WordNet 3 Infused

Edition 2016-11-18

This dictionary is compilation of several dictionaries- WordNet 3, Babylon and Ispell. Main reason for me to make this dictionary was need for simple and very well indexed dictionary for my e-book reader. Built-in dictionaries were great but I also wanted to add my native language- Latvian. By mixing free Babylon Latvian dictionary (comparably small) with WordNet 3.1 (one of the biggest out there) it was possible to achieve greater range of word definitions and detail than it would be possible just by using Latvian dictionary. Also WordNet synsets were used to expand Latvian definitions to synsets that didn’t have Latvian definition. In addition Ispell spellchecking dictionary was used to add inflections for indexing.

This effort was made to satisfy my need for better dictionary but I am happy to provide this dictionary free to anyone who can find it useful. In future I intend to mix more languages with WordNet dictionary as this is easily done now ;)

For additional information and downloads see: http://eb.lv/dict/

Best regards,
Edgars Bināns <ebinans@gmail.com>

P.S. And now presenting English / English + Russian dictionary :)

WordNet License

WordNet Release 3.0

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Babylon note

This dictionary is contains free content from Babylon dictionaries (English-Russian Lingvistica'98 dictionary).

See http://www.babylon.com/free-dictionaries/.

Ispell

ispell-3.3.02 database was used to index inflections of words in dictionary.

For information about Ispell see http://lasr.cs.ucla.edu/geoff/ispell.html.

BEEP (British English Example Pronunciations) 1.0

Please see notes and acknoweledgements from author below!

README (BEEP)

This pronunciation dictionary is derived from many sources and many people have made significant contributions. Please read the ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS file.

The pronunciation dictionary is derived in part from the Oxford Text Archive releases 710 and 1054. These are copyrighted by Oxford University Press (OUP) and the Medical research council (MRC). This work inherits the following restrictions:

- a) The dictionary may only be used for research (from MRC sources)

- b) The dictionary must not be used commercially (from OUP sources)

These sources may be found at:

- ftp://ota.ox.ac.uk/pub/ota/public/dicts/710/

- ftp://ota.ox.ac.uk/pub/ota/public/dicts/1054/

and this derived work has location:

- ftp://svr-ftp.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/comp.speech/dictionaries/beep.tar.gz

Considerable effort has been expended to produce this pronunciation dictionary. If you make significant use of this resource, you are requested to contribute. Tasks that need to be done are:

- a) Contribution of new words with pronunciations

- b) Adding lexical stress to those entries that do not have it.

- c) Any other feedback/bug fixes, etc.

In addition, you are requested to acknowledge this work if it contributes significantly to any publication.

Tony Robinson
ajr@eng.cam.ac.uk
Cambridge University
Engineering Department
Trumpington Street
Cambridge, UK

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS (BEEP)

Here are some of the people who have helped me:

Roger Mitton, Birkbeck and Michael Wilson, EPSRC for their work in preparing the CUVOLAD and MRC texts available from the Oxford Text Archive and other useful background information.

Jon Foote, Dave James and Rob Donovan from Cambridge University with whom I kicked this project off.

Russell Collingham and Paul Callaghan of Durham University for over 2,000 of the hardest pronunciations.

The following who helped in the phone set: Alistair Conkie, David Hill, Linda Shockey, Bruce Mardle, Jason Grauman, Michael Cohen, Charles Hemphill, Paul Taylor, Michael Witbrock, Steve Isard, Briony Williams, Mark Ellis and Steve Young

Dave Pye, Cambridge University, for his work in the final stages of polishing and shipping.

Tony Robinson
Tue 9 Aug 1994

--------------
P.S. Recently James Christie has contibuted much to the automatic generation of pronunciations.

Tony Robinson
Tue 16 Jul 1996

Denotations

[?] - Definition from synset is being used. In some cases these definitions may not be correct.

[M] - Definition from "in a(n) ??? manner" is being used.

n. - Noun.

v. - Verb.

a. - Adjective.

r. - Adverb.

Statistics
Words in WordNet dictionary: 147306;
Definitions in WordNet dictionary: 206941;
Mixed definitions: 49952;
Mixed definitions from synsets: 22025;
Definitions from "in a manner": 711;
Definitions without WordNet: 49822;

'hood
n1
(slang) a neighborhood;

's Gravenhage
n1
the site of the royal residence and the de facto capital in the western part of the Netherlands;

- seat of the International Court of Justice;

- syn. Den Haag, The Hague;

'tween / t w i n /

[?] p. между; посреди;
r1
in between;

- "two houses with a tree between";

- syn. between;

'tween decks
r1
in the space between decks, on a ship;

- syn. between decks;

.22
n1
a .22 caliber firearm (pistol or rifle);

- syn. twenty-two;

.22-caliber
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures twenty-two hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .22 caliber pistol";

- syn. .22-calibre, .22 caliber, .22 calibre;

.22-calibre
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures twenty-two hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .22 caliber pistol";

- syn. .22-caliber, .22 caliber, .22 calibre;

.22 caliber
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures twenty-two hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .22 caliber pistol";

- syn. .22-caliber, .22-calibre, .22 calibre;

.22 calibre
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures twenty-two hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .22 caliber pistol";

- syn. .22-caliber, .22-calibre, .22 caliber;

.38-caliber
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures thirty-eight hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .38 caliber shell";

- syn. .38-calibre, .38 caliber, .38 calibre;

.38-calibre
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures thirty-eight hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .38 caliber shell";

- syn. .38-caliber, .38 caliber, .38 calibre;

.38 caliber
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures thirty-eight hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .38 caliber shell";

- syn. .38-caliber, .38-calibre, .38 calibre;

.38 calibre
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures thirty-eight hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- "a .38 caliber shell";

- syn. .38-caliber, .38-calibre, .38 caliber;

.45-caliber
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures forty-five hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- syn. .45-calibre, .45 caliber, .45 calibre;

.45-calibre
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures forty-five hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- syn. .45-caliber, .45 caliber, .45 calibre;

.45 caliber
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures forty-five hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- syn. .45-caliber, .45-calibre, .45 calibre;

.45 calibre
a1
of or relating to the bore of a gun (or its ammunition) that measures forty-five hundredths of an inch in diameter;

- syn. .45-caliber, .45-calibre, .45 caliber;

0

[?] n. ноль; нуль;
u. 0;
n1
a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number;

- syn. cipher, cypher, nought, zero;

a1
indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration;

- "a zero score";

- syn. zero;

- sim. cardinal;

1

[?] a. 1; один;
n1
the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number;

- "he has the one but will need a two and three to go with it";

- "they had lunch at one";

- syn. I, ace, one, single, unity;

a1
used of a single unit or thing;

- not two or more;

- "`ane' is Scottish";

- syn. ane, i, one;

- sim. cardinal;

1-dodecanol
n1
a colorless insoluble solid alcohol used to make detergents and pharmaceuticals;

- syn. lauryl alcohol;

1-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only one hit;

- syn. one-hitter;

10

[?] a. десять;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one;

- the base of the decimal system;

- syn. X, decade, ten, tenner;

a1
being one more than nine;

- syn. ten, x;

- sim. cardinal;

10-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with ten members;

- syn. ten-membered;

- sim. membered;

100

[?] a. сто;
n1
ten 10s;

- syn. C, century, hundred, one C;

a1
being ten more than ninety;

- syn. c, hundred, one hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

1000

[?] n. тысяча;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100;

- syn. G, K, M, chiliad, grand, one thousand, thou, thousand, yard;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 1,000 items or units;

- syn. k, m, one thousand, thousand;

- sim. cardinal;

10000

[?] n. огромное количество;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand;

- syn. myriad, ten thousand;

100000

[?] n. сто тысяч;
n1
the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten;

- syn. hundred thousand, lakh;

1000000

[?] n. миллион;
n1
the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros;

- syn. meg, million, one thousand thousand;

1000000000

[?] n. биллион; миллиард;
n1
the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros;

- syn. billion, one thousand million;

1000000000000

[?] 0. триллионов;
n. триллион;
n1
the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros;

- "in England they call a trillion a billion";

- syn. one million million, trillion;

n2
the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros;

- in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen;

- syn. billion, one million million;

1000th

[?] a. крохотный; составляющий одну тысячную; тысячный;
n. очень большой; очень маленький; тысячная часть;
a1
the ordinal number of one thousand in counting order;

- syn. thousandth;

- sim. ordinal;

100th

[?] a. составляющий одну сотую;
n. второй знак после запятой; сотая; сотая часть; сотый;
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred in counting order;

- syn. centesimal, hundredth;

- sim. ordinal;

101
a1
being one more than one hundred;

- syn. ci, hundred and one, one hundred one;

- sim. cardinal;

101st
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred one in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-first;

- sim. ordinal;

105
a1
being five more than one hundred;

- syn. cv, one hundred five;

- sim. cardinal;

105th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

10th

[?] a. десятый;
a1
coming next after the ninth and just before the eleventh in position;

- syn. tenth;

- sim. ordinal;

11

[?] a. одиннадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one;

- syn. XI, eleven;

a1
being one more than ten;

- syn. eleven, xi;

- sim. cardinal;

11-plus
n1
(formerly in Britain) an examination taken by 11 and 12 year old students to select suitable candidates for grammar school;

- syn. eleven-plus;

110
a1
being ten more than one hundred;

- syn. cx, one hundred ten;

- sim. cardinal;

110th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred ten in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-tenth;

- sim. ordinal;

115
a1
being five more than one hundred ten;

- syn. cxv, one hundred fifteen;

- sim. cardinal;

115th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred fifteen in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-fifteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

11 November
n1
the feast of Saint Martin;

- a quarter day in Scotland;

- syn. Martinmas, St Martin's Day;

11th

[?] a. одиннадцатое; одиннадцатый; составляющий одну одиннадцатую;
n. одиннадцатая часть; ундецима;
a1
coming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position;

- syn. eleventh;

- sim. ordinal;

12

[?] a. двенадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one;

- syn. XII, dozen, twelve;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 12 items or units;

- syn. dozen, twelve, xii;

- sim. cardinal;

12-tone music
n1
a type of serial music introduced by Arnold Schoenberg;

- uses a tone row formed by the twelve semitones of the chromatic scale (and inverted or backward versions of the row);

- syn. 12-tone system, twelve-tone music, twelve-tone system;

12-tone system
n1
a type of serial music introduced by Arnold Schoenberg;

- uses a tone row formed by the twelve semitones of the chromatic scale (and inverted or backward versions of the row);

- syn. 12-tone music, twelve-tone music, twelve-tone system;

120
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and twelve;

- syn. great hundred, long hundred;

a1
being ten more than one hundred ten;

- syn. cxx, one hundred twenty;

- sim. cardinal;

120th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred twenty in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-twentieth;

- sim. ordinal;

125
a1
being five more than one hundred twenty;

- syn. cxxv, one hundred twenty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

125th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred twenty-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-twenty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

12th

[?] 0. двенадцатое;
a. двенадцатый; составляющий одну двенадцатую;
n. двенадцатая; двенадцатая часть; дуодецима;
a1
coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position;

- syn. twelfth;

- sim. ordinal;

13

[?] a. тринадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one;

- syn. XIII, baker's dozen, long dozen, thirteen;

a1
being one more than twelve;

- syn. thirteen, xiii;

- sim. cardinal;

130
a1
being ten more than one hundred twenty;

- syn. cxxx, one hundred thirty;

- sim. cardinal;

130th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred thirty in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-thirtieth;

- sim. ordinal;

135
a1
being five more than one hundred thirty;

- syn. cxxxv, one hundred thirty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

135th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred thirty-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-thirty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

13th

[?] a. тринадцатый;
a1
coming next after the twelfth in position;

- syn. thirteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

14

[?] a. четырнадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one;

- syn. XIV, fourteen;

a1
being one more than thirteen;

- syn. fourteen, xiv;

- sim. cardinal;

140
a1
being ten more than one hundred thirty;

- syn. cxl, one hundred forty;

- sim. cardinal;

140th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred forty in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-fortieth;

- sim. ordinal;

144

[?] a. брутто; валовой; валовый; объемистый;
d. брутто; гросс;
n1
twelve dozen;

- syn. gross;

145
a1
being five more than one hundred forty;

- syn. cxlv, one hundred forty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

145th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred forty-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-forty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

14 July
n1
a legal holiday in France celebrating the storming of the Paris bastille in 1789;

- syn. Bastille Day;

14th

[?] a. составляющий одну четырнадцатую; четырнадцатый;
n. квартдецима; четырнадцатая; четырнадцатая часть;
a1
coming next after the thirteenth in position;

- syn. fourteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

15

[?] a. 15; пятнадцать;
u. 15;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one;

- syn. XV, fifteen;

a1
being one more than fourteen;

- syn. fifteen, xv;

- sim. cardinal;

150
a1
being ten more than one hundred forty;

- syn. cl, one hundred fifty;

- sim. cardinal;

150th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred fifty in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-fiftieth;

- sim. ordinal;

1530s
n1
the decade from 1530 to 1539;

155
a1
being five more than one hundred fifty;

- syn. clv, one hundred fifty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

155th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred fifty-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-fifty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

15 August 1945
n1
the date of Allied victory over Japan, World War II;

- syn. V-J Day;

15 May Organization
n1
a terrorist organization formed in 1979 by a faction of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine but disbanded in the 1980s when key members left to join a faction of al-Fatah;

15 minutes
n1
a quarter of an hour;

- syn. quarter-hour;

15th

[?] a. пятнадцатое; пятнадцатый; составляющий одну пятнадцатую;
n. квинтдецима; пятнадцатая; пятнадцатая часть;
a1
coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position;

- syn. fifteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

16

[?] a. 16; шестнадцать;
u. 16;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one;

- syn. XVI, sixteen;

a1
being one more than fifteen;

- syn. sixteen, xvi;

- sim. cardinal;

160
a1
being ten more than one hundred fifty;

- syn. clx, one hundred sixty;

- sim. cardinal;

160th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred sixty in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-sixtieth;

- sim. ordinal;

165
a1
being five more than one hundred sixty;

- syn. clxv, one hundred sixty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

165th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred sixty-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-sixty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

16 PF
n1
a self-report personality inventory developed by Raymond B. Cattell to measure the 16 personality dimensions that emerged from his factor analysis of a wide range of traits;

- syn. Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire;

16th

[?] a. шестнадцатый;
a1
coming next after the fifteenth in position;

- syn. sixteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

17

[?] a. 17; семнадцать;
u. 17; семнадцат;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of sixteen and one;

- syn. XVII, seventeen;

a1
being one more than sixteen;

- syn. seventeen, xvii;

- sim. cardinal;

170
a1
being ten more than one hundred sixty;

- syn. clxx, one hundred seventy;

- sim. cardinal;

170th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred seventy in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-seventieth;

- sim. ordinal;

1728
n1
a cardinal number equal to one dozen gross;

- syn. great gross;

175
a1
being five more than one hundred seventy;

- syn. clxxv, one hundred seventy-five;

- sim. cardinal;

1750s
n1
the decade from 1750 to 1759;

175th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred seventy-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-seventy-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

1760s
n1
the decade from 1760 to 1769;

1770s
n1
the decade from 1770 to 1779;

1780s
n1
the decade from 1780 to 1789;

1790s
n1
the decade from 1790 to 1799;

17 November
n1
a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Greece that is violently opposed to imperialism and capitalism and NATO and the United States;

- an active terrorist group during the 1980s;

- syn. Revolutionary Organization 17 November;

17th

[?] a. семнадцатый;
a1
coming next after the sixteenth in position;

- syn. seventeenth;

- sim. ordinal;

18

[?] a. восемнадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one;

- syn. XVIII, eighteen;

a1
being one more than seventeen;

- syn. eighteen, xviii;

- sim. cardinal;

18-karat gold
n1
an alloy that contains 75 per cent gold;

180
a1
being ten more than one hundred seventy;

- syn. clxxx, one hundred eighty;

- sim. cardinal;

180th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred eighty in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-eightieth;

- sim. ordinal;

1820s
n1
the decade from 1820 to 1829;

1830s
n1
the decade from 1830 to 1839;

1840s
n1
the decade from 1840 to 1849;

1850s
n1
the decade from 1850 to 1859;

1860s
n1
the decade from 1860 to 1869;

1870s
n1
the decade from 1870 to 1879;

1880s

[?] n. восьмидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1880 to 1889;

- syn. eighties;

1890s

[?] n. девяностые;
n1
the decade from 1890 to 1899;

- syn. nineties;

18th

[?] a. восемнадцатый;
a1
coming next after the seventeenth in position;

- syn. eighteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

19

[?] a. девятнадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one;

- syn. XIX, nineteen;

a1
being one more than eighteen;

- syn. nineteen, xix;

- sim. cardinal;

190
a1
being ten more than one hundred eighty;

- syn. one hundred ninety, xcl;

- sim. cardinal;

1900s
n1
the decade from 1900 to 1909;

190th
a1
the ordinal number of one hundred eighty-five in counting order;

- syn. hundred-and-ninetieth;

- sim. ordinal;

1920s

[?] n. возраст от двадцати до двадцати девяти лет; двадцатые годы; числа от двадцати до двадцати девяти;
n1
the decade from 1920 to 1929;

- syn. twenties;

1930s

[?] n. возраст от тридцати до тридцати девяти лет; тридцатые годы;
n1
the decade from 1930 to 1939;

- syn. thirties;

1940s

[?] n. сороковые;
n1
the decade from 1940 to 1949;

- syn. forties;

1950s

[?] n. пятидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1950 to 1959;

- syn. fifties;

1960s

[?] n. шестидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1960 to 1969;

- syn. sixties;

1970s

[?] n. семидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1970 to 1979;

- syn. seventies;

1980s

[?] n. восьмидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1980 to 1989;

- syn. eighties;

1990s

[?] n. девяностые;
n1
the decade from 1990 to 1999;

- syn. nineties;

19th

[?] a. девятнадцатое; девятнадцатый; составляющий одну девятнадцатую;
n. девятнадцатая; девятнадцатая часть;
a1
coming next after the eighteenth in position;

- syn. nineteenth;

- sim. ordinal;

1 Chronicles
n1
the first of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC;

- syn. I Chronicles;

1 Esdras
n1
an Apocryphal book consisting of a compilation from I Chronicles and II Chronicles and Ezra and Nehemiah;

- syn. I Esdra;

1 Kings
n1
the first of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel;

- syn. I Kings;

1 Maccabees
n1
an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus;

- syn. I Maccabees;

1 Samuel
n1
the first of two books in the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David;

- syn. I Samuel;

1st

[?] a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
a1
indicating the beginning unit in a series;

- syn. first;

- sim. ordinal;

1st-class mail

[?] a. первоклассный;
n1
mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection;

- syn. 1st class, first-class mail, first class;

1st Baron Beaverbrook
n1
British newspaper publisher and politician (born in Canada);

- confidant of Winston Churchill (1879-1964);

- syn. Beaverbrook, William Maxwell Aitken;

1st Baron Verulam
n1
English statesman and philosopher;

- precursor of British empiricism;

- advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626);

- syn. Bacon, Baron Verulam, Francis Bacon, Sir Francis Bacon, Viscount St. Albans;

1st class

[?] a. первоклассный;
n1
mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection;

- syn. 1st-class mail, first-class mail, first class;

1st Earl Attlee
n1
British statesman and leader of the Labour Party who instituted the welfare state in Britain (1883-1967);

- syn. Attlee, Clement Attlee, Clement Richard Attlee;

1st Earl Baldwin of Bewdley
n1
English statesman;

- member of the Conservative Party (1867-1947);

- syn. Baldwin, Stanley Baldwin;

1st Earl of Balfour
n1
English statesman;

- member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930);

- syn. Arthur James Balfour, Balfour;

1st lieutenant
n1
a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a 2nd lieutenant and below a captain;

- syn. first lieutenant;

1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein
n1
English general during World War II;

- won victories over Rommel in North Africa and led British ground forces in the invasion of Normandy (1887-1976);

- syn. Bernard Law Montgomery, Montgomery, Sir Bernard Law Montgomery;

2

[?] a. два; две;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number;

- syn. II, deuce, two;

a1
being one more than one;

- "he received two messages";

- syn. ii, two;

- sim. cardinal;

2-dimensional

[?] 0. без прибыли; без процентов;
a. вялый; невыгодный; нейтральный; неоживленный; нулевой; одинаковый; плоский; слабый;
n. квартира;
a1
lacking the expected range or depth;

- not designed to give an illusion or depth;

- "a film with two-dimensional characters";

- "a flat two-dimensional painting";

- syn. flat, two-dimensional;

- sim. multidimensional;

2-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 2 hits;

- syn. two-hitter;

2-hydroxybenzoic acid
n1
a white crystalline substance with a bitter aftertaste;

- used as a fungicide or in making aspirin or dyes or perfumes;

- syn. salicylic acid;

2-methylpropenoic acid
n1
an unsaturated acid (C4H6O2) used to make resins and plastics;

- syn. methacrylic acid;

20

[?] a. 20; двадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one;

- syn. XX, twenty;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 20 items or units;

- syn. twenty, xx;

- sim. cardinal;

20/20
n1
normal visual acuity, as measured by the ability to read charts at a distance of 20 feet;

- syn. twenty-twenty;

200
a1
being ten more than one hundred ninety;

- syn. cc, two hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

200th
a1
the ordinal number of two hundred in counting order;

- syn. two-hundredth;

- sim. ordinal;

20th

[?] a. двадцатый;
a1
coming next after the nineteenth in position;

- syn. twentieth;

- sim. ordinal;

21
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one;

- syn. XXI, twenty-one;

a1
being one more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-one, xxi;

- sim. cardinal;

21st
a1
coming next after the twentieth in position;

- syn. twenty-first;

- sim. ordinal;

22
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one;

- syn. XXII, twenty-two;

a1
being two more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-two, xxii;

- sim. cardinal;

22-karat gold
n1
an alloy that contains 87 per cent gold;

22nd
a1
coming next after the twenty-first in position;

- syn. twenty-second;

- sim. ordinal;

23
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one;

- syn. XXIII, twenty-three;

a1
being three more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-three, xxiii;

- sim. cardinal;

23rd
a1
coming next after the twenty-second in position;

- syn. twenty-third;

- sim. ordinal;

24
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-three and one;

- syn. XXIV, twenty-four, two dozen;

a1
being four more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-four, xxiv;

- sim. cardinal;

24-hour interval

[?] n. день; определенное число; определенный день;
n1
time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis;

- "two days later they left";

- "they put on two performances every day";

- "there are 30,000 passengers per day";

- syn. day, mean solar day, solar day, twenty-four hour period, twenty-four hours;

24-karat gold
n1
100 per cent gold;

- syn. pure gold;

24/7
n1
uptime is 24 hours a day 7 days a week;

24th
a1
coming next after the twenty-third in position;

- syn. twenty-fourth;

- sim. ordinal;

25
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one;

- syn. XXV, twenty-five;

a1
being five more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-five, xxv;

- sim. cardinal;

25th
a1
coming next after the twenty-fourth in position;

- syn. twenty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

26
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-five and one;

- syn. XXVI, twenty-six;

a1
being six more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-six, xxvi;

- sim. cardinal;

26th
a1
coming next after the twenty-fifth in position;

- syn. twenty-sixth;

- sim. ordinal;

27
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one;

- syn. XXVII, twenty-seven;

a1
being seven more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-seven, xxvii;

- sim. cardinal;

27th
a1
coming next after the twenty-sixth in position;

- syn. twenty-seventh;

- sim. ordinal;

28
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one;

- syn. XXVIII, twenty-eight;

a1
being eight more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-eight, xxviii;

- sim. cardinal;

28th
a1
coming next after the twenty-seventh in position;

- syn. twenty-eighth;

- sim. ordinal;

29
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-eight and one;

- syn. XXIX, twenty-nine;

a1
being nine more than twenty;

- syn. twenty-nine, xxix;

- sim. cardinal;

29th
a1
coming next after the twenty-eighth in position;

- syn. twenty-ninth;

- sim. ordinal;

2 Chronicles
n1
the second of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC;

- syn. II Chronicles;

2 Esdras
n1
an Apocryphal book of angelic revelations;

- syn. II Esdras;

2 Kings
n1
the second of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel;

- syn. II Kings;

2 Maccabees
n1
an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus;

- syn. II Maccabees;

2 Samuel
n1
the second of two books of the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David;

- syn. II Samuel;

2d

[?] a. второй;
d. во-вторых;
n. секунда;
a1
coming next after the first in position in space or time or degree or magnitude;

- syn. 2nd, second;

- sim. ordinal;

2nd

[?] a. второй;
d. во-вторых;
n. секунда;
a1
coming next after the first in position in space or time or degree or magnitude;

- syn. 2d, second;

- sim. ordinal;

2nd lieutenant
n1
a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps holding the lowest rank;

- syn. second lieutenant;

3

[?] a. три;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one;

- syn. III, deuce-ace, leash, tercet, ternary, ternion, terzetto, three, threesome, tierce, trey, triad, trine, trinity, trio, triplet, troika;

a1
being one more than two;

- syn. iii, three;

- sim. cardinal;

3-D
n1
a movie with images having three dimensional form or appearance;

- syn. 3D, three-D;

n2
having a three-dimensional form or appearance;

- "aren't dreams always in 3-D?";

- syn. 3D, three-D;

3-dimensional
a1
involving or relating to three dimensions or aspects;

- giving the illusion of depth;

- "lifelike three-dimensional characters";

- "a three-dimensional account of conditions under the new government";

- "they shot the movie in three-D";

- syn. third-dimensional, three-d, three-dimensional;

- sim. multidimensional;

3-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 3 hits;

- syn. three-hitter;

3-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with three members;

- syn. three-membered;

- sim. membered;

30

[?] a. тридцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three;

- syn. XXX, thirty;

a1
being ten more than twenty;

- syn. thirty, xxx;

- sim. cardinal;

300
a1
being one hundred more than two hundred;

- syn. ccc, three hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

300th
a1
the ordinal number of three hundred in counting order;

- syn. three-hundredth;

- sim. ordinal;

30 minutes
n1
a half of an hour;

- syn. half-hour;

30th

[?] a. тридцатый;
a1
coming next after the twenty-ninth in position;

- syn. thirtieth;

- sim. ordinal;

31
a1
being one more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-one, xxxi;

- sim. cardinal;

31st
a1
coming next after the thirtieth in position;

- syn. thirty-first;

- sim. ordinal;

32
a1
being two more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-two, xxxii;

- sim. cardinal;

32nd
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-two in counting order;

- syn. thirty-second;

- sim. ordinal;

33
a1
being three more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-three, xxxiii;

- sim. cardinal;

33rd
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-three in counting order;

- syn. thirty-third;

- sim. ordinal;

34
a1
being four more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-four, xxxiv;

- sim. cardinal;

34th
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-four in counting order;

- syn. thirty-fourth;

- sim. ordinal;

35
a1
being five more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-five, xxxv;

- sim. cardinal;

35th
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-five in counting order;

- syn. thirty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

36
a1
being six more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-six, xxxvi;

- sim. cardinal;

365 days
n1
a year that is not a leap year;

- syn. common year;

366 days

[?] n. високосный год;
n1
a calendar year with an extra day added in February;

- syn. bissextile year, intercalary year, leap year;

36th
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-six in counting order;

- syn. thirty-sixth;

- sim. ordinal;

37
a1
being seven more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-seven, xxxvii;

- sim. cardinal;

37th
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-seven in counting order;

- syn. thirty-seventh;

- sim. ordinal;

38
a1
being eight more than thirty;

- syn. thirty-eight, xxxviii;

- sim. cardinal;

38th
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-eight in counting order;

- syn. thirty-eighth;

- sim. ordinal;

39
a1
being nine more than thirty;

- syn. ixl, thirty-nine;

- sim. cardinal;

39th
a1
the ordinal number of thirty-nine in counting order;

- syn. thirty-ninth;

- sim. ordinal;

3D
n1
a movie with images having three dimensional form or appearance;

- syn. 3-D, three-D;

n2
having a three-dimensional form or appearance;

- "aren't dreams always in 3-D?";

- syn. 3-D, three-D;

3d radar
n1
radar that will report altitude as well as azimuth and distance of a target;

- syn. three-dimensional radar;

3rd

[?] a. третий;
d. в-третьих;
a1
coming next after the second and just before the fourth in position;

- syn. tertiary, third;

- sim. ordinal;

3rd October Organization
n1
a militant Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization formed in 1975 to force Turkey to acknowledge killing more than a million Armenians and forcibly removing them from border areas in 1915;

- wants Turkey to pay reparations and cede territory to Armenia;

- "ASALA bombing at Orly Airport in Paris in 1983 killed 8 and wounded 55 people";

- syn. ASALA, Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia, Orly Group;

3TC
n1
a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is very effective in combination with zidovudine in treating AIDS and HIV;

- syn. lamivudine;

4

[?] a. четыре;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one;

- syn. IV, Little Joe, four, foursome, quadruplet, quartet, quatern, quaternary, quaternion, quaternity, tetrad;

a1
being one more than three;

- syn. four, iv;

- sim. cardinal;

4-dimensional
a1
involving or relating to the fourth dimension or time;

- syn. four-dimensional;

- sim. multidimensional;

4-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 4 hits;

- syn. four-hitter;

4-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with four members;

- syn. four-membered;

- sim. membered;

40

[?] a. сорок; сороковой;
n. группа из сорока человек; сорок лет; яхта грузоподъемностью в сорок тонн;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four;

- syn. XL, forty;

a1
being ten more than thirty;

- syn. forty, twoscore, xl;

- sim. cardinal;

400
a1
being one hundred more than three hundred;

- syn. cd, four hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

400th
a1
the ordinal number of four hundred in counting order;

- syn. four-hundredth;

- sim. ordinal;

401-k
n1
a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer;

- contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn, at which point they can be converted into an IRA;

- funds can be transferred if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself;

- syn. 401-k plan;

401-k plan
n1
a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer;

- contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn, at which point they can be converted into an IRA;

- funds can be transferred if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself;

- syn. 401-k;

40th

[?] a. сороковая; сороковой; составляющий одну сороковую;
n. сороковая часть;
a1
the ordinal number of forty in counting order;

- syn. fortieth;

- sim. ordinal;

41
a1
being one more than forty;

- syn. forty-one, xli;

- sim. cardinal;

41st
a1
the ordinal number of forty-one in counting order;

- syn. forty-first;

- sim. ordinal;

42
a1
being two more than forty;

- syn. forty-two, xlii;

- sim. cardinal;

42nd
a1
the ordinal number of forty-two in counting order;

- syn. forty-second;

- sim. ordinal;

43
a1
being three more than forty;

- syn. forty-three, xliii;

- sim. cardinal;

43rd
a1
the ordinal number of forty-three in counting order;

- syn. forty-third;

- sim. ordinal;

44
a1
being four more than forty;

- syn. forty-four, xliv;

- sim. cardinal;

440 yards
n1
a unit of length equal to a quarter of 1 mile;

- syn. quarter mile;

44th
a1
the ordinal number of forty-four in counting order;

- syn. forty-fourth;

- sim. ordinal;

45
a1
being five more than forty;

- syn. forty-five, xlv;

- sim. cardinal;

45th
a1
the ordinal number of forty-five in counting order;

- syn. forty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

46
a1
being six more than forty;

- syn. forty-six, xlvi;

- sim. cardinal;

46th
a1
the ordinal number of forty-six in counting order;

- syn. forty-sixth;

- sim. ordinal;

47
a1
being seven more than forty;

- syn. forty-seven, xlvii;

- sim. cardinal;

47th
a1
the ordinal number of forty-seven in counting order;

- syn. forty-seventh;

- sim. ordinal;

48
a1
being eight more than forty;

- syn. forty-eight, xlviii;

- sim. cardinal;

48th
a1
the ordinal number of forty-eight in counting order;

- syn. forty-eighth;

- sim. ordinal;

49
a1
being nine more than forty;

- syn. forty-nine, il;

- sim. cardinal;

49th
a1
the ordinal number of forty-nine in counting order;

- syn. forty-ninth;

- sim. ordinal;

4th

[?] a. четвертый;
a1
coming next after the third and just before the fifth in position or time or degree or magnitude;

- "the quaternary period of geologic time extends from the end of the tertiary period to the present";

- syn. fourth, quaternary;

- sim. ordinal;

4to

[?] 0. ин-кварто; кварто;
n1
the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper twice to form four leaves;

- syn. quarto;

4WD
n1
a motor vehicle with a four-wheel drive transmission system;

- syn. four-wheel drive;

n2
a transmission that provides power directly to all four wheels of a motor vehicle;

- syn. four-wheel drive;

5

[?] a. пять;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one;

- syn. Little Phoebe, Phoebe, V, cinque, fin, five, fivesome, pentad, quint, quintet, quintuplet;

a1
being one more than four;

- syn. five, v;

- sim. cardinal;

5-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 5 hits;

- syn. five-hitter;

5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase
n1
a liver enzyme that is responsible for producing cholesterol;

- syn. HMG-CoA reductase;

5-hydroxytryptamine

[?] n. серотонин;
n1
a neurotransmitter involved in e.g. sleep and depression and memory;

- syn. serotonin;

5-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with five members;

- syn. five-membered;

- sim. membered;

50

[?] a. пятьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five;

- syn. L, fifty;

a1
being ten more than forty;

- syn. fifty, l;

- sim. cardinal;

500
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five;

- syn. D, five hundred;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 500 items or units;

- syn. d, five hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

500th
a1
the ordinal number of five hundred in counting order;

- syn. five-hundredth;

- sim. ordinal;

50th

[?] a. пятидесятая; пятидесятый; составляющий одну пятидесятую;
n. пятидесятая часть;
a1
the ordinal number of fifty in counting order;

- syn. fiftieth;

- sim. ordinal;

51

[?] 0. ли;
a1
being one more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-one, li;

- sim. cardinal;

52
a1
being two more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-two, lii;

- sim. cardinal;

53
a1
being three more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-three, liii;

- sim. cardinal;

54
a1
being four more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-four, liv;

- sim. cardinal;

55
a1
being five more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-five, lv;

- sim. cardinal;

55th
a1
the ordinal number of fifty-five in counting order;

- syn. fifty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

56
a1
being six more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-six, lvi;

- sim. cardinal;

57
a1
being seven more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-seven, lvii;

- sim. cardinal;

58
a1
being eight more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-eight, lviii;

- sim. cardinal;

59
a1
being nine more than fifty;

- syn. fifty-nine, ilx;

- sim. cardinal;

5th

[?] a. пятый;
a1
coming next after the fourth and just before the sixth in position;

- syn. fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

6

[?] a. шесть;
u. 6;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one;

- syn. Captain Hicks, VI, half a dozen, hexad, sestet, sextet, sextuplet, sise, six, sixer;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units;

- syn. half-dozen, half dozen, six, vi;

- sim. cardinal;

6-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with six members;

- "having three carbon and three nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring";

- syn. six-membered;

- sim. membered;

60

[?] a. шестьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and six;

- syn. LX, sixty;

a1
being ten more than fifty;

- syn. lx, sixty, threescore;

- sim. cardinal;

60 minutes

[?] n. час;
n1
a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day;

- "the job will take more than an hour";

- syn. hour, hr;

60th

[?] a. шестидесятый;
a1
the ordinal number of sixty in counting order;

- syn. sixtieth;

- sim. ordinal;

61
a1
being one more than sixty;

- syn. lxi, sixty-one;

- sim. cardinal;

62
a1
being two more than sixty;

- syn. lxii, sixty-two;

- sim. cardinal;

63
a1
being three more than sixty;

- syn. lxiii, sixty-three;

- sim. cardinal;

64
a1
being four more than sixty;

- syn. lxiv, sixty-four;

- sim. cardinal;

64th
a1
the ordinal number of sixty-four in counting order;

- syn. sixty-fourth;

- sim. ordinal;

65
a1
being five more than sixty;

- syn. lxv, sixty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

65th
a1
the ordinal number of sixty-five in counting order;

- syn. sixty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

66
a1
being six more than sixty;

- syn. lxvi, sixty-six;

- sim. cardinal;

67
a1
being seven more than sixty;

- syn. lxvii, sixty-seven;

- sim. cardinal;

68
a1
being eight more than sixty;

- syn. lxviii, sixty-eight;

- sim. cardinal;

69
a1
being nine more than sixty;

- syn. ilxx, sixty-nine;

- sim. cardinal;

6 June 1944
n1
date of the Allied landing in France, World War II;

- syn. D-day;

6th

[?] a. шестой;
a1
coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position;

- syn. sixth;

- sim. ordinal;

7

[?] a. семь;
n. семеро;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one;

- syn. VII, heptad, septenary, septet, seven, sevener;

a1
being one more than six;

- syn. seven, vii;

- sim. cardinal;

7-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with seven members;

- syn. seven-membered;

- sim. membered;

70

[?] a. семьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and seven;

- syn. LXX, seventy;

a1
being ten more than sixty;

- syn. lxx, seventy;

- sim. cardinal;

70th

[?] a. семидесятый;
a1
the ordinal number of seventy in counting order;

- syn. seventieth;

- sim. ordinal;

71
a1
being one more than seventy;

- syn. lxxi, seventy-one;

- sim. cardinal;

72
a1
being two more than seventy;

- syn. lxxii, seventy-two;

- sim. cardinal;

73
a1
being three more than seventy;

- syn. lxxiii, seventy-three;

- sim. cardinal;

74
a1
being four more than seventy;

- syn. lxxiv, seventy-four;

- sim. cardinal;

75
a1
being five more than seventy;

- syn. lxxv, seventy-five;

- sim. cardinal;

75th
a1
the ordinal number of seventy-five in counting order;

- syn. seventy-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

76
a1
being six more than seventy;

- syn. lxxvi, seventy-six;

- sim. cardinal;

77
a1
being seven more than seventy;

- syn. lxxvii, seventy-seven;

- sim. cardinal;

78
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seventy and eight;

- syn. LXXVIII, seventy-eight;

n2
a shellac based phonograph record that played at 78 revolutions per minute;

- syn. seventy-eight;

a1
being eight more than seventy;

- syn. lxxviii, seventy-eight;

- sim. cardinal;

79
a1
being nine more than seventy;

- syn. ilxxx, seventy-nine;

- sim. cardinal;

7th

[?] a. седьмой;
a1
coming next after the sixth and just before the eighth in position;

- syn. seventh;

- sim. ordinal;

8

[?] a. восемь;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one;

- syn. VIII, eight, eighter, eighter from Decatur, octad, octet, octonary, ogdoad;

a1
being one more than seven;

- syn. eight, viii;

- sim. cardinal;

8-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with eight members;

- syn. eight-membered;

- sim. membered;

80

[?] a. 80; восемьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight;

- syn. LXXX, eighty, fourscore;

a1
being ten more than seventy;

- syn. eighty, fourscore, lxxx;

- sim. cardinal;

80th

[?] a. восьмидесятая; восьмидесятый; составляющий одну восьмидесятую;
n. восьмидесятая часть;
a1
the ordinal number of eighty in counting order;

- syn. eightieth;

- sim. ordinal;

81
a1
being one more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-one, lxxxi;

- sim. cardinal;

82
a1
being two more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-two, lxxxii;

- sim. cardinal;

83
a1
being three more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-three, lxxxiii;

- sim. cardinal;

84
a1
being four more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-four, lxxxiv;

- sim. cardinal;

85
a1
being five more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-five, lxxxv;

- sim. cardinal;

85th
a1
the ordinal number of eighty-five in counting order;

- syn. eighty-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

86
a1
being six more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-six, lxxxvi;

- sim. cardinal;

87
a1
being seven more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-seven, lxxxvii;

- sim. cardinal;

88
a1
being eight more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-eight, lxxxviii;

- sim. cardinal;

880 yards
n1
a unit of length equal to half of 1 mile;

- syn. half mile;

89
a1
being nine more than eighty;

- syn. eighty-nine, ixc;

- sim. cardinal;

8 May 1945
n1
the date of Allied victory in Europe, World War II;

- syn. V-E Day;

8th

[?] a. восьмой;
a1
coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position;

- syn. eighth;

- sim. ordinal;

8vo

[?] n. формат в 1/8 листа;
n1
the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper three times to form eight leaves;

- syn. eightvo, octavo;

9

[?] a. девять;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one;

- syn. IX, Nina from Carolina, ennead, nine, niner;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of one more than eight and one less than ten;

- syn. ix, nine;

- sim. cardinal;

9-11
n1
the day in 2001 when Arab suicide bombers hijacked United States airliners and used them as bombs;

- syn. 9/11, Sep 11, Sept. 11, September 11;

9-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with nine members;

- syn. nine-membered;

- sim. membered;

9/11
n1
the day in 2001 when Arab suicide bombers hijacked United States airliners and used them as bombs;

- syn. 9-11, Sep 11, Sept. 11, September 11;

90

[?] a. 90; девяносто;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine;

- syn. XC, ninety;

a1
being ten more than eighty;

- syn. ninety, xc;

- sim. cardinal;

90th

[?] a. девяностый; составляющий одну девяностую;
n. девяностая; девяностая часть;
a1
the ordinal number of ninety in counting order;

- syn. ninetieth;

- sim. ordinal;

91
a1
being one more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-one, xci;

- sim. cardinal;

92
a1
being two more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-two, xcii;

- sim. cardinal;

93
a1
being three more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-three, xciii;

- sim. cardinal;

94
a1
being four more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-four, xciv;

- sim. cardinal;

95
a1
being five more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-five, xcv;

- sim. cardinal;

95th
a1
the ordinal number of ninety-five in counting order;

- syn. ninety-fifth;

- sim. ordinal;

96
a1
being six more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-six, xcvi;

- sim. cardinal;

97
a1
being seven more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-seven, xcvii;

- sim. cardinal;

98
a1
being eight more than ninety;

- syn. ninety-eight, xcviii;

- sim. cardinal;

99
a1
being one less than one hundred and nine more than ninety;

- syn. ic, ninety-nine;

- sim. cardinal;

9th

[?] a. девятый;
a1
coming next after the eighth and just before the tenth in position;

- syn. ninth;

- sim. ordinal;

A / ʌ , ə , eɪ /

t. *;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron);

- used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation;

- syn. angstrom, angstrom unit;

n2
any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision;

- prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes;

- syn. antiophthalmic factor, axerophthol, vitamin A;

n3
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. deoxyadenosine monophosphate;

n4
(biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA;

- pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA;

- syn. adenine;

n5
the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites;

- "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps";

- syn. amp, ampere;

n6
the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet;

n7
the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen;

- syn. group A, type A;

A'man
n1
the Israeli military intelligence which produces comprehensive national intelligence briefings for the prime minister and the cabinet;

A-bomb / eɪ b ɒ m /

[?] v. разрушать атомной бомбардировкой; сбрасывать атомные бомбы;
n1
a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239);

- syn. atom bomb, atomic bomb, fission bomb, plutonium bomb;

A-horizon
n1
the top layer of a soil profile;

- usually contains humus;

- syn. A horizon;

A-line
n1
women's clothing that has a fitted top and a flared skirt that is widest at the hemline;

- "it is called the A-line because the effect resembles the capital letter A";

A-list
n1
a list of names of specially favored people;

- "the boss gave me his A-list of people we should try to recruit";

a-ok
a1
in perfect condition or order;

- syn. a-okay;

- sim. go;

a-okay
a1
in perfect condition or order;

- syn. a-ok;

- sim. go;

A-one

[?] n. ас; туз;
a1
of the highest quality;

- "an ace reporter";

- "a crack shot";

- "a first-rate golfer";

- "a super party";

- "played top-notch tennis";

- "an athlete in tiptop condition";

- "she is absolutely tops";

- syn. ace, crack, first-rate, super, tiptop, top-notch, topnotch, tops;

- sim. superior;

A-scan ultrasonography
n1
the use of ultrasonography to measure the length of the eyeball;

A-team
n1
a group of elite soldiers or a leadership group of advisors or workers in an organization;

A. A. Michelson
n1
United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931);

- syn. Albert Abraham Michelson, Albert Michelson, Michelson;

A. A. Milne
n1
English writer of stories for children (1882-1956);

- syn. Alan Alexander Milne, Milne;

A. Conan Doyle
n1
British author who created Sherlock Holmes (1859-1930);

- syn. Arthur Conan Doyle, Conan Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle;

A. E. Burnside
n1
United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881);

- syn. Ambrose Everett Burnside, Burnside;

A. E. Housman
n1
English poet (1859-1936);

- syn. Alfred Edward Housman, Housman;

A. E. Kennelly
n1
United States electrical engineer noted for his work on the theory of alternating currents;

- independently of Oliver Heaviside he discovered the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1861-1939);

- syn. Arthur Edwin Kennelly, Kennelly;

A. E. W. Mason
n1
English writer (1865-1948);

- syn. Alfred Edward Woodley Mason, Mason;

A. Noam Chomsky
n1
United States linguist whose theory of generative grammar redefined the field of linguistics (born 1928);

- syn. Chomsky, Noam Chomsky;

A. testudineus
n1
a small perch of India whose gills are modified to allow it to breathe air;

- has spiny pectoral fins that enable it to travel on land;

- syn. Anabas testudineus, climbing perch;

A.D.
r1
in the Christian era;

- used before dates after the supposed year Christ was born;

- "in AD 200";

- syn. AD, anno Domini;

A.E.
n1
Irish writer whose pen name was A.E. (1867-1935);

- syn. George William Russell, Russell;

a.k.a.

0. иначе называемый;
r1
as known or named at another time or place;

- "Mr. Smith, alias Mr. Lafayette";

- syn. alias, also known as;

A.M.

0. до полудня;
a1
before noon;

- syn. ante meridiem;

- sim. antemeridian;

r1
before noon;

- "let's meet at 11 A.M.";

- syn. ante meridiem;

a.o.k.

0. все в порядке; все системы функционируют нормально;

A/C

[?] n. кондиционер;
n1
an appliance designed to extract humidity from the air and thereby cool it;

- "we rarely turn on the air-conditioner";

- syn. air-conditioner, air conditioner;

A battery

n. батарея накала;
n1
the battery used to heat the filaments of a vacuum tube;

a bit
r1
to a small degree;

- somewhat;

- "it's a bit warm";

- "felt a little better";

- "a trifle smaller";

- syn. a little, a trifle;

a bomb

n. атомная бомба;

a bomber

n. атомный бомбардировщик;

a capella
a1
sung without instrumental accompaniment;

- "they sang an a cappella Mass";

- syn. a cappella;

- sim. unaccompanied;

r1
without musical accompaniment;

- "they performed a cappella";

- syn. a cappella;

a capella singing
n1
singing without instrumental accompaniment;

- syn. a cappella singing;

a cappella
a1
sung without instrumental accompaniment;

- "they sang an a cappella Mass";

- syn. a capella;

- sim. unaccompanied;

r1
without musical accompaniment;

- "they performed a cappella";

- syn. a capella;

a cappella singing
n1
singing without instrumental accompaniment;

- syn. a capella singing;

a couple of
a1
more than one but indefinitely small in number;

- "a few roses";

- "a couple of roses";

- syn. a few;

- sim. few;

a day

0. заранее намеченный день военного нападения;
n. день возможного атомного нападения; день испытания первой атомной бомбы;

a few
a1
more than one but indefinitely small in number;

- "a few roses";

- "a couple of roses";

- syn. a couple of;

- sim. few;

a fortiori / eɪ f ɔ t ɪ ɔ ɹ aɪ /
r1
with greater reason;

- for a still stronger, more certain reason;

- "if you are wrong then, a fortiori, so am I";

a frame

n. конструкция в форме треугольника;

a good deal

[?] d. гораздо; много; намного;
p. много;
r1
to a very great degree or extent;

- "I feel a lot better";

- "we enjoyed ourselves very much";

- "she was very much interested";

- "this would help a great deal";

- syn. a great deal, a lot, lots, much, very much;

a great deal

[?] d. гораздо; много; намного;
p. много;
r1
to a very great degree or extent;

- "I feel a lot better";

- "we enjoyed ourselves very much";

- "she was very much interested";

- "this would help a great deal";

- syn. a good deal, a lot, lots, much, very much;

r2
frequently or in great quantities;

- "I don't drink much";

- "I don't travel much";

- syn. much, often;

a hey

0. эй;

A horizon

n. горизонт a; перегнойно-элювиальный горизонт; самый поверхностный горизонт;
n1
the top layer of a soil profile;

- usually contains humus;

- syn. A-horizon;

a hundred times

[?] 0. в сто раз; в сто раз большее число; в сто раз больший размер; в стократном размере; во сто крат;
a. стократный;
r1
by a factor of one hundred;

- "they money increased a hundredfold";

- syn. hundredfold;

a Kempis
n1
German ecclesiastic (1380-1471);

- syn. Thomas a Kempis;

a la carte
n1
a menu having individual dishes listed with separate prices;

a1
(of a restaurant meal) having unlimited choices with a separate price for each item;

r1
by ordering items listed individually on a menu;

- "we ate a la carte";

a la mode

[?] a. самый последний;
a1
in the current fashion or style;

- syn. in style, in vogue, latest, modish;

- sim. fashionable;

r1
with ice cream on top or on the side;

- "we served the apple pie a la mode";

A level
n1
the advanced level of a subject taken in school (usually two years after O level);

a line

a. трапециевидный;
n. напоминающий букву а; одежда трапециевидного силуэта; трапециевидный силуэт;

a little
r1
to a small degree;

- somewhat;

- "it's a bit warm";

- "felt a little better";

- "a trifle smaller";

- syn. a bit, a trifle;

a lot

[?] d. гораздо; много; намного;
p. много;
r1
to a very great degree or extent;

- "I feel a lot better";

- "we enjoyed ourselves very much";

- "she was very much interested";

- "this would help a great deal";

- syn. a good deal, a great deal, lots, much, very much;

a million times

[?] 0. в миллион раз больше; в миллион раз больший;
r1
by a factor of a million;

- "it increased a millionfold";

- syn. millionfold;

a number

a. отличный; первоклассный;
n. первый сорт;

a number one

a. отличный; первоклассный;
n. первый сорт;

a ok

0. все в порядке; все системы функционируют нормально;

a okay

0. все в порядке; все системы функционируют нормально;

a picture

n. кинофильм категории 'а';

a plant

n. атомная электростанция;

a posteriori / eɪ p ɒ s t ɛr ɪ ɔ ɹ aɪ /
a1
involving reasoning from facts or particulars to general principles or from effects to causes;

- "a posteriori demonstration";

- also inductive, synthetic, synthetical;

a2
requiring evidence for validation or support;

- sim. empirical;

r1
derived from observed facts;

a priori / eɪ p ɹ aɪ ɔ ɹ aɪ /
a1
involving deductive reasoning from a general principle to a necessary effect;

- not supported by fact;

- "an a priori judgment";

- also analytic, analytical, deductive;

a2
based on hypothesis or theory rather than experiment;

- sim. theoretical;

r1
derived by logic, without observed facts;

a riot

0. беспорядочно; буйно;

a ship

n. атомоход;

a sparkle

d. искрясь;

a strain

0. в напряжении;

a sub

n. атомная подлодка;

a test

n. лабораторные испытания;

a tiptoe

0. на цыпочках;

a trifle
r1
to a small degree;

- somewhat;

- "it's a bit warm";

- "felt a little better";

- "a trifle smaller";

- syn. a bit, a little;

a waste

n. радиоактивные отходы;

a weapon

n. атомное оружие;

aa
n1
a dry form of lava resembling clinkers;

n2
an international organization that provides a support group for persons trying to overcome alcoholism;

- syn. Alcoholics Anonymous;

n3
an associate degree in arts;

- syn. Associate in Arts;

AAA
n1
an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension;

- syn. abdominal aortic aneurysm;

Aachen / ɑ k ə n /
n1
a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders;

- formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital;

- syn. Aix-la-Chapelle, Aken;

aah

v. ахать; ахнуть;
v1
express admiration and pleasure by uttering `ooh' or `aah';

- "They oohed and aahed when they unwrapped the presents";

- syn. ooh;

Aaland islands
n1
an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control;

- syn. Ahvenanmaa, Aland islands;

Aalborg
n1
a city and port in northern Jutland;

- syn. Alborg;

aalii
n1
a small Hawaiian tree with hard dark wood;

Aalst
n1
a town in central Belgium;

Aalto
n1
Finnish architect and designer of furniture (1898-1976);

- syn. Alvar Aalto, Hugo Alvar Henrik Aalto;

Aar
n1
a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine;

- syn. Aare, Aare River;

aard vark

n. муравьед;

aard wolf

n. земляной волк;

aardvark / ɑ d v ɑ k /

n. африканский муравьед; трубкозуб;
n1
nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites;

- sole extant representative of the order Tubulidentata;

- syn. Orycteropus afer, ant bear, anteater;

aardwolf

n. земляной волк;
n1
striped hyena of southeast Africa that feeds chiefly on insects;

- syn. Proteles cristata;

Aare
n1
a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine;

- syn. Aar, Aare River;

Aare River
n1
a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine;

- syn. Aar, Aare;

Aarhus / ɑ h u s /

n. орхус;
n1
port city of Denmark in eastern Jutland;

- syn. Arhus;

Aaron

n. аарон; эрон;
n1
United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934);

- syn. Hank Aaron, Henry Louis Aaron;

n2
(Old Testament) elder brother of Moses and first high priest of the Israelites;

- created the golden calf;

Aaron's rod

n. жезл аарона; коровяк; медвежье ухо; шест аарона;
n1
tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers;

- ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches;

- syn. Verbascum thapsus, common mullein, flannel mullein, great mullein, torch, woolly mullein;

Aaron Burr
n1
United States politician who served as vice president under Jefferson;

- he mortally wounded his political rival Alexander Hamilton in a duel and fled south (1756-1836);

- syn. Burr;

Aaron Copland
n1
United States composer who developed a distinctly American music (1900-1990);

- syn. Copland;

Aaron Montgomery Ward
n1
United States businessman who in 1872 established a successful mail-order business (1843-1913);

- syn. Montgomery Ward, Ward;

AARP
n1
an association of people to promote the welfare of senior citizens;

- syn. Association for the Advancement of Retired Persons;

AAS
n1
an associate degree in applied science;

- syn. Associate in Applied Science;

AAVE
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. African American English, African American Vernacular English, Black English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular, Black Vernacular English, Ebonics;

AB / æ b /

[?] a. брюшной;
n1
a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences;

- syn. Artium Baccalaurens, BA, Bachelor of Arts;

n2
the eleventh month of the civil year;

- the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in July and August);

- syn. Av;

n3
the muscles of the abdomen;

- syn. abdominal, abdominal muscle;

n4
the blood group whose red cells carry both the A and B antigens;

- syn. group AB, type AB;

ab initio / æ b ɪ n ɪ ʃ i oʊ /

[?] 0. на ранней стадии; первоначально; с самого начала;
n. вначале;
r1
at the beginning;

- "at first he didn't notice anything strange";

- syn. initially;

ab unit

n. абсолютная единица системы сгсм;

aba

n. аба;
n1
a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth;

- worn by Arabs;

n2
a fabric woven from goat hair and camel hair;

ABA transit number
n1
an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations;

- the first part shows the location and the second identifies the bank itself;

- syn. BIN, bank identification number;

abaca

n. абака;
n1
a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines;

- syn. Manila hemp, Manilla hemp;

n2
Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc;

- syn. Manila hemp, Musa textilis;

abaci / æ b ə s aɪ /

n. абаки;

abacinate
v1
blind by holding a red-hot metal plate before someone's eyes;

- "The prisoners were abacinated by their captors";

abaciscus

n. абак; абака;

aback / ə b æ k /

d. назад;
r1
having the wind against the forward side of the sails;

- "the ship came up into the wind with all yards aback";

r2
by surprise;

- "taken aback by the caustic remarks";

abacterial

a. безмикробный;

abactinal
a1
(of radiate animals) located on the surface or end opposite to that on which the mouth is situated;

abaculi

n. абаки;

abaculus

n. абак; абака; плитка;

abacus / æ b ə k ə s /

n. абак; счеты;
n1
a tablet placed horizontally on top of the capital of a column as an aid in supporting the architrave;

n2
a calculator that performs arithmetic functions by manually sliding counters on rods or in grooves;

Abadan

n. Абадан;
n1
a port city in southwestern Iran;

abaddon

a. преисподняя;
n. аваддон;

abaft / ə b ɑ f t /

d. сзади;
r1
at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane;

- "stow the luggage aft";

- "ships with square sails sail fairly efficiently with the wind abaft";

- "the captain looked astern to see what the fuss was about";

- syn. aft, astern;

Abakan

n. Абакан;

abalone

n. морское ухо;
n1
any of various large edible marine gastropods of the genus Haliotis having an ear-shaped shell with pearly interior;

- syn. ear-shell;

abamp
n1
a unit of current equal to 10 amperes;

- syn. abampere;

abampere
n1
a unit of current equal to 10 amperes;

- syn. abamp;

abandon / ə b æ n d ə n /

n. абандон;
v. оставлять; отказаться от; отказываться от; покидать; покинуть;
n1
the trait of lacking restraint or control;

- reckless freedom from inhibition or worry;

- "she danced with abandon";

- syn. unconstraint, wantonness;

n2
a feeling of extreme emotional intensity;

- "the wildness of his anger";

- syn. wildness;

v1
forsake, leave behind;

- "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot";

v2
give up with the intent of never claiming again;

- "Abandon your life to God";

- "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti";

- "We gave the drowning victim up for dead";

- syn. give up;

v3
leave behind empty;

- move out of;

- "You must vacate your office by tonight";

- syn. empty, vacate;

v4
stop maintaining or insisting on;

- of ideas or claims;

- "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage";

- "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations";

- syn. give up;

v5
leave someone who needs or counts on you;

- leave in the lurch;

- "The mother deserted her children";

- syn. desert, desolate, forsake;

abandoned / ə b æ n d ə n d /

a. безудержный; заброшенный; неконтролируемый; несдержанный; оставленный; падший; покинутый; распутный;
a1
forsaken by owner or inhabitants;

- "weed-grown yard of an abandoned farmhouse";

- syn. derelict, deserted;

- sim. uninhabited;

a2
unrestrained and uninhibited;

- "an abandoned sadness born of grief"- Liam O'Flaherty;

- sim. uninhibited;

abandoned infant

[?] n. найденыш; подкидыш;
n1
a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown;

- syn. foundling;

abandoned person
n1
someone for whom hope has been abandoned;

abandoned ship

[?] a. бесхозный; брошенный;
n1
a ship abandoned on the high seas;

- syn. derelict;

abandonee / ə b æ n d oʊ n i /

n. страховщик;

abandonment / ə b æ n d ə n m ə n t /

n. абандон; закрытие; консервирование; оставление; отказ; отказ от претензии;
n1
the act of giving something up;

- syn. desertion, forsaking;

n2
withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility;

- "his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless";

- syn. defection, desertion;

n3
the voluntary surrender of property (or a right to property) without attempting to reclaim it or give it away;

abarticulation
n1
dislocation of a joint;

abase / ə b eɪ s /

v. унижать; унизить;
v1
cause to feel shame;

- hurt the pride of;

- "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss";

- syn. chagrin, humble, humiliate, mortify;

abasement / ə b eɪ s m ə n t /

n. понижение; унижение;
n1
a low or downcast state;

- "each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement"- H.L.Menchken;

- syn. abjection, degradation;

n2
depriving one of self-esteem;

- syn. humiliation;

abash / ə b æ ʃ /

v. конфузить; сконфузить;
v1
cause to be embarrassed;

- cause to feel self-conscious;

- syn. embarrass;

abashed / ə b æ ʃ t /

a. смущенный;
a1
feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed;

- "felt abashed at the extravagant praise";

- "chagrined at the poor sales of his book";

- "was embarrassed by her child's tantrums";

- syn. chagrined, embarrassed;

- sim. discomposed;

abashment

n. замешательство;
n1
feeling embarrassed due to modesty;

- syn. bashfulness;

abasia

n. абазия; неспособность ходить;
n1
inability to walk;

abasia trepidans
n1
abasia due to trembling of the legs;

abasic / ə b eɪ s ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to abasia (inability to walk);

- syn. abatic;

abask

0. в приятном тепле; на солнышке;

abat jour

n. абажур; козырек;

abat vent

0. жалюзи;
n. зонт дымовой трубы; односкатная крыша;

abatable / ə b eɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. аннулируемый; отменяемый;
n. предусматривающий возможность аннулирования;
a1
capable of being abated;

- sim. stoppable;

abatable nuisance
n1
a nuisance that can remedied (suppressed or extinguished or rendered harmless);

- "the continued existence of an abatable nuisance is not authorized under the law";

abate / ə b eɪ t /

v. делать скидку; ослабить; ослаблять; сбавить; сбавлять; сделать скидку; снижать; снижаться; снизить;
v1
make less active or intense;

- syn. slack, slake;

v2
become less in amount or intensity;

- "The storm abated";

- "The rain let up after a few hours";

- syn. die away, let up, slack, slack off;

abatement / ə b eɪ t m ə n t /

n. ослабление; скидка; смягчение; снижение; уступка в цене;
n1
an interruption in the intensity or amount of something;

- syn. hiatus, reprieve, respite, suspension;

n2
the act of abating;

- "laws enforcing noise abatement";

abatement of a nuisance
n1
(law) the removal or termination or destruction of something that has been found to be a nuisance;

- syn. nuisance abatement;

abater / ə b eɪ t ə , ə b eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. прошение;

abatic
a1
of or relating to abasia (inability to walk);

- syn. abasic;

abatis / æ b ə t ɪ s , æ b ə t i z /

n. завал; засека;
n1
a line of defense consisting of a barrier of felled or live trees with branches (sharpened or with barbed wire entwined) pointed toward the enemy;

- syn. abattis;

abator / ə b eɪ t ə /
n1
a person who abates a nuisance;

abattage

n. массовое уничтожение животных;

abattis / ə b æ t ɪ s /

n. засека;
n1
a line of defense consisting of a barrier of felled or live trees with branches (sharpened or with barbed wire entwined) pointed toward the enemy;

- syn. abatis;

abattoir / æ b ə t w ɑ , æ b ə t w ɑr /

n. скотобойня;
n1
a building where animals are butchered;

- syn. butchery, shambles, slaughterhouse;

abatvoix

n. акустический экран;

abaxial

a. абаксиальный; направленный от оси;
a1
facing away from the axis of an organ or organism;

- "the abaxial surface of a leaf is the underside or side facing away from the stem";

- syn. dorsal;

abaxially

[M] a. абаксиальный; направленный от оси;
r1
in an abaxial manner;

abaya
n1
(Arabic) a loose black robe from head to toe;

- traditionally worn by Muslim women;

ABB

n. сокращение;
r. сокращенный;
n1
an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist Party in the Philippines;

- formed in the 1980s;

- syn. Alex Boncayao Brigade, RPA-ABB, Revolutionary Proletarian Army;

abba

0. авва; отче;
n. аба;

abbacy / æ b ə s i /

n. аббатство;
n1
the jurisdiction or office of an abbot;

abbatial

a. аббатовский; аббатский;
a1
of or having to do with or belonging to an abbey or abbot, or abbess;

abbe / æ b eɪ /

n. аббат; отче;
n1
a French abbot;

Abbe condenser
n1
a condenser having 2 or 3 lenses with wide aperture for use in microscopes;

abbess / æ b ɛ s /

n. аббатисса; настоятельница;
n1
the superior of a group of nuns;

- syn. mother superior, prioress;

abbevillean

a. аббевильский;
n. аббевильская стадия;

abbey / æ b i /

n. аббатство;
n1
a church associated with a monastery or convent;

n2
a convent ruled by an abbess;

n3
a monastery ruled by an abbot;

abbie

n. абби; эбби;

abbot / æ b ə t /

n. аббат; настоятель;
n1
the superior of an abbey of monks;

- syn. archimandrite;

abbotship / æ b ə t ʃ ɪ p /

n. аббатство;

Abbott Lawrence Lowell
n1
United States educator and president of Harvard University (1856-1943);

- syn. Lowell;

abbrev

0. аббрев; сокр; сокращ;

abbreviate / ə b ɹ i v ɪ eɪ t /

v. сократить; сокращать;
v1
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

- "The manuscript must be shortened";

- syn. abridge, contract, cut, foreshorten, reduce, shorten;

v2
shorten;

- "Abbreviate `New York' and write `NY'";

abbreviated / ə b ɹ i v ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. едва прикрывающий наготу;
a. сокращенный; укороченный;
a1
(of clothing) very short;

- "an abbreviated swimsuit";

- "a brief bikini";

- syn. brief;

- sim. short;

a2
cut short in duration;

- "the abbreviated speech";

- "her shortened life was clearly the result of smoking";

- "an unsatisfactory truncated conversation";

- syn. shortened, truncated;

- sim. short;

abbreviation / ə b ɹ i v ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аббревиатура; сокращение;
n1
a shortened form of a word or phrase;

n2
shortening something by omitting parts of it;

abbreviator / ə b ɹ i v ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. составитель папского бреве;
n1
one who shortens or abridges or condenses a written work;

- syn. abridger;

abbreviature

n. аббревиатура; сокращение; сокращенное изложение;

abby

n. аббатство;

ABC / eɪ b ɪ s i , eɪ b i s i /

n. алфавит;
n1
the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural);

- "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry";

- syn. ABC's, ABCs, alphabet, first principles, rudiments;

ABC's

[?] n. основы; элементарные знания;
n1
the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural);

- "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry";

- syn. ABC, ABCs, alphabet, first principles, rudiments;

abc book

n. букварь;

abcc

n. ассоциация британских торговых палат;

abcoulomb
n1
a unit of electrical charge equal to 10 coulombs;

ABCs / eɪ b ɪ s i z , eɪ b i s i z /

[?] n. основы; элементарные знания;
n1
the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural);

- "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry";

- syn. ABC, ABC's, alphabet, first principles, rudiments;

abdest

n. абдест;

Abdias
n1
a Hebrew minor prophet;

- syn. Obadiah;

n2
an Old Testament book telling Obadiah's prophecies;

- the shortest book in the Christian Bible;

- syn. Book of Obadiah, Obadiah;

abdicable / æ b d ɪ k ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being discarded or renounced or relinquished;

- "abdicable responsibilites";

- sim. unwanted;

abdicant / æ b d ɪ k ə n t /

r. отказывающийся; отрекающийся;

abdicate / æ b d ɪ k eɪ t /

v. отрекаться;
v1
give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations;

- "The King abdicated when he married a divorcee";

- syn. renounce;

abdication / æ b d ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. документ об отречении от престола; отречение; отречение от престола;
n1
a formal resignation and renunciation of powers;

- syn. stepping down;

n2
the act of abdicating;

- syn. stepping down;

abdicator / æ b d ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. отрекающееся лицо;
n1
one who formally relinquishes an office or responsibility;

abdomen / æ b d ə m ə n /

n. брюшная полость;
n1
the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis;

- syn. belly, stomach, venter;

n2
the cavity containing the major viscera;

- in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm;

- syn. abdominal cavity;

abdominal / æ b d ɒ m ɪ n ɫ /

a. брюшной;
n1
the muscles of the abdomen;

- syn. ab, abdominal muscle;

a1
of or relating to or near the abdomen;

- "abdominal muscles";

abdominal actinomycosis
n1
a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the abdomen;

abdominal aorta
n1
a branch of the descending aorta;

abdominal aortic aneurysm
n1
an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension;

- syn. AAA;

abdominal breathing
n1
breathing in which most of the respiratory effort is done by the abdominal muscles;

- "abdominal breathing is practiced by singers";

abdominal cavity

[?] n. брюшная полость;
n1
the cavity containing the major viscera;

- in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm;

- syn. abdomen;

abdominal delivery

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

abdominal external oblique muscle

[?] a. косвенный;
n1
a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso;

- syn. external oblique muscle, musculus obliquus externus abdominis, oblique;

abdominal muscle

[?] a. брюшной;
n1
the muscles of the abdomen;

- syn. ab, abdominal;

abdominal nerve plexus
n1
a large plexus of sympathetic nerves in the abdomen behind the stomach;

- syn. coeliac plexus, plexus celiacus, solar plexus;

abdominal pregnancy
n1
ectopic pregnancy in the abdominal cavity;

abdominal wall
n1
a wall of the abdomen;

abdominocentesis

[?] n. парацентез; прокалывание; прокол;
n1
centesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis;

- syn. paracentesis;

abdominoplasty
n1
cosmetic surgery of the abdomen to remove wrinkles and tighten the skin over the stomach;

- syn. tummy tuck;

abdominoscopy

n. ревизия брюшной полости;

abdominous / æ b d ɒ m ɪ n ə s /

a. толстобрюхий;
n. пузатый;
a1
having a large belly;

- syn. paunchy, potbellied;

- sim. fat;

abdominousness
n1
the bodily property of a protruding belly;

- syn. paunchiness;

abdominovesical
a1
of or relating to the abdomen and the urinary bladder;

abduce

v. отвести; отводить; оттягивать; оттянуть;
v1
advance evidence for;

- syn. adduce, cite;

abducens

[?] a. отводящий;
n1
a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye;

- syn. abducens nerve, abducent, abducent nerve, nervus abducens, sixth cranial nerve;

abducens muscle
n1
the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball outward;

- syn. lateral rectus, lateral rectus muscle, rectus lateralis;

abducens nerve

[?] a. отводящий;
n1
a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye;

- syn. abducens, abducent, abducent nerve, nervus abducens, sixth cranial nerve;

abducent

a. отводящий;
n1
a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye;

- syn. abducens, abducens nerve, abducent nerve, nervus abducens, sixth cranial nerve;

a1
especially of muscles;

- drawing away from the midline of the body or from an adjacent part;

- syn. abducting;

abducent nerve

[?] a. отводящий;
n1
a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye;

- syn. abducens, abducens nerve, abducent, nervus abducens, sixth cranial nerve;

abduct / æ b d ʌ k t /

v. похитить; похищать;
v1
take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom;

- "The industrialist's son was kidnapped";

- syn. kidnap, nobble, snatch;

v2
pull away from the body;

- "this muscle abducts";

abducting / æ b d ʌ k t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. отводящий;
a1
especially of muscles;

- drawing away from the midline of the body or from an adjacent part;

- syn. abducent;

abduction / æ b d ʌ k ʃ n /

n. насильственный увоз; похищение;
n1
the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member;

- if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife;

n2
(physiology) moving of a body part away from the central axis of the body;

abductor / æ b d ʌ k t ə /

n. абдуктор; похититель;
n1
someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom);

- syn. kidnaper, kidnapper, snatcher;

n2
a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line;

- syn. abductor muscle;

abductor muscle

[?] n. абдуктор; похититель;
n1
a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line;

- syn. abductor;

abeam / ə b i m /

0. на траверзе;
r1
at right angles to the length of a ship or airplane;

abear

v. выносить; терпеть;

abecedaria

n. буквари;

abecedarian / eɪ b i s i d eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. азбучный; расположенный в алфавитном порядке; элементарный;
n. начинающий; новичок;
n1
a novice learning the rudiments of some subject;

n2
a 16th century sect of Anabaptists centered in Germany who had an absolute disdain for human knowledge;

a1
alphabetically arranged (as for beginning readers);

- sim. alphabetic;

abecedarium / eɪ b i s i d eə ɹ ɪə m /

n. букварь; учебник для начинающих;

abecedarius
n1
a poem having lines beginning with letters of the alphabet in regular order;

abecedary

a. азбучный; расположенный в алфавитном порядке; элементарный;
n. букварь; начинающий; новичок; учебник для начинающих;

abed / ə b ɛ d /

d. в постели;
r1
in bed;

abeda

n. арабский банк экон развития африки; арабский банк экономического развития африки;

Abel

n. абель; авель; эйбел;
n1
Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829);

- syn. Niels Abel, Niels Henrik Abel;

n2
(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man;

- Abel was killed by Cain;

Abel Janszoon Tasman
n1
Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659);

- syn. Abel Tasman, Tasman;

Abel Tasman
n1
Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659);

- syn. Abel Janszoon Tasman, Tasman;

Abelard / eɪ b ɫ ɑ d /
n1
French philosopher and theologian;

- lover of Heloise (1079-1142);

- syn. Peter Abelard, Pierre Abelard;

abele

n. белый тополь;
n1
a poplar that is widely cultivated in the United States;

- has white bark and leaves with whitish undersurfaces;

- syn. Populus alba, aspen poplar, silver-leaved poplar, white aspen, white poplar;

abelia
n1
any of various deciduous or evergreen ornamental shrubs of the genus Abelia having opposite simple leaves and cymes of small white or pink or purplish flowers;

- Asia and Mexico;

Abelian group
n1
a group that satisfies the commutative law;

- syn. commutative group;

Abelmoschus
n1
genus of tropical coarse herbs having large lobed leaves and often yellow flowers;

- syn. genus Abelmoschus;

Abelmoschus esculentus

[?] a. приготовленное из окры кушанье;
n. бамия; гибискус съедобный; окра; плоды окры;
n1
tall coarse annual of Old World tropics widely cultivated in southern United States and West Indies for its long mucilaginous green pods used as basis for soups and stews;

- sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus;

- syn. Hibiscus esculentus, gumbo, lady's-finger, okra, okra plant;

Abelmoschus moschatus

[?] n. мускусное дерево; мускусное зерно;
n1
bushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus;

- syn. Hibiscus moschatus, abelmosk, musk mallow;

abelmosk

n. мускусное дерево; мускусное зерно;
n1
bushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus;

- syn. Abelmoschus moschatus, Hibiscus moschatus, musk mallow;

Abenaki
n1
a member of the Algonquian people of Maine and southern Quebec;

- syn. Abnaki;

Abeokuta

n. Абеокута;

Aberdare / æ b ə d eə , æ b ə d eə ɹ /
n1
a mining town in southern Wales;

Aberdeen / æ b ə d i n /

n. Абердин;
n1
a town in western Washington;

n2
a town in northeastern South Dakota;

n3
a town in northeastern Maryland;

n4
a city in northeastern Scotland on the North Sea;

Aberdeen Angus
n1
black hornless breed from Scotland;

- syn. Angus, black Angus;

aberdeenshire

n. абердиншир;

Aberdonian / æ b ə d oʊ n j ə n /

n. абердинец;
a1
of or relating to Aberdeen;

abernethy

n. абернети;

aberrance / æ b ɛr ə n s /

n. отклонение;
n1
a state or condition markedly different from the norm;

- syn. aberrancy, aberration, deviance;

aberrancy / æ b ɛr ə n s i /

n. отклонение;
n1
a state or condition markedly different from the norm;

- syn. aberrance, aberration, deviance;

aberrant / æ b ɛr ə n t /

r. заблуждающийся;
n1
one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group;

a1
markedly different from an accepted norm;

- "aberrant behavior";

- "deviant ideas";

- syn. deviant, deviate;

- sim. abnormal;

aberrate / æ b ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. аберрировать; обладать аберрацией; отклоняться от нормы;
v1
diverge from the expected;

- "The President aberrated from being a perfect gentleman";

v2
diverge or deviate from the straight path;

- produce aberration;

- "The surfaces of the concave lens may be proportioned so as to aberrate exactly equal to the convex lens";

aberration / æ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аберрация;
n1
a state or condition markedly different from the norm;

- syn. aberrance, aberrancy, deviance;

n2
a disorder in one's mental state;

n3
an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image;

- syn. distortion, optical aberration;

aberrational

a. аберрантный; иррациональный;
r. заблуждающийся;

aberrationist

n. человек с непредсказуемым поведением; человек с отклонениями от нормы;

aberystwyth / æ b ə ɹ ɪ s t w ɪ θ /

n. аберистуит;

abessive

n. абессив;

abet / ə b ɛ t /

v. подстрекать;
v1
assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing;

abetalipoproteinemia
n1
a rare inherited disorder of fat metabolism;

- characterized by severe deficiency of beta-lipoproteins and abnormal red blood cells (acanthocytes) and abnormally low cholesterol levels;

abetment / ə b ɛ t m ə n t /

n. подстрекательство;
n1
the verbal act of urging on;

- syn. abettal, instigation;

abettal

n. подстрекательство;
n1
the verbal act of urging on;

- syn. abetment, instigation;

abetter / ə b ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. подстрекатель; соумышленник;
n1
one who helps or encourages or incites another;

- syn. abettor;

abetting / ə b ɛ t ɪ ŋ /

n. соучастие;

abettor / ə b ɛ t ə /

n. подстрекатель;
n1
one who helps or encourages or incites another;

- syn. abetter;

abeyance / ə b eɪ ə n s /

n. отсутствие владельца; отсутствие претендента; состояние неизвестности; состояние неопределенности; состояние ожидания;
n1
temporary cessation or suspension;

- syn. suspension;

abeyancy / ə b eɪ ə n s i /

n. временная отмена; временное прекращение; латентное состояние; отсутствие владельца; приостановление; состояние неопределенности;

abeyant

a. бездействующий; бесхозный;
r. оставшийся без владельца;
a1
inactive but capable of becoming active;

- "her feelings of affection are dormant but easily awakened";

- syn. dormant;

- sim. inactive;

abfarad
n1
a capacitance unit equal to one billion farads;

abhenry
n1
a unit of inductance equal to one billionth of a henry;

abhor / ə b h ɔ , ə b h ɔ ɹ /

v. ненавидеть;
v1
find repugnant;

- "I loathe that man";

- "She abhors cats";

- syn. abominate, execrate, loathe;

abhorrence / ə b h ɒ ɹ ə n s /

n. омерзение; отвращение;
n1
hate coupled with disgust;

- syn. abomination, detestation, execration, loathing, odium;

abhorrent / ə b h ɒ ɹ ə n t /

a. гнусный; мерзкий; омерзительный;
a1
offensive to the mind;

- "an abhorrent deed";

- "the obscene massacre at Wounded Knee";

- "morally repugnant customs";

- "repulsive behavior";

- "the most repulsive character in recent novels";

- syn. detestable, obscene, repugnant, repulsive;

- sim. offensive;

abhorrer / ə b h ɔ ɹ ə /
n1
a signer of a 1679 address to Charles II in which those who petitioned for the reconvening of parliament were condemned and abhorred;

abidance

n. соблюдение;
n1
acting according to certain accepted standards;

- "their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices";

- syn. compliance, conformation, conformity;

n2
the act of dwelling in a place;

- syn. residence, residency;

n3
the act of abiding (enduring without yielding);

abide / ə b aɪ d /

v. оставаться неизменным;
v1
dwell;

- "You can stay with me while you are in town";

- "stay a bit longer--the day is still young";

- syn. bide, stay;

v2
put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

- "I cannot bear his constant criticism";

- "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks";

- "he learned to tolerate the heat";

- "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage";

- syn. bear, brook, digest, endure, put up, stand, stick out, stomach, suffer, support, tolerate;

abide by

[?] v. вписаться; вписываться; уступать; уступить;
v1
act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes;

- "He complied with my instructions";

- "You must comply or else!";

- "Follow these simple rules";

- "abide by the rules";

- syn. comply, follow;

v2
show respect towards;

- "honor your parents!";

- syn. honor, honour, observe, respect;

abiding / ə b aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

a. неизменный; постоянный; прочный;
a1
lasting a long time;

- "an abiding belief";

- "imperishable truths";

- syn. enduring, imperishable;

- sim. permanent;

abiding place

n. местожительство; местопребывание;

abidingly / ə b aɪ d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. постоянно;

Abidjan

n. Абиджан;
n1
city recognized by the United States as the capital of the Ivory Coast;

- largest city of the Ivory Coast;

abie

n. эйби;

abiel

0. абайел; абиел;

abience
n1
(psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object;

abient
a1
characterized by avoidance or withdrawal;

Abies / æ b ɪ i z /
n1
true firs;

- syn. genus Abies;

Abies alba
n1
tall timber tree of central and southern Europe having a regular crown and grey bark;

- syn. Christmas tree, European silver fir;

Abies amabilis
n1
medium to tall fir of western North America having a conic crown and branches in tiers;

- leaves smell of orange when crushed;

- syn. Christmas tree, Pacific silver fir, amabilis fir, red silver fir, white fir;

Abies balsamea
n1
medium-sized fir of northeastern North America;

- leaves smell of balsam when crushed;

- much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees;

- syn. Canada balsam, balm of Gilead, balsam fir;

Abies bracteata
n1
a pyramidal fir of southwestern California having spiny pointed leaves and cone scales with long spines;

- syn. Abies venusta, Santa Lucia fir, bristlecone fir;

Abies concolor
n1
medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood;

- syn. Abies lowiana, California white fir, Colorado fir, white fir;

Abies fraseri
n1
small fast-growing but short-lived fir of southern Alleghenies similar to balsam fir but with very short leaves;

- syn. Fraser fir;

Abies grandis
n1
lofty fir of the Pacific coast of northwestern America having long curving branches and deep green leaves;

- syn. giant fir, grand fir, lowland fir, lowland white fir;

Abies lasiocarpa
n1
medium-tall timber tree of the Rocky Mountains having a narrowly conic to columnar crown;

- syn. Alpine fir, subalpine fir;

Abies lowiana
n1
medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood;

- syn. Abies concolor, California white fir, Colorado fir, white fir;

Abies venusta
n1
a pyramidal fir of southwestern California having spiny pointed leaves and cone scales with long spines;

- syn. Abies bracteata, Santa Lucia fir, bristlecone fir;

abietene

n. абиетин; хвойное масло;

abiezer

n. эйбайизер; эйбиизер;

abigail / æ b ɪ ɡ eɪ ɫ /

n. камеристка;

Abila
n1
a promontory in northern Morocco opposite the Rock of Gibraltar;

- one of the Pillars of Hercules;

- syn. Abyla, Jebel Musa;

Abilene

n. Абилин;
n1
a city in central Texas;

n2
a town in central Kansas to the west of Topeka;

- home of Dwight D. Eisenhower;

ability / ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность; дарование; квалификация; ловкость; одаренность; состоятельность; способность; талант; умение;
n1
the quality of being able to perform;

- a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment;

n2
possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done;

- "danger heightened his powers of discrimination";

- syn. power;

abintestate

n. наследник по закону;

abiocoen

0. абиоцен;
n. неживая природа;

abiogenesis / eɪ b aɪ oʊ dʒ ɛ n ɪ s ɪ s /

n. абиогенез;
n1
a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter;

- syn. autogenesis, autogeny, spontaneous generation;

abiogenetic
a1
originating by abiogenesis;

abiogenist
n1
a believer in abiogenesis;

abiogenous

a. абиогенный;

abiogeny

n. абиогенез; возникновение жизни из неорганической природы;

abiological

a. небиологический;

abiosis

n. абиоз; пониженная жизнеспособность;

abiotic

a. абиотический; неживой; нежизненный;

abiotrophy

n. абиотрофия;
n1
a loss of vitality and a degeneration of cells and tissues not due to any apparent injury;

abirritant

a. успокаивающий;
n. уменьшающее раздражение средство; уменьшающий раздражение;

abirritate

v. уменьшить раздражение;

abject / æ b dʒ ɛ k t /

a. жалкий; презренный;
a1
of the most contemptible kind;

- "abject cowardice";

- "a low stunt to pull";

- "a low-down sneak";

- "his miserable treatment of his family";

- "You miserable skunk!";

- "a scummy rabble";

- "a scurvy trick";

- syn. low, low-down, miserable, scummy, scurvy;

- sim. contemptible;

a2
most unfortunate or miserable;

- "the most abject slaves joined in the revolt";

- "abject poverty";

- sim. unfortunate;

a3
showing utter resignation or hopelessness;

- "abject surrender";

- syn. unhopeful;

- sim. hopeless;

a4
showing humiliation or submissiveness;

- "an abject apology";

- sim. submissive;

abjection / æ b dʒ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. уничижение;
n1
a low or downcast state;

- "each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement"- H.L.Menchken;

- syn. abasement, degradation;

abjective / æ b dʒ ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. деморализующий; принижающий; унижающий;

abjectly / æ b dʒ ɛ k t ɫ i /

[?] n. безропотно; покорно;
r1
in a hopeless resigned manner;

- "she shrugged her shoulders abjectly";

- syn. resignedly;

abjectness / æ b dʒ ɛ k t n ɛ s /

n. униженность;

abjuration / æ b dʒ ʊə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. отречение; отступничество;
n1
a disavowal or taking back of a previous assertion;

- syn. recantation, retraction;

abjure / ə b dʒ ʊə , ə b dʒ ʊə ɹ /

v. отказаться; отказываться; отрекаться; отречься;
v1
formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure;

- "He retracted his earlier statements about his religion";

- "She abjured her beliefs";

- syn. forswear, recant, resile, retract;

abjurer / ə b dʒ ʊə ɹ ə /

n. отступник; ренегат;
r. отрекшийся;
n1
a person who abjures;

abjuror

n. отступник; ренегат;
r. отрекшийся;

Abkhas
n1
a member of the Circassian people who live to the east of the Black Sea;

- syn. Abkhasian, Abkhaz, Abkhazian;

n2
Circassian people living east of the Black Sea;

- syn. Abkhaz;

Abkhasian
n1
a member of the Circassian people who live to the east of the Black Sea;

- syn. Abkhas, Abkhaz, Abkhazian;

n2
a Circassian language spoken by the Abkhaz;

- syn. Abkhazian;

Abkhaz
n1
a member of the Circassian people who live to the east of the Black Sea;

- syn. Abkhas, Abkhasian, Abkhazian;

n2
an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea;

- a strong independence movement has resulted in much instability;

- syn. Abkhazia;

n3
Circassian people living east of the Black Sea;

- syn. Abkhas;

a1
of or relating to Abkazia or its people or their language;

- syn. Abkhazian;

Abkhazia

n. абхазия;
n1
an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea;

- a strong independence movement has resulted in much instability;

- syn. Abkhaz;

Abkhazian

0. абхаз;
a. абхазский;
n. абхазка; абхазский язык;
n1
a member of the Circassian people who live to the east of the Black Sea;

- syn. Abkhas, Abkhasian, Abkhaz;

n2
a Circassian language spoken by the Abkhaz;

- syn. Abkhasian;

a1
of or relating to Abkazia or its people or their language;

- syn. Abkhaz;

ablactate / æ b ɫ æ k t eɪ t /

v. отнимать от груди;
v1
gradually deprive (infants and young mammals) of mother's milk;

- "she weaned her baby when he was 3 months old and started him on powdered milk";

- "The kitten was weaned and fed by its owner with a bottle";

- syn. wean;

ablactation / æ b ɫ æ k t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. отнятие от груди;
n1
the cessation of lactation;

n2
the act of substituting other food for the mother's milk in the diet of a child or young mammal;

- syn. weaning;

ablare

a. сиплый; хриплый; шумный;

ablastemic

a. беззародышевый;

ablastous

a. абластический; неспособный к прорастанию;

ablate / æ b ɫ eɪ t /

v. удалить; удалять;
v1
wear away through erosion or vaporization;

v2
remove an organ or bodily structure;

ablated / æ b ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
made smaller or less by melting or erosion or vaporization;

- "the rocket's ablated head shield";

- sim. decreased;

ablating

n. удаление;

ablation / æ b ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. абляция; удаление;
n1
surgical removal of a body part or tissue;

- syn. cutting out, excision, extirpation;

n2
the erosive process that reduces the size of glaciers;

ablatitious

a. отбирающий;
r. уменьшающий;

ablative / æ b ɫ ə t ɪ v /

n. аблятив;
n1
the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb;

- syn. ablative case;

a1
relating to the ablative case;

a2
tending to ablate;

- i.e. to be removed or vaporized at very high temperature;

- "ablative material on a rocket cone";

- sim. subtractive;

ablative absolute
n1
a constituent in Latin grammar;

- a noun and its modifier can function as a sentence modifier;

ablative case

[?] n. аблятив;
n1
the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb;

- syn. ablative;

ablator / æ b ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. инструмент для производства ампутации; теплозащитный материал;

ablaut / æ b ɫ aʊ t /

n. абляут;
n1
a vowel whose quality or length is changed to indicate linguistic distinctions (such as sing sang sung song);

ablaze / ə b ɫ eɪ z /

a. возбужденный; сверкающий;
a1
keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement;

- "his face all ablaze with excitement"- Bram Stoker;

- "he was aflame with desire";

- syn. aflame, aroused;

- sim. passionate;

a2
lighted up by or as by fire or flame;

- "forests set ablaze (or afire) by lightning";

- "even the car's tires were aflame";

- "a night aflare with fireworks";

- "candles alight on the tables";

- "houses on fire";

- syn. afire, aflame, aflare, alight, on fire;

- sim. lighted;

a3
resembling flame in brilliance or color;

- "maple trees ablaze in autumn";

- sim. colorful;

a4
lighted with red light as if with flames;

- "streets ablaze with lighted Christmas trees";

- "the inflamed clouds at sunset";

- "reddened faces around the campfire";

- syn. inflamed, reddened;

- sim. light;

able / eɪ b ɫ /

a. платежеспособный; способный; способный платить;
s. способен;
v. способный заплатить;
a1
(usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something;

- "able to swim";

- "she was able to program her computer";

- "we were at last able to buy a car";

- "able to get a grant for the project";

a2
have the skills and qualifications to do things well;

- "able teachers";

- "a capable administrator";

- "children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable";

- syn. capable;

- sim. competent;

a3
having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity;

- "able to learn";

- "human beings are able to walk on two feet";

- "Superman is able to leap tall buildings";

- sim. capable;

a4
having a strong healthy body;

- "an able seaman";

- "every able-bodied young man served in the army";

- syn. able-bodied;

- sim. fit;

able-bodied / eɪ b ə ɫ b ɒ d ɪ d /

[?] a. платежеспособный; способный; способный платить;
s. способен;
v. способный заплатить;
a1
having a strong healthy body;

- "an able seaman";

- "every able-bodied young man served in the army";

- syn. able;

- sim. fit;

able-bodied seaman
n1
a seaman in the merchant marine;

- trained in special skills;

- syn. able seaman;

able-bodiedism
n1
discrimination in favor of the able-bodied;

- syn. able-bodism, ableism, ablism;

able-bodism
n1
discrimination in favor of the able-bodied;

- syn. able-bodiedism, ableism, ablism;

able bodied

a. крепкий;

able minded

a. способный; умный;

able seaman
n1
a seaman in the merchant marine;

- trained in special skills;

- syn. able-bodied seaman;

ablegate

n. легат;

ableism
n1
discrimination in favor of the able-bodied;

- syn. able-bodiedism, able-bodism, ablism;

ablen

n. уклейка;

ableness / eɪ b ɫ n ɛ s /

n. способность;

ablepharia
n1
a congenital absence of eyelids (partial or complete);

ablepsia

n. слепота;

ablet

n. уклейка;

ablins

v. возможно;

ablism
n1
discrimination in favor of the able-bodied;

- syn. able-bodiedism, able-bodism, ableism;

abloom

0. в цвету;
a1
bursting into flower;

- "flowering spring trees";

- syn. efflorescent;

- sim. mature;

ABLS
n1
a bachelor's degree in library science;

- syn. Bachelor of Arts in Library Science;

abluent

a. моющий; очищающий;
n. дезинфицирующее средство; детергент;

ablush

0. в смущении; вспыхнув; покрывшись румянцем;
a. покрасневший; смущенный;
n. покраснев;
r. зардевшийся;

abluted

a. вымытый; отмытый дочиста;

ablution / ə b ɫ u ʃ n /

n. промывка;
n1
the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels;

ablutionary / ə b ɫ u ʃ n ɹ i /

a. связанный с омовением;
a1
cleansing the body by washing;

- especially ritual washing of e.g. hands;

- "ablutionary rituals";

- syn. cleansing;

- sim. purifying;

ablutions / ə b ɫ u ʃ n z /

n. омовение;

ably / eɪ b ɫ i /

d. ловко;
r1
with competence;

- in a competent capable manner;

- "they worked competently";

- syn. aptly, capably, competently;

ABM
n1
a defensive missile designed to shoot down incoming intercontinental ballistic missiles;

- "the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks placed limits on the deployment of ABMs";

- syn. antiballistic missile;

abmodality

n. отклонение от среднего; флуктуация;

abmt

n. договор о противоракетной обороне;

Abnaki

n. абнаки; язык племени абнаки;
n1
a member of the Algonquian people of Maine and southern Quebec;

- syn. Abenaki;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Abnaki and Penobscot;

a1
of or relating to the Abnakis or their language;

abnegate / æ b n ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

v. отвергать; отвергнуть;
v1
deny oneself (something);

- restrain, especially from indulging in some pleasure;

- "She denied herself wine and spirits";

- syn. deny;

v2
surrender (power or a position);

- "The King abnegated his power to the ministers";

v3
deny or renounce;

- "They abnegated their gods";

abnegating / æ b n ɪ ɡ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. отрицание;

abnegation / æ b n ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. отрицание;
n1
the denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief;

- "abnegation of the Holy Trinity";

n2
renunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others;

- syn. denial, self-abnegation, self-denial, self-renunciation;

abnegator / æ b n ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə /
n1
one who gives up or relinquishes or renounces something;

abner

n. абнер; авенир; эбнер;

Abney level
n1
a surveying instrument consisting of a spirit level and a sighting tube;

- used to measure the angle of inclination of a line from the observer to the target;

abnodate

v. обрезать сучья;

abnormal / æ b n ɔ m ɫ /

a. анормальный; ненормальный;
a1
not normal;

- not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm;

- "abnormal powers of concentration";

- "abnormal amounts of rain";

- "abnormal circumstances";

- "an abnormal interest in food";

- syn. unnatural;

- also insane;

- sim. aberrant, anomalous, antidromic, atypical, brachydactylic, defective, freakish, kinky, subnormal, supernormal, vicarious;

a2
departing from the normal in e.g. intelligence and development;

- "they were heartbroken when they learned their child was abnormal";

- "an abnormal personality";

- sim. exceptional;

a3
much greater than the normal;

- "abnormal profits";

- "abnormal ambition";

- sim. immoderate;

abnormal psychology

[?] n. психопатология;
n1
the branch of psychology concerned with abnormal behavior;

- syn. psychopathology;

abnormalcy

n. аномалия; ненормальность;
n1
an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies;

- syn. abnormality;

abnormality / æ b n ɔ m æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. анормальность; нарушение; ненормальность; неправильность; отклонение от нормального состояния;
n1
an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies;

- syn. abnormalcy;

n2
retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence;

- syn. mental defectiveness;

n3
marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal;

- syn. freakishness;

n4
behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality;

- syn. irregularity;

abnormalize / æ b n ɔ m ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. вздувать; вызывать анормальное состояние; раздувать;

abnormally / æ b n ɔ m ə ɫ i /

[M] a. анормальный; ненормальный;
r1
in an abnormal manner;

- "they were behaving abnormally";

- "his blood pressure was abnormally low";

abnormals / æ b n ɔ m ɫ z /

n. ненормальности;

abnormity / æ b n ɔ m ɪ t i /

n. аномалия; ненормальность; уродство;

abo / æ b oʊ /

n. або; абориген;

ABO antibodies
n1
blood type antibodies;

ABO blood group system
n1
a classification system for the antigens of human blood;

- used in blood transfusion therapy;

- four groups are A and B and AB and O;

- syn. ABO group, ABO system;

ABO group
n1
a classification system for the antigens of human blood;

- used in blood transfusion therapy;

- four groups are A and B and AB and O;

- syn. ABO blood group system, ABO system;

ABO system
n1
a classification system for the antigens of human blood;

- used in blood transfusion therapy;

- four groups are A and B and AB and O;

- syn. ABO blood group system, ABO group;

aboard / ə b ɔ d /

d. на борту;
r1
on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle;

- syn. on board;

r2
on first or second or third base;

- "Their second homer with Bob Allison aboard";

r3
side by side;

- "anchored close aboard another ship";

- syn. alongside;

r4
part of a group;

- "Bill's been aboard for three years now";

abocclusion
n1
the condition in which the upper teeth do not touch the lower teeth when biting;

abode / ə b oʊ d /

n. жилище; местопребывание;
n1
any address at which you dwell more than temporarily;

- "a person can have several residences";

- syn. residence;

n2
housing that someone is living in;

- "he built a modest dwelling near the pond";

- "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless";

- syn. domicile, dwelling, dwelling house, habitation, home;

abohm
n1
a unit of resistance equal to a billionth of an ohm;

aboideau

n. дамба; плотина; шлюзные ворота;

aboil

a. вскипающий; закипающий; кипящий; неистовый; яростный;
n. разъяренный;

aboiteau

n. дамба; плотина; шлюзные ворота;

abolish / ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

v. аннулировать; отменить; отменять; упразднить; упразднять;
v1
do away with;

- "Slavery was abolished in the mid-19th century in America and in Russia";

- syn. get rid of;

abolishable / ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of being abolished;

- sim. destructible;

abolishment / ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. аннулирование; отмена; упразднение;
n1
the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery);

- "the abolition of capital punishment";

- syn. abolition;

abolition / æ b ə ɫ ɪ ʃ n /

n. ликвидация; отмена;
n1
the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery);

- "the abolition of capital punishment";

- syn. abolishment;

abolitionary

a. аболиционистский; разрушительный;
a1
relating to or favoring abolition, especially abolition of slavery;

abolitionism / æ b ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. аболиционизм; ликвидация рабства;
n1
the doctrine that calls for the abolition of slavery;

abolitionist / æ b ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. аболиционист; сторонник аболиционизма; сторонник отмены;
n1
a reformer who favors abolishing slavery;

- syn. emancipationist;

abolitionize / æ b ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə n aɪ z /

v. пропагандировать аболиционизм;

abomasal
a1
relating to the abomasum (the fourth compartment of the stomach of ruminants);

abomasum

n. сычуг;
n1
the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant;

- the one where digestion takes place;

- syn. fourth stomach;

abomasus

n. сычуг;

abominable / ə b ɒ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. отвратительный;
a1
unequivocally detestable;

- "abominable treatment of prisoners";

- "detestable vices";

- "execrable crimes";

- "consequences odious to those you govern"- Edmund Burke;

- syn. detestable, execrable, odious;

- sim. hateful;

a2
exceptionally bad or displeasing;

- "atrocious taste";

- "abominable workmanship";

- "an awful voice";

- "dreadful manners";

- "a painful performance";

- "terrible handwriting";

- "an unspeakable odor came sweeping into the room";

- syn. atrocious, awful, dreadful, painful, terrible, unspeakable;

- sim. bad;

abominable snowman

[?] n. йети; снежный человек;
n1
a large hairy humanoid creature said to live in the Himalayas;

- syn. yeti;

abominably / ə b ɒ m ɪ n ə b ɫ i /

[?] 0. страшно; ужасно;
d. ужасно;
n. очень;
r1
in an offensive and hateful manner;

- "I don't know anyone who could have behaved so abominably";

- syn. detestably, odiously, repulsively;

r2
in a terrible manner;

- "she sings terribly";

- syn. abysmally, atrociously, awfully, rottenly, terribly;

abominate / ə b ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t /

0. не выносить;
v. ненавидеть;
v1
find repugnant;

- "I loathe that man";

- "She abhors cats";

- syn. abhor, execrate, loathe;

abominated / ə b ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. ненавистный;

abomination / ə b ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. омерзение; отвращение;
n1
a person who is loathsome or disgusting;

n2
hate coupled with disgust;

- syn. abhorrence, detestation, execration, loathing, odium;

n3
an action that is vicious or vile;

- an action that arouses disgust or abhorrence;

- "his treatment of the children is an abomination";

abominator / ə b ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /
n1
one who hates or loathes;

- syn. loather;

abonnement

n. абонемент; подписка;

Abor
n1
little known Kamarupan languages;

- syn. Dafla, Miri, Mirish;

aborad
r1
away from the mouth or oral region;

aboral
a1
opposite to or away from the mouth;

- "the aboral surface of a starfish";

aboriginal / æ b ə ɹ ɪ dʒ ə n ɫ /

a. исконный; туземный;
n1
an indigenous person who was born in a particular place;

- "the art of the natives of the northwest coast";

- "the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students";

- syn. aborigine, indigen, indigene, native;

a1
characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning;

- "native Americans";

- "the aboriginal peoples of Australia";

- syn. native;

a2
having existed from the beginning;

- in an earliest or original stage or state;

- "aboriginal forests";

- "primal eras before the appearance of life on earth";

- "the forest primeval";

- "primordial matter";

- "primordial forms of life";

- syn. primaeval, primal, primeval, primordial;

- sim. early;

Aboriginal Australian
n1
the Austronesian languages spoken by Australian aborigines;

- syn. Australian;

aborigine / æ b ə ɹ ɪ dʒ ə n i /

n. абориген;
n1
an indigenous person who was born in a particular place;

- "the art of the natives of the northwest coast";

- "the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students";

- syn. aboriginal, indigen, indigene, native;

n2
a member of the people living in Australia when Europeans arrived;

- syn. Australian Aborigine, native Australian;

aborigines / æ b ə ɹ ɪ dʒ ə n ɪ z /

n. туземцы;

aborning

0. во время родов; при зарождении; при рождении;
r. появляющийся на свет; рождающийся;

abort / ə b ɔ t /

0. не удаться;
n1
the act of terminating a project or procedure before it is completed;

- "I wasted a year of my life working on an abort";

- "he sent a short message requesting an abort due to extreme winds in the area";

v1
terminate before completion;

- "abort the mission";

- "abort the process running on my computer";

v2
cease development, die, and be aborted;

- "an aborting fetus";

v3
terminate a pregnancy by undergoing an abortion;

aborted / ə b ɔ t ɪ d /

a. абортивный; недоношенный; недоразвитый; остановленный; отмененный; предотвращенный; прекращенный;

aborticide

[?] n. абортивное средство; вызывающий аборт;
n1
a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion;

- syn. abortifacient, abortion-inducing drug;

n2
the act of destroying a fetus;

- syn. feticide;

abortifacient

n. абортивное средство; вызывающий аборт;
n1
a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion;

- syn. aborticide, abortion-inducing drug;

a1
causing abortion;

- sim. causative;

abortion / ə b ɔ ʃ n /

n. аборт;
n1
termination of pregnancy;

n2
failure of a plan;

- syn. miscarriage;

abortion-inducing drug

[?] n. абортивное средство; вызывающий аборт;
n1
a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion;

- syn. aborticide, abortifacient;

abortion pill
n1
an abortion-inducing drug (trade name RU 486) developed in France;

- when taken during the first five weeks of pregnancy it blocks the action of progesterone so that the uterus sloughs off the embryo;

- syn. RU 486, mifepristone;

abortionist / ə b ɔ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. подпольный акушер;
n1
a person (who should be a doctor) who terminates pregnancies;

abortive / ə b ɔ t ɪ v /

a. преждевременный;
r. неудавшийся;
a1
failing to accomplish an intended result;

- "an abortive revolt";

- "a stillborn plot to assassinate the President";

- syn. stillborn, unsuccessful;

- sim. unfruitful;

abortively / ə b ɔ t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. бесплодный; напрасный; неплодоносный; неплодоносящий; неплодородный; неплодотворный;
r1
in an unfruitful manner;

abortus
n1
a human fetus whose weight is less than 0.5 kilogram when removed or expelled from the mother's body;

aboulia

n. абулия; патологическое безволие;
n1
a loss of will power;

- syn. abulia;

aboulic
a1
suffering from abulia;

- showing abnormal inability to act or make decisions;

- syn. abulic;

- sim. neurotic;

abound / ə b aʊ n d /

v. изобиловать;
v1
be abundant or plentiful;

- exist in large quantities;

- also abound in;

v2
be in a state of movement or action;

- "The room abounded with screaming children";

- "The garden bristled with toddlers";

- syn. bristle, burst;

abound in
v1
exist in large quantity;

- syn. pullulate with, teem in;

abounding / ə b aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. в изобилии;
n. изобилие;
a1
existing in abundance;

- "abounding confidence";

- "whiskey galore";

- syn. galore;

- sim. abundant;

about / ə b aʊ t /

d. приблизительно;
p. о; об;
r. находящийся в обращении;
a1
on the move;

- "up and about";

- "the whole town was astir over the incident";

- syn. astir;

- sim. active;

r1
(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

- "lasted approximately an hour";

- "in just about a minute";

- "he's about 30 years old";

- "I've had about all I can stand";

- "we meet about once a month";

- "some forty people came";

- "weighs around a hundred pounds";

- "roughly $3,000";

- "holds 3 gallons, more or less";

- "20 or so people were at the party";

- syn. approximately, around, close to, just about, more or less, or so, roughly, some;

r2
all around or on all sides;

- "dirty clothes lying around (or about)";

- "let's look about for help";

- "There were trees growing all around";

- "she looked around her";

- syn. around;

r3
in the area or vicinity;

- "a few spectators standing about";

- "hanging around";

- "waited around for the next flight";

- syn. around;

r4
used of movement to or among many different places or in no particular direction;

- "wandering about with no place to go";

- "people were rushing about";

- "news gets around (or about)";

- "traveled around in Asia";

- "he needs advice from someone who's been around";

- "she sleeps around";

- syn. around;

r5
in or to a reversed position or direction;

- "about face";

- "suddenly she turned around";

- syn. around;

r6
in rotation or succession;

- "turn about is fair play";

r7
(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished;

- all but;

- "the job is (just) about done";

- "the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded";

- "we're almost finished";

- "the car all but ran her down";

- "he nearly fainted";

- "talked for nigh onto 2 hours";

- "the recording is well-nigh perfect";

- "virtually all the parties signed the contract";

- "I was near exhausted by the run";

- "most everyone agrees";

- syn. almost, most, near, nearly, nigh, virtually, well-nigh;

about-face / ə b aʊ t f eɪ s /

[?] n. отскок назад; поворот кругом; полное изменение; полностью изменить;
v. отскочить назад; повернуть кругом; повернуться кругом;
n1
act of pivoting 180 degrees, especially in a military formation;

- syn. about turn;

n2
a major change in attitude or principle or point of view;

- "an about-face on foreign policy";

- syn. policy change, reversal, volte-face;

v1
turn, usually 180 degrees;

v2
change one's mind and assume the opposite viewpoint;

about face

n. поворот кругом;

about ship

v. делать поворот оверштаг; ложиться на другой галс; менять курс;

about sledge

n. кувалда; кузнечный молот;

about towner

0. гуляка;
n. завсегдатай ночных клубов;

about turn

n. отскок назад; поворот кругом; полное изменение; полностью изменить;
v. отскочить назад; повернуть кругом; повернуться кругом;
n1
act of pivoting 180 degrees, especially in a military formation;

- syn. about-face;

above / ə b ʌ v /

a. вышеприведенный;
d. вверху; выше; наверх; сверх;
p. над;
n1
an earlier section of a written text;

- "for instructions refer to the above";

a1
appearing earlier in the same text;

- "flaws in the above interpretation";

- sim. preceding;

r1
(in writing) at an earlier place;

- "see above";

- syn. supra;

r2
in or to a place that is higher;

- syn. higher up, in a higher place, to a higher place;

above-mentioned / ə b ʌ v m ɛ n ʃ ə n d /
a1
mentioned or named earlier in the same text;

- syn. above-named;

- sim. preceding;

above-named / ə b ʌ v n eɪ m d /
a1
mentioned or named earlier in the same text;

- syn. above-mentioned;

- sim. preceding;

above all
r1
above and beyond all other consideration;

- "above all, you must be independent";

- syn. most especially, most importantly;

r2
taking everything together;

- "she was first and last a scientist";

- syn. first and last;

above average

0. выше среднего;
a. исключительный; необычный;

above board / ə b ʌ v b ɔ d /

a. честный;
d. честно;

above cited

a. вышеизложенный;

above critical

a. надкритический; сверхкритический;

above ground

a. наземный;

above indicated

a. вышеназванный;

above mentioned

a. вышеперечисленный; вышеупомянутый; приведенный выше; упомянутый;

above normal

d. выше нормального значения;

above water

a. надводный;

aboveboard / ə b ʌ v b ɔ d /

a. открытый; честный;
d. открыто; честно;
a1
without concealment or deception;

- honest;

- "their business was open and aboveboard";

- "straightforward in all his business affairs";

- syn. straightforward;

- sim. straight;

r1
in an honest manner;

- "in he can't get it honestly, he is willing to steal it";

- "was known for dealing aboveboard in everything";

- syn. honestly;

aboveground / ə b ʌ v ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /
a1
on or above the surface of the ground;

- "aboveground nuclear testing";

- "surface instruments for detecting oil deposits";

- "surface transportation";

- sim. surface;

abovesaid

a. вышеупомянутый;

abovestairs

0. в верхнем этаже; наверху;
n. верхний этаж;

abracadabra / æ b ɹ ə k ə d æ b ɹ ə /

n. абракадабра; бессмыслица;
n1
gibberish and nonsense;

abrachia
n1
the condition of having no arms;

abradant

a. абразивный;
n. абразив; абразивный материал;
n1
a substance that abrades or wears down;

- syn. abrasive, abrasive material;

n2
a tool or machine used for wearing down or smoothing or polishing;

- syn. abrader;

abrade / ə b ɹ eɪ d /

v. сдирать;
v1
wear away;

- syn. abrase, corrade, rub down, rub off;

v2
rub hard or scrub;

- "scour the counter tops";

- syn. scour;

abrader / ə b ɹ eɪ d ə , ə b ɹ eɪ d ə ɹ /

[?] a. абразивный;
n. абразив; абразивный материал;
n1
a tool or machine used for wearing down or smoothing or polishing;

- syn. abradant;

abrading / ə b ɹ eɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. истирание; пескоструйная очистка поверхности; эрозия почвы;

abrading stone
n1
a primitive stone artifact (usually made of sandstone) used as an abrader;

Abraham / eɪ b ɹ ə h æ m /

0. абрахам; авраам; эйбрахам;
n1
the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac;

- according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land);

- God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son;

- "Judaism, Christianity, and Islam each has a special claim on Abraham";

- syn. Ibrahim;

Abraham's bosom
n1
the place where the just enjoy the peace of heaven after death;

- syn. bosom of Abraham;

Abraham Lincoln
n1
16th President of the United States;

- saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves;

- was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865);

- syn. Lincoln, President Abraham Lincoln, President Lincoln;

abraham man

a. юродствующий;
n. бездомный бродяга; нищий;

Abraham Stoker
n1
Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912);

- syn. Bram Stoker, Stoker;

Abramis
n1
European fishes;

- syn. genus Abramis;

Abramis brama
n1
European freshwater fish having a flattened body and silvery scales;

- of little value as food;

- syn. European bream;

abranchial

a. безжаберный;
a1
having no gills;

- syn. abranchiate, abranchious, gill-less;

abranchiate

a. безжаберный;
a1
having no gills;

- syn. abranchial, abranchious, gill-less;

abranchious

[?] a. безжаберный;
a1
having no gills;

- syn. abranchial, abranchiate, gill-less;

abrase

v. сдирать;
v1
wear away;

- syn. abrade, corrade, rub down, rub off;

abraser

n. абразив; шлифовальный материал;

abrasion / ə b ɹ eɪ ʒ n /

n. истирание; трение;
n1
an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off;

- syn. excoriation, scrape, scratch;

n2
erosion by friction;

- syn. attrition, corrasion, detrition;

n3
the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice;

- syn. attrition, detrition, grinding;

abrasive / ə b ɹ eɪ s ɪ v /

a. абразивный;
n. абразив;
n1
a substance that abrades or wears down;

- syn. abradant, abrasive material;

a1
causing abrasion;

- syn. scratchy;

- sim. rough;

a2
sharply disagreeable;

- rigorous;

- "the harsh facts of court delays";

- "an abrasive character";

- syn. harsh;

- sim. disagreeable;

abrasive material

[?] a. абразивный;
n. абразив;
n1
a substance that abrades or wears down;

- syn. abradant, abrasive;

abrasiveness / ə b ɹ eɪ s ɪ v n ə s /

n. абразивность;
n1
the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions;

- syn. harshness, scratchiness;

n2
the quality of being sharply disagreeable;

abraxas

n. амулет; заклинание; мистическое слово;

abreact

v. дать выход подавляемым эмоциям при помощи абреакции;
v1
discharge bad feelings or tension through verbalization;

abreaction

n. абреакция; освобождение от напряжения;
n1
(psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions;

- syn. catharsis, katharsis;

abreast / ə b ɹ ɛ s t /

0. в ряд;
a1
being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge;

- "kept abreast of the latest developments";

- "constant revision keeps the book au courant";

- "always au fait on the latest events";

- "up on the news";

- syn. au courant, au fait, up on;

- sim. informed;

r1
alongside each other, facing in the same direction;

abri

n. пристанище; убежище; укрытие;

abridgability

n. сократимость;

abridgable

a. сократимый;

abridge / ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ /

v. сократить; сокращать;
v1
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

- "The manuscript must be shortened";

- syn. abbreviate, contract, cut, foreshorten, reduce, shorten;

v2
lessen, diminish, or curtail;

- "the new law might abridge our freedom of expression";

abridgeability

n. сократимость;

abridgeable

a. сократимый;

abridged / ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ d /

a. сокращенный;
a1
(used of texts) shortened by condensing or rewriting;

- "an abridged version";

- also short;

- sim. cut, half-length, potted;

abridgement / ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. краткое изложение; сокращение;
n1
a shortened version of a written work;

- syn. abridgment, capsule, condensation;

abridger / ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ ə , ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ /

[?] n. составитель папского бреве;
n1
one who shortens or abridges or condenses a written work;

- syn. abbreviator;

abridgment / ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. конспект; краткое изложение; сокращение; сокращенное издание; сокращенный текст;
n1
a shortened version of a written work;

- syn. abridgement, capsule, condensation;

abrim

a. наполненный до краев; полный до краев;

abristle / ə b ɹ ɪ s ɫ /

a. колючий;
r. ощетинившийся;

abroach

0. в возбуждении; в движении; в открытом состоянии;
a1
of a cask or barrel;

- "the cask was set abroach";

- syn. broached;

- sim. tapped;

abroad / ə b ɹ ɔ d /

0. за границу; за рубеж;
d. за границей; за рубежом;
a1
in a foreign country;

- "markets abroad";

- "overseas markets";

- syn. overseas;

- sim. foreign;

r1
to or in a foreign country;

- "they had never travelled abroad";

r2
far away from home or one's usual surroundings;

- "looking afield for new lands to conquer"- R.A.Hall;

- syn. afield;

r3
in a place across an ocean;

- syn. overseas;

Abrocoma
n1
abrocomes;

- syn. genus Abrocoma;

abrocome
n1
ratlike rodent with soft fur and large ears of the Andes;

- syn. chinchilla rat, rat chinchilla;

abrogate / æ b ɹ ə ɡ eɪ t /

v. аннулировать; отменить; отменять;
v1
revoke formally;

abrogation / æ b ɹ ə ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аннулирование; отмена;
n1
the act of abrogating;

- an official or legal cancellation;

- syn. annulment, repeal;

abrogative

a. аннуляционный;

abrogator / æ b ɹ ə ɡ eɪ t ə ɹ /
n1
an authority or official empowered to abolish or annul or repeal;

Abronia
n1
genus of western North American herbs having showy flowers;

- syn. genus Abronia;

Abronia elliptica

[?] n. белые цветы калины; замороженный десерт с сиропом; калина; снежный ком; снежок;
v. быстро увеличиваться; доводить до огромных размеров; играть в снежки; лепить снежки; обстреливать снежками; расти как снежный ком;
n1
plant having heads of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers;

- grows in sandy arid regions;

- syn. snowball, sweet sand verbena;

Abronia fragrans
n1
taller than Abronia elliptica and having night-blooming flowers;

- syn. sweet sand verbena;

Abronia latifolia
n1
plant having hemispherical heads of yellow trumpet-shaped flowers;

- found in coastal dunes from California to British Columbia;

- syn. yellow sand verbena;

Abronia maritima
n1
plant having hemispherical heads of wine-red flowers;

- found in coastal dunes from California to Mexico;

- syn. beach pancake;

Abronia umbellata
n1
prostrate herb having heads of deep pink to white flowers;

- found in coastal dunes from British Columbia to Baja California;

- syn. beach sand verbena, pink sand verbena;

Abronia villosa
n1
soft-haired sticky plant with heads of bright pink trumpet-shaped flowers;

- found in sandy desert soil;

- after ample rains may carpet miles of desert with pink from the southwestern United States to northern Mexico;

- syn. desert sand verbena;

abrupt / ə b ɹ ʌ p t /

a. внезапный; крутой; обрывистый;
a1
marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions;

- "abrupt prose";

- syn. disconnected;

- sim. staccato;

a2
exceedingly sudden and unexpected;

- "came to an abrupt stop";

- "an abrupt change in the weather";

- sim. sudden;

a3
extremely steep;

- "an abrupt canyon";

- "the precipitous rapids of the upper river";

- "the precipitous hills of Chinese paintings";

- "a sharp drop";

- syn. precipitous, sharp;

- sim. steep;

a4
surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner;

- "an abrupt reply";

- sim. discourteous;

abruptio placentae
n1
a disorder of pregnancy in which the placenta prematurely separates from the wall of the uterus;

abruption / ə b ɹ ʌ p ʃ n /

n. отторжение; разъединение;
n1
an instance of sudden interruption;

- syn. breaking off;

abruptly / ə b ɹ ʌ p t ɫ i /

0. внезапно; отрывисто; резко;
r1
quickly and without warning;

- "he stopped suddenly";

- syn. dead, short, suddenly;

abruptly-pinnate

[?] a. равноперистый;
a1
(of a leaf shape) pinnate with a pair of leaflets at the apex;

- syn. even-pinnate, paripinnate;

- sim. compound;

abruptly-pinnate leaf
n1
a pinnate leaf with a pair of leaflets at the apex;

- syn. even-pinnate leaf;

abruptness / ə b ɹ ʌ p t n ə s /

n. внезапность; неожиданность;
n1
an abrupt discourteous manner;

- syn. brusqueness, curtness, gruffness, shortness;

n2
the property possessed by a slope that is very steep;

- syn. precipitousness, steepness;

n3
the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning;

- syn. precipitance, precipitancy, precipitateness, precipitousness, suddenness;

Abruzzi
n1
a mountainous region of central Italy on the Adriatic;

- syn. Abruzzi e Molise;

Abruzzi e Molise
n1
a mountainous region of central Italy on the Adriatic;

- syn. Abruzzi;

ABS
n1
any of a class of composite plastics used to make car bodies and cases for computers and other appliances;

- syn. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene;

absalom

n. абсалем; авессалом; эбсалом;

abscess / æ b s ɛ s /

n. абсцесс; нарыв;
n1
symptom consisting of a localized collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue;

abscessed / æ b s ɛ s t /

r. загноившийся;
a1
infected and filled with pus;

- "an abscessed tooth";

- sim. septic;

abscessed tooth
n1
an abscess of a common kind in the tissue around a tooth;

abscind / æ b s ɪ s ɪ n d /

v. отделять; отрезать; отрубать; отсекать;

abscise

v. опадать; отделяться; сбрасывать;
v1
shed flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of a scar tissue;

v2
remove or separate by abscission;

abscisin

n. абсцизин;

absciss

n. абсцисса; ось абсцисс;

abscissa / æ b s ɪ s ə /

n. абсцисса;
n1
the value of a coordinate on the horizontal axis;

abscissae / æ b s ɪ s i /

n. абсциссы;

abscisse

n. абсцисса; ось абсцисс;

abscission / æ b s ɪ ʒ ə n /

n. ампутация; опадение; отнятие; отрезание; сбрасывание;
n1
shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant;

n2
the act of cutting something off;

- syn. cutting off;

abscond / ə b s k ɒ n d /

v. скрываться;
v1
run away;

- usually includes taking something or somebody along;

- "The thief made off with our silver";

- "the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe";

- syn. absquatulate, bolt, decamp, go off, make off, run off;

absconder / ə b s k ɒ n d ə , ə b s k ɒ n d ə ɹ /

r. скрывающийся;
n1
a fugitive who runs away and hides to avoid arrest or prosecution;

abscondment

[?] n. бегство; быстрый уход; выступление из лагеря; свертывание лагеря; снятие с лагеря;
n1
the act of running away secretly (as to avoid arrest);

- syn. decampment;

abseil

[?] v. спускаться на веревке;
n1
(mountaineering) a descent of a vertical cliff or wall made by using a doubled rope that is fixed to a higher point and wrapped around the body;

- syn. rappel;

v1
descend by means of a rappel;

- "The ascent was easy--roping down the mountain would be much more difficult and dangerous";

- "You have to learn how to abseil when you want to do technical climbing";

- syn. rappel, rope down;

abseiler
n1
a person who descends down a nearly vertical face by using a doubled rope that is wrapped around the body and attached to some high point;

- syn. rappeller;

absence / æ b s ə n s /

n. отсутствие;
n1
the state of being absent;

- "he was surprised by the absence of any explanation";

n2
failure to be present;

n3
the time interval during which something or somebody is away;

- "he visited during my absence";

n4
the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.;

- common in petit mal epilepsy;

- syn. absence seizure;

absence seizure

[?] n. отсутствие;
n1
the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.;

- common in petit mal epilepsy;

- syn. absence;

absence without leave
n1
unauthorized military absence;

- syn. unauthorized absence;

absent / æ b s ə n t , ə b s ɛ n t /

a. отсутствующий; рассеянный;
v1
go away or leave;

- "He absented himself";

- syn. remove;

a1
not being in a specified place;

- sim. away, introuvable, truant;

a2
nonexistent;

- "the thumb is absent";

- "her appetite was lacking";

- syn. lacking, missing, wanting;

- sim. nonexistent;

a3
lost in thought;

- showing preoccupation;

- "an absent stare";

- "an absentminded professor";

- "the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence";

- syn. absentminded, abstracted, scatty;

- sim. inattentive;

absent minded

a. рассеянный;

absent mindedness

n. рассеянность;

absentation

n. отлучка; отсутствие; уклонение;

absentee / æ b s ə n t i /

n. отсутствующее лицо; отсутствующий земельный собственник; прогульщик;
n1
one that is absent or not in residence;

absentee ballot
n1
(election) a ballot that is cast while absent (usually mailed in prior to election day);

absentee rate
n1
the percentage of workers who do not report to work;

absenteeism / æ b s ə n t i ɪ z ə m /

n. отсутствие собственника; прогул; уклонение от участия в выборах; уклонение от участия в голосовании;
n1
habitual absence from work;

absently / æ b s ə n t ɫ i /

d. рассеянно;
r1
in an absentminded or preoccupied manner;

- "he read the letter absently";

- syn. absentmindedly, abstractedly, inattentively;

absentminded / ə b s ɛ n t m aɪ n d ɪ d /

a. рассеянный;
a1
lost in thought;

- showing preoccupation;

- "an absent stare";

- "an absentminded professor";

- "the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence";

- syn. absent, abstracted, scatty;

- sim. inattentive;

absentmindedly / ə b s ɛ n t m aɪ n d ɪ d ɫ i /

0. по рассеянности; рассеянно;
r1
in an absentminded or preoccupied manner;

- "he read the letter absently";

- syn. absently, abstractedly, inattentively;

absentmindedness / ə b s ɛ n t m aɪ n d ɪ d n ɪ s /
n1
preoccupation so great that the ordinary demands on attention are ignored;

absinth / æ b s ɪ n θ /

n. абсент;
n1
strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise;

- syn. absinthe;

absinthe / æ b s ɪ n θ /

n. абсент;
n1
aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe;

- syn. Artemisia absinthium, common wormwood, lad's love, old man;

n2
strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise;

- syn. absinth;

absinthe oil
n1
a dark bitter oil obtained from wormwood leaves;

- flavors absinthe liqueurs;

- syn. wormwood oil;

absinthial

a. горестный; горький; полынный;

absinthism

n. отравление полынной водкой;

absinthium

a. горькая полынь;

absit

n. разрешение не присутствовать на занятиях;

absolute / æ b s ə ɫ u t /

a. абсолютный;
n1
something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things;

- something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control;

- something that is not relative;

- "no mortal being can influence the absolute";

a1
perfect or complete or pure;

- "absolute loyalty";

- "absolute silence";

- "absolute truth";

- "absolute alcohol";

- sim. direct, implicit, infinite, living;

a2
complete and without restriction or qualification;

- sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

- "absolute freedom";

- "an absolute dimwit";

- "a downright lie";

- "out-and-out mayhem";

- "an out-and-out lie";

- "a rank outsider";

- "many right-down vices";

- "got the job through sheer persistence";

- "sheer stupidity";

- syn. downright, out-and-out, rank, right-down, sheer;

- sim. complete;

a3
not limited by law;

- "an absolute monarch";

- sim. arbitrary;

a4
expressing finality with no implication of possible change;

- "an absolute guarantee to respect the nation's authority";

- sim. unequivocal;

a5
not capable of being violated or infringed;

- "infrangible human rights";

- syn. infrangible, inviolable;

- sim. inalienable;

absolute alcohol
n1
pure ethyl alcohol (containing no more than 1% water);

absolute ceiling
n1
the maximum altitude at which an airplane can maintain horizontal flight;

absolute frequency

[?] n. повторяемость; частота; частотность;
n1
the number of observations in a given statistical category;

- syn. frequency;

absolute magnitude
n1
(astronomy) the magnitude that a star would have if it were viewed from a distance of 10 parsecs (32.62 light years) from the earth;

absolute majority

[?] n. большинство;
n1
(elections) more than half of the votes;

- syn. majority;

absolute pitch
n1
the ability to identify the pitch of a tone;

- syn. perfect pitch;

absolute scale
n1
a temperature scale that defines absolute zero as 0 degrees;

- water freezes at 273.16 degrees and boils at 373.16 degrees;

- syn. Kelvin scale;

absolute space
n1
physical space independent of what occupies it;

absolute temperature
n1
temperature measured on the absolute scale;

absolute threshold
n1
the lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect;

absolute value
n1
a real number regardless of its sign;

- syn. numerical value;

absolute viscosity
n1
a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force;

- syn. coefficient of viscosity, dynamic viscosity;

absolute zero
n1
(cryogenics) the lowest temperature theoretically attainable (at which the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is minimal);

- 0 Kelvin or -273.15 centigrade or -459.67 Fahrenheit;

absolutely / æ b s ə ɫ u t ɫ i /

d. совершенно; совсем; сугубо;
r1
completely and without qualification;

- used informally as intensifiers;

- "an absolutely magnificent painting";

- "a perfectly idiotic idea";

- "you're perfectly right";

- "utterly miserable";

- "you can be dead sure of my innocence";

- "was dead tired";

- "dead right";

- syn. dead, perfectly, utterly;

r2
totally and definitely;

- without question;

- "we are absolutely opposed to the idea";

- "he forced himself to lie absolutely still";

- "iron is absolutely necessary";

absoluteness / æ b s ə ɫ u t n ə s /

n. безусловность;
n1
the quality of being complete or utter or extreme;

- "the starkness of his contrast between justice and fairness was open to many objections";

- syn. starkness, utterness;

n2
the quality of being absolute;

- "the absoluteness of the pope's decree could not be challenged";

absolution / æ b s ə ɫ u ʃ n /

n. освобождение; прощение;
n1
the condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance;

n2
the act of absolving or remitting;

- formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance;

- syn. remission, remission of sin, remittal;

absolutism / æ b s ə ɫ u t ɪ z ə m /

n. абсолютизм;
n1
dominance through threat of punishment and violence;

- syn. despotism, tyranny;

n2
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.);

- syn. Caesarism, Stalinism, authoritarianism, despotism, dictatorship, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, totalitarianism, tyranny;

n3
the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government;

- syn. totalism, totalitarianism;

n4
the doctrine of an absolute being;

absolutist / æ b s ə ɫ u t ɪ s t /

n. сторонник абсолютизма;
n1
one who advocates absolutism;

a1
pertaining to the principle of totalitarianism;

- syn. absolutistic;

absolutistic / æ b s ə ɫ u t ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] n. сторонник абсолютизма;
a1
pertaining to the principle of totalitarianism;

- syn. absolutist;

absolutize

v. абсолютизировать; возвести в абсолют; возводить в абсолют;

absolutory

a. оправдательный;

absolvable / ə b z ɒ ɫ v ə b ɫ /

a. прощаемый;

absolve / ə b z ɒ ɫ v /

v. оправдать; оправдывать; освободить; освобождать;
v1
grant remission of a sin to;

- "The priest absolved him and told him to say ten Hail Marys";

- syn. shrive;

v2
let off the hook;

- "I absolve you from this responsibility";

- syn. free;

absolved / ə b z ɒ ɫ v d /

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
a1
freed from any question of guilt;

- "is absolved from all blame";

- "was now clear of the charge of cowardice";

- "his official honor is vindicated";

- syn. clear, cleared, exculpated, exonerated, vindicated;

- sim. innocent;

absolvent / ə b z ɒ ɫ v ə n t /

a. прощающий;

absolver / ə b z ɒ ɫ v ə /
n1
someone who grants absolution;

absolvitory

[?] a. оправдательный; освобождающий; реабилитирующий;
n. снимающий бремя;
a1
providing absolution;

- syn. exonerative, forgiving;

- sim. exculpatory;

absonant

a. диссонирующий; несогласный; нестройный; противоречивый;

absorb / ə b s ɔ b /

v. брать на себя расходы; взять на себя расходы; впитать; впитывать; всасывать; всосать; поглотить; поглощать;
v1
become imbued;

- "The liquids, light, and gases absorb";

v2
take up mentally;

- "he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe";

- syn. assimilate, ingest, take in;

v3
take up, as of debts or payments;

- "absorb the costs for something";

- syn. take over;

v4
take in, also metaphorically;

- "The sponge absorbs water well";

- "She drew strength from the minister's words";

- syn. draw, imbibe, soak up, sop up, suck, suck up, take in, take up;

v5
cause to become one with;

- "The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax";

v6
suck or take up or in;

- "A black star absorbs all matter";

- syn. take in;

v7
devote (oneself) fully to;

- "He immersed himself into his studies";

- syn. engross, engulf, immerse, plunge, soak up, steep;

v8
assimilate or take in;

- "The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society";

v9
consume all of one's attention or time;

- "Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely";

- syn. engage, engross, occupy;

absorbability / ə b s ɔ b ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. абсорбционная способность;

absorbable / ə b s ɔ b ə b ɫ /

a. поглощаемый;
a1
capable of being absorbed or taken in through the pores of a surface;

absorbance

n. спектральная поглощательная способность;
n1
(physics) a measure of the extent to which a substance transmits light or other electromagnetic radiation;

- syn. optical density, photographic density, transmission density;

absorbate
n1
a material that has been or is capable of being absorbed;

absorbed / ə b s ɔ b d /

a. захваченный; поглощенный; распроданный инвесторам;
a1
giving or marked by complete attention to;

- "that engrossed look or rapt delight";

- "enwrapped in dreams";

- "so intent on this fantastic...narrative that she hardly stirred"- Walter de la Mare;

- "rapt with wonder";

- "wrapped in thought";

- syn. captive, engrossed, enwrapped, intent, wrapped;

- sim. attentive;

a2
retained without reflection;

- "the absorbed light intensity";

- sim. unreflected;

absorbedly

0. с неотрывным вниманием; с увлечением; увлеченно;

absorbefacient

n. усиливающий поглощение;
a1
inducing or promoting absorption;

- syn. sorbefacient;

- sim. absorbent;

absorbency / ə b s ɔ b ə n s i /

n. поглощаемость;
n1
the property of being absorbent;

absorbent / ə b s ɔ b ə n t /

n. абсорбент;
n1
a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance;

- syn. absorbent material;

a1
having power or capacity or tendency to absorb or soak up something (liquids or energy etc.);

- "as absorbent as a sponge";

- syn. absorptive;

- sim. absorbefacient, assimilating, hygroscopic, receptive, shock-absorbent, spongy, thirsty;

absorbent cotton
n1
cotton made absorbent by removal of the natural wax;

absorbent material

[?] n. абсорбент;
n1
a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance;

- syn. absorbent;

absorber / ə b s ɔ b ə , ə b s ɔ b ə ɹ /

n. поглотитель;
n1
(physics) material in a nuclear reactor that absorbs radiation;

absorbing / ə b s ɔ b ɪ ŋ /

a. впитывающий; увлекательный;
a1
capable of arousing and holding the attention;

- "a fascinating story";

- syn. engrossing, fascinating, gripping, riveting;

- sim. interesting;

absorptance

n. коэффициент поглощения; поглощательная способность;
n1
a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance;

- the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber;

- "absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance";

- syn. absorption coefficient, coefficient of absorption;

absorptiometer

n. абсорбциометр;

absorption / ə b s ɔ p ʃ n /

n. абсорбция; поглощение; погруженность в мысли; слияние компаний; сосредоточенность;
n1
(chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another;

- a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid;

- syn. soaking up;

n2
(physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium;

- "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules";

n3
the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another;

- syn. assimilation;

n4
the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion;

- syn. assimilation;

n5
complete attention;

- intense mental effort;

- syn. concentration, engrossment, immersion;

n6
the mental state of being preoccupied by something;

- syn. engrossment, preoccupancy, preoccupation;

absorption band
n1
a dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths;

absorption coefficient

[?] n. коэффициент поглощения; поглощательная способность;
n1
a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance;

- the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber;

- "absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance";

- syn. absorptance, coefficient of absorption;

absorption factor

[?] n. поглотительная способность;
n1
(physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body;

- syn. absorptivity;

absorption indicator
n1
an indicator used in reactions that involve precipitation;

absorption spectrum
n1
the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that has passed through a medium that absorbed radiation of certain wavelengths;

absorption unit
n1
a unit for measuring absorption;

absorptive / ə b s ɔ p t ɪ v /

a. захватывающий; поглощающий;
a1
having power or capacity or tendency to absorb or soak up something (liquids or energy etc.);

- "as absorbent as a sponge";

- syn. absorbent;

- sim. absorbefacient, assimilating, hygroscopic, receptive, shock-absorbent, spongy, thirsty;

absorptivity / ə b s ɔ p t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. поглотительная способность;
n1
(physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body;

- syn. absorption factor;

absquatulate

v. сбегать; смываться; спасаться бегством; удирать;
v1
run away;

- usually includes taking something or somebody along;

- "The thief made off with our silver";

- "the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe";

- syn. abscond, bolt, decamp, go off, make off, run off;

abstain / ə b s t eɪ n /

v. воздерживаться;
v1
refrain from voting;

v2
choose not to consume;

- "I abstain from alcohol";

- syn. desist, refrain;

abstainer / ə b s t eɪ n ə , ə b s t eɪ n ə ɹ /

n. воздержавшийся; трезвенник;
n1
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline;

- syn. ascetic;

n2
a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages;

- syn. abstinent, nondrinker;

abstemious / ə b s t i m ɪə s /

a. воздержанный;
a1
sparing in consumption of especially food and drink;

- "the pleasures of the table, never of much consequence to one naturally abstemious"- John Galsworthy;

- also nonindulgent, strict;

- sim. abstinent, ascetic;

a2
marked by temperance in indulgence;

- "abstemious with the use of adverbs";

- "a light eater";

- "a light smoker";

- "ate a light supper";

- syn. light;

- sim. temperate;

abstemiously / ə b s t i m ɪə s ɫ i /

[M] n. щажение;
r1
in a sparing manner;

- without overindulgence;

- "he ate and drank abstemiously";

- "indulged temperately in cocktails";

- syn. temperately;

abstemiousness / ə b s t i m ɪə s n ə s /
n1
restricted to bare necessities;

n2
moderation in eating and drinking;

abstemiuosness

n. воздержание;

abstention / ə b s t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. воздержание; отказ от голосования; число воздержавшихся при голосовании;
n1
the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol);

- syn. abstinence;

abstentionist

0. не принимающий участия;
r. воздержавшийся; воздерживающийся;

abstentious / ə b s t ɛ n ʃ ə s /

a. воздержанный;
a1
self-restraining;

- not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink;

- "not totally abstinent but abstemious";

- syn. abstinent;

- sim. abstemious;

absterge

v. промывать;

abstergent / ə b s t ɝ dʒ ə n t /

n. средство для чистки;

abstersion

n. очищение; промывание;

abstersive

a. моющий; очищающий;

abstinence / æ b s t ɪ n ə n s /

n. воздержание;
n1
the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol);

- syn. abstention;

n2
act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite;

abstinency / æ b s t ɪ n ə n s i /

n. воздержание; воздержанность; пост; умеренность;

abstinent / æ b s t ɪ n ə n t /

a. воздержанный;
n1
a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages;

- syn. abstainer, nondrinker;

a1
self-restraining;

- not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink;

- "not totally abstinent but abstemious";

- syn. abstentious;

- sim. abstemious;

abstract / æ b s t ɹ æ k t , ə b s t ɹ æ k t /

a. абстрактный; реферативный;
n. абстракция; аннотация; выписка; конспект; краткий обзор; резюме; реферат;
n1
a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance;

- "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person";

- syn. abstraction;

n2
a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory;

- syn. outline, precis, synopsis;

v1
consider a concept without thinking of a specific example;

- consider abstractly or theoretically;

v2
make off with belongings of others;

- syn. cabbage, filch, hook, lift, nobble, pilfer, pinch, purloin, snarf, sneak, swipe;

v3
consider apart from a particular case or instance;

- "Let's abstract away from this particular example";

v4
give an abstract (of);

a1
existing only in the mind;

- separated from embodiment;

- "abstract words like `truth' and `justice'";

- also impalpable, intangible, nonrepresentational;

- sim. conceptional, conceptual, ideal, ideological;

a2
not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature;

- "a large abstract painting";

- syn. abstractionist, nonfigurative, nonobjective;

- sim. nonrepresentational;

a3
dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention;

- "abstract reasoning";

- "abstract science";

- sim. theoretical;

abstract art

[?] n. абстракционизм;
n1
an abstract genre of art;

- artistic content depends on internal form rather than pictorial representation;

- syn. abstractionism;

abstract artist

[?] n. абстракционист;
n1
a painter of abstract pictures;

- syn. abstractionist;

abstract entity

[?] n. абстракция;
n1
a general concept formed by extracting common features from specific examples;

- syn. abstraction;

Abstract Expressionism
n1
a New York school of painting characterized by freely created abstractions;

- the first important school of American painting to develop independently of European styles;

- syn. action painting;

abstract thought

[?] n. логический ход мысли; рассуждение;
n1
thinking that is coherent and logical;

- syn. logical thinking, reasoning;

abstracted / ə b s t ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

a. рассеянный; удаленный;
a1
lost in thought;

- showing preoccupation;

- "an absent stare";

- "an absentminded professor";

- "the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence";

- syn. absent, absentminded, scatty;

- sim. inattentive;

abstractedly / ə b s t ɹ æ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. отвлеченно; рассеянно;
n. абстрактно;
r1
in an absentminded or preoccupied manner;

- "he read the letter absently";

- syn. absently, absentmindedly, inattentively;

abstractedness / ə b s t ɹ æ k t ɪ d n ɪ s /

n. рассеянность;
n1
preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else;

- syn. abstraction;

abstracter / æ b s t ɹ æ k t ə , æ b s t ɹ æ k t ə ɹ , ə b s t ɹ æ k t ə , ə b s t ɹ æ k t ə ɹ /

n. референт; составитель рефератов;
n1
one who makes abstracts or summarizes information;

- syn. abstractor;

abstracting / ə b s t ɹ æ k t ɪ ŋ /

n. реферирование; составление рефератов;

abstraction / ə b s t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. абстракция;
n1
a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance;

- "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person";

- syn. abstract;

n2
the act of withdrawing or removing something;

n3
the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances;

- syn. generalisation, generalization;

n4
an abstract painting;

n5
preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else;

- syn. abstractedness;

n6
a general concept formed by extracting common features from specific examples;

- syn. abstract entity;

abstractionism / ə b s t ɹ æ k ʃ n ɪ z ə m /

n. абстракционизм;
n1
an abstract genre of art;

- artistic content depends on internal form rather than pictorial representation;

- syn. abstract art;

n2
a representation having no reference to concrete objects or specific examples;

- syn. unrealism;

abstractionist

n. абстракционист;
n1
a painter of abstract pictures;

- syn. abstract artist;

a1
not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature;

- "a large abstract painting";

- syn. abstract, nonfigurative, nonobjective;

- sim. nonrepresentational;

abstractive / ə b s t ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. абстрактный;
a1
of an abstracting nature or having the power of abstracting;

- "abstractive analysis";

- sim. theoretical;

abstractly / æ b s t ɹ æ k t ɫ i /
r1
in abstract terms;

abstractness / æ b s t ɹ æ k t n ɪ s /

n. абстрактность; отвлеченность;
n1
the quality of being considered apart from a specific instance or object;

abstractor / æ b s t ɹ æ k t ə ɹ /

n. референт; составитель рефератов;
n1
one who makes abstracts or summarizes information;

- syn. abstracter;

abstriction / æ b s t ɹ ɪ k ʃ n /

n. опадение;

abstruse / ə b s t ɹ u s /

a. малопонятный;
a1
difficult to penetrate;

- incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge;

- "the professor's lectures were so abstruse that students tended to avoid them";

- "a deep metaphysical theory";

- "some recondite problem in historiography";

- syn. deep, recondite;

- sim. esoteric;

abstrusely / ə b s t ɹ u s ɫ i /
r1
in a manner difficult to understand;

- "the professor's abstrusely reasoned theories were wasted on his students";

abstruseness / ə b s t ɹ u s n ə s /

n. неясность;
n1
the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand;

- syn. obscureness, obscurity, reconditeness;

n2
wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound;

- "the anthropologist was impressed by the reconditeness of the native proverbs";

- syn. abstrusity, profoundness, profundity, reconditeness;

abstrusity

n. малопонятность; малопонятный пункт; невразумительность; непонятное место; неясность;
n1
wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound;

- "the anthropologist was impressed by the reconditeness of the native proverbs";

- syn. abstruseness, profoundness, profundity, reconditeness;

abstrusive

a. трудный для понимания;

absurd / ə b s ɝ d /

a. абсурдный; нелепый; смехотворный; смешной;
n. абсурд; логическое противоречие;
r. противоречащий истине;
n1
a situation in which life seems irrational and meaningless;

- "The absurd is the essential concept and the first truth"--Albert Camus;

- syn. the absurd;

a1
inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense;

- "the absurd predicament of seeming to argue that virtue is highly desirable but intensely unpleasant"- Walter Lippman;

- sim. illogical;

a2
so unreasonable as to invite derision;

- "the absurd excuse that the dog ate his homework";

- "that's a cockeyed idea";

- "ask a nonsensical question and get a nonsensical answer";

- "a contribution so small as to be laughable";

- "it is ludicrous to call a cottage a mansion";

- "a preposterous attempt to turn back the pages of history";

- "her conceited assumption of universal interest in her rather dull children was ridiculous";

- syn. cockeyed, derisory, idiotic, laughable, ludicrous, nonsensical, preposterous, ridiculous;

- sim. foolish;

absurdism

n. абсурдизм;

absurdist

n. абсурдист;

absurdity / ə b s ɝ d ɪ t i /

n. абсурдность; вздор; логическое противоречие; нелепость;
n1
a message whose content is at variance with reason;

- syn. absurdness, ridiculousness;

n2
a ludicrous folly;

- "the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior";

- syn. fatuity, fatuousness, silliness;

absurdly / ə b s ɝ d ɫ i /

0. до смешного;
n. глупо; нелепо;
r1
in an absurd manner or to an absurd degree;

- "an absurdly rich young woman";

absurdness / ə b s ɝ d n ɛ s /

n. абсурдность;
n1
a message whose content is at variance with reason;

- syn. absurdity, ridiculousness;

Abu Ali al-Husain ibn Abdallah ibn Sina
n1
Persian physician and influential philosopher;

- his interpretation of Aristotle influenced St. Thomas Aquinas;

- writings on medicine were important for almost 500 years (980-1037);

- syn. Avicenna, ibn-Sina;

Abu Dhabi

n. Абу-Даби;
n1
a sheikhdom of eastern Arabia and capital of the United Arab Emirates;

- syn. United Arab Emirates's capital;

Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigades
n1
a terrorist group that has worked with Al Qaeda;

- claimed responsibility for attacks in Iraq and Turkey;

Abu Nidal Organization
n1
a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974;

- has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries;

- "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group";

- syn. ANO, Arab Revolutionary Brigades, Black September, Fatah-RC, Fatah Revolutionary Council, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims;

Abu Sayyaf
n1
a small gang of terrorist thugs claiming to seek a separate Islamic state for the Muslim minority in the Philippines;

- uses bombing and assassination and extortion and kidnapping;

- "In 2001 Abu Sayyaf kidnapped twenty people and beheaded one of the American captives";

- syn. Bearer of the Sword;

abubble

a. кипучий; кипящий;

Abudefduf
n1
damsel fishes;

- syn. genus Abudefduf;

Abudefduf saxatilis
n1
large blue-grey black-striped damselfish;

- nearly worldwide;

- syn. sergeant major;

abudja

n. абуджа;

abuilding

a. сооружаемый;
r. строящийся;

Abuja
n1
capital of Nigeria in the center of the country;

- syn. Nigerian capital, capital of Nigeria;

Abukir

n. Абукир;
n1
a bay on the Mediterranean Sea in northern Egypt;

- syn. Abukir Bay;

Abukir Bay
n1
a bay on the Mediterranean Sea in northern Egypt;

- syn. Abukir;

Abul-Walid Mohammed ibn-Ahmad Ibn-Mohammed ibn-Roshd
n1
Arabian philosopher born in Spain;

- wrote detailed commentaries on Aristotle that were admired by the Schoolmen (1126-1198);

- syn. Averroes, ibn-Roshd;

abulia

n. абулия; патологическое безволие;
n1
a loss of will power;

- syn. aboulia;

abulic
a1
suffering from abulia;

- showing abnormal inability to act or make decisions;

- syn. aboulic;

- sim. neurotic;

abundance / ə b ʌ n d ə n s /

n. избыток; изобилие; насыщенность;
n1
the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply;

- "an age of abundance";

- syn. copiousness, teemingness;

n2
(physics) the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope of an element to the total number of isotopes present;

n3
(chemistry) the ratio of the total mass of an element in the earth's crust to the total mass of the earth's crust;

- expressed as a percentage or in parts per million;

abundant / ə b ʌ n d ə n t /

a. изобилующий; обильный;
a1
present in great quantity;

- "an abundant supply of water";

- also ample, rich;

- sim. abounding, ample, copious, easy, exuberant, long, overabundant, plentiful, rampant, rank, superabundant, teeming, thick, torrential, verdant;

abundantly / ə b ʌ n d ə n t ɫ i /

0. в изобилии;
r1
in an abundant manner;

- "they were abundantly supplied with food";

- "he thanked her profusely";

- syn. copiously, extravagantly, profusely;

aburst

0. взрываясь; лопаясь; разрываясь;

aburton

0. поперек судна;

abusage

n. неправильное употребление;

abuse / ə b j u s , ə b j u z /

n. злоупотребление; превышение; чрезмерное увлечение;
v. злоупотребить; злоупотреблять; чрезмерно увлекаться;
n1
cruel or inhumane treatment;

- "the child showed signs of physical abuse";

- syn. ill-treatment, ill-usage, maltreatment;

n2
a rude expression intended to offend or hurt;

- "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse";

- "they yelled insults at the visiting team";

- syn. contumely, insult, revilement, vilification;

n3
improper or excessive use;

- "alcohol abuse";

- "the abuse of public funds";

- syn. misuse;

v1
treat badly;

- "This boss abuses his workers";

- "She is always stepping on others to get ahead";

- syn. ill-treat, ill-use, maltreat, mistreat, step;

v2
change the inherent purpose or function of something;

- "Don't abuse the system";

- "The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers";

- syn. misuse, pervert;

v3
use foul or abusive language towards;

- "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket";

- "The angry mother shouted at the teacher";

- syn. blackguard, clapperclaw, shout;

v4
use wrongly or improperly or excessively;

- "Her husband often abuses alcohol";

- "while she was pregnant, she abused drugs";

abused / ə b j u z d /
a1
used improperly or excessively especially drugs;

- "an abused substance";

- sim. misused;

a2
subjected to cruel treatment;

- "an abused wife";

- syn. ill-treated, maltreated, mistreated;

- sim. battered;

abuser / ə b j u z ə /

n. злоумышленник;
n1
someone who abuses;

- syn. maltreater;

abusive / ə b j u s ɪ v /

a. бранный; оскорбительный;
a1
expressing offensive reproach;

- syn. opprobrious, scurrilous;

- sim. offensive;

a2
characterized by physical or psychological maltreatment;

- "abusive punishment";

- "argued...that foster homes are abusive";

- sim. harmful;

abusively / ə b j u s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. бранный; оскорбительный;
r1
in an abusive manner;

- "he behaved abusively toward his children";

abut / ə b ʌ t /

v. примыкать;
v1
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. adjoin, border, butt, butt against, butt on, edge, march;

Abutilon / ə b j u t ɪ ɫ ə n /

n. канатник;
n1
herbs or shrubs or small trees: flowering maple;

- Indian mallow;

- syn. genus Abutilon;

Abutilon theophrasti
n1
tall annual herb or subshrub of tropical Asia having velvety leaves and yellow flowers and yielding a strong fiber;

- naturalized in southeastern Europe and United States;

- syn. China jute, Indian mallow, butter-print, velvet-leaf, velvetleaf, velvetweed;

abutment / ə b ʌ t m ə n t /

n. межа;
n1
point of contact between two objects or parts;

n2
a masonry support that touches and directly receives thrust or pressure of an arch or bridge;

abutment arch
n1
an arch supported by an abutment;

abuttal / ə b ʌ t ɫ /

n. граница; границы прилегающих земельных участков; межа;

abutter / ə b ʌ t ə ɹ /

n. собственник;
n1
the owner of contiguous property;

abutting / ə b ʌ t ɪ ŋ /

a. примыкающий;

abuzz

a. деятельный; жужжащий;
a1
noisy like the sound of a bee;

- "the room was abuzz over the latest scandal";

- syn. buzzing;

- sim. noisy;

abvolt
n1
a unit of potential equal to one-hundred-millionth of a volt;

abwatt
n1
a power unit equal to the power dissipated when 1 abampere flows across a potential difference of 1 abvolt (one ten-thousandth of a milliwatt);

abwehr

n. абвер;

aby

n. эйби;
v1
make amends for;

- "expiate one's sins";

- syn. abye, atone, expiate;

Aby Moritz Warburg
n1
German art historian (1866-1929);

- syn. Aby Warburg, Warburg;

Aby Warburg
n1
German art historian (1866-1929);

- syn. Aby Moritz Warburg, Warburg;

Abydos

n. Абидос;
n1
an ancient Greek colony on the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles;

- scene of the legend of Hero and Leander;

abye

[?] v. загладить; заглаживать; искупать; искупить;
v1
make amends for;

- "expiate one's sins";

- syn. aby, atone, expiate;

Abyla
n1
a promontory in northern Morocco opposite the Rock of Gibraltar;

- one of the Pillars of Hercules;

- syn. Abila, Jebel Musa;

abysm / ə b ɪ z ə m /

n. пучина;
n1
a bottomless gulf or pit;

- any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively);

- syn. abyss;

abysmal / ə b ɪ z m ɫ /

a. бездонный;
a1
very great;

- limitless;

- "abysmal misery";

- "abysmal stupidity";

- sim. immeasurable;

a2
resembling an abyss in depth;

- so deep as to be unmeasurable;

- "the abyssal depths of the ocean";

- syn. abyssal, unfathomable;

- sim. deep;

abysmally / ə b ɪ z m ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. страшно; ужасно;
d. ужасно;
n. очень;
r1
in a terrible manner;

- "she sings terribly";

- syn. abominably, atrociously, awfully, rottenly, terribly;

abyss / ə b ɪ s /

n. бездна;
n1
a bottomless gulf or pit;

- any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively);

- syn. abysm;

abyssal

a. абиссальный; глубинный; глубоководный;
a1
relating to ocean depths from 2000 to 5000 meters;

a2
resembling an abyss in depth;

- so deep as to be unmeasurable;

- "the abyssal depths of the ocean";

- syn. abysmal, unfathomable;

- sim. deep;

abyssal zone
n1
the deep sea (2000 meters or more) where there is no light;

Abyssinia / æ b ɪ s ɪ n ɪə /

n. Абиссиния;
n1
Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea;

- formerly called Abyssinia;

- syn. Ethiopia, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Yaltopya;

Abyssinian / æ b ɪ s ɪ n j ə n /

a. абиссинский;
n1
a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat;

- syn. Abyssinian cat;

Abyssinian banana
n1
large evergreen arborescent herb having huge paddle-shaped leaves and bearing inedible fruit that resemble bananas but edible young flower shoots;

- sometimes placed in genus Musa;

- syn. Ensete ventricosum, Ethiopian banana, Musa ensete;

Abyssinian cat
n1
a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat;

- syn. Abyssinian;

abyssobenthos

a. глубоководный бентос;

Ac / eɪ s i /

[?] n. актиний;
n1
a radioactive element of the actinide series;

- found in uranium ores;

- syn. actinium, atomic number 89;

n2
an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally;

- "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second";

- syn. alternating current, alternating electric current;

acacia / ə k eɪ ʃ ə /

n. акация;
n1
any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia;

Acacia auriculiformis
n1
Australian tree that yields tanning materials;

- syn. black wattle;

Acacia cambegei
n1
scrubby Australian acacia having extremely foul-smelling blossoms;

- syn. gidgee, stinking wattle;

Acacia catechu

[?] 0. катеху; кашу;
n1
East Indian spiny tree having twice-pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by flat pods;

- source of black catechu;

- syn. Jerusalem thorn, catechu;

Acacia dealbata

[?] n. мимоза;
n1
evergreen Australasian tree having white or silvery bark and young leaves and yellow flowers;

- syn. mimosa, silver wattle;

Acacia farnesiana

[?] n. акация фарнеза;
n1
tropical American thorny shrub or small tree;

- fragrant yellow flowers used in making perfumery;

- syn. cassie, flame tree, huisache, mimosa bush, scented wattle, sweet acacia, sweet wattle;

Acacia melanoxylon

[?] n. легкая древесина;
n1
tall Australian acacia yielding highly valued black timber;

- syn. lightwood;

Acacia pycnantha
n1
shrubby Australian tree having clusters of fragrant golden yellow flowers;

- widely cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. golden wattle;

Acacia xanthophloea

[?] n. хинное дерево;
n1
African tree supposed to mark healthful regions;

- syn. fever tree;

academe

n. научные круги;
n1
the academic world;

- syn. academia;

academese

n. наукообразность; научный жаргон; педантский слог;

academia

n. учебные заведения;
n1
the academic world;

- syn. academe;

academic / æ k ə d ɛ m ɪ k /

a. академический; университетский;
n. преподаватель; преподаватель высшего учебного заведения;
n1
an educator who works at a college or university;

- syn. academician, faculty member;

a1
associated with academia or an academy;

- "the academic curriculum";

- "academic gowns";

a2
hypothetical or theoretical and not expected to produce an immediate or practical result;

- "an academic discussion";

- "an academic question";

- sim. theoretical;

a3
marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects;

- syn. donnish, pedantic;

- sim. scholarly;

academic administrator
n1
an administrator in a college or university;

academic costume
n1
a costume worn on formal occasions by the faculty or students of a university or college;

academic degree

[?] n. градус; масштаб; масштабы; степень; степень родства; ученая степень; ученое звание;
n1
an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study;

- "he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude";

- syn. degree;

academic department
n1
a division of a school that is responsible for a given subject;

academic freedom
n1
the freedom of teachers and students to express their ideas in school without religious or political or institutional restrictions;

academic gown
n1
a gown worn by academics or judges;

- syn. academic robe, judge's robe;

academic program
n1
(education) a program of education in liberal arts and sciences (usually in preparation for higher education);

academic relation
n1
a professional relation between instructors and those they instruct;

academic requirement
n1
a requirement for admission to or completion of an academic program;

academic robe
n1
a gown worn by academics or judges;

- syn. academic gown, judge's robe;

academic session

[?] n. заседание; сеанс; сессия; собрание; совещание; учебный год; учебный семестр в университете;
n1
the time during which a school holds classes;

- "they had to shorten the school term";

- syn. academic term, school term, session;

academic term

[?] n. заседание; сеанс; сессия; собрание; совещание; учебный год; учебный семестр в университете;
n1
the time during which a school holds classes;

- "they had to shorten the school term";

- syn. academic session, school term, session;

academic year
n1
the period of time each year when the school is open and people are studying;

- syn. school year;

academical / æ k ə d ɛ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. академический;

academically / æ k ə d ɛ m ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
in regard to academic matters;

- "academically, this is a good school";

academicals / æ k ə d ɛ m ɪ k ɫ z /

n. парадная университетская форма;

academician / ə k æ d ə m ɪ ʃ n /

n. академик;
n1
someone elected to honorary membership in an academy;

n2
a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation;

- syn. schoolman;

n3
an educator who works at a college or university;

- syn. academic, faculty member;

academicianship / ə k æ d ə m ɪ ʃ n ʃ ɪ p /
n1
the position of member of an honorary academy;

academicism / æ k ə d ɛ m ɪ k ɪ z ə m /

n. академизм; педантизм; традиционность; формализм;
n1
orthodoxy of a scholastic variety;

- syn. academism, scholasticism;

academism

n. академизм; педантизм; платонизм; традиционность; учение платона; формализм;
n1
orthodoxy of a scholastic variety;

- syn. academicism, scholasticism;

academist

n. приверженец канонов; традиционалист;

academy / ə k æ d ə m i /

n. высшее учебное заведение; профессура; специальное учебное заведение;
n1
a secondary school (usually private);

n2
an institution for the advancement of art or science or literature;

- syn. honorary society;

n3
a school for special training;

n4
a learned establishment for the advancement of knowledge;

Academy Award
n1
an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance;

- syn. Oscar;

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
n1
an academy that gives annual awards for achievements in motion picture production and performance;

Academy of Television Arts and Sciences
n1
an academy that gives annual awards for outstanding achievements in television;

Acadia

n. акейдия;
n1
the French-speaking part of the Canadian Maritime Provinces;

Acadia National Park
n1
a national park in Maine showing marine erosion and glaciation;

- includes seashore and also the highest point on the Atlantic coast;

Acadian / ə k eɪ d j ə n /

a. акадийский; акадский;
n1
an early French settler in the Maritimes;

acajou / æ k ə ʒ u /

0. акажу;
n. анакардия западная; красное дерево;

acalculia

n. акалькулия; нарушение способности совершать арифметические действия;

acalycine

0. не имеющий чашечки;

Acalypha
n1
a genus of herbs and shrubs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae;

- syn. genus Acalypha;

Acalypha virginica
n1
weedy herb of eastern North America;

- syn. three-seeded mercury;

acanaceous

a. колючий;
n. имеющий шипы или колючки;

acantha / ə k æ n θ ə /

n. колючка; остистый отросток позвонка; шип;
n1
any sharply pointed projection;

- syn. spine, spur;

Acanthaceae
n1
widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. acanthus family, family Acanthaceae;

acanthaster

n. акантастер;

acanthi / ə k æ n θ aɪ /

n. аканты;

acanthion
n1
the craniometric point at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture;

Acanthisitta
n1
a genus of Xenicidae;

- syn. genus Acanthisitta;

Acanthisitta chloris
n1
small green-and-bronze bird;

- syn. rifleman bird;

Acanthisittidae
n1
alternative names for the family comprising the New Zealand wrens;

- syn. Xenicidae, family Acanthisittidae, family Xenicidae;

acanthite

n. акантит; серебристый блеск;

Acanthocephala
n1
phylum or class of elongated wormlike parasites that live in the intestines of vertebrates: spiny-headed worms;

- syn. phylum Acanthocephala;

acanthocephalan
n1
any of various worms living parasitically in intestines of vertebrates having a retractile proboscis covered with many hooked spines;

- syn. spiny-headed worm;

Acanthocereus
n1
mostly trailing cacti having nocturnal white flowers;

- tropical America and Caribbean region;

- syn. genus Acanthocereus;

Acanthocereus pentagonus
n1
cactus of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having edible juicy fruit;

- syn. Acanthocereus tetragonus, pitahaya, pitahaya cactus;

Acanthocereus tetragonus
n1
cactus of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having edible juicy fruit;

- syn. Acanthocereus pentagonus, pitahaya, pitahaya cactus;

Acanthocybium
n1
wahoos;

- syn. genus Acanthocybium;

Acanthocybium solandri

[?] 0. гавайи;
n. бересклет; гавайские острова;
n1
large fast-moving predacious food and game fish;

- found worldwide;

- syn. wahoo;

acanthocyte
n1
an abnormal red blood cell that has thorny projections of protoplasm;

acanthocytosis
n1
the presence of acanthocytes in the blood stream (as in abetalipoproteinemia);

acanthoid

[?] a. ершистый; колкий; колючий; покрытый колючками;
n. остроконечной формы; снабженный остью;
a1
shaped like a spine or thorn;

- syn. acanthous, spinous;

- sim. pointed;

acantholysis
n1
a breakdown of a cell layer in the epidermis (as in pemphigus);

acanthoma
n1
a neoplasm originating in the epidermis;

- syn. skin tumor;

Acanthophis
n1
Australian elapid snakes;

- syn. genus Acanthophis;

Acanthophis antarcticus

[?] n. австралийский шипохвост; шипохвостая ехидна;
n1
venomous Australian snake resembling an adder;

- syn. death adder;

acanthopterygian
n1
a teleost fish with fins that are supported by sharp inflexible rays;

- syn. spiny-finned fish;

Acanthopterygii
n1
teleost fishes having fins with sharp bony rays;

- syn. superorder Acanthopterygii;

Acanthoscelides
n1
a genus of Bruchidae;

- syn. genus Acanthoscelides;

Acanthoscelides obtectus
n1
larvae live in and feed on growing or stored beans;

- syn. bean weevil;

acanthosis
n1
an abnormal but benign thickening of the prickle-cell layer of the skin (as in psoriasis);

acanthosis nigricans
n1
a skin disease characterized by dark wartlike patches in the body folds;

- can be benign or malignant;

- syn. keratosis nigricans;

acanthotic
a1
of or relating to or having acanthosis;

acanthous

[?] a. ершистый; колкий; колючий; покрытый колючками;
n. остроконечной формы; снабженный остью;
a1
shaped like a spine or thorn;

- syn. acanthoid, spinous;

- sim. pointed;

Acanthuridae
n1
surgeonfishes;

- syn. family Acanthuridae;

Acanthurus
n1
type genus of the Acanthuridae: doctorfishes;

- syn. genus Acanthurus;

Acanthurus chirurgus
n1
surgeon fish of the West Indies;

- syn. doctor-fish, doctorfish;

acanthus / ə k æ n θ ə s /

n. акант;
n1
any plant of the genus Acanthus having large spiny leaves and spikes or white or purplish flowers;

- native to Mediterranean region but widely cultivated;

acanthus family
n1
widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Acanthaceae, family Acanthaceae;

Acanthus mollis
n1
widely cultivated southern European acanthus with whitish purple-veined flowers;

- syn. bear's breech, bear's breeches, sea holly;

acapnia
n1
a state in which the level of carbon dioxide in the blood is lower than normal;

- can result from deep or rapid breathing;

- syn. hypocapnia;

acapnial
a1
relating to or demonstrating acapnia;

- syn. acapnic, acapnotic;

acapnic
a1
relating to or demonstrating acapnia;

- syn. acapnial, acapnotic;

acapnotic
a1
relating to or demonstrating acapnia;

- syn. acapnial, acapnic;

Acapulco

0. акапулько;
n1
a port and fashionable resort city on the Pacific coast of southern Mexico;

- known for beaches and water sports (including cliff diving);

- syn. Acapulco de Juarez;

Acapulco de Juarez
n1
a port and fashionable resort city on the Pacific coast of southern Mexico;

- known for beaches and water sports (including cliff diving);

- syn. Acapulco;

Acapulco gold
n1
a particularly potent variety of marijuana;

- syn. Mexican green;

acaracide

[?] n. акарицид; препарат для уничтожения клещей;
n1
a chemical agent used to kill mites;

- syn. acaricide;

acardia

n. врожденное отсутствие сердца;
n1
congenital absence of the heart (as in the development of some monsters);

acari

n. зудни;

acariasis

n. акариазис;
n1
infestation with itch mites;

- syn. acaridiasis, acariosis;

acaricide

n. акарицид; препарат для уничтожения клещей;
n1
a chemical agent used to kill mites;

- syn. acaracide;

acarid

0. клещ;
n1
very small free-living arachnid that is parasitic on animals or plants;

- related to ticks;

Acaridae
n1
mites;

- syn. family Acaridae;

acaridan

0. клещ;
n. акарида;

acaridiasis

[?] n. акариазис;
n1
infestation with itch mites;

- syn. acariasis, acariosis;

Acarina
n1
mites and ticks;

- syn. order Acarina;

acarine

0. клещ;
n. акарида;
n1
mite or tick;

acariosis

[?] n. акариазис;
n1
infestation with itch mites;

- syn. acariasis, acaridiasis;

acaroid resin
n1
an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees;

- used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper;

- syn. accaroid resin, accroides, accroides gum, accroides resin, gum accroides;

acarology

n. акарология;

acarophobia
n1
a morbid fear of small insects and mites and worms;

acarpellous

a. беспестичный;
a1
having no carpels;

- syn. acarpelous;

acarpelous

[?] a. беспестичный;
a1
having no carpels;

- syn. acarpellous;

acarpous

a. акарпный;
a1
producing no fruit;

- sim. unfruitful;

acarus

0. клещ;
n. зудень;
n1
any of several mites of the order Acarina;

- syn. genus Acarus;

acaryote
n1
a cell without a nucleus (as an erythrocyte);

- syn. akaryocyte, akaryote;

acatalectic / æ k æ t ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k /

a. акаталектический;
n1
(prosody) a line of verse that has the full number of syllables;

a1
(verse) metrically complete;

- especially having the full number of syllables in the final metrical foot;

acataleptic / æ k æ t ə ɫ ɛ p t ɪ k /

a. непостижимый;

acataphasia

[M] a. живой; оборудованный; организованный; органический;
n1
a disorder in which a lesion to the central nervous system leaves you unable to formulate a statement or to express yourself in an organized manner;

acathexia
n1
an inability to retain bodily secretions;

acathexis
n1
(psychoanalysis) a lack of cathexis;

- a condition in which significant objects or memories arouse no emotion in an individual;

acaudal

a. бесхвостый;
a1
lacking a tail or taillike appendage;

- syn. acaudate;

- sim. anurous;

acaudate

a. бесхвостый;
a1
lacking a tail or taillike appendage;

- syn. acaudal;

- sim. anurous;

acaulescent

a. бесстебельный;
n. имеющий неразвитой стебель;
a1
(of plants) having no apparent stem above ground;

- syn. stemless;

acaulous

a. бесстебельный;
n. имеющий неразвитой стебель;

acausal

0. не имеющий причины;
a. некаузальный;

ACC
n1
a command that is the primary provider of air combat weapon systems to the United States Air Force;

- operates fighter, bomber, reconnaissance, battle-management, and rescue aircraft;

- syn. Air Combat Command;

accaroid resin
n1
an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees;

- used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper;

- syn. acaroid resin, accroides, accroides gum, accroides resin, gum accroides;

accede / ə k s i d /

v. вступать; вступить; присоединяться; соглашаться;
v1
yield to another's wish or opinion;

- "The government bowed to the military pressure";

- syn. bow, defer, give in, submit;

v2
take on duties or office;

- "accede to the throne";

- syn. enter;

v3
to agree or express agreement;

- "The Maestro assented to the request for an encore";

- syn. acquiesce, assent;

accedence / ə k s i d ə n s /

n. вступление;

accelerando / æ k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ æ n d oʊ /

n. Аччелерандо;
n1
a gradually increasing tempo of music;

- "my ear will not accept such violent accelerandos";

a1
(music) gradually increasing in tempo;

- sim. increasing;

r1
with increasing speed;

- "here you must play accelerando";

accelerant / æ k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ ə n t /

n. катализатор; ускоритель;

accelerate / ə k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. убыстрить; убыстрять; ускорить; ускорять; ускоряться;
v1
move faster;

- "The car accelerated";

- syn. quicken, speed, speed up;

v2
cause to move faster;

- "He accelerated the car";

- syn. speed, speed up;

accelerated / ə k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. ускоренный;
a1
speeded up, as of an academic course;

- "in an accelerated program in school";

- sim. fast;

accelerating / ə k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. прогрессивный;
r. ускоряющийся;

acceleration / ə k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. акселерация; ускорение;
n1
an increase in rate of change;

- "modern science caused an acceleration of cultural change";

n2
the act of accelerating;

- increasing the speed;

- syn. quickening, speedup;

n3
(physics) a rate of increase of velocity;

acceleration unit
n1
a unit for measuring acceleration;

accelerative / æ k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. ускоряющий;
a1
tending to increase velocity;

- syn. acceleratory;

- sim. increasing;

accelerator / ə k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ə , ə k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. ускоритель;
n1
a pedal that controls the throttle valve;

- "he stepped on the gas";

- syn. accelerator pedal, gas, gas pedal, gun, throttle;

n2
a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine;

- syn. throttle, throttle valve;

n3
(chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected;

- syn. catalyst;

n4
a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles;

- syn. atom smasher, particle accelerator;

accelerator factor
n1
a coagulation factor;

- syn. factor V, proaccelerin, prothrombin accelerator;

accelerator pedal

[?] n. ускоритель;
n1
a pedal that controls the throttle valve;

- "he stepped on the gas";

- syn. accelerator, gas, gas pedal, gun, throttle;

acceleratory

[?] a. ускоряющий;
a1
tending to increase velocity;

- syn. accelerative;

- sim. increasing;

accelerogram

n. акселерограмма; запись ускорений; сейсмограмма;

accelerograph

n. акселерограф; самописец ускорений;

accelerometer

n. акселерометр;
n1
an instrument for measuring the acceleration of aircraft or rockets;

accent / æ k s ə n t , æ k s ɛ n t /

n. акцент; ударение; упор;
v. акцентировать;
n1
distinctive manner of oral expression;

- "he couldn't suppress his contemptuous accent";

- "she had a very clear speech pattern";

- syn. speech pattern;

n2
special importance or significance;

- "the red light gave the central figure increased emphasis";

- "the room was decorated in shades of grey with distinctive red accents";

- syn. emphasis;

n3
the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people;

- "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of English";

- "he has a strong German accent";

- "it has been said that a language is a dialect with an army and navy";

- syn. dialect, idiom;

n4
the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch);

- "he put the stress on the wrong syllable";

- syn. emphasis, stress;

n5
a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation;

- syn. accent mark;

v1
to stress, single out as important;

- "Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet";

- syn. accentuate, emphasise, emphasize, punctuate, stress;

v2
put stress on;

- utter with an accent;

- "In Farsi, you accent the last syllable of each word";

- syn. accentuate, stress;

accent mark

[?] n. акцент; ударение; упор;
v. акцентировать;
n1
a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation;

- syn. accent;

accented / æ k s ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. акцентированный;
a1
(used of syllables) bearing the principle stress, usually accompanied by a change in pitch;

- "a tonic syllables carries the main stress in a word";

- syn. tonic;

a2
bearing a stress or accent;

- "an iambic foot consists of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable as in `delay'";

- syn. stressed;

- sim. emphatic, masculine;

accenter

n. завирушка; солирующий певец;

accenting / æ k s ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выделение; подчеркивание;
n1
the act of giving special importance or significance to something;

- syn. accentuation, emphasizing;

accentor

n. завирушка; солирующий певец;
n1
small sparrow-like songbird of mountainous regions of Eurasia;

accentual / æ k s ɛ n t j ʊə ɫ /

a. тонический;
a1
of or pertaining to accent or stress;

a2
(of verse) having a metric system based on stress rather than syllables or quantity;

- "accentual poetry is based on the number of stresses in a line";

- "accentual rhythm";

accentual system
n1
the system of accentuation used in a particular language;

- syn. prosodic system;

accentuate / ə k s ɛ n tʃ ʊ eɪ t /

v. выделить; выделять;
v1
to stress, single out as important;

- "Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet";

- syn. accent, emphasise, emphasize, punctuate, stress;

v2
put stress on;

- utter with an accent;

- "In Farsi, you accent the last syllable of each word";

- syn. accent, stress;

accentuation / ə k s ɛ n tʃ ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выделение;
n1
the use or application of an accent;

- the relative prominence of syllables in a phrase or utterance;

n2
the act of giving special importance or significance to something;

- syn. accenting, emphasizing;

accentuator / ə k s ɛ n tʃ ʊ eɪ t ə /

n. подчеркиватель; схема частотной коррекции;

acceplor

n. акцептант;

accept / ə k s ɛ p t /

v. акцептовать; принимать; принимать на себя; принять; принять на себя;
v1
consider or hold as true;

- "I cannot accept the dogma of this church";

- "accept an argument";

v2
receive willingly something given or offered;

- "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter";

- "I won't have this dog in my house!";

- "Please accept my present";

- syn. have, take;

v3
give an affirmative reply to;

- respond favorably to;

- "I cannot accept your invitation";

- "I go for this resolution";

- syn. consent, go for;

v4
react favorably to;

- consider right and proper;

- "People did not accept atonal music at that time";

- "We accept the idea of universal health care";

v5
admit into a group or community;

- "accept students for graduate study";

- "We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member";

- syn. admit, take, take on;

v6
take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

- "I'll accept the charges";

- "She agreed to bear the responsibility";

- syn. assume, bear, take over;

v7
tolerate or accommodate oneself to;

- "I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions";

- "I swallowed the insult";

- "She has learned to live with her husband's little idiosyncrasies";

- syn. live with, swallow;

v8
be designed to hold or take;

- "This surface will not take the dye";

- syn. take;

v9
receive (a report) officially, as from a committee;

v10
make use of or accept for some purpose;

- "take a risk";

- "take an opportunity";

- syn. take;

v11
be sexually responsive to, used of a female domesticated mammal;

- "The cow accepted the bull";

acceptability / ə k s ɛ p t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность акцептования; приемлемость;
n1
satisfactoriness by virtue of conforming to approved standards;

- syn. acceptableness;

acceptable / ə k s ɛ p t ə b ɫ /

a. подходящий; приемлемый;
r. могущий быть акцептованным;
a1
worthy of acceptance or satisfactory;

- "acceptable levels of radiation";

- "performances varied from acceptable to excellent";

- also satisfactory;

- sim. bankable, unexceptionable, unobjectionable;

a2
judged to be in conformity with approved usage;

- "acceptable English usage";

- sim. standard;

a3
meeting requirements;

- "the step makes a satisfactory seat";

- "I would kill for a decent cup of coffee";

- "a decent wage";

- syn. decent, satisfactory;

- sim. good;

a4
adequate for the purpose;

- "the water was acceptable for drinking";

- sim. fit;

acceptableness / ə k s ɛ p t ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

[?] n. возможность акцептования; приемлемость;
n1
satisfactoriness by virtue of conforming to approved standards;

- syn. acceptability;

acceptably / ə k s ɛ p t ə b ɫ i /

d. подходяще; приемлемо;
r1
in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner;

- "she plays tennis tolerably";

- syn. so-so, tolerably;

acceptance / ə k s ɛ p t ə n s /

n. акцепт; акцептование; акцептование векселя; акцептованный вексель; благожелательное отношение; благосклонное отношение; одобрение; оправдательная надпись; приемка; признание; принятие; согласие на оплату денежных и товарных документов; тратта;
n1
the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true;

- "he gave credence to the gossip";

- "acceptance of Newtonian mechanics was unquestioned for 200 years";

- syn. credence;

n2
the act of accepting with approval;

- favorable reception;

- "its adoption by society";

- "the proposal found wide acceptance";

- syn. acceptation, adoption, espousal;

n3
the state of being acceptable and accepted;

- "torn jeans received no acceptance at the country club";

n4
(contract law) words signifying consent to the terms of an offer (thereby creating a contract);

n5
banking: a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank;

- syn. banker's acceptance;

n6
a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations;

- "all people should practice toleration and live together in peace";

- syn. sufferance, toleration;

n7
the act of taking something that is offered;

- "her acceptance of the gift encouraged him";

- "he anticipated their acceptance of his offer";

acceptance sampling
n1
a statistical procedure for accepting or rejecting a batch of merchandise or documents;

- involves determining the maximum number of defects discovered in a sample before the entire batch is rejected;

acceptancy / ə k s ɛ p t ə n s i /

n. признание;

acceptant / ə k s ɛ p t ə n t /

a. принимающий;
a1
accepting willingly;

- "acceptive of every new idea";

- "an acceptant type of mind";

- syn. acceptive;

- sim. receptive;

acceptation / æ k s ɛ p t eɪ ʃ n /

n. принятое значение слова;
n1
acceptance as true or valid;

n2
the accepted meaning of a word;

- syn. word meaning, word sense;

n3
the act of accepting with approval;

- favorable reception;

- "its adoption by society";

- "the proposal found wide acceptance";

- syn. acceptance, adoption, espousal;

accepted / ə k s ɛ p t ɪ d /

a. акцептованный; принятый;
d. акцептовано;
a1
generally approved or compelling recognition;

- "several accepted techniques for treating the condition";

- "his recognized superiority in this kind of work";

- syn. recognised, recognized;

- sim. acknowledged;

acceptee

a. зачисленный; принятый;

acceptilation

n. освобождение кредитором должника от уплаты долга;

accepting / ə k s ɛ p t ɪ ŋ /
a1
tolerating without protest;

- "always more accepting of coaching suggestion than her teammates";

- "the atmosphere was judged to be more supporting and accepting";

- sim. acceptive;

acceptive / ə k s ɛ p t ɪ v /

a. годный к принятию;
a1
inclined to accept rather than reject;

- "she was seldom acceptive of my suggestions";

- sim. accepting;

a2
accepting willingly;

- "acceptive of every new idea";

- "an acceptant type of mind";

- syn. acceptant;

- sim. receptive;

acceptor / ə k s ɛ p t ə /

n. акцептант; акцептор; приемщик; трассат;
n1
(chemistry) in the formation of a coordinate bond it is the compound to which electrons are donated;

n2
the person (or institution) who accepts a check or draft and becomes responsible for paying the party named in the draft when it matures;

acceptor RNA
n1
RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA);

- syn. soluble RNA, tRNA, transfer RNA;

access / æ k s ɛ s /

n. доступ; кредитная карточка аксесс;
n1
the right to enter;

- syn. accession, admission, admittance, entree;

n2
the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership);

n3
a way of entering or leaving;

- "he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge";

- syn. approach;

n4
a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.);

- syn. access code;

n5
(computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information;

- syn. memory access;

n6
the act of approaching or entering;

- "he gained access to the building";

v1
obtain or retrieve from a storage device;

- as of information on a computer;

v2
reach or gain access to;

- "How does one access the attic in this house?";

- "I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof";

- syn. get at;

access code

[?] n. доступ; кредитная карточка аксесс;
n1
a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.);

- syn. access;

access road
n1
a short road giving access to an expressway;

- "in Britain they call an access road a slip road";

- syn. slip road;

access time
n1
(computer science) the interval between the time data is requested by the system and the time the data is provided by the drive;

- "access time is the sum of seek time and rotational latency and command processing overhead";

accessaries / ə k s ɛ s ə ɹ ɪ z /

n. аксессуары;

accessary / ə k s ɛ s ə ɹ i /

a. добавочный;
n. соучастник;
n1
someone who helps another person commit a crime;

- syn. accessory;

a1
aiding and abetting in a crime;

- "he was charged with being accessory to the crime";

- syn. accessory;

- sim. supportive;

accessibility / ə k s ɛ s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. доступность;
n1
the quality of being at hand when needed;

- syn. availability, availableness, handiness;

n2
the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with;

- syn. approachability;

accessible / ə k s ɛ s ə b ɫ /

a. достижимый; доступный;
a1
capable of being reached;

- "a town accessible by rail";

- also convenient;

- sim. approachable, come-at-able, handy;

a2
capable of being read with comprehension;

- "readily accessible to the nonprofessional reader";

- "the tales seem more approachable than his more difficult novels";

- syn. approachable;

- sim. comprehensible;

a3
easily obtained;

- "most students now have computers accessible";

- "accessible money";

- sim. available;

a4
easy to get along with or talk to;

- friendly;

- "an accessible and genial man";

- sim. approachable;

accession / æ k s ɛ ʃ n /

n. доступ; полное присоединение; приращение собственности; прирост;
n1
a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group);

- "the art collection grew through accession";

n2
(civil law) the right to all of that which your property produces whether by growth or improvement;

n3
something added to what you already have;

- "the librarian shelved the new accessions";

- "he was a new addition to the staff";

- syn. addition;

n4
agreeing with or consenting to (often unwillingly);

- "accession to such demands would set a dangerous precedent";

- "assenting to the Congressional determination";

- syn. assenting;

n5
the right to enter;

- syn. access, admission, admittance, entree;

n6
the act of attaining or gaining access to a new office or right or position (especially the throne);

- "Elizabeth's accession in 1558";

- syn. rise to power;

v1
make a record of additions to a collection, such as a library;

accessional / æ k s ɛ ʃ ə n ɫ /
a1
of or constituting an accession;

accessions / æ k s ɛ ʃ n z /

n. прирост численности работающих;

accessorial

a. вспомогательный;
a1
nonessential but helpful;

- "accessorial services included sorting and packing";

- sim. inessential;

accessories / ə k s ɛ s ə ɹ ɪ z /

n. принадлежности;

accessorii

n. вспомогательные органы;

accessorius

n. вспомогательный орган;

accessorize

v. снабжать аксессуарами;

accessory / æ k s ɛ s ə ɹ i , ə k s ɛ s ə ɹ i /

a. дополнительный;
n. аксессуар;
n1
clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing;

- syn. accouterment, accoutrement;

n2
a supplementary component that improves capability;

- syn. add-on, appurtenance, supplement;

n3
someone who helps another person commit a crime;

- syn. accessary;

a1
aiding and abetting in a crime;

- "he was charged with being accessory to the crime";

- syn. accessary;

- sim. supportive;

a2
furnishing added support;

- "an ancillary pump";

- "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism";

- "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other";

- syn. adjunct, adjuvant, ancillary, appurtenant, auxiliary;

- sim. supportive;

accessory after the fact
n1
a person who gives assistance or comfort to someone known to be a felon or known to be sought in connection with the commission of a felony;

accessory before the fact
n1
a person who procures or advises or commands the commission of a felony but who is not present at its perpetration;

accessory cephalic vein
n1
a vein that passes along the radial edge of the forearm and joins the cephalic vein near the elbow;

- syn. vena cephalica accessoria;

accessory during the fact
n1
a person who witnesses a crime but does not try to prevent it;

accessory fruit

[?] n. ложный плод;
n1
fruit containing much fleshy tissue besides that of the ripened ovary;

- as apple or strawberry;

- syn. pseudocarp;

accessory hemiazygos vein
n1
a vein formed by the union of the 4th to 7th posterior intercostal veins;

- empties into the azygos vein;

- syn. accessory hemiazygous vein, vena hemiazygos accessoria;

accessory hemiazygous vein
n1
a vein formed by the union of the 4th to 7th posterior intercostal veins;

- empties into the azygos vein;

- syn. accessory hemiazygos vein, vena hemiazygos accessoria;

accessory nerve
n1
arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that unite to form the nerve;

- syn. eleventh cranial nerve, nervus accessorius, spinal accessory;

accessory vertebral vein
n1
a vein that accompanies the vertebral vein but passes through the foramen of the transverse process of the 7th cervical vertebra and empties into the brachiocephalic vein;

- syn. vena vertebralis accessoria;

Accho
n1
a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean;

- syn. Acre, Akka, Akko;

acciaccatura

n. перечеркнутый форшлаг;
n1
an embellishing note usually written in smaller size;

- syn. appoggiatura, grace note;

accidence / æ k s ɪ d ə n s /

n. основы;
n1
the part of grammar that deals with the inflections of words;

- syn. inflectional morphology;

accident / æ k s ɪ d ə n t /

n. авария; несчастный случай; случай;
n1
an unfortunate mishap;

- especially one causing damage or injury;

n2
anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause;

- "winning the lottery was a happy accident";

- "the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck";

- "it was due to an accident or fortuity";

- syn. chance event, fortuity, stroke;

accident-prone / æ k s ɪ d ə n t p ɹ oʊ n /
a1
having more than the average number of accidents;

- sim. inclined;

accident prone

a. высокоаварийный; небезопасный; невезучий;

accident surgery

[?] n. травматология;
n1
the branch of medicine that deals with the surgical repair of injuries and wounds arising from accidents;

- syn. traumatology;

accidental / æ k s ɪ d ɛ n t ɫ /

a. второстепенный; побочный; случайный;
n. несущественное условие; несущественное условие договора;
n1
a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature;

a1
happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally;

- "with an inadvertent gesture she swept the vase off the table";

- "accidental poisoning";

- "an accidental shooting";

- syn. inadvertent;

- sim. unintended;

a2
not of prime or central importance;

- "nonessential to the integral meanings of poetry"- Pubs.MLA;

- "the character's motives remain accidental to the plot";

- syn. incidental, nonessential;

- sim. inessential;

accidental injury

[?] n. обида; повреждение; травма; ущерб;
n1
an accident that results in physical damage or hurt;

- syn. injury;

accidentalism / æ k s ɪ d ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. акцидентализм; использование световых эффектов;

accidentally / æ k s ɪ d ɛ n t ə ɫ i /

d. случайно;
r1
without advance planning;

- "they met accidentally";

- syn. by chance, circumstantially, unexpectedly;

r2
of a minor or subordinate nature;

- "these magnificent achievements were only incidentally influenced by Oriental models";

- syn. incidentally;

r3
without intention;

- in an unintentional manner;

- "she hit him unintentionally";

- syn. unintentionally;

accidentals / æ k s ɪ d ɛ n t ɫ z /

n. случайности;

accidented / æ k s ɪ d ə n t ɪ d /

a. бугристый; изрытый; неровный; шероховатый; шишковатый;

accidents / æ k s ɪ d ə n t s /

n. несчастные случаи;

accidie

n. апатия; безнадежность; леность; отчаяние;

Accipiter

n. сокол; ястреб;
n1
type genus of the family Accipitridae;

- syn. genus Accipiter;

Accipiter cooperii
n1
bluish-grey North American hawk having a darting flight;

- syn. Cooper's hawk, blue darter;

Accipiter gentilis

[?] n. большой ястреб;
n1
large hawk of Eurasia and North America used in falconry;

- syn. goshawk;

Accipiter nisus
n1
small hawk of Eurasia and northern Africa;

- syn. sparrow hawk;

accipitral

a. жадный; хищный; ястребиный;

Accipitridae
n1
hawks;

- Old World vultures;

- kites;

- harriers;

- eagles;

- syn. family Accipitridae;

Accipitriformes
n1
in some classifications an alternative name for the Falconiformes;

- syn. order Accipitriformes;

accipitrine

a. жадный; хищный; ястребиный;
a1
of or relating to or belonging to the genus Accipiter (or to typical hawks);

acclaim / ə k ɫ eɪ m /

n. возгласы одобрения;
v. бурно приветствовать;
n1
enthusiastic approval;

- "the book met with modest acclaim";

- "he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd";

- "they gave him more eclat than he really deserved";

- syn. acclamation, eclat, plaudit, plaudits;

v1
praise vociferously;

- "The critics hailed the young pianist as a new Rubinstein";

- syn. hail, herald;

v2
clap one's hands or shout after performances to indicate approval;

- syn. applaud, clap, spat;

acclamation / æ k ɫ ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. шумное одобрение;
n1
enthusiastic approval;

- "the book met with modest acclaim";

- "he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd";

- "they gave him more eclat than he really deserved";

- syn. acclaim, eclat, plaudit, plaudits;

acclamatory / ə k ɫ æ m ə t ə ɹ i /

a. одобрительный;

acclimatation / ə k ɫ aɪ m ə t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. акклиматизация;

acclimate / æ k ɫ ɪ m eɪ t /

v. акклиматизировать; акклиматизироваться;
v1
get used to a certain climate;

- "They never acclimatized in Egypt";

- syn. acclimatise, acclimatize;

acclimation / æ k ɫ aɪ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. акклиматизация; включение в экономическую жизнь;
n1
adaptation to a new climate (a new temperature or altitude or environment);

- syn. acclimatisation, acclimatization;

acclimatisation

[?] n. акклиматизация; включение в экономическую жизнь; приспособление к климату;
n1
adaptation to a new climate (a new temperature or altitude or environment);

- syn. acclimation, acclimatization;

acclimatise

[?] v. акклиматизировать; акклиматизироваться;
v1
get used to a certain climate;

- "They never acclimatized in Egypt";

- syn. acclimate, acclimatize;

acclimatization / ə k ɫ aɪ m ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. акклиматизация; включение в экономическую жизнь; приспособление к климату;
n1
adaptation to a new climate (a new temperature or altitude or environment);

- syn. acclimation, acclimatisation;

acclimatize / ə k ɫ aɪ m ə t aɪ z /

v. акклиматизировать; акклиматизироваться;
v1
get used to a certain climate;

- "They never acclimatized in Egypt";

- syn. acclimate, acclimatise;

acclivitous / ə k ɫ ɪ v ɪ t ə s /

a. пологий;
r. поднимающийся наклонно;
a1
sloping upward;

- syn. rising, uphill;

- sim. ascending;

acclivity / ə k ɫ ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. откос; пологий подъем;
n1
an upward slope or grade (as in a road);

- "the car couldn't make it up the rise";

- syn. ascent, climb, raise, rise, upgrade;

acclivous

a. пологий;

accolade / æ k ə ɫ eɪ d /

n. акколада; одобрение; похвала; похвальный отзыв;
n1
a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction;

- "an award for bravery";

- syn. award, honor, honour, laurels;

accommodate / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t /

v. выдавать ссуду; выдать ссуду; оказать услугу; оказывать услугу; приспосабливать; приспособить; снабдить; снабжать;
v1
be agreeable or acceptable to;

- "This suits my needs";

- syn. fit, suit;

v2
make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose;

- "Adapt our native cuisine to the available food resources of the new country";

- syn. adapt;

v3
provide with something desired or needed;

- "Can you accommodate me with a rental car?";

v4
have room for;

- hold without crowding;

- "This hotel can accommodate 250 guests";

- "The theater admits 300 people";

- "The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people";

- syn. admit, hold;

v5
provide housing for;

- "We are lodging three foreign students this semester";

- syn. lodge;

v6
provide a service or favor for someone;

- "We had to oblige him";

- syn. oblige;

v7
make (one thing) compatible with (another);

- "The scientists had to accommodate the new results with the existing theories";

- syn. conciliate, reconcile;

accommodated / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t ɪ d /

s. приспособлен;

accommodating / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. сговорчивый; услужливый;
n. приспосабливание;
a1
helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation;

- "the warden was always accommodating in allowing visitors in";

- "made a special effort to be accommodating";

- syn. accommodative;

- also good-natured, helpful, kind;

- sim. complaisant;

a2
obliging;

- willing to do favors;

- "made a special effort to be accommodating";

- sim. helpful;

accommodating IOL
n1
a lens implant containing a hinge that allows for both near and far vision (thus mimicking the natural lens of a young person);

- syn. accommodating lens implant;

accommodating lens implant
n1
a lens implant containing a hinge that allows for both near and far vision (thus mimicking the natural lens of a young person);

- syn. accommodating IOL;

accommodatingly / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. любезно; обязательно; обязывающе;
n. вежливо; услужливо;
r1
in accommodation;

- "obligingly, he lowered his voice";

- syn. obligingly;

accommodation / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ ʃ n /

n. жилье; кредит; помещение; приспособление; разрешение спора; ссуда; удобство;
n1
making or becoming suitable;

- adjusting to circumstances;

- syn. adjustment, fitting;

n2
a settlement of differences;

- "they reached an accommodation with Japan";

n3
in the theories of Jean Piaget: the modification of internal representations in order to accommodate a changing knowledge of reality;

n4
living quarters provided for public convenience;

- "overnight accommodations are available";

n5
the act of providing something (lodging or seat or food) to meet a need;

n6
(physiology) the automatic adjustment in focal length of the natural lens of the eye;

accommodation endorser
n1
a person who endorses a promissory note without compensation or benefit but simply as a favor to the borrower;

accommodation ladder
n1
(nautical) a portable ladder hung over the side of a vessel to give access to small boats alongside;

accommodation reflex
n1
reflex changes in the eyes that enable an object to be focused on the retina;

accommodational / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to the accommodation of the lens of the eye;

- "accommodational strain";

accommodative / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t ɪ v /

a. удобный; услужливый;
a1
helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation;

- "the warden was always accommodating in allowing visitors in";

- "made a special effort to be accommodating";

- syn. accommodating;

- also good-natured, helpful, kind;

- sim. complaisant;

a2
willing to adjust to differences in order to obtain agreement;

- syn. cooperative;

- sim. noncompetitive;

a3
tending to reconcile or accommodate;

- bringing into harmony;

- syn. reconciling;

- sim. adaptive;

accommodator / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t ə /

n. домработница;
n1
someone who performs a service or does a favor;

- syn. obliger;

accomodate / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t /

v. выдавать ссуду; выдать ссуду; оказать услугу; оказывать услугу; предоставить кредит; предоставлять кредит; снабжать; ссужать;

accomodated / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ t ɪ d /

s. приспособлен;

accomodation / ə k ɒ m ə d eɪ ʃ ə n /

a. дружеский;
n. кредит; помещение; приспособление; удобство;

accompanied / ə k ʌ m p ə n ɪ d /

r. сопровождаемый;
a1
having companions or an escort;

- "there were lone gentlemen and gentlemen accompanied by their wives";

a2
playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment;

- syn. attended;

accompaniment / ə k ʌ m p ə n ɪ m ə n t /

n. аккомпанемент;
n1
an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another;

- syn. attendant, co-occurrence, concomitant;

n2
a musical part (vocal or instrumental) that supports or provides background for other musical parts;

- syn. backup, musical accompaniment, support;

n3
something added to complete or embellish or make perfect;

- "a fine wine is a perfect complement to the dinner";

- "wild rice was served as an accompaniment to the main dish";

- syn. complement;

n4
the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them;

- syn. escort;

accompanist / ə k ʌ m p ə n ɪ s t /

n. аккомпаниатор;
n1
a person who provides musical accompaniment (usually on a piano);

- syn. accompanyist;

accompany / ə k ʌ m p ə n i /

v. сопроводить; сопровождать; сопутствовать;
v1
be present or associated with an event or entity;

- "French fries come with the hamburger";

- "heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart tissue";

- "fish usually goes with white wine";

- "this kind of vein accompanies certain arteries";

- syn. attach to, come with, go with;

v2
go or travel along with;

- "The nurse accompanied the old lady everywhere";

v3
perform an accompaniment to;

- "The orchestra could barely follow the frequent pitch changes of the soprano";

- syn. follow, play along;

v4
be a companion to somebody;

- syn. companion, company, keep company;

accompanying / ə k ʌ m p ə n ɪ ih ŋ /

a. сопроводительный;
n. сопровождение;
r. сопутствующий;
a1
occurring with or following as a consequence;

- "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with attendant problems";

- "snags incidental to the changeover in management";

- "attendant circumstances";

- "the period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness";

- "the ensuant response to his appeal";

- "the resultant savings were considerable";

- "collateral target damage from a bombing run";

- syn. attendant, collateral, concomitant, consequent, ensuant, incidental, resultant, sequent;

- sim. subsequent;

accompanying vein
n1
a vein accompanying another structure;

- a vein may accompany an artery in such a way that the arterial pulses aid venous return;

- syn. vena comitans;

accompanyist / ə k ʌ m p ə n ɪ ih s t /

n. аккомпаниатор;
n1
a person who provides musical accompaniment (usually on a piano);

- syn. accompanist;

accomplice / ə k ʌ m p ɫ ɪ s /

n. сообщник; соучастник; соучастник преступления;
n1
a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan);

- syn. confederate;

accompliceship

n. соучастие;

accomplish / ə k ʌ m p ɫ ɪ ʃ /

v. выполнить; выполнять; завершать; завершить;
v1
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. action, carry out, carry through, execute, fulfil, fulfill;

v2
to gain with effort;

- "she achieved her goal despite setbacks";

- syn. achieve, attain, reach;

accomplishability

n. выполнимость; достижимость;

accomplishable / ə k ʌ m p ɫ ɪ ʃ eɪ b ɫ /

a. выполнимый;
a1
capable of existing or taking place or proving true;

- possible to do;

- syn. achievable, doable, manageable, realizable;

- sim. possible;

accomplished / ə k ʌ m p ɫ ɪ ʃ t /

a. законченный; проделанный;
a1
highly skilled;

- "an accomplished pianist";

- "a complete musician";

- syn. complete;

- sim. skilled;

a2
successfully completed or brought to an end;

- "his mission accomplished he took a vacation";

- "the completed project";

- "the joy of a realized ambition overcame him";

- syn. completed, realised, realized;

- sim. complete;

a3
settled securely and unconditionally;

- "that smoking causes health problems is an accomplished fact";

- syn. effected, established;

- sim. settled;

accomplished fact
n1
an irreversible accomplishment;

- syn. fait accompli;

accomplishment / ə k ʌ m p ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. выполнение; достижение;
n1
the action of accomplishing something;

- syn. achievement;

n2
an ability that has been acquired by training;

- syn. acquirement, acquisition, attainment, skill;

accord / ə k ɔ d /

n. согласие;
v. оказывать;
n1
harmony of people's opinions or actions or characters;

- "the two parties were in agreement";

- syn. agreement;

n2
concurrence of opinion;

- "we are in accord with your proposal";

- syn. accordance, conformity;

n3
a written agreement between two states or sovereigns;

- syn. pact, treaty;

n4
sympathetic compatibility;

v1
go together;

- "The colors don't harmonize";

- "Their ideas concorded";

- syn. agree, concord, consort, fit in, harmonise, harmonize;

v2
allow to have;

- "grant a privilege";

- syn. allot, grant;

accord and satisfaction
n1
the settlement of a debt by paying less than the amount demanded in exchange for extinguishing the debt;

accordance / ə k ɔ d ə n s /

n. гармония; соответствие;
n1
concurrence of opinion;

- "we are in accord with your proposal";

- syn. accord, conformity;

n2
the act of granting rights;

- "the accordance to Canada of rights of access";

- syn. accordance of rights;

accordance of rights

[?] n. гармония; соответствие;
n1
the act of granting rights;

- "the accordance to Canada of rights of access";

- syn. accordance;

accordant / ə k ɔ d ə n t /

a. созвучный;
a1
being in agreement or harmony;

- often followed by `with';

- "a place perfectly accordant with man's nature"-Thomas Hardy;

- sim. according, agreeable, concordant, consensual, consentaneous;

a2
in keeping;

- "salaries agreeable with current trends";

- "plans conformable with your wishes";

- "expressed views concordant with his background";

- syn. agreeable, concordant, conformable, consonant;

- sim. consistent;

according / ə k ɔ d ɪ ŋ /

a. гармоничный; зависящий; согласный;
r. обусловленный;
a1
(followed by `to') in agreement with or accordant with;

- "according to instructions";

- sim. accordant;

a2
(followed by `to') as reported or stated by;

- "according to historians";

- sim. reported;

accordingly / ə k ɔ d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. соответственно; соответствующим образом;
r1
(sentence connectors) because of the reason given;

- "consequently, he didn't do it";

- "continued to have severe headaches and accordingly returned to the doctor";

- syn. consequently;

r2
in accordance with;

- "she acted accordingly";

accordion / ə k ɔ d ɪə n /

n. аккордеон;
n1
a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument;

- the reeds are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player;

- syn. squeeze box;

accordion door
n1
an interior door that opens by folding back in sections (rather than by swinging on hinges);

- syn. folding door;

accordion pleated

a. гофрированный;

accordionist

n. аккордеонист; баянист; гармонист;
n1
a musician who plays the accordion;

accost / ə k ɒ s t /

v. обратиться; обращаться;
v1
speak to someone;

- syn. address, come up to;

v2
approach with an offer of sexual favors;

- "he was solicited by a prostitute";

- "The young man was caught soliciting in the park";

- syn. hook, solicit;

accouche

v. быть акушеркой; оказывать помощь при родах;

accouchement / ə k u ʃ m ɒ ŋ /

n. разрешение от бремени;
n1
the parturition process in human beings;

- having a baby;

- the process of giving birth to a child;

- syn. childbearing, childbirth, vaginal birth;

accouchements / ə k u ʃ m ɒ ŋ z /

n. роды;

accoucheur / æ k u ʃ ɝ /

n. акушер;
n1
a physician specializing in obstetrics;

- syn. obstetrician;

accoucheuse / æ k u ʃ ɝ z /

n. акушерка;
n1
a woman skilled in aiding the delivery of babies;

- syn. midwife;

account / ə k aʊ n t /

n. запись финансовой операции; контрольный счет; отчет; отчетность; расчет по биржевым сделкам; регистр; субсчет; счет; финансовый отчет;
v. записать на счет; записывать на счет; считать;
n1
a record or narrative description of past events;

- "a history of France";

- "he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president";

- "the story of exposure to lead";

- syn. chronicle, history, story;

n2
a short account of the news;

- "the report of his speech";

- "the story was on the 11 o'clock news";

- "the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious";

- syn. news report, report, story, write up;

n3
a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services;

- "he asked to see the executive who handled his account";

- syn. business relationship;

n4
a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.;

- "the explanation was very simple";

- "I expected a brief account";

- syn. explanation;

n5
grounds;

- "don't do it on my account";

- "the paper was rejected on account of its length";

- "he tried to blame the victim but his success on that score was doubtful";

- syn. score;

n6
importance or value;

- "a person of considerable account";

- "he predicted that although it is of small account now it will rapidly increase in importance";

n7
a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance;

- "they send me an accounting every month";

- syn. account statement, accounting;

n8
the act of informing by verbal report;

- "he heard reports that they were causing trouble";

- "by all accounts they were a happy couple";

- syn. report;

n9
an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered;

- "he paid his bill and left";

- "send me an account of what I owe";

- syn. bill, invoice;

n10
the quality of taking advantage;

- "she turned her writing skills to good account";

v1
be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something;

- "Passing grades account for half of the grades given in this exam";

v2
keep an account of;

- syn. calculate;

v3
to give an account or representation of in words;

- "Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental";

- syn. describe, report;

v4
furnish a justifying analysis or explanation;

- "I can't account for the missing money";

- syn. answer for;

account book

[?] n. бухгалтерская книга;
n1
a record in which commercial accounts are recorded;

- "they got a subpoena to examine our books";

- syn. book, book of account, ledger, leger;

account executive
n1
someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business;

- syn. account representative, customer's broker, customer's man, registered representative;

account for
v1
be the reason or explanation for;

- "The recession accounts for the slow retail business";

v2
give reasons for;

- "Can you account for all these absences?";

account holding

n. хранитель счета;

account payable

[?] 0. к оплате;
a. оплачиваемый; рентабельный;
r. оплачиваемый; подлежащий оплате;
n1
a liability account showing how much is owed for goods and services purchased on credit;

- "the problem was to match receivables and payables in the same currency";

- syn. payable;

account representative
n1
someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business;

- syn. account executive, customer's broker, customer's man, registered representative;

account statement

[?] n. запись финансовой операции; контрольный счет; отчет; отчетность; расчет по биржевым сделкам; регистр; субсчет; счет; финансовый отчет;
v. записать на счет; записывать на счет; считать;
n1
a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance;

- "they send me an accounting every month";

- syn. account, accounting;

accountabiiity

n. возможность учета; отчетность; подотчетность; учет; учитываемость;

accountability / ə k aʊ n t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. отчетность; подотчетность; учет;
n1
responsibility to someone or for some activity;

- syn. answerability, answerableness;

accountable / ə k oʊ n t ə b ɫ /

a. имеющий обязательства по расчетам; ответственный; подотчетный;
n. имеющий обязательства по расчетам;
a1
liable to account for one's actions;

- "governments must be accountable to someone beside themselves";

- "fully accountable for what they did";

- "the court held the parents answerable for their minor child's acts of vandalism";

- "he was answerable to no one";

- sim. responsible;

accountably / ə k oʊ n t ə b ɫ i /

d. объяснимо;

accountancy / ə k aʊ n t ə n s i /

n. бухгалтерия; бухгалтерский учет; делопроизводство;
n1
the occupation of maintaining and auditing records and preparing financial reports for a business;

- syn. accounting;

accountant / ə k aʊ n t ə n t /

n. бухгалтер; квалифицированный бухгалтер; контролер; ревизор; ревизор отчетности; эксперт по анализу балансов и финансовой отчетности;
n1
someone who maintains and audits business accounts;

- syn. comptroller, controller;

accountant general

n. главный бухгалтер;

accountantship / ə k aʊ n t ə n t ʃ ɪ p /

n. бухгалтерское дело; должность бухгалтера;
n1
the position of accountant;

accounting / ə k aʊ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. анализ хозяйственной деятельности; бухгалтерия; бухгалтерский учет; калькуляция; представление официальной отчетности; счетоводство; учет;
n1
a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes;

- "he was unable to give a clear accounting for his actions";

n2
a system that provides quantitative information about finances;

n3
the occupation of maintaining and auditing records and preparing financial reports for a business;

- syn. accountancy;

n4
a bookkeeper's chronological list of related debits and credits of a business;

- forms part of a ledger of accounts;

- syn. accounting system, method of accounting;

n5
a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance;

- "they send me an accounting every month";

- syn. account, account statement;

accounting data
n1
all the data (ledgers and journals and spreadsheets) that support a financial statement;

- can be hard copy or machine readable;

accounting entry

[?] a. въездной;
n. вступление; вход; вхождение; въезд; занесение; поступление; проводка; таможенная декларация;
n1
a written record of a commercial transaction;

- syn. entry, ledger entry;

accounting firm
n1
a firm of accountants who provide accounting and auditing services for a fee;

accounting principle
n1
a principle that governs current accounting practice and that is used as a reference to determine the appropriate treatment of complex transactions;

- syn. accounting standard;

accounting standard
n1
a principle that governs current accounting practice and that is used as a reference to determine the appropriate treatment of complex transactions;

- syn. accounting principle;

accounting system

[?] n. анализ хозяйственной деятельности; бухгалтерия; бухгалтерский учет; калькуляция; представление официальной отчетности; счетоводство; учет;
n1
a bookkeeper's chronological list of related debits and credits of a business;

- forms part of a ledger of accounts;

- syn. accounting, method of accounting;

accounts / ə k aʊ n t s /

n. отчетность; расчеты; финансовый отчет;

accounts and records

n. система счетоводства и документации;

accounts payable
n1
a debtor's accounts of money he owes;

- normally arise from the purchase of products or services;

accounts receivable
n1
a creditor's accounts of money owed to him;

- normally arise from the sale of products or services;

accouter

[?] v. экипировать;
v1
provide with military equipment;

- syn. accoutre;

accoutered
a1
provided with necessary articles of equipment for a specialized purpose (especially military);

- "troops accoutered for battle";

- "properly accoutered for the trip";

- syn. accoutred;

- sim. equipped;

accouterment

[?] a. дополнительный;
n. аксессуар;
n1
clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing;

- syn. accessory, accoutrement;

accoutre / ə k u t ə /

v. экипировать;
v1
provide with military equipment;

- syn. accouter;

accoutred / ə k u t ə d /
a1
provided with necessary articles of equipment for a specialized purpose (especially military);

- "troops accoutered for battle";

- "properly accoutered for the trip";

- syn. accoutered;

- sim. equipped;

accoutrement / ə k u t ə m ə n t /

n. снаряжение;
n1
clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing;

- syn. accessory, accouterment;

accoutrements / ə k u t ə m ə n t s /

n. снаряжение;

Accra / ə k ɹ ɑ /

n. Аккра;
n1
the capital and largest city of Ghana with a deep-water port;

- syn. capital of Ghana;

accredit / ə k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t /

v. аккредитовать; аккредитовывать; выдавать аккредитив; выдать аккредетив; кредитовать; открывать аккредитив; открыть аккредитив; отнести на счет; относить на счет; уполномочивать; уполномочить;
v1
grant credentials to;

- "The Regents officially recognized the new educational institution";

- "recognize an academic degree";

- syn. recognise, recognize;

v2
provide or send (envoys or embassadors) with official credentials;

v3
ascribe an achievement to;

- "She was not properly credited in the program";

- syn. credit;

accreditation / ə k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. аккредитация;
n1
the act of granting credit or recognition (especially with respect to educational institution that maintains suitable standards);

- "a commission is responsible for the accreditation of medical schools";

accredited / ə k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ɪ d /

0. гарантированного качества;
a. аккредитованный; зарегистрированный официально; общепринятый; признанный соответствующим существующим нормам;
d. зарегистрированный официально;
n. имеющий официальные полномочия;
a1
given official approval to act;

- "an accredited college";

- "commissioned broker";

- "licensed pharmacist";

- "authorized representative";

- syn. commissioned, licenced, licensed;

- sim. authorized;

accreditee

n. лицо , на которое выставлен аккредитив;

accreditor / ə k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə /

n. лицо , выставляющее аккредитив;

accrementition

n. органический рост;

accrescence / ə k ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. разрастание после отцветания;

accrescency

n. добавка; дополнение; приращение; прирост; разрастание; разрастание после отцветания;

accrescent

a. нарастающий;

accrete / ə k ɹ i t /

v. срастаться;
v1
grow together (of plants and organs);

- "After many years the rose bushes grew together";

v2
grow or become attached by accretion;

- "The story accreted emotion";

accretion / ə k ɹ i ʃ n /

n. наращивание; прирост; прирост стоимости; увеличение;
n1
an increase by natural growth or addition;

- syn. accumulation;

n2
something contributing to growth or increase;

- "he scraped away the accretions of paint";

- "the central city surrounded by recent accretions";

n3
(astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases;

n4
(biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particles;

n5
(geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment;

n6
(law) an increase in a beneficiary's share in an estate (as when a co-beneficiary dies or fails to meet some condition or rejects the inheritance);

accretionary
a1
marked or produced by accretion;

- sim. increasing;

accretive / æ k ɹ i t ɪ v /

r. разрастающийся;
a1
growing by accretion;

- sim. increasing;

accroach

0. незаконно захватить; незаконно захватывать;
v. присваивать; присвоить; узурпировать;

accroides
n1
an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees;

- used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper;

- syn. acaroid resin, accaroid resin, accroides gum, accroides resin, gum accroides;

accroides gum
n1
an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees;

- used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper;

- syn. acaroid resin, accaroid resin, accroides, accroides resin, gum accroides;

accroides resin
n1
an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees;

- used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper;

- syn. acaroid resin, accaroid resin, accroides, accroides gum, gum accroides;

accrual

n. накопление; приращение; приумножение; увеличение;
n1
the act of accumulating;

- syn. accruement, accumulation;

accrual basis
n1
a method of accounting in which each item is entered as it is earned or incurred regardless of when actual payments are received or made;

accruals

n. размер долга;

accrue / ə k ɹ u /

v. добавляться; нарастать;
v1
grow by addition;

- "The interest accrues";

v2
come into the possession of;

- "The house accrued to the oldest son";

- syn. fall;

accrued / ə k ɹ u d /

a. накопленный; наросший; начисленный; понесенный;
a1
periodically accumulated over time;

- "accrued interest";

- "accrued leave";

- syn. accumulated;

- sim. increased;

accruement

[?] n. аккумуляция; накапливание; накопление; наращивание капиталовложений путем регулярных денежных взносов; получение одновременно нескольких ученых степеней; превращение части прибыли в капитал; сбор; скупка акций спекулянтами;
n1
the act of accumulating;

- syn. accrual, accumulation;

accruing / ə k ɹ u ɪ ŋ /

a. накапливающий; нарастающий; растущий;

acculturate

v. добиваться повышения; насадить; насаждать; прививать культуру;
v1
assimilate culturally;

acculturation

n. привитие норм культуры поведения; рост культурного уровня;
n1
the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture;

- "the socialization of children to the norms of their culture";

- syn. enculturation, socialisation, socialization;

n2
all the knowledge and values shared by a society;

- syn. culture;

n3
the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure;

- syn. assimilation;

acculturational
a1
of or relating to acculturation;

- syn. acculturative;

acculturative
a1
of or relating to acculturation;

- syn. acculturational;

acculturize

v. добиваться повышения; прививать культуру;

accumbency

n. лежачее положение; полулежачее положение;

accumbent

a. возлежащий; прилегающий;
a1
lying down;

- in a position of comfort or rest;

- syn. decumbent, recumbent;

- sim. unerect;

accumulate / ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. аккумулировать; закладывать; заложить; накапливать; накопить; собирать;
v1
get or gather together;

- "I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife";

- "She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis";

- "She rolled up a small fortune";

- syn. amass, collect, compile, hoard, pile up, roll up;

v2
collect or gather;

- "Journals are accumulating in my office";

- "The work keeps piling up";

- syn. amass, conglomerate, cumulate, gather, pile up;

accumulated / ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. накопленный;
a1
periodically accumulated over time;

- "accrued interest";

- "accrued leave";

- syn. accrued;

- sim. increased;

accumulation / ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аккумуляция; накапливание; накопление; наращивание капиталовложений путем регулярных денежных взносов; получение одновременно нескольких ученых степеней; превращение части прибыли в капитал; сбор; скупка акций спекулянтами;
n1
an increase by natural growth or addition;

- syn. accretion;

n2
several things grouped together or considered as a whole;

- syn. aggregation, assemblage, collection;

n3
the act of accumulating;

- syn. accrual, accruement;

n4
(finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation;

accumulative / ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. кумулятивный;
a1
increasing by successive addition;

- "the benefits are cumulative";

- "the eventual accumulative effect of these substances";

- syn. cumulative;

- sim. additive;

a2
marked by acquiring or amassing;

- "we live in an accumulative society";

- sim. acquisitive;

accumulativeness / ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. накопляемость;

accumulator / ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə , ə k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. аккумулятор; стяжатель;
n1
a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes);

- syn. collector, gatherer;

n2
a voltaic battery that stores electric charge;

- syn. storage battery;

n3
(computer science) a register that has a built-in adder that adds an input number to the contents of the register;

- syn. accumulator register;

accumulator register

[?] n. аккумулятор; стяжатель;
n1
(computer science) a register that has a built-in adder that adds an input number to the contents of the register;

- syn. accumulator;

accuracy / æ k j ə ɹ ə s i /

n. правильность; точность;
n1
the quality of being near to the true value;

- "he was beginning to doubt the accuracy of his compass";

- "the lawyer questioned the truth of my account";

- syn. truth;

n2
(mathematics) the number of significant figures given in a number;

- "the atomic clock enabled scientists to measure time with much greater accuracy";

accurate / æ k j ə ɹ ə t /

a. точный; тщательный;
a1
conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy;

- "an accurate reproduction";

- "the accounting was accurate";

- "accurate measurements";

- "an accurate scale";

- also correct, exact, precise, right;

- sim. close, dead-on, high-fidelity, straight, surgical, true, veracious;

a2
(of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth;

- strictly correct;

- "a precise image";

- "a precise measurement";

- syn. exact, precise;

- sim. correct;

accurately / æ k j ə ɹ ə t ɫ i /

0. безошибочно; правильно; точно; тщательно;
n. аккуратно;
r1
with few mistakes;

- "he works very accurately";

r2
strictly correctly;

- "repeated the order accurately";

accurateness / æ k j ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

n. безошибочность; правильность; точность;

accurse / ə k ɝ s /

v. предавать анафеме; предать анафеме; проклинать;
v1
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. anathematise, anathematize, anathemise, anathemize, comminate, execrate;

accursed / ə k ɝ s ɪ d /

a. ненавистный; проклятый;
a1
under a curse;

- syn. accurst, maledict;

- sim. cursed;

accurst / ə k ɝ s t /

a. ненавистный; отвратительный; проклятый;
a1
under a curse;

- syn. accursed, maledict;

- sim. cursed;

accusal / ə k j u z ə ɫ /

n. обвинение;
n1
a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person;

- the act of imputing blame or guilt;

- syn. accusation;

accusant

n. жалобщик; обвинитель;

accusation / æ k j u z eɪ ʃ n /

n. обвинение;
n1
a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person;

- the act of imputing blame or guilt;

- syn. accusal;

n2
an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence;

- "the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving";

- syn. charge;

accusative / ə k j u z ə t ɪ v /

a. винительный;
n1
the case of nouns serving as the direct object of a verb;

- syn. accusative case, objective case;

a1
containing or expressing accusation;

- "an accusative forefinger";

- "black accusatory looks";

- "accusive shoes and telltale trousers"- O.Henry;

- "his accusing glare";

- syn. accusatory, accusing, accusive;

- sim. inculpatory;

a2
serving as or indicating the object of a verb or of certain prepositions and used for certain other purposes;

- "objective case";

- "accusative endings";

- syn. objective;

accusative case

[?] a. винительный;
n1
the case of nouns serving as the direct object of a verb;

- syn. accusative, objective case;

accusatorial

r. относящийся к обвинению;
a1
specifically indicating a form of prosecution in which one is publicly accused of and tried for a crime and in which the judge is not also the prosecutor;

accusatory / ə k j u z ə t ə ɹ i /

a. обвинительный;
a1
containing or expressing accusation;

- "an accusative forefinger";

- "black accusatory looks";

- "accusive shoes and telltale trousers"- O.Henry;

- "his accusing glare";

- syn. accusative, accusing, accusive;

- sim. inculpatory;

accuse / ə k j u z /

v. обвинить; обвинять;
v1
bring an accusation against;

- level a charge against;

- "The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse";

- syn. criminate, impeach, incriminate;

v2
blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against;

- "he charged the director with indifference";

- syn. charge;

accused / ə k j u z d /

n. обвиняемый в преступлении; подсудимый;
n1
a defendant in a criminal proceeding;

accuser / ə k j u z ə , ə k j u z ə ɹ /

n. обвинитель;
n1
someone who imputes guilt or blame;

accusing / ə k j u z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. винительный;
a1
containing or expressing accusation;

- "an accusative forefinger";

- "black accusatory looks";

- "accusive shoes and telltale trousers"- O.Henry;

- "his accusing glare";

- syn. accusative, accusatory, accusive;

- sim. inculpatory;

accusingly / ə k j u z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in an accusing manner;

- "he looked at her accusingly";

accusive

[?] a. винительный;
a1
containing or expressing accusation;

- "an accusative forefinger";

- "black accusatory looks";

- "accusive shoes and telltale trousers"- O.Henry;

- "his accusing glare";

- syn. accusative, accusatory, accusing;

- sim. inculpatory;

accustom / ə k ʌ s t ə m /

n. привычка;
v. приучать; приучить;
v1
make psychologically or physically used (to something);

- "She became habituated to the background music";

- syn. habituate;

accustomed / ə k ʌ s t ə m d /

a. обычный; привычный;
a1
commonly used or practiced;

- usual;

- "his accustomed thoroughness";

- "took his customary morning walk";

- "his habitual comment";

- "with her wonted candor";

- syn. customary, habitual, wonted;

- sim. usual;

accustomed to
a1
in the habit of or adapted to;

- "accustomed to doing her own work";

- "I've grown accustomed to her face";

- "we are used to better service in this restaurant";

- syn. used to;

- sim. used to;

ace / eɪ s /

n. ас; туз;
n1
the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number;

- "he has the one but will need a two and three to go with it";

- "they had lunch at one";

- syn. 1, I, one, single, unity;

n2
one of four playing cards in a deck having a single pip on its face;

n3
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field;

- syn. adept, champion, genius, hotshot, maven, mavin, sensation, star, superstar, virtuoso, whiz, whizz, wiz, wizard;

n4
proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II;

- syn. angiotensin-converting enzyme, angiotensin converting enzyme;

n5
a major strategic headquarters of NATO;

- safeguards an area extending from Norway to Turkey;

- syn. Allied Command Europe;

n6
a serve that the receiver is unable to reach;

v1
succeed at easily;

- "She sailed through her exams";

- "You will pass with flying colors";

- "She nailed her astrophysics course";

- syn. breeze through, nail, pass with flying colors, sail through, sweep through;

v2
score an ace against;

- "He aced his opponents";

v3
play (a hole) in one stroke;

v4
serve an ace against (someone);

a1
of the highest quality;

- "an ace reporter";

- "a crack shot";

- "a first-rate golfer";

- "a super party";

- "played top-notch tennis";

- "an athlete in tiptop condition";

- "she is absolutely tops";

- syn. A-one, crack, first-rate, super, tiptop, top-notch, topnotch, tops;

- sim. superior;

ace deuce

a. пестрый; противоречивый; разномастный; разношерстный;
r. бросающийся в крайности;

ace high

a. классный; лучший из лучших;

ACE inhibitor
n1
an antihypertensive drug that blocks the formation of angiotensin II in the kidney, leading to relaxation of the arteries;

- promotes the excretion of salt and water by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin converting enzyme;

- also used to treat congestive heart failure;

- syn. angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor;

ace of clubs
n1
the ace in the club suit;

ace of diamonds
n1
the ace in the diamond suit;

ace of hearts
n1
the ace in the heart suit;

ace of spades
n1
the ace in the spade suit;

- sometimes taken as a portent of death;

acebutolol
n1
an oral beta blocker (trade name Sectral) used in treating hypertension;

- syn. Sectral;

acedia

n. апатия; безразличие; леность; праздность; равнодушие;
n1
apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified as one of the deadly sins);

- syn. laziness, sloth;

aceldama

n. акелдама; земля крови; проклятое место;

acellular

a. бесклеточный;
a1
not made up of or divided into cells;

- syn. noncellular;

- sim. cell-free, single-celled;

acellular slime mold
n1
a slime mold of the class Myxomycetes;

- syn. myxomycete, plasmodial slime mold, true slime mold;

acentric

a. ацентрический;
a1
lacking a centromere;

- "an acentric chromosome fragment";

a2
not centered or having no center;

- sim. eccentric;

acentric chromosome
n1
a chromosome lacking a centromere;

acephalia
n1
absence of the head (as in the development of some monsters);

- syn. acephalism, acephaly;

acephalism
n1
absence of the head (as in the development of some monsters);

- syn. acephalia, acephaly;

acephalous

0. без первой строки;
a. ацефальный; безголовый; лишенный начала; неголовчатый;
n. лишенный главы;
a1
lacking a head or a clearly defined head;

- "acephalous worms";

- sim. headless;

acephaly
n1
absence of the head (as in the development of some monsters);

- syn. acephalia, acephalism;

acequia

n. ирригационный канал;

Acer
n1
type genus of the Aceraceae;

- trees or shrubs having winged fruit;

- syn. genus Acer;

Acer argutum
n1
small shrubby Japanese plant with leaves having 5 to 7 acuminate lobes;

- yellow in autumn;

- syn. pointed-leaf maple;

Acer campestre
n1
shrubby Eurasian maple often used as a hedge;

- syn. field maple, hedge maple;

Acer circinatum
n1
small maple of northwestern North America having prostrate stems that root freely and form dense thickets;

- syn. vine maple;

Acer glabrum
n1
small maple of northwestern North America;

- syn. Rocky-mountain maple, dwarf maple;

Acer japonicum
n1
leaves deeply incised and bright red in autumn;

- Japan;

- syn. Japanese maple, full moon maple;

Acer macrophyllum
n1
maple of western North America having large 5-lobed leaves orange in autumn;

- syn. Oregon maple, big-leaf maple;

Acer negundo
n1
common shade tree of eastern and central United States;

- syn. ash-leaved maple, box elder;

Acer negundo Californicum
n1
maple of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- fruits are white when mature;

- syn. California box elder;

Acer palmatum
n1
ornamental shrub or small tree of Japan and Korea with deeply incised leaves;

- cultivated in many varieties;

- syn. Japanese maple;

Acer pennsylvanicum
n1
maple of eastern North America with striped bark and large two-lobed leaves clear yellow in autumn;

- syn. goosefoot maple, moose-wood, moosewood, striped dogwood, striped maple;

Acer platanoides
n1
a large Eurasian maple tree naturalized in North America;

- five-lobed leaves yellow in autumn;

- cultivated in many varieties;

- syn. Norway maple;

Acer pseudoplatanus

[?] n. клен псевдоплатановый; платан; сикамор античный; чинар; явор;
n1
Eurasian maple tree with pale grey bark that peels in flakes like that of a sycamore tree;

- leaves with five ovate lobes yellow in autumn;

- syn. great maple, scottish maple, sycamore;

Acer rubrum
n1
maple of eastern and central America;

- five-lobed leaves turn scarlet and yellow in autumn;

- syn. red maple, scarlet maple, swamp maple;

Acer saccharinum
n1
a common North American maple tree;

- five-lobed leaves are light green above and silvery white beneath;

- source of hard close-grained but brittle light-brown wood;

- syn. silver maple;

Acer saccharum
n1
maple of eastern and central North America having three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and hard close-grained wood much used for cabinet work especially the curly-grained form;

- sap is chief source of maple syrup and maple sugar;

- many subspecies;

- syn. rock maple, sugar maple;

Acer spicatum
n1
small shrubby maple of eastern North America;

- scarlet in autumn;

- syn. mountain alder, mountain maple;

Aceraceae
n1
a family of trees and shrubs of order Sapindales including the maples;

- syn. family Aceraceae, maple family;

acerate

a. заостренный; игловидный; игольный;
a1
narrow and long and pointed;

- as pine leaves;

- syn. acerose, acicular, needle-shaped;

- sim. simple;

acerate leaf

[?] n. игла;
n1
the leaf of a conifer;

- syn. needle;

acerated

a. заостренный; игловидный; игольный;

acerb

a. терпкий;
a1
sour or bitter in taste;

- syn. acerbic, astringent;

- sim. sour;

a2
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

acerbate

v. окислять;
v1
cause to be bitter or resentful;

- "These injustices embittered her even more";

- syn. embitter, envenom;

v2
make sour or bitter;

acerbic

a. терпкий;
a1
sour or bitter in taste;

- syn. acerb, astringent;

- sim. sour;

a2
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerb, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

acerbity / ə s ɝ b ɪ t i /

n. терпкость;
n1
a sharp bitterness;

n2
a sharp sour taste;

- syn. tartness;

n3
a rough and bitter manner;

- syn. acrimony, bitterness, jaundice, tartness, thorniness;

acerdese

n. манганит;

acerola

n. гранатолистная мальпигия;
n1
tropical American shrub bearing edible acid red fruit resembling cherries;

- syn. Malpighia glabra, Surinam cherry, West Indian cherry, barbados cherry;

n2
acid red or yellow cherry-like fruit of a tropical American shrub very rich in vitamin C;

- syn. West Indian cherry, barbados cherry, surinam cherry;

acerose / eɪ s ɹ oʊ z /

a. игольчатый; подобный мякине; смешанный с мякиной;
a1
narrow and long and pointed;

- as pine leaves;

- syn. acerate, acicular, needle-shaped;

- sim. simple;

acerous

a. безрогий;

acervate

a. растущий гроздьями; сгруппированный; скученный;
a1
pertaining to a growth of fungi that forms a heaped-up mass;

- "acervate fungous sporophores";

acervulus
n1
small asexual fruiting body resembling a cushion or blister consisting of a mat of hyphae that is produced on a host by some fungi;

aces / eɪ s ɪ z /

a. лучший из лучших;

acescense

n. окисление;

acescent

a. кисловатый; кислый; скисший;
r. окисляющийся;
v. могущий окислиться;

acetabula

n. вертлюжные впадины;

acetabular

a. вертлюжный;
a1
of the cup-shaped socket that receives the head of the thigh bone;

- syn. cotyloid, cotyloidal;

- sim. concave;

acetabulum

n. вертлюжная впадина;
n1
the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint;

- syn. cotyloid cavity;

acetal
n1
any organic compound formed by adding alcohol molecules to aldehyde molecules;

acetaldehyde

n. ацетальдегид;
n1
a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in the manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs;

- syn. ethanal;

acetaldol
n1
unsaturated aldol;

acetamide
n1
a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds;

- syn. ethanamide;

acetaminophen
n1
an analgesic for mild pain but not for inflammation;

- also used as an antipyretic;

- (Datril, Tylenol, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets);

- syn. Anacin III, Datril, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, Tylenol;

acetanilid

n. ацетанилид;
n1
a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic;

- syn. acetanilide, phenylacetamide;

acetanilide

n. ацетанилид;
n1
a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic;

- syn. acetanilid, phenylacetamide;

acetate / æ s ɪ t eɪ t /

n. ацетат;
n1
a salt or ester of acetic acid;

- syn. ethanoate;

n2
a fabric made from fibers of cellulose acetate;

- syn. acetate rayon;

acetate disk
n1
a disk coated with cellulose acetate;

- syn. phonograph recording disk;

acetate rayon

[?] n. ацетат;
n1
a fabric made from fibers of cellulose acetate;

- syn. acetate;

acetated / æ s ɪ t eɪ t ɪ d /

a. ацетатный;

acetic / ə s i t ɪ k /

a. уксусный;
a1
relating to or containing acetic acid;

acetic acid
n1
a colorless pungent liquid widely used in manufacturing plastics and pharmaceuticals;

- syn. ethanoic acid;

acetic anhydride
n1
a compound that is needed in order to refine opium into heroin;

acetification / ə s ɛ t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. окисление;

acetified / ə s ɛ t ɪ f aɪ d /

a. окисленный;

acetify / ə s ɛ t ɪ f aɪ /

v. окислить; окислять;
v1
make sour or more sour;

- syn. acidify, acidulate, sour;

v2
turn acidic;

- "the solution acetified";

- syn. acidify;

acetifying / ə s ɛ t ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. окисление;

acetimeter

n. ацетометр;

acetin
n1
any of three liquid acetates that are formed when acetic acid and glycerin are heated together;

acetize

v. превращать в уксус; превращаться в уксус;

acetoacetic acid
n1
unstable acid found in abnormal amounts in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism (as diabetes mellitus or starvation);

acetone / æ s ɪ t oʊ n /

n. ацетон;
n1
the simplest ketone;

- a highly flammable liquid widely used as an organic solvent and as material for making plastics;

- syn. dimethyl ketone, propanone;

acetone body
n1
a ketone that is an intermediate product of the breakdown of fats in the body;

- any of three compounds (acetoacetic acid, acetone, and/or beta-hydroxybutyric acid) found in excess in blood and urine of persons with metabolic disorders;

- syn. ketone body;

acetonemia
n1
an abnormal increase of ketone bodies in the blood as in diabetes mellitus;

- syn. ketonemia, ketosis;

acetonic / eɪ s t ɒ n ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to acetone;

acetonuria
n1
excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation;

- syn. ketoaciduria, ketonuria;

acetophenetidin
n1
a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic;

- syn. acetphenetidin, phenacetin;

acetose / æ s ɪ t oʊ s /

a. кислый; уксусный;
a1
tasting or smelling like vinegar;

- syn. acetous, vinegarish, vinegary;

- sim. sour;

acetous / æ s ɪ t ə s /

a. уксусно-кислый;
a1
tasting or smelling like vinegar;

- syn. acetose, vinegarish, vinegary;

- sim. sour;

acetphenetidin
n1
a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic;

- syn. acetophenetidin, phenacetin;

acetum

n. уксус;
n1
a dilute solution of acetic acid that is used as a solvent (e.g. for a drug);

n2
sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative;

- syn. vinegar;

acetyl / æ s ɪ t ɪ ɫ /

n. ацетил;
n1
the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-);

- syn. acetyl group, acetyl radical, ethanoyl group, ethanoyl radical;

acetyl chloride
n1
colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor;

- syn. ethanoyl chloride;

acetyl group

[?] n. ацетил;
n1
the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-);

- syn. acetyl, acetyl radical, ethanoyl group, ethanoyl radical;

acetyl radical

[?] n. ацетил;
n1
the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-);

- syn. acetyl, acetyl group, ethanoyl group, ethanoyl radical;

acetylate
v1
receive substitution of an acetyl group;

- "the compounds acetylated";

- syn. acetylise, acetylize;

v2
introduce an acetyl group into (a chemical compound);

- syn. acetylise, acetylize;

acetylation
n1
the process of introducing an acetyl group into a compound;

- "the acetylation of cyclooxygenase-2 by aspirin";

acetylcholine

n. ацетилхолин;
n1
a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline;

- released at the ends of nerve fibers in the somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems;

acetylene / ə s ɛ t ɪ ɫ i n /

n. ацетилен;
n1
a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis;

- syn. alkyne, ethyne;

acetylenic / ə s ɛ t ɪ ɫ i n ɪ k /
a1
of or related to acetylene;

acetylic / æ s ɪ t ɪ ɫ ɪ k /
a1
of or related to acetic acid;

acetylide

n. ацетиленистое соединение металла;

acetylise
v1
receive substitution of an acetyl group;

- "the compounds acetylated";

- syn. acetylate, acetylize;

v2
introduce an acetyl group into (a chemical compound);

- syn. acetylate, acetylize;

acetylize
v1
receive substitution of an acetyl group;

- "the compounds acetylated";

- syn. acetylate, acetylise;

v2
introduce an acetyl group into (a chemical compound);

- syn. acetylate, acetylise;

acetylsalicylic acid

[?] n. аспирин;
n1
the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid;

- used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form;

- used as an antipyretic;

- slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets;

- syn. Bayer, Empirin, St. Joseph, aspirin;

acey deucy

0. вполне подходящий;
n. что надо;

ach

n. палата автоматизированных расчетов;

Achaea
n1
a region of ancient Greece on the north coast of the Peloponnese;

Achaean / ə k i ə n /

n. ахеец; ахейский;
n1
a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks;

- syn. Achaian;

n2
the ancient Greek inhabitants of Achaea;

- syn. Arcado-Cyprians;

a1
of or relating to Achaea or its ancient Greek people;

Achaian
n1
a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks;

- syn. Achaean;

achates

n. ахат; верный спутник; преданный друг; спутник энея;

ache / eɪ tʃ , eɪ k /

n. боль;
v. болеть;
n1
a dull persistent (usually moderately intense) pain;

- syn. aching;

v1
feel physical pain;

- "Were you hurting after the accident?";

- syn. hurt, suffer;

v2
have a desire for something or someone who is not present;

- "She ached for a cigarette";

- "I am pining for my lover";

- syn. languish, pine, yearn, yen;

v3
be the source of pain;

- syn. hurt, smart;

achean

n. ахеец; ахейский;

acheless

a. безболезненный;

achelous

n. ахелой;

achene

n. семянка;
n1
small dry indehiscent fruit with the seed distinct from the fruit wall;

achenial
a1
pertaining to dry one-seeded indehiscent fruit;

Acheron

0. аид;
n. ахерон; гадес; царство теней;
n1
(Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which the souls of the dead were carried by Charon;

- syn. River Acheron;

Acheronian
a1
dark and dismal as of the rivers Acheron and Styx in Hades;

- "in the depths of an Acheronian forest";

- "upon those roseate lips a Stygian hue"-Wordsworth;

- syn. Acherontic, Stygian;

- sim. dark;

Acherontia
n1
death's-head moth;

- syn. genus Acherontia;

Acherontia atropos
n1
European hawkmoth with markings on the back resembling a human skull;

- syn. death's-head moth;

Acherontic
a1
dark and dismal as of the rivers Acheron and Styx in Hades;

- "in the depths of an Acheronian forest";

- "upon those roseate lips a Stygian hue"-Wordsworth;

- syn. Acheronian, Stygian;

- sim. dark;

Acheson / eɪ tʃ s ʌ n /
n1
United States statesman who promoted the Marshall Plan and helped establish NATO (1893-1971);

- syn. Dean Acheson, Dean Gooderham Acheson;

Acheson process
n1
an industrial process for making graphite by heating a mixture of coke and clay;

Acheta
n1
common house and field crickets;

- syn. genus Acheta;

Acheta assimilis

[?] n. сверчок;
n1
common American black cricket;

- attacks crops and also enters dwellings;

- syn. field cricket;

Acheta domestica
n1
lives in human dwellings;

- naturalized in parts of America;

- syn. European house cricket;

acheulian

a. ашельский;

achievability / ə tʃ i v ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. достижимость;
n1
the state of being achievable;

- syn. attainability, attainableness;

achievable / ə tʃ i v ə b ɫ /

a. достижимый;
a1
capable of existing or taking place or proving true;

- possible to do;

- syn. accomplishable, doable, manageable, realizable;

- sim. possible;

achieve / ə tʃ i v /

v. достигать; достигнуть; достичь;
v1
to gain with effort;

- "she achieved her goal despite setbacks";

- syn. accomplish, attain, reach;

achievement / ə tʃ i v m ə n t /

n. достижение; достояние; успех;
n1
the action of accomplishing something;

- syn. accomplishment;

achiever / ə tʃ i v ə , ə tʃ i v ə ɹ /

[?] n. лауреат; победитель; прибыльная компания; прибыльная организация;
n1
a person with a record of successes;

- "his son would never be the achiever that his father was";

- "only winners need apply";

- "if you want to be a success you have to dress like a success";

- syn. succeeder, success, winner;

achilla

n. акилла; ахилла;

Achille Ratti
n1
pope who signed a treaty with Mussolini recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state (1857-1939);

- syn. Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, Pius XI;

achillea
n1
any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower heads;

Achillea millefolium

[?] n. тысячeлистник;
n1
ubiquitous strong-scented mat-forming Eurasian herb of wasteland, hedgerow or pasture having narrow serrate leaves and small usually white florets;

- widely naturalized in North America;

- syn. milfoil, yarrow;

Achillea ptarmica
n1
Eurasian herb having loose heads of button-shaped white flowers and long grey-green leaves that cause sneezing when powdered;

- syn. sneezeweed yarrow, sneezewort;

achillean

a. непобедимый; неуязвимый; подобный ахиллу;
n. ахиллов;

Achilles / ə k ɪ ɫ i z /

n. Ахилл;
s. ахиллов;
n1
a mythical Greek hero of the Iliad;

- a foremost Greek warrior at the siege of Troy;

- when he was a baby his mother tried to make him immortal by bathing him in a magical river but the heel by which she held him remained vulnerable--his `Achilles' heel';

Achilles' heel
n1
a seemingly small but actual mortal weakness;

Achilles tendon
n1
a large tendon that runs from the heel to the calf;

- syn. tendon of Achilles;

achimenes
n1
any plant of the genus Achimenes having showy bell-shaped flowers that resemble gloxinias;

- syn. hot water plant;

aching / eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

a. болящий;
n1
a dull persistent (usually moderately intense) pain;

- syn. ache;

a1
causing a dull and steady pain;

- "my aching head";

- "her old achy joints";

- syn. achy;

- sim. painful;

Achinsk

n. Ачинск;

achira

[?] n. аррорут; маранта;
n1
canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained;

- syn. Canna edulis, Canna indica, arrowroot, indian shot;

achkan

n. аккан; ачкан;

achlamydeous
a1
not having a floral envelope or perianth;

achlorhydria
n1
an abnormal deficiency or absence of free hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice;

- often associated with severe anemias and cancer of the stomach;

achlorhydric
a1
lacking hydrochloric acid;

Achmad Sukarno
n1
Indonesian statesman who obtained the independence of Indonesia from the Netherlands in 1949 and served as president until ousted by Suharto in a coup d'etat (1901-1970);

- syn. Sukarno;

Achoerodus
n1
a genus of Labridae;

- syn. genus Achoerodus;

Achoerodus gouldii

[?] 0. ортопристис;
n. бычок;
n1
found around the Great Barrier Reef;

- syn. giant pigfish, pigfish;

acholia

n. ахолия; недостаточное выделение желчи;
n1
a condition in which little or no bile is secreted or the flow of bile into the digestive tract is obstructed;

- syn. cholestasis;

Achomawi
n1
a member of the Achomawi community of northeastern California;

n2
a community of Native Americans who speak a Hokan language and live in northeastern California;

n3
the Shastan language spoken by the Achomawi;

achondrite

n. ахондрит;
n1
a stony meteor lacking chondrules;

achondritic
a1
of or related to an achondrite;

a2
not having a granular structure;

achondroplasia
n1
an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth;

- cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism;

- syn. achondroplasty, chondrodystrophy, osteosclerosis congenita;

achondroplastic
a1
of or relating to achondroplasia;

achondroplasty
n1
an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth;

- cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism;

- syn. achondroplasia, chondrodystrophy, osteosclerosis congenita;

achoo

0. апчхи;

achordate

a. бесхордовый;

Achras
n1
tropical trees having papery leaves and large fruit;

- syn. genus Achras;

Achras zapota
n1
large tropical American evergreen yielding chicle gum and edible fruit;

- sometimes placed in genus Achras;

- syn. Manilkara zapota, sapodilla, sapodilla tree;

achromasia

[?] n. бледность;
n1
unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress);

- syn. lividity, lividness, luridness, paleness, pallidness, pallor, wanness;

achromate / æ k ɹ oʊ m ɪ t /

a. ахроматический;
n. дальтоник;

achromatic / æ k ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ k /

a. ахроматический; бесцветный; неокрашенный;
a1
having no hue;

- "neutral colors like black or white";

- syn. neutral;

- also colorless;

- sim. argent, ash-grey, black-grey, blackish, blue-black, blue-grey, blue-white, brown-black, brown-grey, canescent, chalky, charcoal, coal-black, cottony-white, dull-white, ebon, green-white, greenish-grey, grey, grey-black, grey-white, hueless, ink-black, iron-grey, lily-white, milk-white, olive-grey, oxford-grey, pearl grey, pearly, pinkish-white, purple-black, purple-white, red-grey, sable, silver-grey, silver-white, slate-black, slate-grey, snow-white, soot-black, violet-black, white-flowered, whitish, yellow-grey, yellow-white;

achromatic color
n1
a color lacking hue;

- white or grey or black;

- syn. achromatic colour;

achromatic colour
n1
a color lacking hue;

- white or grey or black;

- syn. achromatic color;

achromatic lens
n1
a compound lens system that forms an image free from chromatic aberration;

achromatic vision
n1
vision using the rods;

achromaticity

n. ахроматизм; бесцветность;
n1
the visual property of being without chromatic color;

- syn. achromatism, colorlessness, colourlessness;

achromatin

n. ахроматин;
n1
the part of a cell nucleus that is relatively uncolored by stains or dyes;

achromatinic
a1
(of substance of a cell nucleus) not readily colored by stains;

achromatise / ə k ɹ oʊ m ə t ɪ s /

[?] v. ахроматизировать; обесцветить; обесцвечивать;
v1
remove color from;

- "achromatize the lenses";

- syn. achromatize;

achromatism / ə k ɹ oʊ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. ахроматизм; бесцветность;
n1
the visual property of being without chromatic color;

- syn. achromaticity, colorlessness, colourlessness;

achromatize / ə k ɹ oʊ m ə t aɪ z /

v. ахроматизировать; обесцветить; обесцвечивать;
v1
remove color from;

- "achromatize the lenses";

- syn. achromatise;

achromatophilous

n. трудно окрашивающийся;
r. неокрашивающийся;

achromatopsia

n. ахроматопсия; общая цветовая слепота;

achromatous / æ k ɹ oʊ m ə t ə s /

a. бесцветный; бледный; слабоокрашенный;
n. лишенный окраски;
a1
having little or inadequate color;

- sim. uncolored;

achromia
n1
an absence of normal pigmentation especially in the skin (as in albinism) or in red blood cells;

achromic / æ k ɹ oʊ m ɪ k /

a. бесцветный;
n. лишенный окраски;
a1
having no color;

- syn. achromous;

- sim. uncolored;

achromous

a. ахроматический; бесцветный; непигментированный;
a1
having no color;

- syn. achromic;

- sim. uncolored;

Achromycin

[?] n. тетрациклин;
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Achromycin) derived from microorganisms of the genus Streptomyces and used broadly to treat infections;

- syn. tetracycline;

achtung

n. внимание;

achy

a. нездоровый; слабый;
a1
causing a dull and steady pain;

- "my aching head";

- "her old achy joints";

- syn. aching;

- sim. painful;

achylia
n1
absence of gastric juices (partial or complete);

- syn. achylia gastrica;

achylia gastrica
n1
absence of gastric juices (partial or complete);

- syn. achylia;

acicula

n. ацикула; иголочка; шипик;
n1
a needlelike part or structure of a plant or animal or crystal;

- as a spine or bristle or crystal;

aciculae

n. ацикулы; иголочки;

acicular

a. игловидный; игольчатый; остроконечный;
a1
narrow and long and pointed;

- as pine leaves;

- syn. acerate, acerose, needle-shaped;

- sim. simple;

aciculate
a1
related to plants or animals or crystals having aciculae or needlelike parts;

acid / æ s ɪ d /

a. кислый;
n. кислота;
n1
any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt;

n2
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide;

- syn. Elvis, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, Zen, back breaker, battery-acid, dose, dot, loony toons, pane, superman, window pane;

a1
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerb, acerbic, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

a2
being sour to the taste;

- syn. acidic, acidulent, acidulous;

- sim. sour;

a3
having the characteristics of an acid;

- "an acid reaction";

- sim. acidic;

acid-base balance
n1
(physiology) the normal equilibrium between acids and alkalis in the body;

- "with a normal acid-base balance in the body the blood is slightly alkaline";

- syn. acid-base equilibrium;

acid-base equilibrium
n1
(physiology) the normal equilibrium between acids and alkalis in the body;

- "with a normal acid-base balance in the body the blood is slightly alkaline";

- syn. acid-base balance;

acid-base indicator
n1
an indicator that changes color on going from acidic to basic solutions;

acid-fast
a1
not easily decolorized by acid solutions;

- pertains to micro-organisms (especially the tubercle bacillus that causes tuberculosis);

- sim. impervious;

acid-forming
a1
yielding an acid in aqueous solution;

- sim. acidic;

acid-loving
a1
thriving in a relatively acidic environment (especially of plants requiring a pH well below 7);

- sim. acidophilic;

acid-tasting
a1
having a sour acidic taste;

- syn. sour-tasting;

- sim. tasty;

acid-wash
v1
wash with acid so as to achieve a bleached look;

- "acid-wash blue jeans";

acid anhydrides
n1
organic compounds that react with water to form an acid;

- syn. acyl anhydrides;

acid base

a. кислотно-основный; кислотно-щелочной;

acid dye
n1
dye in which the chromophore is part of a negative ion;

acid fast

a. кислотостойкий; кислотоупорный;

acid forming

r. кислотообразующий;

acid halide
n1
organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom;

- syn. acyl halide;

acid head
n1
someone who takes LSD;

acid hydrogen
n1
a hydrogen atom in an acid that forms a positive ion when the acid dissociates;

- syn. acidic hydrogen;

acid precipitation
n1
rain containing acids that form in the atmosphere when industrial gas emissions (especially sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) combine with water;

- syn. acid rain;

acid proof

a. кислотостойкий;

acid rain
n1
rain containing acids that form in the atmosphere when industrial gas emissions (especially sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) combine with water;

- syn. acid precipitation;

acid rock
n1
a musical style that emerged in the 1960s;

- rock music inspired by or related to drug-induced experience;

- syn. psychedelic rock;

acid test
n1
a rigorous or crucial appraisal;

acid tongued

a. ехидный; злоязычный; язвительный;

acid value
n1
(chemistry) the amount of free acid present in fat as measured by the milligrams of potassium hydroxide needed to neutralize it;

- "as the glycerides in fat slowly decompose the acid value increases";

acidemia
n1
a blood disorder characterized by an increased concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which falls below 7 on the pH scale);

acidhead / æ s ɪ d h ɛ d /

r. употребляющий лсд наркоман;

acidic / ə s ɪ d ɪ k /

a. кислый;
a1
being or containing an acid;

- of a solution having an excess of hydrogen atoms (having a pH of less than 7);

- sim. acid, acid-forming;

a2
being sour to the taste;

- syn. acid, acidulent, acidulous;

- sim. sour;

acidic hydrogen
n1
a hydrogen atom in an acid that forms a positive ion when the acid dissociates;

- syn. acid hydrogen;

acidification / ə s ɪ d ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. окисление;
n1
the process of becoming acid or being converted into an acid;

acidify / ə s ɪ d ɪ f aɪ /

v. окислить; окислиться; окислять; окисляться;
v1
make sour or more sour;

- syn. acetify, acidulate, sour;

v2
turn acidic;

- "the solution acetified";

- syn. acetify;

acidimeter

n. ацидометр;

acidimetric
a1
involving or related to acidimetry;

acidimetry
n1
volumetric analysis using standard solutions of acids to measure the amount of a base present;

acidity / ə s ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. кислотность;
n1
the property of being acidic;

- syn. sour, sourness;

n2
the taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth;

- syn. acidulousness;

n3
pH values below 7;

acidize / æ s ɪ d aɪ z /

v. окислить; окислиться; окислять; окисляться; подкислить; подкислять;

acidly / æ s ɪ d ɫ i /

0. едко; ехидно; колко; с кислой миной; язвительно;
n. кисло; ядовито;

acidophil
n1
an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment;

- syn. acidophile;

acidophile
n1
an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment;

- syn. acidophil;

acidophilic

a. ацидофильный;
a1
especially of some bacteria;

- growing well in an acid medium;

- syn. acidophilous, aciduric;

- sim. acid-loving;

acidophilous

[?] a. ацидофильный;
a1
especially of some bacteria;

- growing well in an acid medium;

- syn. acidophilic, aciduric;

- sim. acid-loving;

acidophilus
n1
a bacterium that is used to make yogurt and to supplement probiotics;

- syn. Lactobacillus acidophilus;

acidophilus milk
n1
milk fermented by bacteria;

- used to treat gastrointestinal disorders;

acidosis / æ s ɪ d oʊ s ɪ s /

n. ацидоз;
n1
abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues;

acidotic
a1
having or being characterized by acidosis;

acidulant / ə s ɪ d j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

n. подкисляющее вещество;

acidulate / ə s ɪ d j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. подкислить; подкислять;
v1
make sour or more sour;

- syn. acetify, acidify, sour;

acidulation / ə s ɪ d j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. подкисливание;

acidulent / ə s ɪ d j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

[?] a. кислый;
a1
being sour to the taste;

- syn. acid, acidic, acidulous;

- sim. sour;

acidulous / ə s ɪ d j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. брюзгливый; кисловатый; недовольный;
a1
being sour to the taste;

- syn. acid, acidic, acidulent;

- sim. sour;

acidulousness / ə s ɪ d j ʊ ɫ ə s n ɪ s /

[?] n. кислотность;
n1
the taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth;

- syn. acidity;

aciduric

[?] a. ацидофильный;
a1
especially of some bacteria;

- growing well in an acid medium;

- syn. acidophilic, acidophilous;

- sim. acid-loving;

acidy

a. горький; едкий; кислый; острый;

acierage

n. гальваническое покрытие сталью; насталивание;

acierate

v. насталивать; насталить;

aciform

a. иглообразный; игольчатый; острый;

acinaceous

n. содержащий семена;

acinacifolious

a. саблевиднолистный;

acinaciform

a. саблевидный;

acinar

a. ацинозный; гроздевидный;
a1
pertaining to one of the small sacs (as in a compound gland);

- syn. acinic, acinose, acinous;

a2
pertaining to the individual parts making up an aggregate fruit like a blackberry;

acini

n. дольки;

acinic

[?] a. ацинозный; гроздевидный;
a1
pertaining to one of the small sacs (as in a compound gland);

- syn. acinar, acinose, acinous;

Acinonyx
n1
cheetahs;

- syn. genus Acinonyx;

Acinonyx jubatus

[?] n. гепард;
n1
long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws;

- the swiftest mammal;

- can be trained to run down game;

- syn. cheetah, chetah;

Acinos
n1
plants closely allied to the genera Satureja and Calamintha;

- syn. genus Acinos;

Acinos arvensis

[?] n. тимьян;
n1
fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers;

- naturalized especially in eastern North America;

- syn. Satureja acinos, basil balm, basil thyme, mother of thyme;

acinose

a. ацинозный; гроздевидный; зернистый;
a1
pertaining to one of the small sacs (as in a compound gland);

- syn. acinar, acinic, acinous;

acinous

[?] a. ацинозный; гроздевидный;
a1
pertaining to one of the small sacs (as in a compound gland);

- syn. acinar, acinic, acinose;

acinus

n. долька;
n1
one of the small drupes making up an aggregate or multiple fruit like a blackberry;

n2
one of the small sacs or saclike dilations in a compound gland;

Acipenser
n1
type genus of the Acipenseridae: sturgeons;

- syn. genus Acipenser;

Acipenser huso

[?] n. белуга; белуха;
n1
valuable source of caviar and isinglass;

- found in Black and Caspian seas;

- syn. beluga, hausen, white sturgeon;

Acipenser transmontanus
n1
food and game fish of marine and fresh waters of northwestern coast of North America;

- syn. Pacific sturgeon, Sacramento sturgeon, white sturgeon;

Acipenseridae
n1
sturgeons;

- syn. family Acipenseridae;

acipiens

n. получатель платежа;

ack-ack / æ k æ k /

[?] a. противовоздушный;
n1
artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes;

- syn. ack-ack gun, antiaircraft, antiaircraft gun, flack, flak, pom-pom;

ack-ack gun

[?] a. противовоздушный;
n1
artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes;

- syn. ack-ack, antiaircraft, antiaircraft gun, flack, flak, pom-pom;

ack ack

n. зенитная артиллерия; зенитное орудие; зенитный огонь;

ackee
n1
red pear-shaped tropical fruit with poisonous seeds;

- flesh is poisonous when unripe or overripe;

- syn. akee;

ackers / æ k ə ɹ z , æ k ə z /

0. башли;

acknowledge / ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ /

v. подтвердить; подтверждать; признавать; признать;
v1
declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of;

- "He admitted his errors";

- "She acknowledged that she might have forgotten";

- syn. admit;

v2
report the receipt of;

- "The program committee acknowledged the submission of the authors of the paper";

- syn. receipt;

v3
express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with;

- "He never acknowledges his colleagues when they run into him in the hallway";

- "She acknowledged his complement with a smile";

- "it is important to acknowledge the work of others in one's own writing";

- syn. notice;

v4
express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for;

- "We must acknowledge the kindness she showed towards us";

- syn. recognise, recognize;

v5
accept as legally binding and valid;

- "acknowledge the deed";

v6
accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority;

- "The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne";

- "We do not recognize your gods";

- syn. know, recognise, recognize;

acknowledgeable / ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. признаваемый;
a1
capable of being acknowledged;

- sim. identifiable;

acknowledged / ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ d /

a. общепризнанный; признанный;
a1
recognized or made known or admitted;

- "the acknowledged leader of the community";

- "a woman of acknowledged accomplishments";

- "his acknowledged error";

- also known;

- sim. accepted, assumptive, declarable, given, putative, self-confessed;

a2
generally accepted;

- sim. unquestionable;

acknowledgement / ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. подтверждение; признание;
n1
the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged;

- "the partners were delighted with the recognition of their work";

- "she seems to avoid much in the way of recognition or acknowledgement of feminist work prior to her own";

- syn. acknowledgment, recognition;

n2
a statement acknowledging something or someone;

- "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment";

- "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her";

- syn. acknowledgment;

acknowledger / ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə , ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. аппаратура бдительности;

acknowledgment / ə k n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. благодарность; подтверждение; признание; признательность;
n1
the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged;

- "the partners were delighted with the recognition of their work";

- "she seems to avoid much in the way of recognition or acknowledgement of feminist work prior to her own";

- syn. acknowledgement, recognition;

n2
a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

- "the student's essay failed to list several important citations";

- "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book";

- "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases";

- syn. citation, cite, credit, mention, quotation, reference;

n3
a statement acknowledging something or someone;

- "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment";

- "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her";

- syn. acknowledgement;

ACLANT
n1
a major strategic headquarters of NATO located in the United States;

- is under the authority of the North Atlantic Council;

- syn. Allied Command Atlantic;

aclinic

a. горизонтальный;

aclinic line
n1
an imaginary line paralleling the equator where a magnetic needle has no dip;

- syn. magnetic equator;

acme / æ k m i /

n. высшая точка;
n1
the highest level or degree attainable;

- the highest stage of development;

- "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty";

- "the artist's gifts are at their acme";

- "at the height of her career";

- "the peak of perfection";

- "summer was at its peak";

- "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame";

- "the summit of his ambition";

- "so many highest superlatives achieved by man";

- "at the top of his profession";

- syn. elevation, height, meridian, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative, tiptop, top;

n2
the highest point (of something);

- "at the peak of the pyramid";

- syn. apex, peak, vertex;

acmite

n. акмит;

acne / æ k n i /

n. прыщ;
n1
an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin;

- characterized by papules or pustules or comedones;

acne rosacea
n1
a skin disease of adults (more often women) in which blood vessels of the face enlarge resulting in a flushed appearance;

- syn. rosacea;

acne vulgaris
n1
the most common form of acne;

- usually affects people from puberty to young adulthood;

acned / æ k n i d /

[?] a. прыщавый; прыщеватый;
a1
(of complexion) blemished by imperfections of the skin;

- syn. pimpled, pimply, pustulate;

- sim. blemished;

acneiform
a1
resembling acne;

Acnidosporidia
n1
a subclass of Sporozoa;

- syn. subclass Acnidosporidia;

acnode

n. изолированная точка кривой;

Acocanthera
n1
small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides;

- Arabia to Africa;

- syn. Acokanthera, genus Acocanthera, genus Acokanthera;

Acocanthera oblongifolia
n1
medium-sized shrubby tree of South Africa having thick leathery evergreen leaves and white or pink flowers and globose usually two-seeded purplish black fruits;

- syn. Acocanthera spectabilis, poison arrow plant, winter sweet;

Acocanthera oppositifolia
n1
evergreen shrub or tree of South Africa;

- syn. Acocanthera venenata, bushman's poison, ordeal tree;

Acocanthera spectabilis
n1
medium-sized shrubby tree of South Africa having thick leathery evergreen leaves and white or pink flowers and globose usually two-seeded purplish black fruits;

- syn. Acocanthera oblongifolia, poison arrow plant, winter sweet;

Acocanthera venenata
n1
evergreen shrub or tree of South Africa;

- syn. Acocanthera oppositifolia, bushman's poison, ordeal tree;

acock

d. вызывающе; набекрень;

acockbill

0. на весу; негоризонтально;

Acokanthera
n1
small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides;

- Arabia to Africa;

- syn. Acocanthera, genus Acocanthera, genus Acokanthera;

acold
a1
of persons;

- feeling cold;

- "Poor Tom's acold"- Shakespeare;

- sim. cold;

acolyte / æ k ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. псаломщик;
n1
someone who assists a priest or minister in a liturgical service;

- a cleric ordained in the highest of the minor orders in the Roman Catholic Church but not in the Anglican Church or the Eastern Orthodox Churches;

Aconcagua

n. Аконкагуа;
n1
the highest mountain in the western hemisphere;

- located in the Andes in western Argentina (22,834 feet high);

aconite / æ k ə n aɪ t /

n. аконит;
n1
any of various usually poisonous plants of the genus Aconitum having tuberous roots and palmately lobed leaves and blue or white flowers;

Aconitum / æ k ə n aɪ t ə m /
n1
genus of poisonous plants of temperate regions of northern hemisphere with a vaulted and enlarged petal;

- syn. genus Aconitum;

Aconitum lycoctonum

[?] n. аконит; борец;
n1
poisonous Eurasian perennial herb with broad rounded leaves and yellow flowers and fibrous rootstock;

- syn. wolf's bane, wolfbane, wolfsbane;

Aconitum napellus

[?] n. аконит; борец;
n1
a poisonous herb native to northern Europe having hooded blue-purple flowers;

- the dried leaves and roots yield aconite;

- syn. helmet flower, helmetflower, monkshood;

Acoraceae
n1
used in some classifications for the genus Acorus which is usually assigned to Araceae;

- syn. subfamily Acoraceae;

acorea
n1
absence of the pupil in an eye;

Acores
n1
islands in the Atlantic Ocean belonging to Portugal;

- "the Azores are strategically located on transatlantic air and shipping routes";

- syn. Azores;

acorn / eɪ k ɔ n /

n. желудь;
n1
fruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base;

acorn-shaped
a1
shaped like an acorn;

- sim. formed;

acorn barnacle
n1
barnacle that attaches to rocks especially in intertidal zones;

- syn. Balanus balanoides, rock barnacle;

acorn cup
n1
cup-shaped structure of hardened bracts at the base of an acorn;

- syn. cupule;

acorn squash
n1
squash plant bearing small acorn-shaped fruits having yellow flesh and dark green or yellow rind with longitudinal ridges;

n2
small dark green or yellow ribbed squash with yellow to orange flesh;

acorn tube
n1
a small vacuum tube;

- used at high frequencies;

Acorus
n1
sweet flags;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Acoraceae;

- syn. genus Acorus;

Acorus calamus

[?] n. бот; пальма каламус; тростниковый аир;
n1
perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots;

- syn. calamus, flagroot, myrtle flag, sweet calamus, sweet flag;

acosmic

0. не имеющий космической организованности;
a. акосмический; беспорядочный; дисгармоничный; спутанный; хаотичный;

acosmism

n. акосмизм;

acouasm

n. акоазма; слуховые галлюцинации в виде шума;

acoumeter

n. акуметр; прибор для измерения остроты слуха;

acousma

n. акоазма; слуховые галлюцинации в виде шума;
n1
illusory auditory perception of strange nonverbal sounds;

- syn. auditory hallucination;

acoustextile

n. звукопоглощающая ткань;

acoustic / ə k u s t ɪ k /

a. акустический; звуковой;
n1
a remedy for hearing loss or deafness;

a1
of or relating to the science of acoustics;

- "acoustic properties of a hall";

- syn. acoustical;

acoustic aphasia
n1
an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss;

- syn. auditory aphasia, word deafness;

acoustic buoy
n1
a buoy that can be heard (at night);

acoustic delay line
n1
a delay line based on the time of propagation of sound waves;

- syn. sonic delay line;

acoustic device
n1
a device for amplifying or transmitting sound;

acoustic gramophone

[?] n. граммофон; патефон;
n1
an antique record player;

- the sound of the vibrating needle is amplified acoustically;

- syn. gramophone;

acoustic guitar
n1
sound is not amplified by electrical means;

acoustic impedance
n1
opposition to the flow of sound through a surface;

- acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component;

- syn. acoustic reactance, acoustic resistance;

acoustic meatus
n1
either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane;

- syn. auditory canal, auditory meatus, ear canal, external auditory canal;

acoustic modem
n1
a modem that converts electrical signals to telephone tones and back again;

acoustic nerve
n1
a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea;

- syn. auditory nerve, eighth cranial nerve, nervus vestibulocochlearis, vestibulocochlear nerve;

acoustic phenomenon
n1
a physical phenomenon associated with the production or transmission of sound;

acoustic power
n1
the physical intensity of sound;

- syn. sound pressure level;

acoustic projection

[?] n. бросание; выступ; метание; наметка; перспективная оценка; прогноз; прогнозирование; проект; проектирование;
n1
the acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality;

- "our ukuleles have been designed to have superior sound and projection";

- "a prime ingredient of public speaking is projection of the voice";

- syn. projection, sound projection;

acoustic radiation pressure
n1
(acoustics) the pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a sound wave;

acoustic reactance
n1
opposition to the flow of sound through a surface;

- acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component;

- syn. acoustic impedance, acoustic resistance;

acoustic resistance
n1
opposition to the flow of sound through a surface;

- acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component;

- syn. acoustic impedance, acoustic reactance;

acoustic spectrum
n1
the distribution of energy as a function of frequency for a particular sound source;

- syn. sound spectrum;

acoustic storage
n1
a storage device consisting of acoustic delay lines;

acoustic wave
n1
(acoustics) a wave that transmits sound;

- syn. sound wave;

acoustical / ə k u s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. акустический;
a1
of or relating to the science of acoustics;

- "acoustic properties of a hall";

- syn. acoustic;

acoustically / ə k u s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. акустически;
r1
with respect to acoustics;

- "acoustically ill-equipped studios";

acoustician / ə k u s t ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. мастер по слуховым аппаратам; специалист по акустике;
n1
a physicist who specializes in acoustics;

acousticophobia
n1
a morbid fear of sounds including your own voice;

- syn. phonophobia;

acoustics / ə k u s t ɪ k s /

n. акустика;
n1
the study of the physical properties of sound;

acousto electronic

a. акустоэлектронный;

acoustochemistry

n. акустохимия; сонохимия;

acoustoelectronics

n. акустоэлектроника;

acoustooptics

n. акустооптика;

acoustoscopy

n. акустические методы создания изображений; акустоскопия;

acpt

n. акцептованная трата; акцептованная тратта;

acquaint / ə k w eɪ n t /

v. знакомить; ознакомить; познакомить; сообщать; сообщить;
v1
cause to come to know personally;

- "permit me to acquaint you with my son";

- "introduce the new neighbors to the community";

- syn. introduce, present;

v2
make familiar or conversant with;

- "you should acquaint yourself with your new computer";

- "We familiarized ourselves with the new surroundings";

- syn. familiarise, familiarize;

v3
inform;

- "Please acquaint your colleagues of your plans to move";

acquaintance / ə k w eɪ n t ə n s /

n. знакомство; знание; ознакомление; осведомленность; погашение долга;
n1
personal knowledge or information about someone or something;

- syn. conversance, conversancy, familiarity;

n2
a relationship less intimate than friendship;

- syn. acquaintanceship;

n3
a person with whom you are acquainted;

- "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances";

- "we are friends of the family";

- syn. friend;

acquaintanceship / ə k w eɪ n t ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. знакомство;
n1
a relationship less intimate than friendship;

- syn. acquaintance;

acquainted / ə k w eɪ n t ɪ d /

a. знакомый;
s. знаком;
a1
having fair knowledge of;

- "they were acquainted";

- "fully acquainted with the facts";

- sim. familiar;

acquest / æ k w ɛ s t /

n. приобретение;

acquiattance

n. освобождение; расписка;

acquiesce / æ k w ɪ ɛ s /

v. неохотно соглашаться; принимать; принять; согласиться; соглашаться;
v1
to agree or express agreement;

- "The Maestro assented to the request for an encore";

- syn. accede, assent;

acquiescence / æ k w ɪ ɛ s n s /

n. согласие;
n1
acceptance without protest;

n2
agreement with a statement or proposal to do something;

- "he gave his assent eagerly";

- "a murmur of acquiescence from the assembly";

- syn. assent;

acquiescent / æ k w ɪ ɛ s n t /

a. непротестующий;
r. соглашающийся;
a1
willing to carry out the orders or wishes of another without protest;

- "too acquiescent to challenge authority";

- "a gentle, biddable soul";

- syn. biddable;

- sim. obedient;

acquiescently / æ k w ɪ ɛ s n t ɫ i /

0. с молчаливым согласием;

acquirable / ə k w aɪ ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. достижимый;
a1
capable of being acquired;

- sim. available;

acquire / ə k w aɪ ə , ə k w aɪ ə ɹ /

v. приобрести; приобретать;
v1
come into the possession of something concrete or abstract;

- "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle";

- "They acquired a new pet";

- "Get your results the next day";

- "Get permission to take a few days off from work";

- syn. get;

v2
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

- "His voice took on a sad tone";

- "The story took a new turn";

- "he adopted an air of superiority";

- "She assumed strange manners";

- "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables";

- syn. adopt, assume, take, take on;

v3
come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes);

- "He grew a beard";

- "The patient developed abdominal pains";

- "I got funny spots all over my body";

- "Well-developed breasts";

- syn. develop, get, grow, produce;

v4
locate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar;

v5
win something through one's efforts;

- "I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese";

- "Gain an understanding of international finance";

- "win someone's confidence and friendship";

- syn. gain, win;

v6
gain knowledge or skills;

- "She learned dancing from her sister";

- "I learned Sanskrit";

- "Children acquire language at an amazing rate";

- syn. larn, learn;

v7
gain through experience;

- "I acquired a strong aversion to television";

- "Children must develop a sense of right and wrong";

- "Dave developed leadership qualities in his new position";

- "develop a passion for painting";

- syn. develop, evolve;

acquired / ə k w aɪ ə d /

a. благоприобретенный;
a1
gotten through environmental forces;

- "acquired characteristics (such as a suntan or a broken nose) cannot be passed on";

- sim. noninheritable;

acquired hemochromatosis
n1
hemochromatosis resulting from repeated transfusions or from excessive intake of foods containing iron;

acquired immune deficiency syndrome
n1
a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles;

- syn. AIDS;

acquired immunity
n1
immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life;

- immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination;

acquired reflex
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. conditional reaction, conditional reflex, conditional response, conditioned reaction, conditioned reflex, conditioned response;

acquired taste
n1
a preference that is only acquired after considerable experience;

- "martinis are an acquired taste";

acquiree

n. приобретаемый банк;

acquirement / ə k w aɪ ə m ə n t /

0. приобретение;
n1
an ability that has been acquired by training;

- syn. accomplishment, acquisition, attainment, skill;

acquirements / ə k w aɪ ə m ə n t s /

n. навыки; приобретения;

acquirer / ə k w aɪ ə ax , ə k w aɪ ə ax ɹ , ə k w aɪ ə ɹ ə , ə k w aɪ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. банк - приобретатель другого банка; покупатель; приобретатель;
n1
a person who acquires something (usually permanently);

n2
a corporation gaining financial control over another corporation or financial institution through a payment in cash or an exchange of stock;

n3
the financial institution that dispenses cash in automated teller machines and collects a fee from the bank that issued the credit card;

n4
a credit card processing bank;

- merchants receive credit for credit card receipts less a processing fee;

- syn. merchant bank;

acquiring / ə k w aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. получение; приобретение;
v. получать;
n1
the act of acquiring something;

- "I envied his talent for acquiring";

- "he's much more interested in the getting than in the giving";

- syn. getting;

acquiscence

n. молчаливое согласие;

acquisition / æ k w ɪ z ɪ ʃ n /

n. комплектование; овладение языком; приобретение; сбор данных;
n1
the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something;

- "the acquisition of wealth";

- "the acquisition of one company by another";

n2
something acquired;

- "a recent acquisition by the museum";

n3
the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge;

- "the child's acquisition of language";

- syn. learning;

n4
an ability that has been acquired by training;

- syn. accomplishment, acquirement, attainment, skill;

acquisition agreement
n1
contract governing the merger of two or more companies;

- syn. merger agreement;

acquisitive / ə k w ɪ z ə t ɪ v /

0. жадно впитывающий;
a1
eager to acquire and possess things especially material possessions or ideas;

- "an acquisitive mind";

- "an acquisitive society in which the craving for material things seems never satisfied";

- sim. accumulative, avaricious, plundering, possessive, predaceous, rapacious, sordid;

acquisitively / ə k w ɪ z ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

d. жадно;

acquisitiveness / ə k w ɪ z ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. стяжательство;
n1
strong desire to acquire and possess;

acquit / ə k w ɪ t /

v. оправдать; оправдывать; освободить; освобождать; погасить; расплатиться; расплачиваться;
v1
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

- "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges";

- syn. assoil, clear, discharge, exculpate, exonerate;

v2
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. bear, behave, carry, comport, conduct, deport;

acquittal / ə k w ɪ t ɫ /

n. оправдание; оправдание по суду; оправдательный приговор; погашение;
n1
a judgment of not guilty;

acquittance / ə k w ɪ t n s /

n. освобождение от ответственности; погашение долга; расписка; расписка кредитора в получении исполнения обязательства; расписка об уплате долга;
n1
a legal document evidencing the discharge of a debt or obligation;

- syn. release;

acquitted / ə k w ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime;

- legally blameless;

- "he stands acquitted on all charges";

- "the jury found him not guilty by reason of insanity";

- syn. not guilty;

- sim. innocent;

acqusition

n. приобретение;

Acragas
n1
a town in Italy in southwestern Sicily near the coast;

- the site of six Greek temples;

- syn. Agrigento;

acranial

a. акраниальный; бесчерепной;

Acrasiomycetes
n1
cellular slime molds;

- in some classifications placed in kingdom Protoctista;

- syn. class Acrasiomycetes;

acrawl

a. изобилующий; кишащий;

acre / eɪ k ə , eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. акр;
n1
a unit of area (4840 square yards) used in English-speaking countries;

n2
a territory of western Brazil bordering on Bolivia and Peru;

n3
a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean;

- syn. Accho, Akka, Akko;

acre-foot
n1
the volume of water that would cover 1 acre to a depth of 1 foot;

- 43,560 cubic feet or 1233.5 cubic meters;

acre feet

n. акро-футы;

acre foot

n. акр-фут;

acre inch

n. акр-дюйм;
n1
one twelfth of an acre-foot;

acreage / eɪ k ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. площадь в акрах; посевная площадь;
n1
an area of ground used for some particular purpose (such as building or farming);

- "he wanted some acreage to build on";

- syn. land area;

acred / eɪ k ə d , eɪ k ə ɹ d /

a. обширный;

acres / eɪ k ə z /

n. территориальные владения;
n1
extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use;

- "the family owned a large estate on Long Island";

- syn. demesne, estate, land, landed estate;

acrid / æ k ɹ ɪ d /

a. едкий;
a1
strong and sharp;

- "the pungent taste of radishes";

- "the acrid smell of burning rubber";

- syn. pungent;

- sim. tasty;

a2
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerb, acerbic, acid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

acridid
n1
grasshopper with short antennae;

- syn. short-horned grasshopper;

Acrididae
n1
short-horned grasshoppers;

- true locusts;

- syn. Locustidae, family Acrididae, family Locustidae;

acridine

n. акридин;

acridity / æ k ɹ ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. едкость;
n1
having an acrid smell;

n2
extreme bitterness;

- "the acridity of alkali";

- syn. acridness;

n3
the quality of being sharply disagreeable in language or tone;

- syn. acridness;

acridness / æ k ɹ ɪ d n ə s /

n. едкость; резкость;
n1
extreme bitterness;

- "the acridity of alkali";

- syn. acridity;

n2
the quality of being sharply disagreeable in language or tone;

- syn. acridity;

acridology

n. изучение саранчи;

Acridotheres
n1
mynas;

- syn. genus Acridotheres;

Acridotheres tristis
n1
dark brown crested bird of southeastern Asia;

- syn. crested myna;

Acrilan

n. акрилан;
n1
acrylic resin used to make a strong soft crease-resistant fabric (trade name Acrilan);

- syn. polypropenonitrile;

acrimonious / æ k ɹ ɪ m oʊ n ɪə s /

a. желчный; язвительный;
a1
marked by strong resentment or cynicism;

- "an acrimonious dispute";

- "bitter about the divorce";

- syn. bitter;

- sim. resentful;

acrimony / æ k ɹ ɪ m ə n i /

n. желчность; колкость; язвительность;
n1
a rough and bitter manner;

- syn. acerbity, bitterness, jaundice, tartness, thorniness;

Acris
n1
cricket frogs;

- syn. genus Acris;

Acris crepitans
n1
a cricket frog of eastern and central United States;

- syn. northern cricket frog;

Acris gryllus
n1
a cricket frog of eastern United States;

- syn. eastern cricket frog;

acritarch

n. акритарх; морской одноклеточный ископаемый организм;

acritical / æ k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. бескризисный; литический;
a1
without a crisis (as of some diseases);

- sim. noncritical;

acroamatic

a. невразумительный; неясный; трудный для понимания;

acroanaesthesia
n1
loss of sensation in the extremities;

- syn. acroanesthesia;

acroanesthesia
n1
loss of sensation in the extremities;

- syn. acroanaesthesia;

acrobat / æ k ɹ ə b æ t /

n. акробат;
n1
an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination;

Acrobates / æ k ɹ ə b æ t s /
n1
a genus of Phalangeridae;

- syn. genus Acrobates;

acrobatic / æ k ɹ ə b æ t ɪ k /

a. акробатический;
a1
vigorously active;

- "an acrobatic dance";

- "an athletic child";

- "athletic playing";

- "gymnastic exercises";

- syn. athletic, gymnastic;

- sim. active;

acrobatic feat
n1
a stunt performed by an acrobat;

- syn. acrobatic stunt;

acrobatic stunt
n1
a stunt performed by an acrobat;

- syn. acrobatic feat;

acrobatically / æ k ɹ ə b æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. акробатически;

acrobatics / æ k ɹ ə b æ t ɪ k s /

n. акробатика;
n1
the gymnastic moves of an acrobat;

- syn. tumbling;

n2
the performance of stunts while in flight in an aircraft;

- syn. aerobatics, stunt flying, stunting;

acrocarp
n1
a moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule);

- syn. acrocarpous moss;

acrocarpous

a. акрокарпный; верхоплодный;
a1
(of mosses) having the archegonia at the top of the stem;

acrocarpous moss
n1
a moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule);

- syn. acrocarp;

Acrocarpus
n1
small genus of trees of Indonesia and Malaysia;

- syn. genus Acrocarpus;

Acrocarpus fraxinifolius
n1
East Indian timber tree with hard durable wood used especially for tea boxes;

- syn. shingle tree;

acrocentric
a1
having a subterminal centromere;

- "an acrocentric chromosome";

acrocentric chromosome
n1
a chromosome with the centromere near one end so that one chromosomal arm is short and one is long;

Acrocephalus
n1
a genus of Sylviidae;

- syn. genus Acrocephalus;

Acrocephalus schoenobaenus

[?] n. рисовый трупиал;
n1
small European warbler that breeds among reeds and wedges and winters in Africa;

- syn. reedbird, sedge bird, sedge warbler, sedge wren;

acrocephaly
n1
a congenital abnormality of the skull;

- the top of the skull assumes a cone shape;

- syn. oxycephaly;

Acroclinium
n1
genus of herbs and shrubs of Australia and South Africa: everlasting flower;

- most species usually placed in genus Helipterum;

- syn. genus Acroclinium;

Acroclinium roseum
n1
flower of southwestern Australia having bright pink daisylike papery flowers;

- grown for drying;

- syn. pink-and-white everlasting, pink paper daisy;

Acrocomia
n1
Central and South American feather palms;

- syn. genus Acrocomia;

Acrocomia aculeata
n1
tropical American feather palm having a swollen spiny trunk and edible nuts;

- syn. gri-gri, grugru, grugru palm, macamba;

Acrocomia vinifera
n1
tropical American palm having edible nuts and yielding a useful fiber;

- syn. coyol, coyol palm;

acrocyanosis
n1
cyanosis of the extremities;

- can occur when a spasm of the blood vessels is caused by exposure to cold or by strong emotion;

- syn. Raynaud's sign;

acrodont
n1
an animal having teeth consolidated with the summit of the alveolar ridge without sockets;

acrogen
n1
any flowerless plant such as a fern (pteridophyte) or moss (bryophyte) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem;

acrogenic

[?] a. акрогенный; возникающий на верхушке;
a1
pertaining to flowerless plants (ferns or mosses) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem;

- syn. acrogenous;

acrogenous

a. акрогенный; возникающий на верхушке;
a1
pertaining to flowerless plants (ferns or mosses) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem;

- syn. acrogenic;

acrography

n. меловая литография;

acrolect

n. акролект;

acrolein

n. акролеин;
n1
a pungent colorless unsaturated liquid aldehyde made from propene;

- syn. propenal;

acrolith

n. акролит; скульптура из разнородных материалов;

acromegalia

[?] n. акромегалия;
n1
enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face;

- often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances;

- caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor);

- syn. acromegaly;

acromegalic
a1
marked or affected by enlargement or hypertrophy of the extremities or the face;

- "a protruding acromegalic jaw";

- sim. unshapely;

acromegaly

n. акромегалия;
n1
enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face;

- often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances;

- caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor);

- syn. acromegalia;

acromial process
n1
the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade;

- syn. acromion;

acromicria
n1
abnormally small extremities (underdeveloped fingers and toes);

- syn. acromikria;

acromikria
n1
abnormally small extremities (underdeveloped fingers and toes);

- syn. acromicria;

acromion
n1
the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade;

- syn. acromial process;

acromphalus
n1
abnormal protrusion of the navel;

- sometimes the start of umbilical hernia;

acromyotonia
n1
myotonia of the extremities only;

- causes spastic deformity of the hand or foot;

acronym / æ k ɹ ə n ɪ m /

n. акроним;
n1
a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced as one word;

- "`NATO' is an initialism for North Atlantic Treaty Organization";

- "the word `scuba' is an acronym for s(elf)-c(ontained) u(nderwater) b(reathing) a(pparatus)";

- syn. initialism;

acronymic / æ k ɹ ə n ɪ m ɪ k /

a. акронимический;
a1
characterized by the use of acronyms;

- syn. acronymous;

acronymous / æ k ɹ ə n ɪ m ə s /

[?] a. акронимический;
a1
characterized by the use of acronyms;

- syn. acronymic;

acropetal
a1
of leaves or flowers;

- developing or opening in succession from base to apex;

acrophobe

0. акрофоб;

acrophobia

n. акрофобия;
n1
a morbid fear of great heights;

acrophobic
a1
suffering from acrophobia;

- abnormally afraid of high places;

- sim. afraid;

acrophony

n. азбука в картинках; акрофония;
n1
naming a letter of the alphabet by using a word whose initial sound is the sound represented by that letter;

acropoleis

n. акрополи;

acropolis / ə k ɹ ɒ p ə ɫ ɪ s /

n. акрополь;
n1
the citadel in ancient Greek towns;

Acropora
n1
coelenterate genus of order Madreporaria, including staghorn corals;

- syn. genus Acropora;

acroscopic
a1
facing or on the side toward the apex;

acrosome
n1
a process at the anterior end of a sperm cell that produces enzymes to facilitate penetration of the egg;

acrospire

n. зачаток первого листа; проросток зерна;

acrospore

n. акроспора;

across / ə k ɹ ɒ s /

0. на той стороне; по ту сторону;
d. поперек;
p. через;
r1
to the opposite side;

- "the football field was 300 feet across";

r2
transversely;

- "the marble slabs were cut across";

- syn. crossways, crosswise;

across-the-board

[?] a. всеобъемлющий; общий; полный;
n. защитный слой; одеяло; поверхностный слой; покров; попона;
v. заглушить; охватить; охватывать;
a1
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. all-embracing, all-encompassing, all-inclusive, blanket, broad, encompassing, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

across the board

0. без всяких исключений; во всех аспектах; всеобъемлюще; всесторонне;
a. всеобъемлющий; всесторонний; применимый ко всем случаям; регулярный; транслируемый ежедневно в одно и то же время;
n. движение цен на фондовом рынке; охватывающий все; повсеместно;
r1
including all;

- "we got a pay raise across the board";

across the country

[?] 0. в масштабе всей страны; в национальном духе; как нация; с общенациональной точки зрения;
a. всенародно;
r1
extending throughout an entire nation;

- "nationally advertised";

- "it was broadcast nationwide";

- syn. across the nation, nationally, nationwide;

across the nation

[?] 0. в масштабе всей страны; в национальном духе; как нация; с общенациональной точки зрения;
a. всенародно;
r1
extending throughout an entire nation;

- "nationally advertised";

- "it was broadcast nationwide";

- syn. across the country, nationally, nationwide;

acrostic / ə k ɹ ɒ s t ɪ k /

n. акростих;
n1
a puzzle where you fill a square grid with words reading the same down as across;

- syn. word square;

n2
verse in which certain letters such as the first in each line form a word or message;

Acrostichum
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. genus Acrostichum;

Acrostichum aureum
n1
stout tropical swamp fern (especially tropical America) having large fronds with golden yellow sporangia covering the undersides;

- syn. golden fern, leather fern;

acroter

n. акротерий; орнамент на парапетной стенке;

acroteria

0. акротерии;
n. орнаменты на парапетной стенке;

acroterium

n. акротерий; орнамент на парапетной стенке;

acrotism

n. отсутствие пульсации; слабая пульсация;

acrylamide
n1
a white crystalline amide of propenoic acid can damage the nervous system and is carcinogenic in laboratory animals;

- "they claimed that acrylamide is produced when certain carbohydrates are baked or fried at high temperatures";

acrylate
n1
a salt or ester of propenoic acid;

- syn. propenoate;

acrylate resin

[?] a. акриловый;
n. акриловая смола; акриловое волокно;
n1
a glassy thermoplastic;

- can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives;

- syn. acrylic, acrylic resin;

acrylic / ə k ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪ k /

a. акриловый;
n. акриловая смола; акриловое волокно;
n1
polymerized from acrylonitrile;

- syn. acrylic fiber;

n2
a glassy thermoplastic;

- can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives;

- syn. acrylate resin, acrylic resin;

n3
used especially by artists;

- syn. acrylic paint;

n4
a synthetic fabric;

acrylic acid
n1
an unsaturated liquid carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of acrylic resins;

- syn. propenoic acid;

acrylic fiber

[?] a. акриловый;
n. акриловая смола; акриловое волокно;
n1
polymerized from acrylonitrile;

- syn. acrylic;

acrylic paint

[?] a. акриловый;
n. акриловая смола; акриловое волокно;
n1
used especially by artists;

- syn. acrylic;

acrylic resin

[?] a. акриловый;
n. акриловая смола; акриловое волокно;
n1
a glassy thermoplastic;

- can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives;

- syn. acrylate resin, acrylic;

acrylonitrile
n1
a colorless liquid unsaturated nitrile made from propene;

- syn. propenonitrile, vinyl cyanide;

acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
n1
any of a class of composite plastics used to make car bodies and cases for computers and other appliances;

- syn. ABS;

acsa

n. американская ассоциация экспортеров хлопка;

act / æ k t /

n. акт; действие; закон; событие;
v. выполнять функции; действовать;
n1
a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body;

- syn. enactment;

n2
something that people do or cause to happen;

- syn. deed, human action, human activity;

n3
a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet;

n4
a short performance that is part of a longer program;

- "he did his act three times every evening";

- "she had a catchy little routine";

- "it was one of the best numbers he ever did";

- syn. bit, number, routine, turn;

n5
a manifestation of insincerity;

- "he put on quite an act for her benefit";

v1
perform an action, or work out or perform (an action);

- "think before you act";

- "We must move quickly";

- "The governor should act on the new energy bill";

- "The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel";

- syn. move;

- also act on, act up, act upon;

v2
behave in a certain manner;

- show a certain behavior;

- conduct or comport oneself;

- "You should act like an adult";

- "Don't behave like a fool";

- "What makes her do this way?";

- "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people";

- syn. behave, do;

- also act up;

v3
play a role or part;

- "Gielgud played Hamlet";

- "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role";

- "She played the servant to her husband's master";

- syn. play, represent;

v4
discharge one's duties;

- "She acts as the chair";

- "In what capacity are you acting?";

v5
pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;

- "He acted the idiot";

- "She plays deaf when the news are bad";

- syn. act as, play;

v6
be suitable for theatrical performance;

- "This scene acts well";

v7
have an effect or outcome;

- often the one desired or expected;

- "The voting process doesn't work as well as people thought";

- "How does your idea work in practice?";

- "This method doesn't work";

- "The breaks of my new car act quickly";

- "The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water";

- syn. work;

v8
be engaged in an activity, often for no particular purpose other than pleasure;

v9
behave unnaturally or affectedly;

- "She's just acting";

- syn. dissemble, pretend;

v10
perform on a stage or theater;

- "She acts in this play";

- "He acted in `Julius Caesar'";

- "I played in `A Christmas Carol'";

- syn. play, playact, roleplay;

act as

[?] n. акт; действие; закон; событие;
v. выполнять функции; действовать;
v1
function as or act like;

- "This heap of stones will act as a barrier";

v2
pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;

- "He acted the idiot";

- "She plays deaf when the news are bad";

- syn. act, play;

act involuntarily

[M] a. бесконтрольный; неконтролируемый;
v1
act in an uncontrolled manner;

- syn. act reflexively;

act of God

[?] a. форс-мажорный;
n. форс-мажор;
n1
a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events;

- "he discovered that his house was not insured against acts of God";

- syn. force majeure, inevitable accident, unavoidable casualty, vis major;

act of terrorism

[?] n. терроризм;
n1
the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature;

- this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear;

- syn. terrorism, terrorist act;

act on

[?] v. преследовать;
v1
carry further or advance;

- "Can you act on this matter soon?";

- syn. follow up on, pursue;

v2
regulate one's behavior in accordance with certain information, ideas, or advice;

- "The Founding Fathers acted on certain moral principles";

act out

[?] v. предписывать;
v1
represent an incident, state, or emotion by action, especially on stage;

- "She could act neurotic anxiety";

v2
act out;

- represent or perform as if in a play;

- "She reenacted what had happened earlier that day";

- syn. enact, reenact;

act reflexively

[M] a. бесконтрольный; неконтролируемый;
v1
act in an uncontrolled manner;

- syn. act involuntarily;

act superior
v1
act like the master of;

- "He is lording it over the students";

- syn. lord it over, put on airs, queen it over;

act up

[?] a. ручной;
n. ручная кладь; ручной багаж;
v1
misbehave badly;

- act in a silly or improper way;

- "The children acted up when they were not bored";

- syn. carry on;

v2
make itself felt as a recurring pain;

- "My arthritis is acting up again";

act upon

[?] n. влияние; воздействие;
v. влиять на; оказать влияние; оказывать влияние; повлиять; повлиять на;
v1
have and exert influence or effect;

- "The artist's work influenced the young painter";

- "She worked on her friends to support the political candidate";

- syn. influence, work;

act wait

n. антракт;

act warning

n. предупреждение актеру о времени выхода; сигнал актерам о начале представления;

acta / æ k t ə /

0. труды;
n. акты; записки; протоколы;

actable / æ k t ə b ɫ /

a. игровой;
a1
capable of being acted;

- suitable for the stage;

- "an actable scene";

Actaea
n1
baneberry;

- syn. genus Actaea;

Actaea alba
n1
North American herb with white poisonous berries;

- syn. doll's eyes, white baneberry, white bead, white cohosh;

Actaea rubra
n1
North American perennial herb with alternately compound leaves and racemes of small white flowers followed by bright red oval poisonous berries;

- syn. red-berry, red baneberry, redberry, snakeberry;

actaeon

n. актеон;

ACTH
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. adrenocorticotrophic hormone, adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenocorticotropin, corticotrophin, corticotropin;

Actias
n1
luna moths;

- syn. genus Actias;

Actias luna
n1
large pale-green American moth with long-tailed hind wings and a yellow crescent-shaped mark on each forewing;

- syn. luna moth;

Actifed
n1
trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant;

- used to treat upper respiratory conditions and minor allergies;

actigraph

n. регистратор активности;

actin / æ k t ɪ n /
n1
one of the proteins into which actomyosin can be split;

- can exist in either a globular or a fibrous form;

actinal / æ k t ɪ n ə ɫ /
a1
(of radiate organisms) located on the surface or end on which the mouth is situated;

Actinaria
n1
sea anemones;

- syn. Actiniaria, order Actinaria, order Actiniaria;

acting / æ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. действующий;
n. исполняющий обязанности;
p. исполняющий обязанности;
n1
the performance of a part or role in a drama;

- syn. performing, playacting, playing;

a1
serving temporarily especially as a substitute;

- "the acting president";

- sim. impermanent;

acting out
n1
a (usually irritating) impulsive and uncontrollable outburst by a problem child or a neurotic adult;

n2
(psychiatry) the display of previously inhibited emotions (often in actions rather than words);

- considered to be healthy and therapeutic;

Actinia / æ k t ɪ n ɪə /

n. актиния;
n1
a genus of sea anemone common in rock pools;

- syn. genus Actinia;

n2
any sea anemone or related animal;

- syn. actinian, actiniarian;

actiniae

n. актинии;

actinian / æ k t ɪ n i ə n /

[?] n. актиния;
n1
any sea anemone or related animal;

- syn. actinia, actiniarian;

Actiniaria
n1
sea anemones;

- syn. Actinaria, order Actinaria, order Actiniaria;

actiniarian

[?] n. актиния;
n1
any sea anemone or related animal;

- syn. actinia, actinian;

actinic / æ k t ɪ n ɪ k /

a. актинический; фотохимический;
a1
relating to or exhibiting actinism;

actinic dermatitis
n1
dermatitis caused exposure to sunlight;

actinic keratosis
n1
an overgrowth of skin layers resulting from extended exposure to the sun;

actinic radiation
n1
electromagnetic radiation that can produce photochemical reactions;

- syn. actinic ray;

actinic ray
n1
electromagnetic radiation that can produce photochemical reactions;

- syn. actinic radiation;

actinide / æ k t ɪ n aɪ d /

n. актинид; актиноид;
n1
any of a series of radioactive elements with atomic numbers 89 through 103;

- syn. actinoid, actinon;

actinide series
n1
(chemistry) a series of 15 radioactive elements with increasing atomic numbers from actinium to lawrencium;

Actinidia
n1
small Asiatic woody vine bearing many-seeded fruit;

- syn. genus Actinidia;

Actinidia arguta
n1
climbing Asiatic vine having long finely serrate leaves and racemes of white flowers followed by greenish-yellow edible fruit;

- syn. bower actinidia, tara vine;

Actinidia chinensis

[?] 0. бескрыл; киви; не летавший самостоятельно курсант;
n. новозеландец; служащий нелетного состава;
n1
climbing vine native to China;

- cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat;

- syn. Actinidia deliciosa, Chinese gooseberry, kiwi, kiwi vine;

Actinidia deliciosa

[?] 0. бескрыл; киви; не летавший самостоятельно курсант;
n. новозеландец; служащий нелетного состава;
n1
climbing vine native to China;

- cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat;

- syn. Actinidia chinensis, Chinese gooseberry, kiwi, kiwi vine;

Actinidia polygama
n1
ornamental vine of eastern Asia having yellow edible fruit and leaves with silver-white markings;

- syn. silver vine, silvervine;

Actinidiaceae
n1
tropical trees or shrubs or woody vines;

- syn. family Actinidiaceae;

Actiniopteris
n1
terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia and Africa;

- syn. genus Actiniopteris;

actinisation

n. актинизация;

actinism / æ k t ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. актинизм;
n1
the property of radiation that enables it to produce photochemical effects;

actinium / æ k t ɪ n ɪə m /

n. актиний;
n1
a radioactive element of the actinide series;

- found in uranium ores;

- syn. Ac, atomic number 89;

actinoid

n. актиноид;
n1
any of a series of radioactive elements with atomic numbers 89 through 103;

- syn. actinide, actinon;

a1
having a radial form;

- "starfish are actinoid--that is, they are radially symmetrical";

- sim. actinomorphic;

actinolite

n. актинолит; лучистый камень;
n1
a green mineral of the amphibole group;

- calcium magnesium iron silicate;

Actinomeris
n1
used in some classification systems for plants now included in genus Verbesina;

- syn. genus Actinomeris;

Actinomeris alternifolia
n1
perennial herb with showy yellow flowers;

- the eastern United States;

- syn. Verbesina alternifolia, golden honey plant, golden ironweed, wingstem, yellow ironweed;

actinometer

n. актинометр;
n1
an instrument for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (usually by the photochemical effect);

actinometric
a1
of or related to actinometry;

- syn. actinometrical;

actinometrical
a1
of or related to actinometry;

- syn. actinometric;

actinometry
n1
measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (especially of the sun's rays);

actinomorphic
a1
capable of division into symmetrical halves by any longitudinal plane passing through the axis;

- syn. actinomorphous;

- sim. actinoid;

actinomorphous
a1
capable of division into symmetrical halves by any longitudinal plane passing through the axis;

- syn. actinomorphic;

- sim. actinoid;

actinomyces
n1
soil-inhabiting saprophytes and disease-producing plant and animal parasites;

Actinomycetaceae
n1
filamentous anaerobic bacteria;

- syn. family Actinomycetaceae;

actinomycetal
a1
of or belonging to the actinomycetes;

- syn. actinomycetous;

Actinomycetales
n1
filamentous or rod-shaped bacteria;

- syn. order Actinomycetales;

actinomycete
n1
any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales;

actinomycetes

n. актиномицеты;

actinomycetous
a1
of or belonging to the actinomycetes;

- syn. actinomycetal;

actinomycin

n. актиномицин;
n1
any of various red antibiotics isolated from soil bacteria;

actinomycosis

n. актиномикоз;
n1
disease of cattle that can be transmitted to humans;

- results from infection with actinomycetes;

- characterized by hard swellings that exude pus through long sinuses;

actinomycotic
a1
of or related to actinomycosis infection;

Actinomyxidia
n1
parasites of worms;

- syn. order Actinomyxidia;

actinomyxidian
n1
parasites of worms;

actinon

[?] n. актиноид;
n1
any of a series of radioactive elements with atomic numbers 89 through 103;

- syn. actinide, actinoid;

actinopod
n1
protozoa having stiff rodlike radiating pseudopods;

Actinopoda
n1
heliozoans;

- radiolarians;

- syn. subclass Actinopoda;

actinotherapy

n. лучевая терапия;
n1
(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance;

- syn. irradiation, radiation, radiation therapy, radiotherapy;

actinouranium

n. актиноуран;

Actinozoa
n1
a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals;

- the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed;

- syn. Anthozoa, class Actinozoa, class Anthozoa;

actinozoan

[?] n. морское членистоногое животное;
n1
sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polyps;

- the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed;

- syn. anthozoan;

action / æ k ʃ n /

n. акция; воздействие; действие; заключение; иск; иск в суде; исковое требование; мероприятие; работа; решение; судебное дело;
n1
something done (usually as opposed to something said);

- "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions";

n2
the state of being active;

- "his sphere of activity";

- "he is out of action";

- syn. activeness, activity;

n3
a military engagement;

- "he saw action in Korea";

- syn. military action;

n4
a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings);

- "the action of natural forces";

- "volcanic activity";

- syn. activity, natural action, natural process;

n5
the series of events that form a plot;

- "his novels always have a lot of action";

n6
the trait of being active and energetic and forceful;

- "a man of action";

n7
the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism;

- "the piano had a very stiff action";

- syn. action mechanism;

n8
a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another;

- one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong;

- syn. action at law, legal action;

n9
an act by a government body or supranational organization;

- "recent federal action undermined the segregationist position";

- "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues";

- "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves";

n10
the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field;

- "the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds";

- "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible";

v1
institute legal proceedings against;

- file a suit against;

- "He was warned that the district attorney would process him";

- "She actioned the company for discrimination";

- syn. litigate, process, sue;

v2
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. accomplish, carry out, carry through, execute, fulfil, fulfill;

action at law

[?] n. акция; воздействие; действие; заключение; иск; иск в суде; исковое требование; мероприятие; работа; решение; судебное дело;
n1
a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another;

- one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong;

- syn. action, legal action;

action mechanism

[?] n. акция; воздействие; действие; заключение; иск; иск в суде; исковое требование; мероприятие; работа; решение; судебное дело;
n1
the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism;

- "the piano had a very stiff action";

- syn. action;

action officer
n1
the case officer designated to perform an act during a clandestine operation (especially in a hostile area);

action painting
n1
a New York school of painting characterized by freely created abstractions;

- the first important school of American painting to develop independently of European styles;

- syn. Abstract Expressionism;

action plant
n1
prostrate or semi-erect subshrub of tropical America, and Australia;

- heavily armed with recurved thorns and having sensitive soft grey-green leaflets that fold and droop at night or when touched or cooled;

- syn. Mimosa pudica, humble plant, live-and-die, sensitive plant, shame plant, touch-me-not;

action potential
n1
the local voltage change across the cell wall as a nerve impulse is transmitted;

action replay

[?] n. воспроизведение; переигровка; повторение; проигрывание пленки;
v. играть повторно; переиграть; переигрывать; проиграть; проигрывать;
n1
the immediate rebroadcast of some action (especially sports action) that has been recorded on videotape;

- syn. instant replay, replay;

action spectrum
n1
the efficiency with which electromagnetic radiation produces a photochemical reaction plotted as a function of the wavelength of the radiation;

actionable / æ k ʃ ə n ə b ɫ /

n. дающий основания для судебного преследования;
a1
affording grounds for legal action;

- "slander is an actionable offense";

- sim. unjust;

actioned / æ k ʃ n d /

a. специально настроенный;

actionist

n. сторонник прямых действий;

Actitis
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. genus Actitis;

Actitis hypoleucos
n1
a variety of sandpiper;

- syn. European sandpiper;

Actitis macularia
n1
common North American sandpiper;

- syn. spotted sandpiper;

Actium

n. акций;
n1
an ancient town on a promontory in western Greece;

n2
the naval battle in which Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian's fleet under Agrippa in 31 BC;

Activase
n1
a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot;

- used in treating acute myocardial infarction;

- syn. tissue plasminogen activator;

activate / æ k t ɪ v eɪ t /

v. активировать;
v1
put in motion or move to act;

- "trigger a reaction";

- "actuate the circuits";

- syn. actuate, set off, spark, spark off, touch off, trigger, trigger off, trip;

v2
make active or more active;

- "activate an old file";

v3
make more adsorptive;

- "activate a metal";

v4
aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter;

- syn. aerate;

v5
make (substances) radioactive;

activated / æ k t ɪ v eɪ t ɪ d /

a. активированный;
a1
(of sewage) treated with aeration and bacteria to aid decomposition;

- sim. treated;

a2
(of e.g. a molecule) made reactive or more reactive;

- syn. excited;

- sim. reactive;

a3
rendered active;

- e.g. rendered radioactive or luminescent or photosensitive or conductive;

- sim. active;

a4
(military) set up and placed on active assignment;

- "a newly activated unit";

- sim. active;

activated carbon
n1
powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption;

- given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons;

- syn. activated charcoal;

activated charcoal
n1
powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption;

- given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons;

- syn. activated carbon;

activating / æ k t ɪ v eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. активация;
n1
the activity of causing to have energy and be active;

- syn. activation, energizing;

a1
causing motion or action or change;

- syn. actuating;

- sim. causative;

activating agent
n1
(mineral extraction) a surface-active chemical used in flotation process to increase the attraction to a specific mineral;

activation / æ k t ɪ v eɪ ʃ n /

n. активация;
n1
stimulation of activity in an organism or chemical;

n2
the activity of causing to have energy and be active;

- syn. activating, energizing;

n3
making active and effective (as a bomb);

activation energy
n1
the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur;

- "catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction";

- syn. energy of activation;

activator / æ k t ɪ v eɪ t ə /

n. активатор;
n1
(biology) any agency bringing about activation;

- a molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme or a protein that increases the production of a gene product in DNA transcription;

active / æ k t ɪ v /

a. активный;
r. находящийся в активе;
n1
chemical agent capable of activity;

- syn. active agent;

n2
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb;

- "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice";

- syn. active voice;

n3
a person who is a participating member of an organization;

- "the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees";

a1
tending to become more severe or wider in scope;

- "active tuberculosis";

- sim. progressive;

a2
engaged in or ready for military or naval operations;

- "on active duty";

- "the platoon is combat-ready";

- "review the fighting forces";

- syn. combat-ready, fighting;

- sim. operational;

a3
disposed to take action or effectuate change;

- "a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations";

- "an active antagonism";

- "he was active in drawing attention to their grievances";

- sim. activist, hands-on, proactive;

a4
taking part in an activity;

- "an active member of the club";

- "he was politically active";

- "the participating organizations";

- syn. participating;

- sim. involved;

a5
characterized by energetic activity;

- "an active toddler";

- "active as a gazelle";

- "an active man is a man of action";

- also energetic, lively;

- sim. about, acrobatic, agile, hot, hyperactive, on the go, sporty;

a6
exerting influence or producing a change or effect;

- "an active ingredient";

- sim. activated, counteractive, surface-active;

a7
full of activity or engaged in continuous activity;

- "an active seaport";

- "an active bond market";

- "an active account";

- sim. brisk, bustling, busy, going, open, springy;

a8
in operation;

- "keep hope alive";

- "the tradition was still alive";

- "an active tradition";

- syn. alive;

- sim. existent;

a9
(of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions;

a10
expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: "Hemingway favors active constructions";

a11
(used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being;

- syn. dynamic;

a12
(of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting;

- also live;

- sim. alive;

a13
(of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt;

- "active volcanos";

- sim. eruptive;

a14
engaged in full-time work;

- "active duty";

- "though past retirement age he is still active in his profession";

- sim. activated;

active agent

[?] a. активный;
r. находящийся в активе;
n1
chemical agent capable of activity;

- syn. active;

active air defense
n1
air defense by the use aircraft or missiles or artillery or electronic countermeasures;

active application
n1
an application that is currently running and in the foreground;

active birth
n1
childbirth during which the mother is encouraged to be an active participant;

active citizen
n1
a citizen who takes an active role in the community (as in crime prevention and neighborhood watch);

active immunity
n1
a form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens;

active matrix screen
n1
a type of LCD screen used for some portable computers;

- there is a separate circuit for each pixel;

active placebo
n1
a placebo used in experimental tests of a drug that has noticeable side effects;

- "an active placebo mimics the side effects of the experimental drug";

active site
n1
the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs;

active transport
n1
transport of a substance (as a protein or drug) across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient;

- requires an expenditure of energy;

active trust
n1
a trust in which the trustee must perform certain duties;

active voice

[?] a. активный;
r. находящийся в активе;
n1
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb;

- "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice";

- syn. active;

actively / æ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. активный;
r. находящийся в активе;
r1
in an active manner;

- "he participated actively in the war";

activeness / æ k t ɪ v n ə s /

n. активность;
n1
the state of being active;

- "his sphere of activity";

- "he is out of action";

- syn. action, activity;

n2
the trait of being active;

- moving or acting rapidly and energetically;

- "the level of activity declines with age";

- syn. activity;

activewear

[?] n. одежда для службы; повседневная одежда; спортивная одежда;
n1
attire worn for sport or for casual wear;

- syn. athletic wear, sportswear;

activism / æ k t ɪ v ɪ z ə m /

n. активизм; активное вмешательство правительства в экономику; массовая политическая активность; попытки государственного регулирования экономики;
n1
a policy of taking direct action to achieve a political or social goal;

activist / æ k t ɪ v ɪ s t /

a. напористый;
n. активист;
n1
a militant reformer;

- syn. militant;

a1
advocating or engaged in activism;

- syn. activistic;

- sim. active;

activistic / æ k t ɪ v ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] a. напористый;
n. активист;
a1
advocating or engaged in activism;

- syn. activist;

- sim. active;

activities / æ k t ɪ v ɪ t ɪ z /

n. виды деятельности;

activity / æ k t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. активность; деятельность; оживление; орган; организация; род деятельности; учреждение;
n1
any specific behavior;

- "they avoided all recreational activity";

n2
the state of being active;

- "his sphere of activity";

- "he is out of action";

- syn. action, activeness;

n3
an organic process that takes place in the body;

- "respiratory activity";

- syn. bodily function, bodily process, body process;

n4
(chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction;

- "catalytic activity";

n5
a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings);

- "the action of natural forces";

- "volcanic activity";

- syn. action, natural action, natural process;

n6
the trait of being active;

- moving or acting rapidly and energetically;

- "the level of activity declines with age";

- syn. activeness;

activize / æ k t ɪ v aɪ z /

v. активизировать;

activizer

n. активизатор;

activizing / æ k t ɪ v aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. активизация;

actograph

n. регистратор активности;

actomyosin

n. актомиозин;
n1
a protein complex in muscle fibers;

- composed of myosin and actin;

- shortens when stimulated and causes muscle contractions;

acton / æ k t ə n /

n. актон; кожаная куртка под латы;

actor / æ k t ə , æ k t ə ɹ /

n. актер; участник;
n1
a theatrical performer;

- syn. histrion, player, role player, thespian;

n2
a person who acts and gets things done;

- "he's a principal actor in this affair";

- "when you want something done get a doer";

- "he's a miracle worker";

- syn. doer, worker;

actor's agent
n1
a business agent for an actor;

- syn. theatrical agent;

actor's assistant

[?] 0. пижон;
n. ассистент; бурозаправщик; декоратор; зерноочистительная установка; камердинер; костюмер; кухонный стол с полками для посуды; кухонный шкаф; оформитель витрин; сортировочный механизм; сортировщик; станок для заправки буров; туалетный столик или комод с зеркалом; франт; хирургическая сестра;
n1
a wardrobe assistant for an actor;

- syn. dresser;

actor's line

[?] n. выступление; речь;
n1
words making up the dialogue of a play;

- "the actor forgot his speech";

- syn. speech, words;

actor proof

a. самоигральный;

actorish

a. актерский; актерствующий; ненатуральный; неубедительный; позирующий; театральный;

actory

a. актерский; актерствующий; ненатуральный; неубедительный; позирующий; театральный;

actress / æ k t ɹ ɪ s /

n. актриса;
n1
a female actor;

actressy

a. характерный для актрисы;

Acts / æ k t s /
n1
a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome;

- syn. Acts of the Apostles;

Acts of the Apostles
n1
a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome;

- syn. Acts;

actual / æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. действительный; действующий; подлинный; реальный; фактический;
n. наличный товар; реальный товар; фактически существующий;
a1
presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible;

- "the predicted temperature and the actual temperature were markedly different";

- "actual and imagined conditions";

- syn. existent;

- sim. effective;

a2
taking place in reality;

- not pretended or imitated;

- "we saw the actual wedding on television";

- "filmed the actual beating";

- sim. real;

a3
being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something;

- "her actual motive";

- "a literal solitude like a desert"- G.K.Chesterton;

- "a genuine dilemma";

- syn. genuine, literal, real;

- sim. true;

a4
existing in act or fact;

- "rocks and trees...the actual world";

- "actual heroism";

- "the actual things that produced the emotion you experienced";

- syn. factual;

- sim. real;

a5
being or existing at the present moment;

- "the ship's actual position is 22 miles due south of Key West";

- sim. current;

actual damages
n1
(law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated;

- syn. compensatory damages, general damages;

actual eviction
n1
the physical ouster of a tenant from the leased premises;

- the tenant is relieved of any further duty to pay rent;

actual possession
n1
(law) immediate and direct physical control over property;

actual sin
n1
a sin committed of your own free will (as contrasted with original sin);

actualisation

[?] n. выполнение; осуществление; превращение в деньги; проведение; продажа; реализация;
n1
making real or giving the appearance of reality;

- syn. actualization, realisation, realization;

actualise

[?] v. внедрять; использовать; осознавать; осознать; осуществить; осуществлять; превращать в деньги; представить себе; представлять себе; продавать; реализовать; реализовывать;
v1
make real or concrete;

- give reality or substance to;

- "our ideas must be substantiated into actions";

- syn. actualize, realise, realize, substantiate;

v2
represent or describe realistically;

- syn. actualize;

actualities / æ k tʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t ɪ z /

n. подлинные условия;

actuality / æ k tʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. актуальность; действительность; реальность;
n1
the state of actually existing objectively;

- "a hope that progressed from possibility to actuality";

actualization / æ k t j ʊə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. актуализация;
n1
making real or giving the appearance of reality;

- syn. actualisation, realisation, realization;

actualize / æ k t j ʊə ɫ aɪ z /

v. осуществлять; реализовать; реализовывать;
v1
make real or concrete;

- give reality or substance to;

- "our ideas must be substantiated into actions";

- syn. actualise, realise, realize, substantiate;

v2
represent or describe realistically;

- syn. actualise;

actually / æ k tʃ ʊ ɫ i /

d. на самом деле; фактически;
r1
in actual fact;

- "to be nominally but not actually independent";

- "no one actually saw the shark";

- "large meteorites actually come from the asteroid belt";

- syn. really;

r2
used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated;

- surprisingly;

- "you may actually be doing the right thing by walking out";

- "she actually spoke Latin";

- "they thought they made the rules but in reality they were only puppets";

- "people who seem stand-offish are in reality often simply nervous";

- syn. in reality;

r3
at the present moment;

- "the transmission screen shows the picture that is actually on the air";

r4
as a sentence modifier to add slight emphasis;

- "actually, we all help clear up after a meal";

- "actually, I haven't seen the film";

- "I'm not all that surprised actually";

- "she hasn't proved to be too satisfactory, actually";

actuals / æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ z /

n. наличные;

actuarial / æ k tʃ ʊ eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. актуарный; страховой;
a1
of or relating to the work of an actuary;

actuarial table
n1
a table of statistical data;

- syn. statistical table;

actuary / æ k tʃ ʊə ɹ i /

n. актуарий;
n1
someone versed in the collection and interpretation of numerical data (especially someone who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums);

- syn. statistician;

actuate / æ k tʃ ʊ eɪ t /

v. побудить; побуждать;
v1
put in motion or move to act;

- "trigger a reaction";

- "actuate the circuits";

- syn. activate, set off, spark, spark off, touch off, trigger, trigger off, trip;

v2
give an incentive for action;

- "This moved me to sacrifice my career";

- syn. incite, motivate, move, prompt, propel;

actuated / æ k tʃ ʊ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
moved to action;

- "a man actuated by unworthy desired";

- sim. motivated;

actuating / æ k tʃ ʊ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
causing motion or action or change;

- syn. activating;

- sim. causative;

actuation / æ k t j ʊ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. побуждение; приведение в действие;
n1
the act of propelling;

- syn. propulsion;

actuator / æ k tʃ ʊ eɪ t ə /

n. датчик; преобразователь; соленоид;
n1
a mechanism that puts something into automatic action;

actus reus

[?] 0. плохое выполнение своих обязанностей;
n. адюльтер; должностное преступление; дурно вести себя; дурное поведение; нарушение дисциплины; неправомерное поведение; проступок; супружеская неверность;
v. нарушать дисциплину;
n1
activity that transgresses moral or civil law;

- "he denied any wrongdoing";

- syn. misconduct, wrongdoing, wrongful conduct;

acuate

a. заостренный;
a1
ending in a sharp point;

- syn. acute, needlelike, sharp;

- sim. pointed;

acuity / ə k j u ɪ t i /

n. коэффициент резкости; острота;
n1
sharpness of vision;

- the visual ability to resolve fine detail (usually measured by a Snellen chart);

- syn. sharp-sightedness, visual acuity;

n2
a quick and penetrating intelligence;

- "he argued with great acuteness";

- "I admired the keenness of his mind";

- syn. acuteness, keenness, sharpness;

Acular
n1
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Acular and Toradol) that is administered only intramuscularly;

- syn. Toradol, ketorolac tromethamine;

aculea
n1
small spiny outgrowth on the wings of certain insects;

aculeate

a. жалящий; колючий; покрытый мелкими колючками; ядовитый;
n. имеющий жало;
a1
having or resembling a stinger or barb;

- "aculeate insects such as bees and wasps";

- syn. aculeated;

aculeated

[?] a. жалящий; колючий; покрытый мелкими колючками; ядовитый;
n. имеющий жало;
a1
having or resembling a stinger or barb;

- "aculeate insects such as bees and wasps";

- syn. aculeate;

aculeus
n1
a stiff sharp-pointed plant process;

n2
a sharp-pointed process especially a sting of a hymenopterous insect;

acumen / æ k j ʊ m ə n /

n. проницательность;
n1
a tapering point;

n2
shrewdness shown by keen insight;

- syn. insightfulness;

acuminate / æ k j u m ɪ n eɪ t /

a. заостренный; остроконечный;
v. заострить; заострять;
v1
make sharp or acute;

- taper;

- make (something) come to a point;

a1
(of a leaf shape) narrowing to a slender point;

- sim. simple;

acuminate leaf
n1
a leaf narrowing to a slender point;

acupressure

n. массаж биологически активных точек кожи; сдавливание кровеносного сосуда;
n1
treatment of symptoms by applying pressure with the fingers to specific pressure points on the body;

- syn. G-Jo, shiatsu;

acupunctural / æ k j ʊ p ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. иглоукалывательный;

acupuncture / æ k j ʊ p ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə , æ k j ʊ p ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. акопунктура; иглотерапия; иглоукалывание;
n1
treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin;

- syn. stylostixis;

acupuncturist / æ k j ʊ p ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. иглотерапевт; специалист по иглоукалыванию;

acutance

n. резкость; четкость;

acute / ə k j u t /

a. острый; проницательный;
n1
a mark placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation;

- syn. acute accent, ague;

a1
having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course;

- "acute appendicitis";

- "the acute phase of the illness";

- "acute patients";

- sim. subacute;

a2
extremely sharp or severe;

- "acute pain";

- "felt acute annoyance";

- "intense itching and burning";

- syn. intense;

- sim. sharp;

a3
having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions;

- "an acute observer of politics and politicians";

- "incisive comments";

- "icy knifelike reasoning";

- "as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang";

- "penetrating insight";

- "frequent penetrative observations";

- syn. discriminating, incisive, keen, knifelike, penetrating, penetrative, piercing, sharp;

- sim. perceptive;

a4
of an angle;

- less than 90 degrees;

a5
ending in a sharp point;

- syn. acuate, needlelike, sharp;

- sim. pointed;

a6
of critical importance and consequence;

- "an acute (or critical) lack of research funds";

- sim. critical;

acute-angled triangle
n1
a triangle whose interior angles are all acute;

- syn. acute triangle;

acute accent

[?] a. острый; проницательный;
n1
a mark placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation;

- syn. acute, ague;

acute angle
n1
an angle less than 90 degrees but more than 0 degrees;

acute angled

a. остроугольный;

acute anterior poliomyelitis

[?] n. детский паралич; полиомиелит;
n1
an acute viral disease marked by inflammation of nerve cells of the brain stem and spinal cord;

- syn. infantile paralysis, polio, poliomyelitis;

acute brain disorder
n1
any disorder (as sudden confusion or disorientation) in an otherwise normal person that is due to reversible (temporary) impairment of brain tissues (as by head injuries or drugs or infection);

- syn. acute organic brain syndrome;

acute care

r. предназначенный для интенсивной терапии при приступах;

acute gastritis
n1
gastritis caused by ingesting an irritant (as too much aspirin);

acute glaucoma
n1
glaucoma in which the iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor;

- "closed-angle glaucoma can cause a rapid buildup of high intraocular pressure that results in permanent visual damage in a couple of days";

- syn. angle-closure glaucoma, closed-angle glaucoma;

acute glossitis
n1
glossitis resulting from injury or infection and characterized by swelling and pain;

acute hemorrhagic encephalitis
n1
encephalitis that resembles apoplexy due to blood extravasation;

acute inclusion body encephalitis
n1
common form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1;

- usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes;

- syn. herpes encephalitis, herpes simplex encephalitis;

acute kidney failure
n1
renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract;

- syn. acute renal failure;

acute leukemia
n1
rapidly progressing leukemia;

acute lymphoblastic leukemia
n1
acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of immature lymphoblast-like cells in bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and blood;

- most common in children;

- syn. acute lymphocytic leukemia;

acute lymphocytic leukemia
n1
acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of immature lymphoblast-like cells in bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and blood;

- most common in children;

- syn. acute lymphoblastic leukemia;

acute myelocytic leukemia
n1
acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of granular leukocytes;

- most common in adolescents and young adults;

- syn. acute myeloid leukemia;

acute myeloid leukemia
n1
acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of granular leukocytes;

- most common in adolescents and young adults;

- syn. acute myelocytic leukemia;

acute organic brain syndrome
n1
any disorder (as sudden confusion or disorientation) in an otherwise normal person that is due to reversible (temporary) impairment of brain tissues (as by head injuries or drugs or infection);

- syn. acute brain disorder;

acute pyelonephritis
n1
pyelonephritis resulting from the spread of a bladder infection;

acute renal failure
n1
renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract;

- syn. acute kidney failure;

acute schizophrenic episode
n1
schizophrenia of abrupt onset and relatively short duration (a few weeks or months);

- syn. reactive schizophrenia;

acute triangle
n1
a triangle whose interior angles are all acute;

- syn. acute-angled triangle;

acutely / ə k j u t ɫ i /

0. резко;
a. остро;
r1
in a keen or penetrating way;

- "he was keenly aware of his own shortcomings";

- "she pitied her sister acutely";

- "acutely aware";

- syn. keenly;

r2
having a rapid onset;

- "an acutely debilitating virus";

r3
changing suddenly in direction and degree;

- "the road twists sharply after the light";

- "turn sharp left here";

- "the visor was acutely peaked";

- "her shoes had acutely pointed toes";

- syn. sharp, sharply;

r4
in a shrewd manner;

- "he invested his fortune astutely";

- "he was acutely insightful";

- syn. astutely, sagaciously, sapiently, shrewdly;

acuteness / ə k j u t n ə s /

n. острота;
n1
a sensitivity that is keen and highly developed;

- "dogs have a remarkable acuteness of smell";

n2
a quick and penetrating intelligence;

- "he argued with great acuteness";

- "I admired the keenness of his mind";

- syn. acuity, keenness, sharpness;

n3
the quality of having a sharp edge or point;

acutifoliate

a. остролиственный;

acyclic

0. непериодического действия;
a. апериодический; ациклический; непериодический; нецикличный; спиральный;
a1
not cyclic;

- especially having parts arranged in spirals rather than whorls;

a2
having an open chain structure;

- syn. open-chain;

- sim. aliphatic;

acyclovir
n1
an oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes;

- does not cure the disease but relieves the symptoms;

- syn. Zovirax;

acyl
n1
any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group;

- "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group";

- syn. acyl group;

acyl anhydrides
n1
organic compounds that react with water to form an acid;

- syn. acid anhydrides;

acyl group
n1
any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group;

- "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group";

- syn. acyl;

acyl halide
n1
organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom;

- syn. acid halide;

acylation
n1
the process of introducing an acyl group into a compound;

acylglycerol
n1
an ester of glycerol and fatty acids that occurs naturally as fats and fatty oils;

- "fresh fats contain glycerides of fatty acids and very little free acid";

- syn. glyceride;

ad / eɪ d i , æ d /

0. эд;
n. объявление; преимущество в счете; реклама;
n1
a public promotion of some product or service;

- syn. advert, advertisement, advertising, advertizement, advertizing;

r1
in the Christian era;

- used before dates after the supposed year Christ was born;

- "in AD 200";

- syn. A.D., anno Domini;

ad-lib / æ d ɫ ɪ b /

[?] v. импровизировать; сделать наскоро;
n1
remark made spontaneously without prior preparation;

- "his ad-libs got him in trouble with the politicians";

v1
perform without preparation;

- "he extemporized a speech at the wedding";

- syn. extemporise, extemporize, improvise, improvize;

a1
with little or no preparation or forethought;

- "his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment";

- "an extemporaneous piano recital";

- "an extemporary lecture";

- "an extempore skit";

- "an impromptu speech";

- "offhand excuses";

- "trying to sound offhanded and reassuring";

- "an off-the-cuff toast";

- "a few unrehearsed comments";

- syn. extemporaneous, extemporary, extempore, impromptu, off-the-cuff, offhand, offhanded, unrehearsed;

- sim. unprepared;

a2
said or done without having been planned or written in advance;

- "he made a few ad-lib remarks";

- syn. spontaneous, unwritten;

- sim. unscripted;

ad agency
n1
an agency that designs advertisement to call public attention to its clients;

- syn. advertising agency;

ad blitz
n1
an organized program of advertisements;

- syn. ad campaign, advertising campaign;

ad campaign
n1
an organized program of advertisements;

- syn. ad blitz, advertising campaign;

ad hoc / æ d h ɒ k /
a1
often improvised or impromptu;

- "an ad hoc committee meeting";

- sim. unplanned;

a2
for or concerned with one specific purpose;

- "a coordinated policy instead of ad hoc decisions";

- sim. specific;

r1
for one specific case;

- "they were appointed ad hoc";

ad hominem
a1
appealing to personal considerations (rather than to fact or reason);

- "ad hominem arguments";

- sim. personal;

ad infinitum / æ d ɪ n f ɪ n aɪ t ə m /
r1
to infinity;

- without or seemingly without limit;

- "talked on and on ad infinitum";

ad interim / æ d ɪ n t ə ɹ ɪ m /
r1
for an intervening time;

- temporarily;

- "elected to serve ad interim";

ad lib / æ d ɫ ɪ b /

a. импровизированный; неподготовленный;
n. импровизация; отсебятина; экспромт;
v. говорить экспромтом; импровизировать;
r1
without advance preparation;

- "he spoke ad lib";

- syn. ad libitum, impromptu, spontaneously;

ad libitum / æ d ɫ ɪ b ɪ t ə m /

[?] a. импровизированный; неподготовленный;
n. импровизация; отсебятина; экспромт;
v. говорить экспромтом; импровизировать;
r1
without advance preparation;

- "he spoke ad lib";

- syn. ad lib, impromptu, spontaneously;

ad nauseam / æ d n ɔ z ɪ æ m /
r1
to a sickening extent;

- "he played the song ad nauseam";

ad val
r1
in proportion to the estimated value of the goods taxed;

- "the goods were taxed ad valorem";

- syn. ad valorem;

ad valorem / æ d v ə ɫ ɔ ɹ ə m /
r1
in proportion to the estimated value of the goods taxed;

- "the goods were taxed ad valorem";

- syn. ad val;

ad valorem tax
n1
a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production;

- syn. VAT, value-added tax;

ADA / eɪ d ə /

0. эйда;
n. ада;
n1
an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia;

- "ADA deficiency can lead to one form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease";

- "the gene encoding ADA was one of the earlier human genes to be isolated and cloned for study";

- syn. adenosine deaminase;

ADA-SCID
n1
SCID resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for adenosine deaminase;

adactylia
n1
congenital absence of fingers and/or toes;

- syn. adactylism, adactyly;

adactylism
n1
congenital absence of fingers and/or toes;

- syn. adactylia, adactyly;

adactylous

a. беспалый; лишенный пальцев;
a1
without fingers and/or toes;

adactyly
n1
congenital absence of fingers and/or toes;

- syn. adactylia, adactylism;

Adad
n1
Babylonian god of storms and wind;

adage / æ d ɪ dʒ /

n. изречение;
n1
a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people;

- syn. byword, proverb, saw;

adagio / ə d ɑ dʒ i oʊ /

n. адажио;
n1
(music) a composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully);

- "they played the adagio too quickly";

n2
a slow section of a pas de deux requiring great skill and strength by the dancers;

a1
(of tempo) leisurely;

- sim. slow;

r1
slowly;

- "here you must play adagio";

adah

0. эйда;
n. ада;

adalbert

n. адальберт; эдальберт;

adalene

n. адалин;

Adalia
n1
a port city in southwestern Turkey on the Gulf of Antalya;

- syn. Antalya;

n2
genus of ladybugs;

- syn. genus Adalia;

Adalia bipunctata
n1
red ladybug with a black spot on each wing;

- syn. two-spotted ladybug;

adaline

n. аделайн; аделин; аделина; эделайн; эделин;

Adam / æ d ə m /

n. адам; эдам;
n1
(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology;

- the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race;

n2
Scottish architect who designed many public buildings in England and Scotland (1728-1792);

- syn. Robert Adam;

n3
street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine;

- syn. X, XTC, cristal, disco biscuit, ecstasy, go, hug drug;

Adam's apple

0. кадык;
n. адамово яблоко;
n1
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas;

- northern India to Thailand;

- syn. East Indian rosebay, Nero's crown, Tabernaemontana divaricate, coffee rose, crape jasmine, crepe gardenia, crepe jasmine, pinwheel flower;

n2
the largest cartilage of the larynx;

- syn. thyroid cartilage;

Adam's needle

n. нитчатая юкка;
n1
yucca with long stiff leaves having filamentlike appendages;

- syn. Adam's needle-and-thread, Yucca filamentosa, needle palm, spoonleaf yucca;

Adam's needle-and-thread
n1
yucca with long stiff leaves having filamentlike appendages;

- syn. Adam's needle, Yucca filamentosa, needle palm, spoonleaf yucca;

Adam's Peak
n1
a mountain peak in south central Sri Lanka (7,360 feet high);

- syn. Samanala;

adam-and-eve

[?] n. цимбидий зимующий;
n1
North American orchid bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers;

- syn. Aplectrum hyemale, puttyroot;

Adam Smith
n1
Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790);

- syn. Smith;

adamance / eɪ d ə m æ n s /

[?] n. закоснелость; непреклонность; нераскаянность; ожесточение; упорство в грехе; упрямство; черствость;
n1
resoluteness by virtue of being unyielding and inflexible;

- syn. obduracy, unyieldingness;

adamant / æ d ə m ə n t /

a. непреклонный;
n1
very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem;

- syn. diamond;

a1
impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason;

- "he is adamant in his refusal to change his mind";

- "Cynthia was inexorable;

- she would have none of him"- W.Churchill;

- "an intransigent conservative opposed to every liberal tendency";

- syn. adamantine, inexorable, intransigent;

- sim. inflexible;

adamantine / æ d ə m æ n t aɪ n /

n. адамантин;
a1
consisting of or having the hardness of adamant;

a2
having the hardness of a diamond;

- sim. hard;

a3
impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason;

- "he is adamant in his refusal to change his mind";

- "Cynthia was inexorable;

- she would have none of him"- W.Churchill;

- "an intransigent conservative opposed to every liberal tendency";

- syn. adamant, inexorable, intransigent;

- sim. inflexible;

adamantly / æ d ə m ə n t ɫ i /
r1
inflexibly;

- unshakably;

- "adamantly opposed to the marriage";

adamesque

0. в стиле адама;

adamic

0. адамов;

adamite / æ d ə m aɪ t /

n. адамит; нудист;

Adams / æ d ə m z /
n1
American Revolutionary leader and patriot;

- an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803);

- syn. Sam Adams, Samuel Adams;

n2
6th President of the United States;

- son of John Adams (1767-1848);

- syn. John Quincy Adams, President Adams, President John Quincy Adams;

n3
2nd President of the United States (1735-1826);

- syn. John Adams, President Adams, President John Adams;

n4
a mountain peak in southwestern Washington in the Cascade Range (12,307 feet high);

- syn. Mount Adams;

Adams-Stokes syndrome
n1
recurrent sudden attacks of unconsciousness caused by impaired conduction of the impulse that regulates the heartbeat;

- syn. Stokes-Adams syndrome, atrioventricular block, heart block;

adamsite

n. адамсит;

Adamstown / æ d ə m z t aʊ n /

n. Адамстаун;

Adana

n. Адана;
n1
a city in southern Turkey on the Seyhan River;

- syn. Seyhan;

adangle

a. висящий; свисающий;
r. качающийся;

Adansonia
n1
baobab;

- cream-of-tartar tree;

- syn. genus Adansonia;

Adansonia digitata

[?] n. баобаб;
n1
African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey bread;

- syn. baobab, monkey-bread tree;

Adansonia gregorii
n1
Australian tree having an agreeably acid fruit that resembles a gourd;

- syn. cream-of-tartar tree, sour gourd;

Adapa
n1
a Babylonian demigod or first man (sometimes identified with Adam);

Adapazari

n. Адапазары;

Adapid
n1
extinct small mostly diurnal lower primates that fed on leaves and fruit;

- abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago;

- their descendents probably include the lemurs;

- some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins;

- syn. Adapid group;

Adapid group
n1
extinct small mostly diurnal lower primates that fed on leaves and fruit;

- abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago;

- their descendents probably include the lemurs;

- some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins;

- syn. Adapid;

Adapin
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Adapin and Sinequan) with numerous side effects (dry mouth and sedation and gastrointestinal disturbances);

- syn. Sinequan, doxepin, doxepin hydrochloride;

adapt / ə d æ p t /

v. адаптироваться; приспосабливать; приспосабливаться; приспособить; приспособиться;
v1
make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose;

- "Adapt our native cuisine to the available food resources of the new country";

- syn. accommodate;

v2
adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions;

- "We must adjust to the bad economic situation";

- syn. adjust, conform;

adaptability / ə d æ p t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. применимость; приспособляемость; способность адаптироваться; способность быстро приспосабливаться к обстоятельствам;
n1
the ability to change (or be changed) to fit changed circumstances;

adaptable / ə d æ p t ə b ɫ /

r. приспособляющийся;
a1
capable of adapting (of becoming or being made suitable) to a particular situation or use;

- "to succeed one must be adaptable";

- "the frame was adaptable to cloth bolts of different widths";

- sim. adjustable, all-mains, convertible, elastic, filmable, universal, variable;

adaptation / æ d æ p t eɪ ʃ n /

n. адаптация; внедрение; переделка; приспособление; экранизация;
n1
a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form;

- "the play is an adaptation of a short novel";

- syn. version;

n2
the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions);

- syn. adaption, adjustment;

n3
(physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light);

adaptational / æ d æ p t eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. адаптационный;
a1
of or relating to adaptation;

- sim. adaptive;

adaptative

a. адаптивный;
r. применяющийся; приспосабливающийся;
a1
having a capacity for adaptation;

- "the adaptive coloring of a chameleon";

- syn. adaptive;

- sim. accommodative, adaptational, adjustive;

adapted / ə d æ p t ɪ d /

a. адаптированный;
r. приспособленный;
s. приспособлен;
a1
changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose;

- "seeds precisely adapted to the area";

- "instructions altered to suit the children's different ages";

- syn. altered;

- sim. modified;

adapter / ə d æ p t ə , ə d æ p t ə ɹ /

n. адаптер;
n1
a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance;

- syn. arranger, transcriber;

n2
device that enables something to be used in a way different from that for which it was intended or makes different pieces of apparatus compatible;

- syn. adaptor;

adapter booster

n. запальный стакан;

adaption / ə d æ p t aɪ ə n /

n. адаптация;
n1
the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions);

- syn. adaptation, adjustment;

adaptive / ə d æ p t ɪ v /

a. адаптивный;
r. приспособляющийся;
a1
having a capacity for adaptation;

- "the adaptive coloring of a chameleon";

- syn. adaptative;

- sim. accommodative, adaptational, adjustive;

adaptive radiation
n1
the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches;

adaptiveness / ə d æ p t ɪ v n ɪ s /

n. приспосабливаемость; приспособлямость;

adaptor / ə d æ p t ə , ə d æ p t ə ɹ /

n. автор адаптации; адаптер; держатель; звукосниматель; переходник; соединительное устройство;
n1
device that enables something to be used in a way different from that for which it was intended or makes different pieces of apparatus compatible;

- syn. adapter;

Adar
n1
the sixth month of the civil year;

- the twelfth month of the ecclesiastic year in the Jewish calendar (in February and March);

Adar Sheni
n1
included seven times in every 19 years;

- syn. Veadar;

adat

n. адат; обычное право;

adaxial

[?] a. брюшной; вентральный;
a1
nearest to or facing toward the axis of an organ or organism;

- "the upper side of a leaf is known as the adaxial surface";

- syn. ventral;

adaxially
r1
in an adaxial manner;

ADD / æ d /

v. добавить; добавлять; надбавить; приписывать; складывать; сложить;
n1
a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders;

- syn. ADHD, MBD, attention deficit disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hyperkinetic syndrome, minimal brain damage, minimal brain dysfunction;

v1
make an addition (to);

- join or combine or unite with others;

- increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of;

- "We added two students to that dorm room";

- "She added a personal note to her letter";

- "Add insult to injury";

- "Add some extra plates to the dinner table";

v2
state or say further;

- "`It doesn't matter,' he supplied";

- syn. append, supply;

v3
bestow a quality on;

- "Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company";

- "The music added a lot to the play";

- "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings";

- "This adds a light note to the program";

- syn. bestow, bring, contribute, impart, lend;

v4
make an addition by combining numbers;

- "Add 27 and 49, please!";

- syn. add together;

- also add up;

v5
determine the sum of;

- "Add all the people in this town to those of the neighboring town";

- syn. add together, add up, sum, sum up, summate, tally, tot, tot up, total, tote up;

v6
constitute an addition;

- "This paper will add to her reputation";

add-in

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities;

- syn. board, card, circuit board, circuit card, plug-in;

add-on

[?] n. добавление; дополнение; дополнительная выплата; накопление; привнесение; прирост; прирост производственных мощностей; сложение; суммирование; увеличение;
n1
a software module that extends or enhances the capabilities of an existing application;

- syn. plug-in;

n2
a component that is added to something to improve it;

- "the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement";

- "the addition of cinnamon improved the flavor";

- syn. addition, improver;

n3
a supplementary component that improves capability;

- syn. accessory, appurtenance, supplement;

add on

a. вспомогательный; добавленный; добавочный; дополнительный;
n. добавление; дополнение; дополнительное условие; дополнительный пункт; нестандартная приставка; прибавляемая величина;
v1
make an addition;

- "Let's add on to this";

v2
add to the very end;

- "He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language";

- syn. affix, append, supplement;

add to
v1
have an increased effect;

- "This adds to my worries";

add together

[?] a. всеобщий; итоговый; общий; сводный; совокупный; суммарный; тотальный;
n. итог;
v. составить в итоге;
v1
determine the sum of;

- "Add all the people in this town to those of the neighboring town";

- syn. add, add up, sum, sum up, summate, tally, tot, tot up, total, tote up;

v2
make an addition by combining numbers;

- "Add 27 and 49, please!";

- syn. add;

add up

n. содержание; суть; существо;
v1
develop into;

- "This idea will never amount to anything";

- "nothing came of his grandiose plans";

- syn. amount, come;

v2
determine the sum of;

- "Add all the people in this town to those of the neighboring town";

- syn. add, add together, sum, sum up, summate, tally, tot, tot up, total, tote up;

v3
add up in number or quantity;

- "The bills amounted to $2,000";

- "The bill came to $2,000";

- syn. amount, come, number, total;

v4
be reasonable or logical or comprehensible;

- syn. make sense;

adda

0. адда;

addable / æ d eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of being added or added to;

- syn. addible;

- sim. additive;

addax

n. антилопа мендес;
n1
large antelope with lightly spiraled horns of desert regions of northern Africa;

- syn. Addax nasomaculatus;

Addax nasomaculatus

[?] n. антилопа мендес;
n1
large antelope with lightly spiraled horns of desert regions of northern Africa;

- syn. addax;

added / æ d ɪ d /

a. дополнительный; накопленный;

addend / æ d ɛ n d /

n. второе слагаемое;
n1
a number that is added to another number (the augend);

addenda / ə d ɛ n d ə /

n. адэндумы; дополнения; приложения;

addendum / ə d ɛ n d ə m /

n. адэндум; дополнение; приложение;
n1
textual matter that is added onto a publication;

- usually at the end;

- syn. postscript, supplement;

adder / æ d ə , æ d ə ɹ /

n. гадюка; сумматор;
n1
a person who adds numbers;

n2
a machine that adds numbers;

n3
small terrestrial viper common in northern Eurasia;

- syn. Vipera berus, common viper;

adder's fern

[?] n. многоножка;
n1
mat-forming lithophytic or terrestrial fern with creeping rootstocks and large pinnatifid fronds found throughout North America and Europe and Africa and east Asia;

- syn. Polypodium vulgare, common polypody, golden maidenhair, golden polypody, sweet fern, wall fern;

adder's grass

0. кандык;

adder's mouth

n. аретуза;

adder's tongue

0. кандык;
n1
ferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue;

- syn. adder's tongue fern;

adder's tongue fern

[?] 0. кандык;
n1
ferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue;

- syn. adder's tongue;

adder subtractor

n. суммирующе-вычитающее устройство;

addible
a1
capable of being added or added to;

- syn. addable;

- sim. additive;

addict / æ d ɪ k t , ə d ɪ k t /

v. посвящать; предаваться;
n1
someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction;

- "a golf addict";

- "a car nut";

- "a bodybuilding freak";

- "a news junkie";

- syn. freak, junkie, junky, nut;

n2
someone who is physiologically dependent on a substance;

- abrupt deprivation of the substance produces withdrawal symptoms;

v1
to cause (someone or oneself) to become dependent (on something, especially a narcotic drug);

- syn. hook;

addicted / ə d ɪ k t ɪ d /

a. склонный;
a1
compulsively or physiologically dependent on something habit-forming;

- "she is addicted to chocolate";

- "addicted to cocaine";

- sim. alcoholic, dependent;

addiction / ə d ɪ k ʃ n /

n. наркомания; пагубная привычка; склонность;
n1
being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs);

- syn. dependance, dependence, dependency, habituation;

n2
an abnormally strong craving;

n3
(Roman law) a formal award by a magistrate of a thing or person to another person (as the award of a debtor to his creditor);

- a surrender to a master;

- "under Roman law addiction was the justification for slavery";

addictive / ə d ɪ k t ɪ v /

n. вызывающий привыкание;
a1
causing or characterized by addiction;

- "addictive drugs";

- "addictive behavior";

- syn. habit-forming;

addie

0. адди; эдди;

adding machine

[?] n. сумматор; суммирующее счетное устройство;
n1
a calculator that performs simple arithmetic functions;

- syn. totaliser, totalizer;

addington / æ d ɪ ŋ t ə n /

0. хаддингтон;

Addis Ababa / æ d ɪ s æ b ə b ə /
n1
the capital of Ethiopia and the country's largest city;

- located in central Ethiopia;

- syn. New Flower, capital of Ethiopia;

Addison's disease
n1
a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin;

- syn. Addison's syndrome, hypoadrenalism, hypoadrenocorticism;

Addison's syndrome
n1
a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin;

- syn. Addison's disease, hypoadrenalism, hypoadrenocorticism;

additament

n. добавление; дополнение;

addition / ə d ɪ ʃ n /

n. добавление; дополнение; дополнительная выплата; накопление; привнесение; прирост; прирост производственных мощностей; сложение; суммирование; увеличение;
n1
a component that is added to something to improve it;

- "the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement";

- "the addition of cinnamon improved the flavor";

- syn. add-on, improver;

n2
the act of adding one thing to another;

- "the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect";

- "the addition of a leap day every four years";

n3
a quantity that is added;

- "there was an addition to property taxes this year";

- "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks";

- syn. gain, increase;

n4
something added to what you already have;

- "the librarian shelved the new accessions";

- "he was a new addition to the staff";

- syn. accession;

n5
a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area;

n6
the arithmetic operation of summing;

- calculating the sum of two or more numbers;

- "the summation of four and three gives seven";

- "four plus three equals seven";

- syn. plus, summation;

addition reaction
n1
a chemical reaction in which one molecule is added to another;

additional / ə d ɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. добавочный; дополнительный;
a1
further or added;

- "called for additional troops";

- "need extra help";

- "an extra pair of shoes";

- syn. extra;

- sim. additive;

additionally / ə d ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. дополнительно;
n. кроме того; сверх того;
r1
in addition, by way of addition;

- furthermore;

- "he serves additionally as the CEO";

- syn. to boot;

additions / ə d ɪ ʃ n z /

n. прирост основного капитала;

Additions to Esther
n1
an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Esther;

addititious

a. дополнительный;

additive / æ d ɪ t ɪ v /

a. аддитивный;
n. добавка;
n1
something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine;

a1
designating or involving an equation whose terms are of the first degree;

- syn. linear;

- sim. bilinear;

a2
characterized or produced by addition;

- "an additive process";

- sim. accumulative, addable, complemental, extra, incremental, intercalary, summational, supplementary;

additive inverse
n1
(mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose sum is zero;

- the additive inverse of -5 is +5;

additives / æ d ɪ t ɪ v z /

n. добавки;

additivity / æ d ɪ t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. аддитивность; суммируемость;

additory

a. добавочный; дополнительный;

addle / æ d ɫ /

a. тухлый;
v1
mix up or confuse;

- "He muddled the issues";

- syn. muddle, puddle;

v2
become rotten;

- "addled eggs";

addle-head / æ d ɫ h ɛ d /

[?] 0. псих;
a. малый;
n. бездельник; гагара; деревенщина; мужлан; оболтус; парень;
v. валять дурака;
n1
a person with confused ideas;

- incapable of serious thought;

- syn. addlehead, birdbrain, loon;

addle brained

a. безмозглый; пустопорожний;

addle headed

a. пустопорожний;

addle pated

a. пустопорожний;

addlebrained

a. безмозглый; помешанный; пустоголовый;
a1
stupid and confused;

- "blathering like the addlepated nincompoop that you are";

- "a confused puddingheaded, muddleheaded fellow"- Isaac Sterne;

- syn. addlepated, muddleheaded, puddingheaded;

- sim. confused;

addled / æ d ɫ d /

[?] a. мрачный; неясный; одуревший; опьяневший; подвыпивший; расплывчатый; сбитый с толку; сумрачный; туманный;
r. запутавшийся;
a1
(of eggs) no longer edible;

- "an addled egg";

- sim. stale;

a2
confused and vague;

- used especially of thinking;

- "muddleheaded ideas";

- "your addled little brain";

- "woolly thinking";

- "woolly-headed ideas";

- syn. befuddled, muddled, muzzy, woolly, woolly-headed, wooly, wooly-minded;

- sim. confused;

addlehead / æ d ɫ h ɛ d /

[?] 0. псих;
a. малый;
n. бездельник; гагара; деревенщина; мужлан; оболтус; парень;
v. валять дурака;
n1
a person with confused ideas;

- incapable of serious thought;

- syn. addle-head, birdbrain, loon;

addleheaded / æ d ɫ h ɛ d ɪ d /

a. пустоголовый;

addlepated

a. пустоголовый;
a1
stupid and confused;

- "blathering like the addlepated nincompoop that you are";

- "a confused puddingheaded, muddleheaded fellow"- Isaac Sterne;

- syn. addlebrained, muddleheaded, puddingheaded;

- sim. confused;

addorsed

a. соединенные спинами;

address / ə d ɹ ɛ s /

n. адрес; выступление; обращение; речь;
v. адресовать; направить; направлять;
n1
(computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored;

- syn. computer address, reference;

n2
the place where a person or organization can be found or communicated with;

n3
the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience;

- "he listened to an address on minor Roman poets";

- syn. speech;

n4
the manner of speaking to another individual;

- "he failed in his manner of address to the captain";

n5
a sign in front of a house or business carrying the conventional form by which its location is described;

n6
written directions for finding some location;

- written on letters or packages that are to be delivered to that location;

- syn. destination, name and address;

n7
the stance assumed by a golfer in preparation for hitting a golf ball;

n8
social skill;

- syn. savoir-faire;

v1
speak to;

- "He addressed the crowd outside the window";

- syn. turn to;

v2
give a speech to;

- "The chairman addressed the board of trustees";

- syn. speak;

v3
put an address on (an envelope);

- syn. direct;

v4
direct a question at someone;

v5
address or apply oneself to something, direct one's efforts towards something, such as a question;

v6
greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name;

- "He always addresses me with `Sir'";

- "Call me Mister";

- "She calls him by first name";

- syn. call;

v7
access or locate by address;

v8
act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression;

- "This book deals with incest";

- "The course covered all of Western Civilization";

- "The new book treats the history of China";

- syn. cover, deal, handle, plow, treat;

v9
speak to someone;

- syn. accost, come up to;

v10
adjust and aim (a golf ball) at in preparation of hitting;

addressable / ə d ɹ ɛ s eɪ b ɫ /

n. имеющий доступный адрес;
a1
capable of being addressed;

- "addressable memory";

- sim. available;

addressed / ə d ɹ ɛ s t /
a1
(of mail) marked with a destination;

- "I throw away all mail addressed to `resident'";

- sim. self-addressed;

addressee / æ d ɹ ɛ s i /

n. адресат;
n1
one to whom something is addressed;

addresser / ə d ɹ ɛ s ə , ə d ɹ ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. отправитель;

addressing / ə d ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

n. адресация; способ адресации;

addressing machine
n1
a printer that automatically prints addresses on letters for mailing;

- syn. Addressograph;

addressless

a. безадресный;

Addressograph / ə d ɹ ɛ s oʊ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /
n1
a printer that automatically prints addresses on letters for mailing;

- syn. addressing machine;

adduce / ə d j u s /

v. привести; приводить; цитировать;
v1
advance evidence for;

- syn. abduce, cite;

adduceable / ə d j u s eɪ b ɫ /

a. цитируемый;

adducent

a. приводящий;
a1
especially of muscles;

- bringing together or drawing toward the midline of the body or toward an adjacent part;

- syn. adducting, adductive;

adducer / ə d j u s ə /
n1
a discussant who offers an example or a reason or a proof;

adducing / ə d j u s ɪ ŋ /
n1
citing as evidence or proof;

adduct

v. привести; приводить;
n1
a compound formed by an addition reaction;

v1
draw a limb towards the body;

- "adduct the thigh muscle";

adducting

[?] a. приводящий;
a1
especially of muscles;

- bringing together or drawing toward the midline of the body or toward an adjacent part;

- syn. adducent, adductive;

adduction

n. приведение;
n1
(physiology) moving of a body part toward the central axis of the body;

adductive

[?] a. приводящий;
a1
especially of muscles;

- bringing together or drawing toward the midline of the body or toward an adjacent part;

- syn. adducent, adducting;

adductor

n. приводящая мышца;
n1
a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line;

- syn. adductor muscle;

adductor muscle

[?] n. приводящая мышца;
n1
a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line;

- syn. adductor;

addy

0. адди; эдди;

ade

0. эйд;
n1
a sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice;

- syn. fruit drink;

adee

0. эйди;

adeem

v. взять назад; лишать наследства; лишить наследства; отобрать; отозвать;

adela

n. адела;

Adelaide / æ d ə ɫ eɪ d /

n. Аделаида;
n1
the state capital of South Australia;

adelantado

n. губернатор испанской провинции; колонизатор латинской америки;

adelbert

n. адальберт; эдальберт;

adele

n. адел; адель;

Adelges
n1
type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice;

- syn. genus Adelges;

Adelges abietis
n1
a variety of adelgid;

- syn. spruce gall aphid;

Adelges piceae
n1
a variety of adelgid;

- syn. balsam woolly aphid;

adelgid
n1
any of various insects that feed and form galls on conifers;

Adelgidae
n1
plant lice;

- syn. family Adelgidae;

Adelie
n1
medium-sized penguins occurring in large colonies on the Adelie Coast of Antarctica;

- syn. Adelie penguin, Pygoscelis adeliae;

Adelie Coast
n1
a costal region of Antarctica to the south of Australia;

- noted for its large colonies of penguins;

- syn. Adelie Land, Terre Adelie;

Adelie Land
n1
a costal region of Antarctica to the south of Australia;

- noted for its large colonies of penguins;

- syn. Adelie Coast, Terre Adelie;

Adelie penguin
n1
medium-sized penguins occurring in large colonies on the Adelie Coast of Antarctica;

- syn. Adelie, Pygoscelis adeliae;

adeline

n. аделайн; аделин; аделина; эделайн; эделин;

Adeline Virginia Stephen Woolf
n1
English author whose work used such techniques as stream of consciousness and the interior monologue;

- prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1882-1941);

- syn. Virginia Woolf, Woolf;

ademption

n. лишение дарения; отмена дарения;

Aden

n. Аден;
n1
an important port of Yemen;

- located on the Gulf of Aden;

- its strategic location has made it a major trading center of southern Arabia since ancient times;

Aden-Abyan Islamic Army
n1
Yemen-based terrorist group that supports al-Qaeda's goals;

- seeks to overthrow the Yemeni government and eliminate United States interests;

- responsible for bombings and kidnappings and killing western tourists in Yemen;

- syn. IAA, Islamic Army of Aden, Islamic Army of Aden-Abyan;

Adenanthera
n1
small genus of trees of tropical Asia and Pacific areas;

- syn. genus Adenanthera;

Adenanthera pavonina
n1
East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Barbados pride, coral-wood, coralwood, peacock flower fence, red sandalwood;

Adenauer
n1
German statesman;

- chancellor of West Germany (1876-1967);

- syn. Konrad Adenauer;

adenectomy

n. хирургическое удаление желез;

adenese

a. аденский;
n. житель адена;

adeni

a. аденский;
n. уроженец адена;

adenine

n. аденин;
n1
(biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA;

- pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA;

- syn. A;

adenitis

n. аденит;
n1
inflammation of a gland or lymph node;

Adenium
n1
one species: succulent shrub or tree of tropical Africa and Arabia;

- syn. genus Adenium;

Adenium multiflorum
n1
South African shrub having a swollen succulent stem and bearing showy pink and white flowers after the leaves fall;

- popular as an ornamental in tropics;

- syn. Adenium obesum, desert rose, impala lily, kudu lily, mock azalia;

Adenium obesum
n1
South African shrub having a swollen succulent stem and bearing showy pink and white flowers after the leaves fall;

- popular as an ornamental in tropics;

- syn. Adenium multiflorum, desert rose, impala lily, kudu lily, mock azalia;

adenocarcinoma
n1
malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium;

- syn. glandular cancer, glandular carcinoma;

adenocarcinomatous
a1
of or pertaining to adenocarcinoma;

adenohypophysis
n1
the anterior lobe of the pituitary body;

- primarily glandular in nature;

- syn. anterior pituitary, anterior pituitary gland;

adenoid / æ d ɪ n ɔɪ d /

a. аденоидный;
n1
a collection of lymphatic tissue in the throat behind the uvula (on the posterior wall and roof of the nasopharynx);

- "hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsils is called adenoids";

- "enlarged adenoids may restrict the breathing of children";

- syn. Luschka's tonsil, pharyngeal tonsil, third tonsil, tonsilla adenoidea, tonsilla pharyngealis;

a1
relating to or resembling lymphatic glands or lymphoid tissue;

adenoidal / æ d ɪ n ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. аденоидный;
a1
of or pertaining to the adenoids;

a2
sounding as if the nose were pinched;

- "a whining nasal voice";

- syn. nasal, pinched;

- sim. high;

adenoidectomy / æ d ɪ n ɔɪ d ɛ k t ə m i /

n. удаление аденоидов;
n1
surgical removal of the adenoids;

- commonly performed along with tonsillectomy;

adenoids / æ d ɪ n ɔɪ d z /

n. аденоиды;

adenology

n. учение о железах;

adenoma

n. аденома;
n1
a benign epithelial tumor of glandular origin;

adenomata

0. аденомы;

adenomatous polyp
n1
a polyp that consists of benign neoplastic tissue derived from glandular epithelium;

- "adenomatous polyps are visible protrusions that can develop on the mucosal surface of the colon or rectum";

adenomegaly
n1
gland enlargement;

adenomyosarcoma
n1
malignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass;

- syn. Wilms' tumor, Wilms tumour, embryoma of the kidney, nephroblastoma;

adenomyosis
n1
the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus;

- causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea;

- syn. endometriosis;

adenopathy
n1
a glandular disease or enlargement of glandular tissue (especially of the lymph glands);

adenosine

n. аденозин;
n1
(biochemistry) a nucleoside that is a structural component of nucleic acids;

- it is present in all living cells in a combined form as a constituent of DNA and RNA and ADP and ATP and AMP;

adenosine deaminase
n1
an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia;

- "ADA deficiency can lead to one form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease";

- "the gene encoding ADA was one of the earlier human genes to be isolated and cloned for study";

- syn. ADA;

adenosine diphosphate
n1
an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy storage;

- syn. ADP;

adenosine monophosphate
n1
a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism;

- reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP;

- syn. AMP, adenylic acid;

adenosine triphosphate
n1
a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue;

- the major source of energy for cellular reactions;

- syn. ATP;

adenosis
n1
a disorder of the glands of the body;

- syn. gland disease, glandular disease, glandular disorder;

Adenota
n1
African antelopes: puku;

- syn. genus Adenota;

Adenota vardoni

[?] n. водяной козел пуку;
n1
an African antelope closely related to the waterbuck;

- syn. puku;

adenous

a. железистый;

adenovirus

n. аденовирус;
n1
any of a group of viruses including those that in humans cause upper respiratory infections or infectious pinkeye;

adenylic acid
n1
a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism;

- reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP;

- syn. AMP, adenosine monophosphate;

adephagia

n. ненасытность; прожорливость;

adept / æ d ɛ p t /

n. знаток;
n1
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field;

- syn. ace, champion, genius, hotshot, maven, mavin, sensation, star, superstar, virtuoso, whiz, whizz, wiz, wizard;

a1
having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude;

- "adept in handicrafts";

- "an adept juggler";

- "an expert job";

- "a good mechanic";

- "a practiced marksman";

- "a proficient engineer";

- "a lesser-known but no less skillful composer";

- "the effect was achieved by skillful retouching";

- syn. expert, good, practiced, proficient, skilful, skillful;

- sim. skilled;

adeptness / æ d ɛ p t n ɛ s /

[?] n. искусность; ловкость; находчивость;
n1
skillful performance or ability without difficulty;

- "his quick adeptness was a product of good design";

- "he was famous for his facility as an archer";

- syn. adroitness, deftness, facility, quickness;

adequacy / æ d ɪ k w ə s i /

n. адекватность; достаточность; компетентность; соответствие;
n1
the quality of being able to meet a need satisfactorily: "he questioned the adequacy of the usual sentimental interpretation of the Golden Rule";

- syn. adequateness;

n2
the quality of being sufficient for the end in view;

- "he questioned the sufficiency of human intelligence";

- syn. sufficiency;

adequate / æ d ɪ k w ə t /

a. адекватный; достаточный; соответствующий;
r. отвечающий требованиям;
a1
having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task;

- "she had adequate training";

- "her training was adequate";

- "she was adequate to the job";

- "he was equal to the task";

- syn. equal;

- also satisfactory;

- sim. adequate to, competent;

a2
sufficient for the purpose;

- "an adequate income";

- "the food was adequate";

- "enough food";

- "food enough";

- syn. enough;

- sim. sufficient;

a3
about average;

- acceptable;

- "more than adequate as a secretary";

- syn. fair to middling, passable, tolerable;

- sim. satisfactory;

adequate to

[?] a. одаренный; способный; умелый;
a1
having the requisite qualities for;

- "equal to the task";

- "the work isn't up to the standard I require";

- syn. capable, equal to, up to;

- sim. adequate;

adequately / æ d ɪ k w ə t ɫ i /

0. достаточно; неплохо; соответственно; удовлетворительно;
n. адекватно; компетентно;
r1
in an adequate manner or to an adequate degree;

- "he was adequately prepared";

adequateness / æ d ɪ k w ə t n ɛ s /

n. адекватность;
n1
the quality of being able to meet a need satisfactorily: "he questioned the adequacy of the usual sentimental interpretation of the Golden Rule";

- syn. adequacy;

adequation / æ d ɪ k w eɪ ʒ n /

n. выравнивание; уравнивание;

adequative

a. адекватный; достаточный; отвечающий требованиям; соответствующий;

ader wax

[?] n. озокерит;
n1
a waxy mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons and occurs in association with petroleum;

- some varieties are used in making ceresin and candles;

- syn. earth wax, mineral wax, ozocerite, ozokerite;

adermin

[?] n. пиридоксин;
n1
a B vitamin that is essential for metabolism of amino acids and starch;

- syn. pyridoxal, pyridoxamine, pyridoxine, vitamin B6;

adesite
n1
dark greyish extrusive rock;

adessive

n. адессив;

adglutinate

a. агглютинативный; склеенный;
r. слипшийся;
v. агглютинировать; превращать в клей; превращаться в клей; склеивать; склеиваться; склеить; склеиться; соединяться;

ADH
n1
hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus;

- affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules;

- syn. Pitressin, antidiuretic hormone, vasopressin;

adharma

n. адхарма; неправда; неправота;

ADHD
n1
a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders;

- syn. ADD, MBD, attention deficit disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hyperkinetic syndrome, minimal brain damage, minimal brain dysfunction;

adhere / ə d h ɪə , ə d h ɪə ɹ /

v. быть сторонником принципа; быть сторонником теории; придерживаться; прилипать; прилипнуть; союлюдать;
v1
be compatible or in accordance with;

- "You must adhere to the rules";

v2
follow through or carry out a plan without deviation;

- "They adhered to their plan";

v3
come or be in close contact with;

- stick or hold together and resist separation;

- "The dress clings to her body";

- "The label stuck to the box";

- "The sushi rice grains cohere";

- syn. cleave, cling, cohere, stick;

v4
be a devoted follower or supporter;

- "The residents of this village adhered to Catholicism";

- "She sticks to her principles";

- syn. stick;

v5
be loyal to;

- "She stood by her husband in times of trouble";

- "The friends stuck together through the war";

- syn. stand by, stick, stick by;

v6
stick to firmly;

- "Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?";

- syn. bind, bond, hold fast, stick, stick to;

adherence / ə d h ɪə ɹ ə n s /

n. вязкость; приверженность; соблюдеиие;
n1
faithful support for a cause or political party or religion;

- "attachment to a formal agenda";

- "adherence to a fat-free diet";

- "the adhesion of Seville was decisive";

- syn. adhesion, attachment;

n2
the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition;

- "the mutual adhesiveness of cells";

- "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion";

- syn. adhesion, adhesiveness, bond;

adherent / ə d h ɪə ɹ ə n t /

a. вязкий;
n. последователь; приверженец; сторонник;
n1
someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another;

- syn. disciple;

a1
sticking fast;

- sim. adhesive;

adhesion / ə d h i ʒ n /

n. слипание; частичное присоединение;
n1
abnormal union of bodily tissues;

- most common in the abdomen;

n2
a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures;

n3
the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition;

- "the mutual adhesiveness of cells";

- "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion";

- syn. adherence, adhesiveness, bond;

n4
faithful support for a cause or political party or religion;

- "attachment to a formal agenda";

- "adherence to a fat-free diet";

- "the adhesion of Seville was decisive";

- syn. adherence, attachment;

adhesion contract
n1
a contract that heavily restricts one party while leaving the other free (as some standard form printed contracts);

- implies inequality in bargaining power;

- syn. contract of adhesion;

adhesive / ə d h i s ɪ v /

a. клейкий;
n1
a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together;

- syn. adhesive agent, adhesive material;

a1
tending to adhere;

- sim. adherent, agglutinate, bondable, coherent, cohesive, gluey, gooey, gum-like, gummed, pitchy, self-sealing, stick-on, sticky;

adhesive agent

[?] a. клейкий;
n1
a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together;

- syn. adhesive, adhesive material;

adhesive bandage
n1
bandage consisting of a medical dressing of plain absorbent gauze held in place by a plastic or fabric tape coated with adhesive;

adhesive friction

[?] n. хватка;
v. зажать; зажимать;
n1
the friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road);

- syn. grip, traction;

adhesive material

[?] a. клейкий;
n1
a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together;

- syn. adhesive, adhesive agent;

adhesive plaster

[?] n. пластырь; штукатурка;
n1
adhesive tape used in dressing wounds;

- syn. plaster, sticking plaster;

adhesive tape
n1
tape coated with adhesive;

adhesiveness / ə d h i s ɪ v n ə s /

n. клейкость; липкость; способность к ассоциированию;
n1
the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition;

- "the mutual adhesiveness of cells";

- "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion";

- syn. adherence, adhesion, bond;

adhibit

v. впускать; прикладывать; применять; принимать;

adhocracy
n1
an organization with little or no structure;

- "the choice between bureaucracy and adhocracy represents a common dilemma";

- "the need for informational flexibility can lead to adhocracy";

Adi Granth
n1
the principal sacred text of Sikhism contains hymns and poetry as well as the teachings of the first five gurus;

- syn. Granth, Granth Sahib;

adiabat

n. адиабата;

adiabatic

a. адиабатический;
a1
occurring without loss or gain of heat;

- "adiabatic expansion";

adiabatic process
n1
(thermodynamics) any process that occurs without gain or loss of heat;

adiabatically

d. адиабатически;

Adiantaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for some genera of the family Polypodiaceae (or Pteridaceae);

- syn. family Adiantaceae;

Adiantum
n1
cosmopolitan genus of ferns: maidenhair ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae;

- syn. genus Adiantum;

Adiantum bellum
n1
delicate endemic Bermudian fern with creeping rootstock;

- syn. Bermuda maidenhair, Bermuda maidenhair fern;

Adiantum capillus-veneris
n1
delicate maidenhair fern with slender shining black leaf stalks;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Venus'-hair fern, Venus maidenhair, Venushair, common maidenhair, southern maidenhair;

Adiantum pedatum
n1
hardy palmately branched North American fern with divergent recurved branches borne on lustrous dark reddish stipes;

- syn. American maidenhair fern, five-fingered maidenhair fern;

Adiantum tenerum
n1
tropical American fern with broad pinnae;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. brittle maidenhair, brittle maidenhair fern;

Adiantum tenerum farleyense
n1
named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered;

- syn. Barbados maidenhair, Farley maidenhair, Farley maidenhair fern, glory fern;

adiaphorism

n. безразличие; нейтральное отношение; терпимость;

adiaphorist

n. равнодушный человек;

adiaphorous

a. безразличный;

adiathermancy

n. теплонепрозрачность; теплонепроницаемость;

adience
n1
(psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object;

adient
a1
characterized by acceptance or approach;

adieu / ə d j u /

n. прощание;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adios, arrivederci, au revoir, auf wiedersehen, bye, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

Adige

n. Адидже;
n1
a river in northern Italy that flows southeast into the Adriatic Sea;

- "Verona is on the Adige";

- syn. River Adige;

adios

n. прощайте;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, arrivederci, au revoir, auf wiedersehen, bye, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

adipic acid
n1
a carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of nylon;

- syn. hexanedioic acid;

adipoma

n. жировик; липобластома; липома;

adipose / æ d ɪ p oʊ s /

a. жирный; жировой;
n. животный жир;
a1
composed of animal fat;

- "adipose tissue constitutes the fat of meat";

- sim. fatty;

adipose cell
n1
cells composed of fat;

- syn. fat cell;

adipose tissue

[?] a. жирный; толстый;
n. жир;
n1
a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy;

- it also cushions and insulates vital organs;

- "fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold";

- syn. fat, fatty tissue;

adipose tumor

[?] n. жировая опухоль; липома;
n1
a tumor consisting of fatty tissue;

- syn. lipoma;

adiposeness / æ d ɪ p oʊ s n ɛ s /

[?] n. ожирение; тучность;
n1
having the property of containing fat;

- "he recommended exercise to reduce my adiposity";

- syn. adiposity, fattiness;

adiposis

n. липоматоз; ожирение;
n1
the property of excessive fatness;

- syn. corpulence, overweight, stoutness;

adiposity

n. ожирение; тучность;
n1
having the property of containing fat;

- "he recommended exercise to reduce my adiposity";

- syn. adiposeness, fattiness;

adipsous

a. жаждоутоляющий;

adipsy

n. неспособность ощущать жажду;

Adirondack Mountains
n1
a mountain range in northeastern New York State;

- a popular resort area;

- syn. Adirondacks;

Adirondacks
n1
a mountain range in northeastern New York State;

- a popular resort area;

- syn. Adirondack Mountains;

adit / æ d ɪ t /

n. проход; штольня;
n1
a nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine;

adither

a. беспокойный; взволнованный; возбужденный;

Aditi
n1
a Hindu goddess who releases from sin or disease;

- mother of the Adityas;

Aditya
n1
one of 7 to 12 sons of Aditi;

- Hindu gods of celestial light;

adjacence

n. смежность; соседство;

adjacency / ə dʒ eɪ s ə n s i /

n. окрестности; смежность; соседство;
n1
the attribute of being so near as to be touching;

- syn. contiguity, contiguousness;

adjacent / ə dʒ eɪ s n t /

a. близлежащий; смежный; соседствующий;
a1
nearest in space or position;

- immediately adjoining without intervening space;

- "had adjacent rooms";

- "in the next room";

- "the person sitting next to me";

- "our rooms were side by side";

- syn. next, side by side;

- sim. close;

a2
having a common boundary or edge;

- abutting;

- touching;

- "Rhode Island has two bordering states;

- Massachusetts and Connecticut";

- "the side of Germany conterminous with France";

- "Utah and the contiguous state of Idaho";

- "neighboring cities";

- syn. conterminous, contiguous, neighboring;

- sim. connected;

a3
near or close to but not necessarily touching;

- "lands adjacent to the mountains";

- "New York and adjacent cities";

- sim. near;

adjacently / ə dʒ eɪ s ə n t ɫ i /

d. рядом;

adject

v. дополнять; присоединить; присоединять;

adjectival / æ dʒ ɪ k t aɪ v ɫ /

a. адъективный;
a1
of or relating to or functioning as an adjective;

- "adjectival syntax";

- "an adjective clause";

- syn. adjective;

adjectivally

[M] a. адъективный;
r1
as an adjective;

- in an adjectival manner;

adjective / æ dʒ ɪ k t ɪ v /

n. прилагательное;
n1
a word that expresses an attribute of something;

n2
the word class that qualifies nouns;

a1
of or relating to or functioning as an adjective;

- "adjectival syntax";

- "an adjective clause";

- syn. adjectival;

a2
relating to court practice and procedure as opposed to the principles of law;

- "adjective law";

- syn. procedural;

adjectively / æ dʒ ɪ k t ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
as an adjective;

- "nouns are frequently used adjectively";

adjectivize

v. адъективировать;

adjoin / ə dʒ ɔɪ n /

v. примыкать к;
v1
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. abut, border, butt, butt against, butt on, edge, march;

v2
be in direct physical contact with;

- make contact;

- "The two buildings touch";

- "Their hands touched";

- "The wire must not contact the metal cover";

- "The surfaces contact at this point";

- syn. contact, meet, touch;

v3
attach or add;

- "I adjoin a copy of your my lawyer's letter";

adjoining / ə dʒ ɔɪ n ɪ ŋ /

a. соседний;

adjoining room
n1
a hotel room that shares a wall with another hotel room;

adjoint / ə dʒ ɔɪ n t /

a. адъюнктивный; присоединенный;
r. сопряженный;

adjornment

n. отсрочка;

adjourn / ə dʒ ɝ n /

v. откладывать; отложить;
v1
close at the end of a session;

- "The court adjourned";

- syn. break up, recess;

v2
break from a meeting or gathering;

- "We adjourned for lunch";

- "The men retired to the library";

- syn. retire, withdraw;

adjournment / ə dʒ ɝ n m ə n t /

n. закрытие заседания; отсрочка;
n1
the termination of a meeting;

- syn. dissolution;

n2
the act of postponing to another time or place;

adjudge / ə dʒ ʌ dʒ /

v. выносить приговор;
v1
declare to be;

- "She was declared incompetent";

- "judge held that the defendant was innocent";

- syn. declare, hold;

adjudgement

n. судебное решение;

adjudgment / ə dʒ ʌ dʒ m ə n t /

n. судебное решение;

adjudicate / ə dʒ u d ɪ k eɪ t /

v. выносить приговор; объявить; объявлять;
v1
put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of;

- "The football star was tried for the murder of his wife";

- "The judge tried both father and son in separate trials";

- syn. judge, try;

v2
bring to an end;

- settle conclusively;

- "The case was decided";

- "The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff";

- "The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance";

- syn. decide, resolve, settle;

adjudicated / ə dʒ u d ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. объявленный;

adjudication / ə dʒ u d ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. вынесение арбитражного решения; объявление банкротом по суду; объявление несостоятельным должником; переход имущества должника к кредитору с правом; приговор; присуждение; судебное разбирательство; судебное решение; судебный приговор;
n1
the final judgment in a legal proceeding;

- the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented;

adjudicative / ə dʒ u d ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. судебный;
a1
concerned with adjudicating;

- syn. adjudicatory;

adjudicator / ə dʒ u d ɪ k eɪ t ə , ə dʒ u d ɪ k eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. третейский судья;
n1
a person who studies and settles conflicts and disputes;

adjudicatory / ə dʒ u d ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. правовой; судебный;
a1
concerned with adjudicating;

- syn. adjudicative;

adjugate

a. дополнительный; присоединенный;

adjunct / æ dʒ ʌ ŋ k t /

n. адъюнкт; помощник; приложение;
n1
something added to another thing but not an essential part of it;

n2
a person who is an assistant or subordinate to another;

n3
a construction that can be used to extend the meaning of a word or phrase but is not one of the main constituents of a sentence;

a1
furnishing added support;

- "an ancillary pump";

- "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism";

- "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other";

- syn. accessory, adjuvant, ancillary, appurtenant, auxiliary;

- sim. supportive;

a2
of or relating to a person who is subordinate to another;

- syn. assistant;

- sim. subordinate;

adjunction / æ dʒ ʌ ŋ k t aɪ ə n /

n. добавление;
n1
an act of joining or adjoining things;

- syn. junction;

adjunctive / æ dʒ ʌ ŋ k t ɪ v /

0. добавочный;
a1
joining;

- forming an adjunct;

- sim. connected;

adjuration / æ dʒ ʊə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. клятва; мольба; приведение к присяге; принесение присяги;
n1
a solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something;

adjuratory / ə dʒ ʊə ɹ ə t ə ɹ i /
a1
earnestly or solemnly entreating;

- "in adjuratory terms";

- sim. beseeching;

a2
containing a solemn charge or command;

- sim. imperative;

adjure / ə dʒ ʊə , ə dʒ ʊə ɹ /

v. молить; принести присягу; приносить присягу;
v1
ask for or request earnestly;

- "The prophet bid all people to become good persons";

- syn. beseech, bid, conjure, entreat, press;

v2
command solemnly;

adjust / ə dʒ ʌ s t /

v. корректировать; корректировать курс; откорректировать; отрегулировать; привести в порядок; приводить в соответствие; регулировать; скорректировать; согласовывать; уточнять;
v1
alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard;

- "Adjust the clock, please";

- "correct the alignment of the front wheels";

- syn. correct, set;

v2
place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight;

- "align the car with the curb";

- "align the sheets of paper on the table";

- syn. align, aline, line up;

v3
adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions;

- "We must adjust to the bad economic situation";

- syn. adapt, conform;

v4
make correspondent or conformable;

- "Adjust your eyes to the darkness";

v5
decide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim;

adjustability / ə dʒ ʌ s t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. настраиваемость;

adjustable / ə dʒ ʌ s t ə b ɫ /

a. приспособляемый; регулируемый;
a1
capable of being changed so as to match or fit;

- "adjustable seat belts";

- sim. adaptable;

a2
capable of being regulated;

- "adjustable interest rates";

- sim. changeable;

adjustable spanner
n1
can be changed to different settings;

- syn. adjustable wrench;

adjustable wrench
n1
can be changed to different settings;

- syn. adjustable spanner;

adjusted / ə dʒ ʌ s t ɪ d /

0. хорошо себя чувствующий в любой обстановке;
a. исправленный; настроенный; отрегулированный; подогнанный; скорректированный; уживчивый; уравновешенный; уточненный;
r. приспособленный;
a1
altered to accommodate to certain requirements or bring into a proper relation;

- "an adjusted insurance claim";

- "the car runs more smoothly with the timing adjusted";

- sim. focused, weighted;

a2
adjusted to demands of daily living;

- showing emotional stability;

- sim. well-adjusted;

a3
having achieved a comfortable relation with your environment;

- syn. familiarised, familiarized;

- sim. oriented;

a4
(especially of garments) having the fit or style adjusted;

- "for my wedding I had my mother's wedding dress altered to fit me";

- sim. altered;

adjuster / ə dʒ ʌ s t ə , ə dʒ ʌ s t ə ɹ /

n. монтажник; сборщик;
n1
one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement;

- syn. adjustor, claim agent, claims adjuster, claims adjustor;

adjusting / ə dʒ ʌ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. установочный;

adjusting entry
n1
an accounting entry made at the end of an accounting period to allocate items between accounting periods;

adjustive / ə dʒ ʌ s t ɪ v /
a1
conducive to adjustment;

- sim. adaptive;

adjustment / ə dʒ ʌ s t m ə n t /

a. наладочный;
n. исправление записи; корректировка; подгонка; поправка записи; приведение в соответствие; приспособительная реакция; регулирование; согласование; уточнение;
n1
making or becoming suitable;

- adjusting to circumstances;

- syn. accommodation, fitting;

n2
the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment);

- syn. alteration, modification;

n3
the act of adjusting something to match a standard;

- syn. readjustment, registration;

n4
the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions);

- syn. adaptation, adaption;

n5
an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;

- "an allowance for profit";

- syn. allowance;

adjustor / ə dʒ ʌ s t oʊ ə , ə dʒ ʌ s t oʊ ə ɹ /

n. выверщик; диспашер; монтажник; натяжное приспособление; натяжной болт; регулировщик; сборщик; юстирующее устройство;
n1
one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement;

- syn. adjuster, claim agent, claims adjuster, claims adjustor;

adjutancy / æ dʒ ʊ t ə n s i /

n. должность адъютанта;

adjutant / æ dʒ ʊ t ə n t /

n. адъютант;
n1
an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer;

- syn. aide, aide-de-camp;

n2
large Indian stork with a military gait;

- syn. Leptoptilus dubius, adjutant bird, adjutant stork;

adjutant bird

[?] n. адъютант;
n1
large Indian stork with a military gait;

- syn. Leptoptilus dubius, adjutant, adjutant stork;

adjutant general
n1
a general's adjutant;

- chief administrative officer;

adjutant stork

0. марабу;
n1
large Indian stork with a military gait;

- syn. Leptoptilus dubius, adjutant, adjutant bird;

adjuvancy

n. содействие;

adjuvant

a. вспомогательный;
n. помощник;
n1
an additive that enhances the effectiveness of medical treatment;

a1
furnishing added support;

- "an ancillary pump";

- "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism";

- "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other";

- syn. accessory, adjunct, ancillary, appurtenant, auxiliary;

- sim. supportive;

a2
enhancing the action of a medical treatment;

- "the adjuvant action of certain bacteria";

- sim. helpful;

Adlai Ewing Stevenson
n1
United States politician and diplomat (1900-1968);

- syn. Adlai Stevenson, Stevenson;

Adlai Stevenson
n1
United States politician and diplomat (1900-1968);

- syn. Adlai Ewing Stevenson, Stevenson;

Adlumia
n1
one species: climbing fumitory;

- syn. genus Adlumia;

Adlumia fungosa
n1
vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Fumaria;

- syn. Allegheny vine, Fumaria fungosa, climbing fumitory;

adman / æ d m æ n /

n. рекламный агент; специалист по рекламе; специалист рекламного агентства;
n1
someone whose business is advertising;

- syn. advertiser, advertizer;

admarginate

v. добавлять на полях;

admass / æ d m æ s /

a. массовый; рассчитанный на массового потребителя;
n. демагогическая пропаганда; легковерная аудитория; легковерные массы; публиа на которую рассчитана реклама;
n1
the segment of the public that is easily influenced by mass media (chiefly British);

admeasure / æ d m ɛ ʒ ə /

v. отмерить; отмерять;
v1
determine the quantity of someone's share;

admeasurement / æ d m ɛ ʒ ə m ə n t /

n. отмеривание;

admen / æ d m ɛ n /

n. рекламные агенты;

adminicle / ə d m ɪ n ɪ k ɫ /

n. вспомогательное средство;

adminicular / ə d m ɪ n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. вспомогательный;

administer / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ə , ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ə ɹ /

v. осуществлять руководство; управлять;
v1
work in an administrative capacity;

- supervise or be in charge of;

- "administer a program";

- "she administers the funds";

- syn. administrate;

v2
perform (a church sacrament) ritually;

- "administer the last unction";

v3
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. allot, deal, deal out, dish out, dispense, distribute, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

v4
give or apply (medications);

- syn. dispense;

v5
direct the taking of;

- "administer an exam";

- "administer an oath";

administered / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ə d /

a. управляемый;
s. принят;

administerial / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. административно-хозяйствеый; административный; исполнительный; правительственный; тыловой; управленческий;
r. относящийся к компетенции службы тыла;

administrable / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being administered or managed;

- sim. manageable;

administrant / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ ə n t /

a. административный;

administrate / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t /

v. управлять;
v1
work in an administrative capacity;

- supervise or be in charge of;

- "administer a program";

- "she administers the funds";

- syn. administer;

administrating / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. администрирование;

administration / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. администрация; администрирование; ведение; ведение хозяйственных дел; ведомство; орган управления; отправление правосудия; руководители высшего звена; руководящее звено; руководящие круги; управление; управление делами; управленческий аппарат;
n1
a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs);

- syn. disposal;

n2
the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something;

- "he claims that the present administration is corrupt";

- "the governance of an association is responsible to its members";

- "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment";

- syn. brass, establishment, governance, governing body, organisation, organization;

n3
the act of administering medication;

- syn. giving medication;

n4
the tenure of a president;

- "things were quiet during the Eisenhower administration";

- syn. presidency, presidential term;

n5
the act of governing;

- exercising authority;

- "regulations for the governing of state prisons";

- "he had considerable experience of government";

- syn. governance, governing, government, government activity;

n6
the act of meting out justice according to the law;

- syn. judicature;

administrative / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. административно-хозяйственный; административный; управленческий; упраляющий;
a1
of or relating to or responsible for administration;

administrative body
n1
a unit with administrative responsibilities;

- syn. administrative unit;

administrative data processing
n1
data processing in accounting or business management;

- syn. business data processing;

administrative district
n1
a district defined for administrative purposes;

- syn. administrative division, territorial division;

administrative division
n1
a district defined for administrative purposes;

- syn. administrative district, territorial division;

administrative hearing
n1
a hearing that takes place outside the judicial process before hearing examiners who have been granted judicial authority specifically for the purpose of conducting such hearings;

administrative law
n1
the body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government;

administrative official

[?] n. бюрократ;
n1
an official of a bureaucracy;

- syn. bureaucrat;

administrative unit
n1
a unit with administrative responsibilities;

- syn. administrative body;

administratively / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
by or for an administrator;

- "this decision was made administratively";

administrator / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t ə , ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. администратор; заведующий; распорядитель; руководитель; руководитель работ; руководящий деятель; управляющий;
n1
someone who administers a business;

- syn. decision maker;

n2
the party appointed by a probate court to distribute the estate of someone who dies without a will or without naming an executor;

n3
someone who manages a government agency or department;

- syn. executive;

administratorship / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. совокупность исполнительных функций;

administratrices / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t ɹ ɪ s i z /

n. душеприказчицы;

administratrix / ə d m ɪ n ɪ s t ɹ eɪ t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. начальница;

administrivia
n1
the tiresome but essential details that must be taken care of and tasks that must be performed in running an organization;

- "he sets policy and leaves all the administrivia to his assistant";

admirability / æ d m ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
admirable excellence;

- syn. admirableness, wonderfulness;

admirable / æ d m ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. превосходный;
a1
deserving of the highest esteem or admiration;

- "an estimable young professor";

- "trains ran with admirable precision";

- "his taste was impeccable, his health admirable";

- sim. estimable;

a2
inspiring admiration or approval;

- "among her many admirable qualities are generosity and graciousness";

- sim. pleasing;

admirableness / æ d m ə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
admirable excellence;

- syn. admirability, wonderfulness;

admirably / æ d m ɪr ə b ɫ i /

d. замечательно; превосходно;
r1
in an admirable manner;

- "the children's responses were admirably normal";

- syn. commendable, laudably, praiseworthily;

admiral / æ d m ə ɹ ə ɫ /

n. адмирал;
n1
the supreme commander of a fleet;

- ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral;

- syn. full admiral;

n2
any of several brightly colored butterflies;

Admiral Byrd
n1
explorer and United States naval officer;

- led expeditions to explore Antarctica (1888-1957);

- syn. Byrd, Richard E. Byrd, Richard Evelyn Byrd;

Admiral Dewey
n1
a United States naval officer remembered for his victory at Manila Bay in the Spanish-American War;

- syn. Dewey, George Dewey;

Admiral Nelson
n1
English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805);

- syn. Horatio Nelson, Lord Nelson, Nelson, Viscount Nelson;

Admiral Nimitz
n1
United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966);

- syn. Chester Nimitz, Chester William Nimitz, Nimitz;

admiralties / æ d m ə ɹ ə ɫ t ɪ z /

n. острова адмиралтейства;

admiralty / æ d m ə ɹ ə ɫ t i /

n. адмиралтейство; военно-морское министерство;
n1
the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain);

n2
the office of admiral;

Admiralty brass
n1
alpha-beta brass containing tin;

- resistant to sea water;

- Admiralty Metal is a trademark;

- syn. Admiralty Metal, Tobin bronze, naval brass;

Admiralty Island
n1
an Alaskan island in the Alexander Archipelago near Juneau;

Admiralty Islands
n1
a group of islands in the Bismarck Archipelago;

admiralty law
n1
the branch of international law that deals with territorial and international waters or with shipping or with ocean fishery etc.;

- syn. marine law, maritime law;

Admiralty Metal
n1
alpha-beta brass containing tin;

- resistant to sea water;

- Admiralty Metal is a trademark;

- syn. Admiralty brass, Tobin bronze, naval brass;

Admiralty mile

[?] n. миля;
n1
a former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters);

- 800 feet longer than a statute mile;

- syn. geographical mile, mi, mile, naut mi, nautical mile;

Admiralty Range
n1
mountains in Antarctica to the north of Victoria Land;

admiration / æ d m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. восторг; восхищение;
n1
a feeling of delighted approval and liking;

- syn. esteem;

n2
the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising;

- syn. wonder, wonderment;

n3
a favorable judgment;

- "a small token in admiration of your works";

- syn. appreciation;

admire / ə d m aɪ ə , ə d m aɪ ə ɹ /

v. восторгаться; восхищаться;
v1
feel admiration for;

- syn. look up to;

v2
look at with admiration;

admired / ə d m aɪ ə d /
a1
regarded with admiration;

- sim. loved;

admirer / ə d m aɪ ɹ ə , ə d m aɪ ɹ ə ɹ /

n. поклонник;
n1
a person who backs a politician or a team etc.;

- "all their supporters came out for the game";

- "they are friends of the library";

- syn. booster, champion, friend, protagonist, supporter;

n2
a person who admires;

- someone who esteems or respects or approves;

n3
someone who admires a young woman;

- "she had many admirers";

- syn. adorer;

admiring / ə d m aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. восхищенный;

admiringly / ə d m aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
with admiration;

- "he looked at his wife admiringly";

admissibility / ə d m ɪ s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. допустимость;
n1
acceptability by virtue of being admissible;

admissible / ə d m ɪ s ə b ɫ /

a. допустимый; приемлемый;
a1
deserving to be admitted;

- "admissible evidence";

- sim. admittable, allowable, permissible;

admission / ə d m ɪ ʃ n /

n. допуск; допущение; доступ; котировка; прием; признание;
n1
the act of admitting someone to enter;

- "the surgery was performed on his second admission to the clinic";

- syn. admittance;

n2
an acknowledgment of the truth of something;

n3
the fee charged for admission;

- syn. admission charge, admission fee, admission price, entrance fee, entrance money, price of admission;

n4
the right to enter;

- syn. access, accession, admittance, entree;

admission charge

[?] n. допуск; допущение; доступ; котировка; прием; признание;
n1
the fee charged for admission;

- syn. admission, admission fee, admission price, entrance fee, entrance money, price of admission;

Admission Day
n1
in some states of the United States: a legal holiday commemorating the day the state was admitted to the Union;

admission fee

[?] n. допуск; допущение; доступ; котировка; прием; признание;
n1
the fee charged for admission;

- syn. admission, admission charge, admission price, entrance fee, entrance money, price of admission;

admission price

[?] n. допуск; допущение; доступ; котировка; прием; признание;
n1
the fee charged for admission;

- syn. admission, admission charge, admission fee, entrance fee, entrance money, price of admission;

admissive / ə d m ɪ s ɪ v /

a. допускающий;
a1
characterized by or allowing admission;

- "an Elizabethan tragedy admissive of comic scenes";

- sim. receptive;

admit / ə d m ɪ t /

v. допускать; допустить; признавать; признать; принимать; принять;
v1
declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of;

- "He admitted his errors";

- "She acknowledged that she might have forgotten";

- syn. acknowledge;

v2
allow to enter;

- grant entry to;

- "We cannot admit non-members into our club building";

- "This pipe admits air";

- syn. allow in, intromit, let in;

v3
allow participation in or the right to be part of;

- permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of;

- "admit someone to the profession";

- "She was admitted to the New Jersey Bar";

- syn. include, let in;

v4
admit into a group or community;

- "accept students for graduate study";

- "We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member";

- syn. accept, take, take on;

v5
afford possibility;

- "This problem admits of no solution";

- "This short story allows of several different interpretations";

- syn. allow;

v6
give access or entrance to;

- "The French doors admit onto the yard";

v7
have room for;

- hold without crowding;

- "This hotel can accommodate 250 guests";

- "The theater admits 300 people";

- "The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people";

- syn. accommodate, hold;

v8
serve as a means of entrance;

- "This ticket will admit one adult to the show";

admittable / ə d m ɪ t t eɪ b ɫ /

a. допустимый;
a1
deserving to be allowed to enter;

- syn. admittible;

- sim. admissible;

admittance / ə d m ɪ t n s /

n. доступ; прием; разрешение; разрешение на ввоз;
n1
the right to enter;

- syn. access, accession, admission, entree;

n2
the act of admitting someone to enter;

- "the surgery was performed on his second admission to the clinic";

- syn. admission;

admitted / ə d m ɪ t ɪ d /

a. допущенный; общепризнанный;
s. принят;

admittedly / ə d m ɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. по общему признанию;
d. как признано;
r1
as acknowledged;

- "true, she is the smartest in her class";

- syn. avowedly, confessedly, true;

admittible

[?] a. допустимый;
a1
deserving to be allowed to enter;

- syn. admittable;

- sim. admissible;

admix / æ d m ɪ k s /

v. примешивать;
v1
mix or blend;

- "Hyaline casts were admixed with neutrophils";

admixture / æ d m ɪ k s tʃ ə , æ d m ɪ k s tʃ ə ɹ /

n. примесь;
n1
the state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something;

- syn. alloy;

n2
an additional ingredient that is added by mixing with the base;

- "the growing medium should be equal parts of sand and loam with an admixture of peat moss and cow manure";

- "a large intermixture of sand";

- syn. intermixture;

n3
the act of mixing together;

- "paste made by a mix of flour and water";

- "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio";

- syn. commixture, intermixture, mix, mixing, mixture;

admonish / ə d m ɒ n ɪ ʃ /

v. журить; пожурить; предостерегать;
v1
advise or counsel in terms of someone's behavior;

- "I warned him not to go too far";

- "I warn you against false assumptions";

- "She warned him to be quiet";

- syn. discourage, monish, warn;

v2
warn strongly;

- put on guard;

- syn. caution, monish;

v3
take to task;

- "He admonished the child for his bad behavior";

- syn. reproof, reprove;

admonisher / ə d m ɒ n ɪ ʃ ə , ə d m ɒ n ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

[?] n. контрольно-измерительное устройство; монитор;
v. контролировать; проконтролировать;
n1
someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided;

- syn. monitor, reminder;

admonishing / ə d m ɒ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. предостерегающий; укоризненный;
a1
expressing reproof or reproach especially as a corrective;

- syn. admonitory, reproachful, reproving;

- sim. unfavorable;

admonishment / ə d m ɒ n ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. наставление;
n1
a firm rebuke;

- syn. admonition, monition;

admonition / æ d m ə n ɪ ʃ n /

n. постановка на вид; предостережение; увещевание;
n1
cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness);

- "a letter of admonition about the dangers of immorality";

- "the warning was to beware of surprises";

- "his final word of advice was not to play with matches";

- syn. monition, warning, word of advice;

n2
a firm rebuke;

- syn. admonishment, monition;

admonitive

a. наставительный; предостерегающий; укоризненный;

admonitory / ə d m ɒ n ɪ t ɹ i /

a. предостерегающий; укоризненный;
a1
serving to warn;

- "shook a monitory finger at him";

- "an exemplary jail sentence";

- syn. cautionary, exemplary, monitory, warning;

- sim. dissuasive;

a2
expressing reproof or reproach especially as a corrective;

- syn. admonishing, reproachful, reproving;

- sim. unfavorable;

admortization

n. амортизационные отчисления; амортизационный фонд; амортизация; демпфирование; отчуждение земельной собственности по 'праву мертвой руки'; погашение долга в рассрочку; поглощение; смягчение удара при приземлении; смягчение ударов;

adnate

a. приросший; сращенный;
r. сросшийся;
a1
of unlike parts or organs;

- growing closely attached;

- "a calyx adnate to the ovary";

adnation

n. приращение; сращение;

adnexa

n. придатки;
n1
accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages to an organ (especially of the embryo);

- "Fallopian tubes and ovaries are adnexa of the uterus";

- syn. annexa;

adnexal

r. относящийся к придаткам;
a1
of or pertaining to adnexa;

- syn. annexal;

adnominal

a. адноминальный;

adnoun

a. субстантивированное прилагательное;
n1
an adjective used as a noun;

- "`meek' in `blessed are the meek' is an adnoun";

ado / ə d u /

n. суматоха;
n1
a rapid active commotion;

- syn. bustle, flurry, fuss, hustle, stir;

adobe / ə d oʊ b i /

n. саман;
n1
the clay from which adobe bricks are made;

n2
sun-dried brick;

- used in hot dry climates;

- syn. adobe brick;

adobe brick

[?] n. саман;
n1
sun-dried brick;

- used in hot dry climates;

- syn. adobe;

adobe house

[?] a. дернистый; дерновый;
n. хижина из дерна;
n1
a house built of sod or adobe laid in horizontal courses;

- syn. sod house, soddy;

adobe lily
n1
California herb with pinkish purple flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria pluriflora, pink fritillary;

adobo
n1
a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish;

- served with rice;

adolesce / æ d ə ɫ ɛ s /

v. вести себя как ребенок; достигать подросткового возраста; ребячиться;
v1
become adolescent;

- pass through adolescence;

- "The children are beginning to adolesce around the age of 12";

adolescence / æ d ə ɫ ɛ s n s /

n. юность;
n1
the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood;

n2
in the state that someone is in between puberty and adulthood;

adolescency / æ d ə ɫ ɛ s n s i /

n. моложавость;

adolescent / æ d ə ɫ ɛ s n t /

n. подросток;
n1
a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

- syn. stripling, teen, teenager;

a1
relating to or peculiar to or suggestive of an adolescent;

- "adolescent problems";

a2
being of the age 13 through 19;

- "teenage mothers";

- "the teen years";

- syn. teen, teenage, teenaged;

- sim. young;

a3
displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity;

- "adolescent insecurity";

- "jejune responses to our problems";

- "their behavior was juvenile";

- "puerile jokes";

- syn. jejune, juvenile, puerile;

- sim. immature;

a4
in the state of development between puberty and maturity;

- "adolescent boys and girls";

- sim. immature;

adolescents / æ d ə ɫ ɛ s n t s /

n. подростки;

adolf

0. адолф;

Adolf Eichmann
n1
Austrian who became the Nazi official who administered the concentration camps where millions of Jews were murdered during World War II (1906-1962);

- syn. Eichmann, Karl Adolf Eichmann;

Adolf Hitler
n1
German Nazi dictator during World War II (1889-1945);

- syn. Der Fuhrer, Hitler;

Adolf Loos
n1
Austrian architect (1870-1933);

- syn. Loos;

Adolf Windaus
n1
German chemist who studied steroids and cholesterol and discovered histamine (1876-1959);

- syn. Windaus;

adolph

0. адолф;

Adolph Simon Ochs
n1
United States newspaper publisher (1858-1935);

- syn. Ochs;

adolpha

n. адольфа;

Adolphe Sax
n1
a Belgian maker of musical instruments who invented the saxophone (1814-1894);

- syn. Sax;

adolphus

0. адолфус; адольфес;

Adonic

a. адонический;
n1
a verse line with a dactyl followed by a spondee or trochee;

- supposedly used in laments by Adonis;

- syn. Adonic line;

a1
or relating to or like Adonis;

a2
having a rhythm consisting of a dactyl followed by a spondee or a trochee;

- "the verse of the laments is Adonic";

- sim. rhythmical;

Adonic line
n1
a verse line with a dactyl followed by a spondee or trochee;

- supposedly used in laments by Adonis;

- syn. Adonic;

adonis

n. адонис; горицвет; денди; красавчик;
n1
any handsome young man;

n2
annual or perennial herbs;

- syn. genus Adonis;

n3
(Greek mythology) a handsome youth loved by both Aphrodite and Persephone;

- "when Adonis died Zeus decreed that he should spend winters in the underworld with Persephone and spend summers with Aphrodite";

Adonis annua
n1
Eurasian herb cultivated for its deep red flowers with dark centers;

- syn. pheasant's-eye;

adopt / ə d ɒ p t /

v. принимать; принять;
v1
choose and follow;

- as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans;

- "She followed the feminist movement";

- "The candidate espouses Republican ideals";

- syn. espouse, follow;

v2
take up and practice as one's own;

- syn. borrow, take over, take up;

v3
take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;

- "When will the new President assume office?";

- syn. assume, take on, take over;

v4
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

- "His voice took on a sad tone";

- "The story took a new turn";

- "he adopted an air of superiority";

- "She assumed strange manners";

- "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables";

- syn. acquire, assume, take, take on;

v5
take into one's family;

- "They adopted two children from Nicaragua";

- syn. take in;

v6
put into dramatic form;

- "adopt a book for a screenplay";

- syn. dramatise, dramatize;

v7
take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one's own;

- "She embraced Catholicism";

- "They adopted the Jewish faith";

- syn. embrace, espouse, sweep up;

adoptability / ə d ɒ p t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. приемлемость;

adoptable / ə d ɒ p t eɪ b ɫ /

a. приемлемый;
a1
suitable or eligible for adoption;

- "a shortage of adoptable babies";

adopted / ə d ɒ p t ɪ d /

a. заимствованный; усвоенный;
n. удочеренная; усыновленный;
a1
acquired as your own by free choice;

- "my adopted state";

- "an adoptive country";

- syn. adoptive;

adoptee

n. приемная дочь; приемный сын; удочеренная девочка; усыновленный; усыновленный мальчик;
n1
someone (such as a child) who has been adopted;

adopter / ə d ɒ p t ə , ə d ɒ p t ə ɹ /

n. усыновитель;
n1
a person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child;

- syn. adoptive parent;

adoption / ə d ɒ p ʃ n /

n. признание; принятие;
n1
the act of accepting with approval;

- favorable reception;

- "its adoption by society";

- "the proposal found wide acceptance";

- syn. acceptance, acceptation, espousal;

n2
a legal proceeding that creates a parent-child relation between persons not related by blood;

- the adopted child is entitled to all privileges belonging to a natural child of the adoptive parents (including the right to inherit);

n3
the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source;

- "the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent";

- syn. borrowing;

adoptive / ə d ɒ p t ɪ v /

a. восприимчивый; приемный;
a1
of parents and children;

- related by adoption;

- "adoptive parents";

- sim. foster;

a2
acquired as your own by free choice;

- "my adopted state";

- "an adoptive country";

- syn. adopted;

adoptive parent

[?] n. усыновитель;
n1
a person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child;

- syn. adopter;

adorability / ə d ɔ ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
extreme attractiveness;

- syn. adorableness;

adorable / ə d ɔ ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. обожаемый;
a1
lovable especially in a childlike or naive way;

- syn. endearing, lovely;

- sim. lovable;

adorableness / ə d ɔ ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
extreme attractiveness;

- syn. adorability;

adorably / ə d ɔ ɹ ə b ɫ i /

[M] a. обожаемый;
r1
in an adorable manner;

- "the toddler behaved adorably";

- syn. endearingly;

adoral

a. расположенный около рта;

adoration / æ d ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. обожание;
n1
a feeling of profound love and admiration;

- syn. worship;

n2
the act of admiring strongly;

- syn. idolisation, idolization;

n3
the worship given to God alone;

- syn. latria;

adore / ə d ɔ , ə d ɔ ɹ /

v. обожать; поклоняться;
v1
love intensely;

- "he just adored his wife";

adored / ə d ɔ d /
a1
regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god);

- "adored grandchildren";

- "an idolized wife";

- syn. idolised, idolized, worshipped;

- sim. loved;

adorer / ə d ɔ ɹ ə , ə d ɔ ɹ ə ɹ /

n. обожатель;
n1
someone who admires a young woman;

- "she had many admirers";

- syn. admirer;

adoring / ə d ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. боготворящий; почтенный; уважаемый;
r. преклоняющийся;
a1
showing adoration;

- syn. worshipful;

- sim. reverent;

a2
extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent;

- "adoring grandparents";

- "deceiving her preoccupied and doting husband with a young captain";

- "hopelessly spoiled by a fond mother";

- syn. doting, fond;

- sim. loving;

adoringly / ə d ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. с обожанием;
r1
with adoration;

- "he looked at his wife adoringly";

adorn / ə d ɔ n /

v. украсить; украшать;
v1
make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.;

- "Decorate the room for the party";

- "beautify yourself for the special day";

- syn. beautify, decorate, embellish, grace, ornament;

v2
be beautiful to look at;

- "Flowers adorned the tables everywhere";

- syn. beautify, deck, decorate, embellish, grace;

v3
furnish with power or authority;

- of kings or emperors;

- syn. clothe, invest;

adorned / ə d ɔ n d /

[?] a. декорированный; убранный; украшенный;
n. использующий украшения;
a1
provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction;

- syn. decorated;

- also clothed, fancy;

- sim. beady, bedaubed, bespectacled, brocaded, buttony, carbuncled, champleve, clinquant, crested, crested, crested, crocketed, feathery, frilled, fringed, gilt-edged, inflamed, inlaid, inwrought, mounted, paneled, studded, tapestried, tasseled, tessellated, tricked-out, tufted;

adornment / ə d ɔ n m ə n t /

n. украшение;
n1
a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness;

n2
the action of decorating yourself with something colorful and interesting;

adorno / ə d ɔ n oʊ /

n. рельефный орнамент на керамике;

adorsed

a. соединенные спинами;

adown

n. вниз; внизу;

adoxography
n1
fine writing in praise of trivial or base subjects;

- "Elizabethan schoolboys were taught adoxography, the art of eruditely praising worthless things";

- "adoxography is particularly useful to lawyers";

adoze

a. спящий;
n. задремавший;

ADP
n1
an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy storage;

- syn. adenosine diphosphate;

n2
data processing by a computer;

- syn. automatic data processing;

ADP system
n1
a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage;

- syn. ADPS, automatic data processing system, computer system, computing system;

adperson

n. сотрудник рекламного бюро;

adpress

v. прижать; прижимать;

adpressed

[?] a. сдавленный;
n. прижатый;
a1
pressed close to or lying flat against something;

- "adpressed hairs along the plant's stem";

- "igneous rocks...closely appressed by this force"-L.V.Pirsson;

- syn. appressed;

- sim. close;

ADPS
n1
a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage;

- syn. ADP system, automatic data processing system, computer system, computing system;

adrate

n. ставка оплаты за рекламу;

adrenal / ə d ɹ i n ɫ /

a. надпочечный;
n. надпочечник;
n1
either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney;

- syn. adrenal gland, suprarenal gland;

a1
of or pertaining to the adrenal glands or their secretions;

a2
near the kidneys;

adrenal cortex
n1
the cortex of the adrenal gland;

- secretes corticosterone and sex hormones;

adrenal cortical steroid

[?] n. кортикостероид;
n1
a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized;

- administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response;

- "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions";

- syn. corticoid, corticosteroid;

adrenal gland

[?] a. надпочечный;
n. надпочечник;
n1
either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney;

- syn. adrenal, suprarenal gland;

adrenal medulla
n1
the medulla of the adrenal gland;

- secretes epinephrine;

adrenalectomy

n. адреналэктомия; удаление надпочечной железы;
n1
surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands;

- syn. suprarenalectomy;

Adrenalin / ə d ɹ ɛ n ə ɫ ɪ n /

n. адреналин;
n1
a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin);

- stimulates autonomic nerve action;

- syn. adrenaline, epinephrin, epinephrine;

adrenaline / ə d ɹ ɛ n ə ɫ aɪ n /

n. адреналин;
n1
a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin);

- stimulates autonomic nerve action;

- syn. Adrenalin, epinephrin, epinephrine;

adrenalize / ə d ɹ ɛ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. возбуждать; стимулировать;

adrenarche
n1
the increase in activity of the adrenal glands just before puberty;

adrenergic
n1
drug that has the effects of epinephrine;

- syn. adrenergic drug;

a1
relating to epinephrine (its release or action);

- syn. sympathomimetic;

adrenergic agonist eyedrop
n1
a treatment for glaucoma;

- the eyedrops reduce intraocular pressure by decreasing the production of aqueous humor and increasing its drainage through the uveoscleral pathway;

adrenergic drug
n1
drug that has the effects of epinephrine;

- syn. adrenergic;

adrenocortical
a1
of or derived from the cortex of the adrenal glands;

adrenocorticotrophic
a1
stimulating or acting on the adrenal cortex;

- syn. adrenocorticotropic;

- sim. stimulative;

adrenocorticotrophic hormone
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. ACTH, adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenocorticotropin, corticotrophin, corticotropin;

adrenocorticotrophin
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. ACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenocorticotropin, corticotrophin, corticotropin;

adrenocorticotropic
a1
stimulating or acting on the adrenal cortex;

- syn. adrenocorticotrophic;

- sim. stimulative;

adrenocorticotropic hormone
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. ACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropin, corticotrophin, corticotropin;

adrenocorticotropin
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. ACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotrophin, corticotropin;

adrenolytic

a. адренолитический;

adrenosterone
n1
a steroid having androgenic activity;

- obtained from the cortex of the adrenal gland;

adret

n. южный склон горы;

Adrian / eɪ d ɹ ɪə n /

n. адриан;
n1
Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan;

- travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture;

- on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138);

- syn. Hadrian, Publius Aelius Hadrianus;

n2
English physiologist who conducted research into the function of neurons;

- 1st baron of Cambridge (1889-1997);

- syn. Baron Adrian, Edgar Douglas Adrian;

Adrianople

n. Адрианополь;
n1
a city in northwestern Turkey;

- a Thracian town that was rebuilt and renamed by the Roman Emperor Hadrian;

- syn. Adrianopolis, Edirne;

Adrianopolis
n1
a city in northwestern Turkey;

- a Thracian town that was rebuilt and renamed by the Roman Emperor Hadrian;

- syn. Adrianople, Edirne;

Adriatic / eɪ d ɹ ɪ æ t ɪ k /

a. адриатический;
n1
an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west;

- syn. Adriatic Sea;

Adriatic Sea
n1
an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west;

- syn. Adriatic;

adrift / ə d ɹ ɪ f t /

0. по воле волн; по течению;
a1
aimlessly drifting;

- syn. afloat, aimless, directionless, planless, rudderless, undirected;

- sim. purposeless;

a2
afloat on the surface of a body of water;

- "after the storm the boats were adrift";

- sim. afloat;

r1
floating freely;

- not anchored;

- "the boat was set adrift";

r2
off course, wandering aimlessly;

- "there was a search for beauty that had somehow gone adrift";

adrip

a. капающий; падающий каплями;
n. сочащийся;
r. стекающий;

adroit / ə d ɹ ɔɪ t /

a. искусный;
a1
quick or skillful or adept in action or thought;

- "an exceptionally adroit pianist";

- "an adroit technician";

- "his adroit replies to hecklers won him many followers";

- "an adroit negotiator";

- also artful;

- sim. clean, clever, coordinated, deft, handy, light-fingered, quick-witted;

adroitly / ə d ɹ ɔɪ t ɫ i /

0. искусно; ловко;
n. находчиво;
r1
with adroitness;

- in an adroit manner;

- "he handled the situation adroitly";

adroitness / ə d ɹ ɔɪ t n ə s /

n. искусность; ловкость; находчивость;
n1
skillful performance or ability without difficulty;

- "his quick adeptness was a product of good design";

- "he was famous for his facility as an archer";

- syn. adeptness, deftness, facility, quickness;

adroop

a. опущенный; поникший; свисающий; склоненный;

adscititious

a. добавочный;
a1
added or derived from something outside;

- not inherent;

- "an adscititious habit rather than an inherent taste";

- sim. extrinsic;

a2
supplemental;

- not part of the real or essential nature of a thing;

- "adscititious vowels";

- sim. inessential;

adscript

a. приписанный;
n. крепостной;
a1
written or printed immediately following another character and aligned with it;

a2
(used of persons) bound to a tract of land;

- hence their service is transferable from owner to owner;

- "an adscript serf";

- syn. adscripted;

- sim. unfree;

adscripted

[?] a. приписанный;
n. крепостной;
a1
(used of persons) bound to a tract of land;

- hence their service is transferable from owner to owner;

- "an adscript serf";

- syn. adscript;

- sim. unfree;

adscription

n. атрибуция; приписывание; социальное происхождение;

adsd

v. адресовано;

adsorb / æ d s ɔ b /

v. адсорбировать;
v1
accumulate (liquids or gases) on the surface;

adsorbability / æ d s ɔ b ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. адсорбируемость; всасываемость;

adsorbable / æ d s ɔ b ə b ɫ /

[?] n. адсорбат; адсорбированное вещество;
a1
capable of being adsorbed or accumulated on a surface of a solid;

- syn. adsorbate;

adsorbate / æ d s ɔ b ɛ t /

n. адсорбат; адсорбированное вещество;
n1
a material that has been or is capable of being adsorbed;

a1
capable of being adsorbed or accumulated on a surface of a solid;

- syn. adsorbable;

adsorbent / æ d s ɔ b ə n t /

n. адсорбент;
n1
a material having capacity or tendency to adsorb another substance;

- syn. adsorbent material;

a1
having capacity or tendency to adsorb or cause to accumulate on a surface;

- syn. adsorptive, surface-assimilative;

- sim. chemisorptive;

adsorbent material

[?] n. адсорбент;
n1
a material having capacity or tendency to adsorb another substance;

- syn. adsorbent;

adsorber

n. адсорбент; адсорбирующее вещество;

adsorption

n. адсорбция;
n1
the accumulation of molecules of a gas to form a thin film on the surface of a solid;

- syn. surface assimilation;

adsorptive

[?] n. адсорбент;
a1
having capacity or tendency to adsorb or cause to accumulate on a surface;

- syn. adsorbent, surface-assimilative;

- sim. chemisorptive;

adsorptivity

n. адсорбирующая способность;

adsuki bean
n1
bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seeds;

- syn. Phaseolus angularis, Vigna angularis, adzuki bean;

adularia

n. адуляр; лунный камень; прозрачный ортоклаз;

adulate / æ d j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. льстить;
v1
flatter in an obsequious manner;

adulation / æ d j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. лесть; низкопоклонство;
n1
servile flattery;

- exaggerated and hypocritical praise;

adulator / æ d j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

0. подхалим;
n. льстец;
n1
a person who uses flattery;

- syn. flatterer;

adulatory / æ d j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. льстивый; подхалимский;
a1
obsequiously complimentary;

- "they listened with flattering interest";

- sim. flattering;

adult / æ d ʌ ɫ t /

a. взрослый;
n. взрослый;
n1
a fully developed person from maturity onward;

- syn. grownup;

n2
any mature animal;

a1
(of animals) fully developed;

- "an adult animal";

- "a grown woman";

- syn. big, full-grown, fully grown, grown, grownup;

- sim. mature;

a2
designed to arouse lust;

- "pornographic films and magazines";

- "adult movies";

- syn. pornographic;

- sim. sexy;

adult-onset diabetes
n1
mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults;

- can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors;

- can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin;

- syn. NIDDM, adult-onset diabetes mellitus, ketoacidosis-resistant diabetes, ketoacidosis-resistant diabetes mellitus, ketosis-resistant diabetes, ketosis-resistant diabetes mellitus, mature-onset diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent diabetes, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, type II diabetes;

adult-onset diabetes mellitus
n1
mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults;

- can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors;

- can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin;

- syn. NIDDM, adult-onset diabetes, ketoacidosis-resistant diabetes, ketoacidosis-resistant diabetes mellitus, ketosis-resistant diabetes, ketosis-resistant diabetes mellitus, mature-onset diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent diabetes, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, type II diabetes;

adult body
n1
the body of an adult human being;

adult education
n1
a course (via lectures or correspondence) for adults who are not otherwise engaged in formal study;

adult female

[?] n. женщина;
n1
an adult female person (as opposed to a man);

- "the woman kept house while the man hunted";

- syn. woman;

adult female body
n1
the body of an adult woman;

- syn. woman's body;

adult intelligence
n1
the average IQ of the adults in a given population;

adult male

[?] n. мужчина; человек;
n1
an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman);

- "there were two women and six men on the bus";

- syn. man;

adult male body
n1
the body of an adult man;

- syn. man's body;

adult respiratory distress syndrome
n1
acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales;

- inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen;

- occurs among persons exposed to irritants such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine etc.;

- syn. ARDS, wet lung, white lung;

adult tooth
n1
any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age;

- syn. permanent tooth;

adulterant / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ ə n t /

a. нечистый;
n1
any substance that lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance;

- "it is necessary to remove the adulterants before use";

- syn. adulterator;

a1
making impure or corrupt by adding extraneous materials;

- "the adulterating effect of extraneous materials";

- syn. adulterating;

- sim. extraneous;

adulterate / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. фальсифицированный;
v. заниматься; заняться; подмешивать; фальсифицировать;
v1
corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance;

- often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones;

- "adulterate liquor";

- syn. debase, dilute, load, stretch;

a1
mixed with impurities;

- syn. adulterated, debased;

- sim. impure;

adulterated / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. поддельный; фальсифицированный; фальшивый;
a1
mixed with impurities;

- syn. adulterate, debased;

- sim. impure;

adulterating / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. нечистый;
a1
making impure or corrupt by adding extraneous materials;

- "the adulterating effect of extraneous materials";

- syn. adulterant;

- sim. extraneous;

adulteration / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. подделка; подмешивание; фальсификация;
n1
being mixed with extraneous material;

- the product of adulterating;

- syn. debasement;

n2
the act of adulterating (especially the illicit substitution of one substance for another);

adulterator / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

[?] a. нечистый;
n1
any substance that lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance;

- "it is necessary to remove the adulterants before use";

- syn. adulterant;

n2
a changer who lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance;

adulterer / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ ə , ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. нарушающий супружескую верность;
n1
someone who commits adultery or fornication;

- syn. fornicator;

adulteress / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. прелюбодейка;
n1
a woman adulterer;

- syn. fornicatress, hussy, jade, loose woman, slut, strumpet, trollop;

adulterine / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ i n /

a. адюльтерный; внебрачный; незаконнорожденный; поддельный; подложный; связанный с прелюбодеянием;
n. внебрачный ребенок;
a1
conceived in adultery;

- sim. illegitimate;

adulterous / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ ə s /

a. виновный в нарушении супружеской верности;
a1
characterized by adultery;

- "an adulterous relationship";

- "extramarital affairs";

- "the extracurricular activities of a philandering husband";

- syn. extracurricular, extramarital;

- sim. illicit;

a2
not faithful to a spouse or lover;

- "adulterous husbands and wives";

- "a two-timing boyfriend";

- syn. cheating, two-timing;

- sim. unfaithful;

adulterously / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. виновный в нарушении супружеской верности;
r1
in an adulterous manner;

- "he behaved adulterously";

adultery / ə d ʌ ɫ t ə ɹ i /

n. адюльтер;
n1
extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations;

- "adultery is often cited as grounds for divorce";

- syn. criminal conversation, fornication;

adulthood / æ d ə ɫ t h ʊ d /

n. совершеннолетие;
n1
the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed;

- syn. maturity;

n2
the state (and responsibilities) of a person who has attained maturity;

adultly

0. зрело; по-взрослому; солидно;

adumbral / æ d ʌ m b ɹ ə ɫ /

a. затененный; тенистый;

adumbrant

0. едва намеченный;
a. затененный; контурный; тенистый;

adumbrate / æ d ʌ m b ɹ eɪ t /

v. делать набросок; сделать набросок;
v1
describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;

- "sketch the outline of the book";

- "outline his ideas";

- syn. outline, sketch;

v2
give to understand;

- "I insinuated that I did not like his wife";

- syn. insinuate, intimate;

adumbration / æ d ʌ m b ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. набросок;
n1
the act of providing vague advance indications;

- representing beforehand;

- syn. foreshadowing, prefiguration;

n2
a sketchy or imperfect or faint representation;

adumbrationism

n. опорочение новых идей;

adumbrative / æ d ʌ m b ɹ eɪ t ɪ v /

0. едва обозначенный; неопределенно намекающий;
a. затемняющий; знаменующий; контурный; предвещающий; эскизный;
r. предсказывающий;
a1
indistinctly prophetic;

- syn. foreshadowing, prefigurative;

- sim. prophetic;

adunation

n. слияние;

adunc

a. крючкообразный;

aduncate

v. загибаться;

aduncous

a. крючкообразный;
r. загибающийся внутрь;

adust

a. выжженный; желчный; измельченный; мрачный; опаленный; почерневший; спаленный солнцем; стертый в порошок; тяжелый; угрюмый;
a1
dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight;

- "a vast desert all adust";

- "land lying baked in the heat";

- "parched soil";

- "the earth was scorched and bare";

- "sunbaked salt flats";

- syn. baked, parched, scorched, sunbaked;

- sim. dry;

a2
burned brown by the sun;

- "of an adust complexion"- Sir Walter Scott;

- sim. brunet;

advance / ə d v ɑ n s /

n. аванс; авансирование; задаток; заем; заранее подготовленный репортаж; наступление; предупреждение; прогресс; продвижение; продвижение вперед; ссуда; успех;
v. авансировать; выдвигать идею; продвигать; продвигаться; продвинуть; развиваться; ссужать;
n1
a movement forward;

- "he listened for the progress of the troops";

- syn. progress, progression;

n2
a change for the better;

- progress in development;

- syn. betterment, improvement;

n3
a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others;

- "she rejected his advances";

- syn. approach, feeler, overture;

n4
the act of moving forward (as toward a goal);

- syn. advancement, forward motion, onward motion, procession, progress, progression;

n5
an amount paid before it is earned;

- syn. cash advance;

n6
increase in price or value;

- "the news caused a general advance on the stock market";

- syn. rise;

v1
move forward, also in the metaphorical sense;

- "Time marches on";

- syn. go on, march on, move on, pass on, progress;

v2
bring forward for consideration or acceptance;

- "advance an argument";

- syn. throw out;

v3
increase or raise;

- "boost the voltage in an electrical circuit";

- syn. boost, supercharge;

v4
contribute to the progress or growth of;

- "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom";

- syn. boost, encourage, further, promote;

v5
cause to move forward;

- "Can you move the car seat forward?";

- syn. bring forward;

v6
obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

- "The home team was gaining ground";

- "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference";

- "win points";

- syn. gain, gain ground, get ahead, make headway, pull ahead, win;

v7
develop in a positive way;

- "He progressed well in school";

- "My plants are coming along";

- "Plans are shaping up";

- syn. come along, come on, get along, get on, progress, shape up;

v8
develop further;

- "We are advancing technology every day";

v9
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position;

- "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired";

- "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms";

- "I got promoted after many years of hard work";

- syn. elevate, kick upstairs, promote, raise, upgrade;

v10
pay in advance;

- "Can you advance me some money?";

v11
move forward;

- "we have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward";

- syn. set ahead;

v12
rise in rate or price;

- "The stock market gained 24 points today";

- syn. gain;

a1
being ahead of time or need;

- "gave advance warning";

- "was beforehand with her report";

- syn. beforehand;

- sim. early;

a2
situated ahead or going before;

- "an advance party";

- "at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies";

- syn. advanced, in advance;

- sim. front;

advance death benefit
n1
a percentage of death benefits paid directly to policy holders having a short life expectancy (usually 6 months);

advance guard

n. авангард;

advanced / ə d v ɑ n s t /

a. авансированный; авансовый; досрочный; передовой; прогрессивный; продвинутый; развитый; самый передовой; самый современный;
n. исследовательская работа; разработка опытного образца;
r. основанный на последних достижениях науки и техники;
a1
farther along in physical or mental development;

- "the child's skeletal age was classified as `advanced'";

- "children in the advanced classes in elementary school read far above grade average";

- sim. precocious;

a2
comparatively late in a course of development;

- "the illness had reached an advanced stage";

- "an advanced state of exhaustion";

- sim. late;

a3
ahead of the times;

- "the advanced teaching methods";

- "had advanced views on the subject";

- "a forward-looking corporation";

- "is British industry innovative enough?";

- syn. forward-looking, innovative, modern;

- sim. progressive;

a4
at a higher level in training or knowledge or skill;

- "an advanced degree";

- "an advanced text in physics";

- "special seminars for small groups of advanced students at the University";

- sim. high;

a5
ahead in development;

- complex or intricate;

- "advanced technology";

- "a sophisticated electronic control system";

- syn. sophisticated;

- sim. high-tech;

a6
far along in time;

- "a man of advanced age";

- "advanced in years";

- "a ripe old age";

- "the ripe age of 90";

- syn. ripe;

- sim. late;

a7
(of societies) highly developed especially in technology or industry;

- "advanced societies";

- "an advanced country technologically";

- sim. civilized;

a8
situated ahead or going before;

- "an advance party";

- "at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies";

- syn. advance, in advance;

- sim. front;

Advanced Research and Development Activity
n1
an agency of the Intelligence Community that conducts advanced research and development related to information technology;

- syn. ARDA;

advancement / ə d v ɑ n s m ə n t /

n. выдвижение; прогресс; продвижение; успехи;
n1
encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something;

- syn. furtherance, promotion;

n2
the act of moving forward (as toward a goal);

- syn. advance, forward motion, onward motion, procession, progress, progression;

n3
gradual improvement or growth or development;

- "advancement of knowledge";

- "great progress in the arts";

- syn. progress;

advancer / ə d v ɑ n s ə , ə d v ɑ n s ə ɹ /
n1
someone who advances;

advances / ə d v ɑ n s ɪ z /

a. кредитный;
n. авансы;

advances declines

n. повышение и падение;

advancing / ə d v ɑ n s ɪ ŋ /

a. растущий;
n. авансирование;
a1
moving forward;

- syn. forward, forward-moving;

- sim. progressive;

advantage / ə d v ɑ n t ɪ dʒ /

n. выгода; польза; превосходство; преимущество;
n1
the quality of having a superior or more favorable position;

- "the experience gave him the advantage over me";

- syn. vantage;

n2
(tennis) first point scored after deuce;

n3
benefit resulting from some event or action;

- "it turned out to my advantage";

- "reaping the rewards of generosity";

- syn. reward;

v1
give an advantage to;

- "This system advantages the rich";

advantaged / ə d v ɑ n t ɪ dʒ d /

a. живущий в достатке; обеспеченный; обладающий преимуществом;

advantageous / æ d v ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s /

a. благоприятный; выгодный;
a1
giving an advantage;

- "a contract advantageous to our country";

- "socially advantageous to entertain often";

- syn. favorable, favourable;

- also expedient, opportune, profitable;

- sim. beneficial, discriminatory, plus;

a2
appropriate for achieving a particular end;

- implies a lack of concern for fairness;

- sim. expedient;

advantageously / æ d v ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s ɫ i /

[?] d. хорошо;
n. колодец; скважина;
r1
in a manner affording benefit or advantage;

- "she married well";

- "The children were settled advantageously in Seattle";

- syn. well;

advantageousness / æ d v ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s n ɛ s /

[?] n. позитивность;
n1
the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome;

- syn. favorableness, favourableness, positiveness, positivity, profitableness;

advect
v1
convey by horizontal mass movement of a fluid;

- "energy advected from the environment";

advection

n. адвекция;
n1
(meteorology) the horizontal transfer of heat or other atmospheric properties;

advective
a1
of or relating to advection;

advehent

a. афферентный; центростремительный;

advene / æ d v i n /

v. вступать;

advent / æ d v ə n t /

n. возникновение; пришествие;
n1
arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous);

- "the advent of the computer";

- syn. coming;

n2
the season including the four Sundays preceding Christmas;

n3
(Christian theology) the reappearance of Jesus as judge for the Last Judgment;

- syn. Parousia, Second Advent, Second Coming, Second Coming of Christ;

Advent Sunday
n1
the first of the four Sundays during Advent;

Adventism / æ d v ə n t ɪ z ə m /

n. адвентизим;
n1
any Christian religion that believes the second coming of Christ is imminent;

- syn. Second Adventism;

Adventist / æ d v ə n t ɪ s t /

n. адвентист;
n1
a member of Christian denomination that expects the imminent advent of Christ;

- syn. Second Adventist;

adventitia / æ d v ɛ n t ɪ ʃ ə /

[?] n. гимнастерка; жакетка; китель; мундир; оболочка; покров; сарафан; туника;
n1
an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue;

- syn. tunic, tunica;

adventitial
a1
of or pertaining to the adventitia;

adventitious / æ d v ɛ n t ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. побочный;
a1
associated by chance and not an integral part;

- "poetry is something to which words are the accidental, not by any means the essential form"- Frederick W. Robertson;

- "they had to decide whether his misconduct was adventitious or the result of a flaw in his character";

- sim. extrinsic;

adventitious root
n1
root growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem;

adventive / æ d v ə n t ɪ v /

a. адвентициальный; побочный; придаточный; случайный;
a1
not native and not fully established;

- locally or temporarily naturalized;

- "an adventive weed";

- sim. foreign;

adventure / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə , ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. приключение;
n1
a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful);

- syn. dangerous undertaking, escapade, risky venture;

v1
take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome;

- "When you buy these stocks you are gambling";

- syn. chance, gamble, hazard, risk, run a risk, take a chance, take chances;

v2
put at risk;

- "I will stake my good reputation for this";

- syn. hazard, jeopardize, stake, venture;

adventure story
n1
a story of an adventure;

- syn. heroic tale;

adventurer / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ə , ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. авантюрист; проходимец; спекулянт;
n1
a person who enjoys taking risks;

- syn. venturer;

n2
someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose);

- syn. explorer;

adventuresome / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə s ə m /

a. рисковый;
a1
willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises;

- "adventurous pioneers";

- "the risks and gains of an adventuresome economy";

- syn. adventurous;

- also bold, brave, courageous, incautious;

- sim. audacious, sporting, swaggering;

adventuress / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. авантюристка;
n1
a woman adventurer;

adventurism / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. авантюризм; вызывающее поведение; нарушение общепризнанных норм; политика авантюризма; политический авантюризм;
n1
recklessness in politics or foreign affairs;

adventurist / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

a. авантюристический; авантюрный; опасный; рискованный;

adventuristic / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or pertaining to adventurism;

adventurous / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ə s /

a. безрассудно смелый;
a1
willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises;

- "adventurous pioneers";

- "the risks and gains of an adventuresome economy";

- syn. adventuresome;

- also bold, brave, incautious;

- sim. audacious, sporting, swaggering;

adventurousness / ə d v ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ə s n ə s /
n1
the trait of being adventurous;

- syn. venturesomeness;

adverb / æ d v ɝ b /

n. наречие;
n1
the word class that qualifies verbs or clauses;

n2
a word that modifies something other than a noun;

adverbial / æ d v ɝ b ɪə ɫ /

a. адвербиальный;
n1
a word or group of words function as an adverb;

a1
of or relating to or functioning as an adverb;

- "adverbial syntax";

adverbiality

n. адвербиальность;

adverbialize / æ d v ɝ b ɪə ɫ aɪ z /

v. адвербиализировать;

adverbially / æ d v ɝ b ɪə ɫ i /

0. адвербиально;
r1
as an adverb;

- "the prepositional phrase here is used adverbially";

adversaria

n. комментарии;

adversarial

a. негативный;

adversary / æ d v ə s ə ɹ i /

n. оппонент; противная сторона; противник;
n1
someone who offers opposition;

- syn. antagonist, opponent, opposer, resister;

adversative / ə d v ɝ s ə t ɪ v /

a. противительный;
a1
expressing antithesis or opposition;

- "the adversative conjunction `but' in `poor but happy'";

- syn. oppositive;

- sim. disjunctive;

adversative conjunction
n1
the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the opposition of their meanings;

adverse / æ d v ɝ s /

a. враждебный; неблагоприятный;
a1
contrary to your interests or welfare;

- "adverse circumstances";

- "made a place for themselves under the most untoward conditions";

- syn. inauspicious, untoward;

- sim. unfavorable;

a2
in an opposing direction;

- "adverse currents";

- "a contrary wind";

- syn. contrary;

- sim. unfavorable;

adverse opinion
n1
an opinion concerning financial statements (usually based on an audit by a CPA) that the statements as a whole do not present results fairly or are not in conformity with the generally accepted accounting practices of the United States;

adverse witness
n1
a witness whose relationship to the opposing party is such that his or her testimony may be prejudiced against the opposing party;

- "a hostile witness can be asked leading questions and cross-examined";

- syn. hostile witness;

adversely / æ d v ɝ s ɫ i /

[M] a. враждебный; неблагоприятный;
r1
in an adverse manner;

- "she was adversely affected by the new regulations";

adversities / ə d v ɝ s ɪ t ɪ z /

n. бедствия;

adversity / ə d v ɝ s ɪ t i /

n. напасти; превратности судьбы;
n1
a state of misfortune or affliction;

- "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity";

- "a life of hardship";

- syn. hard knocks, hardship;

n2
a stroke of ill fortune;

- a calamitous event;

- "a period marked by adversities";

advert / æ d v ɝ t , ə d v ɝ t /

v. ссылаться;
n1
a public promotion of some product or service;

- syn. ad, advertisement, advertising, advertizement, advertizing;

v1
give heed (to);

- "The children in the audience attended the recital quietly";

- "She hung on his every word";

- "They attended to everything he said";

- syn. attend, give ear, hang, pay heed;

v2
make a more or less disguised reference to;

- "He alluded to the problem but did not mention it";

- syn. allude, touch;

v3
make reference to;

- "His name was mentioned in connection with the invention";

- syn. bring up, cite, mention, name, refer;

advertence / ə d v ɝ t ə n s /

n. чуткость;
n1
the process of being heedful;

- syn. advertency;

advertency / ə d v ɝ t ə n s i /

n. внимательное отношение;
n1
the process of being heedful;

- syn. advertence;

advertent / ə d v ɝ t ə n t /

a. внимательный; заботливый; чуткий;
a1
giving attention;

- syn. heedful;

- sim. attentive;

advertently / ə d v ɝ t ə n t ɫ i /

[?] 0. внимательно; осмотрительно;
v. осторожно;
r1
in a careful deliberate manner;

- syn. heedfully, mindfully;

advertise / æ d v ə t aɪ z /

v. дать объявление; объявить; предложить; рекламировать;
v1
call attention to;

- "Please don't advertise the fact that he has AIDS";

- syn. advertize, publicise, publicize;

v2
make publicity for;

- try to sell (a product);

- "The salesman is aggressively pushing the new computer model";

- "The company is heavily advertizing their new laptops";

- syn. advertize, promote, push;

advertised / æ d v ə t aɪ z d /
a1
called to public attention;

- "these advertised products";

- sim. publicized;

advertisement / ə d v ɝ t ɪ s m ə n t /

n. анонс; объявление; публикация товарного знака; реклама; рекламное объявление; рекламное сообщение;
n1
a public promotion of some product or service;

- syn. ad, advert, advertising, advertizement, advertizing;

advertiser / æ d v ə t aɪ z ə , æ d v ə t aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. журнал с объявлениями; рекламное приложение; рекламодатель;
n1
someone whose business is advertising;

- syn. adman, advertizer;

advertising / æ d v ə t aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. рекламный;
n. передача рекламы; публикация объявлений; реклама; рекламирование; рекламная деятельность; рекламное дело;
n1
a public promotion of some product or service;

- syn. ad, advert, advertisement, advertizement, advertizing;

n2
the business of drawing public attention to goods and services;

- syn. publicizing;

advertising agency
n1
an agency that designs advertisement to call public attention to its clients;

- syn. ad agency;

advertising campaign
n1
an organized program of advertisements;

- syn. ad blitz, ad campaign;

advertising department
n1
the division of a business that is responsible for advertising;

- syn. advertising division;

advertising division
n1
the division of a business that is responsible for advertising;

- syn. advertising department;

advertisment

n. объявление; реклама;

advertize

v. разрекламировать; рекламировать;
v1
make publicity for;

- try to sell (a product);

- "The salesman is aggressively pushing the new computer model";

- "The company is heavily advertizing their new laptops";

- syn. advertise, promote, push;

v2
call attention to;

- "Please don't advertise the fact that he has AIDS";

- syn. advertise, publicise, publicize;

advertizement

[?] 0. эд;
n. объявление; преимущество в счете; реклама;
n1
a public promotion of some product or service;

- syn. ad, advert, advertisement, advertising, advertizing;

advertizer

n. рекламодатель;
n1
someone whose business is advertising;

- syn. adman, advertiser;

advertizing

a. рекламный;
n. рекламирование;
n1
a public promotion of some product or service;

- syn. ad, advert, advertisement, advertising, advertizement;

advertology

n. наука о рекламе;

advertorial
n1
an advertisement that is written and presented in the style of an editorial or journalistic report;

advice / ə d v aɪ s /

n. авизо; извещение; извещение о совершении сделки; извещениее; консультация; нотификация; совет;
v. авизовать;
n1
a proposal for an appropriate course of action;

advice and consent
n1
a legal expression in the United States Constitution that allows the Senate to constrain the President's powers of appointment and treaty-making;

advice boat

n. авизо; посыльное судно;

Advil
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic medicine (trade names Advil and Motrin and Nuprin) used to relieve the pain of arthritis and as an antipyretic;

- "daily use of ibuprofen can irritate the stomach";

- syn. Motrin, Nuprin, ibuprofen, isobutylphenyl propionic acid;

advisability / ə d v aɪ z ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. целесообразность;
n1
the quality of being advisable;

- "they questioned the advisability of our policy";

advisable / ə d v aɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. целесообразный;
a1
worthy of being recommended or suggested;

- prudent or wise;

- "such action is neither necessary nor advisable";

- "extreme caution is advisable";

- "it is advisable to telephone first";

- also prudent, wise;

- sim. better, well;

advisably / ə d v aɪ z ə b ɫ i /

d. благоразумно;

advise / ə d v aɪ z /

v. консультировать; посоветовать; проконсультировать; советовать; уведомить; уведомлять;
v1
give advice to;

- "The teacher counsels troubled students";

- "The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud";

- syn. counsel, rede;

v2
inform (somebody) of something;

- "I advised him that the rent was due";

- syn. apprise, apprize, give notice, notify, send word;

v3
make a proposal, declare a plan for something;

- "the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax";

- syn. propose, suggest;

advised / ə d v aɪ z d /

a. авизованный; намеренный; обдуманный;
a1
having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel;

- "a well-advised delay in carrying out the plan";

- syn. well-advised;

- also wise;

- sim. considered;

a2
having received information;

- "be kept advised";

- sim. informed;

advisedly / ə d v aɪ z ɪ d ɫ i /

0. намеренно; обдуманно; после тщательного рассмотрения;
r1
with intention;

- in an intentional manner;

- "he used that word intentionally";

- "I did this by choice";

- syn. by choice, by design, deliberately, designedly, intentionally, on purpose, purposely;

advisee

n. подопечный куратора; спрашивающий совета;
r. обращающийся за советом;
n1
someone who receives advice;

advisement

n. обсуждение;
n1
careful consideration;

- "a little deliberation would have deterred them";

- syn. deliberation, weighing;

adviser / ə d v aɪ z ə , ə d v aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. консультант; советник;
n1
an expert who gives advice;

- "an adviser helped students select their courses";

- "the United States sent military advisors to Guatemala";

- syn. advisor, consultant;

advising / ə d v aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. консультирование; проведение консультаций;

advisor / ə d v aɪ z ə /

n. советник;
n1
an expert who gives advice;

- "an adviser helped students select their courses";

- "the United States sent military advisors to Guatemala";

- syn. adviser, consultant;

advisory / ə d v aɪ z ə ɹ i /

a. консультативный;
n1
an announcement that usually advises or warns the public of some threat;

- "a frost advisory";

a1
giving advice;

- "an advisory memorandum";

- "his function was purely consultative";

- syn. consultative, consultatory, consultive;

- sim. informative;

advisory board
n1
a board appointed to advise the chief administrator;

- syn. planning board;

advisory service
n1
a consulting service in which a CPA develops findings and conclusions and recommendations that are presented to the client for consideration and decision making;

advocacy / æ d v ə k ə s i /

n. адвокатская деятельность; адвокатская практика; защита; отстаивание; пропаганда;
n1
active support of an idea or cause etc.;

- especially the act of pleading or arguing for something;

- syn. protagonism;

advocacy group

[?] n. завсегдатаи кулуаров; лобби;
n1
an interest group that tries to influence legislators or bureaucrats to act in their favor, typically through lobbying;

- syn. lobby, lobby group, pressure group, special-interest group, special interest, special interest group, third house;

advocat

n. адвокат;

advocate / æ d v ə k ə t , æ d v ə k eɪ t /

n. адвокат; сторонник;
v. выступать за; выступить за;
n1
a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea;

- syn. advocator, exponent, proponent;

n2
a lawyer who pleads cases in court;

- syn. counsel, counsellor, counselor, counselor-at-law, pleader;

v1
push for something;

- "The travel agent recommended strongly that we not travel on Thanksgiving Day";

- syn. recommend, urge;

v2
speak, plead, or argue in favor of;

- "The doctor advocated a smoking ban in the entire house";

- syn. preach;

advocation / æ d v ə k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. истребование дела вышестоящей судебной инстанцией;

advocator / æ d v ə k eɪ t ə /

n. заступник;
n1
a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea;

- syn. advocate, exponent, proponent;

advocatory

a. адвокатский;

advowee

n. покровитель религиозной общины;

advowson / æ d v aʊ z n /

n. право распределять приходы;
n1
the right in English law of presenting a nominee to a vacant ecclesiastical benefice;

adwoman

n. сотрудница рекламного агентства;

adygei

n. адыгеец; адыгейка;

adyghe

n. адыгеец; адыгейка;

adynamia

n. астения; бессилие; слабость;
n1
lack of strength or vigor (especially from illness);

adynamic / æ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k /

a. астеничный; бессильный; слабый;
a1
characterized by an absence of force or forcefulness;

- syn. undynamic;

- sim. backward, stagnant;

a2
lacking energy or vitality;

- syn. asthenic, debilitated, enervated;

- sim. weak;

adynamy

n. астения; бессилие; слабость;

adyta

n. святая святых;

adytum

n. святая святых;

adz / æ d z /

n. дексель для затески шпал; скобель; струп; тесло;
v. обтесать; обтесывать; строгать; тесать;
n1
an edge tool used to cut and shape wood;

- syn. adze;

adze / æ d z /

v. обтесать; строгать;
n1
an edge tool used to cut and shape wood;

- syn. adz;

Adzhar

a. аджарский;
n. аджарец; аджарка; аджарский язык;
n1
an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea;

- syn. Adzharia;

Adzharia

n. аджария;
n1
an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea;

- syn. Adzhar;

adzharian

a. аджарский;
n. аджарец; аджарка; аджарский язык;

adzuki bean
n1
bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seeds;

- syn. Phaseolus angularis, Vigna angularis, adsuki bean;

AEC
n1
a former executive agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States;

- syn. Atomic Energy Commission;

aecial
a1
of or belonging to an aecium;

aeciospore
n1
spore of a rust fungus formed in an aecium;

aecium
n1
fruiting body of some rust fungi bearing chains of aeciospores;

Aedes
n1
yellow-fever mosquitos;

- syn. genus Aedes;

Aedes aegypti
n1
mosquito that transmits yellow fever and dengue;

- syn. yellow-fever mosquito;

Aedes albopictus
n1
striped native of Japan thriving in southwestern and midwestern United States and spreading to the Caribbean;

- potential carrier of serious diseases;

- syn. Asian tiger mosquito;

aedicule

0. ковчег в форме домика;
n. домик; небольшое здание;

aedile / i d aɪ ɫ /

0. эдил;

Aegadean Islands
n1
a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean;

- syn. Aegadean Isles, Aegates, Egadi Islands, Isole Egadi;

Aegadean Isles
n1
a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean;

- syn. Aegadean Islands, Aegates, Egadi Islands, Isole Egadi;

n2
islands west of Sicily (now known as the Egadi Islands) where the Romans won a naval victory over the Carthaginians that ended the first Punic War in 241 BC;

- syn. Aegates Isles;

Aegates
n1
a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean;

- syn. Aegadean Islands, Aegadean Isles, Egadi Islands, Isole Egadi;

Aegates Isles
n1
islands west of Sicily (now known as the Egadi Islands) where the Romans won a naval victory over the Carthaginians that ended the first Punic War in 241 BC;

- syn. Aegadean Isles;

Aegean / i dʒ i ə n /

a. эгейский;
n1
an arm of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey;

- a main trade route for the ancient civilizations of Crete and Greece and Rome and Persia;

- syn. Aegean Sea;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the prehistoric Aegean civilization;

a2
of or relating to or bordering the Aegean Sea;

- "Aegean islands";

Aegean civilisation
n1
the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries;

- "by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery";

- syn. Aegean civilization, Aegean culture;

Aegean civilization
n1
the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries;

- "by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery";

- syn. Aegean civilisation, Aegean culture;

Aegean culture
n1
the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries;

- "by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery";

- syn. Aegean civilisation, Aegean civilization;

Aegean island
n1
an island in the Aegean Sea;

Aegean Sea
n1
an arm of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey;

- a main trade route for the ancient civilizations of Crete and Greece and Rome and Persia;

- syn. Aegean;

aegeus

0. эгей;

Aegiceras
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Verbenaceae;

- syn. genus Aegiceras;

Aegiceras majus
n1
an Australian tree resembling the black mangrove of the West Indies and Florida;

- syn. black mangrove;

Aegilops
n1
goat grass;

- syn. genus Aegilops;

Aegilops triuncalis
n1
European grass naturalized as a weed in North America;

- sharp-pointed seeds cause injury when eaten by livestock;

- syn. goat grass;

Aegina
n1
an island in the Aegean Sea in the Saronic Gulf;

- syn. Aigina;

n2
small medusa;

aegir

[?] n. скважина; скука;
v. сверлить;
n1
a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary);

- syn. bore, eager, eagre, tidal bore;

aegis / i dʒ ɪ s /

n. эгида;
n1
kindly endorsement and guidance;

- "the tournament was held under the auspices of the city council";

- syn. auspices, protection;

n2
armor plate that protects the chest;

- the front part of a cuirass;

- syn. breastplate, egis;

Aegisthus
n1
(Greek mythology) the seducer of Clytemnestra and murderer of Agamemnon who usurped the throne of Mycenae until Agamemnon's son Orestes returned home and killed him;

Aegospotami
n1
a creek emptying into the Hellespont in present-day Turkey;

- at its mouth in 405 BC the Spartan fleet under Lysander defeated the Athenians and ended the Peloponnesian War;

- syn. Aegospotamos;

n2
a river in ancient Thrace (now Turkey);

- in the mouth of this river the Spartan fleet under Lysander destroyed the Athenian fleet in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (404 BC);

- syn. Aegospotamos;

Aegospotamos
n1
a creek emptying into the Hellespont in present-day Turkey;

- at its mouth in 405 BC the Spartan fleet under Lysander defeated the Athenians and ended the Peloponnesian War;

- syn. Aegospotami;

n2
a river in ancient Thrace (now Turkey);

- in the mouth of this river the Spartan fleet under Lysander destroyed the Athenian fleet in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (404 BC);

- syn. Aegospotami;

aegrotat / i ɡ ɹ oʊ t æ t /

n. справка об освобождении по болезни от выпускных экзаменов;

Aegypiidae
n1
in some classifications considered the family comprising the Old World vultures which are more often included in the family Accipitridae;

- syn. family Aegypiidae;

Aegypius
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. genus Aegypius;

Aegypius monachus
n1
of southern Eurasia and northern Africa;

- syn. black vulture;

Aegyptopithecus
n1
extinct primate of about 38 million years ago;

- fossils found in Egypt;

Aelius Donatus
n1
Roman grammarian whose textbook on Latin grammar was used throughout the Middle Ages (fourth century);

- syn. Donatus;

aelurophile

n. кошатник; кошатница; любитель кошек; элурофил;

aelurophobe

0. элурофоб;

aelurophobia

n. ненависть к кошкам; элурофобия;

Aeneas

a. латунный;
n1
a mythical Greek warrior who was a leader on the Trojan side of the Trojan War;

- hero of the Aeneid;

Aeneas Silvius
n1
Italian pope from 1458 to 1464 who is remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to lead a crusade against the Turks (1405-1464);

- syn. Enea Silvio Piccolomini, Pius II;

Aeneid

n. энеида;
n1
an epic in Latin by Virgil;

- tells the adventures of Aeneas after the Trojan War;

- provides an illustrious historical background for the Roman Empire;

aeneous

a. латунный;

Aengus
n1
Celtic god of love and beauty;

- patron deity of young men and women;

- syn. Angus, Angus Og, Oengus;

aenigma

n. загадка; загадочный человек; непостижимое явление;

Aeolia
n1
an ancient coastal region of northwestern Asia Minor (including Lesbos) where the Aeolians founded several cities around 1100 BC;

- syn. Aeolis;

Aeolian / i oʊ ɫ j ə n /

s. эолов;
n1
a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks;

- syn. Eolian;

n2
the ancient Greek inhabitants of Aeolia;

a1
of or pertaining to Aeolus, the Greek god of the winds;

- relating to or caused by the wind;

a2
of or relating to Aeolis or its ancient Greek people;

aeolian harp
n1
a harp having strings tuned in unison;

- they sound when wind passes over them;

- syn. aeolian lyre, wind harp;

aeolian lyre
n1
a harp having strings tuned in unison;

- they sound when wind passes over them;

- syn. aeolian harp, wind harp;

Aeolic

a. эолийский;
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly and Boeotia and Aeolis;

- syn. Aeolic dialect, Eolic;

Aeolic dialect
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly and Boeotia and Aeolis;

- syn. Aeolic, Eolic;

Aeolis
n1
an ancient coastal region of northwestern Asia Minor (including Lesbos) where the Aeolians founded several cities around 1100 BC;

- syn. Aeolia;

aeolotropic

a. анизотропный;
a1
having properties with different values along different axes;

- syn. eolotropic;

- sim. anisotropic;

Aeolus

0. эол;
n. повелитель ветров;
n1
god of the winds in ancient mythology;

aeon / i ə n /

n. вечность;
n1
(Gnosticism) a divine power or nature emanating from the Supreme Being and playing various roles in the operation of the universe;

- syn. eon;

n2
the longest division of geological time;

- syn. eon;

n3
an immeasurably long period of time;

- "oh, that happened eons ago";

- syn. eon;

aeonian / i ə n i ə n /

a. бесконечный; вечный;
a1
of or relating to a geological eon (longer than an era);

- syn. eonian;

a2
continuing forever or indefinitely;

- "the ageless themes of love and revenge";

- "eternal truths";

- "life everlasting";

- "hell's perpetual fires";

- "the unending bliss of heaven";

- syn. ageless, eonian, eternal, everlasting, perpetual, unceasing, unending;

- sim. permanent;

Aeonium
n1
a genus of plants of the family Crassulaceae;

- syn. genus Aeonium;

Aeonium haworthii

[?] n. вертушка на палочке; завихрение; солнце; цевочное колесо; шутиха;
v. быстро вращаться; вертеться; крутиться;
n1
perennial subshrub of Tenerife having leaves in rosettes resembling pinwheels;

- syn. pinwheel;

Aepyceros
n1
African antelopes: impalas;

- syn. genus Aepyceros;

Aepyceros melampus

[?] n. антилопа пала; импала;
n1
African antelope with ridged curved horns;

- moves with enormous leaps;

- syn. impala;

Aepyornidae
n1
coextensive with the order Aepyorniformes;

- syn. family Aepyornidae;

Aepyorniformes
n1
huge extinct flightless birds: elephant birds;

- syn. order Aepyorniformes;

aepyornis

n. эпиорнис;
n1
huge (to 9 ft.) extinct flightless bird of Madagascar;

- syn. elephant bird;

aerarian

a. фискальный;

aerarium

n. государственная казна;

aerate / eə ɹ eɪ t /

v. проветривать; проветрить;
v1
expose to fresh air;

- "aerate your old sneakers";

- syn. air, air out;

v2
aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter;

- syn. activate;

v3
impregnate, combine, or supply with oxygen;

- "oxygenate blood";

- syn. oxygenate, oxygenise, oxygenize;

aerated / eə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. заряженный; крайний; наполненный; острый; полный;
a1
(of a liquid) treated by having air passed or bubbled through it for purification;

- sim. treated;

a2
supplied with carbon dioxide;

- syn. charged;

- sim. effervescent;

aeration / eə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аэрация; проветривание;
n1
the process of exposing to air (so as to purify);

- "the aeration of the soil";

n2
the act of charging a liquid with a gas making it effervescent;

aerator / eə ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. аэратор;
n1
an apparatus for exposing something to the air (as sewage);

aereospace

a. аэрокосмический;

aerial / eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. воздушный;
n. антенна;
n1
a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer;

- syn. forward pass;

n2
an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals;

- syn. antenna, transmitting aerial;

a1
existing or living or growing or operating in the air;

- "aerial roots of a philodendron";

- "aerial particles";

- "small aerial creatures such as butterflies";

- "aerial warfare";

- "aerial photography";

- "aerial cable cars";

- sim. free-flying;

a2
characterized by lightness and insubstantiality;

- as impalpable or intangible as air;

- "figures light and aeriform come unlooked for and melt away"- Thomas Carlyle;

- "aerial fancies";

- "an airy apparition";

- "physical rather than ethereal forms";

- syn. aeriform, aery, airy, ethereal;

- sim. insubstantial;

aerial ladder
n1
mechanically extendible ladder;

- used on a fire truck;

aerial ladder truck
n1
a fire engine carrying ladders;

- syn. ladder truck;

aerial torpedo
n1
a torpedo designed to be launched from an airplane;

aerial tramway

[?] n. трамвай; трамвайная линия;
n1
a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers;

- syn. cable tramway, ropeway, tram, tramway;

aerialist / eə ɹ ɪə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. воздушный акробат;
n1
an acrobat who performs in the air (as on a rope or trapeze);

aeriality

n. бесплотность; бестелесность; воздушность; легкость; нереальность;

aerially / eə ɹ ɪə ɫ i /
r1
by means of aircraft;

- "the survey was carried out aerially";

aerides
n1
any orchid of the genus Aerides;

aerie / eə ɹ i /

n. гнездо;
n1
the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle);

- syn. aery, eyrie, eyry;

n2
any habitation at a high altitude;

- syn. aery, eyrie, eyry;

aeriferous / eə ɹ ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. воздухоносный;
a1
conveying air;

- as the bronchial tubes;

aerification / eə ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. аэрация; вентилирование; насыщение воздухом; проветривание; сатурация;

aeriform / eə ɹ ɪ f ɔ m /

a. бесплотный; газообразный; нереальный; эфемерный;
a1
resembling air or having the form of air;

- syn. airlike;

- sim. gaseous;

a2
characterized by lightness and insubstantiality;

- as impalpable or intangible as air;

- "figures light and aeriform come unlooked for and melt away"- Thomas Carlyle;

- "aerial fancies";

- "an airy apparition";

- "physical rather than ethereal forms";

- syn. aerial, aery, airy, ethereal;

- sim. insubstantial;

aerify / eə ɹ ɪ f aɪ /

v. аэрировать; вентилировать; проветривать; сатурировать;
v1
turn into gas;

- "The substance gasified";

- syn. gasify, vaporise, vaporize;

aero / eə ɹ oʊ /

0. аэро;

aero optics

n. атмосферная оптика;

aeroallergen

n. аэроаллерген;

Aerobacter
n1
aerobic bacteria widely distributed in nature;

- syn. genus Aerobacter;

Aerobacter aerogenes
n1
a species of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that produce gas and acid from sugars and are sometimes involved in the souring of milk;

aerobacteriology

n. микробиология воздуха;

aeroballistics

n. аэробаллистика;

aerobat

n. мастер высшего пилотажа;

aerobatics / eə ɹ ə b æ t ɪ k s /

n. высший пилотаж;
n1
the performance of stunts while in flight in an aircraft;

- syn. acrobatics, stunt flying, stunting;

aerobe / eə ɹ oʊ b /

n. аэроб;
n1
an organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life;

aerobic / eə ɹ oʊ b ɪ k /

a. аэробный;
a1
depending on free oxygen or air;

- "aerobic fermentation";

- syn. aerophilic, aerophilous;

- sim. aerobiotic, oxidative;

a2
based on or using the principles of aerobics;

- enhancing respiratory and circulatory efficiency;

- "aerobic dance";

- "running is very aerobic";

aerobic exercise

[?] n. аэробика;
n1
exercise that increases the need for oxygen;

- syn. aerobics;

aerobics / eə ɹ oʊ b ɪ k s /

n. аэробика;
n1
exercise that increases the need for oxygen;

- syn. aerobic exercise;

aerobiology / eə ɹ oʊ b aɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. аэробиология;

aerobiosis

n. аэробиоз;
n1
life sustained in the presence of air or oxygen;

aerobiotic / eə ɹ ə b æ t ɪ k /

a. аэробный; живущий в кислородной атмосфере;
a1
living or active only in the presence of oxygen;

- "aerobiotic bacteria";

- sim. aerobic;

aerobium

n. аэроб;

aerobody

n. летательный аппарат легче воздуха;

aerobomb

n. авиабомба;

aerobus / eə ɹ oʊ b ʌ s /

n. аэробус;

aerocab

n. вертолет; воздушное такси;

aerocamera

n. аэрокамера;

aerocar

n. автомобиль с выдвижными крыльями;

aerocrete

n. газобетон;

aerodist

n. теплурометр;

aerodonetics

n. теория парения; теория планеризма;

aerodontalgia
n1
pain in the teeth that results from a change in air pressure (as in flying or mountain climbing);

aerodrome / eə ɹ ə d ɹ oʊ m /

n. аэродром;
n1
an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo;

- syn. airdrome, airport, drome;

aerodynamic / eə ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k /

a. аэродинамический;
a1
of or relating to aerodynamics;

a2
designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow;

- "a streamlined convertible";

- syn. flowing, sleek, streamlined;

- sim. smooth;

aerodynamic force
n1
forces acting on airfoils in motion relative to the air (or other gaseous fluids);

aerodynamic lift

[?] n. лифт;
v. поднимать; поднять;
n1
the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity;

- syn. lift;

aerodynamically / eə ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k ɫ i /

d. аэродинамически;

aerodynamicist

n. аэродинамик; специалист по аэродинамике;

aerodynamics / eə ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k s /

n. аэродинамика;
n1
the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases (especially air) and their effects on bodies in the flow;

- syn. aeromechanics;

aerodyne / eə ɹ oʊ d aɪ n /

n. летательный аппарат тяжелее воздуха;

aeroelasticity

n. аэроупругость;

aeroembolism

n. кессонная болезнь;
n1
obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving;

- syn. air embolism, gas embolism;

n2
pain resulting from rapid change in pressure;

- syn. air embolism, bends, caisson disease, decompression sickness, gas embolism;

aerofoil / eə ɹ oʊ f ɔɪ ɫ /

n. аэродинамическая поверхность; профиль крыла;
n1
a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air;

- can lift or control a plane in flight;

- syn. airfoil, control surface, surface;

aerogel

n. аэрогель;

aerogenerator

[?] n. вертолет; вертушка; ветродвигатель; ветряк; ветряная мельница; дружеский вексель;
n1
generator that extracts usable energy from winds;

- syn. wind generator, windmill;

aerogenic

a. аэрогенный; газообразующий;

aerogram / eə ɹ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. аэрограмма; радиограмма;
n1
a letter sent by air mail;

- syn. aerogramme, air letter, airmail letter;

aerogramme

[?] n. авиаписьмо; тонкая бумага для авиапочты;
r. складывающаяся в конверт почтовая бумага;
n1
a letter sent by air mail;

- syn. aerogram, air letter, airmail letter;

aerograph

n. аэрограф; краскопульт; метеорограф; радиотелеграф;
v. красить краскопультом; рисовать с помощью краскопульта;

aerographics

n. аэрография;

aerography

n. аэрография;

aerogun

n. авиапулемет; авиапушка;

aerohydroplane

n. гидроплан;

aerojet / eə ɹ oʊ dʒ ɛ t /

a. воздушно-реактивный;

aerolite / eə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. аэролит;
n1
a stony meteorite consisting of silicate minerals;

aerolith / eə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ θ /

n. аэролит; каменный метеорит;

aerolitic

a. аэролитический;
a1
of or pertaining to certain stony meteorites;

aerologic / eə ɹ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. аэрологический;

aerological / eə ɹ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аэрологический;
a1
of or pertaining to aerology;

aerology / eə ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. аэрология;
n1
meteorology of the total extent of the atmosphere;

- especially the upper layers;

aeromagnetic / eə ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. аэромагнитный;

aeromancy / eə ɹ oʊ m æ n s i /

n. аэромантия; предсказание будущего по погодным признакам;

aeromechanic

a. аэромеханический;
a1
of or pertaining to aerodynamics;

aeromechanics / eə ɹ oʊ m ɪ k æ n ɪ k s /

n. аэромеханика;
n1
the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases (especially air) and their effects on bodies in the flow;

- syn. aerodynamics;

aeromedic

n. авиационный врач;

aeromedical / eə ɹ oʊ m ɛ d ɪ k ɫ /
a1
of or relating to aviation medicine;

aeromedicine / eə ɹ oʊ m ɛ d s n /

n. авиационная медицина;
n1
the study and treatment of disorders associated with flight (especially with space flight);

- syn. aerospace medicine, aviation medicine;

aerometeorograph

n. аэрометеорограф;

aerometer / eə ɹ oʊ m i t ə /

n. аэрометр;

aerometry

n. аэрометрия;

aeromodeller

n. авиамоделист;

aeronaut / eə ɹ ə n ɔ t /

n. аэронавт; воздухоплаватель; воздушный путешественник; летчик; пилот;
n1
someone who operates an aircraft;

- syn. airman, aviator, flier, flyer;

aeronautic / eə ɹ ə n ɔ t ɪ k /

a. авиационный;
a1
of or pertaining to aeronautics;

- syn. aeronautical;

aeronautical / eə ɹ ə n ɔ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. авиационный; аэронавигационный; воздухоплавательный;
a1
of or pertaining to aeronautics;

- syn. aeronautic;

aeronautical engineer
n1
an engineer concerned with the design and construction of aircraft;

aeronautical engineering
n1
the branch of engineering science concerned with the design and construction of aircraft;

n2
the activity of designing and constructing aircraft;

aeronautics / eə ɹ ə n ɔ t ɪ k s /

n. аэронавтика;
n1
the theory and practice of navigation through air or space;

- syn. astronautics;

aeronavigation

n. аэронавигация; самолетовождение;

aeronavigator

n. штурман;

aeroneurosis

n. аэроневроз; функциональное нервное расстройство у летчиков;

aeronomy

n. аэрономия; микрофизика атмосферы;

aeropathy

n. аэропатия; болезнь декомпрессии; высотная болезнь;

aeropause

n. аэропауза;

aerophagia
n1
swallowing air (usually followed by belching and discomfort and flatulence);

aerophilatelic
a1
of or relating to airmail stamps;

aerophilately

n. аэрофилателия;
n1
the collection and study of airmail stamps;

aerophile
n1
a lover of aviation;

aerophilic

[?] a. аэробный;
a1
depending on free oxygen or air;

- "aerobic fermentation";

- syn. aerobic, aerophilous;

- sim. aerobiotic, oxidative;

aerophilous

[?] a. аэробный;
a1
depending on free oxygen or air;

- "aerobic fermentation";

- syn. aerobic, aerophilic;

- sim. aerobiotic, oxidative;

aerophobe

n. патологически боящийся полетов человек;

aerophobia / eə ɹ ə f oʊ b ɪə /

n. аэрофобия; патологическая боязнь полетов; патологический страх перед сквозняками;

aerophone / eə ɹ ə f oʊ n /

n. звукоусилитель;

aerophore

n. аэрофор;

aerophoto

n. аэроснимок; аэрофотография;

aerophotography

n. аэрофотография; аэрофотосъемка;

aerophysics

n. физика атмосферы;

aerophyte

n. аэрофит;
n1
plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain;

- usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it;

- syn. air plant, epiphyte, epiphytic plant;

aeroplane / eə ɹ ə p ɫ eɪ n /

n. аэроплан;
n1
an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets;

- "the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane";

- syn. airplane, plane;

aeroplankton

n. аэропланктон;

aeropulse

n. пульсирующий воздушно-реактивный двигатель;

aeroshell

n. защитный кожух для двигателей мягкой посадки;

aerosiderite

n. аэросидерит; железный метеорит;

aerosiderolite

n. железо-каменный метеорит;

aerosite

n. пираргирит;

aerosol / eə ɹ ə s ɒ ɫ /

n. аэрозоль;
n1
a cloud of solid or liquid particles in a gas;

n2
a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas);

- syn. aerosol bomb, aerosol can, aerosol container, spray can;

aerosol bomb

[?] n. аэрозоль;
n1
a bomb that uses a fuel-air explosive;

- "a thermobaric bomb can create overpressures equal to an atomic bomb";

- syn. fuel-air bomb, thermobaric bomb, vacuum bomb, volume-detonation bomb;

n2
a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas);

- syn. aerosol, aerosol can, aerosol container, spray can;

aerosol can

[?] n. аэрозоль;
n1
a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas);

- syn. aerosol, aerosol bomb, aerosol container, spray can;

aerosol container

[?] n. аэрозоль;
n1
a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas);

- syn. aerosol, aerosol bomb, aerosol can, spray can;

aerosolise

[?] v. опрыскивать аэрозолем;
v1
become dispersed as an aerosol;

- "the bacteria quickly aerosolised";

- syn. aerosolize;

v2
disperse as an aerosol;

- "The bacteria suspension was aerosolized";

- syn. aerosolize;

aerosolised
a1
in the form of ultramicroscopic solid or liquid particles dispersed or suspended in air or gas;

- syn. aerosolized;

- sim. gaseous;

aerosolize

v. опрыскивать аэрозолем;
v1
disperse as an aerosol;

- "The bacteria suspension was aerosolized";

- syn. aerosolise;

v2
become dispersed as an aerosol;

- "the bacteria quickly aerosolised";

- syn. aerosolise;

aerosolized
a1
in the form of ultramicroscopic solid or liquid particles dispersed or suspended in air or gas;

- syn. aerosolised;

- sim. gaseous;

aerosoloscope

n. аэросолоскоп;

aerospace / eə ɹ oʊ s p eɪ s /

a. аэрокосмический; ракетно-космический;
n1
the atmosphere and outer space considered as a whole;

aerospace engineer
n1
an engineer of aircraft and space vehicles;

aerospace medicine

[?] n. авиационная медицина;
n1
the study and treatment of disorders associated with flight (especially with space flight);

- syn. aeromedicine, aviation medicine;

aerosphere

n. аэросфера;

aerostat / eə ɹ oʊ s t æ t /

n. аэростат; воздушный шар;

aerostatic / eə ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k /

a. аэростатический;

aerostatical / eə ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аэростатический;

aerostatics / eə ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k s /

n. аэростатика; воздухоплавание;

aerostation

n. воздухоплавание; пилотирование дирижабля; теория воздухоплавания;

aerosurveying

n. аэрофотосъемка;

aerotank

0. аэротенк;
n. аэротанк;

aerotaxis

n. аэротаксис;

aerotechnical / eə ɹ oʊ t ɛ k n ɪ k ɫ /

a. авиатехнический;

aerotechnics

n. авиационная техника;

aerotherapeutics

n. воздухолечение; лечение воздушными ваннами;

aerothermodynamics

n. аэротермодинамика;

aerotow

n. буксировка самолета в воздухе;
v. буксировать самолет в воздухе;

aerotrain

n. поезд на воздушной подушке;

aerotropic

a. аэротропный;

aerotropism

n. аэротропизм;

Aertex / eə t ɛ k s /
n1
a trademark for a loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear;

aeruginous / ɪə ɹ u dʒ ɪ n ə s /

a. медно-зеленый;

aerugo

n. медная зелень; медная окись; ржавчина;

aery / eə ɹ i , eɪ ə ɹ i /

n. гнездо;
n1
the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle);

- syn. aerie, eyrie, eyry;

n2
any habitation at a high altitude;

- syn. aerie, eyrie, eyry;

a1
characterized by lightness and insubstantiality;

- as impalpable or intangible as air;

- "figures light and aeriform come unlooked for and melt away"- Thomas Carlyle;

- "aerial fancies";

- "an airy apparition";

- "physical rather than ethereal forms";

- syn. aerial, aeriform, airy, ethereal;

- sim. insubstantial;

Aeschylean

s. эсхилов;
a1
of or relating to or in the manner of Aeschylus;

Aeschylus

n. эсхил;
n1
Greek tragedian;

- the father of Greek tragic drama (525-456 BC);

aeschynanthus
n1
a plant of the genus Aeschynanthus having somewhat red or orange flowers and seeds having distinctive hairs at base and apex;

Aeschynanthus radicans
n1
epiphyte or creeping on rocks;

- Malaysian plant having somewhat fleshy leaves and bright red flowers;

- syn. lipstick plant;

aesculapian

a. врачебный;
a1
of or belonging to Aesculapius or the healing art;

- syn. medical;

Aesculapius

n. эскулап;
n1
son of Apollo;

- a hero and the Roman god of medicine and healing;

- his daughters were Hygeia and Panacea;

- syn. Asclepius, Asklepios;

Aesculus
n1
deciduous trees or some shrubs of North America;

- southeastern Europe;

- eastern Asia;

- syn. genus Aesculus;

Aesculus hippocastanum

[?] n. житель штата огайо; конский каштан;
n1
tree having palmate leaves and large clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds;

- syn. buckeye, horse chestnut;

Aesir

0. сонм богов;
n1
(Norse mythology) the chief of gods living at Asgard;

Aesop

n. эзоп;
n1
Greek author of fables (circa 620-560 BC);

Aesop's fables
n1
a collection of fables believed to have been written by the Greek storyteller Aesop;

aesopian

s. эзопов;

aesopic

a. эзоповский;
n. имеющий тайный смысл;

aesthesia / i s θ i z ɪə /

n. восприятие; чувствительность; эстезия;
n1
mental responsiveness and awareness;

- syn. esthesia, sensibility;

aesthesis

[?] n. восприятие; новинка; ощущение; сенсация;
n1
an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation;

- "a sensation of touch";

- syn. esthesis, sensation, sense datum, sense experience, sense impression;

aesthete / i s θ i t /

n. эстет;
n1
one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature;

- syn. esthete;

aesthetic / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. эстетический;
n1
(philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful;

- "he despised the esthetic of minimalism";

- syn. esthetic;

a1
relating to or dealing with the subject of aesthetics;

- "aesthetic values";

- syn. esthetic;

a2
concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste;

- "the aesthetic faculties";

- "an aesthetic person";

- "aesthetic feeling";

- "the illustrations made the book an aesthetic success";

- syn. aesthetical, esthetic, esthetical;

- sim. artistic, cosmetic, painterly, sensuous;

a3
aesthetically pleasing;

- "an artistic flower arrangement";

- syn. artistic, esthetic;

- sim. tasteful;

aesthetical / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. эстетический;
a1
concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste;

- "the aesthetic faculties";

- "an aesthetic person";

- "aesthetic feeling";

- "the illustrations made the book an aesthetic success";

- syn. aesthetic, esthetic, esthetical;

- sim. artistic, cosmetic, painterly, sensuous;

aesthetically / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в соответствии с принципами эстетики; посредством чувственного восприятия; чувственно;
n. эстетически;
r1
in a tasteful way;

- "this building is aesthetically very pleasing";

- syn. esthetically;

aesthetician

n. специалист в области эстетики; эстетик;
n1
a worker skilled in giving beauty treatments (manicures and facials etc.);

- syn. esthetician;

n2
a philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty;

- syn. esthetician;

aestheticism / i s θ ɛ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. эстетизм; эстетство;

aesthetics / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. эстетика;
n1
(art) the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty and taste (emphasizing the evaluative criteria that are applied to art);

- "traditional aesthetics assumed the existence of universal and timeless criteria of artistic value";

- syn. esthetics;

aestho physiology

n. физиология органов чувств;

aestival / i s t aɪ v ə ɫ /

n. летний;
a1
(rare) of or occurring in summer;

- "the sky was a burnished aestival blue";

- "estival winds";

- syn. estival;

- sim. summery;

aestivaria

n. отделы летников;

aestivate

v. летовать;
v1
sleep during summer;

- "certain animals estivate";

- syn. estivate;

aestivation

n. летняя спячка; расположение частей в цветочной почке;
n1
(zoology) cessation or slowing of activity during the summer;

- especially slowing of metabolism in some animals during a hot or dry period;

- syn. estivation;

n2
(botany) the arrangement of sepals and petals in a flower bud before it opens;

- syn. estivation;

aet

0. в возрасте;

aetat

0. в возрасте;

Aether / i θ ə , i θ ə ɹ /

0. высь;
n. небесное пространство; эфир;
n1
personification of the sky or upper air breathed by the Olympians;

- son of Erebus and night or of Chaos and darkness;

n2
a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves;

- syn. ether;

aethereal

a. бесплотный; воздушный; неземной; эфирный;

Aethionema
n1
Old World genus of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. genus Aethionema;

aethrioscope

n. криометр; этриоскоп;

Aethusa
n1
fool's parsley;

- syn. genus Aethusa;

Aethusa cynapium
n1
European weed naturalized in America that resembles parsley but causes nausea and poisoning when eaten;

- syn. fool's parsley, lesser hemlock;

aetiologic

[?] a. причинный; этиологический;
a1
of or relating to the philosophical study of causation;

- syn. aetiological, etiologic, etiological;

a2
relating to the etiology of a disease;

- "etiological agent";

- syn. aetiological, etiologic, etiological;

aetiological

a. причинный; этиологический;
a1
of or relating to the philosophical study of causation;

- syn. aetiologic, etiologic, etiological;

a2
relating to the etiology of a disease;

- "etiological agent";

- syn. aetiologic, etiologic, etiological;

aetiologist
n1
a specialist in the etiology of diseases;

- syn. etiologist;

aetiology / i t ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. причина болезни; учение о причинах; этиология;
n1
the cause of a disease;

- syn. etiology;

n2
the philosophical study of causation;

- syn. etiology;

Aetobatus
n1
a genus of Myliobatidae;

- syn. genus Aetobatus;

Aetobatus narinari
n1
ray with back covered with white or yellow spots;

- widely distributed in warm seas;

- syn. spotted eagle ray, spotted ray;

afar / ə f ɑ , ə f ɑr /

d. издалека;
r1
(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance;

- far;

- "we traveled afar";

- "we could see the ship afar off";

- "the Magi came from afar";

Afars and Issas
n1
a country in northeastern Africa on the Somali peninsula;

- formerly under French control but became independent in 1997;

- syn. Djibouti, Republic of Djibouti;

afeard / ə f ɪə d /

a. испуганный; напуганный;
a1
a pronunciation of afraid;

- syn. afeared;

- sim. afraid;

afeared / ə f ɪə d /

a. испуганный; напуганный;
a1
a pronunciation of afraid;

- syn. afeard;

- sim. afraid;

afebrile

a. безлихорадочный;
a1
having no fever;

afetal

0. не содержащий плода;

affability / æ f ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. приветливость;
n1
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to);

- syn. affableness, amiability, amiableness, bonhomie, geniality;

affable / æ f ə b ɫ /

a. любезный;
a1
diffusing warmth and friendliness;

- "an affable smile";

- "an amiable gathering";

- "cordial relations";

- "a cordial greeting";

- "a genial host";

- syn. amiable, cordial, genial;

- sim. friendly;

affableness / æ f ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. приветливость;
n1
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to);

- syn. affability, amiability, amiableness, bonhomie, geniality;

affably / æ f ə b ɫ i /

d. вежливо; приветливо;
r1
in an affable manner;

- "`Come and visit me,' he said amiably";

- syn. amiably, genially;

affair / ə f eə , ə f eə ɹ /

n. вопрос; дело;
n1
a vaguely specified concern;

- "several matters to attend to";

- "it is none of your affair";

- "things are going well";

- syn. matter, thing;

n2
a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship;

- syn. affaire, amour, intimacy, involvement, liaison;

n3
a vaguely specified social event;

- "the party was quite an affair";

- "an occasion arranged to honor the president";

- "a seemingly endless round of social functions";

- syn. function, occasion, social function, social occasion;

affaire / ə f eə ɹ /

n. афера; любовная история; сенсационное дело;
n1
a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship;

- syn. affair, amour, intimacy, involvement, liaison;

affaire d'honneur

[?] 0. драться на дуэли; дуэль;
n. борьба; поединок; состязание;
n1
a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor;

- syn. duel;

affairs / ə f eə z /

n. дела; занятия;
n1
matters of personal concern;

- "get his affairs in order";

- syn. personal business, personal matters;

n2
transactions of professional or public interest;

- "news of current affairs";

- "great affairs of state";

affect / ə f ɛ k t /

v. влиять; влиять на; повлиять на;
n1
the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion;

v1
have an effect upon;

- "Will the new rules affect me?";

- syn. bear on, bear upon, impact, touch, touch on;

v2
act physically on;

- have an effect upon;

- "the medicine affects my heart rate";

v3
connect closely and often incriminatingly;

- "This new ruling affects your business";

- syn. involve, regard;

v4
make believe with the intent to deceive;

- "He feigned that he was ill";

- "He shammed a headache";

- syn. dissemble, feign, pretend, sham;

v5
have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;

- "This child impressed me as unusually mature";

- "This behavior struck me as odd";

- "he was dumb-struck by the news";

- "her comments struck a sour note";

- syn. impress, move, strike;

affectation / æ f ɛ k t eɪ ʃ n /

n. аффектация; вычурность; жеманность; притворство;
n1
a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display;

- syn. affectedness, mannerism, pose;

affected / ə f ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. взволнованный; выдуманный; ложный; любимый; нарочитый; настроенный; неестественный; показной; пораженный; предрасположенный; претенциозный; притворный; растроганный; склонный; страдающий; уважаемый; ценимый;
n. вычурный;
r. находящийся под влиянием;
a1
acted upon;

- influenced;

- also moved, touched;

- sim. impressed, smitten, stage-struck, subject, taken, wonder-struck;

a2
speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression;

- syn. unnatural;

- also studied;

- sim. agonistic, artificial, constrained, elocutionary, mannered, plummy;

a3
being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion;

- "too moved to speak";

- "very touched by the stranger's kindness";

- syn. moved, stirred, touched;

- also affected, emotional;

- sim. sick;

affected role

[?] a. терпеливый;
n. больной; пациент;
n1
the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause;

- syn. patient, patient role;

affectedly / ə f ɛ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

d. притворно;
r1
in an affected manner;

affectedness / ə f ɛ k t ɪ d n ɪ s /

n. жеманность; притворство;
n1
the quality of being false or artificial (as to impress others);

n2
a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display;

- syn. affectation, mannerism, pose;

affecting / ə f ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. волнующий; впечатляющий; трогательный; трогающий до слез; умилительный;
a1
arousing affect;

- "the homecoming of the released hostages was an affecting scene";

- "poignant grief cannot endure forever";

- "his gratitude was simple and touching";

- syn. poignant, touching;

- sim. moving;

affectingly / ə f ɛ k t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a poignant or touching manner;

- "she spoke poignantly";

- syn. poignantly, touchingly;

affection / ə f ɛ k ʃ n /

n. заболевание; привязанность;
n1
a positive feeling of liking;

- "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt";

- "the child won everyone's heart";

- "the warmness of his welcome made us feel right at home";

- syn. affectionateness, fondness, heart, philia, tenderness, warmheartedness, warmness;

affectional / ə f ɛ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. нежный;
a1
characterized by emotion;

- syn. affective, emotive;

- sim. emotional;

affectionate / ə f ɛ k ʃ ə n ə t /

a. любящий;
a1
having or displaying warmth or affection;

- "affectionate children";

- "a fond embrace";

- "fond of his nephew";

- "a tender glance";

- syn. fond, lovesome, tender;

- sim. loving;

affectionately / ə f ɛ k ʃ ə n ə t ɫ i /

d. нежно;
r1
with affection;

- "she loved him dearly";

- "he treats her affectionately";

- syn. dear, dearly;

affectionateness / ə f ɛ k ʃ ə n ə t n ə s /

[?] n. заболевание; привязанность;
n1
a positive feeling of liking;

- "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt";

- "the child won everyone's heart";

- "the warmness of his welcome made us feel right at home";

- syn. affection, fondness, heart, philia, tenderness, warmheartedness, warmness;

n2
a quality proceeding from feelings of affection or love;

- syn. fondness, lovingness, warmth;

affectionless / ə f ɛ k ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

a. лишенный любви;

affective / ə f ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. эмоциональный;
a1
characterized by emotion;

- syn. affectional, emotive;

- sim. emotional;

affective disorder
n1
any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant;

- syn. emotional disorder, emotional disturbance, major affective disorder;

affenpinscher

n. аффенпинчер; обезьяний пинчер;
n1
European breed of small dog resembling a terrier with dark wiry hair and a tufted muzzle;

- syn. monkey dog, monkey pinscher;

afferent / æ f ə ɹ ə n t /

a. центростремительный;
n1
a nerve that passes impulses from receptors toward or to the central nervous system;

- syn. afferent nerve, sensory nerve;

a1
of nerves and nerve impulses;

- conveying sensory information from the sense organs to the CNS;

- "afferent nerves";

- "afferent impulses";

- sim. centripetal, corticoafferent;

afferent fiber
n1
a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the central nervous system;

- syn. sensory fiber;

afferent nerve

[?] a. центростремительный;
n1
a nerve that passes impulses from receptors toward or to the central nervous system;

- syn. afferent, sensory nerve;

afferent neuron
n1
a neuron conducting impulses inwards to the brain or spinal cord;

- syn. sensory neuron;

affettuoso

0. порывисто; томно;
n. страстно;
v. нежно;

affiance / ə f aɪ ə n s /

n. помолвка;
v1
give to in marriage;

- syn. betroth, engage, plight;

affianced / ə f aɪ ə n s t /

a. помолвленный;

affiant / ə f aɪ ə n t /

n. свидетель под присягой;
n1
a person who makes an affidavit;

affiche

n. афиша;

affidavit / æ f ɪ d eɪ v ɪ t /

n. аффидавит; аффидевит; письменное показание;
n1
written declaration made under oath;

- a written statement sworn to be true before someone legally authorized to administer an oath;

affiliable

a. присоединяемый; прослеживаемый;

affiliate / ə f ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

a. присоединенный;
n. компаньон; отделение организации; филиал;
v. принимать; присоединить; присоединиться; присоединять; присоединять в качестве филиала; присоединять как филиал; присоединяться;
n1
a subordinate or subsidiary associate;

- a person who is affiliated with another or with an organization;

n2
a subsidiary or subordinate organization that is affiliated with another organization;

- "network affiliates";

v1
keep company with;

- hang out with;

- "He associates with strange people";

- "She affiliates with her colleagues";

- syn. associate, assort, consort;

v2
join in an affiliation;

- "The two colleges affiliated";

- "They affiliated with a national group";

affiliated / ə f ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. прикрепленный; приложенный;
r. прилагаемый;
a1
being joined in close association;

- "affiliated clubs";

- "all art schools whether independent or attached to universities";

- syn. attached, connected;

- sim. related;

affiliates / ə f ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t s /

n. подведомственные предприятия;

affiliation / ə f ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. образование филиала; переход под контроль другой компании; переход под контроль компанииыдержателя; принятие в члены; присоединение; установление авторства; членство;
n1
a social or business relationship;

- "a valuable financial affiliation";

- "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team";

- "many close associations with England";

- syn. association, tie, tie-up;

n2
the act of becoming formally connected or joined;

- "welcomed the affiliation of the research center with the university";

affinage

n. рафинирование;

affinal

a. родственный;
a1
(anthropology) related by marriage;

- syn. affine;

- sim. related;

affine

[?] a. родственный;
n1
(anthropology) kin by marriage;

a1
(mathematics) of or pertaining to the geometry of affine transformations;

a2
(anthropology) related by marriage;

- syn. affinal;

- sim. related;

affine geometry
n1
the geometry of affine transformations;

affine transformation
n1
(mathematics) a transformation that is a combination of single transformations such as translation or rotation or reflection on an axis;

affined / ə f ɪ n d /

a. родственный;
a1
closely related;

- "syllable to blessed syllable affined"- Wallace Stevens;

- sim. connected;

affinitive / ə f ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. родственный;

affinity / ə f ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. свойство; сходство;
n1
(immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody;

n2
(anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption;

- not a blood relationship;

n3
(biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts;

- "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans";

- syn. phylogenetic relation;

n4
a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character;

- "found a natural affinity with the immigrants";

- "felt a deep kinship with the other students";

- "anthropology's kinship with the humanities";

- syn. kinship;

n5
the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule;

- "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk";

- syn. chemical attraction;

n6
inherent resemblance between persons or things;

n7
a natural attraction or feeling of kinship;

- "an affinity for politics";

- "the mysterious affinity between them";

- "James's affinity with Sam";

affirm / ə f ɝ m /

v. подтвердить; подтверждать; утвердить; утверждать;
v1
establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;

- "his story confirmed my doubts";

- "The evidence supports the defendant";

- syn. confirm, corroborate, substantiate, support, sustain;

v2
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

- "Before God I swear I am innocent";

- syn. assert, aver, avow, swan, swear, verify;

v3
say yes to;

affirmable / ə f ɝ m ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being affirmed or asserted;

- "a quality affirmable of every member of the family";

- syn. assertable;

- sim. possible;

affirmance / ə f ɝ m æ n s /

n. подтверждение; утверждение решения суда судом высшей инстанции;

affirmant

a. подтверждающий;
n. заявитель;

affirmation / æ f ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. заверение; подтверждение; торжественное заявление;
n1
a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something;

- syn. avouchment, avowal;

n2
the act of affirming or asserting or stating something;

- syn. assertion, statement;

n3
(religion) a solemn declaration that serves the same purpose as an oath (if an oath is objectionable to the person on religious or ethical grounds);

n4
a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand;

affirmative / ə f ɝ m ə t ɪ v /

a. утвердительный;
n1
a reply of affirmation;

- "he answered in the affirmative";

a1
affirming or giving assent;

- "an affirmative decision";

- "affirmative votes";

- syn. affirmatory;

- also favorable, positive;

- sim. assentient;

a2
expecting the best;

- "an affirmative outlook";

- syn. optimistic;

- sim. positive;

a3
expressing or manifesting praise or approval;

- "approbative criticism";

- "an affirmative nod";

- syn. approbative, approbatory, approving, plausive;

- sim. favorable;

affirmative action
n1
a policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities;

- "affirmative action has been extremely controversial and was challenged in 1978 in the Bakke decision";

affirmative pleading
n1
any defensive pleading that affirms facts rather than merely denying the facts alleged by the plaintiff;

affirmatively / ə f ɝ m ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. утвердительный;
r1
in an affirmative manner;

affirmativeness / ə f ɝ m ə t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the agreeable quality of one who assents;

affirmatory / ə f ɝ m ə t ə ɹ i /

a. утвердительный;
a1
affirming or giving assent;

- "an affirmative decision";

- "affirmative votes";

- syn. affirmative;

- also favorable, favourable, positive;

- sim. assentient;

Affirmed / ə f ɝ m d /
n1
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978;

affirmer / ə f ɝ m ə , ə f ɝ m ə ɹ /

[?] a. подписывающий декларацию;
n1
someone who claims to speak the truth;

- "a bold asserter";

- "a declarer of his intentions";

- "affirmers of traditional doctrine";

- "an asseverator of strong convictions";

- "an avower of his own great intelligence";

- syn. asserter, asseverator, avower, declarer;

affix / æ f ɪ k s , ə f ɪ k s /

n. аффикс;
v. прикрепить; прикреплять;
n1
a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form;

v1
attach to;

- "affix the seal here";

- syn. stick on;

v2
add to the very end;

- "He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language";

- syn. add on, append, supplement;

v3
attach or become attached to a stem word;

- "grammatical morphemes affix to the stem";

affixal

a. аффиксальный;
a1
of or pertaining to a linguistic affix;

- syn. affixial;

affixation / æ f ɪ k s eɪ ʃ n /

n. постановка;
n1
the result of adding an affix to a root word;

n2
formation of a word by means of an affix;

n3
the act of attaching or affixing something;

- syn. attachment;

affixed / ə f ɪ k s t /
a1
firmly attached;

- "the affixed labels";

- sim. appendant, basifixed, glued, mounted;

affixial

[?] a. аффиксальный;
a1
of or pertaining to a linguistic affix;

- syn. affixal;

affixture / æ f ɪ k s tʃ ə /

n. присоединение;

afflated

a. вдохновенный;

afflation / ə f ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. вдохновение; озарение; откровение;

afflatus / ə f ɫ eɪ t ə s /

n. откровение;
n1
a strong creative impulse;

- divine inspiration;

- "divine afflatus";

afflict / ə f ɫ ɪ k t /

v. огорчать; огорчить;
v1
cause great unhappiness for;

- distress;

- "she was afflicted by the death of her parents";

v2
cause physical pain or suffering in;

- "afflict with the plague";

- syn. smite;

afflicted / ə f ɫ ɪ k t ɪ d /

[?] a. больной; пораженный;
n. вровень с краями сосуда; раненый;
a1
grievously affected especially by disease;

- syn. stricken;

- sim. ill;

a2
mentally or physically unfit;

- syn. impaired;

- sim. unfit;

affliction / ə f ɫ ɪ k ʃ n /

n. бедствие; несчастье;
n1
a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity;

n2
a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health;

n3
a cause of great suffering and distress;

afflictive / ə f ɫ ɪ k t ɪ v /

a. прискорбный;
a1
causing misery or pain or distress;

- "it was a sore trial to him";

- "the painful process of growing up";

- syn. painful, sore;

- sim. unpleasant;

affluence / æ f ɫ ʊə n s /

n. изобилие; наплыв; обилие;
n1
abundant wealth;

- "they studied forerunners of richness or poverty";

- "the richness all around unsettled him for he had expected to find poverty";

- syn. richness;

affluent / æ f ɫ ʊə n t /

a. обильный;
n. приток;
n1
an affluent person;

- a person who is financially well off;

- "the so-called emerging affluents";

n2
a branch that flows into the main stream;

- syn. confluent, feeder, tributary;

a1
having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value;

- "an affluent banker";

- "a speculator flush with cash";

- "not merely rich but loaded";

- "moneyed aristocrats";

- "wealthy corporations";

- "a substantial family";

- syn. flush, loaded, moneyed, substantial, wealthy;

- sim. rich;

afflux / æ f ɫ ʌ k s /

n. прилив; приток;

affluxion / æ f ɫ ʌ k ʃ ə n /

n. впуск; прилив; приток;

afforce

v. укрепить; укреплять;

afford / ə f ɔ d /

v. позволить себе; позволять себе; предоставить; предоставлять;
v1
be able to spare or give up;

- "I can't afford to spend two hours with this person";

v2
be the cause or source of;

- "He gave me a lot of trouble";

- "Our meeting afforded much interesting information";

- syn. give, yield;

v3
have the financial means to do something or buy something;

- "We can't afford to send our children to college";

- "Can you afford this car?";

v4
afford access to;

- "the door opens to the patio";

- "The French doors give onto a terrace";

- syn. give, open;

affordable / ə f ɔ d ə b ɫ /

a. допустимый;
a1
that you have the financial means for;

- "low-cost housing";

- syn. low-cost, low-priced;

- sim. cheap;

afforest / ə f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

v. засадить лесом;
v1
establish a forest on previously unforested land;

- "afforest the mountains";

- syn. forest;

afforestation / ə f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. лесонасаждение;
n1
the conversion of bare or cultivated land into forest (originally for the purpose of hunting);

afforested / ə f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ɪ d /

a. засаженный лесом; облесенный;

affranchise / ə f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z /

v. давать вольную; освобождать; отпускать на волю;
v1
grant freedom to;

- as from slavery or servitude;

- "Slaves were enfranchised in the mid-19th century";

- syn. enfranchise;

affranchisement / ə f ɹ æ n tʃ ɪ z m ə n t /

0. отпускная;
a. вольная;
n. освобождение;

affray / ə f ɹ eɪ /

n. нарушение общественного спокойствия;
n1
noisy quarrel;

- syn. altercation, fracas;

n2
a noisy fight;

- syn. disturbance, fray, ruffle;

affreight

v. зафрахтовать; фрахтовать;

affreighter

n. наниматель; фрахтователь;

affreightment

n. контракт по фрахтованию; фрахтование;

affricate / æ f ɹ ɪ k ɪ t /

n. аффриката;
n1
a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy');

- syn. affricate consonant, affricative;

affricate consonant

[?] n. аффриката;
n1
a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy');

- syn. affricate, affricative;

affrication / æ f ɹ ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. трансформация взрывного согласного звука в аффрикату;
n1
the conversion of a simple stop consonant into an affricate;

affricative / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. аффрикативный;
n1
a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy');

- syn. affricate, affricate consonant;

affright / ə f ɹ aɪ t /

v. ужасать; ужаснуть;
n1
an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety;

- syn. panic, terror;

v1
cause fear in;

- "The stranger who hangs around the building frightens me";

- "Ghosts could never affright her";

- syn. fright, frighten, scare;

affront / ə f ɹ ʌ n t /

n. оскорбление;
v. оскорбить; оскорблять;
n1
a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect;

- "turning his back on me was a deliberate insult";

- syn. insult;

v1
treat, mention, or speak to rudely;

- "He insulted her with his rude remarks";

- "the student who had betrayed his classmate was dissed by everyone";

- syn. diss, insult;

affronted / ə f ɹ ʌ n t ɪ d /

n. глубоко оскорбленный;

affronter / ə f ɹ ʌ n t ə , ə f ɹ ʌ n t ə ɹ /

n. обидчик; оскорбитель;

affronting / ə f ɹ ʌ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. обидный; оскорбительный;

affronts / ə f ɹ ʌ n t s /

n. оскорбления;

affusion

n. обливание; окропление;
n1
the act of baptizing someone by pouring water on their head;

afgani

n. афгани;

afghan / æ f ɡ æ n /

a. афганский;
n. афганец; пушту;
n1
a blanket knitted or crocheted in strips or squares;

- sometimes used as a shawl;

n2
a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan;

- syn. Afghanistani;

n3
an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan;

- the official language of Afghanistan;

- syn. Afghani, Pashto, Pashtu, Paxto;

n4
a coat made of sheepskin;

- syn. sheepskin coat;

n5
tall graceful breed of hound with a long silky coat;

- native to the Near East;

- syn. Afghan hound;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Afghanistan or its people;

- syn. Afghani, Afghanistani;

Afghan hound
n1
tall graceful breed of hound with a long silky coat;

- native to the Near East;

- syn. Afghan;

Afghan monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in the Islamic State of Afghanistan;

afghanets

n. афганец;

afghani

n. афгани;
n1
the basic unit of money in Afghanistan;

n2
an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan;

- the official language of Afghanistan;

- syn. Afghan, Pashto, Pashtu, Paxto;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Afghanistan or its people;

- syn. Afghan, Afghanistani;

Afghanistan / æ f ɡ æ n ɪ s t ɑ n /

n. Афганистан;
n1
a mountainous landlocked country in central Asia;

- bordered by Iran to the west and Russia to the north and Pakistan to the east and south;

- "Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan in 1979";

- syn. Islamic State of Afghanistan;

Afghanistani / æ f ɡ æ n ɪ s t ɑ n i /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan;

- syn. Afghan;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Afghanistan or its people;

- syn. Afghan, Afghani;

afibrinogenemia
n1
the absence of fibrinogen in the plasma leading to prolonged bleeding;

aficionado

n. болельщик; поборник; приверженец; ревнитель; ревностный поклонник; страстный любитель;
n1
a fan of bull fighting;

n2
a serious devotee of some particular music genre or musical performer;

afield / ə f i ɫ d /

d. вдали; вдаль;
r1
far away from home or one's usual surroundings;

- "looking afield for new lands to conquer"- R.A.Hall;

- syn. abroad;

r2
in or into a field (especially a field of battle);

- "the armies were afield, challenging the enemy's advance";

- "unlawful to carry hunting rifles afield until the season opens";

r3
off the subject;

- beyond the point at issue;

- "such digressions can lead us too far afield";

afire / ə f aɪ ə , ə f aɪ ə ɹ /

0. в огне;
a1
lighted up by or as by fire or flame;

- "forests set ablaze (or afire) by lightning";

- "even the car's tires were aflame";

- "a night aflare with fireworks";

- "candles alight on the tables";

- "houses on fire";

- syn. ablaze, aflame, aflare, alight, on fire;

- sim. lighted;

AFISR
n1
an agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority;

- operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms;

- syn. Air Force ISR, Air Force Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance;

AFL
n1
a federation of North American labor unions that merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955;

- syn. American Federation of Labor;

AFL-CIO
n1
the largest federation of North American labor unions;

- formed in 1955;

- syn. American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations;

aflame / ə f ɫ eɪ m /

0. в огне;
a1
keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement;

- "his face all ablaze with excitement"- Bram Stoker;

- "he was aflame with desire";

- syn. ablaze, aroused;

- sim. passionate;

a2
lighted up by or as by fire or flame;

- "forests set ablaze (or afire) by lightning";

- "even the car's tires were aflame";

- "a night aflare with fireworks";

- "candles alight on the tables";

- "houses on fire";

- syn. ablaze, afire, aflare, alight, on fire;

- sim. lighted;

aflare

r. развевающийся; разметавшийся;
a1
streaming or flapping or spreading wide as if in a current of air;

- "ran quickly, her flaring coat behind her";

- "flags aflare in the breeze";

- syn. flaring;

- sim. moving;

a2
lighted up by or as by fire or flame;

- "forests set ablaze (or afire) by lightning";

- "even the car's tires were aflame";

- "a night aflare with fireworks";

- "candles alight on the tables";

- "houses on fire";

- syn. ablaze, afire, aflame, alight, on fire;

- sim. lighted;

aflatoxin
n1
a potent carcinogen from the fungus Aspergillus;

- can be produced and stored for use as a bioweapon;

Aflaxen
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trademarks Aleve and Anaprox and Aflaxen) that fights pain and inflammation;

- syn. Aleve, Anaprox, naproxen sodium;

aflicker

[?] n. мерцание; мигание;
a1
shining unsteadily;

- syn. flickering;

- sim. unsteady;

afloat / ə f ɫ oʊ t /

0. на плаву в открытом море; на поверхности;
a. располагающий значительными денежными средствами для успешного ведения;
a1
aimlessly drifting;

- syn. adrift, aimless, directionless, planless, rudderless, undirected;

- sim. purposeless;

a2
borne on the water;

- floating;

- sim. adrift, floating, waterborne;

a3
covered with water;

- "the main deck was afloat (or awash)";

- "the monsoon left the whole place awash";

- "a flooded bathroom";

- "inundated farmlands";

- "an overflowing tub";

- syn. awash, flooded, inundated, overflowing;

- sim. full;

aflower

0. в цвету;

aflush

n. заподлицо;

aflutter

d. трепеща;
a1
excited in anticipation;

- syn. nervous;

- sim. excited;

afoam

0. в пене; пенясь;

afocal

a. афокальный; внефокусный;

afoot / ə f ʊ t /

0. в действии;
a1
traveling by foot;

- "she was afoot when I saw her this morning";

- sim. moving;

a2
currently in progress;

- "there is mischief afoot";

- "plans are afoot";

- "preparations for the trial are underway";

- syn. underway;

- sim. current;

r1
on foot;

- walking;

- "they went to the village afoot";

- "quail are hunted either afoot or on horseback";

afore / ə f ɔ , ə f ɔ ɹ /

d. впереди;

afore said

a. вышеупомянутый;

aforecited

a. вышеприведенный; вышеуказанный;

aforehand / ə f ɔ h æ n d /

0. заблаговременно;

aforementioned / ə f ɔ m ɛ n ʃ n d /

a. вышеупомянутый;
a1
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of;

- "works of all the aforementioned authors";

- "said party has denied the charges";

- syn. aforesaid, said;

- sim. same;

aforenamed

a. вышеназванный;

aforesaid / ə f ɔ s ɛ d /

a. вышеизложенный; вышесказанный;
a1
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of;

- "works of all the aforementioned authors";

- "said party has denied the charges";

- syn. aforementioned, said;

- sim. same;

aforethought / ə f ɔ θ ɔ t /

a. преднамеренный; предумышленный;
a1
with planning and intention;

- "with malice aforethought";

- syn. planned, plotted;

- sim. premeditated;

aforetime / ə f ɔ t aɪ m /

0. в былые времена; прежде;
a. бывший; давний; предшествующий; прежний;
n. встарь; прошедший;

afoul / ə f aʊ ɫ /

0. в запутанном состоянии; в состоянии конфликта; запутавшись; столкнувшись;
a1
especially of a ship's lines etc;

- "with its sails afoul";

- "a foul anchor";

- syn. foul, fouled;

- sim. tangled;

AFP
n1
an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly);

- syn. alpha fetoprotein, alpha foetoprotein;

afraid / ə f ɹ eɪ d /

v. опасаться;
a1
filled with fear or apprehension;

- "afraid even to turn his head";

- "suddenly looked afraid";

- "afraid for his life";

- "afraid of snakes";

- "afraid to ask questions";

- also cowardly, fearful, timid;

- sim. acrophobic, afeard, aghast, agoraphobic, alarmed, algophobic, apprehensive, claustrophobic, fearful, frightened, hangdog, horrified, hunted, hydrophobic, mysophobic, numb, panicky, terror-stricken, triskaidekaphobic, unnerved, white-lipped, xenophobic;

a2
filled with regret or concern;

- used often to soften an unpleasant statement;

- "I'm afraid I won't be able to come";

- "he was afraid he would have to let her go";

- "I'm afraid you're wrong";

- sim. concerned;

a3
feeling worry or concern or insecurity;

- "She was afraid that I might be embarrassed";

- "terribly afraid of offending someone";

- "I am afraid we have witnessed only the first phase of the conflict";

- sim. concerned;

a4
having feelings of aversion or unwillingness;

- "afraid of hard work";

- "afraid to show emotion";

- sim. disinclined;

aframerican

n. американский негр; черный американец;

Aframomum
n1
an African genus of plants of the family Zingiberaceae;

- syn. genus Aframomum;

Aframomum melegueta
n1
West African plant bearing pungent peppery seeds;

- syn. Guinea grains, Guinea pepper, grains of paradise, melagueta pepper;

Afrasian

n. афразиец; человек смешанного афро-азиатского происхождения;
n1
a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa;

- syn. Afrasian language, Afro-Asiatic, Afroasiatic, Afroasiatic language, Hamito-Semitic;

Afrasian language
n1
a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa;

- syn. Afrasian, Afro-Asiatic, Afroasiatic, Afroasiatic language, Hamito-Semitic;

afreet / æ f ɹ i t /

n. африт;

afresh / ə f ɹ ɛ ʃ /

d. заново; сызнова;
r1
again but in a new or different way;

- "start afresh";

- "wanted to write the story anew";

- "starting life anew in a fresh place";

- syn. anew;

afric

a. африканский;

Africa / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə /

n. Африка;
n1
the second largest continent;

- located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean;

African / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə n /

a. африканский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Africa;

a1
of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples;

- "African languages";

African-American
n1
a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today;

- syn. Black, Negro, Negroid;

a1
pertaining to or characteristic of Americans of African ancestry;

- "African-American culture";

- syn. Afro-American;

- sim. black;

African-American music
n1
music created by African-American musicians;

- early forms were songs that had a melodic line and a strong rhythmic beat with repeated choruses;

- syn. black music;

African American English
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American Vernacular English, Black English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular, Black Vernacular English, Ebonics;

African American Vernacular English
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American English, Black English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular, Black Vernacular English, Ebonics;

African bowstring hemp
n1
bowstring hemp of South Africa;

- syn. African hemp, Sansevieria guineensis;

African chameleon
n1
a chameleon found in Africa;

- syn. Chamaeleo chamaeleon;

African clawed frog
n1
a tongueless frog native to Africa;

- established in the United States as result of release of laboratory and aquarium animals;

- syn. Xenopus laevis;

African coral snake
n1
small widely distributed arboreal snake of southern Africa banded in black and orange;

- syn. Aspidelaps lubricus;

African country
n1
any one of the countries occupying the African continent;

- syn. African nation;

African crocodile
n1
a dangerous crocodile widely distributed in Africa;

- syn. Crocodylus niloticus, Nile crocodile;

African daisy
n1
shrub of southwestern Mediterranean region having yellow daisylike flowers;

- syn. Lonas annua, Lonas inodora, yellow ageratum;

n2
African or Asiatic herbs with daisylike flowers;

n3
any of several plants of the genus Arctotis having daisylike flowers;

African elephant
n1
an elephant native to Africa having enormous flapping ears and ivory tusks;

- syn. Loxodonta africana;

African gray
n1
commonly domesticated grey parrot with red-and-black tail and white face;

- native to equatorial Africa;

- syn. African grey, Psittacus erithacus;

African green monkey
n1
common savannah monkey with greenish-grey back and yellow tail;

- syn. Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus, green monkey;

African grey
n1
commonly domesticated grey parrot with red-and-black tail and white face;

- native to equatorial Africa;

- syn. African gray, Psittacus erithacus;

African hemp
n1
bowstring hemp of South Africa;

- syn. African bowstring hemp, Sansevieria guineensis;

n2
large shrub of South Africa having many conspicuously hairy branches with large hairy leaves and clusters of conspicuous white flowers;

- syn. Sparmannia africana;

African holly
n1
woolly-stemmed biennial arborescent shrub of tropical Africa and southern Asia having silvery-white prickly branches, clusters of blue or white flowers, and bright red berries resembling holly berries;

- syn. Solanum giganteum;

African hunting dog
n1
a powerful doglike mammal of southern and eastern Africa that hunts in large packs;

- now rare in settled area;

- syn. Cape hunting dog, Lycaon pictus, hyena dog;

African lily
n1
African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers;

- syn. African tulip, Agapanthus africanus, blue African lily;

African love grass
n1
perennial South African grass having densely clumped flimsy stems;

- introduced into United States especially for erosion control;

- syn. Eragrostis curvula, weeping love grass;

African mahogany
n1
African tree having hard heavy odorless wood;

African marigold
n1
a stout branching annual with large yellow to orange flower heads;

- Mexico and Central America;

- syn. Aztec marigold, Tagetes erecta, big marigold;

African millet
n1
East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient;

- syn. Eleusine coracana, coracan, corakan, finger millet, kurakkan, ragee, ragi;

African monitor
n1
destroys crocodile eggs;

- syn. Varanus niloticus;

African nation
n1
any one of the countries occupying the African continent;

- syn. African country;

African oil palm
n1
oil palm of Africa;

- syn. Elaeis guineensis;

African sandalwood

[?] n. бафия;
n1
small shrubby African tree with hard wood used as a dyewood yielding a red dye;

- syn. Baphia nitida, camwood;

African scented mahogany
n1
African tree having rather lightweight cedar-scented wood varying in color from pink to reddish brown;

- syn. Entandrophragma cylindricum, cedar mahogany, sapele mahogany;

African tea

[?] n. кот; кошка;
n1
the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea;

- has the effect of a euphoric stimulant;

- "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults";

- syn. Arabian tea, cat, kat, khat, qat, quat;

African tulip
n1
African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers;

- syn. African lily, Agapanthus africanus, blue African lily;

African violet
n1
tropical African plant cultivated as a houseplant for its violet or white or pink flowers;

- syn. Saintpaulia ionantha;

African walnut
n1
tropical African timber tree with wood that resembles mahogany;

- syn. Lovoa klaineana;

African wild ass
n1
a wild ass of Africa;

- syn. Equus asinus;

African yellowwood
n1
South African tree or shrub having a rounded crown;

- syn. Podocarpus elongatus, cape yellowwood;

africana / æ f ɹ ɪ k ɑ n ə /

n. африканский фольклор; изделия африканских ремесленников;

Africander

0. бур;
n. африкандер;
n1
tall large-horned humped cattle of South Africa;

- used for meat or draft;

africanderism

n. африкандеризм;

africanism / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. культура народов африки; любовь к африканской прародине; преданность африке;

africanist / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə n ɪ s t /

n. африканист;

africanization / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. африканизация;

africanize / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə n aɪ z /

v. африканизировать; заменять белых чиновников и специалистов африканцами;

Africanized bee
n1
a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee;

- retains most of the traits of the African bee;

- now spread as far north as Texas;

- syn. Africanized honey bee, Apis mellifera adansonii, Apis mellifera scutellata, killer bee;

Africanized honey bee
n1
a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee;

- retains most of the traits of the African bee;

- now spread as far north as Texas;

- syn. Africanized bee, Apis mellifera adansonii, Apis mellifera scutellata, killer bee;

Africans / æ f ɹ ɪ k ə n z /

n. африканцы;

Afrikaans / æ f ɹ ɪ k ɑ n s /

n. африкаанс;
n1
an official language of the Republic of South Africa;

- closely related to Dutch and Flemish;

- syn. Taal;

a1
belonging or relating to white people of South Africa whose ancestors were Dutch or to their language;

- "an Afrikaans couple";

- "Afrikaner support";

- syn. Afrikaner;

Afrikander

0. бур;
n. африкандер;
n1
a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans;

- syn. Afrikaner, Boer;

afrikanderism

n. африкандеризм;

Afrikaner / æ f ɹ ɪ k ɑ n ə , æ f ɹ ɪ k ɑ n ə ɹ /

0. бур;
n. африкандер;
n1
a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans;

- syn. Afrikander, Boer;

a1
belonging or relating to white people of South Africa whose ancestors were Dutch or to their language;

- "an Afrikaans couple";

- "Afrikaner support";

- syn. Afrikaans;

afrit / æ f ɹ i t /

n. африт; злой дух;

afrite

n. африт; злой дух;

AFRL
n1
a United States Air Force defense laboratory responsible for discovering and developing and integrating fighting technologies for aerospace forces;

- syn. Air Force Research Laboratory;

Afro

0. афро;
n1
a rounded thickly curled hairdo;

- syn. Afro hairdo;

Afro-American / æ f ɹ oʊ ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n /
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of Americans of African ancestry;

- "African-American culture";

- syn. African-American;

- sim. black;

Afro-Asian / æ f ɹ oʊ eɪ ʃ n /
a1
of or relating to the nations of Africa and Asia or their peoples;

- "Afro-Asian population";

Afro-Asiatic
n1
a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa;

- syn. Afrasian, Afrasian language, Afroasiatic, Afroasiatic language, Hamito-Semitic;

Afro-wig / æ f ɹ oʊ w ɪ ɡ /
n1
a wig that gives the appearance of an Afro hairdo;

afro american

n. американский негр; черный американец;

afro americanese

n. жаргон черных американцев;

afro americanism

n. культура американских негров; культура черных американцев;

afro asian

a. афро-азиатский;
n. житель афразии;

afro asiatic

n. хамито-семитская семья языков;

afro cuban

a. афро-кубинский;
r. относящийся к кубинцам африканского происхождения; относящийся к темнокожим кубинцам;

Afro hairdo
n1
a rounded thickly curled hairdo;

- syn. Afro;

Afroasiatic
n1
a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa;

- syn. Afrasian, Afrasian language, Afro-Asiatic, Afroasiatic language, Hamito-Semitic;

Afroasiatic language
n1
a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa;

- syn. Afrasian, Afrasian language, Afro-Asiatic, Afroasiatic, Hamito-Semitic;

Afrocarpus
n1
dioecious evergreen trees or shrubs;

- equatorial to southern and southeastern Africa: yellowwood;

- similar to trees or genus Podocarpus;

- syn. genus Afrocarpus;

Afrocarpus falcata
n1
medium-sized tree of South Africa;

- syn. bastard yellowwood, common yellowwood;

afroed

0. с прической 'афро';

afroism

n. приверженность к африканской культуре;

afropavo
n1
both sexes are brightly colored;

- syn. Afropavo congensis, Congo peafowl;

Afropavo congensis
n1
both sexes are brightly colored;

- syn. Congo peafowl, afropavo;

afrray

n. нарушение общественного спокойствия;

AFSPC
n1
a command of the United States Air Force that is responsible for defending the United States through its space and intercontinental ballistic missile operations;

- syn. Air Force Space Command;

aft / ɑ f t /

0. в корме; в кормовой части; за кормой; на корме; по направлению к корме;
a1
(nautical, aeronautical) situated at or toward the stern or tail;

- also back;

- sim. after, aftermost;

r1
at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane;

- "stow the luggage aft";

- "ships with square sails sail fairly efficiently with the wind abaft";

- "the captain looked astern to see what the fuss was about";

- syn. abaft, astern;

after / ɑ f t ə , ɑ f t ə ɹ /

2. после того, как;
p. после; через;
a1
located farther aft;

- sim. aft;

r1
happening at a time subsequent to a reference time;

- "he apologized subsequently";

- "he's going to the store but he'll be back here later";

- "it didn't happen until afterward";

- "two hours after that";

- syn. afterward, afterwards, later, later on, subsequently;

r2
behind or in the rear;

- "and Jill came tumbling after";

after-hours
a1
after closing time especially a legally established closing time;

- "after-hours socializing";

- "an after-hours club";

- sim. late;

after-school
a1
outside regular school hours;

- "a special after-school class";

- sim. outside;

after-shave
n1
a fragrant lotion for a man's face after shaving;

- syn. after-shave lotion;

after-shave lotion
n1
a fragrant lotion for a man's face after shaving;

- syn. after-shave;

after a fashion
r1
to some extent;

- not very well;

- "he speaks French after a fashion";

after all
r1
emphasizes something to be considered;

- "after all, she is your boss, so invite her";

- "he is, after all, our president";

r2
in spite of expectations;

- "came to the party after all";

- "it didn't rain after all";

after born

a. младший; родившийся позднее;
r. родившийся после смерти отца;

after care

n. медицинский уход;

after damp

n. газовая смесь после взрыва;

after effect

n. последствие;

after game

n. новое средство; новый план; отыгрыш;

after grass

n. отава;

after hours
r1
not during regular hours;

- "he often worked after hours";

after image

n. послесвечение;

after life

n. загробная жизнь; позднейший период жизни;

after milking

n. додаивание;

after pains

n. неприятное чувство; послеродовые схватки; тяжелый осадок;

after part

[?] a. строгий; суровый;
n1
the rear part of a ship;

- syn. poop, quarter, stern, tail;

after pay

n. дополнительный платеж;

after ripening

n. послеуборочное дозревание;

after roll

0. волны после бури;

after shine

n. вечерняя заря; приятное воспоминание;

after ski

a. надеваемый после катания на лыжах;

after supper

n. время после ужина;

after theatre

0. после окончания спектакля;

after tossing

0. зыбь;
n. след за кормой судна;

after touch

0. ретушь;
n. ретушевка;

after treatment

n. долечивание; окончательная обработка; последующее лечение;

after winter

n. возвращение зимы;

afterbirth / ɑ f t ə b ɝ θ /

n. плацента; ребенок пожилых родителей;
n1
the placenta and fetal membranes that are expelled from the uterus after the baby is born;

afterbody

n. кормовая часть корпуса; хвостовая часть корпуса;

afterbrain

n. задний мозг;

afterburner / ɑ f t ə b ɝ n ə /

n. дожигатель; форсажная камера;
n1
a device that injects fuel into a hot exhaust for extra thrust;

afterburning / ɑ f t ə b ɝ n ɪ ŋ /

n. дожигание;

aftercare / ɑ f t ə k eə , ɑ f t ə k eə ɹ /
n1
care and treatment of a convalescent patient;

aftercast

n. точная копия;

aftercastle

0. ют;

afterclap

n. гром среди ясного неба; неожиданная неприятность;

aftercrop

n. второй укос; второй урожай; последующая сельскохозяйственная культура;

afterculture

n. подсадка; пополнение древонасаждений; пополнение насаждеинй; пополнение насаждений; последующее размножение;

afterdamp / ɑ f t ə d æ m p /

n. газовая смесь после взрыва;
n1
a toxic mixture of gases (including carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and nitrogen) after an explosion of firedamp in a mine;

afterdark

a. вечерний; ночной;

afterdate

a. датированный более поздним сроком;

afterdays / ɑ f t ə d eɪ z /

n. последующие дни;

afterdeck / ɑ f t ə d ɛ k /

0. ют;
n. палуба кормовой части;
n1
a deck abaft of midships;

afterdinner

a. послеобеденный;

aftereffect / ɑ f t ə ɹ ɪ f ɛ k t /
n1
any result that follows its cause after an interval;

n2
a delayed effect of a drug or therapy;

- "the drug had unexpected aftereffects";

afterfeed

n. отава;

afterglow / ɑ f t ə ɡ ɫ oʊ /

n. послесвечение;
n1
a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset;

n2
the pleasure of remembering some pleasant event;

- "he basked in the afterglow of his victory";

aftergrowth / ɑ f t ə ɡ ɹ oʊ θ /

n. неожиданное или нежелательное последствие; новый поворот событий; отава;

afterguard

a. яхтенные на полуюте;
n. владелец яхты;

afterheat

n. остаточное тепловыделение;

afterhour

n. дополнительные часы работы;

afterhours

r. происходящий после окончания рабочего дня;

afterimage / ɑ f t ə ɪ m ɪ dʒ /

[?] n. сохранение ощущения после прекращения действия возбудителя;
n1
an image (usually a negative image) that persists after stimulation has ceased;

- syn. aftersensation;

afterlife / ɑ f t ə ɫ aɪ f /

n. жизнь после смерти; загробная жизнь; последующий период жизни;
n1
life after death;

- syn. hereafter;

afterlight / ɑ f t ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. задний свет; отсвет прошедших событий;

aftermath / ɑ f t ə m æ θ /

n. отава; последствие;
n1
the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event);

- "the aftermath of war";

- "in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured";

- syn. backwash, wake;

n2
the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual;

- syn. consequence;

aftermost / ɑ f t ə m oʊ s t /

a. ближайший к корме; задний; самый последний;
a1
located closest to the stern or tail;

- sim. aft;

afternoon / ɑ f t ə n u n /

d. пополудни;
n1
the part of the day between noon and evening;

- "he spent a quiet afternoon in the park";

n2
a conventional expression of greeting or farewell;

- syn. good afternoon;

afternoon tea

[?] a. чайный;
n. чай;
n1
a light midafternoon meal of tea and sandwiches or cakes;

- "an Englishman would interrupt a war to have his afternoon tea";

- syn. tea, teatime;

afternooner

n. дневной выпуск газеты;

afternoons / ɑ f t ə n u n z /

0. во второй половине дня; днем;

afterpains
n1
pains felt by a woman after her baby is born;

- associated with contractions of the uterus;

afterpart

n. кормовая часть корпуса;

afterpayment

n. доплата; дополнительный платеж; последующий платеж;

afterpeak

n. ахтерпик;

afterpiece

n. дивертисмент;
n1
a brief dramatic piece (usually comic) presented after a play;

afterpulse

n. послеимпульс;

afterpurification

n. доочистка; дополнительная очистка; последующая очистка;

afterripening

n. послеуборочное дозревание;

afters / ɑ f t ə z /

a. сладкое;
n. десерт;
n1
a dish served as the last course of a meal;

- syn. dessert, sweet;

aftersales

a. послепродажный;

aftersensation

n. сохранение ощущения после прекращения действия возбудителя;
n1
an image (usually a negative image) that persists after stimulation has ceased;

- syn. afterimage;

afterservice

n. дообслуживание;

aftershaft

n. придаточное перо;
n1
a supplementary feather (usually small) on the underside of the base of the shaft of some feathers in some birds;

aftershafted
a1
having an aftershaft (a small feather at the base of some feathers);

- sim. feathered;

aftershave / ɑ f t ə ʃ eɪ v /

n. лосьон после бритья;

aftershock / ɑ f t ə ʃ ɒ k /

n. афтершок; толчок вслед за главным толчком землетрясения;
n1
a tremor (or one of a series of tremors) occurring after the main shock of an earthquake;

aftersound

n. отголосок; отзвук; резонанс; эхо;

afterstrain

n. остаточное напряжение;

afterswarm

n. вторичный рой; подрой;

aftertaste / ɑ f t ə t eɪ s t /

n. остающийся привкус;
n1
an afterimage of a taste;

aftertax / ɑ f t ə t æ k s /

r. остающийся после уплаты налога;

afterthought / ɑ f t ə θ ɔ t /

n. запоздалая мысль;
n1
thinking again about a choice previously made;

- "he had second thoughts about his purchase";

- syn. reconsideration, rethink, second thought;

n2
an addition that was not included in the original plan;

- "the garage was an afterthought";

aftertime

n. будущее;

afterward / ɑ f t ə w ə d /

0. впоследствии;
n. позже; потом;
r1
happening at a time subsequent to a reference time;

- "he apologized subsequently";

- "he's going to the store but he'll be back here later";

- "it didn't happen until afterward";

- "two hours after that";

- syn. after, afterwards, later, later on, subsequently;

afterwards / ɑ f t ə w ə d z /

d. впоследствии;
r1
happening at a time subsequent to a reference time;

- "he apologized subsequently";

- "he's going to the store but he'll be back here later";

- "it didn't happen until afterward";

- "two hours after that";

- syn. after, afterward, later, later on, subsequently;

afterword

n. заключение; заключительное слово; послесловие; эпилог;

afterwork / ɑ f t ə w ɝ k /

n. последующая обработка;

afterworld / ɑ f t ə w ɝ ɫ d /

n. загробный мир; потусторонний мир;
n1
the place where you are after you die;

afteryears

n. последующие годы;

aftmost / ɑ f t m oʊ s t /

a. ближайший к корме;

aftward

0. к корме;

Ag

[?] a. серебряный;
n. серебро;
n1
a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal;

- occurs in argentite and in free form;

- used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography;

- syn. atomic number 47, silver;

Aga

n. ага;
n1
title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey);

- syn. Agha;

agadic

a. легендарный;

Agadir

n. Агадир;

again / ə ɡ ɛ n /

d. вновь; опять; снова;
r1
anew;

- "she tried again";

- "they rehearsed the scene again";

- syn. once again, once more, over again;

again and again
r1
repeatedly;

- "the unknown word turned up over and over again in the text";

- syn. over and over, over and over again, time and again, time and time again;

against / ə ɡ ɛ n s t , ə ɡ ɛ n s t ə n t /

p. напротив; против;

against the clock
r1
as fast as possible;

- before a deadline;

- "it was a race against the clock";

- syn. against time;

against the wind

[?] n. против ветра;
r1
in the direction opposite to the direction the wind is blowing;

- "they flew upwind";

- syn. into the wind, upwind;

against time
r1
as fast as possible;

- before a deadline;

- "it was a race against the clock";

- syn. against the clock;

agal

n. агал;
n1
a cord (usually of goat's hair) that Arabs (especially Bedouins) wind around their heads to hold down the kaffiyeh;

agalactia

n. агалактия; отсутствие молока;
n1
a condition in which milk is not secreted in the mother's breasts after her child has been delivered;

- syn. agalactosis;

agalactosis

[?] n. агалактия; отсутствие молока;
n1
a condition in which milk is not secreted in the mother's breasts after her child has been delivered;

- syn. agalactia;

agalactous

0. не имеющая молока;

agalaxy

n. агалактия; отсутствие молока;

Agalinis
n1
semiparasitic herb with purple or white or pink flowers;

- grows in the United States and West Indies;

- syn. genus Agalinis;

agalite

n. агалит; волокнистый тальк;

agama

n. агама;
n1
small terrestrial lizard of warm regions of the Old World;

Agamemnon

n. агамемнон; царь аргоса;
n1
(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War;

agamete

n. агамета;
n1
an asexual reproductive cell;

agamic

a. агамный; бесполый; криптогамный; тайнобрачный;
a1
(of reproduction) not involving the fusion of male and female gametes in reproduction;

- syn. agamogenetic, agamous, apomictic, parthenogenetic;

- sim. asexual;

agamid
n1
a lizard of the family Agamidae;

- syn. agamid lizard;

agamid lizard
n1
a lizard of the family Agamidae;

- syn. agamid;

Agamidae
n1
an Old World reptile family of Sauria;

- syn. family Agamidae;

agammaglobulinemia
n1
a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection;

agamogenesis

n. агамогенез; бесполое размножение;
n1
reproduction without the fusion of gametes;

- syn. asexual reproduction;

agamogenetic

a. агамогенетический;
r. размножающийся бесполым путем;
a1
(of reproduction) not involving the fusion of male and female gametes in reproduction;

- syn. agamic, agamous, apomictic, parthenogenetic;

- sim. asexual;

agamous

a. агамный; бесполый; криптогамный; тайнобрачный;
a1
(of reproduction) not involving the fusion of male and female gametes in reproduction;

- syn. agamic, agamogenetic, apomictic, parthenogenetic;

- sim. asexual;

agamy

n. агамогенез; безбрачие; бесполое размножение;

Agana

n. Аганья;

aganippe

n. аганиппа; источник вдохновения; поэтический дар;

agapae

n. братская любовь; вечеря любви; любовь к ближнему; милосердие; целомудренная любовь;

agapanthus

n. африканская лилия; африканский тюльпан;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Agapanthus having umbels of showy blue to purple flowers;

- syn. lily of the Nile;

Agapanthus africanus
n1
African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers;

- syn. African lily, African tulip, blue African lily;

agape / æ ɡ ə p i , ə ɡ eɪ p /

0. разинув рот;
n. братская любовь;
n1
(Christian theology) the love of God or Christ for mankind;

n2
selfless love of one person for another without sexual implications (especially love that is spiritual in nature);

- syn. agape love;

n3
a religious meal shared as a sign of love and fellowship;

- syn. love feast;

a1
with the mouth wide open as in wonder or awe;

- "the gaping audience";

- "we stood there agape with wonder";

- "with mouth agape";

- syn. gaping;

- sim. open;

agape love

[?] 0. разинув рот;
n. братская любовь;
n1
selfless love of one person for another without sexual implications (especially love that is spiritual in nature);

- syn. agape;

agaphite

n. агафит;

Agapornis
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. genus Agapornis;

agar

n. агар;
n1
any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent;

- syn. nutrient agar;

n2
a colloidal extract of algae;

- used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods;

- syn. agar-agar;

agar-agar / eɪ ɡ ɑr eɪ ɡ ɑ , eɪ ɡ ɑr eɪ ɡ ɑr /

[?] n. агар;
n1
a colloidal extract of algae;

- used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods;

- syn. agar;

agar agar

n. агар-агар;

agaric / æ ɡ æ ɹ ɪ k , æ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ k /

a. пластинниковые;
n. пластинчатый гриб;
n1
fungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses;

- syn. Fomes igniarius;

n2
a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside;

Agaricaceae
n1
large family including many familiar mushrooms;

- syn. family Agaricaceae;

agaricaceous / æ ɡ æ ɹ ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. пластинниковый; пластинчатый;

Agaricales / æ ɡ æ ɹ ɪ k eɪ ɫ z /
n1
typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota;

- syn. order Agaricales;

Agaricus
n1
type genus of Agaricaceae;

- gill fungi having brown spores and including several edible species;

- syn. genus Agaricus;

Agaricus arvensis
n1
coarse edible mushroom with a hollow stem and a broad white cap;

- syn. horse mushroom;

Agaricus campestris
n1
common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil;

- the cultivated mushroom of commerce;

- syn. field mushroom, meadow mushroom;

agartala

n. агартала;

Agassiz
n1
United States naturalist (born in Switzerland) who studied fossil fish;

- recognized geological evidence that ice ages had occurred in North America (1807-1873);

- syn. Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz, Louis Agassiz;

Agastache
n1
giant hyssop;

- Mexican hyssop;

- syn. genus Agastache;

Agastache foeniculum
n1
much-branched North American herb with an odor like fennel;

- syn. anise hyssop;

Agastache mexicana
n1
erect perennial of Mexico having rose to crimson flowers;

- syn. Mexican hyssop;

Agastache nepetoides
n1
erect perennial with stout stems and yellow-green flowers;

- southern Canada and southeastern United States;

- syn. yellow giant hyssop;

agastric

n. лишенный пищеварительных органов;

agata

n. агата;

agate / æ ɡ ə t /

n. агат;
n1
an impure form of quartz consisting of banded chalcedony;

- used as a gemstone and for making mortars and pestles;

agate line

[?] n. линия; морщина; строка; строчка; черта;
n1
space for one line of print (one column wide and 1/14 inch deep) used to measure advertising;

- syn. line;

agateware

n. обливная посуда; эмалированная посуда;
n1
pottery that is veined and mottled to resemble agate;

agatha / æ ɡ ə θ ə /

n. агата; эгата;

Agatha Christie
n1
prolific English writer of detective stories (1890-1976);

- syn. Christie, Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie;

Agathis
n1
kauri pine;

- syn. genus Agathis;

Agathis alba
n1
native to the Moluccas and Philippines;

- a source of dammar resin;

- syn. Agathis dammara, amboina pine, amboyna pine;

Agathis australis

[?] n. древесина каури; каури;
n1
tall timber tree of New Zealand having white straight-grained wood;

- syn. kauri, kaury;

Agathis dammara
n1
native to the Moluccas and Philippines;

- a source of dammar resin;

- syn. Agathis alba, amboina pine, amboyna pine;

Agathis lanceolata
n1
New Zealand tree with glossy leaves and scaly reddish-brown bark;

- syn. red kauri;

Agathis robusta
n1
Australian timber tree resembling the kauri but having wood much lighter in weight and softer;

- syn. dundathu pine, queensland kauri, smooth bark kauri;

agathodaemon

n. добрый дух;

agathodemon

n. добрый дух;

agatize / æ ɡ ə t aɪ z /

v. обрабатывать под агат;

Agavaceae
n1
chiefly tropical and xerophytic plants: includes Dracenaceae (Dracaenaceae);

- comprises plants that in some classifications are divided between the Amaryllidaceae and the Liliaceae;

- syn. agave family, family Agavaceae, sisal family;

agave / ə ɡ eɪ v i /

n. агава; американское алоэ; столетник;
n1
tropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes;

- some cultivated for ornament or for fiber;

- syn. American aloe, century plant;

Agave americana
n1
widely cultivated American monocarpic plant with greenish-white flowers on a tall stalk;

- blooms only after ten to twenty years and then dies;

- syn. American agave;

Agave atrovirens
n1
Mexican plant used especially for making pulque which is the source of the colorless Mexican liquor, mescal;

- syn. maguey;

Agave cantala
n1
Philippine plant yielding a hard fibre used in making coarse twine;

- syn. cantala, maguey;

agave family
n1
chiefly tropical and xerophytic plants: includes Dracenaceae (Dracaenaceae);

- comprises plants that in some classifications are divided between the Amaryllidaceae and the Liliaceae;

- syn. Agavaceae, family Agavaceae, sisal family;

Agave sisalana

[?] n. лубяное волокно сизаль; сайзель; сизаль;
n1
Mexican or West Indian plant with large fleshy leaves yielding a stiff fiber used in e.g. rope;

- syn. sisal;

Agave tequilana
n1
Mexican plant used especially for making tequila;

agaze / ə ɡ eɪ z /

0. в изумлении;
a1
(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder;

- "staring eyes";

- syn. staring;

- sim. open;

Agdestis
n1
a genus with one species that is a rapidly growing climbing vine with tuberous roots;

- grown in hot climates;

- syn. genus Agdestis;

Agdistis
n1
Asiatic epithet for Rhea or Cybele;

age / eɪ dʒ /

n. век; срок; эпоха;
n1
how long something has existed;

- "it was replaced because of its age";

n2
an era of history having some distinctive feature;

- "we live in a litigious age";

- syn. historic period;

n3
a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises;

- "she was now of school age";

- "tall for his eld";

- syn. eld;

n4
a prolonged period of time;

- "we've known each other for ages";

- "I haven't been there for years and years";

- syn. long time, years;

n5
a late time of life;

- "old age is not for sissies";

- "he's showing his years";

- "age hasn't slowed him down at all";

- "a beard white with eld";

- "on the brink of geezerhood";

- syn. eld, geezerhood, old age, years;

v1
begin to seem older;

- get older;

- "The death of his wife caused him to age fast";

v2
grow old or older;

- "She aged gracefully";

- "we age every day--what a depressing thought!";

- "Young men senesce";

- syn. get on, maturate, mature, senesce;

v3
make older;

- "The death of his child aged him tremendously";

age-old / eɪ dʒ oʊ ɫ d /

[?] a. античный;
a1
belonging to or lasting from times long ago;

- "age-old customs";

- "the antique fear that days would dwindle away to complete darkness";

- syn. antique;

- sim. old;

age-related
a1
changing (increasing or decreasing) as an individual's age increases;

- sim. related;

age-related macular degeneration
n1
macular degeneration that is age-related;

- syn. AMD;

age bracket

[?] n. ближайший помощник; войско; выпуск учащихся; группа; группа людей; категория; когорта; контингент; отряд; поколение; пособник;
n1
a group of people having approximately the same age;

- syn. age group, cohort;

age class
n1
people in the same age range;

age date

v. датировать;

age group

[?] n. ближайший помощник; войско; выпуск учащихся; группа; группа людей; категория; когорта; контингент; отряд; поколение; пособник;
n1
a group of people having approximately the same age;

- syn. age bracket, cohort;

age hardened

a. дисперсионно-твердеющий; дисперсноупрочненный;

age hardening

n. дисперсионное твердение;

age limit
n1
regulation establishing the maximum age for doing something or holding some position;

age long

a. вековой; извечный;

age norm
n1
the average age at which particular performances are expected to appear;

age of consent
n1
the minimum age for marrying without parental consent or the minimum age for consensual sexual relations;

- intercourse at an earlier age can result in a charge of assault or statutory rape;

- the age differs in different states of the Union;

Age of Fishes
n1
from 405 million to 345 million years ago;

- preponderance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites;

- syn. Devonian, Devonian period;

Age of Mammals
n1
approximately the last 63 million years;

- syn. Cenozoic, Cenozoic era;

Age of Man
n1
last 2 million years;

- syn. Quaternary, Quaternary period;

Age of Reason
n1
a movement in Europe from about 1650 until 1800 that advocated the use of reason and individualism instead of tradition and established doctrine;

- "the Enlightenment brought about many humanitarian reforms";

- syn. Enlightenment;

Age of Reptiles
n1
from 230 million to 63 million years ago;

- syn. Mesozoic, Mesozoic era;

age old

a. вековой;

age related

a. возрастной; старческий;

age specific

a. возрастной;

aged / eɪ dʒ d , eɪ dʒ ɪ d /

a. пожилой; престарелый; просроченный; старческий; старый;
n1
people who are old collectively;

- "special arrangements were available for the aged";

- syn. elderly;

a1
advanced in years;

- (`aged' is pronounced as two syllables);

- "aged members of the society";

- "elderly residents could remember the construction of the first skyscraper";

- "senior citizen";

- syn. elderly, older, senior;

- sim. old;

a2
at an advanced stage of erosion (pronounced as one syllable);

- "aged rocks";

- sim. worn;

a3
having attained a specific age;

- (`aged' is pronounced as one syllable);

- "aged ten";

- "ten years of age";

- syn. of age;

- sim. old;

a4
of wines, fruit, cheeses;

- having reached a desired or final condition;

- (`aged' pronounced as one syllable);

- "mature well-aged cheeses";

- syn. ripened;

- sim. ripe;

a5
(used of tobacco) aging as a preservative process (`aged' is pronounced as one syllable);

- syn. cured;

- sim. preserved;

agedness / eɪ dʒ ɪ d n ɛ s /

[?] n. дряхление; старение;
n1
the property characteristic of old age;

- syn. senescence;

Agee / ə dʒ i /
n1
United States novelist (1909-1955);

- syn. James Agee;

ageing / eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. износ; созревание; старение; устаревание;
n1
acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time;

- syn. aging, ripening;

n2
the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age;

- syn. aging, senescence;

a1
growing old;

- syn. aging, senescent;

- sim. old;

ageism / eɪ dʒ ɪ z ə m /

n. дискриминация пожилых;
n1
discrimination on the basis of a person's age;

- syn. agism;

Agelaius
n1
red-winged blackbirds;

- syn. genus Agelaius;

Agelaius phoeniceus
n1
North American blackbird with scarlet patches on the wings;

- syn. red-winged blackbird, redwing;

agelast

0. не сменяющийся;

ageless / eɪ dʒ ɫ ə s /

a. вечный; нестареющий;
a1
continuing forever or indefinitely;

- "the ageless themes of love and revenge";

- "eternal truths";

- "life everlasting";

- "hell's perpetual fires";

- "the unending bliss of heaven";

- syn. aeonian, eonian, eternal, everlasting, perpetual, unceasing, unending;

- sim. permanent;

agelessness / eɪ dʒ ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
the quality of being timeless and eternal;

agelong / eɪ dʒ ɫ ɒ ŋ /

a. вековой;
a1
lasting through all time;

- "agelong struggle for freedom";

- sim. long;

agencies / eɪ dʒ ə n s ɪ z /

n. акции посреднических фирм; ценные бумаги федеральных агентств;

agency / eɪ dʒ ə n s i /

a. агентский;
n. агентство; купля-продажа финансовых инструментов по поручению клиента; орган; организация; посредничество; представительство; средство; учреждение; фактор;
n1
an administrative unit of government;

- "the Central Intelligence Agency";

- "the Census Bureau";

- "Office of Management and Budget";

- "Tennessee Valley Authority";

- syn. authority, bureau, federal agency, government agency, office;

n2
a business or organization that provides a particular service, especially the mediation of transactions between two parties;

n3
the state of being in action or exerting power;

- "the agency of providence";

- "she has free agency";

n4
the state of serving as an official and authorized delegate or agent;

- syn. delegacy, representation;

n5
thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end;

- "a means of control";

- "an example is the best agency of instruction";

- "the true way to success";

- syn. means, way;

agency security
n1
a security issued by United States government agencies or the Farm Credit System;

- syn. government security;

agenda / ə dʒ ɛ n d ə /

n. план решения; повестка дня;
n1
a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to;

- syn. docket, schedule;

n2
a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting);

- syn. agendum, order of business;

agenda item
n1
one of the items to be considered;

agendum / ə dʒ ɛ n d ə m /

n. памятная книга;
n1
a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting);

- syn. agenda, order of business;

Agene
n1
a yellow pungent volatile oil (trade name Agene) formerly used for bleaching and aging flour;

- syn. nitrogen trichloride;

agenesia

n. агенез; бесплодие; врожденное отсутствие органа;
n1
imperfect development;

- nondevelopment of a part;

- syn. agenesis;

agenesis

n. агенез; бесплодие; врожденное недоразвитие органа;
n1
imperfect development;

- nondevelopment of a part;

- syn. agenesia;

Agenise
v1
age or bleach flour with Agene (nitrogen trichloride);

- syn. Agenize;

Agenize
v1
age or bleach flour with Agene (nitrogen trichloride);

- syn. Agenise;

agent / æ ʒ ɒ n , eɪ dʒ ə n t /

n. агент; агентство; действующая сила; доверенное лицо; комиссионер; поверенный; посредник; представитель;
n1
an active and efficient cause;

- capable of producing a certain effect;

- "their research uncovered new disease agents";

n2
a representative who acts on behalf of other persons or organizations;

n3
a substance that exerts some force or effect;

n4
a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission;

- syn. broker, factor;

n5
any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau;

- syn. federal agent;

n6
the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause;

- syn. agentive role;

agent-in-place
n1
an operative serving as a penetration into an intelligence target;

agent bank
n1
a bank named by a lending syndicate of several banks to protect their interests;

- syn. lead bank;

n2
a bank that acts as an agent for a foreign bank;

Agent Orange
n1
a herbicide used in the Vietnam War to defoliate forest areas;

agent provocateur / æ ʒ ɒ n p ɹ ə v ɒ k ə t ɝ , æ ʒ ɒ n p ɹ ə v ɒ k ə t ɝ ɹ /

[?] n. провокатор;
n1
a secret agent who incites suspected persons to commit illegal acts;

- syn. provocateur;

agential

a. агентский;
a1
of or relating to an agent or agency;

agentive

a. агентивный;

agentive role

[?] n. агент; агентство; действующая сила; доверенное лицо; комиссионер; поверенный; посредник; представитель;
n1
the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause;

- syn. agent;

agentry

n. должность агента;

agentship / æ ʒ ɒ n ʃ ɪ p /

n. содействие;

agerasia

n. свойство не стареть;
n1
youthful appearance in an old person;

Ageratina
n1
annual to perennial herbs or shrubs of eastern United States and Central and South America;

- syn. genus Ageratina;

Ageratina altissima
n1
American herb having flat-topped clusters of small white flower heads;

- reputedly a cause of trembles and milk sickness;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Eupatorium rugosum, white sanicle, white snakeroot;

ageratum
n1
rhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Conoclinium coelestinum, Eupatorium coelestinum, mist-flower, mistflower;

n2
any plant of the genus Ageratum having opposite leaves and small heads of blue or white flowers;

Ageratum houstonianum
n1
small tender herb grown for its fluffy brushlike blue to lavender blooms;

- syn. common ageratum;

ageusia

n. потеря вкуса;

agger

n. двойной полусуточный прилив; крепостной вал; отлив с двумя минимумами; прилив с двумя максимумами;

aggerate

v. нагромождать;

Aggeus
n1
a Hebrew minor prophet;

- syn. Haggai;

n2
an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Haggai which are concerned mainly with rebuilding the temples after the Babylonian Captivity;

- syn. Book of Haggai, Haggai;

aggie / æ ɡ i /

0. агги; эгги;
n. студент сельскохозяйственного колледжа;

aggiornamenti

n. модернизация; осовременивание; приведение в соответствие с требованиями современности;

aggiornamento

n. модернизация; осовременивание; приведение в соответствие с требованиями современности;

agglomerate / ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ ə t , ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ t , ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ ɪ t /

a. нагроможденный;
n. нагромождение; скопление;
v. скапливать; скапливаться;
n1
volcanic rock consisting of large fragments fused together;

n2
a collection of objects laid on top of each other;

- syn. cumulation, cumulus, heap, mound, pile;

v1
form into one cluster;

a1
clustered together but not coherent;

- "an agglomerated flower head";

- syn. agglomerated, agglomerative, clustered;

- sim. collective;

agglomerated / ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. нагроможденный;
n. нагромождение; скопление;
v. скапливать; скапливаться;
a1
clustered together but not coherent;

- "an agglomerated flower head";

- syn. agglomerate, agglomerative, clustered;

- sim. collective;

agglomeration / ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. агломерация; интеграция; скопление; укрупнение;
n1
a jumbled collection or mass;

n2
the act of collecting in a mass;

- the act of agglomerating;

agglomerative / ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. агломерирующий;
r. скапливающийся;
a1
clustered together but not coherent;

- "an agglomerated flower head";

- syn. agglomerate, agglomerated, clustered;

- sim. collective;

agglomerator / ə ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ t ə /
n1
a device that causes material to gather into rounded balls;

- "a sonic agglomerator";

agglutinant

a. клейкий; липкий; склеивающий;
n. клеящее вещество;

agglutinate / ə ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ t , ə ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n ɪ t /

a. склеенный;
v. склеивать; склеить;
v1
string together (morphemes in an agglutinating language);

v2
clump together;

- as of bacteria, red blood cells, etc.;

a1
united as if by glue;

- syn. agglutinative;

- sim. adhesive;

agglutinated / ə ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. склеенный;

agglutinating / ə ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. агглютинирующий;

agglutinating activity

[?] n. склеивание;
n1
the coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution;

- these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated;

- syn. agglutination;

agglutination / ə ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. склеивание;
n1
a clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins);

n2
the building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining;

n3
the coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution;

- these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated;

- syn. agglutinating activity;

agglutination test
n1
a blood test used to identify unknown antigens;

- blood with the unknown antigen is mixed with a known antibody and whether or not agglutination occurs helps to identify the antigen;

- used in tissue matching and blood grouping and diagnosis of infections;

agglutinative / ə ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. склеивающий;
a1
forming derivative or compound words by putting together constituents each of which expresses a single definite meaning;

- syn. polysynthetic;

- sim. synthetic;

a2
united as if by glue;

- syn. agglutinate;

- sim. adhesive;

agglutinin

n. агглютинин;
n1
an antibody that causes agglutination of a specific antigen;

agglutinogen
n1
any substance that acts as an antigen to cause agglutinin production;

aggradation

0. намыв;
n. аградация; береговые отложения;

aggradational

a. аградационный; намывной;

aggrade

0. искусственно поднять ложе реки;
v. намывать;
v1
build up to a level by depositing sediment;

aggrandise / ə ɡ ɹ æ n d ə d aɪ z /

[?] v. вышивать; приукрасить; приукрашивать; расписывать; расцветить; расцвечивать; украшать вышивкой;
v1
add details to;

- syn. aggrandize, blow up, dramatise, dramatize, embellish, embroider, lard, pad;

aggrandisement / ə ɡ ɹ æ n d ɪ z m ə n t /

[?] n. приращение;
n1
the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something;

- "the aggrandizement of the king";

- "his elevation to cardinal";

- syn. aggrandizement, elevation;

aggrandize / ə ɡ ɹ æ n d aɪ z /

v. увеличивать; увеличить;
v1
add details to;

- syn. aggrandise, blow up, dramatise, dramatize, embellish, embroider, lard, pad;

aggrandized / ə ɡ ɹ æ n d aɪ z d /

a. возвеличенный; увеличенный;

aggrandizement / ə ɡ ɹ æ n d ɪ z m ə n t /

n. приращение;
n1
the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something;

- "the aggrandizement of the king";

- "his elevation to cardinal";

- syn. aggrandisement, elevation;

aggravate / æ ɡ ɹ ə v eɪ t /

v. обижать; отяготить; отягощать; раздражать; сердиться; усугубить; усугублять; ухудшать; ухудшить;
v1
make worse;

- "This drug aggravates the pain";

- syn. exacerbate, exasperate, worsen;

v2
exasperate or irritate;

- syn. exacerbate, exasperate;

aggravated / æ ɡ ɹ ə v eɪ t ɪ d /

a. раздраженный; рассерженный; усугубленный; ухудшенный;
a1
made more severe or intense especially in law;

- "aggravated assault";

- sim. intense;

a2
incited, especially deliberately, to anger;

- "aggravated by passive resistance";

- "the provoked animal attacked the child";

- syn. provoked;

- sim. angry;

aggravated assault
n1
a reckless attack with intent to injure seriously (as with a deadly weapon);

aggravating / æ ɡ ɹ ə v eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

r. усугубляющий;
a1
making worse;

- syn. exacerbating, exasperating;

- sim. intensifying;

aggravatingly / æ ɡ ɹ ə v eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in an aggravating fashion;

- "his hair was caught aggravatingly in the branches of the tree";

aggravation / æ ɡ ɹ ə v eɪ ʃ n /

n. изменение в худшую сторону; усугубление;
n1
an exasperated feeling of annoyance;

- syn. exasperation;

n2
unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment;

- syn. irritation, provocation;

n3
action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse;

- "the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care";

- syn. exacerbation;

aggravator / æ ɡ ɹ ə v eɪ t ə /

n. раздражитель;
n1
an unpleasant person who is annoying or exasperating;

- syn. annoyance;

aggregate / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ ə t , æ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ t , æ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ ɪ t /

a. агрегированный; итоговый; общий; совокупный; суммарный;
n. агрегат; агрегированные величины; агрегированные показатели; совокупная величина; совокупное количество; совокупность;
v. агрегировать; приобщать; приобщить; собирать в целое; собирать воедино; укрупнять;
n1
the whole amount;

- syn. sum, total, totality;

n2
material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster;

n3
a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together;

- syn. congeries, conglomeration;

v1
amount in the aggregate to;

v2
gather in a mass, sum, or whole;

- syn. combine;

a1
formed of separate units gathered into a mass or whole;

- "aggregate expenses include expenses of all divisions combined for the entire year";

- "the aggregated amount of indebtedness";

- syn. aggregated, aggregative, mass;

- sim. collective;

a2
composed of a dense cluster of separate units such as carpels or florets or drupelets;

- "raspberries are aggregate fruits";

- sim. multiple;

aggregate fruit

[?] n. сложный плод;
n1
fruit consisting of many individual small fruits or drupes derived from separate ovaries within a common receptacle: e.g. blackberry;

- raspberry;

- pineapple;

- syn. multiple fruit, syncarp;

aggregated / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. агрегированный; итоговый; общий; совокупный; суммарный;
n. агрегат; агрегированные величины; агрегированные показатели; совокупная величина; совокупное количество; совокупность;
v. агрегировать; приобщать; приобщить; собирать в целое; собирать воедино; укрупнять;
a1
formed of separate units gathered into a mass or whole;

- "aggregate expenses include expenses of all divisions combined for the entire year";

- "the aggregated amount of indebtedness";

- syn. aggregate, aggregative, mass;

- sim. collective;

aggregation / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. агрегат; агрегация; агрегирование; конгломерат; населенный пункт; расчет платежей при досрочном завершении свопов;
n1
several things grouped together or considered as a whole;

- syn. accumulation, assemblage, collection;

n2
the act of gathering something together;

- syn. assembling, collecting, collection;

aggregative

a. агрегированный; собирательный; совокупный; составной; укрупненный;
a1
formed of separate units gathered into a mass or whole;

- "aggregate expenses include expenses of all divisions combined for the entire year";

- "the aggregated amount of indebtedness";

- syn. aggregate, aggregated, mass;

- sim. collective;

aggregator / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə /

[?] n. инкассатор; кассир; коллектор; коллекционер; проверяющий билеты контролер; сборник; сборщик; собиратель; солнечный коллектор; составитель сборника; токоприемник; щетки;
n1
a person who collects things;

- syn. collector;

aggregatory

a. агрегатный; агрегированный; совокупный; составной; укрупненный;

aggress / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s /

v. затевать ссору; нападать; наступать; совершать агрессию;
v1
take the initiative and go on the offensive;

- "The Serbs attacked the village at night";

- "The visiting team started to attack";

- syn. attack;

aggressins

n. агрессины;

aggression / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. агрессивность; агрессия;
n1
a disposition to behave aggressively;

n2
a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack;

- syn. aggressiveness;

n3
violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked;

- syn. hostility;

n4
the act of initiating hostilities;

n5
deliberately unfriendly behavior;

aggressive / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

a. агрессивный; напористый;
a1
having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends;

- "an aggressive businessman";

- "an aggressive basketball player";

- "he was aggressive and imperious;

- positive in his convictions";

- "aggressive drivers";

- also assertive, hostile, offensive, self-assertive;

- sim. battleful, competitive, hard-hitting, hostile, in-your-face, obstreperous, predatory, pugnacious, scrappy, truculent;

a2
tending to spread quickly;

- "an aggressive tumor";

- syn. fast-growing, strong-growing;

- sim. invasive;

a3
characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight;

- "aggressive acts against another country";

- "a belligerent tone";

- syn. belligerent;

- sim. hostile;

aggressively / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s ɪ v ɫ i /

0. агрессивно; вызывающе; напористо; энергично;
n. настойчиво;
r1
in an aggressive manner;

- "she was being sharply questioned";

- syn. sharply;

aggressiveness / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s ɪ v n ə s /

n. агрессивность;
n1
the quality of being bold and enterprising;

n2
a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack;

- syn. aggression;

n3
a natural disposition to be hostile;

- syn. belligerence, pugnacity;

aggressivity / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. агрессивность; вызывающее поведение; напористость; настойчивость;

aggressor / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s ə , ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. агрессор; зачинщик; нападающая сторона;
n1
someone who attacks;

- syn. assailant, assaulter, attacker;

n2
a confident assertive person who acts as instigator;

aggrieve / ə ɡ ɹ i v /

v. удручить;
v1
infringe on the rights of;

v2
cause to feel sorrow;

- "his behavior grieves his mother";

- syn. grieve;

aggrieved / ə ɡ ɹ i v d /

a. оскорбленный;

aggrievedly

0. встревоженно; обеспокоенно; обиженно;

aggro / æ ɡ ɹ oʊ /

n. агрессивное поведение; уличная драка;
n1
(informal British usage) aggravation or aggression;

- "I skipped it because it was too much aggro";

aggroup

[?] a. групповой;
n. группа; группировка; контингент;
v. группировать; сгруппировать;
v1
form a group or group together;

- syn. group;

aggtelek

n. агтелек;

Agha

n. ага;
n1
title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey);

- syn. Aga;

Aghan
n1
the ninth month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Margasivsa;

aghast / ə ɡ ɑ s t /

a. ошеломленный;
a1
struck with fear, dread, or consternation;

- syn. appalled, dismayed, shocked;

- sim. afraid;

agile / æ dʒ aɪ ɫ /

a. подвижный; проворный;
a1
moving quickly and lightly;

- "sleek and agile as a gymnast";

- "as nimble as a deer";

- "nimble fingers";

- "quick of foot";

- "the old dog was so spry it was halfway up the stairs before we could stop it";

- syn. nimble, quick, spry;

- sim. active;

a2
mentally quick;

- "an agile mind";

- "nimble wits";

- syn. nimble;

- sim. intelligent;

agilely / æ dʒ aɪ ɫ i /

[?] 0. легко; ловко; метко; остроумно;
a. быстро;
n. живо; находчиво; проворно;
r1
in a nimble or agile manner;

- with quickness and lightness and ease;

- "nimbly scaling an iron gate"- Charles Dickens;

- "leaped agilely from roof to roof";

- syn. nimbly;

agility / ə dʒ ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. ловкость; подвижность;
n1
the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble;

- syn. legerity, lightness, lightsomeness, nimbleness;

agin / ə ɡ ɪ n /

0. вопреки;
n. против;

Agincourt / ə ɡ ɪ n k ɔ t /
n1
a battle in northern France in which English longbowmen under Henry V decisively defeated a much larger French army in 1415;

aging / eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. классификация; старение;
n1
acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time;

- syn. ageing, ripening;

n2
the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age;

- syn. ageing, senescence;

a1
growing old;

- syn. ageing, senescent;

- sim. old;

agio

d. разница между курсами валют;
n. ажио; комиссия за обмен слабой валюты на сильную; лаж; разница между курсами валют;
n1
a fee charged for exchanging currencies;

- syn. agiotage, exchange premium, premium;

agiotage / æ dʒ ə t ɪ dʒ /

n. ажиотаж;
n1
a fee charged for exchanging currencies;

- syn. agio, exchange premium, premium;

agism

n. дискриминация пожилых;
n1
discrimination on the basis of a person's age;

- syn. ageism;

agist

v. брать на откорм; брать чужой скот на выпас; облагать налогом; облагать налогом владельца пастбища;

agistage

n. плата за пастьбу;

agistment

n. плата за пастьбу; право на пастьбу;

agistor

n. сдающий в аренду пастбище;

agitable

0. легко возбудимый; легко приходящий в волнение;
a. впечатлительный; дискуссионный; спорный;

agitate / æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t /

v. агитировать; взбалтывать; взболтать; взволновать; волновать;
v1
try to stir up public opinion;

- syn. foment, stir up;

v2
cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

- "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks";

- syn. charge, charge up, commove, excite, rouse, turn on;

v3
exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person;

- be an advocate for;

- "The liberal party pushed for reforms";

- "She is crusading for women's rights";

- "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate";

- syn. campaign, crusade, fight, press, push;

v4
move very slightly;

- "He shifted in his seat";

- syn. budge, shift, stir;

v5
move or cause to move back and forth;

- "The chemist shook the flask vigorously";

- "My hands were shaking";

- syn. shake;

v6
change the arrangement or position of;

- syn. commove, disturb, raise up, shake up, stir up, vex;

agitated / æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t ɪ d /

a. возбужденный;
a1
troubled emotionally and usually deeply;

- "agitated parents";

- also discomposed, excited, impatient, tense, unquiet, unsteady;

- sim. amuck, aroused, distraught, feverish, frantic, hysterical, jolted, psychedelic, wild-eyed;

a2
physically disturbed or set in motion;

- "the agitated mixture foamed and bubbled";

- sim. churning, churning, jolted, rippled, seething, stirred;

agitated depression
n1
a state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness;

agitating / æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. досадный; неприятный; раздражающий;
a1
causing or tending to cause anger or resentment;

- "a provoking delay at the airport";

- syn. agitative, provoking;

- sim. provocative;

agitation / æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. агитация; волнение;
n1
a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance;

n2
a state of agitation or turbulent change or development;

- "the political ferment produced new leadership";

- "social unrest";

- syn. ferment, fermentation, tempestuousness, unrest;

n3
the feeling of being agitated;

- not calm;

n4
disturbance usually in protest;

- syn. excitement, hullabaloo, turmoil, upheaval;

n5
the act of agitating something;

- causing it to move around (usually vigorously);

agitational / æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. агитационный; агитирующий; пропагандистский; рекламный;

agitative / æ dʒ ɪ t ə t ɪ v /

[?] a. досадный; неприятный; раздражающий;
a1
causing or tending to cause anger or resentment;

- "a provoking delay at the airport";

- syn. agitating, provoking;

- sim. provocative;

agitato / æ dʒ ɪ t ɑ t oʊ /

0. аджитато; взволнованно;

agitator / æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t ə , æ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. агитатор;
n1
one who agitates;

- a political troublemaker;

- syn. fomenter;

agitprop

a. агитационный; пропагандистский;
n. агитатор; агитпроп; отдел агитации и пропаганды; пропагандист;
n1
political propaganda (especially communist propaganda) communicated via art and literature and cinema;

Agkistrodon
n1
copperheads;

- syn. Ancistrodon, genus Agkistrodon, genus Ancistrodon;

Agkistrodon contortrix

[?] n. медноголовая змея; медноголовый щитомордник; мокасиновая змея; предатель;
n1
common coppery brown pit viper of upland eastern United States;

- syn. copperhead;

Agkistrodon piscivorus

[?] n. водяной щитомордник;
n1
venomous semiaquatic snake of swamps in southern United States;

- syn. cottonmouth, cottonmouth moccasin, water moccasin;

Aglaia

a. аглая;
n1
(Greek mythology) one of the three Graces;

Aglaomorpha
n1
epiphytic ferns of tropical Asia;

- syn. genus Aglaomorpha;

Aglaomorpha meyeniana
n1
epiphytic fern with large fronds;

- Taiwan and Philippines;

- syn. bear's-paw fern;

Aglaonema
n1
climbing herbs of southeastern Asia having thick fleshy oblong leaves and naked unisexual flowers: Chinese evergreen;

- syn. genus Aglaonema;

Aglaonema modestum
n1
erect or partially climbing herb having large green or variegated leaves;

- syn. Chinese evergreen, Japanese leaf;

aglare

a. ослепительный; сверкающий; сияющий;

agleam

a. мерцающий;
r. светящийся;
a1
bright with a steady but subdued shining;

- "from the plane we saw the city below agleam with lights";

- "the gleaming brass on the altar";

- "Nereids beneath the nitid moon";

- syn. gleaming, nitid;

- sim. bright;

aglee

0. вкривь и вкось;
n. искоса; косо; криво;

aglet

n. аксельбант;
n1
metal or plastic sheath over the end of a shoelace or ribbon;

- syn. aiglet;

n2
ornamental tagged cord or braid on the shoulder of a uniform;

- syn. aiglet, aiguilette;

agley

0. вкривь и вкось;
n. искоса; косо; криво;

aglimmer

a. мерцающий;
n. тускло светящийся;

aglint

a. поблескивающий; сверкающий;
r. искрящийся; переливающийся;

aglisten

0. сверкая;
a. блестящий; сверкающий; сияющий;

aglitter

a. ослепительный; сверкающий; сияющий;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. coruscant, fulgid, glinting, glistering, glittering, glittery, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

aglossal / ə ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɫ /

a. безъязычный;

aglossate

a. безъязычный;

aglossia

n. аглоссия; немота; отсутствие языка;

aglow / ə ɡ ɫ oʊ /

a. возбужденный; пылающый;
a1
softly bright or radiant;

- "a house aglow with lights";

- "glowing embers";

- "lambent tongues of flame";

- "the lucent moon";

- "a sky luminous with stars";

- syn. lambent, lucent, luminous;

- sim. bright;

aglutition

n. затруднение глотания;

agly

0. вкривь и вкось;
n. искоса; косо; криво;

agminate

a. гроздевидный; пучковидный; сгруппированный; совокупный;
r. собранный;

agnail / æ ɡ n eɪ ɫ /

n. заусеница;
n1
a loose narrow strip of skin near the base of a fingernail;

- tearing it produces a painful sore that is easily infected;

- syn. hangnail;

agnate / æ ɡ n eɪ t /

a. родственный;
n. родственник по мужской линии;
n1
one related on the father's side;

- syn. patrikin, patrilineal kin, patrilineal sib, patrisib;

a1
related on the father's side;

- "a paternal aunt";

- syn. agnatic, paternal;

- sim. related;

Agnatha
n1
superclass of eel-shaped chordates lacking jaws and pelvic fins: lampreys;

- hagfishes;

- some extinct forms;

- syn. superclass Agnatha;

agnathan
n1
eel-shaped vertebrate without jaws or paired appendages including the cyclostomes and some extinct forms;

- syn. jawless fish, jawless vertebrate;

agnatic

a. родственный;
a1
related on the father's side;

- "a paternal aunt";

- syn. agnate, paternal;

- sim. related;

agnation / æ ɡ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. родство по мужской линии; родство по отцу;
n1
line of descent traced through the paternal side of the family;

- syn. patrilineage;

agnes / æ ɡ n ɪ s /

n. агнес; агнесса; эгнис;

Agnes de Mille
n1
United States dancer and choreographer who introduced formal dance to a wide audience (1905-1993);

- syn. Agnes George de Mille, de Mille;

Agnes George de Mille
n1
United States dancer and choreographer who introduced formal dance to a wide audience (1905-1993);

- syn. Agnes de Mille, de Mille;

Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu
n1
Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia);

- dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997);

- syn. Mother Teresa, Mother Theresa, Teresa, Theresa;

Agni

n. агни;
n1
(Sanskrit) Hindu god of fire in ancient and traditional India;

- one of the three chief deities of the Vedas;

agnise

[?] v. признавать; признать; узнавать; узнать;
v1
be fully aware or cognizant of;

- syn. agnize, realise, realize, recognise, recognize;

agnize

[?] v. признавать; признать; узнавать; узнать;
v1
be fully aware or cognizant of;

- syn. agnise, realise, realize, recognise, recognize;

agnomen / æ ɡ n oʊ m ɛ n /

n. дополнительное имя; прозвание; прозвище;
n1
an additional name or an epithet appended to a name (as in `Ferdinand the Great');

agnomina

n. дополнительные имена;

agnominal / æ ɡ n oʊ m ɪ n ə ɫ /

a. прозванный;
n. имеющий прозвище;

agnominate

v. давать прозвище;

agnomination / æ ɡ n oʊ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. аллитерация; парономазия; прозвище;

agnosia

n. агнозия; нарушение процессов узнавания;
n1
inability to recognize objects by use of the senses;

agnostic / æ ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ k /

a. агностический;
n. агностик;
n1
someone who is doubtful or noncommittal about something;

- syn. doubter;

n2
a person who claims that they cannot have true knowledge about the existence of God (but does not deny that God might exist);

a1
of or pertaining to an agnostic or agnosticism;

a2
uncertain of all claims to knowledge;

- syn. agnostical;

- sim. nescient;

agnostical

[?] a. агностический;
n. агностик;
a1
uncertain of all claims to knowledge;

- syn. agnostic;

- sim. nescient;

agnosticism / æ ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. агностицизм;
n1
a religious orientation of doubt;

- a denial of ultimate knowledge of the existence of God;

- "agnosticism holds that you can neither prove nor disprove God's existence";

n2
the disbelief in any claims of ultimate knowledge;

- syn. scepticism, skepticism;

Agnus Dei
n1
figure of a lamb;

- emblematic of Christ;

- syn. Paschal Lamb;

n2
a liturgical prayer beginning with these Latin words;

ago / ə ɡ oʊ /

d. тому назад;
a1
gone by;

- or in the past;

- "two years ago";

- "`agone' is an archaic word for `ago'";

- syn. agone;

- sim. past;

r1
in the past;

- "long ago";

- "sixty years ago my grandfather came to the U.S.";

agog / ə ɡ ɒ ɡ /

a. сгорающий от нетерпения;
a1
highly excited by eagerness, curiosity, etc.;

- "I've been agog all afternoon, waiting for the next episode in your mystery story";

- sim. excited;

agogics / ə ɡ ɒ dʒ ɪ k s /

n. агогика;

agoing / ə ɡ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

0. в движении; на ходу;

agon

n. агон; главный конфликт; конкурс; соперничество; соревнование на приз;
n1
a festivity in ancient Greece at which competitors contended for prizes;

agonadal
a1
lacking gonads;

agonal

a. агонизирующий; мучительный; предсмертный;
a1
pertaining to or associated with agony (especially death agonies);

agone / ə ɡ ɒ n /

0. тому назад;
a1
gone by;

- or in the past;

- "two years ago";

- "`agone' is an archaic word for `ago'";

- syn. ago;

- sim. past;

agones

n. агоны;

agonic

0. не образующий угла;

agonic line
n1
an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is zero;

Agonidae
n1
poachers;

- syn. family Agonidae;

agonise / æ ɡ ə n ɪ s /

[?] v. агонизировать; мучить;
v1
cause to agonize;

- syn. agonize;

v2
suffer agony or anguish;

- syn. agonize;

agonised / æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t /

[?] a. безумный; мучительный; неистовый; отчаянный;
a1
expressing pain or agony;

- "agonized screams";

- syn. agonized;

- sim. painful;

agonising / æ ɡ ə n aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. мучительный;
a1
extremely painful;

- syn. agonizing, excruciating, harrowing, torturesome, torturing, torturous;

- sim. painful;

agonist / æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t /

a. раздираемый противоречиями человек;
n. главное действующее лицо; претендент; протагонист; противник; соперник; участник состязания; центральный персонаж;
n1
the principal character in a work of fiction;

- syn. protagonist;

n2
someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon);

n3
a muscle that contracts while another relaxes;

- "when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist";

n4
(biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction;

agonistic / æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. полемический;
a1
of or relating to the athletic contests held in ancient Greece;

a2
striving to overcome in argument;

- "a dialectical and agonistic approach";

- syn. agonistical, combative;

- sim. competitive;

a3
struggling for effect;

- "agonistic poses";

- syn. strained;

- sim. affected;

agonistical / æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. полемический;
a1
striving to overcome in argument;

- "a dialectical and agonistic approach";

- syn. agonistic, combative;

- sim. competitive;

agonistics / æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k s /

n. агонистика;

agonize / æ ɡ ə n aɪ z /

v. агонизировать; мучить;
v1
cause to agonize;

- syn. agonise;

v2
suffer agony or anguish;

- syn. agonise;

agonized / æ ɡ ə n aɪ z d /

a. безумный; мучительный; неистовый; отчаянный;
a1
expressing pain or agony;

- "agonized screams";

- syn. agonised;

- sim. painful;

agonizing / æ ɡ ə n aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. мучительный;
a1
extremely painful;

- syn. agonising, excruciating, harrowing, torturesome, torturing, torturous;

- sim. painful;

agonizingly / æ ɡ ə n aɪ z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a very painful manner;

- "the progress was agonizingly slow";

- syn. excruciatingly, torturously;

agonothete

n. организатор состязаний;

Agonus
n1
type genus of the Agonidae;

- syn. genus Agonus;

Agonus cataphractus
n1
northern Atlantic sea poacher;

- syn. armed bullhead, pogge;

agony / æ ɡ ə n i /

n. агония; мучительная боль;
n1
intense feelings of suffering;

- acute mental or physical pain;

- "an agony of doubt";

- "the torments of the damned";

- syn. torment, torture;

n2
a state of acute pain;

- syn. excruciation, suffering;

agony aunt
n1
a newspaper columnist who answers questions and offers advice on personal problems to people who write in;

agony column
n1
a newspaper column devoted to personal problems;

agora / æ ɡ ə ɹ ə /

n. агора; агора в афинах; рыночная площадь и место народных собраний;
n1
100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel;

n2
the marketplace in ancient Greece;

n3
a place of assembly for the people in ancient Greece;

- syn. public square;

agorae / æ ɡ ə ɹ i /

a. рыночные площади и места народных собраний;
n. агоры; агоры в афинах;

agoraphobe / æ ɡ ə ɹ ə f oʊ b /

a. страдающий агорафобией;
n. человек , страдающий агорафобией;

agoraphobia / æ ɡ ə ɹ ə f oʊ b ɪə /

n. боязнь пространства;
n1
a morbid fear of open spaces (as fear of being caught alone in some public place);

agoraphobic / æ ɡ ə ɹ ə f oʊ b ɪ k /

a. страдающий агорафобией;
n. человек , страдающий агорафобией;
a1
suffering from agoraphobia;

- abnormally afraid of open or public places;

- sim. afraid;

agorot

n. агоры;

agoroth

n. агоры;

agouti / ə ɡ u t i /

0. агути;
n. дикая окраска; золотистый заяц;
n1
agile long-legged rabbit-sized rodent of Central America and South America and the West Indies;

- valued as food;

- syn. Dasyprocta aguti;

Agra / ɑ ɡ ɹ ə /

n. Агра;
n1
a city in northern India;

- former capital of the Mogul empire;

- site of the Taj Mahal;

agraffe

n. аграф; демпфер; пряжка; скоба; штырь;

agrammatism

n. аграмматизм;

agranulocytic
a1
relating to the blood disorder of agranulocytosis;

agranulocytosis
n1
an acute blood disorder (often caused by radiation or drug therapy) characterized by severe reduction in granulocytes;

- syn. agranulosis, granulocytopenia;

agranulosis
n1
an acute blood disorder (often caused by radiation or drug therapy) characterized by severe reduction in granulocytes;

- syn. agranulocytosis, granulocytopenia;

agrapha

n. апокрифические изречения христа;
n1
sayings of Jesus not recorded in the canonical Gospels;

agraphia

n. аграфия; расстройство письма на почве афазии;
n1
a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion;

- syn. anorthography, logagraphia;

agraphic
a1
relating to or having agraphia;

agrarian / ə ɡ ɹ eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. аграрный; земельный; сельскохозяйственный;
n. аграрий; крупный землевладелец; член аграрной партии;
a1
relating to farming or agriculture;

- "an agrarian (or agricultural) society";

- "farming communities";

- syn. agricultural, farming;

- sim. rural;

agrarianism / ə ɡ ɹ eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. движение за аграрную реформу и улучшение условий крестьян;

agravic

n. невесомый;
r. находящийся в состоянии невесомости;

agree / ə ɡ ɹ i /

v. договариваться; договориться; согласиться; согласовать; соглашаться;
v1
be in accord;

- be in agreement;

- "We agreed on the terms of the settlement";

- "I can't agree with you!";

- "I hold with those who say life is sacred";

- "Both philosophers concord on this point";

- syn. concord, concur, hold;

v2
consent or assent to a condition, or agree to do something;

- "She agreed to all my conditions";

- "He agreed to leave her alone";

v3
be compatible, similar or consistent;

- coincide in their characteristics;

- "The two stories don't agree in many details";

- "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check";

- "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun";

- syn. check, correspond, fit, gibe, jibe, match, tally;

v4
go together;

- "The colors don't harmonize";

- "Their ideas concorded";

- syn. accord, concord, consort, fit in, harmonise, harmonize;

v5
show grammatical agreement;

- "Subjects and verbs must always agree in English";

v6
be agreeable or suitable;

- "White wine doesn't agree with me";

v7
achieve harmony of opinion, feeling, or purpose;

- "No two of my colleagues would agree on whom to elect chairman";

agreeability / ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. приятность;
n1
a temperamental disposition to be agreeable;

- syn. agreeableness;

agreeable / ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɫ /

a. приятный;
a1
conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature;

- "Is the plan agreeable to you?";

- "he's an agreeable fellow";

- "My idea of an agreeable person...is a person who agrees with me"- Disraeli;

- "an agreeable manner";

a2
in keeping;

- "salaries agreeable with current trends";

- "plans conformable with your wishes";

- "expressed views concordant with his background";

- syn. accordant, concordant, conformable, consonant;

- sim. consistent;

a3
prepared to agree or consent;

- "agreeable to the plan";

- sim. accordant;

agreeableness / ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. прелесть; приятность;
n1
pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions;

- "a well trained staff saw to the agreeableness of our accommodations";

- "he discovered the amenities of reading at an early age";

- syn. amenity;

n2
a temperamental disposition to be agreeable;

- syn. agreeability;

agreeably / ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɫ i /

0. согласно; соответственно;
n. мило; приятно;
r1
in an enjoyable manner;

- "we spent a pleasantly lazy afternoon";

- syn. enjoyably, pleasantly;

agreed / ə ɡ ɹ i d /

a. согласованный;
a1
united by being of the same opinion;

- "agreed in their distrust of authority";

- syn. in agreement;

- sim. united;

agreed upon

a. общепринятый;
a1
constituted or contracted by stipulation or agreement;

- "stipulatory obligations";

- syn. stipulatory;

- sim. uncontroversial;

agreement / ə ɡ ɹ i m ə n t /

n. договор; договоренность; конвенция; контракт; соглашение;
n1
the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises;

- "they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business";

- "there was an understanding between management and the workers";

- syn. understanding;

n2
compatibility of observations;

- "there was no agreement between theory and measurement";

- "the results of two tests were in correspondence";

- syn. correspondence;

n3
harmony of people's opinions or actions or characters;

- "the two parties were in agreement";

- syn. accord;

n4
the thing arranged or agreed to;

- "they made arrangements to meet in Chicago";

- syn. arrangement;

n5
the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations;

- syn. concord;

n6
the verbal act of agreeing;

agremeent

n. договор;

agrestal

a. сорняковый;

agrestic / ə ɡ ɹ ɛ s t ɪ k /

a. деревенский;
a1
characteristic of the fields or country;

- "agrestic simplicity";

- "rustic stone walls";

- syn. rustic;

- sim. rural;

a2
(of behavior) rustic and uncouth;

- "the agrestic behavior of a country boy";

- sim. unrefined;

agri corporation

n. агрокорпорация; сельскохозяйственное объединение;

agri proletariat

a. сельскохозяйственный;
n. сельский пролетариат;

agribusiness

n. агробизнес; агропромышленный комплекс; капиталистическое сельское хозяйство; сельскохозяйственный бизнес;
n1
a large-scale farming enterprise;

- syn. agriculture, factory farm;

Agricola / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k oʊ ɫ ə /
n1
Roman general who was governor of Britain and extended Roman rule north to the Firth of Forth (37-93);

- syn. Gnaeus Julius Agricola;

agricole

0. землепашец;
n. земледелец;

agricrime

n. хищение техники и урожая у фермеров;

agricultural / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. агрономический; земледельческий; сельскохозяйственный;
a1
relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming;

- "agricultural engineering";

- "modern agricultural (or farming) methods";

- "agricultural (or farm) equipment";

- "an agricultural college";

a2
relating to farming or agriculture;

- "an agrarian (or agricultural) society";

- "farming communities";

- syn. agrarian, farming;

- sim. rural;

agricultural agent
n1
an advisor employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics;

- syn. county agent, extension agent;

agricultural laborer
n1
a person who tills the soil for a living;

- syn. agricultural labourer;

agricultural labourer
n1
a person who tills the soil for a living;

- syn. agricultural laborer;

agriculturalist / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. земледелец;
n1
someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil;

- syn. agriculturist, cultivator, grower, raiser;

agriculturally / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. в области сельского хозяйства; с точки зрения сельского хозяйства;

agriculture / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə , æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ /

a. сельскохозяйственный;
n. агрономия; земледелие; сельское хозяйство;
n1
a large-scale farming enterprise;

- syn. agribusiness, factory farm;

n2
the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock;

- syn. farming, husbandry;

n3
the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy);

- created in 1862;

- syn. Agriculture Department, Department of Agriculture, USDA;

n4
the class of people engaged in growing food;

Agriculture Department
n1
the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy);

- created in 1862;

- syn. Agriculture, Department of Agriculture, USDA;

Agriculture Secretary
n1
the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Agriculture;

- "the first Secretary of Agriculture was Norman J. Colman, who was appointed by Cleveland";

- syn. Secretary of Agriculture;

n2
the position of the head of the Department of Agriculture;

- "the post of Secretary of Agriculture was established in 1889";

- syn. Secretary of Agriculture;

agriculturist / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. агроном; земледелец;
n1
someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil;

- syn. agriculturalist, cultivator, grower, raiser;

Agrigento

n. Агридженто;
n1
a town in Italy in southwestern Sicily near the coast;

- the site of six Greek temples;

- syn. Acragas;

agrimonia / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ m oʊ n ɪə /

[?] n. репейник;
n1
a plant of the genus Agrimonia having spikelike clusters of small yellow flowers;

- syn. agrimony;

Agrimonia eupatoria
n1
erect perennial Old World herb of dry grassy habitats;

- syn. harvest-lice;

Agrimonia procera
n1
fragrant European perennial herb found at woodland margins on moist soils;

- syn. fragrant agrimony;

agrimony / æ ɡ ɹ ɪ m ə n i /

n. репейник;
n1
a plant of the genus Agrimonia having spikelike clusters of small yellow flowers;

- syn. agrimonia;

agrimotor

n. трактор;

agrin

0. с усмешкой; с ухмылкой; усмехаясь; ухмыляясь;

Agriocharis
n1
a genus of birds of the family Meleagrididae including the ocellated turkey;

- syn. genus Agriocharis;

Agriocharis ocellata
n1
wild turkey of Central America and northern South America;

- syn. ocellated turkey;

agriology

n. сопоставительное изучение истории и быта первобытных племен;

agripower

n. мощность; производительная сила сельского хозяйства;

Agrippa
n1
Roman general who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (63-12 BC);

- syn. Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa;

Agrippina
n1
wife who poisoned Claudius after her son Nero was declared heir and who was then put to death by Nero;

- syn. Agrippina the Younger;

n2
granddaughter of Augustus and mother of Caligula and Agrippina the Younger (14 BC - AD 33);

- syn. Agrippina the Elder;

Agrippina the Elder
n1
granddaughter of Augustus and mother of Caligula and Agrippina the Younger (14 BC - AD 33);

- syn. Agrippina;

Agrippina the Younger
n1
wife who poisoned Claudius after her son Nero was declared heir and who was then put to death by Nero;

- syn. Agrippina;

agriproduct

n. сельскохозяйственная продукция;

agro industrial

a. агропромышленный;
r. относящийся к агропромышленности;

agro industry

n. агроиндустрия; агропромышленность;

agro politics

n. политика в области сельского хозяйства; сельскохозяйственная политика;

Agrobacterium
n1
small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems;

- syn. genus Agrobacterium;

Agrobacterium tumefaciens
n1
the bacteria that produce crown gall disease in plants;

agrobiologic

a. агробиологический;
a1
of or pertaining to agrobiology;

- syn. agrobiological;

agrobiological

a. агробиологический;
a1
of or pertaining to agrobiology;

- syn. agrobiologic;

agrobiology

n. агробиология;
n1
the study of plant nutrition and growth especially as a way to increase crop yield;

agrobiz

n. агробизнес; капиталистическое сельское хозяйство; сельскохозяйственный бизнес;

agrobusiness

n. агробизнес; капиталистическое сельское хозяйство; сельскохозяйственный бизнес;

agrobusinessman

n. агробизнесмен; фермер-капиталист;

agrochemical

a. агрохимический;

agrochemicals

n. агрохимикаты; сельскохозяйственные химикаты;

agrochemistry

n. агрохимия;

agrocity

n. агрогород;

agrocoenosis

n. агробиоценоз; агроценоз;

agroecological

a. агроэкологический;

agroecosystem

n. агроэкосистема;

agrogorod

n. агрогород;

agrogoroda

n. агрогорода;

agrologic

a. агрологический;
r. относящийся к почвоведению;
a1
of or related to agrology;

- syn. agrological;

agrological

a. агрологический;
r. относящийся к почвоведению;
a1
of or related to agrology;

- syn. agrologic;

agrologist

n. почвовед; специалист по агрологии;

agrology

n. почвоведение;
n1
science of soils in relation to crops;

agromania

n. агромания; патологическое стремление к уединению на природе;
n1
an intense desire to be alone or out in the open;

agrometeorological

a. агрометеорологический;

agron

n. горизонт a; перегнойно-элювиальный горизонт; самый поверхностный горизонт;

agronome

n. агроном;

agronomic

a. агрономический;
a1
of or relating to or promoting agronomy;

- syn. agronomical;

agronomical

a. агрономический;
a1
of or relating to or promoting agronomy;

- syn. agronomic;

agronomics

n. агрономия;

agronomist / ə ɡ ɹ ɒ n ə m ɪ s t /

n. агроном;
n1
an expert in soil management and field-crop production;

agronomy / ə ɡ ɹ ɒ n ə m i /

n. агрономия; сельское хозяйство;
n1
the application of soil and plant sciences to land management and crop production;

- syn. scientific agriculture;

agrophysics

n. агрофизика;

Agropyron
n1
perennial grasses of temperate and cool regions: wheatgrass;

- dog grass;

- syn. genus Agropyron;

Agropyron cristatum
n1
Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control;

- syn. crested wheat grass, crested wheatgrass, fairway crested wheat grass;

Agropyron intermedium
n1
Asiatic grass introduced into United States rangelands for pasture and fodder;

- syn. Elymus hispidus, intermediate wheatgrass;

Agropyron pauciflorum
n1
North American grass cultivated in western United States as excellent forage crop;

- syn. Agropyron trachycaulum, Elymus trachycaulos, slender wheatgrass;

Agropyron repens

[?] n. пырей ползучий;
n1
European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes;

- naturalized in North America as a weed;

- syn. couch grass, dog grass, quack grass, quackgrass, quick grass, witch grass, witchgrass;

Agropyron smithii
n1
valuable forage grass of western United States;

- syn. bluestem wheatgrass, western wheatgrass;

Agropyron subsecundum
n1
a wheatgrass with straight terminal awns on the flowering glumes;

- syn. bearded wheatgrass;

Agropyron trachycaulum
n1
North American grass cultivated in western United States as excellent forage crop;

- syn. Agropyron pauciflorum, Elymus trachycaulos, slender wheatgrass;

Agrostemma
n1
a caryophylloid dicot genus including corn cockles;

- syn. genus Agrostemma;

Agrostemma githago
n1
European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed;

- a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways;

- naturalized in America;

- syn. corn campion, corn cockle, crown-of-the-field;

Agrostis
n1
annual or perennial grasses cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere: bent grass (so named from `bent' meaning an area of unfenced grassland);

- syn. genus Agrostis;

Agrostis alba
n1
slender European grass of shady places;

- grown also in northeastern America and temperate Asia;

- syn. Poa nemoralis, wood meadowgrass;

Agrostis canina
n1
common grass with slender stems and narrow leaves;

- syn. Rhode Island bent, brown bent, dog bent, velvet bent, velvet bent grass;

Agrostis nebulosa
n1
Spanish grass with light feathery panicles grown for dried bouquets;

- syn. cloud grass;

Agrostis palustris
n1
common pasture or lawn grass spread by long runners;

- syn. creeping bent, creeping bentgrass;

agrostology

n. агростология; изучение злаков;

agrotechnician

n. специалист по сельскохозяйственной технике;

agrotechnologist

n. агроном; специалист по сельскохозяйственной технике;

agrotechnology

n. агротехника;

agrotechny

n. местная переработка сельскохозяйственной продукции;

agrotown

n. агрогород;

aground / ə ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /

0. на мели;
a1
stuck in a place where a ship can no longer float;

- "a ship aground offshore";

- "a boat aground on the beach waiting for the tide to lift it";

r1
with the bottom lodged on the ground;

- "he ran the ship aground";

agroworks

n. агропромышленный комбинат;

agrypnia
n1
a vigil before certain feasts (as e.g. Easter);

agrypnotic
a1
of or pertaining to agrypnia;

agua
n1
largest known toad species;

- native to Central America;

- valuable destroyer of insect pests;

- syn. Bufo marinus, agua toad;

agua toad
n1
largest known toad species;

- native to Central America;

- valuable destroyer of insect pests;

- syn. Bufo marinus, agua;

aguacate

[?] n. авокадо;
n1
a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed;

- syn. alligator pear, avocado, avocado pear;

Aguascalientes

n. Агуаскальентес;

ague / eɪ ɡ j u /

n. потрясающий озноб;
n1
a fit of shivering or shaking;

n2
successive stages of chills and fever that is a symptom of malaria;

- syn. chills and fever;

n3
a mark placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation;

- syn. acute, acute accent;

ague cake

n. увеличение селезенки при хронической малярии;

ague grass
n1
colicroot having a scurfy or granuliferous perianth and white flowers;

- southeastern United States;

- syn. Aletris farinosa, ague root;

ague root
n1
colicroot having a scurfy or granuliferous perianth and white flowers;

- southeastern United States;

- syn. Aletris farinosa, ague grass;

ague spell

n. знахарское средство против лихорадки;

ague weed

[?] n. горечавка пятилистная;
n1
gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers;

- syn. Gentiana quinquefolia, Gentianella quinquefolia, agueweed, five-flowered gentian, stiff gentian;

agueweed / eɪ ɡ j u w i d /

n. горечавка пятилистная;
n1
gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers;

- syn. Gentiana quinquefolia, Gentianella quinquefolia, ague weed, five-flowered gentian, stiff gentian;

n2
perennial herb of southeastern United States having white-rayed flower heads;

- formerly used as in folk medicine;

- syn. Eupatorium perfoliatum, boneset, thoroughwort;

aguey

a. дрожащий; лихорадочный; малярийный; подверженный малярии;
r. трясущийся;

aguish

a. малярийный;
a1
affected by ague;

- sim. ill;

agush

0. потоком; струей;

ah / ɑ /

0. а; ах; ахи;

aha / ɑ h ɑ /

n. ага;

Ahab

0. ахав;
n1
according to the Old Testament he was a pagan king of Israel and husband of Jezebel (9th century BC);

ahchoo

0. апчхи;

ahead / ə h ɛ d /

d. вперед;
a1
having the leading position or higher score in a contest;

- "he is ahead by a pawn";

- "the leading team in the pennant race";

- syn. in the lead, leading;

- sim. up;

r1
at or in the front;

- "I see the lights of a town ahead";

- "the road ahead is foggy";

- "staring straight ahead";

- "we couldn't see over the heads of the people in front";

- "with the cross of Jesus marching on before";

- syn. before, in front;

r2
toward the future;

- forward in time;

- "I like to look ahead in imagination to what the future may bring";

- "I look forward to seeing you";

- syn. forward;

r3
in a forward direction;

- "go ahead";

- "the train moved ahead slowly";

- "the boat lurched ahead";

- "moved onward into the forest";

- "they went slowly forward in the mud";

- syn. forrader, forward, forwards, onward, onwards;

r4
ahead of time;

- in anticipation;

- "when you pay ahead (or in advance) you receive a discount";

- "We like to plan ahead";

- "should have made reservations beforehand";

- syn. beforehand, in advance;

r5
to a more advanced or advantageous position;

- "a young man sure to get ahead";

- "pushing talented students ahead";

r6
to a different or a more advanced time (meaning advanced either toward the present or toward the future);

- "moved the appointment ahead from Tuesday to Monday";

- "pushed the deadline ahead from Tuesday to Wednesday";

r7
leading or ahead in a competition;

- "the horse was three lengths ahead going into the home stretch";

- "ahead by two pawns";

- "our candidate is in the lead in the polls";

- "way out front in the race";

- "the advertising campaign put them out front in sales";

- syn. in the lead, out front;

ahead of schedule

a. досрочный;

ahead of the game
r1
in an advantageous position;

- "she's ahead of the game";

ahead of time

[?] a. ранний;
d. рано;
r1
before the usual time or the time expected;

- "she graduated early";

- "the house was completed ahead of time";

- syn. early, too soon;

aheap / ə h i p /

d. кучно;

ahem / ə h ə m /

0. гм;
n1
the utterance of a sound similar to clearing the throat;

- intended to get attention, express hesitancy, fill a pause, hide embarrassment, warn a friend, etc.;

- syn. hem;

ahimsa

n. принцип ненасилия;
n1
a Buddhist and Hindu and especially Jainist doctrine holding that all forms of life are sacred and urging the avoidance of violence;

ahistoric

a. антиисторический; неисторический;

ahistorical

a. антиисторический; неисторический;
a1
unconcerned with or unrelated to history or to historical development or to tradition;

Ahmad Shah Masoud
n1
Afghan leader of forces opposed to the Taliban;

- won fame by successfully resisting the Soviets in the 1980s;

- was assassinated by men posing as journalists (1953-2001);

- syn. Masoud;

Ahmadabad

n. Ахмадабад;

Ahmadnagar

n. Ахмаднагар;

Ahmed Salman Rushdie
n1
British writer of novels who was born in India;

- one of his novels is regarded as blasphemous by Muslims and a fatwa was issued condemning him to death (born in 1947);

- syn. Rushdie, Salman Rushdie;

Ahmed Zoki Yamani
n1
Saudi Arabian minister of petroleum who was a central figure in the creation of OPEC (born in 1930);

- syn. Yamani;

ahmedabad / ɑ m ɛ d ə b æ d /

n. ахмадабад;

ahold

n. захват; удерживание;

ahorse

0. верхом; на коне;
a1
traveling on horseback;

- "a file of men ahorseback passed by";

- syn. ahorseback;

- sim. moving;

r1
on the back of a horse;

- "he rode horseback to town";

- "managed to escape ahorse";

- "policeman patrolled the streets ahorseback";

- syn. ahorseback, horseback;

ahorseback

[?] 0. верхом; на коне;
a1
traveling on horseback;

- "a file of men ahorseback passed by";

- syn. ahorse;

- sim. moving;

r1
on the back of a horse;

- "he rode horseback to town";

- "managed to escape ahorse";

- "policeman patrolled the streets ahorseback";

- syn. ahorse, horseback;

ahoy / ə h ɔɪ /

0. на корабле; на палубе;

AHPCRC
n1
a United States defense laboratory to conduct research in high-performance computing for defense technology applications;

- a partnership of government and university and industry;

- syn. Army High Performance Computing Research Center;

Ahriman

n. ариман; олицетворение злого начала;
n1
the spirit of evil in Zoroastrianism;

- arch rival of Ormazd;

Ahuehuete
n1
Mexico's most famous tree;

- a giant specimen of Montezuma cypress more than 2,000 years old with a girth of 165 feet at Santa Maria del Tule;

- "some say the Tule tree is the world's largest single biomass";

- syn. Tule tree;

ahull

0. без парусов с румпелем , вынесенным под ветер;

ahum

a. бурный; гудящий; деятельный; кипучий; рокочущий;

Ahura
n1
(Zoroastrianism) title for benevolent deities;

Ahura Mazda
n1
chief deity of Zoroastrianism;

- source of light and embodiment of good;

- syn. Ormazd, Ormuzd;

Ahvaz

n. Ахваз;

Ahvenanmaa

n. Ахвенанма;
n1
an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control;

- syn. Aaland islands, Aland islands;

AI

0. ай; ох; увы;
n1
an agency of the United States Army responsible for providing timely and relevant and accurate and synchronized intelligence to tactical and operational and strategic level commanders;

- syn. Army Intelligence;

n2
the branch of computer science that deal with writing computer programs that can solve problems creatively;

- "workers in AI hope to imitate or duplicate intelligence in computers and robots";

- syn. artificial intelligence;

n3
a sloth that has three long claws on each forefoot and each hindfoot;

- syn. Bradypus tridactylus, three-toed sloth;

n4
the introduction of semen into the oviduct or uterus by some means other than sexual intercourse;

- syn. artificial insemination;

AIAI
n1
a fundamentalist Islamic group in Somalia who initially did fundraising for al-Qaeda;

- responsible for ambushing United States Army Rangers and for terrorist bombings in Ethiopia;

- believed to have branches in several countries;

- syn. Islamic Unity, al-Itihaad al-Islamiya, al Itihaad al Islamiya;

aibd

n. ассоциация дилеров по сделкам с междунар облигациями; ассоциация дилеров по сделкам с международными облигациями;

aid / eɪ d /

n. вспомогательные средства; поддержка; помощь; пособие; пособия; содействие;
v. оказывать помощь; помогать; помочь;
n1
a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do;

- "visual aids in teaching";

- "his job was to give technical assistance over the phone";

- syn. assistance, help;

n2
the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

- "he gave me an assist with the housework";

- "could not walk without assistance";

- "rescue party went to their aid";

- "offered his help in unloading";

- syn. assist, assistance, help;

n3
gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause;

- "economic assistance to depressed areas";

- syn. assistance, economic aid, economic assistance, financial aid, financial assistance;

n4
the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something;

- "no medical care was required";

- "the old car needs constant attention";

- syn. attention, care, tending;

v1
give help or assistance;

- be of service;

- "Everyone helped out during the earthquake";

- "Can you help me carry this table?";

- "She never helps around the house";

- syn. assist, help;

v2
improve the condition of;

- "These pills will help the patient";

- syn. help;

aid de camp

n. адъютант; помощник; сотрудник;

aid station

[?] n. перевязочный пункт; пункт первой помощи;
n1
(military) a station located near a combat area for giving first aid to the wounded;

- syn. dressing station;

aidant

a. помогающий;

aide

n. адъютант; консультант; ответственный работник; помощник; референт; санитар; санитарка; сиделка; советник; сотрудник;
n1
an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer;

- syn. adjutant, aide-de-camp;

n2
someone who acts as assistant;

- syn. auxiliary;

aide-de-camp / eɪ d d ə k ɒ m /

[?] n. адъютант;
n1
an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer;

- syn. adjutant, aide;

aide-memoire
n1
a memorandum summarizing the items of an agreement (used especially in diplomatic communications);

- syn. position paper;

aide de camp

n. адъютант; помощник; сотрудник;

aided / eɪ d ɪ d /

[?] a. принудительный;
r. сделанный с помощью;
a1
having help;

- often used as a combining form;

- syn. assisted;

- sim. motor-assisted, power-assisted;

aider / eɪ d ə /

n. пособник;

Aides / eɪ d z /
n1
(Greek mythology) the god of the underworld in ancient mythology;

- brother of Zeus and husband of Persephone;

- syn. Aidoneus, Hades;

aidful

a. полезный;

aidless / eɪ d ɫ ɛ s /

a. беспомощный; самостоятельный;

aidman / eɪ d m æ n /

n. санитар;

Aidoneus
n1
(Greek mythology) the god of the underworld in ancient mythology;

- brother of Zeus and husband of Persephone;

- syn. Aides, Hades;

AIDS / eɪ d z /

n. синдром приобретенного иммунодефицита; спид;
n1
a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles;

- syn. acquired immune deficiency syndrome;

Aigina
n1
an island in the Aegean Sea in the Saronic Gulf;

- syn. Aegina;

aiglet

n. аксельбант; пистончик шнурка; сережка;
n1
metal or plastic sheath over the end of a shoelace or ribbon;

- syn. aglet;

n2
ornamental tagged cord or braid on the shoulder of a uniform;

- syn. aglet, aiguilette;

aigre doux

a. кисло-сладкий;

aigret / eɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ t /

0. плюмаж;
n. пучок или сноп лучей; пушок; султан; султанчик; хохолок; эгрет; эгретка;
n1
a long plume (especially one of egret feathers) worn on a hat or a piece of jewelry in the shape of a plume;

- syn. aigrette;

aigrette / eɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ t /

0. плюмаж;
n. пучок или сноп лучей; пушок; султан; султанчик; хохолок; эгрет; эгретка;
n1
a long plume (especially one of egret feathers) worn on a hat or a piece of jewelry in the shape of a plume;

- syn. aigret;

aiguilette

[?] n. аксельбант;
n1
ornamental tagged cord or braid on the shoulder of a uniform;

- syn. aglet, aiglet;

aiguille / eɪ ɡ w i ɫ /

n. игла; остроконечная вершина; пик; шпиль;

aiguillette

n. аксельбант;

aijal

n. аиджал;

Aiken
n1
United States writer (1889-1973);

- syn. Conrad Aiken, Conrad Potter Aiken;

aikido

n. айкидо;
n1
a Japanese martial art employing principles similar to judo;

aikuchi

n. айкучи;

ail / eɪ ɫ /

v. беспокоить; болеть;
n1
aromatic bulb used as seasoning;

- syn. garlic;

v1
be ill or unwell;

v2
cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed;

- syn. pain, trouble;

ailanthus / eɪ ɫ æ n θ ə s /
n1
any of several deciduous Asian trees of the genus Ailanthus;

Ailanthus altissima
n1
deciduous rapidly growing tree of China with foliage like sumac and sweetish fetid flowers;

- widely planted in United States as a street tree because of its resistance to pollution;

- syn. tree of heaven, tree of the gods;

ailanthus silkworm
n1
large green silkworm of the cynthia moth;

- syn. Samia cynthia;

ailanto

n. айлант; китайский ясень;

ailantus

n. айлант; китайский ясень;

aileen

n. айлин; эйлин;

aileron / eɪ ɫ ə ɹ ɒ n /

n. элерон;
n1
an airfoil that controls lateral motion;

Ailey
n1
United States choreographer noted for his use of African elements (born in 1931);

- syn. Alvin Ailey;

ailie

0. айли; эйли;

ailing / eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. хилый;
a1
somewhat ill or prone to illness;

- "my poor ailing grandmother";

- "feeling a bit indisposed today";

- "you look a little peaked";

- "feeling poorly";

- "a sickly child";

- "is unwell and can't come to work";

- syn. indisposed, peaked, poorly, seedy, sickly, under the weather, unwell;

- sim. ill;

ailis

n. айлис; эйлис;

ailment / eɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. заболевание; недомогание;
n1
an often persistent bodily disorder or disease;

- a cause for complaining;

- syn. complaint, ill;

ailurophobe

0. элурофоб;
a. тот , кто боится или ненавидит кошек;

ailurophobia

n. ненависть к кошкам; элурофобия;
n1
a morbid fear of cats;

Ailuropoda
n1
only the giant panda: in some classifications considered a genus of the separate family Ailuropodidae;

- syn. genus Ailuropoda;

Ailuropoda melanoleuca

[?] n. гималайский енот; медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet;

- in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae;

- syn. coon bear, giant panda, panda, panda bear;

Ailuropodidae
n1
in some classifications considered the family comprising the giant pandas;

- syn. family Ailuropodidae;

Ailurus
n1
lesser pandas;

- syn. genus Ailurus;

Ailurus fulgens

[?] n. гималайский енот; медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
reddish-brown Old World raccoon-like carnivore;

- in some classifications considered unrelated to the giant pandas;

- syn. bear cat, cat bear, lesser panda, panda, red panda;

aim / eɪ m /

n. замысел; намерение; цель;
v. стремиться;
n1
an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;

- "his intent was to provide a new translation";

- "good intentions are not enough";

- "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs";

- "he made no secret of his designs";

- syn. design, intent, intention, purpose;

n2
the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable);

- "the sole object of her trip was to see her children";

- syn. object, objective, target;

n3
the action of directing something at an object;

- "he took aim and fired";

n4
the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies;

- syn. bearing, heading;

v1
point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards;

- "Please don't aim at your little brother!";

- "He trained his gun on the burglar";

- "Don't train your camera on the women";

- "Take a swipe at one's opponent";

- syn. direct, take, take aim, train;

v2
propose or intend;

- "I aim to arrive at noon";

- syn. propose, purport, purpose;

v3
move into a desired direction of discourse;

- "What are you driving at?";

- syn. drive, get;

v4
specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public;

- syn. calculate, direct;

v5
intend (something) to move towards a certain goal;

- "He aimed his fists towards his opponent's face";

- "criticism directed at her superior";

- "direct your anger towards others, not towards yourself";

- syn. direct, place, point, target;

v6
direct (a remark) toward an intended goal;

- "She wanted to aim a pun";

v7
have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal;

- syn. aspire, draw a bead on, shoot for;

aimak

n. аймак;

aimed / eɪ m d /

a. прицельный;

Aimee Semple McPherson
n1
United States evangelist (born in Canada) noted for her extravagant religious services (1890-1944);

- syn. McPherson;

aimer / eɪ m ə , eɪ m ə ɹ /

n. наводчик;
r. прицеливающийся;

aiming / eɪ m ɪ ŋ /

d. стремясь;

aimless / eɪ m ɫ ə s /

a. бесцельный;
a1
aimlessly drifting;

- syn. adrift, afloat, directionless, planless, rudderless, undirected;

- sim. purposeless;

a2
continually changing especially as from one abode or occupation to another;

- "a drifting double-dealer";

- "the floating population";

- "vagrant hippies of the sixties";

- syn. drifting, floating, vagabond, vagrant;

- sim. unsettled;

aimlessly / eɪ m ɫ ə s ɫ i /

0. бессмысленно; бесцельно; нецелеустремленно;
r1
without aim;

- in an aimless manner;

- "he wandered around aimlessly";

aimlessness / eɪ m ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. бесцельность;
n1
the quality of lacking any definite purpose;

- syn. purposelessness;

ain

[?] a. собственный;
v. владеть; обладать;
a1
belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself);

- preceded by a possessive;

- "for your own use";

- "do your own thing";

- "she makes her own clothes";

- "`ain' is Scottish";

- syn. own;

- sim. personal;

aina

n. айна; эйна;

aine

0. айне; эйне;
n. айна; эйна;

aino

0. айну; айны;
n. айнский язык;

ainu

0. айну; айны;
a. айнский;
n. айнский язык;

aioli
n1
garlic mayonnaise;

- syn. aioli sauce, garlic sauce;

aioli sauce
n1
garlic mayonnaise;

- syn. aioli, garlic sauce;

air / eə , eə ɹ /

a. воздушный;
n. воздух;
v. проветривать;
n1
a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing;

- the stuff that the wind consists of;

- "air pollution";

- "a smell of chemicals in the air";

- "open a window and let in some air";

- "I need some fresh air";

n2
the region above the ground;

- "her hand stopped in mid air";

- "he threw the ball into the air";

n3
a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing;

- "an air of mystery";

- "the house had a neglected air";

- "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters";

- "the place had an aura of romance";

- syn. atmosphere, aura;

n4
a slight wind (usually refreshing);

- "the breeze was cooled by the lake";

- "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck";

- syn. breeze, gentle wind, zephyr;

n5
the mass of air surrounding the Earth;

- "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere";

- "it was exposed to the air";

- syn. atmosphere;

n6
once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles);

n7
a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence;

- "she was humming an air from Beethoven";

- syn. line, melodic line, melodic phrase, melody, strain, tune;

n8
medium for radio and television broadcasting;

- "the program was on the air from 9 til midnight";

- "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people";

- syn. airwave;

n9
travel via aircraft;

- "air travel involves too much waiting in airports";

- "if you've time to spare go by air";

- syn. air travel, aviation;

v1
expose to fresh air;

- "aerate your old sneakers";

- syn. aerate, air out;

v2
be broadcast;

- "This show will air Saturdays at 2 P.M.";

v3
broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television;

- "We cannot air this X-rated song";

- syn. beam, broadcast, send, transmit;

v4
make public;

- "She aired her opinions on welfare";

- syn. bare, publicise, publicize;

v5
expose to warm or heated air, so as to dry;

- "Air linen";

v6
expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen;

- "air the old winter clothes";

- "air out the smoke-filled rooms";

- syn. air out, vent, ventilate;

air-breathing
a1
deriving oxygen from the air;

- "he studied respiration in marine air-breathing vertebrates";

- "large air-breathing ichthyosaurs had hydrofoils";

air-condition
v1
control the humidity and temperature of;

- "The room was cool because it had been air-conditioned";

v2
equip with an apparatus for controlling the humidity and temperature;

- "Our house is not air-conditioned";

- syn. air-cool;

air-conditioned / eə k ə n d ɪ ʃ n d /
a1
cooled by air conditioning;

- sim. cool;

air-conditioner

[?] n. кондиционер;
n1
an appliance designed to extract humidity from the air and thereby cool it;

- "we rarely turn on the air-conditioner";

- syn. A/C, air conditioner;

air-cool
v1
equip with an apparatus for controlling the humidity and temperature;

- "Our house is not air-conditioned";

- syn. air-condition;

air-cooled / eə k u ɫ d /
a1
cooled by a flow of air;

- "an air-cooled engine";

- sim. cool;

air-dried
a1
made dry by contact with unheated air;

- sim. dry;

air-drop
v1
drop (an object) from the air;

- unload from a plane or helicopter;

air-dry
a1
not giving off moisture on exposure to the air;

- sim. dry;

air-filled
a1
full of air;

- sim. full;

air-freight

[?] a. взимаемая за перевоз груза по воздуху плата;
n. авиагруз; воздушный фрахт; перевозка; транспортировка грузов по воздуху;
v. перевозить груз по воздуху;
v1
transport (cargo) by air;

- syn. air-ship, airfreight;

air-intake
n1
a duct that admits air to be mixed with fuel;

air-raid shelter

[?] 0. не пробиваемый бомбами;
a. безопасный; тыловой;
n. бомбоубежище;
n1
a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities;

- used during air raids;

- syn. bomb shelter, bombproof;

air-ship

[?] a. взимаемая за перевоз груза по воздуху плата;
n. авиагруз; воздушный фрахт; перевозка; транспортировка грузов по воздуху;
v. перевозить груз по воздуху;
v1
transport (cargo) by air;

- syn. air-freight, airfreight;

air-slake
v1
alter by exposure to air with conversion at least in part to a carbonate;

- "air-slake lime";

air-sleeve

[?] 0. шлягер;
a. изумительный; потрясающий;
n. ветроуказатель; комедия; муза комедии; носок; сандалия; стелька;
v. натягивать носки;
n1
a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast;

- used (e.g., at airports) to show the direction of the wind;

- syn. air sock, drogue, sock, wind cone, wind sleeve, wind sock, windsock;

air-tight

[?] a. герметичный;
a1
having no weak points;

- "an airtight defense";

- "an airtight argument";

- syn. airtight;

- sim. invulnerable;

a2
not allowing air or gas to pass in or out;

- syn. airtight, gas-tight;

- sim. tight;

air-to-air / eə t ʊ eə , eə t ʊ eə ɹ /
a1
operating between or launched from or involving rockets or aircraft in flight;

- "air-to-air missiles";

- "air-to-air communications";

air-to-air missile
n1
a missile designed to be launched from one airplane at another;

air-to-ground / eə t ʊ ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /
a1
operating from or designed to be fired from aircraft at targets on the ground;

- "air-to-surface missiles";

- syn. air-to-surface;

air-to-ground missile
n1
a missile designed to be launched from an airplane at a target on the ground;

- syn. air-to-surface missile;

air-to-surface
a1
operating from or designed to be fired from aircraft at targets on the ground;

- "air-to-surface missiles";

- syn. air-to-ground;

air-to-surface missile
n1
a missile designed to be launched from an airplane at a target on the ground;

- syn. air-to-ground missile;

air actuated

a. пневматический;

air alert
n1
the time period during which military and civilian agencies are prepared for an enemy air attack;

n2
the condition in which combat aircraft are airborne and ready for an operation;

- "aircraft in the Mideast are on air alert";

n3
the warning signal that begins a period of preparation for an enemy air attack;

air attache
n1
a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an air force;

air attack

[?] n. воздушный налет; налет авиации;
n1
an attack by armed planes on a surface target;

- syn. air raid;

air bag

n. аварийная предохранительная подушка; баллонет; надувная резиновая лодка; надувное устройство;
n1
a safety restraint in an automobile;

- the bag inflates on collision and prevents the driver or passenger from being thrown forward;

air ballon

n. аэростат; воздушный шар;

air base

n. авиабаза;
n1
a base for military aircraft;

- syn. air station;

air based

0. воздушного базирования;

air bath

n. воздушная баня; воздушная ванна;

air bed

n. надувной матрац;

air bladder

n. воздушный пузырек; легочная альвеола; плавательный пузырь;
n1
an air-filled sac near the spinal column in many fishes that helps maintain buoyancy;

- syn. float, swim bladder;

air blast

n. вентилятор; веялка; воздуходувка; дутье; сильная струя воздуха; ударная волна;

air boat

n. катер с воздушным движителем;

air brake

a. воздушный;
n. аэродинамический тормоз; пневматический тормоз;

air breather

n. аппарат с воздушно-реактивным двигателем; воздушно-реактивный двигатель;

air breathing

a. легочный; оснащенный воздушно-реактивным двигателем;

air bridge

n. воздушный мост;

air bubble
n1
a bubble of air;

air built

a. призрачный;

air castle

a. фантастический;
n. воздушные замки; необоснованный проект; фантазия;
n1
absentminded dreaming while awake;

- syn. castle in Spain, castle in the air, daydream, daydreaming, oneirism, reverie, revery;

air cell

n. воздушная полость в яйце; легочная альвеола; пуба;
n1
a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs;

- formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways;

- syn. air sac, alveolus;

air chamber

n. воздушная камера; воздушный ящик;

air channel

n. вентиляционная труба; воздухопровод;

air chute

n. парашют;

air cleaner
n1
a filter that removes dust from the air that passes through it;

- syn. air filter;

air cock

n. продувочный краник;

Air Combat Command
n1
a command that is the primary provider of air combat weapon systems to the United States Air Force;

- operates fighter, bomber, reconnaissance, battle-management, and rescue aircraft;

- syn. ACC;

air commodore

n. коммодор авиации;

air compressor
n1
a compressor that takes in air at atmospheric pressure and delivers it at a higher pressure;

air condition

v. кондиционировать;

air conditioned

a. кондиционируемый;

air conditioner

n. кондиционер;
n1
an appliance designed to extract humidity from the air and thereby cool it;

- "we rarely turn on the air-conditioner";

- syn. A/C, air-conditioner;

n2
a system that keeps air cool and dry;

- syn. air conditioning;

air conditioning

n. кондицирование воздуха;
n1
a system that keeps air cool and dry;

- syn. air conditioner;

air controlled

a. пневматический;

air cool

v. кондиционировать; охлаждать струей воздуха; подвергать кондиционированию; устанавливать кондиционер;

air cooled

0. с воздушным охлаждением;

air cooler

n. воздухоохладитель; воздушный радиатор;

air cooling

n. воздушное охлаждение;

Air Corps
n1
formerly the airborne division of the United States Army;

air corridor

n. воздушный коридор;

air course

n. вентиляционная выработка; воздухопровод;

air cover

n. авиационное прикрытие; воздушный конвой; прикрытие с воздуха;
n1
the use of military aircraft to provide protection against attack by enemy aircraft during ground or naval operations;

air crew

[?] n. экипаж самолета;
n1
the crew of an aircraft;

- syn. aircrew;

air cure

0. в тени;
n. аэротерапия;
v. высушивать на воздухе; вялить; сушить;

air cured

n. воздушной сушки;

air curing

n. выдерживание на воздухе; теневая сушка;

air current

[?] n. ветер;
n1
air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure;

- "trees bent under the fierce winds";

- "when there is no wind, row";

- "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere";

- syn. current of air, wind;

air curtain

n. теплая или охлажденная воздушная завеса;

air cushion

n. амортизирующая воздушная камера; воздушная подушка; надувная подушка; пневматический буфер или амортизатор; резиновый круг;
n1
the trapped air that supports a hovercraft a short distance above the water or ground;

n2
a mechanical device using confined air to absorb the shock of motion;

- syn. air spring;

n3
a cushion usually made of rubber or plastic that can be inflated;

- syn. inflatable cushion;

air cushioned

0. на воздушной подушке;

air defense
n1
defensive measures designed to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles or to nullify their effectiveness;

air division

[?] n. деление; классификация; отдел; отделение; раздел; разделение; разногласие; расхождение во мнениях;
n1
a unit of the United States Air Force usually comprising two or more wings;

- syn. division;

air drain

n. выпор; отдушина;

air dried

a. воздушно-сухой;
n. воздушной сушки;

air drill

n. пневматическая дрель; пневматический перфоратор;

air driven

0. с пневмоприводом;
a. пневматический; приводимый в действие сжатым воздухом;

air dry

a. воздушно-сухой;
n. воздушной сушки;
v. высушивать на воздухе; вялить;

air duct

n. воздуховод;
n1
a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines);

- syn. air passage, airway;

air eddy

a. воздушный вихрь;

air embolism

[?] n. кессонная болезнь;
n1
obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving;

- syn. aeroembolism, gas embolism;

n2
pain resulting from rapid change in pressure;

- syn. aeroembolism, bends, caisson disease, decompression sickness, gas embolism;

air engine

n. авиамотор; авиационный двигатель;

air exhauster

n. вытяжной вентилятор; эксгаустер;

air ferry

n. воздушный мост;

air field

n. аэродром;

air filter
n1
a filter that removes dust from the air that passes through it;

- syn. air cleaner;

air fitter

n. моторист-механик;

air flow

a. обтекаемый;
n1
the flow of air;

- "she adjusted the fan so that the airflow was directed right at her";

- syn. airflow, flow of air;

air force
n1
the airborne branch of a country's armed forces;

- syn. airforce;

n2
the airforce of the United States of America;

- the agency that defends the United States through control and exploitation of air and space;

- syn. U. S. Air Force, USAF, US Air Force, United States Air Force;

air force academy
n1
an academy for training air force officers;

Air Force Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance
n1
an agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority;

- operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms;

- syn. AFISR, Air Force ISR;

Air Force ISR
n1
an agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority;

- operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms;

- syn. AFISR, Air Force Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance;

air force officer

[?] n. командир;
n1
an officer in the airforce;

- syn. commander;

Air Force Research Laboratory
n1
a United States Air Force defense laboratory responsible for discovering and developing and integrating fighting technologies for aerospace forces;

- syn. AFRL;

Air Force Space Command
n1
a command of the United States Air Force that is responsible for defending the United States through its space and intercontinental ballistic missile operations;

- syn. AFSPC;

air gap

n. воздушный промежуток; зазор; искровой промежуток; просвет;

air gas

n. горючая смесь;
n1
a gas made of carbon monoxide and hydrogen and nitrogen;

- made by passing air over hot coke;

- syn. producer gas;

air gate

n. вентиляционная подземная выработка; заслонка;

air gauge

n. манометр;

air grating

n. вентиляционная решетка; отдушина;

air group
n1
a unit of the United States Air Force larger than a squadron and smaller than a wing;

air gun

a. 'подводная пушка';
n. духовое ружье; пневматическое ружье;
n1
a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air;

- syn. air rifle, airgun;

air gunner

n. воздушный стрелок;

air hammer

n. отбойный молоток; пневматический молот;
n1
a hammer driven by compressed air;

- syn. jackhammer, pneumatic hammer;

air hardening

n. нормализация;

air head

n. плацдарм воздушного десанта;

air heading

n. плацдарм воздушного десанта;

air heater

0. воздухоподогреватель: воздушный экономайзер;
n. калорифер;

air holder

n. герметически закупоренный сосуд;

air hole

[?] n. воздушная яма; воздушный карман; воздушный мешок; газовый пузырь; раковина;
n1
a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly;

- syn. air pocket, pocket;

n2
a hole that allows the passage of air;

air horn
n1
a pneumatic horn;

n2
air intake of a carburetor;

air hose

[?] n. авиакомпания; авиалиния;
n1
a hose that carries air under pressure;

- syn. airline;

air hostess

n. стюардесса;
n1
a woman steward on an airplane;

- syn. hostess, stewardess;

air jacket

n. кожух воздушного охлаждения; надувной спасательный жилет;
n1
an inflatable life jacket;

- syn. Mae West;

air jet

n. форсунка;

air lane

[?] n. воздуховод; воздушная линия; воздушная трасса;
n1
a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another;

- syn. airway, flight path, skyway;

air launch

v. запускать в воздухе с самолета;

air launched

a. запускаемый в воздухе с самолета;

air letter

n. авиаписьмо; тонкая бумага для авиапочты;
r. складывающаяся в конверт почтовая бумага;
n1
a letter sent by air mail;

- syn. aerogram, aerogramme, airmail letter;

air level

n. ватерпас; вентиляционный горизонт;

air line

n. авиалиния;

air liner

n. рейсовый самолет;

air lock

[?] 0. тамбур газоубежища;
n. воздушная пробка; воздушный шлюз; шлюз;
n1
a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure;

- syn. airlock;

air locked

a. воздухонепроницаемый;
n. герметически закрытый;

air log

n. аэролаг;

air mail

n. авиапочта;
n1
mail that is sent by air transport;

air marshal
n1
a person trained by the government in hijacking and terrorist tactics who (for security reasons) is a passenger aboard an airline flight;

- syn. sky marshal;

air mass
n1
a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontally;

air mattress
n1
a mattress that can be stored flat and inflated for use;

air mechanic

n. бортмеханик;

Air Medal
n1
a United States Air Force decoration for meritorious achievement while participating in an aerial flight;

air mile

[?] n. миля;
n1
a unit of length used in navigation;

- exactly 1,852 meters;

- historically based on the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude;

- syn. international nautical mile, mi, mile, naut mi, nautical mile;

air minded

r. интересующийся летательными аппаратами и вопросами авиации;
v. любящий летать;

air mine

n. авиационная мина;

air monger

n. фантазер;

air motor

n. пневматический двигатель;

Air National Guard
n1
a civilian reserve component of the United States Air Force that provides prompt mobilization during war and assistance during national emergencies;

- syn. ANG;

air operated

0. с воздушным приводом;
a. пневматический;

air out

[?] a. воздушный;
n. воздух;
v. проветривать;
v1
expose to fresh air;

- "aerate your old sneakers";

- syn. aerate, air;

v2
expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen;

- "air the old winter clothes";

- "air out the smoke-filled rooms";

- syn. air, vent, ventilate;

air oven

n. воздушная баня;

air passage

[?] n. воздуховод;
n1
a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines);

- syn. air duct, airway;

air pillow

n. амортизирующая воздушная камера; воздушная подушка; надувная подушка; пневматический буфер или амортизатор; резиновый круг;

air pipe

n. вентиляционная труба;

air pit

n. вентиляционная шахта;

air plant

[?] n. грибковый паразит; растительный эктопаразит; эпифит;
n1
plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain;

- usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it;

- syn. aerophyte, epiphyte, epiphytic plant;

air pocket

n. воздушная яма; воздушный карман; воздушный мешок; газовый пузырь; раковина;
n1
a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly;

- syn. air hole, pocket;

air pollution
n1
pollution of the atmosphere;

- "air pollution reduced the visibility";

air port

n. аэропорт;

air potato
n1
yam of tropical Africa and Asia cultivated for it large tubers;

- syn. Dioscorea bulbifera;

air power

[?] a. авиационный;
n. авиация;
n1
the aggregation of a country's military aircraft;

- syn. aviation;

air powered

0. с воздушным приводом;
a. пневматический;

air pressure

n. атмосферное давление; аэродинамическое сопротивление; давление воздуха; давление сжатого воздуха;
n1
the pressure exerted by the atmosphere;

- syn. atmospheric pressure, pressure;

air proof

a. воздухонепроницаемый; герметический;

air pump

n. велосипедный насос; воздушный насос; поршневой компрессор;
n1
a pump that moves air in or out of something;

- syn. vacuum pump;

air raid

n. воздушный налет; налет авиации;
n1
an attack by armed planes on a surface target;

- syn. air attack;

air raider

r. участвующий в воздушном налете самолет;

air reconnaissance
n1
reconnaissance either by visual observation from the air or through the use of airborne sensors;

air rifle

n. духовое ружье; пневматическое ружье;
n1
a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air;

- syn. air gun, airgun;

air root

n. воздушный корень;

air route

n. воздушная линия;

air sac

n. легочная альвеола;
n1
a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs;

- formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways;

- syn. air cell, alveolus;

n2
any of the thin-walled extensions of the tracheae of insects;

n3
any of the membranous air-filled extensions of the lungs of birds;

air scoop

n. воздухозаборник; воздухоприемник;

air scuttle

n. иллюминатор;

air search radar
n1
a shipboard radar that searches for aircraft;

air setting

n. твердение на воздухе;

air shaft
n1
a shaft for ventilation;

- syn. air well;

air sick

[?] n. страдающий воздушной болезнью;
a1
experiencing motion sickness;

- syn. airsick, carsick, seasick;

- sim. ill;

air sickness

n. воздушная болезнь;
n1
motion sickness experienced while traveling by air (especially during turbulence);

- syn. airsickness;

air slack

a. отсыревший на воздухе;

air slake

v. гасить на воздухе;

air sock

[?] 0. шлягер;
a. изумительный; потрясающий;
n. ветроуказатель; комедия; муза комедии; носок; сандалия; стелька;
v. натягивать носки;
n1
a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast;

- used (e.g., at airports) to show the direction of the wind;

- syn. air-sleeve, drogue, sock, wind cone, wind sleeve, wind sock, windsock;

air space

[?] n. воздушное пространство;
n1
the space in the atmosphere immediately above the earth;

- syn. airspace;

air spaced

0. изоляцией; с воздушной прослойкой;

air spray

v. распылять с воздуха;

air spraying

n. опрыскивание с воздуха; разбрызгивание сжатым воздухом; распыление сжатым воздухом;

air spring

[?] n. амортизирующая воздушная камера; воздушная подушка; надувная подушка; пневматический буфер или амортизатор; резиновый круг;
n1
a mechanical device using confined air to absorb the shock of motion;

- syn. air cushion;

air station

[?] n. авиабаза;
n1
a base for military aircraft;

- syn. air base;

air stone

n. метеорит;

air stop

n. вертолетная станция; посадочная площадка;

air stove

n. калорифер;

air strainer

n. воздухоочиститель; пылеуловитель;

air strip

n. взлетно-посадочная полоса;

air taxi

n. аэротакси; воздушное такси;

air tee

a. посадочное t;

air terminal
n1
a terminal that serves air travelers or air freight;

- syn. airport terminal;

air tested

n. прошедший летные испытания;

air thermometer
n1
thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume;

- syn. gas thermometer;

air threads

n. летающая паутина;

air tight

a. герметичный;

air tightly

d. герметически;

air to air

a. авиационный; воздушный;
n. класса 'воздух - воздух';

air to ground

n. класса 'воздух - земля';

air to surface

n. класса 'воздух - земля';

air to underwater

n. класса 'воздух - подводная цель';

air track

n. авиалиния; вентиляционная выработка; вентиляционный штрек; воздушная линия; воздушная трасса;

air traffic
n1
traffic created by the movement of aircraft;

air transport

a. авиатранспортный;
n1
transportation by air;

- syn. air transportation;

air transportable

n. допускающий перевозку по воздуху;

air transportation

[?] a. авиатранспортный;
n1
transportation by air;

- syn. air transport;

air transportation system
n1
a transportation system for moving passengers or goods by air;

air trap

n. воздухоуловитель;

air travel

[?] a. авиационный;
n. авиация;
n1
travel via aircraft;

- "air travel involves too much waiting in airports";

- "if you've time to spare go by air";

- syn. air, aviation;

air traveler
n1
someone who travels by airplane;

- syn. air traveller;

air traveller
n1
someone who travels by airplane;

- syn. air traveler;

air tyred

0. на пневматических шинах;

air unit
n1
a military unit that is part of the airforce;

air valve

n. вантуз; воздушный клапан;

air vessel

n. воздухоносный сосуд; воздушная камера; воздушный сосуд; воздушный ящик; дыхательное горло; резервуар; трахея;

air washer

n. водяной фильтр для воздуха; воздухоочиститель;

air wave
n1
a sound wave that is transmitted via air;

air well
n1
a shaft for ventilation;

- syn. air shaft;

air worthiness

n. годность к летной работе; годность к эксплуатации в воздухе; полетопригодность;

airborne / eə b ɔ n /

a. авиационный; перевозимый по воздуху;
a1
moved or conveyed by or through air;

- sim. mobile;

airborne patrol
n1
a patrol provided by aircraft;

airborne transmission
n1
a transmission mechanism in the which the infectious agent is spread as an aerosol and usually enters a person through the respiratory tract;

airbound

a. затрудненный из-за наличия воздушной пробки;

airbrake / eə b ɹ eɪ k /
n1
a small parachute or articulated flap to reduce the speed of an aircraft;

- syn. dive brake;

n2
a vehicular brake that operates by compressed air;

- especially for heavy vehicles;

airbraking

n. аэродинамическое торможение;

airbrasive

n. пескоструйная бормашина;

airbrick

n. необожженный кирпич; пустотелый кирпич; саман; сырец;

airbridge

n. воздушный мост; крытый переход из аэровокзала к самолету; надземный переход между двумя зданиями;

airbrush / eə b ɹ ʌ ʃ /

n. пульверизатор; распылитель;
n1
an atomizer to spray paint by means of compressed air;

v1
paint with an airbrush;

- "The old car looks like new now that we airbrushed it";

airburst

n. взрыв в воздухе; воздушный разрыв;
n1
an explosion in the atmosphere;

airbus / eə ɹ b ʌ s /

n. аэробус; тяжелый пассажирский самолет;
n1
a subsonic jet airliner operated over short distances;

aircast

n. вещание;

aircraft / eə k ɹ ɑ f t /

n. авиация; летательный аппарат; самолет;
n1
a vehicle that can fly;

aircraft carrier

n. авианосец;
n1
a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings;

- syn. attack aircraft carrier, carrier, flattop;

aircraft engine
n1
the engine that powers and aircraft;

aircraft landing
n1
landing an aircraft;

- syn. airplane landing;

aircraftman / eə k ɹ æ f t m ə n /

n. рядовой ввс;
n1
a noncommissioned officer in the British Royal Air Force;

- syn. aircraftsman;

aircrafts / eə k ɹ ɑ f t s /

n. акции авиационных компаний;

aircraftsman / eə ɹ k ɹ ɑ f t s m ə n /

n. рядовой ввс;
n1
a noncommissioned officer in the British Royal Air Force;

- syn. aircraftman;

aircraftswoman

n. женщина-рядовой авиации ввс;

aircraftwoman / eə k ɹ ɑ f t w ʊ m ə n /

n. женщина-рядовой авиации ввс;

aircrew / eə k ɹ u /

n. экипаж самолета;
n1
the crew of an aircraft;

- syn. air crew;

aircrewman / eə k ɹ u m æ n /

n. член экипажа самолета;
n1
a member of an aircrew;

airdock

[?] n. ангар;
n1
a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained;

- syn. hangar, repair shed;

airdrome / eə d ɹ oʊ m /

n. аэродром;
n1
an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo;

- syn. aerodrome, airport, drome;

airdrop / eə ɹ d ɹ ɒ p /

n. выброска десанта; десантирование с воздуха; сбрасывание с самолета;
v. сбрасывать с самолета;
n1
delivery of supplies or equipment or personnel by dropping them by parachute from an aircraft;

- "until then, front line troops will be supplied by airdrop";

Aire
n1
a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire;

- syn. Aire River, River Aire;

Aire River
n1
a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire;

- syn. Aire, River Aire;

aired / eə d /

[?] a. беззаботный; ветреный; воздушный; легкомысленный;
a1
open to or abounding in fresh air;

- "airy rooms";

- syn. airy;

- sim. ventilated;

Airedale / eə d eɪ ɫ /

0. 'эрдель';
n. эрдельтерьер;
n1
breed of large wiry-coated terrier bred in Yorkshire;

- syn. Airedale terrier;

Airedale terrier
n1
breed of large wiry-coated terrier bred in Yorkshire;

- syn. Airedale;

airer / eə ə , eə ə ɹ , eə ɹ ə , eə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. стойка для просушки одежды;

airfare / eə ɹ f eə ɹ /

n. стоимость авиабилета;
n1
the fare charged for traveling by airplane;

airfast

a. воздухонепроницаемый;

airfield / eə f i ɫ d /

n. аэродром;
n1
a place where planes take off and land;

- syn. field, flying field, landing field;

airflow / eə f ɫ oʊ /

n. воздушное течение; воздушный поток;
n1
the flow of air;

- "she adjusted the fan so that the airflow was directed right at her";

- syn. air flow, flow of air;

airfoil / eə ɹ f ɔɪ ɫ /

n. аэродинамическая поверхность; военно-воздушные силы; воздушная армия; крыло; профиль крыла;
n1
a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air;

- can lift or control a plane in flight;

- syn. aerofoil, control surface, surface;

airforce
n1
the airborne branch of a country's armed forces;

- syn. air force;

airframe / eə f ɹ eɪ m /

n. корпус летательного аппарата; планер самолета;
n1
the framework and covering of an airplane or rocket (excluding the engines);

airfree

a. безвоздушный; вакуумный; разреженный;

airfreight / eə ɹ f ɹ eɪ t /

a. взимаемая за перевоз груза по воздуху плата;
n. авиагруз; воздушный фрахт; перевозка; транспортировка грузов по воздуху;
v. перевозить груз по воздуху;
v1
transport (cargo) by air;

- syn. air-freight, air-ship;

airfreighter / eə ɹ f ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. грузовой самолет;

airglow / eə ɹ ɡ ɫ oʊ /

n. свечение атмосферы; свечение неба;

airgraph / eə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. микрофильмирование писем для пересылки авиапочтой; микрофильмированное письмо;
v. микрофильмировать письма для пересылки авиапочтой;

airgun

[?] a. 'подводная пушка';
n. духовое ружье; пневматическое ружье;
n1
a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air;

- syn. air gun, air rifle;

airhead / eə ɹ h ɛ d /

n. плацдарм для воздушного десанта;
n1
a flighty scatterbrained simpleton;

- "she's a total airhead";

- "every airhead on a big salary rushed out to buy one";

n2
a bridgehead seized by airborne troops;

airheaded / eə ɹ h ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. глупый; головокружительный; дурманящий; дурной; ошеломленный; сбитый с толку;
n. бешено вертящийся; вызывающий головокружение; плывущий; чувствующий головокружение; чувствующий дурноту;
r. качающийся;
v. вызвать головокружение; вызывать головокружение; дурманить; оглушать; оглушить; одурманить; ошеломить; ошеломлять;
a1
lacking seriousness;

- given to frivolity;

- "a dizzy blonde";

- "light-headed teenagers";

- "silly giggles";

- syn. dizzy, empty-headed, featherbrained, giddy, light-headed, lightheaded, silly;

- sim. frivolous;

airhole

n. вентиляционное отверстие; воздушная яма; выпор; отдушина; полынья; фурменное отверстие;

airhop

n. короткий авиарейс;

airhouse

n. надувное сооружение;

airily / eə ɹ ə ɫ i /

d. беззаботно; воздушно; грациозно; легкомысленно;
r1
in a flippant manner;

- "he answered the reporters' questions flippantly";

- "this cannot be airily explained to your children";

- syn. flippantly;

airiness / eə ɹ ɪ n ə s /

n. беззаботность; веселость; ветренность; воздушность; грациозность; легкомыслие; легкость;
n1
the property of something spacious and abounding in fresh air;

n2
the property of something weightless and insubstantial;

- syn. buoyancy;

n3
lightness in movement or manner;

- syn. delicacy;

airing / eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. проветривание; публичное обсуждение;
n1
the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate;

- syn. dissemination, public exposure, spreading;

n2
a short excursion (a walk or ride) in the open air;

- "he took the dogs for an airing";

n3
the act of supplying fresh air and getting rid of foul air;

- syn. ventilation;

airing cupboard
n1
a warm cupboard where you put newly washed clothes until they are completely dry;

airjig

n. воздушный сепаратор;

airland

v. производить выгрузку из самолета; сажать самолет;

airlane

n. воздушная трасса;

airless / eə ɫ ɪ s /

a. безветренный;
a1
lacking fresh air;

- "a dusty airless attic";

- "the dreadfully close atmosphere";

- "hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke";

- syn. close, stuffy, unaired;

- sim. unventilated;

airlift / eə ɹ ɫ ɪ f t /

a. перевозимые по воздуху люди или грузы;
n. аэролифт; воздушные перевозки; воздушный мост; переброска по воздуху; пневматический подъемник; подвесная канатная дорога; сифон;
v. осуществлять воздушные перевозки; перебрасывать по воздуху; перебрасывать самолетом;
n1
transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable);

- syn. lift;

v1
fly people or goods to or from places not accessible by other means;

- "Food is airlifted into Bosnia";

- syn. lift;

airlifting / eə ɹ ɫ ɪ f t ɪ ŋ /

n. воздушный мост;

airlike / eə ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. бесплотный; газообразный; нереальный; эфемерный;
a1
resembling air or having the form of air;

- syn. aeriform;

- sim. gaseous;

airline / eə ɫ aɪ n /

n. авиакомпания; авиалиния;
n1
a hose that carries air under pressure;

- syn. air hose;

n2
a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers;

- syn. airline business, airway;

airline business

[?] n. авиакомпания; авиалиния;
n1
a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers;

- syn. airline, airway;

airliner / eə ɫ aɪ n ə , eə ɫ aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. пассажирский самолет; рейсовый самолет;
n1
a commercial airplane that carries passengers;

airload

n. аэродинамическая нагрузка; полезная нагрузка самолета;

airlock / eə ɹ ɫ ɒ k /

0. тамбур газоубежища;
n. воздушная пробка; воздушный шлюз; шлюз;
n1
a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure;

- syn. air lock;

airly

d. грациозно;

airmail / eə m eɪ ɫ /

n. авиапочта;
v. послать авиапочтой;
n1
letters and packages that are transported by aircraft;

n2
a system of conveying mail by aircraft;

- syn. airpost;

v1
send or transport by airmail;

- "Letters to Europe from the U.S. are best airmailed";

airmail letter

[?] n. авиаписьмо; тонкая бумага для авиапочты;
r. складывающаяся в конверт почтовая бумага;
n1
a letter sent by air mail;

- syn. aerogram, aerogramme, air letter;

airmailer
n1
a mailer for airmail;

airman / eə m ə n /

n. авиатор; летчик;
n1
someone who operates an aircraft;

- syn. aeronaut, aviator, flier, flyer;

airmanship / eə m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. искусство самолетовождения; летная подготовка; летное дело; летное мастерство;
n1
the art of operating aircraft;

- syn. aviation;

airmark

v. отмечать маркировочными знаками;

airmobile / eə ɹ m oʊ b aɪ ɫ /

a. аэромобильный; перебрасываемый по воздуху;

airness

n. грациозность;

airometer

n. аэрометр;

airpark

n. частный аэродром;

airplan / eə ɹ p ɫ æ n /

n. аэрофотокарта; аэрофотоснимок; фотоплан;

airplane / eə p ɫ eɪ n /

n. аэроплан; самолет;
n1
an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets;

- "the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane";

- syn. aeroplane, plane;

airplane landing
n1
landing an aircraft;

- syn. aircraft landing;

airplane maneuver
n1
a maneuver executed by an aircraft;

- syn. flight maneuver;

airplane mechanics
n1
the craft of building and repairing airplanes;

airplane pilot

[?] a. пилотный; экспериментальный;
n. пилот;
v. пилотировать;
n1
someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight;

- syn. pilot;

airplane propeller

[?] n. воздушный винт; пропеллер;
n1
a propeller that rotates to push against air;

- syn. airscrew, prop;

airplane ticket
n1
a ticket good for a trip on an airplane;

- syn. plane ticket;

airplay

n. трансляция звукозаписи;

airport / eə p ɔ t /

n. аэродром; аэропорт;
n1
an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo;

- syn. aerodrome, airdrome, drome;

airport terminal
n1
a terminal that serves air travelers or air freight;

- syn. air terminal;

airpost

n. авиапочта; воздушная почта;
n1
a system of conveying mail by aircraft;

- syn. airmail;

airpower / eə ɹ p aʊ ə ɹ /

n. военно-воздушная мощь страны;

airproof

a. герметический;

airs / eə z /

[?] n. отношение; поза; позирование; право первого хода; притворство;
v. позировать; представлять собой; принимать позу; рисоваться; ставить в определенную позу;
n1
affected manners intended to impress others;

- "don't put on airs with me";

- syn. pose;

airscape

n. вид с высоты; панорама;

airscrew / eə s k ɹ u /

n. воздушный винт; пропеллер;
n1
a propeller that rotates to push against air;

- syn. airplane propeller, prop;

airshaft

n. вентиляционная шахта;

airshed

n. ангар;

airship / eə ʃ ɪ p /

n. воздушный корабль; дирижабль;
n1
a steerable self-propelled aircraft;

- syn. dirigible;

airshuttle

v. совершать челночные рейсы;

airsick / eə ɹ s ɪ k /

n. страдающий воздушной болезнью;
a1
experiencing motion sickness;

- syn. air sick, carsick, seasick;

- sim. ill;

airsickness / eə ɹ s ɪ k n ə s /

n. воздушная болезнь;
n1
motion sickness experienced while traveling by air (especially during turbulence);

- syn. air sickness;

airsock

n. ветровой конус;

airspace / eə ɹ s p eɪ s /

n. воздушное пространство;
n1
the space in the atmosphere immediately above the earth;

- syn. air space;

n2
the atmosphere above a nation that is deemed to be under its jurisdiction;

- "the plane was refused permission to enter Chinese airspace";

airspeed / eə ɹ s p i d /

n. воздушная скорость; скорость воздушного потока; скорость полета;
v. посылать авиапочтой;
n1
the speed of an aircraft relative to the air in which it is flying;

airstream / eə s t ɹ i m /

n. воздушное течение; воздушный поток;
n1
a relatively well-defined prevailing wind;

n2
the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller;

- syn. backwash, race, slipstream, wash;

airstrip / eə s t ɹ ɪ p /

[?] n. особая форма тройного опциона; отделение купона; покупка акции с целью получения ближайшего дивиденда; полоса;
v. отделять купон;
n1
an airfield without normal airport facilities;

- syn. flight strip, landing strip, strip;

airt

n. направление по компасу;
v1
channel into a new direction;

- "redirect your attention to the danger from the fundamentalists";

- syn. redirect;

airtel

n. гостиница при аэропорте;

airtight / eə t aɪ t /

a. герметичный;
a1
having no weak points;

- "an airtight defense";

- "an airtight argument";

- syn. air-tight;

- sim. invulnerable;

a2
not allowing air or gas to pass in or out;

- syn. air-tight, gas-tight;

- sim. tight;

airtime / eə ɹ t aɪ m /

n. продолжительность передачи;

airtow

n. аэродромный тягач;

airtraveller

n. авиапассажир; пассажир самолета;

airward

0. в воздух;
n. вверх;

airwards

0. в воздух;
n. вверх;

airwash

n. очистка струей воздуха;

airwave / eə ɹ w eɪ v /

0. радио- или телевизионные каналы;
n. атмосферная волна;
n1
medium for radio and television broadcasting;

- "the program was on the air from 9 til midnight";

- "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people";

- syn. air;

airway / eə w eɪ /

n. воздуховод; воздушная линия; воздушная трасса;
n1
a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines);

- syn. air duct, air passage;

n2
a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another;

- syn. air lane, flight path, skyway;

n3
the passages through which air enters and leaves the body;

- syn. respiratory tract;

n4
a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers;

- syn. airline, airline business;

airwoman / eə w ʊ m ə n /

n. женщина-летчик; женщина-рядовой ввс; летчица;
n1
a woman aviator;

- syn. aviatress, aviatrix;

airworthiness / eə w ɝ ð ɪ n ə s /

n. годность к полетам; годность к эксплуатации в воздухе; пригодность к полету;
n1
fitness to fly;

- "the plane received a certificate of airworthiness";

airworthy / eə w ɝ ð i /

a. годный к полетам; годный к эксплуатации в воздухе; пригодный к полету;
a1
(of aircraft) fit to fly;

airy / eə ɹ i /

a. беззаботный; ветреный; воздушный; легкомысленный;
a1
open to or abounding in fresh air;

- "airy rooms";

- syn. aired;

- sim. ventilated;

a2
not practical or realizable;

- speculative;

- "airy theories about socioeconomic improvement";

- "visionary schemes for getting rich";

- syn. Laputan, impractical, visionary, windy;

- sim. utopian;

a3
having little or no perceptible weight;

- so light as to resemble air;

- "airy gauze curtains";

- sim. light;

a4
characterized by lightness and insubstantiality;

- as impalpable or intangible as air;

- "figures light and aeriform come unlooked for and melt away"- Thomas Carlyle;

- "aerial fancies";

- "an airy apparition";

- "physical rather than ethereal forms";

- syn. aerial, aeriform, aery, ethereal;

- sim. insubstantial;

airy fairy

a. витающий в облаках; воздушный; грациозный; изящный; легкий; мечтательный; причудливый;

aisle / aɪ ɫ /

n. проход между рядами;
n1
a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods);

n2
passageway between seating areas as in an auditorium or passenger vehicle or between areas of shelves of goods as in stores;

- syn. gangway;

n3
part of a church divided laterally from the nave proper by rows of pillars or columns;

aisle sitter

n. занимающий место недалеко от прохода или рядом зритель; театральный критик;

aisled / aɪ ɫ d /

0. с проходами;

ait

n. овес; островок;

aitch bone

n. крестцовая кость; огузок;

aitchbone / eɪ tʃ b oʊ n /
n1
a cut of beef including the H-shaped rump bone;

aitchless

0. не владеющий литературным языком;
a. некультурный;
n. опускающий звук;

aitt

n. овес;

Aix
n1
wood duck and mandarin duck;

- syn. genus Aix;

Aix-la-Chapelle
n1
a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders;

- formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital;

- syn. Aachen, Aken;

Aix galericulata
n1
showy crested Asiatic duck;

- often domesticated;

- syn. mandarin duck;

Aix sponsa
n1
showy North American duck that nests in hollow trees;

- syn. summer duck, wood duck, wood widgeon;

Aizoaceae
n1
succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds;

- fig marigolds;

- syn. Tetragoniaceae, carpetweed family, family Aizoaceae, family Tetragoniaceae;

Ajaccio

n. Аяччо;

Ajaia
n1
a genus of Platalea;

- syn. genus Ajaia;

Ajaia ajaja
n1
tropical rose-colored New World spoonbill;

- syn. roseate spoonbill;

ajangle

a. натянутый;

ajar / ə dʒ ɑ , ə dʒ ɑr /

d. приоткрыто; резко;
a1
slightly open;

- "the door was ajar";

- sim. open;

Ajax

0. аякс;
n1
a mythical Greek hero;

- a warrior who fought against Troy in the Iliad;

ajingle

a. бряцающий; звенящий; позвякивающий;

ajog

0. толчками; трусцой;
n. подпрыгивая; подскакивая;

ajoint

0. на стыке;

ajonjoli

0. сезам;
n. кунжут;

Ajuga
n1
bugle;

- syn. genus Ajuga;

Ajuga chamaepitys

[?] n. плаун;
n1
low-growing annual with yellow flowers dotted red;

- faintly aromatic of pine resin;

- Europe, British Isles and North Africa;

- syn. ground pine, yellow bugle;

Ajuga genevensis
n1
upright rhizomatous perennial with bright blue flowers;

- southern Europe;

- syn. blue bugle, erect bugle;

Ajuga pyramidalis
n1
European evergreen carpeting perennial;

- syn. pyramid bugle;

Ajuga reptans
n1
low rhizomatous European carpeting plant having spikes of blue flowers;

- naturalized in parts of United States;

- syn. creeping bugle;

ajutage / æ dʒ ʊ t ɪ dʒ /

n. насадка; патрубок;

AK
n1
a state in northwestern North America;

- the 49th state admitted to the union;

- "Alaska is the largest state in the United States";

- syn. Alaska, Last Frontier;

aka

0. иначе называемый;
n. известный также под именем или кличкой;

Akaba
n1
Jordan's port;

- located in southwestern Jordan on the Gulf of Aqaba;

- syn. Al Aqabah, Aqaba;

Akan
n1
a Kwa language spoken in Ghana and the Ivory Coast;

akaryocyte
n1
a cell without a nucleus (as an erythrocyte);

- syn. acaryote, akaryote;

akaryote
n1
a cell without a nucleus (as an erythrocyte);

- syn. acaryote, akaryocyte;

akee
n1
widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its fragrant flowers and colorful fruits;

- introduced in Jamaica by William Bligh;

- syn. Blighia sapida, akee tree;

n2
red pear-shaped tropical fruit with poisonous seeds;

- flesh is poisonous when unripe or overripe;

- syn. ackee;

akee tree
n1
widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its fragrant flowers and colorful fruits;

- introduced in Jamaica by William Bligh;

- syn. Blighia sapida, akee;

Aken
n1
a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders;

- formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital;

- syn. Aachen, Aix-la-Chapelle;

akene

n. семянка;

aker

n. акр; бездна; земли; масса; огромное количество; поместье; пропасть; уйма;

Akeridae
n1
bubble shells;

- syn. family Akeridae;

Akha
n1
a Loloish language;

- syn. Hani;

Akhbari
n1
a religious movement by Arab Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iraq that is opposed to the Usuli;

- "Akhbari Shiism has never promoted political control";

Akhenaten
n1
early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC);

- syn. Akhenaton, Amenhotep IV, Ikhanaton;

Akhenaton
n1
early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC);

- syn. Akhenaten, Amenhotep IV, Ikhanaton;

akimbo / ə k ɪ m b oʊ /

d. подбоченясь;
a1
(used of arms and legs) bent outward with the joint away from the body;

- "a tailor sitting with legs akimbo";

- "stood with arms akimbo";

- sim. crooked;

r1
with hands on hips and elbows extending outward;

- "she stood there akimbo";

akin / ə k ɪ n /

a. родной; сходный;
a1
similar in quality or character;

- "a feeling akin to terror";

- "kindred souls";

- "the amateur is closely related to the collector";

- syn. kindred;

- sim. similar;

a2
related by blood;

- syn. blood-related, cognate, consanguine, consanguineal, consanguineous, kin;

- sim. related;

akinesia

n. акинез; акинезия;
n1
motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis;

- syn. akinesis;

akinesis

[?] n. акинез; акинезия;
n1
motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis;

- syn. akinesia;

akinetic / ə k ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. акинетический; ацентрический; неподвижный; страдающий акинезией;
n. потерявший способность двигаться;

akinetic epilepsy
n1
epilepsy characterized by akinesia;

Akira Kurosawa
n1
Japanese filmmaker noted for blending Japanese folklore with western styles of acting (1910-1998);

- syn. Kurosawa;

Akita

n. Акита;

Akka
n1
a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean;

- syn. Accho, Acre, Akko;

Akkad

n. Аккад;

Akkadian

a. аккадский; ассиро-вавилонский;
n. аккадский язык; восточная группа семитских языков; житель аккада;
r. относящийся к аккаду;
n1
an ancient branch of the Semitic languages;

Akko
n1
a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean;

- syn. Accho, Acre, Akka;

akkra

n. аккра;

Akmola
n1
remote city of Kazakhstan that (ostensibly for security reasons) was made the capital in 1998;

- syn. Astana, capital of Kazakhstan;

Akron / æ k ɹ ɒ n /

n. акрон;
n1
a city in northeastern Ohio;

- the heart of the United States rubber industry;

akroter

n. акротерий; небольшой пьедестал для статуи или орнамента; орнамент на парапетной стенке;

Aksa Martyrs Brigades
n1
a militant offshoot of al-Fatah that is the newest and strongest and best equipped faction active in the West Bank;

- responsible for many deadly attacks in Israel in 2002;

- syn. Martyrs of al-Aqsa, al-Aksa Martyrs Brigades;

aktograph

n. актограф;

Aku
n1
a Kwa language spoken by the Yoruba in southwestern Nigeria;

- syn. Yoruba;

akvavit

n. аквавит; скандинавская тминная водка;
n1
Scandinavian liquor usually flavored with caraway seeds;

- syn. aquavit;

Akwa'ala
n1
a member of the Akwa'ala community in Baja California;

n2
a community of Native Americans who speak a Hokan language and live in Baja California;

n3
the Yuman language spoken by the Akwa'ala;

Akyab

n. Акьяб;

Al / æ ɫ /

0. ал; эл;
n1
a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite;

- syn. aluminium, aluminum, atomic number 13;

n2
a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Ala., Alabama, Camellia State, Heart of Dixie;

al-Aksa Martyrs Brigades
n1
a militant offshoot of al-Fatah that is the newest and strongest and best equipped faction active in the West Bank;

- responsible for many deadly attacks in Israel in 2002;

- syn. Aksa Martyrs Brigades, Martyrs of al-Aqsa;

al-Asifa
n1
a Palestinian political and military organization founded by Yasser Arafat in 1958 to work toward the creation of a Palestinian state;

- during the 1960s and 1970s trained terrorist and insurgent groups;

- "al-Fatah carried out numerous acts of international terrorism in western Europe and the Middle East in the 1970s";

- syn. Fatah, al-Fatah;

al-Fatah
n1
a Palestinian political and military organization founded by Yasser Arafat in 1958 to work toward the creation of a Palestinian state;

- during the 1960s and 1970s trained terrorist and insurgent groups;

- "al-Fatah carried out numerous acts of international terrorism in western Europe and the Middle East in the 1970s";

- syn. Fatah, al-Asifa;

al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya
n1
a terrorist organization of militant Islamists organized into tiny cells of extreme fundamentalists;

- emerged during the 1970s mainly in Egyptian jails;

- "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya uses force to push Egyptian society toward Islamic rule";

- syn. Islamic Group;

Al-hakim
n1
an Ismaili caliph of Egypt who declared himself an incarnation of God and founded the Druze religious sect (985-1021);

Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham
n1
an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century;

- established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040);

- syn. Alhacen, Alhazen, Ibn al-Haytham, al-Haytham;

al-Haytham
n1
an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century;

- established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040);

- syn. Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, Alhacen, Alhazen, Ibn al-Haytham;

Al-Hudaydah
n1
an important port in Yemen on the Red Sea;

- syn. Hodeida;

Al-Iraq
n1
a republic in the Middle East in western Asia;

- the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was in the area now known as Iraq;

- syn. Irak, Iraq, Republic of Iraq;

al-Itihaad al-Islamiya
n1
a fundamentalist Islamic group in Somalia who initially did fundraising for al-Qaeda;

- responsible for ambushing United States Army Rangers and for terrorist bombings in Ethiopia;

- believed to have branches in several countries;

- syn. AIAI, Islamic Unity, al Itihaad al Islamiya;

Al-Jama'a al-Islamiyyah al-Muqatilah bi-Libya
n1
a Libyan terrorist group organized in 1995 and aligned with al-Qaeda;

- seeks to radicalize the Libyan government;

- attempted to assassinate Qaddafi;

- syn. FIG, Libyan Fighting Group, Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, Libyan Islamic Group;

al-Jihad
n1
an Islamic extremist group active since the late 1970s;

- seeks to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state;

- works in small underground cells;

- "the original Jihad was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981";

- syn. Egyptian Islamic Jihad, Islamic Jihad, Vanguards of Conquest;

al-Ma'unah
n1
a radical insurgent Islamist group consisting of disaffected middle-class professionals in Malaysia who want to overthrow the government by violent means and set up an Islamic state;

Al-Magrib
n1
a kingdom (constitutional monarchy) in northwestern Africa with a largely Muslim population;

- achieved independence from France in 1956;

- syn. Kingdom of Morocco, Maroc, Marruecos, Morocco;

al-Muhajiroun
n1
a hard-line extremist Islamic group in Great Britain who support bin Laden and other terrorist groups;

Al-Mukalla
n1
a port in southern Yemen on the Gulf of Aden to the east of Aden;

- syn. Mukalla;

al-Qa'ida
n1
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups;

- has cells in more than 50 countries;

- syn. Base, Qaeda, al-Qaeda, al-Qaida, al Qaeda, al Qaida;

al-Qaeda
n1
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups;

- has cells in more than 50 countries;

- syn. Base, Qaeda, al-Qa'ida, al-Qaida, al Qaeda, al Qaida;

al-Qaida
n1
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups;

- has cells in more than 50 countries;

- syn. Base, Qaeda, al-Qa'ida, al-Qaeda, al Qaeda, al Qaida;

al-Qur'an
n1
the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina;

- syn. Book, Koran, Quran;

al-Rashid Trust
n1
a terrorist group organized in 1996 after the Taliban took over Afghanistan and part of Osama bin Laden's international system;

- provides financial support for the Taliban and al-Qaeda and Jaish-i-Mohammed and assists Muslim militants around the world;

- established a network of madrasas and mosques in Afghanistan;

al-Tawhid
n1
an Islamic terrorist cell that originated in Jordan but operates in Germany;

- goal is to attack Europe and Russia with chemical weapons;

- syn. Al Tawhid, Divine Unity;

al-Ummah
n1
a terrorist group formed in India in 1992;

- is believed to be responsible for bombings in southern India in 1998;

Al Alamayn
n1
a pitched battle in World War II (1942) resulting in a decisive Allied victory by British troops under Montgomery over German troops under Rommel;

- syn. Battle of El Alamein, El Alamein;

Al Aqabah
n1
Jordan's port;

- located in southwestern Jordan on the Gulf of Aqaba;

- syn. Akaba, Aqaba;

Al Capone
n1
United States gangster who terrorized Chicago during prohibition until arrested for tax evasion (1899-1947);

- syn. Alphonse Capone, Capone, Scarface;

al dente
a1
of pasta cooked so as to be firm when eaten;

- sim. hard;

Al Faran
n1
an Islamic fundamentalist group in Pakistan that fought the Soviet Union in Afghanistan in the 1980s;

- now operates as a terrorist organization primarily in Kashmir and seeks Kashmir's accession by Pakistan;

- syn. HUA, HUM, Harkat-ul-Mujahidin, Harkat ul-Ansar, Harkat ul-Mujahedeen, Movement of Holy Warriors;

Al Gore
n1
Vice President of the United States under Bill Clinton (born in 1948);

- syn. Albert Gore Jr., Gore;

Al Hirschfeld
n1
United States artist noted for his line-drawn caricatures (1904-2003);

- syn. Hirschfeld;

al Itihaad al Islamiya
n1
a fundamentalist Islamic group in Somalia who initially did fundraising for al-Qaeda;

- responsible for ambushing United States Army Rangers and for terrorist bombings in Ethiopia;

- believed to have branches in several countries;

- syn. AIAI, Islamic Unity, al-Itihaad al-Islamiya;

Al Jezair

n. Аль-Джазаир;

Al Jolson
n1
United States singer (born in Russia) who appeared in the first full-length talking film (1886-1950);

- syn. Asa Yoelson, Jolson;

Al Ladhiqiyah
n1
a seaport on the western coast of Syria;

- syn. Latakia;

Al Madinah
n1
a city in western Saudi Arabia;

- site of the tomb of Muhammad;

- the second most holy city of Islam;

- syn. Medina;

Al Nathir
n1
a Palestinian terrorist organization formed in 2002 and linked to Fatah movement of Yasser Arafat;

al Qaeda
n1
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups;

- has cells in more than 50 countries;

- syn. Base, Qaeda, al-Qa'ida, al-Qaeda, al-Qaida, al Qaida;

Al Qahira
n1
the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa;

- a major port just to the south of the Nile delta;

- formerly the home of the Pharaohs;

- syn. Cairo, Egyptian capital, El Qahira, capital of Egypt;

al Qaida
n1
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups;

- has cells in more than 50 countries;

- syn. Base, Qaeda, al-Qa'ida, al-Qaeda, al-Qaida, al Qaeda;

Al Qanoon
n1
a terrorist organization formed in Pakistan in 2002 as a coalition of extremist Islamic militant groups including Lashkar-e-Taiba and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi and Jaish-e-Muhammad and elements of al-Qaeda;

- syn. Lashkar-e-Omar;

al Sunna Wal Jamma
n1
a resurgent Islamic fundamentalist organization based in Nigeria that is thought to be planning terrorist attacks;

- syn. Followers of the Prophet;

Al Tawhid
n1
an Islamic terrorist cell that originated in Jordan but operates in Germany;

- goal is to attack Europe and Russia with chemical weapons;

- syn. Divine Unity, al-Tawhid;

ala

0. 'крылышко' на семени;
a. выходящая во двор или другую комнату комната;
n. ала; крылатка; крыло; крыловидная структура; крылоподобный придаток; пазуха; подмышечная впадина; подмышка;
n1
a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism;

- "the alae of the nose";

- "the alae of a maple seed";

- "the flat petals of a pea blossom are alae";

n2
a wing of an insect;

Ala.
n1
a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. AL, Alabama, Camellia State, Heart of Dixie;

Alabama / æ ɫ ə b æ m ə /

n. Алабама;
n1
a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. AL, Ala., Camellia State, Heart of Dixie;

n2
a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in what is now the state of Alabama;

- "the Alabamas were members of the Creek Confederacy";

n3
a river in Alabama formed by the confluence of the Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers near Montgomery;

- flows southwestward to become a tributary of the Mobile River;

- syn. Alabama River;

n4
the Muskhogean language of the Alabama;

Alabama lip fern
n1
southeastern United States to northern Mexico and Jamaica;

- syn. Cheilanthes alabamensis, smooth lip fern;

Alabama River
n1
a river in Alabama formed by the confluence of the Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers near Montgomery;

- flows southwestward to become a tributary of the Mobile River;

- syn. Alabama;

Alabaman

n. алабамец; житель или уроженец штата алабама;
r. относящийся к индейскому племени алабама; относящийся к штату алабама;
n1
a native or resident of Alabama;

- syn. Alabamian;

Alabamian

n. алабамец; житель или уроженец штата алабама;
r. относящийся к индейскому племени алабама; относящийся к штату алабама;
n1
a native or resident of Alabama;

- syn. Alabaman;

alabaster / æ ɫ ə b ɑ s t ə , æ ɫ ə b ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. алебастр; гипс;
n1
a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving;

n2
a hard compact kind of calcite;

- syn. Mexican onyx, onyx marble, oriental alabaster;

n3
a very light white;

a1
of or resembling alabaster;

- "alabaster statue";

- syn. alabastrine;

alabastra

a. продолговатые сосуды для благовоний;

alabastrine

a. алебастровой белизны; алебастровый; гипсовый;
r. сделанный из алебастра;
a1
of or resembling alabaster;

- "alabaster statue";

- syn. alabaster;

alabastron

n. продолговатый сосуд для благовоний;

alabastrum

n. продолговатый сосуд для благовоний;

alack / ə ɫ æ k /

0. увы!;

alack a day

0. увы!;

alacritous

a. ретивый;
n. проявляющий готовность;
a1
quick and eager;

- "an alacritous response to the invitation";

- sim. fast;

alacrity / ə ɫ æ k ɹ ɪ t i /

n. живость; рвение;
n1
liveliness and eagerness;

- "he accepted with alacrity";

- "the smartness of the pace soon exhausted him";

- syn. briskness, smartness;

Aladdin / æ ɫ ə d d ɪ n /
n1
in the Arabian Nights a boy who acquires a magic lamp from which he can summon a genie;

Aladdin's lamp
n1
(Arabian Nights) a magical lamp from which Aladdin summoned a genie;

aladi

n. латиноамериканская ассоциация интеграции;

alae

a. крыловидные структуры;
n. крылатки; крылоподобные придатки; крылья; пазухи; подмышечные впадины; подмышки;

alala

n. боевой клич;

alalia

n. алалия; отсутствие или недоразвитие речи;
n1
paralysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak;

Alameda

n. Аламида;

Alamo

n. Аламо;
n1
a siege and massacre at a mission in San Antonio in 1836;

- Mexican forces under Santa Anna besieged and massacred American rebels who were fighting to make Texas independent of Mexico;

alamode

n. гладкокрашеная легкая шелковая ткань 'алямод';

Alamogordo

n. Аламогордо;

alamort

0. при смерти;
a. меланхоличный; унылый;

alan / æ ɫ ə n /

n. алан; элан;

Alan Alexander Milne
n1
English writer of stories for children (1882-1956);

- syn. A. A. Milne, Milne;

Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr.
n1
astronaut who made the first United States' suborbital rocket-powered flight in 1961 (1923-1998);

- syn. Alan Shepard, Shepard;

Alan Hodgkin
n1
English physiologist who, with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium atoms in the transmission of the nerve impulse (1914-1998);

- syn. Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Hodgkin, Sir Alan Hodgkin;

Alan Jay Lerner
n1
United States lyricist who collaborated on musicals with Frederick Loewe (1918-1986);

- syn. Lerner;

Alan Lloyd Hodgkin
n1
English physiologist who, with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium atoms in the transmission of the nerve impulse (1914-1998);

- syn. Alan Hodgkin, Hodgkin, Sir Alan Hodgkin;

Alan Mathison Turing
n1
English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954);

- syn. Alan Turing, Turing;

Alan Paton
n1
South African writer (1903-1988);

- syn. Alan Stewart Paton, Paton;

Alan Seeger
n1
United States poet killed in World War I (1888-1916);

- syn. Seeger;

Alan Shepard
n1
astronaut who made the first United States' suborbital rocket-powered flight in 1961 (1923-1998);

- syn. Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr., Shepard;

Alan Stewart Paton
n1
South African writer (1903-1988);

- syn. Alan Paton, Paton;

Alan Turing
n1
English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954);

- syn. Alan Mathison Turing, Turing;

aland / ə ɫ æ n d /

0. на берег; на берегу; на суше;

Aland islands
n1
an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control;

- syn. Aaland islands, Ahvenanmaa;

alanine

n. аланин;
n1
a crystalline amino acid that occurs in many proteins;

Alar / eɪ ɫ ə /

0. с крылышками; с крыльями;
a. крыловидный; пазушный; подмышечный;
n. имеющий крылья;
r. относящийся к крыльям;
n1
a chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth so the entire crop can be harvested at one time;

- syn. daminozide;

a1
of or relating to the axil;

- syn. axillary;

a2
having or resembling wings;

- syn. alary, aliform, wing-shaped;

- sim. winged;

Alaric
n1
king of the Visigoths who captured Rome in 410 (370-410);

alarm / ə ɫ ɑ m /

n. тревога;
v. вспугнуть; встревожить; тревожить;
n1
fear resulting from the awareness of danger;

- syn. consternation, dismay;

n2
a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event;

- syn. alarm system, warning device;

n3
an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger;

- syn. alarum, alert, warning signal;

n4
a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time;

- syn. alarm clock;

v1
fill with apprehension or alarm;

- cause to be unpleasantly surprised;

- "I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview";

- "The news of the executions horrified us";

- syn. appal, appall, dismay, horrify;

v2
warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness;

- "The empty house alarmed him";

- "We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries";

- syn. alert;

alarm bell

n. набатный колокол;
n1
the sound of an alarm (usually a bell);

- syn. tocsin;

alarm clock

n. будильник;
n1
a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time;

- syn. alarm;

alarm gun

n. сигнальная пушка;

alarm system

[?] n. тревога;
v. вспугнуть; встревожить; тревожить;
n1
a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event;

- syn. alarm, warning device;

alarm word

n. пароль;

alarmable

r. легко поддающийся беспокойству;

alarmed / ə ɫ ɑ m d /

a. встревоженный;
a1
experiencing a sudden sense of danger;

- sim. afraid;

alarming / ə ɫ ɑ m ɪ ŋ /

a. волнующий; тревожный;
a1
frightening because of an awareness of danger;

- sim. appalling, atrocious, awful, baleful, bloodcurdling, chilling, creepy, formidable, ghastly, hairy, petrifying, stupefying, terrific;

alarmingly / ə ɫ ɑ m ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

v. тревожно;
r1
in an alarming manner;

- "It grew alarmingly fast";

alarmism / ə ɫ ɑ m ɪ z ə m /

n. паникерство;
n1
needless warnings;

alarmist / ə ɫ ɑ m ɪ s t /

n. паникер;
n1
a person who alarms others needlessly;

alarum / ə ɫ eə ɹ ə m /

n. акцент; боевая тревога; будильник; гудок; звуковой сигнал предупреждения; звуковой сигнал тревоги; механизм боя; предупреждение об опасности; призыв к оружию; сигнал опасности; сигнальный звонок; смятение; страх; тревога; тревожная сигнализация;
n1
an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger;

- syn. alarm, alert, warning signal;

alary

a. крыловидный; крыловой;
a1
having or resembling wings;

- syn. alar, aliform, wing-shaped;

- sim. winged;

alas / ə ɫ æ s /

0. увы;
r1
by bad luck;

- "unfortunately it rained all day";

- "alas, I cannot stay";

- syn. regrettably, unfortunately, unluckily;

alashan

n. алашань;

Alaska / ə ɫ æ s k ə /

n. Аляска;
n1
a state in northwestern North America;

- the 49th state admitted to the union;

- "Alaska is the largest state in the United States";

- syn. AK, Last Frontier;

Alaska cedar
n1
tall evergreen of the Pacific coast of North America often cultivated for ornament;

- syn. Chamaecyparis nootkatensis, Nootka cypress, yellow cedar, yellow cypress;

Alaska cod
n1
closely related to Atlantic cod;

- syn. Gadus macrocephalus, Pacific cod;

Alaska crab
n1
meat of large cold-water crab;

- mainly leg meat;

- syn. Alaska king crab, Alaskan king crab, king crab;

n2
large edible crab of northern Pacific waters especially along the coasts of Alaska and Japan;

- syn. Alaska king crab, Alaskan king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica, king crab;

Alaska fur seal
n1
of Pacific coast from Alaska southward to California;

- syn. Callorhinus ursinus;

Alaska king crab
n1
meat of large cold-water crab;

- mainly leg meat;

- syn. Alaska crab, Alaskan king crab, king crab;

n2
large edible crab of northern Pacific waters especially along the coasts of Alaska and Japan;

- syn. Alaska crab, Alaskan king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica, king crab;

Alaska Native
n1
a member or descendant of any of the aboriginal peoples of Alaska;

- syn. Alaskan Native, Native Alaskan;

Alaska Peninsula
n1
a peninsula of southwestern Alaska (a continuation of the Aleutian Islands);

Alaska Range
n1
a mountain range in south central Alaska;

- contains Mount McKinley;

Alaska rein orchid
n1
similar to coastal rein orchid but with smaller flowers;

- Alaska to Baja California and east to the Dakotas and Colorado;

- syn. Habenaria unalascensis;

Alaska Standard Time
n1
standard time in the 9th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 135th meridian west;

- used in Hawaii and most of Alaska;

- syn. Yukon Time;

Alaskan

a. аляскинский;
n. житель или уроженец аляски;
r. относящийся к аляске или к жителям аляски;
n1
a native or resident of Alaska;

a1
relating to or characteristic of the state or people of Alaska;

Alaskan brown bear
n1
brown bear of coastal Alaska and British Columbia;

- syn. Kodiak, Kodiak bear, Ursus arctos middendorffi, Ursus middendorffi;

Alaskan king crab
n1
meat of large cold-water crab;

- mainly leg meat;

- syn. Alaska crab, Alaska king crab, king crab;

n2
large edible crab of northern Pacific waters especially along the coasts of Alaska and Japan;

- syn. Alaska crab, Alaska king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica, king crab;

Alaskan malamute

[?] n. аляска-маламут; лайка; эскимосская собака;
n1
breed of sled dog developed in Alaska;

- syn. malamute, malemute;

Alaskan Native
n1
a member or descendant of any of the aboriginal peoples of Alaska;

- syn. Alaska Native, Native Alaskan;

Alaskan pipeline
n1
an oil pipeline that runs 800 miles from wells at Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez;

- syn. trans-Alaska pipeline;

alastair

n. аластер; эластер;

alaster / ə ɫ æ s t ə ɹ /

n. аластер; эластер;

alastor / ə ɫ æ s t ɔ ɹ /

a. 'дурной глаз';
n. аластор;

alastrim
n1
a mild form of smallpox caused by a less virulent form of the virus;

- syn. Cuban itch, Kaffir pox, West Indian smallpox, milk pox, pseudosmallpox, pseudovariola, variola minor, white pox;

alate / eɪ ɫ eɪ t /

0. с крылышками; с крыльями;
a. пазушный;
n. имеющий крылья;
a1
(of seeds or insects) having winglike extensions;

- "alate leaves";

- "alate seeds of a maple tree";

- syn. alated;

- sim. winged;

alated / eɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. с крылышками; с крыльями;
a. пазушный;
n. имеющий крылья;
a1
(of seeds or insects) having winglike extensions;

- "alate leaves";

- "alate seeds of a maple tree";

- syn. alate;

- sim. winged;

alation

n. расположение крыльев;

Alauda
n1
type genus of the Alaudidae: skylarks;

- syn. genus Alauda;

Alauda arvensis

[?] n. жаворонок полевой;
v. выкидывать штуки; забавляться; проказничать; резвиться;
n1
brown-speckled European lark noted for singing while hovering at a great height;

- syn. skylark;

Alaudidae
n1
larks;

- syn. family Alaudidae;

alb / æ ɫ b /

n. альба; стихарь;
n1
a white linen liturgical vestment with sleeves;

- worn by priests;

alba

a. утренняя песнь;
n. алба; альба; белое вещество головного мозга; элба;

Albacete

n. Альбасете;

albacore

n. альбакор; длинноперый тунец;
n1
relatively small tuna with choice white flesh;

- major source of canned tuna;

n2
large pelagic tuna the source of most canned tuna;

- reaches 93 pounds and has long pectoral fins;

- found worldwide in tropical and temperate waters;

- syn. Thunnus alalunga, long-fin tunny;

alban / æ ɫ b æ n /

n. албан; элбан;

Alban Berg
n1
Austrian composer in Schoenberg's twelve-tone music system (1885-1935);

- syn. Berg;

Albania / æ ɫ b eɪ n ɪə /

n. Албания;
n1
a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Republic of Albania;

Albanian / æ ɫ b eɪ n ɪə n /

a. албанский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Albania;

n2
the Indo-European language spoken by the people of Albania;

a1
of or relating to Albania or its people or language or culture;

Albanian capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Albania in the center of the country;

- syn. Tirana;

Albanian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Albania;

Albany / æ ɫ b ɛ n i /

0. олбани;
n1
state capital of New York;

- located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river;

- syn. capital of New York;

n2
a town in southwest Georgia;

- processing center for peanuts and pecans;

albata

n. нейзильбер;

Albatrellus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae;

- syn. genus Albatrellus;

Albatrellus dispansus
n1
a rare fungus having a large (up to 14 inches wide) yellow fruiting body with multiple individual caps and a broad central stalk and a fragrant odor;

Albatrellus ovinus
n1
a fungus with a whitish often circular cap and a white pore surface and small pores and a white central stalk;

- found under conifers;

- edible but not popular;

- syn. sheep polypore;

albatross / æ ɫ b ə t ɹ ɒ s /

n. альбатрос; источник постоянной тревоги; помеха; трудноустранимое препятствие; тяжкая ноша; ярмо;
n1
(figurative) something that hinders or handicaps;

- "she was an albatross around his neck";

- syn. millstone;

n2
large web-footed birds of the southern hemisphere having long narrow wings;

- noted for powerful gliding flight;

- syn. mollymawk;

albe

n. алби; антология; сборник; элби;

albedo

n. альбедо;
n1
the ratio of reflected to incident light;

- syn. reflective power;

Albee / ɔ ɫ b i /
n1
United States dramatist (1928-);

- syn. Edward Albee, Edward Franklin Albeen;

albeit / ɔ ɫ b i ɪ t /

2. хотя;

alben

n. албин; элбин;

Alben Barkley
n1
United States politician and lawyer;

- vice president of the United States (1877-1956);

- syn. Alben William Barkley, Barkley;

Alben William Barkley
n1
United States politician and lawyer;

- vice president of the United States (1877-1956);

- syn. Alben Barkley, Barkley;

alberich

n. альберих; предводитель нибелунгов;

Albers / æ ɫ b ə ɹ z , æ ɫ b ə z /
n1
United States painter born in Germany;

- works characterized by simple geometrical patterns in various colors (1888-1976);

- syn. Josef Albers;

Albers-Schonberg disease
n1
an inherited disorder characterized by an increase in bone density;

- in severe forms the bone marrow cavity may be obliterated;

- syn. marble bones disease, osteopetrosis;

Albert / æ ɫ b ə t /
n1
prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861);

- syn. Albert Francis Charles Augustus Emmanuel, Prince Albert;

Albert Abraham Michelson
n1
United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931);

- syn. A. A. Michelson, Albert Michelson, Michelson;

Albert Bruce Sabin
n1
United States microbiologist (born in Poland) who developed the Sabin vaccine that is taken orally against poliomyelitis (born 1906);

- syn. Albert Sabin, Sabin;

Albert Camus
n1
French writer who portrayed the human condition as isolated in an absurd world (1913-1960);

- syn. Camus;

Albert Edward
n1
King of England from 1901 to 1910;

- son of Victoria and Prince Albert;

- famous for his elegant sporting ways (1841-1910);

- syn. Edward, Edward VII;

Albert Einstein
n1
physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity;

- Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955);

- syn. Einstein;

Albert Francis Charles Augustus Emmanuel
n1
prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861);

- syn. Albert, Prince Albert;

Albert Gore Jr.
n1
Vice President of the United States under Bill Clinton (born in 1948);

- syn. Al Gore, Gore;

Albert Michelson
n1
United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931);

- syn. A. A. Michelson, Albert Abraham Michelson, Michelson;

Albert Sabin
n1
United States microbiologist (born in Poland) who developed the Sabin vaccine that is taken orally against poliomyelitis (born 1906);

- syn. Albert Bruce Sabin, Sabin;

Albert Schweitzer
n1
French philosopher and physician and organist who spent most of his life as a medical missionary in Gabon (1875-1965);

- syn. Schweitzer;

Albert Speer
n1
German Nazi architect who worked for Hitler (1905-1981);

- syn. Speer;

Albert Szent-Gyorgyi
n1
United States biochemist (born in Hungary) who was the first to isolate vitamin C (1893-1986);

- syn. Albert von Szent-Gyorgyi, Szent-Gyorgyi;

albert type

n. альбертотипия; фототипия;

Albert von Szent-Gyorgyi
n1
United States biochemist (born in Hungary) who was the first to isolate vitamin C (1893-1986);

- syn. Albert Szent-Gyorgyi, Szent-Gyorgyi;

Alberta / æ ɫ b ɝ t ə /

n. Альберта;
n1
one of the three prairie provinces in western Canada;

- rich in oil and natural gas and minerals;

Alberti
n1
Italian architect and painter;

- pioneering theoretician of Renaissance architecture (1404-1472);

- syn. Leon Battista Alberti;

albertina / æ ɫ b ə t i n ə /

n. албертина; альбертина; эльбертина;

albertine / æ ɫ b ə t i n /

n. албертина; альбертин; альбертина; элбертина; эльбертина;

Alberto Giacometti
n1
Swiss sculptor and painter known for his bronze sculptures of elongated figures (1901-1966);

- syn. Giacometti;

albescence / æ ɫ b ɛ s n s /

n. обесцвечивание; побеление; приобретение белой окраски;

albescent / æ ɫ b ɛ s ə n t /

a. беловатый;
a1
becoming or shading into white;

- sim. white;

albication

n. обесцвечивание; побеление; приобретение белой окраски;

albicore

n. альбакор; длинноперый тунец;

albiflorous

0. с белыми цветками;
a. белоцветковый;

Albigenses

0. альбигойцы;
n1
a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries;

- believers in Albigensianism;

- syn. Cathari, Cathars;

Albigensian
a1
of or relating to Albigenses or Albigensianism;

Albigensianism
n1
a Christian movement considered to be a medieval descendant of Manichaeism in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries;

- characterized by dualism (asserted the coexistence of two mutually opposed principles, one good and one evil);

- was exterminated for heresy during the Inquisition;

- syn. Catharism;

albin / æ ɫ b ɪ n /

n. албин; альбин;

albina

n. албайна; албина; альбина;

albinal

[?] 0. не имеющий нормальной пигментации;
a. отмеченный альбинизмом;
a1
of or pertaining to or affected by albinism;

- syn. albinic, albinistic, albinotic;

albiness / æ ɫ b ɪ n ə s /

n. альбиноска;

albinic / æ ɫ b ɪ n ɪ k /

0. не имеющий нормальной пигментации;
a. отмеченный альбинизмом;
a1
of or pertaining to or affected by albinism;

- syn. albinal, albinistic, albinotic;

albinism / æ ɫ b ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. альбинизм;
n1
the congenital absence of pigmentation in the eyes and skin and hair;

albinistic / æ ɫ b ɪ n ɪ s t ɪ k /

0. не имеющий нормальной пигментации;
a. отмеченный альбинизмом;
a1
of or pertaining to or affected by albinism;

- syn. albinal, albinic, albinotic;

albino / æ ɫ b i n oʊ /

n. альбинос;
n1
a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin;

- eyes are usually pink;

Albino Luciano
n1
the first Pope to assume a double name;

- he reigned for only 34 days (1912-1978);

- syn. John Paul I;

albinoism / æ ɫ b i n oʊ ɪ z ə m /

n. альбинизм; отсутствие нормальной пигментации;

albinotic

[?] 0. не имеющий нормальной пигментации;
a. отмеченный альбинизмом;
a1
of or pertaining to or affected by albinism;

- syn. albinal, albinic, albinistic;

Albion / æ ɫ b aɪ ə n /

n. Альбион;
n1
archaic name for England or Great Britain;

- used poetically;

albite

n. альбит;
n1
a widely distributed feldspar that forms rocks;

- syn. white feldspar;

albitic
a1
of or related to albite feldspar;

albizia
n1
any of numerous trees of the genus Albizia;

- syn. albizzia;

Albizia julibrissin
n1
attractive domed or flat-topped Asiatic tree having bipinnate leaves and flowers with long silky stamens;

- syn. Albizzia julibrissin, silk tree;

Albizia lebbeck
n1
large spreading Old World tree having large leaves and globose clusters of greenish-yellow flowers and long seed pods that clatter in the wind;

- syn. Albizzia lebbeck, siris, siris tree;

Albizia saman
n1
large ornamental tropical American tree with bipinnate leaves and globose clusters of flowers with crimson stamens and seed pods that are eaten by cattle;

- syn. monkey pod, monkeypod, rain tree, saman, zaman, zamang;

albizzia
n1
any of numerous trees of the genus Albizia;

- syn. albizia;

Albizzia julibrissin
n1
attractive domed or flat-topped Asiatic tree having bipinnate leaves and flowers with long silky stamens;

- syn. Albizia julibrissin, silk tree;

Albizzia lebbeck
n1
large spreading Old World tree having large leaves and globose clusters of greenish-yellow flowers and long seed pods that clatter in the wind;

- syn. Albizia lebbeck, siris, siris tree;

alborada

n. альборада; утренняя серенада;

alborak

n. крылатый белый мул;

Alborg
n1
a city and port in northern Jutland;

- syn. Aalborg;

Albrecht Durer
n1
a leading German painter and engraver of the Renaissance (1471-1528);

- syn. Durer;

Albrecht Eusebius Wenzel von Wallenstein
n1
Austrian general who fought for the Hapsburgs during the Thirty Years' War (1583-1634);

- syn. Wallenstein;

Albright's disease
n1
fibrous dysplasia of bone affecting multiple bones;

- syn. polyostotic fibrous dysplasia;

albuca
n1
any of various plants of the genus Albuca having large clusters of pale yellow flowers;

- South Africa;

Albuginaceae
n1
fungi that produce white sori resembling blisters on certain flowering plants;

- syn. family Albuginaceae;

albuginea
n1
whitish tunic;

Albugo

n. бельмо; лейкома;
n1
type genus of the Albuginaceae;

- fungi causing white rusts;

- syn. genus Albugo;

Albula
n1
type and sole genus of the family Albulidae;

- syn. genus Albula;

Albula vulpes
n1
slender silvery marine fish found in tropical mud flats and mangrove lagoons;

- syn. bonefish;

Albulidae
n1
bonefish;

- syn. family Albulidae;

album / æ ɫ b ə m /

n. альбом;
n1
one or more recordings issued together;

- originally released on 12-inch phonograph records (usually with attractive record covers) and later on cassette audiotape and compact disc;

- syn. record album;

n2
a book of blank pages with pockets or envelopes;

- for organizing photographs or stamp collections etc;

albumen / æ ɫ b j ʊ m ə n /

n. яичный белок;
n1
a simple water-soluble protein found in many animal tissues and liquids;

- syn. albumin;

n2
the white part of an egg;

- the nutritive and protective gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly of albumin dissolved in water;

- "she separated the whites from the yolks of several eggs";

- syn. egg white, ovalbumin, white;

albumen free

a. безбелковый;

albumenize

v. добавлять белок; обрабатывать белком или белковым раствором; получать альбумин; получать альбумины;

albumin / æ ɫ b j ʊ m ɪ n /

n. альбумин;
n1
a simple water-soluble protein found in many animal tissues and liquids;

- syn. albumen;

albuminate / æ ɫ b j ʊ m ɪ n eɪ t /

n. альбуминат;

albuminize / æ ɫ b j ʊ m ɪ n aɪ z /

v. добавлять белок; обрабатывать белком или белковым раствором; покрывать белком; получать альбумин; получать альбумины;

albuminoid / æ ɫ b j u m ɪ n ɔɪ d /

a. белковидный;
n. альбуминоид;
n1
a simple protein found in horny and cartilaginous tissues and in the lens of the eye;

- syn. scleroprotein;

albuminoidal / æ ɫ b j u m ɪ n ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. белковидный;

albuminose / æ ɫ b j u m ɪ n oʊ s /

a. альбуминовый; безвкусный; белковый; бесцветный; пресный;
n. имеющий свойства альбумина или белка; содержащий альбумин;

albuminous / æ ɫ b j u m ɪ n ə s /

a. альбуминовый; безвкусный; белковый; бесцветный; пресный;
n. имеющий свойства альбумина или белка; содержащий альбумин;
a1
relating to or containing or resembling albumin;

albuminuria

n. альбуминурия; белок в моче;
n1
the presence of excessive protein (chiefly albumin but also globulin) in the urine;

- usually a symptom of kidney disorder;

- syn. proteinuria;

albuminuric
a1
of or related to the state of albuminuria;

Albuquerque

n. Альбукерк;
n1
the largest city in New Mexico;

- located in central New Mexico on the Rio Grande river;

alburn / æ ɫ b ɝ n /

n. заболонь; мезга; оболонь; уклейка;

alburnum / æ ɫ b ɝ n ə m /

n. заболонь; мезга; оболонь;

albuterol
n1
a bronchodilator (trade names Ventolin or Proventil) used for asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions;

- available in oral or inhalant forms;

- side effects are tachycardia and shakiness;

- syn. Proventil, Ventolin;

albyn

n. албин; альбин; шотландия;

Alca
n1
type genus of the Alcidae comprising solely the razorbill;

- syn. genus Alca;

Alca torda
n1
black-and-white northern Atlantic auk having a compressed sharp-edged bill;

- syn. razor-billed auk, razorbill;

alcade / æ ɫ k eɪ d /

a. наделенный правами судьи;
n. алькальд; мэр города;

Alcaeus
n1
Greek lyric poet of Lesbos;

- reputed inventor of Alcaic verse (611-580 BC);

alcahest

n. алкагест; универсальный растворитель;
n1
hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists;

- syn. alkahest, universal solvent;

Alcaic / æ ɫ k eɪ ɪ k /

a. алкаический; написанные алкеевой строфой стихи; написанный алкеевой строфой;
n. алкеева строфа;
n1
verse in the meter used in Greek and Latin poetry consisting of strophes of 4 tetrametric lines;

- reputedly invented by Alcaeus;

- syn. Alcaic verse;

Alcaic verse
n1
verse in the meter used in Greek and Latin poetry consisting of strophes of 4 tetrametric lines;

- reputedly invented by Alcaeus;

- syn. Alcaic;

alcaide

n. губернатор или судья; комендант крепости; начальник; начальник тюрьмы; тюремный надзиратель; тюремщик;

alcalde

a. наделенный правами судьи мэр города;
n. алькад; алькальд;
n1
a mayor or chief magistrate of a Spanish town;

alcalescent
a1
tending to become alkaline;

- slightly alkaline;

- syn. alkalescent;

- sim. alkaline;

alcanna

0. хна;
n. альканна;

alcapton
n1
an acid formed as an intermediate product of the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine;

- syn. alkapton, homogentisic acid;

alcaptonuria
n1
a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine;

- syn. alkaptonuria;

alcayde

n. губернатор или судья; комендант крепости; начальник; начальник тюрьмы; тюремный надзиратель; тюремщик;

alcazar

n. алькасар; дворец; дворец мавританских королей в севилье; крепость;
n1
any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors;

Alcea
n1
genus of erect herbs of the Middle East having showy flowers: hollyhocks;

- in some classification systems synonymous with genus Althaea;

- syn. genus Alcea;

Alcea rosea
n1
plant with terminal racemes of showy white to pink or purple flowers;

- the English cottage garden hollyhock;

- syn. Althea rosea, rose mallow;

Alcedinidae
n1
kingfishers;

- syn. family Alcedinidae;

Alcedo
n1
type genus of the Alcedinidae;

- syn. genus Alcedo;

Alcedo atthis
n1
small kingfisher with greenish-blue and orange plumage;

- syn. Eurasian kingfisher;

Alcelaphus
n1
African antelopes: hartebeests;

- syn. genus Alcelaphus;

Alces
n1
elk or moose;

- syn. genus Alces;

Alces alces

[?] n. лось;
n1
large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male;

- called `elk' in Europe and `moose' in North America;

- syn. elk, moose;

alcestis

n. алкеста; алцеста;

alchemic / æ ɫ k ɛ m ɪ k /

a. алхимический;
a1
related to or concerned with alchemy;

- syn. alchemical;

alchemical / æ ɫ k ɛ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. алхимический;
a1
related to or concerned with alchemy;

- syn. alchemic;

alchemically / æ ɫ k ɛ m ɪ k ɫ i /

d. алхимически;

alchemise

[?] 0. неузнаваемо изменять;
v. превращать в нечто новое;
v1
alter (elements) by alchemy;

- syn. alchemize;

alchemist / æ ɫ k ɪ m ɪ s t /

n. алхимик;
n1
one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone;

alchemistic / æ ɫ k ɪ m ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. алхимический;
a1
of or relating to alchemists;

- syn. alchemistical;

alchemistical / æ ɫ k ɪ m ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. алхимический;
a1
of or relating to alchemists;

- syn. alchemistic;

alchemize

0. неузнаваемо изменять;
v. превращать в нечто новое;
v1
alter (elements) by alchemy;

- syn. alchemise;

alchemy / æ ɫ k ɪ m i /

n. алхимия;
n1
the way two individuals relate to each other;

- "their chemistry was wrong from the beginning -- they hated each other";

- "a mysterious alchemy brought them together";

- syn. chemistry, interpersonal chemistry;

n2
a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times;

Alcibiades
n1
ancient Athenian statesman and general in the Peloponnesian War (circa 450-404 BC);

Alcidae
n1
web-footed diving seabirds of northern seas: auks;

- puffins;

- guillemots;

- murres;

- etc.;

- syn. family Alcidae;

Alcides

0. алкид;
n1
(classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength;

- performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality;

- syn. Heracles, Herakles, Hercules;

alclad

0. в алюминиевой фольге;

alcmene

n. алкмена;

alcohol / æ ɫ k ə h ɒ ɫ /

n. алкоголь; спирт;
n1
a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent;

- "alcohol (or drink) ruined him";

- syn. alcoholic beverage, alcoholic drink, inebriant, intoxicant;

n2
any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation;

alcohol-dependent

[?] a. алкогольный; спиртной;
n. алкоголик;
a1
addicted to alcohol;

- "alcoholic expatriates in Paris"- Carl Van Doren;

- syn. alcoholic;

- sim. addicted;

alcohol-in-glass thermometer
n1
thermometer consisting of a glass capillary tube marked with degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit and containing alcohol which rises or falls as it expands or contracts with changes in temperature;

- syn. alcohol thermometer;

alcohol-soluble
a1
soluble in alcohol;

- sim. soluble;

alcohol abuse
n1
excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks;

- syn. alcoholic abuse, alcoholism abuse;

alcohol addiction

[?] n. алкоголизм; пьянство;
n1
habitual intoxication;

- prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms;

- syn. alcoholism, drunkenness, inebriation;

alcohol amnestic disorder
n1
dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism;

- involves loss of memory for recent events although long term memory is intact;

- syn. Korsakoff's psychosis, Korsakoff's syndrome, Korsakov's psychosis, Korsakov's syndrome, alcoholic dementia, polyneuritic psychosis;

alcohol fast

a. спиртоустойчивый;

alcohol group
n1
the chemical group -OH;

- syn. alcohol radical;

alcohol radical
n1
the chemical group -OH;

- syn. alcohol group;

alcohol thermometer
n1
thermometer consisting of a glass capillary tube marked with degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit and containing alcohol which rises or falls as it expands or contracts with changes in temperature;

- syn. alcohol-in-glass thermometer;

alcoholate

n. алкоголят;

alcoholic / æ ɫ k ə h ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

a. алкогольный; спиртной;
n. алкоголик;
n1
a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually;

- syn. alky, boozer, dipsomaniac, lush, soaker, souse;

a1
characteristic of or containing alcohol;

- "alcoholic drinks";

- sim. dry, hard, intoxicant, spirituous, wet;

a2
addicted to alcohol;

- "alcoholic expatriates in Paris"- Carl Van Doren;

- syn. alcohol-dependent;

- sim. addicted;

alcoholic abuse
n1
excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks;

- syn. alcohol abuse, alcoholism abuse;

alcoholic beverage

[?] n. алкоголь; спирт;
n1
a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent;

- "alcohol (or drink) ruined him";

- syn. alcohol, alcoholic drink, inebriant, intoxicant;

alcoholic dementia
n1
dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism;

- involves loss of memory for recent events although long term memory is intact;

- syn. Korsakoff's psychosis, Korsakoff's syndrome, Korsakov's psychosis, Korsakov's syndrome, alcohol amnestic disorder, polyneuritic psychosis;

alcoholic drink

[?] n. алкоголь; спирт;
n1
a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent;

- "alcohol (or drink) ruined him";

- syn. alcohol, alcoholic beverage, inebriant, intoxicant;

alcoholically / æ ɫ k ə h ɒ ɫ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. нетрезво;

alcoholicity

n. алкогольность;

Alcoholics Anonymous
n1
an international organization that provides a support group for persons trying to overcome alcoholism;

- syn. AA;

alcoholise

[?] v. алкоголизировать; напаивать; насыщать спиртом; обрабатывать; одурманивать спиртным; превращать в спирт; пропитывать спиртом; спаивать;
v1
treat or infuse with alcohol;

- "alcoholize the fruit and let them sit in the refrigerator";

- syn. alcoholize;

v2
make alcoholic, as by fermenting;

- "alcoholize prunes";

- syn. alcoholize;

alcoholism / æ ɫ k ə h ɒ ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. алкоголизм; пьянство;
n1
habitual intoxication;

- prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms;

- syn. alcohol addiction, drunkenness, inebriation;

n2
an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess;

- syn. dipsomania, potomania;

alcoholism abuse
n1
excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks;

- syn. alcohol abuse, alcoholic abuse;

alcoholization

n. алкоголизация; алкогольная интоксикация;

alcoholize

v. алкоголизировать; напаивать; насыщать спиртом; обрабатывать; одурманивать спиртным; превращать в спирт; пропитывать спиртом; спаивать;
v1
subject to the influence of alcohol;

- "After we finished dinner, we were thoroughly alcoholized";

v2
treat or infuse with alcohol;

- "alcoholize the fruit and let them sit in the refrigerator";

- syn. alcoholise;

v3
make alcoholic, as by fermenting;

- "alcoholize prunes";

- syn. alcoholise;

alcoholometer / æ ɫ k ə h ɒ ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. спиртомер;

alcoholometry / æ ɫ k ə h ɒ ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. измерение крепости спирта;

alcoholysis

n. алкоголиз;

alcoran

n. алкоран; коран;

alcoranic

r. относящийся к корану или к исламу;

alcoranist

n. догматик; толкователь корана;

alcornoco

n. кора некоторых ценных древесных пород;

alcornoque

n. кора некоторых ценных древесных пород;

Alcott
n1
United States novelist noted for children's books (1832-1888);

- syn. Louisa May Alcott;

alcove / æ ɫ k oʊ v /

n. альков;
n1
a small recess opening off a larger room;

- syn. bay;

alcyon

a. спокойный; тихий;
n. зимородок;

Alcyonacea
n1
comprising the soft corals;

- syn. suborder Alcyonacea;

Alcyonaria
n1
corals and sea anemones having eight branches;

- syn. order Alcyonaria;

Alcyone

a. одна из плеяд;
n. алкиона; альциона; талкиона;
n1
(Greek mythology) a woman who was turned into a kingfisher;

- syn. Halcyon;

aldabra

n. альдабра;

Aldactone
n1
a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension;

- syn. spironolactone;

Aldan

n. Алдан;

Aldebaran

n. альдебаран;
n1
the brightest star in Taurus;

aldehyde / æ ɫ d ɪ h aɪ d /

n. альдегид;
n1
any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds;

- used in making resins and dyes and organic acids;

aldehyde-alcohol
n1
an oily colorless liquid obtained by the condensation of two molecules of acetaldehyde;

- contains an alcohol group (-OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO);

- syn. aldol;

aldehyde group
n1
the chemical group -CHO;

- syn. aldehyde radical;

aldehyde radical
n1
the chemical group -CHO;

- syn. aldehyde group;

aldehydic
a1
of or related to or containing aldehydes;

alden

n. алден; олден;

alder / ɔ ɫ d ə , ɔ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. ольха;
n1
wood of any of various alder trees;

- resistant to underwater rot;

- used for bridges etc;

n2
north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit;

- bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the wood is rot-resistant;

- syn. alder tree;

alder-leaved serviceberry
n1
shrub or small tree of northwestern North America having fragrant creamy white flowers and small waxy purple-red fruits;

- syn. Amelanchier alnifolia, alderleaf Juneberry;

alder blight
n1
a disease of alders caused by the woolly alder aphid (a plant louse);

alder buckthorn
n1
small tree common in Europe;

- syn. Rhamnus frangula, alder dogwood;

alder dogwood
n1
small tree common in Europe;

- syn. Rhamnus frangula, alder buckthorn;

alder fly

[?] n. вислокрылка;
n1
dark-colored insect having predaceous aquatic larvae;

- syn. Sialis lutaria, alderfly;

alder tree

[?] n. ольха;
n1
north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit;

- bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the wood is rot-resistant;

- syn. alder;

alderfly

n. вислокрылка;
n1
dark-colored insect having predaceous aquatic larvae;

- syn. Sialis lutaria, alder fly;

alderleaf Juneberry
n1
shrub or small tree of northwestern North America having fragrant creamy white flowers and small waxy purple-red fruits;

- syn. Amelanchier alnifolia, alder-leaved serviceberry;

alderman / ɔ ɫ d ə m ə n /

n. член городского управления; член совета графства;
n1
a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city council);

- "aldermen usually represent city wards";

aldermanate / ɔ ɫ d ə m ə n eɪ t /

n. звание олдермена; совет олдерменов;

aldermancy / ɔ ɫ d ə m ə n s i /

n. должность или звание олдермена;

aldermanic / ɔ ɫ d ə m æ n ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to or like an alderman;

- syn. aldermanly;

aldermanly / ɔ ɫ d ə ɹ m æ n ɫ i /
a1
of or relating to or like an alderman;

- syn. aldermanic;

aldermanry / ɔ ɫ d ə m ə n ɹ i /

n. звание олдермена;

aldermanship / ɔ ɫ d ə m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность или звание олдермена;

aldermaston

0. олдермастон;

aldermen / ɔ ɫ d ə m ə n /

n. олдермены;

aldern / ɔ ɫ d ɝ n /

a. ольховый;
r. сделанный из ольхи;

aldine / æ ɫ d i n /

a. альдинский;
n. альдина;

aldis

0. алдис; олдис;

aldohexose
n1
a monosaccharide sugar having six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group;

aldol
n1
an oily colorless liquid obtained by the condensation of two molecules of acetaldehyde;

- contains an alcohol group (-OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO);

- syn. aldehyde-alcohol;

aldol reaction
n1
a reaction of aldehydes resulting in an aldol;

Aldomet
n1
antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure;

- syn. alpha methyl dopa, methyldopa;

aldose
n1
a monosaccharide sugar that contains the aldehyde group or is hemiacetal;

aldosterone

n. альдокортин; альдостерон;
n1
a corticosteroid hormone that is secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland;

- regulates salt (sodium and potassium) and water balance;

aldosteronism
n1
a condition caused by overproduction of aldosterone;

- syn. hyperaldosteronism;

aldous

0. алдос; олдос;

Aldous Huxley
n1
English writer;

- grandson of Thomas Huxley who is remembered mainly for his depiction of a scientifically controlled utopia (1894-1963);

- syn. Aldous Leonard Huxley, Huxley;

Aldous Leonard Huxley
n1
English writer;

- grandson of Thomas Huxley who is remembered mainly for his depiction of a scientifically controlled utopia (1894-1963);

- syn. Aldous Huxley, Huxley;

aldred

n. алдред; олдред;

Aldrovanda
n1
one species: waterwheel plant;

- syn. genus Aldrovanda;

Aldrovanda vesiculosa
n1
floating aquatic carnivorous perennial of central and southern Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia having whorls of 6 to 9 leaves ending in hinged lobes for capturing e.g. water fleas;

- syn. waterwheel plant;

aldwin

0. олдуин;
n. алдвин; олдвин;

ale / eɪ ɫ /

n. эль;
n1
a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast;

- in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume;

ale barrel

n. бочка пива;

ale brewer

n. пивовар;

ale draper

n. кабатчик; хозяин пивной;

ale drinker
n1
someone whose favorite drink is beer or ale;

- syn. beer drinker;

ale firkin

0. эля;
n. бочонок пива;

ale grains

n. отстой; подонки;
r. остающиеся после пивоварения выжимки солода;

ale kilderkin

0. полбочонка пива;

ale pole

n. шест перед пивной;

ale tap

n. кран пивной бочки; погреб для хранения бочек с пивом;

ale vat

n. пивной чан;

ale wort

n. пивное сусло;

ale yeast

n. пивные дрожжи;

aleak

a. протекающий;
v. давший течь;

aleatoric

a. алеаторический;

aleatory

a. случайный;
a1
dependent on chance;

- "the aleatory element in life";

- sim. unpredictable;

aleatory contract
n1
a contract whose performance by one party depends on the occurrence of an uncertain contingent event (but if it is contingent on the outcome of a wager it is not enforceable);

alec

n. алек; мелкая сельдь в маринаде; сельдь;

Alec Guinness
n1
English stage and screen actor noted for versatility (1914-2000);

- syn. Guinness, Sir Alec Guinness;

aleck

n. алек;

aleconner

n. инспектор пивных и баров; инспектор-дегустатор; проверяющий качество пива инспектор;

alecost

0. пижма обыкновенная;
n. хризантема бальзамная;
n1
tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers;

- used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum balsamita, Tanacetum balsamita, balsam herb, bible leaf, costmary, mint geranium;

Alectis
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. genus Alectis;

Alectis ciliaris
n1
fish having greatly elongated front rays on dorsal and anal fins;

- syn. thread-fish, threadfish;

Alecto

0. алектоий;
n1
one of the three Furies;

Alectoria
n1
lichens having dark brown erect or pendulous much-branched cylindrical thallus;

- syn. genus Alectoria;

Alectoris
n1
a genus of Perdicidae;

- syn. genus Alectoris;

Alectoris graeca
n1
of mountainous areas of southern Europe;

- syn. Greek partridge, rock partridge;

Alectoris ruffa
n1
common western European partridge with red legs;

- syn. red-legged partridge;

alectryomancy

n. гадание на петухе; колдовство с использованием петуха;

alectryon

n. петух;

Alectura
n1
brush turkeys;

- syn. genus Alectura;

Alectura lathami
n1
black megapode of wooded regions of Australia and New Guinea;

- syn. brush turkey;

alee / ə ɫ i /

0. в подветренную сторону; под ветром;
r1
on or toward the lee;

- "put the helm alee";

alegar

a. кислый эль;
n. солодовый уксус;

alehoof

n. будра плющевидная;
n1
trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets;

- naturalized in North America;

- sometimes placed in genus Nepeta;

- syn. Glechoma hederaceae, Nepeta hederaceae, field balm, gill-over-the-ground, ground ivy, runaway robin;

alehouse / eɪ ɫ h aʊ s /

n. пивная;
n1
a tavern where ale is sold;

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Blok
n1
Russian poet (1880-1921);

- syn. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok, Blok;

Aleksandr Borodin
n1
Russian composer (1833-1887);

- syn. Aleksandr Porfirevich Borodin, Borodin;

Aleksandr Feodorovich Kerensky
n1
Russian revolutionary who was head of state after Nicholas II abdicated but was overthrown by the Bolsheviks (1881-1970);

- syn. Kerensky;

Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn
n1
Soviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918);

- syn. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Alexander Isayevich Solzhenitsyn, Solzhenitsyn;

Aleksandr Mikjailovich Prokhorov
n1
Russian physicist whose research into ways of moving electrons around atoms led to the development of masers and lasers for producing high-intensity radiation (1916-2002);

- syn. Aleksandr Prokhorov, Prokhorov;

Aleksandr Nikolayevich Scriabin
n1
Russian composer of orchestral and piano music (1872-1915);

- syn. Aleksandr Scriabin, Scriabin;

Aleksandr Pavlovich
n1
the czar of Russia whose plans to liberalize the government of Russia were unrealized because of the wars with Napoleon (1777-1825);

- syn. Alexander I, Czar Alexander I;

Aleksandr Porfirevich Borodin
n1
Russian composer (1833-1887);

- syn. Aleksandr Borodin, Borodin;

Aleksandr Prokhorov
n1
Russian physicist whose research into ways of moving electrons around atoms led to the development of masers and lasers for producing high-intensity radiation (1916-2002);

- syn. Aleksandr Mikjailovich Prokhorov, Prokhorov;

Aleksandr Scriabin
n1
Russian composer of orchestral and piano music (1872-1915);

- syn. Aleksandr Nikolayevich Scriabin, Scriabin;

Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin
n1
Russian poet (1799-1837);

- syn. Alexander Pushkin, Pushkin;

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
n1
Soviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918);

- syn. Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn, Alexander Isayevich Solzhenitsyn, Solzhenitsyn;

Aleksey Maksimovich Peshkov
n1
Russian writer of plays and novels and short stories;

- noted for his depiction of social outcasts;

- syn. Aleksey Maximovich Peshkov, Gorki, Gorky, Maksim Gorky, Maxim Gorki;

Aleksey Maximovich Peshkov
n1
Russian writer of plays and novels and short stories;

- noted for his depiction of social outcasts;

- syn. Aleksey Maksimovich Peshkov, Gorki, Gorky, Maksim Gorky, Maxim Gorki;

alemanic

a. алеманнский; немецкий;
n. алеманнский говор или диалект;

alemanni

0. алеманны;

alemannic

a. алеманнский; немецкий;
n. алеманнский говор или диалект;

alembic / ə ɫ ɛ m b ɪ k /

n. перегонный куб;
n1
an obsolete kind of container used for distillation;

- two retorts connected by a tube;

alembicate / ə ɫ ɛ m b ɪ k eɪ t /

v. дистиллировать;

alendronate
n1
a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause;

- syn. Fosamax;

Alep

n. Алеппо;
n1
a city in northwestern Syria;

- syn. Aleppo, Halab;

aleph
n1
the 1st letter of the Hebrew alphabet;

aleph-nought
n1
the smallest infinite integer;

- syn. aleph-null, aleph-zero;

aleph-null
n1
the smallest infinite integer;

- syn. aleph-nought, aleph-zero;

aleph-zero
n1
the smallest infinite integer;

- syn. aleph-nought, aleph-null;

Alepisaurus
n1
slender scaleless predaceous tropical deep-sea fishes;

- syn. genus Alepisaurus;

Aleppo / ə ɫ ɛ p oʊ /

n. алеппо;
n1
a city in northwestern Syria;

- syn. Alep, Halab;

Aleppo boil
n1
leishmaniasis of the skin;

- characterized by ulcerative skin lesions;

- syn. Delhi boil, Old World leishmaniasis, cutaneous leishmaniasis, oriental sore, tropical sore;

Aleppo grass
n1
tall perennial grass that spreads by creeping rhizomes and is grown for fodder;

- naturalized in southern United States where it is a serious pest on cultivated land;

- syn. Johnson grass, Sorghum halepense, evergreen millet, means grass;

alerion

n. орел без клюва или лап;

alert / ə ɫ ɝ t /

a. бдительный;
n. боевая готовность; состояние боевой готовности;
n1
condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action;

- "bombers were put on alert during the crisis";

- syn. qui vive;

n2
a warning serves to make you more alert to danger;

- syn. alerting;

n3
an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger;

- syn. alarm, alarum, warning signal;

v1
warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness;

- "The empty house alarmed him";

- "We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries";

- syn. alarm;

a1
engaged in or accustomed to close observation;

- "caught by a couple of alert cops";

- "alert enough to spot the opportunity when it came";

- "constantly alert and vigilant, like a sentinel on duty";

- syn. watchful;

- also awake, lively, wary;

- sim. argus-eyed, fly, heads-up, lidless;

a2
quick and energetic;

- "a brisk walk in the park";

- "a lively gait";

- "a merry chase";

- "traveling at a rattling rate";

- "a snappy pace";

- "a spanking breeze";

- syn. brisk, lively, merry, rattling, snappy, spanking, zippy;

- sim. energetic;

a3
mentally perceptive and responsive;

- "an alert mind";

- "alert to the problems";

- "alive to what is going on";

- "awake to the dangers of her situation";

- "was now awake to the reality of his predicament";

- syn. alive, awake;

- sim. aware;

alerting / ə ɫ ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

n. сигнальное оповещение;
n1
a state of readiness to respond;

- "alerting was indicated by the desynchronization of the EEG";

- syn. alertness;

n2
a warning serves to make you more alert to danger;

- syn. alert;

alertly / ə ɫ ɝ t ɫ i /
r1
in mentally perceptive and responsive way;

- "she got through the day alertly, despite being on drugs";

alertness / ə ɫ ɝ t n ə s /

n. настороженность;
n1
the process of paying close and continuous attention;

- "wakefulness, watchfulness, and bellicosity make a good hunter";

- "vigilance is especially susceptible to fatigue";

- syn. vigilance, wakefulness, watchfulness;

n2
a state of readiness to respond;

- "alerting was indicated by the desynchronization of the EEG";

- syn. alerting;

n3
lively attentiveness;

- syn. on the qui vive, sharp-sightedness;

Alesia

n. Алезия;

Alessandria / æ ɫ ɪ s æ n d ɹ ɪə /

n. Алессандрия;

Alessandro di Mariano dei Filipepi
n1
Italian painter of mythological and religious paintings (1444-1510);

- syn. Botticelli, Sandro Botticelli;

Alessandro Farnese
n1
Italian pope from 1534 to 1549 who excommunicated Henry VIII of England in 1538 and initiated the Council of Trent in 1545;

- was active in the Counter Reformation and promoted the Society of Jesus for this purpose (1468-1549);

- syn. Paul III;

Alessandro Manzoni
n1
Italian novelist and poet (1785-1873);

- syn. Manzoni;

aletheutics

n. алетевтика;

alethic logic
n1
the modal logic of necessity and possibility and contingency;

alethiology

n. алетиология; раздел логики , трактующий проблему истины;

Aletris
n1
small genus of bitter-rooted herbs of eastern North America and Asia;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. genus Aletris;

Aletris aurea
n1
colicroot with yellow-bracted racemose flowers;

- smaller than Aletris farinosa;

- southeastern United States;

- syn. yellow colicroot;

Aletris farinosa
n1
colicroot having a scurfy or granuliferous perianth and white flowers;

- southeastern United States;

- syn. ague grass, ague root;

Aletta Jacobs
n1
Dutch physician who opened the first birth control clinic in the world in Amsterdam (1854-1929);

- syn. Jacobs;

alette

n. импост; пилястра;

Aleuria aurantia
n1
a discomycete with bright orange cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting bodies and pale orange exteriors;

- syn. orange peel fungus;

Aleurites
n1
candlenut;

- syn. genus Aleurites;

Aleurites fordii
n1
Chinese tree bearing seeds that yield tung oil;

- syn. tung, tung-oil tree, tung tree;

Aleurites moluccana
n1
large tree native to southeastern Asia;

- the nuts yield oil used in varnishes;

- nut kernels strung together are used locally as candles;

- syn. candlenut, varnish tree;

aleuromancy

n. гадание на муке;

aleurometer

n. алейрометр;

aleuronat

a. изготовленная из алейрона мука;

aleurone

n. алейрон; алейроновое зерно;
n1
granular protein in outermost layer of endosperm of many seeds or cereal grains;

aleuronic
a1
of or related to aleurone;

Aleut

0. алеут;
n. алеутка; алеутский язык; унанганский язык;
n1
a member of the people inhabiting the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska;

- syn. Aleutian;

n2
a community of Native Americans who speak an Eskimo-Aleut language and inhabit the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska;

- "the Aleut and the Eskimo are related culturally and linguistically";

n3
the language spoken by the Aleut;

Aleutian / ə ɫ u ʃ j ə n /

a. алеутский;
n1
a member of the people inhabiting the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska;

- syn. Aleut;

a1
of or relating to the Aleut or their language or culture;

Aleutian Islands
n1
an archipelago in the North Pacific extending southwest from Alaska;

- syn. Aleutians;

Aleutians / ə ɫ u ʃ j ə n z /

n. Алеутские острова;
n1
an archipelago in the North Pacific extending southwest from Alaska;

- syn. Aleutian Islands;

Aleve
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trademarks Aleve and Anaprox and Aflaxen) that fights pain and inflammation;

- syn. Aflaxen, Anaprox, naproxen sodium;

alevin

n. мелкая рыбешка; молодь лосося;

alewife / eɪ ɫ w aɪ f /

n. содержательница пивной;
n1
flesh of shad-like fish abundant along the Atlantic coast or in coastal streams;

n2
shad-like food fish that runs rivers to spawn;

- often salted or smoked;

- sometimes placed in genus Pomolobus;

- syn. Alosa pseudoharengus, Pomolobus pseudoharengus;

alex / æ ɫ ɪ k s /

n. алекс; элекс;

Alex Boncayao Brigade
n1
an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist Party in the Philippines;

- formed in the 1980s;

- syn. ABB, RPA-ABB, Revolutionary Proletarian Army;

Alex Haley
n1
United States writer and Afro-American who wrote a fictionalized account of tracing his family roots back to Africa (1921-1992);

- syn. Haley;

alexa

n. алекса;

Alexander / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ə , æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ə ɹ /

0. 'аликзандер';
n. александр; коктейль из ликера; смирния;
n1
European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb;

- syn. Alexanders, Smyrnium olusatrum, black lovage, horse parsley;

n2
king of Macedon;

- conqueror of Greece and Egypt and Persia;

- founder of Alexandria (356-323 BC);

- syn. Alexander the Great;

Alexander Alexandrovich Blok
n1
Russian poet (1880-1921);

- syn. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Blok, Blok;

Alexander Archipelago
n1
a group of islands off southeastern Alaska;

Alexander Bell
n1
United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922);

- syn. Alexander Graham Bell, Bell;

Alexander Calder
n1
United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976);

- syn. Calder;

Alexander Fleming
n1
Scottish bacteriologist who discovered penicillin (1881-1955);

- syn. Fleming, Sir Alexander Fleming;

Alexander Graham Bell
n1
United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922);

- syn. Alexander Bell, Bell;

Alexander Hamilton
n1
United States statesman and leader of the Federalists;

- as the first Secretary of the Treasury he establish a federal bank;

- was mortally wounded in a duel with Aaron Burr (1755-1804);

- syn. Hamilton;

Alexander I
n1
the czar of Russia whose plans to liberalize the government of Russia were unrealized because of the wars with Napoleon (1777-1825);

- syn. Aleksandr Pavlovich, Czar Alexander I;

Alexander II
n1
the son of Nicholas I who, as czar of Russia, introduced reforms that included limited emancipation of the serfs (1818-1881);

- syn. Alexander the Liberator, Czar Alexander II;

Alexander III
n1
son of Alexander II who was czar of Russia (1845-1894);

- syn. Czar Alexander III;

Alexander Isayevich Solzhenitsyn
n1
Soviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918);

- syn. Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Solzhenitsyn;

Alexander Melville Bell
n1
a phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905);

- syn. Bell, Melville Bell;

Alexander Pope
n1
English poet and satirist (1688-1744);

- syn. Pope;

Alexander Pushkin
n1
Russian poet (1799-1837);

- syn. Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin, Pushkin;

Alexander Selcraig
n1
Scottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721);

- syn. Alexander Selkirk, Selcraig, Selkirk;

Alexander Selkirk
n1
Scottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721);

- syn. Alexander Selcraig, Selcraig, Selkirk;

Alexander the Great
n1
king of Macedon;

- conqueror of Greece and Egypt and Persia;

- founder of Alexandria (356-323 BC);

- syn. Alexander;

Alexander the Liberator
n1
the son of Nicholas I who, as czar of Russia, introduced reforms that included limited emancipation of the serfs (1818-1881);

- syn. Alexander II, Czar Alexander II;

Alexander VI
n1
Pope and father of Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia (1431-1503);

- syn. Borgia, Pope Alexander VI, Rodrigo Borgia;

Alexander Wilson
n1
Scottish ornithologist in the United States (1766-1813);

- syn. Wilson;

Alexander Woollcott
n1
United States drama critic and journalist (1887-1943);

- syn. Woollcott;

Alexanders / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ə ɹ z , æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ə z /
n1
European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb;

- syn. Alexander, Smyrnium olusatrum, black lovage, horse parsley;

alexandra / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ɹ ə /

n. александра;

Alexandre Dumas
n1
French writer remembered for his swashbuckling historical tales (1802-1870);

- syn. Dumas;

Alexandre Emile Jean Yersin
n1
French bacteriologist born in Switzerland;

- was a student of Pasteur;

- discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943);

- syn. Alexandre Yersin, Yersin;

Alexandre Gustave Eiffel
n1
French engineer who constructed the Eiffel Tower (1832-1923);

- syn. Eiffel;

Alexandre Yersin
n1
French bacteriologist born in Switzerland;

- was a student of Pasteur;

- discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943);

- syn. Alexandre Emile Jean Yersin, Yersin;

Alexandretta

n. Александретта;

Alexandria / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ɹ ɪə /

n. Александрия;
n1
a town in Louisiana on the Red River;

n2
the chief port of Egypt;

- located on the western edge of the Nile delta on the Mediterranean Sea;

- founded by Alexander the Great;

- the capital of ancient Egypt;

- syn. El Iskandriyah;

Alexandria senna
n1
erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers;

- the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Alexandrian senna, Cassia acutifolia, Cassia augustifolia, Indian senna, Senna alexandrina, tinnevelly senna, true senna;

Alexandrian / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ɹ ɪə n /

a. александрийский;
n. житель или уроженец александрии;
r. относящийся к александру македонскому;
n1
a resident or native of Alexandria (especially Alexandria in Egypt);

a1
of or relating to Alexander the Great or his empire;

Alexandrian laurel
n1
East Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers;

- coastal areas southern India to Malaysia;

- syn. Calophyllum inophyllum;

Alexandrian senna
n1
erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers;

- the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Alexandria senna, Cassia acutifolia, Cassia augustifolia, Indian senna, Senna alexandrina, tinnevelly senna, true senna;

Alexandrine / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z æ n d ɹ aɪ n /

a. александрийский;
n. александрийский стих; александрина;
r. написанный александрийским стихом;
n1
(prosody) a line of verse that has six iambic feet;

alexandrite / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ z ɑ n d ɹ aɪ t /

n. александрит;
n1
a green variety of chrysoberyl used as a gemstone;

alexia / ə ɫ ɛ k s ɪə /

n. алексия; полная неспособность читать;
n1
inability to perceive written words;

- syn. visual aphasia, word blindness;

alexic / ə ɫ ɛ k s ɪ k /
n1
a person with alexia;

a1
of or relating to or symptomatic of alexia;

- syn. word-blind;

alexin

n. алексин; комплемент;

alexine

n. алексин; комплемент;

alexis / ə ɫ ɛ k s ɪ s /

n. алексис; элексис;

Alexis Carrel
n1
French surgeon and biologist who developed a way to suture and graft blood vessels (1873-1944);

- syn. Carrel;

Alexis Charles Henri Maurice de Tocqueville
n1
French political writer noted for his analysis of American institutions (1805-1859);

- syn. Alexis de Tocqueville, Tocqueville;

Alexis de Tocqueville
n1
French political writer noted for his analysis of American institutions (1805-1859);

- syn. Alexis Charles Henri Maurice de Tocqueville, Tocqueville;

alexius

n. алексий; алексиус;

Aleyrodes
n1
type genus of the Aleyrodidae;

- syn. genus Aleyrodes;

Aleyrodidae
n1
whiteflies;

- syn. family Aleyrodidae;

alezan

n. гнедая лошадь;

alf / æ ɫ f /

0. алф; элф;

alfa

0. спарто; эспарто;
n. альфа; обозначение буквы 'а'; трава альфа;

alfalfa / æ ɫ f æ ɫ f ə /

n. люцерна;
n1
important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop;

- syn. Medicago sativa, lucerne;

n2
leguminous plant grown for hay or forage;

alfalfa sprout
n1
sprouted alfalfa seeds;

alfaqui

n. истолкователь корана; мулла; мусульманский священник;

alfie

0. алфи; элфи;

alfilaria

[?] n. нитчатка; филярия;
n1
European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up;

- often grown for forage;

- syn. Erodium cicutarium, alfileria, clocks, filaree, filaria, pin clover, pin grass, redstem storksbill;

alfileria

[?] n. нитчатка; филярия;
n1
European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up;

- often grown for forage;

- syn. Erodium cicutarium, alfilaria, clocks, filaree, filaria, pin clover, pin grass, redstem storksbill;

Alfonso Borgia
n1
Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458);

- syn. Borgia, Calixtus III;

Alfred / æ ɫ f ɹ ɪ d /

n. алфред; альфред; элфрид;
n1
king of Wessex;

- defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899);

- syn. Alfred the Great;

Alfred Alistair Cooke
n1
United States journalist (born in England in 1908);

- syn. Alistair Cooke, Cooke;

Alfred Bernhard Nobel
n1
Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896);

- syn. Alfred Nobel, Nobel;

Alfred Binet
n1
French psychologist remembered for his studies of the intellectual development of children (1857-1911);

- syn. Binet;

Alfred Charles Kinsey
n1
United States zoologist best known for his interview studies of sexual behavior (1894-1956);

- syn. Kinsey;

Alfred Charles William Harmsworth
n1
British newspaper publisher (1865-1922);

- syn. Harmsworth, Viscount Northcliffe;

Alfred Damon Runyon
n1
United States writer of humorous stylized stories about Broadway and the New York underground (1884-1946);

- syn. Damon Runyon, Runyon;

Alfred de Musset
n1
French poet and writer (1810-1857);

- syn. Louis Charles Alfred de Musset, Musset;

Alfred Dreyfus
n1
French army officer of Jewish descent whose false imprisonment for treason in 1894 raised issues of anti-Semitism that dominated French politics until his release in 1906 (1859-1935);

- syn. Dreyfus;

Alfred Edward Housman
n1
English poet (1859-1936);

- syn. A. E. Housman, Housman;

Alfred Edward Woodley Mason
n1
English writer (1865-1948);

- syn. A. E. W. Mason, Mason;

Alfred Eisenstaedt
n1
United States photographer (born in Germany) whose unposed documentary photographs created photojournalism (born in 1898);

- syn. Eisenstaedt;

Alfred Habdank Skarbek Korzybski
n1
United States semanticist (born in Poland) (1879-1950);

- syn. Alfred Korzybski, Korzybski;

Alfred Hawthorne
n1
risque English comedian (1925-1992);

- syn. Benny Hill, Hill;

Alfred Hitchcock
n1
English film director noted for his skill in creating suspense (1899-1980);

- syn. Alfred Joseph Hitchcock, Hitchcock, Sir Alfred Hitchcock;

Alfred Joseph Hitchcock
n1
English film director noted for his skill in creating suspense (1899-1980);

- syn. Alfred Hitchcock, Hitchcock, Sir Alfred Hitchcock;

Alfred Kastler
n1
French physicist (1902-1984);

- syn. Kastler;

Alfred Korzybski
n1
United States semanticist (born in Poland) (1879-1950);

- syn. Alfred Habdank Skarbek Korzybski, Korzybski;

Alfred Kroeber
n1
United States anthropologist noted for his studies of culture (1876-1960);

- syn. Alfred Louis Kroeber, Kroeber;

Alfred Krupp
n1
German arms manufacturer and son of Friedrich Krupp;

- his firm provided ordnance for German armies from the 1840s through World War II (1812-1887);

- syn. Krupp;

Alfred Lord Tennyson
n1
Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892);

- syn. Alfred Tennyson, First Baron Tennyson, Tennyson;

Alfred Lothar Wegener
n1
German geophysicist who proposed the theory of continental drift (1880-1930);

- syn. Wegener;

Alfred Louis Kroeber
n1
United States anthropologist noted for his studies of culture (1876-1960);

- syn. Alfred Kroeber, Kroeber;

Alfred Lunt
n1
United States actor who performed with his wife Lynn Fontanne in many stage productions (1893-1977);

- syn. Lunt;

Alfred Nobel
n1
Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896);

- syn. Alfred Bernhard Nobel, Nobel;

Alfred North Whitehead
n1
English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947);

- syn. Whitehead;

Alfred Noyes
n1
English poet (1880-1958);

- syn. Noyes;

Alfred Russel Wallace
n1
English naturalist who formulated a concept of evolution that resembled Charles Darwin's (1823-1913);

- syn. Wallace;

Alfred Stieglitz
n1
United States photographer (1864-1946);

- syn. Stieglitz;

Alfred Tennyson
n1
Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892);

- syn. Alfred Lord Tennyson, First Baron Tennyson, Tennyson;

Alfred Thayer Mahan
n1
United States naval officer and historian (1840-1914);

- syn. Mahan;

Alfred the Great
n1
king of Wessex;

- defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899);

- syn. Alfred;

alfreda

n. алфрида; альфреда; элфрида;

alfresco / æ ɫ f ɹ ɛ s k oʊ /

n. происходящий или находящийся на воздухе;
a1
in the open air;

- "an alfresco lunch";

- "an open-air theater";

- syn. open-air;

- sim. outdoor;

r1
outside a building;

- "in summer we play outside";

- syn. out of doors, outdoors, outside;

alfy

0. алфи; элфи;

alga / æ ɫ ɡ ə /

n. водоросль;
n1
primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves;

- syn. algae;

algae / æ ɫ dʒ i /

n. водоросли;
n1
primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves;

- syn. alga;

algaecide

n. альгицид; препарат для борьбы с водорослями;

algaeologist

n. специалист по водорослям;

algaeology

n. альгология;

algal

a. водорослевый;
r. относящийся к водорослям;
a1
of or relating to alga;

algalene

n. алгалин;

algar / æ ɫ ɡ ə ax , æ ɫ ɡ ə ax ɹ /

n. алгар; элгар;

algaroba

n. рожковое дерево; царьградский стручок; цератония;

algarobilla

[?] n. рожковое дерево; царьградский стручок; цератония;
n1
mesquite pod used in tanning and dyeing;

- syn. algarroba, algarrobilla;

algarroba

n. рожковое дерево; царьградский стручок; цератония;
n1
long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp;

- used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute;

- syn. algarroba bean, carob, carob bean, locust bean, locust pod;

n2
evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods;

- the biblical carob;

- syn. Ceratonia siliqua, carob, carob bean tree, carob tree;

n3
mesquite pod used in tanning and dyeing;

- syn. algarobilla, algarrobilla;

n4
mesquite of Gulf Coast and Caribbean Islands from Mexico to Venezuela;

- syn. Prosopis juliflora, Prosopis juliiflora;

algarroba bean

[?] n. рожковое дерево;
n1
long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp;

- used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute;

- syn. algarroba, carob, carob bean, locust bean, locust pod;

algarrobilla

[?] n. рожковое дерево; царьградский стручок; цератония;
n1
mesquite pod used in tanning and dyeing;

- syn. algarobilla, algarroba;

algatron

n. лабораторная установка для выращивания водорослей;

algebra / æ ɫ dʒ ɪ b ɹ ə /

n. алгебра;
n1
the mathematics of generalized arithmetical operations;

algebraic / æ ɫ dʒ ɪ b ɹ eɪ ɪ k /

a. алгебраический;
a1
of or relating to algebra;

- "algebraic geometry";

- syn. algebraical;

algebraic language
n1
an algorithmic language having statements that resemble algebraic expressions;

algebraic number
n1
root of an algebraic equation with rational coefficients;

algebraical / æ ɫ dʒ ə b ɹ eɪ k ɫ /

a. алгебраический;
a1
of or relating to algebra;

- "algebraic geometry";

- syn. algebraic;

algebraically / æ ɫ dʒ ə b ɹ eɪ k ɫ i /

0. алгебраическим способом;
n. алгебраически;
r1
in an algebraic manner;

- "algebraically determined";

algebraist / æ ɫ dʒ ɪ b ɹ eɪ ɪ s t /

n. алгебраист;
n1
a mathematician whose specialty is algebra;

algebraize / æ ɫ dʒ ɪ b ɹ eɪ aɪ z /

v. алгебраизировать; решать алгебраическим способом;

Algeciras

n. Альхесирас;

algedonic

a. связанный со страданием и радостью;

Alger / æ ɫ dʒ ə , æ ɫ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. алгар; элгар;
n1
United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys;

- virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899);

- syn. Horatio Alger;

Algeria / æ ɫ dʒ ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. Алжир;
n1
a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim;

- colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s;

- syn. Algerie, Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria;

Algerian / æ ɫ dʒ ɪə ɹ ɪə n /

a. алжирский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Algeria;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Algeria or its inhabitants;

- "Algerian towns";

Algerian capital
n1
an ancient port on the Mediterranean;

- the capital and largest city of Algeria;

- syn. Algiers;

Algerian centime
n1
100 centimes equal 1 dinar in Algeria;

Algerian dinar

[?] n. динар;
n1
the basic unit of money in Algeria;

- syn. dinar;

Algerian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Algeria;

Algerie
n1
a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim;

- colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s;

- syn. Algeria, Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria;

algerine

a. алжирский;
n. алжирец; алжирка;

Algeripithecus
n1
an extinct genus of Hominoidea;

- syn. genus Algeripithecus;

Algeripithecus minutus
n1
tiny (150 to 300 grams) extinct primate of 46 to 50 million years ago;

- fossils found in Algeria;

- considered by some authorities the leading candidate for the first anthropoid;

algernon / æ ɫ dʒ ə n ɒ n /

n. алджернон; элджернон;

Algernon Charles Swinburne
n1
English poet (1837-1909);

- syn. Swinburne;

algesia / æ ɫ dʒ i z ɪə /

n. повышенная чувствительность к боли;

algesis

n. алгезис; болевое ощущение;

algetic

0. повышенно чувствующий;
a. болевой; болезненный;

algicide

n. альгицид; препарат для борьбы с водорослями;

algid

a. холодный;
n. похолодевший; характеризующийся ознобом;
a1
chilly;

- "a person who is algid is marked by prostration and has cold clammy skin and low blood pressure";

- sim. cold;

algidity

n. дрожь; озноб; прохладность; холод;
n1
prostration characterized by cold and clammy skin and low blood pressure;

algie

n. алджи; элджи;

Algiers

n. Алжир;
n1
an ancient port on the Mediterranean;

- the capital and largest city of Algeria;

- syn. Algerian capital;

algin
n1
a gum used especially as a thickener or emulsifier;

- syn. alginic acid;

alginic acid
n1
a gum used especially as a thickener or emulsifier;

- syn. algin;

algoid

a. водорослевидный; похожий на водоросли;
n. напоминающий водоросли;
a1
of or resembling algae;

Algol

n. алгол; алголь;
n1
the second brightest star in Perseus;

- the first known eclipsing binary;

n2
(from a combination of ALGOrithmic and Language);

- a programming language used to express computer programs as algorithms;

algolagnia

n. садомазохизм;
n1
sexual pleasure derived from inflicting or experiencing pain;

- syn. algophilia;

algolagnic
a1
of or relating to algolagnia;

algological

r. относящийся к водорослям;

algologist

n. специалист по водорослям;

algology

n. альгология;
n1
the branch of botany that studies algae;

- syn. phycology;

algometer

n. алгометр; прибор для измерения чувствительности кожи;
n1
device for measuring pain caused by pressure;

algometric
a1
of or related to algometry;

- syn. algometrical;

algometrical
a1
of or related to algometry;

- syn. algometric;

algometry
n1
measuring sensitivity to pain or pressure;

Algonkian

0. алгонк;
a. алгонкинские языки; алгонкинский; алгонкский;
n. алгонкин; алгонкинский язык; алгонкская система; алгонкский период; мужчина или женщина из племени алгонкинов;
r. относящийся к алгонкинам;
n1
a member of a North American Indian people in the Ottawa river valley of Ontario and Quebec;

- syn. Algonkin;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Algonkian;

- syn. Algonkin;

a1
of or relating to an Algonquian tribe or its people or language;

- syn. Algonquian, Algonquin;

Algonkin

a. алгонкинские языки; алгонкинский;
n. алгонкинский язык;
r. относящийся к алгонкинам;
n1
a member of a North American Indian people in the Ottawa river valley of Ontario and Quebec;

- syn. Algonkian;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Algonkian;

- syn. Algonkian;

Algonquian

a. алгонкинские языки; алгонкинский;
n. алгонкин; алгонкинский язык; мужчина или женщина из племени алгонкинов;
r. относящийся к алгонкинам;
n1
a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Algonquian language and originally living in the subarctic regions of eastern Canada;

- many Algonquian tribes migrated south into the woodlands from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic coast;

- syn. Algonquin;

n2
family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains;

- syn. Algonquian language, Algonquin;

a1
of or relating to an Algonquian tribe or its people or language;

- syn. Algonkian, Algonquin;

Algonquian language
n1
family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains;

- syn. Algonquian, Algonquin;

Algonquin

n. алгонкин; алгонкинский язык; мужчина или женщина из племени алгонкинов;
n1
a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Algonquian language and originally living in the subarctic regions of eastern Canada;

- many Algonquian tribes migrated south into the woodlands from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic coast;

- syn. Algonquian;

n2
family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains;

- syn. Algonquian, Algonquian language;

a1
of or relating to an Algonquian tribe or its people or language;

- syn. Algonkian, Algonquian;

algophagous

r. питающийся водорослями;

algophilia

n. мазохизм; наслаждение болью;
n1
sexual pleasure derived from inflicting or experiencing pain;

- syn. algolagnia;

algophobia

n. патологический страх перед болью;
n1
a morbid fear of pain;

algophobic
a1
suffering from algophobia;

- abnormally afraid of pain;

- sim. afraid;

algor

n. озноб;

algorism

n. алгоритм; арабская или десятеричная система счисления;
n1
the Arabic (or decimal) system of numeration;

n2
computation with Arabic figures;

algorithm

n. алгоритм;
n1
a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem;

- syn. algorithmic program, algorithmic rule;

algorithm error
n1
error resulting from the choice of the wrong algorithm or method for achieving the intended result;

algorithmic

a. алгоритмический; формализованный;
a1
of or relating to or having the characteristics of an algorithm;

- sim. recursive;

algorithmic language
n1
an artificial language designed to express algorithms;

algorithmic program

[?] n. алгоритм;
n1
a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem;

- syn. algorithm, algorithmic rule;

algorithmic rule

[?] n. алгоритм;
n1
a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem;

- syn. algorithm, algorithmic program;

algorithmical

a. алгоритмический; алгоритмическый;

algorithmically

d. алгоритмически;

algorithmization

n. алгоритмизация;

algous

a. водорослевидный; заросший водорослями;

Algren
n1
United States writer (1909-1981);

- syn. Nelson Algren;

alguazil

n. альгвасил;

algy

n. алджи; элджи;

Alhacen
n1
an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century;

- established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040);

- syn. Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, Alhazen, Ibn al-Haytham, al-Haytham;

alhagi

0. верблюжья колючка;

Alhambra / æ ɫ h æ m b ɹ ə /

n. альгамбра;
n1
a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages;

alhambresque / æ ɫ h æ m b ɹ ɛ s k /

a. дворцовый; мавританский; роскошный;

Alhazen
n1
an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century;

- established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040);

- syn. Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, Alhacen, Ibn al-Haytham, al-Haytham;

Ali / æ ɫ i /
n1
United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942);

- syn. Cassius Clay, Cassius Marcellus Clay, Muhammad Ali;

n2
the fourth caliph of Islam who is considered to be the first caliph by Shiites;

- he was a cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad;

- after his assassination Islam was divided into Shiite and Sunnite sects;

Ali Baba
n1
the fictional woodcutter who discovered that `open sesame' opened a cave in the Arabian Nights' Entertainment;

alias / eɪ ɫ ɪə s /

r. иначе называемый;
n1
a name that has been assumed temporarily;

- syn. assumed name, false name;

r1
as known or named at another time or place;

- "Mr. Smith, alias Mr. Lafayette";

- syn. a.k.a., also known as;

alibi / æ ɫ ɪ b aɪ /

n. алиби;
n1
(law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question;

n2
a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

- "he kept finding excuses to stay";

- "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job";

- "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable";

- syn. exculpation, excuse, self-justification;

v1
exonerate by means of an alibi;

alibility / æ ɫ ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. питательность;

alible

a. питательный;

Alicante / æ ɫ ɪ k æ n t i /

n. Аликанте;

alice / æ ɫ ɪ s /

n. алис; алиса; элис;

Alice-Josephine Pons
n1
United States coloratura soprano (born in France) (1904-1976);

- syn. Lily Pons, Pons;

Alice B. Toklas
n1
United States writer remembered as the secretary and companion of Gertrude Stein (1877-1967);

- syn. Toklas;

Alice Hamilton
n1
United States toxicologist known for her work on industrial poisons (1869-1970);

- syn. Hamilton;

Alice Malsenior Walker
n1
United States writer (born in 1944);

- syn. Alice Walker, Walker;

Alice Paul
n1
United States feminist (1885-1977);

- syn. Paul;

Alice Walker
n1
United States writer (born in 1944);

- syn. Alice Malsenior Walker, Walker;

alicia

0. алишия;
n. алисия; алиша; элиша;

Alicia Alonso
n1
Cuban dancer and choreographer (born in 1921);

- syn. Alonso;

alicyclic

a. алициклический;

alicyclic compound
n1
an aliphatic compound that contains a ring of atoms;

alidad

n. алидада; угломер;
n1
surveying instrument consisting of the upper movable part of a theodolite including the telescope and its attachments;

- syn. alidade;

n2
surveying instrument used with a plane table for drawing lines of sight on a distant object and for measuring angles;

- syn. alidade;

alidade

n. алидада; угломер;
n1
surveying instrument consisting of the upper movable part of a theodolite including the telescope and its attachments;

- syn. alidad;

n2
surveying instrument used with a plane table for drawing lines of sight on a distant object and for measuring angles;

- syn. alidad;

alien / eɪ ɫ ɪə n , eɪ ɫ j ə n /

a. чуждый;
n. иностранец;
n1
a person who comes from a foreign country;

- someone who does not owe allegiance to your country;

- syn. foreigner, noncitizen, outlander;

n2
anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found;

- syn. stranger, unknown;

n3
a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere;

- syn. extraterrestrial, extraterrestrial being;

v1
transfer property or ownership;

- "The will aliened the property to the heirs";

- syn. alienate;

a1
not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something;

- "an economic theory alien to the spirit of capitalism";

- "the mysticism so foreign to the French mind and temper";

- "jealousy is foreign to her nature";

- syn. foreign;

- sim. extrinsic;

a2
being or from or characteristic of another place or part of the world;

- "alien customs";

- "exotic plants in a greenhouse";

- "exotic cuisine";

- syn. exotic;

- sim. foreign;

alien absconder
n1
a fugitive remaining in the United States after an immigration judge has ordered them deported;

- "the government has categorized more than 320,000 foreigners as alien absconders";

alien friend

r. проживающий в стране подданный дружественного государства;

alienability / eɪ ɫ j ə n ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. отчуждаемость;

alienable / eɪ ɫ j ə n ə b ɫ /

a. отчуждаемый;
a1
transferable to another owner;

- sim. appropriable, assignable;

alienage / eɪ ɫ j ə n ɪ dʒ /

n. положение; статут иностранца; статут ненатурализованного иностранца;
n1
the quality of being alien;

- syn. alienism;

alienate / eɪ ɫ ɪə n eɪ t /

v. отчуждать;
v1
arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness;

- "She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious";

- syn. disaffect, estrange;

v2
transfer property or ownership;

- "The will aliened the property to the heirs";

- syn. alien;

v3
make withdrawn or isolated or emotionally dissociated;

- "the boring work alienated his employees";

alienated / eɪ ɫ ɪə n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. отчужденный;
a1
socially disoriented;

- "anomic loners musing over their fate";

- "we live in an age of rootless alienated people";

- syn. anomic, disoriented;

- sim. unoriented;

a2
caused to be unloved;

- syn. estranged;

- sim. unloved;

alienating / eɪ ɫ ɪə n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
causing hostility or loss of friendliness;

- "her sudden alienating aloofness";

- sim. antagonistic;

alienation / eɪ ɫ ɪə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. алиенация; операция , ведущая к изменению владельца ценной; отчуждение;
n1
the feeling of being alienated from other people;

- syn. disaffection, estrangement;

n2
separation resulting from hostility;

- syn. estrangement;

n3
(law) the voluntary and absolute transfer of title and possession of real property from one person to another;

- "the power of alienation is an essential ingredient of ownership";

n4
the action of alienating;

- the action of causing to become unfriendly;

- "his behavior alienated the other students";

alienation of affection
n1
a tort based on willful and malicious interference with the marriage relation by a third party without justification or excuse;

alienator / eɪ ɫ j ə n eɪ t ə /

n. лицо; отчуждающее имущество;
n1
an unpleasant person who causes friendly people to become indifferent or unfriendly or hostile;

alienee / eɪ ɫ j ə n i /

n. лицо , в пользу которого отчуждается имущество;
n1
someone to whom the title of property is transferred;

- syn. grantee;

alienigenate

a. иностранного происхождения;

alienism / eɪ ɫ j ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. положение иностранца в чужой стране; психиатрия; юридическое положение иностранца в чужой стране;
n1
an obsolete term for the study and treatment of mental illness;

n2
the quality of being alien;

- syn. alienage;

alienist / eɪ ɫ ɪə n ɪ s t /

n. психиатр;
n1
a psychiatrist and specialist in the legal aspects of mental illness;

alienor
n1
someone from whom the title of property is transferred;

alif

0. алеф;

aliform / æ ɫ i f ɔ m /

a. крылообразный;
a1
having or resembling wings;

- syn. alar, alary, wing-shaped;

- sim. winged;

alight / ə ɫ aɪ t /

a. зажженный; освещенный;
v. приземлиться; приземляться; сходить;
v1
to come to rest, settle;

- "Misfortune lighted upon him";

- syn. light, perch;

v2
come down;

- "the birds alighted";

- syn. climb down;

a1
lighted up by or as by fire or flame;

- "forests set ablaze (or afire) by lightning";

- "even the car's tires were aflame";

- "a night aflare with fireworks";

- "candles alight on the tables";

- "houses on fire";

- syn. ablaze, afire, aflame, aflare, on fire;

- sim. lighted;

alighting / ə ɫ aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. высадка на берег; посадка; приземление; спуск;

align / ə ɫ aɪ n /

v. присоединяться; ставить в ряд;
v1
place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight;

- "align the car with the curb";

- "align the sheets of paper on the table";

- syn. adjust, aline, line up;

v2
be or come into adjustment with;

v3
align oneself with a group or a way of thinking;

- syn. array;

v4
bring (components or parts) into proper or desirable coordination correlation;

- "align the wheels of my car";

- "ordinate similar parts";

- syn. coordinate, ordinate;

aligned / ə ɫ aɪ n d /
a1
brought into agreement or cooperation on the side of a faction, party, or cause;

- sim. allied;

a2
in a straight line;

- "pearly teeth evenly aligned";

- sim. straight;

aligning / ə ɫ aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выбор позиции; определение положения; ориентация; позиционирование; расстановка; регулировка положения; установка в определенном положении; юстировка;
a1
causing to fall into line or into position;

- syn. positioning;

- sim. orienting;

alignment / ə ɫ aɪ n m ə n t /

n. группировка; расположение в линию; створ;
n1
an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty;

- syn. alinement, alliance, coalition;

n2
the spatial property possessed by an arrangement or position of things in a straight line or in parallel lines;

n3
(astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac;

- syn. conjunction;

n4
the act of adjusting or aligning the parts of a device in relation to each other;

alike / ə ɫ aɪ k /

a. похожий;
d. одинаково;
s. одинаков;
a1
having the same or similar characteristics;

- "all politicians are alike";

- "they looked utterly alike";

- "friends are generally alike in background and taste";

- syn. like, similar;

r1
equally;

- "parents and teachers alike demanded reforms";

- syn. likewise;

r2
in a like manner;

- "they walk alike";

alikeness / ə ɫ aɪ k n ə s /

n. сходство;
n1
similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things;

- "man created God in his own likeness";

- syn. likeness, similitude;

aliment / æ ɫ ɪ m ə n t /

n. питание;
n1
a source of materials to nourish the body;

- syn. alimentation, nourishment, nutriment, nutrition, sustenance, victuals;

v1
give nourishment to;

- syn. nourish, nutrify;

alimental / æ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. питательный;
a1
of or providing nourishment;

- "good nourishing stew";

- syn. alimentary, nourishing, nutrient, nutritious, nutritive;

- sim. wholesome;

alimentary / æ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɹ i /

a. питательный; пищеварительный; пищевой;
a1
of or providing nourishment;

- "good nourishing stew";

- syn. alimental, nourishing, nutrient, nutritious, nutritive;

- sim. wholesome;

alimentary canal
n1
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus;

- functions in digestion and elimination;

- syn. GI tract, alimentary tract, digestive tract, digestive tube, gastrointestinal tract;

alimentary paste

[?] 0. спагетти;
n. блюда из макарон; макаронное изделие; макаронные изделия; макароны;
n1
shaped and dried dough made from flour and water and sometimes egg;

- syn. pasta;

alimentary tract
n1
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus;

- functions in digestion and elimination;

- syn. GI tract, alimentary canal, digestive tract, digestive tube, gastrointestinal tract;

alimentary tract smear
n1
any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the alimentary tract;

- obtained by specialized lavage techniques and used mainly to diagnose cancer in those parts;

alimentation / æ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кормление;
n1
a source of materials to nourish the body;

- syn. aliment, nourishment, nutriment, nutrition, sustenance, victuals;

n2
the act of supplying food and nourishment;

- syn. feeding;

alimentative / æ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v /

a. питательный;
a1
related to the supply of aliment;

alimony / æ ɫ ɪ m ə n i /

n. алименты; пропитание;
n1
court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated;

- syn. maintenance;

aline / ə ɫ aɪ n /

v. выравнивать; выровнять;
v1
place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight;

- "align the car with the curb";

- "align the sheets of paper on the table";

- syn. adjust, align, line up;

alineate

n. алиенация;

alinement / ə ɫ aɪ n m ə n t /

n. блок; визирование через несколько точек; выравнивание; выравнивание строя; выстраивание; группировка; линия строя; настройка; образование; ориентация; первоначальный план; план этажа здания; построение в шеренгу; пригонка; расположение по одной линии; совпадение осей; соосность; союз; створ; трасса;ы;
n1
an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty;

- syn. alignment, alliance, coalition;

aliped

a. крылоногий;
n. крылоногое;

aliphatic / æ ɫ i f æ t ɪ k /

a. алифатический;
a1
having carbon atoms linked in open chains;

- sim. acyclic;

aliphatic compound
n1
organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative;

aliquant / æ ɫ ɪ k w ə n t /

a. некратный;
n1
an integer that is not an exact divisor of some quantity;

- "5 is an aliquant part of 12";

- syn. aliquant part;

aliquant part

[?] a. некратный;
n1
an integer that is not an exact divisor of some quantity;

- "5 is an aliquant part of 12";

- syn. aliquant;

aliquation

n. ликвация; расслаивание;

aliquot / æ ɫ ɪ k w ɒ t /

a. кратный;
n1
an integer that is an exact divisor of some quantity;

- "4 is an aliquot part of 12";

- syn. aliquot part;

a1
signifying an exact divisor or factor of a quantity;

- sim. fractional;

aliquot part

[?] a. кратный;
n1
an integer that is an exact divisor of some quantity;

- "4 is an aliquot part of 12";

- syn. aliquot;

ALIR
n1
a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to institute Hutu control again;

- "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists";

- syn. Army for the Liberation of Rwanda, FAR, Former Armed Forces, Interahamwe;

Alisma
n1
small genus of aquatic or semiaquatic plants;

- syn. genus Alisma;

Alisma plantago-aquatica
n1
marsh plant having clusters of small white or pinkish flowers and broad pointed or rounded leaves;

- syn. water plantain;

Alismales
n1
an order of aquatic monocotyledonous herbaceous plants;

- syn. Naiadales, order Alismales, order Naiadales;

Alismataceae
n1
perennial or annual aquatic or marsh plants;

- syn. family Alismataceae, water-plantain family;

Alismatidae
n1
one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones;

- comprises about 500 species in 14 families of aquatic and semiaquatic herbs;

- syn. subclass Alismatidae;

alison / æ ɫ ɪ s n /

n. алисон; элисон;

alist

0. с креном;

alistair / æ ɫ i s t eə ɹ /

n. алистер; элистер;

Alistair Cooke
n1
United States journalist (born in England in 1908);

- syn. Alfred Alistair Cooke, Cooke;

alister

n. алистер; элистер;

alit

0. случайно обнаружить;
a. горящие; зажженные; охваченные огнем; сияющие;
n. светящиеся;
v. натолкнуться; опускаться; остановиться; приземляться; садиться; совершать посадку; спешиваться; спускаться;

aliterate
n1
a person who can read but is disinclined to derive information from literary sources;

- syn. aliterate person;

aliterate person
n1
a person who can read but is disinclined to derive information from literary sources;

- syn. aliterate;

alium

n. лук; растение семейства луковых; чеснок;

aliunde

0. из другого источника;

alive / ə ɫ aɪ v /

0. в живых;
a. бодрый; живой;
a1
possessing life;

- "the happiest person alive";

- "the nerve is alive";

- "doctors are working hard to keep him alive";

- "burned alive";

- "a live canary";

- syn. live;

- also animate;

- sim. liveborn, viable, vital;

a2
(often followed by `with') full of life and spirit;

- "she was wonderfully alive for her age";

- "a face alive with mischief";

- sim. lively;

a3
having life or vigor or spirit;

- "an animated and expressive face";

- "animated conversation";

- "became very animated when he heard the good news";

- syn. animated;

- sim. enlivened, lively, reanimated;

a4
(followed by `to' or `of') aware of;

- "is alive to the moods of others";

- sim. sensitive;

a5
in operation;

- "keep hope alive";

- "the tradition was still alive";

- "an active tradition";

- syn. active;

- sim. existent;

a6
mentally perceptive and responsive;

- "an alert mind";

- "alert to the problems";

- "alive to what is going on";

- "awake to the dangers of her situation";

- "was now awake to the reality of his predicament";

- syn. alert, awake;

- sim. aware;

a7
capable of erupting;

- "a live volcano";

- "the volcano is very much alive";

- syn. live;

- sim. active;

aliveness / ə ɫ aɪ v n ɛ s /

[?] n. воодушевление; живость; оживление;
n1
the condition of living or the state of being alive;

- "while there's life there's hope";

- "life depends on many chemical and physical processes";

- syn. animation, life, living;

n2
the property of being animated;

- having animal life as distinguished from plant life;

- syn. animateness, liveness;

aliyah
n1
(Judaism) the honor of being called up to the reading desk in the synagogue to read from the Torah;

- "he was called on for an aliyah";

n2
(Judaism) immigration of Jews to Israel;

- "students making aliyah";

alizarin / ə ɫ ɪ z ə ɹ ɪ n /

n. ализарин;
n1
an orange-red crystalline compound used in making red pigments and in dyeing;

- syn. alizarine;

alizarin carmine
n1
any of various acid dyes;

- used for dyeing wool scarlet red;

- syn. alizarin crimson, alizarin red;

alizarin crimson
n1
any of various acid dyes;

- used for dyeing wool scarlet red;

- syn. alizarin carmine, alizarin red;

alizarin red
n1
any of various acid dyes;

- used for dyeing wool scarlet red;

- syn. alizarin carmine, alizarin crimson;

alizarin yellow
n1
any of various yellow dyes;

- not related chemically to alizarin but applied in the same manner;

alizarine

[?] n. ализарин;
n1
an orange-red crystalline compound used in making red pigments and in dyeing;

- syn. alizarin;

alizarine red
n1
a bright orange-red color produced in cotton cloth with alizarine dye;

- syn. Turkey red;

Alka-seltzer
n1
a commercial antacid that contains aspirin;

- tablets dissolve in water to give an effervescent solution;

alkahest / æ ɫ k ə h ɛ s t /

n. алкагест; универсальный растворитель;
n1
hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists;

- syn. alcahest, universal solvent;

alkahestic / æ ɫ k ə h ɛ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or pertaining to the alkahest that alchemists assumed to exist;

alkalemia
n1
a blood disorder characterized by a lower concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which rises above 7.45 on the pH scale);

alkalescence / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɛ s n s /

n. подщелачивание; щелочность;

alkalescency / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɛ s n s i /

n. подщелачивание; щелочность;

alkalescent / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɛ s n t /
a1
tending to become alkaline;

- slightly alkaline;

- syn. alcalescent;

- sim. alkaline;

alkali / æ ɫ k ə ɫ aɪ /

n. щелочь;
n1
any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;

- "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia";

- syn. base;

n2
a mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water;

- detrimental to agriculture;

alkali bee
n1
a common solitary bee important for pollinating alfalfa in the western United States;

- syn. Nomia melanderi;

alkali grass
n1
plant of western North America having grasslike leaves and greenish-white flowers;

- syn. Zigadenus elegans;

alkali metal
n1
any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium);

- "the hydroxides of the alkali metals are strongly alkaline";

- syn. alkaline metal;

alkali poisoning
n1
poisoning resulting from the ingestion of an alkali compound (as lye or ammonia);

alkalic

a. щелочной;
a1
relating to or containing an alkali;

- having a pH greater than 7;

- "alkaline soils derived from chalk or limestone";

- syn. alkaline;

- sim. alkalescent, base-forming, basic, saltlike;

alkalify / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɪ f aɪ /

v. ощелачивать; подщелачивать; сообщать щелочные свойства;
v1
turn basic and less acidic;

- "the solution alkalized";

- syn. alkalise, alkalize, basify;

alkalimeter

n. алкалиметр;

alkalimetry
n1
volumetric analysis using standard solutions of alkali to measure the amount of acid present;

alkaline / æ ɫ k ə ɫ aɪ n /

a. щелочной;
a1
relating to or containing an alkali;

- having a pH greater than 7;

- "alkaline soils derived from chalk or limestone";

- syn. alkalic;

- sim. alkalescent, base-forming, basic, saltlike;

alkaline-earth metal
n1
any of the bivalent metals of group II of the periodic table (calcium or strontium or barium or magnesium or beryllium);

- syn. alkaline earth;

alkaline-loving
a1
thriving in a relatively alkaline environment;

- (especially of plants requiring a pH above 7);

alkaline earth
n1
any of the bivalent metals of group II of the periodic table (calcium or strontium or barium or magnesium or beryllium);

- syn. alkaline-earth metal;

alkaline metal
n1
any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium);

- "the hydroxides of the alkali metals are strongly alkaline";

- syn. alkali metal;

alkalinise / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɪ n ɪ s /

[?] v. подщелачивать;
v1
become alkaline;

- syn. alkalinize;

v2
make (a substance) alkaline;

- "The oxide is alkalized";

- syn. alkalinize;

alkalinity / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. щелочность;
n1
pH values above 7;

alkalinize / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɪ n aɪ z /

v. подщелачивать;
v1
become alkaline;

- syn. alkalinise;

v2
make (a substance) alkaline;

- "The oxide is alkalized";

- syn. alkalinise;

alkalinuria
n1
a condition in which the urine (which is normally slightly acidic) is alkaline;

- syn. alkaluria;

alkalise

[?] v. подщелачивать;
v1
turn basic and less acidic;

- "the solution alkalized";

- syn. alkalify, alkalize, basify;

alkaliser

[?] a. антацидное;
n. нейтрализующий кислоту; противокислотное средство;
n1
an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach);

- syn. alkalizer, antacid, antiacid, gastric antacid;

alkalization / æ ɫ k ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. подщелачивание;

alkalize / æ ɫ k ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. подщелачивать;
v1
turn basic and less acidic;

- "the solution alkalized";

- syn. alkalify, alkalise, basify;

alkalized / æ ɫ k ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. щелочной;

alkalizer / æ ɫ k ə ɫ aɪ z ə /

[?] a. антацидное;
n. нейтрализующий кислоту; противокислотное средство;
n1
an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach);

- syn. alkaliser, antacid, antiacid, gastric antacid;

alkaloid / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɔɪ d /

n. алкалоид;
n1
natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants;

alkaloidal / æ ɫ k ə ɫ ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. алкалоидный;
a1
pertaining to or consisting of alkaloids;

alkalosis
n1
abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues;

alkalotic
a1
marked by alkalosis (or a tendency toward alkalosis);

alkaluria
n1
a condition in which the urine (which is normally slightly acidic) is alkaline;

- syn. alkalinuria;

alkane

[?] n. керосин; парафин;
v. пропитывать парафином;
n1
a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH(2n+2);

- syn. alkane series, methane series, paraffin, paraffin series;

alkane series

[?] n. керосин; парафин;
v. пропитывать парафином;
n1
a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH(2n+2);

- syn. alkane, methane series, paraffin, paraffin series;

alkanet

n. алкана красильная;
n1
perennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers;

- syn. Anchusa officinalis, bugloss;

alkapton
n1
an acid formed as an intermediate product of the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine;

- syn. alcapton, homogentisic acid;

alkaptonuria
n1
a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine;

- syn. alcaptonuria;

alkekengi

n. вишня полевая; физалис;

alkene

[?] n. олефин;
n1
any unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon;

- syn. olefin, olefine;

Alkeran
n1
antineoplastic drug (trade name Alkeran) used to treat multiple myeloma and some other malignancies;

- syn. melphalan;

alki

0. мало-помалу; постепенно;
n. девиз штата вашингтон;

alkoran

n. алкоран; коран;

alky

0. алкаш;
n. самогон; спиртное; технический спирт;
n1
a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually;

- syn. alcoholic, boozer, dipsomaniac, lush, soaker, souse;

alkyd
n1
a durable synthetic resin widely used in adhesives and paints;

- syn. alkyd resin;

alkyd resin
n1
a durable synthetic resin widely used in adhesives and paints;

- syn. alkyd;

alkyl

0. алкил;
n1
any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons;

- syn. alkyl group, alkyl radical;

alkyl group

[?] 0. алкил;
n1
any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons;

- syn. alkyl, alkyl radical;

alkyl halide
n1
organic compound in which halogen atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms in an alkane;

- syn. haloalkane;

alkyl radical

[?] 0. алкил;
n1
any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons;

- syn. alkyl, alkyl group;

alkylate

v. алкилировать;

alkylating agent
n1
an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer;

alkylation

n. алкилирование;

alkylbenzene
n1
organic compound that has an alkyl group bound to a benzene ring;

alkylbenzenesulfonate
n1
sulfonate of alkyl benzene;

alkylic
a1
of or related to an alkyl;

alkyne

[?] n. ацетилен;
n1
a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis;

- syn. acetylene, ethyne;

all / ɔ ɫ /

a. весь; любой; общий; универсальный;
a1
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class;

- "we sat up all night";

- "ate all the food";

- "all men are mortal";

- "all parties are welcome";

- sim. each, every, every, every last;

a2
completely given to or absorbed by;

- "became all attention";

- sim. complete;

r1
to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

- "he was wholly convinced";

- "entirely satisfied with the meal";

- "it was completely different from what we expected";

- "was completely at fault";

- "a totally new situation";

- "the directions were all wrong";

- "it was not altogether her fault";

- "an altogether new approach";

- "a whole new idea";

- "she felt right at home";

- "he fell right into the trap";

- syn. altogether, completely, entirely, right, totally, whole, wholly;

all-around
a1
many-sided;

- "an all-around athlete";

- "a well-rounded curriculum";

- syn. all-round, well-rounded;

- sim. comprehensive;

all-day sucker

[?] n. диск на шесте; карамель; конфеты; леденец на палочке;
n1
hard candy on a stick;

- syn. lollipop, sucker;

all-devouring
a1
(of animals) both plant-eating and flesh-eating;

- sim. omnivorous;

all-embracing

[?] a. всеобъемлющий; общий; полный;
n. защитный слой; одеяло; поверхностный слой; покров; попона;
v. заглушить; охватить; охватывать;
a1
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-encompassing, all-inclusive, blanket, broad, encompassing, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

all-encompassing

[?] a. всеобъемлющий; общий; полный;
n. защитный слой; одеяло; поверхностный слой; покров; попона;
v. заглушить; охватить; охватывать;
a1
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-embracing, all-inclusive, blanket, broad, encompassing, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

all-fired

[?] a. кровавый; кровопролитный;
a1
extreme;

- "why is he in such an all-fired hurry?";

- sim. immoderate;

r1
extremely;

- "you are bloody right";

- "Why are you so all-fired aggressive?";

- syn. all-firedly, bloody, damn;

all-firedly

[?] a. кровавый; кровопролитный;
r1
extremely;

- "you are bloody right";

- "Why are you so all-fired aggressive?";

- syn. all-fired, bloody, damn;

all-important

[?] a. крайне важный;
a1
of the greatest importance;

- "the all-important subject of disarmament";

- "crucial information";

- "in chess cool nerves are of the essence";

- syn. all important, crucial, essential, of the essence;

- sim. important;

all-inclusive

[?] a. всеобъемлющий; общий; полный;
n. защитный слой; одеяло; поверхностный слой; покров; попона;
v. заглушить; охватить; охватывать;
a1
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-embracing, all-encompassing, blanket, broad, encompassing, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

all-knowing

[?] a. всеведущий; всезнающий;
a1
infinitely wise;

- syn. omniscient;

- sim. wise;

all-mains / ɑ ɫ m eɪ n z /
a1
used of a radio receiver that is adaptable to all voltages;

- "an all-mains set";

- sim. adaptable;

all-metal
a1
consisting completely of metal;

- "all-metal airplanes";

- sim. metallic;

all-night

[?] r. продолжающийся в течение всей ночи; продолжающийся всю ночь;
a1
lasting, open, or operating through the whole night;

- "a nightlong vigil";

- "an all-night drugstore";

- "an overnight trip";

- syn. nightlong, overnight;

- sim. long;

all-or-none
a1
occurring completely or not occurring at all;

- syn. all-or-nothing;

- sim. complete;

all-or-none law
n1
(neurophysiology) a nerve impulse resulting from a weak stimulus is just as strong as a nerve impulse resulting from a strong stimulus;

all-or-nothing
a1
occurring completely or not occurring at all;

- syn. all-or-none;

- sim. complete;

all-out
a1
using all available resources;

- "all-out war";

- "a full-scale campaign against nuclear power plants";

- syn. full-scale;

- sim. complete;

all-powerful

[?] a. всемогущий;
n. всевластная сила;
a1
having unlimited power;

- syn. almighty, omnipotent;

- sim. powerful;

all-purpose
a1
not limited in use or function;

- syn. general-purpose;

- sim. general;

all-round / ɔ ɫ ɹ aʊ n d /
a1
many-sided;

- "an all-around athlete";

- "a well-rounded curriculum";

- syn. all-around, well-rounded;

- sim. comprehensive;

all-rounder / ɔ ɫ ɹ aʊ n d ə , ɔ ɫ ɹ aʊ n d ə ɹ /

[?] 0. всесторонне одаренный человек;
n. многогранная личность;
n1
a versatile person who is expert at many things;

- "she's the best all-rounder they've seen in years";

- syn. all arounder;

all-terrain bike
n1
a bicycle with a sturdy frame and fat tires;

- originally designed for riding in mountainous country;

- syn. mountain bike, off-roader;

all-time
a1
unsurpassed in some respect up to the present;

- "prices at an all-time high";

- "morale at an all-time low";

- "among the all-time great lefthanders";

- sim. incomparable;

all-victorious
a1
never having lost;

- sim. unconquerable;

all-weather
a1
usable or operative or practiced in all kinds of weather;

- "a good all-weather road";

- "all-weather flying";

- sim. unrestricted;

all absorbing

a. всепоглощающий; захватывающий; страстный;

all along
r1
all the time or over a period of time;

- "She had known all along";

- "the hope had been there all along";

- syn. right along;

all American

a. всеамериканский; панамериканский;

all around

a. абсолютный; всеобъемлющий; всеохватывающий; всесторонний; комплексный; круговой; многосторонний; полный; разносторонний; универсальный;
n. многоборье;

all arounder

0. всесторонне одаренный человек;
n. многогранная личность;
n1
a versatile person who is expert at many things;

- "she's the best all-rounder they've seen in years";

- syn. all-rounder;

all at once
r1
all at the same time;

- "Let's say `Yes!' all at once";

- syn. all together;

r2
without warning;

- "all at once, he started shouting";

- syn. all of a sudden;

all cast

a. цельнолитой;

all clear

0. 'добро';
n. отбой; сигнал к началу действий; сигнал отбоя;
n1
a signal (usually a siren) that danger is over;

n2
permission to proceed because obstacles have been removed;

all day

n. продолжающийся весь день;

all day long

[?] 0. в течение всего дня;
n. продолжающийся весь день;
r1
during the entire day;

- "light pours daylong into the parlor";

- syn. daylong;

all electric

a. эликтрифицированный;

all embracing

a. всеобъемлющий;

all encompassing

a. всеобъемлющий; всеохватывающий;

all european

a. общеевропейский;

all expense

a. оплаченный заранее;
n. включающий или покрывающий все расходы;

all expenses paid

a. оплаченный заранее;
n. включающий или покрывающий все расходы;

all faith

a. межцерковный;
r. предназначенный для католиков и протестантов;

all father

n. бог; главное божество; отец всех;

all fired

0. неслыханно;
a. адский; невообразимый; чертовский;
n. немыслимо; чертовски;

All Fools' day
n1
the first day of April which is celebrated by playing practical jokes;

- syn. April Fools', April Fools' day;

all fours
n1
card games in which points are won for taking the high or low or jack or game;

- syn. high-low-jack;

all get out
n1
an unimaginably large amount;

- "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'";

- syn. billy-ho, billyo, billyoh;

all heartedly

0. всем сердцем;

all important

a. крайне важный;
a1
of the greatest importance;

- "the all-important subject of disarmament";

- "crucial information";

- "in chess cool nerves are of the essence";

- syn. all-important, crucial, essential, of the essence;

- sim. important;

all in

a. включающий всех или все; допускающий любые приемы; исполняемый всем ансамблем;
a1
very tired;

- "was all in at the end of the day";

- "so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere";

- "bushed after all that exercise";

- "I'm dead after that long trip";

- syn. beat, bushed, dead;

- sim. tired;

all in all

[?] 0. в целом;
d. вполне; всецело;
r1
with everything considered (and neglecting details);

- "altogether, I'm sorry it happened";

- "all in all, it's not so bad";

- syn. altogether, on the whole, tout ensemble;

all in one

a. неразъемный; цельный;

all in package

a. объединенный; совокупный;

all inclusive

a. включающий всех или все; комплексный; полный;
n. учитывающий все;

all knowing

a. всезнающий;

all mash

n. комбикорм;

all merciful

a. всеблагой; всемилостивый;

all metal

a. цельнометаллический;

all might

n. всемогущество;

all night

a. ночной;
n. работающий или открытый всю ночь;
r. продолжающийся всю ночь;

all nighter

a. 'ночное бдение';
n. полуночник;

all of a sudden

[?] d. вдруг;
r1
without warning;

- "all at once, he started shouting";

- syn. all at once;

r2
happening unexpectedly;

- "suddenly she felt a sharp pain in her side";

- syn. of a sudden, suddenly;

all or none

0. не допускающий отступлений или компромиссов;
a. категорический;
n. выпуск новых ценных бумаг; или так или никак; приказ брокеру исполнить сделку только в полном объеме;

all or nothing

0. не допускающий отступлений или компромиссов;
a. дотошный; категорический;
n. или так или никак; ставящий все на карту;

all out

a. включающий всех или все; всеобщий; всеохватывающий; изнурительный; напряженный; сверхскоростной;

all outer

n. идущий напролом человек; сторонник решительных или крайних мер; фанатик; экстремист;

all over

0. ровно покрывающий всю поверхность;
a. сплошной;
n. материал со сплошным повторяющимся рисунком;
a1
having come or been brought to a conclusion;

- "the harvesting was complete";

- "the affair is over, ended, finished";

- "the abruptly terminated interview";

- syn. complete, concluded, ended, over, terminated;

- sim. finished;

r1
over the entire area;

- "the wallpaper was covered all over with flowers";

- "she ached all over";

- "everything was dusted over with a fine layer of soot";

- syn. over;

r2
to or in any or all places;

- "You find fast food stores everywhere";

- "people everywhere are becoming aware of the problem";

- "he carried a gun everywhere he went";

- "looked all over for a suitable gift";

- (`everyplace' is used informally for `everywhere');

- syn. everyplace, everywhere;

all overish

0. не совсем здоровый;
n. чувствующий недомогание;

all pervading

a. всепроникающий; пронизывающий;
n. распространяющийся повсюду;

all play all

n. соревнование по круговой системе;

all powerful

a. всесильный;
r. всемогущий;

all purpose

a. универсальный;

all red

a. британский;
n. 'сплошь красный';
r. относящийся к британской империи;

all republic

a. республиканский;

all right / ɔ ɫ ɹ aɪ t /

a. надежный; отличный; порядочный; превосходный; честный;
a1
being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition;

- "an all-right movie";

- "the passengers were shaken up but are all right";

- "is everything all right?";

- "everything's fine";

- "things are okay";

- "dinner and the movies had been fine";

- "another minute I'd have been fine";

- syn. cool, fine, hunky-dory, o.k., ok, okay;

- sim. satisfactory;

r1
an expression of agreement normally occurring at the beginning of a sentence;

- syn. OK, alright, fine, very well;

r2
without doubt (used to reinforce an assertion);

- "it's expensive all right";

- syn. alright;

r3
in a satisfactory or adequate manner;

- "she'll do okay on her own";

- "held up all right under pressure";

- (`alright' is a nonstandard variant of `all right');

- syn. O.K., alright, okay;

all round

a. всесторонний; многосторонний; общий; полный; разносторонний;

all rounder

0. всесторонне одаренный человек;
n. воротник; десятиборец; ошейник;

all Russian

a. всероссийский;

All Saints' Day
n1
a Christian feast day honoring all the saints;

- first observed in 835;

- syn. Allhallows, Hallowmas, Hallowmass, November 1;

all seeing

a. всевидящий;

All Souls' Day
n1
a day of supplication for all the souls in purgatory;

- syn. November 2;

all star

0. с участием звезд;
n. актер из сильной театральной труппы;
r. состоящий из звезд;

all sufficient

a. вполне достаточный;

all the same

[?] 0. все же; и все же; и все-таки; тем не менее;
d. все-таки; однако;
r1
despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession);

- "although I'm a little afraid, however I'd like to try it";

- "while we disliked each other, nevertheless we agreed";

- "he was a stern yet fair master";

- "granted that it is dangerous, all the same I still want to go";

- syn. at the same time, even so, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, still, withal, yet;

all the time
r1
without respite;

- "he plays chess day in and day out";

- syn. day in and day out;

all the way

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
r1
to the goal;

- "she climbed the mountain all the way";

- syn. the whole way;

r2
completely;

- "read the book clear to the end";

- "slept clear through the night";

- "there were open fields clear to the horizon";

- syn. clear;

r3
not stopping short of sexual intercourse;

- "she went all the way with him";

all time

a. небывалый; непревзойденный;

all together
r1
all at the same time;

- "Let's say `Yes!' all at once";

- syn. all at once;

r2
used of a group whose members acted or were acted upon collectively and when `all' and `together' can be separated by other words;

- "they were herded all together";

- "they were all herded together";

- "the books lay all together in a heap";

- "the books all lay together...";

all told

[?] 0. в целом;
d. вполне; всецело;
r1
with everything included or counted;

- "altogether he earns close to a million dollars";

- syn. altogether, in all;

all too
r1
to a high degree;

- "she is all too ready to accept the job";

- syn. only too;

all transistorized

0. целиком на транзисторах;

all union

a. общесоюзный;

all up weight

n. общий полетный вес; стартовый вес;

all weather

a. всепогодный; испытанный при любой погоде; погодостойкий; пригодный для эксплуатации в любую погоду;
n. устойчивый против атмосферных воздействий;

all welded

a. цельносварной;

all wheel

0. с приводом на все колеса;

all year

a. используемый круглогодично; круглогодичный; круглогодовой; открытый;
n. действующий круглый год; занимающий целый год;
r. длящийся в течение всего года;

alla breve
n1
a musical time signature indicating two or four half notes to a measure;

Alla Nazimova
n1
United States actress (born in Russia) (1879-1945);

- syn. Nazimova;

Allah / æ ɫ ə /

n. аллах;
n1
Muslim name for the one and only God;

Allahabad / æ ɫ ə h ə b ɑ d /

n. Аллахабад;

allamanda
n1
a plant of the genus Allamanda having large showy funnel-shaped flowers in terminal cymes;

Allamanda cathartica
n1
vigorous evergreen climbing plant of South America having glossy leathery foliage and golden yellow flowers;

- syn. common allamanda, golden trumpet;

allan / æ ɫ ə n /

n. аллан; эллан;

allantoic
a1
relating to or characterized by an allantois;

allantoid

a. аллантоидный;
a1
shaped like a sausage;

- syn. sausage-shaped;

- sim. rounded;

allantois

0. аллантоис;
n1
the vascular fetal membrane that lies below the chorion and develops from the hindgut in many embryonic higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals);

allargando
a1
(music) gradually decreasing in tempo and broadening in manner;

- sim. decreasing;

allative

n. аллатив; падеж приближения;

allay / ə ɫ eɪ /

v. смягчать; смягчить;
v1
lessen the intensity of or calm;

- "The news eased my conscience";

- "still the fears";

- syn. ease, relieve, still;

v2
satisfy (thirst);

- "The cold water quenched his thirst";

- syn. assuage, quench, slake;

allayer / ə ɫ eɪ ə , ə ɫ eɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. вспомогательный шпур;
n1
a person who reduces the intensity (e.g., of fears) and calms and pacifies;

- "a reliever of anxiety";

- "an allayer of fears";

- syn. comforter, reliever;

allcomers

n. драка; конкурс для всех желающих; открытое состязание; свалка;

allegance

n. верность;

allegation / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. голословное заявление; необоснованное заявление; необоснованное утверждение;
n1
(law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a court of law);

- "an allegation of malpractice";

n2
statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove;

- syn. allegement;

allege / ə ɫ ɛ dʒ /

v. утверждать без оснований;
v1
report or maintain;

- "He alleged that he was the victim of a crime";

- "He said it was too late to intervene in the war";

- "The registrar says that I owe the school money";

- syn. aver, say;

alleged / ə ɫ ɛ dʒ d /

a. якобы имевший место;
a1
declared but not proved;

- "alleged abuses of housing benefits"- Wall Street Journal;

- sim. declared;

a2
doubtful or suspect;

- "these so-called experts are no help";

- syn. so-called, supposed;

- sim. questionable;

allegedly / ə ɫ ɛ dʒ ɪ d ɫ i /

d. будто бы; якобы;
r1
according to what has been alleged;

- "he was on trial for allegedly murdering his wife";

allegement

[?] n. голословное заявление; необоснованное заявление; необоснованное утверждение;
n1
statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove;

- syn. allegation;

Alleghany plum

[?] n. плод дикой сливы; терн;
n1
wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh;

- syn. Allegheny plum, Prunus alleghaniensis, sloe;

Alleghenies
n1
the western part of the Appalachian Mountains;

- extending from northern Pennsylvania to southwestern Virginia;

- syn. Allegheny Mountains;

Allegheny
n1
a river that rises in Pennsylvania and flows north into New York and then back south through Pennsylvania again to join the Monongahela River at Pittsburgh which is the beginning of the Ohio River;

- syn. Allegheny River;

Allegheny chinkapin

[?] n. каштан карликовый;
n1
shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts;

- syn. Castanea pumila, chinquapin, dwarf chestnut, eastern chinquapin;

Allegheny mountain spurge
n1
low semi-evergreen perennial herb having small spikes of white or pinkish flowers;

- native to southern United States but grown elsewhere;

- syn. Allegheny spurge, Pachysandra procumbens;

Allegheny Mountains
n1
the western part of the Appalachian Mountains;

- extending from northern Pennsylvania to southwestern Virginia;

- syn. Alleghenies;

Allegheny plum

[?] n. плод дикой сливы; терн;
n1
wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh;

- syn. Alleghany plum, Prunus alleghaniensis, sloe;

Allegheny River
n1
a river that rises in Pennsylvania and flows north into New York and then back south through Pennsylvania again to join the Monongahela River at Pittsburgh which is the beginning of the Ohio River;

- syn. Allegheny;

Allegheny spurge
n1
low semi-evergreen perennial herb having small spikes of white or pinkish flowers;

- native to southern United States but grown elsewhere;

- syn. Allegheny mountain spurge, Pachysandra procumbens;

Allegheny vine
n1
vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Fumaria;

- syn. Adlumia fungosa, Fumaria fungosa, climbing fumitory;

allegiance / ə ɫ i dʒ ə n s /

n. вассальная зависимость; лояльность; преданность;
n1
the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action;

- "his long commitment to public service";

- "they felt no loyalty to a losing team";

- syn. commitment, dedication, loyalty;

n2
the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign);

- syn. fealty;

allegiancy / ə ɫ i dʒ ə n s i /

n. преданность;

allegiant / ə ɫ i dʒ ə n t /

a. верный; преданный;
a1
steadfast in devotion (especially to your lawful monarch or government);

- "it is impossible to be allegiant to two opposing forces";

- sim. loyal;

allegoric / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. аллегорический;
a1
used in or characteristic of or containing allegory;

- "allegorical stories";

- "an allegorical painting of Victory leading an army";

- syn. allegorical;

- sim. representative;

allegorical / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аллегорический;
a1
used in or characteristic of or containing allegory;

- "allegorical stories";

- "an allegorical painting of Victory leading an army";

- syn. allegoric;

- sim. representative;

allegorically / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. аллегорически;
r1
in an allegorical manner;

- "the play ended allegorically";

allegorise

[?] v. изъясняться аллегорически;
v1
interpret as an allegory;

- syn. allegorize;

v2
make into an allegory;

- "The story was allegorized over time";

- syn. allegorize;

allegoriser
n1
someone who communicates in allegories;

- syn. allegorizer;

allegorism / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. аллегория; иносказание; толкование библии как аллегории;

allegorist / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. аллегорист; создатель аллегорий;

allegoristic / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. аллегористический; аллегоричный;

allegorize / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. изъясняться аллегорически;
v1
interpret as an allegory;

- syn. allegorise;

v2
make into an allegory;

- "The story was allegorized over time";

- syn. allegorise;

allegorizer / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z ə , æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z ə ɹ /
n1
someone who communicates in allegories;

- syn. allegoriser;

allegory / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə ɹ i /

n. аллегория; иносказание;
n1
a short moral story (often with animal characters);

- syn. apologue, fable, parable;

n2
a visible symbol representing an abstract idea;

- syn. emblem;

n3
an expressive style that uses fictional characters and events to describe some subject by suggestive resemblances;

- an extended metaphor;

allegretto / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ t oʊ /

0. аллегретто;
n1
a quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro;

n2
a musical composition or musical passage to be performed at a somewhat quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro;

a1
(of tempo) faster than allegro;

- sim. fast;

r1
in a moderately quick tempo;

- "play this more allegretto";

allegro / ə ɫ eɪ ɡ ɹ oʊ /

0. аллегро;
n1
a brisk and lively tempo;

n2
a musical composition or musical passage to be performed quickly in a brisk lively manner;

a1
(of tempo) fast;

- sim. fast;

r1
in a quick and lively tempo;

- "play this section allegro";

allegro con spirito
n1
lively with spirit;

allel

n. аллель;

allele

n. аллель;
n1
(genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character;

- "some alleles are dominant over others";

- syn. allelomorph;

allelic
a1
of or relating to alleles;

- syn. allelomorphic;

allelism

n. аллелизм;

allelogenesis

n. аллелогения;

allelomimetic

a. имитирующий; подражательный;

allelomorph

n. аллеломорф;
n1
(genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character;

- "some alleles are dominant over others";

- syn. allele;

allelomorphic
a1
of or relating to alleles;

- syn. allelic;

alleluia / æ ɫ ɪ ɫ u j ə /

0. аллилуйя;

allemande

n. аллеманда;
n1
egg-thickened veloute;

- syn. allemande sauce;

allemande sauce

[?] n. аллеманда;
n1
egg-thickened veloute;

- syn. allemande;

Allen / æ ɫ ə n /

n. аллен; эллен;
n1
United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964);

- syn. Grace Ethel Cecile Rosalie Allen, Gracie, Gracie Allen;

n2
United States filmmaker and comic actor (1935-);

- syn. Allen Stewart Konigsberg, Woody Allen;

n3
a soldier of the American Revolution whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789);

- syn. Ethan Allen;

Allen Ginsberg
n1
United States poet of the beat generation (1926-1997);

- syn. Ginsberg;

Allen screw
n1
a screw with a hexagonal hole in the head;

Allen Stewart Konigsberg
n1
United States filmmaker and comic actor (1935-);

- syn. Allen, Woody Allen;

Allen Tate
n1
United States poet and critic (1899-1979);

- syn. John Orley Allen Tate, Tate;

Allen wrench
n1
a wrench for Allen screws;

Allentown / æ ɫ ə n t aʊ n /

n. Аллентаун;
n1
a city in eastern Pennsylvania;

- an industrial and commercial center;

allergen / æ ɫ ə dʒ ɛ n /

n. аллерген;
n1
any substance that can cause an allergy;

allergenic / æ ɫ ə dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. аллергенный; аллергический; вызывающий аллергию;
a1
relating to or having the effect of an allergen;

allergic / ə ɫ ɝ dʒ ɪ k /

a. аллергический;
a1
characterized by or caused by allergy;

- "an allergic reaction";

a2
having an allergy or peculiar or excessive susceptibility (especially to a specific factor);

- "allergic children";

- "hypersensitive to pollen";

- syn. hypersensitised, hypersensitive, hypersensitized, sensitised, sensitized, supersensitised, supersensitive, supersensitized;

- sim. susceptible;

allergic eczema
n1
eczema caused by an allergic reaction;

allergic reaction

[?] n. аллергия;
n1
hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen;

- symptoms can vary greatly in intensity;

- syn. allergy;

allergic rhinitis
n1
rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction;

allergist / æ ɫ eɪ dʒ ɪ s t /

n. врач-аллерголог; специалист по аллергии или аллергическим заболеваниям;
n1
a physician skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies;

allergologist

n. врач-аллерголог; специалист по аллергии или аллергическим заболеваниям;

allergology

n. аллергология;
n1
the branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies;

allergy / æ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. аллергия;
n1
hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen;

- symptoms can vary greatly in intensity;

- syn. allergic reaction;

allergy diet
n1
a diet designed to avoid the foods that you are allergic to;

alleviant

n. болеутоляющее; успокаивающее;
n1
remedy that alleviates pain without curing;

- syn. alleviator, palliative;

alleviate / ə ɫ i v ɪ eɪ t /

v. ослаблять; смягчать; смягчить;
v1
provide physical relief, as from pain;

- "This pill will relieve your headaches";

- syn. assuage, palliate, relieve;

v2
make easier;

- "you could facilitate the process by sharing your knowledge";

- syn. ease, facilitate;

alleviated / ə ɫ i v ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear;

- syn. eased, relieved;

- sim. mitigated;

alleviation / ə ɫ i v ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. смягчение;
n1
the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced;

- "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief";

- syn. assuagement, relief;

n2
the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance);

- "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain";

- syn. easement, easing, relief;

alleviative

a. смягчающий;
a1
moderating pain or sorrow by making it easier to bear;

- syn. alleviatory, lenitive, mitigative, mitigatory, palliative;

- sim. moderating;

alleviator / ə ɫ i v ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. болеутоляющее или успокаивающее средство; демпфер;
n1
a therapist who makes suffering more endurable;

n2
remedy that alleviates pain without curing;

- syn. alleviant, palliative;

alleviatory

0. частично снимающий;
a. облегчающий; паллиативный; смягчающий;
r. уменьшающий;
a1
moderating pain or sorrow by making it easier to bear;

- syn. alleviative, lenitive, mitigative, mitigatory, palliative;

- sim. moderating;

alley / æ ɫ i /

n. аллея; переулок;
n1
a narrow street with walls on both sides;

- syn. alleyway, back street;

n2
a lane down which a bowling ball is rolled toward pins;

- syn. bowling alley, skittle alley;

alley cat
n1
a homeless cat;

alleyway / æ ɫ ɪ w eɪ /

n. коридор; переулок; проулок; проход; узкая улица; узкий проход;
n1
a narrow street with walls on both sides;

- syn. alley, back street;

allgood / ɔ ɫ ɡ ʊ d /

n. марь цельнолистная;
n1
European plant naturalized in North America;

- often collected from the wild as a potherb;

- syn. Chenopodium bonus-henricus, fat hen, good-king-henry, wild spinach;

allhallowmas

n. день всех святых;

allhallowmass

n. день всех святых;

Allhallows

n. день всех святых;
n1
a Christian feast day honoring all the saints;

- first observed in 835;

- syn. All Saints' Day, Hallowmas, Hallowmass, November 1;

Allhallows Eve
n1
the evening before All Saints' Day;

- often devoted to pranks played by young people;

- syn. Hallowe'en, Halloween;

Allhallowtide

n. день и канун дня всех святых;
n1
the season of All Saints' Day;

allheal / ɔ ɫ h i ɫ /

n. валериана; опопанакс; целебная травка;

Alliaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes especially genus Allium;

- syn. family Alliaceae;

alliaceous

a. луковый; чесночный;
r. относящийся к луковичным;
a1
of or pertaining to the botanical genus Allium;

- "onions, leeks, garlic, chives are alliaceous plants";

a2
smelling of onions or garlic;

- sim. odorous;

alliaceous plant
n1
bulbous plants having a characteristic pungent onion odor;

alliance / ə ɫ aɪ ə n s /

n. альянс; союз;
n1
the state of being allied or confederated;

- syn. confederation;

n2
a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest;

- "the shifting alliances within a large family";

- "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them";

- syn. bond;

n3
an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty;

- syn. alignment, alinement, coalition;

n4
a formal agreement establishing an association or alliance between nations or other groups to achieve a particular aim;

n5
the act of forming an alliance or confederation;

- syn. confederation;

Alliaria
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Cruciferae;

- have broad leaves and white flowers and long siliques;

- syn. genus Alliaria;

Alliaria officinalis
n1
European herb that smells like garlic;

- syn. garlic mustard, hedge garlic, jack-by-the-hedge, sauce-alone;

allice / ɔ ɫ aɪ s /
n1
European shad;

- syn. Alosa alosa, allice shad, allis, allis shad;

allice shad
n1
European shad;

- syn. Alosa alosa, allice, allis, allis shad;

allie

0. алли; элли;

allied / æ ɫ aɪ d , ə ɫ aɪ d /

a. ассоциированный; близкий; родственный; сознический; союзный;
a1
related by common characteristics or ancestry;

- "allied species";

- "allied studies";

- sim. related;

a2
of or relating to or denoting the Allies in World War II;

- "an Allied victory";

- "the Allied armies";

a3
of or relating to or denoting the Allies in World War I;

- "an allied offensive";

- "the Allied powers";

a4
united in a confederacy or league;

- syn. confederate, confederative;

- sim. united;

a5
joined by treaty or agreement;

- sim. aligned;

Allied Command Atlantic
n1
a major strategic headquarters of NATO located in the United States;

- is under the authority of the North Atlantic Council;

- syn. ACLANT;

Allied Command Europe
n1
a major strategic headquarters of NATO;

- safeguards an area extending from Norway to Turkey;

- syn. ACE;

Allies / æ ɫ aɪ z , ə ɫ aɪ z /
n1
the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945;

n2
in World War I the alliance of Great Britain and France and Russia and all the other nations that became allied with them in opposing the Central Powers;

n3
an alliance of nations joining together to fight a common enemy;

alligator / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə , æ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. аллигатор;
n1
leather made from alligator's hide;

n2
either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with shorter broader snouts;

- syn. gator;

v1
crack and acquire the appearance of alligator hide, as from weathering or improper application;

- of paint and varnishes;

alligator clip
n1
a clip with a spring that closes the metal jaws;

- syn. bulldog clip;

alligator grass
n1
prolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers;

- clogs waterways with dense floating masses;

- syn. Alternanthera philoxeroides, alligator weed;

alligator lizard
n1
slim short-limbed lizard having a distinctive fold on each side that permits expansion;

- of western North America;

Alligator mississipiensis
n1
large alligator of the southeastern United States;

- syn. American alligator;

alligator pear

[?] n. авокадо;
n1
a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed;

- syn. aguacate, avocado, avocado pear;

Alligator sinensis
n1
small alligator of the Yangtze valley of China having unwebbed digits;

- syn. Chinese alligator;

alligator snapper
n1
large species having three ridges on its back;

- found in southeastern United States;

- syn. Macroclemys temmincki, alligator snapping turtle;

alligator snapping turtle
n1
large species having three ridges on its back;

- found in southeastern United States;

- syn. Macroclemys temmincki, alligator snapper;

alligator weed
n1
prolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers;

- clogs waterways with dense floating masses;

- syn. Alternanthera philoxeroides, alligator grass;

alligator wrench
n1
a wrench with a v-shaped jaw and serrations on one side (resembles the open jaws of an alligator);

alligatored / æ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə d , æ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə ɹ d /

[?] a. выживший из ума; надтреснутый; ненормальный; подорванный; приоткрытый; резкий; треснувший; чокнутый;
a1
of paint or varnish;

- having the appearance of alligator hide;

- syn. cracked;

- sim. rough;

alligatorfish
n1
small very elongate sea poachers;

- syn. Aspidophoroides monopterygius;

Alligatoridae
n1
alligators;

- caimans;

- syn. family Alligatoridae;

allineation / ə ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выравнивание;

Allionia
n1
small genus of chiefly American herbs;

- syn. genus Allionia;

Allionia incarnata
n1
trailing plant having crowded clusters of 3 brilliant deep pink flowers resembling a single flower blooming near the ground;

- found in dry gravelly or sandy soil;

- southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. trailing four o'clock, trailing windmills;

Allioniaceae
n1
a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales;

- syn. Nyctaginaceae, family Allioniaceae, family Nyctaginaceae, four-o'clock family;

allis
n1
European shad;

- syn. Alosa alosa, allice, allice shad, allis shad;

allis shad
n1
European shad;

- syn. Alosa alosa, allice, allice shad, allis;

allision

n. столкновение судна имеющего ход со стоящим неподвижно;

allison

n. алисон; аллисон; элисон; эллисон;

alliteral / ə ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. аллитерированный; аллитерирующий;

alliterate / ə ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. аллитерировать; использовать аллитерацию;
v1
use alliteration as a form of poetry;

alliteration / ə ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аллитерация;
n1
use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse;

- "around the rock the ragged rascal ran";

- syn. beginning rhyme, head rhyme, initial rhyme;

alliterative / ə ɫ ɪ t ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. аллитерирующий;
r. повторяющийся в аллитерации;
a1
having the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable;

- "alliterative verse";

- sim. rhymed;

alliteratively / ə ɫ ɪ t ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. аллитерирующий;
r. повторяющийся в аллитерации;
r1
in an alliterative manner;

- "the early Norse poets wrote alliteratively";

alliterator / ə ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ eɪ t ə /
n1
a speaker or writer who makes use of alliteration;

Allium
n1
large genus of perennial and biennial pungent bulbous plants: garlic;

- leek;

- onion;

- chive;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae as the type genus;

- syn. genus Allium;

Allium acuminatum
n1
a common North American wild onion with a strong onion odor and an umbel of pink flowers atop a leafless stalk;

- British Columbia to California and Arizona and east to Wyoming and Colorado;

- syn. Hooker's onion;

Allium ampeloprasum
n1
coarse Old World perennial having a large bulb and tall stalk of greenish purple-tinged flowers;

- widely naturalized;

- syn. Levant garlic, kurrat, wild leek;

Allium ascalonicum

[?] n. лук-шалот;
n1
type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning;

- syn. Allium cepa aggregatum, eschalot, multiplier onion, shallot;

Allium canadense
n1
North American bulbous plant;

- syn. Canada garlic, meadow leek, rose leek;

Allium carinatum
n1
Eurasian bulbous plant;

- syn. keeled garlic;

Allium cepa

[?] n. лук;
n1
bulbous plant having hollow leaves cultivated worldwide for its rounded edible bulb;

- syn. onion, onion plant;

Allium cepa aggregatum

[?] n. лук-шалот;
n1
type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning;

- syn. Allium ascalonicum, eschalot, multiplier onion, shallot;

Allium cepa viviparum
n1
type of perennial onion grown chiefly as a curiosity or for early salad onions;

- having bulbils that replace the flowers;

- syn. Egyptian onion, top onion, tree onion;

Allium cernuum
n1
widely distributed North American wild onion with white to rose flowers;

- syn. lady's leek, nodding onion, nodding wild onion;

Allium fistulosum
n1
Asiatic onion with slender bulbs;

- used as early green onions;

- syn. Japanese leek, Welsh onion;

Allium haematochiton
n1
onion with white to deep red tunic;

- California;

- syn. red-skinned onion;

Allium neopolitanum
n1
European onion with white flowers;

- syn. Naples garlic, daffodil garlic, flowering onion;

Allium paradoxum
n1
leek producing bulbils instead of flowers;

- Russia and Iran;

- syn. few-flowered leek;

Allium porrum

[?] n. изображение лука-порея; лук-порей;
n1
plant having a large slender white bulb and flat overlapping dark green leaves;

- used in cooking;

- believed derived from the wild Allium ampeloprasum;

- syn. leek, scallion;

Allium sativum

[?] n. чеснок;
n1
bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized;

- bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves;

- syn. garlic;

Allium schoenoprasum

[?] n. зубок чеснока; лук-резанец; нож; шнит-лук;
v. заколоть; пырнуть ножом; ударить;
n1
perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning;

- syn. chive, chives, cive, schnittlaugh;

Allium scorodoprasum

[?] n. лук-рокамболь;
n1
European leek cultivated and used like leeks;

- syn. Spanish garlic, giant garlic, rocambole, sand leek;

Allium sphaerocephalum
n1
Old World leek with a spherical bulb;

- syn. round-headed leek;

Allium tricoccum

[?] a. наклонный;
n. наклонная плоскость; непомерная цена; пандус; причал; скат; съезд с автомагистрали; трап самолета; уклон;
v. идти под уклон; идти скатом; сооружать рампу;
n1
North American perennial having a slender bulb and whitish flowers;

- syn. ramp, wild leek;

Allium triquetrum
n1
European leek naturalized in Great Britain;

- leaves are triangular;

- syn. three-cornered leek, triquetrous leek;

Allium tuberosum
n1
a plant of eastern Asia;

- larger than Allium schoenoprasum;

- syn. Chinese chive, Oriental garlic, garlic chive;

Allium ursinum
n1
pungent Old World weedy plant;

- syn. Ramsons, wild garlic, wood garlic;

Allium vineale
n1
pungent Old World wild onion;

- syn. crow garlic, false garlic, field garlic, stag's garlic, wild garlic;

allkonto

n. универсальный счет , позволяющий использовать чеки;

allmouth

n. морской черт;
n1
fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey;

- syn. Lophius Americanus, angler, angler fish, anglerfish, goosefish, lotte, monkfish;

allness / ɔ ɫ n ɛ s /

n. всеобщность; универсальность;

alloantibody
n1
an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species;

- syn. isoantibody;

allocable
a1
capable of being distributed;

- syn. allocatable, apportionable;

- sim. distributive;

allocatable
a1
capable of being distributed;

- syn. allocable, apportionable;

- sim. distributive;

allocate / æ ɫ ə k eɪ t /

v. ассигновать; выделить; выделять; отчислять; разместить; размещать; распределить; распределять;
v1
distribute according to a plan or set apart for a special purpose;

- "I am allocating a loaf of bread to everyone on a daily basis";

- "I'm allocating the rations for the camping trip";

- syn. apportion;

allocated / æ ɫ ə k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. аллокированный; выделенный;

allocation / æ ɫ ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. ассигнование; выделение; выделение ресурсов; отчисление; передача фьючерсного контракта биржевым брокером третьему лицу; размещение; распределение ценных бумаг;
n1
a share set aside for a specific purpose;

- syn. allotment;

n2
the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;

- distribution according to a plan;

- "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state";

- syn. allotment, apportioning, apportionment, assignation, parceling, parcelling;

n3
(computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructions;

- syn. storage allocation;

allocation unit
n1
a group of sectors on a magnetic disk that can be reserved for the use of a particular file;

allocator / æ ɫ ə k eɪ t ə /

[?] n. брокер , размещающий ценные бумаги среди клиентуры; дистрибутор; дистрибьютор; дистрибютор; магистральная улица районного значения; оптовик; оптовый торговец; распределитель; распределительная компания; распределяющая организация;
n1
a person with authority to allot or deal out or apportion;

- syn. distributor;

allocatur

0. разрешается;
n. разрешено;

allochromatic / æ ɫ ə k ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. аллохроматический;
n. меняющий цвет;

allochromous

n. меняющий окраску;

allochronic
a1
(of taxa) occurring in different geologic times;

- sim. asynchronous;

allochthonous

a. аллохтонный;
a1
of rocks, deposits, etc.;

- found in a place other than where they and their constituents were formed;

allocution / æ ɫ oʊ k j u ʃ ə n /

n. назидательная речь;
n1
(rhetoric) a formal or authoritative address that advises or exhorts;

allod

n. аллод;

allodial / ə ɫ oʊ d j ə ɫ /

a. аллодиальный; свободный от ленных повинностей;

allodification

n. превращение в аллод;

allodium / ə ɫ oʊ d j ə m /

n. аллод;

allogamous
a1
relating to cross-fertilization in plants;

allogamy

n. аллогамия; перекрестное опыление;
n1
cross-fertilization in plants;

allogeneic

a. аллогенный;
n. генетически отличающийся;
a1
denoting or relating to cells or tissues from individuals belonging to the same species but genetically dissimilar (and hence immunologically incompatible);

allogeneous

a. разнородный;

allogenic

a. аллогенный; чужеродный;

allograft

a. пересаженная от генетически несходного организма ткань;
n. аллотрансплантат;
n1
tissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup;

- recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prevent rejection of the graft;

- syn. homograft;

allograph

n. аллограф; аллографа;
n1
a variant form of a grapheme, as `m' or `M' or a handwritten version of that grapheme;

n2
a signature written by one person for another;

allographic
a1
of or relating to an allograph;

allomerism
n1
(chemistry) variability in chemical composition without variation in crystalline form;

allomerous
a1
pertaining to allomerism;

allometric
a1
relating to or marked by allometry;

allometry

n. аллометрия;
n1
the study of the relative growth of a part of an organism in relation to the growth of the whole;

allomon

n. алломон;

allomorph
n1
any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound;

- "calcium carbonate occurs in the allomorphs calcite and aragonite";

n2
a variant phonological representation of a morpheme;

- "the final sounds of `bets' and `beds' and `horses' and `oxen' are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme";

allomorphic
a1
pertaining to allomorphs;

allomorphism

n. алломорфизм; аллотропия;

allonge

n. аллонж; дополнительный протокол; приложение;

allonym

n. аллоним;

allopath / æ ɫ oʊ p æ θ /

n. аллопат;

allopathic / æ ɫ oʊ p æ θ ɪ k /

a. аллопатический;
a1
of or relating to the practice of allopathy;

- "allopathic remedies";

allopathically / æ ɫ oʊ p æ θ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. аллопатически;

allopathist / ə ɫ ɒ p ə θ ɪ s t /

n. аллопат;

allopathy / ə ɫ ɒ p ə θ i /

n. аллопатия;
n1
the usual method of treating disease with remedies that produce effects differing from those produced by the disease itself;

allopatric

0. с разобщенными ареалами;
a. аллопатрический;
a1
(of biological species or speciation) occurring in areas isolated geographically from one another;

allopatry
n1
the occurrence of related organisms in separate geographical areas with no overlap;

allopelagic

a. обитающий на различных глубинах; разноглубинный;

allophane / æ ɫ ə f eɪ n /

n. аллофан;

allophone / æ ɫ ə f oʊ n /

n. аллофон; аллофона;
n1
(linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme;

allophonic / æ ɫ ə f ɒ n ɪ k /

a. аллофонный;
a1
pertaining to allophones;

allophylian

a. инородный;

alloplasm

n. аллоплазма;

allopolyploid

n. аллополиплоид; полиплоид с неодинаковым набором хромосом;

allopurinol
n1
a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid;

- syn. Zyloprim;

allosaur
n1
late Jurassic carnivorous dinosaur;

- similar to but somewhat smaller than tyrannosaurus;

- syn. allosaurus;

allosaurus
n1
late Jurassic carnivorous dinosaur;

- similar to but somewhat smaller than tyrannosaurus;

- syn. allosaur;

allosome

n. аллосома; половая хромосома;

allosteric

a. аллостерический;

allot / ə ɫ ɒ t /

v. выделять; предоставить; предоставлять; распределить; распределять;
v1
give out;

- "We were assigned new uniforms";

- syn. assign, portion;

v2
allow to have;

- "grant a privilege";

- syn. accord, grant;

v3
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, deal, deal out, dish out, dispense, distribute, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

allotheism

n. аллотеизм;

allotment / ə ɫ ɒ t m ə n t /

n. ассигнование; ассигнования из бюджета; передача фьючерсного контракта биржевым брокером третьему лицу; размещение; распределение; распределение ценных бумаг в полном или частичном объеме; распределение ценных бумаг среди участников синдиката; садовый участок;
n1
a share set aside for a specific purpose;

- syn. allocation;

n2
the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;

- distribution according to a plan;

- "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state";

- syn. allocation, apportioning, apportionment, assignation, parceling, parcelling;

allotriophagy

n. извращенный аппетит; патологическое влечение к поеданию несъедобных вещей;

allotrope / ə ɫ ɒ t ɹ oʊ p /
n1
a structurally different form of an element;

- "graphite and diamond are allotropes of carbon";

allotrophic / æ ɫ ə t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k /

a. аллотрофный;

allotropic / æ ɫ ə t ɹ ɒ p ɪ k /

a. аллотропический; аллотропный;
a1
of or related to or exhibiting allotropism;

- "carbon and sulfur and phosphorus are allotropic elements";

- syn. allotropical;

allotropical / æ ɫ ə t ɹ ɒ p ɪ k ɫ /

a. аллотропический; аллотропный;
a1
of or related to or exhibiting allotropism;

- "carbon and sulfur and phosphorus are allotropic elements";

- syn. allotropic;

allotropism / æ ɫ ə t ɹ ɒ p ɪ z ə m /

n. аллотропия;
n1
the phenomenon of an element existing in two or more physical forms;

- syn. allotropy;

allotropy

n. аллотропия;
n1
the phenomenon of an element existing in two or more physical forms;

- syn. allotropism;

allotted / ə ɫ ɒ t ɪ d /
a1
given as a task;

- "her allotted chores";

- sim. assigned;

allottee / ə ɫ ɒ t t i /

n. мелкий арендатор; получатель ценных бумаг по подписке; получающий земельный надел; получающий земельный участок;

allotype

n. аллотип;

allover / ɔ ɫ oʊ v ə /
a1
covering the entire surface;

- "an allover pattern";

- "got an allover tan";

- sim. complete;

allow / ə ɫ aʊ /

v. допускать; допустить; позволить; позволять; предоставить ценовую скидку; предоставлять ценовую скидку; разрешать; разрешить;
v1
make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen;

- "This permits the water to rush in";

- "This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement";

- "This will permit the rain to run off";

- syn. let, permit;

v2
consent to, give permission;

- "She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband";

- "I won't let the police search her basement";

- "I cannot allow you to see your exam";

- syn. countenance, let, permit;

v3
let have;

- "grant permission";

- "Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison";

- syn. grant;

v4
give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

- "I will earmark this money for your research";

- "She sets aside time for meditation every day";

- syn. appropriate, earmark, reserve, set aside;

v5
make a possibility or provide opportunity for;

- permit to be attainable or cause to remain;

- "This leaves no room for improvement";

- "The evidence allows only one conclusion";

- "allow for mistakes";

- "leave lots of time for the trip";

- "This procedure provides for lots of leeway";

- syn. allow for, leave, provide;

v6
allow or plan for a certain possibility;

- concede the truth or validity of something;

- "I allow for this possibility";

- "The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash";

- syn. take into account;

v7
afford possibility;

- "This problem admits of no solution";

- "This short story allows of several different interpretations";

- syn. admit;

v8
allow the other (baseball) team to score;

- "give up a run";

- syn. give up;

v9
grant as a discount or in exchange;

- "The camera store owner allowed me $50 on my old camera";

v10
allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting;

- "We don't allow dogs here";

- "Children are not permitted beyond this point";

- "We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital";

- syn. permit, tolerate;

allow for

[?] v. оставлять; покинуть; уехать;
v1
make a possibility or provide opportunity for;

- permit to be attainable or cause to remain;

- "This leaves no room for improvement";

- "The evidence allows only one conclusion";

- "allow for mistakes";

- "leave lots of time for the trip";

- "This procedure provides for lots of leeway";

- syn. allow, leave, provide;

allow in

[?] v. допускать; допустить; признавать; признать; принимать; принять;
v1
allow to enter;

- grant entry to;

- "We cannot admit non-members into our club building";

- "This pipe admits air";

- syn. admit, intromit, let in;

allowability

n. допустимость; законность; позволительность; приемлемость;

allowable / ə ɫ oʊ ə b ɫ /

a. допустимый; позволительный; приемлемый;
a1
deductible according to the tax laws;

- sim. deductible;

a2
that may be permitted especially as according to rule;

- "permissible behavior in school";

- "a permissible tax deduction";

- syn. permissible;

- also tolerable;

a3
deserving to be allowed or considered;

- sim. admissible;

allowably / ə ɫ aʊ eɪ b ɫ i /

0. позволительно; приемлемо;
n. допустимо;
r1
in a permissible manner;

- syn. permissibly;

allowance / ə ɫ aʊ ə n s /

n. время заседания; вычет; денежное пособие; допуск; налоговая скидка; начисление; норма времени; поправка; прибавка; принятие в расчет; принятие во внимание; рацион; скидка; скидка с оценки груза; содержание;
n1
an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);

- "travel allowance";

- "my weekly allowance of two eggs";

- "a child's allowance should not be too generous";

n2
a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses;

n3
an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;

- "an allowance for profit";

- syn. adjustment;

n4
a permissible difference;

- allowing some freedom to move within limits;

- syn. leeway, margin, tolerance;

n5
a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets;

- syn. allowance account, valuation account, valuation reserve;

n6
the act of allowing;

- "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room";

v1
put on a fixed allowance, as of food;

allowance account

[?] n. время заседания; вычет; денежное пособие; допуск; налоговая скидка; начисление; норма времени; поправка; прибавка; принятие в расчет; принятие во внимание; рацион; скидка; скидка с оценки груза; содержание;
n1
a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets;

- syn. allowance, valuation account, valuation reserve;

allowances / ə ɫ aʊ ə n s ɪ z /

0. премии к номинальной цене;
n. премии к номинальной цене;

allowedly

0. дозволенным образом; по общему признанию;

alloy / æ ɫ ɔɪ , ə ɫ ɔɪ /

n. лигатура; проба благородных металлов; проба драгоценного металла; сплав;
n1
a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten;

- "brass is an alloy of zinc and copper";

- syn. metal;

n2
the state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something;

- syn. admixture;

v1
lower in value by increasing the base-metal content;

- syn. debase;

v2
make an alloy of;

alloy cast iron
n1
cast iron containing alloying elements (usually nickel or chromium or copper or molybdenum) to increase the strength or facilitate heat treatment;

- syn. alloy iron;

alloy iron
n1
cast iron containing alloying elements (usually nickel or chromium or copper or molybdenum) to increase the strength or facilitate heat treatment;

- syn. alloy cast iron;

alloy steel
n1
steel who characteristics are determined by the addition of other elements in addition to carbon;

alloyage

n. легирование;

alloyed / ə ɫ ɔɪ d /
a1
(used of metals) debased by mixture with an inferior element;

- sim. impure;

a2
(used of metals) blended to obtain a desired property;

- sim. blended;

alloying / ə ɫ ɔɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. сплавление;

allrightnik

n. самодовольный обыватель;

allseed

n. буркун; горец птичий; гусятница; марь многосемянная; радиола; спорыш;

allsorts

n. конфеты ассорти;

allspice / ɔ ɫ s p aɪ s /

n. ямайский перец;
n1
aromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries;

- syn. Pimenta dioica, allspice tree, pimento tree;

n2
deciduous shrubs having aromatic bark;

- eastern China;

- southwestern and eastern United States;

n3
ground dried berrylike fruit of a West Indian allspice tree;

- suggesting combined flavors of cinnamon and nutmeg and cloves;

allspice tree

[?] n. ямайский перец;
n1
tropical American tree having small white flowers and aromatic berries;

- syn. Pimenta officinalis;

n2
aromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries;

- syn. Pimenta dioica, allspice, pimento tree;

allude / ə ɫ u d /

v. сослаться; ссылаться;
v1
make a more or less disguised reference to;

- "He alluded to the problem but did not mention it";

- syn. advert, touch;

allure / ə ɫ ʊə , ə ɫ ʊə ɹ /

v. пленять; прельщать;
n1
the power to entice or attract through personal charm;

- syn. allurement, temptingness;

v1
dispose or incline or entice to;

- "We were tempted by the delicious-looking food";

- syn. tempt;

allurement / ə ɫ ʊə m ə n t /

n. притягательная сила; соблазн;
n1
attractiveness;

- "its allurement was its remoteness";

n2
the power to entice or attract through personal charm;

- syn. allure, temptingness;

n3
the act of enticing a person to do something wrong (as an offer of sex in return for money);

- syn. solicitation;

allurer / ə ɫ ʊə ə , ə ɫ ʊə ə ɹ , ə ɫ ʊə ɹ ə , ə ɫ ʊə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. обольститель; соблазнитель;

alluring / ə ɫ ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. заманчивый; притягательный; соблазнительный;
a1
highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire;

- "an alluring prospect";

- "her alluring smile";

- "the voice was low and beguiling";

- "difficult to say no to an enticing advertisement";

- "a tempting invitation";

- syn. beguiling, enticing, tempting;

- sim. seductive;

alluringly / ə ɫ ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. заманчиво; чарующе;

allusion / ə ɫ u ʒ n /

n. косвенное указание; намек; ссылка; упоминание;
n1
passing reference or indirect mention;

allusive / ə ɫ u s ɪ v /

a. изобилующий ссылками;
r. намекающий;
a1
characterized by indirect references;

- "allusive speech is characterized by allusions";

- sim. indirect;

allusively / ə ɫ u s ɪ v ɫ i /

0. с намеком;
d. иносказательно;

allusiveness / ə ɫ u s ɪ v n ə s /
n1
a quality characterized by indirect reference;

alluvia / ə ɫ u v j ə /

a. аллювиальные почвы;
n. аллювиальные формации; наносные отложения;

alluvial / ə ɫ u v ɪə ɫ /

a. аллювиальный; наносный;
a1
of or relating to alluvium;

alluvial cone
n1
a fan-shaped deposit where a fast flowing stream flattens out;

- syn. alluvial fan;

alluvial deposit

[?] n. аллювиальная почва; аллювиальные формации; аллювий; наносная земля; наносные отложения;
n1
clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down;

- syn. alluvial sediment, alluvion, alluvium;

alluvial fan
n1
a fan-shaped deposit where a fast flowing stream flattens out;

- syn. alluvial cone;

alluvial flat
n1
a flat resulting from repeated deposits of alluvial material by running water;

- syn. alluvial plain;

alluvial plain
n1
a flat resulting from repeated deposits of alluvial material by running water;

- syn. alluvial flat;

alluvial sediment

[?] n. аллювиальная почва; аллювиальные формации; аллювий; наносная земля; наносные отложения;
n1
clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down;

- syn. alluvial deposit, alluvion, alluvium;

alluvial soil
n1
a fine-grained fertile soil deposited by water flowing over flood plains or in river beds;

alluvian

a. аллювиальный; наносный;

alluviation

[?] n. взнос; вклад; депозит; депонирование рукописей; задаток; залежь; месторождение; накопление;
v. давать задаток; дать задаток; депонировать; класть на хранение; положить на хранение;
n1
the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating;

- syn. deposit, sedimentation;

alluvion / ə ɫ u v j ə n /

n. наводнение;
n1
gradual formation of new land, by recession of the sea or deposit of sediment;

n2
the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land;

- "plains fertilized by annual inundations";

- syn. deluge, flood, inundation;

n3
clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down;

- syn. alluvial deposit, alluvial sediment, alluvium;

alluvium / ə ɫ u v j ə m /

n. аллювиальная почва; аллювиальные формации; аллювий; наносная земля; наносные отложения;
n1
clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down;

- syn. alluvial deposit, alluvial sediment, alluvion;

ally / æ ɫ aɪ , ə ɫ aɪ /

n. пособник; союзник;
v. объединиться; объединяться;
n1
a friendly nation;

n2
an associate who provides cooperation or assistance;

- "he's a good ally in fight";

- syn. friend;

v1
become an ally or associate, as by a treaty or marriage;

- "He allied himself with the Communists";

ally with
v1
unite formally;

- of interest groups or countries;

allyl

0. аллил;
n1
the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5;

- derived from propylene;

- syn. allyl group, allyl radical;

allyl alcohol
n1
an unsaturated primary alcohol present in wood spirit;

- use to make resins and plasticizers and pharmaceuticals;

- syn. propenyl alcohol;

allyl group

[?] 0. аллил;
n1
the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5;

- derived from propylene;

- syn. allyl, allyl radical;

allyl radical

[?] 0. аллил;
n1
the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5;

- derived from propylene;

- syn. allyl, allyl group;

allyl resin
n1
a resin derived from allyl alcohol that hardens when cured;

- used as an adhesive;

allylic
a1
of or pertaining to the allyl radical;

alm

n. дар; пожертвование;

alma / æ ɫ m ə /

0. алма; альмэ; элма;
n. альма;

Alma-Ata / æ ɫ m ə ɑ t ə /
n1
the largest city in Kazakhstan and the capital until 1998;

- syn. Almaty;

alma ata

n. алма-ата;

alma mater / æ ɫ m ə m ɑ t ə , æ ɫ m ə m ɑ t ə ɹ /
n1
your alma mater is a school you graduated from;

almadies

n. альмади;

almagest / æ ɫ m ə dʒ ɛ s t /

0. 'альмагест';

almagra

a. темно-красная охра;

almah

0. альмэ;

almain rivets

n. вид легких и гибких доспехов;

almalyk

n. алмалык;

almanac / ɔ ɫ m ə n æ k /

n. альманах; ежегодник; календарь;
n1
an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year;

- syn. farmer's calendar;

n2
an annual publication containing tabular information in a particular field or fields arranged according to the calendar of a given year;

almandine / ɔ ɫ m ə n d aɪ n /

n. альмандин; железный гранат;
n1
a purple variety of the ruby spinel;

n2
a deep red garnet consisting of iron aluminum silicate;

- syn. almandite;

almandite / ɔ ɫ m ə n d aɪ t /

n. альмандин; железный гранат;
n1
a deep red garnet consisting of iron aluminum silicate;

- syn. almandine;

Almaty
n1
the largest city in Kazakhstan and the capital until 1998;

- syn. Alma-Ata;

alme

0. альмэ;

almeh

0. альмэ;

Almetyevsk

n. Альметьевск;

almightily / ɔ ɫ m aɪ t ɪ ɫ i /

0. крайне; сильно;
n. очень;

Almighty / ɔ ɫ m aɪ t i /

a. всемогущий;
n. всевластная сила;
n1
terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God;

- syn. Creator, Divine, God Almighty, Godhead, Jehovah, Lord, Maker;

a1
having unlimited power;

- syn. all-powerful, omnipotent;

- sim. powerful;

almira

0. алмайра; элмайра;
n. альмира;

almond / ɑ m ə n d /

n. миндаль;
n1
small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull;

- cultivated in southern Australia and California;

- syn. Amygdalus communis, Prunus amygdalus, Prunus dulcis, sweet almond;

n2
oval-shaped edible seed of the almond tree;

almond-eyed / ɑ m ə n d aɪ d /
a1
having almond-shaped eyes;

- sim. eyed;

almond-leaves willow
n1
willow of the western United States with leaves like those of peach or almond trees;

- syn. Salix amygdaloides, peach-leaved willow, peachleaf willow;

almond-scented
a1
smelling of almond;

- sim. odorous;

almond-shaped

[?] a. амигдалоидный; миндалевидный;
n. амигдалоид;
a1
shaped like an almond;

- syn. amygdaliform, amygdaloid, amygdaloidal;

- sim. rounded;

almond cookie
n1
very rich cookie containing ground almonds;

- usually crescent-shaped;

- syn. almond crescent;

almond crescent
n1
very rich cookie containing ground almonds;

- usually crescent-shaped;

- syn. almond cookie;

almond extract
n1
flavoring made from almonds macerated in alcohol;

almond eyed

0. с миндалевидными глазами;

almond moth
n1
a moth whose larvae feed on and mat together with webbing various stored products of vegetable origin;

- syn. Cadra cautella, fig moth;

almond oil
n1
pale yellow fatty oil expressed from sweet or bitter almonds;

- syn. expressed almond oil, sweet almond oil;

almond shaped

a. миндалевидный;

almond tree
n1
any of several small bushy trees having pink or white blossoms and usually bearing nuts;

almond willow
n1
Old World willow with light green leaves cultivated for use in basketry;

- syn. Salix amygdalina, Salix triandra, black Hollander;

almondlike

a. миндалевидный;

almonds / ɑ m ə n d z /

n. миндалины;

almondy

a. миндалевидный; миндальный;

almoner / ɑ m ə n ə , ɑ m ə n ə ɹ /

n. раздающий милостыню;
n1
an official in a British hospital who looks after the social and material needs of the patients;

- syn. medical social worker;

almonry / ɑ m ə n ɹ i /

n. место раздачи милостыни;

Almoravid
n1
a member of a Muslim dynasty of Berber warriors that flourished from 1049 to 1145 and that established political dominance over northwestern Africa and Spain;

almost / ɔ ɫ m oʊ s t /

d. почти;
r1
(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished;

- all but;

- "the job is (just) about done";

- "the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded";

- "we're almost finished";

- "the car all but ran her down";

- "he nearly fainted";

- "talked for nigh onto 2 hours";

- "the recording is well-nigh perfect";

- "virtually all the parties signed the contract";

- "I was near exhausted by the run";

- "most everyone agrees";

- syn. about, most, near, nearly, nigh, virtually, well-nigh;

alms / ɑ m z /

n. милостыня; подаяние; пожертвование;
n1
money or goods contributed to the poor;

alms-giving / ɑ m z ɡ ɪ v ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. раздача милостыни;
n1
making voluntary contributions to aid the poor;

- syn. almsgiving;

alms basket

n. кружка или ящик для сбора пожертвований;

alms box

n. кружка или ящик для сбора пожертвований;
n1
box for collecting alms, especially one in a church;

- syn. mite box, poor box;

alms deed

n. благотворительность; милосердие;

alms dish
n1
a tray for collecting the offering from a congregation;

- syn. alms tray;

alms folk

a. живущие за счет благотворительности бедняки; призреваемые;

alms gift

n. милостыня; подаяние; пожертвование;

alms house

n. богадельня; дом призрения;

alms tray
n1
a tray for collecting the offering from a congregation;

- syn. alms dish;

almsgiver / ɑ m z ɡ ɪ v ə /

n. раздающий милостыню;
n1
a person who gives alms;

almsgiving / ɑ m z ɡ ɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. раздача милостыни;
n1
making voluntary contributions to aid the poor;

- syn. alms-giving;

almshouse / ɑ m z h aʊ s /

n. богадельня;

almsman / ɑ m z m æ n /

a. живущий на подаяние или за счет благотворительности бедняк;
n. благодетель; подающий милостыню;

almucantar

n. альмукантарат;

almucantarat

n. альмукантарат;

almug

n. красное дерево;

Alnico

n. альнико;
n1
trade name for an alloy used to make high-energy permanent magnets;

- contains aluminum and iron and nickel plus cobalt or copper or titanium;

Alnus
n1
alders;

- syn. genus Alnus;

Alnus crispa
n1
North American shrub with light green leaves and winged nuts;

- syn. Alnus veridis crispa, green alder;

Alnus glutinosa
n1
medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins;

- leaves are hairy beneath;

- syn. Alnus vulgaris, European black alder, common alder;

Alnus incana
n1
native to Europe but introduced in America;

- syn. gray alder, grey alder;

Alnus maritima
n1
shrub or small tree of southeastern United States having soft light brown wood;

- syn. seaside alder;

Alnus rhombifolia
n1
tree of western United States;

- syn. mountain alder, white alder;

Alnus rubra
n1
large tree of Pacific coast of North America having hard red wood much used for furniture;

- syn. Oregon alder, red alder;

Alnus rugosa
n1
common shrub of Canada and northeastern United States having shoots scattered with rust-colored down;

- syn. speckled alder;

Alnus serrulata
n1
common shrub of the eastern United States with smooth bark;

- syn. hazel alder, smooth alder;

Alnus veridis
n1
shrub of mountainous areas of Europe;

- syn. green alder;

Alnus veridis crispa
n1
North American shrub with light green leaves and winged nuts;

- syn. Alnus crispa, green alder;

Alnus vulgaris
n1
medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins;

- leaves are hairy beneath;

- syn. Alnus glutinosa, European black alder, common alder;

alocasia

[?] 0. таро;
n. бегония;
n1
any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries;

- syn. elephant's ear, elephant ear;

Alocasia macrorrhiza
n1
large evergreen with extremely large erect or spreading leaves;

- cultivated widely in tropics for its edible rhizome and shoots;

- used in wet warm regions as a stately ornamental;

- syn. giant taro;

alod

n. аллод;

alodial

a. аллодиальный; свободный от ленных повинностей;

alodium

n. аллод;

aloe / æ ɫ oʊ /

n. алоэ;
n1
succulent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers;

- found chiefly in Africa;

aloe family
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Aloeaceae, family Aloeaceae;

Aloe ferox
n1
much-branched South African plant with reddish prickly succulent leaves;

- syn. cape aloe;

Aloe vera
n1
very short-stemmed plant with thick leaves with soothing mucilaginous juice;

- leaves develop spiny margins with maturity;

- native to Mediterranean region;

- grown widely in tropics and as houseplants;

- syn. burn plant;

Aloeaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. aloe family, family Aloeaceae;

aloes / æ ɫ oʊ z /
n1
a purgative made from the leaves of aloe;

- syn. bitter aloes;

alofi

n. алофи;

aloft / ə ɫ ɒ f t /

d. ввысь; наверху;
r1
at or on or to the masthead or upper rigging of a ship;

- "climbed aloft to unfurl the sail";

r2
upward;

- "the good news sent her spirits aloft";

r3
at or to great height;

- high up in or into the air;

- "eagles were soaring aloft";

- "dust is whirled aloft";

r4
in the higher atmosphere above the earth;

- "weather conditions aloft are fine";

alogia

n. афазия; потеря речи;

alogical

a. алогический; алогичный;
n. противоречащий логике;

aloha

0. привет!;
n. любовь; привет;
n1
an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian);

- syn. ciao;

Aloha State
n1
a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands;

- syn. HI, Haw., Hawai'i, Hawaii;

aloin

n. алоин; слабительное из алоэ;

Alois Senefelder
n1
German printer who invented lithography (1771-1834);

- syn. Aloys Senefelder, Senefelder;

alone / ə ɫ oʊ n /

0. как таковой;
a. единственный; одинокий;
a1
isolated from others;

- "could be alone in a crowded room";

- "was alone with her thoughts";

- "I want to be alone";

- sim. unsocial;

a2
lacking companions or companionship;

- "he was alone when we met him";

- "she is alone much of the time";

- "the lone skier on the mountain";

- "a lonely fisherman stood on a tuft of gravel";

- "a lonely soul";

- "a solitary traveler";

- syn. lone, lonely, solitary;

- sim. unaccompanied;

a3
exclusive of anyone or anything else;

- "she alone believed him";

- "cannot live by bread alone";

- "I'll have this car and this car only";

- syn. only;

- sim. exclusive;

a4
radically distinctive and without equal;

- "he is alone in the field of microbiology";

- "this theory is altogether alone in its penetration of the problem";

- "Bach was unique in his handling of counterpoint";

- "craftsmen whose skill is unequaled";

- "unparalleled athletic ability";

- "a breakdown of law unparalleled in our history";

- syn. unequaled, unequalled, unique, unparalleled;

- sim. incomparable;

r1
without any others being included or involved;

- "was entirely to blame";

- "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children";

- "he works for Mr. Smith exclusively";

- "did it solely for money";

- "the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone";

- "a privilege granted only to him";

- syn. entirely, exclusively, only, solely;

r2
without anybody else or anything else;

- "the child stayed home alone";

- "the pillar stood alone, supporting nothing";

- "he flew solo";

- syn. solo, unaccompanied;

aloneness / ə ɫ oʊ n n ɛ s /

n. одиночество;
n1
a disposition toward being alone;

- syn. loneliness, lonesomeness, solitariness;

along / ə ɫ ɒ ŋ /

p. вдоль; по;
r1
with a forward motion;

- "we drove along admiring the view";

- "the horse trotted along at a steady pace";

- "the circus traveled on to the next city";

- "move along";

- "march on";

- syn. on;

r2
in accompaniment or as a companion;

- "his little sister came along to the movies";

- "I brought my camera along";

- "working along with his father";

r3
to a more advanced state;

- "the work is moving along";

- "well along in their research";

- "hurrying their education along";

- "getting along in years";

r4
in addition (usually followed by `with');

- "we sent them food and some clothing went along in the package";

- "along with the package came a bill";

- "consider the advantages along with the disadvantages";

r5
in line with a length or direction (often followed by `by' or `beside');

- "pass the word along";

- "ran along beside me";

- "cottages along by the river";

alongshore / ə ɫ ɒ ŋ ʃ ɔ /

p. у берега;

alongside / ə ɫ ɒ ŋ s aɪ d /

0. бок о бок; наряду с;
d. вблизи; рядом;
p. около;
r1
side by side;

- "anchored close aboard another ship";

- syn. aboard;

Alonso
n1
Cuban dancer and choreographer (born in 1921);

- syn. Alicia Alonso;

aloof / ə ɫ u f /

0. в отдалении;
d. отчужденно;
a1
remote in manner;

- "stood apart with aloof dignity";

- "a distant smile";

- "he was upstage with strangers";

- syn. distant, upstage;

- sim. reserved;

r1
in an aloof manner;

- "the local gentry and professional classes had held aloof for the school had accepted their sons readily enough";

aloofness / ə ɫ u f n ə s /

n. отчужденность;
n1
indifference by personal withdrawal;

- "emotional distance";

- syn. distance;

n2
a disposition to be distant and unsympathetic in manner;

- syn. remoteness, standoffishness, withdrawnness;

alopecia

n. лысина; облысение; плешивость;
n1
loss of hair (especially on the head) or loss of wool or feathers;

- in humans it can result from heredity or hormonal imbalance or certain diseases or drugs and treatments (chemotherapy for cancer);

alopecia areata
n1
patchy baldness;

alopecic
a1
pertaining to loss of hair or wool or feathers;

alopecoid

0. с повадками лисицы;
n. лисий; лисичий;

Alopecurus
n1
annual or perennial grasses including decorative and meadow species as well as notorious agricultural weeds;

- syn. genus Alopecurus;

Alopecurus pratensis
n1
stout erect perennial grass of northern parts of Old World having silky flowering spikes;

- widely cultivated for pasture and hay;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. meadow foxtail;

Alopex
n1
arctic foxes;

- syn. genus Alopex;

Alopex lagopus
n1
thickly-furred fox of Arctic regions;

- brownish in summer and white in winter;

- syn. Arctic fox, white fox;

Alopiidae
n1
thresher sharks;

- syn. family Alopiidae;

Alopius
n1
type genus of the family Alopiidae;

- in some classifications considered a genus of the family Lamnidae;

- syn. genus Alopius;

Alopius vulpinus

[?] n. молотилка; молотильщик;
n1
large pelagic shark of warm seas with a whiplike tail used to round up small fish on which to feed;

- syn. fox shark, thrasher, thresher, thresher shark;

Alosa
n1
shad;

- syn. genus Alosa;

Alosa alosa
n1
European shad;

- syn. allice, allice shad, allis, allis shad;

Alosa chrysocloris
n1
shad that spawns in streams of the Mississippi drainage;

- very similar to Alosa sapidissima;

- syn. river shad;

Alosa pseudoharengus

[?] n. содержательница пивной;
n1
shad-like food fish that runs rivers to spawn;

- often salted or smoked;

- sometimes placed in genus Pomolobus;

- syn. Pomolobus pseudoharengus, alewife;

Alosa sapidissima
n1
shad of Atlantic coast of North America;

- naturalized to Pacific coast;

- syn. common American shad;

Alouatta
n1
howler monkeys;

- syn. genus Alouatta;

aloud / ə ɫ aʊ d /

d. вслух;
r1
using the voice;

- not silently;

- "please read the passage aloud";

- "he laughed out loud";

- syn. out loud;

r2
with relatively high volume;

- "the band played loudly";

- "she spoke loudly and angrily";

- "he spoke loud enough for those at the back of the room to hear him";

- "cried aloud for help";

- syn. loud, loudly;

alow

d. внизу;

aloys

0. алоис;
n. алойс; элойс;

Aloys Senefelder
n1
German printer who invented lithography (1771-1834);

- syn. Alois Senefelder, Senefelder;

aloysius

n. алоизиус; алоисиус; алоишиус;

alp / æ ɫ p /

n. альпийское пастбище; высокая гора; горная вершина; летнее горное пастбище;
n1
any high mountain;

alpaca / æ ɫ p æ k ə /

n. альпага; альпака; искусственная ткань 'альпага'; легкая натуральная ткань 'альпага'; нейзильбер; никелевый сплав; шерсть альпака;
n1
wool of the alpaca;

n2
a thin glossy fabric made of the wool of the Lama pacos, or made of a rayon or cotton imitation of that wool;

n3
domesticated llama with long silky fleece;

- believed to be a domesticated variety of the guanaco;

- syn. Lama pacos;

alpeen

n. дубина; дубинка;

Alpena
n1
a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron;

alpenglow

n. розовый отблеск солнца на вершинах гор;

alpenhorn

n. альпийский рожок;

alpenstock / æ ɫ p ə n s t ɒ k /

n. альпеншток;
n1
a stout staff with a metal point;

- used by mountain climbers;

alpestrian / æ ɫ p ɛ s t ɹ ɪə n /

n. альпинист;

alpestrine / æ ɫ p ɛ s t ɹ aɪ n /

a. субальпийский;
a1
growing at high altitudes;

- syn. subalpine;

- sim. upland;

alpha / æ ɫ f ə /

n. альфа;
n1
the 1st letter of the Greek alphabet;

n2
the beginning of a series or sequence;

- "the Alpha and Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelations;

a1
first in order of importance;

- "the alpha male in the group of chimpanzees";

- "the alpha star in a constellation is the brightest or main star";

- sim. important;

a2
early testing stage of a software or hardware product;

- "alpha version";

- sim. exploratory;

alpha-adrenergic blocker
n1
any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors;

- used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia;

- relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder;

- syn. alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, alpha-blocker, alpha blocker;

alpha-adrenergic blocking agent
n1
any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors;

- used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia;

- relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder;

- syn. alpha-adrenergic blocker, alpha-blocker, alpha blocker;

alpha-adrenergic receptor
n1
receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles);

- syn. alpha-adrenoceptor, alpha receptor;

alpha-adrenoceptor
n1
receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles);

- syn. alpha-adrenergic receptor, alpha receptor;

alpha-beta brass
n1
a brass that has more zinc and is stronger than alpha brass;

- used in making castings and hot-worked products;

- syn. Muntz metal, yellow metal;

alpha-blocker
n1
any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors;

- used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia;

- relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder;

- syn. alpha-adrenergic blocker, alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, alpha blocker;

alpha-interferon
n1
a form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects);

alpha-linolenic acid
n1
a polyunsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms;

- the only omega-3 fatty acid found in vegetable products;

- it is most abundant in canola oil;

- a fatty acid essential for nutrition;

alpha-lipoprotein
n1
a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood;

- composed of a high proportion of protein and relatively little cholesterol;

- high levels are thought to be associated with decreased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis;

- syn. HDL, high-density lipoprotein;

alpha-naphthol
n1
an isomer of naphthol used in dyes;

alpha-naphthol test
n1
biochemical indicator of the presence of carbohydrates in a solution;

- if carbohydrates are present a violet ring is formed by reaction with alpha-naphthol in the presence of sulfuric acid;

- syn. Molisch's test, Molisch reaction, Molisch test;

alpha-tocopheral
n1
a potent form of vitamin E obtained from germ oils or by synthesis;

alpha and omega
n1
the first and last;

- signifies God's eternity;

n2
the basic meaning of something;

- the crucial part;

alpha blocker
n1
any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors;

- used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia;

- relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder;

- syn. alpha-adrenergic blocker, alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, alpha-blocker;

alpha brass
n1
an alloy of brass and zinc;

- used mainly for cold working;

alpha bronze
n1
an alloy of copper and tin that can be worked;

Alpha Centauri
n1
brightest star in Centaurus;

- second nearest star to the sun;

- syn. Rigil, Rigil Kent;

Alpha Crucis
n1
the brightest star in the Southern Cross;

alpha decay
n1
radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of an alpha particle;

alpha fetoprotein
n1
an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly);

- syn. AFP, alpha foetoprotein;

alpha foetoprotein
n1
an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly);

- syn. AFP, alpha fetoprotein;

Alpha Geminorum
n1
a multiple star with 6 components;

- second brightest in Gemini;

- close to Pollux;

- syn. Castor;

alpha globulin
n1
a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and has great electrophoretic mobility;

alpha helical

a. альфа-спиральный; односпиральный;

alpha iron
n1
a magnetic allotrope of iron;

- stable below 906 degrees centigrade;

alpha methyl dopa
n1
antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure;

- syn. Aldomet, methyldopa;

Alpha Orionis
n1
the second brightest star in Orion;

- syn. Betelgeuse;

alpha particle
n1
a positively charged particle that is the nucleus of the helium atom;

- emitted from natural or radioactive isotopes;

alpha privative
n1
the negative prefix a- or un-;

alpha radiation
n1
the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay;

- syn. alpha ray;

alpha radioactive

a. альфа-активный; альфа-радиоактивный;

alpha ray
n1
the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay;

- syn. alpha radiation;

alpha receptor
n1
receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles);

- syn. alpha-adrenergic receptor, alpha-adrenoceptor;

alpha rhythm
n1
the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed;

- occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz;

- syn. alpha wave;

alpha software
n1
a first release of a software product that is usually tested only by the developers;

alpha test
n1
(computer science) a first test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by the developer;

alpha wave
n1
the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed;

- occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz;

- syn. alpha rhythm;

alphabet / æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t /

n. азбука; алфавит;
n1
a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language;

n2
the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural);

- "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry";

- syn. ABC, ABC's, ABCs, first principles, rudiments;

alphabet soup
n1
a confusing assortment;

- "Roosevelt created an alphabet soup of federal agencies";

n2
soup that contains small noodles in the shape of letters of the alphabet;

alphabetarian

n. изучающий азбуку; начинающий ученик;

alphabetic / æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t ɪ k /

a. алфавитный;
a1
relating to or expressed by a writing system that uses an alphabet;

- "alphabetical writing system";

- syn. alphabetical;

a2
arranged in order according to the alphabet;

- "an alphabetic arrangement";

- "dictionaries list words in alphabetical order";

- syn. alphabetical;

- sim. abecedarian, alphabetized;

alphabetic character

[?] n. буква; письмо;
n1
the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech;

- "his grandmother taught him his letters";

- syn. letter, letter of the alphabet;

alphabetic script
n1
a writing system based on alphabetic characters;

- syn. alphabetic writing;

alphabetic writing
n1
a writing system based on alphabetic characters;

- syn. alphabetic script;

alphabetical / æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. азбучный; алфавитный;
a1
relating to or expressed by a writing system that uses an alphabet;

- "alphabetical writing system";

- syn. alphabetic;

a2
arranged in order according to the alphabet;

- "an alphabetic arrangement";

- "dictionaries list words in alphabetical order";

- syn. alphabetic;

- sim. abecedarian, alphabetized;

alphabetically / æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. по алфавиту;
r1
in alphabetical order;

- "the list was arranged alphabetically";

alphabetics / æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. способ транскрибирования звуков речи при помощи букв;

alphabetisation

[?] n. алфавитизация; расположение в алфавитном порядке;
n1
the act of putting in alphabetical order;

- syn. alphabetization;

alphabetise

[?] v. расположить в алфавитном порядке;
v1
arrange in alphabetical order;

- "Alphabetize the list";

- syn. alphabetize;

alphabetised
a1
having been put in alphabetical order;

- "the cards are all alphabetized, as you requested";

- syn. alphabetized;

- sim. alphabetic;

alphabetiser
n1
a literate person who can arrange items in alphabetical order;

- syn. alphabetizer;

alphabetization

n. алфавитизация; расположение в алфавитном порядке;
n1
the act of putting in alphabetical order;

- syn. alphabetisation;

alphabetize

v. расположить в алфавитном порядке;
v1
arrange in alphabetical order;

- "Alphabetize the list";

- syn. alphabetise;

v2
provide with an alphabet;

- "Cyril and Method alphabetized the Slavic languages";

alphabetized
a1
having been put in alphabetical order;

- "the cards are all alphabetized, as you requested";

- syn. alphabetised;

- sim. alphabetic;

alphabetizer
n1
a literate person who can arrange items in alphabetical order;

- syn. alphabetiser;

alphameric / æ ɫ f ə m ɛr ɪ k /

a. алфавитно-цифровой; буквенно-цифровой; текстовый;
a1
of or pertaining to alphanumeric characters;

- syn. alphamerical, alphanumeric, alphanumerical;

alphamerical / æ ɫ f ə m ɛr ɪ k ɫ /

[?] a. алфавитно-цифровой; буквенно-цифровой; текстовый;
a1
of or pertaining to alphanumeric characters;

- syn. alphameric, alphanumeric, alphanumerical;

alphanumeric / æ ɫ f ə n j u m ɛr ɪ k /

a. алфавитно-цифровой; буквенно-цифровой; текстовый;
a1
of or pertaining to alphanumeric characters;

- syn. alphameric, alphamerical, alphanumerical;

alphanumeric characters
n1
a character set that includes letters and digits and punctuation;

- syn. alphanumerics;

alphanumeric display
n1
a display that gives the information in the form of characters (numbers or letters);

- syn. digital display;

alphanumerical / æ ɫ f ə n j u m ɛr ɪ k ɫ /

a. алфавитно-цифровой; буквенно-цифровой; текстовый;
a1
of or pertaining to alphanumeric characters;

- syn. alphameric, alphamerical, alphanumeric;

alphanumerics / æ ɫ f ə n j u m ɛr ɪ k s /
n1
a character set that includes letters and digits and punctuation;

- syn. alphanumeric characters;

alphascope

n. устройство для вывода буквенной информации на дисплей;

alphavirus
n1
an arbovirus of the family Togaviridae that can cause a variety of encephalitis in horses;

alphenic

n. белый тростниковый сахар; белый ячменный сахар;

alpheus

n. алфей;

Alphonse Bertillon
n1
French criminologist (1853-1914);

- syn. Bertillon;

Alphonse Capone
n1
United States gangster who terrorized Chicago during prohibition until arrested for tax evasion (1899-1947);

- syn. Al Capone, Capone, Scarface;

alphorn / æ ɫ p h ɔ n /

n. альпийский рожок;

alphosis

n. альбинизм; отсутствие пигментации;

alpine / æ ɫ p aɪ n /

a. альпийский; высокогорный; горный;
a1
relating to or characteristic of alps;

- "alpine sports";

a2
relating to the Alps and their inhabitants;

- "Alpine countries, Switzerland, Italy, France, and Germany";

a3
living or growing above the timber line;

- "alpine flowers";

- sim. upland;

Alpine anemone
n1
silky-foliaged herb of the Rocky Mountains with bluish-white flowers;

- syn. Anemone tetonensis, mountain anemone;

alpine ash
n1
tall timber tree with hard heavy pinkish or light brown wood;

- syn. Eucalyptus delegatensis, mountain oak;

alpine azalea
n1
creeping mat-forming evergreen shrub of high mountain regions of northern hemisphere grown for its rose-pink flowers;

- syn. Loiseleuria procumbens, mountain azalea;

alpine bearberry
n1
deciduous creeping shrub bright red in autumn having black or blue-black berries;

- alpine and circumpolar;

- syn. Arctostaphylos alpina, black bearberry;

Alpine besseya
n1
small pale plant with dense spikes of pale bluish-violet flowers;

- of high cold meadows from Wyoming and Utah to New Mexico;

- syn. Besseya alpina;

Alpine celery pine
n1
small shrubby celery pine of New Zealand;

- syn. Phyllocladus alpinus;

alpine clover
n1
European mountain clover with fragrant usually pink flowers;

- syn. Trifolium alpinum;

alpine clubmoss
n1
a variety of club moss;

- syn. Lycopodium alpinum;

alpine coltsfoot
n1
rhizomatous herb with purple-red flowers suitable for groundcover;

- sometimes placed in genus Tussilago;

- syn. Homogyne alpina, Tussilago alpina;

Alpine enchanter's nightshade
n1
an Alpine variety of enchanter's nightshade;

- syn. Circaea alpina;

Alpine fir
n1
medium-tall timber tree of the Rocky Mountains having a narrowly conic to columnar crown;

- syn. Abies lasiocarpa, subalpine fir;

Alpine glacier
n1
a glacier that moves down from a high valley;

- syn. Alpine type of glacier;

alpine gold
n1
low tufted plant having hairy stems each topped by a flower head with short narrow yellow rays;

- northwestern United States;

- syn. Hulsea algida, alpine hulsea;

Alpine golden chain
n1
an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum;

- syn. Laburnum alpinum, Scotch laburnum;

alpine goldenrod
n1
goldenrod similar to narrow goldenrod but having bristly hairs on edges of leaf stalks;

- mountainous regions of western America;

- syn. Solidago multiradiata;

alpine hulsea
n1
low tufted plant having hairy stems each topped by a flower head with short narrow yellow rays;

- northwestern United States;

- syn. Hulsea algida, alpine gold;

Alpine lady fern
n1
a lady fern with deeply cut leaf segments;

- found in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. Athyrium distentifolium;

Alpine lift
n1
a surface lift where riders hold a bar and are pulled up the hill on their skis;

- syn. T-bar, T-bar lift;

alpine milk vetch
n1
perennial of mountainous areas of Eurasia and North America;

- syn. Astragalus alpinus;

Alpine mouse-ear
n1
widespread in the Arctic and on mountains in Europe;

- syn. Arctic mouse-ear, Cerastium alpinum;

alpine salamander
n1
ovoviviparous amphibian of the Alps;

- syn. Salamandra atra;

Alpine scurvy

[?] n. пеллагра;
n1
a disease caused by deficiency of niacin or tryptophan (or by a defect in the metabolic conversion of tryptophan to niacin);

- characterized by gastrointestinal disturbances and erythema and nervous or mental disorders;

- may be caused by malnutrition or alcoholism or other nutritional impairments;

- syn. Saint Ignatius' itch, maidism, mal de la rosa, mal rosso, mayidism, pellagra;

alpine sunflower
n1
whitish hairy plant with featherlike leaves and a few stout stems each bearing an especially handsome solitary large yellow flower head;

- mountainous regions north central United States;

- syn. Hymenoxys grandiflora, Tetraneuris grandiflora, old man of the mountain;

alpine totara
n1
low wide-spreading coniferous shrub of New Zealand mountains;

- syn. Podocarpus nivalis;

Alpine type of glacier
n1
a glacier that moves down from a high valley;

- syn. Alpine glacier;

Alpine woodsia
n1
slender fern of northern North America with shining chestnut-colored stipes and bipinnate fronds with usually distinct marginal sori;

- syn. Woodsia alpina, flower-cup fern, northern woodsia;

Alpinia
n1
perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes;

- syn. genus Alpinia, genus Languas, genus Zerumbet;

Alpinia galanga
n1
southeastern Asian perennial with aromatic roots;

- syn. galangal;

Alpinia officinalis
n1
Chinese perennial with pyramidal racemes of white flowers and pungent aromatic roots used medicinally and as flavoring;

- syn. Alpinia officinarum, lesser galangal;

Alpinia officinarum
n1
Chinese perennial with pyramidal racemes of white flowers and pungent aromatic roots used medicinally and as flavoring;

- syn. Alpinia officinalis, lesser galangal;

Alpinia purpurata
n1
an ornamental ginger native to Pacific islands;

- syn. red ginger;

Alpinia speciosa
n1
cultivated for its shining oblong leaves and arching clusters of white flowers with pink shading and crinkled yellow lips with variegated magenta stripes;

- syn. Alpinia Zerumbet, Languas speciosa, shall-flower, shell ginger, shellflower;

Alpinia Zerumbet
n1
cultivated for its shining oblong leaves and arching clusters of white flowers with pink shading and crinkled yellow lips with variegated magenta stripes;

- syn. Alpinia speciosa, Languas speciosa, shall-flower, shell ginger, shellflower;

Alpinism / æ ɫ p ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. альпинизм; скалолазание;
n1
mountain climbing (not restricted to the Alps);

alpinist / æ ɫ p ɪ n ɪ s t /

n. альпинист;
n1
a mountain climber who specializes in difficult climbs;

alprazolam
n1
an antianxiety agent (trade name Xanax) of the benzodiazepine class;

- syn. Xanax;

Alps / æ ɫ p s /

n. Альпы;
n1
a large mountain system in south-central Europe;

- scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction;

- syn. the Alps;

already / ɔ ɫ ɹ ɛ d i /

d. уже;
r1
prior to a specified or implied time;

- "she has already graduated";

alright / ɔ ɫ ɹ aɪ t /

d. ладно;
a1
nonstandard usage;

- sim. satisfactory;

r1
without doubt (used to reinforce an assertion);

- "it's expensive all right";

- syn. all right;

r2
an expression of agreement normally occurring at the beginning of a sentence;

- syn. OK, all right, fine, very well;

r3
in a satisfactory or adequate manner;

- "she'll do okay on her own";

- "held up all right under pressure";

- (`alright' is a nonstandard variant of `all right');

- syn. O.K., all right, okay;

ALS
n1
thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord;

- results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs;

- syn. Lou Gehrig's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;

Alsace

0. эльзас;
n1
a region of northeastern France famous for its wines;

- syn. Alsatia, Elsass;

alsace lorraine

n. эльзас-лотарингия;

Alsatia

n. эльзас;
n1
a region of northeastern France famous for its wines;

- syn. Alsace, Elsass;

Alsatian / æ ɫ s eɪ ʃ n , æ ɫ s eɪ ʃ j ə n /

a. эльзасский;
n. восточноевропейская овчарка; житель эльзаса; уроженец эльзаса; эльзасец; эльзаска;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Alsace;

n2
breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind;

- syn. German police dog, German shepherd, German shepherd dog;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Alsace or its inhabitants;

also / ɔ ɫ s oʊ /

d. еще; притом; также;
r1
in addition;

- "he has a Mercedes, too";

- syn. as well, besides, likewise, too;

also-ran / ɔ ɫ s oʊ ɹ æ n /

[?] n. акция с падающим курсом; проигравший; убыточная фирма;
n1
a contestant who loses the contest;

- syn. loser;

also known as

[?] r. иначе называемый;
r1
as known or named at another time or place;

- "Mr. Smith, alias Mr. Lafayette";

- syn. a.k.a., alias;

also ran

0. не занявший призового места спорстмен; не оказавшаяся на скачках в тройке призеров лошадь; не оказавшийся в тройке призеров спортсмен;
a. выбывающие из игры; первый с конца;
n. вечный неудачник; заурядный человек; посредственность; пустое место; пустой номер; регулярно не занимающие призовых мест;

Alsobia
n1
tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Episcia;

- syn. genus Alsobia;

Alsobia dianthiflora
n1
low-growing creeping perennial of Central America having deeply fringed white flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Episcia;

- syn. Episcia dianthiflora, lace-flower vine;

Alsophila
n1
geometrid moths;

- syn. genus Alsophila;

Alsophila pometaria
n1
North American moth with grey-winged males and wingless females;

- larvae are fall cankerworms;

Alstonia
n1
genus of evergreen trees or shrubs with white funnel-shaped flowers and milky sap;

- tropical Africa to southeastern Asia and Polynesia;

- syn. genus Alstonia;

Alstonia scholaris

[?] n. альстония; кора альстонии;
n1
evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes;

- bark formerly used medicinally;

- syn. devil tree, dita, dita bark;

alstroemeria
n1
any of various South American plants of the genus Alstroemeria valued for their handsome umbels of beautiful flowers;

Alstroemeria pelegrina
n1
an Andean herb having umbels of showy pinkish-purple lily-like flowers;

- syn. Peruvian lily, lily of the Incas;

Alstroemeriaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- sometimes included in subfamily Amaryllidaceae;

- syn. family Alstroemeriaceae;

ALT / æ ɫ t /

n. альт;
n1
angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object);

- syn. EL, altitude, elevation;

Altace
n1
an ACE inhibitor (trade name Altace) used to treat high blood pressure or in some patients who have had a heart attack;

- syn. ramipril;

Altai

n. Алтай;

Altai Mountains
n1
a mountain range in central Asia that extends a thousand miles from Kazakhstan eastward into western Mongolia and northern China;

- syn. Altay Mountains;

Altaian

a. алтайский;

Altaic / æ ɫ t eɪ ɪ k /

a. алтайский;
n1
any member of the peoples speaking a language in the Altaic language group;

n2
a group of related languages spoken in Asia and southeastern Europe;

- syn. Altaic language;

a1
of or pertaining to or written in Altaic;

Altaic language
n1
a group of related languages spoken in Asia and southeastern Europe;

- syn. Altaic;

Altair / æ ɫ t eə ɹ /
n1
double star 15.7 light years from Earth;

- the brightest star in the Aquila constellation;

altaite

0. алтаит;
n. теллуристый свинец;

altar / ɔ ɫ t ə , ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. алтарь; жертвенник;
n1
the table in Christian churches where communion is given;

- syn. Lord's table, communion table;

n2
a raised structure on which gifts or sacrifices to a god are made;

altar boy
n1
a boy serving as an acolyte;

altar fire

n. жертвенный огонь;

altar wine
n1
used in a communion service;

- syn. sacramental wine;

altarage

n. взнос в церковь на поминовение усопшего; плата священнику за требы; подношения; пожертвования церкви; приношения на алтарь;

altarpiece / ɔ ɫ t ə p i s /

n. запрестольная перегородка; запрестольный образ;
n1
a painted or carved screen placed above and behind an altar or communion table;

- syn. reredos;

Altay Mountains
n1
a mountain range in central Asia that extends a thousand miles from Kazakhstan eastward into western Mongolia and northern China;

- syn. Altai Mountains;

altazimuth / æ ɫ t æ z ɪ m ə θ /

n. альтазимут;
n1
an instrument that measures the altitude and azimuth of celestial bodies;

- used in navigation;

alter / æ ɫ t ə ɹ , ɔ ɫ t ə , ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ /

v. видоизменить; видоизмениться; видоизменять; видоизменяться; изменить; измениться; изменять; изменяться;
v1
cause to change;

- make different;

- cause a transformation;

- "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city";

- "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue";

- syn. change, modify;

v2
become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence;

- "her mood changes in accordance with the weather";

- "The supermarket's selection of vegetables varies according to the season";

- syn. change, vary;

v3
make an alteration to;

- "This dress needs to be altered";

v4
insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby;

- syn. falsify, interpolate;

v5
remove the ovaries of;

- "Is your cat spayed?";

- syn. castrate, neuter, spay;

alter ego / æ ɫ t ə ɹ ɛ ɡ oʊ /
n1
a very close and trusted friend who seems almost a part of yourself;

alterability / ɒ ɫ t ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. изменяемость;
n1
the quality of being alterable;

alterable / ɒ ɫ t ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. изменяемый;
a1
capable of being changed or altered in some characteristic;

- "alterable clothing";

- "alterable conditions of employment";

a2
(of the punishment ordered by a court) capable of being changed to one less severe;

- sim. commutable;

alterant / ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ ə n t /

a. вызывающий изменения;

alteration / ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. изменение; исправление; капитальный ремонт; переделка; перемена; перестройка; поправка , изменяющая условия чека или векселя; реконструкция;
n1
an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another;

- "the change was intended to increase sales";

- "this storm is certainly a change for the worse";

- "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago";

- syn. change, modification;

n2
the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment);

- syn. adjustment, modification;

n3
the act of revising or altering (involving reconsideration and modification);

- "it would require a drastic revision of his opinion";

- syn. revision;

alterations / ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n z /

n. передели;

alterative / ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. способный вызывать изменения;
a1
tending to cure or restore to health;

- "curative powers of herbal remedies";

- "her gentle healing hand";

- "remedial surgery";

- "a sanative environment of mountains and fresh air";

- "a therapeutic agent";

- "therapeutic diets";

- syn. curative, healing, remedial, sanative, therapeutic;

- sim. healthful;

altercate / ɔ ɫ t ɝ k eɪ t /

v. препираться;
v1
have a disagreement over something;

- "We quarreled over the question as to who discovered America";

- "These two fellows are always scrapping over something";

- syn. argufy, dispute, quarrel, scrap;

altercation / ɔ ɫ t ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. перебранка; препирательство;
n1
noisy quarrel;

- syn. affray, fracas;

altered / ɔ ɫ t ə d /

n. старый автомобиль с форсированным мотором;
a1
changed in form or character without becoming something else;

- "the altered policy promised success";

- "following an altered course we soon found ourselves back in civilization";

- "he looked...with clouded eyes and with an altered manner of breathing"- Charles Dickens;

- sim. adjusted, changed, emended, paraphrastic, revised;

a2
having testicles or ovaries removed;

- syn. neutered;

- sim. castrated;

a3
changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose;

- "seeds precisely adapted to the area";

- "instructions altered to suit the children's different ages";

- syn. adapted;

- sim. modified;

altering / ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. изменение;
n1
the sterilization of an animal;

- "they took him to the vet for neutering";

- syn. fixing, neutering;

alterity

n. несхожесть; отличие; различие; разница;

alternant / ɔ ɫ t ɝ n ə n t /

r. чередующийся;

Alternanthera
n1
genus of low herbs of tropical America and Australia;

- includes genus Telanthera;

- syn. genus Alternanthera;

Alternanthera philoxeroides
n1
prolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers;

- clogs waterways with dense floating masses;

- syn. alligator grass, alligator weed;

alternat

n. альтернат;

alternate / ɔ ɫ t ə n eɪ t , ɔ ɫ t ɝ n ə t /

a. альтернативный; переменный; поочередный;
n. протокольная рассадка дипломатических представителей; чередование;
v. чередовать; чередоваться;
n1
someone who takes the place of another person;

- syn. replacement, surrogate;

v1
go back and forth;

- swing back and forth between two states or conditions;

- syn. jump;

v2
exchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functions;

v3
be an understudy or alternate for a role;

- syn. understudy;

v4
reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action);

- syn. flip, flip-flop, interchange, switch, tack;

v5
do something in turns;

- "We take turns on the night shift";

- syn. take turns;

a1
every second one of a series;

- "the cleaning lady comes on alternate Wednesdays";

- "jam every other day"- the White Queen;

- sim. cyclic;

a2
serving or used in place of another;

- "an alternative plan";

- syn. alternative, substitute;

- sim. secondary;

a3
occurring by turns;

- first one and then the other;

- "alternating feelings of love and hate";

- syn. alternating;

- sim. cyclic;

a4
of leaves and branches etc;

- first on one side and then on the other in two ranks along an axis;

- not paired;

- "stems with alternate leaves";

alternately / ɔ ɫ t ɝ n ə t ɫ i /

d. поочередно; попеременно;
r1
in an alternating sequence or position;

- "They were deglycerolized by alternately centrifuging and mixing";

- "he planted fir and pine trees alternately";

alternating / ɔ ɫ t ə n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. переменный;
r. чередующийся;
a1
(of a current) reversing direction;

- "alternating current";

a2
occurring by turns;

- first one and then the other;

- "alternating feelings of love and hate";

- syn. alternate;

- sim. cyclic;

alternating current

0. переменного тока;
n1
an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally;

- "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second";

- syn. AC, alternating electric current;

alternating electric current

[?] 0. переменного тока;
n1
an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally;

- "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second";

- syn. AC, alternating current;

alternating sign

a. знакопеременный;
r. знакочередующийся;

alternation / ɔ ɫ t ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. изменение; чередование;
n1
successive change from one thing or state to another and back again;

- "a trill is a rapid alternation between the two notes";

alternation of generations

[?] n. гетерогенез;
n1
the alternation of two or more different forms in the life cycle of a plant or animal;

- syn. heterogenesis, xenogenesis;

alternative / ɔ ɫ t ɝ n ə t ɪ v /

a. альтернативный; вариантный; взаимоисключающий;
n. альтернатива; альтернативная гипотеза; альтернативный вариант; выбор альтернативы;
n1
one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen;

- "what option did I have?";

- "there is no other alternative";

- "my only choice is to refuse";

- syn. choice, option;

a1
serving or used in place of another;

- "an alternative plan";

- syn. alternate, substitute;

- sim. secondary;

a2
necessitating a choice between mutually exclusive possibilities;

- "alternative possibilities were neutrality or war";

- sim. disjunctive;

a3
pertaining to unconventional choices;

- "an alternative life style";

- sim. unconventional;

alternative birth
n1
a method of childbirth that avoids intrusive high-tech medicine in favor of more natural and homely settings;

- syn. alternative birthing;

alternative birthing
n1
a method of childbirth that avoids intrusive high-tech medicine in favor of more natural and homely settings;

- syn. alternative birth;

alternative energy
n1
energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment;

alternative medicine
n1
the practice of medicine without the use of drugs;

- may involve herbal medicines or self-awareness or biofeedback or acupuncture;

alternative pleading
n1
a pleading that alleges facts so separate that it is difficult to determine which facts the person intends to rely on;

- syn. pleading in the alternative;

alternatively / ɔ ɫ t ɝ n ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. в качестве альтернативы;
r1
in place of, or as an alternative to;

- "Felix became a herpetologist instead";

- "alternatively we could buy a used car";

- syn. instead, or else;

alternator / ɔ ɫ t ɝ n ə t ɔ ɹ /

n. альтернатор; генератор переменного тока;
n1
an old term for an electric generator that produces alternating current (especially in automobiles);

alternion

n. альтернион; гиперкомплексное число;

althaea

0. алтей; алтея; алфея;
n. растение семейства мальвовых;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Althaea;

- similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea;

- syn. althea, hollyhock;

althea

0. алтей; алфея;
n. алтия; растение семейства мальвовых;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Althaea;

- similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea;

- syn. althaea, hollyhock;

Althea Gibson
n1
United States tennis player who was the first Black woman player to win all the major world singles titles (1927-2003);

- syn. Gibson;

Althea officinalis

[?] 0. алтей аптечный;
n. зефир;
n1
European perennial plant naturalized in United States having triangular ovate leaves and lilac-pink flowers;

- syn. marsh mallow, white mallow;

Althea rosea
n1
plant with terminal racemes of showy white to pink or purple flowers;

- the English cottage garden hollyhock;

- syn. Alcea rosea, rose mallow;

althing

n. альтинг;

altho

0. несмотря на то , что;
n. если бы даже;

altho'

0. несмотря на то , что;
n. если бы даже;

althorn / æ ɫ t h ɔ n /

n. альтгорн;

although / ɔ ɫ ð oʊ /

2. хотя;

alti

0. альты;
n. альтовые гобои; английские рожки; контральто; контратеноры;

altichamber

n. барокамера; высотная камера;

altigraph

n. альтиграф;

altiloquence

n. высокопарность;

altimeter / æ ɫ t ɪ m i t ə , æ ɫ t ɪ m i t ə ɹ /

n. высотомер;
n1
an instrument that measures the height above ground;

- used in navigation;

altimetry / æ ɫ t ɪ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. альтиметрия;

altiscope

n. зенитный перископ;

altisonant

a. высокопарный; выспренний; громкий;

altissimo / æ ɫ t ɪ s ɪ m oʊ /
a1
very high;

- sim. high;

altitude / æ ɫ t ɪ t j u d /

n. высота; высота над уровнем моря;
n1
elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface;

- "the altitude gave her a headache";

- syn. height;

n2
the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to the opposite vertex (or side if parallel);

n3
angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object);

- syn. ALT, EL, elevation;

altitude sickness
n1
effects (as nosebleed or nausea) of oxygen deficiency in the blood and tissues at high altitudes;

altitudinal / æ ɫ t ɪ t j u d ɪ n ɫ /

a. высотный;
a1
pertaining to altitude;

altitudinous / æ ɫ t ɪ t j u d ɪ n ə s /

a. возвышенный; высокий;
a1
indefinitely high;

- lofty;

- sim. high;

alto / æ ɫ t oʊ /

a. альтовый;
n. альт; альтгорн; альтовый гобой; английский рожок; контральто; контратенор;
n1
a singer whose voice lies in the alto clef;

n2
the lowest female singing voice;

- syn. contralto;

n3
the highest adult male singing voice;

- syn. countertenor;

n4
(of a musical instrument) the second highest instrument in a family of musical instruments;

n5
the pitch range of the lowest female voice;

a1
of or being the lowest female voice;

- syn. contralto;

- sim. low;

a2
of or being the highest male voice;

- having a range above that of tenor;

- syn. countertenor;

- sim. high;

a3
(of a musical instrument) second highest member of a group;

- "alto clarinet or recorder";

- sim. high;

alto clef
n1
a clef that puts middle C on the third line of a staff;

- syn. viola clef;

alto relievi

n. горельефы;

alto relievo

n. горельеф;
n1
a sculptural relief in which forms extend out from the background to at least half their depth;

- syn. alto rilievo, high relief;

alto rilievo

[?] n. горельеф;
n1
a sculptural relief in which forms extend out from the background to at least half their depth;

- syn. alto relievo, high relief;

alto saxophonist
n1
a musician who plays the alto saxophone;

- syn. altoist;

altocumuli

a. высококучевые облака;

altocumulus

a. высококучевые облака;
n. высококучевое облако;
n1
a cumulus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles;

- syn. altocumulus cloud;

altocumulus cloud

[?] a. высококучевые облака;
n. высококучевое облако;
n1
a cumulus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles;

- syn. altocumulus;

altogether / ɔ ɫ t ə ɡ ɛ ð ə , ɔ ɫ t ə ɡ ɛ ð ə ɹ /

0. в целом;
d. вполне; всецело;
n1
informal terms for nakedness;

- "in the raw";

- "in the altogether";

- "in his birthday suit";

- syn. birthday suit, raw;

r1
to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

- "he was wholly convinced";

- "entirely satisfied with the meal";

- "it was completely different from what we expected";

- "was completely at fault";

- "a totally new situation";

- "the directions were all wrong";

- "it was not altogether her fault";

- "an altogether new approach";

- "a whole new idea";

- "she felt right at home";

- "he fell right into the trap";

- syn. all, completely, entirely, right, totally, whole, wholly;

r2
with everything included or counted;

- "altogether he earns close to a million dollars";

- syn. all told, in all;

r3
with everything considered (and neglecting details);

- "altogether, I'm sorry it happened";

- "all in all, it's not so bad";

- syn. all in all, on the whole, tout ensemble;

altoist
n1
a musician who plays the alto saxophone;

- syn. alto saxophonist;

Alton Glenn Miller
n1
United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944);

- syn. Glenn Miller, Miller;

Altoona

n. Алтуна;
n1
a town in central Pennsylvania;

altostrati

a. высокослоистые облака;

altostratus

a. высокослоистые облака;
n. высокослоистое облако;
n1
a stratus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles;

- syn. altostratus cloud;

altostratus cloud

[?] a. высокослоистые облака;
n. высокослоистое облако;
n1
a stratus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles;

- syn. altostratus;

altricial

r. неоперившийся и беспомощный;
a1
(of hatchlings) naked and blind and dependent on parents for food;

altruism / æ ɫ t ɹ u ɪ z ə m /

n. альтруизм;
n1
the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others;

- syn. selflessness;

altruist / æ ɫ t ɹ u ɪ s t /

n. альтруист;
n1
someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being;

- syn. philanthropist;

altruistic / æ ɫ t ɹ u ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. альтруистический;
a1
showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others;

- syn. selfless;

- also unselfish;

altruistically / æ ɫ t ɹ u ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. альтруистически;
r1
in an altruistic manner;

- "he acted selflessly when he helped the old lady in distress";

- syn. selflessly;

aludel

n. алудель;

alula

n. крылышко; лопасть аксиллярной мембраны крыла; придаточное крыло;
n1
scalelike structure between the base of the wing and the halter of a two-winged fly;

- syn. calypter;

n2
tuft of small stiff feathers on the first digit of a bird's wing;

- syn. bastard wing, spurious wing;

alulae

0. лопасти аксиллярной мембраны крыла;
n. крылышки; придаточные крылья;

alular
a1
pertaining to alulae;

alum / æ ɫ ə m /

a. алюминиевый;
n. алюминий; квасцы;
n1
a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum;

- syn. ammonia alum, ammonium alum;

n2
a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum;

- syn. potash alum, potassium alum;

n3
a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university);

- syn. alumna, alumnus, grad, graduate;

n4
a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things);

alumbloom

[?] n. герань пятнистая; корень герани или хейхеры; хейхера американская;
n1
any of several herbs of the genus Heuchera;

- syn. alumroot;

alumina / ə ɫ j u m ɪ n ə /

n. глинозем;
n1
any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum;

- syn. aluminium oxide, aluminum oxide;

aluminate / ə ɫ j u m ɪ n eɪ t /
n1
a compound of alumina and a metallic oxide;

aluminiferous / æ ɫ j ʊ m ɪ n ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

n. содержаший алюминий; содержащий алюминиевые квасцы;
a1
containing alum or aluminum;

- sim. metallic;

aluminise

[?] v. алитировать;
v1
cover with aluminum;

- syn. aluminize;

aluminium / æ ɫ j ʊ m ɪ n ɪə m /

a. алюминиевый;
n. алюминий;
n1
a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite;

- syn. Al, aluminum, atomic number 13;

aluminium bronze
n1
an alloy of copper and aluminum with high tensile strength and resistance to corrosion;

- syn. aluminum bronze;

aluminium chloride
n1
a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst;

- syn. aluminum chloride;

aluminium foil
n1
foil made of aluminum;

- syn. aluminum foil, tin foil;

aluminium hydroxide
n1
white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite;

- syn. aluminum hydroxide, hydrated aluminium oxide, hydrated aluminum oxide;

aluminium oxide

[?] n. глинозем;
n1
any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum;

- syn. alumina, aluminum oxide;

aluminize / æ ɫ j ʊ m ɪ n aɪ z /

v. алитировать;
v1
cover with aluminum;

- syn. aluminise;

aluminography

n. алюминография;

aluminous / ə ɫ j u m ɪ n ə s /

a. глиноземный;
a1
pertaining to or containing aluminum or alum;

aluminum

n. алюминий;
n1
a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite;

- syn. Al, aluminium, atomic number 13;

aluminum bronze
n1
an alloy of copper and aluminum with high tensile strength and resistance to corrosion;

- syn. aluminium bronze;

aluminum business
n1
manufacturers of aluminum considered as a group;

- syn. aluminum industry;

aluminum chloride
n1
a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst;

- syn. aluminium chloride;

aluminum foil
n1
foil made of aluminum;

- syn. aluminium foil, tin foil;

aluminum hydroxide
n1
white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite;

- syn. aluminium hydroxide, hydrated aluminium oxide, hydrated aluminum oxide;

aluminum industry
n1
manufacturers of aluminum considered as a group;

- syn. aluminum business;

aluminum oxide

[?] n. глинозем;
n1
any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum;

- syn. alumina, aluminium oxide;

alumna / ə ɫ ʌ m n ə /

n. бывшая питомица; бывшая студентка; выпускница;
n1
a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university);

- syn. alum, alumnus, grad, graduate;

alumnae / ə ɫ ʌ m n i /

0. бывшые питомицы; бывшые студентки;
n. выпускницы;

alumni / ə ɫ ʌ m n aɪ /

0. питомцы;
a. бывшие питомцы;
n. бывшие студенты; воспитанники; выпускники;

alumnus / ə ɫ ʌ m n ə s /

n. бывший питомец; бывший студент; воспитанник; выпускник; питомец;
n1
a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university);

- syn. alum, alumna, grad, graduate;

alumroot / æ ɫ ə m ɹ u t /

n. герань пятнистая; корень герани или хейхеры; хейхера американская;
n1
any of several herbs of the genus Heuchera;

- syn. alumbloom;

alundum
n1
a substance made of fused alumina;

alunite

n. алунит; квасцовый камень;

alunogen

n. алуноген; железные квасцы;

Alupent
n1
a bronchodilator (trade name Alupent) used to treat asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions;

- available in oral or inhalant forms;

- side effects include tachycardia and shakiness;

- syn. metaproterenol;

alure

n. галерея; крытый переход;

alva

n. алва; альва; элва;

alvah

n. алва; альва; элва;

alvan

0. алвен; элвен;
n. альван;

Alvar Aalto
n1
Finnish architect and designer of furniture (1898-1976);

- syn. Aalto, Hugo Alvar Henrik Aalto;

alveary

n. пчелиный улей;

alveated

a. конусообразный;

alveola / æ ɫ v ɪə ɫ ə /

n. альвеола; каверна; луночка; ямка; ячейка;

alveolae

n. ямки; ячейки;

alveolar / æ ɫ v ɪə ɫ ə , æ ɫ v ɪə ɫ ə ɹ /

a. альвеолярный; луночный; ячеистый;
n. альвеолярный звук; апикально-альвеолярный звук;
n1
a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge;

- syn. alveolar consonant, dental, dental consonant;

a1
pertaining to the tiny air sacs of the lungs;

a2
pertaining to the sockets of the teeth or that part of the upper jaw;

- "alveolar processes";

alveolar arch
n1
the part of the upper or lower jawbones in which the teeth are set;

alveolar artery
n1
a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the alveolar process;

- syn. arteria alveolaris;

alveolar bed
n1
lung tissue densely packed with alveoli;

alveolar consonant

[?] a. альвеолярный; луночный; ячеистый;
n. альвеолярный звук; апикально-альвеолярный звук;
n1
a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge;

- syn. alveolar, dental, dental consonant;

alveolar ectasia
n1
abnormal enlargement of the air sacs in the lungs;

alveolar point
n1
craniometric point that is the most anterior point in the midline on the alveolar process of the maxilla;

- syn. prostheon, prosthion;

alveolar process
n1
a ridge that forms the borders of the upper and lower jaws and contains the sockets of the teeth;

- syn. alveolar ridge, gum ridge;

alveolar resorption
n1
wasting of the bony socket;

alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
n1
form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in adolescents and young adults;

- syn. alveolar rhabdosarcoma;

alveolar rhabdosarcoma
n1
form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in adolescents and young adults;

- syn. alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma;

alveolar ridge
n1
a ridge that forms the borders of the upper and lower jaws and contains the sockets of the teeth;

- syn. alveolar process, gum ridge;

alveolate

a. сотовидный; сотовый; ячеистый;
a1
pitted with cell-like cavities (as a honeycomb);

- syn. cavitied, faveolate, honeycombed, pitted;

- sim. cellular;

alveolated

a. сотовидный; сотовый; ячеистый;

alveole / æ ɫ v i oʊ ɫ /

n. альвеола; каверна; луночка; ячейка;

alveolitis
n1
inflammation in the socket of a tooth;

- sometimes occurs after a tooth is extracted and a blood clot fails to form;

- syn. dry socket;

n2
inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs caused by inhaling dust;

- with repeated exposure the condition may become chronic;

alveolus / æ ɫ v ɪə ɫ ə s /

n. альвеола; каверна; луночка; ячейка;
n1
a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs;

- formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways;

- syn. air cell, air sac;

n2
a bony socket in the alveolar ridge that holds a tooth;

- syn. tooth socket;

alveopalatal

a. альвеоло-палатальный;

alvin

n. алвин; альвин; элвин;

Alvin Ailey
n1
United States choreographer noted for his use of African elements (born in 1931);

- syn. Ailey;

alvina

n. алвайна; алвина; альвина;

alvine

a. брюшной; кишечный;
a1
of or relating to the intestines;

always / ɔ ɫ w eɪ z /

d. вечно; всегда;
r1
at all times;

- all the time and on every occasion;

- "I will always be there to help you";

- "always arrives on time";

- "there is always some pollution in the air";

- "ever hoping to strike it rich";

- "ever busy";

- syn. e'er, ever;

r2
without variation or change, in every case;

- "constantly kind and gracious";

- "he always arrives on time";

- syn. constantly, invariably;

r3
without interruption;

- "the world is constantly changing";

- syn. constantly, forever, incessantly, perpetually;

r4
at any time or in any event;

- "you can always resign if you don't like it";

- "you could always take a day off";

r5
forever;

- throughout all time;

- "we will always be friends";

- "I shall treasure it always";

- "I will always love you";

alwin

n. алвин; альвин; элвин;

alycha

n. алыча; слива растопыренная;

alyssum / æ ɫ ɪ s ə m /

n. бурачок;
n1
any garden plant of the genus Alyssum having clusters of small yellow or white flowers;

- syn. madwort;

n2
a genus of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. genus Alyssum;

Alytes
n1
midwife toads;

- syn. genus Alytes;

Alytes cisternasi
n1
similar in habit to Alytes obstetricians;

- syn. midwife toad;

Alytes obstetricans
n1
European toad whose male carries the fertilized eggs wrapped around its hind legs until they hatch;

- syn. midwife toad, obstetrical toad;

Alzheimer's
n1
a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s;

- first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness;

- syn. Alzheimer's disease, Alzheimers;

Alzheimer's disease
n1
a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s;

- first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness;

- syn. Alzheimer's, Alzheimers;

Alzheimers
n1
a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s;

- first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness;

- syn. Alzheimer's, Alzheimer's disease;

Am / eɪ ɛ m , æ m /

0. от сотворения мира;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms;

- syn. americium, atomic number 95;

n2
a master's degree in arts and sciences;

- syn. Artium Magister, MA, Master of Arts;

n3
modulation of the amplitude of the (radio) carrier wave;

- syn. amplitude modulation;

ama

n. ама; ныряльщица за жемчугом;

amabel

0. амабель;
n. амабел; амабела; эмебел;

amabilis fir
n1
medium to tall fir of western North America having a conic crown and branches in tiers;

- leaves smell of orange when crushed;

- syn. Abies amabilis, Christmas tree, Pacific silver fir, red silver fir, white fir;

amability

n. очаровательность;

amadan

n. злой дух;

amadavat
n1
red Asian weaverbirds often kept as cage birds;

- syn. avadavat;

amadelphous

a. стадный;

amadeus

n. амадиес;

amadou / æ m ə d u /

n. трут;

Amaethon
n1
the farmer god;

- ancient god of agriculture;

Amagasaki

n. Амагасаки;

amah / ɑ m ə /

0. няня;
n. ама; горничная; камеристка; кормилица;
n1
a woman hired to suckle a child of someone else;

- syn. wet-nurse, wet nurse, wetnurse;

n2
a female domestic;

- syn. housemaid, maid, maidservant;

amain / ə m eɪ n /

0. с разгона; сломя голову;
r1
at full speed;

- with great haste;

- "the children ran down the hill amain";

r2
with all your strength;

- "he pulled the ropes amain";

amalekite

n. амалекитянин; амалекитянка;

amalgam / ə m æ ɫ ɡ ə m /

n. амальгама;
n1
an alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth;

- except for iron and platinum all metals dissolve in mercury and chemists refer to the resulting mercury mixtures as amalgams;

- syn. dental amalgam;

n2
a combination or blend of diverse things;

- "his theory is an amalgam of earlier ideas";

amalgamate / ə m æ ɫ ɡ ə m eɪ t /

a. объединенный; соединенный;
v. объединить; объединять; сливать; укрупнить; укрупнять;
v1
to bring or combine together or with something else;

- "resourcefully he mingled music and dance";

- syn. commix, mingle, mix, unify;

a1
joined together into a whole;

- "United Industries";

- "the amalgamated colleges constituted a university";

- "a consolidated school";

- syn. amalgamated, coalesced, consolidated, fused;

- sim. united;

amalgamated / ə m æ ɫ ɡ ə m eɪ t ɪ d /

a. объединенный;
a1
joined together into a whole;

- "United Industries";

- "the amalgamated colleges constituted a university";

- "a consolidated school";

- syn. amalgamate, coalesced, consolidated, fused;

- sim. united;

amalgamation / ə m æ ɫ ɡ ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. амальгамация; слияние;
n1
the combination of two or more commercial companies;

- syn. merger, uniting;

amalgamative

a. имеющий тенденцию к смешению;
a1
characterized by or tending toward amalgamation;

amalgamator / ə m æ ɫ ɡ ə m eɪ t ə /

n. амальгаматор;
n1
a businessman who arranges an amalgamation of two or more commercial companies;

amalgamize

v. амальгамировать; объединять; сливать; соединять; соединять со ртутью; соединяться со ртутью; укрупнять;

amalthaea

0. амалтея; амалфея;

amalthea

0. амалтея; амалфея;

amanda / ə m æ n d ə /

n. аманда;

amandin

n. амандин; белок сладкого миндаля; миндальный крем;

amandine / ə m æ n d aɪ n /

a. приготовленный с миндалем;
n. заправленный миндалем;

Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin
n1
French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876);

- syn. Baroness Dudevant, George Sand, Sand;

Amanita

n. ложный шампиньон; мухомор; поганка; поганка бледная; шляпочный гриб;
n1
genus of widely distributed agarics that have white spores and are poisonous with few exceptions;

- syn. genus Amanita;

Amanita caesarea
n1
widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaric;

- syn. Caesar's agaric, royal agaric;

Amanita mappa
n1
agaric often confused with the death cup;

- syn. false deathcap;

Amanita muscaria
n1
poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gills;

- syn. fly agaric;

Amanita phalloides

[?] n. бледная поганка;
n1
extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base;

- differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills;

- syn. death angel, death cap, death cup, destroying angel;

Amanita rubescens

[?] n. румяна;
n1
yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched;

- syn. blusher, blushing mushroom;

Amanita verna
n1
fungus similar to Amanita phalloides;

- syn. destroying angel;

amant

n. возлюбленный;

amante / ə m æ n t i /

n. возлюбленная;

amanuenses / ə m æ n j ʊ ɛ n s ɪ s , ə m æ n j ʊ ɛ n s i z /

0. секретарши;
n. переписчики; переписчицы; секретари;

amanuensis / ə m æ n j ʊ ɛ n s ɪ s /

0. секретарша;
n. переписчик; переписчица; секретарь;
n1
someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation);

- syn. shorthand typist, stenographer;

amaranth / æ m ə ɹ æ n θ /

a. амарантовый;
n. амарант; пурпурный цвет; сказочный неувядаемый цветок; щирица;
n1
seed of amaranth plants used as a native cereal in Central and South America;

n2
any of various plants of the genus Amaranthus having dense plumes of green or red flowers;

- often cultivated for food;

amaranth family
n1
cosmopolitan family of herbs and shrubs;

- syn. Amaranthaceae, family Amaranthaceae;

Amaranthaceae
n1
cosmopolitan family of herbs and shrubs;

- syn. amaranth family, family Amaranthaceae;

amaranthine / æ m ə ɹ æ n θ aɪ n /

a. пурпурный;
a1
of or related to the amaranth plant;

a2
of an imaginary flower that never fades;

- syn. unfading;

- sim. immortal;

Amaranthus / æ m ə ɹ æ n θ ə s /
n1
large widely distributed genus of chiefly coarse annual herbs;

- syn. genus Amaranthus;

Amaranthus albus

[?] n. перекати-поле;
n1
bushy plant of western United States;

- syn. Amaranthus graecizans, tumbleweed;

Amaranthus caudatus
n1
young leaves widely used as leaf vegetables;

- seeds used as cereal;

- syn. love-lies-bleeding, tassel flower, velvet flower;

Amaranthus cruentus
n1
tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple;

- seeds often used as cereal;

- syn. Amaranthus hybridus erythrostachys, Amaranthus hybridus hypochondriacus, gentleman's-cane, prince's-feather, prince's-plume, purple amaranth, red amaranth;

Amaranthus graecizans

[?] n. перекати-поле;
n1
bushy plant of western United States;

- syn. Amaranthus albus, tumbleweed;

Amaranthus hybridus erythrostachys
n1
tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple;

- seeds often used as cereal;

- syn. Amaranthus cruentus, Amaranthus hybridus hypochondriacus, gentleman's-cane, prince's-feather, prince's-plume, purple amaranth, red amaranth;

Amaranthus hybridus hypochondriacus
n1
tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple;

- seeds often used as cereal;

- syn. Amaranthus cruentus, Amaranthus hybridus erythrostachys, gentleman's-cane, prince's-feather, prince's-plume, purple amaranth, red amaranth;

Amaranthus hypochondriacus

[?] a. маревые;
n. амарант;
n1
leaves sometimes used as potherbs;

- seeds used as cereal;

- southern United States to Central America;

- India and China;

- syn. pigweed;

Amaranthus spinosus
n1
erect annual of tropical central Asia and Africa having a pair of divergent spines at most leaf nodes;

- syn. thorny amaranth;

amarelle

n. амарель;
n1
any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing pale red fruit with colorless juice;

- syn. Prunus cerasus caproniana;

n2
pale red sour cherry with colorless or nearly colorless juice;

amaretto
n1
an Italian almond liqueur;

Amarillo / æ m ə ɹ ɪ ɫ oʊ /

n. Амарилло;
n1
a city in the northern panhandle of Texas;

Amaryllidaceae
n1
snowdrop;

- narcissus;

- daffodil;

- in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae;

- syn. amaryllis family, family Amaryllidaceae;

amaryllis / æ m ə ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪ s /

n. амариллис; пастушка;
n1
bulbous plant having showy white to reddish flowers;

Amaryllis belladonna
n1
amaryllis of South Africa often cultivated for its fragrant white or rose flowers;

- syn. belladonna lily, naked lady;

amaryllis family
n1
snowdrop;

- narcissus;

- daffodil;

- in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae;

- syn. Amaryllidaceae, family Amaryllidaceae;

amass / ə m æ s /

v. копить; накапливать; накопить; скопить;
v1
collect or gather;

- "Journals are accumulating in my office";

- "The work keeps piling up";

- syn. accumulate, conglomerate, cumulate, gather, pile up;

v2
get or gather together;

- "I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife";

- "She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis";

- "She rolled up a small fortune";

- syn. accumulate, collect, compile, hoard, pile up, roll up;

amassment

n. груда; скапливание; скопление;

amastia
n1
absence of the mammary glands (either through surgery or developmental defect);

amate

v. приводить в уныние; угнетать;

Amaterasu

n. аматерасу; богиня солнца;
n1
central deity of Shinto;

- goddess personifying the sun and ancestress of the rulers of Japan;

- syn. Amaterasu Omikami;

Amaterasu Omikami
n1
central deity of Shinto;

- goddess personifying the sun and ancestress of the rulers of Japan;

- syn. Amaterasu;

amateur / æ m ə t ə , æ m ə t ə ɹ /

a. любительский;
n. дилетант; любитель; непрофессионал;
n1
someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime;

n2
an athlete who does not play for pay;

a1
engaged in as a pastime;

- "an amateur painter";

- "gained valuable experience in amateur theatricals";

- "recreational golfers";

- "reading matter that is both recreational and mentally stimulating";

- "unpaid extras in the documentary";

- syn. recreational, unpaid;

- sim. nonprofessional;

a2
lacking professional skill or expertise;

- "a very amateurish job";

- "inexpert but conscientious efforts";

- "an unskilled painting";

- syn. amateurish, inexpert, unskilled;

- sim. unprofessional;

amateurish / æ m ə t ə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. дилетантский; любительский; непрофессиональный; неумелый;
a1
lacking professional skill or expertise;

- "a very amateurish job";

- "inexpert but conscientious efforts";

- "an unskilled painting";

- syn. amateur, inexpert, unskilled;

- sim. unprofessional;

amateuriship

n. дилетантизм;

amateurishly / æ m ə t ə ɹ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

d. непрофессионально; по-дилетантски;
r1
in an amateurish manner;

- "he performed the piece amateurishly";

amateurishness / æ m ə t ə ɹ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. дилетантство; непрофессионализм;
n1
something that demonstrates a lack of professional competency;

amateurism / æ m ə t ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. дилетантизм; непрофессионализм; статус любителя;
n1
the conviction that people should participate in sports as a hobby (for the fun of it) rather than for money;

Amati
n1
Italian violin maker in Cremona;

- taught the craft to Guarneri and Stradivari (1596-1684);

- syn. Nicola Amati, Nicolo Amati;

n2
a violin made by Nicolo Amati or a member of his family;

amative / æ m ə t ɪ v /

a. влюбчивый;
a1
inclined toward or displaying love;

- "feeling amorous";

- syn. amorous;

- sim. loving;

amativeness / æ m ə t ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. влюбчивость;
n1
the arousal of feelings of sexual desire;

- syn. amorousness, eroticism, erotism, sexiness;

amatorial / æ m ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. любовный;

amatorious / æ m ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə s /

a. любовный; эротический;

amatory / æ m ə t ə ɹ i /

a. любовный;
a1
expressive of or exciting sexual love or romance;

- "her amatory affairs";

- "amorous glances";

- "a romantic adventure";

- "a romantic moonlight ride";

- syn. amorous, romantic;

- sim. loving;

amatungulu
n1
very large closely branched South African shrub having forked bright green spines and shiny leaves;

- syn. Carissa grandiflora, Carissa macrocarpa, natal plum;

Amauropelta
n1
epiphytic or terrestrial ferns of America and Africa and Polynesia;

- syn. genus Amauropelta;

amaurosis / æ m ɔ ɹ oʊ s ɪ s /

n. амавроз; полная слепота;
n1
partial or total loss of sight without pathology of the eye;

- caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain;

amaurotic
a1
pertaining to blindness caused by amaurosis;

amaze / ə m eɪ z /

v. изумить; изумлять;
v1
affect with wonder;

- "Your ability to speak six languages amazes me!";

- syn. astonish, astound;

v2
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. baffle, beat, bewilder, dumbfound, flummox, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

amazed / ə m eɪ z d /

a. крайне удивленный;
a1
filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock;

- "an amazed audience gave the magician a standing ovation";

- "I stood enthralled, astonished by the vastness and majesty of the cathedral";

- "astounded viewers wept at the pictures from the Oklahoma City bombing";

- "stood in stunned silence";

- "stunned scientists found not one but at least three viruses";

- syn. astonied, astonished, astounded, stunned;

- sim. surprised;

amazedly

d. изумленно;

amazedness

n. крайнее удивление;

amazement / ə m eɪ z m ə n t /

n. изумление;
n1
the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising;

- "he looked at me in astonishment";

- syn. astonishment;

amazing / ə m eɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. изумительный; поразительный; удивительный;
a1
surprising greatly;

- "she does an amazing amount of work";

- "the dog was capable of astonishing tricks";

- syn. astonishing;

- sim. surprising;

a2
inspiring awe or admiration or wonder;

- "New York is an amazing city";

- "the Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight";

- "the awesome complexity of the universe";

- "this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath"- Melville;

- "Westminster Hall's awing majesty, so vast, so high, so silent";

- syn. awe-inspiring, awesome, awful, awing;

- sim. impressive;

amazingly / ə m eɪ z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. изумительно; поразительно; удивительно;
r1
in an amazing manner;

- to everyone's surprise;

- "amazingly, he finished medical school in three years";

- syn. astonishingly, surprisingly;

amazon / æ m ə z ə n /

n. Амазонка;
n1
a large strong and aggressive woman;

- syn. virago;

n2
(Greek mythology) one of a nation of women warriors of Scythia (who burned off the right breast in order to use a bow and arrow more effectively);

n3
a major South American river;

- arises in the Andes and flows eastward into the South Atlantic;

- the world's 2nd longest river (4000 miles);

- syn. Amazon River;

n4
mainly green tropical American parrots;

Amazon ant
n1
small reddish slave-making ant species;

- syn. Polyergus rufescens;

Amazon River
n1
a major South American river;

- arises in the Andes and flows eastward into the South Atlantic;

- the world's 2nd longest river (4000 miles);

- syn. Amazon;

amazon stone

n. амазонит;

Amazona
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. genus Amazona;

Amazonia

n. Амазония;

amazonian / æ m ə z oʊ n j ə n /

a. воинственный; мужеподобный; свойственный амазонкам; смелый; характерный для амазонок;

amazonism

0. 'амазонство';
n. мужеподобие; мужской характер; отказ от женственности; стремление женщин брать на себя роль мужчины;

amazonite

n. амазонит;

ambage / æ m b ɪ dʒ /

[?] n. иносказание; многословие; околичности; парафраз; парафраза; разглагольствование; уклончивые речи;
n1
a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things;

- syn. circumlocution, periphrasis;

ambages / æ m b eɪ dʒ i z /

0. обиняки;
a. кривые дороги; окольные пути;
n. обходные маневры; околичности; тактика затяжек;
n1
(archaic) roundabout or mysterious ways of action;

ambagious

a. окольный;
a1
roundabout and unnecessarily wordy;

- "had a preference for circumlocutious (or circumlocutory) rather than forthright expression";

- "A periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion,/ Leaving one still with the intolerable wrestle/ With words and meanings."-T.S.Eliot;

- (`ambagious' is archaic);

- syn. circumlocutious, circumlocutory, periphrastic;

- sim. indirect;

ambari

0. кенаф;

ambary

0. кенаф;

ambassade

n. дипломатическое поручение; здание посольства; миссия; посланцы; посольство;

ambassador / æ m b æ s ə d ə , æ m b æ s ə d ə ɹ /

n. посол;
n1
a diplomat of the highest rank;

- accredited as representative from one country to another;

- syn. embassador;

n2
an informal representative;

- "an ambassador of good will";

ambassador at large

n. посол по особым поручениям; специальный представитель;

ambassadorial / æ m b æ s ə d ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. посольский;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of ambassadors;

ambassadors / æ m b æ s ə d ə z /

n. послы;

ambassadorship / æ m b æ s ə d ə ɹ ʃ ɪ p /

n. ранг посла; функции и полномочия посла;
n1
the post of ambassador;

ambassadress / æ m b æ s ə d ɹ ɪ s /

n. вестница; жена посла; женщина-посол; посланница; супруга посла;
n1
a woman ambassador;

amber / æ m b ə , æ m b ə ɹ /

a. янтарный;
n. янтарь;
n1
a deep yellow color;

- "an amber light illuminated the room";

- "he admired the gold of her hair";

- syn. gold;

n2
a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin;

- used for jewelry;

a1
of a medium to dark brownish yellow color;

- syn. brownish-yellow, yellow-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

amber-green
a1
of green tinged with amber;

- sim. chromatic;

amber lily
n1
plant having basal grasslike leaves and a narrow open cluster of starlike yellowish-orange flowers atop a leafless stalk;

- southwestern United States;

- only species of Anthericum growing in North America;

- syn. Anthericum torreyi;

amber varnish

n. наведенный копаловой камедью глянец;

amberbell
n1
eastern North American dogtooth having solitary yellow flowers marked with brown or purple and spotted interiors;

- syn. Erythronium americanum, trout lily, yellow adder's tongue;

Amberboa
n1
herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia cultivated for their flowers;

- syn. genus Amberboa;

Amberboa moschata
n1
Asian plant widely grown for its sweetly fragrant pink flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Centaurea;

- syn. Centaurea moschata, sweet sultan;

amberfish
n1
any of several amber to coppery fork-tailed warm-water carangid fishes;

- syn. amberjack;

ambergris / æ m b ə ɡ ɹ i s /

n. амбра;
n1
waxy substance secreted by the sperm whale and found floating at sea or washed ashore;

- used in perfume;

amberina

n. амберина;

amberjack / æ m b ə dʒ æ k /
n1
any of several amber to coppery fork-tailed warm-water carangid fishes;

- syn. amberfish;

amberoid

n. искусственный янтарь; прессованный или литой янтарь; синтетический янтарь;

ambery / æ m b ə ɹ i /

0. цвета янтаря;

ambiance

n. атмосфера; дух; обстановка; общее настроение; окружение; среда;
n1
a particular environment or surrounding influence;

- "there was an atmosphere of excitement";

- syn. ambience, atmosphere;

n2
the atmosphere of an environment;

- syn. ambience;

ambidexter / æ m b ɪ d ɛ k s t ə /

0. одинаково владеющий обеими руками человек; одинаково свободно владеющий обеими руками;
a. билатеральный; двуличный; зеркально-симметричный; ловкий; способный; умелый;
n. взяточник; двурушник; предатель;

ambidexterity / æ m b ɪ d ɛ k s t ɛr ɪ t i /

n. двуличность; ловкость;
n1
the property of being equally skillful with each hand;

- syn. ambidextrousness;

ambidexterous

0. одинаково свободно владеющий обеими руками;
a. билатеральный; двуличный; зеркально-симметричный; ловкий; способный; умелый;

ambidextral / æ m b ɪ d ɛ k s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. билатеральный; зеркально-симметричный;

ambidextrous / æ m b ɪ d ɛ k s t ɹ ə s /

0. одинаково свободно владеющий обеими руками;
a. билатеральный; двуличный; зеркально-симметричный; ловкий; способный; умелый;
a1
equally skillful with each hand;

- "an ambidextrous surgeon";

- syn. two-handed;

- sim. equipoised;

a2
marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another;

- "she was a deceitful scheming little thing"- Israel Zangwill;

- "a double-dealing double agent";

- "a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. Janus-faced, deceitful, double-dealing, double-faced, double-tongued, duplicitous, two-faced;

- sim. dishonest;

ambidextrousness / æ m b ɪ d ɛ k s t ɹ ɛ p ə ɹ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. двуличность; ловкость;
n1
the property of being equally skillful with each hand;

- syn. ambidexterity;

ambience / æ m b ɪə n s /

n. атмосфера; дух; обстановка; общее настроение; окружение; среда;
n1
a particular environment or surrounding influence;

- "there was an atmosphere of excitement";

- syn. ambiance, atmosphere;

n2
the atmosphere of an environment;

- syn. ambiance;

ambient / æ m b ɪə n t /

a. обтекающий;
a1
completely enveloping;

- "the ambient air";

- "ambient sound";

- "the ambient temperature";

- sim. close;

ambigenous

a. гибридный;

ambiguity / æ m b ɪ ɡ j u ɪ t i /

0. двусмысленность;
n. двусмысленность; двусмысленность толкования; неоднозначность; неопределенность; неясность;
n1
an expression whose meaning cannot be determined from its context;

n2
unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning;

- syn. equivocalness;

ambiguous / æ m b ɪ ɡ j ʊə s /

a. двусмысленный; неоднозначный; неясный;
a1
open to two or more interpretations;

- or of uncertain nature or significance;

- or (often) intended to mislead;

- "an equivocal statement";

- "the polling had a complex and equivocal (or ambiguous) message for potential female candidates";

- "the officer's equivocal behavior increased the victim's uneasiness";

- "popularity is an equivocal crown";

- "an equivocal response to an embarrassing question";

- syn. equivocal;

- also ambiguous;

- sim. double, evasive, indeterminate;

a2
having more than one possible meaning;

- "ambiguous words";

- "frustrated by ambiguous instructions, the parents were unable to assemble the toy";

- also ambiguous, equivocal, unclear;

- sim. double-barreled, double-edged, enigmatic, left-handed, multivalent, polysemous, uncertain;

a3
having no intrinsic or objective meaning;

- not organized in conventional patterns;

- "an ambiguous situation with no frame of reference";

- "ambiguous inkblots";

- sim. unstructured;

ambiguously / æ m b ɪ ɡ j ʊə s ɫ i /

0. двусмысленно; неоднозначно; неопределенно; неясно;
r1
in an ambiguous manner;

- "this letter is worded ambiguously";

- syn. equivocally;

ambiguousness / æ m b ɪ ɡ j ʊə s n ə s /

n. двусмысленность; неопределенность; неясность;

ambilaevous

a. безрукий; неуклюжий;
n. руки-крюки;

ambilateral

a. билатеральный; двусторонний;

ambilevous

a. безрукий; неуклюжий;
n. руки-крюки;

ambiparous

n. содержащий зародыш цветков и листьев; содержащий зародыш цветов и листьев;

ambiphony

n. амбифония;

ambiplasma

n. амбиплазма;

ambipolar

a. амбиполярный;

ambisextrous

n. включающий мужчин и женщин;
r. предназначенный для обоих полов;

ambisexual

a. амбисексуальный; гермафродитный; обоеполый; однодомный;

ambisonics

n. создающая 'эффект присутствия' звукозапись;

ambisyllabic

a. амбисиллабический;

ambit / æ m b ɪ t /

n. границы; диапазон; окрестности; пределы; пределы компетенции; пределы юрисдикции; сфера;
n1
an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet";

- "a piano has a greater range than the human voice";

- "the ambit of municipal legislation";

- "within the compass of this article";

- "within the scope of an investigation";

- "outside the reach of the law";

- "in the political orbit of a world power";

- syn. compass, orbit, range, reach, scope;

ambitendency

n. амбивалентность; раздвоение чувств;

ambition / æ m b ɪ ʃ n /

n. стремление; честолюбивый замысел; честолюбие;
n1
a cherished desire;

- "his ambition is to own his own business";

- syn. aspiration, dream;

n2
a strong drive for success;

- syn. ambitiousness;

v1
have as one's ambition;

ambitionist / æ m b ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. честолюбец; честолюбивый человек;

ambitionless / æ m b ɪ ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

[?] a. непритязательный; нечестолюбивый;
a1
having little desire for success or achievement;

- syn. unambitious;

- also nonenterprising, unenterprising;

- sim. shiftless;

ambitions / æ m b ɪ ʃ n z /

n. честолюбивые замыслы;

ambitious / æ m b ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. честолюбивый;
a1
having a strong desire for success or achievement;

- also enterprising;

- sim. aspirant, compulsive, manque, overambitious, pushful;

a2
requiring full use of your abilities or resources;

- "ambitious schedule";

- "performed the most challenging task without a mistake";

- syn. challenging;

- sim. difficult;

ambitiously / æ m b ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /
r1
with ambition;

- in an ambitious and energetic manner;

- "she pursued her goals ambitiously";

- syn. determinedly;

ambitiousness / æ m b ɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

n. честолюбие;
n1
a strong drive for success;

- syn. ambition;

ambitus

n. наружный край; открытое пространство вокруг здания;

ambivalence / æ m b ɪ v ə ɫ ə n s /

n. амбивалентность; двойственность отношения; раздвоение чувств;
n1
mixed feelings or emotions;

- syn. ambivalency;

ambivalency / æ m b ɪ v ə ɫ ə n s i /

n. амбивалентность; двойственность отношения; раздвоение чувств;
n1
mixed feelings or emotions;

- syn. ambivalence;

ambivalent / æ m b ɪ v ə ɫ ə n t /

a. амбивалентный; двойственный; раздвоенный;
a1
uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow;

- "was ambivalent about having children";

- sim. uncertain;

ambiversion
n1
(psychology) a balanced disposition intermediate between extroversion and introversion;

ambiversive
a1
intermediate between introversive and extroversive;

ambivert

n. амбиверт;

amble / æ m b ɫ /

n. иноходь; легкая походка;
n1
a leisurely walk (usually in some public place);

- syn. perambulation, promenade, saunter, stroll;

v1
walk leisurely;

- syn. mosey;

ambler / æ m b ɫ ə /

n. иноходец;
n1
someone who walks at a leisurely pace;

- syn. saunterer, stroller;

ambling / æ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. иноходь; одношажный ход на лыжах;

Ambloplites
n1
a genus of Centrarchidae;

- syn. genus Ambloplites;

Ambloplites rupestris
n1
game and food fish of upper Mississippi and Great Lakes;

- syn. rock bass, rock sunfish;

amblosis

n. аборт; выкидыш;

amblygonite
n1
a white or grey mineral consisting of lithium aluminum phosphate;

- a source of lithium;

amblyopia

n. амблиопия;
n1
visual impairment without apparent organic pathology;

amblyopic

a. страдающий амблиопией;
a1
pertaining to a kind of visual impairment without apparent organic pathology;

Amblyrhynchus
n1
marine iguanas;

- syn. genus Amblyrhynchus;

Amblyrhynchus cristatus
n1
shore-dwelling seaweed-eating lizard of the Galapagos Islands;

- syn. marine iguana;

ambo

n. амвон;
n1
a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it;

- syn. dais, podium, pulpit, rostrum, soapbox, stump;

amboceptor

n. амбоцептор; антитело; противотело;

amboina pine
n1
native to the Moluccas and Philippines;

- a source of dammar resin;

- syn. Agathis alba, Agathis dammara, amboyna pine;

ambolic

a. абортивный;
n. абортивный препарат; вызывающее аборт средство; вызывающий аборт;

Ambon

n. Амбон;

amboyna / æ m b ɔɪ n ə /
n1
mottled curly-grained wood of Pterocarpus indicus;

- syn. Andaman redwood;

n2
tree native to southeastern Asia having reddish wood with a mottled or striped black grain;

- syn. Pterocarpus indicus, padauk, padouk;

amboyna pine
n1
native to the Moluccas and Philippines;

- a source of dammar resin;

- syn. Agathis alba, Agathis dammara, amboina pine;

Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti
n1
pope who signed a treaty with Mussolini recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state (1857-1939);

- syn. Achille Ratti, Pius XI;

ambroid

n. искусственный янтарь; прессованный или литой янтарь; синтетический янтарь;

Ambrose / æ m b ɹ oʊ z /

0. амброуз; эмброуз;
n. амброс;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan;

- the first Church Father born and raised in the Christian faith;

- composer of hymns;

- imposed orthodoxy on the early Christian church and built up its secular power;

- a saint and Doctor of the Church (340?-397);

- syn. Saint Ambrose, St. Ambrose;

Ambrose Bierce
n1
United States writer of caustic wit (1842-1914);

- syn. Ambrose Gwinett Bierce, Bierce;

Ambrose Everett Burnside
n1
United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881);

- syn. A. E. Burnside, Burnside;

Ambrose Gwinett Bierce
n1
United States writer of caustic wit (1842-1914);

- syn. Ambrose Bierce, Bierce;

ambrosia / æ m b ɹ oʊ z ɪə /

n. амброзия;
n1
a mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae;

- syn. beebread;

n2
any of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much hay fever and asthma;

- syn. bitterweed, ragweed;

n3
fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut;

n4
(classical mythology) the food and drink of the gods;

- mortals who ate it became immortal;

- syn. nectar;

Ambrosia artemisiifolia
n1
annual weed with finely divided foliage and spikes of green flowers;

- common in North America;

- introduced elsewhere accidentally;

- syn. common ragweed;

Ambrosia psilostachya
n1
coarse perennial ragweed with creeping roots of dry barren lands of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. perennial ragweed, western ragweed;

Ambrosia trifida
n1
a coarse annual with some leaves deeply and palmately three-cleft or five-cleft;

- syn. great ragweed;

Ambrosiaceae
n1
in some classifications considered a separate family comprising a subgroup of the Compositae including the ragweeds;

- syn. family Ambrosiaceae;

ambrosial

a. божественный; восхитительный; неземной; сладостный;
a1
extremely pleasing to the taste;

- sweet and fragrant;

- "a nectarous drink";

- "ambrosial food";

- syn. ambrosian, nectarous;

- sim. tasty;

a2
worthy of the gods;

- syn. ambrosian;

- sim. heavenly;

Ambrosian / æ m b ɹ oʊ z j ə n /

a. амвросианский; божественный; восхитительный; неземной; приписываемый святому амвросию; сладостный;
a1
of or by or relating to Saint Ambrose;

- "Ambrosian chants";

a2
extremely pleasing to the taste;

- sweet and fragrant;

- "a nectarous drink";

- "ambrosial food";

- syn. ambrosial, nectarous;

- sim. tasty;

a3
worthy of the gods;

- syn. ambrosial;

- sim. heavenly;

ambry / æ m b ɹ i /

0. буфетная;
n. кладовая; ниша в стене церкви для хранения книг; хранилище; шкафчик;

ambs ace

0. по очку на обеих костях;
n. капелька; невезение; неудача; ничтожное количество; самая малость;

ambulacra / æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ k ɹ ə /

a. ходильные ноги;
n. амбулакральные ножки;

ambulacral / æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ k ɹ ə ɫ /
a1
pertaining to the ambulacra of radial echinoderms;

ambulacrum / æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ k ɹ ə m /

n. амбулакральная ножка; ходильная нога;
n1
one of the five areas on the undersurface of an echinoderm on which the tube feet are located;

ambulance / æ m b j ʊ ɫ ə n s /

n. скорая помощь;
n1
a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals;

ambulance chaser
n1
an unethical lawyer who incites accident victims to sue;

ambulanceman

n. работник скорой помощи;

ambulant / æ m b j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. блуждающий;
a1
able to walk about;

- "the patient is ambulatory";

- syn. ambulatory;

- sim. mobile;

ambulant plague
n1
a mild form of bubonic plague;

- syn. ambulatory plague, pestis ambulans;

ambulate / æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. бродить; передвигаться; ходить с места на место;
v1
walk about;

- not be bedridden or incapable of walking;

ambulation / æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
walking about;

- "the hospital encouraged early ambulation";

ambulator / æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. дальномер; колесо со счетным механизмом; шагомер;

ambulatory / æ m b j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. амбулаторный; передвижной; странствующий;
n1
a covered walkway (as in a cloister);

- "it has an ambulatory and seven chapels";

a1
relating to or adapted for walking;

- "an ambulatory corridor";

a2
able to walk about;

- "the patient is ambulatory";

- syn. ambulant;

- sim. mobile;

ambulatory plague
n1
a mild form of bubonic plague;

- syn. ambulant plague, pestis ambulans;

ambuscade / æ m b ə s k eɪ d /

n. засада;
n1
the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise;

- syn. ambush, lying in wait, trap;

v1
wait in hiding to attack;

- syn. ambush, bushwhack, lie in wait, lurk, scupper, waylay;

ambuscader / æ m b ə s k eɪ d ə , æ m b ə s k eɪ d ə ɹ /

a. подстерегающее добычу в засаде животное;

ambush / æ m b ʊ ʃ /

n. засада;
n1
the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise;

- syn. ambuscade, lying in wait, trap;

v1
wait in hiding to attack;

- syn. ambuscade, bushwhack, lie in wait, lurk, scupper, waylay;

v2
hunt (quarry) by stalking and ambushing;

- syn. still-hunt;

ambusher / æ m b ʊ ʃ ə , æ m b ʊ ʃ ə ɹ /
n1
an attacker who waits in a concealed position to launch a surprise attack;

Ambystoma

n. амбистома;
n1
type genus of the Ambystomatidae;

- syn. genus Ambystoma;

Ambystoma maculatum
n1
glossy black North American salamander with yellow spots;

- syn. spotted salamander;

Ambystoma mexicanum

[?] 0. аксолотль;
n1
larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing;

- syn. axolotl, mud puppy;

Ambystoma talpoideum
n1
brownish-black burrowing salamander of southeastern United States;

- syn. mole salamander;

Ambystoma tigrinum
n1
widely distributed brown or black North American salamander with vertical yellowish blotches;

- syn. tiger salamander;

Ambystomatidae
n1
New World salamanders;

- syn. family Ambystomatidae;

ambystomid
n1
small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander;

- syn. ambystomid salamander;

ambystomid salamander
n1
small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander;

- syn. ambystomid;

amca

0. "амка";

AMD
n1
macular degeneration that is age-related;

- syn. age-related macular degeneration;

ameba / ə m i b ə /

n. амеба;
n1
naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion;

- syn. amoeba;

ameban / ə m i b ə n /

a. амебный; амебовидный;
a1
pertaining to or resembling amoebae;

- "amoebic dysentery";

- syn. amebic, amebous, amoeban, amoebic, amoebous;

amebiasis

n. амебиаз; амебная дизентерия;
n1
infection by a disease-causing ameba;

- syn. amebiosis, amoebiasis, amoebiosis;

amebic

[?] a. амебный; амебовидный;
a1
pertaining to or resembling amoebae;

- "amoebic dysentery";

- syn. ameban, amebous, amoeban, amoebic, amoebous;

amebic dysentery
n1
inflammation of the intestines caused by Endamoeba histolytica;

- usually acquired by ingesting food or water contaminated with feces;

- characterized by severe diarrhea;

- syn. amoebic dysentery;

amebiosis

[?] n. амебиаз; амебная дизентерия;
n1
infection by a disease-causing ameba;

- syn. amebiasis, amoebiasis, amoebiosis;

amebocyte

n. амебоцит;

ameboid

a. амебовидный; амебоидный;
a1
like an amoeba (especially in having a variable irregular shape);

- syn. amoeboid;

amebous

[?] a. амебный; амебовидный;
a1
pertaining to or resembling amoebae;

- "amoebic dysentery";

- syn. ameban, amebic, amoeban, amoebic, amoebous;

Amedeo Avogadro
n1
Italian physicist noted for his work on gases;

- proposed what has come to be called Avogadro's law (1776-1856);

- syn. Avogadro;

Amedeo Modigliano
n1
Italian painter and sculptor (1884-1920);

- syn. Modigliani;

ameer / ə m ɪə , ə m ɪə ɹ /

n. эмир;
n1
an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia);

- syn. amir, emeer, emir;

ameerate / ə m ɪə ɛ t /

n. эмират;

ameiosis

0. амейоз;

Ameiuridae
n1
North American catfishes;

- syn. family Ameiuridae;

Ameiurus
n1
type genus of the Ameiuridae: bullhead catfishes;

- syn. genus Ameiurus;

Ameiurus Melas

[?] a. надутые губы;
n. деточка; индюшонок; крошечка; надутый вид; птенец; цыпленок;
v. говорить с надутым видом; дуться; надувать губы;
n1
catfish common in eastern United States;

- syn. horned pout, hornpout, pout;

Amelanchier
n1
North American deciduous trees or shrubs;

- syn. genus Amelanchier;

Amelanchier alnifolia
n1
shrub or small tree of northwestern North America having fragrant creamy white flowers and small waxy purple-red fruits;

- syn. alder-leaved serviceberry, alderleaf Juneberry;

Amelanchier bartramiana
n1
open-growing shrub of eastern North America having pure white flowers and small waxy almost black fruits;

- syn. Bartram Juneberry;

amelcorn

n. двузернянка; пшеница-полба; эммер;

amelia

n. амелия; амилия; врожденное отсутствие рук или ног; эмилия;
n1
congenital absence of an arm or leg;

Amelia Earhart
n1
first woman aviator to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic (1928);

- while attempting to fly around the world she disappeared over the Pacific (1898-1937);

- syn. Earhart;

ameliorable

r. поддающийся улучшению; предназначенный для мелиорации;

ameliorant

n. мелиорант;

ameliorate / ə m i ɫ ɪə ɹ eɪ t /

v. мелиорировать; повышать качество *;
v1
to make better;

- "The editor improved the manuscript with his changes";

- syn. amend, better, improve, meliorate;

v2
get better;

- "The weather improved toward evening";

- syn. better, improve, meliorate;

ameliorating / ə m i ɫ ɪə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. мелиоративный;
a1
tending to ameliorate;

- syn. ameliorative, amelioratory, meliorative;

- sim. bettering;

amelioration / ə m i ɫ ɪə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. мелиорация;
n1
the act of relieving ills and changing for the better;

- syn. betterment, melioration;

ameliorative / ə m i ɫ j ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. мелиоративный;
a1
tending to ameliorate;

- syn. ameliorating, amelioratory, meliorative;

- sim. bettering;

ameliorator

n. мелиорант; мелиоратор;

amelioratory

[?] a. мелиоративный;
a1
tending to ameliorate;

- syn. ameliorating, ameliorative, meliorative;

- sim. bettering;

ameliotory

a. мелиоративный; улучшающий;

ameloblast
n1
a cell from which tooth enamel develops;

amelogenesis
n1
the developmental process of forming tooth enamel;

Amen / ɑ m ɛ n /

0. 'добро'; аминь; правда!; хорошо!;
n. амон; бог солнца; заключение; заключительные слова; одобрение; пусть так и будет!; согласие;
n1
a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath;

- worshipped especially at Thebes;

- syn. Amon, Amun;

Amen-Ra
n1
Egyptian sun god;

- supreme god of the universe in whom Amen and Ra were merged;

- principal deity during Theban supremacy;

- syn. Amon-Ra, Amun Ra;

amen cadence
n1
a cadence (frequently ending church music) in which the chord of the subdominant precedes the chord of the tonic;

- syn. plagal cadence;

amen corner
n1
area reserved for persons leading the responsive `amens';

amen ra

0. амон-ра;
n. бог солнца;

amenability / ə m i n ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. ответственность;
n1
the trait of being cooperative;

- syn. amenableness, cooperativeness;

amenable / ə m i n ə b ɫ /

a. ответственный;
a1
disposed or willing to conform;

- "someone amenable to the instruction of others";

- syn. conformable;

- sim. compliant;

a2
responsive to suggestions and influences;

- "a tractable student";

- "an amenable child";

- syn. tractable;

- sim. susceptible;

a3
open to being acted upon in a certain way;

- "an amenable hospitalization should not result in untimely death";

- "the tumor was not amenable to surgical treatment";

- sim. susceptible;

a4
liable to answer to a higher authority;

- "the president is amenable to the constitutional court";

- sim. responsible;

amenableness / ə m i n ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. ответственность;
n1
the trait of being cooperative;

- syn. amenability, cooperativeness;

amenably / ə m i n ə b ɫ i /

0. в соответствии; послушно; согласно;

amend / ə m ɛ n d /

v. внести поправки в; вносить поправки в;
v1
make amendments to;

- "amend the document";

v2
to make better;

- "The editor improved the manuscript with his changes";

- syn. ameliorate, better, improve, meliorate;

v3
set straight or right;

- "remedy these deficiencies";

- "rectify the inequities in salaries";

- "repair an oversight";

- syn. rectify, remediate, remedy, repair;

amendable / ə m ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

a. исправимый;
a1
capable of being corrected by additions;

- "an amendable flaw";

- syn. correctable;

- sim. corrigible;

amendatory / ə m ɛ n d ə t ə ɹ i /

r. способствующий исправлению;
a1
effecting amendment;

- "added amendatory phrases to the text";

- sim. bettering;

amende / ə m ɛ n d /

n. возмещение; компенсация;

amended / ə m ɛ n d ɪ d /
a1
of legislation;

- sim. revised;

a2
modified for the better;

- "his amended ways";

- sim. better;

amended return
n1
a tax return that corrects the information in an earlier return;

amendment / ə m ɛ n d m ə n t /

n. поправка;
n1
the act of amending or correcting;

n2
a statement that is added to or revises or improves a proposal or document (a bill or constitution etc.);

amendments / ə m ɛ n d m ə n t s /

n. коррективы;

amends / ə m ɛ n d z /

n. возмещение или покрытие причиненного ущерба; возмещение причиненного ущерба; вознаграждение; компенсация; компенсация причиненного ущерба; покрытие причиненного ущерба;
n1
a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury;

- syn. damages, indemnification, indemnity, redress, restitution;

n2
something done or paid in expiation of a wrong;

- "how can I make amends";

- syn. reparation;

amene

a. любезный; приятный;

Amenhotep IV
n1
early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC);

- syn. Akhenaten, Akhenaton, Ikhanaton;

amenia

[?] n. аменорея; отсутствие месячных;
n1
absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow;

- syn. amenorrhea, amenorrhoea;

amenities / ə m i n ɪ t ɪ z /

n. обслуживание; удобства; услуги;
n1
things that make you comfortable and at ease;

- "all the comforts of home";

- syn. comforts, conveniences, creature comforts;

amenity / ə m i n ɪ t i /

n. прелесть; приятность;
n1
pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions;

- "a well trained staff saw to the agreeableness of our accommodations";

- "he discovered the amenities of reading at an early age";

- syn. agreeableness;

amenophily

n. аменофилия; опыление с помощью ветра;

amenorrhea

n. аменорея; отсутствие месячных;
n1
absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow;

- syn. amenia, amenorrhoea;

amenorrheal
a1
related to the suppression of normal menstrual flow for any reason other than pregnancy;

- syn. amenorrheic, amenorrhoeal, amenorrhoeic;

amenorrheic
a1
related to the suppression of normal menstrual flow for any reason other than pregnancy;

- syn. amenorrheal, amenorrhoeal, amenorrhoeic;

amenorrhoea

n. аменорея; отсутствие месячных;
n1
absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow;

- syn. amenia, amenorrhea;

amenorrhoeal
a1
related to the suppression of normal menstrual flow for any reason other than pregnancy;

- syn. amenorrheal, amenorrheic, amenorrhoeic;

amenorrhoeic
a1
related to the suppression of normal menstrual flow for any reason other than pregnancy;

- syn. amenorrheal, amenorrheic, amenorrhoeal;

ament

a. слабоумный;
n. идиот; сережка;
n1
a cylindrical spikelike inflorescence;

- syn. catkin;

amentaceous

a. сережконосный; сережчатый;
a1
(of plants) bearing or characterized by aments or catkins;

- syn. amentiferous;

- sim. productive;

amental / ɑ m ɛ n t ɫ /

n. лишенный разума;

amentia / ɑ m ɛ n ʃ ɪə /

n. аментивный синдром; аменция; слабоумие;
n1
extreme mental retardation;

- syn. idiocy;

Amentiferae / ɑ m ɛ n t ɪ f ə ɹ i /
n1
used in some classification systems for plants that bear catkins;

- syn. group Amentiferae;

amentiferous / ɑ m ɛ n t ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. сережконосный;
a1
(of plants) bearing or characterized by aments or catkins;

- syn. amentaceous;

- sim. productive;

amentum

n. сережка;

amerasian

n. человек смешанного американо-азиатского происхождения;

amerce / ə m ɝ s /

v. наказать; наказывать; оштрафовать; штрафовать;
v1
punish with an arbitrary penalty;

v2
punish by a fine imposed arbitrarily by the discretion of the court;

amercement / ə m ɝ s m ə n t /

n. денежный штраф; наказание;
n1
money extracted as a penalty;

- syn. fine, mulct;

amerciable
a1
of a crime or misdemeanor;

- punishable by a fine set by a judge;

- sim. illegal;

amerciament

n. денежный штраф; наказание; наложение штрафа; санкция;

America / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə /

n. Америка;
n1
North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean;

- achieved independence in 1776;

- syn. U.S., U.S.A., US, USA, United States, United States of America, the States;

n2
North America and South America and Central America;

america firster

n. член или сторонник американской изоляционистской группы 'америка`;

American / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n /

a. американский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the United States;

n2
the English language as used in the United States;

- syn. American English, American language;

n3
a native or inhabitant of a North American or Central American or South American country;

a1
of or relating to the United States of America or its people or language or culture;

- "American citizens";

- "American English";

- "the American dream";

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of the continents and islands of the Americas;

- "the American hemisphere";

- "American flora and fauna";

American-Indian language
n1
any of the languages spoken by Amerindians;

- syn. American Indian, Amerind, Amerindian language, Indian;

American agave
n1
widely cultivated American monocarpic plant with greenish-white flowers on a tall stalk;

- blooms only after ten to twenty years and then dies;

- syn. Agave americana;

American alligator
n1
large alligator of the southeastern United States;

- syn. Alligator mississipiensis;

American aloe

[?] n. агава; американское алоэ; столетник;
n1
tropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes;

- some cultivated for ornament or for fiber;

- syn. agave, century plant;

American angelica tree
n1
small deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub of eastern United States;

- syn. Aralia spinosa, Hercules'-club, devil's walking stick;

American antelope

[?] 0. вилорогая антилопа;
n. вилорог;
n1
fleet antelope-like ruminant of western North American plains with small branched horns;

- syn. Antilocapra americana, prongbuck, pronghorn, pronghorn antelope;

American arborvitae
n1
small evergreen of eastern North America having tiny scalelike leaves on flattened branchlets;

- syn. Thuja occidentalis, northern white cedar, white cedar;

American arrowroot

[?] n. аррорут; маранта;
n1
white-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch;

- syn. Maranta arundinaceae, arrowroot, obedience plant;

American aspen
n1
slender aspen native to North America;

- syn. American quaking aspen, Populus tremuloides;

American badger
n1
a variety of badger native to America;

- syn. Taxidea taxus;

American Baptist Convention
n1
an association of Northern Baptists;

- syn. Northern Baptist Convention;

American barberry
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern North America whose leaves turn scarlet in autumn and having racemes of yellow flowers followed by ellipsoid glossy red berries;

- syn. Berberis canadensis;

American basswood
n1
large American shade tree with large dark green leaves and rounded crown;

- syn. American lime, Tilia americana;

American beech
n1
North American forest tree with light green leaves and edible nuts;

- syn. Fagus americana, Fagus grandifolia, red beech, white beech;

American bison

[?] n. Баффало; Буффало;
n1
large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains;

- syn. American buffalo, Bison bison, buffalo;

American bittern
n1
a kind of bittern;

- syn. Botaurus lentiginosus, stake driver;

American bittersweet

[?] a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. Celastrus scandens, bittersweet, climbing bittersweet, false bittersweet, shrubby bittersweet, staff vine, waxwork;

American black bear
n1
brown to black North American bear;

- smaller and less ferocious than the brown bear;

- syn. Euarctos americanus, Ursus americanus, black bear;

American blight
n1
primarily a bark feeder on aerial parts and roots of apple and other trees;

- syn. Eriosoma lanigerum, woolly apple aphid;

American bog asphodel
n1
of the eastern United States: New Jersey to South Carolina;

- syn. Narthecium americanum;

American brooklime

[?] n. вероника-поточник;
n1
plant of western North America and northeastern Asia having prostrate stems with dense racemes of pale violet to lilac flowers;

- syn. Veronica americana, brooklime;

American buffalo

[?] n. Баффало; Буффало;
n1
large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains;

- syn. American bison, Bison bison, buffalo;

American bugbane
n1
bugbane of the eastern United States having erect racemes of white flowers;

- syn. Cimicifuga americana, summer cohosh;

American capital
n1
the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca;

- George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791;

- syn. Washington, Washington D.C., capital of the United States;

American centaury

[?] a. бледно-розовый; душещипательный; сентиментальный;
n. бледно-розовый цвет; розоватый пигмент;
n1
any of several pink-flowered marsh plant of the eastern United States resembling a true centaury;

- syn. Sabbatia Angularis, Sabbatia stellaris, bitter floom, marsh pink, rose pink;

American chameleon
n1
small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with the ability to change skin color;

- syn. Anolis carolinensis, anole;

American cheese

[?] n. чеддер;
n1
hard smooth-textured cheese;

- originally made in Cheddar in southwestern England;

- syn. Armerican cheddar, cheddar, cheddar cheese;

American chestnut
n1
large tree found from Maine to Alabama;

- syn. American sweet chestnut, Castanea dentata;

American Civil War
n1
civil war in the United States between the North and the South;

- 1861-1865;

- syn. United States Civil War, War between the States;

American cockroach
n1
large reddish brown free-flying cockroach originally from southern United States but now widely distributed;

- syn. Periplaneta americana;

American columbo
n1
any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera;

- widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington;

- syn. American gentian, columbo, deer's-ear, deer's-ears, pyramid plant;

American coot
n1
a coot found in North America;

- syn. Fulica americana, marsh hen, mud hen, water hen;

American copper
n1
common copper butterfly of central and eastern North America;

- syn. Lycaena hypophlaeas;

American crab apple
n1
medium-sized tree of the eastern United States having pink blossoms and small yellow fruit;

- syn. Malus coronaria, garland crab;

American cranberry
n1
trailing red-fruited plant;

- syn. Vaccinium macrocarpon, large cranberry;

American cranberry bush
n1
deciduous North American shrub or small tree having three-lobed leaves and red berries;

- syn. Viburnum trilobum, cranberry bush, cranberry tree, highbush cranberry;

American crayfish
n1
common large crayfishes of eastern North America;

American creeper
n1
a common creeper in North America with a down-curved bill;

- syn. Certhia americana, brown creeper;

American cress
n1
of southwestern Europe;

- cultivated in Florida;

- syn. American watercress, Barbarea praecox, Barbarea verna, Belle Isle cress, early winter cress, land cress;

American crow
n1
common crow of North America;

- syn. Corvus brachyrhyncos;

American dewberry
n1
of eastern North America;

- syn. Northern dewberry, Rubus flagellaris;

n2
North American dewberry;

- syn. Rubus canadensis;

American dog tick
n1
common tick that can transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia;

- syn. Dermacentor variabilis, wood tick;

American dog violet
n1
violet of eastern North America having pale violet to white flowers;

- syn. Viola conspersa;

American dogwood
n1
common North American shrub with reddish purple twigs and white flowers;

- syn. Cornus stolonifera, red dogwood, red osier, red osier dogwood, redbrush;

American Dream
n1
the widespread aspiration of Americans to live better than their parents did;

American dwarf birch
n1
small shrub of colder parts of North America and Greenland;

- syn. Betula glandulosa, Newfoundland dwarf birch;

American eagle
n1
a large eagle of North America that has a white head and dark wings and body;

- syn. Haliaeetus leucocephalus, bald eagle;

American egret
n1
a common egret of the genus Egretta found in America;

- it is a variety of the Old World white egret Casmerodius albus;

- syn. Egretta albus, great white heron;

American elder
n1
common elder of central and eastern North America bearing purple-black berries;

- fruit used in wines and jellies;

- syn. Sambucus canadensis, black elderberry, sweet elder;

American elk

[?] n. вапити; канадский олень;
n1
large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male;

- syn. Cervus elaphus canadensis, elk, wapiti;

n2
common deer of temperate Europe and Asia;

- syn. Cervus elaphus, elk, red deer, wapiti;

American elm
n1
large ornamental tree with graceful gradually spreading branches common in eastern North America;

- syn. Ulmus americana, rock elm, water elm, white elm;

American English
n1
the English language as used in the United States;

- syn. American, American language;

American Falls
n1
a part of Niagara Falls in western New York (north of Buffalo);

American featherfoil
n1
a featherfoil of the eastern United States with submerged spongy inflated flower stalks and white flowers;

- syn. Hottonia inflata, water gillyflower;

American Federalist Party
n1
a major political party in the United States in the early 19th century;

- founded by Alexander Hamilton;

- favored a strong centralized government;

- syn. Federal Party, Federalist Party;

American Federation of Labor
n1
a federation of North American labor unions that merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955;

- syn. AFL;

American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations
n1
the largest federation of North American labor unions;

- formed in 1955;

- syn. AFL-CIO;

American feverfew
n1
stout perennial herb of the eastern United States with whitish flowers;

- leaves traditionally used by Catawba Indians to treat burns;

- syn. Parthenium integrifolium, prairie dock, wild quinine;

American flag
n1
the national flag of the United States of America;

- syn. Old Glory, Star-Spangled Banner, Stars and Stripes;

American flagfish
n1
a fish with a dark-blue back and whitish sides with red stripes;

- found in swamps and streams of Florida;

- syn. Jordanella floridae, flagfish;

American fly honeysuckle
n1
erect deciduous North American shrub with yellow-white flowers;

- syn. Lonicera canadensis, fly honeysuckle;

American flying squirrel
n1
New World flying squirrels;

American football
n1
a game played by two teams of 11 players on a rectangular field 100 yards long;

- teams try to get possession of the ball and advance it across the opponents goal line in a series of (running or passing) plays;

- syn. American football game;

American football game
n1
a game played by two teams of 11 players on a rectangular field 100 yards long;

- teams try to get possession of the ball and advance it across the opponents goal line in a series of (running or passing) plays;

- syn. American football;

American foxhound
n1
an American breed of foxhounds used for hunting both in packs and individually;

American frogbit
n1
American plant with roundish heart-shaped or kidney-shaped leaves;

- usually rooted in muddy bottoms of ponds and ditches;

- syn. Limnodium spongia;

American gallinule
n1
American purple gallinule;

- syn. Porphyrula martinica;

American gentian
n1
any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera;

- widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington;

- syn. American columbo, columbo, deer's-ear, deer's-ears, pyramid plant;

American germander
n1
subshrub with serrate leaves and cream-colored to pink or purple flowers in spikelike racemes;

- North America;

- syn. Teucrium canadense, wood sage;

American ginseng
n1
North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng;

- syn. Panax quinquefolius, sang;

American gray birch
n1
medium-sized birch of eastern North America having white or pale grey bark and valueless wood;

- occurs often as a second-growth forest tree;

- syn. American grey birch, Betula populifolia, gray birch, grey birch;

American green toad
n1
small green or yellow-green toad with small black bars and stripes;

- syn. Bufo debilis;

American grey birch
n1
medium-sized birch of eastern North America having white or pale grey bark and valueless wood;

- occurs often as a second-growth forest tree;

- syn. American gray birch, Betula populifolia, gray birch, grey birch;

American hackberry
n1
large deciduous shade tree of southern United States with small deep purple berries;

- syn. Celtis occidentalis;

American harvest mouse
n1
any of several small greyish New World mice inhabiting e.g. grain fields;

- syn. harvest mouse;

American hazel
n1
nut-bearing shrub of eastern North America;

- syn. Corylus americana;

American hellebore
n1
North American plant having large leaves and yellowish green flowers growing in racemes;

- yields a toxic alkaloid used medicinally;

- syn. Indian poke, Veratrum viride, bugbane, white hellebore;

American holly
n1
an evergreen tree;

- syn. Christmas holly;

American hop
n1
native American plant sometimes confused with the European hop;

- syn. Humulus americanus;

American hornbeam
n1
tree or large shrub with grey bark and blue-green leaves that turn red-orange in autumn;

- syn. Carpinus caroliniana;

American Indian
n1
any of the languages spoken by Amerindians;

- syn. American-Indian language, Amerind, Amerindian language, Indian;

American Indian Day
n1
US: the 4th Friday in September;

American ivy

[?] n. английский солдат; вьющееся растение; дешевая сигарета; жимолость;
n1
common North American vine with compound leaves and bluish-black berrylike fruit;

- syn. Parthenocissus quinquefolia, Virginia creeper, woodbine;

American kestrel

[?] n. пустельга обыкновенная;
n1
small North American falcon;

- syn. Falco sparverius, kestrel, sparrow hawk;

American Labor Party
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- formed in 1936 in New York when labor and liberals bolted the Democratic Party;

American lady crab
n1
brightly spotted crab of sandy beaches of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- syn. Ovalipes ocellatus, calico crab, lady crab;

American language
n1
the English language as used in the United States;

- syn. American, American English;

American larch

[?] n. лиственница американская;
n1
medium-sized larch of Canada and northern United States including Alaska having a broad conic crown and rust-brown scaly bark;

- syn. Larix laricina, black larch, tamarack;

American laurel
n1
a North American evergreen shrub having glossy leaves and white or rose-colored flowers;

- syn. Kalmia latifolia, calico bush, mountain laurel, wood laurel;

American Legion
n1
the largest organization of United States war veterans;

American leishmaniasis
n1
a form of leishmaniasis endemic in Mexico and Central American and South America;

- sores are limited to the skin and mucosa;

- syn. New World leishmaniasis, leishmaniasis americana, mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, nasopharyngeal leishmaniasis;

American licorice
n1
North American plant similar to true licorice and having a root with similar properties;

- syn. American liquorice, Glycyrrhiza lepidota, wild licorice, wild liquorice;

American lime
n1
large American shade tree with large dark green leaves and rounded crown;

- syn. American basswood, Tilia americana;

American liquorice
n1
North American plant similar to true licorice and having a root with similar properties;

- syn. American licorice, Glycyrrhiza lepidota, wild licorice, wild liquorice;

American lobster
n1
flesh of cold-water lobsters having large tender claws;

- caught from Maine to the Carolinas;

- syn. Maine lobster, Northern lobster;

n2
lobster of Atlantic coast of America;

- syn. Homarus americanus, Maine lobster, Northern lobster;

American lotus
n1
water lily of eastern North America having pale yellow blossoms and edible globular nutlike seeds;

- syn. Nelumbo lutea, water chinquapin, yanquapin;

American magpie
n1
a magpie of Rocky Mountains in North America;

- syn. Pica pica hudsonia;

American maidenhair fern
n1
hardy palmately branched North American fern with divergent recurved branches borne on lustrous dark reddish stipes;

- syn. Adiantum pedatum, five-fingered maidenhair fern;

American marten
n1
valued for its fur;

- syn. American sable, Martes americana;

American mastodon
n1
mastodon of North America;

- in some classifications considered a mammoth rather than a mastodon;

- syn. American mastodont, Mammut americanum;

American mastodont
n1
mastodon of North America;

- in some classifications considered a mammoth rather than a mastodon;

- syn. American mastodon, Mammut americanum;

American merganser
n1
common North American diving duck considered a variety of the European goosander;

- syn. Mergus merganser americanus;

American mink
n1
usually rich dark brown;

- syn. Mustela vison;

American mistletoe
n1
the traditional mistletoe of Christmas in America: grows on deciduous trees and can severely weaken the host plant;

- syn. Phoradendron flavescens, Phoradendron serotinum;

n2
small herb with scalelike leaves on reddish-brown stems and berrylike fruits;

- parasitic on spruce and larch trees;

- syn. Arceuthobium pusillum;

American mountain ash
n1
a variety of mountain ash;

- syn. Sorbus americana;

American oil palm
n1
palm of Central and South America;

- syn. Elaeis oleifera;

American olive
n1
small tree of southern United States having panicles of dull white flowers followed by dark purple fruits;

- syn. Osmanthus americanus, devilwood;

American organ
n1
a free-reed instrument in which air is drawn in through reeds by suction bellows;

American oriole

[?] n. иволга; искусственная приманка для форели; рыжевато-коричневый цвет;
n1
American songbird;

- male is black and orange or yellow;

- syn. New World oriole, oriole;

American parasol
n1
an agaric with a pallid cap and a stalk that is enlarged near the base;

- syn. Lepiota americana;

American parsley fern
n1
rock-inhabiting fern of northern North America growing in massive tufts and having fronds resembling parsley;

- syn. American rock brake, Cryptogramma acrostichoides;

American Party
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- active in the 1850s to keep power out of the hands of immigrants and Roman Catholics;

- syn. Know-Nothing Party;

American pasqueflower
n1
short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers;

- North America and Siberia;

- syn. American pulsatilla, Anemone ludoviciana, Eastern pasque flower, Pulsatilla patens, blue tulip, lion's beard, prairie anemone, wild crocus;

American pennyroyal

[?] n. мята болотная;
n1
erect hairy branching American herb having purple-blue flowers;

- yields an essential oil used as an insect repellent and sometimes in folk medicine;

- syn. Hedeoma pulegioides, pennyroyal;

American persimmon
n1
medium-sized tree of dry woodlands in the southern and eastern United States bearing yellow or orange very astringent fruit that is edible when fully ripe;

- syn. Diospyros virginiana, possumwood;

American pit bull terrier
n1
American breed of muscular terriers with a short close-lying stiff coat;

- syn. American Staffordshire terrier, Staffordshire terrier, pit bull terrier;

American plaice
n1
large American food fish;

- syn. Hippoglossoides platessoides;

American plan
n1
a hotel plan that includes three meals daily;

American plane

[?] n. американский платан;
n1
very large spreading plane tree of eastern and central North America to Mexico;

- syn. American sycamore, Platanus occidentalis, buttonwood;

American pulsatilla
n1
short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers;

- North America and Siberia;

- syn. American pasqueflower, Anemone ludoviciana, Eastern pasque flower, Pulsatilla patens, blue tulip, lion's beard, prairie anemone, wild crocus;

American quaking aspen
n1
slender aspen native to North America;

- syn. American aspen, Populus tremuloides;

American raspberry
n1
red raspberry of North America;

- syn. Rubus idaeus strigosus, Rubus strigosus;

American rattlebox
n1
tropical American annual herb having an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle;

- syn. Crotalaria sagitallis;

American red elder
n1
common North American shrub or small tree;

- syn. Sambucus pubens, red-berried elder, stinking elder;

American red plum
n1
wild plum trees of eastern and central North America having red-orange fruit with yellow flesh;

- syn. August plum, Prunus americana, goose plum;

American red squirrel
n1
of northern United States and Canada;

- syn. Sciurus hudsonicus, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, red squirrel, spruce squirrel;

American redstart

[?] n. горихвостка-лысушка;
n1
flycatching warbler of eastern North America the male having bright orange on sides and wings and tail;

- syn. Setophaga ruticilla, redstart;

American Revised Version
n1
a revised version of the King James Version;

- syn. American Standard Version;

American Revolution
n1
the revolution of the American Colonies against Great Britain;

- 1775-1783;

- syn. American Revolutionary War, American War of Independence, War of American Independence;

American Revolutionary leader
n1
a nationalist leader in the American Revolution and in the creation of the United States;

American Revolutionary War
n1
the revolution of the American Colonies against Great Britain;

- 1775-1783;

- syn. American Revolution, American War of Independence, War of American Independence;

American robin

[?] 0. дрозд;
n. зарянка; лягодон; малиновка; морской петух; пенни; робин;
n1
large American thrush having a rust-red breast and abdomen;

- syn. Turdus migratorius, robin;

American rock brake
n1
rock-inhabiting fern of northern North America growing in massive tufts and having fronds resembling parsley;

- syn. American parsley fern, Cryptogramma acrostichoides;

American sable
n1
valued for its fur;

- syn. American marten, Martes americana;

American saddle horse
n1
a high-stepping horse originating in Kentucky;

American Samoa
n1
a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa;

- syn. AS, Eastern Samoa;

American shrew mole
n1
greyish-black shrew mole of the United States and Canada;

- syn. Neurotrichus gibbsii;

American sign language
n1
the sign language used in the United States;

- syn. ASL;

American smelt
n1
common smelt of eastern North America and Alaska;

- syn. rainbow smelt;

American smokewood
n1
shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke;

- syn. Cotinus americanus, Cotinus obovatus, chittamwood;

American smooth dogfish
n1
found along the Atlantic coast of the Americas;

- syn. Mustelus canis;

American spicebush
n1
deciduous shrub of the eastern United States having highly aromatic leaves and bark and yellow flowers followed by scarlet or yellow berries;

- syn. Benjamin bush, Benzoin odoriferum, Lindera benzoin, spice bush, spicebush;

American spikenard
n1
unarmed woody rhizomatous perennial plant distinguished from wild sarsaparilla by more aromatic roots and panicled umbels;

- southeastern North America to Mexico;

- syn. Aralia racemosa, life-of-man, petty morel;

American Staffordshire terrier
n1
American breed of muscular terriers with a short close-lying stiff coat;

- syn. American pit bull terrier, Staffordshire terrier, pit bull terrier;

American Standard Code for Information Interchange
n1
(computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies;

- a string of 7 binary digits represents each character;

- used in most microcomputers;

- syn. ASCII;

American Standard Version
n1
a revised version of the King James Version;

- syn. American Revised Version;

American star grass
n1
perennial star grass of North America;

- syn. Hypoxis hirsuta;

American state
n1
one of the 50 states of the United States;

American Stock Exchange
n1
a stock exchange in New York;

- syn. AMEX, Curb;

American sweet chestnut
n1
large tree found from Maine to Alabama;

- syn. American chestnut, Castanea dentata;

American sweet gum

[?] n. амбровое дерево; ликвидамбар смолоносный; стираксовое дерево;
n1
a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar having prickly spherical fruit clusters and fragrant sap;

- syn. Liquidambar styraciflua, bilsted, red gum, sweet gum, sweet gum tree;

American sycamore

[?] n. американский платан;
n1
very large spreading plane tree of eastern and central North America to Mexico;

- syn. American plane, Platanus occidentalis, buttonwood;

American toad
n1
common toad of America;

- syn. Bufo americanus;

American turkey oak
n1
small slow-growing deciduous shrubby tree of dry sandy barrens of southeastern United States having leaves with bristle-tipped lobes resembling turkey's toes;

- syn. Quercus laevis, turkey oak;

American twinflower
n1
similar to the twinflower of northern Europe and Asia;

- syn. Linnaea borealis americana;

American Virgin Islands
n1
more than 130 southeastern Virgin Islands;

- a dependent territory of the United States;

- syn. United States Virgin Islands, VI;

American wall fern
n1
chiefly lithophytic or epiphytic fern of North America and east Asia;

- syn. Polypodium virgianum, rock brake, rock polypody;

American War of Independence
n1
the revolution of the American Colonies against Great Britain;

- 1775-1783;

- syn. American Revolution, American Revolutionary War, War of American Independence;

American water ouzel
n1
a water ouzel of western North America;

- syn. Cinclus mexicanus;

American water shrew
n1
water shrew of North America;

- syn. Sorex palustris;

American water spaniel
n1
breed of medium-sized spaniels originating in America having chocolate or liver-colored curly coat;

American watercress
n1
mat-forming perennial found in cold springs of the eastern United States;

- syn. Cardamine rotundifolia, mountain watercress;

n2
of southwestern Europe;

- cultivated in Florida;

- syn. American cress, Barbarea praecox, Barbarea verna, Belle Isle cress, early winter cress, land cress;

American white birch
n1
small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes;

- syn. Betula cordifolia, Betula papyrifera, canoe birch, paper birch, paperbark birch;

American white oak
n1
large slow-growing deciduous tree of the eastern United States having stout spreading branches and leaves with usually 7 rounded lobes;

- yields strong and durable hard wood;

- syn. Quercus alba;

American white pine
n1
tall-growing pine of eastern North America;

- bark is brown with longitudinal fissures when mature;

- valued as a timber tree;

- syn. Pinus strobus, eastern white pine, weymouth pine;

American widgeon
n1
a widgeon the male of which has a white crown;

- syn. Anas americana, baldpate;

American wistaria
n1
an eastern United States native resembling the cultivated Japanese wisteria having pale purple-lilac flowers;

- syn. American wisteria, Wisteria frutescens;

American wisteria
n1
an eastern United States native resembling the cultivated Japanese wisteria having pale purple-lilac flowers;

- syn. American wistaria, Wisteria frutescens;

American woodcock
n1
small long-billed woodcock;

- prized as a game bird;

- syn. Philohela minor, woodcock snipe;

American wormseed

[?] 0. полынь;
n. марь; растение с противоглистными свойствами; сантонин; цитварное семя;
n1
rank-smelling tropical American pigweed;

- syn. Chenopodium ambrosioides, Mexican tea, Spanish tea, wormseed;

Americana / ə m ɛr ɪ k ɑ n ə /

0. 'американа';
a. относящие к кулютуре и быту америки издания;
n. относящиеся к культуре и быту америки памятники;
n1
any artifact (such as books or furniture or art) that is distinctive of America;

americanese

a. характерные для английского языка в сша выражения;
n. американизм;

Americanisation / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
assimilation into American culture;

- syn. Americanization;

Americanise / ə m ɛr ɪ k æ n ɪ s /
v1
make American in character;

- "The year in the US has completely Americanized him";

- syn. Americanize;

v2
become American in character;

- "After a year in Iowa, he has totally Americanized";

- syn. Americanize;

Americanism / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n ɪ z ə m /

a. характерные для английского языка в сша выражения;
n. американизм; американская традиция; американский обычай; приверженность к американской цивилизации; проамериканские настроения; черта американского образа жизни;
n1
loyalty to the United States and its institutions;

n2
an expression that is characteristic of English as spoken by Americans;

n3
a custom that is peculiar to the United States or its citizens;

americanist / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n ɪ s t /

n. американист; специалист по америке; специалист по индейским языкам; специалист по истории и культуре американских индейцев;

Americanization / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. американизация;
n1
assimilation into American culture;

- syn. Americanisation;

Americanize / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n aɪ z /

v. американизировать; американизироваться; придавать характерные американские черты; принимать в гражданство сша; употреблять американизмы;
v1
make American in character;

- "The year in the US has completely Americanized him";

- syn. Americanise;

v2
become American in character;

- "After a year in Iowa, he has totally Americanized";

- syn. Americanise;

americanly

0. в американском духе или стиле;
n. по-американски;

americanocracy

n. американократия; американское господство;

americanologist

n. американист; американолог;

americanophile

n. американофил;

americanophobe

0. американофоб;

americans / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə n z /

n. американские акции;

Americas / ə m ɛr ɪ k ə z /

n. Америки;

americium / æ m ə ɹ ɪ s ɪə m /

n. америций;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms;

- syn. Am, atomic number 95;

Americus Vespucius
n1
Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America;

- America was named in his honor (1454-1512);

- syn. Amerigo Vespucci, Vespucci;

Amerigo Vespucci
n1
Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America;

- America was named in his honor (1454-1512);

- syn. Americus Vespucius, Vespucci;

Amerind / æ m ə ɹ ɪ n d /

0. америнд;
n. американский индеец; эскимос или алеут;
n1
any of the languages spoken by Amerindians;

- syn. American-Indian language, American Indian, Amerindian language, Indian;

a1
of or pertaining to Native Americans or their culture or languages;

- "Native American religions";

- "Indian arrowheads";

- syn. Amerindic, Indian, Native American;

Amerindian / æ m ə ɹ ɪ n d j ə n /

0. америнд;
n. американский индеец; эскимос или алеут;
n1
any member of the peoples living in North or South America before the Europeans arrived;

- syn. Native American;

Amerindian language
n1
any of the languages spoken by Amerindians;

- syn. American-Indian language, American Indian, Amerind, Indian;

Amerindic / æ m ə ɹ ɪ n d ɪ k /

r. относящийся к индейцам , эскимосам или алеутам;
a1
of or pertaining to Native Americans or their culture or languages;

- "Native American religions";

- "Indian arrowheads";

- syn. Amerind, Indian, Native American;

amertoy

0. 'амертой';
n. американский тойтерьер;

ametabolic

a. аметаболический;
a1
undergoing slight or no metamorphosis;

- syn. ametabolous;

a2
undergoing no (or only slight) metamorphosis;

- sim. nonmetamorphic;

ametabolous

[?] a. аметаболический;
a1
undergoing slight or no metamorphosis;

- syn. ametabolic;

ametallous

a. неметаллический;

amethopterin
n1
toxic antimetabolite that limits cellular reproduction by acting as an antagonist to folic acid;

- used to treat certain cancers and psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis;

- syn. methotrexate, methotrexate sodium;

amethyst / æ m ɪ θ ɪ s t /

n. аметист;
n1
a transparent purple variety of quartz;

- used as a gemstone;

a1
of a moderate purple color;

- sim. chromatic;

amethystine / æ m ɪ θ ɪ s t aɪ n /

a. аметистовый;
a1
containing or resembling amethyst;

amethystine python
n1
a python having the color of amethyst;

ametria
n1
congenital absence of the uterus;

ametropia

n. аметропия;
n1
(ophthalmology) faulty refraction of light rays in the eye as in astigmatism or myopia;

ametropic
a1
of or relating to an abnormal condition of the eye in which visual images are not in focus on the retina;

AMEX

n. американская фондовая биржа;
n1
a stock exchange in New York;

- syn. American Stock Exchange, Curb;

Amhara
n1
a member of the Semitic speaking people of northern Ethiopia;

Amharic / æ m h æ ɹ ɪ k /

n. амхарский язык;
n1
the dominant and official language of Ethiopia;

- a Semitic language much influenced by the Cushitic language with which Amhara have been in close contact;

- syn. Ethiopian language;

a1
related to or characteristic of or written in Amharic;

- "the Amharic language";

ami

n. американец; друг;

Amia
n1
type genus of the Amiidae;

- syn. genus Amia;

Amia calva

[?] n. ильная рыба;
n1
primitive long-bodied carnivorous freshwater fish with a very long dorsal fin;

- found in sluggish waters of North America;

- syn. bowfin, dogfish, grindle;

amiability / eɪ m ɪə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. благожелательность; дружелюбие; приветливость;
n1
a cheerful and agreeable mood;

- syn. good humor, good humour, good temper;

n2
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to);

- syn. affability, affableness, amiableness, bonhomie, geniality;

amiable / eɪ m ɪə b ɫ /

a. благожелательный; дружелюбный; любезный; милый; приветливый; приятный;
a1
disposed to please;

- "an amiable villain with a cocky sidelong grin"- Hal Hinson;

- syn. good-humored, good-humoured;

- sim. good-natured;

a2
diffusing warmth and friendliness;

- "an affable smile";

- "an amiable gathering";

- "cordial relations";

- "a cordial greeting";

- "a genial host";

- syn. affable, cordial, genial;

- sim. friendly;

amiableness / eɪ m ɪə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. приветливость;
n1
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to);

- syn. affability, affableness, amiability, bonhomie, geniality;

amiably / eɪ m ɪə b ɫ i /

d. любезно;
r1
in an affable manner;

- "`Come and visit me,' he said amiably";

- syn. affably, genially;

Amianthum
n1
one species: fly poison;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. genus Amianthum;

Amianthum muscaetoxicum
n1
all parts of plant are highly toxic;

- bulb pounded and used as a fly poison;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Amianthum muscitoxicum, fly poison;

Amianthum muscitoxicum
n1
all parts of plant are highly toxic;

- bulb pounded and used as a fly poison;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Amianthum muscaetoxicum, fly poison;

amianthus

n. амиант; волокнистый асбест; горный лен;

amiantus

n. амиант; волокнистый асбест; горный лен;

amic

a. аминовый;

amicability / æ m ɪ k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. дружелюбие;
n1
a disinclination to quarrel;

- syn. amicableness;

n2
having a disposition characterized by warmth and friendliness;

- syn. amicableness;

amicable / æ m ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. дружеский; дружественный; полюбовный;
a1
characterized by friendship and good will;

- "an amicable agreement";

- also friendly, lovable, loveable, peaceable, peaceful;

- sim. friendly, well-meaning;

amicableness / æ m ɪ k ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. дружелюбие;
n1
a disinclination to quarrel;

- syn. amicability;

n2
having a disposition characterized by warmth and friendliness;

- syn. amicability;

amicably / æ m ɪ k ə b ɫ i /

d. дружески; полюбовно;
r1
in an amicable manner;

- "they separated amicably";

amice / æ m ɪ s /

n. амофор; капюшон; накидка с капюшоном; нарамник; паллий;

amicus curiae
n1
an adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case;

- usually someone who wants to influence the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest;

- syn. friend of the court;

amicus curiae brief
n1
a brief presented by someone interested in influencing the outcome of a lawsuit but who is not a party to it;

amid / ə m ɪ d /

p. посреди; среди;

amidase

n. амидаза;

amide / æ m aɪ d /

n. амид;
n1
any organic compound containing the group -CONH2;

amidmost

0. в самой середине;

amidopyrine

n. амидопирин;
n1
a white crystalline substance used as an analgesic and antipyretic;

- syn. aminopyrine;

amidship / ə m ɪ d ʃ ɪ p /

0. в бок; в боку; в районе миделя; в середину; в средней части судна; по миделю самолета; посередине судна;
a1
located in the middle part of a ship or aircraft;

- sim. central;

r1
at or near or toward the center of a ship;

- "in the late 19th century, engines were placed in front, amidships, and at the rear";

- syn. amidships, midships;

r2
at or near or toward the middle;

amidships / ə m ɪ d ʃ ɪ p s /

0. в бок; в боку; в районе миделя; в середину; в средней части судна; по миделю самолета; посередине судна;
r1
at or near or toward the center of a ship;

- "in the late 19th century, engines were placed in front, amidships, and at the rear";

- syn. amidship, midships;

amidst / ə m ɪ d s t /

p. посреди; среди;

amie

n. возлюбленная; любовница; подруга; приятельница;

Amiens / æ m ɪə n z /

n. Амьен;

amigo

n. друг; приятель;
n1
a friend or comrade;

Amiidae
n1
only the bowfins;

- syn. family Amiidae;

amimia

n. амимия; отсутствие или ослабление выразительности лицевой мускулатуры;

amin

n. амин;

amination

n. аминирование;

amine

n. амин;
n1
a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals;

- syn. aminoalkane;

aminic

[?] n. аминопласт;
a1
pertaining to or containing any of a group of organic compounds of nitrogen derived from ammonia;

- syn. amino;

amino

n. аминопласт;
n1
the radical -NH2;

- syn. amino group;

a1
pertaining to or containing any of a group of organic compounds of nitrogen derived from ammonia;

- syn. aminic;

amino acid
n1
organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group;

- "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids";

- syn. aminoalkanoic acid;

amino group

[?] n. аминопласт;
n1
the radical -NH2;

- syn. amino;

amino plastic

[?] n. аминопласт;
n1
a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds;

- used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles;

- syn. amino resin, aminoplast;

amino resin

[?] n. аминопласт;
n1
a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds;

- used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles;

- syn. amino plastic, aminoplast;

aminoaciduria
n1
abnormal presence of amino acids in the urine;

- usually a symptom of metabolic defects;

aminoalkane

[?] n. амин;
n1
a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals;

- syn. amine;

aminoalkanoic acid
n1
organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group;

- "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids";

- syn. amino acid;

aminobenzine

[?] n. анилин;
n1
oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines;

- syn. aniline, aniline oil, phenylamine;

aminobenzoic acid
n1
a derivative of benzoic acid;

aminomethane
n1
a methyl with the hydrogen atom replaced by an amino radical;

aminopherase
n1
a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound);

- syn. aminotransferase, transaminase;

aminophylline
n1
a theophylline derivative that is used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of bronchial asthma, emphysema, and bronchitis;

aminoplast

n. аминопласт;
n1
a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds;

- used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles;

- syn. amino plastic, amino resin;

aminopyrine

n. аминопирин;
n1
a white crystalline substance used as an analgesic and antipyretic;

- syn. amidopyrine;

aminotransferase
n1
a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound);

- syn. aminopherase, transaminase;

amiodarone
n1
an antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Cordarone) that has potentially fatal side effects and is used to control serious heart rhythm problems only when safer agents have been ineffective;

- syn. Cordarone;

amir / ə m ɪə , ə m ɪə ɹ /

n. эмир;
n1
an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia);

- syn. ameer, emeer, emir;

amirate / ə m ɪə ɛ t /

n. эмират;

Amish

a. аманитский;
n. аманиты; последователи епископа аммана; секта американских менонитов;
r. относящийся к американским менонитам;
n1
an American follower of the Mennonite religion;

Amish sect
n1
an orthodox Anabaptist sect separated from the Mennonites in late 17th century;

- settled chiefly in southeastern Pennsylvania;

amiss / ə m ɪ s /

d. дурно;
a1
not functioning properly;

- "something is amiss";

- "has gone completely haywire";

- "something is wrong with the engine";

- syn. awry, haywire, wrong;

- sim. malfunctioning;

r1
away from the correct or expected course;

- "something has gone awry in our plans";

- "something went badly amiss in the preparations";

- syn. awry;

r2
in an improper or mistaken or unfortunate manner;

- "if you think him guilty you judge amiss";

- "he spoke amiss";

- "no one took it amiss when she spoke frankly";

r3
in an imperfect or faulty way;

- "The lobe was imperfectly developed";

- "Miss Bennet would not play at all amiss if she practiced more"- Jane Austen;

- syn. imperfectly;

amitosis

n. амитоз;
n1
the direct method of cell division characterized by simple division of the nucleus without formation of chromosomes;

amitotic
a1
pertaining to a simple method of cell division;

amitriptyline
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Elavil) with serious side effects;

- interacts with many other medications;

- syn. Elavil, amitriptyline hydrochloride;

amitriptyline hydrochloride
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Elavil) with serious side effects;

- interacts with many other medications;

- syn. Elavil, amitriptyline;

amity / æ m ɪ t i /

n. дружеские отношения;
n1
a cordial disposition;

- syn. cordiality;

n2
a state of friendship and cordiality;

amlodipine besylate
n1
a vasodilator (trade name Norvasc) taken in tablet form;

- prescribed for hypertension and angina pectoris;

- syn. Norvasc;

Amman

n. амман;
n1
the capital and largest city of Jordan;

- syn. capital of Jordan;

ammeter / æ m ɪ t ə , æ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. амперметр;
n1
a meter that measures the flow of electrical current in amperes;

ammine
n1
a complex inorganic compound that contains ammonia molecules;

ammino
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of an ammine (an inorganic coordination compound of ammonia and a metallic salt);

ammite

n. оолит;

ammo

n. боеприпасы;
n1
projectiles to be fired from a gun;

- syn. ammunition;

ammobium
n1
any plant of the genus Ammobium having yellow flowers and silvery foliage;

Ammobium alatum
n1
Australian plant widely cultivated for its beautiful silvery-white blooms with bright yellow centers on long winged stems;

- syn. winged everlasting;

Ammodytes
n1
type genus of the Ammodytidae;

- syn. genus Ammodytes;

Ammodytidae
n1
sand lances;

- syn. family Ammodytidae;

ammon

n. аммон; амон; бог солнца; земля аммонитян;

ammonal

n. аммонал;

ammonia / ə m oʊ n ɪə /

n. аммиак;
n1
a water solution of ammonia;

- syn. ammonia water, ammonium hydroxide;

n2
a pungent gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3);

ammonia alum

[?] a. алюминиевый;
n. алюминий; квасцы;
n1
a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum;

- syn. alum, ammonium alum;

ammonia clock
n1
an atomic clock based on vibrational frequency of the nitrogen atom in the ammonia molecule;

ammonia water

[?] n. аммиак;
n1
a water solution of ammonia;

- syn. ammonia, ammonium hydroxide;

ammoniac / ə m oʊ n ɪ æ k /

a. аммиачный;
n1
the aromatic gum of the ammoniac plant;

- syn. gum ammoniac;

a1
pertaining to or containing or similar to ammonia;

- syn. ammoniacal;

ammoniacal / æ m oʊ n aɪ ə k ə ɫ /

[?] a. аммиачный;
a1
pertaining to or containing or similar to ammonia;

- syn. ammoniac;

ammoniacals

n. аммиачные удобрения;

ammoniate / ə m oʊ n ɪ eɪ t /
v1
treat with ammonia;

ammoniated / ə m oʊ n ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
combined or treated with ammonia;

- "ammoniated mercury";

ammoniation / ə m oʊ n ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. аммонизация;

ammonification
n1
impregnation with ammonia or a compound of ammonia;

ammonify

v. аммонифицировать; аммонифицироваться;
v1
treat with ammonia;

- cause to undergo ammonification;

ammonite / æ m ə n aɪ t /

n. аммонит; аммонитянин;
n1
one of the coiled chambered fossil shells of extinct mollusks;

- syn. ammonoid;

ammonitic
a1
of or related to an order of fossil cephalopods;

ammonium / ə m oʊ n j ə m /
n1
the ion NH4 derived from ammonia;

- behaves in many respects like an alkali metal ion;

- syn. ammonium ion;

ammonium alum

[?] a. алюминиевый;
n. алюминий; квасцы;
n1
a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum;

- syn. alum, ammonia alum;

ammonium carbamate
n1
a salt of carbamic acid that is used as a nitrogen fertilizer;

ammonium carbonate
n1
a carbonate of ammonium;

- used in the manufacture of smelling salts and baking powder and ammonium compounds;

ammonium chloride
n1
a white salt used in dry cells;

- syn. sal ammoniac;

ammonium hydroxide

[?] n. аммиак;
n1
a water solution of ammonia;

- syn. ammonia, ammonia water;

ammonium ion
n1
the ion NH4 derived from ammonia;

- behaves in many respects like an alkali metal ion;

- syn. ammonium;

ammonium nitrate
n1
used as an explosive and fertilizer and rocket propellant;

ammoniuria
n1
excessive ammonia in the urine;

ammonoid

[?] n. аммонит; аммонитянин;
n1
one of the coiled chambered fossil shells of extinct mollusks;

- syn. ammonite;

ammonolysis

n. аммонолиз;

ammonotherapy

n. лечение песочными ваннами; псаммотерапия;

ammophilous

a. песколюбивый;

ammophos

0. аммофос;

ammophoska

n. аммофоска;

Ammotragus
n1
genus of wild sheep;

- syn. genus Ammotragus;

Ammotragus lervia

[?] n. гривистый баран;
n1
wild sheep of northern Africa;

- syn. Barbary sheep, aoudad, arui, audad, maned sheep;

ammunition / æ m j ʊ n ɪ ʃ n /

n. боеприпасы;
n1
projectiles to be fired from a gun;

- syn. ammo;

n2
any nuclear or chemical or biological material that can be used as a weapon of mass destruction;

n3
information that can be used to attack or defend a claim or argument or viewpoint;

- "his admission provided ammunition for his critics";

ammunition chest

[?] n. кессон;
n1
a chest to hold ammunition;

- syn. caisson;

amnesia / æ m n i z ɪə /

n. амнезия;
n1
partial or total loss of memory;

- "he has a total blackout for events of the evening";

- syn. blackout, memory loss;

amnesiac

a. страдающий амнезией человек;
n. страдающий потерей памяти человек; утративший память человек;
n1
a person suffering from amnesia;

- syn. amnesic;

a1
suffering from a partial loss of memory;

- syn. amnesic;

- sim. unmindful;

amnesic

a. страдающие амнезией люди; страдающий амнезией человек;
n. страдающий потерей памяти человек; утративший память человек;
n1
a person suffering from amnesia;

- syn. amnesiac;

a1
of or relating to or caused by amnesia;

- syn. amnestic;

a2
suffering from a partial loss of memory;

- syn. amnesiac;

- sim. unmindful;

amnesic aphasia
n1
inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects;

- syn. amnestic aphasia, anomia, anomic aphasia, nominal aphasia;

amnestic / æ m n ə s t ɪ k /

n. вызывающий нарушение памяти;
a1
of or relating to or caused by amnesia;

- syn. amnesic;

amnestic aphasia
n1
inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects;

- syn. amnesic aphasia, anomia, anomic aphasia, nominal aphasia;

amnesty / æ m n ə s t i /

n. амнистия;
v. амнистировать;
n1
a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment;

n2
a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense;

- syn. pardon;

n3
the formal act of liberating someone;

- syn. free pardon, pardon;

v1
grant a pardon to (a group of people);

amnia

n. амнионы; водные оболочки;

amnic

[?] a. амниотический;
a1
of or related to the amnion or characterized by developing an amnion;

- "amniotic membrane";

- syn. amnionic, amniotic;

amnio
n1
(pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities;

- syn. amniocentesis;

amniocentesis
n1
(pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities;

- syn. amnio;

amniography

n. амниография;

amnion

n. амнион; водная оболочка;
n1
thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals);

- syn. amnios, amniotic sac;

amnionic

[?] a. амниотический;
a1
of or related to the amnion or characterized by developing an amnion;

- "amniotic membrane";

- syn. amnic, amniotic;

amnionic fluid
n1
the serous fluid in which the embryo is suspended inside the amnion;

- "before a woman gives birth her waters break";

- syn. amniotic fluid, waters;

amnios

n. амнион; водная оболочка;
n1
thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals);

- syn. amnion, amniotic sac;

amnioscopy

n. амниоскопия;

Amniota
n1
higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) possessing an amnion during development;

amniote

n. амниот;
n1
any member of the Amniota;

amniotic

a. амниотический;
a1
of or related to the amnion or characterized by developing an amnion;

- "amniotic membrane";

- syn. amnic, amnionic;

amniotic cavity
n1
the fluid-filled cavity that surrounds the developing embryo;

amniotic fluid
n1
the serous fluid in which the embryo is suspended inside the amnion;

- "before a woman gives birth her waters break";

- syn. amnionic fluid, waters;

amniotic sac

[?] n. амнион; водная оболочка;
n1
thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals);

- syn. amnion, amnios;

amobarbital
n1
a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic effects;

- used to relieve insomnia and as an anticonvulsant;

amobarbital sodium

[?] a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
n1
the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate;

- used as a sedative and a hypnotic;

- syn. Amytal, blue, blue angel, blue devil;

amock

a. бешеный; неудержимый; озверевший;
n. амок; бешено; приступ непреодолимого влечения к убийству; приступообразное нарушение сознания;
r. вышедший из-под контроля;
v. безудержно;

amoeba / ə m i b ə /

n. амеба;
n1
naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion;

- syn. ameba;

amoebae / ə m i b i /

0. амебы;

amoebaean

a. амебейный;

amoeban / ə m i b ə n /

a. амебный; амебовидный;
a1
pertaining to or resembling amoebae;

- "amoebic dysentery";

- syn. ameban, amebic, amebous, amoebic, amoebous;

amoebean

a. амебейный;

amoebiasis

n. амебиаз; амебная дизентерия;
n1
infection by a disease-causing ameba;

- syn. amebiasis, amebiosis, amoebiosis;

amoebic / ə m i b ɪ k /

a. амебный; амебовидный;
a1
pertaining to or resembling amoebae;

- "amoebic dysentery";

- syn. ameban, amebic, amebous, amoeban, amoebous;

amoebic dysentery
n1
inflammation of the intestines caused by Endamoeba histolytica;

- usually acquired by ingesting food or water contaminated with feces;

- characterized by severe diarrhea;

- syn. amebic dysentery;

amoebid

n. амеба; амебовидное животное;

Amoebida
n1
the animal order including amoebas;

- syn. Amoebina, order Amoebida, order Amoebina;

amoebiform

a. амебовидный; амебоидный;

Amoebina
n1
the animal order including amoebas;

- syn. Amoebida, order Amoebida, order Amoebina;

amoebiosis

[?] n. амебиаз; амебная дизентерия;
n1
infection by a disease-causing ameba;

- syn. amebiasis, amebiosis, amoebiasis;

amoebocyte

n. амебоцит;

amoeboid

a. амебовидный; амебоидный;
a1
like an amoeba (especially in having a variable irregular shape);

- syn. ameboid;

amoebosis

n. амебоз;

amoebous

[?] a. амебный; амебовидный;
a1
pertaining to or resembling amoebae;

- "amoebic dysentery";

- syn. ameban, amebic, amebous, amoeban, amoebic;

amok / ə m ɒ k /

a. бешеный; неудержимый; озверевший;
n. амок; бешено; приступ непреодолимого влечения к убийству; приступообразное нарушение сознания;
r. вышедший из-под контроля;
v. безудержно;
a1
wildly frenzied and out of control;

- "the soldier was completely amuck";

- "berserk with grief";

- "a berserk worker smashing windows";

- syn. amuck, berserk;

- sim. agitated;

r1
wildly;

- without self-control;

- "when the restaurant caught fire the patrons ran amuck, blocking the exit";

- syn. amuck;

r2
in a murderous frenzy;

- "rioters running amuck and throwing sticks and bottles and stones";

- syn. amuck, murderously;

amole

n. мыльный корень;

Amon

n. амон; бог солнца;
n1
a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath;

- worshipped especially at Thebes;

- syn. Amen, Amun;

Amon-Ra
n1
Egyptian sun god;

- supreme god of the universe in whom Amen and Ra were merged;

- principal deity during Theban supremacy;

- syn. Amen-Ra, Amun Ra;

amon ra

0. амон-ра;
n. бог солнца;

among / ə m ʌ ŋ /

p. среди;

amongst / ə m ʌ ŋ s t /

p. среди;

Amontillado / ə m ɒ n t ɪ ɫ ɑ d oʊ /

0. амонтильядо;
n. выдержанный сухой херес;
n1
pale medium-dry sherry from Spain;

Amor

0. амур;
n. купидон;
n1
(Roman mythology) god of love;

- counterpart of Greek Eros;

- syn. Cupid;

amora
n1
one of a group of rabbis (active AD 250-500) who discussed the Mishnaic law in the law schools of Palestine and Mesopotamia where they explained and applied earlier teachings and whose discussions are recorded in the Talmud;

- they emphasized the study of Torah and the importance of personal action and the fulfillment of the commandments;

amoral / eɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. аморальный; безнравственный;

amoralism / eɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. аморализм; аморальность; безнравственность; духовный распад; отрицание морали;
n1
the doctrine that moral distinctions are invalid;

amoralist / eɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
someone who adheres to the doctrine that ordinary moral distinctions are invalid;

amorality

n. аморальность; безнравственность;
n1
the quality of being amoral;

amorally / eɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
without regard for morality;

- "he acted immorally when his own interests were at stake";

- syn. immorally;

amorce

n. пистон; пороховой заряд для огнестрельного оружия;

amoretto

0. амур;
n. купидон;

amorino

0. амур;
n. купидон;

amorist / æ m ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. автор любовной лирики; охотник до любовных приключений;
n1
one dedicated to love and lovemaking especially one who writes about love;

amoristic / æ m ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or pertaining to romantic love;

amorite

n. аморит;

amoroso / æ m ə ɹ oʊ z oʊ /

0. аморозо;
n. страстно;
v. нежно;

amorous / æ m ə ɹ ə s /

a. влюбчивый;
a1
inclined toward or displaying love;

- "feeling amorous";

- syn. amative;

- sim. loving;

a2
expressive of or exciting sexual love or romance;

- "her amatory affairs";

- "amorous glances";

- "a romantic adventure";

- "a romantic moonlight ride";

- syn. amatory, romantic;

- sim. loving;

amorously / æ m ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

0. влюбленно; любовно; с вожделением;
r1
in an amorous manner;

- "he looked at her amorously";

amorousness / æ m ə ɹ ə s n ə s /

n. влюбчивость;
n1
a feeling of love or fondness;

- syn. enamoredness;

n2
the arousal of feelings of sexual desire;

- syn. amativeness, eroticism, erotism, sexiness;

amorph

n. аморф; аморфный ген;

amorpha / ə m ɔ f ə /
n1
any plant of the genus Amorpha having odd-pinnate leaves and purplish spicate flowers;

Amorpha californica
n1
an erect to spreading hairy shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having racemes of red to indigo flowers;

- syn. bastard indigo, false indigo;

Amorpha canescens
n1
shrub of sandy woodlands and stream banks of western United States having hoary pinnate flowers and dull-colored racemose flowers;

- thought to indicate the presence of lead ore;

- syn. lead plant, leadplant;

Amorpha fruticosa
n1
dense shrub of moist riverbanks and flood plains of the eastern United States having attractive fragrant foliage and dense racemes of dark purple flowers;

- syn. bastard indigo, false indigo;

amorphic / ə m ɔ f ɪ k /

a. аморфный; беспорядочный; бесструктурный; бесформенный; некристаллический; неопределенный; нечеткий; неясный; хаотичный;

amorphisation

n. аморфизация; переход в аморфное состояние;

amorphism / ə m ɔ f ɪ z ə m /

n. аморфизм;

amorphophallus
n1
any plant of the genus Amorphophallus;

Amorphophallus campanulatus
n1
putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber;

- syn. Amorphophallus paeonifolius, elephant yam, pungapung, telingo potato;

Amorphophallus paeonifolius
n1
putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber;

- syn. Amorphophallus campanulatus, elephant yam, pungapung, telingo potato;

Amorphophallus rivieri
n1
foul-smelling somewhat fleshy tropical plant of southeastern Asia cultivated for its edible corms or in the greenhouse for its large leaves and showy dark red spathe surrounding a large spadix;

- syn. devil's tongue, snake palm, umbrella arum;

Amorphophallus titanum
n1
malodorous tropical plant having a spathe that resembles the corolla of a morning glory and attains a diameter of several feet;

- syn. krubi, titan arum;

amorphous / ə m ɔ f ə s /

a. аморфный; беспорядочный; бесформенный; хаотичный;
a1
having no definite form or distinct shape;

- "amorphous clouds of insects";

- "an aggregate of formless particles";

- "a shapeless mass of protoplasm";

- syn. formless, shapeless;

- sim. unformed;

a2
lacking the system or structure characteristic of living bodies;

- syn. unstructured;

- sim. inorganic;

a3
(of a group of people or an organization) unorganized or unfocused;

- "A mob is an amorphous crowd of people without ideals, a sum of individuals in which each lives for himself";

- sim. unstructured;

a4
unclear because vague or badly organized;

- "Her vague, amorphous statement of her predicament was part of what made it so hard for her to solve it";

- sim. unclear;

a5
without real or apparent crystalline form;

- "an amorphous mineral";

- "amorphous structure";

- syn. uncrystallised, uncrystallized;

- sim. noncrystalline;

amorphous shape
n1
an ill-defined or arbitrary shape;

amort / ə m ɔ t /

a. подавленный; умирающий; унылый;
a1
utterly cast down;

- sim. dejected;

amortisation

n. амортизация; списание задолженности;
n1
the reduction of the value of an asset by prorating its cost over a period of years;

- syn. amortization;

n2
payment of an obligation in a series of installments or transfers;

- syn. amortization;

amortise / ə m ɔ t ɪ s /

[?] v. амортизировать; обеспечивать постепенную выплату займа; обеспечить постепенную выплату займа; погасить; погасить долг в рассрочку; погашать; погашать долг в рассрочку; списывать;
v1
liquidate gradually;

- syn. amortize;

amortisseur

n. амортизатор; демпфер; успокоитель;

amortizable

a. амортизируемый;

amortization / ə m ɔ t ɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. амортизационное списание; амортизация; ежегодное списание стоимости активов; погашение долга в рассрочку; постепенное погашение долга; постепенное погашение кредита по определенному графику; постепенное создание фонда; списание;
n1
the reduction of the value of an asset by prorating its cost over a period of years;

- syn. amortisation;

n2
payment of an obligation in a series of installments or transfers;

- syn. amortisation;

amortize / ə m ɔ t aɪ z /

v. амортизировать; обеспечивать постепенную выплату займа; обеспечить постепенную выплату займа; погасить; погасить долг в рассрочку; погашать; погашать долг в рассрочку; списывать;
v1
liquidate gradually;

- syn. amortise;

amortizement

n. амортизация;

amortizing / ə m ɔ t aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. амортизационный;

Amos

n. амос; эймос;
n1
a Hebrew shepherd and minor prophet;

n2
an Old Testament book telling Amos's prophecies;

- syn. Book of Amos;

amotivational

a. немотивированный;

amount / ə m aʊ n t /

n. итог; количество; основная сумма и проценты с нее; сумма;
v. достигать; равняться;
n1
a quantity of money;

- "he borrowed a large sum";

- "the amount he had in cash was insufficient";

- syn. amount of money, sum, sum of money;

n2
the relative magnitude of something with reference to a criterion;

- "an adequate amount of food for four people";

n3
how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify;

- syn. measure, quantity;

n4
a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers;

- syn. sum, total;

v1
be tantamount or equivalent to;

- "Her action amounted to a rebellion";

v2
add up in number or quantity;

- "The bills amounted to $2,000";

- "The bill came to $2,000";

- syn. add up, come, number, total;

v3
develop into;

- "This idea will never amount to anything";

- "nothing came of his grandiose plans";

- syn. add up, come;

amount of money

[?] n. сумма;
v. суммировать;
n1
a quantity of money;

- "he borrowed a large sum";

- "the amount he had in cash was insufficient";

- syn. amount, sum, sum of money;

amounts / ə m aʊ n t s /

n. ликвидационный период на бирже; расчетный период на бирже;

amour / ə m ʊə , ə m ʊə ɹ /

n. любовная связь; любовь;
n1
a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship;

- syn. affair, affaire, intimacy, involvement, liaison;

amour propre

n. самолюбие;
n1
feelings of excessive pride;

- syn. conceit, self-love, vanity;

amourette

0. амуры;
n. любовная интрижка;

amove

v. увольнять;

amoxicillin
n1
an antibiotic;

- a semisynthetic oral penicillin (trade names Amoxil and Larotid and Polymox and Trimox and Augmentin) used to treat bacterial infections;

- syn. Amoxil, Augmentin, Larotid, Polymox, Trimox;

Amoxil
n1
an antibiotic;

- a semisynthetic oral penicillin (trade names Amoxil and Larotid and Polymox and Trimox and Augmentin) used to treat bacterial infections;

- syn. Augmentin, Larotid, Polymox, Trimox, amoxicillin;

Amoy

n. Амой;
n1
any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province;

- syn. Fukien, Fukkianese, Hokkianese, Min, Min dialect, Taiwanese;

amp / æ m p /

n. ампер; ампула; усилитель; электрогитара;
n1
the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites;

- "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps";

- syn. A, ampere;

n2
a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism;

- reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP;

- syn. adenosine monophosphate, adenylic acid;

ampelite

n. углистый сланец;

ampelography

n. ампелография;

ampelopsis / æ m p ɪ ɫ ɒ p s ɪ s /

n. ампелопсис; виноградовник;

amperage

n. сила тока;
n1
the strength of an electrical current measured in amperes;

ampere / æ m p eə , æ m p eə ɹ /

n. ампер;
n1
a former unit of electric current (slightly smaller than the SI ampere);

- syn. international ampere;

n2
the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites;

- "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps";

- syn. A, amp;

ampere-hour
n1
a unit of charge equal to 3600 coulombs;

ampere-minute
n1
a unit of charge equal to 60 coulombs;

ampere-second

[?] n. кулон;
n1
a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second;

- syn. C, coulomb;

ampere-turn
n1
a unit of magnetomotive force equal to the magnetomotive force produced by the passage of 1 ampere through 1 complete turn of a coil;

- equal to 1.257 gilberts;

ampere hour

n. ампер-час;

ampere turn

n. ампер-виток;

ampere voltmeter

n. ампервольтметр; вольтамперметр;

amperemeter

n. амперметр;

amperometer

n. амперметр;

ampersand / æ m p ə s æ n d /

n. знак &;
n1
a punctuation mark (&) used to represent conjunction (and);

amphetamine / æ m f ɛ t ə m i n /

n. амфетамин;
n1
a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite;

- used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depression;

- syn. pep pill, speed, upper;

amphetamine sulfate
n1
a sulfate derivative of amphetamine that is used as a stimulant for the central nervous system;

- syn. amphetamine sulphate;

amphetamine sulphate
n1
a sulfate derivative of amphetamine that is used as a stimulant for the central nervous system;

- syn. amphetamine sulfate;

amphiarthrosis

n. амфиартроз; полуподвижный сустав;

amphibia / æ m f ɪ b ɪə /

0. амфибии;
a. земноводные;
n1
the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water;

- frogs;

- toads;

- newts;

- salamanders;

- caecilians;

- syn. class Amphibia;

amphibian / æ m f ɪ b ɪə n , æ m f ɪ b j ə n /

n. амфибия;
n1
a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water;

- syn. amphibious vehicle;

n2
an airplane designed to take off and land on water;

- syn. amphibious aircraft;

n3
cold-blooded vertebrate typically living on land but breeding in water;

- aquatic larvae undergo metamorphosis into adult form;

a1
relating to or characteristic of animals of the class Amphibia;

- syn. amphibious;

amphibian family
n1
any family of amphibians;

amphibian genus
n1
any genus of amphibians;

amphibiotic

a. амфибионтный; земноводный;
a1
having an aquatic early or larval form and a terrestrial adult form;

- syn. semiaquatic;

- sim. amphibious;

amphibious / æ m f ɪ b ɪə s /

a. земноводный;
a1
relating to or characteristic of animals of the class Amphibia;

- syn. amphibian;

a2
operating or living on land and in water;

- "amphibious vehicles";

- "amphibious operations";

- "amphibious troops";

- "frogs are amphibious animals";

- sim. amphibiotic;

amphibious aircraft

[?] n. амфибия;
n1
an airplane designed to take off and land on water;

- syn. amphibian;

amphibious assault
n1
an amphibious operation attacking a land base that is carried out by troops that are landed by naval ships;

amphibious demonstration
n1
an amphibious operation conducted for the purpose of deceiving the enemy and leading him into a course of action unfavorable to him;

amphibious landing
n1
a military action of coordinated land, sea, and air forces organized for an invasion;

- "MacArthur staged a massive amphibious landing behind enemy lines";

amphibious operation
n1
a military operation by both land and sea forces;

amphibious vehicle

[?] n. амфибия;
n1
a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water;

- syn. amphibian;

amphibole / æ m f ɪ b ə ɫ i , æ m f ɪ b oʊ ɫ /

n. амфибол; роговая обманка;
n1
a mineral or mineral variety belonging to the amphibole group;

amphibole group
n1
a group of minerals with similar crystal structures containing a silicate chain and combinations of chiefly sodium and calcium and magnesium and iron and aluminum;

amphibolic

a. амфиболический; двусмысленный; неясный; сомнительный;
n. имеющий свойства амфибола;
r. колеблющийся;

Amphibolips
n1
cynipid gall wasps, especially causing oak-apple galls;

- syn. genus Amphibolips;

amphibolite
n1
a metamorphic rock composed chiefly of amphibole and plagioclase;

amphibological

a. двусмысленный;

amphibology / æ m f ɪ b ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. двусмысленное выражение;
n1
an ambiguous grammatical construction;

- e.g., `they are flying planes' can mean either that someone is flying planes or that something is flying planes;

- syn. amphiboly;

amphibolous

a. неоднозначный;
r. имеющий два смысла;

amphiboly / æ m f ɪ b ə ɫ i /

n. двусмысленное выражение; двусмысленность; словесная увертка; софизм; уклонение;
n1
an ambiguous grammatical construction;

- e.g., `they are flying planes' can mean either that someone is flying planes or that something is flying planes;

- syn. amphibology;

amphibrach / æ m f ɪ b ɹ æ k /

a. амфибрахий;
n1
a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed-unstressed syllables (e.g., `remember');

amphibrachic

a. амфибрахический;

Amphicarpa
n1
very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut;

- syn. Amphicarpaea, genus Amphicarpa, genus Amphicarpaea;

Amphicarpa bracteata
n1
vine widely distributed in eastern North America producing racemes of purple to maroon flowers and abundant (usually subterranean) edible one-seeded pods resembling peanuts;

- syn. Amphicarpaea bracteata, hog peanut, wild peanut;

Amphicarpaea
n1
very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut;

- syn. Amphicarpa, genus Amphicarpa, genus Amphicarpaea;

Amphicarpaea bracteata
n1
vine widely distributed in eastern North America producing racemes of purple to maroon flowers and abundant (usually subterranean) edible one-seeded pods resembling peanuts;

- syn. Amphicarpa bracteata, hog peanut, wild peanut;

amphicarpic

a. амфикарпический; несущий два различных типа плодов;

amphicarpous

a. амфикарпический; несущий два различных типа плодов;

amphictyon

n. амфиктион; член совета амфиктионии;

amphictyonic

a. амфиктионический;
r. относящийся к амфиктионии;

amphictyony

n. амфиктиония;
n1
an association of neighboring states or tribes in ancient Greece;

- established originally to defend a common religious center;

amphidiploid

n. амфидиплоид;
n1
(genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent;

amphidiploidy
n1
the condition of being amphidiploid;

amphigenesis

n. амфигенез; двуполое размножение;

amphigony

n. амфигония; двуполое размножение;

amphigory

n. бурлеск; пародия; шуточные стихи;
n1
nonsensical writing (usually verse);

- syn. nonsense verse;

amphigouri

n. бурлеск; пародия; шуточные стихи;

amphimacer

n. амфимакр; критская стопа;

amphimictic

a. амфимиктический;
r. размножающийся половым путем;

amphimixis

n. амфимиксис; половое размножение; скрещивание;
n1
reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete;

- syn. sexual reproduction;

n2
union of sperm and egg in sexual reproduction;

amphimorphic

a. амфиморфный;

Amphineura
n1
a class of Gastropoda;

- syn. subclass Amphineura;

amphion

n. амфион;

Amphioxidae
n1
lancelets;

- syn. Branchiostomidae, family Amphioxidae, family Branchiostomidae;

amphioxus

[?] n. ланцетник;
n1
small translucent lancet-shaped burrowing marine animal;

- primitive forerunner of the vertebrates;

- syn. lancelet;

amphipath

a. амфифильный;

amphipathic

a. амфифильный;

amphiphile

n. амфифильное вещество;

amphiphilic

a. амфифильный;

amphipod
n1
a kind of malacostracan crustacean;

Amphipoda
n1
small flat-bodied semiterrestrial crustaceans: whale lice;

- sand-hoppers;

- skeleton shrimp;

- syn. order Amphipoda;

Amphiprion
n1
damsel fishes;

- syn. genus Amphiprion;

Amphiprion percula
n1
an anemone fish of the genus Amphiprion;

- syn. clown anemone fish;

amphiprostylar

[?] n. амфипростиль;
a1
marked by columniation having free columns in porticoes either at both ends or at both sides of a structure;

- syn. amphiprostyle, amphistylar, porticoed;

- sim. apteral;

amphiprostyle

n. амфипростиль;
a1
marked by columniation having free columns in porticoes either at both ends or at both sides of a structure;

- syn. amphiprostylar, amphistylar, porticoed;

- sim. apteral;

amphiprotic

[?] a. амфотерный;
a1
having characteristics of both an acid and a base and capable of reacting as either;

- syn. amphoteric;

amphisbaena

n. амфисбена; двуглавый змий; двуходка;
n1
(classical mythology) a serpent with a head at each end of its body;

n2
type genus of the Amphisbaenidae;

- syn. Amphisbaenia, genus Amphisbaena, genus Amphisbaenia;

Amphisbaenia
n1
type genus of the Amphisbaenidae;

- syn. Amphisbaena, genus Amphisbaena, genus Amphisbaenia;

Amphisbaenidae
n1
worm lizards;

- syn. family Amphisbaenidae;

amphistylar

0. с портиками у торцов или у боков;
a1
having columns either at both ends or at both sides;

- sim. columned;

a2
marked by columniation having free columns in porticoes either at both ends or at both sides of a structure;

- syn. amphiprostylar, amphiprostyle, porticoed;

- sim. apteral;

amphitheater

n. амфитеатр;
n1
a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater);

- syn. amphitheatre;

n2
an oval large stadium with tiers of seats;

- an arena in which contests and spectacles are held;

- syn. amphitheatre, coliseum;

amphitheatre / æ m f ɪ θ ɪə t ə , æ m f ɪ θ ɪə t ə ɹ /

n. амфитеатр;
n1
a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater);

- syn. amphitheater;

n2
an oval large stadium with tiers of seats;

- an arena in which contests and spectacles are held;

- syn. amphitheater, coliseum;

amphitheatric

n. имеющий вид амфитеатра; имеющий отношение к амфитеатру; расположенный амфитеатром;
r. происходящий в амфитеатре;
a1
of or related to an amphitheater;

- syn. amphitheatrical;

amphitheatrical

n. имеющий вид амфитеатра; имеющий отношение к амфитеатру; расположенный амфитеатром;
r. происходящий в амфитеатре;
a1
of or related to an amphitheater;

- syn. amphitheatric;

Amphitheatrum Flavium
n1
a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80;

- syn. Colosseum;

amphithecium

n. амфитеций;

amphitrite

n. амфитрита; владычица морей;

amphitropous
a1
(of a plant ovule) partly inverted;

- turned back 90 degrees on its stalk;

amphitropous ovule
n1
a partly inverted ovule turned back 90 degrees on its stalk;

amphitryon

n. амфитрион; гостеприимный хозяин;

amphiuma
n1
aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet;

- of still muddy waters in the southern United States;

- syn. blind eel, congo eel, congo snake;

Amphiumidae
n1
congo snakes;

- syn. family Amphiumidae;

amphogenic

a. амфогенный;

amphora / æ m f ə ɹ ə /

n. амфора;
n1
an ancient jar with two handles and a narrow neck;

- used to hold oil or wine;

amphorae / æ m f ə ɹ i /

n. амфоры;

amphoral

a. амфоровидный; амфороподобный; похожий на амфору;

amphoric / æ m f ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. амфорический; амфоровидный; амфороподобный; похожий на амфору;
a1
the sound heard in auscultation resembling the hollow sound made by blowing across the mouth of a bottle;

- "amphoric breathing indicates a cavity in the lung";

amphoteric

a. амфотерный;
a1
having characteristics of both an acid and a base and capable of reacting as either;

- syn. amphiprotic;

amphotericin
n1
an antibiotic and antifungal agent;

amphtrac

n. плавающий гусеничный транспортер;

ampicillin
n1
semisynthetic penicillin (trade names Principen and Polycillin and SK-Ampicillin);

- syn. Polycillin, Principen, SK-Ampicillin;

ample / æ m p ɫ /

a. вполне достаточный; достаточный; обильный; пространный;
a1
more than enough in size or scope or capacity;

- "had ample food for the party";

- "an ample supply";

- also abundant, sufficient;

- sim. full, generous, wide;

a2
affording an abundant supply;

- "had ample food for the party";

- "copious provisions";

- "food is plentiful";

- "a plenteous grape harvest";

- "a rich supply";

- syn. copious, plenteous, plentiful, rich;

- sim. abundant;

a3
fairly large in size;

- "a sizable fortune";

- "an ample waistline";

- "of ample proportions";

- syn. sizable, sizeable;

- sim. large;

ampleness / æ m p ɫ n ɛ s /
n1
the property of being more than sufficient;

- comfortable sufficiency;

- "the ampleness of her servings more than satisfied his hunger";

n2
the property of impressive largeness in size;

- "he admired the ampleness of its proportions";

amplexicaul

a. стеблеобъемлющий;

amplexicaul leaf
n1
a leaf with its base clasping the stem;

amplexifoliate

a. листообъемлющий;

ampliate

a. расширенный; увеличенный; усиленный;

ampliation

n. отсрочка решения дела в связи с необходимостью; расширение; увеличение; усиление;

ampliative

a. дополняющий; развивающий; развивающий мысль; разъясняющий; синтетический;

amplidyne

n. амплидин; электромеханический усилитель;

amplification / æ m p ɫ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. амплификация; расширение;
n1
addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail;

- "a few remarks added in amplification and defense";

- "an elaboration of the sketch followed";

- syn. elaboration;

n2
the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input;

- syn. gain;

n3
(electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or current;

amplificatory / æ m p ɫ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. дополнительный; расширяющий; увеличивающий;

amplifier / æ m p ɫ ɪ f aɪ ə , æ m p ɫ ɪ f aɪ ə ɹ /

n. усилитель;
n1
electronic equipment that increases strength of signals passing through it;

amplifier rectifier

n. усилитель-выпрямитель;

amplify / æ m p ɫ ɪ f aɪ /

v. расширить; расширять;
v1
increase in size, volume or significance;

- "Her terror was magnified in her mind";

- syn. magnify;

v2
to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth;

- "tended to romanticize and exaggerate this `gracious Old South' imagery";

- syn. exaggerate, hyperbolise, hyperbolize, magnify, overdraw, overstate;

v3
exaggerate or make bigger;

- "The charges were inflated";

- syn. blow up, expand, inflate;

v4
increase the volume of;

- "amplify sound";

amplitude / æ m p ɫ ɪ t j u d /

n. амплитуда;
n1
(physics) the maximum displacement of a periodic wave;

n2
the property of copious abundance;

- syn. bountifulness, bounty;

n3
greatness of magnitude;

amplitude distortion
n1
distortion that occurs when the output signal does not have a linear relation to the input signal;

- syn. nonlinear distortion;

amplitude level
n1
the level on a scale of amplitude;

amplitude modulation
n1
modulation of the amplitude of the (radio) carrier wave;

- syn. AM;

amplitudinous / æ m p ɫ ɪ t j u d ɪ n ə s /

0. с размахом колебаний;
a. большой; масштабный; обширный; просторный; широкий;

amply / æ m p ɫ i /

d. достаточно; обильно;
r1
to an ample degree or in an ample manner;

- "these voices were amply represented";

- "we benefited richly";

- syn. richly;

r2
sufficiently;

- more than adequately;

- "the evidence amply (or fully) confirms our suspicions";

- "they were fully (or amply) fed";

- syn. fully;

ampoule / æ m p u ɫ /

n. ампула;
n1
a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle);

- syn. ampul, ampule, phial, vial;

ampul

n. ампула;
n1
a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle);

- syn. ampoule, ampule, phial, vial;

ampule

n. ампула;
n1
a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle);

- syn. ampoule, ampul, phial, vial;

ampulla / æ m p ʊ ɫ ə /

n. ампула; небольшая амфора; пузырек; сосуд с вином или водой для мессы; сосуд с двумя ручками; сосуд с миром;
n1
the dilated portion of a canal or duct especially of the semicircular canals of the ear;

n2
a flask that has two handles;

- used by Romans for wines or oils;

ampullaceous

a. похожий на пузырь;
r. имеющий форму круглой бутыли;

ampullae / æ m p ʊ ɫ i /

n. ампулы; небольшие амфоры; пузырьки; сосуд с миром*;

ampullar / æ m p ʊ ɫ ə ax , æ m p ʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

a. похожий на пузырь;
r. имеющий форму круглой бутыли;
a1
of or related to an ampulla;

- syn. ampullary;

ampullary

a. похожий на пузырь;
r. имеющий форму круглой бутыли;
a1
of or related to an ampulla;

- syn. ampullar;

ampullate

a. похожий на пузырь;
r. имеющий форму круглой бутыли;

amputate / æ m p j ʊ t eɪ t /

v. ампутировать;
v1
remove surgically;

- "amputate limbs";

- syn. cut off;

amputation / æ m p j ʊ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. ампутация;
n1
a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs;

n2
a surgical removal of all or part of a limb;

amputator / æ m p j u t eɪ t ə /
n1
a surgeon who removes part or all of a limb;

amputee

n. инвалид; человек с ампутированной конечностью;
n1
someone who has had a limb removed by amputation;

ampyces

n. налобные повязки; обручи;

ampyx

n. налобная повязка; обруч;

amreeta

a. бессмертный; божественный;
n. амрита; бессмертие богов; напиток бессмертия; эликсир жизни;

amrinone
n1
a drug (trade name Inocor) used intravenously in heart failure;

- increases strength of contraction of myocardium;

- syn. Inocor;

amrita

a. бессмертный; божественный;
n. амрита; бессмертие богов; напиток бессмертия; эликсир жизни;

Amsinckia
n1
rough annual herbs of Europe and the Americas: fiddlenecks;

- syn. genus Amsinckia;

Amsinckia grandiflora
n1
annual of the western United States having large coiled flower spikes;

- a threatened species;

- syn. large-flowered fiddleneck;

Amsinckia intermedia
n1
annual of western United States with coiled spikes of yellow-orange coiled flowers;

- syn. common amsinckia;

Amsler grid
n1
a pattern of small boxes that is used for self-monitoring by patients who have age-related macular degeneration;

Amsonia
n1
genus of herbs and subshrubs with milky juice and showy bluish flowers;

- Europe to Asia Minor to Japan and North America;

- syn. genus Amsonia;

Amsonia tabernaemontana
n1
subshrubs of southeastern United States forming slow-growing clumps and having blue flowers in short terminal cymes;

- syn. blue star;

Amsterdam / æ m s t ə d æ m /

n. амстердам;
n1
an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands;

- center of the diamond-cutting industry;

- seat of an important stock exchange;

- known for its canals and art museum;

- syn. Dutch capital, capital of The Netherlands;

amtrack

n. плавающий гусеничный транспортер;

amu darya

0. амударья;

amuck / ə m ʌ k /

a. бешеный; неудержимый; озверевший;
n. амок; бешено; приступ непреодолимого влечения к убийству; приступообразное нарушение сознания;
r. вышедший из-под контроля;
v. безудержно;
a1
wildly frenzied and out of control;

- "the soldier was completely amuck";

- "berserk with grief";

- "a berserk worker smashing windows";

- syn. amok, berserk;

- sim. agitated;

r1
wildly;

- without self-control;

- "when the restaurant caught fire the patrons ran amuck, blocking the exit";

- syn. amok;

r2
in a murderous frenzy;

- "rioters running amuck and throwing sticks and bottles and stones";

- syn. amok, murderously;

amulet / æ m j ʊ ɫ ɪ t /

n. амулет; талисман;
n1
a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease;

- syn. talisman;

Amun
n1
a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath;

- worshipped especially at Thebes;

- syn. Amen, Amon;

Amun Ra
n1
Egyptian sun god;

- supreme god of the universe in whom Amen and Ra were merged;

- principal deity during Theban supremacy;

- syn. Amen-Ra, Amon-Ra;

Amundsen
n1
Norwegian explorer who was the first to traverse the Northwest Passage and in 1911 the first to reach the South Pole (1872-1928);

- syn. Roald Amundsen;

Amur

n. амур;
n1
an Asian river between China and Russia;

- flows into the Sea of Okhotsk;

- syn. Amur River, Heilong, Heilong Jiang;

Amur privet
n1
eastern Asian shrub cultivated especially for its persistent foliage;

- syn. Ligustrum amurense;

Amur River
n1
an Asian river between China and Russia;

- flows into the Sea of Okhotsk;

- syn. Amur, Heilong, Heilong Jiang;

AMusD
n1
a doctor's degree in musical arts;

- syn. Doctor of Musical Arts;

amuse / ə m j u z /

v. забавлять; развлекать; развлечь; рассмешить; смешить;
v1
occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion;

- "The play amused the ladies";

- syn. disport, divert;

v2
make (somebody) laugh;

- "The clown amused the children";

amused / ə m j u z d /

a. веселый; довольный; изумленный; радостный; удивленный;
r. улыбающийся;
a1
pleasantly occupied;

- "We are not amused" -Queen Victoria;

- syn. diverted, entertained;

- sim. pleased;

amusedly / ə m j u z ɪ d ɫ i /

0. изумленно; с удивлением; с удовольствием;
n. весело; радостно;

amusement / ə m j u z m ə n t /

n. забава; развлечение; увеселение;
n1
a feeling of delight at being entertained;

n2
an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention;

- syn. entertainment;

amusement arcade
n1
an arcade featuring coin-operated game machines;

amusement park

[?] n. увеселительный парк;
n1
a commercially operated park with stalls and shows for amusement;

- syn. funfair, pleasure ground;

amusia

n. амузия; утрата способности воспринимать музыку;

amusing / ə m j u z ɪ ŋ /

a. забавный; смешной;
a1
providing enjoyment;

- pleasantly entertaining;

- "an amusing speaker";

- "a diverting story";

- syn. amusive, diverting;

- sim. interesting;

a2
arousing or provoking laughter;

- "an amusing film with a steady stream of pranks and pratfalls";

- "an amusing fellow";

- "a comic hat";

- "a comical look of surprise";

- "funny stories that made everybody laugh";

- "a very funny writer";

- "it would have been laughable if it hadn't hurt so much";

- "a mirthful experience";

- "risible courtroom antics";

- syn. comic, comical, funny, laughable, mirthful, risible;

- sim. humorous;

amusingly / ə m j u z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. забавно; смешно;
r1
in an entertaining and amusing manner;

- "Hollywood has grown too sophisticated to turn out anything really amusingly bad these days";

- syn. divertingly;

amusive

a. забавный; занимательный; занятный; смешной;
a1
providing enjoyment;

- pleasantly entertaining;

- "an amusing speaker";

- "a diverting story";

- syn. amusing, diverting;

- sim. interesting;

amy / eɪ m i /

0. эйми; эми;

Amy Lowell
n1
United States poet (1874-1925);

- syn. Lowell;

Amy Lyon
n1
English beauty who was the mistress of Admiral Nelson (1765-1815);

- syn. Hamilton, Lady Emma Hamilton;

amygdala

n. миндалевидная железа; миндалина; мозжечковая миндалина;
n1
an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum;

- intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus;

- as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior;

- syn. amygdaloid nucleus, corpus amygdaloideum;

Amygdalaceae
n1
used in former classifications for plum and peach and almond trees which are now usually classified as members of the genus Prunus;

- syn. family Amygdalaceae;

amygdalaceous

a. миндальный;
r. относящийся к миндалю;

amygdalae

n. миндалевидные железы; миндалины; мозжечковые миндалины;

amygdalate

a. миндалевидный; миндальный;

amygdaliform

[?] a. амигдалоидный; миндалевидный;
n. амигдалоид;
a1
shaped like an almond;

- syn. almond-shaped, amygdaloid, amygdaloidal;

- sim. rounded;

amygdalin

n. амигдалин;
n1
a bitter cyanogenic glucoside extracted from the seeds of apricots and plums and bitter almonds;

amygdaline / ə m ɪ ɡ d ə ɫ aɪ n /
a1
related to or resembling an almond;

amygdalitis

n. воспаление миндалин; тонзиллит;

amygdaloid / ə m ɪ ɡ d ə ɫ ɔɪ d /

a. амигдалоидный; миндалевидный;
n. амигдалоид;
n1
volcanic rock in which rounded cavities formed by expanding gas have subsequently become filled with mineral deposits;

a1
shaped like an almond;

- syn. almond-shaped, amygdaliform, amygdaloidal;

- sim. rounded;

amygdaloid nucleus

[?] n. миндалевидная железа; миндалина; мозжечковая миндалина;
n1
an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum;

- intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus;

- as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior;

- syn. amygdala, corpus amygdaloideum;

amygdaloidal / ə m ɪ ɡ d ə ɫ ɔɪ d ɫ /

[?] a. амигдалоидный; миндалевидный;
n. амигдалоид;
a1
shaped like an almond;

- syn. almond-shaped, amygdaliform, amygdaloid;

- sim. rounded;

amygdalotomy
n1
psychosurgery in which amygdaloid fibers that mediate limbic system activity are severed (in cases of extreme uncontrollable violence);

Amygdalus
n1
used in former classifications for peach and almond trees which are now included in genus Prunus;

- syn. genus Amygdalus;

Amygdalus communis

[?] n. миндаль;
n1
small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull;

- cultivated in southern Australia and California;

- syn. Prunus amygdalus, Prunus dulcis, almond, sweet almond;

Amygdalus communis amara
n1
almond trees having white blossoms and poisonous nuts yielding an oil used for flavoring and for medicinal purposes;

- syn. Prunus dulcis amara, bitter almond;

amyl / æ m ɪ ɫ /

n. амил;
n1
a hydrocarbon radical that occurs in many organic compounds;

amyl alcohol
n1
a mixture of 2 or more isomeric alcohols;

- used as a solvent and in organic synthesis;

amyl nitrate
n1
a vasodilator that is sometimes used to treat angina pectoris;

amylaceous

a. крахмалистый;
n. содержащий крахмал;
a1
resembling starch;

- syn. amyloid, amyloidal, farinaceous, starchlike;

- sim. starchy;

amylase

n. амилаза;
n1
any of a group of proteins found in saliva and pancreatic juice and parts of plants;

- help convert starch to sugar;

amylene

n. амилен;

amyloid

a. крахмальный;
n1
a non-nitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch;

- any substance resembling starch;

n2
(pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue;

a1
resembling starch;

- syn. amylaceous, amyloidal, farinaceous, starchlike;

- sim. starchy;

amyloid plaque
n1
a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease);

- syn. amyloid protein plaque;

amyloid protein plaque
n1
a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease);

- syn. amyloid plaque;

amyloidal

[?] a. крахмалистый;
n. содержащий крахмал;
a1
resembling starch;

- syn. amylaceous, amyloid, farinaceous, starchlike;

- sim. starchy;

amyloidosis

n. амилоидоз;
n1
a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues;

- often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma;

amylolysis
n1
conversion of starch to sugar;

amylolytic
a1
of or related to the process of amylolysis;

amyloplast

n. амилопласт;

amylose

n. амилоза;

amylum

n. крахмал;
n1
a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice;

- an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles;

- syn. starch;

amynodont

n. аминодонт;

amyotonia

n. понижение тонуса мышц;
n1
lack of normal muscular tension or tonus;

- syn. atonia, atonicity, atony;

amyotrophia

[?] n. амиатрофия; атрофия мышц;
n1
progressive wasting of muscle tissues;

- syn. amyotrophy;

amyotrophic

a. амиотрофический;

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
n1
thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord;

- results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs;

- syn. ALS, Lou Gehrig's disease;

amyotrophy

n. амиатрофия; атрофия мышц;
n1
progressive wasting of muscle tissues;

- syn. amyotrophia;

amyous

0. с расслабленными мышцами;
a. безмышечный; слабый;

Amytal / æ m ɪ t æ ɫ /

[?] a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
n1
the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate;

- used as a sedative and a hypnotic;

- syn. amobarbital sodium, blue, blue angel, blue devil;

amyxia
n1
a condition in which no mucus in produced;

AN / æ n , ə n /

t. *;
n1
an associate degree in nursing;

- syn. Associate in Nursing;

an'

0. и;

An Nafud
n1
a desert in northern Saudi Arabia that is noted for its red sand and violent winds;

- syn. An Nefud, Nafud, Nefud;

An Nefud
n1
a desert in northern Saudi Arabia that is noted for its red sand and violent winds;

- syn. An Nafud, Nafud, Nefud;

Ana / ɑ n ə /

n. анекдот; анекдотов; изречение; рассказ; сборник изречений;
n1
mother of the ancient Irish gods;

- sometimes identified with Danu;

n2
a collection of anecdotes about a person or place;

Anabantidae
n1
small freshwater spiny-finned fishes of Africa and southern Asia;

- syn. family Anabantidae;

Anabaptism / æ n ə b æ p t ɪ z ə m /

n. анабаптизм;
n1
a Protestant movement in the 16th century that believed in the primacy of the Bible, baptised only believers, not infants, and believed in complete separation of church and state;

Anabaptist / æ n ə b æ p t ɪ s t /

a. анабаптистский;
n. анабаптист;
n1
adherent of Anabaptism;

Anabaptist denomination
n1
a Protestant sect denying infant baptism and baptising only believers;

Anabas
n1
the type genus of the family Anabantidae;

- small fish that resemble perch;

- syn. genus Anabas;

Anabas testudineus
n1
a small perch of India whose gills are modified to allow it to breathe air;

- has spiny pectoral fins that enable it to travel on land;

- syn. A. testudineus, climbing perch;

anabases / ə n æ b ə s i z /

0. анабасисы;

anabasine / ə n æ b ə s i n /

n. анабазин; анабазин-сульфат;

anabasis / ə n æ b ə s ɪ s /

a. трудное и опасное отступление;
n. анабасис; военный поход; описание похода; приближение к кульминационному моменту;

anabatic

a. анабатический; восходящий;
a1
of an air current or wind;

- rising especially up a slope;

- "an anabatic wind";

anabiosis

n. анабиоз;
n1
suspended animation in organisms during periods of extreme drought from which they revive when moisture returns;

anabiotic

a. анабиотический; связанный с анабиозом;
a1
of or related to the state of anabiosis;

anableps

n. четырехглазка;

anabolic

a. анаболический; ассимиляционный;
n. анаболический стероид;
a1
of or related to the synthetic phase of metabolism;

a2
characterized by or promoting constructive metabolism;

- "some athletes take anabolic steroids to increase muscle size temporarily";

- sim. constructive-metabolic;

anabolic steroid
n1
any of a group of synthetic steroid hormones used to stimulate muscle and bone growth;

- more than 100 have been developed and each requires a prescription to be used legally in the United States;

- sometimes used illicitly by athletes to increase their strength;

anabolism / ə n æ b ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. анаболизм; процессы ассимиляции;
n1
the synthesis in living organisms of more complex substances (e.g., living tissue) from simpler ones together with the storage of energy;

- syn. constructive metabolism;

anabranch

a. отходящая от реки и впадающая в нее протока;
n. рукав;
r. теряющаяся в песках протока;

Anabrus
n1
a genus of Tettigoniidae;

- syn. genus Anabrus;

Anabrus simplex
n1
large dark wingless cricket-like katydid of arid parts of western United States;

- syn. mormon cricket;

anacamptics

n. катоптрика;

Anacanthini
n1
at least partially equivalent to the order Gadiformes in some classifications;

- syn. order Anacanthini;

anacard

0. акажу;
n. анакард;

Anacardiaceae
n1
the cashew family;

- trees and shrubs and vines having resinous (sometimes poisonous) juice;

- includes cashew and mango and pistachio and poison ivy and sumac;

- syn. family Anacardiaceae, sumac family;

Anacardium
n1
type genus of the Anacardiaceae: cashew;

- syn. genus Anacardium;

Anacardium occidentale

[?] 0. акажу;
n. анакард; анакардия западная; орех кешью;
n1
tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted;

- syn. cashew, cashew tree;

anachoret

n. анахорет; затворник; отшельник;

anachorete

n. анахорет; затворник; отшельник;

anachorism / ə n æ k ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. нечто , не свойственное стране;

anachorite

n. анахорет; затворник; отшельник;

anachronic

a. анахронический; анахроничный;
a1
chronologically misplaced;

- "English public schools are anachronistic";

- syn. anachronistic, anachronous;

- sim. asynchronous;

anachronical

a. анахронический; анахроничный;

anachronism / ə n æ k ɹ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. анахронизм;
n1
something located at a time when it could not have existed or occurred;

- syn. misdating, mistiming;

n2
an artifact that belongs to another time;

n3
a person who seems to be displaced in time;

- who belongs to another age;

anachronistic / ə n æ k ɹ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. анахронический; анахроничный;
a1
chronologically misplaced;

- "English public schools are anachronistic";

- syn. anachronic, anachronous;

- sim. asynchronous;

anachronistical / ə n æ k ɹ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. анахронический; анахроничный;

anachronistically / ə n æ k ɹ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. анахронический; анахроничный;
r1
in an anachronistic manner;

- "let's look at this phenomenon anachronistically";

anachronize / ə n æ k ɹ ə n aɪ z /

0. неправильно определять время явления;
v. допускать анахронизмы;

anachronous / ə n æ k ɹ ə n ə s /

0. неправильно датированный;
a. анахроничный;
a1
chronologically misplaced;

- "English public schools are anachronistic";

- syn. anachronic, anachronistic;

- sim. asynchronous;

anacidity

n. нулевая кислотность;

Anacin III
n1
an analgesic for mild pain but not for inflammation;

- also used as an antipyretic;

- (Datril, Tylenol, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets);

- syn. Datril, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, Tylenol, acetaminophen;

anaclasis

n. анаклаза;

anaclastic

a. анакластический; диоптрический;

anaclastics

n. диоптрика;

anaclinal

a. анаклинальный;
a1
of valleys and rivers;

- progressing in a direction opposite to the dip in surrounding rock strata;

anaclisis
n1
(psychoanalysis) relationship marked by strong dependence on others;

- especially a libidinal attachment to e.g. a parental figure;

anaclitic

a. зависимый; несамостоятельный;
a1
of or related to relationships that are characterized by the strong dependence of one person on another;

anaclitic depression
n1
severe and progressive depression in infants who lose their mother and do not get a suitable substitute;

anacolutha / æ n ə k ə ɫ u θ ə /

n. анаколуфы;

anacoluthia

[?] 0. анаколуф;
n1
an abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another;

- syn. anacoluthon;

anacoluthic

0. с анаколуфом;
a1
of or related to syntactic inconsistencies of the sort known as anacoluthons;

anacoluthon / æ n ə k ə ɫ u θ ɒ n /

0. анаколуф;
n1
an abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another;

- syn. anacoluthia;

anaconda / æ n ə k ɒ n d ə /

0. 'анаконда';
n. анаконда; констриктор; крупная змея;
n1
large arboreal boa of tropical South America;

- syn. Eunectes murinus;

anacreontic

a. анакреонический; анакреонтический; любовный; чувственный; эротический;
n. анакреоническая поэзия; анакреонов; анакреонтическая поэзия; анакреонтов; стихотворение в подражание анакреонту; стихотворение в подражание анакреону;
r. относящийся к анаккреонту; относящийся к анаккреону;

anacruses / æ n ə k ɹ u s i z /

n. анакрузы; анакрусы;

anacrusis / æ n ə k ɹ u s ɪ s /

0. анакруса;
n. анакруза; затакт;

Anacyclus
n1
a Spanish pellitory;

- syn. genus Anacyclus;

Anacyclus pyrethrum

[?] n. постенница;
n1
a small Mediterranean plant containing a volatile oil once used to relieve toothache;

- syn. pellitory, pellitory-of-Spain;

anadama bread
n1
a yeast-raised bread made of white flour and cornmeal and molasses;

anadem

n. венок из цветов; гирлянда;

Anadenanthera
n1
2 species of tropical American shrubs or trees;

- syn. genus Anadenanthera;

Anadenanthera colubrina
n1
Brazilian shrub having twice-pinnate leaves and small spicate flowers followed by flat or irregularly torulose pods;

- sometimes placed in genus Piptadenia;

- syn. Piptadenia macrocarpa;

anadiplosis

n. анадиплосис; подхват; стык;
n1
repetition of the final words of a sentence or line at the beginning of the next;

- syn. reduplication;

anadir

n. анадырь;

anadrom

n. проходная рыба;

anadromous

a. анадромный; проходной;
a1
migrating from the sea to fresh water to spawn;

anadromy

n. анадромия; миграция из морей в реки для метания;

Anadyr

n. Анадырь;

anaemia / ə n i m ɪə /

n. малокровие;
n1
a lack of vitality;

- syn. anemia;

n2
a deficiency of red blood cells;

- syn. anemia;

anaemic / ə n i m ɪ k /

a. анемичный;
a1
relating to anemia or suffering from anemia;

- syn. anemic;

a2
lacking vigor or energy;

- "an anemic attempt to hit the baseball";

- syn. anemic;

- sim. weak;

anaerobe

n. анаэроб;
n1
an organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live;

anaerobic

a. анаэробный;
a1
living or active in the absence of free oxygen;

- "anaerobic bacteria";

- syn. anaerobiotic;

a2
not aerobic;

- "isometric exercises are anaerobic";

anaerobic exercise
n1
exercise that builds muscles through tension;

- syn. bodybuilding, muscle building, musclebuilding;

anaerobion

n. анаэроб;

anaerobiosis

n. анаэробиоз;

anaerobiotic

a. анаэробный;
a1
living or active in the absence of free oxygen;

- "anaerobic bacteria";

- syn. anaerobic;

anaerobium

n. анаэроб;

anaerophyte

n. анаэробное растение;

anaesthesia / æ n ɪ s θ i z ɪə /

n. анестезия; наркоз; обезболивание;
n1
loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness;

- syn. anesthesia;

anaesthesiologist

n. анестезиолог; анестезист;

anaesthesiology

n. анестезиология;

anaesthesis

n. анестезия; обезболивание;

anaesthetic / æ n ɪ s θ ɛ t ɪ k /

n. анастезирующее средство; наркотик;
n1
a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations;

- syn. anaesthetic agent, anesthetic, anesthetic agent;

a1
relating to or producing insensibility;

- syn. anesthetic;

a2
characterized by insensibility;

- "the young girls are in a state of possession--blind and deaf and anesthetic";

- "an anesthetic state";

- syn. anesthetic;

- sim. insensible;

anaesthetic agent

[?] a. анестезирующий; бесчувственный; обезболивающий;
n. анестезирующее средство; ничего не чувствующий; обезболивающее средство;
n1
a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations;

- syn. anaesthetic, anesthetic, anesthetic agent;

anaesthetise

v. обезболивать;
v1
administer an anesthetic drug to;

- "The patient must be anesthetized before the operation";

- "anesthetize the gum before extracting the teeth";

- syn. anaesthetize, anesthetise, anesthetize, put out, put under;

anaesthetist / ə n i s θ ə t ɪ s t /

n. анестезиолог; анестезист;
n1
a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated;

- syn. anesthesiologist, anesthetist;

anaesthetize / ə n i s θ ə t aɪ z /

v. анестезировать; обезболивать;
v1
administer an anesthetic drug to;

- "The patient must be anesthetized before the operation";

- "anesthetize the gum before extracting the teeth";

- syn. anaesthetise, anesthetise, anesthetize, put out, put under;

anagalactic

0. вне нашей галактики;
a. анагалактический;

Anagallis
n1
chiefly Old World herbs;

- syn. genus Anagallis;

Anagallis arvensis
n1
herb with scarlet or white or purple blossoms that close at approach of rainy weather;

- syn. poor man's weatherglass, red pimpernel, scarlet pimpernel;

Anagallis tenella
n1
small creeping European herb having delicate pink flowers;

- syn. bog pimpernel;

Anagasta
n1
moth whose larvae are flour moths;

- syn. genus Anagasta;

Anagasta kuehniella
n1
small moth whose larvae damage stored grain and flour;

- syn. Mediterranean flour moth;

anagenesis

n. анагенез; регенерация ткани;

anaglyph

n. анаглиф; стереоскопическое двухцветное изображение;
n1
moving or still pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed;

n2
anything carved in low relief;

anaglyphic
a1
related to anaglyphs or anaglyphy;

- syn. anaglyphical, anaglyptic, anaglyptical;

anaglyphical
a1
related to anaglyphs or anaglyphy;

- syn. anaglyphic, anaglyptic, anaglyptical;

anaglyphoscope

n. очки для разглядывания стереоскопических двухцветных изображений;

anaglyphy

n. барельеф на камне; искусство резьбы по камню;
n1
the process of producing pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed and viewed through spectacles with one red and one green lens;

anaglyptic
a1
related to anaglyphs or anaglyphy;

- syn. anaglyphic, anaglyphical, anaglyptical;

anaglyptical
a1
related to anaglyphs or anaglyphy;

- syn. anaglyphic, anaglyphical, anaglyptic;

anaglyptics

n. искусство резьбы по камню;

anagnorisis

n. опознание;

anagnost
n1
a cleric in the minor orders of the Eastern Orthodox Church who reads the lessons aloud in the liturgy (analogous to the lector in the Roman Catholic Church);

anagoge

0. тексты ветхого завета , предвосхищающие учение нового завета;
a. 'параллельные места' библии;
n. мистическое значение или истолкование;
n1
a mystical or allegorical interpretation (especially of Scripture);

anagogic / æ n ə ɡ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /
a1
based on or exemplifying anagoge;

- syn. anagogical;

anagogical / æ n ə ɡ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /
a1
based on or exemplifying anagoge;

- syn. anagogic;

anagram / æ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. анаграмма;
n1
a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase;

v1
read letters out of order to discover a hidden meaning;

- syn. anagrammatise, anagrammatize;

anagrammatic / æ n ə ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. анаграмматический; анаграммный;
a1
related to anagrams or containing or making an anagram;

- syn. anagrammatical;

anagrammatical / æ n ə ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. анаграмматический; анаграммный;
a1
related to anagrams or containing or making an anagram;

- syn. anagrammatic;

anagrammatise / æ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m ə t ɪ s /

[?] n. анаграмма;
v1
read letters out of order to discover a hidden meaning;

- syn. anagram, anagrammatize;

anagrammatism / æ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. составление анаграмм;

anagrammatist / æ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m ə t ɪ s t /

n. составитель анаграмм;

anagrammatize / æ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m ə t aɪ z /

v. составлять анаграммы;
v1
read letters out of order to discover a hidden meaning;

- syn. anagram, anagrammatise;

anagrams / æ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m z /
n1
a game whose object is to form words from a group of randomly chosen letters;

Anagyris
n1
very small genus of shrubs of southern Europe having backward curving seed pods;

- syn. genus Anagyris;

Anagyris foetida
n1
shrub with trifoliate leaves and yellow flowers followed by backward curving seed pods;

- leaves foetid when crushed;

- syn. bean trefoil, stinking bean trefoil;

Anaheim

n. Анахайм;
n1
a city in southern California (southeast of Los Angeles);

- site of Disneyland;

anal / eɪ n ɫ /

a. анально-сексуальный; анальный; заднепроходный;
a1
of or related to the anus;

- "anal thermometer";

a2
a stage in psychosexual development when the child's interest is concentrated on the anal region;

- fixation at this stage is said to result in orderliness, meanness, stubbornness, compulsiveness, etc.;

- syn. anal retentive;

anal intercourse

[?] n. гомосексуализм; педерастия; скотоложество;
n1
intercourse via the anus, committed by a man with a man or woman;

- syn. anal sex, buggery, sodomy;

anal personality
n1
(psychoanalysis) a personality characterized by meticulous neatness and suspicion and reserve;

- said to be formed in early childhood by fixation during the anal stage of development (usually as a consequence of toilet training);

- syn. anal retentive personality;

anal phase
n1
(psychoanalysis) the second sexual and social stage of a child's development during which bowel control is learned;

- syn. anal stage;

anal retentive

[?] a. анально-сексуальный; анальный; заднепроходный;
a1
a stage in psychosexual development when the child's interest is concentrated on the anal region;

- fixation at this stage is said to result in orderliness, meanness, stubbornness, compulsiveness, etc.;

- syn. anal;

anal retentive personality
n1
(psychoanalysis) a personality characterized by meticulous neatness and suspicion and reserve;

- said to be formed in early childhood by fixation during the anal stage of development (usually as a consequence of toilet training);

- syn. anal personality;

anal sex

[?] n. гомосексуализм; педерастия; скотоложество;
n1
intercourse via the anus, committed by a man with a man or woman;

- syn. anal intercourse, buggery, sodomy;

anal sphincter
n1
the sphincter muscle of the anus;

- syn. musculus sphincter ani, sphincter ani;

anal stage
n1
(psychoanalysis) the second sexual and social stage of a child's development during which bowel control is learned;

- syn. anal phase;

analbuminemia
n1
an abnormally low level of albumin in the blood serum;

analcime

n. анальцим;

analcite

n. анальцим;

analecta / æ n ə ɫ ɛ k t ə /

n. аналекты; литературный сборник;
n1
a collection of excerpts from a literary work;

- syn. analects;

analects / æ n ə ɫ ɛ k t s /

n. аналекты; литературный сборник;
n1
a collection of excerpts from a literary work;

- syn. analecta;

analemma / ɑ n ə ɫ ɛ m ə /

n. аналемма; зодиакальный круг солнечных часов;

analepsy / æ n ə ɫ ɛ p s i /

n. восстановление или укрепление здоровья;

analeptic / æ n ə ɫ ɛ p t ɪ k /

n. аналептик; укрепляющее или возбуждающее средство;
n1
a medication used as a stimulant to the central nervous system;

a1
stimulating the central nervous system;

- "an analeptic drug stimulates the central nervous system";

- sim. stimulative;

analgesia / æ n æ ɫ dʒ i z ɪə /

n. анальгезия; нечувствительность к боли; обезболивание;
n1
absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness;

analgesic / æ n æ ɫ dʒ ɛ s ɪ k , æ n æ ɫ dʒ i z ɪ k /

a. анальгетический; болеутоляющий; нечувствительный к боли; обезболивающий;
n. анальгетик; болеутоляющее средство;
n1
a medicine used to relieve pain;

- syn. anodyne, pain pill, painkiller;

a1
capable of relieving pain;

- "the anodyne properties of certain drugs";

- "an analgesic effect";

- syn. analgetic, anodyne;

- sim. moderating;

analgetic

a. анальгетический; болеутоляющий; нечувствительный к боли; обезболивающий;
n. анальгетик; болеутоляющее средство;
a1
capable of relieving pain;

- "the anodyne properties of certain drugs";

- "an analgesic effect";

- syn. analgesic, anodyne;

- sim. moderating;

anallobar

n. зона повышенного давления;

analog / æ n ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. аналог; аналоговое устройство; моделирующее устройство; модель;
n1
something having the property of being analogous to something else;

- syn. analogue, parallel;

a1
of a circuit or device having an output that is proportional to the input;

- "analogue device";

- "linear amplifier";

- syn. analogue, linear;

analog-digital converter

[?] n. аналого-цифровой преобразователь; преобразователь аналоговых сигналов в цифровые; процессор для обработки изображений; процессор изображений; цифрователь;
n1
device for converting analogue signals into digital signals;

- syn. analog-to-digital converter, digitiser, digitizer;

analog-to-digital converter

[?] n. аналого-цифровой преобразователь; преобразователь аналоговых сигналов в цифровые; процессор для обработки изображений; процессор изображений; цифрователь;
n1
device for converting analogue signals into digital signals;

- syn. analog-digital converter, digitiser, digitizer;

analog clock
n1
a clock that displays the time of day by the position of hands on a dial;

analog computer
n1
a computer that represents information by variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages);

- syn. analogue computer;

analog watch
n1
a watch that represents time by the position of hands on a dial;

analogic / æ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. аналогичный;
r. относящийся к аналогии;

analogical / æ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аналогический;
a1
expressing, composed of, or based on an analogy;

- "the analogical use of a metaphor";

- sim. figurative;

analogise

[?] v. объяснить по аналогии;
v1
make an analogy;

- syn. analogize;

analogism / ə n æ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ z ə m /

n. аналогизм; заключение по аналогии;

analogist / ə n æ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
someone who looks for analogies or who reasons by analogy;

analogize

v. объяснить по аналогии;
v1
make an analogy;

- syn. analogise;

analogon

0. функционально подобный орган;
n. аналог; аналоговое устройство; вариант; моделирующая система; моделирующее устройство;

analogous / ə n æ ɫ ə ɡ ə s /

a. аналогичный;
a1
similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar;

- "brains and computers are often considered analogous";

- "salmon roe is marketed as analogous to caviar";

- syn. correspondent;

- sim. similar;

a2
corresponding in function but not in evolutionary origin;

- "the wings of a bee and those of a hummingbird are analogous";

analogously / ə n æ ɫ ə ɡ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. аналогичный;
r1
in an analogous manner;

- "analogously, we have a variable";

analogue / æ n ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. аналог;
n1
something having the property of being analogous to something else;

- syn. analog, parallel;

a1
of a circuit or device having an output that is proportional to the input;

- "analogue device";

- "linear amplifier";

- syn. analog, linear;

analogue computer
n1
a computer that represents information by variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages);

- syn. analog computer;

analogy / ə n æ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. аналогия; рассуждение по аналогии;
n1
an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others;

n2
drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect;

- "the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain";

- "the models show by analogy how matter is built up";

n3
the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater;

- any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate;

- syn. doctrine of analogy;

analphabet / æ n æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t /

n. неграмотный человек;
n1
an illiterate person who does not know the alphabet;

- syn. analphabetic;

analphabete

n. неграмотный человек;

analphabetic / æ n æ ɫ f ə b ɛ t ɪ k /

0. не умеющий читать и писать;
a. неграмотный; расположенный не в алфавитном порядке;
n1
an illiterate person who does not know the alphabet;

- syn. analphabet;

a1
relating to or expressed by a writing system that is not alphabetic;

a2
not alphabetic;

- "an analphabetic arrangement of letters";

- "Jesperson's system of phonetic transcription is analphabetic";

a3
having little acquaintance with writing;

- "special tutorials to assist the unlettered sector of society";

- syn. unlettered;

- sim. illiterate;

analphabetism

[?] n. неграмотность; ошибка;
n1
an inability to read;

- syn. illiteracy;

analysable / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. анализируемый;

analysand

n. объект психоанализа;
n1
a person undergoing psychoanalysis;

analyse / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. анализировать; подвергать анализу; подвергнуть анализу; проанализировать;
v1
consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

- "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare";

- "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial";

- "analyze your real motives";

- syn. analyze, canvass, examine, study;

v2
break down into components or essential features;

- "analyze today's financial market";

- syn. analyze;

v3
make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of;

- break down into components or essential features;

- "analyze a specimen";

- "analyze a sentence";

- "analyze a chemical compound";

- syn. analyze, break down, dissect, take apart;

v4
subject to psychoanalytic treatment;

- "I was analyzed in Vienna by a famous psychiatrist";

- syn. analyze, psychoanalyse, psychoanalyze;

analyser / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ə , æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. анализатор;
n1
an instrument that performs analyses;

- syn. analyzer;

analyses / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ z , ə n æ ɫ ə s i z /

n. исследования;
v. анализирует;

analysing / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. развертка; разложение изображения;

analysis / ə n æ ɫ ə s ɪ s /

n. анализ; дифференциальное и интегральное исчисление; исследование; подробное рассмотрение; психоанализ; разбор;
n1
an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole;

n2
the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations;

- syn. analytic thinking;

n3
a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed;

n4
the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father';

n5
a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits;

- sequences and series and integration and differentiation;

n6
a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders;

- based on the theories of Sigmund Freud;

- "his physician recommended psychoanalysis";

- syn. depth psychology, psychoanalysis;

analysis of variance
n1
a statistical method for making simultaneous comparisons between two or more means;

- a statistical method that yields values that can be tested to determine whether a significant relation exists between variables;

- syn. ANOVA;

analysis situs

[?] n. топология;
n1
the branch of pure mathematics that deals only with the properties of a figure X that hold for every figure into which X can be transformed with a one-to-one correspondence that is continuous in both directions;

- syn. topology;

analyst / æ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. аналитик; специалист по системному анализу;
n1
someone who is skilled at analyzing data;

n2
an expert who studies financial data (on credit or securities or sales or financial patterns etc.) and recommends appropriate business actions;

n3
a licensed practitioner of psychoanalysis;

- syn. psychoanalyst;

analytic / æ n ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. аналитический;
a1
using or subjected to a methodology using algebra and calculus;

- "analytic statics";

a2
using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole--intellectual or substantial--into its elemental parts or basic principles);

- "an analytic experiment";

- "an analytic approach";

- "a keenly analytic man";

- "analytical reasoning";

- "an analytical mind";

- syn. analytical;

a3
expressing a grammatical category by using two or more words rather than inflection;

- syn. uninflected;

- sim. isolating;

a4
of a proposition that is necessarily true independent of fact or experience;

- "`all spinsters are unmarried' is an analytic proposition";

- syn. analytical;

- also a priori, deductive, logical;

analytic geometry
n1
the use of algebra to study geometric properties;

- operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system;

- syn. analytical geometry, coordinate geometry;

analytic thinking

[?] n. анализ; дифференциальное и интегральное исчисление; исследование; подробное рассмотрение; психоанализ; разбор;
n1
the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations;

- syn. analysis;

analytical / æ n ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. аналитический;
a1
using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole--intellectual or substantial--into its elemental parts or basic principles);

- "an analytic experiment";

- "an analytic approach";

- "a keenly analytic man";

- "analytical reasoning";

- "an analytical mind";

- syn. analytic;

a2
of a proposition that is necessarily true independent of fact or experience;

- "`all spinsters are unmarried' is an analytic proposition";

- syn. analytic;

- also a priori, deductive, logical;

analytical balance
n1
a beam balance of great precision used in quantitative chemical analysis;

- syn. chemical balance;

analytical cubism
n1
the early phase of cubism;

analytical geometry
n1
the use of algebra to study geometric properties;

- operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system;

- syn. analytic geometry, coordinate geometry;

analytical review
n1
an auditing procedure based on ratios among accounts and tries to identify significant changes;

analytically / æ n ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. аналитически;
r1
by virtue of analysis;

- "assuming that the distinction is maintained one may ask which is to be analytically prior?";

analyticity

n. аналитичность;
n1
the property of being analytic;

analytics / æ n ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k s /

n. аналитика; искусство анализа;

analyzable

n. поддающийся анализу;
a1
capable of being partitioned;

- syn. decomposable;

- sim. complex;

analyze / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. анализировать; проанализировать;
v1
consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

- "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare";

- "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial";

- "analyze your real motives";

- syn. analyse, canvass, examine, study;

v2
make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of;

- break down into components or essential features;

- "analyze a specimen";

- "analyze a sentence";

- "analyze a chemical compound";

- syn. analyse, break down, dissect, take apart;

v3
break down into components or essential features;

- "analyze today's financial market";

- syn. analyse;

v4
subject to psychoanalytic treatment;

- "I was analyzed in Vienna by a famous psychiatrist";

- syn. analyse, psychoanalyse, psychoanalyze;

analyzed / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z d /
a1
examined carefully and methodically;

- broken down for consideration of constituent parts;

- "the analyzed data indicated surprising trends";

- "a carefully analyzed poem can be like a dead butterfly pinned to a board";

analyzer / æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ə , æ n ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. анализатор;
n1
an instrument that performs analyses;

- syn. analyser;

anamnesis

n. анамнез; воспоминание; память;
n1
the case history of a medical patient as recalled by the patient;

- syn. medical history, medical record;

n2
the ability to recall past occurrences;

- syn. recollection, remembrance;

anamnestic
a1
of or relating to anamnesis;

- aiding the memory;

anamnestic reaction
n1
renewed rapid production of an antibody on the second (or subsequent) encounter with the same antigen;

- syn. anamnestic response;

anamnestic response
n1
renewed rapid production of an antibody on the second (or subsequent) encounter with the same antigen;

- syn. anamnestic reaction;

anamorphic / æ n ə m ɔ f ɪ k /

n. анаморфотный;
a1
pertaining to gradual evolution from one type of organism to another;

a2
pertaining to a kind of distorting optical system;

- "an anamorphic lense";

anamorphism / æ n ə m ɔ f ɪ z ə m /

n. анаморфизм; искаженная проекция; переход от низшего типа к высшему;
n1
the evolution of one type of organism from another by a long series of gradual changes;

- syn. anamorphosis;

n2
metamorphism that occurs deep under the earth's surface;

- changes simple minerals into complex minerals;

n3
a distorted projection or perspective;

- especially an image distorted in such a way that it becomes visible only when viewed in a special manner;

- syn. anamorphosis;

anamorphize

v. аноморфировать; проецировать с помощью анаморфотной насадки; трансформировать с помощью анаморфотной насадки;

anamorphoscope

n. анаморфотная насадка;

anamorphosis / æ n ə m ɔ f ə s ɪ s /

n. анаморфирование; анаморфоз; изменение формы путем эволюции; искаженное изображение;
n1
the evolution of one type of organism from another by a long series of gradual changes;

- syn. anamorphism;

n2
a distorted projection or perspective;

- especially an image distorted in such a way that it becomes visible only when viewed in a special manner;

- syn. anamorphism;

anamorphotic

n. анаморфотный;

Ananas / ə n ɑ n ə s /

n. ананас;
n1
a genus of tropical American plants have sword-shaped leaves and a fleshy compound fruits composed of the fruits of several flowers (such as pineapples);

- syn. genus Ananas;

n2
large sweet fleshy tropical fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. pineapple;

Ananas comosus

[?] n. ананас;
n1
a tropical American plant bearing a large fleshy edible fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves;

- widely cultivated in the tropics;

- syn. pineapple, pineapple plant;

ananda

n. ананда; полное блаженство;

anandrous

a. бестычинковый;

Ananias

n. ананий; враль; лжец; обманщик;
n1
a habitual liar (after a New Testament character who was struck dead for lying);

anantherous

a. беспыльниковый;

ananthous

a. бесцветковый; нецветущий;

ananym

n. ананим;

Anapa

n. Анапа;

anapaest / æ n ə p i s t /

n. анапест; написанные анапестом стихи;
n1
a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables;

- syn. anapest;

anapaestic / æ n ə p i s t ɪ k /

n. написанный анапестом;
a1
(of a metric foot) characterized by two short syllables followed by a long one;

- syn. anapestic;

anapaestical / æ n ə p i s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

n. написанный анапестом;

anapest / ɑ n ə p ɛ s t /

n. анапест; написанные анапестом стихи;
n1
a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables;

- syn. anapaest;

anapestic / ɑ n ə p ɛ s t ɪ k /

n. написанный анапестом;
a1
(of a metric foot) characterized by two short syllables followed by a long one;

- syn. anapaestic;

anapestical

n. написанный анапестом;

Anaphalis
n1
a genus of herbs of north temperate regions having hoary leaves: pearly everlasting;

- syn. genus Anaphalis;

Anaphalis margaritacea

[?] n. сушеница;
n1
an American everlasting having foliage with soft wooly hairs and corymbose heads with pearly white bracts;

- syn. cottonweed, pearly everlasting;

anaphase

n. анафаза;
n1
the stage of meiosis or mitosis when chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle;

anaphasic
a1
of or related to the stage of mitosis known as anaphase;

anaphor / ə n æ f ə ɹ /
n1
a word (such as a pronoun) used to avoid repetition;

- the referent of an anaphor is determined by its antecedent;

anaphora / ə n æ f ə ɹ ə /

n. анафора;
n1
using a pronoun or similar word instead of repeating a word used earlier;

n2
repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses;

- syn. epanaphora;

anaphoric
a1
relating to anaphora;

- "anaphoric reference";

anaphoric pronoun
n1
a pronoun that refers to an antecedent;

anaphoric relation
n1
the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent;

anaphrodisia

n. угасание полового влечения и потенции;
n1
decline or absence of sexual desire;

anaphrodisiac

n. средство , успокаивающее половое возбуждение; успокаивающий половое возбуждение;
a1
tending to diminish sexual desire;

anaphroditous

a. лишенный полового влечения;

anaphylactic

a. анафилактический; сверхчувствительный;
a1
related to the hypersensitivity known as anaphylaxis;

- "anaphylactic shock";

anaphylactic shock
n1
a severe and rapid and sometimes fatal hypersensitivity reaction to a substance (especially a vaccine or penicillin or shellfish or insect venom) to which the organism has become sensitized by previous exposure;

anaphylaxis

n. анафилаксия;
n1
hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance;

anaplasia

n. анаплазия; дедифференцировка;
n1
loss of structural differentiation within a cell or group of cells often with increased capacity for multiplication, as in a malignant tumor;

anaplasmosis

n. анаплазмоз;
n1
a disease of cattle that is transmitted by cattle ticks;

- similar to Texas fever;

anaplastic

a. анапластический;
r. относящийся к восстановительной хирургии;
a1
of or relating to anaplasia;

anaplasty

n. пластическая хирургия;
n1
surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue;

- syn. plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery;

anaplerosis

n. восполнение недостатка ткани; заживление раны;

anaplerotic

a. восстанавливающий недостающую ткань;
n. заживляющий;

anapophysis

n. анапофиз;

Anaprox
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trademarks Aleve and Anaprox and Aflaxen) that fights pain and inflammation;

- syn. Aflaxen, Aleve, naproxen sodium;

anapsid
n1
primitive reptile having no opening in the temporal region of the skull;

- all extinct except turtles;

- syn. anapsid reptile;

anapsid reptile
n1
primitive reptile having no opening in the temporal region of the skull;

- all extinct except turtles;

- syn. anapsid;

Anapsida
n1
oldest known reptiles;

- turtles and extinct Permian forms;

- syn. subclass Anapsida;

anaptotic

a. утрачивающий флексии;

anaptyctic

a. анаптиктический; вставной; эвфонический;

anaptyxis

n. анаптиксис; вставка звука;

Anapurna
n1
wife of Siva and a benevolent aspect of Devi: Hindu goddess of plenty;

- syn. Annapurna, Parvati;

n2
a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,500 feet high);

- syn. Annapurna;

anarch / æ n ɑ k /

0. не имеющий правительства;
a. анархический;
n. анархист; вождь; мятежник; руководитель восстания;

anarchic / ə n ɑ k ɪ k /

a. анархический;
a1
without law or control;

- "the system is economically inefficient and politically anarchic";

- syn. anarchical, lawless;

- sim. uncontrolled;

anarchical / æ n ɑ k ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. анархический;
a1
without law or control;

- "the system is economically inefficient and politically anarchic";

- syn. anarchic, lawless;

- sim. uncontrolled;

anarchically / ə n ɑ k ɪ k ɫ i /

d. анархически;
r1
in a lawless rebellious manner;

anarchism / æ n ə k ɪ z ə m /

n. анархизм;
n1
a political theory favoring the abolition of governments;

anarchist / æ n ə k ɪ s t /

n. анархист; бунтовщик; мятежник; повстанец;
n1
an advocate of anarchism;

- syn. nihilist, syndicalist;

anarchistic / æ n ə k ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or related to anarchism or tending toward anarchism;

anarcho syndicalism

n. анархо-синдикализм;

anarcho syndicalist

n. анархо-синдикалист;

anarchy / æ n ə k i /

n. анархия;
n1
a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government);

- syn. lawlessness;

Anarhichadidae
n1
wolffishes;

- syn. family Anarhichadidae;

Anarhichas
n1
type genus of the Anarhichadidae;

- syn. genus Anarhichas;

anarthria

n. утрата членораздельной речи;
n1
partial or total loss of articulate speech resulting from lesions of the central nervous system;

anarthrous

a. лишенный различимого сустава; употребляемый без артикля;

Anas
n1
type genus of the Anatidae: freshwater ducks;

- syn. genus Anas;

Anas acuta

[?] n. белобрюхий рябок; острохвостый тетерев; шилохвость; ямайская савка;
n1
long-necked river duck of the Old and New Worlds having elongated central tail feathers;

- syn. pin-tailed duck, pintail;

Anas americana
n1
a widgeon the male of which has a white crown;

- syn. American widgeon, baldpate;

Anas clypeata

[?] n. утка-широконоска;
n1
freshwater duck of the northern hemisphere having a broad flat bill;

- syn. broadbill, shoveler, shoveller;

Anas crecca
n1
common teal of Eurasia and North America;

- syn. green-winged teal, greenwing;

Anas discors
n1
American teal;

- syn. blue-winged teal, bluewing;

Anas penelope

[?] n. свиязь;
n1
freshwater duck of Eurasia and northern Africa related to mallards and teals;

- syn. widgeon, wigeon;

Anas platyrhynchos

[?] n. дикая утка; кряква;
n1
wild dabbling duck from which domestic ducks are descended;

- widely distributed;

- syn. mallard;

Anas querquedula

[?] n. чирок;
n1
small Eurasian teal;

- syn. garganey;

Anas rubripes
n1
a dusky duck of northeastern United States and Canada;

- syn. black duck;

Anasa
n1
squash bugs;

- syn. genus Anasa;

Anasa tristis

[?] n. клоп-ромбовик печальный;
n1
large black American bug that sucks sap of vines of the gourd family;

- syn. squash bug;

anasarca

n. анасарка; водянка кожи;
n1
generalized edema with accumulation of serum in subcutaneous connective tissue;

anasarcous
a1
characterized by or affected by dropsy;

Anasazi
n1
a Native American who lived in what is now southern Colorado and Utah and northern Arizona and New Mexico and who built cliff dwellings;

anaseismic

r. перемещающийся вертикально;

anaspid
n1
extinct small freshwater jawless fish usually having a heterocercal tail and an armored head;

- of the Silurian and Devonian;

Anaspida
n1
extinct order of jawless vertebrates;

- syn. order Anaspida;

anastalsis
n1
muscular action of the alimentary tract in a direction opposite to peristalsis;

anastatic / ɑ n ə s t æ t ɪ k /

a. анастатический; восстанавливающий;

Anastatica / ɑ n ə s t æ t ɪ k ə /
n1
one species: rose of Jericho;

- resurrection plant;

- syn. genus Anastatica;

Anastatica hierochuntica
n1
small grey Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moist;

- syn. resurrection plant, rose of Jericho;

anastigmat / ə n æ s t ɪ ɡ m æ t /

n. анастигмат;
n1
compound lens or lens system designed to be free of astigmatism and able to form approximately point images;

anastigmatic / ə n æ s t ɪ ɡ m æ t ɪ k /

a. анастигматический;
a1
pertaining to a lens or lens system free of astigmatism (able to form point images);

- syn. stigmatic;

a2
not astigmatic;

- syn. stigmatic;

anastigmatic lens
n1
a lens designed to correct astigmatism;

anastomose / æ n ə s t ə m oʊ s /

v. анастомозировать; переплетаться; соединять анастомозом; срастаться;
v1
come together or open into each other;

- "the blood vessels anastomose";

- syn. inosculate;

v2
cause to join or open into each other by anastomosis;

- "anastomose blood vessels";

- syn. inosculate;

anastomosis / æ n ə s t ə m oʊ s ɪ s /

n. анастомоз; соустие;
n1
a natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous;

- syn. inosculation;

anastomotic
a1
of or relating to or exhibiting anastomosis;

anastomotic vein
n1
either of two communicating veins serving the brain;

- syn. vena anastomotica;

Anastomus
n1
openbills;

- syn. genus Anastomus;

anastrophe / ə n æ s t ɹ ə f i /

n. анастрофа;
n1
the reversal of the normal order of words;

- syn. inversion;

anastylosis
n1
the archeological reassembly of ruined monuments from fallen or decayed fragments (incorporating new materials when necessary);

anathema / ə n æ θ ə m ə /

n. анафема; отлучение от церкви; проклятие;
n1
a detested person;

- "he is an anathema to me";

- syn. bete noire;

n2
a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication;

anathematic / ə n æ θ ɪ m æ t ɪ k /

a. окаянный; проклятый;

anathematical / ə n æ θ ɪ m æ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. окаянный; проклятый;

anathematisation

[?] n. отлучение от церкви; предание анафеме; проклятие;
n1
the formal act of pronouncing (someone or something) accursed;

- syn. anathematization;

anathematise / ə n æ θ ɪ m ə t ɪ s /

[?] v. предавать анафеме; предать анафеме; проклинать;
v1
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. accurse, anathematize, anathemise, anathemize, comminate, execrate;

anathematization / ə n æ θ ɪ m ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. отлучение от церкви; предание анафеме; проклятие;
n1
the formal act of pronouncing (someone or something) accursed;

- syn. anathematisation;

anathematize / ə n æ θ ə m ə t aɪ z /

v. проклинать;
v1
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. accurse, anathematise, anathemise, anathemize, comminate, execrate;

anathemise

[?] n. бедствие; бич; менструация; отлучение от церкви; предание анафеме; проклятие; ругательство;
v. кощунствовать; отлучать от церкви; ругаться;
v1
wish harm upon;

- invoke evil upon;

- "The bad witch cursed the child";

- syn. anathemize, bedamn, beshrew, curse, damn, imprecate, maledict;

v2
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. accurse, anathematise, anathematize, anathemize, comminate, execrate;

anathemize

[?] n. бедствие; бич; менструация; отлучение от церкви; предание анафеме; проклятие; ругательство;
v. кощунствовать; отлучать от церкви; ругаться;
v1
wish harm upon;

- invoke evil upon;

- "The bad witch cursed the child";

- syn. anathemise, bedamn, beshrew, curse, damn, imprecate, maledict;

v2
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. accurse, anathematise, anathematize, anathemise, comminate, execrate;

Anatidae
n1
swimming birds having heavy short-legged bodies and bills with a horny tip: swans;

- geese;

- ducks;

- syn. family Anatidae;

Anatole France
n1
French writer of sophisticated novels and short stories (1844-1924);

- syn. France, Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault;

Anatoli Karpov
n1
Russian chess master who was world champion from 1975 until 1985 when he was defeated by Gary Kasparov (born in 1951);

- syn. Anatoli Yevgenevich Karpov, Karpov;

Anatoli Yevgenevich Karpov
n1
Russian chess master who was world champion from 1975 until 1985 when he was defeated by Gary Kasparov (born in 1951);

- syn. Anatoli Karpov, Karpov;

Anatolia

n. Анатолия;
n1
a peninsula in southwestern Asia that forms the Asian part of Turkey;

- syn. Asia Minor;

Anatolian / æ n ə t ɒ ɫ ɪə n /

0. языки анатолийской группы;
a. анатолийский;
n. анатолийский ковер; диалект турецкого языка в анатолии; уроженец или житель анатолии;
n1
an extinct branch of the Indo-European family of languages known from inscriptions and important in the reconstruction of Proto-Indo European;

- syn. Anatolian language;

Anatolian language
n1
an extinct branch of the Indo-European family of languages known from inscriptions and important in the reconstruction of Proto-Indo European;

- syn. Anatolian;

anatomic / æ n ə t ɒ m ɪ k /

a. анатомический;
a1
of or relating to the structure of the body;

- "anatomical features";

- syn. anatomical;

a2
of or relating to the branch of morphology that studies the structure of organisms;

- "anatomical research";

- syn. anatomical;

anatomical / æ n ə t ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. анатомический;
n1
an expression that relates to anatomy;

- syn. anatomical reference;

a1
of or relating to the structure of the body;

- "anatomical features";

- syn. anatomic;

a2
of or relating to the branch of morphology that studies the structure of organisms;

- "anatomical research";

- syn. anatomic;

anatomical reference

[?] a. анатомический;
n1
an expression that relates to anatomy;

- syn. anatomical;

anatomical sphincter

[?] n. запирательная мышца; сжиматель; сфинктер;
n1
a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening;

- syn. sphincter, sphincter muscle;

anatomical structure

[?] n. конструкция; состав; состав совокупности; строение; структура; устройство;
n1
a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing and its construction and arrangement;

- "he has good bone structure";

- syn. bodily structure, body structure, complex body part, structure;

anatomically / æ n ə t ɒ m ɪ k ɫ i /

d. анатомически;
r1
with respect to anatomy;

- "anatomically correct";

anatomise / ə n æ t ə m ɪ s /

[?] v. анатомировать;
v1
dissect in order to analyze;

- "anatomize the bodies of the victims of this strange disease";

- syn. anatomize;

anatomism / ə n æ t ə m ɪ z ə m /

n. анатомизм;

anatomist / ə n æ t ə m ɪ s t /

n. анатом; прозектор;
n1
an expert in anatomy;

anatomization / ə n æ t ə m aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. анатомирование;

anatomize / ə n æ t ə m aɪ z /

v. анатомировать;
v1
dissect in order to analyze;

- "anatomize the bodies of the victims of this strange disease";

- syn. anatomise;

v2
analyze down to the smallest detail;

- "This writer anatomized the depth of human behavior";

anatomy / ə n æ t ə m i /

n. анатомия;
n1
the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals;

- syn. general anatomy;

n2
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. bod, build, chassis, figure, flesh, form, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

n3
a detailed analysis;

- "he studied the anatomy of crimes";

anatotitan
n1
one of the largest and most famous duck-billed dinosaurs;

anatoxin
n1
a bacterial toxin that has been weakened until it is no longer toxic but is strong enough to induce the formation of antibodies and immunity to the specific disease caused by the toxin;

- "diphtheria toxoid";

- syn. toxoid;

anatripsis

n. втирание;

anatropous

[?] a. вывернутый; инвертированный; обратный; обращенный; обращенный внутрь; опрокинутый; перевернутый;
n. вывернутый наизнанку; поставленный вверх дном;
a1
(of a plant ovule) completely inverted;

- turned back 180 degrees on its stalk;

- syn. inverted;

anatropous ovule
n1
a completely inverted ovule turned back 180 degrees on its stalk;

Anaxagoras
n1
a presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC);

anaxagorean

a. анаксагоровский;

anaxagorize

v. придерживаться учения анаксагора;

anaxial

0. без осевой симметрии;
a. анаксиальный;

Anaximander
n1
a presocratic Greek philosopher and student of Thales who believed the universal substance to be infinity rather than something resembling ordinary objects (611-547 BC);

anaximandrian

n. последователь анаксимандра;

Anaximenes
n1
a presocratic Greek philosopher and associate of Anaximander who believed that all things are made of air in different degrees of density (6th century BC);

anbury

n. веред; кила капусты и других крестоцветных; чирей;

ancestor / æ n s ɛ s t ə , æ n s ɛ s t ə ɹ /

n. первичное исходное событие; предок; предшествующий владелец;
n1
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent);

- syn. antecedent, ascendant, ascendent, root;

ancestor worship
n1
worship of ancestors;

ancestorial

a. анцестральный; атавистический; наследственный; полученный по наследству; родовой;
r. являющийся предтечей; являющийся предшественником; являющийся прообразом; являющийся прототипом;

ancestors / æ n s ɛ s t ə z /

n. предки;

ancestral / æ n s ɛ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. наследственный;
a1
inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent;

- "ancestral home";

- "ancestral lore";

- "hereditary monarchy";

- "patrimonial estate";

- "transmissible tradition";

- syn. hereditary, patrimonial, transmissible;

- sim. inheritable;

a2
of or belonging to or inherited from an ancestor;

ancestress / æ n s ɛ s t ɹ ɪ s /

n. прародительница; предшественница;
n1
a woman ancestor;

ancestry / æ n s ɛ s t ɹ i /

n. происхождение; родословная;
n1
the descendants of one individual;

- "his entire lineage has been warriors";

- syn. blood, blood line, bloodline, descent, line, line of descent, lineage, origin, parentage, pedigree, stemma, stock;

n2
inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline;

- syn. derivation, filiation, lineage;

anchithere

n. анхитерий;

anchor / æ ŋ k ə , æ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. якорь;
n1
a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving;

- syn. ground tackle;

n2
a central cohesive source of support and stability;

- "faith is his anchor";

- "the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money";

- "he is the linchpin of this firm";

- syn. backbone, keystone, linchpin, lynchpin, mainstay;

n3
a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute;

- syn. anchorman, anchorperson;

v1
fix firmly and stably;

- "anchor the lamppost in concrete";

- syn. ground;

v2
secure a vessel with an anchor;

- "We anchored at Baltimore";

- syn. cast anchor, drop anchor;

anchor chain
n1
the chain or rope that attaches an anchor to a vessel;

- syn. anchor rope;

anchor ice

n. донный лед;

anchor light
n1
a light in the rigging of a ship that is riding at anchor;

- syn. riding lamp, riding light;

anchor ring

[?] n. биржевой круг; кольцо; ринг;
n1
a toroidal shape;

- "a ring of ships in the harbor";

- "a halo of smoke";

- syn. annulus, doughnut, halo, ring;

anchor rope
n1
the chain or rope that attaches an anchor to a vessel;

- syn. anchor chain;

anchorage / æ n k ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. закрепление; якорная стоянка; якорное место; якорный сбор;
n1
the condition of being secured to a base;

- "the plant needs a firm anchorage";

- "the mother provides emotional anchorage for the entire family";

n2
a fee for anchoring;

n3
a city in south central Alaska;

- "Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska";

n4
place for vessels to anchor;

- syn. anchorage ground;

n5
the act of anchoring;

anchorage ground

n. грунт якорного места; якорное место;
n1
place for vessels to anchor;

- syn. anchorage;

anchoress / æ ŋ k ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. затворница; отшельница;

anchoret / æ ŋ k ə ɹ ɛ t /

n. затворник; отшельник;

anchoretic / æ ŋ k ə ɹ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. затворнический; отшельнический;

anchoring ground

n. грунт якорного места;

anchoring place

n. грунт якорного места;

anchorite / æ ŋ k ə ɹ aɪ t /

n. анахорет; затворник; отшельник;
n1
one retired from society for religious reasons;

- syn. hermit;

anchoritic

[?] a. затворнический; отшельнический;
a1
characterized by ascetic solitude;

- "the eremitic element in the life of a religious colony";

- "his hermitic existence";

- syn. eremitic, eremitical, hermitic, hermitical;

- sim. unworldly;

anchorless

0. без руля и без ветрил; без якоря;
a. дрейфующий; плывущий по течению;

anchorman / æ n k ə m ə n /

a. замыкающий в команде при перетягивании каната;
n. журналист , ведущий репортажи с мест событий; опора; сильнейший спортсмен в команде; спортсмен последнего этапа;
n1
a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute;

- syn. anchor, anchorperson;

anchorperson

[?] n. якорь;
n1
a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute;

- syn. anchor, anchorman;

anchovy / æ n tʃ ə v i /

n. анчоус;
n1
tiny fishes usually canned or salted;

- used for hors d'oeuvres or as seasoning in sauces;

n2
small herring-like plankton-eating fishes often canned whole or as paste;

- abundant in tropical waters worldwide;

anchovy butter
n1
butter blended with mashed anchovies;

anchovy dressing
n1
vinaigrette and mashed anchovies;

anchovy paste
n1
paste made primarily of anchovies;

- used in sauces and spreads;

anchovy pear
n1
West Indian tree bearing edible fruit resembling mango;

- syn. Grias cauliflora, anchovy pear tree;

n2
West Indian fruit resembling the mango;

- often pickled;

- syn. river pear;

anchovy pear tree
n1
West Indian tree bearing edible fruit resembling mango;

- syn. Grias cauliflora, anchovy pear;

anchovy pizza
n1
tomato and cheese pizza with anchovies;

anchovy sauce
n1
made of white sauce and mashed anchovies;

anchusa

n. румянка;
n1
any of various Old World herbs of the genus Anchusa having one-sided clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers;

Anchusa capensis
n1
anchusa of southern Africa having blue flowers with white throats;

- syn. cape forget-me-not;

Anchusa officinalis

[?] n. воловий язык; воловик;
n1
perennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers;

- syn. alkanet, bugloss;

Anchusa riparia
n1
anchusa of southern Africa having blue to red-purple flowers;

- syn. cape forget-me-not;

anchusin

n. анхузин;

anchylose

0. анкилоз;
n. неподвижность сустава;
v. срастаться; терять подвижность;

anchylosis / æ ŋ k aɪ ɫ oʊ s ɪ s /

0. анкилоз;
n. неподвижность сустава;
n1
abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint;

- syn. ankylosis;

ancien regime
n1
a political and social system that no longer governs (especially the system that existed in France before the French Revolution);

ancient / eɪ n ʃ ə n t /

a. античный; давний; древний; старинный;
n1
a very old person;

- syn. antediluvian;

n2
a person who lived in ancient times;

a1
belonging to times long past especially of the historical period before the fall of the Western Roman Empire;

- "ancient history";

- "ancient civilizations such as those of the Etruscans and Sumerians";

- "ancient Greece";

- sim. past;

a2
very old;

- "an ancient mariner";

- sim. old;

Ancient Greek
n1
the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire;

ancient history
n1
a history of the ancient world;

n2
knowledge of some recent fact or event that has become so commonly known that it has lost its original pertinence;

ancient pine
n1
small slow-growing pine of western United States similar to the bristlecone pine;

- chocolate brown bark in plates and short needles in bunches of 5;

- crown conic but becoming rough and twisted;

- oldest plant in the world growing to 5000 years in cold semidesert mountain tops;

- syn. Pinus longaeva;

anciently

0. в старину;
d. издревле;
r1
in ancient times;

- long ago;

- "a concern with what may have happened anciently";

ancientness / eɪ n ʃ ə n t n ɛ s /

n. древность; старина;
n1
extreme oldness;

- syn. antiquity;

ancientry

n. древности; древность; старомодность;

ancients / eɪ n ʃ ə n t s /
n1
people who lived in times long past (especially during the historical period before the fall of the Roman Empire in western Europe);

ancilla / æ n s ɪ ɫ ə /

n. ассистент; деталь; дополнение; дополнительная или вспомогательная часть; помощник; служанка;

ancillarity

n. дополнительность;

ancillary / æ n s ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. подсобный;
a1
furnishing added support;

- "an ancillary pump";

- "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism";

- "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other";

- syn. accessory, adjunct, adjuvant, appurtenant, auxiliary;

- sim. supportive;

ancipital / æ n s ɪ p ɪ t ɫ /

a. двуглавый;

ancipitous / æ n s ɪ p ɪ t ə s /

a. обоюдоострый;

Ancistrodon
n1
copperheads;

- syn. Agkistrodon, genus Agkistrodon, genus Ancistrodon;

ancistroid

a. изогнутый; крючкообразный; серповидный;

Ancohuma
n1
a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,960 feet high);

ancon

n. анкона; локоть;

ancona / æ n k oʊ n ə /

n. анкона;

anconeous muscle
n1
the muscle that extends the forearm and abducts the ulna in pronation of the wrist;

- syn. musculus anconeus;

Ancylidae
n1
freshwater gastropod;

- syn. family Ancylidae;

ancylose

[?] v. срастаться; терять подвижность;
v1
produce ankylosis by surgery;

- syn. ankylose;

v2
undergo ankylosis;

- "joints ankylose";

- syn. ankylose;

Ancylostomatidae
n1
hookworms;

- syn. family Ancylostomatidae;

Ancylus
n1
type genus of the family Ancylidae: river limpet;

- syn. genus Ancylus;

Ancylus fluviatilis
n1
minute conical gastropod superficially resembling a limpet but living and feeding on freshwater plants;

- syn. freshwater limpet, river limpet;

and / æ n d , ə n , ə n d /

c. а; и;

and/or

c. и/или;

AND circuit
n1
a circuit in a computer that fires only when all of its inputs fire;

- syn. AND gate;

AND gate
n1
a circuit in a computer that fires only when all of its inputs fire;

- syn. AND circuit;

and how
r1
an expression of emphatic agreement;

- syn. you bet, you said it;

and so

[?] 0. что ж;
2. затем; тогда;
d. далее;
r1
subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors);

- "then he left";

- "go left first, then right";

- "first came lightning, then thunder";

- "we watched the late movie and then went to bed";

- "and so home and to bed";

- syn. so, then;

and so forth

[?] 0. и так далее; и тому подобное;
r1
continuing in the same way;

- syn. and so on, etc., etcetera;

and so on

[?] 0. и так далее; и тому подобное;
r1
continuing in the same way;

- syn. and so forth, etc., etcetera;

and then some
r1
and considerably more in addition;

- "it cost me a week's salary and then some";

anda

n. аньда;

Andalucia
n1
a region in southern Spain on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean;

- formerly a center of Moorish civilization;

- syn. Andalusia;

Andalusia

n. Андалусия;
n1
a region in southern Spain on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean;

- formerly a center of Moorish civilization;

- syn. Andalucia;

Andalusian

a. андалусский;
n. житель или уроженец андалусии;
a1
in or relating to Andalusia;

Andaman marble
n1
large Asiatic tree having hard marbled zebrawood;

- syn. Diospyros kurzii, marble-wood, marblewood;

Andaman redwood
n1
mottled curly-grained wood of Pterocarpus indicus;

- syn. amboyna;

Andaman Sea
n1
part of the Bay of Bengal to the west of the Malay Peninsula;

andamans

n. андаманские острова;

andante / æ n d æ n t i /

n. анданте;
n1
a moderately slow tempo (a walking pace);

n2
a musical composition or musical passage to be performed moderately slow;

a1
(of tempo) moderately slow;

- sim. slow;

r1
at a moderately slow tempo;

- "this passage must be played andante";

andantino

n. андантино;
a1
(of tempo) moderately fast;

- sim. fast;

Andean / æ n d i n /

a. величественный; грандиозный;
n. имеющий сходство с андами;
r. относящийся к андам;
a1
relating to the Andes and their inhabitants;

Andean condor
n1
large vulture of the high Andes having black plumage and white neck ruff;

- syn. Vultur gryphus;

andelmin
n1
any of several tropical American trees of the genus Andira;

- syn. angelim;

Anders Celsius
n1
Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744);

- syn. Celsius;

Andersen / æ n d ə s ɛ n /
n1
a Danish author remembered for his fairy stories (1805-1875);

- syn. Hans Christian Andersen;

Anderson / æ n d ə s ʌ n /

n. Андерсон;
n1
United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941);

- syn. Sherwood Anderson;

n2
United States physicist who studied the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems (1923-);

- syn. Phil Anderson, Philip Anderson, Philip Warren Anderson;

n3
United States dramatist (1888-1959);

- syn. Maxwell Anderson;

n4
United States contralto noted for her performance of spirituals (1902-1993);

- syn. Marian Anderson;

n5
United States physicist who discovered antimatter in the form of an antielectron that is called the positron (1905-1991);

- syn. Carl Anderson, Carl David Anderson;

Andes / æ n d z , ə n d z , ə n z /

n. Анды;
n1
a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast;

andesite

n. андезит;
n1
a dark grey volcanic rock;

Andhra Pradesh
n1
a state of southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal;

Andira
n1
small genus of evergreen trees of tropical America and western Africa;

- syn. genus Andira;

Andira inermis
n1
tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood;

- bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic;

- syn. cabbage-bark tree, cabbage bark, cabbage tree;

andiron / æ n d aɪ ə n /

n. железная подставка для дров в камине;
n1
metal supports for logs in a fireplace;

- "the andirons were too hot to touch";

- syn. dog, dog-iron, firedog;

Andizhan

n. Андижан;

Andorra / æ n d ɔ ɹ ə /

n. Андорра;
n1
a small republic in the eastern Pyrenees between Spain and France;

- syn. Principality of Andorra;

Andorran / æ n d ɔ ɹ ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Andorra;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Andorra or its people;

- "the Andorran hills";

andradite
n1
a garnet consisting of calcium iron silicate and having any color ranging from yellow and green to brown and black;

- used as gemstone;

Andre Derain
n1
French painter and exponent of fauvism (1880-1954);

- syn. Derain;

Andre Eglevsky
n1
United States ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1917-1977);

- syn. Eglevsky;

Andre Gide
n1
French author and dramatist who is regarded as the father of modern French literature (1869-1951);

- syn. Andre Paul Guillaume Gide, Gide;

Andre Le Notre
n1
French landscape gardener who designed many formal gardens including the parks of Versailles (1613-1700);

- syn. Le Notre;

Andre Maginot
n1
French politician who proposed the Maginot Line (1877-1932);

- syn. Maginot;

Andre Malraux
n1
French novelist (1901-1976);

- syn. Malraux;

Andre Markoff
n1
Russian mathematician (1856-1922);

- syn. Andrei Markov, Markoff, Markov;

Andre Maurois
n1
French writer best known for his biographies (1885-1967);

- syn. Emile Herzog, Maurois;

Andre Paul Guillaume Gide
n1
French author and dramatist who is regarded as the father of modern French literature (1869-1951);

- syn. Andre Gide, Gide;

Andre Weil
n1
United States mathematician (born in France) (1906-1998);

- syn. Weil;

Andrea Guarneri
n1
founder of a family of Italian violin makers (1626?-1698);

- syn. Guarneri, Guarnerius, Guarnieri;

Andrea Mantegna
n1
Italian painter and engraver noted for his frescoes (1431-1506);

- syn. Mantegna;

Andrea Palladio
n1
highly original and much imitated Italian architect (1508-1580);

- syn. Palladio;

Andreaea
n1
brown or blackish Alpine mosses having a dehiscent capsule with 4 longitudinal slits;

- syn. genus Andreaea;

Andreaeales
n1
comprises a single genus: Andreaea;

- syn. order Andreaeales;

Andreas Vesalius
n1
a Flemish surgeon who is considered the father of modern anatomy (1514-1564);

- syn. Vesalius;

Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko
n1
Soviet ambassador to the United States and to the United Nations (1909-1989);

- syn. Andrei Gromyko, Gromyko;

Andrei Arsenevich Tarkovsky
n1
Russian filmmaker (1932-1986);

- syn. Andrei Tarkovsky, Tarkovsky;

Andrei Dimitrievich Sakharov
n1
Soviet physicist and dissident;

- helped develop the first Russian hydrogen bomb;

- advocated nuclear disarmament and campaigned for human rights (1921-1989);

- syn. Andrei Sakharov, Sakharov;

Andrei Gromyko
n1
Soviet ambassador to the United States and to the United Nations (1909-1989);

- syn. Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko, Gromyko;

Andrei Markov
n1
Russian mathematician (1856-1922);

- syn. Andre Markoff, Markoff, Markov;

Andrei Sakharov
n1
Soviet physicist and dissident;

- helped develop the first Russian hydrogen bomb;

- advocated nuclear disarmament and campaigned for human rights (1921-1989);

- syn. Andrei Dimitrievich Sakharov, Sakharov;

Andrei Tarkovsky
n1
Russian filmmaker (1932-1986);

- syn. Andrei Arsenevich Tarkovsky, Tarkovsky;

Andrei Voznesenski
n1
Russian poet (born in 1933);

- syn. Voznesenski;

andrena
n1
a bee that is a member of the genus Andrena;

- syn. andrenid, mining bee;

andrenid
n1
a bee that is a member of the genus Andrena;

- syn. andrena, mining bee;

Andrenidae
n1
a large family of solitary short-tongued bees most of which burrow in the ground;

- syn. family Andrenidae;

Andres Martinez
n1
Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father;

- trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949);

- syn. Carlos, Carlos the Jackal, Glen Gebhard, Hector Hevodidbon, Ilich Ramirez Sanchez, Ilich Sanchez, Michael Assat, Salim, Sanchez, Taurus;

Andres Segovia
n1
Spanish guitarist who made classical guitar a concert instrument (1893-1987);

- syn. Segovia;

Andrew / æ n d ɹ u /

0. андрю; эндрю;
n1
(New Testament) disciple of Jesus;

- brother of Peter;

- patron saint of Scotland;

- syn. Saint Andrew, Saint Andrew the Apostle, St. Andrew;

Andrew's clintonia
n1
plant with nearly leafless stalk topped by a cluster of red or reddish lavender flowers;

- California to Oregon;

- syn. Clintonia andrewsiana, red Clintonia;

Andrew Carnegie
n1
United States industrialist and philanthropist who endowed education and public libraries and research trusts (1835-1919);

- syn. Carnegie;

Andrew D. White
n1
United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918);

- syn. Andrew Dickson White, White;

Andrew Dickson White
n1
United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918);

- syn. Andrew D. White, White;

Andrew Fielding Huxley
n1
English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917);

- syn. Andrew Huxley, Huxley;

Andrew Huxley
n1
English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917);

- syn. Andrew Fielding Huxley, Huxley;

Andrew Jackson
n1
7th president of the US;

- successfully defended New Orleans from the British in 1815;

- expanded the power of the presidency (1767-1845);

- syn. Jackson, Old Hickory;

Andrew Jackson Downing
n1
United States landscape architect who designed the grounds of the White House and the Capitol Building (1815-1852);

- syn. Downing;

Andrew Johnson
n1
17th President of the United States;

- was elected vice president and succeeded Lincoln when Lincoln was assassinated;

- was impeached but acquitted by one vote (1808-1875);

- syn. Johnson, President Andrew Johnson, President Johnson;

Andrew Lloyd Webber
n1
English composer of many successful musicals (some in collaboration with Sir Tim Rice) (born in 1948);

- syn. Baron Lloyd Webber of Sydmonton, Lloyd Webber;

Andrew Marvell
n1
English poet (1621-1678);

- syn. Marvell;

Andrew Mellon
n1
United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937);

- syn. Andrew W. Mellon, Andrew William Mellon, Mellon;

Andrew W. Mellon
n1
United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937);

- syn. Andrew Mellon, Andrew William Mellon, Mellon;

Andrew William Mellon
n1
United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937);

- syn. Andrew Mellon, Andrew W. Mellon, Mellon;

Andrew Wyeth
n1
United States painter (born in 1917);

- syn. Wyeth;

Andrews / æ n d ɹ u z /
n1
United States naturalist who contributed to paleontology and geology (1884-1960);

- syn. Roy Chapman Andrews;

Andricus
n1
cynipid gall wasps, chiefly affecting oaks;

- syn. genus Andricus;

Andrija Mohorovicic
n1
Yugoslav geophysicist for whom the Mohorovicic discontinuity was named (1857-1936);

- syn. Mohorovicic;

androcentric

a. патриархальный;
r. характеризующийся господствующим положением мужчины;

androclinia

n. андроклинии; пыльниковые ямки;

androclinium

n. андроклиний; пыльниковая ямка;

androcracy

n. власть мужчин; господствующее положение мужчин; патриархат;

androcratic

a. патриархальный;
n. характеризующийся властью или ведущим положением мужчин;

androecium

0. андроцей;
n1
a male gametoecium;

androgen

n. андроген;
n1
male sex hormone that is produced in the testes and responsible for typical male sexual characteristics;

- syn. androgenic hormone;

androgenesis
n1
male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization;

- syn. androgeny;

androgenetic / æ n d ɹ ɒ dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k /
a1
of or related to androgenesis;

- syn. androgenous;

androgenic
a1
of or related to the male hormone androgen;

androgenic hormone

[?] n. андроген;
n1
male sex hormone that is produced in the testes and responsible for typical male sexual characteristics;

- syn. androgen;

androgenous / æ n d ɹ ɒ dʒ ɪ n ə s /
a1
of or related to androgenesis;

- syn. androgenetic;

androgeny
n1
male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization;

- syn. androgenesis;

androglossia
n1
a woman's voice with male qualities;

androgyne

n. гермафродит;
n1
one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs;

- at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made;

- syn. epicene, epicene person, gynandromorph, hermaphrodite, intersex;

androgynous / æ n d ɹ ɒ dʒ ɪ n ə s /

a. гермафродитный;
a1
relating to or exhibiting both female and male sex organs but with a predominantly female appearance;

a2
having both male and female characteristics;

- sim. bisexual, gynandromorphic, hermaphroditic, intersexual, pseudohermaphroditic, unisex;

androgyny / æ n d ɹ ɒ dʒ ɪ n i /

n. гермафродитизм;
n1
showing characteristics of both sexes;

- syn. bisexuality, hermaphroditism;

android / æ n d ɹ ɔɪ d /

a. мужской;
n. андроид; человекоподобный робот;
r. относящийся к мужскому полу;
n1
an automaton that resembles a human being;

- syn. humanoid, mechanical man;

andrology / æ n d ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. наука о мужских болезнях;

andromache

n. андромаха;

andromeda

n. андромеда;
n1
broad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers;

- syn. Japanese andromeda, Pieris japonica, lily-of-the-valley tree;

n2
any of several shrubs of the genus Andromeda having leathery leaves and clusters of small flowers;

n3
(Greek mythology) an Ethiopian princess and daughter of Cassiopeia;

- she was fastened to a rock and exposed to a sea monster that was sent by Poseidon, but she was rescued by Perseus and became his wife;

n4
a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cassiopeia and Pegasus;

- contains the Andromeda galaxy;

Andromeda galaxy
n1
a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Andromeda that is visible to the naked eye;

Andromeda glaucophylla
n1
wiry evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers;

- of wet acidic areas in Arctic and Canada to northeastern United States;

- syn. bog rosemary, moorwort;

Andromeda polifolia
n1
erect to procumbent evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers;

- of sphagnum peat bogs and other wet acidic areas in northern Europe;

- syn. common bog rosemary, marsh andromeda;

andromedids

n. андромедиды; биэлиды;

andromonoecious

0. только с мужскими цветами;
a. однодомный;

andron / æ n d ɹ ə n /

n. андрон; мужская половина дома; проход между двумя перистилями;

andropetalous

a. андропетальный;

androphobia
n1
a morbid fear of men;

androphore

n. андрофор;

Andropogon
n1
tall annual or perennial grasses with spikelike racemes;

- warm regions;

- syn. genus Andropogon;

Andropogon furcatus
n1
tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States;

- syn. Andropogon gerardii, blue stem, bluestem;

Andropogon gerardii
n1
tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States;

- syn. Andropogon furcatus, blue stem, bluestem;

Andropogon scoparius
n1
handsome hardy North American grass with foliage turning pale bronze in autumn;

- syn. Schizachyrium scoparium, broom beard grass, prairie grass, wire grass;

Andropogon virginicus
n1
tall tufted grass of southeastern United States;

- syn. broom sedge;

Andros

n. Андрос;

androsphinx

n. сфинкс с головой мужчины;

androspore

n. андроспора; микроспора; оплодотворяющая спора;

androsterone

n. андростерон; мужской гормон;
n1
an androgenic hormone that is less active than testosterone;

andryala
n1
any plant of the genus Andryala having milky sap and heads of bright yellow flowers;

Andrzej Wajda
n1
Polish filmmaker (born in 1929);

- syn. Wajda;

Andvari
n1
(Norse mythology) a dwarf who possessed a treasure that was stolen by Loki;

andy / æ n d i /

n. анди; энди;

Andy Warhol
n1
United States artist who was a leader of the Pop Art movement (1930-1987);

- syn. Warhol;

ane

a. неразлучный; одинаковый; тот же самый; этот же;
n. одиночка;
a1
used of a single unit or thing;

- not two or more;

- "`ane' is Scottish";

- syn. 1, i, one;

- sim. cardinal;

anear

p. подле;

anecdota

a. занимательные , пикантные или поучительные истории;
n. анекдоты; эпизоды из жизни выдающихся людей;

anecdotage / æ n ɛ k d oʊ t ɪ dʒ /

a. занимательные , пикантные или поучительные истории;
n. анекдоты; любовь к рассказыванию случаев из своей жизни; старческая болтливость; эпизоды из жизни выдающихся людей;

anecdotal / æ n ɛ k d oʊ t ɫ , æ n ɪ k d oʊ t ɫ /

a. сюжетный; фабульный;
n. включающий эпизоды из жизни знаменитостей;
a1
having the character of an anecdote;

- "anecdotal evidence";

a2
characterized by or given to telling anecdotes;

- "anecdotal conversation";

- "an anecdotal history of jazz";

- "he was at his anecdotic best";

- syn. anecdotic, anecdotical;

- sim. communicative;

anecdote / æ n ɪ k d oʊ t /

n. анекдот; короткий рассказ;
n1
short account of an incident (especially a biographical one);

anecdotic / æ n ɛ k d ɒ t ɪ k /

a. анекдотический; анекдотичный; примечательный;
a1
characterized by or given to telling anecdotes;

- "anecdotal conversation";

- "an anecdotal history of jazz";

- "he was at his anecdotic best";

- syn. anecdotal, anecdotical;

- sim. communicative;

anecdotical / æ n ɛ k d ɒ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. анекдотичный;
a1
characterized by or given to telling anecdotes;

- "anecdotal conversation";

- "an anecdotal history of jazz";

- "he was at his anecdotic best";

- syn. anecdotal, anecdotic;

- sim. communicative;

anecdotist

n. рассказчик анекдотов;
n1
a person skilled in telling anecdotes;

- syn. raconteur;

anecho

n. анехо;

anechoic

a. безэховый;
a1
not having or producing echoes;

- sound-absorbent;

- "an anechoic chamber";

- sim. unreverberant;

anechoic chamber
n1
a chamber having very little reverberation;

Aneides
n1
climbing salamanders;

- syn. genus Aneides;

Aneides lugubris
n1
yellow-spotted brown salamander of California woodlands;

- syn. arboreal salamander;

anele

v. соборовать; совершить миропомазание;
v1
administer an oil or ointment to;

- often in a religious ceremony of blessing;

- syn. anoint, embrocate, inunct, oil;

anelectric / æ n ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k /

a. неэлектризуемый; неэлектрический;
n. неэлектризуемое тело;

anelectrode / æ n ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d /

n. анод;

anemia

n. анемия; беспомощность; бледность; вялость; малокровие; слабость; худосочие;
n1
a deficiency of red blood cells;

- syn. anaemia;

n2
a lack of vitality;

- syn. anaemia;

n3
genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds;

- chiefly of tropical America;

- syn. genus Anemia;

Anemia adiantifolia
n1
fern of Florida and West Indies and Central America with rhizome densely clad in grown hairs;

- syn. pine fern;

anemic

a. анемичный; бледный; вялый; малокровный; слабый; худосочный;
a1
lacking vigor or energy;

- "an anemic attempt to hit the baseball";

- syn. anaemic;

- sim. weak;

a2
relating to anemia or suffering from anemia;

- syn. anaemic;

anemic anoxia
n1
anoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin;

anemic hypoxia
n1
hypoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin;

anemochore

n. анемохор;

anemochorous

a. анемохорный; распространяемый воздушными течениями;

anemogamous

a. анемогамный; ветроопыляемый;

anemogram

n. анемограмма;

anemograph

n. анемограф; анеморумбограф;

anemographic
a1
pertaining to the recording of wind measurements;

anemography / æ n ɪ m ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /
n1
recording anemometrical measurements;

anemology

n. анемология;

anemometer / æ n ɪ m ɒ m ɪ t ə , æ n ɪ m ɒ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. анемометр; ветромер;
n1
a gauge for recording the speed and direction of wind;

- syn. wind gage, wind gauge;

anemometric / æ n ɪ m oʊ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

[?] a. анемометрический;
a1
pertaining to the measurement of wind speed and direction;

- syn. anemometrical;

anemometrical / æ n ɪ m oʊ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. анемометрический;
a1
pertaining to the measurement of wind speed and direction;

- syn. anemometric;

anemometricl

a. анемометрический;

anemometrograph

n. анемограф;

anemometry / æ n ɪ m ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. анемометрия;
n1
measuring wind speed and direction;

anemone / ə n ɛ m ə n i /

n. актиния; анемон; ветреница; морской анемон;
n1
any woodland plant of the genus Anemone grown for its beautiful flowers and whorls of dissected leaves;

- syn. windflower;

n2
marine polyps that resemble flowers but have oral rings of tentacles;

- differ from corals in forming no hard skeleton;

- syn. sea anemone;

Anemone Canadensis
n1
common summer-flowering woodland herb of Labrador to Colorado;

- syn. Canada anemone;

Anemone cylindrica
n1
a common North American anemone with cylindrical fruit clusters resembling thimbles;

- syn. thimbleweed;

anemone fish
n1
live associated with sea anemones;

Anemone ludoviciana
n1
short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers;

- North America and Siberia;

- syn. American pasqueflower, American pulsatilla, Eastern pasque flower, Pulsatilla patens, blue tulip, lion's beard, prairie anemone, wild crocus;

Anemone nemorosa
n1
European anemone with solitary white flowers common in deciduous woodlands;

- syn. wood anemone;

Anemone occidentalis
n1
of western North America;

- syn. Pulsatilla occidentalis, Western pasqueflower;

Anemone pulsatilla
n1
European perennial having usually violet or white spring flowers;

- syn. European pasqueflower, Pulsatilla vulgaris;

Anemone quinquefolia

[?] n. военный полицейский; подснежник;
n1
common anemone of eastern North America with solitary pink-tinged white flowers;

- syn. snowdrop, wood anemone;

Anemone riparia
n1
thimbleweed of northern North America;

- syn. longheaded thimbleweed;

Anemone sylvestris
n1
Eurasian herb with solitary nodding fragrant white flowers;

- syn. snowdrop anemone, snowdrop windflower;

Anemone tetonensis
n1
silky-foliaged herb of the Rocky Mountains with bluish-white flowers;

- syn. Alpine anemone, mountain anemone;

Anemone virginiana
n1
thimbleweed of central and eastern North America;

- syn. Virginia thimbleweed;

Anemonella
n1
one species: rue anemone;

- syn. genus Anemonella;

Anemonella thalictroides
n1
woodland flower native to eastern North America having cup-shaped flowers reminiscent of anemone but more delicate;

- syn. rue anemone;

anemony / ə n ɛ m ə n i /

n. актиния; анемон; ветреница; морской анемон;

anemophilous

a. анемофильный; ветроопыляемый;
a1
of flowering plants (especially grasses etc) that are pollinated by the wind;

anemophily

n. анемофилия; ветроопыление;

Anemopsis
n1
one species: yerba mansa;

- syn. genus Anemopsis;

Anemopsis californica
n1
stoloniferous herb of southwestern United States and Mexico having a pungent rootstock and small spicate flowers with white bracts suggesting an anemone;

- syn. yerba mansa;

anemoscope / ə n ɛ m ə s k oʊ p /

n. анемоскоп;

anencephalia
n1
a defect in brain development resulting in small or missing brain hemispheres;

- syn. anencephaly;

anencephalic
a1
characterized by partial or total absence of a brain;

- syn. anencephalous;

anencephalous
a1
characterized by partial or total absence of a brain;

- syn. anencephalic;

anencephaly
n1
a defect in brain development resulting in small or missing brain hemispheres;

- syn. anencephalia;

anent / ə n ɛ n t /

p. касательно;

anenterous

0. не имеющий пищеварительного тракта;

anepigraphic

0. без легенды; без надписи;

anergy

n. анэргия; астения; вялость; инертность; нечувствительность к раздражителям; отсутствие защитных реакций; отсутствие энергии;
n1
reduction or lack of an immune response to a specific antigen;

n2
inactivity and lack of energy;

aneroid / æ n ə ɹ ɔɪ d /

n. барометр - анероид;
n1
a barometer that measures pressure without using fluids;

- syn. aneroid barometer;

a1
containing no liquid or actuated without the use of liquid;

- "aneroid barometer";

aneroid barometer

[?] n. барометр - анероид;
n1
a barometer that measures pressure without using fluids;

- syn. aneroid;

anesthesia / æ n ɪ s θ i z ɪə /

n. анестезия; обезболивание;
n1
loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness;

- syn. anaesthesia;

anesthesiologist

n. анестезиолог; анестезист;
n1
a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated;

- syn. anaesthetist, anesthetist;

anesthesiology

n. анестезиология;
n1
the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics;

anesthetic / æ n ɪ s θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. анестезирующий; бесчувственный; обезболивающий;
n. анестезирующее средство; ничего не чувствующий; обезболивающее средство;
n1
a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations;

- syn. anaesthetic, anaesthetic agent, anesthetic agent;

a1
relating to or producing insensibility;

- syn. anaesthetic;

a2
characterized by insensibility;

- "the young girls are in a state of possession--blind and deaf and anesthetic";

- "an anesthetic state";

- syn. anaesthetic;

- sim. insensible;

anesthetic agent

[?] a. анестезирующий; бесчувственный; обезболивающий;
n. анестезирующее средство; ничего не чувствующий; обезболивающее средство;
n1
a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations;

- syn. anaesthetic, anaesthetic agent, anesthetic;

anesthetise

[?] v. анестезировать; заглушать; обезболивать; снимать; уменьшать;
v1
administer an anesthetic drug to;

- "The patient must be anesthetized before the operation";

- "anesthetize the gum before extracting the teeth";

- syn. anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetize, put out, put under;

anesthetist / ə n i s θ ə t ɪ s t /

n. анестезиолог; анестезист;
n1
a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated;

- syn. anaesthetist, anesthesiologist;

anesthetize / ə n i s θ ə t aɪ z /

v. анестезировать; заглушать; обезболивать; снимать; уменьшать;
v1
administer an anesthetic drug to;

- "The patient must be anesthetized before the operation";

- "anesthetize the gum before extracting the teeth";

- syn. anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetise, put out, put under;

anesthyl
n1
a mixture of methyl and ethyl chloride;

- sprayed on as a local anesthetic;

anestric
a1
of or relating to anestrus;

- syn. anestrous, anoestrous;

anestrous
a1
of or relating to anestrus;

- syn. anestric, anoestrous;

a2
(of lower mammals) not in a state of estrus;

- not in heat;

- "an anestrous bitch";

- sim. diestrous;

anestrum

[?] n. анэструс; отсутствие течки; отсутствия половой охоты; период полового покоя;
n1
applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus;

- syn. anestrus, anoestrum, anoestrus;

anestrus

n. анэструс; отсутствие течки; отсутствия половой охоты; период полового покоя;
n1
applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus;

- syn. anestrum, anoestrum, anoestrus;

Anethum
n1
dill;

- syn. genus Anethum;

Anethum graveolens

[?] n. укроп;
n1
aromatic Old World herb having aromatic threadlike foliage and seeds used as seasoning;

- syn. dill;

anetic

a. болеутоляющий; успокаивающий;

Aneto

n. Ането;

aneuch

a. достаточный;
n. достаточное количество;

aneuploid
a1
having a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number;

aneuploidy
n1
an abnormality involving a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number (one chromosome set is incomplete);

aneurin / æ n j ʊə ɹ ɪ n /

n. витамин в1; тиамин;
n1
a B vitamin that prevents beriberi;

- maintains appetite and growth;

- syn. antiberiberi factor, thiamin, thiamine, vitamin B1;

aneurism / æ n j ʊə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. аневризм;
n1
a cardiovascular disease characterized by a saclike widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall;

- syn. aneurysm;

aneurismal
a1
relating to or affected by an aneurysm;

- syn. aneurismatic, aneurysmal, aneurysmatic;

aneurismatic
a1
relating to or affected by an aneurysm;

- syn. aneurismal, aneurysmal, aneurysmatic;

aneurysm

n. аневризм; аневризма; расширение сосуда;
n1
a cardiovascular disease characterized by a saclike widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall;

- syn. aneurism;

aneurysmal
a1
relating to or affected by an aneurysm;

- syn. aneurismal, aneurismatic, aneurysmatic;

aneurysmatic
a1
relating to or affected by an aneurysm;

- syn. aneurismal, aneurismatic, aneurysmal;

anew / ə n j u /

d. заново;
r1
again but in a new or different way;

- "start afresh";

- "wanted to write the story anew";

- "starting life anew in a fresh place";

- syn. afresh;

anfractuose

a. извилистый; спиралевидный;

anfractuosity / æ n f ɹ æ k t j ʊ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. запутанность; затейливость; извилина; извилистая расщелина; извилистость; извилистый проход; кривизна; сложность;

anfractuous

a. извилистый; спиралевидный;
a1
full of twists and turns;

- "anfractuous cliffs";

- sim. crooked;

ANG
n1
a civilian reserve component of the United States Air Force that provides prompt mobilization during war and assistance during national emergencies;

- syn. Air National Guard;

angakok

n. шаман;

Angara

n. Ангара;
n1
a river in southeastern Siberia that flows northwest from Lake Baikal to become a tributary of the Yenisei River;

- syn. Angara River, Tunguska, Upper Tunguska;

Angara River
n1
a river in southeastern Siberia that flows northwest from Lake Baikal to become a tributary of the Yenisei River;

- syn. Angara, Tunguska, Upper Tunguska;

Angarsk

n. Ангарск;

angary

n. ангария; право воюющей стороны на захват;

Angas
n1
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa;

angekok

n. шаман;

angel / eɪ n dʒ ɫ /

n. ангел; облигация с рейтингом , приемлемым для инвесторов;
n1
spiritual being attendant upon God;

n2
person of exceptional holiness;

- syn. holy man, holy person, saint;

n3
invests in a theatrical production;

- syn. backer;

n4
the highest waterfall;

- has more than one leap;

- flow varies seasonally;

- syn. Angel Falls;

angel's trumpet
n1
South American plant cultivated for its very large nocturnally fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Brugmansia suaveolens, Datura suaveolens;

n2
a South American plant that is cultivated for its large fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Brugmansia arborea, Datura arborea, maikoa;

angel-wing begonia
n1
South American fibrous-rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels' wings and racemes of coral-red flowers;

- syn. Begonia cocchinea;

angel cake
n1
a light sponge cake made without egg yolks;

- syn. angel food cake;

angel dust
n1
a drug used as an anesthetic by veterinarians;

- illicitly taken (originally in the form of powder or `dust') for its effects as a hallucinogen;

- syn. PCP, phencyclidine, phencyclidine hydrochloride;

angel eyes

n. вероника;

Angel Falls
n1
the highest waterfall;

- has more than one leap;

- flow varies seasonally;

- syn. Angel;

angel food cake
n1
a light sponge cake made without egg yolks;

- syn. angel cake;

angel like

a. ангелоподобный; похожий на ангела;

angel noble

n. ангел-нобль;

angel shark

[?] a. длинноперый морской лещ; морской ангел;
n. брама;
n1
sharks with broad flat bodies and winglike pectoral fins but that swim the way sharks do;

- syn. Squatina squatina, angelfish, monkfish;

angela / æ n dʒ ə ɫ ə /

n. анджела; анжела; энджела; энжела;

angeleno

a. лосанджелесский;
n. житель лос-анджелеса; уроженец лос-анджелеса;
r. относящийся к лос-анджелесу;

Angeles / æ n dʒ ɪ ɫ i z /

n. Анхелес;

angelet

n. ангелок; ангелочек;

angelfish / eɪ n dʒ ɫ f ɪ ʃ /

a. длинноперый морской лещ; морской ангел;
n. брама;
n1
a butterfly fish of the genus Pomacanthus;

n2
deep-bodied disk-shaped food fish of warmer western Atlantic coastal waters;

- syn. Chaetodipterus faber, spadefish;

n3
sharks with broad flat bodies and winglike pectoral fins but that swim the way sharks do;

- syn. Squatina squatina, angel shark, monkfish;

angelhood

n. ангелы; ангельский характер; ангельский чин; кроткий человек;

angelic / æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k /

a. ангельский;
a1
marked by utter benignity;

- resembling or befitting an angel or saint;

- "angelic beneficence";

- "a beatific smile";

- "a saintly concern for his fellow men";

- "my sainted mother";

- syn. angelical, beatific, sainted, saintlike, saintly;

- sim. good;

a2
of or relating to angels;

- "angelic messenger";

- syn. angelical;

a3
having a sweet nature befitting an angel or cherub;

- "an angelic smile";

- "a cherubic face";

- "looking so seraphic when he slept";

- "a sweet disposition";

- syn. angelical, cherubic, seraphic, sweet;

- sim. lovable;

angelica / æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə /

n. дягиль;
n1
any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels;

- syn. angelique;

n2
candied stalks of the angelica plant;

n3
aromatic stems or leaves or roots of Angelica Archangelica;

Angelica Archangelica

[?] n. архангел;
n1
a biennial cultivated herb;

- its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally;

- syn. archangel, garden angelica;

Angelica sylvestris
n1
European herb with compound leaves and white flowers;

- adventive on Cape Breton Island;

- syn. wild angelica;

angelical / æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. ангельский; добрый; кроткий;
a1
of or relating to angels;

- "angelic messenger";

- syn. angelic;

a2
having a sweet nature befitting an angel or cherub;

- "an angelic smile";

- "a cherubic face";

- "looking so seraphic when he slept";

- "a sweet disposition";

- syn. angelic, cherubic, seraphic, sweet;

- sim. lovable;

a3
marked by utter benignity;

- resembling or befitting an angel or saint;

- "angelic beneficence";

- "a beatific smile";

- "a saintly concern for his fellow men";

- "my sainted mother";

- syn. angelic, beatific, sainted, saintlike, saintly;

- sim. good;

angelically / ə n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. ангельски;
r1
like an angel;

- "the child was sleeping angelically";

angelim
n1
any of several tropical American trees of the genus Andira;

- syn. andelmin;

angelina

n. анджелина; анжелина; энджелина; энжелина;

angelique

[?] n. дягиль;
n1
any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels;

- syn. angelica;

Angelo Correr
n1
the Italian pope from 1406 to 1415 who worked to end the Great Schism and who retired to make it possible (1327-1417);

- syn. Gregory, Gregory XII;

Angelo Guiseppe Roncalli
n1
Italian pope from 1958 to 1963 who convoked the Second Vatican Council (1881-1963);

- syn. John XXIII;

angelolatry

n. поклонение ангелам;

angelology

n. раздел теологии , трактующий об ангелах;
n1
the branch of theology that is concerned with angels;

angels on horseback

n. 'ангелы на конях'; острая закуска из устриц и бекона;

angelus / æ n dʒ ɪ ɫ ə s /

0. 'ангелюс';
n. колокол , призывающий к чтению молитвы 'ангелюс'; молитва богородице;
n1
the sound of a bell rung in Roman Catholic churches to announce the time when the Angelus should be recited;

- syn. angelus bell;

n2
a prayer said 3 times a day by Roman Catholics in memory of the Annunciation;

angelus bell

[?] 0. 'ангелюс';
n. колокол , призывающий к чтению молитвы 'ангелюс'; молитва богородице;
n1
the sound of a bell rung in Roman Catholic churches to announce the time when the Angelus should be recited;

- syn. angelus;

anger / æ ŋ ɡ ə , æ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. гнев; ярость;
n1
a strong emotion;

- a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance;

- syn. choler, ire;

n2
the state of being angry;

- syn. angriness;

n3
belligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong (personified as one of the deadly sins);

- syn. ira, ire, wrath;

v1
make angry;

- "The news angered him";

v2
become angry;

- "He angers easily";

- syn. see red;

angered / æ ŋ ɡ ə d /

a. разгневанный; рассерженный;
a1
marked by extreme anger;

- "the enraged bull attached";

- "furious about the accident";

- "a furious scowl";

- "infuriated onlookers charged the police who were beating the boy";

- "could not control the maddened crowd";

- syn. enraged, furious, infuriated, maddened;

- sim. angry;

Angers / æ n ʒ eə z , æ ŋ ɡ ə z /

n. Анже;

Angevin

0. анжуец;
a. принадлежащий к анжуйской королевской династии плантагенетов;
n. анжуйский; плантагенет; представитель анжуйской династии; уроженец или житель французской провинции анжу;
n1
a resident of Anjou;

- syn. Angevine;

Angevine

0. анжуец;
a. принадлежащий к анжуйской королевской династии плантагенетов;
n. анжуйский; плантагенет; представитель анжуйской династии; уроженец или житель французской провинции анжу;
n1
a resident of Anjou;

- syn. Angevin;

angie / æ n dʒ i /

n. анджи; энджи;

angiitis
n1
inflammation of a blood vessel or lymph duct;

angild

n. компенсация за понесенный ущерб;

angina / æ n dʒ aɪ n ə /

n. ангина;
n1
any disease of the throat or fauces marked by spasmodic attacks of intense suffocative pain;

n2
a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart;

- syn. angina pectoris;

angina pectoris

[?] n. ангина;
n1
a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart;

- syn. angina;

anginal

r. относящийся к ангине; относящийся к стенокардии;
a1
of or related to the pain of angina pectoris;

- syn. anginose, anginous;

anginose

[?] r. относящийся к ангине; относящийся к стенокардии;
a1
of or related to the pain of angina pectoris;

- syn. anginal, anginous;

anginous

[?] r. относящийся к ангине; относящийся к стенокардии;
a1
of or related to the pain of angina pectoris;

- syn. anginal, anginose;

angiocardiogram

n. ангиограмма;
n1
a series of X rays representing the action of the heart and its blood vessels after the injection of a radiopaque substance;

angiocardiography

n. ангиокардиография;

angiocarp
n1
tree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk;

angiocarpic

[?] a. ангиокарпный; покрытоплодный;
a1
having or being fruit enclosed in a shell or husk;

- syn. angiocarpous;

angiocarpous

a. ангиокарпный; покрытоплодный;
a1
having or being fruit enclosed in a shell or husk;

- syn. angiocarpic;

angioedema
n1
recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema;

- onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours;

- seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs;

- syn. Quincke's edema, atrophedema, giant hives, periodic edema;

angiogenesis
n1
the formation of new blood vessels;

angiogenesis inhibitor
n1
a drug that is designed to prevent the growth of blood vessels that nourish tumors;

angiogram

n. ангиограмма;
n1
an X-ray representation of blood vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance;

- "angiograms are produced by angiography";

angiography

n. ангиография; рентгенография кровеносных сосудов;
n1
roentgenographic examination of blood vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium;

- produces an angiogram;

angiohemophilia
n1
a form of hemophilia discovered by Erik von Willebrand;

- a genetic disorder that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait;

- characterized by a deficiency of the coagulation factor and by mucosal bleeding;

- syn. vascular hemophilia, von Willebrand's disease;

angiologist
n1
a physician who specializes in angiology;

angiology

n. ангиология;
n1
the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders;

angioma

n. ангиома;
n1
a tumor consisting of a mass of blood or lymphatic vessels;

angiomata

0. ангиомы;

angiomatous
a1
of or related to or having a tumor of the kind known as an angioma;

angiopathy
n1
any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts;

angioplasty
n1
an operation to repair a damaged blood vessel or unblock a coronary artery;

angiopteris
n1
highly variable species of very large primitive ferns of the Pacific tropical areas with high rainfall;

- syn. Angiopteris evecta, giant fern;

Angiopteris evecta
n1
highly variable species of very large primitive ferns of the Pacific tropical areas with high rainfall;

- syn. angiopteris, giant fern;

angiosarcoma
n1
a rare malignant neoplasm arising from vascular tissue;

- usually occurs in the breast and skin and is believed to originate from the endothelial cells of blood vessels;

angioscope
n1
a modified microscope used to study capillary vessels;

angiospasm

n. ангиоспазм; сосудистый спазм;

angiosperm

a. покрытосеменное; покрытосемянное;
n1
plants having seeds in a closed ovary;

- syn. flowering plant;

Angiospermae
n1
comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta);

- syn. Anthophyta, Magnoliophyta, class Angiospermae, division Anthophyta, division Magnoliophyta;

angiospermous

a. покрытосеменное; покрытосемянный;
a1
of or related to or characteristic of plants that are angiosperms;

angiospermous tree
n1
any tree having seeds and ovules contained in the ovary;

- syn. flowering tree;

angiospermous yellowwood
n1
any of various angiospermous trees having yellow wood;

angiotelectasia
n1
dilation and enlargement of arterioles;

angiotensin
n1
any of several vasoconstrictor substances (trade name Hypertensin) that cause narrowing of blood vessels;

- syn. Hypertensin, angiotonin;

angiotensin-converting enzyme
n1
proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II;

- syn. ACE, angiotensin converting enzyme;

angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
n1
an antihypertensive drug that blocks the formation of angiotensin II in the kidney, leading to relaxation of the arteries;

- promotes the excretion of salt and water by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin converting enzyme;

- also used to treat congestive heart failure;

- syn. ACE inhibitor;

angiotensin converting enzyme
n1
proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II;

- syn. ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme;

angiotensin I
n1
a physiologically inactive form of angiotensin that is the precursor to angiotensin II;

angiotensin II
n1
a potent vasopressor agent formed from angiotensin I;

angiotensin II inhibitor
n1
an agent that retards or restrains the action of angiotensin II;

angiotomy

n. ангиотомия; рассечение кровеносного сосуда;

angiotonin
n1
any of several vasoconstrictor substances (trade name Hypertensin) that cause narrowing of blood vessels;

- syn. Hypertensin, angiotensin;

anglaise

n. англез;

angle / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

n. угол;
n1
the space between two lines or planes that intersect;

- the inclination of one line to another;

- measured in degrees or radians;

n2
a biased way of looking at or presenting something;

- syn. slant;

n3
a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Saxons and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons;

v1
move or proceed at an angle;

- "he angled his way into the room";

v2
to incline or bend from a vertical position;

- "She leaned over the banister";

- syn. lean, slant, tilt, tip;

v3
seek indirectly;

- "fish for compliments";

- syn. fish;

v4
fish with a hook;

v5
present with a bias;

- "He biased his presentation so as to please the share holders";

- syn. slant, weight;

angle-closure glaucoma
n1
glaucoma in which the iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor;

- "closed-angle glaucoma can cause a rapid buildup of high intraocular pressure that results in permanent visual damage in a couple of days";

- syn. acute glaucoma, closed-angle glaucoma;

angle-park / æ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ p ɑ k /
v1
park at an angle;

angle bracket

[?] n. группа; группировка; интервал; перечень менеджеров и гарантов займов; разряд; рубрика; скобка;
v. классифицировать; разграничивать;
n1
either of two punctuation marks (`<' or `>') used in computer programming and sometimes used to enclose textual material;

- syn. bracket;

n2
an L-shaped metal bracket;

- syn. angle iron;

angle crab

n. угол сноса;

angle iron
n1
an L-shaped metal bracket;

- syn. angle bracket;

angle of attack
n1
the acute angle between the direction of the undisturbed relative wind and the chord of an airfoil;

angle of dip

[?] n. небольшое падение цены в рамках общей повышательной тенденции; погружение; приспущенное положение флага;
v. погружать; погрузить; упасть;
n1
(physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon;

- syn. dip, inclination, magnetic dip, magnetic inclination;

angle of extinction
n1
the angle from its axis that a crystal must be rotated before appearing maximally dark when viewed in polarized light;

- syn. extinction angle;

angle of incidence
n1
the angle that a line makes with a line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence;

- syn. incidence angle;

angle of inclination

[?] n. склонность;
n1
(geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis);

- syn. inclination;

angle of reflection
n1
the angle between a reflected ray and a line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence;

angle of refraction
n1
the angle between a refracted ray and a line perpendicular to the surface between the two media at the point of refraction;

angle of view
n1
the angle included by a photographic lens;

- syn. view angle;

angle plate

n. косынка;

angle wise

0. под углом;

angled / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ d /

0. с углами; с углом;
a. угловой;
r. помещенный под углом;
a1
forming or set at an angle;

- "angled parking";

- sim. angular;

angled loofah
n1
loofah of Pakistan;

- widely cultivated throughout tropics;

- syn. Luffa acutangula, sing-kwa;

angledozer / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ d oʊ z ə /
n1
a bulldozer with an angled moldboard to push earth to one side;

angler / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə , æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. рыболов;
n1
a scheming person;

- someone who schemes to gain an advantage;

n2
a fisherman who uses a hook and line;

- syn. troller;

n3
fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey;

- syn. Lophius Americanus, allmouth, angler fish, anglerfish, goosefish, lotte, monkfish;

angler fish

[?] n. рыболов;
n1
fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey;

- syn. Lophius Americanus, allmouth, angler, anglerfish, goosefish, lotte, monkfish;

anglerfish

n. морской черт; удильщик;
n1
fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey;

- syn. Lophius Americanus, allmouth, angler, angler fish, goosefish, lotte, monkfish;

angles / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ z /

n. углы;

Anglesea

0. англси;
n. остров англси;
n1
an island to the northwest of Wales;

- syn. Anglesea Island, Anglesey, Anglesey Island, Mona;

Anglesea Island
n1
an island to the northwest of Wales;

- syn. Anglesea, Anglesey, Anglesey Island, Mona;

Anglesey

n. Англси;
n1
an island to the northwest of Wales;

- syn. Anglesea, Anglesea Island, Anglesey Island, Mona;

Anglesey Island
n1
an island to the northwest of Wales;

- syn. Anglesea, Anglesea Island, Anglesey, Mona;

anglesite

n. англезит; свинцовый купорос;

anglesmith

n. сварщик;

anglewing
n1
nymphalid butterfly having angular notches on the outer edges of the forewings;

angleworm / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ w ɝ m /

n. земляной червь;
n1
terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil;

- often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet;

- used as bait by anglers;

- syn. crawler, dew worm, earthworm, fishing worm, fishworm, nightcrawler, nightwalker, red worm, wiggler;

Anglia / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪə /

n. англия; страна англов;
n1
the Latin name for England;

Anglian / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪə n /

n. англы; язык англов;
r. относящийся к англам;
n1
one of the major dialects of Old English;

anglic

0. 'англик';
a. один из упрощенных вариантов английского языка;
n. язык англов;
r. относящийся к англам;

Anglican / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ k ə n /

a. англиканский;
n1
a Protestant who is a follower of Anglicanism;

a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Anglican church;

- "an Anglican bishop";

Anglican Catholic
n1
a member of the Anglican Church who emphasizes its Catholic character;

Anglican Church
n1
the national church of England (and all other churches in other countries that share its beliefs);

- has its see in Canterbury and the sovereign as its temporal head;

- syn. Anglican Communion, Church of England;

Anglican Communion
n1
the national church of England (and all other churches in other countries that share its beliefs);

- has its see in Canterbury and the sovereign as its temporal head;

- syn. Anglican Church, Church of England;

Anglicanism / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ k ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. англиканское вероисповедание; англиканство;
n1
the faith and doctrine and practice of the Anglican Church;

anglice / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s i /

0. на английский лад;
n. по-английски;

Anglicisation / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
the act of anglicizing;

- making English in appearance;

- syn. Anglicization;

anglicise / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s aɪ s /

[?] v. англизировать; придавать английские черты;
v1
make English in appearance;

- "She anglicised her name after moving from Paris to London";

- syn. anglicize;

Anglicism / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. англицизм;
n1
an expression that is used in Great Britain (especially as contrasted with American English);

- syn. Briticism, Britishism;

n2
a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens;

- syn. Britishism;

anglicist / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. англист; англовед; специалист по английской литературе; специалист по великобритании;

Anglicization / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. англизация;
n1
the act of anglicizing;

- making English in appearance;

- syn. Anglicisation;

anglicize / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ s aɪ z /

v. англизировать; придавать английские черты;
v1
make English in appearance;

- "She anglicised her name after moving from Paris to London";

- syn. anglicise;

anglify / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ f aɪ /

v. англизировать; придавать английские черты;

angling / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. ужение;
n1
fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole);

anglist

n. англист; англовед; специалист по английской литературе; специалист по великобритании;

anglistics

n. англистика;

anglo

n. американец английского происхождения; американец нелатинского происхождения; англо-американец;

Anglo-American
n1
an American who was born in Britain or one whose ancestors were British;

Anglo-catholic / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ k æ θ ɫ ɪ k /
a1
supporting the Anglican Church;

Anglo-Catholicism / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ k ə θ ɒ ɫ ɪ s i z m /
n1
a doctrine and practice within the Church of England emphasizing the Catholic tradition;

- syn. High Anglicanism;

Anglo-French
n1
the French (Norman) language used in medieval England;

- syn. Anglo-Norman;

Anglo-German concertina
n1
a concertina with bellows and buttons on both ends;

Anglo-Indian / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ ɪ n d ɪə n /
n1
a person of English citizenship born or living in India;

a1
relating to British India or the English in India;

Anglo-Jewish
a1
of English-speaking Jews and their culture;

- "Anglo-Jewish papers";

Anglo-Norman
n1
the French (Norman) language used in medieval England;

- syn. Anglo-French;

Anglo-Saxon / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ s æ k s ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of England prior to the Norman Conquest;

n2
a person of Anglo-Saxon (especially British) descent whose native tongue is English and whose culture is strongly influenced by English culture as in WASP for `White Anglo-Saxon Protestant';

- "in the ninth century the Vikings began raiding the Anglo-Saxons in Britain";

- "his ancestors were not just British, they were Anglo-Saxons";

n3
English prior to about 1100;

- syn. Old English;

a1
of or relating to the Anglo-Saxons or their language;

- "Anglo-Saxon poetry";

- "The Anglo-Saxon population of Scotland";

Anglo-Saxon deity
n1
(Anglo-Saxon mythology) a deity worshipped by the Anglo-Saxons;

anglo american

a. англо-американский;
n. американец английского происхождения; англо-американец;
r. относящийся к англо-американцам;

anglo canadian

a. англо-канадский;
n. англо-канадец; англофон; канадец , говорящий на английском языке; канадец английского происхождения;
r. относящийся к англофонным канадцам;

anglo catholic

a. англокатолический;

anglo catholicism

n. англокатолицизм;

anglo catholics

n. англокатолики;

anglo french

a. англо-норманнский; англо-французский;
n. французский язык норманнов;
r. относящийся к англо-норманнскому языку;

anglo indian

0. долго проживший в индии; постоянно живущий в индии;
a. англо-индийский; евразийский; характерный для англичан , живущих в индии;
n. английский колонизатор индии; англичанин , постоянно живущий в индии; англо-индианка; англо-индиец; включение индийских слов в английскую речь; евразиец; евразийка; потомство от смешанных браков англичан с индийцами; произнесение индийских слов на английский лад; речь , характерная для англо-индийцеы;

anglo irish

0. англо-ирландцы; ирландцы английского происхождения;
a. англо-ирландский;
n. ирландский вариант английского языка; лица смешанного англо-ирландского происхождения; потомки англичан , некогда колонизировавших ирландию;

anglo norman

0. англо-норманн; норманн , переселившийся в англию;
a. англо-норманнский;
n. французский язык норманнов;
r. относящийся к норманнам , переселившимся в англию;

anglo romanian

a. англо-румынский;

Anglo Saxon

a. англосаксонский;

anglo saxondom

0. англосаксы;
n. англосаксонские государства;

anglo saxonism

n. англосаксонизм; англосаксонский национал-шовинизм; убеждение в превосходстве англосаксонской расы;

anglo yugoslav

a. англо-югославский;

anglomane / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ m eɪ n /

n. англоман;

Anglomania / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ m eɪ n ɪə /
n1
an excessive enthusiasm for all things English;

Anglomaniac / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ m eɪ n ɪ æ k /

n. англоман; англомания;

anglophil / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ f ɪ ɫ /

n. англофил;
n1
an admirer of England and things English;

- syn. anglophile;

anglophile / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ f aɪ ɫ /

n. англофил;
n1
an admirer of England and things English;

- syn. anglophil;

Anglophilia / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ f ɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. англофилия;
n1
admiration for Britain and British customs;

Anglophilic
a1
characterized by Anglophilia;

anglophobe / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ f oʊ b /

n. англофоб;
n1
a person who hates England and everything English;

Anglophobia / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ f oʊ b ɪə /

n. англофобия;
n1
dislike (or fear) of Britain and British customs;

Anglophobic / æ ŋ ɡ ɫ oʊ f oʊ b ɪ k /
a1
characterized by Anglophobia;

anglophone

a. англоязычный; говорящий на английском языке;
n. англофон; человек , родным языком которого является английский;

Angola / æ ŋ ɡ oʊ ɫ ə /

n. Ангола;
n1
a republic in southwestern Africa on the Atlantic Ocean;

- achieved independence from Portugal in 1975 and was the scene of civil war until 1990;

- syn. Republic of Angola;

Angolan / æ ŋ ɡ oʊ ɫ ə n /

a. ангольский;
n. анголец; житель или уроженец анголы;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Angola;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Angola or its people;

- "the Angolan Civil War";

Angolan capital
n1
port city on Atlantic coast;

- the capital and largest city of Angola;

- syn. Luanda;

Angolan monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Angola;

Angolese
n1
a member of the Bantu tribes resident in Angola;

angor

n. мучительный страх; сжатие; стеснение; тоска;

Angora / æ ŋ ɡ ɔ ɹ ə /

a. ангорский;
n. Ангора;
n1
the capital of Turkey;

- located in west-central Turkey;

- it was formerly known as Angora and is the home of Angora goats;

- syn. Ankara, Turkish capital, capital of Turkey;

n2
a domestic breed of goat raised for its long silky hair which is the true mohair;

- syn. Angora goat;

n3
domestic breed of rabbit with long white silky hair;

- syn. Angora rabbit;

n4
a long-haired breed of cat similar to the Persian cat;

- syn. Angora cat;

Angora cat
n1
a long-haired breed of cat similar to the Persian cat;

- syn. Angora;

Angora goat
n1
a domestic breed of goat raised for its long silky hair which is the true mohair;

- syn. Angora;

Angora rabbit
n1
domestic breed of rabbit with long white silky hair;

- syn. Angora;

angostura / æ ŋ ɡ ə s t j ʊə ɹ ə /

0. 'ангостура';
n. ангостура;
n1
the bitter bark of a South American tree;

- used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters;

- syn. angostura bark;

angostura bark

[?] 0. 'ангостура';
n. ангостура;
n1
the bitter bark of a South American tree;

- used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters;

- syn. angostura;

Angostura Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the Orinoco River at Ciudad Bolivar;

angoule

n. ангулем;

angoumois grain moth
n1
small moth whose larvae feed on kernels of stored grains;

- syn. Sitotroga cerealella, angoumois moth;

angoumois moth
n1
small moth whose larvae feed on kernels of stored grains;

- syn. Sitotroga cerealella, angoumois grain moth;

Angraecum
n1
genus of tropical Old World epiphytic orchids with showy flowers sometimes grotesque;

- syn. genus Angraecum, genus Angrecum;

angrecum
n1
any of various spectacular orchids of the genus Angraecum having dark green leathery leaves and usually nocturnally scented white or ivory flowers;

angren

n. ангрен;

angrily / æ n ɡ ɹ ə ɫ i /

d. гневно; сердито;
r1
with anger;

- "he angrily denied the accusation";

angriness

n. гнев;
n1
the state of being angry;

- syn. anger;

angry / æ ŋ ɡ ɹ i /

a. гневный; раздраженный; сердитый; яростный;
a1
feeling or showing anger;

- "angry at the weather";

- "angry customers";

- "an angry silence";

- "sending angry letters to the papers";

- sim. aggravated, angered, black, choleric, hot under the collar, huffy, indignant, irate, livid, smoldering, wrathful;

a2
(of the elements) as if showing violent anger;

- "angry clouds on the horizon";

- "furious winds";

- "the raging sea";

- syn. furious, raging, tempestuous, wild;

- sim. stormy;

a3
severely inflamed and painful;

- "an angry sore";

- sim. unhealthy;

angry walk

[?] n. ножка; осторожное преследование; скрытно продвигаться; скрытное продвижение; стебель; торжественная поступь; цветоножка; черешок;
v. преследовать; шествовать;
n1
a stiff or threatening gait;

- syn. stalk;

angst / æ ŋ s t /

n. беспокойство; страх; тоска; тревога;
n1
an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety;

- usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom;

angstrom / æ ŋ s t ɹ ə m /

n. ангстрем;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron);

- used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation;

- syn. A, angstrom unit;

angstrom unit

[?] n. ангстрем;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron);

- used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation;

- syn. A, angstrom;

anguid lizard
n1
any of a small family of lizards widely distributed in warm areas;

- all are harmless and useful as destroyers of e.g. slugs and insects;

Anguidae
n1
alligator lizards;

- syn. family Anguidae;

anguiform

a. змеевидный; змееподобный;

Anguilla / æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ɫ ə /
n1
a British colony in the West Indies;

n2
type genus of the Anguillidae: eels;

- syn. genus Anguilla;

Anguilla sucklandii

[?] n. тунец;
n1
New Zealand eel;

- syn. tuna;

Anguillan / æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ɫ ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of the island of Anguilla in the West Indies;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Anguilla or its people;

- "Anguillan sea food specialties";

Anguillidae
n1
eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to the sea to spawn;

- syn. family Anguillidae;

Anguilliformes
n1
elongate fishes with pelvic fins and girdle absent or reduced;

- syn. order Anguilliformes, order Apodes;

Anguillula
n1
a genus of Cephalobidae;

- syn. Turbatrix, genus Anguillula, genus Turbatrix;

Anguillula aceti
n1
minute eelworm that feeds on organisms that cause fermentation in e.g. vinegar;

- syn. Turbatrix aceti, vinegar eel, vinegar worm;

anguine / æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n /

a. змееподобный;
a1
of or related to or resembling a snake;

Anguis
n1
type genus of the Anguidae: blindworms;

- syn. genus Anguis;

Anguis fragilis
n1
small burrowing legless European lizard with tiny eyes;

- popularly believed to be blind;

- syn. blindworm, slowworm;

anguish / æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ /

n. мучение; страдание;
n1
extreme mental distress;

- syn. torment, torture;

n2
extreme distress of body or mind;

v1
suffer great pains or distress;

v2
cause emotional anguish or make miserable;

- "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school";

- syn. hurt, pain;

anguished / æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ t /

a. мученический; страдальческий; страдающий;
n. выражающий боль; испытывающий муки;
r. томящийся;
a1
experiencing intense pain especially mental pain;

- "an anguished conscience";

- "a small tormented schoolboy";

- "a tortured witness to another's humiliation";

- syn. tormented, tortured;

- sim. sorrowful;

anguishes / æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ ɪ z /

n. страдания;

angular / æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə , æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. костлявый; сварливый; угловатый; угловой;
a1
measured by an angle or by the rate of change of an angle;

- "angular momentum";

a2
having angles or an angular shape;

- syn. angulate;

- also pointed, square;

- sim. angled, asteroid, bicuspid, cuspate, equiangular, isogonic, rectangular, sharp-cornered, square-shaped, three-cornered, triangular, tricuspid, unicuspid;

angular acceleration
n1
(physics) the rate of change of the angular velocity of a rotating body;

angular artery
n1
the terminal branch of the facial artery;

- syn. arteria angularis;

angular distance
n1
the angular separation between two objects as perceived by an observer;

- "he recorded angular distances between the stars";

angular momentum
n1
the product of the momentum of a rotating body and its distance from the axis of rotation;

- "any rotating body has an angular momentum about its center of mass";

- "angular momentum makes the world go round";

angular position
n1
relation by which any position with respect to any other position is established;

angular shape

[?] n. угловатость;
n1
a shape having one or more sharp angles;

- syn. angularity;

angular unit
n1
a unit of measurement for angles;

angular vein
n1
a short vein formed by the supraorbital vein and the supratrochlear vein and continuing as the facial vein;

- syn. vena angularis;

angular velocity
n1
(physics) the rate of change of the angular position of a rotating body;

- usually expressed in radians per second or radians per minute;

angularity / æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. угловатость;
n1
a shape having one or more sharp angles;

- syn. angular shape;

n2
the property possessed by a shape that has angles;

angularly / æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə ɫ i /

0. неловко; нескладно; под углом; угловато;

angulate / æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. углообразный;
v1
make or become angular;

a1
having angles or an angular shape;

- syn. angular;

- also pointed, square;

- sim. angled, asteroid, bicuspid, cuspate, equiangular, isogonic, rectangular, sharp-cornered, square-shaped, three-cornered, triangular, tricuspid, unicuspid;

angulation / æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. измерение углов; образование с углами; строение; угловая конструкция;
n1
the precise measurement of angles;

n2
the act of making angulate (having corners);

angulometer

n. прибор для измерения наружных углов;

angulous

0. с углами;
a. коленчатый; костлявый; неловкий; нескладный; неуживчивый; сварливый; угловатый; угловой; угольный; худой;

Angus / æ ŋ ɡ ə s /

0. ангес; энгес;
n. абердин-ангусская порода крупного рогатого скота; ангус;
n1
Celtic god of love and beauty;

- patron deity of young men and women;

- syn. Aengus, Angus Og, Oengus;

n2
black hornless breed from Scotland;

- syn. Aberdeen Angus, black Angus;

Angus Frank Johnstone Wilson
n1
English writer of novels and short stories (1913-1991);

- syn. Sir Angus Wilson, Wilson;

Angus Og
n1
Celtic god of love and beauty;

- patron deity of young men and women;

- syn. Aengus, Angus, Oengus;

angustate

a. суженный у основания;

angwantibo
n1
a kind of lemur;

- syn. Arctocebus calabarensis, golden potto;

anhedonia

n. полное равнодушие к радостям жизни;
n1
an inability to experience pleasure;

anhedral

0. без ясно выраженных граней;
a. ангедральный; поднятый кверху или опущенный книзу;

anhelation

n. одышка;

anhidrosis

n. отсутствие потоотделения;
n1
failure of the sweat glands;

- syn. anhydrosis;

anhidrotic

n. средство , уменьшающее потоотделение;

Anhima
n1
type genus of the Anhimidae;

- horned screamers;

- syn. genus Anhima;

Anhima cornuta
n1
screamer having a hornlike process projecting from the forehead;

- syn. horned screamer;

Anhimidae
n1
screamers;

- syn. family Anhimidae;

anhinga

[?] n. змеешейка; змеиная птица;
n1
fish-eating bird of warm inland waters having a long flexible neck and slender sharp-pointed bill;

- syn. darter, snakebird;

Anhinga anhinga
n1
blackish New World snakebird of swampy regions;

- syn. water turkey;

Anhingidae
n1
snakebirds;

- syn. family Anhingidae;

anhistous

a. бесструктурный;

Anhui

n. Аньхой;

anhungered / ə n h ʌ ŋ ɡ ə d /

a. голодный; жаждущий;

anhydride / æ n h aɪ d ɹ aɪ d /

n. ангидрид;
n1
a compound formed from one or more other compounds in a reaction resulting in removal of water;

anhydrite / æ n h aɪ d ɹ aɪ t /

n. ангидрит; безводный гипс;

anhydrosis

[?] n. отсутствие потоотделения;
n1
failure of the sweat glands;

- syn. anhidrosis;

anhydrous / æ n h aɪ d ɹ ə s /

a. безводный;
a1
without water;

- especially without water of crystallization;

anhypnosis

n. бессонница;

ani

n. анальные отверстия; анусы; задние проходы; кукушка-ани;
n1
black tropical American cuckoo;

Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius
n1
a Roman who was an early Christian philosopher and statesman who was executed for treason;

- Boethius had a decisive influence on medieval logic (circa 480-524);

- syn. Boethius;

aniconic

a. иконоборческий; неиконический;
n. запрещающий изображение человека; запрещающий иконы;

aniconism

n. запрет на изображение божества; иконоборчество;

anicteric
a1
without jaundice;

- "anicteric hepatitis";

a2
not affected by jaundice;

- sim. healthy;

anigh

d. поблизости;

anight

0. по ночам;
n. ночью;

anights

0. по ночам;
n. ночью;

Anigozanthus
n1
genus of monocotyledonous plants with curious woolly flowers on sturdy stems above a fan of sword-shaped leaves;

- includes kangaroo's paw and Australian sword lily;

- sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae;

- syn. genus Anigozanthus;

Anigozanthus manglesii
n1
sedgelike spring-flowering herb having clustered flowers covered with woolly hairs;

- Australia;

- syn. Australian sword lily, kangaroo's-foot, kangaroo's paw, kangaroo-foot plant, kangaroo paw;

anil / æ n ɪ ɫ /

n. индиго;
n1
a blue dye obtained from plants or made synthetically;

- syn. indigo, indigotin;

n2
shrub of West Indies and South America that is a source of indigo dye;

- syn. Indigofera anil, Indigofera suffruticosa;

anile / eɪ n aɪ ɫ /

a. выживший из ума; слабоумный;
n. старушечий;
a1
of or like a feeble old woman;

- sim. old;

anilic

a. индиговый;

aniline / æ n ɪ ɫ i n /

n. анилин;
n1
oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines;

- syn. aminobenzine, aniline oil, phenylamine;

aniline dye
n1
any of many dyes made from aniline;

aniline oil

[?] n. анилин;
n1
oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines;

- syn. aminobenzine, aniline, phenylamine;

anility / æ n ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. старческая немощь;

anima / æ n ɪ m ə /

n. внутренняя сущность; душа; его истинное 'я'; женское начало; истинная душа;
n1
(Jungian psychology) the inner self (not the external persona) that is in touch with the unconscious;

animadversion / æ n ɪ m æ d v ɝ ʃ n /

n. критика; порицание;
n1
harsh criticism or disapproval;

- syn. censure;

animadvert / æ n ɪ m æ d v ɝ t /

v. критиковать; порицать;
v1
express one's opinion openly and without fear or hesitation;

- "John spoke up at the meeting";

- syn. opine, sound off, speak out, speak up;

v2
express blame or censure or make a harshly critical remark;

animae

n. души; истинные души;

animal / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ /

a. животный;
n. животное;
n1
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement;

- syn. animate being, beast, brute, creature, fauna;

a1
marked by the appetites and passions of the body;

- "animal instincts";

- "carnal knowledge";

- "fleshly desire";

- "a sensual delight in eating";

- "music is the only sensual pleasure without vice";

- syn. carnal, fleshly, sensual;

- sim. physical;

animal-worship

[?] n. зоолатрия; культ животных; поклонение животным;
n1
the worship of animals;

- syn. zoolatry;

animal black
n1
black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone;

- used as a black pigment;

- syn. animal charcoal, bone black, bone char;

animal charcoal
n1
black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone;

- used as a black pigment;

- syn. animal black, bone black, bone char;

animal communication
n1
communication between animals (of the same species);

animal disease
n1
a disease that typically does not affect human beings;

animal drawn

0. на живой тяге;

animal fancier
n1
a person who breeds animals;

animal fat
n1
any fat obtained from animals;

- "animal fat is high in saturated fatty acids";

animal fiber
n1
fiber derived from animals;

- syn. animal fibre;

animal fibre
n1
fiber derived from animals;

- syn. animal fiber;

animal foot

[?] 0. фут;
n. нижний обрез; нога; фут; штатив;
n1
the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings;

- syn. foot;

animal glue
n1
a protein gelatin obtained by boiling e.g. skins and hoofs of cattle and horses;

animal group
n1
a group of animals;

animal husbandry
n1
breeding and caring for farm animals;

animal kingdom
n1
taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals;

- syn. Animalia, kingdom Animalia;

animal leg
n1
the leg of an animal;

animal magnetism

[?] n. колдовство; обаяние; очарование; чары;
n1
magnetic personal charm;

- syn. beguilement, bewitchery;

animal material
n1
material derived from animals;

animal nature

[?] n. бодрость; животное начало в человеке; животные побуждения; животные потребности; животный мир; жизнелюбие; жизнерадостность; неунывающий дух; принадлежность к миру животных;
n1
the physical (or animal) side of a person as opposed to the spirit or intellect;

- syn. animality;

animal oil
n1
any oil obtained from animal substances;

animal order
n1
the order of animals;

animal pigment
n1
pigment occurring in animals;

animal product
n1
a product made from animal material;

animal psychology
n1
the branch of psychology concerned with the behavior of animals;

- syn. comparative psychology;

animal scientist

[?] n. зоолог;
n1
a specialist in the branch of biology dealing with animals;

- syn. zoologist;

animal skin
n1
the outer covering of an animal;

animal starch

[?] n. гликоген;
n1
one form in which body fuel is stored;

- stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body;

- syn. glycogen;

animal stuffer

[?] n. набивщик чучел; таксидермист;
n1
a craftsman who stuffs and mounts the skins of animals for display;

- syn. stuffer, taxidermist;

animal tissue
n1
the tissue in the bodies of animals;

animal toxin

[?] 0. яд животного происхождения;
a. животный яд;
n1
a toxin resembling bacterial toxins in its antigenic properties that is found in the fluids of certain animals;

- syn. zootoxin;

animal trainer

[?] n. дрессировщик; дубильный раствор; заведующий складом; завскладом; манипулятор; секундант; тренер; укротитель;
n1
one who trains or exhibits animals;

- syn. handler;

animal virus
n1
an animal pathogen that is a virus;

animalcular / æ n ɪ m æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. микроскопический; простейший;

animalcule / æ n ɪ m æ ɫ k j u ɫ /

n. микроскопическое животное;
n1
microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium;

- syn. animalculum;

animalculine / æ n ɪ m æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ɪ n /

a. микроскопический; простейший;

animalculum / æ n ɪ m æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə m /

0. зверек;
n. крошечное животное; маленькое животное; микроскопический организм; простейшее животное;
n1
microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium;

- syn. animalcule;

animalhood

n. животное начало;

Animalia
n1
taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals;

- syn. animal kingdom, kingdom Animalia;

animalier

n. художник-анималист;

animalisation / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. анимализация; возбуждение низменных страстей; доведение до скотского состояния; превращение в животное; распространение видов животных на земном шаре;
n1
an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities;

- syn. animalization, brutalisation, brutalization;

animalise

[?] v. анимализировать; возбуждать низменные страсти; доводить до скотского состояния; превращать в животное;
v1
represent in the form of an animal;

- syn. animalize;

v2
make brutal, unfeeling, or inhuman;

- "Life in the camps had brutalized him";

- syn. animalize, brutalise, brutalize;

v3
become brutal or insensitive and unfeeling;

- syn. animalize, brutalise, brutalize;

animalism / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. анимализм;
n1
the doctrine that human beings are purely animal in nature and lacking a spiritual nature;

n2
preoccupation with satisfaction of physical drives and appetites;

- syn. physicality;

animalist / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. сенсуалист; сторонник теории анимализма; художник-анималист; чувственный человек;

animalistic / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

0. в виде животного;
a. анималистический; плотский; чувственный;
a1
of or pertaining to animalism;

animality

n. бодрость; животное начало в человеке; животные побуждения; животные потребности; животный мир; жизнелюбие; жизнерадостность; неунывающий дух; принадлежность к миру животных;
n1
the physical (or animal) side of a person as opposed to the spirit or intellect;

- syn. animal nature;

animalization / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. анимализация; возбуждение низменных страстей; доведение до скотского состояния; превращение в животное; распространение видов животных на земном шаре;
n1
a depiction in the form of an animal;

n2
an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities;

- syn. animalisation, brutalisation, brutalization;

animalize / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. анимализировать; возбуждать низменные страсти; доводить до скотского состояния; превращать в животное;
v1
represent in the form of an animal;

- syn. animalise;

v2
make brutal, unfeeling, or inhuman;

- "Life in the camps had brutalized him";

- syn. animalise, brutalise, brutalize;

v3
become brutal or insensitive and unfeeling;

- syn. animalise, brutalise, brutalize;

animally / æ n ɪ m ə ɫ i /

0. как животное; по-животному;
n. по-скотски;

animate / æ n ɪ m ə t , æ n ɪ m eɪ t /

a. одушевленный;
v. воодушевить; воодушевлять; оживить; оживлять;
v1
heighten or intensify;

- "These paintings exalt the imagination";

- syn. enliven, exalt, inspire, invigorate;

v2
give lifelike qualities to;

- "animated cartoons";

- syn. animise, animize;

v3
make lively;

- "let's liven up this room a bit";

- syn. enliven, invigorate, liven, liven up;

v4
give new life or energy to;

- "A hot soup will revive me";

- "This will renovate my spirits";

- "This treatment repaired my health";

- syn. quicken, reanimate, recreate, renovate, repair, revive, revivify, vivify;

a1
belonging to the class of nouns that denote living beings;

- "the word `dog' is animate";

a2
endowed with animal life as distinguished from plant life;

- "we are animate beings";

a3
endowed with feeling and unstructured consciousness;

- "the living knew themselves just sentient puppets on God's stage"- T.E.Lawrence;

- syn. sentient;

- sim. sensate;

animate being

[?] a. животный;
n. животное;
n1
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement;

- syn. animal, beast, brute, creature, fauna;

animate thing
n1
a living (or once living) entity;

- syn. living thing;

animated / æ n ɪ m eɪ t ɪ d /

a. воодушевленный; оживленный;
a1
having life or vigor or spirit;

- "an animated and expressive face";

- "animated conversation";

- "became very animated when he heard the good news";

- syn. alive;

- sim. enlivened, lively, reanimated;

a2
made to appear to move as living creatures do;

- "an animated cartoon";

- "animated puppets";

- sim. moving;

animated cartoon

[?] n. карикатура; картон; мультипликация; мультфильм;
v. рисовать карикатуры;
n1
a film made by photographing a series of cartoon drawings to give the illusion of movement when projected in rapid sequence;

- syn. cartoon, toon;

animated oat
n1
Mediterranean oat held to be progenitor of modern cultivated oat;

- syn. Avene sterilis, wild red oat;

animatedly / æ n ɪ m eɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] a. воодушевленный; оживленный;
r1
in an animated manner;

- "they talked animatedly";

animateness
n1
the property of being animated;

- having animal life as distinguished from plant life;

- syn. aliveness, liveness;

animater / æ n ɪ m ə t ə , æ n ɪ m ə t ə ɹ , æ n ɪ m eɪ t ə , æ n ɪ m eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. художник-мультипликатор;

animateur / æ n ɪ m ə t ə ɹ /

n. побудительный мотив; побудительный фактор;

animating / æ n ɪ m eɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
giving spirit and vivacity;

- syn. enlivening;

- sim. invigorating;

animation / æ n ɪ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. воодушевление; живость; оживление;
n1
the condition of living or the state of being alive;

- "while there's life there's hope";

- "life depends on many chemical and physical processes";

- syn. aliveness, life, living;

n2
the property of being able to survive and grow;

- "the vitality of a seed";

- syn. vitality;

n3
quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous;

- syn. brio, invigoration, spiritedness, vivification;

n4
the activity of giving vitality and vigour to something;

- syn. invigoration, vivification;

n5
the making of animated cartoons;

n6
general activity and motion;

- syn. liveliness;

animatism
n1
the attribution of consciousness and personality to natural phenomena such as thunderstorms and earthquakes and to objects such as plants and stones;

animatistic
a1
of or pertaining to animatism;

animative

a. живительный; оживляющий;

animativeness

n. одушевленность;

animato

0. анимато; оживленно;

animator / æ n ɪ m eɪ t ə /

n. художник-мультипликатор;
n1
someone who imparts energy and vitality and spirit to other people;

- syn. energiser, energizer, vitaliser, vitalizer;

n2
the technician who produces animated cartoons;

animatronics
n1
the construction of robots to look like animals (developed for Disneyland);

anime
n1
a hard copal derived from an African tree;

- syn. Zanzibar copal;

n2
any of various resins or oleoresins;

- syn. gum anime;

n3
a style of animation developed in Japan, characterized by stylized colorful art and often adult themes;

animise

[?] a. одушевленный;
v. воодушевить; воодушевлять; оживить; оживлять;
v1
give lifelike qualities to;

- "animated cartoons";

- syn. animate, animize;

animism / æ n ɪ m ɪ z ə m /

n. анимизм;
n1
the doctrine that all natural objects and the universe itself have souls;

- "animism is common among primitive peoples";

animist / æ n ɪ m ɪ s t /

n. анимист;
n1
one who accepts the doctrine of animism;

a1
of or pertaining to the doctrine of animism;

- syn. animistic;

animistic / æ n ɪ m ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. анимистический;
a1
of or pertaining to the doctrine of animism;

- syn. animist;

animize / æ n ɪ m aɪ z /

[?] a. одушевленный;
v. воодушевить; воодушевлять; оживить; оживлять;
v1
give lifelike qualities to;

- "animated cartoons";

- syn. animate, animise;

animosity / æ n ɪ m ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. враждебность;
n1
a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility;

- syn. animus, bad blood;

animus / æ n ɪ m ə s /

n. враждебность;
n1
a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility;

- syn. animosity, bad blood;

anion / æ n aɪ ə n /

n. анион;
n1
a negatively charged ion;

anionic
n1
a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions;

- syn. anionic detergent, non-ionic detergent;

a1
of or relating to anions;

anionic compound
n1
a compound characterized by an active anion;

anionic detergent
n1
a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions;

- syn. anionic, non-ionic detergent;

anisated

a. приправленный анисом; смешанный с анисом;

anise / æ n ɪ s /

n. анис;
n1
native to Egypt but cultivated widely for its aromatic seeds and the oil from them used medicinally and as a flavoring in cookery;

- syn. Pimpinella anisum, anise plant;

n2
liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors;

- syn. anise seed, aniseed;

anise-scented
a1
smelling of anise;

- sim. odorous;

anise cookie
n1
cookie made without butter and flavored with anise seed;

anise hyssop
n1
much-branched North American herb with an odor like fennel;

- syn. Agastache foeniculum;

anise plant

[?] n. анис;
n1
native to Egypt but cultivated widely for its aromatic seeds and the oil from them used medicinally and as a flavoring in cookery;

- syn. Pimpinella anisum, anise;

anise seed

[?] n. анис;
n1
liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors;

- syn. anise, aniseed;

anise tree
n1
any of several evergreen shrubs and small trees of the genus Illicium;

aniseed / æ n ɪ s i d /

n. анис;
n1
liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors;

- syn. anise, anise seed;

aniseikonia
n1
visual defect in which the shape and size of an ocular image differ in the two eyes;

aniseikonic
a1
relating to or characteristic of the visual defect aniseikonia;

anisette / æ n ɪ z ɛ t /

n. анисовая настойка;
n1
liquorice-flavored usually colorless sweet liqueur made from aniseed;

- syn. anisette de Bordeaux;

anisette de Bordeaux

[?] n. анисовая настойка;
n1
liquorice-flavored usually colorless sweet liqueur made from aniseed;

- syn. anisette;

anisic

a. анисовый;

anisogamete
n1
either of a pair of unlike gametes especially those unlike in size;

anisogametic
a1
relating to either of a pair of dissimilar (anisogamic) gametes combining in sexual reproduction;

anisogamic
a1
relating to a type of sexual reproduction in which the gametes are dissimilar in some respect (as size or shape);

- syn. anisogamous;

anisogamous
a1
relating to a type of sexual reproduction in which the gametes are dissimilar in some respect (as size or shape);

- syn. anisogamic;

anisogamy

n. анизогамия;
n1
(biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of two differing gametes (especially differing in size);

anisomerous

a. неизомерный; равнозернистый;
n. неравночленный;

anisometric

a. анизометрический;
n. имеющий несимметричные части;
a1
having unsymmetrical parts or unequal dimensions or measurements;

- syn. unsymmetrical;

- sim. unequal;

anisometropia
n1
difference in the refractive power of the two eyes;

anisometropic
a1
relating to a difference in the refractive power of the two eyes;

anisophylly

n. анизофилия; неравнолистность;

Anisoptera
n1
dragonflies;

- syn. suborder Anisoptera;

Anisotremus
n1
a genus of Haemulidae;

- syn. genus Anisotremus;

Anisotremus surinamensis

[?] n. помпон;
n1
dusky grey food fish found from Louisiana and Florida southward;

- syn. black margate, pompon;

Anisotremus virginicus

[?] n. каталинета;
n1
black and gold grunt found from Bermuda to Caribbean to Brazil;

- syn. pork-fish, porkfish;

anisotropic

a. анизотропный;
a1
not invariant with respect to direction;

- "anisotropic crystals";

- sim. aeolotropic;

anisotropically

[M] a. анизотропный;
r1
in an anisotropic manner;

anisotropy

n. анизотропия; анизотропность;
n1
the property of being anisotropic;

- having a different value when measured in different directions;

anita / ə n i t ə /

n. анита;

Anjou

n. Анжу;
n1
a former province of western France in the Loire valley;

n2
a pear with firm flesh and a green skin;

Ankara / æ ŋ k ə ɹ ə /

n. Анкара;
n1
the capital of Turkey;

- located in west-central Turkey;

- it was formerly known as Angora and is the home of Angora goats;

- syn. Angora, Turkish capital, capital of Turkey;

anker / æ ŋ k ə /

n. анкер; бочонок;

ankerite

n. анкерит;

ankh / æ ŋ k /

n. анк; египетский крест;

ankle / æ ŋ k ɫ /

n. лодыжка;
n1
a gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus;

- syn. ankle joint, articulatio talocruralis, mortise joint;

ankle-deep
a1
coming only to the ankle or knee;

- syn. knee-deep;

- sim. shallow;

ankle brace
n1
a brace worn to strengthen the ankle;

ankle bracelet

[?] n. кольцо на ноге;
n1
an ornament worn around the ankle;

- syn. anklet;

ankle deep

0. по лодыжку;
a. доходящий до лодыжки; доходящий до щиколотки;

ankle joint

n. голеностопный сустав;
n1
a gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus;

- syn. ankle, articulatio talocruralis, mortise joint;

anklebone / æ ŋ k ɫ b oʊ n /

[?] n. астрагал; ободок вокруг колонны; таранная кость;
n1
the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint;

- syn. astragal, astragalus, talus;

anklet / æ ŋ k ɫ ɪ t /

n. кольцо на ноге;
n1
a shoe for a child or woman that has a strap around the ankle;

n2
a sock that reaches just above the ankle;

- syn. anklets, bobbysock, bobbysocks;

n3
an ornament worn around the ankle;

- syn. ankle bracelet;

anklets / æ ŋ k ɫ ɪ t s /

[?] n. кольцо на ноге;
n1
a sock that reaches just above the ankle;

- syn. anklet, bobbysock, bobbysocks;

ankor

n. анкер; бочонок;

ankus

n. анкас; стрекало для слона;
n1
an elephant goad with a sharp spike and a hook;

ankyloglossia

[?] n. дефект речевого аппарата; дефект речи; косноязычие;
n1
a congenital anomaly in which the mucous membrane under the tongue is too short limiting the mobility of the tongue;

- syn. tongue tie;

ankylosaur
n1
having the back covered with thick bony plates;

- thought to have walked with a sprawling gait resembling a lizard's;

- syn. ankylosaurus;

ankylosaurus
n1
having the back covered with thick bony plates;

- thought to have walked with a sprawling gait resembling a lizard's;

- syn. ankylosaur;

ankylose

v. срастаться; терять подвижность;
v1
produce ankylosis by surgery;

- syn. ancylose;

v2
undergo ankylosis;

- "joints ankylose";

- syn. ancylose;

ankylosing spondylitis
n1
a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine;

- sometimes leads to ankylosis;

- syn. Marie-Strumpell disease, rheumatoid spondylitis;

ankylosis

0. анкилоз;
n. неподвижность сустава;
n1
abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint;

- syn. anchylosis;

ankylotic
a1
relating to or characteristic of the abnormality ankylosis;

anlace

n. кинжал;

anlage

n. бластема; задатки; закладка органа; зачаток; предрасположение;
n1
an organ in its earliest stage of development;

- the foundation for subsequent development;

- syn. primordium;

ann / æ n /

0. анн; энн;
n. анна;

Ann Arbor
n1
a city in southern Michigan near Detroit;

- site of the University of Michigan;

anna / æ n ə /

n. ана; анна;
n1
a former copper coin of Pakistan and India;

Anna Amalia Mercouri
n1
Greek film actress (1925-1994);

- syn. Melina Mercouri, Mercouri;

Anna Eleanor Roosevelt
n1
wife of Franklin Roosevelt and a strong advocate of human rights (1884-1962);

- syn. Eleanor Roosevelt, Roosevelt;

Anna Howard Shaw
n1
United States physician and suffragist (1847-1919);

- syn. Shaw;

Anna Mary Robertson Moses
n1
United States painter of colorful and primitive rural scenes (1860-1961);

- syn. Grandma Moses, Moses;

Anna Pavlova
n1
Russian ballerina (1882-1931);

- syn. Pavlova;

Annaba
n1
a port city of northeastern Algeria near the Tunisian border;

annabel / æ n ə b ɛ ɫ /

n. анабел; анабелла; аннабел; аннабелла; энабел; эннабел;

annabella / æ n ə b ɛ ɫ ə /

n. анабелла; аннабелла; энабелла; эннабелла;

annal / æ n ə ɫ /

n. летопись;

annalist / æ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. летописец; хроникер;
n1
a historian who writes annals;

annalistic / æ n ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. историографический; летописный;
a1
relating to annals;

- "a book with an annalistic approach";

annals / æ n ɫ z /

n. анналы; ежегодник;
n1
reports of the work of a society or learned body etc;

n2
a chronological account of events in successive years;

- syn. chronological record;

Annam
n1
a communist state in Indochina on the South China Sea;

- achieved independence from France in 1945;

- syn. Socialist Republic of Vietnam, Viet Nam, Vietnam;

Annamese / æ n ə m i z /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Vietnam;

- syn. Vietnamese;

n2
the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Vietnam;

- syn. Annamite, Vietnamese;

Annamite / æ n ə m aɪ t /
n1
the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Vietnam;

- syn. Annamese, Vietnamese;

Annapolis / æ n æ p ə ɫ ɪ s /

n. Аннаполис;
n1
state capital of Maryland;

- site of the United States Naval Academy;

- syn. capital of Maryland;

Annapurna

n. аннапурна;
n1
wife of Siva and a benevolent aspect of Devi: Hindu goddess of plenty;

- syn. Anapurna, Parvati;

n2
a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,500 feet high);

- syn. Anapurna;

annates

n. аннаты;

Anne / æ n /

0. анн; энн;
n. анна;
n1
Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland;

- daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs;

- in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714);

Anne Boleyn
n1
the second wife of Henry VIII and mother of Elizabeth I;

- was executed on a charge of adultery (1507-1536);

- syn. Boleyn;

Anne Bradstreet
n1
poet in colonial America (born in England) (1612-1672);

- syn. Anne Dudley Bradstreet, Bradstreet;

Anne Bronte
n1
English novelist;

- youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849);

- syn. Bronte;

Anne Dudley Bradstreet
n1
poet in colonial America (born in England) (1612-1672);

- syn. Anne Bradstreet, Bradstreet;

Anne Hathaway
n1
wife of William Shakespeare (1556-1623);

- syn. Hathaway;

Anne Hutchinson
n1
American colonist (born in England) who was banished from Boston for her religious views (1591-1643);

- syn. Hutchinson;

Anne Mansfield Sullivan
n1
United States educator who was the teacher and lifelong companion of Helen Keller (1866-1936);

- syn. Anne Sullivan, Sullivan;

Anne Robert Jacques Turgot
n1
French economist who in 1774 was put in control of finances by Louis XVI;

- his proposals for reforms that involved abolishing feudal privileges made him unpopular with the aristocracy and in 1776 he was dismissed (1727-1781);

- syn. Turgot;

Anne Sexton
n1
United States poet (1928-1974);

- syn. Sexton;

Anne Sullivan
n1
United States educator who was the teacher and lifelong companion of Helen Keller (1866-1936);

- syn. Anne Mansfield Sullivan, Sullivan;

anneal / ə n i ɫ /

v. отжигать;
v1
bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling;

- "temper glass";

- syn. normalize, temper;

annealing / ə n i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. нормализация; отжиг; отпуск;
n1
hardening something by heat treatment;

- syn. tempering;

annectent

a. присовокупленный;

Annecy

n. Аннеси;

annelid / æ n ɫ ɪ d /

n. кольчатый червь;
n1
worms with cylindrical bodies segmented both internally and externally;

- syn. annelid worm, segmented worm;

a1
relating to or belonging to or characteristic of any worms of the phylum Annelida;

- syn. annelidan;

annelid worm

[?] n. кольчатый червь;
n1
worms with cylindrical bodies segmented both internally and externally;

- syn. annelid, segmented worm;

Annelida
n1
segmented worms: earthworms;

- lugworms;

- leeches;

- syn. phylum Annelida;

annelidan

[?] n. кольчатый червь;
a1
relating to or belonging to or characteristic of any worms of the phylum Annelida;

- syn. annelid;

annette

0. анет;
n. анетта; аннетт;

annex / æ n ɛ k s , ə n ɛ k s /

n. дополнение; приложение; флигель;
v. аннексировать; прилагать; приложить;
n1
an addition that extends a main building;

- syn. annexe, extension, wing;

v1
take (territory) as if by conquest;

- "Hitler annexed Lithuania";

v2
attach to;

annexa

[?] n. придатки;
n1
accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages to an organ (especially of the embryo);

- "Fallopian tubes and ovaries are adnexa of the uterus";

- syn. adnexa;

annexability

n. присоединяемость;

annexable

a. присоединяемый;

annexal

[?] r. относящийся к придаткам;
a1
of or pertaining to adnexa;

- syn. adnexal;

annexation / æ n ɛ k s eɪ ʃ n /

n. аннексия; захват территории; присоединение;
n1
incorporation by joining or uniting;

- syn. appropriation;

n2
the formal act of acquiring something (especially territory) by conquest or occupation;

- "the French annexation of Madagascar as a colony in 1896";

- "a protectorate has frequently been a first step to annexation";

annexational / æ n ɛ k s eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /
a1
relating to annexation;

annexationist

n. аннексионист; захватчик;

annexe / æ n ɛ k s /

n. дополнение; крыло; приложение; приставка; пристройка; флигель;
n1
an addition that extends a main building;

- syn. annex, extension, wing;

annexion / ə n ɛ k ʃ n /

n. аннексия; вхождение; присоединение;

annie / æ n i /

n. анни; энни;

Annie Oakley
n1
United States sharpshooter who was featured in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show (1860-1926);

- syn. Oakley;

Anniellidae
n1
legless lizards;

- syn. family Anniellidae;

annihilate / ə n aɪ ə ɫ eɪ t /

v. уничтожать; уничтожить;
v1
kill in large numbers;

- "the plague wiped out an entire population";

- syn. carry off, decimate, eliminate, eradicate, extinguish, wipe out;

annihilated / ə n aɪ ə ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. уничтоженный;
a1
destroyed completely;

- syn. exterminated, wiped out;

- sim. destroyed;

annihilating / ə n aɪ ə ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. истребительный;
a1
wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction;

- "possessing annihilative power";

- "a devastating hurricane";

- "the guns opened a withering fire";

- syn. annihilative, devastating, withering;

- sim. destructive;

a2
making light of;

- "afire with annihilating invective";

- "a devastating portrait of human folly";

- "to compliments inflated I've a withering reply"- W.S.Gilbert;

- syn. devastating, withering;

- sim. disrespectful;

annihilation / ə n aɪ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. уничтожение;
n1
destruction by annihilating something;

- syn. obliteration;

n2
total destruction;

- "bomb tests resulted in the annihilation of the atoll";

- syn. disintegration;

annihilative

a. истребительный;
a1
wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction;

- "possessing annihilative power";

- "a devastating hurricane";

- "the guns opened a withering fire";

- syn. annihilating, devastating, withering;

- sim. destructive;

annihilator / ə n aɪ ə ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. истребитель;
n1
a total destroyer;

Anniston

n. Аннистон;

anniversarily

d. ежегодно;

anniversary / æ n ɪ v ɝ s ə ɹ i /

a. юбилейный;
n. годовщина; юбилейная дата;
n1
the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it);

- syn. day of remembrance;

anno Domini / æ n oʊ d ɒ m ɪ n aɪ /
r1
in the Christian era;

- used before dates after the supposed year Christ was born;

- "in AD 200";

- syn. A.D., AD;

annon

[?] n. анона;
n1
sweet pulpy tropical fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds;

- syn. sugar apple, sweetsop;

Annona

n. анона;
n1
type genus of the Annonaceae;

- tropical American trees or shrubs;

- syn. genus Annona;

Annona cherimola
n1
small tropical American tree bearing round or oblong fruit;

- syn. cherimoya, cherimoya tree;

Annona diversifolia
n1
tropical American tree grown in southern United States having a whitish pink-tinged fruit;

- syn. ilama, ilama tree;

Annona glabra
n1
small evergreen tree of tropical America with edible fruit;

- used chiefly as grafting stock;

- syn. pond-apple tree, pond apple;

Annona muricata

[?] n. анона игольчатая;
n1
small tropical American tree bearing large succulent slightly acid fruit;

- syn. prickly custard apple, soursop, soursop tree;

Annona reticulata
n1
small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit;

- syn. bullock's heart, bullock's heart tree, bullock heart;

Annona squamosa

[?] n. анона;
n1
tropical American tree bearing sweet pulpy fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds;

- syn. sweetsop, sweetsop tree;

Annonaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees or shrubs;

- syn. custard-apple family, family Annonaceae;

annonce

0. анонс;
n. бланк; доклад; извещение; карточка; объявление; сообщение;

annotate / æ n ə t eɪ t /

v. аннотировать;
v1
add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments;

- "The scholar annotated the early edition of a famous novel";

- syn. footnote;

v2
provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases;

- "He annotated on what his teacher had written";

- syn. comment, gloss;

annotated / æ n ə t eɪ t ɪ d /

a. аннотированный;

annotating / æ n ə t eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. аннотирование;
n1
the act of adding notes;

- syn. annotation;

annotation / æ n ə t eɪ ʃ n /

n. аннотация; аннотирование; комментарий; примечания;
n1
a comment or instruction (usually added);

- "his notes were appended at the end of the article";

- "he added a short notation to the address on the envelope";

- syn. notation, note;

n2
the act of adding notes;

- syn. annotating;

annotative / æ n ə t eɪ t ɪ v /

a. аннотационный;

annotator / æ n oʊ t eɪ t ə /

n. аннотатор; комментатор;
n1
a commentator who writes notes to a text;

announce / ə n aʊ n s /

v. назначать; назначить; объявить; объявлять; оповестить; оповещать;
v1
make known;

- make an announcement;

- "She denoted her feelings clearly";

- syn. denote;

v2
announce publicly or officially;

- "The President declared war";

- syn. declare;

v3
give the names of;

- "He announced the winners of the spelling bee";

v4
foreshadow or presage;

- syn. annunciate, foretell, harbinger, herald;

announced / ə n aʊ n s t /
a1
declared publicly;

- made widely known;

- "their announced intentions";

- "the newspaper's proclaimed adherence to the government's policy";

- syn. proclaimed;

- sim. declared;

announcement / ə n aʊ n s m ə n t /

n. заявление; извещение; объявление;
n1
a formal public statement;

- "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war";

- "a declaration of independence";

- syn. annunciation, declaration, proclamation;

n2
a public statement containing information about an event that has happened or is going to happen;

- "the announcement appeared in the local newspaper";

- "the promulgation was written in English";

- syn. promulgation;

announcer / ə n aʊ n s ə , ə n aʊ n s ə ɹ /

n. диктор;
n1
someone who proclaims a message publicly;

n2
reads news, commercials on radio or television;

annoy / ə n ɔɪ /

v. досаждать; раздражать;
v1
cause annoyance in;

- disturb, especially by minor irritations;

- "Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me";

- "It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves";

- syn. bother, chafe, devil, get at, get to, gravel, irritate, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex;

annoyance / ə n ɔɪ ə n s /

n. досада; раздражение;
n1
the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed;

- syn. botheration, irritation, vexation;

n2
anger produced by some annoying irritation;

- syn. chafe, vexation;

n3
an unpleasant person who is annoying or exasperating;

- syn. aggravator;

n4
something or someone that causes trouble;

- a source of unhappiness;

- "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer";

- "a bit of a bother";

- "he's not a friend, he's an infliction";

- syn. bother, botheration, infliction, pain, pain in the ass, pain in the neck;

n5
the act of troubling or annoying someone;

- syn. annoying, irritation, vexation;

annoyed / ə n ɔɪ d /

a. недовольный; раздраженный;
a1
aroused to impatience or anger;

- "made an irritated gesture";

- "feeling nettled from the constant teasing";

- "peeved about being left out";

- "felt really pissed at her snootiness";

- "riled no end by his lies";

- "roiled by the delay";

- syn. irritated, miffed, nettled, peeved, pissed, pissed off, riled, roiled, steamed, stung;

- sim. displeased;

a2
troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances;

- "harassed working mothers";

- "a harried expression";

- "her poor pestered father had to endure her constant interruptions";

- "the vexed parents of an unruly teenager";

- syn. harassed, harried, pestered, vexed;

- sim. troubled;

annoyer / ə n ɔɪ ə , ə n ɔɪ ə ɹ /

[?] v. дразнить;
n1
someone given to teasing (as by mocking or stirring curiosity);

- syn. tease, teaser, vexer;

annoying / ə n ɔɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. досадный; надоедливый; раздражающий;
n1
the act of troubling or annoying someone;

- syn. annoyance, irritation, vexation;

a1
causing irritation or annoyance;

- "tapping an annoying rhythm on his glass with his fork";

- "aircraft noise is particularly bothersome near the airport";

- "found it galling to have to ask permission";

- "an irritating delay";

- "nettlesome paperwork";

- "a pesky mosquito";

- "swarms of pestering gnats";

- "a plaguey newfangled safety catch";

- "a teasing and persistent thought annoyed him";

- "a vexatious child";

- "it is vexing to have to admit you are wrong";

- syn. bothersome, galling, irritating, nettlesome, pesky, pestering, pestiferous, plaguey, plaguy, teasing, vexatious, vexing;

- sim. disagreeable;

annoyingly

0. раздражающе;
n. надоедливо; неприятно;
r1
in an annoying manner or to an annoying degree;

annual / æ n j ʊə ɫ /

a. годичный; годовой; ежегодный;
n. ежегодник;
n1
(botany) a plant that completes its entire life cycle within the space of a year;

n2
a reference book that is published regularly once every year;

- syn. yearbook, yearly;

a1
completing its life cycle within a year;

- "a border of annual flowering plants";

- syn. one-year;

a2
occurring or payable every year;

- "an annual trip to Paris";

- "yearly medical examinations";

- "annual (or yearly) income";

- syn. yearly;

- sim. periodic;

annual fern
n1
small short-lived fern of Central and South America;

- syn. Anogramma leptophylla, Jersey fern;

annual parallax
n1
the parallax of a celestial body using two points in the earth's orbit around the sun as the baseline;

- syn. heliocentric parallax;

annual ring

[?] n. годичное кольцо; годичный слой;
n1
an annual formation of wood in plants as they grow;

- syn. growth ring;

annual salt-marsh aster
n1
a variety of aster;

annualization / æ n j ʊə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. пересчет в годовое исчисление; пересчет на год;

annualized / æ n j ʊə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. среднегодовой;

annually / æ n j ʊə ɫ i /

d. ежегодно;
r1
without missing a year;

- "they travel to China annually";

- syn. each year, every year, yearly;

r2
by the year;

- every year (usually with reference to a sum of money paid or received);

- "he earned $100,000 per annum";

- "we issue six volumes per annum";

- syn. each year, p.a., per annum, per year;

annualry
n1
the third finger (especially of the left hand);

- syn. ring finger;

annuals / æ n j ʊə ɫ z /

n. ежегодники;

annualy

d. ежегодно;

annuary / æ n j ʊr i /

n. ежегодник;

annuitant / ə n j u ɪ t ə n t /

a. получающий ежегодную ренту;
n. лицо , получающее ежегодную ренту; получающий ежегодную ренту;
n1
the recipient of an annuity;

annuities / ə n j u ɪ t ɪ z /

n. бессрочные облигации правительства великобритании;

annuity / ə n j u ɪ t i /

0. страхование ренты или пенсии;
n. аннуитет; ежегодная рента; ежегодный доход; ежегодный рент; периодически уплачиваемый взнос; рента; страхование ренты или пенсии;
n1
income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments;

- "his retirement fund was set up to be paid as an annuity";

- syn. rente;

annuity in advance
n1
an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the beginning of equally spaced periods;

- "rent payable in advance constitutes an annuity in advance for the landlord";

annul / ə n ʌ ɫ /

v. аннулировать; ликвидировать; отмениить; отменить;
v1
declare invalid;

- "The contract was annulled";

- "void a plea";

- syn. avoid, invalidate, nullify, quash, void;

v2
cancel officially;

- "He revoked the ban on smoking";

- "lift an embargo";

- "vacate a death sentence";

- syn. countermand, lift, overturn, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, vacate;

annular / æ n j ʊ ɫ ə , æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. кольцевой; кольцеобразный;
a1
shaped like a ring;

- syn. annulate, annulated, circinate, doughnut-shaped, ring-shaped, ringed;

- sim. rounded;

annular eclipse
n1
only a thin outer disk of the sun can be seen;

annular scotoma
n1
a circular scotoma surrounding the center of the field of vision;

annularly / æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ɫ i /

0. кольцеобразно;

annulary / æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. безымянный;
n. безымянный палец;

annulate / æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. кольчатый;
a1
shaped like a ring;

- syn. annular, annulated, circinate, doughnut-shaped, ring-shaped, ringed;

- sim. rounded;

annulated / æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. кольчатый;
a1
shaped like a ring;

- syn. annular, annulate, circinate, doughnut-shaped, ring-shaped, ringed;

- sim. rounded;

annulation / æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кольцеобразная структура;

annulet

n. колечко;
n1
(heraldry) a charge in the shape of a small ring;

n2
molding in the form of a ring;

- at top of a column;

- syn. bandelet, bandelette, bandlet, square and rabbet;

annuli

a. кольцеобразные тела;
n. колечки; кольца; плоские круговые кольца; узкие кольца;

annullable

a. отменимый; такой , который можно аннулировать;

annulment / ə n ʌ ɫ m ə n t /

n. аннулирование; аннуляция; отмена;
n1
the state of being cancelled or annulled;

- syn. revocation;

n2
(law) a formal termination (of a relationship or a judicial proceeding etc);

- syn. invalidation;

n3
the act of abrogating;

- an official or legal cancellation;

- syn. abrogation, repeal;

annuloid

a. кольцеобразный; кольчатый;

annulose

r. состоящий из колец; состоящий из кольцеобразных сегментов;

annulus

n. колечко; кольцеобразное тело; кольцо; плоское круговое кольцо; узкое кольцо;
n1
a toroidal shape;

- "a ring of ships in the harbor";

- "a halo of smoke";

- syn. anchor ring, doughnut, halo, ring;

n2
(Fungi) a remnant of the partial veil that in mature mushrooms surrounds the stem like a collar;

- syn. skirt;

annum

n. год; календарный год;
n1
(Latin) year;

- "per annum";

annunciate / ə n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ t /

v. возвестить; возвещать;
v1
foreshadow or presage;

- syn. announce, foretell, harbinger, herald;

Annunciation / ə n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. возвещение;
n1
a festival commemorating the announcement of the Incarnation by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary;

- a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland;

- syn. Annunciation Day, Lady Day, March 25;

n2
(Christianity) the announcement to the Virgin Mary by the angel Gabriel of the incarnation of Christ;

n3
a formal public statement;

- "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war";

- "a declaration of independence";

- syn. announcement, declaration, proclamation;

Annunciation Day
n1
a festival commemorating the announcement of the Incarnation by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary;

- a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland;

- syn. Annunciation, Lady Day, March 25;

Annunciation lily
n1
lily of eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans with broad funnel-shaped white flowers;

- syn. Lent lily, Lilium candidum, Madonna lily, white lily;

annunciator / ə n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. вестник; возвеститель; устройство сигнализации;
n1
an indicator that announces which electrical circuit has been active (as on a telephone switchboard);

annunciatory / ə n ʌ n s ɪə t ə ɹ i /
a1
relating to the act of announcing or being announced;

annuntiate

v. возвещать; объявлять;

Annwfn
n1
(Welsh mythology) the other world;

- land of fairies;

- syn. Annwn;

Annwn
n1
(Welsh mythology) the other world;

- land of fairies;

- syn. Annwfn;

ANO
n1
a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974;

- has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries;

- "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group";

- syn. Abu Nidal Organization, Arab Revolutionary Brigades, Black September, Fatah-RC, Fatah Revolutionary Council, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims;

anoa

n. аноа; целебесский карликовый буйвол;
n1
small buffalo of the Celebes having small straight horns;

- syn. Anoa depressicornis, dwarf buffalo;

Anoa depressicornis

[?] n. аноа; целебесский карликовый буйвол;
n1
small buffalo of the Celebes having small straight horns;

- syn. anoa, dwarf buffalo;

Anoa mindorensis
n1
small buffalo of Mindoro in the Philippines;

- syn. Bubalus mindorensis, tamarao, tamarau;

Anobiidae
n1
deathwatch beetles;

- syn. family Anobiidae;

anociassociation

n. обеспечение комфортного состояния больного во время операции;

anodal / æ n oʊ d ɫ /

[?] a. анодный;
a1
of or at or relating to an anode;

- syn. anodic;

anode / æ n oʊ d /

n. анод;
n1
a positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device;

n2
the negatively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current;

anodic

a. анодный;
a1
of or at or relating to an anode;

- syn. anodal;

anodise

[?] v. анодировать; подвергать анодной обработке;
v1
coat a metal with an oxide coat;

- syn. anodize;

anodization

n. анодирование;

anodize

v. анодировать; подвергать анодной обработке;
v1
coat a metal with an oxide coat;

- syn. anodise;

anodizing

n. анодирование;

Anodonta
n1
thin-shelled freshwater mussels;

- syn. genus Anodonta;

anodyne / æ n ə d aɪ n /

a. болеутоляющий; успокаивающий;
n. болеутоляющее средство; успокаивающее средство;
n1
a medicine used to relieve pain;

- syn. analgesic, pain pill, painkiller;

a1
capable of relieving pain;

- "the anodyne properties of certain drugs";

- "an analgesic effect";

- syn. analgesic, analgetic;

- sim. moderating;

Anoectochilus
n1
genus of delicate Asiatic orchids;

- syn. genus Anoectochilus;

anoesia

n. идиотизм; идиотия;

anoesis

n. сумеречное состояние;

anoestrous
a1
of or relating to anestrus;

- syn. anestric, anestrous;

anoestrum

[?] n. анэструс; отсутствие течки; отсутствия половой охоты; период полового покоя;
n1
applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus;

- syn. anestrum, anestrus, anoestrus;

anoestrus

n. анэструс; отсутствие течки; отсутствия половой охоты; период полового покоя;
n1
applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus;

- syn. anestrum, anestrus, anoestrum;

anoetic

0. не полностью сознающий;
r. находящийся на грани сознания;

anogenic

a. аногенный; изверженный;

Anogramma
n1
a genus of ferns belonging to the family Pteridaceae;

- syn. genus Anogramma;

Anogramma leptophylla
n1
small short-lived fern of Central and South America;

- syn. Jersey fern, annual fern;

anoia / ə n ɔɪ ə /

n. идиотизм; идиотия;

anoint / ə n ɔɪ n t /

v. смазать; смазывать;
v1
choose by or as if by divine intervention;

- "She was anointed the head of the Christian fundamentalist group";

v2
administer an oil or ointment to;

- often in a religious ceremony of blessing;

- syn. anele, embrocate, inunct, oil;

anointed / ə n ɔɪ n t ɪ d /

a. смазанный;

anointer / ə n ɔɪ n t ə , ə n ɔɪ n t ə ɹ /
n1
one who anoints as a religious ceremony;

anointing / ə n ɔɪ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. миропомазание; помазание; смазывание;
n1
the act of applying oil or an oily liquid;

- syn. anointment;

anointing of the sick
n1
a Catholic sacrament;

- a priest anoints a dying person with oil and prays for salvation;

- syn. extreme unction, last rites;

anointment / ə n ɔɪ n t m ə n t /

n. смазывание;
n1
the act of applying oil or an oily liquid;

- syn. anointing;

anole / æ n oʊ ɫ /
n1
small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with the ability to change skin color;

- syn. American chameleon, Anolis carolinensis;

Anolis
n1
New World chameleons;

- syn. genus Anolis;

Anolis carolinensis
n1
small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with the ability to change skin color;

- syn. American chameleon, anole;

anolyte

n. анолит;

Anomala
n1
genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants;

- includes several pests of cultivated grasses;

- syn. genus Anomala;

Anomala orientalis
n1
introduced into United States from the Orient;

- larvae feed on roots of sugarcane and other grasses;

- syn. Asiatic beetle, Oriental beetle;

anomalism / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. аномалия; аномальность;

anomalist / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. аномалист;
n1
someone who has a special interest in exceptional cases;

anomalistic / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. аномалистический;

anomalistic month
n1
period between successive perigees;

- approximately 27.5546 days;

anomalistic year
n1
time of the earth's revolution from perihelion to perihelion again;

- 365 days and 6 hr and 13 min and 53.1 sec;

anomalistical / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аномалистический; аномалистский; аномальный;

Anomalopidae
n1
a family of fish including: flashlight fishes;

- syn. family Anomalopidae;

anomalops
n1
fish having a luminous organ beneath eye;

- of warm waters of the western Pacific and Puerto Rico;

- syn. flashlight fish;

anomalopteryx
n1
the smallest moa;

- slender moa about the size of a large turkey;

- syn. Anomalopteryx oweni;

Anomalopteryx oweni
n1
the smallest moa;

- slender moa about the size of a large turkey;

- syn. anomalopteryx;

anomalous / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ə s /

a. аномальный; неправильный;
a1
deviating from the general or common order or type;

- "advanced forms of life may be anomalous in the universe";

- sim. abnormal;

anomalous communication
n1
communication by paranormal means;

- syn. psychic communication, psychical communication;

anomalously / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. аномальный; неправильный;
r1
in an anomalous manner;

- "this man behaves anomalously";

anomalousness / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. аномалия; отклонение; отклонение от нормы;
n1
deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule;

- syn. anomaly;

anomaly / ə n ɒ m ə ɫ i /

n. аномалия; отклонение; отклонение от нормы;
n1
deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule;

- syn. anomalousness;

n2
a person who is unusual;

- syn. unusual person;

n3
(astronomy) position of a planet as defined by its angular distance from its perihelion (as observed from the sun);

anomia
n1
inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects;

- syn. amnesic aphasia, amnestic aphasia, anomic aphasia, nominal aphasia;

n2
type genus of the family Anomiidae: saddle oysters;

- syn. genus Anomia;

Anomia ephippium
n1
thin-shelled bivalve having the right valve deeply notched;

- syn. saddle oyster;

anomic

a. бесцельный; неупорядоченный;
r. разложившийся;
a1
socially disoriented;

- "anomic loners musing over their fate";

- "we live in an age of rootless alienated people";

- syn. alienated, disoriented;

- sim. unoriented;

anomic aphasia
n1
inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects;

- syn. amnesic aphasia, amnestic aphasia, anomia, nominal aphasia;

anomie

n. аномия; беззаконие; крах традиционных устоев; моральное разложение; нарушение закона; падение нравов; распад личности; состояние отчуждения , вызванное аномией;
n1
personal state of isolation and anxiety resulting from a lack of social control and regulation;

- syn. anomy;

n2
lack of moral standards in a society;

- syn. anomy;

Anomiidae
n1
saddle oysters;

- syn. family Anomiidae;

anomy

n. аномия; беззаконие; крах традиционных устоев; моральное разложение; нарушение закона; падение нравов; распад личности; состояние отчуждения , вызванное аномией;
n1
personal state of isolation and anxiety resulting from a lack of social control and regulation;

- syn. anomie;

n2
lack of moral standards in a society;

- syn. anomie;

anon / ə n ɒ n /

n. вскоре; сейчас; тотчас;
r1
at another time;

- "ever and anon";

r2
(old-fashioned or informal) in a little while;

- "see you anon";

anon.

[?] a. анонимный;
a1
having no known name or identity or known source;

- "anonymous authors";

- "anonymous donors";

- "an anonymous gift";

- syn. anonymous;

- sim. nameless;

anonym / æ n ə n ɪ m /

n. аноним;
n1
a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role;

- syn. nom de guerre, pseudonym;

anonymity / æ n ə n ɪ m ɪ t i /

n. анонимность;
n1
the state of being anonymous;

- syn. namelessness;

anonymon

n. анонимное литературное произведение;

anonymous / ə n ɒ n ɪ m ə s /

a. анонимный;
a1
having no known name or identity or known source;

- "anonymous authors";

- "anonymous donors";

- "an anonymous gift";

- syn. anon.;

- sim. nameless;

a2
not known or lacking marked individuality;

- "brown anonymous houses";

- "anonymous bureaucrats in the Civil Service";

- sim. faceless;

anonymous file transfer protocol
n1
a common way to make software available;

- users are allowed to log in as `guest' without a password and copy whatever has been made available;

- syn. anonymous ftp;

anonymous ftp
n1
a common way to make software available;

- users are allowed to log in as `guest' without a password and copy whatever has been made available;

- syn. anonymous file transfer protocol;

anonymously / ə n ɒ n ɪ m ə s ɫ i /
r1
without giving a name;

- "she wrote these letters anonymously";

anonymousness / ə n ɒ n ɪ m ə s n ə s /

n. анонимность;

anonymuncule

n. анонимный писака;

anoperineal
a1
relating to the anus and surrounding perineum;

Anopheles / ə n ɒ f ɪ ɫ i z /

n. малярийный комар;
n1
malaria mosquitoes;

- distinguished by the adult's head-downward stance and absence of breathing tubes in the larvae;

- syn. genus Anopheles;

anopheline
n1
any mosquito of the genus Anopheles;

a1
relating to or characteristic of malaria mosquitoes;

anophyte

n. мох; прямостоячее моховидное растение;

anopia
n1
sightlessness (especially because of a structural defect in or the absence of an eye);

Anoplophora glabripennis
n1
a beetle from China that has been found in the United States and is a threat to hardwood trees;

- lives inside the tree;

- no natural predators in the United States;

- syn. Asian longhorned beetle;

Anoplura
n1
sucking lice;

- syn. order Anoplura;

anorak / æ n ə ɹ æ k /

n. анорак; теплая куртка на молнии с капюшоном;
n1
a kind of heavy jacket (`windcheater' is a British term);

- syn. parka, windbreaker, windcheater;

anorchia
n1
absence of one of both testes;

- syn. anorchidism, anorchism;

anorchidism
n1
absence of one of both testes;

- syn. anorchia, anorchism;

anorchism
n1
absence of one of both testes;

- syn. anorchia, anorchidism;

anorectal
a1
pertaining to the anus and rectum considered together;

anorectic

a. страдающий анорексией;
n. испытывающий отвращение к пище; страдающий отсутствием аппетита;
n1
a person suffering from anorexia nervosa;

- syn. anorexic;

a1
suffering from anorexia nervosa;

- pathologically thin;

- syn. anorexic;

- sim. thin;

a2
causing loss of appetite;

- "an anorectic (or anorexigenic) drug";

- syn. anorexigenic;

- sim. causative;

anorectous

a. страдающий анорексией;
n. испытывающий отвращение к пище; страдающий отсутствием аппетита;

anorexia

n. отсутствие аппетита;
n1
a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite;

anorexia nervosa
n1
(psychiatry) a psychological disorder characterized by somatic delusions that you are too fat despite being emaciated;

anorexiant

n. препарат , снижающий аппетит;

anorexic

a. страдающий анорексией;
n. испытывающий отвращение к пище; страдающий отсутствием аппетита;
n1
a person suffering from anorexia nervosa;

- syn. anorectic;

a1
suffering from anorexia nervosa;

- pathologically thin;

- syn. anorectic;

- sim. thin;

anorexigenic

[?] a. страдающий анорексией;
n. испытывающий отвращение к пище; страдающий отсутствием аппетита;
a1
causing loss of appetite;

- "an anorectic (or anorexigenic) drug";

- syn. anorectic;

- sim. causative;

anorexy

n. анорексия; отказ принимать пищу; отсутствие аппетита; патологическое отвращение к пище;

anorganic

a. неорганический;

anorgasmia
n1
absence of an orgasm in sexual relations;

anorthic

a. триклинный;
a1
having three unequal crystal axes intersecting at oblique angles;

- "triclinic system";

- syn. triclinic;

anorthite

n. анортит; известковый полевой шпат;
n1
rare plagioclastic feldspar occurring in many igneous rocks;

anorthitic
a1
characteristic of anorthite;

anorthography

[?] n. аграфия; расстройство письма на почве афазии;
n1
a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion;

- syn. agraphia, logagraphia;

anorthopia
n1
distorted vision in which straight lines appear curved;

anorthoscope

n. анортоскоп;

anorthosite

n. анортозит;

anosmatic
a1
relating to an impairment or loss of the sense of smell;

- syn. anosmic;

anosmia

n. аносмия; отсутствие обоняния;
n1
absence of the sense of smell (as by damage to olfactory nasal tissue or the olfactory nerve or by obstruction of the nasal passages);

anosmic
a1
relating to an impairment or loss of the sense of smell;

- syn. anosmatic;

a2
having impaired sense of smell;

- sim. impaired;

Anostraca
n1
small aquatic crustaceans lacking a carapace: fairy shrimps;

- brine shrimps;

- syn. order Anostraca;

another / ə n ʌ ð ə , ə n ʌ ð ə ɹ /

a. другой; еще один; иной;
a1
any of various alternatives;

- some other;

- "put it off to another (or some other) day";

- syn. some other;

- sim. other;

Anouilh
n1
French dramatist noted for his reinterpretations of Greek myths (1910-1987);

- syn. Jean Anouilh;

anounce

v. назначать; назначить; объявить; объявлять;

anourous

a. бесхвостый;

ANOVA / æ n oʊ v ə /
n1
a statistical method for making simultaneous comparisons between two or more means;

- a statistical method that yields values that can be tested to determine whether a significant relation exists between variables;

- syn. analysis of variance;

anovulant

[?] n. пилюля;
n1
a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception;

- syn. anovulatory drug, birth control pill, contraceptive pill, oral contraceptive, oral contraceptive pill, pill;

anovulation

n. прекращение овуляции;
n1
the absence of ovulation due to immaturity or post-maturity or pregnancy or oral contraceptive pills or dysfunction of the ovary;

anovulatory drug

[?] n. пилюля;
n1
a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception;

- syn. anovulant, birth control pill, contraceptive pill, oral contraceptive, oral contraceptive pill, pill;

anoxemia
n1
abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood;

anoxemic
a1
relating to or marked by abnormally little oxygen in arterial blood;

anoxia

n. аноксия; недостаток кислорода;
n1
severe hypoxia;

- absence of oxygen in inspired gases or in arterial blood or in the tissues;

anoxic

a. бескислородный;
a1
relating to or marked by a severe deficiency of oxygen in tissues or organs;

anoxic anoxia
n1
anoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs;

Anpu
n1
Egyptian god of tombs and ruler of the underworld;

- usually depicted as a man with the head of a jackal;

- syn. Anubis;

Anqing

n. Аньцин;

ANS
n1
the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands;

- syn. autonomic nervous system;

ansa

n. ручка-колечко;

Ansaid
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Ansaid) that is administered only orally;

- syn. flurbiprofen;

Ansar al-Islam
n1
a radical Islamic group of terrorists in the Iraqi part of Kurdistan who oppose an independent secular nation as advocated by the United States;

- some members fought with the Taliban and al-Qaeda forces in Afghanistan;

- said to receive financial support from Saddam Hussein;

- syn. Ansar al Islam, Supporters of Islam;

Ansar al Islam
n1
a radical Islamic group of terrorists in the Iraqi part of Kurdistan who oppose an independent secular nation as advocated by the United States;

- some members fought with the Taliban and al-Qaeda forces in Afghanistan;

- said to receive financial support from Saddam Hussein;

- syn. Ansar al-Islam, Supporters of Islam;

ansate

n. имеющий рукоятку; имеющий ручку;

ansatz

n. подход;

anschauung

n. созерцание; чувственное восприятие;

anschluss

n. аншлюс; присоединение;

anse

0. энс;
n. анс;

ansel / æ n s ə ɫ /

n. анселм; ансельм;

Anselm

n. анселм; ансельм;
n1
an Italian who was a Benedictine monk;

- was archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109;

- one of the founders of scholasticism;

- best known for his proof of the existence of God;

- syn. Saint Anselm, St. Anselm;

Anser
n1
typical geese;

- syn. genus Anser;

Anser anser

[?] n. гусь дикий;
n1
common grey wild goose of Europe;

- ancestor of many domestic breeds;

- syn. graylag, graylag goose, greylag, greylag goose;

Anser cygnoides
n1
very large wild goose of northeast Asia;

- interbreeds freely with the greylag;

- syn. Chinese goose;

Anseres / æ n s ə ɹ i z /
n1
used in some especially older classifications;

- coextensive with the family Anatidae;

- syn. suborder Anseres;

anseriform bird
n1
chiefly web-footed swimming birds;

Anseriformes
n1
ducks;

- geese;

- swans;

- screamers;

- syn. order Anseriformes;

Anserinae
n1
used in some classifications for the swans;

- syn. subfamily Anserinae;

anserine / æ n s ə ɹ aɪ n /

a. глупый; гусиный;
a1
of or resembling a goose;

a2
having or revealing stupidity;

- "ridiculous anserine behavior";

- "a dopey answer";

- "a dopey kid";

- "some fool idea about rewriting authors' books";

- syn. dopey, dopy, foolish, gooselike, goosey, goosy, jerky;

- sim. stupid;

anserous

a. глупый; гусиный;

Anshan / æ n ʃ n /

n. Аньшань;

Anshar
n1
the Babylonian father of the gods;

- identified with Assyrian Ashur;

- in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the upper world';

answer / ɑ n s ə , ɑ n s ə ɹ /

n. объяснение; ответ; решение вопроса;
v. ответить; ответить на; отвечать; отечать на;
n1
a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation;

- "I waited several days for his answer";

- "he wrote replies to several of his critics";

- syn. reply, response;

n2
a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem;

- "they were trying to find a peaceful solution";

- "the answers were in the back of the book";

- "he computed the result to four decimal places";

- syn. resolution, result, solution, solvent;

n3
the speech act of replying to a question;

n4
the principal pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint;

- in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of `guilty' or `not guilty' (or nolo contendere);

- in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims;

n5
a nonverbal reaction;

- "his answer to any problem was to get drunk";

- "their answer was to sue me";

v1
react verbally;

- "She didn't want to answer";

- "answer the question";

- "We answered that we would accept the invitation";

- syn. reply, respond;

v2
respond to a signal;

- "answer the door";

- "answer the telephone";

v3
give the correct answer or solution to;

- "answer a question";

- "answer the riddle";

v4
understand the meaning of;

- "The question concerning the meaning of life cannot be answered";

- syn. resolve;

v5
give a defence or refutation of (a charge) or in (an argument);

- "The defendant answered to all the charges of the prosecution";

v6
be liable or accountable;

- "She must answer for her actions";

v7
be sufficient;

- be adequate, either in quality or quantity;

- "A few words would answer";

- "This car suits my purpose well";

- "Will $100 do?";

- "A `B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school";

- "Nothing else will serve";

- syn. do, serve, suffice;

v8
match or correspond;

- "The drawing of the suspect answers to the description the victim gave";

v9
be satisfactory for;

- meet the requirements of or serve the purpose of;

- "This may answer her needs";

v10
react to a stimulus or command;

- "The steering of my new car answers to the slightest touch";

answer back

n. автоответчик;

answer for

[?] n. запись финансовой операции; контрольный счет; отчет; отчетность; расчет по биржевым сделкам; регистр; субсчет; счет; финансовый отчет;
v. записать на счет; записывать на счет; считать;
v1
furnish a justifying analysis or explanation;

- "I can't account for the missing money";

- syn. account;

answerability / æ n s ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. отчетность; подотчетность; учет;
n1
responsibility to someone or for some activity;

- syn. accountability, answerableness;

answerable / æ n s ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. ответственный;
a1
capable of being answered;

- sim. soluble;

a2
morally or legally responsible to a higher authority;

- "parents are answerable for their child's acts";

- sim. responsible;

answerableness / æ n s ə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

n. ответственность;
n1
responsibility to someone or for some activity;

- syn. accountability, answerability;

answerer / ɑ n s ə ɹ ə /

[?] n. диспутант; диссертант; опрашиваемое лицо; ответчик; респондент;
n1
someone who responds;

- syn. respondent, responder;

answering / ɑ n s ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. диспутант; диссертант; опрашиваемое лицо; ответчик; респондент;
a1
replying;

- "an answering glance";

- "an answering smile";

- syn. respondent;

- sim. responsive;

answering machine
n1
an electronic device that answers the telephone and records messages;

ant / æ n t /

n. муравей;
n1
social insect living in organized colonies;

- characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season;

- wingless sterile females are the workers;

- syn. emmet, pismire;

ant bear

0. муравьед;
n. трубкозуб;
n1
large shaggy-haired toothless anteater with long tongue and powerful claws;

- of South America;

- syn. Myrmecophaga jubata, giant anteater, great anteater, tamanoir;

n2
nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites;

- sole extant representative of the order Tubulidentata;

- syn. Orycteropus afer, aardvark, anteater;

ant bird
n1
any of various dull-colored South American birds that feeding on ants some following army ant swarms;

- syn. antbird;

ant cow
n1
excretes a honeylike substance eaten by ants;

ant heap

n. муравейник; муравьиная куча;

ant hillock

n. муравейник; муравьиная куча;

ant lion

a. муравьиный лев;
n1
the larva of any of several insects;

- syn. antlion, doodlebug;

n2
winged insect resembling a dragonfly;

- the larvae (doodlebugs) dig conical pits where they wait to catch e.g. ants;

- syn. antlion, antlion fly;

ant shrike
n1
antbirds superficially resembling shrikes;

ant thrush
n1
a kind of antbird;

anta

n. анта; угловая пилястра;

Antabuse
n1
a drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism;

- causes nausea and vomiting if alcohol is ingested;

- syn. disulfiram;

antacid / æ n t æ s ɪ d /

a. антацидное;
n. нейтрализующий кислоту; противокислотное средство;
n1
an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach);

- syn. alkaliser, alkalizer, antiacid, gastric antacid;

a1
acting to neutralize acid (especially in the stomach);

- sim. antagonistic;

antae

n. анты; угловые пилястры;

antaean

0. антеев;
a. связанный с матерью-родиной; связанный с родной землей; характерный для антея;

antaeus

0. антей;

antagonise / æ n t æ ɡ ə n ɪ s /

[?] v. вызывать враждебность;
v1
act in opposition to;

- syn. antagonize, counteract;

v2
provoke the hostility of;

- "Don't antagonize your boss";

- syn. antagonize;

antagonism / æ n t æ ɡ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. антагонизм; антагонистическое противоречие; вражда; противоположный взгляд; противоположный принцип; противоречие;
n1
a state of deep-seated ill-will;

- syn. enmity, hostility;

n2
the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors;

- "the inherent antagonism of capitalism and socialism";

n3
an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility;

n4
(biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure;

antagonist / æ n t æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t /

n. антагонист; оппонент; соперник;
n1
someone who offers opposition;

- syn. adversary, opponent, opposer, resister;

n2
a muscle that relaxes while another contracts;

- "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist";

n3
a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug;

antagonistic / æ n t æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. антагонистический;
a1
indicating opposition or resistance;

- syn. counter;

- sim. negative;

a2
characterized by antagonism or antipathy;

- "slaves antagonistic to their masters";

- "antipathetic factions within the party";

- syn. antipathetic, antipathetical;

- sim. hostile;

a3
arousing animosity or hostility;

- "his antagonistic brusqueness";

- "Europe was antagonistic to the Unites States";

- sim. alienating;

a4
used especially of drugs or muscles that counteract or neutralize each other's effect;

- syn. incompatible;

- sim. antacid, antiphlogistic;

a5
incapable of harmonious association;

- sim. incompatible;

antagonistic muscle
n1
(physiology) a muscle that opposes the action of another;

- "the biceps and triceps are antagonistic muscles";

antagonistical / ə n t æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. антагонистический; враждебный; противодействующий;

antagonistically / ə n t æ ɡ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. враждебно;
r1
in an antagonistic manner;

- "he behaves antagonistically toward his colleagues";

antagonize / æ n t æ ɡ ə n aɪ z /

v. вызывать враждебность;
v1
provoke the hostility of;

- "Don't antagonize your boss";

- syn. antagonise;

v2
act in opposition to;

- syn. antagonise, counteract;

Antakiya
n1
a town in southern Turkey;

- ancient commercial center and capital of Syria;

- an early center of Christianity;

- syn. Antakya, Antioch;

Antakya

n. Антакья;
n1
a town in southern Turkey;

- ancient commercial center and capital of Syria;

- an early center of Christianity;

- syn. Antakiya, Antioch;

antalgic

a. болеутоляющий;

antalkaline

n. нейтрализующий щелочь; уменьшающий щелочность;

Antalya

n. Анталия; Анталья;
n1
a port city in southwestern Turkey on the Gulf of Antalya;

- syn. Adalia;

Antananarivo

n. Антананариву;
n1
the capital and largest city of Madagascar;

- syn. capital of Madagascar;

antapex

n. антиапекс;
n1
the point opposite in direction from the solar apex;

- the point the solar system is moving away from;

Antarctic / æ n t ɑ k t ɪ k /

a. антарктический;
n1
the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters;

- syn. Antarctic Zone, South Frigid Zone;

a1
at or near the south pole;

- syn. south-polar;

- sim. polar;

Antarctic Circle
n1
a line of latitude north of the south pole;

Antarctic continent
n1
an extremely cold continent at the south pole almost entirely below the Antarctic Circle;

- covered by an ice cap up to 13,000 feet deep;

- "Antarctica is twice the size of Australia";

- syn. Antarctica;

Antarctic Ocean
n1
the southern waters surrounding Antarctica;

Antarctic Peninsula
n1
a large peninsula of Antarctica that extends some 1200 miles north toward South America;

- separates the Weddell Sea from the South Pacific;

- syn. Palmer Peninsula;

Antarctic Zone
n1
the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters;

- syn. Antarctic, South Frigid Zone;

Antarctica / æ n t ɑ k t ɪ k ə /

n. Антарктида; Антарктика;
n1
an extremely cold continent at the south pole almost entirely below the Antarctic Circle;

- covered by an ice cap up to 13,000 feet deep;

- "Antarctica is twice the size of Australia";

- syn. Antarctic continent;

Antares / æ n t ɑ z /

n. антарес;
n1
the brightest star in Scorpius;

antbird
n1
any of various dull-colored South American birds that feeding on ants some following army ant swarms;

- syn. ant bird;

ante / æ n t i /

n. взнос; деньги; доля; первая ставка; сумма; цена; часть;
p. до;
v. вносить долю; делать взнос; делать первую ставку; ставить;
n1
(poker) the initial contribution that each player makes to the pot;

v1
place one's stake;

ante bellum

a. довоенный;

ante meridiem / æ n t ɪ m ə ɹ ɪ d ɪə m /

[?] 0. до полудня;
a1
before noon;

- syn. a.m.;

- sim. antemeridian;

r1
before noon;

- "let's meet at 11 A.M.";

- syn. A.M.;

ante up

[?] n. плата;
v. заплатить; оплатить; оплачивать; платить; расплачиваться; уплатить; уплачивать;
v1
cancel or discharge a debt;

- "pay up, please!";

- syn. pay, pay up;

anteater / æ n t i t ə /

n. муравьед;
n1
toothless mammal of southern Africa and Asia having a body covered with horny scales and a long snout for feeding on ants and termites;

- syn. pangolin, scaly anteater;

n2
any of several tropical American mammals of the family Myrmecophagidae which lack teeth and feed on ants and termites;

- syn. New World anteater;

n3
nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites;

- sole extant representative of the order Tubulidentata;

- syn. Orycteropus afer, aardvark, ant bear;

n4
small Australian marsupial having long snout and strong claws for feeding on termites;

- nearly extinct;

- syn. Myrmecobius fasciatus, banded anteater, numbat;

n5
a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites;

- native to New Guinea;

- syn. echidna, spiny anteater;

n6
a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites;

- native to Australia;

- syn. echidna, spiny anteater;

antebellum / æ n t i b ɛ ɫ ə m /

a. довоенный;
a1
belonging to a period before a war especially the American Civil War;

- sim. nonmodern;

antecede / æ n t i s i d /

v. предшествовать;
v1
be earlier in time;

- go back further;

- "Stone tools precede bronze tools";

- syn. antedate, forego, forgo, precede, predate;

antecedence / æ n t ɪ s i d n s /

n. предшествование;
n1
preceding in time;

- syn. antecedency, anteriority, precedence, precedency, priority;

antecedency / æ n t ɪ s i d ə n s i /

n. предшествование; предшествующие события;
n1
preceding in time;

- syn. antecedence, anteriority, precedence, precedency, priority;

antecedent / æ n t ɪ s i d n t /

a. априорный; предшествующий; предыдущий;
n. антецедент; предшествующее событие;
n1
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent);

- syn. ancestor, ascendant, ascendent, root;

n2
a preceding occurrence or cause or event;

n3
anything that precedes something similar in time;

- "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience";

- syn. forerunner;

n4
the referent of an anaphor;

- a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun;

a1
preceding in time or order;

- also preceding;

- sim. anterior, anticipatory, preexistent;

antecedently

0. прежде;
a. ранее;
n. априорно;
r1
at an earlier time or formerly;

- "she had previously lived in Chicago";

- "he was previously president of a bank";

- "better than anything previously proposed";

- "a previously unquestioned attitude";

- "antecedently arranged";

- syn. previously;

anteceding / æ n t i s i d ɪ ŋ /

a. предшествующий;

antecessor / æ n t i s ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. предшественник; предыдущий владелец;

antechamber / æ n t ɪ tʃ eɪ m b ə , æ n t ɪ tʃ eɪ m b ə ɹ /

n. вестибюль;
n1
a large entrance or reception room or area;

- syn. anteroom, entrance hall, foyer, hall, lobby, vestibule;

antecubital
a1
of or relating to the region of the arm in front of the elbow;

- "blood was drawn from the antecubital region";

antedate / æ n t ɪ d eɪ t /

n. дата , поставленная задним числом; финансовый документ , помеченный задним числом; финансовый документ задним числом;
v. датировать задним числом; помечать задним числом; предвосхитить; предвосхищать;
v1
be earlier in time;

- go back further;

- "Stone tools precede bronze tools";

- syn. antecede, forego, forgo, precede, predate;

v2
establish something as being earlier relative to something else;

- syn. foredate, predate;

antedating / æ n t ɪ d eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. датировка задним числом;

antediluvial / æ n t i d aɪ ɫ u v j ə ɫ /

a. допотопный; старомодный; устаревший;
a1
of or relating to the period before the biblical flood;

- "antediluvian man";

- syn. antediluvian;

antediluvian / æ n t ɪ d ɪ ɫ u v ɪə n /

a. допотопный; старомодный;
n1
any of the early patriarchs who lived prior to the Noachian deluge;

- syn. antediluvian patriarch;

n2
a very old person;

- syn. ancient;

a1
of or relating to the period before the biblical flood;

- "antediluvian man";

- syn. antediluvial;

a2
so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period;

- "a ramshackle antediluvian tenement";

- "antediluvian ideas";

- "archaic laws";

- syn. antiquated, archaic;

- sim. old;

antediluvian patriarch

[?] a. допотопный; старомодный;
n1
any of the early patriarchs who lived prior to the Noachian deluge;

- syn. antediluvian;

Antedon
n1
a genus of echinoderms of the family Antedonidae;

- syn. genus Antedon;

Antedonidae
n1
feather stars;

- syn. family Antedonidae;

antefix / æ n t i f ɪ k s /

n. антефикс;
n1
carved ornament at the eaves of a tile roof concealing the joints between tiles;

anteflexion

n. загиб;

antehall

n. вестибюль перед холлом;

antelope / æ n t ɪ ɫ oʊ p /

n. антилопа;
n1
graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward;

- includes gazelles;

- springboks;

- impalas;

- addax;

- gerenuks;

- blackbucks;

- dik-diks;

antelope chipmunk
n1
small ground squirrel of western United States;

- syn. Citellus leucurus, antelope squirrel, whitetail antelope squirrel;

antelope squirrel
n1
small ground squirrel of western United States;

- syn. Citellus leucurus, antelope chipmunk, whitetail antelope squirrel;

antelucan

a. предрассветный;

antemeridian / æ n t ɪ m ə ɹ ɪ d ɪə n /

a. дополуденный; утренний;
a1
before noon;

- sim. ante meridiem;

antemortem / æ n t i m ɔ t ə m /
a1
preceding death;

- "antemortem confession";

antemundane

a. существовавший до сотворения мира;

antenatal / æ n t ɪ n eɪ t ɫ /

a. утробный;
a1
occurring or existing before birth;

- "the prenatal period";

- "antenatal care";

- syn. antepartum, prenatal;

antenati

n. дети , родившиеся до брака родителей;

antenna / æ n t ɛ n ə /

n. антенна;
n1
an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals;

- syn. aerial, transmitting aerial;

n2
sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ;

- "he had a special antenna for public relations";

- syn. feeler;

n3
one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans;

- typically sensitive to touch and taste;

- syn. feeler;

antennae / æ n t ɛ n i /

n. антенны;

antennal / æ n t ɛ n ə ɫ /

a. антеннальный; усиковый;
n. имеющий усики;
a1
of or relating to antennae;

- "antennal senses of insects";

- syn. antennary;

Antennaria
n1
small woolly perennial herbs having small whitish discoid flowers surrounded by a ring of club-shaped bristles;

- syn. genus Antennaria;

Antennaria dioica
n1
low-growing perennial herb having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small white flowers;

- syn. cat's feet, cat's foot, pussytoes;

Antennaria plantaginifolia
n1
North American perennial propagated by means of runners;

- syn. ladies' tobacco, lady's tobacco;

Antennariidae
n1
frogfishes;

- tropical spiny-finned marine fishes having large nearly vertical mouths;

- related to toadfishes and anglers;

- syn. family Antennariidae;

antennary / æ n t ɛ n ə ɹ i /

a. антеннальный; усиковый;
n. имеющий усики;
a1
of or relating to antennae;

- "antennal senses of insects";

- syn. antennal;

antenniferous

n. имеющий усики;

antennule

n. микроскопические усики;

antenuptial / æ n t ɪ n ʌ p ʃ ɫ /

a. добрачный;
a1
relating to events before a marriage;

- "prenuptial agreement";

- syn. premarital, prenuptial;

antepartum

[?] a. внутриутробный; предродовой;
a1
occurring or existing before birth;

- "the prenatal period";

- "antenatal care";

- syn. antenatal, prenatal;

antependium

0. антиминс;
n. вместопрестольник;

antepenult / æ n t ɪ p ɪ n ʌ ɫ t /

n. третий слог от конца;
n1
the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the end;

- syn. antepenultima, antepenultimate;

antepenultima / æ n t ɪ p ɪ n ʌ ɫ t ɪ m ə /

[?] n. третий слог от конца;
n1
the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the end;

- syn. antepenult, antepenultimate;

antepenultimate / æ n t ɪ p ɪ n ʌ ɫ t ɪ m ə t , æ n t ɪ p ɪ n ʌ ɫ t ɪ m ɪ t /

a. третий от конца;
n1
the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the end;

- syn. antepenult, antepenultima;

a1
third from last;

- sim. intermediate;

anteposition / æ n t i p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. препозиция;

anteprandial / æ n t ɪ p ɹ æ n d j ə ɫ /

a. предобеденный;

anterior / æ n t ɪə ɹ ɪə , æ n t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ /

a. предшествующий;
n1
a tooth situated at the front of the mouth;

- "his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors";

- syn. front tooth;

a1
of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body;

- also front;

- sim. frontal, frontal, prefrontal;

a2
earlier in time;

- syn. prior;

- sim. antecedent;

anterior cardinal vein
n1
a major drainage channel from the cephalic part of the body;

anterior cerebral artery
n1
one of two branches of the internal carotid artery;

- divides into two branches that serve (1) the thalamus and (2) parts of the frontal and parietal cortex;

anterior cerebral vein
n1
accompanies the anterior cerebral artery and empties into the basal vein;

- syn. vena cerebri anterior;

anterior crural nerve
n1
one of a pair of nerves that originate from lumbar nerves and supply the muscles and skin of the anterior part of the thigh;

- syn. femoral nerve, nervus femoralis;

anterior facial vein
n1
a continuation of the angular vein;

- unites with the retromandibular vein before emptying into the internal jugular vein;

- syn. vena facialis anterior;

anterior fontanelle
n1
corresponds to the bregma when bones have ossified;

anterior horn
n1
one of the two roots of a spinal nerve that passes ventrally from the spinal cord and that consists of motor fibers;

- syn. anterior root, ventral horn, ventral root;

anterior jugular vein
n1
arises below the chin from veins draining the lower face;

- joins the external jugular vein;

anterior labial veins
n1
veins from the labia majora to the external pudendal vein;

- syn. venae labiales anteriores;

anterior meningeal artery
n1
branch of the anterior ethmoidal artery that supplies meninges in the anterior cranial fossa;

anterior naris

[?] n. ноздря;
n1
either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose;

- syn. nostril;

anterior pituitary
n1
the anterior lobe of the pituitary body;

- primarily glandular in nature;

- syn. adenohypophysis, anterior pituitary gland;

anterior pituitary gland
n1
the anterior lobe of the pituitary body;

- primarily glandular in nature;

- syn. adenohypophysis, anterior pituitary;

anterior root
n1
one of the two roots of a spinal nerve that passes ventrally from the spinal cord and that consists of motor fibers;

- syn. anterior horn, ventral horn, ventral root;

anterior serratus muscle
n1
muscles that rotate the scapula and elevate the rib cage;

- syn. musculus serratus anterior, serratus anterior, serratus magnus;

anterior synechia
n1
adhesion between the iris and the cornea;

anterior temporal artery
n1
temporal artery that goes to the anterior part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe;

- syn. arteria temporalis anterior;

anterior vertebral vein
n1
a vein that accompanies the ascending cervical artery and opens into the vertebral vein;

- syn. vena vertebralis anterior;

anteriority / æ n t ɪə ɹ ɪ ɒ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. первенство; переднее положение; предшествование;
n1
the quality of being in front or (in lower animals) toward the head;

n2
preceding in time;

- syn. antecedence, antecedency, precedence, precedency, priority;

anteriorly

0. прежде чем; спереди;
a. ранее;
r1
in an anterior direction;

anterograde
a1
of amnesia;

- affecting time immediately following trauma;

anterograde amnesia
n1
loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma;

- sometimes in effect for events during and for a long time following the trauma;

- syn. posttraumatic amnesia;

anteroom / æ n t ɪr ʊ m /

n. приемная;
n1
a large entrance or reception room or area;

- syn. antechamber, entrance hall, foyer, hall, lobby, vestibule;

antescript

n. письмо до постскриптума; приписка в начале письма;

antetype

n. прототип;

anteversion

n. поворот кпереди; смещение вперед;

anteverted

a. повернутый кпереди;

anthelia / æ n θ i ɫ j ə /

n. антелии;

anthelion / æ n θ i ɫ j ə n /

n. антелий; противосолнце;

anthelminthic

[?] n. глистогонное средство;
n1
a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms;

- syn. anthelmintic, helminthic, vermifuge;

a1
capable of expelling or destroying parasitic worms;

- syn. anthelmintic, helminthic, parasiticidal;

- sim. healthful;

anthelmintic

n. глистогонное средство;
n1
a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms;

- syn. anthelminthic, helminthic, vermifuge;

a1
capable of expelling or destroying parasitic worms;

- syn. anthelminthic, helminthic, parasiticidal;

- sim. healthful;

anthem / æ n θ ə m /

n. гимн;
n1
a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school);

n2
a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation);

- syn. hymn;

anthemion

n. антемий;

Anthemis
n1
dog fennel;

- syn. genus Anthemis;

Anthemis arvensis
n1
European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America;

- syn. corn chamomile, corn mayweed, field chamomile;

Anthemis cotula

[?] n. пупавка полевая; ромашка непахучая;
n1
widespread rank-smelling weed having white-rayed flower heads with yellow discs;

- syn. dog fennel, mayweed, stinking chamomile, stinking mayweed;

Anthemis nobilis

[?] n. пупавка; ромашка;
n1
Eurasian plant with apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally;

- in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis;

- syn. Chamaemelum nobilis, camomile, chamomile;

Anthemis tinctoria
n1
Eurasian perennial herb with hairy divided leaves and yellow flowers;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. dyers' chamomile, golden marguerite, yellow chamomile;

anther / æ n θ ə , æ n θ ə ɹ /

n. пыльник; пыльниковый мешок;
n1
the part of the stamen that contains pollen;

- usually borne on a stalk;

Antheraea
n1
large moths whose larvae produce silk of high quality;

- syn. genus Antheraea;

Antheraea mylitta

[?] n. индийский шелковичный червь; туссор;
n1
oriental moth that produces brownish silk;

- syn. tussah, tusseh, tusser, tussore, tussur;

Antheraea pernyi
n1
a Chinese moth that produces a brownish silk;

- syn. pernyi moth;

Antheraea polyphemus
n1
very large yellowish-brown American silkworm moth with large eyespots on hind wings;

- larvae feed on fruit and shade trees;

- syn. polyphemus moth;

antheral

a. пыльниковый;
n. имеющий пыльники;
r. относящийся к пыльникам;
a1
capable of fertilizing female organs;

- syn. staminate;

- sim. male;

Anthericum
n1
genus of Old World (mainly African) perennial herbs;

- sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae;

- syn. genus Anthericum;

Anthericum liliago
n1
southern European plant commonly cultivated for its spikes of small starry greenish-white flowers;

- syn. Saint-Bernard's-lily;

Anthericum torreyi
n1
plant having basal grasslike leaves and a narrow open cluster of starlike yellowish-orange flowers atop a leafless stalk;

- southwestern United States;

- only species of Anthericum growing in North America;

- syn. amber lily;

antheridial
a1
relating to or characterized by an antheridium;

antheridiophore
n1
gametophore bearing antheridia as in certain mosses and liverworts;

antheridium
n1
the male sex organ of spore-producing plants;

- produces antherozoids;

- equivalent to the anther in flowers;

antheriferous

n. несущий пыльники;

Antheropeas
n1
small genus of North American herbs often included in genus Eriophyllum;

- syn. genus Antheropeas;

Antheropeas wallacei
n1
tiny grey woolly tufted annual with small golden-yellow flower heads;

- southeastern California to northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah;

- sometimes placed in genus Eriophyllum;

- syn. Eriophyllum wallacei, dwarf daisy, woolly daisy;

antherozoid

n. антерозоид;
n1
a motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm;

- syn. spermatozoid;

antherozooid

n. антерозоид;

anthesis

n. период цветения; полное цветение; пыление; цветение;
n1
the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms;

- syn. blossoming, efflorescence, florescence, flowering, inflorescence;

Anthidium
n1
potter bees;

- syn. genus Anthidium;

anthill / æ n t h ɪ ɫ /

n. муравейник;
n1
a mound of earth made by ants as they dig their nest;

- syn. formicary;

Anthoceropsida
n1
hornworts: in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida;

- syn. class Anthoceropsida;

Anthoceros
n1
hornworts;

- syn. genus Anthoceros;

Anthocerotaceae
n1
hornworts;

- syn. family Anthocerotaceae;

Anthocerotales
n1
hornworts;

- liverworts having a thalloid gametophyte;

- in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida;

- syn. order Anthocerotales;

anthodium

n. антодий; головка; корзинка;

anthological / æ n θ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. антологический;

anthologise

[?] v. включать в антологию; составлять антологию;
v1
compile an anthology;

- syn. anthologize;

anthologist

n. составитель антологии;
n1
an editor who makes selections for an anthology;

anthologize

v. включать в антологию; составлять антологию;
v1
compile an anthology;

- syn. anthologise;

anthology / æ n θ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. антология;
n1
a collection of selected literary passages;

Anthonomus
n1
weevils destructive of cultivated plants;

- syn. genus Anthonomus;

Anthonomus grandis
n1
greyish weevil that lays its eggs in cotton bolls destroying the cotton;

- syn. boll weevil;

Anthony / æ n t ə n i /

0. антони; энтони;
n. антоний;
n1
Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars;

- repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra;

- they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC);

- syn. Antonius, Antony, Marcus Antonius, Mark Anthony, Mark Antony;

n2
United States suffragist (1820-1906);

- syn. Susan Anthony, Susan B. Anthony, Susan Brownell Anthony;

Anthony Burgess
n1
English writer of satirical novels (1917-1993);

- syn. Burgess;

Anthony Charles Lynton Blair
n1
British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953);

- syn. Blair, Tony Blair;

Anthony Comstock
n1
United States reformer who led moral crusades against art and literature that he considered obscene (1844-1915);

- syn. Comstock;

Anthony Hopkins
n1
Welsh film actor (born in 1937);

- syn. Hopkins, Sir Anthony Hopkins, Sir Anthony Philip Hopkins;

Anthony Trollope
n1
English writer of novels (1815-1882);

- syn. Trollope;

Anthony Vandyke
n1
Flemish painter of numerous portraits (1599-1641);

- syn. Sir Anthony Vandyke, Van Dyck, Vandyke;

Anthony Wayne
n1
American general during the American Revolution (1745-1796);

- syn. Mad Anthony Wayne, Wayne;

anthophagous

a. цветоядный;
r. питающийся цветами;
a1
feeding on flowers;

- "some insects are anthophagous";

- syn. anthophilous;

- sim. herbivorous;

anthophilous

[?] a. цветоядный;
r. питающийся цветами;
a1
feeding on flowers;

- "some insects are anthophagous";

- syn. anthophagous;

- sim. herbivorous;

anthophore

n. антофор; цветоножка;

anthophyllite
n1
a dark brown mineral of the amphibole group;

- magnesium iron silicate;

Anthophyta
n1
comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta);

- syn. Angiospermae, Magnoliophyta, class Angiospermae, division Anthophyta, division Magnoliophyta;

Anthozoa
n1
a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals;

- the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed;

- syn. Actinozoa, class Actinozoa, class Anthozoa;

anthozoan

n. морское членистоногое животное;
n1
sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polyps;

- the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed;

- syn. actinozoan;

anthracene

0. антрацен;

anthracite / æ n θ ɹ ə s aɪ t /

n. антрацит;
n1
a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat;

- syn. anthracite coal, hard coal;

anthracite coal

[?] n. антрацит;
n1
a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat;

- syn. anthracite, hard coal;

anthracitic / æ n θ ɹ ə s ɪ t ɪ k /
a1
relating to or resembling anthracite coal;

anthracnose

n. антракноз;

anthracosilicosis

n. антракосиликоз;

anthracosis

n. антракоз;
n1
lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust;

- syn. black lung, black lung disease, coal miner's lung;

anthragenesis

n. углефикация;

anthrax / æ n θ ɹ æ k s /

n. антракс; анфракс; карбункул; сибирская язва; чумной нарыв;
n1
a highly infectious animal disease (especially cattle and sheep);

- it can be transmitted to people;

- syn. splenic fever;

n2
a disease of humans that is not communicable;

- caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia;

anthrax bacillus
n1
a species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs);

- can be used a bioweapon;

- syn. Bacillus anthracis;

anthrax pneumonia
n1
a form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis;

- initial symptoms (chill and cough and dyspnea and rapid pulse) are followed by extreme cardiovascular collapse;

- syn. inhalation anthrax, pulmonary anthrax, ragpicker's disease, ragsorter's disease, woolsorter's disease, woolsorter's pneumonia;

Anthrenus scrophulariae
n1
a small black and red and white carpet beetle;

- syn. buffalo carpet beetle;

Anthriscus
n1
chervil: of Europe, North Africa and Asia;

- syn. genus Anthriscus;

Anthriscus cereifolium

[?] n. кервель;
n1
aromatic annual Old World herb cultivated for its finely divided and often curly leaves for use especially in soups and salads;

- syn. beaked parsley, chervil;

Anthriscus sylvestris
n1
coarse erect biennial Old World herb introduced as a weed in eastern North America;

- syn. cow parsley, wild chervil;

anthropic / æ n θ ɹ ɒ p ɪ k /

a. человеческий;
n. обусловленный влиянием человека;
r. относящийся к человеку; относящийся к человечеству;
a1
relating to mankind or the period of mankind's existence;

- syn. anthropical;

anthropical / æ n θ ɹ ɒ p ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. человеческий;
n. обусловленный влиянием человека;
r. относящийся к человеку; относящийся к человечеству;
a1
relating to mankind or the period of mankind's existence;

- syn. anthropic;

anthropocentric

a. антропоцентрический;
a1
human-centered;

- "our anthropocentric view of the world";

anthropocentricity

[?] n. антропоцентризм;
n1
an inclination to evaluate reality exclusively in terms of human values;

- syn. anthropocentrism;

anthropocentrism

n. антропоцентризм;
n1
an inclination to evaluate reality exclusively in terms of human values;

- syn. anthropocentricity;

anthropochore

n. антропохор;

anthropogenesis

n. антропогенез;
n1
the evolution or genesis of the human race;

- syn. anthropogeny;

anthropogenetic

a. антропогенетический;
a1
of or relating to the study of the origins and development of human beings;

- syn. anthropogenic;

anthropogenic

a. антропогенный;
n. вызванный деятельностью человека;
a1
of or relating to the study of the origins and development of human beings;

- syn. anthropogenetic;

anthropogeny

n. антропогенез;
n1
the evolution or genesis of the human race;

- syn. anthropogenesis;

anthropography

n. антропография;

anthropoid / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɔɪ d /

a. человекообразный;
n. человекообразная обезьяна;
n1
person who resembles a nonhuman primate;

- syn. ape;

n2
any member of the suborder Anthropoidea including monkeys and apes and hominids;

a1
resembling apes;

- syn. anthropoidal, apelike;

- sim. nonhuman;

a2
resembling human beings;

- syn. manlike;

- sim. human;

anthropoid ape
n1
any tailless ape of the families Pongidae and Hylobatidae;

anthropoidal / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. человекообразный;
a1
resembling apes;

- syn. anthropoid, apelike;

- sim. nonhuman;

Anthropoidea
n1
monkeys;

- apes;

- hominids;

- syn. suborder Anthropoidea;

anthropolatry

n. обожествление человека; поклонение человеку как божеству;
n1
the worship of human beings;

- syn. worship of man;

anthropolite / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. антрополит;

anthropolith

n. антрополит;

anthropologic / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. антропологический;

anthropological / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. антропологический;
a1
of or concerned with the science of anthropology;

- "anthropological studies";

anthropologically / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. антропологически;

anthropologist / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. антрополог;
n1
a social scientist who specializes in anthropology;

anthropology / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. антропология;
n1
the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings;

anthropology department
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in anthropology;

- syn. department of anthropology;

anthropometric / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. антропометрический;
a1
of or relating to anthropometry;

- syn. anthropometrical;

anthropometrical / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. антропометрический;
a1
of or relating to anthropometry;

- syn. anthropometric;

anthropometry / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. антропометрия;
n1
measurement and study of the human body and its parts and capacities;

anthropomorph

n. изображение человека; человеческая фигура;

anthropomorphic / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɔ f ɪ k /

a. антропоморфический; человекоподобный;
a1
suggesting human characteristics for animals or inanimate things;

- syn. anthropomorphous, humanlike;

- sim. human;

anthropomorphical / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɔ f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. антропоморфический; человекоподобный;

anthropomorphise

[?] v. наделять человеческими качествами; очеловечивать;
v1
ascribe human features to something;

- syn. anthropomorphize;

anthropomorphism / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɔ f ɪ z ə m /

n. антропоморфизм;
n1
the representation of objects (especially a god) as having human form or traits;

- syn. theanthropism;

anthropomorphize

v. наделять человеческими качествами; очеловечивать;
v1
ascribe human features to something;

- syn. anthropomorphise;

anthropomorphology / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɔ f ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. антропоморфизм;

anthropomorphous / æ n θ ɹ ə p ə m ɔ f ə s /

a. антропоморфический; антропоморфный; человекообразный;
a1
suggesting human characteristics for animals or inanimate things;

- syn. anthropomorphic, humanlike;

- sim. human;

anthroponomical

a. антропономический;

anthroponomics

n. антропономия;

anthroponomy

n. антропономия;

anthropopathism

n. антропопатия;

anthropopathy

n. антропопатия;

anthropophagi / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ f ə ɡ aɪ /

n. людоеды;

anthropophagic

a. каннибальский;

anthropophagism

n. антропофагия; каннибализм; людоедство;

anthropophagite

n. каннибал;
n1
a person who eats human flesh;

- syn. anthropophagus, cannibal, man-eater;

anthropophagous / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ f ə ɡ ə s /

a. каннибальский; людоедский;
a1
of or relating to eaters of human flesh;

anthropophagus / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ f ə ɡ ə s /

[?] a. каннибальский; людоедский;
n. каннибал; людоед;
n1
a person who eats human flesh;

- syn. anthropophagite, cannibal, man-eater;

anthropophagy / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ f ə dʒ i /

n. людоедство;
n1
human cannibalism;

- the eating of human flesh;

anthropophobe

n. человеконенавистник;

anthropophobia

n. антропофобия; человеконенавистничество;

anthropophuism

n. антропофуизм;

anthropopsychism

n. антропопсихизм;

anthroposophy / æ n θ ɹ ə p ɒ s ə f i /

n. антропософия;
n1
a system of beliefs and practices based on the philosophy of Rudolf Steiner;

- it claims to integrate the practical and psychological in child-centered education;

anthroposphere

n. ноосфера; сфера разумной деятельности;

anthropotechnics

n. эргономика; эргономия;

anthropotomy

n. анатомия человека; антропотомия;

anthropozoology

n. антропозоология; зоология человека;

anthurium
n1
any of various tropical American plants cultivated for their showy foliage and flowers;

- syn. tail-flower, tailflower;

Anthurium andraeanum
n1
commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix;

- syn. Anthurium scherzerianum, flamingo flower, flamingo plant;

Anthurium scherzerianum
n1
commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix;

- syn. Anthurium andraeanum, flamingo flower, flamingo plant;

Anthus / æ n θ ə s /
n1
pipits;

- syn. genus Anthus;

Anthus pratensis
n1
a common pipit that is brown above and white below;

- widely distributed in northern and central Europe and in Asia;

- syn. meadow pipit;

Anthyllis
n1
genus of Mediterranean herbs and shrubs;

- syn. genus Anthyllis;

Anthyllis barba-jovis
n1
silvery hairy European shrub with evergreen foliage and pale yellow flowers;

- syn. Jupiter's beard, silver-bush, silverbush;

Anthyllis vulneraria
n1
perennial Eurasian herb having heads of red or yellow flowers and common in meadows and pastures;

- formerly used medicinally for kidney disorders;

- syn. kidney vetch;

anti / æ n t i /

d. анти;
n1
a person who is opposed (to an action or policy or practice etc.);

- "the antis smelled victory after a long battle";

a1
not in favor of (an action or proposal etc.);

anti-American
n1
a person who is opposed to the United States and its policies;

a1
opposed to the United States and its policies;

anti-Catholicism / æ n t i k ə θ ɒ ɫ ɪ s i z m /
n1
a religious orientation opposed to Catholicism;

anti-drug law
n1
a law forbidding the sale or use of narcotic drugs;

anti-dumping duty
n1
a tariff imposed to prevent dumping;

anti-G suit
n1
pressure suit worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration;

- syn. G suit;

Anti-Imperialist International Brigade
n1
a terrorist group organized in 1970 to overthrow the Japanese government and monarchy and to foment world revolution;

- is said to have close ties with Palestinian terrorists;

- "in 1972 the Japanese Red Army was responsible for a massacre at an airport in Israel";

- syn. JRA, Japanese Red Army;

anti-impotence drug
n1
drug to treat impotence attributable to erectile dysfunction;

- syn. virility drug;

anti-inflammatory / æ n t i ɪ n f ɫ æ m ə t ɹ i /
n1
a medicine intended to reduce inflammation;

- syn. anti-inflammatory drug;

anti-inflammatory drug
n1
a medicine intended to reduce inflammation;

- syn. anti-inflammatory;

anti-intellectual

[?] a. мещанский; обывательский; филистерский;
n. враг номер один; мещанин; обыватель; филистер; филистимлянин;
r. относящийся к филистимлянам;
n1
a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits;

- syn. lowbrow, philistine;

a1
smug and ignorant and indifferent or hostile to artistic and cultural values;

- syn. philistine;

- sim. nonintellectual;

Anti-Masonic Party
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- founded in 1825 in opposition to Freemasonry in public affairs;

anti-personnel bomb

[?] a. скользящий по земле мяч;
n. невысоко подымающая ноги во время бега лошадь;
n1
a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments;

- most effective against troops and vehicles;

- syn. antipersonnel bomb, daisy cutter, fragmentation bomb;

anti-racketeering law
n1
law intended to eradicate organized crime by establishing strong sanctions and forfeiture provisions;

- syn. RICO, RICO Act, Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act;

anti-Semite / æ n t ɪ s i m aɪ t /

[?] n. расист;
n1
someone who hates and would persecute Jews;

- syn. Jew-baiter;

a1
discriminatory especially on the basis of race or religion;

- syn. antiblack, racist;

- sim. prejudiced;

anti-semitic / æ n t ɪ s ɪ m ɪ t ɪ k /

[?] a. антисемитский;
a1
relating to or characterized by anti-Semitism;

- hating Jews;

- syn. antisemitic;

anti-Semitism / æ n t ɪ s ɛ m ɪ t ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. антисемитизм;
n1
the intense dislike for and prejudice against Jewish people;

- syn. antisemitism;

anti-submarine rocket
n1
a shipboard system to fire rockets at submarines;

anti-sway bar
n1
a rigid metal bar between the front suspensions and between the rear suspensions of cars and trucks;

- serves to stabilize the chassis;

- syn. stabilizer bar;

anti-takeover defense
n1
resistance to or defense against a hostile takeover;

anti-TNF compound
n1
a class of drugs that block the action of tumor necrosis factor (TNF);

- used in cases of rheumatoid arthritis because TNF instigates inflammation of the joints;

anti-torque rotor
n1
rotor consisting of a rotating airfoil on the tail of a single-rotor helicopter;

- keeps the helicopter from spinning in the direction opposite to the rotation of the main rotor;

- syn. tail rotor;

anti-virus program
n1
a computer program that checks a computer for viruses and prevents their spread;

anti-war movement
n1
a campaign against entering or continuing a war;

anti aircraft

n. зенитные средства;

anti american

a. антиамериканский;

anti arab

a. антиарабский;

anti art

n. антиискусство; искусство , отметающее все традиции;

anti catholic

a. антикатолический;
n. противник католицизма;

anti fascist

a. антифашистский;
n. антифашист;

anti g suit

n. противоперегрузочный костюм;

anti gallic

a. антигалльский; антифранцузский;

anti gallican

a. антигалльский; антифранцузский;

anti gas

a. противохимический;

anti hero

n. антигерой;

anti hum

n. шумоглушитель;

anti icer

n. антиобледенитель; противообледенитель;

anti imperialistic

a. антиимпериалистический;

anti inflationism

n. противодействие инфляции;

anti integration

n. противодействие интеграции;

anti intellectual

0. отрицательно относящийся к интеллектуалам; отрицательно относящийся к интеллигенции;
a. антиинтеллектуальный;
n. отрицающий способности разума в познании;

anti malthusianism

n. антимальтузианство;

anti marxist

a. антимарксистский; несовместимый с марксизмом;

anti mechanized

a. противотанковый;

anti monopolism

n. меры по борьбе с монополиями;

anti revolutionary

a. контрреволюционный;

anti satellite

a. противоспутниковый;

anti semite

n. антисемит;

anti Semitic

a. антисемитский;

anti Semitism

n. антисемитизм;

anti socialist

n. противник общества; противник социализма;

anti submarine

a. противолодочный;

anti tank

a. противотанковый;

anti trust

a. антитрестовский;

anti u.s.

a. антиамериканский;
n. направленный против сша;

anti utopia

n. антиутопия;

anti utopian

a. описывающий антиутопию;
n. предсказатель мрачного будущего человечества; социолог-пессимист;
r. относящийся к антиутопии;

antiacid / æ n t i æ s ɪ d /

[?] a. антацидное;
n. нейтрализующий кислоту; противокислотное средство;
n1
an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach);

- syn. alkaliser, alkalizer, antacid, gastric antacid;

antiadrenergic
a1
relating to blocking or reducing adrenergic effects in the body;

antiaerial

a. зенитный; противовоздушный;

antiager

n. противостаритель;

antiairborne

a. противодесантный;

antiaircraft / æ n t i eə k ɹ ɑ f t /

a. противовоздушный;
n1
artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes;

- syn. ack-ack, ack-ack gun, antiaircraft gun, flack, flak, pom-pom;

a1
designed for defense from a surface position against air attack;

- sim. defensive;

antiaircraft fire
n1
firing at enemy aircraft;

antiaircraft gun

[?] a. противовоздушный;
n1
artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes;

- syn. ack-ack, ack-ack gun, antiaircraft, flack, flak, pom-pom;

antialcoholism

n. борьба с пьянством и алкоголизмом; борьба со свободной продажей спиртного;

antialiasing / æ n t i eɪ ɫ ɪə s ɪ ŋ /
n1
(computer graphics) a technique that is used to smooth jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines so they appear smoother;

antiallergen

n. антиаллерген; противоаллергический фактор;

antiallergenic

a. антиаллергический; противоаллергический;

antiallergic

a. антиаллергический; противоаллергический;

antiamphibious

a. противодесантный;

antianxiety

a. седативный; успокаивающий;

antianxiety agent

[?] n. транквилизатор; успокаивающее средство;
n1
a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity;

- syn. ataractic, ataractic agent, ataractic drug, tranquilizer, tranquilliser, tranquillizer;

antianxiety drug

[?] n. нейролептик; седативный препарат; транквилизатор;
n1
a tranquilizer used to relieve anxiety and reduce tension and irritability;

- syn. anxiolytic, anxiolytic drug, minor tranquilizer, minor tranquilliser, minor tranquillizer;

antiapartheid
a1
opposing the policy of apartheid in South Africa;

- "an antiapartheid leader";

antiapex

n. антиапекс;

antiar

0. анчар; яд анчара;
n. антиарис африканский;

antiarmour

a. бронебойный;

antiarrhythmic
n1
a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm;

- syn. antiarrhythmic drug, antiarrhythmic medication;

antiarrhythmic drug
n1
a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm;

- syn. antiarrhythmic, antiarrhythmic medication;

antiarrhythmic medication
n1
a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm;

- syn. antiarrhythmic, antiarrhythmic drug;

antiarrythmic

a. антиаритмический; снимающий аритмию;

antiatom

n. антиатом; атом антивещества;

antiauthoritarian

a. антиавторитарный;
r. борющийся с авторитаризмом;
a1
opposed to authoritarianism;

- sim. democratic;

antiauthority

a. антиправительственный;
n. противящийся власти;

antiauxin

n. противоростовое вещество растений;

antibacchius

a. антибакхий;

antibacterial / æ n t i b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. антибактериальный; антимикробный; противобактерийный;
n1
any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth;

- syn. antibacterial drug, bactericide;

a1
destroying bacteria or inhibiting their growth;

antibacterial drug

[?] a. антибактериальный; антимикробный; противобактерийный;
n1
any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth;

- syn. antibacterial, bactericide;

antiballistic / æ n t i b ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. противоракетный;

antiballistic missile
n1
a defensive missile designed to shoot down incoming intercontinental ballistic missiles;

- "the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks placed limits on the deployment of ABMs";

- syn. ABM;

antibaryon
n1
the antiparticle of a baryon;

- a hadron with a baryon number of -1;

antiberiberi factor

[?] n. тиамин;
n1
a B vitamin that prevents beriberi;

- maintains appetite and growth;

- syn. aneurin, thiamin, thiamine, vitamin B1;

antibilious / æ n t ɪ b ɪ ɫ j ə s /

a. противожелчный;

antibiosis

n. антагонистическое взаимоотношение организмов; антибиоз; бактериальный антагонизм;
n1
an association between organisms that is harmful to one of them or between organisms and a metabolic product of another;

antibiotic / æ n t ɪ b aɪ ɒ t ɪ k /

n. антибиотик;
n1
a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections;

- "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs";

- syn. antibiotic drug;

a1
of or relating to antibiotic drugs;

antibiotic drug

[?] n. антибиотик;
n1
a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections;

- "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs";

- syn. antibiotic;

antiblack

a. антинегритянский;
n. настроенный против чернокожих;
a1
discriminatory especially on the basis of race or religion;

- syn. anti-Semite, racist;

- sim. prejudiced;

antiblackism

n. антинегритянская позиция; белый расизм; недоброжелательство или ненависть к черным;

antibody / æ n t ɪ b ɒ d i /

n. антитело;
n1
any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response;

antibrachium

0. предплечье;

antic / æ n t ɪ k /

n. гримасы; личина; ужимки;
n1
a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement;

- syn. caper, joke, prank, put-on, trick;

v1
act as or like a clown;

- syn. clown, clown around;

a1
ludicrously odd;

- "Hamlet's assumed antic disposition";

- "fantastic Halloween costumes";

- "a grotesque reflection in the mirror";

- syn. fantastic, fantastical, grotesque;

- sim. strange;

anticancer / æ n t i k æ n s ə /

[?] a. противоопухолевый; противораковый;
a1
used in the treatment of cancer;

- "anticancer drug";

- "an antineoplastic effect";

- syn. antineoplastic, antitumor, antitumour;

anticapitalist / æ n t i k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. антикапиталистический;

anticapitalistic

a. антикапиталистический;

anticarious / æ n t i k eə ɹ ɪə s /

a. антикариозный; предотвращающий кариес зубов;

anticatalyst / æ n t ɪ k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. катализаторный яд;
n. отрицательный катализатор;
n1
(chemistry) a substance that retards a chemical reaction or diminishes the activity of a catalyst;

anticathode / æ n t i k æ θ oʊ d /

n. антикатод;

anticentre

0. антипод эпицентра;

anticharm

n. антиочарование; античарм;

antichlor

n. гипосульфит; нейтрализатор хлора;

anticholinergic
n1
a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine;

- syn. anticholinergic drug;

a1
inhibiting or blocking the action of acetylcholine at a receptor site;

- "anticholinergic drugs";

anticholinergic drug
n1
a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine;

- syn. anticholinergic;

anticholinesterase
n1
a medicine that inhibits cholinesterase by combining with it and so has a cholinergic effect;

antichresis

n. ручной залог недвижимости;

Antichrist / æ n t ɪ k ɹ aɪ s t /

n. антихрист;
n1
(Christianity) the adversary of Christ (or Christianity) mentioned in the New Testament;

- the Antichrist will rule the world until overthrown by the Second Coming of Christ;

antichristian / æ n t ɪ k ɹ ɪ s t j ə n /

a. антихристианский; несогласный с христианским учением; противохристианский;

anticipant / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p ə n t /

a. ожидающий;
n1
one who anticipates;

- syn. anticipator;

a1
marked by eager anticipation;

- "an expectant hush";

- syn. anticipative, expectant;

- sim. hopeful;

anticipate / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t /

v. антиципировать; ожидать; опередить; опережать; оценивать; предвидеть; предвкушать; предвосхитить; предвосхищать; предполагать; предчувствовать; прогнозировать;
v1
regard something as probable or likely;

- "The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow";

- syn. expect;

v2
act in advance of;

- deal with ahead of time;

- syn. counter, foresee, forestall;

v3
realize beforehand;

- syn. foreknow, foresee, previse;

v4
make a prediction about;

- tell in advance;

- "Call the outcome of an election";

- syn. call, forebode, foretell, predict, prognosticate, promise;

v5
be excited or anxious about;

- syn. look for, look to;

v6
be a forerunner of or occur earlier than;

- "This composition anticipates Impressionism";

anticipated / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ɪ d /

a. ожидаемый; оценочный; предполагаемый; прогнозный;
a1
expected hopefully;

- syn. awaited, hoped-for;

- sim. expected;

anticipation / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ ʃ n /

n. досрочная оплата векселя; ожидание; предвидение; предвкушение; предвосхищение; прогноз;
n1
an expectation;

- syn. expectancy;

n2
something expected (as on the basis of a norm);

- "each of them had their own anticipations";

- "an indicator of expectancy in development";

- syn. expectancy;

n3
the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future);

- syn. prediction, prevision;

n4
anticipating with confidence of fulfillment;

- syn. expectation;

anticipative / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ɪ v /

a. предвосхищающий;
a1
marked by eager anticipation;

- "an expectant hush";

- syn. anticipant, expectant;

- sim. hopeful;

anticipator / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ə /

n. прогнозист;
n1
one who anticipates;

- syn. anticipant;

anticipatorily / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

0. в предвидении; в предупреждение; досрочно; предварительно; преждевременно;
a. заранее;
d. в предвидении; предварительно;

anticipatory / æ n t ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. досрочный; ожидаемый; предварительный; преждевременный;
a1
in anticipation;

- syn. prevenient;

- sim. antecedent;

anticipatory breach
n1
a breach of contract committed prior to the time of required performance;

- syn. constructive breach;

anticize / æ n t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. кривляться; потешать; скоморошничать;

anticlerical / æ n t ɪ k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. антиклерикальный;

anticlericalism / æ n t ɪ k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. антиклерикализм;

anticlimactic / æ n t i k ɫ aɪ m æ k t ɪ k /

a. разочаровывающий;
n. характеризующийся переходом от захватывающего к скучному; характеризующийся переходом от торжественного к смешному; характеризующийся спадом;
a1
of or relating to a sudden change from an impressive to a ludicrous style;

- syn. anticlimactical;

a2
coming after the climax especially of a dramatic or narrative plot;

- "everything after the discovery of the murderer was anticlimactic";

anticlimactical / æ n t i k ɫ aɪ m æ k t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. разочаровывающий;
n. характеризующийся переходом от захватывающего к скучному; характеризующийся переходом от торжественного к смешному; характеризующийся спадом;
a1
of or relating to a sudden change from an impressive to a ludicrous style;

- syn. anticlimactic;

anticlimax / æ n t ɪ k ɫ aɪ m æ k s /

n. антиклимакс; разочарование; разрядка напряжения; спад;
n1
a disappointing decline after a previous rise;

- "the anticlimax of a brilliant career";

n2
a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one;

- syn. bathos;

anticlinal
a1
sloping downward away from a common crest;

anticline / æ n t ɪ k ɫ aɪ n /

n. антиклиналь; антиклинальная складка; седло; седловина;

anticlockwise / æ n t ɪ k ɫ ɒ k w aɪ z /

n. против часовой стрелки;
a1
in the direction opposite to the rotation of the hands of a clock;

- syn. contraclockwise, counterclockwise;

- also sinistral;

- sim. levorotary;

r1
in a direction opposite to the direction in which the hands of a clock move;

- "please move counterclockwise in a circle!";

- syn. counterclockwise;

anticoagulant / æ n t i k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

n. антикоагулянт; вещество , задерживающее свертывание крови;
n1
medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood;

- syn. anticoagulant medication, decoagulant;

anticoagulant medication

[?] n. антикоагулянт; вещество , задерживающее свертывание крови;
n1
medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood;

- syn. anticoagulant, decoagulant;

anticoagulate

v. предохранять от свертывания; противодействовать свертыванию;

anticoagulation
n1
the administration of an anticoagulant drug to retard coagulation of the blood;

anticoagulative
a1
of or relating to an anticoagulant;

anticoincidence

n. антисовпадение;

anticolonial

a. антиколониальный;
n. направленный против колониализма;

anticolonialism

n. антиколониализм; борьба с колониализмом и его пережитками;

anticompetitive / æ n t i k ə m p ɛ t ə t ɪ v /

a. направленный против конкуренции; противоконкурентный;

anticonstitutional / æ n t i k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. антиконституционный;

anticontamination / æ n t i k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

a. предохраняющий от загрязнения;

anticonvulsant

a. противосудорожный;
n1
a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy);

- syn. anticonvulsant drug, antiepileptic, antiepileptic drug;

anticonvulsant drug

[?] a. противосудорожный;
n1
a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy);

- syn. anticonvulsant, antiepileptic, antiepileptic drug;

anticonvulsive / æ n t i k ə n v ʌ ɫ s ɪ v /

a. противосудорожный;

anticorrodant

n. замедлитель ржавления; противокоррозионное вещество;

anticorrosive / æ n t i k ə ɹ oʊ s ɪ v /

a. антикоррозионный;

anticreeper

n. противоугон;

anticrop

a. используемый для уничтожения урожая;
n. средство для уничтожения урожая;

anticyclone / æ n t ɪ s aɪ k ɫ oʊ n /

n. антициклон;
n1
(meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high pressure center;

- circling clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern;

anticyclonic / æ n t ɪ s aɪ k ɫ ɒ n ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the atmosphere around a high pressure center;

antidazzle

a. неослепляющий;

antidemocrat

n. противник демократии;

antidemocratic / æ n t i d ɛ m ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k /

a. антидемократический;

antidepressant / æ n t i d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s æ n t /

a. снимающий депрессию;
n. антидепрессант;
n1
any of a class of drugs used to treat depression;

- often have undesirable side effects;

- syn. antidepressant drug;

antidepressant drug

[?] a. снимающий депрессию;
n. антидепрессант;
n1
any of a class of drugs used to treat depression;

- often have undesirable side effects;

- syn. antidepressant;

antidetonator

n. антидетонатор;

antideuterium

n. антидейтерий;

antidiabetic
n1
a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus;

- syn. antidiabetic drug;

antidiabetic drug
n1
a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus;

- syn. antidiabetic;

antidiarrheal
n1
a drug used to control or stop diarrhea;

- syn. antidiarrheal drug;

antidiarrheal drug
n1
a drug used to control or stop diarrhea;

- syn. antidiarrheal;

antidiphtheritic

a. противодифтерийный;

antidiscrimination / æ n t i d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. борьба с дискриминацией;

antidisestablishmentarian / æ n t i d ɪ s ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. противник отделения церкви от государства; сторонник сохранения государственной церкви; сторонник сохранения статуса государственной церкви за англиканской церковью;

antidiuretic
n1
a drug that limits the formation of urine;

- syn. antidiuretic drug;

antidiuretic drug
n1
a drug that limits the formation of urine;

- syn. antidiuretic;

antidiuretic hormone
n1
hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus;

- affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules;

- syn. ADH, Pitressin, vasopressin;

Antido
n1
an artificial language related to Ido;

Antidorcas
n1
springboks;

- syn. genus Antidorcas;

Antidorcas euchore

[?] n. антилопа-прыгун; шпрингбок;
n1
a South African gazelle noted for springing lightly into the air;

- syn. Antidorcas marsupialis, springbok, springbuck;

Antidorcas marsupialis

[?] n. антилопа-прыгун; шпрингбок;
n1
a South African gazelle noted for springing lightly into the air;

- syn. Antidorcas euchore, springbok, springbuck;

antidotal / æ n t ɪ d oʊ t ɫ /

a. противоядный;
a1
counteracting the effects of a poison;

antidotally

0. в качестве противоядия;

antidote / æ n t ɪ d oʊ t /

n. противоядие;
n1
a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison;

- syn. counterpoison;

antidotes / æ n t ɪ d oʊ t s /

n. противоядие;

antidromic

a. антидромный; текущий в направлении , противоположном обычному;
a1
conducting nerve impulses in a direction opposite to normal;

- sim. abnormal;

antidrug / æ n t i d ɹ ʌ ɡ /

n. направленный против злоупотребления наркотиками;

antidumping / æ n t i d ʌ m p ɪ ŋ /

a. антидемпинговый;

antielectron / æ n t i ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n /

n. позитрон;
n1
an elementary particle with positive charge;

- interaction of a positron and an electron results in annihilation;

- syn. positron;

antiemetic
n1
a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting;

- syn. antiemetic drug;

antiemetic drug
n1
a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting;

- syn. antiemetic;

antiempirism

n. антиэмпиризм;

antienzyme

n. антифермент;

antiepileptic

[?] a. противосудорожный;
n1
a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy);

- syn. anticonvulsant, anticonvulsant drug, antiepileptic drug;

antiepileptic drug

[?] a. противосудорожный;
n1
a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy);

- syn. anticonvulsant, anticonvulsant drug, antiepileptic;

antiestablishment

n. направленный против истеблишмента;

antiestablishmentarianism
n1
the doctrine of opposition to the social and political establishment;

- syn. antiestablishmentism;

antiestablishmentism
n1
the doctrine of opposition to the social and political establishment;

- syn. antiestablishmentarianism;

antifat / æ n t ɪ f æ t /

n. уменьшающий отложение жира;

antifebrific

a. противолихорадочный;

antifebrile / æ n t ɪ f i b ɹ aɪ ɫ /

a. противолихорадочный;

antifederalist

n. антифедералист;

antifeminism

n. антифеминизм; женоненавистничество; неприятие феминизма;
n1
activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women;

- syn. chauvinism, male chauvinism;

antifeminist
n1
someone who does not believe in the social or economic or political equality of men and women;

antiferromagnetic

a. антиферромагнитный;
a1
relating to antiferromagnetism;

antiferromagnetism
n1
magnetic field creates parallel but opposing spins;

- varies with temperature;

antifertility / æ n t i f ə t ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

a. противозачаточный;
a1
capable of preventing conception or impregnation;

- "contraceptive devices and medications";

- syn. contraceptive, prophylactic;

- sim. protective;

antiflash

n. изолирующий пламя;

antiflatulent
n1
any agent that reduces intestinal gas;

antifouling

a. предохраняющий от обрастания;

antifouling paint
n1
a paint used to protect against the accumulation of barnacles etc. on underwater surfaces;

antifreeze / æ n t ɪ f ɹ i z /

n. антифриз;
n1
a liquid added to the water in a cooling system to lower its freezing point;

antifriction

a. антифрикционный;
n. антифрикционный материал; уменьшающий трение;

antifungal / æ n t i f ʌ n ɡ æ ɫ /

[?] n. фунгицид;
n1
any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi;

- syn. antifungal agent, antimycotic, antimycotic agent, fungicide;

a1
capable of destroying fungi;

- syn. fungicidal;

antifungal agent

[?] n. фунгицид;
n1
any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi;

- syn. antifungal, antimycotic, antimycotic agent, fungicide;

antifungin

n. антифунгин;

antigalaxy

n. антигалактика;

antigen / æ n t i dʒ ɛ n /

n. антиген;
n1
any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies);

antigenic / æ n t i dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to antigens;

antigenic determinant

[?] a. определяющий; решающий; устанавливающий;
n. детерминант; наследственный фактор; определитель; определяющий фактор; основной фактор; показатель; решающий фактор; соискатель степени бакалавра;
r. соединяющаяся с антителом часть антигена;
n1
the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself;

- syn. determinant, epitope;

Antigone / æ n t i ɡ ɒ n /

n. антигона;
n1
(Greek mythology) the daughter of King Oedipus who disobeyed her father and was condemned to death;

Antigonia
n1
a genus of fish in the family Caproidae;

- syn. genus Antigonia;

Antigonus
n1
a general of Alexander the Great and king of Macedonia;

- lost one eye;

- killed in a battle at Ipsus (382-301 BC);

- syn. Antigonus Cyclops, Monophthalmos;

Antigonus Cyclops
n1
a general of Alexander the Great and king of Macedonia;

- lost one eye;

- killed in a battle at Ipsus (382-301 BC);

- syn. Antigonus, Monophthalmos;

antigram
n1
an anagram that means the opposite of the original word or phrase;

- "`restful' is the antigram of `fluster'";

antigravity / æ n t i ɡ ɹ æ v ɪ t i /

a. антигравитационный; противоперегрузочный;
n. антигравитация;

Antigua / æ n t i ɡ ə /

n. Антигуа;
n1
the largest of the islands comprising Antigua and Barbuda;

Antigua and Barbuda
n1
a country in the northern Leeward Islands;

Antiguan / æ n t i ɡ ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Antigua;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Antigua or its people;

- "Antiguan islands";

antihaemophilic factor
n1
a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A;

- syn. Hemofil, antihaemophilic globulin, antihemophilic factor, antihemophilic globulin, factor VIII;

antihaemophilic globulin
n1
a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A;

- syn. Hemofil, antihaemophilic factor, antihemophilic factor, antihemophilic globulin, factor VIII;

antihaemorrhagic

a. кровоостанавливающий;
n. останавливающий кровотечение;

antihalation

a. противоореольный;
n. противоореольность;

antihelices

n. противозавитки;

antihelix / æ n t ɪ h i ɫ ɪ k s /

n. противозавиток;

antihelminthic

n. глистогонное средство; противоглистное;

antihemophilic factor
n1
a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A;

- syn. Hemofil, antihaemophilic factor, antihaemophilic globulin, antihemophilic globulin, factor VIII;

antihemophilic globulin
n1
a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A;

- syn. Hemofil, antihaemophilic factor, antihaemophilic globulin, antihemophilic factor, factor VIII;

antihemorrhagic factor
n1
a fat-soluble vitamin that helps in the clotting of blood;

- syn. naphthoquinone, vitamin K;

antiheretical
a1
opposed to heresy;

- sim. orthodox;

antihero / æ n t i h ɪə ɹ oʊ /

n. антигерой;
n1
a protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine);

antihistamine
n1
a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds;

- works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site;

antihumanism / æ n t i h j u m ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. антигуманизм; человеконенавистничество;

antihyperon

n. антигиперон;

antihypertensive / æ n t i h aɪ p ə t ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. противогипертонический;
n. противогипертоническое лекарство; снижающий кровяное давление;
n1
a drug that reduces high blood pressure;

- syn. antihypertensive drug;

antihypertensive drug

[?] a. противогипертонический;
n. противогипертоническое лекарство; снижающий кровяное давление;
n1
a drug that reduces high blood pressure;

- syn. antihypertensive;

antihypnotic

a. вызывающий бессонницу;
n. отгоняющий сон;

antijamming

a. помехоустойчивый; противопомеховый;
n. защита от помех; устранение помех;

antiknock / æ n t ɪ n ɒ k /

n. антидетонатор;
n1
any of various compounds that are added to gasoline to reduce engine knocking;

a1
suppressing or eliminating engine knock in combustion engines;

- "antiknock properties";

- "antiknock rating";

- syn. antiknocking;

- sim. leaded;

antiknocking

[?] n. антидетонатор;
a1
suppressing or eliminating engine knock in combustion engines;

- "antiknock properties";

- "antiknock rating";

- syn. antiknock;

- sim. leaded;

antilabor

a. антипрофсоюзный;
n. антирабочий; ущемляющий интересы рабочего класса;

antilepton
n1
the antiparticle of a lepton;

antilitter

v. запрещающий сорить;

Antilles / æ n t ɪ ɫ z /

a. антильский;
n. Антильские острова;
n1
a group of islands in the West Indies;

Antilocapra
n1
type and sole genus of the Antilocapridae comprising one species;

- syn. genus Antilocapra;

Antilocapra americana

[?] 0. вилорогая антилопа;
n. вилорог;
n1
fleet antelope-like ruminant of western North American plains with small branched horns;

- syn. American antelope, prongbuck, pronghorn, pronghorn antelope;

Antilocapridae
n1
comprising only the pronghorns;

- syn. family Antilocapridae;

antilog

[?] n. антилогарифм;
n1
the number of which a given number is the logarithm;

- syn. antilogarithm;

antilogarithm / æ n t ɪ ɫ ɒ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ ð ə m /

n. антилогарифм;
n1
the number of which a given number is the logarithm;

- syn. antilog;

antilogous

a. противоречивый;

antilogy / æ n t ɪ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. противоречие;

Antilope / æ n t ɪ ɫ oʊ p /
n1
blackbucks;

- syn. genus Antilope;

Antilope cervicapra
n1
common Indian antelope with a dark back and spiral horns;

- syn. black buck, blackbuck;

antimacassar / æ n t ɪ m ə k æ s ə , æ n t ɪ m ə k æ s ə ɹ /

n. салфеточка;
n1
a piece of ornamented cloth that protects the back of a chair from hair oils;

antimagnetic / æ n t i m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. немагнитный; противомагнитный; экранирующий от магнитных полей;
a1
impervious to the effects of a magnetic field;

- resistant to magnetization;

- "an antimagnetic watch";

antimalarial / æ n t i m ə ɫ eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. противомалярийный;
n1
a medicinal drug used to prevent or treat malaria;

- syn. antimalarial drug;

antimalarial drug

[?] a. противомалярийный;
n1
a medicinal drug used to prevent or treat malaria;

- syn. antimalarial;

antimask

n. комическая интерлюдия;

antimasque

n. комическая интерлюдия;

antimatter / æ n t i m æ t ə /

n. антивещество;
n1
matter consisting of elementary particles that are the antiparticles of those making up normal substances;

antimech

n. противотанковая оборона; противотанковые средства;

antimensian

0. антиминс;
n. алтарный покров;

antimensium

0. антиминс;
n. алтарный покров;

antimere

n. антимер;

antimeson
n1
the antiparticle of a meson;

antimetabole

n. антиметабола;

antimetabolite
n1
an antineoplastic drug that inhibits the utilization of a metabolite;

antimetathesis

n. антиметатеза;

antimicrobial

a. антибактериальный; противомикробный;
n. противомикробный или антибактериальный препарат;
n1
an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease;

- syn. antimicrobic, disinfectant, germicide;

a1
capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of disease-causing microorganisms;

- syn. antimicrobic;

- sim. healthful;

antimicrobic

a. антибактериальный; противомикробный;
n1
an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease;

- syn. antimicrobial, disinfectant, germicide;

a1
capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of disease-causing microorganisms;

- syn. antimicrobial;

- sim. healthful;

antimilitarism / æ n t i m ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. антимилитаризм; борьба против милитаризма;

antimilitarist / æ n t i m ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ɪ s t /

a. антимилитаристский;

antimilitaristic / æ n t i m ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. антимилитаристский;

antimissile / æ n t i m ɪ s aɪ ɫ /

a. противоракетный;
n. антиракета; противоракета;

antimode / æ n t i m oʊ d /

n. антимода;

antimonarchical / æ n t ɪ m ɒ n ɑ k ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. антимонархический;

antimonate

n. антимонат; соль сурьмяной кислоты;

antimonial / æ n t ɪ m oʊ n j ə ɫ /
a1
containing antimony;

- "antimonial lead";

- sim. metallic;

antimonial lead
n1
a lead alloy that contains about 5% antimony;

- syn. hard lead;

antimonic / æ n t ɪ m ɒ n ɪ k /
a1
relating to or derived from antimony;

- "antimonious oxide";

- syn. antimonious;

antimonious / æ n t ɪ m oʊ n ɪə s /
a1
relating to or derived from antimony;

- "antimonious oxide";

- syn. antimonic;

antimonopoly / æ n t i m ə n ɒ p ə ɫ i /

a. антимонопольный; антитрестовский;
a1
of laws and regulations;

- designed to protect trade and commerce from unfair business practices;

- syn. antitrust;

- sim. fair;

antimonsoon

n. антимуссон;

antimony / æ n t ɪ m ə n i /

n. сурьма;
n1
a metallic element having four allotropic forms;

- used in a wide variety of alloys;

- found in stibnite;

- syn. Sb, atomic number 51;

antimony potassium tartrate
n1
a poisonous colorless salt used as a mordant and in medicine;

- syn. tartar emetic;

antimuon
n1
the antiparticle of a muon;

- decays to positron and neutrino and antineutrino;

- syn. positive muon;

antimutagen

n. антимутаген;

antimycin
n1
a crystalline antibiotic active against various fungi;

antimycotic

a. противогрибковый;
n1
any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi;

- syn. antifungal, antifungal agent, antimycotic agent, fungicide;

antimycotic agent

[?] n. фунгицид;
n1
any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi;

- syn. antifungal, antifungal agent, antimycotic, fungicide;

antinatalism

n. антинатализм; движение за ограничение рождаемости;

antinatalist

n. сторонник ограничения рождаемости; сторонник сокращения рождаемости;

antinational

a. антинациональный;

antineoplastic / æ n t i n i oʊ p ɫ æ s t ɪ k /

a. противоопухолевый; противораковый;
n1
any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells;

- used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells;

- all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function;

- syn. antineoplastic drug, cancer drug;

a1
used in the treatment of cancer;

- "anticancer drug";

- "an antineoplastic effect";

- syn. anticancer, antitumor, antitumour;

antineoplastic antibiotic
n1
an antibiotic drug used as an antineoplastic in chemotherapy;

antineoplastic drug

[?] a. противоопухолевый; противораковый;
n1
any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells;

- used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells;

- all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function;

- syn. antineoplastic, cancer drug;

antineuralgics

n. лекарственные средства против невралгии;

antineutrino

n. антинейтрино;
n1
the antiparticle of a neutrino;

antineutron / æ n t i n j u t ɹ ɒ n /

n. антинейтрон;
n1
the antiparticle of a neutron;

anting / æ n t ɪ ŋ /

0. 'энтинг';
n. муравление;

antinode

n. пучность;
n1
(physics) the point of maximum displacement in a periodic system;

antinoise / æ n t i n ɔɪ z /

a. противопомеховый; противошумовой;

antinomasia
n1
substitution of a title for a name;

antinomian

n. аморалист; человек , отвергающий социально обусловленную мораль;
n1
a follower of the doctrine of antinomianism;

a1
relating to or influenced by antinomianism;

antinomianism
n1
the theological doctrine that by faith and God's grace a Christian is freed from all laws (including the moral standards of the culture);

antinomic / æ n t ɪ n ɒ m ɪ k /

a. антиномический; противоречивый;

antinomical / æ n t ɪ n ɒ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. антиномический; противоречивый;

antinomy / æ n t ɪ n ə m i /

n. антиномия; парадокс; противоречие; противоречие в законе; противоречие между двумя законами;
n1
a contradiction between two statements that seem equally reasonable;

antinovel / æ n t i n ɒ v ɫ /

n. антироман;

antinuclear

a. антиядерный;

antinucleon

n. антинуклон;

antinuke

n. участник движения против использования атомной энергии;

antinuker

n. участник движения против использования атомной энергии;

Antioch
n1
a town in southern Turkey;

- ancient commercial center and capital of Syria;

- an early center of Christianity;

- syn. Antakiya, Antakya;

antiodontalgic

a. снимающий зубную боль;

antiophthalmic factor
n1
any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision;

- prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes;

- syn. A, axerophthol, vitamin A;

antioxidant

n. антиокислитель; ингибитор; противостаритель;
n1
substance that inhibits oxidation or inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen or peroxides;

antipapal

n. враждебный папству;

antipapist

n. антикатолик; антипапист; противник католичества; противник папства;

antiparallel

a. антипараллельный;
a1
(especially of vectors) parallel but oppositely directed;

- "antiparallel vectors";

- sim. parallel;

antiparasitic / æ n t i p æ ɹ ə s ɪ t ɪ k /

a. инсектицидный;
n. уничтожающий паразитов;

antiparliamentary

a. враждебный долгому парламенту или парламентской партии;

antiparticle / æ n t i p ɑ t ɪ k ɫ /

n. античастица;
n1
a particle that has the same mass as another particle but has opposite values for its other properties;

- interaction of a particle and its antiparticle results in annihilation and the production of radiant energy;

antipasto

n. итальянская закуска ассорти;
n1
a course of appetizers in an Italian meal;

antipathetic / æ n t ɪ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. антипатичный;
n. внушающий отвращение;
a1
(usually followed by `to') strongly opposed;

- "antipathetic to new ideas";

- "averse to taking risks";

- "loath to go on such short notice";

- "clearly indisposed to grant their request";

- syn. antipathetical, averse, indisposed, loath, loth;

- sim. disinclined;

a2
characterized by antagonism or antipathy;

- "slaves antagonistic to their masters";

- "antipathetic factions within the party";

- syn. antagonistic, antipathetical;

- sim. hostile;

antipathetical / æ n t ɪ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. не уживающийся друг с другом; отрицательно относящийся;
a. антипатичный; враждебный; несовместимый; питающий антипатию; противный;
n. питающий отвращение;
a1
(usually followed by `to') strongly opposed;

- "antipathetic to new ideas";

- "averse to taking risks";

- "loath to go on such short notice";

- "clearly indisposed to grant their request";

- syn. antipathetic, averse, indisposed, loath, loth;

- sim. disinclined;

a2
characterized by antagonism or antipathy;

- "slaves antagonistic to their masters";

- "antipathetic factions within the party";

- syn. antagonistic, antipathetic;

- sim. hostile;

antipathetically / æ n t ɪ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. с антипатией; с отвращением;

antipathies / æ n t ɪ p ə θ ɪ z /

n. антипатия;

antipathize / æ n t ɪ p ə θ aɪ z /

v. делать антипатичным; делать отвратительным; испытывать антипатию;

antipathy / æ n t ɪ p ə θ i /

n. глубокая антипатия;
n1
a feeling of intense dislike;

- syn. aversion, distaste;

n2
the object of a feeling of intense aversion;

- something to be avoided;

- "cats were his greatest antipathy";

antiperistaltic

a. противоперистальтический;

antiperistasis

n. реакция; сопротивление;

antipernicious anemia factor
n1
a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia;

- syn. cobalamin, cyanocobalamin, vitamin B12;

antipersonnel / æ n t i p ɝ s ə n ɛ ɫ /

a. противопехотный;
a1
designed to inflict death or personal injury rather than material destruction;

- sim. offensive;

antipersonnel bomb

[?] a. скользящий по земле мяч;
n. невысоко подымающая ноги во время бега лошадь;
n1
a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments;

- most effective against troops and vehicles;

- syn. anti-personnel bomb, daisy cutter, fragmentation bomb;

antiperspirant / æ n t i p ɝ s p aɪ ə ɹ ə n t /

n. средство против пота;
n1
an astringent substance applied to the skin to reduce perspiration;

antiphlogistic / æ n t ɪ f ɫ oʊ dʒ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. противовоспалительный;
a1
counteracting inflammation;

- sim. antagonistic;

antiphon / æ n t ɪ f ə n /

n. антифон;
n1
a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response;

- syn. antiphony;

antiphonal / æ n t ɪ f ə n ə ɫ /

n. книга антифонов; осьмогласник;
n1
bound collection of antiphons;

- syn. antiphonary;

a1
containing or using responses;

- alternating;

- "responsive reading";

- "antiphonal laughter";

- syn. responsive;

a2
relating to or resembling an antiphon or antiphony;

- syn. antiphonary;

antiphonary / æ n t ɪ f ə n ə ɹ i /

n. книга антифонов; осьмогласник;
n1
bound collection of antiphons;

- syn. antiphonal;

a1
relating to or resembling an antiphon or antiphony;

- syn. antiphonal;

antiphony / æ n t ɪ f ə n i /

n. антифон; ответствие; переменное пение двух хоров;
n1
alternate (responsive) singing by a choir in two parts;

n2
a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response;

- syn. antiphon;

antiphrases

0. антифразисы;
n. антифразы;

antiphrasis

n. антифраз; антифразис;
n1
the use of a word in a sense opposite to its normal sense (especially in irony);

antipleion

n. область пониженного метеорологического параметра;

antipodal / æ n t ɪ p ə d ɫ /

a. антиподный; диаметрально противоположный;
n1
the relation of opposition along a diameter;

- syn. antipodal opposition, diametrical opposition;

a1
relating to the antipodes or situated at opposite sides of the earth;

- "antipodean latitudes";

- "antipodal regions of the earth";

- "antipodal points on a sphere";

- syn. antipodean;

antipodal opposition

[?] a. антиподный; диаметрально противоположный;
n1
the relation of opposition along a diameter;

- syn. antipodal, diametrical opposition;

antipode

n. антипод; полная противоположность;
n1
direct opposite;

- "quiet: an antipode to focused busyness";

antipodean / æ n t ɪ p ə d i ə n /

0. диаметрально противоположный; прямо;
a. антиподный;
n. вверх тормашками;
a1
relating to the antipodes or situated at opposite sides of the earth;

- "antipodean latitudes";

- "antipodal regions of the earth";

- "antipodal points on a sphere";

- syn. antipodal;

antipodes / æ n t ɪ p ə d i z /

n. антиподы; жители стран , находящихся в противоположных полушариях; острова антиподов; район австралии и новой зеландии;
n1
any two places or regions on diametrically opposite sides of the Earth;

- "the North Pole and the South Pole are antipodes";

antipole / æ n t i p oʊ ɫ /

n. полная противоположность; противоположный полюс;

antipollutant

n. антиполлютант; противозагрязнитель;

antipollution / æ n t i p ə ɫ u ʃ n /

a. защищающий окружающую среду от загрязнения;
a1
intended to reduce pollution;

- "antipollution laws";

- "antipollution devices on automobile exhaust systems";

antipope / æ n t ɪ p oʊ p /

n. антипапа;
n1
someone who is elected pope in opposition to another person who is held to be canonically elected;

- "the antipopes resided in Avignon during the Great Schism";

antipoverty / æ n t i p ɒ v ə t i /

a. направленный на борьбу с бедностью;

antiprism

n. антипризма; призматоид; призмоид;

antiproton / æ n t i p ɹ oʊ t ɒ n /

n. антипротон;
n1
an unstable negatively charged proton;

- the antiparticle of a proton;

antiprotozoal
n1
a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa;

- syn. antiprotozoal drug;

antiprotozoal drug
n1
a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa;

- syn. antiprotozoal;

antipruritic

n. снимающий зуд; уменьшающий зуд;
n1
a substance that relieves or prevents itching;

antipsychotic

a. антипсихотический; предотвращающий приступы психоза; снимающий приступы психоза;
n1
tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired;

- syn. antipsychotic agent, antipsychotic drug, major tranquilizer, major tranquilliser, major tranquillizer, neuroleptic, neuroleptic agent, neuroleptic drug;

antipsychotic agent

[?] a. антипсихотический; предотвращающий приступы психоза; снимающий приступы психоза;
n1
tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired;

- syn. antipsychotic, antipsychotic drug, major tranquilizer, major tranquilliser, major tranquillizer, neuroleptic, neuroleptic agent, neuroleptic drug;

antipsychotic drug

[?] a. антипсихотический; предотвращающий приступы психоза; снимающий приступы психоза;
n1
tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired;

- syn. antipsychotic, antipsychotic agent, major tranquilizer, major tranquilliser, major tranquillizer, neuroleptic, neuroleptic agent, neuroleptic drug;

antiptosis

n. антиптозис;

antipyresis
n1
medication with antipyretics to treat a fever;

antipyretic / æ n t ɪ p aɪ ɹ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. жаропонижающий;
n1
any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever;

- syn. febrifuge;

a1
preventing or alleviating fever;

antipyrotic

n. препарат , заживляющий ожоги; средство против ожогов;

antiquarian / æ n t ɪ k w eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. антикварный;
n1
an expert or collector of antiquities;

- syn. antiquary, archaist;

a1
of or relating to persons who study or deal in antiques or antiquities;

a2
of or relating to antiques or antiquities;

antiquarium

n. хранилище древностей;

antiquark

n. антикварк;
n1
the antiparticle of a quark;

antiquary / æ n t ɪ k w ə ɹ i /

n. антиквар;
n1
an expert or collector of antiquities;

- syn. antiquarian, archaist;

antiquate / æ n t ɪ k w ɪ t /

v. вытеснять устаревшее; отделывать под старину; подделывать под старину; придавать старомодный вид; придавать старый вид;
v1
make obsolete or old-fashioned;

v2
give an antique appearance to;

- "antique furniture";

- syn. antique;

antiquated / æ n t ɪ k w eɪ t ɪ d /

a. вышедший из употребления; отживший; старомодный; устаревший; устарелый;
a1
so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period;

- "a ramshackle antediluvian tenement";

- "antediluvian ideas";

- "archaic laws";

- syn. antediluvian, archaic;

- sim. old;

antique / æ n t i k /

a. античный;
n1
an elderly man;

- syn. gaffer, old-timer, old geezer, oldtimer;

n2
any piece of furniture or decorative object or the like produced in a former period and valuable because of its beauty or rarity;

v1
shop for antiques;

- "We went antiquing on Saturday";

v2
give an antique appearance to;

- "antique furniture";

- syn. antiquate;

a1
made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age;

- "the beautiful antique French furniture";

- sim. old;

a2
out of fashion;

- "a suit of rather antique appearance";

- "demode (or outmoded) attire";

- "outmoded ideas";

- syn. demode, ex, old-fashioned, old-hat, outmoded, passe, passee;

- sim. unfashionable;

a3
belonging to or lasting from times long ago;

- "age-old customs";

- "the antique fear that days would dwindle away to complete darkness";

- syn. age-old;

- sim. old;

antiquely

0. в древней манере; в старинной манере;

antiquer / æ n t i k ə , æ n t i k ə ɹ /

n. антиквар; краснодеревщик; мастер поддельного антиквариата; собиратель древностей;

antiquitarian / æ n t ɪ k w ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. поклонник античности;

antiquities / æ n t ɪ k w ɪ t ɪ z /

n. древности;

antiquity / æ n t ɪ k w ɪ t i /

n. античность; древность;
n1
the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe;

n2
extreme oldness;

- syn. ancientness;

n3
an artifact surviving from the past;

antiracism

n. антирасизм; борьба с расовыми предубеждениями; неприятие расизма;

antirattler

n. амортизатор;

antiredeposition
n1
the process of preventing redeposition;

antireflection

a. антиотражающий; просветляющий;
n. просветленный;

antireligious / æ n t ɪr ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə s /

a. антирелигиозный;

antirheumatics

n. противоревматические лекарства;

Antirrhinum / æ n t ɪr aɪ n ə m /

n. львиный зев;
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Scrophulariaceae with brightly colored irregular flowers;

- syn. genus Antirrhinum;

Antirrhinum coulterianum
n1
California plant with slender racemes of white flowers;

- syn. white snapdragon;

Antirrhinum filipes
n1
southwestern United States plant with yellow flowers on stems that twist and twine through other vegetation;

- syn. yellow twining snapdragon;

Antirrhinum majus
n1
perennial native to the Mediterranean but widely cultivated for its purple or pink flowers;

- syn. Mediterranean snapdragon;

antirust / æ n t ɪr ʌ s t /

a. антикоррозийный; нержавеющий;

antisatellite
a1
of or relating to a system to destroy satellites in orbit;

- "antisatellite weapons";

- syn. ASAT;

antiscians

0. антискии;

antiscience

n. лженаука; направленный против развития науки;

antiscientific

a. антинаучный; лженаучный;
n. направленный против развития науки;

antiscientism

n. антисциентизм;

antiscii

0. антискии;

antiscorbutic / æ n t ɪ s k ɔ b j u t ɪ k /

a. противоцинготный;

antisegregationist

n. противник сегрегации; сторонник интеграции;

antisemitic

a. антисемитский;
a1
relating to or characterized by anti-Semitism;

- hating Jews;

- syn. anti-semitic;

antisemitism

n. антисемитизм;
n1
the intense dislike for and prejudice against Jewish people;

- syn. anti-Semitism;

antisepalous

0. с тычинками впереди чашелистиков; с тычинками против чашелистиков;

antisepsis / æ n t ɪ s ɛ p s ɪ s /

n. антисептика; обеззараживание;
n1
(of non-living objects) the state of being free of pathogenic organisms;

- syn. asepsis, sterileness, sterility;

n2
the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms;

- syn. asepsis;

antiseptic / æ n t ɪ s ɛ p t ɪ k /

a. антисептический;
n. антисептик;
n1
a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues;

a1
thoroughly clean and free of or destructive to disease-causing organisms;

- "doctors in antiseptic green coats";

- "the antiseptic effect of alcohol";

- "it is said that marjoram has antiseptic qualities";

- also clean, germfree, healthful;

- sim. aseptic, bactericidal, cleansing, nonpurulent, uninfected;

a2
clean and honest;

- "antiseptic financial practices";

- sim. incorrupt;

a3
freeing from error or corruption;

- "the antiseptic effect of sturdy criticism";

- sim. purifying;

a4
devoid of objectionable language;

- "lyrics as antiseptic as Sunday School";

- sim. clean;

antisepticize
v1
disinfect with an antiseptic;

- "The animals were antisepticized by the veterinarian before the operation";

antiseptisize

v. дезинфицировать; обеззараживать; стерилизовать;

antiserum / æ n t i s ɪə ɹ ə m /
n1
blood serum containing antibodies against specific antigens;

- provides immunity to a disease;

antisexist

n. выступающий против дискриминации женщин;

antisexual / æ n t i s ɛ k ʃ ʊə ɫ /

n. возражающий против бесстыдства; выступающий против коммерческой эксплуатации секса; выступающий против порнографии;

antiship

r. предназначенный для поражения кораблей;

antiskid / æ n t i s k ɪ d /

a. нескользящий; препятствующий скольжению;

antislavery / æ n t i s ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ i /

a. аболиционистский; антирабовладельческий;

antismog / æ n t i s m ɒ ɡ /

n. предотвращающий образование смога;

antismoking / æ n t i s m oʊ k ɪ ŋ /

a. антиникотиновый;
n. антитабачный;
r. борющийся с курением;

antisocial / æ n t ɪ s oʊ ʃ ɫ /

a. антисоциальный; необщительный;
a1
shunning contact with others;

- "standoffish and antisocial";

- "he's not antisocial;

- just shy";

- sim. unsociable;

a2
hostile to or disruptive of normal standards of social behavior;

- "criminal behavior or conduct that violates the rights of other individuals is antisocial";

- "crimes...and other asocial behavior";

- "an antisocial deed";

- syn. asocial;

- sim. unsocial;

antisocial personality disorder
n1
a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect;

- capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (`psychopathic personality' was once widely used but was superseded by `sociopathic personality' to indicate the social aspects of the disorder, but now `antisocial personality disorder' is the preferred term);

- syn. psychopathic personality, sociopathic personality;

antispasmodic / æ n t i s p æ z m ɒ d ɪ k /

a. антиспазматический; спазмолитический;
n1
a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles);

- syn. antispasmodic agent, spasmolytic;

antispasmodic agent

[?] a. антиспазматический; спазмолитический;
n1
a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles);

- syn. antispasmodic, spasmolytic;

antispast

n. антиспаст;

antisplash

a. грязезащитный;

antistat

a. антистатический;
n. снимающий статическое электричество;

antistatic

a. антистатический;
n. антистатик; снимающий статическое электричество;

antistrophe / æ n t ɪ s t ɹ ə f i /

n. анастрофа; антистрофа; использование в споре аргумента противника;
n1
the section of a choral ode answering a previous strophe in classical Greek drama;

- the second of two metrically corresponding sections in a poem;

antistrophic / æ n t ɪ s t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to an antistrophe;

antistrophon

n. аргумент противника , используемый против него;

antisubmarine / æ n t i s ʌ b m ə ɹ i n /

a. противолодочный;
a1
defensive against enemy submarines;

- sim. defensive;

antisudorific

a. противопотовый;
n. снижающий потоотделение;

antisymmetric

a. антисимметричный; кососимметричный;

antisymmetry

n. антисимметрия;

antisyphilitic
n1
a drug (or other chemical agent) that is effective against syphilis;

antitank / æ n t ɪ t æ ŋ k /

a. противотанковый;
a1
designed for defense against armored vehicles;

- sim. defensive;

antitauon
n1
an antilepton of very great mass;

- syn. tau-plus particle;

antitechnological

n. направленный против технического прогресса;

antitechnology

n. сопротивление техническому прогрессу;

antiterrorist

n. направленный против терроризма;
r. борющийся с терроризмом;

antitheatre

n. антитеатр; театр абсурда;

antitheism

n. атеизм; безбожие;

antitheist

n. атеист; безбожник;

antitheses / æ n t ɪ θ ə s ɪ s , æ n t ɪ θ ə s i z /

n. антитезы;

antithesis / æ n t ɪ θ ə s ɪ s , æ n t ɪ θ ɪ s ɪ s /

n. антитеза;
n1
exact opposite;

- "his theory is the antithesis of mine";

n2
the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance;

antithesize / æ n t ɪ θ ə s aɪ z /

v. выражать антитезой; противопоставлять; являться антитезой;

antithetic / æ n t ɪ θ ɛ t ɪ k /

0. прямо противоположный;
a. антитетический; несовместимый;
a1
sharply contrasted in character or purpose;

- "practices entirely antithetical to her professed beliefs";

- "hope is antithetic to despair";

- syn. antithetical;

- sim. different;

antithetical / æ n t ɪ θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ /

0. прямо противоположный;
a. антитетический; несовместимый;
a1
sharply contrasted in character or purpose;

- "practices entirely antithetical to her professed beliefs";

- "hope is antithetic to despair";

- syn. antithetic;

- sim. different;

antithetically / æ n t ɪ θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в качестве антитезы; прямо противоположно;
r1
with antithesis;

- in an antithetical manner;

antithyroid
a1
having the effect of counteracting excessive thyroid activity;

- "antithyroid drugs";

antitoxic / æ n t ɪ t ɒ k s ɪ k /

a. противоядный;
a1
counteracting a toxin or poison;

- sim. nontoxic;

antitoxin / æ n t ɪ t ɒ k s ɪ n /

n. антитоксин;
n1
an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin;

antitrade / æ n t ɪ t ɹ eɪ d /

n. антипассат;
n1
winds blowing from west to east and lying above the trade winds in the tropics;

- syn. antitrade wind;

antitrade wind

[?] n. антипассат;
n1
winds blowing from west to east and lying above the trade winds in the tropics;

- syn. antitrade;

antitrades / æ n t ɪ t ɹ eɪ d z /
n1
wind in the upper atmosphere blowing above but in the opposite direction from the trade winds;

antitransformation

n. обратное преобразование;

antitrust / æ n t i t ɹ ʌ s t /

a. антитрестовский;
a1
of laws and regulations;

- designed to protect trade and commerce from unfair business practices;

- syn. antimonopoly;

- sim. fair;

antitrust case
n1
a legal action brought against parties who are charged with limiting free competition in the market place;

antitrust law
n1
law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies;

- syn. antitrust legislation;

antitrust legislation
n1
law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies;

- syn. antitrust law;

antitumor

[?] a. противоопухолевый; противораковый;
a1
used in the treatment of cancer;

- "anticancer drug";

- "an antineoplastic effect";

- syn. anticancer, antineoplastic, antitumour;

antitumour

[?] a. противоопухолевый; противораковый;
a1
used in the treatment of cancer;

- "anticancer drug";

- "an antineoplastic effect";

- syn. anticancer, antineoplastic, antitumor;

antitussive

n. средство против кашля;
n1
any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing;

antitypal

a. предвосхищающий;
n. являющийся антиподом;
r. относящийся к противоположному типу; являющийся прообразом;

antitype

n. прообраз; противоположный тип;
n1
a person or thing represented or foreshadowed by an earlier type or symbol;

- especially a figure or event in the New Testament having a counterpart in the Old Testament;

- "Aaron and Jesus Christ are the type and antitype for the high priest who made atonement for the sins of the people";

n2
an opposite or contrasting type;

antitypic
a1
of or relating to an antitype that represents an opposite;

- syn. antitypical;

a2
of or relating to an antitype that is a symbol;

- syn. antitypical;

antitypical
a1
of or relating to an antitype that represents an opposite;

- syn. antitypic;

a2
of or relating to an antitype that is a symbol;

- syn. antitypic;

antitypous

a. крепкий; прочный;
n. сопротивляющийся силе;

antitypy

n. сопротивление материалов;

antiunion / æ n t i j u n ɪə n /

a. антипрофсоюзный;

antivenene
n1
an antitoxin that counteracts the effects of venom from the bite of a snake or insect or other animal;

- syn. antivenin;

antivenin
n1
an antitoxin that counteracts the effects of venom from the bite of a snake or insect or other animal;

- syn. antivenene;

antivermicular

a. глистогонный; противоглистный;

Antivert
n1
an antihistamine (trade name Antivert) used to treat or prevent motion sickness;

- syn. meclizine, meclizine hydrochloride;

antiviral / æ n t ɪ v aɪ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. антивирусный;
n1
any drug that destroys viruses;

- syn. antiviral agent, antiviral drug;

a1
inhibiting or stopping the growth and reproduction of viruses;

antiviral agent

[?] a. антивирусный;
n1
any drug that destroys viruses;

- syn. antiviral, antiviral drug;

antiviral drug

[?] a. антивирусный;
n1
any drug that destroys viruses;

- syn. antiviral, antiviral agent;

antiwar / æ n t i w ɔ ɹ /

a. антивоенный;

antiwear

a. противоизносный;

antiwhite

n. направленный против представителей белой расы; настроенный против белых;

antiworld

n. антимир;

antizymic

a. препятствующий брожению;

antizymotic

a. препятствующий брожению;

antler / æ n t ɫ ə , æ n t ɫ ə ɹ /

n. олений рог;
n1
deciduous horn of a member of the deer family;

antler-like
a1
resembling antlers;

- sim. horned;

antler moth
n1
European moth with white antler-like markings on the forewings;

- the larvae damage pastures and grasslands;

- syn. Cerapteryx graminis;

antlered / æ n t ɫ ə d /

a. рогатый;
a1
having antlers;

- sim. horned;

antlerless

a. безрогий;

antlers / æ n t ɫ ə z /

n. оленьи рога;

Antlia
n1
a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Vela;

antlion / æ n t ɫ aɪ ə n /

[?] 0. 'коробочка';
n. лоза для отыскания воды; лоза для отыскания руды; маленький автомобиль; маленький самолет; самолет-снаряд;
n1
the larva of any of several insects;

- syn. ant lion, doodlebug;

n2
winged insect resembling a dragonfly;

- the larvae (doodlebugs) dig conical pits where they wait to catch e.g. ants;

- syn. ant lion, antlion fly;

antlion fly

[?] a. муравьиный лев;
n1
winged insect resembling a dragonfly;

- the larvae (doodlebugs) dig conical pits where they wait to catch e.g. ants;

- syn. ant lion, antlion;

antodontalgic

a. снимающий зубную боль;

Antofagasta

n. Антофагаста;
n1
a port city on the Pacific in northern Chile;

Antoine Domino
n1
United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928);

- syn. Domino, Fats Domino;

Antoine Henri Becquerel
n1
French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908);

- syn. Becquerel, Henri Becquerel;

Antoine Laurent de Jussieu
n1
French botanist who categorized plants into families and developed a system of plant classification (1748-1836);

- syn. Jussieu;

Antoine Laurent Lavoisier
n1
French chemist known as the father of modern chemistry;

- discovered oxygen and disproved the theory of phlogiston (1743-1794);

- syn. Antoine Lavoisier, Lavoisier;

Antoine Lavoisier
n1
French chemist known as the father of modern chemistry;

- discovered oxygen and disproved the theory of phlogiston (1743-1794);

- syn. Antoine Laurent Lavoisier, Lavoisier;

antoinette

0. антуанет;
n. антуанетта;

Anton Bruckner
n1
Austrian organist and composer of romantic music (1824-1896);

- syn. Bruckner;

Anton Chekhov
n1
Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904);

- syn. Anton Chekov, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich Chekov, Chekhov, Chekov;

Anton Chekov
n1
Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904);

- syn. Anton Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich Chekov, Chekhov, Chekov;

Anton Gregor Rubinstein
n1
Russian composer and pianist (1829-1894);

- syn. Anton Grigorevich Rubinstein, Anton Rubenstein, Rubinstein;

Anton Grigorevich Rubinstein
n1
Russian composer and pianist (1829-1894);

- syn. Anton Gregor Rubinstein, Anton Rubenstein, Rubinstein;

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov
n1
Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904);

- syn. Anton Chekhov, Anton Chekov, Anton Pavlovich Chekov, Chekhov, Chekov;

Anton Pavlovich Chekov
n1
Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904);

- syn. Anton Chekhov, Anton Chekov, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Chekhov, Chekov;

Anton Rubenstein
n1
Russian composer and pianist (1829-1894);

- syn. Anton Gregor Rubinstein, Anton Grigorevich Rubinstein, Rubinstein;

Anton van Leeuwenhoek
n1
Dutch pioneer microscopist who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and who gave the first accurate descriptions of microbes and spermatozoa and blood corpuscles (1632-1723);

- syn. Anton van Leuwenhoek, Leeuwenhoek, Leuwenhoek;

Anton van Leuwenhoek
n1
Dutch pioneer microscopist who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and who gave the first accurate descriptions of microbes and spermatozoa and blood corpuscles (1632-1723);

- syn. Anton van Leeuwenhoek, Leeuwenhoek, Leuwenhoek;

Antonin Dvorak
n1
Czech composer who combined folk elements with traditional forms (1841-1904);

- syn. Dvorak;

Antonine Wall
n1
a fortification 37 miles long across the narrowest part of southern Scotland (between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde);

- built in 140 to mark the frontier of the Roman province of Britain;

Antoninus
n1
Emperor of Rome;

- nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius;

- Stoic philosopher;

- the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180);

- syn. Aurelius, Marcus Annius Verus, Marcus Aurelius, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus;

Antonio Allegri da Correggio
n1
Italian painter noted for his use of chiaroscuro and perspective (1494-1534);

- syn. Correggio;

Antonio Gaudi
n1
Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926);

- syn. Antonio Gaudi i Cornet, Gaudi, Gaudi i Cornet;

Antonio Gaudi i Cornet
n1
Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926);

- syn. Antonio Gaudi, Gaudi, Gaudi i Cornet;

Antonio Ghislieri
n1
Italian pope from 1566 to 1572 who led the reformation of the Roman Catholic Church;

- he excommunicated Elizabeth I (1504-1572);

- syn. Pius V;

Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana
n1
Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876);

- syn. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, Santa Ana, Santa Anna;

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna
n1
Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876);

- syn. Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana, Santa Ana, Santa Anna;

Antonio Lucio Vivaldi
n1
Italian baroque composer and violinist (1675-1741);

- syn. Antonio Vivaldi, Vivaldi;

Antonio Pignatelli
n1
Italian pope from 1691 to 1700 who abolished nepotism within the church hierarchy and was universally loved for his charity and piety;

- syn. Innocent XII;

Antonio Stradivari
n1
Italian violin maker who developed the modern violin and created violins of unequaled tonal quality (1644?-1737);

- syn. Antonius Stradivarius, Stradivari, Stradivarius;

Antonio Vivaldi
n1
Italian baroque composer and violinist (1675-1741);

- syn. Antonio Lucio Vivaldi, Vivaldi;

Antonius
n1
Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars;

- repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra;

- they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC);

- syn. Anthony, Antony, Marcus Antonius, Mark Anthony, Mark Antony;

Antonius Pius
n1
Emperor of Rome;

- adoptive son of Hadrian (86-161);

Antonius Stradivarius
n1
Italian violin maker who developed the modern violin and created violins of unequaled tonal quality (1644?-1737);

- syn. Antonio Stradivari, Stradivari, Stradivarius;

antonomasia

n. антономазия;

Antony / æ n t ə n i /

0. антони; энтони;
n. антоний;
n1
Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars;

- repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra;

- they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC);

- syn. Anthony, Antonius, Marcus Antonius, Mark Anthony, Mark Antony;

Antony Tudor
n1
United States dancer and choreographer (born in England) (1909-1987);

- syn. Tudor;

antonym / æ n t ə n ɪ m /

n. антоним;
n1
a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other;

- "to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'";

- syn. opposite, opposite word;

antonymous / æ n t ə n ɪ m ə s /

a. антонимичный;
a1
of words: having opposite meanings;

- sim. complementary, contradictory, contrary, contrastive, converse;

antonymy / æ n t ə n ɪ m i /

n. антонимия;
n1
the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express opposite meanings;

antra / æ n t ɹ ə /

n. полости;

antre

n. пещера;

Antrim / æ n t ɹ ɪ m /

n. Антрим;

antrorse

n. загнутый вперед или вверх;
a1
bent or curved forward or upward;

- "a plant having antrorse hairs on the stem";

Antrozous
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. genus Antrozous;

Antrozous pallidus
n1
drab yellowish big-eared bat that lives in caves;

- syn. cave bat, pallid bat;

antrum / æ n t ɹ ə m /

n. полость;
n1
a natural cavity or hollow in a bone;

antsy

a. беспокойный; дерганый;
a1
nervous and unable to relax;

- "a constant fretful stamping of hooves";

- "a restless child";

- syn. fidgety, fretful, itchy;

- sim. tense;

Antum
n1
Babylonian consort of Anu;

Antwerp / æ n t w ɝ p /

n. Антверпен;
n1
a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river;

- it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460;

- syn. Antwerpen, Anvers;

Antwerpen

n. Антверпен;
n1
a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river;

- it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460;

- syn. Antwerp, Anvers;

Anu
n1
Babylonian god of the sky;

- one of the supreme triad including Bel and Ea;

Anubis

n. анубис;
n1
Egyptian god of tombs and ruler of the underworld;

- usually depicted as a man with the head of a jackal;

- syn. Anpu;

anuclear

a. безъядерный; неядерный;

Anunnaki
n1
any of a group of powerful Babylonian earth spirits or genii;

- servitors of the gods;

- syn. Enuki;

Anura
n1
frogs, toads, tree toads;

- syn. Batrachia, Salientia, order Anura, order Batrachia, order Salientia;

Anuradhapura

n. Анурадхапура;

anuran

a. жабий;
n. жаба; лягушечий; лягушка;
r. относящийся к жабам; относящийся к лягушкам;
n1
any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping;

- semiaquatic and terrestrial species;

- syn. batrachian, frog, salientian, toad, toad frog;

a1
relating to frogs and toads;

- syn. batrachian, salientian;

anuresis
n1
inability to urinate;

- syn. anuria;

anuretic
a1
of or relating to an inability to urinate;

- syn. anuric;

anuria
n1
inability to urinate;

- syn. anuresis;

anuric
a1
of or relating to an inability to urinate;

- syn. anuretic;

anurous

[?] a. бесхвостый;
a1
not having a tail;

- "anurous toads and frogs";

- syn. tailless;

- sim. acaudate;

anury

n. анурия;

anus / eɪ n ə s /

n. анальное отверстие; анус; задний проход;
n1
the excretory opening at the end of the alimentary canal;

Anvers
n1
a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river;

- it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460;

- syn. Antwerp, Antwerpen;

anvil / æ n v ɪ ɫ /

n. наковальня;
n1
a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering;

n2
the ossicle between the malleus and the stapes;

- syn. incus;

Anwar el-Sadat
n1
Egyptian statesman who (as president of Egypt) negotiated a peace treaty with Menachem Begin (then prime minister of Israel) (1918-1981);

- syn. Anwar Sadat, Sadat;

Anwar Sadat
n1
Egyptian statesman who (as president of Egypt) negotiated a peace treaty with Menachem Begin (then prime minister of Israel) (1918-1981);

- syn. Anwar el-Sadat, Sadat;

anxiety / æ ŋ z aɪ ə t i /

n. беспокойство; нетерпение; рвение; стремление; тревога; увлеченность работой;
n1
(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic;

- syn. anxiousness;

n2
a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune;

anxiety attack
n1
a sudden acute episode of intense anxiety and feelings of panic;

anxiety disorder
n1
a cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom;

anxiety hysteria
n1
a form of hysteria having features of both conversion disorder and anxiety neurosis;

anxiety neurosis
n1
characterized by diffuse anxiety and often somatic manifestations of fear;

anxiety reaction
n1
an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months;

- syn. GAD, generalized anxiety disorder;

anxiolytic

n. нейролептик; седативный препарат; транквилизатор;
n1
a tranquilizer used to relieve anxiety and reduce tension and irritability;

- syn. antianxiety drug, anxiolytic drug, minor tranquilizer, minor tranquilliser, minor tranquillizer;

a1
anxiety relieving;

anxiolytic drug

[?] n. нейролептик; седативный препарат; транквилизатор;
n1
a tranquilizer used to relieve anxiety and reduce tension and irritability;

- syn. antianxiety drug, anxiolytic, minor tranquilizer, minor tranquilliser, minor tranquillizer;

anxious / æ ŋ k ʃ ə s /

a. встревоженный; озабоченный; тревожный;
a1
eagerly desirous;

- "anxious to see the new show at the museum";

- "dying to hear who won";

- syn. dying;

- sim. eager;

a2
causing or fraught with or showing anxiety;

- "spent an anxious night waiting for the test results";

- "cast anxious glances behind her";

- "those nervous moments before takeoff";

- "an unquiet mind";

- syn. nervous, queasy, uneasy, unquiet;

- sim. troubled;

anxiously / æ ŋ k ʃ ə s ɫ i /

d. встревоженно;
r1
with anxiety or apprehension;

- "we watched anxiously";

- syn. apprehensively, uneasily;

anxiousness / æ ŋ k ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. беспокойство; нетерпение; рвение; стремление; тревога; увлеченность работой;
n1
(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic;

- syn. anxiety;

n2
a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments;

- syn. disquiet;

any / ɛ n i /

a. какой угодно; любой;
a1
one or some or every or all without specification;

- "give me any peaches you don't want";

- "not any milk is left";

- "any child would know that";

- "pick any card";

- "any day now";

- "cars can be rented at almost any airport";

- "at twilight or any other time";

- "beyond any doubt";

- "need any help we can get";

- "give me whatever peaches you don't want";

- "no milk whatsoever is left";

- syn. whatever, whatsoever;

- sim. some;

r1
to any degree or extent;

- "it isn't any better";

any-and-all bid
n1
a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to buy any and all shares outstanding;

any longer

[?] d. более;
r1
at the present or from now on;

- usually used with a negative;

- "Alice doesn't live here anymore";

- "the children promised not to quarrel any more";

- syn. anymore;

Anyang

n. Аньян;

anybody / ɛ n ɪ b ɒ d i /

n. кто-нибудь;

anyhow / ɛ n ɪ h aʊ /

0. в любом случае; во всяком случае; во что бы то ни стало; как бы то ни было; любым путем; так или иначе;
d. все-таки; как-нибудь;
r1
used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement;

- "Anyhow, he is dead now";

- "I think they're asleep;

- anyhow, they're quiet";

- "I don't know what happened to it;

- anyway, it's gone";

- "anyway, there is another factor to consider";

- "I don't know how it started;

- in any case, there was a brief scuffle";

- "in any event, the government faced a serious protest";

- "but at any rate he got a knighthood for it";

- syn. anyway, anyways, at any rate, in any case, in any event;

r2
in any way whatsoever;

- "they came anyhow they could";

- "get it done anyway you can";

- syn. anyway;

anymore / ɛ n i m ɔ ɹ /

d. более;
r1
at the present or from now on;

- usually used with a negative;

- "Alice doesn't live here anymore";

- "the children promised not to quarrel any more";

- syn. any longer;

anyone / ɛ n ɪ w ʌ n /

n. кто угодно; любой человек;

anyplace / ɛ n ɪ p ɫ eɪ s /

0. везде; где бы то ни было;
n. всюду; куда бы то ни было; куда угодно;
r1
at or in or to any place;

- "you can find this food anywhere";

- (`anyplace' is used informally for `anywhere');

- syn. anywhere;

anyroad

0. во всяком случае; как бы то ни было; как попало; как придется;

anything / ɛ n ɪ θ ɪ ŋ /

n. что угодно;

anytime / ɛ n i t aɪ m /

0. в любое время;

anyway / ɛ n ɪ w eɪ /

d. все равно;
r1
used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement;

- "Anyhow, he is dead now";

- "I think they're asleep;

- anyhow, they're quiet";

- "I don't know what happened to it;

- anyway, it's gone";

- "anyway, there is another factor to consider";

- "I don't know how it started;

- in any case, there was a brief scuffle";

- "in any event, the government faced a serious protest";

- "but at any rate he got a knighthood for it";

- syn. anyhow, anyways, at any rate, in any case, in any event;

r2
in any way whatsoever;

- "they came anyhow they could";

- "get it done anyway you can";

- syn. anyhow;

anyways / ɛ n ɪ w eɪ z /

0. во всяком случае; как бы то ни было; как попало; как придется;
r1
used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement;

- "Anyhow, he is dead now";

- "I think they're asleep;

- anyhow, they're quiet";

- "I don't know what happened to it;

- anyway, it's gone";

- "anyway, there is another factor to consider";

- "I don't know how it started;

- in any case, there was a brief scuffle";

- "in any event, the government faced a serious protest";

- "but at any rate he got a knighthood for it";

- syn. anyhow, anyway, at any rate, in any case, in any event;

anywhen

0. в какое-либо время; в любое время; всегда;
n. когда-нибудь;

anywhere / ɛ n ɪ w eə , ɛ n ɪ w eə ɹ /

d. где угодно; куда угодно;
r1
at or in or to any place;

- "you can find this food anywhere";

- (`anyplace' is used informally for `anywhere');

- syn. anyplace;

anywise / ɛ n ɪ w aɪ z /

d. каким-нибудь образом;

Anzac

a. австралийский и новозеландский армейский корпус;
n. солдат австралийского и новозеландского армейского корпуса;
n1
a soldier in the Australian and New Zealand army corps during World War I;

anzin

n. анзен;

Anzio
n1
a town of central Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea;

- the Allies established a beachhead at Anzio in World War II;

ao dai
n1
the traditional dress of Vietnamese women consisting of a tunic with long sleeves and panels front and back;

- the tunic is worn over trousers;

Aomin

n. Аомынь;

Aomori

n. Аомори;

aonian

a. аонийский;
r. относящийся к аонии;

aorist / eə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. аорист;
n1
a verb tense in some languages (classical Greek and Sanskrit) expressing action (especially past action) without indicating its completion or continuation;

aoristic / eə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to the aorist tense;

aorta / eɪ ɔ t ə /

n. аорта;
n1
the large trunk artery that carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to branch arteries;

aortal / eɪ ɔ t ə ɫ /

a. аортальный;
a1
of or relating to the aorta;

- syn. aortic;

aortic

a. аортальный;
a1
of or relating to the aorta;

- syn. aortal;

aortic aneurysm
n1
an aneurysm of the aorta;

aortic arch
n1
the part of the aorta that arches and turns downward;

aortic orifice
n1
the orifice from the lower left chamber of the heart to the aorta;

aortic plexus
n1
a plexus of lymph nodes in the lower portion of the abdominal aorta;

aortic stenosis
n1
abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve;

aortic valve
n1
a semilunar valve between the left ventricle and the aorta;

- prevents blood from flowing from the aorta back into the heart;

aortitis
n1
inflammation of the aorta;

Aotus
n1
douroucoulis;

- syn. genus Aotus;

Aotus trivirgatus
n1
nocturnal monkey of Central America and South America with large eyes and thick fur;

- syn. douroucouli;

aoudad

n. гривистый баран;
n1
wild sheep of northern Africa;

- syn. Ammotragus lervia, Barbary sheep, arui, audad, maned sheep;

apace / ə p eɪ s /

d. быстро;
r1
(poetic, literary) quickly;

r2
with speed;

- "he works quickly";

- "John got ready in short order";

- syn. chop-chop, in short order, quickly, rapidly, speedily;

Apache / ə p æ tʃ i /

0. апаш;
n. апач; бандит;
n1
any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico);

- fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma;

n2
a Parisian gangster;

n3
the language of the Apache;

apache dance
n1
a violent fast dance in French vaudeville (an apache is a member of the French underworld);

apache devil dance
n1
a ritual dance of the Apache;

apadana
n1
the great hall in ancient Persian palaces;

apagoge

n. апагогическое доказательство; апагогическое доказательство путем сведения аргумента к абсурду; непрямое доказательство;

apaid

a. вознаграженный;

Apalachicola

n. Апалачикола;
n1
a river in northwestern Florida formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee River and the Flint River at the Florida border;

- syn. Apalachicola River;

Apalachicola River
n1
a river in northwestern Florida formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee River and the Flint River at the Florida border;

- syn. Apalachicola;

Apalachicola rosemary
n1
small shrub of Apalachicola River area in southeastern United States having highly aromatic pinkish flowers;

- a threatened species;

- syn. Conradina glabra;

apanage / æ p ə n ɪ dʒ /

0. привилегии;
n. апанаж; атрибут; естественное дополнение; зависимая территория; непременное дополнение; удел;
n1
any customary and rightful perquisite appropriate to your station in life;

- "for thousands of years the chair was an appanage of state and dignity rather than an article of ordinary use";

- syn. appanage;

n2
a grant (by a sovereign or a legislative body) of resources to maintain a dependent member of a ruling family;

- "bishoprics were received as appanages for the younger sons of great families";

- syn. appanage;

apar
n1
South American armadillo with three bands of bony plates;

- syn. Tolypeutes tricinctus, three-banded armadillo;

apart / ə p ɑ t /

d. врозь; отдельно; порознь;
a1
remote and separate physically or socially;

- "existed over the centuries as a world apart";

- "preserved because they inhabited a place apart"- W.H.Hudson;

- "tiny isolated villages remote from centers of civilization";

- "an obscure village";

- syn. isolated, obscure;

- sim. unconnected;

a2
having characteristics not shared by others;

- "scientists felt they were a group apart"- Vannever Bush;

- sim. separate;

r1
separated or at a distance in place or position or time;

- "These towns are many miles apart";

- "stood with his legs apart";

- "born two years apart";

r2
not taken into account or excluded from consideration;

- "these problems apart, the country is doing well";

- "all joking aside, I think you're crazy";

- syn. aside;

r3
away from another or others;

- "they grew apart over the years";

- "kept apart from the group out of shyness";

- "decided to live apart";

r4
placed or kept separate and distinct as for a purpose;

- "had a feeling of being set apart";

- "quality sets it apart";

- "a day set aside for relaxing";

- syn. aside;

r5
one from the other;

- "people can't tell the twins apart";

r6
into parts or pieces;

- "he took his father's watch apart";

- "split apart";

- "torn asunder";

- syn. asunder;

apartheid / ə p ɑ t aɪ t /

n. апартеид;
n1
a social policy or racial segregation involving political and economic and legal discrimination against people who are not Whites;

- the former official policy in South Africa;

apartment / ə p ɑ t m ə n t /

n. квартира;
n1
a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house;

- syn. flat;

apartment building
n1
a building that is divided into apartments;

- syn. apartment house;

apartment house
n1
a building that is divided into apartments;

- syn. apartment building;

apastra

0. апоастрии;
n. апоастры;

apastron

n. апоастр; апоастрий;

apatetic / æ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. мимикрический;
n. имитирующий окраску или форму;

apatetic coloration
n1
coloring serving as natural camouflage;

apathetic / æ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. апатичный;
a1
showing little or no emotion or animation;

- "a woman who became active rather than apathetic as she grew older";

- sim. spiritless;

a2
marked by a lack of interest;

- "an apathetic audience";

- "the universe is neither hostile nor friendly;

- it is simply indifferent";

- syn. indifferent;

- sim. uninterested;

apathetical / æ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. апатичный;

apathetically / æ p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. апатично; безразлично; равнодушно;
r1
in an apathetic manner;

- "she behaves apathetically these days";

apathic

a. вялый;

apathy / æ p ə θ i /

n. апатия; вялость;
n1
an absence of emotion or enthusiasm;

n2
the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally;

- syn. indifference, numbness, spiritlessness;

apatite

n. апатит;
n1
a common complex mineral consisting of calcium fluoride phosphate or calcium chloride phosphate;

- a source of phosphorus;

Apatity

n. Апатиты;

apatosaur

[?] n. апатозавр; бронтозавр;
n1
huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic;

- syn. Apatosaurus excelsus, apatosaurus, brontosaur, brontosaurus, thunder lizard;

apatosaurus

n. апатозавр; бронтозавр;
n1
huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic;

- syn. Apatosaurus excelsus, apatosaur, brontosaur, brontosaurus, thunder lizard;

Apatosaurus excelsus

[?] n. апатозавр; бронтозавр;
n1
huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic;

- syn. apatosaur, apatosaurus, brontosaur, brontosaurus, thunder lizard;

apatride

n. лицо без гражданства;

Apatura
n1
large Old World butterflies;

- syn. genus Apatura;

Apatura iris
n1
large European butterfly the male of which has wings shaded with purple;

- syn. purple emperor;

APC
n1
(military) an armored vehicle (usually equipped with caterpillar treads) that is used to transport infantry;

- syn. armored personnel carrier, armoured personnel carrier;

n2
a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (aspirin and phenacetin and caffeine);

ape / eɪ p /

n. обезьяна;
n1
any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all;

n2
someone who copies the words or behavior of another;

- syn. aper, copycat, emulator, imitator;

n3
person who resembles a nonhuman primate;

- syn. anthropoid;

v1
imitate uncritically and in every aspect;

- "Her little brother apes her behavior";

v2
represent in or produce a caricature of;

- "The drawing caricatured the President";

- syn. caricature;

ape-man
n1
hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings;

- syn. missing link;

n2
a person assumed to have been raised by apes;

ape man

n. архантроп; переходная форма от высшей обезьяны к человеку; питекантроп; синантроп; человек , с младенчества воспитанный обезьянами;

apeak

0. 'на попа'; вертикально; отвесно; стоймя;
n. панер;

Apeldoorn / æ p ɫ d ɔ n /

n. Апелдорн;
n1
a city of east central Netherlands;

- a popular tourist center and site of the summer residence of the Dutch royal family;

apelike / eɪ p ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. человекообразный;
n. человекообразная обезьяна;
a1
resembling apes;

- syn. anthropoid, anthropoidal;

- sim. nonhuman;

a2
being or given to servile imitation;

- syn. apish;

- sim. imitative;

Apennines / ə p ɛ n aɪ n z /

n. Апеннины;
n1
a mountain range extending the length of the Italian peninsula;

aper

0. вепрь;
n. кабан;
n1
someone who copies the words or behavior of another;

- syn. ape, copycat, emulator, imitator;

apercu
n1
a short synopsis;

aperea
n1
South American cavy;

- possibly ancestral to the domestic guinea pig;

- syn. Cavia porcellus, wild cavy;

aperient / ə p ɪə ɹ ɪə n t /

a. послабляющий; слабительный;
n1
a purging medicine;

- stimulates evacuation of the bowels;

- syn. cathartic, physic, purgative;

a1
mildly laxative;

- sim. laxative;

aperiodic / ə p ɪə ɹ ɪ ɒ d ɪ k /

a. апериодический; ацикличный; непериодический; непериодичный;
a1
not recurring at regular intervals;

- syn. nonperiodic;

- sim. noncyclic, nonoscillatory;

aperiodicity

n. апериодичность; непериодичность;

aperitif / ə p ɛr ə t ɪ f /

n. аперитив;
n1
alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer;

aperitive / ə p ɛr ɪ t ɪ v /

a. слабительный;
n. аперитив; глоток спиртного для аппетита; рюмочка перед едой;
r. послабляющий;

aperture / æ p ə tʃ ə , æ p ə tʃ ə ɹ /

n. отверстие; проем; скважина; щель;
n1
a device that controls amount of light admitted;

n2
a natural opening in something;

n3
an man-made opening;

- usually small;

apertured / æ p ə tʃ ə d , æ p ə tʃ ə ɹ d /

a. снабженный диафрагмой;

apery / eɪ p ə ɹ i /

n. обезьяний питомник;
n1
the act of mimicking;

- imitative behavior;

- syn. mimicry;

apetalous
a1
(of flowers) having no petals;

- syn. petalless;

apetalous flower
n1
flower having no petals;

apex / eɪ p ɛ k s /

n. вершина;
n1
the highest point (of something);

- "at the peak of the pyramid";

- syn. acme, peak, vertex;

n2
the point on the celestial sphere toward which the sun and solar system appear to be moving relative to the fixed stars;

- syn. apex of the sun's way, solar apex;

apex beat

n. сердечный верхушечный толчок;

apex of the sun's way

[?] n. вершина;
n1
the point on the celestial sphere toward which the sun and solar system appear to be moving relative to the fixed stars;

- syn. apex, solar apex;

apfelstrudel

n. слоеный рулет с яблоками; яблочный струдель;

Apgar score
n1
an assessment of the physical condition of a newborn infant;

- involves heart rate and muscle tone and respiratory effort and color and reflex responsiveness;

aphaeresis

n. аферезис;
n1
(linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until';

- syn. apheresis;

aphaeretic
a1
relating to or formed by or consisting of aphaeresis;

- syn. apheretic;

aphagia

n. афагия; утрата глотательной способности;
n1
loss of the ability to swallow;

aphakia
n1
absence of the natural lens of the eye (usually resulting from the removal of cataracts);

aphakic
n1
someone afflicted by aphakia;

- someone lacking the natural lenses of the eyes;

a1
of or relating to or afflicted with aphakia;

aphanite

n. афанит;
n1
fine-grained homogeneous rock (such as basalt) containing minerals undetectable by the naked eye;

aphanitic
a1
of or relating to aphanite;

aphasia / ə f eɪ z ɪə /

n. афазия; потеря речи;
n1
inability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion;

aphasic / ə f eɪ z ɪ k /
n1
someone affected by aphasia or inability to use or understand language;

a1
related to or affected by aphasia;

- "aphasic speech";

a2
unable to speak because of a brain lesion;

- sim. inarticulate;

Aphasmidia
n1
one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems;

- syn. class Aphasmidia;

aphelion / æ f i ɫ j ə n /

n. афелий;
n1
apoapsis in solar orbit;

- the point in the orbit of a planet or comet that is at the greatest distance from the sun;

apheliotropic

a. афелиотропический;
r. отворачивающийся от солнца;

apheliotropism

n. афелиотропизм; отрицательный гелиотропизм;

apheresis / æ f ɪə ɹ ɪ s ɪ s /

n. аферезис;
n1
(linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until';

- syn. aphaeresis;

n2
a procedure in which blood is drawn and separated into its components by dialysis;

- some are retained and the rest are returned to the donor by transfusion;

- syn. pheresis;

apheretic
a1
relating to or formed by or consisting of aphaeresis;

- syn. aphaeretic;

aphesis / æ f ɪ s ɪ s /

n. постепенная редукция краткого неударного гласного;
n1
the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in `squire' for `esquire';

aphetic
a1
produced by aphesis;

aphicide

n. афицид;

aphid / eɪ f ɪ d /

n. тля растительная;
n1
any of various small plant-sucking insects;

aphid lion
n1
carnivorous larva of lacewing flies;

- syn. aphis lion;

Aphididae
n1
small soft-bodied plant lice;

- syn. family Aphididae;

Aphidoidea
n1
plant lice;

- syn. superfamily Aphidoidea;

Aphis / eɪ f ɪ s /

n. тля растительная;
n1
type genus of the Aphididae: injurious to fruit trees and vegetables;

- syn. genus Aphis;

Aphis fabae
n1
blackish aphid that infests e.g. beans and sugar beets;

- syn. bean aphid, blackfly;

aphis lion
n1
carnivorous larva of lacewing flies;

- syn. aphid lion;

Aphis pomi
n1
bright green aphid;

- feeds on and causes curling of apple leaves;

- syn. apple aphid, green apple aphid;

aphonia / æ f oʊ n j ə /

n. афония; потеря голоса;
n1
a disorder of the vocal organs that results in the loss of voice;

- syn. voicelessness;

aphonic / æ f ɒ n ɪ k /

a. афонический; безгласный; беззвучный; глухой; непроизносимый; страдающий афонией;
n. страдающий потерей голоса;
a1
being without sound through injury or illness and thus incapable of all but whispered speech;

- syn. voiceless;

- sim. inarticulate;

aphony / æ f ə n i /

n. афония; потеря голоса;

aphorise / æ f ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. говорить афоризмами; создавать афоризмы;
v1
speak or write in aphorisms;

- syn. aphorize;

aphorism / æ f ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. афоризм;
n1
a short pithy instructive saying;

- syn. apophthegm, apothegm;

aphorismic

a. афористический;

aphorist / æ f ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. автор; создатель афоризмов;
n1
someone who formulates aphorisms or who repeats aphorisms;

aphoristic / æ f ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. афористичный;
a1
containing aphorisms or maxims;

- "axiomatic wisdom";

- syn. axiomatic;

a2
terse and witty and like a maxim;

- "much given to apothegmatic instruction";

- syn. apothegmatic, epigrammatic;

- sim. concise;

aphoristical

a. афористичный;

aphoristically / æ f ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. афористично; в форме афоризма;

aphorize / æ f ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. говорить афоризмами; создавать афоризмы;
v1
speak or write in aphorisms;

- syn. aphorise;

aphotic

n. лишенный света;
a1
lacking light;

- especially not reached by sunlight;

- "the aphotic depths of the sea where no photosynthesis occurs";

- sim. dark;

Aphriza
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. genus Aphriza;

Aphriza virgata
n1
sandpiper-like shorebird of Pacific coasts of North America and South America;

- syn. surfbird;

aphrodisia
n1
a desire for heterosexual intimacy;

aphrodisiac / æ f ɹ ə d ɪ z ɪ æ k /

n. средство , усиливающее половое чувство; усиливающий половое чувство;
n1
a drug or other agent that stimulates sexual desire;

a1
stimulating sexual desire;

- syn. aphrodisiacal, sexy;

aphrodisiacal / æ f ɹ ə d ɪ z aɪ ə k ɫ /

[?] n. средство , усиливающее половое чувство; усиливающий половое чувство;
a1
stimulating sexual desire;

- syn. aphrodisiac, sexy;

Aphrodite / æ f ɹ ə d aɪ t /

n. афродита; красавица; нимфалида;
n1
goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology;

- identified with Roman Venus;

- syn. Cytherea;

Aphrophora
n1
a genus of Cercopidae;

- syn. genus Aphrophora;

Aphrophora saratogensis
n1
feeds on pines in northern United States;

- syn. Saratoga spittlebug;

aphthae

0. афты;
n. язвочки в полости рта;

aphthong

n. буква , не произносимая в слове; немая буква;

aphthous

n. пораженный ящуром; ящурный;

aphthous ulcer
n1
a blister on the mucous membranes of the lips or mouth or gastrointestinal tract;

Aphyllanthaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes genus Aphyllanthes;

- syn. family Aphyllanthaceae;

Aphyllanthes
n1
one species;

- small fibrous-rooted perennial with rushlike foliage and deep blue flowers;

- sometimes placed in its own family Aphyllanthaceae;

- syn. genus Aphyllanthes;

Aphyllophorales
n1
includes chiefly saprophytic fungi typically with shelflike bodies;

- sometimes placed in class Hymenomycetes or included in Agaricales;

- syn. order Aphyllophorales;

aphyllous

a. безлистный;
a1
having no leaves;

- sim. leafless;

aphylly

n. отсутствие листьев;

Apia

n. Апиа;
n1
the capital of Western Samoa;

- syn. capital of Western Samoa;

Apiaceae
n1
plants having flowers in umbels: parsley;

- carrot;

- anise;

- caraway;

- celery;

- dill;

- syn. Umbelliferae, carrot family, family Apiaceae, family Umbelliferae;

apiaceous

a. зонтичный;

apian / eɪ p j ə n /

a. пчелиный;
a1
relating to or having the characteristics of bees;

apiarian / eɪ p ɪ eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. пчеловод;
a1
relating to bees or beekeeping;

apiarist / eɪ p ɪə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. пчеловод;
n1
a farmer who keeps bees for their honey;

- syn. apiculturist, beekeeper;

apiary / eɪ p ɪə ɹ i /

n. пасека;
n1
a shed containing a number of beehives;

- syn. bee house;

apical / æ p ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. апикальный; верхушечный;
a1
situated at an apex;

- sim. top;

apical placentation
n1
where one or few ovules develop at the top of a simple or compound ovary;

apices / eɪ p ɪ s i z /

n. вершины;

apician

a. эпикурейский;

apiculate

a. остроконечный;
a1
(of a leaf shape) having a short sharply pointed tip;

- sim. simple;

apicultural / eɪ p ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /
a1
relating to the care and breeding of bees;

apiculture / eɪ p ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə , eɪ p ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. пчеловодство;
n1
the cultivation of bees on a commercial scale for the production of honey;

- syn. beekeeping;

apiculturist / eɪ p ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

[?] n. пасечник; пчеловод;
n1
a farmer who keeps bees for their honey;

- syn. apiarist, beekeeper;

Apidae
n1
honeybees;

- carpenter bees;

- bumblebees;

- syn. family Apidae;

apiece / ə p i s /

0. за штуку;
d. за штуку;
r1
to or from every one of two or more (considered individually);

- "they received $10 each";

- syn. each, for each one, from each one, to each one;

Apios
n1
twining perennial North American plants;

- syn. genus Apios;

Apios americana
n1
a North American vine with fragrant blossoms and edible tubers;

- important food crop of Native Americans;

- syn. Apios tuberosa, Indian potato, groundnut, groundnut vine, potato bean, wild bean;

Apios tuberosa
n1
a North American vine with fragrant blossoms and edible tubers;

- important food crop of Native Americans;

- syn. Apios americana, Indian potato, groundnut, groundnut vine, potato bean, wild bean;

Apis / eɪ p ɪ s /

n. апис; пчела;
n1
type genus of the Apidae: honeybees;

- syn. genus Apis;

Apis mellifera

[?] n. пчела медоносная;
n1
social bee often domesticated for the honey it produces;

- syn. honeybee;

Apis mellifera adansonii
n1
a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee;

- retains most of the traits of the African bee;

- now spread as far north as Texas;

- syn. Africanized bee, Africanized honey bee, Apis mellifera scutellata, killer bee;

Apis mellifera scutellata
n1
a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee;

- retains most of the traits of the African bee;

- now spread as far north as Texas;

- syn. Africanized bee, Africanized honey bee, Apis mellifera adansonii, killer bee;

apish / eɪ p ɪ ʃ /

a. похожий на обезьяну;
a1
being or given to servile imitation;

- syn. apelike;

- sim. imitative;

apishamore
n1
a saddle blanket made of buffalo hide;

apishly / eɪ p ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

d. по-обезьяньи;

apishness / eɪ p ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. обезьянничанье;

apisination

n. отравление пчелиным ядом; ядовитое действие пчелиного укуса;

apism

n. обезьянничанье;

apitoxin

a. пчелиный яд;
n. апитоксин;

Apium
n1
celery;

- syn. genus Apium;

Apium graveolens
n1
herb of Europe and temperate Asia;

- syn. wild celery;

Apium graveolens dulce

[?] n. салатный сельдерей; черешковый сельдерей;
n1
widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked;

- syn. celery, cultivated celery;

Apium graveolens rapaceum

[?] n. корень сельдерея; сельдерей корневой;
n1
grown for its thickened edible aromatic root;

- syn. celeriac, celery root, knob celery, root celery, turnip-rooted celery;

apivorous

a. пчелоядный;
a1
feeding on bees;

- sim. insectivorous;

aplacental

0. без плаценты; не имеющий плаценты;
a1
having no placenta;

- "monotremes and marsupials are aplacental mammals";

Aplacophora
n1
an order of Amphineura;

- syn. Solenogastres, order Aplacophora, order Solenogastres;

aplacophoran
n1
deep-water wormlike mollusks lacking calcareous plates on the body but having fine slimy spicules on the covering mantle;

- syn. solenogaster;

aplanat

n. апланат;

aplanatic
a1
free from or corrected for spherical aberration;

- "an aplanatic mirror";

- sim. corrected;

aplasia

n. аплазия; неполное или неправильное развитие органа;
n1
failure of some tissue or organ to develop;

aplastic

a. непластичный;

aplastic anaemia
n1
anemia characterized by pancytopenia resulting from failure of the bone marrow;

- can be caused by neoplasm or by toxic exposure;

- syn. aplastic anemia;

aplastic anemia
n1
anemia characterized by pancytopenia resulting from failure of the bone marrow;

- can be caused by neoplasm or by toxic exposure;

- syn. aplastic anaemia;

Aplectrum
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae;

- syn. genus Aplectrum;

Aplectrum hyemale

[?] n. цимбидий зимующий;
n1
North American orchid bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers;

- syn. adam-and-eve, puttyroot;

aplenty

0. в большом количестве; много; предостаточно;

aplite
n1
light-colored and fine-grained granitic rock consisting chiefly of quartz and feldspars;

aplitic
a1
of or related to aplite;

Aplodontia
n1
type genus of the Aplodontiidae: comprising the mountain beavers;

- syn. genus Aplodontia;

Aplodontia rufa
n1
bulky nocturnal burrowing rodent of uplands of the Pacific coast of North America;

- the most primitive living rodent;

- syn. mountain beaver, sewellel;

Aplodontiidae
n1
mountain beavers;

- syn. family Aplodontiidae;

aplomb / ə p ɫ ɒ m /

n. апломб; отвесное положение; перпендикулярность; самоуверенность;
n1
great coolness and composure under strain;

- "keep your cool";

- syn. assuredness, cool, poise, sang-froid;

Aplysia
n1
type genus of the family Aplysiidae;

- syn. Tethys, genus Aplysia, genus Tethus;

Aplysia punctata
n1
naked marine gastropod having a soft body with reduced internal shell and two pairs of ear-like tentacles;

- syn. sea hare;

Aplysiidae
n1
sea hares;

- syn. Tethyidae, family Aplysiidae, family Tethyidae;

apnea

n. апноэ; затрудненное дыхание; одышка; прекращение или остановка дыхания;
n1
transient cessation of respiration;

apneic
a1
of or relating to apnea;

- syn. apnoeic;

apneusis

n. апноэ; затрудненное дыхание; одышка; прекращение или остановка дыхания;

apnoea

n. апноэ; затрудненное дыхание; одышка; прекращение или остановка дыхания;

apnoeic
a1
of or relating to apnea;

- syn. apneic;

apoapsis

n. апоапсида;
n1
(astronomy) the point in an orbit farthest from the body being orbited;

- syn. point of apoapsis;

apocalypse / ə p ɒ k ə ɫ ɪ p s /

n. апокалипсис; откровение;
n1
a cosmic cataclysm in which God destroys the ruling powers of evil;

n2
the last book of the New Testament;

- contains visionary descriptions of heaven and of conflicts between good and evil and of the end of the world;

- attributed to Saint John the Apostle;

- syn. Book of Revelation, Revelation, Revelation of Saint John the Divine;

apocalyptic / ə p ɒ k ə ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k /

a. апокалиптический;
a1
prophetic of devastation or ultimate doom;

- syn. apocalyptical, revelatory;

- sim. prophetic;

a2
of or relating to an apocalypse;

apocalyptical

a. апокалиптический;
a1
prophetic of devastation or ultimate doom;

- syn. apocalyptic, revelatory;

- sim. prophetic;

apocalyptically / ə p ɒ k ə ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. пророчески;

apocalypticism / ə p ɒ k ə ɫ ɪ p t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

0. крайне пессимистический взгляд на судьбу планеты;
a. апокалиптический;
n. ожидание всеобщей гибели в ядерной войне; ожидание конца света и страшного суда;

apocalyptism / ə p ɒ k ə ɫ ɪ p t ɪ z ə m /

0. крайне пессимистический взгляд на судьбу планеты;
a. апокалиптический;
n. ожидание всеобщей гибели в ядерной войне; ожидание конца света и страшного суда;

apocalyptist / ə p ɒ k ə ɫ ɪ p t ɪ s t /

n. автор апокалипсиса;

apocarpous

a. апокарпный;
a1
(of ovaries of flowering plants) consisting of carpels that are free from one another as in buttercups or roses;

apochromat

n. апохромат; апохроматический объектив;

apochromatic

a. апохроматический;
a1
corrected for both chromatic and spherical aberration;

- "an apochromatic lens";

- sim. corrected;

apocopate / ə p ɒ k ə p eɪ t , ə p ɒ k ə p ɪ t /

v. усекать конец слова;

apocope / ə p ɒ k ə p i /

n. апокопа; усечение;
n1
abbreviation of a word by omitting the final sound or sounds;

- "the British get `pud' from `pudding' by apocope";

apocopic

a. усеченный;

apocrine
a1
(of exocrine glands) producing a secretion in which part of the secreting cell is released with the secretion;

- "mother's milk is one apocrine secretion";

apocrine gland
n1
a large sweat gland that produces both a fluid and an apocrine secretion;

- in human beings located in hairy regions of the body;

apocrisiary

n. папский нунций;

Apocrypha / ə p ɒ k ɹ ɪ f ə /

n. апокрифы;
n1
14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate (except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant versions of the Bible;

- eastern Christian churches (except the Coptic Church) accept all these books as canonical;

- the Russian Orthodox Church accepts these texts as divinely inspired but does not grant them the same status;

apocryphal / ə p ɒ k ɹ ɪ f ə ɫ /

a. апокрифический; недостоверный;
a1
being of questionable authenticity;

- sim. questionable;

a2
of or belonging to the Apocrypha;

Apocynaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees or shrubs or herbs having milky juice and often showy flowers;

- many are sources of drugs;

- syn. dogbane family, family Apocynaceae;

apocynaceous
a1
of or relating to tropical plants of the family Apocynaceae;

apocynthion

n. апоселений;

Apocynum
n1
perennial herbs with small pink or white flowers;

- syn. genus Apocynum;

Apocynum androsaemifolium
n1
North American perennial having pinkish flowers in loose cymes;

- used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints;

- syn. common dogbane, rheumatism weed, spreading dogbane;

Apocynum cannabinum
n1
Canadian dogbane yielding a tough fiber used as cordage by Native Americans;

- used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints;

- syn. Indian hemp, rheumatism weed;

Apocynum pumilum
n1
North American plant similar to common dogbane;

- syn. Rocky Mountain dogbane;

apodal

0. не имеющий брюшного плавника;
a. аподальный; безногий; голобрюхий;
a1
(of snakes and eels) naturally footless;

- "eels are apodal";

- syn. apodous;

- sim. footless;

apodeictic / æ p oʊ d aɪ k t ɪ k /

a. аподиктический; неопровержимый;
a1
of a proposition;

- necessarily true or logically certain;

- syn. apodictic;

- sim. true;

apodeme
n1
ridge-like ingrowth of the exoskeleton of an arthropod that supports internal organs and provides attachment points for muscles;

Apodemus
n1
Old World field mice;

- syn. genus Apodemus;

Apodemus sylvaticus
n1
nocturnal yellowish-brown mouse inhabiting woods and fields and gardens;

- syn. European wood mouse;

apodictic

a. аподиктический; неопровержимый;
a1
of a proposition;

- necessarily true or logically certain;

- syn. apodeictic;

- sim. true;

apodictical

a. аподиктический; неопровержимый;

Apodidae
n1
swifts;

- in former classifications included in the order Coraciiformes;

- syn. family Apodidae;

apodiform bird
n1
nonpasserine bird having long wings and weak feet;

- spends much of its time in flight;

Apodiformes
n1
swifts;

- hummingbirds;

- syn. order Apodiformes;

apodoses / ə p ɒ d ə s i z /

0. аподозисы;

apodosis / ə p ɒ d ə s ɪ s /

n. аподозис;

apodous

0. не имеющий брюшного плавника;
a. аподальный; безногий; голобрюхий;
a1
(of snakes and eels) naturally footless;

- "eels are apodal";

- syn. apodal;

- sim. footless;

apodyterium

n. раздевальная перед баней или гимнастическим залом;

apoenzyme
n1
a protein that combines with a coenzyme to form an active enzyme;

apogaeic

a. апогейный;
r. находящийся в апогее;

apogaic

a. апогейный;
r. находящийся в апогее;

apogametic
a1
of or relating to the development of an embryo in the absence of fertilization;

- syn. apogamic, apogamous;

apogamic
a1
of or relating to the development of an embryo in the absence of fertilization;

- syn. apogametic, apogamous;

apogamous
a1
of or relating to the development of an embryo in the absence of fertilization;

- syn. apogametic, apogamic;

apogamy

n. апогамия; бесполое размножение;
n1
(botany) development of an embryo without fertilization;

- especially the development in some ferns of a sporophyte from the gametophyte without fertilization;

apogean

a. апогейный;
r. находящийся в апогее;
a1
relating to or characteristic of an apogee;

- "apogean tides occur when the moon is at the apogee of its orbit";

apogee / æ p ə dʒ i /

n. апогей;
n1
a final climactic stage;

- "their achievements stand as a culmination of centuries of development";

- syn. culmination;

n2
apoapsis in Earth orbit;

- the point in its orbit where a satellite is at the greatest distance from the Earth;

apogeotropic

a. апогеотропический; наделенный отрицательным геотропизмом;

apogeotropism

n. апогеотропизм; отрицательный геотропизм;

Apogon
n1
type genus of the Apogonidae;

- syn. genus Apogon;

Apogon maculatus
n1
a cardinalfish found in tropical Atlantic coastal waters;

- syn. flame fish, flamefish;

Apogonidae
n1
bright-colored marine fishes that incubate eggs in the mouth;

- syn. family Apogonidae;

apograph

n. точная копия;

Apoidea
n1
bees;

- syn. superfamily Apoidea;

apojove
n1
apoapsis in orbit around Jupiter;

apolaustic

r. предающийся наслаждениям;

apolemia
n1
large siphonophore of up to 50 ft long;

apolitical / æ p ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ /

0. не влияющий на политику; не имеющий политического значения;
a. аполитичный;
n. политически пассивный;
a1
politically neutral;

- syn. unpolitical;

- sim. nonpolitical;

Apollinaire
n1
French poet;

- precursor of surrealism (1880-1918);

- syn. Guillaume Apollinaire, Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzki;

apollinarian

a. посвященный аполлону;

apollinian

0. не склонный к переменам;
a. дисциплинированный; подобный аполлону; посвященный аполлону; прекрасный; спокойный; стабильный; упорядоченный; уравновешенный;

Apollo

n. аполлон; красавец;
n1
(Greek mythology) Greek god of light;

- god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing;

- son of Zeus and Leto;

- twin brother of Artemis;

- syn. Phoebus, Phoebus Apollo;

Apollo asteroid
n1
an asteroid whose orbit crosses the Earth's orbit;

Apollo program
n1
a program of space flights undertaken by US to land a man on the Moon;

- "the first lunar landing was achieved by the Apollo program on July 20, 1969";

apollonian / æ p ə ɫ oʊ n j ə n /

0. не склонный к переменам;
a. дисциплинированный; подобный аполлону; посвященный аполлону; прекрасный; спокойный; стабильный; упорядоченный; уравновешенный;

apollonic

a. подобный аполлону; посвященный аполлону; прекрасный;

apollonicon

n. аполлоникон;

apollyon

0. ангел бездны;
n. аполлион;

apologetic / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. апологетический; примирительный;
r. извиняющийся; оправдывающийся;
a1
offering or expressing apology;

- "an apologetic note";

- "an apologetic manner";

- syn. excusatory;

- sim. defensive, self-deprecating;

apologetical / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. извинительный; примирительный;

apologetically / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. извиняясь;
r1
in an apologetic manner;

- "he spoke apologetically about his past";

apologetics / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. апологетика;
n1
the branch of theology that is concerned with the defense of Christian doctrines;

apologia

n. апология;
n1
a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly;

- syn. apology;

apologies / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ z /

n. извинения;

apologise / ə p ɒ ɫ ə n d eɪ z /

[?] v. извиниться; извиняться;
v1
defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

- "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior";

- "he rationalized his lack of success";

- syn. apologize, excuse, rationalise, rationalize;

v2
acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing;

- "I apologized for being late";

- "He apologized for the many typoes";

- syn. apologize;

apologist / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. апологет;
n1
a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution;

- "an apologist for capital punishment";

- syn. justifier, vindicator;

apologize / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /

v. извиниться; извиняться;
v1
acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing;

- "I apologized for being late";

- "He apologized for the many typoes";

- syn. apologise;

v2
defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

- "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior";

- "he rationalized his lack of success";

- syn. apologise, excuse, rationalise, rationalize;

apologizer / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z ə /

n. защитник;

apologue / æ p ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. нравоучительная басня;
n1
a short moral story (often with animal characters);

- syn. allegory, fable, parable;

apology / ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. апология; извинение;
n1
an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone;

- "he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess";

n2
a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly;

- syn. apologia;

n3
a poor example;

- "it was an apology for a meal";

- "a poor excuse for an automobile";

- syn. excuse;

apolune

n. апоселений;
n1
apoapsis in orbit around the moon;

- syn. aposelene;

apomecometry

n. измерение расстояний между отдаленными предметами;

apomict

n. апомикт;
n1
a plant that reproduces or is reproduced by apomixis;

apomictic

[?] a. агамный; бесполый; криптогамный; тайнобрачный;
a1
of or relating to a plant that reproduces by apomixis;

- syn. apomictical;

a2
(of reproduction) not involving the fusion of male and female gametes in reproduction;

- syn. agamic, agamogenetic, agamous, parthenogenetic;

- sim. asexual;

apomictical
a1
of or relating to a plant that reproduces by apomixis;

- syn. apomictic;

apomixis

n. апомиксис;
n1
any of several kinds of reproduction without fertilization;

apomorphine
n1
a morphine derivative that is not as strong as morphine;

- used as an emetic and in small doses as a sedative;

aponeurosis

n. апоневроз;
n1
any of the deeper and thicker fascia that attach muscles to bones;

- resemble flattened tendons;

aponeurotic
a1
of or relating to an aponeurosis;

- "muscles attached by a flat aponeurotic membrane";

apopemptic
a1
addressed to one who is departing;

- "apopemptic hymns";

apopetalous

a. апопетальный; многолепестковый;

apophasis

n. фигура умолчания;
n1
mentioning something by saying it will not be mentioned;

apophatic
a1
of or relating to the belief that God can be known to humans only in terms of what He is not (such as `God is unknowable');

apophatism
n1
the religious belief that God cannot be known but is completely `other' and must be described in negative terms (in terms of what God is not);

apophthegm / æ p ə θ ɛ m /

n. краткое изречение;
n1
a short pithy instructive saying;

- syn. aphorism, apothegm;

apophyge

n. апофига; выкружка у конца и начала стержня колонны;

apophyseal
a1
of or relating to an apophysis;

apophysis

n. апофиз; апофиза; вырост; вырост под коробочкой; отросток; прожилок;
n1
(botany) a natural swelling or enlargement: at the base of the stalk or seta in certain mosses or on the cone scale of certain conifers;

n2
(anatomy) a natural outgrowth or projection on an organ or body part such as the process of a vertebra;

apoplectic / æ p ə p ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k /

a. апоплексический;
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of apoplexy;

- "apoplectic seizure";

apoplectical / æ p ə p ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. апоплексический;

apoplectiform
a1
resembling apoplexy;

- syn. apoplectoid;

apoplectoid
a1
resembling apoplexy;

- syn. apoplectiform;

apoplexy / æ p ə p ɫ ɛ k s i /

n. паралич; удар;
n1
a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain;

- syn. CVA, cerebrovascular accident, stroke;

apoptosis
n1
a type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself;

- a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to control cell number and eliminate cells that threaten the animal's survival;

- syn. caspase-mediated cell death, programmed cell death;

Aporocactus
n1
small genus of epiphytic cacti of Mexico;

- syn. genus Aporocactus;

Aporocactus flagelliformis
n1
commonly cultivated tropical American cactus having slender creeping stems and very large showy crimson flowers that bloom for several days;

- syn. rat's-tail cactus, rattail cactus;

aporose

a. непористый;
n. лишенный пор;

aport

0. к бакпорту; по левую сторону судна;

aposelene

n. апоселений;
n1
apoapsis in orbit around the moon;

- syn. apolune;

aposelenium

n. апоселений;

aposematic

a. апосематический; отпугивающий;

aposematic coloration
n1
conspicuous coloration or markings of an animal serving to warn off predators;

- "a skunk's aposematic coloration";

- syn. warning coloration;

aposepalous

a. свободнолистный;

aposiopesis / æ p oʊ s aɪ oʊ p i s ɪ s /

n. апозиопезис;
n1
breaking off in the middle of a sentence (as by writers of realistic conversations);

aposiopetic
a1
relating to or characteristic of aposiopesis;

apostacy / ə p ɒ s t ə s i /

n. отсупничество;

apostasy / ə p ɒ s t ə s i /

n. отсупничество;
n1
the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes);

- syn. defection, renunciation;

n2
the act of abandoning a party for cause;

- syn. tergiversation;

apostate / ə p ɒ s t eɪ t /

n. отсупник;
n1
a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc.;

- syn. deserter, ratter, recreant, renegade, turncoat;

a1
not faithful to religion or party or cause;

- sim. unfaithful;

apostatic / æ p oʊ s t æ t ɪ k /

a. вероотступнический; еретический; изменнический; отступнический; ренегатский;

apostatical / æ p oʊ s t æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. вероотступнический; еретический; изменнический; отступнический; ренегатский;

apostatise

[?] v. отступаться; отступиться;
v1
abandon one's beliefs or allegiances;

- syn. apostatize, tergiversate;

apostatize / ə p ɒ s t ə t aɪ z /

v. отступаться; отступиться;
v1
abandon one's beliefs or allegiances;

- syn. apostatise, tergiversate;

Apostelic Father
n1
any important early teacher of Christianity or a Christian missionary to a people;

- syn. Apostle;

aposteriorism

n. апостериоризм;

apostil / ə p ɒ s t ɪ ɫ /

n. заметка на полях;

apostile

n. заметка на полях;

apostille

n. заметка на полях;

apostle / ə p ɒ s ɫ /

n. апостол; поборник; ревнитель;
n1
an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform;

- "an apostle of revolution";

n2
any important early teacher of Christianity or a Christian missionary to a people;

- syn. Apostelic Father;

n3
(New Testament) one of the original 12 disciples chosen by Christ to preach his gospel;

Apostle of Germany
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Anglo-Saxon missionary who was sent to Frisia and Germany to spread the Christian faith;

- was martyred in Frisia (680-754);

- syn. Boniface, Saint Boniface, St. Boniface, Winfred, Wynfrith;

Apostle of the Gentiles
n1
(New Testament) a Christian missionary to the Gentiles;

- author of several Epistles in the New Testament;

- even though Paul was not present at the Last Supper he is considered an Apostle;

- "Paul's name was Saul prior to his conversion to Christianity";

- syn. Apostle Paul, Paul, Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul, Saul, Saul of Tarsus, St. Paul;

Apostle Paul
n1
(New Testament) a Christian missionary to the Gentiles;

- author of several Epistles in the New Testament;

- even though Paul was not present at the Last Supper he is considered an Apostle;

- "Paul's name was Saul prior to his conversion to Christianity";

- syn. Apostle of the Gentiles, Paul, Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul, Saul, Saul of Tarsus, St. Paul;

apostleship / ə p ɒ s ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. апостольство;
n1
the position of apostle;

apostolate / ə p ɒ s t ə ɫ ɪ t /

n. апостольная миссия; апостольский сан; апостольство;

apostolic / æ p ə s t ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

a. апостольский;
a1
of or relating to or deriving from the Apostles or their teachings;

- syn. apostolical;

a2
proceeding from or ordered by or subject to a pope or the papacy regarded as the successor of the Apostles;

- "papal dispensation";

- syn. apostolical, papal, pontifical;

apostolic delegate
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) a representative of the Holy See in a country that has no formal diplomatic relations with it;

apostolical / æ p ə s t ɒ ɫ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. апостольский;
a1
proceeding from or ordered by or subject to a pope or the papacy regarded as the successor of the Apostles;

- "papal dispensation";

- syn. apostolic, papal, pontifical;

a2
of or relating to or deriving from the Apostles or their teachings;

- syn. apostolic;

apostrophe / ə p ɒ s t ɹ ə f i /

n. апостроф;
n1
address to an absent or imaginary person;

n2
the mark (') used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a printed word;

apostrophic / ə p ɒ s t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k /

a. апострофический;
r. относящийся к апострофе; относящийся к апострофу;
a1
of or characteristic of apostrophe;

- "a passage of apostrophic grandeur";

apostrophise

[?] v. обращаться; ставить знак апострофа;
v1
use an apostrophe;

- syn. apostrophize;

apostrophize / ə p ɒ s t ɹ ə f aɪ z /

v. обращаться; ставить знак апострофа;
v1
use an apostrophe;

- syn. apostrophise;

apothecaries' ounce

[?] n. унция;
n1
a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a troy pound;

- syn. ounce, troy ounce;

apothecaries' pound
n1
an apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces or 373.242 grams;

- syn. troy pound;

apothecaries' unit
n1
any weight unit used in pharmacy;

- an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ounces;

- syn. apothecaries' weight;

apothecaries' weight
n1
any weight unit used in pharmacy;

- an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ounces;

- syn. apothecaries' unit;

apothecary / ə p ɒ θ ɪ k ə ɹ i /

n. аптека; аптекарь; фармацевт;
n1
a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs;

- syn. chemist, druggist, pharmacist, pill pusher, pill roller;

apothecary's shop

[?] n. аптека-закусочная; аптекарский магазин;
n1
a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold;

- syn. chemist's, chemist's shop, drugstore, pharmacy;

apothecial
a1
of or relating to the apothecium of some lichens and fungi;

apothecium
n1
a cuplike ascocarp in many lichens and ascomycetous fungi;

apothegm / æ p ə θ ɛ m /

n. краткое изречение;
n1
a short pithy instructive saying;

- syn. aphorism, apophthegm;

apothegmatic

[?] a. афористичный;
a1
given to or characterized by terse apothegms;

- syn. apothegmatical;

a2
terse and witty and like a maxim;

- "much given to apothegmatic instruction";

- syn. aphoristic, epigrammatic;

- sim. concise;

apothegmatical
a1
given to or characterized by terse apothegms;

- syn. apothegmatic;

apothem

n. апофема;

apotheose

[?] v. возвеличивать; возвеличить; обожествить; обожествлять;
v1
deify or glorify;

- syn. apotheosise, apotheosize;

apotheoses / ə p ɒ θ ɪ oʊ s ɪ s , ə p ɒ θ ɪ oʊ s i z , ə p ɒ θ i oʊ s i z /

n. прославления;

apotheosis / ə p ɒ θ ɪ oʊ s ɪ s , ə p ɒ θ i oʊ s ɪ s /

n. апофеоз;
n1
model of excellence or perfection of a kind;

- one having no equal;

- syn. ideal, nonesuch, nonpareil, nonsuch, paragon, saint;

n2
the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god);

- syn. deification, exaltation;

apotheosise

[?] v. возвеличивать; возвеличить; обожествить; обожествлять;
v1
deify or glorify;

- syn. apotheose, apotheosize;

apotheosize / ə p ɒ θ i oʊ s aɪ z /

v. возвеличивать; возвеличить; обожествить; обожествлять;
v1
deify or glorify;

- syn. apotheose, apotheosise;

apotropaic

n. отвращающий беду;
a1
having the power to prevent evil or bad luck;

- sim. lucky;

appal / ə p ɔ ɫ /

v. ужасать;
v1
strike with disgust or revulsion;

- "The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends";

- syn. appall, offend, outrage, scandalise, scandalize, shock;

v2
fill with apprehension or alarm;

- cause to be unpleasantly surprised;

- "I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview";

- "The news of the executions horrified us";

- syn. alarm, appall, dismay, horrify;

Appalachia
n1
an impoverished coal mining area in the Appalachian Mountains (from Pennsylvania to North Carolina);

Appalachian / æ p ə ɫ eɪ tʃ j ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Appalachia;

a1
in or relating to Appalachia;

Appalachian Mountains
n1
a mountain range in the eastern United States extending from Quebec to the Gulf of Mexico;

- a historic barrier to early westward expansion of the United States;

- syn. Appalachians;

Appalachians / æ p ə ɫ eɪ tʃ j ə n z /

n. аппалачи; аппалачские горы;
n1
a mountain range in the eastern United States extending from Quebec to the Gulf of Mexico;

- a historic barrier to early westward expansion of the United States;

- syn. Appalachian Mountains;

appaling / ə p ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. ужасный;

appall / ə p ɔ ɫ /

v. устрашить;
v1
strike with disgust or revulsion;

- "The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends";

- syn. appal, offend, outrage, scandalise, scandalize, shock;

v2
fill with apprehension or alarm;

- cause to be unpleasantly surprised;

- "I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview";

- "The news of the executions horrified us";

- syn. alarm, appal, dismay, horrify;

appalled / ə p ɔ ɫ d /

[?] a. ошеломленный;
a1
struck with fear, dread, or consternation;

- syn. aghast, dismayed, shocked;

- sim. afraid;

appalling / ə p ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. ужасающий;
n1
an experience that appalls;

- "is it better to view the appalling or merely hear of it?";

a1
causing consternation;

- "appalling conditions";

- syn. dismaying;

- sim. alarming;

appallingly / ə p ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. ужасающе;
r1
to an appalling extent;

- "the prisoners were appallingly thin";

Appaloosa
n1
a hardy breed of saddle horse developed in western North America and characteristically having a spotted rump;

appanage / æ p ə n ɪ dʒ /

0. привилегии;
n. апанаж; атрибут; естественное дополнение; зависимая территория; удел;
n1
any customary and rightful perquisite appropriate to your station in life;

- "for thousands of years the chair was an appanage of state and dignity rather than an article of ordinary use";

- syn. apanage;

n2
a grant (by a sovereign or a legislative body) of resources to maintain a dependent member of a ruling family;

- "bishoprics were received as appanages for the younger sons of great families";

- syn. apanage;

apparancy

n. положение прямого наследника;

apparat

n. аппарат;

apparata

n. аппараты; приборы;

apparatchik

n. аппаратчик; работник аппарата;
n1
a humorous but derogatory term for an official of a large organization (especially a political organization);

- "Democratic apparatchiks";

n2
a communist who was a member of the administrative system of a communist party;

apparatus / æ p ə ɹ eɪ t ə s /

n. аппарат; прибор; справочный аппарат; справочный материал;
n1
equipment designed to serve a specific function;

- syn. setup;

n2
(anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function;

- "the breathing apparatus";

apparatus urogenitalis
n1
the system that includes all organs involved in reproduction and in the formation and voidance of urine;

- syn. genitourinary apparatus, genitourinary system, systema urogenitale, urinary apparatus, urinary system, urogenital apparatus, urogenital system;

apparel / ə p æ ɹ ə ɫ /

n. одежда; предметы одежды;
n1
clothing in general;

- "she was refined in her choice of apparel";

- "he always bought his clothes at the same store";

- "fastidious about his dress";

- syn. clothes, dress, wearing apparel;

v1
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. clothe, dress, enclothe, fit out, garb, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog;

apparel chain
n1
a chain of clothing stores;

apparel industry
n1
makers and sellers of fashionable clothing;

- syn. fashion business, fashion industry, garment industry, rag trade;

appareled / ə p æ ɹ ə ɫ d /

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed or clothed especially in fine attire;

- often used in combination;

- "the elegantly attired gentleman";

- "neatly dressed workers";

- "monks garbed in hooded robes";

- "went about oddly garmented";

- "professors robed in crimson";

- "tuxedo-attired gentlemen";

- "crimson-robed Harvard professors";

- syn. attired, dressed, garbed, garmented, habilimented, robed;

- sim. clothed;

apparency / ə p æ ɹ ə n s i /

n. наглядность; очевидность; положение прямого наследника; явность;
n1
the property of being apparent;

- syn. apparentness;

apparent / ə p æ ɹ ə n t /

a. видимый; заметный; наглядный; несомненный; очевидный; явный;
r. кажущийся;
a1
clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment;

- "the effects of the drought are apparent to anyone who sees the parched fields";

- "evident hostility";

- "manifest disapproval";

- "patent advantages";

- "made his meaning plain";

- "it is plain that he is no reactionary";

- "in plain view";

- "a palpable lie";

- syn. evident, manifest, palpable, patent, plain, unmistakable;

- sim. obvious;

a2
appearing as such but not necessarily so;

- "for all his apparent wealth he had no money to pay the rent";

- "the committee investigated some apparent discrepancies";

- "the ostensible truth of their theories";

- "his seeming honesty";

- syn. ostensible, seeming;

- sim. superficial;

apparent horizon

[?] n. горизонт; кругозор; перспективы;
n1
the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet;

- syn. horizon, sensible horizon, skyline, visible horizon;

apparent motion

[?] n. движение; ход;
n1
an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object;

- "the cinema relies on apparent motion";

- "the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement";

- syn. apparent movement, motion, movement;

apparent movement

[?] n. движение; ход;
n1
an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object;

- "the cinema relies on apparent motion";

- "the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement";

- syn. apparent motion, motion, movement;

apparently / ə p æ ɹ ə n t ɫ i /

d. очевидно; по-видимому;
r1
from appearances alone;

- "irrigation often produces bumper crops from apparently desert land";

- "the child is seemingly healthy but the doctor is concerned";

- "had been ostensibly frank as to his purpose while really concealing it"-Thomas Hardy;

- "on the face of it the problem seems minor";

- syn. on the face of it, ostensibly, seemingly;

r2
unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly');

- "the answer is obviously wrong";

- "she was in bed and evidently in great pain";

- "he was manifestly too important to leave off the guest list";

- "it is all patently nonsense";

- "she has apparently been living here for some time";

- "I thought he owned the property, but apparently not";

- "You are plainly wrong";

- "he is plain stubborn";

- syn. evidently, manifestly, obviously, patently, plain, plainly;

apparentness

n. очевидность;
n1
the property of being apparent;

- syn. apparency;

apparition / æ p ə ɹ ɪ ʃ n /

n. видение;
n1
a ghostly appearing figure;

- "we were unprepared for the apparition that confronted us";

- syn. fantasm, phantasm, phantasma, phantom, specter, spectre;

n2
the appearance of a ghostlike figure;

- "I was recalled to the present by the apparition of a frightening specter";

n3
something existing in perception only;

- "a ghostly apparition at midnight";

- syn. fantasm, phantasm, phantasma, phantom, shadow;

n4
an act of appearing or becoming visible unexpectedly;

- "natives were amazed at the apparition of this white stranger";

apparitional / æ p ə ɹ ɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. подобный привидению; призрачный;
a1
resembling or characteristic of a phantom;

- "a ghostly face at the window";

- "a phantasmal presence in the room";

- "spectral emanations";

- "spiritual tappings at a seance";

- syn. ghostlike, ghostly, phantasmal, spectral, spiritual;

- sim. supernatural;

apparitor / ə p æ ɹ ɪ t ɔ /

a. один из помощников судьи;
n. вестник; герольд; глашатай; судебный исполнитель церковного суда;

appassionato

0. со страстью;
n. страстно;

appeal / ə p i ɫ /

n. апелляционная жалоба; апелляция; аппелляция; аппеляция; воззвание; мольба; обжалование; обращение;
v. апеллировать; аппеллировать; обжаловать;
n1
earnest or urgent request;

- "an entreaty to stop the fighting";

- "an appeal for help";

- "an appeal to the public to keep calm";

- syn. entreaty, prayer;

n2
attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates;

- "his smile was part of his appeal to her";

- syn. appealingness, charm;

n3
(law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgment or the granting of a new trial;

- "their appeal was denied in the superior court";

n4
request for a sum of money;

- "an appeal to raise money for starving children";

- syn. collection, ingathering, solicitation;

v1
take a court case to a higher court for review;

- "He was found guilty but appealed immediately";

v2
request earnestly (something from somebody);

- ask for aid or protection;

- "appeal to somebody for help";

- "Invoke God in times of trouble";

- syn. invoke;

v3
be attractive to;

- "The idea of a vacation appeals to me";

- "The beautiful garden attracted many people";

- syn. attract;

v4
challenge (a decision);

- "She appealed the verdict";

v5
cite as an authority;

- resort to;

- "He invoked the law that would save him";

- "I appealed to the law of 1900";

- "She invoked an ancient law";

- syn. invoke;

appeal board
n1
a board of officials that are not judicial but are appointed to hear appeals;

- syn. appeals board, board of appeals;

appealable / ə p i ɫ eɪ b ɫ /

a. подлежащий обжалованию;
a1
capable of being appealed especially to a higher tribunal;

- "decisions...appealable to the head of the agency"- New Republic;

appealer / ə p i ɫ ə /

a. апелляционный; подающий апелляцию;
n. податель апелляции; сторона , подающая апелляцию;

appealing / ə p i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. трогательный; умоляющий;
a1
able to attract interest or draw favorable attention;

- "He added an appealing and memorable figure to popular American mythology"- Vincent Starrett;

- "an appealing sense of humor";

- "the idea of having enough money to retire at fifty is very appealing";

- sim. attention-getting, attractive;

a2
(of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings;

- "the sympathetic characters in the play";

- syn. likable, likeable, sympathetic;

appealingly / ə p i ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. трогательно; умоляюще;
r1
in an appealing manner;

- "the table was set appealingly";

appealingness / ə p i ɫ ɪ ŋ n ɪ s /

n. обаятельность; привлекательность; трогательность;
n1
attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates;

- "his smile was part of his appeal to her";

- syn. appeal, charm;

appeals board
n1
a board of officials that are not judicial but are appointed to hear appeals;

- syn. appeal board, board of appeals;

appeals court
n1
a court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies;

- syn. appellate court, court of appeals;

appear / ə p ɪə , ə p ɪə ɹ /

v. возникать; возникнуть; выйти; появиться; появляться; явствовать;
v1
give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect;

- "She seems to be sleeping";

- "This appears to be a very difficult problem";

- "This project looks fishy";

- "They appeared like people who had not eaten or slept for a long time";

- syn. look, seem;

v2
come into sight or view;

- "He suddenly appeared at the wedding";

- "A new star appeared on the horizon";

v3
be issued or published;

- "Did your latest book appear yet?";

- "The new Woody Allen film hasn't come out yet";

- syn. come out;

v4
seem to be true, probable, or apparent;

- "It seems that he is very gifted";

- "It appears that the weather in California is very bad";

- syn. seem;

v5
come into being or existence, or appear on the scene;

- "Then the computer came along and changed our lives";

- "Homo sapiens appeared millions of years ago";

- syn. come along;

v6
appear as a character on stage or appear in a play, etc.;

- "Gielgud appears briefly in this movie";

- "She appeared in `Hamlet' on the London stage";

v7
present oneself formally, as before a (judicial) authority;

- "He had to appear in court last month";

- "She appeared on several charges of theft";

appearance / ə p ɪə ɹ ə n s /

n. внешний вид; внешность; возникновение; выступление; наружность; появление; правдоподобие; явка;
n1
outward or visible aspect of a person or thing;

- syn. visual aspect;

n2
the event of coming into sight;

n3
formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action;

- syn. appearing, coming into court;

n4
a mental representation;

- "I tried to describe his appearance to the police";

n5
the act of appearing in public view;

- "the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period";

- "it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America";

n6
pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression;

- "they try to keep up appearances";

- "that ceremony is just for show";

- syn. show;

appearing / ə p ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. внешний вид; внешность; возникновение; выступление; наружность; появление; правдоподобие; явка;
n1
formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action;

- syn. appearance, coming into court;

appearingly

0. по всей видимости;

appeasability

n. покладистость; сговорчивость;

appeasable / ə p i z ə b ɫ /

a. покладистый; сговорчивый;
a1
capable of being pacified;

- syn. conciliable;

- sim. placable;

appease / ə p i z /

v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать; успокоить; утолить; утолять;
v1
cause to be more favorably inclined;

- gain the good will of;

- "She managed to mollify the angry customer";

- syn. assuage, conciliate, gentle, gruntle, lenify, mollify, pacify, placate;

v2
overcome or allay;

- "quell my hunger";

- syn. quell, stay;

v3
make peace with;

- syn. propitiate;

appeasement / ə p i z m ə n t /

n. умиротворение;
n1
the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of);

- syn. calming;

appeaser / ə p i z ə , ə p i z ə ɹ /

n. миротворец;
n1
someone who tries to bring peace by acceding to demands;

- "An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile--hoping it will eat him last"--Winston Churchill;

appeasing / ə p i z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. умиротворяющий; успокаивающий;
a1
intended to pacify by acceding to demands or granting concessions;

- "the appeasing concessions to the Nazis at Munich";

- "placating (or placative) gestures";

- "an astonishingly placatory speech";

- syn. placating, placative, placatory;

- sim. conciliatory;

appellant / ə p ɛ ɫ ə n t /

a. апелляционный;
n. апеллянт; истец; податель апелляции;
n1
the party who appeals a decision of a lower court;

- syn. plaintiff in error;

a1
of or relating to or taking account of appeals (usually legal appeals);

- "appellate court";

- syn. appellate;

appellate / ə p ɛ ɫ ɪ t /

a. апелляционный;
a1
of or relating to or taking account of appeals (usually legal appeals);

- "appellate court";

- syn. appellant;

appellate court
n1
a court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies;

- syn. appeals court, court of appeals;

appellation / æ p ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. название; название договора; наименование договора; обозначение; термин;
n1
identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others;

- syn. appellative, denomination, designation;

n2
a geographical indication used to identify where the grapes for a wine are grown;

appellative

a. нарицательный;
n1
identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others;

- syn. appellation, denomination, designation;

a1
pertaining to or dealing with or used as a common noun;

a2
inclined to or serving for the giving of names;

- "the appellative faculty of children";

- "the appellative function of some primitive rites";

- syn. naming;

- sim. denotative;

appellee / ə p ɛ ɫ l i /

n. ответчик; ответчик по апелляции;

appellor / ə p ɛ ɫ l ɔ /

n. лицо , бросающее вызов; обвиняющее лицо;

append / ə p ɛ n d /

v. прилагать; приложить;
v1
add to the very end;

- "He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language";

- syn. add on, affix, supplement;

v2
fix to;

- attach;

- "append a charm to the necklace";

- syn. hang on, tack, tack on, tag on;

v3
state or say further;

- "`It doesn't matter,' he supplied";

- syn. add, supply;

appendage / ə p ɛ n d ɪ dʒ /

n. придаток; приложение;
n1
an external body part that projects from the body;

- "it is important to keep the extremities warm";

- syn. extremity, member;

n2
a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant;

- "a bony process";

- syn. outgrowth, process;

n3
a part that is joined to something larger;

appendaged / ə p ɛ n d ɪ dʒ d /
a1
having an appendage;

appendant / ə p ɛ n d ə n t /

a. привходящий; субсидиарный;
n. субсидиарное право;
a1
affixed as an appendage;

- sim. affixed;

appendectomy / æ p ɛ n d ɛ k t ə m i /

n. аппендэктомия; удаление червеобразного отростка;
n1
surgical removal of the vermiform appendix;

- syn. appendicectomy;

appendical / ə p ɛ n d ɪ k ɫ /

a. дополнительный;

appendicectomy

[?] n. аппендэктомия; удаление червеобразного отростка;
n1
surgical removal of the vermiform appendix;

- syn. appendectomy;

appendices / ə p ɛ n d ɪ s i z /

n. приложения;

appendicitis / ə p ɛ n d ɪ s aɪ t ɪ s /

n. аппендицит;
n1
inflammation of the vermiform appendix;

appendicle / ə p ɛ n d ɪ k ɫ /

n. небольшое добавление; небольшой придаток; отросточек;
n1
a small appendage;

appendicular / ə p ɛ n d ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. аппендикулярный;
r. относящийся к отростку; относящийся к придатку;
a1
relating to or consisting of an appendage or appendages;

- especially the limbs;

- "the appendicular skeleton";

appendicular artery
n1
the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the vermiform appendix;

- syn. arteria appendicularis;

appendicular skeleton
n1
the part of the skeleton that includes the pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle and the upper and lower limbs;

appendicular vein
n1
a vein that accompanies the appendicular artery and empties into the ileocolic vein;

- syn. vena appendicularis;

appendicularia
n1
free-swimming tadpole-shaped pelagic tunicate resembling larvae of other tunicates;

appendiculate / ə p ɛ n d ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

n. имеющий отросток; имеющий придаток;

appendiculated / ə p ɛ n d ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

n. имеющий отросток; имеющий придаток;

appendix / ə p ɛ n d ɪ k s /

n. дополнение; приложение;
n1
supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book;

n2
a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch;

- syn. cecal appendage, vermiform appendix, vermiform process;

Appenzeller
n1
a smaller of the four Swiss breeds;

apperceive

v. осознавать; осознать;
v1
perceive in terms of a past experience;

apperception / æ p ɝ s ɛ p ʃ ə n /

n. самосознание;
n1
the process whereby perceived qualities of an object are related to past experience;

apperceptive / æ p ɝ s ɛ p t ɪ v /
a1
able to relate new percepts to past experience;

- sim. perceptive;

appertain / æ p ə t eɪ n /

v. относиться;
v1
be a part or attribute of;

- syn. pertain;

appetence / æ p ɪ t ə n s /

n. влечение;
n1
a feeling of craving something;

- "an appetite for life";

- "the object of life is to satisfy as many appetencies as possible"- Granville Hicks;

- syn. appetency, appetite;

appetency / æ p ɪ t ə n s i /

n. влечение;
n1
a feeling of craving something;

- "an appetite for life";

- "the object of life is to satisfy as many appetencies as possible"- Granville Hicks;

- syn. appetence, appetite;

appetent / æ p ɪ t ə n t /

a. жаждущий;
n. страстно желающий;
r. стремящийся;
a1
marked by eager desire;

- "a big rich appetent Western city";

- sim. desirous;

appetiser / æ p ɪ t aɪ z ə /

[?] n. закуска;
n1
food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course);

- syn. appetizer, starter;

appetising

[?] a. аппетитный;
a1
appealing to or stimulating the appetite especially in appearance or aroma;

- syn. appetizing;

- also palatable, tasty, toothsome;

- sim. mouth-watering;

appetisingness
n1
the property of stimulating the appetite;

- syn. appetizingness;

appetite / æ p ɪ t aɪ t /

n. аппетит;
n1
a feeling of craving something;

- "an appetite for life";

- "the object of life is to satisfy as many appetencies as possible"- Granville Hicks;

- syn. appetence, appetency;

appetite suppressant

[?] n. ингибитор; подавитель; препарат для подавления; супрессивное средство;
n1
a drug that suppresses appetite;

- syn. suppressant;

appetitive

n. возбуждающий аппетит; имеющий аппетит; охваченный желанием; охваченный стремлением;
a1
of or relating to appetite;

- "appetitive needs";

appetize / æ p ɪ t aɪ z /

v. возбуждать аппетит; вызывать аппетит;

appetizer / æ p ɪ t aɪ z ə , æ p ɪ t aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. закуска;
n1
food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course);

- syn. appetiser, starter;

appetizing / æ p ɪ t aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. аппетитный;
a1
appealing to or stimulating the appetite especially in appearance or aroma;

- syn. appetising;

- also palatable, tasty;

- sim. mouth-watering;

appetizingness
n1
the property of stimulating the appetite;

- syn. appetisingness;

Appian Way
n1
an ancient Roman road in Italy extending south from Rome to Brindisi;

- begun in 312 BC;

applaud / ə p ɫ ɔ d /

v. аплодировать; рукоплескать;
v1
clap one's hands or shout after performances to indicate approval;

- syn. acclaim, clap, spat;

v2
express approval of;

- "I applaud your efforts";

applaudable / ə p ɫ ɔ d ə b ɫ /

[?] a. похвальный;
n. достойный одобрения; заслуживающий одобрения; заслуживающий поощрения; заслуживающий похвалы;
a1
worthy of high praise;

- "applaudable efforts to save the environment";

- "a commendable sense of purpose";

- "laudable motives of improving housing conditions";

- "a significant and praiseworthy increase in computer intelligence";

- syn. commendable, laudable, praiseworthy;

- sim. worthy;

applauder / ə p ɫ ɔ d ə /

[?] n. клакер; рот; трещотка; язык;
v. звонить в колокол; позвонить в колокол;
n1
someone who applauds;

- syn. clapper;

applaudingly / ə p ɫ ɔ d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. одобрительно;
n. аплодируя; рукоплеща;

applause / ə p ɫ ɔ z /

n. аплодисменты;
n1
a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together;

- syn. clapping, hand clapping;

applausive

a. выражающий похвалу;
n. выражающий восхищение; выражающий одобрение;

apple / æ p ɫ /

n. яблоко;
n1
fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh;

n2
native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits;

- syn. Malus pumila, orchard apple tree;

apple-scented
a1
smelling of apples;

- sim. odorous;

apple-shaped
a1
having the general shape of an apple;

- sim. round;

apple-sized
a1
having the approximate size of an apple;

- sim. sized;

apple aphid
n1
bright green aphid;

- feeds on and causes curling of apple leaves;

- syn. Aphis pomi, green apple aphid;

apple blight
n1
a disease of apple trees;

- syn. apple canker;

apple butter
n1
thick dark spicy puree of apples;

apple canker
n1
a disease of apple trees;

- syn. apple blight;

apple cheeked

a. розовощекий; свеженький;
n. щечки как яблочки;

apple dumpling
n1
apples wrapped in pastry and baked;

apple fritter
n1
fritter containing sliced apple;

apple geranium
n1
geranium with round fragrant leaves and small white flowers;

- syn. Pelargonium odoratissimum, nutmeg geranium;

apple jelly
n1
jelly made from apple juice;

apple john

a. дозревающее и сморщивающееся яблоко;

apple juice
n1
the juice of apples;

apple maggot
n1
larvae bore into and feed on apples;

- syn. Rhagoletis pomonella, railroad worm;

apple mint
n1
mint with apple-scented stems of southern and western Europe;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Mentha rotundifolia, Mentha suaveolens, applemint;

apple nut
n1
nutlike seed of a South American palm;

- the hard white shell takes a high polish and is used for e.g. buttons;

- syn. ivory nut, vegetable ivory;

apple of discord
n1
(classical mythology) a golden apple thrown into a banquet of the gods by Eris (goddess of discord--who had not been invited);

- the apple had `for the fairest' written on it and Hera and Athena and Aphrodite all claimed it;

- when Paris (prince of Troy) awarded it to Aphrodite it began a chain of events that led to the Trojan War;

apple of Peru
n1
coarse South American herb grown for its blue-and-white flowers followed by a bladderlike fruit enclosing a dry berry;

- syn. Nicandra physaloides, shoo fly;

n2
intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits;

- syn. Datura stramonium, Jamestown weed, common thorn apple, jimson weed, jimsonweed;

apple orchard
n1
a grove of apple trees;

apple pie

n. яблочный пирог;
n1
pie (with a top crust) containing sliced apples and sugar;

apple polish

v. лебезить; подлизываться; подхалимствовать;

apple polisher

0. подхалим;
n. любитель выслужиться; подлиза;
n1
someone who humbles himself as a sign of respect;

- who behaves as if he had no self-respect;

- syn. bootlicker, fawner, groveler, groveller, truckler;

apple rust
n1
rust fungus causing rust spots on apples and pears etc;

- syn. Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae, cedar-apple rust;

apple sauce

[?] n. яблочное пюре;
n1
puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced;

- syn. applesauce;

apple tart
n1
a small open pie filled with sliced apples and sugar;

n2
a tart filled with sliced apples and sugar;

apple tree

n. яблоня;
n1
any tree of the genus Malus especially those bearing firm rounded edible fruits;

apple turnover
n1
turnover with an apple filling;

applecart

n. тележка с яблоками;
n1
the planning that is disrupted when someone `upsets the applecart';

n2
a handcart from which apples and other fruit are sold in the street;

applejack / æ p ɫ dʒ æ k /

n. яблочная водка;
n1
distilled from hard cider;

appleknocker

n. деревенщина; земледелец; мужлан; фермер;

applemint
n1
mint with apple-scented stems of southern and western Europe;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Mentha rotundifolia, Mentha suaveolens, apple mint;

applesauce / æ p ɫ s ɔ s /

n. яблочное пюре;
n1
puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced;

- syn. apple sauce;

n2
nonsensical talk or writing;

- syn. codswallop, folderol, rubbish, trash, tripe, trumpery, wish-wash;

applesauce cake
n1
moist spicy cake containing applesauce;

applet
n1
a Java application;

- an application program that uses the client's web browser to provide a user interface;

Appleton / æ p ɫ t ʌ n /

n. Аплтон;
n1
English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966);

- syn. Edward Appleton, Sir Edward Victor Appleton;

n2
a town in eastern Wisconsin;

Appleton layer
n1
the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) which contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission;

- syn. F layer, F region;

applewood / æ p ɫ w ʊ d /
n1
wood of any of various apple trees of the genus Malus;

appliance / ə p ɫ aɪ ə n s /

n. приспособление; устройство; электроприбор;
n1
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. contraption, contrivance, convenience, gadget, gismo, gizmo, widget;

n2
durable goods for home or office use;

applicability / æ p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i , ə p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. пригодность; применимость;
n1
relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand;

- syn. pertinence, pertinency;

applicable / æ p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɫ , ə p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. подходящий; пригодный; применимый; соответствующий;
a1
capable of being applied;

- having relevance;

- "gave applicable examples to support her argument";

- sim. relevant;

applicant / æ p ɫ ɪ k ə n t /

n. заявитель; кандидат; лицо; податель заявления; претендент; соискатель;
n1
a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission;

- syn. applier;

applicate / æ p ɫ ɪ k ɪ t /

v. применить; применять;

application / æ p ɫ ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. аппликация; внимание; заявка; заявка на приобретение вновь выпускаемых ценных бумаг; заявление; использование; компресс; наложение; нанесение; обращение за кредитом; обращение за признанием в качестве банка; обращение за признанием в качестве брокера; прилежание; приложение; применение; применимостьы;
n1
the act of bringing something to bear;

- using it for a particular purpose;

- "he advocated the application of statistics to the problem";

- "a novel application of electronics to medical diagnosis";

- syn. practical application;

n2
a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school;

- "December 31 is the deadline for applications";

n3
the work of applying something;

- "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine";

- "a complete bleach requires several applications";

- "the surface was ready for a coating of paint";

- syn. coating, covering;

n4
a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task;

- "he has tried several different word processing applications";

- syn. application program, applications programme;

n5
liquid preparation having a soothing or antiseptic or medicinal action when applied to the skin;

- "a lotion for dry skin";

- syn. lotion;

n6
a diligent effort;

- "it is a job requiring serious application";

- syn. diligence;

n7
the action of putting something into operation;

- "the application of maximum thrust";

- "massage has far-reaching medical applications";

- "the application of indexes to tables of data";

application-oriented language
n1
a language whose statements resemble terminology of the user;

- syn. problem-oriented language;

application form
n1
a form to use when making an application;

application oriented

a. проблемно-ориентированный;

application program

[?] n. аппликация; внимание; заявка; заявка на приобретение вновь выпускаемых ценных бумаг; заявление; использование; компресс; наложение; нанесение; обращение за кредитом; обращение за признанием в качестве банка; обращение за признанием в качестве брокера; прилежание; приложение; применение; применимостьы;
n1
a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task;

- "he has tried several different word processing applications";

- syn. application, applications programme;

applications programme

[?] n. аппликация; внимание; заявка; заявка на приобретение вновь выпускаемых ценных бумаг; заявление; использование; компресс; наложение; нанесение; обращение за кредитом; обращение за признанием в качестве банка; обращение за признанием в качестве брокера; прилежание; приложение; применение; применимостьы;
n1
a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task;

- "he has tried several different word processing applications";

- syn. application, application program;

applicative / æ p ɫ ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. практический; прикладной; приложимый; применимый;
a1
readily applicable or practical;

- syn. applicatory;

- sim. practical;

applicator / æ p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. инструмент для введения в полость лечебного средства; лопаточка; палочка для нанесения грима;
n1
a device for applying a substance;

- syn. applier;

applicatory / æ p ɫ ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. практический; практичный; применимый на практике;
a1
readily applicable or practical;

- syn. applicative;

- sim. practical;

applied / ə p ɫ aɪ d /

a. практический; прикладной;
a1
concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles;

- "applied physics";

- "applied psychology";

- "technical problems in medicine, engineering, economics and other applied disciplines"- Sidney Hook;

- sim. forensic, practical;

applied anatomy
n1
the practical application of anatomical knowledge to diagnosis and treatment;

- syn. clinical anatomy;

applied math
n1
the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study of the physical or biological or sociological world;

- syn. applied mathematics;

applied mathematics
n1
the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study of the physical or biological or sociological world;

- syn. applied math;

applied psychology
n1
any of several branches of psychology that seek to apply psychological principles to practical problems of education or industry or marketing etc.;

- syn. industrial psychology;

applied science

[?] a. инженерный; технический; технологический;
n. инженерное искусство; инжиниринг; машинная индустрия; машиностроение; разработка; техника; технология;
n1
the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems;

- "he had trouble deciding which branch of engineering to study";

- syn. engineering, engineering science, technology;

applied scientist

[?] n. инженер; механик;
n1
a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems;

- syn. engineer, technologist;

applier / ə p ɫ aɪ ə /

[?] n. заявитель; кандидат; лицо; податель заявления; претендент; соискатель;
n1
a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission;

- syn. applicant;

n2
a device for applying a substance;

- syn. applicator;

applique / æ p ɫ i k eɪ /
n1
a decorative design made of one material sewn over another;

v1
sew on as a decoration;

apply / ə p ɫ aɪ /

v. обратиться; обращаться; применить; применять;
v1
put into service;

- make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;

- "use your head!";

- "we only use Spanish at home";

- "I can't use this tool";

- "Apply a magnetic field here";

- "This thinking was applied to many projects";

- "How do you utilize this tool?";

- "I apply this rule to get good results";

- "use the plastic bags to store the food";

- "He doesn't know how to use a computer";

- syn. employ, use, utilise, utilize;

v2
be pertinent or relevant or applicable;

- "The same laws apply to you!";

- "This theory holds for all irrational numbers";

- "The same rules go for everyone";

- syn. go for, hold;

v3
ask (for something);

- "He applied for a leave of absence";

- "She applied for college";

- "apply for a job";

v4
apply to a surface;

- "She applied paint to the back of the house";

- "Put on make-up!";

- syn. put on;

v5
be applicable to;

- as to an analysis;

- "This theory lends itself well to our new data";

- syn. lend oneself;

v6
give or convey physically;

- "She gave him First Aid";

- "I gave him a punch in the nose";

- syn. give;

v7
avail oneself to;

- "apply a principle";

- "practice a religion";

- "use care when going down the stairs";

- "use your common sense";

- "practice non-violent resistance";

- syn. practice, use;

v8
ensure observance of laws and rules;

- "Apply the rules to everyone";

- syn. enforce, implement;

v9
refer (a word or name) to a person or thing;

- "He applied this racial slur to me!";

v10
apply oneself to;

- "Please apply yourself to your homework";

applying / ə p ɫ aɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. нанесение; применение;

appoach

n. доступ;

appoggiatura / ə p ɒ dʒ ə t ʊə ɹ ə /

n. аподжатура; форшлаг;
n1
an embellishing note usually written in smaller size;

- syn. acciaccatura, grace note;

appoint / ə p ɔɪ n t /

v. назначать; назначить; предназначать; предназначить;
v1
create and charge with a task or function;

- "nominate a committee";

- syn. constitute, name, nominate;

v2
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to;

- "He was appointed deputy manager";

- "She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance";

- syn. charge;

v3
furnish;

- "a beautifully appointed house";

appointed / ə p ɔɪ n t ɪ d /

a. назначенный; назначенный заранее; оборудованный; определенный; снаряженный;
r. назначенный; условленный;
a1
subject to appointment;

- syn. appointive;

- sim. nominated, nonelective;

a2
selected for a job;

- "the one appointed for guard duty";

- sim. assigned;

a3
fixed or established especially by order or command;

- "at the time appointed (or the appointed time)";

- syn. decreed, ordained, prescribed;

- sim. settled;

a4
provided with furnishing and accessories (especially of a tasteful kind);

- "a house that is beautifully appointed";

- sim. furnished;

appointee / ə p ɔɪ n t i /

n. бенефициарий; назначаемое лицо;
n1
an official who is appointed;

n2
a person who is appointed to a job or position;

- syn. appointment;

appointive / ə p ɔɪ n t ɪ v /

a. занимаемый по назначению; невыборный;
n. дающий право назначать;
a1
relating to the act of appointing;

- "appointive powers";

a2
subject to appointment;

- syn. appointed;

- sim. nominated, nonelective;

appointment / ə p ɔɪ n t m ə n t /

n. деловое свидание; должность; место; назначение; назначение на должность; пост; свидание; утверждение кандидатуры;
n1
the act of putting a person into a non-elective position;

- "the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee";

- syn. assignment, designation, naming;

n2
a meeting arranged in advance;

- "she asked how to avoid kissing at the end of a date";

- syn. date, engagement;

n3
(usually in the plural) furnishings and equipment (especially for a ship or hotel);

- syn. fitting;

n4
a person who is appointed to a job or position;

- syn. appointee;

n5
the job to which you are (or hope to be) appointed;

- "he applied for an appointment in the treasury";

n6
(law) the act of disposing of property by virtue of the power of appointment;

- "she allocated part of the trust to her church by appointment";

appointment book
n1
a book containing a calendar and space to keep a record of appointments;

- syn. appointment calendar;

appointment calendar
n1
a book containing a calendar and space to keep a record of appointments;

- syn. appointment book;

appointments / ə p ɔɪ n t m ə n t s /

n. комитет по назначениям;

apportion / ə p ɔ ʃ n /

n. доля в займе; распределение займа по заявкам; ценные бумаги , выделенные подписчику;
v. распределить; распределять;
v1
distribute according to a plan or set apart for a special purpose;

- "I am allocating a loaf of bread to everyone on a daily basis";

- "I'm allocating the rations for the camping trip";

- syn. allocate;

v2
give out as one's portion or share;

- syn. deal, divvy up, portion out, share;

apportionable / ə p ɔ ʃ n ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being distributed;

- syn. allocable, allocatable;

- sim. distributive;

apportioned / ə p ɔ ʃ n d /
a1
given out in portions;

- syn. dealt out, doled out, meted out, parceled out;

- sim. distributed;

apportioning / ə p ɔ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ассигнование; ассигнования из бюджета; передача фьючерсного контракта биржевым брокером третьему лицу; размещение; распределение; распределение ценных бумаг в полном или частичном объеме; распределение ценных бумаг среди участников синдиката; садовый участок;
n1
the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;

- distribution according to a plan;

- "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state";

- syn. allocation, allotment, apportionment, assignation, parceling, parcelling;

apportionment / ə p ɔ ʃ ə n m ə n t , ə p ɔ ʃ n m ə n t /

n. выделение ценных бумаг подписчику; постатейное распределение; пропорциональное распределение; процесс расчетов между сторонами на лондонской фондовой бирже;
n1
the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;

- distribution according to a plan;

- "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state";

- syn. allocation, allotment, apportioning, assignation, parceling, parcelling;

apposable / æ p oʊ z ə b ɫ /

[?] v. могущий быть противопоставленным;
a1
capable of being placed opposite to something;

- "the thumb is opposable to the forefinger";

- syn. opposable;

appose / æ p oʊ z /

v. приложить;
v1
place side by side or in close proximity;

apposer / æ p oʊ z ə , æ p oʊ z ə ɹ /

n. ревизор;

apposite / æ p ə z ɪ t /

a. уместный;
a1
being of striking appropriateness and pertinence;

- "the successful copywriter is a master of apposite and evocative verbal images";

- "an apt reply";

- syn. apt, pertinent;

- sim. apropos;

appositeness / æ p ə z ɪ t n ə s /

[?] n. пригодность; уместность;
n1
appropriateness for the occasion;

- "the phrase had considerable aptness";

- syn. aptness;

apposition / æ p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. наложение;
n1
a grammatical relation between a word and a noun phrase that follows;

- "`Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer' is an example of apposition";

n2
(biology) growth in the thickness of a cell wall by the deposit of successive layers of material;

n3
the act of positioning close together (or side by side);

- "it is the result of the juxtaposition of contrasting colors";

- syn. collocation, juxtaposition;

appositional / æ p ə z ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. приложенный;
a1
relating to or being in apposition;

- "an appositive noun";

- syn. appositive;

appositive

a. используемый в функции приложения;
n. слово в функции приложения;
r. относящийся к приложению;
a1
relating to or being in apposition;

- "an appositive noun";

- syn. appositional;

appositively

0. в функции приложения;
r1
in an appositive manner;

- "this adjective is used appositively";

- syn. in apposition;

appraisable / ə p ɹ eɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. оценимый;

appraisal / ə p ɹ eɪ z ɫ /

n. апробация; аттестация; бонитировка; оценка; оценочная ведомость;
n1
the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth;

- syn. assessment;

n2
a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation);

- syn. estimate, estimation;

n3
an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something;

appraise / ə p ɹ eɪ z /

v. оценивать; оценить;
v1
evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of;

- "I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional";

- "access all the factors when taking a risk";

- syn. assess, evaluate, measure, valuate, value;

v2
consider in a comprehensive way;

- "He appraised the situation carefully before acting";

- syn. survey;

appraisement / ə p ɹ eɪ z m ə n t /

n. оценивание; оценка;

appraiser / ə p ɹ eɪ z ə /

n. оценочная фирма; оценщик; оценщик страховых убытков;
n1
one who estimates officially the worth or value or quality of things;

- syn. valuator;

n2
one who determines authenticity (as of works of art) or who guarantees validity;

- syn. authenticator;

appraising / ə p ɹ eɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. оценочный;
n. содержащий оценку;
a1
exercising or involving careful evaluations;

- "looked him over with an appraising eye";

- "the literary judge uses many evaluative terms";

- syn. evaluative;

- sim. critical;

appraisingly

d. оценивающе;

appreciable / ə p ɹ i ʃ ə b ɫ /

a. значительный; оценимый; ощутимый;
r. поддающийся оценке;
a1
enough to be estimated or measured;

- "appreciable amounts of noxious wastes are dumped into the harbor";

- sim. considerable;

appreciably / ə p ɹ i ʃ ə b ɫ i /

d. ощутимо;
r1
to a noticeable degree;

- "they weather was appreciably colder";

appreciate / ə p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. оценивать; оценить; повышать цену; повышаться в цене;
v1
recognize with gratitude;

- be grateful for;

v2
be fully aware of;

- realize fully;

- "Do you appreciate the full meaning of this letter?";

- syn. take account;

v3
hold dear;

- "I prize these old photographs";

- syn. prize, treasure, value;

v4
gain in value;

- "The yen appreciated again!";

- syn. apprise, apprize, revalue;

v5
increase the value of;

- "The Germans want to appreciate the Deutsche Mark";

- syn. apprise, apprize;

appreciated / ə p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. ценимый по достоинству;
n. вздорожавший; высоко ценимый;
r. повысившийся в цене;
a1
fully understood or grasped;

- "dangers not yet appreciated";

- "these apprehended truths";

- "a thing comprehended is a thing known as fully as it can be known";

- syn. apprehended, comprehended;

- sim. understood;

appreciatingly / ə p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. оценивающе;

appreciation / ə p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. высокая оценка; завышение оценочной стоимости; оценка; оценка по достоинству; повышение валютного курса; повышение стоимости; правильное понимание; прирост стоимости основного капитала; увеличение рыночного курса; увеличение рыночной цены;
n1
understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something;

- "he has a good grasp of accounting practices";

- syn. grasp, hold;

n2
delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values);

- "arrogance and lack of taste contributed to his rapid success";

- "to ask at that particular time was the ultimate in bad taste";

- syn. discernment, perceptiveness, taste;

n3
an expression of gratitude;

- "he expressed his appreciation in a short note";

n4
a favorable judgment;

- "a small token in admiration of your works";

- syn. admiration;

n5
an increase in price or value;

- "an appreciation of 30% in the value of real estate";

appreciative / ə p ɹ i ʃ ə t ɪ v /

a. признательный;
a1
feeling or expressive of gratitude;

- "was appreciative of his efforts";

- "an appreciative word";

- sim. grateful;

a2
having or showing appreciation or a favorable critical judgment or opinion;

- "appreciative of a beautiful landscape";

- "an appreciative laugh from the audience";

- sim. discriminating;

appreciatively / ə p ɹ i ʃ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] 0. признательно; с благодарностью;
n. благодарно; приятно;
r1
with appreciation;

- in a grateful manner;

- "he accepted my offer appreciatively";

- syn. gratefully;

appreciativeness / ə p ɹ i ʃ ə t ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. благодарность; признательность;
n1
warm friendly feelings of gratitude;

- syn. gratefulness, thankfulness;

appreciator / ə p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t ə /
n1
a person who is fully aware of something and understands it;

- "he is not an appreciator of our dilemma";

appreciatory / ə p ɹ i ʃ j ə t ə ɹ i /

0. правильно понимающий ценность; хорошо разбирающийся;
a. признательный;
n. высоко ценящий;

apprehend / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d /

v. опасаться; постигать; постигнуть; постичь; предчувствовать;
v1
get the meaning of something;

- "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?";

- syn. compass, comprehend, dig, get the picture, grasp, grok, savvy;

v2
take into custody;

- "the police nabbed the suspected criminals";

- syn. arrest, collar, cop, nab, nail, pick up;

v3
anticipate with dread or anxiety;

- syn. quail at;

apprehended / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d ɪ d /

[?] a. ценимый по достоинству;
n. вздорожавший; высоко ценимый;
r. повысившийся в цене;
a1
fully understood or grasped;

- "dangers not yet appreciated";

- "these apprehended truths";

- "a thing comprehended is a thing known as fully as it can be known";

- syn. appreciated, comprehended;

- sim. understood;

apprehender / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d ə , æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d ə ɹ /

[?] n. субъект познания;
n1
a person who knows or apprehends;

- syn. knower;

n2
a person who seizes or arrests (especially a person who seizes or arrests in the name of justice);

apprehensibility / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. понятность; постижимость;

apprehensible / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. понятный; постижимый;
a1
capable of being apprehended or understood;

- syn. graspable, intelligible, perceivable, understandable;

- sim. comprehensible;

apprehension / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n ʃ n /

n. арест; опасение; понимание; представление;
n1
fearful expectation or anticipation;

- "the student looked around the examination room with apprehension";

- syn. apprehensiveness, dread;

n2
the cognitive condition of someone who understands;

- "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect";

- syn. discernment, savvy, understanding;

n3
painful expectation;

- syn. misgiving;

n4
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);

- "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar";

- syn. arrest, catch, collar, pinch, taking into custody;

apprehensive / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ v /

r. опасающийся;
a1
quick to understand;

- "a kind and apprehensive friend"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- syn. discerning;

- sim. perceptive;

a2
mentally upset over possible misfortune or danger etc;

- "apprehensive about her job";

- "not used to a city and worried about small things";

- "felt apprehensive about the consequences";

- syn. worried;

- sim. uneasy;

a3
in fear or dread of possible evil or harm;

- "apprehensive for one's life";

- "apprehensive of danger";

- sim. afraid;

apprehensively / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ v ɫ i /

0. со страхом;
r1
with anxiety or apprehension;

- "we watched anxiously";

- syn. anxiously, uneasily;

apprehensiveness / æ p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ v n ə s /

n. опасения;
n1
fearful expectation or anticipation;

- "the student looked around the examination room with apprehension";

- syn. apprehension, dread;

apprentice / ə p ɹ ɛ n t ɪ s /

n. ученик;
n1
works for an expert to learn a trade;

- syn. learner, prentice;

v1
be or work as an apprentice;

- "She apprenticed with the great master";

apprenticed / ə p ɹ ɛ n t ɪ s t /

[?] a. вынужденный; несвободный; обязательный;
n. граница; предел;
r. направляемый; связанный; склонный;
v. граничить; ограничивать; ограничить;
a1
bound by contract;

- syn. articled, bound, indentured;

- sim. unfree;

apprenticement / ə p ɹ ɛ n t aɪ s m ə n t /

n. обучение ремеслу; срок пребывания в учениках;

apprenticeship / ə p ɹ ɛ n t ɪ ʃ ɪ p /

n. обучение; ученичество;
n1
the position of apprentice;

appressed / ə p ɹ ɛ s t /

a. сдавленный;
n. прижатый;
a1
pressed close to or lying flat against something;

- "adpressed hairs along the plant's stem";

- "igneous rocks...closely appressed by this force"-L.V.Pirsson;

- syn. adpressed;

- sim. close;

appression

n. весомость; ощущение веса;

apprisal

[?] a. основательный; сильный; эффектный;
n. выбалтывание; выговор; нагоняй; подсчет; приказ; рассказ; учет;
n1
informing by words;

- syn. notification, telling;

apprise / ə p ɹ aɪ z /

v. известить; извещать;
v1
inform (somebody) of something;

- "I advised him that the rent was due";

- syn. advise, apprize, give notice, notify, send word;

v2
make aware of;

- "Have the students been apprised of the tuition hike?";

- syn. apprize, instruct;

v3
gain in value;

- "The yen appreciated again!";

- syn. appreciate, apprize, revalue;

v4
increase the value of;

- "The Germans want to appreciate the Deutsche Mark";

- syn. appreciate, apprize;

apprize / ə p ɹ aɪ z /

v. извещать; осведомлять; уведомлять;
v1
inform (somebody) of something;

- "I advised him that the rent was due";

- syn. advise, apprise, give notice, notify, send word;

v2
make aware of;

- "Have the students been apprised of the tuition hike?";

- syn. apprise, instruct;

v3
gain in value;

- "The yen appreciated again!";

- syn. appreciate, apprise, revalue;

v4
increase the value of;

- "The Germans want to appreciate the Deutsche Mark";

- syn. appreciate, apprise;

appro / æ p ɹ oʊ /

n. одобрение;
n1
an informal British abbreviation of approval;

- "he accepted it on appro";

approach / ə p ɹ oʊ tʃ /

n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
n1
ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation;

- "his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons";

- "an attack on inflation";

- "his plan of attack was misguided";

- syn. attack, plan of attack;

n2
the act of drawing spatially closer to something;

- "the hunter's approach scattered the geese";

- syn. approaching, coming;

n3
a way of entering or leaving;

- "he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge";

- syn. access;

n4
the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing;

- syn. approach path, glide path, glide slope;

n5
the event of one object coming closer to another;

- syn. approaching;

n6
a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others;

- "she rejected his advances";

- syn. advance, feeler, overture;

n7
the temporal property of becoming nearer in time;

- "the approach of winter";

- syn. approaching, coming;

n8
a close approximation;

- "the nearest approach to genius";

n9
a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green;

- "he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green";

- syn. approach shot;

v1
move towards;

- "We were approaching our destination";

- "They are drawing near";

- "The enemy army came nearer and nearer";

- syn. come near, come on, draw close, draw near, go up, near;

v2
come near or verge on, resemble, come nearer in quality, or character;

- "This borders on discrimination!";

- "His playing approaches that of Horowitz";

- syn. border on;

v3
begin to deal with;

- "approach a task";

- "go about a difficult problem";

- "approach a new project";

- syn. go about, set about;

v4
come near in time;

- "Winter is approaching";

- "approaching old age";

- syn. come near;

v5
make advances to someone, usually with a proposal or suggestion;

- "I was approached by the President to serve as his adviser in foreign matters";

approach path

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
n1
the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing;

- syn. approach, glide path, glide slope;

approach pattern

[?] n. диаграмма; модель; структура; схема; узор; шаблон;
n1
the path that is prescribed for an airplane that is preparing to land at an airport;

- "the traffic patterns around O'Hare are very crowded";

- "they stayed in the pattern until the fog lifted";

- syn. pattern, traffic pattern;

approach shot

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
n1
a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green;

- "he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green";

- syn. approach;

approach trench
n1
a trench that provides protected passage between the rear and front lines of a defensive position;

- syn. communication trench;

approachability / ə p ɹ oʊ tʃ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. достижимость; доступность;
n1
the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with;

- syn. accessibility;

approachable / ə p ɹ oʊ tʃ ə b ɫ /

a. достижимый; доступный;
a1
capable of being read with comprehension;

- "readily accessible to the nonprofessional reader";

- "the tales seem more approachable than his more difficult novels";

- syn. accessible;

- sim. comprehensible;

a2
easy to meet or converse or do business with;

- "a friendly approachable person";

- sim. accessible;

a3
easily approached;

- "a site approachable from a branch of the Niger";

- syn. reachable;

- sim. accessible;

approaching / ə p ɹ oʊ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
n1
the event of one object coming closer to another;

- syn. approach;

n2
the temporal property of becoming nearer in time;

- "the approach of winter";

- syn. approach, coming;

n3
the act of drawing spatially closer to something;

- "the hunter's approach scattered the geese";

- syn. approach, coming;

a1
of the relatively near future;

- "the approaching election";

- "this coming Thursday";

- "the forthcoming holidays";

- "the upcoming spring fashions";

- syn. coming, forthcoming, upcoming;

- sim. future;

approachless

a. недоступный; недосягаемый;

approbate / æ p ɹ oʊ b eɪ t /

v. одобрить; одобрять; санкционировать;
v1
approve or sanction officially;

v2
accept (documents) as valid;

approbation / æ p ɹ ə b eɪ ʃ n /

n. одобрение; санкция;
n1
official approval;

n2
official recognition or approval;

approbative / æ p ɹ oʊ b eɪ t ɪ v /

a. одобрительный;
a1
expressing or manifesting praise or approval;

- "approbative criticism";

- "an affirmative nod";

- syn. affirmative, approbatory, approving, plausive;

- sim. favorable;

approbatory / æ p ɹ oʊ b eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. одобрительный;
a1
expressing or manifesting praise or approval;

- "approbative criticism";

- "an affirmative nod";

- syn. affirmative, approbative, approving, plausive;

- sim. favorable;

approof

n. испытание; одобрение; проба; проверка; санкция;

appropinquate

v. приближать; приближаться;

appropriable

a. могущий быть ассигнованным; могущий быть присвоенным;
a1
that can be appropriated;

- "appropriable funds";

- sim. alienable;

appropriate / ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪə t , ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ t /

a. подобающий; подходящий; приличествующий; соответствующий; уместный;
v. ассигновать; отнести платеж в погашение долга; относить платеж в погашение долга; приобретать; присваивать; присвоить;
v1
give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

- "I will earmark this money for your research";

- "She sets aside time for meditation every day";

- syn. allow, earmark, reserve, set aside;

v2
take possession of by force, as after an invasion;

- "the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants";

- "The army seized the town";

- "The militia captured the castle";

- syn. capture, conquer, seize;

a1
suitable for a particular person or place or condition etc;

- "a book not appropriate for children";

- "a funeral conducted the appropriate solemnity";

- "it seems that an apology is appropriate";

- also apropos, proper;

- sim. befitting, grade-appropriate, pat, proper;

appropriated / ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. выделенный;

appropriately / ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪə t ɫ i /

0. соответствующим образом;
r1
in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances;

- "he was appropriately dressed";

- "If you don't behave properly, you'll have to leave!";

- "I met the junior senator from Illinois and I was duly impressed";

- syn. befittingly, duly, fitly, fittingly, properly, suitably;

appropriateness / ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪə t n ɪ s /

n. правомерность; соответствие; уместность;
n1
appropriate conduct;

- doing the right thing;

- syn. rightness;

n2
the quality of being specially suitable;

appropriation / ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. ассигнование; ассигнованные средства; бюджетные ассигнования; выделение средств; выделение средств для специальных целей; присвоение; распределение прибыли компании на дивиденды ,пополнение резервов ,налоги;
n1
money set aside (as by a legislature) for a specific purpose;

n2
incorporation by joining or uniting;

- syn. annexation;

n3
a deliberate act of acquisition of something, often without the permission of the owner;

- "the necessary funds were obtained by the government's appropriation of the company's operating unit";

- "a person's appropriation of property belonging to another is dishonest";

appropriation bill
n1
a legislative act proposing to authorize the expenditure of public funds for a specified purpose;

appropriative / ə p ɹ i ʃ ə t ɪ v /

n. носящий характер присвоения;
a1
of or relating to or given to the act of taking for yourself;

appropriator / ə p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ t ə /
n1
someone who takes for his or her own use (especially without permission);

approvable / ə p ɹ u v ə b ɫ /

a. заслуживающий одобрения;

approval / ə p ɹ u v ɫ /

n. визирование; одобрение; рассмотрение; санкционирование;
n1
the formal act of approving;

- "he gave the project his blessing";

- "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person";

- syn. approving, blessing;

n2
a feeling of liking something or someone good;

- "although she fussed at them, she secretly viewed all her children with approval";

n3
acceptance as satisfactory;

- "he bought it on approval";

- syn. favorable reception, favourable reception;

n4
a message expressing a favorable opinion;

- "words of approval seldom passed his lips";

- syn. commendation;

approve / ə p ɹ u v /

v. одобрить; одобрять;
v1
give sanction to;

- "I approve of his educational policies";

- syn. O.K., okay, sanction;

v2
judge to be right or commendable;

- think well of;

approved / ə p ɹ u v d /

a. апробированный; испытанный; одобренный; принятый; проверенный; санкционированный; утвержденный;
a1
established by authority;

- given authoritative approval;

- "a list of approved candidates";

- syn. sanctioned;

- sim. authorized;

approvement / ə p ɹ u v m ə n t /

n. доказательство вины на основании показаний осведомителя;

approver / ə p ɹ u v ə /

n. преступник , выдавший сообщников;
n1
an authority with power to approve;

approving / ə p ɹ u v ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. благо; благодеяние; благословение; блаженство;
n1
the formal act of approving;

- "he gave the project his blessing";

- "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person";

- syn. approval, blessing;

a1
expressing or manifesting praise or approval;

- "approbative criticism";

- "an affirmative nod";

- syn. affirmative, approbative, approbatory, plausive;

- sim. favorable;

approvingly / ə p ɹ u v ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. одобрительно;
r1
in an approving manner;

- "she nodded approvingly";

approximability

n. аппроксимируемость;

approximal / ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m ə ɫ /

a. смежный;
r. соприкасающийся;

approximant

n. аппроксимирующая функция;

approximate / ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m ə t , ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m eɪ t /

a. ориентировочный; приближенный; приблизительный; примерный;
v. приближенно выражать; приближенно приравнивать;
v1
be close or similar;

- "Her results approximate my own";

- syn. come close;

v2
judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);

- "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds";

- syn. estimate, gauge, guess, judge;

a1
not quite exact or correct;

- "the approximate time was 10 o'clock";

- "a rough guess";

- "a ballpark estimate";

- syn. approximative, rough;

- sim. inexact;

a2
very close in resemblance;

- "sketched in an approximate likeness";

- "a near likeness";

- syn. near;

- sim. close;

a3
located close together;

- "with heads close together";

- "approximate leaves grow together but are not united";

- syn. close together;

- sim. close;

approximate range
n1
near to the scope or range of something;

- "his answer wasn't even in the right ballpark";

- syn. ballpark;

approximated / ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m eɪ t ɪ d /

a. аппроксимированный; приближенно выраженный;

approximately / ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m ə t ɫ i /

d. порядка; приблизительно; примерно;
r1
(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

- "lasted approximately an hour";

- "in just about a minute";

- "he's about 30 years old";

- "I've had about all I can stand";

- "we meet about once a month";

- "some forty people came";

- "weighs around a hundred pounds";

- "roughly $3,000";

- "holds 3 gallons, more or less";

- "20 or so people were at the party";

- syn. about, around, close to, just about, more or less, or so, roughly, some;

approximation / ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. аппроксимация; апроксимация; приближение; приближенная величина; приближенное выражение;
n1
an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth;

- "an estimate of what it would cost";

- "a rough idea how long it would take";

- syn. estimate, estimation, idea;

n2
the quality of coming near to identity (especially close in quantity);

n3
an imprecise or incomplete account;

- "newspapers gave only an approximation of the actual events";

n4
the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue;

- syn. bringing close together;

approximative / ə p ɹ ɒ k s ɪ m ə t ɪ v /

0. относительно верный; приблизительно точный; приблизительно точный итог;
a. аппроксимирующий; близкий; обладающий большим сходством; приближенный; приблизительный; расположенный близко;
n. приблизительное количество;
a1
not quite exact or correct;

- "the approximate time was 10 o'clock";

- "a rough guess";

- "a ballpark estimate";

- syn. approximate, rough;

- sim. inexact;

appulse / æ p ʌ ɫ s /

n. приближение одной планеты к другой;

appurtenance / ə p ɝ t ɪ n ə n s /

n. необходимые принадлежности; неотделимые аксессуары;
n1
equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles needed for a particular operation or sport etc.;

- syn. gear, paraphernalia;

n2
a supplementary component that improves capability;

- syn. accessory, add-on, supplement;

appurtenant / ə p ɝ t ɪ n ə n t /

a. принадлежащий;
n. принадлежность;
a1
furnishing added support;

- "an ancillary pump";

- "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism";

- "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other";

- syn. accessory, adjunct, adjuvant, ancillary, auxiliary;

- sim. supportive;

Apr
n1
the month following March and preceding May;

- syn. April;

apractic
a1
having uncoordinated muscular movements, symptomatic of a CNS disorder;

- syn. apraxic;

- sim. unfit;

apraxia

n. апраксия; нарушение целенаправленных движений;
n1
inability to make purposeful movements;

apraxic
a1
having uncoordinated muscular movements, symptomatic of a CNS disorder;

- syn. apractic;

- sim. unfit;

Apresoline
n1
an antihypertensive drug (trade name Apresoline) that dilates blood vessels;

- used (often with a diuretic) to treat hypertension and congestive heart failure;

- syn. hydralazine;

apricot / eɪ p ɹ ɪ k ɒ t /

n. абрикос;
n1
Asian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach;

- syn. apricot tree;

n2
downy yellow to rosy-colored fruit resembling a small peach;

n3
a shade of pink tinged with yellow;

- syn. peach, salmon pink, yellowish pink;

apricot bar
n1
fruit bar containing apricot jam;

apricot sauce
n1
for Chinese dishes: apricot preserves and chutney;

apricot tree

[?] n. абрикос;
n1
Asian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach;

- syn. apricot;

April / eɪ p ɹ ə ɫ /

0. в апреле;
n1
the month following March and preceding May;

- syn. Apr;

April 14
n1
a day celebrating political and economic unity among American countries;

- syn. Pan American Day;

April fool
n1
the butt of a prank played on April 1st;

n2
a practical joke or trick played on the first day of April;

April Fools'
n1
the first day of April which is celebrated by playing practical jokes;

- syn. All Fools' day, April Fools' day;

April Fools' day
n1
the first day of April which is celebrated by playing practical jokes;

- syn. All Fools' day, April Fools';

apriorism

n. априоризм; априорность; априорный принцип;

apriority / eɪ p ɹ aɪ ɒ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. априорность;

apron / eɪ p ɹ ə n /

n. передник; фартук;
n1
a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing;

n2
(golf) the part of the fairway leading onto the green;

n3
the part of a modern theater stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain);

- syn. forestage, proscenium;

n4
a paved surface where aircraft stand while not being used;

apron string

n. завязка передника; завязка фартука;
n1
(usually used in the plural) a cord used to tie an apron at the waist;

apronful

n. полный фартук;

apropos / æ p ɹ ə p oʊ /

d. кстати;
a1
of an appropriate or pertinent nature;

- also appropriate;

- sim. apposite;

r1
at an opportune time;

- "your letter arrived apropos";

- syn. seasonably, timely, well-timed;

r2
introducing a different topic;

- "incidentally, I won't go to the party";

- syn. by the bye, by the way, incidentally;

aprowl

n. бродя; расхаживая; шаря;

aps

n. пункт начала лоцманской проводки;

apse / æ p s /

n. апсида; полукруглая часть здания;
n1
a domed or vaulted recess or projection on a building especially the east end of a church;

- usually contains the altar;

- syn. apsis;

apsidal / æ p s ɪ d ɫ /
a1
of or relating to an apse;

apsides / æ p s aɪ d i z /

n. апсиды;

apsis / æ p s ɪ s /

n. апсида; полукруглая часть здания;
n1
a domed or vaulted recess or projection on a building especially the east end of a church;

- usually contains the altar;

- syn. apse;

Apsu
n1
father of the gods and consort of Tiamat;

apsychic

0. не связанный с сознанием; не управляемый сознанием;

apsychical

0. не связанный с сознанием; не управляемый сознанием;

apt / æ p t /

a. подходящий; склонный; уместный;
a1
(usually followed by `to') naturally disposed toward;

- "he is apt to ignore matters he considers unimportant";

- "I am not minded to answer any questions";

- syn. disposed, given, minded, tending;

- sim. inclined;

a2
at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant;

- "he is apt to lose";

- "she is liable to forget";

- syn. liable;

- sim. likely;

a3
mentally quick and resourceful;

- "an apt pupil";

- "you are a clever man...you reason well and your wit is bold"-Bram Stoker;

- syn. clever;

- sim. intelligent;

a4
being of striking appropriateness and pertinence;

- "the successful copywriter is a master of apposite and evocative verbal images";

- "an apt reply";

- syn. apposite, pertinent;

- sim. apropos;

Aptenodytes
n1
large penguins;

- syn. genus Aptenodytes;

Aptenodytes forsteri
n1
the largest penguin;

- an Antarctic penguin;

- syn. emperor penguin;

Aptenodytes patagonica
n1
large penguin on islands bordering the Antarctic Circle;

- syn. king penguin;

apteral / æ p t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

0. без боковых колонн;
a. бескрылый;
a1
having columns at one or both ends but not along the sides;

- sim. amphiprostylar, prostyle;

a2
(of insects) without wings;

- syn. apterous;

- sim. wingless;

apteroid / æ p t ə ɹ ɔɪ d /

0. с зачаточными крыльями;

apterous / æ p t ə ɹ ə s /

a. бескрылый;
a1
(of insects) without wings;

- syn. apteral;

- sim. wingless;

Apterygidae
n1
coextensive with the order Apterygiformes;

- syn. family Apterygidae;

Apterygiformes
n1
a ratite bird order: flightless ground birds having vestigial wings and long bills and small eyes: kiwis;

- syn. order Apterygiformes;

apteryx / æ p t ə ɹ ɪ k s /

0. киви;
n1
nocturnal flightless bird of New Zealand having a long neck and stout legs;

- only surviving representative of the order Apterygiformes;

- syn. kiwi;

aptitude / æ p t ɪ t j u d /

n. одаренность; подверженость; пригодность; склонность; соответствие; способность; уместность;
n1
inherent ability;

aptitudinal / æ p t ɪ t j u d ɪ n ɫ /
a1
of or relating to aptitudes;

aptly / æ p t ɫ i /

0. надлежащим образом;
r1
with competence;

- in a competent capable manner;

- "they worked competently";

- syn. ably, capably, competently;

aptness / æ p t n ə s /

n. пригодность; уместность;
n1
a disposition to behave in a certain way;

- "the aptness of iron to rust";

- "the propensity of disease to spread";

- syn. propensity;

n2
appropriateness for the occasion;

- "the phrase had considerable aptness";

- syn. appositeness;

aptote

n. несклоняемое имя существительное;

aptotic

a. аморфный;
n. несклоняемый;

Apulia

n. Апулия;
n1
a region in southeastern Italy on the Adriatic;

- syn. Puglia;

Apus
n1
a constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Octans;

n2
type genus;

- syn. genus Apus;

Apus apus
n1
common European bird with a shrieking call that nests chiefly about eaves of buildings or on cliffs;

- syn. European swift;

apyretic

a. безлихорадочный;

apyretic tetanus

[?] n. тетания;
n1
clinical neurological syndrome characterized by muscular twitching and cramps and (when severe) seizures;

- associated with calcium deficiency (hypoparathyroidism) or vitamin D deficiency or alkalosis;

- syn. intermittent cramp, intermittent tetanus, tetanilla, tetany;

apyrexia

n. безлихорадочный период; отсутствие лихорадки;

apyrexy

n. безлихорадочный период; отсутствие лихорадки;

apyrous

a. огнестойкий;

Aqaba
n1
Jordan's port;

- located in southwestern Jordan on the Gulf of Aqaba;

- syn. Akaba, Al Aqabah;

aqeuous

a. водный; водянистый; водяной;

aqua

n. вода; жидкость; раствор; цвет морской волны;
n1
a shade of blue tinged with green;

- syn. aquamarine, cobalt blue, greenish blue, peacock blue, turquoise;

Aqua-Lung

[?] n. акваланг;
n1
a device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water;

- scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus;

- syn. aqualung, scuba;

aqua belle

n. красавица в купальном костюме; прекрасная купальщица;

aqua fortis
n1
acid used especially in the production of fertilizers and explosives and rocket fuels;

- syn. nitric acid;

aqua lung

n. акваланг;

aqua regia
n1
a yellow fuming corrosive mixture of nitric and hydrochloric acid that dissolves metals (including gold);

- syn. nitrohydrochloric acid;

aqua vitae
n1
strong distilled liquor or brandy;

- syn. ardent spirits;

aquaboard

n. акваплан; водная лыжа;

aquacade

n. водная феерия; спортивный праздник на воде;

aquacultural

[?] a. гидропонный;
a1
of or relating to aquiculture;

- "aquacultural methods";

- "hydroponic lettuce";

- syn. aquicultural, hydroponic;

aquaculture
n1
rearing aquatic animals or cultivating aquatic plants for food;

aquafarm

n. морская ферма;

aquafortis

n. офорт;

aquafortist

n. офортист;

aquakinetics

n. аквакинетика; обучение плаванию младенцев;

aqualung / æ k w ə ɫ ʌ ŋ /

n. акваланг;
n1
a device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water;

- scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus;

- syn. Aqua-Lung, scuba;

aqualunger

n. аквалангист;

aquamarine / æ k w ə m ə ɹ i n /

n. аквамарин;
n1
a transparent variety of beryl that is blue green in color;

n2
a shade of blue tinged with green;

- syn. aqua, cobalt blue, greenish blue, peacock blue, turquoise;

aquanaut / æ k w ə n ɔ t /

n. акванавт; исследователь-подводник;
n1
an underwater swimmer equipped with a face mask and foot fins and either a snorkel or an air cylinder;

- syn. skin-diver;

n2
a skilled worker who can live in underwater installations and participate in scientific research;

- syn. oceanaut;

aquanautics / æ k w ə n ɔ t ɪ k s /

n. акванавтика; исследование подводного пространства;

aquaphobia
n1
a morbid fear of drowning;

aquaphobic

[?] a. гидрофобный;
a1
abnormally afraid of water;

- syn. hydrophobic;

- sim. afraid;

aquaplane / æ k w ə p ɫ eɪ n /

n. акваплан; водная лыжа;
v. аквапланировать;
n1
a board that is pulled by a speedboat as a person stands on it and skims over the top of the water;

v1
rise up onto a thin film of water between the tires and road so that there is no more contact with the road;

- "the car aquaplaned";

v2
ride on an aquaplane;

aquarelle / æ k w ə ɹ ɛ ɫ /

n. акварель;

aquarellist / æ k w ə ɹ ɛ ɫ ɪ s t /

n. акварелист;

aquaria / ə k w eə ɹ ɪə /

n. аквариумы;

aquarial / ə k w eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. аквариумный;
r. относящийся к аквариуму;

aquarian / ə k w eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. аквариумный;
n. аквариумист; владелец аквариума; любитель аквариумных рыбок; человек , родившийся под знаком водолея;
r. относящийся к аквариуму;

aquarium / ə k w eə ɹ ɪə m /

n. аквариум;
n1
a tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals;

- syn. fish tank, marine museum;

Aquarius / ə k w eə ɹ ɪə s /

n. водолей;
n1
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aquarius;

- syn. Water Bearer;

n2
a zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere;

- between Capricornus and Pisces;

n3
the eleventh sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about January 20 to February 18;

- syn. Aquarius the Water Bearer, Water Bearer;

Aquarius the Water Bearer
n1
the eleventh sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about January 20 to February 18;

- syn. Aquarius, Water Bearer;

aquatel

n. стоянка для плавучих домов;

aquatic / ə k w æ t ɪ k /

a. водный; водяной;
n1
a plant that lives in or on water;

a1
relating to or consisting of or being in water;

- "an aquatic environment";

a2
operating or living or growing in water;

- "boats are aquatic vehicles";

- "water lilies are aquatic plants";

- "fish are aquatic animals";

- sim. marine, semiaquatic, subaqueous;

aquatic bird
n1
wading and swimming and diving birds of either fresh or salt water;

aquatic fern
n1
ferns that grow in water;

- syn. water fern;

aquatic mammal
n1
whales and dolphins;

- manatees and dugongs;

- walruses;

- seals;

aquatic plant

[?] a. живущее в воде растение;
n. гидрофит;
n1
a plant that grows partly or wholly in water whether rooted in the mud, as a lotus, or floating without anchorage, as the water hyacinth;

- syn. hydrophyte, hydrophytic plant, water plant;

aquatic vertebrate
n1
animal living wholly or chiefly in or on water;

aquatically / ə k w æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. водным путем;

aquatics / ə k w æ t ɪ k s /

n. водный спорт;
n1
sports that involve bodies of water;

- syn. water sport;

aquatint / æ k w ə t ɪ n t /

n. акватинта;
n1
an etching made by a process that makes it resemble a water color;

n2
a method of etching that imitates the broad washes of a water color;

v1
etch in aquatint;

aquation

n. гидратация;

aquatone

n. фототипия;

aquavit / æ k w ə v ɪ t /

n. аквавит; скандинавская тминная водка;
n1
Scandinavian liquor usually flavored with caraway seeds;

- syn. akvavit;

aqueduct / æ k w ɪ d ʌ k t /

n. акведук;
n1
a conduit that resembles a bridge but carries water over a valley;

aqueductus cerebri
n1
a canal connecting the third and fourth ventricles;

- syn. Sylvian aqueduct, cerebral aqueduct;

aqueous / eɪ k w ɪə s /

a. водный;
a1
similar to or containing or dissolved in water;

- "aqueous solutions";

a2
produced by the action of water;

- syn. sedimentary;

aqueous humor
n1
the limpid fluid within the eyeball between the cornea and the lens;

- syn. aqueous humour;

aqueous humour
n1
the limpid fluid within the eyeball between the cornea and the lens;

- syn. aqueous humor;

aqueous solution
n1
a solution in water;

aquicultural

[?] a. гидропонный;
a1
of or relating to aquiculture;

- "aquacultural methods";

- "hydroponic lettuce";

- syn. aquacultural, hydroponic;

aquiculture

n. аквакультура; гидропоника; марикультура;
n1
a technique of growing plants (without soil) in water containing dissolved nutrients;

- syn. hydroponics, tank farming;

aquifer

n. водоносный горизонт; водоносный пласт;
n1
underground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc;

aquiferous

a. водоносный;
a1
of or relating to an aquifer;

Aquifoliaceae
n1
widely distributed shrubs and trees;

- syn. family Aquifoliaceae, holly family;

Aquila

n. созвездие орла;
n1
a constellation in the Milky Way near Cygnus;

- contains the star Altair;

n2
the provincial capital of the Abruzzi region in central Italy;

- syn. Aquila degli Abruzzi, L'Aquila;

n3
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. genus Aquila;

Aquila chrysaetos
n1
large eagle of mountainous regions of the northern hemisphere having a golden-brown head and neck;

- syn. golden eagle;

Aquila degli Abruzzi
n1
the provincial capital of the Abruzzi region in central Italy;

- syn. Aquila, L'Aquila;

Aquila rapax
n1
brownish eagle of Africa and parts of Asia;

- syn. tawny eagle;

aquilege

[?] a. голубиный;
n. водосбор; коломбина;
n1
a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers;

- north temperate regions especially mountains;

- syn. aquilegia, columbine;

aquilegia / æ k w ɪ ɫ i dʒ j ə /

n. аквилегия; водосборный колокольчик; голубки;
n1
a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers;

- north temperate regions especially mountains;

- syn. aquilege, columbine;

Aquilegia caerulea
n1
columbine of the Rocky Mountains having long-spurred blue flowers;

- syn. Aquilegia scopulorum calcarea, blue columbine;

Aquilegia canadensis

[?] n. молитвенный дом;
n1
columbine of eastern North America having long-spurred red flowers;

- syn. honeysuckle, meeting house;

Aquilegia scopulorum calcarea
n1
columbine of the Rocky Mountains having long-spurred blue flowers;

- syn. Aquilegia caerulea, blue columbine;

Aquilegia vulgaris
n1
common European columbine having variously colored (white or blue to purple or red) short-spurred flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. granny's bonnets;

aquiline / æ k w ɪ ɫ aɪ n /

a. орлиный;
a1
curved down like an eagle's beak;

- syn. hooked;

- sim. crooked;

aquilon

n. аквилон; северный или северо-восточный ветер;

Aquinas
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology;

- presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274);

- syn. Saint Thomas, Saint Thomas Aquinas, St. Thomas, St. Thomas Aquinas, Thomas Aquinas;

aquisition / æ k w ɪ z ɪ ʃ n /

n. приобретение;

Aquitaine

n. аквитания;
n1
a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees;

- syn. Aquitania;

Aquitania

n. Аквитания;
n1
a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees;

- syn. Aquitaine;

aquiver / æ k w ɪ v ə ɹ /

n. дрожа; трепеща;

aquose

a. водянистый;

Ar / ʌ ə , ʌ ə ɹ , ə ax , ə ax ɹ , eɪ ə , eɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. аргон;
n1
a colorless and odorless inert gas;

- one of the six inert gases;

- comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere;

- syn. argon, atomic number 18;

n2
a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters;

- syn. are;

n3
a state in south central United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Ark., Arkansas, Land of Opportunity;

Ar Rimsal
n1
a desert in southern Saudi Arabia;

- syn. Dahna, Great Sandy Desert, Rub al-Khali;

Ara
n1
a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Norma;

n2
macaws;

- syn. genus Ara;

Arab / æ ɹ ə b /

a. арабский;
n1
a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa;

- syn. Arabian;

n2
a spirited graceful and intelligent riding horse native to Arabia;

- syn. Arabian;

Arab-Berbers
n1
an ethnic minority descended from Berbers and Arabs and living in northern Africa;

- syn. Berbers;

Arab-Israeli War
n1
Egypt and Syria attacked Israel in October 1973 (on Yom Kippur);

- Israel counterattacked and drove the Syrians back and crossed the Suez Canal into Egypt;

- syn. Yom Kippur War;

n2
tension between Arabs and Israeli erupted into a brief war in June 1967;

- Israel emerged as a major power in the Middle East;

- syn. Six-Day War, Six Day War;

Arab chief

[?] n. глава рода; неотразимый мужчина; представитель высшего духовенства; шейх;
n1
the leader of an Arab village or family;

- syn. sheik, sheikh, tribal sheik, tribal sheikh;

Arab League
n1
an international organization of independent Arab states formed in 1945 to promote cultural and economic and military and political and social cooperation;

Arab Republic of Egypt
n1
a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971;

- site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC;

- syn. Egypt, United Arab Republic;

Arab Revolutionary Brigades
n1
a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974;

- has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries;

- "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group";

- syn. ANO, Abu Nidal Organization, Black September, Fatah-RC, Fatah Revolutionary Council, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims;

araba

0. арба;

arabella / æ ɹ ə b ɛ ɫ ə /

n. арабелла;

arabesque / æ ɹ ə b ɛ s k /

n. арабеска;
n1
position in which the dancer has one leg raised behind and arms outstretched in a conventional pose;

n2
an ornament that interlaces simulated foliage in an intricate design;

arabesquely / æ ɹ ə b ɛ s k ɫ i /

0. в мавританском стиле; в стиле арабесок;

Arabia / ə ɹ eɪ b ɪə /

n. Аравия;
n1
a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf;

- strategically important for its oil resources;

- syn. Arabian Peninsula;

Arabian / ə ɹ eɪ b ɪə n /

a. аравийский;
n1
a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa;

- syn. Arab;

n2
a spirited graceful and intelligent riding horse native to Arabia;

- syn. Arab;

a1
relating to or associated with Arabia or its people;

- "Arabian Nights";

- "Arabian Sea";

a2
of or relating to Arabian horses;

Arabian camel

[?] n. верблюд одногорбый; дромадер;
n1
one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia;

- syn. Camelus dromedarius, dromedary;

Arabian coffee
n1
shrubby tree of northeastern tropical Africa widely cultivated in tropical or near tropical regions for its seed which form most of the commercial coffee;

- syn. Coffea arabica;

Arabian Desert
n1
a desert in Egypt between the Nile River and the Red Sea;

- syn. Eastern Desert;

n2
a desert on the Arabian Peninsula in southwestern Asia;

- syn. Great Arabian Desert;

Arabian Gulf
n1
a shallow arm of the Arabian Sea between Iran and the Arabian peninsula;

- the Persian Gulf oil fields are among the most productive in the world;

- syn. Persian Gulf;

Arabian jasmine
n1
East Indian evergreen vine cultivated for its profuse fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Jasminum sambac;

Arabian Nights
n1
a collection of folktales in Arabic dating from the 10th century;

- syn. Arabian Nights' Entertainment, Thousand and One Nights;

Arabian Nights' Entertainment
n1
a collection of folktales in Arabic dating from the 10th century;

- syn. Arabian Nights, Thousand and One Nights;

Arabian Peninsula
n1
a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf;

- strategically important for its oil resources;

- syn. Arabia;

Arabian Sea
n1
a northwestern arm of the Indian Ocean between India and Arabia;

Arabian tea

[?] n. кот; кошка;
n1
the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea;

- has the effect of a euphoric stimulant;

- "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults";

- syn. African tea, cat, kat, khat, qat, quat;

Arabic / æ ɹ ə b ɪ k /

a. арабский;
n1
the Semitic language of the Arabs;

- spoken in a variety of dialects;

- syn. Arabic language;

a1
relating to or characteristic of Arabs;

- "Arabic languages";

Arabic alphabet
n1
the alphabet of 28 characters derived from Aramaic and used for writing Arabic languages (and borrowed for writing Urdu);

Arabic language
n1
the Semitic language of the Arabs;

- spoken in a variety of dialects;

- syn. Arabic;

Arabic numeral
n1
one of the symbols 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0;

- syn. Hindu-Arabic numeral, Hindu numeral;

arabica

n. кофе 'арабика';

Arabidopsis
n1
a genus of the mustard family having white or yellow or purplish flowers;

- closely related to genus Arabis;

- syn. genus Arabidopsis;

Arabidopsis lyrata
n1
a small noninvasive cross-pollinating plant with white flowers;

- closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana;

Arabidopsis thaliana
n1
a small invasive self-pollinating weed with small white flowers;

- much studied by plant geneticists;

- the first higher plant whose complete genome sequence was described;

- syn. mouse-ear cress;

arability

n. пахотопригодность;
n1
the quality of land that is appropriate for cultivation;

Arabis / æ ɹ ə b ɪ s /
n1
annual to perennial woody herbs of temperate North America, Europe and Asia: rockcress;

- syn. genus Arabis;

Arabis Canadensis
n1
North American rock cress having very long curved pods;

- syn. sicklepod;

Arabis glabra
n1
or genus Arabis: erect cress widely distributed throughout Europe;

- syn. Turritis glabra, tower cress, tower mustard;

Arabis turrita
n1
European cress having stiff erect stems;

- sometimes placed in genus Turritis;

- syn. tower cress, tower mustard;

arabism / æ ɹ ə b ɪ z ə m /

n. арабизм;

Arabist / æ ɹ ə b ɪ s t /

n. арабист; защитник интересов арабских народов; специалист по арабскому языку;
n1
a scholar who specializes in Arab languages and culture;

arable / æ ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. культивируемый; пахотный;
a1
(of farmland) capable of being farmed productively;

- syn. cultivable, cultivatable, tillable;

- sim. productive;

araby

n. аравия;

Aracaju

0. Аракажу;

Araceae
n1
anthurium;

- calla lily;

- jack-in-the-pulpit;

- philodendron;

- syn. arum family, family Araceae;

araceous
a1
relating to a plant of the family Araceae;

- syn. aroid;

Arachis

n. арахис; земляной орех;
n1
a genus of plants with pods that ripen underground (see peanut);

- syn. genus Arachis;

Arachis hypogaea

[?] n. арахис; земляной орех; копейки; мелочь; небольшой доход; незначительный человек; нечто незначительное; плод земляного ореха;
n1
widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions;

- showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen underground;

- syn. peanut, peanut vine;

arachne

0. арахна;

arachnid / ə ɹ æ k n ɪ d /

n. пакуообразное насекомое;
n1
air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs;

- syn. arachnoid;

Arachnida / ə ɹ æ k n ɪ d ə /

a. паукообразные;
n. арахниды;
n1
a large class of arthropods including spiders and ticks and scorpions and daddy longlegs;

- have four pairs of walking legs and no wings;

- syn. class Arachnida;

arachnidian

[?] a. паукообразный; паутинный; паутинообразный; покрытый волосками в виде паутины;
n. паутинная оболочка;
a1
relating to or resembling a member of the class Arachnida;

- syn. arachnoid, spiderlike, spiderly, spidery;

arachnoid

a. паукообразный; паутинный; паутинообразный; покрытый волосками в виде паутины;
n. паутинная оболочка;
n1
the middle of the 3 meninges;

- syn. arachnoid membrane;

n2
air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs;

- syn. arachnid;

a1
relating to or resembling a member of the class Arachnida;

- syn. arachnidian, spiderlike, spiderly, spidery;

arachnoid membrane

[?] a. паукообразный; паутинный; паутинообразный; покрытый волосками в виде паутины;
n. паутинная оболочка;
n1
the middle of the 3 meninges;

- syn. arachnoid;

arachnoidite

n. арахноидит; воспаление паутинной оболочки;

arachnology / æ ɹ æ k n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. арахнология; изучение паукообразных;

arachnophobia
n1
a morbid fear of spiders;

Arad

n. Арад;

Arafat

n. Арафат;
n1
Palestinian statesman who was chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (1929-2004);

- syn. Yasser Arafat;

Arafura Sea
n1
a part of the western Pacific Ocean to the north of Australia and to the south of New Guinea and the eastern islands of Indonesia;

Aragats

n. Арагац;

Aragon / ə ɹ æ ɡ ə n /

n. Арагон;
n1
French writer who generalized surrealism to literature (1897-1982);

- syn. Louis Aragon;

n2
a region of northeastern Spain;

- a former kingdom that united with Castile in 1479 to form Spain (after the marriage of Ferdinand V and Isabella I);

aragonite / ə ɹ æ ɡ ə n aɪ t /

n. арагонит;
n1
a mineral form of crystalline calcium carbonate;

- dimorphic with calcite;

Araguaia
n1
a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River;

- syn. Araguaia River, Araguaya, Araguaya River;

Araguaia River
n1
a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River;

- syn. Araguaia, Araguaya, Araguaya River;

Araguaya

n. Арагуая;
n1
a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River;

- syn. Araguaia, Araguaia River, Araguaya River;

Araguaya River
n1
a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River;

- syn. Araguaia, Araguaia River, Araguaya;

arak

[?] n. арак;
n1
any of various strong liquors distilled from the fermented sap of toddy palms or from fermented molasses;

- syn. arrack;

Aral Sea
n1
a lake to the east of the Caspian Sea lying between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan;

- syn. Lake Aral;

Arales
n1
Araceae;

- Lemnaceae;

- syn. order Arales;

aralia
n1
any of various plants of the genus Aralia;

- often aromatic plants having compound leaves and small umbellate flowers;

Aralia elata
n1
deciduous clump-forming Asian shrub or small tree;

- adventive in the eastern United States;

- syn. Japanese angelica tree;

Aralia hispida
n1
bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark;

- syn. bristly sarsaparilla, bristly sarsparilla, dwarf elder;

Aralia nudicaulis
n1
common perennial herb having aromatic roots used as a substitute for sarsaparilla;

- central and eastern North America;

- syn. false sarsaparilla, wild sarsaparilla, wild sarsparilla;

Aralia racemosa
n1
unarmed woody rhizomatous perennial plant distinguished from wild sarsaparilla by more aromatic roots and panicled umbels;

- southeastern North America to Mexico;

- syn. American spikenard, life-of-man, petty morel;

Aralia spinosa
n1
small deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub of eastern United States;

- syn. American angelica tree, Hercules'-club, devil's walking stick;

Aralia stipulata
n1
similar to American angelica tree but less prickly;

- China;

- syn. Chinese angelica, Chinese angelica tree;

Araliaceae
n1
mostly tropical trees and shrubs and lianas: genera Panax and Hedera;

- syn. family Araliaceae, ivy family;

Aram

n. Арам;
n1
the biblical name for ancient Syria;

Aram Ilich Khachaturian
n1
Russian composer (born in Armenia) whose works are romantic and reflect his interest in folk music (1903-1978);

- syn. Aram Khachaturian, Khachaturian;

Aram Kachaturian
n1
Armenian composer who incorporated oriental folk music (1903-1978);

- syn. Kachaturian;

Aram Khachaturian
n1
Russian composer (born in Armenia) whose works are romantic and reflect his interest in folk music (1903-1978);

- syn. Aram Ilich Khachaturian, Khachaturian;

Aramaean

n. арамейский язык; арамеянин; арамеянка;
r. относящийся к арамеям;
n1
a member of one of a group of Semitic peoples inhabiting Aram and parts of Mesopotamia from the 11th to the 8th century BC;

- syn. Aramean;

a1
of or relating to Aram or to its inhabitants or their culture or their language;

- syn. Aramean;

Aramaic / æ ɹ ə m eɪ ɪ k /

a. арамейский;
n1
a Semitic language originally of the ancient Arameans but still spoken by other people in southwestern Asia;

n2
an alphabetical (or perhaps syllabic) script used since the 9th century BC to write the Aramaic language;

- many other scripts were subsequently derived from it;

- syn. Aramaic script;

a1
of or relating to the ancient Aramaic languages;

Aramaic script
n1
an alphabetical (or perhaps syllabic) script used since the 9th century BC to write the Aramaic language;

- many other scripts were subsequently derived from it;

- syn. Aramaic;

arame
n1
an edible seaweed with a mild flavor;

Aramean / æ ɹ ə m i ə n /

n. арамеянин; арамеянка;
r. относящийся к арамеям;
n1
a member of one of a group of Semitic peoples inhabiting Aram and parts of Mesopotamia from the 11th to the 8th century BC;

- syn. Aramaean;

a1
of or relating to Aram or to its inhabitants or their culture or their language;

- syn. Aramaean;

Aramus
n1
genus of large brown long-billed wading birds found in warm swampy regions of the western hemisphere: courlan;

- limpkin;

- syn. genus Aramus;

Aramus guarauna

[?] n. пастушковый журавль;
n1
wading bird of South America and Central America;

- syn. courlan;

Aramus pictus
n1
wading bird of Florida, Cuba and Jamaica having a drooping bill and a distinctive wailing call;

- syn. limpkin;

Aran Islands
n1
three small islands belonging to Ireland at the entrance to Galway Bay;

Aranea
n1
a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders;

- syn. Araneus, genus Aranea, genus Araneus;

Aranea diademata
n1
a spider common in European gardens;

- syn. garden spider;

Araneae
n1
spiders;

- syn. Araneida, order Araneae, order Araneida;

araneid

n. паук;

Araneida
n1
spiders;

- syn. Araneae, order Araneae, order Araneida;

araneidal

a. паукообразный;
a1
relating to or resembling a spider;

- syn. araneidan;

araneidan

a. паукообразный;
n. паук;
a1
relating to or resembling a spider;

- syn. araneidal;

Araneus
n1
a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders;

- syn. Aranea, genus Aranea, genus Araneus;

Araneus cavaticus
n1
an orange and tan spider with darkly banded legs that spins an orb web daily;

- "the barn spider was made famous in E. B. White's book `Charlotte's Web'";

- syn. barn spider;

Aranyaka
n1
a treatise resembling a Brahmana but to be read or expounded by anchorites in the quiet of the forest;

Arapaho

n. арапахо;
n1
a member of a tribe of Plains Indians formerly inhabiting eastern Colorado and Wyoming (now living in Oklahoma and Wyoming);

- syn. Arapahoe;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Arapaho;

- syn. Arapahoe;

Arapahoe

n. арапахо;
n1
a member of a tribe of Plains Indians formerly inhabiting eastern Colorado and Wyoming (now living in Oklahoma and Wyoming);

- syn. Arapaho;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Arapaho;

- syn. Arapaho;

araphorostic

a. бесшовный;
r. сделанный из цельного куска;

Ararat

n. Арарат;
n1
the mountain peak that Noah's ark landed on as the waters of the great flood receded;

- syn. Mount Ararat, Mt. Ararat;

arariba
n1
Brazilian tree with handsomely marked wood;

- syn. Centrolobium robustum;

araroba
n1
a bitter yellow powder used to treat skin diseases;

- syn. Goa powder, chrysarobin;

Aras
n1
a river that rises in northeastern Turkey (near the source of the Euphrates) and flows generally eastward through Armenia to the Caspian Sea;

- ancient name was Araxes;

- syn. Araxes;

Arauca
n1
a river that rises in northern Colombia and flows generally eastward to the Orinoco in central Venezuela;

araucaria / æ ɹ ɔ k eə ɹ ɪə /

n. араукария;
n1
any of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seeds;

Araucaria araucana

[?] n. араукария;
n1
large Chilean evergreen conifer having intertwined branches and bearing edible nuts;

- syn. chile pine, monkey puzzle;

Araucaria bidwillii
n1
Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts;

- among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by law;

- syn. bunya bunya, bunya bunya tree;

Araucaria columnaris
n1
very tall evergreen of New Caledonia and the New Hebrides similar to norfolk island pine;

- syn. new caledonian pine;

Araucaria cunninghamii
n1
pine of Australia and New Guinea;

- yields a valuable light even-textured wood;

- syn. Moreton Bay pine, hoop pine;

Araucaria excelsa
n1
evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South Pacific;

- syn. Araucaria heterophylla, norfolk island pine;

araucaria family
n1
tall evergreen cone-bearing trees of South America and Australia with broad leathery leaves;

- in some classifications included in the Pinaceae;

- syn. Araucariaceae, family Araucariaceae;

Araucaria heterophylla
n1
evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South Pacific;

- syn. Araucaria excelsa, norfolk island pine;

Araucariaceae
n1
tall evergreen cone-bearing trees of South America and Australia with broad leathery leaves;

- in some classifications included in the Pinaceae;

- syn. araucaria family, family Araucariaceae;

Araujia
n1
small genus of South American evergreen vines;

- syn. genus Araujia;

Araujia sericofera
n1
robust twining shrub having racemes of fragrant white or pink flowers with flat spreading terminal petals that trap nocturnal moths and hold them until dawn;

- syn. cruel plant;

Arava
n1
an anti-TNF compound (trade name Arava) that is given orally;

- can slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis by slowing the proliferation of white blood cells which reduces inflammation in the synovium;

- syn. leflunomide;

Arawak
n1
a member of a widespread group of Amerindians living in northeastern South America;

- syn. Arawakan;

n2
a family of South American Indian languages spoken in northeastern South America;

- syn. Arawakan;

Arawakan
n1
a member of a widespread group of Amerindians living in northeastern South America;

- syn. Arawak;

n2
a family of South American Indian languages spoken in northeastern South America;

- syn. Arawak;

a1
of or relating to the peoples who speak the language of the Arawak;

Arawn
n1
Celtic deity who was the lord of Annwfn (the other world or the land of fairies);

Araxes
n1
a river that rises in northeastern Turkey (near the source of the Euphrates) and flows generally eastward through Armenia to the Caspian Sea;

- ancient name was Araxes;

- syn. Aras;

arb

[?] n. арбитр; арбитражер; лицо , занимающееся арбитражными операциями;
n1
someone who engages in arbitrage (who purchases securities in one market for immediate resale in another in the hope of profiting from the price differential);

- syn. arbitrager, arbitrageur;

arbalest

n. арбалет;
n1
an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges;

- a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles;

- syn. arbalist, ballista, bricole, catapult, mangonel, onager, trebuchet, trebucket;

arbalester

n. стрелок из арбалета;

arbalist

n. арбалет; лук-самострел;
n1
an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges;

- a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles;

- syn. arbalest, ballista, bricole, catapult, mangonel, onager, trebuchet, trebucket;

arbalister

n. стрелок из арбалета;

arbiter / ɑ b ɪ t ə , ɑ b ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. арбитр;
n1
someone with the power to settle matters at will;

- "she was the final arbiter on all matters of fashion";

- syn. supreme authority;

n2
someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue;

- "the critic was considered to be an arbiter of modern literature";

- "the arbitrator's authority derived from the consent of the disputants";

- "an umpire was appointed to settle the tax case";

- syn. arbitrator, umpire;

arbitrable / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. подлежащий рассмотрению в арбитражном порядке;
a1
appropriate for or subject to settlement by arbitration;

- "an arbitrable wage and health benefits policy";

- "an arbitrable dispute";

arbitrage / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ɑ ʒ , ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ɪ dʒ /

a. арбитражный;
n. арбитраж; арбитражная сделка; арбитражный суд; третейский суд;
n1
a kind of hedged investment meant to capture slight differences in price;

- when there is a difference in the price of something on two different markets the arbitrageur simultaneously buys at the lower price and sells at the higher price;

v1
practice arbitrage, as in the stock market;

arbitrager / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ɑ ʒ ə , ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ɑ ʒ ə ɹ , ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ɪ dʒ ə , ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. арбитр;
n1
someone who engages in arbitrage (who purchases securities in one market for immediate resale in another in the hope of profiting from the price differential);

- syn. arb, arbitrageur;

arbitrageur

n. арбитр; арбитражер; лицо , занимающееся арбитражными операциями;
n1
someone who engages in arbitrage (who purchases securities in one market for immediate resale in another in the hope of profiting from the price differential);

- syn. arb, arbitrager;

arbitragist

n. арбитражер; лицо , занимающееся арбитражными операциями;

arbitral / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. арбитражный; третейский;
a1
relating to or resulting from arbitration;

- "the arbitral adjustment of the controversy";

- "an arbitrational settlement";

- syn. arbitrational;

arbitrament / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ə m ə n t /

n. арбитражное решение; решение арбитража;
n1
the act of deciding as an arbiter;

- giving authoritative judgment;

- "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration";

- syn. arbitration, arbitrement;

arbitrarily / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ eə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

0. деспотично; произвольно;
r1
in a random manner;

- "the houses were randomly scattered";

- "bullets were fired into the crowd at random";

- syn. at random, every which way, haphazardly, indiscriminately, randomly, willy-nilly;

arbitrariness / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ eə ɹ ɪ n ə s /

n. произвольность;
n1
the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment;

- "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory";

- syn. capriciousness, flightiness, whimsey, whimsicality, whimsy;

arbitrary / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ə ɹ i /

a. произвольно выбранный; произвольный; случайный; условный;
a1
based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice;

- "an arbitrary decision";

- "the arbitrary rule of a dictator";

- "an arbitrary penalty";

- "of arbitrary size and shape";

- "an arbitrary choice";

- "arbitrary division of the group into halves";

- sim. absolute, capricious, discretionary;

arbitrate / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ eɪ t /

v. вынести решение; выносить решение;
v1
act between parties with a view to reconciling differences;

- "He interceded in the family dispute";

- "He mediated a settlement";

- syn. intercede, intermediate, liaise, mediate;

arbitration / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. арбитраж; вынесение решения; разбор дела третейским судьей; разбор спора арбитражем; разбор спора третейским судом; соглашение сторон о передаче их спора на разрешение; третейский суд;
n1
(law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management);

n2
the act of deciding as an arbiter;

- giving authoritative judgment;

- "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration";

- syn. arbitrament, arbitrement;

arbitration clause
n1
a clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract;

arbitrational

[?] a. арбитражный; третейский;
a1
relating to or resulting from arbitration;

- "the arbitral adjustment of the controversy";

- "an arbitrational settlement";

- syn. arbitral;

arbitrative / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ ə t ɪ v /
a1
relating to or having the authority to arbitrate;

- "an arbitrative board";

arbitrator / ɑ b ɪ t ɹ eɪ t ə , ɑ b ɪ t ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. арбитр;
n1
someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue;

- "the critic was considered to be an arbiter of modern literature";

- "the arbitrator's authority derived from the consent of the disputants";

- "an umpire was appointed to settle the tax case";

- syn. arbiter, umpire;

arbitrement

n. неограниченная верховная власть; право решать; решение арбитража; решение главного судьи; решение третейского суда;
n1
the act of deciding as an arbiter;

- giving authoritative judgment;

- "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration";

- syn. arbitrament, arbitration;

arblast

n. арбалет; лук-самострел;

arbor / ɑ b ɔ , ɑ b ə /

n. арматура литейного стержня; беседка , увитая зеленью; вал; дерево; оправка; ось; шпиндель;
n1
tree (as opposed to shrub);

n2
any of various rotating shafts that serve as axes for larger rotating parts;

- syn. mandrel, mandril, spindle;

n3
a framework that supports climbing plants;

- "the arbor provided a shady resting place in the park";

- syn. arbour, bower, pergola;

Arbor Day
n1
a day designated for planting trees;

arboraceous / ɑ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. древесный; древовидный;
a1
abounding in trees;

- "an arboreous landscape";

- "violets in woodsy shady spots";

- "a woody area near the highway";

- syn. arboreous, woodsy, woody;

- sim. wooded;

arboral

a. древесный; обитающий на деревьях;

arborary

a. древесный; обитающий на деревьях;
a1
of or relating to or formed by trees;

- "an arborous roof";

- syn. arboreal, arborical, arborous;

arboreal / ɑ b ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. древесный;
a1
of or relating to or formed by trees;

- "an arborous roof";

- syn. arborary, arborical, arborous;

a2
inhabiting or frequenting trees;

- "arboreal apes";

- syn. arboreous, tree-living;

a3
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreous, arborescent, arboresque, arboriform, dendriform, dendroid, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

arboreal salamander
n1
yellow-spotted brown salamander of California woodlands;

- syn. Aneides lugubris;

arboreous / ɑ b ɔ ɹ ɪə s /

a. древесный; древовидный; лесистый;
a1
inhabiting or frequenting trees;

- "arboreal apes";

- syn. arboreal, tree-living;

a2
abounding in trees;

- "an arboreous landscape";

- "violets in woodsy shady spots";

- "a woody area near the highway";

- syn. arboraceous, woodsy, woody;

- sim. wooded;

a3
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arborescent, arboresque, arboriform, dendriform, dendroid, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

arborescence / ɑ b ə ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. древовидное образование;

arborescent / ɑ b ə ɹ ɛ s n t /

a. древовидный;
a1
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arboreous, arboresque, arboriform, dendriform, dendroid, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

arborescent plant
n1
having the shape or characteristics of a tree;

arboresque

[?] a. древесный;
a1
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arboreous, arborescent, arboriform, dendriform, dendroid, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

arboret

0. деревце;
n. беседка , увитая зеленью; куст; кустарник; рощица;

arboreta / ɑ b ə ɹ i t ə /

0. дендрарии;
n. древесные питомники;

arboretum / ɑ b ə ɹ i t ə m /

n. дендрарий; древесный питомник;
n1
a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated for exhibition;

- syn. botanical garden;

arborical / ɑ b ɒ ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. древесный;
a1
of or relating to or formed by trees;

- "an arborous roof";

- syn. arborary, arboreal, arborous;

arboriculture / ɑ b ɒ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə /

n. древоводство; разведение древесных пород;
n1
the tending of and caring for trees;

- syn. tree farming;

arboriculturist / ɑ b ɒ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. лесовод;
n1
someone trained in forestry;

- syn. forester, tree farmer;

arboriform

r. разветвляющийся подобно дереву;
a1
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arboreous, arborescent, arboresque, dendriform, dendroid, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

arborise

[?] v. ветвиться; разветвляться;
v1
branch out like trees;

- "nerve fibers arborize";

- syn. arborize;

arborist / ɑ b ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

n. гербарист; лесовод;
n1
a specialist in treating damaged trees;

- syn. tree surgeon;

arborization

n. образование древовидного рисунка;

arborize

v. ветвиться; разветвляться;
v1
branch out like trees;

- "nerve fibers arborize";

- syn. arborise;

arborolatry
n1
the worship of trees;

- syn. tree-worship;

arborous

a. древесный;
a1
of or relating to or formed by trees;

- "an arborous roof";

- syn. arborary, arboreal, arborical;

arborvirus
n1
a large heterogeneous group of RNA viruses divisible into groups on the basis of the virions;

- they have been recovered from arthropods, bats, and rodents;

- most are borne by arthropods;

- they are linked by the epidemiologic concept of transmission between vertebrate hosts by arthropod vectors (mosquitoes, ticks, sandflies, midges, etc.) that feed on blood;

- they can cause mild fevers, hepatitis, hemorrhagic fever, and encephalitis;

- syn. arbovirus;

arborvitae / ɑ b ɔ v i t aɪ /
n1
any of several Asian and North American conifers of the genera Thuja and Thujopsis;

arbour / ɑ b ə , ɑ b ə ɹ /

n. беседка;
n1
a framework that supports climbing plants;

- "the arbor provided a shady resting place in the park";

- syn. arbor, bower, pergola;

arbovirus
n1
a large heterogeneous group of RNA viruses divisible into groups on the basis of the virions;

- they have been recovered from arthropods, bats, and rodents;

- most are borne by arthropods;

- they are linked by the epidemiologic concept of transmission between vertebrate hosts by arthropod vectors (mosquitoes, ticks, sandflies, midges, etc.) that feed on blood;

- they can cause mild fevers, hepatitis, hemorrhagic fever, and encephalitis;

- syn. arborvirus;

arbuscle

n. ветвящаяся гаустория; древовидный кустарник; карликовое дерево;

arbute / ɑ b j u t /

n. земляничное дерево;

arbutus / ɑ b j u t ə s /

n. земляничное дерево;
n1
any of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America;

Arbutus menziesii

[?] n. земляничное дерево; мадронья;
n1
evergreen tree of the Pacific coast of North America having glossy leathery leaves and orange-red edible berries;

- wood used for furniture and bark for tanning;

- syn. madrona, madrono, manzanita;

Arbutus unedo

[?] n. земляничное дерево;
n1
small evergreen European shrubby tree bearing many-seeded scarlet berries that are edible but bland;

- of Ireland, southern Europe, Asia Minor;

- syn. Irish strawberry, strawberry tree;

arc / ɑ k /

n. дуга;
n1
electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field;

- syn. discharge, electric arc, electric discharge, spark;

n2
a continuous portion of a circle;

n3
something curved in shape;

- syn. bow;

v1
form an arch or curve;

- "her back arches";

- "her hips curve nicely";

- syn. arch, curve;

arc-boutant
n1
a buttress that stands apart from the main structure and connected to it by an arch;

- syn. flying buttress;

arc boutant

a. арочный контрфорс;
n. аркбутан; наружная подпорная арка;

arc cosecant
n1
the angle that has a cosecant equal to a given number;

- syn. arccosecant, inverse cosecant;

arc cosine
n1
the inverse function of the cosine;

- the angle that has a cosine equal to a given number;

- syn. arccos, arccosine, inverse cosine;

arc cotangent
n1
the inverse function of the cotangent;

- the angle that has a cotangent equal to a given number;

- syn. arccotangent, inverse cotangent;

arc jet

n. реактивный двигатель с электродуговым подогревом топлива;

arc lamp
n1
a lamp that produces light when electric current flows across the gap between two electrodes;

- syn. arc light;

arc light
n1
a lamp that produces light when electric current flows across the gap between two electrodes;

- syn. arc lamp;

arc over

n. дуговой разряд; перекрытие;

arc secant
n1
the inverse function of the secant;

- the angle that has a secant equal to a given number;

- syn. arcsec, arcsecant, inverse secant;

arc sine
n1
the inverse function of the sine;

- the angle that has a sine equal to a given number;

- syn. arcsin, arcsine, inverse sine;

arc tangent
n1
the inverse function of the tangent;

- the angle that has a tangent equal to a given number;

- syn. arctan, arctangent, inverse tangent;

Arca
n1
type genus of the family Arcidae: ark shells and blood clams;

- syn. genus Arca;

arcade / ɑ k eɪ d /

n. аркада;
n1
a covered passageway with shops and stalls on either side;

n2
a structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns;

- syn. colonnade;

Arcadia

n. Аркадия;
n1
a department of Greece in the central Peloponnese;

Arcadian / ɑ k eɪ d ɪə n /

a. идиллический;
n1
an inhabitant of Arcadia;

a1
(used with regard to idealized country life) idyllically rustic;

- "a country life of arcadian contentment";

- "a pleasant bucolic scene";

- "charming in its pastoral setting";

- "rustic tranquility";

- syn. bucolic, pastoral;

- sim. rural;

Arcadic
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken by Arcadians;

- syn. Arcadic dialect;

Arcadic dialect
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken by Arcadians;

- syn. Arcadic;

Arcado-Cyprians
n1
the ancient Greek inhabitants of Achaea;

- syn. Achaean;

arcady

n. аркадия; идиллический край невинных наслаждений; мирный брег;

arcana / ɑ k eɪ n ə /

0. книги о магии; тайны;
a. непознаваемое;
n. волшебное зелье; загадки; магия; таинственные силы; чудесный эликсир;

arcane / ɑ k eɪ n /

a. загадочный; скрытый; сокровенный; тайный; темный;
a1
requiring secret or mysterious knowledge;

- "the arcane science of dowsing";

- sim. esoteric;

Arcangelo Corelli
n1
Italian violinist and composer of violin concertos (1653-1713);

- syn. Corelli;

arcanum / ɑ k eɪ n ə m /

n. тайна;
n1
information known only to a special group;

- "the secret of Cajun cooking";

- syn. secret;

arcature

n. сводчатая балюстрада;

arccos
n1
the inverse function of the cosine;

- the angle that has a cosine equal to a given number;

- syn. arc cosine, arccosine, inverse cosine;

arccosecant
n1
the angle that has a cosecant equal to a given number;

- syn. arc cosecant, inverse cosecant;

arccosine
n1
the inverse function of the cosine;

- the angle that has a cosine equal to a given number;

- syn. arc cosine, arccos, inverse cosine;

arccotangent
n1
the inverse function of the cotangent;

- the angle that has a cotangent equal to a given number;

- syn. arc cotangent, inverse cotangent;

arcdegree

[?] n. градус; масштаб; масштабы; степень; степень родства; ученая степень; ученое звание;
n1
a measure for arcs and angles;

- "there are 360 degrees in a circle";

- syn. degree;

arced / ɑ k t /

[?] a. арочный; сводчатый;
a1
forming or resembling an arch;

- "an arched ceiling";

- syn. arched, arching, arciform, arcuate, bowed;

- sim. curved;

arcella
n1
an amoeba-like protozoan with a chitinous shell resembling an umbrella;

Arcellidae
n1
soil and freshwater protozoa;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. family Arcellidae;

Arceuthobium
n1
genus of chiefly American plants parasitic on conifers;

- syn. genus Arceuthobium;

Arceuthobium pusillum
n1
small herb with scalelike leaves on reddish-brown stems and berrylike fruits;

- parasitic on spruce and larch trees;

- syn. American mistletoe;

arch / ɑ tʃ /

n. арка; свод;
n1
a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening;

n2
a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet);

n3
a passageway under a curved masonry construction;

- "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory";

- syn. archway;

n4
(architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it;

v1
form an arch or curve;

- "her back arches";

- "her hips curve nicely";

- syn. arc, curve;

a1
(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension;

- syn. condescending, patronising, patronizing;

- sim. superior;

a2
naughtily or annoyingly playful;

- "teasing and worrying with impish laughter";

- "a wicked prank";

- syn. impish, implike, mischievous, pixilated, prankish, puckish, wicked;

- sim. playful;

arch butler

0. обер-мундшенк;

arch buttress

a. арочный контрфорс;
n. аркбутан; наружная подпорная арка;

arch chamberlain

0. обер-камергер;

arch chanter

n. регент;

arch enemy

n. заклятый враг;

arch father

n. праотец; прародитель;

arch flamen

n. архиепископ; архипастырь; верховный фламин;

arch over

[?] v. покрывать;
v1
form an arch over;

- "Big rocks overarch the stream";

- syn. overarch;

arch prelate

n. архиепископ;

arch presbyter

n. протопресвитер;

arch see

n. епархия архиепископа;

arch support
n1
a support for the arch of the foot;

arch traitor

n. иуда; коварный предатель; сатана;

arch villain

n. архизлодей; главный злодей;

archaean / ɑ k i ə n /

a. докембрийский;
n. архейский;
a1
of or relating to the earliest known rocks formed during the Precambrian Eon;

- syn. archean;

- sim. early;

archaebacteria

0. архебактерии; архибактерии;
n1
considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae;

- syn. archaebacterium, archaeobacteria, archeobacteria;

archaebacterium

[?] 0. архебактерии; архибактерии;
n1
considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae;

- syn. archaebacteria, archaeobacteria, archeobacteria;

archaeoastronomer

n. астроном времен античности; древний астроном;

archaeoastronomy

n. античная астрономия; археоастрономия; история древней астрономии;

archaeobacteria

[?] 0. архебактерии; архибактерии;
n1
considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae;

- syn. archaebacteria, archaebacterium, archeobacteria;

archaeography

n. археография;

archaeologian

n. археолог;

archaeologic / ɑ k ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. археологический;
a1
related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology;

- "an archaeological dig";

- "a dramatic archaeological discovery";

- syn. archaeological, archeologic, archeological;

archaeological / ɑ k ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. археологический;
a1
related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology;

- "an archaeological dig";

- "a dramatic archaeological discovery";

- syn. archaeologic, archeologic, archeological;

archaeologically / ɑ k ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. археологически;

archaeologist / ɑ k ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. археолог;
n1
an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture;

- syn. archeologist;

archaeology / ɑ k ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. археология;
n1
the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures;

- syn. archeology;

archaeomagnetism

n. археомагнетизм;

archaeometry

n. датирование археологических находок;

archaeopteryx / ɑ k ɪ ɒ p t ɛr ɪ k s /

n. археоптерикс;
n1
extinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones;

- usually considered the most primitive of all birds;

- syn. Archaeopteryx lithographica, archeopteryx;

Archaeopteryx lithographica

[?] n. археоптерикс;
n1
extinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones;

- usually considered the most primitive of all birds;

- syn. archaeopteryx, archeopteryx;

archaeornis
n1
extinct primitive toothed bird with a long feathered tail and three free clawed digits on each wing;

Archaeornithes
n1
primitive reptile-like fossil birds of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous;

- syn. subclass Archaeornithes;

Archaeozoic

a. археозойский;
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic aeon, Archean, Archean aeon, Archean eon, Archeozoic, Archeozoic eon;

a1
of or belonging to earlier of two divisions of the Precambrian era;

- "archeozoic life forms";

- syn. archeozoic;

- sim. early;

Archaeozoic aeon
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic, Archean, Archean aeon, Archean eon, Archeozoic, Archeozoic eon;

archaic / ɑ k eɪ ɪ k /

a. архаический; архаичный; устаревший;
a1
so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period;

- "a ramshackle antediluvian tenement";

- "antediluvian ideas";

- "archaic laws";

- syn. antediluvian, antiquated;

- sim. old;

a2
little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type;

- "archaic forms of life";

- "primitive mammals";

- "the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe";

- syn. primitive;

- sim. early;

archaically / ɑ k eɪ ɪ k æ ɫ aɪ /

d. архаично;

archaicism

[?] n. архаизм;
n1
the use of an archaic expression;

- syn. archaism;

archaise

[?] v. архаизировать; пользоваться архаизмами; стилизовать под старину;
v1
give an archaic appearance of character to;

- "archaized craftwork";

- syn. archaize;

archaism / ɑ k eɪ ɪ z ə m /

n. архаизм;
n1
the use of an archaic expression;

- syn. archaicism;

archaist

n. антиквар; любитель выражаться старомодно; любитель древностей;
n1
a person who archaizes;

n2
an expert or collector of antiquities;

- syn. antiquarian, antiquary;

archaistic

a. архаический;
a1
imitative of an archaic style or manner;

- "archaistic writing";

archaize

v. архаизировать; пользоваться архаизмами; стилизовать под старину;
v1
give an archaic appearance of character to;

- "archaized craftwork";

- syn. archaise;

archangel / ɑ k eɪ n dʒ ɫ /

n. архангел;
n1
an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy;

n2
a biennial cultivated herb;

- its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally;

- syn. Angelica Archangelica, garden angelica;

archangelic / ɑ tʃ æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to or resembling archangels;

- syn. archangelical;

archangelical
a1
of or relating to or resembling archangels;

- syn. archangelic;

archbishop / ɑ tʃ b ɪ ʃ ə p /

n. архиепископ;
n1
a bishop of highest rank;

archbishopric / ɑ tʃ b ɪ ʃ ə p ɹ ɪ k /

n. архиепископство;
n1
the territorial jurisdiction of an archbishop;

archdeacon / ɑ tʃ d i k ə n /

n. архидиакон;
n1
(Anglican Church) an ecclesiastical dignitary usually ranking just below a bishop;

archdeaconry / ɑ tʃ d i k ə n ɹ i /
n1
the territorial jurisdiction of an archdeacon;

archdiocesan / ɑ tʃ d aɪ ə s ɪ s n /
a1
of or relating to an archdiocese;

archdiocese / ɑ tʃ d aɪ ə s ɪ s /

n. епархия архиепископа; митрополия;
n1
the diocese of an archbishop;

archducal / ɑ tʃ d j u k ə ɫ /

a. эрцгерцогский;
a1
belonging to or befitting an archduke or his archduchy;

archduchess / ɑ tʃ d ʌ tʃ ɪ s /

n. эрцгерцогиня;
n1
a wife or widow of an archduke or a princess of the former ruling house of Austria;

archduchy / ɑ tʃ d ʌ tʃ i /

n. эрцгерцогство;
n1
the domain controlled by an archduke or archduchess;

archduke / ɑ tʃ d j u k /

n. эрцгерцог;
n1
a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria;

Archean

a. докембрийский;
n. архейский;
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic, Archaeozoic aeon, Archean aeon, Archean eon, Archeozoic, Archeozoic eon;

a1
of or relating to the earliest known rocks formed during the Precambrian Eon;

- syn. archaean;

- sim. early;

Archean aeon
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic, Archaeozoic aeon, Archean, Archean eon, Archeozoic, Archeozoic eon;

Archean eon
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic, Archaeozoic aeon, Archean, Archean aeon, Archeozoic, Archeozoic eon;

arched / ɑ tʃ t /

a. арочный; сводчатый;
a1
constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches;

- "an arched passageway";

a2
forming or resembling an arch;

- "an arched ceiling";

- syn. arced, arching, arciform, arcuate, bowed;

- sim. curved;

archegay

n. ассагай; древесина , используемая для производства дротиков; метательное копье с железным наконечником;

archegonial
a1
of or relating to an archegonium;

- syn. archegoniate;

archegoniate
a1
of or relating to an archegonium;

- syn. archegonial;

archegonium

n. архегоний;
n1
a female sex organ occurring in mosses, ferns, and most gymnosperms;

archenemy / ɑ tʃ ɛ n ə m i /

n. враг рода человеческого; главный враг; дьявол; заклятый враг;

archenteron
n1
central cavity of the gastrula;

- becomes the intestinal or digestive cavity;

archeobacteria

[?] 0. архебактерии; архибактерии;
n1
considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae;

- syn. archaebacteria, archaebacterium, archaeobacteria;

archeography

n. археография;

archeologic

a. археологический;
a1
related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology;

- "an archaeological dig";

- "a dramatic archaeological discovery";

- syn. archaeologic, archaeological, archeological;

archeological

a. археологический;
a1
related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology;

- "an archaeological dig";

- "a dramatic archaeological discovery";

- syn. archaeologic, archaeological, archeologic;

archeological remains

[?] n. окаменелости; останки; остатки; остаток; посмертные произведения; прах; развалины; руины;
n1
a relic that has been excavated from the soil;

- syn. remains;

archeological site

[?] v. копать;
n1
the site of an archeological exploration;

- "they set up camp next to the dig";

- syn. dig, excavation;

archeologically

d. археологически;

archeologist / ɑ k ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. археолог;
n1
an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture;

- syn. archaeologist;

archeology / ɑ k ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. археология;
n1
the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures;

- syn. archaeology;

archeopteryx

[?] n. археоптерикс;
n1
extinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones;

- usually considered the most primitive of all birds;

- syn. Archaeopteryx lithographica, archaeopteryx;

Archeozoic

[?] a. археозойский;
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic, Archaeozoic aeon, Archean, Archean aeon, Archean eon, Archeozoic eon;

a1
of or belonging to earlier of two divisions of the Precambrian era;

- "archeozoic life forms";

- syn. archaeozoic;

- sim. early;

Archeozoic eon
n1
the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago;

- earth's crust formed;

- unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life;

- syn. Archaeozoic, Archaeozoic aeon, Archean, Archean aeon, Archean eon, Archeozoic;

archepiscopal
a1
of or associated with an archbishop;

- "an archiepiscopal see";

- syn. archiepiscopal;

archer / ɑ tʃ ə , ɑ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. стрелец; стрелок;
n1
a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow;

- syn. bowman;

n2
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Sagittarius;

- syn. Sagittarius;

n3
the ninth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about November 22 to December 21;

- syn. Sagittarius, Sagittarius the Archer;

archerfish
n1
any of several small freshwater fishes that catch insects by squirting water at them and knocking them into the water;

- found in Indonesia and Australia;

- syn. Toxotes jaculatrix;

archery / ɑ tʃ ə ɹ i /

n. стрельба из лука;
n1
the sport of shooting arrows with a bow;

arches / ɑ tʃ ɪ z /

n. архипелаг; водное пространство с многочисленными островами; группа островов; церковный апелляционный суд; эгейское море;

Arches National Park
n1
a national park in Utah including mountains and the Colorado River gorge and huge rock formations caused by erosion;

archespore
n1
primitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops;

- syn. archesporium;

archesporial
a1
of or relating to the cells in a sporangium that give rise to spores;

archesporium
n1
primitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops;

- syn. archespore;

archetypal / ɑ k ɪ t aɪ p ɫ /

a. исконный; образцовый;
a1
representing or constituting an original type after which other similar things are patterned;

- "archetypal patterns";

- "she was the prototypal student activist";

- syn. archetypical, prototypal, prototypic, prototypical;

- sim. first;

archetype / ɑ k ɪ t aɪ p /

n. прототип;
n1
something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies;

- "this painting is a copy of the original";

- syn. original, pilot;

archetypical

[?] a. исконный; образцовый;
a1
representing or constituting an original type after which other similar things are patterned;

- "archetypal patterns";

- "she was the prototypal student activist";

- syn. archetypal, prototypal, prototypic, prototypical;

- sim. first;

archetypist / ɑ k ɪ t aɪ p ɪ s t /

n. исследователь первопечатных книг;

archfiend / ɑ tʃ f i n d /

n. враг рода человеческого; сатана;

archfoe

n. враг рода человеческого; дьявол;

archiannelid
n1
small primitive marine worm lacking external segmentation and resembling polychaete larvae;

Archiannelida
n1
a class of Annelida;

- syn. class Archiannelida;

archiater

n. врач короля; придворный врач;

archibald

n. арчибалд; арчибальд; арчиболд;

Archibald MacLeish
n1
United States poet (1892-1982);

- syn. MacLeish;

Archibald Percival Wavell
n1
British field marshal in North Africa in World War II;

- he defeated the Italians before being defeated by the Germans (1883-1950);

- syn. First Earl Wavell, Wavell;

archibenthos

0. архибентос;

archidiaconal / ɑ k ɪ d aɪ æ k ə n ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to an archdeacon or his office;

archidiaconate / ɑ k ɪ d aɪ æ k ə n ɪ t /
n1
office or position of an archdeacon;

Archidiskidon
n1
a genus of Elephantidae;

- syn. genus Archidiskidon;

Archidiskidon imperator
n1
largest known mammoth;

- of America;

- syn. imperial elephant, imperial mammoth;

archie / ɑ k h aɪ /

0. разрывы зенитных снарядов;
n. арчи; зенитная пушка; муравей; тяжелое зенитное орудие;
v. обстреливать зенитным огнем;

archiepiscopacy / ɑ k ɪ ih p ɪ s k ə p ə s i /

n. архиепископство;

archiepiscopal / ɑ k ɪ ih p ɪ s k ə p ə ɫ /
a1
of or associated with an archbishop;

- "an archiepiscopal see";

- syn. archepiscopal;

archiepiscopate / ɑ k ɪ ih p ɪ s k ə p ɪ t /

n. архиепископство;

archiform

a. дугообразный;

archil

n. леканора; орсель; рокцелла;
n1
a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens;

- syn. cudbear, orchil;

n2
any of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil;

- syn. orchil;

Archilochus
n1
a genus of Trochilidae;

- syn. genus Archilochus;

Archilochus colubris
n1
a kind of hummingbird;

archimage

a. великий колдун;
n. верховный маг; волшебник;

archimandrite / ɑ k ɪ m æ n d ɹ aɪ t /

n. архимандрит;
n1
the superior of an abbey of monks;

- syn. abbot;

Archimedean / ɑ k ɪ m i d j ə n /

a. архимедов;

Archimedes

n. Архимед;
n1
Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC);

Archimedes' principle
n1
(hydrostatics) the apparent loss in weight of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid;

- syn. law of Archimedes;

archimime

a. главный мим;
n. главный шут;

archine
n1
a Russian unit of length (71 cm);

arching / ɑ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. выкладка сводов; прогибание;
a1
forming or resembling an arch;

- "an arched ceiling";

- syn. arced, arched, arciform, arcuate, bowed;

- sim. curved;

archipallium
n1
the olfactory cortex of the cerebrum;

- syn. paleocortex;

archipelagic / ɑ k ɪ p ɛ ɫ æ dʒ ɪ k /
a1
relating to or part of an archipelago;

- "an archipelagic war";

archipelago / ɑ k ɪ p ɛ ɫ ə ɡ oʊ /

n. архипелаг;
n1
a group of many islands in a large body of water;

archiphoneme

n. архифонема;

architect / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k t /

n. архитектор;
n1
someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings);

- syn. designer;

architectonic / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k t ɒ n ɪ k /

a. архитектурный;
a1
of or pertaining to construction or architecture;

- syn. tectonic;

architectonical

a. строительный;

architectonics / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k t ɒ n ɪ k s /

n. архитектоника;
n1
the science of architecture;

- syn. tectonics;

architectural / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. архитектурный;
a1
of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture;

- "architectural history";

- "architectural design";

architectural engineering
n1
the branch of engineering that deals with the construction of buildings (as distinguished from architecture as a design art);

architectural ornament
n1
(architecture) something added to a building to improve its appearance;

architectural plan

[?] n. план; проект планироввки;
v. запланировать; планировать; продумать; продумывать; спланировать;
n1
scale drawing of a structure;

- "the plans for City Hall were on file";

- syn. plan;

architectural style
n1
architecture as a kind of art form;

- syn. style of architecture, type of architecture;

architecturalist / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. знаток архитектуры; специалист по архитектуре;

architecturally / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. с точки зрения архитектуры;
n. архитектурно; зодчески;
r1
with regard to architecture;

- "this building is ugly, but architecturally interesting";

architecture / ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k tʃ ə , ɑ k ɪ t ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. архитектура; зодчество;
n1
an architectural product or work;

n2
the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings;

- "architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use";

n3
the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect;

n4
(computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software;

- "the architecture of a computer's system software";

- syn. computer architecture;

architeuthis
n1
largest mollusk known about but never seen (to 60 feet long);

- syn. giant squid;

architrave / ɑ k ɪ t ɹ eɪ v /

n. архитрав;
n1
the molding around a door or window;

n2
the lowest part of an entablature;

- rests immediately on the capitals of the columns;

archival / ɑ k aɪ v ə ɫ /

a. архивный;
a1
of or relating to or contained in or serving as an archive;

archive / ɑ k aɪ v /

n. архив;
n1
a depository containing historical records and documents;

v1
put into an archive;

- syn. file away;

archives / ɑ k aɪ v z /

n. архив;
n1
collection of records especially about an institution;

archiving / ɑ k h aɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. архивация; архивирование;

archivist / ɑ k ɪ v ɪ s t /

n. архивариус;
n1
a person in charge of collecting and cataloguing archives;

archivistics

n. архивистика; архивоведение;

archivolt

n. архивольт;

archlute

0. теорба;

archly / ɑ tʃ ɫ i /

d. игриво; лукаво;
r1
in an arch manner;

- with playful slyness or roguishness;

archness / ɑ tʃ n ɛ s /

n. игривое лукавство; лукавство; насмешливость; хитрость;
n1
inappropriate playfulness;

- syn. impertinence, perkiness, pertness, sauciness;

archon / ɑ k ə n /

n. архонт; властелин; властитель;

Archosargus
n1
a genus of Sparidae;

- syn. genus Archosargus;

Archosargus probatocephalus
n1
large (up to 20 lbs) food fish of the eastern coast of the United States and Mexico;

- syn. sheepshead;

Archosargus rhomboidalis
n1
sea bream of warm Atlantic waters;

- syn. Atlantic sea bream;

archosaur

n. археозавр;
n1
extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs;

- plesiosaurs;

- pterosaurs;

- ichthyosaurs;

- thecodonts;

- syn. archosaurian, archosaurian reptile;

Archosauria
n1
a large subclass of diapsid reptiles including: crocodiles;

- alligators;

- dinosaurs;

- pterosaurs;

- plesiosaurs;

- ichthyosaurs;

- thecodonts;

- syn. subclass Archosauria;

archosaurian

[?] n. археозавр;
n1
extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs;

- plesiosaurs;

- pterosaurs;

- ichthyosaurs;

- thecodonts;

- syn. archosaur, archosaurian reptile;

a1
of or relating to reptiles of the subclass Archosauria;

archosaurian reptile

[?] n. археозавр;
n1
extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs;

- plesiosaurs;

- pterosaurs;

- ichthyosaurs;

- thecodonts;

- syn. archosaur, archosaurian;

archpriest

a. благочинный;
n. первосвященник; протоиерей; протопресвитер;
n1
a senior clergyman and dignitary;

- syn. hierarch, high priest, prelate, primate;

archway / ɑ tʃ w eɪ /

n. проход под аркой;
n1
a passageway under a curved masonry construction;

- "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory";

- syn. arch;

archwise / ɑ tʃ w aɪ z /

0. в форме арки; в форме свода;

Arcidae
n1
ark shells;

- syn. family Arcidae;

arciform

a. дугообразный;
a1
forming or resembling an arch;

- "an arched ceiling";

- syn. arced, arched, arching, arcuate, bowed;

- sim. curved;

arcing / ɑ k ɪ ŋ /

n. горение дуги; образование дуги;

arcminute

[?] a. крошечный; мельчайший;
n. короткая запись; минута; протоколы;
n1
a unit of angular distance equal to a 60th of a degree;

- syn. minute, minute of arc;

arco
a1
(of instruments in the violin family) to be played with the bow;

- sim. bowed;

arcology

n. аркология; город , построенный по единому плану;

arcru

n. арабская составная единица;

arcsec
n1
the inverse function of the secant;

- the angle that has a secant equal to a given number;

- syn. arc secant, arcsecant, inverse secant;

arcsecant
n1
the inverse function of the secant;

- the angle that has a secant equal to a given number;

- syn. arc secant, arcsec, inverse secant;

arcsecond

[?] a. второй;
d. во-вторых;
n. секунда;
n1
a 60th part of a minute of arc;

- "the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here";

- syn. second;

arcsin
n1
the inverse function of the sine;

- the angle that has a sine equal to a given number;

- syn. arc sine, arcsine, inverse sine;

arcsine
n1
the inverse function of the sine;

- the angle that has a sine equal to a given number;

- syn. arc sine, arcsin, inverse sine;

arctan
n1
the inverse function of the tangent;

- the angle that has a tangent equal to a given number;

- syn. arc tangent, arctangent, inverse tangent;

arctangent
n1
the inverse function of the tangent;

- the angle that has a tangent equal to a given number;

- syn. arc tangent, arctan, inverse tangent;

arctation

n. арктация; сужение;

Arctic / ɑ k t ɪ k /

a. арктический; полярный;
n1
the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole;

- syn. Arctic Zone, North Frigid Zone;

n2
a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow;

- syn. galosh, golosh, gumshoe, rubber;

a1
of or relating to the Arctic;

- "the Arctic summer";

- syn. north-polar;

- sim. polar;

a2
extremely cold;

- "an arctic climate";

- "a frigid day";

- "gelid waters of the North Atlantic";

- "glacial winds";

- "icy hands";

- "polar weather";

- syn. frigid, gelid, glacial, icy, polar;

- sim. cold;

Arctic Archipelago
n1
all the islands that lie to the north of mainland Canada and the Arctic Circle;

Arctic char
n1
small trout of northern waters;

- landlocked populations in Quebec and northern New England;

- syn. Salvelinus alpinus;

Arctic Circle
n1
a line of latitude near but to the south of the north pole;

- it marks the northernmost point at which the sun is visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun can be seen on the northern summer solstice;

Arctic fox
n1
thickly-furred fox of Arctic regions;

- brownish in summer and white in winter;

- syn. Alopex lagopus, white fox;

Arctic ground squirrel
n1
large ground squirrel of the North American far north;

- syn. Citellus parryi, parka squirrel;

Arctic hare
n1
a large hare of northern North America;

- it is almost completely white in winter;

- syn. Lepus arcticus, polar hare;

arctic moss
n1
an erect greyish branching lichen of Arctic and even some north temperate regions constituting the chief food for reindeer and caribou and sometimes being eaten by humans;

- syn. Cladonia rangiferina, reindeer lichen, reindeer moss;

Arctic mouse-ear
n1
widespread in the Arctic and on mountains in Europe;

- syn. Alpine mouse-ear, Cerastium alpinum;

Arctic Ocean
n1
ice covered waters surrounding the North Pole;

- mostly covered with solid ice or with ice floes and icebergs;

arctic poppy
n1
subarctic perennial poppy of both hemispheres having fragrant white or yellow to orange or peach flowers;

- syn. Iceland poppy, Papaver nudicaule;

arctic skua
n1
a variety of jaeger;

- syn. Stercorarius parasiticus, parasitic jaeger;

arctic willow
n1
low creeping shrub of Arctic Europe and America;

- syn. Salix arctica;

Arctic wolf
n1
wolf of Arctic North America having white fur and a black-tipped tail;

- syn. Canis lupus tundrarum, white wolf;

Arctic Zone
n1
the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole;

- syn. Arctic, North Frigid Zone;

arcticize / ɑ k t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. приспособлять к работе в арктических условиях;

arctics / ɑ k t ɪ k s /

n. теплые непромокаемые боты;

Arctictis
n1
binturongs;

- syn. genus Arctictis;

Arctictis bintourong

[?] n. медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
arboreal civet of Asia having a long prehensile tail and shaggy black hair;

- syn. bearcat, binturong;

arctiid
n1
stout-bodied broad-winged moth with conspicuously striped or spotted wings;

- larvae are hairy caterpillars;

- syn. arctiid moth;

arctiid moth
n1
stout-bodied broad-winged moth with conspicuously striped or spotted wings;

- larvae are hairy caterpillars;

- syn. arctiid;

Arctiidae
n1
tiger moths;

- syn. family Arctiidae;

Arctium
n1
burdock;

- syn. genus Arctium;

Arctium lappa
n1
burdock having heart-shaped leaves found in open woodland, hedgerows and rough grassland of Europe (except extreme N) and Asia Minor;

- sometimes cultivated for medicinal and culinary use;

- syn. cocklebur, great burdock, greater burdock;

Arctium minus
n1
a plant that is ubiquitous in all but very acid soil;

- found in most of Europe and North Africa;

- syn. common burdock, lesser burdock;

Arctocebus
n1
a genus of Lorisidae;

- syn. genus Arctocebus;

Arctocebus calabarensis
n1
a kind of lemur;

- syn. angwantibo, golden potto;

Arctocephalus
n1
fur seals;

- syn. genus Arctocephalus;

Arctocephalus philippi
n1
a fur seal of the Pacific coast of California and southward;

- syn. guadalupe fur seal;

Arctonyx
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. genus Arctonyx;

Arctonyx collaris
n1
southeast Asian badger with a snout like a pig;

- syn. hog-nosed badger, hog badger, sand badger;

Arctostaphylos
n1
bearberry;

- manzanita;

- syn. genus Arctostaphylos;

Arctostaphylos alpina
n1
deciduous creeping shrub bright red in autumn having black or blue-black berries;

- alpine and circumpolar;

- syn. alpine bearberry, black bearberry;

Arctostaphylos andersonii
n1
erect California shrub having leaves with heart-shaped lobes at the base;

- syn. heartleaf manzanita;

Arctostaphylos manzanita
n1
erect treelike shrub forming dense thickets and having drooping panicles of white or pink flowers and red berrylike drupes;

- California;

- syn. Parry manzanita;

Arctostaphylos tomentosa
n1
erect openly branched California shrub whose twigs are woolly when young;

- syn. downy manzanita, woolly manzanita;

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
n1
evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries;

- leaves turn red in autumn;

- syn. bear's grape, common bearberry, creashak, hog cranberry, mealberry, mountain box, red bearberry, sand berry, sandberry, wild cranberry;

Arctotis
n1
herbs and subshrubs: African daisy;

- syn. genus Arctotis;

Arctotis stoechadifolia
n1
bushy perennial of South Africa with white or violet flowers;

- in its native region often clothes entire valley sides in a sheet of color;

- syn. Arctotis venusta, blue-eyed African daisy;

Arctotis venusta
n1
bushy perennial of South Africa with white or violet flowers;

- in its native region often clothes entire valley sides in a sheet of color;

- syn. Arctotis stoechadifolia, blue-eyed African daisy;

Arcturus

n. арктур;
n1
the 4th brightest star and the brightest star in the constellation Bootes;

- 36 light-years from Earth;

arcual

a. дугообразный;

arcuate / ɑ k j ʊ ɪ t /

a. дугообразный;
a1
forming or resembling an arch;

- "an arched ceiling";

- syn. arced, arched, arching, arciform, bowed;

- sim. curved;

arcuate artery
n1
curved artery in the foot;

- syn. arteria arcuata;

arcuate artery of the kidney
n1
curved arteries of the kidney;

arcuate vein of the kidney
n1
veins that receive blood from interlobular veins of kidney and rectal venules;

- syn. vena arcuata renis;

arcuated / ɑ k j ʊ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. арочный; дугообразный;

arcuation / ɑ k j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. изгиб; искривление; использование арок в строительстве; окоренение; сгибание в форме арки; система арок;

arcus

n. шкваловый воротник;
n1
a whitish deposit in the shape of an arc that is sometimes seen in the cornea;

- syn. arcus senilis;

arcus senilis

[?] n. шкваловый воротник;
n1
a whitish deposit in the shape of an arc that is sometimes seen in the cornea;

- syn. arcus;

arcus zygomaticus

[?] n. скуловая кость;
n1
the slender arch formed by the temporal process of the cheekbone that bridges to the zygomatic process of the temporal bone;

- syn. zygoma, zygomatic arch;

ARDA
n1
an agency of the Intelligence Community that conducts advanced research and development related to information technology;

- syn. Advanced Research and Development Activity;

Ardea

n. цапля;
n1
type genus of the Ardeidae: large New and Old World herons;

- syn. genus Ardea;

Ardea herodius
n1
large American heron having bluish-grey plumage;

- syn. great blue heron;

Ardea occidentalis
n1
large white heron of Florida and the Florida Keys;

- syn. great white heron;

ardeb
n1
a unit of dry measure used in Egypt;

Ardeidae
n1
herons;

- egrets;

- night herons;

- bitterns;

- syn. family Ardeidae;

arden

n. арденский лес; место романтических похождений и фантастических происшествий;

ardency / ɑ d ə n s i /

n. пылкость; рвение;

ardenn

n. арден;

Ardennes

n. Арденны;
n1
a wooded plateau in the Champagne-Ardenne region of France;

- the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II;

Ardennes counteroffensive
n1
a battle during World War II;

- in December 1944 von Rundstedt launched a powerful counteroffensive in the forest at Ardennes and caught the Allies by surprise;

- syn. Battle of the Ardennes Bulge, Battle of the Bulge;

ardent / ɑ d n t /

a. пылкий; ревностный;
a1
characterized by intense emotion;

- "ardent love";

- "an ardent lover";

- "a fervent desire to change society";

- "a fervent admirer";

- "fiery oratory";

- "an impassioned appeal";

- "a torrid love affair";

- syn. fervent, fervid, fiery, impassioned, perfervid, torrid;

- sim. passionate;

a2
characterized by strong enthusiasm;

- "ardent revolutionaries";

- "warm support";

- syn. warm;

- sim. enthusiastic;

a3
glowing or shining like fire;

- "from rank to rank she darts her ardent eyes"- Alexander Pope;

- "frightened by his ardent burning eyes";

- sim. bright;

ardent spirits
n1
strong distilled liquor or brandy;

- syn. aqua vitae;

ardently / ɑ d n t ɫ i /

0. горячо; пылко;
n. страстно;
r1
in an ardent manner;

- "the spirit of God knew very well that there was a deeper question to be settled before there could be the intervention in power that was so ardently desired";

Ardisia
n1
tropical evergreen subshrubs (some climbers) to trees of Asia and Australasia to Americas;

- syn. genus Ardisia;

Ardisia crenata
n1
shrub with coral-red berries;

- Japan to northern India;

- syn. coralberry, spiceberry;

Ardisia escallonoides
n1
tropical American shrub or small tree with brown wood and dark berries;

- syn. Ardisia paniculata, marlberry;

Ardisia paniculata
n1
tropical American shrub or small tree with brown wood and dark berries;

- syn. Ardisia escallonoides, marlberry;

ardometer

n. ардометр; прибор для измерения высоких температур;

ardor

n. жар; жара; пыл; пылкость; рвение; страсть; энтузиазм;
n1
a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause);

- "they were imbued with a revolutionary ardor";

- "he felt a kind of religious zeal";

- syn. ardour, elan, zeal;

n2
intense feeling of love;

- syn. ardour;

n3
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardour, fervency, fervidness, fervor, fervour, fire;

ardour / ɑ d ə , ɑ d ə ɹ /

n. жар; пыл; рвение;
n1
a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause);

- "they were imbued with a revolutionary ardor";

- "he felt a kind of religious zeal";

- syn. ardor, elan, zeal;

n2
intense feeling of love;

- syn. ardor;

n3
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardor, fervency, fervidness, fervor, fervour, fire;

ARDS

n. АРДС;
n1
acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales;

- inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen;

- occurs among persons exposed to irritants such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine etc.;

- syn. adult respiratory distress syndrome, wet lung, white lung;

arduous / ɑ d j ʊə s /

a. напряженный;
a1
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion;

- especially physical effort;

- "worked their arduous way up the mining valley";

- "a grueling campaign";

- "hard labor";

- "heavy work";

- "heavy going";

- "spent many laborious hours on the project";

- "set a punishing pace";

- syn. backbreaking, grueling, gruelling, hard, heavy, laborious, operose, punishing, toilsome;

- sim. effortful;

a2
taxing to the utmost;

- testing powers of endurance;

- "his final, straining burst of speed";

- "a strenuous task";

- "your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here"- F.D.Roosevelt;

- syn. straining, strenuous;

- sim. effortful;

a3
difficult to accomplish;

- demanding considerable mental effort and skill;

- "the arduous work of preparing a dictionary";

- sim. difficult;

arduously / ɑ d j ʊə s ɫ i /

0. с напряжением; с трудом; энергично;
n. неутомимо;
r1
in an arduous manner;

- "they worked arduously";

arduousness / ɑ d j ʊə s n ə s /
n1
extreme effortfulness;

- syn. strenuousness;

are / ɑ , ɑr /

0. ар;
n1
a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters;

- syn. ar;

area / eə ɹ ɪə /

n. зона; область; область исследования; охват; площадь; размах; район; сфера деятельности; участок;
n1
a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography);

- "it was a mountainous area";

- "Bible country";

- syn. country;

n2
a subject of study;

- "it was his area of specialization";

- "areas of interest include...";

n3
a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve;

- "in the abdominal region";

- syn. region;

n4
a particular environment or walk of life;

- "his social sphere is limited";

- "it was a closed area of employment";

- "he's out of my orbit";

- syn. arena, domain, field, orbit, sphere;

n5
a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function;

- "the spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants";

n6
the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary;

- "the area of a rectangle";

- "it was about 500 square feet in area";

- syn. expanse, surface area;

area 17 of Brodmann
n1
the part of the occipital cortex that receives the fibers of the optic radiation from the lateral geniculate body and is the primary receptive area for vision;

- syn. Brodmann's area 17, first visual area, striate area, striate cortex;

area bombing

[?] n. бомбометание по площади; ковровая бомбежка; площадное бомбометание с высокой плотностью;
n1
an extensive and systematic bombing intended to devastate a large target;

- syn. carpet bombing, saturation bombing;

area code
n1
a number usually of 3 digits assigned to a telephone area as in the United States and Canada;

area of cardiac dullness
n1
a triangular area of the front of the chest (determined by percussion);

- corresponds to the part of the heart not covered by the lungs;

area unit
n1
a system of units used to measure areas;

- syn. square measure;

areal

a. региональный;
a1
of or relating to or involving an area;

areaway / ɑr ə w eɪ /

n. приямок перед окнами подвального этажа; проход , ведущий к входу в подвал; проход между зданиями;
n1
a passageway between buildings or giving access to a basement;

areca / æ ɹ ɪ k ə /

n. арека;
n1
any of several tall tropical palms native to southeastern Asia having egg-shaped nuts;

Areca catechu
n1
southeastern Asian palm bearing betel nuts (scarlet or orange single-seeded fruit with a fibrous husk);

- syn. Areca palm, betel palm;

areca nut
n1
seed of betel palm;

- chewed with leaves of the betel pepper and lime as a digestive stimulant and narcotic in southeastern Asia;

- syn. betel nut;

Areca palm
n1
southeastern Asian palm bearing betel nuts (scarlet or orange single-seeded fruit with a fibrous husk);

- syn. Areca catechu, betel palm;

Arecaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves;

- coextensive with the order Palmales;

- syn. Palmaceae, Palmae, family Arecaceae, family Palmaceae, family Palmae, palm family;

Arecidae
n1
one of four subclasses or superorder of Monocotyledones;

- comprises about 6400 species in 5 families of trees and shrubs and terrestrial herbs and a few free-floating aquatics including: Palmae;

- Araceae;

- Pandanaceae and Lemnaceae;

- syn. subclass Arecidae;

areflexia
n1
absence of a reflex;

- a sign of possible nerve damage;

areligious

0. не связанный с религией;
a. неверующий;

arena / ə ɹ i n ə /

n. арена; место действия; поприще;
n1
a particular environment or walk of life;

- "his social sphere is limited";

- "it was a closed area of employment";

- "he's out of my orbit";

- syn. area, domain, field, orbit, sphere;

n2
the central area of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and spectacles were held;

- especially an area that was strewn with sand;

n3
a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments;

- syn. bowl, sports stadium, stadium;

n4
a playing field where sports events take place;

- syn. scene of action;

arena theater
n1
a theater arranged with seats around at least three sides of the stage;

- syn. theater in the round;

arenaceous

a. песчанистый; песчаный;
a1
resembling or containing or abounding in sand;

- or growing in sandy areas;

- "arenaceous limestone";

- "arenaceous grasses";

- syn. sandlike, sandy;

arenaceous rock
n1
a sedimentary rock composed of sand;

arenae

n. арены;

Arenaria

n. песчанка;
n1
sandworts;

- syn. genus Arenaria;

n2
turnstones;

- syn. genus Arenaria;

Arenaria-Melanocephala
n1
common turnstone of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. black turnstone;

Arenaria caroliniana
n1
deep-rooted perennial of southeastern United States;

- syn. longroot, pine-barren sandwort;

Arenaria groenlandica
n1
boreal or alpine sandwort;

- syn. mountain daisy, mountain sandwort, mountain starwort;

Arenaria interpres
n1
common Arctic turnstone that winters in South America and Australia;

- syn. ruddy turnstone;

Arenaria peploides
n1
perennial succulent herb with small solitary axillary or terminal flowers;

- syn. seabeach sandwort;

Arenaria serpyllifolia
n1
Eurasian annual sprawling plant naturalized throughout North America;

- syn. thyme-leaved sandwort;

Arenaria stricta
n1
low perennial tufted plant of southeastern North America;

- syn. rock sandwort;

arenation

n. лечебное применение горячего песка; песочная ванна;

Arenaviridae
n1
a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods;

arenavirus
n1
animal viruses belonging to the family Arenaviridae;

Arendt
n1
United States historian and political philosopher (born in Germany) (1906-1975);

- syn. Hannah Arendt;

Arenga
n1
a genus of tropical Asian and Malaysian palm trees;

- syn. genus Arenga;

Arenga pinnata
n1
Malaysian feather palm with base densely clothed with fibers;

- yields a sweet sap used in wine and trunk pith yields sago;

- syn. gomuti, gomuti palm, sugar palm;

arenicolous
a1
growing or living or burrowing in sand;

- "arenicolous worms";

arenose

a. песчаный;

areocentric

a. ареоцентрический; марсоцентрический;

areographic

a. ареографический;
r. относящийся к описанию марса;

areography

n. ареография;

areoid

n. ареоид; фигура марса;

areola / æ ɹ ɪə ɫ ə /

n. кружок вокруг бородавки; ограниченный участок листовой пластинки; околососковый кружок; участок крыла насекомого , ограниченный жилкованием;
n1
small space in a tissue or body part such as the area between veins on a leaf or an insect's wing;

n2
small circular area such as that around the human nipple or an inflamed area around a pimple or insect bite;

- syn. ring of color;

areolae / æ ɹ ɪə ɫ i /

n. околососковые кружки;

areolar / æ ɹ ɪə ɫ ə ax , æ ɹ ɪə ɫ ə ax ɹ /
a1
relating to or like or divided into areolae;

- "areolar tissue";

- syn. areolate;

areolar tissue
n1
fibrous connective tissue with the fibers arranged in a mesh or net;

areolate
a1
relating to or like or divided into areolae;

- "areolar tissue";

- syn. areolar;

areole

n. кружок вокруг бородавки; ограниченный участок листовой пластинки; околососковый кружок;

areology / ɑr ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. ареология;

areometer / æ ɹ ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. ареометр;

areometry / æ ɹ ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. ареометрия;

Areopagite

n. член ареопага;
n1
a member of the council of the Areopagus;

Areopagus / æ ɹ ɪ ɒ p ə ɡ ə s /

n. ареопаг; верховный суд;
n1
a hill to the to the west of the Athenian acropolis where met the highest governmental council of ancient Athens and later a judicial court;

n2
the highest governmental assembly in ancient Athens (later a judicial court);

areostyle

n. ареостиль;

Arequipa

n. Арекипа;
n1
a city in southern Peru founded in 1540 on the site of an ancient Inca city;

arere

[?] n. самба;
n1
large west African tree having large palmately lobed leaves and axillary cymose panicles of small white flowers and one-winged seeds;

- yields soft white to pale yellow wood;

- syn. Triplochiton scleroxcylon, obeche, obechi, samba;

Ares / ɑ z /

n. арес;
n1
(Greek mythology) Greek god of war;

- son of Zeus and Hera;

- identified with Roman Mars;

arete
n1
a sharp narrow ridge found in rugged mountains;

areteria cervicalis
n1
an artery that supplies the muscles of the neck;

- syn. cervical artery;

arethusa

n. аретуза; источник; ключ; нимфа источника;
n1
any of several bog orchids of the genus Arethusa having 1 or 2 showy flowers;

Arethusa bulbosa
n1
a bog orchid with usually a solitary fragrant magenta pink blossom with a wide gaping corolla;

- Canada;

- syn. bog rose, dragon's mouth, wild pink;

Arezzo

n. Ареццо;

argal / ɑ ɡ æ ɫ /

[?] n. аргали; архар; горный баран;
n1
wild sheep of semidesert regions in central Asia;

- syn. Ovis ammon, argali;

argali

n. аргали; архар; горный баран;
n1
wild sheep of semidesert regions in central Asia;

- syn. Ovis ammon, argal;

argasid
n1
tick lacking a dorsal shield and having mouth parts on the under side of the head;

- syn. soft tick;

Argasidae
n1
soft ticks;

- syn. family Argasidae;

argemone
n1
any plant of the genus Argemone having large white or yellow flowers and prickly leaves and stems and pods;

- chiefly of tropical America;

- syn. devil's fig, prickly poppy, white thistle;

Argemone mexicana
n1
annual herb with prickly stems and large yellow flowers;

- southern United States to West Indies and Mexico;

- syn. Mexican poppy;

argent / ɑ dʒ ə n t /

a. серебристый;
n1
a metal tincture used in heraldry to give a silvery appearance;

a1
of lustrous grey;

- covered with or tinged with the color of silver;

- "silvery hair";

- syn. silver, silverish, silvery;

- sim. achromatic;

argentan

n. нейзильбер;

argentic / ɑ dʒ ə n t ɪ k /

a. серебряный;
a1
relating to compounds in which silver is bivalent;

argentiferous / ɑ dʒ ə n t ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. среброносный;
a1
containing or yielding silver;

- "argentiferous ore";

- sim. metallic;

Argentina / ɑ dʒ ə n t i n ə /

n. Аргентина;
n1
a republic in southern South America;

- second largest country in South America;

- syn. Argentine Republic;

n2
type genus of the Argentinidae: argentines;

- syn. genus Argentina;

argentine / ɑ dʒ ə n t aɪ n /

n. Аргентина;
n1
any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Argentina or its people;

- "Argentinian tango";

- syn. Argentinian;

Argentine hemorrhagic fever
n1
hemorrhagic fever with neurological signs;

- caused by the Junin virus;

Argentine monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Argentina;

Argentine Republic
n1
a republic in southern South America;

- second largest country in South America;

- syn. Argentina;

Argentinean

a. аргентинский;

Argentinian / ɑ dʒ ə n t i n ɪə n /

a. аргентинский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Argentina;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Argentina or its people;

- "Argentinian tango";

- syn. Argentine;

Argentinidae
n1
small marine soft-finned fishes with long silvery bodies;

- related to salmons and trouts;

- syn. family Argentinidae;

argentinosaur
n1
huge herbivorous dinosaur of Cretaceous found in Argentina;

argentite

n. аргентит; серебряный блеск;
n1
a valuable silver ore consisting of silver sulfide (Ag2S);

argentous
a1
relating to compounds in which silver is univalent;

argentry

n. столовое серебро;

argentum

n. серебро;

argil / ɑ dʒ ɪ ɫ /

n. белая глина; гончарная глина;
n1
a white clay (especially a white clay used by potters);

argillaceous

a. глинистый;
a1
resembling or containing clay;

- "argillaceous rocks";

- syn. clayey;

argillaceous rock
n1
a sedimentary rock formed from clay deposits;

argillite

n. аргиллит; глинистый сланец;
n1
a sedimentary rock differing from shale in being bound by silica and from slate in having no slate cleavages;

arginine

n. аргинин;
n1
a bitter tasting amino acid found in proteins and necessary for nutrition;

- its absence from the diet leads to a reduced production of spermatozoa;

Argiope
n1
the type genus of Argiopidae;

- small genus of orb-weaving spiders;

- syn. genus Argiope;

Argiope aurantia
n1
a widely distributed North American garden spider;

- syn. black and gold garden spider;

Argiopidae
n1
spiders that spin orb webs;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. family Argiopidae, orb-weaver;

Argive

n. аргивянин; грек; житель аргоса;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the city of Argos;

a1
of or relating to the ancient Greek city of Argos or its people;

argle-bargle
n1
a verbal dispute;

- a wrangling argument;

- syn. argy-bargy;

Argo

n. арго; корабль аргонавтов;
n1
formerly a large constellation in the southern hemisphere between Canis Major and the Southern Cross;

- now divided into Carina and Pyxis and Puppis and Vela;

argol / ɑ ɡ ɒ ɫ /

0. кизяк;
n. неочищенный винный камень;

argon / ɑ ɡ ɒ n /

n. аргон;
n1
a colorless and odorless inert gas;

- one of the six inert gases;

- comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere;

- syn. Ar, atomic number 18;

argonaut / ɑ ɡ ə n ɔ t /

0. моллюск из класса головоногих;
n. аргонавт; золотоискатель; искатель счастья;
n1
someone engaged in a dangerous but potentially rewarding adventure;

n2
(Greek mythology) one of the heroes who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece;

n3
cephalopod mollusk of warm seas whose females have delicate papery spiral shells;

- syn. Argonauta argo, nautilus, paper nautilus;

Argonauta
n1
type genus of the family Argonautidae: paper nautilus;

- syn. genus Argonauta;

Argonauta argo

[?] 0. наутилус;
n. кораблик;
n1
cephalopod mollusk of warm seas whose females have delicate papery spiral shells;

- syn. Argonaut, nautilus, paper nautilus;

Argonautidae
n1
represented solely by the genus Argonauta;

- syn. family Argonautidae;

Argonne
n1
an American operation in World War I (1918);

- American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the armistice on November 11;

- syn. Argonne Forest, Meuse, Meuse-Argonne, Meuse-Argonne operation, Meuse River;

Argonne Forest
n1
an American operation in World War I (1918);

- American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the armistice on November 11;

- syn. Argonne, Meuse, Meuse-Argonne, Meuse-Argonne operation, Meuse River;

argonon
n1
any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table;

- syn. inert gas, noble gas;

Argos
n1
an ancient city in southeastern Greece;

- dominated the Peloponnese in the 7th century BC;

argosy / ɑ ɡ ə s i /

n. большое торговое судно; караван торговых судов; корабль; сокровищница; хранилище;
n1
one or more large merchant ships;

argot / ɑ ɡ oʊ /

n. арго; жаргон;
n1
a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves);

- "they don't speak our lingo";

- syn. cant, jargon, lingo, patois, slang, vernacular;

argotic

a. жаргонный;

arguable / ɑ ɡ j ʊə b ɫ /

a. доказуемый; спорный;
a1
capable of being supported by argument;

- sim. plausible;

a2
open to argument or debate;

- "that is a moot question";

- syn. debatable, disputable, moot;

- sim. controversial;

arguably / ɑ ɡ j ʊə b ɫ i /
r1
as can be shown by argument;

- "she is arguably the best";

argue / ɑ ɡ j u /

v. аргументировать; доказывать; спорить;
v1
present reasons and arguments;

- syn. reason;

v2
have an argument about something;

- syn. contend, debate, fence;

v3
give evidence of;

- "The evidence argues for your claim";

- "The results indicate the need for more work";

- syn. indicate;

arguer / ɑ ɡ j ʊ /

[?] n. участник дебатов; участник прений;
n1
someone who engages in debate;

- syn. debater;

argufy

v. пререкаться; спорить по пустякам;
v1
have a disagreement over something;

- "We quarreled over the question as to who discovered America";

- "These two fellows are always scrapping over something";

- syn. altercate, dispute, quarrel, scrap;

arguing / ɑ ɡ j u ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. дискуссия; полемика; противоречие; спор;
n1
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. argument, contention, contestation, controversy, disceptation, disputation, tilt;

argument / ɑ ɡ j ʊ m ə n t /

n. аргумент; аргументация; довод; краткое содержание; рассуждение; спор;
n1
a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true;

- "it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true";

- syn. statement;

n2
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. arguing, contention, contestation, controversy, disceptation, disputation, tilt;

n3
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal;

- "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on";

- syn. argumentation, debate;

n4
a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie;

- "the editor added the argument to the poem";

- syn. literary argument;

n5
(computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program;

- syn. parameter;

n6
a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable;

- if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable;

n7
a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood;

- the methodical process of logical reasoning;

- "I can't follow your line of reasoning";

- syn. argumentation, line, line of reasoning, logical argument;

argumenta

n. доказательства;

argumentation / ɑ ɡ j ʊ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. аргументация; обоснование; приведение доводов;
n1
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal;

- "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on";

- syn. argument, debate;

n2
a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood;

- the methodical process of logical reasoning;

- "I can't follow your line of reasoning";

- syn. argument, line, line of reasoning, logical argument;

argumentative / ɑ ɡ j ʊ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v /

a. дискуссионный; доказательный; спорный;
a1
given to or characterized by argument;

- "an argumentative discourse";

- "argumentative to the point of being cantankerous";

- "an intelligent but argumentative child";

- sim. contentious, eristic, quarrelsome;

argumentatively / ɑ ɡ j ʊ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. несговорчивый;
v. любящий спорить;
r1
in a disputatious manner;

- syn. disputatiously;

argumentativeness / ɑ ɡ j ʊ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. доказательность;

argumentum

n. доказательство;

Argun
n1
a river in eastern Asia that arises in China and flows northeast along the border between China and Russia to become a tributary of the Amur River;

- syn. Argun River, Ergun He;

Argun River
n1
a river in eastern Asia that arises in China and flows northeast along the border between China and Russia to become a tributary of the Amur River;

- syn. Argun, Ergun He;

Argus / ɑ ɡ ə s /

n. аргус; бдительный страж; фазан-аргус;
n1
(Greek mythology) a giant with 100 eyes;

- was guardian of the heifer Io and was slain by Hermes;

n2
large brilliantly patterned East Indian pheasant;

- syn. argus pheasant;

argus-eyed / ɑ ɡ ə s aɪ d /

[?] a. бдительный; бессонный; бодрствующий; вигильный; неусыпный;
a1
having very keen vision;

- "quick-sighted as a cat";

- syn. hawk-eyed, keen-sighted, lynx-eyed, quick-sighted, sharp-eyed, sharp-sighted;

- sim. sighted;

a2
carefully observant or attentive;

- on the lookout for possible danger;

- "a policy of open-eyed awareness";

- "the vigilant eye of the town watch";

- "there was a watchful dignity in the room";

- "a watchful parent with a toddler in tow";

- syn. open-eyed, vigilant, wakeful;

- sim. alert;

argus eyed

a. бдительный; зоркий;

argus pheasant

[?] n. аргус; бдительный страж; фазан-аргус;
n1
large brilliantly patterned East Indian pheasant;

- syn. argus;

Argusianus
n1
argus pheasants;

- syn. genus Argusianus;

argute

a. пронзительный; проницательный;

argy-bargy
n1
a verbal dispute;

- a wrangling argument;

- syn. argle-bargle;

argy bargy

n. грызня; перепалка; пререкания; спор;
v. грызться; лаяться; пререкаться; спорить; ссориться;

argyle

n. вязка с узором 'ромбиками' из разноцветной шерсти;
n1
a covered gravy holder of silver or other metal containing a detachable central vessel for hot water to keep the gravy warm;

- syn. argyll;

n2
a design consisting of a pattern of varicolored diamonds on a solid background (originally for knitted articles);

- patterned after the tartan of a clan in western Scotland;

- syn. argyll;

n3
a sock knitted or woven with an argyle design (usually used in the plural);

- syn. argyll;

argyll

0. аргайлл;
n1
a covered gravy holder of silver or other metal containing a detachable central vessel for hot water to keep the gravy warm;

- syn. argyle;

n2
a design consisting of a pattern of varicolored diamonds on a solid background (originally for knitted articles);

- patterned after the tartan of a clan in western Scotland;

- syn. argyle;

n3
a sock knitted or woven with an argyle design (usually used in the plural);

- syn. argyle;

argyllshire

n. аргайллшир;

Argynnis
n1
fritillaries;

- syn. genus Argynnis;

Argyranthemum
n1
comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. genus Argyranthemum;

Argyranthemum frutescens

[?] n. маргаритка; хризантема;
n1
perennial subshrub of the Canary Islands having usually pale yellow daisylike flowers;

- often included in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum frutescens, Paris daisy, marguerite, marguerite daisy;

Argyreia
n1
woody climbers of tropical Asia to Australia;

- syn. genus Argyreia;

argyrodite
n1
a rare steel-grey mineral consisting of silver and germanium and sulfur;

Argyrol
n1
antiseptic consisting of a compound of protein and silver (trade name Argyrol);

- syn. mild silver protein;

Argyrotaenia
n1
orange tortrix;

- syn. genus Argyrotaenia;

Argyrotaenia citrana

[?] n. листовертка;
n1
California moth whose larvae live in especially oranges;

- syn. orange tortrix, tortrix;

Argyroxiphium
n1
small genus of Hawaiian spreading and rosette-forming shrubs;

- syn. genus Argyroxiphium;

Argyroxiphium sandwicense
n1
low-growing plant found only in volcanic craters on Hawaii having rosettes of narrow pointed silver-green leaves and clusters of profuse red-purple flowers on a tall stem;

- syn. silversword;

Arhant
n1
a Buddhist who has attained nirvana;

- syn. Arhat, lohan;

arhar

n. голубиный горох; каянус;

Arhat / ɑ h ə t /

n. архат; буддист , достигший нирваны;
n1
a Buddhist who has attained nirvana;

- syn. Arhant, lohan;

Arhus
n1
port city of Denmark in eastern Jutland;

- syn. Aarhus;

arhythmia

n. аритмия;

aria / ɑr ɪə /

n. ария;
n1
an elaborate song for solo voice;

Ariadne

n. ариадна;
n1
beautiful daughter of Minos and Pasiphae;

- she fell in love with Theseus and gave him the thread with which he found his way out of the Minotaur's labyrinth;

arial mosaic

[?] 0. моисеев; попурри;
a. мозаичный;
n. мозаика; мозаичная болезнь; мозаичная работа; монтаж аэрофотоснимков; светочувствительная мозаика; смесь; фотоплан;
n1
arrangement of aerial photographs forming a composite picture;

- syn. mosaic, photomosaic;

arian / eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. арийский;
n. ариец; арийка;

Ariana
n1
city in Tunisia;

Arianism / eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. арианство; ересь ария;
n1
heretical doctrine taught by Arius that asserted the radical primacy of the Father over the Son;

arianist / eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ s t /
n1
an adherent of Arianism (the belief that Jesus Christ was not truly God);

Arianrhod
n1
Celtic goddess famous for her beauty;

- mother of Dylan;

- syn. Arianrod;

Arianrod
n1
Celtic goddess famous for her beauty;

- mother of Dylan;

- syn. Arianrhod;

Arica

n. Арика;

Aricara
n1
a member of the Caddo people who formerly lived in the Dakotas west of the Missouri river;

- syn. Arikara;

n2
the Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara;

- syn. Arikara;

arid / æ ɹ ɪ d /

a. безводный; засушливый; неинтересный;
a1
lacking sufficient water or rainfall;

- "an arid climate";

- "a waterless well";

- "miles of waterless country to cross";

- syn. waterless;

- sim. dry;

a2
lacking vitality or spirit;

- lifeless;

- "a technically perfect but arid performance of the sonata";

- "a desiccate romance";

- "a prissy and emotionless creature...settles into a mold of desiccated snobbery"-C.J.Rolo;

- syn. desiccate, desiccated;

- sim. dull;

aridity / ə ɹ ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. бесплодность; скука; сухость;
n1
the quality of yielding nothing of value;

- syn. barrenness, fruitlessness;

n2
a deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall);

- syn. aridness, thirstiness;

aridlty

n. аридность; засушливость;

aridness / æ ɹ ɪ d n ə s /

n. сухость;
n1
a deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall);

- syn. aridity, thirstiness;

ariel / eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

0. ариэль;
n. газель арабская; добрый гений;

Aries / eə ɹ i z /

0. овен;
n. человек , родившийся под знаком овна;
n1
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aries;

- syn. Ram;

n2
a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere;

- between Pisces and Taurus;

n3
the first sign of the zodiac which the sun enters at the vernal equinox;

- the sun is in this sign from about March 21 to April 19;

- syn. Aries the Ram, Ram;

Aries the Ram
n1
the first sign of the zodiac which the sun enters at the vernal equinox;

- the sun is in this sign from about March 21 to April 19;

- syn. Aries, Ram;

arietta / æ ɹ ɪ ɛ t ə /

n. ариетта;
n1
a short aria;

- syn. short aria;

aright / ə ɹ aɪ t /

0. правильно;
n. верно;
r1
in an accurate manner;

- "the flower had been correctly depicted by his son";

- "he guessed right";

- syn. correctly, right;

Ariidae
n1
sea catfishes;

- syn. family Ariidae;

Arikara
n1
a member of the Caddo people who formerly lived in the Dakotas west of the Missouri river;

- syn. Aricara;

n2
the Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara;

- syn. Aricara;

aril

n. кожура; шелуха;
n1
fleshy and usually brightly colored cover of some seeds that develops from the ovule stalk and partially or entirely envelops the seed;

ariled
a1
(of some seeds) having a fleshy and usually brightly colored cover;

- syn. arillate;

- sim. covered;

arillate
a1
(of some seeds) having a fleshy and usually brightly colored cover;

- syn. ariled;

- sim. covered;

Arilus
n1
a genus of Reduviidae;

- syn. genus Arilus;

Arilus cristatus
n1
large predatory North American bug that sucks the blood of other insects;

- syn. wheel bug;

Ariocarpus
n1
slow-growing geophytic cacti;

- northern and eastern Mexico;

- southern Texas;

- syn. genus Ariocarpus;

Ariocarpus fissuratus
n1
usually unbranched usually spineless cactus covered with warty tubercles and having magenta flowers and white or green fruit;

- resembles the related mescal;

- northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States;

- syn. living rock;

Ariomma
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. genus Ariomma;

ariose

a. мелодичный; певучий;
a1
having a melody (as distinguished from recitative);

- syn. songlike;

- sim. melodious;

arioso / ɑr i oʊ z oʊ /

0. ариозо;
n1
(music) a short recitative that is melodic but is not an aria;

Arisaema
n1
tuberous or rhizomatous herbaceous perennials;

- syn. genus Arisaema;

Arisaema atrorubens
n1
common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries;

- syn. Arisaema triphyllum, Indian turnip, jack-in-the-pulpit, wake-robin;

Arisaema dracontium
n1
early spring-flowering plant of eastern North America resembling the related jack-in-the-pulpit but having digitate leaves, slender greenish yellow spathe and elongated spadix;

- syn. green dragon;

Arisaema triphyllum
n1
common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries;

- syn. Arisaema atrorubens, Indian turnip, jack-in-the-pulpit, wake-robin;

Arisarum
n1
tuberous or rhizomatous perennial herbs;

- mainly Mediterranean area;

- syn. genus Arisarum;

Arisarum vulgare
n1
tuberous perennial having a cowl-shaped maroon or violet-black spathe;

- Mediterranean;

- Canaries;

- Azores;

- syn. friar's-cowl;

arise / ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. возникать; возникнуть; появиться; появляться; произойти; происходить;
v1
come into existence;

- take on form or shape;

- "A new religious movement originated in that country";

- "a love that sprang up from friendship";

- "the idea for the book grew out of a short story";

- "An interesting phenomenon uprose";

- syn. develop, grow, originate, rise, spring up, uprise;

v2
originate or come into being;

- "a question arose";

- syn. bob up, come up;

v3
rise to one's feet;

- "The audience got up and applauded";

- syn. get up, rise, stand up, uprise;

v4
result or issue;

- "A slight unpleasantness arose from this discussion";

- syn. come up;

v5
move upward;

- "The fog lifted";

- "The smoke arose from the forest fire";

- "The mist uprose from the meadows";

- syn. come up, go up, lift, move up, rise, uprise;

v6
take part in a rebellion;

- renounce a former allegiance;

- syn. rebel, rise, rise up;

v7
get up and out of bed;

- "I get up at 7 A.M. every day";

- "They rose early";

- "He uprose at night";

- syn. get up, rise, turn out, uprise;

arishth
n1
large semi-evergreen tree of the East Indies;

- trunk exudes a tenacious gum;

- bitter bark used as a tonic;

- seeds yield an aromatic oil;

- sometimes placed in genus Melia;

- syn. Azadirachta indica, Melia Azadirachta, margosa, neem, neem tree, nim tree;

arista / æ ɹ ɪ s t ə /

n. ость;
n1
bristlelike process near the tip of the antenna of certain flies;

aristae

n. ости;

aristaeus

0. аристей;
n. покровитель земледелия;

aristarch

n. аристарх; строгий критик;

Aristarchus
n1
an ancient Greek grammarian remembered for his commentary on the Iliad and Odyssey (circa 217-145 BC);

n2
a bright crater on the Moon;

Aristarchus of Samos
n1
an ancient Greek astronomer who was one of the first to propose a heliocentric theory of the universe (circa 270 BC);

aristarchy

n. аристархия; власть выдающихся людей;

aristate

a. остистый; щетинконосный;

Aristide Maillol
n1
French sculptor of monumental female nudes (1861-1944);

- syn. Maillol;

aristo

n. аристократ;

Aristocort
n1
a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent;

- syn. Aristopak, Kenalog, triamcinolone;

aristocracy / æ ɹ ɪ s t ɒ k ɹ ə s i /

n. аристократия;
n1
a privileged class holding hereditary titles;

- syn. nobility;

n2
the most powerful members of a society;

- syn. gentry;

aristocrat / æ ɹ ɪ s t ə k ɹ æ t /

n. аристократ;
n1
a member of the aristocracy;

- syn. blue blood, patrician;

aristocratic / æ ɹ ɪ s t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k /

a. аристократический;
a1
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy;

- "an aristocratic family";

- "aristocratic Bostonians";

- "aristocratic government";

- "a blue family";

- "blue blood";

- "the blue-blooded aristocracy";

- "of gentle blood";

- "patrician landholders of the American South";

- "aristocratic bearing";

- "aristocratic features";

- "patrician tastes";

- syn. aristocratical, blue, blue-blooded, gentle, patrician;

- sim. noble;

aristocratical / æ ɹ ɪ s t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аристократический;
a1
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy;

- "an aristocratic family";

- "aristocratic Bostonians";

- "aristocratic government";

- "a blue family";

- "blue blood";

- "the blue-blooded aristocracy";

- "of gentle blood";

- "patrician landholders of the American South";

- "aristocratic bearing";

- "aristocratic features";

- "patrician tastes";

- syn. aristocratic, blue, blue-blooded, gentle, patrician;

- sim. noble;

aristocratically / æ ɹ ɪ s t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. аристократический;
r1
in an aristocratic manner;

- "they behaved aristocratically";

aristocraticism / æ ɹ ɪ s t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. аристократичность;

aristocratism / æ ɹ ɪ s t ɒ k ɹ ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. аристократическое высокомерие;

aristoi

n. аристократы; элита;
v. знать;

Aristolochia
n1
birthworts;

- Dutchman's-pipe;

- syn. genus Aristolochia;

Aristolochia clematitis

[?] 0. ряст;
n. кирказон; хохлатка;
n1
creeping plant having curving flowers thought to resemble fetuses;

- native to Europe;

- naturalized Great Britain and eastern North America;

- syn. birthwort;

Aristolochia durior
n1
hardy deciduous vine having large leaves and flowers with the calyx tube curved like the bowl of a pipe;

- syn. Aristolochia macrophylla, Dutchman's-pipe, pipe vine;

Aristolochia macrophylla
n1
hardy deciduous vine having large leaves and flowers with the calyx tube curved like the bowl of a pipe;

- syn. Aristolochia durior, Dutchman's-pipe, pipe vine;

Aristolochia serpentaria
n1
birthwort of the eastern United States woodlands;

- syn. Virginia serpentaria, Virginia serpentary, Virginia snakeroot;

Aristolochiaceae
n1
family of birthworts (including wild ginger);

- syn. birthwort family, family Aristolochiaceae;

Aristolochiales
n1
order of plants distinguished by tubular petaloid perianth and inferior ovary;

- syn. order Aristolochiales;

Aristopak
n1
a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent;

- syn. Aristocort, Kenalog, triamcinolone;

Aristophanes
n1
an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC);

Aristotelean

a. аристотелев; аристотелевский;
n1
a follower of Aristotle or an adherent of Aristotelianism;

- syn. Aristotelian, Peripatetic;

a1
of or relating to Aristotle or his philosophy;

- "Aristotelean logic";

- syn. Aristotelian, Aristotelic, peripatetic;

Aristotelia
n1
small genus of shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand and western South America;

- syn. genus Aristotelia;

Aristotelia racemosa

[?] n. крыжовник; смородина;
n1
graceful deciduous shrub or small tree having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine;

- syn. Aristotelia serrata, New Zealand wine berry, makomako, wineberry;

Aristotelia serrata

[?] n. крыжовник; смородина;
n1
graceful deciduous shrub or small tree having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine;

- syn. Aristotelia racemosa, New Zealand wine berry, makomako, wineberry;

Aristotelian / æ ɹ ɪ s t ɒ t i ɫ j ə n /

a. аристотелевский;
n1
a follower of Aristotle or an adherent of Aristotelianism;

- syn. Aristotelean, Peripatetic;

a1
of or relating to Aristotle or his philosophy;

- "Aristotelean logic";

- syn. Aristotelean, Aristotelic, peripatetic;

Aristotelian logic
n1
the syllogistic logic of Aristotle as developed by Boethius in the Middle Ages;

Aristotelianism / æ ɹ ɪ s t ɒ t i ɫ j ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
(philosophy) the philosophy of Aristotle that deals with logic and metaphysics and ethics and poetics and politics and natural science;

- "Aristotelianism profoundly influenced Western thought";

- syn. peripateticism;

Aristotelic

[?] a. аристотелевский; бродячий; перипатетический; странствующий;
n. перипатетик; последователь аристотеля; странник; странствования; странствующий торговец; хождения;
a1
of or relating to Aristotle or his philosophy;

- "Aristotelean logic";

- syn. Aristotelean, Aristotelian, peripatetic;

Aristotle
n1
one of the greatest of the ancient Athenian philosophers;

- pupil of Plato;

- teacher of Alexander the Great (384-322 BC);

arithmancy

n. гадание по числам;
n1
divination by means of numbers;

arithmetic / æ ɹ ɪ θ m ɛ t ɪ k , ə ɹ ɪ θ m ə t ɪ k /

a. арифметический;
n. арифметика;
n1
the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations;

a1
relating to or involving arithmetic;

- "arithmetical computations";

- syn. arithmetical;

arithmetic mean

[?] n. ожидание;
n1
the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values;

- syn. expectation, expected value, first moment;

arithmetic operation
n1
a mathematical operation involving numbers;

arithmetic progression
n1
(mathematics) a progression in which a constant is added to each term in order to obtain the next term;

- "1-4-7-10-13- is the start of an arithmetic progression";

arithmetical / æ ɹ ɪ θ m ɛ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. арифметический; числовой;
a1
relating to or involving arithmetic;

- "arithmetical computations";

- syn. arithmetic;

arithmetically / æ ɹ ɪ θ m ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. арифметически;
r1
with respect to arithmetic;

- "this problem is arithmetically easy";

arithmetician / ə ɹ ɪ θ m ə t ɪ ʃ n /

n. арифметик;
n1
someone who specializes in arithmetic;

arithmograph

n. арифмограф;

arithmometer

n. арифмометр;

arity
n1
the number of arguments that a function can take;

Arius

0. эриес;
n. арий; ариус;
n1
a Greek who was a Christian theologian active in Alexandria and who was declared a heretic for his doctrines about God (which came to be known as Arianism) (256?-336);

n2
type genus of the Ariidae: sea catfishes;

- syn. genus Arius;

Arizona / æ ɹ ɪ z oʊ n ə /

n. Аризона;
n1
a state in southwestern United States;

- site of the Grand Canyon;

- syn. AZ, Grand Canyon State;

n2
glossy snake;

- syn. genus Arizona;

Arizona ash
n1
small shrubby ash of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico;

- syn. Fraxinus velutina;

Arizona cypress
n1
Arizona timber tree with bluish silvery foliage;

- syn. Cupressus arizonica;

Arizona elegans
n1
nocturnal burrowing snake of western United States with shiny tan scales;

- syn. glossy snake;

Arizona sycamore
n1
medium-sized tree of Arizona and adjacent regions having deeply lobed leaves and collective fruits in groups of 3 to 5;

- syn. Platanus wrightii;

Arizona white oak
n1
semi-evergreen shrub or small tree of Arizona and New Mexico having acorns with hemispherical cups;

- syn. Quercus arizonica;

Arizona wild cotton
n1
shrub of southern Arizona and Mexico;

- syn. Gossypium thurberi, wild cotton;

Arizonan

a. аризонский;
n. аризонец; аризонка; житель штата аризона;
n1
a native or resident of Arizona;

- syn. Arizonian;

Arizonian / æ ɹ ɪ z oʊ n j ə n /

a. аризонский;
n. аризонец; аризонка; житель штата аризона;
n1
a native or resident of Arizona;

- syn. Arizonan;

Arjuna
n1
(Hindu mythology) the warrior prince in the Bhagavad-Gita to whom Krishna explains the nature of being and of God and how humans can come to know God;

Ark / ɑ k /

n. ковчег;
n1
(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments;

- syn. Ark of the Covenant;

n2
a boat built by Noah to save his family and animals from the flood;

Ark.
n1
a state in south central United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. AR, Arkansas, Land of Opportunity;

Ark of the Covenant
n1
(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments;

- syn. Ark;

ark shell
n1
marine bivalve mollusk having a heavy toothed shell with a deep boat-like inner surface;

Arkalyk

n. Аркалык;

Arkansan / ɑ k ə n s æ n /

a. арканзасский;
n. арканзасец; житель штата арканзас;
n1
a native or resident of Arkansas;

- syn. Arkansawyer;

Arkansas / ɑ k ə n s ɔ /

n. Арканзас;
n1
a state in south central United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. AR, Ark., Land of Opportunity;

n2
a river that rises in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and flows southeast through Kansas and Oklahoma and through Arkansas to become a tributary of the Mississippi River;

- syn. Arkansas River;

Arkansas kingbird
n1
a kingbird seen in western United States;

- head and back are pale grey and the breast is yellowish and the tail is black;

- syn. western kingbird;

Arkansas River
n1
a river that rises in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and flows southeast through Kansas and Oklahoma and through Arkansas to become a tributary of the Mississippi River;

- syn. Arkansas;

Arkansawyer

n. арканзасец;
n1
a native or resident of Arkansas;

- syn. Arkansan;

Arkhangelsk

n. Архангельск;

arkie

0. 'арки';
n. арканзасец; бедняк-фермер с юга; кочующий сельскохозяйственный рабочий;

arkose

n. аркоз; аркозовый песчаник;

arkwright / ɑ k ɹ aɪ t /

n. краснодеревец высокой квалификации;

arleen

n. арлин; арлина;

arlene

n. арлин; арлина;

arles

n. задаток; залог;
n1
money given by a buyer to a seller to bind a contract;

- syn. earnest money;

Arlington
n1
a city in northern Texas between Dallas and Fort Worth;

arm / ɑ m /

n. оружие; рука;
v. вооружать; вооружить;
n1
a human limb;

- technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb;

n2
any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm;

- "the arm of the record player";

- "an arm of the sea";

- "a branch of the sewer";

- syn. branch, limb;

n3
any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting;

- "he was licensed to carry a weapon";

- syn. weapon, weapon system;

n4
the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person;

n5
a division of some larger or more complex organization;

- "a branch of Congress";

- "botany is a branch of biology";

- "the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages";

- syn. branch, subdivision;

n6
the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm;

- syn. sleeve;

v1
prepare oneself for a military confrontation;

- "The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East";

- "troops are building up on the Iraqi border";

- syn. build up, fortify, gird;

v2
supply with arms;

- "The U.S. armed the freedom fighters in Afghanistan";

arm's length
n1
a distance sufficient to exclude intimacy;

arm-twisting
n1
persuasion by the use of direct personal pressure;

- "some gentle arm-twisting produced the desired result";

- "no amount of arm-twisting will get me to agree";

arm action

n. работа рук;

arm band

[?] n. браслет; нарукавная повязка;
n1
a band worn around the arm for decoration;

- syn. armlet;

arm bending

n. сгибание рук;

arm bone
n1
a bone in the arm;

arm chair

n. кресло;

arm chairs

n. кресла;

arm exercise
n1
exercise designed to strengthen the arm muscles;

arm guard
n1
a pad worn by football players and hockey goalkeepers;

- syn. arm pad;

arm hole

n. пройма;

arm in arm

0. под руку; рука об руку;

arm pad
n1
a pad worn by football players and hockey goalkeepers;

- syn. arm guard;

arm saw

n. ножовка;

arm twist

0. 'узел';

arm twisting

n. 'выкручивание рук'; выворачивание рук; грубый нажим; политика выкручивания рук;

arm waver

0. демагог;
n. горлопан; крикун;

arm wrestling

n. арм-рестлинг;

armada / ɑ m ɑ d ə /

n. армада;
n1
a large fleet;

Armadillidiidae
n1
pill bugs;

- syn. family Armadillidiidae;

Armadillidium
n1
type genus of the Armadillidiidae;

- syn. genus Armadillidium;

armadillo / ɑ m ə d ɪ ɫ oʊ /

0. армадил;
n. броненосец;
n1
burrowing chiefly nocturnal mammal with body covered with strong horny plates;

Armageddon / ɑ m ə ɡ ɛ d n /

n. армагеддон; битва в день страшного суда; битва во время страшного суда; великое побоище; гибель мира; последний смертный бой между силами добра и зла;
n1
(New Testament) the scene of the final battle between the kings of the Earth at the end of the world;

n2
any catastrophically destructive battle;

- "they called the first World War an Armageddon";

Armagh / ɑ m ɑ /

n. Арма;

Armagnac
n1
dry brandy distilled in the Armagnac district of France;

armalcolite

n. армальколит;

armament / ɑ m ə m ə n t /

n. вооружение; вооруженные силы;
n1
weaponry used by military or naval force;

n2
the act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war;

- syn. arming, equipping;

armamentarium / ɑ m ə m ə n t eə ɹ ɪə m /

n. оборудование лаборатории; оборудование учебного кабинета; оснащение врачебного кабинета;
n1
the collection of equipment and methods used in the practice of medicine;

Armand Jean du Plessis
n1
French prelate and statesman;

- principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642);

- syn. Cardinal Richelieu, Duc de Richelieu, Richelieu;

armarian

n. хранитель книг и рукописей;

armarium

a. буфетная;
n. кладовая; ниша в стене церкви для хранения книг; хранилище; шкафчик;

Armata Corsa
n1
a terrorist organization founded in 1999 to oppose the link between nationalists and the Corsican mafia;

- "the attacks of Armata Corsa are aimed at symbolic targets of colonialism in Corsica";

- syn. Corsican Army;

armature / ɑ m ə tʃ ʊə , ɑ m ə tʃ ʊə ɹ /

n. арматура; броня;
n1
coil in which voltage is induced by motion through a magnetic field;

Armavir

n. Армавир;

armband / ɑ m b æ n d /

n. нарукавная повязка;
n1
worn around arm as identification or to indicate mourning;

n2
a band worn around the upper arm;

armbar

n. подрыв;

armchair / ɑ m tʃ eə , ɑ m tʃ eə ɹ /

n. кресло;
n1
chair with a support on each side for arms;

armchair liberal
n1
a person of liberal ideals who takes no action to realize them;

armchairs / ɑ m tʃ eə z /

n. кресла;

armdrag

n. рывок за руку;

armed / ɑ m d /

a. вооруженный;
a1
(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms;

- "armed robbery";

- sim. equipped, light-armed, militarized;

a2
having arms or arms as specified;

- used especially in combination;

- "the many-armed goddess Shiva";

- sim. armlike, brachiate, long-armed, one-armed;

a3
(used of plants and animals) furnished with bristles and thorns;

- sim. barbed, bristlelike, brushlike, clawed, thistlelike;

armed bullhead
n1
northern Atlantic sea poacher;

- syn. Agonus cataphractus, pogge;

armed chair

n. кресло;

armed chairs

n. кресла;

armed combat

[?] n. военные действия;
v. бороться с; борться;
n1
an engagement fought between two military forces;

- syn. combat;

armed forces

[?] a. военный; воинский;
n1
the military forces of a nation;

- "their military is the largest in the region";

- "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker";

- syn. armed services, military, military machine, war machine;

armed forces censorship
n1
military censorship of personal communications to or from persons in the armed forces;

Armed Forces Day
n1
the 3rd Saturday in May;

Armed Islamic Group
n1
a terrorist organization of Islamic extremists whose violent activities began in 1992;

- aims to overthrow the secular Algerian regime and replace it with an Islamic state;

- "the GIA has embarked on a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres";

- syn. GIA;

armed robbery

[?] 0. обокрасть;
n. взломщик; грабеж со взломом; грабитель;
v. совершать ограбление со взломом;
n1
robbery at gunpoint;

- syn. heist, holdup, stickup;

armed service

[?] a. сервисный; служебный; эксплуатационный;
n. долговечность; обслуживание; род занятий; сервис; служба; срок службы; сфера деятельности; техническое обслуживание; уплата капитальной суммы; уплата процентов; услуга; уход; эксплуатация;
v. уплачивать дивиденд; уплачивать капитальную сумму; уплачивать проценты;
n1
a force that is a branch of the armed forces;

- syn. military service, service;

armed services

[?] a. военный; воинский;
n1
the military forces of a nation;

- "their military is the largest in the region";

- "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker";

- syn. armed forces, military, military machine, war machine;

Armenia / ɑ m i n j ə /

n. Армения;
n1
a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia;

- formerly an Asian soviet;

- modern Armenia is but a fragment of ancient Armenia which was one of the world's oldest civilizations;

- throughout 2500 years the Armenian people have been invaded and oppressed by their neighbors;

- syn. Hayastan, Republic of Armenia;

Armenian / ɑ m i n j ə n /

a. армянский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Armenia;

n2
the Indo-European language spoken predominantly in Armenia, but also in Azerbaijan;

- syn. Armenian language;

n3
a writing system having an alphabet of 38 letters in which the Armenian language is written;

- syn. Armenian alphabet;

a1
of or pertaining to Armenia or the people or culture of Armenia;

Armenian alphabet
n1
a writing system having an alphabet of 38 letters in which the Armenian language is written;

- syn. Armenian;

Armenian Apostolic Orthodox Church
n1
an independent Christian church established in Armenia since 300;

- was influenced by both Roman and Byzantine traditions;

- syn. Armenian Church;

Armenian Church
n1
an independent Christian church established in Armenia since 300;

- was influenced by both Roman and Byzantine traditions;

- syn. Armenian Apostolic Orthodox Church;

Armenian language
n1
the Indo-European language spoken predominantly in Armenia, but also in Azerbaijan;

- syn. Armenian;

Armenian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Armenia;

Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia
n1
a militant Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization formed in 1975 to force Turkey to acknowledge killing more than a million Armenians and forcibly removing them from border areas in 1915;

- wants Turkey to pay reparations and cede territory to Armenia;

- "ASALA bombing at Orly Airport in Paris in 1983 killed 8 and wounded 55 people";

- syn. 3rd October Organization, ASALA, Orly Group;

Armenians / ɑ m i n j ə n z /

n. армяне;

Armeria
n1
shrubby or herbaceous low-growing evergreen perennials;

- syn. genus Armeria;

Armeria maritima
n1
tufted thrift of seacoasts and mountains of north temperate zone;

- occasionally grown as a ground cover;

- syn. cliff rose, sea pink;

Armerican cheddar

[?] n. чеддер;
n1
hard smooth-textured cheese;

- originally made in Cheddar in southwestern England;

- syn. American cheese, cheddar, cheddar cheese;

armet
n1
a medieval helmet with a visor and a neck guard;

armful / ɑ m f ʊ ɫ /

n. охапка;
n1
the quantity that can be contained in the arms;

armguard

[?] n. связь; скрепление;
n1
a protective covering for the wrist or arm that is used in archery and fencing and other sports;

- syn. bracer;

armhole / ɑ m h oʊ ɫ /

n. пройма;
n1
a hole through which you put your arm and where a sleeve can be attached;

Armidale

n. Армидейл;

armiger / ɑ m ɪ dʒ ə /

n. лицо , имеющее право на герб; оруженосец;
n1
a squire carrying the armor of a knight;

- syn. armor-bearer;

n2
a nobleman entitled to bear heraldic arms;

armigeri

n. оруженосцы;

armilla
n1
a celestial globe consisting of metal hoops;

- used by early astronomers to determine the positions of stars;

- syn. armillary sphere;

n2
(archeology) a bracelet worn around the wrist or arm;

Armillaria

n. опенок настоящий;
n1
genus of edible mushrooms having white spores an annulus and blue juice;

- some are edible;

- some cause root rot;

- syn. genus Armillaria;

Armillaria caligata
n1
fungus with a brown cap and white gills and a membranous ring halfway up the stalk;

- syn. booted armillaria;

Armillaria ponderosa
n1
a large white mushroom that develops brown stains as it ages;

- gills are white;

- odor is spicy and aromatic;

- collected commercially for oriental cooking the Pacific Northwest;

- syn. white matsutake;

Armillaria zelleri
n1
a large fungus with viscid cap that dries and turns brown with age;

- gills are off-white;

Armillariella
n1
a honey-colored diminutive form of genus Armillaria;

- grows in clusters;

- edible (when cooked) but most attention has been on how to get rid of it;

- syn. genus Armillariella;

Armillariella mellea
n1
a honey-colored edible mushroom commonly associated with the roots of trees in late summer and fall;

- do not eat raw;

- syn. honey fungus, honey mushroom;

armillary

a. армиллярный;
r. состоящий из колец или кругов;
a1
of or relating to bracelets;

armillary sphere
n1
a celestial globe consisting of metal hoops;

- used by early astronomers to determine the positions of stars;

- syn. armilla;

Armin
n1
German hero;

- leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19);

- syn. Arminius, Hermann;

arming / ɑ m ɪ ŋ /

n. вооружение;
n1
the act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war;

- syn. armament, equipping;

Arminian / ɑ m ɪ n ɪə n /
n1
adherent of Arminianism;

a1
of or relating to Arminianism;

Arminian Baptist
n1
group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius (who opposed the doctrine of strict predestination of the Calvinists);

- syn. General Baptist;

Arminian Church
n1
the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Jacobus Arminius;

Arminianism / ɑ m ɪ n ɪə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
17th century theology (named after its founder Jacobus Arminius) that opposes the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin and holds that human free will is compatible with God's sovereignty;

Arminius
n1
Dutch Protestant theologian who founded Arminianism which opposed the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin (1559-1609);

- syn. Jacob Harmensen, Jacobus Arminius, Jakob Hermandszoon;

n2
German hero;

- leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19);

- syn. Armin, Hermann;

armipotence

n. военная сила; мощь;

armipotent

a. сильный в военном отношении;

armistice / ɑ m ɪ s t ɪ s /

n. перемирие; прекращение военных действий;
n1
a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms;

- syn. cease-fire, truce;

Armistice Day
n1
a legal holiday in the United States;

- formerly Armistice Day but called Veterans' Day since 1954;

- syn. November 11, Veterans' Day, Veterans Day;

armit

n. подмышка;

armless / ɑ m ɫ ə s /

a. безоружный; безрукий;
a1
having no arms;

- "the armless Venus de Milo";

armlet / ɑ m ɫ ɪ t /

n. браслет; нарукавная повязка;
n1
a band worn around the arm for decoration;

- syn. arm band;

armlike
a1
resembling an arm;

- sim. armed;

armload / ɑ m ɫ oʊ d /

n. охапка;

armlock

n. рычаг локтя;

armoire / ɑ m w ɑ , ɑ m w ɑr /

n. большой шкаф; гардероб;
n1
a large wardrobe or cabinet;

- originally used for storing weapons;

armor

n. бронетанковые войска; броня; доспехи; кольчуга; латы; оплетка; опора; панцирь; скафандр; шлем; щит;
v. покрывать броней; покрыть броней;
n1
protective covering made of metal and used in combat;

- syn. armour;

n2
a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles;

- syn. armour;

n3
tough more-or-less rigid protective covering of an animal or plant;

- syn. armour;

v1
equip with armor;

- syn. armour;

armor-bearer

[?] n. лицо , имеющее право на герб; оруженосец;
n1
a squire carrying the armor of a knight;

- syn. armiger;

armor-clad
a1
covered with heavy steel;

- "armor-plated vehicles";

- syn. armor-plated, armour-clad, armour-plated, steel-plated;

- sim. armored;

armor-plated
a1
covered with heavy steel;

- "armor-plated vehicles";

- syn. armor-clad, armour-clad, armour-plated, steel-plated;

- sim. armored;

armor piercing

a. бронебойный;

armor plate

[?] n. броневая плита; броневой лист;
n1
specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire;

- syn. armor plating, armour plate, plate armor, plate armour;

armor plated

a. бронированный;

armor plating

[?] n. броневая плита; броневой лист;
n1
specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire;

- syn. armor plate, armour plate, plate armor, plate armour;

Armoracia
n1
horseradish;

- syn. genus Armoracia;

Armoracia rusticana

[?] n. хрен;
n1
coarse Eurasian plant cultivated for its thick white pungent root;

- syn. horse radish, horseradish, red cole;

armorbearer

n. оруженосец;

armore

n. скафандр;
v. покрыть броней;

armored

a. армированный; бронетанковый; бронированный;
a1
protected by armor (used of persons or things military);

- syn. armoured;

- sim. armor-clad, bony-plated, bulletproof, lightly armored, mail-cheeked, mail-clad, scaled;

a2
used of animals;

- provided with protective covering;

- syn. armoured;

- sim. bone-covered, scaly, silver-scaled;

a3
equipped with the complete arms and armor of a warrior;

- syn. panoplied;

- sim. equipped;

armored car
n1
an armor-plated truck with strong doors and locks used to transport money or valuables;

- "the paintings were delivered to the museum in an air-conditioned armored car";

- syn. armoured car;

n2
a military combat vehicle on wheels with light armor (and usually a machine gun);

- syn. armoured car;

armored catfish
n1
South American catfish having the body covered with bony plates;

armored combat vehicle

[?] n. резервуар; танк;
n1
an enclosed armored military vehicle;

- has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads;

- syn. armoured combat vehicle, army tank, tank;

armored dinosaur
n1
dinosaurs having bony armour;

armored personnel carrier
n1
(military) an armored vehicle (usually equipped with caterpillar treads) that is used to transport infantry;

- syn. APC, armoured personnel carrier;

armored scale
n1
insect having a firm covering of wax especially in the female;

armored sea robin
n1
sea robins having bony scutes on the body and barbels on the chin;

- found mostly on the continental slope;

- syn. Peristedion miniatum, armored searobin;

armored searobin
n1
sea robins having bony scutes on the body and barbels on the chin;

- found mostly on the continental slope;

- syn. Peristedion miniatum, armored sea robin;

armored vehicle
n1
a vehicle that is protected by armor plate;

- syn. armoured vehicle;

armorer

n. владелец оружейного завода; каптенармус; оружейник; оружейный мастер;
n1
a worker skilled in making armor or arms;

- "a sword made by a famous English armorer";

- syn. armourer;

n2
an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc.;

- syn. armourer, artificer;

n3
a manufacturer of firearms;

- syn. armourer;

armorial / ɑ m ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. геральдический;
a1
of or relating to heraldry or heraldic arms;

- "armorial bearing";

armorial bearing

[?] n. дебет; денежный сбор; долговое обязательство; залог активов в обмен на кредит; затраты; издержки; нагрузка; начисление; обвинение; обязанность; плата; платеж; расход; речь судьи к присяжным; цена;
v. взыскивать; записать; записывать; записывать на дебет; назначать цену; начислять издержки; обвинить; обвинять; обременить; обременять; относить на счет; требовать оплату; требовать цену;
n1
heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield;

- syn. bearing, charge, heraldic bearing;

Armorica

n. Арморика;

armorist

n. знаток геральдики;

armory / ɑ m ə ɹ i /

n. арсенал; геральдика; герб;
n1
a collection of resources;

- "he dipped into his intellectual armory to find an answer";

- syn. armoury, inventory;

n2
all the weapons and equipment that a country has;

- syn. armoury, arsenal;

n3
a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms;

- syn. armoury, arsenal;

n4
a place where arms are manufactured;

- syn. armoury, arsenal;

armour / ɑ m ə , ɑ m ə ɹ /

n. броня; скафандр;
v. покрыть броней;
n1
a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles;

- syn. armor;

n2
protective covering made of metal and used in combat;

- syn. armor;

n3
tough more-or-less rigid protective covering of an animal or plant;

- syn. armor;

v1
equip with armor;

- syn. armor;

armour-clad
a1
covered with heavy steel;

- "armor-plated vehicles";

- syn. armor-clad, armor-plated, armour-plated, steel-plated;

- sim. armored;

armour-plated
a1
covered with heavy steel;

- "armor-plated vehicles";

- syn. armor-clad, armor-plated, armour-clad, steel-plated;

- sim. armored;

armour bearer

n. оруженосец;

armour clad

a. броненосный; бронированный;
n. броненосец;

armour piercing

a. бронебойный;

armour plate

n. броневая плита; броневой лист;
n1
specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire;

- syn. armor plate, armor plating, plate armor, plate armour;

armour plated

a. бронированный;

armoured / ɑ m ə d /

a. бронетанковый; бронированный;
a1
used of animals;

- provided with protective covering;

- syn. armored;

- sim. bone-covered, scaly, silver-scaled;

a2
protected by armor (used of persons or things military);

- syn. armored;

- sim. armor-clad, bony-plated, bulletproof, lightly armored, mail-cheeked, mail-clad, scaled;

armoured car
n1
an armor-plated truck with strong doors and locks used to transport money or valuables;

- "the paintings were delivered to the museum in an air-conditioned armored car";

- syn. armored car;

n2
a military combat vehicle on wheels with light armor (and usually a machine gun);

- syn. armored car;

armoured combat vehicle

[?] n. резервуар; танк;
n1
an enclosed armored military vehicle;

- has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads;

- syn. armored combat vehicle, army tank, tank;

armoured personnel carrier
n1
(military) an armored vehicle (usually equipped with caterpillar treads) that is used to transport infantry;

- syn. APC, armored personnel carrier;

armoured vehicle
n1
a vehicle that is protected by armor plate;

- syn. armored vehicle;

armourer / ɑ m ə ɹ ə , ɑ m ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. владелец оружейного завода; каптенармус; оружейник; оружейный мастер;
n1
a worker skilled in making armor or arms;

- "a sword made by a famous English armorer";

- syn. armorer;

n2
an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc.;

- syn. armorer, artificer;

n3
a manufacturer of firearms;

- syn. armorer;

armoury / ɑ m ə ɹ i /

a. учебный манеж;
n. арсенал; арсенал средств; запас; мастерство оружейника; оружейная мастерская; оружейная палата; оружейный завод; склад оружия;
n1
a collection of resources;

- "he dipped into his intellectual armory to find an answer";

- syn. armory, inventory;

n2
all the weapons and equipment that a country has;

- syn. armory, arsenal;

n3
a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms;

- syn. armory, arsenal;

n4
a place where arms are manufactured;

- syn. armory, arsenal;

armozeen

n. армозин; толстый черный шелк;

armozine

n. армозин; толстый черный шелк;

armpad

n. подлокотник;

armpit / ɑ m p ɪ t /

n. подмышка;
n1
the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder;

- "they were up to their armpits in water";

- syn. axilla, axillary cavity, axillary fossa;

armpits / ɑ m p ɪ t s /

n. подмышки;

armrack

n. пирамида для винтовок;

armrest / ɑ m ɹ ɛ s t /

n. подлокотник;
n1
a support for the arm;

armroll

n. отжимание руки вращением;

arms / ɑ m z /

n. военные действия; вооружение; оружие; род войск;
n1
weapons considered collectively;

- syn. implements of war, munition, weaponry, weapons system;

n2
the official symbols of a family, state, etc.;

- syn. blazon, blazonry, coat of arms;

arms-runner / ɑ m z ɹ ʌ n ə , ɑ m z ɹ ʌ n ə ɹ /
n1
a smuggler of guns;

- syn. gunrunner;

arms control
n1
a limitation on the size and armament of the armed forces of a country;

arms deal
n1
a deal to provide military arms;

arms industry
n1
an industry that manufacturers weapons of war;

- syn. munitions industry;

arms manufacturer
n1
someone who manufactures arms and munitions;

arms race
n1
a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments;

armscye

n. пройма;

armseye

n. пройма;

Armstrong / ɑ m s t ɹ ɒ ŋ /

n. армстронг; высокая нота;
n1
United States astronaut;

- the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-);

- syn. Neil Armstrong;

n2
United States pioneering jazz trumpeter and bandleader (1900-1971);

- syn. Louis Armstrong, Satchmo;

armure

n. армюр;

army / ɑ m i /

n. Армия; сухопутные войска великобритании;
n1
a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state;

- syn. ground forces, regular army;

n2
a large number of people united for some specific purpose;

n3
the army of the United States of America;

- the agency that organizes and trains soldiers for land warfare;

- syn. U. S. Army, USA, US Army, United States Army;

army ant

[?] n. африканский муравей;
n1
tropical nomadic ant that preys mainly on other insects;

- syn. driver ant, legionary ant;

army attache
n1
a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an army;

army base
n1
a large base of operations for an army;

army brat
n1
the child of a career officer of the United States Army;

army corps

[?] n. корпус; род войск; служба; студенческая корпорация;
n1
an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support;

- syn. corps;

army cutworm
n1
larvae (of a noctuid moth) that travel in large groups and destroy grains and alfalfa in the midwestern states;

- syn. Chorizagrotis auxiliaris;

army engineer
n1
a member of the military who is trained in engineering and construction work;

- syn. military engineer;

Army for the Liberation of Rwanda
n1
a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to institute Hutu control again;

- "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists";

- syn. ALIR, FAR, Former Armed Forces, Interahamwe;

Army High Performance Computing Research Center
n1
a United States defense laboratory to conduct research in high-performance computing for defense technology applications;

- a partnership of government and university and industry;

- syn. AHPCRC;

army hut

[?] n. хижина;
n1
temporary military shelter;

- syn. field hut, hut;

Army Intelligence
n1
an agency of the United States Army responsible for providing timely and relevant and accurate and synchronized intelligence to tactical and operational and strategic level commanders;

- syn. AI;

Army National Guard
n1
a civilian reserve component of the United States Army comprised of guardsmen who serve during overseas peacekeeping missions and during local emergencies;

- syn. ARNG;

Army of Muhammad
n1
a terrorist organization founded in 2000;

- a militant Islamic group active in Kashmir and closely aligned with al-Rashid Trust;

- seeks to secure release of imprisoned fellow militants by kidnappings;

- syn. JEM, Jaish-e-Muhammad, Jaish-i-Mohammed;

Army of the Confederacy
n1
the southern army during the American Civil War;

- syn. Confederate Army;

Army of the Pure
n1
a brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir;

- fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India;

- "Lashkar-e-Toiba has committed mass murders of civilian Hindus";

- syn. Army of the Righteous, LET, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Lashkar-e-Tayyiba, Lashkar-e-Toiba;

Army of the Righteous
n1
a brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir;

- fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India;

- "Lashkar-e-Toiba has committed mass murders of civilian Hindus";

- syn. Army of the Pure, LET, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Lashkar-e-Tayyiba, Lashkar-e-Toiba;

army officer
n1
an officer in the armed forces;

- "he's a retired army officer";

army tank

[?] n. резервуар; танк;
n1
an enclosed armored military vehicle;

- has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads;

- syn. armored combat vehicle, armoured combat vehicle, tank;

army unit
n1
a military unit that is part of an army;

army worm
n1
noctuid moth larvae that travel in multitudes destroying especially grass and grain;

- syn. Pseudaletia unipuncta, armyworm;

armyworm / ɑ m i w ɝ m /
n1
noctuid moth larvae that travel in multitudes destroying especially grass and grain;

- syn. Pseudaletia unipuncta, army worm;

n2
moth whose destructive larvae travel in multitudes;

- syn. Pseudaletia unipuncta;

n3
larva of fungus gnat that feed on cereals and other grains;

- they march in large companies in regular order when the food is exhausted;

Arna Wendell Bontemps
n1
United States writer (1902-1973);

- syn. Bontemps;

ARNG
n1
a civilian reserve component of the United States Army comprised of guardsmen who serve during overseas peacekeeping missions and during local emergencies;

- syn. Army National Guard;

Arnhem / ɑ n ə m /

n. Арнем;
n1
a city in the central Netherlands on the lower Rhine River;

- site of a battle in 1944 during World War II;

Arnhemland

n. Арнемленд;

arnica / ɑ n ɪ k ə /

n. арника;
n1
used especially in treating bruises;

n2
any of various rhizomatous usually perennial plants of the genus Arnica;

n3
an ointment used in treating bruises;

arnica bud
n1
fall-blooming European herb with a yellow flower;

- naturalized in the United States;

- syn. Leontodon autumnalis, fall dandelion;

Arnica cordifolia
n1
wildflower with heart-shaped leaves and broad yellow flower heads;

- of alpine areas west of the Rockies from Alaska to southern California;

- syn. heartleaf arnica;

Arnica montana
n1
herb of pasture and open woodland throughout most of Europe and western Asia having orange-yellow daisylike flower heads that when dried are used as a stimulant and to treat bruises and swellings;

arnie

n. арни;

Arno

n. Арно;
n1
a river in central Italy rising in the Apennines and flowing through Florence and Pisa to the Ligurian Sea;

- syn. Arno River, River Arno;

Arno River
n1
a river in central Italy rising in the Apennines and flowing through Florence and Pisa to the Ligurian Sea;

- syn. Arno, River Arno;

Arnold / ɑ n ɫ d /

n. арнолд; арнольд;
n1
English poet and literary critic (1822-1888);

- syn. Matthew Arnold;

n2
United States general and traitor in the American Revolution;

- in 1780 his plan to surrender West Point to the British was foiled (1741-1801);

- syn. Benedict Arnold;

Arnold-Chiari deformity
n1
deformity in which part of the brain protrudes through the skull;

Arnold Daniel Palmer
n1
United States golfer (born in 1929);

- syn. Arnold Palmer, Palmer;

Arnold Gesell
n1
United States psychologist noted for his work in child development (1880-1961);

- syn. Arnold Lucius Gesell, Gesell;

Arnold Joseph Toynbee
n1
English historian who studied the rise and fall of civilizations looking for cyclical patterns (1889-1975);

- syn. Arnold Toynbee, Toynbee;

Arnold Lucius Gesell
n1
United States psychologist noted for his work in child development (1880-1961);

- syn. Arnold Gesell, Gesell;

Arnold of Brescia
n1
Italian theologian who censured the worldly possessions of monks and the temporal power of bishops and was condemned for dogmatic errors by the Second Lateran Council (early 12th century);

Arnold Palmer
n1
United States golfer (born in 1929);

- syn. Arnold Daniel Palmer, Palmer;

Arnold Schoenberg
n1
United States composer and musical theorist (born in Austria) who developed atonal composition (1874-1951);

- syn. Arnold Schonberg, Schoenberg, Schonberg;

Arnold Schonberg
n1
United States composer and musical theorist (born in Austria) who developed atonal composition (1874-1951);

- syn. Arnold Schoenberg, Schoenberg, Schonberg;

Arnold Toynbee
n1
English historian who studied the rise and fall of civilizations looking for cyclical patterns (1889-1975);

- syn. Arnold Joseph Toynbee, Toynbee;

Arnoseris
n1
lamb succory;

- syn. genus Arnoseris;

Arnoseris minima
n1
small European herb with small yellow flowers;

- syn. dwarf nipplewort, lamb succory;

arny

n. арни;

aroar

0. с ревом;

aroba

0. арба;

aroeira blanca
n1
small resinous tree or shrub of Brazil;

- syn. Schinus chichita;

aroid

[?] n. аронник; арум;
n1
any plant of the family Araceae;

- have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe;

- syn. arum;

a1
relating to a plant of the family Araceae;

- syn. araceous;

aroint

0. уходи;

arolla pine
n1
large five-needled European pine;

- yields cembra nuts and a resinous exudate;

- syn. Pinus cembra, Swiss pine, Swiss stone pine, cembra nut tree;

aroma / ə ɹ oʊ m ə /

n. аромат;
n1
any property detected by the olfactory system;

- syn. odor, odour, olfactory property, scent, smell;

n2
a distinctive odor that is pleasant;

- syn. fragrance, perfume, scent;

aromata

n. ароматы;

aromatherapy / ə ɹ oʊ m ə θ ɛr ə p i /
n1
the therapeutic use of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils in baths or massage;

aromatic / æ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k , æ ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ k /

a. ароматический;
a1
(chemistry) of or relating to or containing one or more benzene rings;

- "an aromatic organic compound";

a2
having a strong pleasant odor;

- "the pine woods were more redolent"- Jean Stafford;

- syn. redolent;

- sim. fragrant;

aromatic aster
n1
a variety of aster;

aromatic compound
n1
a hydrocarbon containing one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of compounds;

aromatic hydrocarbon
n1
a hydrocarbon that contains one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of organic compounds;

aromatise

[?] n. аромат; духи;
v1
fill or impregnate with an odor;

- "orange blossoms perfumed the air in the garden";

- syn. aromatize, perfume;

aromatization

n. ароматизация;

aromatize / æ ɹ oʊ m ə t aɪ z /

v. ароматизировать;
v1
fill or impregnate with an odor;

- "orange blossoms perfumed the air in the garden";

- syn. aromatise, perfume;

Arouet
n1
French writer who was the embodiment of 18th century Enlightenment (1694-1778);

- syn. Francois-Marie Arouet, Voltaire;

around / ə ɹ aʊ n d /

n. отклонение валютного курса от среднего уровня;
p. вокруг; около;
r1
in the area or vicinity;

- "a few spectators standing about";

- "hanging around";

- "waited around for the next flight";

- syn. about;

r2
by a circular or circuitous route;

- "He came all the way around the base";

- "the road goes around the pond";

r3
used of movement to or among many different places or in no particular direction;

- "wandering about with no place to go";

- "people were rushing about";

- "news gets around (or about)";

- "traveled around in Asia";

- "he needs advice from someone who's been around";

- "she sleeps around";

- syn. about;

r4
in a circle or circular motion;

- "The wheels are spinning around";

r5
(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

- "lasted approximately an hour";

- "in just about a minute";

- "he's about 30 years old";

- "I've had about all I can stand";

- "we meet about once a month";

- "some forty people came";

- "weighs around a hundred pounds";

- "roughly $3,000";

- "holds 3 gallons, more or less";

- "20 or so people were at the party";

- syn. about, approximately, close to, just about, more or less, or so, roughly, some;

r6
in or to a reversed position or direction;

- "about face";

- "suddenly she turned around";

- syn. about;

r7
to a particular destination either specified or understood;

- "she came around to see me";

- "I invited them around for supper";

r8
all around or on all sides;

- "dirty clothes lying around (or about)";

- "let's look about for help";

- "There were trees growing all around";

- "she looked around her";

- syn. about;

r9
in circumference;

- "the trunk is ten feet around";

- "the pond is two miles around";

r10
from beginning to end;

- throughout;

- "It rains all year round on Skye";

- "frigid weather the year around";

- syn. round;

around-the-clock

[?] 0. без остановок;
a1
at all times;

- "around-the-clock nursing care";

- syn. day-and-night, nonstop, round-the-clock;

- sim. continuous;

around the bend

[?] a. ароматический; целебный;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

around the clock

a. круглосуточный;
r1
without stopping;

- "she worked around the clock";

- syn. for 24 hours, round the clock;

around the world

a. кругосветный;

arousal / ə ɹ aʊ z ə ɫ /

n. пробуждение;
n1
the act of arousing;

- "the purpose of art is the arousal of emotions";

- syn. rousing;

n2
a state of heightened physiological activity;

n3
awakening from sleep;

n4
mutual sexual fondling prior to sexual intercourse;

- syn. foreplay, stimulation;

arouse / ə ɹ aʊ z /

v. пробудить; пробуждать; проснуться; просыпаться;
v1
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

- "arouse pity";

- "raise a smile";

- "evoke sympathy";

- syn. elicit, enkindle, evoke, fire, kindle, provoke, raise;

v2
stop sleeping;

- "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock";

- syn. awake, awaken, come alive, wake, wake up, waken;

v3
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. bring up, call down, call forth, conjure, conjure up, evoke, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

v4
cause to be alert and energetic;

- "Coffee and tea stimulate me";

- "This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate";

- syn. brace, energise, energize, perk up, stimulate;

v5
cause to become awake or conscious;

- "He was roused by the drunken men in the street";

- "Please wake me at 6 AM.";

- syn. awaken, rouse, wake, wake up, waken;

v6
to begin moving;

- "As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir";

- syn. stir;

v7
stimulate sexually;

- "This movie usually arouses the male audience";

- syn. excite, sex, turn on, wind up;

aroused / ə ɹ aʊ z d /

[?] a. вынужденный; индуцированный; стимулированный;
a1
aroused to action;

- "the aroused opposition";

- sim. awakened;

a2
emotionally aroused;

- syn. stimulated, stirred, stirred up;

- sim. excited;

a3
brought to a state of great tension;

- "all wound up for a fight";

- syn. wound up;

- sim. tense;

a4
feeling great sexual desire;

- "feeling horny";

- syn. horny, randy, ruttish, steamy, turned on;

- sim. sexy;

a5
keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement;

- "his face all ablaze with excitement"- Bram Stoker;

- "he was aflame with desire";

- syn. ablaze, aflame;

- sim. passionate;

a6
(of persons) excessively affected by emotion;

- "he would become emotional over nothing at all";

- "she was worked up about all the noise";

- syn. emotional, excited, worked up;

- sim. agitated;

arouser / ə ɹ aʊ z ə , ə ɹ aʊ z ə ɹ /

[?] 0. буян;
n. громкая песня; дерзкий поступок; наглая ложь; нечто выдающееся; прибор для размешивания; сильный шум;
n1
someone who rouses others from sleep;

- syn. rouser, waker;

arow

0. в одном ряду; в ряд;
n. рядом;

aroynt

0. уходи;

Arp
n1
Alsatian artist and poet who was cofounder of dadaism in Zurich;

- noted for abstract organic sculptures (1887-1966);

- syn. Hans Arp, Jean Arp;

arpeggio / ɑ p ɛ dʒ i oʊ /

n. арпеджио;
n1
a chord whose notes are played in rapid succession rather than simultaneously;

arpent

n. арпан;
n1
a former French unit of area;

- equal approximately to an acre;

arquebus / ɑ k w ɪ b ə s /

n. аркебуза; пищаль;
n1
an obsolete firearm with a long barrel;

- syn. hackbut, hagbut, harquebus;

arquebusier / ɑ k w ɪ b ə s ɪə /

n. воин с аркебузой;

arrack / æ ɹ æ k /

n. арак;
n1
any of various strong liquors distilled from the fermented sap of toddy palms or from fermented molasses;

- syn. arak;

arrah / æ ɹ ə /

0. вот как;

arraign / ə ɹ eɪ n /

v. обвинить; обвинять;
v1
call before a court to answer an indictment;

v2
accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy;

arraignment / ə ɹ eɪ n m ə n t /

n. осуждение; официальное предъявление обвинения в суде; предъявление обвинения; привлечение к ответственности; привлечение к суду; принятие дела к слушанию; резкая критика;
n1
a legal document calling someone to court to answer an indictment;

Arran

n. Арран;

arrange / ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ /

v. организовать; организовывать; привести в порядок; приводить в порядок; ранжировать; систематизировать;
v1
put into a proper or systematic order;

- "arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order";

- syn. set up;

v2
make arrangements for;

- "Can you arrange a meeting with the President?";

- syn. fix up;

v3
plan, organize, and carry out (an event);

- "the neighboring tribe staged an invasion";

- syn. stage;

v4
set (printed matter) into a specific format;

- "Format this letter so it can be printed out";

- syn. format;

v5
arrange attractively;

- "dress my hair for the wedding";

- syn. coif, coiffe, coiffure, do, dress, set;

v6
adapt for performance in a different way;

- "set this poem to music";

- syn. set;

v7
arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events;

- "arrange my schedule";

- "set up one's life";

- "I put these memories with those of bygone times";

- syn. order, put, set up;

arranged / ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ d /

a. согласованный; упорядоченный;
a1
disposed or placed in a particular kind of order;

- "the carefully arranged chessmen";

- "haphazardly arranged interlobular septa";

- "comfortable chairs arranged around the fireplace";

- syn. ordered;

- sim. laid, placed;

a2
planned in advance;

- "an arranged marriage";

- sim. organized;

a3
deliberately arranged for effect;

- "one of those artfully staged photographs";

- syn. staged;

- sim. artificial;

arrangement / ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ m ə n t /

n. договоренность; классификация; компромиссное соглашение между должником и кредиторами о льготах; оформление; расположение; расположение в определенном порядке; система; систематизация; соглашение; схема; устройство;
n1
the thing arranged or agreed to;

- "they made arrangements to meet in Chicago";

- syn. agreement;

n2
an orderly grouping (of things or persons) considered as a unit;

- the result of arranging;

- "a flower arrangement";

n3
an organized structure for arranging or classifying;

- "he changed the arrangement of the topics";

- "the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original";

- "he tried to understand their system of classification";

- syn. organisation, organization, system;

n4
the spatial property of the way in which something is placed;

- "the arrangement of the furniture";

- "the placement of the chairs";

- syn. placement;

n5
a piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments;

- syn. musical arrangement;

n6
the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music;

- syn. arranging, transcription;

arrangements / ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ m ə n t s /

n. приготовления;

arranger / ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ ə , ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /

n. аранжировщик;
n1
a person who brings order and organization to an enterprise;

- "she was the organizer of the meeting";

- syn. organiser, organizer;

n2
a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance;

- syn. adapter, transcriber;

arranging / ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. компоновка; налаживание; проведение; ранжирование;
n1
the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music;

- syn. arrangement, transcription;

arrant / æ ɹ ə n t /

a. отъявленный;
a1
without qualification;

- used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;

- "an arrant fool";

- "a complete coward";

- "a consummate fool";

- "a double-dyed villain";

- "gross negligence";

- "a perfect idiot";

- "pure folly";

- "what a sodding mess";

- "stark staring mad";

- "a thorough nuisance";

- "a thoroughgoing villain";

- "utter nonsense";

- "the unadulterated truth";

- syn. complete, consummate, double-dyed, everlasting, gross, perfect, pure, sodding, staring, stark, thorough, thoroughgoing, unadulterated, utter;

- sim. unmitigated;

arras / æ ɹ ə s /

n. гобелены;
n1
a wall hanging of heavy handwoven fabric often with pictorial designs;

- syn. tapestry;

arrasene

0. аррасен;
n. шерстяной шнур;

array / ə ɹ eɪ /

n. расположение в определенном порядке; ряд; совокупность; упорядоченная последовательность;
n1
an orderly arrangement;

- "an array of troops in battle order";

n2
an impressive display;

- "it was a bewildering array of books";

- "his tools were in an orderly array on the basement wall";

n3
especially fine or decorative clothing;

- syn. raiment, regalia;

n4
an arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics;

v1
lay out orderly or logically in a line or as if in a line;

- "lay out the clothes";

- "lay out the arguments";

- syn. lay out, range, set out;

v2
align oneself with a group or a way of thinking;

- syn. align;

arrayal

n. построение; приведение в боевой порядок;

arrayed / ə ɹ eɪ d /

[?] 0. во всеоружии; хорошо оборудованный;
a1
in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia;

- "professors arrayed in robes";

- syn. panoplied;

- sim. clothed;

arrear / ə ɹ ɪə /

a. просроченные суммы по счетам;
n. задолженность; отставание; просрочка; просрочка платежа;

arrearage / ə ɹ ɪə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

a. неуплаченные суммы по счетам;
n. задолженность; невыплаченные дивиденды; невыплаченные проценты; отставание; сумма просроченного обязательства;

arrears / ə ɹ ɪə z /

n. долг; долги; задолженность; неуплаченные суммы по счетам; отставание; просрочка платежа;
n1
the state of being behind in payments;

- "an account in arrears";

n2
an unpaid overdue debt;

arrect

a. настороженный; стоящий торчком;

arrest / ə ɹ ɛ s t /

n. арест; приостановка;
v. арестовать; арестовывать; задержать; задерживать; приостанавливать;
n1
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);

- "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar";

- syn. apprehension, catch, collar, pinch, taking into custody;

n2
the state of inactivity following an interruption;

- "the negotiations were in arrest";

- "held them in check";

- "during the halt he got some lunch";

- "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow";

- "he spent the entire stop in his seat";

- syn. check, halt, hitch, stay, stop, stoppage;

v1
take into custody;

- "the police nabbed the suspected criminals";

- syn. apprehend, collar, cop, nab, nail, pick up;

v2
hold back, as of a danger or an enemy;

- check the expansion or influence of;

- "Arrest the downward trend";

- "Check the growth of communism in South East Asia";

- "Contain the rebel movement";

- "Turn back the tide of communism";

- syn. check, contain, hold back, stop, turn back;

v3
attract and fix;

- "His look caught her";

- "She caught his eye";

- "Catch the attention of the waiter";

- syn. catch, get;

v4
cause to stop;

- "Halt the engines";

- "Arrest the progress";

- "halt the presses";

- syn. halt, hold;

arrest warrant

[?] n. распоряжение суда;
n1
a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to apprehend an offender and bring that person to court;

- syn. bench warrant;

arrested development

[?] n. закрепление; установление цены;
n1
an abnormal state in which development has stopped prematurely;

- syn. fixation, infantile fixation, regression;

arrestee

a. арестованный;
n. арестант;

arrester / ə ɹ ɛ s t ə , ə ɹ ɛ s t ə ɹ /

n. арретир; защелка; останов; разрядник; стопорное устройство; успокоитель;
n1
a restraint that slows airplanes as they land on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier;

- syn. arrester hook;

arrester hook

[?] n. арретир; защелка; останов; разрядник; стопорное устройство; успокоитель;
n1
a restraint that slows airplanes as they land on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier;

- syn. arrester;

arresting / ə ɹ ɛ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. задерживающий; захватывающий;
a1
commanding attention;

- "an arresting drawing of people turning into animals";

- "a sensational concert--one never to be forgotten";

- "a stunning performance";

- syn. sensational, stunning;

- sim. impressive;

arrestive / ə ɹ ɛ s t ɪ v /

a. приковывающий внимание;

arrestment / ə ɹ ɛ s t m ɛ n t /

n. арест; задержание; наложение ареста на имущество должника;

Arrhenatherum
n1
oat grass;

- syn. genus Arrhenatherum;

Arrhenatherum elatius
n1
coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat;

- found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows;

- introduced in North America for forage;

- syn. French rye, evergreen grass, false oat, tall meadow grass, tall oat grass;

Arrhenius
n1
Swedish chemist and physicist noted for his theory of chemical dissociation (1859-1927);

- syn. Svante August Arrhenius;

Arrhenius theory of dissociation
n1
(chemistry) theory that describes aqueous solutions in terms of acids (which dissociate to give hydrogen ions) and bases (which dissociate to give hydroxyl ions);

- the product of an acid and a base is a salt and water;

- syn. theory of dissociation, theory of electrolytic dissociation;

arrhythmia

n. аритмия;
n1
an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart;

- syn. cardiac arrhythmia;

arrhythmic

a. аритмичный;
a1
lacking a steady rhythm;

- "an arrhythmic heartbeat";

- syn. jerking, jerky;

- sim. unsteady;

a2
without regard for rhythm;

- syn. arrhythmical;

- sim. unrhythmical;

arrhythmical

a. аритмичный;
a1
without regard for rhythm;

- syn. arrhythmic;

- sim. unrhythmical;

arriere pensee

[?] n. бронирование; оговорка; резервация; резервирование;
n1
an unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly;

- syn. mental reservation, reservation;

arris / æ ɹ ɪ s /

n. острый край; ребро;

arrisways

0. наискось; по диагонали;

arrival / ə ɹ aɪ v ɫ /

n. прибытие; приезд;
n1
accomplishment of an objective;

- syn. reaching;

n2
the act of arriving at a certain place;

- "they awaited her arrival";

n3
someone who arrives (or has arrived);

- syn. arriver, comer;

arrival gate
n1
gate where passengers disembark;

arrival time
n1
the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to arrive at a given destination;

- syn. time of arrival;

arrive / ə ɹ aɪ v /

v. прибывать; прибыть; устанавливать; установить;
v1
reach a destination;

- arrive by movement or progress;

- "She arrived home at 7 o'clock";

- "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight";

- syn. come, get;

v2
succeed in a big way;

- get to the top;

- "After he published his book, he had arrived";

- "I don't know whether I can make it in science!";

- "You will go far, my boy!";

- syn. get in, go far, make it;

arrive at

[?] v. достигать; достигнуть;
v1
reach a destination, either real or abstract;

- "We hit Detroit by noon";

- "The water reached the doorstep";

- "We barely made it to the finish line";

- "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts";

- syn. attain, gain, hit, make, reach;

arrivederci

[?] n. прощание;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, adios, au revoir, auf wiedersehen, bye, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

arriver / ə ɹ aɪ v ə , ə ɹ aɪ v ə ɹ /

[?] n. прибытие; приезд;
n1
someone who arrives (or has arrived);

- syn. arrival, comer;

arrivisme

n. карьеризм; честолюбивые замыслы;

arriviste

n. карьерист;
n1
a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class;

- syn. nouveau-riche, parvenu, upstart;

arroba

n. арроба;
n1
a unit of weight used in some Spanish speaking countries;

n2
a liquid measure (with different values) used in some Spanish speaking countries;

arrogance / æ ɹ ə ɡ ə n s /

n. высокомерие; заносчивость; надменность; самонадеянность;
n1
overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors;

- syn. haughtiness, hauteur, high-handedness, lordliness;

arrogant / æ ɹ ə ɡ ə n t /

a. высокомерный; заносчивый; надменный; самонадеянный;
a1
having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride;

- "an arrogant official";

- "arrogant claims";

- "chesty as a peacock";

- syn. chesty, self-important;

- sim. proud;

arrogantly / æ ɹ ə ɡ ə n t ɫ i /

0. надменно; самонадеянно;
d. надменно;
n. высокомерно; заносчиво;
r1
in an arrogant manner;

- "in the old days she had been harsh and stiff;

- afraid of her husband and yet arrogantly proud that she had a husband strong and fierce enough to make her afraid";

arrogate / æ ɹ ə ɡ eɪ t /

v. присваивать; присвоить;
v1
demand as being one's due or property;

- assert one's right or title to;

- "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter";

- "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident";

- syn. claim, lay claim;

v2
make undue claims to having;

- syn. assign;

v3
seize and take control without authority and possibly with force;

- take as one's right or possession;

- "He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town";

- "he usurped my rights";

- "She seized control of the throne after her husband died";

- syn. assume, seize, take over, usurp;

arrogation / æ ɹ oʊ ɡ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. неосновательные претензии; присвоение;
n1
seizure by the government;

- syn. confiscation;

arrogator / æ ɹ ə ɡ eɪ t ə ɹ /
n1
a person who through conceit makes pretentious claims to rights or advantages that he or she is not entitled to or to qualities that he or she does not possess;

arrondissement

n. муниципальное подразделение;

arrosion

n. аррозия; разъедание;

arrow / æ ɹ oʊ /

n. стрела; стрелка;
n1
a mark to indicate a direction or relation;

- syn. pointer;

n2
a projectile with a straight thin shaft and an arrowhead on one end and stabilizing vanes on the other;

- intended to be shot from a bow;

arrow-grass family
n1
a family of monocotyledonous bog herbs of order Naiadales;

- syn. Juncaginaceae, Scheuchzeriaceae, family Juncaginaceae, family Scheuchzeriaceae;

arrow-shaped

[?] a. стреловидный;
a1
(of a leaf shape) like an arrow head without flaring base lobes;

- syn. sagittate, sagittiform;

- sim. simple;

arrow arum
n1
an aquatic plant of the genus Peltandra;

- North America;

arrow grass
n1
tufted perennial found in shallow water or marshland;

- sometimes poisons livestock;

- syn. Triglochin maritima;

arrow head

n. стрелка;

arrow headed

a. заостренный; клинообразный;

arrow leaved aster
n1
a variety of aster;

arrow loop

n. бойница;

arrow poison

0. кураре;

arrow slit

n. бойница;

arrow wood

n. калина;
n1
closely related to southern arrow wood;

- grows in the eastern United States from Maine to Ohio and Georgia;

- syn. Viburnum recognitum;

n2
deciduous shrub of eastern North America having blue-black berries and tough pliant wood formerly used to make arrows;

- syn. Viburnum dentatum, southern arrow wood;

arrowhead / æ ɹ oʊ h ɛ d /

n. наконечник стрелы;
n1
the pointed head or striking tip of an arrow;

arrowleaf groundsel
n1
perennial with sharply toothed triangular leaves on leafy stems bearing a cluster of yellow flower heads;

- moist places in mountains of western North America;

- syn. Senecio triangularis;

arrowroot / æ ɹ oʊ ɹ u t /

n. аррорут; маранта;
n1
a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant;

n2
white-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch;

- syn. American arrowroot, Maranta arundinaceae, obedience plant;

n3
canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained;

- syn. Canna edulis, Canna indica, achira, indian shot;

arrowroot family
n1
tropical perennial herbs with usually starchy rhizomes;

- syn. Marantaceae, family Marantaceae;

arrowsmith / æ ɹ oʊ s m ɪ θ /
n1
a maker of arrows;

arrowworm
n1
any worm of the Chaetognatha;

- transparent marine worm with horizontal lateral and caudal fins and a row of movable curved spines at each side of the mouth;

- syn. chaetognath;

arrowy / æ ɹ oʊ i /

a. колкий; остроконечный; стреловидный;

arroyo

n. арройо; речка; ручей;
n1
a stream or brook;

arroyo willow
n1
shrubby willow of the western United States;

- syn. Salix lasiolepis;

arroz con pollo
n1
rice and chicken cooked together Spanish style;

- highly seasoned especially with saffron;

arrythmic

a. аритмичный;

arrythmical

a. аритмичный;

arse / ɑ s /

n. дурак; задница; тупица;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n2
vulgar slang for anus;

- syn. arsehole, asshole, bunghole;

arse about

[?] 0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
v1
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse around, bum, bum about, bum around, frig around, fuck off, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

arse around

[?] 0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
v1
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse about, bum, bum about, bum around, frig around, fuck off, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

v2
indulge in horseplay;

- "Enough horsing around--let's get back to work!";

- "The bored children were fooling about";

- syn. fool, fool around, horse around;

arsehole / ɑ s h oʊ ɫ /

[?] n. дурак; задница; тупица;
n1
vulgar slang for anus;

- syn. arse, asshole, bunghole;

arsenal / ɑ s n ə ɫ /

n. арсенал;
n1
all the weapons and equipment that a country has;

- syn. armory, armoury;

n2
a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms;

- syn. armory, armoury;

n3
a place where arms are manufactured;

- syn. armory, armoury;

arsenate / ɑ s ɪ n ɪ t /

n. арсенат; соль мышьяковой кислоты;
n1
a salt or ester of arsenic acid;

arsenic / ɑ s ɛ n ɪ k , ɑ s n ɪ k /

n. мышьяк;
n1
a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic;

- used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer;

- syn. arsenic trioxide, arsenous anhydride, arsenous oxide, ratsbane, white arsenic;

n2
a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms;

- arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys;

- found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar;

- syn. As, atomic number 33;

arsenic acid
n1
an acid formed from arsenic pentoxide;

arsenic group
n1
the univalent group derived from arsine;

- syn. cacodyl, cacodyl group, cacodyl radical;

arsenic trioxide

[?] n. мышьяк;
n1
a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic;

- used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer;

- syn. arsenic, arsenous anhydride, arsenous oxide, ratsbane, white arsenic;

arsenical / ɑ s ɛ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. мышьяковый;
n1
a pesticide or drug containing arsenic;

a1
relating to or containing arsenic;

- "arsenic vapor";

arsenide
n1
a compound of arsenic with a more positive element;

arsenious / ɑ s i n j ə s /
a1
relating to compounds in which arsenic is trivalent;

arsenolite

n. арсенолит; самородная окись мышьяка;

arsenopyrite

n. арсенопирит; миспикель; мышьяковый колчедан;
n1
a silver-white or grey ore of arsenic;

- syn. mispickel;

arsenous anhydride

[?] n. мышьяк;
n1
a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic;

- used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer;

- syn. arsenic, arsenic trioxide, arsenous oxide, ratsbane, white arsenic;

arsenous oxide

[?] n. мышьяк;
n1
a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic;

- used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer;

- syn. arsenic, arsenic trioxide, arsenous anhydride, ratsbane, white arsenic;

arses / ɑ s ɪ z /

0. арсисы;

arsheen

n. аршин;

arsine
n1
a poisonous colorless flammable gas used in organic synthesis and to dope transistors and as a poison gas in warfare;

arsis / ɑ s ɪ s /

n. арсис; безударная часть такта; ударный слог стопы;

arson / ɑ s n /

n. поджог;
n1
malicious burning to destroy property;

- "the British term for arson is fire-raising";

- syn. fire-raising, incendiarism;

arsonist

n. поджигатель;
n1
a criminal who illegally sets fire to property;

- syn. firebug, incendiary;

arsy varsy

0. в полном беспорядке;
n. задом наперед; шиворот-навыворот;

arsy versy

0. в полном беспорядке;
n. задом наперед; шиворот-навыворот;

art / ɑ t /

n. искусство; мастерство; творчество;
n1
the products of human creativity;

- works of art collectively;

- "an art exhibition";

- "a collection of fine art";

- syn. fine art;

n2
the creation of beautiful or significant things;

- "art does not need to be innovative to be good";

- "I was never any good at art";

- "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully";

- syn. artistic creation, artistic production;

n3
a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation;

- "the art of conversation";

- "it's quite an art";

- syn. artistry, prowess;

n4
photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication;

- "the publisher was responsible for all the artwork in the book";

- syn. artwork, graphics, nontextual matter;

art class
n1
a class in which you learn to draw or paint;

art collection
n1
a collection of art works;

art critic
n1
a critic of paintings;

art dealer
n1
a dealer in works of art requiring esthetic evaluation;

art deco
n1
a style of design that was popular in the 1920s and 1930s;

- marked by stylized forms and geometric designs adapted to mass production;

- syn. deco;

art department
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching art and art appreciation;

art director
n1
the director in charge of the artistic features of a theatrical production (costumes and scenery and lighting);

art editor
n1
an editor who is responsible for illustrations and layouts in printed matter;

art exhibition
n1
an exhibition of art objects (paintings or statues);

art form
n1
(architecture) a form of artistic expression (such as writing or painting or architecture);

art gallery

[?] n. балкон; галерея; галерка; горизонт; канал; кормовой балкон; крытый тир; портик; посетители галерки; траншея; хоры; штольня; штрек;
n1
a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited;

- syn. gallery, picture gallery;

art historian
n1
a historian of art;

art history
n1
the academic discipline that studies the development of painting and sculpture;

art movement
n1
a group of artists who agree on general principles;

- syn. artistic movement;

art nouveau
n1
a French school of art and architecture popular in the 1890s;

- characterized by stylized natural forms and sinuous outlines of such objects as leaves and vines and flowers;

art object

[?] n. деталь; изделие; кусок; монета; предмет; часть; штука;
n1
a work of art of some artistic value;

- "this store sells only objets d'art";

- "it is not known who created this piece";

- syn. objet d'art, piece;

art paper
n1
a high-quality paper (usually having a filler of china clay);

art rock
n1
a style of rock music that emerged in the 1970s;

- associated with attempts to combine rock with jazz and other forms;

- intended for listening and not dancing;

- syn. progressive rock;

art school
n1
a school specializing in art;

art student
n1
someone studying to be an artist;

Art Tatum
n1
United States jazz pianist who was almost completely blind;

- his innovations influenced many other jazz musicians (1910-1956);

- syn. Arthur Tatum, Tatum;

art teacher
n1
someone who teaches art;

Artamidae
n1
wood swallows;

- syn. family Artamidae;

Artamus
n1
type genus of the Artamidae;

- syn. genus Artamus;

Artaxerxes
n1
king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC);

- syn. Artaxerxes II;

n2
king of Persia who sanctioned the practice of Judaism in Jerusalem (?-424 BC);

- syn. Artaxerxes I;

Artaxerxes I
n1
king of Persia who sanctioned the practice of Judaism in Jerusalem (?-424 BC);

- syn. Artaxerxes;

Artaxerxes II
n1
king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC);

- syn. Artaxerxes;

artefact / ɑ t ɪ f æ k t /

n. артефакт; ложное изображение; остатки материальной культуры древнего человека; памятник материальной культуры;
n1
a man-made object taken as a whole;

- syn. artifact;

artefactitious

0. не природный;
r. сделанный руками человека;

artefactual / ɑ t ɪ f æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

r. сделанный человеком;
a1
of or relating to artifacts;

- syn. artifactual;

artel

n. артель;

Artemia
n1
fairy shrimp;

- brine shrimp;

- syn. Chirocephalus, genus Artemia, genus Chirocephalus;

Artemia salina
n1
common to saline lakes;

- syn. brine shrimp;

Artemis

n. артемида;
n1
(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon;

- daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo;

- identified with Roman Diana;

- syn. Cynthia;

Artemis pontica
n1
European wormwood;

- minor source of absinthe;

- syn. Roman wormwood;

Artemis spinescens
n1
a perennial that is valuable as sheep forage in the United States;

- syn. bud brush, bud sagebrush;

artemisia

n. артемизия;
n1
any of various composite shrubs or herbs of the genus Artemisia having aromatic green or greyish foliage;

Artemisia abrotanum

[?] a. кустарниковая полынь;
n1
shrubby European wormwood naturalized in North America;

- sometimes used in brewing beer;

- syn. southernwood;

Artemisia absinthium

[?] n. абсент;
n1
aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe;

- syn. absinthe, common wormwood, lad's love, old man;

Artemisia annua
n1
wormwood of southeastern Europe to Iran;

- syn. sweet wormwood;

Artemisia californica
n1
low ashy-grey California shrub;

- syn. California sage, California sagebrush;

Artemisia campestris
n1
European wormwood similar to common wormwood in its properties;

- syn. field wormwood;

Artemisia cana
n1
low much-branched perennial of western United States having silvery leaves;

- an important browse and shelter plant;

- syn. Seriphidium canum, gray sage, grey sage, silver sage, silver sagebrush;

Artemisia dracunculus

[?] 0. полынь эстрагон;
n1
aromatic perennial of southeastern Russia;

- syn. estragon, tarragon;

Artemisia filifolia
n1
silver-haired shrub of central and southern United States and Mexico;

- a troublesome weed on rangelands;

- syn. sand sage, silvery wormwood;

Artemisia frigida
n1
silky-leaved aromatic perennial of dry northern parts of the northern hemisphere;

- has tawny florets;

- syn. prairie sagewort, wormwood sage;

Artemisia gnaphalodes
n1
perennial cottony-white herb of southwestern United States;

- syn. Artemisia ludoviciana, cudweed, prairie sage, western mugwort, white sage;

Artemisia ludoviciana
n1
perennial cottony-white herb of southwestern United States;

- syn. Artemisia gnaphalodes, cudweed, prairie sage, western mugwort, white sage;

Artemisia maritima
n1
plants of western and northern European coasts;

- syn. Seriphidium maritimum, sea wormwood;

Artemisia stelleriana
n1
herb with greyish leaves found along the east coast of North America;

- used as an ornamental plant;

- syn. beach wormwood, dusty miller, old woman;

Artemisia tridentata
n1
aromatic shrub of arid regions of western North America having hoary leaves;

- syn. Seriphidium tridentatum, big sagebrush, blue sage;

Artemisia vulgaris
n1
European tufted aromatic perennial herb having hairy red or purple stems and dark green leaves downy white below and red-brown florets;

- syn. common mugwort;

Artemision at Ephesus
n1
the large temple of the Greek goddess Artemis which was begun at Ephesus in 541 BC and completed 220 years later;

- the temple was destroyed by the Goths in 262;

Artemovsk

n. Артемовск;

Artemus Ward
n1
United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867);

- syn. Browne, Charles Farrar Browne;

arteria / ɑ t ɪə ɹ ɪə /

[?] n. артерия; магистраль;
n1
a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body;

- syn. arterial blood vessel, artery;

arteria alveolaris
n1
a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the alveolar process;

- syn. alveolar artery;

arteria alveolaris inferior
n1
the alveolar artery that goes through the mandibular canal to supply the lower teeth;

- syn. inferior alveolar artery;

arteria alveolaris superior
n1
the alveolar artery that supplies the upper teeth;

- syn. superior alveolar artery;

arteria angularis
n1
the terminal branch of the facial artery;

- syn. angular artery;

arteria appendicularis
n1
the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the vermiform appendix;

- syn. appendicular artery;

arteria arcuata
n1
curved artery in the foot;

- syn. arcuate artery;

arteria ascendens
n1
the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the ascending colon;

- syn. ascending artery;

arteria auricularis
n1
artery that supplies blood to the ear;

- syn. auricular artery;

arteria axillaris
n1
the part of the main artery of the arm that lies in the armpit and is continuous with the subclavian artery above and the brachial artery below;

- syn. axillary artery;

arteria basilaris
n1
an unpaired artery;

- supplies the pons and cerebellum and the back part of the cerebrum and the inner ear;

- syn. basilar artery;

arteria brachialis
n1
the main artery of the upper arm;

- a continuation of the axillary artery;

- bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries at the elbow;

- syn. brachial artery;

arteria buccalis
n1
a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies blood to the buccinator muscle and the cheek;

- syn. buccal artery;

arteria bulbi penis
n1
a branch of the internal pudendal artery of males that supplies the bulb of the penis;

- syn. artery of the penis bulb;

arteria bulbi vestibuli
n1
a branch of the internal pudendal artery in females that supplies the bulb of the vestibule;

- syn. artery of the vestibule bulb;

arteria carotis
n1
either of two major arteries of the neck and head;

- branches from the aorta;

- syn. carotid artery;

arteria celiaca
n1
an artery that originates from the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery and the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery;

- syn. celiac artery, celiac trunk, truncus celiacus;

arteria centralis retinae
n1
a branch of the ophthalmic artery;

- enters the eyeball with the optic nerve;

- syn. central artery of the retina;

arteria cerebelli
n1
an artery that supplies the cerebellum;

- syn. cerebellar artery;

arteria cerebri
n1
any of the arteries supplying blood to the cerebral cortex;

- syn. cerebral artery;

arteria choroidea
n1
an artery that supplies the choroid plexus;

- syn. choroidal artery;

arteria ciliaris
n1
one of several arteries supplying the choroid coat of the eye;

- syn. ciliary artery;

arteria circumflexa femoris
n1
an artery that supplies the hip joint and thigh muscles;

- syn. circumflex artery of the thigh;

arteria circumflexa humeri
n1
an artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles;

- syn. circumflex humeral artery;

arteria circumflexa ilium
n1
an artery that supplies the lower abdominal walls and skin and the sartorius muscle;

- syn. circumflex iliac artery;

arteria circumflexa scapulae
n1
an artery that serves the muscles of the shoulder and scapular area;

- syn. circumflex scapular artery;

arteria colica
n1
arteries that supply blood to the colon;

- syn. colic artery;

arteria communicans
n1
any of three arteries in the brain that make up the circle of Willis;

- syn. communicating artery;

arteria coronaria
n1
the artery that branches from the aorta to supply blood to the heart;

- syn. coronary artery;

arteria cystica
n1
a branch of the hepatic artery;

- supplies the gall bladder and the surface of the liver;

- syn. cystic artery;

arteria digitalis
n1
arteries in the hand and foot that supply the fingers and toes;

- syn. digital arteries;

arteria epigastrica
n1
one of three arteries supplying the anterior walls of the abdomen;

- syn. epigastric artery;

arteria ethmoidalis
n1
a branch of the ophthalmic artery supplying structures in and around the nasal capsule;

- syn. ethmoidal artery;

arteria facialis
n1
an artery that originates in the external carotid and gives off branches that supply the neck and face;

- syn. external maxillary artery, facial artery;

arteria femoralis
n1
the chief artery of the thigh;

- a continuation of the external iliac artery;

- syn. femoral artery;

arteria gastrica
n1
the arteries that supply the walls of the stomach;

- syn. gastric artery;

arteria gastrica breves
n1
several small arteries branching off of the splenic artery and going to the greater curvature of the stomach;

- syn. short gastric artery, vasa brevis;

arteria gastrica sinistra
n1
a branch of the celiac artery that supplies the lesser curvature of the stomach and the abdominal part of the esophagus;

- syn. left gastric artery;

arteria glutes
n1
branches of the internal iliac artery that supply the hip joint and gluteal region;

- syn. gluteal artery;

arteria hepatica
n1
arteries that supply the liver;

- syn. hepatic artery;

arteria ileocolica
n1
an artery that originates from the superior mesenteric artery and supplies the terminal part of the ileum and the cecum and the vermiform appendix and the ascending colon;

- syn. ileocolic artery;

arteria ileum
n1
branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the ileum;

- syn. ileal artery, intestinal artery;

arteria iliaca
n1
one of the large arteries supplying blood to the pelvis and legs;

- syn. iliac artery;

arteria iliolumbalis
n1
an artery that originates in the internal iliac artery and supplies the pelvic muscles and bones;

- syn. iliolumbar artery;

arteria infraorbitalis
n1
an artery that originates from the maxillary artery and supplies structures below the orbit (from lower eyelid to upper lip);

- syn. infraorbital artery;

arteria intercostalis
n1
several arteries and supplying the intercostal spaces of the rib cage;

- syn. intercostal artery;

arteria labialis
n1
an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lips of the mouth;

- syn. labial artery;

arteria labialis inferior
n1
an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lower lip;

- syn. inferior labial artery;

arteria labialis superior
n1
an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the upper lip;

- syn. superior labial artery;

arteria lacrimalis
n1
an artery that originates from the ophthalmic artery and supplies the lacrimal gland and rectal eye muscles and the upper eyelid and the forehead;

- syn. lacrimal artery;

arteria laryngea
n1
either of two arteries that supply blood to the larynx;

- syn. laryngeal artery;

arteria lienalis
n1
an artery that originates from the celiac trunk and supplies blood to the spleen;

- syn. lienal artery, splenic artery;

arteria lingualis
n1
an artery originating from the external carotid artery and supplying the under side of the tongue;

- syn. lingual artery;

arteria lumbalis
n1
one of four or five pairs of arteries that originate in the abdominal aorta and supply the lumbar vertebrae and the back muscles and abdominal wall;

- syn. lumbar artery;

arteria maxillaris
n1
either of two arteries branching from the external carotid artery and supplying structure of the face;

- syn. maxillary artery;

arteria meningea
n1
any of three arteries supplying the meninges of the brain and neighboring structures;

- syn. meningeal artery;

arteria mesenterica
n1
one of two branches of the aorta that pass between the two layers of the mesentery to the intestines;

- syn. mesenteric artery;

arteria metacarpea
n1
dorsal and palmar arteries of the hand;

- syn. metacarpal artery;

arteria metatarsea
n1
dorsal and plantar arteries to the metatarsal region of the foot;

- syn. metatarsal artery;

arteria musculophrenica
n1
an artery that supplies the abdomen and intercostal muscles;

- syn. musculophrenic artery;

arteria nutricia
n1
an artery that supplies the medullary cavity of the long bone;

- syn. nutrient artery;

arteria ophthalmica
n1
a branch of the internal carotid artery that supplies the eye and neighboring structures;

- syn. ophthalmic artery;

arteria ovarica
n1
the artery that branches from the aorta and supplies blood to the ovaries;

- syn. ovarian artery;

arteria palatina
n1
one of several arteries supplying the face;

- syn. palatine artery;

arteria pancreatica
n1
a branch of the splenic artery that supplies the pancreas;

- syn. pancreatic artery;

arteria perinealis
n1
a branch of the internal pudendal artery that supplies superficial structures of the perineum;

- syn. perineal artery;

arteria poplitea
n1
a continuation of the femoral artery that branches to supply the legs and feet;

- syn. popliteal artery;

arteria pudenda
n1
arteries supplying the external genital organs of humans;

- syn. pudendal artery;

arteria pulmonalis
n1
one of two arteries (branches of the pulmonary trunk) that carry venous blood from the heart to the lungs;

- syn. pulmonary artery;

arteria radialis
n1
branch of the brachial artery beginning below the elbow and extending down the forearm around the wrist and into the palm;

- syn. radial artery;

arteria rectalis
n1
one of the arteries supplying the rectal area;

- syn. rectal artery;

arteria renalis
n1
an artery originating from the abdominal aorta and supplying the kidneys and adrenal glands and ureters;

- syn. renal artery;

arteria subclavia
n1
either of two arteries that supply blood to the neck and arms;

- syn. subclavian artery;

arteria temporalis anterior
n1
temporal artery that goes to the anterior part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe;

- syn. anterior temporal artery;

arteria temporalis intermedia
n1
temporal artery that goes to the middle part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe;

- syn. intermediate temporal artery;

arteria temporalis posterior
n1
temporal artery that supplies the posterior part of the cortex of the temporal lobe;

- syn. posterior temporal artery;

arteria testicularis
n1
a branch of the aorta supplying the testicles;

- syn. internal spermatic artery, testicular artery;

arteria ulnaris
n1
large artery that branches from the brachial artery to supply the muscles of the forearm and wrist and hand;

- syn. ulnar artery;

arteria uterina
n1
a branch of the internal iliac artery that supplies the uterus and the upper part of the vagina;

- syn. uterine artery;

arteria vaginalis
n1
a branch of the internal iliac that provides blood for the vagina and the base of the bladder and the rectum;

- syn. vaginal artery;

arteria vertebralis
n1
the first branch of the subclavian artery;

- divided into four parts;

- syn. vertebral artery;

arterial / ɑ t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. артериальный; магистральный;
n. главная улица;
r. разветвляющийся;
a1
of or involving or contained in the arteries;

- "arterial disease";

- "the arterial system";

- "arterial blood";

arterial blood
n1
blood found in arteries;

- "except for the pulmonary artery the arterial blood is rich in oxygen";

arterial blood gases
n1
measurement of the pH level and the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in arterial blood;

- important in diagnosis of many respiratory diseases;

arterial blood vessel

[?] n. артерия; магистраль;
n1
a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body;

- syn. arteria, artery;

arterial plaque
n1
a fatty deposit inside an arterial wall;

- characteristic of atherosclerosis;

arterial pressure
n1
the pressure of the circulating blood on the arteries;

- "arterial pressure is the product of cardiac output and vascular resistance";

arterial road
n1
a major or main route;

arterial sclerosis

[?] n. артериосклероз;
n1
sclerosis of the arterial walls;

- syn. arteriosclerosis, coronary-artery disease, hardening of the arteries, induration of the arteries;

arterialise

[?] v. превращать венозную кровь в артериальную;
v1
change venous blood into arterial blood;

- syn. arterialize;

arterialize / ɑ t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ aɪ z /

v. превращать венозную кровь в артериальную;
v1
change venous blood into arterial blood;

- syn. arterialise;

arteriectasia
n1
an abnormal distension of an artery;

- syn. arteriectasis;

arteriectasis
n1
an abnormal distension of an artery;

- syn. arteriectasia;

arteriogram
n1
an X ray of an artery filled with a contrast medium;

arteriography
n1
roentgenographic examination of arteries;

arteriola

[?] n. мелкая артерия;
n1
one of the small thin-walled arteries that end in capillaries;

- syn. arteriole, capillary artery;

arteriolar
a1
of or relating to or involving arterioles;

arteriole / ɑ t ɪə ɹ i oʊ ɫ /

n. мелкая артерия;
n1
one of the small thin-walled arteries that end in capillaries;

- syn. arteriola, capillary artery;

arteriology / ɑ t ɪə ɹ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. артериология;

arteriolosclerosis
n1
sclerosis of the arterioles;

arteriosclerosis / ɑ t ɪə ɹ i oʊ s k ɫ ə ɹ oʊ s ɪ s /

n. артериосклероз;
n1
sclerosis of the arterial walls;

- syn. arterial sclerosis, coronary-artery disease, hardening of the arteries, induration of the arteries;

arteriosclerosis obliterans
n1
a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels;

arteriosclerotic / ɑ t ɪə ɹ i oʊ s k ɫ ɪə ɹ ɒ t ɪ k /
a1
affected by arteriosclerosis;

arteriovenous
a1
connecting an artery to a vein;

- "an arteriovenous fistula";

arteritis / ɑ t ə ɹ aɪ t ɪ s /
n1
inflammation of an artery;

artery / ɑ t ə ɹ i /

n. артерия; магистраль;
n1
a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body;

- syn. arteria, arterial blood vessel;

n2
a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic;

artery of the labyrinth
n1
an artery that is a branch of the basilar artery that supplies the labyrinth;

- syn. internal auditory artery, labyrinthine artery;

artery of the penis bulb
n1
a branch of the internal pudendal artery of males that supplies the bulb of the penis;

- syn. arteria bulbi penis;

artery of the vestibule bulb
n1
a branch of the internal pudendal artery in females that supplies the bulb of the vestibule;

- syn. arteria bulbi vestibuli;

artesian / ɑ t i z ɪə n /

a. артезианский;
a1
(of water) rising to the surface under internal hydrostatic pressure;

- "an artesian well";

- "artesian pressure";

artesian well
n1
a well drilled through impermeable strata into strata that receive water from a higher altitude so there is pressure to force the water to flow upward;

artful / ɑ t f ə ɫ /

a. ловкий; хитрый;
a1
not straightforward or candid;

- giving a false appearance of frankness;

- "an ambitious, disingenuous, philistine, and hypocritical operator, who...exemplified...the most disagreeable traits of his time"- David Cannadine;

- "a disingenuous excuse";

- syn. disingenuous;

- also insincere;

- sim. distorted;

a2
marked by skill in achieving a desired end especially with cunning or craft;

- "the artful dodger";

- "an artful choice of metaphors";

- also adroit;

- sim. crafty, cute, deep, designing, elusive, manipulative, pawky;

artfully / ɑ t f ə ɫ i /

[M] a. ловкий; хитрый;
r1
in an artful manner;

- "her foot pointed artfully toward tapering toes";

r2
in a disingenuous manner;

- "disingenuously, he asked leading questions about his opponent's work";

- syn. disingenuously;

r3
in an artful manner;

- "he craftily arranged to be there when the decision was announced";

- "had ever circumstances conspired so cunningly?";

- syn. craftily, cunningly, foxily, knavishly, slyly, trickily;

artfulness / ɑ t f ə ɫ n ə s /

n. ловкость;
n1
the quality of being adroit in taking unfair advantage;

arthralgia

n. артралгия; боль в суставах;
n1
pain in a joint or joints;

arthralgic
a1
of or relating to arthralgia;

arthritic / ɑ θ ɹ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. артритический; подагрический;
n1
a person afflicted with arthritis;

- "the hands of an elderly arthritic";

a1
of or pertaining to arthritis;

- "my creaky old joints";

- "rheumy with age and grief";

- syn. creaky, rheumatic, rheumatoid, rheumy;

- sim. unhealthy;

arthritis / ɑ θ ɹ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. артрит;
n1
inflammation of a joint or joints;

arthrocentesis
n1
removal of fluid from a joint by centesis;

arthrodesis
n1
the surgical fixation of a joint which is intended to result in bone fusion;

arthrogram
n1
an X ray of a joint after the injection of a contrast medium;

arthrography
n1
roentgenographic examination of a joint after injection of radiopaque contrast medium;

- produces an arthrogram;

arthromere
n1
any of the segments in the body of a jointed animal like an arthropod;

arthromeric
a1
of or relating to one of the body segments of jointed animals;

arthropathy

n. заболевание суставов;
n1
a pathology or abnormality of a joint;

arthroplasty
n1
surgical reconstruction or replacement of a malformed or degenerated joint;

arthropod
n1
invertebrate having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin;

arthropod family
n1
any of the arthropods;

arthropod genus
n1
a genus of arthropods;

Arthropoda

n. членистоногие;
n1
jointed-foot invertebrates: arachnids;

- crustaceans;

- insects;

- millipedes;

- centipedes;

- syn. phylum Arthropoda;

arthropodal
a1
of or relating to invertebrates of the phylum Arthropoda;

- syn. arthropodan, arthropodous;

arthropodan
a1
of or relating to invertebrates of the phylum Arthropoda;

- syn. arthropodal, arthropodous;

arthropodous
a1
of or relating to invertebrates of the phylum Arthropoda;

- syn. arthropodal, arthropodan;

Arthropteris
n1
tropical and subtropical Old World epiphytic or lithophytic ferns;

- syn. genus Arthropteris;

arthroscope
n1
a type of endoscope that is inserted into a joint for visual examination;

arthroscopy
n1
a minimally invasive operation to repair a damaged joint;

- the surgeon examines the joint with an arthroscope while making repairs through a small incision;

arthroses

n. артрозы;

arthrosis

n. артроз;

arthrospore
n1
a body that resembles a spore but is not an endospore;

- produced by some bacteria;

n2
one of a string of thick walled vegetative resting cells formed by some algae and fungi;

arthrosporic
a1
of or relating to arthrospores;

- syn. arthrosporous;

arthrosporous
a1
of or relating to arthrospores;

- syn. arthrosporic;

arthrotomy

n. артротомия; резекция сустава;

arthrotropic

n. вызывающий воспаление суставов;

arthrous

a. суставной;

Arthur / ɑ θ ə , ɑ θ ə ɹ /

n. артур;
n1
elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886);

- syn. Chester A. Arthur, Chester Alan Arthur, President Arthur;

n2
a legendary king of the Britons (possibly based on a historical figure in the 6th century but the story has been retold too many times to be sure);

- said to have led the Knights of the Round Table at Camelot;

- syn. King Arthur;

Arthur Ashe
n1
United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993);

- syn. Arthur Robert Ashe, Ashe;

Arthur Compton
n1
United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy;

- his observation that X-rays behave like miniature bowling balls in their interactions with electrons provided evidence for the quantal nature of light (1892-1962);

- syn. Arthur Holly Compton, Compton;

Arthur Conan Doyle
n1
British author who created Sherlock Holmes (1859-1930);

- syn. A. Conan Doyle, Conan Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle;

Arthur Edwin Kennelly
n1
United States electrical engineer noted for his work on the theory of alternating currents;

- independently of Oliver Heaviside he discovered the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1861-1939);

- syn. A. E. Kennelly, Kennelly;

Arthur Evans
n1
British archaeologist who excavated the palace of Knossos in Crete to find what he called Minoan civilization (1851-1941);

- syn. Evans, Sir Arthur John Evans;

Arthur Fiedler
n1
popular United States conductor (1894-1979);

- syn. Fiedler;

Arthur Garfield Hays
n1
United States lawyer involved in several famous court trials (1881-1954);

- syn. Hays;

Arthur Holly Compton
n1
United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy;

- his observation that X-rays behave like miniature bowling balls in their interactions with electrons provided evidence for the quantal nature of light (1892-1962);

- syn. Arthur Compton, Compton;

Arthur Holmes
n1
English geologist and supporter of the theory of continental drift (1890-1965);

- syn. Holmes;

Arthur Honegger
n1
Swiss composer (born in France) who was the founding member of a group in Paris that included Erik Satie and Darius Milhaud and Francis Poulenc and Jean Cocteau (1892-1955);

- syn. Honegger;

Arthur Jacob Arshawsky
n1
United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004);

- syn. Artie Shaw, Shaw;

Arthur James Balfour
n1
English statesman;

- member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930);

- syn. 1st Earl of Balfour, Balfour;

Arthur John Gielgud
n1
English actor of Shakespearean roles who was also noted for appearances in films (1904-2000);

- syn. Gielgud, Sir John Gielgud;

Arthur Koestler
n1
British writer (born in Hungary) who wrote a novel exposing the Stalinist purges during the 1930s (1905-1983);

- syn. Koestler;

Arthur Laffer
n1
United States economist who proposed the Laffer curve (born in 1940);

- syn. Laffer;

Arthur Marx
n1
United States comedian;

- one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1893-1964);

- syn. Harpo, Marx;

Arthur Meier Schlesinger
n1
United States historian (1888-1965);

- syn. Arthur Schlesinger, Schlesinger;

Arthur Meier Schlesinger Jr.
n1
United States historian and advisor to President Kennedy (born in 1917);

- syn. Arthur Schlesinger, Arthur Schlesinger Jr., Schlesinger;

Arthur Miller
n1
United States playwright (1915-2005);

- syn. Miller;

Arthur Mitchell
n1
United States dancer who formed the first Black classical ballet company (born in 1934);

- syn. Mitchell;

Arthur Neville Chamberlain
n1
British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940);

- syn. Chamberlain, Neville Chamberlain;

Arthur Rimbaud
n1
French poet whose work influenced the surrealists (1854-1891);

- syn. Jean Nicholas Arthur Rimbaud, Rimbaud;

Arthur Robert Ashe
n1
United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993);

- syn. Arthur Ashe, Ashe;

Arthur Rubinstein
n1
United States pianist (born in Poland) known for his interpretations of the music of Chopin (1886-1982);

- syn. Artur Rubinstein, Rubinstein;

Arthur Schlesinger
n1
United States historian and advisor to President Kennedy (born in 1917);

- syn. Arthur Meier Schlesinger Jr., Arthur Schlesinger Jr., Schlesinger;

n2
United States historian (1888-1965);

- syn. Arthur Meier Schlesinger, Schlesinger;

Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
n1
United States historian and advisor to President Kennedy (born in 1917);

- syn. Arthur Meier Schlesinger Jr., Arthur Schlesinger, Schlesinger;

Arthur Schopenhauer
n1
German pessimist philosopher (1788-1860);

- syn. Schopenhauer;

Arthur Seymour Sullivan
n1
English composer of operettas who collaborated with the librettist William Gilbert (1842-1900);

- syn. Arthur Sullivan, Sir Arthur Sullivan, Sullivan;

Arthur Stanley Jefferson Laurel
n1
United States slapstick comedian (born in England) who played the scatterbrained and often tearful member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1890-1965);

- syn. Laurel, Stan Laurel;

Arthur Sullivan
n1
English composer of operettas who collaborated with the librettist William Gilbert (1842-1900);

- syn. Arthur Seymour Sullivan, Sir Arthur Sullivan, Sullivan;

Arthur Symons
n1
English poet (1865-1945);

- syn. Symons;

Arthur Tappan
n1
United States abolitionist (1786-1865);

- syn. Tappan;

Arthur Tatum
n1
United States jazz pianist who was almost completely blind;

- his innovations influenced many other jazz musicians (1910-1956);

- syn. Art Tatum, Tatum;

Arthur Wellesley
n1
British general and statesman;

- he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo;

- subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852);

- syn. Duke of Wellington, First Duke of Wellington, Iron Duke, Wellington;

Arthurian / ɑ θ j ʊə ɹ ɪə n /
a1
of or relating to King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table;

Arthurian legend
n1
the legend of King Arthur and his court at Camelot;

artichoke / ɑ t ɪ tʃ oʊ k /

n. артишок;
n1
Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head;

- syn. Cynara scolymus, artichoke plant, globe artichoke;

n2
a thistlelike flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart;

- syn. globe artichoke;

artichoke heart
n1
the tender fleshy center of the immature artichoke flower;

artichoke plant

[?] n. артишок;
n1
Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head;

- syn. Cynara scolymus, artichoke, globe artichoke;

article / ɑ t ɪ k ɫ /

n. артикль; параграф; предмет; пункт; статья;
n1
nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication;

n2
one of a class of artifacts;

- "an article of clothing";

n3
a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will);

- syn. clause;

n4
(grammar) a determiner that may indicate the specificity of reference of a noun phrase;

v1
bind by a contract;

- especially for a training period;

article of clothing

[?] n. одежда;
n1
a covering designed to be worn on a person's body;

- syn. clothing, habiliment, vesture, wear, wearable;

article of commerce
n1
an article that is offered for sale;

article of faith

[?] n. взгляды; обвинительный приговор; признание виновным; убеждение; убеждения; убежденность;
n1
(Christianity) any of the sections into which a creed or other statement of doctrine is divided;

- syn. credendum;

n2
an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence;

- syn. conviction, strong belief;

article of furniture

[?] n. мебель;
n1
furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy;

- "they had too much furniture for the small apartment";

- "there was only one piece of furniture in the room";

- syn. furniture, piece of furniture;

articled / ɑ t ɪ k ɫ d /

[?] a. вынужденный; несвободный; обязательный;
n. граница; предел;
r. направляемый; связанный; склонный;
v. граничить; ограничивать; ограничить;
a1
bound by contract;

- syn. apprenticed, bound, indentured;

- sim. unfree;

articles / ɑ t ɪ k ɫ z /

n. статьи; устав;

articles of agreement
n1
a contract between crew and captain of a ship;

- syn. shipping articles;

Articles of Confederation
n1
a written agreement ratified in 1781 by the thirteen original states;

- it provided a legal symbol of their union by giving the central government no coercive power over the states or their citizens;

articles of incorporation
n1
a legal document that creates a corporation;

- it is filed with a state by the founders of a corporation and is governed by the laws of the state;

articulable / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. выразимый словами;

articulacy

n. внятность речи; хорошая дикция;

articular / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. суставной;
a1
relating to or affecting the joints of the body;

- "the articular surfaces of bones";

- "articular disease";

- syn. articulary;

articular muscle
n1
a muscle that inserts directly onto the capsule of a joint;

articulary / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ i /

[?] a. суставной;
a1
relating to or affecting the joints of the body;

- "the articular surfaces of bones";

- "articular disease";

- syn. articular;

articulate / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t , ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. членораздельный; ясно сформулированный;
v. артикулировать; отчетливо произносить; сформулировать; формулировать;
v1
provide with a joint;

- "the carpenter jointed two pieces of wood";

- syn. joint;

v2
put into words or an expression;

- "He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees";

- syn. formulate, give voice, phrase, word;

v3
speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way;

- "She pronounces French words in a funny way";

- "I cannot say `zip wire'";

- "Can the child sound out this complicated word?";

- syn. enounce, enunciate, pronounce, say, sound out;

v4
unite by forming a joint or joints;

- "the ankle bone articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle bones";

v5
express or state clearly;

- syn. enunciate, vocalise, vocalize;

a1
expressing yourself easily or characterized by clear expressive language;

- "articulate speech";

- "an articulate orator";

- "articulate beings";

- also communicative, communicatory, spoken;

- sim. eloquent, speech-endowed, well-spoken;

a2
consisting of segments held together by joints;

- syn. articulated;

- sim. jointed;

articulated / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. сочлененный;
a1
consisting of segments held together by joints;

- syn. articulate;

- sim. jointed;

articulated ladder
n1
a ladder consisting of segments (usually four) that are held together by joints that can lock in place;

articulated lorry

[?] a. горный кряж;
n. буровая установка; водораздел; горный хребет; гряда гор; край; прилив; ребро; спекулятивная скупка товаров;
v. влиять нечестным способом; искусственно изменять курс; снарядить; снаряжать; экипировать;
n1
a truck consisting of a tractor and trailer together;

- syn. rig, semi, tractor trailer, trailer truck, trucking rig;

articulately / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ɫ i /

[M] a. членораздельный; ясно сформулированный;
v. артикулировать; отчетливо произносить; сформулировать; формулировать;
r1
with eloquence;

- "he expressed his ideas eloquently";

- syn. eloquently;

r2
in an articulate manner;

- "he argued articulately for his plan";

- syn. eloquently;

articulateness / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t n ɛ s /

[?] n. беглость; плавность;
n1
the quality of being facile in speech and writing;

- syn. fluency, volubility;

articulatio

[?] a. объединенный; совместный;
n1
(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion);

- syn. articulation, joint;

articulatio coxae

[?] a. знающий; осведомленный;
n. бедро; знакомый; меланхолия; ребро крыши; ягода шиповника;
v. вывихнуть бедро; расстраивать; расстроить;
n1
the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum;

- syn. coxa, hip, hip joint;

articulatio cubiti

[?] n. локоть;
v. проталкиваться; протискиваться; протиснуться; протолкнуться;
n1
hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped;

- syn. cubital joint, cubitus, elbow, elbow joint, human elbow;

articulatio genus

[?] n. колено;
n1
hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella;

- syn. genu, human knee, knee, knee joint;

articulatio humeri

[?] n. плечо;
n1
a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula;

- syn. shoulder, shoulder joint;

articulatio plana
n1
a freely moving joint in which the articulations allow only gliding motions;

- syn. gliding joint;

articulatio radiocarpea

[?] n. запястье; крага; лучезапястный сустав; манжета; обшлаг; цапфа;
n1
a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones;

- syn. carpus, radiocarpal joint, wrist, wrist joint;

articulatio spheroidea

[?] n. ореховидный сустав;
n1
a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone;

- syn. ball-and-socket joint, cotyloid joint, enarthrodial joint, enarthrosis, spheroid joint;

articulatio synovialis

[?] n. диартроз; истинный сустав;
n1
a joint so articulated as to move freely;

- syn. diarthrosis, synovial joint;

articulatio talocruralis

[?] n. лодыжка;
n1
a gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus;

- syn. ankle, ankle joint, mortise joint;

articulatio temporomandibularis
n1
the joint between the head of the lower jawbone and the temporal bone;

- syn. mandibular joint, temporomandibular joint;

articulatio trochoidea
n1
a freely moving joint in which movement is limited to rotation;

- "the articulation of the radius and ulna in the arm is a pivot joint";

- syn. pivot joint, rotary joint, rotatory joint;

articulation / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. артикуляция; сочленение; членораздельное произношение;
n1
the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech;

n2
the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made;

- syn. join, joint, junction, juncture;

n3
expressing in coherent verbal form;

- "the articulation of my feelings";

- "I gave voice to my feelings";

- syn. voice;

n4
(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion);

- syn. articulatio, joint;

n5
the act of joining things in such a way that motion is possible;

articulationist / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. логопед , обучающий звуковой речи глухонемых;

articulative / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

[?] a. артикуляционный;
a1
of or relating to articulation;

- "articulatory features";

- "articulatory phonetics";

- syn. articulatory;

articulator / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /
n1
someone who pronounces words;

n2
a movable speech organ;

articulatory / ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. артикуляционный;
a1
of or relating to articulation;

- "articulatory features";

- "articulatory phonetics";

- syn. articulative;

articulatory system
n1
the system of joints in the body;

artie / ɑ t i /

n. арти;

Artie Shaw
n1
United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004);

- syn. Arthur Jacob Arshawsky, Shaw;

artifact / ɑ t ɪ f æ k t /

n. артефакт;
n1
a man-made object taken as a whole;

- syn. artefact;

artifactitious / ɑ t ɪ f æ k t ɪ ʃ ə s /

r. сделанный руками человека;

artifactual / ɑ t ɪ f æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

r. сделанный человеком;
a1
of or relating to artifacts;

- syn. artefactual;

artifice / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ s /

n. махинация; остроумное изобретение;
n1
a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture);

- syn. ruse;

artificer / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ s ə , ɑ t ɪ f ɪ s ə ɹ /

n. изобретатель; механик; ремесленник;
n1
someone who is the first to think of or make something;

- syn. discoverer, inventor;

n2
a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft;

- syn. artisan, craftsman, journeyman;

n3
an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc.;

- syn. armorer, armourer;

artificial / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɫ /

a. деланный; искусственный; напускной; притворный;
a1
contrived by art rather than nature;

- "artificial flowers";

- "artificial flavoring";

- "an artificial diamond";

- "artificial fibers";

- "artificial sweeteners";

- syn. unreal;

- also counterfeit, unreal;

- sim. arranged, bionic, bleached, cardboard, celluloid, conventionalized, dummy, ersatz, factitious, fake, man-made, near, painted;

a2
artificially formal;

- "that artificial humility that her husband hated";

- "contrived coyness";

- "a stilted letter of acknowledgment";

- "when people try to correct their speech they develop a stilted pronunciation";

- syn. contrived, hokey, stilted;

- sim. affected;

a3
not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes;

- sim. inorganic;

artificial additive
n1
an additive to food intended to improve its flavor or appearance or shelf-life;

- syn. food additive;

artificial blood
n1
a liquid that can carry large amounts of oxygen and can serve as a temporary substitute for blood;

artificial flower
n1
a handmade imitation of a blossom;

artificial heart
n1
a pump that replaces the natural heart;

artificial horizon
n1
a navigational instrument based on a gyroscope;

- it artificially provides a simulated horizon for the pilot;

- syn. flight indicator, gyro horizon;

artificial insemination
n1
the introduction of semen into the oviduct or uterus by some means other than sexual intercourse;

- syn. AI;

artificial intelligence
n1
the branch of computer science that deal with writing computer programs that can solve problems creatively;

- "workers in AI hope to imitate or duplicate intelligence in computers and robots";

- syn. AI;

artificial joint
n1
a metal or plastic part that is surgically implanted to replace a natural joint (possibly elbow or wrist but usually hip or knee);

artificial kidney
n1
a machine that uses dialysis to remove impurities and waste products from the bloodstream before returning the blood to the patient's body;

- syn. hemodialyzer;

artificial lake

[?] n. резервуар;
n1
lake used to store water for community use;

- syn. man-made lake, reservoir;

artificial language
n1
a language that is deliberately created for a specific purpose;

artificial pacemaker

[?] n. водитель ритма; задающий тон лидер; пейсмекер; пейсмекерный механизм; ритмоводитель; синусовый узел сердца; электрокардиостимулятор; электронный стимулятор сердца;
n1
an implanted electronic device that takes over the function of the natural cardiac pacemaker;

- syn. pacemaker;

artificial respiration
n1
an emergency procedure whereby breathing is maintained artificially;

artificial satellite

[?] n. искусственный спутник; спутник;
n1
man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon;

- syn. orbiter, satellite;

artificial skin
n1
a synthetic covering with two layers used experimentally to treat burn victims;

artificiality / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. искусственность;
n1
the quality of being produced by people and not occurring naturally;

artificially / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ ʃ ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. неестественно; противоестественно;
r1
not according to nature;

- not by natural means;

- "artificially induced conditions";

- syn. by artificial means, unnaturally;

artificialness / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɫ n ɛ s /

n. искусственность;

artificials / ɑ t ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɫ z /

n. искусственные предметы;

artillerist / ɑ t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. артиллерист;

artillery / ɑ t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. артиллерия; ракетный обстрел;
n1
large but transportable armament;

- syn. gun, heavy weapon, ordnance;

n2
an army unit that uses big guns;

- syn. artillery unit;

n3
a means of persuading or arguing;

- "he used all his conversational weapons";

- syn. weapon;

artillery fire
n1
fire delivered by artillery;

- syn. cannon fire;

artillery plant
n1
tropical American stingless nettle that discharges its pollen explosively;

- syn. Pilea microphylla;

artillery shell
n1
a shell fired by artillery;

artillery unit

[?] n. артиллерия; ракетный обстрел;
n1
an army unit that uses big guns;

- syn. artillery;

artilleryman / ɑ t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i m æ n /

n. артиллерист;
n1
a serviceman in the artillery;

- syn. cannoneer, gunner, machine gunner;

artillerymen / ɑ t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i m ɛ n /

n. артиллеристы;

artiodactyl

a. парнокопытный;
n. парнокопытное животное; представитель парнокопытных;
n1
placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot;

- syn. artiodactyl mammal, even-toed ungulate;

a1
of or relating to or belonging to mammals of the order Artiodactyla;

- syn. artiodactylous, even-toed;

artiodactyl mammal

[?] a. парнокопытный;
n. парнокопытное животное; представитель парнокопытных;
n1
placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot;

- syn. artiodactyl, even-toed ungulate;

Artiodactyla
n1
an order of hooved mammals of the subclass Eutheria (including pigs and peccaries and hippopotami and members of the suborder Ruminantia) having an even number of functional toes;

- syn. order Artiodactyla;

artiodactylous

[?] a. парнокопытный;
n. парнокопытное животное; представитель парнокопытных;
a1
of or relating to or belonging to mammals of the order Artiodactyla;

- syn. artiodactyl, even-toed;

artisan / ɑ t ɪ z æ n /

n. кустарь; мастеровой; ремесленник;
n1
a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft;

- syn. artificer, craftsman, journeyman;

artisan's lien
n1
lien permitting an artisan to retain possession of a piece of work until has been paid for;

artist / ɑ t ɪ s t /

n. артист; художник;
n1
a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination;

- syn. creative person;

artist's loft
n1
a factory loft that has been converted into an artist's workroom and living area;

artist's model

[?] 0. легко поражаемая цель;
a. позирующий; приходящая няня;
n. модель; наседка; натурщик; натурщица; пассажир; простофиля; сидящая дичь;
n1
a person who poses for a painter or sculptor;

- syn. sitter;

artist's workroom

[?] n. ателье;
n1
a studio especially for an artist or designer;

- syn. atelier;

artiste / ɑ t i s t /

n. эстрадный артист;
n1
a public performer (a dancer or singer);

artistic / ɑ t ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. артистический; художественный;
a1
relating to or characteristic of art or artists;

- "his artistic background";

a2
satisfying aesthetic standards and sensibilities;

- "artistic workmanship";

- sim. aesthetic;

a3
aesthetically pleasing;

- "an artistic flower arrangement";

- syn. aesthetic, esthetic;

- sim. tasteful;

artistic creation

[?] n. искусство; мастерство; творчество;
n1
the creation of beautiful or significant things;

- "art does not need to be innovative to be good";

- "I was never any good at art";

- "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully";

- syn. art, artistic production;

artistic movement
n1
a group of artists who agree on general principles;

- syn. art movement;

artistic production

[?] n. искусство; мастерство; творчество;
n1
the creation of beautiful or significant things;

- "art does not need to be innovative to be good";

- "I was never any good at art";

- "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully";

- syn. art, artistic creation;

artistic style

[?] a. характерный для данного языка оборот;
n. говор; диалект; идиома; идиоматическое выражение; наречие; особая творческая манера выражения; особый стиль; своеобразие языка; язык;
n1
the style of a particular artist or school or movement;

- "an imaginative orchestral idiom";

- syn. idiom;

artistical / ɑ t ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. артистический;

artistically / ɑ t ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. артистически; мастерски;
r1
in an artistic manner;

- "it was artistically decorated";

artistry / ɑ t ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. артистизм; артистичность;
n1
a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation;

- "the art of conversation";

- "it's quite an art";

- syn. art, prowess;

Artium Baccalaurens
n1
a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences;

- syn. AB, BA, Bachelor of Arts;

Artium Magister
n1
a master's degree in arts and sciences;

- syn. AM, MA, Master of Arts;

artless / ɑ t ɫ ɪ s /

a. безыскусный;
a1
characterized by an inability to mask your feelings;

- not devious;

- "an ingenuous admission of responsibility";

- syn. ingenuous;

- also naif, naive, sincere;

- sim. candid, undistorted;

a2
simple and natural;

- without cunning or deceit;

- "an artless manner";

- "artless elegance";

- also natural;

- sim. careless;

a3
showing lack of art;

- "an artless translation";

- sim. unskilled;

a4
(of persons) lacking art or knowledge;

- syn. uncultivated, uncultured;

- sim. unrefined;

artlessly / ɑ t ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

0. наивно; неискусно; неумело; простодушно;
a. просто;
n. бесхитростно;
r1
in a crude and unskilled manner;

- "an inexpertly constructed lean-to";

- syn. crudely, inexpertly;

r2
in an ingenuous manner;

- "she answered the judge's questions artlessly";

- syn. ingenuously;

artlessness / ɑ t ɫ ɪ s n ə s /

n. безыскусственность;
n1
the quality of innocent naivete;

- syn. ingenuousness, innocence, naturalness;

n2
ingenuousness by virtue of being free from artful deceit;

artmobile

n. автофургон с прицепом для передвижных выставок;

Artocarpus
n1
evergreen Asiatic trees now grown through the tropics: breadfruit;

- jackfruit;

- syn. genus Artocarpus;

Artocarpus altilis

[?] n. плод хлебного дерева;
n1
native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread;

- syn. Artocarpus communis, breadfruit, breadfruit tree;

Artocarpus communis

[?] n. плод хлебного дерева;
n1
native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread;

- syn. Artocarpus altilis, breadfruit, breadfruit tree;

Artocarpus heterophyllus

[?] n. восточноиндийское хлебное дерево; джекфрут;
n1
East Indian tree cultivated for its immense edible fruit and seeds;

- syn. jackfruit, jackfruit tree;

Artocarpus odoratissima
n1
Philippine tree similar to the breadfruit tree bearing edible fruit;

- syn. marang, marang tree;

Artois

n. Артуа;
n1
a former province of northern France near the English Channel (between Picardy and Flanders);

arts / ɑ t s /

n. гуманитарные науки; ремесла;
n1
studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills);

- "the college of arts and sciences";

- syn. humanistic discipline, humanities, liberal arts;

arts and crafts
n1
the arts of decorative design and handicraft;

- "they sponsored arts and crafts in order to encourage craftsmanship in an age of mass production";

ArtsD
n1
an honorary arts degree;

- syn. Doctor of Arts;

artsy

a. претендующий на любовь к искусству и понимание; претендующий на художественность;
n. вычурный; имеющий дилетантский подход к искусству; чрезмерно разукрашенный;

artsy-craftsy
a1
pretentiously artistic;

- cloyingly charming;

- syn. arty-crafty;

- sim. pretentious;

artsy craftsy

a. претенциозный;
n. вычурный;
r. увлекающийся кустарными промыслами;

Artur Rubinstein
n1
United States pianist (born in Poland) known for his interpretations of the music of Chopin (1886-1982);

- syn. Arthur Rubinstein, Rubinstein;

Artur Schnabel
n1
United States composer (born in Austria) and pianist noted for his interpretations of the works of Mozart and Beethoven and Schubert (1882-1951);

- syn. Schnabel;

Arturo Toscanini
n1
Italian conductor of many orchestras worldwide (1867-1957);

- syn. Toscanini;

artware

n. предметы прикладного искусства;

artwork / ɑ t w ɝ k /

n. иллюстративный материал; иллюстрированный материал; произведения искусства; фототрафарет; фотошаблон;
n1
photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication;

- "the publisher was responsible for all the artwork in the book";

- syn. art, graphics, nontextual matter;

arty / ɑ t i /

a. претендующий на понимание искусства; претендующий на художественность; эстетствующий;
n. арти;
a1
showily imitative of art or artists;

- sim. pretentious;

arty-crafty / ɑ t ɪ k ɹ æ f t i /
a1
pretentiously artistic;

- cloyingly charming;

- syn. artsy-craftsy;

- sim. pretentious;

arty and crafty

a. претенциозный;
n. вычурный;
r. увлекающийся кустарными промыслами;

arty crafty

a. претенциозный;
n. вычурный;
r. увлекающийся кустарными промыслами;

Aruba

n. Аруба;
n1
a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles;

arugula

[?] a. ракетный;
n. ракета;
n1
erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender;

- syn. Eruca sativa, Eruca vesicaria sativa, garden rocket, rocket, rocket salad, roquette;

arui

[?] n. гривистый баран;
n1
wild sheep of northern Africa;

- syn. Ammotragus lervia, Barbary sheep, aoudad, audad, maned sheep;

Arulo
n1
an artificial language intended for international use as an auxiliary language;

arum / eə ɹ ə m /

n. аронник; арум;
n1
starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root;

n2
any plant of the family Araceae;

- have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe;

- syn. aroid;

arum family
n1
anthurium;

- calla lily;

- jack-in-the-pulpit;

- philodendron;

- syn. Araceae, family Araceae;

arum lily

[?] n. белокрыльник; калла;
n1
South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix;

- syn. Zantedeschia aethiopica, calla, calla lily;

Arum maculatum
n1
common European arum with lanceolate spathe and short purple spadix;

- emerges in early spring;

- source of a starch called arum;

- syn. cuckoopint, jack-in-the-pulpit, lords-and-ladies;

Arum palaestinum
n1
ornamental plant of Middle East cultivated for its dark purple spathe;

- syn. black calla;

arunachal pradesh

n. аруначал-прадеш;

arundinaceous

a. камышевидный; тростниковидный;
a1
of or relating to or resembling reedlike plants of the genus Arundinaria;

Arundinaria
n1
North American bamboo;

- syn. genus Arundinaria;

Arundinaria gigantea
n1
tall grass of southern United States growing in thickets;

- syn. cane reed, giant cane;

Arundinaria tecta
n1
small cane of watery or moist areas in southern United States;

- syn. small cane, switch cane;

Arundo
n1
any of several coarse tall perennial grasses of most warm areas: reeds;

- syn. genus Arundo;

Arundo conspicua
n1
used by Maoris for thatching;

- syn. Chionochloa conspicua, toetoe, toitoi;

Arundo donax
n1
large rhizomatous perennial grasses found by riversides and in ditches having jointed stems and large grey-white feathery panicles;

- syn. giant reed;

Arundo richardii
n1
tall grass of New Zealand grown for plumelike flower heads;

- syn. Cortaderia richardii, plumed tussock, toe toe, toetoe;

Aruru
n1
mother and earth goddess in Gilgamish epic;

- identified with Sumerian Ki and Ninkhursag;

Arusha

n. Аруша;

Aruwimi

n. Арувими;

Arvicola
n1
in some classifications considered synonymous with Microtus;

- syn. genus Arvicola;

Arvicola amphibius
n1
common large Eurasian vole;

- syn. water rat, water vole;

arvo

0. более поздняя часть;
a. дневной;
n. время после полудня; часы от полудня до заката;

Aryan / eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. арийский; индоевропейский;
n1
(according to Nazi doctrine) a Caucasian person of Nordic descent (and not a Jew);

n2
a member of the prehistoric people who spoke Proto-Indo European;

- syn. Indo-European;

a1
of or relating to the former Indo-European people;

- "Indo-European migrations";

- syn. Indo-Aryan, Indo-European;

aryanism / eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. теория превосходства 'арийской расы';

aryl

n. арил;

arytaenoid
n1
either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached;

- syn. arytenoid, arytenoid cartilage;

arytenoid / æ ɹ ɪ t i n ɔɪ d /
n1
either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached;

- syn. arytaenoid, arytenoid cartilage;

arytenoid cartilage
n1
either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached;

- syn. arytaenoid, arytenoid;

Arzamas

n. Арзамас;

arzeu

n. арзев;

As / æ s , æ z , ə z /

0. в качестве;
d. как; поскольку;
n1
a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms;

- arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys;

- found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar;

- syn. arsenic, atomic number 33;

n2
a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa;

- syn. American Samoa, Eastern Samoa;

r1
to the same degree (often followed by `as');

- "they were equally beautiful";

- "birds were singing and the child sang as sweetly";

- "sang as sweetly as a nightingale";

- "he is every bit as mean as she is";

- syn. equally, every bit;

as a group
r1
all together;

- "the students turned out en masse";

- syn. en bloc, en masse;

as a matter of fact
r1
in reality or actuality;

- "in fact, it was a wonder anyone survived";

- "painters who are in fact anything but unsophisticated";

- "as a matter of fact, he is several inches taller than his father";

- syn. in fact, in point of fact;

as far as possible
r1
to a feasible extent;

- "she helped him as much as possible";

- syn. as much as possible;

as follows
r1
what is listed next;

- "her complaints went as follows";

as if by magic

[M] a. волшебный; магический; очаровательный;
r1
in a magical manner;

- "it disappeared magically";

- syn. magically;

as it is
r1
in the actual state of affairs and often contrary to expectations;

- "he might have been killed;

- as it is he was severely injured";

as it were
r1
as if it were really so;

- "she lives here, as it were";

- syn. so to speak;

as luck would have it

[?] d. к счастью;
r1
by good fortune;

- "fortunately the weather was good";

- syn. fortuitously, fortunately, luckily;

as much as possible
r1
to a feasible extent;

- "she helped him as much as possible";

- syn. as far as possible;

as needed
r1
according to need (physicians use PRN in writing prescriptions);

- "add water as needed";

- syn. PRN, as required, pro re nata;

as required
r1
according to need (physicians use PRN in writing prescriptions);

- "add water as needed";

- syn. PRN, as needed, pro re nata;

as the crow flies
r1
by the shortest and most direct route;

- "it's 10 miles as the crow flies";

as told to

r. написанный со слов;

as usual
r1
in the usual manner;

- "as usual, she arrived late";

as we say
r1
in a manner of speaking;

- "the feeling is, as we say, quite dead";

- syn. so to speak;

as well

[?] 0. кроме того; наряду с;
2. кроме того;
d. кроме того; помимо того;
p. кроме;
r1
in addition;

- "he has a Mercedes, too";

- syn. also, besides, likewise, too;

as yet

[?] d. до сих пор;
r1
used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time;

- "So far he hasn't called";

- "the sun isn't up yet";

- syn. heretofore, hitherto, so far, thus far, til now, until now, up to now, yet;

asa

0. эйза; эйса;
n. американская ассоциация производителей сои; аса;

asa dulcis

[?] n. бензойная смола;
n1
gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation;

- syn. benjamin, benzoin, gum benjamin, gum benzoin;

Asa Gray
n1
United States botanist who specialized in North American flora and who was an early supporter of Darwin's theories of evolution (1810-1888);

- syn. Gray;

Asa Yoelson
n1
United States singer (born in Russia) who appeared in the first full-length talking film (1886-1950);

- syn. Al Jolson, Jolson;

Asadha
n1
the fourth month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Asarh;

asafetida

[?] n. асафетида;
n1
the brownish gum resin of various plants;

- has strong taste and odor;

- formerly used as an antispasmodic;

- syn. asafoetida;

asafoetida / æ s ə f ɛ t ɪ d ə /

n. асафетида;
n1
the brownish gum resin of various plants;

- has strong taste and odor;

- formerly used as an antispasmodic;

- syn. asafetida;

Asahigawa

n. Асахигава;

Asahikawa

n. Асахикава;
n1
a city on western Hokkaido that is the center of a fertile agricultural area;

ASALA
n1
a militant Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization formed in 1975 to force Turkey to acknowledge killing more than a million Armenians and forcibly removing them from border areas in 1915;

- wants Turkey to pay reparations and cede territory to Armenia;

- "ASALA bombing at Orly Airport in Paris in 1983 killed 8 and wounded 55 people";

- syn. 3rd October Organization, Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia, Orly Group;

asale

0. в продаже;

Asama
n1
a volcano in central Honshu near Nagano;

- one of the largest volcanoes in Japan (8,340 feet);

- syn. Mount Asama;

Asamiya
n1
the Magadhan language spoken by the Assamese people;

- closely related to Bengali;

- syn. Assamese;

asana

n. асана;
n1
(Hinduism) a posture or manner of sitting (as in the practice of yoga);

Asanga
n1
Indian religious leader and founder of the Yogacara school of Buddhism in India (4th century);

Asansol

n. Асансол;

ASAP / eɪ ɛ s eɪ p i /
r1
as soon as possible;

Asaph Hall
n1
United States astronomer who discovered Phobos and Deimos (the two satellites of Mars) (1829-1907);

- syn. Hall;

asar

0. кряж ледникового происхождения;
n. эскер;

asarabacca
n1
thick creeping evergreen herb of western Europe;

- syn. Asarum europaeum;

Asarh
n1
the fourth month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Asadha;

Asarum
n1
wild ginger;

- syn. genus Asarum;

Asarum canadense
n1
deciduous low-growing perennial of Canada and eastern and central United States;

- syn. Canada ginger, black snakeroot;

Asarum europaeum
n1
thick creeping evergreen herb of western Europe;

- syn. asarabacca;

Asarum shuttleworthii
n1
wild ginger having persistent heart-shaped pungent leaves;

- West Virginia to Alabama;

- syn. heart-leaf, heartleaf;

Asarum virginicum
n1
evergreen low-growing perennial having mottled green and silvery-grey heart-shaped pungent leaves;

- Virginia to South Carolina;

- syn. heart-leaf, heartleaf;

ASAT
a1
of or relating to a system to destroy satellites in orbit;

- "antisatellite weapons";

- syn. antisatellite;

Asbat al-Ansar
n1
an extremist Palestinian Sunni group active in Lebanon in the early 1990s that advocates Salafism;

- responsible for murders and bombings;

- seeks to overthrow the Lebanese government and control Palestinian refugee camps;

- funded by al-Qaeda;

- syn. Band of Partisans;

asbestine / æ z b ɛ s t ɪ n /

a. асбестовый; негорючий;

asbestos / æ z b ɛ s t ɒ s /

a. асбестовый;
n. асбест; асбестос;
n1
a fibrous amphibole;

- used for making fireproof articles;

- inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer;

asbestos abatement
n1
the removal of asbestos from a public building;

asbestosis

n. асбестоз;
n1
lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos particles;

asbolite

n. асболан; асболит;

Ascaphidae
n1
family of one species of frog: tailed frog;

- syn. family Ascaphidae;

Ascaphus
n1
type genus of the Ascaphidae;

- in some classifications included in the family Leiopelmatidae;

- syn. genus Ascaphus;

Ascaphus trui
n1
western North American frog with a taillike copulatory organ;

- syn. bell toad, ribbed toad, tailed frog, tailed toad;

ascariases

n. аскаридозы;

ascariasis

n. аскаридоз;
n1
infestation of the human intestine with Ascaris roundworms;

ascarid

n. аскарида; нематода;

Ascaridae
n1
large roundworms parasitic in intestines of vertebrates;

- syn. family Ascaridae;

ascarides

n. аскариды; нематоды;

Ascaridia
n1
roundworm having a preanal sucker;

- syn. genus Ascaridia;

Ascaridia galli
n1
intestinal parasite of domestic fowl;

- syn. chicken roundworm;

Ascaris

n. аскарида; нематода;
n1
type genus of the family Ascaridae: roundworms with a three-lipped mouth;

- syn. genus Ascaris;

Ascaris lumbricoides
n1
intestinal parasite of humans and pigs;

- syn. common roundworm;

ascend / ə s ɛ n d /

v. подниматься;
v1
travel up;

- "We ascended the mountain";

- "go up a ladder";

- "The mountaineers slowly ascended the steep slope";

- syn. go up;

v2
go back in order of genealogical succession;

- "Inheritance may not ascend linearly";

v3
become king or queen;

- "She ascended to the throne after the King's death";

v4
appear to be moving upward, as by means of tendrils;

- "the vine climbed up the side of the house";

- syn. climb up;

v5
go along towards (a river's) source;

- "The boat ascended the Delaware";

v6
slope upwards;

- "The path ascended to the top of the hill";

v7
come up, of celestial bodies;

- "The sun also rises";

- "The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled...";

- "Jupiter ascends";

- syn. come up, rise, uprise;

v8
move to a better position in life or to a better job;

- "She ascended from a life of poverty to one of great renown";

- syn. move up, rise;

ascendable / ə s ɛ n d ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being ascended;

- syn. ascendible, climbable;

- sim. scalable;

ascendance / ə s ɛ n d ə n s /

n. господство; доминирующее влияние;
n1
the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

- "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her";

- syn. ascendancy, ascendence, ascendency, control, dominance;

ascendancy / ə s ɛ n d ə n s i /

n. главенство; господство; доминирующее влияние;
n1
the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

- "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her";

- syn. ascendance, ascendence, ascendency, control, dominance;

ascendant / ə s ɛ n d ə n t /

a. восходящий; господствующий;
n1
position or state of being dominant or in control;

- "that idea was in the ascendant";

- syn. ascendent;

n2
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent);

- syn. ancestor, antecedent, ascendent, root;

a1
tending or directed upward;

- "rooted and ascendant strength like that of foliage"- John Ruskin;

- syn. ascendent, ascensive;

- sim. ascending;

a2
most powerful or important or influential;

- "the economically ascendant class";

- "D-day is considered the dominating event of the war in Europe";

- syn. ascendent, dominating;

- sim. dominant;

ascendence / ə s ɛ n d ə n s /

[?] n. влияние; господство; доминирование; превосходство; преобладание;
n1
the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

- "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her";

- syn. ascendance, ascendancy, ascendency, control, dominance;

ascendency / ə s ɛ n d ə n s i /

n. господство;
n1
the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

- "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her";

- syn. ascendance, ascendancy, ascendence, control, dominance;

ascendent / ə s ɛ n d ə n t /

a. восходящий;
n1
position or state of being dominant or in control;

- "that idea was in the ascendant";

- syn. ascendant;

n2
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent);

- syn. ancestor, antecedent, ascendant, root;

a1
tending or directed upward;

- "rooted and ascendant strength like that of foliage"- John Ruskin;

- syn. ascendant, ascensive;

- sim. ascending;

a2
most powerful or important or influential;

- "the economically ascendant class";

- "D-day is considered the dominating event of the war in Europe";

- syn. ascendant, dominating;

- sim. dominant;

ascender / ə s ɛ n d ə , ə s ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. верхний выносной элемент строчной буквы; строчная буква с верхним выносным элементом;
n1
someone who ascends;

n2
a lowercase letter that has a part extending above other lowercase letters;

n3
(printing) the part of tall lowercase letters that extends above the other lowercase letters;

ascendible / ə s ɛ n d ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being ascended;

- syn. ascendable, climbable;

- sim. scalable;

ascending / ə s ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. восходящий; идущий по восходящей линии;
n1
the act of changing location in an upward direction;

- syn. ascension, ascent, rise;

a1
moving or going or growing upward;

- "the ascending plane";

- "the ascending staircase";

- "the ascending stems of chickweed";

- also up;

- sim. acclivitous, ascendant, assurgent, assurgent, highflying, scandent, up;

ascending aorta
n1
the ascending part of the aorta as it emerges from the left ventricle;

ascending artery
n1
the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the ascending colon;

- syn. arteria ascendens;

ascending colon
n1
the part of the large intestine that ascends from the cecum to the transverse colon;

ascending node
n1
the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going north;

Ascension / ə s ɛ n ʃ n /

n. восхождение;
n1
(Christianity) celebration of the Ascension of Christ into heaven;

- observed on the 40th day after Easter;

- syn. Ascension Day, Ascension of the Lord;

n2
a movement upward;

- "they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon";

- syn. ascent, rise, rising;

n3
(New Testament) the rising of the body of Jesus into heaven on the 40th day after his Resurrection;

- syn. Ascension of Christ;

n4
(astronomy) the rising of a star above the horizon;

n5
the act of changing location in an upward direction;

- syn. ascending, ascent, rise;

Ascension Day
n1
(Christianity) celebration of the Ascension of Christ into heaven;

- observed on the 40th day after Easter;

- syn. Ascension, Ascension of the Lord;

Ascension of Christ
n1
(New Testament) the rising of the body of Jesus into heaven on the 40th day after his Resurrection;

- syn. Ascension;

Ascension of the Lord
n1
(Christianity) celebration of the Ascension of Christ into heaven;

- observed on the 40th day after Easter;

- syn. Ascension, Ascension Day;

ascensional / ə s ɛ n ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. восходящий; подъемный;
a1
tending to rise;

ascensiontide

n. десять дней от вознесения до духова дня;

ascensive / ə s ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. восходящий;
r. поднимающийся;
a1
tending or directed upward;

- "rooted and ascendant strength like that of foliage"- John Ruskin;

- syn. ascendant, ascendent;

- sim. ascending;

ascensor

n. лифт; подъемник;

ascent / ə s ɛ n t /

n. восхождение; подъем;
n1
an upward slope or grade (as in a road);

- "the car couldn't make it up the rise";

- syn. acclivity, climb, raise, rise, upgrade;

n2
a movement upward;

- "they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon";

- syn. ascension, rise, rising;

n3
the act of changing location in an upward direction;

- syn. ascending, ascension, rise;

ascertain / æ s ə t eɪ n /

v. удостовериться; устанавливать; установить;
v1
establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;

- "find the product of two numbers";

- "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize";

- syn. determine, find, find out;

v2
be careful or certain to do something;

- make certain of something;

- "He verified that the valves were closed";

- "See that the curtains are closed";

- "control the quality of the product";

- syn. assure, check, control, ensure, insure, see, see to it;

v3
find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

- "I want to see whether she speaks French";

- "See whether it works";

- "find out if he speaks Russian";

- "Check whether the train leaves on time";

- syn. check, determine, find out, learn, see, watch;

v4
learn or discover with certainty;

ascertainable / æ s ə t eɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. проверяемый;
r. поддающийся проверке;
a1
capable of being ascertained or found out;

- "ascertainable facts";

- syn. discoverable;

- sim. determinable;

ascertained / æ s ə t eɪ n d /

[?] a. полученный путем наблюдения;
n. предмет наблюдения;
a1
discovered or determined by scientific observation;

- "variation in the ascertained flux depends on a number of factors";

- "the discovered behavior norms";

- "discovered differences in achievement";

- "no explanation for the observed phenomena";

- syn. discovered, observed;

- sim. determined;

ascertaining / æ s ə t eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. установление;

ascertainment / æ s ə t eɪ n m ə n t /

n. выяснение; установление;

asceses

n. аскезы; самоограничения;

ascesis

n. аскеза; самоограничение;
n1
rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint;

- syn. asceticism;

ascetic / ə s ɛ t ɪ k /

a. аскетический;
n. аскет;
n1
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline;

- syn. abstainer;

a1
pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline;

- "ascetic practices";

- syn. ascetical;

a2
practicing great self-denial;

- "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James;

- "a desert nomad's austere life";

- "a spartan diet";

- "a spartan existence";

- syn. ascetical, austere, spartan;

- sim. abstemious;

ascetical / ə s ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аскетический; воздержанный;
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline;

- "ascetic practices";

- syn. ascetic;

a2
practicing great self-denial;

- "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James;

- "a desert nomad's austere life";

- "a spartan diet";

- "a spartan existence";

- syn. ascetic, austere, spartan;

- sim. abstemious;

ascetically / ə s i t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. аскетический;
n. аскет;
r1
in an ascetic manner;

- "she lived ascetically in a small house all by herself";

asceticism / ə s ɛ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. аскетизм;
n1
the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state;

n2
the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures);

- syn. austerity, nonindulgence;

n3
rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint;

- syn. ascesis;

Asch
n1
United States writer (born in Poland) who wrote in Yiddish (1880-1957);

- syn. Shalom Asch, Sholem Asch, Sholom Asch;

Aschelminthes
n1
unsegmented worms: roundworms;

- threadworms;

- eelworms;

- syn. Nematoda, phylum Aschelminthes, phylum Nematoda;

aschville

0. эшвилл;

ascians

0. аскии;

ascidia

0. асцидии;

Ascidiaceae
n1
sometimes classified as an order: sea squirts;

- syn. class Ascidiaceae;

ascidian
n1
minute sedentary marine invertebrate having a saclike body with siphons through which water enters and leaves;

ascidian tadpole
n1
free-swimming larva of ascidians;

- they have a tail like a tadpole that contains the notochord;

ascidium

n. асцидия;

ascientific

0. не основанный на научном методе;
a. ненаучный;

ascigerous

a. сумчатый;

ASCII
n1
(computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies;

- a string of 7 binary digits represents each character;

- used in most microcomputers;

- syn. American Standard Code for Information Interchange;

ASCII character
n1
any member of the standard code for representing characters by binary numbers;

ASCII character set
n1
(computer science) 128 characters that make up the ASCII coding scheme;

- "the ASCII character set is the most universal character coding set";

ASCII control character
n1
ASCII characters to indicate carriage return or tab or backspace;

- typed by depressing a key and the control key at the same time;

- syn. control character;

ASCII text file
n1
a text file that contains only ASCII characters without special formatting;

ascites

n. асцит;
n1
accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity;

ascitic
a1
of or relating to or resulting from an abnormal accumulation of protein and electrolyte rich fluid in the peritoneal cavity;

Asclepia meadii
n1
milkweed of central North America;

- a threatened species;

- syn. Asclepias meadii, Mead's milkweed;

asclepiad / æ s k ɫ i p ɪ æ d /
n1
any plant of the family Asclepiadaceae;

Asclepiadaceae
n1
widely distributed family of herbs and shrubs of the order Gentianales;

- most with milky juice;

- syn. family Asclepiadaceae, milkweed family;

asclepiadaceous
a1
of or relating to plants of the milkweed family;

asclepiadean

0. асклепиадов;

Asclepias
n1
genus of chiefly North American perennial herbs: silkweed;

- milkweed;

- syn. genus Asclepias;

Asclepias albicans
n1
tall herb with leafless white waxy stems and whitish starlike flowers;

- southwestern United States;

- syn. white milkweed;

Asclepias curassavica
n1
tropical herb having orange-red flowers followed by pods suggesting a swallow with outspread wings;

- a weed throughout the tropics;

- syn. blood flower, swallowwort;

Asclepias exaltata
n1
milkweed of the eastern United States with leaves resembling those of pokeweed;

- syn. poke milkweed;

Asclepias incarnata
n1
densely branching perennial of the eastern United States with white to crimson or purple flowers;

- syn. swamp milkweed;

Asclepias meadii
n1
milkweed of central North America;

- a threatened species;

- syn. Asclepia meadii, Mead's milkweed;

Asclepias purpurascens
n1
perennial of eastern North America having pink-purple flowers;

- syn. purple silkweed;

Asclepias speciosa
n1
milkweed of southern North America having large starry purple and pink flowers;

- syn. showy milkweed;

Asclepias subverticillata
n1
milkweed of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- poisonous to livestock;

- syn. horsetail milkweed, poison milkweed;

Asclepias tuberosa
n1
erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers;

- syn. Indian paintbrush, butterfly weed, chigger flower, chiggerflower, orange milkweed, pleurisy root, tuber root;

Asclepias verticillata
n1
milkweed of the eastern United States with narrow leaves in whorls and greenish-white flowers;

- syn. whorled milkweed;

Asclepius

n. асклепий; бог врачевания;
n1
son of Apollo;

- a hero and the Roman god of medicine and healing;

- his daughters were Hygeia and Panacea;

- syn. Aesculapius, Asklepios;

ascocarp
n1
mature fruiting body of an ascomycetous fungus;

ascocarpous
a1
of or relating to ascocarps;

ascolichen
n1
a lichen in which the fungus component is an ascomycete;

ascoma
n1
an ascocarp having the spore-bearing layer of cells (the hymenium) on a broad disklike receptacle;

ascomycete
n1
any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus;

- syn. ascomycetous fungus;

Ascomycetes

a. сумчатые грибы;
n. аскомицеты;
n1
large class of higher fungi coextensive with division Ascomycota: sac fungi;

- syn. class Ascomycetes;

ascomycetous
a1
related to or characteristic of fungi of the class Ascomycetes;

ascomycetous fungus
n1
any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus;

- syn. ascomycete;

Ascomycota
n1
a large subdivision of Eumycota including Hemiascomycetes and Plectomycetes and Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes;

- sac fungi;

- in some classification systems considered a division of the kingdom Fungi;

- syn. Ascomycotina, subdivision Ascomycota, subdivision Ascomycotina;

Ascomycotina
n1
a large subdivision of Eumycota including Hemiascomycetes and Plectomycetes and Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes;

- sac fungi;

- in some classification systems considered a division of the kingdom Fungi;

- syn. Ascomycota, subdivision Ascomycota, subdivision Ascomycotina;

Ascophyllum
n1
brown algae distinguished by compressed or inflated branchlets along the axis;

- syn. genus Ascophyllum;

Ascophyllum nodosum
n1
similar to and found with black rockweed;

- syn. bladderwrack;

ascorbic acid
n1
a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables;

- prevents scurvy;

- syn. C, vitamin C;

ascospore
n1
sexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus;

ascosporic
a1
of or relating to ascospores;

- syn. ascosporous;

ascosporous
a1
of or relating to ascospores;

- syn. ascosporic;

ascot / æ s k ə t /

n. аскот; аскотский галстук;
n1
a cravat with wide square ends;

- secured with an ornamental pin;

ascribable / ə s k ɹ aɪ b ə b ɫ /

a. приписываемый;
a1
capable of being assigned or credited to;

- "punctuation errors ascribable to careless proofreading";

- "the cancellation of the concert was due to the rain";

- "the oversight was not imputable to him";

- syn. due, imputable, referable;

- sim. attributable;

ascribe / ə s k ɹ aɪ b /

v. приписать; приписывать;
v1
attribute or credit to;

- "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare";

- "People impute great cleverness to cats";

- syn. assign, attribute, impute;

ascription / ə s k ɹ ɪ p ʃ n /

n. приписывание;
n1
assigning some quality or character to a person or thing;

- "the attribution of language to birds";

- "the ascription to me of honors I had not earned";

- syn. attribution;

n2
assigning to a cause or source;

- "the attribution of lighting to an expression of God's wrath";

- "he questioned the attribution of the painting to Picasso";

- syn. attribution;

ascus

n. аск;
n1
saclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes;

asdic / æ z d ɪ k /

n. гидролокатор;
n1
a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return;

- "sonar is an acronym for sound navigation ranging";

- "asdic is an acronym for antisubmarine detection investigation committee";

- syn. echo sounder, sonar;

asea

0. к морю; на море;
r1
in the direction of the sea;

- "the sailor looked seaward";

- syn. seaward, seawards;

ASEAN
n1
an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorism;

- syn. Association of Southeast Asian Nations;

Aseb

n. Асэб;

aseismatic

a. асейсмичный;

aseismic

a. антисейсмический;

aseity

n. вечное бытие; самозарожденное существование;

Asenovgrad

n. Асеновград;

asepsis / eɪ s ɛ p s ɪ s /

n. асептика;
n1
(of non-living objects) the state of being free of pathogenic organisms;

- syn. antisepsis, sterileness, sterility;

n2
the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms;

- syn. antisepsis;

aseptic / æ s ɛ p t ɪ k , eɪ s ɛ p t ɪ k /

a. асептический;
n. асептик;
a1
free of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms;

- "a sterile operating area";

- "aseptic surgical instruments";

- "aseptic surgical techniques";

- syn. sterile;

- sim. antiseptic;

aseptisize

v. обеззараживать; обеззаразить; стерилизовать;

asexual / eɪ s ɛ k ʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. бесполый;
a1
not having or involving sex;

- "an asexual spore";

- "asexual reproduction";

- syn. nonsexual;

- sim. agamic, fissiparous, neuter, vegetal;

asexual reproduction

[?] n. агамогенез; бесполое размножение;
n1
reproduction without the fusion of gametes;

- syn. agamogenesis;

asexuality / eɪ s ɛ k ʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. бесполость;
n1
having no evident sex or sex organs;

- syn. sexlessness;

asexualize

v. кастрировать;

asexually / eɪ s ɛ k ʃ ʊə ɫ i /

[M] a. бесполый;
r1
in an asexual manner;

- "plants that reproduce asexually";

Asgard

n. асгард;
n1
(Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes;

asgardhr

n. асгард;

asgarth

n. асгард;

ash / æ ʃ /

n. зола; пепел;
n1
the residue that remains when something is burned;

n2
any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus;

- syn. ash tree;

n3
strong elastic wood of any of various ash trees;

- used for furniture and tool handles and sporting goods such as baseball bats;

v1
convert into ashes;

ash-bin / æ ʃ b ɪ n /

[?] n. контейнер для пищевых отходов; мусорный ящик; старая посудина;
n1
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected;

- syn. ash bin, ashbin, ashcan, dustbin, garbage can, trash barrel, trash bin, trash can, wastebin;

ash-blonde
a1
of hair color;

- whitish;

- syn. platinum-blonde, towheaded;

- sim. blond;

ash-gray

[?] a. пепельный;
a1
of a light grey;

- syn. ash-grey, ashy;

- sim. achromatic;

ash-grey

[?] a. пепельный;
a1
of a light grey;

- syn. ash-gray, ashy;

- sim. achromatic;

ash-key / æ ʃ k i /
n1
winged seed of the ash tree;

ash-leaved maple
n1
common shade tree of eastern and central United States;

- syn. Acer negundo, box elder;

ash-pan / æ ʃ p æ n /
n1
a receptacle fitted beneath the grate in which ashes collect and are removed;

ash bin

n. ящик для мусора;
n1
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected;

- syn. ash-bin, ashbin, ashcan, dustbin, garbage can, trash barrel, trash bin, trash can, wastebin;

ash blond

a. пепельный;

ash box

n. зольник; поддувало;

ash cake

[?] a. испеченная в золе лепешка;
n1
corn bread wrapped in cabbage leaves and baked in hot ashes (southern);

- syn. ashcake, corn tash;

Ash Can
n1
early 20th-century United States painting;

- portrays realistic and sordid scenes of city life;

- syn. Ashcan school;

ash canning

n. реклама неходового товара;

ash dry

a. сухой как пепел;

ash gray

a. пепельно-серый;
n1
a light shade of grey;

- syn. ash grey, silver, silver gray, silver grey;

ash grey

a. пепельно-серый;
n1
a light shade of grey;

- syn. ash gray, silver, silver gray, silver grey;

ash heap

n. шлаковый отвал;

ash hole

n. зольник;

ash key

n. крылатка;

ash rich

a. многозольный;

ash tray

n. пепельница;

ash tree

[?] n. зола; пепел;
n1
any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus;

- syn. ash;

Ash Wednesday
n1
the 7th Wednesday before Easter;

- the first day of Lent;

- the day following Mardi Gras (`Fat Tuesday');

- a day of fasting and repentance;

ashake

a. дрожащий; трепещущий;

ashamed / ə ʃ eɪ m d /

s. пристыжен;
a1
feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse;

- "are you ashamed for having lied?";

- "felt ashamed of my torn coat";

- also penitent, repentant;

- sim. discredited, embarrassed, guilty, shamefaced;

ashamedly / ə ʃ eɪ m ɪ d ɫ i /

d. пристыженно;
r1
with a feeling of shame;

ashberry

n. ягода рябины;

ashbin

[?] n. контейнер для пищевых отходов; мусорный ящик; старая посудина;
n1
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected;

- syn. ash-bin, ash bin, ashcan, dustbin, garbage can, trash barrel, trash bin, trash can, wastebin;

ashcake

a. испеченная в золе лепешка;
n1
corn bread wrapped in cabbage leaves and baked in hot ashes (southern);

- syn. ash cake, corn tash;

ashcan / æ ʃ k æ n /

[?] n. контейнер для пищевых отходов; мусорный ящик; старая посудина;
n1
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected;

- syn. ash-bin, ash bin, ashbin, dustbin, garbage can, trash barrel, trash bin, trash can, wastebin;

Ashcan School
n1
a group of United States painters founded in 1907 and noted for their realistic depictions of sordid aspects of city life;

- syn. Eight;

n2
early 20th-century United States painting;

- portrays realistic and sordid scenes of city life;

- syn. Ash Can;

Ashe
n1
United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993);

- syn. Arthur Ashe, Arthur Robert Ashe;

ashen / æ ʃ n /

a. пепельный;
a1
anemic looking from illness or emotion;

- "a face turned ashen";

- "the invalid's blanched cheeks";

- "tried to speak with bloodless lips";

- "a face livid with shock";

- "lips...livid with the hue of death"- Mary W. Shelley;

- "lips white with terror";

- "a face white with rage";

- syn. blanched, bloodless, livid, white;

- sim. colorless;

a2
made of wood of the ash tree;

- sim. woody;

ashery / æ ʃ ə ɹ i /

n. зольник; предприятие по производству поташа;

ashes / æ ʃ ɪ z /

n. прах;

Asheville

n. Ашвилл;
n1
a town in western North Carolina in the Blue Ridge Mountains to the west of Charlotte;

ashfall

n. выброс вулканического пепла; пепельный дождь;

ashghabat

n. ашгабат;

ashine

0. в сиянии;
a. сияя;

ashing / æ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. озоление;

ashipboard

0. на борту судна;

Ashir
n1
chief god of the Assyrians;

- god of military prowess and empire;

- identified with Babylonian Anshar;

- syn. Ashur;

ashiver

a. дрожащий;

Ashkenazi
n1
a Jew of eastern European or German descent;

Ashkhabad

n. Ашхабад;
n1
the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan;

- syn. capital of Turkmenistan;

Ashland / æ ʃ ɫ æ n d /

n. Ашленд;

ashlar / æ ʃ ɫ ə /

n. тесаный камень;
n1
a rectangular block of hewn stone used for building purposes;

ashler

n. тесаный камень;

ashless / æ ʃ ɫ ɛ s /

a. беззольный;

Ashley Montagu
n1
United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-);

- syn. Montagu;

ashling

a. молодое ясеневое деревце;

ashman / æ ʃ m æ n /

n. мусорщик;

ashore / ə ʃ ɔ , ə ʃ ɔ ɹ /

d. к берегу; на берегу;
r1
towards the shore from the water;

- "we invited them ashore";

ashpan

n. зольник;

ashpit

n. зольник;

ashplant

a. молодое ясеневое деревце; ясеневый хлыст;
n. ясеневая трость;

ashram / æ ʃ ɹ æ m /

n. ашрам; коммуна хиппи; притон наркоманов; убежище отшельника;
n1
a place of religious retreat modeled after the Indian ashram;

n2
(India) a place of religious retreat for Hindus;

Ashton / æ ʃ t ə n /
n1
British choreographer (1906-1988);

- syn. Sir Frederick Ashton;

Ashtoreth

n. астарта; иштар;
n1
an ancient Phoenician goddess of love and fertility;

- the Phoenician counterpart to Ishtar;

- syn. Astarte;

ashtray / æ ʃ t ɹ eɪ /

n. пепельница;
n1
a receptacle for the ash from smokers' cigars or cigarettes;

Ashur

n. Ашшур;
n1
chief god of the Assyrians;

- god of military prowess and empire;

- identified with Babylonian Anshar;

- syn. Ashir;

n2
an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris and traditional capital of Assyria;

- just to the south of the modern city of Mosul in Iraq;

- syn. Assur, Asur;

Ashurbanipal
n1
king of Assyria who built a magnificent palace and library at Nineveh (668-627 BC);

- syn. Assurbanipal, Asurbanipal;

ashy / æ ʃ i /

a. пепельный;
a1
of a light grey;

- syn. ash-gray, ash-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

Asia

n. Азия;
n1
the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population;

- it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia;

- it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations;

n2
the nations of the Asian continent collectively;

Asia Minor
n1
a peninsula in southwestern Asia that forms the Asian part of Turkey;

- syn. Anatolia;

asiad

n. азиатские игры; игры азиатского континента;

Asian / eɪ ʃ n /

a. азиатский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Asia;

- syn. Asiatic;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Asia or the peoples of Asia or their languages or culture;

- "Asian countries";

- syn. Asiatic;

Asian American
n1
an American who is of Asian descent;

Asian black grouse
n1
a black grouse of western Asia;

- syn. Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi;

Asian coral snake
n1
of India;

Asian country
n1
any one of the nations occupying the Asian continent;

- syn. Asian nation;

Asian crocodile
n1
estuarine crocodile of eastern Asia and Pacific islands;

- syn. Crocodylus porosus;

Asian horseshoe crab
n1
horseshoe crab of the coast of eastern Asia;

Asian influenza
n1
influenza caused by the Asian virus that was first isolated in 1957;

- syn. Asiatic flu;

Asian longhorned beetle
n1
a beetle from China that has been found in the United States and is a threat to hardwood trees;

- lives inside the tree;

- no natural predators in the United States;

- syn. Anoplophora glabripennis;

Asian nation
n1
any one of the nations occupying the Asian continent;

- syn. Asian country;

Asian Russia
n1
the Russia that is part of Asia;

Asian seabass
n1
a species of large perch noted for its sporting and eating qualities;

- lives in marine, estuary, and freshwater habitats;

- syn. Lates calcarifer, barramundi, giant perch, giant seaperch, white seabass;

Asian shamanism

[?] n. шаманство;
n1
an animistic religion of northern Asia having the belief that the mediation between the visible and the spirit worlds is effected by shamans;

- syn. shamanism;

Asian tiger mosquito
n1
striped native of Japan thriving in southwestern and midwestern United States and spreading to the Caribbean;

- potential carrier of serious diseases;

- syn. Aedes albopictus;

Asian wild ox
n1
genus of Asiatic wild oxen;

asianic

a. малоазиатский; распространенный в малой азии;

Asiatic / eɪ ʃ ɪ æ t ɪ k /

a. азиатский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Asia;

- syn. Asian;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Asia or the peoples of Asia or their languages or culture;

- "Asian countries";

- syn. Asian;

Asiatic beetle
n1
introduced into United States from the Orient;

- larvae feed on roots of sugarcane and other grasses;

- syn. Anomala orientalis, Oriental beetle;

Asiatic black bear
n1
bear with a black coat living in central and eastern Asia;

- syn. Selenarctos thibetanus, Ursus thibetanus, black bear;

Asiatic buffalo

[?] n. буйвол;
n1
an Asian buffalo that is often domesticated for use as a draft animal;

- syn. Bubalus bubalis, water buffalo, water ox;

Asiatic cholera

[?] n. холера;
n1
an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food;

- syn. Indian cholera, cholera, epidemic cholera;

Asiatic cockroach
n1
dark brown cockroach originally from orient now nearly cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Blatta orientalis, blackbeetle, oriental cockroach, oriental roach;

Asiatic flu
n1
influenza caused by the Asian virus that was first isolated in 1957;

- syn. Asian influenza;

Asiatic flying squirrel
n1
nocturnal rodent of Asia having furry folds of skin between forelegs and hind legs enabling it to move by gliding leaps;

Asiatic shrew mole
n1
shrew mole of eastern Asia;

- syn. Uropsilus soricipes;

Asiatic sweetleaf
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern Asia bearing decorative bright blue fruit;

- syn. Symplocus paniculata, sapphire berry;

aside / ə s aɪ d /

d. в стороне; в сторону;
n1
a line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage;

n2
a message that departs from the main subject;

- syn. digression, divagation, excursus, parenthesis;

r1
on or to one side;

- "step aside";

- "stood aside to let him pass";

- "threw the book aside";

- "put her sewing aside when he entered";

r2
out of the way (especially away from one's thoughts);

- "brush the objections aside";

- "pushed all doubts away";

- syn. away;

r3
not taken into account or excluded from consideration;

- "these problems apart, the country is doing well";

- "all joking aside, I think you're crazy";

- syn. apart;

r4
in a different direction;

- "turn aside";

- "turn away one's face";

- "glanced away";

- syn. away;

r5
placed or kept separate and distinct as for a purpose;

- "had a feeling of being set apart";

- "quality sets it apart";

- "a day set aside for relaxing";

- syn. apart;

r6
in reserve;

- not for immediate use;

- "started setting aside money to buy a car";

- "put something by for her old age";

- "has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day";

- syn. away, by;

asiderite / ə s aɪ d ə ɹ aɪ t /

n. асидерит;

asignment

n. переуступка прав; правопередача;

Asilidae
n1
robber flies;

- syn. family Asilidae;

Asimina
n1
pawpaw;

- syn. genus Asimina;

Asimina triloba

[?] 0. папайя;
n. дынное дерево;
n1
small tree native to the eastern United States having oblong leaves and fleshy fruit;

- syn. papaw, papaw tree, pawpaw;

asimmer

a. закипающий;

Asimov
n1
United States writer (born in Russia) noted for his science fiction (1920-1992);

- syn. Isaac Asimov;

Asin
n1
the seventh month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Asvina;

asinine / æ s ɪ n aɪ n /

a. глупый; ослиный;
a1
extremely silly or stupid;

- syn. fatuous, inane;

- sim. stupid;

asininity / æ s ɪ n ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. глупый поступок;
n1
the quality of being asinine;

- stupidity combined with stubbornness;

Asio
n1
a genus of European owls;

- syn. genus Asio;

Asio otus
n1
slender European owl of coniferous forests with long ear tufts;

- syn. long-eared owl;

ask / ɑ s k , æ s k /

v. попросить; просить; справиться; справляться; спрашивать; спросить;
v1
make a request or demand for something to somebody;

- "She asked him for a loan";

- also ask in, ask out, ask over, ask round;

v2
direct or put;

- seek an answer to;

- "ask a question";

v3
consider obligatory;

- request and expect;

- "We require our secretary to be on time";

- "Aren't we asking too much of these children?";

- "I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons";

- syn. expect, require;

v4
address a question to and expect an answer from;

- "Ask your teacher about trigonometry";

- "The children asked me about their dead grandmother";

- "I inquired about their special today";

- "He had to ask directions several times";

- syn. enquire, inquire;

v5
require as useful, just, or proper;

- "It takes nerve to do what she did";

- "success usually requires hard work";

- "This job asks a lot of patience and skill";

- "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice";

- "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert";

- "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent";

- syn. call for, demand, involve, necessitate, need, postulate, require, take;

v6
make a date;

- "Has he asked you out yet?" "He asekd me to a dance";

- syn. ask out, invite out, take out;

v7
require or ask for as a price or condition;

- "He is asking $200 for the table";

- "The kidnappers are asking a million dollars in return for the release of their hostage";

ask for

[?] v. пригласить; приглашать;
v1
increase the likelihood of;

- "ask for trouble";

- "invite criticism";

- syn. invite;

v2
express the need or desire for;

- "She requested an extra bed in her room";

- "She called for room service";

- "when you call, always ask for Mary";

- syn. bespeak, call for, quest, request;

ask for it
v1
persist with actions or an attitude despite the probability that it will cause trouble;

- "He is asking for trouble with his behavior";

- syn. ask for trouble;

ask for trouble
v1
persist with actions or an attitude despite the probability that it will cause trouble;

- "He is asking for trouble with his behavior";

- syn. ask for it;

ask in

[?] v. пригласить; приглашать;
v1
ask to enter;

- "We invited the neighbors in for a cup of coffee";

- syn. invite;

Ask Jeeves
n1
a widely used search engine accepting plain English questions or phrases or terms;

ask out

[?] v. попросить; просить; справиться; справляться; спрашивать; спросить;
v1
make a date;

- "Has he asked you out yet?" "He asekd me to a dance";

- syn. ask, invite out, take out;

ask over

[?] v. пригласить; приглашать;
v1
invite someone to one's house;

- "Can I invite you for dinner on Sunday night?";

- syn. ask round, invite;

ask round

[?] v. пригласить; приглашать;
v1
invite someone to one's house;

- "Can I invite you for dinner on Sunday night?";

- syn. ask over, invite;

askance / ə s k æ n s /

d. искоса;
a1
(used especially of glances) directed to one side with or as if with doubt or suspicion or envy;

- "her eyes with their misted askance look"- Elizabeth Bowen;

- "sidelong glances";

- syn. askant, asquint, sidelong, squint, squint-eyed, squinty;

- sim. indirect;

r1
with suspicion or disapproval;

- "he looked askance at the offer";

r2
with a side or oblique glance;

- "did not quite turn all the way back but looked askance at me with her dark eyes";

askant / ə s k æ n t /

d. искоса;
a1
(used especially of glances) directed to one side with or as if with doubt or suspicion or envy;

- "her eyes with their misted askance look"- Elizabeth Bowen;

- "sidelong glances";

- syn. askance, asquint, sidelong, squint, squint-eyed, squinty;

- sim. indirect;

asked / ɑ s k t /

a. запрашиваемый;

asker / ɑ s k ə , ɑ s k ə ɹ , æ s k ə , æ s k ə ɹ /

[?] a. спрашивающий;
n. лицо; опросник; производящее опрос; производящий опрос;
n1
someone who asks a question;

- syn. enquirer, inquirer, querier, questioner;

askew / ə s k j u /

a. косой; наклонный; непрямой;
d. криво;
a1
turned or twisted toward one side;

- "a...youth with a gorgeous red necktie all awry"- G.K.Chesterton;

- "his wig was, as the British say, skew-whiff";

- syn. awry, cockeyed, lopsided, skew-whiff, wonky;

- sim. crooked;

r1
turned or twisted to one side;

- "rugs lying askew";

- "with his necktie twisted awry";

- syn. awry, skew-whiff;

asking / ɑ s k ɪ ŋ /

0. с просьбой к;
p. с просьбой к;
n1
the verbal act of requesting;

- syn. request;

asking price
n1
the price at which something is offered for sale;

- syn. selling price;

Asklepios
n1
son of Apollo;

- a hero and the Roman god of medicine and healing;

- his daughters were Hygeia and Panacea;

- syn. Aesculapius, Asclepius;

ASL
n1
the sign language used in the United States;

- syn. American sign language;

aslant / ə s ɫ ɑ n t /

d. наискось;
p. поперек;
a1
having an oblique or slanted direction;

- syn. aslope, diagonal, slanted, slanting, sloped, sloping;

- sim. inclined;

r1
over or across in a slanting direction;

r2
at an oblique angle;

- "the sun shone aslant into his face";

- syn. athwart, obliquely;

asleep / ə s ɫ i p /

a. спящий;
a1
in a state of sleep;

- "were all asleep when the phone rang";

- "fell asleep at the wheel";

- also incognizant, unaware, unconscious;

- sim. at rest, dormant, drowsy, fast asleep, hypnoid, sleepy, slumberous, unawakened;

a2
lacking sensation;

- "my foot is asleep";

- "numb with cold";

- syn. benumbed, numb;

- sim. insensible;

a3
dead;

- "he is deceased";

- "our dear departed friend";

- syn. at peace, at rest, deceased, departed, gone;

- sim. dead;

r1
into a sleeping state;

- "he fell asleep";

r2
in the sleep of death;

aslope

d. косо; покато;
a1
having an oblique or slanted direction;

- syn. aslant, diagonal, slanted, slanting, sloped, sloping;

- sim. inclined;

Asmara

n. Асмара;
n1
the capital of Eritrea;

- syn. Asmera;

asmear

0. в пятнах;
a. запачканный;

Asmera
n1
the capital of Eritrea;

- syn. Asmara;

asmodeus

n. асмодей;

asmoke

0. в дыму;

asocial

a. асоциальный; необщественный;
a1
given to avoiding association with others;

- "bears are asocial secretive animals";

- "are you asocial or do you just enjoy living in the Antarctic?";

- sim. unsocial;

a2
hostile to or disruptive of normal standards of social behavior;

- "criminal behavior or conduct that violates the rights of other individuals is antisocial";

- "crimes...and other asocial behavior";

- "an antisocial deed";

- syn. antisocial;

- sim. unsocial;

asociality

n. замкнутость; крайний индивидуализм; необщительность; пренебрежение к общественным интересам и традициям;

asomatous

a. бесплотный; бестелесный;

asound

v. озвучивать; озвучить;

asp / æ s p /

n. гадюка; осина;
n1
of southern Europe;

- similar to but smaller than the adder;

- syn. Vipera aspis, asp viper;

n2
cobra used by the Pharaohs as a symbol of their power over life and death;

- syn. Egyptian cobra, Naja haje;

asp viper

[?] n. гадюка; осина;
n1
of southern Europe;

- similar to but smaller than the adder;

- syn. Vipera aspis, asp;

aspa

n. американская ассоциация по переработке сои;

Aspadana
n1
city in central Iran;

- former capital of Persia;

- syn. Esfahan, Isfahan;

Aspalathus
n1
genus of South African heathlike shrubs;

- syn. genus Aspalathus;

Aspalathus cedcarbergensis
n1
South African shrub having flat acuminate leaves and yellow flowers;

- leaves are aromatic when dried and used to make an herbal tea;

- syn. Aspalathus linearis, rooibos;

Aspalathus linearis
n1
South African shrub having flat acuminate leaves and yellow flowers;

- leaves are aromatic when dried and used to make an herbal tea;

- syn. Aspalathus cedcarbergensis, rooibos;

Asparagaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae: includes genera Asparagus and sometimes Ruscus;

- syn. family Asparagaceae;

asparaginase
n1
antineoplastic drug (trade name Elspar) sometimes used to treat lymphoblastic leukemia;

- syn. Elspar;

asparagine

n. аспарагин;
n1
a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and in many plants (e.g., asparagus);

asparagus / ə s p æ ɹ ə ɡ ə s /

n. спаржа;
n1
plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable;

- syn. Asparagus officinales, edible asparagus;

n2
edible young shoots of the asparagus plant;

Asparagus asparagoides

[?] n. аспарагус; сарсапариль; спаржа декоративная;
n1
fragile twining plant of South Africa with bright green flattened stems and glossy foliage popular as a floral decoration;

- syn. smilax;

asparagus bean
n1
South American bean having very long succulent pods;

- syn. Vigna sesquipedalis, Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis, yard-long bean;

asparagus bed
n1
a bed in which asparagus is growing;

asparagus fern
n1
a fernlike plant native to South Africa;

- syn. Asparagus plumosus, Asparagus setaceous;

Asparagus officinales

[?] n. спаржа;
n1
plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable;

- syn. asparagus, edible asparagus;

asparagus pea
n1
sprawling European annual having a 4-winged edible pod;

- syn. Lotus tetragonolobus, winged pea;

Asparagus plumosus
n1
a fernlike plant native to South Africa;

- syn. Asparagus setaceous, asparagus fern;

Asparagus setaceous
n1
a fernlike plant native to South Africa;

- syn. Asparagus plumosus, asparagus fern;

asparkle

a. сверкающий;
r. искрящийся;

aspartame
n1
an artificial sweetener made from aspartic acid;

- used as a calorie-free sweetener;

aspartic

n. аспарагиновая кислота;

aspartic acid
n1
a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and occurring naturally in sugar beets and sugar cane;

aspect / æ s p ɛ k t /

n. аспект; вид; ракурс; сторона вопроса; точка зрения;
n1
a distinct feature or element in a problem;

- "he studied every facet of the question";

- syn. facet;

n2
a characteristic to be considered;

n3
the visual percept of a region;

- "the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views";

- syn. panorama, prospect, scene, view, vista;

n4
the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb;

n5
the feelings expressed on a person's face;

- "a sad expression";

- "a look of triumph";

- "an angry face";

- syn. expression, face, facial expression, look;

aspect ratio
n1
the ratio of the width to the height of a tv picture;

aspect stabilized

a. ориентированный в пространстве;

aspectual / æ s p ɛ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. видовой;
a1
of or belonging to an aspect (as an aspect of the verb);

- "the aspectual system of Greek";

aspen / æ s p ə n /

a. осиновый;
n. осина;
n1
any of several trees of the genus Populus having leaves on flattened stalks so that they flutter in the lightest wind;

aspen poplar

[?] n. белый тополь;
n1
a poplar that is widely cultivated in the United States;

- has white bark and leaves with whitish undersurfaces;

- syn. Populus alba, abele, silver-leaved poplar, white aspen, white poplar;

asper / æ s p ə /
n1
20 aspers equal 1 kurus in Turkey;

asperate

v. делать грубым;

Asperger's syndrome
n1
a psychiatric disorder usually noted during early school years;

- characterized by impaired social relations and by repetitive patterns of behavior;

asperges / æ s p ɝ dʒ i z /

n. кропление святой водой;

aspergill / æ s p ə dʒ ɪ ɫ /

[?] n. кропило; кропильница;
n1
a short-handled device with a globe containing a sponge;

- used for sprinkling holy water;

- syn. aspersorium;

aspergilla

n. кропила;

Aspergillaceae
n1
family of fungi including some common molds;

- syn. family Aspergillaceae;

Aspergillales
n1
order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium;

- syn. Eurotiales, order Aspergillales, order Eurotiales;

aspergillosis
n1
severe respiratory disease of birds that takes the form of an acute rapidly fatal pneumonia in young chickens and turkeys;

- syn. brooder pneumonia;

n2
an opportunistic infection by a fungus of the genus Aspergillus;

- characterized by inflammation and lesions of the ear and other organs;

n3
disease especially in agricultural workers caused by inhalation of Aspergillus spores causing lumps in skin and ears and respiratory organs;

aspergillum

n. кропило;

Aspergillus
n1
genus of common molds causing food spoilage and some pathogenic to plants and animals;

- syn. genus Aspergillus;

Aspergillus fumigatus
n1
a mold causing aspergillosis in birds and man;

asperifoliate

0. с жесткими листьями;

asperity / æ s p ɛr ɪ t i /

n. грубость; жестокость; лишение; неровность; суровость; трудность; шероховатость;
n1
something hard to endure;

- "the asperity of northern winters";

- syn. grimness, hardship, rigor, rigorousness, rigour, rigourousness, severeness, severity;

n2
harshness of manner;

- syn. sharpness;

aspermia

n. аспермия;

asperse / ə s p ɝ s /

v. клеветать; опозорить; позорить; порочить;
v1
charge falsely or with malicious intent;

- attack the good name and reputation of someone;

- "The journalists have defamed me!";

- "The article in the paper sullied my reputation";

- syn. besmirch, calumniate, defame, denigrate, slander, smear, smirch, sully;

aspersion / ə s p ɝ ʃ n /

n. клевета; поношение;
n1
a disparaging remark;

- "in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion";

- "it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility";

- syn. slur;

n2
an abusive attack on a person's character or good name;

- syn. calumny, defamation, denigration, slander;

n3
the act of sprinkling water in baptism (rare);

- syn. sprinkling;

aspersive / ə s p ɝ s ɪ v /

a. клеветнический; очернительский;

aspersoria

n. кропила; кропильницы;

aspersorium

n. кропило; кропильница;
n1
the basin or other vessel that holds holy water in Roman Catholic Churches;

n2
a short-handled device with a globe containing a sponge;

- used for sprinkling holy water;

- syn. aspergill;

Asperula
n1
woodruff;

- syn. genus Asperula;

Asperula odorata
n1
Old World fragrant stoloniferous perennial having small white flowers and narrow leaves used as flavoring and in sachets;

- widely cultivated as a ground cover;

- in some classifications placed in genus Asperula;

- syn. Galium odoratum, fragrant bedstraw, sweet woodruff, waldmeister, woodruff;

Asperula tinctoria
n1
creeping European perennial having red or pinkish-white flowers and red roots sometimes used as a substitute for madder in dyeing;

- syn. dyer's woodruff;

asphalt / æ s f æ ɫ t /

n. асфальт; битум;
v. асфальтировать; заасфальтировать;
n1
mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand;

- used especially for paving but also for roofing;

n2
a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation;

- consists mainly of hydrocarbons;

- syn. mineral pitch;

v1
cover with tar or asphalt;

- "asphalt the driveway";

asphaltic / æ s f æ ɫ t ɪ k /

a. асфальтовый;
a1
containing asphalt;

- "asphaltic residues";

asphaltite

n. асфальтит;

asphaltum

n. асфальт; битум;

aspheric

[?] a. асферический; асферичный; свободный от сферической аберрации;
a1
varying slightly from a perfectly spherical shape;

- syn. aspherical;

- sim. rounded;

aspherical

a. асферический; асферичный; свободный от сферической аберрации;
a1
varying slightly from a perfectly spherical shape;

- syn. aspheric;

- sim. rounded;

asphericity

n. асферичность;

aspherics

n. асферические линзы;

asphodel / æ s f ə d ɛ ɫ /

0. златоок;
a. царские кудри;
n. асфодель; златоцветник; нарцисс; неувядающие лилии елисейских полей;
n1
any of various chiefly Mediterranean plants of the genera Asphodeline and Asphodelus having linear leaves and racemes of white or pink or yellow flowers;

Asphodelaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae;

- syn. family Asphodelaceae;

Asphodeline
n1
genus of rhizomatous perennial or biennial herbs with numerous sometimes fragrant flowers in long cylindrical racemes;

- Mediterranean region to Caucasus;

- sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae;

- syn. genus Asphodeline;

Asphodeline lutea
n1
asphodel with leafy stem and fragrant yellow flowers;

- syn. king's spear, yellow asphodel;

Asphodelus
n1
small genus of tall striking annuals or perennials with grasslike foliage and flowers in dense racemes or panicles;

- Mediterranean to Himalayas;

- sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae;

- syn. genus Asphodelus;

asphyxia / æ s f ɪ k s ɪə /

n. удушье;
n1
a condition in which insufficient or no oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged on a ventilatory basis;

- caused by choking or drowning or electric shock or poison gas;

asphyxiant

a. удушающий;
n. отравляющее вещество;

asphyxiate / ə s f ɪ k s ɪ eɪ t /

v. вызывать асфиксию; душить; задыхаться;
v1
deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing;

- "Othello smothered Desdemona with a pillow";

- "The child suffocated herself with a plastic bag that the parents had left on the floor";

- syn. smother, suffocate;

v2
impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of;

- "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children";

- syn. choke, stifle, suffocate;

v3
be asphyxiated;

- die from lack of oxygen;

- "The child suffocated under the pillow";

- syn. stifle, suffocate;

asphyxiated / ə s f ɪ k s ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
in a state of asphyxia;

asphyxiating / ə s f ɪ k s ɪ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
tending to deprive of oxygen;

- "asphyxiating gasses";

- sim. breathless;

asphyxiation / ə s f ɪ k s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. удушение;
n1
the condition of being deprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped);

- "asphyxiation is sometimes used as a form of torture";

- syn. suffocation;

n2
killing by depriving of oxygen;

- syn. suffocation;

asphyxiator / æ s f ɪ k s ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. огнетушитель;
n1
a manually operated device for extinguishing small fires;

- syn. extinguisher, fire extinguisher;

asphyxy / æ s f ɪ k s i /

n. асфиксия; отсутствие дыхания; удушье;

aspic / æ s p ɪ k /

n. заливное блюдо;
n1
savory jelly based on fish or meat stock used as a mold for meats or vegetables;

Aspidelaps
n1
African coral snakes;

- syn. genus Aspidelaps;

Aspidelaps lubricus
n1
small widely distributed arboreal snake of southern Africa banded in black and orange;

- syn. African coral snake;

Aspidiotus
n1
a genus of Diaspididae;

- syn. genus Aspidiotus;

Aspidiotus perniciosus
n1
small east Asian insect naturalized in the United States that damages fruit trees;

- syn. San Jose scale;

aspidistra / æ s p ɪ d ɪ s t ɹ ə /

0. аспидистра;
n. герань; дружная семейка; фикус;
n1
evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves;

- grown primarily as a foliage houseplant;

- syn. Aspidistra elatio, bar-room plant, cast-iron plant;

Aspidistra elatio

[?] 0. аспидистра;
n. герань; дружная семейка; фикус;
n1
evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves;

- grown primarily as a foliage houseplant;

- syn. aspidistra, bar-room plant, cast-iron plant;

Aspidophoroides
n1
alligatorfishes;

- syn. genus Aspidophoroides;

Aspidophoroides monopterygius
n1
small very elongate sea poachers;

- syn. alligatorfish;

Aspinwall
n1
a port city at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal;

- syn. Colon;

aspirant / æ s p ɪr ə n t /

n. претендент; соискатель;
n1
an ambitious and aspiring young person;

- "a lofty aspirant";

- "two executive hopefuls joined the firm";

- "the audience was full of Madonna wannabes";

- syn. aspirer, hopeful, wannabe, wannabee;

a1
desiring or striving for recognition or advancement;

- syn. aspiring, wishful;

- sim. ambitious;

aspirate / æ s p ə ɹ ɪ t , æ s p ɪr ə t , æ s p ɪr eɪ t /

v. произнести с придыханием; произносить с придыханием;
n1
a consonant pronounced with aspiration;

v1
remove by suction;

- "aspirate the wound";

- syn. draw out, suck out;

v2
pronounce with aspiration;

- of stop sounds;

v3
inhale (air, water, etc.);

aspiration / æ s p ɪr eɪ ʃ n /

n. стремление;
n1
a will to succeed;

n2
a cherished desire;

- "his ambition is to own his own business";

- syn. ambition, dream;

n3
a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath;

n4
the act of inhaling;

- the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing;

- syn. breathing in, inhalation, inspiration, intake;

aspiration pneumonia
n1
inflammation of the lungs caused by inhaling or choking on vomitus;

- may occur during unconsciousness (anesthesia or drunkenness or seizure or cardiac arrest);

aspirator / æ s p ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. аспиратор;
n1
a pump that draws air or another gas through a liquid;

aspire / ə s p aɪ ə , ə s p aɪ ə ɹ /

v. домогаться; стремиться;
v1
have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal;

- syn. aim, draw a bead on, shoot for;

aspirer / ə s p aɪ ə ɹ ə /

[?] n. претендент; соискатель;
n1
an ambitious and aspiring young person;

- "a lofty aspirant";

- "two executive hopefuls joined the firm";

- "the audience was full of Madonna wannabes";

- syn. aspirant, hopeful, wannabe, wannabee;

aspirin / æ s p ɹ ɪ n /

n. аспирин;
n1
the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid;

- used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form;

- used as an antipyretic;

- slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets;

- syn. Bayer, Empirin, St. Joseph, acetylsalicylic acid;

aspirin powder
n1
a powdered form of aspirin;

- syn. headache powder;

aspiring / ə s p aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. честолюбивый;
n. стремление;
a1
desiring or striving for recognition or advancement;

- syn. aspirant, wishful;

- sim. ambitious;

Aspis
n1
horned vipers;

- syn. genus Aspis, genus Cerastes;

Aspleniaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- includes genera Asplenium, Pleurosorus, Schaffneria;

- syn. family Aspleniaceae;

Asplenium / æ s p ɫ i n j ə m /
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. genus Asplenium;

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum
n1
spleenwort of Europe and Africa and Asia having pinnate fronds and yielding an astringent;

- syn. black spleenwort;

Asplenium billotii
n1
a spleenwort of western Europe;

- syn. lanceolate spleenwort;

Asplenium bradleyi
n1
a spleenwort of eastern to southern United States;

- syn. Bradley's spleenwort;

Asplenium ceterach
n1
small European fern with chaffy leathery fronds;

- syn. Ceterach officinarum, scale fern, scaly fern;

Asplenium montanum
n1
a spleenwort of eastern North America;

- syn. mountain spleenwort;

Asplenium nidus
n1
tropical Old World or Australian epiphytic fern frequently forming tufts in tree crotches;

- syn. bird's nest fern;

Asplenium nigripes
n1
a fern of the genus Schaffneria;

- syn. Schaffneria nigripes, Scolopendrium nigripes;

Asplenium pinnatifidum
n1
a spleenwort of eastern and southern United States;

- syn. lobed spleenwort;

Asplenium platyneuron
n1
common North American fern with polished black stripes;

- syn. Scott's Spleenwort, ebony spleenwort;

Asplenium rhizophyllum
n1
ferns having lanceolate fronds that root at the tip;

- syn. Camptosorus rhizophyllus, walking fern, walking leaf;

Asplenium ruta-muraria
n1
small delicate spleenwort found on a steep slope (as a wall or cliff) of Eurasia and North America;

- syn. wall rue, wall rue spleenwort;

Asplenium scolopendrium
n1
Eurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds;

- syn. Phyllitis scolopendrium, hart's-tongue, hart's-tongue fern;

Asplenium trichomanes
n1
small rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate zone and Hawaii with pinnate fronds;

- syn. maidenhair spleenwort;

Asplenium viride
n1
a small fern with slim green fronds;

- widely distributed in cool parts of northern hemisphere;

- syn. green spleenwort;

asportation

n. незаконный увоз чужого имущества с целью присвоения;

asprawl

0. растянувшись;

asquint

d. косо;
a1
(used especially of glances) directed to one side with or as if with doubt or suspicion or envy;

- "her eyes with their misted askance look"- Elizabeth Bowen;

- "sidelong glances";

- syn. askance, askant, sidelong, squint, squint-eyed, squinty;

- sim. indirect;

ass / æ s /

n. осел;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n2
a pompous fool;

n3
hardy and sure-footed animal smaller and with longer ears than the horse;

n4
slang for sexual intercourse;

- syn. fuck, fucking, nookie, nooky, piece of ass, piece of tail, roll in the hay, screw, screwing, shag, shtup;

ass-kisser

[?] 0. подхалим;
n. лизоблюд; льстец; сикофант;
n1
a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage;

- syn. crawler, lackey, sycophant, toady;

ass headed

a. глупый; тупой;

assab

n. ассаб;

assafetida

n. асафетида;

assagai / æ s ə ɡ aɪ /

n. ассагай; метательное копье с железным наконечником;
n1
the slender spear of the Bantu-speaking people of Africa;

- syn. assegai;

assai

n. ассаи;

assail / ə s eɪ ɫ /

v. атаковать; наступать;
v1
attack someone physically or emotionally;

- "The mugger assaulted the woman";

- "Nightmares assailed him regularly";

- syn. assault, attack, set on;

v2
launch an attack or assault on;

- begin hostilities or start warfare with;

- "Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II";

- "Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week";

- syn. attack;

v3
attack in speech or writing;

- "The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker";

- syn. assault, attack, lash out, round, snipe;

assailability

n. уязвимость;
n1
vulnerability to forceful attack;

assailable / ə s eɪ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. уязвимый;
a1
not defended or capable of being defended;

- "an open city";

- "open to attack";

- syn. open, undefendable, undefended;

- sim. vulnerable;

assailant / ə s eɪ ɫ ə n t /

n. нападающая сторона; противник;
n1
someone who attacks;

- syn. aggressor, assaulter, attacker;

Assam / æ s æ m /

n. Ассам;
n1
state in northeastern India;

Assam fever
n1
leishmaniasis of the viscera;

- syn. dumdum fever, kala-azar, visceral leishmaniasis;

Assam rubber
n1
large tropical Asian tree frequently dwarfed as a houseplant;

- source of Assam rubber;

- syn. Ficus elastica, India-rubber fig, India-rubber plant, India-rubber tree, rubber plant;

Assamese / æ s æ m i z /

a. ассамский;
n. ассамец; ассамский язык;
n1
native or inhabitant of the state of Assam in northeastern India;

n2
the Magadhan language spoken by the Assamese people;

- closely related to Bengali;

- syn. Asamiya;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Assam or its people or culture or language;

assart

n. выкорчевка; выкорчевывание; корчевка;
v. выкорчевать; выкорчевывать;

assassin / ə s æ s ɪ n /

n. наемный убийца; политический убийца; убийца; убийца общественного деятеля; убийца политического деятеля;
n1
a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed;

- "his assassins were hunted down like animals";

- "assassinators of kings and emperors";

- syn. assassinator, bravo;

n2
a member of a secret order of Muslims (founded in the 12th century) who terrorized and killed Christian Crusaders;

assassin bug
n1
a true bug: long-legged predacious bug living mostly on other insects;

- a few suck blood of mammals;

- syn. reduviid;

assassinate / ə s æ s ɪ n eɪ t /

v. убивать; убить;
v1
murder;

- especially of socially prominent persons;

- "Anwar Sadat was assassinated because many people did not like his peace politics with Israel";

v2
destroy or damage seriously, as of someone's reputation;

- "He assassinated his enemy's character";

assassinated / ə s æ s ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
murdered by surprise attack for political reasons;

- "the 20th century has seen too many assassinated leaders";

- sim. dead;

assassination / ə s æ s ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. вероломное убийство; убийство; убийство по политическим мотивам;
n1
an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation;

- syn. blackwash, character assassination;

n2
murder of a public figure by surprise attack;

assassinator / ə s æ s ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. убийца;
n1
a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed;

- "his assassins were hunted down like animals";

- "assassinators of kings and emperors";

- syn. assassin, bravo;

assault / ə s ɔ ɫ t /

n. вооруженное нападение; нападки; разбойное нападение; резкие выступления; резкие нападки; словесное оскорбление и угроза действием; штурм;
v. штурмовать;
n1
close fighting during the culmination of a military attack;

n2
a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped;

n3
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946;

n4
the crime of forcing a person to submit to sexual intercourse against his or her will;

- syn. rape, ravishment, violation;

v1
attack someone physically or emotionally;

- "The mugger assaulted the woman";

- "Nightmares assailed him regularly";

- syn. assail, attack, set on;

v2
force (someone) to have sex against their will;

- "The woman was raped on her way home at night";

- syn. dishonor, dishonour, outrage, rape, ravish, violate;

v3
attack in speech or writing;

- "The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker";

- syn. assail, attack, lash out, round, snipe;

assault and battery

[?] n. аккумулятор; батарея; нанесение побоев; оскорбление действием;
n1
an assault in which the assailant makes physical contact;

- syn. battery;

assault gun
n1
any of the automatic rifles or semiautomatic rifles with large magazines designed for military use;

- syn. assault rifle;

n2
an armored vehicle with the chassis of a tank (but no turret) and a large gun;

- used as an antitank weapon and to support infantry;

assault rifle
n1
any of the automatic rifles or semiautomatic rifles with large magazines designed for military use;

- syn. assault gun;

assaulter / ə s ɔ ɫ t ə /

n. зачинщик; штурмовик;
n1
someone who attacks;

- syn. aggressor, assailant, attacker;

assaultive

a. агрессивный; буйный; связанный с физическим насилием;
a1
disposed to attack;

- syn. attacking;

- sim. offensive;

assay / ə s eɪ /

n. испытание; количественный анализ; проба; проба драгоценного металла; проверка;
v. количественно оценить;
n1
an appraisal of the state of affairs;

- "they made an assay of the contents";

- "a check on its dependability under stress";

- syn. check;

n2
a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components;

n3
a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance;

n4
a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components;

- frequently used to test for the presence or concentration of infectious agents or antibodies etc.;

v1
analyze (chemical substances);

v2
make an effort or attempt;

- "He tried to shake off his fears";

- "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps";

- "The police attempted to stop the thief";

- "He sought to improve himself";

- "She always seeks to do good in the world";

- syn. attempt, essay, seek, try;

assay-mark

[?] n. засвидетельствование; засвидетельствование подлинности; удостоверение подлинности; удостоверение подлинности документа или подписей;
n1
a mark on an article of trade to indicate its origin and authenticity;

- syn. authentication, hallmark;

assay master

n. пробирщик;

assayer / ə s eɪ ə /

n. пробирщик;
n1
an analyst who assays (performs chemical tests on) metals;

assaying / ə s eɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. опробование;

assegai / æ s ə ɡ aɪ /

n. ассагай; древесина для производства дротиков; метательное копье с железным наконечником;
n1
the slender spear of the Bantu-speaking people of Africa;

- syn. assagai;

assemblage / ə s ɛ m b ɫ ɪ dʒ /

n. коллекция; монтаж; накопление; сбор; сборка; собирание; собрание;
n1
a group of persons together in one place;

- syn. gathering;

n2
a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose;

- syn. hookup;

n3
the social act of assembling;

- "they demanded the right of assembly";

- syn. assembly, gathering;

n4
several things grouped together or considered as a whole;

- syn. accumulation, aggregation, collection;

assemblagist

n. ассамблажист;

assemble / ə s ɛ m b ɫ /

v. монтировать; смонтировать; собирать; собираться; созывать;
v1
create by putting components or members together;

- "She pieced a quilt";

- "He tacked together some verses";

- "They set up a committee";

- syn. piece, put together, set up, tack, tack together;

v2
collect in one place;

- "We assembled in the church basement";

- "Let's gather in the dining room";

- syn. foregather, forgather, gather, meet;

v3
get people together;

- "assemble your colleagues";

- "get together all those who are interested in the project";

- "gather the close family members";

- syn. gather, get together;

assembler / ə s ɛ m b ɫ ə , ə s ɛ m b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. ассемблер; верстатка; компонующая программа; сборочное устройство; сборщик; транслятор;
n1
a program to convert assembly language into machine language;

- syn. assembly program;

Assemblies of God
n1
a charismatic Protestant denomination in the United States;

assembling / ə s ɛ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. сборка;
n1
the act of gathering something together;

- syn. aggregation, collecting, collection;

assembly / ə s ɛ m b ɫ i /

a. сборочный;
d. сборочно;
n. ассамблея; монтаж; сборка; система; собрание;
n1
a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit;

n2
the act of constructing something (as a piece of machinery);

- syn. fabrication;

n3
a public facility to meet for open discussion;

- syn. forum, meeting place;

n4
a group of persons who are gathered together for a common purpose;

n5
a unit consisting of components that have been fitted together;

n6
the social act of assembling;

- "they demanded the right of assembly";

- syn. assemblage, gathering;

assembly hall
n1
a hall where many people can congregate;

assembly language
n1
a low-level programing language;

- close approximation to machine language;

assembly line

[?] n. линия; морщина; строка; строчка; черта;
n1
mechanical system in a factory whereby an article is conveyed through sites at which successive operations are performed on it;

- syn. line, production line;

assembly man

n. член законодательного собрания; член местного законодательного органа;

assembly men

n. члены законодательного собрания;

assembly plant
n1
a factory where manufactured parts are assembled into a finished product;

assembly program

[?] n. ассемблер; верстатка; компонующая программа; сборочное устройство; сборщик; транслятор;
n1
a program to convert assembly language into machine language;

- syn. assembler;

assembly room

n. сборочный цех;

assemblyman / ə s ɛ m b ɫ i m æ n /

n. член законодательного собрания; член нижней палаты законодательного органа штата;
n1
someone who is a member of a legislative assembly;

assemblywoman / ə s ɛ m b ɫ i w ʊ m ə n /

n. член законодательного собрания; член нижней палаты законодательного органа;
n1
a woman assemblyman;

assent / ə s ɛ n t /

n. одобрение; согласие; согласие владельца ценной бумаги на изменение условий;
v. согласиться; соглашаться;
n1
agreement with a statement or proposal to do something;

- "he gave his assent eagerly";

- "a murmur of acquiescence from the assembly";

- syn. acquiescence;

v1
to agree or express agreement;

- "The Maestro assented to the request for an encore";

- syn. accede, acquiesce;

assentaneous / ə s ɛ n t ə n t eɪ n ɪə s /

a. почтительный;

assentation / ə s ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. угодливость;

assenter / ə s ɛ n t ə , ə s ɛ n t ə ɹ /

n. группа поддержки выдвижения кандидата в парламент;
n1
a person who assents;

assentient / ə s ɛ n ʃ ɪə n t /
a1
expressing agreement or consent;

- "an assenting nod";

- sim. affirmative;

assenting / ə s ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. доступ; полное присоединение; приращение собственности; прирост;
n1
agreeing with or consenting to (often unwillingly);

- "accession to such demands would set a dangerous precedent";

- "assenting to the Congressional determination";

- syn. accession;

assentor / ə s ɛ n t ə /

n. группа поддержки выдвижения кандидата в парламент;

assert / ə s ɝ t /

v. защитить; защищать; отстаивать; утверждать;
v1
state categorically;

- syn. asseverate, maintain;

v2
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

- "Before God I swear I am innocent";

- syn. affirm, aver, avow, swan, swear, verify;

v3
insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized;

- "Women should assert themselves more!";

- syn. put forward;

v4
postulate positively and assertively;

- "The letter asserts a free society";

- syn. insist;

assert oneself
v1
put oneself forward in an assertive and insistent manner;

assertability

n. утверждаемость;

assertable / ə s ɝ t ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being affirmed or asserted;

- "a quality affirmable of every member of the family";

- syn. affirmable;

- sim. possible;

assertative

0. не страдающий застенчивостью;
a. напористый; положительный; самоуверенный; уверенный в себе; утвердительный;
n. чрезмерно настойчивый;

asserted / ə s ɝ t ɪ d /
a1
confidently declared to be so;

- "the asserted value of the painting";

- sim. declared;

assertedly / ə s ɝ t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. якобы;

asserter / ə s ɝ t ə /

[?] a. подписывающий декларацию;
n1
someone who claims to speak the truth;

- "a bold asserter";

- "a declarer of his intentions";

- "affirmers of traditional doctrine";

- "an asseverator of strong convictions";

- "an avower of his own great intelligence";

- syn. affirmer, asseverator, avower, declarer;

asserting / ə s ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. декларативный; повествовательный;
a1
relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration;

- syn. declarative, declaratory;

assertion / ə s ɝ ʃ n /

n. высказывание; суждение; утверждение;
n1
a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary);

- syn. asseveration, averment;

n2
the act of affirming or asserting or stating something;

- syn. affirmation, statement;

assertive / ə s ɝ t ɪ v /

a. напористый; самоуверенный; утвердительный;
a1
aggressively self-assured;

- "an energetic assertive boy who was always ready to argue";

- "pointing directly at a listener is an assertive act";

- syn. self-asserting, self-assertive;

- also aggressive, imperative;

- sim. cocky, emphatic;

assertively / ə s ɝ t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. напористый; самоуверенный; утвердительный;
r1
in an assertive manner;

- "`I will take care of my own life,' she said assertively";

assertiveness / ə s ɝ t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
aggressive self-assurance;

- given to making bold assertions;

- syn. self-assertiveness;

assertiveness training
n1
a method of psychotherapy that reinforces you for stating negative and positive feelings directly;

assertor / ə s ɝ t ə /

n. поборник; сторонник;

asses / æ s ɪ z /

n. ослы;

assess / ə s ɛ s /

v. оценивать; оценить;
v1
evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of;

- "I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional";

- "access all the factors when taking a risk";

- syn. appraise, evaluate, measure, valuate, value;

v2
charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine;

v3
set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine);

- syn. tax;

v4
estimate the value of (property) for taxation;

- "Our house hasn't been assessed in years";

assessable / ə s ɛ s ə b ɫ /

a. подлежащий налогообложению; подлежащий обложению;
a1
capable of being assessed especially for the purpose of taxation;

- sim. taxable;

a2
capable of being considered carefully;

- "the assessable qualities of art";

- sim. ponderable;

assessee / æ s ɪ z s i /
n1
a person (or property) that is assessed;

assesseur

n. угловой судья;

assessment / ə s ɛ s m ə n t /

n. аттестация; мнение; обложение; обложение налогом; оценка; проведение зачета; суждение; требование об уплате взноса за акции;
n1
the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth;

- syn. appraisal;

n2
an amount determined as payable;

- "the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership";

n3
the market value set on assets;

n4
the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event;

- "they criticized my judgment of the contestants";

- syn. judgement, judgment;

assessor / ə s ɛ s ə , ə s ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. консультант при суде; налоговый чиновник; оценщик страховых убытков; податной инспектор; финансовый инспектор; эксперт; юридический советник судьи;
n1
an official who evaluates property for the purpose of taxing it;

- syn. tax assessor;

asset / æ s ɛ t /

n. актив; имущество; статья;
n1
a useful or valuable quality;

- syn. plus;

assets / æ s ɛ t s /

n. авуары; актив баланса; активы; активы баланса; активы компании; достояние; имущество; капитал; средства; фонды;
n1
anything of material value or usefulness that is owned by a person or company;

asseverate / ə s ɛ v ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. клятвенно утверждать;
v1
state categorically;

- syn. assert, maintain;

asseveration / ə s ɛ v ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. клятвенное заверение; торжественное заявление;
n1
a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary);

- syn. assertion, averment;

asseverator

[?] a. подписывающий декларацию;
n1
someone who claims to speak the truth;

- "a bold asserter";

- "a declarer of his intentions";

- "affirmers of traditional doctrine";

- "an asseverator of strong convictions";

- "an avower of his own great intelligence";

- syn. affirmer, asserter, avower, declarer;

asshead

n. олух; тупица;

asshole / æ s h oʊ ɫ /

[?] a. внебрачный; неполноценный; нестандартный; смешанный;
n. гибрид;
n1
insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous;

- syn. SOB, bastard, cocksucker, dickhead, mother fucker, motherfucker, prick, shit, son of a bitch, whoreson;

n2
vulgar slang for anus;

- syn. arse, arsehole, bunghole;

asshur

0. ашшур;

assibilate / ə s ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɑ t i /
v1
insert a sibilant sound before or after (another sound);

v2
change into a sibilant;

- "In the syllable /si/, the /s/ sibilates in Japanese";

assibilation / ə s ɪ b ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. ассибиляция;
n1
the development of a consonant phoneme into a sibilant;

n2
pronunciation with a sibilant (hissing or whistling) sound;

- syn. sibilation;

assiduity / æ s ɪ d j u ɪ t i /

n. прилежание; усердие;
n1
great and constant diligence and attention;

- syn. assiduousness, concentration;

assiduous / ə s ɪ d j ʊə s /

a. прилежный; усердный;
a1
marked by care and persistent effort;

- "her assiduous attempts to learn French";

- "assiduous research";

- "sedulous pursuit of legal and moral principles";

- syn. sedulous;

- sim. diligent;

assiduously / ə s ɪ d j ʊə s ɫ i /
r1
with care and persistence;

- "she worked assiduously on the senior thesis";

assiduousness / ə s ɪ d j ʊə s n ə s /

n. усердие;
n1
great and constant diligence and attention;

- syn. assiduity, concentration;

assify

v. дурачить; одурачить;

assign / ə s aɪ n /

n. цессионарий;
v. ассигновать; задавать; задать; назначать; назначить; переуступать;
v1
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person);

- syn. delegate, depute, designate;

v2
give out;

- "We were assigned new uniforms";

- syn. allot, portion;

v3
attribute or credit to;

- "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare";

- "People impute great cleverness to cats";

- syn. ascribe, attribute, impute;

v4
select something or someone for a specific purpose;

- "The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise";

- syn. set apart, specify;

v5
attribute or give;

- "She put too much emphasis on her the last statement";

- "He put all his efforts into this job";

- "The teacher put an interesting twist to the interpretation of the story";

- syn. put;

v6
make undue claims to having;

- syn. arrogate;

v7
transfer one's right to;

v8
decide as to where something belongs in a scheme;

- "The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class";

- syn. attribute;

assignable / ə s aɪ n ə b ɫ /

[?] a. доступный; отчуждаемый; передаваемый; переуступаемый; проходимый;
n. взаимных уступок;
r. могущий быть переданным;
v. могущий быть переуступленным; могущий быть предметом торга;
a1
legally transferable to the ownership of another;

- "negotiable bonds";

- syn. conveyable, negotiable, transferable, transferrable;

- sim. alienable;

assignat / æ s ɪ n j ɑ /

n. ассигнат; ассигнация;

assignation / æ s ɪ ɡ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. ассигнация; ассигнование; назначение; предоставление;
n1
a secret rendezvous (especially between lovers);

- syn. tryst;

n2
the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;

- distribution according to a plan;

- "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state";

- syn. allocation, allotment, apportioning, apportionment, parceling, parcelling;

assigned / ə s aɪ n d /

a. заданный;
a1
appointed to a post or duty;

- "assigned personnel";

- "assigned duties";

- sim. allotted, appointed;

assignee / æ s ɪ n i /

n. правопреемник; представитель; уполномоченный; цессионарий;
n1
(law) the party to whom something is assigned (e.g., someone to whom a right or property is legally transferred);

assignement

n. ассигнование; выделение; домашнее задание; задание; назначение; передача; прикрепление ссыльных к колонистам для бесплатной работы; приписывание; распределение; цессия;

assigning / ə s aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. назначение;
n1
the act of distributing something to designated places or persons;

- "the first task is the assignment of an address to each datum";

- syn. assignment;

assignment / ə s aɪ n m ə n t /

n. ассигнование; выделение; доверенность; задание; командировка; назначение; передача; переуступка; переуступка прав; продажа соглашения о свопе; уведомление продавца опциона об использовании его покупателем; уступка международного банковского кредита; уступка требования; цессия;
n1
a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces);

- "hazardous duty";

- syn. duty assignment;

n2
the instrument by which a claim or right or interest or property is transferred from one person to another;

n3
the act of distributing something to designated places or persons;

- "the first task is the assignment of an address to each datum";

- syn. assigning;

n4
(law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance;

- syn. grant;

n5
an undertaking that you have been assigned to do (as by an instructor);

n6
the act of putting a person into a non-elective position;

- "the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee";

- syn. appointment, designation, naming;

assignor

n. цедент;
n1
(law) the party who makes an assignment;

assimilability

n. ассимилируемость; уподобляемость;

assimilable

a. усвояемый;
a1
able to be absorbed and incorporated into body tissues;

- sim. digestible;

assimilate / ə s ɪ m ə ɫ eɪ t /

v. ассимилировать; ассимилироваться;
v1
take up mentally;

- "he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe";

- syn. absorb, ingest, take in;

v2
become similar to one's environment;

- "Immigrants often want to assimilate quickly";

v3
make similar;

- "This country assimilates immigrants very quickly";

v4
take (gas, light or heat) into a solution;

- syn. imbibe;

v5
become similar in sound;

- "The nasal assimilates to the following consonant";

assimilating / ə s ɪ m ə ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. ассимилирующий;
a1
capable of taking (gas, light, or liquids) into a solution;

- "an assimilative substance";

- syn. assimilative, assimilatory;

- sim. absorbent;

assimilation / ə s ɪ m ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. ассимиляция; освоение; приобретение новых ценных бумаг инвесторами; уподобление;
n1
the state of being assimilated;

- people of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger national family;

n2
the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another;

- syn. absorption;

n3
the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion;

- syn. absorption;

n4
a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound;

n5
the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure;

- syn. acculturation;

n6
in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance;

assimilationism / ə s ɪ m ə ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. насильственная ассимиляция;

assimilative / ə s ɪ m ɪ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. ассимилирующий;
a1
capable of mentally absorbing;

- "assimilative processes";

- "assimilative capacity of the human mind";

- sim. receptive;

a2
capable of taking (gas, light, or liquids) into a solution;

- "an assimilative substance";

- syn. assimilating, assimilatory;

- sim. absorbent;

assimilator / ə s ɪ m ə ɫ eɪ t ə /

[?] n. учащийся; учебное пособие; ученик;
n1
someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs;

- syn. learner, scholar;

assimilatory

[?] a. ассимилирующий;
a1
capable of taking (gas, light, or liquids) into a solution;

- "an assimilative substance";

- syn. assimilating, assimilative;

- sim. absorbent;

assise

n. свита; ярус;

assist / ə s ɪ s t /

v. содействовать;
n1
the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

- "he gave me an assist with the housework";

- "could not walk without assistance";

- "rescue party went to their aid";

- "offered his help in unloading";

- syn. aid, assistance, help;

n2
(sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play;

v1
give help or assistance;

- be of service;

- "Everyone helped out during the earthquake";

- "Can you help me carry this table?";

- "She never helps around the house";

- syn. aid, help;

v2
act as an assistant in a subordinate or supportive function;

v3
work for or be a servant to;

- "May I serve you?";

- "She attends the old lady in the wheelchair";

- "Can you wait on our table, please?";

- "Is a salesperson assisting you?";

- "The minister served the King for many years";

- syn. attend, attend to, serve, wait on;

assistance / ə s ɪ s t ə n s /

n. помощь; содействие;
n1
the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

- "he gave me an assist with the housework";

- "could not walk without assistance";

- "rescue party went to their aid";

- "offered his help in unloading";

- syn. aid, assist, help;

n2
a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do;

- "visual aids in teaching";

- "his job was to give technical assistance over the phone";

- syn. aid, help;

n3
gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause;

- "economic assistance to depressed areas";

- syn. aid, economic aid, economic assistance, financial aid, financial assistance;

assistant / ə s ɪ s t ə n t /

n. ассистент; помощник; референт; сотрудник;
n1
a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

- "my invaluable assistant";

- "they hired additional help to finish the work";

- syn. help, helper, supporter;

a1
of or relating to a person who is subordinate to another;

- syn. adjunct;

- sim. subordinate;

assistant foreman
n1
a member of a work gang who supervises the other workers;

- syn. straw boss;

assistant professor
n1
a teacher or lower rank than an associate professor;

assistantship

n. должность ассистента на неполной ставке;

assisted / ə s ɪ s t ɪ d /

a. принудительный;
r. сделанный с помощью;
a1
having help;

- often used as a combining form;

- syn. aided;

- sim. motor-assisted, power-assisted;

assisted suicide
n1
suicide of a terminally ill person that involves an assistant who serves to make dying as painless and dignified as possible;

assistive / ə s ɪ s t ɪ v /
a1
giving assistance;

- sim. helpful;

assistless / ə s ɪ s t ɫ ə s /

a. беспомощный;

assize / ə s aɪ z /

n. судебное разбирательство;
n1
the regulation of weights and measures of articles offered for sale;

n2
an ancient writ issued by a court of assize to the sheriff for the recovery of property;

assizes / ə s aɪ z ɪ z /
n1
the county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by Crown courts);

- syn. court of assize, court of assize and nisi prius;

associability / ə s oʊ ʃ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
the capability of being easily associated or joined or connected in thought;

- syn. associableness;

associable / ə s oʊ ʃ j ə b ɫ /

a. ассоциируемый;
a1
capable of being associated;

- "words associable with politics";

- sim. associative;

associableness / ə s oʊ ʃ j ə b ɫ n ɛ s /
n1
the capability of being easily associated or joined or connected in thought;

- syn. associability;

associate / ə s oʊ ʃ ɪə t , ə s oʊ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

0. тесно связанный;
a. ассоциированный;
n. заместитель; компаньон; партнер; помощник; член товарищества; член-корреспондент;
v. ассоциировать;
n1
a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor;

- "he had to consult his associate before continuing";

n2
a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

- "drinking companions";

- "comrades in arms";

- syn. companion, comrade, familiar, fellow;

n3
a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise;

- "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners";

n4
any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another;

- "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate";

n5
a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies;

- syn. associate degree;

v1
make a logical or causal connection;

- "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind";

- "colligate these facts";

- "I cannot relate these events at all";

- syn. colligate, connect, link, link up, relate, tie in;

v2
keep company with;

- hang out with;

- "He associates with strange people";

- "She affiliates with her colleagues";

- syn. affiliate, assort, consort;

v3
bring or come into association or action;

- "The churches consociated to fight their dissolution";

- syn. consociate;

a1
having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status;

- "an associate member";

- "an associate professor";

- sim. subordinate;

associate degree

[?] 0. тесно связанный;
a. ассоциированный;
n. заместитель; компаньон; партнер; помощник; член товарищества; член-корреспондент;
v. ассоциировать;
n1
a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies;

- syn. associate;

Associate in Applied Science
n1
an associate degree in applied science;

- syn. AAS;

Associate in Arts
n1
an associate degree in arts;

- syn. AA;

Associate in Nursing
n1
an associate degree in nursing;

- syn. AN;

associate professor
n1
a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor;

associated / ə s oʊ ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. ассоциированный; дочерний; объединенный; попутный; соединенный;

associated state

[?] n. подопечная территория; протекторат;
n1
a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs;

- protectorates are established by treaty;

- syn. protectorate;

associates / ə s oʊ ʃ ɪə t s , ə s oʊ ʃ ɪ eɪ t s /

n. коллеги;

associateship

n. положение члена-корреспондента;
n1
the position of associate (as in an office or academy);

association / ə s oʊ s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. ассоциация; объединение;
n1
a formal organization of people or groups of people;

- "he joined the Modern Language Association";

n2
the act of consorting with or joining with others;

- "you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association";

n3
the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination;

- "his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break";

n4
the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination;

- "conditioning is a form of learning by association";

- syn. connection, connexion;

n5
a social or business relationship;

- "a valuable financial affiliation";

- "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team";

- "many close associations with England";

- syn. affiliation, tie, tie-up;

n6
a relation resulting from interaction or dependence;

- "flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear";

- "the host is not always injured by association with a parasite";

n7
(chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding;

n8
(ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species;

association area
n1
cortical areas that are neither motor or sensory but are thought to be involved in higher processing of information;

- syn. association cortex;

association cortex
n1
cortical areas that are neither motor or sensory but are thought to be involved in higher processing of information;

- syn. association area;

association football

[?] n. футбол;
n1
a football game in which two teams of 11 players try to kick or head a ball into the opponents' goal;

- syn. soccer;

Association for the Advancement of Retired Persons
n1
an association of people to promote the welfare of senior citizens;

- syn. AARP;

Association of Islamic Groups and Communities
n1
a Turkish terrorist group of fundamentalist Muslims with ties to al-Qaeda that operates in Germany;

- seeks the violent overthrow of the Turkish government and the establishment of an Islamic nation modeled on Iran;

- syn. Caliphate State, Kaplan Group;

Association of Orangemen
n1
a Protestant political organization in Northern Ireland;

- syn. Orange Order;

Association of Southeast Asian Nations
n1
an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorism;

- syn. ASEAN;

association theory
n1
(psychology) a theory that association is the basic principle of mental activity;

- syn. associationism;

associational / ə s oʊ s ɪ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. ассоциативный;
a1
of or relating to associations or associationism;

associationism / ə s oʊ s ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
(psychology) a theory that association is the basic principle of mental activity;

- syn. association theory;

associative / ə s oʊ ʃ j ə t ɪ v /

a. ассоциативный; общительный;
a1
characterized by or causing or resulting from the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination;

- "associative learning";

- syn. associatory;

- sim. associable;

associative aphasia
n1
aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain;

- patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard;

- syn. conduction aphasia;

associatory

[?] a. ассоциативный; общительный;
a1
characterized by or causing or resulting from the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination;

- "associative learning";

- syn. associative;

- sim. associable;

assoil / ə s ɔɪ ɫ /

v. искупать; искупить; оправдывать по суду; отпускать; отпустить; простить; прощать;
v1
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

- "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges";

- syn. acquit, clear, discharge, exculpate, exonerate;

assonance / æ s ə n ə n s /

n. созвучие;
n1
the repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words;

- syn. vowel rhyme;

assonant / æ s ə n ə n t /

a. созвучный;
a1
having the same sound (especially the same vowel sound) occurring in successive stressed syllables;

- "note the assonant words and syllables in `tilting at windmills'";

- sim. same;

a2
having the same vowel sound occurring with different consonants in successive words or stressed syllables;

- sim. rhymed;

assonate / æ s oʊ n eɪ t /
v1
correspond in vowel sounds;

- rhyme in assonance;

- "The accented vowels assonated in this poem";

assort / ə s ɔ t /

v. классифицировать; отсортировать; подбирать; сортировать;
v1
keep company with;

- hang out with;

- "He associates with strange people";

- "She affiliates with her colleagues";

- syn. affiliate, associate, consort;

v2
arrange or order by classes or categories;

- "How would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?";

- syn. class, classify, separate, sort, sort out;

assortative mating
n1
mating of individuals having more traits in common than likely in random mating;

assorted / ə s ɔ t ɪ d /

a. отсортированный; подобранный;
a1
consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds;

- "an arrangement of assorted spring flowers";

- "assorted sizes";

- "miscellaneous accessories";

- "a mixed program of baroque and contemporary music";

- "a motley crew";

- "sundry sciences commonly known as social"- I.A.Richards;

- syn. miscellaneous, mixed, motley, sundry;

- sim. heterogeneous;

a2
of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity;

- "assorted sizes";

- "his disguises are many and various";

- "various experiments have failed to disprove the theory";

- "cited various reasons for his behavior";

- syn. various;

- sim. different;

assortment / ə s ɔ t m ə n t /

n. ассортимент; сортамент; сортимент; сортировка;
n1
a collection containing a variety of sorts of things;

- "a great assortment of cars was on display";

- "he had a variety of disorders";

- "a veritable smorgasbord of religions";

- syn. miscellanea, miscellany, mixed bag, mixture, motley, potpourri, salmagundi, smorgasbord, variety;

n2
the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type;

- syn. categorisation, categorization, classification, compartmentalisation, compartmentalization;

Assouan

0. асуан;
n1
an ancient city on the Nile in Egypt;

- two dams across the Nile have been built nearby;

- syn. Assuan, Aswan;

assuage / ə s w eɪ dʒ /

v. успокаивать; успокоить;
v1
cause to be more favorably inclined;

- gain the good will of;

- "She managed to mollify the angry customer";

- syn. appease, conciliate, gentle, gruntle, lenify, mollify, pacify, placate;

v2
satisfy (thirst);

- "The cold water quenched his thirst";

- syn. allay, quench, slake;

v3
provide physical relief, as from pain;

- "This pill will relieve your headaches";

- syn. alleviate, palliate, relieve;

assuagement / ə s w eɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. болеутоляющее средство; смягчение; успокоение;
n1
the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced;

- "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief";

- syn. alleviation, relief;

Assuan

0. асуан;
n1
an ancient city on the Nile in Egypt;

- two dams across the Nile have been built nearby;

- syn. Assouan, Aswan;

assuasive / ə s w eɪ s ɪ v /

a. смягчающий; успокаивающий;
a1
freeing from fear and anxiety;

- syn. soothing;

- sim. reassuring;

assume / ə s j u m /

v. брать; взять; допускать; допустить; предполагать; предположить; принимать; принять;
v1
take to be the case or to be true;

- accept without verification or proof;

- "I assume his train was late";

- syn. presume, take for granted;

v2
take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;

- "When will the new President assume office?";

- syn. adopt, take on, take over;

v3
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

- "His voice took on a sad tone";

- "The story took a new turn";

- "he adopted an air of superiority";

- "She assumed strange manners";

- "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables";

- syn. acquire, adopt, take, take on;

v4
take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

- "I'll accept the charges";

- "She agreed to bear the responsibility";

- syn. accept, bear, take over;

v5
occupy or take on;

- "He assumes the lotus position";

- "She took her seat on the stage";

- "We took our seats in the orchestra";

- "She took up her position behind the tree";

- "strike a pose";

- syn. strike, take, take up;

v6
seize and take control without authority and possibly with force;

- take as one's right or possession;

- "He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town";

- "he usurped my rights";

- "She seized control of the throne after her husband died";

- syn. arrogate, seize, take over, usurp;

v7
make a pretence of;

- "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger";

- "he feigned sleep";

- syn. feign, sham, simulate;

v8
take up someone's soul into heaven;

- "This is the day when Mary was assumed into heaven";

v9
put clothing on one's body;

- "What should I wear today?";

- "He put on his best suit for the wedding";

- "The princess donned a long blue dress";

- "The queen assumed the stately robes";

- "He got into his jeans";

- syn. don, get into, put on, wear;

assumed / ə s j u m d /

a. вымышленный; допускаемый; допущенный; ложный; напускной; предполагаемый; принятый; присвоенный; притворный;
a1
adopted in order to deceive;

- "an assumed name";

- "an assumed cheerfulness";

- "a fictitious address";

- "fictive sympathy";

- "a pretended interest";

- "a put-on childish voice";

- "sham modesty";

- syn. false, fictitious, fictive, pretended, put on, sham;

- sim. counterfeit;

assumed name

[?] r. иначе называемый;
n1
a name that has been assumed temporarily;

- syn. alias, false name;

n2
(law) a name under which a corporation conducts business that is not the legal name of the corporation as shown in its articles of incorporation;

- syn. DBA, Doing Business As, fictitious name;

assuming / ə s j u m ɪ ŋ /

a. заносчивый; надменный; самонадеянный;
a1
excessively forward;

- "an assumptive person";

- "on a subject like this it would be too assuming for me to decide";

- "the duchess would not put up with presumptuous servants";

- syn. assumptive, presumptuous;

- sim. forward;

assumpsit / ə s ʌ m p s ɪ t /

n. иск об ущербе; устное обязательство;

assumption / ə s ʌ m p ʃ n /

n. допущение; предположение; предпосылка; принятие ответственности по обязательствам другой стороны;
n1
a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn;

- "on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not play";

- syn. premise, premiss;

n2
a hypothesis that is taken for granted;

- "any society is built upon certain assumptions";

- syn. supposal, supposition;

n3
the act of taking possession of or power over something;

- "his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba";

- "the Nazi assumption of power in 1934";

- "he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts";

- syn. laying claim;

n4
celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended;

- corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. Assumption of Mary, August 15;

n5
(Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended;

n6
audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to;

- "he despised them for their presumptuousness";

- syn. effrontery, presumption, presumptuousness;

n7
the act of assuming or taking for granted;

- "your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted";

Assumption of Mary
n1
celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended;

- corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. Assumption, August 15;

assumptive / ə s ʌ m p t ɪ v /

a. допускаемый; предположительный; самонадеянный;
a1
excessively forward;

- "an assumptive person";

- "on a subject like this it would be too assuming for me to decide";

- "the duchess would not put up with presumptuous servants";

- syn. assuming, presumptuous;

- sim. forward;

a2
accepted as real or true without proof;

- "the assumed reason for his absence";

- "assumptive beliefs";

- sim. acknowledged;

Assur

n. Ассур;
n1
an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris and traditional capital of Assyria;

- just to the south of the modern city of Mosul in Iraq;

- syn. Ashur, Asur;

assurance / ə ʃ ʊə ɹ ə n s /

n. достоверность; заверение; уверение; утверждение;
n1
freedom from doubt;

- belief in yourself and your abilities;

- "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular";

- "after that failure he lost his confidence";

- "she spoke with authority";

- syn. authority, confidence, self-assurance, self-confidence, sureness;

n2
a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something;

- "an assurance of help when needed";

- "signed a pledge never to reveal the secret";

- syn. pledge;

n3
a statement intended to inspire confidence;

- "the President's assurances were not respected";

n4
a British term for some kinds of insurance;

Assurbanipal
n1
king of Assyria who built a magnificent palace and library at Nineveh (668-627 BC);

- syn. Ashurbanipal, Asurbanipal;

assure / ə ʃ ʊə , ə ʃ ʊə ɹ /

v. заверить; заверять; уверять;
v1
make certain of;

- "This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us";

- "Preparation will guarantee success!";

- syn. ensure, guarantee, insure, secure;

v2
inform positively and with certainty and confidence;

- "I tell you that man is a crook!";

- syn. tell;

v3
assure somebody of the truth of something with the intention of giving the listener confidence;

- "I assured him that traveling to Cambodia was safe";

v4
be careful or certain to do something;

- make certain of something;

- "He verified that the valves were closed";

- "See that the curtains are closed";

- "control the quality of the product";

- syn. ascertain, check, control, ensure, insure, see, see to it;

v5
cause to feel sure;

- give reassurance to;

- "The airline tried to reassure the customers that the planes were safe";

- syn. reassure;

v6
make a promise or commitment;

- syn. promise;

assured / ə ʃ ʊə d /

a. застрахованный; самоуверенный; уверенный;
a1
marked by assurance;

- exhibiting confidence;

- "she paints with an assured hand";

- sim. confident;

a2
characterized by certainty or security;

- "a tiny but assured income";

- "we can never have completely assured lives";

- sim. secure;

assuredly / ə ʃ ʊə ɹ ɪ d ɫ i /

0. с уверенностью;
r1
without a doubt;

- "the grammar schools were assuredly not intended for the gentry alone";

assuredness / ə ʃ ʊə ɹ ɪ d n ɪ s /

n. наглость; самоуверенность; уверенность;
n1
great coolness and composure under strain;

- "keep your cool";

- syn. aplomb, cool, poise, sang-froid;

assurer / ə ʃ ʊə ɹ ə /

n. гарант; страховщик;

assurgent

r. подымающийся;
a1
rising from the sea;

- "a seahorse assurgent";

- sim. ascending;

a2
growing or extending upward;

- "an assurgent stem or leaf";

- sim. ascending;

assuring / ə ʃ ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /
a1
giving confidence;

- sim. reassuring;

assuror

n. страховщик;

Assyria / ə s ɪr ɪə /

n. Ассирия;
n1
an ancient kingdom in northern Mesopotamia which is in present-day Iraq;

Assyrian / ə s ɪr ɪə n /

a. ассирийский;
n1
an inhabitant of ancient Assyria;

n2
the language of modern Iraq;

- syn. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic;

n3
an extinct language of the Assyrians in ancient Mesopotamia;

- syn. Assyrian Akkadian;

Assyrian Akkadian
n1
an extinct language of the Assyrians in ancient Mesopotamia;

- syn. Assyrian;

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
n1
the language of modern Iraq;

- syn. Assyrian;

Assyriology / ə s ɪr ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. ассириология;
n1
archeology of the ancient Assyrians;

astable

a. нестабильный; неустойчивый;

Astacidae
n1
crayfish;

- syn. Astacura, family Astacidae;

Astacura
n1
crayfish;

- syn. Astacidae, family Astacidae;

Astacus
n1
type genus of the family Astacidae;

- Old World crayfish;

- syn. genus Astacus;

Astaire
n1
United States dancer and cinema actor noted for his original and graceful tap dancing (1899-1987);

- syn. Fred Astaire;

Astana
n1
remote city of Kazakhstan that (ostensibly for security reasons) was made the capital in 1998;

- syn. Akmola, capital of Kazakhstan;

astarboard

0. на правом борту;

astart

0. внезапно;

Astarte

n. Астарта;
n1
an ancient Phoenician goddess of love and fertility;

- the Phoenician counterpart to Ishtar;

- syn. Ashtoreth;

astasia

n. астазия; расстройство двигательной деятельности;
n1
inability to stand due to muscular incoordination;

astatic

a. астатический;
a1
not static or stable;

- sim. changeable;

astatic coils
n1
an arrangement of coils used in sensitive electrical instruments;

- the coils are arranged to give zero resultant external magnetic field when a current passes through them and to have zero electromotive force induced in them by an external magnetic field;

astatic galvanometer
n1
has a moving magnet and astatic coils arranged to cancel the effect of the Earth's magnetic field;

astatine
n1
a highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series);

- a decay product of uranium and thorium;

- syn. At, atomic number 85;

asteism

n. тонкая ирония;

astel

n. затяжка кровли;

aster / æ s t ə , æ s t ə ɹ /

n. астра;
n1
any of various chiefly fall-blooming herbs of the genus Aster with showy daisylike flowers;

n2
star-shaped structure formed in the cytoplasm of a cell having fibers like rays that surround the centrosome during mitosis;

Aster acuminatus
n1
North American perennial with apparently whorled leaves and showy white purple-tinged flowers;

- syn. whorled aster;

Aster arenosus
n1
common North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small white flower heads;

- syn. heath aster;

Aster cordifolius
n1
perennial wood aster of eastern North America;

- syn. heart-leaved aster;

Aster divaricatus
n1
rhizomatous perennial wood aster of eastern North America with white flowers;

- syn. white wood aster;

Aster dumosus
n1
stiff perennial of the eastern United States having small linear leaves and numerous tiny white flower heads;

- syn. bushy aster;

Aster ericoides
n1
common much-branched North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small starry white flowers;

- syn. heath aster;

Aster falcatus
n1
perennial of western North America having white flowers;

- syn. white prairie aster;

aster family
n1
plants with heads composed of many florets: aster;

- daisy;

- dandelion;

- goldenrod;

- marigold;

- lettuces;

- ragweed;

- sunflower;

- thistle;

- zinnia;

- syn. Asteraceae, Compositae, family Asteraceae, family Compositae;

Aster linarifolius
n1
wiry tufted perennial of the eastern United States with stiff erect rough stems, linear leaves and large violet flowers;

- syn. stiff aster;

Aster linosyris

[?] a. 'золотая головка';
n. златовласка; златокудрая девушка; золотистая блондинка; лютик золотистый;
n1
early-flowering perennial of southern and southeastern Europe with flower heads resembling those of goldenrod;

- syn. Linosyris vulgaris, goldilocks, goldilocks aster;

Aster macrophyllus
n1
tufted perennial wood aster of North America;

- naturalized in Europe;

- syn. large-leaved aster;

Aster novae-angliae
n1
common perennial of eastern North America having showy purplish flowers;

- a parent of the Michaelmas daisy;

- syn. New England aster;

Aster novi-belgii
n1
North American perennial herb having small autumn-blooming purple or pink or white flowers;

- widely naturalized in Europe;

- syn. Michaelmas daisy, New York aster;

Aster ptarmicoides
n1
tufted rigid North American perennial with loose clusters of white flowers;

- syn. upland white aster;

Aster shortii
n1
perennial of southeastern United States having usually blue flowers;

- syn. Short's aster;

Aster tripolium
n1
a common European aster that grows in salt marshes;

- syn. sea aster, sea starwort;

Aster turbinellis
n1
violet-flowered perennial aster of central United States having solitary heads;

- syn. prairie aster;

Asteraceae
n1
plants with heads composed of many florets: aster;

- daisy;

- dandelion;

- goldenrod;

- marigold;

- lettuces;

- ragweed;

- sunflower;

- thistle;

- zinnia;

- syn. Compositae, aster family, family Asteraceae, family Compositae;

astereognosis

n. астереогнозия; стереоагнозия;
n1
a loss of the ability to recognize objects by handling them;

- syn. tactile agnosia;

asteria

n. звездчатый камень; сапфир;

asteriated

a. звездообразный; лучистый;
a1
(of some crystals especially gemstones) exhibiting asterism;

asterid dicot family
n1
family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs;

asterid dicot genus
n1
genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs;

Asteridae
n1
a group of mostly sympetalous herbs and some trees and shrubs mostly with 2 fused carpels;

- contains 43 families including Campanulales;

- Solanaceae;

- Scrophulariaceae;

- Labiatae;

- Verbenaceae;

- Rubiaceae;

- Compositae;

- sometimes classified as a superorder;

- syn. subclass Asteridae;

asterion
n1
the craniometric point at the junction of the lamboid suture and the occipitomastoid suture and the parietomastoid suture;

asterisk / æ s t ə ɹ ɪ s k /

n. звездочка; сноска;
v. отметить звездочкой; отмечать звездочкой;
n1
a star-shaped character * used in printing;

- syn. star;

v1
mark with an asterisk;

- "Linguists star unacceptable sentences";

- syn. star;

asterisked / æ s t ə ɹ ɪ s k t /

[?] 0. с отметиной на лбу; с пятном; со звездочкой;
a. выступающий в главных ролях; звездообразный; отмеченный звездочкой; ставший ведущим актером; треснувший лучами; украшенный орденской звездой; усыпанный звездами;
a1
marked with an asterisk;

- "the starred items";

- syn. starred;

- sim. marked;

asterism / æ s t ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

0. три звездочки;
n. астеризм; созвездие;
n1
(mineralogy) a star-shaped figure with six rays that is seen in some crystal structures under reflected or transmitted light;

n2
(astronomy) a cluster of stars (or a small constellation);

asterismal / æ s t ə ɹ ɪ z m ə ɫ /
a1
relating to asterisms or constellations;

astern / ə s t ɝ n /

0. за кормой; на корме; назад;
r1
stern foremost or backward;

- "the steamer went astern at half speed";

r2
at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane;

- "stow the luggage aft";

- "ships with square sails sail fairly efficiently with the wind abaft";

- "the captain looked astern to see what the fuss was about";

- syn. abaft, aft;

r3
(of a ship or an airplane) behind;

- "we dropped her astern on the end of a seven-inch manilla, and she laid comfortably on the ebb tide";

asternal / ə s t ɝ n ɫ /

0. не имеющий грудины;
a. астернальный; ложный;
a1
not connected to the sternum or breastbone;

- "asternal ribs";

- sim. unconnected;

asteroid / æ s t ə ɹ ɔɪ d /

a. звездообразный;
n. астероид;
n1
any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter);

a1
shaped like a star;

- syn. star-shaped;

- sim. angular;

asteroid belt
n1
the region of interplanetary space between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found;

asteroidal / æ s t ə ɹ ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. астероидный;
a1
of or relating to or resembling an asteroid;

Asteroidea
n1
sea stars;

- syn. class Asteroidea;

Asterope
n1
(Greek mythology) one of the 7 Pleiades;

- syn. Sterope;

n2
one of the stars in the star cluster Pleiades;

- syn. Sterope;

asthenia / æ s θ i n j ə /

n. астения; бессилие; общая слабость;
n1
an abnormal loss of strength;

- syn. astheny;

asthenic / æ s θ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. астенический; слабый;
a1
lacking energy or vitality;

- syn. adynamic, debilitated, enervated;

- sim. weak;

a2
having a slender physique;

- sim. ectomorphic;

asthenic type
n1
slender, weak, and lightweight;

- syn. ectomorphy;

asthenical / æ s θ ɛ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. астенический; слабый;

asthenopia

n. астенопия; слабость зрения;
n1
a tiredness of the eyes caused by prolonged close work by a person with an uncorrected vision problem;

- syn. eyestrain;

asthenosphere

n. астеносфера;
n1
the lower layer of the crust;

astheny

[?] n. астения; бессилие; общая слабость;
n1
an abnormal loss of strength;

- syn. asthenia;

asthma / æ s m ə /

n. астма;
n1
respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing;

- usually of allergic origin;

- syn. asthma attack, bronchial asthma;

asthma attack

[?] n. астма;
n1
respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing;

- usually of allergic origin;

- syn. asthma, bronchial asthma;

asthmatic / æ s m æ t ɪ k /

a. астматический;
n. астматик;
n1
a person suffering from asthma;

- "she is a chronic asthmatic";

- "the painful gasps of a dying asthmatic";

a1
relating to breathing with a whistling sound;

- syn. wheezing, wheezy;

- sim. unhealthy;

asthmatical / æ s m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. астматический; противоастматический; страдающий астмой;

astigmatic / æ s t ɪ ɡ m æ t ɪ k /

a. астигматический; близорукий; видящий в искаженном свете; подслеповатый;
a1
of or relating to a defect in the eye or in a lens caused by a deviation from spherical curvature which prevents light rays from meeting at a common focus and so results in distorted images;

astigmatism / ə s t ɪ ɡ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. астигматизм; неумение видеть правду; слепота;
n1
(ophthalmology) impaired eyesight resulting usually from irregular conformation of the cornea;

- common in nearsighted people;

- syn. astigmia;

n2
(optics) defect in an optical system in which light rays from a single point fail to converge in a single focal point;

- syn. astigmia;

astigmatizer / æ s t ɪ ɡ m ə t aɪ z ə /

n. астигматизатор;

astigmia

[?] n. астигматизм; неумение видеть правду; слепота;
n1
(ophthalmology) impaired eyesight resulting usually from irregular conformation of the cornea;

- common in nearsighted people;

- syn. astigmatism;

n2
(optics) defect in an optical system in which light rays from a single point fail to converge in a single focal point;

- syn. astigmatism;

astilbe
n1
any plant of the genus Astilbe having compound leaves and showy panicles of tiny colorful flowers;

Astilbe biternata
n1
North American astilbe with panicles of creamy white flowers;

- syn. false goatsbeard;

Astilbe chinensis pumila
n1
mat-forming evergreen Asiatic plant with finely cut leaves and small pink to burgundy flowers;

- grown as ground cover;

- syn. dwarf astilbe;

Astilbe japonica

[?] n. спирея; таволга;
n1
a Japanese shrub that resembles members of the genus Spiraea;

- widely cultivated in many varieties for its dense panicles of flowers in many colors;

- often forced by florists for Easter blooming;

- syn. spiraea, spirea;

astir / ə s t ɝ , ə s t ɝ ɹ /

s. взволнован; возбужден;
a1
out of bed;

- "are they astir yet?";

- "up by seven each morning";

- syn. up;

- sim. awake;

a2
on the move;

- "up and about";

- "the whole town was astir over the incident";

- syn. about;

- sim. active;

astm

n. американское общество испытания материалов;

astomatal
a1
lacking a stoma or stomata;

astomatous / æ s t ə m æ t ə s /
a1
having no mouth or mouthlike opening;

- syn. mouthless;

astonied

[?] a. крайне удивленный;
a1
filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock;

- "an amazed audience gave the magician a standing ovation";

- "I stood enthralled, astonished by the vastness and majesty of the cathedral";

- "astounded viewers wept at the pictures from the Oklahoma City bombing";

- "stood in stunned silence";

- "stunned scientists found not one but at least three viruses";

- syn. amazed, astonished, astounded, stunned;

- sim. surprised;

astonish / ə s t ɒ n ɪ ʃ /

v. удивить; удивлять;
v1
affect with wonder;

- "Your ability to speak six languages amazes me!";

- syn. amaze, astound;

astonished / ə s t ɒ n ɪ ʃ t /

[?] a. крайне удивленный;
a1
filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock;

- "an amazed audience gave the magician a standing ovation";

- "I stood enthralled, astonished by the vastness and majesty of the cathedral";

- "astounded viewers wept at the pictures from the Oklahoma City bombing";

- "stood in stunned silence";

- "stunned scientists found not one but at least three viruses";

- syn. amazed, astonied, astounded, stunned;

- sim. surprised;

astonishing / ə s t ɒ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. изумительный; удивительный;
a1
surprising greatly;

- "she does an amazing amount of work";

- "the dog was capable of astonishing tricks";

- syn. amazing;

- sim. surprising;

a2
so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm;

- "such an enormous response was astonishing";

- "an astounding achievement";

- "the amount of money required was staggering";

- "suffered a staggering defeat";

- "the figure inside the boucle dress was stupefying";

- syn. astounding, staggering, stupefying;

- sim. impressive;

astonishingly / ə s t ɒ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. изумительно; поразительно; удивительно;
r1
in an amazing manner;

- to everyone's surprise;

- "amazingly, he finished medical school in three years";

- syn. amazingly, surprisingly;

astonishment / ə s t ɒ n ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. изумление; удивление;
n1
the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising;

- "he looked at me in astonishment";

- syn. amazement;

astoop

0. в наклонном положении; нагнувшись; наклонившись;

Astor / æ s t ə ɹ /
n1
British politician (born in the United States) who was the first woman to sit in the British House of Commons (1879-1964);

- syn. Nancy Witcher Astor, Viscountess Astor;

n2
United States capitalist (born in Germany) who made a fortune in fur trading (1763-1848);

- syn. John Jacob Astor;

astound / ə s t aʊ n d /

v. изумить; изумлять;
v1
affect with wonder;

- "Your ability to speak six languages amazes me!";

- syn. amaze, astonish;

astounded / ə s t aʊ n d ɪ d /

[?] a. крайне удивленный;
a1
filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock;

- "an amazed audience gave the magician a standing ovation";

- "I stood enthralled, astonished by the vastness and majesty of the cathedral";

- "astounded viewers wept at the pictures from the Oklahoma City bombing";

- "stood in stunned silence";

- "stunned scientists found not one but at least three viruses";

- syn. amazed, astonied, astonished, stunned;

- sim. surprised;

astounding / ə s t aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. поразительный;
a1
bewildering or striking dumb with wonder;

- syn. dumbfounding, dumfounding;

- sim. incredible;

a2
so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm;

- "such an enormous response was astonishing";

- "an astounding achievement";

- "the amount of money required was staggering";

- "suffered a staggering defeat";

- "the figure inside the boucle dress was stupefying";

- syn. astonishing, staggering, stupefying;

- sim. impressive;

astraddle / ə s t ɹ æ d ɫ /

d. верхом; широко расставив ноги;
r1
with one leg on each side;

- "she sat astride the chair";

- syn. astride;

astraea

n. астрея;

astragal / æ s t ɹ ə ɡ ə ɫ /

n. астрагал; ободок вокруг колонны; таранная кость;
n1
the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint;

- syn. anklebone, astragalus, talus;

n2
a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture;

- syn. bead, beading, beadwork;

astragalar
a1
of or relating to the anklebone;

astragali

n. астрагалы; бедренные кости; таранные кости;

astragalomancy

n. гадание на костях;

Astragalus

n. астрагал; бедренная кость; ободок вокруг колонны; таранная кость;
n1
large genus of annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of north temperate regions;

- largest genus in the family Leguminosae;

- syn. genus Astragalus;

n2
the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint;

- syn. anklebone, astragal, talus;

Astragalus alpinus
n1
perennial of mountainous areas of Eurasia and North America;

- syn. alpine milk vetch;

Astragalus danicus
n1
perennial of southern and western Europe having dense racemes of purple or violet flowers;

- syn. purple milk vetch;

Astragalus glycyphyllos
n1
European perennial;

- syn. wild licorice, wild liquorice;

astrain / ə s t ɹ eɪ n /

0. в напряжении;

astrakhan / æ s t ɹ ə k æ n /

n. каракуль;
n1
the fur of young lambs;

n2
a city in southwestern Russia on the delta of the Volga River;

astral / æ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. астральный; звездный;
a1
being or relating to or resembling or emanating from stars;

- "an astral body";

- "stellar light";

- syn. stellar;

astrand / ə s t ɹ æ n d /

0. на берегу;

astrantia
n1
any plant of the genus Astrantia;

- syn. masterwort;

Astrantia major
n1
European herb with aromatic roots and leaves in a basal tuft and showy compound umbels of white to rosy flowers;

- syn. greater masterwort;

astraphobia

n. астрафобия; патологическая боязнь грозы;
n1
a morbid fear of thunder and lightning;

astration

n. звездообразование; превращения в недрах звезд; рождение новых звезд;

astray / ə s t ɹ eɪ /

0. заблудившись; сбившись с пути;
r1
away from the right path or direction;

- "he was led astray";

r2
far from the intended target;

- "the arrow went wide of the mark";

- "a bullet went astray and killed a bystander";

- syn. wide;

astrea

n. астрея;

Astreus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Geastraceae;

- syn. genus Astreus;

Astreus hygrometricus
n1
a common species of earthstar widely distributed in sandy soil;

- the gleba is a pale tan;

Astreus pteridis
n1
the largest earthstar;

- the fruiting body can measure 15 cm across when the rays are expanded;

astrict / ə s t ɹ ɪ k t /

v. ограничивать; ограничить;

astriction / ə s t ɹ ɪ k ʃ n /

n. запор; стягивание;

astrictive / ə s t ɹ ɪ k t ɪ v /

a. вяжущий; строгий; стягивающий; суровый;
n. вяжущее средство;

astride / ə s t ɹ aɪ d /

d. верхом;
r1
with one leg on each side;

- "she sat astride the chair";

- syn. astraddle;

r2
with the legs stretched far apart;

astringe / ə s t ɹ ɪ n dʒ /

v. вызывать запор; сжимать; стягивать;
v1
constrict or bind or draw together;

- "Lemon juice astringes the tissue in the mouth";

v2
become constricted or compressed;

- "The cold substance astringes";

astringence

[?] n. суровость; терпкость;
n1
a sharp astringent taste;

- the taste experience when a substance causes the mouth to pucker;

- syn. astringency;

astringency / ə s t ɹ ɪ n dʒ ə n s i /

n. суровость; терпкость;
n1
a sharp astringent taste;

- the taste experience when a substance causes the mouth to pucker;

- syn. astringence;

n2
the ability to contract or draw together soft body tissues to check blood flow or restrict secretion of fluids;

- syn. stypsis;

astringent / ə s t ɹ ɪ n dʒ ə n t /

a. вяжущий; жесткий; строгий; стягивающий; суровый;
n1
a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals;

- syn. astringent drug, styptic;

a1
sour or bitter in taste;

- syn. acerb, acerbic;

- sim. sour;

a2
tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue;

- "astringent cosmetic lotions";

- sim. styptic;

astringent drug

[?] a. вяжущий; жесткий; строгий; стягивающий; суровый;
n1
a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals;

- syn. astringent, styptic;

astrionics

n. астрионика; космическая электроника;

astro / æ s t ɹ oʊ /

a. космический;

astro shot

n. астроориентация;

astro sight

n. астроориентация;

astroasthenia

n. астроастения; утомление космонавтов в результате длительного полета;

astrobiology / æ s t ɹ oʊ b aɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. астробиология;
n1
the branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life;

- syn. exobiology, space biology;

astrobleme

n. астроблема; метеоритный кратер;

astrobotany

n. астроботаника;

astrochemistry

n. астрохимия; химия небесных тел и межзвездной среды;

astrochronology

n. определение возраста звезд или галактик;

astrocompass

n. астрокомпас; астрономический компас;

astrocyte
n1
comparatively large neuroglial cell;

astrocytic
a1
of or relating to or containing large star-shaped cells in the neuroglia;

astrodome / æ s t ɹ ə d oʊ m /

n. астрокупол; башня для астрономических наблюдений;
n1
a transparent dome on top of an airplane where the navigator can make celestial observations;

astrodynamics / æ s t ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k s /

n. астродинамика; звездная динамика;
n1
the branch of astronomy that studies the motion of natural and artificial bodies in space;

astrogate

v. управлять космическим кораблем вручную;
v1
guide in interplanetary travel;

v2
navigate in space;

astrogation

n. астронавигация; космическая навигация;

astrogator

n. летчик-космонавт; навигатор космического корабля;
n1
the navigator of a spacecraft;

astrogeography

n. астрогеография;

astrogeology / æ s t ɹ oʊ dʒ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. астрогеология;

astroglia
n1
tissue consisting of large stellate neuroglial cells;

- syn. macroglia;

astrognosy

n. астрогнозия;

astrograph / æ s t ɹ oʊ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. астрограф;

astrohatch

n. астролюк; люк для астрономических наблюдений;

astroid

n. астроида;

astrolabe / æ s t ɹ ə ɫ eɪ b /

n. астролябия;
n1
an early form of sextant;

astrolatry

n. астролатрия; поклонение небесным телам;
n1
the worship of planets or stars;

- syn. worship of heavenly bodies;

astrolithology

n. астролитология; наука о метеорах;

astrologer / ə s t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ə , ə s t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ə ɹ /

n. астролог;
n1
someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and Moon;

- syn. astrologist;

astrologic / æ s t ɹ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. астрологический;

astrological / æ s t ɹ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. астрологический;
a1
relating to or concerned with astrology;

- "astrological chart";

astrologically / æ s t ɹ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. астрологически;

astrologist / æ s t ɹ oʊ ɫ oʊ dʒ ɪ s t /

[?] n. астролог;
n1
someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and Moon;

- syn. astrologer;

astrology / ə s t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. астрология;
n1
a pseudoscience claiming divination by the positions of the planets and sun and moon;

- syn. star divination;

Astroloma
n1
evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. genus Astroloma;

Astroloma humifusum
n1
small prostrate or ascending shrub having scarlet flowers and succulent fruit resembling cranberries;

- sometimes placed in genus Styphelia;

- syn. Styphelia humifusum, cranberry heath, ground-berry, groundberry, native cranberry;

astromancy

n. астрология; астрономия; предсказание судьбы по звездам;

astromedicine

n. космическая медицина;

astrometry / æ s t ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. астрометрия;
n1
the branch of astronomy that deals with the measurement of the position and motion of celestial bodies;

astronaut / æ s t ɹ ə n ɔ t /

n. астронавт; космонавт;
n1
a person trained to travel in a spacecraft;

- "the Russians called their astronauts cosmonauts";

- syn. cosmonaut, spaceman;

astronautess

n. женщина-космонавт;

astronautic / æ s t ɹ ə n ɔ t ɪ k /

[?] r. относящийся к астронавтике;
a1
of or belonging to astronauts or the science of astronautics;

- syn. astronautical;

astronautical / æ s t ɹ ə n ɔ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

r. относящийся к астронавтике;
a1
of or belonging to astronauts or the science of astronautics;

- syn. astronautic;

astronautics / æ s t ɹ ə n ɔ t ɪ k s /

n. астронавтика;
n1
the theory and practice of navigation through air or space;

- syn. aeronautics;

astronavigation

n. астронавигация; навигация по звездам;
n1
navigating according to the positions of the stars;

- syn. celestial navigation;

astronette

n. женщина-космонавт;

Astronium
n1
a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Anacardiaceae;

- syn. genus Astronium;

Astronium fraxinifolium
n1
tall tropical American timber tree especially abundant in eastern Brazil;

- yields hard strong durable zebrawood with straight grain and dark strips on a pinkish to yellowish ground;

- widely used for veneer and furniture and heavy construction;

- syn. goncalo alves;

astronomer / ə s t ɹ ɒ n ə m ə , ə s t ɹ ɒ n ə m ə ɹ /

n. астроном;
n1
a physicist who studies astronomy;

- syn. stargazer, uranologist;

astronomic / æ s t ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ k /

a. астрономический;
a1
relating or belonging to the science of astronomy;

- "astronomic telescope";

- syn. astronomical;

a2
inconceivably large;

- syn. astronomical, galactic;

- sim. large;

astronomical / æ s t ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. астрономический;
a1
relating or belonging to the science of astronomy;

- "astronomic telescope";

- syn. astronomic;

a2
inconceivably large;

- syn. astronomic, galactic;

- sim. large;

astronomical telescope
n1
any telescope designed to collect and record electromagnetic radiation from cosmic sources;

Astronomical Unit
n1
a unit of length used for distances within the solar system;

- equal to the mean distance between the Earth and the Sun (approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers);

- syn. AU;

astronomical year
n1
the time for the earth to make one revolution around the sun, measured between two vernal equinoxes;

- syn. equinoctial year, solar year, tropical year;

astronomically / æ s t ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ k ɫ i /

d. астрономически;
r1
enormously;

- "the bill was astronomically high";

astronomy / ə s t ɹ ɒ n ə m i /

n. астрономия;
n1
the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole;

- syn. uranology;

astronomy satellite
n1
a satellite equipped with a telescope to observe infrared radiation;

astronomy unit
n1
a linear unit used for astronomical distances;

astrophotography / æ s t ɹ oʊ f ə t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. астрофотография;

astrophotometer

n. астрофотометр;

astrophysical / æ s t ɹ oʊ f ɪ z ɪ k ɫ /

a. астрофизический;
a1
of or concerned with astrophysics;

- "astrophysical sciences";

astrophysicist / æ s t ɹ oʊ f ɪ z ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. астрофизик;
n1
an astronomer who studies the physical properties of celestial bodies;

astrophysics / æ s t ɹ oʊ f ɪ z ɪ k s /

n. астрофизика;
n1
the branch of astronomy concerned with the physical and chemical properties of celestial bodies;

Astrophyton
n1
includes many of the basket stars;

- syn. genus Astrophyton;

Astrophyton muricatum
n1
a variety of basket star;

Astropogon
n1
a genus of fish of the family Apogonidae;

- syn. genus Astropogon;

Astropogon stellatus
n1
found in West Indies;

- lives in mantle cavity of a living conch;

- syn. conchfish;

astroscope / æ s t ɹ ə s k oʊ p /

n. астроскоп;

astrospace / æ s t ɹ oʊ s p eɪ s /

n. дальний космос; межзвездное пространство;

astrosphere / æ s t ɹ oʊ s f ɪə /

n. астросфера; лучистая сфера;

astrovehicle

n. космический корабль;

astucious

a. коварный; проницательный; сообразительный; умный; хитроумный;

Asturias

n. Астурия;

astute / ə s t j u t /

a. коварный; проницательный; хитрый;
a1
marked by practical hardheaded intelligence;

- "a smart businessman";

- "an astute tenant always reads the small print in a lease";

- "he was too shrewd to go along with them on a road that could lead only to their overthrow";

- syn. sharp, shrewd;

- sim. smart;

astutely / ə s t j u t ɫ i /

[?] 0. ловко; практично; проницательно; резко; сильно;
r1
in a shrewd manner;

- "he invested his fortune astutely";

- "he was acutely insightful";

- syn. acutely, sagaciously, sapiently, shrewdly;

astuteness / ə s t j u t n ə s /

n. коварство; проницательность; хитрость;
n1
intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings);

- syn. perspicaciousness, perspicacity, shrewdness;

n2
the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas;

- syn. deepness, depth, profoundness, profundity;

astylar

0. без колонн и пилястр;
a1
lacking columns or pillars;

- sim. noncolumned;

Asuncion

n. Асунсьон;
n1
the capital and chief port of Paraguay;

- syn. capital of Paraguay;

asunder / ə s ʌ n d ə , ə s ʌ n d ə ɹ /

d. пополам; порознь;
a1
widely separated especially in space;

- "as wide asunder as pole from pole";

- sim. separate;

r1
into parts or pieces;

- "he took his father's watch apart";

- "split apart";

- "torn asunder";

- syn. apart;

Asur

0. ашшур;
n1
an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris and traditional capital of Assyria;

- just to the south of the modern city of Mosul in Iraq;

- syn. Ashur, Assur;

Asura
n1
earlier a god;

- later a demon;

- counterpart of Zoroastrian Ahura;

Asurbanipal
n1
king of Assyria who built a magnificent palace and library at Nineveh (668-627 BC);

- syn. Ashurbanipal, Assurbanipal;

Asvina
n1
the seventh month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Asin;

Asvins
n1
(literally `possessing horses' in Sanskrit) in Hinduism the twin chariot warriors conveying Surya;

Aswan

n. Асуан;
n1
an ancient city on the Nile in Egypt;

- two dams across the Nile have been built nearby;

- syn. Assouan, Assuan;

Aswan High Dam
n1
one of the world's largest dams on the Nile River in southern Egypt;

- syn. High Dam;

aswarm

a. кишащий;

asway

0. качаясь; раскачиваясь;

aswim

0. на плаву;

aswirl

r. вертящийся; крутящийся;

aswoon

0. в беспамятстве; в обмороке;

asyla

n. убежища;

asyllabic

a. неслоговой;

asyllabical

a. неслоговой;

asylum / ə s aɪ ɫ ə m /

n. богадельня; политическое убежище; приют; психиатрическая лечебница; убежище;
n1
a shelter from danger or hardship;

- syn. refuge, sanctuary;

n2
a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person;

- syn. insane asylum, institution, mental home, mental hospital, mental institution, psychiatric hospital;

asylums / ə s aɪ ɫ ə m z /

n. психиатрические лечебницы;

asymmetric / æ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k , eɪ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. асимметричный;
a1
characterized by asymmetry in the spatial arrangement or placement of parts or components;

- syn. asymmetrical;

- also irregular;

- sim. lopsided, noninterchangeable, unsymmetric;

asymmetrical / æ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ , eɪ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. асимметричный;
a1
characterized by asymmetry in the spatial arrangement or placement of parts or components;

- syn. asymmetric;

- also irregular;

- sim. lopsided, noninterchangeable, unsymmetric;

a2
irregular in shape or outline;

- "asymmetrical features";

- "a dress with a crooked hemline";

- syn. crooked;

- sim. irregular;

asymmetrically / eɪ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. асимметричный;
r1
in an asymmetrical manner;

- "they were asymmetrically arranged";

- syn. unsymmetrically;

asymmetry / æ s ɪ m ɪ t ɹ i , eɪ s ɪ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. асимметрия;
n1
(mathematics) a lack of symmetry;

- syn. dissymmetry, imbalance;

asymptomatic / æ s ɪ m p t ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. бессимптомный;
a1
having no symptoms of illness or disease;

- syn. symptomless;

- sim. well;

asymptote / æ s ɪ m p t oʊ t , æ s ɪ m t oʊ t /

n. асимптота;
n1
a straight line that is the limiting value of a curve;

- can be considered as tangent at infinity;

- "the asymptote of the curve";

asymptotic / æ s ɪ m p t ɒ t ɪ k , æ s ɪ m t ɒ t ɪ k /

a. асимптотический;
a1
relating to or of the nature of an asymptote;

- "an asymptotic function";

asymptotical / æ s ɪ m p t ɒ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. асимптопический; асимптотический;

asymptotically / æ s ɪ m t ɒ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. асимптотически;
r1
toward an asymptote;

- "it grew asymptotically";

asynchronism

n. асинхронизм;
n1
the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times;

- "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves";

- syn. asynchrony, desynchronisation, desynchronization, desynchronizing;

asynchronous

a. асинхронный;
a1
(digital communication) pertaining to a transmission technique that does not require a common clock between the communicating devices;

- timing signals are derived from special characters in the data stream itself;

a2
not synchronous;

- not occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase;

- sim. allochronic, anachronic, nonsynchronous, serial;

asynchronous operation
n1
operations that occur without a regular or predictable time relation to other events;

asynchronous transfer mode
n1
a means of digital communications that is capable of very high speeds;

- suitable for transmission of images or voice or video as well as data;

- "ATM is used for both LAN and WAN";

- syn. ATM;

asynchrony

[?] n. асинхронизм;
n1
the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times;

- "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves";

- syn. asynchronism, desynchronisation, desynchronization, desynchronizing;

asynclitism

[?] 0. косое направление;
n. моральное нарушение; наклонное положение; наклонность; нарочитая двусмыслица; невразумительное высказывание; нравственная извращенность; околичность; отклонение от прямого пути; отклонение от прямой линии;
n1
the presentation during labor of the head of the fetus at an abnormal angle;

- syn. obliquity;

asyndetic

a. асиндетический; бессоюзный;
a1
lacking conjunctions;

asyndeton / æ s ɪ n d ɪ t ə n /

n. асиндетон; бессоюзие;
n1
the omission of conjunctions where they would normally be used;

asynergia

[?] n. асинергия; отсутствие координированных движений мышц;
n1
absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously;

- syn. asynergy;

asynergic
a1
of or relating to the state of asynergy;

- lacking synergy;

asynergy

n. асинергия; отсутствие координированных движений мышц;
n1
absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously;

- syn. asynergia;

asyntactic / æ s ɪ n t æ k t ɪ k /

0. не по правилам синтаксиса;
a. асинтаксический;

asystole

n. асистолия;
n1
absence of systole;

- failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death;

- syn. cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary arrest;

Asyut

n. Асьют;

At / æ t , ə t /

0. ат;
p. в; при; у;
n1
a highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series);

- a decay product of uranium and thorium;

- syn. astatine, atomic number 85;

n2
100 at equal 1 kip in Laos;

at-bat

[?] n. летучая мышь; палка;
n1
(baseball) a turn trying to get a hit;

- "he was at bat when it happened";

- "he got four hits in four at-bats";

- syn. bat;

at a boy

n. браво; молодец; молодчина;

at a loss
a1
filled with bewilderment;

- "at a loss to understand those remarks";

- "puzzled that she left without saying goodbye";

- syn. nonplused, nonplussed, puzzled;

- sim. perplexed;

r1
below cost;

- "sold the car at a loss";

at a low price
r1
for a relatively small amount of money;

- "we bought the house for a song";

- syn. for a bargain price, for a song;

at a lower place

[?] d. внизу;
p. ниже;
r1
in or to a place that is lower;

- syn. below, beneath, to a lower place;

at a time
r1
simultaneously;

- "he took three cookies at a time";

- syn. at once, at one time;

at all
r1
in the slightest degree or in any respect;

- "Are you at all interested? No, not at all";

- "was not in the least unfriendly";

- syn. in the least, the least bit;

at all costs
r1
regardless of the cost involved;

- "he wanted to save her life at all cost";

- syn. at any cost, at any expense;

at an equal rate
r1
used in legal language;

- syn. pari passu;

at any cost
r1
regardless of the cost involved;

- "he wanted to save her life at all cost";

- syn. at all costs, at any expense;

at any expense
r1
regardless of the cost involved;

- "he wanted to save her life at all cost";

- syn. at all costs, at any cost;

at any rate

[?] 0. в любом случае; во всяком случае; во что бы то ни стало; как бы то ни было; любым путем; так или иначе;
d. все-таки; как-нибудь;
r1
used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement;

- "Anyhow, he is dead now";

- "I think they're asleep;

- anyhow, they're quiet";

- "I don't know what happened to it;

- anyway, it's gone";

- "anyway, there is another factor to consider";

- "I don't know how it started;

- in any case, there was a brief scuffle";

- "in any event, the government faced a serious protest";

- "but at any rate he got a knighthood for it";

- syn. anyhow, anyway, anyways, in any case, in any event;

r2
if nothing else (`leastwise' is informal and `leastways' is colloquial);

- "at least he survived";

- "they felt--at any rate Jim felt--relieved though still wary";

- "the influence of economists--or at any rate of economics--is far-reaching";

- syn. at least, leastways, leastwise;

at arm's length
r1
at some distance;

- "keep someone at arm's length";

at bay

[?] 0. с углами;
a. загнанный в угол; попавший в затруднительное положение; прижатый к стене;
n. имеющий углы;
a1
forced to turn and face attackers;

- "a stag at bay";

- "she had me cornered between the porch and her car";

- "like a trapped animal";

- syn. cornered, trapped, treed;

- sim. unfree;

at best
r1
under the best of conditions;

- "at best we'll lose only the money";

- syn. at the best;

at bottom

[?] a. внутренний;
d. внутрь;
p. внутри;
r1
in reality;

- "she is very kind at heart";

- syn. at heart, deep down, in spite of appearance, inside;

at close range

[?] 0. в увеличенном масштабе;
a. близкий;
n. кино; крупный план; тщательное рассмотрение; тщательный осмотр;
r1
very close;

- "without my reading glasses I can hardly see things close up";

- "even firing at close range he missed";

- syn. close up;

at fault
a1
deserving blame;

- "admitted to being at fault";

- sim. guilty;

at first blush
r1
as a first impression;

- "at first blush the offer seemed attractive";

- syn. when first seen;

at first glance
r1
on first seeing (someone or something);

- immediately;

- "it was love at first sight";

- syn. at first sight;

r2
after an initial impression, which later proves incorrect;

- syn. at first sight;

at first hand
r1
from the original source;

- directly;

- "I heard this story firsthand";

- syn. firsthand;

at first sight
r1
on first seeing (someone or something);

- immediately;

- "it was love at first sight";

- syn. at first glance;

r2
after an initial impression, which later proves incorrect;

- syn. at first glance;

at hand

[?] a. неминуемый;
a1
close in space;

- within reach;

- "the town is close at hand";

- syn. close at hand;

- sim. close;

a2
close in time;

- about to occur;

- "retribution is at hand";

- "some people believe the day of judgment is close at hand";

- "in imminent danger";

- "his impending retirement";

- syn. close at hand, imminent, impendent, impending;

- sim. close;

at heart

[?] a. внутренний;
d. внутрь;
p. внутри;
r1
in reality;

- "she is very kind at heart";

- syn. at bottom, deep down, in spite of appearance, inside;

at home

n. неофициальный прием гостей;
n1
a reception held in your own home;

r1
on the home team's field;

- "they played at home last night";

r2
at, to, or toward the place where you reside;

- "he worked at home";

at large

n. представляющий весь округ;
a1
having escaped, especially from confinement;

- "a convict still at large";

- "searching for two escaped prisoners";

- "dogs loose on the streets";

- "criminals on the loose in the neighborhood";

- syn. escaped, loose, on the loose;

- sim. free;

r1
in a general fashion;

- "he talked at large about his plans";

- syn. in a broad way;

at last

[?] 0. в конечном итоге; в конечном счете; в конце концов;
r1
as the end result of a succession or process;

- "ultimately he had to give in";

- "at long last the winter was over";

- syn. at long last, finally, in the end, ultimately;

at least

[?] 0. по крайней мере;
r1
if nothing else (`leastwise' is informal and `leastways' is colloquial);

- "at least he survived";

- "they felt--at any rate Jim felt--relieved though still wary";

- "the influence of economists--or at any rate of economics--is far-reaching";

- syn. at any rate, leastways, leastwise;

r2
not less than;

- "at least two hours studying the manual";

- "a tumor at least as big as an orange";

- syn. at the least;

at leisure

[?] a. неторопливый;
r1
in an unhurried way or at one's convenience;

- "read the manual at your leisure";

- "he traveled leisurely";

- syn. leisurely;

at length

[?] 0. многословно; растянуто; слишком длинно;
r1
in a lengthy or prolix manner;

- "the argument went on lengthily";

- "she talked at length about the problem";

- syn. lengthily;

at loggerheads
a1
in a dispute or confrontation;

- "Sam and his parents were at loggerheads over the question of car privileges";

- sim. hostile;

at long last

[?] 0. в конечном итоге; в конечном счете; в конце концов;
r1
as the end result of a succession or process;

- "ultimately he had to give in";

- "at long last the winter was over";

- syn. at last, finally, in the end, ultimately;

at most
r1
not more than;

- "spend at most $20 on the lunch";

- syn. at the most;

at odds

[?] a. противоречивый;
a1
in disagreement;

- "the figures are at odds with our findings";

- "contradictory attributes of unjust justice and loving vindictiveness"- John Morley;

- syn. conflicting, contradictory, self-contradictory;

- sim. inconsistent;

at once

[?] d. немедленно; непосредственно; тут же;
r1
without delay or hesitation;

- with no time intervening;

- "he answered immediately";

- "found an answer straightaway";

- "an official accused of dishonesty should be suspended forthwith";

- "Come here now!";

- syn. directly, forthwith, immediately, instantly, like a shot, now, right away, straight off, straightaway;

r2
simultaneously;

- "he took three cookies at a time";

- syn. at a time, at one time;

at one time

[?] d. однажды;
r1
simultaneously;

- "he took three cookies at a time";

- syn. at a time, at once;

r2
at a previous time;

- "at one time he loved her";

- "her erstwhile writing";

- "she was a dancer once";

- syn. erst, erstwhile, formerly, once;

at oneness

n. гармония; единство; слитность;

at peace

[?] a. спящий;
a1
dead;

- "he is deceased";

- "our dear departed friend";

- syn. asleep, at rest, deceased, departed, gone;

- sim. dead;

at present

[?] d. сейчас; теперь;
r1
at the present moment;

- "goods now on sale";

- "the now-aging dictator";

- "they are now abroad";

- "he is busy at present writing a new novel";

- "it could happen any time now";

- syn. now;

at random

[?] d. наугад;
r1
in a random manner;

- "the houses were randomly scattered";

- "bullets were fired into the crowd at random";

- syn. arbitrarily, every which way, haphazardly, indiscriminately, randomly, willy-nilly;

at rest

[?] a. спящий;
a1
in a state of repose or especially sleep;

- sim. asleep;

a2
dead;

- "he is deceased";

- "our dear departed friend";

- syn. asleep, at peace, deceased, departed, gone;

- sim. dead;

at sea

[?] a. недоуменный; озадаченный;
a1
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. baffled, befuddled, bemused, bewildered, confounded, confused, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

at stake
r1
in question or at issue;

- "there is more at stake than your modesty";

r2
to be won or lost;

- at risk;

- "perhaps a million dollars are at stake";

at the best
r1
under the best of conditions;

- "at best we'll lose only the money";

- syn. at best;

at the least
r1
not less than;

- "at least two hours studying the manual";

- "a tumor at least as big as an orange";

- syn. at least;

at the most
r1
not more than;

- "spend at most $20 on the lunch";

- syn. at most;

at the ready
a1
ready for immediate use;

- "soldiers with guns at the ready";

- "students with pens and notebooks at the ready";

- sim. ready;

at the same time

[?] d. одновременно;
r1
at the same instant;

- "they spoke simultaneously";

- syn. simultaneously;

r2
overlapping in duration;

- "concurrently with the conference an exhibition of things associated with Rutherford was held";

- "going to school and holding a job at the same time";

- syn. concurrently;

r3
despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession);

- "although I'm a little afraid, however I'd like to try it";

- "while we disliked each other, nevertheless we agreed";

- "he was a stern yet fair master";

- "granted that it is dangerous, all the same I still want to go";

- syn. all the same, even so, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, still, withal, yet;

at the worst
r1
under the worst of conditions;

- "at worst we'll go to jail";

- syn. at worst;

at times

[?] d. изредка; иногда;
r1
sporadically and infrequently;

- "he was arrogant and occasionally callous";

- "open areas are only occasionally interrupted by clumps of trees";

- "they visit New York on occasion";

- "now and again she would take her favorite book from the shelf and read to us";

- "as we drove along, the beautiful scenery now and then attracted his attention";

- syn. from time to time, now and again, now and then, occasionally, on occasion, once in a while;

at variance

[?] a. несоответствующий; отличный;
r. противоречащий;
a1
not in accord;

- "desires at variance with his duty";

- "widely discrepant statements";

- syn. discrepant, dissonant;

- sim. discordant;

at will
r1
as one chooses or pleases;

- "he can roam the neighborhood at will";

at work
a1
on the job;

- "had been at work for over an hour before her boss arrived";

- sim. busy;

at worst
r1
under the worst of conditions;

- "at worst we'll go to jail";

- syn. at the worst;

atabal

0. литавра;

Atabrine / æ t ə b ɹ i n /

[?] n. акрихин;
n1
a drug (trade name Atabrine) used to treat certain worm infestations and once used to treat malaria;

- syn. mepacrine, quinacrine, quinacrine hydrochloride;

Atacama Desert
n1
a desert in western Chile that extends roughly 600 miles south from the Peruvian border;

- one of the driest areas in the world, but rich in nitrate and copper deposits;

Atacama Trench
n1
a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Chile;

atactic

a. атактический; некоординированный; несогласованный;
a1
lacking motor coordination;

- marked or caused by ataxia;

- syn. ataxic;

atactic abasia
n1
abasia due to ataxia of the legs;

- syn. ataxic abasia;

ataghan

n. ятаган;

Atakapa
n1
a member of an Indian people formerly living along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas;

- syn. Attacapan;

n2
a language spoken by the Atakapa of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas;

- syn. Atakapan, Attacapa, Attacapan;

Atakapan
n1
a language spoken by the Atakapa of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas;

- syn. Atakapa, Attacapa, Attacapan;

atalanta / æ t ə ɫ æ n t ə /

n. аталанта;

ataman

n. атаман;

atar

[?] n. эфирное масло;
n1
essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers;

- syn. athar, attar, ottar;

ataractic

a. успокоительный;
n. седативное средство; снимающий напряжение; транквилизатор;
n1
a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity;

- syn. antianxiety agent, ataractic agent, ataractic drug, tranquilizer, tranquilliser, tranquillizer;

a1
tending to soothe or tranquilize;

- "valium has a tranquilizing effect";

- "took a hot drink with sedative properties before going to bed";

- syn. ataraxic, sedative, tranquilising, tranquilizing, tranquillising, tranquillizing;

- sim. depressant;

ataractic agent

[?] n. транквилизатор; успокаивающее средство;
n1
a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity;

- syn. antianxiety agent, ataractic, ataractic drug, tranquilizer, tranquilliser, tranquillizer;

ataractic drug

[?] n. транквилизатор; успокаивающее средство;
n1
a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity;

- syn. antianxiety agent, ataractic, ataractic agent, tranquilizer, tranquilliser, tranquillizer;

Atarax
n1
a drug (trade names Atarax and Vistaril) used as a tranquilizer to treat anxiety and motion sickness;

- syn. Vistaril, hydroxyzine, hydroxyzine hydrochloride;

ataraxia

n. атараксия; невозмутимость; спокойствие духа;
n1
peace of mind;

ataraxic

n. седативное средство; транквилизатор;
a1
tending to soothe or tranquilize;

- "valium has a tranquilizing effect";

- "took a hot drink with sedative properties before going to bed";

- syn. ataractic, sedative, tranquilising, tranquilizing, tranquillising, tranquillizing;

- sim. depressant;

ataraxis

[?] n. мир; мирный договор;
n1
the absence of mental stress or anxiety;

- syn. heartsease, peace, peace of mind, peacefulness, repose, serenity;

ataraxy

n. невозмутимость;

Ataturk
n1
Turkish statesman who abolished the caliphate and founded Turkey as a modern secular state (1881-1938);

- syn. Kemal Ataturk, Kemal Pasha, Mustafa Kemal;

atavic

a. атавистический;

atavism / æ t ə v ɪ z ə m /

n. атавизм;
n1
a reappearance of an earlier characteristic;

- syn. reversion, throwback;

atavist / æ t ə v ɪ s t /
n1
an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism;

- syn. throwback;

atavistic / æ t ə v ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. атавистический;
a1
characteristic of an atavist;

- syn. throwback;

- sim. regressive;

atavistically / æ t ə v ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. атавистически;

ataxia

n. атаксия; расстройство координации движений; сухотка спинного мозга; табес;
n1
inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements;

- unsteady movements and staggering gait;

- syn. ataxy, dyssynergia, motor ataxia;

ataxic

a. атаксический;
a1
lacking motor coordination;

- marked or caused by ataxia;

- syn. atactic;

ataxic abasia
n1
abasia due to ataxia of the legs;

- syn. atactic abasia;

ataxic aphasia
n1
aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired;

- syn. Broca's aphasia, expressive aphasia, motor aphasia, nonfluent aphasia;

ataxite

n. атаксит;

ataxy / ə t æ k s i /

n. атаксия; расстройство координации движений; сухотка спинного мозга; табес;
n1
inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements;

- unsteady movements and staggering gait;

- syn. ataxia, dyssynergia, motor ataxia;

Atayalic
n1
a language spoken by a Malaysian people on Formosa;

- syn. Tayalic;

Atbara

n. Атбара;

atchoo

0. апчхи;

atdonshing

0. в любое время дня и ночи; в любое время суток;

Ate / ɛ t /
n1
goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment;

atechnic

0. не разбирающийся в технике;
a. неквалифицированный;

atelectasis
n1
collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants);

- also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth;

ateleiosis
n1
a form of infantilism characterized by physical underdevelopment but normal intelligence;

- syn. ateliosis;

ateleiotic
a1
of or relating to ateleiosis;

Ateles / æ t ɛ ɫ z /
n1
spider monkeys;

- syn. genus Ateles;

Ateles geoffroyi
n1
arboreal monkey of tropical America with long slender legs and long prehensile tail;

- syn. spider monkey;

atelier / æ t ɛ ɫ ɪ eɪ /

n. ателье;
n1
a studio especially for an artist or designer;

- syn. artist's workroom;

ateliosis
n1
a form of infantilism characterized by physical underdevelopment but normal intelligence;

- syn. ateleiosis;

atellan / æ t ɛ ɫ ə n /

n. ателлана;

atemporal

a. вневременный;

Aten

n. атон; бог солнца;
n1
the sun (or solar disc) which was the deity of a monotheistic cult under the Pharaoh Akhenaten;

- syn. Aton;

atenolol
n1
an oral beta blocker (trade name Tenormin) used in treating hypertension and angina;

- has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.);

- syn. Tenormin;

ateria gastrica dextra
n1
a branch of the hepatic artery that supplies the pyloric portion of the stomach on the lesser curvature;

- syn. right gastric artery;

ATF / eɪ t i j ɛ f /
n1
the law enforcement and tax collection agency of the Treasury Department that enforces federal laws concerning alcohol and tobacco products and firearms and explosives and arson;

- syn. Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms;

Athabasca

n. Атабаска;

Athabascan

a. атапаскские языки; атапаскский;
n. атапаск;
n1
a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir);

- syn. Athabaskan, Athapascan, Athapaskan, Athapaskan language;

n2
a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska;

- syn. Athabaskan, Athapascan, Athapaskan;

Athabaskan
n1
a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska;

- syn. Athabascan, Athapascan, Athapaskan;

n2
a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir);

- syn. Athabascan, Athapascan, Athapaskan, Athapaskan language;

athanasia / æ θ ə n eɪ z ɪə /

n. бессмертие;

Athanasian Creed
n1
a Christian profession of faith;

Athanasianism / æ θ ə n eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
the theological doctrine taught by Athanasius that Christ the Son is of the same substance as God the Father;

Athanasius

0. атанейшес;
n. атанасиус;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Greek patriarch of Alexandria who championed Christian orthodoxy against Arianism;

- a church father, saint, and Doctor of the Church (293-373);

- syn. Athanasius the Great, Saint Athanasius, St. Athanasius;

Athanasius the Great
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Greek patriarch of Alexandria who championed Christian orthodoxy against Arianism;

- a church father, saint, and Doctor of the Church (293-373);

- syn. Athanasius, Saint Athanasius, St. Athanasius;

athanasy

n. бессмертие;

athanor
n1
a furnace that feeds itself so as to maintain a uniform temperature;

- used by alchemists;

Athapascan

a. атапаскские языки; атапаскский;
n. атапаск;
n1
a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska;

- syn. Athabascan, Athabaskan, Athapaskan;

n2
a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir);

- syn. Athabascan, Athabaskan, Athapaskan, Athapaskan language;

Athapaskan
n1
a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska;

- syn. Athabascan, Athabaskan, Athapascan;

n2
a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir);

- syn. Athabascan, Athabaskan, Athapascan, Athapaskan language;

Athapaskan language
n1
a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir);

- syn. Athabascan, Athabaskan, Athapascan, Athapaskan;

athar

[?] n. эфирное масло;
n1
essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers;

- syn. atar, attar, ottar;

Atharva-Veda
n1
a collection of mantras and formulas;

atheism / eɪ θ ɪ ih z ə m /

n. атеизм;
n1
a lack of belief in the existence of God or gods;

atheist / eɪ θ ɪ ih s t /

n. атеист;
n1
someone who does not believe in the existence of a god;

a1
related to or characterized by or given to atheism;

- "atheist leanings";

- syn. atheistic, atheistical;

atheistic / eɪ θ ɪ ih s t ɪ k /

a. атеистический;
a1
rejecting any belief in gods;

- syn. atheistical, unbelieving;

- sim. irreligious;

a2
related to or characterized by or given to atheism;

- "atheist leanings";

- syn. atheist, atheistical;

atheistical / eɪ θ ɪ ih s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. атеистический;
a1
related to or characterized by or given to atheism;

- "atheist leanings";

- syn. atheist, atheistic;

a2
rejecting any belief in gods;

- syn. atheistic, unbelieving;

- sim. irreligious;

atheling / æ θ ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. князь; представитель знати; принц;

Athelstan

n. ателстан; ателстейн; ательстан; ательстейн;
n1
the first Saxon ruler who extended his kingdom to include nearly all of England (895-939);

athelstane

n. ателстан; ателстейн; ательстан; ательстейн;

athematic

a. атематический; непрограммный;

Athena

n. афина;
n1
(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare;

- guardian of Athens;

- identified with Roman Minerva;

- syn. Athene, Pallas, Pallas Athena, Pallas Athene;

athenaeum

0. атенеум;
n. атеней; читальня;
n1
a literary or scientific association for the promotion of learning;

- syn. atheneum;

n2
a place where reading materials are available;

- syn. atheneum;

Athene / ə θ i n /

n. афина;
n1
(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare;

- guardian of Athens;

- identified with Roman Minerva;

- syn. Athena, Pallas, Pallas Athena, Pallas Athene;

n2
a genus of Strigidae;

- syn. genus Athene;

Athene noctua
n1
small European owl;

- syn. little owl;

atheneum

0. атенеум;
n. атеней; читальня;
n1
a literary or scientific association for the promotion of learning;

- syn. athenaeum;

n2
a place where reading materials are available;

- syn. athenaeum;

Athenian / ə θ i n ɪə n , ə θ i n j ə n /

a. афинский;
n1
a resident of Athens;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Athens or its inhabitants;

Athens / æ θ ɪ n z /

n. Афины;
n1
the capital and largest city of Greece;

- named after Athena (its patron goddess);

- "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city";

- syn. Athinai, Greek capital, capital of Greece;

n2
a town in southeast Ohio;

n3
a university town in northeast Georgia;

Atherinidae
n1
small spiny-finned fishes of both salt and fresh water;

- syn. family Atherinidae;

Atherinopsis
n1
a genus of Atherinidae;

- syn. genus Atherinopsis;

Atherinopsis californiensis
n1
a relatively large silversides of the Pacific coast of North America (known to reach 18 inches in length);

- syn. jacksmelt;

athermanous

a. нетеплопрозрачный;

athermic

a. атермический; нетепловой;

atherodyde

[?] n. прямоточный воздушно-реактивный двигатель; самолет с прямоточным воздушно-реактивным двигателем;
n1
a simple type of jet engine;

- must be launched at high speed;

- syn. athodyd, flying drainpipe, ramjet, ramjet engine;

atherogenesis
n1
the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis;

atherogenic

a. атерогенный;

atheroma

n. атерома; жировое перерождение; киста сальной железы;
n1
a fatty deposit in the intima (inner lining) of an artery;

- can obstruct blood flow;

atheromatic
a1
of or relating to or resembling atheroma;

- "atheromatous degeneration of the arteries";

- syn. atheromatous;

atheromatous
a1
of or relating to or resembling atheroma;

- "atheromatous degeneration of the arteries";

- syn. atheromatic;

atherosclerosis

n. атеросклероз;
n1
a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries;

- syn. coronary artery disease;

atherosclerotic
a1
of or relating to atherosclerosis;

Atherurus
n1
a genus of Hystricidae;

- syn. genus Atherurus;

athetosis
n1
a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts;

Athinai
n1
the capital and largest city of Greece;

- named after Athena (its patron goddess);

- "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city";

- syn. Athens, Greek capital, capital of Greece;

Athiorhodaceae
n1
small motile sulphur bacteria;

- syn. family Athiorhodaceae;

athirst / ə θ ɝ s t /

a. жаждущий;
a1
(usually followed by `for') extremely desirous;

- "athirst for knowledge";

- "hungry for recognition";

- "thirsty for information";

- syn. hungry, thirsty;

- sim. desirous;

athlete / æ θ ɫ i t /

n. атлет; спортсмен;
n1
a person trained to compete in sports;

- syn. jock;

athlete's foot
n1
fungal infection of the feet;

- syn. tinea pedis;

athlete's heart
n1
enlarged heart commonly found among athletes trained for endurance;

athletic / æ θ ɫ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. атлетический; мускулистый; спортивный;
a1
relating to or befitting athletics or athletes;

- "athletic facilities";

a2
vigorously active;

- "an acrobatic dance";

- "an athletic child";

- "athletic playing";

- "gymnastic exercises";

- syn. acrobatic, gymnastic;

- sim. active;

a3
having a sturdy and well proportioned body;

- "an athletic build";

- sim. mesomorphic;

athletic competition

[?] n. атлетика;
n1
a contest between athletes;

- syn. athletic contest, athletics;

athletic contest

[?] n. атлетика;
n1
a contest between athletes;

- syn. athletic competition, athletics;

athletic facility
n1
a facility for athletic events;

athletic field

[?] n. спортивное поле;
n1
a piece of land prepared for playing a game;

- "the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field";

- syn. field, playing area, playing field;

athletic game
n1
a game involving athletic activity;

athletic sock
n1
a sock worn for athletic events;

- syn. sweat sock, varsity sock;

athletic supporter

[?] n. приверженец; сторонник;
n1
a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise;

- syn. jock, jockstrap, supporter, suspensor;

athletic training
n1
the course of practice and exercise and diet undertaken by an athlete;

athletic type
n1
muscular and big-boned;

- syn. mesomorphy;

athletic wear

[?] n. одежда для службы; повседневная одежда; спортивная одежда;
n1
attire worn for sport or for casual wear;

- syn. activewear, sportswear;

athletically / æ θ ɫ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. атлетически;

athleticism / æ θ ɫ ɛ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /
n1
intense energy;

- "his music is characterized by a happy athleticism";

- syn. strenuosity;

athletics / æ θ ɫ ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. атлетика;
n1
an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition;

- syn. sport;

n2
a contest between athletes;

- syn. athletic competition, athletic contest;

n3
participation in sports events as an extracurricular activity;

athodyd

n. прямоточный воздушно-реактивный двигатель;
n1
a simple type of jet engine;

- must be launched at high speed;

- syn. atherodyde, flying drainpipe, ramjet, ramjet engine;

Athol Fugard
n1
South African playwright whose plays feature the racial tensions in South Africa during apartheid (born in 1932);

- syn. Fugard;

Athos

n. Афон;
n1
an autonomous area in northeastern Greece that is the site of several Greek Orthodox monasteries founded in the tenth century;

- syn. Mount Athos;

athrill

a. трепещущий от возбуждения;

athrob

0. в волнении;
n. трепетно;

Athrotaxis
n1
a genus of gymnosperm;

- syn. genus Athrotaxis;

Athrotaxis selaginoides
n1
evergreen of Tasmanian mountains having sharp-pointed leaves that curve inward;

- syn. King William pine;

athwart / ə θ w ɔ t /

0. вопреки; на пересечку курса; на траверзе; назло; наискось; поперек;
n. наперекор; перпендикулярно; против;
r1
at right angles to the center line of a ship;

r2
at an oblique angle;

- "the sun shone aslant into his face";

- syn. aslant, obliquely;

athwartships

0. на траверзе; поперек корабля;

athymia

n. меланхолия;

athymy

n. меланхолия;

Athyriaceae
n1
alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Dryopteridaceae, family Athyriaceae, family Dryopteridaceae;

Athyrium
n1
temperate and tropical lady ferns;

- in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or in the genus Asplenium;

- syn. genus Athyrium;

Athyrium distentifolium
n1
a lady fern with deeply cut leaf segments;

- found in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. Alpine lady fern;

Athyrium filix-femina

[?] n. кочедыжник женский;
n1
most widely grown fern of the genus Athyrium for its delicate foliage;

- syn. lady fern;

Athyrium pycnocarpon
n1
North American fern with narrow fronds on yellowish leafstalks;

- syn. Diplazium pycnocarpon, glade fern, narrow-leaved spleenwort, silvery spleenwort;

Athyrium thelypteroides
n1
fern with elongate silvery outgrowths enclosing the developing spores;

- syn. Deparia acrostichoides, silvery spleenwort;

atilt

d. наперевес;
a1
departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal;

- "the leaning tower of Pisa";

- "the headstones were tilted";

- syn. canted, leaning, tilted, tipped;

- sim. inclined;

atingle

a. возбужденный;
n. испытывающий покалывание; радостно взволнованный;

atiptoe

0. на носках; на цыпочках;

Ativan
n1
tranquilizer (trade name Ativan) used to treat anxiety and tension and insomnia;

- syn. lorazepam;

Atlanta / æ t ɫ æ n t ə /

n. Атланта;
n1
state capital and largest city of Georgia;

- chief commercial center of the southeastern United States;

- was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War;

- syn. capital of Georgia;

n2
a siege in which Federal troops under Sherman cut off the railroads supplying the city and then burned it;

- 1864;

- syn. battle of Atlanta;

atlantean / æ t ɫ æ n t i ə n /

a. могучий; титанический;

atlantes / æ t ɫ æ n t i z /

n. атланты; жители атлантиды;

atlanthropus

n. атлантроп;

Atlantic / ə t ɫ æ n t ɪ k /

a. атлантический;
n1
the 2nd largest ocean;

- separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east;

- syn. Atlantic Ocean;

a1
relating to or bordering the Atlantic Ocean;

- "Atlantic currents";

Atlantic bonito

[?] a. заносчивый; прыгающий; фатоватый;
n. жук-щелкун; пеламида; попрыгунчик; прыгающая игрушка; ставрида;
n1
medium-sized tuna-like food fish of warm Atlantic and Pacific waters;

- less valued than tuna;

- syn. Sarda sarda, skipjack;

Atlantic bottlenose dolphin
n1
the most common dolphin of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean;

- often kept captive and trained to perform;

- syn. Tursiops truncatus;

Atlantic City
n1
a city on the Atlantic shore in southeastern New Jersey;

- a resort and gambling center;

Atlantic Coast
n1
a coast of the Atlantic Ocean;

Atlantic cod
n1
one of the world's most important commercial fishes;

- syn. Gadus morhua;

Atlantic croaker
n1
a silvery-bodied croaker with dark markings and tiny barbels;

- syn. Micropogonias undulatus;

Atlantic halibut
n1
largest United States flatfish;

- syn. Hippoglossus hippoglossus;

Atlantic herring
n1
important food fish;

- found in enormous shoals in the northern Atlantic;

- syn. Clupea harengus harengus;

Atlantic manta
n1
largest manta (to 22 feet across wings);

- found worldwide but common in Gulf of Mexico and along southern coasts of United States;

- primarily oceanic;

- syn. Manta birostris;

Atlantic moonfish

[?] a. морской конек;
n. вомер;
n1
any of several silvery marine fishes with very flat bodies;

- syn. Selene setapinnis, dollarfish, horse-head, horsefish, horsehead, moonfish;

Atlantic Ocean
n1
the 2nd largest ocean;

- separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east;

- syn. Atlantic;

Atlantic puffin
n1
common puffin of the northern Atlantic;

- syn. Fratercula arctica;

Atlantic ridley
n1
grey sea turtle of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America;

- syn. Lepidochelys kempii, bastard ridley, bastard turtle;

Atlantic sailfish
n1
a kind of sailfish;

- syn. Istiophorus albicans;

Atlantic salmon
n1
fatty pink flesh of fish from northern coastal Atlantic;

- usually marketed fresh;

n2
found in northern coastal Atlantic waters or tributaries;

- adults do not die after spawning;

- syn. Salmo salar;

Atlantic sea bream
n1
sea bream of warm Atlantic waters;

- syn. Archosargus rhomboidalis;

Atlantic spiny dogfish
n1
destructive dogfish of the Atlantic coastal waters of America and Europe;

- widely used in anatomy classes;

- syn. Squalus acanthias;

Atlantic Standard Time
n1
standard time in the 4th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 60th meridian;

- used in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and Bermuda and the Canadian Maritime Provinces;

- syn. Atlantic Time;

Atlantic Time
n1
standard time in the 4th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 60th meridian;

- used in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and Bermuda and the Canadian Maritime Provinces;

- syn. Atlantic Standard Time;

Atlantic tripletail
n1
tripletail found from Cape Cod to northern South America;

- syn. Lobotes surinamensis;

Atlantic walrus
n1
a walrus of northern Atlantic and Arctic waters;

- syn. Odobenus rosmarus;

Atlantic white cedar
n1
slow-growing medium-sized cedar of east coast of the United States;

- resembles American arborvitae;

- syn. Chamaecyparis thyoides, coast white cedar, southern white cedar, white cedar, white cypress;

atlanticism / ə t ɫ æ n t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. атлантизм; политика тесного сотрудничества между странами западной европы;

atlanticist / ə t ɫ æ n t ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. сторонник атлантизма;

Atlantides / ə t ɫ æ n t i d eɪ /
n1
(Greek mythology) group of 3 to 7 nymphs who guarded the golden apples that Gaea gave as a wedding gift to Hera;

- syn. Hesperides;

Atlantis / ə t ɫ æ n t ɪ s /

n. атлантида;
n1
according to legend, an island in the Atlantic Ocean that Plato said was swallowed by an earthquake;

Atlas / æ t ɫ ə s /

n. атлас;
n1
(Greek mythology) a Titan who was forced by Zeus to bear the sky on his shoulders;

n2
a collection of maps in book form;

- syn. book of maps, map collection;

n3
the 1st cervical vertebra;

- syn. atlas vertebra;

n4
a figure of a man used as a supporting column;

- syn. telamon;

Atlas cedar
n1
tall Algerian evergreen of Atlas mountains with blue-green leaves;

- widely planted as an ornamental;

- syn. Cedrus atlantica;

atlas moth
n1
giant saturniid moth widespread in Asia;

- sometimes cultured for silk;

- syn. Atticus atlas;

Atlas Mountains
n1
a mountain range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean and the Sahara Desert;

- extends from southwestern Morocco to northern Tunisia;

atlas vertebra

[?] n. атлас;
n1
the 1st cervical vertebra;

- syn. atlas;

atlatl

0. атлатль;

atm

[?] n. атмосфера; обстановка;
n1
a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade;

- syn. atmosphere, standard atmosphere, standard pressure;

n2
a means of digital communications that is capable of very high speeds;

- suitable for transmission of images or voice or video as well as data;

- "ATM is used for both LAN and WAN";

- syn. asynchronous transfer mode;

n3
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. automated teller, automated teller machine, automatic teller, automatic teller machine, cash dispenser, cash machine;

atman / æ t m ə n /

n. жизненное начало; мировая душа;

atmidometer

n. атмометр;

atmogenic

a. атмогенический; атмосферический; эоловый;

atmolysis

n. атмолиз;

atmometer / æ t m ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. атмометр;
n1
an instrument that measures rate of evaporation of water;

- syn. evaporometer;

atmosphere / æ t m ə s f ɪə , æ t m ə s f ɪə ɹ /

n. атмосфера; обстановка;
n1
a particular environment or surrounding influence;

- "there was an atmosphere of excitement";

- syn. ambiance, ambience;

n2
a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade;

- syn. atm, standard atmosphere, standard pressure;

n3
the mass of air surrounding the Earth;

- "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere";

- "it was exposed to the air";

- syn. air;

n4
the weather or climate at some place;

- "the atmosphere was thick with fog";

- syn. atmospheric state;

n5
the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body;

n6
a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing;

- "an air of mystery";

- "the house had a neglected air";

- "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters";

- "the place had an aura of romance";

- syn. air, aura;

atmospheric / æ t m ə s f ɛr ɪ k /

a. атмосферный;
a1
relating to or located in the atmosphere;

- "atmospheric tests";

- syn. atmospherical;

atmospheric condition

[?] a. погодный;
n. погода;
n1
the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation;

- "they were hoping for good weather";

- "every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception";

- "the conditions were too rainy for playing in the snow";

- syn. conditions, weather, weather condition;

atmospheric electricity
n1
electrical discharges in the atmosphere;

atmospheric phenomenon
n1
a physical phenomenon associated with the atmosphere;

atmospheric pressure

[?] n. атмосферное давление; аэродинамическое сопротивление; давление воздуха; давление сжатого воздуха;
n1
the pressure exerted by the atmosphere;

- syn. air pressure, pressure;

atmospheric state

[?] n. атмосфера; обстановка;
n1
the weather or climate at some place;

- "the atmosphere was thick with fog";

- syn. atmosphere;

atmospheric static

[?] a. нединамический; статический;
n1
a crackling or hissing noise caused by electrical interference;

- syn. atmospherics, static;

atmospherical / æ t m ə s f ɛr ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. атмосферный;
a1
relating to or located in the atmosphere;

- "atmospheric tests";

- syn. atmospheric;

atmospherics / æ t m ə s f ɛr ɪ k s /

n. атмосферные помехи;
n1
a crackling or hissing noise caused by electrical interference;

- syn. atmospheric static, static;

atmospherium

n. атмосфериум;

atole

n. атоле;
n1
eaten as mush or as a thin gruel;

atoll / æ t ɒ ɫ /

n. атолл;
n1
an island consisting of a circular coral reef surrounding a lagoon;

atom / æ t ə m /

n. атом;
n1
(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element;

n2
(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything;

- syn. corpuscle, molecule, mote, particle, speck;

atom-bomb

[?] n. атомная электростанция; ядерная бомба; ядерное оружие;
v. применять ядерное оружие;
v1
bomb with atomic weapons;

- syn. nuke;

atom bomb

v. разрушать атомной бомбардировкой; сбрасывать атомные бомбы;
n1
a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239);

- syn. A-bomb, atomic bomb, fission bomb, plutonium bomb;

atom monger

n. поджигатель атомной войны;

atom smasher

n. ускоритель частиц;
n1
a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles;

- syn. accelerator, particle accelerator;

atomaniac

n. проповедник атомной войны;

atomarium

n. зал для демонстрации строения атома;

atomedics

n. ядерная медицина;

atomic / ə t ɒ m ɪ k /

a. атомный;
a1
of or relating to or comprising atoms;

- "atomic structure";

- "atomic hydrogen";

a2
(weapons) deriving destructive energy from the release of atomic energy;

- "nuclear war";

- "nuclear weapons";

- "atomic bombs";

- syn. nuclear;

- sim. thermonuclear;

a3
immeasurably small;

- sim. small;

atomic bomb

[?] v. разрушать атомной бомбардировкой; сбрасывать атомные бомбы;
n1
a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239);

- syn. A-bomb, atom bomb, fission bomb, plutonium bomb;

atomic clock
n1
a timepiece that derives its time scale from the vibration of atoms or molecules;

atomic cocktail
n1
an oral dose of radioactive substance used in treatment and diagnosis of cancer;

atomic energy
n1
the energy released by a nuclear reaction;

- syn. nuclear energy;

Atomic Energy Commission
n1
a former executive agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States;

- syn. AEC;

atomic explosion
n1
the explosion of an atomic bomb;

- syn. nuclear explosion;

atomic mass
n1
(chemistry) the mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units;

- syn. atomic weight, relative atomic mass;

atomic mass unit
n1
unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms or molecules;

atomic number
n1
the order of an element in Mendeleyev's table of the elements;

- equal to the number of protons in the nucleus or electrons in the neutral state of an atom of an element;

atomic number 1

[?] n. водород;
n1
a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas;

- the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe;

- syn. H, hydrogen;

atomic number 10

[?] a. неоновый;
n. неон;
n1
a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube;

- one of the six inert gasses;

- occurs in the air in small amounts;

- syn. Ne, neon;

atomic number 100

[?] n. фермий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. Fm, fermium;

atomic number 101

[?] n. менделевий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles (Md is the current symbol for mendelevium but Mv was formerly the symbol);

- syn. Md, Mv, mendelevium;

atomic number 102
n1
a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding curium with carbon ions;

- 7 isotopes are known;

- syn. No, nobelium;

atomic number 103

[?] n. лоуренсий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element synthesized from californium;

- syn. Lr, lawrencium;

atomic number 104

[?] n. резерфордий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element which has been synthesized;

- syn. Rf, Unq, element 104, rutherfordium, unnilquadium;

atomic number 105

[?] n. ганий;
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Db, dubnium, element 105, hahnium;

atomic number 106
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Sg, element 106, seaborgium;

atomic number 107
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Bh, bohrium, element 107;

atomic number 108
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Hs, element 108, hassium;

atomic number 109
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Mt, element 109, meitnerium;

atomic number 11

[?] n. натрий;
n1
a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group;

- occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water);

- burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water;

- occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt);

- syn. Na, sodium;

atomic number 110
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Ds, darmstadtium, element 110;

atomic number 111
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Rg, element 111, roentgenium;

atomic number 112
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uub, element 112, ununbium;

atomic number 113
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uut, element 113, ununtrium;

atomic number 114
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uuq, element 114, ununquadium;

atomic number 115
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uup, element 115, ununpentium;

atomic number 116
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uuh, element 116, ununhexium;

atomic number 12

[?] n. магний;
n1
a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element;

- in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame;

- occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine);

- syn. Mg, magnesium;

atomic number 13

[?] n. алюминий;
n1
a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite;

- syn. Al, aluminium, aluminum;

atomic number 14

[?] n. кремний;
n1
a tetravalent nonmetallic element;

- next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust;

- occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand;

- used as a semiconductor in transistors;

- syn. Si, silicon;

atomic number 15

[?] n. фосфор;
n1
a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells;

- is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms;

- syn. P, phosphorus;

atomic number 16

[?] n. сера;
n1
an abundant tasteless odorless multivalent nonmetallic element;

- best known in yellow crystals;

- occurs in many sulphide and sulphate minerals and even in native form (especially in volcanic regions);

- syn. S, sulfur, sulphur;

atomic number 17

[?] a. светло-зеленый;
n. хлор;
n1
a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens;

- best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas;

- used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant;

- occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water);

- syn. Cl, chlorine;

atomic number 18

[?] n. аргон;
n1
a colorless and odorless inert gas;

- one of the six inert gases;

- comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere;

- syn. Ar, argon;

atomic number 19

[?] a. калиевый;
n. калий;
n1
a light soft silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group;

- oxidizes rapidly in air and reacts violently with water;

- is abundant in nature in combined forms occurring in sea water and in carnallite and kainite and sylvite;

- syn. K, potassium;

atomic number 2

[?] n. гелий;
n1
a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses;

- the most difficult gas to liquefy;

- occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas);

- syn. He, helium;

atomic number 20

[?] n. кальций;
n1
a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light;

- the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust;

- an important component of most plants and animals;

- syn. Ca, calcium;

atomic number 21

[?] n. скандий;
n1
a white trivalent metallic element;

- sometimes classified in the rare earth group;

- occurs in the Scandinavian mineral thortveitite;

- syn. Sc, scandium;

atomic number 22

[?] n. титан;
n1
a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts);

- the main sources are rutile and ilmenite;

- syn. Ti, titanium;

atomic number 23

[?] n. ванадий;
n1
a soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys;

- it occurs in several complex minerals including carnotite and vanadinite;

- syn. V, vanadium;

atomic number 24

[?] n. хром;
n1
a hard brittle multivalent metallic element;

- resistant to corrosion and tarnishing;

- syn. Cr, chromium;

atomic number 25

[?] n. марганец;
n1
a hard brittle grey polyvalent metallic element that resembles iron but is not magnetic;

- used in making steel;

- occurs in many minerals;

- syn. Mn, manganese;

atomic number 26

[?] a. железный;
n. железо;
n1
a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element;

- is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts;

- used in construction and tools and armament;

- plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood;

- syn. Fe, iron;

atomic number 27

[?] n. кобальт;
n1
a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element;

- a trace element in plant and animal nutrition;

- syn. Co, cobalt;

atomic number 28

[?] n. никель;
n1
a hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion;

- used in alloys;

- occurs in pentlandite and smaltite and garnierite and millerite;

- syn. Ni, nickel;

atomic number 29

[?] a. медный;
n. медь;
n1
a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element;

- occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses;

- used as an electrical and thermal conductor;

- syn. Cu, copper;

atomic number 3

[?] n. литий; соль лития;
n1
a soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group;

- the lightest metal known;

- occurs in several minerals;

- syn. Li, lithium;

atomic number 30

[?] a. цинковый;
n. цинк;
v. оцинковать; оцинковывать;
n1
a bluish-white lustrous metallic element;

- brittle at ordinary temperatures but malleable when heated;

- used in a wide variety of alloys and in galvanizing iron;

- it occurs naturally as zinc sulphide in zinc blende;

- syn. Zn, zinc;

atomic number 31

[?] n. галлий;
n1
a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element;

- brittle at low temperatures but liquid above room temperature;

- occurs in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores;

- syn. Ga, gallium;

atomic number 32

[?] n. германий;
n1
a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors;

- occurs in germanite and argyrodite;

- syn. Ge, germanium;

atomic number 33

[?] n. мышьяк;
n1
a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms;

- arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys;

- found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar;

- syn. As, arsenic;

atomic number 34

[?] n. селен;
n1
a toxic nonmetallic element related to sulfur and tellurium;

- occurs in several allotropic forms;

- a stable grey metallike allotrope conducts electricity better in the light than in the dark and is used in photocells;

- occurs in sulfide ores (as pyrite);

- syn. Se, selenium;

atomic number 35

[?] n. бром;
n1
a nonmetallic heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens;

- found in sea water;

- syn. Br, bromine;

atomic number 36

[?] n. криптон;
n1
a colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses;

- occurs in trace amounts in air;

- syn. Kr, krypton;

atomic number 37

[?] n. рубидий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group;

- burns in air and reacts violently in water;

- occurs in carnallite and lepidolite and pollucite;

- syn. Rb, rubidium;

atomic number 38

[?] n. стронций;
n1
a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group;

- turns yellow in air;

- occurs in celestite and strontianite;

- syn. Sr, strontium;

atomic number 39

[?] n. иттрий;
n1
a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals;

- used in magnesium and aluminum alloys;

- syn. Y, yttrium;

atomic number 4

[?] n. бериллий;
n1
a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element;

- syn. Be, beryllium, glucinium;

atomic number 40

[?] n. цирконий;
n1
a lustrous grey strong metallic element resembling titanium;

- it is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron absorber;

- it occurs in baddeleyite but is obtained chiefly from zircon;

- syn. Zr, zirconium;

atomic number 41

[?] n. ниобий;
n1
a soft grey ductile metallic element used in alloys;

- occurs in niobite;

- formerly called columbium;

- syn. Nb, niobium;

atomic number 42

[?] n. молибден;
n1
a polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties;

- used to strengthen and harden steel;

- syn. Mo, molybdenum;

atomic number 43

[?] n. технеций;
n1
a crystalline metallic element not found in nature;

- occurs as one of the fission products of uranium;

- syn. Tc, technetium;

atomic number 44

[?] n. рутений;
n1
a rare polyvalent metallic element of the platinum group;

- it is found associated with platinum;

- syn. Ru, ruthenium;

atomic number 45

[?] n. родий; розовое дерево;
n1
a white hard metallic element that is one of the platinum group and is found in platinum ores;

- used in alloys with platinum;

- syn. Rh, rhodium;

atomic number 46

[?] n. палладий;
n1
a silver-white metallic element of the platinum group that resembles platinum;

- occurs in some copper and nickel ores;

- does not tarnish at ordinary temperatures and is used (alloyed with gold) in jewelry;

- syn. Pd, palladium;

atomic number 47

[?] a. серебряный;
n. серебро;
n1
a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal;

- occurs in argentite and in free form;

- used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography;

- syn. Ag, silver;

atomic number 48

[?] n. кадмий;
n1
a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element;

- occurs in association with zinc ores;

- syn. Cd, cadmium;

atomic number 49

[?] n. индий;
n1
a rare soft silvery metallic element;

- occurs in small quantities in sphalerite;

- syn. In, indium;

atomic number 5

[?] n. бор;
n1
a trivalent metalloid element;

- occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder;

- syn. B, boron;

atomic number 50

[?] n. жесть; олово;
n1
a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion;

- used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion;

- obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide;

- syn. Sn, tin;

atomic number 51

[?] n. сурьма;
n1
a metallic element having four allotropic forms;

- used in a wide variety of alloys;

- found in stibnite;

- syn. Sb, antimony;

atomic number 52

[?] n. теллур;
n1
a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur;

- it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor;

- occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold;

- syn. Te, tellurium;

atomic number 53

[?] n. йод;
n1
a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens;

- used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes;

- occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks);

- syn. I, iodin, iodine;

atomic number 54

[?] n. ксенон;
n1
a colorless odorless inert gaseous element occurring in the earth's atmosphere in trace amounts;

- syn. Xe, xenon;

atomic number 55

[?] n. цезий;
n1
a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures);

- the most electropositive and alkaline metal;

- syn. Cs, caesium, cesium;

atomic number 56

[?] n. барий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group;

- found in barite;

- syn. Ba, barium;

atomic number 57

[?] n. лантан;
n1
a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily;

- occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth;

- syn. La, lanthanum;

atomic number 58

[?] n. церий;
n1
a ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series;

- used in lighter flints;

- the most abundant of the rare-earth group;

- syn. Ce, cerium;

atomic number 59

[?] n. празеодим; празеодимий;
n1
a soft yellowish-white trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- can be recovered from bastnasite or monazite by an ion-exchange process;

- syn. Pr, praseodymium;

atomic number 6

[?] a. углеродистый; угольный;
n. копирка; углерод; уголь; угольный электрод; химически чистый уголь;
n1
an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond;

- occurs in all organic compounds;

- syn. C, carbon;

atomic number 60

[?] n. неодим;
n1
a yellow trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- occurs in monazite and bastnasite in association with cerium and lanthanum and praseodymium;

- syn. Nd, neodymium;

atomic number 61

[?] n. прометий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group having no stable isotope;

- was discovered in radioactive form as a fission product of uranium;

- syn. Pm, promethium;

atomic number 62

[?] n. самарий;
n1
a grey lustrous metallic element of the rare earth group;

- is used in special alloys;

- occurs in monazite and bastnasite;

- syn. Sm, samarium;

atomic number 63

[?] n. европий;
n1
a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- syn. Eu, europium;

atomic number 64

[?] n. гадолиний;
n1
a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- syn. Gd, gadolinium;

atomic number 65

[?] n. тербий;
n1
a metallic element of the rare earth group;

- used in lasers;

- occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite;

- syn. Tb, terbium;

atomic number 66

[?] n. диспрозий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- forms compounds that are highly magnetic;

- syn. Dy, dysprosium;

atomic number 67

[?] n. гольмий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- occurs together with yttrium;

- forms highly magnetic compounds;

- syn. Ho, holmium;

atomic number 68

[?] n. эрбий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- occurs with yttrium;

- syn. Er, erbium;

atomic number 69

[?] n. тулий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group;

- isotope 170 emits X-rays and is used in small portable X-ray machines;

- it occurs in monazite and apatite and xenotime;

- syn. Tm, thulium;

atomic number 7

[?] a. азотный;
n. азот;
n1
a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas;

- constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume;

- a constituent of all living tissues;

- syn. N, nitrogen;

atomic number 70

[?] n. иттербий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element;

- a rare earth of the lanthanide series;

- it occurs in gadolinite and monazite and xenotime;

- syn. Yb, ytterbium;

atomic number 71

[?] n. лютеций;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- usually occurs in association with yttrium;

- syn. Lu, lutecium, lutetium;

atomic number 72

[?] n. гафний;
n1
a grey tetravalent metallic element that resembles zirconium chemically and is found in zirconium minerals;

- used in filaments for its ready emission of electrons;

- syn. Hf, hafnium;

atomic number 73

[?] n. тантал;
n1
a hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion;

- occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite;

- syn. Ta, tantalum;

atomic number 74

[?] n. вольфрам;
n1
a heavy grey-white metallic element;

- the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications;

- it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite;

- syn. W, tungsten, wolfram;

atomic number 75

[?] n. рений;
n1
a rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys;

- is obtained as a by-product in refining molybdenum;

- syn. Re, rhenium;

atomic number 76

[?] n. осмий;
n1
a hard brittle blue-grey or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals;

- the heaviest metal known;

- syn. Os, osmium;

atomic number 77

[?] n. иридий;
n1
a heavy brittle metallic element of the platinum group;

- used in alloys;

- occurs in natural alloys with platinum or osmium;

- syn. Ir, iridium;

atomic number 78

[?] n. платина;
n1
a heavy precious metallic element;

- grey-white and resistant to corroding;

- occurs in some nickel and copper ores and is also found native in some deposits;

- syn. Pt, platinum;

atomic number 79

[?] a. золотой;
n. золото;
n1
a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element;

- occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits;

- does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia;

- syn. Au, gold;

atomic number 8

[?] n. кислород;
n1
a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas;

- constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume;

- the most abundant element in the earth's crust;

- syn. O, oxygen;

atomic number 80

[?] n. ртуть;
n1
a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element;

- the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures;

- syn. Hg, hydrargyrum, mercury, quicksilver;

atomic number 81

[?] n. таллий;
n1
a soft grey malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air;

- it is highly toxic and is used in rodent and insect poisons;

- occurs in zinc blende and some iron ores;

- syn. Tl, thallium;

atomic number 82

[?] n. первый абзац;
v. вести; привести; приводить;
n1
a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element;

- bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey;

- "the children were playing with lead soldiers";

- syn. Pb, lead;

atomic number 83

[?] n. висмут;
n1
a heavy brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically);

- usually recovered as a by-product from ores of other metals;

- syn. Bi, bismuth;

atomic number 84

[?] n. полоний;
n1
a radioactive metallic element that is similar to tellurium and bismuth;

- occurs in uranium ores but can be produced by bombarding bismuth with neutrons in a nuclear reactor;

- syn. Po, polonium;

atomic number 85
n1
a highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series);

- a decay product of uranium and thorium;

- syn. At, astatine;

atomic number 86

[?] n. радон;
n1
a radioactive gaseous element formed by the disintegration of radium;

- the heaviest of the inert gasses;

- occurs naturally (especially in areas over granite) and is considered a hazard to health;

- syn. Rn, radon;

atomic number 87

[?] n. франций;
n1
a radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium;

- syn. Fr, francium;

atomic number 88

[?] n. радий;
n1
an intensely radioactive metallic element that occurs in minute amounts in uranium ores;

- syn. Ra, radium;

atomic number 89

[?] n. актиний;
n1
a radioactive element of the actinide series;

- found in uranium ores;

- syn. Ac, actinium;

atomic number 9

[?] n. фтор;
n1
a nonmetallic univalent element belonging to the halogens;

- usually a yellow irritating toxic flammable gas;

- a powerful oxidizing agent;

- recovered from fluorite or cryolite or fluorapatite;

- syn. F, fluorine;

atomic number 90

[?] n. торий;
n1
a soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic element;

- isotope 232 is used as a power source in nuclear reactors;

- occurs in thorite and in monazite sands;

- syn. Th, thorium;

atomic number 91

[?] n. протактиний;
n1
a short-lived radioactive metallic element formed from uranium and disintegrating into actinium and then into lead;

- syn. Pa, protactinium, protoactinium;

atomic number 92

[?] n. уран;
n1
a heavy toxic silvery-white radioactive metallic element;

- occurs in many isotopes;

- used for nuclear fuels and nuclear weapons;

- syn. U, uranium;

atomic number 93

[?] n. нептуний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- found in trace amounts in uranium ores;

- a by-product of the production of plutonium;

- syn. Np, neptunium;

atomic number 94

[?] n. плутоний;
n1
a solid silvery grey radioactive transuranic element whose atoms can be split when bombarded with neutrons;

- found in minute quantities in uranium ores but is usually synthesized in nuclear reactors;

- 13 isotopes are known with the most important being plutonium 239;

- syn. Pu, plutonium;

atomic number 95

[?] n. америций;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms;

- syn. Am, americium;

atomic number 96

[?] n. кюрий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei;

- syn. Cm, curium;

atomic number 97

[?] n. беркелий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- discovered by bombarding americium with helium;

- syn. Bk, berkelium;

atomic number 98

[?] n. калифорний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles;

- syn. Cf, californium;

atomic number 99

[?] n. эйнштейний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. E, Es, einsteinium;

atomic physics

[?] n. нуклеоника; ядерная физика и техника;
n1
the branch of physics that studies the internal structure of atomic nuclei;

- syn. nuclear physics, nucleonics;

atomic pile

[?] n. груда; деньги; штабель;
v. нагромождать;
n1
a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy;

- syn. atomic reactor, chain reactor, pile;

atomic power
n1
nuclear energy regarded as a source of electricity for the power grid (for civilian use);

- syn. nuclear power;

atomic reactor

[?] n. груда; деньги; штабель;
v. нагромождать;
n1
a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy;

- syn. atomic pile, chain reactor, pile;

atomic spectrum
n1
(physics) a spectrum of radiation caused by electron transitions within an atom;

- the series of spectrum lines is characteristic of the element;

atomic theory

[?] n. атомизм; атомистика; раздробленность; распыленность;
n1
a theory of the structure of the atom;

n2
(chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles;

- "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe";

- syn. atomism, atomist theory, atomistic theory;

atomic warhead

[?] n. атомная электростанция; ядерная бомба; ядерное оружие;
v. применять ядерное оружие;
n1
the warhead of a missile designed to deliver an atom bomb;

- syn. nuclear warhead, nuke, thermonuclear warhead;

atomic weapon
n1
a weapon of mass destruction whose explosive power derives from a nuclear reaction;

- syn. nuclear weapon;

atomic weight
n1
(chemistry) the mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units;

- syn. atomic mass, relative atomic mass;

atomical / ə t ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. атомный;

atomichron

n. атомный эталон частоты;

atomicity

n. атомность; валентность;

atomics / ə t ɒ m ɪ k s /

n. атомная энергия; ядерная физика;

atomisation

[?] n. распыление;
n1
separating something into fine particles;

- syn. atomization, fragmentation;

n2
annihilation by reducing something to atoms;

- syn. atomization;

atomise / æ t ə m ɪ s /

[?] v. распылить; распылять;
v1
spray very finely;

- "atomize perfume";

- syn. atomize;

v2
strike at with firepower or bombs;

- "zap the enemy";

- syn. atomize, nuke, zap;

v3
break up into small particles;

- "the fine powder had been atomized by air";

- syn. atomize;

atomiser / æ t ə m aɪ z ə /

[?] n. пульверизатор; распылитель; форсунка;
n1
a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mist;

- syn. atomizer, nebuliser, nebulizer, spray, sprayer;

atomism / æ t ə m ɪ z ə m /

n. атомизм; атомистика; раздробленность; распыленность;
n1
(psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association;

n2
(chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles;

- "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe";

- syn. atomic theory, atomist theory, atomistic theory;

atomist / æ t ə m ɪ s t /

n. атомник; атомщик; последователь теории атомизма;

atomist theory

[?] n. атомизм; атомистика; раздробленность; распыленность;
n1
(chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles;

- "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe";

- syn. atomic theory, atomism, atomistic theory;

atomistic / æ t ə m ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. атомистический; раздробленный;
a1
divided into separate and often disparate elements;

- syn. atomistical;

atomistic theory

[?] n. атомизм; атомистика; раздробленность; распыленность;
n1
(chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles;

- "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe";

- syn. atomic theory, atomism, atomist theory;

atomistical / æ t ə m ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. атомистический; раздробленный;
a1
divided into separate and often disparate elements;

- syn. atomistic;

atomization / æ t ə m aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. распыление;
n1
separating something into fine particles;

- syn. atomisation, fragmentation;

n2
annihilation by reducing something to atoms;

- syn. atomisation;

atomize / æ t ə m aɪ z /

v. распылить; распылять;
v1
spray very finely;

- "atomize perfume";

- syn. atomise;

v2
strike at with firepower or bombs;

- "zap the enemy";

- syn. atomise, nuke, zap;

v3
break up into small particles;

- "the fine powder had been atomized by air";

- syn. atomise;

atomized / æ t ə m aɪ z d /

a. измельченный; раздробленный; разобщенный; разрушенный; разъединенный; распыленный; уничтоженный атомным оружием;

atomizer / æ t ə m aɪ z ə , æ t ə m aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. пульверизатор; распылитель; форсунка;
n1
a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mist;

- syn. atomiser, nebuliser, nebulizer, spray, sprayer;

atomy / æ t ə m i /

0. эльф;
n. атом; кожа да кости; крошечное существо; мощи; пылинка;

Aton

n. атон; бог солнца;
n1
the sun (or solar disc) which was the deity of a monotheistic cult under the Pharaoh Akhenaten;

- syn. Aten;

atonal / eɪ t oʊ n ɫ /

a. атональный;
a1
characterized by avoidance of traditional western tonality;

- syn. unkeyed;

atonalism

[?] n. атональность;
n1
the absence of a key;

- alternative to the diatonic system;

- syn. atonality;

atonalistic / eɪ t oʊ n æ ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to atonalism;

atonality / eɪ t oʊ n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. атональность;
n1
the absence of a key;

- alternative to the diatonic system;

- syn. atonalism;

atonally
r1
without tonality;

- "he composes atonally";

atone / ə t oʊ n /

v. загладить; искупить;
v1
make amends for;

- "expiate one's sins";

- syn. aby, abye, expiate;

v2
turn away from sin or do penitence;

- syn. repent;

atonement / ə t oʊ n m ə n t /

n. возмещение; искупление; расплата;
n1
compensation for a wrong;

- "we were unable to get satisfaction from the local store";

- syn. expiation, satisfaction;

n2
the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity);

- syn. expiation, propitiation;

atonia

[?] n. атония; вялость;
n1
lack of normal muscular tension or tonus;

- syn. amyotonia, atonicity, atony;

atonic / æ t ɒ n ɪ k /

a. безударный;
a1
characterized by a lack of tonus;

a2
(used of syllables) carrying no stress;

- "an atonic syllable carries no stress";

- syn. unaccented;

atonicity / æ t ɒ n ɪ s ɪ t i /

[?] n. атония; вялость;
n1
lack of normal muscular tension or tonus;

- syn. amyotonia, atonia, atony;

atony / æ t ə n i /

n. атония; вялость;
n1
lack of normal muscular tension or tonus;

- syn. amyotonia, atonia, atonicity;

atop / ə t ɒ p /

d. сверху;
r1
on, to, or at the top;

atopic allergy
n1
an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact;

- syn. atopy, immediate allergy, type I allergic reaction;

atopic dermatitis
n1
a severe form of dermatitis characterized by atopy;

- syn. atopic eczema;

atopic eczema
n1
a severe form of dermatitis characterized by atopy;

- syn. atopic dermatitis;

atopognosia
n1
absence or loss of topognosia;

- inability to locate correctly a point of touch;

- syn. atopognosis;

atopognosis
n1
absence or loss of topognosia;

- inability to locate correctly a point of touch;

- syn. atopognosia;

atopy
n1
an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact;

- syn. atopic allergy, immediate allergy, type I allergic reaction;

atorvastatin
n1
an oral drug (trade name Lipitor) that is effective in lowering triglycerides;

- potent in reducing LDL cholesterol because higher doses can be given;

- syn. Lipitor;

atour

0. вопреки;
n. вдобавок; сверх;

atoxic
a1
not producing or resulting from poison;

- syn. nontoxic;

- also harmless;

- sim. antitoxic, nonpoisonous, nonvenomous;

ATP
n1
a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue;

- the major source of energy for cellular reactions;

- syn. adenosine triphosphate;

atrabilarian

n. ипохондрик;

atrabilarious

a. желчный; ипохондрический; меланхолический;

atrabiliary / æ t ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ j ə ɹ i /

a. желчный; меланхолический; раздражительный;

atrabilious / æ t ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪə s /

a. желчный; меланхолический;
a1
irritable as if suffering from indigestion;

- syn. bilious, dyspeptic, liverish;

- sim. ill-natured;

atrament / æ t ɹ ə m ə n t /

n. черная краска; чернила;

Atrato

n. Атрато;

atraumatic

a. атравматический;

atrazine
n1
a synthetic compound derived from triazine that is widely used as an agricultural herbicide;

- "atrazine is thought to cause cancer and is banned in some European countries";

atremble

a. дрожащий; трепещущий;

atresia
n1
an abnormal condition in which a normal opening or tube in the body (as the urethra) is closed or absent;

Atreus

n. атрей;
n1
(Greek mythology) the king of Mycenae and father of Agamemnon and of Menelaus;

atria / ɑ t ɹ ɪə /

0. атрии;
n. атриумы; крытые портики; пазухи; предсердия;

atrial / ɑ t ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. предсердный;
a1
of or relating to a cavity or chamber in the body (especially one of the upper chambers of the heart);

atrial artery
n1
the branch of the coronary artery that supplies the muscles of the atria;

atrial auricle

[?] n. предсердие; ушная раковина;
n1
a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart;

- syn. auricle, auricula atrii;

atrial fibrillation
n1
fibrillation of the muscles of the atria of the heart;

atrial septal defect
n1
an abnormal opening between the left and right atria of the heart;

Atrichornis
n1
type genus of the Atrichornithidae;

- syn. genus Atrichornis;

Atrichornithidae
n1
scrubbirds;

- syn. family Atrichornithidae;

atrides

n. атриды;

atrioventricular
a1
relating to or affecting the atria and ventricles of the heart;

- "atrioventricular disease";

- syn. auriculoventricular;

atrioventricular block
n1
recurrent sudden attacks of unconsciousness caused by impaired conduction of the impulse that regulates the heartbeat;

- syn. Adams-Stokes syndrome, Stokes-Adams syndrome, heart block;

atrioventricular bundle
n1
a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract;

- syn. atrioventricular trunk, bundle of His, truncus atrioventricularis;

atrioventricular nodal rhythm
n1
the normal cardiac rhythm when the heart is controlled by the atrioventricular node;

- syn. nodal rhythm;

atrioventricular node
n1
a node of specialized heart muscle located in the septal wall of the right atrium;

- receives impulses from the sinoatrial node and transmits them to atrioventricular bundle;

atrioventricular trunk
n1
a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract;

- syn. atrioventricular bundle, bundle of His, truncus atrioventricularis;

atrioventricular valve
n1
either of two heart valves through which blood flows from the atria to the ventricles;

- prevents return of blood to the atrium;

atrip

a. готовый к спуску;
n. незарифленный;
r. отделившийся от грунта;
a1
(of an anchor) just clear of the bottom;

- syn. aweigh;

- sim. free;

Atriplex
n1
orach;

- saltbush;

- syn. genus Atriplex;

Atriplex hortensis
n1
Asiatic plant resembling spinach often used as a potherb;

- naturalized in Europe and North America;

- syn. garden orache, mountain spinach;

Atriplex hymenelytra
n1
handsome low saltbush of arid southwestern United States and Mexico having blue-green prickly-edged leaves often used for Christmas decoration;

- syn. desert holly;

Atriplex lentiformis
n1
spiny shrub with silvery-scurfy foliage of alkaline plains of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. quail brush, quail bush, white thistle;

Atriplex mexicana
n1
Eurasian aromatic oak-leaved goosefoot with many yellow-green flowers;

- naturalized North America;

- syn. Chenopodium botrys, Jerusalem oak, Mexican tea, feather geranium;

atrium / ɑ t ɹ ɪə m /

n. атрий; атриум; крытый портик; пазуха; предсердие;
n1
any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart);

n2
the central area in a building;

- open to the sky;

atrium cordis
n1
the upper chamber of each half of the heart;

- syn. atrium of the heart;

atrium dextrum
n1
the right upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the venae cavae and coronary sinus;

- syn. right atrium, right atrium of the heart;

atrium of the heart
n1
the upper chamber of each half of the heart;

- syn. atrium cordis;

atrium sinistrum
n1
the left upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the pulmonary veins;

- syn. left atrium, left atrium of the heart;

atrocious / ə t ɹ oʊ ʃ ə s /

a. жестокий; зверский; свирепый; ужасный;
a1
shockingly brutal or cruel;

- "murder is an atrocious crime";

- "a grievous offense against morality";

- "a grievous crime";

- "no excess was too monstrous for them to commit";

- syn. flagitious, grievous, monstrous;

- sim. evil;

a2
exceptionally bad or displeasing;

- "atrocious taste";

- "abominable workmanship";

- "an awful voice";

- "dreadful manners";

- "a painful performance";

- "terrible handwriting";

- "an unspeakable odor came sweeping into the room";

- syn. abominable, awful, dreadful, painful, terrible, unspeakable;

- sim. bad;

a3
provoking horror;

- "an atrocious automobile accident";

- "a frightful crime of decapitation";

- "an alarming, even horrifying, picture";

- "war is beyond all words horrible"- Winston Churchill;

- "an ugly wound";

- syn. frightful, horrible, horrifying, ugly;

- sim. alarming;

atrociously / ə t ɹ oʊ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

0. ужасно;
n. весьма;
r1
in a terrible manner;

- "she sings terribly";

- syn. abominably, abysmally, awfully, rottenly, terribly;

r2
to an extravagant or immoderate degree;

- "atrociously expensive";

- syn. outrageously;

atrociousness / ə t ɹ oʊ ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. жестокость; зверство; кровавые бесчинства;
n1
the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane;

- syn. atrocity, barbarity, barbarousness, heinousness;

atrocity / ə t ɹ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. жестокость; зверство; кровавые бесчинства;
n1
the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane;

- syn. atrociousness, barbarity, barbarousness, heinousness;

n2
an act of atrocious cruelty;

- syn. inhumanity;

Atromid-S
n1
a drug (trade name Atromid-S) that reduces lipids in the blood serum;

- used to treat some cardiovascular diseases;

- syn. clofibrate;

Atropa
n1
belladonna;

- syn. genus Atropa;

Atropa belladonna

[?] n. белладонна;
n1
perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries;

- extensively grown in United States;

- roots and leaves yield atropine;

- syn. belladonna, belladonna plant, deadly nightshade;

atrophedema
n1
recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema;

- onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours;

- seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs;

- syn. Quincke's edema, angioedema, giant hives, periodic edema;

atrophic / æ t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k /

a. атрофический; истощенный;
a1
relating to or characterized by atrophy;

- "atrophic arthritis";

atrophic arthritis

[?] n. ревматизм;
n1
a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities;

- something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint;

- syn. rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis;

atrophied / æ t ɹ ə f ɪ d /

a. атрофированный;
a1
(of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use;

- "partial paralysis resulted in an atrophied left arm";

- syn. diminished, wasted;

atrophous

a. атрофический; истощенный;

atrophy / æ t ɹ ə f i /

n. атрофия;
v. атрофироваться;
n1
a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse;

- syn. wasting, wasting away;

n2
any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use);

- syn. withering;

v1
undergo atrophy;

- "Muscles that are not used will atrophy";

Atropidae
n1
booklice;

- syn. family Atropidae;

atropin

n. атропин;

atropine / æ t ɹ ə p ɪ n /

n. атропин;
n1
a poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family;

- used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil;

- also administered in large amounts as an antidote for organophosphate nerve agents or organophosphate insecticides;

atropism

n. отравление атропином;

Atropos

n. атропос;
n1
the Greek goddess of fate who cuts the thread of life;

Atrovent
n1
an inhaled bronchodilator (trade name Atrovent);

- syn. ipratropium bromide;

atry

0. под штормовыми парусами;

Atsugewi
n1
a member of a North American Indian people of northern California;

n2
the Shastan language spoken by the Atsugewi;

atta

n. атта; пшеничная мука;

attabal

0. литавра;

attaboy / æ t ə b ɔɪ /

n. молодец; молодчина;

Attacapa
n1
a language spoken by the Atakapa of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas;

- syn. Atakapa, Atakapan, Attacapan;

Attacapan
n1
a member of an Indian people formerly living along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas;

- syn. Atakapa;

n2
a language spoken by the Atakapa of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas;

- syn. Atakapa, Atakapan, Attacapa;

attach / ə t æ tʃ /

v. прикладывать; прилагать; приложить; скрепить; скреплять;
v1
cause to be attached;

v2
be attached;

- be in contact with;

- also attach to;

v3
become attached;

- "The spider's thread attached to the window sill";

- also attach to;

v4
create social or emotional ties;

- "The grandparents want to bond with the child";

- syn. bind, bond, tie;

v5
take temporary possession of as a security, by legal authority;

- "The FBI seized the drugs";

- "The customs agents impounded the illegal shipment";

- "The police confiscated the stolen artwork";

- syn. confiscate, impound, seize, sequester;

attach to

[?] v. сопроводить; сопровождать; сопутствовать;
v1
be present or associated with an event or entity;

- "French fries come with the hamburger";

- "heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart tissue";

- "fish usually goes with white wine";

- "this kind of vein accompanies certain arteries";

- syn. accompany, come with, go with;

v2
be part of;

- "This problem inheres in the design";

- syn. inhere in;

attachable / ə t æ tʃ ə b ɫ /

a. прикрепляемый;
a1
capable of being fastened or added to something else;

- "a handle attachable by two bolts";

- sim. bindable, clip-on, tie-on;

attache

n. атташе;
n1
a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission;

n2
a shallow and rectangular briefcase;

- syn. attache case;

attache case

[?] n. атташе;
n1
a shallow and rectangular briefcase;

- syn. attache;

attached / ə t æ tʃ t /

a. прикрепленный; приложенный;
r. прилагаемый;
a1
being joined in close association;

- "affiliated clubs";

- "all art schools whether independent or attached to universities";

- syn. affiliated, connected;

- sim. related;

a2
used of buildings joined by common sidewalls;

- "a block of attached houses";

a3
associated in an exclusive sexual relationship;

- syn. committed;

- also loving;

- sim. bespoken, intended, involved;

a4
fond and affectionate;

- "she was very attached to her father";

- sim. loving;

attachedly

d. преданно;

attachment / ə t æ tʃ m ə n t /

n. арест для обеспечения гражданского иска; вступление в силу; преданность; привязанность; прикрепление; присоединение; скрепление печатью;
n1
a feeling of affection for a person or an institution;

- syn. fond regard;

n2
a supplementary part or accessory;

n3
a writ authorizing the seizure of property that may be needed for the payment of a judgment in a judicial proceeding;

n4
a connection that fastens things together;

- syn. bond;

n5
faithful support for a cause or political party or religion;

- "attachment to a formal agenda";

- "adherence to a fat-free diet";

- "the adhesion of Seville was decisive";

- syn. adherence, adhesion;

n6
the act of attaching or affixing something;

- syn. affixation;

n7
the act of fastening things together;

- syn. fastening;

attachments / ə t æ tʃ m ə n t s /

n. привязанности;

attack / ə t æ k /

n. атака; нападение; нападки;
v. атаковать; нападать;
n1
(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons);

- "the attack began at dawn";

- syn. onrush, onset, onslaught;

n2
an offensive move in a sport or game;

- "they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning";

n3
intense adverse criticism;

- "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party";

- "the government has come under attack";

- "don't give me any flak";

- syn. blast, fire, flack, flak;

n4
ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation;

- "his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons";

- "an attack on inflation";

- "his plan of attack was misguided";

- syn. approach, plan of attack;

n5
the act of attacking;

- "attacks on women increased last year";

- "they made an attempt on his life";

- syn. attempt;

n6
a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase;

- syn. tone-beginning;

n7
a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition;

- "an attack of diarrhea";

n8
the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent);

- "the film was sensitive to attack by acids";

- "open to attack by the elements";

n9
strong criticism;

- "he published an unexpected attack on my work";

v1
launch an attack or assault on;

- begin hostilities or start warfare with;

- "Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II";

- "Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week";

- syn. assail;

v2
attack in speech or writing;

- "The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker";

- syn. assail, assault, lash out, round, snipe;

v3
take the initiative and go on the offensive;

- "The Serbs attacked the village at night";

- "The visiting team started to attack";

- syn. aggress;

v4
attack someone physically or emotionally;

- "The mugger assaulted the woman";

- "Nightmares assailed him regularly";

- syn. assail, assault, set on;

v5
set to work upon;

- turn one's energies vigorously to a task;

- "I attacked the problem as soon as I got out of bed";

v6
begin to injure;

- "The cancer cells are attacking his liver";

- "Rust is attacking the metal";

attack aircraft

[?] n. истребитель;
n1
a high-speed military or naval airplane designed to destroy enemy aircraft in the air;

- syn. fighter, fighter aircraft;

attack aircraft carrier

[?] n. авианосец;
n1
a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings;

- syn. aircraft carrier, carrier, flattop;

attack dog
n1
a watchdog trained to attack on command;

attack submarine
n1
a military submarine designed and armed to attack enemy shipping;

attackable

a. уязвимый;

attacker / ə t æ k ə , ə t æ k ə ɹ /

n. лицо оспаривающее действительность;
r. лицо оспаривающее действительность;
n1
someone who attacks;

- syn. aggressor, assailant, assaulter;

attacking / ə t æ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. агрессивный; буйный; связанный с физическим насилием;
a1
disposed to attack;

- syn. assaultive;

- sim. offensive;

attackman

a. нападающий;

attacks / ə t æ k s /

0. выпады в адрес;

attagirl

n. молодчина;

attain / ə t eɪ n /

v. добиваться; добиться; достигать; достичь;
v1
to gain with effort;

- "she achieved her goal despite setbacks";

- syn. accomplish, achieve, reach;

v2
reach a point in time, or a certain state or level;

- "The thermometer hit 100 degrees";

- "This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour";

- syn. hit, reach;

v3
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. chance on, chance upon, come across, come upon, discover, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, strike;

v4
reach a destination, either real or abstract;

- "We hit Detroit by noon";

- "The water reached the doorstep";

- "We barely made it to the finish line";

- "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts";

- syn. arrive at, gain, hit, make, reach;

attainability / ə t eɪ n ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. достижимость;
n1
the state of being achievable;

- syn. achievability, attainableness;

attainable / ə t aɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. достижимый;
a1
capable of being attained or accomplished;

- "choose an attainable goal";

- "art is not something that is come-at-able by dint of study";

- syn. come-at-able;

- sim. possible;

attainableness / ə t aɪ n ə b ɫ n ə s /

n. достижимость;
n1
the state of being achievable;

- syn. achievability, attainability;

attainder / ə t eɪ n d ə , ə t eɪ n d ə ɹ /

n. лишение гражданских и имущественных прав;
n1
cancellation of civil rights;

- syn. civil death;

attained / ə t eɪ n d /

r. достигнутый;
a1
achieved or reached;

- "the actual attained achievement test score";

- sim. earned;

attainment / ə t eɪ n m ə n t /

0. приобретение;
n. достижение; знания; квалификация; навыки;
n1
the act of achieving an aim;

- "the attainment of independence";

n2
arrival at a new stage;

- "his attainment of puberty was delayed by malnutrition";

n3
an ability that has been acquired by training;

- syn. accomplishment, acquirement, acquisition, skill;

attainments / ə t eɪ n m ə n t s /

n. навыки;

attaint / ə t eɪ n t /

v. заклеймить; заклеймлять;
v1
bring shame or dishonor upon;

- "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime";

- syn. disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, shame;

v2
condemn by attainder;

- "the man was attainted";

Attalea
n1
unarmed feather palms of central and northern South America;

- syn. genus Attalea;

Attalea funifera
n1
Brazilian palm yielding fibers used in making ropes, mats, and brushes;

- syn. Bahia piassava, bahia coquilla, piassava palm, pissaba palm;

attar / æ t ə , æ t ə ɹ /

n. эфирное масло;
n1
essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers;

- syn. atar, athar, ottar;

attar of roses
n1
a volatile fragrant oil obtained from fresh roses by steam distillation;

- syn. rose oil;

attellan

n. ателлана;

attemper / ə t ɛ m p ə /

v. закалить; закалять; приспосабливать; приспособить; смягчать; смягчить; умерить; умерять; успокаивать; успокоить;
v1
modify the temperature of;

- "attemper the air";

attemperator / ə t ɛ m p ə ɹ ɑ t ɔ /

n. регулятор температуры; термостат;

attemperment

n. обеспечение необходимого состава смеси; создание нужной температуры;

attempt / ə t ɛ m p t /

n. попытка;
v. попытаться; пытаться;
n1
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

- "made an effort to cover all the reading material";

- "wished him luck in his endeavor";

- "she gave it a good try";

- syn. effort, endeavor, endeavour, try;

n2
the act of attacking;

- "attacks on women increased last year";

- "they made an attempt on his life";

- syn. attack;

v1
make an effort or attempt;

- "He tried to shake off his fears";

- "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps";

- "The police attempted to stop the thief";

- "He sought to improve himself";

- "She always seeks to do good in the world";

- syn. assay, essay, seek, try;

v2
enter upon an activity or enterprise;

- syn. set about, undertake;

attempted / ə t ɛ m p t ɪ d /

r. неудавшийся; ограничившийся попыткой;
a1
tried unsuccessfully;

- "attempted murder";

- sim. unsuccessful;

attempter / ə t ɛ m p t ə /

[?] 0. трир;
n1
one who tries;

- syn. essayer, trier;

attend / ə t ɛ n d /

v. посещать; сопутствовать;
v1
be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.;

- "She attends class regularly";

- "I rarely attend services at my church";

- "did you go to the meeting?";

- syn. go to;

v2
take charge of or deal with;

- "Could you see about lunch?";

- "I must attend to this matter";

- "She took care of this business";

- syn. look, see, take care;

v3
to accompany as a circumstance or follow as a result;

- "Menuhin's playing was attended by a 15-minute standing ovation";

v4
work for or be a servant to;

- "May I serve you?";

- "She attends the old lady in the wheelchair";

- "Can you wait on our table, please?";

- "Is a salesperson assisting you?";

- "The minister served the King for many years";

- syn. assist, attend to, serve, wait on;

v5
give heed (to);

- "The children in the audience attended the recital quietly";

- "She hung on his every word";

- "They attended to everything he said";

- syn. advert, give ear, hang, pay heed;

attend to

[?] v. обслуживать; обслужить; послужить; служить;
v1
get down to;

- pay attention to;

- take seriously;

- "Attend to your duties, please";

- syn. take to heart;

v2
work for or be a servant to;

- "May I serve you?";

- "She attends the old lady in the wheelchair";

- "Can you wait on our table, please?";

- "Is a salesperson assisting you?";

- "The minister served the King for many years";

- syn. assist, attend, serve, wait on;

attendance / ə t ɛ n d ə n s /

n. обслуживание; посещаемость; посещаемость учебного заведения; присутствие; техническое обслуживание;
n1
the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.);

- syn. attending;

n2
the frequency with which a person is present;

- "a student's attendance is an important factor in her grade";

n3
the number of people that are present;

- "attendance was up by 50 per cent";

attendance check
n1
a call of students' names in a classroom;

attendant / ə t ɛ n d ə n t /

a. сопровождающий; сопутствующий;
n. обслуживающее лицо; обслуживающий персонал; служитель; сопровождающее лицо;
n1
someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another;

- syn. attender, tender;

n2
a person who is present and participates in a meeting;

- "he was a regular attender at department meetings";

- "the gathering satisfied both organizers and attendees";

- syn. attendee, attender, meeter;

n3
an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another;

- syn. accompaniment, co-occurrence, concomitant;

a1
being present (at a meeting or event, etc.);

- "attendant members of the congregation";

- sim. present;

a2
occurring with or following as a consequence;

- "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with attendant problems";

- "snags incidental to the changeover in management";

- "attendant circumstances";

- "the period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness";

- "the ensuant response to his appeal";

- "the resultant savings were considerable";

- "collateral target damage from a bombing run";

- syn. accompanying, collateral, concomitant, consequent, ensuant, incidental, resultant, sequent;

- sim. subsequent;

attendants / ə t ɛ n d ə n t s /

n. обслуживающий персонал;

attended / ə t ɛ n d ɪ d /

[?] r. сопровождаемый;
a1
playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment;

- syn. accompanied;

a2
having a caretaker or other watcher;

- syn. tended to;

- sim. cared-for;

attendee / ə t ɛ n d i /

n. слушатель;
n1
a person who is present and participates in a meeting;

- "he was a regular attender at department meetings";

- "the gathering satisfied both organizers and attendees";

- syn. attendant, attender, meeter;

attender / ə t ɛ n d ə /

[?] n. слушатель;
n1
someone who listens attentively;

- syn. auditor, hearer, listener;

n2
someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another;

- syn. attendant, tender;

n3
a person who is present and participates in a meeting;

- "he was a regular attender at department meetings";

- "the gathering satisfied both organizers and attendees";

- syn. attendant, attendee, meeter;

attending / ə t ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. внимание; внимательность;
n1
the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others;

- syn. attention;

n2
the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.);

- syn. attendance;

attent

a. внимательный; заботливый;

attentat

n. аттентат;

attentate

n. аттентат;

attention / ə t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. внимание; внимательность;
n1
the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others;

- syn. attending;

n2
the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something;

- "no medical care was required";

- "the old car needs constant attention";

- syn. aid, care, tending;

n3
a general interest that leads people to want to know more;

- "She was the center of attention";

n4
a courteous act indicating affection;

- "she tried to win his heart with her many attentions";

n5
the faculty or power of mental concentration;

- "keeping track of all the details requires your complete attention";

n6
a motionless erect stance with arms at the sides and feet together;

- assumed by military personnel during drill or review;

- "the troops stood at attention";

attention-getting

[?] 0. легко запоминающийся;
a. броский; каверзный; обманчивый; порывистый; привлекательный; хитроумный;
n. привлекающий внимание;
a1
seizing the attention;

- "eye-catching posters";

- syn. eye-catching;

- sim. conspicuous;

a2
likely to attract attention;

- "a catchy title for a movie";

- syn. catchy;

- sim. appealing;

attention deficit disorder
n1
a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders;

- syn. ADD, ADHD, MBD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hyperkinetic syndrome, minimal brain damage, minimal brain dysfunction;

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
n1
a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders;

- syn. ADD, ADHD, MBD, attention deficit disorder, hyperkinetic syndrome, minimal brain damage, minimal brain dysfunction;

attention getting

n. привлекающий внимание;

attention span
n1
the length of time you can concentrate on some idea or activity;

attentional / ə t ɛ n ʃ n ə ɫ /

r. относящийся к вниманию;
a1
of or relating to attention;

attentive / ə t ɛ n t ɪ v /

a. внимательный; заботливый; предупредительный;
a1
(often followed by `to') giving care or attention;

- "attentive to details";

- "the nurse was attentive to her patient";

- "an attentive suitor";

- also concerned;

- sim. advertent, captive, observant, oversolicitous, solicitous;

a2
taking heed;

- giving close and thoughtful attention;

- "heedful of the warnings";

- "so heedful a writer";

- "heedful of what they were doing";

- syn. heedful, paying attention, thoughtful;

attentively / ə t ɛ n t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. внимательный; заботливый; предупредительный;
r1
with attention;

- in an attentive manner;

- "he listened attentively";

attentiveness / ə t ɛ n t ɪ v n ɪ s /

n. внимательность;
n1
paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people);

- "his attentiveness to her wishes";

- "he spends without heed to the consequences";

- syn. heed, paying attention, regard;

n2
the trait of being considerate and thoughtful of others;

n3
the trait of being observant and paying attention;

attenuant

a. разжижающий;
n. разбавитель;

attenuate / ə t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ t , ə t ɛ n j ʊ ɪ t /

a. истощенный;
v. истощать; разжижать;
v1
weaken the consistency of (a chemical substance);

- syn. rarefy;

v2
become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude;

a1
reduced in strength;

- "the faded tones of an old recording";

- syn. attenuated, faded, weakened;

- sim. decreased;

attenuated / ə t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. изнуренный; истощенный; ослабленный в своей вирулентности; разжиженный; растворенный;
a1
of an electrical signal;

- reduced in amplitude with little or no distortion;

- sim. decreased;

a2
reduced in strength;

- "the faded tones of an old recording";

- syn. attenuate, faded, weakened;

- sim. decreased;

attenuation / ə t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ ʃ ə n , ə t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. затухание; истощение; разбавление; разжижение;
n1
weakening in force or intensity;

- "attenuation in the volume of the sound";

- syn. fading;

n2
the property of something that has been weakened or reduced in thickness or density;

attenuator / ə t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ t ə /

n. аттенюатор; ослабитель;
n1
an electrical device for attenuating the strength of an electrical signal;

attest / ə t ɛ s t /

v. аттестовать; заверить; заверять; удостоверить; удостоверять;
v1
provide evidence for;

- stand as proof of;

- show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes;

- "His high fever attested to his illness";

- "The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication";

- "This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness";

- syn. certify, demonstrate, evidence, manifest;

v2
authenticate, affirm to be true, genuine, or correct, as in an official capacity;

- "I attest this signature";

v3
give testimony in a court of law;

- syn. bear witness, take the stand, testify;

v4
establish or verify the usage of;

- "This word is not attested until 1993";

attestant / ə t ɛ s t ə n t /

a. свидетельствующий;
n. свидетельствующее лицо;
n1
(law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature;

- syn. attestator, attestor, witness;

n2
someone who affirms or vouches for the correctness or truth or genuineness of something;

- syn. attester;

attestation / æ t ɛ s t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. аттестация; засвидетельствование; свидетельское показание;
n1
the action of bearing witness;

n2
the evidence by which something is attested;

attestation report
n1
a consulting service in which a CPA expresses a conclusion about the reliability of a written statement that is the responsibility of someone else;

- syn. attestation service;

attestation service
n1
a consulting service in which a CPA expresses a conclusion about the reliability of a written statement that is the responsibility of someone else;

- syn. attestation report;

attestator / æ t ɛ s t eɪ t ə /

n. свидетель;
n1
(law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature;

- syn. attestant, attestor, witness;

attested / ə t ɛ s t ɪ d /

a. аттестованный; заверенный; засвидетельствованный; проверенный;
a1
established as genuine;

- syn. authenticated, documented;

- sim. genuine;

attester / ə t ɛ s t ə , ə t ɛ s t ə ɹ /

[?] a. свидетельствующий;
n. свидетельствующее лицо;
n1
someone who affirms or vouches for the correctness or truth or genuineness of something;

- syn. attestant;

attestor / ə t ɛ s t ə /

n. свидетель;
n1
(law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature;

- syn. attestant, attestator, witness;

attic / æ t ɪ k /

n. мансарда; мезонин; фронтон; чердак;
n1
floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof;

- often used for storage;

- syn. garret, loft;

n2
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens and Ionia;

- syn. Classical Greek, Ionic, Ionic dialect;

n3
informal terms for a human head;

- syn. bean, bonce, dome, noggin, noodle;

n4
(architecture) a low wall at the top of the entablature;

- hides the roof;

a1
of or relating to Attica or its inhabitants or to the dialect spoken in Athens in classical times;

- "Attic Greek";

attic fan
n1
a fan that blows heated air out of the attic of a building;

Attica / æ t ɪ k ə /

n. Аттика;
n1
the territory of Athens in ancient Greece where the Ionic dialect was spoken;

atticism / æ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. изящество выражения;

attics / æ t ɪ k s /

n. верхние этажи;

Atticus / æ t ɪ k ə s /
n1
atlas moth;

- syn. genus Atticus;

Atticus atlas
n1
giant saturniid moth widespread in Asia;

- sometimes cultured for silk;

- syn. atlas moth;

Attila
n1
king of the Huns;

- the most successful barbarian invader of the Roman Empire (406-453);

- syn. Attila the Hun, Scourge of God, Scourge of the Gods;

Attila the Hun
n1
king of the Huns;

- the most successful barbarian invader of the Roman Empire (406-453);

- syn. Attila, Scourge of God, Scourge of the Gods;

Attilio
n1
a small patch of facial hair just below the lower lip and above the chin;

- syn. soul patch;

attire / ə t aɪ ə , ə t aɪ ə ɹ /

n. наряд; украшение;
n1
clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion;

- "formal attire";

- "battle dress";

- syn. dress, garb;

v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. deck out, deck up, dress up, fancy up, fig out, fig up, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

attired / ə t aɪ ə d /

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed or clothed especially in fine attire;

- often used in combination;

- "the elegantly attired gentleman";

- "neatly dressed workers";

- "monks garbed in hooded robes";

- "went about oddly garmented";

- "professors robed in crimson";

- "tuxedo-attired gentlemen";

- "crimson-robed Harvard professors";

- syn. appareled, dressed, garbed, garmented, habilimented, robed;

- sim. clothed;

attitude / æ t ɪ t j u d /

n. отношение; позиция; положение; установка;
n1
a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways;

- "he had the attitude that work was fun";

- syn. mental attitude;

n2
the arrangement of the body and its limbs;

- "he assumed an attitude of surrender";

- syn. position, posture;

n3
a theatrical pose created for effect;

- "the actor struck just the right attitude";

n4
position of aircraft or spacecraft relative to a frame of reference (the horizon or direction of motion);

attitudinal / æ t ɪ t j u d ɪ n ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to attitudes;

attitudinise

[?] v. позировать; принимать позу;
v1
assume certain affected attitudes;

- syn. attitudinize;

attitudinize / æ t ɪ t j u d ɪ n aɪ z /

v. позировать; принимать позу;
v1
assume certain affected attitudes;

- syn. attitudinise;

attitudinizing / æ t ɪ t j u d ɪ n aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. претенциозность;

Attlee
n1
British statesman and leader of the Labour Party who instituted the welfare state in Britain (1883-1967);

- syn. 1st Earl Attlee, Clement Attlee, Clement Richard Attlee;

attorn / ə t ɝ n /

v. поручать; поручить;
v1
acknowledge a new land owner as one's landlord;

- "he was attorned by the tenants";

attorney / ə t ɝ n i /

n. адвокат; атторней; поверенный; прокурор; чиновник органов юстиции;
n1
a professional person authorized to practice law;

- conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice;

- syn. lawyer;

attorney's / ə t ɝ n i z /

a. адвокатский;

attorney-client privilege
n1
the right of a lawyer to refuse to divulge confidential information from his client;

attorney-client relation
n1
the responsibility of a lawyer to act in the best interests of the client;

- syn. lawyer-client relation;

attorney at law

n. адвокат; адвокат имеющий право выступать;

attorney general
n1
the chief law officer of a country or state;

n2
the person who holds the position of secretary of the Justice Department;

- "Edmund Randolph was the first Attorney General, appointed by President Washington";

- syn. US Attorney General, United States Attorney General;

n3
the position of the head of the Justice Department and the chief law enforcement officer of the United States;

- "the post of Attorney General was created in 1789";

- syn. Attorney General of the United States;

Attorney General of the United States
n1
the position of the head of the Justice Department and the chief law enforcement officer of the United States;

- "the post of Attorney General was created in 1789";

- syn. Attorney General;

attorney in fact

a. действующее по доверенности лицо;
n. лицо , действующее по доверенности;

attorneyship / ə t ɝ n ɪ ʃ ɪ p /

n. адвокатство;
n1
the position of attorney;

attosecond
n1
one quintillionth (10^-18) of a second;

- one thousandth of a femtosecond;

attract / ə t ɹ æ k t /

v. привлекать; привлечь; притягивать; притянуть;
v1
direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes;

- "Her good looks attract the stares of many men";

- "The ad pulled in many potential customers";

- "This pianist pulls huge crowds";

- "The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers";

- syn. draw, draw in, pull, pull in;

v2
be attractive to;

- "The idea of a vacation appeals to me";

- "The beautiful garden attracted many people";

- syn. appeal;

v3
exert a force on (a body) causing it to approach or prevent it from moving away;

- "the gravitational pull of a planet attracts other bodies";

attractable / ə t ɹ æ k t ə b ɫ /

a. притягиваемый;
a1
capable of being magnetized or attracted by a magnet;

- "the magnetic chips of steel produced by a cutting tool are attractable by a magnet";

- sim. magnetic;

attractant / ə t ɹ æ k t ə n t /

n. аттрактант;

attracter / ə t ɹ æ k t ə , ə t ɹ æ k t ə ɹ /

[?] n. выигрыш; вытягивание;
v. выписать; выписать тратту; выписать чек; выписывать; выписывать тратту; выписывать чек; вытягивать; вытянуть; извлекать; извлекать доход; извлечь доход; натягивать; натянуть; пользоваться кредитом; привлечь; притянуть; снимать деньги со счета; снять деньги со счета; тянуть;
n1
an entertainer who attracts large audiences;

- "he was the biggest drawing card they had";

- syn. attraction, attractor, draw, drawing card;

n2
(physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system;

- syn. attractor;

n3
a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts;

- "flowers are an attractor for bees";

- syn. attraction, attractive feature, attractor, magnet;

attraction / ə t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. аттракцион; привлекательность; привлечение; притяжение; тяготение;
n1
the force by which one object attracts another;

- syn. attractive force;

n2
an entertainment that is offered to the public;

n3
the quality of arousing interest;

- being attractive or something that attracts;

- "her personality held a strange attraction for him";

- syn. attractiveness;

n4
a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts;

- "flowers are an attractor for bees";

- syn. attracter, attractive feature, attractor, magnet;

n5
an entertainer who attracts large audiences;

- "he was the biggest drawing card they had";

- syn. attracter, attractor, draw, drawing card;

attractive / ə t ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. заманчивый; привлекательный;
a1
pleasing to the eye or mind especially through beauty or charm;

- "a remarkably attractive young man";

- "an attractive personality";

- "attractive clothes";

- "a book with attractive illustrations";

- also beautiful, inviting, pleasing, seductive;

- sim. bewitching, charismatic, cunning, dinky, engaging, fetching, glossy, hypnotic, irresistible, personable, photogenic, prepossessing, winsome;

a2
having power to arouse interest;

- "an attractive opportunity";

- "the job is attractive because of the pay";

- sim. appealing;

a3
having the properties of a magnet;

- the ability to draw or pull;

- "an attractive force";

attractive feature

[?] n. аттракцион; привлекательность; привлечение; притяжение; тяготение;
n1
a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts;

- "flowers are an attractor for bees";

- syn. attracter, attraction, attractor, magnet;

attractive force

[?] n. аттракцион; привлекательность; привлечение; притяжение; тяготение;
n1
the force by which one object attracts another;

- syn. attraction;

attractive nuisance
n1
anything on your premises that might attract children into danger or harm;

- "their swimming pool is an attractive nuisance;

- they should fence it in";

attractively / ə t ɹ æ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. великолепный; красивый; превосходный; прекрасный;
r1
in a beautiful manner;

- "her face was beautifully made up";

- syn. beautifully;

attractiveness / ə t ɹ æ k t ɪ v n ə s /

n. привлекательность; притягательная сила;
n1
the quality of arousing interest;

- being attractive or something that attracts;

- "her personality held a strange attraction for him";

- syn. attraction;

n2
sexual allure;

attractor / ə t ɹ æ k t ə /

n. магнит; притягательная сила;
n1
an entertainer who attracts large audiences;

- "he was the biggest drawing card they had";

- syn. attracter, attraction, draw, drawing card;

n2
(physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system;

- syn. attracter;

n3
a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts;

- "flowers are an attractor for bees";

- syn. attracter, attraction, attractive feature, magnet;

attrahent / ə t ɹ eɪ ə n t /

a. притягательный; притягивающий;

attributable / ə t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ə b ɫ /

a. могущий быть приписанным;
a1
capable of being attributed;

- "the collapse of the movement was attributable to a lack of morale";

- "an idea attributable to a Russian";

- sim. ascribable, credited, traceable;

attribute / æ t ɹ ɪ b j u t , ə t ɹ ɪ b j u t /

n. атрибут; неотъемлемое свойство; отличительная черта; признак; характерный признак;
v. отнести; относить; приписать; приписывать;
n1
a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished;

- "self-confidence is not an endearing property";

- syn. dimension, property;

n2
an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity;

v1
attribute or credit to;

- "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare";

- "People impute great cleverness to cats";

- syn. ascribe, assign, impute;

v2
decide as to where something belongs in a scheme;

- "The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class";

- syn. assign;

attribution / æ t ɹ ɪ b j u ʃ n /

n. отнесение; приписывание;
n1
assigning some quality or character to a person or thing;

- "the attribution of language to birds";

- "the ascription to me of honors I had not earned";

- syn. ascription;

n2
assigning to a cause or source;

- "the attribution of lighting to an expression of God's wrath";

- "he questioned the attribution of the painting to Picasso";

- syn. ascription;

attributive / ə t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. атрибутивный;
a1
of adjectives;

- placed before the nouns they modify;

- "`red' is an attributive adjective in `a red apple'";

- syn. prenominal;

- sim. attributive genitive;

attributive genitive
n1
a word in the genitive case that is used as an attributive adjective;

- "an example of the attributive genetive is `John's' in `John's mother'";

- syn. attributive genitive case;

a1
a word in the genitive case used as an attributive adjective;

- "an example of the attributive genitive is `John's' in `John's mother'";

- sim. attributive;

attributive genitive case
n1
a word in the genitive case that is used as an attributive adjective;

- "an example of the attributive genetive is `John's' in `John's mother'";

- syn. attributive genitive;

attributively / ə t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. атрибутивный;
r1
in an attributive manner;

- "the genitive noun is used attributively";

attrit

v. брать измором; взять измором; изматывать; измотать; изнурить; изнурять;

attrited
a1
worn by rubbing or friction;

- sim. worn;

attrition / ə t ɹ ɪ ʃ n /

n. изнашивание; изнурение; истирание; истощение; порядок вымирания; потертость; трение;
n1
erosion by friction;

- syn. abrasion, corrasion, detrition;

n2
the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice;

- syn. abrasion, detrition, grinding;

n3
sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation;

- syn. contriteness, contrition;

n4
a wearing down to weaken or destroy;

- "a war of attrition";

n5
the act of rubbing together;

- wearing something down by friction;

attrition rate
n1
the rate of shrinkage in size or number;

- syn. rate of attrition;

attrition resistant

a. износостойкий;

attritional / ə t ɹ ɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. изматывающий; изнуряющий;
a1
relating to or caused by attrition;

attritive / ə t ɹ ɪ t ɪ v /

a. абразивный;

attritus

n. аттрит; продукт истирания;

attune / ə t j u n /

v. настраивать; настроить;
v1
adjust or accustom to;

- bring into harmony with;

atwain

n. пополам; порознь;

atweel

0. конечно;
n. наверно;

atwirl

r. вертящийся; кружащийся;

atwitter

a. трепещущий;
r. находящийся в радостном волнении;

atypic / eɪ t ɪ p ɪ k /

[?] a. атипический; нетипичный;
a1
not representative of a group, class, or type;

- "a class of atypical mosses";

- "atypical behavior is not the accepted type of response that we expect from children";

- syn. atypical, untypical;

- also abnormal, uncharacteristic, unnatural;

- sim. unrepresentative;

atypical / eɪ t ɪ p ɪ k ə ɫ , eɪ t ɪ p ɪ k ɫ /

a. атипический; нетипичный;
a1
not representative of a group, class, or type;

- "a class of atypical mosses";

- "atypical behavior is not the accepted type of response that we expect from children";

- syn. atypic, untypical;

- also abnormal, uncharacteristic;

- sim. unrepresentative;

a2
deviating from normal expectations;

- somewhat odd, strange, or abnormal;

- "these days large families are atypical";

- "atypical clinical findings";

- "atypical pneumonia";

- "highly irregular behavior";

- syn. irregular;

- sim. abnormal;

atypical pneumonia
n1
an acute respiratory disease marked by high fever and coughing;

- caused by mycoplasma;

- primarily affecting children and young adults;

- syn. mycoplasmal pneumonia, primary atypical pneumonia;

atypicality / eɪ t ɪ p ɪ k æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. нетипичность;
n1
any state that is not typical;

- syn. untypicality;

atypically / eɪ t ɪ p ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
in a manner that is not typical;

- "she was atypically quiet";

- syn. untypically;

Au / oʊ /

[?] a. золотой;
n. золото;
n1
a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element;

- occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits;

- does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia;

- syn. atomic number 79, gold;

n2
a unit of length used for distances within the solar system;

- equal to the mean distance between the Earth and the Sun (approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers);

- syn. Astronomical Unit;

au courant

[?] 0. в ряд;
a1
being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge;

- "kept abreast of the latest developments";

- "constant revision keeps the book au courant";

- "always au fait on the latest events";

- "up on the news";

- syn. abreast, au fait, up on;

- sim. informed;

au fait / oʊ f eɪ /

[?] 0. в ряд;
a1
being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge;

- "kept abreast of the latest developments";

- "constant revision keeps the book au courant";

- "always au fait on the latest events";

- "up on the news";

- syn. abreast, au courant, up on;

- sim. informed;

au gratin
a1
cooked while covered with browned breadcrumbs (and sometimes cheese);

- sim. cooked;

au jus
a1
served in its natural juices or gravy;

- "roast beef au jus";

- sim. juicy;

au naturel

[?] a. голословный; голый; едва достаточный; нагой; неизолированный; неподтвержденный; неприкрашенный; обнаженный; скудный;
v. обнажить;
a1
completely unclothed;

- "bare bodies";

- "naked from the waist up";

- "a nude model";

- syn. bare, naked, nude;

- sim. unclothed;

au pair / oʊ p eə , oʊ p eə ɹ /
n1
a young foreigner who lives with a family in return for doing light housework;

au pair girl
n1
a foreign girl serving as an au pair;

au revoir / oʊ ɹ ə v w ɑ , oʊ ɹ ə v w ɑr /

[?] n. прощание;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, adios, arrivederci, auf wiedersehen, bye, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

aubade / oʊ b ɑ d /

n. пение птиц на рассвете; утренний концерт; утренняя серенада;

aubaine

n. право французского короля на наследство иностранного подданного;

auberge / oʊ b eə ʒ /

n. трактир;
n1
a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers;

- syn. hostel, hostelry, inn, lodge;

aubergine / oʊ b ə ʒ i n /

n. баклажан;
n1
hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable;

- syn. Solanum melongena, brinjal, eggplant, eggplant bush, garden egg, mad apple;

n2
egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow;

- syn. eggplant, mad apple;

aubrey

0. обри;

auburn / ɔ b ə n /

0. оберн;
a. рыжеватый;
a1
(of hair) colored a moderate reddish-brown;

- "auburn hair";

- sim. chromatic;

AUC
n1
a terrorist organization in Colombia formed in 1997 as an umbrella for local and regional paramilitary groups;

- is financed by earnings from narcotics and serves to protect the economic interests of its members;

- "the AUC conducted over 800 assassinations in one year";

- syn. Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia, United Self-Defense Force of Colombia, United Self-Defense Group of Colombia;

Auchincloss
n1
United States writer (born in 1917);

- syn. Louis Auchincloss, Louis Stanton Auchincloss;

Auckland / ɔ k ɫ ə n d /

n. окленд;
n1
the largest city and principal port of New Zealand;

auction / ɔ k ʃ n /

a. аукционный;
n. аукцион; публичная продажа;
n1
a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game;

- now generally superseded by contract bridge;

- syn. auction bridge;

n2
the public sale of something to the highest bidder;

- syn. auction sale, vendue;

v1
sell at an auction;

- syn. auction off, auctioneer;

auction block

[?] a. блочный;
n. блок; квартал; пакет; пакет акций; пакет ценных бумаг; партия облигаций; пачка чеков; помеха;
v. блокировать; заблокировать; преградить; преграждать;
n1
a platform from which an auctioneer sells;

- "they put their paintings on the block";

- syn. block;

auction bridge

[?] a. аукционный;
n. аукцион; публичная продажа;
n1
a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game;

- now generally superseded by contract bridge;

- syn. auction;

auction house
n1
a firm that conducts auctions;

auction off

[?] a. аукционный;
n. аукцион; публичная продажа;
v1
sell at an auction;

- syn. auction, auctioneer;

auction pitch

[?] n. смола;
v. понижаться;
n1
an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump;

- syn. pitch;

auction sale

[?] a. аукционный;
n. аукцион; публичная продажа;
n1
the public sale of something to the highest bidder;

- syn. auction, vendue;

auctioneer / ɔ k ʃ ə n ɪə , ɔ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɹ /

n. аукционист;
v. продавать с аукциона;
n1
an agent who conducts an auction;

v1
sell at an auction;

- syn. auction, auction off;

auctioneering / ɔ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɪ ŋ , ɔ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. продажа с аукциона;

auctioning / ɔ k ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. продажа с аукциона;

auctorial

a. авторский;
a1
of or by or typical of an author;

- "authorial comments";

- "auctorial flights of imagination";

- syn. authorial;

Aucuba
n1
hardy evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees from Japan;

- syn. genus Aucuba;

audacious / ɔ d eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. дерзкий; наглый; нахальный; смелый;
a1
invulnerable to fear or intimidation;

- "audacious explorers";

- "fearless reporters and photographers";

- "intrepid pioneers";

- syn. brave, dauntless, fearless, hardy, intrepid, unfearing;

- sim. bold;

a2
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. bald-faced, barefaced, bodacious, brassy, brazen, brazen-faced, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

a3
disposed to venture or take risks;

- "audacious visions of the total conquest of space";

- "an audacious interpretation of two Jacobean dramas";

- "the most daring of contemporary fiction writers";

- "a venturesome investor";

- "a venturous spirit";

- syn. daring, venturesome, venturous;

- sim. adventurous;

audaciously / ɔ d eɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. дерзкий; наглый; нахальный; смелый;
r1
in an audacious manner;

- "an idea so daring and yet so audaciously tempting that a shiver of excitement quivered through him";

audaciousness / ɔ d eɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

n. отвага; смелость;
n1
fearless daring;

- syn. audacity, temerity;

n2
aggressive boldness or unmitigated effrontery;

- "he had the audacity to question my decision";

- syn. audacity;

audacity / ɔ d æ s ɪ t i /

n. дерзость; наглость; отвага; смелость;
n1
fearless daring;

- syn. audaciousness, temerity;

n2
aggressive boldness or unmitigated effrontery;

- "he had the audacity to question my decision";

- syn. audaciousness;

audad

[?] n. гривистый баран;
n1
wild sheep of northern Africa;

- syn. Ammotragus lervia, Barbary sheep, aoudad, arui, maned sheep;

Auden
n1
United States poet (born in England) (1907-1973);

- syn. W. H. Auden, Wystan Hugh Auden;

Audenesque
a1
in the manner of W. H. Auden;

audi

d. ауди; аудио;

audibility / ɔ d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. внятность; слышимость;
n1
quality or fact or degree of being audible or perceptible by the ear;

- syn. audibleness;

audible / ɔ d ə b ɫ /

a. внятный; слышимый; слышный;
n1
a football play is changed orally after both teams have assumed their positions at the line of scrimmage;

a1
heard or perceptible by the ear;

- "he spoke in an audible whisper";

- syn. hearable;

- also loud, perceptible;

- sim. clunky, sonic, sounding;

audibleness / ɔ d ə b ɫ n ə s /

n. слышимость;
n1
quality or fact or degree of being audible or perceptible by the ear;

- syn. audibility;

audibly / ɔ d ə b ɫ i /

d. внятно; слышно;
r1
in an audible manner;

- "he spoke audibly";

audience / ɔ d ɪə n s /

n. аудиенция; аудитория; зрители; радиослушатели; слушатели; телезрители;
n1
a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance;

- "the audience applauded";

- "someone in the audience began to cough";

n2
the part of the general public interested in a source of information or entertainment;

- "every artist needs an audience";

- "the broadcast reached an audience of millions";

n3
an opportunity to state your case and be heard;

- "they condemned him without a hearing";

- "he saw that he had lost his audience";

- syn. hearing;

n4
a conference (usually with someone important);

- "he had a consultation with the judge";

- "he requested an audience with the king";

- syn. consultation, interview;

audience proof

a. обеспеченный успехом у любой публики;

audient

a. внимающий; слушающий;

audile

n. человек с хорошей слуховой памятью;
n1
one whose mental imagery is auditory rather than visual or motor;

a1
of or relating to the process of hearing;

- "auditory processing";

- "an audile person";

- syn. auditive, auditory;

audimeter

n. электронный регистратор количества зрителей;

auding / ɔ d ɪ ŋ /

n. аудирование;

audio / ɔ d i oʊ /

d. аудио;
n1
the audible part of a transmitted signal;

- "they always raise the audio for commercials";

- syn. sound;

n2
an audible acoustic wave frequency;

- syn. audio frequency;

n3
a recording of acoustic signals;

- syn. audio recording, sound recording;

n4
the sound elements of television;

audio amplifier
n1
an amplifier that increases the amplitude of reproduced sound;

audio bug

n. устройство для подслушивания;

audio CD
n1
compact discs used to reproduce sound (voice and music);

- syn. audio compact disc;

audio compact disc
n1
compact discs used to reproduce sound (voice and music);

- syn. audio CD;

audio frequency

[?] d. аудио;
n1
an audible acoustic wave frequency;

- syn. audio;

audio lingual

a. аудиоречевой;

audio lingual acquisition
n1
system of language acquisition focusing intensively on listening and speaking;

audio recording

[?] d. аудио;
n1
a recording of acoustic signals;

- syn. audio, sound recording;

audio system
n1
a system of electronic equipment for recording or reproducing sound;

- syn. sound system;

audiocassette
n1
a cassette for audiotape;

audiogram / ɔ d i oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. аудиограмма;
n1
a graphical representation of a person's auditory sensitivity to sound;

audiolingual

a. аудиоречевой;

audiologist / ɔ d i oʊ ɫ oʊ dʒ ɪ s t /

n. отоларинголог; ушник;

audiology

n. учение о слухе;
n1
the measurement of hearing;

- syn. audiometry;

audiometer / ɔ d ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. аудиометр;
n1
an instrument used to measure the sensitivity of hearing;

- syn. sonometer;

audiometric / ɔ d ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to audiometry;

audiometry / ɔ d ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

[?] n. учение о слухе;
n1
the measurement of hearing;

- syn. audiology;

n2
measuring sensitivity of hearing;

audion

n. аудион;

audiophile

n. любитель хорошей аппаратуры;

audiophilia

n. аудиофилия; увлечение громкой музыкой;

audiotactile

a. звукоосязательный; звукотактильный;

audiotape / ɔ d i oʊ t eɪ p /

n. лента звукозаписи;
n1
a tape recording of sound;

n2
magnetic tape for use in recording sound;

audiotyping

n. печатание на машинке на слух;

audiotypist

n. фономашинистка;

audiovisual / ɔ d i oʊ v ɪ ʒ ʊə ɫ /

a. аудиовизуальный;
n1
materials using sight or sound to present information;

- "language tapes and videocassettes and other audiovisuals";

- syn. audiovisual aid;

a1
involving both hearing and seeing (usually relating to teaching aids);

- "the school's audiovisual department";

audiovisual aid

[?] a. аудиовизуальный;
n1
materials using sight or sound to present information;

- "language tapes and videocassettes and other audiovisuals";

- syn. audiovisual;

audiovisuals / ɔ d i oʊ v ɪ ʒ ʊə ɫ z /

n. аудиовизуальные средства;

audit / ɔ d ɪ t /

n. анализ хозяйственной деятельности; аудит; выездная ревизия; опрос потребителей; проверка счетов; ревизия;
v. посещать курс в качестве вольнослушателя; проводить ревизию; ревизовать;
n1
an inspection of the accounting procedures and records by a trained accountant or CPA;

- syn. audited account;

n2
a methodical examination or review of a condition or situation;

- "he made an audit of all the plants on his property";

- "an energy efficiency audit";

- "an email log audit";

v1
examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification;

- "audit accounts and tax returns";

- syn. inspect, scrutinise, scrutinize;

v2
attend academic courses without getting credit;

audit program
n1
a listing of audit procedures to be performed in completing an audit;

- syn. audit programme;

audit programme
n1
a listing of audit procedures to be performed in completing an audit;

- syn. audit program;

audited account

[?] n. анализ хозяйственной деятельности; аудит; выездная ревизия; опрос потребителей; проверка счетов; ревизия;
v. посещать курс в качестве вольнослушателя; проводить ревизию; ревизовать;
n1
an inspection of the accounting procedures and records by a trained accountant or CPA;

- syn. audit;

auditing / ɔ d ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. аудиторский; ревизионный;
n. проведение ревизии; ревизование;
p. проведение ревизии;

audition / ɔ d ɪ ʃ n /

n. выслушивание; прослушивание; слушание;
n1
the ability to hear;

- the auditory faculty;

- "his hearing was impaired";

- syn. auditory modality, auditory sense, hearing, sense of hearing;

n2
a test of the suitability of a performer;

- syn. tryout;

v1
perform in order to get a role;

- "She auditioned for a role on Broadway";

- syn. try out;

auditive / ɔ d ɪ t ɪ v /

a. слуховой;
a1
of or relating to the process of hearing;

- "auditory processing";

- "an audile person";

- syn. audile, auditory;

auditor / ɔ d ɪ t ə , ɔ d ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. аудитор; бухгалтер-ревизор; вольнослушатель; ревизор;
n1
someone who listens attentively;

- syn. attender, hearer, listener;

n2
a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit;

n3
a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization;

auditoria / ɔ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə /

n. аудитории;

auditorial / ɔ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. аудиторский; ревизионный;

auditorium / ɔ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə m /

n. аудитория; дом конференций; конференц-зал; лекторий; лекционный зал;
n1
the area of a theater or concert hall where the audience sits;

auditorship / ɔ d ɪ t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность ревизора;

auditory / ɔ d ɪ t ɹ i /

a. слуховой;
n. аудитория; слушатели;
a1
of or relating to the process of hearing;

- "auditory processing";

- "an audile person";

- syn. audile, auditive;

auditory agnosia
n1
inability to recognize or understand the meaning of spoken words;

auditory aphasia
n1
an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss;

- syn. acoustic aphasia, word deafness;

auditory apparatus
n1
all of the components of the organ of hearing including the outer and middle and inner ears;

auditory area
n1
the cortical area that receives auditory information from the medial geniculate body;

- syn. auditory cortex;

auditory canal
n1
either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane;

- syn. acoustic meatus, auditory meatus, ear canal, external auditory canal;

auditory center
n1
the part of the brain (in a fold of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe on both sides of the brain) that receives impulses from the ear by way of the auditory nerve;

auditory communication
n1
communication that relies on hearing;

auditory cortex
n1
the cortical area that receives auditory information from the medial geniculate body;

- syn. auditory area;

auditory hallucination

[?] n. акоазма; слуховые галлюцинации в виде шума;
n1
illusory auditory perception of strange nonverbal sounds;

- syn. acousma;

auditory hyperesthesia

[?] n. гиперакузия; повышенная острота слуха;
n1
abnormal acuteness of hearing due to increased irritability of the sensory neural mechanism;

- characterized by intolerance for ordinary sound levels;

- syn. hyperacusia, hyperacusis;

auditory image
n1
a mental image that is similar to an auditory perception;

auditory meatus
n1
either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane;

- syn. acoustic meatus, auditory canal, ear canal, external auditory canal;

auditory modality

[?] n. слух; слушание;
n1
the ability to hear;

- the auditory faculty;

- "his hearing was impaired";

- syn. audition, auditory sense, hearing, sense of hearing;

auditory nerve
n1
a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea;

- syn. acoustic nerve, eighth cranial nerve, nervus vestibulocochlearis, vestibulocochlear nerve;

auditory ossicle
n1
ossicles of the middle ear that transmit acoustic vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear;

auditory perception
n1
the perception of sound as a meaningful phenomenon;

- syn. sound perception;

auditory sensation

[?] a. затекший; неповрежденный; обоснованный; платежеспособный; правильный; прочный; устойчивый;
n. звук; звучание;
v. звучаать; звучать;
n1
the subjective sensation of hearing something;

- "he strained to hear the faint sounds";

- syn. sound;

auditory sense

[?] n. слух; слушание;
n1
the ability to hear;

- the auditory faculty;

- "his hearing was impaired";

- syn. audition, auditory modality, hearing, sense of hearing;

auditory system
n1
the sensory system for hearing;

auditory tube
n1
either of the paired tubes connecting the middle ears to the nasopharynx;

- equalizes air pressure on the two sides of the eardrum;

- syn. Eustachian tube;

audrey / ɔ d ɹ i /

0. одри;

Audubon
n1
United States ornithologist and artist (born in Haiti) noted for his paintings of birds of America (1785-1851);

- syn. John James Audubon;

Audubon's caracara
n1
widespread from southern United States to Central America;

- rusty black with black-and-white breast and tail;

- syn. Polyborus cheriway audubonii;

Audubon's warbler
n1
common warbler of western North America;

- syn. Audubon warbler, Dendroica auduboni;

Audubon warbler
n1
common warbler of western North America;

- syn. Audubon's warbler, Dendroica auduboni;

auf wiedersehen

[?] n. прощание;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, adios, arrivederci, au revoir, bye, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

Aug

0. август;
n1
the month following July and preceding September;

- syn. August;

Augean / ɔ dʒ i ə n /

a. Авгиев;
a1
extremely filthy from long neglect;

- sim. dirty;

Augean stables
n1
(Greek mythology) the extremely dirty stables that were finally cleaned by Hercules who diverted two rivers through them;

Augeas
n1
(Greek mythology) the mythical Greek king who for 30 years did not clean his stables which contained his vast herd of cattle;

augend

n. первое слагаемое;
n1
a number to which another number (the addend) is added;

auger / ɔ ɡ ə , ɔ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. сверло;
n1
a long flexible steel coil for dislodging stoppages in curved pipes;

- syn. plumber's snake, snake;

n2
hand tool for boring holes;

- syn. gimlet, screw auger, wimble;

aught / ɔ t /

0. в какой-либо степени;
n. добро; ничто; ноль; что бы то ни было;
n1
a quantity of no importance;

- "it looked like nothing I had ever seen before";

- "reduced to nil all the work we had done";

- "we racked up a pathetic goose egg";

- "it was all for naught";

- "I didn't hear zilch about it";

- syn. cipher, cypher, goose egg, nada, naught, nil, nix, nothing, null, zero, zilch, zip, zippo;

augite

n. авгит;
n1
dark-green to black glassy mineral of the pyroxene group containing large amounts of aluminum and iron and magnesium;

augitic
a1
of or relating to or containing the mineral augite;

augment / ɔ ɡ m ə n t , ɔ ɡ m ɛ n t /

v. нарастить; наращивать; увеличивать; увеличиваться; увеличить; увеличиться;
v1
enlarge or increase;

- "The recent speech of the president augmented tensions in the Near East";

v2
grow or intensify;

- "The pressure augmented";

augmentable / ɔ ɡ m ɛ n t ə b ɫ /

a. увеличиваемый;

augmentation / ɔ ɡ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. нарастание; приращение; прирост; увеличение; усиление;
n1
the amount by which something increases;

n2
the statement of a theme in notes of greater duration (usually twice the length of the original);

n3
the act of augmenting;

augmentative / ɔ ɡ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v /

a. увеличивающий; увеличительный;
a1
increasing or having the power to increase especially in size or amount or degree;

- "`up' is an augmentative word in `hurry up'";

- sim. increasing;

a2
intensifying by augmentation and enhancement;

- syn. enhancive;

- sim. intensifying;

augmented / ɔ ɡ m ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. наращенный; расширенный; увеличенный;
a1
added to or made greater in amount or number or strength;

- "his augmented renown";

- "a greatly augmented collection of books";

- sim. increased;

Augmentin / ɔ ɡ m ɛ n t ɪ n /
n1
an antibiotic;

- a semisynthetic oral penicillin (trade names Amoxil and Larotid and Polymox and Trimox and Augmentin) used to treat bacterial infections;

- syn. Amoxil, Larotid, Polymox, Trimox, amoxicillin;

augmentor

n. манипулятор;

Augsburg / aʊ ɡ z b ɝ ɡ /

n. Аугсбург;

Augsburg Confession
n1
the document drawn up in 1555 to defend the catholicity of Lutheran doctrine and to justify innovations in Lutheran practice;

- is still in effect today;

augur / ɔ ɡ ə , ɔ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. прорицатель;
v. предсказать; предсказывать;
n1
(ancient Rome) a religious official who interpreted omens to guide public policy;

- syn. auspex;

v1
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. auspicate, betoken, bode, forecast, foreshadow, foretell, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

v2
predict from an omen;

augural / ɔ ɡ j ʊr ə ɫ /

a. зловещий; предвещающий;

augury / ɔ ɡ j ʊr i /

n. гадание; предзнаменование; предсказание;
n1
an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come;

- "he hoped it was an augury";

- "it was a sign from God";

- syn. foretoken, preindication, sign;

August / ɔ ɡ ʌ s t , ɔ ɡ ə s t /

0. в августе;
n1
the month following July and preceding September;

- syn. Aug;

a1
of or befitting a lord;

- "heir to a lordly fortune";

- "of august lineage";

- syn. grand, lordly;

- sim. noble;

a2
profoundly honored;

- "revered holy men";

- syn. revered, venerable;

- sim. honorable;

August 1
n1
commemorates Saint Peter's miraculous deliverance from prison;

- a quarter day in Scotland;

- a harvest festival in England;

- syn. Lammas, Lammas Day;

August 15
n1
celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended;

- corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. Assumption, Assumption of Mary;

August 6
n1
(Christianity) a church festival held in commemoration of the Transfiguration of Jesus;

- syn. Transfiguration, Transfiguration Day;

August F. Mobius
n1
German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868);

- syn. August Ferdinand Mobius, Mobius;

August Ferdinand Mobius
n1
German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868);

- syn. August F. Mobius, Mobius;

August Friedrich Leopold Weismann
n1
German biologist who was one of the founders of modern genetics;

- his theory of genetic transmission ruled out the possibility of transmitting acquired characteristics (1834-1914);

- syn. Weismann;

August plum
n1
wild plum trees of eastern and central North America having red-orange fruit with yellow flesh;

- syn. American red plum, Prunus americana, goose plum;

August Strindberg
n1
Swedish dramatist and novelist (1849-1912);

- syn. Johan August Strindberg, Strindberg;

August von Wassermann
n1
German bacteriologist who developed a diagnostic test for syphilis (1866-1925);

- syn. Wassermann;

August Wilhelm von Hoffmann
n1
German chemist (1818-1892);

- syn. Hoffmann;

Augusta / ɔ ɡ ʌ s t ə /

n. августа; огаста;
n1
the capital of the state of Maine;

- syn. capital of Maine;

n2
a city in eastern Georgia north-northwest of Savannah;

- noted for golf tournaments;

Augustan / ɔ ɡ ʌ s t ə n /

r. относящийся к эпохе августа;
a1
relating to or characteristic of the times of the Roman Emperor Augustus;

- "the Augustan Age";

Auguste Comte
n1
French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism;

- he also established sociology as a systematic field of study;

- syn. Comte, Isidore Auguste Marie Francois Comte;

Auguste Rodin
n1
French sculptor noted for his renderings of the human form (1840-1917);

- syn. Francois Auguste Rene Rodin, Rodin;

augustin / ɔ ɡ ə s t ɪ n /

n. августин; огастин;

Augustin Eugene Scribe
n1
French playwright (1791-1861);

- syn. Scribe;

Augustin Jean Fresnel
n1
French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827);

- syn. Fresnel;

Augustine / ɔ ɡ ə s t ɪ n /

n. августин; августинец; монах-августинец; огастин; последователь учения августина;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church;

- after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa;

- St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430);

- syn. Augustine of Hippo, Saint Augustine, St. Augustine;

Augustine of Hippo
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church;

- after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa;

- St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430);

- syn. Augustine, Saint Augustine, St. Augustine;

Augustinian / ɔ ɡ ə s t ɪ n ɪə n /

n. августинец; монах-августинец; последователь учения августина;
n1
a Roman Catholic friar or monk belonging to one of the Augustinian monastic orders;

Augustinian Canons
n1
an Augustinian monastic order;

Augustinian Hermits
n1
a monastic order of friars established in 1256 by the Pope;

Augustinian order
n1
any of several monastic orders observing a rule derived from the writings of St. Augustine;

Augustus / ɔ ɡ ʌ s t ə s /

n. август; огастус;
n1
Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC;

- defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14);

- syn. Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, Gaius Octavianus, Octavian;

Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin
n1
English architect who played a prominent role in the 19th century revival of Gothic architecture (1812-1852);

- syn. Pugin;

auh

0. фу;

auk / ɔ k /

n. гагарка;
n1
black-and-white short-necked web-footed diving bird of northern seas;

auklet
n1
any of several small auks of the northern Pacific coasts;

aula / ɔ ɫ ə /

n. большая комната; внутренний двор; зал университета;

Aulacorhyncus
n1
a genus of Ramphastidae;

- syn. genus Aulacorhyncus;

aulae / ɔ ɫ i /

n. большие залы; внутренние дворы;

aularian

n. студент в общежитии;

auld / ɔ ɫ d /

a. старый;
a1
a Scottish word;

- "auld lang syne";

- sim. old;

auld langsyne

[?] 0. в старину; давным-давно;
a. далекое прошлое;
n. давние времена;
n1
past times remembered with nostalgia;

- syn. good old days, langsyne, old times;

auldfarran

0. не по годам умный;
a. умный не по годам; умудренный опытом;

auldfarrand

a. умный не по годам; умудренный опытом;

aulic

a. придворный; принадлежащий к королевскому двору;

auloi

n. авлосы;

aulophyte

n. аулофит; симбионт;

aulos

n. авлос;

Aulostomidae
n1
trumpetfishes;

- syn. family Aulostomidae;

Aulostomus
n1
type genus of the Aulostomidae;

- syn. genus Aulostomus;

Aulostomus maculatus
n1
tropical Atlantic fish with a long snout;

- swims snout down;

- syn. trumpetfish;

Aum
n1
a terrorist organization whose goal is to take over Japan and then the world;

- based on a religion founded in 1987 that combines elements of Buddhism with Christianity;

- "in 1995 Aum members released deadly sarin gas on a Tokyo subway train";

- syn. Aum Shinrikyo, Supreme Truth;

Aum Shinrikyo
n1
a terrorist organization whose goal is to take over Japan and then the world;

- based on a religion founded in 1987 that combines elements of Buddhism with Christianity;

- "in 1995 Aum members released deadly sarin gas on a Tokyo subway train";

- syn. Aum, Supreme Truth;

aunt / ɑ n t /

n. тетка; тетя;
n1
the sister of your father or mother;

- the wife of your uncle;

- syn. auntie, aunty;

aunt in law

n. жена дяди; тетка;

auntie / ɑ n t i /

n. тетушка;
n1
the sister of your father or mother;

- the wife of your uncle;

- syn. aunt, aunty;

aunty / ɑ n t i /

n. противоракета; тетушка; тетя;
n1
the sister of your father or mother;

- the wife of your uncle;

- syn. aunt, auntie;

aura / ɔ ɹ ə /

0. эйре;
n. дуновение; эманация;
n1
a sensation (as of a cold breeze or bright light) that precedes the onset of certain disorders such as a migraine attack or epileptic seizure;

n2
an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint;

- syn. aureole, gloriole, glory, halo, nimbus;

n3
a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing;

- "an air of mystery";

- "the house had a neglected air";

- "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters";

- "the place had an aura of romance";

- syn. air, atmosphere;

aural / ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. акустический; ушной;
a1
of or pertaining to hearing or the ear;

- "an animal with a very sensitive aural apparatus";

a2
relating to or characterized by an aura;

- "various aural effects that precede a migraine headache";

auralize

0. мысленно слышать;
v. представлять себе звук;

aurally / ɔ ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. на слух;
d. устно;
r1
with regard to sound or the ear;

- "the new musical was visually and aurally appealing";

auramine

n. аурамин;

aurata

a. золотистый морской карась;
n. аурата;

aurate / ɔ ɹ eɪ t /

n. аурат;

aureate / ɔ ɹ ɪ ih t /

a. золотистый; позолоченный;
a1
elaborately or excessively ornamented;

- "flamboyant handwriting";

- "the senator's florid speech";

- syn. flamboyant, florid;

- sim. fancy;

a2
having the deep slightly brownish color of gold;

- "long aureate (or golden) hair";

- "a gold carpet";

- syn. gilded, gilt, gold, golden;

- sim. chromatic;

aurelia / ɔ ɹ i ɫ j ə /

n. аврелия; аурелия; орилия;

Aurelius

0. орильес;
n. аврелий; орилиус;
n1
Emperor of Rome;

- nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius;

- Stoic philosopher;

- the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180);

- syn. Antoninus, Marcus Annius Verus, Marcus Aurelius, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus;

aureola / ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ ə /

n. ореол;

Aureolaria
n1
small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. genus Aureolaria;

Aureolaria pedicularia
n1
multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Gerardia pedicularia, false foxglove;

Aureolaria virginica
n1
sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Gerardia virginica, false foxglove;

aureole / ɔ ɹ i oʊ ɫ /

n. нимб; ореол;
n1
the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere;

- visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse;

- syn. corona;

n2
an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint;

- syn. aura, gloriole, glory, halo, nimbus;

Aureomycin / ɔ ɹ i oʊ m aɪ s ɪ n /
n1
a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trade name Aureomycin) used to treat certain bacterial and rickettsial diseases;

- syn. chlortetracycline;

auric / ɔ ɹ ɪ k /

a. золотоносный; золотосодержащий;
a1
of or relating to or containing or derived from gold;

- syn. aurous;

aurichalcite

n. аурихальцит;

auricle / ɔ ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

n. предсердие; ушная раковина;
n1
a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart;

- syn. atrial auricle, auricula atrii;

n2
the externally visible cartilaginous structure of the external ear;

- syn. ear, pinna;

auricula / ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. аврикула; примула;
n1
yellow-flowered primrose native to Alps;

- commonly cultivated;

- syn. Primula auricula, bear's ear;

n2
a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart;

- syn. auricular appendage, auricular appendix;

auricula atrii

[?] n. предсердие; ушная раковина;
n1
a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart;

- syn. atrial auricle, auricle;

auriculae / ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ i /

n. аврикулы; примулы;

auricular / ɔ ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə , ɔ ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. слуховой;
a1
of or relating to near the ear;

- syn. otic;

a2
relating to or perceived by or shaped like the organ of hearing;

- "my apprehension of words is auricular;

- I must hear what I read"- George Santayana;

- "an auricular confession";

- "an auricular appendage";

a3
pertaining to an auricle of the heart;

- "auricular fibrillation";

auricular appendage

[?] n. аврикула; примула;
n1
a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart;

- syn. auricula, auricular appendix;

auricular appendix

[?] n. аврикула; примула;
n1
a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart;

- syn. auricula, auricular appendage;

auricular artery
n1
artery that supplies blood to the ear;

- syn. arteria auricularis;

auricular point
n1
the craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus;

- syn. auriculare;

auricular vein
n1
one of two veins serving the ear region;

- syn. vena auricularis;

auriculare
n1
the craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus;

- syn. auricular point;

Auricularia
n1
type genus of the Auriculariaceae;

- syn. genus Auricularia;

Auricularia auricula
n1
widely distributed edible fungus shaped like a human ear and growing on decaying wood;

- syn. Jew's-ear, Jew's-ears, ear fungus;

Auriculariaceae
n1
fungi having gelatinous sporophores;

- syn. family Auriculariaceae;

Auriculariales
n1
coextensive with the family Auriculariaceae;

- sometimes included in the order Tremellales;

- syn. order Auriculariales;

auriculate / ɔ ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ɪ t /

a. ухообразный; ушковидный;
a1
having auricles;

- syn. auriculated;

- sim. eared;

auriculated / ɔ ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. ухообразный; ушковидный;
a1
having auricles;

- syn. auriculate;

- sim. eared;

auriculoventricular
a1
relating to or affecting the atria and ventricles of the heart;

- "atrioventricular disease";

- syn. atrioventricular;

auriferous / ɔ ɹ ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. золотоносный; золотосодержащий;
a1
containing gold;

- "auriferous quartz veins";

- syn. gold-bearing;

- sim. metallic;

aurifex

0. золотых дел мастер;

aurification / ɔ ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. работа по золоту;

auriform / ɔ ɹ ɪ f ɔ m /

r. имеющий форму уха;
a1
having a shape resembling an ear;

- syn. ear-like, ear-shaped;

- sim. rounded;

aurify / ɔ ɹ ɪ f aɪ /
v1
transform into gold;

v2
turn golden;

Auriga

n. возничий;
n1
a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere;

- between Great Bear and Orion at edge of Milky Way;

- syn. Charioteer;

aurignacian / ɔ ɹ ɪ ɡ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. древний человек периода ориньяка; ориньяк;

Auriparus
n1
a genus of Paridae;

- syn. genus Auriparus;

Auriparus flaviceps
n1
very small yellow-headed titmouse of western North America;

- syn. verdin;

auriphrygiate

a. вышитый золотом;

auriscope / ɔ ɹ ɪ s k oʊ p /

n. отоскоп;
n1
medical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light;

- used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane);

- syn. auroscope, otoscope;

aurist / ɔ ɹ ɪ s t /

n. отиатр;

aurited

a. ухообразный; ушковидный;

aurochs / ɔ ɹ ɒ k s /

n. зубр;
n1
European bison having a smaller and higher head than the North American bison;

- syn. Bison bonasus, wisent;

n2
large recently extinct long-horned European wild ox;

- considered one of the ancestors of domestic cattle;

- syn. Bos primigenius, urus;

aurora / ɔ ɹ ɔ ɹ ə /

0. орора;
n. утреннее сияние;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

n2
an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force;

n3
(Roman mythology) goddess of the dawn;

- counterpart of Greek Eos;

aurora australis
n1
the aurora of the southern hemisphere;

- syn. southern lights;

aurora borealis
n1
the aurora of the northern hemisphere;

- syn. northern lights;

aurorae

n. авроры;

auroral / ɔ ɹ ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. румяный; сияющий; утренний;
a1
of or relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras;

- "a prominent green line in the spectrum of the auroras is called the `auroral line'";

a2
characteristic of the dawn;

- "a dim auroral glow";

- syn. aurorean;

aurorean / ɔ ɹ ɔ ɹ i ə n /

a. похожий на зарю;
a1
characteristic of the dawn;

- "a dim auroral glow";

- syn. auroral;

auroscope

[?] n. отоскоп;
n1
medical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light;

- used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane);

- syn. auriscope, otoscope;

aurous

a. содержащий золото;
a1
of or relating to or containing or derived from gold;

- syn. auric;

aurulent

a. золотистый;

aurum

n. золото;

Auschwitz
n1
a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in southwestern Poland during World War II;

ausculate

v. выслушать;

auscultate / ɔ s k ə ɫ t eɪ t /

v. выслушивать;
v1
examine by auscultation;

auscultation / ɔ s k ə ɫ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выслушивание;
n1
listening to sounds within the body (usually with a stethoscope);

auscultatory

a. полученный путем выслушивания;
a1
of or relating to auscultation;

ausel

n. черный дрозд;

auspex

0. авгур;
n. жрец-прорицатель;
n1
(ancient Rome) a religious official who interpreted omens to guide public policy;

- syn. augur;

auspicate

v. отмечать начало; предвестить; предвещать; предсказать; предсказывать; прославить; прославлять;
v1
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. augur, betoken, bode, forecast, foreshadow, foretell, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

v2
commence in a manner calculated to bring good luck;

- "They auspicated the trip with a bottle of champagne";

auspice / ɔ s p ɪ s /

n. покровительство; предзнаменование; предсказание;
n1
a favorable omen;

auspices / ɔ s p ɪ s ɪ z /

0. авгуры;
n. жрецы-прорицатели; покровительство;
n1
kindly endorsement and guidance;

- "the tournament was held under the auspices of the city council";

- syn. aegis, protection;

auspicial

a. приносящий удачу;
r. относящийся к авгурам;

auspicious / ɔ s p ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. благоприятный;
a1
auguring favorable circumstances and good luck;

- "an auspicious beginning for the campaign";

- also propitious;

- sim. bright, fortunate;

auspiciously / ɔ s p ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

0. при благоприятных обстоятельствах;
d. благоприятно;
r1
in an auspicious manner;

- "he started his new job auspiciously on his birthday";

- syn. propitiously;

auspiciousness / ɔ s p ɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /
n1
the favorable quality of strongly indicating a successful result;

- syn. propitiousness;

Aussie / ɒ z i /

n. австралийка; австралийский солдат; австралийский терьер;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Australia;

- syn. Australian;

austempering

n. аустемперинг;

Austen
n1
English novelist noted for her insightful portrayals of middle-class families (1775-1817);

- syn. Jane Austen;

austenite

n. аустенит;
n1
a solid solution of ferric carbide or carbon in iron;

- cools to form pearlite or martensite;

austenitic
a1
composed of austenite;

- "austenitic alloy steel";

austenitic manganese steel
n1
a steel with a relatively large component (10-14%) of manganese;

- highly resistant to wear and shock;

- syn. manganese steel;

austenitic steel
n1
steel that has enough nickel and chromium or manganese to retain austenite at atmospheric temperatures;

auster / ɔ s t ə /

n. южная страна; южный ветер;

austere / ɔ s t ɪə , ɔ s t ɪə ɹ /

a. аскетический; суровый; терпкий;
a1
severely simple;

- "a stark interior";

- syn. severe, stark, stern;

- sim. plain;

a2
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor;

- forbidding in aspect;

- "an austere expression";

- "a stern face";

- syn. stern;

- sim. nonindulgent;

a3
practicing great self-denial;

- "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James;

- "a desert nomad's austere life";

- "a spartan diet";

- "a spartan existence";

- syn. ascetic, ascetical, spartan;

- sim. abstemious;

austerely / ɔ s t ɪə ɫ i /
r1
in an austere fashion;

- "the church was austerely simple";

austereness / ɔ s t ɪə ɹ n ɛ s /

[?] n. строгость; суровость; трудность;
n1
extreme plainness;

- syn. severeness, severity;

austerity / ɔ s t ɛr ɪ t i /

0. строгая экономия;
n. аскетизм; жесткие меры; режим строгой экономии; строгие меры; строгость; суровая экономия; суровость; терпкость;
n1
the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures);

- syn. asceticism, nonindulgence;

Austerlitz
n1
a town in Czech Republic;

- site of the battle of Austerlitz in 1805;

n2
a decisive battle during the Napoleonic campaigns (1805);

- the French under Napoleon defeated the Russian armies of Czar Alexander I and the Austrian armies of Emperor Francis II;

- syn. battle of Austerlitz;

Austin

0. остин;
n1
state capital of Texas on the Colorado River;

- site of the University of Texas;

- syn. capital of Texas;

Austin Friar
n1
one of the Roman Catholic hermits of Saint Augustine;

Austin Friars
n1
an Augustinian monastic order;

austral / ɔ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. южный;
n. аустрал;
n1
the basic unit of money in Argentina;

- equal to 100 centavos;

a1
of the south or coming from the south;

- "sailed the austral seas";

- sim. southern;

Austral Islands
n1
a chain of small islands in French Polynesia;

- syn. Tubuai Islands;

Australasia

n. австралазия; океания;
n1
Australia, New Zealand, and neighboring islands in the South Pacific;

Australasian / ɒ s t ɹ ə ɫ eɪ ʒ j ə n /

a. австралазийский;
n. житель австралазии; житель океании;
a1
relating to or found in Australasia;

Australia / ɒ s t ɹ eɪ ɪə , ɒ s t ɹ eɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. Австралия;
n1
a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent;

- Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago;

- first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony;

- syn. Commonwealth of Australia;

n2
the smallest continent;

- between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean;

Australian / ɒ s t ɹ eɪ ɪə n , ɒ s t ɹ eɪ ɫ ɪə n /

a. австралийский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Australia;

- syn. Aussie;

n2
the Austronesian languages spoken by Australian aborigines;

- syn. Aboriginal Australian;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Australia or its inhabitants or its languages;

- "Australian deserts";

- "Australian aborigines";

Australian Aborigine
n1
a member of the people living in Australia when Europeans arrived;

- syn. Aborigine, native Australian;

Australian Alps
n1
a range of mountains in Australia that forms the southern end of the Great Dividing Range;

Australian arowana

[?] n. большой дамский чемодан; дорожный сундук;
n1
a species of large fish found in Australian rivers;

- syn. Dawson River salmon, Scleropages leichardti, saratoga, spotted barramundi, spotted bonytongue;

Australian blacksnake
n1
large semiaquatic snake of Australia;

- black above with red belly;

- syn. Pseudechis porphyriacus;

Australian bonytongue
n1
a species of large fish found in Australian rivers;

- syn. Scleropages jardinii, northern barramundi;

Australian capital
n1
the capital of Australia;

- located in southeastern Australia;

- syn. Canberra, capital of Australia;

Australian chestnut
n1
Australian tree having pinnate leaves and orange-yellow flowers followed by large woody pods containing 3 or 4 seeds that resemble chestnuts;

- yields dark strong wood;

- syn. Moreton Bay chestnut;

Australian cockroach
n1
widely distributed in warm countries;

- syn. Periplaneta australasiae;

Australian coral snake
n1
small venomous but harmless snake marked with black-and-white on red;

- syn. Rhynchoelaps australis;

Australian crawl

[?] n. вольный стиль; еле передвигать ноги; кроль; малый ход; медленное движение; низкопоклонство; обход баров; обход ночных клубов; ползание; пресмыкательство;
v. низкопоклонствовать; подкрадываться; подкрасться; подползать; подползти; ползать; ползти; пресмыкаться; тащиться;
n1
a swimming stroke;

- arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick;

- syn. crawl, front crawl;

Australian Desert
n1
general name given to all desert areas in Australia;

- syn. Great Australian Desert;

Australian dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Australia and Nauru;

Australian grass tree
n1
any of several Australian evergreen perennials having short thick woody stems crowned by a tuft of grasslike foliage and yielding acaroid resins;

- syn. grass tree;

n2
stout Australian shrub with narrow leaves crowded at ends of branches and terminal clusters of white or pink flowers;

- syn. Richea dracophylla;

Australian hare's foot
n1
a hare's-foot fern of the genus Davallia;

- syn. Davallia pyxidata;

Australian heath
n1
any heathlike plant of the family Epacridaceae;

- most are of the Australian region;

Australian honeysuckle

[?] n. жимолость;
n1
shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers;

- syn. Banksia integrifolia, coast banksia, honeysuckle;

Australian Labor Party
n1
the oldest political party in Australia, founded in 1891;

- the party is moderately liberal;

Australian lungfish
n1
an endangered species of lungfish found in rivers in Queensland;

- syn. Neoceratodus forsteri, Queensland lungfish;

Australian magpie
n1
black-and-white oscine birds that resemble magpies;

Australian nettle
n1
any of several tall Australian trees of the genus Laportea;

- syn. Australian nettle tree;

Australian nettle tree
n1
any of several tall Australian trees of the genus Laportea;

- syn. Australian nettle;

Australian pea
n1
South African evergreen partly woody vine grown for its clusters of rosy purple flowers followed by edible pods like snap beans;

- also grown as green manure;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Dipogon lignosus, Dolichos lignosus;

Australian pine
n1
common Australian tree widely grown as an ornamental in tropical regions;

- yields heavy hard red wood;

- syn. Casuarina equisetfolia;

Australian pitcher plant
n1
a carnivorous perennial herb having a green pitcher and hinged lid both with red edges;

- western Australia;

- syn. Cephalotus follicularis;

Australian reed grass
n1
tall Australian reedlike grass sometimes used for hay;

- syn. Calamagrostic quadriseta;

Australian sea lion
n1
a variety of sea lion found in Australia;

- syn. Zalophus lobatus;

Australian state
n1
one of the several states constituting Australia;

Australian stilt

[?] 0. зуек долгоногий; ходули;
n. свая; стойка; ходулочник;
v. ставить на стойки;
n1
long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia;

- syn. stilt;

Australian sumac
n1
evergreen of Australia yielding a dark yellow wood;

- syn. Rhodosphaera rhodanthema, Rhus rhodanthema;

Australian sword lily
n1
sedgelike spring-flowering herb having clustered flowers covered with woolly hairs;

- Australia;

- syn. Anigozanthus manglesii, kangaroo's-foot, kangaroo's paw, kangaroo-foot plant, kangaroo paw;

Australian terrier
n1
small greyish wire-haired breed of terrier from Australia similar to the cairn;

Australian turtledove

[?] a. любимый;
n. возлюбленный; дикий голубь; красновато-серый цвет;
n1
small Australian dove;

- syn. Stictopelia cuneata, turtledove;

australiana

n. австралиана; австралийские предания; анекдоты об австралийцах;

australianism

n. австрализм; австралийский шовинизм; характер типичного австралийца;

australoid

a. австралоидный;
n. абориген австралии; австралоид;

australopithecine

n. представитель рода австралопитеков;
n1
any of several extinct humanlike bipedal primates with relatively small brains of the genus Australopithecus;

- from 1 to 4 million years ago;

a1
of or belonging to the hominid genus Australopithecus;

Australopithecus

n. австралопитек;
n1
extinct genus of African hominid;

- syn. genus Australopithecus;

Australopithecus afarensis
n1
fossils found in Ethiopia;

- from 3.5 to 4 million years ago;

Australopithecus africanus
n1
gracile hominid of southern Africa;

- from about 3 million years ago;

Australopithecus boisei
n1
large-toothed hominid of eastern Africa;

- from 1 to 2 million years ago;

Australopithecus robustus
n1
large-toothed hominid of southern Africa;

- from 1.5 to 2 million years ago;

- formerly Paranthropus;

Austria / ɒ s t ɹ ɪə /

n. Австрия;
n1
a mountainous republic in central Europe;

- under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century;

- syn. Oesterreich, Republic of Austria;

Austria-Hungary
n1
a geographical area in central and eastern Europe;

- broken into separate countries at the end of World War I;

Austrian / ɒ s t ɹ ɪə n /

a. австрийский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Austria;

a1
of or relating to Austria or its people or culture;

- "Austrian music";

Austrian capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Austria;

- located on the Danube in northeastern Austria;

- was the home of Beethoven and Brahms and Haydn and Mozart and Schubert and Strauss;

- syn. Vienna, capital of Austria;

Austrian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Austria;

Austrian schilling

[?] n. шиллинг;
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in Austria;

- syn. schilling;

Austrian winter pea
n1
variety of pea plant native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa and widely grown especially for forage;

- syn. Pisum arvense, Pisum sativum arvense, field-pea plant, field pea;

austringer

n. сокольник; сокольничий;

austro / ɔ s t ɹ oʊ /

a. австро;

Austro-Asiatic
n1
a family of languages spoken in southern and southeastern Asia;

- syn. Austro-Asiatic language, Munda-Mon-Khmer;

Austro-Asiatic language
n1
a family of languages spoken in southern and southeastern Asia;

- syn. Austro-Asiatic, Munda-Mon-Khmer;

austro asiatic

a. австроазиатский;

Austrocedrus
n1
one species;

- formerly included in genus Libocedrus;

- syn. genus Austrocedrus;

Austrocedrus chilensis
n1
a small South American evergreen having coppery bark and pretty foliage;

- syn. Chilean cedar;

Austronesia
n1
islands of central and South Pacific (Indonesia and Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia);

Austronesian

a. австронезийский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Austronesia;

n2
the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia;

- syn. Austronesian language;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Austronesia or its people or culture;

Austronesian language
n1
the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia;

- syn. Austronesian;

Austrotaxus
n1
a gymnosperm genus having one species: New Caledonian yew;

- syn. genus Austrotaxus;

Austrotaxus spicata
n1
large yew native to New Caledonia;

- cultivated in eastern Australia and New Zealand and Hawaii;

- syn. New Caledonian yew;

autacoid
n1
any physiologically active internal secretion especially one of uncertain classification;

- syn. autocoid;

autacoidal
a1
of or relating to an autacoid;

autarch

n. автократ; деспот; диктатор; самодержец;

autarchic / ɔ t ɑ k ɪ k /

a. автаркистский;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by autarchy;

- syn. autarchical, autarkical;

autarchical / ɔ t ɑ k ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. автаркистский;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by autarchy;

- syn. autarchic, autarkical;

autarchy / ɔ t ɑ k i /

n. автаркия;
n1
economic independence as a national policy;

- syn. autarky;

n2
a political system governed by a single individual;

- syn. autocracy;

autarkic
a1
of countries;

- not relying on imports;

- syn. autarkical;

- sim. independent;

autarkical

[?] a. автаркистский;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by autarchy;

- syn. autarchic, autarchical;

a2
of countries;

- not relying on imports;

- syn. autarkic;

- sim. independent;

autarky / ɔ t ɑ k i /

n. автаркия;
n1
economic independence as a national policy;

- syn. autarchy;

autecology

n. аутоэкология;

autel

n. мотель;

auteur / oʊ t ɝ ɹ /

n. кинорежиссер с индивидуальным творческим почерком;
n1
a filmmaker who has a personal style and keeps creative control over his or her works;

auteurism

n. авторский кинематограф; индивидуальный стиль в кинорежиссуре;

autex

n. аутекс;

authentic / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k /

0. документально доказанный;
a. аутентичный; достоверный; подлинный;
a1
conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief;

- "an authentic account by an eyewitness";

- "reliable information";

- syn. reliable;

- sim. trustworthy;

a2
not counterfeit or copied;

- "an authentic signature";

- "a bona fide manuscript";

- "an unquestionable antique";

- "photographs taken in a veritable bull ring";

- syn. bona fide, unquestionable, veritable;

- sim. genuine;

authentical / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аутентичный; имеющий одинаковую силу;

authentically / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. аутентично; из первоисточника; подлинно;
n. достоверно;
r1
genuinely;

- with authority;

- "it is authentically British";

- syn. genuinely;

authenticate / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k eɪ t /

v. удостоверить; удостоверять; эасвидетельствовать подлинность;
v1
establish the authenticity of something;

authenticated / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. удостоверенный;
a1
established as genuine;

- syn. attested, documented;

- sim. genuine;

authentication / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. засвидетельствование; засвидетельствование подлинности; удостоверение подлинности; удостоверение подлинности документа или подписей;
n1
a mark on an article of trade to indicate its origin and authenticity;

- syn. assay-mark, hallmark;

n2
validating the authenticity of something or someone;

- syn. certification;

authenticator / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ k eɪ t ə /

[?] n. оценочная фирма; оценщик; оценщик страховых убытков;
n1
one who determines authenticity (as of works of art) or who guarantees validity;

- syn. appraiser;

authenticity / ɔ θ ə n t ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. аутентичность; достоверность; подлинность; фактическое содержание чистого металла , удостоверенное надежным продавцом;
n1
undisputed credibility;

- syn. genuineness, legitimacy;

authentification / ɔ θ ɛ n t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. легализация;

author / ɔ θ ə , ɔ θ ə ɹ /

n. автор; писатель; создатель; творец;
n1
writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay);

- syn. writer;

n2
someone who originates or causes or initiates something;

- "he was the generator of several complaints";

- syn. generator, source;

v1
be the author of;

- "She authored this play";

author's name
n1
the name that appears on the by-line to identify the author of a work;

- syn. writer's name;

authoress / ɔ θ ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. писательница;
n1
a woman author;

authorial

a. авторский;
a1
of or by or typical of an author;

- "authorial comments";

- "auctorial flights of imagination";

- syn. auctorial;

authoring language
n1
software that can be used to develop interactive computer programs without the technically demanding task of computer programming;

authorisation / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. разрешение;
n1
a document giving an official instruction or command;

- syn. authorization, mandate;

n2
the power or right to give orders or make decisions;

- "he has the authority to issue warrants";

- "deputies are given authorization to make arrests";

- "a place of potency in the state";

- syn. authority, authorization, dominance, potency, say-so;

n3
official permission or approval;

- "authority for the program was renewed several times";

- syn. authority, authorization, sanction;

n4
the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant;

- syn. authorization, empowerment;

authorise / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. санкционировать;
v1
give or delegate power or authority to;

- "She authorized her assistant to sign the papers";

- syn. authorize, empower;

v2
grant authorization or clearance for;

- "Clear the manuscript for publication";

- "The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography";

- syn. authorize, clear, pass;

authorised / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z d /

a. санкционированный;
a1
endowed with authority;

- syn. authorized;

- also lawful, legitimate, official;

- sim. accredited, approved, canonized, empowered;

a2
sanctioned by established authority;

- "an authoritative communique";

- "the authorized biography";

- syn. authoritative, authorized;

- sim. official;

authoriser / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z ə /
n1
an authority who authorizes (people or actions);

- "the agents report back to their authorizers";

- syn. authorizer;

authoritarian / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n /

0. не терпящий возражений;
a. авторитарный; властный;
n. деспот; любитель командовать; сторонник авторитарной власти;
n1
a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner;

- "my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime";

- syn. dictator;

a1
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule;

- having absolute sovereignty;

- "an authoritarian regime";

- "autocratic government";

- "despotic rulers";

- "a dictatorial rule that lasted for the duration of the war";

- "a tyrannical government";

- syn. autocratic, despotic, dictatorial, tyrannic, tyrannical;

- sim. undemocratic;

a2
expecting unquestioning obedience;

- "the timid child of authoritarian parents";

- "insufferably overbearing behavior toward the waiter";

- syn. dictatorial, overbearing;

- sim. domineering;

authoritarian regime
n1
a government that concentrates political power in an authority not responsible to the people;

- syn. authoritarian state;

authoritarian state
n1
a government that concentrates political power in an authority not responsible to the people;

- syn. authoritarian regime;

authoritarianism / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. диктатура;
n1
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.);

- syn. Caesarism, Stalinism, absolutism, despotism, dictatorship, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, totalitarianism, tyranny;

authoritative / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t ə t ɪ v /

0. не терпящий возражений;
a. авторитетный; властный; влиятельный; заслуживающий доверия;
a1
having authority or ascendancy or influence;

- "an important official";

- "the captain's authoritative manner";

- syn. important;

- sim. influential;

a2
of recognized authority or excellence;

- "the definitive work on Greece";

- syn. definitive;

- sim. standard;

a3
sanctioned by established authority;

- "an authoritative communique";

- "the authorized biography";

- syn. authorised, authorized;

- sim. official;

authoritatively / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. решительно;
n. авторитетно; властно;
r1
in an authoritative and magisterial manner;

- "she spoke authoritatively";

- syn. magisterially;

authoritativeness / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. авторитетность; властность;

authorities / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t ɪ z /

n. администрация; власти; начальство; официальные власти;
n1
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit;

- "the government reduced taxes";

- "the matter was referred to higher authorities";

- syn. government, regime;

authority / ɔ θ ɒ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. авторитет; авторитетный источник; ведомство; власть; крупный специалист; полномочие; учреждение;
n1
the power or right to give orders or make decisions;

- "he has the authority to issue warrants";

- "deputies are given authorization to make arrests";

- "a place of potency in the state";

- syn. authorisation, authorization, dominance, potency, say-so;

n2
(usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others;

- "the authorities have issued a curfew";

n3
an expert whose views are taken as definitive;

- "he is an authority on corporate law";

n4
freedom from doubt;

- belief in yourself and your abilities;

- "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular";

- "after that failure he lost his confidence";

- "she spoke with authority";

- syn. assurance, confidence, self-assurance, self-confidence, sureness;

n5
an administrative unit of government;

- "the Central Intelligence Agency";

- "the Census Bureau";

- "Office of Management and Budget";

- "Tennessee Valley Authority";

- syn. agency, bureau, federal agency, government agency, office;

n6
official permission or approval;

- "authority for the program was renewed several times";

- syn. authorisation, authorization, sanction;

n7
an authoritative written work;

- "this book is the final authority on the life of Milton";

authority figure
n1
someone who is regarded as an authority by someone else;

authorization / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. выдача лицензии; лицензия; разрешение; санкционирование; санкция; уполномочивание; утверждение ассигнований;
n1
a document giving an official instruction or command;

- syn. authorisation, mandate;

n2
the power or right to give orders or make decisions;

- "he has the authority to issue warrants";

- "deputies are given authorization to make arrests";

- "a place of potency in the state";

- syn. authorisation, authority, dominance, potency, say-so;

n3
official permission or approval;

- "authority for the program was renewed several times";

- syn. authorisation, authority, sanction;

n4
the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant;

- syn. authorisation, empowerment;

authorize / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. легализовать; разрешать; разрешить; санкционировать; уполномочивать; уполномочить;
v1
grant authorization or clearance for;

- "Clear the manuscript for publication";

- "The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography";

- syn. authorise, clear, pass;

v2
give or delegate power or authority to;

- "She authorized her assistant to sign the papers";

- syn. authorise, empower;

authorized / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z d /

0. официально признанный;
a. авторизованный; разрешенный; санкционированный; уполномоченный;
a1
endowed with authority;

- syn. authorised;

- also lawful, legitimate, official;

- sim. accredited, approved, canonized, empowered;

a2
sanctioned by established authority;

- "an authoritative communique";

- "the authorized biography";

- syn. authorised, authoritative;

- sim. official;

authorized shares
n1
the maximum number of shares authorized under the terms of a corporation's articles of incorporation;

- syn. authorized stock, capital stock;

authorized stock
n1
the maximum number of shares authorized under the terms of a corporation's articles of incorporation;

- syn. authorized shares, capital stock;

Authorized Version
n1
an English translation of the Bible published in 1611;

- syn. King James Bible, King James Version;

authorizer / ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z ə , ɔ θ ə ɹ aɪ z ə ɹ /
n1
an authority who authorizes (people or actions);

- "the agents report back to their authorizers";

- syn. authoriser;

authorless

0. не имеющий автора;
a. анонимный;

authorling

n. писака; писателишка;

authorly

a. авторский;

authormanship

n. писательское мастерство;

authorship / ɔ θ ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. авторство;
n1
the act of creating written works;

- "writing was a form of therapy for him";

- "it was a matter of disputed authorship";

- syn. composition, penning, writing;

n2
the act of initiating a new idea or theory or writing;

- "the authorship of the theory is disputed";

- syn. paternity;

autism / ɔ t ɪ z ə m /

n. аутизм; оторванность от жизни; оторванность от людей; погруженность в свой собственный мир;
n1
(psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self;

- marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people;

autist / ɔ t ɪ s t /

n. аутист; больной аутизмом;

autistic / ɔ t ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
characteristic of or affected with autism;

- "autistic behavior";

- "autistic children";

- sim. ill;

auto / ɔ t oʊ /

0. авто;
d. авто;
n. машина;
v. водить машину; ездить в авто;
n1
a motor vehicle with four wheels;

- usually propelled by an internal combustion engine;

- "he needs a car to get to work";

- syn. automobile, car, machine, motorcar;

auto-changer / ɔ t oʊ tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə , ɔ t oʊ tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /

[?] n. сбрасыватель;
n1
an automatic mechanical device on a record player that causes new records to be played without manual intervention;

- syn. changer, record changer;

auto-da-fe
n1
the burning to death of heretics (as during the Spanish Inquisition);

auto-mechanic

[?] n. механик;
n1
someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles;

- syn. automobile mechanic, car-mechanic, grease monkey, mechanic;

auto-suggestion

[?] n. самовнушение;
n1
a system for self-improvement developed by Emile Coue which was popular in the 1920s and 1930s;

- syn. autosuggestion, self-suggestion;

auto accessory
n1
an accessory for an automobile;

auto company
n1
a company that makes and sells automobiles;

- syn. car company;

auto da fe

n. аутодафе;

auto de fe

n. аутодафе;

auto factory
n1
a factory where automobiles are manufactured;

- syn. automobile factory, car factory;

auto ignition

n. самовозгорание; самовоспламенение;

auto inoculation

n. прививка аутовакциной;

auto limitation
n1
social control achieved as a manifestation of self-will or general consent;

auto loan
n1
a personal loan to purchase an automobile;

- syn. automobile loan, car loan;

auto maker

[?] n. производитель легковых автомобилей;
n1
a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles;

- syn. auto manufacturer, automaker, car maker, car manufacturer, carmaker;

auto manufacturer

[?] n. производитель легковых автомобилей;
n1
a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles;

- syn. auto maker, automaker, car maker, car manufacturer, carmaker;

auto mechanics
n1
the craft of building and repairing automobiles;

auto part
n1
a component of an automobile;

- "his business is auto parts";

- syn. car part;

auto race
n1
a race between (usually high-performance) automobiles;

- syn. automobile race, car race;

auto racing

n. автогонки;
n1
the sport of racing automobiles;

- syn. car racing;

auto road

n. автострада;

auto timer

n. автоматические контактные часы; автотаймер;

auto tire
n1
a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel;

- syn. automobile tire, car tire, rubber tire;

auto train

a. оборудованный для перевозки пассажиров с автомобилями;
n. маршрутный поезд;

autoabstract

n. автореферат;

autoanalyser

n. автоматический анализатор;

autoanalyses

n. исследование с помощью автоматического анализатора; психоанализ самого себя; самоанализ;

autoanalysis

n. исследование с помощью автоматического анализатора; психоанализ самого себя; самоанализ;

autoantibody

n. аутоантитело;
n1
an antibody acting against tissues of the organism that produces it;

autobahn / ɔ t ə b ɑ n /

n. автострада;
n1
an expressway in a German-speaking country;

autobike

n. мотоцикл;

autobiographer / ɔ t oʊ b aɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /

n. автобиограф;
n1
someone who writes their own biography;

autobiographic / ɔ t ə b aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. автобиографический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of an autobiographer;

- "he seldom suppressed his autobiographical tendencies";

- syn. autobiographical;

a2
relating to or in the style of an autobiography;

- "they compiled an autobiographical history of the movement";

- syn. autobiographical;

autobiographical / ɔ t ə b aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ɫ /

a. автобиографический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of an autobiographer;

- "he seldom suppressed his autobiographical tendencies";

- syn. autobiographic;

a2
relating to or in the style of an autobiography;

- "they compiled an autobiographical history of the movement";

- syn. autobiographic;

autobiographist

n. автобиограф;

autobiography / ɔ t ə b aɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. автобиография;
n1
a biography of yourself;

autobody

n. кузов автомобиля;

autobus / ɔ t oʊ b ʌ s /

n. автобус;
n1
a vehicle carrying many passengers;

- used for public transport;

- "he always rode the bus to work";

- syn. bus, charabanc, coach, double-decker, jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus, passenger vehicle;

autocar

n. автокар;

autocatalysis
n1
catalysis in which the catalyst is one of the products of the reaction;

autocatalyst

n. автокатализатор;

autocatalytic
a1
relating to or proceeding by autocatalysis;

autocephalous

0. никому не подчиненный;
a. автокефальный;

autochanger

n. устройство для автоматической смены грампластинок на проигрывателе;

autochthon / ɔ t ɒ k θ ə n /

a. автохтонные структуры;
n. абориген; аборигены; автохтоны; коренной житель; первоначальные обитатели страны;
n1
the earliest known inhabitants of a region;

autochthonal

a. аборигенный; автохтонный; коренной;
r. образовавшийся на месте нахождения;
a1
originating where it is found;

- "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo";

- "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales";

- "endemic folkways";

- "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan";

- syn. autochthonic, autochthonous, endemic, indigenous;

- sim. native;

autochthonic

[?] a. аборигенный; автохтонный; коренной;
r. образовавшийся на месте нахождения;
a1
originating where it is found;

- "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo";

- "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales";

- "endemic folkways";

- "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan";

- syn. autochthonal, autochthonous, endemic, indigenous;

- sim. native;

autochthonous / ɔ t ɒ k θ ə n ə s /

a. аборигенный; автохтонный;
r. образовавшийся на месте нахождения;
a1
of rocks, deposits, etc.;

- found where they and their constituents were formed;

a2
originating where it is found;

- "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo";

- "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales";

- "endemic folkways";

- "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan";

- syn. autochthonal, autochthonic, endemic, indigenous;

- sim. native;

autochthony

[?] n. распространение вида в узком ареале; эндемизм;
n1
nativeness by virtue of originating or occurring naturally (as in a particular place);

- syn. endemism, indigenousness;

autocide

n. самоубийство в автомобильной катастрофе; самоуничтожение;

autoclastic / ɔ t oʊ k ɫ æ s t ɪ k /

a. аутокластический; разрушенный на месте;

autoclave / ɔ t oʊ k ɫ eɪ v /

n. автоклав;
n1
a device for heating substances above their boiling point;

- used to manufacture chemicals or to sterilize surgical instruments;

- syn. steriliser, sterilizer;

v1
subject to the action of an autoclave;

autocode

n. автокод;

autocoid
n1
any physiologically active internal secretion especially one of uncertain classification;

- syn. autacoid;

autocorrelation / ɔ t oʊ k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

a. автокорреляционный;
n. автокорреляция;

autocorrelogram

n. автокоррелограмма;

autocovariance

n. автоковариация;

autocracy / ɔ t ɒ k ɹ ə s i /

n. автократия; самодержавие;
n1
a political system governed by a single individual;

- syn. autarchy;

n2
a political theory favoring unlimited authority by a single individual;

autocrat / ɔ t ə k ɹ æ t /

n. автократ; самодержец;
n1
a cruel and oppressive dictator;

- syn. despot, tyrant;

autocratic / ɔ t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k /

a. автократический; диктаторский; самодержавный;
a1
offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power;

- "an autocratic person";

- "autocratic behavior";

- "a bossy way of ordering others around";

- "a rather aggressive and dominating character";

- "managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way";

- "a swaggering peremptory manner";

- syn. bossy, dominating, high-and-mighty, magisterial, peremptory;

- sim. domineering;

a2
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule;

- having absolute sovereignty;

- "an authoritarian regime";

- "autocratic government";

- "despotic rulers";

- "a dictatorial rule that lasted for the duration of the war";

- "a tyrannical government";

- syn. authoritarian, despotic, dictatorial, tyrannic, tyrannical;

- sim. undemocratic;

autocratical / ɔ t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. диктаторский;

autocratically / ɔ t ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. автократический; диктаторский; самодержавный;
r1
in an overbearingly domineering manner;

- as a dictator;

- "this manager acts dictatorially toward his colleagues";

- syn. dictatorially, magisterially;

r2
in an autocratic manner;

- "the Czars ruled Russia autocratically";

autocritical

a. самокритический; самокритичный;

autocriticism

n. самокритика;

autocross

n. автокросс;

autocue

n. телевизионный суфлер; телесуфлер;
n1
a device that displays words for people to read;

- syn. prompter;

autocycle

n. мотоцикл;

Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia
n1
a terrorist organization in Colombia formed in 1997 as an umbrella for local and regional paramilitary groups;

- is financed by earnings from narcotics and serves to protect the economic interests of its members;

- "the AUC conducted over 800 assassinations in one year";

- syn. AUC, United Self-Defense Force of Colombia, United Self-Defense Group of Colombia;

autodidact / ɔ t oʊ d ɪ d æ k t /

n. автодидакт; самоучка;
n1
a person who has taught himself;

autodidactic / ɔ t oʊ d ɪ d æ k t ɪ k /
a1
relating to or having the characteristics of an autodidact;

autodom

n. автомобильный мир; мир автомобилестроителей и торговцев автомобилями;

autodrome

n. автодром;

autodyne / ɔ t oʊ d aɪ n /

n. автодин; приемник с обратной связью;

autoecious
a1
of parasites especially rust fungi;

- completing the entire life cycle on a single host;

- "autoecious rust fungi";

- syn. homoecious;

autoecism

n. однохозяйность;

autoeducation

n. самообразование;

autoerotic
a1
sexually satisfying yourself (as by masturbation);

- sim. sexy;

autoeroticism / ɔ t oʊ ɪr ɒ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. аутоэротизм; мастурбация; самопроизвольное половое возбуждение;
n1
using you own body as a sexual object;

- syn. autoerotism;

autoerotism / ɔ t oʊ ɪr ɒ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. аутоэротизм; мастурбация; самопроизвольное половое возбуждение;
n1
using you own body as a sexual object;

- syn. autoeroticism;

autoette

n. мотоцикл-фургон;

autofluorescence
n1
self-induced fluorescence;

autofluorescent
a1
emitting light via self-induced fluorescence;

- sim. light;

autofocus
n1
an optical device for focussing a camera or other instrument automatically;

autoformer

n. автотрансформатор;

autogamic

[?] r. самооплодотворяющийся;
a1
characterized by or fit for autogamy;

- syn. autogamous;

- sim. self-fertilized;

autogamous

r. самооплодотворяющийся;
a1
characterized by or fit for autogamy;

- syn. autogamic;

- sim. self-fertilized;

autogamy

n. автогамия; самооплодотворение; самоопыление;
n1
self-fertilization in plants;

autogenesis / ɔ t oʊ dʒ ɛ n ə s ɪ s /

n. автогенез;
n1
a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter;

- syn. abiogenesis, autogeny, spontaneous generation;

autogenetic / ɔ t oʊ dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to autogenesis;

autogenic / ɔ t oʊ dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. аутогенный;
a1
originating within the body;

- syn. autogenous;

- sim. self-generated, self-induced;

autogenic therapy
n1
training patients in self-induced relaxation;

- syn. autogenic training, autogenics;

autogenic training
n1
training patients in self-induced relaxation;

- syn. autogenic therapy, autogenics;

autogenics / ɔ t oʊ dʒ ɛ n ɪ k s /
n1
training patients in self-induced relaxation;

- syn. autogenic therapy, autogenic training;

autogenous

a. автогенный;
a1
originating within the body;

- syn. autogenic;

- sim. self-generated, self-induced;

autogeny

n. автогенез;
n1
a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter;

- syn. abiogenesis, autogenesis, spontaneous generation;

autogestion

n. рабочее самоуправление;

autogiro / ɔ t oʊ dʒ aɪ ə ɹ oʊ /

n. автожир; вертолет;
n1
an aircraft that is supported in flight by unpowered rotating horizontal wings (or blades);

- forward propulsion is provided by a conventional propeller;

- syn. autogyro, gyroplane;

autograft

n. аутотрансплантат;
n1
tissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person;

- "skin from his thigh replaced the burned skin on his arms";

- syn. autoplasty;

autograph / ɔ t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

a. собственноручный;
n. автограф; литографированная копия рукописи; оригинал рукописи;
n1
something written by one's own hand;

n2
a person's own signature;

- syn. John Hancock;

v1
mark with one's signature;

- "The author autographed his book";

- syn. inscribe;

autograph album
n1
an album for autographs;

autographed / ɔ t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f t /
a1
bearing an autograph;

- "an autographed copy of his latest book";

- sim. signed;

autographer

n. коллекционер автографов;

autographic / ɔ t ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. собственноручно написанный;
a1
written in the author's own handwriting;

autographical / ɔ t ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. собственноручно написанный;

autography / ɔ t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. автография; собрание автографов;

autogyro / ɔ t oʊ dʒ aɪ ə ɹ oʊ /

n. автожир;
n1
an aircraft that is supported in flight by unpowered rotating horizontal wings (or blades);

- forward propulsion is provided by a conventional propeller;

- syn. autogiro, gyroplane;

autohypnosis / ɔ t oʊ h ɪ p n oʊ s ɪ s /

n. аутогипноз; самовнушение;

autoicous
a1
having male and female reproductive organs in separate clusters on the same plant;

- sim. monoecious;

autoimmune / ɔ t oʊ ɪ m j u n /

a. аутоиммунный;
a1
of or relating to the immune response of the body against substance normally present in the body;

autoimmune diabetes
n1
severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset;

- characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis;

- diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease;

- syn. IDDM, growth-onset diabetes, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, juvenile-onset diabetes, juvenile diabetes, ketoacidosis-prone diabetes, ketosis-prone diabetes, type I diabetes;

autoimmune disease
n1
any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues;

- syn. autoimmune disorder;

autoimmune disorder
n1
any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues;

- syn. autoimmune disease;

autoimmunity / ɔ t oʊ ɪ m j u n ɪ t i /
n1
production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body;

- produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions;

autoinfection / ɔ t oʊ ɪ n f ɛ k ʃ n /

n. аутоинфекция; самозаражение;

autoinjector
n1
a hypodermic syringe to use in injecting yourself with a liquid;

- "United States troops now carry atropine and autoinjectors in their first-aid kits to use in case of organophosphate nerve agent poisoning";

autointoxication / ɔ t oʊ ɪ n t ɒ k s ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. самоотравление организма;

autoist / ɔ t oʊ ɪ s t /

n. автомобилист;

autoland / ɔ t oʊ ɫ æ n d /

n. автоматическая посадка; посадка по приборам; слепая посадка;

autolatry
n1
the worship of yourself;

- syn. idiolatry, self-worship;

autoloader

n. автопогрузчик;
n1
a firearm that reloads itself;

- syn. self-loader;

autoloading

[?] a. полуавтоматический;
a1
(of firearms) capable of automatic loading and firing continuously;

- "an autoloading rifle";

- syn. self-loading, semiautomatic;

- sim. automatic;

autologous

a. взятый у той же особи;
a1
derived from organisms of the selfsame individual;

- "autologous blood donation";

autolycus

n. автолик; воришка; плут;

autolysis

n. автолиз;
n1
lysis of plant or animal tissue by an internal process;

- syn. self-digestion;

autolytic
a1
of or relating to self-digestion;

automaker / ɔ t oʊ m eɪ k ə /

n. производитель автомобилей;
n1
a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles;

- syn. auto maker, auto manufacturer, car maker, car manufacturer, carmaker;

automanipulation / ɔ t oʊ m ə n ɪ p j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. мастурбация;

automanual

a. полуавтоматический;

automarket

n. магазин-автомат;

automat / ɔ t ə m æ t /

n. ресторан - автомат; торговый автомат;
n1
a vending machine from which you can get food;

n2
a cafeteria where food is served from machines;

automata / ɔ t ɒ m ə t ə /

n. автоматы;

automate / ɔ t ə m eɪ t /

v. автоматизировать;
v1
make automatic or control or operate automatically;

- "automatize the production";

- "automate the movement of the robot";

- syn. automatise, automatize;

automated / ɔ t ə m eɪ t ɪ d /

a. автоматизированный;
a1
operated by automation;

- "an automated stoker";

- syn. machine-controlled, machine-driven;

- sim. automatic;

automated teller
n1
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. ATM, automated teller machine, automatic teller, automatic teller machine, cash dispenser, cash machine;

automated teller machine
n1
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. ATM, automated teller, automatic teller, automatic teller machine, cash dispenser, cash machine;

automatic / ɔ t ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. автоматизированный; автоматический; бессознательный; машинальный; непроизвольный;
n1
light machine gun;

- syn. automatic rifle, machine rifle;

n2
a pistol that will keep firing until the ammunition is gone or the trigger is released;

- syn. automatic pistol;

a1
operating with minimal human intervention;

- independent of external control;

- "automatic transmission";

- "a budget deficit that caused automatic spending cuts";

- also mechanical;

- sim. autoloading, automated, self-acting, self-locking, self-winding, semiautomatic, smart;

a2
resembling the unthinking functioning of a machine;

- "an automatic `thank you'";

- "machinelike efficiency";

- syn. automatonlike, machinelike, robotic, robotlike;

- sim. mechanical;

a3
without volition or conscious control;

- "the automatic shrinking of the pupils of the eye in strong light";

- "a reflex knee jerk";

- "sneezing is reflexive";

- syn. reflex, reflexive;

- sim. involuntary;

automatic choke
n1
a choke that automatically controls the flow of air to the carburetor;

automatic data processing
n1
data processing by a computer;

- syn. ADP;

automatic data processing system
n1
a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage;

- syn. ADPS, ADP system, computer system, computing system;

automatic drive
n1
a transmission that automatically changes the gears according to the speed of the car;

- syn. automatic transmission;

automatic face recognition
n1
biometric identification by scanning a person's face and matching it against a library of known faces;

- "they used face recognition to spot known terrorists";

- syn. face recognition, facial recognition;

automatic firearm
n1
a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released;

- syn. automatic gun, automatic weapon;

automatic gun
n1
a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released;

- syn. automatic firearm, automatic weapon;

automatic pilot

[?] a. авторулевой;
n. автоматическая система управления судном; автопилот;
n1
a cognitive state in which you act without self-awareness;

- "she went about her chores on automatic pilot";

- "too much of the writing seems to have been done on automatic pilot";

- "she talked and he dozed and my mind went on autopilot";

- syn. autopilot;

n2
a navigational device that automatically keeps ships or planes or spacecraft on a steady course;

- syn. autopilot, robot pilot;

automatic pistol

[?] a. автоматизированный; автоматический; бессознательный; машинальный; непроизвольный;
n1
a pistol that will keep firing until the ammunition is gone or the trigger is released;

- syn. automatic;

automatic rifle

[?] a. автоматизированный; автоматический; бессознательный; машинальный; непроизвольный;
n1
light machine gun;

- syn. automatic, machine rifle;

automatic teller
n1
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. ATM, automated teller, automated teller machine, automatic teller machine, cash dispenser, cash machine;

automatic teller machine
n1
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. ATM, automated teller, automated teller machine, automatic teller, cash dispenser, cash machine;

automatic transmission
n1
a transmission that automatically changes the gears according to the speed of the car;

- syn. automatic drive;

automatic washer

[?] n. шайба;
n1
a home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically;

- syn. washer, washing machine;

automatic weapon
n1
a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released;

- syn. automatic firearm, automatic gun;

automatical / ɔ t ə m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. автоматизированный; автоматический;

automatically / ɔ t ə m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. автоматически; непроизвольно;
r1
in a reflex manner;

- "he answered automatically";

r2
in a mechanical manner;

- by a mechanism;

- "this door opens mechanically";

- syn. mechanically;

automaticity

n. автоматизм;

automatics / ɔ t ə m æ t ɪ k s /

n. автоматика;

automation / ɔ t ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. автомат; автоматизация;
n1
the act of implementing the control of equipment with advanced technology;

- usually involving electronic hardware;

- "automation replaces human workers by machines";

- syn. mechanisation, mechanization;

n2
the condition of being automatically operated or controlled;

- "automation increases productivity";

n3
equipment used to achieve automatic control or operation;

- "this factory floor is a showcase for automation and robotic equipment";

automatise / ɔ t ɒ m ə t ɪ s /

[?] v. автоматизировать;
v1
turn into an automaton;

- syn. automatize;

v2
make automatic or control or operate automatically;

- "automatize the production";

- "automate the movement of the robot";

- syn. automate, automatize;

automatism / ɔ t ɒ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. автоматизм;
n1
any reaction that occurs automatically without conscious thought or reflection (especially the undirected behavior seen in psychomotor epilepsy);

automatize

v. автоматизировать;
v1
turn into an automaton;

- syn. automatise;

v2
make automatic or control or operate automatically;

- "automatize the production";

- "automate the movement of the robot";

- syn. automate, automatise;

automaton / ɔ t ɒ m ə t ə n /

n. автомат;
n1
someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way;

- "only an automaton wouldn't have noticed";

- syn. zombi, zombie;

n2
a mechanism that can move automatically;

- syn. golem, robot;

automatonlike

[?] a. автоматизированный; автоматический; бессознательный; машинальный; непроизвольный;
a1
resembling the unthinking functioning of a machine;

- "an automatic `thank you'";

- "machinelike efficiency";

- syn. automatic, machinelike, robotic, robotlike;

- sim. mechanical;

Automeris
n1
io moth;

- syn. genus Automeris;

Automeris io
n1
large yellow American moth having a large eyelike spot on each hind wing;

- the larvae have stinging spines;

- syn. io moth;

automobile / ɔ t ə m ə b i ɫ /

a. автомобильный;
n. автомобиль;
r. самодвижущийся;
n1
a motor vehicle with four wheels;

- usually propelled by an internal combustion engine;

- "he needs a car to get to work";

- syn. auto, car, machine, motorcar;

v1
travel in an automobile;

automobile battery
n1
a lead-acid storage battery in a motor vehicle;

- usually a 12-volt battery of six cells;

- the heart of the car's electrical system;

- syn. car battery;

automobile driver

[?] 0. полоз;
n. быстроходный корабль; гоночная яхта; гоночное судно; гоночный автомобиль; гонщик; кольцо подшипника; скаковая лошадь; скакун;
n1
someone who drives racing cars at high speeds;

- syn. race driver, racer;

automobile engine
n1
the engine that propels an automobile;

automobile factory
n1
a factory where automobiles are manufactured;

- syn. auto factory, car factory;

automobile horn

[?] 0. горн;
n. рог;
n1
a device on an automobile for making a warning noise;

- syn. car horn, hooter, horn, motor horn;

automobile industry
n1
the manufacturers of automobiles considered collectively;

automobile insurance
n1
insurance against loss due to theft or traffic accidents;

- syn. car insurance;

automobile loan
n1
a personal loan to purchase an automobile;

- syn. auto loan, car loan;

automobile mechanic

[?] n. механик;
n1
someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles;

- syn. auto-mechanic, car-mechanic, grease monkey, mechanic;

automobile race
n1
a race between (usually high-performance) automobiles;

- syn. auto race, car race;

automobile tire
n1
a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel;

- syn. auto tire, car tire, rubber tire;

automobile traffic
n1
cars coming and going;

- syn. car traffic;

automobile trunk

[?] n. корпус; магистральная линия; магистральная линия связи; хобот;
n1
compartment in an automobile that carries luggage or shopping or tools;

- "he put his golf bag in the trunk";

- syn. boot, luggage compartment, trunk;

automobilist / ɔ t oʊ m oʊ b ɪ ɫ ɪ s t /

n. автомобилист;
n1
someone who drives (or travels in) an automobile;

- syn. motorist;

automobilize

v. водить автомобиль; ездить на автомобиле; пользоваться автомобильным транспортом; снабжать автомобилями;

automorphism

n. автоморфизм;

automotive / ɔ t oʊ m oʊ t ɪ v /

a. автомобилестроительный; автомобильный; самоходный;
r. самодвижущийся;
a1
of or relating to motor vehicles;

- "automotive supplies";

a2
containing within itself the means of propulsion or movement;

- "a self-propelled vehicle";

- syn. self-propelled, self-propelling;

- sim. moving;

automotive engineer
n1
an engineer concerned with the design and construction of automobiles;

automotive engineering
n1
the activity of designing and constructing automobiles;

- syn. automotive technology;

automotive technology
n1
the activity of designing and constructing automobiles;

- syn. automotive engineering;

automotive vehicle
n1
a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails;

- syn. motor vehicle;

automysophobia
n1
a morbid fear of being dirty;

autonavigator

n. автоматическая навигационная система; автоштурман;

autonomic / ɔ t oʊ n ɒ m ɪ k /

a. автономный; независимый; самоуправляемый; связанный с вегетативной нервной системой;
n. самонастраивающаяся система;
r. самоуправляющийся;
a1
relating to or controlled by the autonomic nervous system;

- "autonomic reflexes";

- sim. involuntary;

autonomic ganglion
n1
any of the ganglia of the autonomic system whose unmyelinated fibers innervate the internal organs;

autonomic nervous system
n1
the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands;

- syn. ANS;

autonomic plexus
n1
a plexus of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers;

- syn. plexus autonomici;

autonomics

n. наука и техника самоуправляющихся систем;

autonomist

n. автономист; сторонник автономии;

autonomization

n. предоставление самоуправления;

autonomous / ɔ t ɒ n ə m ə s /

a. автономный;
r. самоуправляющийся;
a1
(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces;

- "an autonomous judiciary";

- "a sovereign state";

- syn. independent, self-governing, sovereign;

- sim. free;

a2
existing as an independent entity;

- "the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies";

- sim. independent;

a3
(of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment;

- syn. self-directed, self-reliant;

- sim. independent;

autonomy / ɔ t ɒ n ə m i /

n. автономия; автономная область; автономное государство; самостоятельность; самоуправление;
n1
immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence;

- syn. liberty;

n2
personal independence;

- syn. self-direction, self-reliance, self-sufficiency;

autonym / ɔ t ə n ɪ m /

n. настоящая фамилия;

autophyte

[?] n. автотроф; автотрофное растение;
n1
plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances;

- syn. autophytic plant, autotroph, autotrophic organism;

autophytic

[?] a. автотрофный;
a1
of or relating to organisms (as green plants) that can make complex organic nutritive compounds from simple inorganic sources by photosynthesis;

- syn. autotrophic;

autophytic plant

[?] n. автотроф; автотрофное растение;
n1
plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances;

- syn. autophyte, autotroph, autotrophic organism;

autopia / ɔ t oʊ p ɪə /

n. зона для движения автотранспорта;

autopilot / ɔ t oʊ p aɪ ɫ ə t /

a. авторулевой;
n. автоматическая система управления судном; автопилот;
n1
a cognitive state in which you act without self-awareness;

- "she went about her chores on automatic pilot";

- "too much of the writing seems to have been done on automatic pilot";

- "she talked and he dozed and my mind went on autopilot";

- syn. automatic pilot;

n2
a navigational device that automatically keeps ships or planes or spacecraft on a steady course;

- syn. automatic pilot, robot pilot;

autopista

n. автострада;

autoplastic
a1
of or relating to or involved in autoplasty;

autoplasty

n. аутопластика;
n1
tissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person;

- "skin from his thigh replaced the burned skin on his arms";

- syn. autograft;

n2
surgical repair by using tissue from another part of the patient's own body;

autopollution

n. загрязнение среды автотранспортом;

autopolo

0. автополо;

autopositive

a. прямопозитивный;

autopsist

n. патологоанатом;

autopsy / ɔ t ɒ p s i /

n. аутопсия; вскрытие;
n1
an examination and dissection of a dead body to determine cause of death or the changes produced by disease;

- syn. PM, necropsy, post-mortem, post-mortem examination, postmortem, postmortem examination;

v1
perform an autopsy on a dead body;

- do a post-mortem;

autoptic

a. виденный собственными глазами; основанный на личных наблюдениях;

autoput

n. автострада;

autoradiograph

n. авторадиограмма; радиоавтограмма;
n1
a radiogram produced by radiation emitted by the specimen being photographed;

autoradiographic
a1
of or relating to or produced by autoradiography;

autoradiography

n. авторадиография; радиоавтография;
n1
producing a radiograph by means of the radiation emitted from the specimen being photographed;

autoregulation / ɔ t oʊ ɹ ɛ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. авторегулирование; саморегулирование; саморегуляция;
n1
(physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism;

autorifle

n. ручной пулемет;

autoroute / ɔ t oʊ ɹ u t /

n. автострада;

autosemantic
a1
of a word or phrase meaningful in isolation, independent of context;

- sim. categorematic;

autosexing
n1
(especially of domestic fowl) breeding to reveal differential sex characteristics at hatching;

autosomal
a1
of or relating to an autosome;

- "autosomal gene";

autosomal dominant disease
n1
a disease caused by a dominant mutant gene on an autosome;

- syn. autosomal dominant disorder;

autosomal dominant disorder
n1
a disease caused by a dominant mutant gene on an autosome;

- syn. autosomal dominant disease;

autosomal recessive defect
n1
a disease caused by the presence of two recessive mutant genes on an autosome;

- syn. autosomal recessive disease;

autosomal recessive disease
n1
a disease caused by the presence of two recessive mutant genes on an autosome;

- syn. autosomal recessive defect;

autosome

n. аутосома; неполовая хромосома;
n1
any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome;

- appear in pairs in body cells but as single chromosomes in spermatozoa;

- syn. somatic chromosome;

autostop

n. автостоп; передвижение на попутных машинах;

autostrada / ɔ t oʊ s t ɹ ɑ d ə /

n. автострада;
n1
an expressway in an Italian-speaking country;

autostrade / aʊ t oʊ s t ɹ ɑ d eɪ /

0. автострады;

autosuggestion / ɔ t oʊ s ə dʒ ɛ s tʃ ə n /

n. самовнушение;
n1
a system for self-improvement developed by Emile Coue which was popular in the 1920s and 1930s;

- syn. auto-suggestion, self-suggestion;

autosyn

n. автосин;

autotelic / ɔ t oʊ t ɛ ɫ ɪ k /

a. самодовлеющий;
n. имеющий цель в самом себе;
a1
of or relating to or believing in autotelism;

autotelism / ɔ t oʊ t ɛ ɫ ɪ z ə m /
n1
belief that a work of art is an end in itself or its own justification;

autotherapy / ɔ t oʊ θ ɛr ə p i /

n. самолечение; самопроизвольное лечение;

autotomic
a1
of or relating to autotomy;

autotomise
v1
cause a body part to undergo autotomy;

- syn. autotomize;

autotomize
v1
cause a body part to undergo autotomy;

- syn. autotomise;

autotomy

n. аутотомия; самоампутация части тела;
n1
spontaneous removal or casting off of a body part (as the tail of a lizard or claw of a lobster) especially when the organism is injured or under attack;

autotoxaemia

n. аутоинтоксикация; самоотравление организма;

autotoxemia

n. аутоинтоксикация; самоотравление организма;

autotransformer

n. автотрансформатор;

autotransfusion

n. автотрансфузия;

autotransplant / ɔ t oʊ t ɹ æ n s p ɫ ɑ n t /

n. аутотрансплантат;

autotransplantation

n. аутотрансплантация;

autotroph

n. автотроф; автотрофное растение;
n1
plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances;

- syn. autophyte, autophytic plant, autotrophic organism;

autotrophic / ɔ t oʊ t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k /

a. автотрофный;
a1
of or relating to organisms (as green plants) that can make complex organic nutritive compounds from simple inorganic sources by photosynthesis;

- syn. autophytic;

autotrophic organism

[?] n. автотроф; автотрофное растение;
n1
plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances;

- syn. autophyte, autophytic plant, autotroph;

autotruck

n. грузовик; грузовой автомобиль;

autotuning

n. автоматическая настройка; самонастройка;
r. самонастраивающийся;

autotype / ɔ t ə t aɪ p /

n. автотипия; факсимильный отпечаток;
v. делать автотипный снимок;
n1
process for producing permanent prints in a carbon pigment;

- syn. autotypy;

n2
an exact copy or reproduction;

- syn. facsimile;

autotypic
a1
of or relating to autotypy;

autotypy / ɔ t ə t aɪ p i /

[?] n. автотипия; факсимильный отпечаток;
v. делать автотипный снимок;
n1
process for producing permanent prints in a carbon pigment;

- syn. autotype;

autovac

n. вакуум-бачок;

autumn / ɔ t ə m /

a. осенний;
n. осень;
n1
the season when the leaves fall from the trees;

- "in the fall of 1973";

- syn. fall;

autumn-blooming
a1
of plants that bloom during the autumn;

- syn. autumn-flowering, fall-blooming, fall-flowering, late-blooming, late-flowering;

- sim. autumnal;

autumn-flowering
a1
of plants that bloom during the autumn;

- syn. autumn-blooming, fall-blooming, fall-flowering, late-blooming, late-flowering;

- sim. autumnal;

autumn crocus
n1
bulbous autumn-flowering herb with white, purple or lavender-and-white flowers;

- native to western and central Europe;

- syn. Colchicum autumnale, meadow saffron, naked lady;

autumn pumpkin

[?] n. тыква;
n1
a coarse vine widely cultivated for its large pulpy round orange fruit with firm orange skin and numerous seeds;

- subspecies of Cucurbita pepo include the summer squashes and a few autumn squashes;

- syn. Cucurbita pepo, pumpkin, pumpkin vine;

autumn sneezeweed
n1
North American perennial with bright yellow late summer flowers;

- syn. Helenium autumnale;

autumnal / ɔ t ʌ m n ə ɫ /

a. осенний;
a1
of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn;

- "the autumnal equinox";

- "autumnal fruits";

- sim. autumn-flowering, late-ripening;

a2
characteristic of late maturity verging on decline;

- "a serene autumnal mood";

- sim. mature;

autumnal equinox
n1
September 22;

- syn. September equinox, fall equinox;

n2
(astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Virgo;

autunite

n. отунит; урановая руда;

Auvergne
n1
a region in central France;

auxanometer

n. ауксанометр;

auxesis

n. стимулятор роста;
n1
growth from increase in cell size without cell division;

auxetic
a1
of or relating to growth by auxesis;

auxiliaries / ɔ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ ɪ z /

n. вспомогательное оборудование; дополнительное и вспомогательное оборудование; иностранные наемники;

auxiliary / ɔ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ i /

a. вспомагательный; вспомогательный; добавочный; дополнительный; запасной; служебный;
n1
someone who acts as assistant;

- syn. aide;

a1
functioning in a supporting capacity;

- "the main library and its auxiliary branches";

- syn. subsidiary, supplemental, supplementary;

- sim. secondary;

a2
furnishing added support;

- "an ancillary pump";

- "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism";

- "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other";

- syn. accessory, adjunct, adjuvant, ancillary, appurtenant;

- sim. supportive;

auxiliary airfield
n1
an airfield that functions in a subsidiary capacity;

auxiliary boiler
n1
(nautical) an extra boiler (as a ship's boiler that is used while the ship is in port);

- syn. donkey boiler;

auxiliary cell
n1
a terrorist cell responsible for logistics;

- usually large and less compartmentalized than other terrorist cells;

auxiliary engine

[?] n. вспомогательный двигатель;
n1
(nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass);

- syn. donkey engine;

auxiliary equipment
n1
electronic equipment not in direct communication (or under the control of) the central processing unit;

- syn. off-line equipment;

auxiliary operation
n1
a operation performed by off-line equipment not under the control of the central processing unit;

- syn. off-line operation;

auxiliary pump

[?] n. вспомогательный паровой насос; донка;
n1
a supplementary pump available if needed;

- syn. donkey pump;

auxiliary research submarine
n1
a submarine for research purposes;

auxiliary storage
n1
a data storage device that is not the main memory of a computer;

- syn. external storage, secondary storage;

auxiliary verb
n1
a verb that combines with another verb in a verb phrase to help form tense, mood, voice, or condition of the verb it combines with;

auxin

n. ауксин;
n1
a plant hormone that promotes root formation and bud growth;

auxinic
a1
relating to or containing auxins;

Av
n1
the eleventh month of the civil year;

- the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in July and August);

- syn. Ab;

ava

n. ава;

avadavat
n1
red Asian weaverbirds often kept as cage birds;

- syn. amadavat;

Avahi
n1
a genus of Indriidae;

- syn. genus Avahi;

Avahi laniger
n1
nocturnal indris with thick grey-brown fur and a long tail;

- syn. woolly indris;

avail / ə v eɪ ɫ /

a. вырученный от продажи сумма;
n. выгода;
v. предоставить; предоставлять;
n1
a means of serving;

- "of no avail";

- "there's no help for it";

- syn. help, service;

v1
use to one's advantage;

- "He availed himself of the available resources";

v2
be of use to, be useful to;

- "It will avail them to dispose of their booty";

v3
take or use;

- "She helped herself to some of the office supplies";

- syn. help;

availability / ə v eɪ ɫ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. доступность; наличие;
n1
the quality of being at hand when needed;

- syn. accessibility, availableness, handiness;

available / ə v eɪ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. годный; доступный; имеющий силу; наличный; пригодный;
r. имеющийся; имеющийся в распоряжении;
a1
obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service;

- "kept a fire extinguisher available";

- "much information is available through computers";

- "available in many colors";

- "the list of available candidates is unusually long";

- sim. accessible, acquirable, addressable, easy, forthcoming, gettable, in stock, lendable, on hand, on tap, on tap, open, purchasable, ready, visible;

a2
not busy;

- not otherwise committed;

- "he was not available for comment";

- "he was available and willing to accompany her";

- syn. uncommitted;

- sim. free;

a3
convenient for use or disposal;

- "the house is available after July 1";

- "2000 square feet of usable office space";

- syn. usable, useable;

- sim. disposable;

availableness / ə v eɪ ɫ ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. искусство; ловкость; проворство; удобство управления;
n1
the quality of being at hand when needed;

- syn. accessibility, availability, handiness;

aval

n. авал; аваль; поручительство в векселе;

avalanche / æ v ə ɫ ɑ n ʃ /

n. лавина; подавляющее большинство;
n1
a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain;

n2
a sudden appearance of an overwhelming number of things;

- "the program brought an avalanche of mail";

v1
gather into a huge mass and roll down a mountain, of snow;

- syn. roll down;

avalanche lily
n1
perennial herb having large white flowers marked with orange;

- found near the snow line in the northwestern United States;

- syn. Erythronium montanum;

avalanchine

a. лавинный; мощный; обвальный; огромный; сметающий на своем пути;

Avalokiteshvara
n1
a male Bodhisattva;

- widely associated with various gods and people;

- syn. Avalokitesvara;

Avalokitesvara
n1
a male Bodhisattva;

- widely associated with various gods and people;

- syn. Avalokiteshvara;

Avalon

n. Авалон;

avant-garde / æ v ɒ n ɡ ɑ d /

[?] a. авангардный;
n. авангард;
n1
any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts);

- syn. new wave, van, vanguard;

a1
radically new or original;

- "an avant-garde theater piece";

- syn. daring;

- sim. original;

avant corps

n. выступающий фасад;

avant garde

a. авангардистский;
n. авангард;

avant gardism

n. авангардизм;

avant gardist

a. авангардистский;
n. авангардист;

avar

n. авар; аварка; аварский язык;

avaram
n1
evergreen Indian shrub with vivid yellow flowers whose bark is used in tanning;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Cassia auriculata, Senna auriculata, tanner's cassia;

avarice / æ v ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. алчность; бережливость; жадность; корыстолюбие; скупость;
n1
reprehensible acquisitiveness;

- insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins);

- syn. avaritia, covetousness, greed, rapacity;

n2
extreme greed for material wealth;

- syn. avariciousness, covetousness, cupidity;

avaricious / æ v ə ɹ ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. алчный; жадный; корыстолюбивый;
a1
immoderately desirous of acquiring e.g. wealth;

- "they are avaricious and will do anything for money";

- "casting covetous eyes on his neighbor's fields";

- "a grasping old miser";

- "grasping commercialism";

- "greedy for money and power";

- "grew richer and greedier";

- "prehensile employers stingy with raises for their employees";

- syn. covetous, grabby, grasping, greedy, prehensile;

- sim. acquisitive;

avariciously / æ v ə ɹ ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. алчно; жадно; с жадностью; с рвением;
r1
in a greedy manner;

- syn. covetously, greedily;

avariciousness / æ v ə ɹ ɪ ʃ ə s n ɪ s /

[?] n. алчность; бережливость; жадность; корыстолюбие; скупость;
n1
extreme greed for material wealth;

- syn. avarice, covetousness, cupidity;

avaritia

[?] n. алчность; бережливость; жадность; корыстолюбие; скупость;
n1
reprehensible acquisitiveness;

- insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins);

- syn. avarice, covetousness, greed, rapacity;

avarua

n. аваруа;

avascular
a1
without blood vessels;

avast / ə v ɑ s t /

0. стой;
n. стоп;

avatar / æ v ə t ɑ , æ v ə t ɑr /

n. аватара; воплощение; высшее проявление; олицетворение; реальное воплощение божества;
n1
a new personification of a familiar idea;

- "the embodiment of hope";

- "the incarnation of evil";

- "the very avatar of cunning";

- syn. embodiment, incarnation;

n2
the manifestation of a Hindu deity (especially Vishnu) in human or superhuman or animal form;

- "some Hindus consider Krishna to be an avatar of the god Vishnu";

avaunt / ə v ɔ n t /

0. прочь;
n. вон;

Ave Maria
n1
a salutation to the Virgin Mary now used in prayers to her;

- syn. Hail Mary;

avellan

n. американский лесной орех; лещина; фундук;
a1
pertaining to filberts or hazelnuts;

- syn. avellane;

avellane

n. американский лесной орех; лещина; фундук;
a1
pertaining to filberts or hazelnuts;

- syn. avellan;

Avellaneda

n. Авельянеда;

Avena
n1
oats;

- syn. genus Avena;

Avena barbata
n1
oat of southern Europe and southwestern Asia;

- syn. slender wild oat;

Avena fatua
n1
common in meadows and pastures;

- syn. wild oat, wild oat grass;

Avena sativa
n1
widely cultivated in temperate regions for its edible grains;

- syn. cereal oat;

Avene sterilis
n1
Mediterranean oat held to be progenitor of modern cultivated oat;

- syn. animated oat, wild red oat;

avener

n. старший королевский конюший;

avenge / ə v ɛ n dʒ /

v. мстить; отомстить;
v1
take revenge for a perceived wrong;

- "He wants to avenge the murder of his brother";

- syn. retaliate, revenge;

avenged / ə v ɛ n dʒ d /
a1
for which vengeance has been taken;

- "an avenged injury";

avengeful / ə v ɛ n dʒ f ʊ ɫ /

a. мстительный;

avenger / ə v ɛ n dʒ ə , ə v ɛ n dʒ ə ɹ /

n. мститель;
n1
someone who takes vengeance;

- syn. retaliator;

avenging / ə v ɛ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. карающий; мстящий;

avens

n. городской гравилат;
n1
any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers;

aventail

n. передняя подвижная часть шлема;
n1
a medieval hood of mail suspended from a basinet to protect the head and neck;

- syn. camail, ventail;

aventayle

n. передняя подвижная часть шлема;

aventurine

n. авантюрин;
n1
a translucent quartz spangled with bits of mica or other minerals;

- syn. sunstone;

avenue / æ v ə n j u /

n. авеню; бульвар; проспект;
n1
a line of approach;

- "they explored every avenue they could think of";

- "it promises to open new avenues to understanding";

n2
a wide street or thoroughfare;

- syn. boulevard;

aver / ə v ɝ , ə v ɝ ɹ /

v. доказывать; утверждать;
v1
report or maintain;

- "He alleged that he was the victim of a crime";

- "He said it was too late to intervene in the war";

- "The registrar says that I owe the school money";

- syn. allege, say;

v2
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

- "Before God I swear I am innocent";

- syn. affirm, assert, avow, swan, swear, verify;

average / æ v ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

a. средний;
n. индекс курсов; среднее; средняя величина;
v. составить в среднем; усреднить;
n1
a statistic describing the location of a distribution;

- "it set the norm for American homes";

- syn. norm;

n2
(sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities;

n3
an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual;

- "he is about average in height";

- "the snowfall this month is below average";

v1
amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain;

- "The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40";

- syn. average out;

v2
achieve or reach on average;

- "He averaged a C";

v3
compute the average of;

- syn. average out;

a1
approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value;

- "the average income in New England is below that of the nation";

- "of average height for his age";

- "the mean annual rainfall";

- syn. mean;

- sim. normal;

a2
lacking special distinction, rank, or status;

- commonly encountered;

- "average people";

- "the ordinary (or common) man in the street";

- syn. ordinary;

- sim. common;

a3
lacking exceptional quality or ability;

- "a novel of average merit";

- "only a fair performance of the sonata";

- "in fair health";

- "the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average";

- "the performance was middling at best";

- syn. fair, mediocre, middling;

- sim. ordinary;

a4
around the middle of a scale of evaluation;

- "an orange of average size";

- "intermediate capacity";

- "medium bombers";

- syn. intermediate, medium;

- sim. moderate;

a5
relating to or constituting the most frequent value in a distribution;

- "the modal age at which American novelists reach their peak is 30";

- syn. modal;

- sim. normal;

a6
relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values);

- "the median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20";

- "the median income for the year was $15,000";

- syn. median;

- sim. normal;

average cost
n1
total cost for all units bought (or produced) divided by the number of units;

average out

[?] a. средний;
n. индекс курсов; среднее; средняя величина;
v. составить в среднем; усреднить;
v1
compute the average of;

- syn. average;

v2
amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain;

- "The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40";

- syn. average;

averaged / æ v ə ɹ ɪ dʒ d /

a. усредненный;

averageness

[?] n. бездарный человек; заурядность; заурядный человек; посредственность; посредственный человек;
n1
the state of being that is average;

- indicates normality but with connotations of mediocrity;

n2
ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding;

- syn. mediocrity;

averages / æ v ə ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ z /

0. составляет в среднем;
n. индексы;

averaging / æ v ə ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

0. в среднем;
n. наращивание капиталовложений путем периодического инвестирования фиксированной суммы; осреднение; покупка ценных бумаг при падении конъюнктуры; продажа ценных бумаг для повышения средней продажной цены; сделка для воздействия на среднюю цену; усреднение;

averaging out

n. усреднение;

Averell Harriman
n1
United States financier who negotiated a treaty with the Soviet Union banning tests of nuclear weapons (1891-1986);

- syn. Harriman, William Averell Harriman;

averin

n. морошка;

averment / ə v ɝ m ə n t /

n. доказательство; утверждение;
n1
a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary);

- syn. assertion, asseveration;

avernal

r. относящийся к царству мертвых;

avernus

n. аверн; аверно; царство мертвых;

Averrhoa
n1
trees native to East Indies having pinnate leaves: carambolas;

- syn. genus Averrhoa;

Averrhoa bilimbi
n1
East Indian evergreen tree bearing very acid fruit;

- syn. bilimbi;

Averrhoa carambola
n1
East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit;

- syn. carambola, carambola tree;

Averroes
n1
Arabian philosopher born in Spain;

- wrote detailed commentaries on Aristotle that were admired by the Schoolmen (1126-1198);

- syn. Abul-Walid Mohammed ibn-Ahmad Ibn-Mohammed ibn-Roshd, ibn-Roshd;

averruncator / æ v ə ɹ ʌ ŋ k eɪ t ə /

n. садовые ножницы; шпалерные ножницы;

averse / ə v ɝ s /

a. нерасположенный; несклонный;
a1
(usually followed by `to') strongly opposed;

- "antipathetic to new ideas";

- "averse to taking risks";

- "loath to go on such short notice";

- "clearly indisposed to grant their request";

- syn. antipathetic, antipathetical, indisposed, loath, loth;

- sim. disinclined;

aversion / ə v ɝ ʃ n /

n. антипатия; отвращение;
n1
a feeling of intense dislike;

- syn. antipathy, distaste;

n2
the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away;

- "averting her gaze meant that she was angry";

- syn. averting;

aversion therapy
n1
any technique of behavior modification that uses unpleasant stimuli in a controlled fashion to alter behavior in a therapeutic way;

- primarily used for alcoholism or drug abuse (but with little success);

aversive

n. создающий отвращение;
a1
tending to repel or dissuade;

- "aversive conditioning";

aversive conditioning
n1
conditioning to avoid an aversive stimulus;

aversive stimulus
n1
any negative stimulus to which an organism will learn to make a response that avoids it;

avert / ə v ɝ t /

v. отвести; отводить; предотвратить; предотвращать;
v1
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avoid, debar, deflect, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

v2
turn away or aside;

- "They averted their eyes when the King entered";

- syn. turn away;

avertable / ə v ɝ ɹ t eɪ b ɫ /

[?] 0. не являющийся неизбежным;
a. предотвратимый;
a1
capable of being avoided or warded off;

- syn. avertible, avoidable, evitable;

avertible / ə v ɝ t ə b ɫ /

a. предотвратимый;
a1
capable of being avoided or warded off;

- syn. avertable, avoidable, evitable;

averting / ə v ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

n. предотвращение;
n1
the act of preventing something from occurring;

- "averting danger was his responsibility";

n2
the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away;

- "averting her gaze meant that she was angry";

- syn. aversion;

Aves
n1
(ornithology) the class of birds;

- syn. class Aves;

Avesta

n. авеста;
n1
a collection of Zoroastrian texts gathered during the 4th or 6th centuries;

- syn. Zend-Avesta;

Avestan
n1
an ancient Iranian language;

- syn. Zend;

n2
the script in which the ancient Persian language of the Avesta is written;

a1
of or pertaining to the Avesta (sacred text of Zoroastrianism);

avgas

n. авиационный бензин;

avian

n. птичий;
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of birds;

avianise
v1
to modify microorganisms by repeated culture in the developing chick embryo;

- syn. avianize;

avianize
v1
to modify microorganisms by repeated culture in the developing chick embryo;

- syn. avianise;

aviarist / eɪ v j ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. владелец вольера для птиц; любитель домашних певчих птиц; птицевод;

aviary / eɪ v ɪə ɹ i /

n. вольер;
n1
a building where birds are kept;

- syn. bird sanctuary, volary;

aviate / eɪ v ɪ eɪ t /

v. лететь на самолете; пилотировать самолет; пользоваться воздушным транспортом; управлять самолетом;
v1
operate an airplane;

- "The pilot flew to Cuba";

- syn. fly, pilot;

aviation / eɪ v ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

a. авиационный;
n. авиация;
n1
the aggregation of a country's military aircraft;

- syn. air power;

n2
the operation of aircraft to provide transportation;

n3
the art of operating aircraft;

- syn. airmanship;

n4
travel via aircraft;

- "air travel involves too much waiting in airports";

- "if you've time to spare go by air";

- syn. air, air travel;

aviation medicine

[?] n. авиационная медицина;
n1
the study and treatment of disorders associated with flight (especially with space flight);

- syn. aeromedicine, aerospace medicine;

aviator / eɪ v ɪ eɪ t ə , eɪ v ɪ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. авиатор;
n1
someone who operates an aircraft;

- syn. aeronaut, airman, flier, flyer;

aviators / eɪ v ɪ eɪ t ə z /

n. очки-консервы;

aviatress

n. летчица;
n1
a woman aviator;

- syn. airwoman, aviatrix;

aviatrix

n. летчица;
n1
a woman aviator;

- syn. airwoman, aviatress;

avice

n. авис; эйвис;

Avicenna
n1
Persian physician and influential philosopher;

- his interpretation of Aristotle influenced St. Thomas Aquinas;

- writings on medicine were important for almost 500 years (980-1037);

- syn. Abu Ali al-Husain ibn Abdallah ibn Sina, ibn-Sina;

Avicennia
n1
small genus of tropical shrubs or trees;

- syn. genus Avicennia;

Avicennia marina
n1
a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast;

- occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground;

- syn. black mangrove;

Avicennia officinalis
n1
a small to medium-sized tree growing in brackish water especially along the shores of the southwestern Pacific;

- syn. white mangrove;

Avicenniaceae
n1
used in some classifications: coextensive with the genus Avicennia;

- syn. family Avicenniaceae;

avicide

n. истребление птиц;

aviculture / eɪ v ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə /

n. птицеводство;

avid / æ v ɪ d /

a. алчный; жадный;
a1
(often followed by `for') ardently or excessively desirous;

- "avid for adventure";

- "an avid ambition to succeed";

- "fierce devouring affection";

- "the esurient eyes of an avid curiosity";

- "greedy for fame";

- syn. devouring, esurient, greedy;

- sim. desirous;

a2
marked by active interest and enthusiasm;

- "an avid sports fan";

- syn. zealous;

- sim. enthusiastic;

avidity / ə v ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. алчность; жадность;
n1
a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something;

- syn. avidness, eagerness, keenness;

avidly / æ v ɪ d ɫ i /

0. с жадностью;
r1
in an avid manner;

- "whatever the flavor or color of your local paper, do remember that these are read avidly for local information";

avidness / æ v ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. желание;
n1
a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something;

- syn. avidity, eagerness, keenness;

aviette

n. авиетка;

avifauna

n. орнитофауна; птичья фауна;
n1
the birds of a particular region or period;

avifaunal
a1
of or relating to birds of a particular region or period;

- syn. avifaunistic;

avifaunistic
a1
of or relating to birds of a particular region or period;

- syn. avifaunal;

avigation / æ v ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аэронавигация;

Avignon / æ v ɪ ŋ j ɒ n /

n. Авиньон;
n1
a town in southeastern France on the Rhone River;

- the seat of the papacy from 1309 to 1378 and the residence of antipopes during the Great Schism;

avigraph

n. автоматический прокладчик курса; автоштурман; курсограф;

aviles

n. авилес;

avionic

r. относящийся к авионике;
a1
of or relating to avionics;

avionics

n. авиационная радиоэлектроника;
n1
science and technology of electronic systems and devices for aeronautics and astronautics;

- "avionics has become even more important with the development of the space program";

avirulence

n. невирулентность; отсутствие вирулентности;

avirulent

a. невирулентный;
a1
not virulent;

- unable to produce disease;

avis

n. авис; эвис; эйвис;

aviso / ə v aɪ z oʊ /

n. авизо;

avital

a. древний; прадедовский; стародавний;

avitaminosis

n. авитаминоз;
n1
any of several diseases caused by deficiency of one or more vitamins;

- syn. hypovitaminosis;

avitaminotic
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of avitaminosis;

avo

n. аво;
n1
100 avos equal 1 pataca in Macao;

avocado / æ v ə k ɑ d oʊ /

n. авокадо;
n1
a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed;

- syn. aguacate, alligator pear, avocado pear;

n2
tropical American tree bearing large pulpy green fruits;

- syn. Persea Americana, avocado tree;

a1
of the dull yellowish green of the meat of an avocado;

- sim. chromatic;

avocado pear

[?] n. авокадо;
n1
a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed;

- syn. aguacate, alligator pear, avocado;

avocado tree

[?] n. авокадо;
n1
tropical American tree bearing large pulpy green fruits;

- syn. Persea Americana, avocado;

avocation / æ v ə k eɪ ʃ n /

0. конек;
n. избранная профессия; любимое занятие; призвание; увлечение;
n1
an auxiliary activity;

- syn. by-line, hobby, pursuit, sideline, spare-time activity;

avocational / æ v ə k eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. любительский; самодеятельный;
a1
of or involved in an avocation;

avocet / æ v oʊ s ɛ t /

n. шилоноска;
n1
long-legged web-footed black-and-white shorebird with slender upward-curving bill;

Avogadro
n1
Italian physicist noted for his work on gases;

- proposed what has come to be called Avogadro's law (1776-1856);

- syn. Amedeo Avogadro;

Avogadro's hypothesis
n1
the principle that equal volumes of all gases (given the same temperature and pressure) contain equal numbers of molecules;

- syn. Avogadro's law;

Avogadro's law
n1
the principle that equal volumes of all gases (given the same temperature and pressure) contain equal numbers of molecules;

- syn. Avogadro's hypothesis;

Avogadro's number
n1
the number of molecules in a mole of a substance (approximately 602,250,000,000,000,000,000,000);

- syn. Avogadro number;

Avogadro number
n1
the number of molecules in a mole of a substance (approximately 602,250,000,000,000,000,000,000);

- syn. Avogadro's number;

avoid / ə v ɔɪ d /

v. избегать; избежать; сторониться; уклониться от; уклоняться от;
v1
stay clear from;

- keep away from;

- keep out of the way of someone or something;

- "Her former friends now avoid her";

v2
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avert, debar, deflect, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

v3
refrain from doing something;

- "She refrains from calling her therapist too often";

- "He should avoid publishing his wife's memories";

v4
refrain from certain foods or beverages;

- "I keep off drugs";

- "During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day";

- syn. keep off;

v5
declare invalid;

- "The contract was annulled";

- "void a plea";

- syn. annul, invalidate, nullify, quash, void;

avoidable / ə v ɔɪ d ə b ɫ /

0. не неизбежный;
a1
capable of being avoided or warded off;

- syn. avertable, avertible, evitable;

avoidance / ə v ɔɪ d ə n s /

n. аннулирование; избежание; отмена; уклонение;
n1
deliberately avoiding;

- keeping away from or preventing from happening;

- syn. dodging, shunning, turning away;

avoidant / ə v ɔɪ d æ n t /

a. замкнутый; неконтактный; необщительный;

avoidless

a. неизбежный; неотвратимый;

avoirdupois / æ v ə d ə p ɔɪ z /

n. излишний вес; тучность;
n1
a system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains);

- syn. avoirdupois weight;

n2
excess bodily weight;

- "she disliked fatness in herself as well as in others";

- syn. blubber, fat, fatness;

avoirdupois unit
n1
any of the units of the avoirdupois system of weights;

avoirdupois weight

[?] n. излишний вес; тучность;
n1
a system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains);

- syn. avoirdupois;

avolitional

0. не зависящий от воли;

Avon / eɪ v ə n /

n. эйвон;
n1
a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn;

- syn. River Avon;

n2
a river in central England that flows through Stratford-on-Avon and empties into the Severn;

- syn. River Avon, Upper Avon, Upper Avon River;

n3
a county in southwestern England;

avoset

n. шилоклювка; шилоноска;

avouch / ə v aʊ tʃ /

v. ручаться; уверять;
v1
admit openly and bluntly;

- make no bones about;

- syn. avow;

avouchment

n. гарантия; заявление; признание;
n1
a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something;

- syn. affirmation, avowal;

avow / ə v aʊ /

v. открыто признавать; открыто признать;
v1
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

- "Before God I swear I am innocent";

- syn. affirm, assert, aver, swan, swear, verify;

v2
admit openly and bluntly;

- make no bones about;

- syn. avouch;

avowal / ə v oʊ ə ɫ /

n. открытое признание;
n1
a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something;

- syn. affirmation, avouchment;

avowant

n. ответчик;

avowed / ə v aʊ d /

a. общепризнанный;
a1
openly declared as such;

- "an avowed enemy";

- "her professed love of everything about that country";

- "McKinley was assassinated by a professed anarchist";

- syn. professed;

- sim. declared;

avowedly / ə v aʊ ɪ d ɫ i /

d. гласно;
r1
by open declaration;

- "their policy has been avowedly Marxist";

- "Susan Smith was professedly guilty of the murders";

- syn. professedly;

r2
as acknowledged;

- "true, she is the smartest in her class";

- syn. admittedly, confessedly, true;

avower / ə v aʊ ə , ə v aʊ ə ɹ /

[?] a. подписывающий декларацию;
n1
someone who admits or acknowledges openly and boldly;

n2
someone who claims to speak the truth;

- "a bold asserter";

- "a declarer of his intentions";

- "affirmers of traditional doctrine";

- "an asseverator of strong convictions";

- "an avower of his own great intelligence";

- syn. affirmer, asserter, asseverator, declarer;

avulse
v1
separate by avulsion;

avulsion

n. авульсия; насильственное разъединение; отнятие; отрезание; отрыв; отрыв суши; разрыв;
n1
an abrupt change in the course of a stream that forms the boundary between two parcels of land resulting in the loss of part of the land of one landowner and a consequent increase in the land of another;

n2
a forcible tearing or surgical separation of one body part from another;

avuncular / ə v ʌ ŋ k j ʊ ɫ ə , ə v ʌ ŋ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. отеческий; ростовщический;
n. дядин;
a1
resembling a uncle in kindness or indulgence;

a2
being or relating to an uncle;

aw

0. ай; ой;

await / ə w eɪ t /

v. ожидать;
v1
look forward to the probable occurrence of;

- "We were expecting a visit from our relatives";

- "She is looking to a promotion";

- "he is waiting to be drafted";

- syn. expect, look, wait;

awaited / ə w eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. ожидаемый; оценочный; предполагаемый; прогнозный;
a1
expected hopefully;

- syn. anticipated, hoped-for;

- sim. expected;

awaiting / ə w eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

d. в ожидании *;

awake / ə w eɪ k /

v. будить; проснуться; просыпаться;
v1
stop sleeping;

- "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock";

- syn. arouse, awaken, come alive, wake, wake up, waken;

a1
not in a state of sleep;

- completely conscious;

- "lay awake thinking about his new job";

- "still not fully awake";

- also alert, aware, cognisant, conscious, watchful;

- sim. astir, awakened, insomniac, unsleeping, waking;

a2
mentally perceptive and responsive;

- "an alert mind";

- "alert to the problems";

- "alive to what is going on";

- "awake to the dangers of her situation";

- "was now awake to the reality of his predicament";

- syn. alert, alive;

- sim. aware;

awaken / ə w eɪ k ə n /

v. заставить осознать; пробудить; пробудиться; пробуждать; пробуждаться; проснуться; просыпаться; стимулировать;
v1
cause to become awake or conscious;

- "He was roused by the drunken men in the street";

- "Please wake me at 6 AM.";

- syn. arouse, rouse, wake, wake up, waken;

v2
stop sleeping;

- "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock";

- syn. arouse, awake, come alive, wake, wake up, waken;

v3
make aware;

- "They were awakened to the sad facts";

awakened / ə w eɪ k ə n d /
a1
aroused or activated;

- "an awakened interest in ballet";

- sim. aroused;

a2
(somewhat formal) having been waked up;

- "the awakened baby began to cry";

- sim. awake;

awakening / ə w eɪ k ə n ɪ ŋ , ə w eɪ k n ɪ ŋ /

n. пробуждение;
n1
the act of waking;

- "it was an early awakening";

- "it was the waking up he hated most";

- syn. wakening, waking up;

awanting

a. недостающий; отсутствующий;

award / ə w ɔ d /

n. вознаграждение; государственный заказ; награда; награды; награждение; премия; присужденная награда; решение; утверждение заявки на покупку ценных бумаг;
v. наградить; награждать; присуждать премию;
n1
a grant made by a law court;

- "he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court";

- syn. awarding;

n2
a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction;

- "an award for bravery";

- syn. accolade, honor, honour, laurels;

n3
something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery;

- "the prize was a free trip to Europe";

- syn. prize;

v1
give, especially as an honor or reward;

- "bestow honors and prizes at graduation";

- syn. present;

v2
give as judged due or on the basis of merit;

- "the referee awarded a free kick to the team";

- "the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff";

- "Funds are granted to qualified researchers";

- syn. grant;

award-winning
a1
having received awards;

- "this award-winning bridge spans a distance of five miles";

awarded / ə w ɔ d ɪ d /

a. награжденный;

awardee

n. лауреат; призер;

awarding / ə w ɔ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вознаграждение; государственный заказ; награда; награды; награждение; премия; присужденная награда; решение; утверждение заявки на покупку ценных бумаг;
v. наградить; награждать; присуждать премию;
n1
a grant made by a law court;

- "he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court";

- syn. award;

aware / ə w eə , ə w eə ɹ /

v. в курсе;
a1
(sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception;

- "was aware of his opponent's hostility";

- "became aware of her surroundings";

- "aware that he had exceeded the speed limit";

- syn. cognisant, cognizant;

- also awake, conscious, sensible, witting;

- sim. alert, conscious, sensible;

a2
bearing in mind;

- attentive to;

- "ever mindful of her health";

- "mindful of his responsibilities";

- "mindful of these criticisms, I shall attempt to justify my action";

- syn. mindful;

- sim. careful, evocative;

awareness / ə w eə n ə s /

n. информированность; осведомленность; понимание;
n1
having knowledge of;

- "he had no awareness of his mistakes";

- "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced";

- "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive";

- syn. cognisance, cognizance, consciousness, knowingness;

n2
state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness;

- "the crash intruded on his awareness";

- syn. sentience;

awash / ə w ɒ ʃ /

a. смытый волной;
r. качающийся на волнах;
a1
covered with water;

- "the main deck was afloat (or awash)";

- "the monsoon left the whole place awash";

- "a flooded bathroom";

- "inundated farmlands";

- "an overflowing tub";

- syn. afloat, flooded, inundated, overflowing;

- sim. full;

away / ə w eɪ /

d. прочь;
a1
not present;

- having left;

- "he's away right now";

- "you must not allow a stranger into the house when your mother is away";

- sim. absent;

a2
used of an opponent's ground;

- "an away game";

a3
(of a baseball pitch) on the far side of home plate from the batter;

- "the pitch was away (or wide)";

- "an outside pitch";

- syn. outside;

- sim. inaccurate;

r1
from a particular thing or place or position (`forth' is obsolete);

- "ran away from the lion";

- "wanted to get away from there";

- "sent the children away to boarding school";

- "the teacher waved the children away from the dead animal";

- "went off to school";

- "they drove off";

- "go forth and preach";

- syn. forth, off;

r2
from one's possession;

- "he gave out money to the poor";

- "gave away the tickets";

- syn. out;

r3
out of the way (especially away from one's thoughts);

- "brush the objections aside";

- "pushed all doubts away";

- syn. aside;

r4
out of existence;

- "the music faded away";

- "tried to explain away the affair of the letter"- H.E.Scudder;

- "idled the hours away";

- "her fingernails were worn away";

r5
at a distance in space or time;

- "the boat was 5 miles off (or away)";

- "the party is still 2 weeks off (or away)";

- "away back in the 18th century";

- syn. off;

r6
indicating continuing action;

- continuously or steadily;

- "he worked away at the project for more than a year";

- "the child kept hammering away as if his life depended on it";

r7
so as to be removed or gotten rid of;

- "cleared the mess away";

- "the rotted wood had to be cut away";

r8
freely or at will;

- "fire away!";

r9
in or into a proper place (especially for storage or safekeeping);

- "put the toys away";

- "her jewels are locked away in a safe";

- "filed the letter away";

r10
in a different direction;

- "turn aside";

- "turn away one's face";

- "glanced away";

- syn. aside;

r11
in reserve;

- not for immediate use;

- "started setting aside money to buy a car";

- "put something by for her old age";

- "has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day";

- syn. aside, by;

away game
n1
a game played away from home;

- syn. road game;

awayness / ə w eɪ n ɛ s /
n1
the state of being elsewhere than in particular place;

awe / ɔ /

n. благоговение; страх; трепет;
n1
an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration;

- "he stared over the edge with a feeling of awe";

n2
a feeling of profound respect for someone or something;

- "the fear of God";

- "the Chinese reverence for the dead";

- "the French treat food with gentle reverence";

- "his respect for the law bordered on veneration";

- syn. fear, reverence, veneration;

v1
inspire awe in;

- "The famous professor awed the undergraduates";

awe-inspiring / ɔ ɪ n s p aɪ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. изумительный; поразительный; удивительный;
a1
inspiring awe or admiration or wonder;

- "New York is an amazing city";

- "the Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight";

- "the awesome complexity of the universe";

- "this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath"- Melville;

- "Westminster Hall's awing majesty, so vast, so high, so silent";

- syn. amazing, awesome, awful, awing;

- sim. impressive;

awe inspiring

a. волнующий; впечатляющий; повергающий в трепет;
n. внушающий благоговейный ужас;

awe striken

n. преисполненный благоговения;

awe struck

a. преисполненный благоговения;

aweary

a. усталый; утомленный;
a1
physically and mentally fatigued;

- "`aweary' is archaic";

- syn. weary;

- sim. tired;

aweather

0. с наветренной стороны;

awed / ɔ d /

[?] a. отвратительный; страшный; ужасный;
a1
inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence;

- "awed by the silence";

- "awful worshippers with bowed heads";

- syn. awful;

- sim. reverent;

a2
having or showing a feeling of mixed reverence and respect and wonder and dread;

- "stood in awed silence before the shrine";

- "in grim despair and awestruck wonder";

- syn. awestricken, awestruck;

- sim. overawed;

aweigh / ə w eɪ /

0. на весу;
a1
(used of an anchor) hanging clear of the bottom;

- "anchors aweigh";

- sim. up;

a2
(of an anchor) just clear of the bottom;

- syn. atrip;

- sim. free;

aweless / ɔ ɫ ɛ s /

a. бесстрашный;
a1
devoid of any feeling of awe or reverence;

- syn. awless;

- sim. unawed;

a2
neither feeling nor showing respect;

- syn. awless, disrespectful;

- sim. irreverent;

awesome / ɔ s ə m /

a. ужасный;
a1
inspiring awe or admiration or wonder;

- "New York is an amazing city";

- "the Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight";

- "the awesome complexity of the universe";

- "this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath"- Melville;

- "Westminster Hall's awing majesty, so vast, so high, so silent";

- syn. amazing, awe-inspiring, awful, awing;

- sim. impressive;

awestricken
a1
having or showing a feeling of mixed reverence and respect and wonder and dread;

- "stood in awed silence before the shrine";

- "in grim despair and awestruck wonder";

- syn. awed, awestruck;

- sim. overawed;

awestruck
a1
having or showing a feeling of mixed reverence and respect and wonder and dread;

- "stood in awed silence before the shrine";

- "in grim despair and awestruck wonder";

- syn. awed, awestricken;

- sim. overawed;

awful / ɔ f ə ɫ /

a. отвратительный; страшный; ужасный;
a1
exceptionally bad or displeasing;

- "atrocious taste";

- "abominable workmanship";

- "an awful voice";

- "dreadful manners";

- "a painful performance";

- "terrible handwriting";

- "an unspeakable odor came sweeping into the room";

- syn. abominable, atrocious, dreadful, painful, terrible, unspeakable;

- sim. bad;

a2
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

a3
offensive or even (of persons) malicious;

- "in a nasty mood";

- "a nasty accident";

- "a nasty shock";

- "a nasty smell";

- "a nasty trick to pull";

- "Will he say nasty things at my funeral?"- Ezra Pound;

- syn. nasty;

- also unpleasant;

- sim. dirty, grotty, hateful;

a4
inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence;

- "awed by the silence";

- "awful worshippers with bowed heads";

- syn. awed;

- sim. reverent;

a5
extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact;

- "in a frightful hurry";

- "spent a frightful amount of money";

- syn. frightful, terrible, tremendous;

- sim. extraordinary;

a6
inspiring awe or admiration or wonder;

- "New York is an amazing city";

- "the Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight";

- "the awesome complexity of the universe";

- "this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath"- Melville;

- "Westminster Hall's awing majesty, so vast, so high, so silent";

- syn. amazing, awe-inspiring, awesome, awing;

- sim. impressive;

r1
used as intensifiers;

- "terribly interesting";

- "I'm awful sorry";

- syn. awfully, frightfully, terribly;

awfully / ɔ f ɫ i /

d. ужасно;
r1
used as intensifiers;

- "terribly interesting";

- "I'm awful sorry";

- syn. awful, frightfully, terribly;

r2
of a dreadful kind;

- "there was a dreadfully bloody accident on the road this morning";

- syn. dreadfully, horribly;

r3
in a terrible manner;

- "she sings terribly";

- syn. abominably, abysmally, atrociously, rottenly, terribly;

awfulness / ɔ f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. гадость; отвратительность; ужас;
n1
a quality of extreme unpleasantness;

- syn. dreadfulness, horridness, terribleness;

awheel
a1
traveling by wheeled vehicle such as bicycle or automobile e.g.;

- "the public was awheel";

- sim. moving;

awhile / ə w aɪ ɫ /

0. на некоторое время;
d. недолго;
r1
for a short time;

- "sit down and stay awhile";

- "they settled awhile in Virginia before moving West";

- "the baby was quiet for a while";

- syn. for a while;

awhirl

r. кружащийся;

awing / ɔ ɪ ŋ /

0. на крыльях; порхая;
n. летя;
a1
inspiring awe or admiration or wonder;

- "New York is an amazing city";

- "the Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight";

- "the awesome complexity of the universe";

- "this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath"- Melville;

- "Westminster Hall's awing majesty, so vast, so high, so silent";

- syn. amazing, awe-inspiring, awesome, awful;

- sim. impressive;

awkward / ɔ k w ə d /

a. затруднительный; неловкий; нескладный; неудобный; неуклюжий;
a1
causing inconvenience;

- "they arrived at an awkward time";

- sim. inconvenient;

a2
lacking grace or skill in manner or movement or performance;

- "an awkward dancer";

- "an awkward gesture";

- "too awkward with a needle to make her own clothes";

- "his clumsy fingers produced an awkward knot";

- also maladroit, ugly;

- sim. gawky, graceless, labored, wooden;

a3
difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape;

- "an awkward bundle to carry";

- "a load of bunglesome paraphernalia";

- "clumsy wooden shoes";

- "the cello, a rather ungainly instrument for a girl";

- syn. bunglesome, clumsy, ungainly;

- sim. unwieldy;

a4
not elegant or graceful in expression;

- "an awkward prose style";

- "a clumsy apology";

- "his cumbersome writing style";

- "if the rumor is true, can anything be more inept than to repeat it now?";

- syn. clumsy, cumbersome, ill-chosen, inapt, inept;

- sim. infelicitous;

a5
hard to deal with;

- especially causing pain or embarrassment;

- "awkward (or embarrassing or difficult) moments in the discussion";

- "an awkward pause followed his remark";

- "a sticky question";

- "in the unenviable position of resorting to an act he had planned to save for the climax of the campaign";

- syn. embarrassing, sticky, unenviable;

- sim. difficult;

a6
socially uncomfortable;

- unsure and constrained in manner;

- "awkward and reserved at parties";

- "ill at ease among eddies of people he didn't know";

- "was always uneasy with strangers";

- syn. ill at ease, uneasy;

- sim. uncomfortable;

awkwardly / ɔ k w ə d ɫ i /

d. неловко; неуклюже;
r1
in an awkward manner;

- "he bent awkwardly";

awkwardness / ɔ k w ə d n ə s /

n. затруднительность; неловкость; неудобство; неуклюжесть;
n1
unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training;

- syn. clumsiness, ineptitude, ineptness, maladroitness, slowness;

n2
the quality of an embarrassing situation;

- "he sensed the awkwardness of his proposal";

- syn. nuisance value;

n3
the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are ungainly or inelegant;

- syn. clumsiness;

n4
the inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed (as by embarrassment);

- syn. clumsiness, gracelessness, stiffness;

n5
trouble in carrying or managing caused by bulk or shape;

- "the movers cursed the unwieldiness of the big piano";

- syn. cumbersomeness, unwieldiness;

awl / ɔ ɫ /

n. шило;
n1
a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes;

awl-shaped
a1
shaped like an awl;

- sim. formed;

awl shaped

a. шиловидный;

awless / ɔ ɫ ɛ s /

a. бесстрашный; бестрепетный; кощунственный; непочтительный;
a1
devoid of any feeling of awe or reverence;

- syn. aweless;

- sim. unawed;

a2
neither feeling nor showing respect;

- syn. aweless, disrespectful;

- sim. irreverent;

awlwort

n. шильник;
n1
small aquatic plant having tufted awl-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and minute white flowers;

- circumboreal;

- syn. Subularia aquatica;

awn / ɔ n /

n. ость;
n1
slender bristlelike appendage found on the bracts of grasses;

awnchaff

n. кострика;

awned / ɔ n d /

a. остистый;
a1
having awns i.e. bristlelike or hairlike appendages on the flowering parts of some cereals and grasses;

- "awned wheatgrass";

- syn. awny;

- sim. bearded;

awning / ɔ n ɪ ŋ /

n. навес; тент;
n1
a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun;

- syn. sunblind, sunshade;

awning deck
n1
a deck at the top of a passenger ship;

- syn. hurricane deck, hurricane roof, promenade deck;

awninged / ɔ n ɪ ŋ d /
a1
covered with an awning;

- "with awninged windows on the west side";

- sim. covered;

awningless

a. лишенный навеса;

awnless

a. безостый;
a1
lacking or having only very short awns;

- "awnless bromegrass";

awnless bromegrass
n1
drought-resistant perennial with awns lacking or very short and long creeping rhizomes;

- Europe and temperate Asia;

- syn. Bromus inermis;

awny

a. остистый;
a1
having awns i.e. bristlelike or hairlike appendages on the flowering parts of some cereals and grasses;

- "awned wheatgrass";

- syn. awned;

- sim. bearded;

AWOL / eɪ w ɒ ɫ /

n. военнослужащий в самовольной отлучке;
n1
one who is away or absent without leave;

a1
absent without permission;

- "truant schoolboys";

- "the soldier was AWOL for almost a week";

- syn. truant;

- sim. absent;

awry / ə ɹ aɪ /

a. косой; кривой; неудачный;
a1
turned or twisted toward one side;

- "a...youth with a gorgeous red necktie all awry"- G.K.Chesterton;

- "his wig was, as the British say, skew-whiff";

- syn. askew, cockeyed, lopsided, skew-whiff, wonky;

- sim. crooked;

a2
not functioning properly;

- "something is amiss";

- "has gone completely haywire";

- "something is wrong with the engine";

- syn. amiss, haywire, wrong;

- sim. malfunctioning;

r1
away from the correct or expected course;

- "something has gone awry in our plans";

- "something went badly amiss in the preparations";

- syn. amiss;

r2
turned or twisted to one side;

- "rugs lying askew";

- "with his necktie twisted awry";

- syn. askew, skew-whiff;

ax / æ k s /

0. колун;
n. боевой топор; ледоруб; секира; топор; топор палача;
v. вычеркивать; вычеркнуть; урезать; урезывать;
n1
an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle;

- syn. axe;

v1
chop or split with an ax;

- "axe wood";

- syn. axe;

v2
terminate;

- "The NSF axed the research program and stopped funding it";

- syn. axe;

ax handle
n1
the handle of an ax;

- syn. axe handle;

ax head
n1
the cutting head of an ax;

- syn. axe head;

axal

a. аксиальный; осевой;

axe / æ k s /

n. топор;
n1
an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle;

- syn. ax;

v1
chop or split with an ax;

- "axe wood";

- syn. ax;

v2
terminate;

- "The NSF axed the research program and stopped funding it";

- syn. ax;

axe grinder

n. своекорыстный человек;

axe grinding

n. своекорыстие;

axe handle
n1
the handle of an ax;

- syn. ax handle;

axe head
n1
the cutting head of an ax;

- syn. ax head;

axehammer

n. геологический молоток;

axeman / æ k s m æ n /

n. лесоруб;

axenic

a. аксенический; безбактериальный; стерильный;
a1
(of experimental animals) raised under sterile conditions;

- "axenic conditions";

- "germfree animals";

- sim. germfree;

a2
(used of cultures of microorganisms) completely free from other organisms;

- "an axenic culture";

- sim. pure;

axerophthol
n1
any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision;

- prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes;

- syn. A, antiophthalmic factor, vitamin A;

axes / æ k s ɪ z , æ k s i z /

n. оси; топоры;

axial / æ k s ɪə ɫ /

a. осевой;
a1
of or relating to or resembling an axis of rotation;

a2
relating to or attached to the axis;

- "axial angle";

- syn. axile;

a3
situated on or along or in the direction of an axis;

- sim. lengthwise;

axial motion

[?] n. официальный список адвокатов; рулон;
v. перекладывать; свернуть; свертывать;
n1
rotary motion of an object around its own axis;

- "wheels in axial rotation";

- syn. axial rotation, roll;

axial muscle
n1
a skeletal muscle of the trunk or head;

axial rotation

[?] n. официальный список адвокатов; рулон;
v. перекладывать; свернуть; свертывать;
n1
rotary motion of an object around its own axis;

- "wheels in axial rotation";

- syn. axial motion, roll;

axial skeleton
n1
the part of the skeleton that includes the skull and spinal column and sternum and ribs;

axiality

n. осевая симметрия;

axially
r1
with respect to an axis;

- "the jet was directed axially toward the cathode";

axiferous

n. имеющий ось;

axiform

a. осевидный;

axifugal

a. центробежный;

axil / æ k s ɪ ɫ /

n. влагалище; пазуха;
n1
the upper angle between an axis and an offshoot such as a branch or leafstalk;

axile

[?] a. осевой;
a1
relating to or attached to the axis;

- "axial angle";

- syn. axial;

axile placentation
n1
ovules are borne at or around the center of a compound ovary on an axis formed from joined septa;

axilla / æ k s ɪ ɫ ə /

n. влагалище; пазуха; подмышечная впадина;
n1
the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder;

- "they were up to their armpits in water";

- syn. armpit, axillary cavity, axillary fossa;

axillae / æ k s ɪ ɫ i /

n. подмышечные впадины;

axillary / æ k s ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. подмышечный;
a1
of or relating to the axil;

- syn. alar;

a2
of or relating to the armpit;

- "axillary gland";

axillary artery
n1
the part of the main artery of the arm that lies in the armpit and is continuous with the subclavian artery above and the brachial artery below;

- syn. arteria axillaris;

axillary cavity

[?] n. подмышка;
n1
the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder;

- "they were up to their armpits in water";

- syn. armpit, axilla, axillary fossa;

axillary fossa

[?] n. подмышка;
n1
the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder;

- "they were up to their armpits in water";

- syn. armpit, axilla, axillary cavity;

axillary node
n1
any of the lymph glands of the armpit;

- fights infections in the neck and chest and arm regions;

axillary vein
n1
a continuation of the basilic vein and brachial vein that becomes the subclavian vein;

- syn. vena axillaris;

axiological
a1
of or relating to the study of values;

axiology

n. аксиология; теория ценностей;
n1
the study of values and value judgments;

axiom / æ k s ɪə m /

n. аксиоа; аксиома;
n1
a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits;

- syn. maxim;

n2
(logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof;

- its truth is assumed to be self-evident;

axiomatic / æ k s ɪə m æ t ɪ k /

a. аксиоматический;
a1
evident without proof or argument;

- "an axiomatic truth";

- "we hold these truths to be self-evident";

- syn. self-evident, taken for granted;

- sim. obvious;

a2
containing aphorisms or maxims;

- "axiomatic wisdom";

- syn. aphoristic;

a3
of or relating to or derived from axioms;

- "axiomatic physics";

- "the postulational method was applied to geometry"- S.S.Stevens;

- syn. axiomatical, postulational;

axiomatical / æ k s ɪə m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. аксиоматический; самоочевидный;
a1
of or relating to or derived from axioms;

- "axiomatic physics";

- "the postulational method was applied to geometry"- S.S.Stevens;

- syn. axiomatic, postulational;

axiomatically / æ k s ɪə m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
on the basis of axioms;

- "this is axiomatically given";

axiomatics / æ k s ɪə m æ t ɪ k s /

n. аксиоматика;

axiomatizability

n. аксиоматизируемость;

axiomatization

n. аксиоматизация;

axis / æ k s ɪ s /

n. ось; союз нескольких стран;
n1
a straight line through a body or figure that satisfies certain conditions;

n2
the main stem or central part about which plant organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged;

n3
in World War II the alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936 which later included Japan and other nations;

- "the Axis opposed the Allies in World War II";

n4
a group of countries in special alliance;

- syn. bloc;

n5
the 2nd cervical vertebra;

- serves as a pivot for turning the head;

- syn. axis vertebra;

n6
the center around which something rotates;

- syn. axis of rotation;

axis of rotation

[?] n. ось; союз нескольких стран;
n1
the center around which something rotates;

- syn. axis;

axis vertebra

[?] n. ось; союз нескольких стран;
n1
the 2nd cervical vertebra;

- serves as a pivot for turning the head;

- syn. axis;

axisymmetric

a. осесимметричный;

axle / æ k s ɫ /

n. ось;
n1
a shaft on which a wheel rotates;

axle bar
n1
an iron bar that serves as an axletree;

axle bearing

n. букса;

axle box

n. букса;

axle grease

n. колесная мазь; консистентная смазка; помада для волос; сливочное масло; тавот;
n1
a thick heavy grease used to lubricate axles;

axle pin

0. чека;

axled / æ k s ɫ d /

a. осевой;

axletree / æ k s ɫ t ɹ i /

n. колесный вал;
n1
a dead axle on a carriage or wagon that has terminal spindles on which the wheels revolve;

axman

n. лесоруб;

axminster

n. аксминстер;

axoidean

a. аксиальный; осевой;

axolemma
n1
outer membrane covering an axon;

axolotl / æ k s ə ɫ ɒ t ɫ /

0. аксолотль;
n1
larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing;

- syn. Ambystoma mexicanum, mud puppy;

axon

n. аксон; отросток осевого цилиндра;
n1
long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron;

- syn. axone;

axonal
a1
of or relating to or resembling an axon;

axone

n. аксон; отросток осевого цилиндра;
n1
long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron;

- syn. axon;

axonometry

n. аксонометрия;

axseed
n1
European herb resembling vetch;

- naturalized in the eastern United States;

- having umbels of pink-and-white flowers and sharp-angled pods;

- syn. Coronilla varia, crown vetch;

axstone

n. нефрит;

axunge

n. нутряное сало; нутряной жир;

ay / aɪ /

0. ой;

ayah / aɪ ə /

0. айя;
n1
(in India) a native nursemaid who looks after children;

ayapana
n1
low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Ayapana triplinervis, Eupatorium aya-pana;

Ayapana triplinervis
n1
low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Eupatorium aya-pana, ayapana;

ayatollah

n. аятолла;
n1
a high-ranking Shiite religious leader who is regarded as an authority on religious law and its interpretation and who has political power as well;

Ayatollah Khomeini
n1
Iranian religious leader of the Shiites;

- when Shah Pahlavi's regime fell Khomeini established a new constitution giving himself supreme powers (1900-1989);

- syn. Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini, Khomeini, Ruholla Khomeini;

Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini
n1
Iranian religious leader of the Shiites;

- when Shah Pahlavi's regime fell Khomeini established a new constitution giving himself supreme powers (1900-1989);

- syn. Ayatollah Khomeini, Khomeini, Ruholla Khomeini;

aye / aɪ , eɪ /

n. голос за при голосовании;

aye-aye
n1
nocturnal lemur with long bony fingers and rodent-like incisor teeth closely related to the lemurs;

- syn. Daubentonia madagascariensis;

aye aye

0. ай-ай;
n. мадагаскарская руконожка;

ayin
n1
the 16th letter of the Hebrew alphabet;

aylesbury / eɪ ɫ z b ə ɹ i /

0. эйлсбери;

aymara

n. аймара;

Ayn Rand
n1
United States writer (born in Russia) noted for her polemical novels and political conservativism (1905-1982);

- syn. Rand;

Ayr / eə , eə ɹ /

0. эр;
n1
a port in southwestern Scotland;

ayre

n. мадригал;

ayrie

n. выводок; гнездо хищной птицы; крепость на неприступной скале; орлиное гнездо;

Ayrshire / eə ʃ aɪ ə /

n. айрширская порода молочного скота; эршир;
n1
hardy breed of dairy cattle from Ayr, Scotland;

Aythya
n1
canvasback;

- redhead;

- pochard;

- etc.;

- syn. genus Aythya;

Aythya affinis
n1
common scaup of North America;

- males have purplish heads;

- syn. lake duck, lesser scaup, lesser scaup duck;

Aythya americana

[?] n. красноголовый нырок американский; рыжеволосый человек;
n1
North American diving duck with a grey-and-black body and reddish-brown head;

- syn. redhead;

Aythya ferina

[?] n. нырок красноголовый;
n1
heavy-bodied Old World diving duck having a grey-and-black body and reddish head;

- syn. pochard;

Aythya marila
n1
large scaup of North America having a greenish iridescence on the head of the male;

- syn. greater scaup;

Aythya valisineria
n1
North American wild duck valued for sport and food;

- syn. canvasback, canvasback duck;

Ayurveda

n. аюрведа; древнеиндийская медицина;
n1
(Sanskrit) an ancient medical treatise summarizing the Hindu art of healing and prolonging life;

- sometimes regarded as a 5th Veda;

Ayutthaya

n. Аюттхая;

AZ

[?] n. азимут;
n1
the azimuth of a celestial body is the angle between the vertical plane containing it and the plane of the meridian;

- syn. azimuth;

n2
a state in southwestern United States;

- site of the Grand Canyon;

- syn. Arizona, Grand Canyon State;

Az Zarqa
n1
city in northwestern Jordan;

- syn. Zarqa;

Azactam
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Azactam) used against severe infections;

- has minimal side effects;

- syn. aztreonam;

Azadirachta
n1
genus of large important East Indian trees: neem trees;

- syn. genus Azadirachta;

Azadirachta indica
n1
large semi-evergreen tree of the East Indies;

- trunk exudes a tenacious gum;

- bitter bark used as a tonic;

- seeds yield an aromatic oil;

- sometimes placed in genus Melia;

- syn. Melia Azadirachta, arishth, margosa, neem, neem tree, nim tree;

azadirachtin
n1
insecticide;

azalea / ə z eɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. азалия;
n1
any of numerous ornamental shrubs grown for their showy flowers of various colors;

Azaleastrum
n1
group of evergreen or deciduous shrubs formerly considered a separate genus;

- now included in the genus Rhododendron;

- syn. subgenus Azalea, subgenus Azaleastrum;

azan

n. азан;

azathioprine
n1
an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ;

- syn. Imuran;

azedarac

n. ацедарах; мелия;

azedarach

n. ацедарах; мелия;
n1
tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits;

- naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree;

- syn. China tree, Melia azedarach, Melia azederach, Persian lilac, azederach, chinaberry, chinaberry tree, pride-of-India;

azederach

[?] n. мелия иранская; сирень персидская;
n1
tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits;

- naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree;

- syn. China tree, Melia azedarach, Melia azederach, Persian lilac, azedarach, chinaberry, chinaberry tree, pride-of-India;

azeotrope

n. азеотроп; азеотропическая смесь;

Azerbaidjan

n. Азербайджан;

azerbaidjanian

a. азербайджанский;
n. азербайджанец; азербайджанка; азербайджанский язык;

Azerbaidzhan

n. Азербайджан;

Azerbaijan

a. азербайджанский;
n. Азербайджан;
n1
a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia;

- formerly an Asian soviet;

- syn. Azerbaijani Republic, Azerbajdzhan, Azerbajdzhan Republic;

Azerbaijani

a. азербайджанский;
n. азербайджанец; азербайджанка; азербайджанский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Azerbaijan;

n2
the Turkic language spoken by the Azerbaijani;

a1
of or pertaining to Azerbaijan or the people or culture of Azerbaijan;

Azerbaijani monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Azerbaijan;

Azerbaijani Republic
n1
a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia;

- formerly an Asian soviet;

- syn. Azerbaijan, Azerbajdzhan, Azerbajdzhan Republic;

azerbaijanian

a. азербайджанский;
n. азербайджанец; азербайджанка; азербайджанский язык;

Azerbajdzhan
n1
a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia;

- formerly an Asian soviet;

- syn. Azerbaijan, Azerbaijani Republic, Azerbajdzhan Republic;

Azerbajdzhan Republic
n1
a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia;

- formerly an Asian soviet;

- syn. Azerbaijan, Azerbaijani Republic, Azerbajdzhan;

Azeri

a. азербайджанский;
n1
an ethnic group living in Azerbaijan;

azide
n1
a chemical compound containing the azido group combined with an element or radical;

azido
a1
relating to or containing the azido group N3;

azido group
n1
the univalent group N3- derived from hydrazoic acid;

- syn. azido radical;

azido radical
n1
the univalent group N3- derived from hydrazoic acid;

- syn. azido group;

azilian

a. азильский; ашильский;

azimuth / æ z ɪ m ə θ /

n. азимут;
n1
the azimuth of a celestial body is the angle between the vertical plane containing it and the plane of the meridian;

- syn. AZ;

azimuthal

a. азимутальный;
a1
of or relating to or in azimuth;

azithromycin
n1
a systemic antibacterial medicine (trade name Zithromax) that is prescribed to treat bacterial infections in many different parts of the body;

- syn. Zithromax;

azo

0. азо;
a1
relating to or containing the azo radical;

azo dye
n1
any dye containing one or more azo groups;

azo group
n1
the bivalent group -N=N- united to two hydrocarbon groups;

- syn. azo radical;

azo radical
n1
the bivalent group -N=N- united to two hydrocarbon groups;

- syn. azo group;

azobenzene

n. азобензол;

azoic / ə z oʊ ɪ k /

a. азойский;
a1
before the appearance of life;

- "azoic rocks contain not organic remains";

- sim. early;

azoimide
n1
a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile and poisonous and foul-smelling;

- syn. HN, hydrazoic acid, hydrogen azide;

Azolla
n1
a genus of fern sometimes placed in its own family Azollaceae;

- syn. genus Azolla;

Azolla caroliniana
n1
small free-floating aquatic fern from the eastern United States to tropical America;

- naturalized in western and southern Europe;

- syn. Carolina pond fern, floating fern, mosquito fern;

Azollaceae
n1
used in some classifications for the genus Azolla;

- syn. family Azollaceae;

azonal

0. не разделенный на зоны;
a. азональный; нерайонированный;
a1
not divided into zones;

- "azonal heating";

- sim. azonic;

azonic

0. не местный; не ограниченный зоной;
a1
not restricted to any particular zone or region;

- sim. azonal;

azoospermia

n. азооспермия;

Azores

a. азорский;
n. Азорские острова;
n1
islands in the Atlantic Ocean belonging to Portugal;

- "the Azores are strategically located on transatlantic air and shipping routes";

- syn. Acores;

azotaemia

[?] n. уремия;
n1
accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine;

- syn. azotemia, uraemia, uremia;

azote / ə z oʊ t /

n. азот;
n1
an obsolete name for nitrogen;

azotemia

[?] n. уремия;
n1
accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine;

- syn. azotaemia, uraemia, uremia;

azotemic
a1
of or involving excess nitrogenous waste products in the urine (usually due to kidney insufficiency);

- syn. uraemic, uremic;

azoth

n. ртуть; универсальное лекарство парацельса;

azotic / ə z ɒ t ɪ k /

a. азотный;
a1
of or containing nitrogen;

- "nitric acid";

- syn. nitric, nitrous;

azotize

v. азотировать; нитрировать;

azotobacter

n. азотобактер;

azotobacterin

n. азотобактерин;

azoturia
n1
excess of urea in the urine;

Azov

n. Азов;

azrael

0. азраил;

AZT
n1
an antiviral drug (trade name Retrovir) used in the treatment of AIDS;

- adverse side effects include liver damage and suppression of the bone marrow;

- syn. Retrovir, ZDV, zidovudine;

Aztec

a. ацтекский;
n1
a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519;

Aztec lily
n1
Mexican bulbous herb cultivated for its handsome bright red solitary flower;

- syn. Jacobean lily, Strekelia formosissima;

Aztec marigold
n1
a stout branching annual with large yellow to orange flower heads;

- Mexico and Central America;

- syn. African marigold, Tagetes erecta, big marigold;

Aztecan
n1
the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Aztec;

aztreonam
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Azactam) used against severe infections;

- has minimal side effects;

- syn. Azactam;

azuline

n. лазурно-голубой цвет;

azure / æ ʒ ə , æ ʒ ə ɹ /

a. лазурный;
n. лазурь; синева;
n1
a light shade of blue;

- syn. cerulean, lazuline, sapphire, sky-blue;

v1
color azure;

- "Morning azured the village";

a1
of a deep somewhat purplish blue color similar to that of a clear October sky;

- "October's bright blue weather";

- syn. bright blue, cerulean, sky-blue;

- sim. chromatic;

azure aster
n1
a variety of aster;

azure stone

n. ляпис;

azurine / æ ʒ ʊr aɪ n /

a. бледно-голубой; серо-голубой;

azurite / æ ʒ ʊr aɪ t /

n. азурит; синий малахит;
n1
blue carbonate of copper;

- blue malachite;

azurmalachite

n. синий малахит;

azury

a. голубоватый; голубой;

azygos

[?] a. непарный;
a1
occurring singly;

- not one of a pair;

- "the azygous muscle of the uvula";

- syn. azygous;

- sim. single;

azygos vein
n1
one of a system of veins that drain the thoracic and abdominal walls;

- arises as a continuation of the right ascending lumbar vein and terminates in the superior vena cava;

- syn. azygous vein, vena azygos;

azygous

a. непарный;
a1
occurring singly;

- not one of a pair;

- "the azygous muscle of the uvula";

- syn. azygos;

- sim. single;

azygous vein
n1
one of a system of veins that drain the thoracic and abdominal walls;

- arises as a continuation of the right ascending lumbar vein and terminates in the superior vena cava;

- syn. azygos vein, vena azygos;

azyme

n. опреснок;

azymia
n1
absence of an enzyme;

B / b i /

[?] n. бацилла;
n1
aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium;

- often occurring in chainlike formations;

- found primarily in soil;

- syn. bacillus;

n2
originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins;

- syn. B-complex vitamin, B complex, B vitamin, vitamin B, vitamin B complex;

n3
a trivalent metalloid element;

- occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder;

- syn. atomic number 5, boron;

n4
a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels;

- syn. Bel;

n5
(physics) a unit of nuclear cross section;

- the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter;

- syn. barn;

n6
the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet;

n7
the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen;

- syn. group B, type B;

B-52
n1
United States military aircraft;

- B- stands for bomber;

B-complex vitamin
n1
originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins;

- syn. B, B complex, B vitamin, vitamin B, vitamin B complex;

B-flat clarinet
n1
the ordinary clarinet with a middle range;

- syn. licorice stick;

B-girl
n1
a woman employed by a bar to act as a companion to men customers;

- syn. bar girl;

B-horizon
n1
immediately below the A-horizon;

- contains deposits of organic matter leached from surface soils;

- syn. B horizon;

b-meson
n1
exceedingly short-lived meson;

B-scan ultrasonography
n1
the use of ultrasonography to view structure in the back of the eye;

B. B. King
n1
United States guitar player and singer of the blues (born in 1925);

- syn. King, Riley B King;

B. F. Skinner
n1
United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990);

- syn. Burrhus Frederic Skinner, Fred Skinner, Skinner;

B.C.

0. до рождества христова;
r1
before the Christian era;

- used following dates before the supposed year Christ was born;

- "in 200 BC";

- syn. BC, before Christ;

B.C.E.
r1
of the period before the Common Era;

- preferred by some writers who are not Christians;

- "in 200 BCE";

- syn. BCE;

B.O.
n1
malodorousness resulting from a failure to bathe;

- syn. body odor, body odour;

B.T.U.
n1
a unit of energy equal to the work done by a power of 1000 watts operating for one hour;

- syn. Board of Trade unit, kW-hr, kilowatt hour;

B.Th.U.
n1
a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure;

- equivalent to 251.997 calories;

- syn. BTU, British thermal unit;

B battery
n1
battery for supplying a constant positive voltage to the plate of a vacuum tube;

B cell
n1
a lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral immunity;

- it recognizes free antigen molecules in solution and matures into plasma cells that secrete immunoglobulin (antibodies) that inactivate the antigens;

- syn. B lymphocyte;

B complex
n1
originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins;

- syn. B, B-complex vitamin, B vitamin, vitamin B, vitamin B complex;

B horizon
n1
immediately below the A-horizon;

- contains deposits of organic matter leached from surface soils;

- syn. B-horizon;

B lymphocyte
n1
a lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral immunity;

- it recognizes free antigen molecules in solution and matures into plasma cells that secrete immunoglobulin (antibodies) that inactivate the antigens;

- syn. B cell;

b picture

n. низкопробный кинофильм;

b school

n. школа бизнеса;

b side

n. вторая сторона пластинки; песня на второй стороне пластинки;

b test

n. опытный эксплуатация;

b unit

n. денежная единица барклайз; денежная единица барклейз;

B vitamin
n1
originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins;

- syn. B, B-complex vitamin, B complex, vitamin B, vitamin B complex;

Ba / b i eɪ , b eɪ /

[?] n. барий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group;

- found in barite;

- syn. atomic number 56, barium;

n2
a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences;

- syn. AB, Artium Baccalaurens, Bachelor of Arts;

baa / b ɑ /

n. блеяние;
v. блеять;
n1
the cry made by sheep;

v1
cry plaintively;

- "The lambs were bleating";

- syn. blat, blate, bleat;

baa-lamb / b ɑ ɫ æ m /
n1
child's word for a sheep or lamb;

baa lamb

n. барашек; ягненок;

Baader-Meinhof Gang
n1
a radical left-wing revolutionary terrorist group active in Germany from 1968 until 1977;

- syn. Baader Meinhof Gang;

Baader Meinhof Gang
n1
a radical left-wing revolutionary terrorist group active in Germany from 1968 until 1977;

- syn. Baader-Meinhof Gang;

Baal

0. баал; ваал;
n. идол;
n1
any of numerous local fertility and nature deities worshipped by ancient Semitic peoples;

- the Hebrews considered Baal a false god;

Baal Merodach
n1
the chief Babylonian god;

- his consort was Sarpanitu;

- syn. Bel-Merodach, Marduk, Merodach;

Baalbek

n. Баальбек;

baalim

n. баалы; ваалы;

baalish

a. идолопоклоннический;
n. баалов;

baalism

n. идолопоклонство; поклонение баалу;

baalist

n. идолопоклонник; служитель баала;

baas / b ɑ s , b ɑ z /

n. хозяин;
n1
South African term for `boss';

bab

0. беб; бэб; малыш;
n. ребенок;

baba

0. баба;
n1
a small cake leavened with yeast;

baba au rhum
n1
a baba soaked in rum;

- syn. rum baba;

babacu oil
n1
fatty oil from kernels of babassu nuts similar to coconut oil;

- syn. babassu oil;

Babar
n1
an imaginary elephant that appears in a series of French books for children;

babassu
n1
tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory;

- syn. Orbignya martiana, Orbignya phalerata, Orbignya spesiosa, babassu palm, coco de macao;

babassu nut
n1
hard-shelled nut of the babassu palm;

babassu oil
n1
fatty oil from kernels of babassu nuts similar to coconut oil;

- syn. babacu oil;

babassu palm
n1
tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory;

- syn. Orbignya martiana, Orbignya phalerata, Orbignya spesiosa, babassu, coco de macao;

babbie

0. малыш;
n. дитя; ребенок;

babbit metal

n. баббит;

babbitry

n. мещанство;

babbitt

n. баббит; бездуховный обыватель; бэббит; мещанин;
n1
an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony;

- a lining for bearings that reduces friction;

- syn. Babbitt metal;

v1
line with a Babbitt metal;

Babbitt metal

n. баббит;
n1
an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony;

- a lining for bearings that reduces friction;

- syn. babbitt;

babbitting
n1
lining a surface or bearing with Babbitt metal;

babble / b æ b ɫ /

n. лепет;
v. лепетать;
n1
gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby;

- syn. babbling, lallation;

v1
utter meaningless sounds, like a baby, or utter in an incoherent way;

- "The old man is only babbling--don't pay attention";

v2
to talk foolishly;

- "The two women babbled and crooned at the baby";

- syn. blather, blether, blither, smatter;

v3
flow in an irregular current with a bubbling noise;

- "babbling brooks";

- syn. bubble, burble, guggle, gurgle, ripple;

v4
divulge confidential information or secrets;

- "Be careful--his secretary talks";

- syn. babble out, blab, blab out, let the cat out of the bag, peach, sing, spill the beans, talk, tattle;

babble out

[?] n. беседа; лекция; разговор;
v. разговаривать;
v1
divulge confidential information or secrets;

- "Be careful--his secretary talks";

- syn. babble, blab, blab out, let the cat out of the bag, peach, sing, spill the beans, talk, tattle;

babblement / b æ b ɫ m ə n t /

n. болтовня; бормотание; гомон; лепет; невнятный шум; сложные искажения;

babbler / b æ b ɫ ə , b æ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. болтун; говорун;
n1
an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker;

- syn. chatterbox, chatterer, magpie, prater, spouter;

n2
any of various insectivorous Old World birds with a loud incessant song;

- in some classifications considered members of the family Muscicapidae;

- syn. cackler;

babbling / b æ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. болтливый; говорливый; журчащий; заливистый лай собаки;
n. болтовня; лепет; переливание из пустого в порожнее;
n1
gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby;

- syn. babble, lallation;

babby

0. малыш;
n. дитя; ребенок;

babe / b eɪ b /

n. малыш; малышка;
n1
a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk;

- "the baby began to cry again";

- "she held the baby in her arms";

- "it sounds simple, but when you have your own baby it is all so different";

- syn. baby, infant;

Babe Didrikson
n1
outstanding United States athlete (1914-1956);

- syn. Babe Zaharias, Didrikson, Mildred Ella Didrikson, Mildred Ella Didrikson Zaharias, Zaharias;

Babe Ruth
n1
United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948);

- syn. George Herman Ruth, Ruth, Sultan of Swat;

Babe Zaharias
n1
outstanding United States athlete (1914-1956);

- syn. Babe Didrikson, Didrikson, Mildred Ella Didrikson, Mildred Ella Didrikson Zaharias, Zaharias;

babehood

n. младенчество; раннее детство; ребячество; ребячливость;

Babel / b eɪ b ɫ /

n. вавилонское столпотворение;
n1
(Genesis 11:1-11) a tower built by Noah's descendants (probably in Babylon) who intended it to reach up to heaven;

- God foiled them by confusing their language so they could no longer understand one another;

- syn. Tower of Babel;

n2
a confusion of voices and other sounds;

babelike
a1
like a baby especially in dependence;

- "babelike innocence and dependence";

- sim. dependent;

babelism

0. чушь;
n. бред; неразбериха; сумятица;

babelize

v. создавать путаницу обычаев и языков;

babelized

a. запутанный; сумбурный;

Babesiidae
n1
piroplasms and cattle pathogens;

- syn. family Babesiidae;

babies'-breath
n1
tall plant with small lance-shaped leaves and numerous tiny white or pink flowers;

- syn. Gypsophila paniculata, baby's breath;

babies' breath

n. метельчатый кичим; мягкий подмаренник; перекати-поле;

babies' slippers

n. рогатый лядвенец;
n1
European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America;

- syn. Lotus corniculatus, bacon and eggs, bird's foot clover, bird's foot trefoil;

Babinski
n1
extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front;

- normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons;

- syn. Babinski reflex, Babinski sign;

Babinski reflex
n1
extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front;

- normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons;

- syn. Babinski, Babinski sign;

Babinski sign
n1
extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front;

- normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons;

- syn. Babinski, Babinski reflex;

babiroussa
n1
Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth;

- syn. Babyrousa Babyrussa, babirusa, babirussa;

babirusa
n1
Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth;

- syn. Babyrousa Babyrussa, babiroussa, babirussa;

babirussa
n1
Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth;

- syn. Babyrousa Babyrussa, babiroussa, babirusa;

babka
n1
a coffee cake flavored with orange rind and raisins and almonds;

baboo / b ɑ b u /

n. англизированный туземец; индийский дворянин; клерк-индиец; ломаная английская речь;
n1
used as a Hindi courtesy title;

- equivalent to English `Mr';

- syn. babu;

baboon / b ə b u n /

n. бабуин;
n1
large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles;

baboonery / b ə b u n ə ɹ i /

n. колония обезьян; кривлянье; непристойное поведение;

baboonish

a. обезьяноподобный;
a1
resembling a baboon;

babouches

n. бабуши;

babu / b ɑ b u /

n. индийский дворянин;
n1
used as a Hindi courtesy title;

- equivalent to English `Mr';

- syn. baboo;

babuina

n. самка бабуина;

babul

n. аравийская акация;

babushka

n. бабушка; головной платок; косынка; старая женщина;
n1
a woman's headscarf folded into a triangle and tied under the chin;

- worn by Russian peasant women;

babuyanes

n. острова бабуян;

baby / b eɪ b i /

n. детеныш; малыш; младенец;
n1
a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk;

- "the baby began to cry again";

- "she held the baby in her arms";

- "it sounds simple, but when you have your own baby it is all so different";

- syn. babe, infant;

n2
the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young);

- "the baby of the family";

- "the baby of the Supreme Court";

n3
an immature childish person;

- "he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived";

- "stop being a baby!";

- syn. child;

n4
an unborn child;

- a human fetus;

- "I felt healthy and very feminine carrying the baby";

- "it was great to feel my baby moving about inside";

n5
a very young mammal;

- "baby rabbits";

n6
a project of personal concern to someone;

- "this project is his baby";

v1
treat with excessive indulgence;

- "grandparents often pamper the children";

- "Let's not mollycoddle our students!";

- syn. cocker, coddle, cosset, featherbed, indulge, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil;

baby's bed
n1
a small bed for babies;

- enclosed by sides to prevent the baby from falling;

- syn. baby bed;

baby's breath
n1
tall plant with small lance-shaped leaves and numerous tiny white or pink flowers;

- syn. Gypsophila paniculata, babies'-breath;

baby's dummy

[?] a. шерстяное кашне;
n. пустышка; святой дух; соска; стеганое одеяло; утешитель; шерстяной шарф;
n1
device used for an infant to suck or bite on;

- syn. comforter, pacifier, teething ring;

baby's room

[?] n. детская; детские ясли;
n1
a child's room for a baby;

- syn. nursery;

baby's tears
n1
prostrate or creeping Corsican herb with moss-like small round short-stemmed leaves;

- syn. Helxine soleirolia, Soleirolia soleirolii, baby tears;

baby-boom generation
n1
the larger than expected generation in United States born shortly after World War II;

- syn. baby boom;

baby-faced / b eɪ b ɪ f eɪ s t /
a1
having a youthful-looking face;

- sim. faced;

baby-like
r1
like a baby;

- "he cradled it, baby-wise, in his arms";

- syn. baby-wise;

baby-sit / b eɪ b ɪ s ɪ t /

[?] v. сидеть;
v1
take watchful responsibility for;

- "I baby-sit the neighbor's plants when she is out of town";

- syn. babysit;

v2
work or act as a baby-sitter;

- "I cannot baby-sit tonight;

- I have too much homework to do";

- syn. babysit, sit;

baby-sitter / b eɪ b ɪ s ɪ t ə /

[?] 0. легко поражаемая цель;
a. позирующий; приходящая няня;
n. модель; наседка; натурщик; натурщица; пассажир; простофиля; сидящая дичь;
n1
a person engaged to care for children when the parents are not home;

- syn. babysitter, sitter;

baby-walker

[?] n. валяльщик; обувь для ходьбы; скороход; сукновал; торговец вразнос; ходок; ходунок;
n1
an enclosing framework on casters or wheels;

- helps babies learn to walk;

- syn. go-cart, walker;

baby-wise
r1
like a baby;

- "he cradled it, baby-wise, in his arms";

- syn. baby-like;

baby battering

n. жестокие телесные наказания малолетних детей родителями; систематические побои;

baby bed
n1
a small bed for babies;

- enclosed by sides to prevent the baby from falling;

- syn. baby's bed;

baby beef

n. особо откормленный теленок; телятина;

baby bird

[?] n. птенец; птенчик;
n1
young bird not yet fledged;

- syn. nestling;

baby blue-eyes
n1
delicate California annual having blue flowers marked with dark spots;

- syn. Nemophila menziesii;

baby boom
n1
the larger than expected generation in United States born shortly after World War II;

- syn. baby-boom generation;

baby boomer

[?] 0. спешно переезжающий в годы бума переселенец;
n. батрак; мигрирующий рабочий; самец кенгуру; создающий ажиотаж;
r. спекулянт играющий на повышение;
n1
a member of the baby boom generation in the 1950s;

- "they expanded the schools for a generation of baby boomers";

- syn. boomer;

baby buggy

[?] n. вагон; доставка на большие расстояния; пассажирский вагон; перевозка; перевозка самолетом;
n1
a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around;

- syn. baby carriage, carriage, go-cart, perambulator, pram, pushchair, pusher, stroller;

baby buster

[?] a. сногсшибательный;
n. гулянка; забулдыга; кутила; объездчик; парнишка; попойка; порывистый ветер;
n1
a person born in the generation following the baby boom when the birth rate fell dramatically;

- syn. buster;

baby carriage

[?] n. вагон; доставка на большие расстояния; пассажирский вагон; перевозка; перевозка самолетом;
n1
a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around;

- syn. baby buggy, carriage, go-cart, perambulator, pram, pushchair, pusher, stroller;

Baby Doc
n1
son and successor of Francois Duvalier as president of Haiti;

- he was overthrown by a mass uprising in 1986 (born in 1951);

- syn. Duvalier, Jean-Claude Duvalier;

baby doctor

[?] n. педиатр;
n1
a specialist in the care of babies;

- syn. paediatrician, pediatrician, pediatrist;

baby farm

n. семья , принимающая детей на воспитание за плату;

baby farmer

n. женщина , берущая детей на воспитание за плату;
n1
someone who runs an establishment that houses and cares for babies for a fee;

baby grand

n. кабинетный рояль;
n1
a small grand piano;

- syn. baby grand piano, parlor grand, parlor grand piano, parlour grand, parlour grand piano;

baby grand piano

[?] n. кабинетный рояль;
n1
a small grand piano;

- syn. baby grand, parlor grand, parlor grand piano, parlour grand, parlour grand piano;

baby house

n. кукольный дом;

baby jumper

n. ходунок;

baby like

a. ребяческий;
n. по-детски; ребячески; ребячливо; свойственный ребенку;

baby minder

a. приходящая няня;
n1
a person who looks after babies (usually in the person's own home) while the babys' parents are working;

- syn. babyminder, minder;

baby oil
n1
an ointment for babies;

baby powder
n1
powder used to prevent a baby's diaper from chafing;

baby rocking

n. укачивание;

baby rose
n1
vigorously growing rose having clusters of numerous small flowers;

- used for hedges and as grafting stock;

- syn. Japanese rose, Rosa multiflora, multiflora, multiflora rose;

baby shoe
n1
a shoe designed to be worn by infants;

baby sit

v. оставаться с детьми; работать приходящей няней;

baby sitter

n. приходящая няня;

baby sitting
n1
the work of a baby sitter;

- caring for children when their parents are not home;

- syn. babysitting;

baby snatcher

n. похититель детей; похитительница младенца;

baby snatching

n. похищение детей;

baby talk
n1
an adult's imitation of the speech of a young child;

- syn. babytalk, motherese;

n2
the developing speech of a young child;

- syn. babytalk;

baby tears
n1
prostrate or creeping Corsican herb with moss-like small round short-stemmed leaves;

- syn. Helxine soleirolia, Soleirolia soleirolii, baby's tears;

baby tooth
n1
one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children);

- syn. deciduous tooth, milk tooth, primary tooth;

babygrand

n. кабинетный рояль;

babyhood / b eɪ b ɪ h ʊ d /

n. младенчество;
n1
the early stage of growth or development;

- syn. early childhood, infancy;

n2
the earliest state of immaturity;

- syn. infancy;

babyish / b eɪ b ɪ ih ʃ /

a. детский; младенческий;
a1
characteristic of a baby;

- "babyish tears and petulance";

- sim. immature;

babyism

n. детское выражение; младенчество; раннее детство; ребячество; ребячливость;

Babylon

n. Вавилон;
n1
the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capital of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia;

Babylonia / b æ b ɪ ɫ oʊ n ɪə /

n. Вавилония;
n1
an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia;

- Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king);

- syn. Chaldaea, Chaldea;

Babylonian / b æ b ɪ ɫ oʊ n j ə n /

a. вавилонский; огромный; подлый; порочный; продажный;
n. астролог; вавилонянин; житель вавилона; католик; папист;
n1
an inhabitant of ancient Babylon;

n2
the ideographic and syllabic writing system in which the ancient Babylonian language was written;

a1
of or relating to the city of Babylon or its people or culture;

- "Babylonian religion";

Babylonian Captivity
n1
the deportation of the Jews to Babylonia by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC;

Babylonian weeping willow
n1
willow with long drooping branches and slender leaves native to China;

- widely cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Salix babylonica, weeping willow;

babylonic

a. вавилонский; греховный; огромный; подлый; порочный; продажный;

babylonish

a. вавилонский; запутанный;

babyminder

[?] a. приходящая няня;
n1
a person who looks after babies (usually in the person's own home) while the babys' parents are working;

- syn. baby minder, minder;

Babyrousa
n1
a genus of Suidae;

- syn. genus Babyrousa;

Babyrousa Babyrussa
n1
Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth;

- syn. babiroussa, babirusa, babirussa;

babysit / b eɪ b ɪ s ɪ t /

[?] v. сидеть;
v1
take watchful responsibility for;

- "I baby-sit the neighbor's plants when she is out of town";

- syn. baby-sit;

v2
work or act as a baby-sitter;

- "I cannot baby-sit tonight;

- I have too much homework to do";

- syn. baby-sit, sit;

babysitter / b eɪ b ɪ s ɪ t ə , b eɪ b ɪ s ɪ t ə ɹ /

[?] 0. легко поражаемая цель;
a. позирующий; приходящая няня;
n. модель; наседка; натурщик; натурщица; пассажир; простофиля; сидящая дичь;
n1
a person engaged to care for children when the parents are not home;

- syn. baby-sitter, sitter;

babysitting / b eɪ b ɪ s ɪ t ɪ ŋ /
n1
the work of a baby sitter;

- caring for children when their parents are not home;

- syn. baby sitting;

babytalk
n1
an adult's imitation of the speech of a young child;

- syn. baby talk, motherese;

n2
the developing speech of a young child;

- syn. baby talk;

bac

n. баккара;

bacca / b æ k ə /

n. ягода;
n1
an indehiscent fruit derived from a single ovary having one or many seeds within a fleshy wall or pericarp: e.g. grape;

- tomato;

- cranberry;

- syn. simple fruit;

baccalaurean

a. холостяцкий;

baccalaureate / b æ k ə ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪə t /

n. звание бакалавра; степень бакалавра;
n1
a farewell sermon to a graduating class at their commencement ceremonies;

n2
an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies;

- syn. bachelor's degree;

baccarat / b æ k ə ɹ ɑ /

n. баккара;
n1
a card game played in casinos in which two or more punters gamble against the banker;

- the player wins who holds 2 or 3 cards that total closest to nine;

- syn. chemin de fer;

baccate

a. ягодовидный; ягодоносный;
a1
resembling a berry;

- syn. berrylike;

a2
producing or bearing berries;

- syn. bacciferous, berried;

- sim. fruitful;

bacchae

n. вакханки;

bacchanal / b æ k ə n ə ɫ /

a. вакхический; разгульный;
n. кутила;
n1
someone who engages in drinking bouts;

- syn. bacchant, drunken reveler, drunken reveller;

n2
a drunken reveller;

- a devotee of Bacchus;

- syn. bacchant;

n3
a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity;

- syn. bacchanalia, debauch, debauchery, drunken revelry, orgy, riot, saturnalia;

a1
used of riotously drunken merrymaking;

- "a night of bacchanalian revelry";

- "carousing bands of drunken soldiers";

- "orgiastic festivity";

- syn. bacchanalian, bacchic, carousing, orgiastic;

- sim. intoxicated;

Bacchanalia / b æ k ə n eɪ ɫ j ə /

n. вакханалия;
n1
an orgiastic festival in ancient Greece in honor of Dionysus (= Bacchus);

- syn. Dionysia;

n2
a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity;

- syn. bacchanal, debauch, debauchery, drunken revelry, orgy, riot, saturnalia;

bacchanalian / b æ k ə n eɪ ɫ ɪə n , b æ k ə n eɪ ɫ j ə n /

0. гуляка;
a. вакханальный; вакхический; пьянствующий; разгульный;
n. кутила; пьяница;
a1
used of riotously drunken merrymaking;

- "a night of bacchanalian revelry";

- "carousing bands of drunken soldiers";

- "orgiastic festivity";

- syn. bacchanal, bacchic, carousing, orgiastic;

- sim. intoxicated;

bacchanalize

v. кутить; превращать в вакханалию; предаваться разгулу;

bacchant / b æ k ə n t /

n. вакханка; вакхант;
n1
someone who engages in drinking bouts;

- syn. bacchanal, drunken reveler, drunken reveller;

n2
a drunken reveller;

- a devotee of Bacchus;

- syn. bacchanal;

n3
(classical mythology) a priest or votary of Bacchus;

bacchante / b ə k æ n t i /

n. вакханка;
n1
(classical mythology) a priestess or votary of Bacchus;

bacchantic

a. вакхический;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a bacchanalian reveler;

Baccharis
n1
shrubs of western hemisphere often having honey-scented flowers followed by silky thistlelike heads of tiny fruits;

- often used for erosion control;

- syn. genus Baccharis;

Baccharis halimifolia
n1
a shrub of salt marshes of eastern and south central North America and West Indies;

- fruit is surrounded with white plumelike hairy tufts;

- syn. consumption weed, cotton-seed tree, groundsel bush, groundsel tree;

Baccharis pilularis
n1
widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle;

- syn. chaparral broom, coyote brush, coyote bush, kidney wort;

Baccharis viminea
n1
California shrub with slender leafy shoots that are important browse for mule deer;

- syn. mule fat;

bacchic / b æ k ɪ k /

a. вакхический;
a1
used of riotously drunken merrymaking;

- "a night of bacchanalian revelry";

- "carousing bands of drunken soldiers";

- "orgiastic festivity";

- syn. bacchanal, bacchanalian, carousing, orgiastic;

- sim. intoxicated;

bacchius

a. бакхий;

Bacchus

n. Вакх;
n1
(classical mythology) god of wine;

- equivalent of Dionysus;

bacciferous

a. ягодоносный;
a1
producing or bearing berries;

- syn. baccate, berried;

- sim. fruitful;

bacciform

a. ягодовидный;

baccivorous

r. питающийся ягодами;
a1
feeding on berries;

- sim. herbivorous;

baccy / b æ k i /

n. табак;
n1
leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion;

- syn. tobacco;

Bach

[?] n. бакалавр; холостяк;
n1
German baroque organist and contrapuntist;

- composed mostly keyboard music;

- one of the greatest creators of western music (1685-1750);

- syn. Johann Sebastian Bach;

n2
the music of Bach;

- "he played Bach on the organ";

v1
lead a bachelor's existence;

- syn. bachelor;

bachelor / b æ tʃ ə ɫ ə , b æ tʃ ə ɫ ə ɹ /

n. бакалавр; холостяк;
n1
a man who has never been married;

- syn. unmarried man;

n2
a knight of the lowest order;

- could display only a pennon;

- syn. bachelor-at-arms, knight bachelor;

v1
lead a bachelor's existence;

- syn. bach;

bachelor's / b æ tʃ ə ɫ ə ɹ z , b æ tʃ ə ɫ ə z /

n. степень бакалавра;

bachelor's button

n. амарант; василек; лютик;
n1
an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers;

- syn. Centaurea cyanus, bluebottle, cornflower;

n2
tropical American herb having rose to red or purple flowers that can be dried without losing color;

- syn. Gomphrena globosa, globe amaranth;

bachelor's degree

[?] n. звание бакалавра; степень бакалавра;
n1
an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies;

- syn. baccalaureate;

bachelor-at-arms

[?] n. бакалавр; холостяк;
n1
a knight of the lowest order;

- could display only a pennon;

- syn. bachelor, knight bachelor;

bachelor girl

[?] n. холостячка;
n1
a young unmarried woman who lives alone;

- syn. bachelorette;

Bachelor of Arts
n1
a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences;

- syn. AB, Artium Baccalaurens, BA;

Bachelor of Arts in Library Science
n1
a bachelor's degree in library science;

- syn. ABLS;

Bachelor of Arts in Nursing
n1
a bachelor's degree in nursing;

- syn. BAN;

Bachelor of Divinity
n1
a bachelor's degree in religion;

- syn. BD;

Bachelor of Laws
n1
a three-year law degree;

- syn. LLB;

Bachelor of Literature
n1
a bachelor's degree in literature;

- syn. BLitt;

Bachelor of Medicine
n1
(a British degree) a bachelor's degree in medicine;

- syn. MB;

Bachelor of Music
n1
a bachelor's degree in music;

- syn. BMus;

Bachelor of Naval Science
n1
a bachelor's degree in naval science;

- syn. BNS;

Bachelor of Science
n1
a bachelor's degree in science;

- syn. BS, SB;

Bachelor of Science in Architecture
n1
a bachelor's degree in architecture;

- syn. BSArch;

Bachelor of Science in Engineering
n1
a bachelor's degree in engineering;

Bachelor of Theology
n1
a bachelor's degree in theology;

- syn. ThB;

bachelor party
n1
stag party held for a bachelor (usually on the night before he is married);

bachelorette

n. холостячка;
n1
a young unmarried woman who lives alone;

- syn. bachelor girl;

bachelorhood / b æ tʃ ə ɫ ə h ʊ d /

n. степень бакалавра; холостая жизнь;
n1
the time of a man's life prior to marriage;

n2
the state of being an unmarried man;

bachelorism

n. холостяцкая жизнь; холостяцкая привычка; холостяцкая черта;

bachelorship / b æ tʃ ə ɫ ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. степень бакалавра; степень бакалавра гуманитарных наук;

bachle

n. бездельник; лодырь; стоптанный башмак;

Bacillaceae
n1
typically rod-shaped usually Gram-positive bacteria that produce endospores;

- syn. family Bacillaceae;

bacillaemia

n. бациллемия; присутствие микробов в крови;

bacillar / b ə s ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] a. бациллярный; палочковидный; палочкообразный;
a1
relating to or produced by or containing bacilli;

- syn. bacillary;

a2
formed like a bacillus;

- syn. bacillary, bacilliform, baculiform, rod-shaped;

- sim. formed;

Bacillariophyceae
n1
marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms;

- syn. Diatomophyceae, class Bacillariophyceae, class Diatomophyceae;

bacillary / b ə s ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. бациллярный; палочковидный; палочкообразный;
a1
relating to or produced by or containing bacilli;

- syn. bacillar;

a2
formed like a bacillus;

- syn. bacillar, bacilliform, baculiform, rod-shaped;

- sim. formed;

bacillary dysentery
n1
an acute infection of the intestine by shigella bacteria;

- characterized by diarrhea and fever and abdominal pains;

- syn. shigellosis;

bacillary white diarrhea
n1
a serious bacterial disease of young chickens;

- syn. bacillary white diarrhoea, pullorum disease;

bacillary white diarrhoea
n1
a serious bacterial disease of young chickens;

- syn. bacillary white diarrhea, pullorum disease;

bacilli / b ə s ɪ ɫ aɪ /

n. бациллы;

bacilli carrier

n. бациллоноситель;

bacilliform

a. бациллярный; палочковидный;
a1
formed like a bacillus;

- syn. bacillar, bacillary, baculiform, rod-shaped;

- sim. formed;

bacillus / b ə s ɪ ɫ ə s /

n. бацилла;
n1
aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium;

- often occurring in chainlike formations;

- found primarily in soil;

- syn. B;

Bacillus anthracis
n1
a species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs);

- can be used a bioweapon;

- syn. anthrax bacillus;

Bacillus globigii
n1
a species of bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter;

- some strains produce antibiotics;

- syn. Bacillus subtilis, grass bacillus, hay bacillus;

Bacillus subtilis
n1
a species of bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter;

- some strains produce antibiotics;

- syn. Bacillus globigii, grass bacillus, hay bacillus;

bacitracin
n1
a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms;

- usually applied locally;

back / b æ k /

a. обратный;
d. назад; обратно;
v. индоссировать; поддержать; поддерживать; субсидировать; финансировать;
n1
the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine;

- "his back was nicely tanned";

- syn. dorsum;

n2
the side that goes last or is not normally seen;

- "he wrote the date on the back of the photograph";

- syn. rear;

n3
the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer;

- "he stood at the back of the stage";

- "it was hidden in the rear of the store";

- syn. rear;

n4
(football) a person who plays in the backfield;

n5
the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord;

- "the fall broke his back";

- syn. backbone, rachis, spinal column, spine, vertebral column;

n6
the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book;

- "the book had a leather binding";

- syn. binding, book binding, cover;

n7
the part of a garment that covers the back of your body;

- "they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back";

n8
a support that you can lean against while sitting;

- "the back of the dental chair was adjustable";

- syn. backrest;

n9
(American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage;

v1
be behind;

- approve of;

- "He plumped for the Labor Party";

- "I backed Kennedy in 1960";

- syn. endorse, indorse, plump for, plunk for, support;

v2
travel backward;

- "back into the driveway";

- "The car backed up and hit the tree";

- also back down, back off, back out, back up;

v3
give support or one's approval to;

- "I'll second that motion";

- "I can't back this plan";

- "endorse a new project";

- syn. endorse, indorse, second;

v4
cause to travel backward;

- "back the car into the parking spot";

v5
support financial backing for;

- "back this enterprise";

v6
be in back of;

- "My garage backs their yard";

v7
place a bet on;

- "Which horse are you backing?";

- "I'm betting on the new horse";

- syn. bet on, gage, game, punt, stake;

v8
shift to a counterclockwise direction;

- "the wind backed";

v9
establish as valid or genuine;

- "Can you back up your claims?";

- syn. back up;

v10
strengthen by providing with a back or backing;

a1
related to or located at the back;

- "the back yard";

- "the back entrance";

- also aft, posterior;

- sim. backmost, rear;

a2
located at or near the back of an animal;

- "back (or hind) legs";

- "the hinder part of a carcass";

- syn. hind, hinder;

- sim. posterior;

a3
of an earlier date;

- "back issues of the magazine";

- sim. noncurrent;

r1
in or to or toward a former location;

- "she went back to her parents' house";

r2
at or to or toward the back or rear;

- "he moved back";

- "tripped when he stepped backward";

- "she looked rearward out the window of the car";

- syn. backward, backwards, rearward, rearwards;

r3
in or to or toward an original condition;

- "he went back to sleep";

r4
in or to or toward a past time;

- "set the clocks back an hour";

- "never look back";

- "lovers of the past looking fondly backward";

- syn. backward;

r5
in reply;

- "he wrote back three days later";

r6
in repayment or retaliation;

- "we paid back everything we had borrowed";

- "he hit me and I hit him back";

- "I was kept in after school for talking back to the teacher";

back-blast
n1
backfire from a recoilless weapon;

- syn. backblast;

back-channel
a1
via a back channel;

- "the failure of back-channel negotiations";

back-formation / b æ k f ɔ m eɪ ʃ n /
n1
a word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar word derives from it;

back-geared
a1
(of a lathe) equipped with gearing for reducing the speed of the spindle from that of the driving pulley;

- "a back-geared lathe";

- syn. double-geared;

- sim. geared;

back-number
n1
someone who is no longer popular;

- syn. has-been;

back-to-back

[?] a. последовательный;
a1
one after the other;

- "back-to-back home runs";

- syn. consecutive;

- sim. succeeding;

back alley

a. неприглядный; нечистоплотный; сомнительный;

back and forth

[?] n. качание; колебание; колыхание; обмен вопросами; обмен репликами; перебранка; спор; хождение взад и вперед;
r. колеблющийся;
r1
moving from one place to another and back again;

- "he traveled back and forth between Los Angeles and New York";

- "the treetops whipped to and fro in a frightening manner";

- "the old man just sat on the porch and rocked back and forth all day";

- syn. backward and forward, to and fro;

back arching

n. прогибание спины;

back away

[?] n. общее снижение курсов ценных бумаг; отступление;
v. отступать;
v1
make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

- "We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him";

- "He backed out of his earlier promise";

- "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns";

- syn. back out, crawfish, crawfish out, pull back, pull in one's horns, retreat, withdraw;

back axle

n. задний мост; задняя ось;

back blocks

0. глушь;
n. глубинка; дальние скотоводческие земли; район трущоб;

back brace
n1
a brace worn to support the back;

back breaker

n. изнурительная работа; крепкий орешек; трудная задача;
n1
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide;

- syn. Elvis, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, Zen, acid, battery-acid, dose, dot, loony toons, pane, superman, window pane;

back breaking

a. изнурительный; каторжный; непосильный;

back burner

a. второстепенный;
n1
reduced priority;

- "dozens of cases were put on the back burner";

back cast

a. брошенный назад;

back chain

n. чересседельник;

back channel
n1
an alternative to the regular channels of communication that is used when agreements must be made secretly (especially in diplomacy or government);

- "they negotiated via a back channel";

back chat

n. быстрый обмен репликами; дерзкий ответ; непочтительное возражение;

back circle
n1
a feat in which an acrobat arches the back from a prone position and bends the knees until the toes touch the head;

back coat

n. обмазка; первый намет штукатурки;

back country

n. малонаселенная местность;
n1
a remote and undeveloped area;

- syn. backwoods, boondocks, hinterland;

back countryman

n. провинциал; сельский житель;

back coupling

n. обратная связь;

back court

n. зона защиты; скотный двор;

back door

a. закулисный;
n1
a secret or underhand means of access (to a place or a position);

- "he got his job through the back door";

- syn. backdoor;

n2
an undocumented way to get access to a computer system or the data it contains;

- syn. backdoor;

n3
an entrance at the rear of a building;

- syn. back entrance, backdoor;

back down

[?] n. большая вклейка; выход; выход из пикирования;
v1
move backwards from a certain position;

- "The bully had to back down";

- syn. back off, back up;

v2
remove oneself from an obligation;

- "He bowed out when he heard how much work was involved";

- syn. back off, bow out, chicken out, pull out;

back draught

n. взрыв газа; обратная тяга;

back end

n. задний конец; нижний конец;
n1
the side of an object that is opposite its front;

- "his room was toward the rear of the hotel";

- syn. backside, rear;

back entrance

[?] a. закулисный;
n1
an entrance at the rear of a building;

- syn. back door, backdoor;

back entry

n. простой полуоборот назад; простой прыжок назад со входом головой;

back exercise
n1
exercise designed to strengthen the back muscles;

back fire

n. встречный огонь; обратная вспышка;
v. давать обратную вспышку; зажигать встречный огонь; привести к неожиданным неприятным последствиям;

back formation

n. обратное словообразование; регрессивная деривация;

back frame

n. хребтовая рама;

back ground

n. фон;

back handed

a. двусмысленный;

back haul

n. обратный груз; обратный транзит;

back jack knife

n. прыжок согнувшись;

back judge
n1
a football official;

back log

n. запас; резерв;

back lying

n. положение лежа на спине;

back matter
n1
written matter following the main text of a book;

- syn. end matter;

back mutate

v. мутировать к первоначальному виду;

back of beyond
n1
a very remote and inaccessible place;

- "you'd have to go to the back of beyond to find one of those";

back of the book

n. представляющий интерес для широкого круга;

back of the envelope

0. легко определяемый; не требующий сложных расчетов;

back off

[?] n. большая вклейка; выход; выход из пикирования;
v1
move backwards from a certain position;

- "The bully had to back down";

- syn. back down, back up;

v2
remove oneself from an obligation;

- "He bowed out when he heard how much work was involved";

- syn. back down, bow out, chicken out, pull out;

back out

n. отказ от обещания;
v1
move out of a space backwards;

- "He backed out of the driveway";

v2
make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

- "We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him";

- "He backed out of his earlier promise";

- "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns";

- syn. back away, crawfish, crawfish out, pull back, pull in one's horns, retreat, withdraw;

back pack

[?] n. ранец; рюкзак;
n1
a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder;

- syn. backpack, haversack, knapsack, packsack, rucksack;

back page

n. оборотная сторона; последняя страница;

back pedal

v. идти на попятный; медлить; пойти на попятный; приостанавливать; приостановить; тормозить;

back piece

n. спинка; спинная часть;

back porch
n1
a porch for the back door;

back pressure

n. противодавление;

back projection

n. оптическая рирпроекция; проекция заднего фона;

back rest

n. люнет; опора для спины; спинка;

back room

a. закулисный;
n. закулисные переговоры;
n1
a room located in the rear of an establishment;

- usually accessible only to privileged groups;

back rope

n. чересседельник;

back saw
n1
a handsaw that is stiffened by metal reinforcement along the upper edge;

- syn. backsaw;

back scratch

v. лакействовать; подхалимничать; чесать пятки;

back scratcher

0. подхалим;
n. лизоблюд; палка для чесания спины;

back set

n. помеха;

back settler

n. житель отдаленного поселения; колонист; переселенец;

back shift

n. вторая смена; подготовительная смена;

back shot

n. выстрел в глушителе;

back slang

n. жаргон на основе переворачивания слова;

back stitch

n. сдвоенная строчка;

back stope

n. потолкоуступный забой;

back strapped

0. в безвыходном положении;
a. бессильный;
n. задерживаемый течением;

back street

[?] n. аллея; переулок;
n1
a narrow street with walls on both sides;

- syn. alley, alleyway;

back stroke

n. ответный удар;

back talk

n. дерзкий ответ; непочтительное возражение;
n1
an impudent or insolent rejoinder;

- "don't give me any of your sass";

- syn. backtalk, lip, mouth, sass, sassing;

back to back

a. компенсационный;

back to basics

n. предполагающий возврат к основным принципам;

back tooth

[?] 0. более молодой; зад;
a. апостериорный; задний; позднейший; последующий;
n. потомство; ягодицы;
n1
a tooth situated at the back of the mouth;

- syn. posterior;

back up

[?] n. поддержание; поддержка; штатив;
v. поддержать; поддерживать;
v1
give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to;

- "She supported him during the illness";

- "Her children always backed her up";

- syn. support;

v2
move backwards from a certain position;

- "The bully had to back down";

- syn. back down, back off;

v3
establish as valid or genuine;

- "Can you back up your claims?";

- syn. back;

v4
make a copy of (a computer file) especially for storage in another place as a security copy;

- "You'd better back up these files!";

v5
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. choke, choke off, clog, clog up, congest, foul;

back way

n. обходный путь;

back word

n. грубый ответ; невыполнение обещания; отказ от выполнения заказа; отмена приглашения; перенос срока выполнения заказа;

back yard

a. местный;
n. огород;

backache / b æ k eɪ k /

n. боль в пояснице; боль в спине;
n1
an ache localized in the back;

backbalance

n. балансир; противовес;

backband / b æ k b æ n d /

n. чересседельник;
n1
a broad band that passes over the back of a horse and supports the shafts of a vehicle;

backbeat

n. фоновый ритм;
n1
a loud steady beat;

backbench / b æ k b ɛ n tʃ /

n. задняя скамья;
n1
any of the seats occupied by backbenchers in the House of Commons;

backbencher / b æ k b ɛ n tʃ ə , b æ k b ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. заднескамеечник; рядовой член парламента;
n1
a member of the House of Commons who is not a party leader;

backbend / b æ k b ɛ n d /

n. задний мост;
n1
an acrobatic feat in which the trunk is bent backward from a standing position until the hands touch the floor;

backbite / b æ k b aɪ t /

v. злословить; злословить за спиной; клеветать;
v1
say mean things;

- syn. bitch;

backbiter / b æ k b aɪ t ə , b æ k b aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. клеветник;
n1
one who attacks the reputation of another by slander or libel;

- syn. defamer, libeler, maligner, slanderer, traducer, vilifier;

backblast
n1
backfire from a recoilless weapon;

- syn. back-blast;

backblow

n. неожиданный удар; отдача; откат орудия; удар в спину;

backboard / b æ k b ɔ d /

n. деревянная спинка;
n1
a raised vertical board with basket attached;

- used to play basketball;

- "he banked the shot off the backboard";

- syn. basketball backboard;

n2
a board used to support the back of someone or something;

backbone / b æ k b oʊ n /

n. каркас; твердость характера; хребет;
n1
a central cohesive source of support and stability;

- "faith is his anchor";

- "the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money";

- "he is the linchpin of this firm";

- syn. anchor, keystone, linchpin, lynchpin, mainstay;

n2
fortitude and determination;

- "he didn't have the guts to try it";

- syn. grit, gumption, guts, moxie, sand;

n3
the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord;

- "the fall broke his back";

- syn. back, rachis, spinal column, spine, vertebral column;

n4
the part of a book's cover that encloses the inner side of the book's pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved;

- "the title and author were printed on the spine of the book";

- syn. spine;

n5
the part of a network that connects other networks together;

- "the backbone is the part of a communication network that carries the heaviest traffic";

backboned / b æ k b oʊ n d /

a. позвоночный;

backbreaking / b æ k b ɹ eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. напряженный;
a1
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion;

- especially physical effort;

- "worked their arduous way up the mining valley";

- "a grueling campaign";

- "hard labor";

- "heavy work";

- "heavy going";

- "spent many laborious hours on the project";

- "set a punishing pace";

- syn. arduous, grueling, gruelling, hard, heavy, laborious, operose, punishing, toilsome;

- sim. effortful;

backcast

n. обратный бросок; ретрополяция;
v. воссоздавать; воссоздать;

backchat / b æ k tʃ æ t /

[?] n. добродушное подшучивание;
v. поддразнивать;
n1
light teasing repartee;

- syn. banter, give-and-take, raillery;

backcloth / b æ k k ɫ ɒ θ /

n. задник;
n1
scenery hung at back of stage;

- syn. backdrop, background;

backcomb

v. взбивать; начесывать;

backcountry

a. удаленная от путей сообщения местность;

backcross / b æ k k ɹ ɒ s /

n. беккросс; обратное скрещивание;
v1
mate a hybrid of the first generation with one of its parents;

backcrossing

n. беккросс; обратное скрещивание;

backdate / b æ k d eɪ t /

v. датировать задним числом; датировать прошедшим числом; провести задним числом;
v1
make effective from an earlier date;

- "The increase in tax was backdated to January";

backdating / b æ k d eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. датировка задним числом;

backdigger

n. обратная лопата;

backdoor / b æ k d ɔ , b æ k d ɔ ɹ /

a. тайный;
n1
an undocumented way to get access to a computer system or the data it contains;

- syn. back door;

n2
an entrance at the rear of a building;

- syn. back door, back entrance;

n3
a secret or underhand means of access (to a place or a position);

- "he got his job through the back door";

- syn. back door;

backdown / b æ k d aʊ n /

n. сдача позиций;
n1
a retraction of a previously held position;

- syn. climb-down, withdrawal;

backdrop / b æ k d ɹ ɒ p /

n. декорации; задник; фон; художественное оформление;
n1
scenery hung at back of stage;

- syn. backcloth, background;

backed / b æ k t /

0. на подкладке; с опорой; с подложкой; со спинкой;
n. имеющий поддержку;
a1
having a back or backing, usually of a specified type;

- sim. hardbacked, high-backed, low-backed, razorback, spiny-backed, stiff-backed, straight-backed;

a2
used of film that is coated on the side opposite the emulsion with a substance to absorb light;

- sim. coated;

backer / b æ k ə , b æ k ə ɹ /

a. ставящий на игрока;
n. авалист; индоссант; поручитель;
n1
invests in a theatrical production;

- syn. angel;

backet

0. верша; корытце;
n. неглубокий чан;

backfall

n. падение на спину; падение навзничь; рычажок в механизме;

backfield / b æ k f i ɫ d /
n1
the offensive football players who line up behind the linemen;

backfill / b æ k f ɪ ɫ /

n. закладка выемки; засыпка канавы; материал для засыпки;
v. заделать; заделывать; закладывать; заложить; заполнить; заполнять;

backfiller

n. машина для засыпки;

backfire / b æ k f aɪ ə , b æ k f aɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. бумеранг;
v. действовать как бумеранг;
n1
the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired;

- syn. blowback;

n2
a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine;

n3
a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path;

n4
a miscalculation that recoils on its maker;

- syn. boomerang;

v1
come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect;

- "Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble";

- "the political movie backlashed on the Democrats";

- syn. backlash, recoil;

v2
emit a loud noise as a result of undergoing a backfire;

- "My old car backfires all the time";

v3
set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire;

backfit

n. незначительная модификация;

backflow

n. обратный поток; противоток;
n1
a flow that returns toward its source;

- syn. backflowing;

backflowing

[?] n. обратный поток; противоток;
n1
a flow that returns toward its source;

- syn. backflow;

backfriend

n. друг-покровитель; мнимый друг; тайный враг;

backfurrow

n. развальная борозда;

backgammon / b æ k ɡ æ m ə n /

n. игра в триктрак;
n1
a board game for two players;

- pieces move according to throws of the dice;

backgammon board
n1
the board on which backgammon is played;

background / b æ k ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /

a. фоновый;
n. задний план; подоплека; предпосылка; происхождение; фон;
n1
a person's social heritage: previous experience or training;

- "he is a lawyer with a sports background";

n2
the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground;

- "he posed her against a background of rolling hills";

- syn. ground;

n3
information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem;

- "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident";

- syn. background knowledge;

n4
extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured;

- "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals";

- syn. background signal;

n5
relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation;

- "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background";

n6
the state of the environment in which a situation exists;

- "you can't do that in a university setting";

- syn. scope, setting;

n7
(computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear;

- syn. desktop, screen background;

n8
scenery hung at back of stage;

- syn. backcloth, backdrop;

v1
understate the importance or quality of;

- "he played down his royal ancestry";

- syn. downplay, play down;

background knowledge

[?] a. фоновый;
n. задний план; подоплека; предпосылка; происхождение; фон;
n1
information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem;

- "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident";

- syn. background;

background level
n1
the amplitude level of the undesired background noise;

- syn. noise level;

background noise
n1
extraneous noise contaminating sound measurements that cannot be separated from the desired signal;

- syn. ground noise;

background processing
n1
the execution of low priority programs while higher priority programs are not using the processing system;

- syn. backgrounding;

background radiation
n1
radiation coming from sources other than those being observed;

background signal

[?] a. фоновый;
n. задний план; подоплека; предпосылка; происхождение; фон;
n1
extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured;

- "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals";

- syn. background;

backgrounder / b æ k ɡ ɹ aʊ n d ə , b æ k ɡ ɹ aʊ n d ə ɹ /

n. памятная записка; пресс-конференция информационного характера; разъяснение позиции правительства;
n1
a press conference or interview in which a government official explains to reporters the background of an action or policy;

- "the secretary gave us a backgrounder on public health issues";

backgrounding / b æ k ɡ ɹ aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /
n1
the execution of low priority programs while higher priority programs are not using the processing system;

- syn. background processing;

backhand / b æ k h æ n d /

n. удар слева;
n1
a return made with the back of the hand facing the direction of the stroke;

- syn. backhand shot, backhand stroke;

v1
hit a tennis ball backhand;

a1
(of racket strokes) made across the body with back of hand facing direction of stroke;

- syn. backhanded;

a2
(of handwriting) having the letters slanting backward;

- syn. left-slanting;

- sim. written;

backhand drive
n1
a hard straight return made on the backhand side;

backhand shot

[?] n. удар слева;
n1
a return made with the back of the hand facing the direction of the stroke;

- syn. backhand, backhand stroke;

backhand stroke

[?] n. удар слева;
n1
a return made with the back of the hand facing the direction of the stroke;

- syn. backhand, backhand shot;

backhanded / b æ k h æ n d ɪ d /

0. с уклоном влево;
a. двусмысленный; нанесенный тыльной поверхностью руки;
a1
(of racket strokes) made across the body with back of hand facing direction of stroke;

- syn. backhand;

a2
roundabout or ambiguous;

- "attacks from that source amounted to a backhanded compliment to his integrity";

- "a backhanded and dishonest way of reaching his goal";

- sim. indirect;

backhandedness / b æ k h æ n d ɪ d n ɪ s /

n. неловкость;

backhander / b æ k h æ n d ə , b æ k h æ n d ə ɹ /

n. взятка; лишний стаканчик; нож в спину; подножка; предательский удар; удар наотмашь; удар тыльной стороной руки;
n1
a backhanded blow;

backhaul

n. встречный пробег; доставка порожняка; обратный груз; обратный транзит;

backhoe / b æ k h oʊ /
n1
an excavator whose shovel bucket is attached to a hinged boom and is drawn backward to move earth;

backhouse / b æ k h aʊ z /

0. отхожее место;
a. надворная уборная;
n. надворная постройка;

backing / b æ k ɪ ŋ /

n. авал; гарантия; индоссамент; обеспечение; одобрение; опора; поддержка; подкрепление; покрытие; поручительство по векселю; противоореольный слой; субсидирование; финансирование;
n1
the act of providing approval and support;

- "his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives";

- syn. backup, championship, patronage;

n2
something forming a back that is added for strengthening;

- syn. mount;

n3
financial resources provided to make some project possible;

- "the foundation provided support for the experiment";

- syn. financial backing, financial support, funding, support;

backlands / b æ k ɫ æ n d z /

a. удаленная от путей сообщения местность;

backlash / b æ k ɫ æ ʃ /

n. зазор; мертвый ход; нежелательная реакция; неожиданное сильное движение назад; ответный удар; отрицательная реакция; скольжение;
v. вызвать отрицательную реакцию; вызывать отрицательную реакцию; ответить ударом на удар; отвечать ударом на удар;
n1
a movement back from an impact;

- syn. rebound, recoil, repercussion;

n2
an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence;

- "there was a backlash of intolerance";

v1
come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect;

- "Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble";

- "the political movie backlashed on the Democrats";

- syn. backfire, recoil;

backless / b æ k ɫ ə s /
a1
lacking a back;

- "a stool is a backless and armless seat";

- sim. low-cut;

backlight / b æ k ɫ aɪ t /

v. освещать контржурным светом;

backlighting / b æ k ɫ aɪ t ɪ ŋ /
n1
lighting from behind;

backlist / b æ k ɫ ɪ s t /

n. перечень;

backlog / b æ k ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. задолженность; задолженные заказы; запасы; невыполненная работа; невыполненные заказы; неразобранные дела; отставание; портфель заказов;
n1
an accumulation of jobs not done or materials not processed that are yet to be dealt with (especially unfilled customer orders for products or services);

n2
the large log at the back of a hearth fire;

n3
something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose;

- syn. reserve, stockpile;

v1
accumulate and create a backlog;

backlogs / b æ k ɫ ɒ ɡ z /

n. невыполненные заказы;

backmost / b æ k m oʊ s t /

a. самый задний;
a1
located farthest to the rear;

- syn. hindermost, hindmost, rearmost;

- sim. back;

backpack / b æ k p æ k /

n. ранец; рюкзак;
n1
a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder;

- syn. back pack, haversack, knapsack, packsack, rucksack;

v1
hike with a backpack;

- "Every summer they are backpacking in the Rockies";

- syn. pack;

backpacker / b æ k p æ k ə /

n. альпинист; пеший турист;
n1
a hiker who wears a backpack;

- syn. packer;

backpacking / b æ k p æ k ɪ ŋ /

n. пеший туризм; туристический поход;
n1
carrying something in a pack on the back;

- "the backpacking of oxygen is essential for astronauts";

- syn. packing;

backpacking tent
n1
a tent that can be carried in a backpack;

- syn. pack tent;

backpedal / b æ k p ɛ d ə ɫ /
v1
pedal backwards on a bicycle;

v2
step backwards, in boxing;

v3
modify one's opinion, make it less strong;

backplate

n. спинная часть кирасы;
n1
plate armor protecting the back;

- worn as part of a cuirass;

backrest / b æ k ɹ ɛ s t /

[?] a. обратный;
d. назад; обратно;
v. индоссировать; поддержать; поддерживать; субсидировать; финансировать;
n1
a support that you can lean against while sitting;

- "the back of the dental chair was adjustable";

- syn. back;

backroom / b æ k ɹ u m /
n1
the meeting place of a group of leaders who make their decisions via private negotiations;

backroom boy
n1
an expert adviser involved in making important decisions but usually lacking official status;

- syn. brain truster;

backs / b æ k s /

n. лужайки;

backsaw / b æ k s ɔ /
n1
a handsaw that is stiffened by metal reinforcement along the upper edge;

- syn. back saw;

backscatter

n. обратное рассеяние; рассеяние назад;
v1
scatter (radiation) by the atoms of the medium through which it passes;

backscratcher / b æ k s k ɹ æ tʃ ə , b æ k s k ɹ æ tʃ ə ɹ /
n1
someone who is willing to trade favors or services for mutual advantage;

n2
a long-handled scratcher for scratching your back;

backseat / b æ k s i t /
n1
a secondary or inferior position or status;

- "tennis has had to take a backseat while his work is so demanding";

n2
a seat at the back of a vehicle (especially the seat at the back of an automobile);

backseat driver
n1
a meddler who insists on giving unwanted advice;

backset / b æ k s ɛ t /

n. задержка; неудача; обратное течение; помеха; препятствие; противодействие; рецидив; ухудшение; ухудшение положения;
v. перепахать; перепахивать;

backshaft

n. вал шестерен заднего хода;

backsheesh / b æ k ʃ i ʃ /

[?] 0. наградные; чаевые;
n. взятка; денежное вознаграждение; денежный подарок; пособие;
n1
a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter);

- syn. baksheesh, bakshis, bakshish, gratuity, pourboire, tip;

backside / b æ k s aɪ d /

n. зад;
n1
the side of an object that is opposite its front;

- "his room was toward the rear of the hotel";

- syn. back end, rear;

n2
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

backsight

0. прицел;
n. обратное визирование; целик;

backslant

n. шрифт с наклоном влево;

backslap / b æ k s ɫ æ p /

n. фамильярно похлопывать;
v1
display excessive cordiality (towards);

- "he is always backslapping his colleagues at staff meetings";

backslapper / b æ k s ɫ æ p ə /

n. развязный человек; рубаха-парень;
n1
someone who demonstrates enthusiastic or excessive cordiality;

backslapping / b æ k s ɫ æ p ɪ ŋ /

n. амикошонство; панибратство; похлопывание по плечу;

backslide / b æ k s ɫ aɪ d /

n. вероотступничество; возврат; отступничество; ренегатство; рецидив;
v. впадать в вероотступничество; впадать в ренегатство; отказываться от прежних убеждений; отступаться от правой веры; переживать рецидив;
v1
drop to a lower level, as in one's morals or standards;

- syn. lapse;

backslider / b æ k s ɫ aɪ d ə /

n. вероотступник; отступник; ренегат;
n1
someone who lapses into previous undesirable patterns of behavior;

- syn. recidivist, reversionist;

backsliding / b æ k s ɫ aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ляпсус; огрех; оплошность; отклонение; отпадение; ошибка; пасть; погрешность; прекращение права; промах; промежуток; промежуток времени; упущение;
v. деградировать; истекать;
n1
a failure to maintain a higher state;

- syn. lapse, lapsing, relapse, relapsing, reversion, reverting;

backspace / b æ k s p eɪ s /

n. клавиша обратный ход;
v. возвращать каретку на один знак;
n1
the typewriter key used for back spacing;

- syn. backspace key, backspacer;

v1
hit the backspace key on a computer or typewriter keyboard;

- "To erase, you must backspace";

backspace character
n1
a control character that indicates moving a space to the left;

backspace key

[?] n. клавиша обратный ход;
v. возвращать каретку на один знак;
n1
the typewriter key used for back spacing;

- syn. backspace, backspacer;

backspacer / b æ k s p eɪ s ə , b æ k s p eɪ s ə ɹ /

n. клавиша обратный ход;
n1
the typewriter key used for back spacing;

- syn. backspace, backspace key;

backspin / b æ k s p ɪ n /

n. обратное вращательное движение; подкрутка;
n1
spin (usually of a moving ball) that retards or reverses the forward motion;

backspinner

n. крученый мяч;

backsplice

n. оплетка;

backstage / b æ k s t eɪ dʒ /

a. закулисный; кулуарный;
n1
a stage area out of sight of the audience;

- syn. offstage, wing;

a1
concealed from public view or attention;

- "offstage political meetings";

- syn. offstage;

- sim. private;

r1
out of view of the public;

- behind the scenes;

- "Working backstage to gain political support for his proposal";

- "many private deals were made backstage at the convention";

r2
in or to a backstage area of a theater;

- "costumes were changed backstage";

backstair / b æ k s t eə , b æ k s t eə ɹ /

[?] a. закулисный;
n. черная лестница;
a1
secret and sly or sordid;

- "backstairs gossip";

- "his low backstairs cunning"- A.L.Guerard;

- "backstairs intimacies";

- "furtive behavior";

- syn. backstairs, furtive;

- sim. covert;

backstairs / b æ k s t eə z /

a. закулисный;
n. черная лестница;
n1
a second staircase at the rear of a building;

a1
secret and sly or sordid;

- "backstairs gossip";

- "his low backstairs cunning"- A.L.Guerard;

- "backstairs intimacies";

- "furtive behavior";

- syn. backstair, furtive;

- sim. covert;

backstay / b æ k s t eɪ /

0. бакштаг; фордун;
n. ловитель вагонеток; оттяжка; подкос;
n1
a stay that supports the back of something;

backster / b æ k s t ə ɹ /

n. деревянная сандалия; пробковая сандалия;

backstitch / b æ k s t ɪ tʃ /
n1
an overlapping stitch made by starting the next stitch at the middle of the preceding one;

v1
do backstitches;

backstop / b æ k s t ɒ p /

v. подстраховать; подстраховывать;
n1
(baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher;

- syn. catcher;

n2
(baseball) a fence or screen (as behind home plate) to prevent the ball from traveling out of the playing field;

n3
a precaution in case of an emergency;

- "he acted as a backstop in case anything went wrong";

v1
act as a backstop;

backstrap / b æ k s t ɹ æ p /

n. корешок;

backstreet / b æ k s t ɹ i t /

a. нелегальный; подпольный; совершаемый украдкой;

backstroke / b æ k s t ɹ oʊ k /

n. обратный удар; ответный удар; отдача пружины; плавание на спине;
v. плыть на спине;
n1
a swimming stroke that resembles the crawl except the swimmer lies on his or her back;

v1
swim on one's back;

backstroker / b æ k s t ɹ oʊ k ə , b æ k s t ɹ oʊ k ə ɹ /
n1
someone who swims the backstroke;

backswept / b æ k s w ɛ p t /

a. зачесанный назад;
r. имеющий положительную стреловидность;
a1
used of hair;

- syn. sweptback;

- sim. backward;

backswimmer

n. гладыш;
n1
predaceous aquatic insect that swims on its back and may inflict painful bites;

- syn. Notonecta undulata;

backswing

n. замах назад;

backsword / b æ k s ɔ d /

0. палаш;
n. рапира; фехтовальная палка; фехтовальщик;
n1
a stick used instead of a sword for fencing;

- syn. fencing stick, singlestick;

n2
a sword with only one cutting edge;

backtalk / b æ k t ɔ k /

[?] n. дерзость; нахальство; развязность;
v. огрызаться; огрызнуться; пререкаться;
n1
an impudent or insolent rejoinder;

- "don't give me any of your sass";

- syn. back talk, lip, mouth, sass, sassing;

backtrack / b æ k t ɹ æ k /

n. отступление; отход;
v. нарушать обещание; отойти; отступать; отступаться; отступить; отступиться; отходить;
v1
retrace one's course;

- "The hikers got into a storm and had to turn back";

- syn. double back, turn back;

backtracking / b æ k t ɹ æ k ɪ ŋ /

n. бектрекинг; возврат; возвращение; перебор с возвратами;

backup / b æ k ʌ p /

a. дублирующий; запасной; резервный;
n. дублер; дублирование; дублирующий элемент; запасной вариант; резервная копия; резервная программа; резервный экземпляр;
n1
an accumulation caused by clogging or a stoppage;

- "a traffic backup on the main street";

- "he discovered a backup in the toilet";

n2
someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult);

- "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes";

- "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins";

- syn. backup man, fill-in, relief, reliever, stand-in, substitute;

n3
a musical part (vocal or instrumental) that supports or provides background for other musical parts;

- syn. accompaniment, musical accompaniment, support;

n4
(computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device;

- "he made a backup in case the original was accidentally damaged or erased";

- syn. computer backup;

n5
the act of providing approval and support;

- "his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives";

- syn. backing, championship, patronage;

backup file
n1
(computer science) a computer file dedicated to storing and updating computer backups;

backup man

[?] n. замена; заменитель; заместитель; субститут;
v. заменить; заменять; замещать;
n1
someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult);

- "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes";

- "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins";

- syn. backup, fill-in, relief, reliever, stand-in, substitute;

backup system
n1
a computer system for making backups;

backveld

0. глушь;
a. глухой; отдаленный; провинциальный;

backward / b æ k w ə d /

0. в обратном направлении;
a. отсталый;
d. назад;
a1
directed or facing toward the back or rear;

- "a backward view";

- also regressive, retrospective;

- sim. backswept, cacuminal, converse, inverse, rearward, receding, reflexive, regardant, retracted, retral, retroflex, returning;

a2
(used of temperament or behavior) marked by a retiring nature;

- "a backward lover";

- also timid;

- sim. bashful;

a3
retarded in intellectual development;

- syn. feebleminded, half-witted, slow-witted;

- sim. retarded;

a4
having made less than normal progress;

- "an economically backward country";

- sim. undynamic;

r1
at or to or toward the back or rear;

- "he moved back";

- "tripped when he stepped backward";

- "she looked rearward out the window of the car";

- syn. back, backwards, rearward, rearwards;

r2
in a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal;

- "it's easy to get the `i' and the `e' backward in words like `seize' and `siege'";

- "the child put her jersey on backward";

- syn. backwards;

r3
in or to or toward a past time;

- "set the clocks back an hour";

- "never look back";

- "lovers of the past looking fondly backward";

- syn. back;

backward and forward

[?] n. качание; колебание; колыхание; обмен вопросами; обмен репликами; перебранка; спор; хождение взад и вперед;
r. колеблющийся;
r1
moving from one place to another and back again;

- "he traveled back and forth between Los Angeles and New York";

- "the treetops whipped to and fro in a frightening manner";

- "the old man just sat on the porch and rocked back and forth all day";

- syn. back and forth, to and fro;

backwardation

n. депорт; дисконт; неустойка за просрочку поставки; премия за немедленную поставку; скидка по сравнению с котировкой товара; скидка с обусловленного курса;

backwardness / b æ k w ə d n ə s /

n. отсталость;
n1
lack of normal development of intellectual capacities;

- syn. mental retardation, retardation, slowness, subnormality;

backwards / b æ k w ə d z /

a. отсталый в экономическом отношении;
d. назад;
r1
at or to or toward the back or rear;

- "he moved back";

- "tripped when he stepped backward";

- "she looked rearward out the window of the car";

- syn. back, backward, rearward, rearwards;

r2
in a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal;

- "it's easy to get the `i' and the `e' backward in words like `seize' and `siege'";

- "the child put her jersey on backward";

- syn. backward;

backwash / b æ k w ɒ ʃ /

n. обратная связь; отголосок; поток обратной информации;
n1
the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller;

- syn. airstream, race, slipstream, wash;

n2
the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event);

- "the aftermath of war";

- "in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured";

- syn. aftermath, wake;

n3
the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward;

- "the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe";

- syn. wake;

backwater / b æ k w ɔ t ə , b æ k w ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. заводь; затон; противотечение;
n1
a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam;

- "the bayous and backwaters are breeding grounds for mosquitos";

n2
a place or condition in which no development or progress is occurring;

- "the country is an economic backwater";

backwind

v. перематывать назад; перемотать назад;

backwoods / b æ k w ʊ d z /

n. лесная глушь;
n1
a remote and undeveloped area;

- syn. back country, boondocks, hinterland;

backwoodsman / b æ k w ʊ d z m ə n /

n. обитатель лесной глуши;
n1
a man who lives on the frontier;

- syn. frontiersman, mountain man;

backwoodsmen / b æ k w ʊ d z m ə n /

n. обитатели лесной глуши;

backwrap

n. халат с запахиванием сзади;

backyard / b æ k j ɑ d /

0. по соседству;
a. особый;
n. двор за домом; задний двор; знакомые места; огород; приусадебный участок; усадьба; уязвимое место;
n1
the grounds in back of a house;

backyarder

n. мелкий производитель;

Bacolod

n. Баколод;

bacon / b eɪ k ə n /

n. бекон;
n1
back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked;

- usually sliced thin and fried;

n2
English scientist and Franciscan monk who stressed the importance of experimentation;

- first showed that air is required for combustion and first used lenses to correct vision (1220-1292);

- syn. Roger Bacon;

n3
English statesman and philosopher;

- precursor of British empiricism;

- advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626);

- syn. 1st Baron Verulam, Baron Verulam, Francis Bacon, Sir Francis Bacon, Viscount St. Albans;

bacon-lettuce-tomato sandwich
n1
sandwich filled with slices of bacon and tomato with lettuce;

- syn. BLT;

bacon and eggs

[?] n. рогатый лядвенец;
n1
European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America;

- syn. Lotus corniculatus, babies' slippers, bird's foot clover, bird's foot trefoil;

n2
eggs (fried or scrambled) served with bacon;

bacon rind
n1
the rind of bacon;

bacon strip
n1
a slice of bacon;

baconburger

n. булочка с ломтиком бекона;

baconer / b eɪ k ə n ə , b eɪ k ə n ə ɹ /

n. беконная свинья;

baconian / b eɪ k oʊ n j ə n /

n. последователь философии бэкона;

bacony

a. жирный; ожиревший;

bacteremia

n. бактериемия; присутствие микробов в крови;
n1
transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood;

- syn. bacteriaemia, bacteriemia;

bacteremic
a1
of or relating to or having bacteremia;

bacteria / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. бактерии;
n1
(microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission;

- important as pathogens and for biochemical properties;

- taxonomy is difficult;

- often considered to be plants;

- syn. bacterium;

bacteria bed
n1
layer of sand or gravel used to expose sewage effluent to air and the action of microorganisms;

bacteria family
n1
a family of bacteria;

bacteria genus
n1
a genus of bacteria;

bacteria order
n1
an order of bacteria;

bacteria species
n1
a species of bacteria;

bacteriacide

[?] n. антибактерийный препарат; бактерицид;
n1
any chemical agent that destroys bacteria;

- syn. bactericide;

bacteriaemia

n. бактериемия; присутствие микробов в крови;
n1
transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood;

- syn. bacteremia, bacteriemia;

bacterial / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. бактериальный;
a1
relating to or caused by bacteria;

- "bacterial infection";

bacterial plaque
n1
a film of mucus and bacteria deposited on the teeth that encourages the development of dental caries;

- syn. dental plaque;

bacterial toxin
n1
any endotoxin or exotoxin formed in or elaborated by bacterial cells;

bacterially / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ i /
r1
by bacteria;

- "spreads bacterially";

bacterian / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə n /

a. бактериальный;

bactericidal

a. бактерицидный;
a1
preventing infection by inhibiting the growth or action of microorganisms;

- syn. disinfectant, germicidal;

- sim. antiseptic;

bactericide

n. антибактерийный препарат; бактерицид;
n1
any chemical agent that destroys bacteria;

- syn. bacteriacide;

n2
any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth;

- syn. antibacterial, antibacterial drug;

bacteriemia

[?] n. бактериемия; присутствие микробов в крови;
n1
transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood;

- syn. bacteremia, bacteriaemia;

bacteriochlorophyll
n1
a substance in photosensitive bacteria that is related to but different from chlorophyll of higher plants;

bacterioid
a1
resembling bacteria;

- syn. bacterioidal, bacteroid, bacteroidal;

bacterioidal
a1
resembling bacteria;

- syn. bacterioid, bacteroid, bacteroidal;

bacteriologic / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

[?] a. бактериологический;
a1
of or relating to bacteriology;

- syn. bacteriological;

bacteriological / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. бактериологический;
a1
of or relating to bacteriology;

- syn. bacteriologic;

bacteriological warfare
n1
the use of harmful bacteria as a weapon;

- syn. germ warfare;

bacteriologist / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. бактериолог;
n1
a biologist who studies bacteria;

bacteriology / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. бактериология;
n1
the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease;

bacteriolysis

n. бактериолиз;
n1
dissolution or destruction of bacteria;

bacteriolytic
a1
of or relating to or causing bacteriolysis;

bacteriophage

n. бактериофаг;
n1
a virus that is parasitic (reproduces itself) in bacteria;

- "phage uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is released to invade surrounding bacteria";

- syn. phage;

bacteriophagic
a1
of or relating to bacteriophages;

- syn. bacteriophagous;

bacteriophagous
a1
of or relating to bacteriophages;

- syn. bacteriophagic;

bacteriophobia

n. страх заразиться;

bacteriorhodopsin

n. бактериородопсин;

bacterioscopy

n. бактериоскопия;

bacteriosis

n. бактериоз;

bacteriostasis
n1
inhibition of the growth of bacteria;

bacteriostat

n. бактериостат;
n1
a chemical or biological material that inhibits bacterial growth;

bacteriostatic
a1
of or relating to or causing bacteriostasis;

bacterise
v1
subject to the action of bacteria;

- syn. bacterize;

bacterium / b æ k t ɪə ɹ ɪə m /

n. бактерия;
n1
(microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission;

- important as pathogens and for biochemical properties;

- taxonomy is difficult;

- often considered to be plants;

- syn. bacteria;

bacterize / b æ k t ə ɹ aɪ z /
v1
subject to the action of bacteria;

- syn. bacterise;

bacteroid
n1
a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants);

a1
resembling bacteria;

- syn. bacterioid, bacterioidal, bacteroidal;

Bacteroidaceae
n1
family of bacteria living usually in the alimentary canal or on mucous surfaces of warm-blooded animals;

- sometimes associated with acute infective processes;

- syn. family Bacteroidaceae;

bacteroidal
a1
resembling bacteria;

- syn. bacterioid, bacterioidal, bacteroid;

Bacteroides
n1
type genus of Bacteroidaceae;

- genus of Gram-negative rodlike anaerobic bacteria producing no endospores and no pigment and living in the gut of man and animals;

- syn. genus Bacteroides;

Bactra

n. Бактра;

Bactria / b æ k t ɹ ɪə /

n. Бактрия;

bactrian / b æ k t ɹ ɪə n /

n. бактриан; двугорбый верблюд;

Bactrian camel
n1
two-humped camel of the cold deserts of central Asia;

- syn. Camelus bactrianus;

baculi

n. жезлы;

baculiform

a. палочковидный;
a1
formed like a bacillus;

- syn. bacillar, bacillary, bacilliform, rod-shaped;

- sim. formed;

baculine

a. палочный;

baculus

0. жезл;
n. посох; скипетр;

bad / b æ d /

a. безнадежный; дурной; ложный; неверный; недействительный; недоброкачественный; неточный; ошибочный; плохой; поддельный; противный; скверный; фальшивый;
n1
that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency;

- "take the bad with the good";

- syn. badness;

a1
having undesirable or negative qualities;

- "a bad report card";

- "his sloppy appearance made a bad impression";

- "a bad little boy";

- "clothes in bad shape";

- "a bad cut";

- "bad luck";

- "the news was very bad";

- "the reviews were bad";

- "the pay is bad";

- "it was a bad light for reading";

- "the movie was a bad choice";

- also disobedient, evil, unfavorable, unfavourable, worse, worst;

- sim. atrocious, corked, deplorable, fearful, hard, hopeless, horrid, icky, ill, incompetent, mediocre, naughty, negative, pretty, rubber, severe, swingeing, uncool, unsuitable;

a2
very intense;

- "a bad headache";

- "in a big rage";

- "had a big (or bad) shock";

- "a bad earthquake";

- "a bad storm";

- syn. big;

- sim. intense;

a3
feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad');

- "my throat feels bad";

- "she felt bad all over";

- "he was feeling tough after a restless night";

- syn. tough;

- sim. uncomfortable;

a4
(of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition;

- "bad meat";

- "a refrigerator full of spoilt food";

- syn. spoiled, spoilt;

- sim. stale;

a5
feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone;

- "felt regretful over his vanished youth";

- "regretful over mistakes she had made";

- "he felt bad about breaking the vase";

- syn. regretful, sorry;

- also penitent, repentant;

a6
not capable of being collected;

- "a bad (or uncollectible) debt";

- syn. uncollectible;

- sim. invalid;

a7
below average in quality or performance;

- "a bad chess player";

- "a bad recital";

- sim. inferior;

a8
nonstandard;

- "so-called bad grammar";

- sim. nonstandard;

a9
not financially safe or secure;

- "a bad investment";

- "high risk investments";

- "anything that promises to pay too much can't help being risky";

- "speculative business enterprises";

- syn. high-risk, risky, speculative;

- sim. unsound;

a10
physically unsound or diseased;

- "has a bad back";

- "a bad heart";

- "bad teeth";

- "an unsound limb";

- "unsound teeth";

- syn. unfit, unsound;

- sim. unhealthy;

a11
capable of harming;

- "bad air";

- "smoking is bad for you";

- sim. harmful;

a12
characterized by wickedness or immorality;

- "led a very bad life";

- sim. evil;

a13
reproduced fraudulently;

- "like a bad penny...";

- "a forged twenty dollar bill";

- syn. forged;

- sim. counterfeit;

a14
not working properly;

- "a bad telephone connection";

- "a defective appliance";

- syn. defective;

- sim. malfunctioning;

r1
with great intensity (`bad' is a nonstandard variant for `badly');

- "the injury hurt badly";

- "the buildings were badly shaken";

- "it hurts bad";

- "we need water bad";

- syn. badly;

r2
very much;

- strongly;

- "I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it";

- "the cables had sagged badly";

- "they were badly in need of help";

- "he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it";

- syn. badly;

bad-mannered

[?] a. грубый;
a1
socially incorrect in behavior;

- "resentment flared at such an unmannered intrusion";

- syn. ill-mannered, rude, unmannered, unmannerly;

- sim. impolite;

bad-tempered

[?] 0. с трудом поддающийся прочтению;
a. заумный; недовольный; неразборчивый; раздражительный; сердитый;
a1
annoyed and irritable;

- syn. crabbed, crabby, cross, fussy, grouchy, grumpy, ill-tempered;

- sim. ill-natured;

bad block
n1
(computer science) a block (usually one sector) that cannot reliably hold data;

bad blood

[?] n. враждебность;
n1
a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility;

- syn. animosity, animus;

bad check
n1
a check that is dishonored on presentation because of insufficient funds;

- "issuing a bad check is a form of larceny";

- syn. bad cheque;

bad cheque
n1
a check that is dishonored on presentation because of insufficient funds;

- "issuing a bad check is a form of larceny";

- syn. bad check;

bad debt
n1
a debt that is unlikely to be repaid;

bad egg
n1
(old-fashioned slang) a bad person;

bad fairy
n1
a fairy that tends to cause harm;

bad guy
n1
any person who is not on your side;

bad hat

[?] n. нарушитель спокойствия; смутьян;
n1
someone who deliberately stirs up trouble;

- syn. mischief-maker, trouble maker, troublemaker, troubler;

Bad Lands
n1
an eroded and barren region in southwestern South Dakota and northwestern Nebraska;

- syn. Badlands;

bad luck

[?] n. беда; несчастье; неудача;
n1
an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes;

- syn. ill luck, misfortune, tough luck;

n2
an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate;

- "if I didn't have bad luck I wouldn't have any luck at all";

- syn. mischance, mishap;

n3
unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event;

- syn. misfortune;

bad manners
n1
impoliteness resulting from ignorance;

- syn. ill-breeding;

bad mouth

0. облить грязью;
v. обливать грязью; опорочить; очернить; порочить; чернить;

bad news

n. дурное известие; зануда; неприятная весть; неприятность; противный человек; прохвост; трудное положение;
v. дурные вести;

bad person
n1
a person who does harm to others;

bad temper
n1
a persisting angry mood;

- syn. ill temper;

bad tempered

a. злой; раздражительный;

bad weather

[?] n. жесткость; неприветливость; суровость;
n1
weather unsuitable for outdoor activities;

- syn. inclemency, inclementness;

Badaga
n1
a member of an agricultural people of southern India;

n2
the dialect of Kannada that is spoken by the Badaga;

Badajoz / b æ d ə h ɒ z /

n. Бадахос;

Badalona / b æ d ə ɫ oʊ n ə /

n. Бадалона;

badass

0. забияка;
n. задира;

baddeleyite
n1
a mineral consisting of zirconium oxide;

baddie / b æ d d aɪ i /

0. бяка;
n. злодей;
n1
the principal bad character in a film or work of fiction;

- syn. villain;

baddish / b æ d ɪ ʃ /

a. неважный;

Bade / b æ d /
n1
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria;

Baden

n. Баден;

badge / b æ dʒ /

n. значок; кокарда; признак; символ; эмблема;
v. метить; отметить; отмечать;
n1
an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.);

- "they checked everyone's badge before letting them in";

n2
any feature that is regarded as a sign of status (a particular power or quality or rank);

- "wearing a tie was regarded as a badge of respectability";

v1
put a badge on;

- "The workers here must be badged";

badged / b æ dʒ d /

a. клейменный;
n. клейменый;

badgeless

a. необозначенный; непомеченный;

badgeman

n. нищий;

Badger / b æ dʒ ə , b æ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. барсук;
n1
a native or resident of Wisconsin;

- syn. Wisconsinite;

n2
sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws;

- widely distributed in the northern hemisphere;

v1
annoy persistently;

- "The children teased the boy because of his stammer";

- syn. beleaguer, bug, pester, tease;

v2
persuade through constant efforts;

badger baiting

n. травля барсуков;

badger dog

n. собака-такса;
n1
small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears;

- suited for following game into burrows;

- syn. dachshund, dachsie;

badger drawing

n. травля барсуков;

badger fly

n. искусственная муха;

badger legged

a. колченогий;

badger skunk
n1
large naked-muzzled skunk with white back and tail;

- of southwestern North America and Mexico;

- syn. Conepatus leuconotus, hog-nosed skunk, hognosed skunk, rooter skunk;

Badger State
n1
a midwestern state in north central United States;

- syn. WI, Wis., Wisc., Wisconsin;

badgerer

n. собака-такса;
n1
someone who tries to embarrass you with gibes and questions and objections;

- syn. heckler;

badgering / b æ dʒ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. мучение;
v. замучить; измучить; мучить;
n1
the act of harassing someone;

- syn. bedevilment, torment, worrying;

badgerly

a. пожилой; седовласый;

badigeon

n. раствор из гипса и каменной крошки;

badinage / b æ d ɪ n ɑ ʒ /

n. подшучивание;
n1
frivolous banter;

badlands / b æ d ɫ æ n d z /

n. неплодородная почва;
n1
deeply eroded barren land;

n2
an eroded and barren region in southwestern South Dakota and northwestern Nebraska;

- syn. Bad Lands;

Badlands National Park
n1
a national park in South Dakota having multicolored peaks and spires resulting from erosion;

- fossil sites;

badlous

0. каштанового цвета;

badly / b æ d ɫ i /

d. плохо;
r1
to a severe or serious degree;

- "fingers so badly frozen they had to be amputated";

- "badly injured";

- "a severely impaired heart";

- "is gravely ill";

- "was seriously ill";

- syn. gravely, seriously, severely;

r2
(`ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner;

- not well;

- "he was ill prepared";

- "it ill befits a man to betray old friends";

- "the car runs badly";

- "he performed badly on the exam";

- "the team played poorly";

- "ill-fitting clothes";

- "an ill-conceived plan";

- syn. ill, poorly;

r3
evilly or wickedly;

- "treated his parents badly";

- "to steal is to act badly";

r4
in a disobedient or naughty way;

- "he behaved badly in school";

- "he mischievously looked for a chance to embarrass his sister";

- "behaved naughtily when they had guests and was sent to his room";

- syn. mischievously, naughtily;

r5
with great intensity (`bad' is a nonstandard variant for `badly');

- "the injury hurt badly";

- "the buildings were badly shaken";

- "it hurts bad";

- "we need water bad";

- syn. bad;

r6
very much;

- strongly;

- "I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it";

- "the cables had sagged badly";

- "they were badly in need of help";

- "he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it";

- syn. bad;

r7
without skill or in a displeasing manner;

- "she writes badly";

- "I think he paints very badly";

r8
in a disadvantageous way;

- to someone's disadvantage;

- "the venture turned out badly for the investors";

- "angry that the case was settled disadvantageously for them";

- syn. disadvantageously;

r9
unfavorably or with disapproval;

- "tried not to speak ill of the dead";

- "thought badly of him for his lack of concern";

- syn. ill;

r10
with unusual distress or resentment or regret or emotional display;

- "they took their defeat badly";

- "took her father's death badly";

- "conducted himself very badly at the time of the earthquake";

badman / b æ d m æ n /

n. бандит; головорез; грабитель;

badminton / b æ d m ɪ n t ə n /

n. бадминтон;
n1
a game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net;

badminton court
n1
the court on which badminton is played;

badminton equipment
n1
equipment for playing the game of badminton;

badminton racket

[?] n. скалка;
n1
a light long-handled racket used by badminton players;

- syn. badminton racquet, battledore;

badminton racquet

[?] n. скалка;
n1
a light long-handled racket used by badminton players;

- syn. badminton racket, battledore;

badmouth / b æ d m aʊ ð /

[?] a. вредный; дурной; злобный; злой; злокачественный; злостный; пагубный;
v. злословить; клеветать;
v1
speak unfavorably about;

- "She badmouths her husband everywhere";

- syn. drag through the mud, malign, traduce;

badness / b æ d n ə s /

n. негодность; недоброкачественность; неполноценность; неправильность; ошибочность;
n1
that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency;

- "take the bad with the good";

- syn. bad;

n2
used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather;

- syn. severeness, severity;

n3
an attribute of mischievous children;

- syn. mischievousness, naughtiness;

Baeda
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735);

- syn. Beda, Bede, Saint Baeda, Saint Beda, Saint Bede, St. Baeda, St. Beda, St. Bede, the Venerable Bede;

Baedeker

n. бедекер;
n1
German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks (1801-1859);

- syn. Karl Baedeker;

n2
any of a series of travel guidebooks published by the German firm founded by Karl Baedeker;

baff

n. шлепок;

Baffin Bay
n1
a body of water between Greenland and northeastern Canada;

- connected with the Arctic Ocean to the north and with the Atlantic Ocean (via the Labrador Sea) to the south;

- icebound in winter;

Baffin Island
n1
the 5th largest island and the largest island of Arctic Canada;

- lies between Greenland and Hudson Bay;

baffle / b æ f ɫ /

n. глушитель; дефлектор; неудача;
v. воспрепятствовать; озадачивать; озадачить; препятствовать;
n1
a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy;

- syn. baffle board;

v1
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. amaze, beat, bewilder, dumbfound, flummox, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

v2
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;

- "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge";

- "foil your opponent";

- syn. bilk, cross, foil, frustrate, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart;

v3
restrain the emission of (sound, fluid, etc.);

- syn. regulate;

baffle board

[?] n. глушитель; дефлектор; неудача;
v. воспрепятствовать; озадачивать; озадачить; препятствовать;
n1
a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy;

- syn. baffle;

baffled / b æ f ɫ d /

a. недоуменный; озадаченный;
n1
people who are frustrated and perplexed;

- "the children's faces clearly expressed the frustration of the baffled";

a1
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. at sea, befuddled, bemused, bewildered, confounded, confused, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

bafflegab

n. бюрократическая абракадабра; казенный язык; невразумительный язык официальных документов;

bafflement

[?] n. замешательство; смущение;
n1
confusion resulting from failure to understand;

- syn. befuddlement, bemusement, bewilderment, mystification, obfuscation, puzzlement;

baffler / b æ f ə ɫ ə /

n. глушитель; преграждающая перегородка;

baffling / b æ f ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. загадочный; затруднительный; неблагоприятный; непостижимый;
a1
making great mental demands;

- hard to comprehend or solve or believe;

- "a baffling problem";

- "I faced the knotty problem of what to have for breakfast";

- "a problematic situation at home";

- syn. elusive, knotty, problematic, problematical, tough;

- sim. difficult;

baft

0. позади; после; сзади;
n. бафта;

bag / b æ ɡ /

n. мешок; портфель; сумка;
n1
a flexible container with a single opening;

- "he stuffed his laundry into a large bag";

n2
the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person);

- "his bag included two deer";

n3
a place that the runner must touch before scoring;

- "he scrambled to get back to the bag";

- syn. base;

n4
a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women);

- "she reached into her bag and found a comb";

- syn. handbag, pocketbook, purse;

n5
the quantity that a bag will hold;

- "he ate a large bag of popcorn";

- syn. bagful;

n6
a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes;

- "he carried his small bag onto the plane with him";

- syn. grip, suitcase, traveling bag, travelling bag;

n7
an ugly or ill-tempered woman;

- "he was romancing the old bag for her money";

- syn. old bag;

n8
mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats);

- syn. udder;

n9
an activity that you like or at which you are superior;

- "chemistry is not my cup of tea";

- "his bag now is learning to play golf";

- "marriage was scarcely his dish";

- syn. cup of tea, dish;

v1
capture or kill, as in hunting;

- "bag a few pheasants";

v2
hang loosely, like an empty bag;

v3
bulge out;

- form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge;

- syn. bulge;

v4
take unlawfully;

- syn. pocket;

v5
put into a bag;

- "The supermarket clerk bagged the groceries";

bag-shaped
a1
shaped like a bag;

- sim. formed;

bag fox

n. живая лисица;

bag holder

n. мешкодержатель;

bag house

n. пылеуловительная камера с матерчатыми фильтрами;

bag lady
n1
a homeless woman who carries all her possessions with her in shopping bags;

bag muff

n. муфта-сумочка;

bag of tricks
n1
a supply of ways of accomplishing something;

- "every good mechanic has a large bag of tricks";

bag play

0. подхалимаж;
n. подхалимство; показное старание; угодничество;

bag punching

n. тренировка в ударах по подвесной груше;

bag trier

n. зонд для отбора проб из мешков; мешковый щуп;

bag wig

n. парик с косой в сетке;

baga

n. брюква;

bagascosis
n1
alveolitis caused by inhaling bagasse (sugarcane dust);

- syn. bagassosis;

bagasse

n. выжатый сахарный тростник;
n1
the dry dusty pulp that remains after juice is extracted from sugar cane or similar plants;

bagassosis
n1
alveolitis caused by inhaling bagasse (sugarcane dust);

- syn. bagascosis;

bagatelle / b æ ɡ ə t ɛ ɫ /

n. безделушка; пустяк;
n1
a light piece of music for piano;

n2
something of little value or significance;

- syn. fluff, frippery, frivolity;

n3
a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs;

- penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked over;

- syn. bar billiards;

Bagdad / b æ ɡ d æ d /

n. Багдад;
n1
capital and largest city of Iraq;

- located on the Tigris River;

- "Baghdad is one of the great cities of the Muslim world";

- syn. Baghdad, capital of Iraq;

bagel
n1
(Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust;

- syn. beigel;

bagful

n. уйма;
n1
the quantity that a bag will hold;

- "he ate a large bag of popcorn";

- syn. bag;

baggage / b æ ɡ ɪ dʒ /

a. багажный;
n. багаж;
n1
cases used to carry belongings when traveling;

- syn. luggage;

n2
a worthless or immoral woman;

n3
the portable equipment and supplies of an army;

baggage car

n. багажный вагон;
n1
a railway car where passengers' bags are carried;

- syn. luggage van;

baggage check

n. багажная квитанция;

baggage claim
n1
an area in an airport where arriving passengers can collect the luggage that has been carried in the hold of the aircraft;

baggage smasher

n. носильщик; писарь части;

baggageman / b æ ɡ ɪ dʒ m æ n /

n. носильщик;
n1
an attendant who takes care of baggage;

baggagemaster

n. носильщик;

bagged / b æ ɡ d /

a. инкапсулированный; мешковатый; обвисший;

bagger / b æ ɡ ə /

n. мешконасыпатель; упаковщик;
n1
a workman employed to pack things into containers;

- syn. boxer, packer;

n2
a machine for putting objects or substances into bags;

baggie

0. брюхо;
n. мешочек;

baggies

n. купальные трусы;

bagging / b æ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. дерюга; мешкование; мешковина;
n1
coarse fabric used for bags or sacks;

- syn. sacking;

baggy / b æ ɡ i /

a. высокопарный; дряблый; мешковатый; напыщенный;
a1
not fitting closely;

- hanging loosely;

- "baggy trousers";

- "a loose-fitting blouse is comfortable in hot weather";

- syn. loose-fitting, sloppy;

- sim. loose;

Baghdad / b æ ɡ d æ d /

n. Багдад;
n1
capital and largest city of Iraq;

- located on the Tigris River;

- "Baghdad is one of the great cities of the Muslim world";

- syn. Bagdad, capital of Iraq;

bagheera

n. немнущийся бархат; панбархат;

Baghlan

n. Баглан;

bagman / b æ ɡ m ə n /

n. коммивояжер; лоточник; посредник при передаче взятки в политических кругах; странствующий торговец;
n1
a salesman who travels to call on customers;

- syn. commercial traveler, commercial traveller, roadman, traveling salesman, travelling salesman;

n2
a racketeer assigned to collect or distribute payoff money;

bagmen / b æ ɡ m ə n /

n. коммивояжеры; странствующие торговцы;

bagnio / b ɑ n i oʊ /

n. баня; публичный дом; тюрьма для рабов;
n1
a building where prostitutes are available;

- syn. bawdyhouse, bordello, brothel, cathouse, house of ill repute, house of prostitution, sporting house, whorehouse;

n2
a building containing public baths;

- syn. bathhouse;

bagpipe / b æ ɡ p aɪ p /

n. волынка;
n1
a tubular wind instrument;

- the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone;

bagpiper / b æ ɡ p aɪ p ə /

n. волынщик;
n1
someone who plays the bagpipe;

- syn. piper;

baguet

[?] n. астрагал; багет;
n1
narrow French stick loaf;

- syn. baguette;

baguette

n. астрагал; багет;
n1
narrow French stick loaf;

- syn. baguet;

bagwash

n. прачечная;

bagwork

n. дамба из мешков;

bagworm / b æ ɡ w ɝ m /

n. поденкоподобная мешочница;

bah / b ɑ /

0. вот еще; чушь;

bahadur / b ə h ɑ d ə /

n. вельможа; сударь;

Bahai
n1
a teacher of or believer in Bahaism;

a1
of or relating to Bahaism;

Bahaism
n1
a religion founded in Iran in 1863;

- emphasizes the spiritual unity of all humankind;

- incorporates Christian and Islamic tenets;

- many adherents live in the United States;

- "Bahaism has no public rituals or sacraments and praying is done in private";

Bahama grass

[?] a. свинорой пальчатый;
n1
trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions;

- used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India;

- syn. Bermuda grass, Cynodon dactylon, devil grass, doob, kweek, scutch grass, star grass;

Bahama Islands
n1
island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba;

- a popular winter resort;

- syn. Bahamas, Commonwealth of the Bahamas;

Bahamas / b ə h ɑ m ə z /

n. Багамские острова;
n1
island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba;

- a popular winter resort;

- syn. Bahama Islands, Commonwealth of the Bahamas;

Bahamian / b ə h ɑ m ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of the Bahamas;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Bahama Islands or their inhabitants;

- "Bahamian population";

Bahamian dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in the Bahamas;

Bahar

n. Бахария;

Bahasa / b ə h ɑ z ə /
n1
the dialect of Malay used as the national language of the Republic of Indonesia or of Malaysia;

- syn. Bahasa Indonesia, Indonesian;

Bahasa Indonesia
n1
the dialect of Malay used as the national language of the Republic of Indonesia or of Malaysia;

- syn. Bahasa, Indonesian;

Bahasa Kebangsaan
n1
the Malay language spoken in Malaysia;

- syn. Bahasa Malaysia, Bahasa Melayu, Malaysian;

Bahasa Malaysia
n1
the Malay language spoken in Malaysia;

- syn. Bahasa Kebangsaan, Bahasa Melayu, Malaysian;

Bahasa Melayu
n1
the Malay language spoken in Malaysia;

- syn. Bahasa Kebangsaan, Bahasa Malaysia, Malaysian;

Bahawalpur

n. Бахавалпур;

Bahia Blanca
n1
a port city in eastern Argentina to the southwest of Buenos Aires on an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean;

bahia coquilla
n1
Brazilian palm yielding fibers used in making ropes, mats, and brushes;

- syn. Attalea funifera, Bahia piassava, piassava palm, pissaba palm;

Bahia grass
n1
perennial tropical American grass used as pasture grass in arid areas of the Gulf States;

- syn. Paspalum notatum;

Bahia piassava
n1
Brazilian palm yielding fibers used in making ropes, mats, and brushes;

- syn. Attalea funifera, bahia coquilla, piassava palm, pissaba palm;

Bahrain / b ɑr eɪ n /

n. Бахрейн;
n1
an island in the Persian Gulf;

- syn. Bahrain Island, Bahrein, Bahrein Island;

n2
an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia;

- oil revenues funded progressive programs until reserves were exhausted in 1970s;

- syn. Bahrein, State of Bahrain;

Bahrain dinar

[?] n. динар;
n1
the basic unit of money in Bahrain;

- equal to 1,000 fils;

- syn. dinar;

Bahrain Island
n1
an island in the Persian Gulf;

- syn. Bahrain, Bahrein, Bahrein Island;

Bahraini / b ɑr eɪ n i /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bahrain;

- syn. Bahreini;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bahrain or its people or language;

- "Bahraini beaches";

Bahrainian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Bahrain;

Bahrein

n. Бахрейн;
n1
an island in the Persian Gulf;

- syn. Bahrain, Bahrain Island, Bahrein Island;

n2
an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia;

- oil revenues funded progressive programs until reserves were exhausted in 1970s;

- syn. Bahrain, State of Bahrain;

Bahrein Island
n1
an island in the Persian Gulf;

- syn. Bahrain, Bahrain Island, Bahrein;

Bahreini
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bahrain;

- syn. Bahraini;

baht

n. бат;
n1
the basic unit of money in Thailand;

- syn. tical;

Bai
n1
the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Dali region of Yunnan;

- syn. Baic;

Baic
n1
the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Dali region of Yunnan;

- syn. Bai;

baignoire / b eɪ n w ɑ /

n. ложа бенуара;

Baikal

n. байкал;
n1
the largest freshwater lake in Asia or Europe and the deepest lake in the world;

- syn. Baykal, Lake Baikal, Lake Baykal;

Baikonur

n. Байконур;

bail / b eɪ ɫ /

n. залог; поручитель; поручительство;
v. взять на поруки; поручаться; поручиться; поставить в кредит;
n1
(criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial;

- "the judge set bail at $10,000";

- "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman";

- syn. bail bond, bond;

n2
the legal system that allows an accused person to be temporarily released from custody (usually on condition that a sum of money guarantees their appearance at trial);

- "he is out on bail";

v1
release after a security has been paid;

v2
deliver something in trust to somebody for a special purpose and for a limited period;

v3
secure the release of (someone) by providing security;

v4
empty (a vessel) by bailing;

v5
remove (water) from a vessel with a container;

bail bond

n. поручительство за явку ответной стороны в суд;
n1
(criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial;

- "the judge set bail at $10,000";

- "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman";

- syn. bail, bond;

bail out
v1
free on bail;

v2
remove (water) from a boat by dipping and throwing over the side;

- syn. bale out;

bailable / b eɪ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. выпускаемый на поруки; допускающий выпуск на поруки;
a1
admitting of bail;

- "a bailable offense";

- sim. permissive;

a2
eligible for bail;

- "a bailable defendant";

- sim. eligible;

bailage

n. сбор за доставку товара;

bailee / b eɪ ɫ i /

n. арендатор; депозитарий; залогополучатель; хранитель; хранитель залога; экспедитор;
n1
the agent to whom property involved in a bailment is delivered;

Bailen

n. Байлен;

bailer / b eɪ ɫ ə /

n. ковш , вычерпывающий воду из лодки;

Bailey / b eɪ ɫ i /

n. двор замка; стена замка;
n1
United States singer (1918-1990);

- syn. Pearl Bailey, Pearl Mae Bailey;

n2
English lexicographer who was the first to treat etymology consistently;

- his work was used as a reference by Samuel Johnson (died in 1742);

- syn. Nathan Bailey, Nathaniel Bailey;

n3
the outer courtyard of a castle;

n4
the outer defensive wall that surrounds the outer courtyard of a castle;

Bailey bridge
n1
a temporary bridge designed for rapid construction;

bailie

n. бальи; городской судья; олдермен; член совета графства;

bailiff / b eɪ ɫ ɪ f /

n. бейлиф; заместитель шерифа; помощник шерифа; судебный исполнитель; судебный пристав; управляющий;
n1
an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.;

bailiffship
n1
the office of bailiff;

bailing / b eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. тартание;

bailiwick / b eɪ ɫ ɪ w ɪ k /

n. юрисдикция бейлифа;
n1
the area over which a bailiff has jurisdiction;

n2
a branch of knowledge;

- "in what discipline is his doctorate?";

- "teachers should be well trained in their subject";

- "anthropology is the study of human beings";

- syn. discipline, field, field of study, study, subject, subject area, subject field;

bailment / b eɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. временная передача имущества на хранение; депонирование; залог; ответственное хранение;
n1
the delivery of personal property in trust by the bailor to the bailee;

bailor / b eɪ ɫ ɔ , b eɪ ɫ ɔ ɹ /

n. арендодатель; депонент; ссудодатель;
n1
the person who delivers personal property (goods or money) in trust to the bailee in a bailment;

bailout / b eɪ ɫ aʊ t /

a. аварийный; неотложный; спасительный; срочный;
n. аварийное покидание; выручка; прыжок с парашютом;

bailsman / b eɪ ɫ z m æ n /

n. поручитель;

bailsmen / b eɪ ɫ z m ɛ n /

n. поручители;

bain

0. близко; сподручно;

bain-marie
n1
a large pan that is filled with hot water;

- smaller pans containing food can be set in the larger pan to keep food warm or to cook food slowly;

bain marie

n. водяная баня; пароварка;

Baiomys
n1
pygmy mice;

- syn. genus Baiomys;

Baiomys taylori
n1
very small dark greyish brown mouse resembling a house mouse;

- of Texas and Mexico;

- syn. pygmy mouse;

bairam

n. байрам;

Bairava
n1
epithet of Siva;

- "the terrible Bairava";

Bairdiella
n1
drumfish;

- syn. genus Bairdiella;

Bairdiella chrysoura

[?] n. гувернантка-француженка; мадемуазель;
n1
small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch;

- found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico;

- syn. mademoiselle, silver perch;

Bairiki
n1
national capital of Kiribati;

- syn. Tarawa;

bairn / b eə n /

n. дитя; ребенок; чадо;
n1
a child: son or daughter;

bairn team

n. выводок ребят;

bairn time

n. выводок ребят;

baisa

[?] n. байза;
n1
1,000 baiza equal 1 riyal-omani in Oman;

- syn. baiza;

Baisakh
n1
the second month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Vaisakha;

bait / b eɪ t /

n. искушение; приманка; соблазн;
n1
anything that serves as an enticement;

- syn. come-on, hook, lure, sweetener;

n2
something used to lure fish or other animals into danger so they can be trapped or killed;

- syn. decoy, lure;

v1
harass with persistent criticism or carping;

- "The children teased the new teacher";

- "Don't ride me so hard over my failure";

- "His fellow workers razzed him when he wore a jacket and tie";

- syn. cod, rag, rally, razz, ride, tantalise, tantalize, taunt, tease, twit;

v2
lure, entice, or entrap with bait;

v3
attack with dogs or set dogs upon;

bait and switch
n1
a deceptive way of selling that involves advertising a product at a very low price in order to attract customers who are then persuaded to switch to a more expensive product;

bait casting
n1
the single-handed rod casting of a relatively heavy (artificial) bait;

baiter / b eɪ t ə , b eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. преследователь;

baiting / b eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. травля;
n1
harassment especially of a tethered animal;

baiza

n. байза;
n1
1,000 baiza equal 1 riyal-omani in Oman;

- syn. baisa;

baize / b eɪ z /

a. байковый;
n1
a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt;

- used to cover gaming tables;

Baja California
n1
a mountainous peninsula on northwest Mexico;

- syn. Lower California;

bajree

n. жемчужное просо;

bake / b eɪ k /

v. выпекать; выпечь; запекаться; обжигать; прокаливать; прокалить;
v1
cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven;

- "bake the potatoes";

v2
prepare with dry heat in an oven;

- "bake a cake";

v3
heat by a natural force;

- "The sun broils the valley in the summer";

- syn. broil;

v4
be very hot, due to hot weather or exposure to the sun;

- "The town was broiling in the sun";

- "the tourists were baking in the heat";

- syn. broil;

bake house

n. пекарня;

bake off

n. конкурс на лучший пирог;

bake shop

n. булочная; пекарня; хлебозавод;

bakeapple

[?] n. морошка;
n1
creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries;

- syn. Rubus chamaemorus, baked-apple berry, cloudberry, dwarf mulberry, salmonberry;

baked / b eɪ k t /

a. печеный;
a1
dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight;

- "a vast desert all adust";

- "land lying baked in the heat";

- "parched soil";

- "the earth was scorched and bare";

- "sunbaked salt flats";

- syn. adust, parched, scorched, sunbaked;

- sim. dry;

a2
(bread and pastries) cooked by dry heat (as in an oven);

- "baked goods";

- sim. cooked;

baked-apple berry

[?] n. морошка;
n1
creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries;

- syn. Rubus chamaemorus, bakeapple, cloudberry, dwarf mulberry, salmonberry;

baked Alaska
n1
cake covered with ice cream and meringue browned quickly in an oven;

baked egg
n1
egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin;

- syn. egg en cocotte, shirred egg;

baked goods
n1
foods (like breads and cakes and pastries) that are cooked in an oven;

baked potato
n1
potato that has been cooked by baking it in an oven;

bakehouse / b eɪ k h aʊ s /

[?] n. булочная; пекарня;
n1
a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold;

- syn. bakery, bakeshop;

Bakelite / b eɪ k ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. Бакелит;
n1
a thermosetting plastic used as electric insulators and for making plastic ware and telephone receivers etc.;

bakemeat

n. пирог с мясом;

baker / b eɪ k ə , b eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. булочник; пекарь;
n1
someone who bakes commercially;

n2
someone who bakes bread or cake;

- syn. bread maker;

baker's dozen

[?] a. тринадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one;

- syn. 13, XIII, long dozen, thirteen;

baker's eczema
n1
allergic eczema caused by flour or other ingredients handled by bakers;

baker's yeast
n1
used as a leaven in baking and brewing;

- syn. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, brewer's yeast;

baker legged

a. кривоногий;

Bakersfield / b eɪ k ə z f i ɫ d /

n. Бейкерсфилд;
n1
a city in south central California at the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley;

bakery / b eɪ k ə ɹ i /

n. булочная; пекарня;
n1
a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold;

- syn. bakehouse, bakeshop;

bakeshop / b eɪ k ʃ ɒ p /

[?] n. булочная; пекарня;
n1
a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold;

- syn. bakehouse, bakery;

bakestone

n. плоский камень в печи;

bakeware / b eɪ k w eə /

n. жаропрочная посуда;

Bakhchisarai

n. Бахчисарай;

baking / b eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. выпечка; обжиг; сушка;
n1
making bread or cake or pastry etc.;

n2
cooking by dry heat in an oven;

a1
as hot as if in an oven;

- syn. baking hot;

- sim. hot;

baking-powder biscuit
n1
leavened with baking powder;

baking chocolate
n1
pure unsweetened chocolate used in baking and icings and sauces and candy;

- syn. bitter chocolate, cooking chocolate;

baking hot

a. знойный;
a1
as hot as if in an oven;

- syn. baking;

- sim. hot;

baking powder

n. пекарный порошок;
n1
any of various powdered mixtures used in baking as a substitute for yeast;

baking soda

n. пекарный порошок; сода для печения;
n1
a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid;

- syn. bicarbonate of soda, saleratus, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate;

baking tray
n1
a cooking utensil consisting of a flat rectangular metal sheet used for baking cookies or biscuits;

- syn. cookie sheet;

Bakke decision
n1
a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action;

- the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy;

baklava
n1
rich Middle Eastern cake made of thin layers of flaky pastry filled with nuts and honey;

baksheesh / b æ k ʃ i ʃ /

n. взятка;
n1
a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter);

- syn. backsheesh, bakshis, bakshish, gratuity, pourboire, tip;

bakshis

[?] 0. наградные; чаевые;
n. взятка; денежное вознаграждение; денежный подарок; пособие;
n1
a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter);

- syn. backsheesh, baksheesh, bakshish, gratuity, pourboire, tip;

bakshish / b æ k ʃ i ʃ /

n. взятка;
n1
a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter);

- syn. backsheesh, baksheesh, bakshis, gratuity, pourboire, tip;

Baku / b æ k u /

n. Баку;
n1
a port city on the Caspian Sea that is the capital of Azerbaijan and an important center for oil production;

- syn. capital of Azerbaijan;

Bakunin
n1
Russian anarchist;

- ally and later opponent of Karl Marx (1814-1876);

- syn. Mikhail Aleksandrovich Bakunin, Mikhail Bakunin;

Bakwanga

n. Бакванга;

bal

n. горное предприятие; шахта;

balaam / b eɪ ɫ æ m /

n. запасной материал для заполнения столбцов газеты;

balaamite

0. ханжа;

balaclava / b æ ɫ ə k ɫ ɑ v ə /
n1
a cap that is close-fitting and woolen and covers all of the head but the face;

- syn. balaclava helmet;

balaclava helmet
n1
a cap that is close-fitting and woolen and covers all of the head but the face;

- syn. balaclava;

Balaena
n1
type genus of the Balaenidae: Greenland whales;

- syn. genus Balaena;

Balaena mysticetus
n1
large-mouthed Arctic whale;

- syn. Greenland whale, bowhead, bowhead whale;

Balaeniceps
n1
type genus of the Balaenicipitidae: shoebills;

- syn. genus Balaeniceps;

Balaeniceps rex
n1
large stork-like bird of the valley of the White Nile with a broad bill suggesting a wooden shoe;

- syn. shoebill, shoebird;

Balaenicipitidae
n1
shoebills;

- syn. family Balaenicipitidae;

Balaenidae
n1
right whales;

- syn. family Balaenidae;

Balaenoptera
n1
type genus of the Balaenopteridae;

- syn. genus Balaenoptera;

Balaenoptera acutorostrata
n1
small finback of coastal waters of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. lesser rorqual, minke whale, piked whale;

Balaenoptera borealis
n1
similar to but smaller than the finback whale;

- syn. sei whale;

Balaenoptera musculus
n1
largest mammal ever known;

- bluish-grey migratory whalebone whale mostly of southern hemisphere;

- syn. blue whale, sulfur bottom;

Balaenoptera physalus
n1
large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat;

- of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. common rorqual, fin whale, finback, finback whale;

Balaenopteridae
n1
rorquals;

- blue whales;

- syn. family Balaenopteridae;

balagan
n1
a word for chaos or fiasco borrowed from modern Hebrew (where it is a loan word from Russian);

- "it was utter and complete balagan!";

Balakovo

n. Балаково;

balalaika / b æ ɫ ə ɫ aɪ k ə /

n. балалайка;
n1
a stringed instrument that has a triangular body and three strings;

balance / b æ ɫ ə n s /

n. баланс; остаток; остаток суммы; равновесие; сальдо; состояние равновесия; состояние счета;
v. балансировать; уравновесить; уравновешивать;
n1
a state of equilibrium;

n2
equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account;

n3
harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design);

- "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"- John Ruskin;

- syn. proportion, proportionality;

n4
equality of distribution;

- syn. counterbalance, equilibrium, equipoise;

n5
something left after other parts have been taken away;

- "there was no remainder";

- "he threw away the rest";

- "he took what he wanted and I got the balance";

- syn. remainder, residual, residue, residuum, rest;

n6
the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account;

n7
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Libra;

- syn. Libra;

n8
the seventh sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22;

- syn. Libra, Libra the Balance, Libra the Scales;

n9
(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation;

- exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane;

- syn. correspondence, symmetricalness, symmetry;

n10
a weight that balances another weight;

- syn. counterbalance, counterpoise, counterweight, equaliser, equalizer;

n11
a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine;

- especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat;

- syn. balance wheel;

n12
a scale for weighing;

- depends on pull of gravity;

v1
bring into balance or equilibrium;

- "She has to balance work and her domestic duties";

- "balance the two weights";

- syn. equilibrate, equilibrise, equilibrize;

v2
compute credits and debits of an account;

v3
hold or carry in equilibrium;

- syn. poise;

v4
be in equilibrium;

- "He was balancing on one foot";

balance-of-payments problem
n1
an economic problem caused by payments for imports being greater than receipts for exports;

balance beam

n. балансир;
n1
a gymnastic apparatus used by women gymnasts;

- syn. beam;

balance bridge

n. подъемный мост;

balance master

n. канатоходец; эквилибрист;

balance mistress

n. канатная плясунья; эквилибристка;

balance of international payments
n1
a system of recording all of a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world over a period of one year;

- "a favorable balance of payments exists when more payments are coming in than going out";

- syn. balance of payments;

balance of payments
n1
a system of recording all of a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world over a period of one year;

- "a favorable balance of payments exists when more payments are coming in than going out";

- syn. balance of international payments;

balance of power
n1
an equilibrium of power between nations;

balance of trade
n1
the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of merchandise;

- "a nation's balance of trade is favorable when its exports exceed its imports";

- syn. trade balance, trade gap, visible balance;

balance room

n. помещение для взвешивания;

balance sheet

n. балансовая ведомость; балансовый отчет;
n1
a record of the financial situation of an institution on a particular date by listing its assets and the claims against those assets;

balance step

n. парадный шаг с выдержкой;

balance weight

n. противовес;

balance wheel

n. маховик;
n1
a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine;

- especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat;

- syn. balance;

balanced / b æ ɫ ə n s t /

a. взвешенный; обдуманный; сбалансированный; уравновешенный;
a1
being in a state of proper equilibrium;

- "the carefully balanced seesaw";

- "a properly balanced symphony orchestra";

- "a balanced assessment of intellectual and cultural history";

- "a balanced blend of whiskeys";

- "the educated man shows a balanced development of all his powers";

- sim. counterbalanced, harmonious, poised, self-balancing, stable, well-balanced;

balanced budget
n1
a budget is balanced when current expenditures are equal to receipts;

balanced diet
n1
a diet that contains adequate amounts of all the necessary nutrients required for healthy growth and activity;

balancer / b æ ɫ ə n s ə , b æ ɫ ə n s ə ɹ /

n. стабилизатор;
n1
an acrobat who balances himself in difficult positions;

n2
either of the rudimentary hind wings of dipterous insects;

- used for maintaining equilibrium during flight;

- syn. halter, haltere;

Balanchine / b æ ɫ ə n tʃ aɪ n /
n1
United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983);

- syn. George Balanchine;

balancing / b æ ɫ ə n s ɪ ŋ /

a. балансирующий;
n. балансирование; заключение счетов; компенсация; сальдирование; уравновешивание;
n1
getting two things to correspond;

- "the reconciliation of his checkbook and the bank statement";

- syn. reconciliation;

Balanidae
n1
stalkless barnacles;

- syn. family Balanidae;

balaniferous

a. желуденосный;

balanitis
n1
inflammation of the head of the penis;

balanoid

a. желудеобразный;

balanoposthitis
n1
inflammation of both the head of the penis and the foreskin;

Balanus
n1
type genus of the family Balanidae;

- syn. genus Balanus;

Balanus balanoides
n1
barnacle that attaches to rocks especially in intertidal zones;

- syn. acorn barnacle, rock barnacle;

Balarama
n1
elder brother of Krishna;

- an incarnation of Vishnu;

balas

n. прозрачная шпинель;
n1
a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel;

- syn. balas ruby;

balas ruby

n. прозрачная шпинель;
n1
a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel;

- syn. balas;

Balashikha

n. Балашиха;

balata
n1
when dried yields a hard substance used e.g. in golf balls;

- syn. gutta balata;

n2
a tropical hardwood tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber;

- syn. Manilkara bidentata, balata tree, beefwood, bully tree;

balata tree
n1
a tropical hardwood tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber;

- syn. Manilkara bidentata, balata, beefwood, bully tree;

Balaton

n. балатон;
n1
a large shallow lake in western Hungary;

- syn. Lake Balaton, Plattensee;

balaustine

0. сухие цветки граната;
a. гранатовый;

balboa

0. бальбоа;
n1
the basic unit of money in Panama;

- equal to 100 centesimos;

n2
Spanish explorer who in 1513 crossed the Isthmus of Darien and became the first European to see the eastern shores of the Pacific Ocean (1475-1519);

- syn. Vasco Nunez de Balboa;

balbriggan

n. гладкий хлопчатобумажный трикотаж;
n1
a cotton knit fabric used for underwear;

balbriggans

n. трикотажное белье;

balbutient

r. заикающийся;

balbuties

n. заикание; шепелявость;

balconet

n. ограда; фальшивый балкон у окна;

balconette

n. балкончик;

balconied / b æ ɫ k ə n ɪ d /

0. с балконами;
a1
having balconies or a balcony;

- "the balconied houses of New Orleans";

balcony / b æ ɫ k ə n i /

n. балкон;
n1
an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium;

n2
a platform projecting from the wall of a building and surrounded by a balustrade or railing or parapet;

bald / b ɔ ɫ d /

a. лысый; неприкрытый; оголенный; плешивый;
v1
grow bald;

- lose hair on one's head;

- "He is balding already";

a1
with no effort to conceal;

- "a barefaced lie";

- syn. barefaced;

- sim. overt;

a2
lacking hair on all or most of the scalp;

- "a bald pate";

- "a bald-headed gentleman";

- syn. bald-headed, bald-pated;

- sim. hairless;

a3
without the natural or usual covering;

- "a bald spot on the lawn";

- "bare hills";

- syn. denudate, denuded;

- sim. bare;

bald-faced

[?] a. дерзкий; наглый; нахальный; смелый;
a1
(of animals) having white markings on the face;

- sim. faced;

a2
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. audacious, barefaced, bodacious, brassy, brazen, brazen-faced, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

bald-faced hornet
n1
North American hornet;

- syn. Vespula maculata, white-faced hornet;

bald-headed

[?] a. лысый; неприкрытый; оголенный; плешивый;
a1
lacking hair on all or most of the scalp;

- "a bald pate";

- "a bald-headed gentleman";

- syn. bald, bald-pated;

- sim. hairless;

bald-pated

[?] a. лысый; неприкрытый; оголенный; плешивый;
a1
lacking hair on all or most of the scalp;

- "a bald pate";

- "a bald-headed gentleman";

- syn. bald, bald-headed;

- sim. hairless;

bald coot

a. лысый; плешивый;
n. лысуха;

bald cypress
n1
smaller than and often included in the closely related Taxodium distichum;

- syn. Taxodium ascendens, pond cypress;

n2
common cypress of southeastern United States having trunk expanded at base;

- found in coastal swamps and flooding river bottoms;

- syn. Taxodium distichum, pond bald cypress, southern cypress, swamp cypress;

bald eagle
n1
a large eagle of North America that has a white head and dark wings and body;

- syn. American eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus;

bald faced

a. неприкрытый; явный;

bald head

a. лысый; плешивый;

bald headed

a. лысый;
d. напролом;

bald nosed

0. с белым пятном на лбу;

bald pate

a. лысый; плешивый;

bald rib

n. ребрышко;

baldachin / b ɔ ɫ d ə k ɪ n /

n. балдахин;
n1
ornamented canopy supported by columns or suspended from a roof or projected from a wall (as over an altar);

baldaquin

n. балдахин;

balden / b ɔ ɫ d ə n /

v. вызывать облысение; лысеть;

Balder / b ɔ ɫ d ə , b ɔ ɫ d ə ɹ /
n1
(Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature;

- son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna;

- killed by Hoth;

- syn. Baldr;

balderdash / b ɔ ɫ d ə d æ ʃ /

n. вздор; галиматья;
n1
trivial nonsense;

- syn. fiddle-faddle, piffle;

baldhead / b ɔ ɫ d h ɛ d /

[?] a. лысый; плешивый;
n1
a person whose head is bald or shaved;

- syn. baldpate, baldy, skin, skinhead;

baldheaded

a. лысый; плешивый;

baldicoot

a. лысый; плешивый;
n. лысуха;

baldie / b ɔ ɫ d aɪ i /

0. балди; болди;

balding / b ɔ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

a. лысеющий;
a1
getting bald;

- sim. hairless;

baldly / b ɔ ɫ d ɫ i /

d. открыто; прямо; убого;
r1
in a bald manner;

- "this book is, to put it baldly, an uneven work.";

baldness / b ɔ ɫ d n ə s /
n1
the condition of having no hair on the top of the head;

- syn. phalacrosis;

baldpate / b ɔ ɫ d p æ t eɪ /

[?] a. лысый; плешивый;
n1
a person whose head is bald or shaved;

- syn. baldhead, baldy, skin, skinhead;

n2
a widgeon the male of which has a white crown;

- syn. American widgeon, Anas americana;

Baldr
n1
(Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature;

- son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna;

- killed by Hoth;

- syn. Balder;

baldric / b ɔ ɫ d ɹ ɪ k /

n. перевязь; портупея;
n1
a wide (ornamented) belt worn over the right shoulder to support a sword or bugle by the left hip;

- syn. baldrick;

baldrick / b ɔ ɫ d ɹ ɪ k /

[?] n. перевязь; портупея;
n1
a wide (ornamented) belt worn over the right shoulder to support a sword or bugle by the left hip;

- syn. baldric;

Baldwin / b ɔ ɫ d w ɪ n /

0. болдуин;
n1
United States author who was an outspoken critic of racism (1924-1987);

- syn. James Arthur Baldwin, James Baldwin;

n2
English statesman;

- member of the Conservative Party (1867-1947);

- syn. 1st Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, Stanley Baldwin;

n3
an American eating apple with red or yellow and red skin;

baldy

a. лысый; плешивый;
n1
a person whose head is bald or shaved;

- syn. baldhead, baldpate, skin, skinhead;

bale / b eɪ ɫ /

n. брикет; кипа; тюк;
n1
a large bundle bound for storage or transport;

n2
a city in northwestern Switzerland;

- syn. Basel, Basle;

v1
make into a bale;

- "bale hay";

bale fire

n. сигнальный костер; сигнальный огонь;

bale goods

n. товары в тюках;

bale out
v1
remove (water) from a boat by dipping and throwing over the side;

- syn. bail out;

Balearic Islands
n1
an archipelago in the western Mediterranean off the eastern coast of Spain;

baled / b eɪ ɫ d /

a. тюкованный;

baleen / b ə ɫ i n /

n. китовый ус;
n1
a horny material from the upper jaws of certain whales;

- used as the ribs of fans or as stays in corsets;

- syn. whalebone;

baleen whale
n1
whale with plates of whalebone along the upper jaw for filtering plankton from the water;

- syn. whalebone whale;

balefire / b eɪ ɫ f aɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. костер;
n1
a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration;

- syn. bonfire;

baleful / b eɪ ɫ f ə ɫ /

a. вредный; гибельный; губительный; злобный; злой; мрачный; пагубный;
a1
deadly or sinister;

- "the Florida eagles have a fierce baleful look";

- syn. baneful;

- sim. maleficent;

a2
threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments;

- "a baleful look";

- "forbidding thunderclouds";

- "his tone became menacing";

- "ominous rumblings of discontent";

- "sinister storm clouds";

- "a sinister smile";

- "his threatening behavior";

- "ugly black clouds";

- "the situation became ugly";

- syn. forbidding, menacing, minacious, minatory, ominous, sinister, threatening;

- sim. alarming;

balefully / b eɪ ɫ f ə ɫ i /

0. зло; злобно; озлобленно;
r1
in a baleful manner;

- "she looked at him balefully";

balefulness / b eɪ ɫ f ə ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. неудача;
n1
the quality or nature of being harmful or evil;

- syn. maleficence, mischief;

baleless

a. безвредный; безобидный;

Balenciaga
n1
Spanish fashion designer known for his stark elegant designs (1895-1972);

- syn. Cristobal Balenciaga;

baler / b eɪ ɫ ə /

n. упаковочный пресс;

balestra

n. балестра; скачок вперед с выпадом;

Balfour
n1
English statesman;

- member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930);

- syn. 1st Earl of Balfour, Arthur James Balfour;

Bali

n. Бали;
n1
an island in Indonesia to the east of Java;

- striking volcanic scenery;

- culture is known for elaborate dances and rituals and for handicrafts;

balibago
n1
shrubby tree widely distributed along tropical shores;

- yields a light tough wood used for canoe outriggers and a fiber used for cordage and caulk;

- often cultivated for ornament;

- syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus, mahagua, mahoe, majagua, purau;

Balikesir

n. Балыкесир;

Balikpapan

n. Баликпапан;

baline

n. мешковина;

Balinese

a. живущий на бали;
n1
the Indonesian language of the people of Bali;

baling press

n. пакетировочный пресс;

baling wire
n1
wire used to make bales;

balinger / b eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ ə , b eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ ə ɹ /

n. вельбот;

balista

n. баллиста;

Balistes
n1
type genus of the Balistidae;

- syn. genus Balistes;

Balistes vetula

[?] n. старуха; тихоокеанская треска;
n1
tropical Atlantic fish;

- syn. Bessy cerca, oldwench, oldwife, queen triggerfish;

Balistidae
n1
triggerfishes;

- syn. family Balistidae;

balistraria

n. амбразура;

balk / b ɔ k /

n. ошибка; помеха; промах; упущение;
v. артачиться; заартачиться; оставить без внимания; препятствовать; уклоняться от; упустить;
n1
the area on a billiard table behind the balkline;

- "a player with ball in hand must play from the balk";

- syn. baulk;

n2
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress;

- syn. baulk, check, deterrent, handicap, hinderance, hindrance, impediment;

n3
one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof;

- syn. baulk, rafter;

n4
an illegal pitching motion while runners are on base;

v1
refuse to comply;

- syn. baulk, jib, resist;

balk ploughing

n. попеременная вспашка всвал и вразвал;

Balkan

a. балканский;
n1
an inhabitant of the Balkan Peninsula;

Balkan country
n1
any one of the countries on the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Balkan nation, Balkan state;

Balkan Mountain Range
n1
the major mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Balkan Mountains, Balkans;

Balkan Mountains
n1
the major mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Balkan Mountain Range, Balkans;

Balkan nation
n1
any one of the countries on the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Balkan country, Balkan state;

Balkan Peninsula
n1
a large peninsula in southeastern Europe containing the Balkan Mountain Range;

- syn. Balkans;

Balkan state
n1
any one of the countries on the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Balkan country, Balkan nation;

Balkan Wars
n1
two wars (1912-1913) that were fought over the last of the European territories of the Ottoman Empire and that left the area around Constantinople (now Istanbul) as the only Ottoman territory in Europe;

Balkanise
v1
divide a territory into small, hostile states;

- syn. Balkanize;

Balkanize
v1
divide a territory into small, hostile states;

- syn. Balkanise;

Balkans

n. Балканы;
n1
the major mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Balkan Mountain Range, Balkan Mountains;

n2
a large peninsula in southeastern Europe containing the Balkan Mountain Range;

- syn. Balkan Peninsula;

n3
the Balkan countries collectively;

balker / b ɔ k ə , b ɔ k ə ɹ /
n1
a person who refuses to comply;

- syn. baulker, noncompliant;

Balkhash

n. Балхаш;

balkiness / b ɔ k ɪ n ə s /
n1
likely to stop abruptly and unexpectedly;

balking / b ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

n. отказ становиться в очередь;
a1
stopping short and refusing to go on;

- "a balking";

- "a balky mule";

- "a balky customer";

- syn. balky;

- sim. intractable;

balkline

n. стартовая линия; стартовая черта;
n1
line across a billiard table behind which the cue balls are placed at the start of a game;

- syn. baulk-line, string line;

balky

0. с норовом;
a. несговорчивый; норовистый; упрямый;
a1
stopping short and refusing to go on;

- "a balking";

- "a balky mule";

- "a balky customer";

- syn. balking;

- sim. intractable;

ball / b ɔ ɫ /

n. бал; мяч; шар;
n1
round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games;

- "the ball travelled 90 mph on his serve";

- "the mayor threw out the first ball";

- "the ball rolled into the corner pocket";

n2
a solid projectile that is shot by a musket;

- "they had to carry a ramrod as well as powder and ball";

- syn. musket ball;

n3
an object with a spherical shape;

- "a ball of fire";

- syn. globe, orb;

n4
the people assembled at a lavish formal dance;

- "the ball was already emptying out before the fire alarm sounded";

n5
one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens;

- "she kicked him in the balls and got away";

- syn. ballock, bollock, egg, nut, orchis, testicle, testis;

n6
a spherical object used as a plaything;

- "he played with his rubber ball in the bathtub";

n7
United States comedienne best known as the star of a popular television program (1911-1989);

- syn. Lucille Ball;

n8
a compact mass;

- "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder";

- syn. chunk, clod, clump, glob, lump;

n9
a lavish dance requiring formal attire;

- syn. formal;

n10
a more or less rounded anatomical body or mass;

- "the ball at the base of the thumb";

- "he stood on the balls of his feet";

n11
a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players;

- teams take turns at bat trying to score runs;

- "he played baseball in high school";

- "there was a baseball game on every empty lot";

- "there was a desire for National League ball in the area";

- "play ball!";

- syn. baseball, baseball game;

n12
a pitch that is not in the strike zone;

- "he threw nine straight balls before the manager yanked him";

v1
form into a ball by winding or rolling;

- "ball wool";

ball-and-socket joint

[?] n. ореховидный сустав;
n1
a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone;

- syn. articulatio spheroidea, cotyloid joint, enarthrodial joint, enarthrosis, spheroid joint;

n2
a joint that can rotate within a socket;

ball-breaker
n1
a demanding woman who destroys men's confidence;

- syn. ball-buster;

n2
a job or situation that is demanding and arduous and punishing;

- "Vietnam was a ball-breaker";

- syn. ball-buster;

ball-buster
n1
a demanding woman who destroys men's confidence;

- syn. ball-breaker;

n2
a job or situation that is demanding and arduous and punishing;

- "Vietnam was a ball-breaker";

- syn. ball-breaker;

ball-hawking
a1
used of a player skilled in stealing the ball or robbing a batter of a hit;

- "a ball-hawking center fielder";

- sim. skilled;

ball-peen hammer
n1
a hammer with one round and one flat end;

- used in working metal;

ball-shaped

[?] a. глобальный;
a1
having the shape of a sphere or ball;

- "a spherical object";

- "nearly orbicular in shape";

- "little globular houses like mud-wasp nests"- Zane Grey;

- syn. global, globose, globular, orbicular, spheric, spherical;

- sim. round;

ball and chain
n1
heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner by a chain;

ball bearing

n. шарикоподшипник;
n1
bearings containing small metal balls;

- syn. needle bearing, roller bearing;

ball boy
n1
a boy who retrieves balls for tennis players;

ball carrier

[?] 0. полоз; рысак; ус;
n. бегун; бегунок; исправная машина; отпрыск; плеть; побег; посыльный; посыльный банка; посыльный брокерской фирмы; участник состязания в беге;
n1
(football) the player who is carrying (and trying to advance) the ball on an offensive play;

- syn. runner;

ball cartridge

n. боевой патрон общего назначения;
n1
a general purpose cartridge having a primer and a ball and a full charge of powder;

ball clay

n. комовая глина; пластичная глина;

ball club

[?] a. клубный;
n. банки синдиката , предоставляющего кредит на еврорынке; клуб; правительственная комиссия , созданная для пересмотра условий долга; союз;
n1
a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together;

- "each club played six home games with teams in its own division";

- syn. baseball club, club, nine;

ball cock
n1
floating ball that controls level in a water tank;

- syn. ballcock;

ball fern
n1
feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia;

- syn. Davalia bullata, Davalia bullata mariesii, Davallia Mariesii, squirrel's-foot fern;

ball field

[?] a. алмазный;
n. алмаз;
n1
the baseball playing field;

- syn. baseball field, diamond;

ball frame

n. счеты;

ball game
n1
a field game played with a ball (especially baseball);

- syn. ballgame;

ball gown
n1
the most formal gown;

- worn to a ball;

ball hardness

n. твердость по бринелю;

ball hawk
n1
a team athlete who is skilled at stealing or catching the ball;

ball hawking
n1
a skillful maneuver in catching balls or in stealing the ball from the opposing team;

ball jasper

a. шаровая яшма;

ball nettle
n1
coarse prickly weed having pale yellow flowers and yellow berrylike fruit;

- common throughout southern and eastern United States;

- syn. Solanum carolinense, ball nightshade, bull nettle, horse nettle;

ball nightshade
n1
coarse prickly weed having pale yellow flowers and yellow berrylike fruit;

- common throughout southern and eastern United States;

- syn. Solanum carolinense, ball nettle, bull nettle, horse nettle;

ball of fire

[?] n. заводила; источник силы; очень сильный и энергичный человек; силовая станция; сильная группа; сильная команда; турбинный зал; хороший игрок; центр власти; электростанция;
n1
a highly energetic and indefatigable person;

- syn. fireball, human dynamo, powerhouse;

n2
someone whose career progresses rapidly;

- syn. go-getter, whiz-kid, whizz-kid;

ball over

[?] n. потрясение; толчок;
v. потрясать; шокировать;
v1
surprise greatly;

- knock someone's socks off;

- "I was floored when I heard that I was promoted";

- syn. blow out of the water, floor, shock, take aback;

ball park

a. приблизительный; примерный;

ball proof

a. бронированный; пуленепробиваемый; пулестойкий;

ball room

n. танцевальный зал;

ball shaped

a. шарообразный;

ball up

n. неразбериха; путаница;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

ball valve

n. сферический клапан;
n1
any valve that checks flow by the seating of a ball;

ballad / b æ ɫ ə d /

n. баллада;
n1
a narrative song with a recurrent refrain;

- syn. lay;

n2
a narrative poem of popular origin;

- syn. lay;

ballad maker

[?] n. песенник;
n1
a composer of words or music for popular songs;

- syn. songster, songwriter;

ballad monger

n. рифмоплет;

ballade / b æ ɫ ɑ d /

n. баллада;
n1
a poem consisting of 3 stanzas and an envoy;

balladeer / b æ ɫ ɑ d ə , b æ ɫ ɑ d ə ɹ /

n. исполнитель баллад;
n1
a singer of popular ballads;

- syn. crooner;

balladist

n. исполнитель баллад;

balladize

v. сочинять баллады;

balladry

n. народные баллады;

Ballarat

n. Балларат;

ballast / b æ ɫ ə s t /

n. балласт; балластный слой; гравий; щебень;
v. стабилизировать;
n1
any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship;

n2
coarse gravel laid to form a bed for streets and railroads;

n3
an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals;

- something that steadies the mind or feelings;

n4
a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations);

- syn. ballast resistor, barretter;

n5
an electrical device for starting and regulating fluorescent and discharge lamps;

- syn. light ballast;

v1
make steady with a ballast;

ballast resistor

[?] n. балласт; балластный слой; гравий; щебень;
v. стабилизировать;
n1
a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations);

- syn. ballast, barretter;

ballastage / b æ ɫ ə s t eɪ dʒ /

n. плата за балласт;

ballasting / b æ ɫ ə s t ɪ ŋ /

n. материал для балластировки;

ballcock / b ɔ ɫ k ɒ k /
n1
floating ball that controls level in a water tank;

- syn. ball cock;

balldress
n1
a suit or dress for formal occasions;

balled / b ɔ ɫ d /

a. собранный в клубок;

balled up

a. запутанный; сбитый с толку;
r. запутавшийся;

ballerina / b æ ɫ ə ɹ i n ə /

n. балерина; танцовщица;
n1
a female ballet dancer;

- syn. danseuse;

ballerine / b æ ɫ ə ɹ i n /

n. балерины;

ballet / b æ ɫ eɪ /

n. балет;
n1
a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers;

- syn. concert dance;

n2
music written for a ballet;

ballet company
n1
a company that produces ballets;

ballet dancer

n. артист балета;
n1
a trained dancer who is a member of a ballet company;

ballet girl

n. артистка балета; балерина; танцовщица;

ballet master

n. балетмейстер;
n1
a man who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company;

ballet mistress
n1
a woman who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company;

ballet position
n1
classical position of the body and especially the feet in ballet;

ballet skirt

n. балетная пачка;
n1
very short skirt worn by ballerinas;

- syn. tutu;

balletic
a1
characteristic of or resembling or suitable for ballet;

balletomane

n. балетоман;
n1
a ballet enthusiast;

balletomania

n. балетомания;
n1
extraordinary enthusiasm for ballets;

ballgame / b ɔ ɫ ɡ eɪ m /
n1
a particular situation that is radically different from the preceding situation;

- "HDTV looks the same but it's really a whole new ballgame";

- syn. new ballgame;

n2
a field game played with a ball (especially baseball);

- syn. ball game;

balling / b ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. комкование;

ballism

n. дрожание; дрожательный паралич;

ballista / b ə ɫ ɪ s t ə /

n. баллиста;
n1
an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges;

- a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles;

- syn. arbalest, arbalist, bricole, catapult, mangonel, onager, trebuchet, trebucket;

ballistae

0. баллисты;

ballistic / b ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. баллистический;
a1
relating to or characteristic of the motion of objects moving under their own momentum and the force of gravity;

- "ballistic missile";

ballistic capsule

[?] a. космические снаряды;
n. космический корабль; космический летательный аппарат; космический флот;
n1
a craft capable of traveling in outer space;

- technically, a satellite around the sun;

- syn. space vehicle, spacecraft;

ballistic fingerprinting
n1
identification of the gun that fired a bullet from an analysis of the unique marks that every gun makes on the bullet it fires and on the shell ejected from it;

- syn. ballistic identification, bullet fingerprinting;

ballistic galvanometer
n1
a moving-coil galvanometer that measures electric charge;

ballistic identification
n1
identification of the gun that fired a bullet from an analysis of the unique marks that every gun makes on the bullet it fires and on the shell ejected from it;

- syn. ballistic fingerprinting, bullet fingerprinting;

ballistic missile
n1
a missile that is guided in the first part of its flight but falls freely as it approaches target;

Ballistic Missile Defense Organization
n1
an agency in the Department of Defense that is responsible for making ballistic missile defense a reality;

- syn. BMDO;

ballistic pendulum
n1
a physical pendulum consisting of a large mass suspended from a rod;

- when it is struck by a projectile its displacement is used to measure the projectile's velocity;

ballistic trajectory

[?] n. баллистика;
n1
the trajectory of an object in free flight;

- syn. ballistics;

ballistics / b ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k s /

n. баллистика;
n1
the trajectory of an object in free flight;

- syn. ballistic trajectory;

n2
the science of flight dynamics;

Ballistite

n. баллистит;
n1
an explosive (trade name Ballistite) that burns with relatively little smoke;

- contains pyrocellulose and is used as a propellant;

- syn. smokeless powder;

ballistocardiogram
n1
a graphical recording made by a ballistocardiograph;

ballistocardiograph

n. баллистокардиограф;
n1
a medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventricles;

- syn. cardiograph;

ballistocardiography

n. баллистокардиография;

ballock / b ɒ ɫ ə k /

[?] n. яичко;
n1
one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens;

- "she kicked him in the balls and got away";

- syn. ball, bollock, egg, nut, orchis, testicle, testis;

ballonet

n. баллонет;

balloon / b ə ɫ u n /

n. баллон; воздушный шар; займ с возмещением по истечении срока; зонд;
v. вздувать курсы акций; вздуть курсы акций;
n1
large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air;

n2
small thin inflatable rubber bag with narrow neck;

v1
ride in a hot-air balloon;

- "He tried to balloon around the earth but storms forced him to land in China";

v2
become inflated;

- "The sails ballooned";

- syn. billow, inflate;

balloon bomb
n1
a bomb carried by a balloon;

- "In World War II the Japanese launched balloon bombs against North America";

- syn. Fugo;

balloon borne

a. поднимаемый на аэростате; поднимаемый на шарах-зондах;

balloon car

n. гондола аэростата;

balloon carried

a. поднимаемый на аэростате; поднимаемый на шарах-зондах;

balloon flower
n1
fragrant puffed-up white to reddish-pink flowers in long narrow clusters on erect stems;

- Arizona to New Mexico and Utah;

- syn. Penstemon palmeri, scented penstemon;

balloon sail
n1
any light loose sail;

balloon seat
n1
a seat that has a bell shape (on some 18th century chairs);

- syn. bell seat;

balloon sleeve

n. пышный рукав; рукав фонариком;

balloon vine
n1
woody perennial climbing plant with large ornamental seed pods that resemble balloons;

- tropical India and Africa and America;

- syn. Cardiospermum halicacabum, heart pea;

ballooner / b ə ɫ u n ə , b ə ɫ u n ə ɹ /

n. аэронавт; воздухоплаватель;

balloonfish
n1
similar to but smaller than porcupinefish;

- syn. Diodon holocanthus;

ballooning / b ə ɫ u n ɪ ŋ /

n. запуск шаров-зондов;
n1
flying in a balloon;

balloonist / b ə ɫ u n ɪ s t /

n. воздухоплаватель;
n1
someone who flies a balloon;

ballot / b æ ɫ ə t /

n. баллотировка; баллотировочный шар; голосование; жеребьевка; жеребьевка участников займа; избирательный бюллетень; количество поданных голосов; результаты голосования; список кандидатов для голосоания; список кандидатов для голосования; список кандидатов на выборах; тайное голосование;
v. голосовать; проголосовать; тянуть жребий;
n1
a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting;

n2
a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative;

- "there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion";

- "they allowed just one vote per person";

- syn. balloting, vote, voting;

v1
vote by ballot;

- "The voters were balloting in this state";

ballot box

n. избирательная урна; избирательный бюллетень;
n1
a box where voters deposit their ballots;

ballot paper

n. бюллетень для голосования; избирательный бюллетень;

ballot rigger

n. соучастник фальсификации выборов; участник фальсификации выборов; фальсификатор результатов выборов;

ballot rigging

n. подтасовка результатов голосования; фальсификация выборов;

Ballota
n1
perennial herbs or subshrubs of especially Mediterranean area: black horehound;

- syn. genus Ballota;

Ballota nigra
n1
ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers;

- syn. black archangel, black horehound, fetid horehound, stinking horehound;

balloting / b æ ɫ ə t ɪ ŋ /

n. голосование;
n1
a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative;

- "there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion";

- "they allowed just one vote per person";

- syn. ballot, vote, voting;

ballotini

n. стеклянные гранулы;

ballottement

n. баллотирование;
n1
a palpatory technique for feeling a floating object in the body (especially for determining the position of a fetus by feeling the rebound of the fetus after a quick digital tap on the wall of the uterus);

ballpark / b ɔ ɫ p ɑ k /

[?] n. парк;
v. парковать;
n1
a facility in which ball games are played (especially baseball games);

- "take me out to the ballpark";

- syn. park;

n2
near to the scope or range of something;

- "his answer wasn't even in the right ballpark";

- syn. approximate range;

ballpen / b ɔ ɫ p ɛ n /
n1
a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper;

- syn. Biro, ballpoint, ballpoint pen;

ballplayer / b ɔ ɫ p ɫ eɪ ə /

n. профессиональный игрок в бейсбол;
n1
an athlete who plays baseball;

- syn. baseball player;

ballpoint / b ɔ ɫ p ɔɪ n t /
n1
a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper;

- syn. Biro, ballpen, ballpoint pen;

ballpoint pen
n1
a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper;

- syn. Biro, ballpen, ballpoint;

ballroom / b ɔ ɫ ɹ u m /

n. танцевальный зал;
n1
large room used mainly for dancing;

- syn. dance hall, dance palace;

ballroom dance
n1
any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom;

- syn. ballroom dancing;

ballroom dancing
n1
any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom;

- syn. ballroom dance;

ballroom music
n1
a genre of popular music composed for ballroom dancing;

- syn. dance music, danceroom music;

balls-up / b ɑ ɫ z ʌ p /

[?] a. загнутый кверху конец;
n. кутерьма; неразбериха; путаница; строчная буква с верхним выносным элементом; шляпа с загнутыми спереди вверх полями;
n1
something badly botched or muddled;

- syn. ballup, cockup, mess-up;

balls up

n. неразбериха; путаница;

ballsy

a. напористый; пробивной; энергичный;

ballup

[?] a. загнутый кверху конец;
n. кутерьма; неразбериха; путаница; строчная буква с верхним выносным элементом; шляпа с загнутыми спереди вверх полями;
n1
something badly botched or muddled;

- syn. balls-up, cockup, mess-up;

ballute

n. комбинированная система торможения воздушным шаром и парашютом;

bally / b æ ɫ i /

a. чертовский;
a1
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. blinking, bloody, blooming, crashing, flaming, fucking;

- sim. unmitigated;

Ballycastle

n. Балликасл;

ballyhoo / b æ ɫ ɪ h u /

n. громкая реклама; назойливо рекламировать; рекламная шумиха;
v. назойливо рекламировать;
n1
blatant or sensational promotion;

- syn. hoopla, hype, plug;

v1
advertize noisily or blatantly;

ballyhoo artist

[?] n. сенсуалист;
n1
someone who uses exaggerated or lurid material in order to gain public attention;

- syn. sensationalist;

Ballymena

n. Баллимина;

Ballymoney

n. Баллимона;

ballyrag / b æ ɫ ɪr æ ɡ /

0. сильно ругать;
v. запугать; запугивать;
v1
be bossy towards;

- "Her big brother always bullied her when she was young";

- syn. boss around, browbeat, bully, bullyrag, hector, push around, strong-arm;

balm / b ɑ m /

n. бальзам;
n1
any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing;

n2
semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation;

- syn. ointment, salve, unction, unguent;

balm cricket

n. цикада;

balm of Gilead
n1
medium-sized fir of northeastern North America;

- leaves smell of balsam when crushed;

- much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees;

- syn. Abies balsamea, Canada balsam, balsam fir;

n2
a fragrant oleoresin;

n3
small evergreen tree of Africa and Asia;

- leaves have a strong aromatic odor when bruised;

- syn. Commiphora meccanensis;

balmacaan

n. балмакан;

balmily
r1
in a mildly insane manner;

- "the old lady is beginning to behave quite dottily";

- syn. daftly, dottily, nuttily, wackily;

balminess

[?] n. вялость; деликатность; мучнистость; мягкость; нежность; ослабление; плавность; пластичность;
n1
the quality of weather that is deliciously mild and soothing;

- "the day's heat faded into balminess";

- "the climate had the softness of the south of France";

- syn. softness;

balmoral / b ɑ m ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

n. балморал; башмак на шнуровке; пестрая шерстяная юбка; шотландская шапочка;
n1
a sturdy laced walking shoe;

n2
a brimless dark blue Scottish cap with a flat top and a plume on one side;

- syn. bluebonnet;

Balmoral Castle
n1
a castle in northeastern Scotland that is a private residence of the British sovereign;

balmy / b ɑ m i /

a. ароматический; целебный;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

a2
mild and pleasant;

- "balmy days and nights";

- "the climate was mild and conducive to life or growth";

- "a soft breeze";

- syn. mild, soft;

- sim. clement;

balnea

n. песчаные бани;

balneae

n. песчаные бани;

balneal

a. бальнеологический;

balneary

n. бальнеологическое отделение; баня; ванное заведение; лечебный минеральный источник; место купания;

balneography

n. бальнеография;

balneological

a. бальнеологический;

balneology

n. бальнеология;

balneotherapy

n. бальнеотерапия;

balneum

n. ванна; купание; песчаная баня;

Balochi
n1
an Iranian language spoken in Pakistan and Iran and Afghanistan and Russia and the Persian gulf;

- syn. Baluchi;

baloney / b ə ɫ oʊ n i /

n. вздор; ерунда; чепуха;
n1
pretentious or silly talk or writing;

- syn. bilgewater, boloney, bosh, drool, humbug, taradiddle, tarradiddle, tommyrot, tosh, twaddle;

balsa / b ɔ ɫ s ə /

n. бальза; бальзовый плот; спасательный плот;
n1
strong lightweight wood of the balsa tree used especially for floats;

- syn. balsa wood;

n2
forest tree of lowland Central America having a strong very light wood;

- used for making floats and rafts and in crafts;

- syn. Ochroma lagopus;

balsa raft
n1
a light raft made of balsa;

- syn. Kon Tiki;

balsa wood

[?] n. бальза; бальзовый плот; спасательный плот;
n1
strong lightweight wood of the balsa tree used especially for floats;

- syn. balsa;

balsam / b ɔ ɫ s ə m /

n. бальзам;
n1
any seed plant yielding balsam;

n2
any of various fragrant oleoresins used in medicines and perfumes;

n3
an ointment containing a fragrant resin;

balsam-scented
a1
smelling of balsam resin;

- sim. odorous;

balsam apple
n1
a tropical Old World flowering vine with red or orange warty fruit;

- syn. Momordica balsamina;

balsam capivi

[?] a. копайский бальзам;
n1
an oleoresin used in varnishes and ointments;

- syn. copaiba, copaiba balsam;

balsam family
n1
distinguished from the family Geraniaceae by the irregular flowers;

- syn. Balsaminaceae, family Balsaminaceae;

balsam fir
n1
medium-sized fir of northeastern North America;

- leaves smell of balsam when crushed;

- much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees;

- syn. Abies balsamea, Canada balsam, balm of Gilead;

balsam herb

[?] a. обыкновенная пижма;
n. бальзамная хризантема;
n1
tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers;

- used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum balsamita, Tanacetum balsamita, alecost, bible leaf, costmary, mint geranium;

balsam of Peru
n1
dark brown syrupy balsam from the Peruvian balsam tree used especially in dressing wounds and treating certain skin diseases;

balsam of tolu
n1
aromatic yellowish brown balsam from the tolu balsam tree used especially in cough syrups;

- syn. tolu, tolu balsam;

balsam pear
n1
tropical Old World vine with yellow-orange fruit;

- syn. Momordica charantia;

balsam poplar

[?] n. лиственница американская;
n1
poplar of northeastern North America with broad heart-shaped leaves;

- syn. Populus balsamifera, hackmatack, tacamahac;

balsam willow
n1
small shrubby tree of eastern North America having leaves exuding an odor of balsam when crushed;

- syn. Salix pyrifolia;

balsam woolly aphid
n1
a variety of adelgid;

- syn. Adelges piceae;

balsamation

n. бальзамирование;

balsamic / b ɔ ɫ s æ m ɪ k /

a. бальзамический; успокаивающий;
a1
of or relating to or containing balsam;

- "a balsamic fragrance";

- syn. balsamy;

balsamiferous / b ɔ ɫ s æ m ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. выделяющий бальзам;

Balsaminaceae
n1
distinguished from the family Geraniaceae by the irregular flowers;

- syn. balsam family, family Balsaminaceae;

balsamine / b ɔ ɫ s ə m aɪ n /

n. бальзамин;

Balsamorhiza
n1
genus of coarse western American herbs with large roots containing an aromatic balsam;

- syn. genus Balsamorhiza;

balsamroot
n1
a plant of the genus Balsamorhiza having downy leaves in a basal rosette and yellow flowers and long balsam-scented taproots;

balsamy

[?] a. бальзамический; успокаивающий;
a1
of or relating to or containing balsam;

- "a balsamic fragrance";

- syn. balsamic;

Balthasar

n. балтазар; бальтазар; валтасар;
n1
(New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus;

- syn. Balthazar;

Balthazar

n. балтазар; бальтазар; валтасар;
n1
(New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus;

- syn. Balthasar;

Baltic / b ɔ ɫ t ɪ k /

a. балтийская;
n1
a sea in northern Europe;

- stronghold of the Russian navy;

- syn. Baltic Sea;

n2
a branch of the Indo-European family of languages related to the Slavonic languages;

- Baltic languages have preserved many archaic features that are believed to have existed in Proto-Indo European;

- syn. Baltic language;

a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Baltic States or their peoples or languages;

a2
of or near or on the Baltic Sea;

- "The Baltic republics";

Baltic-Finnic
n1
a group of Finnic languages including Finnish and Estonian;

Baltic language
n1
a branch of the Indo-European family of languages related to the Slavonic languages;

- Baltic languages have preserved many archaic features that are believed to have existed in Proto-Indo European;

- syn. Baltic;

Baltic Republic
n1
European countries bordering the Baltic Sea;

- syn. Baltic State;

Baltic Sea
n1
a sea in northern Europe;

- stronghold of the Russian navy;

- syn. Baltic;

Baltic State
n1
European countries bordering the Baltic Sea;

- syn. Baltic Republic;

Baltimore / b ɔ ɫ t ɪ m ɔ , b ɔ ɫ t ɪ m ɔ ɹ /

n. Балтимор;
n1
the largest city in Maryland;

- a major seaport and industrial center;

Baltimore bird

[?] n. иволга;
n1
eastern subspecies of northern oriole;

- syn. Baltimore oriole, Icterus galbula galbula, firebird, hangbird;

Baltimore oriole

[?] n. иволга;
n1
eastern subspecies of northern oriole;

- syn. Baltimore bird, Icterus galbula galbula, firebird, hangbird;

Balto

d. балтийско; балто;

Balto-Slavic
n1
a family of Indo-European languages including the Slavic and Baltic languages;

- syn. Balto-Slavic language, Balto-Slavonic;

Balto-Slavic language
n1
a family of Indo-European languages including the Slavic and Baltic languages;

- syn. Balto-Slavic, Balto-Slavonic;

Balto-Slavonic
n1
a family of Indo-European languages including the Slavic and Baltic languages;

- syn. Balto-Slavic, Balto-Slavic language;

Baluchi

0. белудж;
a. белуджский;
n. балочи; представитель народности белуджи;
n1
an Iranian language spoken in Pakistan and Iran and Afghanistan and Russia and the Persian gulf;

- syn. Balochi;

Baluchistan

n. Белуджистан;

baluster / b æ ɫ ə s t ə , b æ ɫ ə s t ə ɹ /

n. балюстрада;
n1
one of a number of closely spaced supports for a railing;

balustered / b æ ɫ ə s t ə d /

0. с перилами;

balusters / b æ ɫ ə s t ə z /

n. балюстрада; парапет; перила;
n1
a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling;

- syn. balustrade, banister, bannister, handrail;

balustrade / b æ ɫ ə s t ɹ eɪ d /

n. балюстрада;
n1
a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling;

- syn. balusters, banister, bannister, handrail;

Balzac
n1
French novelist;

- he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850);

- syn. Honore Balzac, Honore de Balzac;

Balzacian
a1
of or relating to Honore de Balzac or his writings;

Bam

n. надувательство; обман; розыгрыш;
v. вешать лапшу на уши; обмануть; обманывать; разыграть; разыгрывать;
n1
an ancient city in southeastern Iran;

- destroyed by an earthquake in 2003;

n2
a sudden very loud noise;

- syn. bang, blast, clap, eruption;

Bamako

n. Бамако;
n1
the capital of Mali;

- located in the south on the Niger;

bambini

n. младенцы;

bambino / b æ m b i n oʊ /

n. младенец;
n1
a young child;

- syn. toddler, tot, yearling;

bamboo / b æ m b u /

a. бамбуковый;
n. бамбук;
n1
the hard woody stems of bamboo plants;

- used in construction and crafts and fishing poles;

n2
woody tropical grass having hollow woody stems;

- mature canes used for construction and furniture;

bamboo curtain
n1
an ideological barrier around communist China especially in the 1950s and 1960s;

bamboo fern
n1
fast-growing sturdy Japanese fern;

- cultivated for their attractive broad dark-green pinnate fronds;

- syn. Coniogramme japonica;

bamboo palm
n1
small graceful palm with reedlike stems and leaf bases clothed with loose coarse fibers;

- syn. Rhapis excelsa, fern rhapis, miniature fan palm;

n2
a palm of the genus Raffia;

- syn. Raffia vinifera;

bamboo shoot
n1
edible young shoots of bamboo;

bamboozle / b æ m b u z ɫ /

v. обмануть; обманывать;
v1
conceal one's true motives from especially by elaborately feigning good intentions so as to gain an end;

- "He bamboozled his professors into thinking that he knew the subject well";

- syn. hoodwink, lead by the nose, play false, pull the wool over someone's eyes, snow;

bamboozler / b æ m b u z ɫ ə , b æ m b u z ɫ ə ɹ /

n. мистификатор; обманщик;

Bambusa
n1
tall tender clumping bamboos;

- syn. genus Bambusa;

Bambusa vulgaris
n1
extremely vigorous bamboo having thin-walled culms striped green and yellow;

- so widely cultivated that native area is uncertain;

- syn. common bamboo;

Bambuseae
n1
bamboos;

- syn. tribe Bambuseae;

ban / b æ n /

n. бан; запрет; запрещение; объявление вне закона;
v. запретить; запрещать;
n1
a decree that prohibits something;

- syn. prohibition, proscription;

n2
100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova;

n3
100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania;

n4
an official prohibition or edict against something;

- syn. banning, forbiddance, forbidding;

n5
a bachelor's degree in nursing;

- syn. Bachelor of Arts in Nursing;

v1
forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper);

- syn. censor;

v2
prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure;

- "Smoking is banned in this building";

v3
ban from a place of residence, as for punishment;

- syn. banish;

v4
expel from a community or group;

- syn. banish, blackball, cast out, ostracise, ostracize, shun;

Banaba

n. Банаба;

banal / b ə n ɑ ɫ /

a. банальный; пошлый;
a1
repeated too often;

- overfamiliar through overuse;

- "bromidic sermons";

- "his remarks were trite and commonplace";

- "hackneyed phrases";

- "a stock answer";

- "repeating threadbare jokes";

- "parroting some timeworn axiom";

- "the trite metaphor `hard as nails'";

- syn. commonplace, hackneyed, old-hat, shopworn, stock, threadbare, timeworn, tired, trite, well-worn;

- sim. unoriginal;

banality / b ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. банальность; общее место; пошлость; тривиальность;
n1
a trite or obvious remark;

- syn. bromide, cliche, commonplace, platitude;

banana / b ə n ɑ n ə /

n. банан;
n1
any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits;

- syn. banana tree;

n2
elongated crescent-shaped yellow fruit with soft sweet flesh;

banana boat
n1
a ship designed to transport bananas;

banana bread
n1
moist bread containing banana pulp;

banana family
n1
treelike tropical Asian herbs;

- syn. Musaceae, family Musaceae;

banana head

n. балда; тупица;

banana oil
n1
a liquid ester derived from amyl alcohol;

- has the odor of bananas;

banana passion fruit
n1
cultivated for fruit;

- syn. Passiflora mollissima;

banana peel
n1
the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded);

- "he slipped on a banana skin and almost fell";

- syn. banana skin;

banana quit
n1
any of several honeycreepers;

banana republic
n1
a small country (especially in Central America) that is politically unstable and whose economy is dominated by foreign companies and depends on one export (such as bananas);

banana skin
n1
the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded);

- "he slipped on a banana skin and almost fell";

- syn. banana peel;

banana split
n1
a banana split lengthwise and topped with scoops of ice cream and sauces and nuts and whipped cream;

banana tree

[?] n. банан;
n1
any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits;

- syn. banana;

bananaland / b ə n ɑ n ə ɫ æ n d /

n. квинсленд;

Banat

n. Банат;

banausic

a. кустарный; простонародный; ремесленный; узкопрактический; утилитарный;
a1
(formal) ordinary and not refined;

- "he felt contempt for all banausic occupations";

- sim. ordinary;

Banbridge / b æ n b ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. Банбридж;

banbury / b æ n b ə ɹ i /

n. банбери;

banc

n. судейская скамья;

banco / b æ ŋ k oʊ /

n. приготовление домашнего задания; судейская скамья;

bancomat

n. банкомат; система автоматических кассовых аппаратов банкомат;

bancor / b æ ŋ k oʊ ə , b æ ŋ k oʊ ə ɹ /

n. банкор;

bancruptcy

n. банкротство;

band / b æ n d /

n. банда; диапазон; завязка; интервал; кайма; лента; область; оркестр; отклонение курса; полоса; полоска; предел колебаний курса; ремень; тесьма;
v. связать; связывать; скрепить; скреплять;
n1
an unofficial association of people or groups;

- "the smart set goes there";

- "they were an angry lot";

- syn. circle, lot, set;

n2
instrumentalists not including string players;

n3
a stripe or stripes of contrasting color;

- "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands";

- "the black and yellow banding of bees and wasps";

- syn. banding, stria, striation;

n4
an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material;

- syn. banding, stripe;

n5
a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing;

- syn. dance band, dance orchestra;

n6
a range of frequencies between two limits;

n7
a thin flat strip of flexible material that is worn around the body or one of the limbs (especially to decorate the body);

n8
a cord-like tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure;

- syn. isthmus;

n9
jewelry consisting of a circlet of precious metal (often set with jewels) worn on the finger;

- "she had rings on every finger";

- "he noted that she wore a wedding band";

- syn. ring;

n10
a driving belt in machinery;

n11
a thin flat strip or loop of flexible material that goes around or over something else, typically to hold it together or as a decoration;

n12
a strip of material attached to the leg of a bird to identify it (as in studies of bird migration);

- syn. ring;

n13
a restraint put around something to hold it together;

v1
bind or tie together, as with a band;

v2
attach a ring to the foot of, in order to identify;

- "ring birds";

- "band the geese to observe their migratory patterns";

- syn. ring;

band-tail pigeon
n1
wild pigeon of western North America;

- often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon;

- syn. Columba fasciata, band-tailed pigeon, bandtail;

band-tailed pigeon
n1
wild pigeon of western North America;

- often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon;

- syn. Columba fasciata, band-tail pigeon, bandtail;

Band Aid

a. временный;
n1
trade name for an adhesive bandage to cover small cuts or blisters;

n2
hurried repair;

- syn. quick fix, quickie, quicky;

band brake

n. ленточный тормоз;

band case

n. картонка;

band collar

n. воротник;

band gap

n. запрещенная зона;

band iron

n. полосовая сталь; полосовое железо;

band master

n. капельмейстер;

Band of Partisans
n1
an extremist Palestinian Sunni group active in Lebanon in the early 1990s that advocates Salafism;

- responsible for murders and bombings;

- seeks to overthrow the Lebanese government and control Palestinian refugee camps;

- funded by al-Qaeda;

- syn. Asbat al-Ansar;

band oneself
v1
attach oneself to a group;

- syn. league together;

band pass

a. полосно-пропускающий; полосный; полосовой;

band saw

n. ленточная пила;
n1
an endless saw consisting of a toothed metal band that is driven around two wheels;

- syn. bandsaw;

band spread

n. растягивание диапазона настройки;

band stand

n. эстрада для оркестра;

band together

[?] a. конфедеративный; федеративный;
n. конфедерат; солдат армии конфедерации; сообщник; соучастник; союзник; член конфедерации; южанин;
v1
form a group or unite;

- "The groups banded together";

- syn. confederate;

bandage / b æ n d ɪ dʒ /

n. бандаж; бинт; перевязка; повязка;
v. бинтовать; перевязать; перевязывать;
n1
a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body;

- syn. patch;

v1
wrap around with something so as to cover or enclose;

- syn. bind;

v2
dress by covering or binding;

- "The nurse bandaged a sprained ankle";

- "bandage an incision";

bandaged / b æ n d ɪ dʒ d /

[?] a. вынужденный; несвободный; обязательный;
n. граница; предел;
r. направляемый; связанный; склонный;
v. граничить; ограничивать; ограничить;
a1
covered or wrapped with a bandage;

- "the bandaged wound on the back of his head";

- "an injury bound in fresh gauze";

- syn. bound;

- sim. treated;

bandaging / b æ n d ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. бинтование;
n1
the act of applying a bandage;

- syn. binding, dressing;

bandaite

n. лабрадоровый дацит;

bandana / b æ n d ɑ n ə /

n. пестрый платок; ситец бандана;
n1
large and brightly colored handkerchief;

- often used as a neckerchief;

- syn. bandanna;

bandanna / b æ n d æ n ə /

n. пестрый платок; ситец бандана;
n1
large and brightly colored handkerchief;

- often used as a neckerchief;

- syn. bandana;

bandbox / b æ n d b ɒ k s /

n. шляпная картонка;
n1
a light cylindrical box for holding light articles of attire (especially hats);

bandeau / b æ n d oʊ /

n. внутренний ободок шляпы; лента для волос; обвивающий голову шарф; повязка на глаза; узкий бюстгальтер без бретелек;
n1
an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts;

- syn. bra, brassiere;

banded / b æ n d ɪ d /

a. ленточный; полосчатый;
a1
identified with a band especially around a leg;

- "kept watch for the return of their banded birds";

a2
marked with bands or strips of contrasting color or texture;

- "a banded rock";

- sim. patterned;

a3
characterized by a band of especially white around the body;

- "banded cattle";

- sim. belted;

banded adder
n1
sluggish krait banded with black and yellow;

- syn. Bungarus fasciatus, banded krait;

banded anteater

[?] n. муравьед;
n1
small Australian marsupial having long snout and strong claws for feeding on termites;

- nearly extinct;

- syn. Myrmecobius fasciatus, anteater, numbat;

banded gecko
n1
any of several geckos with dark bands across the body and differing from typical geckos in having movable eyelids;

- of United States southwest and Florida Gulf Coast;

banded krait
n1
sluggish krait banded with black and yellow;

- syn. Bungarus fasciatus, banded adder;

banded palm civet
n1
an East Indian civet;

- syn. Hemigalus hardwickii;

banded purple
n1
North American butterfly with blue-black wings crossed by a broad white band;

- syn. Limenitis arthemis, white admiral;

banded rattlesnake
n1
widely distributed in rugged ground of eastern United States;

- syn. Crotalus horridus horridus, timber rattlesnake;

banded rudderfish

[?] n. лакедра;
n1
fish having the habit of following ships;

- found in North American and South American coastal waters;

- syn. Seriola zonata, rudderfish;

banded sand snake
n1
a sand snake of southwestern United States;

- lives in fine to coarse sand or loamy soil in which it `swims';

- banding resembles that of coral snakes;

- syn. Chilomeniscus cinctus;

banded stilt
n1
web-footed Australian stilt with reddish-brown pectoral markings;

- syn. Cladorhyncus leucocephalum;

banded water snake
n1
in some classifications placed in the genus Nerodia;

- western United States snake that seldom ventures far from water;

- syn. Natrix sipedon, Nerodia sipedon, common water snake;

Bandeira

n. Бандейра;

bandelet

n. ободок;
n1
molding in the form of a ring;

- at top of a column;

- syn. annulet, bandelette, bandlet, square and rabbet;

bandelette

[?] n. колечко;
n1
molding in the form of a ring;

- at top of a column;

- syn. annulet, bandelet, bandlet, square and rabbet;

bander / b æ n d ə , b æ n d ə ɹ /

n. сообщник; сотоварищ; соучастник; сочлен;

banderilla
n1
a decorated dart that is implanted in the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight;

banderillero

0. бандерильеро;
n1
the bullfighter who implants decorated darts (banderillas) into the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight;

banderol

n. вымпел;

banderole / b æ n d ə ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. вымпел;

bandersnatch

n. чудище; чудовище;

bandhouse

n. тюрьма;

bandicoot / b æ n d ɪ k u t /

n. сумчатая крыса;
n1
any of various agile ratlike terrestrial marsupials of Australia and adjacent islands;

- insectivorous and herbivorous;

bandicoot rat

[?] n. крот;
n1
burrowing scaly-tailed rat of India and Ceylon;

- syn. mole rat;

banding / b æ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. нанесение полос; объединение;
n1
a stripe or stripes of contrasting color;

- "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands";

- "the black and yellow banding of bees and wasps";

- syn. band, stria, striation;

n2
an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material;

- syn. band, stripe;

bandit / b æ n d ɪ t /

n. бандит; разбойник;
n1
an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band;

- syn. brigand;

banditry / b æ n d ɪ t ɹ i /
n1
the practice of plundering in gangs;

banditti / b æ n d ɪ t i /

n. банда; шайка;

Bandjarmasin

n. Банджармасин;

bandle / b æ n d ɫ /

n. ирландская мера длины;

bandleader / b æ n d ɫ i d ə , b æ n d ɫ i d ə ɹ /

n. руководитель джаз-оркестра;
n1
the leader of a dance band;

bandlet

n. каемка; ободок; перевязь; полоска;
n1
molding in the form of a ring;

- at top of a column;

- syn. annulet, bandelet, bandelette, square and rabbet;

bandmaster / b æ n d m ɑ s t ə , b æ n d m ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. капельмейстер;
n1
the conductor of a band;

Bandoeng

n. Бандунг;

bandog / b æ n d ɒ ɡ /

a. английский дог;
n. ищейка; цепная собака;

bandoleer / b æ n d ə ɫ ɪə , b æ n d ə ɫ ɪə ɹ /

n. патронташ;
n1
a broad cartridge belt worn over the shoulder by soldiers;

- syn. bandolier;

bandolero

n. разбойник;

bandolier / b æ n d ə ɫ ɪə , b æ n d ə ɫ ɪə ɹ /

n. патронташ;
n1
a broad cartridge belt worn over the shoulder by soldiers;

- syn. bandoleer;

bandoline / b æ n d ə ɫ i n /

n. фиксатуар;

bandoneon
n1
a type of concertina popular in South America;

bandore / b æ n d ɔ /

n. лютня;

bandrol

n. вымпел; легенда; сигнальный флажок; флажок;

bandrole

n. вымпел;

bandsaw / b æ n d s ɔ /

[?] n. ленточная пила;
n1
an endless saw consisting of a toothed metal band that is driven around two wheels;

- syn. band saw;

bandsman / b æ n d z m ə n /

n. оркестрант;
n1
a player in a band (especially a military band);

bandsmen / b æ n d z m ə n /

n. оркестрант;

bandstand / b æ n d s t æ n d /

n. эстрада для оркестра;
n1
a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air;

- syn. outdoor stage, stand;

bandster / b æ n d s t ə /

n. вязальщик снопов;

bandtail
n1
wild pigeon of western North America;

- often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon;

- syn. Columba fasciata, band-tail pigeon, band-tailed pigeon;

Bandung / b æ n d ə ŋ /

n. бандунг;
n1
a city in Indonesia;

- located on western Java (southeast of Jakarta);

- a resort known for its climate;

bandwagon / b æ n d w æ ɡ ə n /

n. массовое движение; победившая сторона; повальное увлечение; фургон с оркестром;
n1
a popular trend that attracts growing support;

- "when they saw how things were going everybody jumped on the bandwagon";

n2
a large ornate wagon for carrying a musical band;

- "the gaudy bandwagon led the circus parade";

bandwagon effect
n1
the phenomenon of a popular trend attracting even greater popularity;

- "in periods of high merger activity there is a bandwagon effect with more and more firms seeking to engage in takeover activity";

- "polls are accused of creating a bandwagon effect to benefit their candidate";

bandwidth / b æ n d w ɪ t θ /

n. ширина полосы;
n1
a data transmission rate;

- the maximum amount of information (bits/second) that can be transmitted along a channel;

bandy / b æ n d i /

n. хоккей с мячом;
v1
toss or strike a ball back and forth;

v2
exchange blows;

v3
discuss lightly;

- "We bandied around these difficult questions";

- syn. kick around;

a1
have legs that curve outward at the knees;

- syn. bandy-legged, bowed, bowleg, bowlegged;

- sim. unfit;

bandy-legged / b æ n d ɪ ɫ ɛ ɡ ɪ d /

[?] n. хоккей с мячом;
a1
have legs that curve outward at the knees;

- syn. bandy, bowed, bowleg, bowlegged;

- sim. unfit;

bandy about
v1
discuss casually;

- "bandy about an idea";

bandy leg

[?] n. саблевидная нога;
n1
a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee);

- syn. bandyleg, bow leg, bowleg, genu varum, tibia vara;

bandy legged

a. кривоногий;

bandy legs
n1
outward curvature of the legs;

- syn. bow leg, bow legs;

bandyleg

[?] n. саблевидная нога;
n1
a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee);

- syn. bandy leg, bow leg, bowleg, genu varum, tibia vara;

bane / b eɪ n /

n. отрава;
n1
something causing misery or death;

- "the bane of my life";

- syn. curse, nemesis, scourge;

baneberry

n. воронец;
n1
a poisonous berry of a plant of the genus Actaea;

n2
a plant of the genus Actaea having acrid poisonous berries;

- syn. cohosh, herb Christopher;

baneful / b eɪ n f ə ɫ /

a. гибельный; губительный; пагубный;
a1
exceedingly harmful;

- syn. deadly, pernicious, pestilent;

- sim. noxious;

a2
deadly or sinister;

- "the Florida eagles have a fierce baleful look";

- syn. baleful;

- sim. maleficent;

banefully / b eɪ n f ə ɫ i /
r1
in a noxiously baneful way;

- "this banefully poisoned climate";

- syn. perniciously;

banewort

n. красавка; лютик-прыщенец; сонная трава; ядовитое растение;

Banff

n. Банф;
n1
a popular vacation spot in the Canadian Rockies;

banffshire

n. банфшир;

bang / b æ ŋ /

n. сильный удар;
v. стукнуть; ударить; хлопнуть;
n1
a vigorous blow;

- "the sudden knock floored him";

- "he took a bash right in his face";

- "he got a bang on the head";

- syn. bash, belt, knock, smash;

n2
a sudden very loud noise;

- syn. bam, blast, clap, eruption;

n3
a border of hair that is cut short and hangs across the forehead;

- syn. fringe;

n4
the swift release of a store of affective force;

- "they got a great bang out of it";

- "what a boot!";

- "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin";

- "he does it for kicks";

- syn. boot, charge, flush, kick, rush, thrill;

n5
a conspicuous success;

- "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career";

- "that new Broadway show is a real smasher";

- "the party went with a bang";

- syn. hit, smash, smasher, strike;

v1
strike violently;

- "slam the ball";

- syn. slam;

v2
to produce a sharp often metallic explosive or percussive sound;

- "One of them banged the sash of the window nearest my bed";

v3
close violently;

- "He slammed the door shut";

- syn. slam;

v4
move noisily;

- "The window banged shut";

- "The old man banged around the house";

v5
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. be intimate, bed, bonk, do it, eff, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

v6
leap, jerk, bang;

- "Bullets spanged into the trees";

- syn. spang;

r1
directly;

- "he ran bang into the pole";

- "ran slap into her";

- syn. bolt, slap, slapdash, smack;

Bang's disease

[?] n. бруцеллез;
n1
an infectious disease of domestic animals often resulting in spontaneous abortion;

- transmittable to human beings;

- syn. brucellosis, contagious abortion;

bang-up

[?] n. задира; хулиган;
v. запугивать;
a1
very good;

- "he did a bully job";

- "a neat sports car";

- "had a great time at the party";

- "you look simply smashing";

- "we had a grand old time";

- syn. bully, corking, cracking, dandy, great, groovy, keen, neat, nifty, not bad, old, peachy, slap-up, smashing, swell;

- sim. good;

bang bang

n. скорострельное оружие;

bang on

0. в самую точку; закачаешься;
a. классный; отличный; подходящий; попавший в цель; потрясающий;
n. что надо;

bang out
v1
play loudly;

- "They banged out `The star-spangled banner'";

bang up

a. великолепный; отличный; отменный; первоклассный;
v1
damage or destroy as if by violence;

- "The teenager banged up the car of his mother";

- syn. smash, smash up;

v2
make pregnant;

- "He impregnated his wife again";

- syn. impregnate, knock up, prang up;

bang zone

n. зона звуковых ударов;

Bangalore / b æ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ ɔ , b æ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ ɔ ɹ /

n. Бангалор;
n1
an industrial city in south central India (west of Chennai);

bangalore torpedo
n1
a metal pipe filled with explosive, used to detonate land mines or to clear a path through barbed wire;

bangboard

n. бортовая доска;

banged / b æ ŋ d /

a. пьяный;

banger / b æ ŋ ə , b æ ŋ ə ɹ /

n. враки; драндулет; небылица; сосиска; фейерверк; шутиха;
n1
(British informal) pork sausage;

n2
firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing;

- syn. cracker, firecracker;

Bangiaceae
n1
a family of protoctist;

- syn. family Bangiaceae;

banging / b æ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

a. громадный; чудовищный;
n1
a continuing very loud noise;

n2
the act of subjecting to strong attack;

- syn. battering;

a1
(used informally) very large;

- "a thumping loss";

- syn. humongous, thumping, walloping, whopping;

- sim. large;

Bangkok / b æ ŋ k ɒ k /

n. Бангкок;
n1
the capital and largest city and chief port of Thailand;

- a leading city in southeastern Asia;

- noted for Buddhist architecture;

- syn. Krung Thep, capital of Thailand;

Bangla
n1
a Magadhan language spoken by the Bengali people;

- the official language of Bangladesh and Bengal;

- syn. Bengali;

Bangla Desh
n1
a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south;

- formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan;

- it achieved independence in 1971;

- syn. Bangladesh, East Pakistan, People's Republic of Bangladesh;

Bangladesh / b æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə d ɛ ʃ /

n. Бангладеш;
n1
a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south;

- formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan;

- it achieved independence in 1971;

- syn. Bangla Desh, East Pakistan, People's Republic of Bangladesh;

Bangladeshi / b æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə d ɛ ʃ i /

0. бангладешец;
a. бангладешский;
n. бангладешка; житель бангладеш;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bangladesh;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bangladesh or its people or language;

- "Bangladeshi dialects";

- syn. East Pakistani;

Bangladeshi monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Bangladesh;

bangle / b æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

n. браслет;
n1
jewelry worn around the wrist for decoration;

- syn. bracelet;

n2
cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing;

- syn. bauble, fallal, gaud, gewgaw, novelty, trinket;

bangled / b æ ŋ ɡ ɫ d /

a. висячий; обвисший; отвислый;

Bangor / b æ ŋ ɡ ə , b æ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

0. Бангор;
n1
a town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River;

n2
a university town in northwestern Wales on the Menai Strait;

n3
a town in southeastern Northern Ireland;

bangtail / b æ ŋ t eɪ ɫ /

0. коротко подстриженный хвост;
n. беговая лошадь; дикая лошадь;
n1
a horse bred for racing;

- syn. race horse, racehorse;

Bangui

n. Банги;
n1
the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic;

- syn. capital of Central Africa;

Bangweulu

n. Бангвеулу;

banian / b æ n j ə n /

n. маклер; секретарь;
n1
East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks;

- syn. East Indian fig tree, Ficus bengalensis, Indian banyan, banian tree, banyan, banyan tree;

n2
a loose fitting jacket;

- originally worn in India;

- syn. banyan;

banian day

n. постный день;

banian tree

[?] n. баньян; индус-торговец; маклер; посредник; просторная рубаха; халат;
n1
East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks;

- syn. East Indian fig tree, Ficus bengalensis, Indian banyan, banian, banyan, banyan tree;

banish / b æ n ɪ ʃ /

v. изгнать;
v1
expel from a community or group;

- syn. ban, blackball, cast out, ostracise, ostracize, shun;

v2
ban from a place of residence, as for punishment;

- syn. ban;

v3
expel, as if by official decree;

- "he was banished from his own country";

- syn. bar, relegate;

v4
drive away;

- "banish bad thoughts";

- "banish gloom";

banishment / b æ n ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. изгнание;
n1
the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent);

- "the association should get rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course, but by Coventry";

- syn. Coventry, ostracism;

n2
rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someone;

- syn. proscription;

banister / b æ n ɪ s t ə , b æ n ɪ s t ə ɹ /

0. поручни;
n. балясина перил лестницы; перила; стойка перил;
n1
a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling;

- syn. balusters, balustrade, bannister, handrail;

banisters / b æ n ɪ s t ə z /

n. перила;

banjer

0. банджо;

banjo / b æ n dʒ oʊ /

n. банджо; картер;
n1
a stringed instrument of the guitar family that has long neck and circular body;

banjoist / b æ n dʒ ɔɪ s t /

n. музыкант , играющий на банджо;

banjore

0. банджо;

Banjul

n. Банжул;
n1
a port city and capital of Gambia;

- syn. capital of Gambia;

bank / b æ ŋ k /

a. банковский;
n. банк; банкирский дом; берег; забой; запас; касса; кредитное учреждение; отмель; фонд;
v. вносить деньги в банк; держать деньги в банке; заниматься банковским делом; заняться банковским делом;
n1
sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water);

- "they pulled the canoe up on the bank";

- "he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents";

n2
a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities;

- "he cashed a check at the bank";

- "that bank holds the mortgage on my home";

- syn. banking company, banking concern, depository financial institution;

n3
a long ridge or pile;

- "a huge bank of earth";

n4
an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers;

- "he operated a bank of switches";

n5
a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies);

n6
the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games;

- "he tried to break the bank at Monte Carlo";

n7
a slope in the turn of a road or track;

- the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force;

- syn. camber, cant;

n8
a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home;

- "the coin bank was empty";

- syn. coin bank, money box, savings bank;

n9
a building in which the business of banking transacted;

- "the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon";

- syn. bank building;

n10
a flight maneuver;

- aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning);

- "the plane went into a steep bank";

v1
tip laterally;

- "the pilot had to bank the aircraft";

v2
enclose with a bank;

- "bank roads";

v3
do business with a bank or keep an account at a bank;

- "Where do you bank in this town?";

v4
act as the banker in a game or in gambling;

v5
be in the banking business;

v6
put into a bank account;

- "She deposits her paycheck every month";

- syn. deposit;

v7
cover with ashes so to control the rate of burning;

- "bank a fire";

v8
have faith or confidence in;

- "you can count on me to help you any time";

- "Look to your friends for support";

- "You can bet on that!";

- "Depend on your family in times of crisis";

- syn. bet, calculate, count, depend, look, reckon, rely, swear;

bank-depositor relation
n1
the responsibility of a bank to act in the best interests of the depositors;

bank account
n1
a fund that a customer has entrusted to a bank and from which the customer can make withdrawals;

- "he moved his bank account to a new bank";

bank bill

n. выставленная тратта;
n1
a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank);

- "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes";

- syn. Federal Reserve note, bank note, banker's bill, banknote, bill, government note, greenback, note;

bank book

n. банковская книжка; лицевой счет;

bank building

[?] a. банковский;
n. банк; банкирский дом; берег; забой; запас; касса; кредитное учреждение; отмель; фонд;
v. вносить деньги в банк; держать деньги в банке; заниматься банковским делом; заняться банковским делом;
n1
a building in which the business of banking transacted;

- "the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon";

- syn. bank;

bank card
n1
a credit card issued by a bank;

bank charter
n1
a charter authorizing the operation of a bank;

bank check

[?] n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
n1
a written order directing a bank to pay money;

- "he paid all his bills by check";

- syn. check, cheque;

bank cheque

n. банковский чек;

bank clerk

[?] a. попавший в цель удар;
n. агитатор; банковский служащий; доверенное лицо; кассир; рассказчик; счетчик голосов; точный удар; удачное замечание;
n1
an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money;

- syn. cashier, teller;

bank closing
n1
act of closing down a bank because of a fiscal emergency or failure;

bank commissioner
n1
a commissioner appointed to supervise banks;

- a state superintendent of banks;

bank court

n. совещание директоров банка;

bank credit

n. банковский кредит;

bank deposit

[?] n. взнос; вклад; депозит; депонирование рукописей; задаток; залежь; месторождение; накопление;
v. давать задаток; дать задаток; депонировать; класть на хранение; положить на хранение;
n1
money deposited in a bank or some similar institution;

- syn. deposit;

bank discount

[?] n. дисконт; дисконтирование; компенсация за ожидание; процент скидки; рефакция; рефакцияя; скидка; ставка учета; сумма учетных операций; учет векселей;
v. дать скидку; дисконтировать; преуменьшать; учесть; учитывать;
n1
interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan;

- syn. discount, discount rate;

bank draft
n1
a draft drawn by a bank against funds deposited in another bank;

- syn. banker's draft;

bank examination
n1
an examination of the affairs and records of a bank by a state or federal bank examiner;

bank examiner
n1
an examiner appointed to audit the accounts of banks in a given jurisdiction;

bank failure
n1
the inability of a bank to meet its credit obligations;

bank full

a. полный до краев;

bank gravel
n1
gravel as found in natural deposits;

- syn. pit-run gravel, pit run;

bank guard
n1
a security guard at a bank;

bank holding company
n1
a holding company owning or controlling one or more banks;

bank holiday
n1
any of several weekdays when banks are closed;

- a legal holiday in Britain;

bank identification number
n1
an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations;

- the first part shows the location and the second identifies the bank itself;

- syn. ABA transit number, BIN;

bank line

[?] n. линия; морщина; строка; строчка; черта;
n1
the maximum credit that a customer is allowed;

- syn. credit line, line, line of credit, personal credit line, personal line of credit;

bank loan
n1
a loan made by a bank;

- to be repaid with interest on or before a fixed date;

bank manager
n1
manager of a branch office of a bank;

bank martin
n1
swallow of the northern hemisphere that nests in tunnels dug in clay or sand banks;

- syn. Riparia riparia, bank swallow, sand martin;

bank note

n. банкнота; банковый билет; кредитный билет;
n1
a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank);

- "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes";

- syn. Federal Reserve note, bank bill, banker's bill, banknote, bill, government note, greenback, note;

Bank of England
n1
the central bank of England and Wales;

Bank of Japan
n1
the central bank of Japan;

bank paper

n. банкноты;

bank rate

n. ставка банковского учета;
n1
the discount rate fixed by a central bank;

bank robber
n1
a robber of banks;

bank run
n1
the concerted action of depositors who try to withdraw their money from a bank because they think it will fail;

bank shot
n1
a basketball shot that bounces off of the backboard before passing through the hoop;

bank side

n. край берега; покатый склон берега; район театров;

bank statement
n1
a periodic statement prepared by a bank for each client;

- "I wish my bank statement arrived earlier in the month";

bank stock

n. акционерный капитал банка;

bank swallow
n1
swallow of the northern hemisphere that nests in tunnels dug in clay or sand banks;

- syn. Riparia riparia, bank martin, sand martin;

bank vault

[?] n. банковское хранилище; подвал; подвал для хранения ценностей; сейф; стальной сейф; хранилище;
n1
a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables;

- syn. vault;

bank withdrawal
n1
the withdrawal of money from your account at a bank;

bankability

n. учитываемость;

bankable / b æ ŋ k eɪ b ɫ /

a. могущий быть учтенным; приемлемый для банка; принимаемый к учету;
a1
guaranteed to bring a profit;

- "without bankable stars the film script aroused no interest";

- sim. profitable;

a2
acceptable to or at a bank;

- "bankable funds";

- sim. acceptable;

bankamericard

n. банкамерикард; кредитная карточка бэнкамерикард банка бэнк оф америка;

bankbook / b æ ŋ k b ʊ k /

n. депозитная книжка; сберегательная книжка;
n1
a record of deposits and withdrawals and interest held by depositors at certain banks;

- syn. passbook;

banker / b æ ŋ k ə , b æ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. банкир; банкирская контора; банкирский дом; банковский работник; банкомет; крупье; служащий банка;
n1
a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank;

n2
the person in charge of the bank in a gambling game;

banker's / b æ ŋ k ə ɹ z , b æ ŋ k ə z /

a. банковский;

banker's acceptance

[?] n. акцепт; акцептование; акцептование векселя; акцептованный вексель; благожелательное отношение; благосклонное отношение; одобрение; оправдательная надпись; приемка; признание; принятие; согласие на оплату денежных и товарных документов; тратта;
n1
banking: a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank;

- syn. acceptance;

banker's bill

[?] n. банкнота; вексель; долговое обязательство; законопроект; опись товаров; перечисление сумм , подлежащих выплате; проект закона; счет; счет абоненту; счет к оплате; тратта;
v. выставлять счет;
n1
a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank);

- "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes";

- syn. Federal Reserve note, bank bill, bank note, banknote, bill, government note, greenback, note;

banker's check
n1
a letter of credit issued by a bank or express company that is payable on presentation to any correspondent of the issuer;

- syn. traveler's check, traveller's check;

banker's draft
n1
a draft drawn by a bank against funds deposited in another bank;

- syn. bank draft;

banker mark

n. клеймо каменщика;

bankers / b æ ŋ k ə z /

n. банк; банкирская контора; банкирский дом; банкиры;

bankerspeak

n. стиль деловых бумаг банка;

banket / b æ ŋ k ɪ t /

n. банкет;

Bankhead / b æ ŋ k h ɛ d /
n1
uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968);

- syn. Tallulah Bankhead;

Bankia
n1
giant shipworms;

- syn. genus Bankia;

Bankia setaceae
n1
giant shipworm of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. giant northwest shipworm;

banking / b æ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

a. банковский;
n. банковские операции; банковский оборот; банковское дело;
n1
engaging in the business of keeping money for savings and checking accounts or for exchange or for issuing loans and credit etc.;

n2
transacting business with a bank;

- depositing or withdrawing funds or requesting a loan etc.;

banking company

[?] a. банковский;
n. банк; банкирский дом; берег; забой; запас; касса; кредитное учреждение; отмель; фонд;
v. вносить деньги в банк; держать деньги в банке; заниматься банковским делом; заняться банковским делом;
n1
a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities;

- "he cashed a check at the bank";

- "that bank holds the mortgage on my home";

- syn. bank, banking concern, depository financial institution;

banking concern

[?] a. банковский;
n. банк; банкирский дом; берег; забой; запас; касса; кредитное учреждение; отмель; фонд;
v. вносить деньги в банк; держать деньги в банке; заниматься банковским делом; заняться банковским делом;
n1
a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities;

- "he cashed a check at the bank";

- "that bank holds the mortgage on my home";

- syn. bank, banking company, depository financial institution;

banking game
n1
any gambling game in which bets are laid against the gambling house or the dealer;

banking house

n. банкирский дом;

banking industry
n1
banks collectively;

- syn. banking system;

banking system
n1
banks collectively;

- syn. banking industry;

banking up

n. окучивание;

banknote / b æ ŋ k n oʊ t /

a. банковский билет;
n1
a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank);

- "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes";

- syn. Federal Reserve note, bank bill, bank note, banker's bill, bill, government note, greenback, note;

bankocracy

n. банкократия; власть банков;

bankor

n. банкор;

bankroll / b æ ŋ k ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. денежные средства; пачка банкнот; финансовые ресурсы;
v. субсидировать; финансировать;
n1
a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.);

- "he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag";

- syn. roll;

v1
provide with sufficient funds;

- finance;

- "Who will bankroll the restoration of the former East German economy?";

bankrupt / b æ ŋ k ɹ ʌ p t /

a. неплатежеспособный; несостоятельный;
n. банкрот; несостоятельный должник;
r. обанкротившийся;
v. доводить до банкротства;
n1
someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts;

- syn. insolvent;

v1
reduce to bankruptcy;

- "My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!";

- "The slump in the financial markets smashed him";

- syn. break, ruin, smash;

a1
financially ruined;

- "a bankrupt company";

- "the company went belly-up";

- syn. belly-up;

- sim. insolvent;

bankruptcy / b æ ŋ k ɹ ə p s i /

n. банкротство; крах; несостоятельносто; несостоятельность; провал; финансовое банкротство; экономический провал;
n1
a state of complete lack of some abstract property;

- "spiritual bankruptcy";

- "moral bankruptcy";

- "intellectual bankruptcy";

n2
inability to discharge all your debts as they come due;

- "the company had to declare bankruptcy";

- "fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks";

- syn. failure;

n3
a legal process intended to insure equality among the creditors of a corporation declared to be insolvent;

Banks / b æ ŋ k s /
n1
English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820);

- syn. Sir Joseph Banks;

bankseat

n. береговая опора;

bankshall

n. товарный склад;

banksia / b æ ŋ k s ɪə /
n1
any shrub or tree of the genus Banksia having alternate leathery leaves apetalous yellow flowers often in showy heads and conelike fruit with winged seeds;

Banksia integrifolia

[?] n. жимолость;
n1
shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers;

- syn. Australian honeysuckle, coast banksia, honeysuckle;

banksia rose
n1
Chinese evergreen climbing rose with yellow or white single flowers;

- syn. Rosa banksia;

banksman / b æ ŋ k s m æ n /

a. рабочий у устья шахты;
n. рукоятчик;

bankwire

n. система электронной связи между банками бэнкуэйр;

banned / b æ n d /

a. запрещенный;
a1
forbidden by law;

- syn. prohibited;

- sim. illegal;

banner / b æ n ə , b æ n ə ɹ /

a. образцовый;
n. знамя; стяг; флаг;
n1
long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising;

- syn. streamer;

n2
a newspaper headline that runs across the full page;

- syn. streamer;

n3
any distinctive flag;

- syn. standard;

a1
unusually good;

- outstanding;

- "a banner year for the company";

- sim. superior;

banner bearer

n. знаменосец;

banner cry

n. боевой клич;

banneret

n. баннерет; вымпел; рыцарь; флажок;
n1
a knight honored for valor;

- entitled to display a square banner and to hold higher command;

- syn. knight banneret, knight of the square flag;

bannerette

n. флажок;

bannerlike
r1
like a banner;

- "She waved her scarf at him bannerlike";

bannerline

n. флаговый заголовок; шапка;
v. печатать под крупным заголовком;

bannerman / b æ n ə m æ n /

n. знаменосец;

bannerol

n. вымпел; легенда; сигнальный флажок;

banners / b æ n ə z /

n. знамена; флаги;

banning / b æ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. бан; запрет; запрещение; объявление вне закона;
v. запретить; запрещать;
n1
an official prohibition or edict against something;

- syn. ban, forbiddance, forbidding;

banning-order / b æ n ɪ ŋ ɔ d ə , b æ n ɪ ŋ ɔ d ə ɹ /
n1
an order that bans something;

Bannister / b æ n ɪ s t ə , b æ n ɪ s t ə ɹ /

0. поручни;
n. перила;
n1
English runner who in 1954 became the first person to run a mile in less than four minutes (born in 1929);

- syn. Roger Bannister, Sir Roger Gilbert Bannister;

n2
a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling;

- syn. balusters, balustrade, banister, handrail;

bannock / b æ n ə k /

n. пресная лепешка;
n1
a flat bread made of oat or barley flour;

- common in New England and Scotland;

Bannockburn / b æ n ə k b ɝ n /
n1
a battle in which the Scots under Robert the Bruce defeated the English and assured the independence of Scotland;

banns / b æ n z /

n. оглашение имен вступающих в брак лиц;
n1
a public announcement of a proposed marriage;

banquet / b æ ŋ k w ɪ t /

n. банкет; пир; пиршество;
v. пировать;
n1
a ceremonial dinner party for many people;

- syn. feast;

n2
a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed;

- "a banquet for the graduating seniors";

- "the Thanksgiving feast";

- "they put out quite a spread";

- syn. feast, spread;

v1
provide a feast or banquet for;

- syn. feast, junket;

v2
partake in a feast or banquet;

- syn. feast, junket;

banquet song

[?] n. застольная песня;
n1
a song (sometimes improvised) sung by guests at a banquet;

- syn. scolion;

banqueter / b æ ŋ k w ɪ t ə , b æ ŋ k w ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. участник банкета;

banqueting / b æ ŋ k w ɪ t ɪ ŋ /
n1
eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment);

- syn. feasting;

banquette / b æ ŋ k ɛ t /

n. пешеходная дорожка; тротуар;
n1
an upholstered bench;

bans / b æ n z /

n. краткосрочные кредитные обязательства;

banshee / b æ n ʃ i /

n. привидение-плакальщица;
n1
(Irish folklore) a female spirit who wails to warn of impending death;

- syn. banshie;

banshie / b æ n z h aɪ /

n. привидение-плакальщица;
n1
(Irish folklore) a female spirit who wails to warn of impending death;

- syn. banshee;

bant / b æ n t /

v. сидеть на диете; соблюдать голодную диету;

bantam / b æ n t ə m /

a. малогабаритный; мелкий; небольшой; низкорослый; портативный;
n1
any of various small breeds of fowl;

a1
very small;

- "diminutive in stature";

- "a lilliputian chest of drawers";

- "her petite figure";

- "tiny feet";

- "the flyspeck nation of Bahrain moved toward democracy";

- syn. diminutive, flyspeck, lilliputian, midget, petite, tiny;

- sim. small;

bantam weight

a. легкий; миниатюрный;

bantamweight / b æ n t ə m w eɪ t /
n1
weighs 115-126 pounds;

n2
an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 119 pounds;

banteng

0. бантенг;
n1
wild ox of the Malay Archipelago;

- syn. Bos banteng, banting, tsine;

banter / b æ n t ə , b æ n t ə ɹ /

n. добродушное подшучивание;
v. поддразнивать;
n1
light teasing repartee;

- syn. backchat, give-and-take, raillery;

v1
be silly or tease one another;

- "After we relaxed, we just kidded around";

- syn. chaff, jolly, josh, kid;

bantering / b æ n t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. игривый; несерьезный; шуточный;
a1
cleverly amusing in tone;

- "a bantering tone";

- "facetious remarks";

- "tongue-in-cheek advice";

- syn. facetious, tongue-in-cheek;

- sim. humorous;

banteringly / b æ n t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bantering fashion;

- "he spoke to her banteringly";

- syn. tongue-in-cheek;

Banti's disease
n1
a disease characterized by congestion and enlargement of the spleen;

- accompanied by anemia or cirrhosis;

- syn. Banti's syndrome;

Banti's syndrome
n1
a disease characterized by congestion and enlargement of the spleen;

- accompanied by anemia or cirrhosis;

- syn. Banti's disease;

Banting / b æ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. голодная диета;
n1
Canadian physiologist who discovered insulin with C. H. Best and who used it to treat diabetes(1891-1941);

- syn. F. G. Banting, Sir Frederick Grant Banting;

n2
wild ox of the Malay Archipelago;

- syn. Bos banteng, banteng, tsine;

bantling / b æ n t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. ребенок;

Bantoid
a1
relating to or designating languages that possess characteristics of Bantu;

- "Bantoid languages";

Bantoid language
n1
a family of languages widely spoken in the southern half of the African continent;

- syn. Bantu;

Bantu / b æ n t u /

n. Банту;
n1
a member of any of a large number of linguistically related peoples of Central and South Africa;

n2
a family of languages widely spoken in the southern half of the African continent;

- syn. Bantoid language;

a1
of or relating to the African people who speak one of the Bantoid languages or to their culture;

- "the Bantu population of Sierra Leone";

Bantu-speaking
a1
of or relating to people who speak Bantu;

- "the Bantu-speaking people of Africa";

a2
able to communicate in Bantu;

- sim. communicative;

banyan / b æ n j ə n /

n. баньян; индус-торговец; маклер; посредник; просторная рубаха; халат;
n1
East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks;

- syn. East Indian fig tree, Ficus bengalensis, Indian banyan, banian, banian tree, banyan tree;

n2
a loose fitting jacket;

- originally worn in India;

- syn. banian;

banyan tree

[?] n. баньян; индус-торговец; маклер; посредник; просторная рубаха; халат;
n1
East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks;

- syn. East Indian fig tree, Ficus bengalensis, Indian banyan, banian, banian tree, banyan;

banzai

0. банзай;
n1
a Japanese cheer of enthusiasm or triumph;

banzai attack
n1
a mass attack of troops without concern for casualties;

- originated by Japanese who accompanied it with yells of `banzai';

- syn. banzai charge;

banzai charge
n1
a mass attack of troops without concern for casualties;

- originated by Japanese who accompanied it with yells of `banzai';

- syn. banzai attack;

baobab / b eɪ ə b æ b /

n. баобаб;
n1
African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey bread;

- syn. Adansonia digitata, monkey-bread tree;

Baoding

n. Баодин;

Baotou

n. Баотоу;

bap

n. булочка;
n1
a small loaf or roll of soft bread;

Baphia
n1
small genus of shrubs and lianas and trees of Africa and Madagascar;

- syn. genus Baphia;

Baphia nitida

[?] n. бафия;
n1
small shrubby African tree with hard wood used as a dyewood yielding a red dye;

- syn. African sandalwood, camwood;

baptise

[?] v. крестить; окрестить;
v1
administer baptism to;

- "The parents had the child baptized";

- syn. baptize, christen;

baptised
a1
having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism;

- syn. baptized;

Baptisia
n1
genus of North American plants with showy flowers and an inflated pod;

- syn. genus Baptisia;

Baptisia australis
n1
wild indigo of the eastern United States having racemes of blue flowers;

- syn. blue false indigo;

Baptisia lactea
n1
erect or spreading herb having racemes of creamy white flowers;

- the eastern United States;

- syn. white false indigo;

Baptisia tinctoria
n1
much-branched erect herb with bright yellow flowers;

- distributed from Massachusetts to Florida;

- syn. horsefly weed, indigo broom, rattle weed;

baptism / b æ p t ɪ z ə m /

n. крещение;
n1
a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth;

- "most churches baptize infants but some insist on adult baptism";

baptismal / b æ p t ɪ z m ə ɫ /

a. крестинный;
a1
of or relating to baptism;

- "baptismal font";

baptismal font

[?] n. баптистерий; купель;
n1
bowl for baptismal water;

- syn. baptistery, baptistry, font;

baptismal name
n1
the first name given to Christians at birth or christening;

- syn. Christian name;

Baptist / b æ p t ɪ s t /

n. баптист; креститель;
n1
follower of Baptistic doctrines;

Baptist Church
n1
any of various evangelical Protestant churches that believe in the baptism of voluntary believers;

- syn. Baptists;

Baptist denomination
n1
group of Baptist congregations;

baptistery / b æ p t ɪ s t ə ɹ i /

n. баптистерий; купель;
n1
bowl for baptismal water;

- syn. baptismal font, baptistry, font;

Baptistic / b æ p t ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Baptist church;

- "Baptistic baptismal practices";

Baptistic doctrine
n1
any of various doctrines closely related to Anabaptism;

baptistry / b æ p t ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. баптистерий; купель;
n1
bowl for baptismal water;

- syn. baptismal font, baptistery, font;

Baptists / b æ p t ɪ s t s /
n1
any of various evangelical Protestant churches that believe in the baptism of voluntary believers;

- syn. Baptist Church;

baptize / b æ p t aɪ z /

v. крестить; окрестить;
v1
administer baptism to;

- "The parents had the child baptized";

- syn. baptise, christen;

baptized / b æ p t aɪ z d /
a1
having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism;

- syn. baptised;

bar / b ɑ , b ɑr /

n. адвокатура; бар; болванка; брикет; брусок; коллегия адвокатов; коллегия защитников; кусок; ламель; миллион фунтов стерлингов; пруток; слиток; стержень; сумма в 1 миллион фунтов стерлингов; чушка; штанга; юридическая коллегия;
v. закрывать; закрыть; препятствовать;
n1
a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter;

- "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar";

- syn. barroom, ginmill, saloon, taproom;

n2
a counter where you can obtain food or drink;

- "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar";

n3
a rigid piece of metal or wood;

- usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon;

- "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape";

n4
musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats;

- "the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song";

- syn. measure;

n5
an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal;

- "it was an excellent kick but the ball hit the bar";

n6
the act of preventing;

- "there was no bar against leaving";

- "money was allocated to study the cause and prevention of influenza";

- syn. prevention;

n7
(meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter;

- "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter";

n8
a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore;

- "the boat ran aground on a submerged bar in the river";

n9
the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction;

- "he was admitted to the bar in New Jersey";

- syn. legal community, legal profession;

n10
a narrow marking of a different color or texture from the background;

- "a green toad with small black stripes or bars";

- "may the Stars and Stripes forever wave";

- syn. streak, stripe;

n11
a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax);

- "a bar of chocolate";

- syn. cake;

n12
a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine;

- used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War;

- syn. Browning automatic rifle;

n13
a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises;

n14
a heating element in an electric fire;

- "an electric fire with three bars";

n15
(law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried;

- "spectators were not allowed past the bar";

v1
prevent from entering;

- keep out;

- "He was barred from membership in the club";

- syn. debar, exclude;

v2
render unsuitable for passage;

- "block the way";

- "barricade the streets";

- "stop the busy road";

- syn. barricade, block, block off, block up, blockade, stop;

v3
expel, as if by official decree;

- "he was banished from his own country";

- syn. banish, relegate;

v4
secure with, or as if with, bars;

- "He barred the door";

bar-room plant

[?] 0. аспидистра;
n. герань; дружная семейка; фикус;
n1
evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves;

- grown primarily as a foliage houseplant;

- syn. Aspidistra elatio, aspidistra, cast-iron plant;

bar-shaped
a1
shaped like a rigid strip of metal or wood;

- sim. formed;

bar absolute

[?] n. микробар;
n1
the absolute unit of pressure equal to one dyne per square centimeter;

- syn. barye, microbar;

bar and grill

n. гриль-бар;

bar bell

n. гантель;

bar bells

n. гантели; штанга;

bar billiards

[?] n. безделушка; пустяк;
n1
a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs;

- penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked over;

- syn. bagatelle;

bar bit
n1
a bit for horses that is a solid bar of metal;

bar chart
n1
a chart with bars whose lengths are proportional to quantities;

- syn. bar graph;

bar code
n1
code consisting of a series of vertical bars of variable width that are scanned by a laser;

- printed on consumer product packages to identify the item for a computer that provides the price and registers inventory information;

- syn. Universal Product Code;

bar exam
n1
an examination conducted at regular intervals to determine whether a candidate is qualified to practice law in a given jurisdiction;

- "applicants may qualify to take the New York bar examination by graduating from an approved law school";

- "he passed the bar exam on his third try";

- syn. bar examination;

bar examination
n1
an examination conducted at regular intervals to determine whether a candidate is qualified to practice law in a given jurisdiction;

- "applicants may qualify to take the New York bar examination by graduating from an approved law school";

- "he passed the bar exam on his third try";

- syn. bar exam;

bar fly
n1
a drinker who frequents bars;

bar girl
n1
a woman employed by a bar to act as a companion to men customers;

- syn. B-girl;

bar graph
n1
a chart with bars whose lengths are proportional to quantities;

- syn. bar chart;

bar hop
v1
go from one pub to the next and get progressively more drunk;

- "he pub-crawled around Birmingham";

- syn. pub-crawl;

bar iron

n. прутковое железо;

bar line
n1
a vertical line before the accented beat marking the boundary between musical bars;

bar magnet
n1
a magnet in the form of a bar with magnetic poles at each end;

bar mask
n1
a catcher's mask with bars;

bar mitzvah
n1
(Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 13th birthday of a Jewish boy and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility;

- "a bar mitzvah is an important social event";

v1
confirm in the bar mitzvah ceremony, of boys in the Jewish faith;

bar printer
n1
an impact printer that uses a bar to carry the type slugs;

bar room

n. бар; буфет; закусочная;

bar silver

n. серебро в слитках;

bar sinister

[?] 0. блуд;
n. внебрачность; незаконнорожденность; рождение вне брака;
n1
the status of being born to parents who were not married;

- syn. bastardy, illegitimacy;

n2
a mark of bastardy;

- lines from top right to bottom left;

- syn. bend sinister;

bar soap
n1
soap in the form of a bar;

barabbas

0. варавва;

Baracaldo / b æ ɹ ə k æ ɫ d oʊ /

n. Баракальдо;

Barack Hussein Obama
n1
44th President of the United States;

- first African-American President;

- syn. Obama;

baragnosis

n. неспособность определять вес предметов;

baragouin

n. тарабарщина;

Baraka
n1
United States writer of poems and plays about racial conflict (born in 1934);

- syn. Imamu Amiri Baraka, LeRoi Jones;

baranduki
n1
terrestrial Siberian squirrel;

- syn. Eutamius asiaticus, Eutamius sibiricus, baronduki, barunduki, burunduki;

Baranovichi

n. Барановичи;

Barany / b ɑ ɛ n i /
n1
Austrian physician who developed a rotational method for testing the middle ear (1876-1936);

- syn. Robert Barany;

barathea

0. баратея;

barathrum

0. ад; прорва;
n. адская бездна; бездна; ненасытная утроба; пропасть; яма;

barb / b ɑ b /

n. заусенец; колючка; острие;
v. снимать заусенцы; уколоть;
n1
an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect;

- "his parting shot was `drop dead'";

- "she threw shafts of sarcasm";

- "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets";

- syn. dig, gibe, jibe, shaft, shot, slam;

n2
the pointed part of barbed wire;

n3
a subsidiary point facing opposite from the main point that makes an arrowhead or spear hard to remove;

n4
one of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather;

v1
provide with barbs;

- "barbed wire";

barbacan

[?] n. барбакан; навесная башня;
n1
a tower that is part of a defensive structure (such as a castle);

- syn. barbican;

Barbadian / b ɑ b eɪ d ɪə n /

a. барбадосский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Barbados;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Barbados or its inhabitants;

- "a Barbadian vacation";

barbadoes

0. барбадос;

Barbados / b ɑ b eɪ d ə s /

n. Барбадос;
n1
a parliamentary democracy on the island of Barbados;

- former British colony;

- a popular resort area;

n2
easternmost of the West Indies about 300 miles to the north of Venezuela;

Barbados-gooseberry vine
n1
West Indian woody climber with spiny stems and numerous fragrant white flowers in panicles followed by small yellow to orange fruits;

- syn. Barbados gooseberry, Pereskia aculeata;

barbados cherry

[?] n. гранатолистная мальпигия;
n1
tropical American shrub bearing edible acid red fruit resembling cherries;

- syn. Malpighia glabra, Surinam cherry, West Indian cherry, acerola;

n2
acid red or yellow cherry-like fruit of a tropical American shrub very rich in vitamin C;

- syn. West Indian cherry, acerola, surinam cherry;

Barbados dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Barbados;

Barbados gooseberry
n1
West Indian woody climber with spiny stems and numerous fragrant white flowers in panicles followed by small yellow to orange fruits;

- syn. Barbados-gooseberry vine, Pereskia aculeata;

n2
small yellow to orange fruit of the Barbados gooseberry cactus used in desserts and preserves and jellies;

- syn. blade apple;

Barbados maidenhair
n1
named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered;

- syn. Adiantum tenerum farleyense, Farley maidenhair, Farley maidenhair fern, glory fern;

Barbados pride
n1
East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Adenanthera pavonina, coral-wood, coralwood, peacock flower fence, red sandalwood;

barbara / b ɑ b ɹ ə /

n. барбара;

Barbara Hepworth
n1
British sculptor (1902-1975);

- syn. Dame Barbara Hepworth, Hepworth;

Barbara Tuchman
n1
United States historian (1912-1989);

- syn. Barbara Wertheim Tuchman, Tuchman;

Barbara Ward
n1
English economist and conservationist (1914-1981);

- syn. Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth, Ward;

Barbara Wertheim Tuchman
n1
United States historian (1912-1989);

- syn. Barbara Tuchman, Tuchman;

barbaralia

n. иностранный акцент;

Barbarea
n1
biennial or perennial herbs of north temperate regions: winter cress;

- syn. genus Barbarea;

Barbarea praecox
n1
of southwestern Europe;

- cultivated in Florida;

- syn. American cress, American watercress, Barbarea verna, Belle Isle cress, early winter cress, land cress;

Barbarea verna
n1
of southwestern Europe;

- cultivated in Florida;

- syn. American cress, American watercress, Barbarea praecox, Belle Isle cress, early winter cress, land cress;

Barbarea vulgaris

[?] n. сурепка;
n1
noxious cress with yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium;

- syn. Sisymbrium barbarea, rockcress, rocket cress, yellow rocket;

barbaresque

a. берберийский; берберский; варварский; грубый;
n. берберец;

barbarian / b ɑ b eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. варварский;
n. варвар;
n1
a member of an uncivilized people;

- syn. savage;

n2
a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement;

- syn. Goth, boor, churl, peasant, tike, tyke;

a1
without civilizing influences;

- "barbarian invaders";

- "barbaric practices";

- "a savage people";

- "fighting is crude and uncivilized especially if the weapons are efficient"-Margaret Meade;

- "wild tribes";

- syn. barbaric, savage, uncivilised, uncivilized, wild;

- sim. noncivilized;

barbaric / b ɑ b æ ɹ ɪ k /

a. варварский; первобытный;
a1
without civilizing influences;

- "barbarian invaders";

- "barbaric practices";

- "a savage people";

- "fighting is crude and uncivilized especially if the weapons are efficient"-Margaret Meade;

- "wild tribes";

- syn. barbarian, savage, uncivilised, uncivilized, wild;

- sim. noncivilized;

a2
unrestrained and crudely rich;

- "barbaric use of color or ornament";

- sim. tasteless;

barbarisation
n1
an act that makes people primitive and uncivilized;

- syn. barbarization;

barbarise

[?] v. одичать;
v1
become crude or savage or barbaric in behavior or language;

- syn. barbarize;

v2
make crude or savage in behavior or speech;

- "his years in prison have barbarized the young man";

- syn. barbarize;

barbarism / b ɑ b ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. варварство;
n1
a brutal barbarous savage act;

- syn. barbarity, brutality, savagery;

barbarity / b ɑ b æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. бесчеловечность; варварство; жестокость;
n1
the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane;

- syn. atrociousness, atrocity, barbarousness, heinousness;

n2
a brutal barbarous savage act;

- syn. barbarism, brutality, savagery;

barbarization / b ɑ b ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
an act that makes people primitive and uncivilized;

- syn. barbarisation;

barbarize / b ɑ b ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. одичать;
v1
become crude or savage or barbaric in behavior or language;

- syn. barbarise;

v2
make crude or savage in behavior or speech;

- "his years in prison have barbarized the young man";

- syn. barbarise;

Barbarossa
n1
Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190;

- conceded supremacy to the pope;

- drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190);

- syn. Frederick Barbarossa, Frederick I;

n2
Barbary pirate (died in 1546);

- syn. Khayr ad-Din;

barbarous / b ɑ b ə ɹ ə s /

a. бесчеловечный; варварский;
a1
(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering;

- "a barbarous crime";

- "brutal beatings";

- "cruel tortures";

- "Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks";

- "a savage slap";

- "vicious kicks";

- syn. brutal, cruel, fell, roughshod, savage, vicious;

- sim. inhumane;

a2
primitive in customs and culture;

- sim. noncivilized;

barbarously / b ɑ b ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. бесчеловечный; варварский;
r1
in a barbarous manner;

- "they were barbarously murdered";

barbarousness / b ɑ b ə ɹ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. жестокость; зверство; кровавые бесчинства;
n1
the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane;

- syn. atrociousness, atrocity, barbarity, heinousness;

Barbary
n1
a region of northern Africa on the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Gibraltar;

- was used as a base for pirates from the 16th to 19th centuries;

Barbary ape
n1
tailless macaque of rocky cliffs and forests of northwestern Africa and Gibraltar;

- syn. Macaca sylvana;

Barbary Coast
n1
a part of a city that is notorious for gambling dens and brothels and saloons and riotous night life (especially the waterfront of San Francisco after the gold rush of 1849);

- "we'll tolerate no Barbary Coast in this city!";

n2
the Mediterranean coast of northern Africa that was famous for its Moorish pirates;

Barbary pirate

[?] n. капер; корсар; пират;
n1
a pirate along the Barbary Coast;

- syn. corsair;

Barbary sheep

[?] n. гривистый баран;
n1
wild sheep of northern Africa;

- syn. Ammotragus lervia, aoudad, arui, audad, maned sheep;

barbasco
n1
West Indian shrub or small tree having leathery saponaceous leaves and extremely hard wood;

- syn. Jacquinia keyensis, joewood;

barbate / b ɑ b eɪ t /

a. остистый; усатый;
n. бородатый;
a1
having hair on the cheeks and chin;

- syn. bearded, bewhiskered, whiskered, whiskery;

- sim. unshaven;

barbecue / b ɑ b ɪ k j u /

n. барбекю;
n1
meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce;

- syn. barbeque;

n2
a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire;

- especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit;

- syn. barbeque;

n3
a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors;

- syn. barbeque;

v1
cook outdoors on a barbecue grill;

- "let's barbecue that meat";

- "We cooked out in the forest";

- syn. barbeque, cook out;

barbecue pit
n1
a pit where wood or charcoal is burned to make a bed of hot coals suitable for barbecuing meat;

barbecue sauce
n1
spicy sweet and sour sauce usually based on catsup or chili sauce;

barbecued / b ɑ b ɪ k j u d /

[?] 0. с решеткой;
a. жареный; запеченный;
a1
cooked over an outdoor grill;

- syn. grilled;

- sim. cooked;

barbecued spareribs

[?] n. свиные ребрышки;
n1
baked or roasted with a spicy sauce;

- syn. spareribs;

barbecued wing
n1
chicken wings cooked in barbecue sauce;

barbecuing / b ɑ b ɪ k j u ɪ ŋ /
n1
roasting a large piece of meat on a revolving spit out of doors over an open fire;

barbed / b ɑ b d /

a. колючий;
a1
capable of wounding;

- "a barbed compliment";

- "a biting aphorism";

- "pungent satire";

- syn. biting, mordacious, nipping, pungent;

- sim. sarcastic;

a2
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbellate, briary, briery, bristled, bristly, burred, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

barbed wire

n. колючая проволока;
n1
strong wire with barbs at regular intervals used to prevent passage;

- syn. barbwire;

barbel / b ɑ b ɫ /

0. усач;
n. усик;
n1
slender tactile process on the jaws of a fish;

- syn. feeler;

barbell / b ɑ b ɛ ɫ /

n. гантель; штанга;
n1
a bar to which heavy discs are attached at each end;

- used in weightlifting;

barbellate

a. мелкобородчатый;
a1
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, briary, briery, bristled, bristly, burred, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

barbeque

[?] n. барбекю;
n1
meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce;

- syn. barbecue;

n2
a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire;

- especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit;

- syn. barbecue;

n3
a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors;

- syn. barbecue;

v1
cook outdoors on a barbecue grill;

- "let's barbecue that meat";

- "We cooked out in the forest";

- syn. barbecue, cook out;

Barber / b ɑ b ə , b ɑ b ə ɹ /

n. брадобрей; парикмахер; цирюльник;
n1
United States composer (1910-1981);

- syn. Samuel Barber;

n2
a hairdresser who cuts hair and shaves beards as a trade;

v1
perform the services of a barber: cut the hair and/or beard of;

barber's itch
n1
fungal infection of the face and neck;

- syn. tinea barbae;

barber's pole
n1
striped pole outside a barbershop;

barber chair
n1
a large fixed adjustable chair in which barbers seat their customers;

barber surgeon

n. брадобрей;

barberry / b ɑ b ə ɹ i /

n. барбарис;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Berberis having prickly stems and yellow flowers followed by small red berries;

barberry family
n1
shrubs or herbs;

- syn. Berberidaceae, family Berberidaceae;

barbershop / b ɑ b ə ʃ ɒ p /

n. парикмахерская;
n1
a shop where men can get their hair cut;

barbershop quartet
n1
an unaccompanied quartet of (usually male) voices singing sentimental songs in four-part harmony;

Barberton daisy
n1
widely cultivated South African perennial having flower heads with orange to flame-colored rays;

- syn. Gerbera jamesonii, Transvaal daisy;

barbet / b ɑ b ɛ t /
n1
small brightly colored stout-billed tropical bird having short weak wings;

barbette / b ɑ b ɛ t /

n. барбет;
n1
(formerly) a mound of earth inside a fort from which heavy gun can be fired over the parapet;

barbette carriage
n1
a gun carriage elevated so that the gun can be fired over the parapet;

barbican / b ɑ b ɪ k ə n /

n. барбакан; навесная башня;
n1
a tower that is part of a defensive structure (such as a castle);

- syn. barbacan;

barbital / b ɑ b ɪ t ɫ /

n. веронал;
n1
a barbiturate used as a hypnotic;

- syn. barbitone, diethylbarbituric acid, diethylmalonylurea, veronal;

barbiton

n. лира; лютня;

barbitone / b ɑ b ɪ t oʊ n /

[?] n. веронал;
n1
a barbiturate used as a hypnotic;

- syn. barbital, diethylbarbituric acid, diethylmalonylurea, veronal;

barbiturate / b ɑ b ɪ t j ʊr ə t /

n. барбитурат;
n1
organic compound having powerful soporific effect;

- overdose can be fatal;

barbituric acid
n1
a white crystalline acid derived from pyrimidine;

- used in preparing barbiturate drugs;

- syn. malonylurea;

barbotage

n. барботирование;

Barbra Joan Streisand
n1
United States singer and actress (born in 1942);

- syn. Barbra Streisand, Streisand;

Barbra Streisand
n1
United States singer and actress (born in 1942);

- syn. Barbra Joan Streisand, Streisand;

barbu
n1
found along western Atlantic coast;

- syn. Polydactylus virginicus;

Barbuda

n. Барбуда;
n1
an island in Antigua and Barbuda;

barbut / b ɑ b ʌ t /

n. забрало с т-образной прорезью;

barbute

n. забрало с т-образной прорезью;

barbwire / b ɑ b w aɪ ə ɹ /

n. колючая проволока;
v. ставить проволочные заграждения;
n1
strong wire with barbs at regular intervals used to prevent passage;

- syn. barbed wire;

barcarole / b ɑ k ə ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. баркарола;
n1
a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers;

- syn. barcarolle;

barcarolle / b ɑ k ə ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. баркарола;
n1
a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers;

- syn. barcarole;

Barcelona / b ɑ s ɪ ɫ oʊ n ə /

n. Барселона;
n1
a city in northeastern Spain on the Mediterranean;

- 2nd largest Spanish city and the largest port and commercial center;

- has been a center for radical political beliefs;

barchan

0. бархан;

barchane

0. бархан;

barclayscard

n. кредитная карточка банка барклейз бэнк интернэшенл; кредитная карточка барклейз;

barcoo

0. барку;

bard / b ɑ d /

n. бард;
n1
a lyric poet;

n2
an ornamental caparison for a horse;

v1
put a caparison on;

- "caparison the horses for the festive occasion";

- syn. barde, caparison, dress up;

Bard of Avon
n1
English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616);

- syn. Shakespeare, Shakspere, William Shakespeare, William Shakspere;

barde

[?] n. попона; убор; украшение; чепрак;
v. покрывать попоной;
v1
put a caparison on;

- "caparison the horses for the festive occasion";

- syn. bard, caparison, dress up;

Bardeen
n1
United States physicist who won the Nobel prize for physics twice (1908-1991);

- syn. John Bardeen;

bardepot

n. система резервных требований на средства;

bardic / b ɑ d ɪ k /

a. бардовский; бардовый;
a1
being a bard or relating to a bard's poetry;

- "bardic poetry";

bardlet

n. молодой поэт; рифмоплет;

bardocucullus

n. плащ с капюшоном;

bardolater / b ɑ d ɒ ɫ ə t ə /

n. шекспироман; шекспиропоклонник;

bardolatry / b ɑ d ɒ ɫ ə t ɹ i /

n. шекспиромания; шекспиропоклонничество;
n1
the idolization of William Shakespeare;

bardship

n. положение барда;

bardy

a. вызывающий; дерзкий; смелый;

bare / b eə , b eə ɹ /

a. голословный; голый; едва достаточный; нагой; неизолированный; неподтвержденный; неприкрашенный; обнаженный; скудный;
v. обнажить;
v1
lay bare;

- "bare your breasts";

- "bare your feelings";

v2
make public;

- "She aired her opinions on welfare";

- syn. air, publicise, publicize;

v3
lay bare;

- "denude a forest";

- syn. denudate, denude, strip;

a1
completely unclothed;

- "bare bodies";

- "naked from the waist up";

- "a nude model";

- syn. au naturel, naked, nude;

- sim. unclothed;

a2
lacking in magnitude or quantity;

- "a bare livelihood";

- "a scanty harvest";

- "a spare diet";

- syn. scanty, spare;

- sim. meager;

a3
not having a protective covering;

- "unsheathed cables";

- "a bare blade";

- syn. unsheathed;

a4
lacking its natural or customary covering;

- "a bare hill";

- "bare feet";

- sim. bald, naked, undraped, unroofed;

a5
just barely adequate or within a lower limit;

- "a bare majority";

- "a marginal victory";

- syn. marginal;

- sim. narrow;

a6
apart from anything else;

- without additions or modifications;

- "only the bare facts";

- "shocked by the mere idea";

- "the simple passage of time was enough";

- "the simple truth";

- syn. mere, simple;

- sim. plain;

a7
lacking a surface finish such as paint;

- "bare wood";

- "unfinished furniture";

- syn. unfinished;

- sim. unpainted;

a8
providing no shelter or sustenance;

- "bare rocky hills";

- "barren lands";

- "the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes";

- "the desolate surface of the moon";

- "a stark landscape";

- syn. barren, bleak, desolate, stark;

- sim. inhospitable;

a9
having everything extraneous removed including contents;

- "the bare walls";

- "the cupboard was bare";

- syn. stripped;

- sim. empty;

a10
lacking embellishment or ornamentation;

- "a plain hair style";

- "unembellished white walls";

- "functional architecture featuring stark unornamented concrete";

- syn. plain, spare, unembellished, unornamented;

- sim. unadorned;

bare-ass

[?] a. необработанный; сырой;
a1
(used informally) completely unclothed;

- syn. bare-assed, in the altogether, in the buff, in the raw, naked as a jaybird, peeled, raw, stark naked;

- sim. unclothed;

bare-assed

[?] a. необработанный; сырой;
a1
(used informally) completely unclothed;

- syn. bare-ass, in the altogether, in the buff, in the raw, naked as a jaybird, peeled, raw, stark naked;

- sim. unclothed;

bare-breasted

[?] 0. без бюстгальтера;
a1
having the breasts uncovered or featuring such nudity;

- "topless waitresses";

- "a topless cabaret";

- syn. braless, topless;

- sim. unclothed;

bare-knuckle
a1
characterized by disorderly action and disregard for rules;

- "a rough-and-tumble fight";

- "rough-and-tumble politics";

- "undisguised bare-knuckle capitalism";

- syn. bare-knuckled, rough-and-tumble;

- sim. disorderly;

bare-knuckled
a1
characterized by disorderly action and disregard for rules;

- "a rough-and-tumble fight";

- "rough-and-tumble politics";

- "undisguised bare-knuckle capitalism";

- syn. bare-knuckle, rough-and-tumble;

- sim. disorderly;

bare backed

a. обнаженный до пояса;

bare bone
n1
bone stripped of flesh;

bare bones
n1
(plural) the most basic facts or elements;

- "he told us only the bare bones of the story";

bare headed

0. с непокрытой головой;

bareback / b eə b æ k /

a. бесседельный;
a1
riding without a saddle;

- "a bareback rider";

- syn. barebacked;

- sim. unsaddled;

r1
without a saddle;

- "she prefers to ride her horse bareback";

- syn. barebacked;

barebacked / b eə b æ k t /

[?] a. бесседельный;
a1
riding without a saddle;

- "a bareback rider";

- syn. bareback;

- sim. unsaddled;

r1
without a saddle;

- "she prefers to ride her horse bareback";

- syn. bareback;

bareboat
n1
a vessel (such as a yacht) that can be chartered without a captain or crew or provisions;

bareboating
n1
boating by chartering a bareboat and providing your own crew and provisions;

- "we saved money by bareboating";

barebone

n. кожа да кости;

bareboned

a. худой;
n. изможденный;

barebones

a. скудный;

bared / b eə d /
a1
having the head uncovered;

- "caught bareheaded by the downpour";

- "with bared head";

- syn. bareheaded;

- sim. unclothed;

barefaced / b eə f eɪ s t /

a. открытый; прямой; явный;
a1
with no effort to conceal;

- "a barefaced lie";

- syn. bald;

- sim. overt;

a2
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. audacious, bald-faced, bodacious, brassy, brazen, brazen-faced, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

barefacedly / b eə f eɪ s t ɫ i /

[?] 0. бесстыдно; неприлично; нескромно;
r1
without shame;

- "he unashamedly abandoned the project when he realized he would not gain from it";

- syn. shamelessly, unashamedly;

barefacedness

n. беззастенчивость; дерзость; наглость;

barefisted

0. без перчаток;
a. безжалостный; жестокий;

barefoot / b eə f ʊ t /

d. босиком;
a1
without shoes;

- "the barefoot boy";

- "shoeless Joe Jackson";

- syn. barefooted, shoeless;

- sim. unshod;

r1
without shoes on;

- "he chased her barefoot across the meadow";

- syn. barefooted;

barefooted / b eə f ʊ t ɪ d , b eə ɫ ɛ ɡ ɪ d /

a. босой;
a1
without shoes;

- "the barefoot boy";

- "shoeless Joe Jackson";

- syn. barefoot, shoeless;

- sim. unshod;

r1
without shoes on;

- "he chased her barefoot across the meadow";

- syn. barefoot;

barege

0. бареж;
n. вуаль;

barehanded / b eə ɹ h æ n d ɪ d /

0. голыми руками;
a1
with bare hands;

- "fought barehanded";

- sim. unarmed;

bareheaded / b eə h ɛ d ɪ d /
a1
having the head uncovered;

- "caught bareheaded by the downpour";

- "with bared head";

- syn. bared;

- sim. unclothed;

Bareilly

n. Барели;

bareknuckle

0. без перчаток; без церемоний; нагло;
a. безжалостный; беспощадный; бесцеремонный; жестокий; наглый;

barelegged / b eə ɫ ɛ ɡ ɪ d /

0. с голыми ногами;
a1
having the legs uncovered by clothing;

- "barelegged children on the beach";

- sim. unclothed;

barely / b eə ɫ i /

d. едва; лишь;
n. чуть-чуть;
r1
only a very short time before;

- "we hardly knew them";

- "had scarcely rung the bell when the door flew open";

- "would have scarce arrived before she would have found some excuse to leave"- W.B.Yeats;

- syn. hardly, just, scarce, scarcely;

r2
almost not;

- "he hardly ever goes fishing";

- "he was scarce sixteen years old";

- "they scarcely ever used the emergency generator";

- "I can hardly hear what she is saying";

- "she barely seemed to notice him";

- "we were so far back in the theater, we could barely read the subtitles";

- syn. hardly, scarce, scarcely;

r3
by a little;

- "I only just caught the bus";

- "he finished the marathon in just under 3 hours";

- "it was barely 5 a.m.";

- "the network has barely 5 percent of viewers";

- "the batter just missed being hit";

- syn. just;

barenecked

a. декольтированный;

bareness / b eə n ə s /

n. нагота; неприкрытость; скудость;
n1
a bleak and desolate atmosphere;

- "the nakedness of the landscape";

- syn. bleakness, desolation, nakedness;

n2
the state of being unclothed and exposed (especially of a part of the body);

n3
an extreme lack of furnishings or ornamentation;

- "I was struck by the starkness of my father's room";

- syn. starkness;

barenness

n. неплодородие;

Barents Sea
n1
the part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Norway and Russia;

baresark

0. без лат; без панциря;

baresthesia

n. ощущение давления;

barf

v. блевать; наблевать;
n1
the matter ejected in vomiting;

- syn. puke, vomit, vomitus;

v1
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- "After drinking too much, the students vomited";

- "He purged continuously";

- "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night";

- syn. be sick, cast, cat, chuck, disgorge, honk, puke, purge, regorge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, spue, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up;

barfly / b ɑ f ɫ aɪ /

n. завсегдатай баров;

bargain / b ɑ ɡ ɪ n /

n. договоренность; сделка; торговая сделка;
v. договариваться;
n1
an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each;

- "he made a bargain with the devil";

- "he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals";

- syn. deal;

n2
an advantageous purchase;

- "she got a bargain at the auction";

- "the stock was a real buy at that price";

- syn. buy, steal;

v1
negotiate the terms of an exchange;

- "We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar";

- syn. dicker;

v2
come to terms;

- arrive at an agreement;

bargain-priced
a1
costing less than standard price;

- "buying bargain-priced clothes for the children";

- "cut-rate goods";

- syn. cut-price, cut-rate;

- sim. cheap;

bargain basement

a. дешевый; удешевленный;

bargain down
v1
persuade the seller to accept a lower price;

- "She beat the merchant down $100";

- syn. beat down;

bargain hunter
n1
a shopper who hunts for bargains;

bargain rate

[?] n. дешевизна;
n1
a price below the standard price;

- syn. cheapness, cut price, cut rate;

bargainee

n. покупатель; покупатель земли;

bargainer / b ɑ ɡ ɪ n ə /

n. торговец; торгующийся; участник сделки;
n1
someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold;

- syn. dealer, monger, trader;

n2
negotiator of the terms of a transaction;

- "he is a hard bargainer";

bargaining / b ɑ ɡ ɪ n ɪ ŋ /

0. торги;
n. ведение переговоров; заключение сделки; торги;
n1
the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement;

bargaining chip
n1
leverage in the form of an inducement or a concession useful in successful negotiations;

bargainor

n. продавец земли;

barge / b ɑ dʒ /

n. баржа; барка; баркас; копнитель; шаланда;
v. перевозить на барже;
n1
a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals);

- syn. flatboat, hoy, lighter;

v1
push one's way;

- "she barged into the meeting room";

- syn. push forward, thrust ahead;

- also barge in;

v2
transport by barge on a body of water;

barge in

[?] n. банкротство; поломка;
v. обанкротиться; потерпеть крах; разориться;
v1
enter uninvited;

- informal;

- "let's crash the party!";

- syn. crash, gate-crash;

v2
break into a conversation;

- "her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation";

- syn. break in, butt in, chime in, chisel in, cut in, put in;

barge pole

n. шест для отталкивания баржи;
n1
a long pole used to propel or guide a barge;

- "I wouldn't touch it with a barge pole";

bargeboard

n. доска , закрывающая фронтонные стропильные ноги;

bargee / b ɑ dʒ i /

n. барочник; водолей;
n1
someone who operates a barge;

- syn. bargeman, lighterman;

bargello
n1
needlepoint embroidery stitch that produces zigzag lines;

- syn. flame stitch;

bargeman / b ɑ dʒ m ə n /

n. грубиян; лодочник с баржи;
n1
someone who operates a barge;

- syn. bargee, lighterman;

bargemaster

n. шкипер баржи;

bargemen / b ɑ dʒ m ə n /

n. грубияны; лодочники с баржи;

barghest

n. злой дух в образе собаки;

barhop / b ɑ h ɒ p /

v. шататься по барам;

Bari / b ɑr i /

n. Бари;
n1
capital city of the Apulia region on the Adriatic coast;

bariatrics

n. лечение от ожирения; терапия нарушения жирового обмена;

baric

a. бариевый; барометрический;
a1
of or relating to or containing barium;

barilla

n. барилла; сода из золы водорослей; солянка;
n1
bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves;

- burned to produce a crude soda ash;

- syn. Salsola kali, Salsola soda, glasswort, kali, kelpwort, saltwort;

n2
Algerian plant formerly burned to obtain calcium carbonate;

- syn. Halogeton souda;

baring / b eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. разоблачение;
n1
the removal of covering;

- syn. denudation, husking, stripping, uncovering;

Barish
n1
Kamarupan languages spoken in the state of Assam in northeastern India;

- syn. Bodo-Garo;

barite

[?] n. барит;
n1
a white or colorless mineral (BaSO4);

- the main source of barium;

- syn. barium sulphate, barytes, heavy spar;

baritone / b æ ɹ ɪ t oʊ n /

n. баритон;
n1
a male singer;

- syn. barytone;

n2
the second lowest adult male singing voice;

- syn. baritone voice;

n3
the second lowest brass wind instrument;

- syn. baritone horn;

a1
lower in range than tenor and higher than bass;

- "a baritone voice";

- "baritone oboe";

- sim. low;

baritone horn

[?] n. баритон;
n1
the second lowest brass wind instrument;

- syn. baritone;

baritone voice

[?] n. баритон;
n1
the second lowest adult male singing voice;

- syn. baritone;

barium / b eə ɹ ɪə m /

n. барий;
n1
a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group;

- found in barite;

- syn. Ba, atomic number 56;

barium dioxide
n1
a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air;

- syn. barium peroxide;

barium enema
n1
enema in which a contrast medium (usually barium sulfate) is injected into the rectum and X-rays are taken to search for lesions;

barium hydroxide
n1
white poisonous crystals;

- made by dissolving barium oxide in water;

barium monoxide
n1
an oxide of barium;

- a whitish toxic powder;

- syn. barium oxide, barium protoxide;

barium oxide
n1
an oxide of barium;

- a whitish toxic powder;

- syn. barium monoxide, barium protoxide;

barium peroxide
n1
a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air;

- syn. barium dioxide;

barium protoxide
n1
an oxide of barium;

- a whitish toxic powder;

- syn. barium monoxide, barium oxide;

barium sulfate
n1
a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment;

- syn. barium sulphate, blanc fixe;

barium sulphate

[?] n. барит;
n1
a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment;

- syn. barium sulfate, blanc fixe;

n2
a white or colorless mineral (BaSO4);

- the main source of barium;

- syn. barite, barytes, heavy spar;

bark / b ɑ k /

n. кора;
v. лаять;
n1
tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants;

n2
a noise resembling the bark of a dog;

n3
a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts;

- syn. barque;

n4
the sound made by a dog;

v1
speak in an unfriendly tone;

- "She barked into the dictaphone";

v2
cover with bark;

v3
remove the bark of a tree;

- syn. skin;

v4
make barking sounds;

- "The dogs barked at the stranger";

v5
tan (a skin) with bark tannins;

bark-louse
n1
any of several insects living on the bark of plants;

- syn. bark louse;

bark beetle
n1
small beetle that bores tunnels in the bark and wood of trees;

- related to weevils;

bark louse
n1
any of several insects living on the bark of plants;

- syn. bark-louse;

barkeep / b ɑ k i p /

[?] n. бармен; буфетчик;
n1
an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar;

- syn. barkeeper, barman, bartender, mixologist;

barkeeper / b ɑ k i p ə /

n. бармен;
n1
an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar;

- syn. barkeep, barman, bartender, mixologist;

barken / b ɑ k ɛ n /

v. засохнуть; засыхать; образовывать корку; окоривать; сдирать кору;

barkentine / b ɑ k ɛ n t aɪ n /

n. баркентина; шхуна-барк;

barker / b ɑ k ə , b ɑ k ə ɹ /

n. аукционист; зазывала; крикун;
n1
someone who stands in front of a show (as at a carnival) and gives a loud colorful sales talk to potential customers;

n2
informal terms for dogs;

- syn. bow-wow, doggie, doggy, pooch;

barkery

n. дубильный завод; дубильня;

barkey / b ɑ k i /

n. дубильный завод;

barkhan

n. бархан;

barking / b ɑ k ɪ ŋ /

n. лай;
r. лающий;

barking deer

[?] n. олень-мунтжак;
n1
small Asian deer with small antlers and a cry like a bark;

- syn. muntjac;

barking frog
n1
of southwest United States and Mexico;

- call is like a dog's bark;

- syn. Hylactophryne augusti, robber frog;

barkis

0. баркис;

Barkley / b ɑ k ɫ eɪ /
n1
United States politician and lawyer;

- vice president of the United States (1877-1956);

- syn. Alben Barkley, Alben William Barkley;

barky

a. заскорузлый; корявый;
a1
resembling the rough bark of a tree;

- "the rattlesnake's barky scales";

- sim. rough;

barley / b ɑ ɫ i /

n. ячмень;
n1
a grain of barley;

- syn. barleycorn;

n2
cultivated since prehistoric times;

- grown for forage and grain;

barley-sugar / b ɑ ɫ ɪ ʃ ʊ ɡ ə , b ɑ ɫ ɪ ʃ ʊ ɡ ə ɹ /
n1
a brittle transparent candy made by melting and cooling cane sugar;

- syn. barley candy;

barley bird

n. дубонос;

barley bree

n. крепкое ячменное пиво;

barley broth

n. крепкое ячменное пиво;

barley candy
n1
a brittle transparent candy made by melting and cooling cane sugar;

- syn. barley-sugar;

barley corn

n. ячменное зерно;

barley grass
n1
European annual grass often found as a weed in waste ground especially along roadsides and hedgerows;

- syn. Hordeum murinum, wall barley;

barley sugar

n. ячменный сахар;

barley water

n. ячменный отвар;
n1
broth used to feed infants;

barleycorn / b ɑ ɫ ɪ k ɔ n /

n. ячменное зерно;
n1
a grain of barley;

n2
a grain of barley;

- syn. barley;

barlow / b ɑ ɫ oʊ /

n. маленький перочинный нож с одним лезвием;

barm / b ɑ m /

n. закваска;
n1
a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells;

- used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey;

- syn. yeast;

barmaid / b ɑ m eɪ d /

n. буфетчица;
n1
a female bartender;

barman / b ɑ m æ n , b ɑ m ɛ n /

n. бармен;
n1
an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar;

- syn. barkeep, barkeeper, bartender, mixologist;

barmaster

n. управляющий шахтой;

barmbrack
n1
a rich currant cake or bun;

barmecidal

a. воображаемый; иллюзорный; мнимый; ненастоящий;

barmecide

n. бармецид;

barmen / b ɑ m ə n , b ɑ m ɛ n /

n. бармены;

barmy / b ɑ m i /

a. забродивший; пенистый; сумасбродный;
a1
marked by spirited enjoyment;

- syn. yeasty, zestful, zesty;

- sim. spirited;

a2
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

barn / b ɑ n /

n. амбар; гумно; депо; житница; коровник; сарай; скотный двор; хлев;
n1
an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals;

n2
(physics) a unit of nuclear cross section;

- the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter;

- syn. b;

barn dance
n1
a dance party featuring country dancing;

barn door

n. ворота амбара; затенитель для регулировки освещения;
n1
the large sliding door of a barn;

barn floor

n. гумно;

barn grass
n1
a coarse annual panic grass;

- a cosmopolitan weed;

- occasionally used for hay or grazing;

- syn. Echinochloa crusgalli, barn millet, barnyard grass;

barn millet
n1
a coarse annual panic grass;

- a cosmopolitan weed;

- occasionally used for hay or grazing;

- syn. Echinochloa crusgalli, barn grass, barnyard grass;

barn owl

n. сипуха;
n1
mottled buff and white owl often inhabiting barns and other structures;

- important in rodent control;

- syn. Tyto alba;

barn spider
n1
an orange and tan spider with darkly banded legs that spins an orb web daily;

- "the barn spider was made famous in E. B. White's book `Charlotte's Web'";

- syn. Araneus cavaticus;

barn stormer

n. посредственный актер; странствующий актер;

barn swallow
n1
common swallow of North America and Europe that nests in barns etc.;

- syn. Hirundo rustica, chimney swallow;

barn yard

n. скотный двор;

Barnaba Chiaramonti
n1
Italian pope from 1800 to 1823 who was humiliated by Napoleon and taken prisoner in 1809;

- he concluded a concordat with Napoleon and crowned him emperor of France;

- he returned to Rome in 1814 (1740-1823);

- syn. Luigi Barnaba Gregorio Chiaramonti, Pius VII;

barnabas

0. барнабас;
n. барнаби; варнава;

barnaby

0. барнабас;
n. барнаби; варнава;

Barnaby's thistle
n1
European weed having a winged stem and hairy leaves;

- adventive in the eastern United States;

- syn. Centaurea solstitialis, yellow star-thistle;

barnacle / b ɑ n ə k ɫ /

0. кляп;
n. банный лист; казарка; кляпцы; морская уточка; неотвязный человек; очки; пенсне; усоногий рак; щипцы;
n1
marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages;

- free-swimming as larvae;

- as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces;

- syn. cirriped, cirripede;

n2
European goose smaller than the brant;

- breeds in the far north;

- syn. Branta leucopsis, barnacle goose;

barnacle goose

[?] 0. кляп;
n. банный лист; казарка; кляпцы; морская уточка; неотвязный человек; очки; пенсне; усоногий рак; щипцы;
n1
European goose smaller than the brant;

- breeds in the far north;

- syn. Branta leucopsis, barnacle;

barnacled / b ɑ n ə k ɫ d /

a. обросший ракушками;
n. очкарик;

barnacles / b ɑ n ə k ɫ z /

n. щипцы;

barnard / b ɑ n ə d /

n. барнард;

Barnaul

n. Барнаул;

barnburner
n1
someone who burns down a barn;

n2
an impressively successful event;

- "the rock concert was a real barnburner";

barndoor / b ɑ n d ɔ /
n1
an opaque adjustable flap on a lamp fixture;

- used in photography to cut off light from particular areas;

barndoor skate
n1
one of the largest skates (to 5 feet);

- an active skate easy to hook;

- syn. Raja laevis;

barney

n. противовес;

Barney Oldfield
n1
United States race driver who was the first to drive faster than a mile a minute (1878-1946);

- syn. Berna Eli Oldfield, Oldfield;

barnful
n1
the quantity that a barn will hold;

barnman

n. молотильщик;

Barnsley / b ɑ n z ɫ i /

n. Барнсли;

barnstorm / b ɑ n s t ɔ m /

v. выезжать в агитационную поездку на места; выступать на показательных состязаниях после окончания сезона; гастролировать в провинции; давать представления в сараях; демонстрировать фигуры высшего пилотажа перед провинциалами; играть на публику; произносить речи на местных собраниях;
v1
appear at county fairs and carnivals as a stunt flier and parachute jumper;

v2
tour the country making political speeches, giving lectures, or presenting plays;

- "The presidential candidates are busy barnstorming this month";

barnstormer / b ɑ n s t ɔ m ə , b ɑ n s t ɔ m ə ɹ /

n. бродячий актер; гастролер; кандидат на выборную должность; разъездной пропагандист;
n1
an actor who travels around the country presenting plays;

- syn. play-actor, playactor, trouper;

n2
a pilot who travels around the country giving exhibits of stunt flying and parachuting;

- syn. stunt flier, stunt pilot;

Barnum
n1
United States showman who popularized the circus (1810-1891);

- syn. P. T. Barnum, Phineas Taylor Barnum;

barnyard / b ɑ n j ɑ d /

0. гумно;
a. вульгарный; гуменный; непристойный;
n. скотный двор; ток;
n1
a yard adjoining a barn;

barnyard grass
n1
a coarse annual panic grass;

- a cosmopolitan weed;

- occasionally used for hay or grazing;

- syn. Echinochloa crusgalli, barn grass, barn millet;

baroclinicity

n. бароклинное распределение массы; бароклинность;

baroclinity

n. бароклинное распределение массы; бароклинность;

barococo

n. вычурный;

barocyclonometer

n. циклонометр;

Baroda

n. Барода;

barognosis

n. способность определять вес;

barogram

n. барограмма;

barograph

n. барограф;
n1
a recording barometer;

- automatically records on paper the variations in atmospheric pressure;

barographic
a1
relating to or registered by a barograph;

barometer / b ə ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ə , b ə ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. барометр; набор экономических и рыночных показателей тенденции; ценная бумага , отражающая состояние конъюнктуры рынка;
n1
an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure;

barometers / b ə ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ə z /

n. барометры;

barometric / b æ ɹ ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. барометрический;
a1
relating to atmospheric pressure or indicated by a barometer;

- "barometric pressure";

- syn. barometrical;

barometric pressure
n1
atmospheric pressure as indicated by a barometer;

barometrical / b æ ɹ ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. барометрический;
a1
relating to atmospheric pressure or indicated by a barometer;

- "barometric pressure";

- syn. barometric;

barometrically / b æ ɹ ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ ɪ /

0. по барометру;

barometry / b ə ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. барометрия; измерение давлений;

baron / b æ ɹ ə n /

n. барон;
n1
a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank;

n2
a British peer of the lowest rank;

n3
a very wealthy or powerful businessman;

- "an oil baron";

- syn. big businessman, business leader, king, magnate, mogul, power, top executive, tycoon;

Baron Adrian
n1
English physiologist who conducted research into the function of neurons;

- 1st baron of Cambridge (1889-1997);

- syn. Adrian, Edgar Douglas Adrian;

Baron Alexander von Humboldt
n1
German naturalist who explored Central and South America and provided a comprehensive description of the physical universe (1769-1859);

- syn. Baron Friedrich Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt, Humboldt;

Baron Clive
n1
British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774);

- syn. Baron Clive of Plassey, Clive, Robert Clive;

Baron Clive of Plassey
n1
British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774);

- syn. Baron Clive, Clive, Robert Clive;

baron d'Holbach
n1
French philosopher (born in Germany) famous as being one of the first self-described atheists in Europe;

- syn. Dietrich, Paul-Henri Thiry, Paul Heinrich Dietrich, Thiry, d'Holbach;

Baron de la Brede et de Montesquieu
n1
French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers (1689-1755);

- syn. Charles Louis de Secondat, Montesquieu;

Baron Friedrich Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt
n1
German naturalist who explored Central and South America and provided a comprehensive description of the physical universe (1769-1859);

- syn. Baron Alexander von Humboldt, Humboldt;

Baron Friedrich Wilhelm Ludolf Gerhard Augustin von Steuben
n1
American Revolutionary leader (born in Prussia) who trained the troops under George Washington (1730-1794);

- syn. Steuben;

Baron Georges Cuvier
n1
French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832);

- syn. Cuvier, Georges Cuvier, Georges Leopold Chretien Frederic Dagobert Cuvier;

Baron Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz
n1
German physiologist and physicist (1821-1894);

- syn. Helmholtz, Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz, Hermann von Helmholtz;

Baron Hugh Caswall Tremenheere Dowding
n1
British marshal of the RAF who commanded the British air defense forces that defeated the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain (1882-1970);

- syn. Dowding, Dowdy, Hugh Dowding;

Baron Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier
n1
French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830);

- syn. Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier;

Baron Karl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber
n1
German conductor and composer of romantic operas (1786-1826);

- syn. Carl Maria von Weber, Weber;

Baron Karl Wilhelm von Humboldt
n1
German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835);

- syn. Baron Wilhelm von Humboldt, Humboldt;

Baron Lister
n1
English surgeon who was the first to use antiseptics (1827-1912);

- syn. Joseph Lister, Lister;

Baron Lloyd Webber of Sydmonton
n1
English composer of many successful musicals (some in collaboration with Sir Tim Rice) (born in 1948);

- syn. Andrew Lloyd Webber, Lloyd Webber;

Baron Munchausen
n1
German raconteur who told preposterous stories about his adventures as a soldier and hunter;

- his name is now associated with any telling of exaggerated stories or winning lies (1720-1797);

- syn. Karl Friedrich Hieronymus von Munchhausen, Munchausen, Munchhausen;

Baron Olivier of Birghton
n1
English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989);

- syn. Laurence Olivier, Olivier, Sir Laurence Kerr Olivier;

Baron Richard von Krafft-Ebing
n1
German neurologist noted for his studies of sexual deviance (1840-1902);

- syn. Krafft-Ebing, Richard von Krafft-Ebing;

Baron Snow of Leicester
n1
English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980);

- syn. C. P. Snow, Charles Percy Snow, Snow;

Baron Verulam
n1
English statesman and philosopher;

- precursor of British empiricism;

- advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626);

- syn. 1st Baron Verulam, Bacon, Francis Bacon, Sir Francis Bacon, Viscount St. Albans;

Baron Wilhelm von Humboldt
n1
German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835);

- syn. Baron Karl Wilhelm von Humboldt, Humboldt;

baronage / b æ ɹ ə n ɪ dʒ /

n. баронство; книга пэров;
n1
the peers of a kingdom considered as a group;

- syn. peerage;

baronduki
n1
terrestrial Siberian squirrel;

- syn. Eutamius asiaticus, Eutamius sibiricus, baranduki, barunduki, burunduki;

baroness / b æ ɹ ə n ɛ s /

n. баронесса;
n1
a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron;

Baroness Dudevant
n1
French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876);

- syn. Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin, George Sand, Sand;

Baroness Emmusca Orczy
n1
British writer (born in Hungary) (1865-1947);

- syn. Orczy;

Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth
n1
English economist and conservationist (1914-1981);

- syn. Barbara Ward, Ward;

Baroness Karen Blixen
n1
Danish writer who lived in Kenya for 19 years and is remembered for her writings about Africa (1885-1962);

- syn. Blixen, Dinesen, Isak Dinesen, Karen Blixen;

Baroness Thatcher of Kesteven
n1
British stateswoman;

- first woman to serve as Prime Minister (born in 1925);

- syn. Iron Lady, Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Margaret Thatcher, Thatcher;

baronet / b æ ɹ ə n ɛ t /

n. баронет;
n1
a member of the British order of honor;

- ranks below a baron but above a knight;

- "since he was a baronet he had to be addressed as Sir Henry Jones, Bart.";

- syn. Bart;

baronetage / b æ ɹ ə n ɪ t ɪ dʒ /

n. книга баронетов; титул баронета;
n1
the collective body of baronets;

n2
the state of a baronet;

baronetcy / b æ ɹ ə n ɪ t s i /

n. титул баронета;
n1
the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness;

- syn. barony;

n2
the title of a baron;

baronetise

[?] v. давать титул баронета;
v1
confer baronetcy upon;

- "He was baronetized for his loyalty to the country";

- syn. baronetize;

baronetize

v. давать титул баронета;
v1
confer baronetcy upon;

- "He was baronetized for his loyalty to the country";

- syn. baronetise;

barong

n. баронг; паранг;
n1
a knife resembling a cleaver;

- used in the Philippines;

baronial / b ə ɹ oʊ n ɪə ɫ /

a. баронский;
a1
impressive in appearance;

- "a baronial mansion";

- "an imposing residence";

- "a noble tree";

- "severe-looking policemen sat astride noble horses";

- "stately columns";

- syn. imposing, noble, stately;

- sim. impressive;

baronize

v. давать титул барона;

Baronne Anne Louise Germaine Necker de Steal-Holstein
n1
French romantic writer (1766-1817);

- syn. Madame de Stael, Stael;

barony / b æ ɹ ə n i /

n. баронство;
n1
the estate of a baron;

n2
the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness;

- syn. baronetcy;

n3
the domain of a baron;

Baroque / b ə ɹ ɒ k /

a. вычурный; причудливый;
n. барокко;
n1
the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe;

- syn. Baroque era, Baroque period;

n2
elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century;

- syn. baroqueness;

a1
having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation;

- "the building...frantically baroque"-William Dean Howells;

- syn. churrigueresco, churrigueresque;

- sim. fancy;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of the elaborately ornamented style of architecture, art, and music popular in Europe between 1600 and 1750;

Baroque era
n1
the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe;

- syn. Baroque, Baroque period;

Baroque period
n1
the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe;

- syn. Baroque, Baroque era;

baroqueness

[?] a. вычурный; причудливый;
n. барокко;
n1
elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century;

- syn. baroque;

baroreceptor

n. барорецептор;
n1
a sensory receptor that responds to pressure;

barosaur
n1
a dinosaur that could grow to be as tall as a building five stories tall;

- syn. barosaurus;

barosaurus
n1
a dinosaur that could grow to be as tall as a building five stories tall;

- syn. barosaur;

baroscope

n. бароскоп;

barosphere

n. баросфера;

barotolerance

n. способность выдерживать высокое давление;

barotropic

a. баротропный;

barouche / b ə ɹ u ʃ /

n. ландо;
n1
a horse-drawn carriage having four wheels;

- has an outside seat for the driver and facing inside seats for two couples and a folding top;

barque / b ɑ k /

n. барк; ладья; лодка;
n1
a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts;

- syn. bark;

barquentine

n. баркентина; шхуна-барк;

Barquisimeto

n. Баркисимето;

barra

0. барра;

barrable

a. подлежащий приостановке;

barracan

n. водонепроницаемая ткань баракан; грубая шерстяная ткань; плащ-дождевик из баракана;

barrack / b æ ɹ ə k /

0. громко высмеивать; шалаш;
n. барак; лачуга; навес; неуютное помещение; хижина;
v. освистать; освистывать; размещать в бараках;
n1
a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel;

v1
lodge in barracks;

v2
spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts;

- "The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers";

- syn. cheer, exhort, inspire, pep up, root on, urge, urge on;

v3
laugh at with contempt and derision;

- "The crowd jeered at the speaker";

- syn. flout, gibe, jeer, scoff;

barrack room

n. казарма; казарменное помещение;

barracking / b æ ɹ ə k ɪ ŋ /
n1
shouting to interrupt a speech with which you disagree;

- syn. heckling;

barracks / b æ ɹ ə k s /

n. барак; казарма;

barracoon / b æ ɹ ə k u n /

n. загон;

barracoota

n. барракуда; морская щука;

barracouta
n1
a large marine food fish common on the coasts of Australia, New Zealand, and southern Africa;

- syn. snoek;

barracuda / b æ ɹ ə k u d ə /

n. барракуда; морская щука;
n1
any voracious marine fish of the genus Sphyraena having an elongated cylindrical body and large mouth with projecting lower jaw and long strong teeth;

barrage / b æ ɹ ɑ ʒ /

n. дамба; заграждение; запруда; плотина; радиопомехи;
n1
the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written);

- "a barrage of questions";

- "a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake";

- syn. bombardment, onslaught, outpouring;

n2
the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target;

- "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops";

- "the shelling went on for hours without pausing";

- syn. barrage fire, battery, bombardment, shelling;

v1
address with continuously or persistently, as if with a barrage;

- "The speaker was barraged by an angry audience";

- "The governor was bombarded with requests to grant a pardon to the convicted killer";

- syn. bombard;

barrage balloon
n1
an elongated tethered balloon or blimp with cables or net suspended from it to deter enemy planes that are flying low;

barrage fire

[?] n. дамба; заграждение; запруда; плотина; радиопомехи;
n1
the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target;

- "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops";

- "the shelling went on for hours without pausing";

- syn. barrage, battery, bombardment, shelling;

barrage jam
v1
jam an entire frequency spectrum;

- "During the Cold War, the Soviets routinely barrage jammed to interfere with transmissions from the West";

barrage jamming
n1
electronic jamming over a wide range of frequencies simultaneously;

barramundi
n1
a species of large perch noted for its sporting and eating qualities;

- lives in marine, estuary, and freshwater habitats;

- syn. Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer, giant perch, giant seaperch, white seabass;

barranca

0. сухое речное русло;
n. глубокое ущелье;

Barrancabermeja

n. Барранкабермеха;

Barranquilla / b æ ɹ ə n k i ə /

n. Барранкилья;
n1
a port city of northern Colombia near the Caribbean on the Magdalena River;

barrater

[?] n. кляузник; сутяга;
n1
someone guilty of barratry;

- syn. barrator;

barrator

n. кляузник; сутяга;
n1
someone guilty of barratry;

- syn. barrater;

barratrous / b æ ɹ ə t ɹ ə s /

a. виновный в баратрии;

barratry / b æ ɹ ə t ɹ i /

n. баратрия; кляузничество; сутяжничество;
n1
traffic in ecclesiastical offices or preferments;

- syn. simony;

n2
the crime of a judge whose judgment is influenced by bribery;

n3
(maritime law) a fraudulent breach of duty by the master of a ship that injures the owner of the ship or its cargo;

- includes every breach of trust such as stealing or sinking or deserting the ship or embezzling the cargo;

n4
the offense of vexatiously persisting in inciting lawsuits and quarrels;

barred / b ɑ d /

a. загражденный;
a1
preventing entry or exit or a course of action;

- "a barricaded street";

- "barred doors";

- "the blockaded harbor";

- syn. barricaded, blockaded;

- sim. obstructed;

a2
marked with stripes or bands;

- sim. marked;

barred owl
n1
large owl of eastern North America having its breast and abdomen streaked with brown;

- syn. Strix varia;

barred pickerel
n1
small but gamy pickerel of Atlantic coastal states;

- syn. Esox americanus, redfin pickerel;

barrel / b æ ɹ ə ɫ /

0. баррель;
n. баррель; бочка; бочонок; ствол;
n1
a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired;

- syn. gun barrel;

n2
a cylindrical container that holds liquids;

- syn. cask;

n3
a bulging cylindrical shape;

- hollow with flat ends;

- syn. drum;

n4
the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold;

- syn. barrelful;

n5
any of various units of capacity;

- "a barrel of beer is 31 gallons and a barrel of oil is 42 gallons";

- syn. bbl;

v1
put in barrels;

barrel-shaped
a1
having the general shape of a barrel;

- sim. round;

barrel bellied

a. толстобрюхий;

barrel bulk

n. объемный баррель;

barrel cactus
n1
a cactus of the genus Ferocactus: unbranched barrel-shaped cactus having deep ribs with numerous spines and usually large funnel-shaped flowers followed by dry fruits;

n2
any cactus of the genus Echinocactus;

- strongly ribbed and very spiny;

- southwestern United States to Brazil;

- syn. echinocactus;

barrel head

n. днище бочки;

barrel knot
n1
a knot used for tying fishing leaders together;

- the ends of the two leaders are wrapped around each other two or three times;

- syn. blood knot;

barrel maker
n1
a craftsman who makes or repairs wooden barrels or tubs;

- syn. cooper;

barrel organ

n. шарманка;
n1
a musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegs;

- syn. grind organ, hand organ;

barrel roll

n. бочка;
n1
a roll in which the plane follows a spiral course;

barrel shaped

a. бочкообразный;

barrel vault

n. цилиндрический свод;
n1
the simplest form of vault;

- a single continuous arch;

barreled / b æ ɹ ə ɫ d /

[?] a. бочкообразный; галтованный; упакованный в бочки;
a1
put in or stored in a barrel;

- "barreled beer";

- syn. barrelled;

a2
(of an arrow) tapered toward both ends;

- syn. barrelled;

- sim. pointed;

barrelfish
n1
blackish fish of New England waters;

- syn. Hyperglyphe perciformis, black rudderfish;

barrelful

[?] 0. баррель;
n. баррель; бочка; бочонок; ствол;
n1
the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold;

- syn. barrel;

barrelhouse

n. кабак; публичный дом; трактир;
n1
a cheap drinking and dancing establishment;

- syn. honky-tonk;

barrelled / b æ ɹ ə ɫ d /

a. бочкообразный; галтованный; упакованный в бочки;
a1
put in or stored in a barrel;

- "barreled beer";

- syn. barreled;

a2
(of an arrow) tapered toward both ends;

- syn. barreled;

- sim. pointed;

barrelling / b æ ɹ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. галтовка; упаковка в бочки;

barrels / b æ ɹ ə ɫ z /

0. баррелей;
n. баррели;
n1
the amount that many barrels might hold;

barren / b æ ɹ ə n /

a. бесплодный; бессодержательный; непродуктивный; яловый;
n. помеха; преграда;
n1
an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation;

- "the barrens of central Africa";

- "the trackless wastes of the desert";

- syn. waste, wasteland;

a1
providing no shelter or sustenance;

- "bare rocky hills";

- "barren lands";

- "the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes";

- "the desolate surface of the moon";

- "a stark landscape";

- syn. bare, bleak, desolate, stark;

- sim. inhospitable;

a2
not bearing offspring;

- "a barren woman";

- "learned early in his marriage that he was sterile";

- sim. sterile;

a3
completely wanting or lacking;

- "writing barren of insight";

- "young recruits destitute of experience";

- "innocent of literary merit";

- "the sentence was devoid of meaning";

- syn. destitute, devoid, free, innocent;

- sim. nonexistent;

barren ground caribou
n1
of tundra of northern Canada;

- in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus;

- syn. Rangifer arcticus;

barrenness / b æ ɹ ə n n ə s /

n. бесплодие;
n1
the state (usually of a woman) of having no children or being unable to have children;

n2
the quality of yielding nothing of value;

- syn. aridity, fruitlessness;

barrenwort

n. бесцветник; горянка;
n1
slow-growing creeping plant with semi-evergreen leaves on erect wiry stems;

- used as ground cover;

- syn. Epimedium grandiflorum, bishop's hat;

barret / b ɑr ɛ t /

n. берет;

barrette / b ɑr ɛ t /

n. заколка-пряжка;
n1
a pin for holding women's hair in place;

barretter / b ɑr ɛ t t ɝ /

n. бареттер;
n1
a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations);

- syn. ballast, ballast resistor;

barricade / b æ ɹ ɪ k eɪ d /

n. баррикада; заграждение; преграда;
v. баррикадировать; забаррикадировать;
n1
a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc.;

- syn. roadblock;

n2
a barrier (usually thrown up hastily) to impede the advance of an enemy;

- "they stormed the barricade";

v1
render unsuitable for passage;

- "block the way";

- "barricade the streets";

- "stop the busy road";

- syn. bar, block, block off, block up, blockade, stop;

v2
prevent access to by barricading;

- "The street where the President lives is always barricaded";

v3
block off with barricades;

- syn. barricado;

barricaded / b æ ɹ ɪ k eɪ d ɪ d /

[?] a. загражденный;
a1
preventing entry or exit or a course of action;

- "a barricaded street";

- "barred doors";

- "the blockaded harbor";

- syn. barred, blockaded;

- sim. obstructed;

barricado

n. баррикада; заграждение; ограждение; преграда;
v. баррикадировать; забаррикадировать; оградить; ограждать;
v1
block off with barricades;

- syn. barricade;

Barrie

0. барри; бэрри;
n1
Scottish dramatist and novelist;

- created Peter Pan (1860-1937);

- syn. J. M. Barrie, James Barrie, James Matthew Barrie, Sir James Matthew Barrie;

barrier / b æ ɹ ɪə , b æ ɹ ɪə ɹ /

n. барьер; перегородка; преграда; шлагбаум;
v. оградить;
n1
a structure or object that impedes free movement;

n2
any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective;

- "intolerance is a barrier to understanding";

- syn. roadblock;

n3
anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access;

barrier island
n1
a long narrow sandy island (wider than a reef) running parallel to the shore;

barrier reef

n. барьерный коралловый риф; коралловый барьер;
n1
a long coral reef near and parallel to the shore;

barrier strip
n1
a junction unit for connecting 2 cables without the need for plugs;

- syn. junction barrier;

barrier treaty

n. договор о государственных границах;

barring / b ɑr ɪ ŋ /

p. кроме;
n1
the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto;

- syn. blackball;

barring out

n. забастовка; обструкция;

barrio / b ɑr i oʊ /

n. округ; пригород; район;
n1
a Spanish-speaking quarter in a town or city (especially in the United States);

n2
an urban area in a Spanish-speaking country;

barrister / b æ ɹ ɪ s t ə , b æ ɹ ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. адвокат; барристер;
n1
a British or Canadian lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law on behalf of either the defense or prosecution;

barrister at law

a. адвокат имеющий право выступать;
r. адвокат имеющий право выступать;

barroom / b ɑr u m /

[?] n. адвокатура; бар; болванка; брикет; брусок; коллегия адвокатов; коллегия защитников; кусок; ламель; миллион фунтов стерлингов; пруток; слиток; стержень; сумма в 1 миллион фунтов стерлингов; чушка; штанга; юридическая коллегия;
v. закрывать; закрыть; препятствовать;
n1
a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter;

- "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar";

- syn. bar, ginmill, saloon, taproom;

barrow / b æ ɹ oʊ /

n. тачка; холм;
n1
the quantity that a barrow will hold;

- syn. barrowful;

n2
(archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs;

- syn. burial mound, grave mound, tumulus;

n3
a cart for carrying small loads;

- has handles and one or more wheels;

- syn. garden cart, lawn cart, wheelbarrow;

Barrow's goldeneye
n1
North American goldeneye diving duck;

- syn. Bucephala islandica;

barrow-boy / b æ ɹ oʊ b ɔɪ /

[?] n. уличный торговец фруктами;
n1
a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow;

- syn. barrow-man, costermonger;

barrow-man / b æ ɹ oʊ m æ n /

[?] n. уличный торговец фруктами;
n1
a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow;

- syn. barrow-boy, costermonger;

barrow in furness

n. барроу-ин-фернесс;

barrowful

[?] n. тачка; холм;
n1
the quantity that a barrow will hold;

- syn. barrow;

barry / b æ ɹ i /

0. барри;

Barrymore / b æ ɹ i m ɔ ɹ /
n1
United States actor;

- son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1882-1942);

- syn. John Barrymore;

n2
United States actress;

- daughter of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1879-1959);

- syn. Ethel Barrymore;

n3
United States actor;

- son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1878-1954);

- syn. Lionel Barrymore;

n4
United States actress;

- daughter of John Drew and wife of Maurice Barrymore;

- mother of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1854-1893);

- syn. Georgiana Barrymore, Georgiana Emma Barrymore;

n5
United States actor;

- husband of Georgiana Emma Barrymore and father of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1847-1905);

- syn. Herbert Blythe, Maurice Barrymore;

bars / b ɑ z /

n. слитки;
n1
gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights;

- syn. parallel bars;

barspoon

n. мерная ложка;

barstool / b ɑ s t u ɫ /

n. табурет с круглым мягким сиденьем;

Barstow / b ɑ s t oʊ /
n1
a town in southeastern California;

Bart / b ɑ t , b ɑ t /

n. барт;
n1
a member of the British order of honor;

- ranks below a baron but above a knight;

- "since he was a baronet he had to be addressed as Sir Henry Jones, Bart.";

- syn. baronet;

bartend / b ɑ t ɛ n d /

v. работать буфетчиком;

bartender / b ɑ t ɛ n d ə , b ɑ t ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. бармен; буфетчик;
n1
an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar;

- syn. barkeep, barkeeper, barman, mixologist;

barter / b ɑ t ə , b ɑ t ə ɹ /

a. бартерный;
n. бартер; бартерная сделка; меновая торговля; натуральный обмен; операция по обмену товарами; товарный обмен; товарообменная сделка; торговый обмен;
v. обменять;
n1
an equal exchange;

- "we had no money so we had to live by barter";

- syn. swap, swop, trade;

v1
exchange goods without involving money;

barter away
v1
trade in in a bartering transaction;

barterer / b ɑ t ə ɹ ə , b ɑ t ə ɹ ə ɹ /
n1
a trader who exchanges goods and not money;

Barth
n1
Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968);

- syn. Karl Barth;

n2
United States novelist (born in 1930);

- syn. John Barth, John Simmons Barth;

Barthelme
n1
United States author of sometimes surrealistic stories (1931-1989);

- syn. Donald Barthelme;

Barthold George Niebuhr
n1
German historian noted for his critical approach to sources and for his history of Rome (1776-1831);

- syn. Niebuhr;

Bartholdi
n1
French sculptor best known for creating the Statue of Liberty now in New York harbor;

- syn. Frederic Auguste Bartholdi;

Bartholin
n1
Danish physician who discovered Bartholin's gland (1585-1629);

- syn. Caspar Bartholin;

Bartholin's gland
n1
either of the two posterior vestibular glands that secrete a lubricating mucus;

- homologous to Cowper's gland in the male;

Bartholomeu Dias
n1
Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500);

- syn. Bartholomeu Diaz, Dias, Diaz;

Bartholomeu Diaz
n1
Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500);

- syn. Bartholomeu Dias, Dias, Diaz;

bartholomew / b ɑ θ ɒ ɫ ə m j u /

0. бартоломей; варфоломей;
n. бартоломью;

Bartholomew Roberts
n1
a Welsh pirate credited with having taken more than 400 ships (1682-1722);

- syn. Roberts;

bartisan

n. сторожевая башенка;

bartizan

n. сторожевая башенка;

Bartle Frere
n1
a living fossil or so-called `green dinosaur';

- genus or subfamily of primitive nut-bearing trees thought to have died out 50 million years ago;

- a single specimen found in 1994 on Mount Bartle Frere in eastern Australia;

- not yet officially named;

- syn. genus Bartle-Frere, green dinosaur;

Bartlesville / b ɑ t ɫ ɛ z v ɪ ɫ /
n1
a town in northeastern Oklahoma;

Bartlett
n1
United States explorer who accompanied Peary's expedition to the North Pole and who led many other Arctic trips (1875-1946);

- syn. Captain Bob, Robert Abram Bartlett, Robert Bartlett;

n2
United States publisher and editor who compiled a book of familiar quotations (1820-1905);

- syn. John Bartlett;

n3
juicy yellow pear;

- syn. bartlett pear;

bartlett pear
n1
juicy yellow pear;

- syn. bartlett;

Bartok
n1
Hungarian composer and pianist who collected Hungarian folk music;

- in 1940 he moved to the United States (1881-1945);

- syn. Bela Bartok;

Bartolome Esteban Murillo
n1
Spanish painter (1617-1682);

- syn. Murillo;

Bartolomeo Alberto Capillari
n1
Italian pope from 1831 to 1846;

- conservative in politics and theology;

- worked to propagate Catholicism in England and the United States (1765-1846);

- syn. Gregory, Gregory XVI;

Bartolomeo Prignano
n1
Italian pope from 1378 to 1389 whose contested election began the Great Schism;

- he alienated his political allies by his ruthless treatment of his opponents (1318-1389);

- syn. Urban VI;

Bartolomeo Vanzetti
n1
United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Nicola Sacco was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1888-1927);

- syn. Vanzetti;

Bartolommeo Eustachio
n1
Italian anatomist who was one of the fathers of modern anatomy;

- noted for descriptions of the ear and the heart (1520-1574);

- syn. Eustachio;

barton / b ɑ t ʌ n /

n. курятник; птичий двор; усадьба;

bartonia
n1
annual grown especially for its fragrant golden nocturnal flowers;

- syn. Mentzelia lindleyi;

bartons / b ɑ t ʌ n z /

n. усадьбы;

Bartram Juneberry
n1
open-growing shrub of eastern North America having pure white flowers and small waxy almost black fruits;

- syn. Amelanchier bartramiana;

Bartramia
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. genus Bartramia;

Bartramia longicauda
n1
large plover-like sandpiper of North American fields and uplands;

- syn. Bartramian sandpiper, upland plover, upland sandpiper;

Bartramian sandpiper
n1
large plover-like sandpiper of North American fields and uplands;

- syn. Bartramia longicauda, upland plover, upland sandpiper;

Baruch
n1
economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965);

- syn. Bernard Baruch, Bernard Mannes Baruch;

n2
a disciple of and secretary for the prophet Jeremiah;

n3
an Apocryphal book ascribed to Baruch;

- syn. Book of Baruch;

Baruch de Spinoza
n1
Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677);

- syn. Benedict de Spinoza, Spinoza, de Spinoza;

barunduki
n1
terrestrial Siberian squirrel;

- syn. Eutamius asiaticus, Eutamius sibiricus, baranduki, baronduki, burunduki;

barycenter
n1
(astronomy) the common center of mass around which two or more bodies revolve;

barycentre

n. барицентр; центр тяжести;

barycentric

a. барицентрический;

barye

n. микробар;
n1
the absolute unit of pressure equal to one dyne per square centimeter;

- syn. bar absolute, microbar;

baryon / b ɑ j ɒ n /

n. барион;
n1
any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions;

- a hadron with a baryon number of +1;

- syn. heavy particle;

baryon number
n1
a number equal to the difference between the number of baryons and the number of antibaryons in any subatomic structure;

- it is conserved in all types of particle interactions;

baryonium

n. барионий;

Baryshnikov
n1
Russian dancer and choreographer who migrated to the United States (born in 1948);

- syn. Mikhail Baryshnikov;

barysphere

n. барисфера;

baryta

n. окись бария;
n1
any of several compounds of barium;

barytes

n. барит;
n1
a white or colorless mineral (BaSO4);

- the main source of barium;

- syn. barite, barium sulphate, heavy spar;

barythymia

n. мрачность; угрюмость;

barytic

a. баритовый;
a1
of or relating to or containing baryta;

baryton

n. виола да гамба;

barytone / b æ ɹ ɪ t oʊ n /

n. баритон;
n1
a male singer;

- syn. baritone;

bas bleu

[?] n. синий чулок;
n1
a woman having literary or intellectual interests;

- syn. bluestocking;

bas mitzvah
n1
(Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility;

- syn. bat mitzvah, bath mitzvah;

bas relief

n. барельеф;
n1
a sculptural relief in which forms extend only slightly from the background;

- no figures are undercut;

- syn. basso relievo, basso rilievo, low relief;

basal / b eɪ s ɫ /

a. базальный; базисный; главный; лежащий в основе; основной;
a1
especially of leaves;

- located at the base of a plant or stem;

- especially arising directly from the root or rootstock or a root-like stem;

- "basal placentation";

- "radical leaves";

- syn. radical;

a2
of or being the essential or basic part;

- "an elementary need for love and nurturing";

- "a basal reader";

- syn. elemental, elementary, primary;

- sim. basic;

a3
serving as or forming a base;

- "the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats";

- syn. base;

- sim. basic;

basal body temperature
n1
body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything;

- syn. basal temperature;

basal body temperature method
n1
natural family planning in which the fertile period of the woman's menstrual cycle is inferred by noting the rise in basal body temperature that typically occurs with ovulation;

- syn. basal body temperature method of family planning;

basal body temperature method of family planning
n1
natural family planning in which the fertile period of the woman's menstrual cycle is inferred by noting the rise in basal body temperature that typically occurs with ovulation;

- syn. basal body temperature method;

basal ganglion
n1
any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement;

basal metabolic rate
n1
the rate at which heat is produced by an individual in a resting state;

- syn. BMR;

basal metabolism
n1
the amount of energy required to maintain the body of an individual in a resting state;

basal placentation
n1
where one or few ovules develop at the base of a simple or compound ovary;

basal temperature
n1
body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything;

- syn. basal body temperature;

basal vein
n1
a large vein passing along the medial surface of the temporal lobe and emptying into the great cerebral vein;

- syn. vena basalis;

basalt / b æ s ɔ ɫ t /

n. базальт;
n1
the commonest type of solidified lava;

- a dense dark grey fine-grained igneous rock that is composed chiefly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene;

basaltic / b ə s ɔ ɫ t ɪ k /

a. базальтовый;
a1
of or relating to or containing basalt;

- "basaltic magma is fluid";

basan / b æ z ə n /

n. дубленая овчина;

bascart

n. тележка с корзиной;

bascule / b æ s k j u ɫ /

n. подвижная ферма; подъемное крыло;
n1
a structure or device in which one end is counterbalanced by the other (on the principle of the seesaw);

bascule bridge

n. подъемный мост; разводной мост;

base / b eɪ s /

a. базовый; неблагородный; низменный; основной; подлый; фальшивый;
n. база; база индекса; базис; базисный сорт; нижняя часть основания; основа; основание; разница между ценой по сделке на наличный;
v. базировать;
n1
installation from which a military force initiates operations;

- "the attack wiped out our forward bases";

- syn. base of operations;

n2
lowest support of a structure;

- "it was built on a base of solid rock";

- "he stood at the foot of the tower";

- syn. foot, foundation, fundament, groundwork, substructure, understructure;

n3
a place that the runner must touch before scoring;

- "he scrambled to get back to the bag";

- syn. bag;

n4
the bottom or lowest part;

- "the base of the mountain";

n5
(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment;

- "the base of the skull";

n6
a lower limit;

- "the government established a wage floor";

- syn. floor;

n7
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

- "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture";

- syn. basis, cornerstone, foundation, fundament, groundwork;

n8
a support or foundation;

- "the base of the lamp";

- syn. pedestal, stand;

n9
a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside;

- the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA);

- syn. nucleotide;

n10
any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;

- "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia";

- syn. alkali;

n11
the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed;

- "the base of the triangle";

n12
the most important or necessary part of something;

- "the basis of this drink is orange juice";

- syn. basis;

n13
(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place;

- "10 is the radix of the decimal system";

- syn. radix;

n14
the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end;

- syn. home;

n15
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups;

- has cells in more than 50 countries;

- syn. Qaeda, al-Qa'ida, al-Qaeda, al-Qaida, al Qaeda, al Qaida;

n16
(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

- "thematic vowels are part of the stem";

- syn. radical, root, root word, stem, theme;

n17
the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area;

- "the industrial base of Japan";

- syn. infrastructure;

n18
the principal ingredient of a mixture;

- "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments";

- "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green";

- "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base";

n19
a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit;

- "a tub should sit on its own base";

n20
(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector;

v1
use as a basis for;

- found on;

- "base a claim on some observation";

- syn. establish, found, ground;

v2
situate as a center of operations;

- "we will base this project in the new lab";

v3
use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes;

- syn. free-base;

a1
serving as or forming a base;

- "the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats";

- syn. basal;

- sim. basic;

a2
of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense);

- "baseborn wretches with dirty faces";

- "of humble (or lowly) birth";

- syn. baseborn, humble, lowly;

- sim. lowborn;

a3
(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal;

- "base coins of aluminum";

- "a base metal";

- sim. inferior;

a4
not adhering to ethical or moral principles;

- "base and unpatriotic motives";

- "a base, degrading way of life";

- "cheating is dishonorable";

- "they considered colonialism immoral";

- "unethical practices in handling public funds";

- syn. immoral;

- sim. wrong;

a5
having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality;

- "that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"- Edmund Burke;

- "taking a mean advantage";

- "chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort"- Shakespeare;

- "something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics";

- syn. mean, meanspirited;

- sim. ignoble;

a6
illegitimate;

- syn. baseborn;

- sim. illegitimate;

a7
debased;

- not genuine;

- "an attempt to eliminate the base coinage";

- sim. counterfeit;

base-forming
a1
yielding a base in aqueous solution;

- sim. alkaline;

base born

0. плебейского происхождения;
a. незаконнорожденный; низкий; подлый;

base court

n. задний двор;

base frequency

n. главная частота; основная частота;

base hit

[?] n. безопасность; невредимость; сохранность;
n1
(baseball) the successful act of striking a baseball in such a way that the batter reaches base safely;

- syn. safety;

base line

n. базис;

base metal
n1
a metal that is common and not considered precious;

- "lead, iron, copper, tin, and zinc are base metals";

base minded

a. подлый;
n. питающий грязные мысли;

base of operations

[?] a. базовый; неблагородный; низменный; основной; подлый; фальшивый;
n. база; база индекса; базис; базисный сорт; нижняя часть основания; основа; основание; разница между ценой по сделке на наличный;
v. базировать;
n1
installation from which a military force initiates operations;

- "the attack wiped out our forward bases";

- syn. base;

base on balls

[?] v. гулять;
n1
(baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls;

- "he worked the pitcher for a base on balls";

- syn. pass, walk;

base pair
n1
one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands;

- the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA;

base plate

n. опорная плита;

base rate

n. тарифная оплата;
n1
the interest rate set by the Bank of England for lending to other banks;

base runner

[?] 0. полоз; рысак; ус;
n. бегун; бегунок; исправная машина; отпрыск; плеть; побег; посыльный; посыльный банка; посыльный брокерской фирмы; участник состязания в беге;
n1
a baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or attempting to reach a base);

- syn. runner;

base spirited

a. подлый; трусливый;

baseball / b eɪ s b ɔ ɫ /

n. бейсбол;
n1
a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players;

- teams take turns at bat trying to score runs;

- "he played baseball in high school";

- "there was a baseball game on every empty lot";

- "there was a desire for National League ball in the area";

- "play ball!";

- syn. ball, baseball game;

n2
a ball used in playing baseball;

baseball bat

[?] n. бейсбольная бита; громоздкие ненужные домашние вещи; круглый лес; лишняя нагрузка; обуза; пиломатериалы; распиленный лес; старая мебель; хлам;
v. сваливать в беспорядке;
n1
an implement used in baseball by the batter;

- syn. lumber;

baseball cap
n1
a cap with a bill;

- syn. golf cap, jockey cap;

baseball card
n1
a trading card with a picture of a baseball player and information about his playing record;

baseball clinic
n1
a meeting at which baseball players receive special evaluation and instruction;

- "a summer baseball clinic for promising young players";

baseball club

[?] a. клубный;
n. банки синдиката , предоставляющего кредит на еврорынке; клуб; правительственная комиссия , созданная для пересмотра условий долга; союз;
n1
a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together;

- "each club played six home games with teams in its own division";

- syn. ball club, club, nine;

baseball coach
n1
a coach of baseball players;

- syn. baseball manager;

baseball diamond

[?] a. алмазный;
n. алмаз;
n1
the area of a baseball field that is enclosed by 3 bases and home plate;

- syn. diamond, infield;

baseball equipment
n1
equipment used in playing baseball;

baseball field

[?] a. алмазный;
n. алмаз;
n1
the baseball playing field;

- syn. ball field, diamond;

baseball game

[?] n. бейсбол;
n1
a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players;

- teams take turns at bat trying to score runs;

- "he played baseball in high school";

- "there was a baseball game on every empty lot";

- "there was a desire for National League ball in the area";

- "play ball!";

- syn. ball, baseball;

baseball glove

[?] n. перчатка;
n1
the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball;

- syn. baseball mitt, glove, mitt;

baseball league
n1
a league of baseball teams;

baseball manager
n1
a coach of baseball players;

- syn. baseball coach;

baseball mitt

[?] n. перчатка;
n1
the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball;

- syn. baseball glove, glove, mitt;

baseball play
n1
(baseball) a play executed by a baseball team;

baseball player

[?] n. профессиональный игрок в бейсбол;
n1
an athlete who plays baseball;

- syn. ballplayer;

baseball score
n1
the score of a baseball game;

baseball season
n1
the season when baseball is played;

baseball swing

[?] n. допускаемое сальдо; качание; неожиданное скачкообразное движение конъюнктуры; предел взаимного кредитования; размах; резкое колебание; свинг;
v. качать; резко колебаться;
n1
in baseball;

- a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball;

- "he took a vicious cut at the ball";

- syn. cut, swing;

baseball team
n1
a team that plays baseball;

baseband

n. основная полоса;

baseboard / b eɪ s b ɔ d /

n. плинтус;
n1
a molding covering the joint formed by a wall and the floor;

- syn. mopboard, skirting board;

baseborn / b eɪ s b ɔ n /

[?] a. базовый; неблагородный; низменный; основной; подлый; фальшивый;
n. база; база индекса; базис; базисный сорт; нижняя часть основания; основа; основание; разница между ценой по сделке на наличный;
v. базировать;
a1
of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense);

- "baseborn wretches with dirty faces";

- "of humble (or lowly) birth";

- syn. base, humble, lowly;

- sim. lowborn;

a2
illegitimate;

- syn. base;

- sim. illegitimate;

basecourse

n. профилированное покрытие;

based / b eɪ s t /

r. базирующийся; основанный;
a1
having a base;

- "firmly based ice";

- sim. supported;

a2
having a base of operations (often used as a combining form);

- "a locally based business";

- "an Atlanta-based company";

- "carrier-based planes";

- sim. settled;

Basel / b ɑ z ɫ /

n. Базель;
n1
a city in northwestern Switzerland;

- syn. Bale, Basle;

baselard

n. кинжал;

baseless / b eɪ s ɫ ɪ s /

a. необоснованный;
a1
without a basis in reason or fact;

- "baseless gossip";

- "the allegations proved groundless";

- "idle fears";

- "unfounded suspicions";

- "unwarranted jealousy";

- syn. groundless, idle, unfounded, unwarranted, wild;

- sim. unsupported;

baselessness / b eɪ s ɫ ɪ s n ɛ s /

n. необоснованность;

baseline / b eɪ s ɫ aɪ n /

n. база; основа; основной материал; основные данные;
n1
an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared;

- "the established a baseline for the budget";

n2
the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court;

- when serving the server must not step over this line;

- syn. service line;

n3
the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases;

basely

d. низко;
r1
in a despicable, ignoble manner;

- "this new leader meanly threatens the deepest values of our society";

- syn. meanly, scurvily;

basement / b eɪ s m ə n t /

n. основание; подвал; фундамент; цокольный этаж;
n1
the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level;

- often used for storage;

- syn. cellar;

n2
the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture;

baseness / b eɪ s n ɛ s /

n. низость; подверженность коррозии;
n1
unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values;

- syn. contemptibility, despicability, despicableness, sordidness;

basenji
n1
small smooth-haired breed of African origin having a tightly curled tail and the inability to bark;

bases / b eɪ s ɪ z , b eɪ s i z /

n. основы;

bash / b æ ʃ /

0. сильно ударять;
v. сильно ударить;
n1
a vigorous blow;

- "the sudden knock floored him";

- "he took a bash right in his face";

- "he got a bang on the head";

- syn. bang, belt, knock, smash;

n2
an uproarious party;

- syn. brawl, do;

v1
hit hard;

- syn. bonk, bop, sock, whap, whop;

basha

n. бамбуковая хижина с тростниковой крышей;

bashaw

n. вельможа;

basher / b æ ʃ ə , b æ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. бандит; профессиональный боксер; соломенная шляпа; убийца;

bashful / b æ ʃ f ʊ ɫ /

a. застенчивый; робкий;
a1
self-consciously timid;

- "I never laughed, being bashful;

- lowering my head, I looked at the wall"- Ezra Pound;

- sim. timid;

a2
disposed to avoid notice;

- "they considered themselves a tough outfit and weren't bashful about letting anybody know it";

- (`blate' is a Scottish term for bashful);

- syn. blate;

- sim. backward;

bashfully / b æ ʃ f ʊ ɫ i /
r1
in a shy or timid or bashful manner;

- "he smiled shyly";

- syn. shyly, timidly;

bashfulness / b æ ʃ f ʊ ɫ n ɛ s /

n. застенчивость; робость; скромность; стыдливость;
n1
feeling embarrassed due to modesty;

- syn. abashment;

bashi bazouk

0. башибузук;

bashkir

a. башкирский;
n. башкир; башкирка; башкирский язык;

bashkiria

n. башкирия;

bashkortostan

n. башкортостан;

Basia
n1
the second largest city in Iraq;

- an oil port in southern Iraq;

- syn. Basra;

BASIC / b eɪ s ɪ k /

a. базисный; базовый; главный; основной; основополагающий; первичный; табельный;
n1
a popular programming language that is relatively easy to learn;

- an acronym for beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code;

- no longer in general use;

n2
(usually in the plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant;

- syn. staple;

a1
pertaining to or constituting a base or basis;

- "a basic fact";

- "the basic ingredients";

- "basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities";

- sim. basal, elementary, fundamental, grassroots, radical;

a2
reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;

- "a basic story line";

- "a canonical syllable pattern";

- syn. canonic, canonical;

- sim. standard;

a3
serving as a base or starting point;

- "a basic course in Russian";

- "basic training for raw recruits";

- "a set of basic tools";

- "an introductory art course";

- syn. introductory;

- sim. first;

a4
of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base;

- sim. alkaline;

basic assumption
n1
an assumption that is basic to an argument;

- syn. constatation, self-evident truth;

basic cognitive process
n1
cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge;

basic color
n1
a dye that is considered to be a base because the chromophore is part of a positive ion;

- syn. basic colour, basic dye;

basic colour
n1
a dye that is considered to be a base because the chromophore is part of a positive ion;

- syn. basic color, basic dye;

basic dye
n1
a dye that is considered to be a base because the chromophore is part of a positive ion;

- syn. basic color, basic colour;

Basic English
n1
a simplified form of English proposed for use as an auxiliary language for international communication;

- devised by C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards;

basic iron
n1
pig iron containing a high percentage of phosphorus;

- used in making steel by a process that removes the phosphorus;

basic point defense missile system
n1
a shipboard missile system;

basic principle

[?] n. основы;
n1
principles from which other truths can be derived;

- "first you must learn the fundamentals";

- "let's get down to basics";

- syn. basics, bedrock, fundamental principle, fundamentals;

basic slag
n1
slag produced in making steel;

- low in silica but having large amounts of calcium phosphate;

- useful as fertilizer;

basic training
n1
the initial period of training for new military personnel;

- involves intense physical activity and behavioral discipline;

basically / b eɪ s ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в принципе;
d. принципиально;
r1
in essence;

- at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature;

- "He is basically dishonest";

- "the argument was essentially a technical one";

- "for all his bluster he is in essence a shy person";

- syn. essentially, fundamentally;

basicity

n. основность;

basics / b eɪ s ɪ k s /

n. основные положения;
n1
a statement of fundamental facts or principles;

- syn. rudiments;

n2
principles from which other truths can be derived;

- "first you must learn the fundamentals";

- "let's get down to basics";

- syn. basic principle, bedrock, fundamental principle, fundamentals;

basidia

0. базидии;

basidial
a1
relating to or characterized by basidia;

basidiocarp
n1
the fruiting body of a basidiomycete which bears its spores on special cells;

basidiolichen
n1
a lichen in which the fungus component is a basidiomycete;

basidiomycete
n1
any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota;

- syn. basidiomycetous fungi;

Basidiomycetes
n1
large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision Basidiomycota;

- syn. class Basidiomycetes;

basidiomycetous
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of fungi of the class Basidiomycetes;

basidiomycetous fungi
n1
any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota;

- syn. basidiomycete;

Basidiomycota
n1
comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium;

- includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi);

- in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi;

- syn. Basidiomycotina, subdivision Basidiomycota, subdivision Basidiomycotina;

Basidiomycotina
n1
comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium;

- includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi);

- in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi;

- syn. Basidiomycota, subdivision Basidiomycota, subdivision Basidiomycotina;

basidiospore
n1
a sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium;

basidiosporous
a1
of or relating to or characterized by spores produced by basidia;

basidium

n. базидий;
n1
a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections;

- unique to basidiomycetes;

basifixed
a1
attached by its base (as certain anthers to their filaments or stalks);

- sim. affixed;

basify

[?] v. подщелачивать;
v1
turn basic and less acidic;

- "the solution alkalized";

- syn. alkalify, alkalise, alkalize;

basil / b æ z ɫ /

n. базил; базилик; бэзил; дубленая овчина; пергамент; переплетная дубленая овечья кожа;
n1
any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum;

n2
(Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century;

- a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379);

- syn. Basil of Caesarea, Basil the Great, St. Basil, St. Basil the Great;

n3
leaves of the common basil;

- used fresh or dried;

- syn. sweet basil;

basil balm

[?] n. тимьян;
n1
perennial herb of North America (New York to Illinois and mountains of Alaska) having aromatic leaves and clusters of yellowish-pink balls;

- syn. Monarda clinopodia;

n2
fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers;

- naturalized especially in eastern North America;

- syn. Acinos arvensis, Satureja acinos, basil thyme, mother of thyme;

basil mint
n1
perennial herb of the eastern United States having inconspicuous greenish flowers and narrow leaves that are very aromatic when bruised;

- syn. Pycnanthemum virginianum;

Basil of Caesarea
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century;

- a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379);

- syn. Basil, Basil the Great, St. Basil, St. Basil the Great;

Basil the Great
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century;

- a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379);

- syn. Basil, Basil of Caesarea, St. Basil, St. Basil the Great;

basil thyme

[?] n. тимьян;
n1
fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers;

- naturalized especially in eastern North America;

- syn. Acinos arvensis, Satureja acinos, basil balm, mother of thyme;

Basilan

n. Басилан;

basilar

a. основной;
a1
of or relating to or located at the base;

- "the basilar membrane of the cochlea";

- syn. basilary;

basilar artery
n1
an unpaired artery;

- supplies the pons and cerebellum and the back part of the cerebrum and the inner ear;

- syn. arteria basilaris;

basilar membrane
n1
a membrane in the cochlea that supports the organ of Corti;

basilary

[?] a. основной;
a1
of or relating to or located at the base;

- "the basilar membrane of the cochlea";

- syn. basilar;

Basildon / b æ z ɪ ɫ d ə n /

n. Базилдон;

basilect

n. базилект; просторечный вариант языка;

basileus
n1
a ruler of the eastern Roman Empire;

basilic / b ə z ɪ ɫ ɪ k /

a. важный; выступающий; королевский; похожий на базилику; царский;

basilic vein
n1
a vein that drains the back of the hand and forearm and empties into the axillary vein;

- syn. vena basilica;

basilica / b ə z ɪ ɫ ɪ k ə /

n. базилика;
n1
an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica;

- or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges;

- "the church was raised to the rank of basilica";

n2
a Roman building used for public administration;

- syn. Roman basilica;

basilicae

n. базилика;

basilican / b ə z ɪ ɫ ɪ k ə n /
a1
of or relating to or resembling a basilica;

Basilicata
n1
a region of southern Italy (forming the instep of the Italian `boot');

- syn. Lucania;

basilicon / b ə z ɪ ɫ ɪ k ə n /

n. целебная мазь;

basilicum / b ə z ɪ ɫ ɪ k ə m /

n. целебная мазь;

Basiliscus
n1
a reptile genus of Iguanidae;

- syn. genus Basiliscus;

basilisk / b æ s ɪ ɫ ɪ s k /

a. смертоносный;
n1
(classical mythology) a serpent (or lizard or dragon) able to kill with its breath or glance;

n2
ancient brass cannon;

n3
small crested arboreal lizard able to run on its hind legs;

- of tropical America;

basilisk glance

n. сглаз; человек с дурным глазом;

basin / b eɪ s n /

n. бассейн; водоем; залежь; миска; резервуар; таз;
n1
a bowl-shaped vessel;

- usually used for holding food or liquids;

- "she mixed the dough in a large basin";

n2
the quantity that a basin will hold;

- "a basinful of water";

- syn. basinful;

n3
a natural depression in the surface of the land often with a lake at the bottom of it;

- "the basin of the Great Salt Lake";

n4
the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries;

- an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet;

- "flood control in the Missouri basin";

- syn. catchment area, catchment basin, drainage area, drainage basin, river basin, watershed;

n5
a bathroom sink that is permanently installed and connected to a water supply and drainpipe;

- where you can wash your hands and face;

- "he ran some water in the basin and splashed it on his face";

- syn. lavatory, washbasin, washbowl, washstand;

basinal
a1
of or relating to a basin;

- "basinal deposits";

basined / b eɪ s n d /
a1
enclosed in a basin;

- sim. enclosed;

basinet

n. легкий шлем с забралом;
n1
a medieval steel helmet;

basinful

n. миска; таз; уйма;
n1
the quantity that a basin will hold;

- "a basinful of water";

- syn. basin;

basipetal
a1
of leaves or flowers;

- developing or opening in succession from apex to base;

basis / b eɪ s ɪ s /

n. база; базис; обоснование; основа; основание; разница между ценой по сделке на наличный товар;
n1
a relation that provides the foundation for something;

- "they were on a friendly footing";

- "he worked on an interim basis";

- syn. footing, ground;

n2
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

- "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture";

- syn. base, cornerstone, foundation, fundament, groundwork;

n3
the most important or necessary part of something;

- "the basis of this drink is orange juice";

- syn. base;

basiscopic
a1
facing or on the side toward the base;

basivertebral vein
n1
one of a number of veins draining the spongy substance of the vertebrae and emptying into the anterior internal vertebral venous plexus;

- syn. vena basivertebralis;

bask / b ɑ s k /

v. греться; наслаждаться;
v1
derive or receive pleasure from;

- get enjoyment from;

- take pleasure in;

- "She relished her fame and basked in her glory";

- syn. enjoy, relish, savor, savour;

v2
be exposed;

- "The seals were basking in the sun";

basket / b ɑ s k ɪ t /

n. валютная корзина; группа вопросов; комплект; корзина; короб; набор валют;
v. упаковывать в корзины;
n1
a container that is usually woven and has handles;

- syn. handbasket;

n2
the quantity contained in a basket;

- syn. basketful;

n3
horizontal circular metal hoop supporting a net through which players try to throw the basketball;

- syn. basketball hoop, hoop;

n4
a score in basketball made by throwing the ball through the hoop;

- syn. field goal;

basket-handle arch
n1
a round arch whose inner curve is drawn with circles having three centers;

- syn. three-centered arch;

basket-shaped
a1
shaped like a basket;

- sim. formed;

basket ash
n1
vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood;

- leaves turn gold in autumn;

- syn. Fraxinus nigra, black ash, brown ash, hoop ash;

basket ball

n. баскетбол; баскетбольный мяч;

basket fern
n1
tropical American fern cultivated for its finely divided greyish-green foliage;

- West Indies and southern Mexico to Peru and Brazil;

- syn. Nephrolepis pectinata, toothed sword fern;

n2
giant epiphytic or lithophytic fern;

- Asia to Polynesia and Australia;

- syn. Drynaria rigidula;

basket fish
n1
any starfish-like animal of the genera Euryale or Astrophyton or Gorgonocephalus having slender complexly branched interlacing arms radiating from a central disc;

- syn. basket star;

basket flower
n1
annual of southwestern United States cultivated for its purple flower heads and its bracts that resemble small baskets;

- syn. Centaurea americana;

basket hilt
n1
a hilt with a basket-shaped guard for the hand;

Basket Maker
n1
early Amerindians related to the Pueblo;

- known for skill in making baskets;

basket oak
n1
medium to large deciduous tree of the eastern United States;

- its durable wood is used as timber or split and woven into baskets or chair seats;

- syn. Quercus montana, Quercus prinus, cow oak;

basket osier

n. корзиночная ива;

basket rummy

[?] n. канаста;
n1
a form of rummy using two decks of cards and four jokers;

- jokers and deuces are wild;

- the object is to form groups of the same rank;

- syn. canasta, meld;

basket spikemoss
n1
spikemoss forming dense mats;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Selaginella apoda, meadow spikemoss;

basket star
n1
any starfish-like animal of the genera Euryale or Astrophyton or Gorgonocephalus having slender complexly branched interlacing arms radiating from a central disc;

- syn. basket fish;

basket stitch

n. шов ришелье;

basket weave
n1
a cloth woven of two or more threads interlaced to suggest the weave of a basket;

basket willow

n. корзиночная ива;
n1
Eurasian osier having reddish or purple twigs and bark rich in tannin;

- syn. Salix purpurea, purple osier, purple willow, red osier, red willow;

basket work

n. вышивка типа ришелье; корзиночные изделия; переплет; переплетение; сплетение;

basketball / b ɑ s k ɪ t b ɔ ɫ /

n. баскетбол;
n1
a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players;

- points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop;

- syn. basketball game, hoops;

n2
an inflated ball used in playing basketball;

basketball backboard

[?] n. деревянная спинка;
n1
a raised vertical board with basket attached;

- used to play basketball;

- "he banked the shot off the backboard";

- syn. backboard;

basketball clinic
n1
a meeting at which basketball players receive special evaluation and instruction;

basketball coach
n1
a coach of basketball players;

basketball court
n1
the court on which basketball is played;

basketball equipment
n1
sports equipment used in playing basketball;

basketball game

[?] n. баскетбол;
n1
a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players;

- points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop;

- syn. basketball, hoops;

basketball hoop

[?] n. валютная корзина; группа вопросов; комплект; корзина; короб; набор валют;
v. упаковывать в корзины;
n1
horizontal circular metal hoop supporting a net through which players try to throw the basketball;

- syn. basket, hoop;

basketball league
n1
a league of basketball teams;

basketball play
n1
a play executed by a basketball team;

basketball player

[?] a. клетевой; стволовой;
n1
an athlete who plays basketball;

- syn. basketeer, cager;

basketball score
n1
the score in a basketball game;

basketball season
n1
the season when basketball is played;

basketball shot
n1
throwing the basketball toward the hoop;

- "his shot hit the rim and bounced out";

basketball team

[?] a. пять;
n1
a team that plays basketball;

- syn. five;

basketballer / b ɑ s k ɪ t b ɔ ɫ ə , b ɑ s k ɪ t b ɔ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. баскетболист;

basketeer / b ɑ s k ɪ t ɪə /

[?] a. клетевой; стволовой;
n1
an athlete who plays basketball;

- syn. basketball player, cager;

basketful / b ɑ s k ɪ t f ʊ ɫ /

n. корзина;
n1
the quantity contained in a basket;

- syn. basket;

basketing / b ɑ s k ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. плетение корзин;

basketmaker / b ɑ s k ɪ t m eɪ k ə /
n1
someone skilled in weaving baskets;

- syn. basketweaver;

basketry / b ɑ s k ɪ t ɹ i /

n. плетеные изделия;
n1
the craft of basket making;

basketweaver
n1
someone skilled in weaving baskets;

- syn. basketmaker;

basking shark

n. гигантская акула;
n1
large harmless plankton-eating northern shark;

- often swims slowly or floats at the sea surface;

- syn. Cetorhinus maximus;

baskunchak

n. баскунчак;

Basle

n. базель;
n1
a city in northwestern Switzerland;

- syn. Bale, Basel;

basnat

n. легкий шлем с забралом;

basnet

n. легкий шлем с забралом;

basnette

n. легкий шлем с забралом;

basnite

n. легкий шлем с забралом;

basophil

[?] n. базофил;
n1
a leukocyte with basophilic granules easily stained by basic stains;

- syn. basophile;

basophile

n. базофил;
n1
a leukocyte with basophilic granules easily stained by basic stains;

- syn. basophil;

basophilia
n1
the tendency of cells to stain with basic dyes;

- "cytoplasmic basophilia";

basophilic
a1
staining readily with basic dyes;

Basotho
n1
a member of a subgroup of people who inhabit Lesotho;

Basque / b æ s k /

a. баскский;
n1
a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain;

n2
the language of the Basque people;

- of no known relation to any other language;

Basque Fatherland and Liberty
n1
a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party;

- want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees;

- "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials";

- syn. Basque Homeland and Freedom, ETA, Euskadi ta Askatasuna;

Basque Homeland and Freedom
n1
a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party;

- want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees;

- "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials";

- syn. Basque Fatherland and Liberty, ETA, Euskadi ta Askatasuna;

Basra

n. Басра;
n1
the second largest city in Iraq;

- an oil port in southern Iraq;

- syn. Basia;

bass / b æ s , b eɪ s /

a. басовый;
n. бас; твердая глина;
n1
the lowest part of the musical range;

n2
the lowest part in polyphonic music;

- syn. bass part;

n3
an adult male singer with the lowest voice;

- syn. basso;

n4
the lean flesh of a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae;

- syn. sea bass;

n5
any of various North American freshwater fish with lean flesh (especially of the genus Micropterus);

- syn. freshwater bass;

n6
the lowest adult male singing voice;

- syn. bass voice, basso;

n7
the member with the lowest range of a family of musical instruments;

n8
nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishes;

a1
having or denoting a low vocal or instrumental range;

- "a deep voice";

- "a bass voice is lower than a baritone voice";

- "a bass clarinet";

- syn. deep;

- sim. low;

bass clarinet
n1
a large clarinet whose range is an octave below the B-flat clarinet;

bass clef
n1
a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of a staff;

- syn. F clef;

bass drum

n. большой барабан;
n1
a large drum with two heads;

- makes a sound of indefinite but very low pitch;

- syn. gran casa;

bass fiddle

[?] n. виолончель; контрабас;
n1
largest and lowest member of the violin family;

- syn. bass viol, bull fiddle, contrabass, double bass, string bass;

bass guitar
n1
the guitar with six strings that has the lowest pitch;

bass horn

[?] n. сузафон;
n1
the lowest brass wind instrument;

- syn. sousaphone, tuba;

bass part

[?] a. басовый;
n. бас; твердая глина;
n1
the lowest part in polyphonic music;

- syn. bass;

bass relief

n. барельеф;

bass viol

n. виолончель; контрабас;
n1
viol that is the bass member of the viol family with approximately the range of the cello;

- syn. gamba, viola da gamba;

n2
largest and lowest member of the violin family;

- syn. bass fiddle, bull fiddle, contrabass, double bass, string bass;

bass voice

[?] a. басовый;
n. бас; твердая глина;
n1
the lowest adult male singing voice;

- syn. bass, basso;

bass wood

n. американская липа;

Bassariscidae
n1
in some classifications considered a separate family;

- syn. subfamily Bassariscidae;

Bassariscus
n1
cacomistles;

- syn. genus Bassariscus;

Bassariscus astutus

[?] n. молодой беркут; молодой лунь; самка луня;
n1
raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings;

- syn. bassarisk, cacomistle, cacomixle, civet cat, coon cat, miner's cat, raccoon fox, ring-tailed cat, ringtail;

bassarisk

[?] n. молодой беркут; молодой лунь; самка луня;
n1
raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings;

- syn. Bassariscus astutus, cacomistle, cacomixle, civet cat, coon cat, miner's cat, raccoon fox, ring-tailed cat, ringtail;

basse

n. окунь;

Basse-Normandie
n1
a division of Normandy;

- syn. Lower-Normandy;

basse terre

n. бас-тер;

basset / b æ s ɪ t /

n. такса;
n1
smooth-haired breed of hound with short legs and long ears;

- syn. basset hound;

v1
appear at the surface;

- "A seam of coal bassets";

- syn. crop out;

basset horn

n. бассетгорн;
n1
a tenor clarinet;

- pitched in the key of F below the B-flat clarinet;

basset hound

[?] n. такса;
n1
smooth-haired breed of hound with short legs and long ears;

- syn. basset;

basset oboe
n1
an oboe pitched an octave below the ordinary oboe;

- syn. heckelphone;

Basseterre

n. Бастер;
n1
the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis on the island of Saint Christopher;

Bassia
n1
summer cypress;

- syn. Kochia, genus Bassia, genus Kochia;

Bassia scoparia

[?] n. бельведер;
n1
densely branched Eurasian plant;

- foliage turns purple-red in autumn;

- syn. Kochia scoparia, belvedere, burning bush, fire-bush, fire bush, summer cypress;

bassine
n1
coarse leaf fiber from palmyra palms used in making brushes and brooms;

bassinet / b æ s ɪ n ɛ t /

n. детская коляска; плетеная колыбель с верхом; плетеная кроватка для новорожденного;
n1
a basket (usually hooded) used as a baby's bed;

n2
a perambulator that resembles a bassinet;

bassinette / b æ s ɪ n ɛ t /

n. детская коляска; легкий шлем с забралом; плетеная колыбель с верхом; плетеная кроватка для новорожденного;

bassist

0. бас;
n. партия баса;
n1
a musician who play the bass viol;

basso / b æ s oʊ /

n. бас;
n1
an adult male singer with the lowest voice;

- syn. bass;

n2
the lowest adult male singing voice;

- syn. bass, bass voice;

basso continuo
n1
a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played;

- syn. continuo, figured bass, thorough bass;

basso profundo
n1
a very deep bass voice;

basso relievo

[?] n. барельеф;
n1
a sculptural relief in which forms extend only slightly from the background;

- no figures are undercut;

- syn. bas relief, basso rilievo, low relief;

basso rilievo

[?] n. барельеф;
n1
a sculptural relief in which forms extend only slightly from the background;

- no figures are undercut;

- syn. bas relief, basso relievo, low relief;

bassoon / b ə s u n /

n. фагот;
n1
a double-reed instrument;

- the tenor of the oboe family;

bassoonist

n. фаготист;
n1
a musician who plays the bassoon;

basswood / b æ s w ʊ d /

[?] n. липа;
n1
soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees;

- used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork;

- syn. linden;

n2
any of various deciduous trees of the genus Tilia with heart-shaped leaves and drooping cymose clusters of yellowish often fragrant flowers;

- several yield valuable timber;

- syn. lime, lime tree, linden, linden tree;

bast / b æ s t /

0. лыко;
n. луб; мочало; циновка из лыка;
n1
strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants;

- syn. bast fiber;

n2
(botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed;

- consists primarily of sieve tubes;

- syn. phloem;

n3
cat- or lion-headed Egyptian goddess;

- represents life-giving power of the sun;

bast fiber

[?] 0. лыко;
n. луб; мочало; циновка из лыка;
n1
strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants;

- syn. bast;

basta / b ɑ s t ə /

n. баста;

bastard / b ɑ s t ə d /

a. внебрачный; неполноценный; нестандартный; смешанный;
n. гибрид;
n1
insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous;

- syn. SOB, asshole, cocksucker, dickhead, mother fucker, motherfucker, prick, shit, son of a bitch, whoreson;

n2
the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents;

- syn. by-blow, illegitimate, illegitimate child, love child, whoreson;

n3
derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine;

- something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin;

- "the architecture was a kind of bastard suggesting Gothic but not true Gothic";

- syn. mongrel;

a1
fraudulent;

- having a misleading appearance;

- syn. bogus, fake, phoney, phony;

- sim. counterfeit;

bastard feverfew
n1
tropical American annual weed with small radiate heads of white flowers;

- adventive in southern United States;

- syn. Parthenium hysterophorus;

bastard indigo
n1
East Indian shrub;

- syn. Tephrosia purpurea;

n2
dense shrub of moist riverbanks and flood plains of the eastern United States having attractive fragrant foliage and dense racemes of dark purple flowers;

- syn. Amorpha fruticosa, false indigo;

n3
an erect to spreading hairy shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having racemes of red to indigo flowers;

- syn. Amorpha californica, false indigo;

bastard lignum vitae
n1
small evergreen tree of the southern United States and West Indies a source of lignum vitae wood;

- syn. Guaiacum sanctum;

bastard pennyroyal
n1
aromatic plant of the eastern United States;

- syn. Trichostema dichotomum;

bastard pimpernel
n1
weedy plant having short dry chafflike leaves;

- syn. chaffweed, false pimpernel;

bastard ridley
n1
grey sea turtle of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America;

- syn. Atlantic ridley, Lepidochelys kempii, bastard turtle;

bastard title

[?] n. шмуцтитул;
n1
a first page of some books displaying only the title of the book;

- syn. half title;

bastard toadflax
n1
woody creeping parasite of western North America having numerous thick powdery leaves and panicles of small dull-white flowers;

- syn. Comandra pallida;

bastard turtle
n1
grey sea turtle of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America;

- syn. Atlantic ridley, Lepidochelys kempii, bastard ridley;

bastard wing

[?] n. крылышко; лопасть аксиллярной мембраны крыла; придаточное крыло;
n1
tuft of small stiff feathers on the first digit of a bird's wing;

- syn. alula, spurious wing;

bastard yellowwood
n1
medium-sized tree of South Africa;

- syn. Afrocarpus falcata, common yellowwood;

bastardisation / b ɑ s t ə d aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
an act that debases or corrupts;

- syn. bastardization;

bastardise / b ɑ s t ə d aɪ s /

[?] v. исковеркать; коверкать; ухудшать;
v1
change something so that its value declines;

- for example, art forms;

- syn. bastardize;

v2
declare a child to be illegitimate;

- syn. bastardize;

bastardised / b ɑ s t ə d aɪ s t /
a1
deriving from more than one source or style;

- syn. bastardized;

- sim. impure;

bastardization / b æ s t ə d aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
declaring or rendering bastard;

- "the annulment of their marriage resulted in the bastardization of their children";

n2
an act that debases or corrupts;

- syn. bastardisation;

bastardize / b æ s t ə d aɪ z /

v. исковеркать; коверкать; ухудшать;
v1
change something so that its value declines;

- for example, art forms;

- syn. bastardise;

v2
declare a child to be illegitimate;

- syn. bastardise;

bastardized / b æ s t ə d aɪ z d /
a1
deriving from more than one source or style;

- syn. bastardised;

- sim. impure;

bastardly / b ɑ s t ə d ɫ i /

0. ни на что не годный;
a. внебрачный; незаконнорожденный; поддельный; фальшивый;
n. ничего не стоящий;
a1
born out of wedlock;

- "the dominions of both rulers passed away to their spurious or doubtful offspring"- E.A.Freeman;

- syn. misbegot, misbegotten, spurious;

- sim. illegitimate;

a2
of no value or worth;

- "I was caught in the bastardly traffic";

- syn. mean;

- sim. contemptible;

bastardy / b ɑ s t ə d i /

0. блуд;
n. внебрачность; незаконнорожденность; рождение вне брака;
n1
the status of being born to parents who were not married;

- syn. bar sinister, illegitimacy;

bastardy proceeding
n1
a lawsuit filed to determine the father of a child born out of wedlock (and to provide for the support of the child once paternity is determined);

- syn. paternity suit;

baste / b eɪ s t /

v. бить; закидать критическими замечаниями; закидывать критическими замечаниями; побить; сметать; сметывать;
n1
a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together;

- syn. basting, basting stitch, tacking;

v1
cover with liquid before cooking;

- "baste a roast";

v2
strike violently and repeatedly;

- "She clobbered the man who tried to attack her";

- syn. batter, clobber;

v3
sew together loosely, with large stitches;

- "baste a hem";

- syn. tack;

bastel house

0. сильно укрепленное жилище;
n. дом-крепость;

baster / b æ s t ə , b æ s t ə ɹ , b eɪ s t ə , b eɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. наметка; сметка;
n1
a cook who bastes roasting meat with melted fat or gravy;

n2
a sewer who fastens a garment with long loose stitches;

- syn. tacker;

n3
a tube with a rubber bulb used to take up and release melted fat or gravy in order to moisten roasting meat;

bastide

n. деревянный дом;

bastile

n. бастилия; бастион замка; крепость; осадная башня на колесах; тюрьма; форт;

Bastille / b æ s t i ɫ /

n. бастилия; бастион замка; крепость; осадная башня на колесах; тюрьма; форт;
n1
a fortress built in Paris in the 14th century and used as a prison in the 17th and 18th centuries;

- it was destroyed July 14, 1789 at the start of the French Revolution;

n2
a jail or prison (especially one that is run in a tyrannical manner);

Bastille Day
n1
a legal holiday in France celebrating the storming of the Paris bastille in 1789;

- syn. 14 July;

bastinade

n. бастонада; битье по пяткам; дубинка; палка;
v. бить палками по пяткам; дубасить; колотить палкой; отдубасить;

bastinado / b æ s t ɪ n ɑ d oʊ /

n. бастонада; битье по пяткам; дубинка; палка;
v. бить палками по пяткам; дубасить; колотить палкой; отдубасить;
n1
a cudgel used to give someone a beating on the soles of the feet;

n2
a form of torture in which the soles of the feet are beaten with whips or cudgels;

- syn. falanga;

v1
beat somebody on the soles of the feet;

basting / b eɪ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. наметка; соус к мясу;
n1
a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together;

- syn. baste, basting stitch, tacking;

n2
moistening a roast as it is cooking;

basting stitch

[?] v. бить; закидать критическими замечаниями; закидывать критическими замечаниями; побить; сметать; сметывать;
n1
a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together;

- syn. baste, basting, tacking;

bastion / b æ s t ɪə n /

n. бастион;
n1
a group that defends a principle;

- "a bastion against corruption";

- "the last bastion of communism";

n2
a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle;

- syn. citadel;

n3
projecting part of a rampart or other fortification;

bastioned / b æ s t ɪə n d /

[?] a. витаминизированный; крепленый; обогащенный; укрепленный;
a1
secured with bastions or fortifications;

- syn. fortified;

- sim. protected;

bastnaesite
n1
a yellow-to-brown mineral that is a source of rare earth elements;

- syn. bastnasite;

bastnasite
n1
a yellow-to-brown mineral that is a source of rare earth elements;

- syn. bastnaesite;

basuco
n1
low-grade cocaine mixed with coca paste and cannabis;

Basuto
n1
the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Basotho;

- an official language of Lesotho;

- syn. Sesotho;

Basutoland

n. басутоленд;
n1
a landlocked constitutional monarchy in southern Africa;

- achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966;

- syn. Kingdom of Lesotho, Lesotho;

bat / b æ t /

n. летучая мышь; палка;
n1
nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate;

- syn. chiropteran;

n2
(baseball) a turn trying to get a hit;

- "he was at bat when it happened";

- "he got four hits in four at-bats";

- syn. at-bat;

n3
a small racket with a long handle used for playing squash;

- syn. squash racket, squash racquet;

n4
the club used in playing cricket;

- "a cricket bat has a narrow handle and a broad flat end for hitting";

- syn. cricket bat;

n5
a club used for hitting a ball in various games;

v1
strike with, or as if with a baseball bat;

- "bat the ball";

v2
wink briefly;

- "bat one's eyelids";

- syn. flutter;

v3
have a turn at bat;

- "Jones bats first, followed by Martinez";

v4
use a bat;

- "Who's batting?";

v5
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight;

- "We licked the other team on Sunday!";

- syn. clobber, cream, drub, lick, thrash;

bat boy
n1
(baseball) a boy who takes care of bats and other baseball equipment;

bat eared

a. ушастый;

bat eyed

a. недальновидный;

bat fowl

v. ловить птиц ночью;

bat fowler

n. ночной птицелов;

bat minded

a. глупый; ограниченный;

bat mitzvah
n1
(Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility;

- syn. bas mitzvah, bath mitzvah;

v1
confirm in the bat mitzvah ceremony, of girls in the Jewish faith;

bat money

n. багажные деньги; деньги;

bat mule

n. вьючный мул;

Bata

n. бата;
n1
a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad;

Bataan
n1
the peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II;

- United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945;

- syn. Corregidor;

Batangas

n. Батангас;

batata

n. батат;

Batavia

n. Батавия;

batch / b æ tʃ /

n. партия; партия продукции; порция; серия;
n1
all the loaves of bread baked at the same time;

n2
(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;

- "a batch of letters";

- "a deal of trouble";

- "a lot of money";

- "he made a mint on the stock market";

- "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos";

- "it must have cost plenty";

- "a slew of journalists";

- "a wad of money";

- syn. deal, flock, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, lot, mass, mess, mickle, mint, mountain, muckle, passel, peck, pile, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad;

n3
a collection of things or persons to be handled together;

- syn. clutch;

v1
batch together;

- assemble or process as a batch;

batch processing
n1
the serial execution of computer programs;

batcher / b æ tʃ ə , b æ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. дозатор; питатель;

batches / b æ tʃ ɪ z /

n. серии;

batching / b æ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. группирование; дозирование; сортировка;

batchmeter

n. дозатор;

batchwise

0. партиями;
2. партиями; по партиям;

batchy

a. помешанный; слабоумный;

bate / b eɪ t /

v. слабеть; убавить; убавлять;
v1
moderate or restrain;

- lessen the force of;

- "He bated his breath when talking about this affair";

- "capable of bating his enthusiasm";

v2
flap the wings wildly or frantically;

- used of falcons;

v3
soak in a special solution to soften and remove chemicals used in previous treatments;

- "bate hides and skins";

bateau / b æ t oʊ /

n. плоскодонная лодка; понтон;

bateau bridge
n1
a temporary bridge built over a series of pontoons;

- syn. floating bridge, pontoon bridge;

bated / b eɪ t ɪ d /

a. сдерживаемый;
a1
diminished or moderated;

- "our bated enthusiasm";

- "his bated hopes";

- sim. decreased;

batells

n. казенный кошт;

batfish / b æ t f ɪ ʃ /
n1
bottom-dweller of warm western Atlantic coastal waters having a flattened scaleless body that crawls about on fleshy pectoral and pelvic fins;

batfowl
v1
catch birds by temporarily blinding them;

bath / b ɑ θ /

n. ванна;
n1
a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it);

- "she soaked the etching in an acid bath";

n2
a soaking and washing in a bathtub;

- "he has a good bath every morning";

n3
an ancient Hebrew liquid measure equal to about 10 gallons;

n4
a town in southwestern England on the River Avon;

- famous for its hot springs and Roman remains;

bath asparagus
n1
Old World star of Bethlehem having edible young shoots;

- syn. Ornithogalum pyrenaicum, Prussian asparagus;

bath chair

n. кресло на колесах для больных;
n1
a wheelchair usually pushed by an attendant, as at a spa;

bath linen
n1
linens for use in the bathroom;

bath mat
n1
a heavy towel or mat to stand on while drying yourself after a bath;

bath mitzvah
n1
(Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility;

- syn. bas mitzvah, bat mitzvah;

bath oil
n1
a scented oil added to your bath water;

bath powder
n1
a fine powder for spreading on the body (as after bathing);

- syn. dusting powder, toilet powder;

bath salts
n1
a preparation that softens or scents a bath;

bath soap
n1
soap used as a toiletry;

- syn. face soap, toilet soap;

bath towel

n. большое махровое полотенце;
n1
a large towel;

- to dry yourself after a bath;

bath tub

n. ванна;

bath water
n1
water used for a bath;

bathe / b eɪ ð /

v. купаться;
n1
the act of swimming for pleasure or recreation;

- "the Englishman said he had a good bathe";

v1
cleanse the entire body;

- "bathe daily";

v2
suffuse or envelope with something;

- "The room was bathed in sunlight";

- "I was bathed in a cold sweat";

- "veal bathed in a rich creamy sauce";

v3
swim for pleasure or recreation;

bather / b eɪ ð ə , b eɪ ð ə ɹ /

n. купальщик;
n1
a person who travels through the water by swimming;

- "he is not a good swimmer";

- syn. natator, swimmer;

n2
a person who takes a bath;

- "the bathers enjoyed the cool water";

bathetic / b eɪ ð t ɪ k /

0. до смешного сентиментальный;
a. ложнопатетический;
a1
effusively or insincerely emotional;

- "a bathetic novel";

- "maudlin expressions of sympathy";

- "mushy effusiveness";

- "a schmaltzy song";

- "sentimental soap operas";

- "slushy poetry";

- syn. drippy, hokey, kitschy, maudlin, mawkish, mushy, sappy, schmaltzy, schmalzy, sentimental, slushy, soppy, soupy;

- sim. emotional;

bathhouse / b ɑ θ h aʊ z /

n. баня;
n1
a building containing dressing rooms for bathers;

- syn. bathing machine;

n2
a building containing public baths;

- syn. bagnio;

bathinette

n. складная резиновая детская ванночка;

bathing / b ɑ θ ɪ ŋ , b eɪ ð ɪ ŋ /

a. купальный;
n. купание;
n1
immersing the body in water or sunshine;

n2
the act of washing yourself (or another person);

- syn. washup;

bathing box

n. кабина для переодевания на пляже;

bathing cap
n1
a tight-fitting cap that keeps hair dry while swimming;

- syn. swimming cap;

bathing costume
n1
tight fitting garment worn for swimming;

- syn. bathing suit, swimming costume, swimsuit, swimwear;

bathing hut

n. кабина для переодевания на пляже;

bathing machine

[?] n. баня;
n1
a building containing dressing rooms for bathers;

- syn. bathhouse;

bathing place

n. морской курорт;

bathing suit
n1
tight fitting garment worn for swimming;

- syn. bathing costume, swimming costume, swimsuit, swimwear;

bathing trunks
n1
swimsuit worn by men while swimming;

- syn. swimming trunks;

bathing tub

[?] n. ванна;
n1
a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body;

- syn. bathtub, tub;

bathmism

n. регуляция питания и роста;

batholite

n. батолит;
n1
large mass of intrusive igneous rock believed to have solidified deep within the earth;

- syn. batholith, pluton, plutonic rock;

batholith

n. батолит;
n1
large mass of intrusive igneous rock believed to have solidified deep within the earth;

- syn. batholite, pluton, plutonic rock;

batholithic
a1
of or relating to a batholith;

- syn. batholitic;

batholitic
a1
of or relating to a batholith;

- syn. batholithic;

bathometer

n. батометр;
n1
an instrument that measures the depth of water;

- syn. bathymeter;

bathophobia

n. боязнь падения с высоты;

bathos / b eɪ θ ɒ s /

n. бездна; глубина;
n1
triteness or triviality of style;

n2
insincere pathos;

- syn. mawkishness;

n3
a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one;

- syn. anticlimax;

bathrobe / b ɑ θ ɹ oʊ b /

n. купальный халат;
n1
a loose-fitting robe of towelling;

- worn after a bath or swim;

bathroom / b ɑ θ ɹ u m /

n. ванная; ванная комната;
n1
a room (as in a residence) containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet;

n2
a room or building equipped with one or more toilets;

- syn. can, john, lav, lavatory, privy, toilet;

bathroom cleaner
n1
a preparation for cleaning bathrooms;

bathroom fixture
n1
any fixture in a bathroom;

bathroom tissue
n1
a soft thin absorbent paper for use in toilets;

- syn. toilet paper, toilet tissue;

bathrooms / b ɑ θ ɹ u m z /

n. влажное помещение;

baths / b ɑ ð z , b ɑ θ s /

n. ванны;

Bathsheba

n. вирсавия;
n1
(Old Testament) the wife of Uriah and later the wife of king David;

- Solomon was her son by David (circa 10th century BC);

bathtub / b ɑ θ t ʌ b /

n. ванна;
n1
a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body;

- syn. bathing tub, tub;

bathtub gin
n1
homemade gin especially that made illegally;

Bathurst / b æ t h ɝ s t /

n. Батерст;

bathyal
a1
relating to ocean depths between 200 and 2000 meters (corresponds to the continental slope);

bathyal district
n1
the steep descent of the seabed from the continental shelf to the abyssal zone;

- syn. bathyal zone, continental slope;

bathyal zone
n1
the steep descent of the seabed from the continental shelf to the abyssal zone;

- syn. bathyal district, continental slope;

Bathyergidae
n1
mole rats;

- sand rats;

- syn. family Bathyergidae;

Bathyergus
n1
mole rats;

- syn. genus Bathyergus;

bathygram

n. батиграмма; запись профиля морского дна;

bathymeter

[?] n. батометр;
n1
an instrument that measures the depth of water;

- syn. bathometer;

bathymetric
a1
of or relating to measurements of the depths of oceans or lakes;

- syn. bathymetrical;

bathymetrical
a1
of or relating to measurements of the depths of oceans or lakes;

- syn. bathymetric;

bathymetry

n. батиметрия;
n1
measuring the depths of the oceans;

- syn. plumbing;

bathypitometer

n. батипитометр;

bathypitotmeter

n. батипитометр;

bathyscape

[?] n. батискаф;
n1
navigable deep diving vessel for underwater exploration;

- syn. bathyscaph, bathyscaphe;

bathyscaph / b æ θ ɪ s k æ f /

n. батискаф;
n1
navigable deep diving vessel for underwater exploration;

- syn. bathyscape, bathyscaphe;

bathyscaphe

n. батискаф;
n1
navigable deep diving vessel for underwater exploration;

- syn. bathyscape, bathyscaph;

bathyseism

n. землетрясение на большой глубине;

bathysphere / b æ θ ɪ s f ɪə , b æ θ ɪ s f ɪə ɹ /

n. батисфера;
n1
spherical deep diving apparatus (lowered by a cable) for underwater exploration;

bathythermograph

n. батитермограф;

batic

n. батик; батиковая печать;

Batidaceae
n1
family coextensive with genus Batis: saltworts;

- syn. family Batidaceae, saltwort family;

batik / b ə t i k /
n1
a dyed fabric;

- a removable wax is used where the dye is not wanted;

v1
dye with wax;

- "Indonesian fabrics are often batiked";

bating / b eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

0. за исключением;
a. исключая;
n. кроме;

Batis
n1
small genus of plants constituting the family Batidaceae: low straggling dioecious shrubs;

- syn. genus Batis;

Batis maritima

[?] n. поташник; солянка;
n1
low-growing strong-smelling coastal shrub of warm parts of the New World having unisexual flowers in conelike spikes and thick succulent leaves;

- syn. saltwort;

batiste / b æ t i s t /

n. батист;
n1
a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric;

- used for shirts or dresses;

batlet / b æ t ɫ ɪ t /

n. валек; колотушка;

batman / b æ t m ə n /

n. вестовой; денщик; ординарец;
n1
an orderly assigned to serve a British military officer;

Batna

n. Батна;
n1
a town in north central Algeria;

Batoidei
n1
fish with dorsoventrally flattened bodies;

- includes: rays;

- skates;

- guitarfishes;

- sawfishes;

- syn. Rajiformes, order Batoidei, order Rajiformes;

batoko palm
n1
small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums;

- syn. Flacourtia indica, Madagascar plum, governor's plum, governor plum, ramontchi;

baton / b æ t ə n /

n. жезл;
n1
a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to lead an orchestra or choir;

- syn. wand;

n2
a short stout club used primarily by policemen;

- syn. billy, billy club, billystick, nightstick, truncheon;

n3
a short staff carried by some officials to symbolize an office or an authority;

n4
a hollow metal rod that is wielded or twirled by a drum major or drum majorette;

n5
a hollow cylinder passed from runner to runner in a relay race;

Baton Rouge
n1
capital of Louisiana;

- syn. capital of Louisiana;

Baton Rouge Bridge
n1
a cantilever bridge across the Mississippi at Baton Rouge;

baton twirler
n1
someone who twirls a baton;

- syn. twirler;

batonist / b æ t ə n ɪ s t /

n. дирижер оркестра;

batoon

0. жезл;
n. дирижерская палочка; дубинка; указка; эстафета; эстафетная палочка;
v. бить полицейской дубинкой;

Batrachia
n1
frogs, toads, tree toads;

- syn. Anura, Salientia, order Anura, order Batrachia, order Salientia;

batrachian / b ə t ɹ eɪ k j ə n /

[?] 0. 'лягушатник';
n. аксельбант; воздушная стрелка; держатель для цветов; зануда; застежка из тесьмы; крестовина стрелочного перевода; крючок; лягушка; лягушка настоящая; петля; подонок; скучная личность; стойка; стрелка;
n1
any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping;

- semiaquatic and terrestrial species;

- syn. anuran, frog, salientian, toad, toad frog;

a1
relating to frogs and toads;

- syn. anuran, salientian;

Batrachoididae
n1
toadfishes;

- related to anglers and batfishes;

- syn. family Batrachoididae;

batrachomyomachia
n1
a silly altercation;

Batrachoseps
n1
slender salamanders;

- syn. genus Batrachoseps;

bats / b æ t s /

n. сумасшедший;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

batsman / b æ t s m ə n /

n. игрок с битой;
n1
(baseball) a ballplayer who is batting;

- syn. batter, hitter, slugger;

Batswana
n1
a member of a Bantu people living chiefly in Botswana and western South Africa;

- syn. Bechuana, Tswana;

batt

n. войлок; фетр;

battailous

a. воинственный; готовый к бою; драчливый;

battalia

n. боевой порядок; войско;

battalion / b ə t æ ɫ ɪə n /

n. батальон;
n1
an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies;

n2
a large indefinite number;

- "a battalion of ants";

- "a multitude of TV antennas";

- "a plurality of religions";

- syn. large number, multitude, pack, plurality;

Battambang

n. Баттамбанг;

battel / b æ t t ɛ ɫ /

a. питательный; плодородный; сочный; тучный;

battels / b æ t ɫ z /

n. казенный кошт;

battement

n. батман;

batten / b æ t n /

n. рейка;
v. откармливаться; откормиться; преуспевать за счет других; преуспеть за счет других; скрепить рейками; скреплять рейками;
n1
stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber;

- syn. batting;

n2
a strip fixed to something to hold it firm;

v1
furnish with battens;

- "batten ships";

- syn. batten down, secure;

v2
secure with battens;

- "batten down a ship's hatches";

batten down

[?] n. рейка;
v. откармливаться; откормиться; преуспевать за счет других; преуспеть за счет других; скрепить рейками; скреплять рейками;
v1
furnish with battens;

- "batten ships";

- syn. batten, secure;

battening / b æ t n ɪ ŋ /

n. дощатая переборка; обшивка тонкими досками;

batter / b æ t ə , b æ t ə ɹ /

n. бездрожжевое тесто; болтушка; жидкое тесто; игрок с битой; липкая грязь; месиво; мятая глина; сбитый шрифт;
v. колотить; поколотить;
n1
(baseball) a ballplayer who is batting;

- syn. batsman, hitter, slugger;

n2
a liquid or semiliquid mixture, as of flour, eggs, and milk, used in cooking;

v1
strike against forcefully;

- "Winds buffeted the tent";

- syn. buffet, knock about;

v2
strike violently and repeatedly;

- "She clobbered the man who tried to attack her";

- syn. baste, clobber;

v3
make a dent or impression in;

- "dinge a soft hat";

- syn. dinge;

batter's box
n1
an area on a baseball diamond (on either side of home plate) marked by lines within which the batter must stand when at bat;

batter-fried
a1
fried in batter;

- sim. cooked;

batter bread
n1
soft bread made of cornmeal and sometimes rice or hominy;

- must be served with a spoon (chiefly southern);

- syn. spoon bread;

battercake

n. блин; оладья;
n1
a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle;

- syn. flannel-cake, flannel cake, flapcake, flapjack, griddlecake, hot cake, hotcake, pancake;

battered / b æ t ə d /

a. избитый; изношенный; мятый; потрепанный; разбитый;
a1
damaged by blows or hard usage;

- "a battered old car";

- "the beaten-up old Ford";

- syn. beat-up, beaten-up;

- sim. damaged;

a2
damaged especially by hard usage;

- "his battered old hat";

- sim. worn;

a3
exhibiting symptoms resulting from repeated physical and emotional injury;

- "a battered child";

- "the battered woman syndrome";

- sim. abused;

battering / b æ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. избиение;
n1
the act of subjecting to strong attack;

- syn. banging;

battering ram

n. пробивной человек; стенобитное орудие; таран;
n1
a ram used to break down doors of fortified buildings;

battery / b æ t ə ɹ i /

n. аккумулятор; батарея; нанесение побоев; оскорбление действием;
n1
group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place;

n2
a device that produces electricity;

- may have several primary or secondary cells arranged in parallel or series;

- syn. electric battery;

n3
a collection of related things intended for use together;

- "took a battery of achievement tests";

n4
a unit composed of the pitcher and catcher;

n5
a series of stamps operated in one mortar for crushing ores;

- syn. stamp battery;

n6
the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target;

- "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops";

- "the shelling went on for hours without pausing";

- syn. barrage, barrage fire, bombardment, shelling;

n7
an assault in which the assailant makes physical contact;

- syn. assault and battery;

battery-acid

[?] a. кислый;
n. кислота;
n1
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide;

- syn. Elvis, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, Zen, acid, back breaker, dose, dot, loony toons, pane, superman, window pane;

battery-powered
a1
powered by one or more electric batteries;

- "a battery-powered radio";

- sim. powered;

battery acid
n1
dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries;

- syn. electrolyte acid;

battery charger

[?] 0. водитель-лихач;
a. заряжающий;
n. боевой конь; обвинитель; патронная обойма; строевая лошадь; щитодержатель;
n1
a device that can hold a rechargeable battery by means of an electrical cable;

- syn. charger;

battery operated

a. батарейный;

Batticaloa

n. Баттикалоа;

batting / b æ t ɪ ŋ /

n. ватин; фетр;
n1
(baseball) the batter's attempt to get on base;

n2
stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber;

- syn. batten;

batting average
n1
(baseball) a measure of a batter's performance;

- the number of base hits divided by the number of official times at bat;

- "Ted Williams once had a batting average above .400";

- syn. hitting average;

n2
(an extension of the baseball term) the proportion of times some effort succeeds;

- "the salesman's batting average was 7 out of 12";

batting cage

[?] n. касса; клетка; клеть; обойма; помещение банка для денежных расчетов; тюрьма; учетно-расчетный отдел банка;
v. посадить в клетку; сажать в клетку;
n1
a movable screen placed behind home base to catch balls during batting practice;

- syn. cage;

batting coach
n1
(baseball) someone who teaches batters how to bat better;

batting glove
n1
a glove worn by batters in baseball to give a firmer grip on the bat;

batting helmet
n1
a helmet worn by the batter in baseball;

batting order

[?] n. билет; диаграмма; карта; карточка; открытка; плата; формуляр; ярлык;
n1
(baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat;

- "the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate";

- syn. card, lineup;

battle / b æ t ɫ /

a. боевой;
n. битва; бой; единоборство; поединок; сражение; схватка;
v. сражаться;
n1
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;

- "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga";

- "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement";

- syn. conflict, engagement, fight;

n2
an energetic attempt to achieve something;

- "getting through the crowd was a real struggle";

- "he fought a battle for recognition";

- syn. struggle;

n3
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);

- "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine;

- "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs";

- syn. conflict, struggle;

v1
battle or contend against in or as if in a battle;

- "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq";

- "We must combat the prejudices against other races";

- "they battled over the budget";

- syn. combat;

battle-ax
n1
a broadax used as a weapon;

- syn. battle-axe;

n2
a sharp-tongued domineering wife;

- syn. battle-axe;

battle-axe / b æ t ɫ æ k s /
n1
a sharp-tongued domineering wife;

- syn. battle-ax;

n2
a broadax used as a weapon;

- syn. battle-ax;

battle-scarred
a1
scarred by battle;

- sim. injured;

battle ax

n. алебарда; боевой топор; бой-баба;

battle axe

n. алебарда; боевой топор; бой-баба;

Battle Born State
n1
a state in the western United States;

- syn. NV, Nev., Nevada, Sagebrush State, Silver State;

battle cruiser
n1
a cruiser of maximum speed and firepower;

battle cry

n. боевой клич;
n1
a yell intended to rally a group of soldiers in battle;

- syn. rallying cry, war cry, war whoop;

n2
a slogan used to rally support for a cause;

- "a cry to arms";

- "our watchword will be `democracy'";

- syn. cry, rallying cry, war cry, watchword;

battle damage
n1
loss of military equipment in battle;

- syn. combat casualty;

battle dress
n1
a military uniform designed for field service;

battle fatigue
n1
a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare;

- syn. combat fatigue, combat neurosis, shell shock;

battle field

n. поле сражения;

battle flag
n1
a flag that leads troops into battle;

battle fleet
n1
a fleet of warships prepared for battle;

battle grey

0. защитного цвета;
a. защитного цвета;

battle ground

n. театр военных действий;

battle group
n1
an army unit usually consisting of five companies;

battle line
n1
the line along which warring troops meet;

battle of Atlanta
n1
a siege in which Federal troops under Sherman cut off the railroads supplying the city and then burned it;

- 1864;

- syn. Atlanta;

battle of Austerlitz
n1
a decisive battle during the Napoleonic campaigns (1805);

- the French under Napoleon defeated the Russian armies of Czar Alexander I and the Austrian armies of Emperor Francis II;

- syn. Austerlitz;

battle of Boyne
n1
a battle in the War of the Grand Alliance in Ireland in 1690;

- William III defeated the deposed James II and so ended the Catholicism that had been reintroduced in England by the Stuarts;

- syn. Boyne;

Battle of Britain
n1
the prolonged bombardment of British cities by the German Luftwaffe during World War II and the aerial combat that accompanied it;

battle of Brunanburh
n1
a battle in 937 when Athelstan defeated the Scots;

- syn. Brunanburh;

Battle of Bull Run
n1
either of two battles during the American Civil War (1861 and 1862);

- Confederate forces defeated the Federal army in both battles;

- syn. Bull Run;

battle of Bunker Hill
n1
the first important battle of the American War of Independence (1775) which was fought at Breed's Hill;

- the British defeated the colonial forces;

- syn. Bunker Hill;

battle of Caporetto
n1
battle of World War I (1917);

- Italians were defeated by the Austrian and German forces;

- syn. Caporetto;

battle of Chattanooga
n1
in the American Civil War (1863) the Union armies of Hooker, Thomas, and Sherman under the command of Ulysses S. Grant won a decisive victory over the Confederate Army under Braxton Bragg;

- syn. Chattanooga;

battle of Chickamauga
n1
a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863);

- Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg defeated Union forces;

- syn. Chickamauga;

battle of Cowpens
n1
battle in the American Revolution;

- Americans under Daniel Morgan defeated the British;

- syn. Cowpens;

battle of Crecy
n1
the first decisive battle of the Hundred Years' War;

- in 1346 the English under Edward III defeated the French under Philip of Valois;

- syn. Crecy;

battle of Cunaxa
n1
battle in 401 BC when the Artaxerxes II defeated his younger brother who tried to usurp the throne;

- syn. Cunaxa;

battle of Cynoscephalae
n1
the battle that ended the second Macedonian War (197 BC);

- the Romans defeated Philip V who lost his control of Greece;

- syn. Cynoscephalae;

Battle of El Alamein
n1
a pitched battle in World War II (1942) resulting in a decisive Allied victory by British troops under Montgomery over German troops under Rommel;

- syn. Al Alamayn, El Alamein;

Battle of Flodden Field
n1
a battle in 1513;

- the English defeated the invading Scots and James IV was killed;

- syn. Flodden;

Battle of Fontenoy
n1
a battle in 1745 in which the French army under Marshal Saxe defeated the English army and their allies under the duke of Cumberland;

- syn. Fontenoy;

Battle of Fredericksburg
n1
an important battle in the American Civil War (1862);

- the Union Army under A. E. Burnside was defeated by the Confederate Army under Robert E. Lee;

- syn. Fredericksburg;

Battle of Gettysburg
n1
a battle of the American Civil War (1863);

- the defeat of Robert E. Lee's invading Confederate Army was a major victory for the Union;

- syn. Gettysburg;

Battle of Granicus River
n1
the battle in which Alexander won his first major victory against the Persians (334 BC);

- syn. Granicus;

Battle of Guadalcanal
n1
a battle in World War II in the Pacific (1942-1943);

- the island was occupied by the Japanese and later recaptured by American forces;

- syn. Guadalcanal;

battle of Hastings
n1
the decisive battle in which William the Conqueror (duke of Normandy) defeated the Saxons under Harold II (1066) and thus left England open for the Norman Conquest;

- syn. Hastings;

battle of Hohenlinden
n1
a battle during the Napoleonic Wars (1800);

- the French defeated the Austrians;

- syn. Hohenlinden;

battle of Ipsus
n1
a battle between the successors of Alexander the Great (301 BC);

- Lysimachus and Seleucus defeated Antigonus and Demetrius;

- syn. Ipsus;

battle of Issus
n1
a battle (333 BC) in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persians under Darius III;

- syn. Issus;

battle of Ivry
n1
a battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne;

- syn. Ivry, Ivry la Bataille;

Battle of Jena
n1
the battle in 1806 in which Napoleon decisively defeated the Prussians;

- syn. Jena;

battle of Jutland
n1
an indecisive naval battle in World War I (1916);

- fought between the British and German fleets off the northwestern coast of Denmark;

- syn. Jutland;

Battle of Kerbala
n1
a battle in 680 in which the grandson of Mohammed and his followers were killed;

- "the Battle of Kerbala is the basis for the Ta'ziyehs that are performed annually";

Battle of Lake Trasimenus
n1
a battle in 217 BC in which Hannibal ambushed a Roman army led by Flaminius;

- syn. Lake Trasimenus;

battle of Langside
n1
(1568) Catholic forces supporting Mary Queen of Scots were routed by Protestants;

- syn. Langside;

Battle of Lepanto
n1
Turkish sea power was destroyed in 1571 by a league of Christian nations organized by the Pope;

- syn. Lepanto;

battle of Leuctra
n1
Thebes defeated Sparta in 371 BC;

- the battle ended Sparta's military supremacy in Greece;

- syn. Leuctra;

Battle of Little Bighorn
n1
a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876);

- Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull;

- Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command;

- syn. Battle of the Little Bighorn, Custer's Last Stand, Little Bighorn;

battle of Lule Burgas
n1
the principal battle of the Balkan Wars (1912);

- Bulgarian forces defeated the Turks;

- syn. Lule Burgas;

battle of Lutzen
n1
a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1632);

- Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeated the Holy Roman Empire under Wallenstein;

- Gustavus Adolphus was killed;

- syn. Lutzen;

Battle of Magenta
n1
a battle in 1859 in which the French and Sardinian forces under Napoleon III defeated the Austrians under Francis Joseph I;

- syn. Magenta;

Battle of Maldon
n1
a battle in which the Danes defeated the Saxons in 991;

- celebrated in an old English poem;

- syn. Maldon;

battle of Marathon
n1
a battle in 490 BC in which the Athenians and their allies defeated the Persians;

- syn. Marathon;

battle of Marston Moor
n1
a battle in 1644 in which the Parliamentarians under the earl of Manchester defeated the Royalists under Prince Rupert;

- syn. Marston Moor;

Battle of Midway
n1
naval battle of World War II (June 1942);

- American planes based on land and on carriers decisively defeated a Japanese fleet on its way to invade the Midway Islands;

- syn. Midway;

battle of Minden
n1
a battle in the Seven Years' War (1759) in which the English forces and their allies defeated the French;

- syn. Minden;

Battle of Monmouth
n1
a pitched battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution (1778) that ended with the withdrawal of British forces;

- syn. Battle of Monmouth Court House, Monmouth Court House;

Battle of Monmouth Court House
n1
a pitched battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution (1778) that ended with the withdrawal of British forces;

- syn. Battle of Monmouth, Monmouth Court House;

Battle of Naseby
n1
a battle in 1645 that settled the outcome of the first English Civil War as the Parliamentarians won a major victory over the Royalists;

- syn. Naseby;

battle of Navarino
n1
a decisive naval battle in the War of Greek Independence (1827);

- the Turkish and Egyptian fleet was defeated by an allied fleet of British and French and Russian warships;

- syn. Navarino;

battle of Omdurman
n1
a battle (1898) in which an English and Egyptian army under Kitchener defeated the Sudanese;

- syn. Omdurman;

battle of Panipat
n1
battle in which the ruler of Afghanistan defeated the Mahrattas in 1761;

- syn. Panipat;

battle of Pharsalus
n1
Caesar defeated Pompey in 48 BC;

- syn. Pharsalus;

battle of Philippi
n1
Octavian and Mark Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC;

- syn. Philippi;

battle of Pittsburgh Landing
n1
the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862);

- the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory;

- syn. Shiloh, battle of Shiloh;

battle of Plassey
n1
the victory in 1757 by the British under Clive over Siraj-ud-daula that established British supremacy over Bengal;

- syn. Plassey;

battle of Plataea
n1
a defeat of the Persian army by the Greeks at Plataea in 479 BC;

- syn. Plataea;

battle of Poitiers
n1
the battle in 1356 in which the English under the Black Prince defeated the French;

- syn. Poitiers;

Battle of Puebla
n1
a battle in which Mexican forces defeated the French in 1862;

Battle of Pydna
n1
a major victory by the Romans over the Macedonians in 168 BC;

- resulted in the downfall of the ancient Macedonian kingdom;

- syn. Pydna;

Battle of Ravenna
n1
a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512;

- syn. Ravenna;

Battle of Rocroi
n1
a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1643);

- the French defeated the Spanish invaders;

- syn. Rocroi;

battle of Rossbach
n1
a battle in the Seven Years' War (1757);

- Prussian forces under Frederick the Great defeated the armies of France and Austria;

- syn. Rossbach;

battle of Saratoga
n1
a battle during the American Revolution (1777);

- the British under Burgoyne were defeated;

- syn. Saratoga;

battle of Sempach
n1
the Swiss Confederation escaped Hapsburg domination by their victory in 1386;

- syn. Sempach;

battle of Shiloh
n1
the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862);

- the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory;

- syn. Shiloh, battle of Pittsburgh Landing;

battle of Soissons-Reims
n1
a battle in World War I (May 1918);

- the Germans tried to attack before the American numbers were too great to defeat;

- the tactical success of the Germans proved to be a strategic failure;

- syn. Soissons, battle of the Aisne, battle of the Chemin-des-Dames;

battle of Solferino
n1
an indecisive battle in 1859 between the French and Sardinians under Napoleon III and the Austrians under Francis Joseph I;

- syn. Solferino;

battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse
n1
a battle between the armies of Grant and Lee during the Wilderness Campaign;

- syn. Spotsylvania;

battle of St Mihiel
n1
a battle in the Meuse-Argonne operation in World War I (1918);

- the battle in which American troops launched their first offensive in France;

- syn. Saint-Mihiel, St Mihiel;

battle of Tannenberg
n1
a battle in World War I (1914);

- decisive German victory over the Russians;

- syn. Tannenberg;

battle of Tertry
n1
a battle in France in 687 among the descendants of Clovis;

- syn. Tertry;

battle of Teutoburger Wald
n1
a battle in 9 AD in which the Germans under Arminius annihilated three Roman Legions;

- syn. Teutoburger Wald;

battle of Tewkesbury
n1
the final battle of the War of the Roses in 1471 in which Edward IV defeated the Lancastrians;

- syn. Tewkesbury;

battle of the Aisne
n1
a battle in World War I (May 1918);

- the Germans tried to attack before the American numbers were too great to defeat;

- the tactical success of the Germans proved to be a strategic failure;

- syn. Soissons, battle of Soissons-Reims, battle of the Chemin-des-Dames;

Battle of the Ardennes Bulge
n1
a battle during World War II;

- in December 1944 von Rundstedt launched a powerful counteroffensive in the forest at Ardennes and caught the Allies by surprise;

- syn. Ardennes counteroffensive, Battle of the Bulge;

battle of the Bismarck Sea
n1
a naval battle in World War II;

- Allied land-based bombers destroyed a Japanese convoy in the Bismarck Sea in March 1943;

- syn. Bismarck Sea;

Battle of the Bulge
n1
a battle during World War II;

- in December 1944 von Rundstedt launched a powerful counteroffensive in the forest at Ardennes and caught the Allies by surprise;

- syn. Ardennes counteroffensive, Battle of the Ardennes Bulge;

battle of the Chemin-des-Dames
n1
a battle in World War I (May 1918);

- the Germans tried to attack before the American numbers were too great to defeat;

- the tactical success of the Germans proved to be a strategic failure;

- syn. Soissons, battle of Soissons-Reims, battle of the Aisne;

battle of the Coral Sea
n1
a Japanese defeat in World War II (May 1942);

- the first naval battle fought entirely by planes based on aircraft carriers;

- syn. Coral Sea;

Battle of the Little Bighorn
n1
a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876);

- Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull;

- Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command;

- syn. Battle of Little Bighorn, Custer's Last Stand, Little Bighorn;

Battle of the Marne
n1
a World War I battle in northwestern France where the Allies defeated the Germans in 1918;

- syn. Belleau Wood, Chateau-Thierry, Marne River;

battle of the Philippine Sea
n1
a naval battle in World War II (1944);

- a decisive naval victory for the United States fleet over the Japanese who were trying to block supplies from reaching American troops on Leyte;

- syn. Philippine Sea;

Battle of the Somme
n1
battle of World War II (1944);

- syn. Somme, Somme River;

n2
battle in World War I (1916);

- syn. Somme, Somme River;

Battle of the Spanish Armada
n1
in the English Channel a small fleet of British ships successfully defeated the large armada sent from Spain by Philip II to invade England;

battle of Thermopylae
n1
a famous battle in 480 BC;

- a Greek army under Leonidas was annihilated by the Persians who were trying to conquer Greece;

- syn. Thermopylae;

battle of Trafalgar
n1
a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain;

- the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded);

- syn. Trafalgar;

battle of Trasimeno
n1
a battle in central Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans under Flaminius in 217 BC;

- syn. Trasimeno;

battle of Valmy
n1
the French defeated the Austrian and Prussian troops in 1792 (with a famous cannonade from the French artillery);

- syn. Valmy;

battle of Verdun
n1
a battle in World War I (1916);

- in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped;

- syn. Verdun;

battle of Wagram
n1
a battle in the Napoleonic campaigns (1809);

- Napoleon defeated the Austrians;

- syn. Wagram;

Battle of Wake
n1
in December 1941 the island was captured by the Japanese after a gallant last-ditch stand by a few hundred United States marines;

- syn. Battle of Wake Island;

Battle of Wake Island
n1
in December 1941 the island was captured by the Japanese after a gallant last-ditch stand by a few hundred United States marines;

- syn. Battle of Wake;

Battle of Waterloo
n1
the battle on 18 June 1815 in which Prussian and British forces under Blucher and the Duke of Wellington routed the French forces under Napoleon;

- syn. Waterloo;

battle of wits
n1
a contest in which intelligence rather than violence is used;

battle of Ypres
n1
battle in World War I (1917);

- an Allied offensive which eventually failed because tanks bogged down in the waterlogged soil of Flanders;

- Germans introduced mustard gas which interfered with the Allied artillery;

- syn. Ypres, third battle of Ypres;

n2
battle in World War I (1915);

- Germans wanted to try chlorine (a toxic yellow gas) as a weapon and succeeded in taking considerable territory from the Allied salient;

- syn. Ypres, second battle of Ypres;

n3
battle in World War I (1914);

- heavy but indecisive fighting as the Allies and the Germans both tried to break through the lines of the others;

- syn. Ypres, first battle of Ypres;

battle of Zama
n1
the battle in 202 BC in which Scipio decisively defeated Hannibal at the end of the second Punic War;

- syn. Zama;

battle order

n. боевая форма одежды; боевой порядок; боевой приказ; походная форма;

battle piece

n. батальная картина; батальная сцена;

battle plan
n1
plan for conducting a battle;

battle royal

[?] n. горячий спор; потасовка; разминка с мячом; рукопашная схватка; свалка; стычка; схватка вокруг мяча; шумная ссора;
v. принимать участие в свалке; скандалить;
n1
a noisy riotous fight;

- syn. melee, scrimmage;

battle scarred

a. поврежденный; пострадавший в бою; потрепанный;
n. видавший виды;

battle seasoned

a. бывалый;

battle sight
n1
an arrangement of sights that makes possible the rapid aiming of a firearm at short ranges;

- syn. battlesight;

battle tested

a. испытанный в боях; обстрелянный; проверенный в бою;
n. имеющий боевой опыт;

battle tried

a. обстрелянный; проверенный в бою;
n. имеющий боевой опыт;

battle wagon

n. линкор;

battle worthy

a. боеспособный;

battledore / b æ t ɫ d ɔ , b æ t ɫ d ɔ ɹ /

n. скалка;
n1
a light long-handled racket used by badminton players;

- syn. badminton racket, badminton racquet;

n2
an ancient racket game;

- syn. battledore and shuttlecock;

battledore and shuttlecock

[?] n. скалка;
n1
an ancient racket game;

- syn. battledore;

battlefield / b æ t ɫ f i ɫ d /

a. боевой; тактический; фронтовой;
n. арена борьбы; поле боя; поле сражения;
n1
a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

- "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields";

- syn. battleground, field, field of battle, field of honor;

battlefront / b æ t ɫ f ɹ ʌ n t /

n. передний край;
n1
the line along which opposing armies face each other;

- syn. front, front line;

battleful

[?] a. воинственный; воинствующий;
a1
having or showing a ready disposition to fight;

- "bellicose young officers";

- "a combative impulse";

- "a contentious nature";

- syn. bellicose, combative;

- sim. aggressive;

battleground / b æ t ɫ ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /

[?] a. боевой; тактический; фронтовой;
n. арена борьбы; поле боя; поле сражения;
n1
a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

- "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields";

- syn. battlefield, field, field of battle, field of honor;

battlement / b æ t ɫ m ə n t /

n. зубчатая стена; зубчатые вершины гор; парапетная стенка с бойницами;
n1
a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns;

- syn. crenelation, crenellation;

battlemented / b æ t ɫ m ə n t ɪ d /

[?] a. защищенный зубцами и бойницами; зубчатый; приведенный в боевую готовность; украшенный зубцами; укрепленный;
r. построенный в боевой порядок;
a1
protected with battlements or parapets with indentations or embrasures for shooting through;

- sim. protected;

a2
having or resembling repeated square indentations like those in a battlement;

- "a crenelated molding";

- syn. castellated, castled, embattled;

- sim. fancy;

battleplane

n. боевой самолет;

battler / b æ t ɫ ə , b æ t ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] a. агрессивный; боевой; бойцовский; воинственный; драчливый; строевой;
n. боевая единица; боевое средство; воюющая сторона;
r. сражающийся;
n1
someone who fights (or is fighting);

- syn. belligerent, combatant, fighter, scrapper;

battleship / b æ t ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. линейный корабль; линкор;
n1
large and heavily armoured warship;

- syn. battlewagon;

battlesight
n1
an arrangement of sights that makes possible the rapid aiming of a firearm at short ranges;

- syn. battle sight;

battlesome / b æ t ɫ s ʌ m /

a. вздорный; задиристый; несговорчивый; сварливый;

battlewagon / b æ t ɫ w æ ɡ ə n /

[?] n. линейный корабль; линкор;
n1
large and heavily armoured warship;

- syn. battleship;

battlewise

0. умело действующий в бою;

battologize

v. повторять одно и то же; повторяться; твердить одно и то же;

battology

n. пустословие; тавтология;

battue / b æ t u /

n. бойня; массовое убийство; облава; охота путем обкладывания зверя; погоня; розыск;
n1
a hunt in which beaters force the game to flee in the direction of the hunter;

n2
indiscriminate slaughter;

- "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered";

- "ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name";

- "the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder";

- "a huge prison battue was ordered";

- syn. bloodbath, bloodletting, bloodshed;

batture

n. затапливаемая зона;

batty / b æ t i /

a. сумасшедший;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

Batumi

n. Батуми;

batwing / b æ t w ɪ ŋ /

r. напоминающий по форме крылья летучей мыши;
n1
one of a pair of swinging doors (as at the entrance to a western saloon);

a1
formed or shaped like a bat's wing;

- "a dress with batwing sleeves";

- sim. winged;

baubee

n. мелкая монета; полпенса;

baubie

n. мелкая монета; полпенса;

bauble / b ɔ b ɫ /

n. безделушка;
n1
a mock scepter carried by a court jester;

n2
cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing;

- syn. bangle, fallal, gaud, gewgaw, novelty, trinket;

bauchle

n. бездельник; лодырь; стоптанный башмак;

baucis

n. бавкида;

baud

n. бод;
n1
(computer science) a data transmission rate (bits/second) for modems;

- syn. baud rate;

baud rate

[?] n. бод;
n1
(computer science) a data transmission rate (bits/second) for modems;

- syn. baud;

Baudelaire
n1
a French poet noted for macabre imagery and evocative language (1821-1867);

- syn. Charles Baudelaire, Charles Pierre Baudelaire;

baudrons

n. киска; котенок; кошка;

bauge

n. штукатурный раствор с соломой;

Bauhaus
n1
a German style of architecture begun by Walter Gropius in 1918;

Bauhinia
n1
mountain ebony, orchid tree;

- syn. genus Bauhinia;

Bauhinia monandra
n1
shrub or small tree of Dutch Guiana having clusters of pink flowers streaked with purple;

- syn. butterfly flower;

Bauhinia variegata
n1
small East Indian tree having orchid-like flowers and hard dark wood;

- syn. mountain ebony, orchid tree;

bauld

a. дерзкий; дерзновенный; мощный; наглый; отчетливый; самоуверенный; сильный; смелый; храбрый; четкий;

baulk / b ɔ k /

n. задержка; межа; ошибка; помеха; поражение; препятствие; разочарование; упущение;
v. задержать; задерживать;
n1
the area on a billiard table behind the balkline;

- "a player with ball in hand must play from the balk";

- syn. balk;

n2
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress;

- syn. balk, check, deterrent, handicap, hinderance, hindrance, impediment;

n3
one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof;

- syn. balk, rafter;

v1
refuse to comply;

- syn. balk, jib, resist;

baulk-line

[?] n. стартовая линия; стартовая черта;
n1
line across a billiard table behind which the cue balls are placed at the start of a game;

- syn. balkline, string line;

baulker
n1
a person who refuses to comply;

- syn. balker, noncompliant;

Baum
n1
United States writer of children's books (1856-1919);

- syn. Frank Baum, Lyman Frank Brown;

Bauru

n. Бауру;

bauson

n. барсук; толстяк; упрямец;

bausond

a. белолобый;

Bautzen

n. Баутцен;

bauxite / b ɔ k s aɪ t /

n. боксит;
n1
a clay-like mineral;

- the chief ore of aluminum;

- composed of aluminum oxides and aluminum hydroxides;

- used as an abrasive and catalyst;

bauxitic
a1
resembling or containing bauxite;

bavardage

n. болтовня; чепуха;

Bavaria

n. Бавария;
n1
a state in southern Germany famous for its beer;

- site of an automobile factory;

Bavarian / b ə v eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. баварский;
n1
a native or an inhabitant of Bavaria;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bavaria or its people;

- "Bavarian beer";

Bavarian blue
n1
blue cheese of Bavaria;

Bavarian cream
n1
a rich custard set with gelatin;

bavin

n. вязанка хвороста; фашина;

bawbee / b ɔ b i /

n. мелкая монета; полпенса;
n1
an old Scottish coin of little value;

bawcock

n. молодец; молодчина;

bawd / b ɔ d /

n. проститутка; сводница; сводня; содержательница публичного дома;
v. сводничать;
n1
a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money;

- syn. cocotte, cyprian, fancy woman, harlot, lady of pleasure, prostitute, sporting lady, tart, whore, woman of the street, working girl;

bawdily / b ɔ d ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. непристойный;
r1
in a bawdy manner;

bawdiness

[?] n. бесстыдство; неприличие; непристойная брань; непристойности; непристойность; оскорбления; ругательства;
n1
the trait of behaving in an obscene manner;

- syn. lewdness, obscenity, salaciousness, salacity;

bawdry / b ɔ d ɹ i /

0. блуд;
n. непристойности; похабщина; прелюбодеяние; сводничество;
n1
lewd or obscene talk or writing;

- "it was smoking-room bawdry";

- "they published a collection of Elizabethan bawdy";

- syn. bawdy;

bawdy / b ɔ d i /

a. непристойный;
n1
lewd or obscene talk or writing;

- "it was smoking-room bawdry";

- "they published a collection of Elizabethan bawdy";

- syn. bawdry;

a1
humorously vulgar;

- "bawdy songs";

- "off-color jokes";

- "ribald language";

- syn. off-color, ribald;

- sim. dirty;

bawdy house

n. публичный дом;

bawdyhouse

[?] n. публичный дом;
n1
a building where prostitutes are available;

- syn. bagnio, bordello, brothel, cathouse, house of ill repute, house of prostitution, sporting house, whorehouse;

bawl / b ɔ ɫ /

n. крик;
v. кричать;
v1
shout loudly and without restraint;

- syn. bellow;

v2
make a raucous noise;

- syn. yawp;

v3
cry loudly;

- "Don't bawl in public!";

bawl out

[?] n. выговор; замечание; нагоняй; укор; упрек;
v. винить; делать выговор; укорять; упрекать; упрекнуть;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. berate, call down, call on the carpet, chew out, chew up, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

bawler / b ɔ ɫ ə /

n. горлодер; горлопан; крикун;
n1
someone who communicates vocally in a very loud voice;

- syn. bellower, roarer, screamer, screecher, shouter, yeller;

n2
a loud weeper;

- "their new baby is a real bawler";

bawley

0. боули;

bawling / b ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. плачущий; причитающий;
n1
loud cries made while weeping;

- syn. wailing;

bawling out

[?] n. бичевание; выправление; жестокая критика; исправление; исправление текста; наказание; порка; разнос; суровая критика; суровое осуждение;
n1
a severe scolding;

- syn. castigation, chewing out, dressing down, earful, going-over, upbraiding;

bawn

n. укрепленный двор замка;

bawtie

n. большая собака;

bawty

n. большая собака;

baxter

n. пекарь;

bay / b eɪ /

n. бухта; залив;
n1
an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf;

- syn. embayment;

n2
the sound of a hound on the scent;

n3
small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking;

- also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors;

- syn. Laurus nobilis, bay laurel, bay tree, true laurel;

n4
a compartment on a ship between decks;

- often used as a hospital;

- "they put him in the sick bay";

n5
a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose;

- "he opened the bomb bay";

n6
a small recess opening off a larger room;

- syn. alcove;

n7
a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color;

v1
utter in deep prolonged tones;

v2
bark with prolonged noises, of dogs;

- syn. quest;

a1
(used of animals especially a horse) of a moderate reddish-brown color;

- sim. colored;

bay-leaved caper

[?] n. каперсник;
n1
shrub or small tree of southern Florida to Central and South America;

- syn. Capparis flexuosa, caper tree;

bay-rum tree

[?] n. восковница;
n1
West Indian tree;

- source of bay rum;

- syn. Jamaica bayberry, Pimenta acris, bayberry, wild cinnamon;

bay grass
n1
any of various grasses of the genus Eragrostis;

- specially useful for forage and for the prevention of erosion;

- syn. love grass;

bay laurel

[?] n. бухта; залив;
n1
small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking;

- also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors;

- syn. Laurus nobilis, bay, bay tree, true laurel;

bay leaf
n1
dried leaf of the bay laurel;

bay lynx

[?] n. американская рысь;
n1
small lynx of North America;

- syn. Lynx rufus, bobcat;

bay myrtle
n1
evergreen aromatic shrubby tree of southeastern United States having small hard berries thickly coated with white wax used for candles;

- syn. Myrica cerifera, puckerbush;

Bay of Bengal
n1
an arm of the Indian Ocean to the east of India;

Bay of Biscay
n1
an arm of the Atlantic Ocean in western Europe;

- bordered by the west coast of France and the north coast of Spain;

Bay of Campeche
n1
a part of the Gulf of Mexico to the west of Yucatan;

- syn. Golfo de Campeche, Gulf of Campeche;

Bay of Fundy
n1
a bay of the North Atlantic between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia;

- noted for rapid tides as great as 70 feet;

Bay of Naples
n1
an arm of the Tyrrhenian Sea at Naples;

Bay of Ob
n1
an inlet of the Kara Sea in western Siberia;

- syn. Gulf of Ob;

bay rum

n. лавровишневая вода;
n1
an aromatic liquid originally obtained by distilling the leaves of the bayberry tree with rum;

bay scallop
n1
muscle of small choice shallow-water scallops;

n2
a small scallop inhabiting shallow waters and mud flats of the Atlantic coast of North America;

- syn. Pecten irradians;

Bay State
n1
a state in New England;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. MA, Mass., Massachusetts, Old Colony;

Bay Stater
n1
a native or resident of Massachusetts;

bay tree

n. лавр;
n1
small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking;

- also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors;

- syn. Laurus nobilis, bay, bay laurel, true laurel;

bay willow
n1
European willow tree with shining leathery leaves;

- widely naturalized in the eastern United States;

- syn. Salix pentandra, laurel willow;

bay window

0. брюхо;
n. фонарь; эркер;
n1
slang for a paunch;

- syn. corporation, pot, potbelly, tummy;

n2
a window that sticks out from the outside wall of a house;

- syn. bow window;

bay wreath

[?] n. лавры; лавры победителя;
n1
(antiquity) a wreath of laurel foliage worn on the head as an emblem of victory;

- syn. laurel, laurel wreath;

baya
n1
common Indian weaverbird;

- syn. Ploceus philippinus;

Bayamo

n. Баямо;

Bayamon

n. Баямон;

Bayard

0. байяр;
a. самоуверенный неуч;
n. гнедая лошадь; отчаянная голова; рыцарь без страха и упрека; чудо-конь;
n1
French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524);

- syn. Chevalier de Bayard, Pierre Terrail, Pierre de Terrail, Seigneur de Bayard;

bayat
n1
an oath of allegiance to an emir;

bayberry / b eɪ b ɛr i /

n. восковница;
n1
West Indian tree;

- source of bay rum;

- syn. Jamaica bayberry, Pimenta acris, bay-rum tree, wild cinnamon;

n2
deciduous aromatic shrub of eastern North America with grey-green wax-coated berries;

- syn. Myrica pensylvanica, candleberry, swamp candleberry, waxberry;

bayberry tallow
n1
a fragrant green wax obtained from the wax myrtle and used in making candles;

- syn. bayberry wax;

bayberry wax
n1
a fragrant green wax obtained from the wax myrtle and used in making candles;

- syn. bayberry tallow;

Baycol
n1
an oral drug (trade name Baycol) to reduce blood cholesterol levels;

- syn. cerivastatin;

Bayer / b eɪ ə , b eɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. аспирин;
n1
the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid;

- used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form;

- used as an antipyretic;

- slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets;

- syn. Empirin, St. Joseph, acetylsalicylic acid, aspirin;

Bayes / b eɪ z /

n. байес;
n1
English mathematician for whom Bayes' theorem is named (1702-1761);

- syn. Thomas Bayes;

Bayes' postulate
n1
(statistics) the difficulty of applying Bayes' theorem is that the probabilities of the different causes are seldom known, in which case it may be postulated that they are all equal (sometimes known as postulating the equidistribution of ignorance);

Bayes' theorem
n1
(statistics) a theorem describing how the conditional probability of a set of possible causes for a given observed event can be computed from knowledge of the probability of each cause and the conditional probability of the outcome of each cause;

Bayesian / b eɪ z ɪə n /

a. байесовский;
a1
of or relating to statistical methods based on Bayes' theorem;

baygall

n. заросшая болотистая местность; низина;

Baykal
n1
the largest freshwater lake in Asia or Europe and the deepest lake in the world;

- syn. Baikal, Lake Baikal, Lake Baykal;

bayman / b eɪ m æ n /

n. человек на берегу залива;

baymouth / b eɪ m aʊ ð /

n. вход в залив; устье залива;

bayonet / b eɪ ə n ɛ t /

n. цоколь; штык;
n1
a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon;

v1
stab or kill someone with a bayonet;

bayonet joint

n. соединение с защелкой;

Bayonne

n. Бейонн;
n1
a city in northeastern New Jersey;

Bayonne Bridge
n1
a steel arch bridge connecting New Jersey and Staten Island at Bayonne, New Jersey;

bayou / b aɪ u /

n. рукав в дельте реки; старица;
n1
a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake (term used mainly in Mississippi and Louisiana);

Bayrut
n1
capital and largest city of Lebanon;

- located in western Lebanon on the Mediterranean;

- syn. Beirut, capital of Lebanon;

Bayt Lahm
n1
a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan River;

- early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born;

- syn. Bethlehem, Bethlehem-Judah, Bethlehem Ephrathah;

bazaar / b ə z ɑ , b ə z ɑr /

n. базар;
n1
a shop where a variety of goods are sold;

- syn. bazar;

n2
a street of small shops (especially in Orient);

- syn. bazar;

n3
a sale of miscellany;

- often for charity;

- "the church bazaar";

- syn. fair;

bazar

n. базар; благотворительный базар; большой торговый зал; универсальный магазин;
n1
a street of small shops (especially in Orient);

- syn. bazaar;

n2
a shop where a variety of goods are sold;

- syn. bazaar;

bazillion

[?] n. миллион;
n1
a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole);

- "there were millions of flies";

- syn. billion, gazillion, jillion, million, trillion, zillion;

bazoo

n. брехня; вздор; вранье; глотка; рот;

bazooka / b ə z u k ə /

n. базука;
n1
a portable rocket launcher used by infantrymen as an antitank weapon;

BB
n1
a small pellet fired from an air rifle or BB gun;

- syn. BB shot;

BB gun
n1
an air gun in which BBs are propelled by compressed air;

BB shot
n1
a small pellet fired from an air rifle or BB gun;

- syn. BB;

bbc / b i b i s i /

n. БиБиСи; ббс;

bbl

[?] 0. баррель;
n. баррель; бочка; бочонок; ствол;
n1
any of various units of capacity;

- "a barrel of beer is 31 gallons and a barrel of oil is 42 gallons";

- syn. barrel;

bbs
n1
a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest;

- syn. bulletin board, bulletin board system, electronic bulletin board;

BC / b i s i /
r1
before the Christian era;

- used following dates before the supposed year Christ was born;

- "in 200 BC";

- syn. B.C., before Christ;

BCE
r1
of the period before the Common Era;

- preferred by some writers who are not Christians;

- "in 200 BCE";

- syn. B.C.E.;

BD
n1
a bachelor's degree in religion;

- syn. Bachelor of Divinity;

bdellium / d ɛ ɫ ɪə m /

n. ароматическая смола; ценное вещество;
n1
aromatic gum resin;

- similar to myrrh;

Be / b i /

v. *; быть;
n1
a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element;

- syn. atomic number 4, beryllium, glucinium;

v1
have the quality of being;

- (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun);

- "John is rich";

- "This is not a good answer";

v2
be identical to;

- be someone or something;

- "The president of the company is John Smith";

- "This is my house";

v3
occupy a certain position or area;

- be somewhere;

- "Where is my umbrella?";

- "The toolshed is in the back";

- "What is behind this behavior?";

v4
have an existence, be extant;

- "Is there a God?";

- syn. exist;

v5
happen, occur, take place;

- "I lost my wallet;

- this was during the visit to my parents' house";

- "There were two hundred people at his funeral";

- "There was a lot of noise in the kitchen";

v6
be identical or equivalent to;

- "One dollar equals 1,000 rubles these days!";

- syn. equal;

v7
form or compose;

- "This money is my only income";

- "The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance";

- "These constitute my entire belonging";

- "The children made up the chorus";

- "This sum represents my entire income for a year";

- "These few men comprise his entire army";

- syn. comprise, constitute, make up, represent;

v8
work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function;

- "He is a herpetologist";

- "She is our resident philosopher";

- syn. follow;

v9
represent, as of a character on stage;

- "Derek Jacobi was Hamlet";

- syn. embody, personify;

v10
spend or use time;

- "I may be an hour";

v11
have life, be alive;

- "Our great leader is no more";

- "My grandfather lived until the end of war";

- syn. live;

v12
to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form;

- "let her be";

v13
be priced at;

- "These shoes cost $100";

- syn. cost;

be-all and end-all
n1
the essential factor;

- the all-important element;

- the supreme aim;

- "profit is the be-all and end-all of business";

- syn. be all and end all;

be active

[?] n. движение; шаг;
v. двигать; двигаться; отойти; отходить; переходить; подавать; подать;
v1
be in a state of action;

- "she is always moving";

- syn. move;

be adrift

[?] n. плавающий курс; свободное колебание курса; чеки и платежные поручения в процессе банковского клиринга;
v. ввести свободно колеблющийся курс; вводить свободно колеблющийся курс; выпускать; выпустить; колебться; плавать; разместить ценные бумаги; размещать ценные бумаги; свободно колебаться;
v1
be in motion due to some air or water current;

- "The leaves were blowing in the wind";

- "the boat drifted on the lake";

- "The sailboat was adrift on the open sea";

- "the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore";

- syn. blow, drift, float;

be after

[?] n. план; проект планироввки;
v. запланировать; планировать; продумать; продумывать; спланировать;
v1
have the will and intention to carry out some action;

- "He plans to be in graduate school next year";

- "The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion";

- syn. plan;

be all

n. все; целое;

be all and end all
n1
the essential factor;

- the all-important element;

- the supreme aim;

- "profit is the be-all and end-all of business";

- syn. be-all and end-all;

be amiss

[?] 0. неправильно истолковывать;
v1
interpret in the wrong way;

- "Don't misinterpret my comments as criticism";

- "She misconstrued my remarks";

- syn. misapprehend, misconceive, misconstrue, misinterpret, misunderstand;

be at pains
v1
try very hard to do something;

- syn. take pains;

be born
v1
come into existence through birth;

- "She was born on a farm";

be due
v1
be the result of;

- syn. flow from;

be full
v1
be sated, have enough to eat;

- "I'm full--don't give me any more beans, please";

be given

[?] v. иметь тенденцию;
v1
have a tendency or disposition to do or be something;

- be inclined;

- "She tends to be nervous before her lectures";

- "These dresses run small";

- "He inclined to corpulence";

- syn. incline, lean, run, tend;

be in

n. дружеская встреча; собрание друзей;

be intimate

[?] n. любовь;
v. любить; полюбить;
v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, bed, bonk, do it, eff, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

be known as

[?] a. именной;
n. именная записка , по которой производится передача акций; имя; название; наименование; фамилия; член страхового синдиката ллойдса;
v. назвать; называть;
v1
assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to;

- "They named their son David";

- "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader";

- syn. call, know as, name;

v2
look on as or consider;

- "she looked on this affair as a joke";

- "He thinks of himself as a brilliant musician";

- "He is reputed to be intelligent";

- syn. esteem, know as, look on, look upon, regard as, repute, take to be, think of;

be on
v1
appear in a show, on T.V. or radio;

- "The news won't be on tonight";

- syn. get on;

be on cloud nine

[?] n. бурно радоваться;
v. злорадствовать; ликовать; торжествовать;
v1
feel extreme happiness or elation;

- syn. exult, jump for joy, walk on air;

be on the ball
v1
be well-informed;

- syn. be with it, know the score, know what's going on, know what's what;

be quiet

[?] 0. в увеличенном масштабе;
a. близкий;
n. кино; крупный план; тщательное рассмотрение; тщательный осмотр;
v1
refuse to talk or stop talking;

- fall silent;

- "The children shut up when their father approached";

- syn. belt up, button up, clam up, close up, dummy up, keep mum, shut up;

be sick

[?] n. рвота; рвотная масса; рвотное;
v. вызывать рвоту; вырвать; извергать; извергать из желудка; извергнуть; рвать; тошнить;
v1
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- "After drinking too much, the students vomited";

- "He purged continuously";

- "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night";

- syn. barf, cast, cat, chuck, disgorge, honk, puke, purge, regorge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, spue, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up;

be well
v1
be healthy;

- feel good;

- "She has not been well lately";

be with it
v1
be well-informed;

- syn. be on the ball, know the score, know what's going on, know what's what;

beach / b i tʃ /

n. пляж;
n1
an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake;

v1
land on a beach;

- "the ship beached near the port";

beach aster
n1
slightly succulent perennial with basal leaves and hairy sticky stems each bearing a solitary flower head with narrow pink or lavender rays;

- coastal bluffs Oregon to southern California;

- syn. Erigeron glaucous, seaside daisy;

beach ball
n1
large and light ball;

- for play at the seaside;

- syn. beachball;

beach buggy
n1
a recreational vehicle with large tires used on beaches or sand dunes;

- syn. dune buggy;

beach chair

[?] n. шезлонг;
n1
a folding chair for use outdoors;

- a wooden frame supports a length of canvas;

- syn. deck chair;

beach erosion
n1
the erosion of beaches;

beach flea

[?] n. рачок-бокоплав;
n1
small amphipod crustaceans that hop like fleas;

- common on ocean beaches;

- syn. sand flea, sand hopper, sandhopper;

beach goldenrod
n1
vigorous showy goldenrod common along eastern coast and Gulf Coast of North America;

- syn. Solidago sempervirens, seaside goldenrod;

beach grass
n1
tough grasses with strong roots that can grow on exposed sandy shores;

beach heather
n1
small heathlike plant covered with white down growing on beaches in northeastern North America;

- syn. Hudsonia tomentosa, poverty grass;

beach house
n1
a house built on or near a beach;

beach la mar

n. бичламар;

beach master

n. комендант пункта высадки десанта;

beach morning glory
n1
a prostrate perennial of coastal sand dunes Florida to Texas;

- syn. Ipomoea pes-caprae, railroad vine;

beach pancake
n1
plant having hemispherical heads of wine-red flowers;

- found in coastal dunes from California to Mexico;

- syn. Abronia maritima;

beach pea
n1
wild pea of seashores of north temperate zone having tough roots and purple flowers and useful as a sand binder;

- syn. Lathyrus japonicus, Lathyrus maritimus, sea pea;

beach plum
n1
seacoast shrub of northeastern North America having showy white blossoms and edible purple fruit;

- syn. Prunus maritima, beach plum bush;

n2
small dark purple fruit used especially in jams and pies;

beach plum bush
n1
seacoast shrub of northeastern North America having showy white blossoms and edible purple fruit;

- syn. Prunus maritima, beach plum;

beach rescue

n. работник спасательной станции; спасатель;

beach sand

n. морской песок;

beach sand verbena
n1
prostrate herb having heads of deep pink to white flowers;

- found in coastal dunes from British Columbia to Baja California;

- syn. Abronia umbellata, pink sand verbena;

beach strawberry
n1
wild strawberry of western United States and South America;

- source of many varieties of cultivated strawberries;

- syn. Chilean strawberry, Fragaria chiloensis;

beach towel
n1
very large towel to dry yourself after swimming;

beach waggon

[?] n. легковой фургон;
n1
a car that has a long body and rear door with space behind rear seat;

- syn. beach wagon, estate car, station waggon, station wagon, waggon, wagon;

beach wagon

n. легковой фургон;
n1
a car that has a long body and rear door with space behind rear seat;

- syn. beach waggon, estate car, station waggon, station wagon, waggon, wagon;

beach wormwood
n1
herb with greyish leaves found along the east coast of North America;

- used as an ornamental plant;

- syn. Artemisia stelleriana, dusty miller, old woman;

beachball
n1
large and light ball;

- for play at the seaside;

- syn. beach ball;

beachboy / b i tʃ b ɔɪ /

n. служитель на пляже;

beachcomb / b i tʃ k oʊ m /

v. перебиваться случайными заработками;

beachcomber / b i tʃ k oʊ m ə , b i tʃ k oʊ m ə ɹ /

0. бомж;
n. бродяга на побережье; длинная океанская волна; лицо без определенных занятий; морской вал;
n1
a vagrant living on a beach;

beachcombing / b i tʃ k oʊ m ɪ ŋ /

n. жизнь на случайные заработки; попрошайничество в питейных заведениях;

beached / b i tʃ t /

a. выброшенный на берег; покрытый галькой;

beachfront / b i tʃ f ɹ ʌ n t /

n. береговая линия;
n1
a strip of land running along a beach;

beachhead / b i tʃ h ɛ d /

n. плацдарм высадки десанта;
n1
a bridgehead on the enemy's shoreline seized by an amphibious operation;

- "the Germans were desperately trying to contain the Anzio beachhead";

n2
an initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments;

- "the town became a beachhead in the campaign to ban smoking outdoors";

- "they are presently attempting to gain a foothold in the Russian market";

- syn. foothold;

beachwear / b i tʃ w eə , b i tʃ w eə ɹ /

n. пляжная одежда;
n1
clothing to be worn at a beach;

beachy / b i tʃ i /

a. галечный; покрытый галькой;

beacon / b i k ə n /

n. бакен; маяк; путеводная звезда; световой маяк; сигнальный огонь;
v. освещать;
n1
a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance;

- syn. beacon fire;

n2
a radio station that broadcasts a directional signal for navigational purposes;

- syn. radio beacon;

n3
a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships;

- syn. beacon light, lighthouse, pharos;

v1
shine like a beacon;

v2
guide with a beacon;

beacon fire

[?] n. бакен; маяк; путеводная звезда; световой маяк; сигнальный огонь;
v. освещать;
n1
a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance;

- syn. beacon;

Beacon Hill
n1
a fashionable section of Boston;

- site of the Massachusetts capital building;

beacon light

[?] n. бакен; маяк; путеводная звезда; световой маяк; сигнальный огонь;
v. освещать;
n1
a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships;

- syn. beacon, lighthouse, pharos;

beaconage

n. маячный сбор; система навигационного ограждения; установка бакенов; установка вех;

bead / b i d /

n. бисерина; бусина; капля; шарик;
n1
a small ball with a hole through the middle;

n2
a shape that is spherical and small;

- "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops";

- "beads of sweat on his forehead";

- syn. drop, pearl;

n3
a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture;

- syn. astragal, beading, beadwork;

v1
form into beads, as of water or sweat, for example;

v2
decorate by sewing beads onto;

- "bead the wedding gown";

v3
string together like beads;

bead and quirk
n1
beading formed with a narrow groove separating it from the surface it decorates;

- syn. quirk bead;

bead fern
n1
beautiful spreading fern of eastern North America and eastern Asia naturalized in western Europe;

- pinnately divided fronds show a slight tendency to fold when touched;

- pinnules enclose groups of sori in beadlike lobes;

- syn. Onoclea sensibilis, sensitive fern;

bead house

n. богадельня;

bead roll

n. поминальный список;

bead tree
n1
small tree of West Indies and northeastern Venezuela having large oblong pointed leaflets and panicles of purple flowers;

- seeds are black or scarlet with black spots;

- syn. Ormosia monosperma, jumby bean, jumby tree;

bead type

a. бисерный;

beaded / b i d ɪ d /

a. нанизанный;
a1
covered with beads of liquid;

- "a face beaded with sweat";

- sim. covered;

beaded lizard
n1
lizard with black and yellowish beadlike scales;

- of western Mexico;

- syn. Heloderma horridum, Mexican beaded lizard;

beading / b i d ɪ ŋ /

n. бусы; вышивка бисером; загибание кромок; наплыв на поверхности; отделка из бус; развальцовка; стеклярус; чеканка труб; четки;
n1
ornamentation with beads;

- syn. beadwork;

n2
a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture;

- syn. astragal, bead, beadwork;

beading plane
n1
a plane with a concave blade for making moulding with beadwork;

beadle / b i d ɫ /

n. судебный посыльный курьер; университетский педель; церковный сторож;
n1
a minor parish official who serves a ceremonial function;

n2
United States biologist who discovered how hereditary characteristics are transmitted by genes (1903-1989);

- syn. George Beadle, George Wells Beadle;

beadledom

n. бюрократизм; выслуживание; канцелярщина; тупая старательность;

beadlike / b i d ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. похожий на бусинку;
a1
small and round and shiny like a shiny bead or button;

- "bright beady eyes";

- "black buttony eyes";

- syn. beady, buttonlike, buttony;

- sim. bright;

beads / b i d z /

n. бисер; бусы; капли;
n1
several beads threaded together on a string;

- syn. string of beads;

beadsman / b i d z m æ n /

a. призреваемый в богадельне;
n. нищий;
r. молящийся;
n1
a person who is paid to pray for the soul of another;

- syn. bedesman;

beadswoman

a. призреваемая в богадельне;
r. молящаяся;

beadwork / b i d w ɝ k /

n. вышивка бисером; отделка бусами; отделка стеклярусом;
n1
ornamentation with beads;

- syn. beading;

n2
a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture;

- syn. astragal, bead, beading;

beady / b i d i /

a. похожий на бусинку;
a1
small and round and shiny like a shiny bead or button;

- "bright beady eyes";

- "black buttony eyes";

- syn. beadlike, buttonlike, buttony;

- sim. bright;

a2
covered with beads or jewels or sequins;

- syn. gemmed, jeweled, jewelled, sequined, spangled, spangly;

- sim. adorned;

beady-eyed
a1
having eyes that gleam with malice;

- sim. malicious;

beady eyed

0. с пронзительным взглядом;

beagle / b i ɡ ɫ /

n. гончая; сыщик;
n1
a small short-legged smooth-coated breed of hound;

beagling / b i ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /
n1
hunting rabbits with beagles;

beak / b i k /

n. клюв;
n1
beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles);

n2
horny projecting mouth of a bird;

- syn. bill, neb, nib, pecker;

n3
a beaklike, tapering tip on certain plant structures;

n4
informal terms for the nose;

- syn. honker, hooter, nozzle, schnoz, schnozzle, snoot, snout;

v1
hit lightly with a picking motion;

- syn. peck, pick;

beak head

0. бигхед; бикхед;
n. мыс; орнамент в виде головы с клювом;

beak iron

n. наковальня с рогом;

beaked / b i k t /

a. изогнутый;
a1
having or resembling a beak;

- sim. beaklike, billed, duckbill, rostrate, short-beaked, stout-billed, straight-billed, thick-billed;

beaked hazelnut
n1
hazel of western United States with conspicuous beaklike involucres on the nuts;

- syn. Corylus cornuta;

beaked parsley

[?] n. кервель;
n1
aromatic annual Old World herb cultivated for its finely divided and often curly leaves for use especially in soups and salads;

- syn. Anthriscus cereifolium, chervil;

beaked salmon
n1
fish of sandy areas of western Pacific and Indian oceans having an angular snout for burrowing into sand;

- syn. Gonorhynchus gonorhynchus, sandfish;

beaked whale
n1
any of several whales inhabiting all oceans and having beaklike jaws with vestigial teeth in the upper jaw;

beaker / b i k ə , b i k ə ɹ /

n. мензурка;
n1
a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic;

- used for chemistry;

n2
a cup (usually without a handle);

beakless / b i k ɫ ɛ s /
a1
not having a beak or bill;

beaklike / b i k ɫ aɪ k /

a. клювообразный;
a1
resembling the beak of a bird;

- "a grizzled man with a beaklike nose";

- sim. beaked;

beaky

a. носатый;

beam / b i m /

n. балансир; балка; коромысло; луч; ширина судна;
v. испускать лучи;
n1
a signal transmitted along a narrow path;

- guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather;

- syn. radio beam;

n2
long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction;

n3
a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation;

- syn. electron beam, ray;

n4
a column of light (as from a beacon);

- syn. beam of light, irradiation, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft, shaft of light;

n5
(nautical) breadth amidships;

n6
the broad side of a ship;

- "they sighted land on the port beam";

n7
a gymnastic apparatus used by women gymnasts;

- syn. balance beam;

v1
smile radiantly;

- express joy through one's facial expression;

v2
emit light;

- be bright, as of the sun or a light;

- "The sun shone bright that day";

- "The fire beamed on their faces";

- syn. shine;

v3
express with a beaming face or smile;

- "he beamed his approval";

v4
broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television;

- "We cannot air this X-rated song";

- syn. air, broadcast, send, transmit;

v5
have a complexion with a strong bright color, such as red or pink;

- "Her face glowed when she came out of the sauna";

- syn. glow, radiate, shine;

v6
experience a feeling of well-being or happiness, as from good health or an intense emotion;

- "She was beaming with joy";

- "Her face radiated with happiness";

- syn. glow, radiate, shine;

beam-ends
n1
(nautical) at the ends of the transverse deck beams of a vessel;

- "on her beam-ends" means heeled over on the side so that the deck is almost vertical;

beam balance
n1
a balance consisting of a lever with two equal arms and a pan suspended from each arm;

beam compass

n. штанген-циркуль;

beam ends

n. конец бимсов;

beam lead

n. наведение по лучу;

beam of light

[?] n. балансир; балка; коромысло; луч; ширина судна;
v. испускать лучи;
n1
a column of light (as from a beacon);

- syn. beam, irradiation, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft, shaft of light;

beam scale

[?] n. безмен;
n1
a portable balance consisting of a pivoted bar with arms of unequal length;

- syn. lever scale, steelyard;

beam splitter

n. расщепитель пучка; светоделитель;

beamed / b i m d /

a. направленный;
n. сохатый;

beaming / b i m ɪ ŋ /

n. излучение;
a1
cheerful and bright;

- "a beaming smile";

- "a glad May morning";

- syn. glad;

- sim. cheerful;

a2
pleased and proud;

- "beaming parents";

- sim. proud;

a3
radiating or as if radiating light;

- "the beaming sun";

- "the effulgent daffodils";

- "a radiant sunrise";

- "a refulgent sunset";

- syn. beamy, effulgent, radiant, refulgent;

- sim. bright;

beamish / b i m ɪ ʃ /

a. довольный; сияющий;
a1
smiling with happiness or optimism;

- "Come to my arms, my beamish boy!"- Lewis Carroll;

- "a room of smiling faces";

- "a round red twinkly Santa Claus";

- syn. smiling, twinkly;

- sim. cheerful;

beamsplitter

n. расщепитель пучка; светоделитель;

beamwidth / b i m w ɪ t θ /

n. ширина луча;

beamy / b i m i /

a. лучистый; массивный;
a1
broad in the beam;

- "a beamy cargo ship";

- sim. wide;

a2
radiating or as if radiating light;

- "the beaming sun";

- "the effulgent daffodils";

- "a radiant sunrise";

- "a refulgent sunset";

- syn. beaming, effulgent, radiant, refulgent;

- sim. bright;

bean / b i n /

n. боб; фасоль;
n1
any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food;

- syn. edible bean;

n2
any of various seeds or fruits that are beans or resemble beans;

n3
any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and pods;

- syn. bean plant;

n4
informal terms for a human head;

- syn. attic, bonce, dome, noggin, noodle;

v1
hit on the head, especially with a pitched baseball;

bean-caper family
n1
small trees, shrubs, and herbs of warm arid and saline regions;

- often resinous;

- some poisonous: genera Zygophyllum, Tribulus, Guaiacum, Larrea;

- syn. Zygophyllaceae, family Zygophyllaceae;

bean-shaped
a1
having a shape resembling a bean;

- sim. rounded;

bean aphid
n1
blackish aphid that infests e.g. beans and sugar beets;

- syn. Aphis fabae, blackfly;

bean beetle
n1
introduced into the United States from Mexico;

- feeds on the foliage of the bean plant;

- syn. Epilachna varivestis, Mexican bean beetle;

bean blight
n1
a blight of bean plants;

- syn. halo blight, halo spot;

bean caper
n1
perennial shrub of the eastern Mediterranean region and southwestern Asia having flowers whose buds are used as capers;

- syn. Syrian bean caper, Zygophyllum fabago;

bean counter
n1
an accountant or bureaucrat who is believed to place undue emphasis on the control of expenditures;

bean curd
n1
cheeselike food made of curdled soybean milk;

- syn. tofu;

bean dip
n1
a dip made of cooked beans;

bean eater

0. бобоед;

bean feast

n. пирушка; попойка;

bean ore

n. бобовая руда;

bean plant

[?] n. боб; фасоль;
n1
any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and pods;

- syn. bean;

bean pole

n. жердь; опора для фасоли; орясина;

bean shooter

a. стреляющее бобами духовое ружье;

bean sprout
n1
any of various sprouted beans: especially mung beans or lentils or edible soybeans;

bean stick

n. жердь; опора для гороха; орясина;

bean tostada
n1
a flat tortilla topped with refried beans;

Bean Town
n1
state capital and largest city of Massachusetts;

- a major center for banking and financial services;

- syn. Beantown, Boston, Hub of the Universe, capital of Massachusetts;

bean tree
n1
any of several trees having seedpods as fruits;

bean trefoil
n1
shrub with trifoliate leaves and yellow flowers followed by backward curving seed pods;

- leaves foetid when crushed;

- syn. Anagyris foetida, stinking bean trefoil;

bean wagon

n. забегаловка; закусочная;

bean weevil
n1
larvae live in and feed on growing or stored beans;

- syn. Acanthoscelides obtectus;

beanbag / b i n b æ ɡ /

n. погремушка;
n1
a small cloth bag filled with dried beans;

- thrown in games;

beanball / b i n b ɔ ɫ /
n1
a baseball deliberately thrown at the batter's head;

- syn. beaner;

beaner / b i n ə , b i n ə ɹ /
n1
a baseball deliberately thrown at the batter's head;

- syn. beanball;

beanery / b i n ə ɹ i /

n. дешевый ресторанчик; столовка;

beanfeast / b i n f i s t /
n1
an annual dinner party given by an employer for the employees;

beanie

n. круглая шапочка без полей;
n1
a small skullcap;

- formerly worn by schoolboys and college freshmen;

- syn. beany;

beano / b i n oʊ /

n. бинго; гулянка; пирушка; попойка;
n1
a game in which numbered balls are drawn at random and players cover the corresponding numbers on their cards;

- syn. bingo, keno, lotto;

beanstalk / b i n s t ɔ k /
n1
stem of a bean plant;

Beantown / b i n t aʊ n /
n1
state capital and largest city of Massachusetts;

- a major center for banking and financial services;

- syn. Bean Town, Boston, Hub of the Universe, capital of Massachusetts;

beany

a. веселый; полный бобов; спятивший; энергичный;
n. имеющий вкус бобов; круглая шапочка без полей;
n1
a small skullcap;

- formerly worn by schoolboys and college freshmen;

- syn. beanie;

bear / b eə , b eə ɹ /

n. медведь; спекулянт; спекулянт играющий на понижение;
r. инвестор играющий на понижение;
v. выдержать; выдерживать; нести; носить;
n1
massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws;

n2
an investor with a pessimistic market outlook;

- an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price;

v1
have;

- "bear a resemblance";

- "bear a signature";

v2
cause to be born;

- "My wife had twins yesterday!";

- syn. birth, deliver, give birth, have;

v3
put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

- "I cannot bear his constant criticism";

- "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks";

- "he learned to tolerate the heat";

- "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage";

- syn. abide, brook, digest, endure, put up, stand, stick out, stomach, suffer, support, tolerate;

v4
move while holding up or supporting;

- "Bear gifts";

- "bear a heavy load";

- "bear news";

- "bearing orders";

v5
bring forth;

- "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year";

- "The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers";

- syn. turn out;

- also bear out;

v6
take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

- "I'll accept the charges";

- "She agreed to bear the responsibility";

- syn. accept, assume, take over;

v7
contain or hold;

- have within;

- "The jar carries wine";

- "The canteen holds fresh water";

- "This can contains water";

- syn. carry, contain, hold;

v8
bring in;

- "interest-bearing accounts";

- "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?";

- syn. pay, yield;

v9
have on one's person;

- "He wore a red ribbon";

- "bear a scar";

- syn. wear;

v10
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. acquit, behave, carry, comport, conduct, deport;

v11
have rightfully;

- of rights, titles, and offices;

- "She bears the title of Duchess";

- "He held the governorship for almost a decade";

- syn. hold;

v12
support or hold in a certain manner;

- "She holds her head high";

- "He carried himself upright";

- syn. carry, hold;

v13
be pregnant with;

- "She is bearing his child";

- "The are expecting another child in January";

- "I am carrying his child";

- syn. carry, expect, gestate, have a bun in the oven;

bear's-paw fern
n1
epiphytic fern with large fronds;

- Taiwan and Philippines;

- syn. Aglaomorpha meyeniana;

bear's breech
n1
widely cultivated southern European acanthus with whitish purple-veined flowers;

- syn. Acanthus mollis, bear's breeches, sea holly;

bear's breeches
n1
widely cultivated southern European acanthus with whitish purple-veined flowers;

- syn. Acanthus mollis, bear's breech, sea holly;

bear's ear

[?] n. аврикула; примула;
n1
yellow-flowered primrose native to Alps;

- commonly cultivated;

- syn. Primula auricula, auricula;

bear's foot

n. морозник;
n1
digitate-leaved hellebore with an offensive odor and irritant qualities when taken internally;

- syn. Helleborus foetidus, setterwort, stinking hellebore;

bear's grape
n1
evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries;

- leaves turn red in autumn;

- syn. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, common bearberry, creashak, hog cranberry, mealberry, mountain box, red bearberry, sand berry, sandberry, wild cranberry;

bear-sized
a1
large as a bear;

- sim. large;

bear away
v1
remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state;

- transport into a new location or state;

- "Their dreams carried the Romantics away into distant lands";

- "The car carried us off to the meeting";

- "I'll take you away on a holiday";

- "I got carried away when I saw the dead man and I started to cry";

- syn. bear off, carry away, carry off, take away;

bear cat

[?] n. гималайский енот; медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
reddish-brown Old World raccoon-like carnivore;

- in some classifications considered unrelated to the giant pandas;

- syn. Ailurus fulgens, cat bear, lesser panda, panda, red panda;

bear claw
n1
almond-flavored yeast-raised pastry shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear's claw;

- syn. bear paw;

n2
an incised design resembling the claw of a bear;

- used in Native American pottery;

n3
claw of a bear;

- often used in jewelry;

bear cub
n1
a young bear;

bear dog

n. медвежатник;

bear down

[?] v. быть слишком плодовитым; одолевать; одолеть; пересиливать; пересилить; подавить; подавлять; превзойти; превосходить;
v1
exert a force with a heavy weight;

- "The snow bore down on the roof";

- syn. bear down on, drag down, press down on, weigh down;

v2
contract the abdominal muscles during childbirth to ease delivery;

- syn. overbear;

v3
to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle;

- "he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork";

- syn. charge;

v4
exert full strength;

- "The pitcher bore down";

v5
pay special attention to;

- "The lectures bore down on the political background";

v6
exert a force or cause a strain upon;

- "This tax bears down on the lower middle class";

bear down on
v1
sail towards another vessel, of a ship;

- syn. bear down upon;

v2
exert a force with a heavy weight;

- "The snow bore down on the roof";

- syn. bear down, drag down, press down on, weigh down;

bear down upon
v1
sail towards another vessel, of a ship;

- syn. bear down on;

bear garden

n. медвежий садок; место попойки; место травли медведей; шумное сборище;

bear grass
n1
yucca of southern United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers;

- syn. Yucca smalliana;

n2
yucca of west central United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers;

- syn. Yucca glauca;

n3
stemless plant with tufts of grasslike leaves and erect panicle of minute creamy white flowers;

- southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Nolina microcarpa;

n4
plant of western North America having woody rhizomes and tufts of stiff grasslike basal leaves and spikes of creamy white flowers;

- syn. Xerophyllum tenax, squaw grass;

bear hound

n. медвежатник;

bear hug

0. медвежья хватка;
n1
a wrestling hold with arms locked tightly around the opponent;

n2
a takeover bid so attractive that the directors of the target company must approve it or risk shareholder protest;

bear in mind

[?] n. разум; ум;
v. иметь в виду;
v1
keep in mind;

- syn. mind;

bear lead

v. тащить за собой;

bear market
n1
a market characterized by falling prices for securities;

bear oak
n1
shrubby oak of southeastern United States usually forming dense thickets;

- syn. Quercus ilicifolia;

bear off
v1
remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state;

- transport into a new location or state;

- "Their dreams carried the Romantics away into distant lands";

- "The car carried us off to the meeting";

- "I'll take you away on a holiday";

- "I got carried away when I saw the dead man and I started to cry";

- syn. bear away, carry away, carry off, take away;

bear on

[?] v. ссылаться;
v1
be relevant to;

- "There were lots of questions referring to her talk";

- "My remark pertained to your earlier comments";

- syn. come to, concern, have to do with, pertain, refer, relate, touch, touch on;

v2
have an effect upon;

- "Will the new rules affect me?";

- syn. affect, bear upon, impact, touch, touch on;

v3
press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action;

- "He pushed her to finish her doctorate";

- syn. push;

v4
keep or maintain in unaltered condition;

- cause to remain or last;

- "preserve the peace in the family";

- "continue the family tradition";

- "Carry on the old traditions";

- syn. carry on, continue, preserve, uphold;

bear out

[?] v. подкрепить; подкрепить одно доказательство другим; подкреплять; подкреплять одно доказательство другим; подтвердить; подтверждать;
v1
support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm;

- "The stories and claims were born out by the evidence";

- syn. corroborate, support, underpin;

bear paw
n1
almond-flavored yeast-raised pastry shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear's claw;

- syn. bear claw;

bear pit

0. медвежья яма;

bear play

n. бесцеремонное поведение; шумная возня;

bear up
v1
endure cheerfully;

- "She bore up under the enormous strain";

bear upon

[?] v. влиять; влиять на; повлиять на;
v1
have an effect upon;

- "Will the new rules affect me?";

- syn. affect, bear on, impact, touch, touch on;

bear witness

[?] v. засвидетельствовать; свидетельствовать;
v1
provide evidence for;

- "The blood test showed that he was the father";

- "Her behavior testified to her incompetence";

- syn. evidence, prove, show, testify;

v2
give testimony in a court of law;

- syn. attest, take the stand, testify;

bearable / b eə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. допустимый; сносный; терпимый;
a1
capable of being borne though unpleasant;

- "sufferable punishment";

- syn. endurable, sufferable, supportable;

- sim. tolerable;

bearberry / b eə b ɛr i /

0. медвежья ягода;
n. толокнянка;
n1
shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- yields cascara sagrada;

- syn. Rhamnus purshianus, bearwood, cascara buckthorn, chittamwood, chittimwood;

n2
deciduous shrub of southeastern and central United States;

- syn. Ilex decidua, possum haw, winterberry;

n3
chiefly evergreen subshrubs of northern to Arctic areas;

bearberry willow
n1
dwarf prostrate mat-forming shrub of Arctic and alpine regions of North America and Greenland having deep green elliptic leaves that taper toward the base;

- syn. Salix uva-ursi;

bearbine

n. вьюнок;

bearcat / b eə k æ t /

0. драчун; смельчак;
n. задира; злюка; отважный боец; панда; пылкая красавица;
n1
arboreal civet of Asia having a long prehensile tail and shaggy black hair;

- syn. Arctictis bintourong, binturong;

beard / b ɪə d /

n. борода;
n1
the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face;

- syn. face fungus, whiskers;

n2
a tuft or growth of hairs or bristles on certain plants such as iris or grasses;

n3
a person who diverts suspicion from someone (especially a woman who accompanies a male homosexual in order to conceal his homosexuality);

n4
hairy growth on or near the face of certain mammals;

n5
tuft of strong filaments by which e.g. a mussel makes itself fast to a fixed surface;

- syn. byssus;

v1
go along the rim, like a beard around the chin;

- "Houses bearded the top of the heights";

beard lichen
n1
greenish grey pendulous lichen growing on trees;

- syn. Usnea barbata, beard moss;

beard moss
n1
greenish grey pendulous lichen growing on trees;

- syn. Usnea barbata, beard lichen;

beard worm
n1
slender animal with tentacles and a tubelike outer covering;

- lives on the deep ocean bottom;

- syn. pogonophoran;

bearded / b ɪə d ɪ d /

a. бородатый; усатый;
a1
having hair on the cheeks and chin;

- syn. barbate, bewhiskered, whiskered, whiskery;

- sim. unshaven;

a2
having a growth of hairlike awns;

- "bearded wheatgrass";

- sim. awned;

bearded darnel

[?] 0. плевел;
n. сорная трава;
n1
weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land;

- seeds sometimes considered poisonous;

- syn. Lolium temulentum, cheat, darnel, tare;

bearded iris
n1
any of numerous wild or cultivated irises with hairlike structures on the falls (the drooping sepals);

bearded seal
n1
medium-sized greyish to yellow seal with bristles each side of muzzle;

- of the Arctic Ocean;

- syn. Erignathus barbatus, squareflipper square flipper;

bearded vulture

[?] n. бородач-ягнятник;
n1
the largest Eurasian bird of prey;

- having black feathers hanging around the bill;

- syn. Gypaetus barbatus, lammergeier, lammergeyer;

bearded wheatgrass
n1
a wheatgrass with straight terminal awns on the flowering glumes;

- syn. Agropyron subsecundum;

beardless / b ɪə d ɫ ə s /

a. безбородый; юношеский;
a1
having no beard;

- syn. whiskerless;

- sim. shaven;

a2
lacking hair on the face;

- "a smooth-faced boy of 14 years";

- syn. smooth-faced;

- sim. hairless;

beardless iris
n1
any of numerous wild or cultivated irises having no hairs on the drooping sepals (the falls);

beardown
a1
with full strength;

- "his beardown performance in the exhibition game";

- sim. strong;

beardtongue

n. пентастемон;

bearer / b eə ɹ ə , b eə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. держатель; носитель; опора; податель; посыльный; предъявитель;
n1
someone whose employment involves carrying something;

- "the bonds were transmitted by carrier";

- syn. carrier, toter;

n2
a messenger who bears or presents;

- "a bearer of good tidings";

n3
one of the mourners carrying the coffin at a funeral;

- syn. pallbearer;

n4
the person who is in possession of a check or note or bond or document of title that is endorsed to him or to whoever holds it;

- "the bond was marked `payable to bearer'";

- syn. holder;

bearer bond
n1
a bond issued with detachable coupons that must be presented to the issuer for interest payments;

- syn. coupon bond;

Bearer of the Sword
n1
a small gang of terrorist thugs claiming to seek a separate Islamic state for the Muslim minority in the Philippines;

- uses bombing and assassination and extortion and kidnapping;

- "In 2001 Abu Sayyaf kidnapped twenty people and beheaded one of the American captives";

- syn. Abu Sayyaf;

bearing / b eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. несущий; опорный;
n. ношение; подход;
n1
relevant relation or interconnection;

- "those issues have no bearing on our situation";

n2
the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies;

- syn. aim, heading;

n3
dignified manner or conduct;

- syn. comportment, mien, presence;

n4
characteristic way of bearing one's body;

- "stood with good posture";

- syn. carriage, posture;

n5
heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield;

- syn. armorial bearing, charge, heraldic bearing;

n6
a rotating support placed between moving parts to allow them to move easily;

a1
(of a structural member) withstanding a weight or strain;

- sim. load-bearing;

bearing brass
n1
a brass bushing or a lining for a bearing;

bearing false witness

[?] n. клятвопреступление; лжесвидетельство; ложная клятва; ложное показание под присягой;
n1
criminal offense of making false statements under oath;

- syn. lying under oath, perjury;

bearing metal
n1
an alloy (often of lead or tin base) used for bearings;

- syn. white metal;

bearing rein

n. мартингал;
n1
a rein designed to keep the horse's head in the desired position;

- syn. checkrein;

bearing wall
n1
any wall supporting a floor or the roof of a building;

bearish / b eə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. понижательный;
r. имеющий тенденцию к понижению;
a1
expecting prices to fall;

- sim. pessimistic;

bearishness / b eə ɹ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. тенденция к понижению;

Bearn

n. Беарн;

bearnaise
n1
a sauce like hollandaise but made with white wine and tarragon and shallots instead of lemon juice;

bearskin / b eə s k ɪ n /

0. медвежья полость; медвежья шкура;
n. кивер; ковер из медвежьей шкуры; медвежий мех; пальтовая ткань с длинным ворсом;
n1
the pelt of a bear (sometimes used as a rug);

n2
tall hat;

- worn by some British soldiers on ceremonial occasions;

- syn. busby, shako;

bearward

n. вожак медведя;

bearwarden

n. вожак медведя;

bearwood

n. крушина;
n1
shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- yields cascara sagrada;

- syn. Rhamnus purshianus, bearberry, cascara buckthorn, chittamwood, chittimwood;

beast / b i s t /

n. зверь;
n1
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement;

- syn. animal, animate being, brute, creature, fauna;

n2
a cruelly rapacious person;

- syn. brute, savage, wildcat, wolf;

beast fly

n. овод;

beast of burden
n1
an animal such as a donkey or ox or elephant used for transporting loads or doing other heavy work;

- syn. jument;

beastliness / b i s t ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. гадость; свинство;
n1
the quality of being deliberately mean;

- syn. meanness;

n2
unpleasant nastiness;

- used especially of nasty weather;

beastly / b i s t ɫ i /

a. ужасный;
d. ужасно;
a1
(informal) very unpleasant;

- "hellish weather";

- "stop that god-awful racket";

- syn. god-awful, hellish;

- sim. unpleasant;

a2
resembling a beast;

- showing lack of human sensibility;

- "beastly desires";

- "a bestial nature";

- "brute force";

- "a dull and brutish man";

- "bestial treatment of prisoners";

- syn. bestial, brutal, brute, brutish;

- sim. inhumane;

r1
in a beastly manner;

- "she behaved beastly toward her mother-in-law";

beat / b i t /

n. удар;
v. бить;
n1
a regular route for a sentry or policeman;

- "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name";

- syn. round;

n2
the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart;

- "he could feel the beat of her heart";

- syn. heartbeat, pulsation, pulse;

n3
the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music;

- "the piece has a fast rhythm";

- "the conductor set the beat";

- syn. musical rhythm, rhythm;

n4
a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies;

- has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations;

n5
a member of the beat generation;

- a nonconformist in dress and behavior;

- syn. beatnik;

n6
the sound of stroke or blow;

- "he heard the beat of a drum";

n7
(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse;

- syn. cadence, measure, meter, metre;

n8
a regular rate of repetition;

- "the cox raised the beat";

n9
a stroke or blow;

- "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe";

n10
the act of beating to windward;

- sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing;

v1
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict;

- "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship";

- "We beat the competition";

- "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game";

- syn. beat out, crush, shell, trounce, vanquish;

v2
give a beating to;

- subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression;

- "Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night";

- "The teacher used to beat the students";

- syn. beat up, work over;

v3
hit repeatedly;

- "beat on the door";

- "beat the table with his shoe";

v4
move rhythmically;

- "Her heart was beating fast";

- syn. pound, thump;

v5
shape by beating;

- "beat swords into ploughshares";

v6
make a rhythmic sound;

- "Rain drummed against the windshield";

- "The drums beat all night";

- syn. drum, thrum;

v7
glare or strike with great intensity;

- "The sun was beating down on us";

v8
move with a thrashing motion;

- "The bird flapped its wings";

- "The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky";

- syn. flap;

v9
sail with much tacking or with difficulty;

- "The boat beat in the strong wind";

v10
stir vigorously;

- "beat the egg whites";

- "beat the cream";

- syn. scramble;

v11
strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music;

- "beat one's breast";

- "beat one's foot rhythmically";

v12
be superior;

- "Reading beats watching television";

- "This sure beats work!";

v13
avoid paying;

- "beat the subway fare";

- syn. bunk;

v14
make a sound like a clock or a timer;

- "the clocks were ticking";

- "the grandfather clock beat midnight";

- syn. tick, ticktack, ticktock;

v15
move with a flapping motion;

- "The bird's wings were flapping";

- syn. flap;

v16
indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks;

- "Beat the rhythm";

v17
move with or as if with a regular alternating motion;

- "the city pulsated with music and excitement";

- syn. pulsate, quiver;

v18
make by pounding or trampling;

- "beat a path through the forest";

v19
produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly;

- "beat the drum";

v20
strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting;

v21
beat through cleverness and wit;

- "I beat the traffic";

- "She outfoxed her competitors";

- syn. circumvent, outfox, outsmart, outwit, overreach;

v22
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. amaze, baffle, bewilder, dumbfound, flummox, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

v23
wear out completely;

- "This kind of work exhausts me";

- "I'm beat";

- "He was all washed up after the exam";

- syn. exhaust, tucker, tucker out, wash up;

a1
very tired;

- "was all in at the end of the day";

- "so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere";

- "bushed after all that exercise";

- "I'm dead after that long trip";

- syn. all in, bushed, dead;

- sim. tired;

beat-up

[?] a. избитый; изношенный; мятый; потрепанный; разбитый;
a1
damaged by blows or hard usage;

- "a battered old car";

- "the beaten-up old Ford";

- syn. battered, beaten-up;

- sim. damaged;

beat a retreat
v1
depart hastily;

beat about
v1
search anxiously;

- syn. cast about, cast around;

beat around the bush

[?] v. говорить двусмысленно; говорить уклончиво; увернуться; увертываться; увиливать; увильнуть;
v1
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information;

- syn. equivocate, palter, prevaricate, tergiversate;

beat back

[?] v. внушать отвращение;
v1
cause to move back by force or influence;

- "repel the enemy";

- "push back the urge to smoke";

- "beat back the invaders";

- syn. drive, force back, push back, repel, repulse;

beat down
v1
persuade the seller to accept a lower price;

- "She beat the merchant down $100";

- syn. bargain down;

v2
shine hard;

- "The sun beat down on the hikers";

v3
dislodge from a position;

- "She beat the dealer down to a much better price";

beat generation
n1
a United States youth subculture of the 1950s;

- rejected possessions or regular work or traditional dress;

- for communal living and psychedelic drugs and anarchism;

- favored modern forms of jazz (e.g., bebop);

- syn. beatniks, beats;

beat in
v1
teach by drills and repetition;

- syn. drill in, hammer in, ram down;

beat out

[?] n. удар;
v. бить;
v1
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict;

- "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship";

- "We beat the competition";

- "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game";

- syn. beat, crush, shell, trounce, vanquish;

v2
beat out a rhythm;

- syn. tap out, thump out;

beat up

a. поврежденный; поношенный; потрепанный; разбитый;
n. видавший виды;
v1
give a beating to;

- subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression;

- "Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night";

- "The teacher used to beat the students";

- syn. beat, work over;

v2
gather;

- "drum up support";

- syn. drum up, rally;

beatable / b i t eɪ b ɫ /

[?] 0. не непобедимый;
a. преодолимый;
v. могущий быть побежденным;
a1
susceptible to being defeated;

- syn. vanquishable, vincible;

- sim. conquerable;

beaten / b i t n /

a. взбитый;
r. побитый;
a1
formed or made thin by hammering;

- "beaten gold";

a2
much trodden and worn smooth or bare;

- "did not stray from the beaten path";

- sim. familiar;

beaten-up

[?] a. избитый; изношенный; мятый; потрепанный; разбитый;
a1
damaged by blows or hard usage;

- "a battered old car";

- "the beaten-up old Ford";

- syn. battered, beat-up;

- sim. damaged;

beater / b i t ə , b i t ə ɹ /

n. барабан; битер; валек; веселка; выбивалка; колотушка; лопасть мешалки; пест; подбойка; трепало;
n1
a worker who rouses wild game from under cover for a hunter;

n2
an implement for beating;

beatific / b ɪə t ɪ f ɪ k /

a. блаженный; дающий блаженство;
a1
experiencing or bestowing celestial joy;

- "beatific peace";

- sim. joyful;

a2
marked by utter benignity;

- resembling or befitting an angel or saint;

- "angelic beneficence";

- "a beatific smile";

- "a saintly concern for his fellow men";

- "my sainted mother";

- syn. angelic, angelical, sainted, saintlike, saintly;

- sim. good;

beatifical / b i ə t ɪ f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. блаженный;

beatification / b ɪ æ t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. благословение;
n1
a state of supreme happiness;

- syn. beatitude, blessedness;

n2
the action of rendering supremely blessed and extremely happy;

n3
(Roman Catholic Church) an act of the Pope who declares that a deceased person lived a holy life and is worthy of public veneration;

- a first step toward canonization;

beatified / b ɪ æ t ɪ f aɪ d /

[?] a. благословенный; блаженный; освященный; священный;
a1
Roman Catholic;

- proclaimed one of the blessed and thus worthy of veneration;

- syn. blessed;

- sim. holy;

beatify / b ɪ æ t ɪ f aɪ /

v. делать счастливым; канонизировать; сделать счастливым;
v1
fill with sublime emotion;

- "The children were thrilled at the prospect of going to the movies";

- "He was inebriated by his phenomenal success";

- syn. exalt, exhilarate, inebriate, thrill, tickle pink;

v2
make blessedly happy;

v3
declare (a dead person) to be blessed;

- the first step of achieving sainthood;

- "On Sunday, the martyr will be beatified by the Vatican";

beating / b i t ɪ ŋ /

n. биение; пульсация;
n1
the act of overcoming or outdoing;

- syn. whipping;

n2
the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows;

- syn. drubbing, lacing, licking, thrashing, trouncing, whacking;

beating-reed instrument

[?] n. дудочка; камыш; камышинка; кровельная солома; крупностебельные травы; свирель; стрела; тростинка; тростник; тростниковые заросли;
n1
a musical instrument that sounds by means of a vibrating reed;

- syn. reed, reed instrument;

beatitude / b ɪ æ t ɪ t j u d /

n. блаженство;
n1
a state of supreme happiness;

- syn. beatification, blessedness;

n2
one of the eight sayings of Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount;

- in Latin each saying begins with `beatus' (blessed);

- "her favorite Beatitude is `Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth'";

Beatles / b i t ɫ ɛ z /
n1
a rock group from Liverpool who between 1962 and 1970 produced a variety of hit songs and albums (most of them written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon);

beatnik / b i t n ɪ k /

n. битник;
n1
a member of the beat generation;

- a nonconformist in dress and behavior;

- syn. beat;

beatniks / b i t n ɪ k s /
n1
a United States youth subculture of the 1950s;

- rejected possessions or regular work or traditional dress;

- for communal living and psychedelic drugs and anarchism;

- favored modern forms of jazz (e.g., bebop);

- syn. beat generation, beats;

Beatrice / b ɪə t ɹ ɪ s /
n1
the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy;

Beatrice Lillie
n1
British actress (born in Canada) (1898-1989);

- syn. Lady Peel, Lillie;

Beatrice Webb
n1
English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943);

- syn. Martha Beatrice Potter Webb, Webb;

beatrix / b ɪə t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. беатрикс; беатриса;

beats / b i t s /
n1
a United States youth subculture of the 1950s;

- rejected possessions or regular work or traditional dress;

- for communal living and psychedelic drugs and anarchism;

- favored modern forms of jazz (e.g., bebop);

- syn. beat generation, beatniks;

beats per minute
n1
the pace of music measured by the number of beats occurring in 60 seconds;

- syn. M.M., bpm, metronome marking;

beatster

n. битник;

beattie / b i t t aɪ /

0. битти;

beatty

0. битти;

beau / b oʊ /

n. кавалер; поклонник; франт; щеголь;
n1
a man who is the lover of a man or woman;

- "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked";

- "When the law changed, Pet could finally married his long-time boyfriend Jim";

- syn. boyfriend, fellow, swain;

n2
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. clotheshorse, dandy, dude, fashion plate, fop, gallant, sheik, swell;

Beau Brummell
n1
English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency (1778-1840);

- syn. Brummell, George Bryan Brummell;

beau geste
n1
a gracious (but usually meaningless) gesture;

beau ideal

n. верх совершенства; идеальная красота;
n1
an ideal instance;

- a perfect embodiment of a concept;

- syn. idol, paragon, perfection;

beau monde

n. бомонд; высший свет;
n1
the fashionable elite;

- syn. bon ton, high society, smart set, society;

Beaufort scale
n1
an international scale of wind force from 0 (calm air) to 12 (hurricane);

- syn. wind scale;

n2
a scale from 0 to 12 for the force of the wind;

Beaufort Sea
n1
part of the Arctic Ocean to the northeast of Alaska;

beaugregory
n1
a blue and yellow damselfish of Bermuda and Florida and the West Indies;

- syn. Pomacentrus leucostictus;

beauish

a. щегольской;

Beaujolais / b oʊ ʒ ə ɫ eɪ /
n1
dry fruity light red wine drunk within a few months after it is made;

- from the Beaujolais district in southeastern France;

Beaumont / b oʊ m ɒ n t /

n. Бомонт;
n1
United States surgeon remembered for his studies of digestion (1785-1853);

- syn. William Beaumont;

n2
English dramatist who collaborated with John Fletcher (1584-1616);

- syn. Francis Beaumont;

n3
a city of southeastern Texas near Houston;

Beaumontia
n1
small genus of evergreen woody vines in the East Indies and Asia;

- syn. genus Beaumontia;

Beaumontia grandiflora
n1
evergreen woody twiner with large glossy leaves and showy corymbs of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Easter lily vine, Nepal trumpet flower;

beauricular

a. двуухий;

beaut

n. красота; красотища;
n1
an outstanding example of its kind;

- "his roses were beauties";

- "when I make a mistake it's a beaut";

- syn. beauty;

beauteous / b j u t ɪə s /

a. красивый; прекрасный; прелестный;
a1
(poetic) beautiful, especially to the sight;

- sim. beautiful;

beauteousness

[?] n. миловидность; привлекательная внешность;
n1
the quality of being good looking and attractive;

- syn. comeliness, fairness, loveliness;

beautician / b j u t ɪ ʃ n /

n. косметичка; косметолог;
n1
someone who works in a beauty parlor;

- syn. cosmetician;

beautification / b j u t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. украшение;
n1
the act of making something more beautiful;

beautiful / b j u t ɪ f ə ɫ /

a. великолепный; красивый; превосходный; прекрасный;
a1
delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration;

- "a beautiful child";

- "beautiful country";

- "a beautiful painting";

- "a beautiful theory";

- "a beautiful party";

- also attractive, graceful, pleasing;

- sim. beauteous, bonny, dishy, exquisite, fine-looking, glorious, gorgeous, lovely, picturesque, pretty, pretty-pretty, pulchritudinous, ravishing, scenic, stunning;

a2
(of weather) highly enjoyable;

- "what a beautiful day";

- sim. pleasant;

beautifully / b j u t ə f ə ɫ i /

[M] a. великолепный; красивый; превосходный; прекрасный;
r1
in a beautiful manner;

- "her face was beautifully made up";

- syn. attractively;

beautify / b j u t ɪ f aɪ /

v. украсить; украшать;
v1
make more beautiful;

- syn. embellish, fancify, prettify;

v2
be beautiful to look at;

- "Flowers adorned the tables everywhere";

- syn. adorn, deck, decorate, embellish, grace;

v3
make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.;

- "Decorate the room for the party";

- "beautify yourself for the special day";

- syn. adorn, decorate, embellish, grace, ornament;

beautility / b j u t ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. красота и практичность;

beauty / b j u t i /

n. красавица; красота;
n1
the qualities that give pleasure to the senses;

n2
a very attractive or seductive looking woman;

- syn. dish, knockout, looker, lulu, mantrap, peach, ravisher, smasher, stunner, sweetheart;

n3
an outstanding example of its kind;

- "his roses were beauties";

- "when I make a mistake it's a beaut";

- syn. beaut;

beauty bush
n1
Chinese deciduous shrub with yellow-throated pinkish flowers and bristly fruit;

- often cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Kolkwitzia amabilis;

beauty consultant
n1
someone who gives you advice about your personal appearance;

beauty parlor

[?] n. салон;
n1
a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work;

- syn. beauty parlour, beauty salon, beauty shop, salon;

beauty parlour

[?] n. салон;
n1
a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work;

- syn. beauty parlor, beauty salon, beauty shop, salon;

beauty quark
n1
a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron;

- syn. bottom quark;

beauty salon

[?] n. салон;
n1
a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work;

- syn. beauty parlor, beauty parlour, beauty shop, salon;

beauty shop

[?] n. салон;
n1
a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work;

- syn. beauty parlor, beauty parlour, beauty salon, salon;

beauty sleep
n1
sleep before midnight;

beauty spot
n1
a spot that is worn on a lady's face for adornment;

beauty treatment
n1
enhancement of someone's personal beauty;

Beauvoir
n1
French feminist and existentialist and novelist (1908-1986);

- syn. Simone de Beauvoir;

beaux arts

n. изящные искусства;
n1
the study and creation of visual works of art;

- syn. fine arts;

beaux esprit

a. тонкий ум;

beauxite

0. бобер; бородач;
n. алюминиевая руда; бобр; бобровая шапка; бобровый мех; боксит; касторовая шляпа; работяга; хлопотун;

beaver / b i v ə , b i v ə ɹ /

a. бобровый;
n. бобр;
n1
the soft brown fur of the beaver;

- syn. beaver fur;

n2
a native or resident of Oregon;

- syn. Oregonian;

n3
a full beard;

n4
a man's hat with a tall crown;

- usually covered with silk or with beaver fur;

- syn. dress hat, high hat, opera hat, silk hat, stovepipe, top hat, topper;

n5
a movable piece of armor on a medieval helmet used to protect the lower face;

n6
a hat made with the fur of a beaver (or similar material);

- syn. castor;

n7
large semiaquatic rodent with webbed hind feet and a broad flat tail;

- construct complex dams and underwater lodges;

v1
work hard on something;

- syn. beaver away;

beaver away

[?] a. бобровый;
n. бобр;
v1
work hard on something;

- syn. beaver;

beaver board
n1
a light wallboard made of compressed wood pulp;

beaver fur

[?] a. бобровый;
n. бобр;
n1
the soft brown fur of the beaver;

- syn. beaver;

beaver rat

n. бобровая крыса;
n1
amphibious rat of Australia and New Guinea;

Beaver State
n1
a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific;

- syn. OR, Ore., Oregon;

Beaverbrook
n1
British newspaper publisher and politician (born in Canada);

- confidant of Winston Churchill (1879-1964);

- syn. 1st Baron Beaverbrook, William Maxwell Aitken;

beaverette

n. кролик под бобра; поддельный бобер из кроличьего меха;

beavertail

n. радиолокатор;

beaverteen

n. бивертин;

beavery / b i v ə ɹ i /

n. бобровник;

bebop

0. бибоп;
n1
an early form of modern jazz (originating around 1940);

- syn. bop;

v1
dance the bebop;

- syn. bop;

bebung

0. вибрато;

becalm / b ɪ k ɑ m /

v. успокаивать; успокоить;
v1
make steady;

- "steady yourself";

- syn. calm, steady;

becalmed / b ɪ k ɑ m d /
a1
rendered motionless for lack of wind;

- sim. nonmoving;

because / b ɪ k ɒ z /

0. в связи с тем, что;
2. ведь; поскольку; потому что; потому, что; т.к.; так как;

bechamel

n. бешамель;
n1
milk thickened with a butter and flour roux;

- syn. bechamel sauce, white sauce;

bechamel sauce

[?] n. бешамель;
n1
milk thickened with a butter and flour roux;

- syn. bechamel, white sauce;

bechance

v. выпадать на долю; происходить случайно; случаться; случиться;
v1
become of;

- happen to;

- "He promised that no harm would befall her";

- "What has become of my children?";

- syn. befall, betide;

v2
happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance;

- "It happens that today is my birthday";

- "These things befell" (Santayana);

- syn. befall, happen;

becharm

[?] n. обаяние; очарование;
v1
control by magic spells, as by practicing witchcraft;

- syn. charm;

v2
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

Bechtel crab
n1
derived from the Iowa crab and cultivated for its large double pink blossoms;

- syn. flowering crab;

Bechuana
n1
a member of a Bantu people living chiefly in Botswana and western South Africa;

- syn. Batswana, Tswana;

beck / b ɛ k /

n. мановение;
n1
a beckoning gesture;

Becker muscular dystrophy
n1
a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in in adolescence or adulthood and progresses slowly but will affect all voluntary muscles;

- characterized by generalized weakness and muscle wasting that affects limb and trunk muscles first;

- similar to Duchenne's muscular dystrophy but less severe;

- inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males);

Becket

n. стропка; штерт;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170;

- murdered following his opposition to Henry II's attempts to control the clergy (1118-1170);

- syn. Saint Thomas a Becket, St. Thomas a Becket, Thomas a Becket;

n2
(nautical) a short line with an eye at one end and a knot at the other;

- used to secure loose items on a ship;

becket bend
n1
a hitch used for temporarily tying a rope to the middle of another rope (or to an eye);

- syn. sheet bend, weaver's hitch, weaver's knot;

Beckett
n1
a playwright and novelist (born in Ireland) who lived in France;

- wrote plays for the theater of the absurd (1906-1989);

- syn. Samuel Beckett;

Beckley / b ɛ k ɫ eɪ /
n1
a city in southern West Virginia;

Beckman thermometer
n1
a mercury thermometer that measures small differences or changes in temperature;

beckon / b ɛ k ə n /

n. кивок;
v. подзывать;
v1
signal with the hands or nod;

- "She waved to her friends";

- "He waved his hand hospitably";

- syn. wave;

v2
appear inviting;

- "The shop window decorations beckoned";

v3
summon with a wave, nod, or some other gesture;

becky

n. бекки;

becloud / b ɪ k ɫ aʊ d /

v. затемнить; затемнять; затуманивать; затуманить;
v1
make less visible or unclear;

- "The stars are obscured by the clouds";

- "the big elm tree obscures our view of the valley";

- syn. befog, cloud, fog, haze over, mist, obnubilate, obscure;

become / b ɪ k ʌ m /

v. годиться; становиться; стать;
v1
enter or assume a certain state or condition;

- "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news";

- "It must be getting more serious";

- "her face went red with anger";

- "She went into ecstasy";

- "Get going!";

- syn. get, go;

v2
undergo a change or development;

- "The water turned into ice";

- "Her former friend became her worst enemy";

- "He turned traitor";

- syn. turn;

v3
come into existence;

- "What becomes has duration";

v4
enhance the appearance of;

- "Mourning becomes Electra";

- "This behavior doesn't suit you!";

- syn. suit;

become flat

[?] v. умереть; умирать;
v1
lose sparkle or bouquet;

- "wine and beer can pall";

- syn. die, pall;

becoming / b ɪ k ʌ m ɪ ŋ /

a. подобающий; подходящий; приличествующий;
n. становление;
a1
according with custom or propriety;

- "her becoming modesty";

- "comely behavior";

- "it is not comme il faut for a gentleman to be constantly asking for money";

- "seemly behavior";

- syn. comely, comme il faut, decorous, seemly;

- sim. proper;

a2
displaying or setting off to best advantage;

- "a becoming new shade of rose";

- "a becoming portrait";

- sim. flattering;

becomingly / b ɪ k ʌ m ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. подходяще;
r1
in a becoming manner;

- "she was becomingly dressed";

becomingness
n1
the quality of being becoming;

Becquerel

n. беккерель;
n1
French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908);

- syn. Antoine Henri Becquerel, Henri Becquerel;

becurl

v. завивать;

bed / b ɛ d /

n. грядка; дорожное полотно; заросль; клумба; кровать; ложе; одр; пласт; постель; русло;
v. укладывать; уложить;
n1
a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep;

- "he sat on the edge of the bed";

- "the room had only a bed and chair";

n2
a plot of ground in which plants are growing;

- "the gardener planted a bed of roses";

n3
a depression forming the ground under a body of water;

- "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed";

- syn. bottom;

n4
(geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock);

- "they found a bed of sandstone";

n5
a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit;

- "he worked in the coal beds";

- syn. seam;

n6
single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance;

- "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach";

- syn. layer;

n7
the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc.;

n8
a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track;

- "the track bed had washed away";

v1
furnish with a bed;

- "The inn keeper could bed all the new arrivals";

v2
place (plants) in a prepared bed of soil;

v3
put to bed;

- "The children were bedded at ten o'clock";

v4
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bonk, do it, eff, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

v5
prepare for sleep;

- "I usually turn in at midnight";

- "He goes to bed at the crack of dawn";

- syn. crawl in, go to bed, go to sleep, hit the hay, hit the sack, kip down, retire, sack out, turn in;

bed-and-breakfast

[?] n. краткосрочная купля-продажа акций в налоговых целях;
n1
an overnight boardinghouse with breakfast;

- syn. bed and breakfast;

bed-ground
n1
an area on which a drove of cattle or sheep can sleep for a night;

- syn. bed ground, bedground;

bed-hop
v1
be sexually active with more than one partner;

- "His wife bed hops";

- syn. bedhop, sleep around;

bed-wetting
n1
enuresis during sleep;

- especially common in children (who usually outgrow it);

bed and breakfast

n. краткосрочная купля-продажа акций в налоговых целях;
n1
an overnight boardinghouse with breakfast;

- syn. bed-and-breakfast;

bed bug

n. клоп;
n1
bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood;

- syn. Cimex lectularius, bedbug, chinch;

bed cap

n. ночной колпак;

bed check
n1
a check that everyone is in bed by the time they should be;

bed closet

n. альков;

bed clothes

n. постельное белье;

bed clothing

[?] n. залегание; постельные принадлежности; укладка;
n1
coverings that are used on a bed;

- syn. bedclothes, bedding;

bed cover

[?] n. покрывало;
n1
decorative cover for a bed;

- syn. bed covering, bedcover, bedspread, counterpane, spread;

bed covering

[?] n. покрывало;
n1
decorative cover for a bed;

- syn. bed cover, bedcover, bedspread, counterpane, spread;

bed down
v1
go to bed;

- "We bedded down at midnight";

- syn. bunk down;

bed foot

n. изножье;

bed ground
n1
an area on which a drove of cattle or sheep can sleep for a night;

- syn. bed-ground, bedground;

bed head

n. изголовье;

bed jacket
n1
a lightweight jacket worn over bedclothes (as when sitting in bed);

bed linen
n1
linen or cotton articles for a bed (as sheets and pillowcases);

bed of flowers

[?] n. клумба;
n1
a bed in which flowers are growing;

- syn. flower bed, flowerbed;

bed of honor

n. могила воина;

bed of roses
n1
a flower bed in which roses are growing;

- syn. rose bed;

bed pan

n. металлическая постельная грелка; подкладное судно;

bed pillow
n1
a soft pillow for use on a bed;

bed post

n. столбик кровати;

bed quilt

n. стеганое одеяло;

bed rest
n1
confinement to bed continuously (as in the case of some sick or injured persons);

- syn. bedrest;

bed rock

n. базис; самый низкий уровень;

bed sheet

[?] n. ведомость; лист; печатный лист; страница;
n1
bed linen consisting of a large rectangular piece of cotton or linen cloth;

- used in pairs;

- syn. sheet;

bed sit

n. жилая комната;

bed sitter

n. жилая комната;

bed sitting room

n. жилая комната;

bed sore

n. пролежень;

bed tested

n. прошедший стендовые испытания;

bed wetter
n1
someone suffering from enuresis;

- someone who urinates while asleep in bed;

- syn. bedwetter, wetter;

bed wetting

n. ночное недержание мочи;

bed work

n. легкая работа;

Beda
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735);

- syn. Baeda, Bede, Saint Baeda, Saint Beda, Saint Bede, St. Baeda, St. Beda, St. Bede, the Venerable Bede;

bedabble

v. забрызгать; забрызгивать; замочить;

bedad / b ɪ d æ d /

0. ей-богу;

bedamn

v. проклинать; проклясть;
v1
wish harm upon;

- invoke evil upon;

- "The bad witch cursed the child";

- syn. anathemise, anathemize, beshrew, curse, damn, imprecate, maledict;

bedangled

a. обвешанный; увешанный;

bedarken / b ɛ d ɑ k ə n /

v. затемнить; затемнять; повергать во тьму;

bedash

v. обрызгать; обрызгивать; плеснуть; разбить вдребезги; размалевать; уничтожать; уничтожить;

bedaub / b ɪ d ɔ b /

v. запачкать; пачкать;
v1
spread or daub (a surface);

- syn. besmear;

bedaubed / b ɪ d ɔ b d /
a1
ornamented in a vulgar or showy fashion;

- sim. adorned;

bedaze

v. изумить; изумлять; ошеломить; ошеломлять;
v1
overcome as with astonishment or disbelief;

- "The news stunned her";

- syn. daze, stun;

bedazzle

v. ослепить;
v1
to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light;

- "She was dazzled by the bright headlights";

- syn. daze, dazzle;

bedbound

a. прикованный к постели болезнью;

bedbug / b ɛ d b ʌ ɡ /

n. постельный клоп; проводник пульмановского вагона;
n1
bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood;

- syn. Cimex lectularius, bed bug, chinch;

bedchamber / b ɛ d tʃ eɪ m b ə /

n. королевская опочивальня; спальня;
n1
a room used primarily for sleeping;

- syn. bedroom, chamber, sleeping accommodation, sleeping room;

bedclothes / b ɛ d k ɫ oʊ ð z /

[?] n. залегание; постельные принадлежности; укладка;
n1
coverings that are used on a bed;

- syn. bed clothing, bedding;

bedcover / b ɛ d k ʌ v ə /

n. покрывало;
n1
decorative cover for a bed;

- syn. bed cover, bed covering, bedspread, counterpane, spread;

beddable

a. сексапильный; соблазнительный;

bedded / b ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. напластованный; расслоенный; слоистый; стратифицированный;
r. распавшийся на слои; чередующийся;
a1
deposited or arranged in horizontal layers;

- "stratified rock";

- syn. stratified;

- sim. foliate, laminar, layered, sheetlike;

a2
having a bed or beds as specified;

- sim. double-bedded, single-bedded, twin-bedded;

bedder / b ɛ d ə /

n. драпировщик; лежняк; нижний жернов; обойщик; спальня;
n1
an ornamental plant suitable for planting in a flowerbed;

- syn. bedding plant;

bedding / b ɛ d ɪ ŋ /

n. залегание; постельные принадлежности; укладка;
n1
coverings that are used on a bed;

- syn. bed clothing, bedclothes;

n2
material used to provide a bed for animals;

- syn. bedding material, litter;

bedding geranium
n1
an upright geranium having scalloped leaves with a broad color zone inside the margin and white or pink or red flowers;

- syn. Pelargonium hortorum, fish geranium, zonal pelargonium;

bedding material

[?] n. залегание; постельные принадлежности; укладка;
n1
material used to provide a bed for animals;

- syn. bedding, litter;

bedding out

n. высадка в грунт;

bedding plant

[?] n. драпировщик; лежняк; нижний жернов; обойщик; спальня;
n1
an ornamental plant suitable for planting in a flowerbed;

- syn. bedder;

bedding up

n. приготовление ложа;

beddy bye

n. кроватка;

Bede

a. горная кайла;
n. кирка; молитва;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735);

- syn. Baeda, Beda, Saint Baeda, Saint Beda, Saint Bede, St. Baeda, St. Beda, St. Bede, the Venerable Bede;

bedeck / b ɪ d ɛ k /

v. разукрасить;
v1
decorate;

- "deck the halls with holly";

- syn. bedight, deck;

bedegar

n. губчатый нарост;

bedeguar

n. губчатый галл;

bedehouse

n. богадельня;

bedel / b ɛ d ɛ ɫ /

n. университетский педель;

bedell / b ɛ d ɛ ɫ /

n. университетский педель;

bedesman

[?] a. призреваемый в богадельне;
n. нищий;
r. молящийся;
n1
a person who is paid to pray for the soul of another;

- syn. beadsman;

bedevil / b ɪ d ɛ v ɫ /

v. запутать; запутывать; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку;
v1
treat cruelly;

- "The children tormented the stuttering teacher";

- syn. crucify, dun, frustrate, rag, torment;

v2
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. befuddle, confound, confuse, discombobulate, fox, fuddle, throw;

bedevilment / b ɪ d ɛ v ɫ m ə n t /

[?] n. мучение;
v. замучить; измучить; мучить;
n1
the act of harassing someone;

- syn. badgering, torment, worrying;

bedew / b ɪ d j u /

v. обрызгать; обрызгивать; покрывать росой; покрыть росой;
v1
cover with drops of dew or as with dew;

bedewed / b ɪ d j u d /

[?] a. влажный; покрытый росой; росистый;
a1
wet with dew;

- syn. dewy;

- sim. wet;

bedfast / b ɛ d f ɑ s t /

a. прикованный к постели;
a1
confined to bed (by illness);

- syn. bedrid, bedridden, sick-abed;

- sim. ill;

bedfellow / b ɛ d f ɛ ɫ oʊ /

a. спящий на одной постели;
n. компаньон; наложница;
n1
a temporary associate;

- "politics makes strange bedfellows";

n2
a person with whom you share a bed;

bedfellowship / b ɛ d f ɛ ɫ oʊ ʃ ɪ p /

n. близкие отношения; тесная дружба;

Bedford / b ɛ d f ə d /

n. Бедфорд;

Bedford cord
n1
a heavy corded fabric similar to corduroy;

- used for clothing;

Bedfordshire / b ɛ d f ə d ʃ ə , b ɛ d f ə d ʃ ə ɹ /

n. Бедфордшир;

bedframe / b ɛ d f ɹ eɪ m /

n. кровать; остов; станок кровати;
n1
the framework of a bed;

- syn. bedstead;

bedgown / b ɛ d ɡ aʊ n /

n. ночная сорочка;

bedground
n1
an area on which a drove of cattle or sheep can sleep for a night;

- syn. bed-ground, bed ground;

bedhop
v1
be sexually active with more than one partner;

- "His wife bed hops";

- syn. bed-hop, sleep around;

bedight

a. разодетый; украшенный;
v. одевать; одеть; покрывать; покрыть;
v1
decorate;

- "deck the halls with holly";

- syn. bedeck, deck;

bedim / b ɪ d ɪ m /

v. затуманивать; затуманить;
v1
make darker and difficult to perceive by sight;

- syn. benight;

v2
make obscure or unclear;

- "The distinction was obscured";

- syn. obscure, overcloud;

bedimmed / b ɪ d ɪ m d /
a1
made dim or indistinct;

- "a sun bedimmed by clouds";

- sim. indistinct;

bedivere

n. бедивир; верный рыцарь;

bedizen / b ɪ d aɪ z n /

v. ярко нарядить; ярко наряжать; ярко украсить; ярко украшать;
v1
decorate tastelessly;

v2
dress up garishly and tastelessly;

- syn. dizen;

bedlam / b ɛ d ɫ ə m /

n. бедлам;
n1
a state of extreme confusion and disorder;

- syn. chaos, pandemonium, topsy-turvydom, topsy-turvyness;

n2
pejorative terms for an insane asylum;

- syn. booby hatch, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit;

bedlamite / b ɛ d ɫ ə m aɪ t /

n. сумасшедший;
n1
an archaic term for a lunatic;

bedless / b ɛ d ɫ ə s /
a1
without a bed;

- "the cell was bedless";

Bedlington terrier
n1
a light terrier groomed to resemble a lamb;

Bedloe's Island
n1
an island in New York Bay to the southwest of Manhattan where the Statue of Liberty stands;

- "Congress officially changed the name from Bedloe's Island to Liberty Island in 1956";

- syn. Liberty Island;

bedmaker / b ɛ d m eɪ k ə /

n. служитель;

bedmate / b ɛ d m eɪ t /

n. жена; компаньон; наложница; товарищ;

Bedouin / b ɛ d ʊ ɪ n /

n. бедуин;
n1
a member of a nomadic tribe of Arabs;

- syn. Beduin;

bedouinism

n. бродяжничество; кочевой образ жизни;

bedpan / b ɛ d p æ n /
n1
a shallow vessel used by a bedridden patient for defecation and urination;

bedplate / b ɛ d p ɫ eɪ t /

n. станина; талер; фундаментная плита; цоколь;

bedpost / b ɛ d p oʊ s t /
n1
any of 4 vertical supports at the corners of a bedstead;

bedrabble / b ɪ d ɹ æ b ɫ /

v. заляпать грязью;

bedraggle / b ɪ d ɹ æ ɡ ɫ /

v. запачкать; пачкать;
v1
make wet and dirty, as from rain;

- syn. draggle;

bedraggled / b ɪ d ɹ æ ɡ ɫ d /

a. испачканный;
a1
limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud;

- "the beggar's bedraggled clothes";

- "scarecrows in battered hats or draggled skirts";

- syn. draggled;

- sim. dirty;

a2
in deplorable condition;

- "a street of bedraggled tenements";

- "a broken-down fence";

- "a ramshackle old pier";

- "a tumble-down shack";

- syn. broken-down, derelict, dilapidated, ramshackle, tatterdemalion, tumble-down;

- sim. damaged;

bedrail / b ɛ d ɹ eɪ ɫ /

n. перильце;

bedral

n. звонарь; церковный сторож;

bedrench

v. вымочить; промочить насквозь;

bedrest
n1
confinement to bed continuously (as in the case of some sick or injured persons);

- syn. bed rest;

Bedrich Smetana
n1
Czech composer (1824-1884);

- syn. Smetana;

bedrid / b ɛ d ɹ ɪ d /

a. бессильный;
a1
confined to bed (by illness);

- syn. bedfast, bedridden, sick-abed;

- sim. ill;

bedridden / b ɛ d ɹ ɪ d n /

a. прикованный к постели;
a1
confined to bed (by illness);

- syn. bedfast, bedrid, sick-abed;

- sim. ill;

bedrock / b ɛ d ɹ ɒ k /

n. коренная порода; крайний уровень; крайний уровень цен; самый низкий уровень цен; скальное основание;
n1
solid unweathered rock lying beneath surface deposits of soil;

n2
principles from which other truths can be derived;

- "first you must learn the fundamentals";

- "let's get down to basics";

- syn. basic principle, basics, fundamental principle, fundamentals;

bedroll / b ɛ d ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. постельные принадлежности в скатке;
n1
bedding rolled up for carrying;

bedroom / b ɛ d ɹ u m /

n. спальня;
n1
a room used primarily for sleeping;

- syn. bedchamber, chamber, sleeping accommodation, sleeping room;

bedroom community
n1
a community where many commuters live;

bedroom furniture
n1
furniture intended for use in a bedroom;

bedroom set
n1
a suite of furniture for the bedroom;

- syn. bedroom suite;

bedroom suite
n1
a suite of furniture for the bedroom;

- syn. bedroom set;

bedrop / b ɛ d ɹ ɒ p /

v. окропить; окроплять; опрыскать; опрыскивать; осыпать; усеивать; усеять;

bedsheet

n. простыня;

bedside / b ɛ d s aɪ d /

n. изголовье;
n1
space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person);

- "the doctor stood at her bedside";

bedside manner
n1
manner or conduct of a physician in the presence of a patient;

bedside table

n. тумба;

bedsit / b ɛ d s ɪ t /
n1
a furnished sitting room with sleeping accommodations (and some plumbing);

- syn. bedsitter, bedsitting room;

bedsitter / b ɛ d s ɪ t ə , b ɛ d s ɪ t ə ɹ /
n1
a furnished sitting room with sleeping accommodations (and some plumbing);

- syn. bedsit, bedsitting room;

bedsitting room
n1
a furnished sitting room with sleeping accommodations (and some plumbing);

- syn. bedsit, bedsitter;

bedsocks

n. толстые шерстяные носки;

bedsore / b ɛ d s ɔ , b ɛ d s ɔ ɹ /

n. пролежень;
n1
a chronic ulcer of the skin caused by prolonged pressure on it (as in bedridden patients);

- syn. decubitus ulcer, pressure sore;

bedspace

n. количество коек; количество мест;

bedspread / b ɛ d s p ɹ ɛ d /

n. покрывало;
n1
decorative cover for a bed;

- syn. bed cover, bed covering, bedcover, counterpane, spread;

bedspring / b ɛ d s p ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. матрасная пружина;
n1
(usually in the plural) one of the springs holding up the mattress of a bed;

bedstead / b ɛ d s t ɛ d /

n. кровать;
n1
the framework of a bed;

- syn. bedframe;

bedstone / b ɛ d s t oʊ n /

n. нижний жернов мельницы;

bedstraw / b ɛ d s t ɹ ɔ /

n. подмаренник;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Galium;

bedtick

n. мешок для тюфяка; наперник;

bedticking

n. тик для перин;

bedtime / b ɛ d t aɪ m /

n. время идти спать;
n1
the time you go to bed;

bedu

a. бедуинский;

Beduin / b ɛ d ʊ ɪ n /

0. бедуин; номад;
n. кочевник;
n1
a member of a nomadic tribe of Arabs;

- syn. Bedouin;

bedwarmer

n. металлическая постельная грелка;

bedwetter
n1
someone suffering from enuresis;

- someone who urinates while asleep in bed;

- syn. bed wetter, wetter;

bedworthy

a. сексапильный;

bee / b i /

a. пчелиный;
n. пчела;
n1
any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species;

n2
a social gathering to carry out some communal task or to hold competitions;

bee balm

[?] n. мелисса лимонная;
n1
perennial herb of North America;

- syn. Monarda fistulosa, beebalm;

n2
perennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy heads;

- syn. Monarda didyma, beebalm, bergamot mint, oswego tea;

n3
bushy perennial Old World mint having small white or yellowish flowers and fragrant lemon-flavored leaves;

- a garden escapee in northern Europe and North America;

- syn. Melissa officinalis, beebalm, garden balm, lemon balm, sweet balm;

bee beetle

n. пчелиный жучок;
n1
European beetle;

- infests beehives;

bee eater

0. пчелоед;
n1
colorful chiefly tropical Old World bird having a strong graceful flight;

- feeds on especially bees;

bee farming

n. пчеловодство;

bee fly
n1
hairy nectar-eating fly that resembles a bee;

- larvae are parasitic on larvae of bees and related insects;

bee glue

n. прополис;

bee house

[?] n. пасека;
n1
a shed containing a number of beehives;

- syn. apiary;

bee killer
n1
swift predatory fly having a strong body like a bee with the proboscis hardened for sucking juices of other insects captured on the wing;

- syn. robber fly;

bee line

n. кратчайшее расстояние;

bee master

n. пасечник; пчеловод;

bee moth

n. восковая моль; вощинная моль; пчелиная моль;
n1
moth whose larvae live in and feed on bee honeycombs;

- syn. Galleria mellonella, wax moth;

bee orchid
n1
European orchid whose flowers resemble bumble bees in shape and color;

- syn. Ophrys apifera;

bee sting
n1
a sting inflicted by a bee;

bee tree

n. борть; колода;

beeb

0. би-би-си;

beebalm

[?] n. мелисса лимонная;
n1
perennial herb of North America;

- syn. Monarda fistulosa, bee balm;

n2
perennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy heads;

- syn. Monarda didyma, bee balm, bergamot mint, oswego tea;

n3
bushy perennial Old World mint having small white or yellowish flowers and fragrant lemon-flavored leaves;

- a garden escapee in northern Europe and North America;

- syn. Melissa officinalis, bee balm, garden balm, lemon balm, sweet balm;

beebread / b i b ɹ ɛ d /

n. перга; цветень;
n1
a mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae;

- syn. ambrosia;

beech / b i tʃ /

n. бук;
n1
any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs;

- north temperate regions;

- syn. beech tree;

n2
wood of any of various beech trees;

- used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles;

- syn. beechwood;

beech family
n1
chiefly monoecious trees and shrubs: beeches;

- chestnuts;

- oaks;

- genera Castanea, Castanopsis, Chrysolepis, Fagus, Lithocarpus, Nothofagus, Quercus;

- syn. Fagaceae, family Fagaceae;

beech fern
n1
any fern of the genus Phegopteris having deeply cut triangular fronds;

beech marten

n. каменная куница;
n1
Eurasian marten having a brown coat with pale breast and throat;

- syn. Martes foina, stone marten;

beech tree

[?] n. бук;
n1
any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs;

- north temperate regions;

- syn. beech;

beech wheat

a. гречишный; гречневый;
n. гречиха; гречневая крупа; гречневая мука;

beechdrops

n. заразиха; эпифегус;

beechen

a. буковый;
a1
consisting of or made of wood of the beech tree;

- sim. woody;

Beecher / b i tʃ ə , b i tʃ ə ɹ /
n1
United States clergyman who was a leader for the abolition of slavery (1813-1887);

- syn. Henry Ward Beecher;

beechmast

n. буковый орешек;

beechnut / b i tʃ n ʌ t /

n. буковый орешек;
n1
small sweet triangular nut of any of various beech trees;

beechwood / b i tʃ w ʊ d /

[?] n. бук;
n1
wood of any of various beech trees;

- used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles;

- syn. beech;

beechy

a. буковый;

beef / b i f /

n. говядина;
n1
cattle that are reared for their meat;

- syn. beef cattle;

n2
meat from an adult domestic bovine;

- syn. boeuf;

n3
informal terms for objecting;

- "I have a gripe about the service here";

- syn. bitch, gripe, kick, squawk;

v1
complain;

- "What was he hollering about?";

- syn. bellyache, bitch, crab, gripe, grouse, holler, squawk;

beef Bourguignonne
n1
beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings;

- syn. boeuf Bourguignonne;

beef broth
n1
a stock made with beef;

- syn. beef stock;

beef burrito
n1
a burrito with a beef filling;

beef cattle

[?] n. говядина;
n1
cattle that are reared for their meat;

- syn. beef;

beef fondue
n1
cubes of beef cooked in hot oil and then dipped in various tasty sauces;

- syn. boeuf fondu bourguignon;

beef goulash
n1
meat is browned before stewing;

beef head

n. болван; тупица;

beef jerky
n1
strips of dried beef;

beef loin
n1
cut of meat from a loin of beef;

beef man

[?] n. пастух; скотник; скотовод;
n1
a man who raises (or tends) cattle;

- syn. cattleman, cow man;

beef neck
n1
a cut of beef from the neck of the animal;

beef patty
n1
a patty of ground cooked beef;

- syn. chop steak, chopped steak, chopsteak, hamburger steak;

beef plant
n1
South American plant having green to purple or red branches with green to purple ornamental foliage and spikes of insignificant woolly flowers with dry membranous bracts;

- syn. Iresine herbstii, Iresine reticulata, beefsteak plant;

beef roast
n1
cut of beef suitable for roasting;

- syn. roast beef;

beef squad

n. банда наемных громил;

beef steak

n. бифштекс;

beef stew
n1
a stew made with beef;

beef stock
n1
a stock made with beef;

- syn. beef broth;

beef Stroganoff
n1
sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles;

beef tallow
n1
tallow obtained from a bovine animal;

beef tea

n. крепкий бульон;
n1
an extract of beef (given to people who are ill);

- syn. Bovril;

beef tenderloin
n1
beef loin muscle;

beef tongue
n1
the tongue of a cow eaten as meat;

beef up

[?] v. упрочнить; упрочнять; усиливать; усилить;
v1
make strong or stronger;

- "This exercise will strengthen your upper body";

- "strengthen the relations between the two countries";

- syn. fortify, strengthen;

beef Wellington
n1
rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry;

- syn. filet de boeuf en croute;

beef witted

a. глупый;

beef wood

n. казуарина;

beefalo

n. гибрид коровы и бизона;
n1
hardy breed of cattle resulting from crossing domestic cattle with the American buffalo;

- yields leaner beef than conventional breeds;

- syn. cattalo;

beefburger / b i f b ɝ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. булочка с рубленым бифштексом;
n1
a sandwich consisting of a fried cake of minced beef served on a bun, often with other ingredients;

- syn. burger, hamburger;

beefcake / b i f k eɪ k /

n. образец мужской красоты;
n1
a photograph of a muscular man in minimal attire;

beefeater / b i f i t ə , b i f i t ə ɹ /

n. лейб-гвардеец; любитель мяса;
n1
officer in the (ceremonial) bodyguard of the British monarch;

- syn. yeoman, yeoman of the guard;

beefed-up
a1
made greater or stronger;

- "beefed-up sales efforts";

- sim. strong;

beefer

n. доносчик; нытик;

beefsteak / b i f s t eɪ k /
n1
a beef steak usually cooked by broiling;

beefsteak begonia
n1
rhizomatous begonia with roundish fleshy leaves reddish colored beneath;

- syn. Begonia erythrophylla, Begonia feastii, kidney begonia;

beefsteak fungus
n1
a popular edible fungus with a cap the color of liver or raw meat;

- abundant in southeastern United States;

- syn. Fistulina hepatica;

beefsteak geranium
n1
any of numerous usually rhizomatous hybrid begonias derived from an East Indian plant having rough-textured leaves patterned in silver and bronze and purple and red-brown with inconspicuous flowers;

- syn. Begonia rex, king begonia, painted-leaf begonia, rex begonia;

beefsteak morel
n1
a poisonous gyromitra;

- the surface of the fertile body is smooth at first and becomes progressively undulating and wrinkled (but never truly pitted);

- color varies from dull yellow to brown;

- syn. Gyromitra esculenta, brain mushroom;

beefsteak plant
n1
plant grown for its ornamental red or purple foliage;

- syn. Perilla frutescens crispa;

n2
South American plant having green to purple or red branches with green to purple ornamental foliage and spikes of insignificant woolly flowers with dry membranous bracts;

- syn. Iresine herbstii, Iresine reticulata, beef plant;

beefsteak tomato
n1
any of several large tomatoes with thick flesh;

beefwood
n1
a tropical hardwood tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber;

- syn. Manilkara bidentata, balata, balata tree, bully tree;

n2
any of several heavy hard reddish chiefly tropical woods of the families Casuarinaceae and Proteaceae;

- some used for cabinetwork;

n3
any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina yielding heavy hard red wood used in cabinetwork;

n4
tree or tall shrub with shiny leaves and umbels of fragrant creamy-white flowers;

- yields hard heavy reddish wood;

- syn. Stenocarpus salignus, scrub beefwood;

n5
tree yielding hard heavy reddish wood;

- syn. Grevillea striata;

beefy / b i f i /

a. мясистый; тучный;
a1
muscular and heavily built;

- "a beefy wrestler";

- "had a tall burly frame";

- "clothing sizes for husky boys";

- "a strapping boy of eighteen";

- "`buirdly' is a Scottish term";

- syn. buirdly, burly, husky, strapping;

- sim. robust;

beehive / b i h aɪ v /

n. улей;
n1
any workplace where people are very busy;

n2
a structure that provides a natural habitation for bees;

- as in a hollow tree;

- syn. hive;

n3
a hairdo resembling a beehive;

n4
a man-made receptacle that houses a swarm of bees;

- syn. hive;

Beehive State
n1
a state in the western United States;

- settled in 1847 by Mormons led by Brigham Young;

- syn. Mormon State, UT, Ut., Utah;

beehouse

n. пчельник;

beekeeper / b i k i p ə /

n. пасечник; пчеловод;
n1
a farmer who keeps bees for their honey;

- syn. apiarist, apiculturist;

beekeeping / b i k i p ɪ ŋ /

n. пчеловодство;
n1
the cultivation of bees on a commercial scale for the production of honey;

- syn. apiculture;

beele

n. кирка рудокопа;

beeline / b i ɫ aɪ n /
n1
the most direct route;

- "he made a beeline for the bathroom";

Beelzebub

n. сатана;
n1
(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God;

- tempter of mankind;

- master of Hell;

- syn. Devil, Lucifer, Old Nick, Prince of Darkness, Satan, the Tempter;

been / b i n /

v. *;

beep / b i p /

a. легкий джип;
n. гудок; телеметрический сигнал;
v. гудеть; загудеть; сигналить;
n1
a short high tone produced as a signal or warning;

- syn. bleep;

v1
make a loud noise;

- "The horns of the taxis blared";

- syn. blare, claxon, honk, toot;

v2
call, summon, or alert with a beeper;

beeper / b i p ə , b i p ə ɹ /

n. пейджер; устройство , указывающее на прослушивание телефона;
n1
an electronic device that generates a series of beeps when the person carrying it is being paged;

- syn. pager;

beer / b ɪə , b ɪə ɹ /

n. пиво;
n1
a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops;

beer barrel
n1
a barrel that holds beer;

- syn. beer keg;

beer bottle
n1
a bottle that holds beer;

beer can
n1
a can that holds beer;

beer drinker
n1
someone whose favorite drink is beer or ale;

- syn. ale drinker;

beer engine

n. пивной насос;

beer faucet

n. пивной сатуратор;

beer garden

a. пивная на открытом воздухе;
n1
tavern with an outdoor area (usually resembling a garden) where beer and other alcoholic drinks are served;

beer glass
n1
a relatively large glass for serving beer;

beer hall

a. пивная;
n1
a hall or barroom featuring beer and (usually) entertainment;

beer house

n. пивная;

beer keg
n1
a barrel that holds beer;

- syn. beer barrel;

beer maker

[?] n. пивовар;
n1
someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water;

- syn. brewer;

beer mat
n1
a drip mat placed under a glass of beer;

beer money

n. деньги на пиво;

beer mug

[?] n. глиняная пивная кружка;
n1
a mug intended for serving beer;

- syn. stein;

beer pump

n. пивной насос;

Beerbohm
n1
English writer and caricaturist (1872-1956);

- syn. Max Beerbohm, Sir Henry Maxmilian Beerbohm;

beerhouse

a. пивная;

beeriness

n. опьянение;

beers / b ɪə z /

n. акции пивоваренных компаний;

Beersheba

n. Беэршева;

beery / b ɪə ɹ i /

a. пивной; подвыпивший;
a1
smelling of beer;

- sim. intoxicated;

bees wax

n. пчелиный воск;

beest

n. молозиво;

beestings / b i s t ɪ ŋ z /

n. молозиво;

beeswax / b i z w æ k s /

n. воск;
v. натереть воском; натирать воском;
n1
a yellow to brown wax secreted by honeybees to build honeycombs;

v1
cover with beeswax;

- "Chris beeswaxed the kitchen table";

beeswing / b i z w ɪ ŋ /

n. выдержанное вино; налет на старом выдержанном вине;

beet / b i t /

n. свекла;
n1
biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root;

- widely cultivated as a food crop;

- syn. Beta vulgaris, common beet;

n2
round red root vegetable;

- syn. beetroot;

beet armyworm
n1
moth larva that eats foliage of beets and other vegetables;

- syn. Spodoptera exigua;

beet blight
n1
a disease of beet plants;

beet faced

0. краснолицый;

beet green
n1
young leaves of the beetroot;

beet root

n. свекла;

beet sugar
n1
sugar made from sugar beets;

n2
sugar from sugar beets used as sweetening agent;

Beethoven
n1
German composer of instrumental music (especially symphonic and chamber music);

- continued to compose after he lost his hearing (1770-1827);

- syn. Ludwig van Beethoven, van Beethoven;

n2
the music of Beethoven;

- "he enjoyed Beethoven most of all";

Beethovenian
a1
of or relating to Ludwig van Beethoven or his music;

beetle / b i t ɫ /

n. баба; жук; кувалда; трамбовка;
v. трамбовать; утрамбовать;
n1
insect having biting mouthparts and front wings modified to form horny covers overlying the membranous rear wings;

n2
a tool resembling a hammer but with a large head (usually wooden);

- used to drive wedges or ram down paving stones or for crushing or beating or flattening or smoothing;

- syn. mallet;

v1
be suspended over or hang over;

- "This huge rock beetles over the edge of the town";

- syn. overhang;

v2
fly or go in a manner resembling a beetle;

- "He beetled up the staircase";

- "They beetled off home";

v3
beat with a beetle;

a1
jutting or overhanging;

- "beetle brows";

- syn. beetling;

- sim. protrusive;

beetle-browed / b i t ɫ b ɹ aʊ d /
a1
sullen or unfriendly in appearance;

- syn. scowling;

- sim. unfriendly;

beetle browed

a. мрачный; насупленный; угрюмый;

beetle crusher

n. ножища; пехотинец; полицейский; сапожище;

beetle head

n. болван; тупица;

beetle off

[?] 0. смыв поверхности;
n. избыток; отбросы; отходы; последний тур выборов с участием двух ведущих; последний тур выборов с участием двух ведущих кандидатов; сток;
v1
leave suddenly and as if in a hurry;

- "The listeners bolted when he discussed his strange ideas";

- "When she started to tell silly stories, I ran out";

- syn. bolt, bolt out, run off, run out;

beetleweed

n. безлистный галакс;
n1
tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall;

- syn. Galax urceolata, coltsfoot, galax, galaxy, wandflower;

beetling / b i t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. баба; жук; кувалда; трамбовка;
v. трамбовать; утрамбовать;
a1
jutting or overhanging;

- "beetle brows";

- syn. beetle;

- sim. protrusive;

beetroot / b i t ɹ u t /

[?] n. свекла;
n1
beet having a massively swollen red root;

- widely grown for human consumption;

- syn. Beta vulgaris rubra;

n2
round red root vegetable;

- syn. beet;

beeves / b i v z /

n. рогатый скот;

beezer

n. нюхалка;

befall / b ɪ f ɔ ɫ /

v. случаться; случиться;
v1
become of;

- happen to;

- "He promised that no harm would befall her";

- "What has become of my children?";

- syn. bechance, betide;

v2
happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance;

- "It happens that today is my birthday";

- "These things befell" (Santayana);

- syn. bechance, happen;

befallen / b ɪ f ɔ ɫ ə n /

v. случиться;

befeather

v. украсить перьями; украшать перьями;

befit / b ɪ f ɪ t /

v. приличествовать;
v1
accord or comport with;

- "This kind of behavior does not suit a young woman!";

- syn. beseem, suit;

befitting / b ɪ f ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. надлежащий;
a1
appropriate to;

- "behavior befitting a father";

- sim. appropriate;

befittingly / b ɪ f ɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. соответствующим образом;
r1
in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances;

- "he was appropriately dressed";

- "If you don't behave properly, you'll have to leave!";

- "I met the junior senator from Illinois and I was duly impressed";

- syn. appropriately, duly, fitly, fittingly, properly, suitably;

beflag

v. украсить флагами; украшать флагами;

befog / b ɪ f ɒ ɡ /

v. затуманивать; затуманить;
v1
make less visible or unclear;

- "The stars are obscured by the clouds";

- "the big elm tree obscures our view of the valley";

- syn. becloud, cloud, fog, haze over, mist, obnubilate, obscure;

befogged / b ɪ f ɒ ɡ d /
a1
stupefied by alcoholic drink;

- "the wino's poor befuddled mind";

- "a mind befogged with drink";

- syn. befuddled;

- sim. confused;

befool

v. обмануть; обманывать; одурачивать; одурачить;
v1
make a fool or dupe of;

- syn. fool, gull;

v2
fool or hoax;

- "The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone";

- "You can't fool me!";

- syn. cod, dupe, fool, gull, put on, put one across, put one over, slang, take in;

befooling

[?] n. выставление в смешном виде;
n1
derision of someone or something as foolish or absurd or inconsistent;

- syn. stultification;

before / b ɪ f ɔ , b ɪ f ɔ ɹ /

0. до; перед тем; перед тем как;
2. перед тем как;
d. ранее; раньше;
p. до; перед; передо;
r1
earlier in time;

- previously;

- "I had known her before";

- "as I said before";

- "he called me the day before but your call had come even earlier";

- "her parents had died four years earlier";

- "I mentioned that problem earlier";

- syn. earlier;

r2
at or in the front;

- "I see the lights of a town ahead";

- "the road ahead is foggy";

- "staring straight ahead";

- "we couldn't see over the heads of the people in front";

- "with the cross of Jesus marching on before";

- syn. ahead, in front;

before Christ
r1
before the Christian era;

- used following dates before the supposed year Christ was born;

- "in 200 BC";

- syn. B.C., BC;

before long

[?] d. вскоре; скоро;
r1
in the near future;

- "the doctor will soon be here";

- "the book will appear shortly";

- "she will arrive presently";

- "we should have news before long";

- syn. presently, shortly, soon;

before mentioned

a. вышесказанный; вышеупомянутый;

before tax

a. начисленный до уплаты налогов;

beforehand / b ɪ f ɔ h æ n d /

d. авансом; заблаговременно; заранее; наперед;
a1
being ahead of time or need;

- "gave advance warning";

- "was beforehand with her report";

- syn. advance;

- sim. early;

r1
ahead of time;

- in anticipation;

- "when you pay ahead (or in advance) you receive a discount";

- "We like to plan ahead";

- "should have made reservations beforehand";

- syn. ahead, in advance;

beforetime / b ɪ f ɔ t aɪ m /

d. искони; некогда;

befoul / b ɪ f aʊ ɫ /

v. осквернить; осквернять;
v1
spot, stain, or pollute;

- "The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it";

- syn. defile, foul, maculate;

befouled / b ɪ f aʊ ɫ d /
a1
made dirty or foul;

- "a building befouled with soot";

- "breathing air fouled and darkened with factory soot";

- syn. fouled;

- sim. dirty;

befoulment

[?] n. дефилада; загрязнение; осквернение; профанация; растление; совращение; укрытие от наземного наблюдения;
n1
the state of being polluted;

- syn. defilement, pollution;

befriend / b ɪ f ɹ ɛ n d /

v. помогать; помочь;
v1
become friends with;

- "John and Eric soon became friends";

- "Have you made friends yet in your new environment?";

befringe

v. окаймить;

befuddle

v. опьянить; опьянять;
v1
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. bedevil, confound, confuse, discombobulate, fox, fuddle, throw;

v2
make stupid with alcohol;

- syn. fuddle;

befuddled

[?] a. недоуменный; озадаченный;
a1
stupefied by alcoholic drink;

- "the wino's poor befuddled mind";

- "a mind befogged with drink";

- syn. befogged;

- sim. confused;

a2
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. at sea, baffled, bemused, bewildered, confounded, confused, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

a3
confused and vague;

- used especially of thinking;

- "muddleheaded ideas";

- "your addled little brain";

- "woolly thinking";

- "woolly-headed ideas";

- syn. addled, muddled, muzzy, woolly, woolly-headed, wooly, wooly-minded;

- sim. confused;

befuddlement

[?] n. замешательство; смущение;
n1
confusion resulting from failure to understand;

- syn. bafflement, bemusement, bewilderment, mystification, obfuscation, puzzlement;

beg / b ɛ ɡ /

v. просить; умолять;
v1
call upon in supplication;

- entreat;

- "I beg you to stop!";

- syn. implore, pray;

- also beg off;

v2
make a solicitation or entreaty for something;

- request urgently or persistently;

- "Henry IV solicited the Pope for a divorce";

- "My neighbor keeps soliciting money for different charities";

- syn. solicit, tap;

v3
ask to obtain free;

- "beg money and food";

v4
dodge, avoid answering, or take for granted;

- "beg the question";

- "beg the point in the discussion";

beg off

[?] n. извинение;
v. простить; прощать;
v1
ask for permission to be released from an engagement;

- syn. excuse;

begad / b ɪ ɡ æ d /

0. ей-богу;

begats / b ɪ ɡ æ t s , b ɪ ɡ ɛ t s /

n. отпрыски; потомки;

begem

v. украшать драгоценными камнями;

beget / b ɪ ɡ ɛ t /

v. быть отцом; вырабатывать; выработать; породить; порождать; приобрести; приобретать; производить на свет;
v1
make (offspring) by reproduction;

- "Abraham begot Isaac";

- "John fathered four daughters";

- syn. bring forth, engender, father, generate, get, mother, sire;

begetter / b ɪ ɡ ɛ t ə , b ɪ ɡ ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. виновник; родитель;
n1
a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father);

- "his father was born in Atlanta";

- syn. father, male parent;

beggar / b ɛ ɡ ə , b ɛ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. бедняк; нищий;
n1
a pauper who lives by begging;

- syn. mendicant;

v1
be beyond the resources of;

- "This beggars description!";

v2
reduce to beggary;

- syn. pauperise, pauperize;

beggar's-ticks

[?] n. череда;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing;

- syn. beggar-ticks, bur marigold, burr marigold, sticktight;

beggar's button

n. дурнишник; лопух;

beggar's lice

0. репей;
n1
Eurasian and North American plants having small prickly nutlets that stick to clothing;

- syn. beggar lice;

n2
any of various tropical and subtropical plants having trifoliate leaves and rough sticky pod sections or loments;

- syn. beggar lice, tick trefoil;

beggar-my-neighbor
n1
a card game for two players in which the object is to win all of the other player's cards;

- syn. beggar-my-neighbour, strip-Jack-naked;

beggar-my-neighbor policy
n1
a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others;

- used especially of national policy;

- "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy";

- syn. beggar-my-neighbor strategy, beggar-my-neighbour policy, beggar-my-neighbour strategy;

beggar-my-neighbor strategy
n1
a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others;

- used especially of national policy;

- "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy";

- syn. beggar-my-neighbor policy, beggar-my-neighbour policy, beggar-my-neighbour strategy;

beggar-my-neighbour
n1
a card game for two players in which the object is to win all of the other player's cards;

- syn. beggar-my-neighbor, strip-Jack-naked;

beggar-my-neighbour policy
n1
a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others;

- used especially of national policy;

- "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy";

- syn. beggar-my-neighbor policy, beggar-my-neighbor strategy, beggar-my-neighbour strategy;

beggar-my-neighbour strategy
n1
a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others;

- used especially of national policy;

- "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy";

- syn. beggar-my-neighbor policy, beggar-my-neighbor strategy, beggar-my-neighbour policy;

beggar-ticks

[?] n. череда;
n1
the seed of bur marigolds;

- syn. Spanish needles;

n2
any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing;

- syn. beggar's-ticks, bur marigold, burr marigold, sticktight;

beggar lice

[?] 0. репей;
n1
Eurasian and North American plants having small prickly nutlets that stick to clothing;

- syn. beggar's lice;

n2
any of various tropical and subtropical plants having trifoliate leaves and rough sticky pod sections or loments;

- syn. beggar's lice, tick trefoil;

beggar my neighbor

n. детская игра в карты;

beggardom

n. нищенство; нищета;

beggarhood

n. беднота; нищета; нищий люд;

beggarism / b ɛ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. нищенство; нищета;

beggarliness

n. жалкий вид; недостаточность; нищета; оборванность;

beggarly / b ɛ ɡ ə ɫ i /

a. нищенский;
d. нищенски;
a1
marked by poverty befitting a beggar;

- "a beggarly existence in the slums";

- "a mean hut";

- syn. mean;

- sim. poor;

a2
(used of sums of money) so small in amount as to deserve contempt;

- syn. mean;

- sim. stingy;

beggarman / b ɛ ɡ ə m æ n /
n1
a man who is a beggar;

beggars ticks

n. череда;

beggarweed

n. десмодиум;
n1
West Indian forage plant cultivated in southern United States as forage and to improve soil;

- syn. Desmodium purpureum, Desmodium tortuosum;

beggarwoman / b ɛ ɡ ə w ʊ m ə n /
n1
a woman who is a beggar;

beggary / b ɛ ɡ ə ɹ i /

n. крайняя нужда; нищенство; нищета;
n1
a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person);

- syn. begging, mendicancy;

n2
the state of being a beggar or mendicant;

- "they were reduced to mendicancy";

- syn. mendicancy, mendicity;

begging / b ɛ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

0. никому не нужный;
a. бесполезный; нищенствующий; содержащий просьбу;
n. выпрашивание; нищенство;
n1
a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person);

- syn. beggary, mendicancy;

begild

[?] 0. с золотым обрезом;
a. золотообрезной;
n. гильдия; налог; организация; профсоюз; союз;
v. золотить; подать; покрывать золотой краской; украсить; украшать;
v1
decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold;

- syn. engild, gild;

Begin / b ɪ ɡ ɪ n /

v. начать; начаться; начинать; начинаться;
n1
Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992);

- syn. Menachem Begin;

v1
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

- "We began working at dawn";

- "Who will start?";

- "Get working as soon as the sun rises!";

- "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia";

- "He began early in the day";

- "Let's get down to work now";

- syn. commence, get, get down, set about, set out, start, start out;

v2
have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense;

- "The DMZ begins right over the hill";

- "The second movement begins after the Allegro";

- "Prices for these homes start at $250,000";

- syn. start;

v3
set in motion, cause to start;

- "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East";

- "The Iraqis began hostilities";

- "begin a new chapter in your life";

- syn. commence, lead off, start;

v4
begin to speak or say;

- "`Now listen, friends', he began";

v5
be the first item or point, constitute the beginning or start, come first in a series;

- "The number `one' begins the sequence";

- "A terrible murder begins the novel";

- "The convocation ceremony officially begins the semester";

v6
have a beginning, of a temporal event;

- "WW II began in 1939 when Hitler marched into Poland";

- "The company's Asia tour begins next month";

v7
have a beginning characterized in some specified way;

- "The novel begins with a murder";

- "My property begins with the three maple trees";

- "Her day begins with a workout";

- "The semester begins with a convocation ceremony";

- syn. start;

v8
begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object;

- "begin a cigar";

- "She started the soup while it was still hot";

- "We started physics in 10th grade";

- syn. start;

v9
achieve or accomplish in the least degree, usually used in the negative;

- "This economic measure doesn't even begin to deal with the problem of inflation";

- "You cannot even begin to understand the problem we had to deal with during the war";

v10
begin to speak, understand, read, and write a language;

- "She began Russian at an early age";

- "We started French in fourth grade";

beginner / b ɪ ɡ ɪ n ə , b ɪ ɡ ɪ n ə ɹ /

n. начинающий; новичок;
n1
someone new to a field or activity;

- syn. initiate, novice, tiro, tyro;

n2
a person who founds or establishes some institution;

- "George Washington is the father of his country";

- syn. father, founder, founding father;

beginning / b ɪ ɡ ɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. начало;
n1
the event consisting of the start of something;

- "the beginning of the war";

n2
the time at which something is supposed to begin;

- "they got an early start";

- "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her";

- syn. commencement, first, get-go, kickoff, offset, outset, showtime, start, starting time;

n3
the first part or section of something;

- "`It was a dark and stormy night' is a hackneyed beginning for a story";

n4
the place where something begins, where it springs into being;

- "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance";

- "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation";

- "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River";

- "communism's Russian root";

- syn. origin, root, rootage, source;

n5
the act of starting something;

- "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations";

- syn. commencement, start;

a1
serving to begin;

- "the beginning canto of the poem";

- "the first verse";

- syn. first;

- sim. opening;

beginning rhyme

[?] n. аллитерация;
n1
use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse;

- "around the rock the ragged rascal ran";

- syn. alliteration, head rhyme, initial rhyme;

beginnings / b ɪ ɡ ɪ n ɪ ŋ z /

n. истоки;

begird

v. окружать; окружить; опоясать; опоясывать; перевязывать лентой;

beglamor

v. ослепить; ослеплять; очаровать; очаровывать; пленить; пленять; придавать очарование;

begloom

v. омрачать; омрачить;

begoggled

0. в защитных очках;

begone / b ɪ ɡ ɒ n /

a. охваченный;
v. пойти вон;

begonia / b ɪ ɡ oʊ n ɪə /

n. бегония;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Begonia grown for their attractive glossy asymmetrical leaves and colorful flowers in usually terminal cymes or racemes;

Begonia cheimantha
n1
hybrid winter-blooming begonia grown for its many large pink flowers;

- syn. Christmas begonia, blooming-fool begonia;

Begonia cocchinea
n1
South American fibrous-rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels' wings and racemes of coral-red flowers;

- syn. angel-wing begonia;

Begonia dregei
n1
tuberous or semi-tuberous South African begonia having shallowly lobed ovate leaves and small white flowers;

- syn. grape-leaf begonia, maple-leaf begonia;

Begonia erythrophylla
n1
rhizomatous begonia with roundish fleshy leaves reddish colored beneath;

- syn. Begonia feastii, beefsteak begonia, kidney begonia;

begonia family
n1
monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America;

- syn. Begoniaceae, family Begoniaceae;

Begonia feastii
n1
rhizomatous begonia with roundish fleshy leaves reddish colored beneath;

- syn. Begonia erythrophylla, beefsteak begonia, kidney begonia;

Begonia heracleifolia
n1
rhizomatous begonia having leaves with pointed lobes suggestive of stars and pink flowers;

- syn. star-leaf begonia, star begonia;

Begonia rex
n1
any of numerous usually rhizomatous hybrid begonias derived from an East Indian plant having rough-textured leaves patterned in silver and bronze and purple and red-brown with inconspicuous flowers;

- syn. beefsteak geranium, king begonia, painted-leaf begonia, rex begonia;

Begonia semperflorens
n1
hybrid fibrous-rooted begonia having broad-ovate green to bronze-red leaves and small clusters of white or pink or red flowers;

- widely used as a bedding plant;

- syn. wax begonia;

Begonia socotrana
n1
semi-tuberous begonia having peltate leaves and rose-pink flowers;

- Yemen;

- syn. Socotra begonia;

Begonia tuberhybrida
n1
any of numerous hybrid begonias having tuberous roots and variously colored flowers;

- syn. hybrid tuberous begonia;

Begoniaceae
n1
monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America;

- syn. begonia family, family Begoniaceae;

begorra / b ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ə /

n. клянусь богом;

begotten / b ɪ ɡ ɒ t n /

a. порожденный;
n. рожденный;
a1
(of offspring) generated by procreation;

- "naturally begotten child";

- sim. biological;

begrime / b ɪ ɡ ɹ aɪ m /

v. испачкать; пачкать;
v1
make soiled, filthy, or dirty;

- "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!";

- syn. bemire, colly, dirty, grime, soil;

begrimed / b ɪ ɡ ɹ aɪ m d /

[?] a. неяркий; плохо одетый; сомнительный; тусклый;
a1
thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot;

- "a miner's begrimed face";

- "dingy linen";

- "grimy hands";

- "grubby little fingers";

- "a grungy kitchen";

- syn. dingy, grimy, grubby, grungy, raunchy;

- sim. dirty;

begrudge / b ɪ ɡ ɹ ʌ dʒ /

v. завидовать; поскупиться; скупиться;
v1
be envious of;

- set one's heart on;

- syn. envy;

v2
wish ill or allow unwillingly;

- syn. resent;

beguile / b ɪ ɡ aɪ ɫ /

v. обмануть; обманывать; развлекать; развлечь;
v1
influence by slyness;

- syn. hoodwink, juggle;

v2
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

beguiled / b ɪ ɡ aɪ ɫ d /

[?] a. заколдованный; зачарованный; магический; очарованный; чармированный;
n. очень рад;
a1
filled with wonder and delight;

- syn. captivated, charmed, delighted, enthralled, entranced;

- sim. enchanted;

beguilement

[?] n. колдовство; обаяние; очарование; чары;
n1
magnetic personal charm;

- syn. animal magnetism, bewitchery;

n2
an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts you from worries and vexations;

- syn. distraction;

beguiler / b ɪ ɡ aɪ ɫ ə , b ɪ ɡ aɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. мошенник; обманщик;
n1
someone who leads you to believe something that is not true;

- syn. cheat, cheater, deceiver, slicker, trickster;

n2
a person who charms others (usually by personal attractiveness);

- syn. charmer;

beguiling / b ɪ ɡ aɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. заманчивый; притягательный; соблазнительный;
a1
highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire;

- "an alluring prospect";

- "her alluring smile";

- "the voice was low and beguiling";

- "difficult to say no to an enticing advertisement";

- "a tempting invitation";

- syn. alluring, enticing, tempting;

- sim. seductive;

a2
misleading by means of pleasant or alluring methods;

- "taken in by beguiling tales of overnight fortunes";

- sim. dishonest;

beguin

n. влюбленность; возлюбленная; возлюбленный; страсть; ухаживание; флирт;

Beguine

0. бегуэн;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) a member of a lay sisterhood (one of several founded in the Netherlands in the 12th and 13th centuries);

- though not taking religious vows the sisters followed an austere life;

n2
music written in the bolero rhythm of the beguine dance;

n3
a ballroom dance that originated in the French West Indies;

- similar to the rumba;

begum / b eɪ ɡ ə m /

n. бегума;
n1
a Muslim woman of high rank in India or Pakistan;

behalf / b ɪ h ɑ f /

0. в защиту; в пользу; ради;
n1
as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as `on behalf of' rather than `in behalf of');

- "the guardian signed the contract on behalf of the minor child";

- "this letter is written on behalf of my client";

n2
for someone's benefit (usually expressed as `in behalf' rather than `on behalf' and usually with a possessive);

- "in your behalf";

- "campaigning in his own behalf";

- "spoke a good word in his friend's behalf";

behave / b ɪ h eɪ v /

v. вести себя; поступать; поступить;
v1
behave in a certain manner;

- show a certain behavior;

- conduct or comport oneself;

- "You should act like an adult";

- "Don't behave like a fool";

- "What makes her do this way?";

- "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people";

- syn. act, do;

v2
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. acquit, bear, carry, comport, conduct, deport;

v3
behave well or properly;

- "The children must learn to behave";

- syn. comport;

behavior

n. поведение; протекание;
n1
manner of acting or controlling yourself;

- syn. behaviour, conduct, doings;

n2
the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances;

- "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments";

- syn. behaviour;

n3
(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people;

- syn. behaviour, conduct, demeanor, demeanour, deportment;

n4
(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation;

- syn. behaviour;

behavior modification
n1
psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior;

- syn. behavior therapy;

behavior therapy
n1
psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior;

- syn. behavior modification;

behavioral

a. бихевиористский;
a1
of or relating to behavior;

- "behavioral sciences";

- syn. behavioural;

behaviorism

n. бихевиоризм; бихейвиоризм;
n1
an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior;

- syn. behavioristic psychology, behaviourism, behaviouristic psychology;

behaviorist
n1
a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism;

- syn. behaviourist;

a1
of or relating to behaviorism;

- "behavioristic psychology";

- syn. behavioristic, behaviourist, behaviouristic;

behavioristic
a1
of or relating to behaviorism;

- "behavioristic psychology";

- syn. behaviorist, behaviourist, behaviouristic;

behavioristic psychology

[?] n. бихевиоризм; бихейвиоризм;
n1
an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior;

- syn. behaviorism, behaviourism, behaviouristic psychology;

behaviour / b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə , b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə ɹ /

n. поведение;
n1
the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances;

- "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments";

- syn. behavior;

n2
(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people;

- syn. behavior, conduct, demeanor, demeanour, deportment;

n3
(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation;

- syn. behavior;

n4
manner of acting or controlling yourself;

- syn. behavior, conduct, doings;

behavioural / b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. поведенческий;
a1
of or relating to behavior;

- "behavioral sciences";

- syn. behavioral;

behaviouralism / b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. бихевиоризм;

behaviourism / b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. бихевиоризм;
n1
an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior;

- syn. behaviorism, behavioristic psychology, behaviouristic psychology;

behaviourist / b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə ɹ ɪ s t /
n1
a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism;

- syn. behaviorist;

a1
of or relating to behaviorism;

- "behavioristic psychology";

- syn. behaviorist, behavioristic, behaviouristic;

behaviouristic / b ɪ h eɪ v ɪə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to behaviorism;

- "behavioristic psychology";

- syn. behaviorist, behavioristic, behaviourist;

behaviouristic psychology

[?] n. бихевиоризм; бихейвиоризм;
n1
an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior;

- syn. behaviorism, behavioristic psychology, behaviourism;

behead / b ɪ h ɛ d /

v. обезглавить; обезглавливать;
v1
cut the head of;

- "the French King was beheaded during the Revolution";

- syn. decapitate, decollate;

beheaded / b ɪ h ɛ d ɪ d /
a1
having had the head cut off;

- "the beheaded prisoners";

- syn. decapitated;

- sim. headless;

beheading / b ɪ h ɛ d ɪ ŋ /

n. отсечение головы;
n1
execution by cutting off the victim's head;

- syn. decapitation;

n2
killing by cutting off the head;

- syn. decapitation;

behemoth / b ɪ h i m ɒ θ /

n. чудище;
n1
someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful;

- syn. colossus, giant, goliath, monster;

n2
a person of exceptional importance and reputation;

- syn. colossus, giant, heavyweight, titan;

behest / b ɪ h ɛ s t /

n. завет; заповедь;
n1
an authoritative command or request;

behind / b ɪ h aɪ n d /

0. в запасе; в основе;
d. сзади;
p. позади;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

a1
having the lower score or lagging position in a contest;

- "behind by two points";

- "the 8th inning found the home team trailing";

- sim. down;

r1
in or to or toward the rear;

- "he followed behind";

- "seen from behind, the house is more imposing than it is from the front";

- "the final runners were far behind";

r2
remaining in a place or condition that has been left or departed from;

- "when he died he left much unfinished work behind";

- "left a large family behind";

- "the children left their books behind";

- "he took off with a squeal of tires and left the other cars far behind";

r3
of timepieces;

- "the clock is almost an hour slow";

- "my watch is running behind";

- syn. slow;

r4
in or into an inferior position;

- "fell behind in his studies";

- "their business was lagging behind in the competition for customers";

r5
in debt;

- "he fell behind with his mortgage payments";

- "a month behind in the rent";

- "a company that has been run behindhand for years";

- "in arrears with their utility bills";

- syn. behindhand, in arrears;

behind-the-scenes
a1
designed and carried out secretly or confidentially;

- "a sub-rosa report";

- "has their under-the-table backing";

- syn. sub-rosa, under-the-table;

- sim. covert;

behind the scenes

a. закулисный; тайный;

behindhand / b ɪ h aɪ n d h æ n d /

0. с опозданием;
a. имеющий задолженность;
d. задним числом;
a1
behind schedule;

- "was behindhand with the rent";

- sim. unpunctual;

r1
in debt;

- "he fell behind with his mortgage payments";

- "a month behind in the rent";

- "a company that has been run behindhand for years";

- "in arrears with their utility bills";

- syn. behind, in arrears;

Behmen
n1
German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy;

- influenced George Fox (1575-1624);

- syn. Boehm, Boehme, Bohme, Jakob Behmen, Jakob Boehm, Jakob Boehme, Jakob Bohme;

Behmenism
n1
the mystical theological doctrine of Jakob Boehme that influenced the Quakers;

- syn. Boehmenism;

behold / b ɪ h oʊ ɫ d /

v. заметить; замечать; смотреть; созерцать; узреть;
v1
see with attention;

- "behold Christ!";

- syn. lay eyes on;

beholden / b ɪ h oʊ ɫ d ə n /

a. обязанный; признательный;
a1
under a moral obligation to someone;

- sim. obligated;

beholder / b ɪ h oʊ ɫ d ə , b ɪ h oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. зритель; наблюдатель; очевидец;
n1
a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses;

- syn. observer, perceiver, percipient;

beholding / b ɪ h oʊ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. в связи с; из-за;
a. принимая во внимание;
n. видение; возможность видеть; обусловленная состоянием атмосферы видимость; поскольку; так как;
n1
perception by means of the eyes;

- syn. seeing, visual perception;

behoof / b ɪ h u f /

n. выгода; польза;

behoove

v. надлежать; приличествовать;
v1
be appropriate or necessary;

- "It behooves us to reflect on this matter";

- syn. behove;

behooveful

a. выгодный; полезный; уместный;

behove / b ɪ h oʊ v /

v. надлежать; приличествовать;
v1
be appropriate or necessary;

- "It behooves us to reflect on this matter";

- syn. behoove;

Behrens
n1
German architect known for his simple utilitarian factory buildings (1868-1940);

- syn. Peter Behrens;

Behring
n1
Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741);

- syn. Bering, Vitus Behring, Vitus Bering;

beige / b eɪ ʒ /

a. бежевый;
n1
a very light brown;

- syn. ecru;

a1
of a light greyish-brown color;

- sim. chromatic;

beigel
n1
(Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust;

- syn. bagel;

beignet
n1
a deep-fried, yeast-raised doughnut dusted with confectioners' sugar;

- syn. French fritter;

Beijing

n. бейцзин; пекин;
n1
capital of the People's Republic of China in the Hebei province in northeastern China;

- 2nd largest Chinese city;

- syn. Peiping, Peking, capital of Red China;

Beijing dialect
n1
the dialect of Chinese spoken in Beijing and adopted as the official language for all of China;

- syn. Mandarin, Mandarin Chinese, Mandarin dialect;

bein

a. зажиточный; удобный; уютный;

being / b i ɪ ŋ /

p. будучи; который является; являющийся *;
n1
the state or fact of existing;

- "a point of view gradually coming into being";

- "laws in existence for centuries";

- "he appeared on the face of the earth one day";

- syn. beingness, existence, face of the earth;

n2
a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently;

- syn. organism;

beingness

[?] p. будучи; который является; являющийся *;
n1
the state or fact of existing;

- "a point of view gradually coming into being";

- "laws in existence for centuries";

- "he appeared on the face of the earth one day";

- syn. being, existence, face of the earth;

Beira

n. Бейра;
n1
a port city in eastern Mozambique on the Mozambique Channel;

Beirut / b eɪ ɹ u t /

n. Бейрут;
n1
capital and largest city of Lebanon;

- located in western Lebanon on the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bayrut, capital of Lebanon;

bejabers

n. черт возьми; черт побери;

bejan / b i dʒ ə n /

n. желторотый;

bejesus

0. потроха;
n. внутренности; кишки; черт возьми;

bejewel / b ɪ dʒ u ə ɫ /

v. украшать драгоценностями;
v1
adorn or decorate with precious stones;

- "jeweled dresses";

- syn. jewel;

Bekescsaba

n. Бекешчаба;

beknave

v. обзывать; обозвать; ругать последними словами;

Bel / b ɛ ɫ /

0. ваал;
n. бел;
n1
a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels;

- syn. B;

n2
Babylonian god of the earth;

- one of the supreme triad including Anu and Ea;

- earlier identified with En-lil;

Bel-Merodach
n1
the chief Babylonian god;

- his consort was Sarpanitu;

- syn. Baal Merodach, Marduk, Merodach;

Bel and the Dragon
n1
an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel;

bel canto
n1
a style of operatic singing;

bel esprit

a. тонкий ум;
n. остроумный человек;
n1
a witty or clever person with a fine mind;

Bela Bartok
n1
Hungarian composer and pianist who collected Hungarian folk music;

- in 1940 he moved to the United States (1881-1945);

- syn. Bartok;

Bela Ferenc Blasko
n1
United States film actor (born in Hungary) noted for portraying monsters (1884-1956);

- syn. Bela Lugosi, Lugosi;

Bela Lugosi
n1
United States film actor (born in Hungary) noted for portraying monsters (1884-1956);

- syn. Bela Ferenc Blasko, Lugosi;

belabor / b ɪ ɫ eɪ b ə /

[?] 0. бесполезно тратить время и силы;
v. бить; возиться; колотить; обрабатывать; обработать; осыпать бранью; трудиться;
v1
to work at or to absurd length;

- "belabor the obvious";

- syn. belabour;

v2
attack verbally with harsh criticism;

- "She was belabored by her fellow students";

- syn. belabour;

v3
beat soundly;

- syn. belabour;

belabour / b ɪ ɫ eɪ b ə , b ɪ ɫ eɪ b ə ɹ /

0. бесполезно тратить время и силы;
v. бить; возиться; колотить; обрабатывать; обработать; осыпать бранью; трудиться;
v1
to work at or to absurd length;

- "belabor the obvious";

- syn. belabor;

v2
beat soundly;

- syn. belabor;

v3
attack verbally with harsh criticism;

- "She was belabored by her fellow students";

- syn. belabor;

Belamcanda
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae;

- syn. genus Belamcanda;

Belamcanda chinensis
n1
garden plant whose capsule discloses when ripe a mass of seeds resembling a blackberry;

- syn. blackberry-lily, leopard lily;

Belarus

n. Беларусь;
n1
a landlocked republic in eastern Europe;

- formerly a European soviet;

- syn. Belorussia, Byelarus, Byelorussia, Republic of Belarus, White Russia;

Belarusian
n1
the Slavic language spoken in Belarus;

- syn. Byelorussian, White Russian;

a1
of or pertaining to Belarus or to the people or culture of Belarus;

Belarusian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Belarus;

belate / b ɛ ɫ ɛ t /

v. задержать; задерживать;

belated / b ɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. запоздалый; поздний;
a1
after the expected or usual time;

- delayed;

- "a belated birthday card";

- "I'm late for the plane";

- "the train is late";

- "tardy children are sent to the principal";

- "always tardy in making dental appointments";

- syn. late, tardy;

- sim. unpunctual;

belatedly / b ɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] a. поздний; покойный;
d. поздно;
r1
later than usual or than expected;

- "the train arrived late";

- "we awoke late";

- "the children came late to school";

- "notice came so tardily that we almost missed the deadline";

- "I belatedly wished her a happy birthday";

- syn. late, tardily;

Belau
n1
a chain of more than 200 islands about 400 miles long in the western central Pacific Ocean;

- syn. Palau, Palau Islands, Pelew;

belaud / b ɪ ɫ ɔ d /

v. восхвалить; восхвалять; превознести; превозносить;

belay / b ɪ ɫ eɪ /

n. охранение; страховка;
v. завернуть; завертывать; закрепить; закреплять; охранять; страховать;
n1
something to which a mountain climber's rope can be secured;

v1
turn a rope round an object or person in order to secure it or him;

v2
fasten a boat to a bitt, pin, or cleat;

belaying pin

n. кофель-нагель;
n1
a wood or metal bar to which a rope can be secured (as on a ship or in mountain climbing);

belch / b ɛ ɫ tʃ /

n. изрыгание; отрыжка;
v. извергать; извергнуть; изрыгать; изрыгнуть; рыгать; страдать отрыжкой; страдать рвотой;
n1
a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. belching, burp, burping, eructation;

v1
expel gas from the stomach;

- "Please don't burp at the table";

- syn. bubble, burp, eruct;

v2
become active and spew forth lava and rocks;

- "Vesuvius erupts once in a while";

- syn. erupt, extravasate;

belcher / b ɛ ɫ tʃ ə /

n. пестрый платок; синий платок в белый горошек;

belching / b ɛ ɫ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. изрыгание; отрыжка;
v. извергать; извергнуть; изрыгать; изрыгнуть; рыгать; страдать отрыжкой; страдать рвотой;
n1
the forceful expulsion of something from inside;

- "the belching of smoke from factory chimneys";

n2
a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. belch, burp, burping, eructation;

beldam / b ɛ ɫ d ə m /

n. сварливая старуха;
n1
an ugly evil-looking old woman;

- syn. beldame, crone, hag, witch;

n2
a woman of advanced age;

- syn. beldame;

beldame / b ɛ ɫ d ə m /

n. сварливая старуха;
n1
an ugly evil-looking old woman;

- syn. beldam, crone, hag, witch;

n2
a woman of advanced age;

- syn. beldam;

beleaguer / b ɪ ɫ i ɡ ə , b ɪ ɫ i ɡ ə ɹ /

v. оцепить; оцеплять;
v1
annoy persistently;

- "The children teased the boy because of his stammer";

- syn. badger, bug, pester, tease;

v2
surround so as to force to give up;

- "The Turks besieged Vienna";

- syn. besiege, circumvent, hem in, surround;

beleaguering / b ɪ ɫ i ɡ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. осада;
n1
the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack;

- syn. besieging, military blockade, siege;

beleive

v. поверить;

Belem / b ɛ ɫ ə m /

n. Белен;
n1
port city in northern Brazil in the Amazon delta;

- main port and commercial center for the Amazon River basin;

- syn. Feliz Lusitania, Para, Santa Maria de Belem, St. Mary of Bethlehem;

belemnite / b ɛ ɫ ə m n aɪ t /

n. белемнит;
n1
a conical calcareous fossil tapering to a point at one end and with a conical cavity at the other end containing (when unbroken) a small chambered phragmocone from the shell of any of numerous extinct cephalopods of the family Belemnitidae;

belemnitic
a1
of or relating to belemnites;

Belemnitidae
n1
family of extinct Mesozoic cephalopods;

- syn. family Belemnitidae;

Belemnoidea
n1
order of extinct dibranchiate cephalopods related to the surviving spirulas;

- syn. order Belemnoidea;

Belfast / b ɛ ɫ f ɑ s t /

n. Белфаст;
n1
capital and largest city of Northern Ireland;

- the center of Protestantism in Northern Ireland;

- syn. capital of Northern Ireland;

belfry / b ɛ ɫ f ɹ i /

n. колокольня;
n1
a bell tower;

- usually stands alone unattached to a building;

- syn. campanile;

n2
a room (often at the top of a tower) where bells are hung;

belg

n. бельгийский франк;

belga

n. бельга;

belgae

0. белги;

Belgaum

n. Белгаон;

Belgian / b ɛ ɫ dʒ ə n /

a. бельгийский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Belgium;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people;

- "the Belgian Queen";

Belgian beef stew
n1
beef stewed in beer seasoned with garlic and served with boiled potatoes;

- syn. carbonnade flamande;

Belgian capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Belgium;

- seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization;

- syn. Brussels, Bruxelles, capital of Belgium;

Belgian Congo
n1
a republic in central Africa;

- achieved independence from Belgium in 1960;

- syn. Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zaire;

Belgian endive
n1
young broad-leaved endive plant deprived of light to form a narrow whitish head;

- syn. French endive, witloof;

Belgian franc
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in Belgium;

Belgian griffon

[?] n. бдительный страж; гриф; грифон; дуэнья;
n1
breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle;

- syn. Brussels griffon, griffon;

Belgian hare
n1
red breed of domestic rabbits;

- hybrid between Old World rabbit and hare;

- syn. leporide;

Belgian sheepdog
n1
hardy working dog developed in Belgium for herding sheep;

- syn. Belgian shepherd;

Belgian shepherd
n1
hardy working dog developed in Belgium for herding sheep;

- syn. Belgian sheepdog;

Belgian waffle
n1
thick sweet waffle often eaten with ice cream or fruit sauce;

belgic / b ɛ ɫ dʒ ɪ k /

a. бельгийский;

Belgique
n1
a monarchy in northwestern Europe;

- headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization;

- syn. Belgium, Kingdom of Belgium;

Belgium / b ɛ ɫ dʒ ə m /

n. Бельгия;
n1
a monarchy in northwestern Europe;

- headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization;

- syn. Belgique, Kingdom of Belgium;

Belgorod

n. Белгород;

Belgrade / b ɛ ɫ ɡ ɹ eɪ d /

n. Белград;
n1
capital and largest city of Serbia and Montenegro;

- situated on the Danube;

- syn. Beograd, capital of Serbia and Montenegro;

belgravia

n. бельгрейвия;

belgravian / b ɛ ɫ ɡ ɹ eɪ v j ə n /

a. роскошный; элегантный;
n. аристократ;

belial

a. падший ангел;
n. велиар; демон; сатана;

belie / b ɪ ɫ aɪ /

v. изобличать; изобличить;
v1
be in contradiction with;

- syn. contradict, negate;

v2
represent falsely;

- "This statement misrepresents my intentions";

- syn. misrepresent;

belief / b ɪ ɫ i f /

n. вера; доверие; мера доверия; первоначальное предположение; представление; степень уверенности; убеждение;
n1
any cognitive content held as true;

n2
a vague idea in which some confidence is placed;

- "his impression of her was favorable";

- "what are your feelings about the crisis?";

- "it strengthened my belief in his sincerity";

- "I had a feeling that she was lying";

- syn. feeling, impression, notion, opinion;

believability

n. достоверность; правдоподобие; правдоподобность;
n1
the quality of being believable or trustworthy;

- syn. credibility, credibleness;

believable / b ɪ ɫ i v ə b ɫ /

a. правдоподобный;
a1
capable of being believed;

- "completely credible testimony";

- "credible information";

- syn. credible;

- also plausible, thinkable;

- sim. likely, presumptive;

believably / b ɪ ɫ i v ə b ɫ i /

[M] a. правдоподобный;
r1
in a believable manner;

- "he acted believably sincere";

r2
easy to believe on the basis of available evidence;

- "he talked plausibly before the committee";

- "he will probably win the election";

- syn. credibly, plausibly, probably;

believe / b ɪ ɫ i v /

v. верить; поверить; полагать; считать;
v1
accept as true;

- take to be true;

- "I believed his report";

- "We didn't believe his stories from the War";

- "She believes in spirits";

v2
judge or regard;

- look upon;

- judge;

- "I think he is very smart";

- "I believe her to be very smart";

- "I think that he is her boyfriend";

- "The racist conceives such people to be inferior";

- syn. conceive, consider, think;

v3
be confident about something;

- "I believe that he will come back from the war";

- syn. trust;

v4
follow a credo;

- have a faith;

- be a believer;

- "When you hear his sermons, you will be able to believe, too";

v5
credit with veracity;

- "You cannot believe this man";

- "Should we believe a publication like the National Enquirer?";

believe in
v1
have a firm conviction as to the goodness of something;

- "John believes in oat bran";

believer / b ɪ ɫ i v ə , b ɪ ɫ i v ə ɹ /

n. верующий;
n1
a supporter who accepts something as true;

- syn. truster;

n2
a person who has religious faith;

- syn. worshiper, worshipper;

believing / b ɪ ɫ i v ɪ ŋ /
n1
the cognitive process that leads to convictions;

- "seeing is believing";

believingly / b ɪ ɫ i v ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. доверчивый; легковерный;
r1
in a credulous manner;

- "the children followed the teacher credulously";

- syn. credulously;

belike / b ɪ ɫ aɪ k /

0. по-видимому;
n. вероятно;
v. быть может;
r1
with considerable certainty;

- without much doubt;

- "He is probably out of the country";

- "in all likelihood we are headed for war";

- syn. in all likelihood, in all probability, likely, probably;

belinda / b ə ɫ ɪ n d ə /

n. белинда;

Belisarius
n1
Byzantine general under Justinian I;

- he recovered former Roman territories in northern Africa and fought against the Persians;

belittle / b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ɫ /

v. преуменьшать; преуменьшить; принижать; принизить; умалить; умалять;
v1
cause to seem less serious;

- play down;

- "Don't belittle his influence";

- syn. denigrate, derogate, minimize;

v2
express a negative opinion of;

- "She disparaged her student's efforts";

- syn. disparage, pick at;

v3
lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of;

- "don't belittle your colleagues";

- syn. diminish;

belittled / b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ɫ d /

[?] a. сжатый; уменьшенный;
r. сужающийся;
a1
made to seem smaller or less (especially in worth);

- "her comments made me feel small";

- syn. diminished, small;

- sim. decreased;

belittling / b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. диффамация; клевета; чернение;
n1
a belittling comment;

- syn. denigration;

n2
the act of belittling;

a1
tending to diminish or disparage;

- "belittling comments";

- "managed a deprecating smile at the compliment";

- "deprecatory remarks about the book";

- "a slighting remark";

- syn. deprecating, deprecative, deprecatory, depreciative, depreciatory, slighting;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

Belitung

n. Белитунг;

belive

0. сию минуту;

Belize

n. Белиз;
n1
a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on the Caribbean;

- formerly under British control;

- syn. British Honduras;

Belize dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Belize;

belizean

a. белизский;
n. житель белиза;

bell / b ɛ ɫ /

n. гиря; звонок; капитель; колокол; колокольчик; сигнал , подаваемый при открытии и закрытии; штанга;
n1
a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck;

n2
a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed;

- syn. buzzer, doorbell;

n3
the sound of a bell being struck;

- "saved by the bell";

- "she heard the distant toll of church bells";

- syn. toll;

n4
(nautical) each of the eight half-hour units of nautical time signaled by strokes of a ship's bell;

- eight bells signals 4:00, 8:00, or 12:00 o'clock, either a.m. or p.m.;

- syn. ship's bell;

n5
the shape of a bell;

- syn. bell shape, campana;

n6
a phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905);

- syn. Alexander Melville Bell, Melville Bell;

n7
English painter;

- sister of Virginia Woolf;

- prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1879-1961);

- syn. Vanessa Bell, Vanessa Stephen;

n8
United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922);

- syn. Alexander Bell, Alexander Graham Bell;

n9
a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer;

- used as an orchestral instrument;

- syn. chime, gong;

n10
the flared opening of a tubular device;

v1
attach a bell to;

- "bell cows";

bell-bottom
a1
(of trousers) having legs that flare at the bottom;

- "bell-bottomed trousers";

- syn. bell-bottomed, bellbottom;

- sim. bottomed;

bell-bottomed / b ɛ ɫ b ɒ t ə m d /
a1
(of trousers) having legs that flare at the bottom;

- "bell-bottomed trousers";

- syn. bell-bottom, bellbottom;

- sim. bottomed;

bell-bottoms / b ɛ ɫ b ɒ t ə m z /
n1
(used in the plural) trousers with legs that flare;

- worn by sailors;

- absurdly wide hems were fashionable in the 1960s;

- syn. bellbottom pants, bellbottom trousers;

bell-like call
n1
a birdcall that resembles the tone of a bell;

bell-shaped
a1
having a convex shape that resembles a bell;

- sim. convex;

bell-shaped curve
n1
a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution;

- syn. Gaussian curve, Gaussian shape, normal curve;

bell apple
n1
the edible yellow fruit of the Jamaica honeysuckle;

- syn. sweet cup, water lemon, yellow granadilla;

bell arch
n1
a round arch resting on corbels;

bell book
n1
a logbook in which all orders concerning the main engines of a ship are recorded;

bell bottomed

a. расклешенный;

bell bottoms

n. брюки клеш;

bell boy

n. коридорный; посыльный;

bell buoy
n1
a buoy with a bell on it;

- syn. gong buoy;

bell captain
n1
the supervisor of bellboys in a hotel;

bell cot
n1
a small shelter for bells;

- has a gable or shed roof;

- syn. bell cote;

bell cote
n1
a small shelter for bells;

- has a gable or shed roof;

- syn. bell cot;

bell crank

n. угловой рычаг;

bell deck
n1
a floor under the bells of an open belfry;

bell flower

n. колокольчик;

bell founder
n1
a person who casts metal bells;

bell foundry
n1
a foundry where bells are cast;

bell gable
n1
an extension of a gable that serves as a bell cote;

bell glass

[?] n. стеклянный колпак;
n1
a bell-shaped glass cover used to protect and display delicate objects or to cover scientific apparatus or to contain gases;

- syn. bell jar;

bell heather
n1
dwarf European shrub with rose-colored flowers;

- syn. Erica tetralix, cross-leaved heath;

n2
common low European shrub with purple-red flowers;

- syn. Erica cinerea, fine-leaved heath, heather bell;

bell hop

n. коридорный; посыльный;

bell jar

n. стеклянный колпак;
n1
a bell-shaped glass cover used to protect and display delicate objects or to cover scientific apparatus or to contain gases;

- syn. bell glass;

bell magpie
n1
bluish black fruit-eating bird with a bell-like call;

- syn. currawong;

bell metal
n1
bronze with 3 or 4 parts copper to 1 part tin;

- used in making bells;

bell morel
n1
a morel whose fertile portion resembles a bell and is attached to the stipe only at the top;

- syn. Verpa;

bell mouthed

0. с раструбом;

bell pepper

[?] n. перец гвоздичный; перец душистый; пимент; яркий красный цвет;
n1
plant bearing large mild thick-walled usually bell-shaped fruits;

- the principal salad peppers;

- syn. Capsicum annuum grossum, paprika, pimento, pimiento, sweet pepper, sweet pepper plant;

n2
large bell-shaped sweet pepper in green or red or yellow or orange or black varieties;

bell pull

n. сонетка; шнурок колокольчика;

bell punch

n. компостер;

bell push

n. кнопка звонка;
n1
a button that is pushed to ring a bell;

bell ringer

n. звонарь; мелкий политикан; обходчик квартир;
n1
a person who rings church bells (as for summoning the congregation);

- syn. ringer, toller;

n2
someone who plays musical handbells;

n3
something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal;

- "the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer";

- "scored a bull's eye";

- "hit the mark";

- "the president's speech was a home run";

- syn. bull's eye, home run, mark;

bell ringing

[?] n. предвыборная кампания;
n1
the sound of someone playing a set of bells;

n2
persuasion of voters in a political campaign;

- syn. canvassing, electioneering;

n3
playing a set of bells that are (usually) hung in a tower;

- syn. carillon, carillon playing;

bell seat
n1
a seat that has a bell shape (on some 18th century chairs);

- syn. balloon seat;

bell shape

[?] n. гиря; звонок; капитель; колокол; колокольчик; сигнал , подаваемый при открытии и закрытии; штанга;
n1
the shape of a bell;

- syn. bell, campana;

bell shaped

a. колоколообразный;

bell tent
n1
a bell-shaped tent;

bell the cat
v1
take a risk;

- perform a daring act;

- "Who is going to bell the cat?";

bell toad
n1
western North American frog with a taillike copulatory organ;

- syn. Ascaphus trui, ribbed toad, tailed frog, tailed toad;

bell tower

n. колокольня;
n1
a tower that supports or shelters a bell;

bell wether

n. баран-вожак; вожак; главарь;

bella / b ɛ ɫ ə /

n. белла;

bella sombra
n1
fast-growing herbaceous evergreen tree of South America having a broad trunk with high water content and dark green oval leaves;

- syn. Phytolacca dioica, ombu;

belladonna / b ɛ ɫ ə d ɒ n ə /

n. белладонна;
n1
perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries;

- extensively grown in United States;

- roots and leaves yield atropine;

- syn. Atropa belladonna, belladonna plant, deadly nightshade;

n2
an alkaloidal extract or tincture of the poisonous belladonna plant that is used medicinally;

belladonna lily
n1
amaryllis of South Africa often cultivated for its fragrant white or rose flowers;

- syn. Amaryllis belladonna, naked lady;

belladonna plant

[?] n. белладонна;
n1
perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries;

- extensively grown in United States;

- roots and leaves yield atropine;

- syn. Atropa belladonna, belladonna, deadly nightshade;

Bellarmine / b ɛ ɫ ə m i n /

n. пузатый каменный кувшин с узким горлышком;
n1
Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621);

- syn. Bellarmino, Cardinal Bellarmine, Roberto Francesco Romolo Bellarmine;

n2
a stoneware drinking jug with a long neck;

- decorated with a caricature of Cardinal Bellarmine (17th century);

- syn. greybeard, long-beard, longbeard;

Bellarmino
n1
Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621);

- syn. Bellarmine, Cardinal Bellarmine, Roberto Francesco Romolo Bellarmine;

bellbird
n1
any of several tropical American birds of the genus Procnias having a bell-like call;

bellbottom
a1
(of trousers) having legs that flare at the bottom;

- "bell-bottomed trousers";

- syn. bell-bottom, bell-bottomed;

- sim. bottomed;

bellbottom pants
n1
(used in the plural) trousers with legs that flare;

- worn by sailors;

- absurdly wide hems were fashionable in the 1960s;

- syn. bell-bottoms, bellbottom trousers;

bellbottom trousers
n1
(used in the plural) trousers with legs that flare;

- worn by sailors;

- absurdly wide hems were fashionable in the 1960s;

- syn. bell-bottoms, bellbottom pants;

bellboy / b ɛ ɫ b ɔɪ /

a. коридорный;
n. посыльный;
n1
someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels;

- syn. bellhop, bellman;

belle / b ɛ ɫ /

n. красавица;
n1
a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals;

- "she was the belle of the ball";

belle de nuit

[?] n. луноцвет;
n1
pantropical climber having white fragrant nocturnal flowers;

- syn. Ipomoea alba, moonflower;

Belle Isle cress
n1
of southwestern Europe;

- cultivated in Florida;

- syn. American cress, American watercress, Barbarea praecox, Barbarea verna, early winter cress, land cress;

Belle Miriam Silverman
n1
United States operatic soprano (born in 1929);

- syn. Beverly Sills, Sills;

Belleau Wood
n1
a World War I battle in northwestern France where the Allies defeated the Germans in 1918;

- syn. Battle of the Marne, Chateau-Thierry, Marne River;

belled / b ɛ ɫ d /

0. с раструбом;
a. воронкообразный;

belleek

n. беллик;

Bellerophon
n1
(Greek mythology) a mythical hero of Corinth who performed miracles on the winged horse Pegasus (especially killing the monster Chimera);

bellerphon

n. беллерофон; беллерофонт;

belles-lettres / b ɛ ɫ l ɛ t ɹ ə /

[?] n. беллетристика; художественная литература;
n1
creative writing valued for esthetic content;

- syn. belles lettres;

belles lettres

n. беллетристика; художественная литература;
n1
creative writing valued for esthetic content;

- syn. belles-lettres;

belletrist

n. беллетрист;

belletristic

a. беллетристический;
a1
written and regarded for aesthetic value rather than content;

- sim. literate;

bellettrist

n. беллетрист;

bellettristic

a. беллетристический;

Belleville / b ɛ ɫ v ɪ ɫ /

n. Белвилл;

bellflower / b ɛ ɫ f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

n. колокольчик;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Campanula having blue or white bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. campanula;

bellflower family
n1
family of plants of the order Campanulales;

- in some classifications includes Lobeliaceae;

- syn. Campanulaceae, family Campanulaceae;

bellhop / b ɛ ɫ h ɒ p /

a. коридорный;
n. посыльный;
n1
someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels;

- syn. bellboy, bellman;

bellicose / b ɛ ɫ ɪ k oʊ s /

a. воинственный; воинствующий;
a1
having or showing a ready disposition to fight;

- "bellicose young officers";

- "a combative impulse";

- "a contentious nature";

- syn. battleful, combative;

- sim. aggressive;

bellicoseness / b ɛ ɫ ɪ k oʊ s n ɛ s /

[?] n. воинственность;
n1
a natural disposition to fight;

- syn. bellicosity;

bellicosity / b ɛ ɫ ɪ k ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. воинственность;
n1
a natural disposition to fight;

- syn. bellicoseness;

bellied / b ɛ ɫ ɪ d /

0. толстопузый;
a. толстобрюхий;
n. пузатый;
a1
having a belly;

- often used in combination;

- sim. big-bellied;

a2
curving outward;

- syn. bellying, bulbous, bulging, bulgy, protuberant;

- sim. protrusive;

belligerancy

n. воинственность;

belligerence / b ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ ə n s /

n. воинственность; состояние войны;
n1
hostile or warlike attitude or nature;

- syn. belligerency;

n2
a natural disposition to be hostile;

- syn. aggressiveness, pugnacity;

belligerency / b ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ ə n s i /

n. воинственность; положение воюющей стороны; состояние войны;
n1
hostile or warlike attitude or nature;

- syn. belligerence;

n2
fighting;

- acts of overt warfare;

- "the outbreak of hostilities";

- syn. hostilities;

belligerent / b ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ ə n t /

a. агрессивный; воюющий;
n. воюющая сторона;
n1
someone who fights (or is fighting);

- syn. battler, combatant, fighter, scrapper;

a1
characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight;

- "aggressive acts against another country";

- "a belligerent tone";

- syn. aggressive;

- sim. hostile;

a2
engaged in war;

- "belligerent (or warring) nations";

- syn. militant, war-ridden, warring;

- sim. unpeaceful;

belligerently / b ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə ɹ ə n t ɫ i /
r1
with hostility;

- in a belligerent hostile manner;

- "he pushed her against the wall belligerently";

- syn. hostilely;

belling / b ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. кошачий концерт; шуточная серенада;
n1
a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple;

- syn. callathump, callithump, charivari, chivaree, shivaree;

Bellingham / b ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ ə m /

n. Беллинг;
n1
a town in northwestern Washington on a bay near the Canadian border;

Bellini
n1
Italian composer of operas (1801-1835);

- syn. Vincenzo Bellini;

bellipotent

a. грозный; непобедимый;

Bellis / b ɛ ɫ aɪ z /
n1
daisy;

- syn. genus Bellis;

Bellis perennis
n1
low-growing Eurasian plant with yellow central disc flowers and pinkish-white outer ray flowers;

- syn. English daisy, common daisy;

bellman / b ɛ ɫ m ə n /

n. глашатай;
n1
someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels;

- syn. bellboy, bellhop;

Belloc
n1
English author (born in France) remembered especially for his verse for children (1870-1953);

- syn. Hilaire Belloc, Joseph Hilaire Peter Belloc;

bellona

n. беллона;

bellow / b ɛ ɫ oʊ /

n. мычание; рев;
v. мычать; реветь;
n1
a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal);

- "his bellow filled the hallway";

- syn. bellowing, holla, holler, hollering, hollo, holloa, roar, roaring, yowl;

n2
United States author (born in Canada) whose novels influenced American literature after World War II (1915-2005);

- syn. Saul Bellow, Solomon Bellow;

v1
shout loudly and without restraint;

- syn. bawl;

v2
make a loud noise, as of animal;

- "The bull bellowed";

- syn. roar;

bellower / b ɛ ɫ oʊ ə , b ɛ ɫ oʊ ə ɹ /

[?] n. горлопан; запаленная лошадь; крикун;
n1
someone who communicates vocally in a very loud voice;

- syn. bawler, roarer, screamer, screecher, shouter, yeller;

bellowing / b ɛ ɫ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. мычание; рев;
v. мычать; реветь;
n1
a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal);

- "his bellow filled the hallway";

- syn. bellow, holla, holler, hollering, hollo, holloa, roar, roaring, yowl;

bellows / b ɛ ɫ oʊ z /

n. сильфон;
n1
(used in the plural) a mechanical device that blows a strong current of air;

- used to make a fire burn more fiercely or to sound a musical instrument;

bellows fish
n1
small bottom-dwelling fish of warm seas having a compressed body and a long snout with a toothless mouth;

- syn. snipefish;

bellpull / b ɛ ɫ p ʊ ɫ /
n1
a handle or cord that is pulled to ring a doorbell or a servant's bell etc.;

bells / b ɛ ɫ z /

n. куранты;

bells of Ireland
n1
aromatic annual with a tall stems of small whitish flowers enclosed in a greatly enlarged saucer-shaped or bell-shaped calyx;

- syn. Molucella laevis, molucca balm;

belltower

n. колокольня;

Bellville / b ɛ ɫ v ɪ ɫ /

n. Белвилл;

bellwether / b ɛ ɫ w ɛ ð ə , b ɛ ɫ w ɛ ð ə ɹ /
n1
someone who assumes leadership of a movement or activity;

n2
sheep that leads the herd often wearing a bell;

bellwort

n. увулярия;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Uvularia having yellowish drooping bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. merry bells, wild oats;

belly / b ɛ ɫ i /

n. живот; утолщение пласта;
n1
the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis;

- syn. abdomen, stomach, venter;

n2
a protruding abdomen;

- syn. paunch;

n3
a part that bulges deeply;

- "the belly of a sail";

n4
the hollow inside of something;

- "in the belly of the ship";

n5
the underpart of the body of certain vertebrates such as snakes or fish;

v1
swell out or bulge out;

- syn. belly out;

belly-flop / b ɛ ɫ ɪ f ɫ ɒ p /
v1
dive so that one hits the water with one's belly;

belly-land / b ɛ ɫ ɪ ɫ æ n d /
v1
land on the underside without the landing gear;

belly-up

[?] a. неплатежеспособный; несостоятельный;
n. банкрот; несостоятельный должник;
r. обанкротившийся;
v. доводить до банкротства;
a1
financially ruined;

- "a bankrupt company";

- "the company went belly-up";

- syn. bankrupt;

- sim. insolvent;

belly ache

n. боль в животе; жалоба; нарекание;
v. жаловаться; ныть;

belly bound

n. страдающий запором;

belly button

[?] n. пуп; пупок; рубчик; середина; центр;
n1
a scar where the umbilical cord was attached;

- "you were not supposed to show your navel on television";

- "they argued whether or not Adam had a navel";

- "she had a tattoo just above her bellybutton";

- syn. bellybutton, navel, omphalos, omphalus, umbilicus;

belly dance

n. танец живота;
n1
a Middle Eastern dance in which the dancer makes sensuous movements of the hips and abdomen;

- syn. belly dancing, danse du ventre;

v1
perform a belly dance;

belly dancer
n1
a woman who performs a solo belly dance;

- syn. exotic belly dancer, exotic dancer;

belly dancing

[?] n. танец живота;
n1
a Middle Eastern dance in which the dancer makes sensuous movements of the hips and abdomen;

- syn. belly dance, danse du ventre;

belly flop

n. удар животом о воду;
v. посадить самолет на фюзеляж; садиться на брюхо; удариться животом о воду;
n1
a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water;

- syn. belly flopper, belly whop, belly whopper;

belly flopper

[?] n. удар животом о воду;
v. посадить самолет на фюзеляж; садиться на брюхо; удариться животом о воду;
n1
a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water;

- syn. belly flop, belly whop, belly whopper;

belly god

n. чревоугодник;

belly land

v. посадить самолет на фюзеляж; садиться на брюхо;

belly laugh

[?] 0. гогот;
n. грубо хохотать; грубый хохот;
v. гоготать; сказать с грубым смехом;
n1
a burst of deep loud hearty laughter;

- syn. guffaw;

n2
a joke that seems extremely funny;

- syn. howler, riot, scream, sidesplitter, thigh-slapper, wow;

belly out

[?] n. живот; утолщение пласта;
v1
swell out or bulge out;

- syn. belly;

belly wash

n. пойло;

belly whop

v. кататься на санках; плюхнуться животом о воду;
n1
a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water;

- syn. belly flop, belly flopper, belly whopper;

belly whopper

[?] n. удар животом о воду;
v. посадить самолет на фюзеляж; садиться на брюхо; удариться животом о воду;
n1
a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water;

- syn. belly flop, belly flopper, belly whop;

belly worm

n. глист; глиста;

bellyache / b ɛ ɫ ɪ eɪ k /

n. боль живота;
n1
an ache localized in the stomach or abdominal region;

- syn. gastralgia, stomach ache, stomachache;

v1
complain;

- "What was he hollering about?";

- syn. beef, bitch, crab, gripe, grouse, holler, squawk;

bellyacher / b ɛ ɫ ɪ eɪ k ə , b ɛ ɫ ɪ eɪ k ə ɹ /

[?] n. нытик;
n1
a person given to excessive complaints and crying and whining;

- syn. complainer, crybaby, grumbler, moaner, sniveller, squawker, whiner;

bellyband

n. подпруга;
n1
a cloth band that is worn around the waist (as on infants until the navel has healed);

n2
a strap around the belly of a draft animal holding the shafts of a wagon;

bellybutton / b ɛ ɫ i b ʌ t n /

[?] n. пуп; пупок; рубчик; середина; центр;
n1
a scar where the umbilical cord was attached;

- "you were not supposed to show your navel on television";

- "they argued whether or not Adam had a navel";

- "she had a tattoo just above her bellybutton";

- syn. belly button, navel, omphalos, omphalus, umbilicus;

bellyful / b ɛ ɫ ɪ f ʊ ɫ /

n. пресыщение; сытость;
n1
an undesirable overabundance;

- "a bellyful of your complaints";

bellyhold

n. багажное отделение под салоном самолета;

bellying / b ɛ ɫ ɪ ih ŋ /

[?] 0. толстопузый;
a. толстобрюхий;
n. пузатый;
a1
curving outward;

- syn. bellied, bulbous, bulging, bulgy, protuberant;

- sim. protrusive;

bellylaugh / b ɛ ɫ ɪ ɫ æ f /
v1
laugh a deep, hearty laugh;

bellyless
a1
lacking a prominent belly;

- syn. flat-bellied;

Belmont / b ɛ ɫ m ɒ n t /
n1
a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island;

- site of the Belmont Stakes;

- syn. Belmont Park;

Belmont Park
n1
a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island;

- site of the Belmont Stakes;

- syn. Belmont;

Belmont Stakes
n1
an annual race for three-year-old horses;

- held on Long Island at Elmont, New York;

Belmopan

n. Бельмопан;

Belo Horizonte / b ɛ ɫ oʊ h ɒ ɹ ɪ z ɒ n t i /
n1
city in southeastern Brazil to the north of Rio de Janeiro;

- the first of Brazil's planned communities;

belong / b ɪ ɫ ɒ ŋ /

v. принадлежать;
v1
be owned by;

- be in the possession of;

- "This book belongs to me";

v2
be suitable or acceptable;

- "This student somehow doesn't belong";

v3
be in the right place or situation;

- "Where do these books belong?";

- "Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government";

- "Where do these books go?";

- syn. go;

v4
be rightly classified in a class or category;

- "The whales belong among the mammals";

v5
be a member, adherent, inhabitant, etc. (of a group, organization, or place);

- "They belong to the same political party";

v6
be a part or adjunct;

- "the uniform looks like it belonged to a museum collection";

- "These pages don't belong";

- syn. belong to;

belong to

[?] v. принадлежать;
v1
be a part or adjunct;

- "the uniform looks like it belonged to a museum collection";

- "These pages don't belong";

- syn. belong;

belonging / b ɪ ɫ ɒ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

a. принадлежащий;
n. общность; принадлежность; связь;
n1
happiness felt in a secure relationship;

- "with his classmates he felt a sense of belonging";

belongings / b ɪ ɫ ɒ ŋ ɪ ŋ z /

n. пожитки; принадлежности;
n1
something owned;

- any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone;

- "that hat is my property";

- "he is a man of property";

- syn. holding, property;

Belonidae
n1
ferocious fishes of warm regions resembling but unrelated to the freshwater gars;

- syn. family Belonidae;

Belorussia / b ɛ ɫ oʊ ɹ ʌ ʃ ə /

n. белоруссия;
n1
a landlocked republic in eastern Europe;

- formerly a European soviet;

- syn. Belarus, Byelarus, Byelorussia, Republic of Belarus, White Russia;

Belorussian / b ɛ ɫ oʊ ɹ ʌ ʃ ə n /

a. белорусский;
n. белорус; белоруска; белорусский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Byelorussia;

- syn. Byelorussian, White Russian;

Belostok

n. Белосток;

Belostomatidae
n1
water bugs;

- syn. family Belostomatidae;

beloved / b ɪ ɫ ʌ v ɪ d /

a. возлюбленный; любимый;
n1
a beloved person;

- used as terms of endearment;

- syn. dear, dearest, honey, love;

a1
dearly loved;

- syn. darling, dear;

- sim. loved;

below / b ɪ ɫ oʊ /

d. внизу;
p. ниже;
r1
in or to a place that is lower;

- syn. at a lower place, beneath, to a lower place;

r2
(in writing) at a later place;

- "see below";

- "vide infra";

- syn. infra;

r3
on a floor below;

- "the tenants live downstairs";

- syn. down the stairs, downstairs, on a lower floor;

r4
further down;

- "see under for further discussion";

- syn. under;

below the belt

[M] a. недобросовестный; несправедливый; нечестный; пристрастный;
a1
disregarding the rules (from the notion of an illegal low blow in boxing);

- "her accusations were below the belt";

- sim. unfair;

r1
in an unfair manner;

- "they dealt with him unfairly";

- "their accusations hit below the belt";

- syn. unfairly;

belowdecks

0. в каютах; в трюме;

belowground

0. под землей;
a. мертвый; погребенный; подземный; похороненный;
a1
under the level of the ground;

- "belowground storage areas";

- "underground caverns";

- syn. underground;

- sim. subsurface;

a2
underneath the ground;

- "most of his friends are now belowground";

- sim. buried;

belper / b ɛ ɫ p ə , b ɛ ɫ p ə ɹ /

n. белпер;

Belsen
n1
a Nazi concentration camp for Jews created in northwestern Germany during World War II;

Belshazzar

n. валтасар;
n1
(Old Testament) Babylonian general and son of Nebuchadnezzar II;

- according to the Old Testament he was warned of his doom by divine handwriting on the wall that was interpreted by Daniel (6th century BC);

belt / b ɛ ɫ t /

n. кушак; лента; портупея; пояс; приводной ремень; ремень; шпалера;
n1
endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys;

n2
a band to tie or buckle around the body (usually at the waist);

n3
an elongated region where a specific condition or characteristic is found;

- "a belt of high pressure";

n4
a vigorous blow;

- "the sudden knock floored him";

- "he took a bash right in his face";

- "he got a bang on the head";

- syn. bang, bash, knock, smash;

n5
a path or strip (as cut by one course of mowing);

- syn. swath;

n6
ammunition (usually of small caliber) loaded in flexible linked strips for use in a machine gun;

- syn. belt ammunition, belted ammunition;

n7
the act of hitting vigorously;

- "he gave the table a whack";

- syn. knock, rap, whack, whang;

v1
sing loudly and forcefully;

- syn. belt out;

v2
deliver a blow to;

- "He belted his opponent";

v3
fasten with a belt;

- "belt your trousers";

belt-fed
a1
using belted ammunition;

- sim. belted;

belt-like
a1
resembling a belt around something;

- syn. beltlike;

- sim. belted;

belt-shaped
a1
shaped like a belt;

- sim. formed;

belt along

[?] n. наплыв; напор; стремительное движение;
v. набрасываться; устремляться;
v1
move hurridly;

- "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests";

- "The cars raced down the street";

- syn. bucket along, cannonball along, hasten, hie, hotfoot, pelt along, race, rush, rush along, speed, step on it;

belt ammunition

[?] n. кушак; лента; портупея; пояс; приводной ремень; ремень; шпалера;
n1
ammunition (usually of small caliber) loaded in flexible linked strips for use in a machine gun;

- syn. belt, belted ammunition;

belt bag
n1
a small pouch (usually with a zipper) that attaches to a belt and is worn around the waist;

- syn. waist pack;

belt buckle
n1
the buckle used to fasten a belt;

belt conveyor

n. ленточный транспортер;

belt down

[?] 0. с шумом;
n. отрывистый звук; папа; папаша; папка; револьвер; хлопанье; шипучий напиток; щелчок;
v. стрелять;
v1
drink down entirely;

- "He downed three martinis before dinner";

- "She killed a bottle of brandy that night";

- "They popped a few beer after work";

- syn. bolt down, down, drink down, kill, pop, pour down, toss off;

belt drive

n. ременная передача;

belt maker
n1
a maker of belts;

belt out

[?] n. кушак; лента; портупея; пояс; приводной ремень; ремень; шпалера;
v1
sing loudly and forcefully;

- syn. belt;

belt saw

n. ленточная пила;

belt tightening

n. вынужденное уменьшение расходов;

belt up

[?] 0. в увеличенном масштабе;
a. близкий;
n. кино; крупный план; тщательное рассмотрение; тщательный осмотр;
v1
refuse to talk or stop talking;

- fall silent;

- "The children shut up when their father approached";

- syn. be quiet, button up, clam up, close up, dummy up, keep mum, shut up;

belt way

n. кольцевая автодорога;

beltane

n. праздник костров;

belted / b ɛ ɫ t ɪ d /

a. опоясанный;
a1
having or provided with a belt;

- "a belted dress";

- sim. banded, belt-fed, beltlike;

belted ammunition

[?] n. кушак; лента; портупея; пояс; приводной ремень; ремень; шпалера;
n1
ammunition (usually of small caliber) loaded in flexible linked strips for use in a machine gun;

- syn. belt, belt ammunition;

belted kingfisher
n1
greyish-blue North American kingfisher with a chestnut band on its chest;

- syn. Ceryle alcyon;

belted sandfish
n1
found in warm shallow waters of western Atlantic;

- syn. Serranus subligarius;

belting / b ɛ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. приводные ремни;
n1
the material of which belts are made;

beltless / b ɛ ɫ t ɫ ɛ s /

[?] 0. не имеющий пояса;
a1
lacking a belt;

- "unbelted jackets are in this season";

- syn. unbelted;

beltlike
a1
resembling a belt around something;

- syn. belt-like;

- sim. belted;

beltline / b ɛ ɫ t ɫ aɪ n /

n. конвейер;

Beltsy

n. Бельцы;

beltway / b ɛ ɫ t w eɪ /

n. кольцевая дорога;
n1
a highway that encircles an urban area so that traffic does not have to pass through the center;

- syn. bypass, ring road, ringway;

beluga

n. белуга; белуха;
n1
valuable source of caviar and isinglass;

- found in Black and Caspian seas;

- syn. Acipenser huso, hausen, white sturgeon;

n2
small northern whale that is white when adult;

- syn. Delphinapterus leucas, white whale;

beluga caviar
n1
roe of beluga sturgeon usually from Russia;

- highly valued;

belukha

0. белуха;

belvedere / b ɛ ɫ v ɪ d ɪə /

n. бельведер;
n1
densely branched Eurasian plant;

- foliage turns purple-red in autumn;

- syn. Bassia scoparia, Kochia scoparia, burning bush, fire-bush, fire bush, summer cypress;

n2
a gazebo sited to command a fine view;

belzebub

0. вельзевул;
n. дьявол; сатана;

bema / b i m ə /

n. возвышение;
n1
area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir;

- often enclosed by a lattice or railing;

- syn. chancel, sanctuary;

bemad

v. свести с ума; сводить с ума;

bemata / b i m ə t ə /

n. возвышение;

bemaul

v. избить до полусмерти; искалечить;

bemaze

v. ошеломить; ошеломлять; сбивать с толку; ставить в тупик;

bemean

v. опозорить; позорить; унижать; унизить;

bemedalled

a. увешанный медалями;

Bemidji
n1
a town in northern Minnesota;

bemire

v. забрызгать грязью; толкнуть в грязь; утонуть в грязи;
v1
make soiled, filthy, or dirty;

- "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!";

- syn. begrime, colly, dirty, grime, soil;

Bemisia
n1
sweet-potato whitefly;

- syn. genus Bemisia;

Bemisia tabaci
n1
a strain of pest accidentally imported into Florida from the Middle East then spread to California where it is a very serious pest feeding on almost all vegetable crops and poinsettias;

- syn. poinsettia strain, superbug;

bemist

v. затуманивать; затуманить;

bemoan / b ɪ m oʊ n /

v. оплакать; оплакивать;
v1
regret strongly;

- "I deplore this hostile action";

- "we lamented the loss of benefits";

- syn. bewail, deplore, lament;

bemock

v. глумиться; издеваться; осмеивать; осмеять;
v1
treat with contempt;

- "The new constitution mocks all democratic principles";

- syn. mock;

bemuse / b ɪ m j u z /

v. дурманить; одурманить;
v1
cause to be confused emotionally;

- syn. bewilder, discombobulate, throw;

bemused / b ɪ m j u z d /

a. озадаченный;
a1
deeply absorbed in thought;

- "as distant and bemused as a professor listening to the prattling of his freshman class";

- "lost in thought";

- "a preoccupied frown";

- syn. lost, preoccupied;

- sim. thoughtful;

a2
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. at sea, baffled, befuddled, bewildered, confounded, confused, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

bemusement / b ɪ m j u z m ə n t /

[?] n. замешательство; смущение;
n1
confusion resulting from failure to understand;

- syn. bafflement, befuddlement, bewilderment, mystification, obfuscation, puzzlement;

ben / b ɛ n /

0. внутри; внутрь;
a. внутренний;
n. горная вершина; горница;
v. бен;
n1
a mountain or tall hill;

- "they were climbing the ben";

Ben Gurion
n1
Israeli statesman (born in Poland) and active Zionist who organized resistance against the British after World War II;

- prime minister of Israel (1886-1973);

- syn. David Ben Gurion, David Grun;

Ben Hecht
n1
United States writer of stories and plays (1894-1946);

- syn. Hecht;

Ben Hogan
n1
United States golfer who won many major golf tournaments (1912-1997);

- syn. Hogan, William Benjamin Hogan;

Ben Jonson
n1
English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637);

- syn. Benjamin Jonson, Jonson;

Ben Shahn
n1
United States artist whose work reflected social and political themes (1898-1969);

- syn. Benjamin Shahn, Shahn;

Ben Sira
n1
an Apocryphal book mainly of maxims (resembling Proverbs in that respect);

- syn. Ecclesiasticus, Sirach, Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach;

Benadryl
n1
antihistamine (trade name Benadryl) used to treat allergic reactions involving the nasal passages (hay fever) and also to treat motion sickness;

- syn. diphenhydramine;

bename

v. величать; назвать; называть;

Benares

n. Бенарес;

bench / b ɛ n tʃ /

n. место судей; скамейка; скамья; суд в полном составе; судебное присутствие; судейская коллегия; судейское сословие;
n1
a long seat for more than one person;

n2
a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below);

- syn. terrace;

n3
persons who administer justice;

- syn. judiciary;

n4
a strong worktable for a carpenter or mechanic;

- syn. work bench, workbench;

n5
the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectively;

n6
the reserve players on a team;

- "our team has a strong bench";

n7
(law) the seat for judges in a courtroom;

v1
take out of a game;

- of players;

v2
exhibit on a bench;

- "bench the poodles at the dog show";

bench clamp

n. струбцина;
n1
a clamp used to hold work in place on a workbench;

bench hook
n1
any of various stops on a workbench against which work can be pushed (as while chiseling or planing);

bench lathe

n. настольный токарный станок;
n1
lathe mounted on a workbench;

bench legged

0. с широкой постановкой ног;

bench mark

n. отметка уровня; репер;
n1
a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point;

- syn. benchmark;

bench press
n1
a weightlift in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward;

n2
a small punch press mounted on a workbench;

bench show

n. выставка животных;

bench system

n. работа уступами; ступенчатая разработка;

bench table

n. низкое каменное сиденье;

bench terrace

n. скамьевидная терраса;

bench test

n. стендовое испытание;

bench vice

n. верстачные тиски; стуловые тиски;

bench vise

[?] n. виза; зажимный патрон; клещи; тиски;
v. брать в клещи; зажимать в тиски;
n1
a holding device attached to a workbench;

- has two jaws to hold workpiece firmly in place;

- syn. vise;

bench warmer
n1
(sports) a substitute who seldom plays;

bench warrant

n. распоряжение суда;
n1
a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to apprehend an offender and bring that person to court;

- syn. arrest warrant;

bench work

n. слесарная обработка;

benchboard

n. пульт управления;

bencher / b ɛ n tʃ ə /

a. сидящий на скамье судья;
n. олдермен; член палаты общин;

benches / b ɛ n tʃ ɪ z /

n. скамейки; скамьи;

benching / b ɛ n tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. террасирование;

benchland / b ɛ n tʃ ɫ æ n d /

n. плоская возвышенность;

Benchley / b ɛ n tʃ ɫ eɪ /
n1
United States humorist (1889-1945);

- syn. Robert Benchley, Robert Charles Benchley;

benchmark / b ɛ n tʃ m ɑ k /

n. база; исходный пункт;
n1
a standard by which something can be measured or judged;

- "his painting sets the benchmark of quality";

n2
a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point;

- syn. bench mark;

benchwarmer

n. запасной игрок;

bend / b ɛ n d /

n. изгиб;
v. гнуть; наклонить; наклонять; прогибаться; прогнуться; сгибать; сгибаться; согнуть;
n1
a circular segment of a curve;

- "a bend in the road";

- "a crook in the path";

- syn. crook, turn, twist;

n2
movement that causes the formation of a curve;

- syn. bending;

n3
curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.);

- syn. curve;

n4
an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

- "a fold in the napkin";

- "a crease in his trousers";

- "a plication on her blouse";

- "a flexure of the colon";

- "a bend of his elbow";

- syn. crease, crimp, flexure, fold, plication;

n5
a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range;

n6
diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left;

- syn. bend dexter;

v1
form a curve;

- "The stick does not bend";

- syn. flex;

v2
change direction;

- "The road bends";

v3
cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form;

- "bend the rod";

- "twist the dough into a braid";

- "the strong man could turn an iron bar";

- syn. deform, flex, turn, twist;

v4
bend one's back forward from the waist on down;

- "he crouched down";

- "She bowed before the Queen";

- "The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse";

- syn. bow, crouch, stoop;

v5
turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest;

- syn. deflect, turn away;

v6
bend a joint;

- "flex your wrists";

- "bend your knees";

- syn. flex;

bend dexter

[?] n. изгиб;
v. гнуть; наклонить; наклонять; прогибаться; прогнуться; сгибать; сгибаться; согнуть;
n1
diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left;

- syn. bend;

bend leather

n. толстая кожа;

bend over backwards
v1
try very hard to please someone;

- "She falls over backwards when she sees her mother-in-law";

- syn. fall over backwards;

bend sinister
n1
a mark of bastardy;

- lines from top right to bottom left;

- syn. bar sinister;

bendability / b ɛ n d ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. гибкость; ковкость; мягкость; пластичность; податливость; сговорчивость; уступчивость;
n1
the property of being easily bent without breaking;

- syn. pliability;

bendable / b ɛ n d eɪ b ɫ /

r. гнущийся;
a1
capable of being bent or flexed or twisted without breaking;

- "a flexible wire";

- "a pliant young tree";

- syn. pliable, pliant, waxy;

- sim. flexible;

benday / b ɛ n d eɪ /

0. тангир;
n. тангирная сетка;
v1
reproduce by the Benday process;

Benday process
n1
a photoengraving technique for adding shading or texture or tone to a printed image;

bended / b ɛ n d ɪ d /

a. согнутый;
a1
used of the back and knees;

- stooped;

- "on bended knee";

- "with bent (or bended) back";

- syn. bent;

- sim. unerect;

bender / b ɛ n d ə , b ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. громадина; клещи; красотища; кутеж; пьяница; сгорбленный человек; сутулый человек; шестипенсовик; щипцы;
n1
a tool for bending;

- "he used pliers as a bender";

n2
revelry in drinking;

- a merry drinking party;

- syn. booze-up, carousal, carouse, toot;

n3
a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter;

- syn. breaking ball, curve, curve ball;

Bendery / b ɛ n d ə ɹ i /

n. Бендеры;

Bendigo / b ɛ n d ɪ ɡ oʊ /

n. Бендиго;

bending / b ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. изгиб; кривизна; сгибание;
n1
movement that causes the formation of a curve;

- syn. bend;

n2
the property of being bent or deflected;

- syn. deflection, deflexion;

n3
the act of bending something;

bendlet

n. узкий пояс;

Bendopa
n1
the levorotatory form of dopa (trade names Bendopa and Brocadopa and Larodopa);

- as a drug it is used to treat Parkinson's disease;

- syn. Brocadopa, L-dopa, Larodopa, levodopa;

bends / b ɛ n d z /

[?] n. кессонная болезнь;
n1
pain resulting from rapid change in pressure;

- syn. aeroembolism, air embolism, caisson disease, decompression sickness, gas embolism;

bendy / b ɛ n d i /

a. разделенный на равное количество полос;

bendy tree
n1
pantropical tree of usually seacoasts sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its rounded heart-shaped leaves and showy yellow and purple flowers;

- yields valuable pink to dark red close-grained wood and oil from its seeds;

- syn. Thespesia populnea, portia tree, seaside mahoe;

bene / b ɛ n eɪ /

n. мольба; просьба;

beneaped

n. обмелевший;

beneath / b ɪ n i θ /

d. вниз; внизу; снизу;
r1
in or to a place that is lower;

- syn. at a lower place, below, to a lower place;

Benedetto Caetani
n1
pope who declared that Catholic princes are subject to the pope in temporal as well as in theological matters (1235-1303);

- syn. Boniface VIII;

Benedetto Odescalchi
n1
Italian pope from 1676 to 1689 whose papacy was marked by the struggle with Louis XIV of France over papal authority over French Catholics;

- known for saintliness and canonized in 1956 (1611-1689);

- syn. Innocent XI;

benedick / b ɛ n ɪ d ɪ k /

n. бенедикт; бенет; бенит; новобрачный;
n1
a newly married man (especially one who has long been a bachelor);

- syn. benedict;

Benedict / b ɛ n i d ɪ k t /

n. бенедикт; бенет; бенит;
n1
United States anthropologist (1887-1948);

- syn. Ruth Benedict, Ruth Fulton;

n2
Italian monk who founded the Benedictine order about 540 (480-547);

- syn. Saint Benedict, St. Benedict;

n3
a newly married man (especially one who has long been a bachelor);

- syn. benedick;

Benedict Arnold
n1
United States general and traitor in the American Revolution;

- in 1780 his plan to surrender West Point to the British was foiled (1741-1801);

- syn. Arnold;

Benedict de Spinoza
n1
Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677);

- syn. Baruch de Spinoza, Spinoza, de Spinoza;

Benedict XIV
n1
pope who was a patron of the arts and who denounced the cruelty to the indigenous peoples of South America (1675-1758);

- syn. Prospero Lambertini;

Benedict XV
n1
pope who founded the Vatican service for prisoners of war during World War I (1854-1922);

- syn. Giacomo della Chiesa;

Benedictine / b ɛ n ɪ d ɪ k t ɪ n /

n. ликер бенидиктин; монах бенедиктинец;
n1
a monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict;

n2
a French liqueur originally made by Benedictine monks;

a1
of or relating to Saint Benedict or his works;

a2
of or relating to the Benedictines;

Benedictine order
n1
a Roman Catholic monastic order founded in the 6th century;

- noted for liturgical worship and for scholarly activities;

- syn. order of Saint Benedict;

benediction / b ɛ n ɪ d ɪ k ʃ n /

n. благословение;
n1
the act of praying for divine protection;

- syn. blessing;

n2
a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection;

- syn. blessing;

benedictive / b ɛ n ɪ d ɪ k t ɪ v /

n. благословляющий;
a1
expressing benediction;

- syn. benedictory;

benedictory / b ɛ n i d ɪ k t ə ɹ i /

a. благословляющий;
a1
expressing benediction;

- syn. benedictive;

benedictus / b ɛ n i d ɪ k t ə s /

n. бенедиктус;

benefact / b ɛ n eɪ f æ k t /
v1
help as a benefactor;

- "The father benefacted his daughter in more ways than she was aware of";

benefaction / b ɛ n ɪ f æ k ʃ n /

n. благодеяние;
n1
a contribution of money or assistance;

n2
an act intending or showing kindness and good will;

- syn. benevolence;

benefactive role

[?] n. бенефициар; бенефициарий; владелец бенефиции; владелец бенефиция; получатель денег по аккредитиву; сторона получающая выгоды; феодальный вассал;
n1
the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause;

- syn. beneficiary;

benefactor / b ɛ n ɪ f æ k t ə , b ɛ n ɪ f æ k t ə ɹ /

n. благодетель; благожелатель; благотворитель;
n1
a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help);

- syn. helper;

benefactress / b ɛ n ɪ f æ k t ɹ ɪ s /

n. благодетельница; жертвовательница;
n1
a woman benefactor;

benefactrix / b ɛ n ɪ f æ k t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. благодетельница; благотворительница;

benefic / b ɪ n ɛ f ɪ k /

a. благоприятный; благосклонный; благотворный; милостивый;
a1
exerting a favorable or beneficent influence;

- "a benefic star";

- "a benefic force";

- sim. beneficent;

benefication

n. обогащение руды;

benefice / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ s /

n. бенефиций; бенефиция; земельное феодальное владение;
n1
an endowed church office giving income to its holder;

- syn. ecclesiastical benefice;

v1
endow with a benefice;

beneficed / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ s t /
a1
having a benefice;

- "a beneficed clergyman";

beneficence / b ɪ n ɛ f ɪ s n s /

n. благодеяние; благотворительность;
n1
doing good;

- feeling beneficent;

n2
the quality of being kind or helpful or generous;

beneficent / b ɪ n ɛ f ɪ s n t /

a. благодетельный;
a1
doing or producing good;

- "the most beneficent regime in history";

- also kind;

- sim. benefic;

a2
generous in assistance to the poor;

- "a benevolent contributor";

- "eleemosynary relief";

- "philanthropic contributions";

- syn. benevolent, eleemosynary, philanthropic;

- sim. charitable;

beneficial / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɫ /

a. благотворный; выгодный;
a1
promoting or enhancing well-being;

- "an arms limitation agreement beneficial to all countries";

- "the beneficial effects of a temperate climate";

- "the experience was good for her";

- syn. good;

- sim. advantageous;

beneficially / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ ʃ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. благотворный; выгодный;
r1
in a beneficial manner;

- "this medicine will act beneficially on you";

beneficiary / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ ʃ ə ɹ i /

n. бенефициар; бенефициарий; владелец бенефиции; владелец бенефиция; получатель денег по аккредитиву; сторона получающая выгоды; феодальный вассал;
n1
the recipient of funds or other benefits;

- syn. donee;

n2
the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause;

- syn. benefactive role;

a1
having or arising from a benefice;

- "a beneficiary baron";

beneficiate / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /
v1
process (ores or other raw materials), as by reduction;

beneficiation

n. обогащение;
n1
crushing and separating ore into valuable substances or waste by any of a variety of techniques;

- syn. mineral dressing, mineral extraction, mineral processing, ore dressing, ore processing;

beneficient / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ ʃ n t /

a. благотворный; милосердный;

beneficium

n. бенефиций;

benefit / b ɛ n ɪ f ɪ t /

n. благо; выгода; льготы; материальная помощь; полезность; польза; пособие; право , которое дает владельцу акция; преимущество; экономический эффект;
v. извлекать выгоду; извлечь выгоду; принести прибыль; приносить пользу; приносить прибыль;
n1
financial assistance in time of need;

n2
something that aids or promotes well-being;

- "for the benefit of all";

- syn. welfare;

n3
a performance to raise money for a charitable cause;

v1
derive a benefit from;

- "She profited from his vast experience";

- syn. gain, profit;

v2
be beneficial for;

- "This will do you good";

- syn. do good;

benefit album
n1
concept album compiling a performer's work or work supporting some worthy cause;

- syn. tribute album;

benefit concert
n1
a concert given for the benefit of some charitable cause;

benefit of clergy
n1
sanction by a religious rite;

- "they are living together without benefit of clergy";

Benelux / b ɛ n eɪ ɫ ʌ k s /

0. бенилюкс;
n1
a customs union comprising Belgium and Netherlands and Luxembourg;

benempt

a. нареченный; поименованный;

Benet

v. заманить в сеть; опутать сетью;
n1
United States poet;

- brother of William Rose Benet (1898-1943);

- syn. Stephen Vincent Benet;

n2
United States writer;

- brother of Stephen Vincent Benet (1886-1950);

- syn. William Rose Benet;

benevolence / b ɪ n ɛ v ə ɫ ə n s /

n. благодеяние; благожелательность; благосклонность; благотворительность; великодушие; доброжелательность; добросердечие;
n1
disposition to do good;

n2
an inclination to do kind or charitable acts;

n3
an act intending or showing kindness and good will;

- syn. benefaction;

benevolent / b ɪ n ɛ v ə ɫ ə n t /

a. благожелательный; благотворительный; великодушный;
a1
intending or showing kindness;

- "a benevolent society";

a2
showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity;

- "was charitable in his opinions of others";

- "kindly criticism";

- "a kindly act";

- "sympathetic words";

- "a large-hearted mentor";

- syn. charitable, good-hearted, kindly, large-hearted, openhearted, sympathetic;

- sim. kind;

a3
generous in providing aid to others;

- syn. freehearted;

- sim. generous;

a4
generous in assistance to the poor;

- "a benevolent contributor";

- "eleemosynary relief";

- "philanthropic contributions";

- syn. beneficent, eleemosynary, philanthropic;

- sim. charitable;

benevolently / b ɪ n ɛ v ə ɫ ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. благожелательный; благотворительный; великодушный;
r1
in a benevolent manner;

- "she looked on benevolently";

benficiate
v1
subject to a reduction process;

- "benficiate ores";

Benford's law
n1
a law used by auditors to identify fictitious populations of numbers;

- applies to any population of numbers derived from other numbers;

- "Benford's law holds that 30% of the time the first non-zero digit of a derived number will be 1 and it will be 9 only 4.6% of the time";

Bengal / b ɛ n ɡ æ ɫ /

n. Бенгалия;
n1
a region whose eastern part is now Bangladesh and whose western part is included in India;

Bengal bean
n1
the annual woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods;

- cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing;

- syn. Benghal bean, Florida bean, Mucuna aterrima, Mucuna deeringiana, Mucuna pruriens utilis, Stizolobium deeringiana, cowage, velvet bean;

Bengal kino
n1
dried juice of the dhak tree;

- used as an astringent;

- syn. butea gum, butea kino, gum butea;

Bengal light
n1
a steady bright blue light;

- formerly used as a signal but now a firework;

Bengal rose
n1
shrubby Chinese rose;

- ancestor of many cultivated garden roses;

- syn. China rose, Rosa chinensis;

Bengal tiger
n1
southern short-haired tiger;

bengalee

a. бенгальский;
n. бенгалец; бенгалка; бенгальский язык;

bengalese

n. бенгалец; бенгалка; бенгальский язык;

Bengali / b ɛ ŋ ɡ ɔ ɫ i /

a. бенгальский;
n1
(Hinduism) a member of a people living in Bangladesh and West Bengal (mainly Hindus);

n2
an ethnic group speaking Bengali and living in Bangladesh and eastern India;

n3
a Magadhan language spoken by the Bengali people;

- the official language of Bangladesh and Bengal;

- syn. Bangla;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bengal or its people;

- "Bengali hills";

bengaline

n. бенгалин;

bengaluru

n. бенгалуру;

Bengasi

n. Бенгази;

Bengbu

n. Бэнбу;

Benghal bean
n1
the annual woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods;

- cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing;

- syn. Bengal bean, Florida bean, Mucuna aterrima, Mucuna deeringiana, Mucuna pruriens utilis, Stizolobium deeringiana, cowage, velvet bean;

Benghazi

n. Бенгази;
n1
port in northern Libya on the Gulf of Sidra;

- formerly a joint capital of Libya with Tripoli;

Benguela

n. Бенгела;

benhgazi

0. бенгази;

Beni

n. Бени;

benight / b ɪ n aɪ t /

v. быть застигнутым темнотой; ввергнуть во мрак невежества; покрывать мраком ночи;
v1
overtake with darkness or night;

v2
envelop with social, intellectual, or moral darkness;

- "The benighted peoples of this area";

v3
make darker and difficult to perceive by sight;

- syn. bedim;

benighted / b ɪ n aɪ t ɪ d /

a. застигнутый ночью; погруженный во мрак;
a1
overtaken by night or darkness;

- "benighted (or nighted) travelers hurrying toward home";

- syn. nighted;

- sim. unpunctual;

a2
lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture;

- "this benighted country";

- "benighted ages of barbarism and superstition";

- "the dark ages";

- "a dark age in the history of education";

- syn. dark;

- sim. unenlightened;

benign / b ɪ n aɪ n /

a. мягкий; плодоносный; плодородный;
a1
not dangerous to health;

- not recurrent or progressive (especially of a tumor);

a2
pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence;

- "a benign smile";

- "the benign sky";

- "the benign influence of pure air";

- syn. benignant;

- also harmless, kind;

- sim. kindly;

a3
kindness of disposition or manner;

- "the benign ruler of millions";

- "benign intentions";

- sim. kind;

benign prostatic hyperplasia
n1
enlarged prostate;

- appears to be part of the natural aging process;

- syn. BPH;

benign tumor
n1
a tumor that is not cancerous;

- syn. benign tumour, nonmalignant neoplasm, nonmalignant tumor, nonmalignant tumour;

benign tumour
n1
a tumor that is not cancerous;

- syn. benign tumor, nonmalignant neoplasm, nonmalignant tumor, nonmalignant tumour;

benignancy / b ɪ n ɪ ɡ n ə n s i /

n. добросердечие; доброта;
n1
the quality of being kind and gentle;

- syn. benignity, graciousness;

benignant / b ɪ n ɪ ɡ n ə n t /

a. благожелательный; благосклонный;
a1
pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence;

- "a benign smile";

- "the benign sky";

- "the benign influence of pure air";

- syn. benign;

- also harmless, kind;

- sim. kindly;

a2
characterized by kindness and warm courtesy especially of a king to his subjects;

- "our benignant king";

- syn. gracious;

- sim. kind;

benignantly / b ɪ n ɪ ɡ n ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. мягкий; плодоносный; плодородный;
r1
in a benign manner;

- "this drug is benignly soporific";

- syn. benignly;

benignity / b ɪ n ɪ ɡ n ɪ t i /

n. добросердечие; доброта;
n1
the quality of being kind and gentle;

- syn. benignancy, graciousness;

n2
a kind act;

- syn. kindness;

benignly / b ɪ n aɪ n ɫ i /

[M] a. мягкий; плодоносный; плодородный;
r1
in a benign manner;

- "this drug is benignly soporific";

- syn. benignantly;

Benin / b ɛ n ɪ n /

n. Бенин;
n1
a country on western coast of Africa;

- formerly under French control;

- syn. Dahomey, Republic of Benin;

Benin franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Benin;

Beninese / b ɛ n ɪ n i z /

a. бенинский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Benin;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Benin or its people;

- "Benin bronzes";

benison / b ɛ n ɪ z n /

n. благословение;
n1
a spoken blessing;

Benito Mussolini
n1
Italian fascist dictator (1883-1945);

- syn. Il Duce, Mussolini;

benjamin / b ɛ n dʒ ə m ɪ n /

n. бенджамен; бенджамин; бензоин; бензойное дерево; вениамин; веньямин;
n1
gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation;

- syn. asa dulcis, benzoin, gum benjamin, gum benzoin;

n2
(Old Testament) the youngest and best-loved son of Jacob and Rachel and one of the twelve forebears of the tribes of Israel;

Benjamin Britten
n1
major English composer of the 20th century;

- noted for his operas (1913-1976);

- syn. Britten, Edward Benjamin Britten, Lord Britten of Aldeburgh;

Benjamin bush
n1
deciduous shrub of the eastern United States having highly aromatic leaves and bark and yellow flowers followed by scarlet or yellow berries;

- syn. American spicebush, Benzoin odoriferum, Lindera benzoin, spice bush, spicebush;

Benjamin David Goodman
n1
United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986);

- syn. Benny Goodman, Goodman, King of Swing;

Benjamin Disraeli
n1
British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881);

- syn. Disraeli, First Earl of Beaconsfield;

Benjamin Franklin
n1
printer whose success as an author led him to take up politics;

- he helped draw up the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution;

- he played a major role in the American Revolution and negotiated French support for the colonists;

- as a scientist he is remembered particularly for his research in electricity (1706-1790);

- syn. Franklin;

Benjamin Franklin Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the Delaware River;

Benjamin Franklin Norris Jr.
n1
United States writer (1870-1902);

- syn. Frank Norris, Norris;

Benjamin Harris
n1
publisher of the first newspaper printed in America (1673-1713);

- syn. Harris;

Benjamin Harrison
n1
23rd President of the United States (1833-1901);

- syn. Harrison, President Benjamin Harrison, President Harrison;

Benjamin Henry Latrobe
n1
United States architect (born in England) whose works include the chambers of the United States Congress and the Supreme Court;

- considered the first professional architect in the United States (1764-1820);

- syn. Latrobe;

Benjamin Jonson
n1
English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637);

- syn. Ben Jonson, Jonson;

Benjamin Jowett
n1
English classical scholar noted for his translations of Plato and Aristotle (1817-1893);

- syn. Jowett;

Benjamin Kubelsky
n1
United States comedian known for his timeing and delivery and self-effacing humor (1894-1974);

- syn. Benny, Jack Benny;

Benjamin Peirce
n1
United States mathematician and astronomer remembered for his studies of Uranus and Saturn and Neptune (1809-1880);

- syn. Peirce;

Benjamin Ricketson Tucker
n1
United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939);

- syn. Tucker;

Benjamin Rush
n1
physician and American Revolutionary leader;

- signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813);

- syn. Rush;

Benjamin Shahn
n1
United States artist whose work reflected social and political themes (1898-1969);

- syn. Ben Shahn, Shahn;

Benjamin Spock
n1
United States pediatrician whose many books on child care influenced the upbringing of children around the world (1903-1998);

- syn. Spock;

Benjamin Thompson
n1
English physicist (born in America) who studied heat and friction;

- experiments convinced him that heat is caused by moving particles (1753-1814);

- syn. Count Rumford, Thompson;

Benjamin West
n1
English painter (born in America) who became the second president of the Royal Academy (1738-1820);

- syn. West;

benjie

n. бенджи;

benjy

n. бенджи;

benmost

a. глубочайший;
n. лежащий глубоко внутри;

benne

0. сезам;
n. кунжут;
n1
East Indian annual erect herb;

- source of sesame seed or benniseed and sesame oil;

- syn. Sesamum indicum, benni, benny, sesame;

bennery

n. национализация предприятий;

bennet / b ɛ n n ɛ t /

n. бенет; бенетт; бенит; бенитт; беннет; беннетт; беннит; беннитт; гравилат;
n1
avens of Virginia having pale or greenish yellow flowers;

- syn. Geum virginianum, white avens;

n2
North American white-flowered avens;

- syn. Geum canadense, white avens;

Bennett / b ɛ n n ɛ t /

n. беннетт;
n1
United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928);

- syn. Floyd Bennett;

Bennettitaceae
n1
a family of fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous;

- syn. family Bennettitaceae;

Bennettitales
n1
fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous;

- syn. order Bennettitales;

Bennettitis
n1
type of the Bennettitales;

- syn. genus Bennettitis;

benni

[?] 0. сезам;
n. кунжут;
n1
East Indian annual erect herb;

- source of sesame seed or benniseed and sesame oil;

- syn. Sesamum indicum, benne, benny, sesame;

bennie

n. бенни;
n1
a form of amphetamine;

- syn. Benzedrine;

Bennington / b ɛ n n ɪ ŋ t ə n /

n. беннингтон;
n1
a town in southwestern Vermont;

benniseed
n1
small oval seeds of the sesame plant;

- syn. sesame seed;

benny / b ɛ n i /

n. бенни; таблетка амфетамина; таблетка бензедрина;
n1
East Indian annual erect herb;

- source of sesame seed or benniseed and sesame oil;

- syn. Sesamum indicum, benne, benni, sesame;

n2
United States comedian known for his timeing and delivery and self-effacing humor (1894-1974);

- syn. Benjamin Kubelsky, Jack Benny;

Benny Goodman
n1
United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986);

- syn. Benjamin David Goodman, Goodman, King of Swing;

Benny Hill
n1
risque English comedian (1925-1992);

- syn. Alfred Hawthorne, Hill;

Benoit Mandelbrot
n1
French mathematician (born in Poland) noted for inventing fractals (born in 1924);

- syn. Mandelbrot;

Benoni

n. Бенони;

bent / b ɛ n t /

a. изогнутый; кривой; наклоненный; согнутый;
n1
a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way;

- "the set of his mind was obvious";

- syn. set;

n2
grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens;

- syn. bent-grass, bent grass;

n3
an area of grassland unbounded by fences or hedges;

n4
a special way of doing something;

- "he had a bent for it";

- "he had a special knack for getting into trouble";

- "he couldn't get the hang of it";

- syn. hang, knack;

a1
fixed in your purpose;

- "bent on going to the theater";

- "dead set against intervening";

- "out to win every event";

- syn. bent on, dead set, out to;

- sim. resolute;

a2
used of the back and knees;

- stooped;

- "on bended knee";

- "with bent (or bended) back";

- syn. bended;

- sim. unerect;

a3
of metal e.g.;

- "bent nails";

- "a car with a crumpled front end";

- "dented fenders";

- syn. crumpled, dented;

- sim. damaged;

bent-grass

[?] a. изогнутый; кривой; наклоненный; согнутый;
n1
grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens;

- syn. bent, bent grass;

bent grass

[?] a. изогнутый; кривой; наклоненный; согнутый;
n1
grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens;

- syn. bent, bent-grass;

bent hang
n1
a hang performed with the elbows bent;

bent on

[?] a. изогнутый; кривой; наклоненный; согнутый;
a1
fixed in your purpose;

- "bent on going to the theater";

- "dead set against intervening";

- "out to win every event";

- syn. bent, dead set, out to;

- sim. resolute;

benthal / b ɛ n t h æ ɫ /

a. донный; придонный;
n. дно моря;
a1
of or relating to or happening on the bottom under a body of water;

- syn. benthic, benthonic;

Bentham / b ɛ n t h æ m /
n1
English philosopher and jurist;

- founder of utilitarianism (1748-1831);

- syn. Jeremy Bentham;

benthamism

n. утилитаризм; утилитарист;

benthic

a. бентический;
a1
of or relating to or happening on the bottom under a body of water;

- syn. benthal, benthonic;

benthic division

[?] n. бентос;
n1
a region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones;

- syn. benthonic zone, benthos;

benthoal

a. бентонический; донный;

benthon / b ɛ n t h ɒ n /

0. бентос;

benthonic

a. бентонический; донный;
a1
of or relating to or happening on the bottom under a body of water;

- syn. benthal, benthic;

benthonic zone

[?] n. бентос;
n1
a region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones;

- syn. benthic division, benthos;

benthos

n. бентос;
n1
a region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones;

- syn. benthic division, benthonic zone;

n2
organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea;

benthoscope

n. батисфера;

Benton / b ɛ n t ʌ n /
n1
United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975);

- syn. Thomas Hart Benton;

n2
United States legislator who opposed the use of paper currency (1782-1858);

- syn. Old Bullion, Thomas Hart Benton;

bentonite

n. бентонит;
n1
an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash;

bentonitic
a1
of or relating to or containing bentonite;

bentwood / b ɛ n t w ʊ d /

n. гнутая древесина;
n1
wood that is steamed until it becomes pliable and then is shaped for use in making furniture;

- "bentwood chairs";

Benue

n. Бенуэ;

benumb / b ɪ n ʌ m /

v. привести в оцепенение; приводить в оцепенение;
v1
make numb or insensitive;

- "The shock numbed her senses";

- syn. blunt, dull, numb;

benumbed / b ɪ n ʌ m d /

a. окоченевший; притупленный;
a1
lacking sensation;

- "my foot is asleep";

- "numb with cold";

- syn. asleep, numb;

- sim. insensible;

a2
having lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure;

- "the mind of the audience is becoming dulled";

- "the benumbed intellectual faculties can no longer respond";

- syn. dulled;

- sim. uninterested;

Benvenuto Cellini
n1
Italian sculptor (1500-1571);

- syn. Cellini;

benweed

[?] n. крестовник;
n1
widespread European weed having yellow daisylike flowers;

- sometimes an obnoxious weed and toxic to cattle if consumed in quantity;

- syn. Senecio jacobaea, ragweed, ragwort, tansy ragwort;

Benxi

n. Бэньси;

Benzedrine / b ɛ n z ə d ɹ i n /

n. бензедрин;
n1
a form of amphetamine;

- syn. bennie;

benzene / b ɛ n z i n /

n. бензол;
n1
a colorless liquid hydrocarbon;

- highly flammable;

- carcinogenic;

- the simplest of the aromatic compounds;

- syn. benzine, benzol;

benzene formula
n1
a closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached;

- syn. Kekule formula, benzene nucleus, benzene ring;

benzene nucleus
n1
a closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached;

- syn. Kekule formula, benzene formula, benzene ring;

benzene ring
n1
a closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached;

- syn. Kekule formula, benzene formula, benzene nucleus;

benzenoid
a1
similar to benzene in structure or linkage;

benzin

n. бензин;

benzine / b ɛ n z i n /

n. бензин;
n1
a colorless liquid hydrocarbon;

- highly flammable;

- carcinogenic;

- the simplest of the aromatic compounds;

- syn. benzene, benzol;

benzoate
n1
any salt or ester of benzoic acid;

benzoate of soda
n1
a white crystalline salt used as a food preservative and antiseptic;

- syn. sodium benzoate;

benzocaine
n1
a white crystalline ester used as a local anesthetic;

- syn. ethyl aminobenzoate;

benzodiazepine
n1
any of several similar lipophilic amines used as tranquilizers or sedatives or hypnotics or muscle relaxants;

- chronic use can lead to dependency;

benzofuran
n1
a colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resins;

- syn. coumarone, cumarone;

benzoic / b ɛ n z oʊ ɪ k /
a1
containing or derived from benzoic acid or benzoin;

benzoic acid
n1
a white crystalline solid occurring in many resins;

benzoin / b ɛ n z oʊ ɪ n /

n. бензойная смола;
n1
gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation;

- syn. asa dulcis, benjamin, gum benjamin, gum benzoin;

n2
used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera;

- syn. genus Benzoin;

Benzoin odoriferum
n1
deciduous shrub of the eastern United States having highly aromatic leaves and bark and yellow flowers followed by scarlet or yellow berries;

- syn. American spicebush, Benjamin bush, Lindera benzoin, spice bush, spicebush;

benzol / b ɛ n z ɒ ɫ /

n. бензол;
n1
a colorless liquid hydrocarbon;

- highly flammable;

- carcinogenic;

- the simplest of the aromatic compounds;

- syn. benzene, benzine;

benzoquinone

[?] n. хинон;
n1
any of a class of aromatic yellow compounds including several that are biologically important as coenzymes or acceptors or vitamins;

- used in making dyes;

- syn. quinone;

benzoyl group
n1
the univalent radical derived from benzoic acid;

- syn. benzoyl radical;

benzoyl peroxide
n1
a white crystalline peroxide used in bleaching (flour or oils or fats) and as a catalyst for free radical reactions;

benzoyl radical
n1
the univalent radical derived from benzoic acid;

- syn. benzoyl group;

benzyl

n. бензил;
n1
the univalent radical derived from toluene;

- syn. benzyl group, benzyl radical;

benzyl group

[?] n. бензил;
n1
the univalent radical derived from toluene;

- syn. benzyl, benzyl radical;

benzyl radical

[?] n. бензил;
n1
the univalent radical derived from toluene;

- syn. benzyl, benzyl group;

benzylic
a1
relating to benzyl;

benzylpenicillin
n1
the penicillin that constitutes the principal component of many commercial antibiotics;

- syn. penicillin G;

Beograd / b eɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ d /
n1
capital and largest city of Serbia and Montenegro;

- situated on the Danube;

- syn. Belgrade, capital of Serbia and Montenegro;

Beowulf

n. Беовульф;
n1
the legendary hero of an anonymous Old English epic poem composed in the early 8th century;

- he slays a monster and becomes king but dies fighting a dragon;

bepaint

v. зардеться; красить; краснеть; окрасить; окрашивать; покраснеть; раскрасить; раскрашивать;

beplaster

[?] n. пластырь; штукатурка;
v1
cover conspicuously or thickly, as by pasting something on;

- "The demonstrators plastered the hallways with posters";

- "She let the walls of the apartment be beplastered with stucco";

- syn. plaster;

bepuff

v. превозносить до небес; раздуваться; раздуться; распухать; распухнуть; расхваливать;

bequeath / b ɪ k w i ð /

v. завещать;
v1
leave or give by will after one's death;

- "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry";

- "My grandfather left me his entire estate";

- syn. leave, will;

bequeathal

n. завещание; завещательный отказ недвижимости; наследство;

bequeather

n. завещатель;

bequest / b ɪ k w ɛ s t /

n. завещание;
n1
(law) a gift of personal property by will;

- syn. legacy;

berate / b ɪr eɪ t /

v. бранить; ругать;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, call down, call on the carpet, chew out, chew up, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

berating / b ɪr eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. взрыв;
n1
a severe rebuke;

- "he deserved the berating that the coach gave him";

- syn. blowing up;

Berber

a. берберский;
n. бербер; берберский язык;
n1
a member of an indigenous people of northern Africa;

n2
a cluster of related dialects that were once the major language of northern Africa west of Egypt;

- now spoken mostly in Morocco;

Berbera

n. Бербера;

Berberidaceae
n1
shrubs or herbs;

- syn. barberry family, family Berberidaceae;

Berberis

n. барбарис;
n1
large genus of shrubs of temperate zones of New and Old Worlds;

- syn. genus Berberis;

Berberis canadensis
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern North America whose leaves turn scarlet in autumn and having racemes of yellow flowers followed by ellipsoid glossy red berries;

- syn. American barberry;

Berberis thunbergii
n1
compact deciduous shrub having persistent red berries;

- widespread in cultivation especially for hedges;

- syn. Japanese barberry;

Berberis vulgaris
n1
upright deciduous European shrub widely naturalized in United States having clusters of juicy berries;

- syn. European barberry, common barberry;

berberry

n. барбарис;

Berbers
n1
an ethnic minority descended from Berbers and Arabs and living in northern Africa;

- syn. Arab-Berbers;

berceuse

a. колыбельная;
n1
a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep;

- syn. cradlesong, lullaby;

Bercy

n. белый соус;
n1
butter creamed with white wine and shallots and parsley;

- syn. Bercy butter;

Bercy butter
n1
butter creamed with white wine and shallots and parsley;

- syn. Bercy;

Berdyansk

n. Бердянск;

bere

n. наволочка; ячмень;

bereave / b ɪr i v /

v. лишать; лишить; ограбить; отнимать; отнять;
v1
deprive through death;

bereaved / b ɪr i v d /

n. осиротевший; потерявший родственников;
n1
a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved;

- "the bereaved do not always need to be taken care of";

- syn. bereaved person;

a1
sorrowful through loss or deprivation;

- "bereft of hope";

- syn. bereft, grief-stricken, grieving, mourning, sorrowing;

- sim. sorrowful;

bereaved person

[?] n. осиротевший; потерявший родственников;
n1
a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved;

- "the bereaved do not always need to be taken care of";

- syn. bereaved;

bereavement / b ɪr i v m ə n t /

n. тяжелая утрата;
n1
state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one;

- syn. mourning;

bereft / b ɪr ɛ f t /

a. утративший;
a1
unhappy in love;

- suffering from unrequited love;

- syn. lovelorn, unbeloved;

- sim. unloved;

a2
sorrowful through loss or deprivation;

- "bereft of hope";

- syn. bereaved, grief-stricken, grieving, mourning, sorrowing;

- sim. sorrowful;

berenice

0. беренайси; беринайси;
n. береника; беренис; вереника;

beret / b ɛr eɪ /

n. берет;
n1
a cap with no brim or bill;

- made of soft cloth;

Berezina

n. Березина;

Berezniki

n. Березники;

berg / b ɝ ɡ /

n. айсберг; ледяная гора;
n1
a large mass of ice floating at sea;

- usually broken off of a polar glacier;

- syn. iceberg;

n2
Austrian composer in Schoenberg's twelve-tone music system (1885-1935);

- syn. Alban Berg;

bergall

n. губан; таутоголабрус;
n1
common in north Atlantic coastal waters of the United States;

- syn. Tautogolabrus adspersus, cunner;

Bergamo / b ɝ ɡ ɑ m oʊ /

n. Бергамо;

bergamot / b ɝ ɡ ə m ɒ t /

a. настоящий бергамот;
n1
small tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumery;

- Italy;

- syn. Citrus bergamia, bergamot orange;

bergamot mint
n1
perennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy heads;

- syn. Monarda didyma, bee balm, beebalm, oswego tea;

n2
mint with leaves having perfume like that of the bergamot orange;

- syn. Mentha citrata, eau de cologne mint, lemon mint;

bergamot orange

[?] a. настоящий бергамот;
n1
small tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumery;

- Italy;

- syn. Citrus bergamia, bergamot;

Bergen / b ɝ ɡ ə n /

n. Берген;
n1
a port city in southwestern Norway;

bergenia
n1
any plant of the genus Bergenia;

- valued as an evergreen ground cover and for the spring blossoms;

bergeret

n. пастораль;

bergerette

n. пастораль;

Bergman / b ɝ ɡ m æ n /
n1
Swedish film actress (1915-1982);

- syn. Ingrid Bergman;

n2
Swedish film director who used heavy symbolism and explored the psychology of the characters (born 1918);

- syn. Ingmar Bergman;

bergmeal

n. диатомит; трепел;

bergmehl

n. диатомит; трепел;

Bergson
n1
French philosopher who proposed elan vital as the cause of evolution and development (1859-1941);

- syn. Henri Bergson, Henri Louis Bergson;

bergstock

n. альпеншток; альпинистская палка;

berhyme

v. злословить; писать памфлеты; писать стихи; сочинять эпиграммы;

beri beri

n. авитаминоз; бери-бери;

Beria
n1
Soviet chief of secret police under Joseph Stalin;

- was executed by his associates in the power struggle following Stalin's death (1899-1953);

- syn. Lavrenti Pavlovich Beria;

beribboned / b ɛr ɪ b ə n d /

a. украшенный лентами;

beriberi / b ɛr ɪ b ɛr i /

n. авитаминоз;
n1
avitaminosis caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1);

berime

v. злословить; писать памфлеты; писать стихи; сочинять эпиграммы;

Bering
n1
Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741);

- syn. Behring, Vitus Behring, Vitus Bering;

Bering Sea
n1
part of the North Pacific between Alaska and Siberia;

- connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait;

Bering Standard Time
n1
standard time in the 11th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 165th meridian west;

- used in the Midway Islands;

- syn. Bering Time;

Bering Strait
n1
a strait connecting the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean;

Bering Time
n1
standard time in the 11th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 165th meridian west;

- used in the Midway Islands;

- syn. Bering Standard Time;

Berit
n1
the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life;

- syn. Berith, Bris, Briss, Brith;

Berith

n. обряд обрезания;
n1
the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life;

- syn. Berit, Bris, Briss, Brith;

berk

n. болван; дурак;
n1
a stupid person who is easy to take advantage of;

Berkeley

n. Беркли;
n1
Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753);

- syn. Bishop Berkeley, George Berkeley;

n2
a city in California on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay;

- site of the University of California at Berkeley;

berkelium / b ɝ k ɫ ɪə m /

n. беркелий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- discovered by bombarding americium with helium;

- syn. Bk, atomic number 97;

berks

n. беркшир; беркширская порода свиней;

Berkshire / b ɑ k ʃ ə , b ɑ k ʃ ə ɹ /

n. Беркшир;
n1
a county in southern England;

Berkshire Hills
n1
a low mountain range in western Massachusetts;

- a resort area;

- syn. Berkshires;

Berkshires / b ɑ k ʃ ə ɹ z , b ɑ k ʃ ə z /
n1
a low mountain range in western Massachusetts;

- a resort area;

- syn. Berkshire Hills;

Berlage
n1
Dutch architect and town planner (1856-1934);

- syn. Hendrik Petrus Berlage;

Berlin / b ɝ ɫ ɪ n /

a. берлинский;
n. Берлин;
n1
capital of Germany located in eastern Germany;

- syn. German capital;

n2
United States songwriter (born in Russia) who wrote more than 1500 songs and several musical comedies (1888-1989);

- syn. Irving Berlin, Israel Baline;

n3
a limousine with a glass partition between the front and back seats;

Berlin airlift
n1
airlift in 1948 that supplied food and fuel to citizens of west Berlin when the Russians closed off land access to Berlin;

Berlin doughnut
n1
a raised doughnut filled with jelly or jam;

- syn. bismark, jelly doughnut;

Berliner / b ɝ ɫ ɪ n ə , b ɝ ɫ ɪ n ə ɹ /

n. берлинец;
n1
an inhabitant of Berlin;

Berlioz
n1
French composer of romantic works (1803-1869);

- syn. Hector Berlioz, Louis-Hector Berlioz;

berm

n. берма; дорожная обочина; надводная береговая терраса; обход; отмель на берегу реки; уступ;
n1
a narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slope;

n2
a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road;

- "the car pulled off onto the shoulder";

- syn. shoulder;

bermejo

0. риобермехо;

Bermuda / b ə m j u d ə /
n1
a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast;

- British colony;

- a popular resort;

- syn. Bermudas;

Bermuda buttercup
n1
South African bulbous wood sorrel with showy yellow flowers;

- syn. English-weed, Oxalis cernua, Oxalis pes-caprae;

Bermuda cedar
n1
ornamental densely pyramidal juniper of Bermuda;

- fairly large for a juniper;

- syn. Juniperus bermudiana;

Bermuda chub

[?] n. лакедра;
n1
food and game fish around Bermuda and Florida;

- often follow ships;

- syn. Kyphosus sectatrix, rudderfish;

Bermuda dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Bermuda;

Bermuda grass

[?] a. свинорой пальчатый;
n1
trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions;

- used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India;

- syn. Bahama grass, Cynodon dactylon, devil grass, doob, kweek, scutch grass, star grass;

Bermuda lily
n1
tall lily have large white trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring;

- syn. Easter lily, Lilium longiflorum, white trumpet lily;

Bermuda maidenhair
n1
delicate endemic Bermudian fern with creeping rootstock;

- syn. Adiantum bellum, Bermuda maidenhair fern;

Bermuda maidenhair fern
n1
delicate endemic Bermudian fern with creeping rootstock;

- syn. Adiantum bellum, Bermuda maidenhair;

Bermuda onion
n1
mild flat onion grown in warm areas;

Bermuda plan
n1
a hotel plan that provides a full breakfast daily;

Bermuda rig
n1
a rig of triangular sails for a yacht;

- syn. Bermudan rig, Bermudian rig, Marconi rig;

Bermuda shorts
n1
(used in the plural) short pants that end at the knee;

- syn. Jamaica shorts;

Bermuda Triangle
n1
an area in the western Atlantic Ocean where many ships and planes are supposed to have been mysteriously lost;

Bermudan / b ə m j u d ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bermuda;

- syn. Bermudian;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bermuda or its inhabitants;

- "Bermudan beaches";

Bermudan rig
n1
a rig of triangular sails for a yacht;

- syn. Bermuda rig, Bermudian rig, Marconi rig;

Bermudas / b ə m j u d ə z /

n. Бермудские острова;
n1
a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast;

- British colony;

- a popular resort;

- syn. Bermuda;

Bermudian
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bermuda;

- syn. Bermudan;

Bermudian rig
n1
a rig of triangular sails for a yacht;

- syn. Bermuda rig, Bermudan rig, Marconi rig;

Bern / b ɝ n /

n. Берн;
n1
the capital of Switzerland;

- located in western Switzerland;

- syn. Berne, capital of Switzerland;

Berna Eli Oldfield
n1
United States race driver who was the first to drive faster than a mile a minute (1878-1946);

- syn. Barney Oldfield, Oldfield;

Bernard / b ɝ n ə d /

n. бернард;
n1
French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878);

- syn. Claude Bernard;

Bernard Arthur Owen Williams
n1
English philosopher credited with reviving the field of moral philosophy (1929-2003);

- syn. Sir Bernard Williams, Williams;

Bernard Baruch
n1
economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965);

- syn. Baruch, Bernard Mannes Baruch;

Bernard Hinault
n1
French racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1954);

- syn. Hinault;

Bernard Law Montgomery
n1
English general during World War II;

- won victories over Rommel in North Africa and led British ground forces in the invasion of Normandy (1887-1976);

- syn. 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, Montgomery, Sir Bernard Law Montgomery;

Bernard Malamud
n1
United States writer (1914-1986);

- syn. Malamud;

Bernard Mannes Baruch
n1
economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965);

- syn. Baruch, Bernard Baruch;

bernardine / b ɝ n ə d i n /

n. бернардинец;

Bernardo Bertolucci
n1
Italian filmmaker (born in 1940);

- syn. Bertolucci;

Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist
n1
German dramatist whose works concern people torn between reason and emotion (1777-1811);

- syn. Heinrich von Kleist, Kleist;

Berne

n. берн;
n1
the capital of Switzerland;

- located in western Switzerland;

- syn. Bern, capital of Switzerland;

Bernese mountain dog
n1
large powerful long-haired black-coated Swiss dog with deep tan or russet markings on legs and white blaze and feet and chest marking;

- formerly used for draft;

berney

n. берни;

Bernhard Riemann
n1
pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866);

- syn. Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann, Riemann;

Bernhardt
n1
French actress (1844-1923);

- syn. Henriette Rosine Bernard, Sarah Bernhardt;

bernice / b ɝ n aɪ s /

0. бернайси;
n. бернис;

bernie / b ɝ n i /

n. берни;

Bernina

n. Бернина;

Bernini
n1
Italian sculptor and architect of the baroque period in Italy;

- designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680);

- syn. Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini;

Bernoulli
n1
Swiss physicist who contributed to hydrodynamics and mathematical physics (1700-1782);

- syn. Daniel Bernoulli;

n2
Swiss mathematician (1667-1748);

- syn. Jean Bernoulli, Johann Bernoulli, John Bernoulli;

n3
Swiss mathematician (1654-1705);

- syn. Jacques Bernoulli, Jakob Bernoulli, James Bernoulli;

Bernoulli's law
n1
(statistics) law stating that a large number of items taken at random from a population will (on the average) have the population statistics;

- syn. law of large numbers;

Bernoulli distribution
n1
a theoretical distribution of the number of successes in a finite set of independent trials with a constant probability of success;

- syn. binomial distribution;

Bernstein / b ɝ n s t aɪ n /
n1
United States conductor and composer (1918-1990);

- syn. Leonard Bernstein;

beroe
n1
delicately iridescent thimble-shaped ctenophores;

Berra
n1
United States baseball player (born 1925);

- syn. Lawrence Peter Berra, Yogi, Yogi Berra;

berretta

[?] n. головной убор католических священников;
n1
a stiff cap with ridges across the crown;

- worn by Roman Catholic clergy;

- syn. biretta, birretta;

berried / b ɛr ɪ d /

n. имеющий ягоды;
r. имеющий форму ягоды;
a1
producing or bearing berries;

- syn. baccate, bacciferous;

- sim. fruitful;

berry / b ɛr i /

n. ягода;
n1
any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits;

- used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves;

n2
a small fruit having any of various structures, e.g., simple (grape or blueberry) or aggregate (blackberry or raspberry);

n3
United States rock singer (born in 1931);

- syn. Charles Edward Berry, Chuck Berry;

v1
pick or gather berries;

- "We went berrying in the summer";

berry fern
n1
North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets;

- syn. Cystopteris bulbifera, bulblet bladder fern, bulblet fern;

berrylike / b ɛr i ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. ягодовидный; ягодоносный;
a1
resembling a berry;

- syn. baccate;

bersagliere

n. снайпер в итальянской армии; стрелок в итальянской армии;

bersaglieri / b eə s ɑ ɫ ɪ eə ɹ i /

n. снайперы в итальянской армии; стрелки в итальянской армии;

berseem

n. александрийский клевер; египетский клевер;

berserk / b ə s ɝ k , b ɝ s ɝ k /

n. неистовый человек;
n1
one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury;

- syn. berserker;

a1
wildly frenzied and out of control;

- "the soldier was completely amuck";

- "berserk with grief";

- "a berserk worker smashing windows";

- syn. amok, amuck;

- sim. agitated;

berserker / b ɝ s ɝ k ə /

n. неистовый человек;
n1
one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury;

- syn. berserk;

bert / b ɝ t /

n. берт;

Berteroa
n1
hoary alyssum;

- syn. genus Berteroa;

Berteroa incana
n1
tall European annual with downy grey-green foliage and dense heads of small white flowers followed by hairy pods;

- naturalized in North America;

- sometimes a troublesome weed;

- syn. hoary alison, hoary alyssum;

berth / b ɝ θ /

n. место стоянки; пристань; причал; спальное место;
n1
a job in an organization;

- "he occupied a post in the treasury";

- syn. billet, office, place, position, post, situation, spot;

n2
a place where a craft can be made fast;

- syn. moorage, mooring, slip;

n3
a bed on a ship or train;

- usually in tiers;

- syn. built in bed, bunk;

v1
provide with a berth;

v2
secure in or as if in a berth or dock;

- "tie up the boat";

- syn. moor, tie up;

v3
come into or dock at a wharf;

- "the big ship wharfed in the evening";

- syn. moor, wharf;

bertha / b ɝ θ ə /

n. берта; большой кружевной воротник;

berthage

n. плата за стоянку; причальная линия; причальный сбор;

berthing / b ɝ θ ɪ ŋ /

n. место стоянки;

Bertholletia
n1
brazil nut;

- syn. genus Bertholletia;

Bertholletia excelsa
n1
tall South American tree bearing brazil nuts;

- syn. brazil-nut tree, brazil nut;

bertie / b ɝ t i /

n. берти;

Bertillon / b ɝ t ɪ ɫ j ə n /
n1
French criminologist (1853-1914);

- syn. Alphonse Bertillon;

Bertillon system
n1
a system or procedure for identifying persons;

Bertolt Brecht
n1
German dramatist and poet who developed a style of epic theater (1898-1956);

- syn. Brecht;

Bertolucci
n1
Italian filmmaker (born in 1940);

- syn. Bernardo Bertolucci;

bertram / b ɝ t ɹ æ m /

n. бертрам; бертрем;

Bertram Brockhouse
n1
Canadian physicist who bounced neutron beams off of atomic nuclei to study the structure of matter (1918-2003);

- syn. Brockhouse;

bertrand / b ɝ t ɹ æ n d /

n. бертран; бертранд;

Bertrand Arthur William Russell
n1
English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970);

- syn. Bertrand Russell, Earl Russell, Russell;

Bertrand Russell
n1
English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970);

- syn. Bertrand Arthur William Russell, Earl Russell, Russell;

berufsverbot

n. запрет на профессию;

berwick

n. берик;

berwickshire / b ɛr ɪ k ʃ ə ɹ /

n. берикшир;

Berwyn

n. Беруин;

Berycomorphi
n1
an order of spiny-finned fish in the superorder Acanthopterygii;

- syn. order Berycomorphi;

beryl / b ɛr ə ɫ /

n. берилл;
n1
the chief source of beryllium;

- colored transparent varieties are valued as gems;

berylliosis

n. бериллиоз;

beryllium / b ɛr ɪ ɫ j ə m /

n. бериллий;
n1
a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element;

- syn. Be, atomic number 4, glucinium;

beryllium bronze
n1
a copper-base alloy containing beryllium;

Berzelius
n1
Swedish chemist who discovered three new elements and determined the atomic weights of many others (1779-1848);

- syn. Jons Jakob Berzelius;

beseech / b ɪ s i tʃ /

v. умолять;
v1
ask for or request earnestly;

- "The prophet bid all people to become good persons";

- syn. adjure, bid, conjure, entreat, press;

beseecher / b ɪ s i tʃ ə , b ɪ s i tʃ ə ɹ /

n. проситель;

beseeching / b ɪ s i tʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. просительный;
a1
begging;

- syn. imploring, pleading;

- sim. adjuratory, importunate, mendicant, petitionary, precatory, suppliant;

beseechingly / b ɪ s i tʃ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. безотлагательно; настоятельно; спешно;
n. назойливо;
r1
in a beseeching manner;

- "`You must help me,' she said imploringly";

- syn. entreatingly, imploringly, importunately, pleadingly;

beseem / b ɪ s i m /

v. подобать;
v1
accord or comport with;

- "This kind of behavior does not suit a young woman!";

- syn. befit, suit;

beset / b ɪ s ɛ t /

v. окружать; окружить;
v1
annoy continually or chronically;

- "He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked";

- "This man harasses his female co-workers";

- syn. chevvy, chevy, chivvy, chivy, harass, harry, hassle, molest, plague, provoke;

v2
assail or attack on all sides: "The zebra was beset by leopards";

- syn. set upon;

v3
decorate or cover lavishly (as with gems);

- syn. encrust, incrust;

besetting / b ɪ s ɛ t ɪ ŋ /

a. преследующий; тревожащий;

beshow

n. угольная рыба;

beshrew / b ɪ ʃ ɹ u /

v. накликать беду; проклинать; проклясть;
v1
wish harm upon;

- invoke evil upon;

- "The bad witch cursed the child";

- syn. anathemise, anathemize, bedamn, curse, damn, imprecate, maledict;

beside / b ɪ s aɪ d /

d. возле;

besides / b ɪ s aɪ d z /

0. кроме того; наряду с;
2. кроме того;
d. кроме того; помимо того;
p. кроме;
r1
making an additional point;

- anyway;

- "I don't want to go to a restaurant;

- besides, we can't afford it";

- "she couldn't shelter behind him all the time and in any case he wasn't always with her";

- syn. in any case;

r2
in addition;

- "he has a Mercedes, too";

- syn. also, as well, likewise, too;

besiege / b ɪ s i dʒ /

v. осадить; осаждать;
v1
surround so as to force to give up;

- "The Turks besieged Vienna";

- syn. beleaguer, circumvent, hem in, surround;

v2
cause to feel distressed or worried;

- "She was besieged by so many problems that she got discouraged";

v3
harass, as with questions or requests;

- "The press photographers besieged the movie star";

besieged / b ɪ s i dʒ d /
a1
surrounded by hostile forces;

- "the besieged town";

- sim. enclosed;

besiegement

n. окружение; осада;

besieger / b ɪ s i dʒ ə , b ɪ s i dʒ ə ɹ /

n. осаждающая сторона;
n1
an enemy who lays siege to your position;

n2
an energetic petitioner;

besieging / b ɪ s i dʒ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. осада;
n1
the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack;

- syn. beleaguering, military blockade, siege;

beskids

0. бескиды;

beslave

v. поработить; порабощать;

beslaver

n. грубо льстить;
v. мусолить; слюнявить;

beslobber

0. раболепно льстить;
v. обслюнявить; покрывать частыми мокрыми поцелуями; слюнявить;

beslubber

v. загрязнить; загрязнять; испачкать;

besmear / b ɪ s m ɪə , b ɪ s m ɪə ɹ /

v. замарать; запачкать; марать; пачкать;
v1
spread or daub (a surface);

- syn. bedaub;

besmirch / b ɪ s m ɝ tʃ /

v. запачкать; очернить; очернять; пачкать;
v1
charge falsely or with malicious intent;

- attack the good name and reputation of someone;

- "The journalists have defamed me!";

- "The article in the paper sullied my reputation";

- syn. asperse, calumniate, defame, denigrate, slander, smear, smirch, sully;

v2
smear so as to make dirty or stained;

- syn. smirch;

besmoke

v. окуривать; окурить;

besom / b i z ə m /

n. веник;
n1
a broom made of twigs tied together on a long handle;

besom head

n. балда; болван;

besom rider

n. ведьма на помеле;

besot / b ɪ s ɒ t /

v. делать глупым; одурять; сделать глупым;
v1
make dull or stupid or muddle with drunkenness or infatuation;

- syn. stupefy;

besotted / b ɪ s ɒ t ɪ d /

a. одурманенный; опьяненный;
a1
very drunk;

- syn. blind drunk, blotto, cockeyed, crocked, fuddled, loaded, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, plastered, slopped, sloshed, smashed, soaked, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stiff, tight, wet;

- sim. intoxicated;

bespangle / b ɪ s p æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

v. осыпать блестками;
v1
decorate with spangles;

- "the star-spangled banner";

- syn. spangle;

v2
dot or sprinkle with sparkling or glittering objects;

bespatter / b ɪ s p æ t ə /

v. забрызгать грязью; забрызгивать грязью;
v1
spot, splash, or soil;

- "The baby spattered the bib with food";

- syn. spatter;

bespattered / b ɪ s p æ t ə d /

a. забрызганный;

bespeak / b ɪ s p i k /

v. заказать заранее; знаменовать;
v1
be a signal for or a symptom of;

- "These symptoms indicate a serious illness";

- "Her behavior points to a severe neurosis";

- "The economic indicators signal that the euro is undervalued";

- syn. betoken, indicate, point, signal;

v2
express the need or desire for;

- "She requested an extra bed in her room";

- "She called for room service";

- "when you call, always ask for Mary";

- syn. ask for, call for, quest, request;

bespeckle / b ɪ s p ɛ k ɫ /

v. делать пестрым; раскрашивать в разные цвета;
v1
mark with small spots;

- "speckle the wall with tiny yellow spots";

- syn. speckle;

bespectacled / b ɪ s p ɛ k t ə k ə ɫ d /

0. в очках;
n. носящий очки;
a1
wearing, or having the face adorned with, eyeglasses or an eyeglass;

- "a bespectacled grandmother";

- "the monocled gentleman";

- syn. monocled, spectacled;

- sim. adorned;

bespell / b ɪ s p ɛ ɫ /

v. околдовать; околдовывать;

bespoke / b ɪ s p oʊ k /

[?] 0. строгих линий;
a. выкроенный и сшитый; гладкий; простой; строгий;
r. сделанный портным;
a1
(of clothing) custom-made;

- syn. bespoken, made-to-order, tailor-made, tailored;

- sim. custom-made;

bespoken / b ɪ s p oʊ k ə n /

[?] 0. строгих линий;
a. выкроенный и сшитый; гладкий; простой; строгий;
r. сделанный портным;
a1
(of clothing) custom-made;

- syn. bespoke, made-to-order, tailor-made, tailored;

- sim. custom-made;

a2
pledged to be married;

- "the engaged couple";

- syn. betrothed;

- sim. attached;

bespot
v1
mark with, or as if with, spots;

bespread / b ɪ s p ɹ ɛ d /

v. устилать; устлать;

besprent

a. окропленный;
a1
sprinkled over;

- "glistening grass besprent with raindrops";

- sim. wet;

besprinkle / b ɪ s p ɹ ɪ ŋ k ɫ /

v. обрызгать; обрызгивать;
v1
scatter with liquid;

- wet lightly;

- "Sprinkle the lawn";

- syn. sparge, sprinkle;

bess / b ɛ s /

n. бесс;

bessarabia

n. бессарабия;

Bessel
n1
German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846);

- syn. Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel;

Bessemer

n. бессемер;
n1
British inventor and metallurgist who developed the Bessemer process (1813-1898);

- syn. Sir Henry Bessemer;

Bessemer converter
n1
a refractory-lined furnace used to convert pig iron into steel by the Bessemer process;

Bessemer process
n1
an industrial process for making steel using a Bessemer converter to blast air through molten iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities;

- the first successful method of making steel in quantity at low cost;

Bessera
n1
small genus of cormous perennials of Mexico;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae;

- syn. genus Bessera;

Bessera elegans
n1
half-hardy Mexican herb cultivated for its drooping terminal umbels of showy red-and-white flowers;

- syn. coral drops;

Besseya
n1
genus of North American spring wildflowers;

- syn. genus Besseya;

Besseya alpina
n1
small pale plant with dense spikes of pale bluish-violet flowers;

- of high cold meadows from Wyoming and Utah to New Mexico;

- syn. Alpine besseya;

bessie / b ɛ s i /

n. бесси;

Bessie Smith
n1
United States blues singer (1894-1937);

- syn. Smith;

bessy

n. бесси;

Bessy cerca

[?] n. старуха; тихоокеанская треска;
n1
tropical Atlantic fish;

- syn. Balistes vetula, oldwench, oldwife, queen triggerfish;

best / b ɛ s t /

a. лучший; наилучший;
n1
the supreme effort one can make;

- "they did their best";

n2
the person who is most outstanding or excellent;

- someone who tops all others;

- "he could beat the best of them";

- syn. topper;

n3
Canadian physiologist (born in the United States) who assisted F. G. Banting in research leading to the discovery of insulin (1899-1978);

- syn. C. H. Best, Charles Herbert Best;

v1
get the better of;

- "the goal was to best the competition";

- syn. outdo, outflank, scoop, trump;

a1
(superlative of `good') having the most positive qualities;

- "the best film of the year";

- "the best solution";

- "the best time for planting";

- "wore his best suit";

- also good, incomparable, superior, top, uncomparable;

- sim. champion, first, go-to-meeting, high-grade, optimum, primo, record-breaking, second-best, superfine, unexcelled, unsurpassable;

a2
(comparative and superlative of `well') wiser or more advantageous and hence advisable;

- "it would be better to speak to him";

- "the White House thought it best not to respond";

- syn. better;

- sim. advisable;

r1
in a most excellent way or manner;

- "he played best after a couple of martinis";

r2
it would be sensible;

- "you'd best stay at home";

r3
from a position of superiority or authority;

- "father knows best";

- "I know better.";

- syn. better;

best-known
a1
most familiar or renowned;

- "Stevenson's best-known work is probably `Treasure Island'";

- sim. known;

best-loved

[?] a. благоприятный; благосклонный; одобрительный; подходящий; положительный; удобный;
n. бант; благосклонность; значок; ленточка; любезность; милость; одолжение; покровительство; протекция; расположение; розетка; фант;
v. благоволить; быть благосклонным; мирволить; оказывать внимание; проявлять любезность;
a1
preferred above all others and treated with partiality;

- "the favored child";

- syn. favored, favorite, favourite, pet, preferent, preferred;

- sim. loved;

best-selling
a1
selling in great numbers;

- "a best-selling novel";

- sim. popular;

Best and Greatest
n1
an epithet for Jupiter;

- syn. Jupiter Optimus Maximus;

best bower

n. джокер; запасный становой якорь;

best evidence rule
n1
a rule of evidence requiring that to prove the content of a writing or recording or photograph the original is required;

best friend
n1
the one friend who is closest to you;

best man
n1
the principal groomsman at a wedding;

best of all
r1
especially fortunate;

- "best of all, we don't have any homework!";

best seller

n. автор бестселлера; бестселлер; ходкая сенсационная книга;
n1
a book that has had a large and rapid sale;

- syn. bestseller;

best selling

a. популярный; ходкий;

bestain

v. испачкать; пачкать; покрывать пятнами;

bestar / b ɛ s t ɑr /

v. украшать звездами; усыпать звездами;

bestead

a. поставленный в условия; расположенный;
r. помещенный;
v. быть полезным; помогать; помочь;

bested / b ɛ s t ɪ d /

a. поставленный в условия; расположенный;
r. помещенный;

bestial / b ɛ s t ɪə ɫ /

a. грубый; животный; развратный; скотский; чувственный;
a1
resembling a beast;

- showing lack of human sensibility;

- "beastly desires";

- "a bestial nature";

- "brute force";

- "a dull and brutish man";

- "bestial treatment of prisoners";

- syn. beastly, brutal, brute, brutish;

- sim. inhumane;

bestialise
v1
make brutal and depraved;

- give animal-like qualities to;

- syn. bestialize;

bestiality / b ɛ s t ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. скотство;
n1
the stupid brutal quality of a beast;

n2
sexual activity between a person and an animal;

- syn. sodomy, zooerastia, zooerasty;

bestialize
v1
make brutal and depraved;

- give animal-like qualities to;

- syn. bestialise;

bestially / b ɛ s t ɪə ɫ i /

[M] a. бесчеловечный;
r1
in an inhumane manner;

- "she treated her husband bestially";

- syn. brutishly, in a beastly manner;

bestiarist

n. автор басен о животных;

bestiary / b ɛ s t ɪə ɹ i /

n. средневековое собрание басен;
n1
a medieval book (usually illustrated) with allegorical and amusing descriptions of real and fabled animals;

besticulture

n. охота и рыболовство;

bestir / b ɪ s t ɝ , b ɪ s t ɝ ɹ /

v. побуждать к действию; пробудить; пробуждать;
v1
become active;

- "He finally bestirred himself";

- syn. rouse;

bestir oneself
v1
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. get cracking, get going, get moving, get rolling, get started, get weaving;

bestow / b ɪ s t oʊ /

v. поместить; помещать;
v1
present;

- "The university conferred a degree on its most famous former student, who never graduated";

- "bestow an honor on someone";

- syn. confer;

v2
give as a gift;

v3
bestow a quality on;

- "Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company";

- "The music added a lot to the play";

- "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings";

- "This adds a light note to the program";

- syn. add, bring, contribute, impart, lend;

bestowal / b ɪ s t oʊ ə ɫ /

n. дар; награждение;
n1
the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift;

- syn. bestowment, conferment, conferral;

n2
a gift that is bestowed or conferred;

- syn. bestowment;

bestower / b ɪ s t oʊ ə , b ɪ s t oʊ ə ɹ /

[?] n. даритель; донор; жертвователь; источник финансирования; финансирующая организация;
n1
person who makes a gift of property;

- syn. conferrer, donor, giver, presenter;

bestowment

[?] n. дар; награждение;
n1
a gift that is bestowed or conferred;

- syn. bestowal;

n2
the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift;

- syn. bestowal, conferment, conferral;

bestraddle / b ɪ s t ɹ æ d ɫ /

v. перекидываться; перекинуться; перекрывать; перекрыть; перешагивать; перешагнуть; сидеть верхом; стоять расставив ноги;

bestreak / b ɪ s t ɹ i k /

v. маркировать; отмечать полосами;

bestrew / b ɪ s t ɹ u /

v. покрывать толстым слоем; разбрасывать; разбросать; устилать; устлать; усыпать;
v1
cover by strewing;

bestride / b ɪ s t ɹ aɪ d /

v. перекидываться; перекинуться; перекрывать; перекрыть; перешагивать; перешагнуть; сидеть верхом; стоять расставив ноги;
v1
get up on the back of;

- "mount a horse";

- syn. climb on, get on, hop on, jump on, mount, mount up;

bestseller / b ɛ s t s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. автор бестселлера; бестселлер; ходкая сенсационная книга;
n1
a book that has had a large and rapid sale;

- syn. best seller;

bestubbled

[?] a. колючий; пожнивный; торчащий; щетинистый;
n. покрытый стерней;
a1
having a short growth of beard;

- "his stubbled chin";

- syn. stubbled, stubbly;

- sim. unshaven;

bestud

v. инкрустировать; отделать; отделывать;

bet / b ɛ t /

n. пари;
n1
the money risked on a gamble;

- syn. stake, stakes, wager;

n2
the act of gambling;

- "he did it on a bet";

- syn. wager;

v1
maintain with or as if with a bet;

- "I bet she will be there!";

- syn. wager;

- also bet on;

v2
stake on the outcome of an issue;

- "I bet $100 on that new horse";

- "She played all her money on the dark horse";

- syn. play, wager;

v3
have faith or confidence in;

- "you can count on me to help you any time";

- "Look to your friends for support";

- "You can bet on that!";

- "Depend on your family in times of crisis";

- syn. bank, calculate, count, depend, look, reckon, rely, swear;

bet on

[?] a. обратный;
d. назад; обратно;
v. индоссировать; поддержать; поддерживать; субсидировать; финансировать;
v1
place a bet on;

- "Which horse are you backing?";

- "I'm betting on the new horse";

- syn. back, gage, game, punt, stake;

beta / b i t ə /

0. бета;
n1
the 2nd letter of the Greek alphabet;

n2
beets;

- syn. genus Beta;

a1
second in order of importance;

- "the candidate, considered a beta male, was perceived to be unable to lead his party to victory";

- sim. important;

a2
preliminary or testing stage of a software or hardware product;

- "a beta version";

- "beta software";

- sim. exploratory;

beta-adrenergic blocker

[?] n. бета-блокатор;
n1
any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia;

- decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system;

- syn. beta-adrenergic blocking agent, beta-blocking agent, beta blocker;

beta-adrenergic blocking agent

[?] n. бета-блокатор;
n1
any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia;

- decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system;

- syn. beta-adrenergic blocker, beta-blocking agent, beta blocker;

beta-adrenergic receptor
n1
receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat);

- syn. beta-adrenoceptor, beta receptor;

beta-adrenoceptor
n1
receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat);

- syn. beta-adrenergic receptor, beta receptor;

beta-blocking agent

[?] n. бета-блокатор;
n1
any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia;

- decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system;

- syn. beta-adrenergic blocker, beta-adrenergic blocking agent, beta blocker;

beta-carotene
n1
an isomer of carotene that is found in dark green and dark yellow fruits and vegetables;

beta-hydroxybutyric acid
n1
beta derivative of hydroxybutyric acid that is found in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism;

beta-interferon
n1
a form of interferon that is produced by fibroblasts and have antiviral effects;

- used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis;

beta-lactamase
n1
enzyme produced by certain bacteria that inactivates penicillin and results in resistance to that antibiotic;

- syn. penicillinase;

beta-lipoprotein
n1
a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood;

- composed of moderate amount of protein and a large amount of cholesterol;

- high levels are thought to be associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis;

- syn. LDL, low-density lipoprotein;

beta-naphthol
n1
an isomer of naphthol used in rubber as an antioxidant;

beta active

a. бета-активный;

beta blocker

n. бета-блокатор;
n1
any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia;

- decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system;

- syn. beta-adrenergic blocker, beta-adrenergic blocking agent, beta-blocking agent;

beta blocker eyedrop
n1
a treatment for glaucoma;

- the eyedrops reduce intraocular pressure by reducing the production of aqueous humor;

beta cell
n1
a cell that produces insulin in the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas;

Beta Centauri
n1
the second brightest star in Centaurus;

Beta Crucis
n1
the second brightest star in the Southern Cross;

beta decay
n1
radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particle;

beta endorphin
n1
an endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses pain;

beta globulin
n1
a globulin in blood plasma that carries iron;

- syn. siderophilin, transferrin;

beta iron
n1
an allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagnetic;

- stable between 768 and 906 degrees centigrade;

Beta Orionis
n1
the brightest star in Orion;

- syn. Rigel;

beta particle
n1
a high-speed electron or positron emitted in the decay of a radioactive isotope;

beta radiation
n1
radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay;

- syn. beta ray, electron radiation;

beta ray
n1
radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay;

- syn. beta radiation, electron radiation;

beta receptor
n1
receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat);

- syn. beta-adrenergic receptor, beta-adrenoceptor;

beta rhythm
n1
the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert;

- occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz;

- syn. beta wave;

beta software
n1
software that has not yet been released but has received an alpha test and still has more bugs than a regular release;

- "beta software is usually available only to particular users who will test it";

beta test
n1
(computer science) a second test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by an outside organization;

Beta vulgaris

[?] n. свекла;
n1
biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root;

- widely cultivated as a food crop;

- syn. beet, common beet;

Beta vulgaris cicla

[?] n. листовой черешок огородных растений; мангольд;
n1
beet lacking swollen root;

- grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks;

- syn. Swiss chard, chard, chard plant, leaf beet, spinach beet;

Beta vulgaris rubra
n1
beet having a massively swollen red root;

- widely grown for human consumption;

- syn. beetroot;

Beta vulgaris vulgaris

[?] n. кормовая свекла; мангольд;
n1
beet with a large yellowish root;

- grown chiefly as cattle feed;

- syn. mangel-wurzel, mangold, mangold-wurzel;

beta wave
n1
the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert;

- occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz;

- syn. beta rhythm;

betaine

n. бетаин;
n1
a sweet tasting alkaloid that occurs in sugar beets;

betake / b ɪ t eɪ k /

v. заставить; заставлять; обратиться; обращаться; отправиться; отправляться; прибегать; прибегнуть; удалиться; удаляться;

betake oneself
v1
displace oneself;

- go from one location to another;

betatron

n. бетатрон;
n1
accelerates a continuous beam of electrons to high speeds by means of the electric field produced by changing magnetic flux;

- syn. induction accelerator;

bete noire

[?] n. анафема; отлучение от церкви; проклятие;
n1
a detested person;

- "he is an anathema to me";

- syn. anathema;

betel / b i t ɫ /

n. бетель;
n1
a leaf of a vine from the betel pepper;

- syn. betel leaf;

n2
Asian pepper plant whose leaves are chewed with betel nut (seed of the betel palm) by southeast Asians;

- syn. Piper betel, betel pepper;

betel leaf

[?] n. бетель;
n1
a leaf of a vine from the betel pepper;

- syn. betel;

betel nut
n1
seed of betel palm;

- chewed with leaves of the betel pepper and lime as a digestive stimulant and narcotic in southeastern Asia;

- syn. areca nut;

betel palm
n1
southeastern Asian palm bearing betel nuts (scarlet or orange single-seeded fruit with a fibrous husk);

- syn. Areca catechu, Areca palm;

betel pepper

[?] n. бетель;
n1
Asian pepper plant whose leaves are chewed with betel nut (seed of the betel palm) by southeast Asians;

- syn. Piper betel, betel;

Betelgeuse
n1
the second brightest star in Orion;

- syn. Alpha Orionis;

beth

n. бесс; бет;
n1
the 2nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet;

Bethe
n1
United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for research in astrophysics and nuclear physics (1906-2005);

- syn. Hans Albrecht Bethe, Hans Bethe;

bethel / b ɛ θ ɫ /

n. святое место; сектантская церковь; церковь для моряков; часовня для моряков;
n1
a house of worship (especially one for sailors);

bethesda

n. пруд в древнем иерусалиме с целебной водой; целебный источник; часовня;

bethink / b ɪ θ ɪ ŋ k /

v. вспоминать; вспомнить; напоминать; напомнить; поразмыслить; призадуматься; припоминать; припомнить; размышлять;
v1
cause oneself to consider something;

v2
consider or ponder something carefully;

- "She bethought her of their predicament";

Bethlehem

n. Вифлеем;
n1
a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia;

- an important center for steel production;

n2
a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan River;

- early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born;

- syn. Bayt Lahm, Bethlehem-Judah, Bethlehem Ephrathah;

Bethlehem-Judah
n1
a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan River;

- early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born;

- syn. Bayt Lahm, Bethlehem, Bethlehem Ephrathah;

Bethlehem Ephrathah
n1
a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan River;

- early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born;

- syn. Bayt Lahm, Bethlehem, Bethlehem-Judah;

bethumb

v. замусолить;

bethump

0. сильно ударить с глухим шумом;
v. удариться с глухим стуком;

Bethune / b ɛ θ u n /
n1
United States educator who worked to improve race relations and educational opportunities for Black Americans (1875-1955);

- syn. Mary McLeod Bethune;

betide / b ɪ t aɪ d /

v. постигать; постигнуть; случаться; случиться;
v1
become of;

- happen to;

- "He promised that no harm would befall her";

- "What has become of my children?";

- syn. bechance, befall;

betime / b ɪ t aɪ m /

0. своевременно;
n. вовремя;

betimes / b ɪ t aɪ m z /

d. рано; своевременно;
r1
in good time;

- "he awoke betimes that morning";

- syn. early;

betise

[?] n. глупость; тупость;
n1
a stupid mistake;

- syn. folly, foolishness, imbecility, stupidity;

betoken / b ɪ t oʊ k ə n /

v. обозначать; обозначить; означать;
v1
be a signal for or a symptom of;

- "These symptoms indicate a serious illness";

- "Her behavior points to a severe neurosis";

- "The economic indicators signal that the euro is undervalued";

- syn. bespeak, indicate, point, signal;

v2
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. augur, auspicate, bode, forecast, foreshadow, foretell, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

beton

n. бетон;

betony / b ɛ t ə n i /

n. буковица;

betoss

v. разбрасывать; разбросать; раскидать; раскидывать; расшвыривать; расшвырять;

betray / b ɪ t ɹ eɪ /

v. невольно выдавать; невольно выдать; предавать; предать;
v1
reveal unintentionally;

- "Her smile betrayed her true feelings";

- syn. bewray;

v2
deliver to an enemy by treachery;

- "Judas sold Jesus";

- "The spy betrayed his country";

- syn. sell;

v3
disappoint, prove undependable to;

- abandon, forsake;

- "His sense of smell failed him this time";

- "His strength finally failed him";

- "His children failed him in the crisis";

- syn. fail;

v4
be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;

- "She cheats on her husband";

- "Might her husband be wandering?";

- syn. cheat, cheat on, cuckold, wander;

v5
give away information about somebody;

- "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam";

- syn. denounce, give away, grass, rat, shit, shop, snitch, stag, tell on;

v6
cause someone to believe an untruth;

- "The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house";

- syn. deceive, lead astray;

betrayal / b ɪ t ɹ eɪ ə ɫ /

n. измена; предательство;
n1
an act of deliberate betrayal;

- syn. perfidy, treachery, treason;

n2
the quality of aiding an enemy;

betrayer / b ɪ t ɹ eɪ ə , b ɪ t ɹ eɪ ə ɹ /

n. изменник;
n1
one who reveals confidential information in return for money;

- syn. blabber, informer, rat, squealer;

n2
a person who says one thing and does another;

- syn. double-crosser, double-dealer, traitor, two-timer;

betrim / b ɛ t ɹ ɪ m /

v. отделать; отделывать;

betroth / b ɪ t ɹ oʊ ð /

v. обручать; обручить; помолвить;
v1
give to in marriage;

- syn. affiance, engage, plight;

betrothal / b ɪ t ɹ oʊ ð ə ɫ /

n. обручение; помолвка;
n1
a mutual promise to marry;

- syn. engagement, troth;

n2
the act of becoming betrothed or engaged;

- syn. espousal;

betrothed / b ɪ t ɹ oʊ ð d /

a. обрученный; помолвленный;
n1
the person to whom you are engaged;

a1
pledged to be married;

- "the engaged couple";

- syn. bespoken;

- sim. attached;

betsey

0. бетси;

betsie

0. бетси;

betsy / b ɛ t s i /

0. бетси;

Betsy Griscom Ross
n1
American seamstress said to have made the first American flag at the request of George Washington (1752-1836);

- syn. Betsy Ross, Ross;

Betsy Ross
n1
American seamstress said to have made the first American flag at the request of George Washington (1752-1836);

- syn. Betsy Griscom Ross, Ross;

betta

n. бойцовая рыбка;

Bette Davis
n1
United States film actress (1908-1989);

- syn. Davis;

better / b ɛ t ə , b ɛ t ə ɹ /

0. более хороший;
d. лучше;
v. улучшить;
n1
something superior in quality or condition or effect;

- "a change for the better";

n2
someone who bets;

- syn. bettor, punter, wagerer;

n3
a superior person having claim to precedence;

- "the common man has been kept in his place by his betters";

n4
the superior one of two alternatives;

- "chose the better of the two";

v1
surpass in excellence;

- "She bettered her own record";

- "break a record";

- syn. break;

v2
to make better;

- "The editor improved the manuscript with his changes";

- syn. ameliorate, amend, improve, meliorate;

v3
get better;

- "The weather improved toward evening";

- syn. ameliorate, improve, meliorate;

a1
(comparative of `good') superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability;

- more highly skilled than another;

- "You're a better man than I am, Gunga Din";

- "a better coat";

- "a better type of car";

- "a suit with a better fit";

- "a better chance of success";

- "produced a better mousetrap";

- "she's better in math than in history";

- sim. amended, finer, improved;

a2
(comparative of `good') changed for the better in health or fitness;

- "her health is better now";

- "I feel better";

- sim. fitter;

a3
(comparative and superlative of `well') wiser or more advantageous and hence advisable;

- "it would be better to speak to him";

- "the White House thought it best not to respond";

- syn. best;

- sim. advisable;

a4
more than half;

- "argued for the better part of an hour";

- sim. major;

r1
comparative of `well';

- in a better or more excellent manner or more advantageously or attractively or to a greater degree etc.;

- "She had never sung better";

- "a deed better left undone";

- "better suited to the job";

r2
from a position of superiority or authority;

- "father knows best";

- "I know better.";

- syn. best;

better-known
a1
more familiar or renowned than the other of two;

- "the better-known book of the two";

- sim. known;

better-looking

[?] a. красивый;
a1
pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion;

- "a fine-looking woman";

- "a good-looking man";

- "better-looking than her sister";

- "very pretty but not so extraordinarily handsome"- Thackeray;

- "our southern women are well-favored"- Lillian Hellman;

- syn. fine-looking, good-looking, handsome, well-favored, well-favoured;

- sim. beautiful;

better half

[?] n. супруг;
n1
a person's partner in marriage;

- syn. married person, mate, partner, spouse;

better known

0. хорошо известный;
a. знаменитый;

better off

a. богатый; обеспеченный;
a1
in a more fortunate or prosperous condition;

- "she would have been better off if she had stuck with teaching";

- "is better off than his classmate";

- sim. fortunate;

better to do

a. богатый; обеспеченный;

bettering / b ɛ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /
a1
changing for the better;

- sim. ameliorating, amendatory, corrective, remedial;

betterment / b ɛ t ə m ə n t /

n. совершенствование; увеличение состояния; улучшение;
n1
a change for the better;

- progress in development;

- syn. advance, improvement;

n2
an improvement that adds to the value of a property or facility;

n3
the act of relieving ills and changing for the better;

- syn. amelioration, melioration;

bettie

0. бетти;

betting / b ɛ t ɪ ŋ /

n. пари;
a1
preoccupied with the pursuit of pleasure and especially games of chance;

- "led a dissipated life";

- "a betting man";

- "a card-playing son of a bitch";

- "a gambling fool";

- "sporting gents and their ladies";

- syn. card-playing, dissipated, sporting;

- sim. indulgent;

betting odds

[?] 0. гандикап;
n. вероятность; возможность; неравенство; перевес; превосходство; преимущество; разница; разногласия; шансы;
n1
the ratio by which one better's wager is greater than that of another;

- "he offered odds of two to one";

- syn. odds;

betting shop
n1
a licensed bookmaker's shop that is not at the race track;

bettong
n1
short-nosed rat kangaroo;

Bettongia
n1
jerboa kangaroo;

- syn. genus Bettongia;

bettor / b ɛ t ə , b ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. держащий пари;
n1
someone who bets;

- syn. better, punter, wagerer;

betty / b ɛ t i /

0. бетти;
n. керосиновая лампа; пудинг из хлеба и фруктов;

Betty Friedan
n1
United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921);

- syn. Betty Naomi Friedan, Betty Naomi Goldstein Friedan, Friedan;

Betty Naomi Friedan
n1
United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921);

- syn. Betty Friedan, Betty Naomi Goldstein Friedan, Friedan;

Betty Naomi Goldstein Friedan
n1
United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921);

- syn. Betty Friedan, Betty Naomi Friedan, Friedan;

Betula
n1
a genus of trees of the family Betulaceae (such as birches);

- syn. genus Betula;

Betula alleghaniensis
n1
tree of eastern North America with thin lustrous yellow or grey bark;

- syn. Betula leutea, yellow birch;

Betula cordifolia
n1
small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes;

- syn. American white birch, Betula papyrifera, canoe birch, paper birch, paperbark birch;

Betula fontinalis
n1
birch of western United States resembling the paper birch but having brownish bark;

- syn. Western birch, Western paper birch, mountain birch, swamp birch, water birch;

Betula glandulosa
n1
small shrub of colder parts of North America and Greenland;

- syn. American dwarf birch, Newfoundland dwarf birch;

Betula lenta
n1
common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture;

- syn. black birch, cherry birch, sweet birch;

Betula leutea
n1
tree of eastern North America with thin lustrous yellow or grey bark;

- syn. Betula alleghaniensis, yellow birch;

Betula neoalaskana
n1
Alaskan birch with white to pale brown bark;

- syn. Yukon white birch;

Betula nigra
n1
birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark;

- syn. black birch, red birch, river birch;

Betula papyrifera
n1
small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes;

- syn. American white birch, Betula cordifolia, canoe birch, paper birch, paperbark birch;

Betula pendula
n1
European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches;

- syn. European white birch, common birch, silver birch;

Betula populifolia
n1
medium-sized birch of eastern North America having white or pale grey bark and valueless wood;

- occurs often as a second-growth forest tree;

- syn. American gray birch, American grey birch, gray birch, grey birch;

Betula pubescens
n1
European birch with dull white to pale brown bark and somewhat drooping hairy branches;

- syn. downy birch, white birch;

Betulaceae
n1
monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis);

- syn. birch family, family Betulaceae;

betulaceous
a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of trees of the birch family;

betuwe

n. бетюве;

between / b ɪ t w i n /

p. между; посреди;
r1
in the interval;

- "dancing all the dances with little rest between";

- syn. betwixt;

r2
in between;

- "two houses with a tree between";

- syn. 'tween;

between decks
r1
in the space between decks, on a ship;

- syn. 'tween decks;

between girl

n. помощница горничной; помощница кухарки; служанка для черной работы;

between maid

n. служанка для черной работы;

betweenbrain / b ɪ t w i n b ɹ eɪ n /

n. промежуточный мозг;
n1
the posterior division of the forebrain;

- connects the cerebral hemispheres with the mesencephalon;

- syn. diencephalon, interbrain, thalmencephalon;

betweentimes / b ɪ t w i n t aɪ m z /

0. иногда; по временам;
n. время от времени;

betweenwhiles

0. иногда; по временам;
n. время от времени;

betwixt / b ɪ t w ɪ k s t /

0. посреди;
n. между;
r1
in the interval;

- "dancing all the dances with little rest between";

- syn. between;

beula

0. бьюла;

beurre noisette
n1
clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with vinegar or lemon juice and capers;

- syn. brown butter;

bevatron

n. беватрон; сверхмощный циклотрон;
n1
a cyclotron that accelerates protons up to several billion electron volts;

bevel / b ɛ v ɫ /

a. косой; косоугольный; скошенный;
n. наклон; скос;
v. скашивать; снять фаску;
n1
two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees;

- syn. cant, chamfer;

n2
a hand tool consisting of two rules that are hinged together so you can draw or measure angles of any size;

- syn. bevel square;

v1
cut a bevel on;

- shape to a bevel;

- "bevel the surface";

- syn. chamfer;

bevel gear

n. коническое зубчатое колесо;
n1
gears that mesh at an angle;

- syn. pinion and crown wheel, pinion and ring gear;

bevel pinion

n. коническое зубчатое колесо;

bevel square

[?] a. косой; косоугольный; скошенный;
n. наклон; скос;
v. скашивать; снять фаску;
n1
a hand tool consisting of two rules that are hinged together so you can draw or measure angles of any size;

- syn. bevel;

bevelled / b ɛ v ɫ d /

a. конусный; скошенный;

bevelling / b ɛ v ə ɫ ɪ ŋ , b ɛ v ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. косая заточка;

beverage / b ɛ v ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. напиток;
n1
any liquid suitable for drinking;

- "may I take your beverage order?";

- syn. drink, drinkable, potable;

Beveridge
n1
British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963);

- syn. First Baron Beveridge, William Henry Beveridge;

beverley / b ɛ v ə ɫ i /

0. беверли;

Beverly Hills
n1
a city in southwestern California surrounded by Los Angeles;

- home of many Hollywood actors;

Beverly Sills
n1
United States operatic soprano (born in 1929);

- syn. Belle Miriam Silverman, Sills;

Bevin / b ɛ v ɪ n /
n1
British labor leader and statesman who played an important role in diplomacy after World War II (1884-1951);

- syn. Ernest Bevin;

bevy / b ɛ v i /

n. общество; собрание; стая;
n1
a large gathering of people of a particular type;

- "he was surrounded by a bevy of beauties in bathing attire";

- "a bevy of young beach boys swarmed around him";

n2
a flock of birds (especially when gathered close together on the ground);

- "we were visited at breakfast by a bevy of excited ducks";

bewail / b ɪ w eɪ ɫ /

v. оплакать; оплакивать; скорбеть;
v1
regret strongly;

- "I deplore this hostile action";

- "we lamented the loss of benefits";

- syn. bemoan, deplore, lament;

beware / b ɪ w eə , b ɪ w eə ɹ /

v. остерегаться;
v1
be on one's guard;

- be cautious or wary about;

- be alert to;

- "Beware of telephone salesmen";

- syn. mind;

beweep

v. оплакать; оплакивать;

bewhisker

[?] 0. бакенбарды;
n. баки; борода; волос бороды; жужжание; накладные ресницы; нежелательные шумы; нитевидный кристалл; усики; усы;
v1
furnish with whiskers;

- "a whiskered jersey";

- syn. whisker;

bewhiskered

0. с бородой;
a. усатый; устаревший;
a1
having hair on the cheeks and chin;

- syn. barbate, bearded, whiskered, whiskery;

- sim. unshaven;

Bewick's swan
n1
Eurasian subspecies of tundra swan;

- smaller than the whooper;

- syn. Cygnus columbianus bewickii;

bewigged

n. носящий парик;

bewilder / b ɪ w ɪ ɫ d ə , b ɪ w ɪ ɫ d ə ɹ /

v. озадачивать; озадачить; смутить; смущать;
v1
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. amaze, baffle, beat, dumbfound, flummox, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

v2
cause to be confused emotionally;

- syn. bemuse, discombobulate, throw;

bewildered / b ɪ w ɪ ɫ d ə d /

a. озадаченный;
a1
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. at sea, baffled, befuddled, bemused, confounded, confused, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

bewilderedly

[M] a. озадаченный;
r1
in a bewildered manner;

bewilderingly / b ɪ w ɪ ɫ d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bewildering and confusing manner;

- "her situation was bewilderingly unclear";

- syn. confusingly;

bewilderment / b ɪ w ɪ ɫ d ə m ə n t /

n. замешательство; смущение;
n1
confusion resulting from failure to understand;

- syn. bafflement, befuddlement, bemusement, mystification, obfuscation, puzzlement;

bewitch / b ɪ w ɪ tʃ /

v. околодовать;
v1
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

v2
attract strongly, as if with a magnet;

- "She magnetized the audience with her tricks";

- syn. magnetise, magnetize, mesmerise, mesmerize, spellbind;

v3
cast a spell over someone or something;

- put a hex on someone or something;

- syn. enchant, glamour, hex, jinx, witch;

bewitched / b ɪ w ɪ tʃ t /

a. заколдованный; очарованный;
a1
captured, as if under a spell;

- syn. ensorcelled;

- sim. enchanted;

bewitchery / b ɪ w ɪ tʃ ə ɹ i /

n. колдовство; обаяние; очарование; чары;
n1
magnetic personal charm;

- syn. animal magnetism, beguilement;

bewitching / b ɪ w ɪ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. очаровательный; пленительный;
a1
capturing interest as if by a spell;

- "bewitching smile";

- "Roosevelt was a captivating speaker";

- "enchanting music";

- "an enthralling book";

- "antique papers of entrancing design";

- "a fascinating woman";

- syn. captivating, enchanting, enthralling, entrancing, fascinating;

- sim. attractive;

bewitchingly / b ɪ w ɪ tʃ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bewitching manner;

- "she was bewitchingly beautiful";

- syn. captivatingly, enchantingly, enthrallingly;

bewitchment / b ɪ w ɪ tʃ m ə n t /

n. колдовство; обаяние; очарование; чары;
n1
a magical spell;

- syn. enchantment;

bewray

[?] v. невольно выдавать; невольно выдать; предавать; предать;
v1
reveal unintentionally;

- "Her smile betrayed her true feelings";

- syn. betray;

bewrite

v. описать; описывать;

Bextra
n1
a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Bextra) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract;

- syn. valdecoxib;

bey / b eɪ /

n. бей;
n1
(formerly) a title of respect for a man in Turkey or Egypt;

- "he introduced me to Ahmet Bey";

n2
the governor of a district or province in the Ottoman Empire;

beyond / b ɪ j ɒ n d /

d. сверх;
p. вне;
р. за пределами;
r1
farther along in space or time or degree;

- "through the valley and beyond";

- "to the eighth grade but not beyond";

- "will be influential in the 1990s and beyond";

r2
on the farther side from the observer;

- "a pond with a hayfield beyond";

r3
in addition;

- "agreed to provide essentials but nothing beyond";

beyond a doubt

[?] 0. несомненно; очевидно;
n. бесспорно;
r1
in a manner or to a degree that could not be doubted;

- "it was immediately and indubitably apparent that I had interrupted a scene of lovers";

- "his guilt was established beyond a shadow of a doubt";

- syn. beyond a shadow of a doubt, beyond doubt, indubitably;

beyond a shadow of a doubt

[?] 0. несомненно; очевидно;
n. бесспорно;
r1
in a manner or to a degree that could not be doubted;

- "it was immediately and indubitably apparent that I had interrupted a scene of lovers";

- "his guilt was established beyond a shadow of a doubt";

- syn. beyond a doubt, beyond doubt, indubitably;

beyond control
r1
out of control;

- "the riots got out of hand";

- syn. out of hand;

beyond doubt

[?] a. бесспорный; верный; несомненный; очевидный;
a1
too obvious to be doubted;

- syn. indubitable;

- sim. unquestionable;

r1
in a manner or to a degree that could not be doubted;

- "it was immediately and indubitably apparent that I had interrupted a scene of lovers";

- "his guilt was established beyond a shadow of a doubt";

- syn. beyond a doubt, beyond a shadow of a doubt, indubitably;

beyond measure
r1
in excess or without limit;

- "amazed beyond measure";

bezant / b ɛ z ə n t /

n. византин; кружок на щите; орнамент в виде дисков;
n1
a gold coin of the Byzantine Empire;

- widely circulated in Europe in the Middle Ages;

- syn. bezzant, byzant, solidus;

bezazz

0. шик;
n. высокий класс; стиль;

bezel / b ɛ z ɫ /

n. гнездо; гнездо камня подшипника; грань драгоценного камня; скошенная грань стамески;
v. скашивать; скосить;
n1
a sloping edge on a cutting tool;

bezique / b ə z i k /

n. безик;
n1
a card game played with a pack of forty-eight cards (two of each suit for high cards);

- play resembles whist;

- syn. penuchle, pinochle, pinocle;

bezoar

n. везоаровый камень;

bezoar goat

[?] n. безоаровый козел;
n1
wild goat of Iran and adjacent regions;

- syn. Capra aegagrus, pasang;

bezonian

n. негодяй;

Bezwada

n. Безвада;

bezzant

[?] n. византин; кружок на щите; орнамент в виде дисков;
n1
a gold coin of the Byzantine Empire;

- widely circulated in Europe in the Middle Ages;

- syn. bezant, byzant, solidus;

Bh
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. atomic number 107, bohrium, element 107;

Bhadon
n1
the sixth month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Bhadrapada;

Bhadrapada
n1
the sixth month of the Hindu calendar;

- syn. Bhadon;

Bhaga
n1
Hindu god of wealth and love;

Bhagalpur

n. Бхагалпур;

Bhagavad-Gita
n1
(Hinduism) the sacred `song of God' composed about 200 BC and incorporated into the Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic);

- contains a discussion between Krishna and the Indian hero Arjuna on human nature and the purpose of life;

- syn. Bhagavadgita, Gita;

Bhagavadgita
n1
(Hinduism) the sacred `song of God' composed about 200 BC and incorporated into the Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic);

- contains a discussion between Krishna and the Indian hero Arjuna on human nature and the purpose of life;

- syn. Bhagavad-Gita, Gita;

Bhaktapur

n. Бхактапур;

bhakti
n1
(Hinduism) loving devotion to a deity leading to salvation and nirvana;

- open to all persons independent of caste or sex;

bhang / b æ ŋ /

n. банг; гашиш;
n1
a preparation of the leaves and flowers of the hemp plant;

- much used in India;

Bharat
n1
a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia;

- second most populous country in the world;

- achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947;

- syn. India, Republic of India;

Bhatpara

n. Бхатпара;

Bhavnagar

n. Бхавнагар;

Bhilai

n. Бхилаи;

Bhopal

n. Бхопал;

Bhubaneshwar

n. Бхубанешвар;

Bhumi Devi
n1
Hindu earth goddess;

- one of the two wives of Vishnu;

Bhutan / b u t ɑ n /

n. Бутан;
n1
a landlocked principality in the Himalayas to the northeast of India;

- syn. Kingdom of Bhutan;

Bhutanese

a. бутанский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bhutan;

- syn. Bhutani;

a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of Bhutan or its people or culture or language;

- "Bhutanese Buddhists";

Bhutanese monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Bhutan;

Bhutani / b u t ɑ n i /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bhutan;

- syn. Bhutanese;

Bi

a. бисексуальный; гермафродитный; двуполый;
n. бисексуалист; испытывающий влечение к лицам обоих полов;
n1
a heavy brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically);

- usually recovered as a by-product from ores of other metals;

- syn. atomic number 83, bismuth;

bi-fold door
n1
an interior door;

bi annual

a. двухгодичный;

bi level

a. состоящее из полуподвала и одного этажа здание;
n. дом в двух уровнях;

bi monthly

a. выходящий два раза в месяц; выходящий раз в два месяца;

bi swing

0. со встречной складкой на спине;

bi weekly

0. два раза в неделю;

bi yearly

0. два раза в год;
d. два раза в год;

Biafra

n. Биафра;

bialy

n. плоская булочка с луком;
n1
flat crusty-bottomed onion roll;

- syn. bialystoker;

bialystoker

[?] n. плоская булочка с луком;
n1
flat crusty-bottomed onion roll;

- syn. bialy;

biangular

a. двуугольный;

biannual

a. двухлетний;
a1
occurring or payable twice each year;

- syn. biyearly, half-yearly, semiannual;

- sim. periodic;

biannually

0. два раза в год;
d. два раза в год;
r1
twice a year;

- "we hold our big sale biannually";

Biarritz

n. Биарриц;

bias / b aɪ ə s /

n. наклон; предвзятое мнение; предвзятость; предубеждение; пристрастие; пристрастное отношение; систематическое отклонение; склонность; смещение; уклон;
v. оказывать влияние; склонить; склонять;
n1
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation;

- syn. preconception, prejudice;

n2
a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric;

- syn. diagonal;

v1
influence in an unfair way;

- "you are biasing my choice by telling me yours";

v2
cause to be biased;

- syn. predetermine;

a1
slanting diagonally across the grain of a fabric;

- "a bias fold";

- sim. oblique;

biased / b aɪ ə s t /

a. предубежденный; тенденциозный;
a1
favoring one person or side over another;

- "a biased account of the trial";

- "a decision that was partial to the defendant";

- syn. colored, coloured, one-sided, slanted;

- sim. partial;

biathlete

n. биатлонист;

biathlon

n. биатлон; лыжное двоеборье;

biaural

[?] a. бинауральный; стереофонический;
a1
relating to or having or hearing with two ears;

- "binaural hearing";

- syn. binaural;

- sim. stereophonic, two-eared;

biauricular
a1
relating to the two auditory openings;

- "the biauricular diameter of the skull";

biauriculate heart
n1
a heart (as of mammals and birds and reptiles) having two auricles;

biaxal / b aɪ æ k s ə ɫ /

[?] a. двухосный;
a1
having two axes;

- "biaxial crystals";

- syn. biaxate, biaxial;

biaxate

[?] a. двухосный;
a1
having two axes;

- "biaxial crystals";

- syn. biaxal, biaxial;

biaxial / b aɪ æ k s ɪə ɫ /

a. двухосный;
a1
having two axes;

- "biaxial crystals";

- syn. biaxal, biaxate;

bib / b ɪ b /

n. детский нагрудник;
n1
top part of an apron;

- covering the chest;

n2
a napkin tied under the chin of a child while eating;

v1
drink moderately but regularly;

- "We tippled the cognac";

- syn. tipple;

bib-and-tucker
n1
an attractive outfit;

- "she wore her best bib-and-tucker";

bibacious

a. пьянствующий; пьяный;

bibation

n. выпивка; пьянство;

bibb

n. затвор; кран; пробка;

Bibb lettuce
n1
lettuce with relatively crisp leaves;

bibbed / b ɪ b d /
a1
having a bib;

- "a bibbed apron";

bibber

n. пьяница; пьянчуга;

bibcock

n. кран с загнутым носиком;

bibelot

n. безделушка; миниатюрная книга;

Bible / b aɪ b ɫ /

n. Библия;
n1
the sacred writings of the Christian religions;

- "he went to carry the Word to the heathen";

- syn. Book, Christian Bible, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Scripture, Word, Word of God;

n2
a book regarded as authoritative in its field;

Bible-worship

[?] n. библиомания; страстное библиофильство; суеверное поклонение библии;
n1
the worship of the Bible;

- syn. bibliolatry;

Bible Belt
n1
southern and midwestern United States where Protestant fundamentalism is dominant;

bible christian

n. образцовый христианин; религиозная секта методистов;

bible leaf

[?] a. обыкновенная пижма;
n. бальзамная хризантема;
n1
tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers;

- used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum balsamita, Tanacetum balsamita, alecost, balsam herb, costmary, mint geranium;

bible oath

a. принесенная на библии клятва;

bibless / b ɪ b ɫ ɛ s /
a1
lacking a bib;

biblic / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ k /

n. библейский;

biblical / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

a. библейский;
a1
of or pertaining to or contained in or in accordance with the Bible;

- "biblical names";

- "biblical Hebrew";

- syn. scriptural;

a2
in keeping with the nature of the Bible or its times or people;

- "biblical styles in writing";

- "a beard of biblical proportions";

- "biblical costumes";

Biblical Aramaic
n1
the form of Aramaic that was spoken in Palestine in the time of the New Testament;

Biblical Latin
n1
the form of Latin written between the 3rd and 8th centuries;

- syn. Late Latin;

biblicism / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. библейский архаизм; неукоснительное соблюдение библейских заповедей;

biblio

d. библио;

bibliobus

n. библиотека-автомобиль; передвижная библиотека;

biblioclast

a. портящий книги человек; уничтожающий книги человек;

bibliofilm

n. микрофильм;

bibliogenesis

n. производство книг;

bibliognost

n. библиограф; знаток книг; книговед;

bibliograph

n. библиограф;
v. составлять библиографию;

bibliographer / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə , b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə ɹ /

n. библиограф;
n1
someone trained in compiling bibliographies;

bibliographic / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ɪ k /

a. библиографический;
a1
relating to or dealing with bibliography;

- syn. bibliographical;

bibliographical / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. библиографический;
a1
relating to or dealing with bibliography;

- syn. bibliographic;

bibliography / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. библиографический указатель; библиография; список литературы;
n1
a list of writings with time and place of publication (such as the writings of a single author or the works referred to in preparing a document etc.);

biblioklept

n. книжный вор; похититель;

bibliolatrous / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə t ɹ ə s /
a1
given to Bible-worship;

bibliolatry / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə t ɹ i /

n. библиомания; страстное библиофильство; суеверное поклонение библии;
n1
the worship of the Bible;

- syn. Bible-worship;

bibliology / b ɪ b ɫ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. книговедение;

bibliomancy

n. гадание по библии;

bibliomania / b ɪ b ɫ i oʊ m eɪ n j ə /

n. библиомания;
n1
preoccupation with the acquisition and possession of books;

bibliomaniac / b ɪ b ɫ i oʊ m eɪ n ɪ æ k /

n. библиоман;

bibliomaniacal
a1
characteristic of or characterized by or noted for bibliomania;

bibliometrics

n. библиометрия;

bibliometry

n. библиометрия;

bibliopegy

n. искусство переплета; переплетное дело;

bibliophage

n. книжный червь; пожиратель книг; страстный любитель чтения;

bibliophagist

n. книжный червь; пожиратель книг; страстный любитель чтения;

bibliophile / b ɪ b ɫ ɪə f aɪ ɫ /

n. библиофил;
n1
someone who loves (and usually collects) books;

- syn. book lover, booklover;

bibliophilic
a1
of or relating to bibliophiles;

bibliophobe

0. библиофоб;
n. книгоненавистник;

bibliopole

n. букинист; торговец книгами;
n1
a dealer in secondhand books (especially rare or curious books);

- syn. bibliopolist;

bibliopolic
a1
of or relating to bibliopoles;

bibliopolist

[?] n. букинист; торговец книгами;
n1
a dealer in secondhand books (especially rare or curious books);

- syn. bibliopole;

bibliotaph

0. библиотаф;

bibliothec

[?] n. библиотекарь; специалист по библиотековедению;
n1
a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services;

- syn. librarian;

bibliotheca

n. библиографический каталог; библиотека; библия;
n1
a collection of books;

bibliothecal

a. библиотечный;
a1
of or relating to a library or bibliotheca or a librarian;

- syn. bibliothecarial;

bibliothecarial

[?] a. библиотечный;
a1
of or relating to a library or bibliotheca or a librarian;

- syn. bibliothecal;

bibliotherapy

n. библиотерапия;

bibliotic
a1
of or relating to bibliotics;

bibliotics
n1
the scientific study of documents and handwriting etc. especially to determine authorship or authenticity;

bibliotist
n1
someone who engages in bibliotics;

biblist

n. приверженец библии;

biblus

n. папирус;

Bibos
n1
wild ox;

- syn. genus Bibos;

Bibos frontalis

[?] 0. гайал;
n1
ox of southeast Asia sometimes considered a domesticated breed of the gaur;

- syn. gayal, mithan;

Bibos gaurus

[?] n. восточноиндийский рогатый скот;
n1
wild ox of mountainous areas of eastern India;

- syn. gaur;

bibulosity / b ɪ b j ʊ ɫ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. пьянство;

bibulous / b ɪ b j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. впитывающий влагу;
a1
given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol;

- "a bibulous fellow";

- "a bibulous evening";

- "his boozy drinking companions";

- "thick boozy singing";

- "a drunken binge";

- "two drunken gentlemen holding each other up";

- "sottish behavior";

- syn. boozy, drunken, sottish;

- sim. intoxicated;

bicameral / b aɪ k æ m ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. двухпалатный;
a1
composed of two legislative bodies;

a2
consisting of two chambers;

- "the bicameral heart of a fish";

- syn. two-chambered;

- sim. divided;

bicameral script
n1
a script having two distinct cases;

bicameralist

n. сторонник двухпалатной парламентской системы;

bicamerist / b aɪ k æ m ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. сторонник двухпалатной парламентской системы;

bicapsular
a1
divided into two capsules or having a two-part capsule;

bicarb

n. питьевая сода;

bicarbonate / b aɪ k ɑ b ə n ə t /

a. двууглекислый;
n1
a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO3) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced;

- an acid carbonate;

- syn. hydrogen carbonate;

bicarbonate of soda

[?] n. пекарный порошок; сода для печения;
n1
a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid;

- syn. baking soda, saleratus, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate;

bicentenary / b aɪ s ɛ n t i n ə ɹ i /

a. двухсотлетний;
n. двухсотлетие; двухсотлетняя годовщина;
n1
the 200th anniversary (or the celebration of it);

- syn. bicentennial;

a1
of or relating to or completing a period of 200 years;

- "bicentennial celebration";

- syn. bicentennial;

bicentennial / b aɪ s ɛ n t ɛ n ɪə ɫ /

a. двухсотлетний;
n. двухсотлетие;
n1
the 200th anniversary (or the celebration of it);

- syn. bicentenary;

a1
of or relating to or completing a period of 200 years;

- "bicentennial celebration";

- syn. bicentenary;

bicentric / b aɪ s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k /
a1
having two centers;

- sim. central;

bicephalous

a. двуглавый;
a1
having two heads;

- sim. headed;

biceps / b aɪ s ɛ p s /

n. бицепс;
n1
any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm);

biceps brachii
n1
a muscle that flexes and supinates the forearm;

- syn. biceps humeri, musculus biceps brachii;

biceps humeri
n1
a muscle that flexes and supinates the forearm;

- syn. biceps brachii, musculus biceps brachii;

bichloride / b aɪ k ɫ ɔ ɹ aɪ d /

n. двухлористое соединение;
n1
a compound containing two chlorine atoms per molecule;

- syn. dichloride;

bichloride of mercury
n1
a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury;

- used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative;

- syn. corrosive sublimate, mercuric chloride, mercury chloride;

bichromate / b aɪ k ɹ oʊ m ɪ t /

n. бихромат; бихромат калия; соль двухромовой кислоты; хромпик;
n1
a salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid;

- syn. dichromate;

bichromated / b aɪ k ɹ oʊ m ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
treated or combined with bichromate;

bichrome / b aɪ k ɹ oʊ m /

a. двухцветный;
a1
having two colors;

- "a bicolor flower";

- "a bicolored postage stamp";

- syn. bicolor, bicolored, bicolour, bicoloured, dichromatic;

- sim. colored;

bicipital

a. двуглавый; двухголовый;
r. относящийся к двуглавой мышце;
a1
having two heads or points of origin as a biceps;

bicircular

r. состоящий из двух окружностей;

bicker / b ɪ k ə , b ɪ k ə ɹ /

n. перебранка; пререкание;
v. пререкаться;
n1
a quarrel about petty points;

- syn. bickering, fuss, pettifoggery, spat, squabble, tiff;

v1
argue over petty things;

- "Let's not quibble over pennies";

- syn. brabble, niggle, pettifog, quibble, squabble;

bickering / b ɪ k ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. перебранка;
n1
a quarrel about petty points;

- syn. bicker, fuss, pettifoggery, spat, squabble, tiff;

bickern

a. верстачная двурогая наковальня;

Bickford

a. бикфордов;

bicolor

a. двухцветный;
a1
having two colors;

- "a bicolor flower";

- "a bicolored postage stamp";

- syn. bichrome, bicolored, bicolour, bicoloured, dichromatic;

- sim. colored;

bicolor lespediza
n1
Asian shrub having conspicuous racemose rose-purple flowers widely used as an ornamental and in erosion control and as a source of feed for wild birds;

- syn. Lespedeza bicolor, ezo-yama-hagi;

bicolored

[?] a. двухцветный;
a1
having two colors;

- "a bicolor flower";

- "a bicolored postage stamp";

- syn. bichrome, bicolor, bicolour, bicoloured, dichromatic;

- sim. colored;

bicolour

a. двухцветный;
a1
having two colors;

- "a bicolor flower";

- "a bicolored postage stamp";

- syn. bichrome, bicolor, bicolored, bicoloured, dichromatic;

- sim. colored;

bicoloured

[?] a. двухцветный;
a1
having two colors;

- "a bicolor flower";

- "a bicolored postage stamp";

- syn. bichrome, bicolor, bicolored, bicolour, dichromatic;

- sim. colored;

biconcave

a. двояковогнутый;
a1
concave on both sides;

- syn. concavo-concave;

- sim. concave;

biconic

a. биконический;

biconjugate

a. спаренный;

biconvex

a. двояковыпуклый;
a1
convex on both sides;

- shaped like a lentil;

- syn. convexo-convex, lenticular, lentiform;

- sim. convex;

bicorn

a. двурогий;
n1
a cocked hat with the brim turned up to form two points;

- syn. bicorne;

a1
having two horns or horn-shaped parts;

- "a bicornuate uterus";

- syn. bicornate, bicorned, bicornuate, bicornuous;

- sim. horned;

bicornate

[?] a. двурогий;
a1
having two horns or horn-shaped parts;

- "a bicornuate uterus";

- syn. bicorn, bicorned, bicornuate, bicornuous;

- sim. horned;

bicorne

n. шляпа с загнутыми боковыми полями;
n1
a cocked hat with the brim turned up to form two points;

- syn. bicorn;

bicorned

[?] a. двурогий;
a1
having two horns or horn-shaped parts;

- "a bicornuate uterus";

- syn. bicorn, bicornate, bicornuate, bicornuous;

- sim. horned;

bicornuate

[?] a. двурогий;
a1
having two horns or horn-shaped parts;

- "a bicornuate uterus";

- syn. bicorn, bicornate, bicorned, bicornuous;

- sim. horned;

bicornuous

[?] a. двурогий;
a1
having two horns or horn-shaped parts;

- "a bicornuate uterus";

- syn. bicorn, bicornate, bicorned, bicornuate;

- sim. horned;

bicorporal

a. двухкорпусный;

bicron

n. нанометр;

bicultural

a. принадлежащий к двум культурам;

bicuspid / b aɪ k ʌ s p ɪ d /

a. двухстворчатый;
n. передне-коренной зуб;
n1
a tooth having two cusps or points;

- located between the incisors and the molars;

- syn. premolar;

a1
having two cusps or points (especially a molar tooth);

- "bicuspid teeth";

- "bicuspid leaves";

- syn. bicuspidate;

- sim. angular;

bicuspid valve
n1
valve with two cusps;

- situated between the left atrium and the left ventricle;

- syn. left atrioventricular valve, mitral valve;

bicuspidate / b aɪ k ʌ s p ɪ d eɪ t /

[?] a. двухстворчатый;
n. передне-коренной зуб;
a1
having two cusps or points (especially a molar tooth);

- "bicuspid teeth";

- "bicuspid leaves";

- syn. bicuspid;

- sim. angular;

bicycle / b aɪ s ɪ k ɫ /

n. велосипед;
n1
a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals;

- syn. bike, cycle, wheel;

v1
ride a bicycle;

- syn. bike, cycle, pedal, wheel;

bicycle-built-for-two

[?] a. тандемный;
n. тандем;
n1
a bicycle with two sets of pedals and two seats;

- syn. tandem, tandem bicycle;

bicycle chain
n1
a chain that transmits the power from the pedals to the rear wheel of a bicycle;

bicycle clip
n1
a clip worn around a cyclist's ankles that keeps trousers from becoming caught in the bicycle chain;

- syn. trouser clip;

bicycle pump
n1
a small pump that fills bicycle tires with air;

bicycle race
n1
a race between people riding bicycles;

- syn. bike race;

bicycle rack
n1
a rack for parking bicycles;

bicycle seat

[?] n. антиклинальная складка; командное положение; седелка; седло; седловина; человек на коне; чересседельник;
v. оседлать; седлать;
n1
a seat for the rider of a bicycle;

- syn. saddle;

bicycle traffic
n1
bicycles coming and going;

bicycle wheel
n1
the wheel of a bicycle;

bicycler / b aɪ s ɪ k ɫ ə , b aɪ s ɪ k ɫ ə ɹ /

n. велосипедист;
n1
a person who rides a bicycle;

- syn. bicyclist, biker, cyclist, wheeler;

bicyclic / b aɪ s ɪ k ɫ ɪ k /

a. двухпериодный;
a1
having molecules consisting of two fused rings;

- sim. cyclic;

bicycling / b aɪ s ɪ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. велоспорт;
n1
riding a bicycle;

bicyclist / b aɪ s ɪ k ɫ ɪ s t /

n. велосипедист;
n1
a person who rides a bicycle;

- syn. bicycler, biker, cyclist, wheeler;

bicylindrical
a1
having two cylindrical surfaces usually with parallel axes;

- "certain lenses are bicylindrical";

bid / b ɪ d /

0. бид;
n. домогательство; заявка; надбавка к цене; предложение; предложение о заключении контракта; предложение цены; предложенная покупателем цена; претензия; ставка по депозитам; торги;
v. предлагать; предложить;
n1
an authoritative direction or instruction to do something;

- syn. bidding, command, dictation;

n2
an attempt to get something;

- "they made a futile play for power";

- "he made a bid to gain attention";

- syn. play;

n3
a formal proposal to buy at a specified price;

- syn. tender;

n4
(bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make;

- syn. bidding;

v1
propose a payment;

- "The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting";

- syn. offer, tender;

v2
invoke upon;

- "wish you a nice evening";

- "bid farewell";

- syn. wish;

v3
ask for or request earnestly;

- "The prophet bid all people to become good persons";

- syn. adjure, beseech, conjure, entreat, press;

v4
make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;

- "He called his trump";

- syn. call;

v5
make a serious effort to attain something;

- "His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population";

v6
ask someone in a friendly way to do something;

- syn. invite;

bid price
n1
(stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to buy a certain security;

Bida
n1
the capital and chief port of Qatar;

- syn. Doha, El Beda, capital of Qatar;

bidarka

n. байдарка;

biddable / b ɪ d ə b ɫ /

a. полушный;
a1
willing to carry out the orders or wishes of another without protest;

- "too acquiescent to challenge authority";

- "a gentle, biddable soul";

- syn. acquiescent;

- sim. obedient;

bidder / b ɪ d ə , b ɪ d ə ɹ /

n. лицо , предлагающее цену; покупатель на торгах; покупщик; участник торгов;
n1
someone who makes an offer;

n2
someone who makes a bid at cards;

biddie / b ɪ d d aɪ i /

0. бидди;

bidding / b ɪ d ɪ ŋ /

a. конкурентные торги;
n. заявка; конкурентные торги; предложение; предложение о заключении контракта; предложение цены; продажа с торгов; торги;
n1
an authoritative direction or instruction to do something;

- syn. bid, command, dictation;

n2
a request to be present;

- "they came at his bidding";

- syn. summons;

n3
(bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make;

- syn. bid;

bidding contest
n1
a series of competing bids;

biddy / b ɪ d i /

0. бидди;
n. курица; склочница; служанка-ирландка; цыпленок;
n1
adult female chicken;

- syn. hen;

n2
young bird especially of domestic fowl;

- syn. chick;

bide / b aɪ d /

v. выждать; выжидать; вынести; выносить; жить; оставаться; остаться; проживать; терпеть;
v1
dwell;

- "You can stay with me while you are in town";

- "stay a bit longer--the day is still young";

- syn. abide, stay;

Bidens
n1
bur marigolds;

- syn. genus Bidens;

Bidens bipinnata
n1
common bur marigold of the eastern United States;

- syn. Spanish needles;

Bidens connata
n1
bur marigold of eastern and northern United States and Canada common in wet pastures and meadows;

- syn. swampy beggar-ticks;

Bidens coronata
n1
North American bur marigold with large flowers;

- syn. Bidens trichosperma, tickseed sunflower;

Bidens trichosperma
n1
North American bur marigold with large flowers;

- syn. Bidens coronata, tickseed sunflower;

Bidens tripartita
n1
bur marigold of temperate Eurasia;

- syn. European beggar-ticks, trifid beggar-ticks, trifid bur marigold;

bident

n. двузубец; двузубый инструмент;

bidental

a. двузубый;

bidentate

a. двузубый;
a1
having toothlike projections that are themselves toothed;

- sim. rough;

bidet / b i d eɪ /

0. биде; пони;
n. лошадка;
n1
a basin for washing genitals and anal area;

bidigitate

a. двузначный;
r. состоящий из двух цифр;

bidimensional

a. двухмерный;
r. имеющий два измерения;

biding / b aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. ожидание; пребывание; промедление;

bidirectional

a. двунаправленный; двусторонний;
a1
reactive or functioning or allowing movement in two usually opposite directions;

- sim. biface, duplex, two-way;

bidonville

n. бидонвиль; поселок городской бедноты;

bids / b ɪ d z /

n. торги;

Biedermeier
a1
of or relating to a style of furniture developed in Germany in the 19th century;

bield

n. защита; помощь; смелость; убежище; уверенность;
v. давать убежище; защитить; защищать; находить убежище;

Bielefeld / b i ɫ ə f ɛ ɫ t /

n. Билефельд;

Bielsko

n. Бельско;

biennia / b aɪ ɛ n ɪə /

n. двухлетние периоды;

biennial / b aɪ ɛ n ɪə ɫ /

a. двухгодичный;
n1
(botany) a plant having a life cycle that normally takes two seasons from germination to death to complete;

- flowering biennials usually bloom and fruit in the second season;

a1
having a life cycle lasting two seasons;

- "a biennial life cycle";

- "parsnips and carrots are biennial plants often grown as annuals";

- syn. two-year;

a2
occurring every second year;

- "they met at biennial conventions";

- syn. biyearly;

- sim. periodic;

biennially / b aɪ ɛ n ɪə ɫ i /

[?] 0. два раза в год;
n. происходящий раз в два года; раз в два года;
r. происходящий два раза в год;
r1
every two years;

- "this festival takes places biennially";

- syn. biyearly;

biennium / b aɪ ɛ n ɪə m /

n. двухлетний период;

bier / b ɪə , b ɪə ɹ /

n. похоронные носилки;
n1
a coffin along with its stand;

- "we followed the bier to the graveyard";

n2
a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial;

Bierce
n1
United States writer of caustic wit (1842-1914);

- syn. Ambrose Bierce, Ambrose Gwinett Bierce;

biethnic

a. биэтнический;

biface

[?] a. двуликий;
a1
having two faces or fronts;

- "the Roman Janus is bifacial";

- syn. bifacial;

- sim. bidirectional;

bifacial

a. двуликий;
a1
having two faces or fronts;

- "the Roman Janus is bifacial";

- syn. biface;

- sim. bidirectional;

bifariamous

a. двухрядный;

bifarious

a. двухрядный;

bifarius

a. двухрядный;

biferous

a. плодоносящий дважды в год;

biff / b ɪ f /

n. сильный удар;
v. ударить; ударять;
n1
(boxing) a blow with the fist;

- "I gave him a clout on his nose";

- syn. clout, lick, poke, punch, slug;

v1
strike, usually with the fist;

- "The pedestrians pummeled the demonstrators";

- syn. pommel, pummel;

biffin / b ɪ f ɪ n /

n. печеное яблоко; темно-красное яблоко для печения;

bifid

a. расщепленный;
a1
divided into two lobes;

- "a bifid petal";

- sim. divided;

bifilar

a. бифилярный;
a1
having or using two filaments;

- "a bifilar suspension of a waving part of an instrument";

biflagellate
a1
having two flagella;

- "a biflagellate zoospore";

biflex

0. дважды изогнутый;

bifocal / b aɪ f oʊ k ɫ /

a. двухфокусный;
a1
having two foci;

- "bifocal eyeglasses";

- sim. central;

bifocals / b aɪ f oʊ k ɫ z /

n. бифокальные очки; двухфокусные очки;
n1
(plural) eyeglasses having two focal lengths, one for near vision and the other for far vision;

bifold / b aɪ f oʊ ɫ d /

a. двойной; сдвоенный;

bifoliate / b aɪ f oʊ ɫ ɪ ih t /

a. двулистный;
a1
having two leaves;

- sim. leafy;

biforate

r. имеющий два отверстия;

biforked

a. раздвоенный;

biform

n. имеющий две формы;
a1
having or combining two forms;

- "a biform crystal";

- "the biform body of a mermaid";

- sim. formed;

bifront

a. двойной; двуликий;

bifrontal

a. двойной; двуликий;

bifronted

a. двойной; двуликий;

bifunctional

a. бифункциональный;

bifurcate / b aɪ f ə k eɪ t /

v. разветвлять; разветвляться;
v1
split or divide into two;

v2
divide into two branches;

- "The road bifurcated";

a1
resembling a fork;

- divided or separated into two branches;

- "the biramous appendages of an arthropod";

- "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects";

- "a forked river";

- "a forked tail";

- "forked lightning";

- "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots";

- syn. biramous, branched, forficate, fork-like, forked, pronged, prongy;

- sim. divided;

bifurcated / b aɪ f ə k eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
divided into or made up of two parts;

- "socially bifurcated populations";

- sim. divided;

bifurcation / b aɪ f ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. бифуркация; разветвление; раздвоение;
n1
a bifurcating branch (one or both of them);

n2
the place where something divides into two branches;

n3
the act of splitting into two branches;

big / b ɪ ɡ /

a. большой; крупный;
a1
above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent;

- "a large city";

- "set out for the big city";

- "a large sum";

- "a big (or large) barn";

- "a large family";

- "big businesses";

- "a big expenditure";

- "a large number of newspapers";

- "a big group of scientists";

- "large areas of the world";

- syn. large;

- sim. ample, astronomic, bear-sized, bigger, biggish, blown-up, bouffant, broad, bulky, capacious, colossal, cosmic, deep, double, elephantine, enormous, epic, extensive, gigantic, grand, great, huge, hulking, humongous, king-size, large-mouthed, large-scale, large-scale, life-size, macro, macroscopic, man-sized, massive, massive, medium-large, monstrous, mountainous, outsize, overlarge, plumping, queen-size, rangy, super, titanic, volumed, voluminous, whacking, wide-ranging;

a2
significant;

- "graduation was a big day in his life";

- sim. important;

a3
very intense;

- "a bad headache";

- "in a big rage";

- "had a big (or bad) shock";

- "a bad earthquake";

- "a bad storm";

- syn. bad;

- sim. intense;

a4
loud and firm;

- "a big voice";

- "big bold piano sounds";

- sim. loud;

a5
conspicuous in position or importance;

- "a big figure in the movement";

- "big man on campus";

- "he's very large in financial circles";

- "a prominent citizen";

- syn. large, prominent;

- sim. conspicuous;

a6
prodigious;

- "big spender";

- "big eater";

- "heavy investor";

- syn. heavy;

- sim. intemperate;

a7
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. boastful, braggart, bragging, braggy, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

a8
feeling self-importance;

- "too big for his britches";

- "had a swelled head";

- "he was swelled with pride";

- syn. swelled, vainglorious;

- sim. proud;

a9
(of animals) fully developed;

- "an adult animal";

- "a grown woman";

- syn. adult, full-grown, fully grown, grown, grownup;

- sim. mature;

a10
marked by intense physical force;

- "a big wind";

- sim. heavy;

a11
generous and understanding and tolerant;

- "a heart big enough to hold no grudges";

- "that's very big of you to be so forgiving";

- "a large and generous spirit";

- "a large heart";

- "magnanimous toward his enemies";

- syn. large, magnanimous;

- sim. generous;

a12
given or giving freely;

- "was a big tipper";

- "the bounteous goodness of God";

- "bountiful compliments";

- "a freehanded host";

- "a handsome allowance";

- "Saturday's child is loving and giving";

- "a liberal backer of the arts";

- "a munificent gift";

- "her fond and openhanded grandfather";

- syn. bighearted, bounteous, bountiful, freehanded, giving, handsome, liberal, openhanded;

- sim. generous;

a13
in an advanced stage of pregnancy;

- "was big with child";

- "was great with child";

- syn. enceinte, expectant, gravid, great, heavy, large, with child;

- sim. pregnant;

r1
extremely well;

- "his performance went over big";

r2
in a boastful manner;

- "he talked big all evening";

- syn. boastfully, large, vauntingly;

r3
on a grand scale;

- "think big";

r4
in a major way;

- "the play failed big at the box office";

big-bang theory
n1
(cosmology) the theory that the universe originated sometime between 10 billion and 20 billion years ago from the cataclysmic explosion of a small volume of matter at extremely high density and temperature;

- syn. big bang theory;

big-bellied
a1
having a prominent belly;

- syn. great bellied;

- sim. bellied;

big-boned / b ɪ ɡ b oʊ n d /
a1
having a bone structure that is massive in contrast with the surrounding flesh;

- sim. robust;

big-bud hickory
n1
smooth-barked North American hickory with 7 to 9 leaflets bearing a hard-shelled edible nut;

- syn. Carya tomentosa, black hickory, mockernut, mockernut hickory, white-heart hickory;

big-chested

[?] 0. с высокой грудью; с широкой грудью;
a. важничающий; грудной; полногрудая; самоуверенный; хвастающий; чахоточный;
n. слабогрудый;
a1
marked by a large or well-developed chest;

- "he was big-chested, big-shouldered and heavy-armed";

- syn. chesty;

- sim. robust;

big-cone douglas fir
n1
douglas fir of California having cones 4-8 inches long;

- syn. Pseudotsuga macrocarpa, big-cone spruce;

big-cone spruce
n1
douglas fir of California having cones 4-8 inches long;

- syn. Pseudotsuga macrocarpa, big-cone douglas fir;

big-eared bat
n1
large carnivorous Old World bat with very large ears;

- syn. Megaderma lyra;

big-eyed scad
n1
of Atlantic coastal waters;

- commonly used for bait;

- syn. Selar crumenophthalmus, bigeye scad, goggle-eye;

big-leaf maple
n1
maple of western North America having large 5-lobed leaves orange in autumn;

- syn. Acer macrophyllum, Oregon maple;

big-shouldered
a1
having broad shoulders;

- "big-shouldered and heavy-armed";

- syn. broad-shouldered, square-shouldered;

- sim. robust;

big-ticket
a1
very expensive;

- "big-ticket items like cars and furs";

- "a big-ticket government program";

- syn. high-ticket;

- sim. expensive;

big-toothed aspen
n1
aspen with a narrow crown;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Canadian aspen, Populus grandidentata, bigtooth aspen, bigtoothed aspen, large-toothed aspen, large tooth aspen;

big-tree plum
n1
small tree of southwestern United States having purplish-red fruit sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its large leaves;

- syn. Prunus mexicana;

big band
n1
a large dance or jazz band usually featuring improvised solos by lead musicians;

big bang
n1
(cosmology) the cosmic explosion that is hypothesized to have marked the origin of the universe;

big bang theory
n1
(cosmology) the theory that the universe originated sometime between 10 billion and 20 billion years ago from the cataclysmic explosion of a small volume of matter at extremely high density and temperature;

- syn. big-bang theory;

big bedbug
n1
large bloodsucking bug;

- syn. cone-nosed bug, conenose, conenose bug, kissing bug;

Big Ben
n1
clock in the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, London;

Big Bend
n1
a triangular area in southwestern Texas on the Mexican border;

- formed by a bend in the Rio Grande;

Big Bend National Park
n1
a large national park in Texas featuring mountains and desert and canyons and wildlife;

Big Bill Haywood
n1
United States labor leader and militant socialist who was one of the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (1869-1928);

- syn. Haywood, William Dudley Haywood;

Big Bill Tilden
n1
United States tennis player who dominated men's tennis in the 1920s (1893-1953);

- syn. Tilden, William Tatem Tilden Jr.;

Big Blue
n1
a reliable and deadly 15,000-pound fragmentation bomb that explodes just above ground with a large radius;

- the largest conventional bomb in existence;

- used in Afghanistan;

- syn. BLU-82;

big board
n1
a stock exchange in New York;

- syn. N. Y. Stock Exchange, NYSE, New York Stock Exchange;

n2
the large display board at the New York Stock Exchange that reports on stocks traded on the exchange;

big boned

a. ширококостный;

Big Brother
n1
a totalitarian leader and invader of privacy;

n2
an older brother;

big brown bat
n1
rather large North American brown bat;

- widely distributed;

- syn. Eptesicus fuscus;

big bucks

[?] n. груда; деньги; штабель;
v. нагромождать;
n1
a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit);

- "she made a bundle selling real estate";

- "they sank megabucks into their new house";

- syn. big money, bundle, megabucks, pile;

big business
n1
commercial enterprises organized and financed on a scale large enough to influence social and political policies;

- "big business is growing so powerful it is difficult to regulate it effectively";

big businessman

[?] n. барон;
n1
a very wealthy or powerful businessman;

- "an oil baron";

- syn. baron, business leader, king, magnate, mogul, power, top executive, tycoon;

big cat

[?] n. кот; кошка;
n1
any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild;

- syn. cat;

big cheese
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big deal, big enchilada, big fish, big gun, big shot, big wheel, head honcho;

big city

a. столичный;

big deal
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big cheese, big enchilada, big fish, big gun, big shot, big wheel, head honcho;

n2
anything of great importance or consequence;

Big Dipper

[?] n. русские горы;
n1
a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major;

- syn. Charles's Wain, Dipper, Plough, Wagon, Wain;

n2
elevated railway in an amusement park (usually with sharp curves and steep inclines);

- syn. chute-the-chute, roller coaster;

big enchilada
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big cheese, big deal, big fish, big gun, big shot, big wheel, head honcho;

big eyed

a. большеглазый;

big fish
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big cheese, big deal, big enchilada, big gun, big shot, big wheel, head honcho;

big foot

n. йети; снежный человек;

big game
n1
large animals that are hunted for sport;

big gun
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big cheese, big deal, big enchilada, big fish, big shot, big wheel, head honcho;

big H

[?] n. вкус; глоток; запах; капля; небольшое количество; привкус;
v. иметь вкус; иметь привкус; пахнуть; чувствоваться;
n1
street names for heroin;

- syn. hell dust, nose drops, scag, skag, smack, thunder;

big hand
n1
points to the minutes;

- syn. minute hand;

big hearted

a. великодушный; воодушевленный; добрый; щедрый;
n. полный энтузиазма;

big horn

n. горный баран;

big league

a. важный; главный; знаменитый; известный; стоящий на высоте;
n1
the most important league in any sport (especially baseball);

- syn. major league, majors;

big leaguer
n1
a member of a major-league baseball team;

- syn. major leaguer;

big marigold
n1
a stout branching annual with large yellow to orange flower heads;

- Mexico and Central America;

- syn. African marigold, Aztec marigold, Tagetes erecta;

big money

[?] n. груда; деньги; штабель;
v. нагромождать;
n1
a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit);

- "she made a bundle selling real estate";

- "they sank megabucks into their new house";

- syn. big bucks, bundle, megabucks, pile;

big name

a. знаменитый;

big sagebrush
n1
aromatic shrub of arid regions of western North America having hoary leaves;

- syn. Artemisia tridentata, Seriphidium tridentatum, blue sage;

big science
n1
scientific research that requires massive capital investment but is expected to yield very significant results;

big shagbark
n1
hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut;

- syn. Carya laciniosa, big shellbark, big shellbark hickory, king nut, king nut hickory;

big shellbark
n1
hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut;

- syn. Carya laciniosa, big shagbark, big shellbark hickory, king nut, king nut hickory;

big shellbark hickory
n1
hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut;

- syn. Carya laciniosa, big shagbark, big shellbark, king nut, king nut hickory;

big shot
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big cheese, big deal, big enchilada, big fish, big gun, big wheel, head honcho;

Big Sioux River
n1
a river that rises in northeastern South Dakota and flows southward to join the Missouri River at Sioux City, Iowa;

big sister
n1
an older sister;

big spender

[?] 0. мот;
n. азартный игрок; расточитель; транжира;
n1
one who spends lavishly and ostentatiously on entertainment;

- "the last of the big spenders";

- syn. high roller;

big stick
n1
a display of force or power;

- "speak softly but carry a big stick";

Big Sur
n1
a picturesque coastal region of California to the south of San Francisco;

big ticket

a. дорогой; дорогостоящий;

big time

a. классный;
r. выдающийся; пользующийся шумным успехом;
n1
the highest level of an occupation (especially in entertainment);

big timer

n. знаменитость;

big toe

[?] n. большой палец ноги; задний палец; первый палец ноги;
n1
the first largest innermost toe;

- syn. great toe, hallux;

big top

[?] n. марс;
n1
a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance;

- "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent";

- "they had the big top up in less than an hour";

- syn. circus tent, round top, top;

big tree
n1
extremely lofty evergreen of southern end of western foothills of Sierra Nevada in California;

- largest living organism;

- syn. Sequoia Wellingtonia, Sequoia gigantea, Sequoiadendron giganteum, Sierra redwood, giant sequoia;

big wheel
n1
an important influential person;

- "he thinks he's a big shot";

- "she's a big deal in local politics";

- "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish";

- syn. big cheese, big deal, big enchilada, big fish, big gun, big shot, head honcho;

bigam

a. имеющая двух мужей;
n. двубрачный;
r. имеющий двух жен;

bigame

a. имеющая двух мужей;
n. двубрачный;
r. имеющий двух жен;

bigamist / b ɪ ɡ ə m ɪ s t /

n. двоеженец; двумужница;
n1
someone who marries one person while already legally married to another;

bigamous / b ɪ ɡ ə m ə s /

a. имеющая двух мужей;
n. двубрачный;
r. имеющий двух жен;
a1
of illegal marriage to a second person while legally married to a first;

- sim. polygamous;

bigamy / b ɪ ɡ ə m i /

n. бигамия; двоебрачие; двоеженство; двоемужие; двубрачие;
n1
the state of having two spouses at the same time;

n2
the offense of marrying someone while you have a living spouse from whom no valid divorce has occurred;

bigarade
n1
any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit;

- used as grafting stock;

- syn. Citrus aurantium, Seville orange, bitter orange, bitter orange tree, marmalade orange, sour orange;

bigaroon

n. крупная вишня;

bigarreau

n. крупная вишня;

bigeminal

a. парный;
a1
occurring in pairs;

- "a bigeminal pulse";

- sim. multiple;

bigener

n. межродовой гибрид;

bigeneric

a. обладающий признаками двух различных родов;
a1
resulting from a cross between species of different genera;

- sim. crossbred;

bigeye / b ɪ ɡ aɪ /

0. бычеглазый окунь; каталуфа;
n. приакантус;
n1
red fishes of American coastal tropical waters having very large eyes and rough scales;

bigeye scad
n1
of Atlantic coastal waters;

- commonly used for bait;

- syn. Selar crumenophthalmus, big-eyed scad, goggle-eye;

Bigfoot / b ɪ ɡ f ʊ t /

n. йети; снежный человек;
n1
large hairy humanoid creature said to live in wilderness areas of the United States and Canada;

- syn. Sasquatch;

bigg

n. четырехрядный ячмень;

bigger / b ɪ ɡ ə , b ɪ ɡ ə ɹ /

a. более крупный;
a1
large or big relative to something else;

- syn. larger;

- sim. large;

biggest / b ɪ ɡ ɪ s t /

a. самый большой;

biggie

n. важная персона;

biggin / b ɪ ɡ ɪ n /

n. головной убор адвоката высшего разряда; детская шапочка; дом; здание; капюшон; кофейник с ситечком; ночной колпак;
n1
a child's tight-fitting cap;

- often ties under the chin;

bigging / b ɪ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. дом; здание; надворная постройка; породный целик;

biggish / b ɪ ɡ ɪ ʃ /

0. довольно большой;
a. великоватый;
a1
somewhat large;

- syn. largish;

- sim. large;

bighead / b ɪ ɡ h ɛ d /

n. высокомерие; гонор; самодовольство; самомнение; хвастун; человек с большим самомнением;
n1
any of various diseases of animals characterized by edema of the head and neck;

bigheaded / b ɪ ɡ h ɛ d ɪ d /

a. самодовольный;
n. самовлюбленный;
a1
(used colloquially) overly conceited or arrogant;

- "a snotty little scion of a degenerate family"-Laurent Le Sage;

- "they're snobs--stuck-up and uppity and persnickety";

- syn. persnickety, snooty, snot-nosed, snotty, stuck-up, too big for one's breeches, uppish;

- sim. proud;

bighearted / b ɪ ɡ h ɑ t ɪ d /

[?] a. большой; крупный;
a1
given or giving freely;

- "was a big tipper";

- "the bounteous goodness of God";

- "bountiful compliments";

- "a freehanded host";

- "a handsome allowance";

- "Saturday's child is loving and giving";

- "a liberal backer of the arts";

- "a munificent gift";

- "her fond and openhanded grandfather";

- syn. big, bounteous, bountiful, freehanded, giving, handsome, liberal, openhanded;

- sim. generous;

bigheartedness
n1
the quality of being kind and generous;

Bighorn / b ɪ ɡ h ɔ n /

n. канадский снежный баран; толсторог;
n1
a river that flows from central Wyoming to the Yellowstone River in southern Montana;

- syn. Bighorn River;

n2
wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns;

- syn. Ovis canadensis, Rocky Mountain bighorn, Rocky Mountain sheep, bighorn sheep, cimarron;

Bighorn River
n1
a river that flows from central Wyoming to the Yellowstone River in southern Montana;

- syn. Bighorn;

bighorn sheep

[?] n. канадский снежный баран; толсторог;
n1
wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns;

- syn. Ovis canadensis, Rocky Mountain bighorn, Rocky Mountain sheep, bighorn, cimarron;

bight / b aɪ t /

n. бухта; излучина;
n1
a loop in a rope;

n2
a bend or curve (especially in a coastline);

n3
a broad bay formed by an indentation in the shoreline;

- "the Bight of Benin";

- "the Great Australian Bight";

n4
the middle part of a slack rope (as distinguished from its ends);

v1
fasten with a bight;

Bight of Benin
n1
a broad indentation of the Gulf of Guinea in western Africa;

bigmouthed / b ɪ ɡ m aʊ ð d /

[?] a. болтливый; говорливый; разговорчивый; словоохотливый;
a1
unwisely talking too much;

- syn. blabbermouthed, blabby, talkative;

- sim. indiscreet;

bigness / b ɪ ɡ n ɛ s /

n. величина; крупнейшие корпорации;
n1
the property of having a relatively great size;

- syn. largeness;

Bignonia
n1
one species: cross vine;

- syn. genus Bignonia;

Bignonia capreolata
n1
woody flowering vine of southern United States;

- stems show a cross in transverse section;

- syn. cross vine, quarter-vine, quartervine, trumpet flower;

Bignoniaceae
n1
trees or shrubs or woody vines or herbs having fruit resembling gourds or capsules;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. family Bignoniaceae;

bignoniaceous
a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of plants of the family Bignoniaceae;

bignoniad
n1
any woody plant of the family Bignoniaceae;

bigos
n1
a Polish stew of cabbage and meat;

bigot / b ɪ ɡ ə t /

n. фанатик; ханжа;
n1
a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own;

bigoted / b ɪ ɡ ə t ɪ d /

a. нетерпимый; фанатический;
a1
blindly and obstinately attached to some creed or opinion and intolerant toward others;

- "a bigoted person";

- "an outrageously bigoted point of view";

- sim. intolerant;

bigotry / b ɪ ɡ ə t ɹ i /

n. фанатизм;
n1
the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot;

- syn. dogmatism;

bigram / b ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m /
n1
a word that is written with two letters in an alphabetic writing system;

bigraph / b aɪ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. двудольный граф;

bigtooth aspen
n1
aspen with a narrow crown;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Canadian aspen, Populus grandidentata, big-toothed aspen, bigtoothed aspen, large-toothed aspen, large tooth aspen;

bigtoothed aspen
n1
aspen with a narrow crown;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Canadian aspen, Populus grandidentata, big-toothed aspen, bigtooth aspen, large-toothed aspen, large tooth aspen;

bigwig / b ɪ ɡ w ɪ ɡ /

n. важная персона;
n1
the most important person in a group or undertaking;

- syn. kingpin, top banana;

bigwigged / b ɪ ɡ w ɪ ɡ d /

a. важный;

Bihar

n. Бихар;
n1
a state of northeastern India;

Bihari
n1
the Indic language spoken in Bihar (and by some people in Pakistan and Bangladesh);

bihourly

0. каждые два часа;
n. раз в два часа;

bijou / b i ʒ u /

n. безделушка;
n1
a small and delicately worked piece;

bijouterie

n. безделушки; бижутерия; драгоценности; побрякушки; поддельные драгоценности;

bijoux

n. безделушки;

bijugate

a. двупарный;

bijugate leaf
n1
a pinnate leaf having two pairs of leaflets;

- syn. bijugous leaf, twice-pinnate;

bijugous

a. двупарный;

bijugous leaf
n1
a pinnate leaf having two pairs of leaflets;

- syn. bijugate leaf, twice-pinnate;

Bikaner

n. Биканер;

bike / b aɪ k /

n. велосипед;
v. ездить на велосипеде;
n1
a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame;

- syn. motorcycle;

n2
a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals;

- syn. bicycle, cycle, wheel;

v1
ride a bicycle;

- syn. bicycle, cycle, pedal, wheel;

bike race
n1
a race between people riding bicycles;

- syn. bicycle race;

biker / b aɪ k ə , b aɪ k ə ɹ /

n. велосипедист; мотоциклист;
n1
a person who rides a bicycle;

- syn. bicycler, bicyclist, cyclist, wheeler;

bikers / b aɪ k ə ɹ z , b aɪ k ə z /
n1
originally a British youth subculture that evolved out of the teddy boys in the 1960s;

- wore black leather jackets and jeans and boots;

- had greased hair and rode motorcycles and listened to rock'n'roll;

- were largely unskilled manual laborers;

- syn. rockers;

bikeway / b aɪ k w eɪ /

n. велосипедная дорожка;

bikh

n. аконит;
r. добываемый из аконита яд;

bikie

n. велосипедист; мотоциклист;

Bikini / b ɪ k i n i /

n. бикини;
n1
an atoll in the Marshall Islands;

- formerly used by the United States as a site for testing nuclear weapons;

n2
a woman's very brief bathing suit;

- syn. two-piece;

bikini pants
n1
(used in the plural) small and tight-fitting underpants;

- worn by women;

bilabial / b aɪ ɫ eɪ b ɪə ɫ /

a. билабиальный;
n1
a consonant that is articulated using both lips;

- /p/ or /b/ or /w/;

a1
of or relating to or being a speech sound that is articulated using both lips;

- "bilabial fricatives";

bilabiate

a. двугубый;
a1
having two lips;

- "the corolla of a snapdragon is bilabiate";

- syn. two-lipped;

- sim. lipped;

bilaminar

a. двуслойный; двухслойный;

bilaminate

a. двуслойный; двухслойный;

bilander

n. небольшое двухмачтовое судно;

bilary

a. желчный;

bilateral / b aɪ ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. двусторонний;
a1
having identical parts on each side of an axis;

- syn. bilaterally symmetric, bilaterally symmetrical, isobilateral;

- sim. symmetrical;

a2
affecting or undertaken by two parties;

- "a bilateral agreement between the United States and Japan";

- sim. reciprocal;

a3
having two sides or parts;

- syn. two-sided;

- sim. multilateral;

bilateral contract
n1
a contract involving mutual promises (each party is both promisor and promisee);

bilateral descent
n1
line of descent traced through both the maternal and paternal sides of the family;

bilateral symmetry

[?] n. принцип двусторонних отношений;
n1
the property of being symmetrical about a vertical plane;

- syn. bilateralism, bilaterality;

bilateralism / b aɪ ɫ æ t ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. принцип двусторонних отношений;
n1
the property of being symmetrical about a vertical plane;

- syn. bilateral symmetry, bilaterality;

bilaterality / b aɪ ɫ æ t ə ɹ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. принцип двусторонних отношений;
n1
the property of being symmetrical about a vertical plane;

- syn. bilateral symmetry, bilateralism;

bilaterally / b aɪ ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
with the involvement of two parties or governments;

- "they worked out an agreement bilaterally";

r2
so as to involve two sides or parts;

bilaterally symmetric

[?] a. двусторонний;
a1
having identical parts on each side of an axis;

- syn. bilateral, bilaterally symmetrical, isobilateral;

- sim. symmetrical;

bilaterally symmetrical

[?] a. зигоморфный;
a1
capable of division into symmetrical halves by only one longitudinal plane passing through the axis;

- syn. zygomorphic, zygomorphous;

a2
having identical parts on each side of an axis;

- syn. bilateral, bilaterally symmetric, isobilateral;

- sim. symmetrical;

bilayer

n. бислойная структура; двойной слой; двухслойная структура;

Bilbao / b ɪ ɫ b ɑ oʊ /

n. Бильбао;

bilberry / b ɪ ɫ b ə ɹ i /

n. черника;
n1
erect European blueberry having solitary flowers and blue-black berries;

- syn. Viccinium myrtillus, blaeberry, whinberry, whortleberry;

n2
erect blueberry of western United States having solitary flowers and somewhat sour berries;

- syn. Viccinium membranaceum, mountain blue berry, thin-leaved bilberry;

n3
blue-black berries similar to American blueberries;

- syn. European blueberry, whortleberry;

bilbo

n. испанский клинок; ножные кандалы;

bilboquet

n. бильбоке;

bilby / b ɪ ɫ b i /
n1
bandicoot with leathery ears like a rabbit;

- syn. Macrotis lagotis, rabbit-eared bandicoot, rabbit bandicoot;

bile / b aɪ ɫ /

n. желчность; избыток желчи;
n1
a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder;

- aids in the digestion of fats;

- syn. gall;

bile acid
n1
any of the steroid acids generated in the liver and stored with bile;

bile duct
n1
a duct formed by the hepatic and cystic ducts;

- opens into the duodenum;

- syn. common bile duct;

bile salt
n1
a salt of bile acid and a base;

- functions as an emulsifier of lipids and fatty acids;

bile stained

a. желтушный;

bilection

n. выпуклый панельный облом;

bilestone

n. желчный камень;
n1
a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts;

- syn. gallstone;

bilevel

a. двухуровневый;
r. имеющий два уровня;

bilge / b ɪ ɫ dʒ /

n. днище; стрела прогиба;
n1
water accumulated in the bilge of a ship;

- syn. bilge water;

n2
where the sides of the vessel curve in to form the bottom;

v1
cause to leak;

- "the collision bilged the vessel";

v2
take in water at the bilge;

- "the tanker bilged";

- syn. take in water;

bilge keel
n1
either of two lengthwise fins attached along the outside of a ship's bilge;

- reduces rolling;

bilge pump
n1
a pump to remove bilgewater;

bilge water

[?] n. днище; стрела прогиба;
n1
water accumulated in the bilge of a ship;

- syn. bilge;

bilge well
n1
(nautical) a well where seepage drains to be pumped away;

bilged / b ɪ ɫ dʒ d /

a. снабженный шверцем;
r. получивший пробоину в подводной части;

bilges / b ɪ ɫ dʒ ɪ z /
n1
in a vessel with two hulls, an enclosed area between the frames at each side;

bilgewater

[?] n. вздор; ерунда; чепуха;
n1
pretentious or silly talk or writing;

- syn. baloney, boloney, bosh, drool, humbug, taradiddle, tarradiddle, tommyrot, tosh, twaddle;

bilgy / b ɪ ɫ dʒ i /

a. трюмный;
a1
smelling like bilge water;

- sim. malodorous;

bilharzia / b ɪ ɫ h ɑ z ɪə /

n. бильгарция; шистозома кровяная;
n1
an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma;

- common in the tropics and Far East;

- symptoms depend on the part of the body infected;

- syn. bilharziasis, schistosomiasis;

bilharziasis

n. бильгарциоз; шистозомиаз;
n1
an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma;

- common in the tropics and Far East;

- symptoms depend on the part of the body infected;

- syn. bilharzia, schistosomiasis;

biliary / b ɪ ɫ j ə ɹ i /

r. относящийся к печени; страдающий от разлития желчи;
a1
relating to or containing bile;

- syn. bilious;

a2
relating to the bile ducts or the gallbladder;

biliary ductule
n1
excretory ducts of the liver;

- empty into the hepatic ducts;

bilimbi
n1
East Indian evergreen tree bearing very acid fruit;

- syn. Averrhoa bilimbi;

biliment

n. диадема; отделка платья; тиара; украшение;

bilinear

a. билинейный;
a1
linear with respect to each of two variables or positions;

- sim. linear;

bilingual / b aɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɡ w ə ɫ /

a. двуязычный;
n1
a person who speaks two languages fluently;

- syn. bilingualist;

a1
using or knowing two languages;

- "bilingual education";

- sim. multilingual;

bilingual dictionary
n1
a dictionary giving equivalent words in two languages;

bilingualism / b aɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɡ w ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. билингвизм;
n1
the ability to speak two languages colloquially;

bilingualist

[?] a. двуязычный;
n1
a person who speaks two languages fluently;

- syn. bilingual;

bilingually

[M] a. двуязычный;
r1
in a bilingual manner;

- "she grew up bilingually";

bilinguist / b aɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ s t /

a. говорящий на двух языках человек;
n. билингвист;

bilinguous

a. двуязычный;

bilious / b ɪ ɫ ɪə s /

a. желчный; раздражительный;
r. страдающий от разлития желчи;
a1
relating to or containing bile;

- syn. biliary;

a2
suffering from or suggesting a liver disorder or gastric distress;

- syn. liverish, livery;

- sim. ill;

a3
irritable as if suffering from indigestion;

- syn. atrabilious, dyspeptic, liverish;

- sim. ill-natured;

biliously / b ɪ ɫ ɪə s ɫ i /

0. желчно; раздражительно;

biliousness / b ɪ ɫ ɪə s n ə s /

n. желчность; раздражительность;
n1
gastric distress caused by a disorder of the liver or gall bladder;

n2
a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger;

- "his temper was well known to all his employees";

- syn. irritability, peevishness, pettishness, snappishness, surliness, temper;

bilirubin

n. билирубин;
n1
an orange-yellow pigment in the bile that forms as a product of hemoglobin;

- excess amounts in the blood produce the yellow appearance observed in jaundice;

- syn. haematoidin, hematoidin;

biliteral / b aɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. двухбуквенный;
n. корень слова из двух букв;
r. состоящий из двух букв;

biliteralism / b aɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. билитерализм;

biliverdin

n. зеленый желчный пигмент;

bilk / b ɪ ɫ k /

n. жулик; жульничество; мошенник; обман;
v. жульничать; обмануть; обманывать; уклониться от уплаты; уклоняться от уплаты;
v1
cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money;

v2
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;

- "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge";

- "foil your opponent";

- syn. baffle, cross, foil, frustrate, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart;

v3
evade payment to;

- "He bilked his creditors";

v4
escape, either physically or mentally;

- "The thief eluded the police";

- "This difficult idea seems to evade her";

- "The event evades explanation";

- syn. elude, evade;

bilker / b ɪ ɫ k ə , b ɪ ɫ k ə ɹ /

n. жулик; мошенник;

bill / b ɪ ɫ /

n. банкнота; вексель; долговое обязательство; законопроект; опись товаров; перечисление сумм , подлежащих выплате; проект закона; счет; счет абоненту; счет к оплате; тратта;
v. выставлять счет;
n1
a statute in draft before it becomes law;

- "they held a public hearing on the bill";

- syn. measure;

n2
an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered;

- "he paid his bill and left";

- "send me an account of what I owe";

- syn. account, invoice;

n3
a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank);

- "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes";

- syn. Federal Reserve note, bank bill, bank note, banker's bill, banknote, government note, greenback, note;

n4
the entertainment offered at a public presentation;

n5
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution;

- "he mailed the circular to all subscribers";

- syn. broadsheet, broadside, circular, flier, flyer, handbill, throwaway;

n6
a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement;

- "a poster advertised the coming attractions";

- syn. card, notice, placard, poster, posting;

n7
a list of particulars (as a playbill or bill of fare);

n8
a cutting tool with a sharp edge;

- "he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree";

- syn. billhook;

n9
a brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes;

- "he pulled down the bill of his cap and trudged ahead";

- syn. eyeshade, peak, visor, vizor;

n10
horny projecting mouth of a bird;

- syn. beak, neb, nib, pecker;

v1
demand payment;

- "Will I get charged for this service?";

- "We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights";

- syn. charge;

v2
advertise especially by posters or placards;

- "He was billed as the greatest tenor since Caruso";

v3
publicize or announce by placards;

- syn. placard;

bill-me order
n1
an order that is received without payment;

- requires billing at a later date;

- syn. credit order;

bill broker

n. вексельный маклер;

Bill Clinton
n1
42nd President of the United States (1946-);

- syn. Clinton, President Clinton, William Jefferson Clinton;

bill discounter

n. дисконтер;

Bill Gates
n1
United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955);

- syn. Gates, William Henry Gates;

Bill Haley
n1
United States rock singer who was one of the first to popularize rock'n'roll music (1925-1981);

- syn. Haley, William John Clifton Haley Jr.;

Bill Mauldin
n1
United States cartoonist noted for his drawings of soldiers in battle (1921-2003);

- syn. Mauldin, William Henry Mauldin;

bill of attainder
n1
a legislative act finding a person guilty of treason or felony without a trial;

- "bills of attainder are prohibited by the Constitution of the United States";

bill of entry
n1
a list of goods received at a customhouse for export or import;

bill of exchange

[?] a. черновой; эскизный;
n. набор в армию; набор призывников; переводной вексель; предварительный текст документа; проект; тратта; чертеж; эскиз;
v. составлять план;
n1
a document ordering the payment of money;

- drawn by one person or bank on another;

- syn. draft, order of payment;

bill of fare

[?] n. меню;
n1
a list of dishes available at a restaurant;

- "the menu was in French";

- syn. card, carte, carte du jour, menu;

bill of goods
n1
communication (written or spoken) that persuades someone to accept something untrue or undesirable;

- "they tried to sell me a bill of goods about a secondhand car";

n2
a consignment of merchandise;

bill of health
n1
a certificate saying that a departing ship's company is healthy (to be presented at the next port of arrival);

bill of indictment

[?] n. вердикт большого жюри о привлечении к уголовной ответственности; обвинительное заключение; обвинительный акт; предъявление обвинения;
n1
a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense;

- syn. indictment;

bill of lading

[?] n. дорожный лист; накладная; транспортная накладная;
n1
a receipt given by the carrier to the shipper acknowledging receipt of the goods being shipped and specifying the terms of delivery;

- syn. waybill;

bill of Particulars
n1
the particular events to be dealt with in a criminal trial;

- advises the defendant and the court of the facts the defendant will be required to meet;

bill of review
n1
a proceeding brought to obtain an explanation or an alteration or a reversal of a decree by the court that rendered it;

Bill of Rights
n1
a statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution);

bill of sale
n1
a deed transferring personal property;

bill poster

n. афиша; расклейщик афиш;
n1
someone who pastes up bills or placards on walls or billboards;

- syn. bill sticker, poster;

bill posting

n. расклейка афиш;

Bill Russell
n1
United States basketball center (born in 1934);

- syn. Russell, William Felton Russell;

bill sticker

n. расклейщик афиш;
n1
someone who pastes up bills or placards on walls or billboards;

- syn. bill poster, poster;

billable / b ɪ ɫ eɪ b ɫ /

a. подлежащий объявлению;

billabong

n. рукав; старица; устье реки;
n1
a stagnant pool of water in the bed of a stream that flows intermittently;

n2
a branch of a river made by water flowing from the main stream only when the water level is high;

billboard / b ɪ ɫ b ɔ d /

n. доска объявлений; рекламная панель; рекламный плакат; рекламный стенд; рекламный щит;
n1
large outdoor signboard;

- syn. hoarding;

billbug

n. долгоносик;

billed / b ɪ ɫ d /
a1
having a beak or bill as specified;

- "a thick-billed bird";

- "a long-billed cap";

- sim. beaked;

billet / b ɪ ɫ ɪ t /

n. брусок;
n1
a short personal letter;

- "drop me a line when you get there";

- syn. line, note, short letter;

n2
lodging for military personnel (especially in a private home);

n3
a job in an organization;

- "he occupied a post in the treasury";

- syn. berth, office, place, position, post, situation, spot;

v1
provide housing for (military personnel);

- syn. canton, quarter;

billet doux

n. любовное письмо;
n1
a personal letter to a loved one expressing affection;

- syn. love letter;

billeter / b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə , b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. квартирьер;

billetor

n. квартирьер;

billey

0. билли;

billfish

0. макайра;
n. макрелещука; панцирная щука; сарган;
n1
primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth;

- syn. Lepisosteus osseus, gar, garfish, garpike;

n2
giant warm-water game fish having a prolonged and rounded toothless upper jaw;

n3
slender long-beaked fish of temperate Atlantic waters;

- syn. Scomberesox saurus, saury;

n4
elongate European surface-dwelling predacious fishes with long toothed jaws;

- abundant in coastal waters;

- syn. gar, needlefish;

billfold / b ɪ ɫ f oʊ ɫ d /

n. бумажник;
n1
a pocket-size case for holding papers and paper money;

- syn. notecase, pocketbook, wallet;

billhead / b ɪ ɫ h ɛ d /

n. бланк счета фирмы;

billholder

n. векселедержатель;

billholding

n. портфель векселей;

billholdings

n. портфель векселей;

billhook / b ɪ ɫ h ʊ k /

0. резак;
n. кривой садовый нож;
n1
a cutting tool with a sharp edge;

- "he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree";

- syn. bill;

billiard / b ɪ ɫ j ə d /

a. бильярдный;
a1
of or relating to billiards;

- "a billiard ball";

- "a billiard cue";

- "a billiard table";

billiard ball

n. бильярдный шар;
n1
ball used in playing billiards;

billiard cue

n. кий;

billiard hall

[?] n. бильярдная;
n1
a room in which billiards is played;

- syn. billiard parlor, billiard parlour, billiard room, billiard saloon;

billiard marker

n. маркер;
n1
a device for keeping the score in a game of billiards;

billiard parlor

[?] n. бильярдная;
n1
a room in which billiards is played;

- syn. billiard hall, billiard parlour, billiard room, billiard saloon;

billiard parlour

[?] n. бильярдная;
n1
a room in which billiards is played;

- syn. billiard hall, billiard parlor, billiard room, billiard saloon;

billiard player
n1
someone who plays billiards;

billiard room

n. бильярдная;
n1
a room in which billiards is played;

- syn. billiard hall, billiard parlor, billiard parlour, billiard saloon;

billiard saloon

[?] n. бильярдная;
n1
a room in which billiards is played;

- syn. billiard hall, billiard parlor, billiard parlour, billiard room;

billiard table

n. бильярдный стол;
n1
game equipment consisting of a heavy table on which pool is played;

- syn. pool table, snooker table;

billiards / b ɪ ɫ ɪə d z /

n. бильярд;
n1
any of several games played on rectangular cloth-covered table (with cushioned edges) in which long tapering cue sticks are used to propel ivory (or composition) balls;

billie

0. билли;

Billie Jean King
n1
United States woman tennis player (born in 1943);

- syn. Billie Jean Moffitt King, King;

Billie Jean Moffitt King
n1
United States woman tennis player (born in 1943);

- syn. Billie Jean King, King;

Billie the Kid
n1
United States outlaw who was said to have killed 21 men (1859-1881);

- syn. Bonney, William H. Bonney;

billing / b ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. выписывание счета; выручка; порядок расположения имен исполнителей на афише; фактурирование; фактуры;
n1
request for payment of a debt;

- "they submitted their charges at the end of each month";

- syn. charge;

Billings / b ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ z /

n. Биллингс;
n1
the largest city in Montana;

- located in southern Montana on the Yellowstone river;

billingsgate / b ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ z ɡ eɪ t /

n. площадная брань; ругатель; сквернослов;
n1
foul-mouthed or obscene abuse;

- syn. scurrility;

billion / b ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

n. биллион; миллиард;
n1
the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros;

- in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen;

- syn. 1000000000000, one million million;

n2
a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole);

- "there were millions of flies";

- syn. bazillion, gazillion, jillion, million, trillion, zillion;

n3
the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros;

- syn. 1000000000, one thousand million;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of one thousand million items or units in the United States;

- sim. cardinal;

a2
denoting a quantity consisting of one million million items or units in Great Britain;

- sim. cardinal;

billion-dollar grass
n1
coarse annual grass cultivated in Japan and southeastern Asia for its edible seeds and for forage;

- important wildlife food in United States;

- syn. Echinochloa frumentacea, Japanese barnyard millet, Japanese millet, sanwa millet;

billionaire / b ɪ ɫ ɪə n eə ɹ /

n. миллиардер;
n1
a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at more than a billion dollars;

billionth / b ɪ ɫ ɪə n θ /
n1
position 1,000,000,000 in a countable series of things;

n2
one part in a billion equal parts;

- syn. one-billionth;

a1
the ordinal number of one billion in counting order;

- sim. ordinal;

Billiton

n. Биллитон;

billman / b ɪ ɫ m æ n /

n. алебардщик; рабочий;

billon / b ɪ ɫ j ə n /

n. биллон;

billow / b ɪ ɫ oʊ /

n. большая волна;
v. вздыматься;
n1
a large sea wave;

- syn. surge;

v1
rise up as if in waves;

- "smoke billowed up into the sky";

- syn. wallow;

v2
move with great difficulty;

- "The soldiers billowed across the muddy riverbed";

v3
rise and move, as in waves or billows;

- "The army surged forward";

- syn. heave, surge;

v4
become inflated;

- "The sails ballooned";

- syn. balloon, inflate;

billowing / b ɪ ɫ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. волнистый; пересеченный;
r. вздымающийся;
a1
characterized by great swelling waves or surges;

- "billowy storm clouds";

- "the restless billowing sea";

- "surging waves";

- syn. billowy, surging;

- sim. stormy;

billowy / b ɪ ɫ oʊ i /

a. волнистый; пересеченный;
r. вздымающийся;
a1
characterized by great swelling waves or surges;

- "billowy storm clouds";

- "the restless billowing sea";

- "surging waves";

- syn. billowing, surging;

- sim. stormy;

billposter

n. арендатор рекламных площадей; афиша; плакат; расклейщик афиш; рекламное плакатное предприятие;

billposting

n. расклейка афиш; реклама с помощью афиш;

billsticker

n. расклейщик афиш;

billy / b ɪ ɫ i /

0. билли; сильно; чрезвычайно;
n. дубинка; жестяной котелок; изо всех сил; приятель; ровничная машина для шерсти; товарищ;
n1
a short stout club used primarily by policemen;

- syn. baton, billy club, billystick, nightstick, truncheon;

n2
male goat;

- syn. billy goat, he-goat;

billy-ho / b ɪ ɫ ɪ h oʊ /
n1
an unimaginably large amount;

- "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'";

- syn. all get out, billyo, billyoh;

billy buttons
n1
any of various plants of the genus Craspedia grown for their downy foliage and globose heads of golden flowers;

- Australia and New Zealand;

billy club

[?] 0. древко копья; жезл;
n. дубина; дубинка полицейского;
v. бить дубинкой; бить палкой;
n1
a short stout club used primarily by policemen;

- syn. baton, billy, billystick, nightstick, truncheon;

billy goat

n. козел;
n1
male goat;

- syn. billy, he-goat;

Billy Graham
n1
United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918);

- syn. Graham, William Franklin Graham;

Billy Mitchell
n1
United States aviator and general who was an early advocate of military air power (1879-1936);

- syn. Mitchell, William Mitchell;

billy o

0. сильно; чрезвычайно;
n. изо всех сил;

billy oh

0. сильно; чрезвычайно;
n. изо всех сил;

Billy Sunday
n1
United States evangelist (1862-1935);

- syn. Sunday, William Ashley Sunday;

Billy Wilder
n1
United States filmmaker (born in Austria) whose dark humor infused many of the films he made (1906-2002);

- syn. Samuel Wilder, Wilder;

billyboy

n. каботажное парусное судно; однопалубная баржа;

billycan / b ɪ ɫ i k æ n /

n. жестяной котелок;

billycock / b ɪ ɫ ɪ k ɒ k /

n. котелок;

billyo
n1
an unimaginably large amount;

- "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'";

- syn. all get out, billy-ho, billyoh;

billyoh
n1
an unimaginably large amount;

- "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'";

- syn. all get out, billy-ho, billyo;

billystick

[?] 0. древко копья; жезл;
n. дубина; дубинка полицейского;
v. бить дубинкой; бить палкой;
n1
a short stout club used primarily by policemen;

- syn. baton, billy, billy club, nightstick, truncheon;

bilobate

a. двудольный; двухлопастный;
a1
having two lobes;

- "a bilobate leaf";

- syn. bilobated, bilobed;

- sim. compound;

bilobated

a. двудольный; двухлопастный;
a1
having two lobes;

- "a bilobate leaf";

- syn. bilobate, bilobed;

- sim. compound;

bilobed

a. двудольный; двухлопастный;
a1
having two lobes;

- "a bilobate leaf";

- syn. bilobate, bilobated;

- sim. compound;

bilobular

a. двудольный; двухлопастный;

bilocation
n1
the ability (said of certain Roman Catholic saints) to exist simultaneously in two locations;

bilocellate

a. разделенный на два отдела;

bilocular

a. двугнездный; двухкамерный;
a1
divided into or containing two cells or chambers;

- "having a bilocular capsule";

- syn. biloculate;

- sim. divided;

bilocular capsule
n1
a capsule divided into two cells or compartments;

biloculate

a. двугнездный; двухкамерный;
a1
divided into or containing two cells or chambers;

- "having a bilocular capsule";

- syn. bilocular;

- sim. divided;

Biloxi

n. Билокси;
n1
a member of the Siouan people of southeastern Mississippi;

n2
an old town in southern Mississippi on the Gulf of Mexico;

n3
the Siouan language spoken by the Biloxi;

bilsted

n. амбровое дерево; ликвидамбар смолоносный; стираксовое дерево;
n1
a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar having prickly spherical fruit clusters and fragrant sap;

- syn. American sweet gum, Liquidambar styraciflua, red gum, sweet gum, sweet gum tree;

biltong / b ɪ ɫ t ɒ ŋ /

a. нарезанное узкими полосками провяленное мясо;
n1
meat that is salted and cut into strips and dried in the sun;

bim

0. шлюха;
n. баба; девка;

bimah

n. возвышение;

bimanal

a. двурукий;

bimane

n. двурукое животное;

bimanous

a. двурукий;

bimanual

r. пользующийся обеими руками;
a1
requiring two hands or designed for two people;

- "a two-handed sledgehammer";

- "a two-handed crosscut saw";

- "a machine designed for bimanual operation";

- syn. two-handed;

- sim. handed;

bimbashi

n. английский офицер в египте; турецкий офицер;

bimbo

n. парень; чувак;
n1
a young woman indulged by rich and powerful older men;

bimensal

a. выходящий два раза в месяц;
n. выходящий раз в два месяца; происходящий раз в два месяца;
r. происходящий два раза в месяц;

bimester
n1
a period of 2 months;

bimestrial / b aɪ m ɛ s t ɹ ɪə ɫ /

n. происходящий раз в два месяца;
r. продолжающийся два месяца;
a1
occurring every two months;

- "bimonthly visits";

- syn. bimonthly;

- sim. periodic;

a2
two months long;

- lasting two months;

- sim. long;

bimetal

a. биметаллический;
n. биметалл;
n1
material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals;

a1
formed of two different metals or alloys;

- especially in sheets bonded together;

- syn. bimetallic;

- sim. metallic;

bimetallic / b aɪ m ə t æ ɫ ɪ k /

a. биметаллический;
a1
pertaining to a monetary system based on two metals;

- "in a bimetallistic system both gold and silver can constitute legal tender";

- syn. bimetallistic;

a2
formed of two different metals or alloys;

- especially in sheets bonded together;

- syn. bimetal;

- sim. metallic;

bimetallic strip
n1
a strip consisting of two metals that bends with a rise in temperature;

bimetallism / b aɪ m ɛ t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. биметаллизм;
n1
a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by stated amounts of two metals (usually gold and silver) with values set at a predetermined ratio;

bimetallist / b aɪ m ɛ t ə ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
an advocate of bimetallism;

bimetallistic / b aɪ m ɛ t ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] a. биметаллический;
a1
pertaining to a monetary system based on two metals;

- "in a bimetallistic system both gold and silver can constitute legal tender";

- syn. bimetallic;

bimillenary

a. двухтысячный;
n1
the 2000th anniversary (or the celebration of it);

- syn. bimillennium;

n2
a span of 2000 years;

- syn. bimillennium;

bimillenial
a1
of or relating to a bimillennium;

bimillennial

n. двухтысячелетний;

bimillennium

n. двухтысячелетие; двухтысячелетняя годовщина;
n1
the 2000th anniversary (or the celebration of it);

- syn. bimillenary;

n2
a span of 2000 years;

- syn. bimillenary;

bimli
n1
valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation;

- syn. Bombay hemp, Hibiscus cannabinus, Indian hemp, bimli hemp, deccan hemp, kanaf, kenaf;

bimli hemp
n1
valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation;

- syn. Bombay hemp, Hibiscus cannabinus, Indian hemp, bimli, deccan hemp, kanaf, kenaf;

bimodal

a. бимодальный; двухвершинный;
a1
of a distribution;

- having or occurring with two modes;

bimodality

n. бимодальность; двухвершинность;

bimodule

n. бимодуль; двойной модуль;

bimolecular

a. двумолекулярный;
a1
relating to or affecting two molecules;

bimonthly

0. два раза в месяц;
d. два раза в месяц; раз в два месяца;
n1
a periodical that is published twice a month or every two months (either 24 or 6 issues per year);

a1
occurring twice a month;

- "a semimonthly publication";

- syn. semimonthly;

- sim. periodic;

a2
occurring every two months;

- "bimonthly visits";

- syn. bimestrial;

- sim. periodic;

r1
twice a month;

- "salaries are paid semimonthly";

- syn. semimonthly;

r2
every two months;

- "the bill was payable bimonthly";

bimorph

n. биморфный пьезоэлемент;

bimorphemic
a1
consisting of two morphemes;

- "the bimorphemic word `rays'";

bimotored

a. двухмоторный;
a1
having two motors;

- sim. motorized;

bin / b ɪ n /

n. бункер; ларь;
n1
a container;

- usually has a lid;

n2
the quantity contained in a bin;

- syn. binful;

n3
an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations;

- the first part shows the location and the second identifies the bank itself;

- syn. ABA transit number, bank identification number;

v1
store in bins;

bin Laden
n1
Arab terrorist who established al-Qaeda (born in 1957);

- syn. Osama bin Laden, Usama bin Laden;

bin liner
n1
a plastic bag used to line a trash or garbage bin;

binary / b aɪ n ə ɹ i /

a. бинарный; двоичный; двойной; двучленный; сдвоенный;
n1
a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation;

- syn. binary star, double star;

n2
a pre-compiled, pre-linked program that is ready to run under a given operating system;

- a binary for one operating system will not run on a different operating system;

- "the same source code can be compiled to produce different binaries for different operating systems";

- syn. binary program;

a1
of or pertaining to a number system have 2 as its base;

- "a binary digit";

a2
consisting of two (units or components or elements or terms);

- "a binary star is a system in which two stars revolve around each other";

- "a binary compound";

- "the binary number system has two as its base";

- sim. multiple;

binary arithmetic operation
n1
an operation that follows the rules of Boolean algebra;

- each operand and the result take one of two values;

- syn. binary operation, boolean operation;

binary code
n1
code using a string of 8 binary digits to represent characters;

binary compound
n1
chemical compound composed of only two elements;

binary digit
n1
either 0 or 1 in binary notation;

binary file
n1
(computer science) a computer file containing machine-readable information that must be read by an application;

- characters use all 8 bits of each byte;

binary notation
n1
any notation that uses 2 characters (usually 0 and 1);

binary number system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses binary digits and a radix of two;

- syn. binary numeration system, binary system, pure binary numeration system;

binary numeration system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses binary digits and a radix of two;

- syn. binary number system, binary system, pure binary numeration system;

binary operation
n1
an operation that follows the rules of Boolean algebra;

- each operand and the result take one of two values;

- syn. binary arithmetic operation, boolean operation;

binary program

[?] a. бинарный; двоичный; двойной; двучленный; сдвоенный;
n1
a pre-compiled, pre-linked program that is ready to run under a given operating system;

- a binary for one operating system will not run on a different operating system;

- "the same source code can be compiled to produce different binaries for different operating systems";

- syn. binary;

binary star

[?] a. бинарный; двоичный; двойной; двучленный; сдвоенный;
n1
a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation;

- syn. binary, double star;

binary system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses binary digits and a radix of two;

- syn. binary number system, binary numeration system, pure binary numeration system;

binate

a. двойной; парный; растущий парами;
a1
growing in two parts or in pairs;

- "binate leaves";

- sim. compound;

binational / b ɪ n eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. двунациональный;

binationalism

n. двунациональная культура; двунациональность;

binaural / b ɪ n ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. бинауральный; стереофонический;
a1
relating to or having or hearing with two ears;

- "binaural hearing";

- syn. biaural;

- sim. stereophonic, two-eared;

binaurally / b ɪ n ɔ ɹ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. бинауральный; стереофонический;
r1
in a binaural manner;

- "the stimulus was presented binaurally";

- syn. in both ears, to both ears;

bind / b aɪ n d /

v. завязать; завязывать; обязать; подтвердить сделку; подтверждать сделку; скрепить сделку; скреплять; скреплять сделку;
n1
something that hinders as if with bonds;

v1
stick to firmly;

- "Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?";

- syn. adhere, bond, hold fast, stick, stick to;

v2
create social or emotional ties;

- "The grandparents want to bond with the child";

- syn. attach, bond, tie;

v3
make fast;

- tie or secure, with or as if with a rope;

- "The Chinese would bind the feet of their women";

v4
wrap around with something so as to cover or enclose;

- syn. bandage;

v5
secure with or as if with ropes;

- "tie down the prisoners";

- "tie up the old newspapers and bring them to the recycling shed";

- syn. tie down, tie up, truss;

v6
bind by an obligation;

- cause to be indebted;

- "He's held by a contract";

- "I'll hold you by your promise";

- syn. hold, obligate, oblige;

v7
provide with a binding;

- "bind the books in leather";

v8
fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord;

- "They tied their victim to the chair";

- syn. tie;

v9
form a chemical bond with;

- "The hydrogen binds the oxygen";

v10
cause to be constipated;

- "These foods tend to constipate you";

- syn. constipate;

bind off

[?] n. забастовка; задержка; место для швартовки судна; остановка; прекращение работы; путы; связанность; связывание; связь; система широкой рекламы товаров в прессе; союз;
v1
finish the last row;

- syn. tie up;

bind over
v1
order a defendant to be placed in custody pending the outcome of a proceedings against him or her;

- "The defendant was bound over for trial";

bind reins

0. чумбур;

bindable / b aɪ n d eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of being fastened or secured with a rope or bond;

- syn. bondable;

- sim. attachable;

binder / b aɪ n d ə , b aɪ n d ə ɹ /

n. жгут; обложка; папка; переплетчик; повязка; связывающее вещество;
n1
a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves;

- syn. reaper binder;

n2
something used to bind separate particles together or facilitate adhesion to a surface;

n3
holds loose papers or magazines;

- syn. ring-binder;

n4
something used to tie or bind;

- syn. ligature;

binder's board
n1
a cardboard used by bookbinders to make covers for books;

- syn. binder board;

binder board
n1
a cardboard used by bookbinders to make covers for books;

- syn. binder's board;

bindery / b aɪ n d ə ɹ i /

n. переплетная мастерская;
n1
a workshop where books are bound;

binding / b aɪ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. вяжущий; обязывающий;
n. бандаж; брошюра; переплет; связывание;
n1
the capacity to attract and hold something;

n2
strip sewn over or along an edge for reinforcement or decoration;

n3
the act of applying a bandage;

- syn. bandaging, dressing;

n4
one of a pair of mechanical devices that are attached to a ski and that will grip a ski boot;

- the bindings should release in case of a fall;

- syn. ski binding;

n5
the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book;

- "the book had a leather binding";

- syn. back, book binding, cover;

a1
executed with proper legal authority;

- "a binding contract";

- sim. valid;

binding energy
n1
the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus;

- equals the mass defect;

- syn. separation energy;

bindle / b aɪ n d ɫ /

n. связка;

bindlestiff

n. бродяга;

bindweed / b aɪ n d w i d /

n. вьюнок;
n1
any of several vines of the genera Convolvulus and Calystegia having a twining habit;

bine / b aɪ n /

n. плеть; побег; ползучий стебель;
n1
European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors;

- cultivated in America;

- syn. European hop, Humulus lupulus, common hop, common hops;

Binet
n1
French psychologist remembered for his studies of the intellectual development of children (1857-1911);

- syn. Alfred Binet;

Binet-Simon Scale
n1
the first intelligence test;

bineutron

n. бинейтрон; динейтрон;

binful

[?] n. бункер; ларь;
n1
the quantity contained in a bin;

- syn. bin;

bing

0. бип; дзинь;
n. груда; куча; острый звук; отвал; резкий звук;
v. дребезжать; издавать резкий звук;

bing cherry
n1
dark red or blackish sweet cherry;

Bing Crosby
n1
United States singer and film actor (1903-1977);

- syn. Crosby, Harry Lillis Crosby;

binge / b ɪ n dʒ /

n. выпивка; кутеж; разгул;
n1
any act of immoderate indulgence;

- "an orgy of shopping";

- "an emotional binge";

- "a splurge of spending";

- syn. orgy, splurge;

n2
an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

- "they went on a bust that lasted three days";

- syn. bout, bust, tear;

v1
overeat or eat immodestly;

- make a pig of oneself;

- "She stuffed herself at the dinner";

- "The kids binged on ice cream";

- syn. englut, engorge, glut, gorge, gormandise, gormandize, gourmandize, ingurgitate, overeat, overgorge, overindulge, pig out, satiate, scarf out, stuff;

binge-eating syndrome

[?] n. булимия;
n1
a disorder of eating seen among young women who go on eating binges and then feel guilt and depression and self-condemnation;

- syn. bulimia;

binge-purge syndrome
n1
a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food;

- characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting;

- syn. binge-vomit syndrome, bulima nervosa, bulimarexia;

binge-vomit syndrome
n1
a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food;

- characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting;

- syn. binge-purge syndrome, bulima nervosa, bulimarexia;

binger / b ɪ n dʒ ə , b ɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /
n1
someone addicted to crack cocaine;

- syn. crack addict;

Binghampton

n. Бингемптон;

Binghamton

n. бингемтон;
n1
a city in south central New York near the border with Pennsylvania;

bingle

[?] a. единичный; единственный; единый; разовый;
n1
a base hit on which the batter stops safely at first base;

- syn. single;

bingo / b ɪ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

n. лото;
n1
a game in which numbered balls are drawn at random and players cover the corresponding numbers on their cards;

- syn. beano, keno, lotto;

binit

n. двоичный знак;

binman

n. мусорщик;

binnacle / b ɪ n ə k ɫ /

0. нактоуз;
n1
a nonmagnetic housing for a ship's compass (usually in front of the helm);

binocle / b ɪ n ɒ k ɫ /

n. бинокль;

binocular / b ɪ n ɒ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. бинокулярный;
a1
relating to both eyes;

- "binocular vision";

binocular microscope
n1
a light microscope adapted to the use of both eyes;

binocular vision
n1
vision involving the use of both eyes;

binoculars / b ɪ n ɒ k j ʊ ɫ ə z /

n. бинокль;
n1
(plural) an optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyes;

- syn. field glasses, opera glasses;

binomial / b aɪ n oʊ m ɪə ɫ /

a. биномиальный;
n. бином;
n1
(mathematics) a quantity expressed as a sum or difference of two terms;

- a polynomial with two terms;

a1
of or relating to or consisting of two terms;

- "binomial expression";

a2
having or characterized by two names, especially those of genus and species in taxonomies;

- "binomial nomenclature of bacteria";

- syn. binominal;

- sim. onymous;

binomial distribution
n1
a theoretical distribution of the number of successes in a finite set of independent trials with a constant probability of success;

- syn. Bernoulli distribution;

binomial theorem
n1
a theorem giving the expansion of a binomial raised to a given power;

binominal

r. имеющий два названия;
a1
having or characterized by two names, especially those of genus and species in taxonomies;

- "binomial nomenclature of bacteria";

- syn. binomial;

- sim. onymous;

binominated

r. имеющий два имени; имеющий два названия;

binormal

n. бинормаль;

binotonous

0. на двух нотах;

bint

n. баба; девка;

binturong

n. медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
arboreal civet of Asia having a long prehensile tail and shaggy black hair;

- syn. Arctictis bintourong, bearcat;

binuclear

a. двухъядерный;
a1
having two nuclei;

- syn. binucleate, binucleated;

binucleate

a. двухъядерный;
a1
having two nuclei;

- syn. binuclear, binucleated;

binucleated

[?] a. двухъядерный;
a1
having two nuclei;

- syn. binuclear, binucleate;

bio

n. биография;

bio-assay

[?] n. биологическая проба; биопроба;
n1
appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard;

- syn. bioassay;

bio aeration

n. аэрация при биохимической очистке;

bio bubble

n. экологическая сфера; экосфера;

bio contamination

n. загрязнение биосферы;

bio lab
n1
a laboratory for biological research;

- syn. biology lab, biology laboratory;

bioaccumulation

n. биоаккумулирование; накопление токсических веществ живыми организмами;

bioacoustics

n. биоакустика; изучение звуковых сигналов живых организмов;

bioactive

n. оказывающий воздействие на живое вещество; физиологически активный;

bioarm
n1
any weapon usable in biological warfare;

- "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon";

- syn. biological weapon, bioweapon;

bioassay

n. биологическая проба; биопроба;
n1
appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard;

- syn. bio-assay;

v1
subject to a bio-assay;

bioastronautics

n. биоастронавтика;

bioattack
n1
the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food;

- syn. BW, biologic attack, biological attack, biological warfare;

bioautography

n. биоавтография;

bioavailability

n. биологическая доступность; биологическая ценность;

bioblast

n. зародышевая клетка;

biobox

n. бак для биологических отходов;

biocatalysis

n. биокатализ;

biocatalyst

n. биокатализатор; фермент;
n1
a biochemical catalyst such as an enzyme;

biocatalytic
a1
of or relating to biocatalysts;

biocenos

n. биоценоз; сообщество организмов;

biocenose

n. биоценоз; сообщество организмов;

biocenosis

n. биоценоз; сообщество организмов;

biocentric

a. биоцентрический; рассматривающий живую природу как главную ценность;

bioceramic

n. биокерамика;

biochemical / b aɪ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. биохимический;
a1
of or relating to biochemistry;

- involving chemical processes in living organisms;

biochemical mechanism
n1
a chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms;

biochemically / b aɪ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ k ɫ ɪ /
r1
with respect to biochemistry;

- "biochemically interesting phenomenon";

biochemist / b aɪ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ s t /

n. биохимик;
n1
someone with special training in biochemistry;

biochemistry / b aɪ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. биохимия;
n1
the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms;

- the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry;

biochip

n. имплантированный полупроводниковый датчик; миникомпьютер на органических молекулах;
n1
a microchip that uses tiny strands of DNA to latch onto and quickly recognize thousands of genes at a time;

- intended for use in a biological environment;

biocidal

a. биоцидный; уничтожающий живое;

biocide

a. уничтожающее живые организмы вещество;
n. биоцид; уничтожение всего живого;

bioclastic

a. биокластический;

bioclimatic
a1
of or concerned with the relations of climate and living organisms;

bioclimatology

n. биоклиматология; изучение влияния климата на живую природу;
n1
the study of effects of climate on living organisms;

biocompatibility

n. биологическая совместимость;

biocompatible

a. совместимый с живыми тканями;
n. биологически совместимый;

biocontent

n. общее содержание энергии в организме;

biocontrol

n. биологическое регулирование численности вида;

bioconversion

n. биоконверсия; переработка с помощью микроорганизмов; превращение;

biocybernetics

n. биокибернетика; бионика;

biodata

n. биография; жизненный путь; краткое жизнеописание;

biodefence
n1
procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents;

- syn. biodefense, biological defence, biological defense;

biodefense
n1
procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents;

- syn. biodefence, biological defence, biological defense;

biodegradability / b aɪ oʊ d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. подверженность вредному действию микроорганизмов; способность к разложению микроорганизмами;

biodegradable / b aɪ oʊ d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d ə b ɫ /

a. разлагаемый микроорганизмами;
r. портящийся под действием микроорганизмов;
a1
capable of being decomposed by e.g. bacteria;

- "a biodegradable detergent";

- sim. perishable;

biodegradable pollution
n1
pollution that is rendered harmless by natural processes and so causes no permanent harm;

biodegradation

n. биологический распад;

biodegrade / b aɪ oʊ d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d /

v. распадаться под действием микроорганизмов;
v1
break down naturally through the action of biological agents;

- "Plastic bottles do not biodegrade";

biodemography

n. биодемография; биологическая демография;

biodeterioration

n. биологический распад;

biodiversity
n1
the diversity of plant and animal life in a particular habitat (or in the world as a whole);

- "a high level of biodiversity is desirable";

biodynamics

n. биодинамика;

biodyne

n. биостимулятор;

bioecology

n. биоэкология;

bioeconomics

n. биоэкономика;

bioelectricity

n. биоэлектричество; электричество животного происхождения;
n1
electric phenomena in animals or plants;

bioelectrogenesis

n. выработка электричества живыми организмами;

bioelectronics

n. биоэлектроника; квантовая биохимия;

bioelement

n. элемент в составе живых организмов;

bioenergetics

n. биоэнергетика;

bioenergy

n. биоэнергия;

bioengineer

n. биоинженер;

bioengineering

n. биоинженерия; биомедицинская техника;
n1
the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments;

- syn. biotechnology, ergonomics;

bioenvironmental

a. биоэкологический;
r. относящийся к биосфере;

bioethical

a. биоэтический; связанный с природоохранным поведением;

bioethics

n. этика биологических исследований;
n1
the branch of ethics that studies moral values in the biomedical sciences;

biofacies

n. биофация;

biofeedback

n. клинический мониторинг; обратная связь в биологических объектах;
n1
a training program in which a person is given information about physiological processes (heart rate or blood pressure) that is not normally available with the goal of gaining conscious control of them;

bioflavinoid
n1
a vitamin that maintains the resistance of cell and capillary walls to permeation;

- syn. citrin, vitamin P;

biofuel

n. биологическое топливо; биотопливо;

biogen / b aɪ oʊ dʒ ɛ n /

n. биоген;

biogenesis / b aɪ oʊ dʒ ɛ n ɪ s ɪ s /

n. биогенезис;
n1
production of a chemical compound by a living organism;

- syn. biosynthesis;

n2
the production of living organisms from other living organisms;

- syn. biogeny;

biogenetic

a. биогенетический;
a1
of or relating to the production of living organisms from other living organisms;

biogenetical

a. биогенетический;

biogenic / b aɪ oʊ dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /
a1
produced by living organisms or biological processes;

- "fermentation is a biogenic process";

a2
essential for maintaining the fundamental life processes;

- "sleep and food and water are among the biogenic needs of the organism";

- sim. essential;

biogenous

0. органического происхождения;
a. биогенный;
a1
producing or produced by living things;

biogeny

n. биогенез;
n1
the production of living organisms from other living organisms;

- syn. biogenesis;

biogeocenology

n. биогеоценология; наука о биогеоценозах;

biogeocenose

n. биогеоценоз; сообщество организмов и среды;

biogeocenosis

n. биогеоценоз; сообщество организмов и среды;

biogeochemical

a. биогеохимический;

biogeochemistry

n. биогеохимия; химия биогеоценозов;

biogeocoenology

n. биогеоценология; наука о биогеоценозах;

biogeocoenose

n. биогеоценоз; сообщество организмов и среды;

biogeocoenosis

n. биогеоценоз; сообщество организмов и среды;

biogeodynamics

n. биогеодинамика;

biogeographic
a1
of or relating to or involved with biogeography;

- syn. biogeographical;

biogeographical
a1
of or relating to or involved with biogeography;

- syn. biogeographic;

biogeographical region
n1
an area of the Earth determined by distribution of flora and fauna;

biogeography

n. биогеография;
n1
dealing with the geographical distribution of animals and plants;

biogeology

n. биогеология;

biogeosphere

n. биогеосфера; слой жизни на земле;

bioglass

n. биокерамика;

biograph / b aɪ ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. киноаппарат; кинокамера; кинопроектор;
v. писать биографию;

biographer / b aɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə , b aɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə ɹ /

n. биограф;
n1
someone who writes an account of a person's life;

biographic / b aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. биографический;
a1
of or relating to or being biography;

- "biographical data";

- syn. biographical;

biographical / b aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ɫ /

a. биографический;
a1
of or relating to or being biography;

- "biographical data";

- syn. biographic;

biographize

v. писать биографию;

biography / b aɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. биография;
n1
an account of the series of events making up a person's life;

- syn. life, life history, life story;

biohazard

n. биологическая опасность; биологически опасное вещество;
n1
hazard to humans or the environment resulting from biological agents or conditions;

n2
any bacterium or virus or toxin that could be used in biological warfare;

- syn. biological agent;

biohazard suit
n1
a loose one-piece garment worn to protect the wearer against dangerous biological or chemical agents;

biohazardous

r. относящийся к опасным последствиям биологических исследований;

bioherm

n. биогерм;

bioindustry

n. биоиндустрия; микробиологическая промышленность; промышленность биологических источников энергии;

bioinorganic

a. бионеорганический;

bioinstrumentation

n. аппаратура для биологических исследований; оборудование для биологических исследований;

Bioko

n. Биоко;
n1
an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Equatorial Guinea;

bioliths

n. биолиты; органогенные породы;

biologic / b aɪ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. биологический;
a1
pertaining to biology or to life and living things;

- syn. biological;

biologic attack
n1
the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food;

- syn. BW, bioattack, biological attack, biological warfare;

biological / b aɪ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. биологический;
a1
pertaining to biology or to life and living things;

- syn. biologic;

a2
(of a parent or child) related by blood;

- genetically related;

- "biological child";

- "natural parent";

- syn. natural;

- sim. begotten;

biological agent

[?] n. биологическая опасность; биологически опасное вещество;
n1
any bacterium or virus or toxin that could be used in biological warfare;

- syn. biohazard;

biological attack
n1
the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food;

- syn. BW, bioattack, biologic attack, biological warfare;

biological clock
n1
an innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions;

biological defence
n1
procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents;

- syn. biodefence, biodefense, biological defense;

biological defense
n1
procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents;

- syn. biodefence, biodefense, biological defence;

biological group
n1
a group of plants or animals;

biological process
n1
a process occurring in living organisms;

- syn. organic process;

biological research
n1
scientific research conducted by biologists;

biological science

[?] n. биология;
n1
the science that studies living organisms;

- syn. biology;

biological terrorism
n1
terrorism using the weapons of biological warfare;

- syn. bioterrorism;

biological time
n1
the time of various biological processes;

biological warfare
n1
the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food;

- syn. BW, bioattack, biologic attack, biological attack;

biological warfare defence
n1
defense against biological warfare;

- syn. BW defence, BW defense, biological warfare defense;

biological warfare defense
n1
defense against biological warfare;

- syn. BW defence, BW defense, biological warfare defence;

biological weapon
n1
any weapon usable in biological warfare;

- "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon";

- syn. bioarm, bioweapon;

biologically / b aɪ ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with respect to biology;

- "biologically related";

biologism / b aɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ z ə m /

n. биологизм;
n1
use of biological principles in explaining human especially social behavior;

biologist / b aɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. биолог;
n1
(biology) a scientist who studies living organisms;

- syn. life scientist;

biologistic / b aɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to biologism;

biologize

v. биологизировать; быть биологом-любителем; гипнотизировать; трактовать с точки зрения биологии;

biology / b aɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. биология;
n1
the science that studies living organisms;

- syn. biological science;

n2
characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms;

- "the biology of viruses";

n3
all the plant and animal life of a particular region;

- syn. biota;

biology department
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in biology;

- syn. department of biology;

biology lab
n1
a laboratory for biological research;

- syn. bio lab, biology laboratory;

biology laboratory
n1
a laboratory for biological research;

- syn. bio lab, biology lab;

bioluminescence

n. биолюминесценция; свечение живых организмов;
n1
luminescence produced by physiological processes (as in the firefly);

bioluminescent
a1
(of living organisms) emitting light;

- "fireflies are bioluminescent";

- sim. light;

biolysis

n. биолизис; разрушение живых тканей под действием организмов;

biolytic

r. разлагающийся под действием организмов;

biomagnetism

n. биомагнетизм;

biomagnification

n. повышающаяся концентрация токсических веществ;

biomass

n. биомасса;
n1
plant materials and animal waste used as fuel;

n2
the total mass of living matter in a given unit area;

biomaterial

n. биологически совместимый материал; биоматериал;

biomathematics

n. биоматематика; математическая биология;

biome

0. биом;
n1
a major biotic community characterized by the dominant forms of plant life and the prevailing climate;

biomechanics

n. биомеханика;

biomedical

a. биомедицинский; медико-биологический;
a1
relating to the activities and applications of science to clinical medicine;

- "biomedical research laboratory";

biomedical cloning
n1
nuclear transplantation of a patient's own cells to make an oocyte from which immune-compatible cells (especially stem cells) can be derived for transplant;

- syn. therapeutic cloning;

biomedical science
n1
the application of the principles of the natural sciences to medicine;

biomedicine

n. медико-биологические исследования;
n1
the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice;

n2
the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel);

biometeorology

n. биоклиматология; изучение влияния климата на живую природу;

biometer / b aɪ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. биологический индикатор;

biometric / b aɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. биометрический;

biometric authentication
n1
the automatic identification of living individuals by using their physiological and behavioral characteristics;

- "negative identification can only be accomplished through biometric identification";

- "if a pin or password is lost or forgotten it can be changed and reissued but a biometric identification cannot";

- syn. biometric identification, identity verification;

biometric identification
n1
the automatic identification of living individuals by using their physiological and behavioral characteristics;

- "negative identification can only be accomplished through biometric identification";

- "if a pin or password is lost or forgotten it can be changed and reissued but a biometric identification cannot";

- syn. biometric authentication, identity verification;

biometrical / b aɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. биометрический;

biometrics / b aɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. биометрия;
n1
a branch of biology that studies biological phenomena and observations by means of statistical analysis;

- syn. biometry, biostatistics;

biometry / b aɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. биометрия;
n1
a branch of biology that studies biological phenomena and observations by means of statistical analysis;

- syn. biometrics, biostatistics;

biomolecule

n. биомолекула; гипотетическое минимальное молекулярное образование; сайзер;

biomorphism

n. отражение форм живой природы в искусстве;

bionavigation

n. бионавигация;

bionic

0. исключительно мощный; исключительно сильный;
a. бионический;
r. относящийся к бионике;
a1
of or relating to bionics;

a2
having particular physiological functions augmented or replaced by electronic or electromechanical components;

- sim. artificial;

bionic man

[?] n. кибернетический организм; киборг;
n1
a human being whose body has been taken over in whole or in part by electromechanical devices;

- "a cyborg is a cybernetic organism";

- syn. bionic woman, cyborg;

bionic woman

[?] n. кибернетический организм; киборг;
n1
a human being whose body has been taken over in whole or in part by electromechanical devices;

- "a cyborg is a cybernetic organism";

- syn. bionic man, cyborg;

bionicist

n. бионик; специалист в области бионики;

bionics

n. бионика;
n1
application of biological principles to the study and design of engineering systems (especially electronic systems);

bionomic

[?] a. экологический;
a1
of or relating to the science of ecology;

- "ecological research";

- syn. bionomical, ecologic, ecological;

bionomical

[?] a. экологический;
a1
of or relating to the science of ecology;

- "ecological research";

- syn. bionomic, ecologic, ecological;

bionomics

n. биономия; экология;
n1
the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment;

- syn. ecology, environmental science;

bionosis

a. вызванная живым возбудителем болезнь;

biont

n. бионт; индивидуальный организм;
n1
a discrete unit of living matter;

biontization

n. бионтизация;

bioorganic

a. биоорганический; биохимический;

bioorganics

n. биоорганическая химия; биохимия;

biopack

n. комплекс жизнеобеспечения;

biophagous

r. питающийся живыми организмами;

biophilic

a. жизнелюбивый; жизнерадостный;

biophor

n. гипотетический минимальный элемент протоплазмы;

biophore

n. гипотетический минимальный элемент протоплазмы;

biophysical

a. биофизический;

biophysicist

n. биофизик;
n1
a physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology;

biophysics

n. биофизика;
n1
physics as applied to biological problems;

biophyte

n. биофит; растительный паразит;

biopic

n. биографический фильм; фильм-биография;

biopiracy
n1
biological theft;

- illegal collection of indigenous plants by corporations who patent them for their own use;

bioplasm

n. биоплазма;

bioplast

n. клеточная органелла;

biopolymer

n. биологический полимер; биополимер;

biopreparation

n. биологический препарат для прививок против заразных болезней; биопрепарат;

bioproductivity

n. биологическая продуктивность; биопродуктивность;

biopsy

n. биопсия;
n1
examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease;

biopsychic

a. биопсихический;

bioregulator

n. биорегулятор; регулятор жизненных процессов;

bioremediation
n1
the branch of biotechnology that uses biological process to overcome environmental problems;

n2
the act of treating waste or pollutants by the use of microorganisms (as bacteria) that can break down the undesirable substances;

biorheology

n. биореология; реология жидких сред живых организмов;

biorhythm

n. биоритм;

bios

n. бактериальные факторы роста; ростовое вещество дрожжей;

biosafety
n1
safety from exposure to infectious agents;

biosafety level
n1
the level of safety from exposure to infectious agents;

- depends on work practices and safety equipment and facilities;

biosafety level 1
n1
exposure only to infectious agents that do not ordinarily cause human disease;

biosafety level 2
n1
exposure to infectious agents that can cause disease in humans but whose potential for transmission is limited;

biosafety level 3
n1
exposure to infectious agents that can be transmitted by the respiratory route and which can cause serious infection;

biosafety level 4
n1
exposure to exotic infectious agents that pose a high risk of life-threatening disease and can be transmitted as an aerosol and for which there is no vaccine or therapy;

biosatellite

n. биологический спутник; биоспутник;

bioscience

n. биологические науки; бионауки; науки о жизни;
n1
any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms;

- syn. life science;

biosciences

n. биологические науки; бионауки; науки о жизни;

bioscope / b aɪ ə s k oʊ p /

n. биоскоп;
n1
a South African movie theater;

n2
a kind of early movie projector;

bioscopy

n. обнаружение признаков жизни;

biosemiotics

n. биологическая семиотика; биосемиотика;

biosensor

n. биодатчик; орган чувствительности;

bioshield

n. защитная оболочка;

biosocial

a. биосоциальный;

biosociology

n. биосоциология;

biospeleology

n. биологический анализ пещерных организмов;

biosphere

n. биосфера;
n1
the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist;

biostatics

n. биостатика;

biostatistics

[?] n. биометрия;
n1
a branch of biology that studies biological phenomena and observations by means of statistical analysis;

- syn. biometrics, biometry;

biostrome

n. биостром;

biosynthesis

n. биосинтез;
n1
production of a chemical compound by a living organism;

- syn. biogenesis;

biosynthetic
a1
of or relating to biosynthesis;

biosystem

n. биосистема;

biosystematic
a1
of or relating to biosystematics;

biosystematics

n. биосистематика; таксономия;
n1
use of data (e.g. cytogenetic or biochemical) to assess taxonomic relations especially within an evolutionary framework;

- syn. biosystematy;

biosystematy

[?] n. биосистематика; таксономия;
n1
use of data (e.g. cytogenetic or biochemical) to assess taxonomic relations especially within an evolutionary framework;

- syn. biosystematics;

biota

0. туя биота;
n. биота;
n1
all the plant and animal life of a particular region;

- syn. biology;

biotaxy

n. систематика живых организмов;

biotech

[?] n. биотехнология;
n1
the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes;

- "biotechnology produced genetically altered bacteria that solved the problem";

- syn. biotechnology;

biotechnical

a. биотехнический;

biotechnics

n. биотехника;

biotechnological

a. биотехнологический;

biotechnologist

n. биотехнолог; специалист по биотехнологии;

biotechnology

n. биотехнология;
n1
the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes;

- "biotechnology produced genetically altered bacteria that solved the problem";

- syn. biotech;

n2
the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments;

- syn. bioengineering, ergonomics;

biotelemetry

n. биотелеметрия;

bioterrorism
n1
terrorism using the weapons of biological warfare;

- syn. biological terrorism;

biotherapy

n. лечение биопрепаратами;

biotic

a. биотический; взаимозависимый; живой; жизненный;
a1
of or relating to living organisms;

biotic community

[?] n. населенное место; общество; общность; объединение; содружество; сообщество;
n1
(ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other;

- syn. community;

biotics

n. биотика; использование биоорганических молекул для электроники;

biotin
n1
a B vitamin that aids in body growth;

- syn. vitamin H;

biotite

n. биотит;
n1
dark brown to black mica found in igneous and metamorphic rock;

biotitic
a1
relating to or involving biotite;

biotomy

n. вивисекция;

biotope

n. биотоп;

biotransformation

n. биотрансформация;

biotron

n. биотрон; климатрон;

biotype

n. биотип; совокупность индивидуумов одного и того же генотипа;
n1
organisms sharing a specified genotype or the genotype (or peculiarities) so shared;

biotypic
a1
of or relating to a biotype;

biovular

[?] a. братский;
a1
(of twins) derived from two separate fertilized ova;

- "fraternal twins are biovular";

- syn. fraternal;

biowarfare

n. биологическая война;

biowaste

n. биологические отходы; отходы жизнедеятельности;

bioweapon
n1
any weapon usable in biological warfare;

- "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon";

- syn. bioarm, biological weapon;

biparasitic / b ɪ p ə ɹ ə s ɪ t ɪ k /

a. паразитирующий на паразите;

biparental / b ɪ p ə ɹ ɛ n t ɫ /

a. унаследованный от обоих родителей;
r. относящийся к обоим родителям;

biparous / b ɪ p ə ɹ ə s /

a. рождающая одновременно двух детенышей;
r. разветвляющийся на два побега; разветвляющийся на две ветви;
a1
producing two offspring at a time;

- syn. twinning;

- sim. multiparous;

bipartisan / b aɪ p ɑ t ɪ z æ n /

a. двухпартийный;
a1
supported by both sides;

- "a two-way treaty";

- syn. bipartizan, two-party, two-way;

- sim. nonpartisan;

bipartite / b aɪ p ɑ t aɪ t /

0. в двух частях; в двух экземплярах;
a. двусторонний;
a1
divided into two portions almost to the base;

- sim. compound;

a2
involving two parts or elements;

- "a bipartite document";

- "a two-way treaty";

- syn. two-part, two-way;

- sim. multilateral;

bipartition / b aɪ p ɑ t ɪ ʃ n /

n. разделение на две части;

bipartizan

[?] a. двухпартийный;
a1
supported by both sides;

- "a two-way treaty";

- syn. bipartisan, two-party, two-way;

- sim. nonpartisan;

biped / b aɪ p ɛ d /

a. двуногий;
n1
an animal with two feet;

a1
having two feet;

- syn. bipedal, two-footed;

bipedal / b aɪ p ɛ d ɫ /

a. двуногий;
a1
having two feet;

- syn. biped, two-footed;

bipedalism / b aɪ p ɛ d ɫ ɪ z ə m /
n1
the bodily attribute of being bipedal;

- having two feet;

- "bipedalism made the human form of birth possible";

bipetalous

a. двухлепестный;

biphase

a. двухфазный;

biphasic

a. двухфазный;

bipinnate
a1
of a leaf shape;

- having doubly pinnate leaflets (as ferns);

- sim. compound;

bipinnate leaf
n1
a leaf having pinnate leaflets;

- as ferns;

bipinnatifid
a1
pinnatifid with the segments also pinnatifid;

- sim. compound;

biplanar

a. бипланарный; двухплоскостной;

biplane / b aɪ p ɫ eɪ n /

n. биплан;
n1
old fashioned airplane;

- has two wings one above the other;

biplane flying fish
n1
having both pectoral and pelvic fins enlarged;

- syn. four-wing flying fish;

bipod

n. сошка;

bipolar

a. двухполюсный;
a1
of or relating to manic depressive illness;

a2
of, pertaining to, or occurring in both polar regions;

- "the bipolar distribution of certain species";

a3
having two poles;

- sim. Janus-faced;

bipolar disorder
n1
a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression;

- syn. manic-depressive psychosis, manic depression, manic depressive illness;

biprism
n1
an optical device for obtaining interference fringes;

bipropellant

n. двухкомпонентное ракетное топливо;

bipyramid

n. бипирамида;

biquadrate / b aɪ k w ɒ d ɹ ɪ t /

n. биквадрат; четвертая степень;
n1
an algebraic equation or function of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadratic, fourth power, quartic;

biquadratic / b aɪ k w ɒ d ɹ æ t ɪ k /

0. четвертой степени;
a. биквадратный;
n. биквадратное уравнение; уравнение четвертой степени;
n1
an algebraic equation or function of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadrate, fourth power, quartic;

n2
an equation of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadratic equation;

n3
a polynomial of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadratic polynomial, quartic polynomial;

a1
involving the fourth and no higher power of a quantity or degree;

biquadratic equation

[?] 0. четвертой степени;
a. биквадратный;
n. биквадратное уравнение; уравнение четвертой степени;
n1
an equation of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadratic;

biquadratic polynomial

[?] 0. четвертой степени;
a. биквадратный;
n. биквадратное уравнение; уравнение четвертой степени;
n1
a polynomial of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadratic, quartic polynomial;

biracial
a1
consisting of or combining two races;

- "a biracial committee";

- sim. racial;

biradial
a1
showing both bilateral and radial symmetry;

- "some sea anemones are biradial";

- sim. symmetrical;

biradially
r1
in a biradial manner;

- "biradially symmetrical";

biradiate

a. двулучевой; двухлучевой;

biramous

a. двуветвистый;
a1
resembling a fork;

- divided or separated into two branches;

- "the biramous appendages of an arthropod";

- "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects";

- "a forked river";

- "a forked tail";

- "forked lightning";

- "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots";

- syn. bifurcate, branched, forficate, fork-like, forked, pronged, prongy;

- sim. divided;

birch / b ɝ tʃ /

n. береза;
n1
hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees;

- used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood;

n2
any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark;

- syn. birch tree;

n3
a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree;

- used to hit people as punishment;

- "my father never spared the birch";

- syn. birch rod;

v1
whip with a birch twig;

a1
consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree;

- syn. birchen, birken;

- sim. woody;

birch bark

[?] n. березовая кора;
n1
a canoe made with the bark of a birch tree;

- syn. birchbark, birchbark canoe;

birch beer
n1
carbonated drink containing an extract from bark of birch trees;

birch family
n1
monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis);

- syn. Betulaceae, family Betulaceae;

birch leaf miner
n1
small black sawfly native to Europe but established in eastern United States;

- larvae mine the leaves of birches causing serious defoliation;

- syn. Fenusa pusilla;

birch oil
n1
a liquid ester with a strong odor of wintergreen;

- applied externally for minor muscle and joint pain;

- syn. methyl salicylate, sweet-birch oil;

birch rod

n. розга;
n1
a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree;

- used to hit people as punishment;

- "my father never spared the birch";

- syn. birch;

birch tree

[?] n. береза;
n1
any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark;

- syn. birch;

birchbark

n. березовая кора;
n1
a canoe made with the bark of a birch tree;

- syn. birch bark, birchbark canoe;

birchbark canoe

[?] n. березовая кора;
n1
a canoe made with the bark of a birch tree;

- syn. birch bark, birchbark;

birchen / b ɝ tʃ ə n /

a. березовый;
r. сделанный из березы;
a1
consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree;

- syn. birch, birken;

- sim. woody;

bircher / b ɝ tʃ ə , b ɝ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. бэрчист; крайний реакционер; расист;

birchist

n. бэрчист; крайний реакционер; расист;

birchite

n. бэрчист; крайний реакционер; расист;

birchwood

n. березовая роща; древесина березы;

bird / b ɝ d /

n. птица;
n1
warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings;

n2
the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food;

- syn. fowl;

n3
informal terms for a (young) woman;

- syn. chick, dame, doll, skirt, wench;

n4
a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt;

- syn. Bronx cheer, boo, hiss, hoot, raspberry, razz, razzing, snort;

n5
badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers;

- syn. birdie, shuttle, shuttlecock;

v1
watch and study birds in their natural habitat;

- syn. birdwatch;

bird's-eye / b ɝ d z eɪ /

[?] a. панорамный;
a1
as from an altitude or distance;

- "a bird's-eye survey";

- "a panoramic view";

- syn. panoramic;

- sim. wide;

bird's-eye bush
n1
shrub with narrow-elliptic glossy evergreen leaves and yellow flowers with leathery petaloid sepals;

- syn. Ochna serrulata;

bird's-eye maple
n1
maple wood having a wavy grain with eyelike markings;

bird's-foot fern
n1
cliff brake of California and Baja California having purple-brown leafstalks;

- syn. Pellaea mucronata, Pellaea ornithopus;

bird's-foot violet
n1
common violet of the eastern United States with large pale blue or purple flowers resembling pansies;

- syn. Johnny-jump-up, Viola pedata, pansy violet, wood violet;

bird's-nest fungus
n1
any of various fungi of the family Nidulariaceae having a cup-shaped body containing several egg-shaped structure enclosing the spores;

bird's eye

a. видимый с большого расстояния; краткий; обобщенный;
n. первоцвет; полосатость листьев; прожекторная лампа;
n1
Old World plant with axillary racemes of blue-and-white flowers;

- syn. Veronica chamaedrys, germander speedwell;

bird's eye view
n1
a situation or topic as if viewed from an altitude or distance;

- syn. panoramic view;

bird's foot

n. лядвенец; сераделла;
n1
the foot of a bird;

bird's foot clover

[?] n. рогатый лядвенец;
n1
European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America;

- syn. Lotus corniculatus, babies' slippers, bacon and eggs, bird's foot trefoil;

bird's foot trefoil

[?] n. рогатый лядвенец;
n1
Old World herb related to fenugreek;

- syn. Trigonella ornithopodioides;

n2
European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America;

- syn. Lotus corniculatus, babies' slippers, bacon and eggs, bird's foot clover;

bird's nest

0. птичье гнездо;
n. вис носками сзади; ласточкино гнездо;
v. охотиться за птичьими гнездами;
n1
nest where birds lay their eggs and hatch their young;

- syn. bird nest, birdnest;

bird's nest fern
n1
tropical Old World or Australian epiphytic fern frequently forming tufts in tree crotches;

- syn. Asplenium nidus;

bird-footed dinosaur
n1
any of numerous carnivorous dinosaurs of the Triassic to Cretaceous with short forelimbs that walked or ran on strong hind legs;

- syn. theropod, theropod dinosaur;

bird-nest
v1
gather birdnests;

- "They went birdnesting in the early morning";

- syn. birdnest;

bird-on-the-wing
n1
common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals;

- syn. Polygala paucifolia, flowering wintergreen, fringed polygala, gaywings;

bird-scarer

[?] 0. плохо одетый человек;
n. жупел; оборванец; пугало; садовый сторож с трещоткой; страшилище; чучело;
n1
an effigy in the shape of a man to frighten birds away from seeds;

- syn. scarecrow, scarer, straw man, strawman;

bird cage

n. клетка для птиц;

bird call

n. дудочка для приманки птиц;

bird cherry

n. черешня;
n1
any of several small-fruited cherry trees frequented or fed on by birds;

- syn. bird cherry tree;

bird cherry tree

[?] n. черешня;
n1
any of several small-fruited cherry trees frequented or fed on by birds;

- syn. bird cherry;

bird dog
n1
a gun dog trained to locate or retrieve birds;

bird family
n1
a family of warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings;

bird fancier

n. любитель птиц;
n1
a person with a strong interest in birds;

bird feed

[?] n. птичий корм;
n1
food given to birds;

- usually mixed seeds;

- syn. bird food, birdseed;

bird feeder

[?] n. актер на вторые роли; бутылочка; воспитатель; детский нагрудник; едок; загрузочное устройство; источник пополнения; канал; кормовое растение; кормораздатчик; кормушка; питатель; побочная жила; подающий механизм; поставщик; приток реки; суфляр; тренер; фидер;
n1
an outdoor device that supplies food for wild birds;

- syn. birdfeeder, feeder;

bird food

[?] n. птичий корм;
n1
food given to birds;

- usually mixed seeds;

- syn. bird feed, birdseed;

bird genus
n1
a genus of birds;

bird louse

[?] n. вошь; гнида; паршивый человек;
v. вычесывать вшей;
n1
wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting;

- mostly parasitic on birds;

- syn. biting louse, louse;

bird nest

0. птичье гнездо;
n. вис носками сзади; ласточкино гнездо;
v. охотиться за птичьими гнездами;
n1
nest where birds lay their eggs and hatch their young;

- syn. bird's nest, birdnest;

bird of Jove

[?] n. курсант летной школы; орел; эмблема полковника;
n1
any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight;

- syn. eagle;

bird of Juno

[?] n. павлин;
n1
very large terrestrial southeast Asian pheasant often raised as an ornamental bird;

- syn. peafowl;

bird of Minerva

[?] 0. сыч;
n. глупец; полуночник; сова; филин; чванливый дурак;
v. бродить в темноте; вести ночной образ жизни;
n1
nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes;

- syn. bird of night, hooter, owl;

bird of night

[?] 0. сыч;
n. глупец; полуночник; сова; филин; чванливый дурак;
v. бродить в темноте; вести ночной образ жизни;
n1
nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes;

- syn. bird of Minerva, hooter, owl;

bird of paradise

[?] n. делоникс царский; цезальпиния;
n1
a tropical flowering shrub having bright orange or red flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Caesalpinia gilliesii, Poinciana gilliesii, poinciana;

n2
ornamental plant of tropical South Africa and South America having stalks of orange and purplish-blue flowers resembling a bird;

- syn. Strelitzia reginae;

n3
any of numerous brilliantly colored plumed birds of the New Guinea area;

bird of passage

[?] n. блуждающая звезда; комета; путник; странник;
n1
someone who leads a wandering unsettled life;

- syn. roamer, rover, wanderer;

n2
any bird that migrates seasonally;

bird of prey

[?] n. хищник;
n1
any of numerous carnivorous birds that hunt and kill other animals;

- syn. raptor, raptorial bird;

Bird Parker
n1
United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955);

- syn. Charles Christopher Parker, Charlie Parker, Parker, Yardbird Parker;

bird pepper
n1
plant bearing very small and very hot oblong red fruits;

- includes wild forms native to tropical America;

- thought to be ancestral to the sweet pepper and many hot peppers;

- syn. Capsicum baccatum, Capsicum frutescens baccatum;

bird sanctuary

[?] n. вольер;
n1
a building where birds are kept;

- syn. aviary, volary;

bird seed

n. птичий корм;

bird shot

[?] n. картечь;
n1
small lead shot for shotgun shells;

- syn. buckshot, duck shot;

bird vetch
n1
common perennial climber of temperate regions of Eurasia and North America having dense elongate clusters of flowers;

- syn. Calnada pea, Vicia cracca, tufted vetch;

bird watch

v. изучать птиц в естественных условиях;

bird watcher

[?] n. орнитолог;
n1
a zoologist who studies birds;

- syn. ornithologist;

n2
a person who identifies and studies birds in their natural habitats;

- syn. birder;

bird witted

0. с куриными мозгами;
a. глупый;

birdbath / b ɝ d b ɑ θ /

n. ванночка; купальня для птиц;
n1
an ornamental basin (usually in a garden) for birds to bathe in;

birdbrain / b ɝ d b ɹ eɪ n /

[?] 0. псих;
a. малый;
n. бездельник; гагара; деревенщина; мужлан; оболтус; парень;
v. валять дурака;
n1
a person with confused ideas;

- incapable of serious thought;

- syn. addle-head, addlehead, loon;

birdbrained

0. с куриными мозгами;
a. глупый;

birdcage / b ɝ d k eɪ dʒ /

n. клетка; приспособление для бросания костей;
n1
a cage in which a bird can be kept;

birdcage mask
n1
a catcher's mask with a strong wire face;

birdcall / b ɝ d k ɔ ɫ /

[?] n. визит; влечение; вызов; дудка; звонок; зов; крик; нужда; оклик; опцион колл; перекличка; посещение; предложение; приглашение; призвание; призыв; решение национального комитета партии о созыве съезда для; сделка с премией; сигнал; требование банка к заемщику о досрочном погашении;
v. выкрикивать; назвать; называть; оспаривать; отвлекать; отвлечь; позвонить; порицать; призвать; призывать;
n1
the characteristic sound produced by a bird;

- "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age";

- syn. birdsong, call, song;

n2
a device for imitating a birdcall;

birder / b ɝ d ə , b ɝ d ə ɹ /

n. птицевод;
n1
a person who identifies and studies birds in their natural habitats;

- syn. bird watcher;

birdfeeder / b ɝ d f i d ə /

[?] n. актер на вторые роли; бутылочка; воспитатель; детский нагрудник; едок; загрузочное устройство; источник пополнения; канал; кормовое растение; кормораздатчик; кормушка; питатель; побочная жила; подающий механизм; поставщик; приток реки; суфляр; тренер; фидер;
n1
an outdoor device that supplies food for wild birds;

- syn. bird feeder, feeder;

birdhouse / b ɝ d h aʊ z /

n. гнездо; скворечник;
n1
a shelter for birds;

birdie

n. волан; пташка; птичка; свист в приемнике;
n1
(golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole;

n2
badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers;

- syn. bird, shuttle, shuttlecock;

v1
shoot in one stroke under par;

birdlime / b ɝ d ɫ aɪ m /

n. птичий клей;
n1
a sticky adhesive that is smeared on small branches to capture small birds;

- syn. lime;

v1
spread birdlime on branches to catch birds;

- syn. lime;

birdling / b ɝ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. птенец;

birdman / b ɝ d m æ n /

n. летчик; ловец птиц; орнитолог; продавец птиц; таксидермист;

birdnest

[?] 0. птичье гнездо;
n. вис носками сзади; ласточкино гнездо;
v. охотиться за птичьими гнездами;
n1
nest where birds lay their eggs and hatch their young;

- syn. bird's nest, bird nest;

v1
gather birdnests;

- "They went birdnesting in the early morning";

- syn. bird-nest;

birdnesting / b ɝ d n ɛ s t ɪ ŋ /
n1
hunting for birds' nests to get the eggs;

birdscarer

n. отпугиватель птиц;

birdseed / b ɝ d s i d /

n. птичий корм;
n1
food given to birds;

- usually mixed seeds;

- syn. bird feed, bird food;

birdseed grass

[?] n. канареечник;
n1
Canary Islands grass;

- seeds used as feed for caged birds;

- syn. Phalaris canariensis, canary grass;

birdsong / b ɝ d s ɒ ŋ /

n. пение птиц;
n1
the characteristic sound produced by a bird;

- "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age";

- syn. birdcall, call, song;

birdwatch / b ɝ d w ɒ tʃ /

[?] n. птица;
v1
watch and study birds in their natural habitat;

- syn. bird;

birdwoman

n. летчица;

birdy

a. птицеподобный;
n. птичий;

birdyback

n. перевозка груженых автоприцепов самолетом;

birefringence

n. двойное лучепреломление; двулучепреломление; двупреломление;
n1
splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly;

- syn. double refraction;

birefringent

a. двоякопреломляющий;
a1
relating to or characterized by double refraction;

bireme / b aɪ ɹ i m /

n. галера с двумя рядами весел;

biretta / b ɪr ɛ t ə /

n. головной убор католических священников;
n1
a stiff cap with ridges across the crown;

- worn by Roman Catholic clergy;

- syn. berretta, birretta;

biriani
n1
an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables;

- syn. biryani;

birk

n. береза; розга;
v. сечь розгой;

birken / b ɝ k ə n /

[?] n. береза;
a1
consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree;

- syn. birch, birchen;

- sim. woody;

Birkenhead / b ɝ k ə n h ɛ d /

n. Беркенхед;

birkie

n. парень; умник;

birl

[?] v. наливать; налить; пировать; пить круговую чашу; разливать; разлить; снабжать выпивкой;
v1
cause a floating log to rotate by treading;

- syn. birle;

v2
cause to spin;

- "spin a coin";

- syn. spin, twirl, whirl;

birle

v. наливать; налить; пировать; пить круговую чашу; разливать; разлить; снабжать выпивкой;
v1
cause a floating log to rotate by treading;

- syn. birl;

birling

[?] n. бег по плавающим бревнам со сталкиванием противников; взаимное восхваление; взаимные услуги; договоренность об обмене голосами в законодательном собрании; логроллинг; помощь соседям в очистке участка; сделка между членами конгресса о взаимной поддержке; совместная перекатка бревен; хождение по плаваы;
n1
rotating a log rapidly in the water (as a competitive sport);

- syn. logrolling;

birlinn

n. большая гребная лодка;

Birmingham

n. Бирмингем;
n1
the largest city in Alabama;

- located in northeastern Alabama;

- syn. Pittsburgh of the South;

n2
a city in central England;

- 2nd largest English city and an important industrial and transportation center;

- syn. Brummagem;

Biro / b aɪ ə ɹ oʊ /

n. шариковая ручка;
n1
a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper;

- syn. ballpen, ballpoint, ballpoint pen;

Birobidzhan

n. Биробиджан;

birotation

n. мультиротация; мутаротация;

birr

n. быр; энергия;
n1
the basic unit of money in Ethiopia;

- equal to 100 cents;

n2
sound of something in rapid motion;

- "whir of a bird's wings";

- "the whir of the propellers";

- syn. whir, whirr, whirring;

v1
make a soft swishing sound;

- "the motor whirred";

- "the car engine purred";

- syn. purr, whir, whirr, whiz, whizz;

birretta

[?] n. головной убор католических священников;
n1
a stiff cap with ridges across the crown;

- worn by Roman Catholic clergy;

- syn. berretta, biretta;

birse

n. вспыльчивость; вспышка гнева; ершистость; щетина;

birth / b ɝ θ /

n. рождение;
n1
the time when something begins (especially life);

- "they divorced after the birth of the child";

- "his election signaled the birth of a new age";

n2
the event of being born;

- "they celebrated the birth of their first child";

- syn. nascence, nascency, nativity;

n3
the process of giving birth;

- syn. birthing, giving birth, parturition;

n4
the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents;

- syn. parentage;

n5
a baby born;

- an offspring;

- "the overall rate of incidence of Down's syndrome is one in every 800 births";

v1
cause to be born;

- "My wife had twins yesterday!";

- syn. bear, deliver, give birth, have;

birth-control campaigner
n1
a social reformer who advocates birth control and family planning;

- syn. birth-control reformer;

birth-control reformer
n1
a social reformer who advocates birth control and family planning;

- syn. birth-control campaigner;

birth canal
n1
a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth;

birth certificate
n1
a copy of the official document giving details of a person's birth;

birth control
n1
limiting the number of children born;

- syn. birth prevention, family planning;

birth control device

[?] a. контрацептивный; противозачаточный;
n. противозачаточное средство;
n1
an agent or device intended to prevent conception;

- syn. contraceptive, contraceptive device, preventative, preventive, prophylactic device;

birth control pill

[?] n. пилюля;
n1
a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception;

- syn. anovulant, anovulatory drug, contraceptive pill, oral contraceptive, oral contraceptive pill, pill;

birth defect
n1
a defect that is present at birth;

- syn. congenital abnormality, congenital anomaly, congenital defect, congenital disorder;

birth pangs
n1
a regularly recurrent spasm of pain that is characteristic of childbirth;

- syn. labor pains, labour pains;

birth place

n. место рождения;

birth prevention
n1
limiting the number of children born;

- syn. birth control, family planning;

birth rate

n. рождаемость;
n1
the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 population per year;

- syn. birthrate, fertility, fertility rate, natality;

birth trauma
n1
physical injury to an infant during the birth process;

n2
emotional injury inflicted on an infant by events incident to birth that is alleged to appear in symbolic form in patients with mental illness;

birthday / b ɝ θ d eɪ /

n. день рождения;
n1
an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it);

n2
the date on which a person was born;

- syn. natal day;

birthday cake
n1
decorated cake served at a birthday party;

birthday card
n1
a card expressing a birthday greeting;

birthday gift
n1
a present given in celebration of a person's birthday;

- syn. birthday present;

birthday party
n1
a party held on the anniversary of someone's birth;

birthday present
n1
a present given in celebration of a person's birthday;

- syn. birthday gift;

birthday suit

[?] a. необработанный; сырой;
n1
informal terms for nakedness;

- "in the raw";

- "in the altogether";

- "in his birthday suit";

- syn. altogether, raw;

birthing / b ɝ θ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. окот; отел; роды;
n1
the process of giving birth;

- syn. birth, giving birth, parturition;

birthing coach
n1
an assistant (often the father of the soon-to-be-born child) who provides support for a woman in labor by encouraging her to use techniques learned in childbirth-preparation classes;

- syn. doula, labor coach, monitrice;

birthless

0. простого звания;
a. бесплодный; невыгодный; незнатный;

birthmark / b ɝ θ m ɑ k /

n. родимое пятно; родинка;
n1
a blemish on the skin that is formed before birth;

- syn. nevus;

birthnight

n. ночь рождения;

birthplace / b ɝ θ p ɫ eɪ s /

n. место рождения;
n1
the place where someone was born;

- syn. place of birth;

n2
where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence;

- "the birthplace of civilization";

- syn. cradle, place of origin, provenance, provenience;

birthrate / b ɝ θ ɹ eɪ t /

n. коэффициент рождаемости; рождаемость;
n1
the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 population per year;

- syn. birth rate, fertility, fertility rate, natality;

birthright / b ɝ θ ɹ aɪ t /

n. право в силу происхождения; право первородства; право по рождению;
n1
a right or privilege that you are entitled to at birth;

- "free public education is the birthright of every American child";

n2
an inheritance coming by right of birth (especially by primogeniture);

- syn. patrimony;

n3
personal characteristics that are inherited at birth;

birthroot

n. триллиум;
n1
trillium of eastern North America having malodorous pink to purple flowers and an astringent root used in folk medicine especially to ease childbirth;

- syn. Trillium erectum, purple trillium, red trillium;

birthstone / b ɝ θ s t oʊ n /

a. соответствующий месяцу рождения камень;
n. свой камень;

birthwort

0. ряст;
n. кирказон; хохлатка;
n1
creeping plant having curving flowers thought to resemble fetuses;

- native to Europe;

- naturalized Great Britain and eastern North America;

- syn. Aristolochia clematitis;

birthwort family
n1
family of birthworts (including wild ginger);

- syn. Aristolochiaceae, family Aristolochiaceae;

biryani
n1
an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables;

- syn. biriani;

bis / b ɪ s /

0. вторично; еще раз;
n. банк международных расчетов; бис;

Bisayan
n1
a member of the most numerous indigenous people of the Philippines;

- syn. Visayan;

Bisayas
n1
group of islands in the central Philippines;

- syn. Visayan Islands;

Biscayne Bay
n1
a narrow bay formed by an inlet from the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Florida;

Biscayne National Park
n1
a national park in Florida having underwater coral reefs and marine life;

biscuit / b ɪ s k ɪ t /

n. печенье;
n1
small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda;

n2
any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term);

- syn. cookie, cooky;

Biscutalla laevigata
n1
plant of southeastern Europe having yellow flowers like those of mustard and pods with open valves resembling bucklers;

- syn. buckler mustard;

biscutate

a. двущитовой;
r. имеющий два щита;

Biscutella
n1
genus of Eurasian herbs and small shrubs: buckler mustard;

- syn. genus Biscutella;

bise

n. биза;
n1
a dry cold north wind in southeastern France;

- syn. bize;

bisect / b aɪ s ɛ k t /

v. делить пополам; разделить пополам;
v1
cut in half or cut in two;

- "bisect a line";

bisection / b aɪ s ɛ k ʃ n /

n. деление пополам;
n1
dividing into two equal parts;

bisectional / b aɪ s ɛ k ʃ ə n ɫ /
a1
of or relating to bisection;

bisector / b aɪ s ɛ k t ə /

n. биссектриса;

bisectrix / b aɪ s ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. биссектриса;

biseptate

0. с двумя отделениями;
a. двураздельный;

biserial

a. двухсерийный;

biserial correlation
n1
a correlation coefficient in which one variable is many-valued and the other is dichotomous;

- syn. biserial correlation coefficient;

biserial correlation coefficient
n1
a correlation coefficient in which one variable is many-valued and the other is dichotomous;

- syn. biserial correlation;

biserrate

0. с рассеченными зубцами;
a. двузубый;
a1
having saw-like notches with the notches themselves similarly notched;

- sim. rough;

bisexual / b aɪ s ɛ k ʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. бисексуальный; двуполый;
n1
a person who is sexually attracted to both sexes;

- syn. bisexual person;

a1
sexually attracted to both sexes;

a2
having an ambiguous sexual identity;

- syn. epicene;

- sim. androgynous;

bisexual person

[?] a. бисексуальный; двуполый;
n1
a person who is sexually attracted to both sexes;

- syn. bisexual;

bisexuality / b aɪ s ɛ k ʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. гермафродитизм;
n1
showing characteristics of both sexes;

- syn. androgyny, hermaphroditism;

n2
sexual activity with both men and women;

Bishkek

0. бишкек;
n1
the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991);

- syn. Biskek, Frunze, capital of Kyrgyzstan;

bishop / b ɪ ʃ ə p /

n. епископ;
n1
a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority;

- appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers;

- considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ;

n2
port wine mulled with oranges and cloves;

n3
(chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color;

bishop's cap

n. мителла;
n1
any of various rhizomatous perennial herbs of the genus Mitella having a capsule resembling a bishop's miter;

- syn. miterwort, mitrewort;

bishop's hat

[?] n. бесцветник; горянка;
n1
slow-growing creeping plant with semi-evergreen leaves on erect wiry stems;

- used as ground cover;

- syn. Epimedium grandiflorum, barrenwort;

bishop's pine
n1
two-needled or three-needled pinon mostly of northwestern California coast;

- syn. Pinus muricata, bishop pine;

bishop's throne

[?] n. авторитет; власть; высокий пост; кафедра; престол епископа в кафедральном соборе; сан епископа;
n1
a throne that is the official chair of a bishop;

- syn. cathedra;

bishop's weed

a. обыкновенная сныть;

Bishop Berkeley
n1
Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753);

- syn. Berkeley, George Berkeley;

Bishop of Rome

[?] 0. поп;
n. епископ; непререкаемый авторитет; папа римский; римский папа; священник;
n1
the head of the Roman Catholic Church;

- syn. Catholic Pope, Holy Father, Roman Catholic Pope, Vicar of Christ, pontiff, pope;

bishop pine
n1
two-needled or three-needled pinon mostly of northwestern California coast;

- syn. Pinus muricata, bishop's pine;

Bishop Ulfila
n1
a Christian believed to be of Cappadocian descent who became bishop of the Visigoths in 341 and translated the Bible from Greek into Gothic;

- traditionally held to have invented the Gothic alphabet (311-382);

- syn. Bishop Ulfilas, Bishop Wulfila, Ulfila, Ulfilas, Wulfila;

Bishop Ulfilas
n1
a Christian believed to be of Cappadocian descent who became bishop of the Visigoths in 341 and translated the Bible from Greek into Gothic;

- traditionally held to have invented the Gothic alphabet (311-382);

- syn. Bishop Ulfila, Bishop Wulfila, Ulfila, Ulfilas, Wulfila;

Bishop Wulfila
n1
a Christian believed to be of Cappadocian descent who became bishop of the Visigoths in 341 and translated the Bible from Greek into Gothic;

- traditionally held to have invented the Gothic alphabet (311-382);

- syn. Bishop Ulfila, Bishop Ulfilas, Ulfila, Ulfilas, Wulfila;

bishopess

n. жена епископа;

bishopric / b ɪ ʃ ə p ɹ ɪ k /

n. епархия; сан епископа;
n1
the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop;

- syn. diocese, episcopate;

bishopry

[?] 0. епископы;
n. епархия; епископат; епископство; сан епископа;
n1
the office and dignity of a bishop;

- syn. episcopate;

bisk

a. овощной суп-пюре;
n. мороженое с размельченными орехами и печеньем; раковый суп; суп из кролика; суп из птицы;

Biskek
n1
the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991);

- syn. Bishkek, Frunze, capital of Kyrgyzstan;

Biskra

n. Бискра;

Bismarck

n. Бисмарк;
n1
German statesman under whose leadership Germany was united (1815-1898);

- syn. Iron Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck, Prince Otto Eduard Leopold von Bismarck, Prince Otto von Bismarck, von Bismarck;

n2
capital of the state of North Dakota;

- located in south central North Dakota overlooking the Missouri river;

- syn. capital of North Dakota;

Bismarck Archipelago
n1
a group of islands in the southwestern Pacific to the northeast of New Guinea;

- part of Papua New Guinea;

Bismarck Sea
n1
an arm of the South Pacific to the southwest of the Bismarck Archipelago;

n2
a naval battle in World War II;

- Allied land-based bombers destroyed a Japanese convoy in the Bismarck Sea in March 1943;

- syn. battle of the Bismarck Sea;

Bismarckian
a1
of or relating to Prince Otto von Bismarck or his accomplishments;

bismark / b ɪ s m ɑ k /
n1
a raised doughnut filled with jelly or jam;

- syn. Berlin doughnut, jelly doughnut;

bismuth / b ɪ z m ə θ /

n. висмут;
n1
a heavy brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically);

- usually recovered as a by-product from ores of other metals;

- syn. Bi, atomic number 83;

bismuthal
a1
of or relating to bismuth;

bismuthic
a1
containing bismuth (especially in the pentavalent state);

bismuthite

n. висмутит;

bison / b aɪ s n /

n. бизон; зубр;
n1
any of several large humped bovids having shaggy manes and large heads and short horns;

Bison bison

[?] n. Баффало; Буффало;
n1
large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains;

- syn. American bison, American buffalo, buffalo;

Bison bonasus

[?] n. зубр;
n1
European bison having a smaller and higher head than the North American bison;

- syn. aurochs, wisent;

bisonant / b aɪ s n æ n t /

r. состоящий из двух звуков;

bisontine
a1
relating to or characteristic of bison;

bisque / b ɪ s k /

n. неглазурованный фарфор; раковый суп;
n1
a thick cream soup made from shellfish;

Bissau

n. Бисау;
n1
the capital of Guinea-Bissau;

- syn. capital of Guinea-Bissau;

bissextile / b ɪ s ɛ k s t aɪ ɫ /

a. високосный;

bissextile day

[?] 0. 29 февраля;
n. високосный день;
n1
the name of the day that is added during a leap year;

- syn. February 29, leap day;

bissextile year

[?] n. високосный год;
n1
a calendar year with an extra day added in February;

- syn. 366 days, intercalary year, leap year;

bistable / b ɪ s t eɪ b ɫ /

0. с двумя устойчивыми состояниями;
a. бистабильный;

bistatic

0. с разнесенными передатчиком и приемником;

bister / b ɪ s t ɝ /

n. бистр; темно-коричневая краска; темно-коричневый цвет;
n1
a water-soluble brownish-yellow pigment made by boiling wood soot;

- syn. bistre;

bistered / b ɪ s t ə d /
a1
colored with or as if with bister;

- syn. bistred;

bistort / b ɪ s t ɔ t /

n. раковые шейки;

bistoury / b ɪ s t ʊr i /

n. бистури;

bistre / b ɪ s t ə /

n. бистр; темно-коричневая краска; темно-коричневый цвет;
n1
a water-soluble brownish-yellow pigment made by boiling wood soot;

- syn. bister;

bistred / b ɪ s t ə d /
a1
colored with or as if with bister;

- syn. bistered;

Bistritsa

n. Бистрица;

bistro / b i s t ɹ oʊ /

n. бистро;
n1
a small informal restaurant;

- serves wine;

bistroic
a1
of or relating to or resembling a bistro;

bisulcate / b aɪ s ʌ ɫ k eɪ t /

a. двубороздчатый; двукопытный;
a1
(used of hooves) split, divided;

- "bisulcate hoof";

- syn. cloven;

- sim. divided;

bisulcated / b aɪ s ʌ ɫ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. двубороздчатый; двукопытный;

bisulcous

a. двубороздчатый; двукопытный;

bisulphate / b aɪ s ʌ ɫ f eɪ t /

n. бисульфат;

bisulphite / b aɪ s ʌ ɫ f aɪ t /

n. бисульфит;

bisymmetry

n. билатеральная симметрия; зеркальная симметрия;

bit / b ɪ t /

a. битовый;
n. частица;
n1
a small piece or quantity of something;

- "a spot of tea";

- "a bit of paper";

- "a bit of lint";

- "I gave him a bit of my mind";

- syn. spot;

n2
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole;

- "a bit of rock caught him in the eye";

- syn. chip, flake, fleck, scrap;

n3
an indefinitely short time;

- "wait just a moment";

- "in a mo";

- "it only takes a minute";

- "in just a bit";

- syn. minute, mo, moment, second;

n4
an instance of some kind;

- "it was a nice piece of work";

- "he had a bit of good luck";

- syn. piece;

n5
piece of metal held in horse's mouth by reins and used to control the horse while riding;

- "the horse was not accustomed to a bit";

n6
a unit of measurement of information (from binary + digit);

- the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states;

- "there are 8 bits in a byte";

n7
a small amount of solid food;

- a mouthful;

- "all they had left was a bit of bread";

- syn. bite, morsel;

n8
a small fragment;

- "overheard snatches of their conversation";

- syn. snatch;

n9
a short performance that is part of a longer program;

- "he did his act three times every evening";

- "she had a catchy little routine";

- "it was one of the best numbers he ever did";

- syn. act, number, routine, turn;

n10
the part of a key that enters a lock and lifts the tumblers;

n11
the cutting part of a drill;

- usually pointed and threaded and is replaceable in a brace or bitstock or drill press;

- "he looked around for the right size bit";

bit-by-bit

[?] 0. на куски; на части; по частям; постепенно; раздробленно;
a. постепенный; частичный;
r. сделанный по частям;
a1
one thing at a time;

- syn. in small stages, piecemeal, step-by-step, stepwise;

- sim. gradual;

bit by bit

[?] 0. на куски; на части; по частям; постепенно; раздробленно;
a. постепенный; частичный;
r. сделанный по частям;
r1
a little bit at a time;

- "the research structure has developed piecemeal";

- syn. in stages, little by little, piecemeal;

r2
in a gradual manner;

- "the snake moved gradually toward its victim";

- syn. gradually, step by step;

bit field
n1
a field containing only binary characters;

bit part
n1
a small role;

- syn. minor role;

bitangent

n. касательная к двум точкам;

bitartrate
n1
an acid tartrate;

- a hydrogen tartrate;

bitbrace

n. коловорот;

bitch / b ɪ tʃ /

n. сука;
n1
an unpleasant difficulty;

- "this problem is a real bitch";

n2
a person (usually but not necessarily a woman) who is thoroughly disliked;

- "she said her son thought Hillary was a bitch";

- syn. cunt;

n3
informal terms for objecting;

- "I have a gripe about the service here";

- syn. beef, gripe, kick, squawk;

n4
female of any member of the dog family;

v1
complain;

- "What was he hollering about?";

- syn. beef, bellyache, crab, gripe, grouse, holler, squawk;

v2
say mean things;

- syn. backbite;

bitched up

a. изгаженный; испорченный; перепутанный; сорванный;

bitchery

n. вредность; злобность; зловредность; распутство; стервозность;
n1
aggressive remarks and behavior like that of a spiteful malicious woman;

bitchiness

n. вредность; злобность; зловредность; распутство; стервозность;
n1
malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty;

- syn. cattiness, nastiness, spite, spitefulness;

bitchy / b ɪ tʃ i /

a. поганый; стервозный;
a1
marked by or arising from malice;

- "a catty remark";

- syn. cattish, catty;

- sim. malicious;

bite / b aɪ t /

n. укус;
v. кусать; укусить;
n1
a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person;

n2
a small amount of solid food;

- a mouthful;

- "all they had left was a bit of bread";

- syn. bit, morsel;

n3
a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin;

- syn. insect bite, sting;

n4
a light informal meal;

- syn. collation, snack;

n5
(angling) an instance of a fish taking the bait;

- "after fishing for an hour he still had not had a bite";

n6
wit having a sharp and caustic quality;

- "he commented with typical pungency";

- "the bite of satire";

- syn. pungency;

n7
a strong odor or taste property;

- "the pungency of mustard";

- "the sulfurous bite of garlic";

- "the sharpness of strange spices";

- "the raciness of the wine";

- syn. pungency, raciness, sharpness;

n8
the act of gripping or chewing off with the teeth and jaws;

- syn. chomp;

n9
a portion removed from the whole;

- "the government's weekly bite from my paycheck";

v1
to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws;

- "Gunny invariably tried to bite her";

- syn. seize with teeth;

- also bite off;

v2
cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;

- "The sun burned his face";

- syn. burn, sting;

v3
penetrate or cut, as with a knife;

- "The fork bit into the surface";

v4
deliver a sting to;

- "A bee stung my arm yesterday";

- syn. prick, sting;

bite off
v1
bite off with a quick bite;

- "The dog snapped off a piece of cloth from the intruder's pants";

- syn. snap at;

bite out
v1
utter;

- "She bit out a curse";

bite plate
n1
a removable dental appliance that is worn in the palate for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes;

- syn. biteplate;

bite size

a. крохотный; крошечный;

biteplate
n1
a removable dental appliance that is worn in the palate for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes;

- syn. bite plate;

biter / b aɪ t ə /

n. кусающееся животное;
n1
someone who bites;

bitewing
n1
a dental X-ray film that can be held in place by the teeth during radiography;

Bithynia
n1
an ancient country in northwestern Asia Minor in what is now Turkey;

- was absorbed into the Roman Empire by the end of the 1st century BC;

biting / b aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. едкий;
a1
capable of wounding;

- "a barbed compliment";

- "a biting aphorism";

- "pungent satire";

- syn. barbed, mordacious, nipping, pungent;

- sim. sarcastic;

a2
causing a sharply painful or stinging sensation;

- used especially of cold;

- "bitter cold";

- "a biting wind";

- syn. bitter;

- sim. painful;

biting louse

[?] n. вошь; гнида; паршивый человек;
v. вычесывать вшей;
n1
wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting;

- mostly parasitic on birds;

- syn. bird louse, louse;

biting midge

[?] n. москит;
n1
minute two-winged insect that sucks the blood of mammals and birds and other insects;

- syn. no-see-um, punkey, punkie, punky;

bitingly / b aɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] d. горько;
r1
extremely and sharply;

- "it was bitterly cold";

- "bitter cold";

- syn. bitter, bitterly, piercingly;

Bitis
n1
a genus of Viperidae;

- syn. genus Bitis;

Bitis arietans
n1
large African viper that inflates its body when alarmed;

- syn. puff adder;

Bitis gabonica
n1
large heavy-bodied brilliantly marked and extremely venomous west African viper;

- syn. gaboon viper;

bitmap
n1
an image represented as a two dimensional array of brightness values for pixels;

- syn. electronic image;

bitok
n1
a Russian dish made with patties of ground meat (mixed with onions and bread and milk) and served with a sauce of sour cream;

bitonal

0. в двух тональностях;

bits per inch
n1
a measure of how densely information is packed on a storage medium;

- syn. bpi;

bits per second
n1
(computer science) the rate at which data is transferred (as by a modem);

- syn. bps;

bitstock

n. дрель; коловорот;
n1
a carpenter's tool having a crank handle for turning and a socket to hold a bit for boring;

- syn. brace;

bitsy

a. крохотный; малюсенький;

bitt

0. битсы; кнехт;
n. причальная тумба;
n1
a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines);

- "the road was closed to vehicular traffic with bollards";

- syn. bollard;

v1
secure with a bitt;

- "bitt the ship line";

bitt pin
n1
a pin through the bitthead to keep the mooring lines from slipping off;

Bittacidae
n1
a family of predacious tropical insects of the order Mecoptera;

- syn. family Bittacidae;

bitte

0. пожалуйста;
n. если вам угодно; простите;

bitter / b ɪ t ə , b ɪ t ə ɹ /

a. горький;
n1
English term for a dry sharp-tasting ale with strong flavor of hops (usually on draft);

n2
the taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouth;

- syn. bitterness;

n3
the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste;

- syn. bitterness;

v1
make bitter;

a1
marked by strong resentment or cynicism;

- "an acrimonious dispute";

- "bitter about the divorce";

- syn. acrimonious;

- sim. resentful;

a2
very difficult to accept or bear;

- "the bitter truth";

- "a bitter sorrow";

- sim. intolerable;

a3
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

a4
expressive of severe grief or regret;

- "shed bitter tears";

- sim. sorrowful;

a5
proceeding from or exhibiting great hostility or animosity;

- "a bitter struggle";

- "bitter enemies";

- sim. hostile;

a6
causing a sharp and acrid taste experience;

- "quinine is bitter";

- sim. tasty;

a7
causing a sharply painful or stinging sensation;

- used especially of cold;

- "bitter cold";

- "a biting wind";

- syn. biting;

- sim. painful;

r1
extremely and sharply;

- "it was bitterly cold";

- "bitter cold";

- syn. bitingly, bitterly, piercingly;

bitter-bark

[?] n. хинное дерево;
n1
ornamental shrub or small tree of swampy areas in southwestern United States having large pink or white sepals and yielding Georgia bark for treating fever;

- syn. Georgia bark, Pinckneya pubens, fever tree;

bitter almond
n1
almond trees having white blossoms and poisonous nuts yielding an oil used for flavoring and for medicinal purposes;

- syn. Amygdalus communis amara, Prunus dulcis amara;

bitter almond oil
n1
pale yellow essential oil obtained from bitter almonds by distillation from almond cake or meal;

bitter aloes
n1
a purgative made from the leaves of aloe;

- syn. aloes;

bitter betch
n1
European perennial toxic vetch;

- syn. Vicia orobus;

bitter cassava

[?] n. маниока; тапиока;
n1
cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems;

- used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca;

- syn. Manihot esculenta, Manihot utilissima, gari, mandioc, mandioca, manioc, tapioca plant;

bitter chocolate
n1
pure unsweetened chocolate used in baking and icings and sauces and candy;

- syn. baking chocolate, cooking chocolate;

bitter cress

[?] n. сурепка;
n1
any of various herbs of the genus Cardamine, having usually pinnate leaves and racemes of white, pink or purple flowers;

- cosmopolitan except Antarctic;

- syn. bittercress;

bitter dock
n1
European dock with broad obtuse leaves and bitter rootstock common as a weed in North America;

- syn. Rumex obtusifolius, broad-leaved dock, yellow dock;

bitter end

a. твердолобый; упрямый;
n1
the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be);

- "he was determined to fight to the bitter end";

n2
(nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt;

bitter ender

a. твердолобый;
n. принципиальный человек; стойкий человек; упрямец;

bitter floom

[?] a. бледно-розовый; душещипательный; сентиментальный;
n. бледно-розовый цвет; розоватый пигмент;
n1
any of several pink-flowered marsh plant of the eastern United States resembling a true centaury;

- syn. American centaury, Sabbatia Angularis, Sabbatia stellaris, marsh pink, rose pink;

bitter hickory
n1
hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya cordiformis, bitter pignut, bitternut, bitternut hickory, swamp hickory;

bitter lemon
n1
tart lemon-flavored carbonated drink;

bitter nut

0. гикори;

bitter orange
n1
any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit;

- used as grafting stock;

- syn. Citrus aurantium, Seville orange, bigarade, bitter orange tree, marmalade orange, sour orange;

n2
highly acidic orange used especially in marmalade;

- syn. Seville orange, sour orange;

bitter orange tree
n1
any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit;

- used as grafting stock;

- syn. Citrus aurantium, Seville orange, bigarade, bitter orange, marmalade orange, sour orange;

bitter pea
n1
any of several spiny shrubs of the genus Daviesia having yellow flowers and triangular seeds;

- Australia;

bitter pecan
n1
hickory of southern United States having many narrow leaflets and rather bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya aquatica, water bitternut, water hickory;

bitter pignut
n1
hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya cordiformis, bitter hickory, bitternut, bitternut hickory, swamp hickory;

bitter principle
n1
any one of several hundred compounds having a bitter taste;

- not admitting of chemical classification;

bitter salts
n1
hydrated magnesium sulfate that is taken orally to treat heartburn and constipation and injected to prevent seizures;

- syn. Epsom salts;

bitter spar

n. доломит;
n1
a light colored mineral consisting of calcium magnesium carbonate;

- a source of magnesium;

- used as a ceramic and as fertilizer;

- syn. dolomite;

bitterbump

n. выпь;

bittercress

n. сурепка;
n1
any of various herbs of the genus Cardamine, having usually pinnate leaves and racemes of white, pink or purple flowers;

- cosmopolitan except Antarctic;

- syn. bitter cress;

bitterish / b ɪ t ə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. горьковатый;
a1
somewhat bitter;

- syn. sharp-tasting;

- sim. tasty;

bitterling / b ɪ t ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. горчак;

bitterly / b ɪ t ə ɫ i /

d. горько;
r1
with bitterness;

- in a resentful manner;

- "she complained bitterly";

r2
indicating something hard to accept;

- "he was bitterly disappointed";

r3
extremely and sharply;

- "it was bitterly cold";

- "bitter cold";

- syn. bitingly, bitter, piercingly;

bittern / b ɪ t ə n /

n. выпь;
n1
relatively small compact tawny-brown heron with nocturnal habits and a booming cry;

- found in marshes;

bitterness / b ɪ t ə n ə s /

n. горечь;
n1
a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will;

- syn. gall, rancor, rancour, resentment;

n2
a rough and bitter manner;

- syn. acerbity, acrimony, jaundice, tartness, thorniness;

n3
the taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouth;

- syn. bitter;

n4
the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste;

- syn. bitter;

bitternut / b ɪ t ə n ʌ t /
n1
hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya cordiformis, bitter hickory, bitter pignut, bitternut hickory, swamp hickory;

bitternut hickory
n1
hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya cordiformis, bitter hickory, bitter pignut, bitternut, swamp hickory;

bitterroot / b ɪ t ə ɹ u t /

n. биттеррут; корень горечавки; льюизия оживающая;
n1
showy succulent ground-hugging plant of Rocky Mountains regions having deep to pale pink flowers and fleshy farinaceous roots;

- the Montana state flower;

- syn. Lewisia rediviva;

bitters / b ɪ t ə z /

n. горькая настойка; горькое лекарство;
n1
alcoholic liquor flavored with bitter herbs and roots;

bittersweet / b ɪ t ə s w i t /

a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries;

- widespread weed in North America;

- syn. Solanum dulcamara, bittersweet nightshade, climbing nightshade, deadly nightshade, poisonous nightshade, woody nightshade;

n2
twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. American bittersweet, Celastrus scandens, climbing bittersweet, false bittersweet, shrubby bittersweet, staff vine, waxwork;

a1
tinged with sadness;

- "a movie with a bittersweet ending";

- sim. sad;

a2
having a taste that is a mixture of bitterness and sweetness;

- syn. semisweet;

- sim. tasty;

bittersweet chocolate
n1
chocolate liquor with cocoa butter and small amounts of sugar and vanilla;

- lecithin is usually added;

- syn. dark chocolate, semi-sweet chocolate;

bittersweet nightshade

[?] a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries;

- widespread weed in North America;

- syn. Solanum dulcamara, bittersweet, climbing nightshade, deadly nightshade, poisonous nightshade, woody nightshade;

bitterweed

n. амброзия трехнадрезная;
n1
widespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Picris echioides, bristly oxtongue, bugloss, oxtongue;

n2
any of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much hay fever and asthma;

- syn. ambrosia, ragweed;

bitterwood

[?] n. кассия;
n1
handsome South American shrub or small tree having bright scarlet flowers and yielding a valuable fine-grained yellowish wood;

- yields the bitter drug quassia from its wood and bark;

- syn. Quassia amara, quassia;

n2
West Indian tree yielding the drug Jamaica quassia;

- syn. Jamaica quassia, Picrasma excelsa, Picrasma excelsum;

n3
medium to large tree of tropical North and South America having odd-pinnate leaves and long panicles of small pale yellow flowers followed by scarlet fruits;

- syn. Simarouba glauca, paradise tree;

bitterwood tree
n1
any of various trees or shrubs of the family Simaroubaceae having wood and bark with a bitter taste;

bitthead
n1
the upper end of a bitt;

bittie

[?] a. бессвязный; бессистемный; крохотный; маленький; неоднородный; отрывочный; разношерстный; разрозненный; составленный из кусочков; эклектичный;
a1
(used informally) very small;

- "a wee tot";

- syn. bitty, itsy-bitsy, itty-bitty, teensy, teensy-weensy, teentsy, teeny, teeny-weeny, wee, weensy, weeny;

- sim. small;

bittock

n. капелька; крошечка;

bitty

a. бессвязный; бессистемный; крохотный; маленький; неоднородный; отрывочный; разношерстный; разрозненный; составленный из кусочков; эклектичный;
a1
(used informally) very small;

- "a wee tot";

- syn. bittie, itsy-bitsy, itty-bitty, teensy, teensy-weensy, teentsy, teeny, teeny-weeny, wee, weensy, weeny;

- sim. small;

bitumastic
n1
a protective coating of asphalt and filter used on structural metals that are exposed to weathering;

bitumen / b ɪ t j ʊ m ə n /

a. битумный;
n. битум;
n1
any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons;

bitumenoid
a1
like bitumen;

- syn. bituminoid;

bituminise / b ɪ t j u m ɪ n ɪ s /
v1
treat with bitumen;

- syn. bituminize;

bituminize / b ɪ t j u m ɪ n aɪ z /
v1
treat with bitumen;

- syn. bituminise;

bituminoid / b ɪ t j u m ɪ n ɔɪ d /
a1
like bitumen;

- syn. bitumenoid;

bituminous / b ɪ t j u m ɪ n ə s /

a. битумный;
a1
resembling or containing bitumen;

- "bituminous coal";

bituminous coal
n1
rich in tarry hydrocarbons;

- burns readily with a smoky yellow flame;

- syn. soft coal;

Biu-Mandara
n1
a group of Chadic languages spoken in the border area between Cameroon and Nigeria south of Lake Chad;

bivalent / b aɪ v eɪ ɫ ə n t /

a. двухвалентный;
n. бивалент;
a1
having a valence of two or having two valences;

- syn. divalent;

a2
used of homologous chromosomes associated in pairs in synapsis;

- syn. double;

bivalve / b aɪ v æ ɫ v /

a. двустворчатый;
n. двустворчатый моллюск;
n1
marine or freshwater mollusks having a soft body with platelike gills enclosed within two shells hinged together;

- syn. lamellibranch, pelecypod;

a1
used of mollusks having two shells (as clams etc.);

- syn. bivalved;

- sim. lamellibranch;

bivalved / b aɪ v æ ɫ v d /

a. двустворчатый;
a1
used of mollusks having two shells (as clams etc.);

- syn. bivalve;

- sim. lamellibranch;

Bivalvia / b aɪ v æ ɫ v aɪ ə /
n1
oysters;

- clams;

- scallops;

- mussels;

- syn. Lamellibranchia, class Bivalvia, class Lamellibranchia, class Pelecypoda;

bivalvous

a. двустворчатый;

bivariate

a. двумерный;
a1
having two variables;

- "bivariate binomial distribution";

bivinyl

n. бутадиен; дивинил;

bivocal

n. двугласный дифтонг;

bivoltine

r. имеющий два поколения в год;

bivouac / b ɪ v ʊ æ k /

n. бивуак;
v. стоять бивуаком;
n1
temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;

- "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling";

- syn. camp, cantonment, encampment;

n2
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. campground, camping area, camping ground, camping site, campsite, encampment;

v1
live in or as if in a tent;

- "Can we go camping again this summer?";

- "The circus tented near the town";

- "The houseguests had to camp in the living room";

- syn. camp, camp out, encamp, tent;

bivouacking / b ɪ v ʊ æ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. кемпинг; походный лагерь;
n1
the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp;

- syn. camping, encampment, tenting;

Biwa

n. Бива;

biweekly

0. два раза в неделю;
d. два раза в неделю;
n1
a periodical that is published twice a week or every two weeks (either 104 or 26 issues per year);

a1
occurring every two weeks;

- syn. fortnightly;

- sim. periodic;

a2
occurring twice a week;

- syn. semiweekly;

- sim. periodic;

r1
twice a week;

- "he called home semiweekly";

- syn. semiweekly;

r2
every two weeks;

- "he visited his cousins fortnightly";

- syn. fortnightly;

biyearly

0. два раза в год;
n. происходящий раз в два года; раз в два года;
r. происходящий два раза в год;
a1
occurring every second year;

- "they met at biennial conventions";

- syn. biennial;

- sim. periodic;

a2
occurring or payable twice each year;

- syn. biannual, half-yearly, semiannual;

- sim. periodic;

r1
every two years;

- "this festival takes places biennially";

- syn. biennially;

r2
twice a year;

- syn. semiannually;

Biysk

n. Бийск;

biz / b ɪ z /

a. деловой;
n. дело; долг; круг обязанностей; назначение; обязанность; повестка дня; постоянное занятие; проституция; работа; специальность;
n1
your occupation or line of work;

- "he's in the plumbing game";

- "she's in show biz";

- syn. game;

bizarre / b ɪ z ɑ , b ɪ z ɑr /

a. причудливый; странный; эксцентричный;
a1
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;

- "restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit";

- "famed for his eccentric spelling";

- "a freakish combination of styles";

- "his off-the-wall antics";

- "the outlandish clothes of teenagers";

- "outre and affected stage antics";

- syn. eccentric, flakey, flaky, freakish, freaky, gonzo, off-the-wall, outlandish, outre;

- sim. unconventional;

bizarreness / b ɪ z ɑ n ɛ s /
n1
strikingly out of the ordinary;

- syn. outlandishness, weirdness;

bize

[?] n. биза;
n1
a dry cold north wind in southeastern France;

- syn. bise;

bizerta

n. бизерта;

Bizerte

n. Бизерта;

Bizet
n1
French composer best known for his operas (1838-1875);

- syn. Georges Bizet;

bizonal / b aɪ z oʊ n ɫ /

a. двухзональный;
a1
relating to or concerned with the combined affairs of two administrative zones;

- "Bizonal currency was used in occupied Germany after World War II";

BJA
n1
the bureau in the Department of Justice that assists local criminal justice systems to reduce or prevent crime and violence and drug abuse;

- syn. Bureau of Justice Assistance;

BJS
n1
the agency in the Department of Justice that is the primary source of criminal justice statistics for federal and local policy makers;

- syn. Bureau of Justice Statistics;

Bk

[?] n. беркелий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- discovered by bombarding americium with helium;

- syn. atomic number 97, berkelium;

blab / b ɫ æ b /

n. болтовня; болтун;
v. болтать; разболтать;
v1
divulge confidential information or secrets;

- "Be careful--his secretary talks";

- syn. babble, babble out, blab out, let the cat out of the bag, peach, sing, spill the beans, talk, tattle;

v2
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly;

- syn. blabber, chatter, clack, gabble, gibber, maunder, palaver, piffle, prate, prattle, tattle, tittle-tattle, twaddle;

blab out

[?] n. беседа; лекция; разговор;
v. разговаривать;
v1
divulge confidential information or secrets;

- "Be careful--his secretary talks";

- syn. babble, babble out, blab, let the cat out of the bag, peach, sing, spill the beans, talk, tattle;

blabber / b ɫ æ b ə , b ɫ æ b ə ɹ /

n. болтун; сплетник;
n1
one who reveals confidential information in return for money;

- syn. betrayer, informer, rat, squealer;

v1
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly;

- syn. blab, chatter, clack, gabble, gibber, maunder, palaver, piffle, prate, prattle, tattle, tittle-tattle, twaddle;

blabbermouth / b ɫ æ b ə m aʊ θ /

n. трепач;
n1
someone who gossips indiscreetly;

- syn. talebearer, taleteller, tattler, tattletale, telltale;

blabbermouthed

[?] a. болтливый; говорливый; разговорчивый; словоохотливый;
a1
unwisely talking too much;

- syn. bigmouthed, blabby, talkative;

- sim. indiscreet;

a2
prone to communicate confidential information;

- syn. leaky, talebearing, tattling;

- sim. communicative;

blabby / b ɫ æ b i /

[?] a. болтливый; говорливый; разговорчивый; словоохотливый;
a1
unwisely talking too much;

- syn. bigmouthed, blabbermouthed, talkative;

- sim. indiscreet;

Blaberus
n1
giant cockroaches;

- syn. genus Blaberus;

black / b ɫ æ k /

a. черный;
n1
the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white);

- syn. blackness, inkiness;

n2
total absence of light;

- "they fumbled around in total darkness";

- "in the black of night";

- syn. blackness, lightlessness, pitch blackness, total darkness;

n3
British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799);

- syn. Joseph Black;

n4
popular child actress of the 1930's (born in 1928);

- syn. Shirley Temple, Shirley Temple Black;

n5
a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today;

- syn. African-American, Negro, Negroid;

n6
(board games) the darker pieces;

n7
black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning);

- "the widow wore black";

v1
make or become black;

- "The smoke blackened the ceiling";

- "The ceiling blackened";

- syn. blacken, melanise, melanize;

a1
being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness;

- having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light;

- "black leather jackets";

- "as black as coal";

- "rich black soil";

- also dark;

a2
of or belonging to a racial group especially of sub-Saharan African origin;

- "a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.;

- sim. African-American, colored;

a3
marked by anger or resentment or hostility;

- "black looks";

- "black words";

- sim. angry;

a4
offering little or no hope;

- "the future looked black";

- "prospects were bleak";

- "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge;

- "took a dim view of things";

- syn. bleak, dim;

- sim. hopeless;

a5
stemming from evil characteristics or forces;

- wicked or dishonorable;

- "black deeds";

- "a black lie";

- "his black heart has concocted yet another black deed";

- "Darth Vader of the dark side";

- "a dark purpose";

- "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility";

- "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy;

- syn. dark, sinister;

- sim. evil;

a6
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences;

- bringing ruin;

- "the stock market crashed on Black Friday";

- "a calamitous defeat";

- "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign";

- "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin;

- "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur;

- "a fateful error";

- syn. calamitous, disastrous, fatal, fateful;

- sim. unfortunate;

a7
(of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood;

- "a face black with fury";

- syn. blackened;

- sim. colored;

a8
extremely dark;

- "a black moonless night";

- "through the pitch-black woods";

- "it was pitch-dark in the cellar";

- syn. pitch-black, pitch-dark;

- sim. dark;

a9
harshly ironic or sinister;

- "black humor";

- "a grim joke";

- "grim laughter";

- "fun ranging from slapstick clowning ... to savage mordant wit";

- syn. grim, mordant;

- sim. sarcastic;

a10
(of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading;

- "black propaganda";

- sim. covert;

a11
distributed or sold illicitly;

- "the black economy pays no taxes";

- syn. black-market, bootleg, contraband, smuggled;

- sim. illegal;

a12
(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame;

- "Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands"- Rachel Carson;

- "an ignominious retreat";

- "inglorious defeat";

- "an opprobrious monument to human greed";

- "a shameful display of cowardice";

- syn. disgraceful, ignominious, inglorious, opprobrious, shameful;

- sim. dishonorable;

a13
(of coffee) without cream or sugar;

- sim. undiluted;

a14
soiled with dirt or soot;

- "with feet black from playing outdoors";

- "his shirt was black within an hour";

- syn. smutty;

- sim. dirty;

black-and-blue

[?] a. багровый; бледный; злой; серовато-синий; синевато-серый;
n. обозленный;
a1
discolored by coagulation of blood beneath the skin;

- "beaten black and blue";

- "livid bruises";

- syn. livid;

- sim. injured;

black-and-tan
a1
having a pattern of black and tan;

- sim. patterned;

black-and-tan coonhound
n1
American breed of large powerful hound dogs used for hunting raccoons and other game;

black-and-tan terrier
n1
a breed of short-haired rat terrier with a black-and-tan coat that was developed in Manchester, England;

- syn. Manchester terrier;

black-and-white

[?] a. черно-белый;
a1
lacking hue or shades of grey;

- part white and part black;

- "a black-and-white cow";

- "black-and-white blooms";

- "black-and-white stripes";

a2
not having or not capable of producing colors;

- "black-and-white film";

- "a black-and-white TV";

- "the movie was in black and white";

- syn. black and white;

a3
of a situation that is sharply divided into mutually exclusive categories;

- "he rejected a black-and-white world";

- "there are no black-and-white certainties";

- "there were no grey areas, you were either for him or against him, he was all black-and-white";

- sim. divided;

black-backed gull

[?] 0. коб;
a. запеченное в тесте яблоко;
n. глыба; лебедь-самец; лещина; небольшой целик угля; обмазка из глины с соломой; стержень початка кукурузы; фундук;
n1
white gull having a black back and wings;

- syn. Larus marinus, cob, great black-backed gull;

black-barred
a1
having a pattern consisting of black bars;

- sim. patterned;

black-billed cuckoo
n1
North American cuckoo;

- builds a nest and rears its own young;

- syn. Coccyzus erythropthalmus;

black-body radiation
n1
the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body;

- the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law;

- syn. blackbody radiation;

black-capped chickadee

[?] n. камышовая овсянка; славка-черноголовка; черноголовый чекан;
n1
chickadee having a dark crown;

- syn. Parus atricapillus, blackcap;

black-coated
a1
coated with black;

- sim. coated;

black-crowned night heron
n1
night heron of both Old and New Worlds;

- syn. Nycticorax nycticorax;

black-eyed pea

[?] a. китайская вигна;
n. коровий горох;
n1
fruit or seed of the cowpea plant;

- syn. cowpea;

n2
sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manure;

- syn. Vigna sinensis, Vigna unguiculata, cowpea, cowpea plant;

n3
eaten fresh as shell beans or dried;

- syn. cowpea;

black-eyed Susan
n1
tropical African climbing plant having yellow flowers with a dark purple center;

- syn. Thunbergia alata, black-eyed Susan vine;

n2
annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers;

- Old World tropics;

- naturalized as a weed in North America;

- syn. Hibiscus trionum, bladder ketmia, flower-of-an-hour, flowers-of-an-hour;

n3
the state flower of Maryland;

- of central and southeastern United States;

- having daisylike flowers with dark centers and yellow to orange rays;

- syn. Rudbeckia hirta, Rudbeckia serotina;

black-eyed Susan vine
n1
tropical African climbing plant having yellow flowers with a dark purple center;

- syn. Thunbergia alata, black-eyed Susan;

black-footed albatross

[?] n. вертолет; легкий самолет; черноногий альбатрос;
n1
a variety of albatross with black feet;

- syn. Diomedea nigripes, gooney, gooney bird, goonie, goony;

black-footed ferret

[?] n. ищейка; производящий разыскания человек; сыщик; упорный исследователь; хорек; шелковая отделочная тесьма; шерстяная тесемка;
v. беспокоить; выгонять; охотиться с хорьком; преследовать; разыскивать; рыться; шарить;
n1
musteline mammal of prairie regions of United States;

- nearly extinct;

- syn. Mustela nigripes, ferret;

black-fronted bush shrike
n1
a kind of bush shrike;

- syn. Chlorophoneus nigrifrons;

black-gray
a1
of dark grey;

- syn. black-grey, blackish-gray, blackish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

black-grey
a1
of dark grey;

- syn. black-gray, blackish-gray, blackish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

black-haired
a1
having hair of a dark color;

- "a dark-haired beauty";

- syn. brown-haired, dark-haired;

- sim. brunet;

black-headed snake
n1
small secretive ground-living snake;

- found from central United States to Argentina;

black-legged tick
n1
parasitic on mice of genus Peromyscus and bites humans;

- principal vector for Lyme disease in eastern United States (especially New England);

- northern form was for a time known as Ixodes dammini (deer tick);

- syn. Ixodes scapularis;

black-marked
a1
having black marks;

- sim. patterned;

black-market

[?] n. голенище;
a1
distributed or sold illicitly;

- "the black economy pays no taxes";

- syn. black, bootleg, contraband, smuggled;

- sim. illegal;

black-necked cobra
n1
aggressive cobra widely distributed in Africa;

- rarely bites but spits venom that may cause blindness;

- syn. Naja nigricollis, spitting cobra;

black-necked grebe
n1
small grebe with yellow ear tufts and a black neck;

- found in Eurasia and southern Africa as well as western United States;

- syn. Podiceps nigricollis, eared grebe;

black-necked stilt
n1
stilt of southwestern United States to northern South America having black plumage extending from the head down the back of the neck;

- syn. Himantopus mexicanus;

black-necked stork
n1
large mostly white Australian stork;

- syn. Xenorhyncus asiaticus, jabiru, policeman bird;

black-seeded
a1
having black seeds;

- sim. seedy;

black-stem spleenwort
n1
fern of tropical America: from southern United States to West Indies and Mexico to Brazil;

- syn. black-stemmed spleenwort, little ebony spleenwort;

black-stemmed spleenwort
n1
fern of tropical America: from southern United States to West Indies and Mexico to Brazil;

- syn. black-stem spleenwort, little ebony spleenwort;

black-tailed deer

[?] n. олень-мул;
n1
mule deer of western Rocky Mountains;

- syn. Odocoileus hemionus columbianus, blacktail, blacktail deer;

black-tie

[?] 0. более или менее нарядный;
a. полуофициальный; полупарадный;
a1
moderately formal;

- requiring a dinner jacket;

- "he wore semiformal attire";

- "a black-tie dinner";

- syn. semi-formal, semiformal;

- sim. formal;

black-winged stilt
n1
stilt of Europe and Africa and Asia having mostly white plumage but with black wings;

- syn. Himantopus himantopus;

black a vised

a. смуглый;
n. темнокожий;

Black Africa
n1
the region of Africa to the south of the Sahara Desert;

- syn. Sub-Saharan Africa;

Black African
n1
an African who is Black;

black and blue

0. в синяках;

black and gold garden spider
n1
a widely distributed North American garden spider;

- syn. Argiope aurantia;

Black and Tan

a. черный с подпалинами;
n. обслуживающий белых и черных;
n1
an English recruit (who wore a uniform that was black and tan) serving in the Irish constabulary to suppress the Sinn Fein rebellion of 1919 to 1921;

black and white

a. черно-белый;
n1
communication by means of written symbols (either printed or handwritten);

- syn. written communication, written language;

n2
a black-and-white photograph or slide;

- syn. monochrome;

a1
not having or not capable of producing colors;

- "black-and-white film";

- "a black-and-white TV";

- "the movie was in black and white";

- syn. black-and-white;

black Angus
n1
black hornless breed from Scotland;

- syn. Aberdeen Angus, Angus;

black apricot
n1
small hybrid apricot of Asia and Asia Minor having purplish twigs and white flowers following by inferior purple fruit;

- syn. Prunus dasycarpa, purple apricot;

black archangel
n1
ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers;

- syn. Ballota nigra, black horehound, fetid horehound, stinking horehound;

black art

[?] n. волшебство; заклинания; колдовские ритуалы; колдовство; магия; чары;
n1
the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world;

- syn. black magic, necromancy, sorcery;

black ash
n1
vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood;

- leaves turn gold in autumn;

- syn. Fraxinus nigra, basket ash, brown ash, hoop ash;

black bamboo
n1
small bamboo having thin green culms turning shining black;

- syn. Phyllostachys nigra, kuri-chiku;

black bass
n1
bluish black-striped sea bass of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- syn. Centropistes striata, black sea bass;

n2
widely distributed and highly prized American freshwater game fishes (sunfish family);

black bead
n1
erect shrub with small if any spines having racemes of white to yellow flowers followed by curved pointed pods and black shiny seeds;

- West Indies and Florida;

- syn. Pithecellobium unguis-cati, cat's-claw, catclaw;

black bean
n1
black-seeded bean of South America;

- usually dried;

- syn. turtle bean;

black bear
n1
bear with a black coat living in central and eastern Asia;

- syn. Asiatic black bear, Selenarctos thibetanus, Ursus thibetanus;

n2
brown to black North American bear;

- smaller and less ferocious than the brown bear;

- syn. American black bear, Euarctos americanus, Ursus americanus;

black bearberry
n1
deciduous creeping shrub bright red in autumn having black or blue-black berries;

- alpine and circumpolar;

- syn. Arctostaphylos alpina, alpine bearberry;

black bee
n1
dark-colored ill-tempered honeybee supposedly of German origin;

- syn. German bee;

black beech
n1
New Zealand forest tree;

- syn. Nothofagus solanderi;

black belt
n1
a person who attained the rank of expert in the martial arts (judo or karate);

n2
a black sash worn to show expert standards in the martial arts (judo or karate);

black bile

[?] n. тоска;
n1
a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy;

- syn. melancholy;

black bindweed
n1
common European twining vine with tuberous roots and cordate leaves and red berries;

- syn. Tamus communis, black bryony;

black birch
n1
common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture;

- syn. Betula lenta, cherry birch, sweet birch;

n2
birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark;

- syn. Betula nigra, red birch, river birch;

black body
n1
a hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it;

- "a black body maintained at a constant temperature is a full radiator at that temperature because the radiation reaching and leaving it must be in equilibrium";

- syn. blackbody, full radiator;

black book

[?] n. занесение в черный список; черный список;
n1
a list of people who are out of favor;

- syn. blacklist, shitlist;

black box
n1
equipment that records information about the performance of an aircraft during flight;

black bread

[?] n. хлеб из грубой непросеянной ржаной муки;
n1
bread made of coarse rye flour;

- syn. pumpernickel;

black bream
n1
important dark-colored edible food and game fish of Australia;

- syn. Chrysophrys australis;

black browed

0. с темными бровями;
a. мрачный; хмурый; чернобровый;
r. насупившийся;

black bryony
n1
common European twining vine with tuberous roots and cordate leaves and red berries;

- syn. Tamus communis, black bindweed;

black buck
n1
common Indian antelope with a dark back and spiral horns;

- syn. Antilope cervicapra, blackbuck;

black buffalo
n1
fish of the lower Mississippi;

- syn. Ictiobus niger;

black calla
n1
ornamental plant of Middle East cultivated for its dark purple spathe;

- syn. Arum palaestinum;

black caraway
n1
herb of the Mediterranean region having pungent seeds used like those of caraway;

- syn. Nigella sativa, Roman coriander, nutmeg flower;

black carpet beetle
n1
a carpet beetle that is solid black in color;

black cat

[?] n. илька; мех пекана; пекан-рыболов; рыбак; рыбачья лодка; рыболов;
n1
large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal;

- syn. Martes pennanti, fisher, fisher cat, pekan;

black catechu

[?] 0. катеху; кашу;
n1
extract of the heartwood of Acacia catechu used for dyeing and tanning and preserving fishnets and sails;

- formerly used medicinally;

- syn. catechu;

black cherry
n1
large North American wild cherry with round black sour edible fruit;

- syn. Prunus serotina, black cherry tree, rum cherry;

n2
any of several fruits of cultivated cherry trees that have sweet flesh;

- syn. sweet cherry;

black cherry tree
n1
large North American wild cherry with round black sour edible fruit;

- syn. Prunus serotina, black cherry, rum cherry;

black cock

[?] n. тетерев;
n1
male black grouse;

- syn. blackcock;

black cohosh
n1
North American bugbane found from Maine and Ontario to Wisconsin and south to Georgia;

- syn. Cimicifuga racemosa, black snakeroot, rattle-top;

black comedy
n1
comedy that uses black humor;

black cottonwood
n1
North American poplar with large rounded scalloped leaves and brownish bark and wood;

- syn. Populus heterophylla, downy poplar, swamp cottonwood, swamp poplar;

n2
cottonwood of western North America with dark green leaves shining above and rusty or silvery beneath;

- syn. Populus trichocarpa, Western balsam poplar;

black crappie
n1
a crappie that is black;

- syn. Pomoxis nigromaculatus;

black currant
n1
widely cultivated current bearing edible black aromatic berries;

- syn. European black currant, Ribes nigrum;

n2
small black berries used in jams and jellies;

black cypress pine
n1
Australian tree with small flattened scales as leaves and numerous dark brown seed;

- valued for its timber and resin;

- syn. Callitris calcarata, Callitris endlicheri, red cypress pine;

Black Death
n1
the epidemic form of bubonic plague experienced during the Middle Ages when it killed nearly half the people of western Europe;

- syn. Black Plague;

black diamond

[?] a. поджаренный на угольях кусок мяса;
n. карбонадо; черный алмаз;
v. крошить; разрубать; рассекать;
n1
an inferior dark diamond used in industry for drilling and polishing;

- syn. carbonado;

black disease
n1
a disease of the liver (especially in sheep and cattle) caused by liver flukes and their by-products;

- syn. distomatosis, liver rot, sheep rot;

black duck
n1
a dusky duck of northeastern United States and Canada;

- syn. Anas rubripes;

black economy
n1
a hidden sector of the economy where private cash transactions go unreported;

- "no one knows how large the black economy really is";

black elder

[?] n. черая бузина;
n1
a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia;

- fruit used for wines and jellies;

- syn. European elder, Sambucus nigra, bourtree, common elder, elderberry;

black elderberry
n1
common elder of central and eastern North America bearing purple-black berries;

- fruit used in wines and jellies;

- syn. American elder, Sambucus canadensis, sweet elder;

Black English
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American English, African American Vernacular English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular, Black Vernacular English, Ebonics;

Black English Vernacular
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American English, African American Vernacular English, Black English, Black Vernacular, Black Vernacular English, Ebonics;

black eye

[?] n. бриллиант; звезда; зеркало; самогонщик; светило; синяк; чистильщик сапог;
n1
a swollen bruise caused by a blow to the eye;

- syn. mouse, shiner;

n2
a bad reputation;

- "his behavior gave the whole family a black eye";

n3
an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes;

- something that is thwarting or frustrating;

- syn. blow, reversal, reverse, setback;

black eyed

a. черноглазый;

black faced

a. полужирный;

black felt cup
n1
a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae;

black flag

v. дать сигнал автогонщику покинуть трассу;
n1
a flag usually bearing a white skull and crossbones on a black background;

- indicates a pirate ship;

- syn. Jolly Roger, blackjack, pirate flag;

black fly
n1
small blackish stout-bodied biting fly having aquatic larvae;

- sucks the blood of birds as well as humans and other mammals;

- syn. blackfly, buffalo gnat;

Black Forest
n1
a hilly forest region in southwestern Germany;

- syn. Schwarzwald;

black fox
n1
red fox in the color phase when its pelt is mostly black;

Black Friar
n1
a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order;

- syn. Blackfriar, Dominican, friar preacher;

black fritillary
n1
herb of southwestern United States having dark purple bell-shaped flowers mottled with green;

- syn. Fritillaria biflora, mission bells;

black grama
n1
a pasture grass (especially of western coastal regions of North America);

- syn. Bouteloua eriopoda;

black greasewood
n1
low hardy much-branched spiny shrub common in alkaline soils of western America;

- syn. Sarcobatus vermiculatus, greasewood;

black grouse
n1
grouse of which the male is bluish-black;

black guillemot
n1
northern Atlantic guillemot;

- syn. Cepphus grylle;

black gum

[?] n. нисса;
n1
columnar tree of eastern North America having horizontal limbs and small leaves that emerge late in spring and have brilliant color in early fall;

- syn. Nyssa sylvatica, pepperidge, sour gum;

n2
a small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt;

- yields a red eucalyptus kino gum;

- syn. Eucalytus stellulata, black mallee, black sally;

Black Hand
n1
a secret terrorist society in the United States early in the 20th century;

black haw
n1
deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Bumelia lanuginosa, chittamwood, chittimwood, false buckthorn, shittimwood;

n2
upright deciduous shrub having frosted dark-blue fruit;

- east and east central North America;

- syn. Viburnum prunifolium;

Black Hawk
n1
Sauk leader who in 1832 led Fox and Sauk warriors against the United States (1767-1838);

- syn. Makataimeshekiakiak;

black hearted

a. злобный; злой; недоброжелательный;

black hellebore
n1
slightly hairy perennial having deep green leathery leaves and flowers that are ultimately purplish-green;

- syn. Helleborus orientalis, lenten rose;

n2
European evergreen plant with white or purplish rose-like winter-blooming flowers;

- syn. Christmas rose, Helleborus niger, winter rose;

black hemlock
n1
large evergreen of western United States;

- wood much harder than Canadian hemlock;

- syn. Tsuga mertensiana, mountain hemlock;

black henbane

[?] n. белена;
n1
poisonous fetid Old World herb having sticky hairy leaves and yellow-brown flowers;

- yields hyoscyamine and scopolamine;

- syn. Hyoscyamus niger, henbane, stinking nightshade;

black hickory

[?] n. земляной каштан; кария голая;
n1
smooth-barked North American hickory with 7 to 9 leaflets bearing a hard-shelled edible nut;

- syn. Carya tomentosa, big-bud hickory, mockernut, mockernut hickory, white-heart hickory;

n2
an American hickory tree having bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya glabra, brown hickory, pignut, pignut hickory;

n3
North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nut;

- syn. Juglans nigra, black walnut, black walnut tree;

Black Hills
n1
mountains in southwestern South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming;

- sacred to the Sioux (whites settling in the Black Hills led to the Battle of Little Bighorn);

- site of Mount Rushmore;

n2
mountains in western South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming;

black hole
n1
a region of space resulting from the collapse of a star;

- extremely high gravitational field;

Black Hole of Calcutta
n1
a dungeon (20 feet square) in a fort in Calcutta where as many as 146 English prisoners were held overnight by Siraj-ud-daula;

- the next morning only 23 were still alive;

black Hollander
n1
Old World willow with light green leaves cultivated for use in basketry;

- syn. Salix amygdalina, Salix triandra, almond willow;

black horehound
n1
ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers;

- syn. Ballota nigra, black archangel, fetid horehound, stinking horehound;

black huckleberry
n1
low shrub of the eastern United States bearing shiny black edible fruit;

- best known of the huckleberries;

- syn. Gaylussacia baccata;

black humor
n1
the juxtaposition of morbid and farcical elements (in writing or drama) to give a disturbing effect;

- syn. black humour;

black humour
n1
the juxtaposition of morbid and farcical elements (in writing or drama) to give a disturbing effect;

- syn. black humor;

black ice
n1
a thin coating of ice (as from freezing mist) on a road or sidewalk;

- nearly invisible but very hazardous;

Black Jack Pershing
n1
United States general who commanded the American forces in Europe during World War I (1860-1948);

- syn. John Joseph Pershing, Pershing;

black kite
n1
dark Old World kite feeding chiefly on carrion;

- syn. Milvus migrans;

black knapweed
n1
a weedy perennial with tough wiry stems and purple flowers;

- native to Europe but widely naturalized;

- syn. Centaurea nigra, hardheads, lesser knapweed;

black knot
n1
disease of plum and cherry trees characterized by black excrescences on the branches;

black larch

[?] n. лиственница американская;
n1
medium-sized larch of Canada and northern United States including Alaska having a broad conic crown and rust-brown scaly bark;

- syn. American larch, Larix laricina, tamarack;

black lead

n. графит;
n1
used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors;

- syn. graphite, plumbago;

black letter

n. английский готический шрифт;
n1
a heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuries;

- syn. Gothic;

black light

n. невидимый свет;

black list

n. черный список;
v. внести в черный список; вносить в черный список;

black locust
n1
strong stiff wood of a black-locust tree;

- very resistant to decay;

n2
large thorny tree of eastern and central United States having pinnately compound leaves and drooping racemes of white flowers;

- widely naturalized in many varieties in temperate regions;

- syn. Robinia pseudoacacia, yellow locust;

black lotion

[?] v. клеветать; красить черной краской; оклеветать;
n1
a mixture of calomel and limewater that is used on syphilitic sores;

- syn. blackwash;

black lovage
n1
European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb;

- syn. Alexander, Alexanders, Smyrnium olusatrum, horse parsley;

black lung

[?] n. антракоз;
n1
lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust;

- syn. anthracosis, black lung disease, coal miner's lung;

black lung disease

[?] n. антракоз;
n1
lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust;

- syn. anthracosis, black lung, coal miner's lung;

black magic

[?] n. волшебство; заклинания; колдовские ритуалы; колдовство; магия; чары;
n1
the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world;

- syn. black art, necromancy, sorcery;

black maire
n1
northern Zealand tree having dense hard light-brown wood;

- syn. Olea cunninghamii;

black mallee
n1
a small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt;

- yields a red eucalyptus kino gum;

- syn. Eucalytus stellulata, black gum, black sally;

black mamba
n1
a highly venomous southern African mamba dreaded because of its quickness and readiness to bite;

- syn. Dendroaspis augusticeps;

black mangrove
n1
an Australian tree resembling the black mangrove of the West Indies and Florida;

- syn. Aegiceras majus;

n2
a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast;

- occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground;

- syn. Avicennia marina;

black margate

[?] n. помпон;
n1
dusky grey food fish found from Louisiana and Florida southward;

- syn. Anisotremus surinamensis, pompon;

black Maria

[?] n. тюремный автомобиль; тюремный фургон; черный ворон;
n1
van used by police to transport prisoners;

- syn. paddy wagon, patrol wagon, police van, police wagon, wagon;

n2
a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades;

- syn. hearts;

black market

[?] 0. девять крупнейших банков сша;
n. бег; массовое изъятие вкладчиками депозитов из банка; отрезок времени; период; список ценных бумаг , которыми торгует биржевик; тираж; тиражное издание;
v. бегать; бежать; запускать; запустить; функционировать;
n1
people who engage in illicit trade;

n2
an illegal market in which goods or currencies are bought and sold in violation of rationing or controls;

v1
deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor;

- syn. run;

black marketeer
n1
someone who engages illegally in trade in scarce or controlled commodities;

v1
deal on the black market;

black marlin
n1
large game fish in the Pacific Ocean;

- may reach 1000 pounds;

- syn. Makaira marlina, Makaira mazara;

black medick

[?] n. клевер полевой; люцерна хмелевидная;
n1
prostrate European herb with small yellow flowers and curved black pods;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Medicago lupulina, hop clover, nonesuch clover, yellow trefoil;

black morel
n1
a morel whose pitted fertile body is attached to the stalk with little free skirt around it;

- the fertile body is grey when young and black in old age;

- syn. Morchella angusticeps, Morchella conica, conic morel, narrowhead morel;

black moss

[?] n. камнеломка отпрысковая; крестовник обыкновенный; снежное дерево; хионантус виргинский;
n1
dense festoons of greenish-grey hairlike flexuous strands anchored to tree trunks and branches by sparse wiry roots;

- southeastern United States and West Indies to South America;

- syn. Spanish moss, Tillandsia usneoides, long moss, old man's beard;

black mulberry
n1
European mulberry having dark foliage and fruit;

- syn. Morus nigra;

black music
n1
music created by African-American musicians;

- early forms were songs that had a melodic line and a strong rhythmic beat with repeated choruses;

- syn. African-American music;

Black Muslim
n1
an activist member of a largely American group of Blacks called the Nation of Islam;

black mustard
n1
widespread Eurasian annual plant cultivated for its pungent seeds;

- a principal source of table mustard;

- syn. Brassica nigra;

black nightshade
n1
Eurasian herb naturalized in America having white flowers and poisonous hairy foliage and bearing black berries that are sometimes poisonous but sometimes edible;

- syn. Solanum nigrum, common nightshade, poison-berry, poisonberry;

black oak
n1
medium to large deciduous timber tree of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada having dark outer bark and yellow inner bark used for tanning;

- broad five-lobed leaves are bristle-tipped;

- syn. Quercus velutina, quercitron, quercitron oak, yellow oak;

black olive
n1
olives picked ripe and cured in brine then dried or pickled or preserved canned or in oil;

- syn. ripe olive;

black opal
n1
a dark colored opal with internal reflections of green or red;

black operation
n1
a covert operation not attributable to the organization carrying it out;

black out

n. затемнение;
v1
obliterate or extinguish;

- "Some life-forms were obliterated by the radiation, others survived";

v2
darken completely;

- "The dining room blackened out";

- syn. blacken out;

v3
suppress by censorship as for political reasons;

- "parts of the newspaper article were blacked out";

v4
lose consciousness due to a sudden trauma, for example;

- syn. pass out, zonk out;

Black Panther
n1
a member of the Black Panthers political party;

Black Panthers
n1
a militant Black political party founded in 1965 to end political dominance by Whites;

black pea
n1
perennial of Europe and North Africa;

- foliage turns black in drying;

- syn. Lathyrus niger;

black pepper

[?] n. перец;
n1
climber having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe;

- southern India and Sri Lanka;

- naturalized in northern Burma and Assam;

- syn. Madagascar pepper, Piper nigrum, common pepper, pepper, white pepper;

n2
pepper that is ground from whole peppercorns with husks on;

black pine
n1
conifer of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Podocarpus spicata, Prumnopitys taxifolia, matai;

n2
New Zealand conifer used for lumber;

- the dark wood is used for interior carpentry;

- syn. Podocarpus ferruginea, Prumnopitys ferruginea, miro;

n3
large Japanese ornamental having long needles in bunches of 2;

- widely planted in United States because of its resistance to salt and smog;

- syn. Japanese black pine, Pinus thunbergii;

n4
tall symmetrical pine of western North America having long blue-green needles in bunches of 3 and elongated cones on spreading somewhat pendulous branches;

- sometimes classified as a variety of ponderosa pine;

- syn. Jeffrey's pine, Jeffrey pine, Pinus jeffreyi;

n5
large two-needled timber pine of southeastern Europe;

- syn. Pinus nigra;

Black Plague
n1
the epidemic form of bubonic plague experienced during the Middle Ages when it killed nearly half the people of western Europe;

- syn. Black Death;

black poplar
n1
large European poplar;

- syn. Populus nigra;

Black Prince
n1
son of Edward III who defeated the French at Crecy and Poitiers in the Hundred Years' War (1330-1376);

- syn. Edward;

black pudding
n1
a black sausage containing pig's blood and other ingredients;

- syn. blood pudding, blood sausage;

black racer

[?] 0. полоз-удав;
n. длинный тяжелый кнут; ямайская черная змея;
n1
blackish racer of the eastern United States that grows to six feet;

- syn. Coluber constrictor, blacksnake;

black raspberry

[?] n. камышовая овсянка; славка-черноголовка; черноголовый чекан;
n1
raspberry native to eastern North America having black thimble-shaped fruit;

- syn. Rubus occidentalis, blackcap, blackcap raspberry, thimbleberry;

black rat
n1
common household pest originally from Asia that has spread worldwide;

- syn. Rattus rattus, roof rat;

black rat snake

[?] 0. полоз-удав;
n. длинный тяжелый кнут; ямайская черная змея;
n1
large harmless shiny black North American snake;

- syn. Elaphe obsoleta, blacksnake, mountain blacksnake, pilot blacksnake;

black rhinoceros
n1
African rhino;

- in danger of extinction;

- syn. Diceros bicornis;

Black Rock Desert
n1
a desert in northwestern Nevada;

black rockweed

[?] n. вкус; колючесть; налет; острый запах; оттенок; плед; примесь; резкий привкус; свежесть;
v. придавать привкус;
n1
a common rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure;

- syn. Fucus vesiculosus, bladder fucus, bladderwrack, tang;

black root rot fungus
n1
fungus causing black root rot in apples;

- syn. Xylaria mali;

black rot
n1
a fungous disease causing darkening and decay of the leaves of fruits and vegetables;

black rudderfish
n1
blackish fish of New England waters;

- syn. Hyperglyphe perciformis, barrelfish;

black sage
n1
an aromatic plant with wooly leaves found in southern California and Mexico;

- syn. California romero, Trichostema lanatum, wooly blue curls;

black sally
n1
a small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt;

- yields a red eucalyptus kino gum;

- syn. Eucalytus stellulata, black gum, black mallee;

black salsify
n1
perennial south European herb having narrow entire leaves and solitary yellow flower heads and long black edible roots shaped like carrots;

- syn. Scorzonera hispanica, scorzonera, viper's grass;

n2
long black salsify;

- syn. scorzonera;

black saltwort
n1
a small fleshy herb common along North American seashores and in brackish marshes having pink or white flowers;

- syn. Glaux maritima, sea milkwort, sea trifoly;

Black Sea
n1
a sea between Europe and Asia;

- a popular resort area of eastern Europeans;

- syn. Euxine Sea;

black sea bass
n1
bluish black-striped sea bass of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- syn. Centropistes striata, black bass;

Black September
n1
a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974;

- has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries;

- "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group";

- syn. ANO, Abu Nidal Organization, Arab Revolutionary Brigades, Fatah-RC, Fatah Revolutionary Council, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims;

Black September Movement
n1
a former Palestinian terrorist organization (now merged with Fatah Revolutionary Council) that assassinated the Prime Minister of Jordan and during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich killed 11 Israeli athletes;

black sheep

[?] n. повеса; шалопай;
n1
a reckless and unprincipled reprobate;

- syn. scapegrace;

n2
sheep with a black coat;

black snakeroot
n1
deciduous low-growing perennial of Canada and eastern and central United States;

- syn. Asarum canadense, Canada ginger;

n2
North American bugbane found from Maine and Ontario to Wisconsin and south to Georgia;

- syn. Cimicifuga racemosa, black cohosh, rattle-top;

black spleenwort
n1
spleenwort of Europe and Africa and Asia having pinnate fronds and yielding an astringent;

- syn. Asplenium adiantum-nigrum;

black spot
n1
any of several fungous diseases of plants that produce small black spots on the plant;

black spruce
n1
small spruce of boggy areas of northeastern North America having spreading branches with dense foliage;

- inferior wood;

- syn. Picea mariana, spruce pine;

black squirrel
n1
fox squirrel or grey squirrel in the black color phase;

black stork
n1
Old World stork that is glossy black above and white below;

- syn. Ciconia nigra;

black sumac
n1
common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries;

- syn. Rhus copallina, dwarf sumac, mountain sumac, shining sumac;

black swan
n1
large Australian swan having black plumage and a red bill;

- syn. Cygnus atratus;

Black Tai
n1
a branch of the Tai languages;

- syn. Tai Dam;

black tea
n1
fermented tea leaves;

black tie

[?] n. смокинг;
n1
semiformal evening dress for men;

- syn. dinner jacket, tux, tuxedo;

n2
a black bow tie worn with a dinner jacket;

black tongue
n1
a benign side effect of some antibiotics;

- dark overgrowth of the papillae of the tongue;

- syn. furry tongue, hairy tongue;

black tree fern
n1
a showy tree fern of New Zealand and Australia having a crown of pinnated fronds with whitish undersides;

- syn. Cyathea medullaris, sago fern, silver tree fern;

black turnstone
n1
common turnstone of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Arenaria-Melanocephala;

Black Vernacular
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American English, African American Vernacular English, Black English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular English, Ebonics;

Black Vernacular English
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American English, African American Vernacular English, Black English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular, Ebonics;

black vomit
n1
caused by a flavivirus transmitted by a mosquito;

- syn. yellow fever, yellow jack;

black vulture

[?] n. ворона черная;
n1
American vulture smaller than the turkey buzzard;

- syn. Coragyps atratus, carrion crow;

n2
of southern Eurasia and northern Africa;

- syn. Aegypius monachus;

black walnut
n1
North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nut;

- syn. Juglans nigra, black hickory, black walnut tree;

n2
American walnut having a very hard and thick woody shell;

black walnut tree
n1
North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nut;

- syn. Juglans nigra, black hickory, black walnut;

black wash

n. клевета; формовочные чернила;

black wattle
n1
Australian tree that yields tanning materials;

- syn. Acacia auriculiformis;

black weevil
n1
brown weevil that infests stored grain especially rice;

- syn. Sitophylus oryzae, rice weevil;

black whale

[?] n. гринда; рыба черной окраски; черный дельфин;
n1
small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school;

- syn. Globicephala melaena, blackfish, common blackfish, pilot whale;

n2
large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil;

- also a source of ambergris;

- syn. Physeter catodon, cachalot, sperm whale;

black widow
n1
venomous New World spider;

- the female is black with an hourglass-shaped red mark on the underside of the abdomen;

- syn. Latrodectus mactans;

black willow
n1
North American shrubby willow having dark bark and linear leaves growing close to streams and lakes;

- syn. Salix nigra, swamp willow;

black wood

n. черное дерево;

blackamoor / b ɫ æ k ə m ɔ , b ɫ æ k ə m ɔ ɹ /

n. арап; негр;

blackback flounder
n1
important American food fish in the winter;

- syn. Pseudopleuronectes americanus, lemon sole, winter flounder;

blackball / b ɫ æ k b ɔ ɫ /

n. черный шар;
v. забаллотировать; забаллотировывать;
n1
the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto;

- syn. barring;

v1
expel from a community or group;

- syn. ban, banish, cast out, ostracise, ostracize, shun;

v2
vote against;

- refuse to endorse;

- refuse to assent;

- "The President vetoed the bill";

- syn. negative, veto;

blackband / b ɫ æ k b æ n d /

n. углистый железняк;

Blackbeard
n1
an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718);

- syn. Edward Teach, Edward Thatch, Teach, Thatch;

blackbeetle / b ɫ æ k b i t ɫ /
n1
dark brown cockroach originally from orient now nearly cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Asiatic cockroach, Blatta orientalis, oriental cockroach, oriental roach;

blackberry / b ɫ æ k b ə ɹ i /

n. ежевика;
n1
large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus;

n2
bramble with sweet edible black or dark purple berries that usually do not separate from the receptacle;

- syn. blackberry bush;

v1
pick or gather blackberries;

- "The children went blackberrying";

blackberry-lily
n1
garden plant whose capsule discloses when ripe a mass of seeds resembling a blackberry;

- syn. Belamcanda chinensis, leopard lily;

blackberry bush

[?] n. ежевика;
n1
bramble with sweet edible black or dark purple berries that usually do not separate from the receptacle;

- syn. blackberry;

blackbird / b ɫ æ k b ɝ d /

n. черный дрозд;
n1
any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black;

- syn. New World blackbird;

n2
common black European thrush;

- syn. European blackbird, Turdus merula, merl, merle, ousel, ouzel;

blackbirder

n. корабль работорговца; работорговец;

blackboard / b ɫ æ k b ɔ d /

n. классная доска;
n1
sheet of slate;

- for writing with chalk;

- syn. chalkboard;

blackboard eraser
n1
an eraser that removes chalk marks from blackboard;

blackbody
n1
a hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it;

- "a black body maintained at a constant temperature is a full radiator at that temperature because the radiation reaching and leaving it must be in equilibrium";

- syn. black body, full radiator;

blackbody radiation
n1
the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body;

- the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law;

- syn. black-body radiation;

blackbuck
n1
common Indian antelope with a dark back and spiral horns;

- syn. Antilope cervicapra, black buck;

Blackburn / b ɫ æ k b ɝ n /

n. Блэкберн;
n1
black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat;

- syn. Blackburnian warbler, Dendroica fusca;

Blackburnian warbler
n1
black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat;

- syn. Blackburn, Dendroica fusca;

blackbutt

n. шариковый эвкалипт;

blackcap / b ɫ æ k k æ p /

n. камышовая овсянка; славка-черноголовка; черноголовый чекан;
n1
raspberry native to eastern North America having black thimble-shaped fruit;

- syn. Rubus occidentalis, black raspberry, blackcap raspberry, thimbleberry;

n2
small black-headed European gull;

- syn. Larus ridibundus, laughing gull, pewit, pewit gull;

n3
chickadee having a dark crown;

- syn. Parus atricapillus, black-capped chickadee;

n4
small brownish-grey warbler with a black crown;

- syn. Silvia atricapilla;

blackcap raspberry

[?] n. камышовая овсянка; славка-черноголовка; черноголовый чекан;
n1
raspberry native to eastern North America having black thimble-shaped fruit;

- syn. Rubus occidentalis, black raspberry, blackcap, thimbleberry;

blackcock / b ɫ æ k k ɒ k /

n. тетерев;
n1
male black grouse;

- syn. black cock;

blackcurrant / b ɫ æ k k ʌ ɹ ə n t /

n. черная смородина;

blackdamp

[?] n. удушливый газ;
n1
the atmosphere in a mine following an explosion;

- high in carbon dioxide and incapable of supporting life;

- syn. chokedamp;

blacken / b ɫ æ k ə n /

v. чернить;
v1
make or become black;

- "The smoke blackened the ceiling";

- "The ceiling blackened";

- syn. black, melanise, melanize;

v2
burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color;

- "The cook blackened the chicken breast";

- "The fire charred the ceiling above the mantelpiece";

- "the flames scorched the ceiling";

- syn. char, scorch, sear;

blacken out

[?] n. затемнение;
v1
darken completely;

- "The dining room blackened out";

- syn. black out;

blackened / b ɫ æ k ə n d /

[?] a. черный;
a1
darkened by smoke;

- "blackened rafters";

- sim. smoky;

a2
(of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood;

- "a face black with fury";

- syn. black;

- sim. colored;

blackening / b ɫ æ k ə n ɪ ŋ /

n. почернение;
n1
changing to a darker color;

- syn. darkening;

blackey / b ɫ æ k i /

0. плохая репутация;
n. негр; подбитый глаз; стыд и срам; чернокожий;

blackface

0. нахал;
a. выступающий в роли негра актер;
n. жирный шрифт; наглец; негр-певец; черномордая овца; черномордое животное;
n1
the makeup (usually burnt cork) used by a performer in order to imitate a Negro;

blackfaced

a. жирный; мрачный; унылый;
n. темнокожий;

blackfellow

n. чернокожий;

blackfish

n. гринда; рыба черной окраски; черный дельфин;
n1
large dark-colored food fish of the Atlantic coast of North America;

- syn. Tautoga onitis, tautog;

n2
female salmon that has recently spawned;

n3
small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school;

- syn. Globicephala melaena, black whale, common blackfish, pilot whale;

blackfly
n1
blackish aphid that infests e.g. beans and sugar beets;

- syn. Aphis fabae, bean aphid;

n2
small blackish stout-bodied biting fly having aquatic larvae;

- sucks the blood of birds as well as humans and other mammals;

- syn. black fly, buffalo gnat;

Blackfoot / b ɫ æ k f ʊ t /

n. племя черноногих;
n1
a member of a warlike group of Algonquians living in the northwestern plains;

n2
any of the Algonquian languages spoken by the Blackfoot;

blackfoot daisy
n1
bushy subshrub having flower heads that resemble asters with broad white rays;

- found in desert areas of Arizona east to Kansas and south to Mexico;

- syn. Melampodium leucanthum;

Blackfriar
n1
a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order;

- syn. Black Friar, Dominican, friar preacher;

blackguard / b ɫ æ ɡ ɑ d /

a. мерзкий;
n. мерзавец; подлец;
v. ругаться;
n1
someone who is morally reprehensible;

- "you dirty dog";

- syn. bounder, cad, dog, heel, hound;

v1
subject to laughter or ridicule;

- "The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera house";

- "The students poked fun at the inexperienced teacher";

- "His former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday";

- syn. guy, jest at, laugh at, make fun, poke fun, rib, ridicule, roast;

v2
use foul or abusive language towards;

- "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket";

- "The angry mother shouted at the teacher";

- syn. abuse, clapperclaw, shout;

blackguardism

n. подлое поведение; сквернословие;

blackguardly / b ɫ æ ɡ ə d ɫ i /

d. мерзко;
a1
lacking principles or scruples;

- "the rascally rabble";

- "the tyranny of a scoundrelly aristocracy" - W.M. Thackaray;

- "the captain was set adrift by his roguish crew";

- syn. rascally, roguish, scoundrelly;

- sim. dishonest;

blackhead / b ɫ æ k h ɛ d /

n. угорь;
n1
a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin;

- syn. comedo;

blackheads / b ɫ æ k h ɛ d z /

n. угри;

blackheart

n. почернение сердцевины картофеля;
n1
any of various diseases in which the central tissues blacken;

n2
heart cherry with dark flesh and skin cherry;

- syn. blackheart cherry;

blackheart cherry

[?] n. почернение сердцевины картофеля;
n1
heart cherry with dark flesh and skin cherry;

- syn. blackheart;

blackie

n. негр; черная птица; черное животное; чернокожий;

blacking / b ɫ æ k ɪ ŋ , b ɫ æ k ɫ ɛ ɡ /

n. вакса; гуталин; запрет профсоюза; чернение;
n1
a substance used to produce a shiny protective surface on footwear;

- syn. shoe polish;

blacking out

n. вымарывание текста;

blackish / b ɫ æ k ɪ ʃ /

a. черноватый;
a1
of something that is somewhat black;

- "blackish clouds";

- sim. achromatic;

blackish-brown
a1
of brown tinged with black;

- sim. chromatic;

blackish-gray
a1
of dark grey;

- syn. black-gray, black-grey, blackish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

blackish-grey
a1
of dark grey;

- syn. black-gray, black-grey, blackish-gray;

- sim. achromatic;

blackish-red
a1
of red tinged with black;

- sim. chromatic;

blackjack / b ɫ æ k dʒ æ k /

n. блек-джек;
n1
a common scrubby deciduous tree of central and southeastern United States having dark bark and broad three-lobed (club-shaped) leaves;

- tends to form dense thickets;

- syn. Quercus marilandica, blackjack oak, jack oak;

n2
a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle;

- used for hitting people;

- syn. cosh, sap;

n3
a flag usually bearing a white skull and crossbones on a black background;

- indicates a pirate ship;

- syn. Jolly Roger, black flag, pirate flag;

n4
a gambling game using cards;

- the object is to hold cards having a higher count than those dealt to the banker up to but not exceeding 21;

- syn. twenty-one, vingt-et-un;

v1
exert pressure on someone through threats;

- syn. blackmail, pressure;

blackjack oak

[?] n. блек-джек;
n1
a common scrubby deciduous tree of central and southeastern United States having dark bark and broad three-lobed (club-shaped) leaves;

- tends to form dense thickets;

- syn. Quercus marilandica, blackjack, jack oak;

blacklead / b ɫ æ k ɫ ɛ d /
v1
cover with graphite;

blackleg / b ɫ æ k ɫ ɛ ɡ /

n. аскохитоз; плут; штрейкбрехер; шулер; эмфизематозный карбункул;
v. быть штрейкбрехером;
n1
someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike;

- syn. rat, scab, strikebreaker;

v1
take the place of work of someone on strike;

- syn. fink, rat, scab;

blacklist / b ɫ æ k ɫ ɪ s t /

n. занесение в черный список; черный список;
n1
a list of people who are out of favor;

- syn. black book, shitlist;

v1
put on a blacklist so as to banish or cause to be boycotted;

- "many books were blacklisted by the Nazis";

blackly / b ɫ æ k ɫ i /

0. зло; зловредно; мрачно; недоброжелательно;
n. сердито; уныло;

blackmail / b ɫ æ k m eɪ ɫ /

n. шантаж;
v. шантажировать;
n1
extortion of money by threats to divulge discrediting information;

v1
exert pressure on someone through threats;

- syn. blackjack, pressure;

v2
obtain through threats;

blackmailer / b ɫ æ k m eɪ ɫ ə , b ɫ æ k m eɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. шантажист;
n1
a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them;

- syn. extortioner, extortionist;

blackmouth bass
n1
small marine fish with black mouth and gill cavity;

- syn. Synagrops bellus;

blackness / b ɫ æ k n ɪ s /

n. мрачность; темнота; чернота;
n1
the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white);

- syn. black, inkiness;

n2
total absence of light;

- "they fumbled around in total darkness";

- "in the black of night";

- syn. black, lightlessness, pitch blackness, total darkness;

blacknull

n. пшеница-черноколоска;

blackout / b ɫ æ k aʊ t /

n. вычеркивание из текста; затемнение; уход "в затемнение";
n1
a suspension of radio or tv broadcasting;

n2
darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft);

- syn. brownout, dimout;

n3
the failure of electric power for a general region;

n4
a momentary loss of consciousness;

n5
partial or total loss of memory;

- "he has a total blackout for events of the evening";

- syn. amnesia, memory loss;

blackpoll / b ɫ æ k p ɒ ɫ /
n1
North American warbler having a black-and-white head;

- syn. Dendroica striate;

Blackpool / b ɫ æ k p u ɫ /

n. Блэкпул;
n1
a resort town in Lancashire in northwestern England on the Irish Sea;

- famous for its tower;

blackpowder

n. черный порох;

Blacksburg / b ɫ æ k s b ɝ ɡ /
n1
a university town in southwestern Virginia (west of Roanoke) in the Allegheny Mountains;

blackseed
n1
grass native to West Indies but common in southern United States having tufted wiry stems often infested with a dark fungus;

- syn. Sporobolus poiretii, carpet grass, smut grass;

blackseed onion

n. лук-сеянец; лук-чернушка;

Blackshirt / b ɫ æ k ʃ ɝ t /

n. фашист; чернорубашечник;
n1
a member of the Italian fascist party before World War II;

blacksmith / b ɫ æ k s m ɪ θ /

n. кузнец;
n1
a smith who forges and shapes iron with a hammer and anvil;

blacksnake

0. полоз-удав;
n. длинный тяжелый кнут; ямайская черная змея;
n1
large harmless shiny black North American snake;

- syn. Elaphe obsoleta, black rat snake, mountain blacksnake, pilot blacksnake;

n2
blackish racer of the eastern United States that grows to six feet;

- syn. Coluber constrictor, black racer;

blacksploitation

a. пораженный экономической депрессией район;
n. участок дороги повышенной опасности; черная пятнистость; эксплуатация чернокожих актеров;

blackstrap / b ɫ æ k s t ɹ æ p /

n. густая тростниковая меласса;

blacktail

n. олень-мул;
n1
mule deer of western Rocky Mountains;

- syn. Odocoileus hemionus columbianus, black-tailed deer, blacktail deer;

blacktail deer

[?] n. олень-мул;
n1
mule deer of western Rocky Mountains;

- syn. Odocoileus hemionus columbianus, black-tailed deer, blacktail;

blacktail jackrabbit
n1
the common jackrabbit of grasslands and open areas of western United States;

- has large black-tipped ears and black streak on the tail;

- syn. Lepus californicus;

blacktail prairie dog
n1
tail is black tipped;

- syn. Cynomys ludovicianus;

blackthorn / b ɫ æ k θ ɔ n /

n. терновник;
n1
a thorny Eurasian bush with plumlike fruits;

- syn. Prunus spinosa, sloe;

n2
erect and almost thornless American hawthorn with somewhat pear-shaped berries;

- syn. Crataegus calpodendron, Crataegus tomentosa, pear haw, pear hawthorn;

blacktip shark
n1
widely distributed shallow-water shark with fins seemingly dipped in ink;

- syn. Carcharhinus limbatus, sandbar shark;

blacktop / b ɫ æ k t ɒ p /

n. щебеночно-асфальтовое покрытие;
n1
a black bituminous material used for paving roads or other areas;

- usually spread over crushed rock;

- syn. blacktopping;

v1
coat with blacktop;

- "blacktop the driveway";

blacktopping / b ɫ æ k t ɒ p ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. щебеночно-асфальтовое покрытие;
n1
a black bituminous material used for paving roads or other areas;

- usually spread over crushed rock;

- syn. blacktop;

blacktown

n. негритянский район города;

blackvein

n. белянка;

Blackwall hitch
n1
a simple hitch used for temporarily attaching a line to a hook;

blackwash / b ɫ æ k w ɒ ʃ /

v. клеветать; красить черной краской; оклеветать;
n1
an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation;

- syn. assassination, character assassination;

n2
a mixture of calomel and limewater that is used on syphilitic sores;

- syn. black lotion;

n3
a wash that colors a surface black;

v1
bring (information) out of concealment;

v2
color with blackwash;

blackwater / b ɫ æ k w ɔ t ə , b ɫ æ k w ɔ t ə ɹ /
n1
any of several human or animal diseases characterized by dark urine resulting from rapid breakdown of red blood cells;

blackwater fever
n1
severe and often fatal malaria characterized by kidney damage resulting in dark urine;

blackweed

n. амброзия высокая; крестовник якова;

blackwood / b ɫ æ k w ʊ d /
n1
very dark wood of any of several blackwood trees;

n2
any of several hardwood trees yielding very dark-colored wood;

- syn. blackwood tree;

blackwood tree
n1
any of several hardwood trees yielding very dark-colored wood;

- syn. blackwood;

blacky

a. черноватый;

blad

0. сильно ударять;
n. комок; кусок; сильный удар;

bladder / b ɫ æ d ə , b ɫ æ d ə ɹ /

n. мочевой пузырь;
n1
a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas);

- syn. vesica;

n2
a bag that fills with air;

bladder campion
n1
perennial of Arctic Europe having large white flowers with inflated calyx;

- syn. Silene uniflora, Silene vulgaris;

n2
bluish-green herb having sticky stems and clusters of large evening-opening white flowers with much-inflated calyx;

- sometimes placed in genus Lychnis;

- syn. Lychnis alba, Silene latifolia, evening lychnis, white campion, white cockle;

bladder cherry
n1
Old World perennial cultivated for its ornamental inflated papery orange-red calyx;

- syn. Chinese lantern plant, Physalis alkekengi, winter cherry;

bladder disorder
n1
a disorder of the urinary bladder;

bladder fern
n1
any fern of the genus Cystopteris characterized by a hooded indusium or bladderlike membrane covering the sori;

bladder fucus

[?] n. вкус; колючесть; налет; острый запах; оттенок; плед; примесь; резкий привкус; свежесть;
v. придавать привкус;
n1
a common rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure;

- syn. Fucus vesiculosus, black rockweed, bladderwrack, tang;

bladder ketmia
n1
annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers;

- Old World tropics;

- naturalized as a weed in North America;

- syn. Hibiscus trionum, black-eyed Susan, flower-of-an-hour, flowers-of-an-hour;

bladder senna
n1
yellow-flowered European shrub cultivated for its succession of yellow flowers and very inflated bladdery pods and as a source of wildlife food;

- syn. Colutea arborescens;

bladder sphincter
n1
the sphincter muscle of the urinary bladder;

- made up of a thickened muscular layer of bladder around the urethral opening;

- syn. musculus sphincter vesicae;

bladder stone
n1
a calculus formed in the bladder;

- syn. cystolith;

bladder worm
n1
encysted saclike larva of the tapeworm;

bladderlike

[?] a. пузырчатый;
a1
resembling a bladder;

- syn. bladdery;

bladdernose
n1
medium-sized blackish-grey seal with large inflatable sac on the head;

- of Arctic and northern Atlantic waters;

- syn. Cystophora cristata, hooded seal;

bladdernut family
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Sapindales found mostly in the north temperate zone;

- syn. Staphylaceae, family Staphylaceae;

bladderpod
n1
North American wild lobelia having small blue flowers and inflated capsules formerly used as an antispasmodic;

- syn. Indian tobacco, Lobelia inflata;

n2
annual or perennial herbs with inflated seed pods;

- some placed in genus Lesquerella;

n3
any of several plants of the genus Physaria having racemose yellow flowers and inflated pods;

n4
any of several hairy North American herbs having yellow racemose flowers and inflated pods;

bladderwort / b ɫ æ d ə w ɝ t /

n. пузырчатка;
n1
any of numerous aquatic carnivorous plants of the genus Utricularia some of whose leaves are modified as small urn-shaped bladders that trap minute aquatic animals;

bladderwort family
n1
carnivorous aquatic or bog plants: genera Utricularia, Pinguicula, and Genlisea;

- syn. Lentibulariaceae, family Lentibulariaceae;

bladderwrack

[?] n. вкус; колючесть; налет; острый запах; оттенок; плед; примесь; резкий привкус; свежесть;
v. придавать привкус;
n1
similar to and found with black rockweed;

- syn. Ascophyllum nodosum;

n2
a common rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure;

- syn. Fucus vesiculosus, black rockweed, bladder fucus, tang;

bladdery

a. пузырчатый;
a1
resembling a bladder;

- syn. bladderlike;

blade / b ɫ eɪ d /

n. лезвие; лопасть;
n1
especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole;

- syn. leaf blade;

n2
a dashing young man;

- "gay young blades bragged of their amorous adventures";

n3
something long and thin resembling a blade of grass;

- "a blade of lint on his suit";

n4
a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard;

- syn. brand, steel, sword;

n5
a cut of beef from the shoulder blade;

n6
a broad flat body part (as of the shoulder or tongue);

n7
the part of the skate that slides on the ice;

n8
flat surface that rotates and pushes against air or water;

- syn. vane;

n9
the flat part of a tool or weapon that (usually) has a cutting edge;

blade apple
n1
small yellow to orange fruit of the Barbados gooseberry cactus used in desserts and preserves and jellies;

- syn. Barbados gooseberry;

blade bit
n1
a drilling bit with cutting edges usually hardened against wear;

- syn. fishtail bit;

blade bone

n. лопатка;

blade roast
n1
a roast cut from the blade;

bladed / b ɫ eɪ d ɪ d /

a. лопастный; пластинчатый;
a1
bearing or characterized by a blade or sword;

- often used in combination;

- "he fought on, broken-bladed but unbowed";

a2
having a blade or blades;

- often used in combination;

- "a single-bladed leaf";

- "narrow-bladed grass";

a3
composed of thin flat plates resembling a knife blade;

- "bladed arsenopyrite";

- sim. thin;

bladelet

n. маленький нож;

bladelike

[?] a. мечевидный;
a1
shaped like a sword blade;

- "the iris has an ensiform leaf";

- syn. ensiform, sword-shaped, swordlike;

- sim. simple;

blades / b ɫ eɪ d z /

n. кукурузные листья;

blading

n. набор лопаток турбины; накладная;

blae

a. мрачный; свинцовый; серо-синий; тусклый; унылый;
n. затвердевший глинистый сланец;
a1
of bluish-black or grey-blue;

- sim. chromatic;

blaeberry / b ɫ eɪ b ə ɹ i /

n. черника;
n1
erect European blueberry having solitary flowers and blue-black berries;

- syn. Viccinium myrtillus, bilberry, whinberry, whortleberry;

Blagoevgrad

n. Благоевград;

Blagoveshchensk

n. Благовещенск;

blague

n. болтовня; пускание пыли в глаза; хвастовство; чепуха;

blah / b ɫ ɑ /

a. неинтересный; скучный;
n. вздор; хандра; чепуха;
n1
pompous or pretentious talk or writing;

- syn. bombast, claptrap, fustian, rant;

blah blah

v. болтать чепуху;

blah blah blah

0. и все такое прочее; и тому подобное;

blahs / b ɫ ɑ z /
n1
a general feeling of boredom and dissatisfaction;

Blaia Zimondal
n1
an artificial language;

blain / b ɫ eɪ n /

n. нарыв;
n1
an inflammatory swelling or sore;

Blair
n1
British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953);

- syn. Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, Tony Blair;

Blaise Pascal
n1
French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist;

- invented an adding machine;

- contributed (with Fermat) to the theory of probability (1623-1662);

- syn. Pascal;

Blake
n1
visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827);

- syn. William Blake;

blamable / b ɫ eɪ m ə b ɫ /

[?] a. наказуемый;
a1
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious;

- "blameworthy if not criminal behavior";

- "censurable misconduct";

- "culpable negligence";

- syn. blameable, blameful, blameworthy, censurable, culpable;

- sim. guilty;

blame / b ɫ eɪ m /

n. вина; ответственность; порицание;
v. обвинить; обвинять; осудить; осуждать;
n1
an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed;

- "his incrimination was based on my testimony";

- "the police laid the blame on the driver";

- syn. incrimination, inculpation;

n2
a reproach for some lapse or misdeed;

- "he took the blame for it";

- "it was a bum rap";

- syn. rap;

v1
put or pin the blame on;

- syn. fault;

v2
harass with constant criticism;

- "Don't always pick on your little brother";

- syn. find fault, pick;

v3
attribute responsibility to;

- "We blamed the accident on her";

- "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience";

- syn. charge;

a1
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blamed, blasted, blessed, damn, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

blame game
n1
accusations exchanged among people who refuse to accept sole responsibility for some undesirable event;

blameable / b ɫ eɪ m eɪ b ɫ /

a. наказуемый;
n. заслуживающий порицания;
a1
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious;

- "blameworthy if not criminal behavior";

- "censurable misconduct";

- "culpable negligence";

- syn. blamable, blameful, blameworthy, censurable, culpable;

- sim. guilty;

blamed / b ɫ eɪ m d /

a. проклятый;
n. весьма; чертовски;
a1
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blasted, blessed, damn, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

blameful

a. заслуживающий порицания;
a1
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious;

- "blameworthy if not criminal behavior";

- "censurable misconduct";

- "culpable negligence";

- syn. blamable, blameable, blameworthy, censurable, culpable;

- sim. guilty;

blameless / b ɫ eɪ m ɫ ə s /

a. безупречный;
a1
free of guilt;

- not subject to blame;

- "has lived a blameless life";

- "of irreproachable character";

- "an unimpeachable reputation";

- syn. inculpable, irreproachable, unimpeachable;

- sim. innocent;

blamelessly / b ɫ eɪ m ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. безукоризненно; безупречно;
r1
in an irreproachable and blameless manner;

- "she had lived blamelessly until she met this man";

- syn. irreproachably;

blamelessness / b ɫ eɪ m ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. безупречность;
n1
a state of innocence;

- syn. guiltlessness, inculpability, inculpableness;

blameworthiness / b ɫ eɪ m w ɝ ð ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. виновность;
n1
a state of guilt;

- syn. culpability, culpableness;

blameworthy / b ɫ eɪ m w ɝ ð i /

a. наказуемый;
a1
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious;

- "blameworthy if not criminal behavior";

- "censurable misconduct";

- "culpable negligence";

- syn. blamable, blameable, blameful, censurable, culpable;

- sim. guilty;

blanc
n1
a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat);

blanc fixe
n1
a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment;

- syn. barium sulfate, barium sulphate;

blanch / b ɫ ɑ n tʃ /

v. белить; бледнеть; побелить; побледнеть;
v1
turn pale, as if in fear;

- syn. blench, pale;

v2
cook (vegetables) briefly;

- "Parboil the beans before freezing them";

- syn. parboil;

blanche / b ɫ ɒ n ʃ /

n. бланка; бланш;

blanched / b ɫ ɑ n tʃ t /

a. бланшированный;
a1
anemic looking from illness or emotion;

- "a face turned ashen";

- "the invalid's blanched cheeks";

- "tried to speak with bloodless lips";

- "a face livid with shock";

- "lips...livid with the hue of death"- Mary W. Shelley;

- "lips white with terror";

- "a face white with rage";

- syn. ashen, bloodless, livid, white;

- sim. colorless;

a2
(especially of plants) developed without chlorophyll by being deprived of light;

- "etiolated celery";

- syn. etiolate, etiolated;

- sim. colorless;

blancher / b ɫ ɑ n tʃ ə , b ɫ ɑ n tʃ ə ɹ , b ɫ ɒ n ʃ ə , b ɫ ɒ n ʃ ə ɹ /

n. белильщик; бланшировочная машина; загонщик; закальщик; трус;

blanching / b ɫ ɑ n tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. отбеливание;

blanching agent

[?] v. отбеливать;
n1
an agent that makes things white or colorless;

- syn. bleach, bleaching agent, whitener;

blancmange / b ɫ ə m ɒ n ʒ /

n. бланманже;
n1
sweet almond-flavored milk pudding thickened with gelatin or cornstarch;

- usually molded;

bland / b ɫ æ n d /

a. вкрадчивый; ласковый; мягкий;
a1
lacking taste or flavor or tang;

- "a bland diet";

- "insipid hospital food";

- "flavorless supermarket tomatoes";

- "vapid beer";

- "vapid tea";

- syn. flat, flavorless, flavourless, insipid, savorless, savourless, vapid;

- sim. tasteless;

a2
lacking stimulating characteristics;

- uninteresting;

- "a bland little drama";

- "a flat joke";

- syn. flat;

- sim. unstimulating;

a3
smoothly agreeable and courteous with a degree of sophistication;

- "he was too politic to quarrel with so important a personage";

- "the manager pacified the customer with a smooth apology for the error";

- syn. politic, smooth, suave;

- sim. diplomatic;

bland diet
n1
a diet of foods that are not irritating;

- "he ate a bland diet because of his colitis";

- syn. ulcer diet;

Blandfordia
n1
small genus of tuberous Australian perennial herbs;

- syn. genus Blandfordia;

blandiloquence / b ɫ æ n d ɪ ɫ ə k w ə n s /

n. льстивые речи;

blandish / b ɫ æ n d ɪ ʃ /

v. льстить; польстить;
v1
praise somewhat dishonestly;

- syn. flatter;

blandishment / b ɫ æ n d ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. льстивые речи; уговаривание; упрашивание;
n1
flattery intended to persuade;

- syn. cajolery, palaver;

n2
the act of urging by means of teasing or flattery;

- syn. wheedling;

blandly / b ɫ æ n d ɫ i /

[M] a. вкрадчивый; ласковый; мягкий;
r1
in a bland manner;

- "his blandly incompetent attempts";

blandness / b ɫ æ n d n ə s /

[?] n. безжизненность; вялость; отсутствие вкуса; отсутствие остроты; пресность; скука;
n1
the trait of exhibiting no personal embarrassment or concern;

- "the blandness of his confession enraged the judge";

n2
lacking any distinctive or interesting taste property;

- syn. insipidity, insipidness;

n3
the quality of being bland and gracious or ingratiating in manner;

- syn. smoothness, suaveness, suavity;

blank / b ɫ æ ŋ k /

a. безучастный; бланковый; незаполненный; пустой; чистый;
n. бланк; болванка; пробел;
n1
a blank character used to separate successive words in writing or printing;

- "he said the space is the most important character in the alphabet";

- syn. space;

n2
a blank gap or missing part;

- syn. lacuna;

n3
a piece of material ready to be made into something;

n4
a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet;

- syn. blank shell, dummy;

v1
keep the opposing (baseball) team from winning;

a1
(of a surface) not written or printed on;

- "blank pages";

- "fill in the blank spaces";

- "a clean page";

- "wide white margins";

- syn. clean, white;

- sim. empty;

a2
without comprehension;

- "When I called her name, she gave me a blank look, as though she didn't know me";

- sim. unperceptive;

a3
not charged with a bullet;

- "a blank cartridge";

- sim. unloaded;

a4
complete and absolute;

- "utter seriousness";

- "blank stupidity";

- syn. utter;

- sim. complete;

blank check
n1
freedom to do as you see fit;

- "many have doubts about giving him a free hand to attack";

- syn. free hand;

n2
a check that has been signed but with the amount payable left blank;

- syn. blank cheque;

blank cheque
n1
a check that has been signed but with the amount payable left blank;

- syn. blank check;

blank endorsement
n1
an endorsement on commercial paper naming no payee and so payable to the bearer;

- syn. endorsement in blank;

blank out

[?] v. забывать; забыть;
v1
be unable to remember;

- "I'm drawing a blank";

- "You are blocking the name of your first wife!";

- syn. block, draw a blank, forget;

v2
cut out, as for political reasons;

- "several line in the report were blanked out";

blank shell

[?] a. безучастный; бланковый; незаполненный; пустой; чистый;
n. бланк; болванка; пробел;
n1
a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet;

- syn. blank, dummy;

blank space

[?] a. космический; пространственный;
n. космос; пространство; тоннаж;
n1
a blank area;

- "write your name in the space provided";

- syn. place, space;

blank verse
n1
unrhymed verse (usually in iambic pentameter);

blanket / b ɫ æ ŋ k ɪ t /

a. всеобъемлющий; общий; полный;
n. защитный слой; одеяло; поверхностный слой; покров; попона;
v. заглушить; охватить; охватывать;
n1
bedding that keeps a person warm in bed;

- "he pulled the covers over his head and went to sleep";

- syn. cover;

n2
anything that covers;

- "there was a blanket of snow";

- syn. mantle;

n3
a layer of lead surrounding the highly reactive core of a nuclear reactor;

v1
cover as if with a blanket;

- "snow blanketed the fields";

v2
form a blanket-like cover (over);

a1
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-embracing, all-encompassing, all-inclusive, broad, encompassing, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

blanket flower
n1
annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center;

- syn. Gaillardia pulchella, Indian blanket, fire-wheel, fire wheel;

blanket jam
v1
jam a broad spectrum of frequencies to affect all communications in the area except for directional antenna communications;

blanket stitch
n1
a strong reinforcing stitch for edges of blanket and other thick material;

- similar to buttonhole stitch;

blanketed / b ɫ æ ŋ k ɪ t ɪ d /

0. с белой полосой;
a. закутанный в одеяло; окутанный;
a1
covered with (or as if with) a blanket;

- sim. covered;

blanketing / b ɫ æ ŋ k ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. плотный;
n. материал для одеял;

blankety blank

n. заменяющий ругательство эвфемизм;

blanking / b ɫ æ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

n. вырубка; запирание;

blankly / b ɫ æ ŋ k ɫ i /

d. прямо;
r1
in a blank and uncomprehending manner;

- "she stared at him blankly";

blankness / b ɫ æ ŋ k n ɛ s /

n. пустота; смущение;
n1
the state of being blank;

- void;

- emptiness;

blanquette

n. тушеное белое мясо под белым соусом;

blanquillo
n1
important marine food fishes;

- syn. tilefish;

Blantyre / b ɫ æ n t eɪ ə , b ɫ æ n t eɪ ə ɹ /

n. Блантайр;
n1
city in southern Malawi;

- largest city and commercial center of Malawi;

blare / b ɫ eə , b ɫ eə ɹ /

v. громко трубить;
n1
a loud harsh or strident noise;

- syn. blaring, cacophony, clamor, din;

v1
make a strident sound;

- "She tended to blast when speaking into a microphone";

- syn. blast;

v2
make a loud noise;

- "The horns of the taxis blared";

- syn. beep, claxon, honk, toot;

blare out
v1
announce loudly;

- syn. blat out;

Blarina
n1
shrews;

- syn. genus Blarina;

Blarina brevicauda
n1
North American shrew with tail less than half its body length;

- syn. short-tailed shrew;

blaring / b ɫ eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] v. громко трубить;
n1
a loud harsh or strident noise;

- syn. blare, cacophony, clamor, din;

a1
unpleasantly loud and penetrating;

- "the blaring noise of trumpets";

- "shut our ears against the blasting music from his car radio";

- syn. blasting;

- sim. loud;

blarney / b ɫ ɑ n i /

v. льстить; польстить;
n1
flattery designed to gain favor;

- syn. coaxing, soft soap, sweet talk;

v1
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering;

- "He palavered her into going along";

- syn. cajole, coax, inveigle, palaver, sweet-talk, wheedle;

Blarney Stone
n1
a stone in a castle in Ireland that is said to impart skill in flattery to anyone who kisses it;

blase / b ɫ ɑ z eɪ /

[?] a. житейский; земной; мирской; практичный; суетный;
n. любящий жизненные блага;
a1
very sophisticated especially because of surfeit;

- versed in the ways of the world;

- "the blase traveler refers to the ocean he has crossed as `the pond'";

- "the benefits of his worldly wisdom";

- syn. worldly;

- sim. sophisticated;

a2
uninterested because of frequent exposure or indulgence;

- "his blase indifference";

- "a petulant blase air";

- "the bored gaze of the successful film star";

- syn. bored;

- sim. uninterested;

a3
nonchalantly unconcerned;

- "a blase attitude about housecleaning";

- sim. unconcerned;

blaspheme / b ɫ æ s f i m /

v. богохульствовать;
v1
utter obscenities or profanities;

- "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street";

- syn. curse, cuss, imprecate, swear;

v2
speak of in an irreverent or impious manner;

- "blaspheme God";

blasphemer / b ɫ æ s f i m ə , b ɫ æ s f i m ə ɹ /
n1
a person who speaks disrespectfully of sacred things;

blasphemous / b ɫ æ s f ə m ə s /

a. богохульный;
a1
grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred;

- "blasphemous rites of a witches' Sabbath";

- "profane utterances against the Church";

- "it is sacrilegious to enter with shoes on";

- syn. profane, sacrilegious;

- sim. irreverent;

a2
characterized by profanity or cursing;

- "foul-mouthed and blasphemous";

- "blue language";

- "profane words";

- syn. blue, profane;

- sim. dirty;

blasphemously / b ɫ æ s f ə m ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. богохульный;
r1
in a blasphemous manner;

- "the sailors were cursing blasphemously";

blasphemy / b ɫ æ s f ə m i /

n. богохульство;
n1
blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred);

n2
blasphemous behavior;

- the act of depriving something of its sacred character;

- "desecration of the Holy Sabbath";

- syn. desecration, profanation, sacrilege;

blast / b ɫ ɑ s t /

n. взрыв; поток;
v. взорвать; взрывать;
n1
a very long fly ball;

n2
a sudden very loud noise;

- syn. bam, bang, clap, eruption;

n3
a strong current of air;

- "the tree was bent almost double by the gust";

- syn. blow, gust;

n4
an explosion (as of dynamite);

n5
a highly pleasurable or exciting experience;

- "we had a good time at the party";

- "celebrating after the game was a blast";

- syn. good time;

n6
intense adverse criticism;

- "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party";

- "the government has come under attack";

- "don't give me any flak";

- syn. attack, fire, flack, flak;

v1
make a strident sound;

- "She tended to blast when speaking into a microphone";

- syn. blare;

v2
hit hard;

- "He smashed a 3-run homer";

- syn. boom, nail, smash;

v3
use explosives on;

- "The enemy has been shelling us all day";

- syn. shell;

v4
apply a draft or strong wind to to;

- "the air conditioning was blasting cold air at us";

v5
create by using explosives;

- "blast a passage through the mountain";

- syn. shell;

v6
make with or as if with an explosion;

- "blast a tunnel through the Alps";

v7
fire a shot;

- "the gunman blasted away";

- syn. shoot;

v8
criticize harshly or violently;

- "The press savaged the new President";

- "The critics crucified the author for plagiarizing a famous passage";

- syn. crucify, pillory, savage;

v9
shatter as if by explosion;

- syn. knock down;

v10
shrivel or wither or mature imperfectly;

blast drier

n. воздушная сушилка;

blast engine

n. воздуходувка;

blast furnace

n. доменная печь; домна;
n1
a furnace for smelting of iron from iron oxide ores;

- combustion is intensified by a blast of air;

blast hole

n. шпур;

blast meter

n. тягомер;

blast off

n. взлет; момент отрыва ракеты от пусковой установки; старт;
v1
launch with great force;

- "the rockets were blasted off";

blast trauma
n1
injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces);

blast wave
n1
a region of high pressure travelling through a gas at a high velocity;

- "the explosion created a shock wave";

- syn. shock wave;

blasted / b ɫ ɑ s t ɪ d /

a. взорванный; разрушенный;
a1
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blamed, blessed, damn, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

blastema

n. бластема;
n1
a mass of undifferentiated cells from which an organ or body part develops;

blastemal
a1
of or relating to blastemata;

- syn. blastematic, blastemic;

blastematic
a1
of or relating to blastemata;

- syn. blastemal, blastemic;

blastemic
a1
of or relating to blastemata;

- syn. blastemal, blastematic;

blaster / b ɫ ɑ s t ə , b ɫ ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. взрыватель; запальщик;
n1
a workman employed to blast with explosives;

- syn. chargeman;

blastie

n. карлик;

blasting / b ɫ ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

0. обдув;
a. губительный; подрывной;
n. взрывные работы; гибель; дребезжание; дутье; паление шпуров; порча; продувка;
a1
causing injury or blight;

- especially affecting with sudden violence or plague or ruin;

- "the blasting effects of the intense cold on the budding fruit";

- "the blasting force of the wind blowing sharp needles of sleet in our faces";

- "a ruinous war";

- syn. ruinous;

- sim. destructive;

a2
unpleasantly loud and penetrating;

- "the blaring noise of trumpets";

- "shut our ears against the blasting music from his car radio";

- syn. blaring;

- sim. loud;

blasting cap
n1
a small tube filled with detonating substances;

- used to detonate high explosives;

blasting gelatin
n1
mixture of guncotton with nitroglycerin;

blastocele
n1
the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula;

- syn. blastocoel, blastocoele, cleavage cavity, segmentation cavity;

Blastocladia
n1
a genus of fungi of the family Blastodiaceae;

- syn. genus Blastocladia;

Blastocladiales
n1
fungi that carry out asexual reproduction by thick-walled resting spores that produce zoospores upon germination;

- sometimes placed in class Oomycetes;

- syn. order Blastocladiales;

blastocoel
n1
the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula;

- syn. blastocele, blastocoele, cleavage cavity, segmentation cavity;

blastocoele
n1
the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula;

- syn. blastocele, blastocoel, cleavage cavity, segmentation cavity;

blastocoelic
a1
of or relating to a segmentation cavity;

blastocyst
n1
the blastula of a placental mammal in which some differentiation of cells has occurred;

- syn. blastodermic vessicle;

blastocyte
n1
an undifferentiated embryonic cell;

blastocytoma
n1
a tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells;

- syn. blastoma, embryonal carcinosarcoma;

blastoderm / b ɫ æ s t oʊ d ɝ m /

n. бластодерма; зародышевая оболочка;
n1
a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula;

- syn. blastodisc, germinal area, germinal disc;

blastodermatic
a1
of or relating to a blastoderm;

- syn. blastodermic;

blastodermic / b ɫ æ s t oʊ d ɝ m ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to a blastoderm;

- syn. blastodermatic;

blastodermic vessicle
n1
the blastula of a placental mammal in which some differentiation of cells has occurred;

- syn. blastocyst;

Blastodiaceae
n1
a family of saprobic fungi of order Blastocladiales;

- syn. family Blastodiaceae;

blastodisc

[?] n. бластодерма; зародышевая оболочка;
n1
a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula;

- syn. blastoderm, germinal area, germinal disc;

blastoff / b ɫ ɑ s t ɔ f /

[?] n. выстрел;
n1
the launching of a missile or spacecraft to a specified destination;

- syn. shot;

blastogenesis

n. бластогенез;
n1
asexual reproduction by budding;

n2
theory that inherited characteristics are transmitted by germ plasm;

blastogenetic
a1
of or relating to blastogenesis;

blastogenic

a. бластогенный; зародышевый;

blastolation

n. образование бластул;

blastoma
n1
a tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells;

- syn. blastocytoma, embryonal carcinosarcoma;

blastomere

n. бластомер;
n1
any cell resulting from cleavage of a fertilized egg;

blastomeric
a1
of or relating to a blastomere;

Blastomyces
n1
genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi;

- syn. genus Blastomyces;

blastomycete
n1
any of various yeastlike budding fungi of the genus Blastomyces;

- cause disease in humans and other animals;

blastomycosis
n1
any of several infections of the skin or mucous membrane caused by Blastomyces;

blastomycotic
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of blastomycosis;

blastoporal
a1
of or relating to a blastopore;

- syn. blastoporic;

blastopore
n1
the opening into the archenteron;

blastoporic
a1
of or relating to a blastopore;

- syn. blastoporal;

blastosphere

[?] n. бластула;
n1
early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum;

- a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells;

- during this stage (about eight days after fertilization) implantation in the wall of the uterus occurs;

- syn. blastula;

blastospheric
a1
of or relating to a blastula;

- syn. blastular;

blastproof

a. взрывостойкий; врзрывобезопасный;

blastula

n. бластула;
n1
early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum;

- a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells;

- during this stage (about eight days after fertilization) implantation in the wall of the uterus occurs;

- syn. blastosphere;

blastular
a1
of or relating to a blastula;

- syn. blastospheric;

blasty

0. с порывами ветра;
a. ветреный;

blat

n. попусту орать;
v. блеять; болтать;
v1
cry plaintively;

- "The lambs were bleating";

- syn. baa, blate, bleat;

blat out
v1
announce loudly;

- syn. blare out;

blatancy / b ɫ eɪ t ə n s i /

n. крикливость;
n1
the property of being both obvious and offensive;

- "the blatancy of his attempt to whitewash the crime was unforgivable";

blatant / b ɫ eɪ t n t /

a. вопиющий; крикливый; очевидный;
a1
without any attempt at concealment;

- completely obvious;

- "blatant disregard of the law";

- "a blatant appeal to vanity";

- "a blazing indiscretion";

- syn. blazing, conspicuous;

- sim. unconcealed;

a2
conspicuously and offensively loud;

- given to vehement outcry;

- "blatant radios";

- "a clamorous uproar";

- "strident demands";

- "a vociferous mob";

- syn. clamant, clamorous, strident, vociferous;

- sim. noisy;

blatantly / b ɫ eɪ t n t ɫ i /

[M] a. вопиющий; крикливый; очевидный;
r1
in a blatant manner;

- "they blatantly violated the laws";

blate

a. глуповатый; застенчивый; отсталый;
v1
cry plaintively;

- "The lambs were bleating";

- syn. baa, blat, bleat;

a1
disposed to avoid notice;

- "they considered themselves a tough outfit and weren't bashful about letting anybody know it";

- (`blate' is a Scottish term for bashful);

- syn. bashful;

- sim. backward;

blather / b ɫ æ ð ə , b ɫ æ ð ə ɹ /

0. громко кричать;
n. болтовня; вздор;
v. болтать вздор; трещать;
n1
foolish gibberish;

- syn. blatherskite;

v1
to talk foolishly;

- "The two women babbled and crooned at the baby";

- syn. babble, blether, blither, smatter;

blatherskite / b ɫ æ ð ə z k aɪ t /

n. болтун;
n1
foolish gibberish;

- syn. blather;

Blatta
n1
type genus of the Blattidae: cockroaches infesting buildings worldwide;

- syn. genus Blatta;

Blatta orientalis
n1
dark brown cockroach originally from orient now nearly cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Asiatic cockroach, blackbeetle, oriental cockroach, oriental roach;

Blattaria
n1
cockroaches;

- in some classifications considered an order;

- syn. Blattodea, suborder Blattaria, suborder Blattodea;

Blattella
n1
small cockroaches;

- syn. genus Blattella;

Blattella germanica

[?] n. водяной клоп;
n1
small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe;

- a common household pest;

- syn. Croton bug, German cockroach, crotonbug, water bug;

blatter

v. болтать;

Blattidae
n1
domestic cockroaches;

- syn. family Blattidae;

Blattodea
n1
cockroaches;

- in some classifications considered an order;

- syn. Blattaria, suborder Blattaria, suborder Blattodea;

blaxploitation

n. эксплуатация чернокожих актеров;
n1
the exploitation of black people (especially with regard to stereotyped roles in movies);

blay

n. уклейка;

blaze / b ɫ eɪ z /

n. пламя;
v. пылать;
n1
a strong flame that burns brightly;

- "the blaze spread rapidly";

- syn. blazing;

n2
a cause of difficulty and suffering;

- "war is hell";

- "go to blazes";

- syn. hell;

n3
noisy and unrestrained mischief;

- "raising blazes";

- syn. hell;

n4
a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted;

- "a glare of sunlight";

- syn. brilliance, glare;

n5
a light-colored marking;

- "they chipped off bark to mark the trail with blazes";

- "the horse had a blaze between its eyes";

v1
shine brightly and intensively;

- "Meteors blazed across the atmosphere";

v2
shoot rapidly and repeatedly;

- "He blazed away at the men";

- syn. blaze away;

v3
burn brightly and intensely;

- "The summer sun alone can cause a pine to blaze";

- also blaze up;

v4
move rapidly and as if blazing;

- "The spaceship blazed out into space";

- syn. blaze out;

v5
indicate by marking trees with blazes;

- "blaze a trail";

blaze away

[?] n. пламя;
v. пылать;
v1
perform (an acting passage) brilliantly and rapidly;

- "Mr. Jones blazed away in one passage after another to loud applause";

v2
shoot rapidly and repeatedly;

- "He blazed away at the men";

- syn. blaze;

v3
speak with fire and passion;

- "He blazed away at his opponents in the Senate";

blaze out

[?] n. пламя;
v. пылать;
v1
move rapidly and as if blazing;

- "The spaceship blazed out into space";

- syn. blaze;

blaze up

[?] n. вспышка;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
v1
burn brightly;

- "Every star seemed to flare with new intensity";

- syn. burn up, flame up, flare;

blazer / b ɫ eɪ z ə , b ɫ eɪ z ə ɹ /

n. спортивная куртка;
n1
lightweight single-breasted jacket;

- often striped in the colors of a club or school;

- syn. sport coat, sport jacket, sports coat, sports jacket;

blazing / b ɫ eɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. вопиющий; заведомый; явный;
n1
a strong flame that burns brightly;

- "the blaze spread rapidly";

- syn. blaze;

a1
shining intensely;

- "the blazing sun";

- "blinding headlights";

- "dazzling snow";

- "fulgent patterns of sunlight";

- "the glaring sun";

- syn. blinding, dazzling, fulgent, glaring, glary;

- sim. bright;

a2
without any attempt at concealment;

- completely obvious;

- "blatant disregard of the law";

- "a blatant appeal to vanity";

- "a blazing indiscretion";

- syn. blatant, conspicuous;

- sim. unconcealed;

blazing star

[?] n. кирказон змеевидный;
n1
biennial of southwestern United States having white stems and toothed leaves that is grown for its large pale yellow flowers that open in early morning;

- syn. Mentzelia laevicaulis, Mentzelia livicaulis;

n2
any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads;

- syn. button snakeroot, gay-feather, gayfeather, snakeroot;

blazon / b ɫ æ z n , b ɫ eɪ z n /

n. герб;
v. оповестить; оповещать;
n1
the official symbols of a family, state, etc.;

- syn. arms, blazonry, coat of arms;

v1
decorate with heraldic arms;

- syn. emblazon;

blazon out

[?] n. крик;
v. кричать; плакать;
v1
proclaim or announce in public;

- "before we had newspapers, a town crier would cry the news";

- "He cried his merchandise in the market square";

- syn. cry;

blazoner / b ɫ æ z n ə , b ɫ æ z n ə ɹ , b ɫ eɪ z n ə , b ɫ eɪ z n ə ɹ /

n. герольд;

blazonry / b ɫ eɪ z ə n ɹ i /

n. геральдика;
n1
the official symbols of a family, state, etc.;

- syn. arms, blazon, coat of arms;

bleach / b ɫ i tʃ /

v. отбеливать;
n1
the whiteness that results from removing the color from something;

- "a complete bleach usually requires several applications";

n2
an agent that makes things white or colorless;

- syn. blanching agent, bleaching agent, whitener;

n3
the act of whitening something by bleaching it (exposing it to sunlight or using a chemical bleaching agent);

v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

v2
make whiter or lighter;

- "bleach the laundry";

bleach liquor
n1
a solution containing bleaching agents that is used to bleach textiles or paper pulp;

bleach out

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

bleached / b ɫ i tʃ t /

a. обесцвеченный;
a1
having lost freshness or brilliance of color;

- "sun-bleached deck chairs";

- "faded jeans";

- "a very pale washed-out blue";

- "washy colors";

- syn. faded, washed-out, washy;

- sim. colorless;

a2
(used of color) artificially produced;

- not natural;

- "a bleached blonde";

- syn. colored, coloured, dyed;

- sim. artificial;

bleacher / b ɫ i tʃ ə , b ɫ i tʃ ə ɹ /

n. отбельщик;
n1
a worker who bleaches (cloth or flour etc.);

bleacherite

n. зритель;

bleachers / b ɫ i tʃ ə z /

n. места на открытой трибуне;
n1
(used in the plural) an outdoor grandstand without a roof;

- patrons are exposed to the sun as linens are when they are bleached;

bleachery

n. белильное отделение; белильный цех;

bleaching / b ɫ i tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. отбеливание;

bleaching agent

[?] v. отбеливать;
n1
an agent that makes things white or colorless;

- syn. blanching agent, bleach, whitener;

bleaching clay
n1
an adsorbent clay that will remove coloring from oils;

- syn. bleaching earth;

bleaching earth
n1
an adsorbent clay that will remove coloring from oils;

- syn. bleaching clay;

bleaching powder
n1
a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and/or disinfect;

- syn. chloride of lime, chlorinated lime;

bleak / b ɫ i k /

a. мрачный; унылый; холодный;
a1
offering little or no hope;

- "the future looked black";

- "prospects were bleak";

- "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge;

- "took a dim view of things";

- syn. black, dim;

- sim. hopeless;

a2
providing no shelter or sustenance;

- "bare rocky hills";

- "barren lands";

- "the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes";

- "the desolate surface of the moon";

- "a stark landscape";

- syn. bare, barren, desolate, stark;

- sim. inhospitable;

a3
unpleasantly cold and damp;

- "bleak winds of the North Atlantic";

- syn. cutting, raw;

- sim. cold;

bleakly / b ɫ i k ɫ i /
r1
without hope;

- "he wondered bleakly";

bleakness / b ɫ i k n ɛ s /

n. незащищенность;
n1
a bleak and desolate atmosphere;

- "the nakedness of the landscape";

- syn. bareness, desolation, nakedness;

blear / b ɫ ɪə ɹ /

a. смутный;
v. затуманить;
v1
make dim or indistinct;

- "The fog blurs my vision";

- syn. blur;

a1
tired to the point of exhaustion;

- syn. blear-eyed, bleary, bleary-eyed;

- sim. tired;

blear-eyed

[?] a. затуманенный; неясный; расплывчатый; смутный;
a1
tired to the point of exhaustion;

- syn. blear, bleary, bleary-eyed;

- sim. tired;

blear eyed

a. недальновидный;

bleary / b ɫ ɪə ɹ i /

a. затуманенный; неясный; расплывчатый; смутный;
a1
tired to the point of exhaustion;

- syn. blear, blear-eyed, bleary-eyed;

- sim. tired;

a2
indistinct or hazy in outline;

- "a landscape of blurred outlines";

- "the trees were just blurry shapes";

- syn. blurred, blurry, foggy, fuzzy, hazy, muzzy;

- sim. indistinct;

bleary-eyed / b ɫ ɪə ɹ ɪ aɪ d /

[?] a. затуманенный; неясный; расплывчатый; смутный;
a1
tired to the point of exhaustion;

- syn. blear, blear-eyed, bleary;

- sim. tired;

bleat / b ɫ i t /

v. блеять; мычать;
n1
the sound of sheep or goats (or any sound resembling this);

v1
talk whiningly;

v2
cry plaintively;

- "The lambs were bleating";

- syn. baa, blat, blate;

bleating / b ɫ i t ɪ ŋ /

n. блеяние;

bleb / b ɫ ɛ b /

a. обрезанный;
n. волдырь; пузырь;
n1
(pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid;

- syn. blister, bulla;

blebbed

[?] a. пузыристый;
a1
(of glass or quartzite) marred by small bubbles or small particles of foreign material;

- syn. blebby;

- sim. blemished;

blebby

a. пузыристый;
a1
covered with small blisters;

- syn. blistery;

- sim. unhealthy;

a2
(of glass or quartzite) marred by small bubbles or small particles of foreign material;

- syn. blebbed;

- sim. blemished;

Blechnaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- includes genera Blechnum, Doodia, Sadleria, Stenochlaena, and Woodwardia;

- syn. family Blechnaceae;

Blechnum
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- terrestrial ferns of cosmopolitan distribution mainly in southern hemisphere: hard ferns;

- syn. genus Blechnum;

Blechnum spicant
n1
fern with erect fronds of Europe and western North America;

- often cultivated for deer browse;

- syn. deer fern;

bled / b ɫ ɛ d /

0. слишком сильно обрезанный;
a. напечатанный в обрез;

blee

n. цвет;

bleed / b ɫ i d /

v. истекать кровью; кровоточить;
v1
lose blood from one's body;

- syn. hemorrhage, shed blood;

v2
draw blood;

- "In the old days, doctors routinely bled patients as part of the treatment";

- syn. leech, phlebotomise, phlebotomize;

v3
get or extort (money or other possessions) from someone;

- "They bled me dry--I have nothing left!";

v4
be diffused;

- "These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run";

- syn. run;

v5
drain of liquid or steam;

- "bleed the radiators";

- "the mechanic bled the engine";

bleeder / b ɫ i d ə , b ɫ i d ə ɹ /

n. вымогатель; гемофилик; иждивенец; кран для спуска жидкости; негодяй; паразит; подлец; предохранительное сопротивление; предохранительный клапан; тип;
n1
someone who has hemophilia and is subject to uncontrollable bleeding;

- syn. haemophile, haemophiliac, hemophile, hemophiliac;

bleeder's disease

[?] n. гемофилия;
n1
congenital tendency to uncontrolled bleeding;

- usually affects males and is transmitted from mother to son;

- syn. haemophilia, hemophilia;

bleeding / b ɫ i d ɪ ŋ /

a. кровоточащий;
n. кровопускание; кровотечение;
n1
the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel;

- syn. haemorrhage, hemorrhage;

bleeding heart

n. разбитое сердце; чуткая личность;
n1
garden plant having deep-pink drooping heart-shaped flowers;

- syn. Dicentra spectabilis, lyre-flower, lyreflower;

n2
someone who is excessively sympathetic toward those who claim to be exploited or underprivileged;

bleeding tooth
n1
gastropod having reddish toothlike projections around the shell opening;

- of the Caribbean area;

- syn. Nerita peloronta;

bleep / b ɫ i p /

n. короткий писк; сигнал спутника земли;
v. исключать часть звучания из видеозаписи;
n1
a short high tone produced as a signal or warning;

- syn. beep;

v1
emit a single short high-pitched signal;

- "The computer bleeped away";

bleeper / b ɫ i p ə , b ɫ i p ə ɹ /

n. генератор прерывистого звукового сигнала;

Blekhman

n. Блехман;

blemish / b ɫ ɛ m ɪ ʃ /

n. недостаток;
v. испортить;
n1
a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body);

- "a facial blemish";

- syn. defect, mar;

v1
mar or spoil the appearance of;

- "scars defaced her cheeks";

- "The vandals disfigured the statue";

- syn. deface, disfigure;

v2
mar or impair with a flaw;

- "her face was blemished";

- syn. spot;

v3
add a flaw or blemish to;

- make imperfect or defective;

- syn. flaw;

blemished / b ɫ ɛ m ɪ ʃ t /
a1
marred by imperfections;

- also damaged, imperfect;

- sim. acned, blebbed, blotchy, flyblown, marred, pocked;

a2
having a blemish or flaw;

- "a flawed diamond";

- syn. flawed;

- sim. imperfect;

blench / b ɫ ɛ n tʃ /

v. уклоняться;
v1
turn pale, as if in fear;

- syn. blanch, pale;

blend / b ɫ ɛ n d /

n. смесь;
v. смешать; смешаться; смешивать; смешивать элементы различных теорий; смешиваться;
n1
an occurrence of thorough mixing;

n2
a new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanings;

- "`smog' is a blend of `smoke' and `fog'";

- "`motel' is a portmanteau word made by combining `motor' and `hotel'";

- "`brunch' is a well-known portmanteau";

- syn. portmanteau, portmanteau word;

n3
the act of blending components together thoroughly;

- syn. blending;

v1
combine into one;

- "blend the nuts and raisins together";

- "he blends in with the crowd";

- "We don't intermingle much";

- syn. immingle, intermingle, intermix;

v2
blend or harmonize;

- "This flavor will blend with those in your dish";

- "This sofa won't go with the chairs";

- syn. blend in, go;

v3
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. coalesce, combine, commingle, conflate, flux, fuse, immix, meld, merge, mix;

blend in

[?] n. смесь;
v. смешать; смешаться; смешивать; смешивать элементы различных теорий; смешиваться;
v1
blend or harmonize;

- "This flavor will blend with those in your dish";

- "This sofa won't go with the chairs";

- syn. blend, go;

v2
cause (something) to be mixed with (something else);

- "At this stage of making the cake, blend in the nuts";

- syn. mix in;

blend word

a. образованное путем контрактации двух основ слово;
n. слово-гибрид;

blende / b ɫ ɛ n d /

n. цинковая обманка;
n1
an ore that is the chief source of zinc;

- consists largely of zinc sulfide in crystalline form;

- syn. sphalerite, zinc blende;

blended / b ɫ ɛ n d ɪ d /

a. смешанный;
a1
combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable;

- sim. alloyed, homogenized;

blended whiskey
n1
mixture of two or more whiskeys or of a whiskey and neutral spirits;

- syn. blended whisky;

blended whisky
n1
mixture of two or more whiskeys or of a whiskey and neutral spirits;

- syn. blended whiskey;

blender / b ɫ ɛ n d ə /

n. блендер; мешалка; смеситель;
n1
an electrically powered mixer with whirling blades that mix or chop or liquefy foods;

- syn. liquidiser, liquidizer;

blending / b ɫ ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. смешивание;
n1
the act of blending components together thoroughly;

- syn. blend;

n2
a gradation involving small or imperceptible differences between grades;

- syn. shading;

Blenheim

n. Бленем;
n1
the First Duke of Marlborough and Prince Eugene of Savoy defeated the French in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession;

Blenheim spaniel
n1
red-and-white variety of English toy spaniel;

Blenniidae
n1
a family of fish including: combtooth blennies;

- syn. family Blenniidae;

blennioid
n1
elongated mostly scaleless marine fishes with large pectoral fins and reduced pelvic fins;

- syn. blennioid fish;

blennioid fish
n1
elongated mostly scaleless marine fishes with large pectoral fins and reduced pelvic fins;

- syn. blennioid;

Blennioidea
n1
blennies;

- butterfishes;

- gunnels;

- syn. suborder Blennioidea;

Blennius
n1
type genus of the Blenniidae;

- syn. genus Blennius;

Blennius pholis

[?] n. бычок;
n1
European scaleless blenny;

- syn. shanny;

blenny / b ɫ ɛ n i /

n. морская собачка;
n1
small usually scaleless fishes with comb-like teeth living about rocky shores;

- are territorial and live in holes between rocks;

- syn. combtooth blenny;

blepharism
n1
condition in which a person blinks continuously;

blepharitis
n1
inflammation of the eyelids characterized by redness and swelling and dried crusts;

blepharoplasty

n. пластическая операция на веках;

blepharospasm
n1
spasm of the eyelid muscle resulting in closure of the eye;

Blephilia
n1
small genus of North American herbs: wood mints;

- syn. genus Blephilia;

Blephilia celiata
n1
a variety of wood mint;

- syn. downy wood mint;

Blephilia hirsuta
n1
a variety of wood mint;

- syn. hairy wood mint;

Bleriot
n1
French aviator who in 1909 made the first flight across the English Channel (1872-1936);

- syn. Louis Bleriot;

bless / b ɫ ɛ s /

v. благословить; благословлять; освятить;
v1
give a benediction to;

- "The dying man blessed his son";

v2
confer prosperity or happiness on;

v3
make the sign of the cross over someone in order to call on God for protection;

- consecrate;

- syn. sign;

v4
render holy by means of religious rites;

- syn. consecrate, hallow, sanctify;

blessed / b ɫ ɛ s ɪ d , b ɫ ɛ s t /

a. благословенный; блаженный; освященный; священный;
a1
highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace);

- "our blessed land";

- "the blessed assurance of a steady income";

- syn. blest;

- sim. fortunate;

a2
worthy of worship;

- "the Blessed Trinity";

- sim. holy;

a3
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blamed, blasted, damn, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

a4
Roman Catholic;

- proclaimed one of the blessed and thus worthy of veneration;

- syn. beatified;

- sim. holy;

a5
enjoying the bliss of heaven;

- sim. saved;

a6
characterized by happiness and good fortune;

- "a blessed time";

- sim. happy;

blessed event
n1
the live birth of a child;

- syn. happy event;

blessed thistle
n1
tall Old World biennial thistle with large clasping white-blotched leaves and purple flower heads;

- naturalized in California and South America;

- syn. Our Lady's mild thistle, Silybum marianum, holy thistle, lady's thistle, milk thistle;

n2
annual of Mediterranean to Portugal having hairy stems and minutely spiny-toothed leaves and large heads of yellow flowers;

- syn. Cnicus benedictus, sweet sultan;

Blessed Trinity
n1
the union of the Father and Son and Holy Ghost in one Godhead;

- syn. Holy Trinity, Sacred Trinity, Trinity;

Blessed Virgin
n1
the mother of Jesus;

- Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary;

- she is especially honored by Roman Catholics;

- syn. Madonna, Mary, The Virgin, Virgin Mary;

blessedly / b ɫ ɛ s ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] a. благословенный; блаженный; освященный; священный;
r1
in a blessed manner;

blessedness / b ɫ ɛ s ɪ d n ə s /

n. блаженство;
n1
a state of supreme happiness;

- syn. beatification, beatitude;

blessing / b ɫ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

n. благо; благодеяние; благословение; блаженство;
n1
the formal act of approving;

- "he gave the project his blessing";

- "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person";

- syn. approval, approving;

n2
a desirable state;

- "enjoy the blessings of peace";

- "a spanking breeze is a boon to sailors";

- syn. boon;

n3
a short prayer of thanks before a meal;

- "their youngest son said grace";

- syn. grace, thanksgiving;

n4
a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection;

- syn. benediction;

n5
the act of praying for divine protection;

- syn. benediction;

blest / b ɫ ɛ s t /

a. благословенный; блаженный; освященный; проклятый; священный; счастливый;
n. приносящий радость; чертов;
a1
highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace);

- "our blessed land";

- "the blessed assurance of a steady income";

- syn. blessed;

- sim. fortunate;

blether / b ɫ ɛ ð ə , b ɫ ɛ ð ə ɹ /

0. громко кричать;
n. болтовня; вздор;
v. болтать вздор; трещать;
n1
idle or foolish and irrelevant talk;

- syn. chin music, idle talk, prate, prattle;

v1
to talk foolishly;

- "The two women babbled and crooned at the baby";

- syn. babble, blather, blither, smatter;

bletia
n1
any of various orchids of the genus Bletia having pseudobulbs and erect leafless racemes of large purple or pink flowers;

Bletia striata
n1
Japanese orchid with white-striped leaves and slender erect racemes of rose to magenta flowers;

- often cultivated;

- sometimes placed in genus Bletia;

- syn. Bletilla striata;

Bletilla
n1
small genus of chiefly east Asiatic hardy terrestrial orchids similar to genus Bletia;

- syn. genus Bletilla;

Bletilla striata
n1
Japanese orchid with white-striped leaves and slender erect racemes of rose to magenta flowers;

- often cultivated;

- sometimes placed in genus Bletia;

- syn. Bletia striata;

bletting

n. дозаривание; послеуборочное дозревание плодов;

bleu / b ɫ ɝ /
n1
cheese containing a blue mold;

- syn. blue cheese;

bleu cheese dressing
n1
creamy dressing containing crumbled blue cheese;

- syn. blue cheese dressing;

blewits / b ɫ u ɪ t s /

n. рядовка;
n1
edible agaric that is pale lilac when young;

- has a smooth moist cap;

- syn. Clitocybe nuda;

Blida

n. Блида;
n1
a city in northern Algeria at the foot of the Atlas Mountains to the southwest of Algiers;

Bligh
n1
British admiral;

- was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat;

- a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817);

- syn. Captain Bligh, William Bligh;

Blighia
n1
small genus of western African evergreen trees and shrubs bearing fleshy capsular three-seeded fruits edible when neither unripe nor overripe;

- syn. genus Blighia;

Blighia sapida
n1
widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its fragrant flowers and colorful fruits;

- introduced in Jamaica by William Bligh;

- syn. akee, akee tree;

blight / b ɫ aɪ t /

n. вред; гибель; упадок;
v. навредить; приносить вред; разрушать;
n1
a state or condition being blighted;

n2
any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting;

v1
cause to suffer a blight;

- "Too much rain may blight the garden with mold";

- syn. plague;

blight canker
n1
a phase of fire blight in which cankers appear;

blighted / b ɫ aɪ t ɪ d /

a. плохой; пришедший в упадок;
a1
affected by blight;

- anything that mars or prevents growth or prosperity;

- "a blighted rose";

- "blighted urban districts";

- syn. spoilt;

- sim. destroyed;

blighter / b ɫ aɪ t ə , b ɫ aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. губитель; неприятный человек;
n1
a persistently annoying person;

- syn. cuss, gadfly, pest, pesterer;

n2
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. bloke, chap, cuss, fella, feller, fellow, gent, lad;

Blighty / b ɫ aɪ t i /

a. отечественный;
n. англия; обеспечивающее отправку на родину ранение; родина;
n1
a slang term for Great Britain used by British troops serving abroad;

blighty wound
n1
a wound that would cause an English soldier to be sent home from service abroad;

blimey / b ɫ aɪ m i /

0. вот это да; иди ты; чтоб мне провалиться;

Blimp / b ɫ ɪ m p /

n. автомат; дирижабль; звукозаглушающий бокс кинокамеры; робот; тупица; тупой исполнитель; человек-автомат; чинуша;
n1
any elderly pompous reactionary ultranationalistic person (after the cartoon character created by Sir David Low);

- syn. Colonel Blimp;

n2
a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a barrage balloon;

- syn. sausage, sausage balloon;

blimpish / b ɫ ɪ m p ɪ ʃ /
a1
pompously ultraconservative and nationalistic;

- sim. conservative;

blind / b ɫ aɪ n d /

0. не дающий о себе информации;
a. слепой;
n. штора;
v. ослепить; слепить;
n1
people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group;

- "he spent hours reading to the blind";

n2
a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters);

- "he waited impatiently in the blind";

n3
a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight;

- "they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet";

- syn. screen;

n4
something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity;

- "he wasn't sick--it was just a subterfuge";

- "the holding company was just a blind";

- syn. subterfuge;

v1
render unable to see;

v2
make blind by putting the eyes out;

- "The criminals were punished and blinded";

v3
make dim by comparison or conceal;

- syn. dim;

a1
unable to see;

- "a person is blind to the extent that he must devise alternative techniques to do efficiently those things he would do with sight if he had normal vision"--Kenneth Jernigan;

- syn. unsighted;

- sim. blinded, blindfold, color-blind, dazzled, deuteranopic, dim-sighted, eyeless, protanopic, snow-blind, stone-blind, tritanopic;

a2
unable or unwilling to perceive or understand;

- "blind to a lover's faults";

- "blind to the consequences of their actions";

- sim. unperceptive;

a3
not based on reason or evidence;

- "blind hatred";

- "blind faith";

- "unreasoning panic";

- syn. unreasoning;

- sim. irrational;

blind alley

a. бесперспективный;
n. безвыходное положение;
n1
a street with only one way in or out;

- syn. cul de sac, dead-end street, impasse;

n2
(figurative) a course of action that is unproductive and offers no hope of improvement;

- "all the clues led the police into blind alleys";

- "so far every road that we've been down has turned out to be a blind alley";

blind bend
n1
a curve or bend in the road that you cannot see around as you are driving;

- syn. blind curve;

blind coal

n. антрацит;

blind corner
n1
a street corner that you cannot see around as you are driving;

blind curve
n1
a curve or bend in the road that you cannot see around as you are driving;

- syn. blind bend;

blind date
n1
a participant in a blind date (someone you meet for the first time when you have a date with them);

n2
a date with a stranger;

- "she never goes on blind dates";

blind drunk

[?] a. одурманенный; опьяненный;
a1
very drunk;

- syn. besotted, blotto, cockeyed, crocked, fuddled, loaded, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, plastered, slopped, sloshed, smashed, soaked, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stiff, tight, wet;

- sim. intoxicated;

blind eel
n1
aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet;

- of still muddy waters in the southern United States;

- syn. amphiuma, congo eel, congo snake;

blind flying
n1
using only instruments for flying an aircraft because you cannot see through clouds or mists etc.;

- syn. blind landing;

blind gentian
n1
similar to Gentiana andrewsii but with larger flowers;

- syn. Gentiana clausa, closed gentian;

n2
gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all;

- syn. Gentiana andrewsii, bottle gentian, closed gentian;

blind gut

[?] n. слепая кишка;
n1
the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens;

- "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum";

- syn. caecum, cecum;

blind landing
n1
using only instruments for flying an aircraft because you cannot see through clouds or mists etc.;

- syn. blind flying;

blind man's buff

n. жмурки;

blind person
n1
a person with a severe visual impairment;

blind side
n1
the side on which your vision is limited or obstructed;

blind snake
n1
wormlike burrowing snake of warm regions having vestigial eyes;

- syn. worm snake;

blind spot

n. зона молчания; мертвая точка;
n1
a subject about which you are ignorant or prejudiced and fail to exercise good judgment;

- "golf is one of his blind spots and he's proud of it";

n2
the point where the optic nerve enters the retina;

- not sensitive to light;

- syn. optic disc, optic disk;

blind staggers

n. вертячка; воспаление мозговых покровов; менингит с энцефалитом; сильная степень опьянения; ценуроз;
n1
a disease of the central nervous system affecting especially horses and cattle;

- characterized by an unsteady swaying gait and frequent falling;

- syn. staggers;

blind stitching
n1
stitching that is not easily seen or noticed;

blind storey

n. глухой этаж; этаж без наружных окон;

blind trust
n1
a trust that enables a person to avoid possible conflict of interest by transferring assets to a fiduciary;

- the person establishing the trust gives up the right to information about the assets;

blind worm

n. слепозмейка;

blindage / b ɫ aɪ n d eɪ dʒ /

n. блиндаж;

blinded / b ɫ aɪ n d ɪ d /

a. зашторенный; ослепленный;
a1
deprived of sight;

- sim. blind;

blinder / b ɫ aɪ n d ə , b ɫ aɪ n d ə ɹ /

n. великолепное представление; пирушка; попойка;
n1
blind consisting of a leather eyepatch sewn to the side of the halter that prevents a horse from seeing something on either side;

- syn. blinker, winker;

blinders / b ɫ aɪ n d ə z /

n. наглазники; шоры;

blindfold / b ɫ aɪ n d f oʊ ɫ d /

d. вслепую;
n1
a cloth used to cover the eyes;

v1
cover the eyes of (someone) to prevent him from seeing;

- "the hostage was blindfolded and driven away";

a1
wearing a blindfold;

- syn. blindfolded;

- sim. blind;

blindfolded / b ɫ aɪ n d f oʊ ɫ d ɪ d /

[?] d. вслепую;
a1
wearing a blindfold;

- syn. blindfold;

- sim. blind;

blinding / b ɫ aɪ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. ослепляющий; смущающий;
n. ослепление;
a1
shining intensely;

- "the blazing sun";

- "blinding headlights";

- "dazzling snow";

- "fulgent patterns of sunlight";

- "the glaring sun";

- syn. blazing, dazzling, fulgent, glaring, glary;

- sim. bright;

blindly / b ɫ aɪ n d ɫ i /

d. безрассудно; машинально;
r1
without seeing or looking;

- "he felt around his desk blindly";

r2
without preparation or reflection;

- without a rational basis;

- "they bought the car blindly";

- "he picked a wife blindly";

blindman's bluff
n1
a children's game in which a blindfolded player tries to catch and identify other players;

- syn. blindman's buff;

blindman's buff / b ɫ aɪ n d m æ n z b ʌ f /
n1
a children's game in which a blindfolded player tries to catch and identify other players;

- syn. blindman's bluff;

blindness / b ɫ aɪ n d n ə s /

n. безрассудство; ослепление; слепота;
n1
the state of being blind or lacking sight;

- syn. cecity, sightlessness;

blinds / b ɫ aɪ n d z /

n. жалюзи;

blindside / b ɫ aɪ n d s aɪ d /

v. нанести неожиданный удар; огорошить; ударить исподтишка;
v1
catch unawares, especially with harmful consequences;

- "The economic downturn blindsided many investors";

v2
attack or hit on or from the side where the attacked person's view is obstructed;

blindweed / b ɫ aɪ n d w i d /

0. пастушья сумка;

blindworm / b ɫ aɪ n d w ɝ m /
n1
small burrowing legless European lizard with tiny eyes;

- popularly believed to be blind;

- syn. Anguis fragilis, slowworm;

n2
any of the small slender limbless burrowing wormlike amphibians of the order Gymnophiona;

- inhabit moist soil in tropical regions;

- syn. caecilian;

bling
n1
flashy, ostentatious jewelry;

- "the rapper was loaded with bling";

- syn. bling bling;

bling bling
n1
flashy, ostentatious jewelry;

- "the rapper was loaded with bling";

- syn. bling;

blinger

n. громадина; чудовище;

blini
n1
Russian pancake of buckwheat flour and yeast;

- usually served with caviar and sour cream;

- syn. bliny;

blink / b ɫ ɪ ŋ k /

v. мигать; мигнуть;
n1
a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly;

- syn. blinking, eye blink, nictation, nictitation, wink, winking;

v1
briefly shut the eyes;

- "The TV announcer never seems to blink";

- syn. nictate, nictitate, wink;

v2
keep back by blinking;

- "blink away tears";

- syn. blink away, wink;

v3
gleam or glow intermittently;

- "The lights were flashing";

- syn. flash, twinkle, wink, winkle;

blink away

[?] n. мгновение; миг; мигание; моргание; подмигивание;
v. мерцать; мигать; мигнуть; моргать; моргнуть; смотреть сквозь пальцы;
v1
keep back by blinking;

- "blink away tears";

- syn. blink, wink;

blink of an eye

[?] n. вспышка; краткое телеграфное сообщение; яркое проявление;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat);

- "if I had the chance I'd do it in a flash";

- syn. New York minute, flash, heartbeat, instant, jiffy, split second, trice, twinkling, wink;

blinker / b ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə /

n. блинкер; глаз; глазок; защитные очки; наглазники; подбитый глаз; светосигнальный аппарат; тупица; шоры;
v. надевать шоры;
n1
a light that flashes on and off;

- used as a signal or to send messages;

- syn. flasher;

n2
a blinking light on a motor vehicle that indicates the direction in which the vehicle is about to turn;

- syn. trafficator, turn indicator, turn signal;

n3
blind consisting of a leather eyepatch sewn to the side of the halter that prevents a horse from seeing something on either side;

- syn. blinder, winker;

v1
put blinders on (a horse);

blinkered / b ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə d /

a. ограниченный; тупой;

blinkers / b ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə z /

n. наглазники; шоры;

blinking / b ɫ ɪ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

a. моргающий;
n. моргание;
n1
a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly;

- syn. blink, eye blink, nictation, nictitation, wink, winking;

a1
closing the eyes intermittently and rapidly;

- "he stood blinking in the bright sunlight";

- syn. winking;

- sim. closed;

a2
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. bally, bloody, blooming, crashing, flaming, fucking;

- sim. unmitigated;

blinking chickweed
n1
small Indian lettuce of northern regions;

- syn. Montia lamprosperma, blinks, water chickweed;

blinks / b ɫ ɪ ŋ k s /
n1
small Indian lettuce of northern regions;

- syn. Montia lamprosperma, blinking chickweed, water chickweed;

blintz
n1
(Judaism) thin pancake folded around a filling and fried or baked;

- syn. blintze;

blintze
n1
(Judaism) thin pancake folded around a filling and fried or baked;

- syn. blintz;

bliny
n1
Russian pancake of buckwheat flour and yeast;

- usually served with caviar and sour cream;

- syn. blini;

blip / b ɫ ɪ p /

n. внезапное незначительное отклонение цены в одну сторону; выброс сигнала; оптическая поисковая метрика;
v. идти на контакте; исключать часть звучания из видеозаписи; появиться на экране;
n1
a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption;

- "the market had one bad blip today";

- "you can't react to the day-to-day blips";

- "renewed jitters in the wake of a blip in retail sales";

n2
a radar echo displayed so as to show the position of a reflecting surface;

- syn. pip, radar target;

bliss / b ɫ ɪ s /

n. блаженство;
n1
a state of extreme happiness;

- syn. blissfulness, cloud nine, seventh heaven, walking on air;

blissful / b ɫ ɪ s f ə ɫ /

a. блаженный;
a1
completely happy and contented;

- "blissful young lovers";

- "in blissful ignorance";

- sim. happy;

blissfully / b ɫ ɪ s f ə ɫ i /

[M] a. блаженный;
r1
in a blissful manner;

- "he was blissfully unaware of the danger";

blissfulness / b ɫ ɪ s f ə ɫ n ə s /

n. блаженство;
n1
a state of extreme happiness;

- syn. bliss, cloud nine, seventh heaven, walking on air;

blissom / b ɫ ɪ s ə m /

0. в охоте;
v. быть в охоте; покрывать; покрыть; спаривать; спарить;

blissout

0. кайф;
n. кейф; состояние блаженства;

Blissus
n1
chinch bugs;

- syn. genus Blissus;

Blissus leucopterus
n1
small black-and-white insect that feeds on cereal grasses;

- syn. chinch bug;

blister / b ɫ ɪ s t ə , b ɫ ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. волдырь; пузырь;
n1
a flaw on a surface resulting when an applied substance does not adhere (as an air bubble in a coat of paint);

n2
(botany) a swelling on a plant similar to that on the skin;

n3
(pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid;

- syn. bleb, bulla;

v1
get blistered;

- "Her feet blistered during the long hike";

- syn. vesicate;

v2
subject to harsh criticism;

- "The Senator blistered the administration in his speech on Friday";

- "the professor scaled the students";

- "your invectives scorched the community";

- syn. scald, whip;

v3
cause blisters to form on;

- "the tight shoes and perspiration blistered her feet";

blister beetle

n. шпанская мушка;
n1
beetle that produces a secretion that blisters the skin;

- syn. meloid;

blister blight
n1
a disease of Scotch pines;

n2
a disease of tea plants;

blister copper
n1
an impure form of copper having a black blistered surface;

blister fly

n. шпанская мушка;

blister gas

n. отравляющее вещество кожно-нарывного действия;

blister pack
n1
packaging in which a product is sealed between a cardboard backing and clear plastic cover;

- syn. bubble pack;

blister rust
n1
any of several diseases of pines caused by rust fungi of the genus Cronartium and marked by destructive invasion of bark and sapwood and producing blisters externally;

- syn. white-pine rust, white pine blister rust;

n2
fungus causing white pine blister rust and having a complex life cycle requiring a plant of genus Ribes as alternate host;

- syn. Cronartium ribicola;

blistered / b ɫ ɪ s t ə d /

a. пузырчатый;

blistering / b ɫ ɪ s t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. гневный; сердитый; стремительный;
n. образование вздутий; очень горячий; разъяренный; томление;
n1
the formation of vesicles in or beneath the skin;

- syn. vesication, vesiculation;

a1
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

a2
hot enough to raise (or as if to raise) blisters;

- "blistering sun";

- syn. blistery;

- sim. hot;

a3
very fast;

- capable of quick response and great speed;

- "a hot sports car";

- "a blistering pace";

- "got off to a hot start";

- "in hot pursuit";

- "a red-hot line drive";

- syn. hot, red-hot;

- sim. fast;

blistering agent
n1
a toxic war gas with sulfide based compounds that raises blisters and attacks the eyes and lungs;

- there is no known antidote;

- syn. dichloroethyl sulfide, mustard agent, mustard gas, sulfur mustard;

blistery / b ɫ ɪ s t ə ɹ i /

a. пузырчатый;
a1
hot enough to raise (or as if to raise) blisters;

- "blistering sun";

- syn. blistering;

- sim. hot;

a2
covered with small blisters;

- syn. blebby;

- sim. unhealthy;

blithe / b ɫ aɪ ð /

a. веселый; жизнерадостный;
a1
lacking or showing a lack of due concern;

- "spoke with blithe ignorance of the true situation";

- sim. unconcerned;

a2
carefree and happy and lighthearted;

- "was loved for her blithe spirit";

- "a merry blithesome nature";

- "her lighthearted nature";

- "trilling songs with a lightsome heart";

- syn. blithesome, light-hearted, lighthearted, lightsome;

- sim. cheerful;

blithely / b ɫ aɪ ð ɫ i /

[?] 0. благополучно; к счастью; удачно; успешно;
n. весело; вовремя; счастливо; уместно;
r1
in a joyous manner;

- "they shouted happily";

- syn. gayly, happily, jubilantly, merrily, mirthfully;

blitheness / b ɫ aɪ ð n ɛ s /
n1
a feeling of spontaneous good spirits;

- "his cheerfulness made everyone feel better";

- syn. cheerfulness;

blither / b ɫ ɪ ð ə /

[?] n. лепет;
v. лепетать;
v1
to talk foolishly;

- "The two women babbled and crooned at the baby";

- syn. babble, blather, blether, smatter;

blithering / b ɫ ɪ ð ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. законченный; несущий чепуху; совершенный;
n. болтающий глупости;

blithesome / b ɫ aɪ ð s ə m /

a. веселый; жизнерадостный;
a1
carefree and happy and lighthearted;

- "was loved for her blithe spirit";

- "a merry blithesome nature";

- "her lighthearted nature";

- "trilling songs with a lightsome heart";

- syn. blithe, light-hearted, lighthearted, lightsome;

- sim. cheerful;

BLitt
n1
a bachelor's degree in literature;

- syn. Bachelor of Literature;

blitz / b ɫ ɪ t s /

0. блицкриг; стремительно наступать;
a. стремительный;
n. контратака; молниеносная война; налет авиации; сильная бомбежка; стремительное наступление;
v. бомбить; опекать игрока противника , владеющего мячом;
n1
(American football) defensive players try to break through the offensive line;

- syn. linebacker blitzing, safety blitz;

n2
a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment;

- syn. blitzkrieg;

v1
attack suddenly and without warning;

- "Hitler blitzed Poland";

blitzkrieg / b ɫ ɪ t s k ɹ i ɡ /

0. блицкриг;
n. быстротечная война; молниеносная война;
n1
a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment;

- syn. blitz;

v1
fight a quick and surprising war;

Blitzstein
n1
United States pianist and composer of operas and musical plays (1905-1964);

- syn. Marc Blitzstein;

Blixen
n1
Danish writer who lived in Kenya for 19 years and is remembered for her writings about Africa (1885-1962);

- syn. Baroness Karen Blixen, Dinesen, Isak Dinesen, Karen Blixen;

blizzard / b ɫ ɪ z ə d /

n. буран; метель; пурга;
n1
a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds;

- syn. snowstorm;

n2
a series of unexpected and unpleasant occurrences;

- "a rash of bank robberies";

- "a blizzard of lawsuits";

- syn. rash;

bloat / b ɫ oʊ t /

v. раздуваться;
n1
swelling of the rumen or intestinal tract of domestic animals caused by excessive gas;

v1
become bloated or swollen or puff up;

- "The dead man's stomach was bloated";

v2
make bloated or swollen;

- "Hunger bloated the child's belly";

bloated / b ɫ oʊ t ɪ d /

a. надменный; раздутый; чрезмерный;

bloater / b ɫ oʊ t ə , b ɫ oʊ t ə ɹ /

n. копченая селедка;
n1
large fatty herring lightly salted and briefly smoked;

blob / b ɫ ɒ b /

n. капля; шарик;
n1
an indistinct shapeless form;

v1
make a spot or mark onto;

- "The wine spotted the tablecloth";

- syn. blot, fleck, spot;

bloc / b ɫ ɒ k /

n. блок; объединение;
n1
a group of countries in special alliance;

- syn. axis;

Blocadren
n1
a beta blocker (trade name Blocadren) administered after heart attacks;

- syn. timolol;

Bloch / b ɫ ɒ k /
n1
United States composer (born in Switzerland) who composed symphonies and chamber music and choral music and a piano sonata and an opera (1880-1959);

- syn. Ernest Bloch;

block / b ɫ ɒ k /

a. блочный;
n. блок; квартал; пакет; пакет акций; пакет ценных бумаг; партия облигаций; пачка чеков; помеха;
v. блокировать; заблокировать; преградить; преграждать;
n1
a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);

- "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks";

n2
a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;

- "he lives in the next block";

- syn. city block;

n3
a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides;

- syn. cube;

n4
a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;

- "he reserved a large block of seats";

- "he held a large block of the company's stock";

n5
housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;

- "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing";

n6
(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;

- "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably";

n7
an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do;

- often caused by emotional tension;

- "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block";

- syn. mental block;

n8
a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope;

- syn. pulley, pulley-block, pulley block;

n9
a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;

- "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked";

- syn. cylinder block, engine block;

n10
an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

- "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe";

- syn. blockage, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage;

n11
a platform from which an auctioneer sells;

- "they put their paintings on the block";

- syn. auction block;

n12
the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements;

- syn. blocking;

v1
render unsuitable for passage;

- "block the way";

- "barricade the streets";

- "stop the busy road";

- syn. bar, barricade, block off, block up, blockade, stop;

v2
hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

- "His brother blocked him at every turn";

- syn. blockade, embarrass, hinder, obstruct, stymie, stymy;

v3
stop from happening or developing;

- "Block his election";

- "Halt the process";

- syn. halt, kibosh, stop;

v4
interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;

- "Jam the Voice of America";

- "block the signals emitted by this station";

- syn. jam;

v5
run on a block system;

- "block trains";

v6
interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;

- "block a nerve";

- "block a muscle";

v7
shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;

- "The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage";

- "The trees obstruct my view of the mountains";

- syn. obstruct;

v8
stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;

- "block the book cover";

v9
obstruct;

- "My nose is all stuffed";

- "Her arteries are blocked";

- syn. choke up, lug, stuff;

v10
block passage through;

- "obstruct the path";

- syn. close up, impede, jam, obstruct, obturate, occlude;

v11
support, secure, or raise with a block;

- "block a plate for printing";

- "block the wheels of a car";

v12
impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);

- "block an attack";

- syn. deflect, parry;

v13
be unable to remember;

- "I'm drawing a blank";

- "You are blocking the name of your first wife!";

- syn. blank out, draw a blank, forget;

v14
shape by using a block;

- "Block a hat";

- "block a garment";

v15
shape into a block or blocks;

- "block the graphs so one can see the results clearly";

v16
prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);

- "Blocked funds";

- "Freeze the assets of this hostile government";

- syn. freeze, immobilise, immobilize;

block almanac

n. отрывной календарь;

block anaesthesia
n1
anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve;

- produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve;

- syn. block anesthesia, conduction anaesthesia, conduction anesthesia, nerve block anaesthesia, nerve block anesthesia;

block and tackle
n1
pulley blocks with associated rope or cable;

block anesthesia
n1
anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve;

- produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve;

- syn. block anaesthesia, conduction anaesthesia, conduction anesthesia, nerve block anaesthesia, nerve block anesthesia;

block buster

n. бомба большого калибра; отличающийся пышностью постановки дорогостоящий кинофильм; спекулянт городской недвижимостью;

block capital

[?] n. печатная буква;
n1
a plain hand-drawn letter;

- syn. block letter;

block diagram
n1
a diagram showing the interconnections between the components of system (especially an electronic system);

block grant
n1
a grant of federal money to state and local governments to support social welfare programs;

- "block grants reduce federal responsibility for social welfare";

block house

n. блокгауз;

block letter

n. печатная буква;
n1
a plain hand-drawn letter;

- syn. block capital;

block off

n. поворот волчком;
v1
obstruct access to;

- syn. blockade;

v2
render unsuitable for passage;

- "block the way";

- "barricade the streets";

- "stop the busy road";

- syn. bar, barricade, block, block up, blockade, stop;

v3
block off the passage through;

- "We shut off the valve";

- syn. close off, shut off;

block out

[?] n. ширма; экран;
v. прикрывать; прикрыть; просматривать;
v1
plan where and when songs should be inserted into a theatrical production, or plan a theatrical production in general;

v2
prevent from entering;

- "block out the strong sunlight";

- syn. screen;

v3
shield from light;

- syn. mask;

v4
indicate roughly;

- "We sketched out our plan";

block plane
n1
a small plane used on end grains of wood;

block printing

n. ксилография;

block stone

n. брусчатка;

block tyre

n. массивная шина;

block up

[?] n. баррикада; заграждение; преграда;
v. баррикадировать; забаррикадировать;
v1
render unsuitable for passage;

- "block the way";

- "barricade the streets";

- "stop the busy road";

- syn. bar, barricade, block, block off, blockade, stop;

block vote
n1
a vote proportional in magnitude to the number of people that a delegate represents;

blockade / b ɫ ɒ k eɪ d /

n. блокада; полный запрет;
v. блокировать;
n1
a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy;

- syn. encirclement;

n2
prevents access or progress;

v1
hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

- "His brother blocked him at every turn";

- syn. block, embarrass, hinder, obstruct, stymie, stymy;

v2
render unsuitable for passage;

- "block the way";

- "barricade the streets";

- "stop the busy road";

- syn. bar, barricade, block, block off, block up, stop;

v3
obstruct access to;

- syn. block off;

v4
impose a blockade on;

- syn. seal off;

blockade-runner / b ɫ ɒ k eɪ d ɹ ʌ n ə , b ɫ ɒ k eɪ d ɹ ʌ n ə ɹ /
n1
a ship that runs through or around a naval blockade;

blockaded / b ɫ ɒ k eɪ d ɪ d /

[?] a. загражденный;
a1
preventing entry or exit or a course of action;

- "a barricaded street";

- "barred doors";

- "the blockaded harbor";

- syn. barred, barricaded;

- sim. obstructed;

blockading / b ɫ ɒ k eɪ d ɪ ŋ /
a1
blocking entrance to and exit from seaports and harbors;

- "the blockading ships prevented delivery of munitions";

- sim. preventive;

blockage / b ɫ ɒ k ɪ dʒ /

n. блокирование; блокировка; запрещение;
n1
the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction;

- syn. obstruction;

n2
an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

- "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe";

- syn. block, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage;

n3
the act of blocking;

- syn. closure, occlusion;

blockbuster / b ɫ ɒ k b ʌ s t ə , b ɫ ɒ k b ʌ s t ə ɹ /

[?] 0. шлягер;
a. кассовый;
n. боевик; потрясающий успех;
n1
a large bomb used to demolish extensive areas (as a city block);

n2
an unusually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel);

- syn. megahit, smash hit;

blockbusting / b ɫ ɒ k b ʌ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. ошеломляющий; потрясающий;
n. разрушение; спекуляция городской недвижимостью;

blocked / b ɫ ɒ k t /

a. блокированный; замороженный; поставляемый в виде блоков; поставляемый в виде комплектов; сблокированный;
r. имеющий форму блока;
a1
closed to traffic;

- "the repaving results in many blocked streets";

- sim. closed;

a2
completely obstructed or closed off;

- "the storm was responsible for many blocked roads and bridges";

- "the drain was plugged";

- syn. plugged;

- sim. obstructed;

blocker / b ɫ ɒ k ə , b ɫ ɒ k ə ɹ /

n. блокатор;
n1
a football player whose responsibility is to block players attempting to stop an offensive play;

n2
a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process;

- syn. blocking agent;

blockfront

n. лицевая сторона квартала;

blockhead / b ɫ ɒ k h ɛ d /

n. болван; тупица;
n1
a stupid person;

- these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence;

- syn. bonehead, dumbass, dunce, dunderhead, fuckhead, hammerhead, knucklehead, loggerhead, lunkhead, muttonhead, numskull, shithead;

blockheaded / b ɫ ɒ k h ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. глупый; тупоголовый; тупой;
a1
(used informally) stupid;

- syn. boneheaded, duncical, duncish, fatheaded, loggerheaded, thick, thick-skulled, thickheaded, wooden-headed;

- sim. stupid;

blockhouse / b ɫ ɒ k h aʊ s /

n. блокгауз; блокпост; бункер; сруб; тюрьма; укрытие;
n1
a stronghold that is reinforced for protection from enemy fire;

- with apertures for defensive fire;

blocking / b ɫ ɒ k ɪ ŋ /

a. блокирующий;
n. блокирование; блокировка; задержка; запирание; крепежные бруски; подкладки для закрепления груза;
n1
the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements;

- syn. block;

blocking agent

[?] n. блокатор;
n1
a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process;

- syn. blocker;

blockish

a. глупый; тупой;
a1
resembling a block in shape;

- syn. blocky;

- sim. cubic;

blockship

a. приспособленное под жилье судно;
n. блокшив; затопленное судно;

blockwatchers

n. комитет самообороны;

blockwork / b ɫ ɒ k w ɝ k /

n. блочное строительство; модульное строительство;

blocky / b ɫ ɒ k i /

a. массивный; увесистый;
n. имеющий пятна света и тени;
a1
resembling a block in shape;

- syn. blockish;

- sim. cubic;

Bloemfontein

n. Блумфонтейн;
n1
the seat of the supreme court;

blog
n1
a shared on-line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experiences and hobbies;

- "postings on a blog are usually in chronological order";

- syn. web log;

v1
read, write, or edit a shared on-line journal;

blogger
n1
a person who keeps and updates a blog;

Blok
n1
Russian poet (1880-1921);

- syn. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Blok, Alexander Alexandrovich Blok;

bloke / b ɫ oʊ k /

n. парень;
n1
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, chap, cuss, fella, feller, fellow, gent, lad;

blolly
n1
evergreen climbing shrub of southern Florida and West Indies grown for its racemes of fragrant white to creamy flowers followed by globose white succulent berries;

- syn. Chiococca alba, West Indian snowberry;

blond / b ɫ ɒ n d /

n. блондин;
n1
a person with fair skin and hair;

- syn. blonde;

n2
a light grayish yellow to near white;

- syn. blonde;

a1
being or having light colored skin and hair and usually blue or grey eyes;

- "blond Scandinavians";

- "a house full of light-haired children";

- syn. blonde, light-haired;

- sim. ash-blonde, fair, flaxen, nordic, redheaded;

blonde / b ɫ ɒ n d /

n. блондинка;
n1
a person with fair skin and hair;

- syn. blond;

n2
a light grayish yellow to near white;

- syn. blond;

a1
being or having light colored skin and hair and usually blue or grey eyes;

- "blond Scandinavians";

- "a house full of light-haired children";

- syn. blond, light-haired;

- sim. ash-blonde, fair, flaxen, nordic, redheaded;

blonde lilian
n1
North American dogtooth having solitary white flowers with yellow centers and blue or pink exteriors;

- syn. Erythronium albidum, white dog's-tooth violet, white dogtooth violet;

blondness / b ɫ ɒ n d n ɛ s /

[?] n. бледность;
n1
the property of having a naturally light complexion;

- syn. fairness, paleness;

blood / b ɫ ʌ d /

a. кровный;
n. кровь; темперамент;
n1
the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets;

- "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products";

- "the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions";

n2
temperament or disposition;

- "a person of hot blood";

n3
a dissolute man in fashionable society;

- syn. profligate, rake, rakehell, rip, roue;

n4
the descendants of one individual;

- "his entire lineage has been warriors";

- syn. ancestry, blood line, bloodline, descent, line, line of descent, lineage, origin, parentage, pedigree, stemma, stock;

n5
people viewed as members of a group;

- "we need more young blood in this organization";

v1
smear with blood, as in a hunting initiation rite, where the face of a person is smeared with the blood of the kill;

blood-and-guts
a1
marked by great zeal or violence;

- "real blood-and-guts fiction";

- "blood-and-guts football";

- sim. intense;

blood-brain barrier
n1
a mechanism that creates a barrier between brain tissues and circulating blood;

- serves to protect the central nervous system;

- "the brain was protected from the large molecules of the virus by the blood-brain barrier";

blood-filled
a1
containing blood;

- "the blood-filled centers of arteries and veins";

- sim. bloody;

blood-oxygenation level dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging
n1
functional magnetic resonance imaging that relies on intrinsic changes in hemoglobin oxygenation;

- syn. BOLD FMRI;

blood-red

[?] a. красный; рыжий;
n. дебет; дефицит; пассив;
a1
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange);

- resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies;

- syn. carmine, cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, red, reddish, ruby, ruby-red, ruddy, scarlet;

- sim. chromatic;

blood-related

[?] a. родной; сходный;
a1
related by blood;

- syn. akin, cognate, consanguine, consanguineal, consanguineous, kin;

- sim. related;

blood-twig
n1
European deciduous shrub turning red in autumn having dull white flowers;

- syn. Cornus sanguinea, common European dogwood, pedwood, red dogwood;

blood agar
n1
a culture medium containing whole blood as the nutrient;

blood and guts

a. жестокий; кровавый; свирепый;

blood and thunder

a. мелодраматический;
n. полный ужасов;

blood bank
n1
a place for storing whole blood or blood plasma;

- "the Red Cross created a blood bank for emergencies";

blood berry
n1
bushy houseplant having white to pale pink flowers followed by racemes of scarlet berries;

- tropical Americas;

- syn. Rivina humilis, bloodberry, rouge plant, rougeberry;

blood blister
n1
blister containing blood or bloody serum usually caused by an injury;

blood brother

n. побратим;
n1
a male with the same parents as someone else;

- "my brother still lives with our parents";

- syn. brother;

n2
a male sworn (usually by a ceremony involving the mingling of blood) to treat another as his brother;

blood brotherhood
n1
the friendship characteristic of blood brothers;

blood cell

[?] n. корпускула; тельце; частица;
n1
either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets;

- syn. blood corpuscle, corpuscle;

blood clam
n1
red-blooded clam;

blood clot

[?] n. сгусток крови;
n1
a semisolid mass of coagulated red and white blood cells;

- syn. grume;

blood clotting
n1
a process in which liquid blood is changed into a semisolid mass (a blood clot);

- syn. blood coagulation;

blood coagulation
n1
a process in which liquid blood is changed into a semisolid mass (a blood clot);

- syn. blood clotting;

blood corpuscle

[?] n. корпускула; тельце; частица;
n1
either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets;

- syn. blood cell, corpuscle;

blood count
n1
the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample;

n2
the act of estimating the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample;

blood cup
n1
a scarlet European fungus with cup-shaped ascocarp;

- syn. Peziza coccinea, fairy cup;

blood curdling

a. ужасающий;

blood cyst
n1
a cyst containing blood;

- syn. hematocyst, hemorrhagic cyst;

blood disease
n1
a disease or disorder of the blood;

- syn. blood disorder;

blood disorder
n1
a disease or disorder of the blood;

- syn. blood disease;

blood donor

n. донор;
n1
someone who gives blood to be used for transfusions;

blood dyscrasia
n1
any abnormal condition of the blood;

blood extravasation
n1
the leakage of blood from a vessel into tissues surrounding it;

- can occur in injuries or burns or allergic reactions;

blood feud

[?] n. вендетта; кровная месть;
n1
a feud in which members of the opposing parties murder each other;

- syn. vendetta;

blood flower
n1
tropical herb having orange-red flowers followed by pods suggesting a swallow with outspread wings;

- a weed throughout the tropics;

- syn. Asclepias curassavica, swallowwort;

blood fluke
n1
flatworms parasitic in the blood vessels of mammals;

- syn. schistosome;

blood glucose
n1
glucose in the bloodstream;

- syn. blood sugar;

blood group

[?] v. определять группу крови;
n1
human blood cells (usually just the red blood cells) that have the same antigens;

- syn. blood type;

blood guilty

a. виновный в убийстве;

blood heat
n1
temperature of the body;

- normally 98.6 F or 37 C in humans;

- usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health;

- syn. body temperature;

blood horse

n. чистокровная лошадь;

blood kinship

[?] n. единокровность; кровное родство;
n1
(anthropology) related by blood;

- syn. cognation, consanguinity;

blood knot
n1
a knot used for tying fishing leaders together;

- the ends of the two leaders are wrapped around each other two or three times;

- syn. barrel knot;

blood letting

n. кровопускание;

blood lily
n1
any of various deciduous or evergreen herbs of the genus Haemanthus;

- South Africa and Namibia;

blood line

[?] n. генеалогия; построчная оплата; происхождение; род; родословная; число строк в рукописи;
n1
the descendants of one individual;

- "his entire lineage has been warriors";

- syn. ancestry, blood, bloodline, descent, line, line of descent, lineage, origin, parentage, pedigree, stemma, stock;

blood lust

n. жажда крови;

blood meal
n1
the dried and powdered blood of animals;

blood money
n1
compensation paid to the family of a murdered person;

n2
a reward for information about a murderer;

n3
paid to a hired murderer;

blood plasma

[?] n. гелиотроп; гемолимфа; зеленый халцедон; плазма; протоплазма;
n1
the colorless watery fluid of the blood and lymph that contains no cells, but in which the blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes) are suspended;

- syn. plasm, plasma;

blood platelet

[?] n. пластинка; тромбоцит;
n1
tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood;

- essential for blood clotting;

- syn. platelet, thrombocyte;

blood poisoning

n. заражение крови;
n1
invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms from a focus of infection;

- syn. septicaemia, septicemia;

blood pressure
n1
the pressure of the circulating blood against the walls of the blood vessels;

- results from the systole of the left ventricle of the heart;

- sometimes measured for a quick evaluation of a person's health;

- "adult blood pressure is considered normal at 120/80 where the first number is the systolic pressure and the second is the diastolic pressure";

blood profile
n1
counting the number of white and red blood cells and the number of platelets in 1 cubic millimeter of blood;

- syn. CBC, complete blood count;

blood pudding
n1
a black sausage containing pig's blood and other ingredients;

- syn. black pudding, blood sausage;

blood red

a. кроваво-красный;

blood relation

[?] a. близкий; одноплеменный; похожий; родственный; родственный по крови; сходный;
n. кровный родственник; родственник со стороны матери; родственное слово; родственный язык;
n1
one related by blood or origin;

- especially on sharing an ancestor with another;

- syn. blood relative, cognate, sib;

blood relative

[?] a. близкий; одноплеменный; похожий; родственный; родственный по крови; сходный;
n. кровный родственник; родственник со стороны матери; родственное слово; родственный язык;
n1
one related by blood or origin;

- especially on sharing an ancestor with another;

- syn. blood relation, cognate, sib;

blood sausage
n1
a black sausage containing pig's blood and other ingredients;

- syn. black pudding, blood pudding;

blood serum

[?] n. сыворотка;
n1
an amber, watery fluid, rich in proteins, that separates out when blood coagulates;

- syn. serum;

blood spavin
n1
spavin caused by distension of the veins;

blood sport
n1
sport that involves killing animals (especially hunting);

blood stained

a. запятнанный кровью;

blood stream

[?] n. кровоток; ток крови;
n1
the blood flowing through the circulatory system;

- syn. bloodstream;

blood stroke

n. апоплексия; инсульт; кровоизлияние;

blood sucker

n. кровопийца; пиявка;

blood sugar
n1
glucose in the bloodstream;

- syn. blood glucose;

blood test
n1
a serologic analysis of a sample of blood;

blood transfusion

n. переливание крови;
n1
the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery;

- syn. transfusion;

blood type

v. определять группу крови;
n1
human blood cells (usually just the red blood cells) that have the same antigens;

- syn. blood group;

blood typing
n1
determining a person's blood type by serological methods;

blood vessel

n. кровеносный сосуд;
n1
a vessel in which blood circulates;

blood warm

a. нагретый до температуры тела; теплый как кровь;

blood wite

n. вергельд; выкуп; наказание за убийство; пеня;

bloodbath / b ɫ ʌ d b ɑ θ /

n. кровавая баня; кровавая бойня; массовое убийство;
n1
indiscriminate slaughter;

- "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered";

- "ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name";

- "the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder";

- "a huge prison battue was ordered";

- syn. battue, bloodletting, bloodshed;

bloodberry
n1
bushy houseplant having white to pale pink flowers followed by racemes of scarlet berries;

- tropical Americas;

- syn. Rivina humilis, blood berry, rouge plant, rougeberry;

bloodcurdling / b ɫ ʌ d k ɝ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. ужасающий; чудовищный;
n. леденящий кровь;
a1
extremely alarming;

- syn. hair-raising, nightmarish;

- sim. alarming;

blooded / b ɫ ʌ d ɪ d /

a. ослабленный потерями; чистокровный;
a1
of unmixed ancestry;

- "full-blooded Native American";

- "blooded Jersies";

- syn. full-blood, full-blooded;

- sim. purebred;

bloodguilt
n1
the state of being guilty of bloodshed and murder;

bloodguilty
a1
guilty of murder or bloodshed;

- sim. guilty;

bloodhound / b ɫ ʌ d h aʊ n d /

n. ищейка; сыщик;
n1
a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking;

- syn. sleuthhound;

bloodily
r1
involving a great bloodshed;

bloodiness

n. кровопролитие;
n1
the state of being bloody;

n2
a disposition to shed blood;

- syn. bloodthirstiness;

bloodleaf
n1
any plant of the genus Iresine having colored foliage;

bloodless / b ɫ ʌ d ɫ ə s /

a. бескровный;
a1
destitute of blood or apparently so;

- "the bloodless carcass of my Hector sold"- John Dryden;

- syn. exsanguine, exsanguinous;

- sim. dead;

a2
free from blood or bloodshed;

- "bloodless surgery";

- "a bloodless coup";

- sim. nonviolent;

a3
without vigor or zest or energy;

- "an insipid and bloodless young man";

- sim. spiritless;

a4
devoid of human emotion or feeling;

- "charts of bloodless economic indicators";

- sim. nonhuman;

a5
anemic looking from illness or emotion;

- "a face turned ashen";

- "the invalid's blanched cheeks";

- "tried to speak with bloodless lips";

- "a face livid with shock";

- "lips...livid with the hue of death"- Mary W. Shelley;

- "lips white with terror";

- "a face white with rage";

- syn. ashen, blanched, livid, white;

- sim. colorless;

Bloodless Revolution
n1
the revolution against James II;

- there was little armed resistance to William and Mary in England although battles were fought in Scotland and Ireland (1688-1689);

- syn. English Revolution, Glorious Revolution;

bloodlessly / b ɫ ʌ d ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. бескровный;
r1
without bloodshed;

- in a bloodless manner;

- without shedding blood;

- "the coup disposed of the dictator bloodlessly";

bloodletting / b ɫ ʌ d ɫ ɛ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. кровавая баня; кровавая бойня; массовое убийство;
n1
formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine);

n2
indiscriminate slaughter;

- "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered";

- "ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name";

- "the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder";

- "a huge prison battue was ordered";

- syn. battue, bloodbath, bloodshed;

bloodline / b ɫ ʌ d ɫ aɪ n /

n. родословная; семейство;
n1
the descendants of one individual;

- "his entire lineage has been warriors";

- syn. ancestry, blood, blood line, descent, line, line of descent, lineage, origin, parentage, pedigree, stemma, stock;

n2
ancestry of a purebred animal;

- syn. pedigree;

bloodlust / b ɫ ʌ d ɫ ʌ s t /
n1
a desire for bloodshed;

bloodmobile / b ɫ ʌ d m oʊ b aɪ ɫ /

n. передвижная установка для сбора крови;
n1
a motor vehicle equipped to collect blood donations;

bloodroot / b ɫ ʌ d ɹ u t /

n. канадская волчья стопа; лапчатка;
n1
perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leaf and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties;

- rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant;

- syn. Sanguinaria canadensis, puccoon, redroot, tetterwort;

bloodshed / b ɫ ʌ d ʃ ɛ d /

n. кровопролитие;
n1
the shedding of blood resulting in murder;

- "he avenged the bloodshed of his kinsmen";

- syn. gore;

n2
indiscriminate slaughter;

- "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered";

- "ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name";

- "the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder";

- "a huge prison battue was ordered";

- syn. battue, bloodbath, bloodletting;

bloodshot / b ɫ ʌ d ʃ ɒ t /

a. налитый кровью;
a1
(of an eye) reddened as a result of locally congested blood vessels;

- inflamed;

- "bloodshot eyes";

- sim. unhealthy;

bloodstain / b ɫ ʌ d s t eɪ n /

n. кровавое пятно; кровяное пятно;
n1
a discoloration caused by blood;

bloodstained / b ɫ ʌ d s t eɪ n d /

a. виновный в убийстве;
n. забрызганный кровью; запачканный кровью; запятнанный кровью;
a1
covered with blood;

- "a bloodstained shirt";

- "a gory dagger";

- syn. gory;

- sim. bloody;

bloodstock / b ɫ ʌ d s t ɒ k /

a. чистокровные животные;
n1
thoroughbred horses (collectively);

bloodstone / b ɫ ʌ d s t oʊ n /

n. гелиотроп;
n1
green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood;

- syn. heliotrope;

bloodstream / b ɫ ʌ d s t ɹ i m /

n. кровоток; ток крови;
n1
the blood flowing through the circulatory system;

- syn. blood stream;

bloodsucker / b ɫ ʌ d s ʌ k ə , b ɫ ʌ d s ʌ k ə ɹ /

n. вымогатель; грабитель; кровопийца; кровосос; пиявка; эксплуататор;
n1
carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end;

- syn. hirudinean, leech;

bloodsucking / b ɫ ʌ d s ʌ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. паразитический;
a1
drawing blood from the body of another;

- "a plague of bloodsucking insects";

- sim. bloody;

a2
of plants or persons;

- having the nature or habits of a parasite or leech;

- living off another;

- "a wealthy class parasitic upon the labor of the masses";

- "parasitic vines that strangle the trees";

- "bloodsucking blackmailer";

- "his indolent leechlike existence";

- syn. leechlike, parasitic, parasitical;

- sim. dependent;

bloodthirst / b ɫ ʌ d θ ɝ s t /

n. жажда кровопролития;

bloodthirstily / b ɫ ʌ d θ ɝ s t ɪ ɫ i /

d. кровожадно;

bloodthirstiness / b ɫ ʌ d θ ɝ s t ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. кровопролитие;
n1
a disposition to shed blood;

- syn. bloodiness;

bloodthirsty / b ɫ ʊ d θ ɝ s t i /

a. кровожадный;
a1
marked by eagerness to resort to violence and bloodshed;

- "bloody-minded tyrants";

- "bloodthirsty yells";

- "went after the collaborators with a sanguinary fury that drenched the land with blood"-G.W.Johnson;

- syn. bloody-minded, sanguinary;

- sim. bloody;

bloodwood

n. красное дерево;

bloodwood tree

[?] n. древесина кампешевого дерева; кампешевое дерево;
n1
deciduous South African tree having large odd-pinnate leaves and profuse fragrant orange-yellow flowers;

- yields a red juice and heavy strong durable wood;

- syn. Pterocarpus angolensis, kiaat;

n2
spiny shrub or small tree of Central America and West Indies having bipinnate leaves and racemes of small bright yellow flowers and yielding a hard brown or brownish-red heartwood used in preparing a black dye;

- syn. Haematoxylum campechianum, campeachy, logwood, logwood tree;

bloodworm / b ɫ ʌ d w ɝ m /

n. личинка комаров-дергунов; мотыль; полихеты-теребеллиды; червь красного цвета;
n1
a segmented marine worm with bright red body;

- often used for bait;

bloodwort
n1
any of various plants of the family Haemodoraceae;

- roots contain a deep red coloring matter;

bloodwort family
n1
some genera placed in family Liliaceae;

- syn. Haemodoraceae, family Haemodoraceae;

bloody / b ɫ ʌ d i /

a. кровавый; кровопролитный;
v1
cover with blood;

- "bloody your hands";

a1
having or covered with or accompanied by blood;

- "a bloody nose";

- "your scarf is all bloody";

- "the effects will be violent and probably bloody";

- "a bloody fight";

- also merciless, unmerciful;

- sim. blood-filled, bloodstained, bloodsucking, bloodthirsty, crimson, gory, homicidal, internecine;

a2
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. bally, blinking, blooming, crashing, flaming, fucking;

- sim. unmitigated;

r1
extremely;

- "you are bloody right";

- "Why are you so all-fired aggressive?";

- syn. all-fired, all-firedly, damn;

bloody-minded / b ɫ ʌ d ɪ m aɪ n d ɪ d /

[?] a. придирчивый; сварливый;
a1
stubbornly obstructive and unwilling to cooperate;

- "unions...have never been as bloody-minded about demarcation as the shipbuilders"- Spectator;

- syn. cantankerous;

- sim. stubborn;

a2
marked by eagerness to resort to violence and bloodshed;

- "bloody-minded tyrants";

- "bloodthirsty yells";

- "went after the collaborators with a sanguinary fury that drenched the land with blood"-G.W.Johnson;

- syn. bloodthirsty, sanguinary;

- sim. bloody;

bloody bones

n. пугало;

Bloody Mary
n1
daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon who was Queen of England from 1553 to 1558;

- she was the wife of Philip II of Spain and when she restored Roman Catholicism to England many Protestants were burned at the stake as heretics (1516-1558);

- syn. Mary I, Mary Tudor;

n2
a cocktail made with vodka and spicy tomato juice;

bloody minded

a. возмущенный; вредный; жестокий; зловредный; извращенный; кровожадный; несговорчивый; озлобленный;

bloody shame
n1
a Bloody Mary made without alcohol;

- syn. Virgin Mary;

blooey

a. неисправный;

bloom / b ɫ u m /

n. блюм; расцвет; цветение;
v. расцветать;
n1
the organic process of bearing flowers;

- "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed";

- syn. blooming;

n2
reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts;

- syn. blossom, flower;

n3
the best time of youth;

- syn. bloom of youth, salad days;

n4
a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health;

- syn. blush, flush, rosiness;

n5
the period of greatest prosperity or productivity;

- syn. blossom, efflorescence, flower, flush, heyday, peak, prime;

n6
a powdery deposit on a surface;

- syn. efflorescence;

v1
produce or yield flowers;

- "The cherry tree bloomed";

- syn. blossom, flower;

bloom of youth

[?] n. блюм; расцвет; цветение;
v. расцветать;
n1
the best time of youth;

- syn. bloom, salad days;

bloomed / b ɫ u m d /

0. в цвету;
n. расцветший;
r. распустившийся;

bloomer / b ɫ u m ə , b ɫ u m ə ɹ /

n. грубая ошибка;
n1
a flower that blooms in a particular way;

- "a night bloomer";

n2
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. blooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

Bloomeria
n1
small genus of bulbous perennial herbs of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae;

- syn. genus Bloomeria;

Bloomeria crocea
n1
California plant having grasslike leaves and showy orange flowers;

- syn. golden star, golden stars;

bloomers / b ɫ u m ə z /

[?] n. брюки; детские штанишки; кальсоны; обтекатели; трусики; трусы; футляры для киносъемочных объективов; штаны;
n1
(used in the plural) underpants worn by women;

- "she was afraid that her bloomers might have been showing";

- syn. drawers, knickers, pants;

bloomery

n. кричный горн;

Bloomfield / b ɫ u m f i ɫ d /

n. блумфилд;
n1
United States linguist who adopted a behavioristic approach to linguistics (1887-1949);

- syn. Leonard Bloomfield;

blooming / b ɫ u m ɪ ŋ /

a. процветающий; цветущий;
n. блюминг;
n1
the organic process of bearing flowers;

- "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed";

- syn. bloom;

a1
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. bally, blinking, bloody, crashing, flaming, fucking;

- sim. unmitigated;

blooming-fool begonia
n1
hybrid winter-blooming begonia grown for its many large pink flowers;

- syn. Begonia cheimantha, Christmas begonia;

Bloomington / b ɫ u m ɪ ŋ t ə n /

n. Блумингтон;
n1
a university town in south central Indiana;

Bloomsbury / b ɫ u m z b ɛr i /
n1
a city district of central London laid out in garden squares;

Bloomsbury Group
n1
an inner circle of writers and artists and philosophers who lived in or around Bloomsbury early in the 20th century and were noted for their unconventional lifestyles;

bloomy / b ɫ u m i /

a. покрытый налетом; цветущий;

bloop

n. промах; ревущий звук; склеивание кинопленки;
v. выть; промахнуться; реветь; ударить;

blooper

n. генерирующий приемник; оговорка; публичная ошибка;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

blors

n. пятна;

blossom / b ɫ ɒ s ə m /

n. цветение;
v. расцветать;
n1
reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts;

- syn. bloom, flower;

n2
the period of greatest prosperity or productivity;

- syn. bloom, efflorescence, flower, flush, heyday, peak, prime;

v1
produce or yield flowers;

- "The cherry tree bloomed";

- syn. bloom, flower;

v2
develop or come to a promising stage;

- "Youth blossomed into maturity";

- syn. blossom forth, blossom out, unfold;

blossom forth

[?] n. цветение;
v. расцветать;
v1
develop or come to a promising stage;

- "Youth blossomed into maturity";

- syn. blossom, blossom out, unfold;

blossom out

[?] n. цветение;
v. расцветать;
v1
develop or come to a promising stage;

- "Youth blossomed into maturity";

- syn. blossom, blossom forth, unfold;

blossoming / b ɫ ɒ s ə m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. цветковый;
n1
the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms;

- syn. anthesis, efflorescence, florescence, flowering, inflorescence;

blossomy

a. покрытый цветами;

blot / b ɫ ɒ t /

n. клякса; пятно;
v. испачкать; пачкать;
n1
a blemish made by dirt;

- "he had a smudge on his cheek";

- syn. daub, slur, smear, smirch, smudge, spot;

n2
an act that brings discredit to the person who does it;

- "he made a huge blot on his copybook";

- syn. smear, smirch, spot, stain;

v1
dry (ink) with blotting paper;

v2
make a spot or mark onto;

- "The wine spotted the tablecloth";

- syn. blob, fleck, spot;

blot out

[?] a. неясный;
v1
make undecipherable or imperceptible by obscuring or concealing;

- "a hidden message";

- "a veiled threat";

- syn. hide, obliterate, obscure, veil;

blotch / b ɫ ɒ tʃ /

n. прыщ; пятно;
n1
an irregularly shaped spot;

- syn. splodge, splotch;

v1
mark with spots or blotches of different color or shades of color as if stained;

- syn. mottle, streak;

blotched / b ɫ ɒ tʃ t /

[?] a. покрытый кляксами; покрытый пятнами;
a1
marked with irregularly shaped spots or blots;

- syn. blotchy, splotched;

- sim. patterned;

blotches / b ɫ ɒ tʃ ɪ z /

n. пятна;

blotchy / b ɫ ɒ tʃ i /

a. покрытый кляксами; покрытый пятнами;
a1
marked with irregularly shaped spots or blots;

- syn. blotched, splotched;

- sim. patterned;

a2
marred by discolored spots or blotches;

- "blotchy skin";

- sim. blemished;

blots / b ɫ ɒ t s /

n. пятна;

blotted out

[?] v. уничтожать; уничтожить;
a1
reduced to nothingness;

- syn. obliterate, obliterated;

- sim. destroyed;

blotter / b ɫ ɒ t ə , b ɫ ɒ t ə ɹ /

n. книга записей; первичная запись сделки с ценными бумагами; промокательная бумага; торговая книга;
n1
absorbent paper used to dry ink;

- syn. blotting paper;

n2
the daily written record of events (as arrests) in a police station;

- syn. charge sheet, day book, police blotter, rap sheet;

blottesque

a. сделанное широкими мазками описание;
n. мазня; набросок;
r. написанный густыми мазками;

blotting / b ɫ ɒ t ɪ ŋ /

n. клякса; промокание; пятно; стирание; уничтожение написанного;

blotting case

n. бювар;

blotting pad

n. блокнот с промокательной бумагой;

blotting paper

n. промокательная бумага; фильтровальная бумага;
n1
absorbent paper used to dry ink;

- syn. blotter;

blotto / b ɫ ɒ t oʊ /

0. вдребезги пьяный;
a1
very drunk;

- syn. besotted, blind drunk, cockeyed, crocked, fuddled, loaded, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, plastered, slopped, sloshed, smashed, soaked, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stiff, tight, wet;

- sim. intoxicated;

blouse / b ɫ aʊ z /

n. блуза; блузка;
n1
a top worn by women;

blouson

n. блуза с напуском; блузон; платье с втачным поясом;

bloviate
v1
orate verbosely and windily;

blow / b ɫ oʊ /

n. удар;
v. дуть;
n1
a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon;

- "a blow on the head";

n2
an impact (as from a collision);

- "the bump threw him off the bicycle";

- syn. bump;

n3
an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes;

- something that is thwarting or frustrating;

- syn. black eye, reversal, reverse, setback;

n4
an unpleasant or disappointing surprise;

- "it came as a shock to learn that he was injured";

- syn. shock;

n5
a strong current of air;

- "the tree was bent almost double by the gust";

- syn. blast, gust;

n6
street names for cocaine;

- syn. C, coke, nose candy, snow;

n7
forceful exhalation through the nose or mouth;

- "he gave his nose a loud blow";

- "he blew out all the candles with a single puff";

- syn. puff;

v1
exhale hard;

- "blow on the soup to cool it down";

v2
be blowing or storming;

- "The wind blew from the West";

v3
free of obstruction by blowing air through;

- "blow one's nose";

v4
be in motion due to some air or water current;

- "The leaves were blowing in the wind";

- "the boat drifted on the lake";

- "The sailboat was adrift on the open sea";

- "the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore";

- syn. be adrift, drift, float;

v5
make a sound as if blown;

- "The whistle blew";

v6
shape by blowing;

- "Blow a glass vase";

v7
be inadequate or objectionable;

- "this sucks!";

- "this blows!";

- syn. suck;

v8
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

v9
spend thoughtlessly;

- throw away;

- "He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends";

- "You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree";

- syn. squander, waste;

v10
spend lavishly or wastefully on;

- "He blew a lot of money on his new home theater";

v11
sound by having air expelled through a tube;

- "The trumpets blew";

v12
play or sound a wind instrument;

- "She blew the horn";

v13
provide sexual gratification through oral stimulation;

- syn. fellate, go down on, suck;

v14
cause air to go in, on, or through;

- "Blow my hair dry";

v15
cause to move by means of an air current;

- "The wind blew the leaves around in the yard";

v16
spout moist air from the blowhole;

- "The whales blew";

v17
leave;

- informal or rude;

- "shove off!";

- "The children shoved along";

- "Blow now!";

- "let's blow this place";

- syn. shove along, shove off;

v18
lay eggs;

- "certain insects are said to blow";

v19
cause to be revealed and jeopardized;

- "The story blew their cover";

- "The double agent was blown by the other side";

v20
show off;

- syn. bluster, boast, brag, gas, gasconade, shoot a line, swash, tout, vaunt;

v21
allow to regain its breath;

- "blow a horse";

v22
melt, break, or become otherwise unusable;

- "The lightbulbs blew out";

- "The fuse blew";

- syn. blow out, burn out;

v23
burst suddenly;

- "The tire blew";

- "We blew a tire";

blow-by-blow
a1
providing great detail;

- "a blow-by-blow account of the movie";

- sim. careful;

blow-dry / b ɫ oʊ d ɹ aɪ /
v1
dry hair with a hair dryer;

blow a fuse

[?] n. взрыв;
v1
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow one's stack, blow up, combust, flip one's lid, flip one's wig, fly off the handle, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

blow back

n. добровольное возвращение украденного;

blow by

n. пропуск газа; прорыв газа;

blow by blow

a. доскональный; исчерпывающий; подробный;

blow drier
n1
a hand-held electric blower that can blow warm air onto the hair;

- used for styling hair;

- syn. blow dryer, hair drier, hair dryer, hand blower;

blow dryer
n1
a hand-held electric blower that can blow warm air onto the hair;

- used for styling hair;

- syn. blow drier, hair drier, hair dryer, hand blower;

blow fly

[?] n. мясная муха;
n1
large usually hairy metallic blue or green fly;

- lays eggs in carrion or dung or wounds;

- syn. blowfly;

blow gas
n1
the gas leaving a generator during a blow period;

- syn. blowing gas;

blow lamp

n. паяльная лампа;

blow off

n. внезапная вспышка; выпуск воздуха; выпуск пара; высшая точка; коронный номер; кульминационный пункт; отделение; хвастун;
v1
come off due to an explosion or other strong force;

blow one's stack

[?] n. взрыв;
v1
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow a fuse, blow up, combust, flip one's lid, flip one's wig, fly off the handle, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

blow out

n. вспышка гнева; гашение; кутеж; пирушка; проколотая шина; ссора; фонтан; шумное веселье;
v1
melt, break, or become otherwise unusable;

- "The lightbulbs blew out";

- "The fuse blew";

- syn. blow, burn out;

v2
put out, as of fires, flames, or lights;

- "Too big to be extinguished at once, the forest fires at best could be contained";

- "quench the flames";

- "snuff out the candles";

- syn. extinguish, quench, snuff out;

v3
erupt in an uncontrolled manner;

- "The oil well blew out";

blow out of the water

[?] n. потрясение; толчок;
v. потрясать; шокировать;
v1
surprise greatly;

- knock someone's socks off;

- "I was floored when I heard that I was promoted";

- syn. ball over, floor, shock, take aback;

blow over

[?] v. испариться; испаряться; исчезать; исчезнуть; пропадать; пропасть; растаять; таять;
v1
disappear gradually;

- "The pain eventually passed off";

- syn. evanesce, fade, fleet, pass, pass off;

blow pipe

n. паяльная трубка;

blow tube

[?] n. сварочная горелка;
n1
a tube that directs air or gas into a flame to concentrate heat;

- syn. blowpipe, blowtube;

n2
a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing;

- syn. blowgun, blowpipe, blowtube;

blow up

n. взрыв;
v1
cause to burst with a violent release of energy;

- "We exploded the nuclear bomb";

- syn. detonate, explode, set off;

v2
make large;

- "blow up an image";

- syn. enlarge, magnify;

v3
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow a fuse, blow one's stack, combust, flip one's lid, flip one's wig, fly off the handle, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

v4
add details to;

- syn. aggrandise, aggrandize, dramatise, dramatize, embellish, embroider, lard, pad;

v5
burst and release energy as through a violent chemical or physical reaction;

- "the bomb detonated at noon";

- "The Molotov cocktail exploded";

- syn. detonate, explode;

v6
exaggerate or make bigger;

- "The charges were inflated";

- syn. amplify, expand, inflate;

v7
fill with gas or air;

- "inflate a balloons";

- syn. inflate;

v8
to swell or cause to enlarge;

- "Her faced puffed up from the drugs";

- "puffed out chests";

- syn. puff, puff out, puff up;

blow well

n. артезианский колодец;

blowback / b ɫ oʊ b æ k /
n1
the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired;

- syn. backfire;

n2
misinformation resulting from the recirculation into the source country of disinformation previously planted abroad by that country's intelligence service;

blowball

n. пушистая семенная головка одуванчика;
n1
any of several herbs of the genus Taraxacum having long tap roots and deeply notched leaves and bright yellow flowers followed by fluffy seed balls;

- syn. dandelion;

blowdown / b ɫ oʊ d aʊ n /

n. ветровал; разрыв контура теплоносителя;

blower / b ɫ oʊ ə , b ɫ oʊ ə ɹ /

0. трубач;
n. вентилятор; девка; кит; проститутка; телефон; трепач; хвастун; цветущее растение;
n1
a device that produces a current of air;

n2
a fan run by an electric motor;

- syn. electric fan;

n3
large aquatic carnivorous mammal with fin-like forelimbs no hind limbs, including: whales;

- dolphins;

- porpoises;

- narwhals;

- syn. cetacean, cetacean mammal;

blowfish / b ɫ oʊ f ɪ ʃ /

0. иглобрюхие;
n. рыбы-собаки; скалозубовые;
n1
delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver;

- syn. puffer, pufferfish, sea squab;

n2
any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe;

- several species contain a potent nerve poison;

- closely related to spiny puffers;

- syn. globefish, puffer, pufferfish;

blowfly / b ɫ oʊ f ɫ aɪ /

n. мясная муха;
n1
large usually hairy metallic blue or green fly;

- lays eggs in carrion or dung or wounds;

- syn. blow fly;

blowgun / b ɫ oʊ ɡ ʌ n /

n. игрушечное духовое ружье; распылитель; трубка для выдувания отравленных стрел;
n1
a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing;

- syn. blow tube, blowpipe, blowtube;

blowhard / b ɫ oʊ h ɑ d /

a. хвастливый;
n. хвастун;
n1
a very boastful and talkative person;

- syn. boaster, braggart, bragger, line-shooter, vaunter;

blowhole / b ɫ oʊ h oʊ ɫ /

n. вентиляционное отверстие; дыхало; отдушина; пузырь; раковина;
n1
the spiracle of a cetacean located far back on the skull;

n2
a hole for the escape of gas or air;

- syn. vent, vent-hole, venthole;

blowing / b ɫ oʊ ɪ ŋ /
n1
processing that involves blowing a gas;

blowing gas
n1
the gas leaving a generator during a blow period;

- syn. blow gas;

blowing iron

n. стеклодувная трубка;

blowing up

n. взрыв;
n1
a severe rebuke;

- "he deserved the berating that the coach gave him";

- syn. berating;

blowjob / b ɫ oʊ dʒ oʊ b /
n1
slang for fellatio;

- syn. cock sucking;

blowlamp / b ɫ oʊ ɫ æ m p /

n. паяльная лампа;
n1
a burner that mixes air and gas to produce a very hot flame;

- syn. blowtorch, torch;

blowmobile

n. аэросани;

blown / b ɫ oʊ n /

0. в цвету;
a. надутый; ноздреватый; перегоревший; пористый;
n. гонимый ветром; передаваемый шепотом; расцветший;
r. запыхавшийся;
a1
being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor;

- "blown clouds of dust choked the riders";

- "blown soil mounded on the window sill";

- sim. moving;

a2
breathing laboriously or convulsively;

- syn. pursy, short-winded, winded;

- sim. breathless;

blown-up

[?] a. расширенный; увеличенный;
a1
as of a photograph;

- made larger;

- "the enlarged photograph revealed many details";

- syn. enlarged;

- sim. large;

blown up

a. взорванный; преувеличенный; разрушенный взрывом; увеличенный;

blowout / b ɫ oʊ aʊ t /

n. быстрая продажа всех акций нового выпуска; заем , пользующийся повышенным спросом;
n1
an easy victory;

- syn. laugher, romp, runaway, shoo-in, walkaway;

n2
a sudden malfunction of a part or apparatus;

- "the right front tire had a blowout";

- "as a result of the blowout we lost all the lights";

n3
a gay festivity;

- syn. gala, gala affair, jamboree;

blowpipe / b ɫ oʊ p aɪ p /

n. сварочная горелка;
n1
a tube that directs air or gas into a flame to concentrate heat;

- syn. blow tube, blowtube;

n2
a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing;

- syn. blow tube, blowgun, blowtube;

blowse

n. толстая краснощекая баба;

blowsy

a. неряшливый; растрепанный; толстый и краснощекий;
a1
characteristic of or befitting a slut or slattern;

- used especially of women;

- syn. blowzy, slatternly, sluttish;

- sim. untidy;

blowtorch / b ɫ oʊ t ɔ tʃ /

n. паяльная лампа;
n1
a burner that mixes air and gas to produce a very hot flame;

- syn. blowlamp, torch;

blowtube / b ɫ oʊ t j u b /

[?] n. сварочная горелка;
n1
a tube that directs air or gas into a flame to concentrate heat;

- syn. blow tube, blowpipe;

n2
a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing;

- syn. blow tube, blowgun, blowpipe;

blowup

[?] n. бурное развитие; бурный рост; взрыв; скачкообразный рост;
n1
a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction;

- syn. detonation, explosion;

n2
an unrestrained expression of emotion;

- syn. ebullition, effusion, gush, outburst;

n3
a photographic print that has been enlarged;

- syn. enlargement, magnification;

blowy / b ɫ oʊ i /

a. ветреный;
a1
abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes;

- "blowy weather";

- "a windy bluff";

- syn. breezy, windy;

- sim. stormy;

blowze

n. толстая краснощекая баба;

blowzy / b ɫ aʊ z i /

a. неряшливый;
a1
characteristic of or befitting a slut or slattern;

- used especially of women;

- syn. blowsy, slatternly, sluttish;

- sim. untidy;

BLT
n1
sandwich filled with slices of bacon and tomato with lettuce;

- syn. bacon-lettuce-tomato sandwich;

BLU-82
n1
a reliable and deadly 15,000-pound fragmentation bomb that explodes just above ground with a large radius;

- the largest conventional bomb in existence;

- used in Afghanistan;

- syn. Big Blue;

blub / b ɫ ʌ b /

n. вздутие; воздушный мешок; плач; пузырь; рев;
v. плакать; реветь;
v1
cry or whine with snuffling;

- "Stop snivelling--you got yourself into this mess!";

- syn. blubber, sniffle, snivel, snuffle;

blubber / b ɫ ʌ b ə , b ɫ ʌ b ə ɹ /

n. плач;
v. громко плакать;
n1
an insulating layer of fat under the skin of whales and other large marine mammals;

- used as a source of oil;

n2
excess bodily weight;

- "she disliked fatness in herself as well as in others";

- syn. avoirdupois, fat, fatness;

v1
cry or whine with snuffling;

- "Stop snivelling--you got yourself into this mess!";

- syn. blub, sniffle, snivel, snuffle;

v2
utter while crying;

- syn. blubber out;

blubber out

[?] n. плач;
v. громко плакать;
v1
utter while crying;

- syn. blubber;

blubbered / b ɫ ʌ b ə d /

a. заплаканный; зареванный; распухший от слез;

blubberer / b ɫ ʌ b ə ɹ ə /
n1
someone who sniffles and weeps with loud sobs;

blubberheaded

a. глупый; тупой;

blubbery / b ɫ ʌ b ə ɹ i /

a. жирный; распухший;
n. обрюзгший;
a1
swollen with fat;

- "blubber cheeks";

- "blubber lips";

- "a coarse blubbery individual";

- sim. fat;

Blucher / b ɫ u tʃ ə /
n1
Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819);

- syn. G. L. von Blucher, Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher, von Blucher;

n2
a high shoe with laces over the tongue;

bluchers / b ɫ u tʃ ə z /

n. мужские ботинки на шнурках;

bludge / b ɫ ʌ dʒ /

n. легкая работа;
v. отлынивать от работы;

bludgeon / b ɫ ʌ dʒ ə n /

n. дубинка;
n1
a club used as a weapon;

v1
overcome or coerce as if by using a heavy club;

- "The teacher bludgeoned the students into learning the math formulas";

v2
strike with a club or a bludgeon;

- syn. club;

bludgeoner
n1
an assailant who uses a bludgeon;

bludger / b ɫ ʌ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. бездельник;

blue / b ɫ u /

a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
n1
blue color or pigment;

- resembling the color of the clear sky in the daytime;

- "he had eyes of bright blue";

- syn. blueness;

n2
blue clothing;

- "she was wearing blue";

n3
any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue;

- "the Union army was a vast blue";

n4
the sky as viewed during daylight;

- "he shot an arrow into the blue";

- syn. blue air, blue sky, wild blue yonder;

n5
used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge;

- syn. blueing, bluing;

n6
the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate;

- used as a sedative and a hypnotic;

- syn. Amytal, amobarbital sodium, blue angel, blue devil;

n7
any of numerous small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae;

v1
turn blue;

a1
of the color intermediate between green and violet;

- having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky;

- "October's bright blue weather"- Helen Hunt Jackson;

- "a blue flame";

- "blue haze of tobacco smoke";

- syn. blueish, bluish;

- sim. chromatic;

a2
used to signify the Union forces in the American Civil War (who wore blue uniforms);

- "a ragged blue line";

- sim. northern;

a3
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. depressed, dispirited, down, down in the mouth, downcast, downhearted, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

a4
characterized by profanity or cursing;

- "foul-mouthed and blasphemous";

- "blue language";

- "profane words";

- syn. blasphemous, profane;

- sim. dirty;

a5
suggestive of sexual impropriety;

- "a blue movie";

- "blue jokes";

- "he skips asterisks and gives you the gamy details";

- "a juicy scandal";

- "a naughty wink";

- "naughty words";

- "racy anecdotes";

- "a risque story";

- "spicy gossip";

- syn. gamey, gamy, juicy, naughty, racy, risque, spicy;

- sim. sexy;

a6
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy;

- "an aristocratic family";

- "aristocratic Bostonians";

- "aristocratic government";

- "a blue family";

- "blue blood";

- "the blue-blooded aristocracy";

- "of gentle blood";

- "patrician landholders of the American South";

- "aristocratic bearing";

- "aristocratic features";

- "patrician tastes";

- syn. aristocratic, aristocratical, blue-blooded, gentle, patrician;

- sim. noble;

a7
morally rigorous and strict;

- "puritanic distaste for alcohol";

- "she was anything but puritanical in her behavior";

- "blue laws";

- syn. puritanic, puritanical;

- sim. nonindulgent;

a8
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. dark, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

blue-belly

[?] a. скорый;
n1
common western lizard;

- seen on logs or rocks;

- syn. Sceloporus occidentalis, swift, western fence lizard;

blue-black
a1
of black tinged with blue;

- syn. bluish black;

- sim. achromatic;

blue-blind
a1
inability to see the color blue or to distinguish the colors blue and yellow;

- syn. tritanopic;

- sim. blind;

blue-blindness

[?] n. тританопия;
n1
rare form of dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to blue light resulting in an inability to distinguish blue and yellow;

- syn. tritanopia;

blue-blooded

[?] a. аристократический;
a1
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy;

- "an aristocratic family";

- "aristocratic Bostonians";

- "aristocratic government";

- "a blue family";

- "blue blood";

- "the blue-blooded aristocracy";

- "of gentle blood";

- "patrician landholders of the American South";

- "aristocratic bearing";

- "aristocratic features";

- "patrician tastes";

- syn. aristocratic, aristocratical, blue, gentle, patrician;

- sim. noble;

blue-chip
a1
extremely valuable;

- "Rembrandt is considered a blue-chip artist";

- sim. valuable;

blue-chip stock

[?] a. высококачественный; первосортный;
n. высшего качества; высшего класса;
r. относящийся к ценному имуществу;
n1
a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends are reliable;

- typically have high price and low yield;

- "blue chips are usually safe investments";

- syn. blue chip;

blue-collar / b ɫ u k ɒ ɫ ə , b ɫ u k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] a. неимущий;
a1
of or designating manual industrial work or workers;

- also unskilled;

- sim. industrial, manual, wage-earning;

a2
of those who work for wages especially manual or industrial laborers;

- "party of the propertyless proletariat"- G.B.Shaw;

- syn. propertyless, wage-earning, working-class;

- sim. lower-class;

blue-eyed
a1
favorite;

- "the fair-haired boy of the literary set";

- syn. fair-haired, white-haired;

- sim. loved;

a2
having blue eyes;

- sim. eyed;

blue-eyed African daisy
n1
bushy perennial of South Africa with white or violet flowers;

- in its native region often clothes entire valley sides in a sheet of color;

- syn. Arctotis stoechadifolia, Arctotis venusta;

blue-eyed grass
n1
plant with grasslike foliage and delicate blue flowers;

blue-eyed Mary
n1
eastern United States plant with whorls of blue-and-white flowers;

- syn. Collinsia verna;

blue-flowered
a1
having blue flowers;

- sim. colored;

blue-fruited
a1
bearing blue fruit;

- sim. fruitful;

blue-gray
a1
of grey tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-grey, bluish-gray, bluish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

blue-green

[?] n. чирок;
a1
of a bluish shade of green;

- syn. bluish green, cyan, teal;

- sim. chromatic;

blue-green algae
n1
predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll;

- occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats;

- important as phytoplankton;

- syn. cyanobacteria;

blue-grey
a1
of grey tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-gray, bluish-gray, bluish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

blue-headed vireo
n1
common vireo of northeastern North America with bluish slaty-grey head;

- syn. Vireo solitarius solitarius;

blue-lilac
a1
of lavender tinged with blue;

- syn. bluish-lilac;

- sim. chromatic;

blue-pencil / b ɫ u p ɛ n s ɪ ɫ /

[?] v. отредактировать; редактировать;
v1
cut or eliminate;

- "she edited the juiciest scenes";

- syn. delete, edit;

blue-purple
a1
of purple tinged with blue;

- syn. bluish-purple;

- sim. chromatic;

blue-ribbon

[?] a. избранный; отборный;
v. выбирать; выбрать; отбирать; отобрать; подбирать; подобрать;
a1
selected or chosen for special qualifications;

- "the blue-ribbon event of the season";

- syn. select;

- sim. superior;

blue-sky
a1
without immediate commercial value;

- "the company cannot afford to do blue-sky research";

- sim. noncommercial;

blue-violet
a1
of violet tinted with blue;

- syn. bluish-violet;

- sim. chromatic;

blue-white
a1
of white tinged with blue;

- syn. bluish-white, cool-white;

- sim. achromatic;

blue-winged teal
n1
American teal;

- syn. Anas discors, bluewing;

blue African lily
n1
African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers;

- syn. African lily, African tulip, Agapanthus africanus;

blue air

[?] a. бросовый; надуманный; обесцененный; прожектерский;
n. регламентирующий выпуск акций; регулирующий выпуск и продажу акций и ценных бумаг;
n1
the sky as viewed during daylight;

- "he shot an arrow into the blue";

- syn. blue, blue sky, wild blue yonder;

blue angel

[?] a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
n1
the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate;

- used as a sedative and a hypnotic;

- syn. Amytal, amobarbital sodium, blue, blue devil;

blue ash
n1
ash of central and southern United States with bluish-green foliage and hard brown wood;

- syn. Fraxinus quadrangulata;

blue baby
n1
an infant born with a bluish color;

- usually has a defective heart;

blue berry

n. брусника; голубика; черника;

blue black

a. иссиня-черный;

blue blood

[?] n. аристократ;
n1
a member of the aristocracy;

- syn. aristocrat, patrician;

blue bonnet

n. василек; крестьянин в шапочке; круглая плоская синяя шапочка; шотландец;

blue book

n. синяя книга;
n1
a report published by the British government;

- bound in blue;

n2
a register of persons who are socially prominent;

n3
a blue booklet used in universities for writing examinations;

blue bugle
n1
upright rhizomatous perennial with bright blue flowers;

- southern Europe;

- syn. Ajuga genevensis, erect bugle;

blue bull

[?] n. антилопа нильгау;
n1
large Indian antelope;

- male is blue-grey with white markings;

- female is brownish with no horns;

- syn. Boselaphus tragocamelus, nilgai, nylghai, nylghau;

blue cardinal flower
n1
tall erect and very leafy perennial herb of eastern North America having dense spikes of blue flowers;

- syn. Lobelia siphilitica, great lobelia;

blue cat
n1
a large catfish of the Mississippi valley;

- syn. blue catfish, blue channel cat, blue channel catfish;

blue catfish
n1
a large catfish of the Mississippi valley;

- syn. blue cat, blue channel cat, blue channel catfish;

blue channel cat
n1
a large catfish of the Mississippi valley;

- syn. blue cat, blue catfish, blue channel catfish;

blue channel catfish
n1
a large catfish of the Mississippi valley;

- syn. blue cat, blue catfish, blue channel cat;

blue cheese
n1
cheese containing a blue mold;

- syn. bleu;

blue cheese dressing
n1
vinaigrette containing crumbled Roquefort or blue cheese;

- syn. Roquefort dressing;

n2
creamy dressing containing crumbled blue cheese;

- syn. bleu cheese dressing;

blue chip

a. высококачественный; первосортный;
n. высшего качества; высшего класса;
r. относящийся к ценному имуществу;
n1
a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends are reliable;

- typically have high price and low yield;

- "blue chips are usually safe investments";

- syn. blue-chip stock;

n2
a blue poker chip with the highest value;

blue cohosh
n1
tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Caulophyllum thalictrioides, Caulophyllum thalictroides, blueberry root, papoose root, papooseroot, squaw root, squawroot;

blue collar

n. производственный рабочий; синий воротничок;

blue columbine
n1
columbine of the Rocky Mountains having long-spurred blue flowers;

- syn. Aquilegia caerulea, Aquilegia scopulorum calcarea;

blue copperas

[?] n. медный купорос; халькантит;
n1
hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate;

- syn. blue stone, blue vitriol, chalcanthite;

blue crab
n1
Atlantic crab;

- most common source of fresh crabmeat;

n2
bluish edible crab of Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America;

- syn. Callinectes sapidus;

blue curls
n1
any of several plants of the genus Trichostema having whorls of small blue flowers;

blue daisy
n1
hairy South African or Australian subshrub that has daisylike flowers with blue rays;

- syn. Felicia amelloides, blue marguerite;

blue darter
n1
bluish-grey North American hawk having a darting flight;

- syn. Accipiter cooperii, Cooper's hawk;

blue devil

[?] a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
n1
a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Echium vulgare, blue thistle, blueweed, viper's bugloss;

n2
the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate;

- used as a sedative and a hypnotic;

- syn. Amytal, amobarbital sodium, blue, blue angel;

blue devils

[?] n. блюз;
n1
a state of depression;

- "he had a bad case of the blues";

- syn. blues, megrims, vapors, vapours;

blue elder
n1
shrub or small tree of western United States having white flowers and blue berries;

- fruit used in wines and jellies;

- syn. Sambucus caerulea, blue elderberry;

blue elderberry
n1
shrub or small tree of western United States having white flowers and blue berries;

- fruit used in wines and jellies;

- syn. Sambucus caerulea, blue elder;

blue eyed

a. голубоглазый;

blue false indigo
n1
wild indigo of the eastern United States having racemes of blue flowers;

- syn. Baptisia australis;

blue fig
n1
the fruit of the Brisbane quandong tree;

- syn. quandong;

n2
Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit;

- syn. Brisbane quandong, Elaeocarpus grandis, quandong, quandong tree, silver quandong tree;

blue flag
n1
a common iris of the eastern United States having blue or blue-violet flowers;

- root formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Iris versicolor;

blue fleabane
n1
widespread weed with pale purple-blue flowers;

- syn. Erigeron acer;

blue fox
n1
a variety of Arctic fox having a pale grey winter coat;

blue funk

[?] 0. джаз в стиле 'фанк'; с удовольствием танцевать под приятную музыку;
n. испуг; страх; трус; уныние; хандра;
v. бояться; быть напуганным; избегать; избежать; курить; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
a state of nervous depression;

- "he was in a funk";

- syn. funk;

blue goose
n1
North American wild goose having dark plumage in summer but white in winter;

- syn. Chen caerulescens;

blue grama
n1
a pasture grass of western North America;

- syn. Bouteloua gracilis;

blue grass

[?] n. музыка блуграсс; мятлик; пырей;
n1
any of various grasses of the genus Poa;

- syn. bluegrass;

blue green

[?] n. чирок;
n1
a blue-green color or pigment;

- "they painted it a light shade of bluish green";

- syn. bluish green, teal;

blue gum

[?] n. хинное дерево;
n1
tall fast-growing timber tree with leaves containing a medicinal oil;

- young leaves are bluish;

- syn. Eucalyptus globulus, fever tree;

blue jack
n1
small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes;

- syn. Oncorhynchus kisutch, coho, coho salmon, cohoe, silver salmon;

blue jasmine
n1
climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers;

- syn. Clematis crispa, blue jessamine, curly clematis, marsh clematis;

blue jay
n1
common jay of eastern North America;

- bright blue with grey breast;

- syn. Cyanocitta cristata, jaybird;

blue jeans

[?] n. грубая ткань;
n1
(used in the plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear;

- syn. denim, jeans;

blue jessamine
n1
climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers;

- syn. Clematis crispa, blue jasmine, curly clematis, marsh clematis;

blue jet

[?] a. реактивный; черный;
n. блестящий черный цвет; главный вопрос; главный пункт; реактивный двигатель; реактивный самолет; суть; сущность; черный янтарь;
n1
atmospheric discharges (lasting 10 msec) bursting from the tops of giant storm clouds in blue cones that widen as they flash upward;

- syn. jet, reverse lightning;

blue john

n. жидкое молоко; прокисшее молоко; снятое молоко;

blue joke
n1
an indelicate joke;

- syn. blue story, dirty joke, dirty story;

blue law
n1
a statute regulating work on Sundays;

blue line

n. линия подачи;

blue lines

a. идущие с севера на юг линии;

blue lotus
n1
blue lotus of India and southeastern Asia;

- syn. Nymphaea stellata;

n2
blue Egyptian lotus: held sacred by the Egyptians;

- syn. Nymphaea caerulea;

blue mahoe
n1
erect forest tree of Cuba and Jamaica having variably hairy leaves and orange-yellow or orange-red flowers;

- yields a moderately dense timber for cabinetwork and gunstocks;

- syn. Cuban bast, Hibiscus elatus, mahagua, mahoe, majagua;

blue marguerite
n1
hairy South African or Australian subshrub that has daisylike flowers with blue rays;

- syn. Felicia amelloides, blue daisy;

blue marlin
n1
largest marlin;

- may reach 2000 pounds;

- found worldwide in warm seas;

- syn. Makaira nigricans;

blue mockingbird
n1
mockingbird of Mexico;

- syn. Melanotis caerulescens;

blue mold fungus
n1
fungus causing a serious disease in tobacco plants characterized by bluish-grey mildew on undersides of leaves;

- syn. Peronospora tabacina;

blue moon
n1
a long time;

- "something that happens once in blue moon almost never happens";

Blue Mountain tea
n1
goldenrod of eastern America having aromatic leaves from which a medicinal tea is made;

- syn. Solidago odora, sweet goldenrod;

blue murder
n1
an extravagantly loud outcry;

- "she screamed blue murder";

Blue Nile
n1
a headstream of the Nile;

- joins the White Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile;

blue note
n1
a flattened third or seventh;

blue orchid
n1
famous orchid of northern India having large pale to deep lilac-blue flowers;

- syn. Vanda caerulea;

blue pea
n1
vine of tropical Asia having pinnate leaves and bright blue flowers with yellow centers;

- syn. Clitoria turnatea, butterfly pea;

blue peafowl
n1
peafowl of India and Ceylon;

- syn. Pavo cristatus;

blue pencil

v. вычеркивать; вычеркнуть; отредактировать; редактировать; сократить; сокращать;

blue peter
n1
a blue flag with a white square in the center indicates that the vessel is ready to sail;

blue pickerel
n1
variety inhabiting the Great Lakes;

- syn. Strizostedion vitreum glaucum, blue pike, blue pikeperch, blue walleye;

blue pike
n1
variety inhabiting the Great Lakes;

- syn. Strizostedion vitreum glaucum, blue pickerel, blue pikeperch, blue walleye;

blue pikeperch
n1
variety inhabiting the Great Lakes;

- syn. Strizostedion vitreum glaucum, blue pickerel, blue pike, blue walleye;

blue pimpernel
n1
an American mint that yields a resinous exudate used especially formerly as an antispasmodic;

- syn. Scutellaria lateriflora, blue skullcap, mad-dog skullcap, mad-dog weed;

blue point
n1
oysters originally from Long Island Sound but now from anywhere along the northeastern seacoast;

- usually eaten raw;

- syn. bluepoint;

n2
small edible oyster typically from the southern shore of Long Island;

- syn. bluepoint;

blue point Siamese
n1
Siamese cat having a bluish cream-colored body and dark grey points;

blue pointed
n1
common blue-grey shark of southwest Pacific;

- sport and food fish;

- syn. Isurus glaucus, bonito shark;

blue poppy
n1
Chinese perennial having mauve-pink to bright sky blue flowers in drooping cymes;

- syn. Meconopsis betonicifolia;

blue printer

n. светокопировальный аппарат;

blue racer
n1
bluish-green blacksnake found from Ohio to Texas;

- syn. Coluber constrictor flaviventris;

blue ribbon

0. специально подобранный;
a. первоклассный;
n. высшего качества;
n1
an honor or award gained for excellence;

- syn. cordon bleu;

blue ribbon commission
n1
an independent and exclusive commission of nonpartisan statesmen and experts formed to investigate some important governmental issue;

- syn. blue ribbon committee;

blue ribbon committee
n1
an independent and exclusive commission of nonpartisan statesmen and experts formed to investigate some important governmental issue;

- syn. blue ribbon commission;

blue ribbon jury
n1
a jury whose members are selected for special knowledge for a case involving complicated issues;

- syn. special jury;

Blue Ridge
n1
a range of the Appalachians extending from southern Pennsylvania to northern Georgia;

- syn. Blue Ridge Mountains;

Blue Ridge Mountains
n1
a range of the Appalachians extending from southern Pennsylvania to northern Georgia;

- syn. Blue Ridge;

blue rinse

a. ухоженная и активная;

blue rinsed

a. ухоженная и активная;

blue runner

[?] 0. полоз; рысак; ус;
n. бегун; бегунок; исправная машина; отпрыск; плеть; побег; посыльный; посыльный банка; посыльный брокерской фирмы; участник состязания в беге;
n1
fish of western Atlantic: Cape Cod to Brazil;

- syn. Caranx crysos, runner;

blue sage
n1
sage of western North America to Central America having violet-blue flowers;

- widespread in cultivation;

- syn. Salvia lancifolia, Salvia reflexa;

n2
Texas sage having intensely blue flowers;

- syn. Salvia farinacea, mealy sage;

n3
blue-flowered sage of dry prairies of the eastern United States;

- syn. Salvia azurea;

n4
aromatic shrub of arid regions of western North America having hoary leaves;

- syn. Artemisia tridentata, Seriphidium tridentatum, big sagebrush;

blue shark
n1
slender cosmopolitan, pelagic shark;

- blue body shades to white belly;

- dangerous especially during maritime disasters;

- syn. Prionace glauca, great blue shark;

blue shift

v. обнаруживать фиолетовое смещение;

blue skullcap
n1
an American mint that yields a resinous exudate used especially formerly as an antispasmodic;

- syn. Scutellaria lateriflora, blue pimpernel, mad-dog skullcap, mad-dog weed;

blue sky

a. бросовый; надуманный; обесцененный; прожектерский;
n. регламентирующий выпуск акций; регулирующий выпуск и продажу акций и ценных бумаг;
n1
the sky as viewed during daylight;

- "he shot an arrow into the blue";

- syn. blue, blue air, wild blue yonder;

blue sky law
n1
a state law regulating the sale of securities in an attempt to control the sale of securities in fraudulent enterprises;

blue skying

n. правовая очистка нового выпуска ценных бумаг;

blue star
n1
subshrubs of southeastern United States forming slow-growing clumps and having blue flowers in short terminal cymes;

- syn. Amsonia tabernaemontana;

blue steel

n. вороненая сталь;

blue stem
n1
tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States;

- syn. Andropogon furcatus, Andropogon gerardii, bluestem;

blue stone

[?] n. медный купорос; халькантит;
n1
hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate;

- syn. blue copperas, blue vitriol, chalcanthite;

blue story
n1
an indelicate joke;

- syn. blue joke, dirty joke, dirty story;

blue succory
n1
south European plant having dark-eyed flowers with flat blue rays;

- syn. Catananche caerulea, cupid's dart;

blue thistle
n1
a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Echium vulgare, blue devil, blueweed, viper's bugloss;

blue tit

[?] n. крошка; синица;
n1
widely distributed European titmouse with bright cobalt blue wings and tail and crown of the head;

- syn. Parus caeruleus, tomtit;

blue toadflax
n1
North American plant having racemes of blue-violet flowers;

- syn. Linaria canadensis, old-field toadflax;

blue tulip
n1
short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers;

- North America and Siberia;

- syn. American pasqueflower, American pulsatilla, Anemone ludoviciana, Eastern pasque flower, Pulsatilla patens, lion's beard, prairie anemone, wild crocus;

blue vitriol

[?] n. медный купорос; халькантит;
n1
hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate;

- syn. blue copperas, blue stone, chalcanthite;

blue wall
n1
the secrecy of police officers who lie or look the other way to protect other police officers;

- "the blue wall cracked when some officers refused to take part in the cover-up";

- syn. blue wall of silence, wall of silence;

blue wall of silence
n1
the secrecy of police officers who lie or look the other way to protect other police officers;

- "the blue wall cracked when some officers refused to take part in the cover-up";

- syn. blue wall, wall of silence;

blue walleye
n1
variety inhabiting the Great Lakes;

- syn. Strizostedion vitreum glaucum, blue pickerel, blue pike, blue pikeperch;

blue whale
n1
largest mammal ever known;

- bluish-grey migratory whalebone whale mostly of southern hemisphere;

- syn. Balaenoptera musculus, sulfur bottom;

blueback

n. нерка красная;

blueback salmon
n1
small salmon with red flesh;

- found in rivers and tributaries of the northern Pacific and valued as food;

- adults die after spawning;

- syn. Oncorhynchus nerka, red salmon, sockeye, sockeye salmon;

Bluebeard / b ɫ u b ɪə d /

n. синяя борода;
n1
(fairytale) a monstrous villain who marries seven women;

- he kills the first six for disobedience;

bluebell / b ɫ u b ɛ ɫ /

n. дикий гиацинт;
n1
sometimes placed in genus Scilla;

- syn. Hyacinthoides nonscripta, Scilla nonscripta, harebell, wild hyacinth, wood hyacinth;

n2
one of the most handsome prairie wildflowers having large erect bell-shaped bluish flowers;

- of moist places in prairies and fields from eastern Colorado and Nebraska south to New Mexico and Texas;

- syn. Eustoma grandiflorum, prairie gentian, tulip gentian;

n3
perennial of northern hemisphere with slender stems and bell-shaped blue flowers;

- syn. Campanula rotundifolia, harebell;

blueberry / b ɫ u b ɛr i /

n. брусника; голубика; черника;
n1
any of numerous shrubs of the genus Vaccinium bearing blueberries;

- syn. blueberry bush;

n2
sweet edible dark-blue berries of either low-growing or high-growing blueberry plants;

blueberry bush

[?] n. брусника; голубика; черника;
n1
any of numerous shrubs of the genus Vaccinium bearing blueberries;

- syn. blueberry;

blueberry pie
n1
pie containing blueberries and sugar;

blueberry root
n1
tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Caulophyllum thalictrioides, Caulophyllum thalictroides, blue cohosh, papoose root, papooseroot, squaw root, squawroot;

blueberry yogurt
n1
yogurt with sweetened blueberries or blueberry jam;

bluebill

n. морская чернеть;
n1
diving ducks of North America having a bluish-grey bill;

- syn. broadbill, scaup, scaup duck;

bluebird / b ɫ u b ɝ d /

n. мелкая певчая птица с голубой окраской спины;
n1
fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies;

- syn. fairy bluebird;

n2
blue North American songbird;

bluebonnet / b ɫ u b ɒ n ɪ t /
n1
low-growing annual herb of southwestern United States (Texas) having silky foliage and blue flowers;

- a leading cause of livestock poisoning in the southwestern United States;

- syn. Lupinus subcarnosus, Texas bluebonnet, buffalo clover;

n2
a brimless dark blue Scottish cap with a flat top and a plume on one side;

- syn. Balmoral;

bluebook / b ɫ u b ʊ k /

n. календарь высшего света; перечень играющих роль в обществе лиц; путеводитель для автомобилистов; синяя книга; список занимающих государственные должности лиц; тетрадь в синей обложке для письменных экзаменов; экзамен;

bluebottle / b ɫ u b ɒ t ɫ /

n. василек;
n1
an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers;

- syn. Centaurea cyanus, bachelor's button, cornflower;

n2
blowfly with iridescent blue body;

- makes a loud buzzing noise in flight;

- syn. Calliphora vicina;

bluebottles / b ɫ u b ɒ t ɫ z /

n. васильки;

bluecap / b ɫ u k æ p /

n. круглая плоская синяя шапочка; лазоревка; лосось до года; сеголетка; синяя синица; шотландец;

bluecoat / b ɫ u k oʊ t /

n. матрос; полицейский; синее платье слуг; солдат; солдат армии северян; учащийся в школе для бедных;
n1
a person dressed all in blue (as a soldier or sailor);

bluefin / b ɫ u f ɪ n /

n. голубой тунец;
n1
flesh of very large tuna;

- syn. bluefin tuna;

n2
largest tuna;

- to 1500 pounds;

- of mostly temperate seas: feed in polar regions but breed in tropics;

- syn. Thunnus thynnus, bluefin tuna, horse mackerel;

bluefin tuna

[?] n. голубой тунец;
n1
flesh of very large tuna;

- syn. bluefin;

n2
largest tuna;

- to 1500 pounds;

- of mostly temperate seas: feed in polar regions but breed in tropics;

- syn. Thunnus thynnus, bluefin, horse mackerel;

bluefish / b ɫ u f ɪ ʃ /

n. голубая рыба; пеламида;
n1
bluish warm-water marine food and game fish that follow schools of small fishes into shallow waters;

- syn. Pomatomus saltatrix;

n2
fatty bluish flesh of bluefish;

bluegill / b ɫ u dʒ ɪ ɫ /
n1
important edible sunfish of eastern and central United States;

- syn. Lepomis macrochirus;

bluegrass / b ɫ u ɡ ɹ ɑ s /

n. музыка блуграсс; мятлик; пырей;
n1
any of various grasses of the genus Poa;

- syn. blue grass;

n2
an area in central Kentucky noted for its bluegrass and thoroughbred horses;

- syn. Bluegrass Country, Bluegrass Region;

n3
a type of country music played at a rapid tempo on banjos and guitars;

Bluegrass Country
n1
an area in central Kentucky noted for its bluegrass and thoroughbred horses;

- syn. Bluegrass, Bluegrass Region;

Bluegrass Region
n1
an area in central Kentucky noted for its bluegrass and thoroughbred horses;

- syn. Bluegrass, Bluegrass Country;

Bluegrass State
n1
a state in east central United States;

- a border state during the American Civil War;

- famous for breeding race horses;

- syn. KY, Ken., Kentucky;

Bluegrass Stater
n1
a native or resident of Kentucky;

- syn. Kentuckian;

bluehead
n1
small Atlantic wrasse the male of which has a brilliant blue head;

- syn. Thalassoma bifasciatum;

blueing / b ɫ u ɪ ŋ /

n. воронение; подсинивание; синька;
n1
used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge;

- syn. blue, bluing;

n2
a process that makes something blue (or bluish);

- syn. bluing;

blueish

[?] a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
a1
of the color intermediate between green and violet;

- having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky;

- "October's bright blue weather"- Helen Hunt Jackson;

- "a blue flame";

- "blue haze of tobacco smoke";

- syn. blue, bluish;

- sim. chromatic;

bluejack

n. дуб мерилендский; халькантит;

bluejack oak
n1
small semi-evergreen shrubby tree of southeastern United States having hairy young branchlets and leaves narrowing to a slender bristly point;

- syn. Quercus incana, turkey oak;

bluejacket / b ɫ u dʒ æ k ɪ t /

n. матрос на военном корабле;
n1
a serviceman in the navy;

- syn. navy man, sailor, sailor boy;

blueness / b ɫ u n ɛ s /

n. синева;
n1
blue color or pigment;

- resembling the color of the clear sky in the daytime;

- "he had eyes of bright blue";

- syn. blue;

bluenose / b ɫ u n oʊ z /

a. синеносый;
n. пуританин; ригорист;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Nova Scotia;

- syn. Nova Scotian;

bluenosed

0. с синим носом;
a. пуританский;

bluepoint / b ɫ u p ɔɪ n t /
n1
oysters originally from Long Island Sound but now from anywhere along the northeastern seacoast;

- usually eaten raw;

- syn. blue point;

n2
small edible oyster typically from the southern shore of Long Island;

- syn. blue point;

blueprint / b ɫ u p ɹ ɪ n t /

n. замысел; отпечаток с подлинника; план; программа; проект; рабочий чертеж;
v. вырабатывать; наметить; намечать; планировать;
n1
something intended as a guide for making something else;

- "a blueprint for a house";

- "a pattern for a skirt";

- syn. design, pattern;

n2
photographic print of plans or technical drawings etc.;

v1
make a blueprint of;

- syn. draft, draught;

blueprint paper
n1
sensitized paper used to make blueprints;

blues / b ɫ u z /

n. блюз;
n1
a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century;

- has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes;

n2
a state of depression;

- "he had a bad case of the blues";

- syn. blue devils, megrims, vapors, vapours;

bluestem
n1
tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States;

- syn. Andropogon furcatus, Andropogon gerardii, blue stem;

bluestem wheatgrass
n1
valuable forage grass of western United States;

- syn. Agropyron smithii, western wheatgrass;

bluestocking / b ɫ u s t ɒ k ɪ ŋ /

n. синий чулок;
n1
a woman having literary or intellectual interests;

- syn. bas bleu;

bluestone / b ɫ u s t oʊ n /

n. медный купорос;
n1
bluish-grey sandstone used for paving and building;

bluet

n. василек;

bluethroat
n1
songbird of northern Europe and Asia;

- syn. Erithacus svecicus;

bluethroat pikeblenny
n1
found from Florida to Cuba;

- syn. Chaenopsis ocellata;

bluetick
n1
a very fast American hound;

- white mottled with bluish grey;

bluetongue
n1
a viral disease of sheep and cattle that is transmitted by biting midges;

bluets

n. васильки;

bluettes

n. васильки;

blueweed
n1
a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Echium vulgare, blue devil, blue thistle, viper's bugloss;

bluewing
n1
American teal;

- syn. Anas discors, blue-winged teal;

bluey / b ɫ u i /

a. голубоватый; синеватый;
n. рубашка из грубого материала; узелок обитателя зарослей;

bluff / b ɫ ʌ f /

a. крутой; отвесный;
n. блеф; утес;
v. блефовать;
n1
a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion);

n2
pretense that your position is stronger than it really is;

- "his bluff succeeded in getting him accepted";

n3
the act of bluffing in poker;

- deception by a false show of confidence in the strength of your cards;

- syn. four flush;

v1
deceive an opponent by a bold bet on an inferior hand with the result that the opponent withdraws a winning hand;

- syn. bluff out;

v2
frighten someone by pretending to be stronger than one really is;

a1
very steep;

- having a prominent and almost vertical front;

- "a bluff headland";

- "where the bold chalk cliffs of England rise";

- "a sheer descent of rock";

- syn. bold, sheer;

- sim. steep;

a2
bluntly direct and outspoken but good-natured;

- "a bluff but pleasant manner";

- "a bluff and rugged natural leader";

- sim. direct;

bluff out

[?] a. крутой; отвесный;
n. блеф; утес;
v. блефовать;
v1
deceive an opponent by a bold bet on an inferior hand with the result that the opponent withdraws a winning hand;

- syn. bluff;

bluffer / b ɫ ʌ f ə , b ɫ ʌ f ə ɹ /

n. обманщик;
n1
a person who tries to bluff other people;

- syn. four-flusher;

bluffly / b ɫ ʌ f ɫ i /

[?] 0. напрямик; прямо; резко;
r1
in a blunt direct manner;

- "he spoke bluntly";

- "he stated his opinion flat-out";

- "he was criticized roundly";

- syn. bluntly, brusquely, flat out, roundly;

bluffness / b ɫ ʌ f n ə s /
n1
good-natured frankness;

bluffy / b ɫ ʌ f i /

a. грубоватый; изрезанный; крутой; отвесный; прямой;

bluing / b ɫ u ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. воронение; подсинивание; синька;
n1
used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge;

- syn. blue, blueing;

n2
a process that makes something blue (or bluish);

- syn. blueing;

bluish / b ɫ u ɪ ʃ /

a. голубоватый; синеватый;
a1
of the color intermediate between green and violet;

- having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky;

- "October's bright blue weather"- Helen Hunt Jackson;

- "a blue flame";

- "blue haze of tobacco smoke";

- syn. blue, blueish;

- sim. chromatic;

bluish-gray
a1
of grey tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-gray, blue-grey, bluish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

bluish-grey
a1
of grey tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-gray, blue-grey, bluish-gray;

- sim. achromatic;

bluish-lilac
a1
of lavender tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-lilac;

- sim. chromatic;

bluish-purple
a1
of purple tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-purple;

- sim. chromatic;

bluish-violet
a1
of violet tinted with blue;

- syn. blue-violet;

- sim. chromatic;

bluish-white
a1
of white tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-white, cool-white;

- sim. achromatic;

bluish black
a1
of black tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-black;

- sim. achromatic;

bluish green

[?] n. чирок;
n1
a blue-green color or pigment;

- "they painted it a light shade of bluish green";

- syn. blue green, teal;

a1
of a bluish shade of green;

- syn. blue-green, cyan, teal;

- sim. chromatic;

blunder / b ɫ ʌ n d ə , b ɫ ʌ n d ə ɹ /

0. резко отклоняемое значение;
n. вопиющая ошибка; грубая ошибка; ошибка; погрешность; промах; резко отклоняемое значение;
v. делать грубую ошибку; допускать погрешность; ошибиться;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

v1
commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake;

- "I blundered during the job interview";

- syn. boob, drop the ball, goof, sin;

v2
make one's way clumsily or blindly;

- "He fumbled towards the door";

- syn. fumble;

v3
utter impulsively;

- "He blurted out the secret";

- "He blundered his stupid ideas";

- syn. blunder out, blurt, blurt out, ejaculate;

blunder out

[?] v. сболтнуть;
v1
utter impulsively;

- "He blurted out the secret";

- "He blundered his stupid ideas";

- syn. blunder, blurt, blurt out, ejaculate;

blunderbuss / b ɫ ʌ n d ə b ʌ s /

n. болван; дурак; короткоствольное ружье с раструбом;
n1
a short musket of wide bore with a flared muzzle;

blunderer / b ɫ ʌ n d ə ɹ ə , b ɫ ʌ n d ə ɹ ə ɹ /

[?] n. плохой работник;
n1
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. botcher, bumbler, bungler, butcher, fuckup, fumbler, sad sack, stumbler;

blunderhead / b ɫ ʌ n d ə h ɛ d /

n. болван; дурак;

blundering / b ɫ ʌ n d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. ошибочный;

blunge / b ɫ ʌ n dʒ /

v. перемешивать глину с водой;

blunger / b ɫ ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ /

n. глиномялка;

blunt / b ɫ ʌ n t /

a. резкий; тупой;
v. притуплять; притупляться;
v1
make less intense;

- "blunted emotions";

v2
make numb or insensitive;

- "The shock numbed her senses";

- syn. benumb, dull, numb;

v3
make dull or blunt;

- "Too much cutting dulls the knife's edge";

- syn. dull;

v4
make less sharp;

- "blunt the knives";

v5
make less lively, intense, or vigorous;

- impair in vigor, force, activity, or sensation;

- "Terror blunted her feelings";

- "deaden a sound";

- syn. deaden;

a1
having a broad or rounded end;

- "thick marks made by a blunt pencil";

- sim. pointless;

a2
used of a knife or other blade;

- not sharp;

- "a blunt instrument";

- sim. dull;

a3
characterized by directness in manner or speech;

- without subtlety or evasion;

- "blunt talking and straight shooting";

- "a blunt New England farmer";

- "I gave them my candid opinion";

- "forthright criticism";

- "a forthright approach to the problem";

- "tell me what you think--and you may just as well be frank";

- "it is possible to be outspoken without being rude";

- "plainspoken and to the point";

- "a point-blank accusation";

- syn. candid, forthright, frank, free-spoken, outspoken, plainspoken, point-blank, straight-from-the-shoulder;

- sim. direct;

a4
devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment;

- "the blunt truth";

- "the crude facts";

- "facing the stark reality of the deadline";

- syn. crude, stark;

- sim. unconditional;

blunt-leaf heath
n1
small erect shrub of Australia and Tasmania with fragrant ivory flowers;

- syn. Epacris obtusifolia, common heath;

blunt file
n1
a file with parallel edges;

blunt trauma
n1
injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car);

blunted / b ɫ ʌ n t ɪ d /
a1
made dull or blunt;

- syn. dulled;

- sim. dull;

bluntly / b ɫ ʌ n t ɫ i /

0. напрямик; прямо; резко;
r1
in a blunt direct manner;

- "he spoke bluntly";

- "he stated his opinion flat-out";

- "he was criticized roundly";

- syn. bluffly, brusquely, flat out, roundly;

bluntness / b ɫ ʌ n t n ə s /

[?] n. вялость; застойность; слабая активность; тупость;
n1
the quality of being direct and outspoken;

- "the bluntness of a Yorkshireman";

n2
without sharpness or clearness of edge or point;

- "the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible";

- syn. dullness;

blur / b ɫ ɝ , b ɫ ɝ ɹ /

n. клякса; пятно;
v. испачкать; пачкать;
n1
a hazy or indistinct representation;

- "it happened so fast it was just a blur";

- "he tried to clear his head of the whisky fuzz";

- syn. fuzz;

v1
become glassy;

- lose clear vision;

- "Her eyes glazed over from lack of sleep";

- syn. film over, glaze over;

v2
to make less distinct or clear;

- "The haze blurs the hills";

v3
make unclear, indistinct, or blurred;

- "Her remarks confused the debate";

- "Their words obnubilate their intentions";

- syn. confuse, obnubilate, obscure;

v4
make a smudge on;

- soil by smudging;

- syn. smear, smudge, smutch;

v5
make dim or indistinct;

- "The fog blurs my vision";

- syn. blear;

v6
become vague or indistinct;

- "The distinction between the two theories blurred";

- syn. dim, slur;

blurb / b ɫ ɝ b /

n. издательское рекламное объявление; краткая аннотация;
n1
a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books);

- "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for his book";

- syn. endorsement, indorsement;

blurred / b ɫ ɝ d /

a. запачканный; измазанный; неясный; расплывчатый; смазанный; туманный;
a1
indistinct or hazy in outline;

- "a landscape of blurred outlines";

- "the trees were just blurry shapes";

- syn. bleary, blurry, foggy, fuzzy, hazy, muzzy;

- sim. indistinct;

a2
unclear in form or expression;

- "the blurred aims of the group";

- "sometimes one understood clearly and sometimes the meaning was clouded"- H.G.Wells;

- syn. clouded;

- sim. unclear;

blurriness

[?] n. вялость; деликатность; мучнистость; мягкость; нежность; ослабление; плавность; пластичность;
n1
the quality of being indistinct and without sharp outlines;

- syn. fogginess, fuzziness, indistinctness, softness;

blurry

a. запачканный; измазанный; неясный; расплывчатый; смазанный; туманный;
a1
indistinct or hazy in outline;

- "a landscape of blurred outlines";

- "the trees were just blurry shapes";

- syn. bleary, blurred, foggy, fuzzy, hazy, muzzy;

- sim. indistinct;

blurt / b ɫ ɝ t /

v. сболтнуть;
v1
utter impulsively;

- "He blurted out the secret";

- "He blundered his stupid ideas";

- syn. blunder, blunder out, blurt out, ejaculate;

blurt out

[?] v. сболтнуть;
v1
utter impulsively;

- "He blurted out the secret";

- "He blundered his stupid ideas";

- syn. blunder, blunder out, blurt, ejaculate;

blush / b ɫ ʌ ʃ /

v. краснеть; покраснеть;
n1
a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health;

- syn. bloom, flush, rosiness;

n2
sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty);

- syn. flush;

v1
turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame;

- "The girl blushed when a young man whistled as she walked by";

- syn. crimson, flush, redden;

v2
become rosy or reddish;

- "her cheeks blushed in the cold winter air";

blush wine

[?] 0. роуз;
a. ограненный в виде розочки; розовый;
n. бриллиант; круглое окно-розетка; образец совершенства; очень мелкий драгоценный камень; роза; розовый куст;
v. делать розовым;
n1
pinkish table wine from red grapes whose skins were removed after fermentation began;

- syn. pink wine, rose, rose wine;

blusher / b ɫ ʌ ʃ ə /

n. румяна;
n1
yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched;

- syn. Amanita rubescens, blushing mushroom;

n2
makeup consisting of a pink or red powder applied to the cheeks;

- syn. paint, rouge;

blushful / b ɫ ʌ ʃ f ʊ ɫ /

a. застенчивый; стыдливый;
a1
having a red face from embarrassment or shame or agitation or emotional upset;

- "the blushing boy was brought before the Principal";

- "her blushful beau";

- "was red-faced with anger";

- syn. blushing, red-faced;

- sim. discomposed;

a2
of blush color;

- "blushful mists";

- syn. rosy;

- sim. chromatic;

blushing / b ɫ ʌ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. застенчивый; краснеющий; скромный;
r. смущающийся;
a1
having a red face from embarrassment or shame or agitation or emotional upset;

- "the blushing boy was brought before the Principal";

- "her blushful beau";

- "was red-faced with anger";

- syn. blushful, red-faced;

- sim. discomposed;

blushing mushroom

[?] n. румяна;
n1
yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched;

- syn. Amanita rubescens, blusher;

blushless

a. беззастенчивый; бесстыдный; бесстыжий;

bluster / b ɫ ʌ s t ə , b ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ /

n. громкие слова; пустые слова; рев;
v. шуметь;
n1
noisy confusion and turbulence;

- "he was awakened by the bluster of their preparations";

n2
a swaggering show of courage;

- syn. bravado;

n3
a violent gusty wind;

n4
vain and empty boasting;

- syn. braggadocio, rhodomontade, rodomontade;

v1
blow hard;

- be gusty, as of wind;

- "A southeaster blustered onshore";

- "The flames blustered";

v2
show off;

- syn. blow, boast, brag, gas, gasconade, shoot a line, swash, tout, vaunt;

v3
act in an arrogant, overly self-assured, or conceited manner;

- syn. swagger, swash;

blusterer / b ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ ə /

n. задиристый человек; хвастун; шумливый человек;
n1
a person who causes trouble by speaking indiscreetly;

- syn. loudmouth;

blustering / b ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. буйный; бурный; шумливый;
a1
blowing in violent and abrupt bursts;

- "blustering (or blusterous) winds of Patagonia";

- "a cold blustery day";

- "a gusty storm with strong sudden rushes of wind";

- syn. blusterous, blustery;

- sim. stormy;

blusterous / b ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ ə s /

a. буйный; бурный; шумливый;
a1
blowing in violent and abrupt bursts;

- "blustering (or blusterous) winds of Patagonia";

- "a cold blustery day";

- "a gusty storm with strong sudden rushes of wind";

- syn. blustering, blustery;

- sim. stormy;

blustery / b ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ i /

a. буйный; бурный; хвастливый; шумливый;
a1
blowing in violent and abrupt bursts;

- "blustering (or blusterous) winds of Patagonia";

- "a cold blustery day";

- "a gusty storm with strong sudden rushes of wind";

- syn. blustering, blusterous;

- sim. stormy;

a2
noisily domineering;

- tending to browbeat others;

- syn. bullying;

- sim. domineering;

blype

n. клок; обрывок;

BM

n. управление в бою;
n1
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels;

- syn. dejection, faecal matter, faeces, fecal matter, feces, ordure, stool;

n2
a euphemism for defecation;

- "he had a bowel movement";

- syn. bowel movement, movement;

BMDO
n1
an agency in the Department of Defense that is responsible for making ballistic missile defense a reality;

- syn. Ballistic Missile Defense Organization;

BMI
n1
a measure of someone's weight in relation to height;

- to calculate one's BMI, multiply one's weight in pounds and divide that by the square of one's height in inches;

- overweight is a BMI greater than 25;

- obese is a BMI greater than 30;

- syn. body mass index;

BMR
n1
the rate at which heat is produced by an individual in a resting state;

- syn. basal metabolic rate;

BMus / b i m ʌ z /
n1
a bachelor's degree in music;

- syn. Bachelor of Music;

bn

0. млрд;

BNS
n1
a bachelor's degree in naval science;

- syn. Bachelor of Naval Science;

bnz

n. новозеландский банк; новозеландский государственный банк;

bo / b oʊ /

n. бродяга; друг; приятель;

bo's'n

n. боцман;
n1
a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen;

- syn. bo'sun, boatswain, bos'n, bosun;

bo'sun / b oʊ s n /

[?] n. боцман;
n1
a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen;

- syn. bo's'n, boatswain, bos'n, bosun;

Bo Hai
n1
an inlet of the Yellow Sea, on the coast of Eastern China;

- syn. Po Hai;

bo peep

n. ку-ку;

bo tree

[?] n. фикус священный;
n1
fig tree of India noted for great size and longevity;

- lacks the prop roots of the banyan;

- regarded as sacred by Buddhists;

- syn. Ficus religiosa, peepul, pipal, pipal tree, pipul, sacred fig;

boa / b oʊ ə /

n. боа; горжетка; питон; удав;
n1
a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur;

- syn. feather boa;

n2
any of several chiefly tropical constrictors with vestigial hind limbs;

boa constrictor

n. боа-констриктор;
n1
very large boa of tropical America and West Indies;

- syn. Constrictor constrictor;

boanerges

0. воанергес;
n. оратор-громовержец;

Boann
n1
Celtic goddess;

- mother of Angus Og;

boar / b ɔ , b ɔ ɹ /

n. кабан;
n1
Old World wild swine having a narrow body and prominent tusks from which most domestic swine come;

- introduced in United States;

- syn. Sus scrofa, wild boar;

n2
an uncastrated male hog;

boar thistle
n1
European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves;

- extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States;

- syn. Cirsium lanceolatum, Cirsium vulgare, bull thistle, spear thistle;

board / b ɔ d /

n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a committee having supervisory powers;

- "the board has seven members";

n2
a stout length of sawn timber;

- made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes;

- syn. plank;

n3
a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose;

- "he nailed boards across the windows";

n4
food or meals in general;

- "she sets a fine table";

- "room and board";

- syn. table;

n5
a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view;

- syn. display board, display panel;

n6
a table at which meals are served;

- "he helped her clear the dining table";

- "a feast was spread upon the board";

- syn. dining table;

n7
electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices;

- "he checked the instrument panel";

- "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree";

- syn. control board, control panel, instrument panel, panel;

n8
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities;

- syn. add-in, card, circuit board, circuit card, plug-in;

n9
a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games;

- "he got out the board and set up the pieces";

- syn. gameboard;

v1
get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.);

- syn. get on;

v2
live and take one's meals at or in;

- "she rooms in an old boarding house";

- syn. room;

v3
lodge and take meals (at);

v4
provide food and lodging (for);

- "The old lady is boarding three men";

board foot
n1
the volume of a piece of wood 1 foot square and 1 inch thick;

board game
n1
a game played on a specially designed board;

board measure
n1
a system of units for measuring lumber based on the board foot;

board meeting
n1
a meeting for administrative purposes;

- syn. committee meeting;

board member
n1
a member of a governing board;

board of appeals
n1
a board of officials that are not judicial but are appointed to hear appeals;

- syn. appeal board, appeals board;

board of directors

[?] n. директорат; директорство; правление; управление;
n1
a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution;

- syn. directorate;

board of education
n1
a board in charge of local public schools;

- syn. school board;

board of regents
n1
a committee of university officers who have general supervision over the welfare and conduct of students;

board of selectmen
n1
a board of officials elected to administer the public business of a New England town;

Board of Trade unit
n1
a unit of energy equal to the work done by a power of 1000 watts operating for one hour;

- syn. B.T.U., kW-hr, kilowatt hour;

board of trustees
n1
a governing board elected or appointed to direct the policies of an educational institution;

board rule
n1
a measure used in computing board feet;

board up
v1
cover with wooden boards;

- "board up windows before the hurricane";

boarder / b ɔ d ə , b ɔ d ə ɹ /

n. пансионер;
n1
a tenant in someone's house;

- syn. lodger, roomer;

n2
someone who forces their way aboard ship;

- "stand by to repel boarders";

n3
a pupil who lives at school during term time;

boarding / b ɔ d ɪ ŋ /

n. абордаж; доски; накатывание мереи; обшивка досками; посадка;
n1
the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft;

- syn. embarkation, embarkment;

n2
a structure of boards;

boarding card

n. посадочный талон;
n1
a pass that allows you to board a ship or plane;

- syn. boarding pass;

boarding house

n. пансион;
n1
a private house that provides accommodations and meals for paying guests;

- syn. boardinghouse;

boarding pass

[?] n. посадочный талон;
n1
a pass that allows you to board a ship or plane;

- syn. boarding card;

boarding school

n. интернат;
n1
a private school where students are lodged and fed as well as taught;

boarding ship

n. досмотровое судно;

boardinghouse / b ɔ d ɪ ŋ h aʊ z /

n. пансион;
n1
a private house that provides accommodations and meals for paying guests;

- syn. boarding house;

boardman / b ɔ d m æ n /

n. биржевой маклер;

boardroom / b ɔ d ɹ u m /
n1
a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company);

- syn. council chamber;

boards / b ɔ d z /
n1
(used in the plural) the stage of a theater;

- "most actors love to stride the boards";

n2
(used in the plural) the boarding that surrounds an ice hockey rink;

boardwages

a. столовые и квартирные;
n. скудный заработок; стоимость жилья и питания;

boardwalk / b ɔ d w ɔ k /

n. дощатый настил; мостки; променад на пляже; тротуар;
n1
a walkway made of wooden boards;

- usually at seaside;

boardy

a. жесткий; негибкий;

boarfish
n1
fish with large eyes and long snouts;

n2
fish with a projecting snout;

- syn. Capros aper;

boarhound
n1
large hound used in hunting wild boars;

boarish / b ɔ ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. грубый; чувственный;
n. кабаний;

boast / b oʊ s t /

n. хвастовство;
v. хвастать; хвастаться;
n1
speaking of yourself in superlatives;

- syn. boasting, jactitation, self-praise;

v1
show off;

- syn. blow, bluster, brag, gas, gasconade, shoot a line, swash, tout, vaunt;

v2
wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner;

- "she was sporting a new hat";

- syn. feature, sport;

boaster / b oʊ s t ə , b oʊ s t ə ɹ /

n. хвастун;
n1
a very boastful and talkative person;

- syn. blowhard, braggart, bragger, line-shooter, vaunter;

boastful / b oʊ s t f ə ɫ /

a. хвастливый;
a1
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. big, braggart, bragging, braggy, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

boastfully / b oʊ s t f ə ɫ i /

[?] a. большой; крупный;
r1
in a boastful manner;

- "he talked big all evening";

- syn. big, large, vauntingly;

boastfulness / b oʊ s t f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. похвальба; самовлюбленность; тщеславие; тщета; хвастовство;
n1
outspoken conceit;

- syn. vainglory;

boasting / b oʊ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. бахвальство; хвастовство;
n1
speaking of yourself in superlatives;

- syn. boast, jactitation, self-praise;

boastingly / b oʊ s t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. хвастливо;

boat / b oʊ t /

n. корабль; лодка; судно; шлюпка;
v. перевозить по воде;
n1
a small vessel for travel on water;

n2
a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce;

- syn. gravy boat, gravy holder, sauceboat;

v1
ride in a boat on water;

boat-billed heron

[?] n. ложноклювая колпица; рогоклюв;
n1
tropical American heron related to night herons;

- syn. Cochlearius cochlearius, boatbill, broadbill;

boat-race / b oʊ t ɹ eɪ s /
v1
participate in a boat race;

boat-shaped
a1
having a concave shape like a boat;

- sim. concave;

boat bridge

n. понтонный мост;

boat bug
n1
carnivorous aquatic bug having paddle-like hind legs;

- syn. water boatman;

boat club

[?] n. яхт-клуб;
n1
club that promotes and supports yachting and boating;

- syn. yacht club;

boat crutch

n. уключина;

boat davit

n. шлюпбалка;

boat deck

n. шлюпочная палуба;
n1
the upper deck on which lifeboats are stored;

boat fly

n. водяной клоп; гребляк;

boat hook
n1
pole-handled hook used to pull or push boats;

boat house

n. навес для лодок;

boat paddle

[?] 0. медленно грести;
n. байдарка; байдарочное весло; гребок; ласт; медленная гребля; плавательная пластинка; плавник; плица;
v. плыть на байдарке;
n1
a short light oar used without an oarlock to propel a canoe or small boat;

- syn. paddle;

boat race
n1
a race between people rowing or driving boats;

boat racing
n1
the sport of racing boats;

boat tailed

0. с обтекаемой хвостовой частью; с суживающейся хвостовой частью;

boat train

a. согласованный с пароходным расписанием поезд;
n1
a train taking passengers to or from a port;

boat whistle
n1
a whistle on a boat that is sounded as a warning;

boat woman

n. лодочница;

boatable / b oʊ ə t eɪ b ɫ /

a. судоходный;

boatage

n. оплата за перевозку на катере; перевозка на шлюпке;

boatbill / b oʊ t b ɪ ɫ /

n. ложноклювая колпица; рогоклюв;
n1
tropical American heron related to night herons;

- syn. Cochlearius cochlearius, boat-billed heron, broadbill;

boatbuilder
n1
a person who builds boats;

boatbuilding

n. судостроение;

boatel / b oʊ ə t ɛ ɫ /

n. отель для путешественников на лодках; прибрежная гостиница;

boater / b oʊ t ə , b oʊ t ə ɹ /

n. гребец; канотье; мужская соломенная шляпа;
n1
a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown;

- syn. Panama, Panama hat, leghorn, sailor, skimmer, straw hat;

n2
someone who drives or rides in a boat;

- syn. boatman, waterman;

boatful

0. пассажиры и команда судна;
a. полная до отказа лодка;

boathook

n. отпорный крюк;

boathouse / b oʊ t h aʊ z /

n. эллинг;
n1
a shed at the edge of a river or lake;

- used to store boats;

boating / b oʊ t ɪ ŋ /

n. гребля; лодочный спорт;
n1
water travel for pleasure;

- syn. yachting;

boatload / b oʊ t ɫ oʊ d /

n. полная нагрузка лодки; полная нагрузка шлюпки;
n1
the amount of cargo that can be held by a boat or ship or a freight car;

- "he imported wine by the boatload";

- syn. carload, shipload;

boatman / b oʊ t m ə n /

n. лодочник;
n1
someone who drives or rides in a boat;

- syn. boater, waterman;

boatmanship / b oʊ t m ə n ʃ ɪ p /
n1
skill in handling boats;

boatmen / b oʊ t m ə n /

n. лодочники;

boatplane

n. гидросамолет;

boatsman / b oʊ t s m æ n /

n. лодочник;

boatswain / b oʊ s n /

n. боцман;
n1
a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen;

- syn. bo's'n, bo'sun, bos'n, bosun;

boatswain's chair
n1
a seat consisting of a board and a rope;

- used while working aloft or over the side of a ship;

- syn. bosun's chair;

boatswain bird
n1
mostly white web-footed tropical seabird often found far from land;

- syn. tropic bird, tropicbird;

boattail

n. суживающаяся хвостовая часть;

boatyard / b oʊ t j ɑ d /

n. катеростроительный завод; шлюпочная мастерская;
n1
a place where boats are built or maintained or stored;

bob / b ɒ b /

0. коротко подстриженные волосы; с помпоном;
a. подрезанный; подстриженный;
n. боб; бобслей; доллар; завиток; короткая стрижка; парные салазки для бревен; поплавок; шиллинг;
n1
a former monetary unit in Great Britain;

- syn. British shilling, shilling;

n2
a hair style for women and children;

- a short haircut all around;

n3
a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism;

- syn. bobsled, bobsleigh;

n4
a hanging weight, especially a metal ball on a string;

n5
a small float usually made of cork;

- attached to a fishing line;

- syn. bobber, bobfloat, cork;

n6
a short or shortened tail of certain animals;

- syn. bobtail, dock;

n7
a short abrupt inclination (as of the head);

- "he gave me a short bob of acknowledgement";

v1
move up and down repeatedly;

- "her rucksack bobbed gently on her back";

v2
ride a bobsled;

- "The boys bobbed down the hill screaming with pleasure";

- syn. bobsled;

v3
remove or shorten the tail of an animal;

- syn. dock, tail;

v4
make a curtsy;

- usually done only by girls and women;

- as a sign of respect;

- "She curtsied when she shook the Queen's hand";

- syn. curtsy;

v5
cut hair in the style of a bob;

- "Bernice bobs her hair these days!";

bob about
v1
move up and down with no specific path;

- "the cork bobbed around in the pool";

- syn. bob around;

bob around
v1
move up and down with no specific path;

- "the cork bobbed around in the pool";

- syn. bob about;

bob cherry

n. детская игра;

bob curl

n. завиток;

Bob Dylan
n1
United States songwriter noted for his protest songs (born in 1941);

- syn. Dylan;

Bob Hope
n1
United States comedian (born in England) who appeared in films with Bing Crosby (1903-2003);

- syn. Hope, Leslie Townes Hope;

Bob Marley
n1
Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981);

- syn. Marley, Robert Nesta Marley;

Bob Mathias
n1
United States athlete who won Olympic gold medals in the decathlon (born in 1930);

- syn. Mathias, Robert Bruce Mathias;

bob sleigh

n. бобслей;

bob under
v1
disappear suddenly, as if under the surface of a body of water;

bob up

[?] v. возникать; возникнуть; появиться; появляться; произойти; происходить;
v1
originate or come into being;

- "a question arose";

- syn. arise, come up;

Bob Woodward
n1
United States chemist honored for synthesizing complex organic compounds (1917-1979);

- syn. Robert Burns Woodward, Robert Woodward, Woodward;

bobbed / b ɒ b d /

a. подрезанный;

bobber

n. поплавок;
n1
a small float usually made of cork;

- attached to a fishing line;

- syn. bob, bobfloat, cork;

bobbery

n. скандал; шум;

bobbie

n. бобби;

bobbin / b ɒ b ɪ n /

n. катушка;
n1
a winder around which thread or tape or film or other flexible materials can be wound;

- syn. reel, spool;

bobbin lace
n1
a handmade lace worked on a pillow with threads wound on bobbins;

- the pattern is marked out on the pillow by pins;

- syn. pillow lace;

bobbin net

n. тюль;

bobbin reel

n. мотовило;

bobbinet / b ɒ b ɪ n ə t /

n. машинное кружево; тюль;

bobbing / b ɒ b ɪ ŋ /

n. удар;

bobbing target

n. появляющаяся мишень;

bobble

n. бурный поток; промах; промашка;
v. бурлить; дать маху; промахнуться; совершить промах;
n1
the momentary juggling of a batted or thrown baseball;

- "the second baseman made a bobble but still had time to throw the runner out";

v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

bobby / b ɒ b i /

n. бобби; полисмен;
n1
an informal term for a British policeman;

bobby-socker

[?] n. девочка-подросток; юная модница;
n1
an adolescent girl wearing bobby socks (common in the 1940s);

- syn. bobbysoxer;

bobby dazzler

n. сногсшибательный предмет; сногсшибательный человек;

Bobby Fischer
n1
United States chess master;

- world champion from 1972 to 1975 (born in 1943);

- syn. Fischer, Robert James Fischer;

Bobby Jones
n1
United States golfer (1902-1971);

- syn. Jones, Robert Tyre Jones;

Bobby Orr
n1
Canadian hockey player (born 1948);

- syn. Orr, Robert Orr;

bobby pin

n. заколка;
n1
a flat wire hairpin whose prongs press tightly together;

- used to hold bobbed hair in place;

- "in Britain they call a bobby pin a grip";

- syn. grip, hairgrip;

bobbysock

[?] n. кольцо на ноге;
n1
a sock that reaches just above the ankle;

- syn. anklet, anklets, bobbysocks;

bobbysocker

n. девочка-подросток; юная модница;

bobbysocks / b ɒ b i s ɒ k s /

n. короткие носки;
n1
a sock that reaches just above the ankle;

- syn. anklet, anklets, bobbysock;

bobbysox / b ɒ b ɪ s ɒ k s /

n. короткие носки;

bobbysoxer / b ɒ b ɪ s ɒ k s ə , b ɒ b ɪ s ɒ k s ə ɹ /

n. девочка-подросток; юная модница;
n1
an adolescent girl wearing bobby socks (common in the 1940s);

- syn. bobby-socker;

bobcat / b ɒ b k æ t /

n. американская рысь;
n1
small lynx of North America;

- syn. Lynx rufus, bay lynx;

bobfloat

[?] 0. коротко подстриженные волосы; с помпоном;
a. подрезанный; подстриженный;
n. боб; бобслей; доллар; завиток; короткая стрижка; парные салазки для бревен; поплавок; шиллинг;
n1
a small float usually made of cork;

- attached to a fishing line;

- syn. bob, bobber, cork;

bobolink / b ɒ b ə ɫ ɪ ŋ k /

n. трупиал рисовый;
n1
migratory American songbird;

- syn. Dolichonyx oryzivorus, reedbird, ricebird;

Bobruisk

n. Бобруйск;

bobsled / b ɒ b s ɫ ɛ d /

n. бобслей;
n1
formerly two short sleds coupled together;

- syn. bobsleigh;

n2
a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism;

- syn. bob, bobsleigh;

v1
ride a bobsled;

- "The boys bobbed down the hill screaming with pleasure";

- syn. bob;

bobsledding / b ɒ b s ɫ ɛ d d ɪ ŋ /
n1
riding on a bobsled;

bobsleigh / b ɒ b s ɫ eɪ /

n. бобслей;
n1
formerly two short sleds coupled together;

- syn. bobsled;

n2
a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism;

- syn. bob, bobsled;

bobstay / b ɒ b s t eɪ /

0. ватерштаг;

bobtail / b ɒ b t eɪ ɫ /

n. обрезанный хвост;
n1
a short or shortened tail of certain animals;

- syn. bob, dock;

n2
large sheepdog with a profuse shaggy bluish-grey-and-white coat and short tail;

- believed to trace back to the Roman occupation of Britain;

- syn. Old English sheepdog;

a1
having a short or shortened tail;

- "bobtail mare";

- syn. bobtailed;

- sim. caudate;

bobtailed / b ɒ b t eɪ ɫ d /

0. с куцым хвостом; с обрезанным хвостом;
a. сокращенный; урезанный;
a1
having a short or shortened tail;

- "bobtail mare";

- syn. bobtail;

- sim. caudate;

bobwhite / b ɒ b w aɪ t /

n. виргинская куропатка;
n1
a popular North American game bird;

- named for its call;

- syn. bobwhite quail, partridge;

bobwhite quail

[?] n. виргинская куропатка;
n1
a popular North American game bird;

- named for its call;

- syn. bobwhite, partridge;

bobwig

n. парик с короткими кудрями;

bocage

n. кустарник; подлесок;

bocal

n. бокал;

bocasin

n. высококачественный переплетный холст;

bocca

n. бокка; небольшое устье;

Boccaccio
n1
Italian poet (born in France) (1313-1375);

- syn. Giovanni Boccaccio;

bocce

[?] n. бочи; итальянские кегли;
n1
Italian bowling played on a long narrow dirt court;

- syn. bocci, boccie;

bocce ball
n1
wooden ball that is bowled in the Italian game of bocce;

- syn. bocci ball, boccie ball;

bocci

[?] n. бочи; итальянские кегли;
n1
Italian bowling played on a long narrow dirt court;

- syn. bocce, boccie;

bocci ball
n1
wooden ball that is bowled in the Italian game of bocce;

- syn. bocce ball, boccie ball;

boccie

n. бочи; итальянские кегли;
n1
Italian bowling played on a long narrow dirt court;

- syn. bocce, bocci;

boccie ball
n1
wooden ball that is bowled in the Italian game of bocce;

- syn. bocce ball, bocci ball;

bocconia
n1
herb of China and Japan widely cultivated for its plumelike panicles of creamy white flowers;

- syn. Macleaya cordata, plume poppy;

n2
small Central American tree having loose racemes of purple-tinted green flowers;

- syn. Bocconia frutescens, tree celandine;

Bocconia frutescens
n1
small Central American tree having loose racemes of purple-tinted green flowers;

- syn. bocconia, tree celandine;

Boche / b ɒ ʃ /

0. бош;
n1
offensive term for a person of German descent;

- syn. Hun, Jerry, Kraut, Krauthead;

Bochum / b ɒ k ə m /

n. Бохум;

bock

n. баранья переплетная кожа; заменитель сафьяна; крепкое темное пиво; стакан пива;
n1
a very strong lager traditionally brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for consumption in the spring;

- syn. bock beer;

bock beer

[?] n. баранья переплетная кожа; заменитель сафьяна; крепкое темное пиво; стакан пива;
n1
a very strong lager traditionally brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for consumption in the spring;

- syn. bock;

bocking

n. грубая шерстяная ткань;

boco

n. нос;

boco smasher

0. драчун;
n. громила; хулиган;

bod

n. личность; парень;
n1
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, build, chassis, figure, flesh, form, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

bodacious

a. безрассудный;
a1
incorrigible;

- "a bodacious gossip";

- sim. unmitigated;

a2
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. audacious, bald-faced, barefaced, brassy, brazen, brazen-faced, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

Bodaibo

n. Бодайбо;

Boddhisatva
n1
Buddhist worthy of nirvana who postpones it to help others;

- syn. Bodhisattva;

bode / b oʊ d /

v. предвещать; предчувствовать;
v1
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. augur, auspicate, betoken, forecast, foreshadow, foretell, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

bodeful

a. зловещий;

bodega / b oʊ d i ɡ ə /

n. винный погреб; погребок;
n1
a small Hispanic shop selling wine and groceries;

bodement

n. дурное предзнаменование; знак; знамение; предзнаменование; предсказание;

boden / b oʊ d ɛ n /

a. одетый; снаряженный;

Bodensee / b oʊ d ɛ n s i /

n. боденское озеро;
n1
a lake in southeastern Germany on the northern side of the Swiss Alps;

- forms part of the Rhine River;

- syn. Constance, Lake Constance;

bodge

[?] n. заплата; плохая работа;
v. залатать; латать;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

bodgie

n. член хулиганской шайки подростков;

Bodhisattva
n1
Buddhist worthy of nirvana who postpones it to help others;

- syn. Boddhisatva;

bodice / b ɒ d ɪ s /

n. корсаж; лиф;
n1
part of a dress above the waist;

bodice ripper
n1
a romantic novel containing scenes in which the heroine is sexually violated;

bodied / b ɒ d ɪ d /

[?] a. телесный;
n. капрал;
a1
having a body or a body of a specified kind;

- often used in combination;

- "strong-bodied";

- "big-bodied";

- also corporeal, material;

- sim. incarnate, lithe-bodied, long-bodied, narrow-bodied, oval-bodied, short-bodied, silver-bodied, slim-bodied, smooth-bodied, thick-bodied;

a2
possessing or existing in bodily form;

- "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind"- Shakespeare;

- "an incarnate spirit";

- "`corporate' is an archaic term";

- syn. corporal, corporate, embodied, incarnate;

- sim. corporeal;

bodiless

a. бестелесный;
a1
not having a material body;

- "bodiless ghosts";

- syn. discorporate, disembodied, unbodied, unembodied;

- sim. incorporeal;

a2
having no trunk or main part;

- "a bodiless head";

- syn. bodyless;

- sim. unbodied;

bodily / b ɒ d ə ɫ i /

a. телесный;
d. лично;
a1
of or relating to or belonging to the body;

- "a bodily organ";

- "bodily functions";

a2
affecting or characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit;

- "bodily needs";

- "a corporal defect";

- "corporeal suffering";

- "a somatic symptom or somatic illness";

- syn. corporal, corporeal, somatic;

- sim. physical;

a3
having or relating to a physical material body;

- "bodily existence";

- sim. corporeal;

r1
in bodily form;

- "he was translated bodily to heaven";

bodily cavity

[?] n. полость;
n1
(anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body;

- syn. cavity, cavum;

bodily fluid

[?] n. юмор;
n1
the liquid parts of the body;

- syn. body fluid, humor, humour, liquid body substance;

bodily function

[?] n. активность; деятельность; оживление; орган; организация; род деятельности; учреждение;
n1
an organic process that takes place in the body;

- "respiratory activity";

- syn. activity, bodily process, body process;

bodily process

[?] n. активность; деятельность; оживление; орган; организация; род деятельности; учреждение;
n1
an organic process that takes place in the body;

- "respiratory activity";

- syn. activity, bodily function, body process;

bodily property
n1
an attribute of the body;

bodily structure

[?] n. конструкция; состав; состав совокупности; строение; структура; устройство;
n1
a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing and its construction and arrangement;

- "he has good bone structure";

- syn. anatomical structure, body structure, complex body part, structure;

boding / b oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. предзнаменование;
n1
a feeling of evil to come;

- "a steadily escalating sense of foreboding";

- "the lawyer had a presentiment that the judge would dismiss the case";

- syn. foreboding, premonition, presentiment;

bodkin / b ɒ d k ɪ n /

n. шило;
n1
a dagger with a slender blade;

- syn. poniard;

n2
formerly a long hairpin;

- usually with an ornamental head;

n3
a small sharp-pointed tool for punching holes in leather or fabric;

n4
a blunt needle for threading ribbon through loops;

- syn. threader;

bodle

n. мелкая медная шотландская монета; самая мелкая монета;

bodleian / b ɒ d ɫ i ə n /

a. бодлианский;
n. бодлианская библиотека;

Bodo-Garo
n1
Kamarupan languages spoken in the state of Assam in northeastern India;

- syn. Barish;

Bodoni

[?] a. современный;
n1
Italian printer who designed the Bodoni font (1740-1813);

- syn. Gianbattista Bodoni;

n2
a typeface (based on an 18th century design by Gianbattista Bodoni) distinguished by regular shape and hairline serifs and heavy downstrokes;

- syn. Bodoni font, modern, modern font;

Bodoni font

[?] a. современный;
n1
a typeface (based on an 18th century design by Gianbattista Bodoni) distinguished by regular shape and hairline serifs and heavy downstrokes;

- syn. Bodoni, modern, modern font;

body / b ɒ d i /

n. ассоциация; главная часть; корпус; кузов; научная группа; общество; орган; организация; основная часть; остов; содержание; сущность; тело;
n1
the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being);

- "he felt as if his whole body were on fire";

- syn. organic structure;

n2
a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity;

- "the whole body filed out of the auditorium";

- "the student body";

- "administrative body";

n3
a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person;

- "they found the body in the lake";

- syn. dead body;

n4
an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects;

- "heavenly body";

n5
the body excluding the head and neck and limbs;

- "they moved their arms and legs and bodies";

- syn. torso, trunk;

n6
a collection of particulars considered as a system;

- "a body of law";

- "a body of doctrine";

- "a body of precedents";

n7
the property of holding together and retaining its shape;

- "wool has more body than rayon";

- "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake";

- syn. consistence, consistency, substance;

n8
the central message of a communication;

- "the body of the message was short";

n9
the main mass of a thing;

n10
a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin);

- syn. soundbox;

n11
the external structure of a vehicle;

- "the body of the car was badly rusted";

v1
invest with or as with a body;

- give body to;

- syn. personify;

body-build

[?] n. телосложение; физические данные;
n1
constitution of the human body;

- syn. build, habitus, physique;

body-surf
v1
ride the crest of a wave without a surfboard;

body and soul
r1
with complete faith;

- "she was with him heart and soul";

- syn. heart and soul;

body armor

[?] n. воин в полном вооружении; катафракты; кольчуга;
n1
armor that protects the wearer's whole body;

- syn. body armour, cataphract, coat of mail, suit of armor, suit of armour;

body armour

[?] n. воин в полном вооружении; катафракты; кольчуга;
n1
armor that protects the wearer's whole body;

- syn. body armor, cataphract, coat of mail, suit of armor, suit of armour;

body bag
n1
a bag in which the body of a dead soldier is placed;

- syn. human remains pouch, personnel pouch;

body boat

n. плавательный костюм;

body build

n. телосложение;

body builder

n. культурист; питательный продукт; тренажер;

body building

n. бодибилдинг; культуризм;

body cloth

n. нижнее белье; попона;

body coat

n. облегающее платье;

body color

n. телесный цвет;

body colour

n. телесный цвет;

body control

n. владение телом;

body count
n1
a count of troops killed in an operation or time period;

- "the daily body count increased as the war went on";

body covering
n1
any covering for the body or a body part;

body English
n1
a motion of the body by a player as if to make an object already propelled go in the desired direction;

body fluid

[?] n. юмор;
n1
the liquid parts of the body;

- syn. bodily fluid, humor, humour, liquid body substance;

body forth

[?] 0. зажить;
a. воплощенный; олицетворенный;
v. воплотить; воплощать; заживать; осуществить; осуществлять; претворить; претворять;
v1
represent in bodily form;

- "He embodies all that is evil wrong with the system";

- "The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist";

- syn. embody, incarnate, substantiate;

body guard

n. личная охрана; телохранитель; эскорт;
v1
accompany and protect from physical harm;

body hair
n1
short hair growing over a person's body;

body image
n1
an individual's idea as assessment of his or her own body;

- "some teenagers are obsessed with their body image";

body language
n1
communication via the movements or attitudes of the body;

body length
n1
the length of your body;

body lifter

n. освещающий деятельность выдающихся лиц репортер; похититель трупов; санитар; снайпер;

body lotion
n1
lotion applied to the body after bathing;

body louse

[?] n. небольшая деревянная чаша; платяная вошь;
n1
a parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings;

- syn. Pediculus corporis, cootie;

body mass index
n1
a measure of someone's weight in relation to height;

- to calculate one's BMI, multiply one's weight in pounds and divide that by the square of one's height in inches;

- overweight is a BMI greater than 25;

- obese is a BMI greater than 30;

- syn. BMI;

body odor
n1
malodorousness resulting from a failure to bathe;

- syn. B.O., body odour;

body odour
n1
malodorousness resulting from a failure to bathe;

- syn. B.O., body odor;

body of water

[?] n. вода;
n1
the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean);

- "they invaded our territorial waters";

- "they were sitting by the water's edge";

- syn. water;

body of work

[?] 0. труды;
n. произведение искусства; сочинения; творения; творчество;
n1
the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it);

- "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre";

- "Picasso's work can be divided into periods";

- syn. oeuvre, work;

body on body

n. ближний бой с прикосновением рук и туловища;

body pad
n1
a pad worn by hockey goalkeeper;

body part
n1
any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity;

body plan

n. корпус;

body plethysmograph
n1
plethysmograph consisting of a chamber surrounding the entire body;

- used in studies of respiration;

body politic

[?] a. государственный;
n. государство; состояние; штат;
v. заявить; заявлять; утверждать;
n1
a politically organized body of people under a single government;

- "the state has elected a new president";

- "African nations";

- "students who had come to the nation's capitol";

- "the country's largest manufacturer";

- "an industrialized land";

- syn. commonwealth, country, land, nation, res publica, state;

body process

[?] n. активность; деятельность; оживление; орган; организация; род деятельности; учреждение;
n1
an organic process that takes place in the body;

- "respiratory activity";

- syn. activity, bodily function, bodily process;

body servant
n1
a valet or personal maid;

body size

n. кегль;

body snatcher

n. похититель трупов; санитар; снайпер;
n1
someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection;

- syn. ghoul, graverobber;

body stocking
n1
a one-piece tight-fitting undergarment for women that covers the torso (and may have sleeves and legs);

body structure

[?] n. конструкция; состав; состав совокупности; строение; структура; устройство;
n1
a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing and its construction and arrangement;

- "he has good bone structure";

- syn. anatomical structure, bodily structure, complex body part, structure;

body substance
n1
the substance of the body;

body suit

[?] n. трико;
n1
a tight-fitting garment of stretchy material that covers the body from the shoulders to the thighs (and may have long sleeves or legs reaching down to the ankles);

- worn by ballet dancers and acrobats for practice or performance;

- syn. cat suit, leotard, unitard;

body surf

v. кататься на гребне волны без доски;

body temperature
n1
temperature of the body;

- normally 98.6 F or 37 C in humans;

- usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health;

- syn. blood heat;

body type

n. шрифт основного текста;
n1
a category of physique;

- syn. somatotype;

body waste

[?] 0. кап;
n. бурный рост; взрыв; выведение из организма продуктов жизнедеятельности; извержение; нарастание; нарост; опухоль; разрастание; режущее глаз уродство; рост; экскреция;
n1
waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body;

- syn. excrement, excreta, excretion, excretory product;

body weight
n1
the weight of a person's body;

bodybuilder / b ɒ d i b ɪ ɫ d ə /

[?] n. атлет; здоровенный детина; подручный гангстера; телохранитель гангстера;
n1
someone who does special exercises to develop a brawny musculature;

- syn. muscle-builder, muscle builder, musclebuilder, muscleman;

bodybuilding / b ɒ d i b ɪ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /
n1
exercise that builds muscles through tension;

- syn. anaerobic exercise, muscle building, musclebuilding;

bodycheck

n. блок; блокировка; заслон; силовой прием;

bodyguard / b ɒ d ɪ ɡ ɑ d /

n. телохранитель;
n1
someone who escorts and protects a prominent person;

- syn. escort;

n2
a group of men who escort and protect some important person;

bodying / b ɒ d i ɪ ŋ /

n. сгущение;

bodyless

[?] a. бестелесный;
a1
having no trunk or main part;

- "a bodiless head";

- syn. bodiless;

- sim. unbodied;

bodymike

n. нагрудный микрофон;

bodypaint
v1
apply paint to a body;

bodystocking

n. женское нижнее белье; комбинация из лифа и колготок; трико;

bodysuit

n. комбинация из майки и трусов;

bodywork / b ɒ d ɪ w ɝ k /

n. кузов; кузовостроение;
n1
the exterior body of a motor vehicle;

n2
the work of making or repairing vehicle bodies;

boe

n. бродяга;

Boehm
n1
German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy;

- influenced George Fox (1575-1624);

- syn. Behmen, Boehme, Bohme, Jakob Behmen, Jakob Boehm, Jakob Boehme, Jakob Bohme;

Boehme
n1
German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy;

- influenced George Fox (1575-1624);

- syn. Behmen, Boehm, Bohme, Jakob Behmen, Jakob Boehm, Jakob Boehme, Jakob Bohme;

Boehmenism
n1
the mystical theological doctrine of Jakob Boehme that influenced the Quakers;

- syn. Behmenism;

Boehmeria
n1
false nettle;

- syn. genus Boehmeria;

Boehmeria nivea

[?] 0. рами;
n. волокно рами; китайская крапива;
n1
tall perennial herb of tropical Asia with dark green leaves;

- cultivated for the fiber from its woody stems that resembles flax;

- syn. China grass, Chinese silk plant, ramee, ramie;

Boeing

n. Боинг;

Boell
n1
German novelist and writer of short stories (1917-1985);

- syn. Heinrich Boell, Heinrich Theodor Boell;

Boeotia

n. Беотия;
n1
a district of ancient Greece to the northwest of Athens;

Boeotian / b i oʊ ʃ j ə n /

a. грубый; тупой;
n. беотиец; невежда;
r. относящийся к беотии;
a1
of or relating to ancient Boeotia or its people or to the dialect spoken there in classical times;

- "Boeotian dialects";

Boer / b oʊ ə , b oʊ ə ɹ /

n. бур;
n1
a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans;

- syn. Afrikander, Afrikaner;

Boer War
n1
either of two wars: the first when the Boers fought England in order to regain the independence they had given up to obtain British help against the Zulus (1880-1881);

- the second when the Orange Free State and Transvaal declared war on Britain (1899-1902);

Boethius
n1
a Roman who was an early Christian philosopher and statesman who was executed for treason;

- Boethius had a decisive influence on medieval logic (circa 480-524);

- syn. Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius;

boeuf

[?] n. говядина;
n1
meat from an adult domestic bovine;

- syn. beef;

boeuf Bourguignonne
n1
beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings;

- syn. beef Bourguignonne;

boeuf fondu bourguignon
n1
cubes of beef cooked in hot oil and then dipped in various tasty sauces;

- syn. beef fondue;

boff

0. гогот; хохма;
a. оглушительный;
n. кассовая постановка; уморительная реприза; утробный хохот;

boffin / b ɒ f ɪ n /

n. изобретатель; специалист-консультант; ученый; эксперт;
n1
(British slang) a scientist or technician engaged in military research;

boffinry

0. заумь;
n. ученость;

boffo

0. гогот; хохма;
a. восторженный; громкий; оглушительный;
n. кассовая постановка; оглушительный хохот; очень успешный; уморительная реприза; утробный хохот;
a1
resoundingly successful and popular;

- "for years he was a boffo box office certainty";

- sim. successful;

boffola

0. гогот; хохма;
n. кассовая постановка; уморительная реприза; утробный хохот;

Bofors gun
n1
an automatic double-barreled antiaircraft gun;

bog / b ɒ ɡ /

n. трясина;
v. увязнуть;
n1
wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation;

- has poorer drainage than a swamp;

- soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel;

- syn. peat bog;

v1
cause to slow down or get stuck;

- "The vote would bog down the house";

- syn. bog down;

v2
get stuck while doing something;

- "She bogged down many times while she wrote her dissertation";

- syn. bog down;

bog asphodel
n1
either of two herbaceous rushlike bog plants having small yellow flowers and grasslike leaves;

- north temperate regions;

bog aster
n1
a variety of aster;

bog berry

n. клюква; мелкая клубника;

bog bilberry
n1
an evergreen shrub with leathery leaves;

- syn. Vaccinium uliginosum alpinum, bog whortleberry, moor berry;

bog candles
n1
orchid with spikes of many fragrant white flowers on erect leafy stems;

- of wet or boggy ground through most of the West and northern North America;

- syn. Habenaria dilatata, bog rein orchid;

bog down

[?] n. трясина;
v. увязнуть;
v1
get stuck while doing something;

- "She bogged down many times while she wrote her dissertation";

- syn. bog;

v2
cause to get stuck as if in a mire;

- "The mud mired our cart";

- syn. mire;

v3
be unable to move further;

- "The car bogged down in the sand";

- syn. get stuck, grind to a halt, mire;

v4
cause to slow down or get stuck;

- "The vote would bog down the house";

- syn. bog;

bog hemp
n1
any of several flowering weeds of the genus Boehmeria lacking stinging hairs;

- syn. false nettle;

bog house

a. уборная;
n. нужник;

bog kalmia
n1
laurel of bogs of northwestern United States having small purple flowers and pale leaves that are glaucous beneath;

- syn. Kalmia polifolia, bog laurel, swamp laurel;

bog laurel
n1
laurel of bogs of northwestern United States having small purple flowers and pale leaves that are glaucous beneath;

- syn. Kalmia polifolia, bog kalmia, swamp laurel;

bog moss

[?] n. белый торфяной мох; сфагнум;
n1
any of various pale or ashy mosses of the genus Sphagnum whose decomposed remains form peat;

- syn. peat moss, sphagnum, sphagnum moss;

bog myrtle
n1
perennial plant of Europe and America having racemes of white or purplish flowers and intensely bitter trifoliate leaves;

- often rooting at water margin and spreading across the surface;

- syn. Menyanthes trifoliata, bogbean, buckbean, marsh trefoil, water shamrock;

bog pimpernel
n1
small creeping European herb having delicate pink flowers;

- syn. Anagallis tenella;

bog plant
n1
a semiaquatic plant that grows in soft wet land;

- most are monocots: sedge, sphagnum, grasses, cattails, etc;

- possibly heath;

- syn. marsh plant, swamp plant;

bog rein orchid
n1
orchid with spikes of many fragrant white flowers on erect leafy stems;

- of wet or boggy ground through most of the West and northern North America;

- syn. Habenaria dilatata, bog candles;

bog rhubarb

[?] n. белокопытник; подбел;
n1
small Eurasian herb having broad leaves and lilac-pink rayless flowers;

- found in moist areas;

- syn. Petasites hybridus, Petasites vulgaris, butterbur;

bog rose
n1
a bog orchid with usually a solitary fragrant magenta pink blossom with a wide gaping corolla;

- Canada;

- syn. Arethusa bulbosa, dragon's mouth, wild pink;

bog rosemary
n1
wiry evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers;

- of wet acidic areas in Arctic and Canada to northeastern United States;

- syn. Andromeda glaucophylla, moorwort;

bog soil
n1
poorly drained soils on top of peat and under marsh or swamp vegetation;

bog spavin
n1
spavin caused by collection of fluids;

bog star
n1
plant having ovate leaves in a basal rosette and white starlike flowers netted with green;

- syn. Parnassia palustris;

bog whortleberry
n1
an evergreen shrub with leathery leaves;

- syn. Vaccinium uliginosum alpinum, bog bilberry, moor berry;

bog wood

n. мореный дуб;

Bogart / b ɒ ɡ ɑ t /
n1
United States film actor (1899-1957);

- syn. Humphrey Bogart, Humphrey DeForest Bogart;

Bogartian
a1
of or relating to or in the style of Humphrey Bogart;

bogbean
n1
perennial plant of Europe and America having racemes of white or purplish flowers and intensely bitter trifoliate leaves;

- often rooting at water margin and spreading across the surface;

- syn. Menyanthes trifoliata, bog myrtle, buckbean, marsh trefoil, water shamrock;

bogey / b oʊ ɡ i /

n. дьявол; наивысший уровень выработки; предельный уровень выработки; привидение; пугало;
n1
an evil spirit;

- syn. bogie, bogy;

n2
(golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole;

n3
an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft;

- syn. bogie, bogy;

v1
to shoot in one stroke over par;

bogeyman / b oʊ ɡ ɪ m æ n /

n. привидение; призрак; страшилище;
n1
an imaginary monster used to frighten children;

- syn. booger, boogeyman, bugaboo, bugbear;

boggard

a. домовой;
n. привидение;

boggish

a. болотистый;

boggle / b ɒ ɡ ɫ /

n. испуг; сомнения;
v. пугаться;
v1
startle with amazement or fear;

v2
hesitate when confronted with a problem, or when in doubt or fear;

v3
overcome with amazement;

- "This boggles the mind!";

- syn. bowl over, flabbergast;

boggy / b ɒ ɡ i /

a. болотистый; дряблый;
a1
(of soil) soft and watery;

- "the ground was boggy under foot";

- "a marshy coastline";

- "miry roads";

- "wet mucky lowland";

- "muddy barnyard";

- "quaggy terrain";

- "the sloughy edge of the pond";

- "swampy bayous";

- syn. marshy, miry, mucky, muddy, quaggy, sloppy, sloughy, soggy, squashy, swampy, waterlogged;

- sim. wet;

boghead

0. богхед;
n. битуминозный каменный уголь; кеннельский уголь;

bogie / b oʊ ɡ i /

n. каретка;
n1
an evil spirit;

- syn. bogey, bogy;

n2
an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft;

- syn. bogey, bogy;

bogle

a. домовой;
n. привидение; призрак; пугало;

bogmat
n1
having narrow flat sickle-shaped submerged fronds;

- North America;

- syn. Wolffiella gladiata, mud midget;

Bogota / b ɒ ɡ ə t ɑ /

n. Богота;
n1
capital and largest city of Colombia;

- located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain;

- syn. capital of Colombia;

bogtrot

v. жить в болотах; ходить по болотам;

bogtrotter

n. ирландец; обитатель болот;

bogus / b oʊ ɡ ə s /

a. поддельный; фальшивый;
a1
fraudulent;

- having a misleading appearance;

- syn. bastard, fake, phoney, phony;

- sim. counterfeit;

bogy / b oʊ ɡ i /

n. дьявол; привидение; пугало;
n1
an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft;

- syn. bogey, bogie;

n2
an evil spirit;

- syn. bogey, bogie;

Bohai

n. Бохай;

bohea / b oʊ h i /

n. низший сорт черного китайского чая;

Bohemia / b oʊ h i m ɪə /

n. богема;
n1
a historical area and former kingdom in the Czech Republic;

n2
a group of artists and writers with real or pretended artistic or intellectual aspirations and usually an unconventional life style;

Bohemian / b oʊ h i m ɪə n /

a. богемский;
n1
a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling;

- they are believed to have originated in northern India but now are living on all continents (but mostly in Europe, North Africa, and North America);

- syn. Gipsy, Gypsy, Roma, Romani, Romany, Rommany;

n2
a native or inhabitant of Bohemia in the Czech Republic;

n3
a nonconformist writer or artist who lives an unconventional life;

a1
of or relating to Bohemia or its language or people;

a2
unconventional in especially appearance and behavior;

- "a bohemian life style";

- sim. unconventional;

Bohemian waxwing
n1
large waxwing of northern North America;

- similar to but larger than the cedar waxwing;

- syn. Bombycilla garrulus;

bohemianism / b oʊ h i m ɪə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
conduct characteristic of a bohemian;

bohemium / b oʊ h i m ɪə m /

n. богемий; рений;

Bohme
n1
German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy;

- influenced George Fox (1575-1624);

- syn. Behmen, Boehm, Boehme, Jakob Behmen, Jakob Boehm, Jakob Boehme, Jakob Bohme;

Bohol

n. Бохоль;

Bohr
n1
Danish physicist who studied atomic structure and radiations;

- the Bohr theory of the atom accounted for the spectrum of hydrogen (1885-1962);

- syn. Niels Bohr, Niels Henrik David Bohr;

Bohr theory
n1
(physics) a theory of atomic structure that combined Rutherford's model with the quantum theory;

- electrons orbiting a nucleus can only be in certain stationary energy states and light is emitted when electrons jump from one energy state to another;

bohrium
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Bh, atomic number 107, element 107;

bohunk

0. мужик;
n. выходец из центральной европы; мужлан; неквалифицированный рабочий;

Boidae
n1
boas and pythons;

- syn. family Boidae;

boil / b ɔɪ ɫ /

n. кипение;
v. варить; кипеть;
n1
a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus;

- syn. furuncle;

n2
the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level;

- "they brought the water to a boil";

- syn. boiling point;

v1
come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor;

- "Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius";

v2
immerse or be immersed in a boiling liquid, often for cooking purposes;

- "boil potatoes";

- "boil wool";

v3
bring to, or maintain at, the boiling point;

- "boil this liquid until it evaporates";

v4
be agitated;

- "the sea was churning in the storm";

- syn. churn, moil, roil;

v5
be in an agitated emotional state;

- "The customer was seething with anger";

- syn. seethe;

boil down

[?] v. понижать; понизить; превращать в другую валюту; редуцировать; свести; сводить; снижать цены; сократить; сокращать; урезать;
v1
be the essential element;

- "The proposal boils down to a compromise";

- syn. come down, reduce;

v2
be cooked until very little liquid is left;

- "The sauce should reduce to one cup";

- syn. concentrate, decoct, reduce;

v3
cook until very little liquid is left;

- "The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time";

- syn. concentrate, reduce;

boil off

n. бучение; взрывное вскипание; выкипание; выпарка; отварка;

boil over

[?] v. перекипать; перекипеть; убегать; убежать;
v1
overflow or cause to overflow while boiling;

- "The milk is boiling over";

- syn. overboil;

boil smut
n1
a common smut attacking Indian corn causing greyish white swellings that rupture to expose a black spore mass;

- syn. Ustilago maydis;

boiled / b ɔɪ ɫ d /

a. вареный; кипяченый;
a1
cooked in hot water;

- syn. poached, stewed;

- sim. cooked;

boiled dinner
n1
corned beef simmered with onions and cabbage and usually other vegetables;

- syn. New England boiled dinner;

boiled egg
n1
egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water;

- syn. coddled egg;

boiler / b ɔɪ ɫ ə , b ɔɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. бойлер; кипятильник; котел; реторта;
n1
sealed vessel where water is converted to steam;

- syn. steam boiler;

n2
a metal pot for stewing or boiling;

- usually has a lid;

- syn. kettle;

boiler house

n. котельная;

boiler plant

n. котельная установка;

boiler plate

n. толстолистовое железо;

boiler room

n. кочегарка;

boilermaker / b ɔɪ ɫ ə m eɪ k ə /

n. ерш; изготовитель котлов;

boilerplate / b ɔɪ ɫ ə p ɫ eɪ t /
n1
standard formulations uniformly found in certain types of legal documents or news stories;

n2
thick plate iron used in the production of boilers;

boilers / b ɔɪ ɫ ə z /

n. котлы;

boilers suit

[?] a. общий;
n1
a loose protective coverall or smock worn over ordinary clothing for dirty work;

- syn. boilersuit, overall;

boilersuit / b ɔɪ ɫ ə s u t /

n. комбинезон;
n1
a loose protective coverall or smock worn over ordinary clothing for dirty work;

- syn. boilers suit, overall;

boiling / b ɔɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. кипящий;
n. кипение;
n1
the application of heat to change something from a liquid to a gas;

n2
cooking in a liquid that has been brought to a boil;

- syn. simmering, stewing;

r1
extremely;

- "boiling mad";

boiling point

[?] n. кипение;
v. варить; кипеть;
n1
the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level;

- "they brought the water to a boil";

- syn. boil;

n2
being highly angry or excited;

- ready to boil over;

- "after an hour of waiting I was at the boiling point";

boiling water reactor
n1
a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator;

- the water boils in the reactor core and the steam produced can drive a steam turbine;

- syn. BWR;

Boise

n. Бойсе;
n1
the capital and largest city of Idaho;

- syn. capital of Idaho;

boisterous / b ɔɪ s t ə ɹ ə s /

a. шумный;
a1
noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline;

- "a boisterous crowd";

- "a social gathering that became rambunctious and out of hand";

- "a robustious group of teenagers";

- "beneath the rumbustious surface of his paintings is sympathy for the vulnerability of ordinary human beings";

- "an unruly class";

- syn. rambunctious, robustious, rumbustious, unruly;

- sim. disorderly;

a2
full of rough and exuberant animal spirits;

- "boisterous practical jokes";

- "knockabout comedy";

- syn. knockabout;

- sim. spirited;

a3
violently agitated and turbulent;

- "boisterous winds and waves";

- "the fierce thunders roar me their music"- Ezra Pound;

- "rough weather";

- "rough seas";

- syn. fierce, rough;

- sim. stormy;

boisterously / b ɔɪ s t ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. беззаботный; беспечный;
r1
in a carefree manner;

- "she was rollickingly happy";

- syn. rollickingly;

boisterousness / b ɔɪ s t ə ɹ ə s n ɪ s /
n1
a turbulent and stormy state of the sea;

n2
the property of being noisy and lively and unrestrained;

bok choi
n1
Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves;

- syn. Brassica rapa chinensis, Chinese white cabbage, bok choy, pak choi, pakchoi;

n2
elongated head of dark green leaves on thick white stalks;

- syn. bok choy;

bok choy
n1
Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves;

- syn. Brassica rapa chinensis, Chinese white cabbage, bok choi, pak choi, pakchoi;

n2
elongated head of dark green leaves on thick white stalks;

- syn. bok choi;

bokhara

n. бухара;

Bokkos
n1
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria;

- syn. Daffo, Ron;

Bokmaal
n1
book language;

- one of two official languages of Norway;

- closely related to Danish;

- syn. Bokmal, Dano-Norwegian;

Bokmal
n1
book language;

- one of two official languages of Norway;

- closely related to Danish;

- syn. Bokmaal, Dano-Norwegian;

boko

n. нос;

Boksburg

n. Боксбург;

bola

n. бола; приспособление для ловли скота;
n1
a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie;

- syn. bola tie, bolo, bolo tie;

n2
a rope with weights attached to the ends;

- is thrown to entangle the legs of an animal;

- of South American origin;

bola tie

[?] n. длинный кривой нож; нерадивый солдат; плохой стрелок;
n1
a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie;

- syn. bola, bolo, bolo tie;

Bolanci
n1
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa;

- syn. Bole;

bolar / b oʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

a. глинистый;

Bolbitis
n1
terrestrial or less than normally scandent ferns of tropical regions of northern hemisphere;

- syn. genus Bolbitis;

bold / b oʊ ɫ d /

a. дерзкий; дерзновенный; наглый; отчетливый; самоуверенный; смелый; храбрый;
n1
a typeface with thick heavy lines;

- syn. bold face, boldface;

a1
fearless and daring;

- "bold settlers on some foreign shore";

- "a bold speech";

- "a bold adventure";

- also adventuresome, adventurous, brave, courageous, fearless, forward, unafraid;

- sim. audacious, daredevil, emboldened, foolhardy, heroic, nervy, overreaching, overvaliant;

a2
clear and distinct;

- "bold handwriting";

- "a figure carved in bold relief";

- "a bold design";

- sim. conspicuous;

a3
very steep;

- having a prominent and almost vertical front;

- "a bluff headland";

- "where the bold chalk cliffs of England rise";

- "a sheer descent of rock";

- syn. bluff, sheer;

- sim. steep;

bold face

n. жирный шрифт;
n1
a typeface with thick heavy lines;

- syn. bold, boldface;

bold faced

a. жирный; наглый;

BOLD FMRI
n1
functional magnetic resonance imaging that relies on intrinsic changes in hemoglobin oxygenation;

- syn. blood-oxygenation level dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging;

boldface / b oʊ ɫ d f eɪ s /

a. жирный;
n1
a typeface with thick heavy lines;

- syn. bold, bold face;

v1
print in boldface;

boldly / b oʊ ɫ d ɫ i /

0. круто; нагло; смело;
r1
with boldness, in a bold manner;

- "we must tackle these tasks boldly";

boldness / b oʊ ɫ d n ə s /

n. наглость; самоуверенность; смелость;
n1
the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger;

- "the proposal required great boldness";

- "the plan required great hardiness of heart";

- syn. daring, hardihood, hardiness;

n2
impudent aggressiveness;

- "I couldn't believe her boldness";

- "he had the effrontery to question my honesty";

- syn. brass, cheek, face, nerve;

n3
the quality of standing out strongly and distinctly;

- syn. strikingness;

bole / b oʊ ɫ /

n. ствол;
n1
a soft oily clay used as a pigment (especially a reddish brown pigment);

n2
the main stem of a tree;

- usually covered with bark;

- the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber;

- syn. tree trunk, trunk;

n3
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa;

- syn. Bolanci;

bolection

n. выпуклый панельный облом;

bolero / b ə ɫ eə ɹ oʊ /

n. болеро;
n1
music written in the rhythm of the bolero dance;

n2
a short jacket;

- worn mostly by women;

n3
a Spanish dance in triple time accompanied by guitar and castanets;

Boletaceae
n1
family of fleshy fungi having the germ pores easily separating from the cup and often from each other;

- syn. family Boletaceae;

bolete
n1
any fungus of the family Boletaceae;

Boletellus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. genus Boletellus;

Boletellus russellii
n1
a fungus with a long coarsely shaggy reticulate stalk and a rimose areolate cap surface;

Boletus

n. трубчатый гриб;
n1
type genus of Boletaceae;

- genus of soft early-decaying pore fungi;

- some poisonous and some edible;

- syn. genus Boletus;

Boletus chrysenteron
n1
a fungus convex cap and a dingy yellow under surface and a dry stalk;

Boletus edulis
n1
an edible and choice fungus;

- has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk;

Boletus frostii
n1
a fungus with a red cap and a red coarsely reticulate stalk;

- syn. Frost's bolete;

Boletus luridus
n1
a poisonous fungus with a dingy yellow cap and orange red undersurface and a cylindrical reticulate stalk;

Boletus mirabilis
n1
a fungus that is edible when young and fresh;

- has a dark brown convex cap with a yellow to greenish under surface and reddish stalk;

Boletus pallidus
n1
a fungus that has an off-white cap when it is young but later becomes dingy brown and a stalk of the same color;

- the under surface of the cap (the tubes) a pale greenish yellow;

Boletus pulcherrimus
n1
a beautiful but poisonous bolete;

- has a brown cap with a scarlet pore surface and a thick reticulate stalk;

Boletus pulverulentus
n1
an edible fungus with a broadly convex blackish brown cap and a pore surface that is yellow when young and darkens with age;

- stalk is thick and enlarges toward the base;

Boletus roxanae
n1
a fungus with a rusty red cap and a white pore surface that becomes yellow with age and a pale yellow stalk;

Boletus subvelutipes
n1
a fungus with a velvety stalk and usually a dingy brown cap;

- injured areas turn blue instantly;

Boletus variipes
n1
an edible (but not choice) fungus found on soil under hardwoods;

- has a dry convex cap with whitish under surface and a reticulate stalk;

Boletus zelleri
n1
an edible and choice fungus that has a brown cap with greenish yellow under surface and a stalk that become dull red with age;

Boleyn
n1
the second wife of Henry VIII and mother of Elizabeth I;

- was executed on a charge of adultery (1507-1536);

- syn. Anne Boleyn;

bolide

n. болид;
n1
an especially luminous meteor (sometimes exploding);

- syn. fireball;

Bolingbroke
n1
the first Lancastrian king of England from 1399 to 1413;

- deposed Richard II and suppressed rebellions (1367-1413);

- syn. Henry Bolingbroke, Henry IV;

bolivar

n. боливар;
n1
the basic unit of money in Venezuela;

- equal to 100 centimos;

n2
Venezuelan statesman who led the revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule;

- founded Bolivia in 1825 (1783-1830);

- syn. El Libertador, Simon Bolivar;

Bolivia / b ə ɫ ɪ v ɪə /
n1
a landlocked republic in central South America;

- Simon Bolivar founded Bolivia in 1825 after winning independence from Spain;

- syn. Republic of Bolivia;

n2
a form of canasta in which sequences can be melded;

Bolivian / b ə ɫ ɪ v ɪə n /

a. боливийский;
n. Боливия;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bolivia;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bolivia or its people;

Bolivian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Bolivia;

boliviano

n. боливиано;
n1
the basic unit of money in Bolivia;

- equal to 100 centavos;

boll / b oʊ ɫ /

n. семенная коробочка;
n1
the rounded seed-bearing capsule of a cotton or flax plant;

boll weevil
n1
greyish weevil that lays its eggs in cotton bolls destroying the cotton;

- syn. Anthonomus grandis;

bollard / b ɒ ɫ ə d /

0. кнехт;
a. препятствующий движению автомобилей бетонный столб;
n. швартовая тумба;
n1
a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines);

- "the road was closed to vehicular traffic with bollards";

- syn. bitt;

bollix

n. беспорядок в делах;
v. изгадить; испортить; портить;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

bollix up

[?] n. заплата; плохая работа;
v. залатать; латать;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

bollock / b ɒ ɫ ə k /

[?] n. яичко;
n1
one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens;

- "she kicked him in the balls and got away";

- syn. ball, ballock, egg, nut, orchis, testicle, testis;

n2
a pulley-block at the head of a topmast;

- syn. bullock block;

bollocks / b ɒ ɫ ə k s /

n. чепуха; яйца;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

bollocks up

[?] n. заплата; плохая работа;
v. залатать; латать;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

bollworm

n. коробочный червь;
n1
any of various moth caterpillars that destroy cotton bolls;

Bollywood
n1
the film industry of India;

bolo / b oʊ ɫ oʊ /

n. длинный кривой нож; нерадивый солдат; плохой стрелок;
n1
a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie;

- syn. bola, bola tie, bolo tie;

n2
long heavy knife with a single edge;

- of Philippine origin;

- syn. bolo knife;

bolo knife

[?] n. длинный кривой нож; нерадивый солдат; плохой стрелок;
n1
long heavy knife with a single edge;

- of Philippine origin;

- syn. bolo;

bolo tie

[?] n. длинный кривой нож; нерадивый солдат; плохой стрелок;
n1
a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie;

- syn. bola, bola tie, bolo;

Bologna / b ə ɫ ɒ n j ə /

n. болонская копченая колбаса;
n1
the capital of Emilia-Romagna;

- located in northern Italy to the east of the Apennines;

n2
large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and pork;

- syn. Bologna sausage;

Bologna sausage

[?] n. болонская копченая колбаса;
n1
large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and pork;

- syn. bologna;

bolognese pasta sauce
n1
sauce for pasta;

- contains mushrooms and ham and chopped vegetables and beef and tomato paste;

bologram

[?] n. болограф;
n1
record or recording made by a bolometer;

- syn. bolograph;

bolograph

n. болограф;
n1
record or recording made by a bolometer;

- syn. bologram;

bolographic
a1
of or relating to a bolograph;

bolometer / b oʊ ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. болометр;
n1
an instrument that measures heat radiation;

- extremely sensitive;

bolometric / b oʊ ɫ oʊ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to a bolometer;

boloney / b ə ɫ oʊ n i /

n. болонская копченая колбаса; вздор; ерунда; чепуха;
n1
pretentious or silly talk or writing;

- syn. baloney, bilgewater, bosh, drool, humbug, taradiddle, tarradiddle, tommyrot, tosh, twaddle;

Bolshevik / b ɒ ɫ ʃ ə v ɪ k /

a. большевистский;
n. большевик;
n1
emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries;

- syn. Marxist, bolshie, bolshy, red;

n2
a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party;

- syn. Bolshevist;

a1
of or relating to Bolshevism;

- "Bolshevik Revolution";

- syn. Bolshevist, Bolshevistic;

bolshevise
v1
make Communist or bring in accord with Communist principles;

- "communize the government";

- syn. bolshevize, communise, communize;

Bolshevism / b ɒ ɫ ʃ ɪ v ɪ z ə m /

n. большевизм;
n1
Soviet communism;

- syn. collectivism, sovietism;

Bolshevist / b ɒ ɫ ʃ ɪ v ɪ s t /

a. большевистский;
n1
a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party;

- syn. Bolshevik;

a1
of or relating to Bolshevism;

- "Bolshevik Revolution";

- syn. Bolshevik, Bolshevistic;

Bolshevistic / b ɒ ɫ ʃ ɪ v ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to Bolshevism;

- "Bolshevik Revolution";

- syn. Bolshevik, Bolshevist;

bolshevize
v1
make Communist or bring in accord with Communist principles;

- "communize the government";

- syn. bolshevise, communise, communize;

bolshie / b ɒ ɫ ʃ i /

a. большевистский; строптивый; упрямый;
n. большевик;
n1
emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries;

- syn. Bolshevik, Marxist, bolshy, red;

bolshy / b ɒ ɫ ʃ i /

a. большевистский; строптивый; упрямый;
n1
emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries;

- syn. Bolshevik, Marxist, bolshie, red;

a1
obstreperous;

- syn. stroppy;

- sim. stubborn;

bolson / b ɒ ɫ s ʌ n /

n. котловина;

bolster / b oʊ ɫ s t ə , b oʊ ɫ s t ə ɹ /

n. брус; буфер; валик;
v. поддержать; поддерживать; подстрекать; стимулировать; усиливать;
n1
a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows;

- syn. long pillow;

v1
support and strengthen;

- "bolster morale";

- syn. bolster up;

v2
prop up with a pillow or bolster;

v3
add padding to;

- "pad the seat of the chair";

- syn. pad;

bolster up

[?] n. брус; буфер; валик;
v. поддержать; поддерживать; подстрекать; стимулировать; усиливать;
v1
support and strengthen;

- "bolster morale";

- syn. bolster;

bolt / b oʊ ɫ t /

n. болт; выход из партии; выход из фракции; задвижка; засов; шпингалет;
v. запереть; запирать; скрепить болтами; скреплять болтами;
n1
a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder;

- syn. bolt of lightning, thunderbolt;

n2
a sliding bar in a breech-loading firearm that ejects an empty cartridge and replaces it and closes the breech;

n3
the part of a lock that is engaged or withdrawn with a key;

- syn. deadbolt;

n4
the act of moving with great haste;

- "he made a dash for the door";

- syn. dash;

n5
a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length;

n6
a screw that screws into a nut to form a fastener;

n7
a sudden abandonment (as from a political party);

v1
move or jump suddenly;

- "She bolted from her seat";

v2
secure or lock with a bolt;

- "bolt the door";

v3
swallow hastily;

v4
run away;

- usually includes taking something or somebody along;

- "The thief made off with our silver";

- "the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe";

- syn. abscond, absquatulate, decamp, go off, make off, run off;

v5
leave suddenly and as if in a hurry;

- "The listeners bolted when he discussed his strange ideas";

- "When she started to tell silly stories, I ran out";

- syn. beetle off, bolt out, run off, run out;

v6
eat hastily without proper chewing;

- "Don't bolt your food!";

- syn. gobble;

v7
make or roll into bolts;

- "bolt fabric";

r1
in a rigid manner;

- "the body was rigidly erect";

- "he sat bolt upright";

- syn. rigidly, stiffly;

r2
directly;

- "he ran bang into the pole";

- "ran slap into her";

- syn. bang, slap, slapdash, smack;

bolt-hole / b oʊ ɫ t h oʊ ɫ /
n1
a hole through which an animal may bolt when pursued into its burrow or den;

bolt cutter
n1
an implement for cutting bolts;

bolt down

[?] 0. с шумом;
n. отрывистый звук; папа; папаша; папка; револьвер; хлопанье; шипучий напиток; щелчок;
v. стрелять;
v1
drink down entirely;

- "He downed three martinis before dinner";

- "She killed a bottle of brandy that night";

- "They popped a few beer after work";

- syn. belt down, down, drink down, kill, pop, pour down, toss off;

v2
eat a large amount of food quickly;

- "The children gobbled down most of the birthday cake";

- syn. garbage down, gobble up, shovel in;

bolt head

n. головка болта;

bolt hole

n. отверстие для болта;

bolt of lightning

[?] n. белемнит; громовая стрела; удар молнии; фульгурит; чертов палец;
v. поражать как громом;
n1
a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder;

- syn. bolt, thunderbolt;

bolt out

[?] 0. смыв поверхности;
n. избыток; отбросы; отходы; последний тур выборов с участием двух ведущих; последний тур выборов с участием двух ведущих кандидатов; сток;
v1
leave suddenly and as if in a hurry;

- "The listeners bolted when he discussed his strange ideas";

- "When she started to tell silly stories, I ran out";

- syn. beetle off, bolt, run off, run out;

bolter / b oʊ ɫ t ə /

n. сито;

bolthead / b oʊ ɫ t h ɛ d /

n. головка болта;

bolthole

n. болтовое отверстие; запасный выход; короткий передовой забой; лазейка; отверстие для болта; подземное убежище;

bolti
n1
important food fish of the Nile and other rivers of Africa and Asia Minor;

- syn. Tilapia nilotica;

bolting / b oʊ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. болтовое крепление; грохочение; просеивание; стрелкование; цветуха;

boltless

0. без грома;

Bolton / b oʊ ɫ t ə n /

n. Болтон;

Boltonia
n1
genus of tall leafy perennial herbs of eastern America and eastern Asia having flowers that resemble asters;

- syn. genus Boltonia;

boltrope

n. ликтрос;

Boltzmann
n1
Austrian physicist who contributed to the kinetic theory of gases (1844-1906);

- syn. Ludwig Boltzmann;

Boltzmann's constant
n1
constant used in the calculation of the ideal gas constant;

Boltzmann distribution law
n1
(physics) a law expressing the distribution of energy among the molecules of a gas in thermal equilibrium;

- syn. Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution law;

bolus / b oʊ ɫ ə s /

n. бол; большая пилюля; болюс; железистая известковая глина; кусок пищи во рту; шарик;
n1
a small round soft mass (as of chewed food);

n2
a large pill;

- used especially in veterinary medicine;

Bolzano / b ɒ ɫ z ɑ n oʊ /

n. Больцано;
n1
an Italian city in Trentino-Alto Adige near the Austrian border;

- noted as a resort and for its Alpine scenery;

bom

n. большая неядовитая змея; бразильский боа;

Boma

n. Бома;

bomarc

n. крылатая ракета типа земля - воздух;

Bomarea
n1
large genus of tropical American vines having showy often spotted umbellate flowers;

- sometimes placed in family Liliaceae especially subfamily Alstroemeriaceae;

- syn. genus Bomarea;

Bomarea edulis
n1
tropical vine having pink-and-yellow flowers spotted purple and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute;

- West Indies to northern South America;

- syn. salsilla;

Bomarea salsilla
n1
tropical vine having umbels of small purple flowers and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute;

- Colombia;

- syn. salsilla;

bomb / b ɒ m /

n. бомба; потенциальная угроза применения ядерного оружия;
v. бомбить;
n1
an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions;

n2
strong sealed vessel for measuring heat of combustion;

- syn. bomb calorimeter;

n3
an event that fails badly or is totally ineffectual;

- "the first experiment was a real turkey";

- "the meeting was a dud as far as new business was concerned";

- syn. dud, turkey;

v1
throw bombs at or attack with bombs;

- "The Americans bombed Dresden";

- syn. bombard;

v2
fail to get a passing grade;

- "She studied hard but failed nevertheless";

- "Did I fail the test?";

- syn. fail, flunk, flush it;

bomb aimer

n. бомбардир;

bomb blast
n1
the explosion of a bomb;

bomb calorimeter

[?] n. бомба; потенциальная угроза применения ядерного оружия;
v. бомбить;
n1
strong sealed vessel for measuring heat of combustion;

- syn. bomb;

bomb disposal

n. обезвреживание неразорвавшихся бомб;

bomb dropper

n. бомбометатель; бомбосбрасыватель;

bomb dropping

n. бомбометание;

bomb happy

a. воинственный; угрожающий войной;
n. угрожающий оружием;
v. готовый применить бомбу;

bomb out
v1
make somebody homeless by destroying their houses with bombs;

bomb proof

a. безопасный; тыловой;
n. бомбоубежище;

bomb rack
n1
a device on an aircraft for carrying bombs;

bomb shelter

[?] 0. не пробиваемый бомбами;
a. безопасный; тыловой;
n. бомбоубежище;
n1
a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities;

- used during air raids;

- syn. air-raid shelter, bombproof;

bomb site
n1
an area in a town that has been devastated by bombs;

- "they opened a parking lot on the bomb site";

bomb thrower

n. гранатомет;

bomb up
v1
load an aircraft with bombs;

Bombacaceae
n1
tropical trees with large dry or fleshy fruit containing usually woolly seeds;

- syn. family Bombacaceae;

bombard / b ɒ m b ɑ d /

v. бомбардировать;
n1
a large shawm;

- the bass member of the shawm family;

- syn. bombardon;

v1
cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile;

- "They pelted each other with snowballs";

- syn. pelt;

v2
throw bombs at or attack with bombs;

- "The Americans bombed Dresden";

- syn. bomb;

v3
address with continuously or persistently, as if with a barrage;

- "The speaker was barraged by an angry audience";

- "The governor was bombarded with requests to grant a pardon to the convicted killer";

- syn. barrage;

v4
direct high energy particles or radiation against;

bombardier / b ɒ m b ə d ɪə , b ɒ m b ə d ɪə ɹ /

n. бомбардир; капрал артиллерии;
n1
a noncommissioned officer in the British artillery;

n2
the member of a bomber crew responsible for using the bombsight and releasing the bombs on the target;

bombardier beetle
n1
beetle that ejects audibly a pungent vapor when disturbed;

bombardment / b ɒ m b ɑ d m ə n t /

n. артиллерийский обстрел; бомбардировка; минометный обстрел;
n1
the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written);

- "a barrage of questions";

- "a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake";

- syn. barrage, onslaught, outpouring;

n2
the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target;

- "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops";

- "the shelling went on for hours without pausing";

- syn. barrage, barrage fire, battery, shelling;

n3
the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays);

n4
an attack by dropping bombs;

- syn. bombing;

bombardon / b ɒ m b ɑ d n /

n. бомбардон;
n1
a tuba that coils over the shoulder of the musician;

- syn. helicon;

n2
a large shawm;

- the bass member of the shawm family;

- syn. bombard;

bombast / b ɒ m b æ s t /

n. напыщенность;
n1
pompous or pretentious talk or writing;

- syn. blah, claptrap, fustian, rant;

bombastic / b ɒ m b æ s t ɪ k /

a. напыщенный;
a1
ostentatiously lofty in style;

- "a man given to large talk";

- "tumid political prose";

- syn. declamatory, large, orotund, tumid, turgid;

- sim. rhetorical;

bombastically / b ɒ m b æ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. напыщенно;
r1
in a turgid manner;

- "he lectured bombastically about his theories";

- syn. turgidly;

r2
in a grandiose manner;

- "the building was bombastically spacious";

- syn. grandiosely;

Bombax

n. капок;
n1
trees of chiefly South America;

- syn. genus Bombax;

Bombax ceiba
n1
East Indian silk cotton tree yielding fibers inferior to kapok;

- syn. Bombax malabarica, red silk-cotton tree, simal;

Bombax malabarica
n1
East Indian silk cotton tree yielding fibers inferior to kapok;

- syn. Bombax ceiba, red silk-cotton tree, simal;

Bombay / b ɒ m b eɪ /

n. Бомбей;
n1
a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea;

- India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta);

- has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India;

- syn. Mumbai;

Bombay ceiba

[?] n. вата из семян капка; капок;
n1
massive tropical tree with deep ridges on its massive trunk and bearing large pods of seeds covered with silky floss;

- source of the silky kapok fiber;

- syn. Ceiba pentandra, God tree, ceiba tree, kapok, silk-cotton tree, white silk-cotton tree;

Bombay hemp
n1
valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation;

- syn. Hibiscus cannabinus, Indian hemp, bimli, bimli hemp, deccan hemp, kanaf, kenaf;

bombazine

n. бомбазин;
n1
a twilled fabric used for dresses;

- the warp is silk and the weft is worsted;

- "black bombazine is frequently used for mourning garments";

bombed / b ɒ m d /

a. одуревший от наркотиков; пьяный в стельку;

bomber / b ɒ m ə , b ɒ m ə ɹ /

a. бомбардировочный;
n. бомбардировщик;
n1
a military aircraft that drops bombs during flight;

n2
a person who plants bombs;

n3
a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments);

- different names are used in different sections of the United States;

- syn. Cuban sandwich, Italian sandwich, grinder, hero, hero sandwich, hoagie, hoagy, poor boy, sub, submarine, submarine sandwich, torpedo, wedge, zep;

bomber aircrew
n1
the crew of a bomber;

- syn. bomber crew;

bomber crew
n1
the crew of a bomber;

- syn. bomber aircrew;

bomber fighter

n. легкий бомбардировщик;

Bomber Harris
n1
British marshal of the Royal Air Force;

- during World War II he directed mass bombing raids against German cities that resulted in heavy civilian casualties (1892-1984);

- syn. Harris, Sir Arthur Travers Harris;

bomber jacket
n1
a jacket gathered into a band at the waist;

bomber trooper

n. транспортно-бомбардировочый самолет;

bombie
n1
an unexploded bomblet;

- "unexploded bomblets known in Laos as `bombies' caused farmers to fear cultivating their fields";

bombilate

[?] v. гудеть; жужжать;
v1
make a buzzing sound;

- "bees were buzzing around the hive";

- syn. bombinate, buzz;

bombilation

[?] v. гудеть; жужжать;
n1
sound of rapid vibration;

- "the buzz of a bumble bee";

- syn. bombination, buzz;

Bombina
n1
fire-bellied toads;

- syn. genus Bombina;

Bombina bombina
n1
toad of central and eastern Europe having red or orange patches mixed with black on its underside;

- syn. fire-bellied toad;

bombinate

v. гудеть; жужжать;
v1
make a buzzing sound;

- "bees were buzzing around the hive";

- syn. bombilate, buzz;

bombination

[?] v. гудеть; жужжать;
n1
sound of rapid vibration;

- "the buzz of a bumble bee";

- syn. bombilation, buzz;

bombing / b ɒ m ɪ ŋ /

n. бомбардировка;
n1
an attack by dropping bombs;

- syn. bombardment;

n2
the use of bombs for sabotage;

- a tactic frequently used by terrorists;

bombing run
n1
that part of the flight that begins with the approach to the target;

- includes target acquisition and ends with the release of the bombs;

bomblet

n. бомба малого калибра;
n1
one of the smaller bombs that are released from a cluster bomb;

- syn. cluster bomblet;

bombproof / b ɒ m p ɹ u f /

0. не пробиваемый бомбами;
a. безопасный; тыловой;
n. бомбоубежище;
n1
a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities;

- used during air raids;

- syn. air-raid shelter, bomb shelter;

v1
make safe against bombings;

a1
able to resist the explosive force of bombs and shells;

- "bombproof shelter";

- syn. shellproof;

- sim. invulnerable;

bombshell / b ɒ m ʃ ɛ ɫ /

n. бомба; граната; красотка; неожиданная неприятность; сногсшибательная новость;
n1
an entertainer who has a sensational effect;

- "she was a blonde bombshell";

n2
a shocking surprise;

- "news of the attack came like a bombshell";

- syn. thunderbolt, thunderclap;

n3
an explosive bomb or artillery shell;

bombshelter

n. бомбоубежище;

bombsight / b ɒ m s aɪ t /

a. бомбардировочный прицел;
n1
a sighting device in an aircraft for aiming bombs;

bombsite

a. разрушенное бомбежкой здание;
n. разбомбленный участок;

Bombus
n1
bumblebees;

- syn. genus Bombus;

bombycid

n. тутовый шелкопряд;
n1
moderate-sized Asiatic moth whose larvae feed on mulberry leaves and produce silk;

- syn. bombycid moth, silkworm moth;

bombycid moth

[?] n. тутовый шелкопряд;
n1
moderate-sized Asiatic moth whose larvae feed on mulberry leaves and produce silk;

- syn. bombycid, silkworm moth;

Bombycidae
n1
Chinese silkworm moth;

- syn. family Bombycidae;

Bombycilla
n1
waxwings;

- syn. genus bombycilla;

Bombycilla cedrorun
n1
widely distributed over temperate North America;

- syn. cedar waxwing, cedarbird;

Bombycilla garrulus
n1
large waxwing of northern North America;

- similar to but larger than the cedar waxwing;

- syn. Bohemian waxwing;

Bombycillidae
n1
a family of birds of the suborder Oscines;

- syn. family Bombycillidae;

Bombyliidae
n1
bee flies;

- syn. family Bombyliidae;

Bombyx

n. тутовый шелкопряд;
n1
type genus of the Bombycidae: Chinese silkworm moth;

- syn. genus Bombyx;

Bombyx mori
n1
stocky creamy-white Asiatic moth found almost entirely under human care;

- the source of most of the silk commerce;

- syn. domestic silkworm moth, domesticated silkworm moth;

bomfog

n. высокопарные разглагольствования;

bon mot / b ɒ n m oʊ /

[?] 0. шлюха;
a. острое словцо;
n. девушка; женщина; острота;
n1
a clever remark;

- syn. mot;

bon ton

[?] n. ассоциация; общество; объединение; организация;
n1
the fashionable elite;

- syn. beau monde, high society, smart set, society;

bon vivant

[?] n. любитель вкусно поесть; любитель чувственных наслаждений; эпикуреец;
n1
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink);

- syn. epicure, epicurean, foodie, gastronome, gourmet;

bon voyage
n1
an organized expression of goodwill at the start of a trip or new venture;

- syn. send-off;

bona fide / b oʊ n ə f aɪ d i /

[?] 0. документально доказанный;
a. аутентичный; достоверный; подлинный;
a1
undertaken in good faith;

- "a bona fide offer";

- sim. sincere;

a2
not counterfeit or copied;

- "an authentic signature";

- "a bona fide manuscript";

- "an unquestionable antique";

- "photographs taken in a veritable bull ring";

- syn. authentic, unquestionable, veritable;

- sim. genuine;

Bonaire / b oʊ n ə aɪ ə ɹ /

n. Бонайре;
n1
a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles;

bonanza / b ə n æ n z ə , b oʊ n æ n z ə /

n. большая удача; бонанза; бонанца; выгодное предприятие; высокодоходный рудник; золотое дно; источник большой наживы; очень выгодная сделка;
n1
an especially rich vein of precious ore;

n2
a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money);

- "the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line";

- syn. boom, bunce, godsend, gold rush, gravy, manna from heaven, windfall;

Bonaparte / b oʊ n ə p ɑ t ɛ /
n1
French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821);

- syn. Little Corporal, Napoleon, Napoleon Bonaparte, Napoleon I;

bonapartism

n. бонапартизм;

bonapartist

n. бонапартист; сторонник бонапартизма;

Bonasa
n1
ruffed grouse;

- syn. genus Bonasa;

Bonasa umbellus

[?] n. куропатка;
n1
valued as a game bird in eastern United States and Canada;

- syn. partridge, ruffed grouse;

bonavist
n1
perennial twining vine of Old World tropics having trifoliate leaves and racemes of fragrant purple pea-like flowers followed by maroon pods of edible seeds;

- grown as an ornamental and as a vegetable on the Indian subcontinent;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Dolichos lablab, Egyptian bean, Indian bean, Lablab purpureus, hyacinth bean;

bonbon / b ɒ n b ɒ n /

n. конфета;
n1
a candy that usually has a center of fondant or fruit or nuts coated in chocolate;

bonce

n. башка; большой мраморный шарик; голова; игра в шарики; кумпол;
n1
informal terms for a human head;

- syn. attic, bean, dome, noggin, noodle;

bond / b ɒ n d /

n. гарантия; долговая расписка; долговое обязательство; закладная; облигация; ручательство; сберегательная облигация; связь; узы;
v. выпускать облигации; выпустить облигации; закладывать имущество; подписать долговое обязательство; подписывать долговое обязательство;
n1
an electrical force linking atoms;

- syn. chemical bond;

n2
a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money;

- the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal;

- syn. bond certificate;

n3
a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest;

- "the shifting alliances within a large family";

- "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them";

- syn. alliance;

n4
(criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial;

- "the judge set bail at $10,000";

- "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman";

- syn. bail, bail bond;

n5
a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner);

- syn. hamper, shackle, trammel;

n6
a connection that fastens things together;

- syn. attachment;

n7
a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper;

- originally made for printing documents;

- syn. bond paper;

n8
United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940);

- syn. Julian Bond;

n9
British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming;

- syn. James Bond;

n10
the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition;

- "the mutual adhesiveness of cells";

- "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion";

- syn. adherence, adhesion, adhesiveness;

v1
stick to firmly;

- "Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?";

- syn. adhere, bind, hold fast, stick, stick to;

v2
create social or emotional ties;

- "The grandparents want to bond with the child";

- syn. attach, bind, tie;

v3
issue bonds on;

v4
bring together in a common cause or emotion;

- "The death of their child had drawn them together";

- syn. draw together;

bond-trading activity
n1
trading in bonds (usually by a broker on the floor of an exchange);

- syn. bond trading;

bond buy back

n. выкуп корпорацией собственных облигаций;

bond certificate

[?] n. гарантия; долговая расписка; долговое обязательство; закладная; облигация; ручательство; сберегательная облигация; связь; узы;
v. выпускать облигации; выпустить облигации; закладывать имущество; подписать долговое обязательство; подписывать долговое обязательство;
n1
a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money;

- the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal;

- syn. bond;

bond creditor

n. кредитор;

bond debt

n. долг по облигации;

bond issue
n1
bonds sold by a corporation or government agency at a particular time and identifiable by date of maturity;

bond paper

[?] n. гарантия; долговая расписка; долговое обязательство; закладная; облигация; ручательство; сберегательная облигация; связь; узы;
v. выпускать облигации; выпустить облигации; закладывать имущество; подписать долговое обязательство; подписывать долговое обязательство;
n1
a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper;

- originally made for printing documents;

- syn. bond;

bond rating
n1
an evaluation by a rating company of the probability that a particular bond issue will default;

- "the bonds of highest quality are said to have bond ratings of AAA";

bond servant
n1
someone bound to labor without wages;

bond trading
n1
trading in bonds (usually by a broker on the floor of an exchange);

- syn. bond-trading activity;

bondable / b ɒ n d eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of being fastened or secured with a rope or bond;

- syn. bindable;

- sim. attachable;

a2
capable of holding together or cohering;

- as particles in a mass;

- sim. adhesive;

bondage / b ɒ n d ɪ dʒ /

n. зависимость;
n1
the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power;

- "he was in bondage to fear";

- "he sought release from his bondage to Satan";

- "a self freed from the bondage of time";

n2
the state of being under the control of another person;

- syn. slavery, thraldom, thrall, thralldom;

n3
sexual practice that involves physically restraining (by cords or handcuffs) one of the partners;

bonded / b ɒ n d ɪ d /

a. консолидированный; обеспеченный облигациями;
r. имеющий форму облигации; имеющий форму облигаций; консолидированный; обеспеченный облигациями;

bonded labor
n1
a practice in which employers give high-interest loans to workers whose entire families then labor at low wages to pay off the debt;

- the practice is illegal in the United States;

bonder / b ɒ n d ə , b ɒ n d ə ɹ /

n. анкерный камень; держатель облигаций; закладчик; мелкий земельный собственник; принимающее вещи в заклад лицо; связующий камень; тычок; фермер;

bonderise / b ɒ n d ɹ aɪ z /
v1
coat with a substance that will prevent corrosion;

- "bonderize steel";

- syn. bonderize;

bonderization

n. бондаризация;

bonderize / b ɒ n d ə ɹ aɪ z /
v1
coat with a substance that will prevent corrosion;

- "bonderize steel";

- syn. bonderise;

bondhold

n. барщина; крепостная зависимость;

bondholder / b ɒ n d h oʊ ɫ d ə /

n. держатель облигаций; облигационер;
n1
a holder of bonds issued by a government or corporation;

bonding / b ɒ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. выпуск облигаций; связь;
n1
a close personal relationship that forms between people (as between husband and wife or parent and child);

n2
(dentistry) a technique for repairing a tooth;

- resinous material is applied to the surface of the tooth where it adheres to the tooth's enamel;

n3
fastening firmly together;

- syn. soldering;

bondmaid / b ɒ n d m eɪ d /

n. крепостная женщина; раба;
n1
a female bound to serve without wages;

- syn. bondswoman, bondwoman;

n2
a female slave;

- syn. bondswoman, bondwoman;

bondmaiden

a. крепостная;
n. раба;

bondman / b ɒ n d m ə n /

n. крепостной; раб;
n1
a male bound to serve without wages;

- syn. bondsman;

n2
a male slave;

- syn. bondsman;

bondmen / b ɒ n d m ə n /

n. крепостные; рабы;

bondservant

a. работающий без оплаты слуга;
n. крепостной; раб;

bondslave

n. виллан; крепостной; крепостной крестьянин; раб;

bondsman / b ɒ n d z m ə n /

n. виллан; крепостной; поручитель; раб;
n1
a male slave;

- syn. bondman;

n2
someone who signs a bond as surety for someone else;

- syn. bondswoman;

n3
a male bound to serve without wages;

- syn. bondman;

bondstone

n. анкерный камень; связующий камень; тычок;

bondswoman

[?] n. виллан; крепостной; поручитель; раб;
n1
someone who signs a bond as surety for someone else;

- syn. bondsman;

n2
a female bound to serve without wages;

- syn. bondmaid, bondwoman;

n3
a female slave;

- syn. bondmaid, bondwoman;

bonduc
n1
handsome tree of central and eastern North America having large bipinnate leaves and green-white flowers followed by large woody brown pods whose seeds are used as a coffee substitute;

- syn. Gymnocladus dioica, Kentucky coffee tree, chicot;

n2
tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries;

- syn. Caesalpinia bonduc, Caesalpinia bonducella, bonduc tree;

bonduc nut
n1
hard shiny grey seed of a bonduc tree;

- used for making e.g. jewelry;

- syn. nicker nut, nicker seed;

bonduc tree
n1
tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries;

- syn. Caesalpinia bonduc, Caesalpinia bonducella, bonduc;

bondwoman / b ɒ n d w ʊ m ə n /

n. крепостная женщина; раба;
n1
a female bound to serve without wages;

- syn. bondmaid, bondswoman;

n2
a female slave;

- syn. bondmaid, bondswoman;

bone / b oʊ n /

n. кость;
n1
rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates;

- syn. os;

n2
the porous calcified substance from which bones are made;

- syn. osseous tissue;

n3
a shade of white the color of bleached bones;

- syn. ivory, off-white, pearl;

v1
study intensively, as before an exam;

- "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam";

- syn. bone up, cram, drum, get up, grind away, mug up, swot, swot up;

v2
remove the bones from;

- "bone the turkey before roasting it";

- syn. debone;

a1
consisting of or made up of bone;

- "a bony substance";

- "the bony framework of the body";

- sim. bony;

bone-ash cup

[?] n. пробирная чашка;
v. купелировать; определять пробу;
n1
a small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead;

- syn. cupel, refractory pot;

bone-covered
a1
(of animals) armored with bone;

- sim. armored;

bone-dry / b oʊ n d ɹ aɪ /

[?] 0. совершенно высохший;
a. сухой;
a1
without a trace of moisture;

- as dry as a weathered bone;

- "bone-dry leaves are a fire hazard";

- "a drier to get the clothes bone dry";

- syn. bone dry;

- sim. dry;

bone-forming cell

[?] n. остеобласт;
n1
a cell from which bone develops;

- syn. osteoblast;

bone-headed dinosaur
n1
bipedal herbivorous dinosaurs with bony crowns;

bone-idle / b oʊ n aɪ d ɫ /
a1
constitutionally lazy or idle;

- syn. bone-lazy;

- sim. idle;

bone-lazy / b oʊ n ɫ eɪ z i /
a1
constitutionally lazy or idle;

- syn. bone-idle;

- sim. idle;

bone age
n1
a person's age measured by matching their bone development (as shown by X rays) with bone development of an average person of known chronological age;

bone ash
n1
ash left when bones burn;

- high in calcium phosphate;

- used as fertilizer and in bone china;

bone black
n1
black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone;

- used as a black pigment;

- syn. animal black, animal charcoal, bone char;

bone cell
n1
a cell that is part of a bone;

bone char
n1
black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone;

- used as a black pigment;

- syn. animal black, animal charcoal, bone black;

bone china
n1
fine porcelain that contains bone ash;

bone dry

0. совершенно высохший;
a. сухой;
a1
without a trace of moisture;

- as dry as a weathered bone;

- "bone-dry leaves are a fire hazard";

- "a drier to get the clothes bone dry";

- syn. bone-dry;

- sim. dry;

bone dust

n. костяная мука;

bone fat
n1
fatty matter in bones extracted with solvents or by boiling or steaming;

- used chiefly in candles and cheap soaps and in lubricating greases;

bone idle

a. ленивый;

bone lace

n. кружево;

bone lazy

a. ленивый;

bone marrow

[?] a. самое существенное;
n. жизненная сила; костный мозг; основа; супруг; супруга; суть; сущность; товарищ; энергия;
n1
the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones;

- syn. marrow;

n2
very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones;

- syn. marrow;

bone meal

n. костяная мука;

bone of contention
n1
the subject of a dispute;

- "the real bone of contention, as you know, is money";

bone oil
n1
the liquid portion of bone fat;

- used as a lubricant and in leather manufacture;

n2
dark-colored ill-smelling oil obtained by carbonizing bone;

- used especially in sheep dips and in denaturing alcohol;

- syn. Dippel's oil;

bone spavin
n1
spavin caused by a bony growth;

bone up

[?] 0. жадно есть; наесться;
a. натаскивающий к экзамену репетитор;
n. давка; зубрежка; краткий интенсивный курс; краткий справочник; краткосрочные курсы для подготовки к сдаче экзаменов; ложь; наспех зазубривать; наспех зазубрить; нахватанные знания; обман; пища для откорма животных и птиц; толкотня;
v. впихивать; впихнуть; втискивать; втиснуть; лгать; набивать битком; набить битком; наедаться; накормить досыта; напичкать; наполнить; наполнять; натаскать; натаскивать; откармливать; откормить; перекармливать; перекормить; переполнить; переполнять; пичкать; солгать;
v1
study intensively, as before an exam;

- "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam";

- syn. bone, cram, drum, get up, grind away, mug up, swot, swot up;

boneblack / b oʊ n b ɫ æ k /

n. жженая кость; животный уголь;

boned / b oʊ n d /

a. очищенный от костей;
a1
having had the bones removed;

- "a boneless rib roast";

- "a boned (or deboned) fish";

- syn. deboned;

- sim. boneless;

a2
having bones as specified;

- "his lanky long-boned body";

- sim. bony;

bonefish / b oʊ n f ɪ ʃ /
n1
slender silvery marine fish found in tropical mud flats and mangrove lagoons;

- syn. Albula vulpes;

bonehead / b oʊ n h ɛ d /

n. дурак; тупица;
n1
a stupid person;

- these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence;

- syn. blockhead, dumbass, dunce, dunderhead, fuckhead, hammerhead, knucklehead, loggerhead, lunkhead, muttonhead, numskull, shithead;

boneheaded

a. глупый; тупоголовый; тупой;
a1
(used informally) stupid;

- syn. blockheaded, duncical, duncish, fatheaded, loggerheaded, thick, thick-skulled, thickheaded, wooden-headed;

- sim. stupid;

boneless / b oʊ n ɫ ɪ s /

a. бескостный; бесхребетный;
a1
being without a bone or bones;

- "jellyfish are boneless";

- sim. boned;

bonelet / b oʊ n ɫ ɛ t /

[?] n. косточка;
n1
a small bone;

- especially one in the middle ear;

- syn. ossicle, ossiculum;

bonelike
a1
resembling bone;

- "a bonelike tumor";

- sim. bony;

bonemeal / b oʊ n m i ɫ /

n. костяная мука;
n1
fertilizer made of ground bones;

boner / b oʊ n ə , b oʊ n ə ɹ /

n. грубая ошибка; ляпсус; оплошность; промах;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

bones / b oʊ n z /

[?] n. кастаньеты;
n1
(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance;

- syn. castanets, clappers, finger cymbals;

boneset / b oʊ n s ɛ t /

n. прободенный посконник;
n1
European herb having small white, pink or purple flowers;

- naturalized as a weed in North America;

- syn. Symphytum officinale, common comfrey;

n2
perennial herb of southeastern United States having white-rayed flower heads;

- formerly used as in folk medicine;

- syn. Eupatorium perfoliatum, agueweed, thoroughwort;

bonesetter / b oʊ n s ɛ t ə /

n. костоправ;
n1
someone (not necessarily a licensed physician) who sets broken bones;

boneshaker / b oʊ n ʃ eɪ k ə , b oʊ n ʃ eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. драндулет; старый исковерканный велосипед; старый разболтанный автомобиль;
n1
any wheeled vehicle that is dilapidated and uncomfortable;

- "that old bike without rubber tires was a real boneshaker";

Bonete
n1
a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,546 feet high);

bonetta

n. базар; кладбище; пеламида; сарда; свалка автомобилей и других механизмов; скумбрия; темный угол;

boney

[?] a. костистый; костлявый; костный; костяной; поджарый; сухопарый;
a1
having bones especially many or prominent bones;

- "a bony shad fillet";

- "her bony wrist";

- "bony fish";

- syn. bony;

- sim. bone, boned, bonelike, strong-boned;

a2
being very thin;

- "a child with skinny freckled legs";

- "a long scrawny neck";

- "pale bony hands";

- syn. bony, scraggly, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, underweight, weedy;

- sim. thin;

bonfire / b ɒ n f aɪ ə , b ɒ n f aɪ ə ɹ /

n. костер;
n1
a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration;

- syn. balefire;

Bonfire Night
n1
effigies of Guy Fawkes are burned on this night;

- syn. Guy Fawkes Night;

bong

n. бом; кальян для курения марихуаны;
n1
a dull resonant sound as of a bell;

v1
ring loudly and deeply;

- "the big bell bonged";

bongo / b ɒ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

n. бонго;
n1
a small drum;

- played with the hands;

- syn. bongo drum;

n2
large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns;

- syn. Boocercus eurycerus, Tragelaphus eurycerus;

bongo drum

[?] n. бонго;
n1
a small drum;

- played with the hands;

- syn. bongo;

bonheur
n1
(French) happiness and good humor;

Bonhoeffer
n1
German Lutheran theologian and pastor whose works concern Christianity in the modern world;

- an active opponent of Nazism, he was arrested and sent to Buchenwald and later executed (1906-1945);

- syn. Dietrich Bonhoeffer;

bonhomie / b ɒ n ə m i /

n. добродушие; дружелюбие;
n1
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to);

- syn. affability, affableness, amiability, amiableness, geniality;

bonhomme

a. добрый малый;
n. простой человек;

bonhomous

a. добродушный; дружелюбный;

Boniface

n. трактирщик;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Anglo-Saxon missionary who was sent to Frisia and Germany to spread the Christian faith;

- was martyred in Frisia (680-754);

- syn. Apostle of Germany, Saint Boniface, St. Boniface, Winfred, Wynfrith;

n2
the owner or manager of an inn;

- syn. host, innkeeper;

Boniface VIII
n1
pope who declared that Catholic princes are subject to the pope in temporal as well as in theological matters (1235-1303);

- syn. Benedetto Caetani;

bonification

n. бонификация;

bonify

v. делать добро; обращать на пользу; творить добро;

boniness

[?] n. изнурение; истощение;
n1
extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease);

- syn. bonyness, emaciation, gauntness, maceration;

bonito / b ə n i t oʊ /

n. скумбрия;
n1
flesh of mostly Pacific food fishes of the genus Sarda of the family Scombridae;

- related to but smaller than tuna;

n2
fish whose flesh is dried and flaked for Japanese cookery;

- may be same species as skipjack tuna;

- syn. Katsuwonus pelamis, oceanic bonito;

n3
any of various scombroid fishes intermediate in size and characteristics between mackerels and tunas;

bonito shark
n1
common blue-grey shark of southwest Pacific;

- sport and food fish;

- syn. Isurus glaucus, blue pointed;

bonjour

n. добрый день;

bonk

n. оплеуха; подзатыльник; половое сношение; траханье;
v. трахать; трахаться; ударить; удариться;
v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bed, do it, eff, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

v2
hit hard;

- syn. bash, bop, sock, whap, whop;

bonkers / b ɒ ŋ k ə z /

a. помешанный; спятивший;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

Bonn / b ɒ n /

n. Бонн;
n1
a city in western Germany on the Rhine River;

- was the capital of West Germany between 1949 and 1989;

bonne

n. бонна;

bonnet / b ɒ n ɪ t /

n. капор; шляпка;
n1
a hat tied under the chin;

- syn. poke bonnet;

n2
protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine;

- "there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars";

- "the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine";

- syn. cowl, cowling, hood;

v1
dress in a bonnet;

bonnet macaque
n1
Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair;

- syn. Macaca radiata, bonnet monkey, capped macaque, crown monkey;

bonnet monkey
n1
Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair;

- syn. Macaca radiata, bonnet macaque, capped macaque, crown monkey;

bonnet piece

n. золотая шотландская монета;

bonnet shark
n1
small harmless hammerhead having a spade-shaped head;

- abundant in bays and estuaries;

- syn. Sphyrna tiburo, bonnethead, shovelhead;

bonnethead
n1
small harmless hammerhead having a spade-shaped head;

- abundant in bays and estuaries;

- syn. Sphyrna tiburo, bonnet shark, shovelhead;

Bonney
n1
United States outlaw who was said to have killed 21 men (1859-1881);

- syn. Billie the Kid, William H. Bonney;

bonnie

[?] a. красивый;
a1
very pleasing to the eye;

- "my bonny lass";

- "there's a bonny bay beyond";

- "a comely face";

- "young fair maidens";

- syn. bonny, comely, fair, sightly;

- sim. beautiful;

bonnily / b ɒ n ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. красивый;
r1
in a bonny manner;

bonny / b ɒ n i /

a. красивый;
a1
very pleasing to the eye;

- "my bonny lass";

- "there's a bonny bay beyond";

- "a comely face";

- "young fair maidens";

- syn. bonnie, comely, fair, sightly;

- sim. beautiful;

bonnyclabber

n. простокваша;

bonobo
n1
small chimpanzee of swamp forests in Zaire;

- a threatened species;

- syn. Pan paniscus, pygmy chimpanzee;

bonsai

n. искусство выращивания карликовых деревьев; карликовое дерево в горшке;
n1
a dwarfed ornamental tree or shrub grown in a tray or shallow pot;

bonsoir

a. добрый вечер!;

Bontemps / b ɒ n t ɛ m p s /
n1
United States writer (1902-1973);

- syn. Arna Wendell Bontemps;

bonus / b oʊ n ə s /

n. бонус; добавочн дивиденд; дополнительная скидка; премиальная надбавка; премиальное вознаграждение; премия;
n1
anything that tends to arouse;

- "his approval was an added fillip";

- syn. fillip;

n2
an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output;

- syn. incentive;

bonxie

[?] n. поморник;
n1
gull-like jaeger of northern seas;

- syn. skua;

bony / b oʊ n i /

a. костистый; костлявый; костный; костяной; поджарый; сухопарый;
a1
being very thin;

- "a child with skinny freckled legs";

- "a long scrawny neck";

- "pale bony hands";

- syn. boney, scraggly, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, underweight, weedy;

- sim. thin;

a2
composed of or containing bone;

- "osseous tissue";

- syn. osseous, osteal;

a3
having bones especially many or prominent bones;

- "a bony shad fillet";

- "her bony wrist";

- "bony fish";

- syn. boney;

- sim. bone, boned, bonelike, strong-boned;

bony-plated
a1
covered with bony plates;

- sim. armored;

bony fish
n1
any fish of the class Osteichthyes;

bony labyrinth
n1
cavity in the petrous part of the temporal bone that contains the membranous labyrinth;

- syn. osseous labyrinth;

bonyness

[?] n. изнурение; истощение;
n1
extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease);

- syn. boniness, emaciation, gauntness, maceration;

bonze

n. бонза;

bonzer

a. первоклассный; роскошный; шикарный;
n. везение; удача;
a1
remarkable or wonderful;

- sim. extraordinary;

bonzo

n. снаряд с радиовзрывателем;

bonzoline

n. целлулоид под слоновую кость;

boo / b u /

0. у-у; фу; шш;
n. марихуана; шиканье;
v. выражать неодобрение; освистывать; прогнать; шикать;
n1
a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt;

- syn. Bronx cheer, bird, hiss, hoot, raspberry, razz, razzing, snort;

v1
show displeasure, as after a performance or speech;

- syn. hiss;

boo-boo

[?] 0. резко отклоняемое значение;
n. вопиющая ошибка; грубая ошибка; ошибка; погрешность; промах; резко отклоняемое значение;
v. делать грубую ошибку; допускать погрешность; ошибиться;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boner, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

boo boo

n. бо-бо; глупая ошибка; промах;

boob / b u b /

n. болван; буфера; глупая ошибка; дуралей; ляпсус; олух; промах; промашка;
v. дать маху; испортить; оплошать; опростоволоситься; провалить; сесть в лужу;
n1
an ignorant or foolish person;

- syn. booby, dope, dumbbell, dummy, pinhead;

n2
either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman;

- syn. bosom, breast, knocker, tit, titty;

v1
commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake;

- "I blundered during the job interview";

- syn. blunder, drop the ball, goof, sin;

boob tube

n. телевизор;
n1
an electronic device that receives television signals and displays them on a screen;

- "the British call a tv set a telly";

- syn. goggle box, idiot box, television, television receiver, television set, telly, tv, tv set;

booboisie

n. болваны;
n1
class consisting of all those who are considered boobs;

boobs / b u b z /

n. буфера; сиськи;

booby / b u b i /

n. болван; дурак;
n1
an ignorant or foolish person;

- syn. boob, dope, dumbbell, dummy, pinhead;

n2
small tropical gannet having a bright bill or bright feet or both;

booby hatch

[?] n. желтый дом; психушка;
n1
pejorative terms for an insane asylum;

- syn. Bedlam, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit;

booby prize

n. приз отстающему;
n1
a prize given to one who finishes last in a contest;

booby trap

n. ловушка;
n1
an explosive mine hidden underground;

- explodes when stepped on or driven over;

- syn. ground-emplaced mine, land mine;

n2
an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty;

- syn. pitfall;

Boocercus eurycerus

[?] n. бонго;
n1
large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns;

- syn. Tragelaphus eurycerus, bongo;

boodle / b u d ɫ /

n. ворох; незаконные доходы получаемые на государственной службе; сборище; толпа;
n1
informal terms for money;

- syn. bread, cabbage, clams, dinero, dough, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

n2
a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck);

- a player plays the lowest card of a suit in his hand and successively higher cards are played until the sequence stops;

- the player who plays a card matching one in the layout wins all the chips on that card;

- syn. Chicago, Michigan, Newmarket, stops;

booger

[?] n. привидение; призрак; страшилище;
n1
an imaginary monster used to frighten children;

- syn. bogeyman, boogeyman, bugaboo, bugbear;

n2
dried nasal mucus;

boogeyman

[?] n. привидение; призрак; страшилище;
n1
an imaginary monster used to frighten children;

- syn. bogeyman, booger, bugaboo, bugbear;

boogie / b u ɡ i /

n. буги-вуги; негр;
n1
an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano);

- syn. boogie-woogie;

v1
dance to boogie music;

boogie-woogie / b u ɡ ɪ w u ɡ i /

[?] n. буги-вуги; негр;
n1
an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano);

- syn. boogie;

boogie woogie

n. буги-вуги;

boohoo / b u h u /

0. громко рыдать; громко смеяться;
n. громкий смех; громкое рыдание;
v. кричать;

boojum tree
n1
candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers;

- syn. Fouquieria columnaris, Idria columnaris, cirio;

book / b ʊ k /

n. блокнот с записями приказов; бухгалтерская книга; книга; книжечка; книжка; либретто; пакет акций или облигаций в руках брокера; ситуация , когда возможности дилера продать или купить;
v. бронировать; забронировать; заказывать; заносить в книгу; зарегистрировать; размещать заказы; регистрировать; резервировать;
n1
a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together);

- "I am reading a good book on economics";

n2
physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together;

- "he used a large book as a doorstop";

- syn. volume;

n3
a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone;

- "Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'";

- "his name is in all the record books";

- syn. record, record book;

n4
a written version of a play or other dramatic composition;

- used in preparing for a performance;

- syn. playscript, script;

n5
a record in which commercial accounts are recorded;

- "they got a subpoena to examine our books";

- syn. account book, book of account, ledger, leger;

n6
a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game;

n7
a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made;

- "they run things by the book around here";

- syn. rule book;

n8
the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina;

- syn. Koran, Quran, al-Qur'an;

n9
the sacred writings of the Christian religions;

- "he went to carry the Word to the heathen";

- syn. Bible, Christian Bible, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Scripture, Word, Word of God;

n10
a major division of a long written composition;

- "the book of Isaiah";

n11
a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge;

- "he bought a book of stamps";

v1
engage for a performance;

- "Her agent had booked her for several concerts in Tokyo";

v2
arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

- "reserve me a seat on a flight";

- "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family";

- "please hold a table at Maxim's";

- syn. hold, reserve;

v3
record a charge in a police register;

- "The policeman booked her when she tried to solicit a man";

v4
register in a hotel booker;

book agent
n1
a book salesman;

book bag
n1
a bag in which students carry their books;

book binding

[?] a. вяжущий; обязывающий;
n. бандаж; брошюра; переплет; связывание;
n1
the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book;

- "the book had a leather binding";

- syn. back, binding, cover;

book canvasser

n. распространитель книг по подписке;

book cover

n. суперобложка;

book craft

n. книжные знания;

book debt

n. долг по расчетной книге;

book ends

n. книгодержатель;

book fair

[?] n. благотворительная распродажа книг; книжная ярмарка;
n1
fair organized by publishers or booksellers to promote the sale of books;

- syn. bookfair;

n2
bazaar at which books are sold or auctioned off in order to raise funds for a worthy cause;

- syn. bookfair;

book fell

n. рукопись на пергаменте; тонкий пергамент;

book holder

n. подставка для книги;

book hunter

n. собиратель редких книг;

book jacket

n. суперобложка;
n1
a paper jacket for a book;

- a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed;

- syn. dust cover, dust jacket, dust wrapper;

book keeper

n. бухгалтер; счетовод;

book keeping

n. бухгалтерия; счетоводство;

book learned

0. не знающий ничего кроме книг;
a. книжный; оторванный от жизни;

book learning

n. кабинетная наука; книжные знания;

book louse
n1
minute wingless psocopterous insects injurious to books and papers;

- syn. Liposcelis divinatorius, booklouse, deathwatch;

book lover

[?] n. библиофил;
n1
someone who loves (and usually collects) books;

- syn. bibliophile, booklover;

book lung
n1
organ in many arachnids containing many thin folds of membrane resembling the leaves of a book;

book maker

n. букмекер; компилятор;

book mark

n. закладка;

book matches
n1
a paper match that strikes only on a specially prepared surface;

- syn. safety match;

book oath

n. клятва на Библии;

book of account

[?] n. бухгалтерская книга;
n1
a record in which commercial accounts are recorded;

- "they got a subpoena to examine our books";

- syn. account book, book, ledger, leger;

Book of Amos
n1
an Old Testament book telling Amos's prophecies;

- syn. Amos;

Book of Baruch
n1
an Apocryphal book ascribed to Baruch;

- syn. Baruch;

Book of Common Prayer
n1
the Anglican service book of the Church of England;

- has had several revisions since the Reformation and is widely admired for the dignity and beauty of its language;

Book of Daniel
n1
an Old Testament book that tells of the apocalyptic visions and the experiences of Daniel in the court of Nebuchadnezzar;

- syn. Book of the Prophet Daniel, Daniel;

Book of Deuteronomy
n1
the fifth book of the Old Testament;

- contains a second statement of Mosaic law;

- syn. Deuteronomy;

Book of Ecclesiastes
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of reflections on the vanity of human life;

- is traditionally attributed to Solomon but probably was written about 250 BC;

- syn. Ecclesiastes;

Book of Esther
n1
an Old Testament book telling of a beautiful Jewess who became queen of Persia and saved her people from massacre;

- syn. Esther;

Book of Exodus
n1
the second book of the Old Testament: tells of the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt led by Moses;

- God gave them the Ten Commandments and the rest of Mosaic law on Mount Sinai during the Exodus;

- syn. Exodus;

Book of Ezekiel
n1
an Old Testament book containing Ezekiel's prophecies of the downfall of Jerusalem and Judah and their subsequent restoration;

- syn. Ezechiel, Ezekiel;

Book of Ezra
n1
an Old Testament book telling of a rabbi's efforts in the 5th century BC to reconstitute Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity;

- syn. Ezra;

book of facts

[?] a. референтный; справочный;
n. библиографическая ссылка; библиографическое примечание; источник ссылки; круг полномочий; отзыв; оценка банком кредитоспособности клиента , направляемая другому банку; передача на рассмотрение; референция; сноска; справка; ссылка; упоминание;
n1
a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts;

- "he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic";

- syn. reference, reference book, reference work;

Book of Genesis
n1
the first book of the Old Testament: tells of Creation;

- Adam and Eve;

- the Fall of Man;

- Cain and Abel;

- Noah and the flood;

- God's covenant with Abraham;

- Abraham and Isaac;

- Jacob and Esau;

- Joseph and his brothers;

- syn. Genesis;

Book of Habakkuk
n1
an Old Testament book telling Habakkuk's prophecies;

- syn. Habacuc, Habakkuk;

Book of Haggai
n1
an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Haggai which are concerned mainly with rebuilding the temples after the Babylonian Captivity;

- syn. Aggeus, Haggai;

Book of Hosea
n1
an Old Testament book telling Hosea's prophecies;

- syn. Hosea;

book of instructions

[?] n. директивные указания;
n1
a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it;

- syn. instruction manual, instructions, operating instructions;

Book of Isaiah
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of Isaiah's prophecies;

- syn. Isaiah;

Book of Jeremiah
n1
a book in the Old Testament containing the oracles of the prophet Jeremiah;

- syn. Jeremiah;

Book of Job
n1
a book in the Old Testament containing Job's pleas to God about his afflictions and God's reply;

- syn. Job;

Book of Joel
n1
an Old Testament book telling Joel's prophecies;

- syn. Joel;

Book of Jonah
n1
a book in the Old Testament that tells the story of Jonah and the whale;

- syn. Jonah;

Book of Joshua
n1
a book in the Old Testament describing how Joshua led the Israelites into Canaan (the Promised Land) after the death of Moses;

- syn. Joshua, Josue;

Book of Judges
n1
a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges;

- syn. Judges;

Book of Judith
n1
an Apocryphal book telling how Judith saved her people;

- syn. Judith;

book of knowledge
n1
an elementary encyclopedia dealing with general knowledge;

Book of Lamentations
n1
an Old Testament book lamenting the desolation of Judah after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC;

- traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah;

- syn. Lamentations;

Book of Leviticus
n1
the third book of the Old Testament;

- contains Levitical law and ritual precedents;

- syn. Leviticus;

Book of Malachi
n1
an Old Testament book containing the prophecies of Malachi;

- syn. Malachi, Malachias;

book of maps

[?] n. атлас;
n1
a collection of maps in book form;

- syn. atlas, map collection;

Book of Micah
n1
an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Micah foretelling the destruction of Jerusalem;

- syn. Micah, Micheas;

Book of Mormon
n1
a sacred text revealed to Joseph Smith in 1830 by an ancient prophet Mormon;

- supposedly a record of ancient peoples of America translated by Joseph Smith;

Book of Nahum
n1
an Old Testament book telling Nahum's prophecy of the fall of Nineveh;

- syn. Nahum;

Book of Nehemiah
n1
an Old Testament book telling how a Jewish official at the court of Artaxerxes I in 444 BC became a leader in rebuilding Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity;

- syn. Nehemiah;

Book of Numbers
n1
the fourth book of the Old Testament;

- contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt;

- syn. Numbers;

Book of Obadiah
n1
an Old Testament book telling Obadiah's prophecies;

- the shortest book in the Christian Bible;

- syn. Abdias, Obadiah;

Book of Proverbs
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon);

- syn. Proverbs;

Book of Psalms
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of 150 Psalms;

- syn. Psalms;

n2
a collection of Psalms for liturgical use;

- syn. Psalter;

Book of Revelation
n1
the last book of the New Testament;

- contains visionary descriptions of heaven and of conflicts between good and evil and of the end of the world;

- attributed to Saint John the Apostle;

- syn. Apocalypse, Revelation, Revelation of Saint John the Divine;

Book of Ruth
n1
a book of the Old Testament that tells the story of Ruth who was not an Israelite but who married an Israelite and who stayed with her mother-in-law Naomi after her husband died;

- syn. Ruth;

Book of Susanna
n1
an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel;

- syn. Susanna;

Book of the Prophet Daniel
n1
an Old Testament book that tells of the apocalyptic visions and the experiences of Daniel in the court of Nebuchadnezzar;

- syn. Book of Daniel, Daniel;

Book of Tobit
n1
an Apocryphal book that was a popular novel for several centuries;

- syn. Tobit;

Book of Zachariah
n1
an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zechariah which are concerned mainly with the renewal of Israel after the Babylonian Captivity;

- syn. Zacharias, Zechariah;

Book of Zephaniah
n1
an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zephaniah which are concerned mainly with the approaching judgment by God upon the sinners of Judah;

- syn. Sophonias, Zephaniah;

book plate

n. экслибрис;

book post

n. почтовые расходы;

book postage

a. почтовые расходы;

book rate

n. почтовые расходы;

book read

a. начитанный;

book rest

n. пюпитр;

book review
n1
a critical review of a book (usually a recently published book);

book scorpion
n1
minute arachnid sometimes found in old papers;

- syn. Chelifer cancroides;

book seller
n1
a dealer in books;

- a merchant who sells books;

- syn. bookdealer;

book shelf

n. книжная полка;

book shop

n. книжный магазин;

book stall

n. книжный киоск;

book stand

n. книжный стенд;

book token
n1
a gift voucher that can be exchanged for books costing up to an amount given on the voucher;

book up
v1
book all available places or tickets;

book value

n. стоимость по книгам;
n1
the value at which an asset is carried on a balance sheet;

- equals cost minus accumulated depreciation;

book ways

0. в форме книге;

book wise

n. ученый;

book worm

n. буквоед; книжный червь;

bookable / b ʊ k ə b ɫ /
a1
subject to being reserved or booked;

- "all seats bookable in advance";

- sim. reserved;

bookbinder / b ʊ k b aɪ n d ə /

n. переплетчик;
n1
a worker whose trade is binding books;

bookbindery / b ʊ k b aɪ n d ə ɹ i /

n. переплетная мастерская;
n1
a bookbinder's workshop;

- a place for binding books;

bookbinding / b ʊ k b aɪ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. переплетное дело;
n1
the craft of binding books;

bookcase / b ʊ k k eɪ s /

n. книжный шкаф;
n1
a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books;

bookclub / b ʊ k k ɫ ʌ b /
n1
a club that people join in order to buy selected books at reduced prices;

bookdealer
n1
a dealer in books;

- a merchant who sells books;

- syn. book seller;

booked / b ʊ k t /

a. заказанный; зарегистрированный; установленный;
r. зарегистрированный; учтенный;
a1
reserved in advance;

- syn. engaged, set-aside;

- sim. reserved;

booked out

0. не имеющий свободного времени; не имеющий свободных мест;

booked up

0. не имеющий свободного времени; не имеющий свободных мест;

bookend / b ʊ k ɛ n d /
n1
a support placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright (on a shelf or table);

booker / b ʊ k ə /

n. бухгалтер;
n1
someone who engages a person or company for performances;

- syn. booking agent;

Booker T. Washington
n1
United States educator who was born a slave but became educated and founded a college at Tuskegee in Alabama (1856-1915);

- syn. Booker Taliaferro Washington, Washington;

Booker Taliaferro Washington
n1
United States educator who was born a slave but became educated and founded a college at Tuskegee in Alabama (1856-1915);

- syn. Booker T. Washington, Washington;

bookfair

n. благотворительная распродажа книг; книжная ярмарка;
n1
fair organized by publishers or booksellers to promote the sale of books;

- syn. book fair;

n2
bazaar at which books are sold or auctioned off in order to raise funds for a worthy cause;

- syn. book fair;

bookie / b ʊ k i /

n. букмекер;
n1
a gambler who accepts and pays off bets (especially on horse races);

- syn. bookmaker;

booking / b ʊ k ɪ ŋ /

n. денежные поступления от продажи билетов; заказ; общий объем имеющихся заказов; портфель заказов; регистрация;
n1
employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time;

- "the play had bookings throughout the summer";

- syn. engagement;

n2
the act of reserving (a place or passage) or engaging the services of (a person or group);

- "wondered who had made the booking";

- syn. reservation;

booking agent

[?] n. бухгалтер;
n1
someone who engages a person or company for performances;

- syn. booker;

booking clerk
n1
someone who sells tickets (e.g., theater seats or travel accommodations);

- syn. ticket agent;

booking office

n. билетная касса;

bookish / b ʊ k ɪ ʃ /

a. книжный; педантичный;
n. ученый;
a1
characterized by diligent study and fondness for reading;

- "a bookish farmer who always had a book in his pocket";

- "a quiet studious child";

- syn. studious;

- sim. scholarly;

bookishness / b ʊ k ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. книжность; педантичность;
n1
exaggerated studiousness;

bookkeeper / b ʊ k k i p ə , b ʊ k k i p ə ɹ /

n. бухгалтер; счетный работник; счетовод;
n1
someone who records the transactions of a business;

bookkeeping / b ʊ k k i p ɪ ŋ /

n. бухгалтерия; бухгалтерский учет; ведение бухгалтерских книг; регистрация данных; счетоводство;
n1
the activity of recording business transactions;

- syn. clerking;

bookland / b ʊ k ɫ æ n d /

n. дарованная общинная земля;

bookless / b ʊ k ɫ ɛ s /

0. не имеющий книг;
a. необразованный;

booklet / b ʊ k ɫ ɪ t /

n. брошюра; буклет; каталог; проспект;
n1
a small book usually having a paper cover;

- syn. brochure, folder, leaflet, pamphlet;

bookling

n. малоформатная книга;

booklore / b ʊ k ɫ ɔ /

n. книжность; книжные знания; научные знания;

booklouse
n1
minute wingless psocopterous insects injurious to books and papers;

- syn. Liposcelis divinatorius, book louse, deathwatch;

booklover

[?] n. библиофил;
n1
someone who loves (and usually collects) books;

- syn. bibliophile, book lover;

bookmaker / b ʊ k m eɪ k ə , b ʊ k m eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. букмекер; компилятор; компилятор книг;
n1
a maker of books;

- someone who edits or publishes or binds books;

n2
a gambler who accepts and pays off bets (especially on horse races);

- syn. bookie;

bookman / b ʊ k m ə n /

n. ученый;
n1
a learned person (especially in the humanities);

- someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines;

- syn. scholar, scholarly person, student;

bookmark / b ʊ k m ɑ k /

n. закладка;
v. закладывать;
n1
a marker (a piece of paper or ribbon) placed between the pages of a book to mark the reader's place;

- syn. bookmarker;

bookmarker / b ʊ k m ɑ k ə , b ʊ k m ɑ k ə ɹ /

n. закладка;
n1
a marker (a piece of paper or ribbon) placed between the pages of a book to mark the reader's place;

- syn. bookmark;

bookmen / b ʊ k m ə n /

n. ученые;

bookmobile / b ʊ k m oʊ b i ɫ /

n. библиобус; библиотека-автобус; передвижная библиотека на автомашине;
n1
a van with shelves of books;

- serves as a mobile library or bookstore;

bookplate / b ʊ k p ɫ eɪ t /

n. экслибрис;
n1
a label identifying the owner of a book in which it is pasted;

- syn. ex libris;

bookrack / b ʊ k ɹ æ k /

n. книжная полка; подставка для книги; пюпитр;

bookrest / b ʊ k ɹ ɛ s t /

n. подставка для книги; пюпитр;

bookrunner

n. посыльный банка;

bookseller / b ʊ k s ɛ ɫ ə , b ʊ k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. продавец книг;
n1
the proprietor of a bookstore;

bookseller's / b ʊ k s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ z , b ʊ k s ɛ ɫ ə z /

n. книжный магазин;

bookselling / b ʊ k s ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. книготорговля; книжная торговля;

bookshelf / b ʊ k ʃ ɛ ɫ f /

n. книжная полка;
n1
a shelf on which to keep books;

bookshop / b ʊ k ʃ ɒ p /

n. книжный магазин;
n1
a shop where books are sold;

- syn. bookstall, bookstore;

bookshops / b ʊ k ʃ ɒ p s /

n. книжные магазины;

bookstack / b ʊ k s t æ k /

n. стеллаж для книг;

bookstall / b ʊ k s t ɔ ɫ /

n. газетный киоск; книжный киоск;
n1
a shop where books are sold;

- syn. bookshop, bookstore;

bookstand / b ʊ k s t æ n d /

n. книжный шкаф;

bookstore / b ʊ k s t ɔ ɹ /

n. книжный магазин;
n1
a shop where books are sold;

- syn. bookshop, bookstall;

bookstores / b ʊ k s t ɔ z /

n. книжные магазины;

booksy

a. книжный; литературный; оторванный от жизни; педантичный;
n. знающий жизнь только по книгам; ученый;

bookwise

0. в форме книги;

bookwork / b ʊ k w ɝ k /

n. ведение учета; изучение книг; изучение книг по программе учебного заведения; работа с книгами;

bookworm / b ʊ k w ɝ m /

n. книжный червь;
n1
a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit;

- syn. pedant, scholastic;

n2
someone who spends a great deal of time reading;

bookwright

n. автор;

booky

a. книжный; литературный; оторванный от жизни; педантичный;
n. знающий жизнь только по книгам; ученый;

Boole
n1
English mathematician;

- creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864);

- syn. George Boole;

Boolean / b u ɫ i n /
a1
of or relating to a combinatorial system devised by George Boole that combines propositions with the logical operators AND and OR and IF THEN and EXCEPT and NOT;

Boolean algebra
n1
a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole;

- used in computers;

- syn. Boolean logic;

Boolean logic
n1
a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole;

- used in computers;

- syn. Boolean algebra;

boolean operation
n1
an operation that follows the rules of Boolean algebra;

- each operand and the result take one of two values;

- syn. binary arithmetic operation, binary operation;

boom / b u m /

n. бум; быстрый подъем; гул; микрофонный штатив; пропагандистская трескотня; процветание; резкий рост потребления; рокот; рост курса биржевых акций; сенсация; шумиха; шумная реклама;
v. быстро расти; гудеть; расти быстро; рекламировать; создавать сенсацию;
n1
a deep prolonged loud noise;

- syn. roar, roaring, thunder;

n2
a state of economic prosperity;

n3
a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money);

- "the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line";

- syn. bonanza, bunce, godsend, gold rush, gravy, manna from heaven, windfall;

n4
a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set;

- syn. microphone boom;

n5
any of various more-or-less horizontal spars or poles used to extend the foot of a sail or for handling cargo or in mooring;

v1
make a resonant sound, like artillery;

- "His deep voice boomed through the hall";

- syn. din;

v2
hit hard;

- "He smashed a 3-run homer";

- syn. blast, nail, smash;

v3
be the case that thunder is being heard;

- "Whenever it thunders, my dog crawls under the bed";

- syn. thunder;

v4
make a deep hollow sound;

- "Her voice booms out the words of the song";

- syn. boom out;

v5
grow vigorously;

- "The deer population in this town is thriving";

- "business is booming";

- syn. expand, flourish, thrive;

boom and bust

n. бум с последующей депрессией; цикл бум - спад;

boom box
n1
a portable stereo;

- syn. ghetto blaster;

boom out

[?] n. бум; быстрый подъем; гул; микрофонный штатив; пропагандистская трескотня; процветание; резкий рост потребления; рокот; рост курса биржевых акций; сенсация; шумиха; шумная реклама;
v. быстро расти; гудеть; расти быстро; рекламировать; создавать сенсацию;
v1
make a deep hollow sound;

- "Her voice booms out the words of the song";

- syn. boom;

boom town
n1
a town enjoying sudden prosperity;

boomer / b u m ə , b u m ə ɹ /

0. спешно переезжающий в годы бума переселенец;
n. батрак; мигрирующий рабочий; самец кенгуру; создающий ажиотаж;
r. спекулянт играющий на повышение;
n1
a member of the baby boom generation in the 1950s;

- "they expanded the schools for a generation of baby boomers";

- syn. baby boomer;

boomerang / b u m ə ɹ æ ŋ /

n. бумеранг;
v. действовать как бумеранг;
n1
a curved piece of wood;

- when properly thrown will return to thrower;

- syn. throw stick, throwing stick;

n2
a miscalculation that recoils on its maker;

- syn. backfire;

v1
return to the initial position from where it came;

- like a boomerang;

boomers / b u m ə z /

n. мигрирующие рабочие;

boominess

n. гулкость;

booming / b u m ɪ ŋ /

a. процветающий;
n. гудение;
r. быстро повышающийся; расширяющийся;
a1
very lively and profitable;

- "flourishing businesses";

- "a palmy time for stockbrokers";

- "a prosperous new business";

- "doing a roaring trade";

- "a thriving tourist center";

- "did a thriving business in orchids";

- syn. flourishing, palmy, prospering, prosperous, roaring, thriving;

- sim. successful;

a2
(used of the voice or sound) deep and resonant;

- syn. stentorian;

- sim. full;

boomlet / b u m ɫ ɛ t /

n. улучшение конъюнктуры;

boomtown / b u m t aʊ n /

a. возникший в результате экономического подъема город;

boon / b u n /

a. доброжелательный;
n. благо; благодеяние; преимущество; удобство;
n1
a desirable state;

- "enjoy the blessings of peace";

- "a spanking breeze is a boon to sailors";

- syn. blessing;

a1
very close and convivial;

- "boon companions";

- sim. close;

boondocks / b u n d ɒ k s /

[?] n. лесная глушь;
n1
a remote and undeveloped area;

- syn. back country, backwoods, hinterland;

boondoggle

v. заниматься бессмысленным делом; заниматься пустым делом;
n1
work of little or no value done merely to look busy;

v1
do useless, wasteful, or trivial work;

boondoggling

0. крайне неэкономный труд;
n. крайне неэкономный труд; напрасный труд;

Boone
n1
an American pioneer and guide and explorer (1734-1820);

- syn. Daniel Boone;

boor / b ʊə , b ʊə ɹ /

n. грубый человек;
n1
a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement;

- syn. Goth, barbarian, churl, peasant, tike, tyke;

boorish / b ʊə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. грубый; невоспитанный;
a1
ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance;

- "was boorish and insensitive";

- "the loutish manners of a bully";

- "her stupid oafish husband";

- "aristocratic contempt for the swinish multitude";

- syn. loutish, neandertal, neanderthal, oafish, swinish;

- sim. unrefined;

boorishly / b ʊə ɹ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /
r1
like a boor;

- "he behaved boorishly at the party";

boorishness / b ʊə ɹ ɪ ʃ n ə s /
n1
the manner of a rude or insensitive person;

n2
inelegance by virtue of being an uncouth boor;

- syn. uncouthness;

boors / b ʊə z /

n. грубые люди;

boost / b u s t /

n. поддержка; рекламирование; рост товарооборота; стимул; стимулирование;
v. повышать; поддержать; помогать; помочь; простимулировать; резко увеличивать; рекламировать; способствовать росту популярности; стимулировать; укрепить; упрочить; усилить;
n1
the act of giving hope or support to someone;

- syn. encouragement;

n2
an increase in cost;

- "they asked for a 10% rise in rates";

- syn. cost increase, hike, rise;

n3
the act of giving a push;

- "he gave her a boost over the fence";

v1
increase;

- "The landlord hiked up the rents";

- syn. hike, hike up;

v2
give a boost to;

- be beneficial to;

- "The tax cut will boost the economy";

v3
contribute to the progress or growth of;

- "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom";

- syn. advance, encourage, further, promote;

v4
increase or raise;

- "boost the voltage in an electrical circuit";

- syn. advance, supercharge;

v5
push or shove upward, as if from below or behind;

- "The singer had to be boosted onto the stage by a special contraption";

boost up
v1
push upward;

- "She pushed up her children when the policeman came by";

booster / b u s t ə , b u s t ə ɹ /

n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
a person who backs a politician or a team etc.;

- "all their supporters came out for the game";

- "they are friends of the library";

- syn. admirer, champion, friend, protagonist, supporter;

n2
someone who is an active supporter and advocate;

- syn. plugger, promoter;

n3
a thief who steals goods that are in a store;

- syn. lifter, shoplifter;

n4
an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal;

- syn. booster amplifier, booster station, relay link, relay station, relay transmitter;

n5
the first stage of a multistage rocket;

- syn. booster rocket, booster unit, takeoff booster, takeoff rocket;

n6
an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective;

- syn. booster dose, booster shot, recall dose;

booster amplifier

[?] n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal;

- syn. booster, booster station, relay link, relay station, relay transmitter;

booster cable

[?] n. первый абзац;
v. вести; привести; приводить;
n1
a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire;

- "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads";

- syn. jumper cable, jumper lead, lead;

booster dose

[?] n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective;

- syn. booster, booster shot, recall dose;

booster light

n. заполняющий свет; подсветка;

booster rocket

[?] n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
the first stage of a multistage rocket;

- syn. booster, booster unit, takeoff booster, takeoff rocket;

booster shot

[?] n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective;

- syn. booster, booster dose, recall dose;

booster station

[?] n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal;

- syn. booster, booster amplifier, relay link, relay station, relay transmitter;

booster unit

[?] n. горячий сторонник; побудитель; помощник; стартовый двигатель; стимулятор;
n1
the first stage of a multistage rocket;

- syn. booster, booster rocket, takeoff booster, takeoff rocket;

boot / b u t /

n. ботинок; выгода; польза;
n1
footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg;

n2
compartment in an automobile that carries luggage or shopping or tools;

- "he put his golf bag in the trunk";

- syn. automobile trunk, luggage compartment, trunk;

n3
the swift release of a store of affective force;

- "they got a great bang out of it";

- "what a boot!";

- "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin";

- "he does it for kicks";

- syn. bang, charge, flush, kick, rush, thrill;

n4
protective casing for something that resembles a leg;

n5
an instrument of torture that is used to heat or crush the foot and leg;

- syn. iron boot, iron heel, the boot;

n6
a form of foot torture in which the feet are encased in iron and slowly crushed;

n7
the act of delivering a blow with the foot;

- "he gave the ball a powerful kick";

- "the team's kicking was excellent";

- syn. kick, kicking;

v1
kick;

- give a boot to;

- also boot out;

v2
cause to load (an operating system) and start the initial processes;

- "boot your computer";

- syn. bring up, reboot;

boot-shaped
a1
shaped like a boot;

- sim. formed;

boot camp
n1
camp for training military recruits;

boot last

n. распорка для обуви; сапожная колодка;

boot leg

n. голенище;

boot legger

n. контрабандист;

boot maker

[?] n. сапожник;
n1
a maker of boots;

- syn. bootmaker;

boot out

[?] v. вытеснить; вытеснять;
v1
remove from a position or office;

- "The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds";

- syn. drum out, expel, kick out, oust, throw out;

v2
put out or expel from a place;

- "The unruly student was excluded from the game";

- syn. chuck out, eject, exclude, turf out, turn out;

boot polish

n. вакса;

boot sale
n1
an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their car;

- syn. car boot sale;

boot top

n. верхняя часть голенища; отворот сапога;

boot topping

n. очистка наружного борта у ватерлинии;

bootblack / b u t b ɫ æ k /

n. чистильщик сапог;
n1
a person who polishes shoes and boots;

- syn. shoeblack;

bootboy

a. мальчик-коридорный;

bootboys
n1
a youth subculture that appeared first in England in the late 1960s as a working-class reaction to the hippies;

- hair was cropped close to the scalp;

- wore work-shirts and short jeans (supported by suspenders) and heavy red boots;

- involved in attacks against Asians and football hooliganism;

- syn. skinheads;

booted / b u t ɪ d /

a. обутый;
a1
wearing boots;

- sim. shod;

booted armillaria
n1
fungus with a brown cap and white gills and a membranous ring halfway up the stalk;

- syn. Armillaria caligata;

bootee / b u t i /

n. дамская туфля;
n1
a slipper that is soft and wool (for babies);

- syn. bootie;

booter / b u t ə , b u t ə ɹ /

n. футболист;

Bootes / b u t s /
n1
a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Ursa Major;

booth / b u ð /

n. будка; кабина для голосования; кабина переводчика; ларек; палатка;
n1
a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches;

n2
small area set off by walls for special use;

- syn. cubicle, kiosk, stall;

n3
United States actor and assassin of President Lincoln (1838-1865);

- syn. John Wilkes Booth;

n4
a small shop at a fair;

- for selling goods or entertainment;

Boothia

n. Бутия;

boothose
n1
protective stockings worn with or in place of boots;

bootie / b u t aɪ /

[?] n. дамская туфля;
n1
a slipper that is soft and wool (for babies);

- syn. bootee;

bootikin

n. детский вязаный башмачок; испанский сапог; клеенчатый ботинок на шерстяной подкладке;

booting / b u t ɪ ŋ /

n. выход в трубку; трубкование;

bootjack / b u t dʒ æ k /

n. ловильный крючок; приспособление для снимания сапог;
n1
has V-shaped notch for pulling off boots;

bootlace / b u t ɫ eɪ s /

n. шнурок для ботинок;
n1
a long lace for fastening boots;

Bootle / b u t ɫ /

n. Бутл;

bootleg / b u t ɫ ɛ ɡ /

n. голенище;
n1
whiskey illegally distilled from a corn mash;

- syn. corn liquor, moonshine;

n2
the part of a boot above the instep;

v1
sell illicit products such as drugs or alcohol;

- "They were bootlegging whiskey";

v2
produce or distribute illegally;

- "bootleg tapes of the diva's singing";

a1
distributed or sold illicitly;

- "the black economy pays no taxes";

- syn. black, black-market, contraband, smuggled;

- sim. illegal;

bootlegger / b u t ɫ ɛ ɡ ə , b u t ɫ ɛ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. бутлеггер;
n1
someone who makes or sells illegal liquor;

- syn. moonshiner;

bootlegging / b u t ɫ ɛ ɡ ɪ ŋ /
n1
the act of making or transporting alcoholic liquor for sale illegally;

- "the Prohibition amendment made bootlegging profitable";

n2
the act of selling illegally or without permission;

- "the bootlegging of videotapes is common in Asia";

bootless / b u t ɫ ɪ s /

0. без башмаков;
a. бесполезный;
a1
unproductive of success;

- "a fruitless search";

- "futile years after her artistic peak";

- "a sleeveless errand";

- "a vain attempt";

- syn. fruitless, futile, sleeveless, vain;

- sim. unproductive;

bootlick / b u t ɫ ɪ k /

0. подхалим;
n. лизоблюд; льстец; подлиза;
v. лизать пятки; льстить; подхалимничать;
v1
try to gain favor by cringing or flattering;

- "He is always kowtowing to his boss";

- syn. fawn, kotow, kowtow, suck up, toady, truckle;

bootlicker / b u t ɫ ɪ k ə /

n. подхалим;
n1
someone who humbles himself as a sign of respect;

- who behaves as if he had no self-respect;

- syn. apple polisher, fawner, groveler, groveller, truckler;

bootlicking / b u t ɫ ɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. подхалимство;
a1
attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery;

- syn. fawning, obsequious, sycophantic, toadyish;

- sim. insincere;

a2
attempting to win favor by flattery;

- syn. fawning, sycophantic, toadyish;

- sim. servile;

bootmaker

n. сапожник;
n1
a maker of boots;

- syn. boot maker;

boots / b u t s /

n. ботинки;

bootstrap / b u t s t ɹ æ p /

n. бутстрап; зашнуровка; начальная загрузка; петля на заднике ботинка; ушко;
v. добиваться без посторонней помощи;
n1
a strap that is looped and sewn to the top of a boot for pulling it on;

v1
help oneself, often through improvised means;

Boott's goldenrod
n1
a variety of goldenrod;

booty / b u t i /

0. необычно высокая прибыль;
n. добыча; необычно высокая прибыль;
n1
goods or money obtained illegally;

- syn. dirty money, loot, pillage, plunder, prize, swag;

booyong

[?] a. гусиные лапы;
n. морщинка; проволочные силки;
n1
large tree of Australasia;

- syn. Heritiera trifoliolata, Terrietia trifoliolata, brown oak, crow's foot, red beech, silky elm, stave wood;

booze / b u z /

n. попойка;
v. пьянствовать;
n1
an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented;

- syn. John Barleycorn, hard drink, hard liquor, liquor, spirits, strong drink;

v1
consume alcohol;

- "We were up drinking all night";

- syn. drink, fuddle, hit the bottle;

booze-up / b u z ʌ p /

[?] n. запой; попойка;
v. бражничать; предаваться пьяному разгулу; пьянствовать;
n1
revelry in drinking;

- a merry drinking party;

- syn. bender, carousal, carouse, toot;

booze up

n. попойка; пьянка;

boozer / b u z ə , b u z ə ɹ /

0. паб;
a. пивная;
n. выпивоха; забегаловка; кабачок; пьяница;
n1
a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually;

- syn. alcoholic, alky, dipsomaniac, lush, soaker, souse;

boozing / b u z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. напиток;
v. пить;
n1
the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

- "drink was his downfall";

- syn. crapulence, drink, drinking, drunkenness;

boozy / b u z i /

a. пьяный;
a1
given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol;

- "a bibulous fellow";

- "a bibulous evening";

- "his boozy drinking companions";

- "thick boozy singing";

- "a drunken binge";

- "two drunken gentlemen holding each other up";

- "sottish behavior";

- syn. bibulous, drunken, sottish;

- sim. intoxicated;

BoP

n. удар;
n1
the law enforcement agency of the Justice Department that operates a nationwide system of prisons and detention facilities to incarcerate inmates sentenced to imprisonment for federal crimes;

- syn. Federal Bureau of Prisons;

n2
an early form of modern jazz (originating around 1940);

- syn. bebop;

v1
dance the bebop;

- syn. bebop;

v2
hit hard;

- syn. bash, bonk, sock, whap, whop;

bopeep / b oʊ p i p /
n1
a game played with young children;

- you hide your face and suddenly reveal it as you say boo!;

- syn. peekaboo;

bopper

n. музыкант джазовой музыки;

boppist

n. любитель джаза;

bopster

n. любитель джаза;

bora

n. бора;

boracic / b ə ɹ æ s ɪ k /

a. борный;
a1
of or relating to or derived from or containing boron;

- "boric acid";

- syn. boric;

boracic acid
n1
any of various acids containing boron and oxygen;

- syn. boric acid;

boracite

n. борацит;

borage / b ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. бурачник; огуречник;
n1
hairy blue-flowered European annual herb long used in herbal medicine and eaten raw as salad greens or cooked like spinach;

- syn. Borago officinalis, tailwort;

n2
an herb whose leaves are used to flavor sauces and punches;

- young leaves can be eaten in salads or cooked;

borage family
n1
a widely distributed family of plants distinguished by circinate flowers and nutlike fruit;

- syn. Boraginaceae, family Boraginaceae;

Boraginaceae
n1
a widely distributed family of plants distinguished by circinate flowers and nutlike fruit;

- syn. borage family, family Boraginaceae;

Borago
n1
perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region;

- syn. genus Borago;

Borago officinalis

[?] n. бурачник; огуречник;
n1
hairy blue-flowered European annual herb long used in herbal medicine and eaten raw as salad greens or cooked like spinach;

- syn. borage, tailwort;

borasca

n. неистовый порыв ветра;

borasco

n. неистовый порыв ветра;

borasque

n. неистовый порыв ветра;

Borassus
n1
palmyra;

- syn. genus Borassus;

Borassus flabellifer

[?] n. пальма пальмирская; пальмира;
n1
tall fan palm of Africa and India and Malaysia yielding a hard wood and sweet sap that is a source of palm wine and sugar;

- leaves used for thatching and weaving;

- syn. longar palm, lontar, palmyra, palmyra palm, toddy palm, wine palm;

borate / b ɔ ɹ eɪ t /

n. борат; соль борной кислоты;
n1
a salt or ester of boric acid;

borated / b ɔ ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
mixed or impregnated with borax;

borax / b ɔ ɹ æ k s /

n. бура; дешевая мебель;
n1
an ore of boron consisting of hydrated sodium borate;

- used as a flux or cleansing agent;

borazon

n. боразон; кубический нитрид бора;

borborygmus

n. урчание в животе;

Bordeaux / b ɔ d oʊ /

0. бордо;
n1
a port city in southwestern France;

- a major center of the wine trade;

n2
any of several red or white wines produced around Bordeaux, France or wines resembling them;

- syn. Bordeaux wine;

Bordeaux mixture
n1
antifungal agent consisting of a solution of copper sulphate and quicklime;

Bordeaux wine
n1
any of several red or white wines produced around Bordeaux, France or wines resembling them;

- syn. Bordeaux;

bordel

n. бордель;

bordelaise
n1
brown sauce with beef marrow and red wine;

bordello

n. бордель;
n1
a building where prostitutes are available;

- syn. bagnio, bawdyhouse, brothel, cathouse, house of ill repute, house of prostitution, sporting house, whorehouse;

border / b ɔ d ə , b ɔ d ə ɹ /

n. граница;
v. граничить; окаймлять;
n1
a line that indicates a boundary;

- syn. borderline, boundary line, delimitation, mete;

n2
the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary;

- syn. margin, perimeter;

n3
the boundary of a surface;

- syn. edge;

n4
a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge;

- syn. molding, moulding;

n5
a strip forming the outer edge of something;

- "the rug had a wide blue border";

v1
extend on all sides of simultaneously;

- encircle;

- "The forest surrounds my property";

- syn. environ, ring, skirt, surround;

v2
form the boundary of;

- be contiguous to;

- syn. bound;

- also border on;

v3
enclose in or as if in a frame;

- "frame a picture";

- syn. frame, frame in;

v4
provide with a border or edge;

- "edge the tablecloth with embroidery";

- syn. edge;

v5
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. abut, adjoin, butt, butt against, butt on, edge, march;

Border collie
n1
developed in the area between Scotland and England usually having a black coat with white on the head and tip of tail used for herding both sheep and cattle;

border district

[?] n. пограничная область; пограничная полоса; промежуточная область;
n1
district consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area;

- "the Welsh marches between England and Wales";

- syn. borderland, march, marchland;

border land

n. пограничная область;

border line

a. граничный; пограничный;
n. граница; демаркационная линия;

border on

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
v1
come near or verge on, resemble, come nearer in quality, or character;

- "This borders on discrimination!";

- "His playing approaches that of Horowitz";

- syn. approach;

border patrol
n1
a group of officers who patrol the borders of a country;

border patrolman
n1
someone who patrols the borders of a country;

border side

n. район близ границы;

Border terrier
n1
small rough-coated terrier of British origin;

bordereau / b ɔ d ə oʊ /

n. опись;

bordered / b ɔ d ə d /

a. окаймленный;
a1
having a border especially of a specified kind;

- sometimes used as a combining term;

- "black-bordered handkerchief";

- also finite;

- sim. boxed, deckled, edged, fringed, lined, sawtoothed-edged, seagirt, spiny-edged, white-edged;

borderer / b ɔ d ə ɹ ə , b ɔ d ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. житель пограничной полосы;
n1
an inhabitant of a border area (especially the border between Scotland and England);

bordering / b ɔ d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. окаймление;

borderland / b ɔ d ə ɫ æ n d /

n. пограничная область; пограничная полоса; промежуточная область;
n1
district consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area;

- "the Welsh marches between England and Wales";

- syn. border district, march, marchland;

borderline / b ɔ d ə ɫ aɪ n /

a. граничащий; пограничный; промежуточный; сомнительный; спорный; стоящий на грани;
n. граница; демаркационная линия;
n1
a line that indicates a boundary;

- syn. border, boundary line, delimitation, mete;

a1
of questionable or minimal quality;

- "borderline grades";

- "marginal writing ability";

- syn. marginal;

- sim. minimal;

borderline intelligence
n1
the minimal IQ required for someone to function normally and independently in the world (without some form of institutional assistance);

borderline schizophrenia
n1
schizophrenia characterized by mild symptoms or by some preexisting tendency to schizophrenia;

- syn. latent schizophrenia;

bordure / b ɔ d j ʊə /

n. кайма;

bore / b ɔ , b ɔ ɹ /

n. скважина; скука;
v. сверлить;
n1
a person who evokes boredom;

- syn. dullard;

n2
a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary);

- syn. aegir, eager, eagre, tidal bore;

n3
diameter of a tube or gun barrel;

- syn. caliber, calibre, gauge;

n4
a hole or passage made by a drill;

- usually made for exploratory purposes;

- syn. bore-hole, drill hole;

v1
cause to be bored;

- syn. tire;

v2
make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool;

- "don't drill here, there's a gas pipe";

- "drill a hole into the wall";

- "drill for oil";

- "carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall";

- syn. drill;

bore-hole / b ɔ h oʊ ɫ /

[?] n. скважина; скука;
v. сверлить;
n1
a hole or passage made by a drill;

- usually made for exploratory purposes;

- syn. bore, drill hole;

bore bit

[?] n. бурав;
n1
a drill for penetrating rock;

- syn. borer, rock drill, stone drill;

bore hole

n. буровая скважина;

bore well

n. буровая скважина;

boreal

a. северный;
a1
relating to or marked by qualities associated with the north wind;

a2
toward or located in the north;

- "the boreal signs of the Zodiac";

a3
comprising or throughout far northern regions;

- syn. circumboreal;

- sim. northern;

boreas

n. борей;
n1
a wind that blows from the north;

- syn. north wind, norther, northerly;

n2
(Greek mythology) the god who personified the north wind;

- "Boreas was pictured as bearded and powerful and winged and draped against the cold";

borecole

n. браунколь; грюнколь; листовая капуста;
n1
a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head;

- syn. Brassica oleracea acephala, cole, colewort, kail, kale;

bored / b ɔ d /
a1
tired of the world;

- "bored with life";

- "strolled through the museum with a bored air";

- syn. world-weary;

- sim. tired;

a2
uninterested because of frequent exposure or indulgence;

- "his blase indifference";

- "a petulant blase air";

- "the bored gaze of the successful film star";

- syn. blase;

- sim. uninterested;

boredom / b ɔ d ə m /

n. скука;
n1
the feeling of being bored by something tedious;

- syn. ennui, tedium;

borehole

n. буровая скважина; шпур;

borer / b ɔ ɹ ə , b ɔ ɹ ə ɹ /

n. бурав;
n1
a drill for penetrating rock;

- syn. bore bit, rock drill, stone drill;

n2
any of various insects or larvae or mollusks that bore into wood;

- syn. woodborer;

borescope

n. бороскоп;

boresome

a. надоедливый; скучный;

Borges
n1
Argentinian writer remembered for his short stories (1899-1986);

- syn. Jorge Borges, Jorge Luis Borges;

Borgia
n1
Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458);

- syn. Alfonso Borgia, Calixtus III;

n2
Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts (1480-1519);

- syn. Duchess of Ferrara, Lucrezia Borgia;

n3
Italian cardinal and military leader;

- model for Machiavelli's prince (1475-1507);

- syn. Cesare Borgia;

n4
Pope and father of Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia (1431-1503);

- syn. Alexander VI, Pope Alexander VI, Rodrigo Borgia;

boric / b ɔ ɹ ɪ k /

a. борный;
a1
of or relating to or derived from or containing boron;

- "boric acid";

- syn. boracic;

boric acid
n1
a white or colorless slightly acid solid that is soluble in water and ethanol;

- used in the manufacture of glass and paper and adhesives and in detergents and as a flux in welding;

- also used as an antiseptic and food preservative;

- syn. orthoboric acid;

n2
any of various acids containing boron and oxygen;

- syn. boracic acid;

boride

n. борид;

boring / b ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. нудный; сверлящий; скучный;
n. бурение; сверление;
n1
the act of drilling;

- syn. drilling;

n2
the act of drilling a hole in the earth in the hope of producing petroleum;

- syn. drilling, oil production;

a1
so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness;

- "a boring evening with uninteresting people";

- "the deadening effect of some routine tasks";

- "a dull play";

- "his competent but dull performance";

- "a ho-hum speaker who couldn't capture their attention";

- "what an irksome task the writing of long letters is"- Edmund Burke;

- "tedious days on the train";

- "the tiresome chirping of a cricket"- Mark Twain;

- "other people's dreams are dreadfully wearisome";

- syn. deadening, dull, ho-hum, irksome, slow, tedious, tiresome, wearisome;

- sim. uninteresting;

boringly / b ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. скучный; утомительный;
r1
in a tedious manner;

- "boringly slow work";

- "he plodded tediously forward";

- syn. tediously, tiresomely;

boringness / b ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ n ɛ s /

[?] n. мрачность;
n1
extreme dullness;

- lacking spirit or interest;

- syn. dreariness, insipidity, insipidness;

Boris Fyodorovich Godunov
n1
czar of Russia (1551-1605);

- syn. Boris Godunov, Godunov;

Boris Godunov
n1
czar of Russia (1551-1605);

- syn. Boris Fyodorovich Godunov, Godunov;

Boris Karloff
n1
United States film actor (born in England) noted for his performances in horror films (1887-1969);

- syn. Karloff, William Henry Pratt;

Boris Leonidovich Pasternak
n1
Russian writer whose best known novel was banned by Soviet authorities but translated and published abroad (1890-1960);

- syn. Boris Pasternak, Pasternak;

Boris Pasternak
n1
Russian writer whose best known novel was banned by Soviet authorities but translated and published abroad (1890-1960);

- syn. Boris Leonidovich Pasternak, Pasternak;

Boris Spassky
n1
Russian chess master who moved to Paris;

- world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937);

- syn. Boris Vasilevich Spassky, Spassky;

Boris Vasilevich Spassky
n1
Russian chess master who moved to Paris;

- world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937);

- syn. Boris Spassky, Spassky;

borism

n. отравление борной кислотой;

Borisov

n. Борисов;

Borispol

a. бориспольский;
n. Борисполь;

Born / b ɔ n /

a. прирожденный;
r. рожденный;
s. рожден;
n1
British nuclear physicist (born in Germany) honored for his contributions to quantum mechanics (1882-1970);

- syn. Max Born;

a1
brought into existence;

- "he was a child born of adultery";

- sim. hatched;

a2
being talented through inherited qualities;

- "a natural leader";

- "a born musician";

- "an innate talent";

- syn. innate, natural;

- sim. intelligent;

born-again

[?] n. возрожденный;
r. возродившийся; перевоплотившийся; получивший новую жизнь;
a1
spiritually reborn or converted;

- "a born-again Christian";

- syn. reborn;

- sim. regenerate;

born-again Christian
n1
a Christian who has experienced a dramatic conversion to faith in Jesus;

born again

0. вновь обратившийся к старому занятию;
r. проснувшийся; утвердившийся в вере;

Bornean
n1
a native or inhabitant of Borneo;

Borneo

n. Борнео;
n1
3rd largest island in the world;

- in the western Pacific to the north of Java;

- largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest;

- part of the Malay Archipelago;

- syn. Kalimantan;

bornholm / b ɔ n h oʊ m /

n. борнхольм;

Bornholm disease

[?] n. миозис; сужение зрачка;
n1
an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest);

- syn. diaphragmatic pleurisy, epidemic myalgia, epidemic pleurodynia, myosis;

bornite

n. борнит; пестрая медная руда;
n1
a mineral consisting of sulfides of copper and iron that is found in copper deposits;

- syn. peacock ore;

Borodin
n1
Russian composer (1833-1887);

- syn. Aleksandr Borodin, Aleksandr Porfirevich Borodin;

Borodino

n. Бородино;
n1
Napoleon defeated the Russians in 1812 in a pitched battle at a village in western Russia west of Moscow, but irreparably weakened his army;

boron / b ɔ ɹ ɒ n /

n. бор;
n1
a trivalent metalloid element;

- occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder;

- syn. B, atomic number 5;

boron chamber
n1
an ionization chamber lined with boron or filled with boron trifluoride gas for counting low velocity neutrons;

boron counter tube
n1
a proportional counter tube for counting neutrons;

boron trifluoride
n1
a pungent colorless gas;

boronic / b ɔ ɹ ɒ n ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to boron;

borosilicate

n. боросиликат;
n1
a salt of boric and silicic acids;

borough / b ʌ ɹ ə /

a. один из пяти районов нью-йорка;
n. городок; городское поселение; деревня; местечко; населенный пункт; небольший город;
n1
one of the administrative divisions of a large city;

n2
an English town that forms the constituency of a member of parliament;

borough English

n. переход наследства к младшему сыну наследователя;
n1
a former English custom by which the youngest son inherited land to the exclusion of his older brothers;

boroughmonger

n. торговец мандатами 'гнилых местечек';

borrelia
n1
cause of e.g. European and African relapsing fever;

Borrelia burgdorferi
n1
cause of Lyme disease;

- transmitted primarily by ticks of genus Ixodes;

- syn. Lime disease spirochete;

borrow / b ɒ ɹ oʊ /

v. брать взаймы; занимать; занимать деньги; занять; занять деньги; получать деньги; получить деньги;
v1
get temporarily;

- "May I borrow your lawn mower?";

v2
take up and practice as one's own;

- syn. adopt, take over, take up;

borrow pit
n1
a pit created to provide earth that can be used as fill at another site;

borrowed / b ɒ ɹ oʊ d /

a. взятый взаймы; одолженный; присвоенный; чужой;

borrower / b ɒ ɹ oʊ ə , b ɒ ɹ oʊ ə ɹ /

n. дебитор; заемщик; получатель ссуды;
n1
someone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent;

borrower's card
n1
a card certifying the bearer's right to use the library;

- syn. library card;

borrowing / b ɒ ɹ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

n. заем; заимствование; кредит; одалживание;
n1
the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source;

- "the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent";

- syn. adoption;

n2
obtaining funds from a lender;

borrowing cost
n1
the cost of borrowing something;

borrowings / b ɒ ɹ oʊ ɪ ŋ z /

n. займы;

borsalino

n. мужская широкополая мягкая фетровая шляпа;

borsch / b ɔ ʃ /

n. борщ;
n1
a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation;

- syn. borscht, borsh, borshch, borsht, bortsch;

borscht

0. борщ;
n1
a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation;

- syn. borsch, borsh, borshch, borsht, bortsch;

borscht belt
n1
(informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests;

- "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit";

- syn. borscht circuit, borsht belt, borsht circuit;

borscht circuit
n1
(informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests;

- "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit";

- syn. borscht belt, borsht belt, borsht circuit;

borsh

[?] n. борщ;
n1
a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation;

- syn. borsch, borscht, borshch, borsht, bortsch;

borshch

[?] n. борщ;
n1
a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation;

- syn. borsch, borscht, borsh, borsht, bortsch;

borsholder

n. глава округа; наместник; нижний чин в полиции;

borsht

[?] n. борщ;
n1
a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation;

- syn. borsch, borscht, borsh, borshch, bortsch;

borsht belt
n1
(informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests;

- "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit";

- syn. borscht belt, borscht circuit, borsht circuit;

borsht circuit
n1
(informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests;

- "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit";

- syn. borscht belt, borscht circuit, borsht belt;

borstal / b ɔ s t ɫ /

n. борстальское учреждение;
n1
formerly a British reform school for youths considered too young to send to prison;

bort

n. борт; черный алмаз;

bortsch / b ɔ tʃ /

[?] n. борщ;
n1
a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation;

- syn. borsch, borscht, borsh, borshch, borsht;

borzhomi

n. боржоми;

borzoi / b ɔ z ɔɪ /

n. борзая;
n1
tall fast-moving dog breed;

- syn. Russian wolfhound;

Bos
n1
wild and domestic cattle;

- in some classifications placed in the subfamily Bovinae or tribe Bovini;

- syn. genus Bos;

bos'n

[?] n. боцман;
n1
a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen;

- syn. bo's'n, bo'sun, boatswain, bosun;

Bos banteng

[?] 0. бантенг;
n1
wild ox of the Malay Archipelago;

- syn. banteng, banting, tsine;

Bos grunniens

[?] n. як;
n1
large long-haired wild ox of Tibet often domesticated;

- syn. yak;

Bos indicus
n1
any of several breeds of Indian cattle;

- especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding;

- syn. Brahma, Brahman, Brahmin;

Bos primigenius

[?] n. зубр;
n1
large recently extinct long-horned European wild ox;

- considered one of the ancestors of domestic cattle;

- syn. aurochs, urus;

Bos taurus

[?] n. скот;
n1
domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age;

- "so many head of cattle";

- "wait till the cows come home";

- "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible;

- "a team of oxen";

- syn. cattle, cows, kine, oxen;

bosc
n1
greenish-yellow pear;

boscage / b ɒ s k ɪ dʒ /

n. заросли; роща;

Bosch

n. голландский маргарин;
n1
Dutch painter (1450-1516);

- syn. Hieronymus Bosch, Jerom Bos;

Bose
n1
Indian physicist who with Albert Einstein proposed statistical laws based on the indistinguishability of particles;

- led to the description of fundamental particles that later came to be known as bosons;

- syn. Satyendra N. Bose, Satyendra Nath Bose;

Bose-Einstein statistics
n1
(physics) statistical law obeyed by a system of particles whose wave function is not changed when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle does not apply);

Boselaphus
n1
Indian antelopes: nilgais;

- syn. genus Boselaphus;

Boselaphus tragocamelus

[?] n. антилопа нильгау;
n1
large Indian antelope;

- male is blue-grey with white markings;

- female is brownish with no horns;

- syn. blue bull, nilgai, nylghai, nylghau;

bosh / b ɒ ʃ /

n. ванна для охлаждения инструмента; вздор; глупая болтовня; заплечики доменной печи; чепуха;
n1
pretentious or silly talk or writing;

- syn. baloney, bilgewater, boloney, drool, humbug, taradiddle, tarradiddle, tommyrot, tosh, twaddle;

bosh shot

n. неудачная попытка; промах; просчет;

bosie
n1
a cricket ball bowled as if to break one way that actually breaks in the opposite way;

- syn. bosie ball, googly, wrong 'un;

bosie ball
n1
a cricket ball bowled as if to break one way that actually breaks in the opposite way;

- syn. bosie, googly, wrong 'un;

Bosin's disease
n1
a rare chronic progressive encephalitis caused by the measles virus and occurring primarily in children and young adults;

- death usually occurs within three years;

- characterized by primary measles infection before the age of two years;

- syn. Dawson's encephalitis, SSPE, Van Bogaert encephalitis, inclusion body encephalitis, sclerosing leukoencephalitis, subacute inclusion body encephalitis, subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis;

bosjesman

n. бушмен; деревенщина;

bosk

n. лесная чаща;
n1
a small wooded area;

bosket

n. роща;

Boskop man
n1
possible early Homo sapiens represented by a cranium found in the Transvaal;

- formerly considered a separate species;

boskopoid
a1
belonging or relating to or resembling Boskop man;

bosky / b ɒ s k i /

a. поросший лесом;
a1
covered with or consisting of bushes or thickets;

- "brushy undergrowth";

- "`bosky' is a literary term";

- "a bosky park leading to a modest yet majestic plaza"- Jack Beatty;

- syn. brushy;

- sim. wooded;

Bosna i Hercegovina
n1
a mountainous republic of south-central Europe;

- formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia;

- voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims;

- syn. Bosnia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina;

Bosnia

n. босния;
n1
the northern part of Bosnia-Herzegovina;

n2
a mountainous republic of south-central Europe;

- formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia;

- voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims;

- syn. Bosna i Hercegovina, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina;

Bosnia-Herzegovina
n1
a mountainous republic of south-central Europe;

- formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia;

- voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims;

- syn. Bosna i Hercegovina, Bosnia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina;

Bosnia and Herzegovina
n1
a mountainous republic of south-central Europe;

- formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia;

- voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims;

- syn. Bosna i Hercegovina, Bosnia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina;

bosnia herzegovina

n. босния и герцеговина;

Bosnian / b ɒ z n ɪə n /
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bosnia-Herzegovina or the people of Bosnia;

bosom / b ʊ z ə m /

n. грудь; лоно; недра;
n1
the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept;

- "his bosom was bursting with the secret";

n2
a person's breast or chest;

n3
cloth that covers the chest or breasts;

n4
a close affectionate and protective acceptance;

- "his willing embrace of new ideas";

- "in the bosom of the family";

- syn. embrace;

n5
the locus of feelings and intuitions;

- "in your heart you know it is true";

- "her story would melt your bosom";

- syn. heart;

n6
either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman;

- syn. boob, breast, knocker, tit, titty;

v1
hide in one's bosom;

- "She bosomed his letters";

v2
hold (someone) tightly in your arms, usually with fondness;

- "Hug me, please";

- "They embraced";

- "He hugged her close to him";

- syn. embrace, hug, squeeze;

bosom friend

n. закадычный друг;

bosom friends

n. закадычные друзья;

bosom of Abraham
n1
the place where the just enjoy the peace of heaven after death;

- syn. Abraham's bosom;

bosomed / b ʊ z ə m d /

a. скрытый;
a1
having a bosom as specified or having something likened to a bosom;

- usually used in compounds;

- "full-bosomed women";

- "the green-bosomed earth";

- sim. breasted;

bosomy

a. грудастый;
a1
(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves;

- "Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes";

- "a curvy young woman in a tight dress";

- syn. busty, buxom, curvaceous, curvy, full-bosomed, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed;

- sim. shapely;

boson

n. бозон;
n1
any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle;

- all nuclei with an even mass number are bosons;

bosphorus

n. босфор;

Bosporus

n. Босфор;
n1
a strait connecting the Mediterranean and the Black Sea;

- separates the European and Asian parts of Turkey;

- an important shipping route;

Bosporus Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the Bosporus at Istanbul;

bosquet

n. боскет; роща;

boss / b ɒ s /

n. босс; мастер; начальник;
v. распоряжаться; руководить; управлять;
n1
a person who exercises control over workers;

- "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman";

- syn. chief, foreman, gaffer, honcho;

n2
a person responsible for hiring workers;

- "the boss hired three more men for the new job";

- syn. hirer;

n3
a person who exercises control and makes decisions;

- "he is his own boss now";

n4
a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments;

- "party bosses have a reputation for corruption";

- syn. party boss, political boss;

n5
a circular rounded projection or protuberance;

- syn. knob;

v1
raise in a relief;

- "embossed stationery";

- syn. emboss, stamp;

a1
exceptionally good;

- "a boss hand at carpentry";

- "his brag cornfield";

- syn. brag;

- sim. superior;

boss-eyed / b ɒ s aɪ d /
a1
(British informal) cross-eyed;

- sim. cross-eyed;

boss around

[?] n. задира; хулиган;
v. запугивать;
v1
be bossy towards;

- "Her big brother always bullied her when she was young";

- syn. ballyrag, browbeat, bully, bullyrag, hector, push around, strong-arm;

boss eyed

0. косоглазый;
a. косой; кривой; мошеннический; однобокий;

boss shot

n. ошибка; промашка;

bossage

n. рустик;

bossdom

n. влияние бизнесменов на политику; сфера влияния политического деятеля;

bossed / b ɒ s t /

a. выпуклый; шишковатый;

bosselated

a. бугорчатый; шишковатый;
r. имеющий небольшие выпуклости;

bosses / b ɒ s ɪ z /

n. высокопоставленные лица; высшее начальство;

bossing / b ɒ s ɪ ŋ /

n. грунтовка фаянса; подрубка пласта;

bossism / b ɒ s ɪ z ə m /

n. система контроля партий боссами;
n1
domination of a political organization by a party boss;

bossy / b ɒ s i /

a. властный; выпуклый; начальственный;
a1
offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power;

- "an autocratic person";

- "autocratic behavior";

- "a bossy way of ordering others around";

- "a rather aggressive and dominating character";

- "managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way";

- "a swaggering peremptory manner";

- syn. autocratic, dominating, high-and-mighty, magisterial, peremptory;

- sim. domineering;

Boston / b ɒ s t ə n /

n. Бостон;
n1
state capital and largest city of Massachusetts;

- a major center for banking and financial services;

- syn. Bean Town, Beantown, Hub of the Universe, capital of Massachusetts;

Boston baked beans
n1
dried navy beans baked slowly with molasses and salt pork;

Boston brown bread
n1
dark steamed bread made of cornmeal wheat and flour with molasses and soda and milk or water;

- syn. brown bread;

Boston bull
n1
small pug-faced American terrier breed having a smooth brindle or black coat with white markings;

- syn. Boston terrier;

Boston cream pie
n1
layer cake filled with custard;

Boston fern
n1
a sword fern with arching or drooping pinnate fronds;

- a popular houseplant;

- syn. Nephrolepis exaltata, Nephrolepis exaltata bostoniensis;

Boston Harbor
n1
the seaport at Boston;

Boston ivy
n1
Asiatic vine with three-lobed leaves and purple berries;

- syn. Japanese ivy, Parthenocissus tricuspidata;

Boston lettuce
n1
lettuce with relatively soft leaves;

Boston rocker
n1
a rocking chair that has a high spindle back and a decorative top panel;

Boston Tea Party
n1
demonstration (1773) by citizens of Boston who (disguised as Indians) raided three British ships in Boston harbor and dumped hundreds of chests of tea into the harbor;

- organized as a protest against taxes on tea;

Boston terrier
n1
small pug-faced American terrier breed having a smooth brindle or black coat with white markings;

- syn. Boston bull;

Bostonian / b ɒ s t oʊ n j ə n /
n1
a native or resident of Boston;

bosun

n. боцман;
n1
a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen;

- syn. bo's'n, bo'sun, boatswain, bos'n;

bosun's chair
n1
a seat consisting of a board and a rope;

- used while working aloft or over the side of a ship;

- syn. boatswain's chair;

Boswell
n1
Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795);

- syn. James Boswell;

n2
a devoted admirer and recorder of another's words and deeds;

Boswellia
n1
genus of trees of North Africa and India that yield incense;

- syn. genus Boswellia;

Boswellia carteri
n1
tree yielding an aromatic gum resin burned as incense;

Boswellia serrata
n1
East Indian tree yielding a resin used medicinally and burned as incense;

- syn. salai;

Bosworth Field
n1
the battle that ended the Wars of the Roses (1485);

- Richard III was killed and Henry Tudor was crowned as Henry VII;

bot

n. гельминтоз; личинка овода; туберкулезный больной;
n1
botfly larva;

- typically develops inside the body of a horse or sheep or human;

bot fly

n. овод;

bota

n. бурдюк;
n1
a wine bottle made of leather;

botanic / b ə t æ n ɪ k /

a. ботанический;
a1
of or relating to plants or botany;

- "botanical garden";

- syn. botanical;

botanical / b ə t æ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. ботанический;
n1
a drug made from part of a plant (as the bark or root or leaves);

a1
of or relating to plants or botany;

- "botanical garden";

- syn. botanic;

botanical garden

[?] n. дендрарий; древесный питомник;
n1
a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated for exhibition;

- syn. arboretum;

botanical medicine
n1
the use of plants or plant extracts for medicinal purposes (especially plants that are not part of the normal diet);

- syn. herbal therapy, phytotherapy;

botanise / b ɒ t ə n ɪ s /

v. ботанизировать; собирать гербарий;
v1
collect and study plants;

- syn. botanize;

botanist / b ɒ t ə n ɪ s t /

n. ботаник;
n1
a biologist specializing in the study of plants;

- syn. phytologist, plant scientist;

botanize / b ɒ t ə n aɪ z /

v. ботанизировать;
v1
collect and study plants;

- syn. botanise;

botany / b ɒ t ə n i /

n. ботаника;
n1
all the plant life in a particular region or period;

- "Pleistocene vegetation";

- "the flora of southern California";

- "the botany of China";

- syn. flora, vegetation;

n2
the branch of biology that studies plants;

- syn. phytology;

Botany Bay fig
n1
Australian tree resembling the banyan often planted for ornament;

- introduced into South Africa for brushwood;

- syn. Ficus rubiginosa, Port Jackson fig, little-leaf fig, rusty rig;

botargo

n. приправа из икры кефали;

Botaurus
n1
bitterns;

- syn. genus Botaurus;

Botaurus lentiginosus
n1
a kind of bittern;

- syn. American bittern, stake driver;

Botaurus stellaris
n1
a kind of bittern;

- syn. European bittern;

botch / b ɒ tʃ /

n. заплата; плохая работа;
v. залатать; латать;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

botch up

[?] n. заплата; плохая работа;
v. залатать; латать;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

botched / b ɒ tʃ t /

a. залатанный; состряпанный; халтурный;
a1
spoiled through incompetence or clumsiness;

- "a bungled job";

- syn. bungled;

- sim. unskilled;

botcher / b ɒ tʃ ə , b ɒ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. молодой лосось; плохой работник;
n1
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. blunderer, bumbler, bungler, butcher, fuckup, fumbler, sad sack, stumbler;

botchery

n. заплатки; халтура;

botchy

a. неумелый;
r. плохо сделанный;
a1
poorly done;

- "a botchy piece of work";

- "it was an unskillful attempt";

- syn. butcherly, unskillful;

- sim. unskilled;

botfly

n. овод;
n1
stout-bodied hairy dipterous fly whose larvae are parasites on humans and other mammals;

both / b oʊ θ /

a. оба;
a1
(used with count nouns) two considered together;

- the two;

- "both girls are pretty";

- sim. some;

bother / b ɒ ð ə , b ɒ ð ə ɹ /

n. беспокойство; хлопоты;
v. беспокоить; надоедать;
n1
an angry disturbance;

- "he didn't want to make a fuss";

- "they had labor trouble";

- "a spot of bother";

- syn. fuss, hassle, trouble;

n2
something or someone that causes trouble;

- a source of unhappiness;

- "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer";

- "a bit of a bother";

- "he's not a friend, he's an infliction";

- syn. annoyance, botheration, infliction, pain, pain in the ass, pain in the neck;

v1
take the trouble to do something;

- concern oneself;

- "He did not trouble to call his mother on her birthday";

- "Don't bother, please";

- syn. inconvenience oneself, trouble, trouble oneself;

v2
cause annoyance in;

- disturb, especially by minor irritations;

- "Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me";

- "It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves";

- syn. annoy, chafe, devil, get at, get to, gravel, irritate, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex;

v3
to cause inconvenience or discomfort to;

- "Sorry to trouble you, but...";

- syn. discommode, disoblige, incommode, inconvenience, put out, trouble;

v4
intrude or enter uninvited;

- "Don't bother the professor while she is grading term papers";

v5
make nervous or agitated;

- "The mere thought of her bothered him and made his heart beat faster";

v6
make confused or perplexed or puzzled;

botheration / b ɒ ð ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n , b ɒ ð ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. беспокойство;
n1
the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed;

- syn. annoyance, irritation, vexation;

n2
something or someone that causes trouble;

- a source of unhappiness;

- "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer";

- "a bit of a bother";

- "he's not a friend, he's an infliction";

- syn. annoyance, bother, infliction, pain, pain in the ass, pain in the neck;

bothered / b ɒ ð ə d /
a1
caused to show discomposure;

- "refused to be fazed by the objections";

- syn. daunted, fazed;

- sim. discomposed;

bothersome / b ɒ ð ə s ə m /

a. докучливый; надоедливый;
a1
causing irritation or annoyance;

- "tapping an annoying rhythm on his glass with his fork";

- "aircraft noise is particularly bothersome near the airport";

- "found it galling to have to ask permission";

- "an irritating delay";

- "nettlesome paperwork";

- "a pesky mosquito";

- "swarms of pestering gnats";

- "a plaguey newfangled safety catch";

- "a teasing and persistent thought annoyed him";

- "a vexatious child";

- "it is vexing to have to admit you are wrong";

- syn. annoying, galling, irritating, nettlesome, pesky, pestering, pestiferous, plaguey, plaguy, teasing, vexatious, vexing;

- sim. disagreeable;

Bothidae
n1
a family of fish of the order Heterosomata;

- syn. family Bothidae;

Bothrops
n1
fer-de-lance;

- syn. genus Bothrops;

Bothrops atrops
n1
large extremely venomous pit viper of Central America and South America;

- syn. fer-de-lance;

bothy / b ɒ θ i /

n. лачуга; маленький домик; хижина;

botonee
a1
(of a heraldic cross) having a cluster of three buttons or knobs at the end of each arm;

- syn. botonnee;

- sim. buttoned;

botonnee
a1
(of a heraldic cross) having a cluster of three buttons or knobs at the end of each arm;

- syn. botonee;

- sim. buttoned;

botony

n. крест в форме трилистника;

Botox
n1
a neurotoxin (trade name Botox) that is used clinically in small quantities to treat strabismus and facial spasms and other neurological disorders characterized by abnormal muscle contractions;

- is also used by cosmetic surgeons to smooth frown lines temporarily;

- syn. botulinum toxin A;

Botrychium
n1
grape fern;

- moonwort;

- syn. genus Botrychium;

Botrychium lunaria

[?] n. гроздовник;
n1
of America and Eurasia and Australia;

- syn. common moonwort, moonwort;

Botrychium matricariifolium
n1
of North America and Eurasia;

- syn. daisy-leaved grape fern, daisyleaf grape fern;

Botrychium multifidum
n1
European fern with leathery and sparsely hairy fronds;

- syn. leathery grape fern;

Botrychium virginianum
n1
American fern whose clustered sporangia resemble a snake's rattle;

- syn. rattlesnake fern;

botryoid

a. гроздевидный; кистевидный;
a1
resembling a cluster of grapes in form;

- syn. botryoidal, boytrose;

botryoidal

a. гроздевидный; кистевидный;
a1
resembling a cluster of grapes in form;

- syn. botryoid, boytrose;

botryose

a. кистеносный;

Botswana / b ɒ t s w ɑ n ə /

n. Ботсвана;
n1
a landlocked republic in south-central Africa that became independent from British control in the 1960s;

- syn. Republic of Botswana;

Botswana monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Botswana;

Botswanan
a1
of or pertaining to Botswana or the people of Botswana;

bott

n. гельминтоз; личинка овода; туберкулезный больной;

Botticelli
n1
Italian painter of mythological and religious paintings (1444-1510);

- syn. Alessandro di Mariano dei Filipepi, Sandro Botticelli;

bottine / b ɒ t i n /

n. дамский ботинок; полусапожки;

bottle / b ɒ t ɫ /

n. бутылка; бутыль; флакон;
v. разливать по бутылкам; разлить по бутылкам;
n1
a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids;

- typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped;

n2
the quantity contained in a bottle;

- syn. bottleful;

n3
a vessel fitted with a flexible teat and filled with milk or formula;

- used as a substitute for breast feeding infants and very young children;

- syn. feeding bottle, nursing bottle;

v1
store (liquids or gases) in bottles;

v2
put into bottles;

- "bottle the mineral water";

bottle-fed / b ɒ t ɫ f ɛ d /
a1
(of an infant) given milk from a bottle;

bottle-grass
n1
European foxtail naturalized in North America;

- often a troublesome weed;

- syn. Setaria viridis, bottle grass, green bristlegrass, green foxtail, rough bristlegrass;

bottle-green / b ɒ t ɫ ɡ ɹ i n /
a1
of a dark to moderate greyish green color;

- sim. chromatic;

bottle-nosed dolphin

[?] n. бутылконос;
n1
any of several dolphins with rounded forehead and well-developed beak;

- chiefly of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean;

- syn. bottlenose, bottlenose dolphin;

bottle-nosed whale

[?] n. бутылконос;
n1
northern Atlantic beaked whale with a bulbous forehead;

- syn. Hyperoodon ampullatus, bottlenose, bottlenose whale;

bottle-shaped
a1
shaped like a bottle;

- sim. formed;

bottle-tree
n1
an Australian tree of the genus Brachychiton;

- syn. bottle tree;

bottle bank
n1
a place where bottles can be deposited for recycling;

bottle bill
n1
a statute that would require merchants to reclaim used bottles;

bottle brush

n. ерш; полевой хвощ; щетка для мытья бутылок;

bottle collection
n1
a collection of bottles;

- "her bottle collection is arranged on glass shelves in the window";

n2
the activity of collecting bottles;

- "bottle collection is a hobby of hers";

n3
collecting bottles for reuse;

bottle cork

[?] n. пробка;
n1
the plug in the mouth of a bottle (especially a wine bottle);

- syn. cork;

bottle fed

a. искусственно вскармливаемый;

bottle feed

v. вскармливать искусственно;

bottle gentian
n1
gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all;

- syn. Gentiana andrewsii, blind gentian, closed gentian;

bottle glass

n. бутылочное стекло;

bottle gourd

[?] n. бутылочная тыква; горлянка; кальян;
n1
Old World climbing plant with hard-shelled bottle-shaped gourds as fruits;

- syn. Lagenaria siceraria, calabash;

bottle grass
n1
European foxtail naturalized in North America;

- often a troublesome weed;

- syn. Setaria viridis, bottle-grass, green bristlegrass, green foxtail, rough bristlegrass;

bottle green

a. бутылочного цвета; темно-зеленый;
n1
dark to moderate or greyish green;

bottle head

n. глупец; мелкий кит; распухший красный нос;

bottle holder

n. помощник; секундант; сторонник;

bottle jack

n. паровозный домкрат; приспособление для вращения вертела;

bottle neck

n. узкое место;

bottle opener
n1
an opener for removing caps or corks from bottles;

bottle screw

n. штопор;
n1
a bottle opener that pulls corks;

- syn. corkscrew;

bottle tree
n1
an Australian tree of the genus Brachychiton;

- syn. bottle-tree;

bottle up

[?] v. затормозить; тормозить;
v1
consciously restrain from showing;

- of emotions, desires, impulses, or behavior;

- "suppress a smile";

- "he let his anger bottle up until he exploded";

- syn. inhibit, suppress;

bottle washer

n. мойщик бутылок; уборщица; фактотум;

bottlebrush
n1
a cylindrical brush on a thin shaft that is used to clean bottles;

bottlebrush buckeye
n1
a spreading shrub with pink flowers;

- found in southeastern United States;

- syn. dwarf buckeye;

bottlecap
n1
a cap that seals a bottle;

bottled / b ɒ t ɫ d /

a. бутылочный;

bottled gas
n1
hydrocarbon gases, usually propane or butane, kept under pressure;

- syn. liquefied petroleum gas;

bottled water
n1
drinking water (often spring water) that is put into bottles and offered for sale;

bottlefeed
v1
feed (infants) with a bottle;

bottleful

n. полная бутылка;
n1
the quantity contained in a bottle;

- syn. bottle;

bottleneck / b ɒ t ɫ n ɛ k /

a. узкий мест;
n. нехватка; слабое место; способ игры на гитаре; узкий проход; узкое место;
n1
a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel;

- syn. chokepoint, constriction;

n2
the narrow part of a bottle near the top;

v1
slow down or impede by creating an obstruction;

- "His laziness has bottlenecked our efforts to reform the system";

v2
become narrow, like a bottleneck;

- "Right by the bridge, the road bottlenecks";

bottlenose

n. бутылконос;
n1
any of several dolphins with rounded forehead and well-developed beak;

- chiefly of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean;

- syn. bottle-nosed dolphin, bottlenose dolphin;

n2
northern Atlantic beaked whale with a bulbous forehead;

- syn. Hyperoodon ampullatus, bottle-nosed whale, bottlenose whale;

bottlenose dolphin

[?] n. бутылконос;
n1
any of several dolphins with rounded forehead and well-developed beak;

- chiefly of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean;

- syn. bottle-nosed dolphin, bottlenose;

bottlenose whale

[?] n. бутылконос;
n1
northern Atlantic beaked whale with a bulbous forehead;

- syn. Hyperoodon ampullatus, bottle-nosed whale, bottlenose;

bottler / b ɒ t ə ɫ ə /
n1
a manufacturer that makes and bottles beverages;

bottling / b ɒ t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. разлив по бутылкам;

bottling plant
n1
a plant where beverages are put into bottles with caps;

bottom / b ɒ t ə m /

0. крайне низкий уровень;
a. нижний;
n. дно; самый низкий уровень цены;
n1
the lower side of anything;

- syn. underside, undersurface;

n2
the lowest part of anything;

- "they started at the bottom of the hill";

n3
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n4
the second half of an inning;

- while the home team is at bat;

- syn. bottom of the inning;

n5
a depression forming the ground under a body of water;

- "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed";

- syn. bed;

n6
low-lying alluvial land near a river;

- syn. bottomland;

n7
a cargo ship;

- "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms";

- syn. freighter, merchant ship, merchantman;

v1
provide with a bottom or a seat;

- "bottom the chairs";

v2
strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom;

v3
come to understand;

- syn. fathom, penetrate;

a1
situated at the bottom or lowest position;

- "the bottom drawer";

- sim. bottommost, inferior, nether;

a2
the lowest rank;

- "bottom member of the class";

- sim. worst;

bottom-dweller
n1
a fish that lives and feeds on the bottom of a body of water;

- syn. bottom-feeder;

bottom-dwelling
a1
of or relating to fish and marine life that dwell on the bottom of a body of water;

bottom-feeder
n1
a scavenger that feeds low on the food chain;

n2
a fish that lives and feeds on the bottom of a body of water;

- syn. bottom-dweller;

bottom-feeding
a1
of or relating to fish and marine life that feed on the bottom of a body of water;

bottom-up
a1
of an approach to a problem that begins with details and works up to the highest conceptual level;

- "bottom-up parser";

- "a bottom-up model of the reading process";

bottom dog
n1
a person of low status;

bottom feeder
n1
an opportunist who profits from the misfortunes of others;

bottom fermentation
n1
a slow kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature low enough that the yeast cells can sink to the bottom of the fermenting liquid;

- used in the production of lager;

bottom fermenting yeast
n1
brewer's yeast used in bottom fermentation of lager;

bottom fish

[?] n. донная рыба;
n1
fish that live on the sea bottom (particularly the commercially important gadoid fish like cod and haddock, or flatfish like flounder);

- syn. groundfish;

bottom line

a. итоговый; окончательный; прагматичный; реалистичный;
n1
the last line in an audit;

- the line that shows profit or loss;

n2
the decisive point;

bottom lurkers
n1
a fish that lurks on the bottom of a body of water;

bottom of the inning

[?] 0. крайне низкий уровень;
a. нижний;
n. дно; самый низкий уровень цены;
n1
the second half of an inning;

- while the home team is at bat;

- syn. bottom;

bottom out
v1
reach the low point;

- "Prices bottomed out and started to rise again after a while";

v2
hit the ground;

- "the car bottomed out where the driveway meets the road";

bottom quark
n1
a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron;

- syn. beauty quark;

bottom rot
n1
fungous disease of lettuce that first rots lower leaves and spreads upward;

bottom rot fungus
n1
fungus causing bottom rot in lettuce;

- syn. Corticium solani;

bottom round
n1
cut from the round;

- suitable for pot roast;

bottom up

d. вверх дном;

bottom upwards

d. вверх дном;

bottomed / b ɒ t ə m d /

a. обоснованный;
a1
having a bottom of a specified character;

- sim. bell-bottomed, copper-bottomed, round-bottomed;

bottomed land

n. пойма;

bottoming / b ɒ t ə m ɪ ŋ /

n. устройство основания; щебеночный слой;

bottomland

[?] 0. крайне низкий уровень;
a. нижний;
n. дно; самый низкий уровень цены;
n1
low-lying alluvial land near a river;

- syn. bottom;

bottomless / b ɒ t ə m ɫ ə s /

a. безграничный; бездонный; необоснованный; непостижимый;
a1
extremely deep;

- "a bottomless pit";

- "a bottomless lake";

- sim. deep;

a2
having no bottom;

- "bottomless pajamas consisting simply of a long top opening down the front";

a3
having no apparent limits or bounds;

- "a bottomless supply of money";

- "bottomless pockets";

- sim. unlimited;

a4
unclothed especially below the waist or featuring such nudeness;

- "bottomless dancers";

- "a bottomless bar";

- sim. unclothed;

bottomlessness / b ɒ t ə m ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
the property of being very deep;

- without limit;

bottommost / b ɒ t ə m m oʊ s t /

a. самый нижний;
a1
farthest down;

- "bottommost shelf";

- syn. lowermost, nethermost;

- sim. bottom;

bottomry / b ɒ t ə m ɹ i /

n. бодмерея;
v. закладывать судно; заложить судно;

bottomry bond

n. бодмерейный договор;

Bottrop / b ɒ t ɹ ə p /

n. Боттроп;

botuliform
a1
shaped like a sausage;

- sim. formed;

botulin
n1
potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. botulinus toxin, botulismotoxin;

botulinal
a1
of or relating to or produced by the botulinus;

botulinum

[?] n. возбудитель ботулизма;
n1
anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism;

- syn. Clostridium botulinum, botulinus;

botulinum toxin
n1
any of several neurotoxins that are produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum;

- causes muscle paralysis;

botulinum toxin A
n1
a neurotoxin (trade name Botox) that is used clinically in small quantities to treat strabismus and facial spasms and other neurological disorders characterized by abnormal muscle contractions;

- is also used by cosmetic surgeons to smooth frown lines temporarily;

- syn. Botox;

botulinus

n. возбудитель ботулизма;
n1
anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism;

- syn. Clostridium botulinum, botulinum;

botulinus toxin
n1
potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. botulin, botulismotoxin;

botulism / b ɒ t j ʊ ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. ботулизм;
n1
food poisoning from ingesting botulin;

- not infectious;

- affects the CNS;

- can be fatal if not treated promptly;

botulismotoxin
n1
potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. botulin, botulinus toxin;

Bouake

n. Буаке;

bouchee
n1
shell of puff paste;

- syn. patty shell;

boucle
n1
a fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect;

boudoir / b u d w ɑ , b u d w ɑr /

n. будуар;
n1
a lady's bedroom or private sitting room;

bouffant

n. пышная прическа;
n1
a woman's hairstyle in which the hair gives a puffy appearance;

a1
being puffed out;

- used of hair style or clothing;

- "a bouffant skirt";

- syn. puffy;

- sim. large;

bouffe / b u f /

0. буф;
a. комический;
n1
opera with a happy ending and in which some of the text is spoken;

- syn. comic opera, opera bouffe, opera comique;

Bougainvillaea

n. бугенвиллия;
n1
ornamental tropical woody vines;

- syn. genus Bougainvillaea, genus Bougainvillea;

Bougainville / b u ɡ ə n v ɪ ɫ /

n. Бугенвиль;
n1
French explorer who circumnavigated the globe accompanied by scientists (1729-1811);

- syn. Louis Antoine de Bougainville;

n2
the largest of the Solomon Islands;

- a province of Papua New Guinea;

Bougainville Trench
n1
a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean between New Guinea and the Solomon Islands;

bougainvillea / b u ɡ ə n v ɪ ɫ ɪə /
n1
any of several South American ornamental woody vines of the genus Bougainvillea having brilliant red or purple flower bracts;

- widely grown in warm regions;

Bougainvillea glabra
n1
Brazilian vine that tends to flower continuously;

- syn. paper flower;

bouge

0. наиболее широкая часть бочки;

bough / b aʊ /

n. сук;
n1
any of the larger branches of a tree;

bough pot

n. букет цветов; ваза; горшок для цветов;

boughed / b aʊ d /
a1
having boughs (of trees);

- sim. limbed;

boughless
a1
having no boughs (of trees);

- sim. limbless;

bought / b ɔ t /

n. загиб; изгиб; петля; складка;

boughten / b aʊ t ɛ n /

a. готовый; купленный готовым;
a1
purchased;

- not homemade;

- "my boughten clothes";

- "a store-bought dress";

- syn. store-bought;

- sim. factory-made;

bougie / b u ʒ i /

0. бужи;

bouillabaisse

0. попурри;
n1
highly seasoned Mediterranean soup or stew made of several kinds of fish and shellfish with tomatoes and onions or leeks and seasoned with saffron and garlic and herbs;

bouilli

n. вареное мясо; тушеное мясо;

bouillon / b u j ɒ n /

n. бульон;
n1
a clear seasoned broth;

bouillon cube
n1
a cube of evaporated seasoned meat extract;

bouk

n. туловище;

boulangerite

n. буланжерит;

boulder / b oʊ ɫ d ə , b oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. валун; галька; глыба;
n1
a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin;

- syn. bowlder;

n2
a town in north central Colorado;

- Rocky Mountains resort center and university town;

boulder clay

[?] d. вплоть;
n. наличность кассы;
p. до;
n1
unstratified soil deposited by a glacier;

- consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed together;

- syn. till;

boulder fern
n1
fern of eastern North America with pale green fronds and an aroma like hay;

- syn. Dennstaedtia punctilobula, hay-scented, hay-scented fern, scented fern;

boulder period

n. ледниковый период;

boulder stone

0. валун; голыш;
n. галька;

bouldered / b oʊ ɫ d ə d , b oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ d /

[?] a. бесчувственный; каменистый; крепкий; непоколебимый; нетвердый; неустойчивый; скалистый; твердый; усеянный препятствиями; шаткий;
a1
abounding in rocks or stones;

- "rocky fields";

- "stony ground";

- "bouldery beaches";

- syn. bouldery, rocky, stony;

- sim. rough;

bouldering / b oʊ ɫ d ə ɪ ŋ , b oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. практика в технике скалолазания;

bouldery

a. валунистый;
a1
abounding in rocks or stones;

- "rocky fields";

- "stony ground";

- "bouldery beaches";

- syn. bouldered, rocky, stony;

- sim. rough;

boule

n. искусственный рубин;
n1
an inlaid furniture decoration;

- tortoiseshell and yellow and white metal form scrolls in cabinetwork;

- syn. boulle, buhl;

boulevard / b u ɫ ə v ɑ d /

n. бульвар;
n1
a wide street or thoroughfare;

- syn. avenue;

boulevardier
n1
a visitor of a city boulevard (especially in Paris);

bouleversement

n. крах; потрясение;

Boulez
n1
French composer of serial music (born in 1925);

- syn. Pierre Boulez;

boulique

n. модный магазин;

boulle

[?] n. искусственный рубин;
n1
an inlaid furniture decoration;

- tortoiseshell and yellow and white metal form scrolls in cabinetwork;

- syn. boule, buhl;

Boulogne

n. Булонь;

boulter

n. длинная леса с большим количеством крючков;

boun

a. готовый;
v. отправляться; приготовить; приготовлять; приготовляться;

bounce / b aʊ n s /

n. рикошет; скачок;
v. подпрыгивать; подпрыгнуть; скакать вверх и вниз;
n1
the quality of a substance that is able to rebound;

- syn. bounciness;

n2
a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards;

- syn. bound, leap, leaping, saltation, spring;

n3
rebounding from an impact (or series of impacts);

- syn. bouncing;

v1
spring back;

- spring away from an impact;

- "The rubber ball bounced";

- "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide";

- syn. bound, rebound, recoil, resile, reverberate, ricochet, spring, take a hop;

v2
hit something so that it bounces;

- "bounce a ball";

v3
move up and down repeatedly;

- syn. jounce;

v4
come back after being refused;

- "the check bounced";

v5
leap suddenly;

- "He bounced to his feet";

v6
refuse to accept and send back;

- "bounce a check";

v7
eject from the premises;

- "The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club";

bounce back
v1
improve in health;

- "He got well fast";

- syn. get over, get well;

bounce out
v1
bounce a ball so that it becomes an out;

bouncer / b aʊ n s ə /

n. ложь; фальшь; хвастовство; хвастун;
n1
a person whose duty is to throw troublemakers out of a bar or public meeting;

- syn. chucker-out;

bounciness

[?] n. рикошет; скачок;
v. подпрыгивать; подпрыгнуть; скакать вверх и вниз;
n1
the quality of a substance that is able to rebound;

- syn. bounce;

bouncing / b aʊ n s ɪ ŋ /

a. здоровый; крупный; неловкий; неуклюжий; подпрыгивающий; рослый; хвастливый;
n. неустойчивость изображения по вертикали; отказ от оплаты чека; отскок; подпрыгивание на дороге; подскок при посадке; прыжок; рикошет; скачок;
n1
rebounding from an impact (or series of impacts);

- syn. bounce;

a1
vigorously healthy;

- "a bouncing baby";

- sim. healthy;

a2
marked by lively action;

- "a bouncing gait";

- "bouncy tunes";

- "the peppy and interesting talk";

- "a spirited dance";

- syn. bouncy, peppy, spirited, zippy;

- sim. lively;

bouncing Bess

[?] n. мыльная трава; мыльнянка;
n1
plant of European origin having pink or white flowers and leaves yielding a detergent when bruised;

- syn. Saponaria officinalis, bouncing Bet, hedge pink, soapwort;

bouncing Bet

[?] n. мыльная трава; мыльнянка;
n1
plant of European origin having pink or white flowers and leaves yielding a detergent when bruised;

- syn. Saponaria officinalis, bouncing Bess, hedge pink, soapwort;

bouncing betty
n1
an antipersonnel land mine;

bouncing putty
n1
a soft elastic silicone polymer that increases in elasticity with the application of force;

- used in the center of golf balls and as shock-absorbent padding;

bouncy / b aʊ n s i /

a. живой; оживленный;
a1
elastic;

- rebounds readily;

- "clean bouncy hair";

- "a lively tennis ball";

- "as resilient as seasoned hickory";

- "springy turf";

- syn. live, lively, resilient, springy;

- sim. elastic;

a2
marked by lively action;

- "a bouncing gait";

- "bouncy tunes";

- "the peppy and interesting talk";

- "a spirited dance";

- syn. bouncing, peppy, spirited, zippy;

- sim. lively;

bound / b aʊ n d /

a. вынужденный; несвободный; обязательный;
n. граница; предел;
r. направляемый; связанный; склонный;
v. граничить; ограничивать; ограничить;
n1
a line determining the limits of an area;

- syn. boundary, edge;

n2
the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something;

- syn. boundary, bounds;

n3
the greatest possible degree of something;

- "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior";

- "to the limit of his ability";

- syn. boundary, limit;

n4
a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards;

- syn. bounce, leap, leaping, saltation, spring;

v1
move forward by leaps and bounds;

- "The horse bounded across the meadow";

- "The child leapt across the puddle";

- "Can you jump over the fence?";

- syn. jump, leap, spring;

v2
form the boundary of;

- be contiguous to;

- syn. border;

v3
place limits on (extent or amount or access);

- "restrict the use of this parking lot";

- "limit the time you can spend with your friends";

- syn. confine, limit, restrict, throttle, trammel;

v4
spring back;

- spring away from an impact;

- "The rubber ball bounced";

- "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide";

- syn. bounce, rebound, recoil, resile, reverberate, ricochet, spring, take a hop;

a1
confined by bonds;

- "bound and gagged hostages";

- also unfree;

- sim. chained, fettered, furled, pinioned, tethered, trussed, wired;

a2
held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union;

- sim. conjugate, conjugate;

a3
secured with a cover or binding;

- often used as a combining form;

- "bound volumes";

- "leather-bound volumes";

- sim. brassbound, cased, half-bound, paperback, well-bound;

a4
(usually followed by `to') governed by fate;

- "bound to happen";

- "an old house destined to be demolished";

- "he is destined to be famous";

- syn. destined;

- sim. certain;

a5
covered or wrapped with a bandage;

- "the bandaged wound on the back of his head";

- "an injury bound in fresh gauze";

- syn. bandaged;

- sim. treated;

a6
headed or intending to head in a certain direction;

- often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students';

- "children bound for school";

- "a flight destined for New York";

- syn. destined;

- sim. oriented;

a7
bound by an oath;

- "a bound official";

- sim. sworn;

a8
bound by contract;

- syn. apprenticed, articled, indentured;

- sim. unfree;

a9
confined in the bowels;

- "he is bound in the belly";

- sim. constipated;

bound form
n1
a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction;

- eg an -s at the end of plural nouns;

- syn. bound morpheme;

bound morpheme
n1
a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction;

- eg an -s at the end of plural nouns;

- syn. bound form;

bound off

[?] v. прыгать; прыгнуть;
v1
bound off one point after another;

- syn. skip;

bound up
a1
closely or inseparably connected or associated with;

- "his career is bound up with the fortunes of the enterprise";

- sim. related;

a2
deeply devoted to;

- "bound up in her teaching";

- "is wrapped up in his family";

- syn. wrapped up;

- sim. committed;

boundary / b aʊ n d ɹ i /

a. граничный;
n. граница; край; предел; рубеж;
n1
the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something;

- syn. bound, bounds;

n2
a line determining the limits of an area;

- syn. bound, edge;

n3
the greatest possible degree of something;

- "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior";

- "to the limit of his ability";

- syn. bound, limit;

boundary condition
n1
(mathematics) a condition specified for the solution to a set of differential equations;

boundary layer
n1
the layer of slower flow of a fluid past a surface;

boundary line

n. граница;
n1
a line that indicates a boundary;

- syn. border, borderline, delimitation, mete;

boundary rider

n. объездчик;

bounded / b aʊ n d ɪ d /

a. ограниченный;
a1
having the limits or boundaries established;

- "a delimited frontier through the disputed region";

- syn. delimited;

- sim. finite;

bounded interval
n1
an interval that includes its endpoints;

- syn. closed interval;

boundedness / b aʊ n d ɪ d n ɪ s /

[?] n. конечность;
n1
the quality of being finite;

- syn. finiteness, finitude;

bounden / b aʊ n d ə n /

a. необходимый; обязательный; требуемый;
n. обязанный;
a1
morally obligatory;

- "my bounden duty";

- sim. obligatory;

bounder / b aʊ n d ə , b aʊ n d ə ɹ /

0. хам;
n. граница; межа; межевик; пройдоха; прохвост;
n1
someone who is morally reprehensible;

- "you dirty dog";

- syn. blackguard, cad, dog, heel, hound;

n2
someone who bounds or leaps (as in competition);

- syn. leaper;

bounderish / b aʊ n d ə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

[?] 0. с плохими манерами;
a. грубый; невоспитанный;
a1
(of persons) lacking in refinement or grace;

- syn. ill-bred, lowbred, rude, underbred, yokelish;

- sim. unrefined;

boundless / b aʊ n d ɫ ɪ s /

a. безграничный;
a1
seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent;

- "unbounded enthusiasm";

- "children with boundless energy";

- "a limitless supply of money";

- syn. limitless, unbounded;

- sim. infinite;

boundlessly / b aʊ n d ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

0. безгранично; беспредельно;
r1
without bounds;

- "he is infinitely wealthy";

- syn. immeasurably, infinitely;

boundlessness / b aʊ n d ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. безграничность;
n1
the quality of being infinite;

- without bound or limit;

- syn. infiniteness, infinitude, limitlessness, unboundedness;

bounds / b aʊ n d z /

n. рамки;
n1
the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something;

- syn. bound, boundary;

bounteous / b aʊ n t ɪə s /

a. достаточный; обильный; щедрый;
a1
given or giving freely;

- "was a big tipper";

- "the bounteous goodness of God";

- "bountiful compliments";

- "a freehanded host";

- "a handsome allowance";

- "Saturday's child is loving and giving";

- "a liberal backer of the arts";

- "a munificent gift";

- "her fond and openhanded grandfather";

- syn. big, bighearted, bountiful, freehanded, giving, handsome, liberal, openhanded;

- sim. generous;

bounteously / b aʊ n t ɪə s ɫ i /

0. обильно;
n. щедро;
r1
in a bountiful manner;

- syn. bountifully, plenteously, plentifully;

bounteousness / b aʊ n t ɪə s n ɛ s /

[?] n. изобилие; поощрительная премия; субсидия; щедрость; экспортная премия;
n1
generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely;

- syn. bounty;

bountied / b aʊ n t i d /
a1
rewarded or able to be rewarded by a bounty;

- "a bountied animal pelt";

- sim. rewarding;

bountiful / b aʊ n t ɪ f ə ɫ /

a. обильный; щедрый;
a1
given or giving freely;

- "was a big tipper";

- "the bounteous goodness of God";

- "bountiful compliments";

- "a freehanded host";

- "a handsome allowance";

- "Saturday's child is loving and giving";

- "a liberal backer of the arts";

- "a munificent gift";

- "her fond and openhanded grandfather";

- syn. big, bighearted, bounteous, freehanded, giving, handsome, liberal, openhanded;

- sim. generous;

a2
producing in abundance;

- "the bountiful earth";

- "a plentiful year";

- "fruitful soil";

- syn. plentiful;

- sim. fruitful;

bountifully / b aʊ n t ɪ f ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. обильно;
n. щедро;
r1
in a bountiful manner;

- syn. bounteously, plenteously, plentifully;

bountifulness / b aʊ n t ɪ f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. амплитуда;
n1
the property of copious abundance;

- syn. amplitude, bounty;

bounty / b aʊ n t i /

n. изобилие; поощрительная премия; субсидия; щедрость; экспортная премия;
n1
payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military;

- syn. premium;

n2
the property of copious abundance;

- syn. amplitude, bountifulness;

n3
generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely;

- syn. bounteousness;

n4
a ship of the British navy;

- in 1789 part of the crew mutinied against their commander William Bligh and set him afloat in an open boat;

- syn. H.M.S. Bounty;

bounty hunter
n1
someone who pursues fugitives or criminals for whom a reward is offered;

n2
a hunter who kills predatory wild animals in order to collect a bounty;

bouquet / b ʊ k eɪ /

n. букет;
n1
an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present;

- syn. corsage, nosegay, posy;

n2
a pleasingly sweet olfactory property;

- syn. fragrance, fragrancy, redolence, sweetness;

bouquiniste

n. букинист;

Bourbon / b ɝ b ə n /

n. бербон; бурбон; консерватор; реакционер;
n1
a reactionary politician in the United States (usually from the South);

n2
whiskey distilled from a mash of corn and malt and rye and aged in charred oak barrels;

n3
a member of the European royal family that ruled France;

n4
a European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily;

- syn. Bourbon dynasty;

Bourbon dynasty
n1
a European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily;

- syn. Bourbon;

bourdon / b ʊə d n /

n. басовая трубка; басовый регистр;
n1
a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone;

- syn. drone, drone pipe;

bourette

n. бурет;

bourg

n. европейский городок;

bourgeois / b ɝ dʒ ɔɪ s , b ʊə ʒ w ɑ , b ʊə ʒ w ɑ z /

a. буржуазный;
n. буржуа;
n1
a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise;

- syn. businessperson;

n2
a member of the middle class;

- syn. burgher;

a1
(according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class;

- sim. capitalistic;

a2
conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class;

- "a bourgeois mentality";

- syn. conservative, materialistic;

- sim. middle-class;

a3
belonging to the middle class;

- sim. middle-class;

bourgeoisie / b ʊə ʒ w ɑ z i /

n. буржуазия;
n1
the social class between the lower and upper classes;

- syn. middle class;

bourgeoisify

v. обуржуазиться;

bourgeon / b ɝ dʒ ə n /

n. бутон; почка; росток;
v. быстро развиваться; выпускать бутоны;
v1
produce buds, branches, or germinate;

- "the potatoes sprouted";

- syn. burgeon forth, germinate, pullulate, shoot, sprout, spud;

Bourgogne
n1
a former province of eastern France that is famous for its wines;

- syn. Burgundy;

bourguignon
n1
reduced red wine with onions and parsley and thyme and butter;

- syn. Burgundy sauce, bourguignon sauce;

bourguignon sauce
n1
reduced red wine with onions and parsley and thyme and butter;

- syn. Burgundy sauce, bourguignon;

bourn / b ʊə n /

n. ручей;
n1
an archaic term for a boundary;

- syn. bourne;

n2
an archaic term for a goal or destination;

- syn. bourne;

bourne / b ɔ n , b ʊə n /

n. владения; граница; предел; ручей; цель;
n1
an archaic term for a boundary;

- syn. bourn;

n2
an archaic term for a goal or destination;

- syn. bourn;

Bournemouth / b ɔ n m ə θ /

n. Борнмут;

bournonite

n. бурнонит;

bourrelet

0. бурле;

bourride

a. заливное из рыбы;

Bourse / b ʊə s /

n. биржа; товарная биржа; фондовая биржа;
n1
the stock exchange in Paris;

bourtree

n. черая бузина;
n1
a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia;

- fruit used for wines and jellies;

- syn. European elder, Sambucus nigra, black elder, common elder, elderberry;

bouse / b aʊ z , b u z /

n. алкогольный напиток; низкосортная руда; попойка; скверное вино;
v. выпивать; пьянствовать;
v1
haul with a tackle;

- syn. bowse;

bousouki

n. греческая гитара;

boustrophedon / b aʊ s t ɹ ə f i d ə n /
n1
an ancient writing system: having alternate lines written in opposite directions;

- literally `as the ox ploughs';

boustrophedonic
a1
of or relating to writing alternate lines in opposite directions;

bousy

a. пьющий; пьянствующий; пьяный;

bout / b aʊ t /

n. период;
n1
(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive;

- syn. round, turn;

n2
a period of illness;

- "a bout of fever";

- "a bout of depression";

n3
a contest or fight (especially between boxers or wrestlers);

n4
an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

- "they went on a bust that lasted three days";

- syn. binge, bust, tear;

Bouteloua
n1
forage grasses;

- syn. genus Bouteloua;

Bouteloua eriopoda
n1
a pasture grass (especially of western coastal regions of North America);

- syn. black grama;

Bouteloua gracilis
n1
a pasture grass of western North America;

- syn. blue grama;

boutique / b u t i k /

n. маленький магазин; небольшая высокоспециализированная брокерская фирма;
n1
a shop that sells women's clothes and jewelry;

- syn. dress shop;

boutiquier

n. владелец модной лавки;

boutonneuse fever
n1
a disease (common in India and around the Mediterranean area) caused by a rickettsia that is transmitted to humans by a reddish brown tick (ixodid) that lives on dogs and other mammals;

- syn. Indian tick fever, Kenya fever, Marseilles fever;

boutonniere

n. бутоньерка;
n1
a flower that is worn in a buttonhole;

Bouvet Island
n1
an island belonging to Norway in the South Atlantic near the Antarctic Circle;

Bouvier des Flandres
n1
rough-coated breed used originally in Belgium for herding and guarding cattle;

- syn. Bouviers des Flandres;

Bouviers des Flandres
n1
rough-coated breed used originally in Belgium for herding and guarding cattle;

- syn. Bouvier des Flandres;

Bouvines
n1
in 1214 the French under Philip Augustus defeated a coalition formed against him in one of the greatest battles of the middle ages;

Bouyei
n1
a branch of the Tai languages;

- syn. Buyi;

bouzouki

n. греческая гитара;

bovarism

a. романтические взгляды на жизнь;

bovarysm

a. романтические взгляды на жизнь;

bovid

a. полорогий;
n1
hollow-horned ruminants;

a1
of or relating to or belonging to the genus Bos (cattle);

- syn. bovine;

Bovidae
n1
true antelopes;

- cattle;

- oxen;

- sheep;

- goats;

- syn. family Bovidae;

Bovinae
n1
term not used technically;

- essentially coextensive with genus Bos: cattle;

- buffalo;

- and sometimes includes kudu;

- syn. subfamily Bovinae;

bovine / b oʊ v aɪ n /

a. медлительный; тупой; тяжеловесный;
n1
any of various members of the genus Bos;

a1
of or relating to or belonging to the genus Bos (cattle);

- syn. bovid;

a2
dull and slow-moving and stolid;

- like an ox;

- "showed a bovine apathy";

- sim. dull;

bovine spongiform encephalitis
n1
a fatal disease of cattle that affects the central nervous system;

- causes staggering and agitation;

- syn. BSE, mad cow disease;

Bovini
n1
term not used technically;

- essentially coextensive with genus Bos;

- syn. tribe Bovini;

Bovril / b ɒ v ɹ ɪ ɫ /

n. боврил;
n1
an extract of beef (given to people who are ill);

- syn. beef tea;

bovver

n. уличная драка;
v. участвовать в уличных драках;

bovver boots

n. ботинки со стальным носком и шипами;

bow / b aʊ , b oʊ /

n. бант; поклон; радуга;
v. кланяться; поклониться; сгибать; согнуть;
n1
a knot with two loops and loose ends;

- used to tie shoelaces;

- syn. bowknot;

n2
a slightly curved piece of resilient wood with taut horsehair strands;

- used in playing certain stringed instruments;

n3
front part of a vessel or aircraft;

- "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line";

- syn. fore, prow, stem;

n4
a weapon for shooting arrows, composed of a curved piece of resilient wood with a taut cord to propel the arrow;

n5
something curved in shape;

- syn. arc;

n6
bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting;

- syn. bowing, obeisance;

n7
an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience;

- syn. curtain call;

n8
a decorative interlacing of ribbons;

n9
a stroke with a curved piece of wood with taut horsehair strands that is used in playing stringed instruments;

v1
bend one's knee or body, or lower one's head;

- "He bowed before the King";

- "She bowed her head in shame";

- syn. bow down;

v2
yield to another's wish or opinion;

- "The government bowed to the military pressure";

- syn. accede, defer, give in, submit;

v3
bend the head or the upper part of the body in a gesture of respect or greeting;

- "He bowed before the King";

- also bow down;

v4
bend one's back forward from the waist on down;

- "he crouched down";

- "She bowed before the Queen";

- "The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse";

- syn. bend, crouch, stoop;

v5
play on a stringed instrument with a bow;

bow-tie
n1
a man's tie that ties in a bow;

- syn. bow tie, bowtie;

bow-wow / b aʊ w aʊ /

[?] n. дворняжка; собака;
n1
the bark of a dog;

n2
informal terms for dogs;

- syn. barker, doggie, doggy, pooch;

bow and arrow
n1
a weapon consisting of arrows and the bow to shoot them;

bow backed

a. сутулый;
n. сгорбленный;

bow bearer

n. объездчик;

bow boy

0. амур с луком и стрелами;
n. купидон;

bow chaser

n. погонное орудие;

bow down

[?] a. изнеможенный; лежащий ничком; обессиленный; поверженный; попранный; распростертый;
v. подавить; подавлять; унижать; унизить;
v1
get into a prostrate position, as in submission;

- syn. prostrate;

v2
bend one's knee or body, or lower one's head;

- "He bowed before the King";

- "She bowed her head in shame";

- syn. bow;

bow instrument

n. смычковый инструмент;

bow leg

[?] n. саблевидная нога;
n1
outward curvature of the legs;

- syn. bandy legs, bow legs;

n2
a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee);

- syn. bandy leg, bandyleg, bowleg, genu varum, tibia vara;

bow legged

a. кривоногий;

bow legs
n1
outward curvature of the legs;

- syn. bandy legs, bow leg;

bow member

n. кружало;

bow out

[?] n. большая вклейка; выход; выход из пикирования;
v1
remove oneself from an obligation;

- "He bowed out when he heard how much work was involved";

- syn. back down, back off, chicken out, pull out;

v2
retire gracefully;

- "He bowed out when he realized he could no longer handle the demands of the chairmanship";

- syn. withdraw;

bow tie
n1
a man's tie that ties in a bow;

- syn. bow-tie, bowtie;

bow window

[?] 0. брюхо;
n. фонарь; эркер;
n1
a window that sticks out from the outside wall of a house;

- syn. bay window;

bow wood
n1
small shrubby deciduous yellowwood tree of south central United States having spines, glossy dark green leaves and an inedible fruit that resembles an orange;

- its hard orange-colored wood used for bows by Native Americans;

- frequently planted as boundary hedge;

- syn. Maclura pomifera, mock orange, osage orange;

bow wow

0. гав-гав;
a. безапелляционный; собачий лай;
n. гавканье;
v. ворчать; лаять; огрызаться; рычать; тявкать;

Bowditch / b oʊ d ɪ tʃ /
n1
United States mathematician and astronomer noted for his works on navigation (1773-1838);

- syn. Nathaniel Bowditch;

Bowdler / b aʊ d ɫ ə /
n1
English editor who in 1818 published an expurgated edition of the works of Shakespeare (1754-1825);

- syn. Thomas Bowdler;

bowdlerisation / b aʊ d ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
written material that has been bowdlerized;

- syn. bowdlerization;

n2
the act of deleting or modifying all passages considered to be indecent;

- syn. bowdlerization;

bowdlerise

[?] v. выхолащивать; выхолостить;
v1
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate;

- "bowdlerize a novel";

- syn. bowdlerize, castrate, expurgate, shorten;

bowdleriser / b aʊ d ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z ə /
n1
a person who edits a text by removing obscene or offensive words or passages;

- "Thomas Bowdler was a famous expurgator";

- syn. bowdlerizer, expurgator;

Bowdlerism / b aʊ d ɫ ə ɪ z ə m /
n1
censorship in the form of prudish expurgation;

bowdlerization / b aʊ d ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
written material that has been bowdlerized;

- syn. bowdlerisation;

n2
the act of deleting or modifying all passages considered to be indecent;

- syn. bowdlerisation;

bowdlerize / b aʊ d ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. выхолащивать; выхолостить;
v1
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate;

- "bowdlerize a novel";

- syn. bowdlerise, castrate, expurgate, shorten;

bowdlerizer / b aʊ d ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z ə , b aʊ d ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z ə ɹ /
n1
a person who edits a text by removing obscene or offensive words or passages;

- "Thomas Bowdler was a famous expurgator";

- syn. bowdleriser, expurgator;

bowdrill

n. смычковая дрель;

bowed / b aʊ d , b oʊ d /

a. искривленный; согнутый;
a1
of a stringed instrument;

- sounded by stroking with a bow;

- sim. arco;

a2
forming or resembling an arch;

- "an arched ceiling";

- syn. arced, arched, arching, arciform, arcuate;

- sim. curved;

a3
have legs that curve outward at the knees;

- syn. bandy, bandy-legged, bowleg, bowlegged;

- sim. unfit;

a4
showing an excessively deferential manner;

- syn. bowing;

- sim. submissive;

bowed down
a1
heavily burdened with work or cares;

- "bowed down with troubles";

- "found himself loaded down with responsibilities";

- "overburdened social workers";

- "weighed down with cares";

- syn. loaded down, overburdened, weighed down;

- sim. burdened;

bowed stringed instrument

[?] n. нитка;
v. натягивать;
n1
stringed instruments that are played with a bow;

- "the strings played superlatively well";

- syn. string;

bowel / b aʊ ə ɫ /

n. внутренности; сострадание;
n1
the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus;

- syn. gut, intestine;

bowel movement

[?] n. движение; изменение; изменение курсов; колебания; передвижение; перемещение; следование;
n1
a euphemism for defecation;

- "he had a bowel movement";

- syn. bm, movement;

bowelled / b aʊ ə ɫ d /

a. выпотрошенный;

bowelless

[?] a. жестокий; ожесточенный; убийственный;
n. головорез; опасная бритва; убийца;
a1
ruthless in competition;

- "cutthroat competition";

- "bowelless readiness to take advantage";

- syn. cutthroat, fierce;

- sim. merciless;

bowels / b aʊ ə ɫ z /
n1
the center of the Earth;

bower / b aʊ ə , b aʊ ə ɹ /

n. беседка;
n1
a framework that supports climbing plants;

- "the arbor provided a shady resting place in the park";

- syn. arbor, arbour, pergola;

v1
enclose in a bower;

- syn. embower;

bower actinidia
n1
climbing Asiatic vine having long finely serrate leaves and racemes of white flowers followed by greenish-yellow edible fruit;

- syn. Actinidia arguta, tara vine;

bowerbird

n. беседковая птица; шалашник;
n1
any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females;

- syn. catbird;

bowermaiden

n. служанка;

Bowery / b aʊ ə ɹ i /

a. осаженный деревьями;
n1
a street in Manhattan noted for cheap hotels frequented by homeless derelicts;

a1
like a bower;

- leafy and shady;

- "a bowery lane";

- sim. leafy;

bowet

n. фонарик;

bowfin / b oʊ f ɪ n /

n. ильная рыба;
n1
primitive long-bodied carnivorous freshwater fish with a very long dorsal fin;

- found in sluggish waters of North America;

- syn. Amia calva, dogfish, grindle;

bowfront / b oʊ f ɹ ʌ n t /
a1
having an outward curving front;

- "a bowfront dresser";

- "a bowfront house";

- sim. rounded;

bowhead / b oʊ h ɛ d /
n1
large-mouthed Arctic whale;

- syn. Balaena mysticetus, Greenland whale, bowhead whale;

bowhead whale
n1
large-mouthed Arctic whale;

- syn. Balaena mysticetus, Greenland whale, bowhead;

Bowie / b oʊ i /

n. деревянная миска; длинный охотничий нож; таз; финка;
n1
United States pioneer and hero of the Texas revolt against Mexico;

- he shared command of the garrison that resisted the Mexican attack on the Alamo where he died (1796-1836);

- syn. James Bowie, Jim Bowie;

Bowie knife / b oʊ ɪ n aɪ f /
n1
a stout hunting knife with a single edge;

Bowiea
n1
small genus of tropical African perennial bulbous herbs with deciduous twining stems;

- sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae;

- syn. genus Bowiea;

Bowiea volubilis
n1
much-branched leafless twining South African herb cultivated as an ornamental for its bright green stems growing from large aboveground bulbs;

- syn. climbing onion;

bowing / b aʊ ɪ ŋ , b oʊ ɪ ŋ /

n. игра на скрипичных инструментах; техника владения смычком; штрих;
n1
bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting;

- syn. bow, obeisance;

n2
managing the bow in playing a stringed instrument;

- "the violinist's bowing was excellent";

a1
showing an excessively deferential manner;

- syn. bowed;

- sim. submissive;

bowknot / b oʊ n ɒ t /

n. бант; галстук; галстук-бабочка;
n1
a knot with two loops and loose ends;

- used to tie shoelaces;

- syn. bow;

bowl / b oʊ ɫ /

n. чаша;
n1
a round vessel that is open at the top;

- used chiefly for holding food or liquids;

n2
a concave shape with an open top;

- syn. trough;

n3
a dish that is round and open at the top for serving foods;

n4
the quantity contained in a bowl;

- syn. bowlful;

n5
a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments;

- syn. arena, sports stadium, stadium;

n6
a large ball with finger holes used in the sport of bowling;

- syn. bowling ball;

n7
a wooden ball (with flattened sides so that it rolls on a curved course) used in the game of lawn bowling;

n8
a small round container that is open at the top for holding tobacco;

- syn. pipe bowl;

n9
the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling);

- syn. roll;

v1
roll (a ball);

v2
hurl a cricket ball from one end of the pitch towards the batsman at the other end;

v3
engage in the sport of bowling;

- "My parents like to bowl on Friday nights";

bowl-shaped
a1
having a concave shape with an open top like a bowl;

- sim. concave;

bowl over

[?] n. продажная стоимость реализованной продукции;
v. ниспровергать; опрокидывать; опрокидываться; опрокинуть; переворачивать;
v1
cause to overturn from an upright or normal position;

- "The cat knocked over the flower vase";

- "the clumsy customer turned over the vase";

- "he tumped over his beer";

- syn. knock over, overturn, tip over, tump over, turn over, upset;

v2
overcome with amazement;

- "This boggles the mind!";

- syn. boggle, flabbergast;

bowlder

0. валун; голыш;
n. галька; глыба; крупный кусок;
n1
a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin;

- syn. boulder;

bowleg / b oʊ ɫ ɛ ɡ /

n. саблевидная нога;
n1
a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee);

- syn. bandy leg, bandyleg, bow leg, genu varum, tibia vara;

a1
have legs that curve outward at the knees;

- syn. bandy, bandy-legged, bowed, bowlegged;

- sim. unfit;

bowlegged / b oʊ ɫ ɛ ɡ ɪ d /

[?] n. хоккей с мячом;
a1
have legs that curve outward at the knees;

- syn. bandy, bandy-legged, bowed, bowleg;

- sim. unfit;

bowler / b oʊ ɫ ə , b oʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. шляпа -котелок;
n1
a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket;

n2
a player who rolls balls down an alley at pins;

n3
a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim;

- syn. bowler hat, derby, derby hat, plug hat;

bowler hat

[?] n. шляпа -котелок;
n1
a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim;

- syn. bowler, derby, derby hat, plug hat;

bowlful

n. миска;
n1
the quantity contained in a bowl;

- syn. bowl;

bowline / b oʊ ɫ ɪ n /

0. булинь;
n. беседочный узел;
n1
a loop knot that neither slips nor jams;

- syn. bowline knot;

bowline knot

[?] 0. булинь;
n. беседочный узел;
n1
a loop knot that neither slips nor jams;

- syn. bowline;

bowling / b oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. игра в кегли;
n1
a game in which balls are rolled at an object or group of objects with the aim of knocking them over or moving them;

n2
(cricket) the act of delivering a cricket ball to the batsman;

n3
the playing of a game of tenpins or duckpins etc;

bowling alley

[?] n. аллея; переулок;
n1
a building that contains several alleys for bowling;

n2
a lane down which a bowling ball is rolled toward pins;

- syn. alley, skittle alley;

bowling ball

[?] n. чаша;
n1
a large ball with finger holes used in the sport of bowling;

- syn. bowl;

bowling equipment
n1
equipment used in bowling;

Bowling Green
n1
a town in southern Kentucky;

n2
a field of closely mowed turf for playing bowls;

bowling league
n1
a league of bowling teams;

bowling pin

[?] n. булавка;
n1
a club-shaped wooden object used in bowling;

- set up in triangular groups of ten as the target;

- syn. pin;

bowling score
n1
the score in a bowling match;

bowling shoe
n1
a special shoe worn when bowling;

bowls / b oʊ ɫ z /
n1
a bowling game played on a level lawn with biased wooden balls that are rolled at a jack;

- syn. lawn bowling;

bowman / b oʊ m ə n , b oʊ m ɛ n /

n. стрелок из лука;
n1
a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow;

- syn. archer;

Bowman's capsule
n1
thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron;

- syn. capsula glomeruli, glomerular capsule;

bowmen / b oʊ m ə n , b oʊ m ɛ n /

n. стрелки из лука;

bowsaw

n. лучковая пила;

bowse

n. попойка; скверное вино;
v. выпивать; пьянствовать;
v1
haul with a tackle;

- syn. bouse;

bowser / b aʊ z ə , b aʊ z ə ɹ , b oʊ z ə , b oʊ z ə ɹ /

n. теплозаправщик;

bowshot / b oʊ ʃ ɒ t /

n. дальность полета стрелы;

bowsprit / b oʊ s p ɹ ɪ t /

n. бушприт;
n1
a spar projecting from the bow of a vessel;

bowstring / b oʊ s t ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. тетива;
n1
the string of an archer's bow;

bowstring hemp
n1
hemp obtained from the sansevieria;

n2
strong fiber that resembles hemp;

- obtained from sansevieria and used for e.g. cordage;

n3
grown as a houseplant for its mottled fleshy sword-shaped leaves or as a source of fiber;

- syn. sansevieria;

bowtie
n1
a man's tie that ties in a bow;

- syn. bow-tie, bow tie;

bowtie pasta
n1
pasta shaped with scalloped edges and pinched in the middle, suggestive of a bow tie;

- syn. farfalle;

bowyer

n. лучник; стрелок из лука;

box / b ɒ k s /

n. бак; бокс; клетка в сетке анкеты; клетка в сетке вопросника; комбинация двух вертикальных спредов; коробка; матрица; место безопасного хранения ценностей в банке; многомерная таблица; ящик;
v. упаковывать в коробки;
n1
a (usually rectangular) container;

- may have a lid;

- "he rummaged through a box of spare parts";

n2
private area in a theater or grandstand where a small group can watch the performance;

- "the royal box was empty";

- syn. loge;

n3
the quantity contained in a box;

- "he gave her a box of chocolates";

- syn. boxful;

n4
a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible;

- "his lying got him into a tight corner";

- syn. corner;

n5
a rectangular drawing;

- "the flowchart contained many boxes";

n6
evergreen shrubs or small trees;

- syn. boxwood;

n7
any one of several designated areas on a ball field where the batter or catcher or coaches are positioned;

- "the umpire warned the batter to stay in the batter's box";

n8
the driver's seat on a coach;

- "an armed guard sat in the box with the driver";

- syn. box seat;

n9
separate partitioned area in a public place for a few people;

- "the sentry stayed in his box to avoid the cold";

n10
a blow with the hand (usually on the ear);

- "I gave him a good box on the ear";

v1
put into a box;

- "box the gift, please";

- syn. package;

v2
hit with the fist;

- "I'll box your ears!";

v3
engage in a boxing match;

box-shaped

[?] 0. свободного покроя;
a. квадратный; коробкообразный; приземистый;
a1
resembling a box in rectangularity;

- syn. boxlike, boxy;

- sim. cubic;

box barrow

n. тачка с высокими бортами;

box beam

n. балка коробчатого сечения;
n1
a beam built up from boards;

- has a hollow rectangular cross section;

- syn. box girder;

box calf
n1
black calfskin leather tanned with chromium salts;

box camera
n1
a simple camera shaped like a rectangular box;

- syn. box Kodak;

box coat
n1
a short coat that hangs loosely from the shoulders;

box coupling

n. соединительная коробка; соединительная муфта;

box elder
n1
common shade tree of eastern and central United States;

- syn. Acer negundo, ash-leaved maple;

box end wrench
n1
a wrench with a closed loop (a socket) that fits over a nut or bolt head;

- syn. box wrench;

box family
n1
widely distributed evergreen shrubs and trees;

- syn. Buxaceae, family Buxaceae;

box form

n. опока;

box girder

[?] n. балка коробчатого сечения;
n1
a beam built up from boards;

- has a hollow rectangular cross section;

- syn. box beam;

box huckleberry
n1
creeping evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small shiny boxlike leaves and flavorless berries;

- syn. Gaylussacia brachycera;

box in

[?] n. путаница;
v1
enclose or confine as if in a box;

- syn. box up;

box keeper

n. капельдинер при ложах;

box kite
n1
a kite shaped like a box open at both ends;

box Kodak
n1
a simple camera shaped like a rectangular box;

- syn. box camera;

box number
n1
the number of a letter box at the post office where mail is collected;

- syn. PO Box No, PO box number, post-office box number;

n2
a mailing address to which answers to a newspaper ad can be sent;

box office

n. театральная касса;
n1
total admission receipts for an entertainment;

n2
the office where tickets of admission are sold;

- syn. ticket booth, ticket office;

box pleat
n1
a flat double pleat made by folding under the fabric on either side of it;

box seat

[?] n. бак; бокс; клетка в сетке анкеты; клетка в сетке вопросника; комбинация двух вертикальных спредов; коробка; матрица; место безопасного хранения ценностей в банке; многомерная таблица; ящик;
v. упаковывать в коробки;
n1
a special seat in a theater or grandstand box;

n2
the driver's seat on a coach;

- "an armed guard sat in the box with the driver";

- syn. box;

box spring
n1
a coiled bedspring in a frame that is covered with cloth;

box tortoise
n1
chiefly terrestrial turtle of North America;

- shell can be closed tightly;

- syn. box turtle;

box turtle
n1
chiefly terrestrial turtle of North America;

- shell can be closed tightly;

- syn. box tortoise;

box up

n. путаница;
v1
enclose or confine as if in a box;

- syn. box in;

box wagon

n. крытый товарный вагон; открытый вагон удлиненной формы;

box white oak
n1
small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having dark green lyrate pinnatifid leaves and tough moisture-resistant wood used especially for fence posts;

- syn. Quercus stellata, brash oak, iron oak, post oak;

box wrench
n1
a wrench with a closed loop (a socket) that fits over a nut or bolt head;

- syn. box end wrench;

boxberry

[?] n. митчелла;
n1
creeping woody plant of eastern North America with shiny evergreen leaves and scarlet berries;

- syn. Mitchella repens, partridgeberry, twinberry;

n2
spicy red berrylike fruit;

- source of wintergreen oil;

- syn. checkerberry, spiceberry, teaberry, wintergreen;

boxcar / b ɒ k s k ɑr /

n. крытой товарный вагон; крытый товарный вагон;
n1
a freight car with roof and sliding doors in the sides;

boxcars / b ɒ k s k ɑ z /
n1
(usually plural) an expression used when two dice are thrown and both come up showing six spots;

boxcloth

n. сукно 'бокс'; сукно с гладкой лицевой стороной;

boxed / b ɒ k s t /

a. одурманенный наркотиками; пьяный; сидящий в тюрьме;
a1
enclosed in or set off by a border or box;

- "boxed sections of the report";

- "boxed announcements in the newspaper";

- sim. bordered;

a2
enclosed in or as if in a box;

- "boxed cigars";

- "a confining boxed-in space";

- "felt boxed in by the traffic";

- syn. boxed-in, boxed in;

- sim. enclosed;

boxed-in

[?] a. одурманенный наркотиками; пьяный; сидящий в тюрьме;
a1
enclosed in or as if in a box;

- "boxed cigars";

- "a confining boxed-in space";

- "felt boxed in by the traffic";

- syn. boxed, boxed in;

- sim. enclosed;

boxed in

[?] a. одурманенный наркотиками; пьяный; сидящий в тюрьме;
a1
enclosed in or as if in a box;

- "boxed cigars";

- "a confining boxed-in space";

- "felt boxed in by the traffic";

- syn. boxed, boxed-in;

- sim. enclosed;

boxer / b ɒ k s ə , b ɒ k s ə ɹ /

n. боксер;
n1
someone who fights with his fists for sport;

- syn. pugilist;

n2
a workman employed to pack things into containers;

- syn. bagger, packer;

n3
a member of a nationalistic Chinese secret society that led an unsuccessful rebellion in 1900 against foreign interests in China;

n4
a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany;

boxers / b ɒ k s ə z /

[?] n. кальсоны; подштанники;
n1
underpants worn by men;

- syn. boxershorts, drawers, shorts, underdrawers;

boxershorts

[?] n. кальсоны; подштанники;
n1
underpants worn by men;

- syn. boxers, drawers, shorts, underdrawers;

boxfish / b ɒ k s f ɪ ʃ /
n1
any of numerous small tropical fishes having body and head encased in bony plates;

- syn. trunkfish;

boxful / b ɒ k s f ʊ ɫ /

n. полный ящик;
n1
the quantity contained in a box;

- "he gave her a box of chocolates";

- syn. box;

boxhaul

v. поворачивать через фордевинд;

boxhead

n. заголовок в рамке; подзаголовок в рамке;

boxholder

n. абонент ложи; абонент почтового ящика;

boxing / b ɒ k s ɪ ŋ /

n. бокс; упаковка в коробки;
n1
fighting with the fists;

- syn. fisticuffs, pugilism;

n2
the enclosure of something in a package or box;

- syn. packing;

Boxing Day / b ɒ k s ɪ ŋ d eɪ /
n1
first weekday after Christmas;

boxing equipment
n1
equipment used in boxing;

boxing glove

[?] n. перчатка;
n1
boxing equipment consisting of big and padded coverings for the fists of the fighters;

- worn for the sport of boxing;

- syn. glove;

boxing match
n1
a match between boxers;

- usually held in a boxing ring;

boxing ring
n1
a square ring where boxers fight;

- syn. prize ring;

boxlike / b ɒ k s ɫ aɪ k /

[?] 0. свободного покроя;
a. квадратный; коробкообразный; приземистый;
a1
resembling a box in rectangularity;

- syn. box-shaped, boxy;

- sim. cubic;

boxman

n. промывальщик угля; упаковщик; шихтовщик;

boxroom

n. кладовка; чулан;

boxthorn
n1
any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Lycium with showy flowers and bright berries;

- syn. matrimony vine;

boxwood / b ɒ k s w ʊ d /

a. самшитовый;
n. самшит;
n1
very hard tough close-grained light yellow wood of the box (particularly the common box);

- used in delicate woodwork: musical instruments and inlays and engraving blocks;

- syn. Turkish boxwood;

n2
evergreen shrubs or small trees;

- syn. box;

boxwork / b ɒ k s w ɝ k /

n. ячеистая текстура; ящичная текстура;

boxy

0. свободного покроя;
a. квадратный; коробкообразный; приземистый;
a1
resembling a box in rectangularity;

- syn. box-shaped, boxlike;

- sim. cubic;

boy / b ɔ i , b ɔɪ /

n. мальчик; носильщик мелких грузов; парень; посыльный;
n1
a youthful male person;

- "the baby was a boy";

- "she made the boy brush his teeth every night";

- "most soldiers are only boys in uniform";

- syn. male child;

n2
a friendly informal reference to a grown man;

- "he likes to play golf with the boys";

n3
a male human offspring;

- "their son became a famous judge";

- "his boy is taller than he is";

- syn. son;

Boy Orator of the Platte
n1
United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925);

- syn. Bryan, Great Commoner, William Jennings Bryan;

Boy Scout
n1
a boy who is a member of the Boy Scouts;

n2
a man who is considered naive;

Boy Scouts
n1
an international (but decentralized) movement started in 1908 in England with the goal of teaching good citizenship to boys;

Boy Scouts of America
n1
a corporation that operates through a national council that charters local councils all over the United States;

- the purpose is character building and citizenship training;

boy wonder
n1
an extremely talented young male person;

boyar

n. боярин;

boyard

n. боярин;

boycott / b ɔɪ k ɒ t /

n. бойкот;
v. бойкотировать;
n1
a group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies;

v1
refuse to sponsor;

- refuse to do business with;

boyfriend / b ɔɪ f ɹ ɛ n d /

n. молодой человек;
n1
a man who is the lover of a man or woman;

- "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked";

- "When the law changed, Pet could finally married his long-time boyfriend Jim";

- syn. beau, fellow, swain;

boyhood / b ɔɪ h ʊ d /

n. отрочество;
n1
the childhood of a boy;

boyish / b ɔɪ ɪ ʃ /

a. живой; мальчишеский;
a1
befitting or characteristic of a young boy;

- "a boyish grin";

- "schoolboyish pranks";

- syn. boylike, schoolboyish;

- sim. young;

boyishly / b ɔɪ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /
r1
like a boy;

- "he smiled boyishly at his fiancee";

- syn. boylike;

boyishness / b ɔɪ ɪ ʃ n ɛ s /

n. ребячество;
n1
being characteristic of a boy;

Boykinia
n1
genus of perennial rhizomatous herbs with flowers in panicles;

- North America;

- Japan;

- syn. genus Boykinia;

Boykinia elata
n1
plant with leaves mostly at the base and openly branched clusters of small white flowers;

- western North America;

- syn. Boykinia occidentalis, coast boykinia;

Boykinia occidentalis
n1
plant with leaves mostly at the base and openly branched clusters of small white flowers;

- western North America;

- syn. Boykinia elata, coast boykinia;

Boyle
n1
United States writer (1902-1992);

- syn. Kay Boyle;

n2
Irish chemist who established that air has weight and whose definitions of chemical elements and chemical reactions helped to dissociate chemistry from alchemy (1627-1691);

- syn. Robert Boyle;

Boyle's law
n1
the pressure of an ideal gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the volume;

- syn. Mariotte's law;

boylike

[?] a. живой; мальчишеский;
a1
befitting or characteristic of a young boy;

- "a boyish grin";

- "schoolboyish pranks";

- syn. boyish, schoolboyish;

- sim. young;

r1
like a boy;

- "he smiled boyishly at his fiancee";

- syn. boyishly;

Boyne
n1
a battle in the War of the Grand Alliance in Ireland in 1690;

- William III defeated the deposed James II and so ended the Catholicism that had been reintroduced in England by the Stuarts;

- syn. battle of Boyne;

boyo

n. мальчик; парень; ребята;

boys-and-girls
n1
Eurafrican annual naturalized in America as a weed;

- formerly dried for use as a purgative, diuretic or antisyphilitic;

- syn. Mercurialis annua, herb mercury, herbs mercury;

boysenberry / b ɔɪ s ɛ n b ɛr i /

n. бойзенова ягода;
n1
cultivated hybrid bramble of California having large dark wine-red fruit with a flavor resembling raspberries;

- syn. boysenberry bush;

n2
large raspberry-flavored fruit;

- cross between blackberries and raspberries;

boysenberry bush

[?] n. бойзенова ягода;
n1
cultivated hybrid bramble of California having large dark wine-red fruit with a flavor resembling raspberries;

- syn. boysenberry;

boytrose

[?] a. гроздевидный; кистевидный;
a1
resembling a cluster of grapes in form;

- syn. botryoid, botryoidal;

Bozeman
n1
a town in southwestern Montana;

- gateway to Yellowstone National Park;

bozo

n. детина; мужлан;
n1
a man who is a stupid incompetent fool;

- syn. cuckoo, fathead, goof, goofball, goose, jackass, twat, zany;

n2
an informal term for a youth or man;

- "a nice guy";

- "the guy's only doing it for some doll";

- "the poor sod couldn't even buy a drink";

- syn. cat, guy, hombre, sod;

bpd

n. баррели в день;

BPH
n1
enlarged prostate;

- appears to be part of the natural aging process;

- syn. benign prostatic hyperplasia;

bpi
n1
a measure of how densely information is packed on a storage medium;

- syn. bits per inch;

bpm
n1
the pace of music measured by the number of beats occurring in 60 seconds;

- syn. M.M., beats per minute, metronome marking;

bps
n1
(computer science) the rate at which data is transferred (as by a modem);

- syn. bits per second;

Br / b i j ɑ , b i j ɑr /

[?] n. бром;
n1
a nonmetallic heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens;

- found in sea water;

- syn. atomic number 35, bromine;

n2
a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that arose out of a student protest movement in the late 1960s;

- wants to separate Italy from NATO and advocates violence in the service of class warfare and revolution;

- mostly inactive since 1989;

- syn. Brigate Rosse, Red Brigades;

br'er

n. брат;

bra / b ɹ ɑ /

n. бюстгальтер; лифчик;
n1
an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts;

- syn. bandeau, brassiere;

Brabancon griffon
n1
a variety of Brussels griffon having a short smooth coat;

Brabant / b ɹ ɑ b æ n t /

n. Брабант;

brabble

n. пререкания; ссора из-за пустяков;
v. пререкаться; ссориться из-за пустяков;
v1
argue over petty things;

- "Let's not quibble over pennies";

- syn. bicker, niggle, pettifog, quibble, squabble;

braburner

n. суфражистка;

brace / b ɹ eɪ s /

n. связь;
v. связать; связывать;
n1
a support that steadies or strengthens something else;

- "he wore a brace on his knee";

n2
two items of the same kind;

- syn. couple, couplet, distich, duad, duet, duo, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

n3
a set of two similar things considered as a unit;

- syn. pair;

n4
either of two punctuation marks ({ or }) used to enclose textual material;

n5
a rope on a square-rigged ship that is used to swing a yard about and secure it;

n6
elastic straps that hold trousers up (usually used in the plural);

- syn. gallus, suspender;

n7
an appliance that corrects dental irregularities;

- syn. braces, orthodontic braces;

n8
a carpenter's tool having a crank handle for turning and a socket to hold a bit for boring;

- syn. bitstock;

n9
a structural member used to stiffen a framework;

- syn. bracing;

v1
prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult;

- syn. poise;

v2
support or hold steady and make steadfast, with or as if with a brace;

- "brace your elbows while working on the potter's wheel";

- syn. stabilise, stabilize, steady;

v3
support by bracing;

v4
cause to be alert and energetic;

- "Coffee and tea stimulate me";

- "This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate";

- syn. arouse, energise, energize, perk up, stimulate;

brace and bit
n1
a drill consisting of a bit and a brace to hold and turn it;

brace oneself for
v1
prepare mentally or emotionally for something unpleasant;

- syn. prepare for, steel oneself against, steel onself for;

brace up

[?] v. поддержать; поддерживать;
v1
make secure underneath;

- "undergird the ship";

- syn. undergird;

brace wrench
n1
a wrench shaped like a brace (has a handle shaped like a crank) and a socket head;

braced / b ɹ eɪ s t /

a. крепленный; переплетенный; расчаленный; сплетенный; усиленный;
a1
positioned so as to be ready for confrontation or danger;

- "he stood to attention with his shoulders braced";

- sim. prepared;

a2
held up by braces or buttresses;

- syn. buttressed;

- sim. supported;

bracelet / b ɹ eɪ s ɫ ɪ t /

n. браслет;
n1
a band of cloth or leather or metal links attached to a wristwatch and wrapped around the wrist;

- syn. watch bracelet, watchband, watchstrap, wristband;

n2
jewelry worn around the wrist for decoration;

- syn. bangle;

bracelet wood
n1
small West Indian shrub or tree with hard glossy seeds patterned yellow and brown that are used to make bracelets;

- syn. Jacquinia armillaris;

bracemate

n. собака для охоты в паре;

bracer / b ɹ eɪ s ə , b ɹ eɪ s ə ɹ /

n. связь; скрепление;
n1
a protective covering for the wrist or arm that is used in archery and fencing and other sports;

- syn. armguard;

n2
a tonic or restorative (especially a drink of liquor);

- syn. pick-me-up;

bracero

n. мексиканец с разрешением пребывания в сша;
n1
a Mexican laborer who worked in the United States on farms and railroads in order to ease labor shortages during World War II;

braces / b ɹ eɪ s ɪ z /

[?] n. связь;
v. связать; связывать;
n1
an appliance that corrects dental irregularities;

- syn. brace, orthodontic braces;

brach / b ɹ æ tʃ /

n. ищейка-сука;

brachia

0. предплечье;
n. рукоподобные захваты;

brachial / b ɹ eɪ k j ə ɫ /

a. плечевой;
a1
of or relating to an arm;

- "brachial artery";

brachial artery
n1
the main artery of the upper arm;

- a continuation of the axillary artery;

- bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries at the elbow;

- syn. arteria brachialis;

brachial plexus
n1
a network of nerves formed by cervical and thoracic spinal nerves and supplying the arm and parts of the shoulder;

- syn. plexus brachialis;

brachial vein
n1
two veins in either arm that accompany the brachial artery and empty into the axillary vein;

- syn. vena brachialis;

brachiate

a. ветвистый; разветвленный;
v. прыгать по веткам деревьев;
v1
swing from one hold to the next;

- "the monkeys brachiate";

a1
having widely spreading paired branches;

- "maples are brachiate";

- sim. branchy;

a2
having arms or armlike appendages;

- sim. armed;

brachiation
n1
swinging by the arms from branch to branch;

Brachinus
n1
bombardier beetles;

- syn. genus Brachinus;

brachiocephalic vein
n1
veins formed by the union of the internal jugular and subclavian veins;

- syn. innominate vein, vena brachiocephalica;

brachiopod
n1
marine animal with bivalve shell having a pair of arms bearing tentacles for capturing food;

- found worldwide;

- syn. lamp shell, lampshell;

a1
of or belonging to the phylum Brachiopoda;

- syn. brachiopodous;

Brachiopoda
n1
marine invertebrates that resemble mollusks;

- syn. phylum Brachiopoda;

brachiopodous
a1
of or belonging to the phylum Brachiopoda;

- syn. brachiopod;

brachiotomy

n. удаление руки;

brachium

0. предплечье;
n. рукоподобный захват; часть руки от локтя до плеча;
n1
(biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal;

brachyaxis

n. брахи-ось;

brachycephalic

a. брахицефалический;
n1
an adult with a short broad head;

a1
having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80;

- syn. brachycranial, brachycranic;

- sim. broad-headed, bullet-headed;

brachycephalism

[?] n. брахицефалия;
n1
the quality of being brachycephalic;

- syn. brachycephaly;

brachycephaly

n. брахицефалия;
n1
the quality of being brachycephalic;

- syn. brachycephalism;

Brachychiton
n1
Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks);

- syn. genus Brachychiton;

Brachychiton acerifolius
n1
south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. Sterculia acerifolia, flame durrajong, flame tree;

Brachychiton australis
n1
north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves;

- syn. broad-leaved bottletree, flame tree;

Brachychiton populneus
n1
widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood;

- foliage is an important emergency food for cattle;

- syn. currajong, kurrajong;

Brachychiton rupestris
n1
large tree of Queensland having cream-colored flowers blotched with red inside;

- sometimes placed in genus Sterculia;

- syn. Queensland bottletree, Sterculia rupestris, narrow-leaved bottletree;

Brachycome
n1
mostly Australian herbs having basal or alternate leaves and loosely corymbose flower heads;

- syn. genus Brachycome;

Brachycome Iberidifolia
n1
western Australian annual much cultivated for its flower heads with white or bluish to violet or variegated rays;

- syn. Swan River daisy;

brachycranial

[?] a. брахицефалический;
a1
having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80;

- syn. brachycephalic, brachycranic;

- sim. broad-headed, bullet-headed;

brachycranic

[?] a. брахицефалический;
a1
having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80;

- syn. brachycephalic, brachycranial;

- sim. broad-headed, bullet-headed;

brachydactylia
n1
abnormal shortness of fingers and toes;

- syn. brachydactyly;

brachydactylic
a1
having abnormally short finger or toes;

- syn. brachydactylous;

- sim. abnormal;

brachydactylous
a1
having abnormally short finger or toes;

- syn. brachydactylic;

- sim. abnormal;

brachydactyly
n1
abnormal shortness of fingers and toes;

- syn. brachydactylia;

brachypterous
a1
(especially of certain insects) having very short or rudimentary wings;

- syn. short-winged;

- sim. winged;

Brachystegia
n1
small genus of tropical African timber trees having pale golden heartwood uniformly striped with dark brown or black:;

- syn. genus Brachystegia;

Brachystegia speciformis
n1
small shrubby African tree having compound leaves and racemes of small fragrant green flowers;

- syn. msasa;

Brachyura
n1
an order of crustaceans (including true crabs) having a reduced abdomen folded against the ventral surface;

- syn. suborder Brachyura;

brachyuran
n1
typical crabs;

brachyurous
a1
of or belonging to the suborder Brachyura;

bracing / b ɹ eɪ s ɪ ŋ /

a. бодрящий; укрепляющий;
n. крепление; связь;
n1
a structural member used to stiffen a framework;

- syn. brace;

a1
imparting vitality and energy;

- "the bracing mountain air";

- syn. brisk, fresh, refreshful, refreshing, tonic;

- sim. invigorating;

brack / b ɹ æ k /

n. брак; бракераж; изъян;
v. браковать; забраковать;

bracken / b ɹ æ k ə n /

n. папоротник-орляк;
n1
fern of southeastern Asia;

- not hardy in cold temperate regions;

- syn. Pteridium esculentum;

n2
large coarse fern often several feet high;

- essentially weed ferns;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Pteridium aquilinum, brake, pasture brake;

bracker / b ɹ æ k ə , b ɹ æ k ə ɹ /

n. бракер;

bracket / b ɹ æ k ɪ t /

n. группа; группировка; интервал; перечень менеджеров и гарантов займов; разряд; рубрика; скобка;
v. классифицировать; разграничивать;
n1
a category falling within certain defined limits;

n2
either of two punctuation marks (`<' or `>') used in computer programming and sometimes used to enclose textual material;

- syn. angle bracket;

n3
either of two punctuation marks ([ or ]) used to enclose textual material;

- syn. square bracket;

n4
a support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf);

- syn. wall bracket;

v1
support with brackets;

- "bracket bookshelves";

v2
place into brackets;

- "Please bracket this remark";

- syn. bracket out;

v3
classify or group;

bracket change bracket

n. восьмерка со скобками;

bracket creep
n1
a movement into a higher tax bracket as taxable income increases;

bracket fungus
n1
a woody fungus that forms shelflike sporophores on tree trunks and wood structures;

- syn. shelf fungus;

bracket out

[?] n. группа; группировка; интервал; перечень менеджеров и гарантов займов; разряд; рубрика; скобка;
v. классифицировать; разграничивать;
v1
place into brackets;

- "Please bracket this remark";

- syn. bracket;

bracketed blenny

[?] n. маслюк; насадка на лемех плуга; носок; планшир;
n1
small eellike fishes common in shallow waters of the northern Atlantic;

- syn. gunnel;

brackets / b ɹ æ k ɪ t s /

n. скобки;

brackish / b ɹ æ k ɪ ʃ /

a. солоноватый;
a1
distasteful and unpleasant;

- spoiled by mixture;

- "a thin brackish gruel";

- sim. unpalatable;

a2
slightly salty (especially from containing a mixture of seawater and fresh water);

- "a brackish lagoon";

- "the briny deep";

- syn. briny;

- sim. salty;

brackishness / b ɹ æ k ɪ ʃ n ə s /
n1
the quality of being salty, as the saltiness of water;

bract / b ɹ æ k t /

n. кроющий лист; прицветник;
n1
a modified leaf or leaflike part just below and protecting an inflorescence;

bracteal / b ɹ æ k t ɪə ɫ /
a1
pertaining to or resembling or functioning as a bract;

bracteate

a. прицветниковый;
a1
having bracts;

- syn. bracted;

bracted / b ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

[?] a. прицветниковый;
a1
having bracts;

- syn. bracteate;

bracteolate

a. прицветниковый;
a1
having bracteoles;

bracteole
n1
a small bract;

- syn. bractlet;

bractlet
n1
a small bract;

- syn. bracteole;

brad / b ɹ æ d /

n. гвоздь без шляпки; штифтик;
n1
a small nail;

v1
fasten with brads;

bradawl / b ɹ æ d ɔ ɫ /

n. шило;
n1
an awl for making small holes for brads or small screws;

- syn. pricker;

Bradbury / b ɹ æ d b ɛr i /
n1
United States writer of science fiction (born 1920);

- syn. Ray Bradbury, Ray Douglas Bradbury;

Bradford / b ɹ æ d f ə d /

n. Брадфорд;
n1
United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752);

- syn. William Bradford;

Bradley / b ɹ æ d ɫ eɪ /
n1
United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998);

- syn. Thomas Bradley, Tom Bradley;

n2
United States general who played an important role in the Allied victory in World War II (1893-1981);

- syn. Omar Bradley, Omar Nelson Bradley;

Bradley's spleenwort
n1
a spleenwort of eastern to southern United States;

- syn. Asplenium bradleyi;

Bradley method
n1
a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth by providing education and exercises and nutrition and techniques of breathing and relaxation (with the assistance of the father);

- syn. Bradley method of childbirth;

Bradley method of childbirth
n1
a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth by providing education and exercises and nutrition and techniques of breathing and relaxation (with the assistance of the father);

- syn. Bradley method;

bradshaw / b ɹ æ d ʃ ɔ /

0. брадшо;

bradsot

n. брадзот; злокачественный отек;

Bradstreet / b ɹ æ d s t ɹ i t /
n1
poet in colonial America (born in England) (1612-1672);

- syn. Anne Bradstreet, Anne Dudley Bradstreet;

Brady
n1
United States pioneer photographer famous for his portraits;

- was the official Union photographer for the American Civil War (1823-1896);

- syn. Mathew B. Brady;

n2
United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917);

- syn. Diamond Jim, Diamond Jim Brady, James Buchanan Brady;

bradycardia

n. брадикардия; замедленный сердечный ритм;
n1
abnormally slow heartbeat;

bradyon

n. брадион; тардон;

Bradypodidae
n1
a family of edentates comprising the true sloths;

- syn. family Bradypodidae;

Bradypus
n1
type genus of the Bradypodidae: three-toed sloths;

- syn. genus Bradypus;

Bradypus tridactylus

[?] 0. ай; ох; увы;
n1
a sloth that has three long claws on each forefoot and each hindfoot;

- syn. ai, three-toed sloth;

bradyseism

0. брадисейсмы;
n. медленные колебания земной коры;

brae / b ɹ eɪ /

n. крутой берег реки; склон холма;
n1
a slope or hillside;

brag / b ɹ æ ɡ /

n. хвастовство; хвастун;
v. хвастаться;
n1
an instance of boastful talk;

- "his brag is worse than his fight";

- "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade";

- syn. bragging, crow, crowing, gasconade, line-shooting, vaporing;

v1
show off;

- syn. blow, bluster, boast, gas, gasconade, shoot a line, swash, tout, vaunt;

a1
exceptionally good;

- "a boss hand at carpentry";

- "his brag cornfield";

- syn. boss;

- sim. superior;

Braga

n. Брага;
n1
an ancient city in northern Portugal;

Brage
n1
(Norse mythology) god of poetry and music;

- son of Odin;

- syn. Bragi;

Bragg
n1
Confederate general during the American Civil War who was defeated by Grant in the battle of Chattanooga (1817-1876);

- syn. Braxton Bragg;

braggadocio / b ɹ æ ɡ ə d oʊ tʃ i oʊ /

n. бахвальство;
n1
vain and empty boasting;

- syn. bluster, rhodomontade, rodomontade;

braggart / b ɹ æ ɡ ə t /

n. хвастун;
n1
a very boastful and talkative person;

- syn. blowhard, boaster, bragger, line-shooter, vaunter;

a1
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. big, boastful, bragging, braggy, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

bragger

n. хвастун;
n1
a very boastful and talkative person;

- syn. blowhard, boaster, braggart, line-shooter, vaunter;

braggery

n. хвастовство;

bragget / b ɹ æ ɡ g ɛ t /

n. пиво с медом;

bragging / b ɹ æ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. хвастовство; хвастун;
v. хвастаться;
n1
an instance of boastful talk;

- "his brag is worse than his fight";

- "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade";

- syn. brag, crow, crowing, gasconade, line-shooting, vaporing;

a1
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. big, boastful, braggart, braggy, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

braggy / b ɹ æ ɡ i /

[?] a. хвастливый;
a1
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. big, boastful, braggart, bragging, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

Bragi
n1
(Norse mythology) god of poetry and music;

- son of Odin;

- syn. Brage;

Brahe
n1
Danish astronomer whose observations of the planets provided the basis for Kepler's laws of planetary motion (1546-1601);

- syn. Tycho Brahe;

brahm

0. брахма;

Brahma / b ɹ ɑ m ə /

0. брахма;
n. брамапутра;
n1
the Creator;

- one of the three major deities in the later Hindu pantheon;

n2
any of several breeds of Indian cattle;

- especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding;

- syn. Bos indicus, Brahman, Brahmin;

brahman / b ɹ ɑ m ə n /

n. брамин; брахман;
n1
a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family);

- "a Boston brahman";

- syn. brahmin;

n2
a member of the highest of the four Hindu varnas;

- "originally all brahmans were priests";

- syn. brahmin;

n3
the highest of the four varnas: the priestly or sacerdotal category;

- syn. brahmin;

n4
any of several breeds of Indian cattle;

- especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding;

- syn. Bos indicus, Brahma, Brahmin;

Brahmana
n1
prose works attached to the Samhitas instructing the brahmins to perform the very elaborate sacrificial rituals;

Brahmanism / b ɹ ɑ m ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. брахманизм;
n1
the religious and social system of orthodox Hinduism;

- syn. Brahminism;

n2
the religious beliefs of ancient India as prescribed in the sacred Vedas and Brahmanas and Upanishads;

- syn. Brahminism;

brahmapootra

n. брамапутра;

Brahmaputra

n. Брахмапутра;
n1
an Asian river;

- flows into the Bay of Bengal;

- syn. Brahmaputra River;

Brahmaputra River
n1
an Asian river;

- flows into the Bay of Bengal;

- syn. Brahmaputra;

Brahmi
n1
a script (probably adapted from the Aramaic about the 7th century BC) from which later Indian scripts developed;

brahmin / b ɹ ɑ m ɪ n /

n. брамин;
n1
a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family);

- "a Boston brahman";

- syn. brahman;

n2
a member of the highest of the four Hindu varnas;

- "originally all brahmans were priests";

- syn. brahman;

n3
the highest of the four varnas: the priestly or sacerdotal category;

- syn. brahman;

n4
any of several breeds of Indian cattle;

- especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding;

- syn. Bos indicus, Brahma, Brahman;

brahminic / b ɹ ɑ m ɪ n i k /
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of a brahmin;

- syn. brahminical;

brahminical / b ɹ ɑ m ɪ n ɪ k ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of a brahmin;

- syn. brahminic;

Brahminism / b ɹ ɑ m ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. брахманизм;
n1
the religious and social system of orthodox Hinduism;

- syn. Brahmanism;

n2
the religious beliefs of ancient India as prescribed in the sacred Vedas and Brahmanas and Upanishads;

- syn. Brahmanism;

Brahms
n1
German composer who developed the romantic style of both lyrical and classical music (1833-1897);

- syn. Johannes Brahms;

n2
the music of Brahms;

- "Brahms was included in the program";

Brahui
n1
a member of a Dravidian people living in Pakistan;

n2
an isolated Dravidian language spoken by the Brahui in Pakistan;

braid / b ɹ eɪ d /

n. коса; шнурок;
v. заплести; плести;
n1
a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair;

- syn. plait, tress, twist;

n2
trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains;

- syn. braiding, gold braid;

v1
make by braiding or interlacing;

- "lace a tablecloth";

- syn. lace, plait;

v2
decorate with braids or ribbons;

- "braid a collar";

v3
form or weave into a braid or braids;

- "braid hair";

- syn. pleach;

braided / b ɹ eɪ d ɪ d /

a. сплетенный;
n. плетеный; украшенный плетением;
a1
woven by (or as if by) braiding;

- "braided cordage";

- sim. woven;

braiding / b ɹ eɪ d ɪ ŋ /

0. галуны;
n. ленты; обмотка; оплетка провода; тесьма; украшение тесьмой;
n1
trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains;

- syn. braid, gold braid;

brail / b ɹ eɪ ɫ /

n. гитов; гордень; путы для сокола;
v. брать на гитовы; опутывать крылья сокола;
n1
a small net used to draw fish into a boat;

n2
a small rope (one of several) used to draw a sail in;

v1
take in a sail with a brail;

v2
haul fish aboard with brails;

Braille / b ɹ eɪ ɫ /

n. печать для слепых;
n1
French educator who lost his sight at the age of three and who invented a system of writing and printing for sightless people (1809-1852);

- syn. Louis Braille;

n2
a point system of writing in which patterns of raised dots represent letters and numerals;

v1
transcribe in braille;

brain / b ɹ eɪ n /

n. головной мозг; интеллект; мозг; разум; рассудок; ум; умственные способности;
n1
that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers;

- enclosed within the skull;

- continuous with the spinal cord;

- syn. encephalon;

n2
mental ability;

- "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense";

- syn. brainpower, learning ability, mental capacity, mentality, wit;

n3
that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions;

- the seat of the faculty of reason;

- "his mind wandered";

- "I couldn't get his words out of my head";

- syn. head, mind, nous, psyche;

n4
someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality;

- "Mozart was a child genius";

- "he's smart but he's no Einstein";

- syn. Einstein, brainiac, genius, mastermind;

n5
the brain of certain animals used as meat;

v1
hit on the head;

v2
kill by smashing someone's skull;

brain-fag / b ɹ eɪ n f æ ɡ /
n1
exhaustion that affects mental keenness;

- syn. mental exhaustion;

brain-stem
n1
the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus;

- syn. brain stem, brainstem;

brain-teaser / b ɹ eɪ n t i z ə , b ɹ eɪ n t i z ə ɹ /

[?] n. загадка;
n1
a difficult problem;

- syn. conundrum, enigma, riddle;

brain-worker

[?] n. работник умственного труда;
n1
someone whose profession involves using his head to solve problems;

- syn. brainworker;

brain cell
n1
a nerve cell in the brain;

brain convolution

n. мозговая извилина;

brain coral
n1
massive reef-building coral having a convoluted and furrowed surface;

brain cortex

n. кора головного мозга;

brain damage
n1
injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently);

- can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc.;

brain dead
a1
having irreversible loss of brain function as indicated by a persistent flat electroencephalogram;

- "was declared brain dead";

- sim. dead;

brain death
n1
death when respiration and other reflexes are absent;

- consciousness is gone;

- organs can be removed for transplantation before the heartbeat stops;

- syn. cerebral death;

brain disease

[?] n. энцефалопатия;
n1
any disorder or disease of the brain;

- syn. brain disorder, encephalopathy;

brain disorder

[?] n. энцефалопатия;
n1
any disorder or disease of the brain;

- syn. brain disease, encephalopathy;

brain doctor

[?] n. невролог; невропатолог;
n1
a medical specialist in the nervous system and the disorders affecting it;

- syn. neurologist;

brain drain

n. утечка мозгов; эмиграция научных работников;
n1
depletion or loss of intellectual and technical personnel;

brain edema
n1
swelling of the brain due to the uptake of water in the neuropile and white matter;

- syn. cerebral edema;

brain fever
n1
meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal;

- syn. cerebrospinal fever, cerebrospinal meningitis, epidemic meningitis;

brain growth

n. опухоль головного мозга;

brain mushroom
n1
a poisonous gyromitra;

- the surface of the fertile body is smooth at first and becomes progressively undulating and wrinkled (but never truly pitted);

- color varies from dull yellow to brown;

- syn. Gyromitra esculenta, beefsteak morel;

brain pan

n. черепная коробка;

brain picking

n. плагиат; расспросы;

brain science
n1
the branch of neuroscience concerned with the brain;

brain stem
n1
the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus;

- syn. brain-stem, brainstem;

brain storm

n. душевное потрясение;

brain sugar

[?] n. галактоза;
n1
a simple sugar found in lactose;

- syn. galactose;

brain surgeon

[?] n. нейрохирург;
n1
someone who does surgery on the nervous system (especially the brain);

- syn. neurosurgeon;

brain surgery
n1
any surgical procedure involving the brain;

brain trust
n1
an inner circle of unofficial advisors to the head of a government;

- syn. kitchen cabinet;

brain truster
n1
an expert adviser involved in making important decisions but usually lacking official status;

- syn. backroom boy;

brain tumor
n1
a tumor in the brain;

- syn. brain tumour;

brain tumour
n1
a tumor in the brain;

- syn. brain tumor;

brain tunic

n. мозговая оболочка;

brain washing

n. идеологическая обработка;

brain wave

[?] n. блестящая идея; электроэнцефалограмма;
n1
(neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph;

- syn. brainwave, cortical potential;

braincase / b ɹ eɪ n k eɪ s /

n. череп;
n1
the part of the skull that encloses the brain;

- syn. brainpan, cranium;

brainchild / b ɹ eɪ n tʃ aɪ ɫ d /

n. детище; замысел; идея; оригинальная мысль;
n1
a product of your creative thinking and work;

- "he had little respect for the inspirations of other artists";

- "after years of work his brainchild was a tangible reality";

- syn. inspiration;

brainfag

n. нервное истощение; переутомление;

brainiac

[?] n. гениальность; гениальный человек; гений; одаренность; склонность; способность; талант;
n1
someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality;

- "Mozart was a child genius";

- "he's smart but he's no Einstein";

- syn. Einstein, brain, genius, mastermind;

brainish

a. твердолобый;
a1
characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation;

- "a hotheaded decision";

- "liable to such impulsive acts as hugging strangers";

- "an impetuous display of spending and gambling";

- "madcap escapades";

- (`brainish' is archaic);

- syn. hotheaded, impetuous, impulsive, madcap, tearaway;

- sim. incautious;

brainless / b ɹ eɪ n ɫ ə s /

a. безмозглый; глупый;
a1
not using intelligence;

- syn. headless;

- sim. unintelligent;

brainpan / b ɹ eɪ n p æ n /

n. череп; черепная коробка;
n1
the part of the skull that encloses the brain;

- syn. braincase, cranium;

brainpower / b ɹ eɪ n p aʊ ə ɹ /

n. интеллектуальная элита; мыслительные способности; мыслящие люди; научно-техническая интеллигенция; научно-технические кадры; научные кадры; научные работники;
n1
mental ability;

- "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense";

- syn. brain, learning ability, mental capacity, mentality, wit;

brainsick / b ɹ eɪ n s ɪ k /

a. помешанный;
n. сумасшедший;
r. свихнувшийся;
a1
affected with madness or insanity;

- "a man who had gone mad";

- syn. crazy, demented, disturbed, mad, sick, unbalanced, unhinged;

- sim. insane;

brainstem / b ɹ eɪ n s t ɛ m /
n1
the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus;

- syn. brain-stem, brain stem;

brainstorm / b ɹ eɪ n s t ɔ m /

n. блестящая идея; бредовая идея; бредовая мысль; великолепный план; мозговая атака; припадок безумия;
v. решать сообща;
n1
the clear (and often sudden) understanding of a complex situation;

- syn. brainwave, insight;

v1
try to solve a problem by thinking intensely about it;

brainstormer / b ɹ eɪ n s t ɔ m ə , b ɹ eɪ n s t ɔ m ə ɹ /

n. участник коллективного обсуждения; участник сеанса;

brainstorming / b ɹ eɪ n s t ɔ m ɪ ŋ /

n. метод мозговой атаки; мозговая атака; поиск творческих идей;
n1
a group problem-solving technique in which members spontaneously share ideas and solutions;

- "we had an intense brainstorming session today";

brainteaser / b ɹ eɪ n t i z ə /

n. головоломка;

brainwash / b ɹ eɪ n w ɒ ʃ /

n. идеологическая обработка; промывание мозгов; промывка мозгов;
v. подвергать идеологической обработке; подвргнуть идеологической обработке; промывать мозги;
v1
persuade completely, often through coercion;

- "The propaganda brainwashed many people";

v2
submit to brainwashing;

- indoctrinate forcibly;

brainwashed / b ɹ eɪ n w ɒ ʃ t /
a1
subjected to intensive forced indoctrination resulting in the rejection of old beliefs and acceptance of new ones;

- "brainwashed prisoners of war";

- "captive audiences for TV commercials can become brainwashed consumers";

brainwashing / b ɹ eɪ n w ɒ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. обработка общественного мнения; помывание мозгов; промывание мозгов;
n1
forcible indoctrination into a new set of attitudes and beliefs;

brainwave / b ɹ eɪ n w eɪ v /

n. блестящая идея; электроэнцефалограмма;
n1
(neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph;

- syn. brain wave, cortical potential;

n2
the clear (and often sudden) understanding of a complex situation;

- syn. brainstorm, insight;

brainwork / b ɹ eɪ n w ɝ k /

n. мышление; обдумывание; работа мысли; умственная деятельность;

brainworker / b ɹ eɪ n w ɝ k ə /

n. работник умственного труда;
n1
someone whose profession involves using his head to solve problems;

- syn. brain-worker;

brainy / b ɹ eɪ n i /

a. мозговитый; остроумный;
a1
having or marked by unusual and impressive intelligence;

- "our project needs brainy women";

- "a brilliant mind";

- "a brilliant solution to the problem";

- syn. brilliant, smart as a whip;

- sim. intelligent;

braird

n. всход; молодое растение; побег; росток;

braise / b ɹ eɪ z /

n. тушеное мясо;
v1
cook in liquid;

- "braise beef";

braised / b ɹ eɪ z d /
a1
cooked by browning in fat and then simmering in a closed container;

- sim. cooked;

braising / b ɹ eɪ z ɪ ŋ /
n1
cooking slowly in fat in a closed pot with little moisture;

brake / b ɹ eɪ k /

n. тормоз;
v. ограничивать; препятствовать; тормозить;
n1
a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle;

n2
any of various ferns of the genus Pteris having pinnately compound leaves and including several popular houseplants;

n3
large coarse fern often several feet high;

- essentially weed ferns;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Pteridium aquilinum, bracken, pasture brake;

n4
an area thickly overgrown usually with one kind of plant;

n5
anything that slows or hinders a process;

- "she wan not ready to put the brakes on her life with a marriage";

- "new legislation will put the brakes on spending";

v1
stop travelling by applying a brake;

- "We had to brake suddenly when a chicken crossed the road";

v2
cause to stop by applying the brakes;

- "brake the car before you go into a curve";

brake band
n1
a band that can be tightened around a shaft to stop its rotation;

brake cylinder
n1
a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston;

- syn. hydraulic brake cylinder, master cylinder;

brake disk
n1
a disk or plate that is fixed to the wheel;

- pressure is applied to it by the brake pads;

brake drum

[?] n. барабан;
v. барабанить;
n1
a hollow cast iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes;

- syn. drum;

brake failure
n1
brakes fail to stop a vehicle;

brake gear

n. тормозная система;

brake light

[?] n. красный сигнал светофора; стоп-сигнал;
n1
a red light on the rear of a motor vehicle that signals when the brakes are applied to slow or stop;

- syn. stoplight;

brake lining
n1
the lining on the brake shoes that comes in contact with the brake drum;

brake pad
n1
one of the pads that apply friction to both sides of the brake disk;

brake pedal
n1
foot pedal that moves a piston in the master brake cylinder;

brake shoe

[?] a. железный полоз;
n. башмак; звено гусеницы; колодка; подкова; полуботинок; трак; туфля;
v. обувать; обуть;
n1
a restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation;

- syn. shoe, skid;

brake system
n1
a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle;

- syn. brakes;

brakeage / b ɹ eɪ k eɪ dʒ /

n. торможение;

brakelight

n. стоп-сигнал; фонарь сигнала торможения;

brakeman / b ɹ eɪ k m ə n /

n. машинист шахтной подъемной машины; тормозной кондуктор;
n1
a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes;

brakes / b ɹ eɪ k s /
n1
a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle;

- syn. brake system;

brakesman

n. машинист шахтной подъемной машины; тормозной кондуктор;

braking / b ɹ eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. торможение;

Brakpan

n. Бракпан;

braky

a. заросший кустарником;
a1
covered with brambles and ferns and other undergrowth;

- syn. brambly;

- sim. wooded;

a2
abounding with bracken;

- "the woods and braky glens"- William Browne;

- sim. ferned;

braless / b ɹ ɑ ɫ ɛ s /

0. без бюстгальтера;
a1
having the breasts uncovered or featuring such nudity;

- "topless waitresses";

- "a topless cabaret";

- syn. bare-breasted, topless;

- sim. unclothed;

Bram Stoker
n1
Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912);

- syn. Abraham Stoker, Stoker;

Brama
n1
type genus of the Bramidae;

- syn. genus Brama;

Brama raii

[?] n. брама; рыба семейства строматеевых;
n1
deep-bodied sooty-black pelagic spiny-finned fish of the northern Atlantic and northern Pacific;

- valued for food;

- syn. pomfret;

Bramante
n1
great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514);

- syn. Donato Bramante, Donato d'Agnolo Bramante;

bramble / b ɹ æ m b ɫ /

n. ежевика; куманика; черная смородина;
n1
any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines;

bramble bush
n1
any prickly shrub of the genus Rubus bearing edible aggregate fruits;

brambling / b ɹ æ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. юрок;
n1
Eurasian finch;

- syn. Fringilla montifringilla;

brambly / b ɹ æ m b ɫ i /

[?] a. заросший кустарником;
a1
covered with brambles and ferns and other undergrowth;

- syn. braky;

- sim. wooded;

Bramidae
n1
deep-bodied percoid fishes of the open seas;

- syn. family Bramidae;

Bramley's Seedling
n1
very large cooking apple;

bran / b ɹ æ n /

n. отруби;
n1
broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting;

n2
food prepared from the husks of cereal grains;

bran-new / b ɹ æ n n j u /
a1
conspicuously new;

- "shiny brand-new shoes";

- "a spick-and-span novelty";

- syn. brand-new, spic-and-span, spick-and-span;

- sim. new;

bran deer

n. олень-самец с темно-коричневой грудью;

bran flake
n1
wheat flake including the bran;

bran muffin
n1
muffin containing bran;

bran new

0. с иголочки; совершенно новый;
a. новехонький;

bran pie

n. кадка с отрубями;

bran tub

n. кадка с отрубями;

brancard / b ɹ æ ŋ k ə d /

n. подстилка для лошади;

branch / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ /

n. банковская контора с ограниченной самостоятельностью; ветвь; ветвь родства; отделение; отделенийки; отрасль; раздел; филиал;
n1
a division of some larger or more complex organization;

- "a branch of Congress";

- "botany is a branch of biology";

- "the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages";

- syn. arm, subdivision;

n2
a division of a stem, or secondary stem arising from the main stem of a plant;

n3
a part of a forked or branching shape;

- "he broke off one of the branches";

- syn. leg, ramification;

n4
a natural consequence of development;

- syn. offset, offshoot, outgrowth;

n5
a stream or river connected to a larger one;

n6
any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm;

- "the arm of the record player";

- "an arm of the sea";

- "a branch of the sewer";

- syn. arm, limb;

v1
grow and send out branches or branch-like structures;

- "these plants ramify early and get to be very large";

- syn. ramify;

v2
divide into two or more branches so as to form a fork;

- "The road forks";

- syn. fork, furcate, ramify, separate;

- also branch out;

branch line

[?] n. побужденние; стимул;
v. побуждать; стимулировать; форсировать;
n1
a railway line connected to a trunk line;

- syn. spur, spur track;

branch out

[?] v. вкладывать капитал в различные предприятия; вложить капитал в различные предприятия; диверсифицировать; разнообразить;
v1
vary in order to spread risk or to expand;

- "The company diversified";

- syn. broaden, diversify;

branch water
n1
pure natural water from a stream or brook;

- often distinguished from soda water;

branched / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ t /

a. ветвистый;
a1
resembling a fork;

- divided or separated into two branches;

- "the biramous appendages of an arthropod";

- "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects";

- "a forked river";

- "a forked tail";

- "forked lightning";

- "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots";

- syn. bifurcate, biramous, forficate, fork-like, forked, pronged, prongy;

- sim. divided;

a2
having branches;

- syn. branching, ramate, ramose, ramous;

- sim. branchy;

branched chain
n1
an open chain of atoms with one or more side chains attached to it;

branched chain ketoaciduria
n1
an inherited disorder of metabolism in which the urine has a odor characteristic of maple syrup;

- if untreated it can lead to mental retardation and death in early childhood;

- syn. maple syrup urine disease;

brancher / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ ə , b ɹ ɑ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. молодая хищная птица;

branchia / b ɹ æ ŋ k ɪə /

0. жабры;
n1
respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water;

- syn. gill;

branchiae / b ɹ æ ŋ k ɪ i /

0. жабры;

branchial

a. бронхиальный; жаберный;
a1
of or relating to gills (or to parts of the body derived from embryonic gills);

branchial arch
n1
one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians;

- syn. gill arch, gill bar;

branchial cleft
n1
one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes and aquatic amphibians through which water passes;

- syn. gill cleft, gill slit;

branchiate / b ɹ æ ŋ k ɪ eɪ t /

r. имеющий жабры;
a1
provided with gills;

- "a gilled tadpole";

- syn. gilled;

branching / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. размещение филиалов торговой фирмы;
n1
the act of branching out or dividing into branches;

- syn. fork, forking, ramification;

a1
having branches;

- syn. branched, ramate, ramose, ramous;

- sim. branchy;

a2
resembling the branches of a tree;

- sim. divergent;

Branchiobdella
n1
type genus of the Branchiobdellidae: a small worm that lives on the gills or surface of a crayfish attached by a sucker;

- syn. genus Branchiobdella;

Branchiobdellidae
n1
small annelid worms with the posterior end modified into an adhesive sucker;

- especially formerly regarded as modified leeches;

- syn. family Branchiobdellidae;

branchiopod
n1
aquatic crustaceans typically having a carapace and many pairs of leaflike appendages used for swimming as well as respiration and feeding;

- syn. branchiopod crustacean, branchiopodan;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the subclass Branchiopoda;

- syn. branchiopodan, branchiopodous;

branchiopod crustacean
n1
aquatic crustaceans typically having a carapace and many pairs of leaflike appendages used for swimming as well as respiration and feeding;

- syn. branchiopod, branchiopodan;

Branchiopoda
n1
primitive aquatic mainly freshwater crustaceans: fairy shrimps;

- brine shrimps;

- tadpole shrimps;

- can shrimps;

- water fleas;

- syn. subclass Branchiopoda;

branchiopodan
n1
aquatic crustaceans typically having a carapace and many pairs of leaflike appendages used for swimming as well as respiration and feeding;

- syn. branchiopod, branchiopod crustacean;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the subclass Branchiopoda;

- syn. branchiopod, branchiopodous;

branchiopodous
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the subclass Branchiopoda;

- syn. branchiopod, branchiopodan;

Branchiostegidae
n1
small family of marine fishes having covered gills;

- syn. family Branchiostegidae;

Branchiostomidae
n1
lancelets;

- syn. Amphioxidae, family Amphioxidae, family Branchiostomidae;

Branchiura
n1
copepods with suctorial mouthparts;

- parasitic on fishes;

- syn. order Branchiura;

branchless / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ ɫ ɛ s /

a. безветочный;
a1
having no branches;

- sim. palmlike, unbranched;

branchlet / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ ɫ ɛ t /

n. веточка;
n1
a small branch or division of a branch (especially a terminal division);

- usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year;

- syn. sprig, twig;

branchoffice

n. филиал;

branchpoint

n. точка ветвления;

branchy / b ɹ ɑ n tʃ i /

a. ветвистый; разветвленный;
a1
having many branches;

- "a branchy tree trunk";

- sim. arboreal, brachiate, branched, bushy, long-branched, maplelike, mop-headed, stiff-branched, thick-branched, well-branched;

Brancusi
n1
Romanian sculptor noted for abstractions of animal forms (1876-1957);

- syn. Constantin Brancusi;

brand / b ɹ æ n d /

n. качество; марка товара; сорт; торговая марка; фабричное клеймо;
v. ставить клеймо; ставить марку;
n1
a name given to a product or service;

- syn. brand name, marque, trade name;

n2
a recognizable kind;

- "there's a new brand of hero in the movies now";

- "what make of car is that?";

- syn. make;

n3
identification mark on skin, made by burning;

n4
a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning;

- syn. firebrand;

n5
a symbol of disgrace or infamy;

- "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis;

- syn. mark, stain, stigma;

n6
a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard;

- syn. blade, steel, sword;

v1
burn with a branding iron to indicate ownership;

- of animals;

v2
to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful;

- "He denounced the government action";

- "She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock";

- syn. denounce, mark, stigmatise, stigmatize;

v3
mark with a brand or trademark;

- "when this product is not branded it sells for a lower price";

- syn. brandmark, trademark;

v4
mark or expose as infamous;

- "She was branded a loose woman";

- syn. post;

brand-name drug
n1
a drug that has a trade name and is protected by a patent (can be produced and sold only by the company holding the patent);

- syn. proprietary drug;

brand-new / b ɹ æ n n j u /
a1
conspicuously new;

- "shiny brand-new shoes";

- "a spick-and-span novelty";

- syn. bran-new, spic-and-span, spick-and-span;

- sim. new;

brand-newness
n1
the property of being very new;

brand name

[?] n. качество; марка товара; сорт; торговая марка; фабричное клеймо;
v. ставить клеймо; ставить марку;
n1
a name given to a product or service;

- syn. brand, marque, trade name;

brand new

a. совершенно новый;

brandade

a. рыбное пюре с приправой;

branded / b ɹ æ n d ɪ d /

a. фирменный;
a1
(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights;

- "branded merchandise is that bearing a standard brand name";

- sim. proprietary;

a2
marked with a brand;

- "branded cattle";

- "branded criminal";

Brandenburg / b ɹ æ n d ɛ n b ɝ ɡ /

n. Бранденбург;
n1
the territory of an Elector (of the Holy Roman Empire) that expanded to become the kingdom of Prussia in 1701;

brandenburgs / b ɹ æ n d ɛ n b ɝ ɡ z /

n. орнамент из тесьмы с петлями для застегивания;

brander / b ɹ æ n d ə , b ɹ æ n d ə ɹ /

n. аппарат для клеймения; клеймовщик; маркировочная машина; маркировщик; рашпер;
v. жарить на рашпере;

brandied / b ɹ æ n d ɪ d /

a. смешанный с бренди;

branding / b ɹ æ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. снабжение товара торговой маркой;
n1
the act of stigmatizing;

- syn. stigmatisation, stigmatization;

branding iron

[?] a. железный;
n. железо;
n1
implement used to brand live stock;

- syn. iron;

brandiron

0. тавро;
n. клеймо;

brandish / b ɹ æ n d ɪ ʃ /

v. махать; размахивать;
n1
the act of waving;

- syn. flourish;

v1
move or swing back and forth;

- "She waved her gun";

- syn. flourish, wave;

v2
exhibit aggressively;

- "brandish a sword";

brandling / b ɹ æ n d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. дождевой червь; земляной червь; молодой лосось;

brandmark / b ɹ æ n d m ɑ k /

[?] n. качество; марка товара; сорт; торговая марка; фабричное клеймо;
v. ставить клеймо; ставить марку;
v1
mark with a brand or trademark;

- "when this product is not branded it sells for a lower price";

- syn. brand, trademark;

Brandt
n1
German statesman who as chancellor of West Germany worked to reduce tensions with eastern Europe (1913-1992);

- syn. Willy Brandt;

brandy / b ɹ æ n d i /

n. коньяк;
n1
distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice;

brandy bottle

n. бутылка бренди;

brandy glass

[?] a. суженный кверху бокал;
n. высший класс; глоток спиртного; миниатюрный переносной радиопеленгатор; первый сорт;
n1
a globular glass with a small top;

- used for serving brandy;

- syn. brandy snifter, snifter;

brandy nose

[?] n. красный нос;
n1
enlargement of the nose with dilation of follicles and redness and prominent vascularity of the skin;

- often associated with excessive consumption of alcohol;

- syn. copper nose, hammer nose, hypertrophic rosacea, potato nose, rhinophyma, rum-blossom, rum nose, toper's nose;

brandy sling
n1
a sling made with brandy;

brandy snifter

[?] a. суженный кверху бокал;
n. высший класс; глоток спиртного; миниатюрный переносной радиопеленгатор; первый сорт;
n1
a globular glass with a small top;

- used for serving brandy;

- syn. brandy glass, snifter;

brandyball

n. круглая конфета с ликером;
n1
a British candy flavored with brandy;

brandysnap

n. тонкий круглый тягучий пряник;
n1
a gingersnap flavored with brandy;

brangle

n. скандал; шумная ссора;

brank / b ɹ æ ŋ k /

n. гречиха;

branks

n. металлическая рама с кляпом;

brankursine

0. медвежья лапа;
n. акант; аканф;

brannigan

n. драка; потасовка; шумная ссора;

branny / b ɹ æ n i /

a. похожий на отруби;

brant / b ɹ æ n t /

a. высокий; горделивый; крутой; прямой;
n. казарка;
n1
small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward;

- syn. brant goose, brent, brent goose;

brant goose

[?] a. высокий; горделивый; крутой; прямой;
n. казарка;
n1
small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward;

- syn. brant, brent, brent goose;

Branta / b ɹ æ n t ə /
n1
wild geese;

- syn. genus Branta;

Branta bernicla
n1
the best known variety of brant goose;

- syn. common brant goose;

Branta canadensis
n1
common greyish-brown wild goose of North America with a loud, trumpeting call;

- syn. Canada goose, Canadian goose, honker;

Branta leucopsis

[?] 0. кляп;
n. банный лист; казарка; кляпцы; морская уточка; неотвязный человек; очки; пенсне; усоногий рак; щипцы;
n1
European goose smaller than the brant;

- breeds in the far north;

- syn. barnacle, barnacle goose;

brantford

n. брантфорд;

Braque
n1
French painter who led the cubist movement (1882-1963);

- syn. Georges Braque;

Brasenia
n1
alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae;

- syn. genus Brasenia;

Brasenia schreberi
n1
aquatic plant with floating oval leaves and purple flowers;

- in lakes and slow-moving streams;

- suitable for aquariums;

- syn. water-shield, water-target;

brash / b ɹ æ ʃ /

a. ломкий; хрупкий;
n. груда обломков;
a1
offensively bold;

- "a brash newcomer disputed the age-old rules for admission to the club";

- "a nervy thing to say";

- syn. cheeky, nervy;

- sim. forward;

brash oak
n1
small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having dark green lyrate pinnatifid leaves and tough moisture-resistant wood used especially for fence posts;

- syn. Quercus stellata, box white oak, iron oak, post oak;

brashly / b ɹ æ ʃ ɫ i /
r1
in a brash cheeky manner;

- "brashly, she asked for a rebate";

- syn. cheekily, nervily;

brashness / b ɹ æ ʃ n ɛ s /

[?] n. безвкусица; безвкусная яркость; броскость; витиеватость; цветистость;
n1
tasteless showiness;

- syn. flashiness, garishness, gaudiness, glitz, loudness, meretriciousness, tawdriness;

n2
the trait of being rash and hasty;

brashy / b ɹ ɑ ʃ aɪ /

r. разломанный;

brasier / b ɹ eɪ z j ə /

[?] n. жаровня; медник;
n1
large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned;

- warms people who must stay outside for long times;

- syn. brazier;

Brasil
n1
the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world;

- located in the central and northeastern part of South America;

- world's leading coffee exporter;

- syn. Brazil, Federative Republic of Brazil;

Brasilia / b ɹ ə z ɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. Бразилиа; Бразилия;
n1
the capital of Brazil;

- a city built on the central plateau and inaugurated in 1960;

- syn. Brazilian capital, capital of Brazil;

braslip

n. дамская комбинация с лифом;

Brasov

n. Брашов;
n1
a city in central Romania in the foothills of the Transylvanian Alps;

brasque

n. огнеупорная набойка;

brass / b ɹ ɑ s /

a. латунный;
n. латунь;
n1
an alloy of copper and zinc;

n2
a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece;

- syn. brass instrument;

n3
the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something;

- "he claims that the present administration is corrupt";

- "the governance of an association is responsible to its members";

- "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment";

- syn. administration, establishment, governance, governing body, organisation, organization;

n4
impudent aggressiveness;

- "I couldn't believe her boldness";

- "he had the effrontery to question my honesty";

- syn. boldness, cheek, face, nerve;

n5
an ornament or utensil made of brass;

n6
the section of a band or orchestra that plays brass instruments;

- syn. brass section;

n7
a memorial made of brass;

- syn. memorial tablet, plaque;

brass band
n1
a group of musicians playing only brass and percussion instruments;

brass buttons
n1
South African herb with golden-yellow globose flower heads;

- naturalized in moist areas along coast of California;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Cotula coronopifolia;

brass collar

a. закоренелый; ортодоксальный; педантичный;

brass family
n1
(music) the family of brass instruments;

brass foil

n. латунная фольга;

brass founder

n. меднолитейщик;

brass hat
n1
a high-ranking military officer;

brass instrument

[?] a. латунный;
n. латунь;
n1
a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece;

- syn. brass;

brass knuckles

[?] n. костяшки пальцев;
n1
(used in the plural) a small metal weapon;

- worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand;

- syn. brass knucks, knuckle duster, knuckles, knucks;

brass knucks

[?] n. костяшки пальцев;
n1
(used in the plural) a small metal weapon;

- worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand;

- syn. brass knuckles, knuckle duster, knuckles, knucks;

brass monkey
n1
a metal stand that formerly held cannon balls on sailing ships;

brass ring
n1
a rich opportunity or a prize;

- "he missed the brass ring at the Miami convention";

brass section

[?] a. латунный;
n. латунь;
n1
the section of a band or orchestra that plays brass instruments;

- syn. brass;

brass works

n. медеплавильный завод;

brassage / b ɹ æ s ɑ ʒ /

n. плата за чеканку монет из слитков;

Brassaia actinophylla
n1
erect evergreen shrub or small tree of Australia and northern New Guinea having palmately compound leaves;

- syn. Schefflera actinophylla, umbrella tree;

brassard / b ɹ æ s ɑ d /

n. нарукавная повязка;
n1
armor plate that protects the arm;

brassart

n. нарукавная повязка;

brassavola
n1
any of various tropical American orchids with usually solitary fleshy leaves and showy white to green nocturnally fragrant blossoms solitary or in racemes of up to 7;

brassboard

a. экспериментальный;

brassbound

a. закоренелый; наглый; ортодоксальный; педантичный;
n. отделанный медью;
a1
inflexibly entrenched and unchangeable;

- "brassbound traditions";

- "brassbound party loyalists";

- "an ironclad rule";

- syn. ironclad;

- sim. inflexible;

a2
having trim or fittings of brass;

- "a brassbound campaign chest";

- "the heavy brassbound door";

- sim. bound;

brasserie / b ɹ æ s ə ɹ i /

n. пивной бар; пивоваренный завод;
n1
a small restaurant serving beer and wine as well as food;

- usually cheap;

brassey

n. клюшка для гольфа;

Brassia
n1
genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids having striking axillary racemes of yellow to green spiderlike flowers with long slender sepals and warty lips: spider orchids;

- syn. genus Brassia;

Brassia lawrenceana
n1
South American orchid with spiderlike pale-yellow to pale-green flowers;

- syn. spider orchid;

Brassia verrucosa
n1
Central American orchid having spiderlike flowers with prominent green warts;

- syn. spider orchid;

Brassica / b ɹ ɑ z s ɪ k ə /
n1
mustards: cabbages;

- cauliflowers;

- turnips;

- etc.;

- syn. genus Brassica;

Brassica hirta
n1
Eurasian mustard cultivated for its pungent seeds;

- a source of table mustard and mustard oil;

- syn. Sinapis alba, white mustard;

Brassica juncea
n1
Asiatic mustard used as a potherb;

- syn. chinese mustard, gai choi, indian mustard, leaf mustard;

Brassica kaber

[?] n. горчица полевая;
n1
weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields;

- syn. Sinapis arvensis, chadlock, charlock, field mustard, wild mustard;

Brassica napus

[?] n. грабеж; изнасилование; кража; похищение; рапс;
v. грабить; изнасиловать; насиловать; ограбить; совершить насилие над женщиной;
n1
Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop;

- syn. colza, rape;

Brassica napus napobrassica

[?] n. брюква;
n1
a cruciferous plant with a thick bulbous edible yellow root;

- syn. Swedish turnip, rutabaga, rutabaga plant, swede, turnip cabbage;

Brassica nigra
n1
widespread Eurasian annual plant cultivated for its pungent seeds;

- a principal source of table mustard;

- syn. black mustard;

Brassica oleracea

[?] a. капустный;
n. капуста; плагиат; шпаргалка;
v. прикарманивать; прикарманить;
n1
any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers;

- syn. cabbage, cultivated cabbage;

n2
wild original of cultivated cabbages;

- common in western coastal Europe;

- syn. wild cabbage;

Brassica oleracea acephala

[?] n. деньжата; капуста кормовая; монета; овощной суп; суп из капусты;
n1
a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head;

- syn. borecole, cole, colewort, kail, kale;

Brassica oleracea botrytis

[?] n. цветная капуста;
n1
a plant having a large edible head of crowded white flower buds;

- syn. cauliflower;

Brassica oleracea capitata
n1
any of various cultivated cabbage plants having a short thick stalk and large compact head of edible usually green leaves;

- syn. head cabbage, head cabbage plant;

Brassica oleracea gemmifera
n1
plant grown for its stout stalks of edible small green heads resembling diminutive cabbages;

- syn. brussels sprout;

Brassica oleracea gongylodes

[?] n. кольраби;
n1
plant cultivated for its enlarged fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem;

- syn. kohlrabi;

Brassica oleracea italica

[?] n. брокколи; спаржевая капуста;
n1
plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds;

- syn. broccoli;

Brassica perviridis
n1
Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage;

- syn. Brassica rapa perviridis, spinach mustard, tendergreen;

Brassica rapa

[?] n. блюдо из репы; болван; большие старинные серебряные карманные часы; дурак; репа; турнепс;
n1
widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root;

- syn. turnip, white turnip;

Brassica rapa chinensis
n1
Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves;

- syn. Chinese white cabbage, bok choi, bok choy, pak choi, pakchoi;

Brassica rapa pekinensis
n1
plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery;

- used as a vegetable in east Asia;

- syn. Chinese cabbage, celery cabbage, napa, pe-tsai;

Brassica rapa perviridis
n1
Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage;

- syn. Brassica perviridis, spinach mustard, tendergreen;

Brassica rapa ruvo
n1
plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots;

- syn. broccoli raab, broccoli rabe;

Brassicaceae
n1
a large family of plants with four-petaled flowers;

- includes mustards, cabbages, broccoli, turnips, cresses, and their many relatives;

- syn. Cruciferae, family Brassicaceae, family Cruciferae, mustard family;

brassie / b ɹ ɑ s i /

n. клюшка для гольфа;
n1
(formerly) a golfing wood with a face more elevated that a driver but less than a spoon;

brassiere / b ɹ æ z ɪə , b ɹ æ z ɪə ɹ /

n. бюстгальтер; лифчик;
n1
an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts;

- syn. bandeau, bra;

brassily

0. бесцеремонно; вызывающе; нагло; ярко;
n. броско;

brasslike / b ɹ ɑ s ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. медный;
a1
resembling the sound of a brass instrument;

- syn. brassy;

brassware

n. изделия из меди;

brassy / b ɹ ɑ s i /

a. медный;
a1
resembling the sound of a brass instrument;

- syn. brasslike;

a2
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. cheap, flash, flashy, garish, gaudy, gimcrack, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

a3
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. audacious, bald-faced, barefaced, bodacious, brazen, brazen-faced, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

brat / b ɹ æ t /

n. отродье;
n1
a very troublesome child;

- syn. holy terror, little terror, terror;

n2
a small pork sausage;

- syn. bratwurst;

Bratislava / b ɹ æ t ɪ s ɫ ɑ v ə /

n. Братислава;
n1
capital and largest city of Slovakia;

- syn. Pozsony, Pressburg, capital of Slovakia;

Bratsk

n. Братск;

brattery

n. детская комната;

brattice / b ɹ æ t t aɪ s /

n. парус; перемычка;
v. делать перемычки; устанавливать паруса;
n1
a partition (often temporary) of planks or cloth that is used to control ventilation in a mine;

v1
supply with a brattice, to ventilate mines;

bratticing

n. выпуклый орнамент; костровая крепь;

brattish / b ɹ æ t ɪ ʃ /

a. дерзкий; проказливый; своевольный;
a1
(used of an ill-mannered child) impolitely unruly;

- syn. bratty;

- sim. impolite;

brattishing / b ɹ æ t ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. выпуклый орнамент; костровая крепь;

brattle / b ɹ æ t ɫ /

n. грохот; рокот;
v. греметь; грохотать; рокотать;
v1
make a rattling sound;

- "clattering dishes";

- syn. clack, clatter;

Brattleboro
n1
a town in southeastern Vermont on the Connecticut River;

bratty / b ɹ æ t i /

a. дерзкий; проказливый; своевольный;
a1
(used of an ill-mannered child) impolitely unruly;

- syn. brattish;

- sim. impolite;

bratwurst

[?] n. отродье;
n1
a small pork sausage;

- syn. brat;

Braun
n1
the German mistress of Adolf Hitler (1910-1945);

- syn. Eva Braun;

n2
United States rocket engineer (born in Germany where he designed a missile used against England);

- he led the United States Army team that put the first American satellite into space (1912-1977);

- syn. Wernher Magnus Maximilian von Braun, Wernher von Braun, von Braun;

Braun's holly fern
n1
North American fern whose more or less evergreen leathery fronds are covered with pale brown chafflike scales;

- syn. Polystichum braunii, prickly shield fern;

Braunschweig / b ɹ ɔ n ʃ v eɪ ɡ /

n. Брауншвейг;
n1
a city in central Germany;

- syn. Brunswick;

bravado / b ɹ ə v ɑ d oʊ /

n. бравада; хвастовство;
n1
a swaggering show of courage;

- syn. bluster;

Bravais lattice
n1
a 3-dimensional geometric arrangement of the atoms or molecules or ions composing a crystal;

- syn. crystal lattice, space lattice;

brave / b ɹ eɪ v /

a. смелый; храбрый;
n1
a North American Indian warrior;

n2
people who are brave;

- "the home of the free and the brave";

v1
face and withstand with courage;

- "She braved the elements";

- syn. brave out, endure, weather;

a1
possessing or displaying courage;

- able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching;

- "Familiarity with danger makes a brave man braver but less daring"- Herman Melville;

- "a frank courageous heart...triumphed over pain"- William Wordsworth;

- "set a courageous example by leading them safely into and out of enemy-held territory";

- syn. courageous;

- also adventurous, bold, resolute, unafraid;

- sim. desperate, gallant, game, lionhearted, stalwart, undaunted, valiant;

a2
invulnerable to fear or intimidation;

- "audacious explorers";

- "fearless reporters and photographers";

- "intrepid pioneers";

- syn. audacious, dauntless, fearless, hardy, intrepid, unfearing;

- sim. bold;

a3
brightly colored and showy;

- "girls decked out in brave new dresses";

- "brave banners flying";

- "`braw' is a Scottish word";

- "a dress a bit too gay for her years";

- "birds with gay plumage";

- syn. braw, gay;

- sim. colorful;

brave out

[?] a. погодный;
n. погода;
v1
face and withstand with courage;

- "She braved the elements";

- syn. brave, endure, weather;

bravely / b ɹ eɪ v ɫ i /

[?] 0. смело;
n. храбро;
v. отважно;
r1
in a courageous manner;

- "bravely he went into the burning house";

- syn. courageously;

braveness / b ɹ eɪ v n ɛ s /

[?] n. отвага;
n1
a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear;

- syn. bravery, courage, courageousness;

bravery / b ɹ eɪ v ə ɹ i /

n. мужество; храбрость;
n1
a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear;

- syn. braveness, courage, courageousness;

n2
feeling no fear;

- syn. fearlessness;

bravissimo

n. брависсимо;

bravo / b ɹ ɑ v oʊ /

n. бандит; браво; головорез; наемный убийца;
n1
a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed;

- "his assassins were hunted down like animals";

- "assassinators of kings and emperors";

- syn. assassin, assassinator;

n2
a cry of approval as from an audience at the end of great performance;

v1
applaud with shouts of `bravo' or `brava';

bravura / b ɹ ə v ʊə ɹ ə /

n. бравада; бравурная пьеса; бравурность; бравурный; бравурный пассаж;
n1
brilliant and showy technical skill;

- "in a final bravura the ballerina appeared to be floating in water";

- "the music ends with a display of bravura";

braw

0. прекрасно одетый;
a. великолепный; нарядный; превосходный; прекрасный;
a1
brightly colored and showy;

- "girls decked out in brave new dresses";

- "brave banners flying";

- "`braw' is a Scottish word";

- "a dress a bit too gay for her years";

- "birds with gay plumage";

- syn. brave, gay;

- sim. colorful;

brawl / b ɹ ɔ ɫ /

n. журчанье; уличный скандал; шумная ссора;
v. журчать; поссориться; ссориться;
n1
an uproarious party;

- syn. bash, do;

n2
a noisy fight in a crowd;

- syn. free-for-all;

v1
to quarrel noisily, angrily or disruptively;

- "The bar keeper threw them out, but they continued to wrangle on down the street";

- syn. wrangle;

brawler / b ɹ ɔ ɫ ə , b ɹ ɔ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. крикун; скандалист;
n1
a fighter (especially one who participates in brawls);

brawly / b ɹ ɔ ɫ i /

0. великолепно; прекрасно;

brawn / b ɹ ɔ n /

n. мускулы; мускульная сила; просоленная свинина;
n1
possessing muscular strength;

- syn. brawniness, heftiness, muscle, muscularity, sinew;

brawniness

[?] n. мускулы; мускульная сила; просоленная свинина;
n1
possessing muscular strength;

- syn. brawn, heftiness, muscle, muscularity, sinew;

brawny / b ɹ ɔ n i /

a. мускулистый; сильный;
a1
(of a person) possessing physical strength and weight;

- rugged and powerful;

- "a hefty athlete";

- "a muscular boxer";

- "powerful arms";

- syn. hefty, muscular, powerful, sinewy;

- sim. strong;

braws

n. нарядная одежда; нарядность;

Braxton-Hicks contraction
n1
painless contractions of the muscles of the uterus that continue throughout pregnancy with increasing frequency;

- syn. false labor;

Braxton Bragg
n1
Confederate general during the American Civil War who was defeated by Grant in the battle of Chattanooga (1817-1876);

- syn. Bragg;

braxy / b ɹ æ k s i /

n. брадзот; злокачественный отек;

bray / b ɹ eɪ /

n. неприятный звук;
v. издавать неприятный звук; издать неприятный звук; толочь;
n1
the cry of an ass;

v1
braying characteristic of donkeys;

- syn. hee-haw;

v2
reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading;

- "grind the spices in a mortar";

- "mash the garlic";

- syn. comminute, crunch, grind, mash;

v3
laugh loudly and harshly;

brayer / b ɹ eɪ ə , b ɹ eɪ ə ɹ /

n. деревянный ролик для нанесения краски; осел;

braze / b ɹ eɪ z /

v. делать твердым; паять; сделать твердым;
v1
solder together by using hard solder with a high melting point;

brazen / b ɹ eɪ z n /

a. бесстыдный; бронзовый; медный;
v1
face with defiance or impudence;

- "brazen it out";

a1
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. audacious, bald-faced, barefaced, bodacious, brassy, brazen-faced, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

a2
made of or resembling brass (as in color or hardness);

brazen-faced / b ɹ eɪ z n f eɪ s t /

[?] a. дерзкий; наглый; нахальный; смелый;
a1
unrestrained by convention or propriety;

- "an audacious trick to pull";

- "a barefaced hypocrite";

- "the most bodacious display of tourism this side of Anaheim"- Los Angeles Times;

- "bald-faced lies";

- "brazen arrogance";

- "the modern world with its quick material successes and insolent belief in the boundless possibilities of progress"- Bertrand Russell;

- syn. audacious, bald-faced, barefaced, bodacious, brassy, brazen, insolent;

- sim. unashamed;

brazen faced

a. бесстыдный; бесстыжий; наглый;

brazenly

[M] a. бесстыдный; бронзовый; медный;
r1
in a brazen manner;

- "he spoke brazenly";

brazenness / b ɹ eɪ z n n ɛ s /

[?] n. бесстыдство;
n1
behavior marked by a bold defiance of the proprieties and lack of shame;

- syn. shamelessness;

brazier / b ɹ eɪ z ɪə , b ɹ eɪ z ɪə ɹ /

n. жаровня; медник;
n1
large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned;

- warms people who must stay outside for long times;

- syn. brasier;

Brazil / b ɹ ə z ɪ ɫ /

n. Бразилия;
n1
the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world;

- located in the central and northeastern part of South America;

- world's leading coffee exporter;

- syn. Brasil, Federative Republic of Brazil;

n2
three-sided tropical American nut with white oily meat and hard brown shell;

- syn. brazil nut;

brazil-nut tree
n1
tall South American tree bearing brazil nuts;

- syn. Bertholletia excelsa, brazil nut;

brazil nut

[?] n. Бразилия;
n1
tall South American tree bearing brazil nuts;

- syn. Bertholletia excelsa, brazil-nut tree;

n2
three-sided tropical American nut with white oily meat and hard brown shell;

- syn. brazil;

Brazilian / b ɹ ə z ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

a. бразильский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Brazil;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil;

Brazilian capital
n1
the capital of Brazil;

- a city built on the central plateau and inaugurated in 1960;

- syn. Brasilia, capital of Brazil;

Brazilian guava
n1
South American tree having fruit similar to the true guava;

- syn. Psidium guineense;

brazilian ironwood
n1
thornless tree yielding heavy wood;

- syn. Caesalpinia ferrea;

Brazilian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Brazil;

Brazilian pepper tree
n1
small Brazilian evergreen resinous tree or shrub having dark green leaflets and white flowers followed by bright red fruit;

- used as a street tree and lawn specimen;

- syn. Schinus terebinthifolius;

Brazilian potato tree
n1
South American shrub or small tree widely cultivated in the tropics;

- not a true potato;

- syn. Solanum macranthum, Solanum wrightii, potato tree;

Brazilian rosewood

[?] a. ароматическая и декоративная древесина джакаранды;
n. джакаранда; палисандровое дерево;
n1
an important Brazilian timber tree yielding a heavy hard dark-colored wood streaked with black;

- syn. Dalbergia nigra, caviuna wood, jacaranda;

Brazilian trumpeter
n1
trumpeter of Brazil and Guiana;

- often kept to protect poultry in Brazil;

- syn. Psophia crepitans;

brazilwood

n. древесина цезальпинии; цезальпиния;
n1
heavy wood of various brazilwood trees;

- used for violin bows and as dyewoods;

n2
tropical tree with prickly trunk;

- its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry;

- syn. Caesalpinia echinata, peach-wood, peachwood, pernambuco wood;

Brazos

n. Бразос;
n1
a river that rises in Mexico and flows across Texas into the Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. Brazos River;

Brazos River
n1
a river that rises in Mexico and flows across Texas into the Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. Brazos;

Brazzaville

n. Браззавиль;
n1
the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo;

brea

n. минеральный деготь;

breach / b ɹ i tʃ /

n. нарушение; разрыв;
n1
a failure to perform some promised act or obligation;

n2
an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification);

n3
a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);

- "they hoped to avoid a break in relations";

- syn. break, falling out, rift, rupture, severance;

v1
act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

- "offend all laws of humanity";

- "violate the basic laws or human civilization";

- "break a law";

- "break a promise";

- syn. break, go against, infract, offend, transgress, violate;

v2
make an opening or gap in;

- syn. gap;

breach of contract
n1
a breach of a legal duty;

- failure to do something that is required in a contract;

breach of duty
n1
a breach of due care;

breach of promise
n1
failure to keep a promise (of marriage);

breach of the covenant of warranty
n1
a failure of the seller's guarantee of good title;

breach of the peace
n1
any act of molesting, interrupting, hindering, agitating, or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled;

- syn. disorderly behavior, disorderly conduct, disturbance of the peace;

breach of trust
n1
violation (either through fraud or negligence) by a trustee of a duty that equity requires of him;

breach of trust with fraudulent intent
n1
larceny after trust rather than after unlawful taking;

breach of warranty
n1
a breach that occurs when an item is deficient according to the terms of a warranty;

breachy

a. беспокойный; непоседливый;

bread / b ɹ ɛ d /

n. хлеб;
n1
food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked;

- syn. breadstuff, staff of life;

n2
informal terms for money;

- syn. boodle, cabbage, clams, dinero, dough, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

v1
cover with bread crumbs;

- "bread the pork chops before frying them";

bread-and-butter issue
n1
an issue whose settlement will affect financial resources;

- syn. pocketbook issue;

bread-bin
n1
a container used to keep bread or cake in;

- syn. breadbox;

bread-stick
n1
a crisp stick-shaped roll;

- often served with soup;

- syn. breadstick;

bread and butter

a. детский; конкретный; насущный; незрелый; обыденный; повседневный; практический; юный;
n. доставляющий средства к существованию;
n1
the financial means whereby one lives;

- "each child was expected to pay for their keep";

- "he applied to the state for support";

- "he could no longer earn his own livelihood";

- syn. keep, livelihood, living, support, sustenance;

bread and butter pickle
n1
thinly sliced sweet pickles;

bread basket

n. главный зерновой регион; житница;

bread board

[?] n. доска для разделки теста; доска для резки хлеба; макет электронной схемы;
v. макетировать электронную схему;
n1
a wooden or plastic board on which dough is kneaded or bread is sliced;

- syn. breadboard;

bread corn

n. зерно; рожь; хлеб;

bread dough
n1
any of various doughs for bread;

bread knife
n1
a knife used to cut bread;

bread line

[?] n. очередь за бесплатным питанием;
n1
a queue of people waiting for free food;

- syn. breadline;

bread maker

[?] n. булочник; пекарь;
n1
someone who bakes bread or cake;

- syn. baker;

bread mold
n1
a mold of the genus Rhizopus;

- syn. Rhizopus nigricans;

bread sauce
n1
creamy white sauce made with bread instead of flour and seasoned with cloves and onion;

bread ticket

n. хлебная карточка;

bread winner

n. кормилец семьи;

breadbasket / b ɹ ɛ d b ɑ s k ɪ t /

0. брюхо;
n. главный зерновой район; живот; житница; житница страны; кассетная авиабомба; корзина для хлеба;
n1
a geographic region serving as the principal source of grain;

n2
an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal;

- the principal organ of digestion;

- syn. stomach, tum, tummy;

n3
a basket for serving bread;

breadbin

n. хлебница;

breadboard / b ɹ ɛ d b ɔ d /

n. доска для разделки теста; доска для резки хлеба; макет электронной схемы;
v. макетировать электронную схему;
n1
a wooden or plastic board on which dough is kneaded or bread is sliced;

- syn. bread board;

breadbox / b ɹ ɛ d b ɒ k s /
n1
a container used to keep bread or cake in;

- syn. bread-bin;

breadcrumb / b ɹ ɛ d k ɹ ʌ m /

n. крошка; панировочные сухари; хлебный мякиш;
n1
crumb of bread;

- used especially for coating or thickening;

breadfruit / b ɹ ɛ d f ɹ u t /

n. плод хлебного дерева;
n1
native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread;

- syn. Artocarpus altilis, Artocarpus communis, breadfruit tree;

n2
a large round seedless or seeded fruit with a texture like bread;

- eaten boiled or baked or roasted or ground into flour;

- the roasted seeds resemble chestnuts;

breadfruit tree

[?] n. плод хлебного дерева;
n1
native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread;

- syn. Artocarpus altilis, Artocarpus communis, breadfruit;

breadknife

n. хлебная пила; хлебный нож;

breadline / b ɹ ɛ d ɫ aɪ n /

n. очередь за бесплатным питанием;
n1
a queue of people waiting for free food;

- syn. bread line;

breadmaking

n. выпечка хлеба; хлебопечение;

breadroot

n. псоралея;
n1
densely hairy perennial of central North America having edible tuberous roots;

- syn. Indian breadroot, Psoralea esculenta, pomme blanche, pomme de prairie;

breadslicer

n. хлеборезка;

breadstick / b ɹ ɛ d s t ɪ k /
n1
a crisp stick-shaped roll;

- often served with soup;

- syn. bread-stick;

breadstuff / b ɹ ɛ d s t ʌ f /

n. зерно; мука; хлебные изделия;
n1
food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked;

- syn. bread, staff of life;

n2
flour or meal or grain used in baking bread;

breadth / b ɹ ɛ d θ /

n. ширина;
n1
the capacity to understand a broad range of topics;

- "a teacher must have a breadth of knowledge of the subject";

- "a man distinguished by the largeness and scope of his views";

- syn. comprehensiveness, largeness;

n2
the extent of something from side to side;

- syn. width;

breadth index
n1
ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull;

- syn. cephalic index, cranial index;

breadthways / b ɹ ɛ d θ w eɪ z /

0. в ширину;
r1
in the direction of the breadth;

- "cut the cloth breadthwise";

- syn. breadthwise, broadwise;

breadthwise / b ɹ ɛ d θ w aɪ z /

d. в ширину;
r1
in the direction of the breadth;

- "cut the cloth breadthwise";

- syn. breadthways, broadwise;

breadwinner / b ɹ ɛ d w ɪ n ə , b ɹ ɛ d w ɪ n ə ɹ /

n. добытчик; занятие; источник существования; кормилец; ремесло;
n1
one whose earnings are the primary source of support for their dependents;

breadwinners / b ɹ ɛ d w ɪ n ə z /

n. кормильцы;

break / b ɹ eɪ k /

n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
n1
some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity;

- "the telephone is an annoying interruption";

- "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt";

- syn. interruption;

n2
an unexpected piece of good luck;

- "he finally got his big break";

- syn. good luck, happy chance;

n3
(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

- "they built it right over a geological fault";

- "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust";

- syn. fault, faulting, fracture, geological fault, shift;

n4
a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);

- "they hoped to avoid a break in relations";

- syn. breach, falling out, rift, rupture, severance;

n5
a pause from doing something (as work);

- "we took a 10-minute break";

- "he took time out to recuperate";

- syn. recess, respite, time out;

n6
the act of breaking something;

- "the breakage was unavoidable";

- syn. breakage, breaking;

n7
a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something;

- syn. intermission, interruption, pause, suspension;

n8
breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

- "it was a nasty fracture";

- "the break seems to have been caused by a fall";

- syn. fracture;

n9
the occurrence of breaking;

- "the break in the dam threatened the valley";

n10
an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion);

- "then there was a break in her voice";

n11
the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool;

n12
(tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving;

- "he was up two breaks in the second set";

- syn. break of serve;

n13
an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;

- "it was presented without commercial breaks";

- "there was a gap in his account";

- syn. disruption, gap, interruption;

n14
a sudden dash;

- "he made a break for the open door";

n15
any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare;

- "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match";

- syn. open frame;

n16
an escape from jail;

- "the breakout was carefully planned";

- syn. breakout, gaolbreak, jailbreak, prison-breaking, prisonbreak;

v1
terminate;

- "She interrupted her pregnancy";

- "break a lucky streak";

- "break the cycle of poverty";

- syn. interrupt;

v2
become separated into pieces or fragments;

- "The figurine broke";

- "The freshly baked loaf fell apart";

- syn. come apart, fall apart, separate, split up;

- also break up;

v3
render inoperable or ineffective;

- "You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!";

v4
ruin completely;

- "He busted my radio!";

- syn. bust;

- also break apart, break down, break off, break up, break up;

v5
destroy the integrity of;

- usually by force;

- cause to separate into pieces or fragments;

- "He broke the glass plate";

- "She broke the match";

v6
act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

- "offend all laws of humanity";

- "violate the basic laws or human civilization";

- "break a law";

- "break a promise";

- syn. breach, go against, infract, offend, transgress, violate;

v7
move away or escape suddenly;

- "The horses broke from the stable";

- "Three inmates broke jail";

- "Nobody can break out--this prison is high security";

- syn. break away, break out;

v8
scatter or part;

- "The clouds broke after the heavy downpour";

v9
force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

- "break into tears";

- "erupt in anger";

- syn. burst, erupt;

v10
prevent completion;

- "stop the project";

- "break off the negotiations";

- syn. break off, discontinue, stop;

v11
enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act;

- "Someone broke in while I was on vacation";

- "They broke into my car and stole my radio!";

- "who broke into my account last night?";

- syn. break in;

v12
make submissive, obedient, or useful;

- "The horse was tough to break";

- "I broke in the new intern";

- syn. break in;

v13
fail to agree with;

- be in violation of;

- as of rules or patterns;

- "This sentence violates the rules of syntax";

- syn. go against, violate;

v14
surpass in excellence;

- "She bettered her own record";

- "break a record";

- syn. better;

v15
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. bring out, disclose, discover, divulge, expose, give away, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

v16
come into being;

- "light broke over the horizon";

- "Voices broke in the air";

v17
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break down, conk out, die, fail, give out, give way, go, go bad;

v18
interrupt a continued activity;

- "She had broken with the traditional patterns";

- syn. break away;

v19
make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing;

- "The ranks broke";

v20
curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves;

- "The surf broke";

v21
lessen in force or effect;

- "soften a shock";

- "break a fall";

- syn. damp, dampen, soften, weaken;

v22
be broken in;

- "If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress";

v23
come to an end;

- "The heat wave finally broke yesterday";

v24
vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity;

- "The flat plain was broken by tall mesas";

v25
cause to give up a habit;

- "She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes";

v26
give up;

- "break cigarette smoking";

v27
come forth or begin from a state of latency;

- "The first winter storm broke over New York";

v28
happen or take place;

- "Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months";

v29
cause the failure or ruin of;

- "His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage";

- "This play will either make or break the playwright";

v30
invalidate by judicial action;

- "The will was broken";

v31
discontinue an association or relation;

- go different ways;

- "The business partners broke over a tax question";

- "The couple separated after 25 years of marriage";

- "My friend and I split up";

- syn. break up, part, separate, split, split up;

v32
assign to a lower position;

- reduce in rank;

- "She was demoted because she always speaks up";

- "He was broken down to Sergeant";

- syn. bump, demote, kick downstairs, relegate;

v33
reduce to bankruptcy;

- "My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!";

- "The slump in the financial markets smashed him";

- syn. bankrupt, ruin, smash;

v34
change directions suddenly;

v35
emerge from the surface of a body of water;

- "The whales broke";

v36
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. cave in, collapse, fall in, founder, give, give way;

v37
do a break dance;

- "Kids were break-dancing at the street corner";

- syn. break-dance, break dance;

v38
exchange for smaller units of money;

- "I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy";

v39
destroy the completeness of a set of related items;

- "The book dealer would not break the set";

- syn. break up;

v40
make the opening shot that scatters the balls;

v41
separate from a clinch, in boxing;

- "The referee broke the boxers";

v42
go to pieces;

- "The lawn mower finally broke";

- "The gears wore out";

- "The old chair finally fell apart completely";

- syn. bust, fall apart, wear, wear out;

- also break apart, break away, break off, break up;

v43
break a piece from a whole;

- "break a branch from a tree";

- syn. break off, snap off;

v44
become punctured or penetrated;

- "The skin broke";

v45
pierce or penetrate;

- "The blade broke her skin";

v46
be released or become known;

- of news;

- "News of her death broke in the morning";

- syn. get around, get out;

v47
cease an action temporarily;

- "We pause for station identification";

- "let's break for lunch";

- syn. intermit, pause;

v48
interrupt the flow of current in;

- "break a circuit";

v49
undergo breaking;

- "The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages";

v50
find a flaw in;

- "break an alibi";

- "break down a proof";

v51
find the solution or key to;

- "break the code";

v52
change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another;

- "Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children";

v53
happen;

- "Report the news as it develops";

- "These political movements recrudesce from time to time";

- syn. develop, recrudesce;

- also break out, break through;

v54
become fractured;

- break or crack on the surface only;

- "The glass cracked when it was heated";

- syn. check, crack;

v55
crack;

- of the male voice in puberty;

- "his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir";

v56
fall sharply;

- "stock prices broke";

v57
fracture a bone of;

- "I broke my foot while playing hockey";

- syn. fracture;

v58
diminish or discontinue abruptly;

- "The patient's fever broke last night";

v59
weaken or destroy in spirit or body;

- "His resistance was broken";

- "a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death";

break-axe
n1
West Indian timber tree having very hard wood;

- syn. Sloanea jamaicensis, breakax, breakaxe;

break-dance

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
v1
do a break dance;

- "Kids were break-dancing at the street corner";

- syn. break, break dance;

break-in / b ɹ eɪ k ɪ n /

[?] n. кража со взломом; приучивание; снос домов;
n1
trespassing for an unlawful purpose;

- illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent;

- syn. breaking and entering, housebreaking;

break apart

[?] n. разборка;
v. демонтировать; разбирать;
v1
take apart into its constituent pieces;

- syn. break up, disassemble, dismantle, take apart;

v2
break violently or noisily;

- smash;

- syn. break up, crash;

v3
break up or separate;

- "The country is disunifying";

- "Yugoslavia broke apart after 1989";

- syn. disunify;

break away

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
v1
move away or escape suddenly;

- "The horses broke from the stable";

- "Three inmates broke jail";

- "Nobody can break out--this prison is high security";

- syn. break, break out;

v2
break off (a piece from a whole);

- "Her tooth chipped";

- syn. break off, chip, chip off, come off;

v3
interrupt a continued activity;

- "She had broken with the traditional patterns";

- syn. break;

v4
withdraw from an organization or communion;

- "After the break up of the Soviet Union, many republics broke away";

- syn. secede, splinter;

v5
flee;

- take to one's heels;

- cut and run;

- "If you see this man, run!";

- "The burglars escaped before the police showed up";

- syn. bunk, escape, fly the coop, head for the hills, hightail it, lam, run, run away, scarper, scat, take to the woods, turn tail;

break back

a. сокрушительный;

break bread
v1
have a meal, usually with company;

- "The early Christian disciples broke bread together";

break bulk

n. загруженный навалом;

break camp

[?] 0. удрать;
v. выступать из лагеря; выступить из лагеря; свернуть лагерь; свертывать лагерь; скрываться; скрыться; сниматься с лагеря; сняться с лагеря; удирать;
v1
leave a camp;

- "The hikers decamped before dawn";

- syn. decamp;

break dance

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
n1
a form of solo dancing that involves rapid acrobatic moves in which different parts of the body touch the ground;

- normally performed to the rhythm of rap music;

- syn. break dancing;

v1
do a break dance;

- "Kids were break-dancing at the street corner";

- syn. break, break-dance;

break dancing
n1
a form of solo dancing that involves rapid acrobatic moves in which different parts of the body touch the ground;

- normally performed to the rhythm of rap music;

- syn. break dance;

break down

n. поломка;
v1
make ineffective;

- "Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination";

- syn. crush;

v2
make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of;

- break down into components or essential features;

- "analyze a specimen";

- "analyze a sentence";

- "analyze a chemical compound";

- syn. analyse, analyze, dissect, take apart;

v3
lose control of one's emotions;

- "When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it completely";

- "When her baby died, she snapped";

- syn. lose it, snap;

v4
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break, conk out, die, fail, give out, give way, go, go bad;

v5
fall apart;

- "the building crumbled after the explosion";

- "Negotiations broke down";

- syn. collapse, crumble, crumple, tumble;

v6
cause to fall or collapse;

v7
separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts;

- syn. break up, decompose;

v8
collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack;

- syn. collapse;

break even

a. безубыточный;
n. безубыточность;
v1
make neither profit nor loss;

v2
attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business, gambling, or a competitive sport;

break forward

n. форвардный валютный контракт , который может быть исполнен;

break in

n. взлом; вклинивание; незаконное вторжение; прорыв;
v1
enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act;

- "Someone broke in while I was on vacation";

- "They broke into my car and stole my radio!";

- "who broke into my account last night?";

- syn. break;

v2
break into a conversation;

- "her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation";

- syn. barge in, butt in, chime in, chisel in, cut in, put in;

v3
start in a certain activity, enterprise, or role;

v4
intrude on uninvited;

- "The nosy couple broke in on our conversation";

v5
break so as to fall inward;

- "He broke in the door";

v6
make submissive, obedient, or useful;

- "The horse was tough to break";

- "I broke in the new intern";

- syn. break;

break into
v1
express or utter spontaneously;

- "break into a yodel";

- "break into a song";

- "break into tears";

v2
change pace;

- "The dancers broke into a cha-cha";

- "The horse broke into a gallop";

break loose

[?] v. взорвать; взрывать; взрываться;
v1
be unleashed;

- emerge with violence or noise;

- "His anger exploded";

- syn. burst forth, explode;

v2
run away from confinement;

- "The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison";

- syn. escape, get away;

break of day

[?] 0. истоки;
n. зачатки; начало; начатки; рассвет; утренняя заря;
v. брезжить; заниматься; освещаться; светать;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

break of serve

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
n1
(tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving;

- "he was up two breaks in the second set";

- syn. break;

break of the day

[?] 0. истоки;
n. зачатки; начало; начатки; рассвет; утренняя заря;
v. брезжить; заниматься; освещаться; светать;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

break off

n. отрыв от противника; разрыв;
v1
interrupt before its natural or planned end;

- "We had to cut short our vacation";

- syn. break short, cut short;

v2
prevent completion;

- "stop the project";

- "break off the negotiations";

- syn. break, discontinue, stop;

v3
break off (a piece from a whole);

- "Her tooth chipped";

- syn. break away, chip, chip off, come off;

v4
break a piece from a whole;

- "break a branch from a tree";

- syn. break, snap off;

v5
break a small piece off from;

- "chip the glass";

- "chip a tooth";

- syn. chip, cut off, knap;

break one's back

[?] n. раб;
v1
work very hard, like a slave;

- syn. buckle down, knuckle down, slave;

break open

[?] n. вспышка;
v. взрывать; взрываться;
v1
open with force;

- "He broke open the picnic basket";

v2
come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure;

- "The bubble burst";

- syn. burst, split;

v3
erupt or intensify suddenly;

- "Unrest erupted in the country";

- "Tempers flared at the meeting";

- "The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism";

- syn. burst out, erupt, flare, flare up, irrupt;

break out

n. вспышка; выход на оперативный простор; массовое проявление; побег;
v1
start abruptly;

- "After 1989, peace broke out in the former East Bloc";

- syn. erupt;

v2
begin suddenly and sometimes violently;

- "He broke out shouting";

v3
move away or escape suddenly;

- "The horses broke from the stable";

- "Three inmates broke jail";

- "Nobody can break out--this prison is high security";

- syn. break, break away;

v4
take from stowage in preparation for use;

v5
become raw or open;

- "He broke out in hives";

- "My skin breaks out when I eat strawberries";

- "Such boils tend to recrudesce";

- syn. erupt, recrudesce;

break seal
n1
a seal that must be broken when first used and cannot easily be resealed;

- "it was stored in a tube with a break seal";

break short

[?] n. отрыв от противника; разрыв;
v1
interrupt before its natural or planned end;

- "We had to cut short our vacation";

- syn. break off, cut short;

break someone's heart
v1
cause deep emotional pain and grief to somebody;

- "The young man broke the girl's heart when he told her was going to marry her best friend";

break spark

n. искра при размыкании тока;

break stone

n. щебень;

break through

n. прорыв;
v1
pass through (a barrier);

- "Registrations cracked through the 30,000 mark in the county";

- syn. crack;

v2
penetrate;

- "The sun broke through the clouds";

- "The rescue team broke through the wall in the mine shaft";

- syn. come through;

v3
break out;

- "The tooth erupted and had to be extracted";

- syn. come out, erupt, push through;

break up

n. развал; разруха; распад;
v1
to cause to separate and go in different directions;

- "She waved her hand and scattered the crowds";

- syn. dispel, disperse, dissipate, scatter;

v2
discontinue an association or relation;

- go different ways;

- "The business partners broke over a tax question";

- "The couple separated after 25 years of marriage";

- "My friend and I split up";

- syn. break, part, separate, split, split up;

v3
come apart;

- "the group broke up";

v4
break violently or noisily;

- smash;

- syn. break apart, crash;

v5
make a break in;

- "We interrupt the program for the following messages";

- syn. cut off, disrupt, interrupt;

v6
cause to go into a solution;

- "The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water";

- syn. dissolve, resolve;

v7
suffer a nervous breakdown;

- syn. collapse, crack, crack up, crock up;

v8
take apart into its constituent pieces;

- syn. break apart, disassemble, dismantle, take apart;

v9
destroy the completeness of a set of related items;

- "The book dealer would not break the set";

- syn. break;

v10
set or keep apart;

- "sever a relationship";

- syn. sever;

v11
attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example;

- "Pick open the ice";

- syn. pick;

v12
release ice;

- "The icebergs and glaciers calve";

- syn. calve;

v13
close at the end of a session;

- "The court adjourned";

- syn. adjourn, recess;

v14
bring the association of to an end or cause to break up;

- "The decree officially dissolved the marriage";

- "the judge dissolved the tobacco company";

- syn. dissolve;

v15
come to an end;

- "Their marriage dissolved";

- "The tobacco monopoly broke up";

- syn. dissolve;

v16
break or cause to break into pieces;

- "The plate fragmented";

- syn. fragment, fragmentise, fragmentize;

v17
cause to separate;

- "break up kidney stones";

- "disperse particles";

- syn. disperse, scatter;

v18
separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts;

- syn. break down, decompose;

v19
laugh unrestrainedly;

- syn. crack up;

break water

[?] 0. ласты;
n. бумажка в пять долларов; заусенец; киль; лапа; плавник; пластина; пятерка; ребро; рука; стабилизатор; шверц;
v. обрезать плавники; разрезать воду плавниками;
v1
show the fins above the water while swimming;

- "The sharks were finning near the surface";

- syn. fin;

break wind

[?] 0. зря терять время;
n. непристойный звук; пукание; старик;
v. пукнуть;
v1
expel intestinal gases through the anus;

- syn. fart;

break with
v1
end a relationship;

- "China broke with Russia";

breakability

[?] n. ломкость; недолговечность; непрочность; преходящий характер; слабость; хрупкость;
n1
quality of being easily damaged or destroyed;

- syn. fragility, frangibility, frangibleness;

breakable / b ɹ eɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. хрупкий;
n1
an article that is fragile and easily broken;

- "pack the breakables separately";

a1
capable of being broken or damaged;

- "earthenware pottery is breakable";

- "breakable articles should be packed carefully";

- sim. brittle, crumbly, delicate, frangible, short, splintery;

breakableness / b ɹ eɪ k ə b ɫ n ə s /
n1
the consistency of something that breaks under pressure;

breakables / b ɹ eɪ k ə b ɫ z /

n. ломкие предметы; хрупкие предметы;

breakage / b ɹ eɪ k ɪ dʒ /

n. лом; поломка; утиль;
r. убыток причиненный поломкой;
n1
the quantity broken;

- "the total breakage was huge";

n2
reimbursement for goods damaged while in transit or in use;

n3
the act of breaking something;

- "the breakage was unavoidable";

- syn. break, breaking;

breakaway / b ɹ eɪ k ə w eɪ /

a. отошедший;
n. отход;
r. отколовшийся;
n1
the act of breaking away or withdrawing from;

- "there was a breakaway by the discontented members";

- "a breaking away from family and neighborhood";

- syn. breaking away;

a1
having separated or advocating separation from another entity or policy or attitude;

- "a breakaway faction";

- syn. fissiparous, separatist;

- sim. independent;

breakax
n1
West Indian timber tree having very hard wood;

- syn. Sloanea jamaicensis, break-axe, breakaxe;

breakaxe
n1
West Indian timber tree having very hard wood;

- syn. Sloanea jamaicensis, break-axe, breakax;

breakbone fever

[?] n. тропическая лихорадка;
n1
an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints;

- syn. dandy fever, dengue, dengue fever;

breakdown / b ɹ eɪ k d aʊ n /

n. анализ; выход из строя; детальная разработка сценария; классификация; крах; кризис; отказ; поломка; пробой; разбивка; развал; разложение; распад; распределение;
n1
the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue;

- "the social dislocations resulting from government policies";

- "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London";

- syn. dislocation;

n2
a mental or physical breakdown;

- syn. crack-up;

n3
(biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action;

- syn. decomposition, putrefaction, rot, rotting;

n4
a cessation of normal operation;

- "there was a power breakdown";

- syn. equipment failure;

n5
an analysis into mutually exclusive categories;

- syn. partitioning;

breaker / b ɹ eɪ k ə , b ɹ eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. бочонок; брейкер; брекер; бурун; взломщик; выключатель; дрессировщик; дробилка; исполнитель брейка; исполнительница брейка; ледорез; нарушитель; отбойщик; прерыватель; трепалка;
n1
a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone;

- syn. ledgeman;

n2
waves breaking on the shore;

- syn. breakers, surf;

n3
a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloaded;

- syn. circuit breaker;

breaker point

[?] a. одна десятитысячная валютного курса;
n. балл; дополнительный комиссионный сбор по ипотечным ссудам; пункт; точка;
v. указать; указывать;
n1
a contact in the distributor;

- as the rotor turns its projecting arm contacts them and current flows to the spark plugs;

- syn. distributor point, point;

breakers / b ɹ eɪ k ə z /

[?] 0. буруны;
n. прибой;
n1
waves breaking on the shore;

- syn. breaker, surf;

breakeven / b ɹ eɪ k i v n /

a. безубыточный;
n. безубыточность;
v. достигать уровня безубыточности; становиться безубыточным;

breakfast / b ɹ ɛ k f ə s t /

n. завтрак;
n1
the first meal of the day (usually in the morning);

v1
eat an early morning meal;

- "We breakfast at seven";

v2
provide breakfast for;

breakfast area
n1
a place for light meals (usually near a kitchen);

- "the breakfast nook had a built in table and seats";

- syn. breakfast nook;

breakfast food
n1
any food (especially cereal) usually served for breakfast;

breakfast nook
n1
a place for light meals (usually near a kitchen);

- "the breakfast nook had a built in table and seats";

- syn. breakfast area;

breakfast table
n1
a table where breakfast is eaten;

breakfast time
n1
the customary or habitual hour for eating breakfast;

breaking / b ɹ eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. дробление; мятие; наступление; обрывание; объездка; отбойка; поломка; прерывание; разрушение; разрыв; разрывание; распаханная целина;
n1
the act of breaking something;

- "the breakage was unavoidable";

- syn. break, breakage;

breaking and entering

[?] n. кража со взломом; приучивание; снос домов;
n1
trespassing for an unlawful purpose;

- illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent;

- syn. break-in, housebreaking;

breaking away

[?] a. отошедший;
n. отход;
r. отколовшийся;
n1
the act of breaking away or withdrawing from;

- "there was a breakaway by the discontented members";

- "a breaking away from family and neighborhood";

- syn. breakaway;

n2
departing hastily;

breaking ball

[?] a. кривая;
n. график; кривая; чертеж;
v. проводить кривую;
n1
a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter;

- syn. bender, curve, curve ball;

breaking even

n. безубыточное ведение дела;

breaking in

n. ввод в эксплуатацию; обкатка; перебивание работы; приработка; приспособление к новому месту; пуск; установление новых контактов;

breaking off

[?] n. отторжение; разъединение;
n1
an instance of sudden interruption;

- syn. abruption;

breaking out

n. высыпь; сыпь;

breaking point
n1
(psychology) stress at which a person breaks down or a situation becomes crucial;

n2
the degree of tension or stress at which something breaks;

breaking wind

[?] 0. зря терять время;
n. непристойный звук; пукание; старик;
v. пукнуть;
n1
a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus;

- syn. fart, farting, flatus, wind;

breakneck / b ɹ eɪ k n ɛ k /

a. головокружительный;
a1
moving at very high speed;

- "a breakneck pace";

- sim. dangerous;

breakout / b ɹ eɪ k aʊ t /

a. внезапный и быстрый рост объема продаж;
n. внезапное массовое увлечение; нарушение устоявшейся схемы движения курса;
n1
an escape from jail;

- "the breakout was carefully planned";

- syn. break, gaolbreak, jailbreak, prison-breaking, prisonbreak;

breakover

n. продолжение текста на другой странице;

breakpoint / b ɹ eɪ k p ɔɪ n t /

n. контрольная точка;

breakstone

[?] n. камнеломка;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Saxifraga;

- syn. rockfoil, saxifrage;

breakthrough / b ɹ eɪ k θ ɹ u /

n. важное научное открытие; внезапный рост цен; выдающееся научно-техническое достижение; крупное достижение; прорыв; эпохальное достижение;
n1
a productive insight;

- syn. discovery, find;

n2
making an important discovery;

n3
a penetration of a barrier such as an enemy's defense;

breakup / b ɹ eɪ k ʌ p /

n. распад;
n1
the termination or disintegration of a relationship (between persons or nations);

- syn. dissolution;

n2
coming apart;

- syn. detachment, separation;

breakwall / b ɹ eɪ k w ɔ ɫ /

n. волнолом; волнорез; мол;

breakwater / b ɹ eɪ k w ɔ t ə , b ɹ eɪ k w ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. мол;
n1
a protective structure of stone or concrete;

- extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away;

- syn. bulwark, groin, groyne, jetty, mole, seawall;

bream / b ɹ i m /

n. лещ;
n1
flesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe;

- syn. freshwater bream;

n2
flesh of any of various saltwater fishes of the family Sparidae or the family Bramidae;

- syn. sea bream;

n3
any of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae;

- syn. sea bream;

n4
any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales;

- especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis;

- syn. freshwater bream;

v1
clean (a ship's bottom) with heat;

breast / b ɹ ɛ s t /

n. грудь;
n1
the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen;

- "he beat his breast in anger";

- syn. chest;

n2
either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman;

- syn. boob, bosom, knocker, tit, titty;

n3
meat carved from the breast of a fowl;

- syn. white meat;

n4
the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's chest;

v1
meet at breast level;

- "The runner breasted the tape";

v2
reach the summit (of a mountain);

- "They breasted the mountain";

- "Many mountaineers go up Mt. Everest but not all summit";

- syn. summit;

v3
confront bodily;

- "breast the storm";

- syn. front;

breast-deep / b ɹ ɛ s t d i p /
r1
up to the breast;

- "we were standing breast-high in the water";

- syn. breast-high;

breast-fed / b ɹ ɛ s t f ɛ d /
a1
(of an infant) fed milk from the mother's breast;

- sim. nursed;

breast-high / b ɹ ɛ s t h aɪ /
r1
up to the breast;

- "we were standing breast-high in the water";

- syn. breast-deep;

breast band

n. шлейка;

breast beating

n. показное раскаяние;

breast bone

n. грудная кость;

breast cancer
n1
cancer of the breast;

- one of the most common malignancies in women in the US;

breast collar

n. нагрудник;

breast deep

0. по грудь;

breast drill
n1
a portable drill with a plate that is pressed against the chest to force the drill point into the work;

breast fed

n. вскармливаемый грудью;

breast feeding

n. грудное вскармливание; кормление грудью;
n1
nourishing at the breast;

- syn. nursing;

breast high

a. доходящий до груди; погруженный по грудь;

breast implant
n1
an implant for cosmetic purposes to replace a breast that has been surgically removed;

breast of lamb
n1
a cut of lamb including the breastbone and attached muscles dressed as meat;

- syn. poitrine d'agneau;

breast of veal
n1
usually stuffed and roasted;

breast pang

n. грудная жаба; стенокардия;

breast pin

n. булавка для галстука;

breast pocket
n1
a pocket inside of a man's coat;

breast pump

n. молокоотсос;

breast rail

n. поручень;

breastbone / b ɹ ɛ s t b oʊ n /

n. грудина; грудная кость;
n1
the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs;

- syn. sternum;

breasted / b ɹ ɛ s t ɪ d /
a1
having a breast or breasts;

- or breasts as specified;

- used chiefly in compounds;

- "small-breasted";

- "red-breasted sandpiper";

- sim. bosomed;

breastfeed / b ɹ ɛ s t f i d /

v. кормить грудью;
v1
give suck to;

- "The wetnurse suckled the infant";

- "You cannot nurse your baby in public in some places";

- syn. give suck, lactate, nurse, suck, suckle, wet-nurse;

breastless
a1
without a breast;

breastpin

n. брошь; булавка;
n1
a decorative pin worn by women;

- syn. broach, brooch;

breastplate / b ɹ ɛ s t p ɫ eɪ t /

n. нагрудник; нагрудный знак;
n1
armor plate that protects the chest;

- the front part of a cuirass;

- syn. aegis, egis;

breastplough

n. ручной плуг для резки торфа;

breastplow

n. ручной плуг для резки торфа;

breaststroke / b ɹ ɛ s s t ɹ oʊ k /
n1
a swimming stroke;

- the arms are extended together in front of the head and swept back on either side accompanied by a frog kick;

v1
swim with the face down and extend the arms forward and outward while kicking with the leg;

breaststroker / b ɹ ɛ s s t ɹ oʊ k ə , b ɹ ɛ s s t ɹ oʊ k ə ɹ /
n1
someone who swims the breaststroke;

breastsummer / b ɹ ɛ s ə m ə /

n. ригель;

breastwork / b ɹ ɛ s t w ɝ k /

0. поручни;
n. бруствер;
n1
fortification consisting of a low wall;

- syn. parapet;

breath / b ɹ ɛ θ /

n. дыхание;
n1
the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing;

- "he took a deep breath and dived into the pool";

- "he was fighting to his last breath";

n2
the air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration;

- "his sour breath offended her";

n3
a short respite;

- syn. breather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell, breathing time;

n4
an indirect suggestion;

- "not a breath of scandal ever touched her";

- syn. hint, intimation;

n5
a slight movement of the air;

- "there wasn't a breath of air in the room";

breath of fresh air
n1
a welcome relief;

- "the new management was like a breath of fresh air";

breathability

n. воздухопроницаемость; пригодность для дыхания; способность дышать;

breathable / b ɹ ɛ θ eɪ b ɫ /

a. воздухопроницаемый; пригодный для дыхания;

breathalyse / b ɹ ɛ θ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. проверять водителей;
v1
test someone's alcohol level in his blood by means of a breathalyzer;

- syn. breathalyze;

breathalyser / b ɹ ɛ θ ə ɫ aɪ z ə , b ɹ ɛ θ ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. алкогольно-респираторная трубка;
n1
a device that measures chemicals (especially the alcohol content) in a person's expired breath;

- syn. breathalyzer;

breathalyze / b ɹ ɛ θ ə ɫ aɪ z /

[?] v. проверять водителей;
v1
test someone's alcohol level in his blood by means of a breathalyzer;

- syn. breathalyse;

breathalyzer / b ɹ ɛ θ ə ɫ aɪ z ə , b ɹ ɛ θ ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. алкогольно-респираторная трубка;
n1
a device that measures chemicals (especially the alcohol content) in a person's expired breath;

- syn. breathalyser;

breathe / b ɹ i ð /

v. дышать;
v1
draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs;

- "I can breathe better when the air is clean";

- "The patient is respiring";

- syn. respire, suspire, take a breath;

- also breathe in, breathe out;

v2
be alive;

- "Every creature that breathes";

v3
impart as if by breathing;

- "He breathed new life into the old house";

v4
allow the passage of air through;

- "Our new synthetic fabric breathes and is perfect for summer wear";

v5
utter or tell;

- "not breathe a word";

v6
manifest or evince;

- "She breathes the Christian spirit";

v7
take a short break from one's activities in order to relax;

- syn. catch one's breath, rest, take a breather;

v8
reach full flavor by absorbing air and being let to stand after having been uncorked;

- "This rare Bordeaux must be allowed to breathe for at least 2 hours";

v9
expel (gases or odors);

- syn. emit, pass off;

breathe in

[?] v. вдохнуть; вдыхать;
v1
draw in (air);

- "Inhale deeply";

- "inhale the fresh mountain air";

- "The patient has trouble inspiring";

- "The lung cancer patient cannot inspire air very well";

- syn. inhale, inspire;

breathe out

[?] v. выделять; выделяться; выдохнуться; выдыхать; давать выход; испаряться; исчезнуть как дым; производить выдох;
v1
expel air;

- "Exhale when you lift the weight";

- syn. exhale, expire;

breathed / b ɹ i ð d /

a. глухой;
a1
uttered without voice;

- "could hardly hear her breathed plea, `Help me'";

- "voiceless whispers";

- syn. voiceless;

- sim. inaudible;

breather / b ɹ i ð ə , b ɹ i ð ə ɹ /

n. живое существо; противогаз;
n1
a short respite;

- syn. breath, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell, breathing time;

n2
air passage provided by a retractable device containing intake and exhaust pipes;

- permits a submarine to stay submerged for extended periods of time;

- syn. schnorchel, schnorkel, snorkel, snorkel breather;

breathing / b ɹ i ð ɪ ŋ /

n. дыхание;
n1
the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation;

- the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation;

- syn. external respiration, respiration, ventilation;

a1
passing or able to pass air in and out of the lungs normally;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "the boy was disappointed to find only skeletons instead of living breathing dinosaurs";

- "the heavy-breathing person on the telephone";

- syn. eupneic, eupnoeic;

- sim. sweet-breathed;

breathing apparatus

[?] n. вентилятор;
n1
a device that facilitates breathing in cases of respiratory failure;

- syn. breathing device, breathing machine, ventilator;

breathing device

[?] n. вентилятор;
n1
a device that facilitates breathing in cases of respiratory failure;

- syn. breathing apparatus, breathing machine, ventilator;

breathing in

0. вдох;
n. вдыхание;
n1
the act of inhaling;

- the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing;

- syn. aspiration, inhalation, inspiration, intake;

breathing machine

[?] n. вентилятор;
n1
a device that facilitates breathing in cases of respiratory failure;

- syn. breathing apparatus, breathing device, ventilator;

breathing out

0. выдох;
n. выдыхание;
n1
the act of expelling air from the lungs;

- syn. exhalation, expiration;

breathing place

[?] n. дыхание;
n1
a short respite;

- syn. breath, breather, breathing space, breathing spell, breathing time;

breathing room
n1
sufficient room for easy breathing or movement;

- "moved to the country to find breathing room";

- syn. breathing space;

breathing space

[?] n. дыхание;
n1
a short respite;

- syn. breath, breather, breathing place, breathing spell, breathing time;

n2
sufficient room for easy breathing or movement;

- "moved to the country to find breathing room";

- syn. breathing room;

breathing spell

n. передышка;
n1
a short respite;

- syn. breath, breather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing time;

breathing time

n. передышка;
n1
a short respite;

- syn. breath, breather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell;

breathless / b ɹ ɛ θ ɫ ə s /

a. безветренный;
r. запыхавшийся;
a1
not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty;

- "breathless at thought of what I had done";

- "breathless from running";

- "followed the match with breathless interest";

- syn. dyspneal, dyspneic, dyspnoeal, dyspnoeic;

- also unventilated;

- sim. asphyxiating, blown, smothering;

a2
tending to cause suspension of regular breathing;

- "a breathless flight";

- "breathtaking adventure";

- syn. breathtaking;

- sim. exciting;

a3
appearing dead;

- not breathing or having no perceptible pulse;

- "an inanimate body";

- "pulseless and dead";

- syn. inanimate, pulseless;

- sim. dead;

breathlessly / b ɹ ɛ θ ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. безветренный;
r. запыхавшийся;
r1
in a breathless manner;

- "she spoke breathlessly";

breathlessness / b ɹ ɛ θ ɫ ə s n ɛ s /

n. одышка;
n1
a dyspneic condition;

- syn. SOB, shortness of breath;

breathtaking / b ɹ ɛ θ t eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

a. захватывающий;
a1
tending to cause suspension of regular breathing;

- "a breathless flight";

- "breathtaking adventure";

- syn. breathless;

- sim. exciting;

breathy / b ɹ ɛ θ i /

0. с придыханием;

breccia
n1
a rudaceous rock consisting of sharp fragments embedded in clay or sand;

brecciate
v1
form into breccia;

- "brecciated rock";

v2
break into breccia;

- "brecciate rock";

Brecht
n1
German dramatist and poet who developed a style of epic theater (1898-1956);

- syn. Bertolt Brecht;

breck / b ɹ ɛ k /

n. вересковая пустошь;

brecknock / b ɹ ɛ k n ɒ k /

n. брекнок;

brecknockshire

n. брекнокшир;

brecon

n. брекон;

breconshire

n. бреконшир;

bred / b ɹ ɛ d /

n. дощечка;

bred in the bone

a. основательный; прочный;

Breda / b ɹ i d ə /

n. Бреда;

brede

n. плетение; ширина;
v. заплетать; плести; распространять; распространяться; расширять;

bree / b ɹ i /

n. бульон;

breech / b ɹ i tʃ /

n. казенная часть; казенник; шерсть-обножка; ягодицы;
v. бить по заду; надевать штаны;
n1
opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded;

- syn. rear of barrel, rear of tube;

breech-loading
a1
(of guns) designed to be loaded at the breech;

breech birth
n1
delivery of an infant whose feet or buttocks appear first;

- syn. breech delivery, breech presentation;

breech closer

[?] n. затвор;
n1
a metal block in breech-loading firearms that is withdrawn to insert a cartridge and replaced to close the breech before firing;

- syn. breechblock;

breech delivery
n1
delivery of an infant whose feet or buttocks appear first;

- syn. breech birth, breech presentation;

breech loader

n. орудие с зарядом с казенной части;

breech mechanism

n. затвор; затворный механизм;

breech presentation
n1
delivery of an infant whose feet or buttocks appear first;

- syn. breech birth, breech delivery;

breech ring

n. казенник;

breech sight

0. прицел;

breechblock

n. затвор;
n1
a metal block in breech-loading firearms that is withdrawn to insert a cartridge and replaced to close the breech before firing;

- syn. breech closer;

breechcloth / b ɹ i tʃ k ɫ ɒ θ /

n. набедренная повязка;
n1
a garment that provides covering for the loins;

- syn. breechclout, loincloth;

breechclout

[?] n. набедренная повязка;
n1
a garment that provides covering for the loins;

- syn. breechcloth, loincloth;

breeched / b ɹ i tʃ t /

0. в бриджах;
a1
dressed in trousers;

- syn. pantalooned, trousered;

- sim. clothed;

breeches / b ɹ ɪ tʃ ɪ z , b ɹ i tʃ ɪ z /

n. бриджи; брюки;
n1
(used in the plural) trousers ending above the knee;

- syn. knee breeches, knee pants, knickerbockers, knickers;

breeches buoy
n1
a life buoy in the form of a ring with short breeches for support;

- used to transfer people from a ship;

breeching / b ɹ ɪ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. казенная часть; казенник; трос для крепления пушек у бортов; шлея;

breechloader
n1
a gun that is loaded at the breech;

breed / b ɹ i d /

n. порода;
v. вырастить; выращивать; разводить;
n1
a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;

- "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats";

- "he created a new strain of sheep";

- syn. stock, strain;

n2
a special type;

- "Google represents a new breed of entrepreneurs";

v1
call forth;

- syn. engender, spawn;

v2
copulate with a female, used especially of horses;

- "The horse covers the mare";

- syn. cover;

v3
cause to procreate (animals);

- "She breeds dogs";

v4
have young (animals) or reproduce (organisms);

- "pandas rarely breed in captivity";

- syn. multiply;

Breed's Hill
n1
a hill in Charlestown that was the site of the battle of Bunker Hill in 1775;

breeder / b ɹ i d ə , b ɹ i d ə ɹ /

n. животновод; производитель; селекционер; скотовод;
n1
a person who breeds animals;

- syn. stock breeder;

breeder reactor
n1
a nuclear reactor that produces more fissile material than it burns;

breeding / b ɹ i d ɪ ŋ /

n. выкармливание; выращивание; разведение; селекция;
n1
elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression;

- syn. genteelness, gentility;

n2
the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior);

- "a woman of breeding and refinement";

- syn. education, training;

n3
helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community;

- "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important";

- syn. bringing up, fosterage, fostering, nurture, raising, rearing, upbringing;

n4
the production of animals or plants by inbreeding or hybridization;

n5
the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring;

- syn. facts of life, procreation, reproduction;

a1
producing offspring or set aside especially for producing offspring;

- "the breeding population";

- "retained a few bulls for breeding purposes";

- sim. fruitful;

breeding ground
n1
a place where animals breed;

breeks / b ɹ i k s /

n. брюки; штаны;

breen

n. коричневато-зеленый цвет;

breeze / b ɹ i z /

n. бриз; легкий ветерок;
n1
a slight wind (usually refreshing);

- "the breeze was cooled by the lake";

- "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck";

- syn. air, gentle wind, zephyr;

n2
any undertaking that is easy to do;

- "marketing this product will be no picnic";

- syn. child's play, cinch, duck soup, picnic, piece of cake, pushover, snap, walkover;

v1
blow gently and lightly;

- "It breezes most evenings at the shore";

v2
to proceed quickly and easily;

- also breeze through;

breeze block
n1
a light concrete building block made with cinder aggregate;

- "cinder blocks are called breeze blocks in Britain";

- syn. cinder block, clinker block;

breeze through

[?] n. ас; туз;
v1
succeed at easily;

- "She sailed through her exams";

- "You will pass with flying colors";

- "She nailed her astrophysics course";

- syn. ace, nail, pass with flying colors, sail through, sweep through;

breezeblock

n. блок из шлакобетона;

breezeway / b ɹ i z w eɪ /

n. крытый переход между зданиями;

breezily / b ɹ i z ə ɫ i /

[M] a. прохладный;
r1
in a breezy manner;

- "he swings breezily into the title song";

breeziness / b ɹ i z ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. бессодержательность; ветреная погода; ветры; газы в кишечнике; громкие слова; метеоризм; пустословие; пустота;
n1
a mildly windy state of the air;

- syn. windiness;

n2
a breezy liveliness;

- "a delightful breeziness of manner";

- syn. jauntiness;

breezy / b ɹ i z i /

a. прохладный;
a1
fresh and animated;

- "her breezy nature";

- sim. lively;

a2
abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes;

- "blowy weather";

- "a windy bluff";

- syn. blowy, windy;

- sim. stormy;

Bregenz

n. Брегенц;

bregma

n. темя;
n1
the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures at the top of the cranium;

bregmatic

a. теменной;
a1
of or relating to the bregma of the skull;

brehon

n. судья в ирландии;

Breiz
n1
a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay;

- syn. Bretagne, Brittany;

brekker

n. завтрак;

breloque

n. брелок;

Bremen / b ɹ eɪ m ə n /

n. Бремен;
n1
a city of northwestern Germany linked by the Weser River to the port of Bremerhaven and the North Sea;

- in the Middle Ages it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League;

Bremerhaven / b ɹ eɪ m ə h ɑ v ə n /

n. Бремерхафен;
n1
a port city in northwestern Germany at the mouth of the Weser River on the North Sea;

- has a deep natural harbor and is an important shipping center;

Bremerton

n. Бремертон;

Bren / b ɹ ɛ n /
n1
a submachine gun operated by gas pressure;

- used by the British in World War II;

- syn. Bren gun;

Bren gun
n1
a submachine gun operated by gas pressure;

- used by the British in World War II;

- syn. Bren;

brenda / b ɹ ɛ n d ə /

n. бренда;

Brenner Pass
n1
an Alpine mountain pass connecting Innsbruck in Austria with Bolzano in Italy that has long been a route for trade and for invasions;

brent / b ɹ ɛ n t /

n. брент;
n1
small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward;

- syn. brant, brant goose, brent goose;

brent goose

[?] a. высокий; горделивый; крутой; прямой;
n. казарка;
n1
small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward;

- syn. brant, brant goose, brent;

Brentford / b ɹ ɛ n t f ə d /

n. Брентфорд;

brer

n. брат;

Brer Rabbit
n1
the fictional character of a rabbit who appeared in tales supposedly told by Uncle Remus and first published in 1880;

brere

n. вереск; заросль вереска; шиповник;

Brescia / b ɹ ɛ ʃ ɪə /

n. Брешиа;
n1
an ancient Italian city in central Lombardy;

Breslau
n1
a city in southwestern Poland on the Oder;

- syn. Wroclaw;

Brest / b ɹ ɛ s t /

n. Брест;
n1
a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany);

- the chief naval station of France;

bret

n. британец; бритт;

Bret Harte
n1
United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902);

- syn. Harte;

Bretagne
n1
a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay;

- syn. Breiz, Brittany;

bretelle

n. бретелька;

brethren / b ɹ ɛ ð ɹ ə n /

n. братишка; братия; земляк; собрат; собратья; член религиозного братства;
v. относиться по-братски; принимать в братство;
n1
(plural) the lay members of a male religious order;

Breton

n. бретонец; бретонка; бретонский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Brittany (especially one who speaks the Breton language);

n2
a Celtic language of Brittany;

brett

n. брет; бретт;

bretton / b ɹ ɛ t t ʌ n /

a. бреттонвудский;

bretwalda

n. повелитель бриттов;

Breuer
n1
United States architect (born in Hungary) who was associated with the Bauhaus in the 1920's (1902-1981);

- syn. Marcel Lajos Breuer;

Breughel
n1
Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569);

- syn. Breughel the Elder, Bruegel, Brueghel, Pieter Breughel, Pieter Bruegel, Pieter Brueghel, Pieter Brueghel the Elder;

Breughel the Elder
n1
Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569);

- syn. Breughel, Bruegel, Brueghel, Pieter Breughel, Pieter Bruegel, Pieter Brueghel, Pieter Brueghel the Elder;

breve / b ɹ i v /

n. бревис; значок краткости над гласными; папское бреве; повестка; предписание;
n1
a diacritical mark (U-shaped) placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound;

brevet / b ɹ ɛ v ɪ t /

n. грамота;
n1
a document entitling a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily (but without higher pay);

v1
promote somebody by brevet, in the military;

breviary / b ɹ i v ɪə ɹ i /

n. требник;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) a book of prayers to be recited daily certain priests and members of religious orders;

Brevibloc
n1
intravenous beta blocker (trade name Brevibloc) that acts for only a short time;

- used primarily for cardiac arrhythmias;

- syn. esmolol;

Brevicipitidae
n1
narrow-mouthed toads and sheep frogs;

- some burrow and some are arboreal;

- found worldwide;

- syn. Microhylidae, family Brevicipitidae, family Microhylidae;

brevier / b ɹ ə v ɪə /

n. петит;

breviped

a. коротконогий;

brevirostrate

a. короткоклювый;

brevity / b ɹ ɛ v ɪ t i /

n. краткость; лаконичность;
n1
the use of brief expressions;

n2
the attribute of being brief or fleeting;

- syn. briefness, transience;

Brevoortia
n1
menhaden;

- syn. genus Brevoortia;

Brevoortia tyrannis

[?] n. менхаден;
n1
shad-like North American marine fishes used for fish meal and oil and fertilizer;

- syn. menhaden;

brew / b ɹ u /

v. варить;
n1
drink made by steeping and boiling and fermenting rather than distilling;

- syn. brewage;

v1
prepare by brewing;

- "people have been brewing beer for thousands of years";

v2
sit or let sit in boiling water so as to extract the flavor;

- "the tea is brewing";

brew house

n. пивоваренный завод; пивоварня;

brew up

n. приготовление чая;

brewage / b ɹ u eɪ dʒ /

a. приготовленный путем смешения;
n. варка; напиток; пивоварение;
n1
drink made by steeping and boiling and fermenting rather than distilling;

- syn. brew;

brewer / b ɹ u ə , b ɹ u ə ɹ /

n. пивовар;
n1
someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water;

- syn. beer maker;

n2
the owner or manager of a brewery;

brewer's mole
n1
mole of eastern North America;

- syn. Parascalops breweri, hair-tailed mole;

Brewer's mountain heather
n1
semi-prostrate evergreen herb of western United States;

- syn. Phyllodoce breweri, purple heather;

Brewer's spruce
n1
medium-sized spruce of California and Oregon having pendulous branches;

- syn. Picea breweriana, weeping spruce;

brewer's yeast
n1
yeast used in fermenting beer;

n2
used as a leaven in baking and brewing;

- syn. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, baker's yeast;

brewery / b ɹ ʊə ɹ i /

n. пивоваренный завод;
n1
a plant where beer is brewed by fermentation;

brewing / b ɹ u ɪ ŋ /

n. пивоварение;
n1
the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast;

brewis

n. бульон из говядины;

brewpub
n1
a combination brewery and restaurant;

- beer is brewed for consumption on the premises and served along with food;

brewster / b ɹ u z t ɝ /

n. пивовар;

Brezhnev
n1
Soviet statesman who became president of the Soviet Union (1906-1982);

- syn. Leonid Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev;

brian / b ɹ aɪ ə n /

0. брайен;

briansk

n. брянск;

briar / b ɹ aɪ ə , b ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. вереск; заросль вереска; шиповник;
n1
Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips;

- syn. Rosa eglanteria, brier, eglantine, sweetbriar, sweetbrier;

n2
a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries;

- syn. Smilax rotundifolia, brier, bullbrier, catbrier, greenbrier, horse-brier, horse brier;

n3
evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes;

- syn. Erica arborea, brier, tree heath;

n4
a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath;

- syn. briar pipe;

briar pipe

[?] n. вереск; заросль вереска; шиповник;
n1
a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath;

- syn. briar;

briard / b ɹ aɪ ə d , b ɹ aɪ ə ɹ d /
n1
old French breed of large strong usually black dogs having a long tail and long wavy and slightly stiff coat;

briarroot
n1
hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea;

briarwood
n1
wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea;

- used to make tobacco pipes;

- syn. brier-wood, brierwood;

briary / b ɹ aɪ ə ɹ i /

[?] a. колючий;
a1
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, barbellate, briery, bristled, bristly, burred, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

bribability

n. подкупность; продажность;

bribable / b ɹ aɪ b ə b ɫ /

a. подкупный;
a1
capable of being corrupted;

- "corruptible judges";

- "dishonest politicians";

- "a purchasable senator";

- "a venal police officer";

- syn. corruptible, dishonest, purchasable, venal;

- sim. corrupt;

bribe / b ɹ aɪ b /

n. взятка; подкуп;
v. подкупать; подкупить;
n1
payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment;

- syn. payoff;

v1
make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence;

- "This judge can be bought";

- syn. buy, corrupt, grease one's palms;

bribeless

a. неподкупный;

briber / b ɹ aɪ b ə /

n. взяткодатель;
n1
someone who pays (or otherwise incites) you to commit a wrongful act;

- syn. suborner;

bribery / b ɹ aɪ b ə ɹ i /

n. взяточничество; подкуп;
n1
the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage;

- syn. graft;

bribetaker

n. взяткополучатель; взяточник;

bric-a-brac / b ɹ ɪ k ə b ɹ æ k /

[?] 0. точно не указанные лицо;
n. всякая всячина; этажерка;
n1
miscellaneous curios;

- syn. knickknack, knickknackery, nicknack, whatnot;

brick / b ɹ ɪ k /

a. кирпичный;
n. кирпич;
n1
rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln;

- used as a building or paving material;

n2
a good fellow;

- helpful and trustworthy;

brick-shaped
a1
shaped like a brick;

- sim. cubic;

brick box

n. коробка с детскими кубиками;

brick bread

n. буханка;

brick cheese
n1
semisoft sweet American cheese from whole milk in a brick form;

brick earth

n. кирпичная глина;

brick in
v1
wall up with brick;

- syn. brick over, brick up;

brick kiln

v. печь для обжига кирпича;

brick over
v1
wall up with brick;

- syn. brick in, brick up;

brick red
n1
a bright reddish-brown color;

brick tea

n. плиточный чай;

brick trowel
n1
a trowel used in masonry;

- syn. mason's trowel;

brick up
v1
wall up with brick;

- syn. brick in, brick over;

brickbat / b ɹ ɪ k b æ t /

n. обломок кирпича;
n1
a fragment of brick used as a weapon;

n2
blunt criticism;

Brickellia
n1
genus of herbs of southwestern America having usually creamy florets followed by one-seeded fruits in a prominent bristly sheath;

- syn. genus Brickelia;

bricken / b ɹ ɪ k ə n /

0. из кирпича;
a. кирпичный;

bricket / b ɹ ɪ k ɪ t /

n. брикет;

brickette

n. брикет;

brickfield

n. кирпичный завод;
n1
a place where bricks are made and sold;

- syn. brickyard;

brickfielder

n. сильный теплый ветер;

brickie

n. каменщик;

brickkiln / b ɹ ɪ k k ɪ ɫ n /
n1
a kiln for making bricks;

bricklayer / b ɹ ɪ k ɫ eɪ ə , b ɹ ɪ k ɫ eɪ ə ɹ /

n. каменщик;
n1
a craftsman skilled in building with bricks;

bricklayer's hammer
n1
a hammer used in laying bricks;

bricklaying / b ɹ ɪ k ɫ eɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. кладка кирпича;
n1
the craft of laying bricks;

brickle / b ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. ломкий; хрупкий;
a1
having little elasticity;

- hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped;

- "brittle bones";

- "glass is brittle";

- "`brickle' and `brickly' are dialectal";

- syn. brickly, brittle;

- sim. breakable;

brickly / b ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /

[?] a. ломкий;
a1
having little elasticity;

- hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped;

- "brittle bones";

- "glass is brittle";

- "`brickle' and `brickly' are dialectal";

- syn. brickle, brittle;

- sim. breakable;

bricks and mortar
n1
building material consisting of bricks laid with mortar between them;

brickwork / b ɹ ɪ k w ɝ k /

n. кирпичная кладка;
n1
masonry done with bricks and mortar;

brickworks / b ɹ ɪ k w ɝ k s /

n. кирпичный завод;

bricky / b ɹ ɪ k i /

0. кирпичного цвета;
a. кирпичный;
n. каменщик;

brickyard / b ɹ ɪ k j ɑ d /

n. кирпичный завод;
n1
a place where bricks are made and sold;

- syn. brickfield;

bricolage
n1
construction of something by whatver material are available;

bricole

n. непрямой неожиданный удар; удар от борта;
n1
an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges;

- a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles;

- syn. arbalest, arbalist, ballista, catapult, mangonel, onager, trebuchet, trebucket;

bridal / b ɹ aɪ d ɫ /

a. свадебный;
d. для новобрачных;
n1
archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast;

- syn. espousal;

a1
of or relating to a wedding;

- "bridal procession";

- "nuptial day";

- "spousal rites";

- "wedding cake";

- "marriage vows";

- syn. nuptial, spousal;

a2
of or pertaining to a bride;

- "bridal gown";

bridal-wreath
n1
Chilean evergreen shrub having delicate spikes of small white flowers;

- syn. Francoa ramosa, bridal wreath;

n2
shrub having copious small white flowers in spring;

- syn. Saint Peter's wreath, Spiraea prunifolia, St. Peter's wreath, bridal wreath;

bridal gown
n1
a gown worn by the bride at a wedding;

- syn. wedding dress, wedding gown;

bridal wreath
n1
Chilean evergreen shrub having delicate spikes of small white flowers;

- syn. Francoa ramosa, bridal-wreath;

n2
shrub having copious small white flowers in spring;

- syn. Saint Peter's wreath, Spiraea prunifolia, St. Peter's wreath, bridal-wreath;

bride / b ɹ aɪ d /

n. невеста; новобрачн;
n1
a woman who has recently been married;

n2
Irish abbess;

- a patron saint of Ireland (453-523);

- syn. Bridget, Brigid, Saint Bride, Saint Bridget, Saint Brigid, St. Bride, St. Bridget, St. Brigid;

n3
a woman participant in her own marriage ceremony;

bride's bonnet
n1
plant with 1 or 2 white starlike flowers on short leafless stalks;

- Alaska to California and east to Oregon and Montana;

- syn. Clintonia uniflora, queen's cup;

bride-gift
n1
a wedding present to the bride;

bride-to-be
n1
a woman who is engaged to be married;

- syn. fiancee;

bride cake

n. свадебный пирог;

bride couple

n. новобрачные;

bride price
n1
money or property given (in some societies) by the bridegroom to the family of his bride;

bridecake / b ɹ aɪ d k eɪ k /
n1
a rich cake with two or more tiers and covered with frosting and decorations;

- served at a wedding reception;

- syn. wedding cake;

bridegroom / b ɹ aɪ d ɡ ɹ ʊ m /

n. жених;
n1
a man who has recently been married;

- syn. groom;

n2
a man participant in his own marriage ceremony;

- syn. groom;

bridesmaid / b ɹ aɪ d z m eɪ d /

n. подружка невесты;
n1
an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding;

- syn. maid of honor;

bridesman / b ɹ aɪ d z m ə n /

n. дружка; шафер;

bridewell / b ɹ aɪ d w ɛ ɫ /

n. исправительная тюрьма; исправительный дом;

bridge / b ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. мост;
n1
a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.;

- syn. span;

n2
a circuit consisting of two branches (4 arms arranged in a diamond configuration) across which a meter is connected;

- syn. bridge circuit;

n3
something resembling a bridge in form or function;

- "his letters provided a bridge across the centuries";

n4
the hard ridge that forms the upper part of the nose;

- "her glasses left marks on the bridge of her nose";

n5
any of various card games based on whist for four players;

n6
a wooden support that holds the strings up;

n7
a denture anchored to teeth on either side of missing teeth;

- syn. bridgework;

n8
the link between two lenses;

- rests on the nose;

- syn. nosepiece;

n9
an upper deck where a ship is steered and the captain stands;

- syn. bridge deck;

v1
connect or reduce the distance between;

- syn. bridge over;

- also bridge over;

v2
make a bridge across;

- "bridge a river";

v3
cross over on a bridge;

bridge agent
n1
an operative who acts as a courier or go-between from a case officer to a secret agent in a hostile area;

bridge circuit

[?] n. мост;
n1
a circuit consisting of two branches (4 arms arranged in a diamond configuration) across which a meter is connected;

- syn. bridge;

bridge deck

[?] n. мост;
n1
an upper deck where a ship is steered and the captain stands;

- syn. bridge;

bridge hand
n1
the cards held in a game of bridge;

bridge over

[?] n. мост;
v1
suffice for a period between two points;

- "This money will keep us going for another year";

- syn. keep going, tide over;

v2
connect or reduce the distance between;

- syn. bridge;

bridge partner
n1
one of a pair of bridge players who are on the same side of the game;

bridge player

[?] n. исполнитель; источник информации; мастерство; рука; умение;
v. вручать; вручить;
n1
a card player in a game of bridge;

- "we need a 4th hand for bridge";

- syn. hand;

bridge whist
n1
the earliest form of bridge;

- the dealer could name the trump suit;

bridgeable / b ɹ ɪ dʒ eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of being connected by a bridge or as if by a bridge;

bridgeboard

0. косоур;
n. тетива;

bridgebuilder

n. миротворец; мостостроитель; сторонник 'наведения мостов';

bridged-T
n1
a circuit consisting of a T-network with an additional shunt bridging the two series circuits;

bridgehead / b ɹ ɪ dʒ h ɛ d /

n. завоеванная позиция; плацдарм; предмостное укрепление;
n1
an area in hostile territory that has been captured and is held awaiting further troops and supplies;

- "an attempt to secure a bridgehead behind enemy lines";

- "the only foothold left for British troops in Europe was Gibraltar";

- syn. foothold;

n2
a defensive post at the end of a bridge nearest to the enemy;

bridgeman / b ɹ ɪ dʒ m æ n /

n. миротворец; мостостроитель; смотритель моста;

bridgemaster

n. смотритель моста;

Bridgeport / b ɹ ɪ dʒ p ɔ t /

n. Бриджпорт;
n1
a port in southwestern Connecticut on Long Island Sound;

Bridges / b ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ z /
n1
United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990);

- syn. Harry Bridges;

Bridget / b ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ t /

0. бриджит;
n. бригитта; бриджет;
n1
Irish abbess;

- a patron saint of Ireland (453-523);

- syn. Bride, Brigid, Saint Bride, Saint Bridget, Saint Brigid, St. Bride, St. Bridget, St. Brigid;

Bridgetown

n. Бриджтаун;
n1
capital of Barbados;

- a port city on the southwestern coast of Barbados;

- syn. capital of Barbados;

bridgework / b ɹ ɪ dʒ w ɝ k /

n. мост;
n1
a denture anchored to teeth on either side of missing teeth;

- syn. bridge;

bridging / b ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. вспомогательный;
n. затяжка; наведение мостов; наводка моста; настил; перекрывание; помост; расклинка; распорки; шунтирование;

bridgit

0. бриджит;
n. бригитта; бриджет;

bridie / b ɹ aɪ d i /

0. брайди;

bridle / b ɹ aɪ d ɫ /

n. узда;
v. взнуздать; взнуздывать;
n1
headgear for a horse;

- includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control;

n2
the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess;

- "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper";

- syn. check, curb;

v1
anger or take offense;

- "She bridled at his suggestion to elope";

v2
put a bridle on;

- "bridle horses";

v3
respond to the reins, as of horses;

bridle at
v1
show anger or indignation;

- "She bristled at his insolent remarks";

- syn. bridle up, bristle at, bristle up;

bridle path
n1
a path suitable for riding or leading horses (but not for cars);

- syn. bridle road;

bridle reins

n. поводья;

bridle road
n1
a path suitable for riding or leading horses (but not for cars);

- syn. bridle path;

bridle up
v1
show anger or indignation;

- "She bristled at his insolent remarks";

- syn. bridle at, bristle at, bristle up;

bridle wise

r. слушающийся поводьев;

bridlepath

n. вьючная тропа;

bridoon / b ɹ ɪ d u n /

n. трензель;
n1
a bit resembling a snaffle bit;

- used with a separate curb;

Brie

0. бри;
n1
soft creamy white cheese;

- milder than Camembert;

brief / b ɹ i f /

a. краткий; лаконичный;
n. краткое изложение; предложение суда ответчику удовлетворить предъявленный ему иск; резюме; сводка;
n1
a document stating the facts and points of law of a client's case;

- syn. legal brief;

n2
a condensed written summary or abstract;

v1
give essential information to someone;

- "The reporters were briefed about the President's plan to invade";

a1
of short duration or distance;

- "a brief stay in the country";

- sim. short;

a2
concise and succinct;

- "covered the matter in a brief statement";

- sim. concise;

a3
(of clothing) very short;

- "an abbreviated swimsuit";

- "a brief bikini";

- syn. abbreviated;

- sim. short;

brief case

n. портфель;

briefcase / b ɹ i f k eɪ s /

n. портфель;
n1
a case with a handle;

- for carrying papers or files or books;

briefcase bomb
n1
a bomb consisting of an explosive and timer hidden inside a briefcase;

briefcase computer
n1
a portable computer housed in a box that resembles a briefcase;

briefing / b ɹ i f ɪ ŋ /

n. брифинг; инструктаж; инструктивное заседание; инструктивное совещание; постановка задачи;
n1
detailed instructions, as for a military operation;

briefless / b ɹ i f ɫ ɛ s /

0. не имеющий практики;
a1
(of lawyers or barristers) lacking clients;

- sim. unpatronized;

briefly / b ɹ i f ɫ i /

0. кратко; сжато;
r1
for a short time;

- "she visited him briefly";

- "was briefly associated with IBM";

r2
in a concise manner;

- in a few words;

- "the history is summed up concisely in this book";

- "she replied briefly";

- "briefly, we have a problem";

- "to put it shortly";

- syn. concisely, in brief, in short, shortly;

briefness / b ɹ i f n ɛ s /

n. краткость; сжатость;
n1
the temporal property of being very short;

n2
the attribute of being brief or fleeting;

- syn. brevity, transience;

briefs / b ɹ i f s /

n. обзор;
n1
(used in the plural) short tight-fitting underpants (trade name Jockey shorts);

- syn. Jockey shorts;

brier / b ɹ aɪ ə , b ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. шиповник;
n1
tangled mass of prickly plants;

- syn. brier patch, brierpatch;

n2
a thorny stem or twig;

n3
Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips;

- syn. Rosa eglanteria, briar, eglantine, sweetbriar, sweetbrier;

n4
a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries;

- syn. Smilax rotundifolia, briar, bullbrier, catbrier, greenbrier, horse-brier, horse brier;

n5
evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes;

- syn. Erica arborea, briar, tree heath;

brier-wood
n1
wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea;

- used to make tobacco pipes;

- syn. briarwood, brierwood;

brier patch

[?] n. шиповник;
n1
tangled mass of prickly plants;

- syn. brier, brierpatch;

brierpatch

[?] n. шиповник;
n1
tangled mass of prickly plants;

- syn. brier, brier patch;

brierwood
n1
wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea;

- used to make tobacco pipes;

- syn. briarwood, brier-wood;

briery

a. колючий;
a1
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, barbellate, briary, bristled, bristly, burred, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

brig / b ɹ ɪ ɡ /

n. бриг;
n1
two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts;

n2
a penal institution (especially on board a ship);

brigade / b ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ d /

n. бригада;
n1
army unit smaller than a division;

v1
form or unite into a brigade;

brigadier / b ɹ ɪ ɡ ə d ɪə , b ɹ ɪ ɡ ə d ɪə ɹ /

n. бригадир; бригадный генерал;
n1
a general officer ranking below a major general;

- syn. brigadier general;

brigadier general

n. бригадир; бригадный генерал;
n1
a general officer ranking below a major general;

- syn. brigadier;

brigand / b ɹ ɪ ɡ ə n d /

n. бандит; разбойник;
n1
an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band;

- syn. bandit;

brigandage / b ɹ ɪ ɡ ə n d ɪ dʒ /

n. бандитизм; разбой;

brigandine / b ɹ ɪ ɡ ə n d aɪ n /

n. кольчуга; панцирь;
n1
a medieval coat of chain mail consisting of metal rings sewn onto leather or cloth;

brigantine / b ɹ ɪ ɡ ə n t i n /

0. шхуна-бриг;
n. бригантина; кольчуга; панцирь;
n1
two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on the foremast and fore-and-aft rigged on the mainmast;

- syn. hermaphrodite brig;

Brigate Rosse
n1
a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that arose out of a student protest movement in the late 1960s;

- wants to separate Italy from NATO and advocates violence in the service of class warfare and revolution;

- mostly inactive since 1989;

- syn. BR, Red Brigades;

Brigham Young
n1
United States religious leader of the Mormon Church after the assassination of Joseph Smith;

- he led the Mormon exodus from Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah (1801-1877);

- syn. Young;

bright / b ɹ aɪ t /

a. блестящий; расторопный; способный; яркий;
d. блестяще; ярко;
a1
emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts;

- "the sun was bright and hot";

- "a bright sunlit room";

- sim. agleam, aglitter, aglow, ardent, beady, beaming, blazing, bright as a new penny, brilliant, glimmery, glistening, iridescent, lurid, noctilucent, satiny, self-luminous, shimmery, silver, twinkling;

a2
having strong or striking color;

- "bright dress";

- "brilliant tapestries";

- "a bird with vivid plumage";

- syn. brilliant, vivid;

- sim. colorful;

a3
characterized by quickness and ease in learning;

- "some children are brighter in one subject than another";

- "smart children talk earlier than the average";

- syn. smart;

- sim. intelligent;

a4
having lots of light either natural or artificial;

- "the room was bright and airy";

- "a stage bright with spotlights";

- sim. light;

a5
made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing;

- reflecting a sheen or glow;

- "bright silver candlesticks";

- "a burnished brass knocker";

- "she brushed her hair until it fell in lustrous auburn waves";

- "rows of shining glasses";

- "shiny black patents";

- syn. burnished, lustrous, shining, shiny;

- sim. polished;

a6
splendid;

- "the bright stars of stage and screen";

- "a bright moment in history";

- "the bright pageantry of court";

- sim. glorious;

a7
not made dim or less bright;

- "undimmed headlights";

- "surprisingly the curtain started to rise while the houselights were still undimmed";

- syn. undimmed;

a8
clear and sharp and ringing;

- "the bright sound of the trumpet section";

- "the brilliant sound of the trumpets";

- syn. brilliant;

- sim. reverberant;

a9
characterized by happiness or gladness;

- "bright faces";

- "all the world seems bright and gay";

- sim. happy;

a10
likely to turn out well in the future;

- "had a bright future in publishing";

- "the scandal threatened an abrupt end to a promising political career";

- "a hopeful new singer on Broadway";

- syn. hopeful, promising;

- sim. auspicious;

r1
with brightness;

- "the stars shone brilliantly";

- "the windows glowed jewel bright";

- syn. brightly, brilliantly;

Bright's disease

[?] n. воспаление почек; нефрит;
n1
an inflammation of the kidney;

- syn. nephritis;

bright-red
a1
of the red of fresh raspberries;

- syn. raspberry-red;

- sim. chromatic;

bright as a new penny
a1
(metaphor) shining brightly;

- sim. bright;

bright blue

[?] a. лазурный;
n. лазурь; синева;
a1
of a deep somewhat purplish blue color similar to that of a clear October sky;

- "October's bright blue weather";

- syn. azure, cerulean, sky-blue;

- sim. chromatic;

bright eyed

0. ясноглазый;
a. лучезарный;

bright side
n1
a consoling aspect of a difficult situation;

- "every cloud has a silver lining";

- "look on the bright side of it";

- syn. silver lining;

brighten / b ɹ aɪ t n /

v. проясниться; проясняться;
v1
make more cheerful through the use of color;

- "The paint will brighten the room";

- syn. lighten, lighten up;

v2
become clear;

- "The sky cleared after the storm";

- syn. clear, clear up, light up;

brightening / b ɹ aɪ t n ɪ ŋ /

n. заря; озарение; прояснение; раннее утро;

brightly / b ɹ aɪ t ɫ i /

d. блестяще;
r1
with brightness;

- "the stars shone brilliantly";

- "the windows glowed jewel bright";

- syn. bright, brilliantly;

brightly-colored
a1
having a bright color;

- syn. brightly-coloured;

- sim. colored;

brightly-coloured
a1
having a bright color;

- syn. brightly-colored;

- sim. colored;

brightness / b ɹ aɪ t n ə s /

n. блеск; яркость;
n1
the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white;

n2
intelligence as manifested in being quick and witty;

- syn. cleverness, smartness;

n3
the quality of being luminous;

- emitting or reflecting light;

- "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun";

- syn. brightness level, light, luminance, luminosity, luminousness;

brightness constancy
n1
the tendency for a visual object to be perceived as having the same brightness under widely different conditions of illumination;

brightness level

[?] n. звездная величина; светимость; светосила; яркость;
n1
the quality of being luminous;

- emitting or reflecting light;

- "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun";

- syn. brightness, light, luminance, luminosity, luminousness;

Brighton / b ɹ aɪ t n /

n. Брайтон;
n1
a city in East Sussex in southern England that is a popular resort;

- site of the University of Sussex;

brightwork / b ɹ aɪ t w ɝ k /

a. обработанные начисто детали;
n. блестящая деталь; декоративная деталь;

Brigid

0. бриджид;
n1
Irish abbess;

- a patron saint of Ireland (453-523);

- syn. Bride, Bridget, Saint Bride, Saint Bridget, Saint Brigid, St. Bride, St. Bridget, St. Brigid;

Brigit
n1
Celtic goddess of fire and fertility and agriculture and household arts and wisdom;

- later associated with Saint Bridget;

Brigit Nilsson
n1
Swedish operatic soprano who played Wagnerian roles (born in 1918);

- syn. Marta Brigit Nilsson, Nilsson;

Brihaspati
n1
personification of the power of ritual devotion;

brill / b ɹ ɪ ɫ /

n. калкан; камбала; ромб;
n1
European food fish;

- syn. Scophthalmus rhombus;

brilliance / b ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪə n s /

n. блеск; великолепие; яркость;
n1
a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted;

- "a glare of sunlight";

- syn. blaze, glare;

n2
the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand;

- "for magnificence and personal service there is the Queen's hotel";

- "his `Hamlet' lacks the brilliance that one expects";

- "it is the university that gives the scene its stately splendor";

- "an imaginative mix of old-fashioned grandeur and colorful art";

- "advertisers capitalize on the grandness and elegance it brings to their products";

- syn. grandeur, grandness, magnificence, splendor, splendour;

n3
unusual mental ability;

- syn. genius;

brilliancy / b ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪə n s i /

n. блеск; великолепие; яркость;
n1
a quality that outshines the usual;

- syn. luster, lustre, splendor, splendour;

brilliant / b ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪə n t , b ɹ ɪ ɫ j ə n t /

a. блестящий;
r. выдающийся;
a1
of surpassing excellence;

- "a brilliant performance";

- "a superb actor";

- syn. superb;

- sim. superior;

a2
having or marked by unusual and impressive intelligence;

- "our project needs brainy women";

- "a brilliant mind";

- "a brilliant solution to the problem";

- syn. brainy, smart as a whip;

- sim. intelligent;

a3
characterized by grandeur;

- "the brilliant court life at Versailles";

- "a glorious work of art";

- "magnificent cathedrals";

- "the splendid coronation ceremony";

- syn. glorious, magnificent, splendid;

- sim. impressive;

a4
having strong or striking color;

- "bright dress";

- "brilliant tapestries";

- "a bird with vivid plumage";

- syn. bright, vivid;

- sim. colorful;

a5
full of light;

- shining intensely;

- "a brilliant star";

- "brilliant chandeliers";

- sim. bright;

a6
clear and sharp and ringing;

- "the bright sound of the trumpet section";

- "the brilliant sound of the trumpets";

- syn. bright;

- sim. reverberant;

brilliant pebble
n1
a code name for a small computerized heat-seeking missile that was supposed to intercept and destroy enemy missiles;

brillianteer

v. гранить алмаз; гранить алмазы;

brilliantine / b ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪə n t i n /

n. бриллиантин;
n1
a pomade to make the hair manageable and lustrous;

brilliantly / b ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪə n t ɫ i /

[?] d. блестяще;
r1
with brightness;

- "the stars shone brilliantly";

- "the windows glowed jewel bright";

- syn. bright, brightly;

r2
in an extremely intelligent way;

- "he solved the problem brilliantly";

brim / b ɹ ɪ m /

n. край;
n1
the top edge of a vessel or other container;

- syn. lip, rim;

n2
a circular projection that sticks outward from the crown of a hat;

v1
be completely full;

- "His eyes brimmed with tears";

v2
fill as much as possible;

- "brim a cup to good fellowship";

brim over

[?] v. заливать; захлестнуть; захлестывать; разливаться;
v1
flow or run over (a limit or brim);

- syn. overflow, overrun, run over, well over;

brimful / b ɹ ɪ m f ʊ ɫ /

a. полный до краев;
a1
filled to capacity;

- "a brimful cup";

- "I am brimful of chowder";

- "a child brimming over with curiosity";

- "eyes brimming with tears";

- syn. brimfull, brimming;

- sim. full;

brimfull / b ɹ ɪ m f ʊ ɫ /

[?] a. полный до краев;
a1
filled to capacity;

- "a brimful cup";

- "I am brimful of chowder";

- "a child brimming over with curiosity";

- "eyes brimming with tears";

- syn. brimful, brimming;

- sim. full;

brimless / b ɹ ɪ m ɫ ɛ s /

0. не имеющий полей;
a1
without a brim;

- "a brimless hat";

brimmed / b ɹ ɪ m d /

a. полный до краев;

brimmer / b ɹ ɪ m ə ɹ /

n. полный бокал;

brimming / b ɹ ɪ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. полный до краев;
a1
filled to capacity;

- "a brimful cup";

- "I am brimful of chowder";

- "a child brimming over with curiosity";

- "eyes brimming with tears";

- syn. brimful, brimfull;

- sim. full;

brimmy

a. широкополый;

brimse

n. овод;

brimstone / b ɹ ɪ m s t oʊ n /

n. сера;
n1
an old name for sulfur;

- syn. native sulfur, native sulphur;

brinded

[?] a. пестрый; полосатый;
a1
having a grey or brown streak or a pattern or a patchy coloring;

- used especially of the patterned fur of cats;

- syn. brindle, brindled, tabby;

- sim. patterned;

Brindisi

n. Бриндизи;
n1
a port city in southeastern Apulia in Italy;

- a center for the Crusades in the Middle Ages;

brindle / b ɹ ɪ n d ɫ /

a. полосатый; пятнистый;
a1
having a grey or brown streak or a pattern or a patchy coloring;

- used especially of the patterned fur of cats;

- syn. brinded, brindled, tabby;

- sim. patterned;

brindled / b ɹ ɪ n d ɫ d /

a. пестрый; полосатый;
a1
having a grey or brown streak or a pattern or a patchy coloring;

- used especially of the patterned fur of cats;

- syn. brinded, brindle, tabby;

- sim. patterned;

brine / b ɹ aɪ n /

n. рассол; соленая вода;
v. засолить; солить;
n1
water containing salts;

- "the water in the ocean is all saltwater";

- syn. saltwater, seawater;

n2
a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling;

v1
soak in brine;

brine-cured

[?] 0. не лишенный здравого смысла;
a. засоленный; опытный; посоленный; просоленный; разумный; соленый; фальсифицированный;
n. пропитанный солью; сдобренный остроумием;
a1
(used especially of meats) preserved in salt;

- syn. salt-cured, salted;

- sim. preserved;

brine shrimp
n1
common to saline lakes;

- syn. Artemia salina;

brine spring

n. соляной источник;

Brinell number
n1
measure of the hardness of a material;

bring / b ɹ ɪ ŋ /

v. привезти; привозить; принести; приносить;
v1
take something or somebody with oneself somewhere;

- "Bring me the box from the other room";

- "Take these letters to the boss";

- "This brings me to the main point";

- syn. convey, take;

- also bring down, bring down, bring forward, bring on, bring out, bring up;

v2
cause to come into a particular state or condition;

- "Long hard years of on the job training had brought them to their competence";

- "bring water to the boiling point";

- also bring out;

v3
cause to happen or to occur as a consequence;

- "I cannot work a miracle";

- "wreak havoc";

- "bring comments";

- "play a joke";

- "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area";

- syn. make for, play, work, wreak;

- also bring off, bring on, bring up;

v4
go or come after and bring or take back;

- "Get me those books over there, please";

- "Could you bring the wine?";

- "The dog fetched the hat";

- syn. convey, fetch, get;

v5
bring into a different state;

- "this may land you in jail";

- syn. land;

- also bring down, bring up;

v6
be accompanied by;

- "Can I bring my cousin to the dinner?";

v7
advance or set forth in court;

- "bring charges";

- "institute proceedings";

- syn. institute;

v8
bestow a quality on;

- "Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company";

- "The music added a lot to the play";

- "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings";

- "This adds a light note to the program";

- syn. add, bestow, contribute, impart, lend;

v9
be sold for a certain price;

- "The painting brought $10,000";

- "The old print fetched a high price at the auction";

- syn. bring in, fetch;

v10
attract the attention of;

- "The noise and the screaming brought the curious";

v11
induce or persuade;

- "The confession of one of the accused brought the others to admit to the crime as well";

bring about

[?] n. продукт; продукция;
v. выдавать; выдать; вырабатывать; выработать; предъявить; предъявлять; произвести; производить;
v1
cause to move into the opposite direction;

- "they brought about the boat when they saw a storm approaching";

v2
cause to happen, occur or exist;

- "This procedure produces a curious effect";

- "The new law gave rise to many complaints";

- "These chemicals produce a noxious vapor";

- "the new President must bring about a change in the health care system";

- syn. give rise, produce;

bring around

[?] n. лечение;
v. вылечить; лечить;
v1
cause to adopt an opinion or course of action;

- "His urgent letter finally brought me around to give money to the school";

- syn. bring round;

v2
provide a cure for, make healthy again;

- "The treatment cured the boy's acne";

- "The quack pretended to heal patients but never managed to";

- syn. cure, heal;

v3
return to consciousness;

- "These pictures bring back sad memories";

- syn. bring back, bring round, bring to;

bring back

[?] n. возврат; отчет о подсчете голосов;
v. вернуть; вернуться; возвратить; возвратиться; возвращать; возвращаться;
v1
bring back to the point of departure;

- syn. return, take back;

v2
return to consciousness;

- "These pictures bring back sad memories";

- syn. bring around, bring round, bring to;

bring down

[?] 0. более низкий;
a. более низкий; нижний;
v. снижать; снизить;
v1
move something or somebody to a lower position;

- "take down the vase from the shelf";

- syn. get down, let down, lower, take down;

v2
cause the downfall of;

- of rulers;

- "The Czar was overthrown";

- "subvert the ruling class";

- syn. overthrow, overturn, subvert;

v3
impose something unpleasant;

- "The principal visited his rage on the students";

- syn. impose, inflict, visit;

v4
cause to come to the ground;

- "the pilot managed to land the airplane safely";

- syn. land, put down;

v5
cause to be enthusiastic;

- "Her playing brought down the house";

v6
cut down on;

- make a reduction in;

- "reduce your daily fat intake";

- "The employer wants to cut back health benefits";

- syn. cut, cut back, cut down, reduce, trim, trim back, trim down;

bring forth

[?] v. выдавать; выдать; генерировать; породить; порождать; сгенерировать;
v1
bring into existence;

- "The new manager generated a lot of problems";

- "The computer bug generated chaos in the office";

- "The computer generated this image";

- "The earthquake generated a tsunami";

- syn. generate;

v2
bring out for display;

- "The proud father produced many pictures of his baby";

- "The accused brought forth a letter in court that he claims exonerates him";

- syn. produce;

v3
bring forth or yield;

- "The tree would not produce fruit";

- syn. produce;

v4
make (offspring) by reproduction;

- "Abraham begot Isaac";

- "John fathered four daughters";

- syn. beget, engender, father, generate, get, mother, sire;

bring forward

[?] n. аванс; авансирование; задаток; заем; заранее подготовленный репортаж; наступление; предупреждение; прогресс; продвижение; продвижение вперед; ссуда; успех;
v. авансировать; выдвигать идею; продвигать; продвигаться; продвинуть; развиваться; ссужать;
v1
cause to move forward;

- "Can you move the car seat forward?";

- syn. advance;

v2
bring forward for consideration;

- "The case was called up in court";

- syn. call up;

bring home

[?] a. домашний;
v1
make understandable and clear;

- "This brings home my point";

v2
earn as a salary or wage;

- "How much does your wife take home after taxes and other deductions?";

- syn. take home;

bring home the bacon

[?] v. достигать цели; иметь успех;
v1
attain success or reach a desired goal;

- "The enterprise succeeded";

- "We succeeded in getting tickets to the show";

- "she struggled to overcome her handicap and won";

- syn. come through, deliver the goods, succeed, win;

v2
supply means of subsistence;

- earn a living;

- "He provides for his large family by working three jobs";

- "Women nowadays not only take care of the household but also bring home the bacon";

- syn. provide;

bring in

[?] v. ввести; вводить; внести;
v1
bring in a new person or object into a familiar environment;

- "He brought in a new judge";

- "The new secretary introduced a nasty rumor";

- syn. introduce;

v2
earn on some commercial or business transaction;

- earn as salary or wages;

- "How much do you make a month in your new job?";

- "She earns a lot in her new job";

- "this merger brought in lots of money";

- "He clears $5,000 each month";

- syn. clear, earn, gain, make, pull in, realise, realize, take in;

v3
be sold for a certain price;

- "The painting brought $10,000";

- "The old print fetched a high price at the auction";

- syn. bring, fetch;

v4
submit (a verdict) to a court;

v5
transmit;

- "The microphone brought in the sounds from the room next to mine";

bring off

[?] n. оттяжной держатель; спуск;
v1
be successful;

- achieve a goal;

- "She succeeded in persuading us all";

- "I managed to carry the box upstairs";

- "She pulled it off, even though we never thought her capable of it";

- "The pianist negociated the difficult runs";

- syn. carry off, manage, negociate, pull off;

bring on

[?] v. побудить; побуждать; убедить; убеждать;
v1
cause to arise;

- "induce a crisis";

- syn. induce;

v2
bring onto the market or release;

- "produce a movie";

- "bring out a book";

- "produce a new play";

- syn. bring out, produce;

v3
cause to appear;

- "bring on the birthday cake";

bring oneself
v1
cause to undertake a certain action, usually used in the negative;

- "He could not bring himself to call his parents";

bring out

[?] v. раскрывать; раскрыть;
v1
make visible;

- "Summer brings out bright clothes";

- "He brings out the best in her";

- syn. reveal, unveil;

v2
bring out of a specific state;

- syn. let out;

v3
prepare and issue for public distribution or sale;

- "publish a magazine or newspaper";

- syn. issue, publish, put out, release;

v4
direct attention to, as if by means of contrast;

- "This dress accentuates your nice figure!";

- "I set off these words by brackets";

- syn. set off;

v5
bring onto the market or release;

- "produce a movie";

- "bring out a book";

- "produce a new play";

- syn. bring on, produce;

v6
encourage to be less reserved;

- "The teacher tried to bring out the shy boy";

v7
take out of a container or enclosed space;

- "Get out your best dress--we are going to a party!";

- syn. get out;

v8
bring before the public for the first time, as of an actor, song, etc.;

- syn. introduce;

v9
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. break, disclose, discover, divulge, expose, give away, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

bring outside

[?] v. облекать в конкретную форму; овеществлять;
v1
bring outside the body for surgery, of organs;

- syn. exteriorize;

bring round
v1
cause to adopt an opinion or course of action;

- "His urgent letter finally brought me around to give money to the school";

- syn. bring around;

v2
return to consciousness;

- "These pictures bring back sad memories";

- syn. bring around, bring back, bring to;

bring through

[?] v. скапливать; скопить; спасать; спасти; сэкономить; экономить;
v1
bring into safety;

- "We pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack";

- syn. carry through, pull through, save;

bring to
v1
return to consciousness;

- "These pictures bring back sad memories";

- syn. bring around, bring back, bring round;

bring to bear
v1
bring into operation or effect;

- "The new members brought to bear new concerns to the U.N.";

bring up

[?] n. подъем;
v. повысить; повышать; поднимать; поднять;
v1
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. arouse, call down, call forth, conjure, conjure up, evoke, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

v2
look after a child until it is an adult;

- "raise a family";

- "bring up children";

- syn. nurture, parent, raise, rear;

v3
promote from a lower position or rank;

- "This player was brought up to the major league";

v4
raise from a lower to a higher position;

- "Raise your hands";

- "Lift a load";

- syn. elevate, get up, lift, raise;

v5
cause to come to a sudden stop;

- "The noise brought her up in shock";

v6
put forward for consideration or discussion;

- "raise the question of promotions";

- "bring up an unpleasant topic";

- syn. raise;

v7
make reference to;

- "His name was mentioned in connection with the invention";

- syn. advert, cite, mention, name, refer;

v8
cause to load (an operating system) and start the initial processes;

- "boot your computer";

- syn. boot, reboot;

bringdown

n. зануда; нудный тип; резкое замечание;

bringing / b ɹ ɪ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. доставка; передача ценной бумаги; поставка; поставка товаров; размер поставки; роды; снабжение;
n1
the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail);

- "his reluctant delivery of bad news";

- syn. delivery;

bringing close together

[?] n. аппроксимация; апроксимация; приближение; приближенная величина; приближенное выражение;
n1
the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue;

- syn. approximation;

bringing up

[?] n. выкармливание; выращивание; разведение; селекция;
n1
helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community;

- "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important";

- syn. breeding, fosterage, fostering, nurture, raising, rearing, upbringing;

brininess

[?] n. минерализация; осолоненность; процентное содержание соли; соленость;
n1
the relative proportion of salt in a solution;

- syn. salinity;

brinish

a. горький; жестокий; отвратительный; солоноватый; тошнотворный;

brinjal

0. баклажан;
n1
hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable;

- syn. Solanum melongena, aubergine, eggplant, eggplant bush, garden egg, mad apple;

brink / b ɹ ɪ ŋ k /

n. край;
n1
a region marking a boundary;

- syn. threshold, verge;

n2
the edge of a steep place;

n3
the limit beyond which something happens or changes;

- "on the verge of tears";

- "on the brink of bankruptcy";

- syn. verge;

brinkman / b ɹ ɪ ŋ k m æ n /

n. максималист; экстремист;

brinkmanship / b ɹ ɪ ŋ k m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. балансирование на грани возможного; балансирование на грани войны; доктрина балансирования на грани войны;
n1
the policy of pushing a dangerous situation to the brink of disaster (to the limits of safety);

Brinton / b ɹ ɪ n t n /
n1
United States anthropologist who was the first to attempt a systematic classification of Native American languages (1837-1899);

- syn. Daniel Garrison Brinton;

briny / b ɹ aɪ n i /

a. соленый;
n1
any very large body of (salt) water;

- syn. main;

a1
slightly salty (especially from containing a mixture of seawater and fresh water);

- "a brackish lagoon";

- "the briny deep";

- syn. brackish;

- sim. salty;

brio / b ɹ i oʊ /

n. живость; оживление;
n1
quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous;

- syn. animation, invigoration, spiritedness, vivification;

brioche / b ɹ i ɒ ʃ /

n. бриошь; булочка;
n1
a light roll rich with eggs and butter and somewhat sweet;

briony

n. бриония; переступень;
n1
a vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties;

- syn. bryony;

Brioschi
n1
an antacid;

briquet / b ɹ ɪ k ɛ t /

n. брикет;
n1
a block made from charcoal or coal dust and burned as fuel;

- syn. briquette;

briquette / b ɹ ɪ k ɛ t /

n. брикет;
n1
a block made from charcoal or coal dust and burned as fuel;

- syn. briquet;

Bris
n1
the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life;

- syn. Berit, Berith, Briss, Brith;

brisance

n. бризантное действие;
n1
the shattering or crushing effect of a sudden release of energy as in an explosion;

brisant / b ɹ ɪ z n t /

a. бризантный;
a1
of or relating to the power (the shattering effect) of an explosive;

Brisbane / b ɹ ɪ z b ə n /

n. Брисбен;
n1
capital and largest city of Queensland state;

- located in the southeastern corner of Queensland on the Pacific;

- settled by British as a penal colony;

- 3rd largest city in Australia;

Brisbane quandong
n1
Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit;

- syn. Elaeocarpus grandis, blue fig, quandong, quandong tree, silver quandong tree;

brise bise

n. тюлевая занавеска для нижней части окна;

brisk / b ɹ ɪ s k /

a. оживленный;
v1
become brisk;

- "business brisked up";

- syn. brisk up, brisken;

a1
quick and energetic;

- "a brisk walk in the park";

- "a lively gait";

- "a merry chase";

- "traveling at a rattling rate";

- "a snappy pace";

- "a spanking breeze";

- syn. alert, lively, merry, rattling, snappy, spanking, zippy;

- sim. energetic;

a2
imparting vitality and energy;

- "the bracing mountain air";

- syn. bracing, fresh, refreshful, refreshing, tonic;

- sim. invigorating;

a3
very active;

- "doing a brisk business";

- sim. active;

brisk up

[?] a. оживленный;
v1
become brisk;

- "business brisked up";

- syn. brisk, brisken;

brisken

[?] a. оживленный;
v1
become brisk;

- "business brisked up";

- syn. brisk, brisk up;

brisket / b ɹ ɪ s k ɪ t /

n. грудина; грудная кость; челышко и грудинка;
n1
a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest especially of beef;

briskly / b ɹ ɪ s k ɫ i /

d. оживленно;
r1
in a brisk manner;

- "she walked briskly in the cold air";

- "`after lunch,' she said briskly";

briskness / b ɹ ɪ s k n ɛ s /

n. живость; проворство;
n1
liveliness and eagerness;

- "he accepted with alacrity";

- "the smartness of the pace soon exhausted him";

- syn. alacrity, smartness;

brisling

n. брислинг; шпрот;
n1
small fatty European fish;

- usually smoked or canned like sardines;

- syn. sprat;

n2
small herring processed like a sardine;

- syn. Clupea sprattus, sprat;

Briss
n1
the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life;

- syn. Berit, Berith, Bris, Brith;

bristle / b ɹ ɪ s ɫ /

n. щетина;
v. ощетиниться; сердиться;
n1
a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament);

- natural or synthetic;

n2
a stiff hair;

v1
be in a state of movement or action;

- "The room abounded with screaming children";

- "The garden bristled with toddlers";

- syn. abound, burst;

v2
rise up as in fear;

- "The dog's fur bristled";

- "It was a sight to make one's hair uprise!";

- syn. stand up, uprise;

v3
have or be thickly covered with or as if with bristles;

- "bristling leaves";

v4
react in an offended or angry manner;

- "He bristled at her suggestion that he should teach her how to use the program";

bristle-pointed
a1
pointed like bristles;

- sim. pointed;

bristle at
v1
show anger or indignation;

- "She bristled at his insolent remarks";

- syn. bridle at, bridle up, bristle up;

bristle brush
n1
a brush that is made with the short stiff hairs of an animal or plant;

bristle fern
n1
any fern of the genus Trichomanes having large pinnatifid often translucent fronds;

- most are epiphytic on tree branches and twigs or terrestrial on mossy banks;

- syn. filmy fern;

bristle grass
n1
grasses of grasslands and woodlands having large gracefully arching spikes with long bristles beneath each spikelet;

- syn. bristlegrass;

bristle up
v1
show anger or indignation;

- "She bristled at his insolent remarks";

- syn. bridle at, bridle up, bristle at;

bristlecone fir
n1
a pyramidal fir of southwestern California having spiny pointed leaves and cone scales with long spines;

- syn. Abies bracteata, Abies venusta, Santa Lucia fir;

bristlecone pine
n1
small slow-growing upland pine of western United States (Rocky Mountains) having dense branches with fissured rust-brown bark and short needles in bunches of 5 and thorn-tipped cone scales;

- among the oldest living things some over 4500 years old;

- syn. Pinus aristata, Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine;

bristled / b ɹ ɪ s ɫ d /

[?] a. колючий;
a1
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, barbellate, briary, briery, bristly, burred, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

bristlegrass
n1
grasses of grasslands and woodlands having large gracefully arching spikes with long bristles beneath each spikelet;

- syn. bristle grass;

bristlelike
a1
resembling a bristle;

- sim. armed;

bristletail
n1
small wingless insect with a long bristlelike tail;

bristliness
n1
the quality of being covered with prickly thorns or spines;

- syn. prickliness, spininess, thorniness;

bristling / b ɹ ɪ s ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. колючий; острый;
n. брислинг; шпрот;
r. ощетинившийся;

bristly / b ɹ ɪ s ɫ i /

a. жесткий; колючий; щетинистый;
a1
very irritable;

- "bristly exchanges between the White House and the press";

- "he became prickly and spiteful";

- "witty and waspish about his colleagues";

- syn. prickly, splenetic, waspish;

- sim. ill-natured;

a2
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, barbellate, briary, briery, bristled, burred, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

bristly locust
n1
large shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having bristly stems and large clusters of pink flowers;

- syn. Robinia hispida, moss locust, rose acacia;

bristly oxtongue

[?] 0. горчак;
n. бычий язык;
n1
widespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Picris echioides, bitterweed, bugloss, oxtongue;

bristly sarsaparilla
n1
bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark;

- syn. Aralia hispida, bristly sarsparilla, dwarf elder;

bristly sarsparilla
n1
bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark;

- syn. Aralia hispida, bristly sarsaparilla, dwarf elder;

Bristol / b ɹ ɪ s t ɫ /

n. Бристоль;
n1
an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon;

Bristol Channel
n1
an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean between southern Wales and southwestern England;

bristols / b ɹ ɪ s t ɫ z /

n. сиськи;

Brit / b ɹ ɪ t /

n. британец; бритт; криль; молодь сельди;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Great Britain;

- syn. Britisher, Briton;

n2
the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish;

- syn. britt;

n3
minute crustaceans forming food for right whales;

- syn. britt;

Britain / b ɹ ɪ t n /

n. Британия;
n1
a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles;

- divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland;

- `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom;

- syn. Great Britain, U.K., UK, United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

britannia

n. британия; великобритания; золотые монеты достоинством 1 , 1/2;

Britannia metal
n1
an alloy similar to pewter;

Britannic / b ɹ ɪ t æ n ɪ k /

a. британский;
a1
of Britain;

- "Her Britannic Majesty";

britches

n. штаны;
n1
(used in the plural) informal term for breeches;

Brith
n1
the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life;

- syn. Berit, Berith, Bris, Briss;

Briticism / b ɹ ɪ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

0. типично английская черта;
n. англицизм;
n1
an expression that is used in Great Britain (especially as contrasted with American English);

- syn. Anglicism, Britishism;

British / b ɹ ɪ t ɪ ʃ /

a. британская; британский;
n1
the people of Great Britain;

- syn. British people, Brits;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Great Britain or its people or culture;

- "his wife is British";

British Cabinet
n1
the senior ministers of the British government;

British capacity unit
n1
a unit of measure for capacity officially adopted in the British Imperial System;

- British units are both dry and wet;

- syn. Imperial capacity unit;

British capital
n1
the capital and largest city of England;

- located on the Thames in southeastern England;

- financial and industrial and cultural center;

- syn. Greater London, London, capital of the United Kingdom;

British Columbia
n1
a province in western Canada;

British Commonwealth
n1
an association of nations consisting of the United Kingdom and several former British colonies that are now sovereign states but still pay allegiance to the British Crown;

- syn. Commonwealth of Nations;

British Crown
n1
the symbol of the power of the British monarchy;

- "members of the British Commonwealth owe allegiance to the British Crown";

British East Africa
n1
the former British territories of eastern Africa, including Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, and Zanzibar;

British Empire
n1
a former empire consisting of Great Britain and all the territories under its control;

- reached its greatest extent at the end of World War I;

- it included the British Isles, British West Indies, Canada, British Guiana;

- British West Africa, British East Africa, India, Australia, New Zealand;

- "the sun never sets on the British Empire";

British empiricism
n1
the predominant philosophical tradition in Great Britain since the 17th century;

British Guiana
n1
a republic in northeastern South America;

- formerly part of the British Empire, but it achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966;

- syn. Co-operative Republic of Guyana, Guyana;

British Honduras
n1
a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on the Caribbean;

- formerly under British control;

- syn. Belize;

British House of Commons
n1
the lower house of the British parliament;

- syn. House of Commons;

British House of Lords
n1
the upper house of the British parliament;

- syn. House of Lords;

British Imperial System
n1
a system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint;

- syn. British system, English system;

British Isles
n1
Great Britain and Ireland and adjacent islands in the north Atlantic;

British Labour Party
n1
a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900;

- characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and formerly the socialization of key industries;

- syn. Labor, Labour, Labour Party;

British monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Great Britain;

British Parliament
n1
the British legislative body;

British people
n1
the people of Great Britain;

- syn. British, Brits;

British pound

[?] n. фунт;
n1
the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

- equal to 100 pence;

- syn. British pound sterling, pound, pound sterling, quid;

British pound sterling

[?] n. фунт;
n1
the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

- equal to 100 pence;

- syn. British pound, pound, pound sterling, quid;

British shilling

[?] n. шиллинг;
n1
a former monetary unit in Great Britain;

- syn. bob, shilling;

British system
n1
a system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint;

- syn. British Imperial System, English system;

British thermal unit
n1
a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure;

- equivalent to 251.997 calories;

- syn. B.Th.U., BTU;

British Virgin Islands
n1
more than 40 northeastern Virgin Islands (15 inhabited);

- a dependent territory of the United Kingdom;

British West Africa
n1
the former British territories of western Africa, including Nigeria, Cameroon, Gambia, Togo, Sierra Leone, and the Gold Coast;

British West Indies
n1
the islands in the West Indies that were formerly under British control, including the Bahamas, Saint Lucia, Antigua, Grenada, Jamaica, Barbados, and Trinidad;

Britisher / b ɹ ɪ t ɪ ʃ ə , b ɹ ɪ t ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. английский подданный; англичанин; британец; британский подданный;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Great Britain;

- syn. Brit, Briton;

Britishism / b ɹ ɪ t ɪ ʃ ɪ z ə m /

0. типично английская черта;
n. англицизм;
n1
an expression that is used in Great Britain (especially as contrasted with American English);

- syn. Anglicism, Briticism;

n2
a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens;

- syn. Anglicism;

Briton / b ɹ ɪ t n /

n. бритт;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Great Britain;

- syn. Brit, Britisher;

n2
an inhabitant of southern Britain prior to the Anglo-Saxon invasions;

a1
characteristic of or associated with the Britons;

- "the Briton inhabitants of England";

Brits / b ɹ ɪ t s /
n1
the people of Great Britain;

- syn. British, British people;

britt

[?] n. британец; бритт; криль; молодь сельди;
n1
the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish;

- syn. brit;

n2
minute crustaceans forming food for right whales;

- syn. brit;

Brittanic
n1
a southern group of Celtic languages;

- syn. Brythonic;

Brittany

n. Бретань;
n1
a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay;

- syn. Breiz, Bretagne;

Brittany spaniel
n1
tall active short-tailed French breed of bird dog having a usually smooth orange- or liver-and-white coat;

Britten / b ɹ ɪ t t ɛ n /
n1
major English composer of the 20th century;

- noted for his operas (1913-1976);

- syn. Benjamin Britten, Edward Benjamin Britten, Lord Britten of Aldeburgh;

brittle / b ɹ ɪ t ɫ /

a. ломкий;
n1
caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets;

- syn. toffee, toffy;

a1
having little elasticity;

- hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped;

- "brittle bones";

- "glass is brittle";

- "`brickle' and `brickly' are dialectal";

- syn. brickle, brickly;

- sim. breakable;

a2
lacking warmth and generosity of spirit;

- "a brittle and calculating woman";

- sim. coldhearted;

a3
(of metal or glass) not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured;

- syn. unannealed;

- sim. untempered;

brittle-star
n1
an animal resembling a starfish with fragile whiplike arms radiating from a small central disc;

- syn. brittle star, serpent star;

brittle bladder fern
n1
delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems;

- syn. Cystopteris fragilis, brittle fern, fragile fern;

brittle bush
n1
fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers;

- produces a resin used in incense and varnish and in folk medicine;

- syn. Encelia farinosa, brittlebush, incienso;

brittle fern
n1
delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems;

- syn. Cystopteris fragilis, brittle bladder fern, fragile fern;

brittle maidenhair
n1
tropical American fern with broad pinnae;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Adiantum tenerum, brittle maidenhair fern;

brittle maidenhair fern
n1
tropical American fern with broad pinnae;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Adiantum tenerum, brittle maidenhair;

brittle star
n1
an animal resembling a starfish with fragile whiplike arms radiating from a small central disc;

- syn. brittle-star, serpent star;

brittle willow

[?] n. ива ломкая;
n1
large willow tree with stiff branches that are easily broken;

- syn. Salix fragilis, crack willow, snap willow;

brittlebush
n1
fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers;

- produces a resin used in incense and varnish and in folk medicine;

- syn. Encelia farinosa, brittle bush, incienso;

brittleness / b ɹ ɪ t ɫ n ə s /

n. хрупкость;
n1
firm but easily broken;

- syn. crispiness, crispness;

Brix scale
n1
a system for measuring the concentration of sugar solutions;

Brno / b ɝ n oʊ /

n. Брно;
n1
an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic to the southeast of Prague;

- syn. Brunn;

broach / b ɹ oʊ tʃ /

v. огласить; оглашать; пробуравить;
n1
a decorative pin worn by women;

- syn. breastpin, brooch;

v1
bring up a topic for discussion;

- syn. initiate;

broached / b ɹ oʊ tʃ t /

[?] 0. в возбуждении; в движении; в открытом состоянии;
a1
of a cask or barrel;

- "the cask was set abroach";

- syn. abroach;

- sim. tapped;

broaching / b ɹ oʊ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. протяжка; прошивка; развертка;

broad / b ɹ ɔ d /

a. определенный заметный; широкий;
n1
slang term for a woman;

- "a broad is a woman who can throw a mean punch";

a1
having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other;

- "wide roads";

- "a wide necktie";

- "wide margins";

- "three feet wide";

- "a river two miles broad";

- "broad shoulders";

- "a broad river";

- syn. wide;

- also comprehensive, thick;

- sim. beamy, bird's-eye, broad-brimmed, deep, fanlike, sweeping, wide-screen;

a2
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-embracing, all-encompassing, all-inclusive, blanket, encompassing, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

a3
not detailed or specific;

- "a broad rule";

- "the broad outlines of the plan";

- "felt an unspecific dread";

- syn. unspecific;

- sim. general;

a4
lacking subtlety;

- obvious;

- "gave us a broad hint that it was time to leave";

- syn. unsubtle;

- sim. clear;

a5
being at a peak or culminating point;

- "broad daylight";

- "full summer";

- syn. full;

- sim. high;

a6
very large in expanse or scope;

- "a broad lawn";

- "the wide plains";

- "a spacious view";

- "spacious skies";

- syn. spacious, wide;

- sim. large;

a7
(of speech) heavily and noticeably regional;

- "a broad southern accent";

- sim. noticeable;

a8
showing or characterized by broad-mindedness;

- "a broad political stance";

- "generous and broad sympathies";

- "a liberal newspaper";

- "tolerant of his opponent's opinions";

- syn. large-minded, liberal, tolerant;

- sim. broad-minded;

broad-bean
n1
Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder;

- syn. English bean, European bean, Vicia faba, broad-bean plant, broad bean, field bean;

broad-bean plant
n1
Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder;

- syn. English bean, European bean, Vicia faba, broad-bean, broad bean, field bean;

broad-brimmed
a1
(of hats) having a broad brim;

- sim. wide;

broad-headed
a1
having a brachycephalic head;

- syn. roundheaded, short-headed;

- sim. brachycephalic;

broad-leafed

[?] n. широколистный табак;
a1
having relatively broad rather than needlelike or scalelike leaves;

- syn. broad-leaved, broadleaf;

- sim. deciduous;

broad-leaved

[?] n. широколистный табак;
a1
having relatively broad rather than needlelike or scalelike leaves;

- syn. broad-leafed, broadleaf;

- sim. deciduous;

broad-leaved bottletree
n1
north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves;

- syn. Brachychiton australis, flame tree;

broad-leaved dock
n1
European dock with broad obtuse leaves and bitter rootstock common as a weed in North America;

- syn. Rumex obtusifolius, bitter dock, yellow dock;

broad-leaved everlasting pea
n1
perennial climber of central and southern Europe having purple or pink or white flowers;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Lathyrus latifolius, perennial pea;

broad-leaved montia
n1
succulent plant with mostly basal leaves;

- stem bears 1 pair of broadly ovate or heart-shaped leaves and a loose raceme of 3-10 white flowers;

- western North America;

- syn. Montia cordifolia;

broad-leaved plantain
n1
North American plantain having reddish leafstalks and broad leaves;

- syn. Plantago rugelii, rugel's plantain;

n2
common European perennial naturalized worldwide;

- a troublesome weed;

- syn. Plantago major, cart-track plant, common plantain, white-man's foot, whiteman's foot;

broad-leaved twayblade
n1
small orchid with two elliptic leaves and a slender raceme of small green flowers;

- western North America;

- syn. Listera convallarioides;

broad-minded / b ɹ ɔ d m aɪ n d ɪ d /

[?] 0. на все взирающий спокойно;
a. невозмутимый;
a1
incapable of being shocked;

- "he was warmhearted, sensible and unshockable";

- syn. unshockable;

a2
inclined to respect views and beliefs that differ from your own;

- "a judge who is broad-minded but even-handed";

- sim. broad, catholic, free-thinking, open-minded;

broad-mindedly
r1
in a broad-minded manner;

- "the authorities broad-mindedly permitted the opening of a center for teenagers";

broad-mindedness / b ɹ ɔ d m aɪ n d ɪ d n ɪ s /
n1
an inclination to tolerate or overlook opposing or shocking opinions or behavior;

broad-shouldered
a1
having broad shoulders;

- "big-shouldered and heavy-armed";

- syn. big-shouldered, square-shouldered;

- sim. robust;

broad arrow
n1
an arrowhead mark identifying British government property;

n2
a mark shaped like an arrowhead;

- used to mark convicts' clothing;

n3
an arrow with a wide barbed head;

broad band

a. широкополосный;

broad based

a. всеобъемлющий; универсальный;

broad bean
n1
seed of the broad-bean plant;

- syn. fava bean, horsebean;

n2
Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder;

- syn. English bean, European bean, Vicia faba, broad-bean, broad-bean plant, field bean;

n3
a bean plant cultivated for use animal fodder;

- syn. horse bean;

n4
shell beans cooked as lima beans;

- syn. fava bean;

broad beech fern
n1
beech fern of North American woodlands having straw-colored stripes;

- syn. Dryopteris hexagonoptera, Phegopteris hexagonoptera, Thelypteris hexagonoptera, southern beech fern;

broad brimmed

a. широкополый;

broad brush

a. незаконченный; приблизительный;
n. сделанный вчерне;

broad buckler-fern
n1
European shield fern;

- syn. Dryopteris dilatata;

broad faced

0. широколицый;

broad faker

n. шулер;

broad gauge

a. всеобъемлющий; либеральный; ширококолейный;
n1
a railroad track (or its width) broader than the standard 56.5 inches;

broad hatchet
n1
a short-handled hatchet with a broad blade opposite a hammerhead;

broad interpretation
n1
an interpretation of the U.S. constitution holding that the spirit of the times and the needs of the nation can legitimately influence judicial decisions (particularly decisions of the Supreme Court);

- syn. judicial activism;

broad jump
n1
a competition that involves jumping as far as possible from a running start;

- syn. long jump;

n2
the act of jumping as far as possible from a running start;

- syn. long jump;

broad leaved

a. широколистный;

broad leaved centaury
n1
a variety of centaury with broad leaves;

broad leaved goldenrod
n1
a variety of goldenrod;

- syn. zigzag goldenrod;

broad minded

0. с широким кругозором; широких взглядов;
a. терпимый;

broad piece

n. золотая монета в двадцать шиллингов;

broad spectrum

0. широкого применения; широкого спектра;

broadax

[?] n. боевой топор; плотничий топор;
n1
a large ax with a broad cutting blade;

- syn. broadaxe;

broadaxe / b ɹ ɔ d æ k s /

n. боевой топор; плотничий топор;
n1
a large ax with a broad cutting blade;

- syn. broadax;

broadband / b ɹ ɔ d b æ n d /
a1
of or relating to or being a communications network in which the bandwidth can be divided and shared by multiple simultaneous signals (as for voice or data or video);

a2
responding to or operating at a wide band of frequencies;

- "a broadband antenna";

- syn. wideband;

broadbill

n. утка-широконоска;
n1
tropical American heron related to night herons;

- syn. Cochlearius cochlearius, boat-billed heron, boatbill;

n2
diving ducks of North America having a bluish-grey bill;

- syn. bluebill, scaup, scaup duck;

n3
freshwater duck of the northern hemisphere having a broad flat bill;

- syn. Anas clypeata, shoveler, shoveller;

n4
small birds of the Old World tropics having bright plumage and short wide bills;

broadbrim / b ɹ ɔ d b ɹ ɪ m /

n. квакер; широкополая шляпа;

broadbrow

n. бесхитростный человек; простой человек; человек широких взглядов;

broadcast / b ɹ ɔ d k ɑ s t /

n. радиопередача; создание синдиката еврокредитов путем рассылки приглашений потенциальным кредиторам; телевизионная передача;
v. передавать по радио; передать по радио;
n1
message that is transmitted by radio or television;

n2
a radio or television show;

- "did you see his program last night?";

- syn. program, programme;

v1
broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television;

- "We cannot air this X-rated song";

- syn. air, beam, send, transmit;

v2
sow over a wide area, especially by hand;

- "broadcast seeds";

v3
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. circularise, circularize, circulate, diffuse, disperse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

broadcast area
n1
the area over which a radio or tv transmission can be received;

broadcast journalist
n1
a journalist who broadcasts on radio or television;

broadcast medium

[?] n. радиовещание; радиопередача; телевидение; телевизионное вещание; телепередача; трансляция;
n1
a medium that disseminates via telecommunications;

- syn. broadcasting;

broadcast station
n1
a station equipped to broadcast radio or television programs;

- syn. broadcasting station;

broadcaster / b ɹ ɔ d k ɑ s t ə /

n. диктор; передатчик;
n1
someone who broadcasts on radio or television;

n2
a mechanical device for scattering something (seed or fertilizer or sand etc.) in all directions;

- syn. spreader;

broadcasting / b ɹ ɔ d k ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. радиовещание; радиопередача; телевидение; телевизионное вещание; телепередача; трансляция;
n1
a medium that disseminates via telecommunications;

- syn. broadcast medium;

n2
taking part in a radio or tv program;

broadcasting company
n1
a company that manages tv or radio stations;

broadcasting station
n1
a station equipped to broadcast radio or television programs;

- syn. broadcast station;

broadcasting studio
n1
a studio where broadcasts originate;

broadcloth / b ɹ ɔ d k ɫ ɒ θ /

n. тонкая черная ткань двойной ширины;
n1
a densely textured woolen fabric with a lustrous finish;

n2
a closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib;

broaden / b ɹ ɔ d n /

v. расширить; расшириться; расширять; расширяться;
v1
make broader;

- "broaden the road";

v2
extend in scope or range or area;

- "The law was extended to all citizens";

- "widen the range of applications";

- "broaden your horizon";

- "Extend your backyard";

- syn. extend, widen;

v3
vary in order to spread risk or to expand;

- "The company diversified";

- syn. branch out, diversify;

v4
become broader;

- "The road broadened";

broadening / b ɹ ɔ d n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. расширение;
n1
the act of making something wider;

- syn. widening;

n2
the action of making broader;

- "the broadening of travel";

n3
an increase in width;

- syn. widening;

broadleaf

n. широколистный табак;
a1
having relatively broad rather than needlelike or scalelike leaves;

- syn. broad-leafed, broad-leaved;

- sim. deciduous;

broadloom / b ɹ ɔ d ɫ u m /

a. изготовленный на широком ткацком станке;
n1
a carpet woven on a wide loom to obviate the need for seams;

a1
(of rugs or carpets) woven full width;

- "a broadloom rug";

- sim. seamless;

broadly / b ɹ ɔ d ɫ i /

d. открыто; широко;
r1
without regard to specific details or exceptions;

- "he interprets the law broadly";

- syn. broadly speaking, generally, loosely;

r2
in a wide fashion;

- "he smiled broadly";

broadly speaking

[?] d. открыто; широко;
r1
without regard to specific details or exceptions;

- "he interprets the law broadly";

- syn. broadly, generally, loosely;

broadness / b ɹ ɔ d n ə s /

n. грубость; ширина;
n1
the property of being wide;

- having great width;

- syn. wideness;

broadnosed

[?] a. широконосый;
a1
of or related to New World monkeys having nostrils far apart or to people with broad noses;

- syn. platyrhine, platyrhinian, platyrrhine, platyrrhinian, platyrrhinic;

broadsheet / b ɹ ɔ d ʃ i t /

n. большой лист бумаги; плакат;
n1
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution;

- "he mailed the circular to all subscribers";

- syn. bill, broadside, circular, flier, flyer, handbill, throwaway;

broadside / b ɹ ɔ d s aɪ d /

n. борт;
n1
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution;

- "he mailed the circular to all subscribers";

- syn. bill, broadsheet, circular, flier, flyer, handbill, throwaway;

n2
a speech of violent denunciation;

- syn. philippic, tirade;

n3
all of the armament that is fired from one side of a warship;

n4
the whole side of a vessel from stem to stern;

- "the ship was broadside to the dock";

n5
the simultaneous firing of all the armament on one side of a warship;

v1
collide with the broad side of;

- "her car broad-sided mine";

a1
toward a full side;

- "a broadside attack";

- sim. side;

r1
with a side facing an object;

- "the train hit the truck broadside";

- "the wave caught the canoe broadside and capsized it";

broadsword / b ɹ ɔ d s ɔ d /

0. палаш;
n1
a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges;

- used to cut rather than stab;

broadtail / b ɹ ɔ d t eɪ ɫ /

0. каракульча;
n1
the fur of a very young karakul lamb;

n2
hardy coarse-haired sheep of central Asia;

- lambs are valued for their soft curly black fur;

- syn. caracul, karakul;

Broadway / b ɹ ɔ d w eɪ /

n. бродвей; театральная жизнь; театральный нью-йорк; шоссе;
n1
a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square;

- famous for its theaters;

- syn. Great White Way;

broadways / b ɹ ɔ d w eɪ z /

0. в ширину;

broadwife / b ɹ ɔ d w aɪ f /

n. жена раба;

broadwise / b ɹ ɔ d w aɪ z /

0. в ширину; поперек;
n. вширь;
r1
in the direction of the breadth;

- "cut the cloth breadthwise";

- syn. breadthways, breadthwise;

brob

n. костыль;

Brobdingnag

n. бробдиньяг;
n1
a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where everything was enormous;

Brobdingnagian / b ɹ ɒ b d ɪ ŋ n æ ɡ ɪə n /

[?] a. громадный; огромный;
a1
huge;

- relating to or characteristic of the imaginary country of Brobdingnag;

a2
unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope;

- "huge government spending";

- "huge country estates";

- "huge popular demand for higher education";

- "a huge wave";

- "the Los Angeles aqueduct winds like an immense snake along the base of the mountains";

- "immense numbers of birds";

- "at vast (or immense) expense";

- "the vast reaches of outer space";

- "the vast accumulation of knowledge...which we call civilization"- W.R.Inge;

- syn. huge, immense, vast;

- sim. large;

Broca
n1
French anthropologist who studied the craniums and brains of different people;

- remembered for his discovery that articulate speech depends on an area of the brain now known as Broca's area (1824-1880);

- syn. Pierre-Paul Broca;

Broca's aphasia
n1
aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired;

- syn. ataxic aphasia, expressive aphasia, motor aphasia, nonfluent aphasia;

Broca's area
n1
the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people;

- syn. Broca's center, Broca's convolution, Broca's gyrus, convolution of Broca;

Broca's center
n1
the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people;

- syn. Broca's area, Broca's convolution, Broca's gyrus, convolution of Broca;

Broca's convolution
n1
the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people;

- syn. Broca's area, Broca's center, Broca's gyrus, convolution of Broca;

Broca's gyrus
n1
the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people;

- syn. Broca's area, Broca's center, Broca's convolution, convolution of Broca;

brocade / b ɹ ə k eɪ d /

n. парча;
n1
thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern;

v1
weave a design into (textiles);

brocaded / b ɹ ə k eɪ d ɪ d /

a. парчовый;
a1
embellished with a raised pattern created by pressure or embroidery;

- "brocaded silk";

- "an embossed satin";

- "embossed leather";

- "raised needlework";

- "raised metalwork";

- syn. embossed, raised;

- sim. adorned;

Brocadopa
n1
the levorotatory form of dopa (trade names Bendopa and Brocadopa and Larodopa);

- as a drug it is used to treat Parkinson's disease;

- syn. Bendopa, L-dopa, Larodopa, levodopa;

brocage

n. взятка; сватанье; сводничество; торговля должностями; торговля старьем;

brocard / b ɹ oʊ k ə d /

n. колкие замечания; основной принцип; парча; ядовитые речи;

brocatelle

n. жаккардовая ткань;

broccoli / b ɹ ɒ k ə ɫ i /

n. брокколи; спаржевая капуста;
n1
plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds;

- syn. Brassica oleracea italica;

n2
branched green undeveloped flower heads;

broccoli raab
n1
plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots;

- syn. Brassica rapa ruvo, broccoli rabe;

n2
slightly bitter dark green leaves and clustered flower buds;

- syn. broccoli rabe;

broccoli rabe
n1
plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots;

- syn. Brassica rapa ruvo, broccoli raab;

n2
slightly bitter dark green leaves and clustered flower buds;

- syn. broccoli raab;

brochette

n. маленький вертел;
n1
a small spit or skewer;

brochure / b ɹ oʊ ʃ ə , b ɹ oʊ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. брошюра;
n1
a small book usually having a paper cover;

- syn. booklet, folder, leaflet, pamphlet;

brock / b ɹ ɒ k /

0. ворюга;
n. барсук; грязный тип; подлец;

Brocken

n. Броккен;

brocket / b ɹ ɒ k ɪ t /

n. молодой благородный олень;
n1
small South American deer with unbranched antlers;

n2
male red deer in its second year;

Brockhouse / b ɹ ɒ k h aʊ z /
n1
Canadian physicist who bounced neutron beams off of atomic nuclei to study the structure of matter (1918-2003);

- syn. Bertram Brockhouse;

Brockton / b ɹ ɒ k t ʌ n /

n. Броктон;

brodequin

n. высокий дамский ботинок;

brodiaea
n1
any of several plants of the genus Brodiaea having basal grasslike leaves and globose flower heads on leafless stems resembling those of genus Allium;

Brodiaea elegans
n1
brodiaea having an umbel of violet or blue-violet flowers atop a leafless stalk;

- northern Oregon to southern California;

- syn. elegant brodiaea;

brodkin

n. высокий дамский ботинок;

Brodmann's area
n1
one of the cortical areas mapped out on the basis of its cytoarchitecture;

Brodmann's area 17
n1
the part of the occipital cortex that receives the fibers of the optic radiation from the lateral geniculate body and is the primary receptive area for vision;

- syn. area 17 of Brodmann, first visual area, striate area, striate cortex;

broederbond

n. тайное общество; шайка злоумышленников;

brogan

n. грубый башмак; спортивный ботинок; штаны;
n1
a thick and heavy shoe;

- syn. brogue, clodhopper, work shoe;

Broglie
n1
French nuclear physicist who generalized the wave-particle duality by proposing that particles of matter exhibit wavelike properties (1892-1987);

- syn. Louis Victor de Broglie, de Broglie;

brogue / b ɹ oʊ ɡ /

n. грубый башмак; провинциальный акцент;
n1
a thick and heavy shoe;

- syn. brogan, clodhopper, work shoe;

broider / b ɹ ɔɪ d ə ɹ /

v. вышивать; приукрашивать; расписывать; расцвечивать; украшать вышивкой;
v1
decorate with needlework;

- syn. embroider;

broil / b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ /

n. ссора;
n1
cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill);

- syn. broiling, grilling;

v1
cook under a broiler;

- "broil fish";

- syn. oven broil;

v2
heat by a natural force;

- "The sun broils the valley in the summer";

- syn. bake;

v3
be very hot, due to hot weather or exposure to the sun;

- "The town was broiling in the sun";

- "the tourists were baking in the heat";

- syn. bake;

broiled / b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ d /

[?] 0. с решеткой;
a. жареный; запеченный;
a1
cooked by radiant heat (as over a grill);

- syn. grilled;

- sim. cooked;

broiler / b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ ə , b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. задира; очень жаркий день;
n1
an oven or part of a stove used for broiling;

n2
flesh of a small young chicken not over 2 1/2 lb suitable for broiling;

broiling / b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. горячий; жаркий;
n1
cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill);

- syn. broil, grilling;

brokage

n. брокераж; взятка; комиссионное вознаграждение; куртаж; маклерство; сватанье; сводничество; торговля должностями; торговля старьем;

broke / b ɹ oʊ k /

a. объезженный; разоренный; уволенный со службы;
r. разорившийся;
a1
lacking funds;

- "`skint' is a British slang term";

- syn. bust, skint, stone-broke, stony-broke;

- sim. poor;

broken / b ɹ oʊ k ə n /

a. ломаный; поломанный; разбитый; разломанный; сломанный;
a1
physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split;

- "a broken mirror";

- "a broken tooth";

- "a broken leg";

- "his neck is broken";

- also damaged, imperfect, injured, unsound;

a2
not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly;

- "broken lines of defense";

- "a broken cable transmission";

- "broken sleep";

- "tear off the stub above the broken line";

- "a broken note";

- "broken sobs";

- also discontinuous, noncontinuous;

- sim. broken-field, dashed, fitful, halting;

a3
subdued or brought low in condition or status;

- "brought low";

- "a broken man";

- "his broken spirit";

- syn. crushed, humbled, humiliated, low;

- sim. humble;

a4
(especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded;

- "broken (or unkept) promises";

- "broken contracts";

- syn. unkept;

a5
tamed or trained to obey;

- "a horse broken to the saddle";

- "this old nag is well broken in";

- syn. broken in;

- sim. tame;

a6
topographically very uneven;

- "broken terrain";

- "rugged ground";

- syn. rugged;

- sim. rough;

a7
imperfectly spoken or written;

- "broken English";

- sim. imperfect;

a8
thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;

- "troops fleeing in broken ranks";

- "a confused mass of papers on the desk";

- "the small disordered room";

- "with everything so upset";

- syn. confused, disordered, upset;

- sim. disorganized;

a9
weakened and infirm;

- "broken health resulting from alcoholism";

- sim. impaired;

a10
destroyed financially;

- "the broken fortunes of the family";

- syn. impoverished, wiped out;

- sim. destroyed;

a11
out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken');

- "a broken washing machine";

- "the coke machine is broken";

- "the coke machine is busted";

- syn. busted;

- sim. damaged;

a12
discontinuous;

- "broken clouds";

- "broken sunshine";

- sim. distributed;

a13
lacking a part or parts;

- "a broken set of encyclopedia";

- sim. incomplete;

broken-backed

[?] a. подрезанный щеточкой;
n. горбатый; имеющий возвышение в центре; имеющий перегиб;
a1
having the spine damaged;

- "a broken-backed book";

- "a broken-backed old horse";

- sim. damaged;

a2
(of a horse) having bones of the back united by a bony growth;

- sim. unfit;

a3
(of a ship) so weakened as to sag at each end;

- syn. hogged;

- sim. convex;

broken-down

[?] a. испачканный;
a1
in deplorable condition;

- "a street of bedraggled tenements";

- "a broken-down fence";

- "a ramshackle old pier";

- "a tumble-down shack";

- syn. bedraggled, derelict, dilapidated, ramshackle, tatterdemalion, tumble-down;

- sim. damaged;

a2
not in working order;

- "had to push the broken-down car";

- "a broken-down tractor fit only for children to play on";

- sim. unserviceable;

broken-field
a1
varying in direction suddenly and frequently;

- "broken-field running";

- sim. broken;

broken arch
n1
an arch with a gap at the apex;

- the gap is usually filled with some decoration;

broken backed

0. с переломленным хребтом; с сильным перегибом;
a. кривой;
n. горбатый;

broken bellied

a. страдающий грыжей;

broken down

a. разбитый; сломленный;
r. вышедший из строя;

broken heart
n1
devastating sorrow and despair;

- "he is recovering from a broken heart";

- "a broken heart languishes here";

broken hearted

a. убитый горем;
n. убитый горем;

broken home
n1
a family in which the parents have separated or divorced;

broken in

[?] a. ломаный; поломанный; разбитый; разломанный; сломанный;
a1
tamed or trained to obey;

- "a horse broken to the saddle";

- "this old nag is well broken in";

- syn. broken;

- sim. tame;

broken wind
n1
a chronic emphysema of the horse that causes difficult expiration and heaving of the flanks;

- syn. heaves;

broken winded

a. запаленный;
r. запыхавшийся;

brokenhearted / b ɹ oʊ k ə n h ɑ t ɪ d /

[?] 0. с разбитым сердцем;
n. убитый горем;
a1
full of sorrow;

- syn. heartbroken, heartsick;

- sim. sorrowful;

brokenheartedness

[?] n. горе;
n1
intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death);

- syn. grief, heartache, heartbreak;

brokenly / b ɹ oʊ k ə n ɫ i /

0. прерывисто; с разбитым сердцем; урывками;
v. судорожно;

broker / b ɹ oʊ k ə , b ɹ oʊ k ə ɹ /

n. агент; брокер; комиссионер; маклер; посредник;
n1
a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission;

- syn. agent, factor;

v1
act as a broker;

broker-dealer
n1
a financial specialist who trades for his own account and so acts both as a broker and principal;

broker dealer

n. агент; брокер; маклер; посредник; фирма , сочетающая функции брокера и дилера; фирма , сочетающая функции посредника и принципала;

broker to broker

n. брокер с брокером;

broker trader

n. член срочной биржи , проводящий операции;

brokerage / b ɹ oʊ k ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

a. брокерский;
n. брокерское вознаграждение; брокерское дело; брокерство; комиссионное вознаграждение; комиссионные; комиссионные брокера; куртаж; маклерство; посредническая сделка; посредничество;
n1
a stock broker's business;

- charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller;

- syn. brokerage firm, securities firm;

n2
the business of a broker;

- charges a fee to arrange a contract between two parties;

n3
place where a broker conducts his business;

- syn. brokerage house;

brokerage account
n1
a fund that a customer has entrusted to a securities brokerage;

- "you can't get a brokerage account unless you have $20,000";

brokerage firm

[?] a. брокерский;
n. брокерское вознаграждение; брокерское дело; брокерство; комиссионное вознаграждение; комиссионные; комиссионные брокера; куртаж; маклерство; посредническая сделка; посредничество;
n1
a stock broker's business;

- charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller;

- syn. brokerage, securities firm;

brokerage house

[?] a. брокерский;
n. брокерское вознаграждение; брокерское дело; брокерство; комиссионное вознаграждение; комиссионные; комиссионные брокера; куртаж; маклерство; посредническая сделка; посредничество;
n1
place where a broker conducts his business;

- syn. brokerage;

broking / b ɹ oʊ k ɪ ŋ /

n. брокерское дело; посредничество;

brolly / b ɹ ɒ ɫ i /

n. зонтик; парашют;
n1
colloquial terms for an umbrella;

- syn. gamp;

brolly hop

n. прыжок с парашютом;

broma

n. пережеванная пища;

bromate / b ɹ oʊ m eɪ t /

n. бромат;
v1
react with bromine;

- syn. brominate;

v2
treat with bromine;

- syn. brominate;

Bromberg
n1
an industrial city and river port in northern Poland;

- syn. Bydgoszcz;

brome / b ɹ oʊ m /

n. бром; костер;
n1
any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus;

- native to temperate regions;

- syn. bromegrass;

bromegrass

[?] n. бром; костер;
n1
any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus;

- native to temperate regions;

- syn. brome;

Bromelia
n1
the type genus of the family Bromeliaceae which includes tropical American plants with deeply cleft calyx;

Bromeliaceae
n1
a family of tropical American plants of order Xyridales including several (as the pineapple) of economic importance;

- syn. family Bromeliaceae, pineapple family;

bromeosin

[?] n. эозин;
n1
a red fluorescent dye resulting from the action of bromine on fluorescein;

- used in cosmetics and as a biological stain for studying cell structures;

- syn. eosin;

bromic / b ɹ oʊ m ɪ k /

a. бромистый;
a1
relating to or containing bromine (especially pentavalent bromine);

bromic acid
n1
an unstable acid used as an oxidizing agent;

bromide / b ɹ oʊ m aɪ d /

n. бромид;
n1
any of the salts of hydrobromic acid;

- formerly used as a sedative but now generally replaced by safer drugs;

n2
a trite or obvious remark;

- syn. banality, cliche, commonplace, platitude;

bromides / b ɹ oʊ m aɪ d z /

n. сонные капли;

bromidic

a. банальный; избитый;
a1
given to uttering bromides;

a2
dull and tiresome but with pretensions of significance or originality;

- "bromidic sermons";

- syn. corny, platitudinal, platitudinous;

- sim. unoriginal;

bromidrosis

n. зловонный пот;

brominate

[?] n. бромат;
v1
react with bromine;

- syn. bromate;

v2
treat with bromine;

- syn. bromate;

bromine / b ɹ oʊ m i n /

n. бром;
n1
a nonmetallic heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens;

- found in sea water;

- syn. Br, atomic number 35;

bromism

n. бромизм; отравление бромом;

Bromley / b ɹ ɒ m ɫ i /

n. Бромли;

Bromo-seltzer
n1
an antacid;

bromoform
n1
colorless liquid haloform CHBr3;

- syn. tribromomethane;

bromoil

n. бромойл; бромомасляная печать;

bromophenol blue
n1
a dye used as an acid-base indicator;

- syn. bromphenol blue, tetrabromo-phenolsulfonephthalein;

bromothymol blue
n1
a dye used as an acid-base indicator;

- syn. bromthymol blue;

brompheniramine maleate
n1
antihistamine (trade name Dimetane) used to treat hypersensitivity reactions (as rhinitis);

- syn. Dimetane;

bromphenol blue
n1
a dye used as an acid-base indicator;

- syn. bromophenol blue, tetrabromo-phenolsulfonephthalein;

brompton stock
n1
European plant with racemes of sweet-scented flowers;

- widely cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Matthiola incana;

bromthymol blue
n1
a dye used as an acid-base indicator;

- syn. bromothymol blue;

Bromus
n1
a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae;

- syn. genus Bromus;

Bromus arvensis
n1
annual grass of Europe and temperate Asia;

- syn. field brome;

Bromus inermis
n1
drought-resistant perennial with awns lacking or very short and long creeping rhizomes;

- Europe and temperate Asia;

- syn. awnless bromegrass;

Bromus japonicus
n1
grass of Mediterranean and temperate Asia;

- syn. Japanese brome, Japanese chess;

Bromus secalinus

[?] n. шахматы;
n1
weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat;

- syn. cheat, chess;

Bromus tectorum
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. cheatgrass, downy brome, downy bromegrass, downy cheat, downy chess, drooping brome;

bronc

[?] n. полудикая лошадь;
n1
an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang;

- syn. broncho, bronco;

bronchi / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k aɪ /

0. бронхи;

bronchia / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k ɪə /

n. бронхиолы;

bronchial / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k ɪə ɫ /

a. бронхиальный;
a1
relating to or associated with the bronchi;

- "bronchial tubes";

- "bronchial pneumonia";

bronchial artery
n1
arteries that accompany the bronchioles;

bronchial asthma

[?] n. астма;
n1
respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing;

- usually of allergic origin;

- syn. asthma, asthma attack;

bronchial pneumonia
n1
pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles;

- syn. bronchopneumonia;

bronchial tube

[?] n. бронх;
n1
either of the two main branches of the trachea;

- syn. bronchus;

bronchial vein
n1
veins serving the bronchi;

- empty into the azygos vein;

- syn. vena bronchialis;

bronchiectasis

n. бронхоэктазия; расширение бронхов;

bronchiolar
a1
of or relating to or involving bronchioles;

bronchiole

n. бронхиола;
n1
any of the smallest bronchial ducts;

- ending in alveoli;

bronchiolitis
n1
inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchioles;

bronchitic / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k ɪ t ɪ k /
a1
suffering from or prone to bronchitis;

- sim. ill;

bronchitis / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k aɪ t ɪ s /

n. бронхит;
n1
inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes;

broncho

[?] n. полудикая лошадь;
n1
an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang;

- syn. bronc, bronco;

bronchodilator
n1
a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs;

bronchopneumonia
n1
pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles;

- syn. bronchial pneumonia;

bronchoscope
n1
a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes;

bronchoscopic
a1
of or relating to an instrument for examining the interior of the bronchi;

bronchoscopic smear
n1
any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the lower respiratory tract;

- used for cytologic study of cancer and other diseases of the lungs;

- syn. lower respiratory tract smear, sputum smear;

bronchospasm
n1
a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy;

- associated with asthma and bronchitis;

bronchus / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k ə s /

n. бронх;
n1
either of the two main branches of the trachea;

- syn. bronchial tube;

bronco / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k oʊ /

n. полудикая лошадь;
n1
an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang;

- syn. bronc, broncho;

bronco buster

n. ковбой;
n1
a person who breaks horses;

- syn. broncobuster, buster;

bronco busting
n1
breaking a bronco to saddle;

broncobuster / b ɹ ɒ ŋ k oʊ b ʌ s t ə /

[?] a. сногсшибательный;
n. гулянка; забулдыга; кутила; объездчик; парнишка; попойка; порывистый ветер;
n1
a person who breaks horses;

- syn. bronco buster, buster;

Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski
n1
British anthropologist (born in Poland) who introduced the technique of the participant observer (1884-1942);

- syn. Bronislaw Malinowski, Malinowski;

Bronislaw Malinowski
n1
British anthropologist (born in Poland) who introduced the technique of the participant observer (1884-1942);

- syn. Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski, Malinowski;

Bronte / b ɹ ɒ n t i /
n1
English novelist;

- youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849);

- syn. Anne Bronte;

n2
English novelist;

- one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848);

- syn. Currer Bell, Emily Bronte, Emily Jane Bronte;

n3
English novelist;

- oldest of three Bronte sisters (1816-1855);

- syn. Charlotte Bronte;

Bronte sisters
n1
a 19th century family of three sisters who all wrote novels;

brontides

n. сейсмический подземный гул;

brontograph / b ɹ ɒ n t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. бронтограф; грозописец;

brontologv

n. бронтология;

brontosaur / b ɹ ɒ n t ə s ɔ /

[?] n. апатозавр; бронтозавр;
n1
huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic;

- syn. Apatosaurus excelsus, apatosaur, apatosaurus, brontosaurus, thunder lizard;

brontosaurus / b ɹ ɒ n t ə s ɔ ɹ ə s /

n. бронтозавр;
n1
huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic;

- syn. Apatosaurus excelsus, apatosaur, apatosaurus, brontosaur, thunder lizard;

Bronx

n. бронкс;
n1
a borough of New York City;

Bronx-Whitestone Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City;

Bronx cheer

[?] 0. у-у; фу; шш;
n. марихуана; шиканье;
v. выражать неодобрение; освистывать; прогнать; шикать;
n1
a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt;

- syn. bird, boo, hiss, hoot, raspberry, razz, razzing, snort;

bronze / b ɹ ɒ n z /

a. бронзовый;
n. бронза;
n1
an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements;

- also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin;

n2
a sculpture made of bronze;

v1
give the color and appearance of bronze to something;

- "bronze baby shoes";

v2
get a tan, from wind or sun;

- syn. tan;

a1
of the color of bronze;

- syn. bronzy;

- sim. chromatic;

a2
made from or consisting of bronze;

- sim. metallic;

bronze-red
a1
of red tinged with bronze;

- sim. chromatic;

Bronze Age
n1
(archeology) a period between the Stone and Iron Ages, characterized by the manufacture and use of bronze tools and weapons;

n2
(classical mythology) the third age of the world, marked by war and violence;

bronze medal
n1
a trophy made of bronze (or having the appearance of bronze) that is usually awarded for winning third place in a competition;

Bronze Star
n1
a United States military decoration awarded for meritorious service (except in aerial flight);

- syn. Bronze Star Medal;

Bronze Star Medal
n1
a United States military decoration awarded for meritorious service (except in aerial flight);

- syn. Bronze Star;

bronzed / b ɹ ɒ n z d /

[?] 0. коричневого цвета;
a. дубленый; загорелый;
a1
(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun;

- "a young bronzed Apollo";

- syn. suntanned, tanned;

- sim. brunet;

bronzed diabetes
n1
pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues;

- characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints;

- syn. hemochromatosis, iron-storage disease, iron overload;

bronzen

0. из бронзы;
a. бронзовый; похожий на бронзу;

bronzer / b ɹ ɒ n z ə , b ɹ ɒ n z ə ɹ /

n. косметика с имитацией загара;

bronzy

0. с бронзовым отливом;
a. похожий на бронзу;
a1
of the color of bronze;

- syn. bronze;

- sim. chromatic;

broo

n. бульон; сок;

brooch / b ɹ oʊ tʃ /

n. брошь;
n1
a decorative pin worn by women;

- syn. breastpin, broach;

v1
fasten with or as if with a brooch;

- syn. clasp;

brood / b ɹ u d /

n. выводок;
v. размышлять;
n1
the young of an animal cared for at one time;

v1
think moodily or anxiously about something;

- syn. dwell;

v2
hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing;

- "The terrible vision brooded over her all day long";

- syn. bulk large, hover, loom;

v3
be in a huff and display one's displeasure;

- "She is pouting because she didn't get what she wanted";

- syn. pout, sulk;

v4
be in a huff;

- be silent or sullen;

- syn. grizzle, stew;

v5
sit on (eggs);

- "Birds brood";

- "The female covers the eggs";

- syn. cover, hatch, incubate;

brood bitch
n1
a bitch used for breeding;

brood hen

n. наседка;
n1
a domestic hen ready to brood;

- syn. broody, broody hen, setting hen, sitter;

brood sow

n. племенная свиноматка;

brooder / b ɹ u d ə , b ɹ u d ə ɹ /

n. брудер; наседка; питомник;
n1
apparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat;

- used for chicks or premature infants;

- syn. incubator;

brooder pneumonia
n1
severe respiratory disease of birds that takes the form of an acute rapidly fatal pneumonia in young chickens and turkeys;

- syn. aspergillosis;

broodiness / b ɹ u d ɪ n ə s /

n. инстинкт насиживания;

brooding / b ɹ u d ɪ ŋ /

a. задумчивый; нависший; погруженный в раздумья;
n1
sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body;

- syn. incubation;

n2
persistent morbid meditation on a problem;

- syn. pensiveness;

a1
deeply or seriously thoughtful;

- "Byron lives on not only in his poetry, but also in his creation of the `Byronic hero' - the persona of a brooding melancholy young man";

- syn. broody, contemplative, meditative, musing, pensive, pondering, reflective, ruminative;

- sim. thoughtful;

broodmare

[?] a. племенная кобыла;
n1
a female horse used for breeding;

- syn. stud mare;

broody / b ɹ u d i /

a. высиживающий; задумчивый; погруженный в раздумье; сидящий на яйцах;
n. ждущая ребенка;
r. молчаливый;
n1
a domestic hen ready to brood;

- syn. brood hen, broody hen, setting hen, sitter;

a1
physiologically ready to incubate eggs;

- "a broody hen";

- sim. oviparous;

a2
deeply or seriously thoughtful;

- "Byron lives on not only in his poetry, but also in his creation of the `Byronic hero' - the persona of a brooding melancholy young man";

- syn. brooding, contemplative, meditative, musing, pensive, pondering, reflective, ruminative;

- sim. thoughtful;

broody hen

[?] n. наседка;
n1
a domestic hen ready to brood;

- syn. brood hen, broody, setting hen, sitter;

brook / b ɹ ʊ k /

n. ручей;
n1
a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river);

- "the creek dried up every summer";

- syn. creek;

v1
put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

- "I cannot bear his constant criticism";

- "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks";

- "he learned to tolerate the heat";

- "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage";

- syn. abide, bear, digest, endure, put up, stand, stick out, stomach, suffer, support, tolerate;

brook thistle
n1
of central and southwestern Europe;

- syn. Cirsium rivulare;

brook trout
n1
a delicious freshwater food fish;

- syn. speckled trout;

n2
North American freshwater trout;

- introduced in Europe;

- syn. Salvelinus fontinalis, speckled trout;

Brooke
n1
English lyric poet (1887-1915);

- syn. Rupert Brooke;

brookite

n. брукит; окись титана;

brooklet / b ɹ ʊ k ɫ ɪ t /

n. ручеек;
n1
a small brook;

brooklets / b ɹ ʊ k ɫ ɪ t s /

n. ручейки;

brooklime / b ɹ ʊ k ɫ aɪ m /

n. вероника-поточник;
n1
European plant having low-lying stems with blue flowers;

- sparsely naturalized in North America;

- syn. European brooklime, Veronica beccabunga;

n2
plant of western North America and northeastern Asia having prostrate stems with dense racemes of pale violet to lilac flowers;

- syn. American brooklime, Veronica americana;

brookline / b ɹ ʊ k ɫ aɪ n /

n. бруклин;

Brooklyn

n. Бруклин;
n1
a borough of New York City;

Brooklyn Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City;

- opened in 1883;

Brooks / b ɹ ʊ k s /
n1
United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963);

- syn. Van Wyck Brooks;

brookweed
n1
American water pimpernel;

- syn. Samolus floribundus, Samolus parviflorus;

n2
water pimpernel of Europe to China;

- syn. Samolus valerandii;

broom / b ɹ u m /

n. метла;
n1
a cleaning implement for sweeping;

- bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle;

n2
any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers;

n3
common Old World heath represented by many varieties;

- low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Calluna vulgaris, Scots heather, heather, ling;

v1
sweep with a broom or as if with a broom;

- "Sweep the crumbs off the table";

- "Sweep under the bed";

- syn. sweep;

v2
finish with a broom;

broom-weed
n1
annual of southwestern United States having rigid woody branches with sticky foliage and yellow flowers;

- syn. Gutierrezia texana, broomweed;

broom beard grass
n1
handsome hardy North American grass with foliage turning pale bronze in autumn;

- syn. Andropogon scoparius, Schizachyrium scoparium, prairie grass, wire grass;

broom closet
n1
a small room for storing brooms and other cleaning equipment;

broom grass
n1
any of several grasses of the genus Andropogon;

- used in broom making;

broom handle

[?] n. метловище; ручка у метлы;
n1
the handle of a broom;

- syn. broomstick;

broom palm

[?] n. пальма;
n1
small palm of southern Florida and West Indies closely resembling the silvertop palmetto;

- syn. Thrinax parviflora, silver thatch, thatch palm, thatch tree;

broom sedge
n1
tall tufted grass of southeastern United States;

- syn. Andropogon virginicus;

broom snakeroot
n1
low-growing sticky subshrub of southwestern United States having narrow linear leaves on many slender branches and hundreds of tiny yellow flower heads;

- syn. Gutierrezia sarothrae, broom snakeweed, rabbit-weed, rabbitweed, snakeweed, turpentine weed;

broom snakeweed
n1
low-growing sticky subshrub of southwestern United States having narrow linear leaves on many slender branches and hundreds of tiny yellow flower heads;

- syn. Gutierrezia sarothrae, broom snakeroot, rabbit-weed, rabbitweed, snakeweed, turpentine weed;

broom tree
n1
prickly yellow-flowered shrub of the moors of New England and Europe;

- syn. Genista anglica, needle furze, petty whin;

broomcorn

n. сорго;
n1
tall grasses grown for the elongated stiff-branched panicle used for brooms and brushes;

- syn. Sorghum vulgare technicum;

broomcorn millet
n1
extensively cultivated in Europe and Asia for its grain and in United States sometimes for forage;

- syn. Panicum miliaceum, hog millet;

broomrape

n. заразиха;

broomrape family
n1
brown or yellow leafless herbs;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Orobanchaceae, family Orobanchaceae;

broomstick / b ɹ u m s t ɪ k /

n. метловище; ручка у метлы;
n1
the handle of a broom;

- syn. broom handle;

broomweed
n1
annual of southwestern United States having rigid woody branches with sticky foliage and yellow flowers;

- syn. Gutierrezia texana, broom-weed;

brose

n. овсяная мука;

Brosme brosme
n1
large edible marine fish of northern coastal waters;

- related to cod;

- syn. cusk, torsk;

Brosmius
n1
cusk;

- syn. genus Browmius;

broth / b ɹ ɒ θ /

n. бульон;
n1
liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered;

- used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;

- "she made gravy with a base of beef stock";

- syn. stock;

n2
a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock;

broth of a boy
n1
an outstanding person;

- as if produced by boiling down a savory broth;

- syn. broth of a man;

broth of a man
n1
an outstanding person;

- as if produced by boiling down a savory broth;

- syn. broth of a boy;

brothel / b ɹ ɒ θ ɫ /

n. публичный дом;
n1
a building where prostitutes are available;

- syn. bagnio, bawdyhouse, bordello, cathouse, house of ill repute, house of prostitution, sporting house, whorehouse;

brothel keeper

[?] 0. бандерша;
n. госпожа; мадам; содержательница публичного дома; сударыня;
n1
a woman who runs a house of prostitution;

- syn. madam;

brother / b ɹ ʌ ð ə , b ɹ ʌ ð ə ɹ /

n. брат;
n1
a male with the same parents as someone else;

- "my brother still lives with our parents";

- syn. blood brother;

n2
a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion or other group);

- "none of his brothers would betray him";

n3
a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities;

- syn. buddy, chum, crony, pal, sidekick;

n4
used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement;

- "Greetings, comrade!";

- syn. comrade;

n5
(Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address;

- "a Benedictine Brother";

brother-in-law / b ɹ ʌ ð ə ɹ ɪ n ɫ ɔ /
n1
a brother by marriage;

brother consanguinean

n. единокровный брат;

brother german

n. родной брат;

brother in law

n. деверь; зять; свояк; шурин;

brother uterine

n. единоутробный брат;

brotherhood / b ɹ ʌ ð ə h ʊ d /

n. братство;
n1
the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings;

n2
people engaged in a particular occupation;

- "the medical fraternity";

- syn. fraternity, sodality;

n3
the feeling that men should treat one another like brothers;

n4
an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer;

- "you have to join the union in order to get a job";

- syn. labor union, trade union, trades union, union;

brotherlike / b ɹ ʌ ð ə ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. братский;
a1
like or characteristic of or befitting a brother;

- "brotherly feelings";

- "close fraternal ties";

- syn. brotherly, fraternal;

brotherly / b ɹ ʌ ð ə ɫ i /

a. братский;
a1
like or characteristic of or befitting a brother;

- "brotherly feelings";

- "close fraternal ties";

- syn. brotherlike, fraternal;

r1
(archaic as adverb) in a brotherly manner;

brotherly love

[?] n. благотворительная деятельность; благотворительное общество; благотворительность; денежные пожертвования; раздача в благотворительных целях; филантропия;
n1
a kindly and lenient attitude toward people;

- syn. charity;

brotherwort / b ɹ ʌ ð ə w ɝ t /

n. чабрец;

brotula
n1
deep-sea fishes;

Brotulidae
n1
chiefly deep-sea fishes related to the Ophidiidae;

- syn. family Brotulidae;

brougham / b ɹ u ə m /

n. двухместная карета;
n1
light carriage;

- pulled by a single horse;

n2
a sedan that has no roof over the driver's seat;

brouhaha / b ɹ u h ɑ h ɑ /

n. скандал; скандальное происшествие; стычка; шумиха;
n1
loud confused noise from many sources;

- syn. hubbub, katzenjammer, uproar;

n2
a confused disturbance far greater than its cause merits;

Broussonetia
n1
paper mulberry;

- syn. genus Broussonetia;

Broussonetia papyrifera
n1
shrubby Asiatic tree having bark (tapa) that resembles cloth;

- grown as a shade tree in Europe and America;

- male flowers are pendulous catkins and female are urn-shaped followed by small orange-red aggregate berries;

- syn. paper mulberry;

brow / b ɹ aʊ /

n. бровь;
n1
the part of the face above the eyes;

- syn. forehead;

n2
the arch of hair above each eye;

- syn. eyebrow, supercilium;

n3
the peak of a hill;

- "the sun set behind the brow of distant hills";

- syn. hilltop;

brow ague

n. мигрень; невралгия тройничного нерва;

brow ptosis
n1
sagging eyebrows;

browallia
n1
any of several herbs of the genus Browallia cultivated for their blue or violet or white flowers;

- syn. bush violet;

browbeat / b ɹ aʊ b i t /

v. запугать; запугивать; нагнать страх; нагонять страх; отпугивать; отпугнуть;
v1
be bossy towards;

- "Her big brother always bullied her when she was young";

- syn. ballyrag, boss around, bully, bullyrag, hector, push around, strong-arm;

v2
discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner;

- intimidate;

- syn. bully, swagger;

browbeating / b ɹ aʊ b i t ɪ ŋ /

n. запугивание;

brown / b ɹ aʊ n /

a. загорелый; коричневый; смуглый;
v. загорать; загореть;
n1
an orange of low brightness and saturation;

- syn. brownness;

n2
Scottish botanist who first observed the movement of small particles in fluids now known a Brownian motion (1773-1858);

- syn. Robert Brown;

n3
abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1859);

- syn. John Brown;

n4
a university in Rhode Island;

- syn. Brown University;

v1
fry in a pan until it changes color;

- "brown the meat in the pan";

v2
make brown in color;

- "the draught browned the leaves on the trees in the yard";

- syn. embrown;

a1
of a color similar to that of wood or earth;

- syn. brownish, chocolate-brown, dark-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

a2
(of skin) deeply suntanned;

- syn. browned;

- sim. brunet;

brown-black
a1
of black tinged with brown;

- syn. brownish-black;

- sim. achromatic;

brown-gray
a1
of grey tinged with brown;

- syn. brown-grey, brownish-gray, brownish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

brown-green
a1
of green tinged with brown;

- syn. brownish-green;

- sim. chromatic;

brown-grey
a1
of grey tinged with brown;

- syn. brown-gray, brownish-gray, brownish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

brown-haired
a1
having hair of a dark color;

- "a dark-haired beauty";

- syn. black-haired, dark-haired;

- sim. brunet;

brown-nose
v1
flatter with the intention of getting something;

- syn. butter up;

brown-purple
a1
of dark purple tinted with brown;

- syn. brownish-purple;

- sim. chromatic;

brown-speckled
a1
having brown speckles;

- syn. brownish-speckled;

- sim. patterned;

brown-striped
a1
having brown stripes;

- syn. brownish-striped;

- sim. patterned;

brown-tail moth
n1
small brown and white European moth introduced into eastern United States;

- pest of various shade and fruit trees;

- syn. Euproctis phaeorrhoea, browntail;

brown algae
n1
algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown and yellow pigments;

brown ash
n1
vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood;

- leaves turn gold in autumn;

- syn. Fraxinus nigra, basket ash, black ash, hoop ash;

brown bat
n1
any of numerous medium to small insectivorous bats found worldwide in caves and trees and buildings;

brown bear
n1
large ferocious bear of Eurasia;

- syn. Ursus arctos, bruin;

brown bells
n1
California herb with brownish-purple or greenish bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria micrantha, Fritillaria parviflora;

brown bent
n1
common grass with slender stems and narrow leaves;

- syn. Agrostis canina, Rhode Island bent, dog bent, velvet bent, velvet bent grass;

brown Betty
n1
baked pudding of apples and breadcrumbs;

brown bill

n. алебарда;

brown bread
n1
bread made with whole wheat flour;

- syn. dark bread, whole meal bread, whole wheat bread;

n2
dark steamed bread made of cornmeal wheat and flour with molasses and soda and milk or water;

- syn. Boston brown bread;

brown bullhead
n1
freshwater catfish of eastern United States;

brown butter
n1
clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with vinegar or lemon juice and capers;

- syn. beurre noisette;

brown coal

[?] n. бурый уголь; лигнит;
n1
intermediate between peat and bituminous coal;

- syn. lignite, wood coal;

brown creeper
n1
a common creeper in North America with a down-curved bill;

- syn. American creeper, Certhia americana;

brown cup
n1
a variety of sclerotinia;

brown hickory

[?] n. земляной каштан; кария голая;
n1
an American hickory tree having bitter nuts;

- syn. Carya glabra, black hickory, pignut, pignut hickory;

brown hyena
n1
of southern Africa;

- syn. Hyaena brunnea, strand wolf;

brown lacewing
n1
small dark-colored lacewing fly;

- syn. hemerobiid, hemerobiid fly;

brown lemming
n1
of northwestern Canada and Alaska;

- syn. Lemmus trimucronatus;

brown oak

[?] a. гусиные лапы;
n. морщинка; проволочные силки;
n1
large tree of Australasia;

- syn. Heritiera trifoliolata, Terrietia trifoliolata, booyong, crow's foot, red beech, silky elm, stave wood;

brown onion sauce
n1
brown sauce with sauteed chopped onions and parsley and dry white wine or vinegar;

- syn. Lyonnaise sauce;

brown pine
n1
large Australian tree with straight-grained yellow wood that turns brown on exposure;

- syn. Podocarpus elatus, Rockingham podocarp;

brown rat
n1
common domestic rat;

- serious pest worldwide;

- syn. Norway rat, Rattus norvegicus;

brown rice
n1
unpolished rice retaining the yellowish-brown outer layer;

brown root rot fungus
n1
fungus causing brown root rot in plants of the pea and potato and cucumber families;

- syn. Thielavia basicola;

brown rot
n1
any of certain fungous diseases of plants characterized by browning and decay of tissues;

brown rot gummosis

[?] n. гуммоз; камедетечение;
n1
disease of citrus trees caused by the fungus Phytophthora citrophthora;

- syn. gummosis;

brown sauce
n1
a sauce based on soy sauce;

- syn. Chinese brown sauce;

n2
bouillon or beef stock thickened with butter and flour roux and variously seasoned with herbs or Worcestershire etc.;

- syn. sauce Espagnole;

brown snail
n1
serious garden pest having a brown shell with paler zigzag markings;

- nearly cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Helix aspersa;

brown soft scale
n1
pest on citrus trees;

- syn. Coccus hesperidum;

brown study
n1
a state of deep absorption or thoughtfulness;

brown sugar
n1
unrefined or only partly refined sugar;

Brown Swiss
n1
large hardy brown breed of dairy cattle from Switzerland;

brown thrasher
n1
common large songbird of eastern United States having reddish-brown plumage;

- syn. Toxostoma rufums, brown thrush;

brown thrush
n1
common large songbird of eastern United States having reddish-brown plumage;

- syn. Toxostoma rufums, brown thrasher;

brown trout
n1
speckled trout of European rivers;

- introduced in North America;

- syn. Salmo trutta, salmon trout;

Brown University
n1
a university in Rhode Island;

- syn. Brown;

brownbill

n. алебарда;

Browne
n1
English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882);

- syn. Hablot Knight Browne, Phiz;

n2
United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867);

- syn. Artemus Ward, Charles Farrar Browne;

browned / b ɹ aʊ n d /

[?] a. загорелый; коричневый; смуглый;
v. загорать; загореть;
a1
(of skin) deeply suntanned;

- syn. brown;

- sim. brunet;

browned off

a. недовольный; раздраженный; сытый по горло;
a1
greatly annoyed;

- out of patience;

- "had an exasperated look on his face";

- "felt exasperated beyond endurance";

- syn. cheesed off, exasperated;

- sim. displeased;

brownian / b ɹ aʊ n i ə n /

a. броуновский;

Brownian motion
n1
the random motion of small particles suspended in a gas or liquid;

- syn. Brownian movement, pedesis;

Brownian movement
n1
the random motion of small particles suspended in a gas or liquid;

- syn. Brownian motion, pedesis;

Brownie / b ɹ aʊ n i /

n. домовой;
n1
a junior Girl Scout;

n2
(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous;

- syn. elf, gremlin, hob, imp, pixie, pixy;

n3
square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts;

brownie mix
n1
a commercial mix for making brownies;

Browning / b ɹ aʊ n ɪ ŋ /

n. браунинг; второй намет штукатурки; глазуровка; карамельный кулер; коричневая приправа; обжаривание; пистолет браунинга; поджаривание;
n1
United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926);

- syn. John M. Browning, John Moses Browning;

n2
English poet and husband of Elizabeth Barrett Browning noted for his dramatic monologues (1812-1889);

- syn. Robert Browning;

n3
English poet best remembered for love sonnets written to her husband Robert Browning (1806-1861);

- syn. Elizabeth Barrett Browning;

n4
cooking to a brown crispiness over a fire or on a grill;

- "proper toasting should brown both sides of a piece of bread";

- syn. toasting;

Browning automatic rifle
n1
a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine;

- used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War;

- syn. BAR;

Browning machine gun
n1
a belt-fed machine gun capable of firing more than 500 rounds per minute;

- used by United States troops in World War II and the Korean War;

- syn. Peacemaker;

brownish / b ɹ aʊ n ɪ ʃ /

a. коричневатый;
a1
of a color similar to that of wood or earth;

- syn. brown, chocolate-brown, dark-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

brownish-black
a1
of black tinged with brown;

- syn. brown-black;

- sim. achromatic;

brownish-gray
a1
of grey tinged with brown;

- syn. brown-gray, brown-grey, brownish-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

brownish-green
a1
of green tinged with brown;

- syn. brown-green;

- sim. chromatic;

brownish-grey
a1
of grey tinged with brown;

- syn. brown-gray, brown-grey, brownish-gray;

- sim. achromatic;

brownish-orange

[?] a. гнедой; красно-бурый; красновато-коричневый;
n. гнедая лошадь; кислица; красновато-коричневый цвет; рыжий человек; щавель;
a1
of a light brownish color;

- syn. sorrel;

- sim. chromatic;

brownish-purple
a1
of dark purple tinted with brown;

- syn. brown-purple;

- sim. chromatic;

brownish-red

[?] 0. не давать подниматься в воздух; темно-бордового цвета;
a. высаженный на необитаемом острове человек;
n. бурак; марон; темно-бордовый цвет;
v. высаживать на необитаемом острове; заставлять отсиживаться на аэродроме; оставить в безвыходном положении;
a1
of dark brownish to purplish red;

- syn. maroon;

- sim. chromatic;

brownish-speckled
a1
having brown speckles;

- syn. brown-speckled;

- sim. patterned;

brownish-striped
a1
having brown stripes;

- syn. brown-striped;

- sim. patterned;

brownish-yellow

[?] a. янтарный;
n. янтарь;
a1
of a medium to dark brownish yellow color;

- syn. amber, yellow-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

brownish yellow
n1
a yellow color of low lightness with a brownish tinge;

brownness

[?] a. загорелый; коричневый; смуглый;
v. загорать; загореть;
n1
an orange of low brightness and saturation;

- syn. brown;

brownout / b ɹ aʊ n aʊ t /

n. затемнение;
n1
darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft);

- syn. blackout, dimout;

Brownshirt

n. гитлеровец; коричневорубашечник; фашист;
n1
a member of the Nazi SA which wore brown uniforms;

brownstone / b ɹ aʊ n s t oʊ n /

a. аристократический; богатый; зажиточный;
n. железистый песчаник; особняк;
n1
a reddish brown sandstone;

- used in buildings;

n2
a row house built of brownstone;

- reddish brown in color;

Brownsville / b ɹ aʊ n z v ɪ ɫ /

n. Браунсвилл;
n1
a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande near its mouth into the Gulf of Mexico;

- has a channel that accommodates oceangoing ships;

browntail
n1
small brown and white European moth introduced into eastern United States;

- pest of various shade and fruit trees;

- syn. Euproctis phaeorrhoea, brown-tail moth;

brownware

n. керамика с коричневой глазурью;

browny

a. коричневатый;

browse / b ɹ aʊ z /

n. молодой побег; отпрыск; ощипывание молодых побегов; просмотр; разглядывание;
v. объедать; объесть; ощипывать листья; пастись; проглядеть; пролистать; просматривать; просмотреть; разглядывать; стравливать; щипать траву;
n1
vegetation (such as young shoots, twigs, and leaves) that is suitable for animals to eat;

- "a deer needs to eat twenty pounds of browse every day";

n2
reading superficially or at random;

- syn. browsing;

n3
the act of feeding by continual nibbling;

- syn. browsing;

v1
shop around;

- not necessarily buying;

- "I don't need help, I'm just browsing";

- syn. shop;

v2
feed as in a meadow or pasture;

- "the herd was grazing";

- syn. crop, graze, pasture, range;

v3
look around casually and randomly, without seeking anything in particular;

- "browse a computer directory";

- "surf the internet or the world wide web";

- syn. surf;

v4
eat lightly, try different dishes;

- "There was so much food at the party that we quickly got sated just by browsing";

- syn. graze;

browser / b ɹ aʊ z ə , b ɹ aʊ z ə ɹ /

n. браузер; окно просмотра; программа просмотра;
n1
a viewer who looks around casually without seeking anything in particular;

n2
a program used to view HTML documents;

- syn. web browser;

browsing / b ɹ aʊ z ɪ ŋ /

n. просмотр;
n1
reading superficially or at random;

- syn. browse;

n2
the act of feeding by continual nibbling;

- syn. browse;

Bruce / b ɹ u s /

0. брюс;
n1
Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931);

- syn. David Bruce, Sir David Bruce;

n2
king of Scotland from 1306 to 1329;

- defeated the English army under Edward II at Bannockburn and gained recognition of Scottish independence (1274-1329);

- syn. Robert I, Robert the Bruce;

Bruce Lee
n1
United States actor who was an expert in kung fu and starred in martial arts films (1941-1973);

- syn. Lee, Lee Yuen Kam;

Brucella
n1
an aerobic Gram-negative coccobacillus that causes brucellosis;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

brucellosis

n. бруцеллез;
n1
infectious bacterial disease of human beings transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected meat or milk products;

- characterized by fever and headache;

- syn. Gibraltar fever, Malta fever, Mediterranean fever, Rock fever, undulant fever;

n2
an infectious disease of domestic animals often resulting in spontaneous abortion;

- transmittable to human beings;

- syn. Bang's disease, contagious abortion;

Bruch
n1
German composer (1838-1920);

- syn. Max Bruch;

bruchid

n. зерновка;

Bruchidae
n1
seed beetles;

- syn. family Bruchidae;

Bruchus
n1
type genus of the Bruchidae;

- syn. genus Bruchus;

Bruchus pisorum
n1
larvae live in and feed on seeds of the pea plant;

- syn. pea weevil;

brucine
n1
a bitter alkaloid poison resembling strychnine and extracted from nux vomica;

Bruckenthalia
n1
a genus containing only one species: spike heath;

- syn. genus Bruckenthalia;

Bruckenthalia spiculifolia
n1
small evergreen mat-forming shrub of southern Europe and Asia Minor having stiff stems and terminal clusters of small bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. spike heath;

Bruckner
n1
Austrian organist and composer of romantic music (1824-1896);

- syn. Anton Bruckner;

Bruegel
n1
Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569);

- syn. Breughel, Breughel the Elder, Brueghel, Pieter Breughel, Pieter Bruegel, Pieter Brueghel, Pieter Brueghel the Elder;

Brueghel
n1
Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569);

- syn. Breughel, Breughel the Elder, Bruegel, Pieter Breughel, Pieter Bruegel, Pieter Brueghel, Pieter Brueghel the Elder;

Bruges / b ɹ u ʒ /

0. брюгге;
n1
a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea;

- in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League;

- the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction;

- syn. City of Bridges;

Brugge

n. Брюгге;

Brugmansia
n1
includes some plants often placed in the genus Datura: angel's trumpets;

- syn. genus Brugmansia;

Brugmansia arborea
n1
a South American plant that is cultivated for its large fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Datura arborea, angel's trumpet, maikoa;

Brugmansia sanguinea
n1
arborescent South American shrub having very large orange-red flowers;

- syn. Datura sanguinea, red angel's trumpet;

Brugmansia suaveolens
n1
South American plant cultivated for its very large nocturnally fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Datura suaveolens, angel's trumpet;

bruin / b ɹ u ɪ n /
n1
a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox';

n2
large ferocious bear of Eurasia;

- syn. Ursus arctos, brown bear;

bruise / b ɹ u z /

n. синяк; ушиб;
v. ушибить;
n1
an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration;

- syn. contusion;

v1
injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of;

- "I bruised my knee";

- syn. contuse;

v2
hurt the feelings of;

- "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests";

- "This remark really bruised my ego";

- syn. hurt, injure, offend, spite, wound;

v3
break up into small pieces for food preparation;

- "bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them";

v4
damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure;

- "The customer bruised the strawberries by squeezing them";

bruiser / b ɹ u z ə , b ɹ u z ə ɹ /

n. боксер; борец;
n1
a large and strong and heavyset man;

- "he was a bull of a man";

- "a thick-skinned bruiser ready to give as good as he got";

- syn. Samson, bull, strapper;

bruising / b ɹ u z ɪ ŋ /

n. избиение;
a1
causing mental or emotional injury;

- "a bruising experience";

- "protected from the bruising facts of battle"- John Mason Brown;

- sim. harmful;

a2
brutally forceful and compelling;

- "protected from the bruising facts of battle";

- sim. forceful;

bruit / b ɹ u t /

n. молва;
v. распускать слух; распустить слух;
v1
tell or spread rumors;

- "It was rumored that the next president would be a woman";

- syn. rumor, rumour;

bruke

n. бескрылая саранча; цикада;

Brule / b ɹ u ɫ /
n1
a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux;

Brumaire
n1
second month of the Revolutionary calendar (October and November);

- the month of mist;

brumal

a. зимний;
a1
characteristic of or relating to winter;

- "bears in brumal sleep";

- syn. hibernal, hiemal;

- sim. wintry;

brumby

n. необъезженная лошадь;

brume / b ɹ u m /

n. дымка; испарения; туман;

Brummagem

a. дешевый; поддельный;
n. низкопробное изделие; поддельная вещица; фальшивая монета;
r. сделанный в бирмингеме;
n1
a city in central England;

- 2nd largest English city and an important industrial and transportation center;

- syn. Birmingham;

a1
cheap and showy;

- "a cheap Brummagem imitation";

- sim. tasteless;

Brummell
n1
English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency (1778-1840);

- syn. Beau Brummell, George Bryan Brummell;

Brummie

n. житель бирмингема;
n1
a native or resident of Birmingham, England;

- syn. Brummy;

Brummy

n. уроженец бирмингема;
n1
a native or resident of Birmingham, England;

- syn. Brummie;

brumous

a. зимний; туманный; холодный;
a1
filled or abounding with fog or mist;

- "a brumous October morning";

- syn. foggy, hazy, misty;

- sim. cloudy;

Brunanburh
n1
a battle in 937 when Athelstan defeated the Scots;

- syn. battle of Brunanburh;

brunch / b ɹ ʌ n tʃ /

0. поздно завтракать;
n. завтрак-обед; поздний завтрак;
n1
combination breakfast and lunch;

- usually served in late morning;

v1
eat a meal in the late morning;

- "We brunch in Sundays";

brunch coat
n1
a woman's short housecoat or wrapper;

brune / b ɹ u n /

n. брюнетка; смуглая женщина;

Brunei / b ɹ u n aɪ /

n. Бруней;
n1
a sultanate in northwestern Borneo;

- became independent of Great Britain in 1984;

- syn. Negara Brunei Darussalam;

Brunei dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Brunei;

Bruneian / b ɹ u n aɪ ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Brunei;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Brunei or its people;

- "Bruneian oil production";

Brunelleschi
n1
Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance (1377-1446);

- syn. Filippo Brunelleschi;

brunet / b ɹ u n ɛ t /

n. брюнет;
n1
a person with dark (brown) hair;

- syn. brunette;

a1
marked by dark or relatively dark pigmentation of hair or skin or eyes;

- "a brunette beauty";

- syn. brunette;

- sim. adust, bronzed, brown, dark, dark-haired, dark-skinned, grizzled, nutbrown;

brunette / b ɹ u n ɛ t /

n. брюнетка;
n1
a person with dark (brown) hair;

- syn. brunet;

a1
marked by dark or relatively dark pigmentation of hair or skin or eyes;

- "a brunette beauty";

- syn. brunet;

- sim. adust, bronzed, brown, dark, dark-haired, dark-skinned, grizzled, nutbrown;

Brunfelsia
n1
genus of tropical American shrubs grown for their flowers followed by fleshy berrylike fruits;

- syn. genus Brunfelsia;

Brunfelsia americana
n1
West Indian shrub with fragrant showy yellowish-white flowers;

- syn. lady-of-the-night;

Brunhild
n1
a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried;

- when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide;

- syn. Brunnhilde, Brynhild;

Brunn
n1
an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic to the southeast of Prague;

- syn. Brno;

Brunnhilde
n1
a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried;

- when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide;

- syn. Brunhild, Brynhild;

Bruno

0. бруно;
n1
German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054);

- syn. Bruno of Toul, Leo IX;

n2
(Roman Catholic Church) a French cleric (born in Germany) who founded the Carthusian order in 1084 (1032-1101);

- syn. Saint Bruno, St. Bruno;

n3
Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy;

- condemned for heresy by the Inquisition and burned at the stake (1548-1600);

- syn. Giordano Bruno;

Bruno of Toul
n1
German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054);

- syn. Bruno, Leo IX;

Bruno Walter
n1
German conductor (1876-1962);

- syn. Walter;

Brunswick / b ɹ ʌ n z w ɪ k /
n1
a university town in southwestern Maine;

n2
a town in southeast Georgia near the Atlantic coast;

- a port of entry;

n3
a city in central Germany;

- syn. Braunschweig;

Brunswick stew
n1
spicy southern specialty: chicken (or small game) with corn and tomatoes and lima beans and okra and onions and potatoes;

brunt / b ɹ ʌ n t /

n. атака; кризис;
n1
main force of a blow etc;

- "bore the brunt of the attack";

Brusa
n1
a city in northwestern Turkey;

- syn. Bursa;

brush / b ɹ ʌ ʃ /

n. щетка;
n1
a dense growth of bushes;

- syn. brushwood, coppice, copse, thicket;

n2
an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle;

n3
momentary contact;

- syn. light touch;

n4
conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor;

n5
a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox);

n6
a minor short-term fight;

- syn. clash, encounter, skirmish;

n7
the act of brushing your teeth;

- "the dentist recommended two brushes a day";

- syn. brushing;

n8
the act of brushing your hair;

- "he gave his hair a quick brush";

- syn. brushing;

n9
contact with something dangerous or undesirable;

- "I had a brush with danger on my way to work";

- "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police";

v1
rub with a brush, or as if with a brush;

- "Johnson brushed the hairs from his jacket";

v2
touch lightly and briefly;

- "He brushed the wall lightly";

v3
clean with a brush;

- "She brushed the suit before hanging it back into the closet";

v4
sweep across or over;

- "Her long skirt brushed the floor";

- "A gasp swept cross the audience";

- syn. sweep;

v5
remove with or as if with a brush;

- "brush away the crumbs";

- "brush the dust from the jacket";

- "brush aside the objections";

v6
cover by brushing;

- "brush the bread with melted butter";

brush-footed butterfly
n1
medium to large butterflies found worldwide typically having brightly colored wings and much-reduced nonfunctional forelegs carried folded on the breast;

- syn. four-footed butterfly, nymphalid, nymphalid butterfly;

brush-off / b ɹ ʌ ʃ ɒ f /
n1
a curt or disdainful rejection;

brush-tail porcupine
n1
porcupine with a tuft of large beaded bristles on the tail;

- syn. brush-tailed porcupine;

brush-tailed phalanger
n1
bushy-tailed phalanger;

- syn. Trichosurus vulpecula;

brush-tailed porcupine
n1
porcupine with a tuft of large beaded bristles on the tail;

- syn. brush-tail porcupine;

brush aside

[?] v. отвергать; отвергнуть; отклонять; отпускать; отпустить; уволить; увольнять;
v1
bar from attention or consideration;

- "She dismissed his advances";

- syn. brush off, discount, dismiss, disregard, ignore, push aside;

brush cut
n1
a short haircut with hairs standing up like a brush;

brush discharge
n1
discharge between electrodes creating visible streamers of ionized particles;

brush down
v1
reprimand;

- "She told the misbehaving student off";

- syn. tell off;

brush fire

a. локальный; малозначительный; ограниченный;
n1
an uncontrolled fire that consumes brush and shrubs and bushes;

brush holder

n. щеткодержатель;

brush kangaroo

[?] 0. австралийцы;
n. кенгуру-валлаби;
n1
any of various small or medium-sized kangaroos;

- often brightly colored;

- syn. wallaby;

brush off

n. выговор; нежелание выслушать; непринятие; отказ разговаривать; отставка; разнос; резкий упрек;
v1
bar from attention or consideration;

- "She dismissed his advances";

- syn. brush aside, discount, dismiss, disregard, ignore, push aside;

brush on
v1
apply with a brush;

- "Brush butter on the roast";

brush turkey
n1
black megapode of wooded regions of Australia and New Guinea;

- syn. Alectura lathami;

brush up

[?] n. анализ; критический обзор; обзор; пересмотр; рассмотрение; рецензия;
v. делать обзор; пересматривать; пересмотреть; рассматривать;
v1
refresh one's memory;

- "I reviewed the material before the test";

- syn. refresh, review;

v2
bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state;

- "polish your social manners";

- syn. polish, polish up, round, round off;

brush wolf

[?] 0. койот;
n. американский волк; негодяй; подлец;
n1
small wolf native to western North America;

- syn. Canis latrans, coyote, prairie wolf;

brushed / b ɹ ʌ ʃ t /

a. чесаный;
a1
touched lightly in passing;

- grazed against;

- "of all the people brushed against in a normal day on a city street I remember not a one";

- sim. touched;

a2
(of hair or clothing) groomed with a brush;

- "with shining hair neatly brushed";

- "the freshly brushed clothes hung in the closet";

- sim. groomed;

a3
(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing;

- "a dress of brushed cotton";

- "a fleecy lining";

- "napped fabrics";

- syn. fleecy, napped;

- sim. soft;

brushing / b ɹ ʌ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. щетка;
n1
the act of brushing your teeth;

- "the dentist recommended two brushes a day";

- syn. brush;

n2
the act of brushing your hair;

- "he gave his hair a quick brush";

- syn. brush;

brushlike / b ɹ ʌ ʃ ɫ aɪ k /
a1
resembling a brush;

- "brushlike blue blooms";

- sim. armed;

brushstroke

n. мазок; удар кистью;

brushup

n. наведение красоты; повторение; прихорашивание;
n1
practice intended to polish performance or refresh the memory;

- syn. review;

brushwood / b ɹ ʌ ʃ w ʊ d /

n. заросль; кустарник;
n1
the wood from bushes or small branches;

- "they built a fire of brushwood";

n2
a dense growth of bushes;

- syn. brush, coppice, copse, thicket;

brushwork / b ɹ ʌ ʃ w ɝ k /

n. живописная манера; написанная кистью картина;
n1
an artist's distinctive technique of applying paint with a brush;

brushy / b ɹ ʌ ʃ i /

a. кустистый;
a1
covered with or consisting of bushes or thickets;

- "brushy undergrowth";

- "`bosky' is a literary term";

- "a bosky park leading to a modest yet majestic plaza"- Jack Beatty;

- syn. bosky;

- sim. wooded;

brusk

[?] a. грубый; резкий;
a1
marked by rude or peremptory shortness;

- "try to cultivate a less brusque manner";

- "a curt reply";

- "the salesgirl was very short with him";

- syn. brusque, curt, short;

- sim. discourteous;

brusque / b ɹ u s k /

a. грубый; резкий;
a1
marked by rude or peremptory shortness;

- "try to cultivate a less brusque manner";

- "a curt reply";

- "the salesgirl was very short with him";

- syn. brusk, curt, short;

- sim. discourteous;

brusquely / b ɹ u s k ɫ i /

[?] 0. напрямик; прямо; резко;
r1
in a blunt direct manner;

- "he spoke bluntly";

- "he stated his opinion flat-out";

- "he was criticized roundly";

- syn. bluffly, bluntly, flat out, roundly;

brusqueness / b ɹ u s k n ə s /

[?] n. внезапность; неожиданность;
n1
an abrupt discourteous manner;

- syn. abruptness, curtness, gruffness, shortness;

Brussels / b ɹ ʌ s ɫ z /

n. Брюссель;
n1
the capital and largest city of Belgium;

- seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization;

- syn. Belgian capital, Bruxelles, capital of Belgium;

Brussels biscuit

[?] n. сдобный сухарь;
n1
slice of sweet raised bread baked again until it is brown and hard and crisp;

- syn. rusk, twice-baked bread, zwieback;

Brussels carpet
n1
a carpet with a strong linen warp and a heavy pile of colored woolen yarns drawn up in uncut loops to form a pattern;

Brussels griffon

[?] n. бдительный страж; гриф; грифон; дуэнья;
n1
breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle;

- syn. Belgian griffon, griffon;

Brussels lace
n1
fine lace with a raised or applique design;

brussels sprout
n1
plant grown for its stout stalks of edible small green heads resembling diminutive cabbages;

- syn. Brassica oleracea gemmifera;

brussels sprouts
n1
the small edible cabbage-like buds growing along a stalk of the brussels sprout plant;

brut

0. не отшлифованный;
a. грубый; неровный; сухой; шероховатый;
a1
(of champagne) extremely dry;

- sim. dry;

brutal / b ɹ u t ɫ /

a. грубый;
a1
(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering;

- "a barbarous crime";

- "brutal beatings";

- "cruel tortures";

- "Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks";

- "a savage slap";

- "vicious kicks";

- syn. barbarous, cruel, fell, roughshod, savage, vicious;

- sim. inhumane;

a2
punishingly harsh;

- "the brutal summer sun";

- "a brutal winter";

- syn. unrelenting;

- sim. intense;

a3
resembling a beast;

- showing lack of human sensibility;

- "beastly desires";

- "a bestial nature";

- "brute force";

- "a dull and brutish man";

- "bestial treatment of prisoners";

- syn. beastly, bestial, brute, brutish;

- sim. inhumane;

a4
disagreeably direct and precise;

- "he spoke with brutal honesty";

- sim. direct;

brutalisation

[?] n. анимализация; возбуждение низменных страстей; доведение до скотского состояния; превращение в животное; распространение видов животных на земном шаре;
n1
the condition of being treated in a cruel and savage manner;

- syn. brutalization;

n2
the activity of treating someone savagely or viciously;

- syn. brutalization;

n3
an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities;

- syn. animalisation, animalization, brutalization;

brutalise

[?] v. довести до звероподобного состояния; доводить до звероподобного состояния; дойти до звероподобного состояния;
v1
treat brutally;

- syn. brutalize;

v2
make brutal, unfeeling, or inhuman;

- "Life in the camps had brutalized him";

- syn. animalise, animalize, brutalize;

v3
become brutal or insensitive and unfeeling;

- syn. animalise, animalize, brutalize;

brutalism

n. брутализм;

brutality / b ɹ u t æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. грубость; жестокость;
n1
the trait of extreme cruelty;

- syn. ferociousness, savagery, viciousness;

n2
a brutal barbarous savage act;

- syn. barbarism, barbarity, savagery;

brutalization / b ɹ u t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. анимализация; возбуждение низменных страстей; доведение до скотского состояния; превращение в животное; распространение видов животных на земном шаре;
n1
the condition of being treated in a cruel and savage manner;

- syn. brutalisation;

n2
the activity of treating someone savagely or viciously;

- syn. brutalisation;

n3
an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities;

- syn. animalisation, animalization, brutalisation;

brutalize / b ɹ u t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. довести до звероподобного состояния; доводить до звероподобного состояния; дойти до звероподобного состояния;
v1
treat brutally;

- syn. brutalise;

v2
make brutal, unfeeling, or inhuman;

- "Life in the camps had brutalized him";

- syn. animalise, animalize, brutalise;

v3
become brutal or insensitive and unfeeling;

- syn. animalise, animalize, brutalise;

brutally / b ɹ u t ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. в ярости; невоспитанно; подобно дикарю; разгневанно;
n. варварски; грубо; жестоко; свирепо;
r1
in a vicious manner;

- "he was viciously attacked";

- syn. savagely, viciously;

brute / b ɹ u t /

a. бессознательный; грубый; жестокий;
n. жестокий человек;
n1
a cruelly rapacious person;

- syn. beast, savage, wildcat, wolf;

n2
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement;

- syn. animal, animate being, beast, creature, fauna;

a1
resembling a beast;

- showing lack of human sensibility;

- "beastly desires";

- "a bestial nature";

- "brute force";

- "a dull and brutish man";

- "bestial treatment of prisoners";

- syn. beastly, bestial, brutal, brutish;

- sim. inhumane;

brutify / b ɹ u t ɪ f aɪ /

0. звереть; озвереть;
v. доводить до звероподобного состояния; доходить до звероподобного состояния;

brutish / b ɹ u t ɪ ʃ /

a. грубый; зверский; тупой; чувственный;
a1
resembling a beast;

- showing lack of human sensibility;

- "beastly desires";

- "a bestial nature";

- "brute force";

- "a dull and brutish man";

- "bestial treatment of prisoners";

- syn. beastly, bestial, brutal, brute;

- sim. inhumane;

brutishly / b ɹ u t ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] a. бесчеловечный;
r1
in an inhumane manner;

- "she treated her husband bestially";

- syn. bestially, in a beastly manner;

Brutus
n1
statesman of ancient Rome who (with Cassius) led a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar (85-42 BC);

- syn. Marcus Junius Brutus;

Bruxelles

n. Брюссель;
n1
the capital and largest city of Belgium;

- seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization;

- syn. Belgian capital, Brussels, capital of Belgium;

bruxism
n1
involuntarily or unconsciously clenching or grinding the teeth, typically during sleep;

Brya
n1
genus of prickly shrubs and small trees of the Caribbean region;

- source of a durable hardwood;

- syn. genus Brya;

Brya ebenus
n1
West Indian tree yielding a fine grade of green ebony;

- syn. granadilla tree, granadillo;

Bryaceae
n1
a family of acrocarpous mosses;

- syn. family Bryaceae;

Bryales
n1
category used in some classification systems for mosses having the spore case separated from the capsule wall by a hollow intercellular space;

- syn. order Bryales;

Bryan / b ɹ aɪ ə n /

0. брайен;
n1
United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925);

- syn. Boy Orator of the Platte, Great Commoner, William Jennings Bryan;

n2
a town of east central Texas;

Bryan Donkin
n1
English engineer who developed a method of preserving food by sterilizing it with heat and sealing it inside a steel container--the first tin can (1768-1855);

- syn. Donkin;

Bryansk

n. Брянск;

bryanthus
n1
procumbent Old World mat-forming evergreen shrub with racemes of pinkish-white flowers;

Bryanthus taxifolius
n1
small shrub with tiny evergreen leaves and pink or purple flowers;

- Alpine summits and high ground in Asia and Europe and United States;

- syn. Phyllodoce caerulea, mountain heath;

Bryce Canyon National Park
n1
a national park in Utah having multicolored rock erosions;

Brynhild
n1
a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried;

- when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide;

- syn. Brunhild, Brunnhilde;

bryologist

n. бриолог;

bryology

n. бриология;

bryonia

n. бриония; переступень;

Bryonia alba
n1
white-flowered vine having thick roots and bearing small black berries;

- Europe to Iran;

- syn. devil's turnip, white bryony;

Bryonia dioica
n1
bryony having fleshy roots pale green flowers and very small red berries;

- Europe;

- North Africa;

- western Asia;

- syn. red bryony, wild hop;

bryony / b ɹ aɪ ə n i /

n. бриония; переступень;
n1
a vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties;

- syn. briony;

Bryophyta
n1
a division of nonflowering plants characterized by rhizoids rather than true roots and having little or no organized vascular tissue and showing alternation of generations between gamete-bearing forms and spore-bearing forms;

- comprises true mosses (Bryopsida) and liverworts (Hepaticopsida) and hornworts (Anthoceropsida);

- syn. division Bryophyta;

bryophyte
n1
any of numerous plants of the division Bryophyta;

- syn. nonvascular plant;

bryophytic
a1
relating to plants of the division Bryophyta;

Bryopsida
n1
true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales;

- Bryales;

- Dicranales;

- Eubryales;

- Sphagnales;

- syn. Musci, class Bryopsida, class Musci;

Bryozoa
n1
marine or freshwater animals that form colonies of zooids;

- syn. phylum Bryozoa, polyzoa;

bryozoan
n1
sessile aquatic animal forming mossy colonies of small polyps each having a curved or circular ridge bearing tentacles;

- attach to stones or seaweed and reproduce by budding;

- syn. moss animal, polyzoan, sea mat, sea moss;

brython

n. бритт;

Brythonic
n1
a southern group of Celtic languages;

- syn. Brittanic;

Bryum
n1
type genus of the Bryaceae: mosses distinguished by mostly erect and tufted gametophytes and symmetrical short-necked capsules;

- syn. genus Bryum;

BS / b i ɛ s /
n1
a bachelor's degree in science;

- syn. Bachelor of Science, SB;

BSArch
n1
a bachelor's degree in architecture;

- syn. Bachelor of Science in Architecture;

BSE / b i j ɛ s i /
n1
a fatal disease of cattle that affects the central nervous system;

- causes staggering and agitation;

- syn. bovine spongiform encephalitis, mad cow disease;

bsff

n. резерв финансирования мвф;

BTU
n1
a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure;

- equivalent to 251.997 calories;

- syn. B.Th.U., British thermal unit;

buat

n. фонарь;

bub

0. малыш;
n. выпивка; грудь; закваска; крепкое пиво; мальчуган; сосок;

bubal

n. североафриканская антилопа;

bubale

n. североафриканская антилопа;

bubaline
a1
relating to or resembling a buffalo;

Bubalus
n1
in some classification systems included in genus Bos;

- water buffaloes;

- syn. genus Bubalus, tribe Bubalus;

Bubalus bubalis

[?] n. буйвол;
n1
an Asian buffalo that is often domesticated for use as a draft animal;

- syn. Asiatic buffalo, water buffalo, water ox;

Bubalus mindorensis
n1
small buffalo of Mindoro in the Philippines;

- syn. Anoa mindorensis, tamarao, tamarau;

bubble / b ʌ b ɫ /

n. оживление; подъем биржевой конъюнктуры до уровня; пузырь;
v. бить ключом;
n1
a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide);

n2
a speculative scheme that depends on unstable factors that the planner cannot control;

- "his proposal was nothing but a house of cards";

- "a real estate bubble";

- syn. house of cards;

n3
an impracticable and illusory idea;

- "he didn't want to burst the newcomer's bubble";

n4
a dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic;

v1
form, produce, or emit bubbles;

- "The soup was bubbling";

- also bubble over;

v2
flow in an irregular current with a bubbling noise;

- "babbling brooks";

- syn. babble, burble, guggle, gurgle, ripple;

v3
rise in bubbles or as if in bubbles;

- "bubble to the surface";

v4
cause to form bubbles;

- "bubble gas through a liquid";

v5
expel gas from the stomach;

- "Please don't burp at the table";

- syn. belch, burp, eruct;

bubble-jet printer
n1
a kind of ink-jet printer;

- syn. bubble jet printer, bubblejet;

bubble and squeak

a. жаркое из капусты и картофеля;
n1
leftover cabbage fried with cooked potatoes and sometimes meat;

bubble bath
n1
a bath in which you add something to foam and scent the bath water;

bubble chamber
n1
an instrument that records the tracks of ionizing particles;

bubble dance
n1
a solo dance similar to a fan dance except large balloons are used instead of fans;

bubble dancing

n. наряд по кухне;

bubble gum
n1
a kind of chewing gum that can be blown into bubbles;

bubble gum dermatitis
n1
an allergic contact dermatitis developed around the lips of children who chew bubble gum;

bubble jet printer
n1
a kind of ink-jet printer;

- syn. bubble-jet printer, bubblejet;

bubble over

[?] v. заливать; захлестнуть; захлестывать; разливаться;
v1
overflow with a certain feeling;

- "The children bubbled over with joy";

- "My boss was bubbling over with anger";

- syn. overflow, spill over;

bubble pack
n1
packaging in which a product is sealed between a cardboard backing and clear plastic cover;

- syn. blister pack;

bubble shell
n1
marine gastropod mollusk having a very small thin shell;

bubble up
v1
move upwards in bubbles, as from the effect of heating;

- also used metaphorically;

- "Gases bubbled up from the earth";

- "Marx's ideas have bubbled up in many places in Latin America";

- syn. intumesce;

bubblegum

n. жевательная резинка; разновидность музыки рок;

bubblehead / b ʌ b ɫ h ɛ d /

n. болван; дурень;

bubbleheaded

a. неумный; поверхностный;

bubblejet
n1
a kind of ink-jet printer;

- syn. bubble-jet printer, bubble jet printer;

bubbler / b ʌ b ɫ ə , b ʌ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. барботер; фонтанчик для питья;
n1
a public fountain to provide a jet of drinking water;

- syn. drinking fountain, water fountain;

n2
any of various devices in which air or some other gas is bubbled through a liquid;

bubbletop / b ʌ b ɫ t ɒ p /

n. прозрачный купол;

bubbliness

[?] n. возбуждение; вспенивание; выделение пузырьков газа; подъем; шипение;
n1
the property of giving off bubbles;

- syn. effervescence, frothiness;

bubbling / b ʌ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. шампанское;
r. искрящийся;
a1
emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation;

- "bubbling champagne";

- "foamy (or frothy) beer";

- syn. bubbly, effervescing, foaming, foamy, frothy, spumy;

- sim. effervescent;

a2
marked by high spirits or excitement;

- "his fertile effervescent mind";

- "scintillating personality";

- "a row of sparkly cheerleaders";

- syn. effervescent, frothy, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. lively;

bubbly / b ʌ b ɫ i /

n. шампанское;
r. искрящийся;
n1
a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there;

- syn. champagne;

a1
emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation;

- "bubbling champagne";

- "foamy (or frothy) beer";

- syn. bubbling, effervescing, foaming, foamy, frothy, spumy;

- sim. effervescent;

a2
full of or showing high spirits;

- "bright bubbly children";

- "a bubbly personality";

- sim. lively;

bubbly jock

n. индюк;

bubby

0. малыш;
n. грудь; мальчуган; сосок;

Buber
n1
Israeli religious philosopher (born in Austria);

- as a Zionist he promoted understanding between Jews and Arabs;

- his writings affected Christian thinkers as well as Jews (1878-1965);

- syn. Martin Buber;

bubo / b j u b oʊ /

n. бубон;
n1
a lymph node that is inflamed and swollen because of plague or gonorrhea or tuberculosis;

n2
a genus of Strigidae;

- syn. genus Bubo;

Bubo virginianus
n1
brown North American horned owl;

- syn. great horned owl;

bubonic / b j u b ɒ n ɪ k /

a. бубонный;
a1
of or evidencing buboes;

- "bubonic plague";

bubonic plague
n1
the most common form of the plague in humans;

- characterized by chills, prostration, delirium and the formation of buboes in the armpits and groin;

- does not spread from person to person;

- syn. glandular plague, pestis bubonica;

bubonocele

n. паховая грыжа;

Bubulcus
n1
small white egrets;

- syn. genus Bubulcus;

Bubulcus ibis
n1
small white egret widely distributed in warm regions often found around grazing animals;

- syn. cattle egret;

Bucaramanga

n. Букараманга;

buccal / b ʌ k ə ɫ /

a. ротовой;
a1
of or relating to or toward the cheek;

- "the buccal aspect of the gum";

a2
of or involving the mouth or mouth region or the surface on which the mouth is located;

- "the oral cavity";

- "the oral mucous membrane";

- "the oral surface of a starfish";

- "a buccal gland";

- syn. oral;

buccal artery
n1
a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies blood to the buccinator muscle and the cheek;

- syn. arteria buccalis;

buccal cavity
n1
the cavity between the jaws and the cheeks;

buccaneer / b ʌ k ə n ɪə , b ʌ k ə n ɪə ɹ /

n. пират;
n1
someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation;

- syn. pirate, sea robber, sea rover;

v1
live like a buccaneer;

buccaneering / b ʌ k ə n ɪə ɪ ŋ , b ʌ k ə n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. нарушение авторского права; незаконное переиздание; пиратство;
n1
hijacking on the high seas or in similar contexts;

- taking a ship or plane away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it;

- "air piracy";

- syn. piracy;

buccinator

n. мускул трубачей; щечный мускул;

buccinator muscle
n1
a muscle that flattens the cheek and retracts the angle of the mouth;

- syn. cheek muscle, musculus buccinator;

Buccinidae
n1
whelks;

- syn. family Buccinidae;

Bucconidae
n1
puffbirds;

- syn. family Bucconidae;

buccula
n1
a fold of fatty tissue under the chin;

- syn. double chin;

bucentaur

n. буцентавр;

Bucephala
n1
buffleheads and goldeneyes;

- syn. genus Bucephala;

Bucephala islandica
n1
North American goldeneye diving duck;

- syn. Barrow's goldeneye;

bucephalus

n. буцефал;

Bucephela albeola

[?] n. американский гоголь; болван; тупица;
n1
small North American diving duck;

- males have bushy head plumage;

- syn. bufflehead, butterball, dipper;

Bucephela clangula

[?] 0. трубач;
n. атмосферики; волынщик; запаленная лошадь; полицейская автомашина; поставщик спиртного; свистящие помехи; стукач; тайный осведомитель; флейтист;
n1
large-headed swift-flying diving duck of Arctic regions;

- syn. goldeneye, whistler;

Buceros
n1
type genus of the family Bucerotidae;

- syn. genus Buceros;

Bucerotidae
n1
hornbills;

- syn. family Bucerotidae;

Buchanan

n. Бьюкенен;
n1
15th President of the United States (1791-1868);

- syn. James Buchanan, President Buchanan;

Bucharest

n. Бухарест;
n1
national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania;

- syn. Bucharesti, Bucuresti, capital of Romania;

Bucharesti
n1
national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania;

- syn. Bucharest, Bucuresti, capital of Romania;

Buchenwald
n1
a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in World War II that was located in central Germany;

Buchloe
n1
buffalo grass;

- syn. genus Buchloe;

Buchloe dactyloides
n1
short grass growing on dry plains of central United States (where buffalo roam);

- syn. buffalo grass;

Buchner
n1
German organic chemist who studied alcoholic fermentation and discovered zymase (1860-1917);

- syn. Eduard Buchner;

buck / b ʌ k /

n. доллар;
n1
a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated;

- used lengthwise for vaulting;

- syn. long horse, vaulting horse;

n2
a piece of paper money worth one dollar;

- syn. clam, dollar, dollar bill, one dollar bill;

n3
United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973);

- syn. Pearl Buck, Pearl Sydenstricker Buck;

n4
a framework for holding wood that is being sawed;

- syn. horse, sawbuck, sawhorse;

n5
mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope);

v1
to strive with determination;

- "John is bucking for a promotion";

v2
resist;

- "buck the trend";

- syn. go against;

v3
move quickly and violently;

- "The car tore down the street";

- "He came charging into my office";

- syn. charge, shoot, shoot down, tear;

v4
jump vertically, with legs stiff and back arched;

- "the yung filly bucked";

- syn. hitch, jerk;

buck's fizz

[?] n. мимоза;
n1
a mixed drink containing champagne and orange juice;

- syn. mimosa;

buck's horn

n. виргинский сумах; коронопус;

buck-and-wing
n1
a solo tap dance emphasizing sharp taps;

buck-toothed
a1
having protruding upper front teeth;

- sim. toothed;

buck basket

n. корзина для грязного белья;

buck bean

n. вахта;

buck fever
n1
nervous excitement of an inexperienced hunter;

buck passing

n. отфутболивание; перекладывание ответственности; перепоручение;

buck private

[?] a. личный; частный;
n1
an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines;

- "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value";

- syn. common soldier, private;

buck sergeant
n1
a sergeant of the lowest rank in the military;

buck stall

n. тенета для оленей;

buck up
v1
gain courage;

- syn. take heart;

buckaroo

n. ковбой;
n1
local names for a cowboy (`vaquero' is used especially in southwestern and central Texas and `buckaroo' is used especially in California);

- syn. buckeroo, vaquero;

buckbean / b ʌ k b i n /
n1
perennial plant of Europe and America having racemes of white or purplish flowers and intensely bitter trifoliate leaves;

- often rooting at water margin and spreading across the surface;

- syn. Menyanthes trifoliata, bog myrtle, bogbean, marsh trefoil, water shamrock;

buckbean family
n1
a dicotyledonous family of marsh plants of order Gentianales;

- syn. Menyanthaceae, family Menyanthaceae;

buckberry

0. медвежья ягода;

buckboard / b ʌ k b ɔ d /
n1
an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels;

- has a seat attached to a flexible board between the two axles;

bucked up
a1
inspired with confidence;

- "felt bucked up by his success";

- syn. encouraged;

- sim. pleased;

buckeen

n. молодой человек из бедной дворянской семьи;

bucker / b ʌ k ə , b ʌ k ə ɹ /

n. лошадь с норовом; молот для измельчения руды; распиловщик;

buckeroo

[?] n. ковбой; пастух;
n1
local names for a cowboy (`vaquero' is used especially in southwestern and central Texas and `buckaroo' is used especially in California);

- syn. buckaroo, vaquero;

bucket / b ʌ k ɪ t /

n. ведро;
n1
a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top;

- syn. pail;

n2
the quantity contained in a bucket;

- syn. bucketful;

v1
put into a bucket;

v2
carry in a bucket;

bucket along

[?] n. наплыв; напор; стремительное движение;
v. набрасываться; устремляться;
v1
move hurridly;

- "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests";

- "The cars raced down the street";

- syn. belt along, cannonball along, hasten, hie, hotfoot, pelt along, race, rush, rush along, speed, step on it;

bucket elevator

n. ковшовый элеватор; нория;

bucket loader

n. черпаковый погрузчик;

bucket milker

n. доильный аппарат с подойником;

bucket seat
n1
a low single seat as in cars or planes;

bucket shop
n1
an unethical or overly aggressive brokerage firm;

n2
(formerly) a cheap saloon selling liquor by the bucket;

bucket wheel

n. черпальное колесо;

bucketeer

n. биржевой спекулянт; брокер фондовой или товарной биржи ,занимающийся незаконными операциями;

bucketful / b ʌ k ɪ t f ʊ ɫ /

[?] n. ведро;
n1
the quantity contained in a bucket;

- syn. bucket;

bucketing / b ʌ k ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. болтанка в воздухе; незаконные операции на товарной бирже; спекуляция на бирже;

buckets / b ʌ k ɪ t s /

n. ведра;

buckeye / b ʌ k aɪ /

n. житель штата огайо; конский каштан;
n1
the inedible nutlike seed of the horse chestnut;

- syn. conker, horse chestnut;

n2
tree having palmate leaves and large clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds;

- syn. Aesculus hippocastanum, horse chestnut;

n3
a native or resident of Ohio;

- syn. Ohioan;

Buckeye State
n1
a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region;

- syn. OH, Ohio;

buckhorn / b ʌ k h ɔ n /

n. олений рог;

buckie / b ʌ k i /

n. несговорчивый человек; спиральная раковина моллюска;

bucking bronco
n1
a wild horse that is vicious and difficult or impossible to break in;

buckingham / b ʌ k ɪ ŋ ə m /

n. бакингем;

Buckingham Palace
n1
the London residence of the British sovereign;

Buckinghamshire / b ʌ k ɪ ŋ ə m ʃ ə , b ʌ k ɪ ŋ ə m ʃ ə ɹ /

n. Бакингемшир;

buckish

a. взбрыкивающий; вонючий; изысканный; козлоподобный; оживленный; похотливый; фатоватый; щеголеватый;

buckjump

v. взбрыкивать; взбрыкнуть; дернуть; рвануть;

buckjumper

n. лошадь с норовом; норовистая лошадь;

buckle / b ʌ k ɫ /

n. пряжка;
n1
fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap;

- often has loose prong;

n2
a shape distorted by twisting or folding;

- syn. warp;

v1
fasten with a buckle or buckles;

- syn. clasp;

v2
fold or collapse;

- "His knees buckled";

- syn. crumple;

v3
bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat;

- "The highway buckled during the heat wave";

- syn. heave, warp;

buckle down

[?] n. раб;
v1
work very hard, like a slave;

- syn. break one's back, knuckle down, slave;

buckle under

[?] n. выход; выходящая продукция; доход; доходноcть;
v. дaвать; поддаваться; произвести; производить;
v1
consent reluctantly;

- syn. give in, knuckle under, succumb, yield;

buckler / b ʌ k ɫ ə , b ʌ k ɫ ə ɹ /

n. защита; щит;
n1
armor carried on the arm to intercept blows;

- syn. shield;

buckler fern

[?] n. щитовник;
n1
any of various ferns of the genera Dryopteris or Polystichum or Lastreopsis having somewhat shield-shaped coverings on the sori;

- syn. shield fern;

buckler mustard
n1
plant of southeastern Europe having yellow flowers like those of mustard and pods with open valves resembling bucklers;

- syn. Biscutalla laevigata;

buckleya
n1
parasitic shrub of the eastern United States having opposite leaves and insignificant greenish flowers followed by oily dull green olivelike fruits;

- syn. Buckleya distichophylla;

Buckleya distichophylla
n1
parasitic shrub of the eastern United States having opposite leaves and insignificant greenish flowers followed by oily dull green olivelike fruits;

- syn. buckleya;

buckling / b ʌ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. выпучивание; коробление; перекашивание; потеря устойчивости; прогиб; продольный изгиб;

Buckminster Fuller
n1
United States architect who invented the geodesic dome (1895-1983);

- syn. Fuller, R. Buckminster Fuller, Richard Buckminster Fuller;

buckminsterfullerene
n1
a spheroidal fullerene;

- the first known example of a fullerene;

- syn. buckyball;

bucko

0. грубиян;
n. братец; хвастун;

buckram / b ʌ k ɹ ə m /

n. клеенка;
n1
a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue;

- used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothing;

v1
stiffen with or as with buckram;

- "buckram the skirt";

a1
rigidly formal;

- "a starchy manner";

- "the letter was stiff and formal";

- "his prose has a buckram quality";

- syn. starchy, stiff;

- sim. formal;

bucks / b ʌ k s /

n. бакингемшир; деньги;

bucksaw / b ʌ k s ɔ /

n. лучковая пила;
n1
a saw that is set in a frame in the shape of an H;

- used with both hands to cut wood that is held in a sawbuck;

buckshee

a. бесплатный;
a1
free of charge;

- "if they deposit these shares in the scheme they will get further buckshee shares on a one-for-one basis"- Economist;

- sim. unpaid;

buckshot / b ʌ k ʃ ɒ t /

n. картечь;
n1
small lead shot for shotgun shells;

- syn. bird shot, duck shot;

buckskin / b ʌ k s k ɪ n /

n. оленья кожа;
n1
horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail;

n2
a soft yellowish suede leather originally from deerskin but now usually from sheepskin;

buckskins / b ʌ k s k ɪ n z /
n1
(used in the plural) breeches made of buckskin;

buckstay / b ʌ k s t eɪ /

n. опорные стойки по бокам арки;

bucktail / b ʌ k t eɪ ɫ /

n. искусственная муха;

buckthorn / b ʌ k θ ɔ n /

n. крушина;
n1
a shrub or shrubby tree of the genus Rhamnus;

- fruits are source of yellow dyes or pigments;

n2
any shrub or small tree of the genus Bumelia;

n3
an Old World plantain with long narrow ribbed leaves widely established in temperate regions;

- syn. English plantain, Plantago lanceolata, narrow-leaved plantain, ribgrass, ribwort, ripple-grass;

buckthorn berry
n1
fruit of various buckthorns yielding dyes or pigments;

- syn. yellow berry;

buckthorn family
n1
trees and shrubs usually thorny bearing drupaceous fruit many having medicinal value;

- syn. Rhamnaceae, family Rhamnaceae;

bucktooth / b ʌ k t u θ /

n. выступающий зуб;
n1
a large projecting front tooth;

buckwheat / b ʌ k w i t /

n. гречиха;
n1
a member of the genus Fagopyrum;

- annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour;

- syn. Fagopyrum esculentum, Polygonum fagopyrum;

n2
grain ground into flour;

buckwheat cake
n1
a pancake made with buckwheat flour;

buckwheat family
n1
a family of plants of order Polygonales chiefly of the north temperate zone;

- includes the buckwheats;

- syn. Polygonaceae, family Polygonaceae;

buckwheat tree
n1
tree of low-lying coastal areas of southeastern United States having glossy leaves and racemes of fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Cliftonia monophylla, titi;

buckyball
n1
a spheroidal fullerene;

- the first known example of a fullerene;

- syn. buckminsterfullerene;

bucolic / b j u k ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

a. буколический; пасторальный;
n1
a country person;

- syn. peasant, provincial;

n2
a short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral life;

- syn. eclogue, idyl, idyll;

a1
(used with regard to idealized country life) idyllically rustic;

- "a country life of arcadian contentment";

- "a pleasant bucolic scene";

- "charming in its pastoral setting";

- "rustic tranquility";

- syn. arcadian, pastoral;

- sim. rural;

a2
relating to shepherds or herdsmen or devoted to raising sheep or cattle;

- "pastoral seminomadic people";

- "pastoral land";

- "a pastoral economy";

- syn. pastoral;

bucrane

n. орнамент в виде бычьей головы;

bucranium

n. орнамент в виде бычьей головы;

Bucuresti
n1
national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania;

- syn. Bucharest, Bucharesti, capital of Romania;

bud / b ʌ d /

n. бутон; почка;
n1
a partially opened flower;

n2
a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals;

v1
develop buds;

- "The hibiscus is budding!";

v2
start to grow or develop;

- "a budding friendship";

bud brush
n1
a perennial that is valuable as sheep forage in the United States;

- syn. Artemis spinescens, bud sagebrush;

bud sagebrush
n1
a perennial that is valuable as sheep forage in the United States;

- syn. Artemis spinescens, bud brush;

Budapest / b j u d ə p ɛ s t /

n. Будапешт;
n1
capital and largest city of Hungary;

- located on the Danube River in north-central Hungary;

- syn. Hungarian capital, capital of Hungary;

Buddha

n. Будда;
n1
founder of Buddhism (c 563-483 BC);

- syn. Gautama, Gautama Buddha, Gautama Siddhartha, Siddhartha;

n2
one who has achieved a state of perfect enlightenment;

Buddhism / b ʊ d ɪ z ə m /

n. буддизм;
n1
a religion represented by the many groups (especially in Asia) that profess various forms of the Buddhist doctrine and that venerate Buddha;

n2
the teaching of Buddha that life is permeated with suffering caused by desire, that suffering ceases when desire ceases, and that enlightenment obtained through right conduct and wisdom and meditation releases one from desire and suffering and rebirth;

Buddhist / b ʊ d ɪ s t /

n. буддист;
n1
one who follows the teachings of Buddha;

a1
of or relating to or supporting Buddhism;

- "Buddhist sculpture";

- syn. Buddhistic;

Buddhistic / b ʊ d ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. буддийский;
a1
of or relating to or supporting Buddhism;

- "Buddhist sculpture";

- syn. Buddhist;

budding / b ʌ d ɪ ŋ /

a. многообещающий; подающий надежды; расцветающий;
n. бутонизация; окулировка; почкование; прививка глазком;
r. распускающийся;
n1
reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent;

a1
beginning to develop;

- "a budding genius";

- sim. undeveloped;

buddle

n. златоцвет; наклонный чан для промывки руды;

buddleia
n1
tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers;

- syn. butterfly bush;

buddy / b ʌ d i /

n. приятель;
n1
a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities;

- syn. brother, chum, crony, pal, sidekick;

buddy-buddy

[?] a. дружелюбный; задержанный; общительный;
n. дружище; дружок; заключенный; обвиняемый;
a1
(used informally) associated on close terms;

- "a close friend";

- "the bartender was chummy with the regular customers";

- "the two were thick as thieves for months";

- syn. chummy, thick;

- sim. close;

buddy buddy

0. слишком ласковый;
a. дружелюбный; заискивающий;
n. дружище; подлиза; приятель;
r. набивающийся в друзья;

Buddy Holly
n1
United States rock star (1936-1959);

- syn. Charles Hardin Holley, Holly;

buddy system
n1
a cooperative practice of pairing two or more people together for mutual assistance or safety (especially in recreational swimming);

Budge / b ʌ dʒ /

v. сдвинуть с места; шевелиться;
n1
United States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000);

- syn. Don Budge, John Donald Budge;

v1
move very slightly;

- "He shifted in his seat";

- syn. agitate, shift, stir;

budgereegah

[?] n. волнистый попугайчик;
n1
small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors;

- syn. Melopsittacus undulatus, budgerigar, budgerygah, budgie, grass parakeet, lovebird, shell parakeet;

budgerigar / b ʌ dʒ ə ɹ ɪ ɡ ɑ , b ʌ dʒ ə ɹ ɪ ɡ ɑr /

n. волнистый попугайчик;
n1
small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors;

- syn. Melopsittacus undulatus, budgereegah, budgerygah, budgie, grass parakeet, lovebird, shell parakeet;

budgerygah

[?] n. волнистый попугайчик;
n1
small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors;

- syn. Melopsittacus undulatus, budgereegah, budgerigar, budgie, grass parakeet, lovebird, shell parakeet;

budget / b ʌ dʒ ə t /

a. бюджетный;
n. бюджет; государственный бюджет; запас; план координации; финансовая смета; финансовый бюджет;
v. ассигновать; предусматривать в бюджете;
n1
a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose;

- "the laboratory runs on a budget of a million a year";

n2
a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them;

- "the president submitted the annual budget to Congress";

v1
make a budget;

budget cut
n1
the act of reducing budgeted expenditures;

budget deficit
n1
an excess of expenditures over revenues;

budget for
v1
calculate enough money for;

- provide for in the budget;

- "I have not budgeted for these expensive meals";

budget items

[?] a. верхний;
d. над головой;
n1
the expense of maintaining property (e.g., paying property taxes and utilities and insurance);

- it does not include depreciation or the cost of financing or income taxes;

- syn. operating cost, operating expense, overhead;

budgetary / b ʌ dʒ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. бюджетный;
r. предусмотренный бюджетом;
a1
of or relating to a budget;

- "budgetary considerations";

budgeting / b ʌ dʒ ə t ɪ ŋ /

n. ассигнование; выделение средств; составлене сметы; составление бюджета; составление сметы; финансирование; финансовое планирование;

budgie / b ʌ dʒ i /

n. волнистый попугайчик;
n1
small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors;

- syn. Melopsittacus undulatus, budgereegah, budgerigar, budgerygah, grass parakeet, lovebird, shell parakeet;

budlet

n. зачаток почки; почечка;

Budorcas
n1
gnu goats;

- syn. genus Budorcas;

Budorcas taxicolor

[?] n. такин;
n1
large heavily built goat antelope of eastern Himalayan area;

- syn. gnu goat, takin;

budworm / b ʌ d w ɝ m /

0. листовертка-почкоед;

Buena Vista
n1
a pitched battle in the Mexican War in 1847;

- United States forces under Zachary Taylor defeated the Mexican forces under Santa Anna at a locality in northern Mexico;

Buenaventura

n. Буэнавентура;

Buenos Aires / b w ɛ n ə s eɪ ə ɹ ɪ z /
n1
capital and largest city of Argentina;

- located in eastern Argentina near Uruguay;

- Argentina's chief port and industrial and cultural center;

- syn. capital of Argentina;

buff / b ʌ f /

n. буйволовая кожа;
n1
an ardent follower and admirer;

- syn. devotee, fan, lover;

n2
a soft thick undyed leather from the skins of e.g. buffalo or oxen;

n3
bare skin;

- "swimming in the buff means to swim naked";

n4
a medium to dark tan color;

- syn. caramel, caramel brown, raw sienna, yellowish brown;

n5
an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block;

- used for polishing (as in manicuring);

- syn. buffer;

v1
strike, beat repeatedly;

- "The wind buffeted him";

- syn. buffet;

v2
polish and make shiny;

- "buff the wooden floors";

- "buff my shoes";

- syn. burnish, furbish;

a1
of the yellowish-beige color of buff leather;

- sim. chromatic;

buff-brown
a1
of brown tinged with buff;

- sim. chromatic;

buff-colored
a1
having a buff color;

- syn. buff-coloured;

- sim. colored;

buff-coloured
a1
having a buff color;

- syn. buff-colored;

- sim. colored;

buff coat

a. военный;
n. кожаный защитный камзол; солдат;

buffalo / b ʌ f ə ɫ oʊ /

n. Баффало; Буффало;
n1
large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains;

- syn. American bison, American buffalo, Bison bison;

n2
a city on Lake Erie in western New York (near Niagara Falls);

n3
meat from an American bison;

n4
any of several Old World animals resembling oxen including, e.g., water buffalo;

- Cape buffalo;

- syn. Old World buffalo;

v1
intimidate or overawe;

Buffalo Bill
n1
United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917);

- syn. Buffalo Bill Cody, Cody, William F. Cody, William Frederick Cody;

Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show
n1
a spectacular show organized in 1883 by William F. Cody that featured horseback riding and marksmanship on a large scale;

- toured the United States and Europe;

- syn. Wild West Show;

Buffalo Bill Cody
n1
United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917);

- syn. Buffalo Bill, Cody, William F. Cody, William Frederick Cody;

buffalo bug

n. ковровая моль;

buffalo bur
n1
North American nightshade with prickly foliage and racemose yellow flowers;

- syn. Solanum rostratum;

buffalo carpet beetle
n1
a small black and red and white carpet beetle;

- syn. Anthrenus scrophulariae;

buffalo chip

[?] n. лучина; стружка; чип; щепка;
v. откалываться; отколоться; раскалываться; расколоться;
n1
a piece of dried bovine dung;

- syn. chip, cow chip, cow dung;

buffalo clover
n1
low-growing annual herb of southwestern United States (Texas) having silky foliage and blue flowers;

- a leading cause of livestock poisoning in the southwestern United States;

- syn. Lupinus subcarnosus, Texas bluebonnet, bluebonnet;

n2
clover of western United States;

- syn. Trifolium reflexum, Trifolium stoloniferum;

buffalo fish
n1
any of several large suckers of the Mississippi valley;

- syn. buffalofish;

buffalo gnat
n1
small blackish stout-bodied biting fly having aquatic larvae;

- sucks the blood of birds as well as humans and other mammals;

- syn. black fly, blackfly;

buffalo gourd
n1
perennial vine of dry parts of central and southwestern United States and Mexico having small hard mottled green inedible fruit;

- syn. Cucurbita foetidissima, Missouri gourd, calabazilla, prairie gourd, prairie gourd vine, wild pumpkin;

buffalo grass
n1
low mat-forming grass of southern United States and tropical America;

- grown as a lawn grass;

- syn. St. Augustine grass, Stenotaphrum secundatum;

n2
short grass growing on dry plains of central United States (where buffalo roam);

- syn. Buchloe dactyloides;

Buffalo Indian
n1
a member of one of the tribes of American Indians who lived a nomadic life following the buffalo in the Great Plains of North America;

- syn. Plains Indian;

buffalo nut
n1
oily drupaceous fruit of rabbitwood;

- syn. elk nut, oil nut;

n2
shrub of southeastern United States parasitic on roots of hemlocks having sparse spikes of greenish flowers and pulpy drupes;

- syn. Pyrularia pubera, rabbitwood;

buffalo wing
n1
crisp spicy chicken wings;

buffalofish
n1
large carp-like North American fish;

n2
any of several large suckers of the Mississippi valley;

- syn. buffalo fish;

buffel grass
n1
erect tussock-forming perennial bur grass used particularly in South Africa and Australia for pasture and forage;

- syn. Cenchrus ciliaris, Pennisetum cenchroides;

buffer / b ʌ f ə , b ʌ f ə ɹ /

a. буферный;
n. буфер; резервный запас;
n1
(chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH;

n2
a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict;

- syn. buffer zone;

n3
an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track;

- syn. cowcatcher, fender, pilot;

n4
(computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device;

- used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system;

- syn. buffer storage, buffer store;

n5
a power tool used to buff surfaces;

- syn. polisher;

n6
a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact;

- syn. fender;

n7
an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block;

- used for polishing (as in manicuring);

- syn. buff;

v1
add a buffer (a solution);

- "buffered saline solution for the eyes";

v2
protect from impact;

- "cushion the blow";

- syn. cushion, soften;

buffer country
n1
a small neutral state between two rival powers;

- syn. buffer state;

buffer solution
n1
a solution containing a buffer;

buffer state
n1
a small neutral state between two rival powers;

- syn. buffer country;

buffer storage

[?] a. буферный;
n. буфер; резервный запас;
n1
(computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device;

- used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system;

- syn. buffer, buffer store;

buffer store

[?] a. буферный;
n. буфер; резервный запас;
n1
(computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device;

- used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system;

- syn. buffer, buffer storage;

buffer zone

[?] a. буферный;
n. буфер; резервный запас;
n1
a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict;

- syn. buffer;

buffered / b ʌ f ə d , b ʌ f ə ɹ d /

a. буферный;

buffered aspirin
n1
aspirin coated with a substance capable of neutralizing acid (trade name Bufferin);

- syn. Bufferin;

Bufferin / b ʌ f ɛr ɪ n /
n1
aspirin coated with a substance capable of neutralizing acid (trade name Bufferin);

- syn. buffered aspirin;

buffet / b ʌ f ɪ t , b ʊ f eɪ /

n. буфет;
v. сбивать;
n1
a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room;

- has shelves and drawers;

- syn. counter, sideboard;

n2
a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves;

n3
usually inexpensive bar;

- syn. snack bar, snack counter;

v1
strike against forcefully;

- "Winds buffeted the tent";

- syn. batter, knock about;

v2
strike, beat repeatedly;

- "The wind buffeted him";

- syn. buff;

buffet car

[?] n. вагон - ресторан;
n1
a passenger car where food is served in transit;

- syn. diner, dining car, dining compartment;

buffeted / b ʌ f ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
pounded or hit repeatedly by storms or adversities;

- syn. storm-tossed, tempest-swept, tempest-tossed, tempest-tost;

- sim. troubled;

buffeting / b ʌ f ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. битье; вибрирование; град пуль; град снарядов; дробление; дрожание; измельчение; стук; трамбование;
n1
repeated heavy blows;

- syn. pounding;

buffi

n. буфф-певцы;

buffing / b ʌ f ɪ ŋ /

n. пемзование; полировка; снятие лица;

buffing wheel
n1
a wheel that is covered with soft material;

bufflehead

n. американский гоголь; болван; тупица;
n1
small North American diving duck;

- males have bushy head plumage;

- syn. Bucephela albeola, butterball, dipper;

buffo / b ʊ f oʊ /

n. буфф-певец;

buffoon / b ə f u n /

a. шутовской;
n. шут;
v. фиглярничать;
n1
a rude or vulgar fool;

- syn. clown;

n2
a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior;

- syn. clown, goof, goofball, merry andrew;

buffoonery / b ə f u n ə ɹ i /

n. буффонада; шутовство;
n1
acting like a clown or buffoon;

- syn. clowning, frivolity, harlequinade, japery, prank;

buffoonish

[?] a. грубый; клоунский; шутовской;
a1
like a clown;

- "a buffoonish walk";

- "a clownish face";

- "a zany sense of humor";

- syn. clownish, clownlike, zany;

- sim. humorous;

buffwheel

n. полировальный круг;

buffy

a. желтый;

bufo
n1
any toad of the genus Bufo;

Bufo americanus
n1
common toad of America;

- syn. American toad;

Bufo boreas
n1
of a great variety of habitats from southern Alaska to Baja California west of the Rockies;

- syn. western toad;

Bufo bufo
n1
common toad of Europe;

- syn. European toad;

Bufo calamita
n1
common brownish-yellow short-legged toad of western Europe;

- runs rather than hops;

- syn. natterjack;

Bufo canorus
n1
of high Sierra Nevada meadows and forest borders;

- syn. Yosemite toad;

Bufo debilis
n1
small green or yellow-green toad with small black bars and stripes;

- syn. American green toad;

Bufo marinus
n1
largest known toad species;

- native to Central America;

- valuable destroyer of insect pests;

- syn. agua, agua toad;

Bufo microscaphus
n1
a uniformly warty stocky toad of washes and streams of semiarid southwestern United States;

- syn. southwestern toad;

Bufo speciosus
n1
nocturnal burrowing toad of mesquite woodland and prairies of the United States southwest;

- syn. Texas toad;

Bufo viridis
n1
Eurasian toad with variable chiefly green coloring;

- syn. Eurasian green toad;

Bufonidae
n1
true toads;

- syn. family Bufonidae;

bug / b ʌ ɡ /

n. аппарат для подслушивания; дефект; неисправность; повреждение; подслушивающее устройство; потайной микрофон;
n1
general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate;

n2
a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine;

- syn. glitch;

n3
a small hidden microphone;

- for listening secretly;

n4
insects with sucking mouthparts and forewings thickened and leathery at the base;

- usually show incomplete metamorphosis;

- syn. hemipteran, hemipteron, hemipterous insect;

n5
a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium);

- the term is not in technical use;

- syn. germ, microbe;

v1
annoy persistently;

- "The children teased the boy because of his stammer";

- syn. badger, beleaguer, pester, tease;

v2
tap a telephone or telegraph wire to get information;

- "The FBI was tapping the phone line of the suspected spy";

- "Is this hotel room bugged?";

- syn. intercept, tap, wiretap;

bug-hunter / b ʌ ɡ h ʌ n t ə , b ʌ ɡ h ʌ n t ə ɹ /

[?] n. энтомолог;
n1
a zoologist who studies insects;

- syn. bugologist, entomologist;

bug eyed

0. пучеглазый; с вытаращенными глазами; с глазами навыкате;

bug hunter

n. коллекционер бабочек; охотник за бабочками;

bug out

n. дезертир; отступление;
v. отступать;
v1
bulge outward;

- "His eyes popped";

- syn. bulge, bulge out, come out, pop, pop out, protrude, start;

bugaboo / b ʌ ɡ ə b u /

n. пугало;
n1
an imaginary monster used to frighten children;

- syn. bogeyman, booger, boogeyman, bugbear;

n2
a source of concern;

- "the old bugaboo of inflation still bothers them";

Buganda
n1
a state of Uganda and site of a former Bantu kingdom;

bugbane / b ʌ ɡ b eɪ n /
n1
North American plant having large leaves and yellowish green flowers growing in racemes;

- yields a toxic alkaloid used medicinally;

- syn. American hellebore, Indian poke, Veratrum viride, white hellebore;

n2
a plant of the genus Cimicifuga having flowers in long racemes or panicles reported to be distasteful to insects;

bugbear / b ʌ ɡ b eə , b ʌ ɡ b eə ɹ /

n. пугало;
n1
an imaginary monster used to frighten children;

- syn. bogeyman, booger, boogeyman, bugaboo;

n2
an object of dread or apprehension;

- "Germany was always a bugbear for France";

- "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds"--Ralph Waldo Emerson;

- syn. hobgoblin;

bugey

n. буги;

bugeye / b ʌ ɡ aɪ /

n. буги;

bugged / b ʌ ɡ d /

0. с подслушивающим устройством;
a. задерганный; запуганный; оборудованный потайными микрофонами;
a1
having hidden electronic eavesdropping devices;

- "wired hotel rooms";

- "even the car is bugged";

- sim. wired;

bugger / b ʌ ɡ ə , b ʌ ɡ ə ɹ /

0. чертова работа;
n. беда; ерунда; мелочь; мерзавец; содомит; трудная задача; ужасное положение; шельма; шельмец;
v. доконать; изгадить; изнурять; напортить; сорвать;
n1
someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male);

- syn. sod, sodomist, sodomite;

v1
practice anal sex upon;

- syn. sodomise, sodomize;

bugger all
n1
little or nothing at all;

- "I asked for a raise and they gave me bugger-all";

- "I know sweet Fanny Adams about surgery";

- syn. Fanny Adams, fuck all, sweet Fanny Adams;

bugger off

[?] n. быстрая остановка; быстрое выключение; поспешное бегство;
v. убегать; убежать; улепетывать;
v1
leave immediately;

- used usually in the imperative form;

- "Scram!";

- syn. buzz off, fuck off, get, scram;

buggered / b ʌ ɡ ə d /

a. измотанный;
n. выжатый;

buggery / b ʌ ɡ ə ɹ i /

n. мужеложство; содомия;
n1
intercourse via the anus, committed by a man with a man or woman;

- syn. anal intercourse, anal sex, sodomy;

bugginess / b ʌ ɡ ɪ n ə s /
n1
the state of having bugs;

buggy / b ʌ ɡ i /

0. багги;
a. кишащий клопами; полоумный;
n. вагонетка; кабриолет; легкая двухместная коляска; легкая детская коляска; тележка;
n1
a small lightweight carriage;

- drawn by a single horse;

- syn. roadster;

a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

a2
infested with bugs;

- sim. dirty;

buggy whip

n. антенна на автомобиле;
n1
a horsewhip once used by a driver of a buggy;

- "since buggies have been replaced by cars the buggy whip has become a symbol for anything that is hopelessly outmoded";

bughouse / b ʌ ɡ h aʊ z /

n. сумасшедший; сумасшедший дом;
r. свихнувшийся;

bugle / b j u ɡ ɫ /

n. бисер;
n1
a brass instrument without valves;

- used for military calls and fanfares;

n2
any of various low-growing annual or perennial evergreen herbs native to Eurasia;

- used for ground cover;

- syn. bugleweed;

n3
a tubular glass or plastic bead sewn onto clothing for decoration;

v1
play on a bugle;

bugle call
n1
a signal broadcast by the sound of a bugle;

bugled / b j u ɡ ɫ d /

a. расшитый стеклярусом;

bugler / b j u ɡ ɫ ə , b j u ɡ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. горнист;
n1
someone who plays a bugle;

bugleweed

n. зюзник;
n1
a mildly narcotic and astringent aromatic herb having small whitish flowers;

- eastern United States;

- syn. Lycopus virginicus;

n2
any of various low-growing annual or perennial evergreen herbs native to Eurasia;

- used for ground cover;

- syn. bugle;

bugloss / b j u ɡ ɫ ɒ s /

n. воловий язык; воловик;
n1
perennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers;

- syn. Anchusa officinalis, alkanet;

n2
widespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Picris echioides, bitterweed, bristly oxtongue, oxtongue;

bugologist

[?] n. энтомолог;
n1
a zoologist who studies insects;

- syn. bug-hunter, entomologist;

bugology

[?] n. энтомология;
n1
the branch of zoology that studies insects;

- syn. entomology;

bugrake

n. расческа;

bugs / b ʌ ɡ z /

n. подслушивающие устройства;

bugseed

n. верблюдка;

buhl / b u ɫ /

n. мебель стиля 'буль';
n1
an inlaid furniture decoration;

- tortoiseshell and yellow and white metal form scrolls in cabinetwork;

- syn. boule, boulle;

buhr

n. известняк;

buhrstone

n. жерновой камень;

buick

n. бьюик;

buik

n. книга;

build / b ɪ ɫ d /

v. построить; прокладывать; проложить; строить;
n1
constitution of the human body;

- syn. body-build, habitus, physique;

n2
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, bod, chassis, figure, flesh, form, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

v1
make by combining materials and parts;

- "this little pig made his house out of straw";

- "Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer";

- syn. construct, make;

v2
form or accumulate steadily;

- "Resistance to the manager's plan built up quickly";

- "Pressure is building up at the Indian-Pakistani border";

- syn. build up, progress, work up;

v3
build or establish something abstract;

- "build a reputation";

- syn. establish;

v4
improve the cleansing action of;

- "build detergents";

v5
order, supervise, or finance the construction of;

- "The government is building new schools in this state";

v6
give form to, according to a plan;

- "build a modern nation";

- "build a million-dollar business";

v7
be engaged in building;

- "These architects build in interesting and new styles";

v8
found or ground;

- "build a defense on nothing but the accused person's reputation";

v9
bolster or strengthen;

- "We worked up courage";

- "build up confidence";

- "ramp up security in the airports";

- syn. build up, ramp up, work up;

v10
develop and grow;

- "Suspense was building right from the beginning of the opera";

build in
v1
make something an integral part of something else;

- "we can build in a special clause to make the contract better for you";

build on
v1
be based on;

- of theories and claims, for example;

- "What's this new evidence based on?";

- syn. build upon, repose on, rest on;

build up

n. закручивание сюжета; захваливание; источник бодрости; лесть; накопление; нарастание; наращивание; повышение; развертывание сил; сосредоточение;
v1
enlarge, develop, or increase by degrees or in stages;

- "build up your savings";

v2
form or accumulate steadily;

- "Resistance to the manager's plan built up quickly";

- "Pressure is building up at the Indian-Pakistani border";

- syn. build, progress, work up;

v3
prepare oneself for a military confrontation;

- "The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East";

- "troops are building up on the Iraqi border";

- syn. arm, fortify, gird;

v4
bolster or strengthen;

- "We worked up courage";

- "build up confidence";

- "ramp up security in the airports";

- syn. build, ramp up, work up;

v5
change the use of and make available or usable;

- "develop land";

- "The country developed its natural resources";

- "The remote areas of the country were gradually built up";

- syn. develop;

build upon
v1
be based on;

- of theories and claims, for example;

- "What's this new evidence based on?";

- syn. build on, repose on, rest on;

builder / b ɪ ɫ d ə , b ɪ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. подрядчик; строитель;
n1
a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action;

- syn. detergent builder;

n2
a person who creates a business or who organizes and develops a country;

- "empire builder";

n3
someone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building);

- syn. constructor;

builder upper

n. тонизирующее средство;

building / b ɪ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

a. строительный;
n. здание; накопление; построение; прокладка; создание; строение; строительство;
n1
a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place;

- "there was a three-story building on the corner";

- "it was an imposing edifice";

- syn. edifice;

n2
the act of constructing something;

- "during the construction we had to take a detour";

- "his hobby was the building of boats";

- syn. construction;

n3
the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones;

- "their main business is home construction";

- "workers in the building trades";

- syn. construction;

n4
the occupants of a building;

- "the entire building complained about the noise";

building block

[?] n. единица; организационная единица; подразделение; узел; целое;
n1
a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else;

- "units of nucleic acids";

- syn. unit;

n2
a block of material used in construction work;

building code
n1
set of standards established and enforced by local government for the structural safety of buildings;

building complex

[?] a. двуединый; комплексный; сложный; составной;
n. комплекс; совокупность;
n1
a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures;

- syn. complex;

building department
n1
the division of a business responsible for building and maintaining the physical plant;

- syn. plant department;

building material
n1
material used for constructing buildings;

building permit
n1
a document authorizing the holder to construct a building of a particular kind on a particular lot;

building site
n1
a lot on which there are no permanent buildings;

- syn. vacant lot;

building society
n1
British equivalent of United States savings and loan association;

building supply house
n1
a store where builders can purchase materials for building houses and related structures;

- syn. building supply store;

building supply store
n1
a store where builders can purchase materials for building houses and related structures;

- syn. building supply house;

buildup / b ɪ ɫ d ʌ p /

n. накопление; наращивание; постановка задачи; развертывание; развертывание работ; развитие; расширение; формирование;
n1
the act of building up an accumulation;

- "I envied his rapid buildup of assets";

- "a military buildup in preparation for the invasion";

n2
the result of the process of accumulation;

- "the buildup of leaves blocked the drain pipes";

n3
highly favorable publicity and praise;

- "his letter of recommendation gave her a terrific buildup";

built / b ɪ ɫ t /

[?] 0. с повышенной жесткостью; с повышенной прочностью;
a. армированный; усиленный;
n. получивший пополнение;
a1
(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness;

- "the built liquid detergents";

- syn. reinforced;

- sim. improved;

built-in / b ɪ ɫ t ɪ n /

[?] a. конституциональный; конституционный; органический; отвечающий требованиям конституции; полезный для организма; структурный;
a1
existing as an essential constituent or characteristic;

- "the Ptolemaic system with its built-in concept of periodicity";

- "a constitutional inability to tell the truth";

- syn. constitutional, inbuilt, inherent, integral;

- sim. intrinsic;

built-in bed
n1
a bed that is built in and fixed to a wall;

built-soap powder
n1
soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders;

- syn. soap powder, washing powder;

built-up / b ɪ ɫ t ʌ p /
a1
peopled with settlers;

- "the built-up areas";

- sim. settled;

built in

a. встроенный;

built in bed

[?] n. место стоянки; пристань; причал; спальное место;
n1
a bed on a ship or train;

- usually in tiers;

- syn. berth, bunk;

built to order

r. сделанный по заказу;

built up

a. встроенный; застроенный; разъемный; сборный; составной;

built upness

n. плотность застройки;

buirdly

0. хорошо сложенный;
a. крепкий;
a1
muscular and heavily built;

- "a beefy wrestler";

- "had a tall burly frame";

- "clothing sizes for husky boys";

- "a strapping boy of eighteen";

- "`buirdly' is a Scottish term";

- syn. beefy, burly, husky, strapping;

- sim. robust;

Bujumbura

n. Бужумбура;
n1
the capital and largest city of Burundi;

- "Usumbura was renamed Bujumbura when Burundi became independent in 1962";

- syn. Usumbura, capital of Burundi;

Bukavu

n. Букаву;

Bukhara

n. Бухара;

Bukharin
n1
Bolshevik leader in Russia who advocated gradual collectivism of the farms;

- was executed in a purge by Stalin (1888-1938);

- syn. Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin;

Bukittinggi

n. Букиттинги;

Bukoba

n. Букоба;

Bukovina

n. Буковина;

Bulawayo

n. Булавайо;
n1
industrial city in southwestern Zimbabwe;

bulb / b ʌ ɫ b /

n. лампочка; луковица;
n1
a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure;

n2
electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity;

- syn. electric-light bulb, electric light, incandescent lamp, light bulb, lightbulb;

n3
a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument (usually at one end);

- "the bulb of a syringe";

n4
anything with a round shape resembling a teardrop;

n5
lower or hindmost part of the brain;

- continuous with spinal cord;

- (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata);

- "the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning";

- syn. medulla, medulla oblongata;

n6
a rounded dilation or expansion in a canal or vessel or organ;

bulb-shaped

[?] a. выпуклый; луковичный;
a1
shaped like a bulb;

- syn. bulblike, bulbous;

- sim. round;

bulbaceous / b ʌ ɫ b eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. выпуклый; луковичный;
a1
producing or growing from bulbs;

bulbar

a. бульбарный; луковицеобразный;
a1
involving the medulla oblongata;

- "bulbar paralysis";

bulbar conjunctiva
n1
the part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior face of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea;

- syn. conjunctival layer of bulb, tunica conjunctiva bulbi;

bulbed / b ʌ ɫ b d /
a1
having a bulb;

bulbiferous

a. луковиценосный;

bulbil

n. воздушная луковка; зубок; луковичка; пазушная луковка;
n1
small bulb or bulb-shaped growth arising from the leaf axil or in the place of flowers;

- syn. bulblet;

bulblet

[?] n. воздушная луковка; зубок; луковичка; пазушная луковка;
n1
small bulb or bulb-shaped growth arising from the leaf axil or in the place of flowers;

- syn. bulbil;

bulblet bladder fern
n1
North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets;

- syn. Cystopteris bulbifera, berry fern, bulblet fern;

bulblet fern
n1
North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets;

- syn. Cystopteris bulbifera, berry fern, bulblet bladder fern;

bulblike

[?] a. выпуклый; луковичный;
a1
shaped like a bulb;

- syn. bulb-shaped, bulbous;

- sim. round;

bulbourethral gland
n1
either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra;

- homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female;

- syn. Cowper's gland;

bulbous / b ʌ ɫ b ə s /

a. выпуклый; луковичный;
a1
shaped like a bulb;

- syn. bulb-shaped, bulblike;

- sim. round;

a2
curving outward;

- syn. bellied, bellying, bulging, bulgy, protuberant;

- sim. protrusive;

bulbous iris
n1
any of various irises having a rootstock formed like a bulb;

bulbous plant
n1
plant growing from a bulb;

bulbul / b ʊ ɫ b ʊ ɫ /

n. соловей;
n1
nightingale spoken of in Persian poetry;

Bulgaria / b ʌ ɫ ɡ eə ɹ ɪə /

n. Болгария;
n1
a republic in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe;

- syn. Republic of Bulgaria;

Bulgarian / b ʌ ɫ ɡ eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. болгарский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Bulgaria;

n2
a Slavic language spoken in Bulgaria;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bulgaria or its people;

- "the Bulgarian capital is Sofia";

Bulgarian capital
n1
capital and largest city of Bulgaria located in western Bulgaria;

- syn. Serdica, Sofia;

Bulgarian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Bulgaria;

bulge / b ʌ ɫ dʒ /

n. вздутие; выпуклость; краткосрочный подъем цены; резкое повышение цен;
n1
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

- "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge";

- "the hump of a camel";

- "he stood on the rocky prominence";

- "the occipital protuberance was well developed";

- "the bony excrescence between its horns";

- syn. bump, excrescence, extrusion, gibbosity, gibbousness, hump, jut, prominence, protrusion, protuberance, swelling;

v1
swell or protrude outwards;

- "His stomach bulged after the huge meal";

- syn. pouch, protrude;

v2
bulge out;

- form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge;

- syn. bag;

v3
bulge outward;

- "His eyes popped";

- syn. bug out, bulge out, come out, pop, pop out, protrude, start;

v4
cause to bulge or swell outwards;

- syn. bulk;

bulge out

[?] n. начало; пуск; старт;
v. взяться за; начать; начаться; начинать; начинаться;
v1
bulge outward;

- "His eyes popped";

- syn. bug out, bulge, come out, pop, pop out, protrude, start;

bulghur
n1
parched crushed wheat;

- syn. bulgur, bulgur wheat;

bulginess
n1
the property possessed by a rounded convexity;

- syn. roundedness;

bulging / b ʌ ɫ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. выпуклый;
a1
curving or bulging outward;

- syn. convex;

- also protrusive;

- sim. bell-shaped, biconvex, broken-backed, convexo-concave, gibbous, helmet-shaped, planoconvex, umbellate;

a2
curving outward;

- syn. bellied, bellying, bulbous, bulgy, protuberant;

- sim. protrusive;

bulgur
n1
parched crushed wheat;

- syn. bulghur, bulgur wheat;

bulgur pilaf
n1
pilaf made with bulgur wheat instead of rice and usually without meat;

bulgur wheat
n1
parched crushed wheat;

- syn. bulghur, bulgur;

bulgy / b ʌ ɫ dʒ i /

a. выпуклый;
a1
curving outward;

- syn. bellied, bellying, bulbous, bulging, protuberant;

- sim. protrusive;

bulima nervosa
n1
a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food;

- characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting;

- syn. binge-purge syndrome, binge-vomit syndrome, bulimarexia;

bulimarexia
n1
a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food;

- characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting;

- syn. binge-purge syndrome, binge-vomit syndrome, bulima nervosa;

bulimia

n. булимия;
n1
a disorder of eating seen among young women who go on eating binges and then feel guilt and depression and self-condemnation;

- syn. binge-eating syndrome;

n2
pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions);

bulimic
n1
a person suffering from bulimia;

a1
suffering from bulimia;

bulimy

n. булимия; жадность; ненасытность;

bulk / b ʌ ɫ k /

a. групповой;
n. большая часть; группа требований; крупная нерассортированная партия; масса; объем;
n1
the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts;

- the main part;

- "the majority of his customers prefer it";

- "the bulk of the work is finished";

- syn. majority;

n2
the property of something that is great in magnitude;

- "it is cheaper to buy it in bulk";

- "he received a mass of correspondence";

- "the volume of exports";

- syn. mass, volume;

n3
the property possessed by a large mass;

v1
stick out or up;

- "The parcel bulked in the sack";

v2
cause to bulge or swell outwards;

- syn. bulge;

bulk carrier

n. сухогруз;

bulk large

[?] n. выводок;
v. размышлять;
v1
hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing;

- "The terrible vision brooded over her all day long";

- syn. brood, hover, loom;

bulk mail
n1
mail consisting of large numbers of identical items (circulars or advertisements) sent to individual addresses at less than 1st-class rates and paid for in one lot;

bulk modulus
n1
the ratio of the change in pressure acting on a volume to the fractional change in volume;

bulker / b ʌ ɫ k ə , b ʌ ɫ k ə ɹ /

n. специалист по определению грузовместимости судна;

bulkhead / b ʌ ɫ k h ɛ d /

n. перегородка;
n1
a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments;

bulkiness / b ʌ ɫ k ɪ n ə s /

n. неделимость;
n1
an unwieldy largeness;

- syn. massiveness;

bulking / b ʌ ɫ k ɪ ŋ /

n. увеличение объема;

bulky / b ʌ ɫ k i /

a. громоздкий;
a1
of large size for its weight;

- sim. large;

bull / b ʊ ɫ /

a. играющий на повышение;
n. бык; повышение; спекулянт; спекулянт , играющий на повышение; спекулянт играющий на повышение;
v. играть на повышение; иметь перспективы роста; преуспевать;
n1
uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle;

n2
a large and strong and heavyset man;

- "he was a bull of a man";

- "a thick-skinned bruiser ready to give as good as he got";

- syn. Samson, bruiser, strapper;

n3
obscene words for unacceptable behavior;

- "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk";

- "what he said was mostly bull";

- syn. Irish bull, bullshit, crap, dogshit, horseshit, shit;

n4
a serious and ludicrous blunder;

- "he made a bad bull of the assignment";

n5
uncomplimentary terms for a policeman;

- syn. cop, copper, fuzz, pig;

n6
an investor with an optimistic market outlook;

- an investor who expects prices to rise and so buys now for resale later;

n7
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Taurus;

- syn. Taurus;

n8
the second sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about April 20 to May 20;

- syn. Taurus, Taurus the Bull;

n9
the center of a target;

- syn. bull's eye;

n10
a formal proclamation issued by the pope (usually written in antiquated characters and sealed with a leaden bulla);

- syn. papal bull;

n11
mature male of various mammals of which the female is called `cow';

- e.g. whales or elephants or especially cattle;

v1
push or force;

- "He bulled through his demands";

- syn. bull through;

v2
try to raise the price of stocks through speculative buying;

v3
speak insincerely or without regard for facts or truths;

- "The politician was not well prepared for the debate and faked it";

- syn. bullshit, fake, talk through one's hat;

v4
advance in price;

- "stocks were bulling";

bull's-eye / b ʊ ɫ z aɪ /

[?] n. потайной фонарь;
n1
a lantern with a single opening and a sliding panel that can be closed to conceal the light;

- syn. dark lantern;

bull's eye

n. иллюминатор; короткофокусная линза; круглое слуховое окно; круглый леденец; леденцовая карамель; прямое попадание; сигнальный фонарь; точный выстрел; успешное действие;
n1
in target shooting: a score made by hitting the center of the target;

- "in repeated sets of five shots his numbers of bull's-eyes varied";

n2
the center of a target;

- syn. bull;

n3
something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal;

- "the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer";

- "scored a bull's eye";

- "hit the mark";

- "the president's speech was a home run";

- syn. bell ringer, home run, mark;

bull-snake
n1
any of several large harmless rodent-eating North American burrowing snakes;

- syn. bull snake;

bull bay
n1
evergreen tree of southern United States having large stiff glossy leaves and huge white sweet-smelling flowers;

- syn. Magnolia grandiflora, evergreen magnolia, large-flowering magnolia, southern magnolia;

bull calf

n. бычок; глупец;

bull cock

a. подручный на лесоразработках;

bull fiddle

[?] n. виолончель; контрабас;
n1
largest and lowest member of the violin family;

- syn. bass fiddle, bass viol, contrabass, double bass, string bass;

bull fight

n. бой быков;

bull headed

a. безрассудный; бесшабашный; большеголовый; своевольный; упрямый; широколобый;

bull market
n1
a market characterized by rising prices for securities;

bull mastiff
n1
large powerful breed developed by crossing the bulldog and the mastiff;

Bull Moose Party
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- founded by Theodore Roosevelt during the presidential campaign of 1912;

- its emblem was a picture of a bull moose;

- syn. Progressive Party;

bull neck
n1
a thick short powerful neck;

bull necked

0. с бычьей шеей;

bull nettle
n1
coarse prickly weed having pale yellow flowers and yellow berrylike fruit;

- common throughout southern and eastern United States;

- syn. Solanum carolinense, ball nettle, ball nightshade, horse nettle;

bull nose
n1
a disease of pigs resulting in swelling of the snout;

bull pen

n. загон; каталажка; кутузка; стойло для быка; тесное помещение;

bull pine
n1
common and widely distributed tall timber pine of western North America having dark green needles in bunches of 2 to 5 and thick bark with dark brown plates when mature;

- syn. Pinus ponderosa, ponderosa, ponderosa pine, western yellow pine;

bull puncher

n. погонщик быков;

Bull Run
n1
a creek in northeastern Virginia where two battles were fought in the American Civil War;

n2
either of two battles during the American Civil War (1861 and 1862);

- Confederate forces defeated the Federal army in both battles;

- syn. Battle of Bull Run;

bull session
n1
an informal discussion (usually among men);

bull shark
n1
a most common shark in temperate and tropical coastal waters worldwide;

- heavy-bodied and dangerous;

- syn. Carcharhinus leucas, cub shark;

bull snake
n1
any of several large harmless rodent-eating North American burrowing snakes;

- syn. bull-snake;

bull terrier

n. бультерьер;
n1
a powerful short-haired terrier originated in England by crossing the bulldog with terriers;

- syn. bullterrier;

bull thistle
n1
European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves;

- extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States;

- syn. Cirsium lanceolatum, Cirsium vulgare, boar thistle, spear thistle;

bull through

[?] a. играющий на повышение;
n. бык; повышение; спекулянт; спекулянт , играющий на повышение; спекулянт играющий на повышение;
v. играть на повышение; иметь перспективы роста; преуспевать;
v1
push or force;

- "He bulled through his demands";

- syn. bull;

bull tongue
n1
a heavy plow with a single wide blade;

- used chiefly in cotton fields;

bull trout

0. кумжа;
n. мальма;

bull whack

n. длинный кнут с коротким кнутовищем;

bull whacker

n. погонщик волов;

bull whip

n. длинный пастуший кнут;

bulla

n. волдырь; выпуклость; папская булла; пузырек; шишка;
n1
(pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid;

- syn. bleb, blister;

n2
the round leaden seal affixed to a papal bull;

bullace / b ʊ ɫ ɪ s /

n. тернослив; тернослива;
n1
small wild or half-domesticated Eurasian plum bearing small ovoid fruit in clusters;

- syn. Prunus insititia;

bullace grape

[?] n. мускат; мускатный виноград;
n1
dull-purple grape of southern United States;

- syn. muscadine;

bullae

0. волдыри;
a. папские буллы;
n. пузырьки;

bullate

a. пузырчатый;
a1
of leaves;

- appearing puckered as if blistered;

- sim. rough;

bullbat

[?] a. североамериканский козодой;
n. ночная птица; полуночник;
n1
mainly nocturnal North American goatsucker;

- syn. mosquito hawk, nighthawk;

bullbrier

[?] n. шиповник;
n1
a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries;

- syn. Smilax rotundifolia, briar, brier, catbrier, greenbrier, horse-brier, horse brier;

bulldog / b ʊ ɫ d ɒ ɡ /

n. бульдог;
n1
a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw;

- developed originally in England for bull baiting;

- syn. English bulldog;

v1
attack viciously and ferociously;

v2
throw a steer by seizing the horns and twisting the neck, as in a rodeo;

bulldog ant
n1
any of the large fierce Australian ants of the genus Myrmecia;

bulldog clip
n1
a clip with a spring that closes the metal jaws;

- syn. alligator clip;

bulldog wrench
n1
a wrench designed to provide a firm grip on something;

bulldoze / b ʊ ɫ d oʊ z /

n. разделка; сильная порка;
v. валить бульдозером; выпороть; запугать; запугивать; пороть; принудить; принуждать; расчистить; расчищать; сгребать бульдозером; шантажировать;
v1
flatten with or as if with a bulldozer;

bulldozer / b ʊ ɫ d oʊ z ə , b ʊ ɫ d oʊ z ə ɹ /

n. большой револьвер; бульдозер; бульдозерист; гибочный пресс; горизонтальная ковочная машина; насильник; шантажист;
n1
large powerful tractor;

- a large blade in front flattens areas of ground;

- syn. dozer;

bullet / b ʊ ɫ ɪ t /

n. крупная точка; облигация разового погашения; пуля;
n1
a projectile that is fired from a gun;

- syn. slug;

n2
a high-speed passenger train;

- syn. bullet train;

n3
(baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity;

- "he swung late on the fastball";

- "he showed batters nothing but smoke";

- syn. fastball, heater, hummer, smoke;

bullet-headed / b ʊ ɫ ɪ t h ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. глупый; тупой; упрямый;
a1
obstinate and stupid;

- syn. bullheaded, pigheaded;

- sim. stubborn;

a2
having a small round head;

- sim. brachycephalic;

bullet fingerprinting
n1
identification of the gun that fired a bullet from an analysis of the unique marks that every gun makes on the bullet it fires and on the shell ejected from it;

- syn. ballistic fingerprinting, ballistic identification;

bullet head

n. упрямец; человек с круглой головой;

bullet headed

a. круглоголовый; твердолобый; упрямый;

bullet hole
n1
a hole made by a bullet passing through it;

bullet swept

a. простреливаемый ружейно-пулеметным огнем;

bullet train

[?] n. крупная точка; облигация разового погашения; пуля;
n1
a high-speed passenger train;

- syn. bullet;

bullet trap

n. пулеуловитель;

bullet vote
v1
vote cumulatively and distribute the votes according to some principle;

bullethead
n1
a head shaped like a bullet;

bulletin / b ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ n /

n. бюллетень; информационный листок; периодическое издание; сводка;
n1
a brief report (especially an official statement issued for immediate publication or broadcast);

v1
make public by bulletin;

bulletin board

[?] n. доска для объявлений;
n1
a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest;

- syn. bbs, bulletin board system, electronic bulletin board;

n2
a board that hangs on a wall;

- displays announcements;

- syn. notice board;

bulletin board system
n1
a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest;

- syn. bbs, bulletin board, electronic bulletin board;

bulletproof / b ʊ ɫ ɪ t p ɹ u f /

a. пуленепробиваемый;
v1
make bulletproof;

- "bulletproof the car";

a1
without flaws or loopholes;

- "an ironclad contract";

- "a watertight alibi";

- "a bulletproof argument";

- syn. unassailable, unshakable, watertight;

- sim. incontestable;

a2
not penetrable by bullets;

- "bulletproof glass";

- "bulletproof vest";

- sim. armored;

bulletproof vest
n1
a vest capable of resisting the impact of a bullet;

bullfight / b ʊ ɫ f aɪ t /

n. бой быков;
n1
a Spanish or Portuguese or Latin American spectacle;

- a matador baits and (usually) kills a bull in an arena before many spectators;

- syn. corrida;

bullfighter / b ʊ ɫ f aɪ t ə , b ʊ ɫ f aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. матадор; тореадор;
n1
someone who fights bulls;

- syn. toreador;

bullfighting / b ʊ ɫ f aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. бой быков; тавромахия;
n1
the activity at a bullfight;

- syn. tauromachy;

Bullfinch / b ʊ ɫ f ɪ n tʃ /

n. снегирь;
n1
United States architect who designed the Capitol Building in Washington which served as a model for state capitols throughout the United States (1763-1844);

- syn. Charles Bullfinch;

n2
common European finch mostly black and white with red throat and breast;

- syn. Pyrrhula pyrrhula;

bullfrog / b ʊ ɫ f ɹ ɒ ɡ /

n. лягушка-бык; лягушка-вол;
n1
largest North American frog;

- highly aquatic with a deep-pitched voice;

- syn. Rana catesbeiana;

bullhead / b ʊ ɫ h ɛ d /

n. болван;
n1
freshwater sculpin with a large flattened bony-plated head with hornlike spines;

n2
any of several common freshwater catfishes of the United States;

- syn. bullhead catfish;

bullhead catfish

[?] n. болван;
n1
any of several common freshwater catfishes of the United States;

- syn. bullhead;

bullheaded / b ʊ ɫ h ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. глупый; тупой; упрямый;
a1
obstinate and stupid;

- syn. bullet-headed, pigheaded;

- sim. stubborn;

bullheadedness / b ʊ ɫ h ɛ d ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. настойчивость; сопротивление; трудноизлечимость; упорство; упрямство;
n1
resolute adherence to your own ideas or desires;

- syn. obstinacy, obstinance, pigheadedness, self-will, stubbornness;

bullhorn / b ʊ ɫ h ɔ n /

0. шумно рекламировать;
n. портативный мегафон;
v. говорить в мегафон; расхваливать;
n1
a portable loudspeaker with built-in microphone and amplifier;

- syn. loud-hailer, loud hailer;

bullion / b ʊ ɫ ɪə n /

0. канитель;
n. золотое кружево; золотые монеты , продаваемые на вес; серебряное кружево; серебряные монеты , продаваемые на вес; слиток; слиток благородного металла; слиток золота; слиток серебра;
n1
a mass of precious metal;

n2
gold or silver in bars or ingots;

bullionism

n. бульонизм; металлистическая теория денег; система металлического денежного обращения;

bullions / b ʊ ɫ ɪə n z /

n. слитки;

bullish / b ʊ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. бычачий; играющий на повышение; оптимистичный; повышательный; преуспевающий; растущий; уверенный;
n. бычий;
r. играющий на повышение; имеющий тенденцию к повышению;
a1
expecting a rise in prices;

- sim. optimistic;

bullishness / b ʊ ɫ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. тенденция к повышению;

bullnecked
a1
having a thick short powerful neck;

- sim. strong;

bullnose / b ʊ ɫ n oʊ z /
n1
a small carpenter's plane with the cutting edge near the front;

- syn. bullnosed plane;

bullnosed plane
n1
a small carpenter's plane with the cutting edge near the front;

- syn. bullnose;

bullock / b ʊ ɫ ə k /

n. вол;
n1
young bull;

n2
castrated bull;

- syn. steer;

bullock's heart
n1
small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit;

- syn. Annona reticulata, bullock's heart tree, bullock heart;

n2
large heart-shaped tropical fruit with soft acid pulp;

- syn. Jamaica apple;

bullock's heart tree
n1
small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit;

- syn. Annona reticulata, bullock's heart, bullock heart;

Bullock's oriole
n1
western subspecies of northern oriole;

- syn. Icterus galbula bullockii;

bullock block
n1
a pulley-block at the head of a topmast;

- syn. bollock;

bullock heart
n1
small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit;

- syn. Annona reticulata, bullock's heart, bullock's heart tree;

bullocky
a1
resembling a bullock in strength and power;

- "thick bullocky shoulders";

- sim. strong;

bullpen / b ʊ ɫ p ɛ n /

n. каталажка; кутузка; стойло; тесное помещение;
n1
a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers can warm up during a game;

n2
a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily;

- syn. detention cell, detention centre;

bullring / b ʊ ɫ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. арена для боя быков;
n1
a stadium where bullfights take place;

bullroarer

n. трещотка;

bullrush / b ʊ ɫ ɹ ʌ ʃ /

[?] n. камыш;
n1
tall marsh plant with cylindrical seed heads that explode when mature shedding large quantities of down;

- its long flat leaves are used for making mats and chair seats;

- of North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Typha latifolia, bulrush, cat's-tail, nailrod, reed mace, reedmace;

n2
tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America;

- syn. Juncus effusus, bulrush, common rush, soft rush;

bullshit / b ʊ ɫ ʃ ɪ t /

a. собачья чушь;
n. враки; дерьмо;
n1
obscene words for unacceptable behavior;

- "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk";

- "what he said was mostly bull";

- syn. Irish bull, bull, crap, dogshit, horseshit, shit;

v1
speak insincerely or without regard for facts or truths;

- "The politician was not well prepared for the debate and faked it";

- syn. bull, fake, talk through one's hat;

bullshot

n. алкогольный напиток из водки;
n1
a cocktail made with vodka and beef bouillon or consomme;

bullterrier

[?] n. бультерьер;
n1
a powerful short-haired terrier originated in England by crossing the bulldog with terriers;

- syn. bull terrier;

bully / b ʊ ɫ i /

n. задира; хулиган;
v. запугивать;
n1
a cruel and brutal fellow;

- syn. hooligan, roughneck, rowdy, ruffian, tough, yob, yobbo, yobo;

n2
a hired thug;

v1
be bossy towards;

- "Her big brother always bullied her when she was young";

- syn. ballyrag, boss around, browbeat, bullyrag, hector, push around, strong-arm;

v2
discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner;

- intimidate;

- syn. browbeat, swagger;

a1
very good;

- "he did a bully job";

- "a neat sports car";

- "had a great time at the party";

- "you look simply smashing";

- "we had a grand old time";

- syn. bang-up, corking, cracking, dandy, great, groovy, keen, neat, nifty, not bad, old, peachy, slap-up, smashing, swell;

- sim. good;

bully beef
n1
beef cured or pickled in brine;

- syn. corn beef, corned beef;

bully off

[?] n. вбрасывание шайбы между двумя противниками; конфронтация; лобовое столкновение; начальный бросок;
v1
start a game by a face-off;

- syn. face off;

bully pulpit
n1
a public office of sufficiently high rank that it provides the holder with an opportunity to speak out and be listened to on any matter;

- "the American presidency is a bully pulpit";

bully tree
n1
a tropical hardwood tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber;

- syn. Manilkara bidentata, balata, balata tree, beefwood;

bullyboy / b ʊ ɫ i b ɔɪ /

n. громила; террорист;
n1
a swaggering tough;

- usually one acting as an agent of a political faction;

bullying / b ʊ ɫ ɪ ih ŋ /

n. запугивание;
n1
the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something;

- syn. intimidation;

a1
noisily domineering;

- tending to browbeat others;

- syn. blustery;

- sim. domineering;

bullyrag / b ʊ ɫ ɪr æ ɡ /

v. бранить;
v1
be bossy towards;

- "Her big brother always bullied her when she was young";

- syn. ballyrag, boss around, browbeat, bully, hector, push around, strong-arm;

Bulnesia
n1
palo santo;

- syn. genus Bulnesia;

Bulnesia sarmienti
n1
South American tree of dry interior regions of Argentina and Paraguay having resinous heartwood used for incense;

- syn. palo santo;

bulrush / b ʊ ɫ ɹ ʌ ʃ /

n. камыш;
n1
tall marsh plant with cylindrical seed heads that explode when mature shedding large quantities of down;

- its long flat leaves are used for making mats and chair seats;

- of North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Typha latifolia, bullrush, cat's-tail, nailrod, reed mace, reedmace;

n2
tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America;

- syn. Juncus effusus, bullrush, common rush, soft rush;

bulrush millet
n1
tall grass having cattail like spikes;

- grown in Africa and Asia for its grain and in the United States chiefly for forage;

- sometimes used in making beer;

- syn. Pennisetum Americanum, Pennisetum glaucum, cattail millet, pearl millet;

Bultmann
n1
a Lutheran theologian in Germany (1884-1976);

- syn. Rudolf Bultmann, Rudolf Karl Bultmann;

bulwark / b ʊ ɫ w ə k /

n. бастион; оплот;
n1
an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes;

- "they stormed the ramparts of the city";

- "they blew the trumpet and the walls came tumbling down";

- syn. rampart, wall;

n2
a fencelike structure around a deck (usually plural);

n3
a protective structure of stone or concrete;

- extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away;

- syn. breakwater, groin, groyne, jetty, mole, seawall;

v1
defend with a bulwark;

Bulwer-Lytton
n1
English writer of historical romances (1803-1873);

- syn. Edward George Earle Bulwer-Lytton, First Baron Lytton, Lytton;

bum / b ʌ m /

0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
n1
a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

- "only a rotter would do that";

- "kill the rat";

- "throw the bum out";

- "you cowardly little pukes!";

- "the British call a contemptible person a `git'";

- syn. crumb, dirty dog, git, lowlife, puke, rat, rotter, scum bag, skunk, so-and-so, stinker, stinkpot;

n2
a vagrant;

- "a homeless tramp";

- "he tried to help the really down-and-out bums";

- syn. hobo, tramp;

n3
person who does no work;

- "a lazy bum";

- syn. do-nothing, idler, layabout, loafer;

n4
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

v1
ask for and get free;

- be a parasite;

- syn. cadge, grub, mooch, sponge;

v2
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse about, arse around, bum about, bum around, frig around, fuck off, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

a1
of very poor quality;

- flimsy;

- syn. cheap, cheesy, chintzy, crummy, punk, sleazy, tinny;

- sim. inferior;

bum about

[?] 0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
v1
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse about, arse around, bum, bum around, frig around, fuck off, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

bum around

[?] 0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
v1
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse about, arse around, bum, bum about, frig around, fuck off, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

bumbailiff

n. помощник судебного пристава; судебный пристав;

bumbershoot

n. зонт;

bumble / b ʌ m b ɫ /

n. беспорядок; путаник; путаница;
v. портить; путать; работать неумело; создавать путаницу;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

v2
walk unsteadily;

- "The drunk man stumbled about";

- syn. falter, stumble;

v3
speak haltingly;

- "The speaker faltered when he saw his opponent enter the room";

- syn. falter, stammer, stutter;

bumble bee

n. шмель;

bumblebee / b ʌ m b ɫ b i /

n. шмель;
n1
robust hairy social bee of temperate regions;

- syn. humblebee;

bumbledom

a. некомпетентные служащие;

bumbler / b ʌ m b ɫ ə /

[?] n. плохой работник;
n1
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. blunderer, botcher, bungler, butcher, fuckup, fumbler, sad sack, stumbler;

bumbling / b ʌ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. высокомерный; надменный; неловкий; неуклюжий; самодовольный;
a1
lacking physical movement skills, especially with the hands;

- "a bumbling mechanic";

- "a bungling performance";

- "ham-handed governmental interference";

- "could scarcely empty a scuttle of ashes, so handless was the poor creature"- Mary H. Vorse;

- syn. bungling, butterfingered, ham-fisted, ham-handed, handless, heavy-handed, left-handed;

- sim. maladroit;

bumboat / b ʌ m b oʊ t /

n. лодка доставки провизии на суда;
n1
a small boat that ferries supplies and commodities for sale to a larger ship at anchor;

Bumelia
n1
deciduous or evergreen American shrubs small trees having very hard wood and milky latex;

- syn. genus Bumelia;

Bumelia lanuginosa
n1
deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico;

- syn. black haw, chittamwood, chittimwood, false buckthorn, shittimwood;

Bumelia lycioides

[?] n. халезия каролинская;
n1
shrubby thorny deciduous tree of southeastern United States with white flowers and small black drupaceous fruit;

- syn. mock orange, shittim, shittimwood, southern buckthorn;

bumf

n. бумажная возня; бюрократическая бумажная работа; макулатура; туалетная бумага;
n1
reading materials (documents, written information) that you must read and deal with but that you think are extremely boring;

- syn. bumph;

bumkin / b ʌ m k ɪ n /

n. боканец;

bummaree / b ʌ m ə ɹ i /

n. перекупщик на рыбном рынке биллингсгейт;

bummer

0. барахло; дрянь;
n. крах надежд; лентяй; лодырь; неприятность; разочарование; тяжелый наркотический бред;
n1
an experience that is irritating or frustrating or disappointing;

- "having to stand in line so long was a real bummer";

n2
a bad reaction to a hallucinogenic drug;

bump / b ʌ m p /

n. столкновение;
v. толкать;
n1
a lump on the body caused by a blow;

n2
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

- "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge";

- "the hump of a camel";

- "he stood on the rocky prominence";

- "the occipital protuberance was well developed";

- "the bony excrescence between its horns";

- syn. bulge, excrescence, extrusion, gibbosity, gibbousness, hump, jut, prominence, protrusion, protuberance, swelling;

n3
an impact (as from a collision);

- "the bump threw him off the bicycle";

- syn. blow;

v1
knock against with force or violence;

- "My car bumped into the tree";

- syn. knock;

- also bump into;

v2
come upon, as if by accident;

- meet with;

- "We find this idea in Plato";

- "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here";

- "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day";

- syn. chance, encounter, find, happen;

v3
dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward;

- "bump and grind";

v4
assign to a lower position;

- reduce in rank;

- "She was demoted because she always speaks up";

- "He was broken down to Sergeant";

- syn. break, demote, kick downstairs, relegate;

- also bump off;

v5
remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied;

- "The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space";

- syn. dislodge;

bump around

[?] n. банка; дребезжание; дребезжащий звук; дрожание; неприятное впечатление; потрясение; сотрясение; шок;
v. вызывать потрясение; дрожать; сотрясать;
v1
shock physically;

- "Georgia was shaken up in the Tech game";

- syn. jar, shake up;

bump into
v1
collide violently with an obstacle;

- "I ran into the telephone pole";

- syn. butt against, jar against, knock against, run into;

bump off

[?] n. убийство;
v. убивать; убить;
v1
kill intentionally and with premeditation;

- "The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered";

- syn. dispatch, hit, murder, off, polish off, remove, slay;

bump supper

n. банкет;

bump up
v1
increase or raise;

- "OPEC bumped up the price of oil";

bumped up

r. выдвинувшийся из низов; поднявшийся;

bumper / b ʌ m p ə , b ʌ m p ə ɹ /

n. бампер;
n1
a glass filled to the brim (especially as a toast);

- "we quaffed a bumper of ale";

n2
a mechanical device consisting of bars at either end of a vehicle to absorb shock and prevent serious damage;

bumper-to-bumper
a1
used of traffic;

- "bumper-to-bumper traffic";

- sim. slow;

bumper car
n1
a small low-powered electrically powered vehicle driven on a special platform where there are many others to be dodged;

- syn. Dodgem;

bumper guard
n1
vertical bars attached to a bumper to prevent locking bumpers with another vehicle;

bumper jack
n1
a jack for lifting a motor vehicle by the bumper;

bumph

n. бумажная возня; бюрократическая бумажная работа; макулатура; туалетная бумага;
n1
reading materials (documents, written information) that you must read and deal with but that you think are extremely boring;

- syn. bumf;

bumpiness / b ʌ m p ɪ n ə s /

n. болтанка;
n1
the texture of a surface that has many bumps;

bumpkin / b ʌ m p k ɪ n /

n. неотесанный парень;
n1
a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture;

- syn. chawbacon, hayseed, hick, rube, yahoo, yokel;

bumpkinly

[?] a. захолустный; провинциальный;
n. деревенщина; запинание в речи; запинка; икота; провинциал;
v. икать; икнуть;
a1
awkwardly simple and provincial;

- "bumpkinly country boys";

- "rustic farmers";

- "a hick town";

- "the nightlife of Montmartre awed the unsophisticated tourists";

- syn. hick, rustic, unsophisticated;

- sim. provincial;

bumptious / b ʌ m p ʃ ə s /

a. надменный; самоуверенный;
a1
offensively self-assertive;

- syn. self-assertive;

- sim. forward;

bumptiously / b ʌ m p ʃ ə s ɫ i /

d. надменно; самоуверенно;
r1
in a bumptious manner;

- "he behaved rather bumptiously and offended the hostess";

bumptiousness / b ʌ m p ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. бесцеремонность; навязчивость; назойливость; напористость; развязность;
n1
offensive boldness and assertiveness;

- syn. cockiness, forwardness, pushiness;

bumpy / b ʌ m p i /

a. тряский; ухабистый;
a1
causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements;

- "a rough ride";

- syn. jolting, jolty, jumpy, rocky, rough;

a2
covered with or full of bumps;

- "a bumpy country road";

- sim. rough;

bun / b ʌ n /

n. сдобная булочка;
n1
small rounded bread either plain or sweet;

- syn. roll;

bun-fight

[?] n. уличная драка; шумная ссора;
n1
(Briticism) a grand formal party on an important occasion;

- syn. bunfight;

buna / b u n ə /

n. буна;
n1
made by polymerizing butadiene;

- syn. buna rubber;

buna rubber

[?] n. буна;
n1
made by polymerizing butadiene;

- syn. buna;

bunbury

v. путешествовать ради удовольствия;

bunce

n. выгода;
n1
a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money);

- "the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line";

- syn. bonanza, boom, godsend, gold rush, gravy, manna from heaven, windfall;

bunch / b ʌ n tʃ /

n. группа; пачка; пучок; связка;
v. накапливать; скапливать; сосредоточивать;
n1
a grouping of a number of similar things;

- "a bunch of trees";

- "a cluster of admirers";

- syn. clump, cluster, clustering;

n2
an informal body of friends;

- "he still hangs out with the same crowd";

- syn. crew, crowd, gang;

n3
any collection in its entirety;

- "she bought the whole caboodle";

- syn. caboodle, lot;

v1
form into a bunch;

- "The frightened children bunched together in the corner of the classroom";

- syn. bunch together, bunch up;

v2
gather or cause to gather into a cluster;

- "She bunched her fingers into a fist";

- syn. bundle, clump, cluster;

bunch grass

n. рыхлокустовые травы;
n1
any of various grasses of many genera that grow in tufts or clumps rather than forming a sod or mat;

- chiefly of western United States;

- syn. bunchgrass;

bunch onion

n. зеленый лук; пучковый лук;

bunch together

[?] n. группа; пачка; пучок; связка;
v. накапливать; скапливать; сосредоточивать;
v1
form into a bunch;

- "The frightened children bunched together in the corner of the classroom";

- syn. bunch, bunch up;

bunch up

[?] n. группа; пачка; пучок; связка;
v. накапливать; скапливать; сосредоточивать;
v1
form into a bunch;

- "The frightened children bunched together in the corner of the classroom";

- syn. bunch, bunch together;

bunchberry
n1
creeping perennial herb distinguished by red berries and clustered leaf whorls at the tips of shoots;

- Greenland to Alaska;

- syn. Cornus canadensis, crackerberry, dwarf cornel, pudding berry;

Bunche
n1
United States diplomat and United Nations official (1904-1971);

- syn. Ralph Bunche, Ralph Johnson Bunche;

bunched / b ʌ n tʃ t /

a. сгруппированный;
r. сбившийся в кучу;

bunchgrass

[?] n. рыхлокустовые травы;
n1
any of various grasses of many genera that grow in tufts or clumps rather than forming a sod or mat;

- chiefly of western United States;

- syn. bunch grass;

bunching / b ʌ n tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. возрастная аккумуляция; группирование; загвоздка; информация на ленте тикера о нескольких сделках; концентрация; суммирование нескольких приказов в одну сделку для исполнения;

bunchings

n. пучковые овощи;

bunchy

a. выпуклый; горбатый;
a1
occurring close together in bunches or clusters;

- sim. concentrated;

bunco / b ʌ ŋ k oʊ /

n. афера; жульничество; сбыт фальшивых акций; уплата чеком без покрытия;
v. выманивать обманом; выманить обманом;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con, con game, confidence game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

v1
deprive of by deceit;

- "He swindled me out of my inheritance";

- "She defrauded the customers who trusted her";

- syn. con, defraud, diddle, goldbrick, hornswoggle, mulct, nobble, rook, scam, short-change, swindle, victimize;

bunco game

[?] n. афера; жульничество; сбыт фальшивых акций; уплата чеком без покрытия;
v. выманивать обманом; выманить обманом;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunko, bunko game, con, con game, confidence game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

buncombe / b ʌ ŋ k ə m /

n. болтовня;
n1
unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements);

- syn. bunk, bunkum, guff, hogwash, rot;

bund

n. дамба; набережная; насыпь; пристань;

bunder / b ʌ n d ə ɹ /

n. гавань; набережная; порт; пристань;

Bundesbank / b ʌ n d ɛ z b æ ŋ k /

n. Бундесбанк; бундесбанк;
n1
the central bank of Germany;

bundestag / b ʌ n d ɛ z t æ ɡ /

0. бундестаг;

bundeswehr

n. бундесвер;

bundle / b ʌ n d ɫ /

n. набор; сверток; связка;
v. связать; связывать;
n1
a collection of things wrapped or boxed together;

- syn. package, packet, parcel;

n2
a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing;

- syn. sheaf;

n3
a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit);

- "she made a bundle selling real estate";

- "they sank megabucks into their new house";

- syn. big bucks, big money, megabucks, pile;

v1
make into a bundle;

- "he bundled up his few possessions";

- syn. bundle up, roll up;

v2
gather or cause to gather into a cluster;

- "She bunched her fingers into a fist";

- syn. bunch, clump, cluster;

v3
compress into a wad;

- "wad paper into the box";

- syn. compact, pack, wad;

- also bundle off;

v4
sleep fully clothed in the same bed with one's betrothed;

- syn. practice bundling;

bundle of His
n1
a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract;

- syn. atrioventricular bundle, atrioventricular trunk, truncus atrioventricularis;

bundle off
v1
send off unceremoniously;

bundle up

[?] n. набор; сверток; связка;
v. связать; связывать;
v1
make into a bundle;

- "he bundled up his few possessions";

- syn. bundle, roll up;

v2
dress warmly;

- "Mother bundled up the children for the long way to school";

bundled-up
a1
dressed warmly;

- "bundled-up sailors and soldiers";

- sim. clothed;

bundling / b ʌ n d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. укладывание;
n1
a onetime custom during courtship of unmarried couples occupying the same bed without undressing;

n2
the act of binding something into a bundle;

n3
the act of shoving hastily;

- "she complained about bundling the children off to school";

bundook

n. мушкет; ружье;

bunfight

n. уличная драка; шумная ссора;
n1
(Briticism) a grand formal party on an important occasion;

- syn. bun-fight;

bung / b ʌ ŋ /

v. заткнуть; затыкать;
n1
a plug used to close a hole in a barrel or flask;

- syn. spile;

v1
give a tip or gratuity to in return for a service, beyond the compensation agreed on;

- "Remember to tip the waiter";

- "fee the steward";

- syn. fee, tip;

v2
close with a cork or stopper;

bungaloid / b ʌ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ ɔɪ d /

a. похожий на бунгало;
n. застроенный бунгало;
a1
characterized by bungalows;

- "the bungaloid suburbs";

bungalow / b ʌ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ oʊ /

n. дача;
n1
a small house with a single story;

- syn. cottage;

Bungarus
n1
kraits;

- syn. genus Bungarus;

Bungarus fasciatus
n1
sluggish krait banded with black and yellow;

- syn. banded adder, banded krait;

bungee / b ʌ n dʒ i /
n1
an elasticized rope;

- syn. bungee cord;

bungee cord
n1
an elasticized rope;

- syn. bungee;

bunghole / b ʌ ŋ h oʊ ɫ /

n. отверстие в бочке;
n1
vulgar slang for anus;

- syn. arse, arsehole, asshole;

n2
a hole in a barrel or cask;

- used to fill or empty it;

bungle / b ʌ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

n. плохая работа;
v. испортить работу; портить работу;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

v2
spoil by behaving clumsily or foolishly;

- "I bungled it!";

bungled / b ʌ ŋ ɡ ɫ d /

[?] a. залатанный; состряпанный; халтурный;
a1
spoiled through incompetence or clumsiness;

- "a bungled job";

- syn. botched;

- sim. unskilled;

bungler / b ʌ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə , b ʌ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. плохой работник;
n1
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. blunderer, botcher, bumbler, butcher, fuckup, fumbler, sad sack, stumbler;

bunglesome

[?] a. затруднительный; неловкий; нескладный; неудобный; неуклюжий;
a1
difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape;

- "an awkward bundle to carry";

- "a load of bunglesome paraphernalia";

- "clumsy wooden shoes";

- "the cello, a rather ungainly instrument for a girl";

- syn. awkward, clumsy, ungainly;

- sim. unwieldy;

bungling / b ʌ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. неуклюжий; неумелый;
n. неумелая работа; путаница;
a1
showing lack of skill or aptitude;

- "a bungling workman";

- "did a clumsy job";

- "his fumbling attempt to put up a shelf";

- syn. clumsy, fumbling, incompetent;

- sim. unskilled;

a2
lacking physical movement skills, especially with the hands;

- "a bumbling mechanic";

- "a bungling performance";

- "ham-handed governmental interference";

- "could scarcely empty a scuttle of ashes, so handless was the poor creature"- Mary H. Vorse;

- syn. bumbling, butterfingered, ham-fisted, ham-handed, handless, heavy-handed, left-handed;

- sim. maladroit;

bunion / b ʌ n ɪə n /

n. бурсит большого пальца стопы; шишка на пальце;
n1
a painful swelling of the bursa of the first joint of the big toe;

bunji-bunji
n1
Australian timber tree whose bark yields a poison;

- syn. Flindersia schottiana;

bunk / b ʌ ŋ k /

n. бегство; койка;
n1
a long trough for feeding cattle;

- syn. feed bunk;

n2
a bed on a ship or train;

- usually in tiers;

- syn. berth, built in bed;

n3
a rough bed (as at a campsite);

n4
unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements);

- syn. buncombe, bunkum, guff, hogwash, rot;

n5
a message that seems to convey no meaning;

- syn. hokum, meaninglessness, nonsense, nonsensicality;

n6
beds built one above the other;

- syn. bunk bed;

v1
avoid paying;

- "beat the subway fare";

- syn. beat;

v2
provide with a bunk;

- "We bunked the children upstairs";

v3
flee;

- take to one's heels;

- cut and run;

- "If you see this man, run!";

- "The burglars escaped before the police showed up";

- syn. break away, escape, fly the coop, head for the hills, hightail it, lam, run, run away, scarper, scat, take to the woods, turn tail;

bunk bed

[?] n. бегство; койка;
n1
beds built one above the other;

- syn. bunk;

bunk down
v1
go to bed;

- "We bedded down at midnight";

- syn. bed down;

bunk off
v1
play truant from work or school;

- "The boy often plays hooky";

- syn. play hooky;

bunker / b ʌ ŋ k ə , b ʌ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. бункер; закром; земляная скамья; ларь; силосная яма; убежище; угольная яма;
v. заправиться топливом; заправляться топливом;
n1
a hazard on a golf course;

- syn. sand trap, trap;

n2
a large container for storing fuel;

- "the ship's bunkers were full of coal";

n3
a fortification of earth;

- mostly or entirely below ground;

- syn. dugout;

v1
hit a golf ball into a bunker;

v2
fill (a ship's bunker) with coal or oil;

v3
transfer cargo from a ship to a warehouse;

Bunker Buster
n1
a 5,000 pound laser-guided bomb that can be programmed to penetrate to a given depth before exploding;

- used to penetrate hardened underground facilities;

- syn. GBU-28, Guided Bomb Unit-28;

Bunker Hill
n1
the first important battle of the American War of Independence (1775) which was fought at Breed's Hill;

- the British defeated the colonial forces;

- syn. battle of Bunker Hill;

bunker mentality
n1
defensiveness resulting from repeated attacks;

- "after so many suicide bombings the Israelis have to resist developing a bunker mentality";

bunkerage / b ʌ ŋ k ə eɪ dʒ /

n. бункеровка; загрузка бункеров;

bunkhouse / b ʌ ŋ k h aʊ z /

n. ночлежка;

bunkie / b ʌ ŋ k i /

n. товарищ по комнате;

bunkmate / b ʌ ŋ k m eɪ t /

a. один из спящих на двухъярусной кровати;
n1
someone who occupies the same sleeping quarters as yourself;

bunko

n. жульничество; мошенничество;
v. плутовать;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko game, con, con game, confidence game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

bunko game

[?] n. афера; жульничество; сбыт фальшивых акций; уплата чеком без покрытия;
v. выманивать обманом; выманить обманом;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko, con, con game, confidence game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

bunkum / b ʌ ŋ k ə m /

n. болтовня;
n1
unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements);

- syn. buncombe, bunk, guff, hogwash, rot;

bunny / b ʌ n i /

n. белочка; гнездо; зайчик; карман; киска; кошечка; кролик;
n1
a young waitress in a nightclub whose costume includes the tail and ears of a rabbit;

- syn. bunny girl;

n2
(usually informal) especially a young rabbit;

- syn. bunny rabbit;

bunny girl

[?] n. белочка; гнездо; зайчик; карман; киска; кошечка; кролик;
n1
a young waitress in a nightclub whose costume includes the tail and ears of a rabbit;

- syn. bunny;

bunny hug
n1
a syncopated ballroom dance formerly popular in the US;

bunny rabbit

[?] n. белочка; гнездо; зайчик; карман; киска; кошечка; кролик;
n1
(usually informal) especially a young rabbit;

- syn. bunny;

buns / b ʌ n z /

[?] n. передние бугры четыреххолмия головного мозга; ягодицы;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

Bunsen / b ʌ n s n /

[?] n. этна;
n1
German chemist who with Kirchhoff pioneered spectrum analysis but is remembered mainly for his invention of the Bunsen burner (1811-1899);

- syn. Robert Bunsen, Robert Wilhelm Bunsen;

n2
a gas burner used in laboratories;

- has an air valve to regulate the mixture of gas and air;

- syn. bunsen burner, etna;

bunsen burner

[?] n. этна;
n1
a gas burner used in laboratories;

- has an air valve to regulate the mixture of gas and air;

- syn. bunsen, etna;

bunt / b ʌ n t /

n. пинок; толчок; удар;
v. ударить; ударять;
n1
(baseball) the act of hitting a baseball lightly without swinging the bat;

n2
disease of wheat characterized by replacement of the grains with greasy masses of smelly smut spores;

- syn. stinking smut;

n3
similar to Tilletia caries;

- syn. Tilletia foetida, stinking smut;

n4
fungus that destroys kernels of wheat by replacing them with greasy masses of smelly spores;

- syn. Tilletia caries;

v1
hit a ball in such a way so as to make it go a short distance;

- syn. drag a bunt;

v2
to strike, thrust or shove against;

- "He butted his sister out of the way";

- "The goat butted the hiker with his horns";

- syn. butt;

buntal / b ʌ n t ɫ /
n1
fine white Philippine fiber from stalks of unopened leaves of talipot palms;

- used in making hats;

bunter / b ʌ n t ə , b ʌ n t ə ɹ /
n1
a batter who bunts;

bunting / b ʌ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. кругленький; пухленький;
n. лапочка; материя для флагов; овсянка; птичка; флагдук;
r. надувшийся;
n1
a loosely woven fabric used for flags, etc.;

n2
any of numerous seed-eating songbirds of Europe or North America;

buntline / b ʌ n t ɫ aɪ n /

n. бык-гордень;

Bunuel
n1
Spanish film director (1900-1983);

- syn. Luis Bunuel;

bunya bunya
n1
Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts;

- among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by law;

- syn. Araucaria bidwillii, bunya bunya tree;

n2
nut tasting like roasted chestnuts;

- a staple food of Australian aborigines;

bunya bunya tree
n1
Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts;

- among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by law;

- syn. Araucaria bidwillii, bunya bunya;

Bunyan
n1
English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688);

- syn. John Bunyan;

n2
a legendary giant lumberjack of the north woods of the United States and Canada;

- "Paul Bunyan had a blue ox named Babe";

- "the lakes of Minnesota began when Paul Bunyan and Babe's footprints filled with water";

- syn. Paul Bunyan;

Bunyaviridae
n1
a large family of arboviruses that affect a wide range of hosts (mainly vertebrates and arthropods);

bunyavirus
n1
an animal virus belonging to the family Bunyaviridae;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

buoy / b ɔɪ /

n. бакен;
n1
bright-colored;

- a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards;

v1
float on the surface of water;

v2
keep afloat;

- "The life vest buoyed him up";

- syn. buoy up;

v3
mark with a buoy;

buoy rope

n. буйреп;

buoy up

[?] v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть; давать свет; облегчать; облегчить; осветить; освещать; ослаблять; светиться; светлеть; смягчать;
v1
become more cheerful;

- "after a glass of wine, he lightened up a bit";

- syn. lighten, lighten up;

v2
make more cheerful;

- "the conversation lightened me up a bit";

- syn. lighten, lighten up;

v3
keep afloat;

- "The life vest buoyed him up";

- syn. buoy;

buoyage / b ɔɪ eɪ dʒ /

n. обстановка фарватера;

buoyancy / b ɔɪ ə n s i /

n. жизнерадостность; оживление; оживление на рынке; плавучесть; повышательная тенденция; повышательная тенденция на бирже;
n1
cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface;

- syn. perkiness;

n2
the property of something weightless and insubstantial;

- syn. airiness;

n3
the tendency to float in water or other liquid;

n4
irrepressible liveliness and good spirit;

- "I admired his buoyancy and persistent good humor";

- syn. irrepressibility;

buoyant / b ɔɪ ə n t /

a. бодрый; жизнерадостный; оживленный; плавучий; повышательный;
a1
tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas;

- "buoyant balloons";

- "buoyant balsawood boats";

- "a floaty scarf";

- syn. floaty;

- sim. light;

a2
characterized by liveliness and lightheartedness;

- "buoyant spirits";

- "his quick wit and chirpy humor";

- "looking bright and well and chirpy";

- "a perky little widow in her 70s";

- syn. chirpy, perky;

- sim. cheerful;

buoyantly / b ɔɪ ə n t ɫ i /
r1
in a cheerfully buoyant manner;

- "we accepted the opportunity buoyantly";

- syn. chirpily;

Buphthalmum
n1
oxeye;

- syn. genus Buphthalmum;

Buphthalmum salicifolium
n1
hairy Eurasian perennial having deep yellow daisies on lax willowy stems;

- found in the wild in open woodland and on rocky slopes;

- syn. woodland oxeye;

bur / b ɝ , b ɝ ɹ /

n. колючка; репейник;
n1
seed vessel having hooks or prickles;

- syn. burr;

n2
small bit used in dentistry or surgery;

- syn. burr;

v1
remove the burrs from;

- syn. burr;

bur-reed family
n1
coextensive with the genus Sparganium;

- syn. Sparganiaceae, family Sparganiaceae;

bur grass
n1
a grass of the genus Cenchrus;

- syn. burgrass;

bur marigold

[?] n. череда;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing;

- syn. beggar's-ticks, beggar-ticks, burr marigold, sticktight;

bur oak
n1
medium to large deciduous oak of central and eastern North America with ovoid acorns deeply immersed in large fringed cups;

- yields tough close-grained wood;

- syn. Quercus macrocarpa, burr oak, mossy-cup oak, mossycup oak;

bur reed
n1
marsh plant having elongated linear leaves and round prickly fruit;

Bura
n1
a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad;

- syn. Pabir;

Burbage
n1
English actor who was the first to play the leading role in several of Shakespeare's tragedies (1567-1619);

- syn. Richard Burbage;

Burbank / b ɝ ɹ b æ ŋ k /

n. бербанк;
n1
United States horticulturist who developed many new varieties of fruits and vegetables and flowers (1849-1926);

- syn. Luther Burbank;

Burberry / b ɝ b ə ɹ i /

0. барберри;
n1
a lightweight belted raincoat typically made of tan gabardine with a distinctive tartan lining;

- named for the original manufacturer;

burble / b ɝ b ɫ /

n. беспорядок; болтовня; бормотание; неприятности; срыв потока;
v. болтать; бормотать; задыхаться от смеха;
v1
flow in an irregular current with a bubbling noise;

- "babbling brooks";

- syn. babble, bubble, guggle, gurgle, ripple;

burbling / b ɝ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. беспокойный; бурный;
r. пенящийся; пузырящийся;
a1
uttered with unrestrained enthusiasm;

- "a novel told in burbly panting tones";

- syn. burbly, effusive, gushing;

- sim. lively;

burbly / b ɝ b ɫ i /

a. беспокойный; бурный;
r. пенящийся; пузырящийся;
a1
uttered with unrestrained enthusiasm;

- "a novel told in burbly panting tones";

- syn. burbling, effusive, gushing;

- sim. lively;

burbot

n. налим;
n1
elongate freshwater cod of northern Europe and Asia and North America having barbels around its mouth;

- syn. Lota lota, cusk, eelpout, ling;

Burchell's zebra
n1
of the plains of central and eastern Africa;

- syn. Equus Burchelli, common zebra;

burden / b ɝ d n /

n. бремя; груз; грузоподъемность; косвенные издержки производства; накладные расходы; ноша; общие производственные затраты; регистровый тоннаж;
v. обременять;
n1
an onerous or difficult concern;

- "the burden of responsibility";

- "that's a load off my mind";

- syn. encumbrance, incumbrance, load, onus;

n2
weight to be borne or conveyed;

- syn. load, loading;

n3
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work;

- syn. core, effect, essence, gist;

n4
the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse;

v1
weight down with a load;

- syn. burthen, weight, weight down;

v2
impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

- "He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend";

- syn. charge, saddle;

burden of proof
n1
the duty of proving a disputed charge;

burdened / b ɝ d n d /
a1
bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities;

- "she always felt burdened by the load of paper work";

- sim. bowed down, laden, saddled;

a2
bearing a physically heavy weight or load;

- "tree limbs burdened with ice";

- "a heavy-laden cart";

- "loaded down with packages";

- syn. heavy-laden, loaded down;

- sim. encumbered;

burdenless
a1
not encumbered with a physical burden or load;

- syn. unburdened;

- sim. unencumbered;

burdensome / b ɝ d n s ə m /

a. обременительный;
a1
not easily borne;

- wearing;

- "the burdensome task of preparing the income tax return";

- "my duties weren't onerous;

- I only had to greet the guests";

- "a taxing schedule";

- syn. onerous, taxing;

- sim. heavy;

burdensomeness / b ɝ d n s ə m n ɪ s /

[?] n. понижательная тенденция; тяжесть;
n1
unwelcome burdensome difficulty;

- syn. heaviness, onerousness, oppressiveness;

burdock / b ɝ d ɒ k /

n. репейник;
n1
any of several erect biennial herbs of temperate Eurasia having stout taproots and producing burs;

- syn. clotbur;

bureau / b j ʊə ɹ oʊ /

n. бюро; комитет; отдел; управление;
n1
an administrative unit of government;

- "the Central Intelligence Agency";

- "the Census Bureau";

- "Office of Management and Budget";

- "Tennessee Valley Authority";

- syn. agency, authority, federal agency, government agency, office;

n2
furniture with drawers for keeping clothes;

- syn. chest, chest of drawers, dresser;

bureau de change
n1
(French) an establishment where you can exchange foreign money;

Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms
n1
the law enforcement and tax collection agency of the Treasury Department that enforces federal laws concerning alcohol and tobacco products and firearms and explosives and arson;

- syn. ATF;

Bureau of Customs
n1
the agency of the Treasury Department that enforces import tariffs;

- syn. Customs Bureau, Customs Service, USCB;

Bureau of Diplomatic Security
n1
the bureau in the State Department that is responsible for the security of diplomats and embassies overseas;

- syn. DS;

Bureau of Engraving and Printing
n1
the agency of the Treasury Department that produces currency;

Bureau of Intelligence and Research
n1
an agency that is the primary source in the State Department for interpretive analyses of global developments and focal point for policy issues and activities of the Intelligence Community;

- syn. INR;

Bureau of Justice Assistance
n1
the bureau in the Department of Justice that assists local criminal justice systems to reduce or prevent crime and violence and drug abuse;

- syn. BJA;

Bureau of Justice Statistics
n1
the agency in the Department of Justice that is the primary source of criminal justice statistics for federal and local policy makers;

- syn. BJS;

Bureau of the Census
n1
the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census;

- provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States;

- syn. Census Bureau;

bureaucracy / b j ʊə ɹ ɒ k ɹ ə s i /

n. бюрократический аппарат; бюрократическое управление; бюрократия; государственные чиновники; чиновничий аппарат;
n1
nonelective government officials;

- syn. bureaucratism;

n2
a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials;

n3
any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape;

bureaucrat / b j ʊə ɹ ə k ɹ æ t /

n. бюрократ;
n1
an official of a bureaucracy;

- syn. administrative official;

bureaucratese

n. бюрократический жаргон;

bureaucratic / b j ʊə ɹ ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k /

a. бюрократический;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a bureaucrat or bureaucracy;

- "his bureaucratic behavior annoyed his colleagues";

- "a bureaucratic nightmare";

bureaucratic procedure

[?] a. бюрократический; канцелярский; связанный с волокитой;
n1
needlessly time-consuming procedure;

- syn. red tape;

bureaucratically / b j ʊə ɹ ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. бюрократический;
r1
in a bureaucratic manner;

- "his bureaucratically petty behavior annoyed her";

r2
with respect to bureaucracy;

- "it's bureaucratically complicated";

bureaucratism / b j ʊə ɹ ə k ɹ æ t ɪ z ə m /

n. бюрократизм;
n1
nonelective government officials;

- syn. bureaucracy;

bureaucratize

v. бюрократизировать; проявлять бюрократизм;

buret

[?] n. бюретка;
n1
measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom;

- used for titration;

- syn. burette;

burette / b j ʊə ɹ ɛ t /

n. бюретка;
n1
measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom;

- used for titration;

- syn. buret;

burg / b ɝ ɡ /

n. городишко; городок;
n1
colloquial American term for a town;

- "I've lived in this burg all my life";

burgage

n. арендованная недвижимая собственность в городе;

Burgas

n. Бургас;

burgee / b ɝ dʒ i /

n. вымпел; треугольный флаг;

burgeon / b ɝ dʒ ə n /

n. бутон; почка; росток;
v1
grow and flourish;

- "The burgeoning administration";

- "The burgeoning population";

burgeon forth

[?] v. выстреливать; выстрелить; стрелять;
v1
produce buds, branches, or germinate;

- "the potatoes sprouted";

- syn. bourgeon, germinate, pullulate, shoot, sprout, spud;

Burger / b ɝ ɡ ə , b ɝ ɡ ə ɹ /

0. гамбургер;
n1
United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court by Richard Nixon (1907-1995);

- syn. Warren Burger, Warren E. Burger, Warren Earl Burger;

n2
a sandwich consisting of a fried cake of minced beef served on a bun, often with other ingredients;

- syn. beefburger, hamburger;

Burgess / b ɝ dʒ ɪ s /

n. житель города с самоуправлением;
n1
English writer of satirical novels (1917-1993);

- syn. Anthony Burgess;

n2
a citizen of an English borough;

- syn. burgher;

burgh / b ʌ ɹ ə /

n. город с самоуправелнием; город с самоуправлением; городок; местечко; населенный пункт; небольшой город; округ;
n1
a borough in Scotland;

burgher / b ɝ ɡ ə , b ɝ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. бюргер;
n1
a citizen of an English borough;

- syn. burgess;

n2
a member of the middle class;

- syn. bourgeois;

burghers / b ɝ ɡ ə z /

n. бюргерское сословие;

burglar / b ɝ ɡ ɫ ə , b ɝ ɡ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. взломщик;
n1
a thief who enters a building with intent to steal;

burglar alarm
n1
a loud warning signal produced by a burglar alarm;

- "they could hear the burglar alarm a mile away";

n2
a warning device that is tripped off by the occurrence of a burglary;

burglarious / b ɝ ɡ ɫ eə ɹ ɪə s /

a. воровской;
a1
involving or resembling burglary;

- "burglarious tools";

burglarise

[?] v. совершать ночную кражу со взломом;
v1
commit a burglary;

- enter and rob a dwelling;

- syn. burglarize, burgle, heist;

burglarize / b ɝ ɡ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. совершать ночную кражу со взломом;
v1
commit a burglary;

- enter and rob a dwelling;

- syn. burglarise, burgle, heist;

burglarproof / b ɝ ɡ ɫ ə p ɹ u f /

a. защищенный от ограбления;
a1
secure against burglary;

- sim. protected;

burglary / b ɝ ɡ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. кража со взломом;
n1
entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property;

burgle / b ɝ ɡ ɫ /

v. обворовать; обворовывать;
v1
commit a burglary;

- enter and rob a dwelling;

- syn. burglarise, burglarize, heist;

burgomaster / b ɝ ɡ ə m ɑ s t ə , b ɝ ɡ ə m ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. бургомистр;
n1
a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria;

burgonet

n. бургундский шлем с забралом;

burgoo / b ɝ ɹ ɡ u /

n. густая овсянка; густой суп из мяса и овощей; тушеные овощи с мясом;
n1
porridge made of rolled oats;

- syn. oatmeal;

n2
a gathering at which burgoo stew is served;

n3
thick spicy stew of whatever meat and whatever vegetables are available;

- southern United States;

Burgos / b ɝ ɡ ɒ s /

n. Бургос;

Burgoyne
n1
British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792);

- syn. Gentleman Johnny, John Burgoyne;

burgrass
n1
a grass of the genus Cenchrus;

- syn. bur grass;

burgrave
n1
a nobleman ruling a German castle and surrounding grounds by hereditary right;

n2
the military governor of a German town in the 12th and 13th centuries;

burgundian / b ɝ ɡ ʌ n d ɪə n /

a. бургундский;
n. бургундец; бургундка;

Burgundy / b ɝ ɡ ə n d i /

n. красное бургундское вино;
n1
a former province of eastern France that is famous for its wines;

- syn. Bourgogne;

n2
red table wine from the Burgundy region of France (or any similar wine made elsewhere);

- syn. Burgundy wine;

n3
a dark purplish-red to blackish-red color;

Burgundy sauce
n1
reduced red wine with onions and parsley and thyme and butter;

- syn. bourguignon, bourguignon sauce;

Burgundy wine
n1
red table wine from the Burgundy region of France (or any similar wine made elsewhere);

- syn. Burgundy;

Burhinidae
n1
large wading birds resembling the plovers: stone curlews;

- syn. family Burhinidae;

Burhinus
n1
type genus of the Burhinidae: stone curlews;

- syn. genus Burhinus;

Burhinus oedicnemus
n1
large-headed large-eyed crepuscular or nocturnal shorebird of the Old World and tropical America having a thickened knee joint;

- syn. stone curlew, thick-knee;

burial / b ɛr ɪə ɫ /

n. похороны;
n1
the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave;

- syn. entombment, inhumation, interment, sepulture;

n2
concealing something under the ground;

- syn. burying;

burial chamber

[?] n. гробница; могила; склеп;
v. погребать; предавать земле;
n1
a chamber that is used as a grave;

- syn. sepulcher, sepulchre, sepulture;

burial garment
n1
cloth used to cover a corpse in preparation for burial;

burial ground

[?] n. кладбище;
n1
a tract of land used for burials;

- syn. burial site, burying ground, cemetery, graveyard, memorial park, necropolis;

burial mound

[?] n. курган; могильный холм;
n1
(archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs;

- syn. barrow, grave mound, tumulus;

burial site

[?] n. кладбище;
n1
a tract of land used for burials;

- syn. burial ground, burying ground, cemetery, graveyard, memorial park, necropolis;

burial vault

[?] n. банковское хранилище; подвал; подвал для хранения ценностей; сейф; стальной сейф; хранилище;
n1
a burial chamber (usually underground);

- syn. vault;

buriatia

n. бурятия;

buried / b ɛr ɪ d /

a. захороненный; погруженный; погружной; утопленный;
a1
placed in a grave;

- "the hastily buried corpses";

- syn. inhumed, interred;

- sim. belowground;

burin / b j ʊə ɹ ɪ n /

n. грабштихель; резец гравера;
n1
a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point;

- used for engraving;

Burk
n1
United States frontierswoman and legendary figure of the Wild West noted for her marksmanship (1852-1903);

- syn. Burke, Calamity Jane, Martha Jane Burk, Martha Jane Burke;

burka
n1
a loose garment (usually with veiled holes for the eyes) worn by Muslim women especially in India and Pakistan;

- "the Taliban forced all women to wear the burqa";

- syn. burqa;

Burke / b ɝ k /

n. замять;
v. душить; задушить;
n1
British statesman famous for his oratory;

- pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797);

- syn. Edmund Burke;

n2
United States frontierswoman and legendary figure of the Wild West noted for her marksmanship (1852-1903);

- syn. Burk, Calamity Jane, Martha Jane Burk, Martha Jane Burke;

v1
murder without leaving a trace on the body;

v2
get rid of, silence, or suppress;

- "burke an issue";

burked / b ɝ k t /
a1
suppressed quietly or indirectly;

- sim. suppressed;

Burkina Faso
n1
a desperately poor landlocked country in western Africa;

- was formerly Upper Volta under French rule but gained independence in 1960;

- syn. Upper Volta;

Burkina Faso franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Burkina Faso;

burl

n. наплыв;
v. очищать суровье;
n1
the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth;

- often used decoratively in veneer;

n2
a large rounded outgrowth on the trunk or branch of a tree;

n3
soft lump or unevenness in a yarn;

- either an imperfection or created by design;

- syn. knot, slub;

v1
remove the burls from cloth;

burlap / b ɝ ɫ æ p /

n. холст;
n1
coarse jute fabric;

- syn. gunny;

burlap bag
n1
a bag made of burlap;

- syn. gunny sack, gunnysack;

burled / b ɝ ɹ ɫ ɛ d /
a1
(of wood) have a pattern from the grain of a tree burl;

- sim. patterned;

burlesque / b ɝ ɫ ɛ s k /

a. шуточный;
n. карикатура; пародия; фарс;
n1
a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor;

- consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease);

n2
a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way;

- syn. lampoon, mockery, parody, pasquinade, put-on, send-up, sendup, spoof, takeoff, travesty;

v1
make a parody of;

- "The students spoofed the teachers";

- syn. parody, spoof;

a1
relating to or characteristic of a burlesque;

- "burlesque theater";

burletta

n. небольшая комическая опера;

Burlington / b ɝ ɹ ɫ ɪ ŋ t ə n /

n. Берлингтон;
n1
the largest city in Vermont;

- located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain;

- site of the University of Vermont;

burly / b ɝ ɫ i /

a. дородный; плотный;
a1
muscular and heavily built;

- "a beefy wrestler";

- "had a tall burly frame";

- "clothing sizes for husky boys";

- "a strapping boy of eighteen";

- "`buirdly' is a Scottish term";

- syn. beefy, buirdly, husky, strapping;

- sim. robust;

Burma / b ɝ m ə /

n. Бирма;
n1
a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal;

- "much opium is grown in Myanmar";

- syn. Myanmar, Union of Burma;

Burma padauk
n1
tree of India and Burma yielding a wood resembling mahogany;

- syn. Burmese rosewood, Pterocarpus macrocarpus;

Burman / b ɝ m ə n /

a. бирманский;

Burmannia
n1
type genus of the Burmanniaceae;

- slender herbs of warm regions with leaves resembling scales and flowers with a three-angled or three-winged perianth;

- syn. genus Burmannia;

Burmanniaceae
n1
family of chiefly tropical herbs with basal leaves like bracts and small flowers;

- syn. family Burmanniaceae;

Burmeisteria
n1
a genus of Dasypodidae;

- syn. genus Burmeisteria;

Burmeisteria retusa
n1
of southern South America;

- syn. greater pichiciego;

Burmese / b ɝ m i z /

n. бирманец; бирманский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Myanmar;

n2
the official language of Burma;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Myanmar or its people;

- "the Burmese capital";

- "Burmese tonal languages";

Burmese-Yi
n1
the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northern Burma and Yunnan;

- syn. Lolo-Burmese;

Burmese cat
n1
a short-haired breed with body similar to the Siamese cat but having a solid dark brown or grey coat;

Burmese rosewood
n1
tree of India and Burma yielding a wood resembling mahogany;

- syn. Burma padauk, Pterocarpus macrocarpus;

burn / b ɝ n /

n. ожог;
v. гореть; жечь; сжигать;
n1
pain that feels hot as if it were on fire;

- syn. burning;

n2
a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun;

- syn. sunburn, suntan, tan;

n3
an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation;

n4
a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body);

- syn. burn mark;

n5
damage inflicted by fire;

v1
destroy by fire;

- "They burned the house and his diaries";

- syn. burn down, fire;

v2
shine intensely, as if with heat;

- "The coals were glowing in the dark";

- "The candles were burning";

- syn. glow;

v3
undergo combustion;

- "Maple wood burns well";

- syn. combust;

v4
cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;

- "The sun burned his face";

- syn. bite, sting;

v5
cause to burn or combust;

- "The sun burned off the fog";

- "We combust coal and other fossil fuels";

- syn. combust;

v6
feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion;

- "She was burning with anger";

- "He was burning to try out his new skies";

v7
cause to undergo combustion;

- "burn garbage";

- "The car burns only Diesel oil";

- syn. incinerate;

v8
execute by tying to a stake and setting alight;

- "Witches were burned in Salem";

v9
spend (significant amounts of money);

- "He has money to burn";

v10
feel hot or painful;

- "My eyes are burning";

v11
burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent;

- "The surgeon cauterized the wart";

- syn. cauterise, cauterize;

v12
get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun;

- syn. sunburn;

v13
create by duplicating data;

- "cut a disk";

- "burn a CD";

- syn. cut;

v14
use up (energy);

- "burn off calories through vigorous exercise";

- syn. burn off, burn up;

v15
damage by burning with heat, fire, or radiation;

- "The iron burnt a hole in my dress";

burn bag
n1
a bag into which secret documents are placed before being burned;

burn center
n1
a center where patients with severe burns can be treated;

burn down

[?] n. быстрая езда; гонки на мотоциклах;
v1
burn completely;

- be consumed or destroyed by fire;

- "The hut burned down";

- "The mountain of paper went up in flames";

- syn. burn up, go up;

v2
destroy by fire;

- "They burned the house and his diaries";

- syn. burn, fire;

burn in

n. испытание на принудительный отказ;

burn mark

[?] n. ожог;
v. гореть; жечь; сжигать;
n1
a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body);

- syn. burn;

burn off

[?] n. ожог;
v. гореть; жечь; сжигать;
v1
use up (energy);

- "burn off calories through vigorous exercise";

- syn. burn, burn up;

v2
clear land of its vegetation by burning it off;

burn out

[?] n. вспышка гнева; гашение; кутеж; пирушка; проколотая шина; ссора; фонтан; шумное веселье;
v1
melt, break, or become otherwise unusable;

- "The lightbulbs blew out";

- "The fuse blew";

- syn. blow, blow out;

burn plant
n1
very short-stemmed plant with thick leaves with soothing mucilaginous juice;

- leaves develop spiny margins with maturity;

- native to Mediterranean region;

- grown widely in tropics and as houseplants;

- syn. Aloe vera;

burn up

n. быстрая езда; гонки на мотоциклах;
v1
burn brightly;

- "Every star seemed to flare with new intensity";

- syn. blaze up, flame up, flare;

v2
use up (energy);

- "burn off calories through vigorous exercise";

- syn. burn, burn off;

v3
burn completely;

- be consumed or destroyed by fire;

- "The hut burned down";

- "The mountain of paper went up in flames";

- syn. burn down, go up;

burnability

[?] n. воспламеняемость; горючесть;
n1
the quality of being capable of igniting and burning;

- syn. combustibility, combustibleness;

burnable / b ɝ n eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. воспламеняемый; горючий;
r. возгорающийся; воспламеняющийся;
a1
capable of burning;

- syn. ignitable, ignitible;

- sim. combustible;

burnbag

v. сжечь; сжигать;

burned / b ɝ n d /

a. горелый; передержанный; сожженный;
n. жженый;
a1
treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point;

- "burnt sienna";

- syn. burnt;

- sim. treated;

a2
destroyed or badly damaged by fire;

- "a row of burned houses";

- "a charred bit of burnt wood";

- "a burned-over site in the forest";

- "barricaded the street with burnt-out cars";

- syn. burned-out, burned-over, burnt, burnt-out;

- sim. destroyed;

a3
ruined by overcooking;

- "she served us underdone bacon and burnt biscuits";

- syn. burnt;

- sim. cooked;

burned-out

[?] a. горелый; передержанный; сожженный;
n. жженый;
a1
exhausted as a result of longtime stress;

- "she was burned-out before she was 30";

- syn. burnt-out;

- sim. tired;

a2
inoperative as a result of heat or friction;

- "a burned-out picture tube";

- syn. burnt-out;

- sim. unserviceable;

a3
destroyed or badly damaged by fire;

- "a row of burned houses";

- "a charred bit of burnt wood";

- "a burned-over site in the forest";

- "barricaded the street with burnt-out cars";

- syn. burned, burned-over, burnt, burnt-out;

- sim. destroyed;

burned-over

[?] a. горелый; передержанный; сожженный;
n. жженый;
a1
destroyed or badly damaged by fire;

- "a row of burned houses";

- "a charred bit of burnt wood";

- "a burned-over site in the forest";

- "barricaded the street with burnt-out cars";

- syn. burned, burned-out, burnt, burnt-out;

- sim. destroyed;

burned out

a. измученный; отбракованный; перегоревший; сгоревший;
r. выдохшийся; вышедший из строя; отбракованный;

burner / b ɝ n ə , b ɝ n ə ɹ /

n. горелка;
n1
an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse);

- "a diesel engine is an oil burner";

n2
the heating elements of a stove or range on which pots and pans are placed for cooking;

- "the electric range had one large burner and three smaller one";

burnet / b ɝ n ɪ t /

n. кровохлебка;

burnet bloodwort

[?] n. очный цвет;
n1
European garden herb with purple-tinged flowers and leaves that are sometimes used for salads;

- syn. Poterium sanguisorba, pimpernel, salad burnet;

Burnett / b ɝ ɹ n ɛ t /
n1
United States writer (born in England) remembered for her novels for children (1849-1924);

- syn. Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett, Frances Hodgson Burnett;

Burnham / b ɝ n ə m /
n1
United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912);

- syn. Daniel Hudson Burnham;

burning / b ɝ n ɪ ŋ /

a. горючий; горячий; жгучий; нестерпимый;
n. горение; жар; обжиг; окисление; прокаливание;
r. пылающий;
n1
the act of burning something;

- "the burning of leaves was prohibited by a town ordinance";

- syn. combustion;

n2
pain that feels hot as if it were on fire;

- syn. burn;

n3
a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light;

- syn. combustion;

n4
execution by electricity;

- syn. electrocution;

n5
execution by fire;

- syn. burning at the stake;

n6
a form of torture in which cigarettes or cigars or other hot implements are used to burn the victim's skin;

a1
of immediate import;

- "burning issues of the day";

- sim. important;

burning at the stake

[?] a. горючий; горячий; жгучий; нестерпимый;
n. горение; жар; обжиг; окисление; прокаливание;
r. пылающий;
n1
execution by fire;

- syn. burning;

burning bush

[?] 0. гавайи;
n. бересклет; гавайские острова;
n1
(Old Testament) the bush that burned without being consumed and from which God spoke to Moses;

n2
deciduous shrub having purple capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. Euonymus atropurpureus, wahoo;

n3
Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather;

- syn. Dictamnus alba, dittany, fraxinella, gas plant;

n4
densely branched Eurasian plant;

- foliage turns purple-red in autumn;

- syn. Bassia scoparia, Kochia scoparia, belvedere, fire-bush, fire bush, summer cypress;

burning glass

n. зажигательное стекло;

burning out

n. выгорание; выжигание; пережог; прогорание;

burnish / b ɝ n ɪ ʃ /

n. блеск; полировка;
v. блестеть;
n1
the property of being smooth and shiny;

- syn. gloss, glossiness, polish;

v1
polish and make shiny;

- "buff the wooden floors";

- "buff my shoes";

- syn. buff, furbish;

burnished / b ɝ n ɪ ʃ t /

[?] a. блестящий; расторопный; способный; яркий;
d. блестяще; ярко;
a1
made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing;

- reflecting a sheen or glow;

- "bright silver candlesticks";

- "a burnished brass knocker";

- "she brushed her hair until it fell in lustrous auburn waves";

- "rows of shining glasses";

- "shiny black patents";

- syn. bright, lustrous, shining, shiny;

- sim. polished;

burnisher / b ɝ n ɪ ʃ ə /

n. полировщик;

Burnley / b ɝ n ɫ i /

n. Бернли;

burnoose / b ɝ ɹ n u s /

[?] n. бурнус;
n1
a long hooded cloak woven of wool in one piece;

- worn by Arabs and Moors;

- syn. burnous, burnouse;

burnous / b ɝ n u s /

n. бурнус;
n1
a long hooded cloak woven of wool in one piece;

- worn by Arabs and Moors;

- syn. burnoose, burnouse;

burnouse / b ɝ n u s /

n. бурнус;
n1
a long hooded cloak woven of wool in one piece;

- worn by Arabs and Moors;

- syn. burnoose, burnous;

burnout / b ɝ n aʊ t /

n. истощение физических и духовных сил; прекращение горения; разрушительный огонь;

Burns / b ɝ n z /

n. баки;
n1
United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996);

- syn. George Burns, Nathan Birnbaum;

n2
celebrated Scottish poet (1759-1796);

- syn. Robert Burns;

Burnside / b ɝ n s aɪ d /

[?] n. баранья отбивная; бачки;
n1
United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881);

- syn. A. E. Burnside, Ambrose Everett Burnside;

n2
facial hair that has grown down the side of a man's face in front of the ears (especially when the rest of the beard is shaved off);

- syn. mutton chop, side-whiskers, sideburn;

burnsides / b ɝ n s aɪ d z /

n. баки;

burnt / b ɝ n t /

r. сожженный;
a1
ruined by overcooking;

- "she served us underdone bacon and burnt biscuits";

- syn. burned;

- sim. cooked;

a2
treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point;

- "burnt sienna";

- syn. burned;

- sim. treated;

a3
destroyed or badly damaged by fire;

- "a row of burned houses";

- "a charred bit of burnt wood";

- "a burned-over site in the forest";

- "barricaded the street with burnt-out cars";

- syn. burned, burned-out, burned-over, burnt-out;

- sim. destroyed;

burnt-out

[?] a. горелый; передержанный; сожженный;
n. жженый;
a1
exhausted as a result of longtime stress;

- "she was burned-out before she was 30";

- syn. burned-out;

- sim. tired;

a2
inoperative as a result of heat or friction;

- "a burned-out picture tube";

- syn. burned-out;

- sim. unserviceable;

a3
destroyed or badly damaged by fire;

- "a row of burned houses";

- "a charred bit of burnt wood";

- "a burned-over site in the forest";

- "barricaded the street with burnt-out cars";

- syn. burned, burned-out, burned-over, burnt;

- sim. destroyed;

burnt almonds

n. жареный миндаль;

burnt lime

[?] n. негашеная известь;
n1
a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide;

- syn. calcined lime, calcium oxide, calx, fluxing lime, lime, quicklime, unslaked lime;

burnt offering

n. всесожжение;

burnt out

a. измученный; отбракованный; перегоревший; разочарованный; сгоревший;
n. конченый; потерявший веру в себя;
r. выдохшийся; вышедший из строя;

burnt sacrifice

n. всесожжение; подгоревшее блюдо;

burnt sienna

[?] n. сепия;
n1
a shade of brown with a tinge of red;

- syn. Venetian red, mahogany, reddish brown, sepia;

n2
a reddish-brown pigment produced by roasting sienna;

burnt umber

[?] n. шоколад;
n1
dark brown pigment obtained by heating umber;

n2
a medium brown to dark-brown color;

- syn. chocolate, coffee, deep brown, umber;

burntoffering

n. всесожжение;

burntsacrifice

n. всесожжение;

burnup
n1
a high-speed motorcycle race on a public road;

n2
the amount of fuel used up (as in a nuclear reactor);

burny

a. жгучий; раскаленный;

burp / b ɝ p /

n. отрыжка; рыгание;
v. рыгать;
n1
a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. belch, belching, burping, eructation;

v1
expel gas from the stomach;

- "Please don't burp at the table";

- syn. belch, bubble, eruct;

burp gun
n1
a fully automatic pistol;

- a small submachine gun;

- syn. machine pistol;

burping / b ɝ p ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. изрыгание; отрыжка;
v. извергать; извергнуть; изрыгать; изрыгнуть; рыгать; страдать отрыжкой; страдать рвотой;
n1
a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. belch, belching, burp, eructation;

burqa
n1
a loose garment (usually with veiled holes for the eyes) worn by Muslim women especially in India and Pakistan;

- "the Taliban forced all women to wear the burqa";

- syn. burka;

burr / b ɝ , b ɝ ɹ /

n. грохот;
n1
seed vessel having hooks or prickles;

- syn. bur;

n2
rough projection left on a workpiece after drilling or cutting;

n3
United States politician who served as vice president under Jefferson;

- he mortally wounded his political rival Alexander Hamilton in a duel and fled south (1756-1836);

- syn. Aaron Burr;

n4
rotary file for smoothing rough edges left on a workpiece;

n5
small bit used in dentistry or surgery;

- syn. bur;

v1
remove the burrs from;

- syn. bur;

burr-headed
a1
having a head of straight hair cut very short (hence bristly);

- sim. headed;

burr drill
n1
a high speed drill that dentists use to cut into teeth;

- syn. dentist's drill;

burr marigold

[?] n. череда;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing;

- syn. beggar's-ticks, beggar-ticks, bur marigold, sticktight;

burr oak
n1
medium to large deciduous oak of central and eastern North America with ovoid acorns deeply immersed in large fringed cups;

- yields tough close-grained wood;

- syn. Quercus macrocarpa, bur oak, mossy-cup oak, mossycup oak;

burrawong
n1
large attractive palmlike evergreen cycad of New South Wales;

- syn. Macrozamia communis, Macrozamia spiralis;

burred / b ɝ d , b ɝ ɹ d /

[?] a. колючий;
a1
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, barbellate, briary, briery, bristled, bristly, burry, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

burrfish
n1
any of several fishes having rigid flattened spines;

Burrhus Frederic Skinner
n1
United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990);

- syn. B. F. Skinner, Fred Skinner, Skinner;

Burrill Bernard Crohn
n1
United States physician who specialized in diseases of the intestines;

- he was the first to describe regional ileitis which is now known as Crohn's disease (1884-1983);

- syn. Crohn;

burrito

n. лепешка с начинкой;
n1
a flour tortilla folded around a filling;

burrlike
a1
resembling a burr;

- especially in being prickly;

burro

n. ослик;
n1
small donkey used as a pack animal;

burro deer
n1
long-eared deer of western North America with two-pronged antlers;

- syn. Odocoileus hemionus, mule deer;

Burroughs / b ɝ ɹ r ʌ f s /
n1
United States writer noted for his works portraying the life of drug addicts (1914-1997);

- syn. William Burroughs, William S. Burroughs, William Seward Burroughs;

n2
United States inventor who patented the first practical adding machine (1855-1898);

- syn. William Seward Burroughs;

n3
United States novelist and author of the Tarzan stories (1875-1950);

- syn. Edgar Rice Burroughs;

burrow / b ʌ ɹ oʊ /

n. нора;
v. рыться;
n1
a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter;

- syn. tunnel;

v1
move through by or as by digging;

- "burrow through the forest";

- syn. tunnel;

burry / b ʌ ɹ i /

a. волокнистый; ворсистый; грубый; заднеязычный; картавый; колючий;
a1
having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.;

- "a horse with a short bristly mane";

- "bristly shrubs";

- "burred fruits";

- "setaceous whiskers";

- syn. barbed, barbellate, briary, briery, bristled, bristly, burred, prickly, setaceous, setose, spiny, thorny;

- sim. armed;

Bursa / b ɝ s ə /

n. Бурса;
n1
a city in northwestern Turkey;

- syn. Brusa;

n2
a small fluid-filled sac located between movable parts of the body especially at joints;

bursa omentalis
n1
an isolated part of the peritoneal cavity that is dorsal to the stomach;

- syn. lesser peritoneal cavity, omental bursa;

bursae

n. сумки;

bursal / b ɝ ɹ s æ ɫ /

a. слизистосумочный;
r. относящийся к государственному доходу;
a1
relating to or affecting a bursa;

bursar / b ɝ s ə , b ɝ s ə ɹ /

n. казначей; стипендиат;
n1
the treasurer at a college or university;

bursarial

a. стипендиальный;
n. казначейский;

bursary / b ɝ s ə ɹ i /

n. канцелярия казначея; стипендия;
n1
the treasury of a public institution or religious order;

burse

a. торговые ряды;
n. биржа; кошелка; кошель; стипендия; фонд для стипендий и дотаций;

Bursera / b ɝ z ɪə ɹ ə /
n1
type genus of Burseraceae;

- tropical and subtropical American shrubs and trees some yielding timber and gum elemi;

- syn. genus Bursera;

Bursera microphylla
n1
small tree or shrub of the southwestern United States having a spicy odor and odd-pinnate leaves and small clusters of white flowers;

- syn. elephant tree;

Bursera simaruba
n1
tropical American tree yielding a reddish resin used in cements and varnishes;

- syn. gumbo-limbo;

Burseraceae
n1
resinous or aromatic chiefly tropical shrubs or trees;

- syn. family Burseraceae, torchwood family;

bursiform

a. похожий на сумку;
a1
shaped like a pouch;

- syn. pouch-shaped, pouchlike, saclike;

- sim. concave;

bursitis

n. бурсит;
n1
inflammation of a bursa;

- frequently in the shoulder;

burst / b ɝ s t /

n. вспышка;
v. взрывать; взрываться;
n1
the act of exploding or bursting;

- "the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children";

- "the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft";

- syn. explosion;

n2
rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms;

- "our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise";

- syn. fusillade, salvo, volley;

n3
a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason);

- "a burst of applause";

- "a fit of housecleaning";

- syn. fit;

n4
a sudden intense happening;

- "an outburst of heavy rain";

- "a burst of lightning";

- syn. flare-up, outburst;

v1
come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure;

- "The bubble burst";

- syn. break open, split;

v2
force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

- "break into tears";

- "erupt in anger";

- syn. break, erupt;

v3
burst outward, usually with noise;

- "The champagne bottle exploded";

- syn. explode;

v4
move suddenly, energetically, or violently;

- "He burst out of the house into the cool night";

v5
be in a state of movement or action;

- "The room abounded with screaming children";

- "The garden bristled with toddlers";

- syn. abound, bristle;

v6
emerge suddenly;

- "The sun burst into view";

v7
cause to burst;

- "The ice broke the pipe";

- syn. collapse;

v8
break open or apart suddenly and forcefully;

- "The dam burst";

- syn. bust;

burst forth

[?] v. взорвать; взрывать; взрываться;
v1
jump out from a hiding place and surprise (someone);

- "The attackers leapt out from the bushes";

- syn. leap out, rush out, sally out;

v2
be unleashed;

- emerge with violence or noise;

- "His anger exploded";

- syn. break loose, explode;

v3
come into or as if into flower;

- "These manifestations effloresced in the past";

- syn. effloresce;

burst in on
v1
spring suddenly;

- "He burst upon our conversation";

- syn. burst upon;

burst out

[?] v. извергать;
v1
give sudden release to an expression;

- "We burst out laughing";

- "`I hate you,' she burst out";

v2
appear suddenly;

- "Spring popped up everywhere in the valley";

- syn. pop out;

v3
erupt or intensify suddenly;

- "Unrest erupted in the country";

- "Tempers flared at the meeting";

- "The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism";

- syn. break open, erupt, flare, flare up, irrupt;

burst up

n. крах; провал;

burst upon
v1
spring suddenly;

- "He burst upon our conversation";

- syn. burst in on;

burster / b ɝ s t ə , b ɝ s t ə ɹ /

n. разрывной разряд;
n1
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time;

- "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains";

- syn. bursting charge, charge, explosive charge;

bursting / b ɝ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. взрыв; взрывание; разрыв;

bursting charge

[?] n. дебет; денежный сбор; долговое обязательство; залог активов в обмен на кредит; затраты; издержки; нагрузка; начисление; обвинение; обязанность; плата; платеж; расход; речь судьи к присяжным; цена;
v. взыскивать; записать; записывать; записывать на дебет; назначать цену; начислять издержки; обвинить; обвинять; обременить; обременять; относить на счет; требовать оплату; требовать цену;
n1
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time;

- "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains";

- syn. burster, charge, explosive charge;

bursting explosive
n1
a high explosive that is used to damage the target that is under attack;

- syn. disrupting explosive;

Burt
n1
English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971);

- syn. Cyril Burt, Cyril Lodowic Burt;

burthen / b ɝ ð ə n /

n. бремя; вес партии материала; вторичная нагрузка; грузоподъемность; наносы; ноша; регистровый тоннаж;
v. нагружать; обременить; обременять; отягощать;
n1
a variant of `burden';

v1
weight down with a load;

- syn. burden, weight, weight down;

Burton / b ɝ t n /

n. полиспаст; сорт пива;
n1
English explorer who with John Speke was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika (1821-1890);

- syn. Richard Burton, Sir Richard Burton, Sir Richard Francis Burton;

n2
Welsh film actor who often co-starred with Elizabeth Taylor (1925-1984);

- syn. Richard Burton;

n3
a strong dark English ale;

Burundi / b ʊr ʊ n d i /

n. Бурунди;
n1
a landlocked republic in east central Africa on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika;

- syn. Republic of Burundi;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Burundi or its people;

- "the Burundi capital";

- syn. Burundian;

Burundi franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Burundi;

Burundian / b ʊr ʊ n d ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Burundi;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Burundi or its people;

- "the Burundi capital";

- syn. Burundi;

burunduki
n1
terrestrial Siberian squirrel;

- syn. Eutamius asiaticus, Eutamius sibiricus, baranduki, baronduki, barunduki;

burweed marsh elder
n1
tall annual marsh elder common in moist rich soil in central North America that can cause contact dermatitis;

- produces much pollen that is a major cause of hay fever;

- syn. Iva xanthifolia, false ragweed;

bury / b ɛr i /

v. похоронить; хоронить;
v1
cover from sight;

- "Afghani women buried under their burkas";

v2
place in a grave or tomb;

- "Stalin was buried behind the Kremlin wall on Red Square";

- "The pharaohs were entombed in the pyramids";

- "My grandfather was laid to rest last Sunday";

- syn. entomb, inhume, inter, lay to rest;

v3
place in the earth and cover with soil;

- "They buried the stolen goods";

v4
enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing;

- "The huge waves swallowed the small boat and it sank shortly thereafter";

- syn. eat up, immerse, swallow, swallow up;

v5
embed deeply;

- "She sank her fingers into the soft sand";

- "He buried his head in her lap";

- syn. sink;

v6
dismiss from the mind;

- stop remembering;

- "I tried to bury these unpleasant memories";

- syn. forget;

buryat

0. бурят;
a. бурятский;
n. бурятка; бурятский язык;

buryatia

n. бурятия;

burying / b ɛr ɪ ih ŋ /

[?] n. похороны;
n1
concealing something under the ground;

- syn. burial;

burying ground

[?] n. кладбище;
n1
a tract of land used for burials;

- syn. burial ground, burial site, cemetery, graveyard, memorial park, necropolis;

bus / b ʌ s /

n. автобус;
n1
a vehicle carrying many passengers;

- used for public transport;

- "he always rode the bus to work";

- syn. autobus, charabanc, coach, double-decker, jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus, passenger vehicle;

n2
the topology of a network whose components are connected by a busbar;

- syn. bus topology;

n3
an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits;

- "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system";

- syn. busbar;

n4
a car that is old and unreliable;

- "the fenders had fallen off that old bus";

- syn. heap, jalopy;

v1
send or move around by bus;

- "The children were bussed to school";

v2
ride in a bus;

v3
remove used dishes from the table in restaurants;

bus company
n1
a public utility providing local transportation;

- syn. bus service;

bus depot
n1
a terminal that serves bus passengers;

- syn. bus station, bus terminal, coach station;

bus driver

[?] n. водитель автобуса; кондуктор автобуса;
n1
someone who drives a bus;

- syn. busman;

bus fare

[?] n. стоимость проезда;
n1
the fare charged for riding a bus or streetcar;

- syn. carfare;

bus lane
n1
a traffic lane intended for buses only;

bus line
n1
an organization responsible for operating a bus transportation system;

bus route
n1
the route regularly followed by a passenger bus;

bus service
n1
a public utility providing local transportation;

- syn. bus company;

bus station
n1
a terminal that serves bus passengers;

- syn. bus depot, bus terminal, coach station;

bus stop

n. автобусная остановка;
n1
a place on a bus route where buses stop to discharge and take on passengers;

bus terminal
n1
a terminal that serves bus passengers;

- syn. bus depot, bus station, coach station;

bus ticket
n1
a ticket good for a ride on a bus;

bus topology

[?] n. автобус;
n1
the topology of a network whose components are connected by a busbar;

- syn. bus;

bus traffic
n1
buses coming and going;

busbar

[?] n. автобус;
n1
an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits;

- "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system";

- syn. bus;

busboy / b ʌ s b ɔɪ /
n1
a restaurant attendant who sets tables and assists waiters and clears away dirty dishes;

- syn. waiter's assistant;

busby / b ʌ z b i /

n. гусар в кивере; гусарский кивер;
n1
tall hat;

- worn by some British soldiers on ceremonial occasions;

- syn. bearskin, shako;

bush / b ʊ ʃ /

n. куст; кустарник;
n1
a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems;

- syn. shrub;

n2
a large wilderness area;

n3
dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes;

- syn. chaparral, scrub;

n4
43rd President of the United States;

- son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946);

- syn. Dubya, Dubyuh, George Bush, George W. Bush, George Walker Bush, President Bush, President George W. Bush;

n5
United States electrical engineer who designed an early analogue computer and who led the scientific program of the United States during World War II (1890-1974);

- syn. Vannevar Bush;

n6
vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924);

- syn. George Bush, George H.W. Bush, George H. W. Bush, George Herbert Walker Bush, President Bush;

n7
hair growing in the pubic area;

- syn. crotch hair, pubic hair;

v1
provide with a bushing;

a1
not of the highest quality or sophistication;

- syn. bush-league;

- sim. inferior;

bush-league

[?] n. куст; кустарник;
a1
not of the highest quality or sophistication;

- syn. bush;

- sim. inferior;

Bush administration
n1
the executive under President George H. W. Bush;

n2
the executive under President George W. Bush;

bush baby
n1
agile long-tailed nocturnal African lemur with dense woolly fur and large eyes and ears;

- syn. bushbaby, galago;

bush bean
n1
a bean plant whose bushy growth needs no supports;

bush clover

[?] 0. леспедеца;
n. клевер японский;
n1
shrubby or herbaceous plants widely used for forage, soil improvement, and especially hay in southern United States;

- syn. lespedeza;

bush fighter

n. партизан;

bush hibiscus
n1
southern and western Australian shrub with unlobed or shallowly lobed toothed leaves and purple flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus;

- syn. Hibiscus farragei, Radyera farragei;

bush honeysuckle
n1
a honeysuckle shrub of southern Russia to central Asia;

- syn. Lonicera tatarica, Tartarian honeysuckle;

n2
bush honeysuckle of southeastern United States having large crowded clusters of sulfur-yellow flowers;

- syn. Diervilla sessilifolia;

n3
spreading bush of northeastern United States having small clusters of fragrant green and yellow flowers;

- syn. Diervilla lonicera;

bush jacket
n1
a loose fitting jacket;

- resembles a shirt with four patch pockets and a belt;

bush lawyer

a. невежественный в юриспруденции человек;
n1
stout-stemmed trailing shrub of New Zealand that scrambles over other growth;

- syn. Rubus australis, Rubus cissoides, lawyer bush, lawyerbush;

bush league

a. дилетантский; любительский; непервоклассный; непрофессиональный; низкопробный; посредственный; халтурный;
n1
a league of teams that do not belong to a major league (especially baseball);

- syn. minor league, minors;

bush leaguer

n. игрок низшей лиги; мазила; неумеха; плохой игрок; плохой работник; халтурщик;
n1
a player on a minor-league baseball team;

- syn. minor leaguer;

bush nasturtium
n1
annual with deep yellow flowers smaller than the common garden nasturtium;

- syn. Tropaeolum minus;

bush out
v1
grow outward;

- "the plant quickly bushed out";

bush pea
n1
any of various plants of the genus Thermopsis having trifoliate leaves and yellow or purple racemose flowers;

bush poppy
n1
evergreen shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico often cultivated for its fragrant golden yellow flowers;

- syn. tree poppy;

bush pumpkin

n. кабачок;

bush shrike
n1
an African shrike;

bush tit
n1
active grey titmice of western North America;

- syn. bushtit;

bush vetch
n1
European purple-flowered with slender stems;

- occurs as a weed in hedges;

- syn. Vicia sepium;

bush violet
n1
any of several herbs of the genus Browallia cultivated for their blue or violet or white flowers;

- syn. browallia;

bush willow
n1
small South African tree having creamy yellow fragrant flowers usually growing on stream banks;

- syn. Combretum erythrophyllum;

n2
small deciduous tree of the Transvaal having spikes of yellow flowers;

- syn. Combretum appiculatum;

bushbaby
n1
agile long-tailed nocturnal African lemur with dense woolly fur and large eyes and ears;

- syn. bush baby, galago;

bushbuck
n1
antelope with white markings like a harness and twisted horns;

- syn. Tragelaphus scriptus, guib;

bushed / b ʊ ʃ t /

a. усталый;
n. изможденный;
r. заблудившийся; растерявшийся;
a1
very tired;

- "was all in at the end of the day";

- "so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere";

- "bushed after all that exercise";

- "I'm dead after that long trip";

- syn. all in, beat, dead;

- sim. tired;

bushel / b ʊ ʃ ɫ /

n. бушель;
n1
a United States dry measure equal to 4 pecks or 2152.42 cubic inches;

n2
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 pecks;

v1
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;

- "She repaired her TV set";

- "Repair my shoes please";

- syn. doctor, fix, furbish up, mend, repair, restore, touch on;

bushel basket
n1
a basket large enough to hold a bushel;

bushelman

n. помощник портного;

bushels / b ʊ ʃ ɫ z /

0. бушелей;

busher / b ʊ ʃ ə , b ʊ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. дилетант; новичок;

bushhog

v. корчевать;

Bushido

n. бусидо; моральный кодекс самураев;
n1
traditional code of the Japanese samurai which stressed courage and loyalty and self-discipline and simple living;

bushiness

n. густота леса; кустистость;

bushing / b ʊ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. бушинг; вкладыш; втулка; изоляционная втулка;
n1
an insulating liner in an opening through which conductors pass;

n2
a cylindrical metal lining used to reduce friction;

- syn. cylindrical lining;

Bushman / b ʌ ʃ m ə n /

n. бушмен; деревенщина;
n1
nomadic hunters and gatherers who live in southern Africa;

- syn. Khoisan;

n2
a dweller in the Australian bush country;

bushman's poison
n1
evergreen shrub or tree of South Africa;

- syn. Acocanthera oppositifolia, Acocanthera venenata, ordeal tree;

Bushnell / b ʊ ʃ n ɛ ɫ /
n1
American inventor who in 1775 designed a man-propelled submarine that was ineffectual but subsequently earned him recognition as a submarine pioneer (1742-1824);

- syn. David Bushnell, Father of the Submarine;

bushranger / b ʊ ʃ ɹ eɪ n dʒ ə /

n. беглый каторжник; бродяга; лесной житель; разбойник;

bushtit / b ʊ ʃ t ɪ t /
n1
active grey titmice of western North America;

- syn. bush tit;

bushwa

0. чушь;
n. вздор; околесица;

bushwah

0. чушь;
n. вздор; околесица;

bushwhack / b ʊ ʃ w æ k /

v. продираться сквозь лесную чащу; устраивать засады;
v1
wait in hiding to attack;

- syn. ambuscade, ambush, lie in wait, lurk, scupper, waylay;

v2
live in the bush as a fugitive or as a guerilla;

v3
cut one's way through the woods or bush;

bushwhacker / b ʊ ʃ w æ k ə ɹ /

0. резак;
n. бродяга; деревенщина; мужлан; нож для расчистки кустарника; партизан; снайпер;
n1
a disparaging term for an unsophisticated person;

- syn. hillbilly;

n2
a Confederate guerrilla during the American Civil War;

bushwhacking / b ʊ ʃ w æ k ɪ ŋ /
a1
lying in ambush;

- "bushwhacking guerrillas attacking from ambush";

- sim. concealed;

bushy / b ʊ ʃ i /

a. густой; пушистый;
a1
used of hair;

- thick and poorly groomed;

- "bushy locks";

- "a shaggy beard";

- syn. shaggy, shaggy-coated, shaggy-haired;

- sim. ungroomed;

a2
resembling a bush in being thickly branched and spreading;

- sim. branchy;

bushy aster
n1
stiff perennial of the eastern United States having small linear leaves and numerous tiny white flower heads;

- syn. Aster dumosus;

bushytail woodrat
n1
any of several bushy-tailed rodents of the genus Neotoma of western North America;

- hoards food and other objects;

- syn. Neotoma cinerea, pack rat, packrat, trade rat;

busily / b ɪ z ɪ ɫ i /

0. энергично;
n. деловито; навязчиво;
r1
in a busy manner;

- "they were busily engaged in buying souvenirs";

business / b ɪ z n ə s /

a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it;

- "he bought his brother's business";

- "a small mom-and-pop business";

- "a racially integrated business concern";

- syn. business concern, business organisation, business organization, concern;

n2
the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects;

- "computers are now widely used in business";

- syn. business enterprise, commercial enterprise;

n3
the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money;

- "he's not in my line of business";

- syn. job, line, line of work, occupation;

n4
a rightful concern or responsibility;

- "it's none of your business";

- "mind your own business";

n5
an immediate objective;

- "gossip was the main business of the evening";

n6
the volume of commercial activity;

- "business is good today";

- "show me where the business was today";

n7
business concerns collectively;

- "Government and business could not agree";

- syn. business sector;

n8
customers collectively;

- "they have an upper class clientele";

- syn. clientele, patronage;

n9
incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect;

- "his business with the cane was hilarious";

- syn. byplay, stage business;

business activity
n1
activity undertaken as part of a commercial enterprise;

- syn. commercial activity;

business address
n1
the address at which a business is located;

business agent
n1
an agent who handles business affairs for another;

- especially one who deals with employers;

business card
n1
a card on which are printed the person's name and business affiliation;

business college
n1
a school for teaching the clerical aspects of business and commerce;

business community

[?] n. бизнесмены;
n1
the body of individuals who manage businesses;

- syn. businessmen;

business conception

n. бизнес-концепция;

business concern

[?] a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it;

- "he bought his brother's business";

- "a small mom-and-pop business";

- "a racially integrated business concern";

- syn. business, business organisation, business organization, concern;

business cycle
n1
recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline;

- syn. trade cycle;

business data processing
n1
data processing in accounting or business management;

- syn. administrative data processing;

business deal

[?] n. сделка; соглашение;
v. иметь дело;
n1
a particular instance of buying or selling;

- "it was a package deal";

- "I had no further trade with him";

- "he's a master of the business deal";

- syn. deal, trade;

business deduction
n1
tax write-off for expenses of doing business;

business department
n1
a division of a business firm;

business district

[?] n. деловой район; центр города;
n1
the central area or commercial center of a town or city;

- "the heart of Birmingham's downtown";

- syn. downtown;

business editor
n1
the newspaper editor responsible for business news;

business enterprise

[?] a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects;

- "computers are now widely used in business";

- syn. business, commercial enterprise;

business establishment
n1
an establishment (a factory or an assembly plant or retail store or warehouse etc.) where business is conducted, goods are made or stored or processed or where services are rendered;

- syn. place of business;

business executive
n1
an executive in a business corporation;

- syn. corporate executive;

business expense
n1
ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in a taxpayer's business or trade;

- syn. trade expense;

business firm

[?] a. твердый;
n. компания; фирма;
n1
the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments;

- "he worked for a brokerage house";

- syn. firm, house;

business index
n1
a statistical compilation that provides a context for economic or financial conditions;

- "this business index is computed relative to the base year of 2005";

business interruption insurance
n1
insurance that provides protection for the loss of profits and continuing fixed expenses resulting from a break in commercial activities due to the occurrence of a peril;

business leader

[?] n. барон;
n1
a very wealthy or powerful businessman;

- "an oil baron";

- syn. baron, big businessman, king, magnate, mogul, power, top executive, tycoon;

business letter
n1
a letter dealing with business;

business life
n1
a career in industrial or commercial or professional activities;

- syn. professional life;

business like

a. деловой; деловой на вид;

business line

[?] n. линия; морщина; строка; строчка; черта;
n1
a particular kind of product or merchandise;

- "a nice line of shoes";

- syn. line, line of business, line of merchandise, line of products, product line;

business loan
n1
a bank loan granted for the use of a business;

- syn. commercial loan;

business lunch
n1
lunch (usually at a restaurant) where business is discussed and the cost is charged as a business expense;

business news
n1
news about businesses and investments;

business office

[?] a. офисный;
n. ведомство; контора; офис;
n1
place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed;

- "he rented an office in the new building";

- syn. office;

business organisation

[?] a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it;

- "he bought his brother's business";

- "a small mom-and-pop business";

- "a racially integrated business concern";

- syn. business, business concern, business organization, concern;

business organization

[?] a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it;

- "he bought his brother's business";

- "a small mom-and-pop business";

- "a racially integrated business concern";

- syn. business, business concern, business organisation, concern;

business people
n1
people who transact business (especially business executives);

- syn. businesspeople;

business relation
n1
a relation between different business enterprises;

business relationship

[?] n. запись финансовой операции; контрольный счет; отчет; отчетность; расчет по биржевым сделкам; регистр; субсчет; счет; финансовый отчет;
v. записать на счет; записывать на счет; считать;
n1
a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services;

- "he asked to see the executive who handled his account";

- syn. account;

business school
n1
a graduate school offering study leading to a degree of Master in Business Administration;

business sector

[?] a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
business concerns collectively;

- "Government and business could not agree";

- syn. business;

business suit
n1
a suit of clothes traditionally worn by businessmen;

business traveler
n1
a traveler whose expenses are paid by the business he works for;

businesslike / b ɪ z n ə s ɫ aɪ k /

a. деловитый; деловой; исполнительный; практичный;
d. по-деловому;
a1
exhibiting methodical and systematic characteristics that would be useful in business;

- sim. efficient;

a2
not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal;

- syn. earnest;

- sim. purposeful;

businessman / b ɪ z n ə s m æ n /

n. бизнесмен; коммерсант;
n1
a person engaged in commercial or industrial business (especially an owner or executive);

- syn. man of affairs;

businessmen / b ɪ z n ə s m ɛ n /

n. бизнесмены;
n1
the body of individuals who manage businesses;

- syn. business community;

businesspeople / b ɪ z n ə s p i p ɫ /
n1
people who transact business (especially business executives);

- syn. business people;

businessperson / b ɪ z n ə s p ɝ s n /

[?] a. буржуазный;
n. буржуа;
n1
a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise;

- syn. bourgeois;

businesswoman / b ɪ z n ə s w ʊ m ə n /
n1
a female businessperson;

busing / b ʌ s ɪ ŋ /

n. перевозка на автобусах; перевозка школьников;

busk / b ʌ s k /

v. облачать; облачаться; облачить; облачиться; обряжать; обряжаться; поспешать; привести в порядок; приводить в порядок; снарядить; снаряжать;
v1
play music in a public place and solicit money for it;

- "three young men were busking in the plaza";

busker / b ʌ s k ə , b ʌ s k ə ɹ /

n. бродячий актер; уличный музыкант;
n1
a person who entertains people for money in public places (as by singing or dancing), usually while asking for money;

buskin / b ʌ s k ɪ n /

n. трагедия;
n1
a boot reaching halfway up to the knee;

- syn. combat boot, desert boot, half boot, top boot;

buskined / b ʌ s k ɪ n d /

0. на котурнах;
a. возвышенный; трагедийный;

busload / b ʌ s ɫ oʊ d /

n. вместимость автобуса;
n1
the quantity of cargo or the number of passengers that a bus can carry;

busman / b ʌ s m ə n /

n. водитель автобуса; кондуктор автобуса;
n1
someone who drives a bus;

- syn. bus driver;

busman's holiday
n1
a holiday where you do the same things you do at work;

BuSpar / b ʌ s p ɑr /
n1
a drug (trade name BuSpar) designed specifically for anxiety;

- syn. buspirone;

buspirone
n1
a drug (trade name BuSpar) designed specifically for anxiety;

- syn. BuSpar;

buss / b ʌ s /

n. поцелуй; целование;
v. целовать; целоваться;
n1
the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof);

- syn. kiss, osculation;

v1
touch with the lips or press the lips (against someone's mouth or other body part) as an expression of love, greeting, etc.;

- "The newly married couple kissed";

- "She kissed her grandfather on the forehead when she entered the room";

- syn. kiss, osculate, snog;

bussing / b ʌ s ɪ ŋ /

n. перевозка на автобусах; перевозка школьников;

bust / b ʌ s t /

n. банкротство; бюст; падение; спад;
v. обанкротиться;
n1
a complete failure;

- "the play was a dismal flop";

- syn. fizzle, flop;

n2
the chest of a woman;

- syn. female chest;

n3
a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person;

n4
an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

- "they went on a bust that lasted three days";

- syn. binge, bout, tear;

v1
ruin completely;

- "He busted my radio!";

- syn. break;

- also bust up;

v2
search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on;

- "The police raided the crack house";

- syn. raid;

v3
separate or cause to separate abruptly;

- "The rope snapped";

- "tear the paper";

- syn. rupture, snap, tear;

v4
go to pieces;

- "The lawn mower finally broke";

- "The gears wore out";

- "The old chair finally fell apart completely";

- syn. break, fall apart, wear, wear out;

v5
break open or apart suddenly and forcefully;

- "The dam burst";

- syn. burst;

a1
lacking funds;

- "`skint' is a British slang term";

- syn. broke, skint, stone-broke, stony-broke;

- sim. poor;

bust-up / b ʌ s t ʌ p /
n1
a serious quarrel (especially one that ends a friendship);

bust-up takeover
n1
a leveraged buyout in which the target company's assets are sold to repay the loan that financed the takeover;

bust up

[?] n. авария; катастрофа; крах; крушение;
v1
smash or break forcefully;

- "The kid busted up the car";

- syn. wrack, wreck;

bustard / b ʌ s t ə d /

n. дрофа;
n1
large heavy-bodied chiefly terrestrial game bird capable of powerful swift flight;

- classified with wading birds but frequents grassy steppes;

bustard quail

[?] n. кустарная перепелка; трехперстка;
n1
small quail-like terrestrial bird of southern Eurasia and northern Africa that lacks a hind toe;

- classified with wading birds but inhabits grassy plains;

- syn. button-quail, button quail, hemipode;

busted / b ʌ s t ɪ d /

a. разоренный;
r. сломанный;
a1
out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken');

- "a broken washing machine";

- "the coke machine is broken";

- "the coke machine is busted";

- syn. broken;

- sim. damaged;

buster / b ʌ s t ə , b ʌ s t ə ɹ /

a. сногсшибательный;
n. гулянка; забулдыга; кутила; объездчик; парнишка; попойка; порывистый ветер;
n1
an informal form of address for a man;

- "Say, fellow, what are you doing?";

- "Hey buster, what's up?";

- syn. dude, fellow;

n2
a robust child;

n3
a person who breaks horses;

- syn. bronco buster, broncobuster;

n4
a person (or thing) that breaks up or overpowers something;

- "dam buster";

- "sanction buster";

- "crime buster";

n5
a person born in the generation following the baby boom when the birth rate fell dramatically;

- syn. baby buster;

Buster Keaton
n1
United States comedian and actor in silent films noted for his acrobatic skills and deadpan face (1895-1966);

- syn. Joseph Francis Keaton, Keaton;

bustier / b ʌ s t ɪə /
n1
a close-fitting and strapless top without sleeves that is worn by women either as lingerie or for evening dress;

bustle / b ʌ s ɫ /

n. суматоха;
v. торопиться;
n1
a rapid active commotion;

- syn. ado, flurry, fuss, hustle, stir;

n2
a framework worn at the back below the waist for giving fullness to a woman's skirt;

v1
move or cause to move energetically or busily;

- "The cheerleaders bustled about excitingly before their performance";

- syn. bustle about, hustle;

bustle about

[?] n. суматоха;
v. торопиться;
v1
move or cause to move energetically or busily;

- "The cheerleaders bustled about excitingly before their performance";

- syn. bustle, hustle;

bustling / b ʌ s ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. суетливый; шумный;
n. суета; суетливость;
a1
full of energetic and noisy activity;

- "a bustling city";

- sim. active;

bustup

n. прекращение; скандал; ссора;

busty / b ʌ s t i /

a. грудастый;
a1
(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves;

- "Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes";

- "a curvy young woman in a tight dress";

- syn. bosomy, buxom, curvaceous, curvy, full-bosomed, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed;

- sim. shapely;

busy / b ɪ z i /

a. занятой; занятый;
r. пользующийся спросом;
v1
keep busy with;

- "She busies herself with her butterfly collection";

- syn. occupy;

a1
actively or fully engaged or occupied;

- "busy with her work";

- "a busy man";

- "too busy to eat lunch";

- also diligent, employed;

- sim. at work, drudging, engaged, overbusy, tied up, up to;

a2
overcrowded or cluttered with detail;

- "a busy painting";

- "a fussy design";

- syn. fussy;

- sim. fancy;

a3
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner;

- "an interfering old woman";

- "bustling about self-importantly making an officious nuisance of himself";

- "busy about other people's business";

- syn. busybodied, interfering, meddlesome, meddling, officious;

- sim. intrusive;

a4
crowded with or characterized by much activity;

- "a very busy week";

- "a busy life";

- "a busy street";

- "a busy seaport";

- sim. active;

a5
(of facilities such as telephones or lavatories) unavailable for use by anyone else or indicating unavailability;

- (`engaged' is a British term for a busy telephone line);

- "her line is busy";

- "receptionists' telephones are always engaged";

- "the lavatory is in use";

- "kept getting a busy signal";

- syn. engaged, in use;

- sim. occupied;

busy bee

[?] 0. коротко остриженный юноша;
a. бритоголовый; лысый;
n. молодой человек со стрижкой ежик; новобранец из морской пехоты; парень не промах; стиляга; франт; шарпи; шулер;
n1
an alert and energetic person;

- syn. eager beaver, live wire, sharpie, sharpy;

busybodied / b ɪ z i b ɒ d ɪ d /

[?] a. мешающий; назойливый;
r. вмешивающийся;
a1
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner;

- "an interfering old woman";

- "bustling about self-importantly making an officious nuisance of himself";

- "busy about other people's business";

- syn. busy, interfering, meddlesome, meddling, officious;

- sim. intrusive;

busybody / b ɪ z ɪ b ɒ d i /

a. назойливый;
n. кумушка; навязчивый человек; сплетница;
n1
a person who meddles in the affairs of others;

- syn. nosey-parker, nosy-parker, quidnunc;

busyness / b ɪ z i n ɛ s /

n. деловитость; занятость;
n1
the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity;

- "they manifested all the busyness of a pack of beavers";

- "there is a constant hum of military preparation";

- syn. hum;

busywork / b ɪ z i w ɝ k /
n1
active work of little value;

- "while he was waiting he filled the days with busywork";

- syn. make-work;

but / b ʌ t , b ə t /

2. а; но;
r1
and nothing more;

- "I was merely asking";

- "it is simply a matter of time";

- "just a scratch";

- "he was only a child";

- "hopes that last but a moment";

- syn. just, merely, only, simply;

but and ben

0. в противоположных концах;
n. взад-вперед; двухкомнатный коттедж; туда-сюда;

butacaine
n1
a white crystalline ester that is applied to mucous membranes as a local anesthetic;

- syn. butacaine sulfate;

butacaine sulfate
n1
a white crystalline ester that is applied to mucous membranes as a local anesthetic;

- syn. butacaine;

butadiene

n. бутадиен;
n1
a gaseous hydrocarbon C4H6;

- used in making synthetic rubbers;

butane / b j u t eɪ n /

n. бутан;
n1
occurs in natural gas;

- used in the manufacture of rubber and fuels;

butanoic acid
n1
an unpleasant smelling fatty acid found especially in butter;

- syn. butyric acid;

butanol
n1
a flammable alcohol derived from butanes and used for solvents;

- syn. butyl alcohol;

butanone
n1
colorless soluble flammable liquid ketone used as a solvent for resins and as a paint remover and in lacquers and cements and adhesives and cleaning fluids and celluloid;

- syn. methyl ethyl ketone;

butat

[?] n. бутут;
n1
100 bututs equal 1 dalasi in Gambia;

- syn. butut;

Butazolidin
n1
anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Butazolidin);

- syn. phenylbutazone;

butch / b ʊ tʃ /

0. грубиян; мужик в юбке;
a. мужеподобный;
n. короткая стрижка; лесбиянка; мужеподобная баба; наглец; насильник; силач;
n1
(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine;

- syn. dike, dyke;

n2
a closely cropped haircut;

- usually for men or boys;

- syn. crew cut, flattop;

a1
used of men;

- markedly masculine in appearance or manner;

- syn. macho;

- sim. masculine;

a2
(of male or female homosexuals) characterized by stereotypically male traits or appearance;

- sim. homosexual;

butcher / b ʊ tʃ ə , b ʊ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. мясник; мясной магазин;
n1
a retailer of meat;

- syn. meatman;

n2
a brutal indiscriminate murderer;

n3
a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market;

- syn. slaughterer;

n4
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. blunderer, botcher, bumbler, bungler, fuckup, fumbler, sad sack, stumbler;

v1
kill (animals) usually for food consumption;

- "They slaughtered their only goat to survive the winter";

- syn. slaughter;

butcher's broom

n. понтийская иглица;
n1
shrub with stiff flattened stems resembling leaves (cladophylls);

- used for making brooms;

- syn. Ruscus aculeatus;

butcher bird

a. серый сорокопут;

butcher block
n1
a thick wooden slab formed by bonding together thick laminated strips of unpainted hardwood;

- syn. butcher board;

butcher board
n1
a thick wooden slab formed by bonding together thick laminated strips of unpainted hardwood;

- syn. butcher block;

Butcher Cumberland
n1
English general;

- son of George II;

- fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765);

- syn. Cumberland, Duke of Cumberland, William Augustus;

butcher knife
n1
a large sharp knife for cutting or trimming meat;

butcher paper
n1
a strong wrapping paper that resists penetration by blood or meat fluids;

butcher shop
n1
a shop in which meat and poultry (and sometimes fish) are sold;

- syn. meat market;

butcherbird
n1
shrikes that impale their prey on thorns;

n2
large carnivorous Australian bird with the shrike-like habit of impaling prey on thorns;

butchering / b ʊ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. забой скота; разделка туши; свежевание;
n1
the business of a butcher;

- syn. butchery;

butcherly

a. варварский; жестокий; кровожадный;
a1
poorly done;

- "a botchy piece of work";

- "it was an unskillful attempt";

- syn. botchy, unskillful;

- sim. unskilled;

a2
accompanied by bloodshed;

- "this bitter and sanguinary war";

- syn. gory, sanguinary, sanguineous, slaughterous;

- sim. bloody;

butchery / b ʊ tʃ ə ɹ i /

n. бойня; массовое убийство; скотобойня;
n1
a building where animals are butchered;

- syn. abattoir, shambles, slaughterhouse;

n2
the business of a butcher;

- syn. butchering;

n3
the savage and excessive killing of many people;

- syn. carnage, mass murder, massacre, slaughter;

bute

0. бъют;

Butea
n1
genus of East Indian trees or shrubs: dhak;

- syn. genus Butea;

Butea frondosa

[?] 0. перекладные;
n. почта; сменные носильщики;
n1
East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye;

- syn. Butea monosperma, dak, dhak, palas;

butea gum
n1
dried juice of the dhak tree;

- used as an astringent;

- syn. Bengal kino, butea kino, gum butea;

butea kino
n1
dried juice of the dhak tree;

- used as an astringent;

- syn. Bengal kino, butea gum, gum butea;

Butea monosperma

[?] 0. перекладные;
n. почта; сменные носильщики;
n1
East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye;

- syn. Butea frondosa, dak, dhak, palas;

butene

[?] n. бутилен;
n1
any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8;

- all used in making synthetic rubbers;

- syn. butylene;

Buteo
n1
broad-winged soaring hawks;

- syn. genus Buteo;

Buteo buteo

[?] 0. канюк;
n. гудок; жадина; звонок; невежда; сирена; скряга; старый хрен; старый черт;
n1
the common European short-winged hawk;

- syn. buzzard;

Buteo jamaicensis
n1
dark brown American hawk species having a reddish-brown tail;

- syn. red-tailed hawk, redtail;

Buteo lagopus
n1
large hawk of the northern hemisphere that feeds chiefly on small rodents and is beneficial to farmers;

- syn. rough-legged hawk, roughleg;

Buteo lineatus
n1
North American hawk with reddish brown shoulders;

- syn. red-shouldered hawk;

buteonine
n1
any hawk of the genus Buteo;

a1
relating to or resembling a hawk of the genus Buteo;

buteshire

n. бьютшир;

butler / b ʌ t ɫ ə , b ʌ t ɫ ə ɹ /

n. дворецкий;
n1
a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table;

- syn. pantryman;

n2
English novelist who described a fictitious land he called Erewhon (1835-1902);

- syn. Samuel Butler;

n3
English poet (1612-1680);

- syn. Samuel Butler;

butlery / b ʌ t ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. кладовая;

butt / b ʌ t /

n. камбала; окурок;
v. бодаться; вмешаться; вмешиваться;
n1
thick end of the handle;

- syn. butt end;

n2
the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots;

n3
a victim of ridicule or pranks;

- syn. goat, laughingstock, stooge;

n4
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n5
sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at;

- syn. target;

n6
finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper;

- for smoking;

- syn. cigaret, cigarette, coffin nail, fag;

n7
a joint made by fastening ends together without overlapping;

- syn. butt joint;

n8
a large cask (especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 hogsheads or 126 gallons);

n9
the small unused part of something (especially the end of a cigarette that is left after smoking);

- syn. stub;

v1
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. abut, adjoin, border, butt against, butt on, edge, march;

v2
to strike, thrust or shove against;

- "He butted his sister out of the way";

- "The goat butted the hiker with his horns";

- syn. bunt;

- also butt against;

v3
place end to end without overlapping;

- "The frames must be butted at the joints";

butt-weld

[?] v. сваривать встык;
n1
a butt joint that is welded;

- syn. butt weld;

v1
join by a butt weld;

- syn. buttweld;

butt-welding
n1
creating a butt joint by welding;

- syn. butt welding;

butt against

[?] n. граница;
v. граничить; окаймлять;
v1
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. abut, adjoin, border, butt, butt on, edge, march;

v2
collide violently with an obstacle;

- "I ran into the telephone pole";

- syn. bump into, jar against, knock against, run into;

butt end

n. заключительная часть; комель; концовка; толстый конец;
n1
thick end of the handle;

- syn. butt;

butt hinge
n1
a hinge mortised flush into the edge of the door and jamb;

butt in

[?] 0. не связанный непосредственно с развитием сюжета;
a. включенный; вставленный; вставной; промежуточный;
n. включение; вставной кадр; начало работы; перебивка;
v1
break into a conversation;

- "her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation";

- syn. barge in, break in, chime in, chisel in, cut in, put in;

butt joint

[?] n. камбала; окурок;
v. бодаться; вмешаться; вмешиваться;
n1
a joint made by fastening ends together without overlapping;

- syn. butt;

butt on

[?] n. граница;
v. граничить; окаймлять;
v1
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. abut, adjoin, border, butt, butt against, edge, march;

butt pack
n1
a waist pack worn with the pouch in back;

- syn. fanny pack;

butt shaft
n1
a blunt arrow without a barb;

- an arrow used for target practice;

butt weld

v. сваривать встык;
n1
a butt joint that is welded;

- syn. butt-weld;

butt welding
n1
creating a butt joint by welding;

- syn. butt-welding;

butte

n. Бьютт;
n1
a hill that rises abruptly from the surrounding region;

- has a flat top and sloping sides;

n2
a town in southwestern Montana;

- center for mining copper;

butter / b ʌ t ə , b ʌ t ə ɹ /

n. масло;
n1
an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream;

- for cooking and table use;

n2
a fighter who strikes the opponent with his head;

v1
spread butter on;

- "butter bread";

butter-and-eggs

[?] n. льнянка;
n1
common European perennial having showy yellow and orange flowers;

- a naturalized weed in North America;

- syn. Linaria vulgaris, devil's flax, toadflax, wild snapdragon;

butter-bean plant
n1
bush bean plant cultivated especially in southern United States having small flat edible seeds;

- syn. Phaseolus lunatus, butter bean, lima bean, sieva bean;

butter-flower

[?] n. лютик;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus;

- syn. buttercup, butterflower, crowfoot, goldcup, kingcup;

butter-print
n1
tall annual herb or subshrub of tropical Asia having velvety leaves and yellow flowers and yielding a strong fiber;

- naturalized in southeastern Europe and United States;

- syn. Abutilon theophrasti, China jute, Indian mallow, velvet-leaf, velvetleaf, velvetweed;

butter and eggs

n. льнянка;

butter bean

[?] a. каролинские бобы;
n1
bush bean plant cultivated especially in southern United States having small flat edible seeds;

- syn. Phaseolus lunatus, butter-bean plant, lima bean, sieva bean;

n2
small flat green bean similar to lima beans;

- syn. butterbean, civet bean, sieva bean;

butter churn

[?] n. маслобойка;
n1
a vessel in which cream is agitated to separate butterfat from buttermilk;

- syn. churn;

butter cookie
n1
cookie containing much butter;

butter daisy
n1
coarse greyish-green annual yellow-flowered herb;

- southwestern United States to Mexico;

- syn. Verbesina encelioides, Ximenesia encelioides, cowpen daisy, golden crown beard, golden crownbeard;

butter dish
n1
a small dish (often with a cover) for holding butter at the table;

butter fingers

n. дырявые руки; неумеха; растяпа; руки-крюки;

butter knife
n1
a small knife with a dull blade;

- for cutting or spreading butter;

butter making

n. маслоделие;

butter muslin

0. марля;

butter nut

n. американский орех;

butter paper

n. пергаментная бумага;

butter print

n. штамп;

butter up
v1
flatter with the intention of getting something;

- syn. brown-nose;

butter weed

n. мелколепестник;

butterball / b ʌ t ə ɹ b ɔ ɫ /

n. американский гоголь; толстяк-коротышка;
n1
a rotund individual;

- syn. fat person, fatso, fatty, roly-poly;

n2
small North American diving duck;

- males have bushy head plumage;

- syn. Bucephela albeola, bufflehead, dipper;

butterbean / b ʌ t ə b i n /

a. каролинские бобы;
n1
small flat green bean similar to lima beans;

- syn. butter bean, civet bean, sieva bean;

butterboat

n. соусник;

butterbox / b ʌ t ə b ɒ k s /

n. американский гоголь; масленка;

butterbur

n. белокопытник; подбел;
n1
small Eurasian herb having broad leaves and lilac-pink rayless flowers;

- found in moist areas;

- syn. Petasites hybridus, Petasites vulgaris, bog rhubarb;

buttercloth

0. марля;

buttercrunch
n1
lettuce with delicate and relatively crunchy leaves;

buttercup / b ʌ t ə k ʌ p /

n. лютик;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus;

- syn. butter-flower, butterflower, crowfoot, goldcup, kingcup;

buttercup family
n1
a family of Ranunculaceae;

- syn. Ranunculaceae, crowfoot family, family Ranunculaceae;

buttercup squash
n1
plant bearing somewhat drum-shaped fruit having dark green rind with greyish markings;

n2
drum-shaped squash with dark green rind marked in silver or grey;

butterdish

n. масленка;

butterfat / b ʌ t ə ɹ f æ t /

n. молочный жир;
n1
the fatty substance of milk from which butter is made;

Butterfield / b ʌ t ə f i ɫ d /
n1
English architect who designed many churches (1814-1900);

- syn. William Butterfield;

butterfingered / b ʌ t ə f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə d /

[?] a. высокомерный; надменный; неловкий; неуклюжий; самодовольный;
a1
lacking physical movement skills, especially with the hands;

- "a bumbling mechanic";

- "a bungling performance";

- "ham-handed governmental interference";

- "could scarcely empty a scuttle of ashes, so handless was the poor creature"- Mary H. Vorse;

- syn. bumbling, bungling, ham-fisted, ham-handed, handless, heavy-handed, left-handed;

- sim. maladroit;

butterfingers / b ʌ t ə f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə z /
n1
someone who drops things (especially one who cannot catch a ball);

butterfish / b ʌ t ə ɹ f ɪ ʃ /

n. маслюк; поронот;
n1
any of numerous small flat Atlantic food fish having smooth skin;

n2
small marine fish with a short compressed body and feeble spines;

- syn. stromateid, stromateid fish;

n3
slippery scaleless food fish of the northern Atlantic coastal waters;

- syn. Pholis gunnellus, rock gunnel;

butterflower

[?] n. лютик;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus;

- syn. butter-flower, buttercup, crowfoot, goldcup, kingcup;

butterfly / b ʌ t ə f ɫ aɪ /

n. бабочка;
n1
diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings;

n2
a swimming stroke in which the arms are thrown forward together out of the water while the feet kick up and down;

- syn. butterfly stroke;

v1
flutter like a butterfly;

v2
cut and spread open, as in preparation for cooking;

- "butterflied shrimp";

v3
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions;

- "The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries";

- "My husband never flirts with other women";

- syn. chat up, coquet, coquette, dally, flirt, mash, philander, romance;

butterfly-shaped
a1
shaped like a butterfly;

- sim. formed;

butterfly bush
n1
tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers;

- syn. buddleia;

butterfly collector
n1
an entomologist who specializes in the collection and study of butterflies and moths;

- syn. lepidopterist, lepidopterologist;

butterfly effect
n1
the phenomenon whereby a small change at one place in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere, e.g., a butterfly flapping its wings in Rio de Janeiro might change the weather in Chicago;

butterfly fish
n1
small usually brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes having narrow deep bodies with large broad fins;

- found worldwide;

butterfly flower
n1
any plant of the genus Schizanthus having finely divided leaves and showy variegated flowers;

- syn. poor man's orchid, schizanthus;

n2
shrub or small tree of Dutch Guiana having clusters of pink flowers streaked with purple;

- syn. Bauhinia monandra;

butterfly nut
n1
a threaded nut with winglike projections for thumb and forefinger leverage in turning;

- syn. thumbnut, wing-nut, wing nut, wing screw;

butterfly orchid
n1
any orchid of the genus Psychopsis: spectacular large tiger-striped orchids;

n2
any orchid of the genus Oncidium: characterized by slender branching sprays of small yellow and brown flowers;

- often grown as houseplants;

- syn. butterfly plant, dancing lady orchid, oncidium;

n3
Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip;

- syn. Encyclia venosa, Epidendrum venosum, butterfly orchis;

n4
orchid of Florida and the Bahamas having showy brightly colored flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Epidendrum;

- syn. Encyclia tampensis, Epidendrum tampense;

n5
Mediterranean orchid having usually purple flowers with a fan-shaped spotted or striped rose-red lip;

- syn. Orchis papilionaceae, butterfly orchis;

butterfly orchis
n1
Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip;

- syn. Encyclia venosa, Epidendrum venosum, butterfly orchid;

n2
Mediterranean orchid having usually purple flowers with a fan-shaped spotted or striped rose-red lip;

- syn. Orchis papilionaceae, butterfly orchid;

butterfly pea
n1
vine of tropical Asia having pinnate leaves and bright blue flowers with yellow centers;

- syn. Clitoria turnatea, blue pea;

n2
large-flowered wild twining vine of southeastern and central United States having pale blue flowers;

- syn. Clitoria mariana;

n3
large-flowered weakly twining or prostrate vine of New Jersey to tropical eastern North America, sometimes cultivated for its purple and white flowers;

- syn. Centrosema virginianum;

butterfly plant
n1
orchid having large elliptic to obovate fleshy leaves and fragrant pink-and-white flowers dotted with red;

- syn. Phalaenopsis amabilis;

n2
any orchid of the genus Oncidium: characterized by slender branching sprays of small yellow and brown flowers;

- often grown as houseplants;

- syn. butterfly orchid, dancing lady orchid, oncidium;

butterfly ray
n1
a stingray with a short tail and a broad fin;

butterfly stroke

[?] n. бабочка;
n1
a swimming stroke in which the arms are thrown forward together out of the water while the feet kick up and down;

- syn. butterfly;

butterfly valve
n1
a valve in a carburetor that consists of a disc that turns and acts as a throttle;

butterfly weed
n1
erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers;

- syn. Asclepias tuberosa, Indian paintbrush, chigger flower, chiggerflower, orange milkweed, pleurisy root, tuber root;

butterflyfish
n1
tropical fish with huge fanlike pectoral fins for underwater gliding;

- unrelated to searobins;

- syn. flying gurnard, flying robin;

butterhead lettuce
n1
lettuce with relatively soft leaves in a loose head;

- easily broken or bruised;

butterine / b ʌ t ə ɹ i n /

n. заменитель масла; маргарин;

butteris / b ʌ t ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. копытный нож; резец;

butterknife

n. нож для масла;

butterman / b ʌ t ə m ə n /

n. торговец маслом;

buttermilk / b ʌ t ə m ɪ ɫ k /

n. пахта;
n1
residue from making butter from sour raw milk;

- or pasteurized milk curdled by adding a culture;

buttermilk biscuit
n1
very tender biscuit partially leavened with buttermilk and soda;

- syn. soda biscuit;

buttermilk pancake
n1
a pancake made with buttermilk;

butternut / b ʌ t ə n ʌ t /

n. калифорнийский орех; серый орех;
n1
North American walnut tree having light-brown wood and edible nuts;

- source of a light-brown dye;

- syn. Juglans cinerea, butternut tree, white walnut;

n2
oily egg-shaped nut of an American tree of the walnut family;

butternut squash
n1
plant bearing buff-colored squash having somewhat bottle-shaped fruit with fine-textured edible flesh and a smooth thin rind;

- syn. Cucurbita maxima;

n2
buff-colored squash with a long usually straight neck and sweet orange flesh;

butternut tree

[?] n. калифорнийский орех; серый орех;
n1
North American walnut tree having light-brown wood and edible nuts;

- source of a light-brown dye;

- syn. Juglans cinerea, butternut, white walnut;

butterscotch / b ʌ t ə s k ɒ tʃ /

n. желтовато-коричневый цвет; ириски;
n1
a hard brittle candy made with butter and brown sugar;

butterweed

[?] n. крестовник;
n1
American ragwort with yellow flowers;

- syn. Senecio glabellus, ragwort;

n2
any of several yellow-flowered plants of the genus Packera;

- often placed in genus Senecio;

butterwort

n. жирянка;
n1
any of numerous carnivorous bog plants of the genus Pinguicula having showy purple or yellow or white flowers and a rosette of basal leaves coated with a sticky secretion to trap small insects;

buttery / b ʌ t ə ɹ i /

a. масляный;
n1
a small storeroom for storing foods or wines;

- syn. larder, pantry;

n2
a teashop where students in British universities can purchase light meals;

a1
unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech;

- "buttery praise";

- "gave him a fulsome introduction";

- "an oily sycophantic press agent";

- "oleaginous hypocrisy";

- "smarmy self-importance";

- "the unctuous Uriah Heep";

- "soapy compliments";

- syn. fulsome, oily, oleaginous, smarmy, soapy, unctuous;

- sim. insincere;

a2
resembling or containing or spread with butter;

- "a rich buttery cake";

- sim. fatty;

buttery hatch

n. раздаточное окошко;

butting / b ʌ t ɪ ŋ /

n. граница; округ;

buttinsky

n. непрошеный помощник; непрошеный советчик;
n1
a meddler who tends to butt in;

buttle / b ʌ t ɫ /

v. служить буфетчиком;

buttlegging

n. незаконная продажа сигарет;

buttock / b ʌ t ə k /

n. ягодица;
n1
either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump;

- syn. cheek;

buttocks / b ʌ t ə k s /

[?] n. передние бугры четыреххолмия головного мозга; ягодицы;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

button / b ʌ t n /

n. кнопка; пуговица;
v. застегивать; застегиваться; застегнуть;
n1
a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes;

n2
an electrical switch operated by pressing;

- "the elevator was operated by push buttons";

- "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk";

- syn. push, push button;

n3
any of various plant parts that resemble buttons;

n4
a round flat badge displaying information and suitable for pinning onto a garment;

- "they passed out campaign buttons for their candidate";

n5
a female sexual organ homologous to the penis;

- syn. clit, clitoris;

n6
a device that when pressed will release part of a mechanism;

- syn. release;

n7
any artifact that resembles a button;

v1
provide with buttons;

- "button a shirt";

v2
fasten with buttons;

- "button the dress";

button-down

[?] a. заниженный; консервативный; охранительный; охранный;
n. член консервативной партии;
a1
unimaginatively conventional;

- "a colorful character in the buttoned-down, dull-grey world of business"- Newsweek;

- syn. buttoned-down, conservative;

- sim. conventional;

a2
of a shirt;

- having the ends of the collar fastened down by buttons;

- "Brooks Brothers button-down shirts";

- sim. buttoned;

button-quail

[?] n. кустарная перепелка; трехперстка;
n1
small quail-like terrestrial bird of southern Eurasia and northern Africa that lacks a hind toe;

- classified with wading birds but inhabits grassy plains;

- syn. bustard quail, button quail, hemipode;

button-shaped
a1
shaped like a button;

- "button-shaped white flowers";

- sim. formed;

button accordion
n1
an accordion with buttons rather than keys;

button down

a. воспитанный; выдержанный; консервативный; невозмутимый; сдержанный;
n. лишенный воображения;
r. застегивающийся на пуговицы;

button fern
n1
fern of New Zealand and Australia having trailing fronds with dark green buttonlike leaflets;

- syn. Pellaea rotundifolia;

n2
Jamaican fern having round buttonlike bulbils;

- syn. Tectaria cicutaria;

button hole

[?] n. петля;
n1
a hole through which buttons are pushed;

- syn. buttonhole;

button mangrove
n1
evergreen tree or shrub with fruit resembling buttons and yielding heavy hard compact wood;

- syn. Conocarpus erectus, button tree;

button pink
n1
much-branched pink with flowers in clusters;

- closely related to sweet William;

- syn. Dianthus latifolius;

button quail

[?] n. кустарная перепелка; трехперстка;
n1
small quail-like terrestrial bird of southern Eurasia and northern Africa that lacks a hind toe;

- classified with wading birds but inhabits grassy plains;

- syn. bustard quail, button-quail, hemipode;

button snakeroot

[?] n. кирказон змеевидный;
n1
coarse prickly perennial eryngo of United States thought to cure rattlesnake bite;

- syn. Eryngium yuccifolium, rattlesnake's master, rattlesnake master;

n2
coarse prickly perennial eryngo with aromatic roots;

- southeastern United States;

- often confused with rattlesnake master;

- syn. Eryngium aquaticum;

n3
any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads;

- syn. blazing star, gay-feather, gayfeather, snakeroot;

button through

n. платье-халат;

button tree
n1
evergreen tree or shrub with fruit resembling buttons and yielding heavy hard compact wood;

- syn. Conocarpus erectus, button mangrove;

button up

[?] 0. в увеличенном масштабе;
a. близкий;
n. кино; крупный план; тщательное рассмотрение; тщательный осмотр;
v1
refuse to talk or stop talking;

- fall silent;

- "The children shut up when their father approached";

- syn. be quiet, belt up, clam up, close up, dummy up, keep mum, shut up;

buttonball

n. американский платан;

buttonboot

n. ботинок на пуговицах;

buttonbush

n. цефалантус;

buttoned / b ʌ t n d /
a1
furnished or closed with buttons or something buttonlike;

- syn. fastened;

- sim. botonee, button-down;

buttoned-down

[?] a. заниженный; консервативный; охранительный; охранный;
n. член консервативной партии;
a1
unimaginatively conventional;

- "a colorful character in the buttoned-down, dull-grey world of business"- Newsweek;

- syn. button-down, conservative;

- sim. conventional;

buttoned-up / b ʌ t n d ʌ p /
a1
(British colloquial) not inclined to conversation;

- sim. taciturn;

a2
conservative in professional manner;

- "employers are looking for buttoned-up types";

- sim. conservative;

buttoned down

a. воспитанный; выдержанный; консервативный; невозмутимый; сдержанный;
n. лишенный воображения;

buttonhold / b ʌ t n h oʊ ɫ d /

v. задерживать для утомительных излияний;

buttonholder / b ʌ t n h oʊ ɫ d ə /

n. бутоньерка; цветок в петлице; ящик для пуговиц;

buttonhole / b ʌ t n h oʊ ɫ /

n. петля;
n1
a hole through which buttons are pushed;

- syn. button hole;

v1
detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of;

- as for political or economic favors;

- syn. lobby;

buttonhole stitch
n1
a reinforcing looped stitch for edges, as around a buttonhole;

buttonholer / b ʌ t n h oʊ ɫ ə , b ʌ t n h oʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. бутоньерка; цветок в петлице;

buttonholes / b ʌ t n h oʊ ɫ z /

n. петли;

buttonhook / b ʌ t n h ʊ k /

n. крючок;
n1
a hook for pulling a button through a buttonhole;

buttonlike

[?] a. похожий на бусинку;
a1
small and round and shiny like a shiny bead or button;

- "bright beady eyes";

- "black buttony eyes";

- syn. beadlike, beady, buttony;

- sim. bright;

buttonmould

n. обтянутая пуговица;

buttonwood / b ʌ t n w ʊ d /

n. американский платан;
n1
very large spreading plane tree of eastern and central North America to Mexico;

- syn. American plane, American sycamore, Platanus occidentalis;

buttony / b ʌ t n i /

a. похожий на пуговицу;
r. имеющий много пуговиц;
a1
small and round and shiny like a shiny bead or button;

- "bright beady eyes";

- "black buttony eyes";

- syn. beadlike, beady, buttonlike;

- sim. bright;

a2
ornamented with many buttons;

- sim. adorned;

buttress / b ʌ t ɹ ə s /

v. поддержать; поддерживать;
n1
a support usually of stone or brick;

- supports the wall of a building;

- syn. buttressing;

v1
reinforce with a buttress;

- "Buttress the church";

v2
make stronger or defensible;

- "buttress your thesis";

buttressed / b ʌ t ɹ ə s t /

[?] a. крепленный; переплетенный; расчаленный; сплетенный; усиленный;
a1
held up by braces or buttresses;

- syn. braced;

- sim. supported;

buttressing / b ʌ t ɹ ə s ɪ ŋ /

[?] v. поддержать; поддерживать;
n1
a support usually of stone or brick;

- supports the wall of a building;

- syn. buttress;

buttry / b ʌ t t ɹ aɪ /

n. кладовая для хранения хлеба;

buttweld
v1
join by a butt weld;

- syn. butt-weld;

butty

0. штейгер;
n. десятник; сотоварищ;
n1
a sandwich;

- "a bacon butty";

Butuan

n. Бутуан;

Butung

n. Бутунг;

butut

n. бутут;
n1
100 bututs equal 1 dalasi in Gambia;

- syn. butat;

butyl

n. бутил;
n1
a hydrocarbon radical (C4H9);

butyl alcohol
n1
a flammable alcohol derived from butanes and used for solvents;

- syn. butanol;

butyl nitrite
n1
a colorless pungent liquid sometimes used as a stimulant drug by drug abusers;

- syn. isobutyl nitrite;

butyl rubber
n1
synthetic rubber made by polymerizing isobutylene;

butylate
v1
introduce the butyl group into a chemical compound;

butylene

n. бутилен;
n1
any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8;

- all used in making synthetic rubbers;

- syn. butene;

butyraceous

a. маслянистый; масляный;
a1
having the qualities of butter or yielding or containing a substance like butter;

butyric / b j u t ɪr ɪ k /

a. масляный;
a1
relating to or producing butyric acid;

butyric acid
n1
an unpleasant smelling fatty acid found especially in butter;

- syn. butanoic acid;

butyrin
n1
any of three glycerides of butyric acid;

butyrometer

n. бутирометр;

Buxaceae
n1
widely distributed evergreen shrubs and trees;

- syn. box family, family Buxaceae;

buxom / b ʌ k s ə m /

a. миловидный и здоровый;
a1
(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves;

- "Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes";

- "a curvy young woman in a tight dress";

- syn. bosomy, busty, curvaceous, curvy, full-bosomed, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed;

- sim. shapely;

a2
(of a female body) healthily plump and vigorous;

- "a generation ago...buxom actresses were popular"- Robt.A.Hamilton;

- syn. zaftig, zoftig;

- sim. fat;

buxomly
r1
in a curvaceous way;

- "his date was curvaceously beguiling";

- syn. curvaceously;

buxomness / b ʌ k s ə m n ɛ s /
n1
the bodily property of being attractively plump and vigorous and (of women) full-bosomed;

Buxton / b ʌ k s t ə n /

n. Бакстон;

Buxus
n1
type genus of the Buxaceae;

- syn. genus Buxus;

Buxus sempervirens
n1
large slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with multiple stems;

- extensively used for hedges or borders and topiary figures;

- syn. European box, common box;

buy / b aɪ /

n. покупка;
v. давать взятку; дать взятку; купить; покупать;
n1
an advantageous purchase;

- "she got a bargain at the auction";

- "the stock was a real buy at that price";

- syn. bargain, steal;

v1
obtain by purchase;

- acquire by means of a financial transaction;

- "The family purchased a new car";

- "The conglomerate acquired a new company";

- "She buys for the big department store";

- syn. purchase;

- also buy in, buy out, buy up;

v2
make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence;

- "This judge can be bought";

- syn. bribe, corrupt, grease one's palms;

v3
be worth or be capable of buying;

- "This sum will buy you a ride on the train";

v4
acquire by trade or sacrifice or exchange;

- "She wanted to buy his love with her dedication to him and his work";

v5
accept as true;

- "I can't buy this story";

buy-and-bust operation
n1
an undercover operation by narcotics detectives to catch unsuspecting drug dealers;

buy at

[?] v. покровительствовать;
v1
do one's shopping at;

- do business with;

- be a customer or client of;

- syn. frequent, patronise, patronize, shop, shop at, sponsor;

buy back

n. выкуп корпорацией собственных облигаций; скупка корпорацией собственных акций;
v1
buy what had previously been sold, lost, or given away;

- "He bought back the house that his father sold years ago";

- syn. repurchase;

buy food

[?] n. долгосрочный ипотечный кредит для рефинансирования краткосрочного; изъятие наличных средств со счета; наличная прибыль от продажи партии акций;
v1
purchase prepared food to be eaten at home;

- syn. take out;

buy in

n. закрытие сделки; покупка продавцом опциона недостающих активов при необходимости; покупка участия в капитале компании; прикуп брокером ценных бумаг;
v1
amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use;

- "let's stock coffee as long as prices are low";

- syn. stock, stock up;

buy into
v1
buy stocks or shares of a company;

buy it
v1
be killed or die;

- syn. pip out;

buy off

n. приобретение прав;
v1
pay someone with influence in order to receive a favor;

- syn. pay off;

buy out

n. выкуп; закупка всей партии; приобретение контрольного пакета акций;
v1
take over ownership of;

- of corporations and companies;

- syn. buy up, take over;

buy the farm

[?] v. умереть; умирать;
v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, decease, die, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

buy time
v1
act so as to delay an event or action in order to gain an advantage;

buy up

[?] n. отчуждение; присоединение; слияние; слияние компаний;
v1
take over ownership of;

- of corporations and companies;

- syn. buy out, take over;

buyback / b aɪ b æ k /

n. выкуп;
n1
the act of purchasing back something previously sold;

- syn. redemption, repurchase;

buyer / b aɪ ə , b aɪ ə ɹ /

n. закупщик; закупщик товаров; покупатель;
n1
a person who buys;

- syn. emptor, purchaser, vendee;

buyer's market
n1
a market in which more people want to sell than want to buy;

- syn. buyers' market, soft market;

buyers' market
n1
a market in which more people want to sell than want to buy;

- syn. buyer's market, soft market;

Buyi
n1
a branch of the Tai languages;

- syn. Bouyei;

buying / b aɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. закупка; покупка;
n1
the act of buying;

- "buying and selling fill their days";

- "shrewd purchasing requires considerable knowledge";

- syn. purchasing;

buying in

n. закрытие сделки; покупка продавцом опциона равнозначного контракта для зачета позиции; поставка биржей ценных бумаг покупателю за счет продавца; скупка правительством валюты своей страны для поддержания курса;

buying out

n. выкуп;

buying up

n. скупка;

buyout / b aɪ aʊ t /
n1
acquisition of a company by purchasing a controlling percentage of its stock;

buyout bid
n1
a bid to buy all of a person's holdings;

buzz / b ʌ z /

v. гудеть; жужжать;
n1
sound of rapid vibration;

- "the buzz of a bumble bee";

- syn. bombilation, bombination;

n2
a confusion of activity and gossip;

- "the buzz of excitement was so great that a formal denial was issued";

v1
make a buzzing sound;

- "bees were buzzing around the hive";

- syn. bombilate, bombinate;

v2
fly low;

- "Planes buzzed the crowds in the square";

v3
be noisy with activity;

- "This office is buzzing with activity";

- syn. hum, seethe;

v4
call with a buzzer;

- "he buzzed the servant";

buzz bomb

[?] 0. 'коробочка';
n. лоза для отыскания воды; лоза для отыскания руды; маленький автомобиль; маленький самолет; самолет-снаряд;
n1
a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb;

- syn. V-1, doodlebug, flying bomb, robot bomb;

buzz bug

n. заскок; навязчивая идея; пунктик;

buzz off

[?] n. быстрая остановка; быстрое выключение; поспешное бегство;
v. убегать; убежать; улепетывать;
v1
leave immediately;

- used usually in the imperative form;

- "Scram!";

- syn. bugger off, fuck off, get, scram;

buzz saw

n. циркулярная пила;
n1
a power saw that has a steel disk with cutting teeth on the periphery;

- rotates on a spindle;

- syn. circular saw;

buzzard / b ʌ z ə d /

0. канюк;
n. гудок; жадина; звонок; невежда; сирена; скряга; старый хрен; старый черт;
n1
a New World vulture that is common in South America and Central America and the southern United States;

- syn. Cathartes aura, turkey buzzard, turkey vulture;

n2
the common European short-winged hawk;

- syn. Buteo buteo;

Buzzards Bay
n1
an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Massachusetts;

buzzer / b ʌ z ə , b ʌ z ə ɹ /

n. зуммер;
n1
a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed;

- syn. bell, doorbell;

n2
a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound;

buzzing / b ʌ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. деятельный; жужжащий;
a1
noisy like the sound of a bee;

- "the room was abuzz over the latest scandal";

- syn. abuzz;

- sim. noisy;

buzzwig

n. большой пышный парик; важная птица;

buzzword / b ʌ z w ɝ d /

[?] a. скошенный;
n. брус; жаргон; косяк; наклон; наклонное положение; отклонение от прямой; срезанный край; удар; ханжество;
v. кантовать; клянчить; наклонить; наклонять; опрокидывать; опрокидываться; опрокинуть; опрокинуться; попрошайничать; скашивать;
n1
stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition;

- syn. cant;

BVD
n1
trademark for men's underwear;

- syn. BVD's;

BVD's
n1
trademark for men's underwear;

- syn. BVD;

bvds

n. нижнее белье;

BW
n1
the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food;

- syn. bioattack, biologic attack, biological attack, biological warfare;

BW defence
n1
defense against biological warfare;

- syn. BW defense, biological warfare defence, biological warfare defense;

BW defense
n1
defense against biological warfare;

- syn. BW defence, biological warfare defence, biological warfare defense;

BWR
n1
a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator;

- the water boils in the reactor core and the steam produced can drive a steam turbine;

- syn. boiling water reactor;

by / b aɪ /

p. *;
r1
so as to pass a given point;

- "every hour a train goes past";

- syn. past;

r2
in reserve;

- not for immediate use;

- "started setting aside money to buy a car";

- "put something by for her old age";

- "has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day";

- syn. aside, away;

by-and-by
n1
an indefinite time in the future;

- "he'll get around to it in the sweet by-and-by";

by-bid
v1
bid on behalf of someone else;

by-blow

[?] a. внебрачный; неполноценный; нестандартный; смешанный;
n. гибрид;
n1
the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents;

- syn. bastard, illegitimate, illegitimate child, love child, whoreson;

by-catch
n1
unwanted marine creatures that are caught in the nets while fishing for another species;

- "thousands of dolphins and porpoises and whales are killed as part of the by-catch each year";

- syn. bycatch;

by-election / b aɪ ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /
n1
a special election between regular elections;

- syn. bye-election;

by-line

[?] 0. конек;
n. избранная профессия; любимое занятие; призвание; увлечение;
n1
a line giving the name of the writer of a story or article;

- syn. credit line;

n2
an auxiliary activity;

- syn. avocation, hobby, pursuit, sideline, spare-time activity;

by-product / b aɪ p ɹ ɒ d ʌ k t /
n1
a secondary and sometimes unexpected consequence;

- syn. byproduct;

n2
a product made during the manufacture of something else;

- syn. byproduct, spin-off;

by a long shot
r1
by a great deal;

- "he is the best by a long shot";

- "his labors haven't ended there--not by a long shot";

by all means
r1
definitely or certainly;

- "Visit us by all means";

by all odds

[?] 0. несомненно; окончательно; решительно; явно;
n. бесспорно;
r1
without question and beyond doubt;

- "it was decidedly too expensive";

- "she told him off in spades";

- "by all odds they should win";

- syn. decidedly, definitely, emphatically, in spades, unquestionably;

by and by

n. будущее;
r1
at some eventual time in the future;

- "By and by he'll understand";

- "I'll see you later";

- syn. later;

by and large

[?] 0. в общем; в основном; в целом;
d. в общем; вообще; обычно;
r1
usually;

- as a rule;

- "by and large it doesn't rain much here";

- syn. generally, more often than not, mostly;

by artificial means

[?] 0. неестественно; противоестественно;
r1
not according to nature;

- not by natural means;

- "artificially induced conditions";

- syn. artificially, unnaturally;

by blow

n. боковой удар; внебрачный ребенок;

by chance

[?] 0. случайно;
v. быть может; возможно;
r1
through chance;

- "To sleep, perchance to dream...";

- syn. perchance;

r2
by accident;

- "betrayed by a word haply overheard";

- syn. by luck, haply;

r3
without advance planning;

- "they met accidentally";

- syn. accidentally, circumstantially, unexpectedly;

by choice

[?] 0. намеренно; с умыслом; умышленно;
r1
with intention;

- in an intentional manner;

- "he used that word intentionally";

- "I did this by choice";

- syn. advisedly, by design, deliberately, designedly, intentionally, on purpose, purposely;

by design

[?] 0. намеренно; с умыслом; умышленно;
r1
with intention;

- in an intentional manner;

- "he used that word intentionally";

- "I did this by choice";

- syn. advisedly, by choice, deliberately, designedly, intentionally, on purpose, purposely;

by effect

n. побочное явление; побочный эффект;

by election

n. дополнительные выборы;

by elections

n. дополнительные выборы;

by end

n. побочная цель;

by experimentation

[?] d. экспериментально;
r1
in an experimental fashion;

- "this can be experimentally determined";

- syn. experimentally, through an experiment;

by far
r1
by a considerable margin;

- "she was by far the smartest student";

- "it was far and away the best meal he had ever eaten";

- syn. far and away, out and away;

by fits and starts
r1
intermittently;

- "he worked on his book by fits and starts";

by gone

a. пережитое; пережитый; прошлое; прошлый;
n. прошлые обиды;

by hand
r1
without the use of a machine;

- "this dress is sewn by hand";

by heart
r1
by committing to memory;

- "she knew the poem by heart";

- syn. by memory;

by hook or by crook
r1
in any way necessary;

- by any possible means;

- "I'll pass this course by hook or by crook";

by inches
r1
by a short distance;

- "they moved it by inches";

- syn. by small degrees, little by little;

by lane

n. боковой штрек; глухой переулок;

by law

n. распоряжение органов местной власти; регламент; устав; уставные нормы;

by laws

n. правила;

by line

n. имя автора; подпись; строка в начале статьи;
v. подписать;

by luck

[?] 0. случайно;
v. возможно;
r1
by accident;

- "betrayed by a word haply overheard";

- syn. by chance, haply;

by machine
r1
with the use of a machine;

- "the shirt is sewn by machine";

by memory
r1
by committing to memory;

- "she knew the poem by heart";

- syn. by heart;

by name

n. кличка; прозвище;

by nature

[?] d. конечно;
r1
through inherent nature;

- "he was naturally lazy";

- syn. naturally;

by no means
r1
definitely not;

- "the prize is by no means certain";

- "and that isn't all, not by a long sight";

- syn. not by a blame sight, not by a long sight;

by pass

n. обход; обходный путь;
v. обходить; обхоовать;

by past

a. канувший в прошлое; пережитый;
n. прошедший;

by path

n. боковая тропинка; уединенная тропа;

by pit

n. вентиляционный ствол;

by place

n. глухомань; отдаленное место;

by play

n. побочная сцена;

by plot

n. побочная сюжетная линия;

by product

n. побочный продукт; побочный результат;

by products

n. побочные продукты; сопутствующие изделия; сопутствующие товары;

by right of office

[?] 0. по долгу службы;
r1
by virtue of position;

- "the president sat on the committee ex officio";

- syn. ex officio;

by rights
r1
with reason or justice;

by small degrees
r1
by a short distance;

- "they moved it by inches";

- syn. by inches, little by little;

by talk

n. ленивый разговор; перебрасывание словами;

by term

n. кличка; прозвище; учебный семестр;

by the bye

[?] 2. между прочим;
d. впрочем;
r1
introducing a different topic;

- "incidentally, I won't go to the party";

- syn. apropos, by the way, incidentally;

by the day
r1
one every day;

- "we'll save 100 man-hours per diem";

- syn. per diem;

by the piece
r1
one piece at a time;

- "she sold the plates by the piece";

- syn. one by one;

by the way

[?] 2. между прочим;
d. впрочем;
r1
introducing a different topic;

- "incidentally, I won't go to the party";

- syn. apropos, by the bye, incidentally;

by time

n. досуг;

by trial and error

[?] 0. опытным путем;
d. эмпирически;
r1
in an empirical manner;

- "this can be empirically tested";

- syn. empirically, through empirical observation;

by wash

n. сбросовый канал;

by word of mouth

[?] 0. с помощью рта;
a. ртом;
n. устно;
r1
orally;

- "I heard it viva voce";

- syn. viva voce;

r2
by spoken rather than written means;

- "these stories were transmitted by word of mouth";

- syn. orally;

by work

n. побочная работа;

by your leave

n. извинение за сделанное без спроса;

bybidder

n. подставное лицо;

Byblos
n1
an ancient Mediterranean seaport that was a thriving city state in Phoenicia during the second millennium BC;

- was the chief port for the export of papyrus;

- located in Lebanon to the north of Beirut;

- now partially excavated;

bycatch
n1
unwanted marine creatures that are caught in the nets while fishing for another species;

- "thousands of dolphins and porpoises and whales are killed as part of the by-catch each year";

- syn. by-catch;

Bydgoszcz

n. Быдгощ;
n1
an industrial city and river port in northern Poland;

- syn. Bromberg;

bye / b aɪ /

0. до свидания;
n1
an automatic advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent;

- "he had a bye in the first round";

- syn. pass;

n2
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, adios, arrivederci, au revoir, auf wiedersehen, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

bye-bye / b aɪ b aɪ /

[?] n. прощание;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, adios, arrivederci, au revoir, auf wiedersehen, bye, cheerio, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

bye-election
n1
a special election between regular elections;

- syn. by-election;

bye bye

0. до свидания;

Byelarus
n1
a landlocked republic in eastern Europe;

- formerly a European soviet;

- syn. Belarus, Belorussia, Byelorussia, Republic of Belarus, White Russia;

Byelorussia

n. Белоруссия;
n1
a landlocked republic in eastern Europe;

- formerly a European soviet;

- syn. Belarus, Belorussia, Byelarus, Republic of Belarus, White Russia;

Byelorussian

a. белорусский;
n. белорус; белоруска; белорусский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Byelorussia;

- syn. Belorussian, White Russian;

n2
the Slavic language spoken in Belarus;

- syn. Belarusian, White Russian;

bygone / b aɪ ɡ ɒ n /

a. прошлый;
n1
past events to be put aside;

- "let bygones be bygones";

- syn. water under the bridge;

a1
well in the past;

- former;

- "bygone days";

- "dreams of foregone times";

- "sweet memories of gone summers";

- "relics of a departed era";

- syn. bypast, departed, foregone, gone;

- sim. past;

bygones / b aɪ ɡ ɒ n z /

n. прошлое; прошлые обиды;

bylaw / b aɪ ɫ ɔ /

n. правила внутреннего распорядка; устав;
n1
a rule adopted by an organization in order to regulate its own affairs and the behavior of its members;

byname

n. кличка; прозвище;
n1
a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name);

- "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph";

- "Henry's nickname was Slim";

- syn. cognomen, moniker, nickname, sobriquet, soubriquet;

bypass / b aɪ p ɑ s /

n. объездная дорога;
n1
a highway that encircles an urban area so that traffic does not have to pass through the center;

- syn. beltway, ring road, ringway;

n2
a surgically created shunt (usually around a damaged part);

n3
a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current;

- syn. electrical shunt, shunt;

v1
avoid something unpleasant or laborious;

- "You cannot bypass these rules!";

- syn. get around, go around, short-circuit;

bypass capacitor
n1
a capacitor that provides low impedance over certain (high) frequencies;

- syn. bypass condenser;

bypass condenser
n1
a capacitor that provides low impedance over certain (high) frequencies;

- syn. bypass capacitor;

bypast / b aɪ p ɑ s t /

a. канувший в прошлое; пережитый;
n. прошедший;
a1
well in the past;

- former;

- "bygone days";

- "dreams of foregone times";

- "sweet memories of gone summers";

- "relics of a departed era";

- syn. bygone, departed, foregone, gone;

- sim. past;

bypath / b aɪ p ɑ θ /

n. уединенная дорога;
n1
a side road little traveled (as in the countryside);

- syn. byroad, byway;

byplay / b aɪ p ɫ eɪ /

0. намеки;
n. мимика; мимическая интерлюдия; немая сцена; подтекст;
n1
incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect;

- "his business with the cane was hilarious";

- syn. business, stage business;

byproduct / b aɪ p ɹ ɒ d ʌ k t /
n1
a secondary and sometimes unexpected consequence;

- syn. by-product;

n2
a product made during the manufacture of something else;

- syn. by-product, spin-off;

Byrd
n1
English organist and composer of church music;

- master of 16th century polyphony;

- was granted a monopoly in music printing with Thomas Tallis (1543-1623);

- syn. William Byrd;

n2
explorer and United States naval officer;

- led expeditions to explore Antarctica (1888-1957);

- syn. Admiral Byrd, Richard E. Byrd, Richard Evelyn Byrd;

byre / b aɪ ə /

n. хлев;
n1
a barn for cows;

- syn. cow barn, cowbarn, cowhouse, cowshed;

byrnie

n. кольчуга;
n1
a long (usually sleeveless) tunic of chain mail formerly worn as defensive armor;

- syn. hauberk;

byroad / b aɪ ɹ oʊ d /

n. боковая дорога;
n1
a side road little traveled (as in the countryside);

- syn. bypath, byway;

Byron

n. Байрон;
n1
English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824);

- syn. Lord George Gordon Byron, Sixth Baron Byron of Rochdale;

Byronic / b aɪ ɹ ɒ n ɪ k /

a. байроновский;

byssinosis

n. биссиноз;

byssus / b ɪ s ə s /

n. виссон;
n1
tuft of strong filaments by which e.g. a mussel makes itself fast to a fixed surface;

- syn. beard;

bystander / b aɪ s t æ n d ə , b aɪ s t æ n d ə ɹ /

n. зритель; свидетель;
n1
a nonparticipant spectator;

bystreet

n. переулок;

bystreets

n. переулки;

byte

n. байт; слог;
n1
a sequence of 8 bits (enough to represent one character of alphanumeric data) processed as a single unit of information;

Bytom

n. Бытом;

byway / b aɪ w eɪ /

n. боковая дорога;
n1
a side road little traveled (as in the countryside);

- syn. bypath, byroad;

byword / b aɪ w ɝ d /

n. поговорка;
n1
a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people;

- syn. adage, proverb, saw;

bywork

n. вспомогательные работы;

byzant

[?] n. византин; кружок на щите; орнамент в виде дисков;
n1
a gold coin of the Byzantine Empire;

- widely circulated in Europe in the Middle Ages;

- syn. bezant, bezzant, solidus;

byzantian / b ɪ z æ n t ɪə n /

a. византийский; запутанный; интриганский; коварный; предательский;
n. византиец; византийская золотая монета;

Byzantine / b ɪ z æ n t aɪ n /

n. напоминающий нравы византии;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Byzantium or of the Byzantine Empire;

a1
of or relating to the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it;

- "Byzantine monks";

- "Byzantine rites";

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of the Byzantine Empire or the ancient city of Byzantium;

a3
highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious;

- "the Byzantine tax structure";

- "Byzantine methods for holding on to his chairmanship";

- "convoluted legal language";

- "convoluted reasoning";

- "the plot was too involved";

- "a knotty problem";

- "got his way by labyrinthine maneuvering";

- "Oh, what a tangled web we weave"- Sir Walter Scott;

- "tortuous legal procedures";

- "tortuous negotiations lasting for months";

- syn. convoluted, involved, knotty, tangled, tortuous;

- sim. complex;

Byzantine architecture
n1
the style of architecture developed in the Byzantine Empire developed after the 5th century;

- massive domes with square bases and round arches and spires and much use of mosaics;

Byzantine Church
n1
the Catholic Church as it existed in the Byzantine Empire;

- syn. Eastern Church;

Byzantine Empire
n1
a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395;

- syn. Byzantium, Eastern Roman Empire;

Byzantine Greek
n1
the Greek language from about 600 to 1200 AD;

- syn. Medieval Greek, Middle Greek;

byzantinesque

a. византийский;

Byzantinism
n1
the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters;

- syn. Caesaropapism, Erastianism;

Byzantium

n. Византий;
n1
an ancient city on the Bosporus founded by the Greeks;

- site of modern Istanbul;

- in 330 Constantine I rebuilt the city and called it Constantinople and made it his capital;

n2
a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395;

- syn. Byzantine Empire, Eastern Roman Empire;

C / s i /

[?] n. цитозин;
n1
a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature;

- syn. degree Celsius, degree centigrade;

n2
the speed at which light travels in a vacuum;

- the constancy and universality of the speed of light is recognized by defining it to be exactly 299,792,458 meters per second;

- syn. light speed, speed of light;

n3
a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables;

- prevents scurvy;

- syn. ascorbic acid, vitamin C;

n4
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. deoxycytidine monophosphate;

n5
a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine;

- pairs with guanine;

- syn. cytosine;

n6
an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond;

- occurs in all organic compounds;

- syn. atomic number 6, carbon;

n7
ten 10s;

- syn. 100, century, hundred, one C;

n8
a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second;

- syn. ampere-second, coulomb;

n9
a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system;

n10
(music) the keynote of the scale of C major;

n11
the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet;

n12
street names for cocaine;

- syn. blow, coke, nose candy, snow;

a1
being ten more than ninety;

- syn. 100, hundred, one hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

C-clamp
n1
a clamp in the shape of the letter C;

C-horizon
n1
beneath the B-horizon and above the bedrock;

- consisting of weathered rock;

- syn. C horizon;

c-note
n1
a United States bill worth 100 dollars;

- syn. hundred dollar bill;

C-ration
n1
a canned field ration issued by the United States Army;

C-reactive protein
n1
a byproduct of inflammation;

- a globulin that is found in the blood in some cases of acute inflammation;

- syn. CRP;

C-section

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

C. D. Gibson
n1
United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the `Gibson girl' (1867-1944);

- syn. Charles Dana Gibson, Gibson;

C. diphtheriae
n1
a species of bacterium that causes diphtheria;

- syn. Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Klebs-Loeffler bacillus;

C. H. Best
n1
Canadian physiologist (born in the United States) who assisted F. G. Banting in research leading to the discovery of insulin (1899-1978);

- syn. Best, Charles Herbert Best;

C. K. Ogden
n1
English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957);

- syn. Charles Kay Ogden, Ogden;

C. Northcote Parkinson
n1
British historian noted for ridicule of bureaucracies (1909-1993);

- syn. Cyril Northcote Parkinson, Parkinson;

C. P. Snow
n1
English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980);

- syn. Baron Snow of Leicester, Charles Percy Snow, Snow;

C. psittaci
n1
bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted disease chlamydia;

- syn. Chlamydia psittaci;

C. S. Forester
n1
English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966);

- syn. Cecil Scott Forester, Forester;

C. S. Lewis
n1
English critic and novelist;

- author of theological works and of books for children (1898-1963);

- syn. Clive Staples Lewis, Lewis;

C. trachomatis
n1
bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted diseases chlamydia and lymphogranuloma venereum;

- syn. Chlamydia trachomatis;

C. Vann Woodward
n1
United States historian (1908-1999);

- syn. Comer Vann Woodward, Woodward;

C. W. Post
n1
United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum (1854-1914);

- syn. Charles William Post, Post;

C.E.
r1
of the period coinciding with the Christian era;

- preferred by some writers who are not Christians;

- "in 200 CE";

- syn. CE, Common Era;

C.O.D.
r1
collecting the charges upon delivery;

- "mail a package C.O.D.";

- syn. COD, cash on delivery;

C.P.U.

[?] n. предприятие перерабатывающей промышленности; процессор;
n1
(computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing;

- "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached";

- syn. CPU, central processing unit, central processor, mainframe, processor;

C2H6

[?] n. этан;
n1
a colorless odorless alkane gas used as fuel;

- syn. ethane;

C and W

[?] n. кантри-энд-вестерн; стилизованная народная музыка;
n1
a simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States;

- usually played on stringed instruments;

- syn. country and western, country music;

C battery
n1
battery used to maintain the grid potential in a vacuum tube;

c bomb

n. кобальтовая бомба;

C clef
n1
a movable clef that puts middle C on one of the lines of a staff;

C compiler
n1
a compiler for programs written in C;

C horizon
n1
beneath the B-horizon and above the bedrock;

- consisting of weathered rock;

- syn. C-horizon;

C major
n1
(music) the major scale having no sharps or flats;

- syn. C major scale, scale of C major;

C major scale
n1
(music) the major scale having no sharps or flats;

- syn. C major, scale of C major;

c note

n. стодолларовая бумажка;

C program
n1
a program written in C;

Ca

[?] n. кальций;
n1
a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light;

- the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust;

- an important component of most plants and animals;

- syn. atomic number 20, calcium;

n2
a state in the western United States on the Pacific;

- the 3rd largest state;

- known for earthquakes;

- syn. Calif., California, Golden State;

ca'canny / k ɑ k æ n i /

n. ленивая работа;

ca-ca

[?] n. голубь для приманивания диких голубей; доносчик; испражнения; осведомитель; скамеечка; стукач; табурет; табуретка;
v. испражняться; пускать побеги;
v1
have a bowel movement;

- "The dog had made in the flower beds";

- syn. crap, defecate, make, shit, stool, take a crap, take a shit;

Caaba

n. кааба;
n1
(Islam) a black stone building in Mecca that is shaped like a cube and that is the most sacred Muslim pilgrim shrine;

- believed to have been given by Gabriel to Abraham;

- Muslims turn in its direction when praying;

- syn. Kaaba;

cab / k æ b /

n. кэб;
n1
a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits;

n2
small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage;

- with two seats and a folding hood;

- syn. cabriolet;

n3
a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money;

- syn. hack, taxi, taxicab;

v1
ride in a taxicab;

- syn. taxi;

cab driver

n. водитель такси; таксист; шофер такси;

cab fare
n1
the fare charged for riding in a taxicab;

- syn. taxi fare;

cab rank

n. стоянка;

cab stand

n. извозчичья биржа; стоянка кебов; стоянка такси;

caba

n. корзинка с рукоделием; рабочая корзинка; ридикюль; сумочка;

cabal / k ə b æ ɫ /

n. интрига;
n1
a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue;

- syn. camarilla, faction, junto;

n2
a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot);

- syn. conspiracy;

v1
engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together;

- "They conspired to overthrow the government";

- syn. complot, conjure, conspire, machinate;

cabala

n. каббала;
n1
an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret;

- syn. cabbala, cabbalah, kabala, kabbala, kabbalah, qabala, qabalah;

n2
an esoteric theosophy of rabbinical origin based on the Hebrew scriptures and developed between the 7th and 18th centuries;

- syn. Cabbala, Cabbalah, Kabala, Kabbala, Kabbalah, Qabbala, Qabbalah;

cabalic

a. кабалистический; мистический; невразумительный; таинственный;

Cabalism / k æ b ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. кабалистика; мистика; оккультизм;
n1
the doctrines of the Kabbalah;

- syn. Kabbalism;

n2
adherence to some extreme traditional theological concept or interpretation;

- syn. kabbalism;

cabalist / k æ b ə ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
a member of a cabal;

n2
an expert who is highly skilled in obscure or difficult or esoteric matters;

- syn. kabbalist;

n3
a student of the Jewish Kabbalah;

- syn. Kabbalist;

cabalistic / k æ b ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] a. загадочный; защитный; скрытый; таинственный; тайный;
a1
having a secret or hidden meaning;

- "cabalistic symbols engraved in stone";

- "cryptic writings";

- "thoroughly sibylline in most of his pronouncements"- John Gunther;

- syn. cryptic, cryptical, kabbalistic, qabalistic, sibylline;

- sim. esoteric;

caballero

0. кабальеро;
n. всадник; кавалер; наездник; поклонник;

caballine

a. конский; лошадиный;

cabana / k æ b ɑ n ə /

n. коттедж; купальная кабина; отдельный домик;
n1
a small tent used as a dressing room beside the sea or a swimming pool;

cabane

n. кабан;

cabaret / k æ b ə ɹ eɪ /

n. кабаре;
n1
a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink;

- "don't expect a good meal at a cabaret";

- "the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night";

- "he played the drums at a jazz club";

- syn. club, night club, nightclub, nightspot;

n2
a series of acts at a night club;

- syn. floor show, floorshow;

cabas

n. рабочая корзинка; сумочка;

cabasset

[?] n. дымчатый кварц; морион;
n1
a metal helmet worn by common soldiers in the 16th century;

- syn. morion;

cabassous
n1
naked-tailed armadillo of tropical South America;

- syn. Cabassous unicinctus, tatouay;

Cabassous unicinctus
n1
naked-tailed armadillo of tropical South America;

- syn. cabassous, tatouay;

cabbage / k æ b ɪ dʒ /

a. капустный;
n. капуста; плагиат; шпаргалка;
v. прикарманивать; прикарманить;
n1
any of various types of cabbage;

- syn. chou;

n2
informal terms for money;

- syn. boodle, bread, clams, dinero, dough, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

n3
any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers;

- syn. Brassica oleracea, cultivated cabbage;

v1
make off with belongings of others;

- syn. abstract, filch, hook, lift, nobble, pilfer, pinch, purloin, snarf, sneak, swipe;

cabbage-bark tree
n1
tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood;

- bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic;

- syn. Andira inermis, cabbage bark, cabbage tree;

cabbage bark
n1
tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood;

- bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic;

- syn. Andira inermis, cabbage-bark tree, cabbage tree;

cabbage butterfly
n1
white butterfly whose larvae (cabbageworms) feed on cabbage;

cabbage head

n. кочан капусты; тупица;

cabbage palm
n1
low-growing fan-leaved palm of coastal southern United States having edible leaf buds;

- syn. Sabal palmetto, cabbage palmetto;

n2
West Indian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young;

- syn. Roystonea oleracea;

n3
Australian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young;

- syn. Livistona australis, cabbage tree;

n4
Brazilian palm of genus Euterpe whose leaf buds are eaten like cabbage when young;

- syn. Euterpe oleracea;

cabbage palmetto
n1
low-growing fan-leaved palm of coastal southern United States having edible leaf buds;

- syn. Sabal palmetto, cabbage palm;

cabbage rose

n. столистная роза;

cabbage tree
n1
Australian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young;

- syn. Livistona australis, cabbage palm;

n2
tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood;

- bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic;

- syn. Andira inermis, cabbage-bark tree, cabbage bark;

n3
elegant tree having either a single trunk or a branching trunk each with terminal clusters of long narrow leaves and large panicles of fragrant white, yellow or red flowers;

- New Zealand;

- syn. Cordyline australis, grass tree;

cabbageworm
n1
toxic green larva of a cabbage butterfly;

- syn. Pieris rapae;

cabbaging press

n. брикетировочный пресс; пакетировочный пресс;

cabbala

n. кабала; каббала;
n1
an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret;

- syn. cabala, cabbalah, kabala, kabbala, kabbalah, qabala, qabalah;

n2
an esoteric theosophy of rabbinical origin based on the Hebrew scriptures and developed between the 7th and 18th centuries;

- syn. Cabala, Cabbalah, Kabala, Kabbala, Kabbalah, Qabbala, Qabbalah;

cabbalah

[?] n. каббала;
n1
an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret;

- syn. cabala, cabbala, kabala, kabbala, kabbalah, qabala, qabalah;

n2
an esoteric theosophy of rabbinical origin based on the Hebrew scriptures and developed between the 7th and 18th centuries;

- syn. Cabala, Cabbala, Kabala, Kabbala, Kabbalah, Qabbala, Qabbalah;

cabbalism

n. кабалистика; мистика; оккультизм;

cabbalistic / k æ b ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. кабалистический; мистический; таинственный;

cabber

n. извозчичья лошадь;

cabbie

n. водитель такси; извозчик; таксист;

cabbing / k æ b ɪ ŋ /

n. извоз; таксомоторное дело;

cabble

v. разбивать на куски; разбить на куски;

cabby / k æ b i /

n. извозчик; таксист;
n1
someone who drives a taxi for a living;

- syn. cabdriver, cabman, hack-driver, hack driver, livery driver, taxidriver, taximan;

cabdriver / k æ b d ɹ aɪ v ə ɹ /

n. извозчик;
n1
someone who drives a taxi for a living;

- syn. cabby, cabman, hack-driver, hack driver, livery driver, taxidriver, taximan;

Cabell / k æ b ɛ ɫ /
n1
United States writer of satirical novels (1879-1958);

- syn. James Branch Cabell;

caber / k eɪ b ə , k eɪ b ə ɹ /

n. жердь; кейбер; шест;
n1
a heavy wooden pole (such as the trunk of a young fir) that is tossed as a test of strength (in the Highlands of northern Scotland);

Cabernet / k eɪ b ə n ɛ t /

n. каберне;
n1
superior Bordeaux type of red wine;

- syn. Cabernet Sauvignon;

Cabernet Sauvignon
n1
superior Bordeaux type of red wine;

- syn. Cabernet;

Cabernet Sauvignon grape
n1
superior red wine grapes grown especially in the Bordeaux region of France and northern California;

cabette

n. водительница такси; таксистка;

cabezon

n. кабезон; мраморник;

cabezone

n. кабезон; мраморник;

CABG
n1
open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart;

- syn. coronary artery bypass graft, coronary bypass, coronary bypass surgery;

Cabimas

n. Кабимас;

cabin / k æ b ɪ n /

n. блокпост; будка; домик; кабина; кабинка; каюта; коттедж; салон; хижина;
v. поместить в тесную комнату; помещать в тесную комнату; ютиться;
n1
small room on a ship or boat where people sleep;

n2
a small house built of wood;

- usually in a wooded area;

n3
the enclosed compartment of an aircraft or spacecraft where passengers are carried;

v1
confine to a small space, such as a cabin;

cabin boy

n. юнга;
n1
a young man acting as a servant on a ship;

cabin car

[?] n. камбуз; служебный вагон; тормозной вагон;
n1
a car on a freight train for use of the train crew;

- usually the last car on the train;

- syn. caboose;

cabin class

[?] 0. второго класса;
a. второклассный; второсортный;
n1
a class of accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations;

- syn. economy class, second class;

cabin cruiser

[?] n. быстроходный танк; космический корабль; крейсер; патрульная полицейская машина; ракета дальнего действия с маршевым участком полета; совершающее морское путешествие судно; таксатор;
n1
a large motorboat that has a cabin and plumbing and other conveniences necessary for living on board;

- syn. cruiser, pleasure boat, pleasure craft;

cabin liner
n1
a liner with cabins for passengers;

Cabinda / k æ b ɪ n d ə /

n. Кабинда;

cabined / k æ b ɪ n d /

a. сжатый; стесненный;

cabinet / k æ b ɪ n ə t /

a. кабинетный; министерский; правительственный;
n. кабинет; корпус; правительство; шкаф; ящик;
n1
a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers;

- for storage or display;

n2
persons appointed by a head of state to head executive departments of government and act as official advisers;

n3
a storage compartment for clothes and valuables;

- usually it has a lock;

- syn. locker, storage locker;

n4
housing for electronic instruments, as radio or television;

- syn. console;

cabinet maker

n. краснодеревщик; премьер-министр;

cabinet making

n. мебельное производство;

cabinet minister
n1
a person who is a member of the cabinet;

n2
the job of a senior minister who is a member of the cabinet;

cabinet sized

0. кабинетного размера;

cabinet type

a. настольный;

cabinet wood
n1
moderately dense wood used for cabinetwork;

- "teak and other heavy cabinet wood";

cabinet work

n. тонкая столярная работа;

cabinetmaker / k æ b ɪ n ə t m eɪ k ə /
n1
a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

- syn. furniture maker;

cabinetmaking / k æ b ɪ n ə t m eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. плотницкая;
n. деревообделочный цех; столярная мастерская; столярная работа; столярное дело; столярное ремесло; столярные изделия;
n1
the craft of a joiner;

- syn. joinery;

cabinetry

n. высококачественная мебель; искусство краснодеревщика;
n1
the craft of making furniture (especially furniture of high quality);

- syn. cabinetwork;

cabinetwork / k æ b ɪ n ə t w ɝ k /

[?] n. высококачественная мебель; искусство краснодеревщика;
n1
woodwork finished by hand by a cabinetmaker;

n2
the craft of making furniture (especially furniture of high quality);

- syn. cabinetry;

cable / k eɪ b ɫ /

a. канатный;
n. витой орнамент; кабель; кабельтов; каблограмма; курс фунта стерлингов к доллару сша; курсы телеграфных переводов; сделка фунт стерлингов - доллар сша; телеграмма; телеграфные переводы; трос; якорная цепь;
v. телеграфировать;
n1
a telegram sent abroad;

- syn. cablegram, overseas telegram;

n2
a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power;

- syn. line, transmission line;

n3
a very strong thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire;

n4
a nautical unit of depth;

- syn. cable's length, cable length;

n5
television that is transmitted over cable directly to the receiver;

- syn. cable television;

n6
a television system that transmits over cables;

- syn. cable system, cable television, cable television service;

v1
send cables, wires, or telegrams;

- syn. telegraph, wire;

v2
fasten with a cable;

- "cable trees";

cable's length

[?] a. канатный;
n. витой орнамент; кабель; кабельтов; каблограмма; курс фунта стерлингов к доллару сша; курсы телеграфных переводов; сделка фунт стерлингов - доллар сша; телеграмма; телеграфные переводы; трос; якорная цепь;
v. телеграфировать;
n1
a nautical unit of depth;

- syn. cable, cable length;

cable car

[?] n. автомобиль; вагон; колесница; легковой автомобиль;
n1
a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway;

- "they took a cable car to the top of the mountain";

- syn. car;

cable length

[?] a. канатный;
n. витой орнамент; кабель; кабельтов; каблограмма; курс фунта стерлингов к доллару сша; курсы телеграфных переводов; сделка фунт стерлингов - доллар сша; телеграмма; телеграфные переводы; трос; якорная цепь;
v. телеграфировать;
n1
a nautical unit of depth;

- syn. cable, cable's length;

cable railway

n. канатная дорога; фуникулер;
n1
a railway up the side of a mountain pulled by a moving cable and having counterbalancing ascending and descending cars;

- syn. funicular, funicular railway;

cable stitch

n. жгут;

cable system

[?] a. канатный;
n. витой орнамент; кабель; кабельтов; каблограмма; курс фунта стерлингов к доллару сша; курсы телеграфных переводов; сделка фунт стерлингов - доллар сша; телеграмма; телеграфные переводы; трос; якорная цепь;
v. телеграфировать;
n1
a television system that transmits over cables;

- syn. cable, cable television, cable television service;

cable television

[?] a. канатный;
n. витой орнамент; кабель; кабельтов; каблограмма; курс фунта стерлингов к доллару сша; курсы телеграфных переводов; сделка фунт стерлингов - доллар сша; телеграмма; телеграфные переводы; трос; якорная цепь;
v. телеграфировать;
n1
television that is transmitted over cable directly to the receiver;

- syn. cable;

n2
a television system that transmits over cables;

- syn. cable, cable system, cable television service;

cable television service

[?] a. канатный;
n. витой орнамент; кабель; кабельтов; каблограмма; курс фунта стерлингов к доллару сша; курсы телеграфных переводов; сделка фунт стерлингов - доллар сша; телеграмма; телеграфные переводы; трос; якорная цепь;
v. телеграфировать;
n1
a television system that transmits over cables;

- syn. cable, cable system, cable television;

cable tramway

[?] n. трамвай; трамвайная линия;
n1
a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers;

- syn. aerial tramway, ropeway, tram, tramway;

cablecast / k eɪ b ɫ k ɑ s t /

n. передача по кабельному телевидению;
v. вести передачи по кабельному телевидению;

cablecaster

n. кабельная телевещательная компания;

cablecasting

n. телевещание по кабельному телевидению;

cablegram / k eɪ b ɫ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. каблограмма;
n1
a telegram sent abroad;

- syn. cable, overseas telegram;

cablese

n. телеграфный стиль;

cablet

n. перлинь;

cableway / k eɪ b ɫ w eɪ /

n. канатная дорога;

cabling / k eɪ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. канат; кручение; прокладка кабеля; свивание; трос; укладка кабеля; якорная цепь;

cabman / k æ b m æ n , k æ b m ɛ n /

n. извозчик; шофер такси;
n1
someone who drives a taxi for a living;

- syn. cabby, cabdriver, hack-driver, hack driver, livery driver, taxidriver, taximan;

cabmen / k æ b m ə n , k æ b m ɛ n /

n. извозчики;

cabob

0. кебаб;

caboched

a. срезанный по уши;

cabochon

n. кабошон; неограненный драгоценный камень;
n1
a highly polished gem that is cut convexly but without facets;

Cabomba
n1
alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae;

- a small genus of American aquatic plants;

- syn. genus Cabomba;

Cabomba caroliniana
n1
common aquatic plant of eastern North America having floating and submerged leaves and white yellow-spotted flowers;

- syn. fanwort, water-shield;

Cabombaceae
n1
in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies;

- comprises the genera Cabomba and Brasenia;

- syn. subfamily Cabombaceae, water-shield family;

caboodle / k ə b u d ɫ /

n. компания;
n1
any collection in its entirety;

- "she bought the whole caboodle";

- syn. bunch, lot;

caboose / k ə b u s /

n. камбуз; служебный вагон; тормозной вагон;
n1
the area for food preparation on a ship;

- syn. cookhouse, galley, ship's galley;

n2
a car on a freight train for use of the train crew;

- usually the last car on the train;

- syn. cabin car;

caboshed

a. срезанный по уши;

cabossed

a. срезанный по уши;

Cabot / k æ b oʊ /
n1
son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil;

- in 1544 he published a map of the world (1476-1557);

- syn. Sebastian Cabot;

n2
Italian explorer who led the English expedition in 1497 that discovered the mainland of North America and explored the coast from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland (ca. 1450-1498);

- syn. Giovanni Cabato, John Cabot;

cabotage / k æ b ə t ɑ ʒ /

n. каботаж;
n1
the exclusive right of a country to control the air traffic within its borders;

n2
navigation in coastal waters;

cabrilla

n. морской окунь;

cabriole / k æ b ɹ i oʊ ɫ /

a. гнутый;

cabriolet / k æ b ɹ i oʊ ɫ ɛ t /

n. кабриолет;
n1
small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage;

- with two seats and a folding hood;

- syn. cab;

cabstand / k æ b s t æ n d /

n. стоянка такси;
n1
a place where taxis park while awaiting customers;

- "in England the place where taxis wait to be hired is called a `taxi rank'";

- syn. taxi rank, taxistand;

cabtrack

n. рельсовый электромобиль;

Cacajao
n1
uakaris;

- syn. genus Cacajao;

Cacalia
n1
genus of tall smooth herbs of forested mountains of Europe and Asia minor;

- in some classifications includes many plants usually placed in genus Emilia;

- syn. genus Cacalia;

Cacalia javanica
n1
tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads;

- sometimes placed in genus Cacalia;

- syn. Cacalia lutea, Emilia coccinea, Emilia flammea, Emilia javanica, tassel flower;

Cacalia lutea
n1
tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads;

- sometimes placed in genus Cacalia;

- syn. Cacalia javanica, Emilia coccinea, Emilia flammea, Emilia javanica, tassel flower;

cacao / k ə k ɑ oʊ /

n. какао;
n1
tropical American tree producing cacao beans;

- syn. Theobroma cacao, cacao tree, chocolate tree;

cacao bean
n1
seed of the cacao tree;

- ground roasted beans are source of chocolate;

- syn. cocoa bean;

cacao moth
n1
small moth whose larvae feed on tobacco and other dried plant products;

- syn. Ephestia elutella, tobacco moth;

cacao tree

n. какаовое дерево;
n1
tropical American tree producing cacao beans;

- syn. Theobroma cacao, cacao, chocolate tree;

Cacatua
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Kakatoe, genus Cacatua, genus Kakatoe;

Cacatua galerita
n1
white cockatoo with a yellow erectile crest;

- syn. Kakatoe galerita, sulphur-crested cockatoo;

cachalot / k æ ʃ ə ɫ ɒ t /

n. кашалот;
n1
large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil;

- also a source of ambergris;

- syn. Physeter catodon, black whale, sperm whale;

cache / k æ ʃ /

n. запас провианта; тайник; тайный склад; тайный склад оружия;
v. прятать про запас; спрятать про запас;
n1
a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons);

n2
a secret store of valuables or money;

- syn. hoard, stash;

n3
(computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated;

- used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristics;

- syn. memory cache;

v1
save up as for future use;

- syn. hive up, hoard, lay away, squirrel away, stash;

cache pot

n. кашпо;

cachectic

a. болезненный; истощенный; худосочный;
a1
relating to or having the symptoms of cachexia;

cachectical

a. болезненный; истощенный; худосочный;

cachet / k æ ʃ eɪ /

n. капсула; облатка; отличительный знак; отпечаток;
n1
an indication of approved or superior status;

- syn. seal, seal of approval;

n2
a warrant formerly issued by a French king who could warrant imprisonment or death in a signed letter under his seal;

- syn. lettre de cachet;

n3
a seal on a letter;

cachexia

n. деградация; разложение;
n1
any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease;

- syn. cachexy, wasting;

cachexy

n. истощение; кахексия; худосочие;
n1
any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease;

- syn. cachexia, wasting;

Cachi
n1
a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high);

cachinnate / k æ k ɪ n eɪ t /

n. истерически хохотать;
v. разражаться безудержным хохотом;
v1
laugh loudly and in an unrestrained way;

cachinnation / k æ k ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. безудержный хохот; истерический смех;
n1
loud convulsive laughter;

cachou / k æ ʃ u /

0. катеху;
n1
a scented lozenge used to sweeten the breath (e.g. to conceal the odor of tobacco);

cachucha / k ə tʃ u tʃ ə /

n. качуча;

Cacicus
n1
a genus of tropical American orioles;

- syn. genus Cacicus;

cacique / k æ s i k /

n. кацик; политический заправила;
n1
black-and-red or black-and-yellow orioles of the American tropics;

- syn. cazique;

cack handed

0. левша;
a. неловкий; неуклюжий;

cackel
v1
make a cackling sound;

- "The fire cackled cozily";

cackle / k æ k ɫ /

n. болтовня; гоготанье; кудахтанье; хихиканье;
v. болтать; гоготать; кудахтать; хихикать;
n1
the sound made by a hen after laying an egg;

n2
noisy talk;

- syn. chatter, yack, yak, yakety-yak;

n3
a loud laugh suggestive of a hen's cackle;

v1
talk or utter in a cackling manner;

- "The women cackled when they saw the movie star step out of the limousine";

v2
squawk shrilly and loudly, characteristic of hens;

v3
emit a loud, unpleasant kind of laughing;

cackler / k æ k ɫ ə , k æ k ɫ ə ɹ /

n. болтун; канцелярист; канцелярская крыса; кудахтающая птица; сплетник;
n1
a hen that has just laid an egg and emits a shrill squawk;

n2
any of various insectivorous Old World birds with a loud incessant song;

- in some classifications considered members of the family Muscicapidae;

- syn. babbler;

cackly / k æ k ɫ i /
a1
like the cackles or squawks a hen makes especially after laying an egg;

- syn. squawky;

- sim. cacophonous;

cacodaemon
n1
an evil spirit;

- syn. cacodemon;

cacodaemonic
a1
of or relating to evil spirits;

- syn. cacodemonic;

cacodemon
n1
an evil spirit;

- syn. cacodaemon;

cacodemonic
a1
of or relating to evil spirits;

- syn. cacodaemonic;

cacodyl / k æ k oʊ d aɪ ɫ /
n1
a poisonous oily liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups;

- undergoes spontaneous combustion in dry air;

- syn. tetramethyldiarsine;

n2
the univalent group derived from arsine;

- syn. arsenic group, cacodyl group, cacodyl radical;

cacodyl group
n1
the univalent group derived from arsine;

- syn. arsenic group, cacodyl, cacodyl radical;

cacodyl radical
n1
the univalent group derived from arsine;

- syn. arsenic group, cacodyl, cacodyl group;

cacodylic
a1
of or relating to cacodyl;

cacoethes

[?] n. мания;
n1
an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action;

- syn. mania, passion;

cacogenesis
n1
inability to produce hybrids that are both viable and fertile;

cacogenic

[?] a. дисгенический;
n. генетически опасный;
r. вырождающийся;
a1
pertaining to or causing degeneration in the offspring produced;

- syn. dysgenic;

cacogenics

n. изучение причин дисгенезиса;
n1
the study of the operation of factors causing degeneration in the type of offspring produced;

- syn. dysgenics;

cacography / k æ k ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. какография; неразборчивый почерк;
n1
poor handwriting;

- syn. scratch, scrawl, scribble;

cacolet

n. вьючные носилки;

cacology / k æ k ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. плохая речь;

cacomistle

[?] n. молодой беркут; молодой лунь; самка луня;
n1
raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings;

- syn. Bassariscus astutus, bassarisk, cacomixle, civet cat, coon cat, miner's cat, raccoon fox, ring-tailed cat, ringtail;

cacomixle

[?] n. молодой беркут; молодой лунь; самка луня;
n1
raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings;

- syn. Bassariscus astutus, bassarisk, cacomistle, civet cat, coon cat, miner's cat, raccoon fox, ring-tailed cat, ringtail;

cacophonic / k æ k ə f ɒ n ɪ k /

a. какофонический; неблагозвучный;
a1
having an unpleasant sound;

- "as cacophonous as a henyard"- John McCarten;

- syn. cacophonous;

- also noisy;

- sim. cackly, croaky, grating, gruff, jangling, jarring, raucous, rending;

cacophonical / k æ k ə f ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. какофонический; неблагозвучный;

cacophonous / k æ k ɒ f ə n ə s /

a. какофонический; неблагозвучный;
a1
having an unpleasant sound;

- "as cacophonous as a henyard"- John McCarten;

- syn. cacophonic;

- also noisy;

- sim. cackly, croaky, grating, gruff, jangling, jarring, raucous, rending;

cacophony / k æ k ɒ f ə n i /

n. какофония;
n1
a loud harsh or strident noise;

- syn. blare, blaring, clamor, din;

n2
loud confusing disagreeable sounds;

Cactaceae
n1
constituting the order Opuntiales;

- syn. cactus family, family Cactaceae;

cactaceous

a. кактусовый;

cacti / k æ k t aɪ /

n. кактусы;

cactus / k æ k t ə s /

n. кактус;
n1
any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines;

cactus euphorbia
n1
small tree of dry open parts of southern Africa having erect angled branches suggesting candelabra;

- syn. Euphorbia ingens, naboom;

cactus family
n1
constituting the order Opuntiales;

- syn. Cactaceae, family Cactaceae;

cactus mouse
n1
burrowing mouse of desert areas of southwestern United States;

- syn. Peromyscus eremicus;

cactus wren
n1
large harsh-voiced American wren of arid regions of the United States southwest and Mexico;

cacuminal / k æ k j u m ɪ n ə ɫ /

a. какуминальный; ретрофлексный;
a1
pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate;

- syn. retroflex;

- sim. backward;

cacus

n. какус;

cad / k æ d /

a. невоспитанный;
n. грубый человек; хам;
n1
someone who is morally reprehensible;

- "you dirty dog";

- syn. blackguard, bounder, dog, heel, hound;

n2
software used in art and architecture and engineering and manufacturing to assist in precision drawing;

- syn. computer-aided design;

cadaster

a. кадастровые книги; поземельные книги;
n. кадастр;
n1
a public register showing the details of ownership and value of land;

- made for the purpose of taxation;

- syn. cadastre;

cadastral / k ə d æ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. кадастровый;
a1
of or relating to the records of a cadastre;

cadastre / k ə d æ s t ə /

n. кадастр; поземельный реестр; реестр недвижимостей;
n1
a public register showing the details of ownership and value of land;

- made for the purpose of taxation;

- syn. cadaster;

cadaver / k ə d ɑ v ə , k ə d ɑ v ə ɹ /

n. труп;
n1
the dead body of a human being;

- "the cadaver was intended for dissection";

- "the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse";

- "the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river";

- "honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay";

- syn. clay, corpse, remains, stiff;

cadaveric / k ə d æ v ə ɹ ɪ k /

a. трупный;
a1
of or relating to a cadaver or corpse;

- "we had long anticipated his cadaverous end";

- syn. cadaverous;

cadaverine / k ə d æ v ə ɹ i n /
n1
a colorless toxic ptomaine with an unpleasant odor formed during the putrefaction of animal tissue;

cadaverous / k ə d æ v ə ɹ ə s /

a. смертельно бледный; трупный;
n. веснянка;
a1
very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold;

- "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys";

- "eyes were haggard and cavernous";

- "small pinched faces";

- "kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration";

- syn. emaciated, gaunt, haggard, pinched, skeletal, wasted;

- sim. thin;

a2
of or relating to a cadaver or corpse;

- "we had long anticipated his cadaverous end";

- syn. cadaveric;

caddice / k æ d ɪ s /

n. грубая шерстяная саржа; парус; парусная тесьма;

caddice-fly
n1
small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae;

- syn. caddice fly, caddis-fly, caddis fly;

caddice fly
n1
small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae;

- syn. caddice-fly, caddis-fly, caddis fly;

caddie / k æ d i /

n. мальчик в гольфе;
n1
an attendant who carries the golf clubs for a player;

- syn. golf caddie;

v1
act as a caddie and carry clubs for a player;

- syn. caddy;

caddis / k æ d ɪ s /

n. гарусная тесьма; саржа;

caddis-fly
n1
small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae;

- syn. caddice-fly, caddice fly, caddis fly;

caddis fly
n1
small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae;

- syn. caddice-fly, caddice fly, caddis-fly;

caddish / k æ d ɪ ʃ /

a. вульгарный; грубый;
a1
offensively discourteous;

- syn. unchivalrous, ungallant;

- sim. discourteous;

caddisworm
n1
larva of the caddis fly;

- constructs a case of silk covered with sand or plant debris;

- syn. strawworm;

Caddo
n1
a group of Plains Indians formerly living in what is now North and South Dakota and Nebraska and Kansas and Arkansas and Louisiana and Oklahoma and Texas;

n2
a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the Midwest by the Caddo;

- syn. Caddoan, Caddoan language;

Caddoan
n1
a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the Midwest by the Caddo;

- syn. Caddo, Caddoan language;

Caddoan language
n1
a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the Midwest by the Caddo;

- syn. Caddo, Caddoan;

caddy / k æ d i /

n. мальчик в гольфе; приспособление для хранения инструмента; проволочная коляска; чайница;
n1
a can for storing tea;

- syn. tea caddy;

v1
act as a caddie and carry clubs for a player;

- syn. caddie;

caddy car

n. кадди-кар;

caddy cart

n. кадди-кар;

cade / k eɪ d /

d. ягненок ,выкормленный искусственно;
n. бочонок; можжевельник;

cadeau

n. подарок;

cadence / k eɪ d ə n s /

n. движение в ногу; каденция; мерный шаг; модуляция;
n1
(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse;

- syn. beat, measure, meter, metre;

n2
the close of a musical section;

n3
a recurrent rhythmical series;

- syn. cadency;

cadenced / k eɪ d ə n s t /

a. мерный; ритмический; ритмичный;
a1
marked by a rhythmical cadence;

- "the cadenced crunch of marching feet";

- syn. cadent;

- sim. rhythmical;

cadency / k eɪ d ə n s i /

n. младшая линия; ритм;
n1
a recurrent rhythmical series;

- syn. cadence;

cadent / k eɪ d ə n t /

a. мерный; падающий; ритмический;
a1
marked by a rhythmical cadence;

- "the cadenced crunch of marching feet";

- syn. cadenced;

- sim. rhythmical;

cadenza / k ə d ɛ n z ə /

n. каденция;
n1
a brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music;

cadet / k ə d ɛ t /

0. кадетский;
n. кадет; курсант военного училища; младший брат; младший сын; сводник; сутенер;
n1
a military trainee (as at a military academy);

- syn. plebe;

cadet teacher

n. младший учитель; учащийся старшего класса колледжа; учитель-почасовик;

cadetship / k ə d ɛ tʃ ɪ p /

n. прохождение службы в качестве курсанта; статус младшего сына;
n1
the position of cadet;

cadge / k æ dʒ /

v. жить на чужой счет; попрошайничать;
v1
ask for and get free;

- be a parasite;

- syn. bum, grub, mooch, sponge;

v2
obtain or seek to obtain by cadging or wheedling;

- "he is always shnorring cigarettes from his friends";

- syn. schnorr, scrounge, shnorr;

cadger / k æ dʒ ə , k æ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. карманная масленка; попрошайка; прихлебатель; разносчик; уличный торrовец;
n1
someone who mooches or cadges (tries to get something free);

- syn. mooch, moocher, scrounger;

cadgy

a. веселый; радостный; распутный; сладострастный;

cadi / k ɑ d i /

n. кадий;

cadie

0. кадди;
n. хозяйственная сумка на колесиках;

cadillac

n. кадиллак;

Cadiz / k ə d ɪ z /

n. Кадис;
n1
an ancient port city in southwestern Spain;

cadmean / k æ d m i ə n /

a. беотийский; фиванский;
n. беотиец; кадмеец; кадмейский; фиванец;

cadmian

a. беотийский; фиванский;
n. беотиец; кадмеец; кадмейский; фиванец;

cadmium / k æ d m ɪə m /

n. кадмий;
n1
a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element;

- occurs in association with zinc ores;

- syn. Cd, atomic number 48;

cadmium cell
n1
a standard voltaic cell (trademark Weston);

- syn. Weston cell;

cadmium orange
n1
orange-hued cadmium yellow pigment;

cadmium sulfide
n1
a yellow sulfide used chiefly as a pigment;

cadmium sulphide
n1
ore of cadmium;

- a rare yellowish mineral consisting of cadmium sulphide in crystalline form;

- syn. greenockite;

cadmium yellow
n1
pigment of cadmium sulfide and barium sulfate varying in hue from lemon yellow to orange;

cadmium yellow pale
n1
pale-hued cadmium yellow pigment;

Cadmus

0. кадм;
n1
(Greek mythology) the brother of Europa and traditional founder of Thebes in Boeotia;

Cadra
n1
a genus of Pyralidae;

- syn. genus Cadra;

Cadra cautella
n1
a moth whose larvae feed on and mat together with webbing various stored products of vegetable origin;

- syn. almond moth, fig moth;

Cadra figulilella
n1
moth whose larvae attack dried fruits and cereal products;

- syn. raisin moth;

cadre / k ɑ d ə , k ɑ d ə ɹ /

n. кадр; кадровый военнослужащий; кадровый состав; остов; схема;
n1
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement;

- syn. cell;

n2
a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansion;

cadreman

n. кадровый военнослужащий;

cadres / k ɑ d ə z /

n. кадры;

caducean
a1
of or relating to a caduceus;

caducei / k ə d j u s j aɪ /

n. кадуцеи;

caduceus / k ə d j u s j ə s /

0. кадуцей;
n1
an insignia used by the medical profession;

- modeled after the staff of Hermes;

caducity

n. бренность; дряхлость;

caducous

a. рано опадающий;
a1
shed at an early stage of development;

- "most amphibians have caducous gills";

- "the caducous calyx of a poppy";

- syn. shed;

- sim. deciduous;

cady

0. кади;

caeca / s i k ə /

n. слепые кишки;

caecal
a1
of or like a cecum;

- syn. cecal;

Caeciliadae
n1
coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians;

- syn. Caeciliidae, family Caeciliadae, family Caeciliidae;

caecilian
n1
any of the small slender limbless burrowing wormlike amphibians of the order Gymnophiona;

- inhabit moist soil in tropical regions;

- syn. blindworm;

a1
of or relating to or belonging to the family Caeciliidae;

Caeciliidae
n1
coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians;

- syn. Caeciliadae, family Caeciliadae, family Caeciliidae;

caecum / s i k ə m /

n. слепая кишка;
n1
the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens;

- "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum";

- syn. blind gut, cecum;

Caelum
n1
a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Columba and Eridanus;

Caen / k eɪ n /

n. Кан;

caenogenesis

[?] n. ценогенез;
n1
introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (such as the addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution);

- syn. cainogenesis, cenogenesis, kainogenesis, kenogenesis;

Caenolestes
n1
type genus of the family Caenolestidae;

- syn. genus Caenolestes;

Caenolestidae
n1
small marsupials of southern South America;

- syn. family Caenolestidae;

Caernarvon

n. Карнарвон;

caernarvonshire

n. карнарвоншир;

Caesalpinia
n1
small spiny tropical trees or shrubs;

- includes the small genus or subgenus Poinciana;

- syn. genus Caesalpinia;

Caesalpinia bonduc
n1
tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries;

- syn. Caesalpinia bonducella, bonduc, bonduc tree;

Caesalpinia bonducella
n1
tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries;

- syn. Caesalpinia bonduc, bonduc, bonduc tree;

Caesalpinia coriaria
n1
small thornless tree or shrub of tropical America whose seed pods are a source of tannin;

- syn. divi-divi;

Caesalpinia decapetala
n1
spreading thorny shrub of tropical Asia bearing large erect racemes of red-marked yellow flowers;

- syn. Caesalpinia sepiaria, Mysore thorn;

Caesalpinia echinata

[?] n. древесина цезальпинии; цезальпиния;
n1
tropical tree with prickly trunk;

- its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry;

- syn. brazilwood, peach-wood, peachwood, pernambuco wood;

Caesalpinia ferrea
n1
thornless tree yielding heavy wood;

- syn. brazilian ironwood;

Caesalpinia gilliesii

[?] n. делоникс царский; цезальпиния;
n1
a tropical flowering shrub having bright orange or red flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Poinciana gilliesii, bird of paradise, poinciana;

Caesalpinia pulcherrima
n1
tropical shrub or small tree having showy yellow to orange-red flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Poinciana pulcherrima, flamboyant tree, paradise flower, pride of barbados;

Caesalpinia sepiaria
n1
spreading thorny shrub of tropical Asia bearing large erect racemes of red-marked yellow flowers;

- syn. Caesalpinia decapetala, Mysore thorn;

Caesalpiniaceae
n1
spiny trees, shrubs, or perennial herbs, including the genera Caesalpinia, Cassia, Ceratonia, Bauhinia;

- commonly included in the family Leguminosae;

- syn. family Caesalpiniaceae;

Caesalpinioideae
n1
alternative name in some classification systems for the family Caesalpiniaceae;

- syn. subfamily Caesalpinioideae;

Caesar / s i z ə , s i z ə ɹ /

n. самодержец; цезарь;
n1
conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC);

- syn. Gaius Julius Caesar, Julius Caesar;

n2
United States comedian who pioneered comedy television shows (born 1922);

- syn. Sid Caesar, Sidney Caesar;

Caesar's agaric
n1
widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaric;

- syn. Amanita caesarea, royal agaric;

Caesar salad
n1
typically having fried croutons and dressing made with a raw egg;

caesardom

n. империя цезарей; титул цезаря;

Caesarea

n. цезарея;
n1
an ancient seaport in northwestern Israel;

- an important Roman city in ancient Palestine;

caesarean / s i z ə ɹ ɪə n /

a. императорский;
n. кеварев; монархист; цезарев; цезарист;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

a1
relating to abdominal delivery;

- syn. caesarian, cesarean, cesarian;

a2
of or relating to or in the manner of Julius Caesar;

- syn. Caesarian;

caesarean delivery

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

caesarean section

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

caesarian / s ɪ z eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. самодержавный;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

a1
relating to abdominal delivery;

- syn. caesarean, cesarean, cesarian;

a2
of or relating to or in the manner of Julius Caesar;

- syn. Caesarean;

caesarian delivery

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

caesarian section

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

Caesarism

n. автократизм; самодержавие;
n1
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.);

- syn. Stalinism, absolutism, authoritarianism, despotism, dictatorship, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, totalitarianism, tyranny;

caesaropapacy

n. верховная власть над церковью;

Caesaropapism

n. верховная власть над церковью;
n1
the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters;

- syn. Byzantinism, Erastianism;

caesium / s i z j ə m /

n. цезий;
n1
a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures);

- the most electropositive and alkaline metal;

- syn. Cs, atomic number 55, cesium;

caesium clock
n1
an atomic clock based on the energy difference between two states of the caesium nucleus in a magnetic field;

caespitose

[?] a. дернистый; дерновый; растущий пучками; торфяной;
a1
(of plants) growing in small dense clumps or tufts;

- syn. cespitose, tufted;

- sim. ungregarious;

caesura / s ɪ z j ʊə ɹ ə /

n. цезура;
n1
a pause or interruption (as in a conversation);

- "after an ominous caesura the preacher continued";

n2
a break or pause (usually for sense) in the middle of a verse line;

caesurae

0. цезуры;

caesural
a1
of or relating to a caesura;

cafard

n. депрессия; меланхолия; хандра;

cafe / k æ f eɪ /

n. закусочная; кафе; кофейня;
n1
a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold;

- syn. coffee bar, coffee shop, coffeehouse;

cafe au lait
n1
equal parts of coffee and hot milk;

cafe noir

[?] n. кофейная чашечка; чашечка черного кофе;
n1
small cup of strong black coffee without milk or cream;

- syn. demitasse;

cafe royale
n1
black coffee with Cognac and lemon peel and sugar;

- syn. coffee royal;

cafeteria / k æ f ə t ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. кафе; кафе-закусочная; кафетерий;
n1
a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier;

cafeteria facility
n1
(usually plural) facilities for providing food for employees or visitors;

cafeteria tray
n1
a tray for carrying your food in a cafeteria;

caff / k æ f /

n. забегаловка; закусочная; маленькое кафе;
n1
informal British term for a cafe;

caffe latte
n1
strong espresso coffee with a topping of frothed steamed milk;

- syn. latte;

caffein

n. кофеин;
n1
a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects;

- syn. caffeine;

caffein addict
n1
someone addicted to caffeine;

- syn. caffeine addict;

caffein addiction
n1
an addiction to caffein;

caffeine / k æ f i n /

n. кофеин;
n1
a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects;

- syn. caffein;

caffeine addict
n1
someone addicted to caffeine;

- syn. caffein addict;

caffeine intoxication
n1
poisoning resulting from excessive intake of caffeine containing products;

- syn. caffeinism;

caffeinic
a1
of or containing caffein;

caffeinism
n1
poisoning resulting from excessive intake of caffeine containing products;

- syn. caffeine intoxication;

caffer

[?] 0. каффир;
a. неверный; черный;
n. акции южноафриканских рудников; житель кафиристана; кафир; кафр; кафрский язык; представитель негритянского племени на территории юар; язык кафири;
n1
an offensive and insulting term for any Black African;

- syn. caffre, kaffir, kafir;

caffer cat
n1
widely distributed wildcat of Africa and Asia Minor;

- syn. Felis ocreata, kaffir cat;

caffre

n. акции южноафриканских рудников; житель кафиристана; кафир; кафр; кафрский язык; язык кафири;
n1
an offensive and insulting term for any Black African;

- syn. caffer, kaffir, kafir;

caftan / k æ f t æ n /

n. кафтан;
n1
a woman's dress style that imitates the caftan cloaks worn by men in the Near East;

- syn. kaftan;

n2
a (cotton or silk) cloak with full sleeves and sash reaching down to the ankles;

- worn by men in the Levant;

- syn. kaftan;

cage / k eɪ dʒ /

n. касса; клетка; клеть; обойма; помещение банка для денежных расчетов; тюрьма; учетно-расчетный отдел банка;
v. посадить в клетку; сажать в клетку;
n1
an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept;

- syn. coop;

n2
something that restricts freedom as a cage restricts movement;

n3
United States composer of avant-garde music (1912-1992);

- syn. John Cage, John Milton Cage Jr.;

n4
the net that is the goal in ice hockey;

n5
a movable screen placed behind home base to catch balls during batting practice;

- syn. batting cage;

v1
confine in a cage;

- "The animal was caged";

- syn. cage in;

cage in

[?] n. касса; клетка; клеть; обойма; помещение банка для денежных расчетов; тюрьма; учетно-расчетный отдел банка;
v. посадить в клетку; сажать в клетку;
v1
confine in a cage;

- "The animal was caged";

- syn. cage;

caged / k eɪ dʒ d /

a. запертый в клетке;

cageling / k eɪ dʒ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. комнатная певунья; птица в клетке;

cager / k eɪ dʒ ə , k eɪ dʒ ə ɹ /

a. клетевой; стволовой;
n1
an athlete who plays basketball;

- syn. basketball player, basketeer;

cagey / k eɪ dʒ i /

a. уклончивый;
a1
showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others;

- "a cagey lawyer";

- "too clever to be sound";

- syn. cagy, canny, clever;

- sim. smart;

a2
characterized by great caution and wariness;

- "a cagey avoidance of a definite answer";

- "chary of the risks involved";

- "a chary investor";

- syn. cagy, chary;

- sim. cautious;

cagily / k eɪ dʒ ɪ ɫ i /

0. с хитрецой;
n. уклончиво;
v. осторожно;
r1
in a cagey manner;

- "`I don't know yet,' he answered cagily";

- syn. circumspectly;

caging / k eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. защитная сетка;

Cagliari / k æ ɫ j ɑr i /

n. Кальяри;

Cagliostro
n1
Italian who was famous as a magician and alchemist (1743-1795);

- syn. Count Alessandro di Cagliostro, Giuseppe Balsamo;

Cagney
n1
United States film actor known for his portrayals of tough characters (1899-1986);

- syn. James Cagney, Jimmy Cagney;

cagoulard

n. кагуляр;

cagoule / k ə ɡ u ɫ /

n. водонепроницаемая куртка с капюшоном; кагуль;
n1
lightweight parka;

- waterproof;

Caguas

n. Кагуас;

cagy

a. неразговорчивый; осмотрительный; осторожный; скрытный; хитрый;
n. себе на уме;
a1
showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others;

- "a cagey lawyer";

- "too clever to be sound";

- syn. cagey, canny, clever;

- sim. smart;

a2
characterized by great caution and wariness;

- "a cagey avoidance of a definite answer";

- "chary of the risks involved";

- "a chary investor";

- syn. cagey, chary;

- sim. cautious;

Cahita
n1
a member of the Taracahitian people of central Mexico;

n2
the Uto-Aztecan language of the Cahita;

cahoole

v. заманивать; заманить; льстить; обхаживать;

cahoot / k ə h u t /

n. сообщничество; соучастие;
n1
collusion;

- "in cahoots with";

caic

0. каик;

caik

0. каик;

cailleach

n. старая карга; старуха;

cailliach

n. старая карга; старуха;

caiman / k eɪ m ə n /

n. кайман; черный кайман;
n1
a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly;

- syn. cayman;

caiman lizard
n1
crocodile-like lizard of South America having powerful jaws for crushing snails and mussels;

Caiman sclerops
n1
caiman with bony ridges about the eyes;

- found from southern Mexico to Argentina;

- syn. spectacled caiman;

caimitillo
n1
tropical American timber tree with dark hard heavy wood and small plumlike purple fruit;

- syn. Chrysophyllum oliviforme, damson plum, satin leaf, satinleaf;

caimito

[?] n. звездное яблоко;
n1
evergreen tree of West Indies and Central America having edible purple fruit star-shaped in cross section and dark green leaves with golden silky undersides;

- syn. Chrysophyllum cainito, star apple;

Cain

n. Каин; братоубийца;
n1
(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man;

- Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God;

cain coloured

a. рыжий;

cainogenesis

[?] n. ценогенез;
n1
introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (such as the addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution);

- syn. caenogenesis, cenogenesis, kainogenesis, kenogenesis;

cainozoe

0. кайнозой;
n. кайнозойская эра;

cainozoic

a. кайнозойский;

caique / k aɪ i k /

n. каик;

caird

n. бродячий лудильщик;

Cairene
n1
a native or inhabitant of Cairo;

Cairina
n1
a genus of Anatidae;

- syn. genus Cairina;

Cairina moschata
n1
large crested wild duck of Central America and South America;

- widely domesticated;

- syn. muscovy duck, musk duck;

cairn / k eə n /

n. батопорт; зарядный ящик; пирамида из камней;
n1
a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path;

n2
small rough-haired breed of terrier from Scotland;

- syn. cairn terrier;

cairn terrier

[?] n. батопорт; зарядный ящик; пирамида из камней;
n1
small rough-haired breed of terrier from Scotland;

- syn. cairn;

cairned / k eə n d /
a1
marked by cairns;

cairngorm / k eə n ɡ ɔ m /

n. дымчато-бурый кварц; дымчатый топаз; желтый кварц;
n1
a smoky yellow or brown quartz;

- syn. smoky quartz;

cairngorum

n. дымчатый топаз;

Cairns / k eə n z /

n. Кэрнс;

Cairo / k aɪ ɹ oʊ /

n. Каир;
n1
a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers;

n2
the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa;

- a major port just to the south of the Nile delta;

- formerly the home of the Pharaohs;

- syn. Al Qahira, Egyptian capital, El Qahira, capital of Egypt;

caisson / k eɪ s n /

n. кессон;
n1
an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome;

- syn. coffer, lacunar;

n2
a two-wheeled military vehicle carrying artillery ammunition;

n3
a chest to hold ammunition;

- syn. ammunition chest;

n4
large watertight chamber used for construction under water;

- syn. cofferdam, pneumatic caisson;

caisson disease

[?] n. кессонная болезнь;
n1
pain resulting from rapid change in pressure;

- syn. aeroembolism, air embolism, bends, decompression sickness, gas embolism;

caithness

n. кейтнесс;

caitiff / k eɪ t ɪ f /

a. презренный; трусливый;
n. негодяй; трус;
n1
a cowardly and despicable person;

a1
despicably mean and cowardly;

- sim. cowardly;

Caitra
n1
the first Hindu calendar month (corresponding to March in the Gregorian calendar);

- syn. Chait;

Cajamarca

n. Кахамарка;

cajan pea

[?] n. голубиный горох; каянус;
n1
tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods;

- much cultivated in the tropics;

- syn. Cajanus cajan, catjang pea, dahl, dhal, pigeon-pea plant, pigeon pea, red gram;

n2
small highly nutritious seed of the tropical pigeon-pea plant;

- syn. dahl, pigeon pea;

Cajanus
n1
erect densely branched shrubby perennials of Old World tropics;

- naturalized in other warm regions;

- syn. genus Cajanus;

Cajanus cajan

[?] n. голубиный горох; каянус;
n1
tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods;

- much cultivated in the tropics;

- syn. cajan pea, catjang pea, dahl, dhal, pigeon-pea plant, pigeon pea, red gram;

cajole / k ə dʒ oʊ ɫ /

v. льстить; обманывать; обхаживать;
v1
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering;

- "He palavered her into going along";

- syn. blarney, coax, inveigle, palaver, sweet-talk, wheedle;

cajolement

n. выманивание; лесть; обман;

cajoler / k ə dʒ oʊ ɫ ə /

n. льстец;

cajolery / k ə dʒ oʊ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. лесть;
n1
flattery intended to persuade;

- syn. blandishment, palaver;

cajolingly / k ə dʒ oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. притворно-ласково;
n. вкрадчиво; льстиво;
r1
in a cajoling manner;

- "`Come here,' she said coaxingly";

- syn. coaxingly;

Cajun
n1
a Louisianian descended from Acadian immigrants from Nova Scotia (`Cajun' comes from `Acadian');

Cakchiquel
n1
a member of the Mayan people living in south central Guatemala;

n2
the Mayan language spoken by the Cakchiquel;

cake / k eɪ k /

n. брикет; брусок; жмых; кекс; лепешка; макуха; пирог; пирожное; плитка; торт;
v. затвердевать; затвердеть;
n1
a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax);

- "a bar of chocolate";

- syn. bar;

n2
small flat mass of chopped food;

- syn. patty;

n3
baked goods made from or based on a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, and fat;

v1
form a coat over;

- "Dirt had coated her face";

- syn. coat;

cake bread

n. сдобный хлеб; штучный хлеб;

cake eater

n. изнеженный бездельник; любитель легкой жизни;

cake mix
n1
a commercial mix for making a cake;

cake shop

n. кондитерская;

caked / k eɪ k t /

a. затверделый; сгущенный;
n. затвердевший; осевший; отвердевший;
r. свернувшийся; спекшийся;

cakehole

[?] n. западня; ловушка;
n1
informal terms for the mouth;

- syn. gob, hole, maw, trap, yap;

cakewalk / k eɪ k w ɔ k /

0. кекуок;
n. пара пустяков;
n1
a strutting dance based on a march;

- was performed in minstrel shows;

- originated as a competition among Black dancers to win a cake;

n2
an easy accomplishment;

- "winning the tournament was a cakewalk for him";

- "invading Iraq won't be a cakewalk";

v1
perform the cakewalk dance;

Cakile
n1
small genus of succulent annual herbs found on sandy shores of North America and Europe;

- syn. genus Cakile;

Cakile maritima
n1
salt-tolerant seashore annual grown for its fragrant rose or violet flowers and fleshy grey-green foliage;

- syn. sea-rocket;

caking / k eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. брикетирование; образование нагара; спекание;

caky / k eɪ k i /

a. похожий на лепешку; слабоумный;

calaba / k æ ɫ ə b ə /
n1
West Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice;

- syn. Calophyllum calaba, Santa Maria tree;

calabar / k æ ɫ ə b ə ax , k æ ɫ ə b ə ax ɹ /

n. серая белка;

calabar-bean vine
n1
tropical African woody vine yielding calabar beans;

- syn. Physostigma venenosum;

calabar bean

n. калабарский боб;
n1
dark brown highly poisonous seed of the calabar-bean vine;

- source of physostigmine and used in native witchcraft;

- syn. ordeal bean;

calabash / k æ ɫ ə b æ ʃ /

n. бутылочная тыква; горлянка; кальян;
n1
round gourd of the calabash tree;

n2
tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds;

- syn. Crescentia cujete, calabash tree;

n3
Old World climbing plant with hard-shelled bottle-shaped gourds as fruits;

- syn. Lagenaria siceraria, bottle gourd;

n4
bottle made from the dried shell of a bottle gourd;

- syn. gourd;

n5
a pipe for smoking;

- has a curved stem and a large bowl made from a calabash gourd;

- syn. calabash pipe;

calabash pipe

[?] n. бутылочная тыква; горлянка; кальян;
n1
a pipe for smoking;

- has a curved stem and a large bowl made from a calabash gourd;

- syn. calabash;

calabash tree

[?] n. бутылочная тыква; горлянка; кальян;
n1
tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds;

- syn. Crescentia cujete, calabash;

calabazilla
n1
perennial vine of dry parts of central and southwestern United States and Mexico having small hard mottled green inedible fruit;

- syn. Cucurbita foetidissima, Missouri gourd, buffalo gourd, prairie gourd, prairie gourd vine, wild pumpkin;

calaber

n. серый беличий мех;

calaboose

n. кутузка; тюрьма;

Calabria / k ə ɫ æ b ɹ ɪə /

n. Калабрия;
n1
a region of southern Italy (forming the toe of the Italian `boot');

calabur tree
n1
a fast-growing tropical American evergreen having white flowers and white fleshy edible fruit;

- bark yields a silky fiber used in cordage and wood is valuable for staves;

- syn. Jamaican cherry, Muntingia calabura, calabura, silk wood, silkwood;

calabura
n1
a fast-growing tropical American evergreen having white flowers and white fleshy edible fruit;

- bark yields a silky fiber used in cordage and wood is valuable for staves;

- syn. Jamaican cherry, Muntingia calabura, calabur tree, silk wood, silkwood;

caladenia
n1
any of various orchids of the genus Caladenia;

Caladenia cairnsiana
n1
orchid with reddish linear leaves and panicle of purple-marked pale-yellow flowers with deep red or purple lip;

- southwestern Australia;

- syn. zebra orchid;

caladium
n1
any plant of the genus Caladium cultivated for their ornamental foliage variously patterned in white or pink or red;

Caladium bicolor
n1
most popular caladium;

- cultivated in many varieties since the late 19th century;

Calais

n. Кале;
n1
a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England;

- in 1347 it was captured by the English king Edward III after a long siege and remained in English hands until it was recaptured by the French king Henry II in 1558;

calaloo

n. тушеное мясо с зеленью;

calalu

n. суп с зеленью;

Calamagrostic quadriseta
n1
tall Australian reedlike grass sometimes used for hay;

- syn. Australian reed grass;

Calamagrostis
n1
reed grass;

- syn. genus Calamagrostis;

Calamagrostis acutiflora
n1
a variety of reed grass;

- syn. feather reed grass, feathertop;

calamanco

n. каламянка;

calamar

n. кальмар;

calamari

[?] n. головоногие моллюски; кальмар; наживка; приманка для ловли рыбы; сверхпроводящий квантовый интерферометр; сквид;
n1
(Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food;

- syn. calamary, squid;

calamary

n. кальмар;
n1
(Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food;

- syn. calamari, squid;

calami

0. аиры;

calamine / k æ ɫ ə m aɪ n /

0. галмей;
n. каламин;
n1
a white mineral;

- a common ore of zinc;

- syn. hemimorphite;

calamine lotion
n1
a lotion consisting of a liquid preparation containing calamine;

- used to treat itching or mild skin irritations;

calamint
n1
perennial aromatic herbs growing in hedgerows or scrub or open woodlands from western Europe to central Asia and in North America;

Calamintha
n1
calamint;

- syn. genus Calamintha;

Calamintha grandiflora
n1
aromatic herb with large pink flowers;

- southern and southeastern Europe;

- Anatolia;

- northern Iran;

- syn. Clinopodium grandiflorum, Satureja grandiflora, large-flowered calamint;

Calamintha nepeta
n1
low-growing strongly aromatic perennial herb of southern Europe to Great Britain;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Calamintha nepeta glantulosa, Satureja calamintha glandulosa, Satureja nepeta, field balm, lesser calamint;

Calamintha nepeta glantulosa
n1
low-growing strongly aromatic perennial herb of southern Europe to Great Britain;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Calamintha nepeta, Satureja calamintha glandulosa, Satureja nepeta, field balm, lesser calamint;

Calamintha sylvatica
n1
mint-scented perennial of central and southern Europe;

- syn. Satureja calamintha officinalis, common calamint;

calamites

n. каламиты;

calamitous / k ə ɫ æ m ɪ t ə s /

a. бедственный; пагубный;
a1
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences;

- bringing ruin;

- "the stock market crashed on Black Friday";

- "a calamitous defeat";

- "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign";

- "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin;

- "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur;

- "a fateful error";

- syn. black, disastrous, fatal, fateful;

- sim. unfortunate;

calamity / k ə ɫ æ m ɪ t i /

n. бедствие; большое несчастье;
n1
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune;

- "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity";

- "the earthquake was a disaster";

- syn. cataclysm, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy;

Calamity Jane
n1
United States frontierswoman and legendary figure of the Wild West noted for her marksmanship (1852-1903);

- syn. Burk, Burke, Martha Jane Burk, Martha Jane Burke;

calamus / k æ ɫ ə m ə s /

n. бот; пальма каламус; тростниковый аир;
n1
any tropical Asian palm of the genus Calamus;

- light tough stems are a source of rattan canes;

n2
the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally;

n3
perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots;

- syn. Acorus calamus, flagroot, myrtle flag, sweet calamus, sweet flag;

n4
a genus of Sparidae;

- syn. genus Calamus;

n5
the hollow spine of a feather;

- syn. quill, shaft;

Calamus australis
n1
tall scrambling spiny palm of northeastern Queensland, Australia;

- syn. lawyer cane;

calamus oil
n1
carcinogenic oil from calamus root used as a perfume;

Calamus penna
n1
from Florida and Bahamas to Brazil;

- syn. sheepshead porgy;

Calamus rotang

[?] n. пальма ротанговая; трость из ротанга;
n1
climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable for the great length of the stems which are used for malacca canes;

- syn. rattan, rattan palm;

Calan / k æ ɫ ə n /
n1
a drug (trade names Calan and Isoptin) used as an oral or parenteral calcium blocker in cases of hypertension or congestive heart failure or angina or migraine;

- syn. Isoptin, verapamil;

calando
a1
(music) gradually decreasing in tempo and volume;

- sim. decreasing;

Calandrinia
n1
large genus of low-growing herbs;

- widespread throughout tropical and warm temperate regions having usually basal leaves and panicles of purplish ephemeral flowers;

- syn. genus Calandrinia;

Calandrinia ciliata
n1
succulent carpet-forming plant having small brilliant reddish-pink flowers;

- southwestern United States;

- syn. red maids, redmaids;

calanthe
n1
any of various showy orchids of the genus Calanthe having white or yellow or rose-colored flowers and broad leaves folded lengthwise;

Calapooya
n1
a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon;

- syn. Calapuya, Kalapooia, Kalapuya;

Calapuya
n1
a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon;

- syn. Calapooya, Kalapooia, Kalapuya;

calash / k ə ɫ æ ʃ /

n. коляска;
n1
a woman's large folded hooped hood;

- worn in the 18th century;

- syn. caleche;

n2
the folding hood of a horse-drawn carriage;

- syn. calash top, caleche;

calash top

[?] n. коляска;
n1
the folding hood of a horse-drawn carriage;

- syn. calash, caleche;

calathian violet
n1
perennial Eurasian gentian with sky-blue funnel-shaped flowers of damp open heaths;

- syn. Gentiana pneumonanthe, marsh gentian;

calc-tufa

[?] a. известковый туф;
n1
a soft porous rock consisting of calcium carbonate deposited from springs rich in lime;

- syn. tufa;

calc spar

n. известковый шпат;

calc tuff

a. известковый туф;

calcaneal
a1
relating to the heel bone or heel;

calcaneum

n. пяточная кость;

calcaneus
n1
the largest tarsal bone;

- forms the human heel;

- syn. heelbone, os tarsi fibulare;

calcareous / k æ ɫ k eə ɹ ɪə s /

a. известковый;
a1
composed of or containing or resembling calcium carbonate or calcite or chalk;

- syn. chalky;

calcarine fissure
n1
a sulcus in the mesial surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum;

- syn. calcarine sulcus;

calcarine sulcus
n1
a sulcus in the mesial surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum;

- syn. calcarine fissure;

calced

[?] a. обутый; подкованный;
n. имеющий шины;
a1
used of certain religious orders who wear shoes;

- syn. shod;

calcedony

[?] n. халцедон;
n1
a milky or greyish translucent to transparent quartz;

- syn. chalcedony;

calceiform
a1
of slipper-shaped blossoms;

- "the calceiform lip of certain orchids";

- syn. calceolate;

calceolaria / k æ ɫ s ɪə ɫ eə ɹ ɪə /

n. кальцеолярия; кошельки;
n1
any garden plant of the genus Calceolaria having flowers with large inflated slipper-shaped lower lip;

- syn. slipperwort;

calceolate
a1
of slipper-shaped blossoms;

- "the calceiform lip of certain orchids";

- syn. calceiform;

calces / k æ ɫ s i z /

n. окалины;

calceus
n1
a shoe covering the ankle;

- worn by ancient Romans;

calcic

a. известковый; кальциевый;
a1
derived from or containing calcium or lime;

calcicolous
a1
growing or living in soil rich in lime;

calciferol

n. витамин d;
n1
a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets;

- syn. D, cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol, viosterol, vitamin D;

calciferous / k æ ɫ s ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

n. содержащий кальций;
a1
bearing or producing or containing calcium or calcium carbonate or calcite;

calcific / k æ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k /
a1
involving or resulting from calcification;

calcification / k æ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. обызвествление; окаменение; окостенение; отвердение;
n1
a process that impregnates something with calcium (or calcium salts);

n2
tissue hardened by deposition of lime salts;

n3
an inflexible and unchanging state;

- "the calcification of negotiations";

calcifugous
a1
growing or living in acid soil;

calcify / k æ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. отвердевать; отвердеть; превращать в известь;
v1
become impregnated with calcium salts;

v2
become inflexible and unchanging;

- "Old folks can calcify";

v3
turn into lime;

- become calcified;

- "The rock calcified over the centuries";

v4
convert into lime;

- "the salts calcified the rock";

calcimine / k æ ɫ s ɪ m aɪ n /

n. известковый раствор;
n1
a water-base paint containing zinc oxide and glue and coloring;

- used as a wash for walls and ceilings;

v1
cover with calcimine;

- "calcimine the walls";

calcination / k æ ɫ s ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. кальцинирование; обжиг; прокаливание;
n1
the conversion of metals into their oxides as a result of heating to a high temperature;

calcinator

v. обжигательная печь;

calcine / k æ ɫ s aɪ n /

v. кальцинировать;
v1
heat a substance so that it oxidizes or reduces;

calcined lime

[?] n. негашеная известь;
n1
a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide;

- syn. burnt lime, calcium oxide, calx, fluxing lime, lime, quicklime, unslaked lime;

calciner / k æ ɫ s aɪ n ə , k æ ɫ s aɪ n ə ɹ /

v. обжигательная печь;

calcite / k æ ɫ s aɪ t /

n. известковый шпат; кальцит;
n1
a common mineral consisting of crystallized calcium carbonate;

- a major constituent of limestone;

calcitic
a1
of or relating to or containing calcite;

calcitonin
n1
thyroid hormone that tends to lower the level of calcium in the blood plasma and inhibit resorption of bone;

- syn. thyrocalcitonin;

calcitrant / k æ ɫ s ɪ t ɹ ə n t /

a. огнестойкий; тугоплавкий;

calcium / k æ ɫ s ɪə m /

n. кальций;
n1
a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light;

- the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust;

- an important component of most plants and animals;

- syn. Ca, atomic number 20;

calcium-channel blocker
n1
any of a class of drugs that block the flow of the electrolyte calcium (either in nerve cell conduction or smooth muscle contraction of the heart);

- has been used in the treatment of angina or arrhythmia or hypertension or migraine;

- syn. calcium blocker;

calcium-cyanamide

[?] n. цианамид;
n1
a compound used as a fertilizer and as a source of nitrogen compounds;

- syn. cyanamide;

calcium bicarbonate
n1
a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water;

calcium blocker
n1
any of a class of drugs that block the flow of the electrolyte calcium (either in nerve cell conduction or smooth muscle contraction of the heart);

- has been used in the treatment of angina or arrhythmia or hypertension or migraine;

- syn. calcium-channel blocker;

calcium carbide
n1
a grey salt of calcium (CaC) used in making acetylene;

calcium carbonate
n1
a salt found in nature as chalk or calcite or aragonite or limestone;

calcium chloride
n1
a deliquescent salt;

- used in de-icing and as a drying agent;

calcium hydrate

[?] n. известь;
n1
a caustic substance produced by heating limestone;

- syn. calcium hydroxide, caustic lime, hydrated lime, lime, lime hydrate, slaked lime;

calcium hydride
n1
a saltlike binary compound (CaH2) used as a reducing agent and source of hydrogen;

- syn. hydrolith;

calcium hydroxide

[?] n. известь;
n1
a caustic substance produced by heating limestone;

- syn. calcium hydrate, caustic lime, hydrated lime, lime, lime hydrate, slaked lime;

calcium hypochlorite
n1
any hypochlorite of calcium;

- used as a bleaching agent;

calcium ion
n1
ion of calcium;

- a factor in the clotting of blood;

- syn. factor IV;

calcium lactate
n1
a white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate;

- used in foods (as a baking powder) and given medically as a source of calcium;

calcium light

[?] 0. друммондов свет; ярко освещать;
n. большое внимание публики; всеобщее внимание; известность; прожектор для подсветки; свет рампы; часть сцены у рампы;
v. освещать друммондовым светом; привлекать внимание; создавать известность;
n1
a lamp consisting of a flame directed at a cylinder of lime with a lens to concentrate the light;

- formerly used for stage lighting;

- syn. limelight;

calcium nitrate
n1
a deliquescent salt that is soluble in water;

- sometimes used as a source of nitrogen in fertilizers;

calcium octadecanoate
n1
an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid;

- it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water;

- syn. calcium stearate;

calcium oxide

[?] n. негашеная известь;
n1
a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide;

- syn. burnt lime, calcined lime, calx, fluxing lime, lime, quicklime, unslaked lime;

calcium phosphate
n1
a phosphate of calcium;

- a main constituent of animal bones;

calcium stearate
n1
an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid;

- it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water;

- syn. calcium octadecanoate;

calcium sulfate
n1
a white salt (CaSO4);

- syn. calcium sulphate;

calcium sulphate
n1
a white salt (CaSO4);

- syn. calcium sulfate;

calcography

n. искусство рисования цветными карандашами;

calculability / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. вычислимость; исчислимость;

calculable / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. надежный;
r. вычисляемый; поддающийся исчислению; поддающый учету;
a1
able to be calculated or estimated;

- "a calculable risk";

- "calculable odds";

- also determinable;

- sim. computable, countable;

calcular

r. относящийся к исчислению;

calculate / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. вычислить; вычислять; думать; исчислить; исчислять; калькулировать; подсчитать; подсчитывать; полагать; посчитать; просчитать; просчитывать; рассчитать; рассчитывать; составлять калькуляцию;
v1
make a mathematical calculation or computation;

- syn. cipher, compute, cypher, figure, reckon, work out;

v2
judge to be probable;

- syn. count on, estimate, figure, forecast, reckon;

v3
keep an account of;

- syn. account;

v4
predict in advance;

- syn. forecast;

v5
specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public;

- syn. aim, direct;

v6
have faith or confidence in;

- "you can count on me to help you any time";

- "Look to your friends for support";

- "You can bet on that!";

- "Depend on your family in times of crisis";

- syn. bank, bet, count, depend, look, reckon, rely, swear;

calculated / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. вычесленный; преднамеренный; рассчитанный; расчетный; умышленный;
a1
carefully thought out in advance;

- "a calculated insult";

- "with measured irony";

- "he made a deliberate decision not to respond negatively";

- syn. deliberate, measured;

- sim. intended;

calculating / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. расчетливый; счетный;
n. вычисление;
a1
acting with a specific goal;

- "the most calculating and selfish men in the community";

- syn. calculative, conniving, scheming, shrewd;

- sim. hard;

calculating machine

n. счетная машина;
n1
a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations;

- can be mechanical or electronic;

- syn. calculator;

calculatingly / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. обдуманно; преднамеренно; с расчетом;
r1
in a calculating manner;

- "he looked at her calculatingly";

calculation / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. вычисление; исчисление; калькуляция; обдумывание; подсчет; предвидение; предположение; прогноз; расчет; смета; счет;
n1
the procedure of calculating;

- determining something by mathematical or logical methods;

- syn. computation, computing;

n2
problem solving that involves numbers or quantities;

- syn. computation, figuring, reckoning;

n3
planning something carefully and intentionally;

- "it was the deliberation of his act that was insulting";

- syn. deliberation;

calculations / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n z /

n. калькуляционные расчеты;

calculative / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. вычислительный;
a1
acting with a specific goal;

- "the most calculating and selfish men in the community";

- syn. calculating, conniving, scheming, shrewd;

- sim. hard;

calculator / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə , k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. арифмометр; вычислительное устройство; калькулятор; счетная машина; счетчик;
n1
an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines);

- syn. computer, estimator, figurer, reckoner;

n2
a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations;

- can be mechanical or electronic;

- syn. calculating machine;

calculi / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ aɪ /

n. камни;

calculous / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. калькулезный;
n. страдающий каменной болезнью;
a1
relating to or caused by or having a calculus or calculi;

calculus / k æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ ə s /

n. исчисление; камень;
n1
a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts;

- found in hollow organs or ducts of the body;

- "renal calculi can be very painful";

- syn. concretion;

n2
an incrustation that forms on the teeth and gums;

- syn. tartar, tophus;

n3
the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and with the differentiation and integration of functions;

- syn. infinitesimal calculus;

calculus of variations
n1
the calculus of maxima and minima of definite integrals;

Calcutta / k æ ɫ k ʌ t ə /

n. Калькутта;
n1
the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world;

- located in eastern India;

- suffers from poverty and overcrowding;

- syn. Kolkata;

Calcuttan
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Calcutta or its inhabitants;

Calder / k ɔ ɫ d ə ɹ /
n1
United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976);

- syn. Alexander Calder;

caldera

n. кальдера;
n1
a large crater caused by the violent explosion of a volcano that collapses into a depression;

Calderon
n1
Spanish poet and dramatist considered one of the great Spanish writers (1600-1681);

- syn. Calderon de la Barca, Pedro Calderon de la Barca;

Calderon de la Barca
n1
Spanish poet and dramatist considered one of the great Spanish writers (1600-1681);

- syn. Calderon, Pedro Calderon de la Barca;

caldron / k ɔ ɫ d ɹ ə n /

n. кальдера; котел; котелок; котлообразный провал;
n1
a very large pot that is used for boiling;

- syn. cauldron;

Caldwell
n1
United States author remembered for novels about poverty and degeneration (1903-1987);

- syn. Erskine Caldwell, Erskine Preston Caldwell;

calean

n. кальян;
n1
an oriental tobacco pipe with a long flexible tube connected to a container where the smoke is cooled by passing through water;

- "a bipolar world with the hookah and Turkish coffee versus hamburgers and Coca Cola";

- syn. chicha, hookah, hubble-bubble, hubbly-bubbly, kalian, narghile, nargileh, sheesha, shisha, water pipe;

caleb

0. халев;
n. калеб; кейлеб;

calecannon

n. ирландское кушанье из протертых овощей и картофеля;

caleche

n. верх коляски; коляска;
n1
a woman's large folded hooped hood;

- worn in the 18th century;

- syn. calash;

n2
the folding hood of a horse-drawn carriage;

- syn. calash, calash top;

Caledonia / k æ ɫ ɪ d oʊ n ɪə /

n. шотландия;
n1
the geographical area (in Roman times) to the north of the Antonine Wall;

- now a poetic name for Scotland;

caledonian / k æ ɫ ɪ d oʊ n j ə n /

a. шотландский;
n. шотландец;

Caledonian Canal
n1
a canal in northern Scotland that links North Sea with the Atlantic Ocean;

- runs diagonally between Moray Firth at the northeastern end and Loch Linnhe at the southwestern end;

- now little used;

calefacient

a. греющий; нагревающий;
n. вызывающий ощущение тепла;
a1
producing the sensation of heat when applied to the body;

- "a mustard plaster is calefacient";

- syn. warming;

- sim. hot;

calefaction / k æ ɫ ɪ f æ k ʃ ə n /

n. нагревание; накаливание; тепловое загрязнение;
n1
the property of being warming;

- syn. incalescence;

calefactive / k æ ɫ ɪ f æ k t ɪ v /

a. согревающий;
n. дающий тепло;
a1
serving to heat;

- "a heating pad is calefactory";

- syn. calefactory;

- sim. hot;

calefactor / k æ ɫ ɪ f æ k t ə ɹ /

v. небольшая печь;

calefactory / k æ ɫ ɪ f æ k t ə ɹ i /

a. нагревательный; согревающий;
a1
serving to heat;

- "a heating pad is calefactory";

- syn. calefactive;

- sim. hot;

calefy

v. нагревать; согревать;

calembour

0. каламбур;

calendar / k æ ɫ ɪ n d ə , k æ ɫ ɪ n d ə ɹ /

a. календарный;
n. график; календарь; летосчисление; опись; повестка дня; расписание выпуска ценных бумаг; расписание лекций; реестр; святцы; список; список ценных бумаг , предлагаемых для продажи; указатель;
v. зарегистрировать; инвентаризировать; регистрировать;
n1
a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year;

n2
a list or register of events (appointments or social events or court cases etc);

- "I have you on my calendar for next Monday";

n3
a tabular array of the days (usually for one year);

v1
enter into a calendar;

calendar day
n1
a day reckoned from midnight to midnight;

- syn. civil day;

calendar method

[?] n. ритм; ритмичность;
n1
natural family planning in which ovulation is assumed to occur 14 days before the onset of a period (the fertile period would be assumed to extend from day 10 through day 18 of her cycle);

- syn. calendar method of birth control, rhythm, rhythm method, rhythm method of birth control;

calendar method of birth control

[?] n. ритм; ритмичность;
n1
natural family planning in which ovulation is assumed to occur 14 days before the onset of a period (the fertile period would be assumed to extend from day 10 through day 18 of her cycle);

- syn. calendar method, rhythm, rhythm method, rhythm method of birth control;

calendar month

[?] n. месяц;
n1
one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year;

- "he paid the bill last month";

- syn. month;

calendar week

[?] n. неделя;
n1
a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday;

- syn. week;

calendar year
n1
the year (reckoned from January 1 to December 31) according to Gregorian calendar;

- syn. civil year;

calendarian / k æ ɫ ɪ n d ə i ə n /

a. календарный;
n. составитель календаря;

calendarist

n. составитель календаря;

calender / k æ ɫ ɪ n d ə , k æ ɫ ɪ n d ə ɹ /

n. каландр; каток; лощильный пресс;
v. каландрировать; лощить;
n1
a machine that smooths or glazes paper or cloth by pressing it between plates or passing it through rollers;

v1
press between rollers or plates so as to smooth, glaze, or thin into sheets;

- "calender paper";

calendered / k æ ɫ ɪ n d ə d /

[?] a. глянцевитый;
a1
(of paper and fabric and leather) having a surface made smooth and shiny especially by pressing between rollers;

- "calendered paper";

- "glossy paper";

- syn. glossy;

- sim. glazed;

calendric / k æ ɫ ɛ n d ɹ ɪ k /
a1
relating to or characteristic of or used in a calendar or time measurement;

- "calendric systems";

- "solstice is a time of calendric importance";

- syn. calendrical;

calendrical / k æ ɫ ɛ n d ɹ ɪ k ɫ /
a1
relating to or characteristic of or used in a calendar or time measurement;

- "calendric systems";

- "solstice is a time of calendric importance";

- syn. calendric;

calends / k æ ɫ ə n d z /

n. календы; первое число месяца;

calendula

n. календула;
n1
any of numerous chiefly annual herbs of the genus Calendula widely cultivated for their yellow or orange flowers;

- often used for medicinal and culinary purposes;

Calendula officinalis
n1
the common European annual marigold;

- syn. Scotch marigold, common marigold, pot marigold, ruddles;

calenture / k æ ɫ ə n t j ʊə /

n. тропическая лихорадка;

calescent

a. нагретый;
n. пышущий жаром;
r. нагревающийся;

Caley pea
n1
a weak-stemmed winter annual native to Mediterranean region for long established in southern United States;

- cultivated as a cover and pasture crop;

- syn. Lathyrus hirsutus, rough pea, singletary pea, wild winterpea;

calf / k ɑ f /

n. детеныш; икра; теленок;
n1
young of domestic cattle;

n2
the muscular back part of the shank;

- syn. sura;

n3
fine leather from the skin of a calf;

- syn. calfskin;

n4
young of various large placental mammals e.g. whale or giraffe or elephant or buffalo;

calf's-foot jelly
n1
a savory jelly made with gelatin obtained by boiling calves' feet;

calf's brain
n1
the brain of a calf eaten as meat;

calf's foot

n. ножки для студня;

calf's liver
n1
liver of a calf used as meat;

- syn. calves' liver;

calf's tongue
n1
the tongue of a calf eaten as meat;

calf bone

n. малая берцовая кость;
n1
the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle;

- syn. fibula;

calf bound

0. в переплете из телячьей кожи;

calf country

n. место юности;

calf ground

n. место юности;

calf knee

n. вогнутое колено;

calf length

0. по щиколотку;

calf love

n. ребяческая любовь; юношеское увлечение;
n1
temporary love of an adolescent;

- syn. crush, infatuation, puppy love;

calf roping
n1
capturing a calf with a lasso and binding its feet;

calf time

0. молодые годы;
n. юность;

calfish

a. неотесанный; телячий;

calfless

0. ноги как спички;
a. тонконогий;

calfling

n. теленочек;

calflove

n. юношеское увлечение;

calfskin / k ɑ f s k ɪ n /

n. телячья кожа;
n1
fine leather from the skin of a calf;

- syn. calf;

Calgary

n. Калгари;
n1
the largest city in southern Alberta;

- an oil and gas center and a technology center for Alberta and most of western Canada;

Cali / k ɑ ɫ i /

n. Кали;
n1
city in southwestern Colombia in a rich agricultural area;

Cali cartel
n1
a drug cartel that seized control of cocaine production in Colombia in 1993;

- adopted techniques used by terrorist organizations (small cells and sophisticated communications equipment and close ties with politicians etc.);

Caliban

n. Калибан;

caliber / k æ ɫ ɪ b ə /

n. диаметр; достоинство; значительность; калибр; моральные качества;
n1
a degree or grade of excellence or worth;

- "the quality of students has risen";

- "an executive of low caliber";

- syn. calibre, quality;

n2
diameter of a tube or gun barrel;

- syn. bore, calibre, gauge;

calibrate / k æ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t /

v. выверять; градуировать; калибровать; приводить в соответствие со стандартом; проверять; тарировать;
v1
make fine adjustments or divide into marked intervals for optimal measuring;

- "calibrate an instrument";

- "graduate a cylinder";

- syn. fine-tune, graduate;

v2
mark (the scale of a measuring instrument) so that it can be read in the desired units;

- "he calibrated the thermometer for the Celsius scale";

v3
measure the caliber of;

- "calibrate a gun";

calibrated / k æ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] 0. со шкалой;
a. градуированный; дипломированный; дифференциальный; калиброванный; неодинаковый в разных условиях;
n. окончивший любое учебное заведение;
r. имеющий ученую степень бакалавра;
a1
marked with or divided into degrees;

- "a calibrated thermometer";

- syn. graduated;

calibration / k æ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. градуировка; калибрование; калибровка; стандартизация; тарирование; эталонирование;
n1
the act of checking or adjusting (by comparison with a standard) the accuracy of a measuring instrument;

- "the thermometer needed calibration";

- syn. standardisation, standardization;

calibre / k æ ɫ ɪ b ə , k æ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ /

n. калибр; моральные качества; широта ума;
n1
a degree or grade of excellence or worth;

- "the quality of students has risen";

- "an executive of low caliber";

- syn. caliber, quality;

n2
diameter of a tube or gun barrel;

- syn. bore, caliber, gauge;

caliburn

0. экскалибур;

caliburno

0. экскалибур;

caliche

n. самородная чилийская селитра;
n1
crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions;

- syn. hardpan;

n2
nitrate-bearing rock or gravel of the sodium nitrate deposits of Chile and Peru;

caliche-topped
a1
covered with caliche, a hard calcium-carbonate encrusted soil;

- sim. unpaved;

caliciform

a. чашевидный; чашечковидный;

calico / k æ ɫ ɪ k oʊ /

n. коленкор; миткаль; набивной ситец;
n1
coarse cloth with a bright print;

a1
made of calico or resembling calico in being patterned;

- "calico dresses";

- "a calico cat";

a2
having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly;

- "a jester dressed in motley";

- "the painted desert";

- "a particolored dress";

- "a piebald horse";

- "pied daisies";

- syn. motley, multi-color, multi-colored, multi-colour, multi-coloured, multicolor, multicolored, multicolour, multicoloured, painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied, varicolored, varicoloured;

- sim. colored;

calico aster
n1
a variety of aster;

- syn. starved aster;

calico ball

n. ситцевый бал;

calico bush
n1
a North American evergreen shrub having glossy leaves and white or rose-colored flowers;

- syn. American laurel, Kalmia latifolia, mountain laurel, wood laurel;

calico cat

[?] n. панцирь черепахи; пестрая кошка; черепаха;
n1
a cat having black and cream-colored and yellowish markings;

- syn. tortoiseshell, tortoiseshell-cat;

calico crab
n1
brightly spotted crab of sandy beaches of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- syn. American lady crab, Ovalipes ocellatus, lady crab;

calico printer

n. набойщик;

calico printing

n. ситценабивное дело;

calicular
a1
relating to or resembling a calyculus;

- syn. calycular;

caliculus
n1
a small cup-shaped structure (as a taste bud or optic cup or cavity of a coral containing a polyp);

- syn. calycle, calyculus;

Calicut / k ɑ ɫ i k ʌ t /

n. Каликут;

calid

a. горячий; теплый;

Calidris
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. genus Calidris;

Calidris canutus

[?] n. важнейший вопрос; запутанное положение; узел;
n1
a sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and winters in the southern hemisphere;

- syn. grayback, greyback, knot;

Calidris Ferruginea
n1
Old World sandpiper with a curved bill like a curlew;

- syn. curlew sandpiper;

Calidris melanotos

[?] 0. гаршнеп;
n. бекас;
n1
American sandpiper that inflates its chest when courting;

- syn. jacksnipe, pectoral sandpiper;

caliduct

n. теплопровод; теплопроводная труба;

calif / k eɪ ɫ ɪ f /

n. халиф;
n1
the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth;

- "many radical Muslims believe a Khalifah will unite all Islamic lands and people and subjugate the rest of the world";

- syn. caliph, kalif, kaliph, khalif, khalifah;

Calif.
n1
a state in the western United States on the Pacific;

- the 3rd largest state;

- known for earthquakes;

- syn. CA, California, Golden State;

California / k æ ɫ ɪ f ɔ n ɪə /

n. Калифорния;
n1
a state in the western United States on the Pacific;

- the 3rd largest state;

- known for earthquakes;

- syn. CA, Calif., Golden State;

California allspice
n1
straggling aromatic shrub of southwestern United States having fragrant brown flowers;

- syn. Calycanthus occidentalis, spicebush;

California bay tree
n1
Pacific coast tree having aromatic foliage and small umbellate flowers followed by olivelike fruit;

- yields a hard tough wood;

- syn. California laurel, California olive, Oregon myrtle, Umbellularia californica, mountain laurel, pepperwood, sassafras laurel, spice tree;

California beauty
n1
any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers;

- syn. flannel bush, flannelbush;

California black oak
n1
large deciduous tree of the Pacific coast having deeply parted bristle-tipped leaves;

- syn. Quercus kelloggii;

California black walnut
n1
medium-sized tree with somewhat aromatic compound leaves and edible nuts;

- syn. Juglans californica;

California bluebell
n1
desert plant of southern California with blue or violet tubular flowers in terminal racemes;

- syn. Phacelia minor, Phacelia whitlavia, whitlavia;

n2
annual of southern California with intricately branched stems and lax cymes of aromatic deep blue bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Phacelia campanularia;

California box elder
n1
maple of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- fruits are white when mature;

- syn. Acer negundo Californicum;

California buckthorn
n1
evergreen shrub of western United States bearing small red or black fruits;

- syn. California coffee, Rhamnus californicus, coffeeberry;

California buckwheat
n1
low-growing shrub with spreading branches and flowers in loose heads;

- desert regions of western United States (California to Utah);

- syn. Erigonum fasciculatum, wild buckwheat;

California coffee
n1
evergreen shrub of western United States bearing small red or black fruits;

- syn. California buckthorn, Rhamnus californicus, coffeeberry;

California condor
n1
North American condor;

- chiefly dull black;

- almost extinct;

- syn. Gymnogyps californianus;

California dandelion
n1
European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears;

- syn. Hypochaeris radicata, capeweed, cat's-ear, gosmore;

California false morel
n1
a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a thick fluted stalk;

- found under conifers in California;

- syn. Gyromitra californica;

California fern

[?] n. болиголов крапчатый; гемлок; тсуга; ядовитое зелье из болиголова;
n1
large branching biennial herb native to Eurasia and Africa and adventive in North America having large fernlike leaves and white flowers;

- usually found in damp habitats;

- all parts extremely poisonous;

- syn. Conium maculatum, Nebraska fern, hemlock, poison hemlock, poison parsley, winter fern;

California four o'clock
n1
California four o'clock with purple-red flowers;

- syn. Mirabilis californica, Mirabilis laevis;

California fuchsia
n1
shrublet of southwestern United States to Mexico having brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. Epilobium canum canum, Zauschneria californica, humming bird's trumpet;

California lady's slipper
n1
often having many yellow-green orchids with white pouches growing along streams and seeps of southwestern Oregon and northern California;

- syn. Cypripedium californicum;

California laurel
n1
Pacific coast tree having aromatic foliage and small umbellate flowers followed by olivelike fruit;

- yields a hard tough wood;

- syn. California bay tree, California olive, Oregon myrtle, Umbellularia californica, mountain laurel, pepperwood, sassafras laurel, spice tree;

California live oak
n1
highly variable often shrubby evergreen oak of coastal zone of western North America having small thick usually spiny-toothed dark-green leaves;

- syn. Quercus agrifolia, coast live oak;

California newt
n1
newt that is similar to Taricha granulosa in characteristics and habitat;

- syn. Taricha torosa;

California nutmeg
n1
California evergreen having a fruit resembling a nutmeg but with a strong turpentine flavor;

- syn. Torreya californica, nutmeg-yew;

California olive
n1
Pacific coast tree having aromatic foliage and small umbellate flowers followed by olivelike fruit;

- yields a hard tough wood;

- syn. California bay tree, California laurel, Oregon myrtle, Umbellularia californica, mountain laurel, pepperwood, sassafras laurel, spice tree;

California Personality Inventory
n1
a self-report personality inventory originally derived from the MMPI;

- consists of several hundred yes-no questions and yields scores on a number of scales including dominance and self acceptance and self control and socialization and achievement etc.;

- syn. CPI;

California pitcher plant
n1
marsh or bog herb having solitary pendulous yellow-green flowers and somewhat twisted pitchers with broad wings below;

- syn. Darlingtonia californica;

California pompano
n1
smaller than Florida pompano;

- common in West Indies;

- syn. Palometa simillima, palometa;

California poppy
n1
of Pacific coast of North America;

- widely cultivated for its yellow to red flowers;

- syn. Eschscholtzia californica;

California privet
n1
semi-evergreen Japanese shrub having malodorous flowers;

- used extensively for hedges because more likely to stay green that common privet;

- syn. Ligustrum ovalifolium;

California quail
n1
plump chunky bird of coastal California and Oregon;

- syn. Lofortyx californicus;

California redbud
n1
shrub of western United States having pink or crimson flowers;

- often forms thickets;

- syn. Cercis occidentalis, western redbud;

California redwood
n1
lofty evergreen of United States coastal foothills from Oregon to Big Sur;

- it flourishes in wet, rainy, foggy habitats;

- syn. Sequoia sempervirens, coast redwood;

California romero
n1
an aromatic plant with wooly leaves found in southern California and Mexico;

- syn. Trichostema lanatum, black sage, wooly blue curls;

California sage
n1
low ashy-grey California shrub;

- syn. Artemisia californica, California sagebrush;

California sagebrush
n1
low ashy-grey California shrub;

- syn. Artemisia californica, California sage;

California sea lion
n1
often trained as a show animal;

- syn. Zalophus californianus, Zalophus californicus;

California single-leaf pinyon
n1
very small tree similar to Rocky mountain pinon but having a single needle per fascicle;

- similar to Parry's pinyon in range;

- syn. Pinus californiarum;

California sycamore
n1
tall tree of Baja California having deciduous bark and large alternate palmately lobed leaves and ball-shaped clusters of flowers;

- syn. Platanus racemosa;

California tree poppy
n1
tall branching subshrub of California and Mexico often cultivated for its silvery-blue foliage and large fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Romneya coulteri, matilija poppy;

California whipsnake
n1
a whipsnake of scrublands and rocky hillsides;

- syn. Masticophis lateralis, striped racer;

California white fir
n1
medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood;

- syn. Abies concolor, Abies lowiana, Colorado fir, white fir;

California white oak
n1
tall graceful deciduous California oak having leathery leaves and slender pointed acorns;

- syn. Quercus lobata, roble, valley oak, valley white oak;

California wine
n1
any of various wines produced in California;

California yellow bells
n1
viscid herb of arid or desert habitats of southwestern United States having pendulous yellow flowers;

- syn. Emmanthe penduliflora, whispering bells, yellow bells;

California yew
n1
small or medium irregularly branched tree of the Pacific coast of North America;

- yields fine hard close-grained wood;

- syn. Pacific yew, Taxus brevifolia, western yew;

Californian / k æ ɫ ɪ f ɔ n ɪə n , k æ ɫ ɪ f ɔ n j ə n /

a. калифорнийский;
n. калифорниец;
n1
a native or resident of California;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of California or its inhabitants;

- "Californian beaches";

californium

n. калифорний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles;

- syn. Cf, atomic number 98;

caliginous

a. пасмурный; туманный;
a1
dark and misty and gloomy;

- sim. dark;

Caligula
n1
Roman Emperor who succeeded Tiberius and whose uncontrolled passions resulted in manifest insanity;

- noted for his cruelty and tyranny;

- was assassinated (12-41);

- syn. Gaius, Gaius Caesar;

calinda

n. калинда;

calipash / k æ ɫ ɪ p æ ʃ /

n. филей под спинным щитком;

calipee / k æ ɫ ɪ p i /

n. филей над брюшным щитком;

caliper / k æ ɫ ɪ p ə /

[?] n. калибр; кронциркуль;
n1
an instrument for measuring the distance between two points (often used in the plural);

- syn. calliper;

v1
measure the diameter of something with calipers;

- syn. calliper;

calipers / k æ ɫ ɪ p ə z /

n. калибр; кронциркуль; мерная вилка; микрометр; нутромер; штангенциркуль;

caliph / k eɪ ɫ ɪ f /

n. калиф; халиф;
n1
the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth;

- "many radical Muslims believe a Khalifah will unite all Islamic lands and people and subjugate the rest of the world";

- syn. calif, kalif, kaliph, khalif, khalifah;

Caliphate / k æ ɫ ɪ f eɪ t /

n. халифат;
n1
the era of Islam's ascendancy from the death of Mohammed until the 13th century;

- some Moslems still maintain that the Moslem world must always have a calif as head of the community;

- "their goal was to reestablish the Caliphate";

n2
the territorial jurisdiction of a caliph;

n3
the office of a caliph;

Caliphate State
n1
a Turkish terrorist group of fundamentalist Muslims with ties to al-Qaeda that operates in Germany;

- seeks the violent overthrow of the Turkish government and the establishment of an Islamic nation modeled on Iran;

- syn. Association of Islamic Groups and Communities, Kaplan Group;

calisaya
n1
Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers;

- cultivated for its medicinal bark;

- syn. Cinchona calisaya, Cinchona ledgeriana, Cinchona officinalis;

calisthenic / k æ ɫ ɪ s θ ɛ n ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to calisthenics;

calisthenics / k æ ɫ ɪ s θ ɛ n ɪ k s /

n. гимнастика; пластика; ритмическая гимнастика;
n1
the practice of calisthenic exercises;

- "calisthenics is recommended for general good health";

- syn. callisthenics;

n2
light exercises designed to promote general fitness;

- "several different calisthenics were illustrated in the video";

- syn. callisthenics;

caliver

n. легкий аркебуз;

calix

n. кубок; потир; чаша;

Calixtus II
n1
pope who in 1122 forced the Holy Roman Emperor Henry V to sign a concordat that recognized the right of the church to choose its own leadership (died in 1124);

- syn. Guy of Burgundy;

Calixtus III
n1
Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458);

- syn. Alfonso Borgia, Borgia;

calk / k ɔ k /

n. негашеная известь; подковка; шип;
v. калькировать; набивать подковки; снимать копию;
n1
a metal cleat on the bottom front of a horseshoe to prevent slipping;

- syn. calkin;

v1
provide with calks;

- "calk horse shoes";

v2
seal with caulking;

- "caulk the window";

- syn. caulk;

v3
injure with a calk;

calker / k ɔ k ə , k ɔ k ə ɹ /

n. глоток спиртного; конопатчик; металлическая подковка;

calkin / k æ ɫ k ɪ n /

n. металлическая набойка на обуви;
n1
a metal cleat on the bottom front of a horseshoe to prevent slipping;

- syn. calk;

calking / k ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

n. набивка подковок; подковывание на шипах; уплотнение соединения; чеканка;

call / k ɔ ɫ /

n. визит; влечение; вызов; дудка; звонок; зов; крик; нужда; оклик; опцион колл; перекличка; посещение; предложение; приглашение; призвание; призыв; решение национального комитета партии о созыве съезда для; сделка с премией; сигнал; требование банка к заемщику о досрочном погашении;
v. выкрикивать; назвать; называть; оспаривать; отвлекать; отвлечь; позвонить; порицать; призвать; призывать;
n1
a telephone connection;

- "she reported several anonymous calls";

- "he placed a phone call to London";

- "he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call";

- syn. phone call, telephone call;

n2
a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course;

- "he was disappointed that he had not heard the Call";

n3
a loud utterance;

- often in protest or opposition;

- "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience";

- syn. cry, outcry, shout, vociferation, yell;

n4
a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty";

- syn. claim;

n5
the characteristic sound produced by a bird;

- "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age";

- syn. birdcall, birdsong, song;

n6
a brief social visit;

- "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers";

- "the characters in Henry James' novels are forever paying calls on each other, usually in the parlor of some residence";

n7
a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement;

- syn. margin call;

n8
a demand for a show of hands in a card game;

- "after two raises there was a call";

n9
a request;

- "many calls for Christmas stories";

- "not many calls for buggywhips";

n10
an instruction that interrupts the program being executed;

- "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed";

n11
a visit in an official or professional capacity;

- "the pastor's calls on his parishioners";

- "the salesman's call on a customer";

n12
(sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee;

- "he was ejected for protesting the call";

n13
the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date;

- syn. call option;

v1
assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to;

- "They named their son David";

- "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader";

- syn. be known as, know as, name;

v2
ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality;

- "He called me a bastard";

- "She called her children lazy and ungrateful";

v3
get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone;

- "I tried to call you all night";

- "Take two aspirin and call me in the morning";

- syn. call up, phone, ring, telephone;

v4
utter a sudden loud cry;

- "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle";

- "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me";

- syn. cry, holler, hollo, scream, shout, shout out, squall, yell;

- also call out;

v5
order, request, or command to come;

- "She was called into the director's office";

- "Call the police!";

- syn. send for;

- also call forth, call forth, call up;

v6
pay a brief visit;

- "The mayor likes to call on some of the prominent citizens";

- syn. call in, visit;

v7
call a meeting;

- invite or command to meet;

- "The Wannsee Conference was called to discuss the `Final Solution'";

- "The new dean calls meetings every week";

v8
read aloud to check for omissions or absentees;

- "Call roll";

v9
send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.;

- make a signal to in order to transmit a message;

- "Hawaii is calling!";

- "A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling";

v10
utter a characteristic note or cry;

- "bluejays called to one another";

v11
stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather;

- "call a football game";

v12
greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name;

- "He always addresses me with `Sir'";

- "Call me Mister";

- "She calls him by first name";

- syn. address;

v13
make a stop in a harbour;

- "The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow";

v14
demand payment of (a loan);

- "Call a loan";

- syn. call in;

v15
make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;

- "He called his trump";

- syn. bid;

v16
give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance;

- syn. call off;

v17
indicate a decision in regard to;

- "call balls and strikes behind the plate";

v18
make a prediction about;

- tell in advance;

- "Call the outcome of an election";

- syn. anticipate, forebode, foretell, predict, prognosticate, promise;

v19
require the presentation of for redemption before maturation;

- "Call a bond";

v20
challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement;

- charge with or censure for an offense;

- "He deserves to be called on that";

v21
declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee;

- "call a runner out";

v22
lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal;

- "Call ducks";

v23
order or request or give a command for;

- "The unions called a general strike for Sunday";

v24
order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role;

- "He was already called 4 times for jury duty";

- "They called him to active military duty";

v25
utter in a loud voice or announce;

- "He called my name";

- "The auctioneer called the bids";

v26
challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of;

- "call the speaker on a question of fact";

v27
consider or regard as being;

- "I would not call her beautiful";

v28
rouse somebody from sleep with a call;

- "I was called at 5 A.M. this morning";

call-back
n1
a return call;

n2
the recall of an employee after a layoff;

call-board
n1
a bulletin board backstage in a theater;

call-in
n1
a telephone call to a radio station or a television station in which the caller participates in the on-going program;

call-out
n1
a challenge to a fight or duel;

call at
v1
enter a harbor;

- "the ship called in Athens";

- syn. out in;

call attention

[?] v. обнаруживать; обнаружить; обращать особое внимание; озменовать; ознаменовывать; отметить; отмечать; проявить; проявлять; сигнализировать;
v1
point out carefully and clearly;

- syn. point out, signalise, signalize;

call back

n. возврат; вызов на сверхурочную работу; обращение к потребителю в целях завершения сделки;
v1
cause to be returned;

- "recall the defective auto tires";

- "The manufacturer tried to call back the spoilt yoghurt";

- syn. call in, recall, withdraw;

v2
recall knowledge from memory;

- have a recollection;

- "I can't remember saying any such thing";

- "I can't think what her last name was";

- "can you remember her phone number?";

- "Do you remember that he once loved you?";

- "call up memories";

- syn. call up, recall, recollect, remember, retrieve, think;

v3
return or repeat a telephone call;

- "I am busy right now--can you call back in an hour?";

- "She left a message but the contractor never called back";

v4
summon to return;

- "The ambassador was recalled to his country";

- "The company called back many of the workers it had laid off during the recession";

- syn. recall;

call bird

n. манок; подсадная птица;

call board

n. график дежурств; доска объявлений; расписание поездов;

call box

n. телефонная будка;
n1
booth for using a telephone;

- syn. phone booth, telephone booth, telephone box, telephone kiosk;

n2
a numbered compartment in a post office where mail is put to be called for;

- syn. POB, PO Box, Post-Office box, letter box;

call boy

n. коридорный; рассыльный;

call button

n. кнопка вызова;

call center
n1
a center equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers);

- syn. call centre;

call centre
n1
a center equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers);

- syn. call center;

call down

n. выговор; нагоняй; укор; упрек;
v1
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. arouse, bring up, call forth, conjure, conjure up, evoke, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

v2
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, berate, call on the carpet, chew out, chew up, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

call fire
n1
fire delivered on a specific target in response to a request from the supported unit;

call for

[?] n. вежливое требование; просьба;
v. запрашивать; запросить; попросить; просить;
v1
express the need or desire for;

- "She requested an extra bed in her room";

- "She called for room service";

- "when you call, always ask for Mary";

- syn. ask for, bespeak, quest, request;

v2
require as useful, just, or proper;

- "It takes nerve to do what she did";

- "success usually requires hard work";

- "This job asks a lot of patience and skill";

- "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice";

- "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert";

- "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent";

- syn. ask, demand, involve, necessitate, need, postulate, require, take;

v3
request the participation or presence of;

- "The organizers invite submissions of papers for the conference";

- syn. invite;

v4
gather or collect;

- "You can get the results on Monday";

- "She picked up the children at the day care center";

- "They pick up our trash twice a week";

- syn. collect, gather up, pick up;

call forth

[?] v. провоцировать; спровоцировать;
v1
evoke or provoke to appear or occur;

- "Her behavior provoked a quarrel between the couple";

- syn. evoke, kick up, provoke;

v2
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. arouse, bring up, call down, conjure, conjure up, evoke, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

call forwarding
n1
lets you transfer your incoming calls to any telephone that you can dial direct;

call girl

n. проститутка , вызываемая по телефону;
n1
a female prostitute who can be hired by telephone;

call house

n. дом свиданий; публичный дом;

call in

n. призыв; сигнал вызова;
v1
summon to enter;

- "The nurse called in the next patient";

v2
summon to a particular activity or employment;

- "Experts were called in";

v3
pay a brief visit;

- "The mayor likes to call on some of the prominent citizens";

- syn. call, visit;

v4
take a player out of a game in order to exchange for another player;

v5
make a phone call;

- "call in to a radio station";

- "call in sick";

v6
demand payment of (a loan);

- "Call a loan";

- syn. call;

v7
cause to be returned;

- "recall the defective auto tires";

- "The manufacturer tried to call back the spoilt yoghurt";

- syn. call back, recall, withdraw;

call into question

[?] n. возражение; вопрос; проблема; сомнение;
v. опрашивать; опросить; подвергать сомнению; подвергнуть сомнению; спрашивать; спросить;
v1
challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of;

- "We must question your judgment in this matter";

- syn. oppugn, question;

call it a day
v1
stop doing what one is doing;

- "At midnight, the student decided to call it quits and closed his books";

- syn. call it quits;

call it quits
v1
stop doing what one is doing;

- "At midnight, the student decided to call it quits and closed his books";

- syn. call it a day;

call loan
n1
a loan that is repayable on demand;

- syn. demand loan;

call mark

[?] n. шифр;
n1
a mark consisting of characters written on a book;

- used to indicate shelf location;

- syn. call number, pressmark;

call money

n. онкольная ссуда; ссуда до востребования;

call number

[?] n. шифр;
n1
a mark consisting of characters written on a book;

- used to indicate shelf location;

- syn. call mark, pressmark;

call off

[?] n. аннулирование; компостер; отмена;
v. аннулировать; отменить; отменять; погашать; свести на нет; сводить на нет;
v1
postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled;

- "Call off the engagement";

- "cancel the dinner party";

- "we had to scrub our vacation plans";

- "scratch that meeting--the chair is ill";

- syn. cancel, scratch, scrub;

v2
give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance;

- syn. call;

call on

[?] n. законченная спекулятивная сделка; курсовая прибыль; оборот; перемена;
v. обратить; обращать; повернуть; повернуться; поворачивать; поворачиваться; пускать в обращение;
v1
have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to;

- "She called on her Representative to help her";

- "She turned to her relatives for help";

- syn. turn;

call on the carpet

[?] n. выговор; замечание; нагоняй; укор; упрек;
v. винить; делать выговор; укорять; упрекать; упрекнуть;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, berate, call down, chew out, chew up, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

call one's bluff
v1
ask to prove what someone is claiming;

- "John called Mary's bluff when she claimed she could prove the theorem in under an hour";

call option

[?] n. визит; влечение; вызов; дудка; звонок; зов; крик; нужда; оклик; опцион колл; перекличка; посещение; предложение; приглашение; призвание; призыв; решение национального комитета партии о созыве съезда для; сделка с премией; сигнал; требование банка к заемщику о досрочном погашении;
v. выкрикивать; назвать; называть; оспаривать; отвлекать; отвлечь; позвонить; порицать; призвать; призывать;
n1
an option to buy;

n2
the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date;

- syn. call;

call out

n. ответный сигнал;
v1
utter aloud;

- often with surprise, horror, or joy;

- "`I won!' he exclaimed";

- "`Help!' she cried";

- "`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost";

- syn. cry, cry out, exclaim, outcry, shout;

v2
call out loudly, as of names or numbers;

v3
challenge to a duel;

- "Aaron Burr called out Alexander Hamilton";

call over

n. перекличка;

call the shots
v1
exercise authority or be in charge;

- "Who is calling the shots in this house?";

- syn. call the tune, wear the trousers;

call the tune
v1
exercise authority or be in charge;

- "Who is calling the shots in this house?";

- syn. call the shots, wear the trousers;

call to order
v1
open formally;

- "the chairman called the meeting to order by pounding his gavel";

call up

n. призыв на военную службу;
n1
an order to report for military duty;

v1
bring forward for consideration;

- "The case was called up in court";

- syn. bring forward;

v2
get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone;

- "I tried to call you all night";

- "Take two aspirin and call me in the morning";

- syn. call, phone, ring, telephone;

v3
recall knowledge from memory;

- have a recollection;

- "I can't remember saying any such thing";

- "I can't think what her last name was";

- "can you remember her phone number?";

- "Do you remember that he once loved you?";

- "call up memories";

- syn. call back, recall, recollect, remember, retrieve, think;

v4
cause to become available for use, either literally or figuratively;

- "clicking on the icon calls up the program";

- "the author's description of the banquet called up delicious aromas";

- "running into an old friend summoned up memories of her childhood";

- syn. summon;

v5
call to arms;

- of military personnel;

- syn. mobilise, mobilize, rally;

call waiting
n1
a way of letting you know that someone else is calling when you are using your telephone;

calla

n. белокрыльник; калла;
n1
South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix;

- syn. Zantedeschia aethiopica, arum lily, calla lily;

n2
water arum;

- syn. genus Calla;

calla lily

[?] n. белокрыльник; калла;
n1
South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix;

- syn. Zantedeschia aethiopica, arum lily, calla;

Calla palustris
n1
plant of wetlands and bogs of temperate regions having small greenish flowers partly enclosed in a white spathe and red berries;

- syn. water arum, wild calla;

callability / k ɔ ɫ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. право востребования облигации до срока погашения;

callable / k ɔ ɫ eɪ b ɫ /

a. могущий быть выкупленным; подлежащий взысканию; подлежащий выкупу;
r. могущий быть востребованным; могущий быть выкупленным; подлежащий выкупу;
v. могущий быть востребованным;
a1
subject to a demand for payment before due date;

- "callable bonds";

- sim. due;

callaloo

n. тушеное мясо с зеленью;

callalou

n. суп с зеленью;

callant / k ɔ ɫ æ n t /

n. парень;

Callao

n. Кальяо;

Callas
n1
Greek coloratura soprano (born in the United States) known for her dramatic intensity in operatic roles (1923-1977);

- syn. Maria Callas, Maria Meneghini Callas;

callathump

[?] n. кошачий концерт; шуточная серенада;
n1
a noisy boisterous parade;

- syn. callithump, callithump parade;

n2
a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple;

- syn. belling, callithump, charivari, chivaree, shivaree;

callback / k ɔ ɫ b æ k /

n. отзыв недоброкачественной продукции; приглашение на сверхурочную работу;
n1
a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair);

- syn. recall;

callean

n. кальян;

called / k ɔ ɫ d /

r. называемый;

callee

n. вызываемый человек;

calleoon

n. кальян;

caller / k ɔ ɫ ə , k ɔ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. прохладный; свежий;
n. заявитель; посетитель;
n1
a social or business visitor;

- "the room was a mess because he hadn't expected company";

- syn. company;

n2
an investor who buys a call option;

n3
the bettor in a card game who matches the bet and calls for a show of hands;

n4
a person who announces the changes of steps during a dance;

- "you need a fiddler and a caller for country dancing";

- syn. caller-out;

n5
someone who proclaims or summons in a loud voice;

- "the callers were mothers summoning their children home for dinner";

n6
the person who convenes a meeting;

- "who is the caller of this meeting?";

n7
the person initiating a telephone call;

- "there were so many callers that he finally disconnected the telephone";

- syn. caller-up, phoner, telephoner;

a1
providing coolness;

- "a cooling breeze";

- "`caller' is a Scottish term as in `a caller breeze'";

- sim. cool;

a2
fresh;

- "caller fish";

- sim. fresh;

caller-out

[?] a. прохладный; свежий;
n. заявитель; посетитель;
n1
a person who announces the changes of steps during a dance;

- "you need a fiddler and a caller for country dancing";

- syn. caller;

caller-up

[?] a. прохладный; свежий;
n. заявитель; посетитель;
n1
the person initiating a telephone call;

- "there were so many callers that he finally disconnected the telephone";

- syn. caller, phoner, telephoner;

caller ID
n1
a small display that will show you the telephone number of the party calling you;

callet

n. ворчунья; потаскушка; распутная женщина; сварливая баба;
v. браниться; ворчать;

calliandra
n1
any of various shrubs and small trees valued for their fine foliage and attractive spreading habit and clustered white to deep pink or red flowers;

Callicebus
n1
titis;

- syn. genus Callicebus;

callidity

n. коварство; хитрость; хитроумие;

calligraph
v1
write beautifully and ornamentally;

calligrapher / k ə ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /

n. каллиграф;
n1
someone skilled in penmanship;

- syn. calligraphist;

calligraphic / k æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. каллиграфический;
a1
of or relating to or expressed in calligraphy;

- syn. calligraphical;

calligraphical / k æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. каллиграфический;
a1
of or relating to or expressed in calligraphy;

- syn. calligraphic;

calligraphically / k æ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ɫ i /

0. каллиграфическим почерком;
n. каллиграфически;

calligraphist / k ə ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ ə f ɪ s t /

[?] n. каллиграф;
n1
someone skilled in penmanship;

- syn. calligrapher;

calligraphy / k ə ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. каллиграфия; почерк; чистописание;
n1
beautiful handwriting;

- syn. chirography, penmanship;

Callimorpha
n1
cinnabar moths;

- syn. genus Callimorpha;

Callimorpha jacobeae

[?] n. киноварь; ярко-красный цвет;
n1
large red-and-black European moth;

- larvae feed on leaves of ragwort;

- introduced into United States to control ragwort;

- syn. cinnabar, cinnabar moth;

Callinectes
n1
New World blue crabs;

- syn. genus Callinectes;

Callinectes sapidus
n1
bluish edible crab of Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America;

- syn. blue crab;

calling / k ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. занятие; призвание; профессия;
n1
the particular occupation for which you are trained;

- syn. career, vocation;

calling card

[?] n. билет; диаграмма; карта; карточка; открытка; плата; формуляр; ярлык;
n1
a card that is used instead of cash to make telephone calls;

- syn. phone card;

n2
a printed or written greeting that is left to indicate that you have visited;

- syn. card, visiting card;

n3
a distinguishing characteristic or behavior;

- "bombs are a terrorist's calling cards";

calling into question
n1
a challenge to defend what someone has said;

- syn. demand for explanation;

calling together

[?] n. созыв;
n1
the act of convoking;

- syn. convocation;

Callionymidae
n1
dragonets;

- syn. family Callionymidae;

Calliope / k ə ɫ aɪ ə p i /

n. каллиопа;
n1
(Greek mythology) the Muse of epic poetry;

n2
a musical instrument consisting of a series of steam whistles played from a keyboard;

- syn. steam organ;

Calliophis
n1
Asian coral snakes;

- syn. Callophis, genus Calliophis, genus Callophis;

calliopsis
n1
North American annual widely cultivated for its yellow flowers with purple-red to brownish centers;

- in some classifications placed in a subgenus Calliopsis;

- syn. Coreopsis tinctoria;

calliper / k æ ɫ ɪ p ə /

n. калибр; кронциркуль;
n1
an instrument for measuring the distance between two points (often used in the plural);

- syn. caliper;

v1
measure the diameter of something with calipers;

- syn. caliper;

callipers / k æ ɫ ɪ p ə z /

n. калибр; кронциркуль; мерная вилка; микрометр; нутромер; штангенциркуль;

Calliphora
n1
type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies;

- syn. genus Calliphora;

Calliphora vicina

[?] n. василек;
n1
blowfly with iridescent blue body;

- makes a loud buzzing noise in flight;

- syn. bluebottle;

Calliphoridae
n1
blowflies;

- syn. family Calliphoridae;

callipygian
a1
pertaining to or having finely developed buttocks;

- "the quest for the callipygian ideal";

- syn. callipygous;

- sim. shapely;

callipygous
a1
pertaining to or having finely developed buttocks;

- "the quest for the callipygian ideal";

- syn. callipygian;

- sim. shapely;

Callirhoe
n1
small genus of North American herbs having usually red or purple flowers;

- syn. genus Callirhoe;

Callirhoe digitata
n1
perennial poppy mallow of United States southern plains states having rose-red or rose-purple flowers;

- syn. fringed poppy mallow;

Callirhoe involucrata
n1
hairy perennial of central United States having round deeply lobed leaves and loose panicles of large crimson-purple or cherry-red flowers;

- syn. purple poppy mallow;

Callirhoe triangulata
n1
densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters;

- syn. clustered poppy mallow;

Callisaurus
n1
zebra-tailed lizard;

- syn. genus Callisaurus;

Callisaurus draconoides
n1
swift lizard with long black-banded tail and long legs;

- of deserts of United States and Mexico;

- syn. gridiron-tailed lizard, zebra-tailed lizard;

callisection

n. вивисекция под анестезией;

Callistephus
n1
one species: erect Asiatic herb with large flowers;

- syn. genus Callistephus;

Callistephus chinensis
n1
valued for their beautiful flowers in a wide range of clear bright colors;

- grown primarily for cutting;

- syn. China aster;

callisthenic / k æ ɫ ɪ s θ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. гимнастический;

callisthenics / k æ ɫ ɪ s θ ɛ n ɪ k s /

n. пластика; ритмическая гимнастика; физическая подготовка;
n1
the practice of calisthenic exercises;

- "calisthenics is recommended for general good health";

- syn. calisthenics;

n2
light exercises designed to promote general fitness;

- "several different calisthenics were illustrated in the video";

- syn. calisthenics;

Callisto / k æ ɫ ɪ s t oʊ /

0. каллисто;
n. аркадская нимфа;
n1
the second largest of Jupiter's satellites;

Callithricidae
n1
marmosets;

- syn. family Callithricidae;

Callithrix
n1
type genus of the Callithricidae: true marmosets;

- syn. genus Callithrix;

callithump

[?] n. кошачий концерт; шуточная серенада;
n1
a noisy boisterous parade;

- syn. callathump, callithump parade;

n2
a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple;

- syn. belling, callathump, charivari, chivaree, shivaree;

callithump parade
n1
a noisy boisterous parade;

- syn. callathump, callithump;

callithumpian
a1
of or relating to a callithump;

Callitrichaceae
n1
dicot aquatic herbs;

- syn. family Callitrichaceae;

Callitriche
n1
water starworts;

- syn. genus Callitriche;

Callitris
n1
evergreen monoecious coniferous trees or shrubs: cypress pines;

- syn. genus Callitris;

Callitris calcarata
n1
Australian tree with small flattened scales as leaves and numerous dark brown seed;

- valued for its timber and resin;

- syn. Callitris endlicheri, black cypress pine, red cypress pine;

Callitris cupressiformis
n1
Australian cypress pine having globular cones;

- syn. Port Jackson pine;

Callitris endlicheri
n1
Australian tree with small flattened scales as leaves and numerous dark brown seed;

- valued for its timber and resin;

- syn. Callitris calcarata, black cypress pine, red cypress pine;

Callitris glauca
n1
small tree or shrub of southern Australia;

- syn. Callitris glaucophylla, white cypress pine;

Callitris glaucophylla
n1
small tree or shrub of southern Australia;

- syn. Callitris glauca, white cypress pine;

Callitris parlatorei
n1
Australian cypress pine with fibrous inner bark;

- syn. stringybark pine;

Callitris quadrivalvis

[?] a. алжирская туя;
n. ароматическая смола сандаракового дерева; сандарак; сандараковое дерево;
n1
large coniferous evergreen tree of North Africa and Spain having flattened branches and scalelike leaves yielding a hard fragrant wood;

- bark yields a resin used in varnishes;

- syn. Tetraclinis articulata, sandarac, sandarac tree;

Callophis
n1
Asian coral snakes;

- syn. Calliophis, genus Calliophis, genus Callophis;

Callorhinus
n1
fur seals;

- syn. genus Callorhinus;

Callorhinus ursinus
n1
of Pacific coast from Alaska southward to California;

- syn. Alaska fur seal;

callosectomy
n1
severing the corpus callosum so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted (in cases of severe intractable epilepsy);

- syn. callosotomy;

callosity / k æ ɫ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. затвердение; мозоль;
n1
an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot);

- syn. callus;

n2
devoid of passion or feeling;

- hardheartedness;

- syn. callousness, hardness, insensibility, unfeelingness;

callosotomy
n1
severing the corpus callosum so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted (in cases of severe intractable epilepsy);

- syn. callosectomy;

callous / k æ ɫ ə s /

a. бессердечный; мозолистый; нечуткий; огрубелый; черствый;
v1
make insensitive or callous;

- deaden feelings or morals;

- syn. cauterise, cauterize;

a1
emotionally hardened;

- "a callous indifference to suffering";

- "cold-blooded and indurate to public opinion";

- syn. indurate, pachydermatous;

- sim. insensitive;

a2
having calluses;

- having skin made tough and thick through wear;

- "calloused skin";

- "with a workman's callous hands";

- syn. calloused, thickened;

- sim. tough;

calloused / k æ ɫ ə s t /

a. мозолистый; покрытый мозолями;
a1
having calluses;

- having skin made tough and thick through wear;

- "calloused skin";

- "with a workman's callous hands";

- syn. callous, thickened;

- sim. tough;

callously / k æ ɫ ə s ɫ i /
r1
in a callous way;

- "he callously exploited their feelings";

- syn. unfeelingly;

callousness / k æ ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. бессердечность; грубость;
n1
devoid of passion or feeling;

- hardheartedness;

- syn. callosity, hardness, insensibility, unfeelingness;

callow / k æ ɫ oʊ /

a. затопляемый; неопытный;
n. болотистый луг; низина;
r. неоперившийся;
a1
young and inexperienced;

- "a fledgling enterprise";

- "a fledgling skier";

- "an unfledged lawyer";

- syn. fledgling, unfledged;

- sim. inexperienced;

callowness / k æ ɫ oʊ n ə s /

n. незрелость; неопытность; отсутствие жизненного опыта;
n1
lacking and evidencing lack of experience of life;

- syn. jejuneness, juvenility;

calls / k ɔ ɫ z /

n. взносы в оплату новых акций; опционы на куплю;

Calluna
n1
one species;

- syn. genus Calluna;

Calluna vulgaris

[?] a. покрытое вереском болото;
n. вереск; вересковая пустошь; цвета вереска;
n1
common Old World heath represented by many varieties;

- low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Scots heather, broom, heather, ling;

callus / k æ ɫ ə s /

n. бот; мозоль; наплыв;
n1
an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot);

- syn. callosity;

n2
bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone;

n3
(botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid;

v1
cause a callus to form on;

- "The long march had callused his feet";

v2
form a callus or calluses;

- "His foot callused";

calm / k ɑ m /

a. безветренный; беззастенчивый; мирный; спокойный; тихий;
n. затишье; спокойствие; тишина; штиль;
v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать;
n1
steadiness of mind under stress;

- "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity";

- syn. calmness, composure, equanimity;

n2
wind moving at less than 1 knot;

- 0 on the Beaufort scale;

- syn. calm air;

v1
make calm or still;

- "quiet the dragons of worry and fear";

- syn. calm down, lull, quiet, quieten, still, tranquilize, tranquillise, tranquillize;

v2
make steady;

- "steady yourself";

- syn. becalm, steady;

v3
become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation;

- "After the fight both men need to cool off.";

- "It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.";

- syn. calm down, chill out, cool it, cool off, settle down, simmer down;

v4
cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to;

- "The patient must be sedated before the operation";

- syn. sedate, tranquilize, tranquillise, tranquillize;

a1
not agitated;

- without losing self-possession;

- "spoke in a calm voice";

- "remained calm throughout the uproar";

- "he remained serene in the midst of turbulence";

- "a serene expression on her face";

- "she became more tranquil";

- "tranquil life in the country";

- syn. serene, tranquil, unagitated;

- sim. composed;

a2
(of weather) free from storm or wind;

- "calm seas";

- also peaceable, peaceful;

- sim. placid, settled, windless;

calm air

[?] a. безветренный; беззастенчивый; мирный; спокойный; тихий;
n. затишье; спокойствие; тишина; штиль;
v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать;
n1
wind moving at less than 1 knot;

- 0 on the Beaufort scale;

- syn. calm;

calm down

[?] a. безветренный; беззастенчивый; мирный; спокойный; тихий;
n. затишье; спокойствие; тишина; штиль;
v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать;
v1
become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation;

- "After the fight both men need to cool off.";

- "It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.";

- syn. calm, chill out, cool it, cool off, settle down, simmer down;

v2
make calm or still;

- "quiet the dragons of worry and fear";

- syn. calm, lull, quiet, quieten, still, tranquilize, tranquillise, tranquillize;

v3
become quiet or less intensive;

- "the fighting lulled for a moment";

- syn. lull;

calmant / k ɑ m æ n t /

n. успокаивающее средство;

calmative / k æ ɫ m ə t ɪ v /

n. успокаивающее средство;

calming / k ɑ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. умиротворение;
n1
the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of);

- syn. appeasement;

calmly / k ɑ m ɫ i /

d. спокойно; хладнокровно;
r1
with self-possession (especially in times of stress);

- "he spoke calmly to the rioting students";

r2
in a sedate manner;

- syn. sedately;

calmness / k ɑ m n ə s /

n. невозмутимость; спокойствие; тишина; хладнокровие;
n1
steadiness of mind under stress;

- "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity";

- syn. calm, composure, equanimity;

n2
an absence of strong winds or rain;

n3
a feeling of calm;

- an absence of agitation or excitement;

Calnada pea
n1
common perennial climber of temperate regions of Eurasia and North America having dense elongate clusters of flowers;

- syn. Vicia cracca, bird vetch, tufted vetch;

calo

n. современное испанское арго;

Calocarpum
n1
a genus of tropical American trees of the family Sapotaceae;

- syn. genus Calocarpum;

Calocarpum zapota
n1
tropical American tree having wood like mahogany and sweet edible egg-shaped fruit;

- in some classifications placed in the genus Calocarpum;

- syn. Pouteria zapota, mammee, marmalade tree, sapote;

Calocedrus
n1
tall evergreens of western North America and eastern Asia;

- formerly included in genus Libocedrus;

- syn. genus Calocedrus;

Calocedrus decurrens
n1
tall tree of the Pacific coast of North America having foliage like cypress and cinnamon-red bark;

- syn. Libocedrus decurrens, incense cedar, red cedar;

Calochortus
n1
large genus of western North American leafy-stemmed bulbous herbs;

- syn. genus Calochortus;

Calochortus albus
n1
globe lily having open branched clusters of egg-shaped white flowers;

- southern California;

- syn. white fairy lantern, white globe lily;

Calochortus amabilis
n1
globe lily having open branched clusters of clear yellow egg-shaped flowers;

- northern California;

- syn. golden fairy lantern, yellow globe lily;

Calochortus amoenus
n1
globe lily with deep rose-pink or purple egg-shaped flowers on flexuous stems;

- western slopes of Sierra Nevada in San Joaquin Valley;

- syn. rose globe lily;

Calochortus elegans
n1
small plant with slender bent stems bearing branched clusters of a few white star-shaped flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears;

- southeastern Washington and northeastern Oregon to Montana;

- syn. elegant cat's ears, star tulip;

Calochortus kennedyi
n1
mariposa with clusters of bell-shaped vermilion or orange or yellow flowers atop short stems;

- southern California to Arizona and Mexico;

- syn. desert mariposa tulip;

Calochortus luteus
n1
mariposa having clusters of a few large deep yellow bell-shaped flowers atop slender stems;

- California coastal ranges;

- syn. yellow mariposa tulip;

Calochortus macrocarpus
n1
mariposa having loose clusters of one to three handsome lilac flowers resembling umbels atop stout erect stems;

- arid northwestern North America east of Cascade Mountains from southern British Columbia to northern California;

- syn. sagebrush mariposa tulip;

Calochortus nuttallii
n1
perennial plant having clusters of one to four showy white bell-shaped flowers atop erect unbranched stems;

- edible bulbs useful in times of scarcity;

- eastern Montana and western North Dakota south to northern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico;

- syn. sego lily;

calomel / k æ ɫ ə m ɛ ɫ /

n. каломель; хлористая ртуть;
n1
a tasteless colorless powder used medicinally as a cathartic;

- syn. mercurous chloride;

Caloocan

n. Калоокан;
n1
a suburb of Manila in southwestern Luzon;

Caloosahatchee
n1
a river in southern Florida that flows westerly to the Gulf of Mexico;

- forms the western end of the Cross-Florida Waterway;

- syn. Caloosahatchee River;

Caloosahatchee Canal
n1
a canal that connects Lake Okeechobee with the Caloosahatchee River in southern Florida to form part of the Cross-Florida Waterway;

Caloosahatchee River
n1
a river in southern Florida that flows westerly to the Gulf of Mexico;

- forms the western end of the Cross-Florida Waterway;

- syn. Caloosahatchee;

Calophyllum
n1
genus of tropical evergreen trees;

- syn. genus Calophyllum;

Calophyllum calaba
n1
West Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice;

- syn. Santa Maria tree, calaba;

Calophyllum candidissimum
n1
tropical American tree;

- valued for its hard durable wood;

- syn. lancewood tree, laurelwood;

Calophyllum inophyllum
n1
East Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers;

- coastal areas southern India to Malaysia;

- syn. Alexandrian laurel;

Calophyllum longifolium
n1
valuable timber tree of Panama;

- syn. Maria;

Calopogon
n1
terrestrial orchids of North America;

- syn. genus Calopogon;

Calopogon pulchellum
n1
an orchid;

- syn. Calopogon tuberosum, grass pink;

Calopogon tuberosum
n1
an orchid;

- syn. Calopogon pulchellum, grass pink;

caloric / k ə ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. тепловой;
n. теплота;
a1
relating to or associated with heat;

- "thermal movements of molecules";

- "thermal capacity";

- "thermic energy";

- "the caloric effect of sunlight";

- syn. thermal, thermic;

a2
of or relating to calories in food;

- "comparison of foods on a caloric basis";

- "the caloric content of foods";

caloricity / k ə ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. калорийность; теплотворная способность;

Calorie / k æ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. калория;
n1
a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure;

- used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food;

- syn. kilocalorie, kilogram calorie, large calorie, nutritionist's calorie;

n2
unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure;

- syn. gram calorie, small calorie;

calorie-free

[?] a. легкий; светлый; световой;
n. свет;
v. освещать;
a1
having relatively few calories;

- "diet cola";

- "light (or lite) beer";

- "lite (or light) mayonnaise";

- "a low-cal diet";

- syn. light, lite, low-cal;

- sim. nonfat;

calorie chart
n1
a list of foods and information about their caloric content;

calorie conscious

a. следящий за диетой;
v. боящийся растолстеть;

calorifacient

a. калорийный; тепловой; теплообразующий; теплотворный;
a1
producing heat;

- usually used of foods;

- "calorifacient chili peppers";

- sim. hot;

calorific / k æ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ f ɪ k /

a. калорический; тепловой; теплотворный;
a1
heat-generating;

- "the calorific properties of fuels";

- sim. hot;

calorification / k ə ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выделение теплоты;

calorifics / k æ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ f ɪ k s /

n. теплотехника;

calorifier / k æ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. калорифер; нагревательный прибор;

calorify / k æ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ f aɪ /

v. нагревать; нагреть;

calorimeter / k æ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ m ɪ t ə /

n. калориметр;
n1
a measuring instrument that determines quantities of heat;

calorimetric
a1
of or relating to the measurement of heat;

calorimetry / k æ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. калориметрия;
n1
measurement of quantities of heat;

calorize

v. алитировать;

calory

n. калория;

Caloscypha fulgens
n1
an early spring variety of discomycete with yellow to orange yellow lining of the cup;

calosoma
n1
any beetle of the genus Calosoma;

Calosoma scrutator

[?] n. зонд; поисковое судно; производящее обыск лицо; производящий поиск; специалист; таможенный досмотрщик; эксперт;
n1
large metallic blue-green beetle that preys on caterpillars;

- found in North America;

- syn. searcher, searcher beetle;

Calostoma cinnabarina
n1
a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body this globose and has a red spore case;

Calostoma lutescens
n1
a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body that is globose and has a pale yellow spore case;

Calostoma ravenelii
n1
a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body with a thin gelatinous spore case and elliptical spores;

Calostomataceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Tulostomatales;

- syn. family Calostomataceae;

calotte / k ə ɫ ɒ t /

n. верх сфероидального купола; круглый свод; скуфейка;

calpac
n1
a high-crowned black cap (usually made of felt or sheepskin) worn by men in Turkey and Iran and the Caucasus;

- syn. calpack, kalpac;

calpack
n1
a high-crowned black cap (usually made of felt or sheepskin) worn by men in Turkey and Iran and the Caucasus;

- syn. calpac, kalpac;

Calpe
n1
location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain;

- strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean;

- one of the Pillars of Hercules;

- syn. Gibraltar, Rock of Gibraltar;

calque

n. калька;
n1
an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language;

- "`superman' is a calque for the German `Ubermensch'";

- syn. calque formation, loan translation;

calque formation

[?] n. калька;
n1
an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language;

- "`superman' is a calque for the German `Ubermensch'";

- syn. calque, loan translation;

Caltha
n1
a genus of Caltha;

- syn. genus Caltha;

Caltha palustris

[?] n. калужница болотная;
n1
swamp plant of Europe and North America having bright yellow flowers resembling buttercups;

- syn. May blob, cowslip, kingcup, marsh marigold, meadow bright, water dragon;

caltrop / k æ ɫ t ɹ ə p /

n. колючеголовый василек; проволочные ежи;
n1
tropical annual procumbent poisonous subshrub having fruit that splits into five spiny nutlets;

- serious pasture weed;

- syn. Tribulus terestris, devil's weed;

n2
a plant of the genus Trapa bearing spiny four-pronged edible nutlike fruits;

- syn. water chestnut, water chestnut plant;

n3
Mediterranean annual or biennial herb having pinkish to purple flowers surrounded by spine-tipped scales;

- naturalized in America;

- syn. Centauria calcitrapa, star-thistle;

calumet / k æ ɫ j ʊ m ɛ t /

n. трубка мира;
n1
a highly decorated ceremonial pipe of Amerindians;

- smoked on ceremonial occasions (especially as a token of peace);

- syn. peace pipe, pipe of peace;

calumniate / k ə ɫ ʌ m n ɪ eɪ t /

n. клевета;
v. клеветать;
v1
charge falsely or with malicious intent;

- attack the good name and reputation of someone;

- "The journalists have defamed me!";

- "The article in the paper sullied my reputation";

- syn. asperse, besmirch, defame, denigrate, slander, smear, smirch, sully;

calumniation / k ə ɫ ʌ m n ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. клевета;
n1
a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions;

- syn. calumny, defamation, hatchet job, obloquy, traducement;

calumniator / k ə ɫ ʌ m n ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. клеветник;

calumniatory

a. клеветнический;
a1
(used of statements) harmful and often untrue;

- tending to discredit or malign;

- syn. calumnious, defamatory, denigrating, denigrative, denigratory, libellous, libelous, slanderous;

- sim. harmful;

calumnious

a. клеветнический;
a1
(used of statements) harmful and often untrue;

- tending to discredit or malign;

- syn. calumniatory, defamatory, denigrating, denigrative, denigratory, libellous, libelous, slanderous;

- sim. harmful;

calumniously
r1
in a false and slanderous and defamatory manner;

- with slander or calumny;

- syn. slanderously;

calumny / k æ ɫ ə m n i /

n. клевета; клеветнические измышления;
n1
a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions;

- syn. calumniation, defamation, hatchet job, obloquy, traducement;

n2
an abusive attack on a person's character or good name;

- syn. aspersion, defamation, denigration, slander;

calurea

n. мочевина;

calutron

n. калютрон; электромагнитный сепаратор;

Calvados

n. яблочная водка;
n1
dry apple brandy made in Normandy;

calvaria
n1
the dome of the skull;

- syn. skullcap;

Calvary / k æ ɫ v ə ɹ i /

n. Голгофа;
n1
a hill near Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified;

- syn. Golgotha;

n2
any experience that causes intense suffering;

- syn. martyrdom;

Calvary clover
n1
an annual of the Mediterranean area having spiny seed pods and leaves with dark spots;

- syn. Medicago echinus, Medicago intertexta;

Calvary cross
n1
a Latin cross set on three steps;

- syn. cross of Calvary;

Calvatia
n1
genus of puffballs having outer casings whose upper parts break at maturity into angular pieces to expose the spores;

- syn. genus Calvatia;

Calvatia gigantea
n1
huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight;

- syn. giant puffball;

calve / k ɑ v /

v. обрушиться; отелиться; отрываться;
v1
release ice;

- "The icebergs and glaciers calve";

- syn. break up;

v2
give birth to (a calf);

- "the whales calve at this time of year";

- syn. have young;

calve skin

n. опоек; телячья кожа;

calver / k ɑ v ə , k ɑ v ə ɹ /

n. стельная корова;

Calvert Vaux
n1
United States landscape architect (born in England) who designed Central Park (1824-1895);

- syn. Vaux;

calves / k ɑ v z /

n. лодыжки; телята;

calves' feet
n1
feet of calves used as food;

- usually jellied;

calves' liver
n1
liver of a calf used as meat;

- syn. calf's liver;

calves foot

n. ножки для студня;

calves skin

n. опоек; телячья кожа;

calville

n. кальвиль;

Calvin

n. калвин; кальвин; кэлвин;
n1
United States chemist noted for discovering the series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis (1911-);

- syn. Melvin Calvin;

n2
Swiss theologian (born in France) whose tenets (predestination and the irresistibility of grace and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509-1564);

- syn. Jean Caulvin, Jean Cauvin, Jean Chauvin, John Calvin;

Calvin Coolidge
n1
elected vice president and succeeded as 30th President of the United States when Harding died in 1923 (1872-1933);

- syn. Coolidge, President Coolidge;

Calvin Klein
n1
United States fashion designer noted for understated fashions (born in 1942);

- syn. Calvin Richard Klein, Klein;

Calvin Richard Klein
n1
United States fashion designer noted for understated fashions (born in 1942);

- syn. Calvin Klein, Klein;

calving / k ɑ v ɪ ŋ /

n. отел; щенки;
n1
giving birth to a calf;

Calvinism / k æ ɫ v ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. кальвинизм;
n1
the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone;

Calvinist / k æ ɫ v ɪ n ɪ s t /

n. кальвинист;
n1
an adherent of the theological doctrines of John Calvin;

- syn. Genevan;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Calvinism or its adherents;

- syn. Calvinistic, Calvinistical;

Calvinistic / k æ ɫ v ɪ n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. кальвинистический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Calvinism or its adherents;

- syn. Calvinist, Calvinistical;

Calvinistic Baptist
n1
group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the French theologian John Calvin who believed in strict predetermination;

- syn. Particular Baptist;

Calvinistical / k æ ɫ v ɪ n ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. кальвинистический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Calvinism or its adherents;

- syn. Calvinist, Calvinistic;

Calvino
n1
Italian writer of novels and short stories (born in Cuba) (1923-1987);

- syn. Italo Calvino;

calvish

a. глупый; телячий;

calvity

n. лысина; плешивость;

calx / k æ ɫ k s /

n. зола; известь; окалина;
n1
a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide;

- syn. burnt lime, calcined lime, calcium oxide, fluxing lime, lime, quicklime, unslaked lime;

Calycanthaceae
n1
shrubs or small trees having aromatic bark;

- the eastern United States and eastern Asia;

- syn. calycanthus family, family Calycanthaceae, strawberry-shrub family;

Calycanthus
n1
a magnoliid dicot genus of the family Calycanthaceae including: allspice;

- syn. genus Calycanthus;

calycanthus family
n1
shrubs or small trees having aromatic bark;

- the eastern United States and eastern Asia;

- syn. Calycanthaceae, family Calycanthaceae, strawberry-shrub family;

Calycanthus floridus
n1
hardy shrub of southeastern United States having clove-scented wood and fragrant red-brown flowers;

- syn. Carolina allspice, strawberry bush, strawberry shrub, sweet shrub;

Calycanthus occidentalis
n1
straggling aromatic shrub of southwestern United States having fragrant brown flowers;

- syn. California allspice, spicebush;

calyceal
a1
of or relating to or resembling a calyx;

- syn. calycinal, calycine;

calyces / k eɪ ɫ ɪ s i z /

n. чашевидные полости;

calycinal
a1
of or relating to or resembling a calyx;

- syn. calyceal, calycine;

calycine
a1
of or relating to or resembling a calyx;

- syn. calyceal, calycinal;

calycle / k æ ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

[?] n. наружная чашечка; подчашие;
n1
a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus;

- syn. calyculus, epicalyx, false calyx;

n2
a small cup-shaped structure (as a taste bud or optic cup or cavity of a coral containing a polyp);

- syn. caliculus, calyculus;

calycled / k æ ɫ ɪ k ɫ d /
a1
having a calyculus;

- syn. calyculate;

Calycophyllum
n1
medium to large tropical American trees having shiny reddish-brown shredding bark;

- syn. genus Calycophyllum;

Calycophyllum candidissimum
n1
source of a tough elastic wood;

- syn. dagame, lemonwood tree;

calycular
a1
relating to or resembling a calyculus;

- syn. calicular;

calyculate
a1
having a calyculus;

- syn. calycled;

calyculus

[?] n. наружная чашечка; подчашие;
n1
a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus;

- syn. calycle, epicalyx, false calyx;

n2
a small cup-shaped structure (as a taste bud or optic cup or cavity of a coral containing a polyp);

- syn. caliculus, calycle;

Calymmatobacterium
n1
a genus of bacterial rods containing only the one species that causes granuloma inguinale;

- syn. genus Calymmatobacterium;

Calymmatobacterium granulomatis
n1
the species of bacteria that causes granuloma inguinale;

calypso / k ə ɫ ɪ p s oʊ /

0. калипсо;
n1
rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf;

- syn. Calypso bulbosa, fairy-slipper;

n2
(Greek mythology) the sea nymph who detained Odysseus for seven years;

Calypso bulbosa

[?] 0. калипсо;
n1
rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf;

- syn. calypso, fairy-slipper;

calypsonian

n. исполнитель народных песен в стиле 'калипсо';

calypter

[?] n. крылышко; лопасть аксиллярной мембраны крыла; придаточное крыло;
n1
scalelike structure between the base of the wing and the halter of a two-winged fly;

- syn. alula;

calyptra
n1
the hood or cap covering the calyx of certain plants: e.g., the California poppy;

calyptrate
a1
having calypters;

a2
having a calyptra;

Calyptridium umbellatum
n1
pink clusters of densely packed flowers on prostrate stems resemble upturned pads of cats' feet;

- grow in coniferous forests of western North America;

- syn. Spraguea umbellatum, pussy's-paw, pussy-paw, pussy-paws;

Calystegia
n1
climbing or scrambling herbs: bindweed;

- syn. genus Calystegia;

Calystegia sepium
n1
common Eurasian and American wild climber with pink flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Convolvulus;

- syn. Convolvulus sepium, hedge bindweed, wild morning-glory;

calyx / k eɪ ɫ ɪ k s /

n. чашевидная полость; чашечка;
n1
(botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud;

- usually green;

calyx tube

[?] n. гипантий;
n1
the cuplike or ringlike or tubular structure of a flower which bears the sepals and stamens and calyx (as in Rosaceae);

- syn. floral cup, hypanthium;

calzone

n. пирог с начинкой из сыра и окорока;

calиche

n. верх коляски; коляска;

Cam / k æ m /

n. копир; кулачок; поводковый патрон; рудоразборный стол; шаблон; эксцентрик;
v. поднимать; поднять;
n1
a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River;

- syn. Cam River, River Cam;

n2
a rotating disk shaped to convert circular into linear motion;

Cam River
n1
a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River;

- syn. Cam, River Cam;

cam shaft

n. кулачковый вал; распределительный вал;

cam stroke

[?] v. бросать; бросить;
n1
the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam;

- syn. stroke, throw;

cam wood

n. бафия; древесина бафии;

camachile
n1
common thorny tropical American tree having terminal racemes of yellow flowers followed by sickle-shaped or circinate edible pods and yielding good timber and a yellow dye and mucilaginous gum;

- syn. Pithecellobium dulce, huamachil, manila tamarind, wild tamarind;

Camaguey

n. Камагуэй;

camail

n. бармица; кольчужная привеска;
n1
a medieval hood of mail suspended from a basinet to protect the head and neck;

- syn. aventail, ventail;

camalig

n. небольшой дом; товарный склад;

caman

n. хоккейная клюшка;

camaraderie / k æ m ə ɹ ɑ d ə ɹ i /

n. товарищество;
n1
the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability;

- syn. chumminess, comradeliness, comradery, comradeship;

camarilla / k æ m ə ɹ ɪ ɫ ə /

n. камарилья;
n1
a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue;

- syn. cabal, faction, junto;

camas

n. квамассия;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Camassia;

- North and South America;

- syn. camash, camass, camosh, quamash;

camash

n. квамассия;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Camassia;

- North and South America;

- syn. camas, camass, camosh, quamash;

camass / k æ m æ s /

[?] n. квамассия;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Camassia;

- North and South America;

- syn. camas, camash, camosh, quamash;

Camassia
n1
genus of scapose herbs of North and South America having large edible bulbs;

- syn. Quamassia, genus Camassia, genus Quamassia;

Camassia leichtlinii
n1
camas found to the west of Cascade Mountains;

- syn. Leichtlin's camas;

Camassia quamash
n1
plant having a large edible bulb and linear basal leaves and racemes of light to deep violet-blue star-shaped flowers on tall green scapes;

- western North America;

- syn. common camas;

Camassia scilloides
n1
eastern camas;

- eastern and central North America;

- syn. indigo squill, wild hyacinth;

Camau

n. Камау;

Cambarus
n1
a genus of Astacidae;

- syn. genus Cambarus;

camber / k æ m b ə , k æ m b ə ɹ /

n. выпуклость; изогнутость; кривизна; подъем;
v. выгибать; выгнуть;
n1
a slight convexity (as of the surface of a road);

n2
a slope in the turn of a road or track;

- the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force;

- syn. bank, cant;

n3
the alignment of the wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the bottom than at the top;

v1
curve upward in the middle;

camber arch
n1
an arch with a straight horizontal extrados and a slightly arched intrados;

cambered / k æ m b ə d /

a. выгнутый; дугообразный; сводчатый;

cambering / k æ m b ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. выгиб; выпуклость; утолщение;

Camberwell beauty
n1
of temperate regions;

- having dark purple wings with yellow borders;

- syn. Nymphalis antiopa, mourning cloak, mourning cloak butterfly;

cambial

a. камбиальный;
a1
of or relating to or functioning as a cambium;

cambism

n. искусство валютных операций;

cambist / k æ m b ɪ s t /

n. биржевой маклер; камбист;

cambiste

n. дилер на валютной бирже;

cambistry

n. искусство валютных операций;

cambium

n. камбий;
n1
a formative one-cell layer of tissue between xylem and phloem in most vascular plants that is responsible for secondary growth;

n2
the inner layer of the periosteum;

Cambodia / k æ m b oʊ d ɪə /

n. камбоджа;
n1
a nation in southeastern Asia;

- was part of Indochina under French rule until 1946;

- syn. Kampuchea, Kingdom of Cambodia;

Cambodian / k æ m b oʊ d ɪə n /

a. камбоджийский;
n. камбоджиец; камбоджийка;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Cambodia;

- syn. Kampuchean;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Cambodia or its people or language;

- syn. Kampuchean;

Cambodian capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Kampuchea;

- syn. Phnom Penh, Pnom Penh;

Cambodian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Cambodia;

cambrel / k æ m b ɹ ə ɫ /

n. распорка;

Cambria / k æ m b ɹ ɪə /

n. уэльс;
n1
one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

- during Roman times the region was known as Cambria;

- syn. Cymru, Wales;

Cambrian / k æ m b ɹ ɪə n /

a. уэльский;
n. уроженец уэльса;
n1
from 544 million to about 500 million years ago;

- marine invertebrates;

- syn. Cambrian period;

n2
a native or resident of Wales;

- syn. Cymry, Welsh, Welshman;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Wales or its people or their language;

- "the Welsh coast";

- "Welsh syntax";

- syn. Welsh;

Cambrian Mountains
n1
a rugged plateau that runs north to south through central Wales;

Cambrian period
n1
from 544 million to about 500 million years ago;

- marine invertebrates;

- syn. Cambrian;

cambric / k eɪ m b ɹ ɪ k /

n. батист;
n1
a finely woven white linen;

cambric tea
n1
a beverage for children containing hot water and milk and sugar and a small amount of tea;

Cambridge / k eɪ m b ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. Кембридж;
n1
a university in England;

- syn. Cambridge University;

n2
a city in Massachusetts just to the north of Boston;

- site of Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology;

n3
a city in eastern England on the River Cam;

- site of Cambridge University;

Cambridge University
n1
a university in England;

- syn. Cambridge;

Cambridgeshire / k eɪ m b ɹ ɪ dʒ ʃ ə , k eɪ m b ɹ ɪ dʒ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. Кембриджшир;

camcoder

n. портативная телевизионная камера;

camcorder / k æ m k ɔ d ə , k æ m k ɔ d ə ɹ /
n1
a portable television camera and videocassette recorder;

Camden / k æ m d ə n /

n. Камден;
n1
a city in southwestern New Jersey on the Delaware River near Philadelphia;

camel / k æ m ə ɫ /

n. верблюд;
n1
cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions;

camel's hair

0. верблюжья шерсть;
n. верблюжий волос; волос из беличьих хвостов; материя из верблюжьей шерсти;
n1
a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel;

- syn. camelhair;

camel's thorn

0. верблюжья колючка;

camel backed

n. горбатый;

camel bird

n. страус;

camel cavalry
n1
a camel cavalry used in the early modern era by Arab, Afghan, Persian, and Indian armies;

- syn. zamboorak, zamburak, zamburek, zumbooruck, zumbooruk;

camel corps

n. верблюжий корпус; кавалерия на верблюдах;

camel driver

n. погонщик верблюдов; солдат 'верблюжьего корпуса'; солдат кавалерии на верблюдах;

camel hair

0. верблюжья шерсть;
n. верблюжий волос; волос из беличьих хвостов; материя из верблюжьей шерсти;

camel racing
n1
the sport of racing camels;

camelback / k æ m ə ɫ b æ k /

n. горбатый; спина верблюда;

camelcade

n. караван верблюдов;

cameleer / k æ m ɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. погонщик верблюдов;

camelhair

[?] 0. верблюжья шерсть;
n. верблюжий волос; волос из беличьих хвостов; материя из верблюжьей шерсти;
n1
a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel;

- syn. camel's hair;

camelia

[?] n. камелия;
n1
any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers;

- syn. camellia;

Camelidae
n1
camels and llamas and vicunas;

- syn. family Camelidae;

Camelina / k æ m ə ɫ i n ə /
n1
annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia;

- syn. false flax, genus Camelina;

Camelina sativa

[?] 0. рыжик посевной;
n1
annual European false flax having small white flowers;

- cultivated since Neolithic times as a source of fiber and for its oil-rich seeds;

- widely naturalized in North America;

- syn. gold of pleasure;

cameline

n. материя из верблюжьей шерсти;

camellia / k ə m i ɫ ɪə /

n. камелия;
n1
any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers;

- syn. camelia;

Camellia japonica

[?] 0. айва японская;
n. камелия обыкновенная;
n1
greenhouse shrub with glossy green leaves and showy fragrant rose-like flowers;

- cultivated in many varieties;

- syn. japonica;

Camellia sinensis

[?] a. чайный;
n. чай;
n1
a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree extensively cultivated in e.g. China and Japan and India;

- source of tea leaves;

- "tea has fragrant white flowers";

- syn. tea;

Camellia State
n1
a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. AL, Ala., Alabama, Heart of Dixie;

camelopard / k æ m ə ɫ l ɛ p ə d , k æ m ɪ ɫ ə p ɑ d /

n. жираф;
n1
tallest living quadruped;

- having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs;

- of savannahs of tropical Africa;

- syn. Giraffa camelopardalis, giraffe;

Camelot / k eɪ m ɫ ɒ t /

n. высший свет вашингтона; двор короля артура; камелот;
n1
(Arthurian legend) the capital of King Arthur's kingdom;

- according to the legend, truth and goodness and beauty reigned there;

camelpox
n1
a viral disease of camels closely related to smallpox;

- "with a little genetic engineering camelpox could be used as a bioweapon";

camelry

n. отряд на верблюдах;

Camelus
n1
type genus of the Camelidae: camels;

- syn. genus Camelus;

Camelus bactrianus
n1
two-humped camel of the cold deserts of central Asia;

- syn. Bactrian camel;

Camelus dromedarius

[?] n. верблюд одногорбый; дромадер;
n1
one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia;

- syn. Arabian camel, dromedary;

Camembert / k æ m ə m b eə , k æ m ə m b eə ɹ /

n. сыр камамбер;
n1
rich soft creamy French cheese;

cameo / k æ m i oʊ /

n. камея;
n1
engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring);

cameo shell

n. раковина; слизняк; улитка;

camera / k æ m ə ɹ ə /

n. камера; киноаппарат; кинокамера; сводчатое покрытие; сводчатое помещение; фотоаппарат;
n1
equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other);

- syn. photographic camera;

n2
television equipment consisting of a lens system that focuses an image on a photosensitive mosaic that is scanned by an electron beam;

- syn. television camera, tv camera;

camera angle
n1
the point of view of a camera;

camera care
n1
keeping a camera in good working order;

camera eye

n. фотографическая память; хорошая зрительная память;

camera lens
n1
a lens that focuses the image in a camera;

- syn. optical lens;

camera lucida
n1
an optical device consisting of an attachment that enables an observer to view simultaneously the image and a drawing surface for sketching it;

camera man

n. кинооператор; фотограф; фоторепортер;

camera men

n. кинооператоры; фотографы;

camera obscura
n1
a darkened enclosure in which images of outside objects are projected through a small aperture or lens onto a facing surface;

camera operator

[?] n. кинооператор;
n1
a photographer who operates a movie camera;

- syn. cameraman, cinematographer;

camera shy

n. боящийся объектива;

camera tripod
n1
a tripod used to support a camera;

cameral / k æ m ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. камеральный;

cameralism / k æ m ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. камерализм;

cameralistic / k æ m ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. камеральный;

cameraman / k æ m ə ɹ ə m æ n /

n. кинооператор;
n1
a photographer who operates a movie camera;

- syn. camera operator, cinematographer;

camerawork

n. киносъемка; операторская работа; съемочные работы;

camerist / k æ m ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. фотограф;

camerlengo

n. камерлинг;

camerlingo

n. камерлинг;

Cameroon / k æ m ə ɹ u n /

n. Камерун;
n1
an inactive volcano in western Cameroon;

- highest peak on the West African coast;

n2
a republic on the western coast of central Africa;

- was under French and British control until 1960;

- syn. Cameroun, Republic of Cameroon;

Cameroon franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Cameroon;

Cameroonian / k æ m ə ɹ u n ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Cameroon;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Cameroon or its people;

- "the Cameroonian capital";

Cameroun

n. камерун;
n1
a republic on the western coast of central Africa;

- was under French and British control until 1960;

- syn. Cameroon, Republic of Cameroon;

camese

n. длинная просторная мужская рубаха;

camiknickers

n. женский гарнитур;

camilla

n. камилла;

camille

n. камил; камилла;

Camillo Golgi
n1
Italian histologist noted for work on the structure of the nervous system and for his discovery of Golgi bodies (1844-1926);

- syn. Golgi;

camion / k æ m ɪə n /

n. грузовик; фургон;
n1
a large truck designed to carry heavy loads;

- usually without sides;

- syn. lorry;

n2
a low heavy horse cart without sides;

- used for haulage;

- syn. dray;

camisado

n. ночная атака; ночное нападение;

camise

n. длинная просторная мужская рубаха;
n1
a loose shirt or tunic;

- originally worn in the Middle Ages;

camisole / k æ m ɪ s oʊ ɫ /

n. камзол; лифчик;
n1
a short sleeveless undergarment for women;

- syn. underbodice;

n2
a short negligee;

camister

0. поп;

Camlan
n1
(Arthurian legend) the battlefield where King Arthur was mortally wounded;

camlet

n. камлот;
n1
a garment made of camlet fabric;

n2
a fabric of Asian origin;

- originally made of silk and camel's hair;

cammock

n. клюка; клюшка;

camo

[?] n. дымовая завеса; камуфляж; маскировка; очковтирательство;
v. замаскировать; маскировать;
n1
fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan;

- intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background;

- syn. camouflage;

camomile / k æ m ə m aɪ ɫ /

n. ромашка;
n1
Eurasian plant with apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally;

- in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis;

- syn. Anthemis nobilis, Chamaemelum nobilis, chamomile;

camomile tea
n1
tea-like drink made from camomile leaves and flowers;

Camorra / k ə m ɒ ɹ ə /

n. бандитская организация; каморра; мафия;
n1
a secret society in Naples notorious for violence and blackmail;

camosh

[?] n. квамассия;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Camassia;

- North and South America;

- syn. camas, camash, camass, quamash;

camouflage / k æ m ə f ɫ ɑ ʒ /

n. дымовая завеса; камуфляж; маскировка; очковтирательство;
v. замаскировать; маскировать;
n1
an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something;

- "the theatrical notion of disguise is always associated with catastrophe in his stories";

- syn. disguise;

n2
fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan;

- intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background;

- syn. camo;

n3
device or stratagem for concealment or deceit;

n4
the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance;

- "he is a master of disguise";

- syn. disguise;

v1
disguise by camouflaging;

- exploit the natural surroundings to disguise something;

- "The troops camouflaged themselves before they went into enemy territory";

camouflaged / k æ m ə f ɫ ɑ ʒ d /
a1
made invisible by means of protective coloring;

- sim. invisible;

camouflet

n. камуфлет;

camoufleur

n. маскировщик;

camp / k æ m p /

n. бивак; дача; загородный домик; лагерный городок; лагерь; стан; стоянка;
v. располагаться лагерем;
n1
temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;

- "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling";

- syn. bivouac, cantonment, encampment;

n2
a group of people living together in a camp;

- "the whole camp laughed at his mistake";

n3
temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers;

- "level ground is best for parking and camp areas";

n4
an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose;

- syn. clique, coterie, ingroup, inner circle, pack;

n5
a penal institution (often for forced labor);

- "China has many camps for political prisoners";

n6
something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality;

- "the living room was pure camp";

n7
shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefs;

- syn. refugee camp;

n8
a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months;

- "city kids get to see the country at a summer camp";

- syn. summer camp;

v1
live in or as if in a tent;

- "Can we go camping again this summer?";

- "The circus tented near the town";

- "The houseguests had to camp in the living room";

- syn. bivouac, camp out, encamp, tent;

v2
establish or set up a camp;

- syn. camp down;

v3
give an artificially banal or sexual quality to;

a1
providing sophisticated amusement by virtue of having artificially (and vulgarly) mannered or banal or sentimental qualities;

- "they played up the silliness of their roles for camp effect";

- "campy Hollywood musicals of the 1940's";

- syn. campy;

- sim. tasteless;

camp-made
a1
made as part of the arts-and-crafts program at summer camp;

- "my camp-made leather wallet";

- sim. handmade;

camp bed

n. походная кровать; складная кровать;
n1
a small bed that folds up for storage or transport;

- syn. cot;

camp chair

n. складной стул;
n1
a light folding chair;

camp cot

n. раскладушка;

Camp David
n1
a retreat to the northwest of Washington that is used by the president of the United States;

camp down

[?] n. бивак; дача; загородный домик; лагерный городок; лагерь; стан; стоянка;
v. располагаться лагерем;
v1
establish or set up a camp;

- syn. camp;

camp fever

n. тиф;

camp fire

n. бивачный костер;

camp follower

n. подпевала; сопровождающее гражданское лицо;
n1
a prostitute who provides service to military personnel;

n2
a follower who is not a member of an ingroup;

camp furniture

n. легкая переносная складная мебель;

camp meeting

n. проповедь на открытом воздухе;
n1
religious (usually evangelistic) meeting held in a large tent or outdoors and lasting several days;

camp out

[?] n. бивак; дача; загородный домик; лагерный городок; лагерь; стан; стоянка;
v. располагаться лагерем;
v1
live in or as if in a tent;

- "Can we go camping again this summer?";

- "The circus tented near the town";

- "The houseguests had to camp in the living room";

- syn. bivouac, camp, encamp, tent;

camp robber
n1
a jay of northern North America with black-capped head and no crest;

- noted for boldness in thievery;

- syn. Canada jay, Perisoreus canadensis, gray jay, grey jay, whisker jack;

camp stool

n. складная табуретка;

campagnol

n. мышь полевка; серая полевка;

campaign / k æ m p eɪ n /

n. кампания; поход; страда; фиктивные действия биржевых спекулянтов;
v. проводить кампанию;
n1
a race between candidates for elective office;

- "I managed his campaign for governor";

- "he is raising money for a Senate run";

- syn. political campaign, run;

n2
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

- "he supported populist campaigns";

- "they worked in the cause of world peace";

- "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant";

- "the movement to end slavery";

- "contributed to the war effort";

- syn. cause, crusade, drive, effort, movement;

n3
several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints);

- syn. military campaign;

n4
an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa);

- syn. hunting expedition, safari;

v1
run, stand, or compete for an office or a position;

- "Who's running for treasurer this year?";

- syn. run;

v2
exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person;

- be an advocate for;

- "The liberal party pushed for reforms";

- "She is crusading for women's rights";

- "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate";

- syn. agitate, crusade, fight, press, push;

v3
go on a campaign;

- go off to war;

- syn. take the field;

campaign for governor
n1
a race for election to the governorship;

- syn. governor's race;

campaign hat
n1
a broad-brimmed felt hat with a high crown;

- formerly worn by the United States Army and Marine personnel;

campaigner / k æ m p eɪ n ə , k æ m p eɪ n ə ɹ /

n. участник кампании;
n1
a politician who is running for public office;

- syn. candidate, nominee;

campaigning / k æ m p eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. кандидатура;
n1
the campaign of a candidate to be elected;

- syn. candidacy, candidature, electioneering, political campaign;

campana / k æ m p ə n ə /

n. карильон;
n1
the shape of a bell;

- syn. bell, bell shape;

campane / k æ m p eɪ n /

n. колокол;

Campania

n. Кампания;
n1
a region of southwestern Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea including the islands of Capri and Ischia;

campaniform

a. колоколообразный; колокольчатый;

campanile / k æ m p ə n i ɫ i /

n. колокольня;
n1
a bell tower;

- usually stands alone unattached to a building;

- syn. belfry;

campanili

n. звонницы;

campanology / k æ m p ə n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. искусство колокольного звона; наука об отливке колоколов;

campanula / k ə m p æ n j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. колокольчик;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Campanula having blue or white bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. bellflower;

Campanula americana
n1
annual or perennial of eastern North America with long spikes of blue or white flowers;

- syn. tall bellflower;

Campanula aparinoides
n1
bellflower common in marshes of eastern North America having lanceolate linear leaves and small whitish flowers;

- syn. marsh bellflower;

Campanula carpatica
n1
European perennial bellflower that grows in clumps with spreading stems and blue or white flowers;

- syn. spreading bellflower, tussock bellflower;

Campanula divaricata
n1
bellflower of southeastern United States (Maryland to Georgia) having pale blue flowers;

- syn. southern harebell;

Campanula glomerata
n1
bellflower of Europe to temperate Asia having dense spikes of violet-blue to white flowers;

- syn. clustered bellflower;

Campanula medium
n1
European biennial widely cultivated for its blue or violet or white flowers;

- syn. Canterbury bell, cup and saucer;

Campanula persicifolia
n1
perennial European bellflower with racemose white or blue flowers;

- syn. peach bell, peach bells, willow bell;

Campanula pyramidalis
n1
bellflower of southeastern Europe;

- syn. chimney bellflower, chimney plant;

Campanula rapunculoides
n1
erect European herb with creeping rootstocks and nodding spikelike racemes of blue to violet flowers;

- syn. creeping bellflower;

Campanula rapunculus

[?] n. колокольчик-рапунцель;
n1
bellflower of Europe and Asia and North Africa having bluish flowers and an edible tuberous root used with the leaves in salad;

- syn. rampion, rampion bellflower;

Campanula rotundifolia

[?] n. колокольчик круглолистый;
n1
perennial of northern hemisphere with slender stems and bell-shaped blue flowers;

- syn. bluebell, harebell;

Campanula trachelium

[?] n. трахелиум;
n1
European bellflower with blue-purple to lilac flowers formerly used to treat sore throat;

- syn. nettle-leaved bellflower, throatwort;

Campanulaceae
n1
family of plants of the order Campanulales;

- in some classifications includes Lobeliaceae;

- syn. bellflower family, family Campanulaceae;

Campanulales
n1
an order of plants of the subclass Asteridae including: Campanulaceae;

- Lobeliaceae;

- Cucurbitaceae;

- Goodeniaceae;

- Compositae;

- syn. order Campanulales;

campanular / k ə m p æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ax , k ə m p æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

[?] a. колокольчиковидный;
a1
shaped like a bell or campana;

- "campanulate flowers of the genus Campanula";

- syn. campanulate, campanulated;

campanulate / k ə m p æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. колокольчиковидный;
a1
shaped like a bell or campana;

- "campanulate flowers of the genus Campanula";

- syn. campanular, campanulated;

campanulated / k ə m p æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. колокольчиковидный;
a1
shaped like a bell or campana;

- "campanulate flowers of the genus Campanula";

- syn. campanular, campanulate;

Campbell / k æ m p b ɛ ɫ /
n1
United States mythologist (1904-1987);

- syn. Joseph Campbell;

campcraft / k æ m p k ɹ ɑ f t /

n. искусство устройства лагерей; приспособленность к жизни на природе; разбивка лагеря;

campcrafter

n. организатор лагеря;

campeachy

[?] n. древесина кампешевого дерева; кампешевое дерево;
n1
spiny shrub or small tree of Central America and West Indies having bipinnate leaves and racemes of small bright yellow flowers and yielding a hard brown or brownish-red heartwood used in preparing a black dye;

- syn. Haematoxylum campechianum, bloodwood tree, logwood, logwood tree;

Campeche

n. Кампече;
n1
a Mexican city on the Bay of Campeche;

n2
a Mexican state on the eastern part of the Gulf of Campeche;

Campephilus
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. genus Campephilus;

Campephilus principalis
n1
large black-and-white woodpecker of southern United States and Cuba having an ivory bill;

- nearly extinct;

- syn. ivory-billed woodpecker, ivorybill;

camper / k æ m p ə , k æ m p ə ɹ /

n. домик на колесах; турист;
n1
someone living temporarily in a tent or lodge for recreation;

n2
a recreational vehicle equipped for camping out while traveling;

- syn. camping bus, motor home;

camper out

n. турист в палатке;

camper trailer
n1
a trailer equipped for occupancy (especially for holiday trips);

campestral / k æ m p ɛ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. полевой;
a1
of fields or open country;

- "living in campestral seclusion";

- sim. rural;

campfire / k æ m p f aɪ ə ɹ /
n1
a small outdoor fire for warmth or cooking (as at a camp);

Campfire Girl
n1
a girl who is a member of Campfire Girls;

- for girls age 7-18;

campground / k æ m p ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /

n. место проведения богослужения на открытом воздухе; площадка для кемпинга;
n1
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. bivouac, camping area, camping ground, camping site, campsite, encampment;

camphor / k æ m f ə , k æ m f ə ɹ /

n. камфара;
n1
a resin obtained from the camphor tree;

- used in making celluloid and liniment;

camphor ball

[?] n. нафталиновый шарик;
v. консервировать;
n1
a small sphere of camphor or naphthalene used to keep moths away from stored clothing;

- syn. mothball;

camphor daisy
n1
annual of southern United States and Mexico having bristly leaves and pale yellow flowers;

- syn. Haplopappus phyllocephalus;

camphor dune tansy
n1
densely hairy plant with rayless flowers;

- San Francisco Bay area;

- syn. Tanacetum camphoratum;

camphor ice
n1
a cerate made of camphor and wax and spermaceti and castor oil;

camphor oil
n1
oil distilled from camphor resin;

camphor tree
n1
large evergreen tree of warm regions whose aromatic wood yields camphor;

- syn. Cinnamomum camphora;

camphoraceous / k æ m f ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə s /
a1
being or having the properties of camphor;

- "camphoraceous odor";

camphorate / k æ m f ə ɹ ɛ t /
v1
treat with camphor;

camphorated / k æ m f ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

n. древесина бафии;
r. пропитанный камфарой;
a1
impregnated with camphor;

- "camphorated oil";

camphorated tincture of opium

[?] a. болеутоляющий;
n. болеутоляющее средство; камфарная настойка опия; успокаивающее средство;
n1
medicine used to treat diarrhea;

- syn. paregoric;

camphoric / k æ m f ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. камфарный;
a1
relating to or derived from or containing camphor;

- "camphoric liniments";

camphorweed
n1
aromatic plant of western United States;

- syn. Trichostema lanceolatum, turpentine camphor weed, vinegarweed;

campi / k æ m p i /

a. небольшие городские площади;

Campinas

n. Кампинас;

camping / k æ m p ɪ ŋ /

n. кемпинг; походный лагерь;
n1
the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp;

- syn. bivouacking, encampment, tenting;

camping area

[?] n. место разбивки лагеря;
n1
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. bivouac, campground, camping ground, camping site, campsite, encampment;

camping bus

n. жилой автофургон;
n1
a recreational vehicle equipped for camping out while traveling;

- syn. camper, motor home;

camping ground

n. кочевье; площадка для кемпинга; стойбище; табор;
n1
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. bivouac, campground, camping area, camping site, campsite, encampment;

camping site

[?] n. место разбивки лагеря;
n1
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. bivouac, campground, camping area, camping ground, campsite, encampment;

campion / k æ m p ɪə n /

[?] n. мухоловка; растение с липким секретом;
n1
any plant of the genus Silene;

- syn. catchfly, silene;

cample / k æ m p ɫ /

v. огрызаться; повздорить; пререкаться;

campmate
n1
someone who lives in the same camp you do;

campo / k æ m p oʊ /

n. бразильская саванна; кампо; небольшая городская площадь;

campong

[?] n. небольшой поселок;
n1
a native village in Malaysia;

- syn. kampong;

Camponotus
n1
carpenter ants;

- syn. genus Camponotus;

camporee

n. слет бойскаутов;

campos / k æ m p oʊ z /

n. кампус;

Campsis radicans
n1
a North American woody vine having pinnate leaves and large red trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. trumpet creeper, trumpet vine;

campsite / k æ m p s aɪ t /

n. место разбивки лагеря;
n1
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. bivouac, campground, camping area, camping ground, camping site, encampment;

campstool / k æ m p s t u ɫ /
n1
a folding stool;

Camptosorus
n1
classification used in some especially former systems for plants usually placed in genus Asplenium;

- syn. genus Camptosorus;

Camptosorus rhizophyllus
n1
ferns having lanceolate fronds that root at the tip;

- syn. Asplenium rhizophyllum, walking fern, walking leaf;

Campuchea

n. Кампучия;

campus / k æ m p ə s /

n. колледж; территория колледжа; территория университета; территория учебного заведения; университетский городок;
n1
a field on which the buildings of a university are situated;

campy

a. аффектированный; вульгарно-претенциозный; манерный;
n. открыто гомосексуальный;
a1
providing sophisticated amusement by virtue of having artificially (and vulgarly) mannered or banal or sentimental qualities;

- "they played up the silliness of their roles for camp effect";

- "campy Hollywood musicals of the 1940's";

- syn. camp;

- sim. tasteless;

Campyloneurum
n1
epiphytic ferns of tropical America;

- syn. genus Campyloneurum;

Campyloneurum augustifolium
n1
fern with shorter and narrower leaves than Florida strap fern;

- Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Argentina;

- syn. Central American strap fern, narrow-leaved strap fern;

Campylorhynchus
n1
alternative classifications for the cactus wrens;

- syn. Heleodytes, genus Campylorhynchus, genus Heleodytes;

campylotropous
a1
(of a plant ovule) curved with the micropyle near the base almost touching its stalk;

campylotropous ovule
n1
a curved ovule with the micropyle almost touching the funiculus;

camshaft / k æ m ʃ ɑ f t /
n1
an engine shaft with cams attached to it;

camstone / k æ m s t oʊ n /

n. белая глина; известняк;

Camus

0. с приплюснутым носом;
n1
French writer who portrayed the human condition as isolated in an absurd world (1913-1960);

- syn. Albert Camus;

camwood

n. бафия;
n1
small shrubby African tree with hard wood used as a dyewood yielding a red dye;

- syn. African sandalwood, Baphia nitida;

can / k æ n /

v. может; сможет; умеет;
n1
airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc.;

- syn. tin, tin can;

n2
the quantity contained in a can;

- syn. canful;

n3
a buoy with a round bottom and conical top;

- syn. can buoy;

n4
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n5
a plumbing fixture for defecation and urination;

- syn. commode, crapper, pot, potty, stool, throne, toilet;

n6
a room or building equipped with one or more toilets;

- syn. bathroom, john, lav, lavatory, privy, toilet;

v1
preserve in a can or tin;

- "tinned foods are not very tasty";

- syn. put up, tin;

v2
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. dismiss, displace, fire, force out, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

can-do
a1
marked by a willingness to tackle a job and get it done;

- "a can-do kind of person";

- "the city's indomitable optimism and can-do spirit";

- sim. dynamic;

can buoy

n. тупоконечный буй;
n1
a buoy with a round bottom and conical top;

- syn. can;

can carrier

n. козел отпущения;

can do

a. исполнительный и энергичный;

can dock

n. желтая кувшинка;

can hook

n. бочечный строп с гаками;

can of worms
n1
a source of unpredictable trouble and complexity;

can opener

n. консервный нож;
n1
a device for cutting cans open;

- syn. tin opener;

Cana

n. Кана;

Canaan

n. ханаан;
n1
an ancient country in southwestern Asia on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea;

- a place of pilgrimage for Christianity and Islam and Judaism;

- syn. Holy Land, Palestine, Promised Land;

Canaanite / k eɪ n ə n aɪ t /
n1
a member of an ancient Semitic people who occupied Canaan before it was conquered by the Israelites;

n2
the extinct language of the Semitic people who occupied Canaan before the Israelite conquest;

Canaanitic
n1
a group of Semitic languages;

- syn. Canaanitic language;

Canaanitic language
n1
a group of Semitic languages;

- syn. Canaanitic;

Canachites
n1
spruce grouse;

- syn. genus Canachites;

Canachites canadensis
n1
North American grouse that feeds on evergreen buds and needles;

- syn. spruce grouse;

Canada / k æ n ə d ə /

n. канадский доллар;
n1
a nation in northern North America;

- the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada;

- "the border between the United States and Canada is the longest unguarded border in the world";

Canada anemone
n1
common summer-flowering woodland herb of Labrador to Colorado;

- syn. Anemone Canadensis;

Canada balsam
n1
yellow transparent exudate of the balsam fir;

- used as a transparent cement in optical devices (especially in microscopy) and as a mounting medium;

n2
medium-sized fir of northeastern North America;

- leaves smell of balsam when crushed;

- much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees;

- syn. Abies balsamea, balm of Gilead, balsam fir;

Canada garlic
n1
North American bulbous plant;

- syn. Allium canadense, meadow leek, rose leek;

Canada ginger
n1
deciduous low-growing perennial of Canada and eastern and central United States;

- syn. Asarum canadense, black snakeroot;

Canada goose
n1
common greyish-brown wild goose of North America with a loud, trumpeting call;

- syn. Branta canadensis, Canadian goose, honker;

Canada jay
n1
a jay of northern North America with black-capped head and no crest;

- noted for boldness in thievery;

- syn. Perisoreus canadensis, camp robber, gray jay, grey jay, whisker jack;

Canada lily
n1
common lily of the eastern United States having nodding yellow or reddish flowers spotted with brown;

- syn. Lilium canadense, meadow lily, wild meadow lily, wild yellow lily;

Canada lynx
n1
of northern North America;

- syn. Lynx canadensis;

Canada moonseed
n1
a woody vine of eastern North America having large oval leaves and small white flowers and purple to blue-black fruits;

- syn. Menispermum canadense, common moonseed, yellow parilla;

Canada plum
n1
small tree native to northeastern North America having oblong orange-red fruit;

- syn. Prunus nigra;

Canada porcupine
n1
porcupine of northeastern North America with barbed spines concealed in the coarse fur;

- often gnaws buildings for salt and grease;

- syn. Erethizon dorsatum;

Canada thistle
n1
European thistle naturalized in United States and Canada where it is a pernicious weed;

- syn. Cirsium arvense, creeping thistle;

Canada violet
n1
tall North American perennial with heart-shaped leaves and white flowers with purple streaks;

- syn. Viola canadensis, tall white violet, white violet;

Canada wild rye
n1
North American wild rye;

- syn. Elymus canadensis;

Canadian / k ə n eɪ d ɪə n /

0. Канейдиан;
a. канадский;
n. канадец; канадка;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Canada;

n2
a river rising in northeastern New Mexico and flowing eastward across the Texas panhandle to become a tributary of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma;

- syn. Canadian River;

a1
of or relating to Canada or its people;

Canadian aspen
n1
aspen with a narrow crown;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Populus grandidentata, big-toothed aspen, bigtooth aspen, bigtoothed aspen, large-toothed aspen, large tooth aspen;

Canadian bacon
n1
from a boned strip of cured loin;

Canadian capital
n1
the capital of Canada (located in southeastern Ontario across the Ottawa river from Quebec);

- syn. Ottawa, capital of Canada;

Canadian dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Canada;

- "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin";

- syn. loonie;

Canadian Falls
n1
a part of Niagara Falls in Ontario;

- syn. Horseshoe Falls;

Canadian fleabane

[?] n. мелколепестник канадский;
n1
common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers;

- widely naturalized throughout temperate regions;

- sometimes placed in genus Erigeron;

- syn. Conyza canadensis, Erigeron canadensis, fleabane, horseweed;

Canadian French
n1
the French language as spoken in Quebec, Canada;

Canadian goldenrod
n1
large North American goldenrod having showy clusters of yellow flowers on arching branches;

- often a weed;

- syn. Solidago canadensis, meadow goldenrod;

Canadian goose
n1
common greyish-brown wild goose of North America with a loud, trumpeting call;

- syn. Branta canadensis, Canada goose, honker;

Canadian hemlock
n1
common forest tree of the eastern United States and Canada;

- used especially for pulpwood;

- syn. Tsuga canadensis, eastern hemlock, spruce pine;

Canadian Maritime Provinces
n1
the collective name for the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island;

- syn. Maritime Provinces, Maritimes;

Canadian pondweed
n1
North American waterweed;

- widely naturalized in Europe;

- syn. Elodea canadensis;

Canadian province
n1
Canada is divided into 12 provinces for administrative purposes;

Canadian red pine
n1
pine of eastern North America having long needles in bunches of two and reddish bark;

- syn. Pinus resinosa, red pine;

Canadian River
n1
a river rising in northeastern New Mexico and flowing eastward across the Texas panhandle to become a tributary of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma;

- syn. Canadian;

Canadian Security Intelligence Service
n1
Canada's main foreign intelligence agency that gathers and analyzes information to provide security intelligence for the Canadian government;

- syn. CSIS;

Canadian Shield
n1
a large plateau that occupies more than 40% of the land area of Canada;

- it extends from the Great Lakes northward to the Arctic Ocean;

- syn. Laurentian Highlands, Laurentian Plateau;

canadien

n. канадец французского происхождения;

canadienne

n. канадка французского происхождения;

canafistola
n1
deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally;

- tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia;

- syn. Cassia fistula, canafistula, drumstick tree, golden shower tree, pudding pipe tree, purging cassia;

canafistula
n1
deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally;

- tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia;

- syn. Cassia fistula, canafistola, drumstick tree, golden shower tree, pudding pipe tree, purging cassia;

canaille

n. сброд; чернь;

canakin

n. жестянка; кружечка;

Canakkale Bogazi
n1
the strait between the Aegean and the Sea of Marmara that separates European Turkey from Asian Turkey;

- syn. Dardanelles, Hellespont;

canal / k ə n æ ɫ /

n. канал; проход;
n1
(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels;

- they are now believed to be an optical illusion;

n2
a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance;

- "the tear duct was obstructed";

- "the alimentary canal";

- "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs";

- syn. channel, duct, epithelial duct;

n3
long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation;

v1
provide (a city) with a canal;

- syn. canalise, canalize;

canal boat

n. судно для каналов;
n1
a long boat that carries freight and is narrow enough to be used in canals;

- syn. narrow boat, narrowboat;

canal lift

n. судоподъемник;

canal of Schlemm
n1
a circular canal in the eye that drains aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye into the anterior ciliary veins;

- syn. Schlemm's canal, sinus venosus sclerae;

Canal Zone
n1
a zone consisting of a strip of land across the Isthmus of Panama that contains the Panama Canal;

- syn. Panama Canal Zone;

canalboat / k ə n æ ɫ b oʊ t /

n. судно для каналов;

canalicular
a1
relating to or like or having a canaliculus;

canaliculate

0. с продольными ложбинками;
a1
having thin parallel channels;

- "canaliculate leafstalks of certain plants";

- sim. furrowed;

canaliculi

n. канальцы;

canaliculus

n. каналец;
n1
a small canal or duct as in some bones and parts of plants;

canalis cervicis uteri
n1
a spindle-shaped canal extending from the uterus to the vagina;

- syn. cervical canal;

canalis inguinalis
n1
oblique passage through the lower abdominal wall;

- in males it is the passage through which the testes descend into the scrotum and it contains the spermatic cord;

- in females it transmits the round ligament of the uterus;

- syn. inguinal canal;

canalis vertebralis
n1
the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes;

- syn. spinal canal, vertebral canal;

canalisation / k æ n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. канализация; канализирование; каналирование; система каналов; устройство арыков; устройство каналов;
n1
the production of a canal or a conversion to canals;

- syn. canalization;

n2
management through specified channels of communication;

- syn. canalization, channelisation, channelization;

canalise

v. вынуждать двигаться по определенным направлениям; давать выход; канализировать; каналировать; направлять по определенному руслу; сооружать канал; сооружать каналы; устраивать канализацию;
v1
provide (a city) with a canal;

- syn. canal, canalize;

canalization / k æ n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. система каналов;
n1
the production of a canal or a conversion to canals;

- syn. canalisation;

n2
management through specified channels of communication;

- syn. canalisation, channelisation, channelization;

canalize / k æ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. направлять по определенным каналам; провести каналы; проводить каналы;
v1
provide (a city) with a canal;

- syn. canal, canalise;

Canandaigua Lake
n1
a glacial lake in central New York;

- one of the Finger Lakes;

- syn. Lake Canandaigua;

Cananga
n1
a genus of Malayan tree;

- syn. Canangium, genus Cananga, genus Canangium;

Cananga odorata
n1
evergreen Asian tree with aromatic greenish-yellow flowers yielding a volatile oil;

- widely grown in the tropics as an ornamental;

- syn. ilang-ilang, ylang-ylang;

Canangium
n1
a genus of Malayan tree;

- syn. Cananga, genus Cananga, genus Canangium;

canape / k æ n eɪ p /
n1
an appetizer consisting usually of a thin slice of bread or toast spread with caviar or cheese or other savory food;

Canara
n1
a historical region of southwestern India on the west coast;

- syn. Kanara;

canard / k æ n ɑ d /

a. газетная "утка";
n. ложный слух; сенсационная выдумка;
n1
a deliberately misleading fabrication;

Canarese / k æ n ə ɹ i z /
n1
a member of a Kannada-speaking group of people living chiefly in Kanara in southern India;

- syn. Kanarese;

Canaries / k ə n eə ɹ ɪ z /

n. канарские острова;
n1
a group of mountainous islands in the Atlantic off the northwest coast of Africa forming Spanish provinces;

- syn. Canary Islands;

canary / k ə n eə ɹ i /

a. канареечный; ярко-желтый;
n. канарейка;
n1
someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police;

- syn. fink, sneak, sneaker, snitch, snitcher, stool pigeon, stoolie, stoolpigeon;

n2
a female singer;

n3
a moderate yellow with a greenish tinge;

- syn. canary yellow;

n4
any of several small Old World finches;

- syn. canary bird;

a1
having the color of a canary;

- of a light to moderate yellow;

- syn. canary-yellow;

- sim. chromatic;

canary-yellow

[?] a. канареечный; ярко-желтый;
n. канарейка;
a1
having the color of a canary;

- of a light to moderate yellow;

- syn. canary;

- sim. chromatic;

canary bird

n. арестант; канарейка; рецидивист;
n1
any of several small Old World finches;

- syn. canary;

canary creeper
n1
a climber having flowers that are the color of canaries;

- syn. Tropaeolum peregrinum, canarybird flower, canarybird vine;

canary grass

n. канареечник;
n1
Canary Islands grass;

- seeds used as feed for caged birds;

- syn. Phalaris canariensis, birdseed grass;

Canary Island hare's foot fern
n1
fern of the Canary Islands and Madeira;

- syn. Davallia canariensis;

Canary Islands
n1
a group of mountainous islands in the Atlantic off the northwest coast of Africa forming Spanish provinces;

- syn. Canaries;

canary seed
n1
a mixture of seeds used to feed caged birds;

canary whitewood
n1
tall North American deciduous timber tree having large tulip-shaped greenish yellow flowers and conelike fruit;

- yields soft white woods used especially for cabinet work;

- syn. Liriodendron tulipifera, tulip poplar, tulip tree, yellow poplar;

Canary wine
n1
a sweet white wine from the Canary Islands;

canary yellow

[?] a. канареечный; ярко-желтый;
n. канарейка;
n1
a moderate yellow with a greenish tinge;

- syn. canary;

canarybird flower
n1
a climber having flowers that are the color of canaries;

- syn. Tropaeolum peregrinum, canary creeper, canarybird vine;

canarybird vine
n1
a climber having flowers that are the color of canaries;

- syn. Tropaeolum peregrinum, canary creeper, canarybird flower;

canasta / k ə n æ s t ə /

n. канаста;
n1
a form of rummy using two decks of cards and four jokers;

- jokers and deuces are wild;

- the object is to form groups of the same rank;

- syn. basket rummy, meld;

Canavalia
n1
herbs or woody vines of mainly American tropics and subtropics;

- syn. genus Canavalia;

Canavalia ensiformis
n1
annual semi-erect bushy plant of tropical South America bearing long pods with white seeds grown especially for forage;

- syn. giant stock bean, jack bean, wonder bean;

Canavalia gladiata
n1
twining tropical Old World plant bearing long pods usually with red or brown beans;

- long cultivated in Orient for food;

- syn. sword bean;

canavanine
n1
an amino acid found in the jack bean;

Canaveral

n. Канаверал;

Canberra / k æ n b ə ɹ ə /

n. Канберра;
n1
the capital of Australia;

- located in southeastern Australia;

- syn. Australian capital, capital of Australia;

cancan / k æ n k æ n /

n. канкан;
n1
a high-kicking dance of French origin performed by a female chorus line;

cancel / k æ n s ə ɫ /

n. аннулирование; компостер; отмена;
v. аннулировать; отменить; отменять; погашать; свести на нет; сводить на нет;
n1
a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat;

- syn. natural;

v1
postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled;

- "Call off the engagement";

- "cancel the dinner party";

- "we had to scrub our vacation plans";

- "scratch that meeting--the chair is ill";

- syn. call off, scratch, scrub;

v2
make up for;

- "His skills offset his opponent's superior strength";

- syn. offset, set off;

v3
declare null and void;

- make ineffective;

- "Cancel the election results";

- "strike down a law";

- syn. strike down;

v4
remove or make invisible;

- "Please delete my name from your list";

- syn. delete;

v5
make invalid for use;

- "cancel cheques or tickets";

- syn. invalidate;

cancel out
v1
wipe out the effect of something;

- "The new tax effectively cancels out my raise";

- "The `A' will cancel out the `C' on your record";

- syn. wipe out;

cancellate / k æ n s ə ɫ l eɪ t /

[?] a. решетчатый; сетчатый;
a1
having a latticelike structure pierced with holes or windows;

- syn. cancellated, clathrate;

- sim. reticulate;

a2
having an open or latticed or porous structure;

- syn. cancellated, cancellous;

- sim. cellular;

cancellated / k æ n s ə ɫ l eɪ t ɪ d /

a. решетчатый; сетчатый;
a1
having a latticelike structure pierced with holes or windows;

- syn. cancellate, clathrate;

- sim. reticulate;

a2
having an open or latticed or porous structure;

- syn. cancellate, cancellous;

- sim. cellular;

cancellation / k æ n s ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. аннулирование; аннуляция; окончательная оплата; отмена; расторжение;
n1
the act of cancelling;

- calling off some arrangement;

n2
the speech act of revoking or annulling or making void;

cancelled / k æ n s ə ɫ d /

[?] 2. *;
a1
(of events) no longer planned or scheduled;

- "the wedding is definitely off";

- syn. off;

cancellous / k æ n s ə ɫ ə s /

a. губчатый; решетчатый; сетчатый;
a1
having an open or latticed or porous structure;

- syn. cancellate, cancellated;

- sim. cellular;

cancer / k æ n s ə , k æ n s ə ɹ /

n. бедствие; бич; рак;
n1
any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division;

- it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream;

- syn. malignant neoplastic disease;

n2
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer;

- syn. Crab;

n3
a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere;

- between Leo and Gemini;

n4
the fourth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22;

- syn. Cancer the Crab, Crab;

n5
type genus of the family Cancridae;

- syn. genus Cancer;

cancer body
n1
an inclusion body found in plasma cells in cases of cancer;

- syn. Russell's body;

Cancer borealis
n1
large red deep-water crab of the eastern coast of North America;

- syn. Jonah crab;

cancer causing

a. канцерогенный; онкогенный;
n. вызывающий рак;

cancer cell
n1
a cell that is part of a malignant tumor;

cancer drug

[?] a. противоопухолевый; противораковый;
n1
any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells;

- used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells;

- all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function;

- syn. antineoplastic, antineoplastic drug;

cancer inducing

a. канцерогенный; онкогенный;
n. вызывающий рак;

Cancer irroratus
n1
crab of eastern coast of North America;

- syn. rock crab;

cancer juice
n1
a milky substance found in certain cancerous growths;

Cancer magister
n1
small edible crab of Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Dungeness crab;

cancer of the blood

[?] n. белокровие; лейкемия; лейкоз;
n1
malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues;

- characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes;

- one of the four major types of cancer;

- syn. leucaemia, leukaemia, leukemia;

cancer of the liver
n1
malignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer;

- symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness and bloating and jaundice and upper abdominal discomfort;

- syn. liver cancer;

Cancer the Crab
n1
the fourth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22;

- syn. Cancer, Crab;

cancer weed
n1
sage of eastern United States;

- syn. Salvia lyrata, cancerweed;

cancerate / k æ n s ɪə ɹ ɪ t /

v. перерождаться в рак; приобретать характер раковой опухоли;

canceration

n. перерождение в рак; появление признаков злокачественности; развитие раковой опухоли;

cancerogenic

a. канцерогенный; онкогенный;
n. вызывающий рак;

cancerology

n. онкология; учение о раке;

cancerous / k æ n s ə ɹ ə s /

a. раковый;
a1
relating to or affected with cancer;

- "a cancerous growth";

- sim. malignant;

a2
like a cancer;

- an evil that grows and spreads;

- "remorse was cancerous within him";

- "pornography is cancerous to the moral development of our children";

- sim. malign;

cancerweed
n1
sage of eastern United States;

- syn. Salvia lyrata, cancer weed;

cancionero

n. собрание песен и стихотворений;

Cancridae
n1
many of the best known edible crabs;

- syn. family Cancridae;

cancroid

a. ракообразный;
n. канкроид; рак кожи; ракообразная опухоль;
n1
the most common form of skin cancer;

- syn. squamous cell carcinoma;

a1
of or relating to a cancroid;

Cancun
n1
a popular island resort off the northeastern tip of the Yucatan peninsula;

cand

n. плавиковый шпат;

candela

n. кандела;
n1
the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites;

- equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin;

- syn. candle, cd, standard candle;

candelabra / k æ n d ə ɫ ɑ b ɹ ə /

n. канделябры;
n1
branched candlestick;

- ornamental;

- has several lights;

- syn. candelabrum;

candelabrum / k æ n d ə ɫ ɑ b ɹ ə m /

n. канделябр;
n1
branched candlestick;

- ornamental;

- has several lights;

- syn. candelabra;

candelilla
n1
wax-coated Mexican shrub related to Euphorbia antisyphilitica;

- syn. Pedilanthus bracteatus, Pedilanthus pavonis;

n2
wax-coated shrub of northern Mexico and southwestern United States;

- syn. Euphorbia antisyphilitica;

candelilla wax
n1
a hard brown wax that occurs as a coating on candelilla shrubs;

candent / k æ n d ə n t /

a. доведенный до белого каления; накаленный добела; раскаленный;
r. распалившийся;
a1
emitting light as a result of being heated;

- "an incandescent bulb";

- syn. incandescent;

- sim. light;

candescence / k æ n d ɛ s n s /

n. Белое каление; накаливание добела;

candescent / k æ n d ɪ s ɛ n t /

a. ослепительный; раскаленный добела;
r. светящийся;
a1
glowing from great heat;

- sim. light;

candid / k æ n d ɪ d /

a. беспристрастный; искренний; откровенный; прямой; чистосердечный;
a1
characterized by directness in manner or speech;

- without subtlety or evasion;

- "blunt talking and straight shooting";

- "a blunt New England farmer";

- "I gave them my candid opinion";

- "forthright criticism";

- "a forthright approach to the problem";

- "tell me what you think--and you may just as well be frank";

- "it is possible to be outspoken without being rude";

- "plainspoken and to the point";

- "a point-blank accusation";

- syn. blunt, forthright, frank, free-spoken, outspoken, plainspoken, point-blank, straight-from-the-shoulder;

- sim. direct;

a2
informal or natural;

- especially caught off guard or unprepared;

- "a candid photograph";

- "a candid interview";

- sim. unstudied;

a3
openly straightforward and direct without reserve or secretiveness;

- "his candid eyes";

- "an open and trusting nature";

- "a heart-to-heart talk";

- syn. heart-to-heart, open;

- sim. ingenuous;

candid camera
n1
a miniature camera with a fast lens;

candida / k æ n d ɪ d ɑ /
n1
any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida;

Candida albicans
n1
a parasitic fungus that can infect the mouth or the skin or the intestines or the vagina;

- syn. Monilia albicans;

candidacy

n. кандидатура;
n1
the campaign of a candidate to be elected;

- syn. campaigning, candidature, electioneering, political campaign;

candidate / k æ n d ɪ d ə t /

n. кандидат; претендент на пост; соискатель ученой степени;
n1
a politician who is running for public office;

- syn. campaigner, nominee;

n2
someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.);

- syn. prospect;

candidature / k æ n d ɪ d ə tʃ ə , k æ n d ɪ d ə tʃ ə ɹ /

n. кандидатура;
n1
the campaign of a candidate to be elected;

- syn. campaigning, candidacy, electioneering, political campaign;

candidiasis
n1
an infection caused by fungi of the genus Monilia or Candida (especially Candida albicans);

- syn. monilia disease, moniliasis;

candidly / k æ n d ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] d. честно;
r1
(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that;

- "honestly, I don't believe it";

- "candidly, I think she doesn't have a conscience";

- "frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn";

- syn. frankly, honestly;

candidness / k æ n d ɪ d n ɛ s /

n. искренность; откровенность; чистосердечность;
n1
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech;

- syn. candor, candour, directness, forthrightness, frankness;

candied / k æ n d ɪ d /

a. засахаренный; льстивый; медоточивый;
r. засахарившийся;
a1
encrusted with sugar or syrup;

- "candied grapefruit peel";

- syn. sugar-coated;

- sim. sugary;

a2
(used especially of fruits) preserved by coating with or allowing to absorb sugar;

- syn. crystalised, crystalized, glace;

- sim. preserved;

candied apple
n1
an apple that is covered with a candy-like substance (usually caramelized sugar);

- syn. candy apple, caramel apple, taffy apple, toffee apple;

candied citrus peel
n1
strips of citrus peel cooked in a sugar syrup;

candied fruit

[?] n. засахаренные фрукты; цукаты;
n1
fruit cooked in sugar syrup and encrusted with a sugar crystals;

- syn. crystallized fruit, succade;

candle / k æ n d ɫ /

n. газовая горелка; свеча; свечка;
v. потворствовать;
n1
stick of wax with a wick in the middle;

- syn. taper, wax light;

n2
the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites;

- equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin;

- syn. candela, cd, standard candle;

v1
examine eggs for freshness by holding them against a light;

candle bomb

n. осветительная мина; светящаяся авиационная бомба;

candle coal

n. длиннопламенный уголь; кеннельский уголь;

candle end

n. огарок;

candle flame

[?] n. искусственное освещение; свет горящей свечи; сумерки;
n1
the light provided by a burning candle;

- syn. candlelight;

candle foot

n. фут-свеча;

candle holder

n. вторая скрипка; канделябр; подсвечник; пособник; факельщик; шандал;
n1
a holder with sockets for candles;

- syn. candlestick;

candle light

n. свет свечи; свечное освещение; сумерки;

candle lighter

n. аколит; лучинка; церковный прислужник;

candle metre

0. люкс;

candle nut

n. плод свечного дерева;

candle power

n. сила света;

candle snuff

n. обгоревший фитиль;

candle snuffers

n. щипцы для снятия нагара со свечи;

candle waster

n. полуночник;

candle wick

n. фитиль;

candle wood

n. древесина свечного дерева; свечное дерево;

candleberry

n. свечное дерево;
n1
deciduous aromatic shrub of eastern North America with grey-green wax-coated berries;

- syn. Myrica pensylvanica, bayberry, swamp candleberry, waxberry;

candlebomb

n. светящаяся авиационная бомба;

candlelight / k æ n d ɫ l aɪ t /

n. искусственное освещение; свет горящей свечи; сумерки;
n1
the light provided by a burning candle;

- syn. candle flame;

candlemaker / k æ n d ɫ m eɪ k ə /
n1
a person who makes or sells candles;

Candlemas / k æ n d ɫ m ə s /

n. сретение;
n1
feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple;

- a quarter day in Scotland;

- syn. Candlemas Day, Feb 2;

Candlemas Day
n1
feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple;

- a quarter day in Scotland;

- syn. Candlemas, Feb 2;

candlenut
n1
large tree native to southeastern Asia;

- the nuts yield oil used in varnishes;

- nut kernels strung together are used locally as candles;

- syn. Aleurites moluccana, varnish tree;

n2
seed of candlenut tree;

- source of soil used in varnishes;

candlepin / k æ n d ɫ p ɪ n /
n1
a bowling pin that is thin by comparison with a tenpin;

candlepin bowling
n1
a bowling game using slender bowling pins;

- syn. candlepins;

candlepins / k æ n d ɫ p ɪ n z /
n1
a bowling game using slender bowling pins;

- syn. candlepin bowling;

candlepower / k æ n d ɫ p aʊ ə /
n1
luminous intensity measured in candelas;

- syn. light intensity;

candlepower unit
n1
a measure of luminous intensity;

- syn. luminous intensity unit;

candlesnuffer
n1
an implement with a small cup at the end of a handle;

- used to extinguish the flame of a candle;

candlestick / k æ n d ɫ s t ɪ k /

n. подсвечник;
n1
a holder with sockets for candles;

- syn. candle holder;

candlestick tulip
n1
Eurasian tulip with small flowers blotched at the base;

- syn. Tulipa clusiana, lady tulip;

candlewick / k æ n d ɫ w ɪ k /

n. вышивка 'фитильками'; фитиль;
n1
the wick of a candle;

n2
loops of soft yarn are cut to give a tufted pattern;

candlewood
n1
any of several resinous trees or shrubs often burned for light;

candling / k æ n d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. миражирование; проверка просвечиванием;

candor / k æ n d ə /

n. беспристрастие; искренность; прямота;
n1
ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty;

- syn. candour, fair-mindedness, fairness;

n2
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech;

- syn. candidness, candour, directness, forthrightness, frankness;

candour / k æ n d ə , k æ n d ə ɹ /

n. беспристрастие; искренность; прямота;
n1
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech;

- syn. candidness, candor, directness, forthrightness, frankness;

n2
ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty;

- syn. candor, fair-mindedness, fairness;

candy / k æ n d i /

n. конфета; леденец; сласти;
v. засахаривать; засахариваться; засахарить;
n1
a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts;

- syn. confect;

v1
coat with something sweet, such as a hard sugar glaze;

- syn. glaze, sugarcoat;

candy-like
a1
resembling candy;

- sim. cooked;

candy-scented
a1
smelling of candy;

- sim. odorous;

candy apple
n1
an apple that is covered with a candy-like substance (usually caramelized sugar);

- syn. candied apple, caramel apple, taffy apple, toffee apple;

candy bar
n1
a candy shaped as a bar;

candy cane
n1
a hard candy in the shape of a rod (usually with stripes);

candy corn
n1
a small yellow and white candy shaped to resemble a kernel of corn;

candy egg
n1
egg-shaped candy;

candy floss

a. несбыточные мечты;
n. неосуществимые планы; сахарная вата; сахарные волоконца; химеры;

candy kiss

[?] n. поцелуй;
v. поцеловать; целовать;
n1
any of several bite-sized candies;

- syn. kiss;

candy store

[?] n. искусство кондитера; кондитерские изделия;
n1
a confectioner's shop;

- syn. confectionary, confectionery;

candy striper
n1
a volunteer worker in a hospital;

candy thermometer
n1
a thermometer used to determine the temperature of candy syrups during cooking;

candyfloss

a. несбыточные мечты;
n. сахарная вата; сахарные волоконца; химеры;
n1
a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature;

- syn. cotton candy, spun sugar;

candymaker

[?] n. кондитер;
n1
someone who makes candies and other sweets;

- syn. confectioner;

candytuft / k æ n d ɪ t ʌ f t /

n. иберийка;
n1
any of various flowering plants of the genus Iberis cultivated for their showy clusters of white to red or purple flowers;

- native to Mediterranean region;

candyweed
n1
bog plant of pine barrens of southeastern United States having spikes of irregular yellow-orange flowers;

- syn. Polygala lutea, orange milkwort, yellow bachelor's button, yellow milkwort;

cane / k eɪ n /

n. камыш; палка; прут; сахарный тростник; тростник; трость;
n1
a stick that people can lean on to help them walk;

n2
a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane;

n3
a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment;

v1
beat with a cane;

- syn. flog, lambast, lambaste;

cane blight
n1
a disease affecting the canes of various bush fruits (e.g., raspberries or currants);

cane bottomed

0. с плетеным сиденьем;

cane chair

n. плетеное кресло;

cane juice

n. сок сахарного тростника;

cane mill

n. отжимный пресс для тростника;

cane reed
n1
tall grass of southern United States growing in thickets;

- syn. Arundinaria gigantea, giant cane;

cane sugar

n. сахароза; тростниковый сахар;
n1
sucrose obtained from sugar cane;

n2
sugar from sugarcane used as sweetening agent;

canebrake / k eɪ n b ɹ eɪ k /

n. заросли сахарного тростника;
n1
a dense growth of cane (especially giant cane);

canebrake rattler
n1
southern variety;

- syn. Crotalus horridus atricaudatus, canebrake rattlesnake;

canebrake rattlesnake
n1
southern variety;

- syn. Crotalus horridus atricaudatus, canebrake rattler;

canecutter
n1
a wood rabbit of southeastern United States swamps and lowlands;

- syn. Sylvilagus aquaticus, swamp hare, swamp rabbit;

canella / k æ n ɛ ɫ ə /

n. корица;
n1
highly aromatic inner bark of the Canella winterana used as a condiment and a tonic;

- syn. canella bark, white cinnamon;

Canella-alba
n1
large evergreen shrub or small tree having white aromatic bark and leathery leaves and small purple to red flowers in terminal cymes;

- syn. Canella winterana, white cinnamon tree, wild cinnamon;

canella bark

[?] n. корица;
n1
highly aromatic inner bark of the Canella winterana used as a condiment and a tonic;

- syn. canella, white cinnamon;

canella family
n1
one genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies;

- syn. Canellaceae, family Canellaceae;

Canella winterana
n1
large evergreen shrub or small tree having white aromatic bark and leathery leaves and small purple to red flowers in terminal cymes;

- syn. Canella-alba, white cinnamon tree, wild cinnamon;

Canellaceae
n1
one genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies;

- syn. canella family, family Canellaceae;

canephora

n. человеческая фигура с корзиной на голове;

canephori

a. человеческие фигуры с корзиной на голове;

canephoros

n. человеческая фигура с корзиной на голове;

canephorus

n. человеческая фигура с корзиной на голове;

canescent

a. грязновато-белый; седоватый;
a1
of greyish white;

- "the canescent moon";

- sim. achromatic;

a2
covered with fine whitish hairs or down;

- syn. hoary;

- sim. hairy;

Canetti
n1
English writer born in Germany (1905-1994);

- syn. Elias Canetti;

canfield / k æ n f i ɫ d /
n1
a form of solitaire that involves gambling;

canful / k æ n f ə ɫ /

[?] v. может; сможет; умеет;
n1
the quantity contained in a can;

- syn. can;

cangue
n1
an instrument of punishment formerly used in China for petty criminals;

- consists of a heavy wooden collar enclosing the neck and arms;

canicola fever
n1
an acute feverish disease in people and in dogs marked by gastroenteritis and mild jaundice;

Canicula / k ə n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. сириус;
n1
the brightest star in the sky;

- in Canis Major;

- syn. Dog Star, Sirius, Sothis;

canicular / k ə n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. каникулярный;
a1
of or relating to the dog days of summer;

- "the canicular heat of the Deep South";

a2
relating to or especially immediately preceding or following the heliacal rising of Canicula (the Dog Star);

- "canicular days";

canicular days

[?] n. период летнего зноя; самые жаркие летние дни; тяжелые времена; черные дни;
n1
the hot period between early July and early September;

- a period of inactivity;

- syn. canicule, dog days;

caniculars

0. вирши;

canicule / k ə n ɪ k j u ɫ /

n. период летнего зноя; тяжелые времена; черные дни;
n1
the hot period between early July and early September;

- a period of inactivity;

- syn. canicular days, dog days;

canid

[?] a. собачий;
n. клык;
n1
any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles;

- syn. canine;

Canidae
n1
dogs;

- wolves;

- jackals;

- foxes;

- syn. family Canidae;

canikin

n. жестянка; кружечка;

canine / k æ n aɪ n , k eɪ n aɪ n /

a. собачий;
n. клык;
n1
one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars;

- syn. canine tooth, cuspid, dogtooth, eye tooth, eyetooth;

n2
any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles;

- syn. canid;

a1
of or relating to a pointed conical tooth;

- syn. laniary;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of members of the family Canidae;

canine chorea

[?] 0. виттова пляска;
n. хорея;
n1
chorea in dogs;

- syn. chorea;

canine distemper
n1
a viral disease of young dogs characterized by high fever and respiratory inflammation;

canine tooth

[?] a. собачий;
n. клык;
n1
one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars;

- syn. canine, cuspid, dogtooth, eye tooth, eyetooth;

caning / k eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ивняк; лоза; плетение; плетенка; плетеное изделие; плетень; прут; прутья для плетения;
v. плести; сплести;
n1
work made of interlaced slender branches (especially willow branches);

- syn. wicker, wickerwork;

caniniform

a. клыкообразный;

caninity

n. любовь к собакам; собачья преданность;

Canis

a. собачий;
n. собаки;
n1
type genus of the Canidae: domestic and wild dogs;

- wolves;

- jackals;

- syn. genus Canis;

Canis aureus

[?] 0. подхалим;
a. подручный;
n. наемный убийца; низкий обманщик; приспешник; раболепный человек; шакал;
v. выполнять неприятную работу; выполнять черную работу;
n1
Old World nocturnal canine mammal closely related to the dog;

- smaller than a wolf;

- sometimes hunts in a pack but usually singly or as a member of a pair;

- syn. jackal;

Canis dingo

[?] n. динго;
n1
wolflike yellowish-brown wild dog of Australia;

- syn. dingo, warragal, warrigal;

Canis familiaris

[?] n. собака;
n1
a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times;

- occurs in many breeds;

- "the dog barked all night";

- syn. dog, domestic dog;

Canis latrans

[?] 0. койот;
n. американский волк; негодяй; подлец;
n1
small wolf native to western North America;

- syn. brush wolf, coyote, prairie wolf;

Canis lupus
n1
a wolf with a brindled grey coat living in forested northern regions of North America;

- syn. gray wolf, grey wolf, timber wolf;

Canis lupus tundrarum
n1
wolf of Arctic North America having white fur and a black-tipped tail;

- syn. Arctic wolf, white wolf;

Canis Major
n1
a constellation to the southeast of Orion;

- contains Sirius;

- syn. Great Dog;

Canis Minor
n1
a constellation to the east of Orion;

- contains Procyon;

- syn. Little Dog;

Canis niger
n1
reddish-grey wolf of southwestern North America;

- syn. Canis rufus, maned wolf, red wolf;

Canis rufus
n1
reddish-grey wolf of southwestern North America;

- syn. Canis niger, maned wolf, red wolf;

canistel / k æ n ɪ s t ɛ ɫ /
n1
tropical tree of Florida and West Indies yielding edible fruit;

- syn. Pouteria campechiana nervosa, canistel tree;

n2
ovoid orange-yellow mealy sweet fruit of Florida and West Indies;

- syn. eggfruit;

canistel tree
n1
tropical tree of Florida and West Indies yielding edible fruit;

- syn. Pouteria campechiana nervosa, canistel;

canister / k æ n ɪ s t ə , k æ n ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. коробка;
n1
a metallic cylinder packed with shot and used as ammunition in a firearm;

- syn. canister shot, case shot;

n2
metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour;

- syn. cannister, tin;

canister shot

n. картечь;
n1
a metallic cylinder packed with shot and used as ammunition in a firearm;

- syn. canister, case shot;

canker / k æ ŋ k ə , k æ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. гангренозный стоматит; червоточина; язва;
v. губить; заражать; разъедать;
n1
a fungal disease of woody plants that causes localized damage to the bark;

n2
an ulceration (especially of the lips or lining of the mouth);

- syn. canker sore;

n3
a pernicious and malign influence that is hard to get rid of;

- "racism is a pestilence at the heart of the nation";

- "according to him, I was the canker in their midst";

- syn. pestilence;

v1
become infected with a canker;

v2
infect with a canker;

canker berry

n. ягода шиповника;

canker bloom

n. цвет шиповника;

canker brake
n1
North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds;

- syn. Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides, dagger fern, evergreen wood fern;

canker rose

n. дикая роза; самосейка; шиповник;

canker sore

[?] n. гангренозный стоматит; червоточина; язва;
v. губить; заражать; разъедать;
n1
an ulceration (especially of the lips or lining of the mouth);

- syn. canker;

canker worm

n. плодовый червь;

cankered / k æ ŋ k ə d /

0. с червоточиной;
a. гниющий; завистливый; злобный; зловредный; изъеденный; изъязвленный;
r. разлагающийся;

cankerous / k æ ŋ k ə ɹ ə s /

a. губительный; разъедающий;
a1
having an ulcer or canker;

- syn. ulcerated, ulcerous;

- sim. unhealthy;

cankerweed
n1
herb of northeastern North America having drooping clusters of yellowish-white flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes;

- syn. Nabalus alba, Prenanthes alba, white lettuce;

cankerworm / k æ ŋ k ə w ɝ m /

n. землемер; плодовый червь;
n1
green caterpillar of a geometrid moth;

- pest of various fruit and shade trees;

cankery

a. ворчливый;
r. имеющий червоточину;

cann

v. вести судно;

canna / k æ n ə /
n1
any plant of the genus Canna having large sheathing leaves and clusters of large showy flowers;

Canna edulis

[?] n. аррорут; маранта;
n1
canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained;

- syn. Canna indica, achira, arrowroot, indian shot;

Canna generalis
n1
plants grown for their large bright yellow to red flowers;

- syn. canna lily;

Canna indica

[?] n. аррорут; маранта;
n1
canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained;

- syn. Canna edulis, achira, arrowroot, indian shot;

canna lily
n1
plants grown for their large bright yellow to red flowers;

- syn. Canna generalis;

cannabic

a. конопляный; пеньковый;

Cannabidaceae
n1
two genera of erect or twining herbs that are pollinated by the wind, including the genera Cannabis and Humulus;

- term not used in all classifications;

- in some the genus Cannabis is placed in the family Moraceae and the genus Humulus in the family Urticaceae;

- syn. family Cannabidaceae, hemp family;

cannabin / k æ n ə b ɪ n /
n1
a resin obtained from the hemp plant;

- thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana;

- syn. cannabis resin;

cannabis / k æ n ə b ɪ s /

n. конопля;
n1
any plant of the genus Cannabis;

- a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers;

- yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs;

- syn. hemp;

n2
the most commonly used illicit drug;

- considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant;

- smoked or chewed for euphoric effect;

- syn. ganja, marihuana, marijuana;

Cannabis indica
n1
source of e.g. bhang and hashish as well as fiber;

- syn. Indian hemp;

cannabis resin
n1
a resin obtained from the hemp plant;

- thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana;

- syn. cannabin;

Cannabis sativa

[?] n. конопля посевная; марихуана;
n1
a strong-smelling plant whose dried leaves can be smoked for a pleasant effect or pain reduction;

- syn. ganja, marihuana, marijuana;

cannabism / k æ n ə b ɪ z ə m /

n. пристрастие к гашишу; хроническое отравление индийской коноплей;

Cannaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Canna;

- syn. family Cannaceae;

cannach

n. пушница;

Cannae

n. Канны;
n1
ancient city is southeastern Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216 BC;

canned / k æ n d /

a. консервированный;
a1
recorded for broadcast;

- "a transcribed announcement";

- "canned laughter";

- syn. transcribed;

- sim. recorded;

a2
sealed in a can or jar;

- syn. tinned;

- sim. preserved;

canned food
n1
food preserved by canning;

- syn. canned foods, canned goods, tinned goods;

canned foods
n1
food preserved by canning;

- syn. canned food, canned goods, tinned goods;

canned goods
n1
food preserved by canning;

- syn. canned food, canned foods, tinned goods;

canned hunt
n1
a hunt for animals that have been raised on game ranches until they are mature enough to be killed for trophy collections;

canned meat
n1
meat preserved in a can or tin;

- syn. tinned meat;

cannel coal
n1
a bituminous coal that burns with a luminous flame;

cannelloni

n. трубочки из теста с мясной начинкой;
n1
tubular pasta filled with meat or cheese;

cannelure

n. выемка; желобок; каннелюра; кольцевая канавка; продольный паз;

canner / k æ n ə /

n. продукт только для консервирования; работник консервного завода;

cannery / k æ n ə ɹ i /

n. консервный завод;
n1
a factory where food is canned;

Cannes / k æ n /

n. Канн;
n1
a port and resort city on the French Riviera;

- site of an annual film festival;

cannibal / k æ n ɪ b ə ɫ /

a. каннибальский; людоедский;
n. каннибал; людоед;
n1
a person who eats human flesh;

- syn. anthropophagite, anthropophagus, man-eater;

cannibal mound
n1
ground beef mixed with raw egg and e.g. onions and capers and anchovies;

- eaten raw;

- syn. steak tartare, tartar steak;

cannibalic

a. зверский; каннибальский; людоедский; человеконенавистнический;
a1
marked by barbarity suggestive of a cannibal;

- rapaciously savage;

- sim. inhumane;

cannibalise

[?] v. растаскивать машину по частям;
v1
eat human flesh;

- syn. cannibalize;

v2
use parts of something to repair something else;

- syn. cannibalize;

cannibalish

a. зверский; кровожадный;

cannibalism / k æ n ɪ b ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. людоедство;
n1
the practice of eating the flesh of your own kind;

cannibalistic / k æ n ɪ b ə ɫ l ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. каннибальский; людоедский;
a1
characteristic of cannibals or exhibiting cannibalism;

- "cannibalistic behavior";

cannibalization / k æ n ɪ b ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. снятие годных деталей и агрегатов;

cannibalize / k æ n ɪ b ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. растаскивать машину по частям;
v1
eat human flesh;

- syn. cannibalise;

v2
use parts of something to repair something else;

- syn. cannibalise;

cannie

a. бережливый; благоразумный; коварный; ловкий; неторопливый; осмотрительный; осторожный; осторожный в движениях; подходящий; практичный; привлекательный; приятный; умелый; уютный; хитрый;
n. житейски мудрый;

cannikin / k æ n ɪ k ɪ n /

n. жестянка; кружечка;
n1
a wooden bucket;

n2
a small can;

cannily / k æ n ɪ ɫ i /
r1
with foresight;

- "more presciently than they superiors, these workers grasped the economic situation";

- syn. presciently;

canniness

n. благоразумие; деликатность; мягкость; осмотрительность; осторожность;

canning / k æ n ɪ ŋ /

n. консервирование;

cannister / k æ n ɪ s t ə ɹ /

[?] n. коробка;
n1
metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour;

- syn. canister, tin;

cannoli

n. канноли;

cannon / k æ n ə n /

n. карамболь; орудие; пушка;
v. столкнуться;
n1
a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels;

n2
heavy gun fired from a tank;

n3
(Middle Ages) a cylindrical piece of armor plate to protect the arm;

n4
heavy automatic gun fired from an airplane;

n5
lower part of the leg extending from the hock to the fetlock in hoofed mammals;

- syn. shank;

n6
a shot in billiards in which the cue ball contacts one object ball and then the other;

- syn. carom;

v1
make a cannon;

v2
fire a cannon;

cannon ball

n. пушечное ядро;
n1
a solid projectile that in former times was fired from a cannon;

- syn. cannonball, round shot;

cannon bit

n. мундштук;

cannon bone

n. берцовая кость;
n1
greatly developed metatarsal or metacarpal bone in the shank or cannon part of the leg in hoofed mammals;

cannon cracker
n1
a large firecracker;

cannon fire
n1
fire delivered by artillery;

- syn. artillery fire;

cannon fodder

n. пушечное мясо;
n1
soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire;

- syn. fodder, fresh fish;

cannon metal

n. пушечная бронза; пушечный металл;

cannon proof

0. не пробиваемый снарядами;

cannon shot

n. пушечный выстрел; пушечный снаряд;

cannonade / k æ n ə n eɪ d /

n. канонада; орудийный огонь;
n1
intense and continuous artillery fire;

- syn. drumfire;

v1
attack with cannons or artillery;

cannonarchy

n. власть милитаристов;

cannonball / k æ n ə n b ɔ ɫ /

n. пушечное ядро;
n1
a solid projectile that in former times was fired from a cannon;

- syn. cannon ball, round shot;

cannonball along

[?] n. наплыв; напор; стремительное движение;
v. набрасываться; устремляться;
v1
move hurridly;

- "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests";

- "The cars raced down the street";

- syn. belt along, bucket along, hasten, hie, hotfoot, pelt along, race, rush, rush along, speed, step on it;

cannoned / k æ n ə n d /

a. вооруженный пушкой;

cannoneer / k æ n ə n ɪə /

n. артиллерист; канонир;
n1
a serviceman in the artillery;

- syn. artilleryman, gunner, machine gunner;

cannonfodder

n. пушечное мясо;

cannonier

n. канонир; орудийный номер;

cannonry / k æ n ə n ɹ i /

n. артиллерия; канонада; орудийный огонь;

cannot / k æ n ə t /

0. не может;

cannula / k æ n j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. канюля; полая игла; трубочка;
n1
a small flexible tube inserted into a body cavity for draining off fluid or introducing medication;

cannulae / k æ n j ʊ ɫ i /

n. полые иглы;

cannular / k æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ax , k æ n j ʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

a. трубчатый;
a1
constituting a tube;

- having hollow tubes (as for the passage of fluids);

- syn. tube-shaped, tubelike, tubular, vasiform;

- sim. hollow;

cannulate / k æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

[?] v. вводить трубку; делать интубацию;
v1
introduce a cannula or tube into;

- "Cannulate the blood vessel in the neck";

- syn. cannulise, cannulize, canulate, intubate;

cannulation / k æ n j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. интубация;
n1
the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ;

- syn. cannulisation, cannulization, canulation, canulisation, canulization, intubation;

cannulisation

[?] n. интубация;
n1
the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ;

- syn. cannulation, cannulization, canulation, canulisation, canulization, intubation;

cannulise

[?] v. вводить трубку; делать интубацию;
v1
introduce a cannula or tube into;

- "Cannulate the blood vessel in the neck";

- syn. cannulate, cannulize, canulate, intubate;

cannulization

[?] n. интубация;
n1
the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ;

- syn. cannulation, cannulisation, canulation, canulisation, canulization, intubation;

cannulize

[?] v. вводить трубку; делать интубацию;
v1
introduce a cannula or tube into;

- "Cannulate the blood vessel in the neck";

- syn. cannulate, cannulise, canulate, intubate;

canny / k æ n i /

a. осторожный; себе на уме; хитрый;
a1
showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others;

- "a cagey lawyer";

- "too clever to be sound";

- syn. cagey, cagy, clever;

- sim. smart;

canoe / k ə n u /

n. байдарка; каноэ; челн; челнок;
v. плыть в челноке;
n1
small and light boat;

- pointed at both ends;

- propelled with a paddle;

v1
travel by canoe;

- "canoe along the canal";

canoe birch
n1
small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes;

- syn. American white birch, Betula cordifolia, Betula papyrifera, paper birch, paperbark birch;

canoe cedar
n1
large valuable arborvitae of northwestern United States;

- syn. Thuja plicata, red cedar, western red cedar;

canoe pair

n. каноэ-двойка;

canoe single

n. каноэ-одиночка;

canoeing / k ə n u ɪ ŋ /

n. гонки на каноэ; гребля;

canoeist / k ə n u ɪ s t /

n. гребец на каноэ; каноист;
n1
someone paddling a canoe;

- syn. paddler;

canoing / k æ n oʊ ɪ ŋ /

n. гребля на байдарках и каноэ;

canola / k æ n oʊ ɫ ə /
n1
vegetable oil made from rapeseed;

- it is high in monounsaturated fatty acids;

- syn. canola oil;

canola oil
n1
vegetable oil made from rapeseed;

- it is high in monounsaturated fatty acids;

- syn. canola;

canon / k æ n ə n /

a. канонический;
n. канон; каноник; критерий; правило; святцы;
n1
a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy;

- "the neoclassical canon";

- "canons of polite society";

n2
a priest who is a member of a cathedral chapter;

n3
a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall;

- syn. canyon;

n4
a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts;

n5
a complete list of saints that have been recognized by the Roman Catholic Church;

n6
a collection of books accepted as holy scripture especially the books of the Bible recognized by any Christian church as genuine and inspired;

canon law
n1
the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church;

- syn. ecclesiastical law;

canoness / k æ n ə n ɪ s /

n. жена каноника; канонисса;

canonic / k ə n ɒ n ɪ k /

a. канонический; обязательный; ортодоксальный; принятый за образец; церковноправовой;
n. каноник; твердо установившийся;
a1
appearing in a biblical canon;

- "a canonical book of the Christian New Testament";

- syn. canonical;

a2
of or relating to or required by canon law;

- syn. canonical;

a3
reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;

- "a basic story line";

- "a canonical syllable pattern";

- syn. basic, canonical;

- sim. standard;

a4
conforming to orthodox or recognized rules;

- "the drinking of cocktails was as canonical a rite as the mixing"- Sinclair Lewis;

- syn. canonical, sanctioned;

- sim. orthodox;

canonical / k ə n ɒ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. канонический; ортодоксальный;
n. церковное облачение;
a1
appearing in a biblical canon;

- "a canonical book of the Christian New Testament";

- syn. canonic;

a2
of or relating to or required by canon law;

- syn. canonic;

a3
reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;

- "a basic story line";

- "a canonical syllable pattern";

- syn. basic, canonic;

- sim. standard;

a4
conforming to orthodox or recognized rules;

- "the drinking of cocktails was as canonical a rite as the mixing"- Sinclair Lewis;

- syn. canonic, sanctioned;

- sim. orthodox;

canonical hour
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) one of seven specified times for prayer;

canonically / k ə n ɒ n ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. канонический; ортодоксальный;
n. церковное облачение;
r1
in a canonical manner;

- "the deacon was canonically inducted";

canonicals / k ə n ɒ n ɪ k ɫ z /

n. церковное облачение;

canonicate / k ə n ɒ n ɪ k eɪ t /

n. звание каноника;

canonicity / k ə n ɒ n ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. каноничность; неподдельность; подлинность; соответствие канону;

canonisation / k æ n ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. канонизация;
n1
(Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church) the act of admitting a deceased person into the canon of saints;

- syn. canonization;

canonise

[?] v. канонизировать; канонизировать теорию;
v1
treat as a sacred person;

- "He canonizes women";

- syn. canonize;

v2
declare (a dead person) to be a saint;

- "After he was shown to have performed a miracle, the priest was canonized";

- syn. canonize, saint;

canonised / k æ n ə n aɪ z d /

[?] a. прославленный;
a1
accorded sacrosanct or authoritative standing;

- syn. canonized, glorified;

- sim. authorized;

canonist

n. канонист;
n1
a specialist in canon law;

a1
pertaining to or characteristic of a body of rules and principles accepted as axiomatic;

- e.g. "canonist communism";

canonistic

r. относящийся к каноническому праву;

canonistical

r. относящийся к каноническому праву;

canonization / k æ n ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. канонизация;
n1
(Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church) the act of admitting a deceased person into the canon of saints;

- syn. canonisation;

canonize / k æ n ə n aɪ z /

v. канонизировать; канонизировать теорию;
v1
declare (a dead person) to be a saint;

- "After he was shown to have performed a miracle, the priest was canonized";

- syn. canonise, saint;

v2
treat as a sacred person;

- "He canonizes women";

- syn. canonise;

canonized / k æ n ə n aɪ z d /

[?] a. прославленный;
a1
accorded sacrosanct or authoritative standing;

- syn. canonised, glorified;

- sim. authorized;

canonry / k æ n ə n ɹ i /

n. бенефиций каноника; звание каноника;

canoodle

v. ласкать; нежить; приласкать;
v1
fondle or pet affectionately;

canophilist

n. любитель собак;

canopic jar
n1
a jar used in ancient Egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed body;

- syn. canopic vase;

canopic vase
n1
a jar used in ancient Egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed body;

- syn. canopic jar;

canopied / k æ n ə p ɪ d /
a1
covered with or as with a canopy;

- "a canopied bed";

- "streets canopied by stately trees";

- sim. covered;

Canopus
n1
supergiant star 650 light years from Earth;

- second brightest star in the sky;

canopy / k æ n ə p i /

n. балдахин; купол; навес; полог; тент;
n1
the transparent covering of an aircraft cockpit;

n2
the umbrellalike part of a parachute that fills with air;

n3
a covering (usually of cloth) that serves as a roof to shelter an area from the weather;

v1
cover with a canopy;

canorous

a. звучный; мелодичный;
a1
richly melodious;

- syn. songful;

- sim. melodious;

cant / k æ n t /

a. скошенный;
n. брус; жаргон; косяк; наклон; наклонное положение; отклонение от прямой; срезанный край; удар; ханжество;
v. кантовать; клянчить; наклонить; наклонять; опрокидывать; опрокидываться; опрокинуть; опрокинуться; попрошайничать; скашивать;
n1
stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition;

- syn. buzzword;

n2
a slope in the turn of a road or track;

- the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force;

- syn. bank, camber;

n3
a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves);

- "they don't speak our lingo";

- syn. argot, jargon, lingo, patois, slang, vernacular;

n4
insincere talk about religion or morals;

- syn. pious platitude;

n5
two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees;

- syn. bevel, chamfer;

v1
heel over;

- "The tower is tilting";

- "The ceiling is slanting";

- syn. cant over, pitch, slant, tilt;

cant dog

[?] n. гаечный ключ;
n1
a stout lever with a sharp spike;

- used for handling logs;

- syn. dog hook, peavey, peavy;

cant hook
n1
a peavey having a hook instead of a spike;

- used for handling logs;

cant over

[?] a. скошенный;
n. брус; жаргон; косяк; наклон; наклонное положение; отклонение от прямой; срезанный край; удар; ханжество;
v. кантовать; клянчить; наклонить; наклонять; опрокидывать; опрокидываться; опрокинуть; опрокинуться; попрошайничать; скашивать;
v1
heel over;

- "The tower is tilting";

- "The ceiling is slanting";

- syn. cant, pitch, slant, tilt;

cantab / k æ n t æ b /

a. кембриджский;

cantabank

n. бродячий певец;

cantabile / k æ n t ɑ b ɪ ɫ i /

n. кантабиле;
a1
smooth and flowing;

- syn. singing;

- sim. melodious;

Cantabrian Mountains
n1
a range of mountains in northern Spain along the coast of the Bay of Biscay;

Cantabrigian / k æ n t ə b ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪə n /

n. студент кембриджского университета;
n1
a resident of Cambridge;

cantala / k æ n t ə ɫ ə /
n1
hard fiber used in making coarse twine;

- from Philippine agave plants;

- syn. Cebu maguey, manila maguey;

n2
Philippine plant yielding a hard fibre used in making coarse twine;

- syn. Agave cantala, maguey;

cantaloup / k æ n t ə ɫ u p /

n. канталупа; мускусная дыня;
n1
a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh;

- syn. Cucumis melo cantalupensis, cantaloup vine, cantaloupe, cantaloupe vine;

n2
the fruit of a cantaloup vine;

- small to medium-sized melon with yellowish flesh;

- syn. cantaloupe;

cantaloup vine

[?] n. канталупа; мускусная дыня;
n1
a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh;

- syn. Cucumis melo cantalupensis, cantaloup, cantaloupe, cantaloupe vine;

cantaloupe / k æ n t ə ɫ u p /

n. канталупа; мускусная дыня;
n1
a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh;

- syn. Cucumis melo cantalupensis, cantaloup, cantaloup vine, cantaloupe vine;

n2
the fruit of a cantaloup vine;

- small to medium-sized melon with yellowish flesh;

- syn. cantaloup;

cantaloupe vine

[?] n. канталупа; мускусная дыня;
n1
a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh;

- syn. Cucumis melo cantalupensis, cantaloup, cantaloup vine, cantaloupe;

cantankerous / k æ n t æ ŋ k ə ɹ ə s /

a. придирчивый; сварливый;
a1
stubbornly obstructive and unwilling to cooperate;

- "unions...have never been as bloody-minded about demarcation as the shipbuilders"- Spectator;

- syn. bloody-minded;

- sim. stubborn;

a2
having a difficult and contrary disposition;

- "a cantankerous and venomous-tongued old lady"- Dorothy Sayers;

- syn. crotchety, ornery;

- sim. ill-natured;

cantankerously / k æ n t æ ŋ k ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /
r1
in a bad mood;

- "he answered her cantankerously";

cantata / k æ n t ɑ t ə /

n. кантата;
n1
a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text;

- syn. oratorio;

cantatrice / k æ n t ə t ɹ i s /

n. вокалистка; профессиональная певица;

canted / k æ n t ɪ d /

a. наклонный; опрокинутый; перевернутый; поставленный под углом; скошенный;
r. наклонившийся; склонившийся;
a1
departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal;

- "the leaning tower of Pisa";

- "the headstones were tilted";

- syn. atilt, leaning, tilted, tipped;

- sim. inclined;

canteen / k æ n t i n /

a. столовая;
n. буфет; столовая; фляга;
n1
a flask for carrying water;

- used by soldiers or travelers;

n2
sells food and personal items to personnel at an institution or school or camp etc.;

n3
a restaurant outside;

- often for soldiers or policemen;

- syn. mobile canteen;

n4
a recreation room in an institution;

n5
restaurant in a factory;

- where workers can eat;

cantel / k æ n t ɫ /

n. долька; задняя лука седла; кус; ломоть; макушка;

canter / k æ n t ə , k æ n t ə ɹ /

n. предварительный набросок;
n1
a smooth three-beat gait;

- between a trot and a gallop;

- syn. lope;

v1
ride at a canter;

- "The men cantered away";

v2
go at a canter, of horses;

v3
ride at a cantering pace;

- "He cantered the horse across the meadow";

Canterbury / k æ n t ə b ɹ i /

n. резная этажерка;
n1
a town in Kent in southeastern England;

- site of the cathedral where Thomas a Becket was martyred in 1170;

- seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church;

Canterbury bell
n1
herb of Colombia to Peru having pale purple flowers;

- syn. Gloxinia perennis;

n2
European biennial widely cultivated for its blue or violet or white flowers;

- syn. Campanula medium, cup and saucer;

Canterbury Tales
n1
an uncompleted series of tales written after 1387 by Geoffrey Chaucer;

cantering / k æ n t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /
a1
riding at a gait between a trot and a gallop;

- "the cantering soldiers";

cantering rhythm
n1
cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound;

- can indicate a heart abnormality;

- syn. gallop rhythm;

Cantharellus
n1
a well-known genus of fungus;

- has funnel-shaped fruiting body;

- includes the chanterelles;

- syn. genus Cantharellus;

Cantharellus cibarius

[?] n. лисичка настоящая; шантрель;
n1
widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aroma;

- syn. chantarelle, chanterelle;

Cantharellus cinnabarinus
n1
mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting body;

- syn. cinnabar chanterelle;

Cantharellus clavatus
n1
an edible agaric with a brown fruiting body that is often compound;

- syn. pig's ears;

Cantharellus floccosus
n1
a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpet;

- syn. floccose chanterelle;

canthari

n. кантарусы;

cantharides / k æ n θ æ ɹ ɪ d i z /

n. шпанская муха; шпанские мушки;

cantharidin

n. кантаридин;

cantharidine

n. кантаридин;

cantharis

n. шпанская муха;

cantharus

n. кантарус;

canthi / k æ n θ aɪ /

n. углы глазной щели;

canthus / k æ n θ ə s /

n. угол глазной щели;
n1
either of the corners of the eye where the upper and lower eyelids meet;

canticle / k æ n t ɪ k ɫ /

n. гимн; песнь; песнь песней;
n1
a hymn derived from the Bible;

Canticle of Canticles
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of love poems traditionally attributed to Solomon but actually written much later;

- syn. Canticles, Song of Solomon, Song of Songs;

Canticle of Simeon
n1
the prayer of Simeon (Luke 2:29-32);

- syn. Nunc dimittis;

Canticles / k æ n t ɪ k ɫ z /
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of love poems traditionally attributed to Solomon but actually written much later;

- syn. Canticle of Canticles, Song of Solomon, Song of Songs;

cantilena / k æ n t ɪ ɫ i n ə /

n. кантилена;

cantilever / k æ n t ɪ ɫ i v ə , k æ n t ɪ ɫ i v ə ɹ /

n. консоль; кронштейн; укосина;
n1
projecting horizontal beam fixed at one end only;

v1
project as a cantilever;

v2
construct with girders and beams such that only one end is fixed;

- "Frank Lloyd Wright liked to cantilever his buildings";

cantilever bridge
n1
bridge constructed of two cantilevers that meet in the middle;

cantilevered / k æ n t ɪ ɫ i v ə d , k æ n t ɪ ɫ i v ə ɹ d /

a. консольный; свободнонесущий;
n. заделанный одним концом;

cantillate / k æ n t ɪ ɫ eɪ t /

v. напевать; петь; петь речитативом; рассказывать нараспев;
v1
recite with musical intonation;

- recite as a chant or a psalm;

- "The rabbi chanted a prayer";

- syn. chant, intonate, intone;

cantillation / k æ n t ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. повествование нараспев; речитатив;
n1
liturgical chanting;

cantina / k æ n t i n ə /

n. буфет; столовая;

canting / k æ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. выклянчивающий; лицемерный; наклонный; поставленный под углом; скошенный; ханжеский;
n. имеющий скос; кантование; опрокидывание; перевертывание; придание наклона; принятие наклонного положения; скашивание; фарисейство;
r. опрокидывающийся; перевертывающийся;

cantinier

n. трактирщик;

cantle / k æ n t ɫ /

n. долька; задняя лука седла; кус; ломоть; макушка;
n1
the back of a saddle seat;

cantlet / k æ n t ɫ ɛ t /

n. кусочек;

canto / k æ n t oʊ /

n. песнь; сопрано;
n1
the highest part (usually the melody) in a piece of choral music;

n2
a major division of a long poem;

Canton / k æ n t ɒ n , k ə n t u n /

n. кантон; округ;
n1
a city on the Zhu Jiang delta in southern China;

- the capital of Guangdong province and a major deep-water port;

- syn. Guangzhou, Kuangchou, Kwangchow;

n2
a small administrative division of a country;

v1
provide housing for (military personnel);

- syn. billet, quarter;

v2
divide into cantons, of a country;

Canton crepe
n1
a soft thick crinkled dress crepe;

- heavier than crepe de Chine;

Canton flannel
n1
a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side;

- syn. cotton flannel;

Canton ginger
n1
tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent root;

- source of gingerroot and powdered ginger;

- syn. Zingiber officinale, common ginger, stem ginger;

Canton River
n1
a river in southeast China that flows into the South China Sea;

- syn. Chu Kiang, Pearl River, Zhu Jiang;

cantonal / k æ n t ə n ə ɫ /

a. кантональный;
a1
of or relating to a canton;

cantoned / k æ n t ɒ n d , k ə n t u n d /

0. с выделенным углом;
a. разделенный на кантоны; расквартированный;

Cantonese / k æ n t ə n i z /

a. кантонский;
n. кантонец;
n1
the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China;

- syn. Cantonese dialect, Yue, Yue dialect;

Cantonese dialect
n1
the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China;

- syn. Cantonese, Yue, Yue dialect;

cantonment / k æ n t u n m ə n t /

n. военный городок; расквартирование;
n1
temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;

- "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling";

- syn. bivouac, camp, encampment;

cantor / k æ n t ɔ , k æ n t ɔ ɹ /

n. кантор; регент;
n1
the musical director of a choir;

- syn. choirmaster, precentor;

n2
the official of a synagogue who conducts the liturgical part of the service and sings or chants the prayers intended to be performed as solos;

- syn. hazan;

cantoris / k æ n t ɔ ɹ ɪ s /

n. канторис; северный клирос;

cantraip

n. колдовство; мистификация; розыгрыш; чары;

cantred / k æ n t ɹ ɛ d /

n. округ со ста населенными пунктами;

cantrip / k æ n t ɹ ɪ p /

n. колдовство; мистификация; шутка;

cantuarian / k æ n t j ʊ eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. кентерберийский;

cantus / k æ n t u z /

0. песнь;
n. кантус фирмус;

cantus firmus
n1
a pre-existing melody used as the basis for a polyphonic composition;

- originally drawn from plainchant, but later drawn from other sources;

canty / k æ n t i /

a. веселый;
a1
lively and brisk;

- sim. energetic;

Canuck / k ə n ʊ k /

n. канадец;
n1
informal term for Canadians in general and French Canadians in particular;

canula

n. канюля; полая игла; трубочка;

canulate

[?] v. вводить трубку; делать интубацию;
v1
introduce a cannula or tube into;

- "Cannulate the blood vessel in the neck";

- syn. cannulate, cannulise, cannulize, intubate;

canulation

[?] n. интубация;
n1
the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ;

- syn. cannulation, cannulisation, cannulization, canulisation, canulization, intubation;

canulisation

[?] n. интубация;
n1
the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ;

- syn. cannulation, cannulisation, cannulization, canulation, canulization, intubation;

canulization

[?] n. интубация;
n1
the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ;

- syn. cannulation, cannulisation, cannulization, canulation, canulisation, intubation;

Canute
n1
king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him;

- on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035);

- syn. Canute the Great, Cnut, Knut;

Canute the Great
n1
king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him;

- on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035);

- syn. Canute, Cnut, Knut;

canutism

n. консерватизм;

canvas / k æ n v ə s /

n. брезент; канва; парус; парусина; полотно; холст;
n1
a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents);

- syn. canvass;

n2
an oil painting on canvas fabric;

- syn. canvass;

n3
the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account;

- "the crowded canvas of history";

- "the movie demanded a dramatic canvas of sound";

- syn. canvass;

n4
a tent made of canvas fabric;

- syn. canvas tent, canvass;

n5
a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel;

- syn. canvass, sail, sheet;

n6
the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete;

- "the boxer picked himself up off the canvas";

- syn. canvass;

v1
cover with canvas;

- "She canvassed the walls of her living room so as to conceal the ugly cracks";

canvas back

n. нырок;

canvas stretcher

n. подрамник;

canvas tent

[?] n. брезент; канва; парус; парусина; полотно; холст;
n1
a tent made of canvas fabric;

- syn. canvas, canvass;

canvas work

n. вышивание крестом;

canvasback / k æ n v ə s b æ k /
n1
North American wild duck valued for sport and food;

- syn. Aythya valisineria, canvasback duck;

canvasback duck
n1
North American wild duck valued for sport and food;

- syn. Aythya valisineria, canvasback;

canvass / k æ n v ə s /

n. опрос; сбор;
v. дебатировать; добиваться; обсуждать; проводить опрос; собирать сведения;
n1
the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account;

- "the crowded canvas of history";

- "the movie demanded a dramatic canvas of sound";

- syn. canvas;

n2
an inquiry into public opinion conducted by interviewing a random sample of people;

- syn. opinion poll, poll, public opinion poll;

n3
a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel;

- syn. canvas, sail, sheet;

n4
a tent made of canvas fabric;

- syn. canvas, canvas tent;

n5
an oil painting on canvas fabric;

- syn. canvas;

n6
the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete;

- "the boxer picked himself up off the canvas";

- syn. canvas;

n7
a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents);

- syn. canvas;

v1
get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions;

- syn. poll;

v2
solicit votes from potential voters in an electoral campaign;

v3
consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

- "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare";

- "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial";

- "analyze your real motives";

- syn. analyse, analyze, examine, study;

canvasser / k æ n v ə s ə /

n. агент; агитатор во время избирательной кампании; коммивояжер; представитель фирмы; сборщик пожертвований; счетчик;
n1
a petitioner who solicits contributions or trade or votes;

- syn. solicitor;

n2
someone who examines votes at an election;

- syn. scrutineer;

n3
someone who conducts surveys of public opinion;

- "a pollster conducts public opinion polls";

- "a headcounter counts heads";

- syn. headcounter, poll taker, pollster;

n4
a person who takes or counts votes;

canvassing / k æ n v ə s ɪ ŋ /

n. вербовка сторонников; выявление общественного мнения путем опроса; устная агитация;
n1
persuasion of voters in a political campaign;

- syn. bell ringing, electioneering;

cany

a. камышовый;

canyon / k æ n j ə n /

0. каньон;
n. глубокое ущелье;
n1
a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall;

- syn. canon;

canyon live oak
n1
medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves;

- syn. Quercus chrysolepis, canyon oak, iron oak, maul oak;

canyon oak
n1
medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves;

- syn. Quercus chrysolepis, canyon live oak, iron oak, maul oak;

canyon treefrog
n1
a small chiefly ground dweller that stays within easy jumping distance of water;

- of United States southwest and northern Mexico;

- syn. Hyla arenicolor;

Canyonlands National Park
n1
a national park in Utah having rock formations and ancient cliff dwellings;

- canyons of the Green River and the Colorado River;

canyonside
n1
the steeply sloping side of a canyon;

canzona

n. канцона;

canzone / k æ n t s oʊ n i /

n. канцона;

canzonet / k æ n z ə n ɛ t /

n. канцонетта;

canzoni

n. канцоны;

caoutchouc / k aʊ tʃ ʊ k /

n. каучук;
n1
an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products;

- syn. India rubber, gum elastic, natural rubber, rubber;

caoutchouc tree
n1
deciduous tree of the Amazon and Orinoco Rivers having leathery leaves and fragrant yellow-white flowers;

- it yields a milky juice that is the chief source of commercial rubber;

- syn. Hevea brasiliensis, Para rubber tree;

cap / k æ p /

n. верхний уровень; верхушка; головка; капсюль; кепка; колпак; колпачок; крышка; кэп; наконечник; насадка; пистон; предел; фуражка; цоколь; чепец; шапка; шляпка;
n1
a tight-fitting headdress;

n2
a top (as for a bottle);

n3
a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive;

- can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive;

- syn. detonating device, detonator;

n4
something serving as a cover or protection;

n5
a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella or a cone that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom;

- syn. pileus;

n6
a protective covering that is part of a plant;

- syn. hood;

n7
an upper limit on what is allowed;

- "he put a ceiling on the number of women who worked for him";

- "there was a roof on salaries";

- "they established a cap for prices";

- syn. ceiling, roof;

n8
(dentistry) dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a broken or decayed tooth;

- "tomorrow my dentist will fit me for a crown";

- syn. crown, crownwork, jacket, jacket crown;

n9
the upper part of a column that supports the entablature;

- syn. capital, chapiter;

v1
lie at the top of;

- "Snow capped the mountains";

- syn. crest;

v2
restrict the number or amount of;

- "We had to cap the number of people we can accept into our club";

cap'n

n. кэптен;

cap-a-pie
r1
at all points from head to foot;

- "he was armed cap-a-pie";

- syn. from head to toe;

cap a pie

d. с головы до ног;

cap money

n. импровизированный сбор денег; шапка по кругу;

cap off
v1
finish or complete, as with some decisive action;

- "he capped off the meeting with a radical proposal";

cap opener
n1
a bottle opener to pry off caps;

cap paper

n. писчая бумага большого формата;

cap peak

n. козырек;

cap pistol

n. игрушечный пистолет с пистонами;

cap screw
n1
a threaded screw for machine parts;

- screws into a tapped hole;

cap stone

n. замковый камень; кульминационный пункт;

capa

n. плащ с капюшоном;

capability / k eɪ p ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность; максимальная мощность; максимальная производительность; наибольшая выработка; одаренность; потенциальные возможности; способность;
n1
the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally;

- "he worked to the limits of his capability";

- syn. capableness;

n2
the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment;

- "the capability of a metal to be fused";

- syn. capacity;

n3
an aptitude that may be developed;

- syn. capableness, potentiality;

capable / k eɪ p ə b ɫ /

a. одаренный; способный; умелый;
a1
(usually followed by `of') having capacity or ability;

- "capable of winning";

- "capable of hard work";

- "capable of walking on two feet";

- also competent;

- sim. able, confident, resourceful;

a2
possibly accepting or permitting;

- "a passage capable of misinterpretation";

- "open to interpretation";

- "an issue open to question";

- "the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation";

- syn. open, subject;

- sim. susceptible;

a3
(followed by `of') having the temperament or inclination for;

- "no one believed her capable of murder";

a4
having the requisite qualities for;

- "equal to the task";

- "the work isn't up to the standard I require";

- syn. adequate to, equal to, up to;

- sim. adequate;

a5
have the skills and qualifications to do things well;

- "able teachers";

- "a capable administrator";

- "children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable";

- syn. able;

- sim. competent;

capableness / k eɪ p ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. возможность; максимальная мощность; максимальная производительность; наибольшая выработка; одаренность; потенциальные возможности; способность;
n1
an aptitude that may be developed;

- syn. capability, potentiality;

n2
the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally;

- "he worked to the limits of his capability";

- syn. capability;

capably / k eɪ p ə b ɫ i /

0. умело;
r1
with competence;

- in a competent capable manner;

- "they worked competently";

- syn. ably, aptly, competently;

capacious / k ə p eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. вместительный; просторный; широкий;
a1
large in capacity;

- "she carried a capacious bag";

- sim. large;

capaciousness / k ə p eɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. вместительность;
n1
intellectual breadth;

- "the very capaciousness of the idea meant that agreement on fundamentals was unnecessary";

- "his unselfishness gave him great intellectual roominess";

- syn. roominess;

n2
spatial largeness and extensiveness (especially inside a building);

- "the capaciousness of Santa's bag astounded the child";

- "roominess in this size car is always a compromise";

- "his new office lacked the spaciousness that he had become accustomed to";

- syn. commodiousness, roominess, spaciousness;

capacitance

n. емкостное сопротивление; емкость;
n1
an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored;

- syn. capacity, electrical capacity;

n2
an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge;

- syn. capacitor, condenser, electrical condenser;

capacitance unit
n1
a measure of the capacity of a circuit component to store charge;

capacitate / k ə p æ s ɪ t eɪ t /

v. делать правомочным; сделать способным;
v1
make legally capable or qualify in law;

v2
cause (spermatozoa) to undergo the physical changes necessary to fertilize an egg;

v3
make capable;

- "This instruction capacitates us to understand the problem";

capacitive
a1
of or relating to capacitance;

capacitor / k ə p æ s ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. конденсатор;
n1
an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge;

- syn. capacitance, condenser, electrical condenser;

capacitor microphone
n1
microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves;

- syn. capacitor mike, condenser microphone, condenser mike;

capacitor mike
n1
microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves;

- syn. capacitor microphone, condenser microphone, condenser mike;

capacity / k ə p æ s ɪ t i /

n. вместимость; возможность; выработка; грузовместимость; дееспособность; должность; емкость; качество; компетенция; мощность; нагрузка; номинальная мощность; общие производственные возможности; объем; положение; правоспособность; производительная мощность; производительность; производственная мощностьы;
n1
capability to perform or produce;

- "among his gifts is his capacity for true altruism";

- "limited runway capacity";

- "a great capacity for growth";

n2
the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment;

- "the capability of a metal to be fused";

- syn. capability;

n3
the amount that can be contained;

- "the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons";

- syn. content;

n4
the maximum production possible;

- "the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity";

n5
a specified function;

- "he was employed in the capacity of director";

- "he should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary";

n6
(computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive;

- "the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes";

n7
an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored;

- syn. capacitance, electrical capacity;

n8
the power to learn or retain knowledge;

- in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior;

- syn. mental ability;

n9
tolerance for alcohol;

- "he had drunk beyond his capacity";

capacity measure
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity unit, cubage unit, cubature unit, cubic content unit, cubic measure, displacement unit, volume unit;

capacity unit
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity measure, cubage unit, cubature unit, cubic content unit, cubic measure, displacement unit, volume unit;

caparison / k ə p æ ɹ ɪ s ə n /

n. попона; убор; украшение; чепрак;
v. покрывать попоной;
n1
stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse;

- syn. housing, trapping;

v1
put a caparison on;

- "caparison the horses for the festive occasion";

- syn. bard, barde, dress up;

caparisoned / k ə p æ ɹ ɪ s ə n d /
a1
clothed in finery (especially a horse in ornamental trappings);

- sim. clothed;

capcom

n. переговорщик с космонавтом;

cape / k eɪ p /

n. мыс; накидка; пелерина;
n1
a strip of land projecting into a body of water;

- syn. ness;

n2
a sleeveless garment like a cloak but shorter;

- syn. mantle;

cape aloe
n1
much-branched South African plant with reddish prickly succulent leaves;

- syn. Aloe ferox;

Cape Ann
n1
a Massachusetts peninsula to the north of Boston extending into the Atlantic Ocean;

Cape Breton Island
n1
an island that forms the northeastern part of Nova Scotia;

Cape buffalo
n1
large often savage buffalo of southern Africa having upward-curving horns;

- mostly in game reserves;

- syn. Synercus caffer;

Cape Canaveral
n1
a sandy promontory (formerly Cape Kennedy) extending into the Atlantic Ocean from a barrier island off the eastern coast of Florida;

- the site of a NASA center for spaceflight;

- syn. Cape Kennedy;

Cape Cod
n1
a Massachusetts peninsula to the south of Boston extending into the Atlantic;

- a popular resort area;

Cape Cod Bay
n1
the southern part of Massachusetts Bay;

Cape Cod Canal
n1
a canal connecting Cape Cod Bay with Buzzards Bay;

Cape Colony
n1
a former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814;

- in 1994 it was split into three new provinces of South Africa;

- syn. Cape Province, Cape of Good Hope Province;

Cape dagga

[?] n. индийская конопля;
n1
relatively nontoxic South African herb smoked like tobacco;

- syn. Leonotis leonurus, dagga, red dagga, wilde dagga;

Cape Fear
n1
a cape in southeastern North Carolina extending into the Atlantic Ocean;

Cape Fear River
n1
a river in North Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic Ocean at Cape Fear;

Cape Flattery
n1
a cape of northwestern Washington;

cape forget-me-not
n1
anchusa of southern Africa having blue to red-purple flowers;

- syn. Anchusa riparia;

n2
anchusa of southern Africa having blue flowers with white throats;

- syn. Anchusa capensis;

Cape Froward
n1
a cape on the Strait of Magellan in southern Chile;

- the most southern point on the mainland of South America;

Cape Girardeau
n1
a town in southeast Missouri;

cape gooseberry
n1
annual of tropical South America having edible purple fruits;

- syn. Physalis peruviana, purple ground cherry;

Cape Hatteras
n1
a promontory on Hatteras Island off the Atlantic coast of North Carolina;

- "frequent storms drive ships to their destruction on Cape Hatteras";

Cape Horn
n1
a rocky headland belonging to Chile at the southernmost tip of South America (south of Tierra del Fuego);

Cape hunting dog
n1
a powerful doglike mammal of southern and eastern Africa that hunts in large packs;

- now rare in settled area;

- syn. African hunting dog, Lycaon pictus, hyena dog;

cape hyacinth
n1
southern African herb with white bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Galtonia candicans, Hyacinthus candicans, summer hyacinth;

cape jasmine
n1
evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves;

- syn. Gardenia augusta, Gardenia jasminoides, cape jessamine;

cape jessamine
n1
evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves;

- syn. Gardenia augusta, Gardenia jasminoides, cape jasmine;

Cape kafferboom
n1
small semi-evergreen broad-spreading tree of eastern South Africa with orange-scarlet flowers and small coral-red seeds;

- yields a light soft wood used for fence posts or shingles;

- syn. Erythrina caffra, kaffir boom;

Cape Kennedy
n1
a sandy promontory (formerly Cape Kennedy) extending into the Atlantic Ocean from a barrier island off the eastern coast of Florida;

- the site of a NASA center for spaceflight;

- syn. Cape Canaveral;

Cape lobster
n1
small lobster of southern Africa;

- syn. Homarus capensis;

cape marigold
n1
any of several South African plants grown for the profusion of usually yellow daisylike flowers and mounds of aromatic foliage;

- syn. star of the veldt, sun marigold;

Cape May
n1
a cape of southeast New Jersey extending into the Atlantic Ocean;

Cape May warbler
n1
North American wood warbler;

- olive green and yellow striped with black;

- syn. Dendroica tigrina;

Cape of Good Hope
n1
a point of land in southwestern South Africa (south of Cape Town);

n2
a province of western South Africa;

Cape of Good Hope Province
n1
a former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814;

- in 1994 it was split into three new provinces of South Africa;

- syn. Cape Colony, Cape Province;

Cape Passero
n1
a cape that forms the southeastern corner of the island of Sicily;

- syn. Passero Cape;

n2
a naval battle in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Passero in which the Spanish navy was destroyed by France and England while attempting to recover Sicily and Sardinia from Italy (1719);

- syn. Passero;

Cape periwinkle

[?] n. барвинок; береговая улитка; литорина;
n1
commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers;

- syn. Catharanthus roseus, Madagascar periwinkle, Vinca rosea, cayenne jasmine, old maid, periwinkle, red periwinkle, rose periwinkle;

Cape primrose
n1
any of various African plants of the genus Streptocarpus widely cultivated especially as houseplants for their showy blue or purple flowers;

Cape Province
n1
a former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814;

- in 1994 it was split into three new provinces of South Africa;

- syn. Cape Colony, Cape of Good Hope Province;

Cape Sable
n1
a cape at the southwest tip of Florida;

- the southernmost part of the United States mainland;

n2
a promontory on the far southern part of Nova Scotia;

Cape Town / k eɪ p t aʊ n /
n1
port city in southwestern South Africa;

- the seat of the legislative branch of the government of South Africa;

Cape Trafalgar
n1
a small cape in southwestern Spain;

- "Nelson defeated the French and Spanish fleets off Cape Trafalgar in 1805";

Cape tulip
n1
spectacular plant having large prostrate leaves barred in reddish-purple and flowers with a clump of long yellow stamens in a coral-red cup of fleshy bracts;

- South Africa;

- syn. Haemanthus coccineus;

Cape Verde
n1
an island country in the Atlantic off the coast of Senegal;

- syn. Republic of Cape Verde;

Cape Verde escudo

[?] n. эскудо;
n1
the basic unit of money on Cape Verde;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. escudo;

Cape Verde Islands
n1
a group of islands in the Atlantic off of the coast of Senegal;

Cape Verde monetary unit
n1
monetary unit on Cape Verde;

cape yellowwood
n1
South African tree or shrub having a rounded crown;

- syn. African yellowwood, Podocarpus elongatus;

Cape York
n1
the northern tip of Cape York Peninsula at the Torres Strait;

- the northernmost point of the Australian mainland;

Cape York Peninsula
n1
a peninsula in Queensland in northeastern Australia between the Gulf of Carpentaria and the Coral Sea;

Capek
n1
Czech writer who introduced the word `robot' into the English language (1890-1938);

- syn. Karel Capek;

capelan

[?] 0. мойва;
n1
very small northern fish;

- forage for sea birds and marine mammals and other fishes;

- syn. capelin, caplin;

capelet / k æ p ə ɫ ɛ t /

n. наминка;

capelin / k æ p ə ɫ ɪ n /

0. мойва;
n1
very small northern fish;

- forage for sea birds and marine mammals and other fishes;

- syn. capelan, caplin;

capeline

n. капор; повязка для головы; чулок для ампутированной конечности; шлем пехотинца;

capeline bandage
n1
bandage that covers the head or an amputation stump like a cap;

Capella / k æ p ɛ ɫ ə /
n1
the brightest star in Auriga;

n2
snipes;

- syn. Gallinago, genus Capella, genus Gallinago;

capellet / k æ p ə ɫ ɛ t /

n. наминка;

caper / k eɪ p ə , k eɪ p ə ɹ /

n. капер; каперсы; проказа; прыжок; шалость;
v. дурачиться; шалить;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Capparis;

n2
pickled flower buds used as a pungent relish in various dishes and sauces;

n3
a crime (especially a robbery);

- "the gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis";

- syn. job;

n4
a playful leap or hop;

- syn. capriole;

n5
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;

- "it was all done in play";

- "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly";

- syn. frolic, gambol, play, romp;

n6
a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement;

- syn. antic, joke, prank, put-on, trick;

v1
jump about playfully;

caper bush

n. каперсник;

caper family
n1
a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis, Cleome, Crateva, and Polanisia;

- syn. Capparidaceae, family Capparidaceae;

caper plant

n. каперсник;

caper sauce

n. соус с каперсами;
n1
allemande sauce with capers;

caper spurge

n. молочай;
n1
poisonous Old World spurge;

- adventive in America;

- seeds yield a purgative oil;

- syn. Euphorbia lathyris, mole plant, myrtle spurge;

caper tree

n. каперсник;
n1
shrub or small tree of southern Florida to Central and South America;

- syn. Capparis flexuosa, bay-leaved caper;

n2
shrub of southern Florida to West Indies;

- syn. Capparis cynophallophora, Jamaica caper tree;

capercaillie

n. глухарь; тетерев-глухарь;
n1
large black Old World grouse;

- syn. Tetrao urogallus, capercailzie, horse of the wood;

capercailye

n. глухарь; тетерев-глухарь;

capercailzie / k æ p ə k eɪ ɫ j i /

n. глухарь; тетерев-глухарь;
n1
large black Old World grouse;

- syn. Tetrao urogallus, capercaillie, horse of the wood;

caperer / k eɪ p ə ɹ ə /

0. плясун;
n. прыгун;

capernaum

n. капернаум;

capernoited

a. ворчливый; подвыпивший; раздражительный;

capernoitie

n. башка;

Capet
n1
King of France elected in 987 and founding the Capetian dynasty (940-996);

- syn. Hugh Capet;

Capetian
n1
a member of the Capetian dynasty;

a1
of or relating to the French dynasty founded by Hugh Capet;

Capetian dynasty
n1
a Frankish dynasty founded by Hugh Capet that ruled from 987 to 1328;

Capetown / k eɪ p t aʊ n /

n. Кейптаун;

capeweed
n1
European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears;

- syn. California dandelion, Hypochaeris radicata, cat's-ear, gosmore;

capful

n. полная шапка;
n1
the quantity that a cap will hold;

capias / k eɪ p ɪ æ s /

n. ордер на арест;

capibara

[?] n. водосвинка; капибара;
n1
pig-sized tailless South American amphibious rodent with partly webbed feet;

- largest living rodent;

- syn. Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, capybara;

capillaceous

a. волосной; капиллярный;

capillarity / k æ p ɪ ɫ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. волосность; капиллярность;
n1
a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries;

- syn. capillary action;

capillary / k ə p ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. волосной; капиллярный;
n. капилляр;
n1
a tube of small internal diameter;

- holds liquid by capillary action;

- syn. capillary tube, capillary tubing;

n2
any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules;

- syn. capillary vessel;

a1
of or relating to hair;

a2
long and slender with a very small internal diameter;

- "a capillary tube";

- syn. hairlike;

- sim. thin;

capillary action

[?] n. волосность; капиллярность;
n1
a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries;

- syn. capillarity;

capillary artery

[?] n. мелкая артерия;
n1
one of the small thin-walled arteries that end in capillaries;

- syn. arteriola, arteriole;

capillary bed
n1
a layer of tissue densely packed with capillaries;

capillary fracture
n1
a fracture without separation of the fragments and the line of the break being very thin;

- syn. hairline fracture;

capillary tube

[?] a. волосной; капиллярный;
n. капилляр;
n1
a tube of small internal diameter;

- holds liquid by capillary action;

- syn. capillary, capillary tubing;

capillary tubing

[?] a. волосной; капиллярный;
n. капилляр;
n1
a tube of small internal diameter;

- holds liquid by capillary action;

- syn. capillary, capillary tube;

capillary vein
n1
a minute vein continuous with a capillary;

- syn. venula, venule;

capillary vessel

[?] a. волосной; капиллярный;
n. капилляр;
n1
any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules;

- syn. capillary;

capital / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ /

a. важнейший; главный; капитальный; основной; превосходный; самый важный;
n. капитал; капитель; оборотные средства; оборотные фонды; столица; товарно-торговый капитал; уставный фонд; финансовый капитал;
n1
assets available for use in the production of further assets;

- syn. working capital;

n2
wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value;

n3
a seat of government;

n4
one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis;

- "printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate cases;

- capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters";

- syn. capital letter, majuscule, upper-case letter, uppercase;

n5
a center that is associated more than any other with some activity or product;

- "the crime capital of Italy";

- "the drug capital of Columbia";

n6
the federal government of the United States;

- syn. Washington;

n7
a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories;

- syn. Das Kapital;

n8
the upper part of a column that supports the entablature;

- syn. cap, chapiter;

a1
first-rate;

- "a capital fellow";

- "a capital idea";

- sim. superior;

a2
of primary importance;

- "our capital concern was to avoid defeat";

- sim. primary;

a3
uppercase;

- "capital A";

- "great A";

- "many medieval manuscripts are in majuscule script";

- syn. great, majuscule;

- sim. uppercase;

capital account
n1
(economics) that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's outflow and inflow of financial securities;

n2
(finance) an account of the net value of a business at a specified date;

capital cost
n1
the opportunity cost of the funds employed as the result of an investment decision;

- the rate of return that a business could earn if it chose another investment with equivalent risk;

- syn. cost of capital;

capital expenditure
n1
the cost of long-term improvements;

capital gain
n1
the amount by which the selling price of an asset exceeds the purchase price;

- the gain is realized when the asset is sold;

capital gains tax
n1
a tax on capital gains;

- "he avoided the capital gains tax by short selling";

capital intensive

a. капиталоемкий; фондоемкий;

capital letter

[?] a. важнейший; главный; капитальный; основной; превосходный; самый важный;
n. капитал; капитель; оборотные средства; оборотные фонды; столица; товарно-торговый капитал; уставный фонд; финансовый капитал;
n1
one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis;

- "printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate cases;

- capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters";

- syn. capital, majuscule, upper-case letter, uppercase;

capital levy
n1
a tax on capital or property;

capital loss
n1
the amount by which the purchase price of an asset exceeds the selling price;

- the loss is realized when the asset is sold;

capital of Afghanistan
n1
the capital and largest city of Afghanistan;

- located in eastern Afghanistan;

- syn. Kabul;

capital of Alabama
n1
the state capital of Alabama on the Mobile River;

- syn. Montgomery;

capital of Alaska
n1
the state capital of Alaska;

- syn. Juneau;

capital of Antigua and Barbuda
n1
the capital and largest city of Antigua and Barbuda;

- located on the island of Antigua;

- syn. Saint John's, St. John's;

capital of Argentina
n1
capital and largest city of Argentina;

- located in eastern Argentina near Uruguay;

- Argentina's chief port and industrial and cultural center;

- syn. Buenos Aires;

capital of Arizona
n1
the state capital and largest city located in south central Arizona;

- situated in a former desert that has become a prosperous agricultural area thanks to irrigation;

- syn. Phoenix;

capital of Arkansas
n1
the state capital and largest city of Arkansas in the central part of Arkansas on the Arkansas River;

- syn. Little Rock;

capital of Armenia
n1
capital of Armenia;

- syn. Erivan, Jerevan, Yerevan;

capital of Australia
n1
the capital of Australia;

- located in southeastern Australia;

- syn. Australian capital, Canberra;

capital of Austria
n1
the capital and largest city of Austria;

- located on the Danube in northeastern Austria;

- was the home of Beethoven and Brahms and Haydn and Mozart and Schubert and Strauss;

- syn. Austrian capital, Vienna;

capital of Azerbaijan
n1
a port city on the Caspian Sea that is the capital of Azerbaijan and an important center for oil production;

- syn. Baku;

capital of Bahrain
n1
the capital of Bahrain;

- located at the northern end of Bahrain Island;

- syn. Manama;

capital of Bangladesh
n1
the capital and largest city of Bangladesh;

- syn. Dacca, Dhaka;

capital of Barbados
n1
capital of Barbados;

- a port city on the southwestern coast of Barbados;

- syn. Bridgetown;

capital of Belarus
n1
the capital of Belarus and of the Commonwealth of Independent States;

- syn. Minsk;

capital of Belgium
n1
the capital and largest city of Belgium;

- seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization;

- syn. Belgian capital, Brussels, Bruxelles;

capital of Benin
n1
the capital of Benin in southwestern part of country on a coastal lagoon;

- syn. Porto Novo;

capital of Bolivia
n1
capital city in western Bolivia and the administrative seat of Bolivia's government;

- largest city in Bolivia;

- syn. La Paz;

capital of Botswana
n1
capital and largest city of Botswana in the extreme southeast;

- syn. Gaborone;

capital of Brazil
n1
the capital of Brazil;

- a city built on the central plateau and inaugurated in 1960;

- syn. Brasilia, Brazilian capital;

capital of Burundi
n1
the capital and largest city of Burundi;

- "Usumbura was renamed Bujumbura when Burundi became independent in 1962";

- syn. Bujumbura, Usumbura;

capital of California
n1
a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River;

- capital of California;

- syn. Sacramento;

capital of Cameroon
n1
the capital of Cameroon;

- syn. Yaounde;

capital of Canada
n1
the capital of Canada (located in southeastern Ontario across the Ottawa river from Quebec);

- syn. Canadian capital, Ottawa;

capital of Cape Verde
n1
the capital of Cape Verde on Sao Tiago Island;

- syn. Cidade de Praia, Praia;

capital of Central Africa
n1
the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic;

- syn. Bangui;

capital of Chad
n1
the capital and largest city of Chad;

- located in the southwestern on the Shari river;

- syn. Fort-Lamy, N'Djamena, Ndjamena;

capital of Chile
n1
the capital and largest city of Chile;

- located in central Chile;

- one of the largest cities in South America;

- syn. Gran Santiago, Santiago, Santiago de Chile;

capital of Colombia
n1
capital and largest city of Colombia;

- located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain;

- syn. Bogota;

capital of Colorado
n1
the state capital and largest city of Colorado;

- located in central Colorado on the South Platte river;

- syn. Denver, Mile-High City;

capital of Connecticut
n1
the state capital of Connecticut;

- located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river;

- a center of the insurance business;

- syn. Hartford;

capital of Costa Rica
n1
the capital and largest city of Costa Rica;

- syn. San Jose;

capital of Cuba
n1
the capital and largest city of Cuba;

- located in western Cuba;

- one of the oldest cities in the Americas;

- syn. Cuban capital, Havana;

capital of Cyprus
n1
the capital and largest city of Cyprus;

- syn. Nicosia;

capital of Delaware
n1
the capital of the state of Delaware;

- syn. Dover;

capital of Djibouti
n1
port city on the Gulf of Aden;

- the capital and largest city of Djibouti;

- syn. Djibouti;

capital of Ecuador
n1
the capital of Ecuador;

- syn. Quito;

capital of Egypt
n1
the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa;

- a major port just to the south of the Nile delta;

- formerly the home of the Pharaohs;

- syn. Al Qahira, Cairo, Egyptian capital, El Qahira;

capital of Estonia
n1
a port city on the Gulf of Finland that is the capital and largest city of Estonia;

- syn. Tallin, Tallinn;

capital of Ethiopia
n1
the capital of Ethiopia and the country's largest city;

- located in central Ethiopia;

- syn. Addis Ababa, New Flower;

capital of Finland
n1
the capital and largest city of Finland;

- located in southern Finland;

- a major port and commercial and cultural center;

- syn. Finnish capital, Helsingfors, Helsinki;

capital of Florida
n1
capital of the state of Florida;

- located in northern Florida;

- syn. Tallahassee;

capital of France
n1
the capital and largest city of France;

- and international center of culture and commerce;

- syn. City of Light, French capital, Paris;

capital of Gabon
n1
the capital of Gabon;

- syn. Libreville;

capital of Gambia
n1
a port city and capital of Gambia;

- syn. Banjul;

capital of Georgia
n1
state capital and largest city of Georgia;

- chief commercial center of the southeastern United States;

- was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War;

- syn. Atlanta;

n2
the capital and largest city of Georgia on the Kura river;

- syn. Tbilisi, Tiflis;

capital of Ghana
n1
the capital and largest city of Ghana with a deep-water port;

- syn. Accra;

capital of Greece
n1
the capital and largest city of Greece;

- named after Athena (its patron goddess);

- "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city";

- syn. Athens, Athinai, Greek capital;

capital of Grenada
n1
the capital and largest city of Grenada;

- syn. St. George's;

capital of Guatemala
n1
the capital and largest city of Guatemala;

- syn. Guatemala City;

capital of Guinea
n1
a port and the capital of Guinea;

- syn. Conakry, Konakri;

capital of Guinea-Bissau
n1
the capital of Guinea-Bissau;

- syn. Bissau;

capital of Hawaii
n1
the capital and largest city of Hawaii;

- located on a large bay on the island of Oahu;

- syn. Hawaiian capital, Honolulu;

capital of Hungary
n1
capital and largest city of Hungary;

- located on the Danube River in north-central Hungary;

- syn. Budapest, Hungarian capital;

capital of Iceland
n1
the capital and chief port of Iceland on the southwestern coast of Iceland;

- buildings are heated by natural hot water;

- syn. Reykjavik;

capital of Idaho
n1
the capital and largest city of Idaho;

- syn. Boise;

capital of Illinois
n1
capital of the state of Illinois;

- syn. Springfield;

capital of Indiana
n1
the capital and largest city of Indiana;

- a major commercial center in the country's heartland;

- site of an annual 500-mile automobile race;

- syn. Indianapolis;

capital of Indonesia
n1
capital and largest city of Indonesia;

- located on the island of Java;

- founded by the Dutch in 17th century;

- syn. Djakarta, Jakarta;

capital of Iowa
n1
the capital and largest city in Iowa;

- syn. Des Moines;

capital of Iran
n1
the capital and largest city of Iran;

- located in northern Iran;

- syn. Iranian capital, Teheran, Tehran;

capital of Iraq
n1
capital and largest city of Iraq;

- located on the Tigris River;

- "Baghdad is one of the great cities of the Muslim world";

- syn. Bagdad, Baghdad;

capital of Ireland
n1
capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic;

- syn. Dublin, Irish capital;

capital of Israel
n1
capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed);

- it was captured from Jordan in 1967 in the Six Day War;

- a holy city for Jews and Christians and Muslims;

- was the capital of an ancient kingdom;

- syn. Jerusalem;

capital of Italy
n1
capital and largest city of Italy;

- on the Tiber;

- seat of the Roman Catholic Church;

- formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire;

- syn. Eternal City, Italian capital, Roma, Rome;

capital of Jamaica
n1
capital and largest city of Jamaica;

- syn. Jamaican capital, Kingston;

capital of Japan
n1
the capital and largest city of Japan;

- the economic and cultural center of Japan;

- syn. Edo, Japanese capital, Tokio, Tokyo, Yeddo, Yedo;

capital of Jordan
n1
the capital and largest city of Jordan;

- syn. Amman;

capital of Kansas
n1
the capital of the state of Kansas;

- located in eastern Kansas on the Kansas river;

- syn. Topeka;

capital of Kazakhstan
n1
remote city of Kazakhstan that (ostensibly for security reasons) was made the capital in 1998;

- syn. Akmola, Astana;

capital of Kentucky
n1
the capital of Kentucky;

- located in northern Kentucky;

- syn. Frankfort;

capital of Kenya
n1
the capital and largest city of Kenya;

- a center for tourist safaris;

- syn. Nairobi;

capital of Kuwait
n1
a seaport on the Persian Gulf and capital of Kuwait;

- syn. Koweit, Kuwait, Kuwait City;

capital of Kyrgyzstan
n1
the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991);

- syn. Bishkek, Biskek, Frunze;

capital of Laos
n1
the capital and largest city of Laos;

- syn. Laotian capital, Vientiane;

capital of Latvia
n1
a port city on the Gulf of Riga that is the capital and largest city of Latvia;

- formerly a member of the Hanseatic League;

- syn. Riga;

capital of Lebanon
n1
capital and largest city of Lebanon;

- located in western Lebanon on the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bayrut, Beirut;

capital of Lesotho
n1
the capital of Lesotho;

- located in northwestern Lesotho;

- syn. Maseru;

capital of Liberia
n1
the capital and chief port and largest city of Liberia;

- syn. Liberian capital, Monrovia;

capital of Libya
n1
the capital and chief port and largest city of Libya;

- in northwestern Libya on the Mediterranean Sea;

- founded by the Phoenicians in the 7th century BC;

- syn. Tarabulus Al-Gharb, Tripoli;

capital of Liechtenstein
n1
the capital and largest city of Liechtenstein;

- syn. Vaduz;

capital of Lithuania
n1
the capital and largest city of Lithuania;

- located in southeastern Lithuania;

- syn. Vilna, Vilnius, Vilno, Wilno;

capital of Louisiana
n1
capital of Louisiana;

- syn. Baton Rouge;

capital of Luxembourg
n1
the capital and largest city of Luxembourg;

- syn. Luxembourg, Luxembourg-Ville, Luxembourg City, Luxemburg;

capital of Madagascar
n1
the capital and largest city of Madagascar;

- syn. Antananarivo;

capital of Maine
n1
the capital of the state of Maine;

- syn. Augusta;

capital of Malawi
n1
the capital of Malawi;

- located in south central Malawi;

- syn. Lilongwe;

capital of Malaysia
n1
Malaysia's sparkling new capital;

- syn. Putrajaya;

capital of Malta
n1
the capital of Malta;

- located on the northeastern coast of the island;

- syn. Valetta, Valletta;

capital of Maryland
n1
state capital of Maryland;

- site of the United States Naval Academy;

- syn. Annapolis;

capital of Massachusetts
n1
state capital and largest city of Massachusetts;

- a major center for banking and financial services;

- syn. Bean Town, Beantown, Boston, Hub of the Universe;

capital of Mexico
n1
the capital and largest city of Mexico is a political and cultural and commercial and industrial center;

- one of the world's largest cities;

- syn. Ciudad de Mexico, Mexican capital, Mexico City;

capital of Michigan
n1
capital of the state of Michigan;

- located in southern Michigan on the Grand River;

- syn. Lansing;

capital of Minnesota
n1
capital of the state of Minnesota;

- located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river adjacent to Minneapolis;

- one of the Twin Cities;

- syn. Saint Paul, St. Paul;

capital of Mississippi
n1
capital of the state of Mississippi on the Pearl River;

- syn. Jackson;

capital of Missouri
n1
capital of the state of Missouri;

- located in central Missouri on the Missouri river;

- syn. Jefferson City;

capital of Moldova
n1
the capital of Moldova;

- syn. Chisinau, Kishinev;

capital of Mongolia
n1
the capital and largest city of Mongolia;

- syn. Kulun, Ulaanbaatar, Ulan Bator, Urga;

capital of Montana
n1
capital of the state of Montana;

- located in western Montana;

- syn. Helena;

capital of Morocco
n1
the capital of Morocco;

- located in the northwestern on the Atlantic coast;

- syn. Rabat;

capital of Mozambique
n1
the capital and largest city of Mozambique;

- syn. Maputo;

capital of Nebraska
n1
capital of the state of Nebraska;

- located in southeastern Nebraska;

- site of the University of Nebraska;

- syn. Lincoln;

capital of Nepal
n1
the capital and largest city of Nepal;

- syn. Kathmandu, Katmandu;

capital of Nevada
n1
capital of the state of Nevada;

- located in western Nevada;

- syn. Carson City;

capital of New Hampshire
n1
capital of the state of New Hampshire;

- located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river;

- syn. Concord;

capital of New Jersey
n1
capital of the state of New Jersey;

- located in western New Jersey on the Delaware river;

- syn. Trenton;

capital of New Mexico
n1
capital of the state of New Mexico;

- located in north central New Mexico;

- syn. Santa Fe;

capital of New York
n1
state capital of New York;

- located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river;

- syn. Albany;

capital of New Zealand
n1
the capital of New Zealand;

- syn. Wellington;

capital of Nicaragua
n1
the capital and largest city of Nicaragua;

- syn. Managua, Nicaraguan capital;

capital of Niger
n1
the capital and largest city of Niger;

- syn. Niamey;

capital of Nigeria
n1
capital of Nigeria in the center of the country;

- syn. Abuja, Nigerian capital;

capital of North Carolina
n1
capital of the state of North Carolina;

- located in the east central part of the North Carolina;

- syn. Raleigh;

capital of North Dakota
n1
capital of the state of North Dakota;

- located in south central North Dakota overlooking the Missouri river;

- syn. Bismarck;

capital of North Korea
n1
capital of North Korea and an industrial center;

- "Pyongyang is Korea's oldest city but little of its history has been preserved";

- syn. Pyongyang;

capital of Northern Ireland
n1
capital and largest city of Northern Ireland;

- the center of Protestantism in Northern Ireland;

- syn. Belfast;

capital of Norway
n1
the capital and largest city of Norway;

- the country's main port;

- located at the head of a fjord on Norway's southern coast;

- syn. Christiania, Oslo;

capital of Ohio
n1
the state capital of Ohio;

- located in the center of the state;

- site of Ohio State University;

- syn. Columbus;

capital of Oklahoma
n1
capital and largest city of Oklahoma;

- the economy is based on oil and livestock;

- syn. Oklahoma City;

capital of Oman
n1
a port on the Gulf of Oman and capital of the sultanate of Oman;

- syn. Masqat, Muscat;

capital of Oregon
n1
capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River;

- syn. Salem;

capital of Pakistan
n1
the capital of Pakistan in the north on a plateau;

- the site was chosen in 1959;

- syn. Islamabad;

capital of Panama
n1
the capital and largest city of Panama;

- syn. Panama City, Panamanian capital;

capital of Papua New Guinea
n1
the administrative capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea;

- syn. Port Moresby;

capital of Paraguay
n1
the capital and chief port of Paraguay;

- syn. Asuncion;

capital of Pennsylvania
n1
capital of Pennsylvania;

- located in southern part of state;

- syn. Harrisburg;

capital of Peru
n1
capital and largest city and economic center of Peru;

- located in western Peru;

- was capital of the Spanish empire in the New World until the 19th century;

- syn. Lima;

capital of Poland
n1
the capital and largest city of Poland;

- located in central Poland;

- syn. Warsaw, Warszawa;

capital of Portugal
n1
capital and largest city and economic and cultural center of Portugal;

- a major port in western Portugal on Tagus River where it broadens and empties into the Atlantic;

- syn. Lisboa, Lisbon;

capital of Qatar
n1
the capital and chief port of Qatar;

- syn. Bida, Doha, El Beda;

capital of Red China
n1
capital of the People's Republic of China in the Hebei province in northeastern China;

- 2nd largest Chinese city;

- syn. Beijing, Peiping, Peking;

capital of Rhode Island
n1
the capital and largest city of Rhode Island;

- located in northeastern Rhode Island on Narragansett Bay;

- site of Brown University;

- syn. Providence;

capital of Romania
n1
national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania;

- syn. Bucharest, Bucharesti, Bucuresti;

capital of Rwanda
n1
the national capital and largest city of Rwanda;

- located in central Rwanda;

- syn. Kigali;

capital of San Marino
n1
the capital and only city of San Marino;

- syn. San Marino;

capital of Saudi Arabia
n1
joint capital (with Mecca) of Saudi Arabia located in the central oasis;

- largest city in Saudi Arabia;

- syn. Riyadh;

capital of Senegal
n1
the capital and chief port and largest city of Senegal;

- syn. Dakar;

capital of Serbia and Montenegro
n1
capital and largest city of Serbia and Montenegro;

- situated on the Danube;

- syn. Belgrade, Beograd;

capital of Seychelles
n1
port city and the capital of Seychelles;

- syn. Victoria;

capital of Sierra Leone
n1
port city and the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone;

- syn. Freetown;

capital of Singapore
n1
the capital of Singapore;

- one of the world's biggest ports;

- syn. Singapore;

capital of Slovakia
n1
capital and largest city of Slovakia;

- syn. Bratislava, Pozsony, Pressburg;

capital of Somalia
n1
the capital and largest city of Somalia;

- a port on the Indian Ocean;

- syn. Mogadiscio, Mogadishu;

capital of South Africa
n1
city in the Transvaal;

- the seat of the executive branch of the government of South Africa;

- syn. Pretoria;

capital of South Carolina
n1
capital and largest city in South Carolina;

- located in central South Carolina;

- syn. Columbia;

capital of South Dakota
n1
capital of the state of South Dakota;

- located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river;

- syn. Pierre;

capital of South Korea
n1
the capital of South Korea and the largest city of Asia;

- located in northwestern South Korea;

- syn. Seoul;

capital of Spain
n1
the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain;

- home of an outstanding art museum;

- syn. Madrid, Spanish capital;

capital of Sri Lanka
n1
the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka;

- has one of the largest harbors in the world;

- is located on the western coast of the island of Ceylon;

- syn. Colombo;

capital of Sudan
n1
the capital of Sudan located at the confluence of the Blue Nile and White Nile;

- syn. Khartoum;

capital of Suriname
n1
the capital and largest city and major port of Surinam;

- syn. Paramaribo;

capital of Swaziland
n1
capital of Swaziland;

- located in northwestern Swaziland;

- syn. Mbabane;

capital of Sweden
n1
the capital and largest city of Sweden;

- located in southern Sweden on the Baltic;

- "the Nobel Prize is awarded in Stockholm";

- syn. Stockholm;

capital of Switzerland
n1
the capital of Switzerland;

- located in western Switzerland;

- syn. Bern, Berne;

capital of Syria
n1
an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria;

- according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus;

- syn. Damascus, Dimash;

capital of Taiwan
n1
the capital of Nationalist China;

- located in northern Taiwan;

- syn. Taipeh, Taipei;

capital of Tajikistan
n1
the capital of Tajikistan;

- formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991;

- syn. Dusanbe, Dushanbe, Dyushambe, Stalinabad;

capital of Tanzania
n1
the capital and largest port city of Tanzania on the Indian Ocean;

- syn. Dar es Salaam;

capital of Tennessee
n1
capital of the state of Tennessee;

- located in the north central part of the state on the Cumberland River;

- known for country music;

- syn. Nashville;

capital of Texas
n1
state capital of Texas on the Colorado River;

- site of the University of Texas;

- syn. Austin;

capital of Thailand
n1
the capital and largest city and chief port of Thailand;

- a leading city in southeastern Asia;

- noted for Buddhist architecture;

- syn. Bangkok, Krung Thep;

capital of the Bahamas
n1
the capital of the Bahamas;

- syn. Nassau;

capital of the Dominican Republic
n1
the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic;

- "Santo Domingo is the oldest continually inhabited European settlement in the Americas with the oldest cathedral and the oldest hospital and the oldest monastery in the Western Hemisphere";

- syn. Ciudad Trujillo, Santo Domingo;

capital of The Netherlands
n1
an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands;

- center of the diamond-cutting industry;

- seat of an important stock exchange;

- known for its canals and art museum;

- syn. Amsterdam, Dutch capital;

capital of the Philippines
n1
the capital and largest city of the Philippines;

- located on southern Luzon;

- syn. Manila;

capital of the Russian Federation
n1
a city of central European Russia;

- formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia;

- since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation;

- syn. Moscow, Russian capital;

capital of the Ukraine
n1
capital and largest city of the Ukraine;

- a major manufacturing and transportation center;

- syn. Kiev, Kyyiv;

capital of the United Kingdom
n1
the capital and largest city of England;

- located on the Thames in southeastern England;

- financial and industrial and cultural center;

- syn. British capital, Greater London, London;

capital of the United States
n1
the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca;

- George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791;

- syn. American capital, Washington, Washington D.C.;

capital of Tibet
n1
the sacred city of Lamaism;

- known as the Forbidden City for its former inaccessibility and hostility to strangers;

- syn. Forbidden City, Lassa, Lhasa;

capital of Togo
n1
capital and largest city of Togo;

- located in the south on the Gulf of Guinea;

- syn. Lome;

capital of Trinidad and Tobago
n1
the capital and largest city of Trinidad and Tobago on the west coast of the island of Trinidad;

- syn. Port-of-Spain, Port of Spain;

capital of Tunisia
n1
the capital and principal port of Tunisia;

- syn. Tunis;

capital of Turkey
n1
the capital of Turkey;

- located in west-central Turkey;

- it was formerly known as Angora and is the home of Angora goats;

- syn. Angora, Ankara, Turkish capital;

capital of Turkmenistan
n1
the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan;

- syn. Ashkhabad;

capital of Uganda
n1
the capital and largest city of Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria;

- syn. Kampala;

capital of Uruguay
n1
the capital and largest city of Uruguay;

- a cosmopolitan city and one of the busiest ports in South America;

- syn. Montevideo;

capital of Utah
n1
the capital and largest city of Utah;

- located near the Great Salt Lake in north central Utah;

- world capital of the Mormon Church;

- syn. Salt Lake City;

capital of Uzbek
n1
the capital of Uzbekistan;

- syn. Tashkent, Taskent;

capital of Vanuatu
n1
capital of Vanuatu;

- syn. Port Vila, Vila;

capital of Venezuela
n1
the capital and largest city of Venezuela;

- syn. Caracas;

capital of Vermont
n1
capital of the state of Vermont;

- located in north central Vermont;

- syn. Montpelier;

capital of Vietnam
n1
the capital city of Vietnam;

- located in North Vietnam;

- syn. Hanoi;

capital of Virginia
n1
capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state;

- was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War;

- syn. Richmond;

capital of Washington
n1
capital of the state of Washington;

- located in western Washington on Puget Sound;

- syn. Olympia;

capital of West Virginia
n1
state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river;

- syn. Charleston;

capital of Western Samoa
n1
the capital of Western Samoa;

- syn. Apia;

capital of Wisconsin
n1
capital of the state of Wisconsin;

- located in the southern part of state;

- site of the main branch of the University of Wisconsin;

- syn. Madison;

capital of Wyoming
n1
the capital and largest city of Wyoming;

- located in the southeastern corner of the state;

- syn. Cheyenne;

capital of Zambia
n1
the capital and largest city of Zambia;

- syn. Lusaka;

capital of Zimbabwe
n1
the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe;

- syn. Harare, Salisbury;

capital offense
n1
a crime so serious that capital punishment is considered appropriate;

capital punishment

[?] n. выполнение; иск; исполнение; исполнение приказа брокером; исполнение сделки; приведение в исполнение;
n1
putting a condemned person to death;

- syn. death penalty, executing, execution;

capital ship
n1
a warship of the first rank in size and armament;

capital stock
n1
the maximum number of shares authorized under the terms of a corporation's articles of incorporation;

- syn. authorized shares, authorized stock;

n2
the book value of the outstanding shares of a corporation;

capitalisation / k ə p ɪ t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. капитализация; превращение в капитал;
n1
writing in capital letters;

- syn. capitalization;

n2
an estimation of the value of a business;

- syn. capitalization;

n3
the act of capitalizing on an opportunity;

- syn. capitalization;

n4
the sale of capital stock;

- syn. capitalization;

capitalise

[?] v. выпускать ценные бумаги для финансирования фиксированных активов; выпустить ценные бумаги для финансирования фиксированных активов; капитализировать; писать прописными буквами; превратить в капитал; превращать в капитал; финансировать;
v1
supply with capital, as of a business by using a combination of capital used by investors and debt capital provided by lenders;

- syn. capitalize;

v2
draw advantages from;

- "he is capitalizing on her mistake";

- "she took advantage of his absence to meet her lover";

- syn. capitalize, take advantage;

v3
write in capital letters;

- syn. capitalize;

v4
compute the present value of a business or an income;

- syn. capitalize;

v5
consider expenditures as capital assets rather than expenses;

- syn. capitalize;

v6
convert (a company's reserve funds) into capital;

- syn. capitalize;

capitalism / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. капитализм;
n1
an economic system based on private ownership of capital;

- syn. capitalist economy;

capitalist / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. капиталистический;
n. капиталист;
n1
a conservative advocate of capitalism;

n2
a person who invests capital in a business (especially a large business);

a1
of or relating to capitalism or capitalists;

- "a capitalist nation";

- "capitalistic methods and incentives";

- syn. capitalistic;

a2
favoring or practicing capitalism;

- syn. capitalistic;

- sim. bourgeois, competitive, individualistic;

capitalist economy

[?] n. капитализм;
n1
an economic system based on private ownership of capital;

- syn. capitalism;

capitalistic / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. капиталистический;
a1
favoring or practicing capitalism;

- syn. capitalist;

- sim. bourgeois, competitive, individualistic;

a2
of or relating to capitalism or capitalists;

- "a capitalist nation";

- "capitalistic methods and incentives";

- syn. capitalist;

capitalization / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. капитализация; превращение в капитал;
n1
writing in capital letters;

- syn. capitalisation;

n2
an estimation of the value of a business;

- syn. capitalisation;

n3
the act of capitalizing on an opportunity;

- syn. capitalisation;

n4
the sale of capital stock;

- syn. capitalisation;

capitalize / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. выпускать ценные бумаги для финансирования фиксированных активов; выпустить ценные бумаги для финансирования фиксированных активов; капитализировать; писать прописными буквами; превратить в капитал; превращать в капитал; финансировать;
v1
draw advantages from;

- "he is capitalizing on her mistake";

- "she took advantage of his absence to meet her lover";

- syn. capitalise, take advantage;

v2
supply with capital, as of a business by using a combination of capital used by investors and debt capital provided by lenders;

- syn. capitalise;

v3
write in capital letters;

- syn. capitalise;

v4
compute the present value of a business or an income;

- syn. capitalise;

v5
consider expenditures as capital assets rather than expenses;

- syn. capitalise;

v6
convert (a company's reserve funds) into capital;

- syn. capitalise;

capitally / k æ p ɪ t ə ɫ i /

d. великолепно; основательно; превосходно; чрезвычайно;

capitate / k æ p ɪ t eɪ t /

a. головчатый;
n1
the wrist bone with a rounded head shape that articulates with the 3rd metacarpus;

- syn. capitate bone, os capitatum;

a1
being abruptly enlarged and globose at the tip;

- sim. round;

capitate bone

[?] a. головчатый;
n1
the wrist bone with a rounded head shape that articulates with the 3rd metacarpus;

- syn. capitate, os capitatum;

capitated / k æ p ɪ t eɪ t ɪ d /

a. головчатый;

capitation / k æ p ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. исчисление "с головы"; поголовная перепись; подушная перепись; подушная подать; подушный налог;
n1
a tax levied on the basis of a fixed amount per person;

capitol / k æ p ɪ t ɫ /

n. здание законодательного собрания штата; здание конгресса сша; капитолий;
n1
a building occupied by a state legislature;

n2
the government building in Washington where the United States Senate and the House of Representatives meet;

- syn. Capitol Building;

Capitol Building
n1
the government building in Washington where the United States Senate and the House of Representatives meet;

- syn. Capitol;

Capitol Hill
n1
a hill in Washington, D.C., where the Capitol Building sits and Congress meets;

- "they are debating the budget today on Capitol Hill";

- syn. the Hill;

Capitol Reef National Park
n1
a national park in Utah having colorful rock formations and desert plants and wildlife;

capitoline / k ə p ɪ t ə ɫ aɪ n /

a. капитолийский;
n. капитолийский холм;

Capitonidae
n1
barbets;

- syn. family Capitonidae;

capitula / k ə p ɪ t j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. головки;

capitular / k ə p ɪ t j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. капитулярный;
n. устав капитула; член капитула;
a1
of or pertaining to an ecclesiastical chapter;

- "capitular estates";

- syn. capitulary;

capitulary / k ə p ɪ t j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. заголовок; капитулярий; член капитула;
a1
of or pertaining to an ecclesiastical chapter;

- "capitular estates";

- syn. capitular;

capitulate / k ə p ɪ tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. капитулировать;
v1
surrender under agreed conditions;

capitulation / k ə p ɪ tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. капитуляция;
n1
a document containing the terms of surrender;

n2
a summary that enumerates the main parts of a topic;

n3
the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions);

- "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort";

- syn. fall, surrender;

capitulationism

n. капитулянтская политика; капитулянтство;

capitulatory / k ə p ɪ t j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. перечисляющий;

capitulum

n. головка;
n1
a dense cluster of flowers or foliage;

- "a head of cauliflower";

- "a head of lettuce";

- syn. head;

n2
fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn;

- syn. ear, spike;

n3
an arrangement of leafy branches forming the top or head of a tree;

capiz
n1
marine bivalve common in Philippine coastal waters characterized by a large thin flat translucent shell;

- syn. Placuna placenta, window oyster, windowpane oyster;

caple

n. лошадь;

caplin / k æ p ɫ ɪ n /

[?] 0. мойва;
n1
very small northern fish;

- forage for sea birds and marine mammals and other fishes;

- syn. capelan, capelin;

capnomancy

n. гаданье на дыме;

capo / k ɑ p oʊ /

n. капо;
n1
the head of a branch of an organized crime syndicate;

capon / k eɪ p ə n /

n. каплун; трус;
n1
flesh of a castrated male chicken;

n2
castrated male chicken;

capon justice

n. судья-взяточник;

caponata

n. закуска из баклажан;

Capone / k æ p w ʌ n /
n1
United States gangster who terrorized Chicago during prohibition until arrested for tax evasion (1899-1947);

- syn. Al Capone, Alphonse Capone, Scarface;

caponier

n. капонир;

caponise

[?] v. выхолостить; кастрировать; холостить;
v1
convert a cock into a capon;

- syn. caponize;

caponize

v. выхолостить; кастрировать; холостить;
v1
convert a cock into a capon;

- syn. caponise;

caporal / k æ p ə ɹ ɑ ɫ /

n. махорочный табак;

Caporetto
n1
battle of World War I (1917);

- Italians were defeated by the Austrian and German forces;

- syn. battle of Caporetto;

capot / k ə p ɒ t /

v. обставить; обыграть;

capote / k ə p oʊ t /

n. капот;
n1
a long overcoat with a hood that can be pulled over the head;

- syn. hooded coat;

n2
a long cloak with a hood that can be pulled over the head;

- syn. hooded cloak;

Capoten / k ɑ p oʊ t ɛ n /
n1
a drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation;

- used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure;

- syn. captopril;

Cappadocia

n. Каппадокия;
n1
an ancient country is eastern Asia Minor;

Cappadocian / k æ p ə d oʊ s j ə n /
a1
of or pertaining to Cappadocia or its people or culture;

Capparidaceae
n1
a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis, Cleome, Crateva, and Polanisia;

- syn. caper family, family Capparidaceae;

Capparis / k æ p p æ ɹ ɪ s /
n1
tropical or subtropical evergreen shrubs or small trees;

- syn. genus Capparis;

Capparis arborea
n1
small Australian tree bearing edible fruit resembling the pomegranate;

- syn. native pomegranate;

Capparis cynophallophora

[?] n. каперсник;
n1
shrub of southern Florida to West Indies;

- syn. Jamaica caper tree, caper tree;

Capparis flexuosa

[?] n. каперсник;
n1
shrub or small tree of southern Florida to Central and South America;

- syn. bay-leaved caper, caper tree;

Capparis mitchellii
n1
small Australian tree bearing edible dark purple fruit;

- syn. native orange;

Capparis spinosa
n1
prostrate spiny shrub of the Mediterranean region cultivated for its greenish flower buds which are pickled;

- syn. common caper;

capped / k æ p t /

a. ошеломленный; пораженный; удивленный;
v. превзойти;
a1
used especially of front teeth having (artificial) crowns;

- "capped teeth gave her a beautiful smile";

- sim. crowned;

a2
covered as if with a cap or crown especially of a specified kind;

- "cloud-capped mountains";

- "brown-capped mushrooms";

- "snow-capped peaks";

- sim. crowned;

capped macaque
n1
Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair;

- syn. Macaca radiata, bonnet macaque, bonnet monkey, crown monkey;

cappelletti

[?] n. равиоли;
n1
small circular or square cases of dough with savory fillings;

- syn. ravioli;

capper / k æ p ə /

n. машина для домашнего консервирования; машинка для домашнего консервирования; торговец шапками; шапочник;

cappie

n. рюмка;

capping / k æ p ɪ ŋ /

n. головка; каптаж; насадка; переклад; плинтус; шапочное производство;

cappuccino

n. каппучино; кофе 'капуцин'; плащ с капюшоном;
n1
equal parts of espresso and hot milk topped with cinnamon and nutmeg and usually whipped cream;

- syn. cappuccino coffee, coffee cappuccino;

cappuccino coffee

[?] n. каппучино; кофе 'капуцин'; плащ с капюшоном;
n1
equal parts of espresso and hot milk topped with cinnamon and nutmeg and usually whipped cream;

- syn. cappuccino, coffee cappuccino;

Capra
n1
United States film maker (1897-1991);

- syn. Frank Capra;

n2
goats;

- syn. genus Capra;

Capra aegagrus

[?] n. безоаровый козел;
n1
wild goat of Iran and adjacent regions;

- syn. bezoar goat, pasang;

Capra falconeri
n1
large Himalayan goat with large spiraled horns;

- syn. markhoor, markhor;

Capra hircus
n1
any of various breeds of goat raised for milk or meat or wool;

- syn. domestic goat;

Capra ibex

[?] 0. козерог;
n. альпийский козел;
n1
wild goat of mountain areas of Eurasia and northern Africa having large recurved horns;

- syn. ibex;

Caprella
n1
skeleton shrimp;

- syn. genus Caprella;

capreolate

n. имеющий усики;

Capreolus
n1
roe deer;

- syn. genus Capreolus;

Capreolus capreolus
n1
small graceful deer of Eurasian woodlands having small forked antlers;

- syn. roe deer;

Capri

n. Капри;
n1
an island (part of Campania) in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy;

- a tourist attraction noted for beautiful scenery;

capric / k æ p ɹ ɪ k /

a. козлиный;
n. дурно пахнущий;

capric acid
n1
a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats;

- has an unpleasant smell resembling goats;

- syn. decanoic acid;

capricci

0. каприччо;

capriccio / k ə p ɹ ɪ tʃ i oʊ /

0. каприччио; каприччо;
n. взбалмошное поведение;
n1
an instrumental composition that doesn't adhere to rules for any specific musical form and is played with improvisation;

capriccioso / k ə p ɹ ɪ tʃ i oʊ z oʊ /

0. каприччиозо;

caprice / k ə p ɹ i s /

n. изменчивость; каприз; непостоянство; прихоть; причуда;
n1
a sudden desire;

- "he bought it on an impulse";

- syn. impulse, whim;

capricious / k ə p ɹ ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. капризный; непостоянный;
a1
changeable;

- "a capricious summer breeze";

- "freakish weather";

- syn. freakish;

- sim. unpredictable;

a2
determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason;

- "a capricious refusal";

- "authoritarian rulers are frequently capricious";

- "the victim of whimsical persecutions";

- syn. impulsive, whimsical;

- sim. arbitrary;

capriciously / k ə p ɹ ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. капризный; непостоянный;
r1
unpredictably;

- "the weather has been freakishly variable";

- syn. freakishly;

r2
in a capricious manner;

- "there were Turk's head lilies and patches of iris, islands of brilliant blue set capriciously in the green sea";

capriciousness / k ə p ɹ ɪ ʃ ə s n ɪ s /

[?] n. невозможность прогнозирования; непредсказуемость;
n1
the quality of being guided by sudden unpredictable impulses;

- syn. unpredictability;

n2
the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment;

- "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory";

- syn. arbitrariness, flightiness, whimsey, whimsicality, whimsy;

Capricorn / k æ p ɹ ɪ k ɔ n /

n. козерог;
n1
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Capricorn;

- syn. Goat;

n2
a faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere;

- between Sagittarius and Aquarius;

- syn. Capricornus;

n3
the tenth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about December 22 to January 19;

- syn. Capricorn the Goat, Goat;

Capricorn the Goat
n1
the tenth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about December 22 to January 19;

- syn. Capricorn, Goat;

Capricornis
n1
serows;

- syn. genus Capricornis;

Capricornus
n1
a faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere;

- between Sagittarius and Aquarius;

- syn. Capricorn;

caprifig
n1
wild variety of the common fig used to facilitate pollination of certain figs;

- syn. Ficus carica sylvestris;

caprifoil

n. жимолость; растение семейства жимолостных;

Caprifoliaceae
n1
shrubs and small trees and woody vines;

- syn. family Caprifoliaceae, honeysuckle family;

caprimulgid

[?] a. козодой обыкновенный;
n1
mainly crepuscular or nocturnal nonpasserine birds with mottled greyish-brown plumage and large eyes;

- feed on insects;

- syn. goatsucker, nightjar;

Caprimulgidae
n1
goatsuckers;

- syn. family Caprimulgidae;

caprimulgiform bird
n1
long-winged nonpasserine birds;

Caprimulgiformes
n1
goatsuckers;

- frogmouths;

- oilbirds;

- syn. order Caprimulgiformes;

Caprimulgus
n1
type genus of the Caprimulgidae;

- syn. genus Caprimulgus;

Caprimulgus carolinensis
n1
large whippoorwill-like bird of the southern United States;

- syn. chuck-will's-widow;

Caprimulgus europaeus
n1
Old World goatsucker;

- syn. European goatsucker, European nightjar;

Caprimulgus vociferus

[?] a. козодой жалобный;
n1
American nocturnal goatsucker with grey-and-white plumage;

- syn. whippoorwill;

caprine

a. козлиный;
a1
being or pertaining to or resembling a goat or goats;

- "caprine creatures";

- "a caprine strain of virus";

- "a caprine voice";

caprine animal

[?] n. коза;
n1
any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns;

- syn. goat;

capriole / k æ p ɹ i oʊ ɫ /

n. каприоль;
n1
(dressage) a vertical jump of a trained horse with a kick of the hind legs at the top of the jump;

n2
a playful leap or hop;

- syn. caper;

v1
perform a capriole, of horses in dressage;

v2
perform a capriole, in ballet;

capris

n. брюки 'капри';

caproic acid
n1
a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats or made synthetically;

- smells like goats;

- syn. hexanoic acid;

Caproidae
n1
boarfishes;

- syn. family Caproidae;

caprolactam

n. капролактам;

Capromyidae
n1
coypus;

- syn. family Capromyidae;

Capros
n1
a genus of fish in the family Caproidae;

- syn. genus Capros;

Capros aper
n1
fish with a projecting snout;

- syn. boarfish;

caprylic acid
n1
a fatty acid having a rancid taste;

- found in butter and other fats and oils;

capsa

n. цилиндрический футляр для хранения свитков;

capsae

n. цилиндрические футляры для хранения свитков;

capsaicin
n1
colorless pungent crystalline compound derived from capsicum;

- source of the hotness of hot peppers of the genus Capsicum such as chili and cayenne and jalapeno;

Capsella
n1
shepherd's purse;

- syn. genus Capsella;

Capsella bursa-pastoris
n1
white-flowered annual European herb bearing triangular notched pods;

- nearly cosmopolitan as an introduced weed;

- syn. shepherd's pouch, shepherd's purse;

capsicum / k æ p s ɪ k ə m /

n. стручковый перец;
n1
any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers;

- syn. capsicum pepper plant, pepper;

n2
chiefly tropical perennial shrubby plants having many-seeded fruits: sweet and hot peppers;

- syn. genus Capsicum;

Capsicum annuum cerasiforme
n1
plant bearing small rounded usually pungent fruits;

- syn. cherry pepper;

Capsicum annuum conoides
n1
plant bearing erect pungent conical red or yellow or purple fruits;

- sometimes grown as an ornamental;

- syn. cone pepper;

Capsicum annuum grossum

[?] n. перец гвоздичный; перец душистый; пимент; яркий красный цвет;
n1
plant bearing large mild thick-walled usually bell-shaped fruits;

- the principal salad peppers;

- syn. bell pepper, paprika, pimento, pimiento, sweet pepper, sweet pepper plant;

Capsicum annuum longum

[?] n. Кайенна;
n1
plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;

- usually red;

- syn. cayenne, cayenne pepper, chili pepper, chilli pepper, jalapeno, long pepper;

Capsicum baccatum
n1
plant bearing very small and very hot oblong red fruits;

- includes wild forms native to tropical America;

- thought to be ancestral to the sweet pepper and many hot peppers;

- syn. Capsicum frutescens baccatum, bird pepper;

Capsicum frutescens
n1
plant bearing very hot medium-sized oblong red peppers;

- grown principally in the Gulf Coast states for production of hot sauce;

- syn. hot pepper, tabasco pepper, tabasco plant;

Capsicum frutescens baccatum
n1
plant bearing very small and very hot oblong red fruits;

- includes wild forms native to tropical America;

- thought to be ancestral to the sweet pepper and many hot peppers;

- syn. Capsicum baccatum, bird pepper;

capsicum pepper plant

[?] n. стручковый перец;
n1
any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers;

- syn. capsicum, pepper;

capsid / k æ p s ɪ d /

n. капсид; капсула вируса;
n1
a variety of leaf bug;

- syn. mirid, mirid bug;

n2
the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus;

Capsidae
n1
leaf bugs;

- syn. Miridae, family Capsidae, family Miridae;

capsize / k æ p s aɪ z /

v. опрокидывать; опрокинуть;
v1
overturn accidentally;

- "Don't rock the boat or it will capsize!";

- syn. turn turtle, turtle;

capsizing / k æ p s aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
n1
(nautical) the event of a boat accidentally turning over in the water;

capstan / k æ p s t ə n /

n. ворот; кабестан; шпиль;
n1
a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical axis;

- used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy sails;

capstone / k æ p s t oʊ n /

[?] n. завершение; заключительный штрих; карнизный камень;
n1
a final touch;

- a crowning achievement;

- a culmination;

- syn. copestone, finishing touch;

n2
a stone that forms the top of wall or building;

- syn. copestone, coping stone, stretcher;

capsula glomeruli
n1
thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron;

- syn. Bowman's capsule, glomerular capsule;

capsular / k æ p s j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. капсульный;
a1
resembling a capsule;

- "the capsular ligament is a sac surrounding the articular cavity of a freely movable joint and attached to the bones";

a2
of or relating to a capsule;

capsulate / k æ p s j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

[?] a. конспективный; краткий;
n. капсула; капсуль; капсюль; мембрана; облатка; оболочка;
v1
enclose in a capsule;

- syn. capsule, capsulise, capsulize;

a1
used of seeds or spores that are enclosed in a capsule;

- syn. capsulated;

- sim. enclosed;

capsulated / k æ p s j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
used of seeds or spores that are enclosed in a capsule;

- syn. capsulate;

- sim. enclosed;

capsule / k æ p s j u ɫ /

a. конспективный; краткий;
n. капсула; капсуль; капсюль; мембрана; облатка; оболочка;
n1
a small container;

n2
a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside;

n3
a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mosses;

n4
a shortened version of a written work;

- syn. abridgement, abridgment, condensation;

n5
a structure that encloses a body part;

n6
a spacecraft designed to transport people and support human life in outer space;

- syn. space capsule;

n7
a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency;

- then the pilot descends by parachute;

- syn. ejection seat, ejector seat;

v1
enclose in a capsule;

- syn. capsulate, capsulise, capsulize;

v2
put in a short or concise form;

- reduce in volume;

- "capsulize the news";

- syn. capsulise, capsulize, encapsulate;

capsulise

[?] a. конспективный; краткий;
n. капсула; капсуль; капсюль; мембрана; облатка; оболочка;
v1
enclose in a capsule;

- syn. capsulate, capsule, capsulize;

v2
put in a short or concise form;

- reduce in volume;

- "capsulize the news";

- syn. capsule, capsulize, encapsulate;

capsulize

v. вкладывать в капсулу; излагать в сжатом виде; изложить в сжатом виде; резюмировать;
v1
enclose in a capsule;

- syn. capsulate, capsule, capsulise;

v2
put in a short or concise form;

- reduce in volume;

- "capsulize the news";

- syn. capsule, capsulise, encapsulate;

captain / k æ p t ɪ n /

n. брандмейстер; капитан; капитан корабля; капитан судна; командир батареи; командир роты; командир эскадрона; магнат; метрдотель; полководец;
n1
an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant;

n2
the naval officer in command of a military ship;

- syn. skipper;

n3
a policeman in charge of a precinct;

- syn. police captain, police chief;

n4
an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship;

- syn. master, sea captain, skipper;

n5
the leader of a group of people;

- "a captain of industry";

- syn. chieftain;

n6
the pilot in charge of an airship;

- syn. senior pilot;

n7
a dining-room attendant who is in charge of the waiters and the seating of customers;

- syn. headwaiter, maitre d', maitre d'hotel;

v1
be the captain of a sports team;

captain's chair
n1
a wooden armchair with a saddle seat and a low back that has vertical spindles;

Captain Bligh
n1
British admiral;

- was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat;

- a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817);

- syn. Bligh, William Bligh;

Captain Bob
n1
United States explorer who accompanied Peary's expedition to the North Pole and who led many other Arctic trips (1875-1946);

- syn. Bartlett, Robert Abram Bartlett, Robert Bartlett;

Captain Cook
n1
English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779);

- syn. Captain James Cook, Cook, James Cook;

captain general

n. генерал-капитан; главнокомандующий;

Captain Hicks

[?] a. шесть;
u. 6;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one;

- syn. 6, VI, half a dozen, hexad, sestet, sextet, sextuplet, sise, six, sixer;

Captain Horatio Hornblower
n1
a fictional English admiral during the Napoleonic Wars in novels written by C. S. Forester;

- syn. Horatio Hornblower;

Captain James Cook
n1
English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779);

- syn. Captain Cook, Cook, James Cook;

Captain John Smith
n1
English explorer who helped found the colony at Jamestown, Virginia;

- was said to have been saved by Pocahontas (1580-1631);

- syn. John Smith, Smith;

Captain Kidd
n1
Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701);

- syn. Kidd, William Kidd;

captaincy / k æ p t ɪ n s i /

n. звание капитана;
n1
the post of captain;

- syn. captainship;

captainship / k æ p t ɪ n ʃ ɪ p /

n. искусство полководца;
n1
the post of captain;

- syn. captaincy;

captation / k æ p t eɪ ʃ n /

n. заискивание; каптаж;

caption / k æ p ʃ n /

0. сопроводительная надпись;
n. арест; заголовок; заголовок главы; заголовок статьи; комбинация соглашения кэп и опциона; надпись на экране; подрисуночная подпись; титр;
n1
taking exception;

- especially a quibble based on a captious argument;

- "a mere caption unworthy of a reply";

n2
translation of foreign dialogue of a movie or TV program;

- usually displayed at the bottom of the screen;

- syn. subtitle;

n3
brief description accompanying an illustration;

- syn. legend;

v1
provide with a caption, as of a photograph or a drawing;

captious / k æ p ʃ ə s /

a. каверзный; придирчивый;
a1
tending to find and call attention to faults;

- "a captious pedant";

- "an excessively demanding and faultfinding tutor";

- syn. faultfinding;

- sim. critical;

captiously / k æ p ʃ ə s ɫ i /
r1
in a captious, carping manner;

- "he was captiously pedantic";

captivate / k æ p t ɪ v eɪ t /

v. очаровать; очаровывать; увлекать; увлечь;
v1
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

captivated / k æ p t ɪ v eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. заколдованный; зачарованный; магический; очарованный; чармированный;
n. очень рад;
a1
strongly attracted;

- syn. charmed;

- sim. loving;

a2
filled with wonder and delight;

- syn. beguiled, charmed, delighted, enthralled, entranced;

- sim. enchanted;

captivating / k æ p t ɪ v eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. очаровательный; пленительный;
a1
capturing interest as if by a spell;

- "bewitching smile";

- "Roosevelt was a captivating speaker";

- "enchanting music";

- "an enthralling book";

- "antique papers of entrancing design";

- "a fascinating woman";

- syn. bewitching, enchanting, enthralling, entrancing, fascinating;

- sim. attractive;

captivatingly / k æ p t ɪ v eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bewitching manner;

- "she was bewitchingly beautiful";

- syn. bewitchingly, enchantingly, enthrallingly;

captivation / k æ p t ɪ v eɪ ʃ n /

n. обаяние; очарование;
n1
the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror);

- syn. fascination;

n2
a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual;

- syn. enchantment, enthrallment, fascination;

captive / k æ p t ɪ v /

n. пленник; пленный;
n1
a person who is confined;

- especially a prisoner of war;

- syn. prisoner;

n2
an animal that is confined;

n3
a person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion;

a1
being in captivity;

- syn. confined, imprisoned, jailed;

- sim. unfree;

a2
giving or marked by complete attention to;

- "that engrossed look or rapt delight";

- "enwrapped in dreams";

- "so intent on this fantastic...narrative that she hardly stirred"- Walter de la Mare;

- "rapt with wonder";

- "wrapped in thought";

- syn. absorbed, engrossed, enwrapped, intent, wrapped;

- sim. attentive;

captive finance company
n1
a finance company owned by a manufacturer to finance dealers' inventories or to make loans to consumers buying the company's products;

captivity / k æ p t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. плен; пленение;
n1
the state of being imprisoned;

- "he was held in captivity until he died";

- "the imprisonment of captured soldiers";

- "his ignominious incarceration in the local jail";

- "he practiced the immurement of his enemies in the castle dungeon";

- syn. immurement, imprisonment, incarceration;

n2
the state of being a slave;

- "So every bondman in his own hand bears the power to cancel his captivity"--Shakespeare;

- syn. enslavement;

captopril
n1
a drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation;

- used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure;

- syn. Capoten;

captor / k æ p t ə , k æ p t ə ɹ /

n. захвативший в плен;
n1
a person who captures and holds people or animals;

- syn. capturer;

capture / k æ p tʃ ə , k æ p tʃ ə ɹ /

n. добыча; захват; поглощение; поимка;
v. захватить; захватывать; увлечь;
n1
the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property;

- syn. gaining control, seizure;

n2
a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field;

n3
any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle;

n4
the act of taking of a person by force;

- syn. seizure;

n5
the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board;

v1
succeed in representing or expressing something intangible;

- "capture the essence of Spring";

- "capture an idea";

v2
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

v3
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase;

- "We finally got the suspect";

- "Did you catch the thief?";

- syn. catch, get;

v4
bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit;

- "This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutrons";

- "The star captured a comet";

v5
take possession of by force, as after an invasion;

- "the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants";

- "The army seized the town";

- "The militia captured the castle";

- syn. appropriate, conquer, seize;

v6
capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping;

- "I caught a rabbit in the trap today";

- syn. catch;

captured / k æ p tʃ ə d /

a. захваченный; очарованный; трофейный; увлеченный;

capturer / k æ p tʃ ə ax , k æ p tʃ ə ax ɹ , k æ p tʃ ə ɹ ə , k æ p tʃ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

[?] n. захвативший в плен;
n1
a person who captures and holds people or animals;

- syn. captor;

Capua

n. Капуа;

capuche / k ə p u ʃ /

n. капюшон; клобук капуцина;

capuchin / k æ p j ʊ ʃ ɪ n /

n. капуцин;
n1
a hooded cloak for women;

n2
monkey of Central America and South America having thick hair on the head that resembles a monk's cowl;

- syn. Cebus capucinus, ringtail;

capulin
n1
Mexican black cherry tree having edible fruit;

- syn. Prunus capuli, capulin tree;

n2
Mexican black cherry;

- syn. Mexican black cherry;

capulin tree
n1
Mexican black cherry tree having edible fruit;

- syn. Prunus capuli, capulin;

caput / k ə p ʊ t /

n. часть печатного материала;
n1
a headlike protuberance on an organ or structure;

- "the caput humeri is the head of the humerus which fits into a cavity in the scapula";

n2
the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals;

- contains the face and brains;

- "he stuck his head out the window";

- syn. head;

capybara

n. водосвинка; капибара;
n1
pig-sized tailless South American amphibious rodent with partly webbed feet;

- largest living rodent;

- syn. Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, capibara;

car / k ɑ , k ɑr /

n. автомобиль; вагон; колесница; легковой автомобиль;
n1
a motor vehicle with four wheels;

- usually propelled by an internal combustion engine;

- "he needs a car to get to work";

- syn. auto, automobile, machine, motorcar;

n2
a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad;

- "three cars had jumped the rails";

- syn. railcar, railroad car, railway car;

n3
the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant;

- syn. gondola;

n4
where passengers ride up and down;

- "the car was on the top floor";

- syn. elevator car;

n5
a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway;

- "they took a cable car to the top of the mountain";

- syn. cable car;

car-ferry / k ɑ f ɛr i /
n1
a ferry that transports motor vehicles;

car-mechanic

[?] n. механик;
n1
someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles;

- syn. auto-mechanic, automobile mechanic, grease monkey, mechanic;

car battery
n1
a lead-acid storage battery in a motor vehicle;

- usually a 12-volt battery of six cells;

- the heart of the car's electrical system;

- syn. automobile battery;

car bomb
n1
a bomb placed in a car and wired to explode when the ignition is started or by remote control or by a timing device;

car boot sale
n1
an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their car;

- syn. boot sale;

car care
n1
keeping a car in good working order;

car carrier
n1
a trailer that can be loaded with new cars for delivery to sales agencies;

car company
n1
a company that makes and sells automobiles;

- syn. auto company;

car dealer
n1
a firm that sells and buys cars;

car door
n1
the door of a car;

car factory
n1
a factory where automobiles are manufactured;

- syn. auto factory, automobile factory;

car horn

[?] 0. горн;
n. рог;
n1
a device on an automobile for making a warning noise;

- syn. automobile horn, hooter, horn, motor horn;

car insurance
n1
insurance against loss due to theft or traffic accidents;

- syn. automobile insurance;

car load

n. партия груза на один вагон;

car loan
n1
a personal loan to purchase an automobile;

- syn. auto loan, automobile loan;

car maker

[?] n. производитель легковых автомобилей;
n1
a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles;

- syn. auto maker, auto manufacturer, automaker, car manufacturer, carmaker;

car manufacturer

[?] n. производитель легковых автомобилей;
n1
a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles;

- syn. auto maker, auto manufacturer, automaker, car maker, carmaker;

car mirror
n1
a mirror that the driver of a car can use;

car park

n. автостоянка;
n1
a lot where cars are parked;

- syn. park, parking area, parking lot;

car part
n1
a component of an automobile;

- "his business is auto parts";

- syn. auto part;

car pool

n. договоренность автовладельцев о совместной эксплуатации автомашин; легковые автомобили для служебного пользования;
n1
a small group of car drivers who arrange to take turns driving while the others are passengers;

car port

[?] n. навес для автомобилей;
n1
garage for one or two cars consisting of a flat roof supported on poles;

- syn. carport;

car race
n1
a race between (usually high-performance) automobiles;

- syn. auto race, automobile race;

car racing

[?] n. автогонки;
n1
the sport of racing automobiles;

- syn. auto racing;

car rental
n1
a rented car;

- "she picked up a hire car at the airport and drove to her hotel";

- syn. hire car, rent-a-car, self-drive, u-drive, you-drive;

car seat
n1
a seat in a car;

car sick

n. чувствующий тошноту от поездки;

car sickness
n1
motion sickness experienced while traveling in a car;

car tire
n1
a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel;

- syn. auto tire, automobile tire, rubber tire;

car top

v. перевозить на крыше;

car traffic
n1
cars coming and going;

- syn. automobile traffic;

car train
n1
a train that transports passengers and their automobiles;

car transporter

[?] n. конвейер; транспортер;
n1
a long truck for carrying motor vehicles;

- syn. transporter;

car wash

n. мойка машин;

car wheel
n1
a wheel that has a tire and rim and hubcap;

- used to propel the car;

car window
n1
a window in a car;

carabao
n1
water buffalo of the Philippines;

carabid beetle
n1
predacious shining black or metallic terrestrial beetle that destroys many injurious insects;

- syn. ground beetle;

Carabidae
n1
ground beetles;

- syn. family Carabidae;

carabine

n. карабин;

carabineer / k æ ɹ ə b ɪ n ɪə /

n. карабинер;
n1
a soldier (historically a mounted soldier) who is armed with a carbine;

- syn. carabinier, carbineer;

carabiner / k æ ɹ ə b ɪ n ə , k æ ɹ ə b ɪ n ə ɹ /
n1
an oblong metal ring with a spring clip;

- used in mountaineering to attach a rope to a piton or to connect two ropes;

- syn. karabiner, snap ring;

carabinier

n. карабинер;
n1
a soldier (historically a mounted soldier) who is armed with a carbine;

- syn. carabineer, carbineer;

carabiniere

n. карабинер;

carabinieri

n. итальянская полиция;

carabus

n. жужелица;

caracal / k æ ɹ ə k æ ɫ /

n. каракал; степная рысь;
n1
of deserts of northern Africa and southern Asia;

- syn. Lynx caracal, desert lynx;

caracara
n1
any of various long-legged carrion-eating hawks of South America and Central America;

Caracas / k ə ɹ æ k ə s /

n. Каракас;
n1
the capital and largest city of Venezuela;

- syn. capital of Venezuela;

carack

n. галеон; карака; каракка;
n1
a large galleon sailed in the Mediterranean as a merchantman;

- syn. carrack;

caracol

n. винтовая лестница; витая лестница; гарцевание; караколь;
v. гарцевать;

caracole / k æ ɹ ə k oʊ ɫ /

n. винтовая лестница; караколь;
v1
make a half turn on a horse, in dressage;

caracolito
n1
large Costa Rican tree having light-colored wood suitable for cabinetry;

- similar to the African lepidobotrys in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds;

- often classified in other families;

- syn. Ruptiliocarpon caracolito;

caracul

n. каракулевая овца; каракуль;
n1
hardy coarse-haired sheep of central Asia;

- lambs are valued for their soft curly black fur;

- syn. broadtail, karakul;

Carafate
n1
medicine consisting of a tablet (trade name Carafate) used to treat peptic ulcers;

- said to bind to the ulcer site and coat it;

- syn. sucralfate;

carafe / k ə ɹ æ f /

n. графин;
n1
a bottle with a stopper;

- for serving wine or water;

- syn. decanter;

caragana
n1
any plant of the genus Caragana having even-pinnate leaves and mostly yellow flowers followed by seeds in a linear pod;

- syn. pea tree;

Caragana arborescens
n1
large spiny shrub of eastern Asia having clusters of yellow flowers;

- often cultivated in shelterbelts and hedges;

- syn. Siberian pea tree;

Caragana sinica
n1
shrub with dark-green glossy foliage and solitary pale yellow flowers;

- northern China;

- syn. Chinese pea tree;

carageen

[?] n. жемчужный мох; ирландский мох; карраген;
n1
dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America;

- syn. Chondrus crispus, Irish moss, carrageen, carragheen;

carambola
n1
East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit;

- syn. Averrhoa carambola, carambola tree;

n2
deeply ridged yellow-brown tropical fruit;

- used raw as a vegetable or in salad or when fully ripe as a dessert;

- syn. star fruit;

carambola tree
n1
East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit;

- syn. Averrhoa carambola, carambola;

carambole

n. карамболь;

caramel / k æ ɹ ə m ə ɫ /

n. карамель;
n1
firm chewy candy made from caramelized sugar and butter and milk;

n2
burnt sugar;

- used to color and flavor food;

- syn. caramelized sugar;

n3
a medium to dark tan color;

- syn. buff, caramel brown, raw sienna, yellowish brown;

a1
having the color of caramel;

- of a moderate yellow-brown;

- syn. caramel brown;

- sim. chromatic;

caramel apple
n1
an apple that is covered with a candy-like substance (usually caramelized sugar);

- syn. candied apple, candy apple, taffy apple, toffee apple;

caramel brown

[?] n. буйволовая кожа;
n1
a medium to dark tan color;

- syn. buff, caramel, raw sienna, yellowish brown;

a1
having the color of caramel;

- of a moderate yellow-brown;

- syn. caramel;

- sim. chromatic;

caramel bun
n1
rolled dough spread with sugar and nuts then sliced and baked in muffin tins with honey or sugar and butter in the bottom;

- syn. honey bun, schnecken, sticky bun;

caramelise

[?] v. карамелизовать;
v1
be converted into caramel;

- "The sugar caramelized";

- syn. caramelize;

v2
convert to caramel;

- syn. caramelize;

caramelize

v. карамелизовать;
v1
be converted into caramel;

- "The sugar caramelized";

- syn. caramelise;

v2
convert to caramel;

- syn. caramelise;

caramelized sugar

[?] n. карамель;
n1
burnt sugar;

- used to color and flavor food;

- syn. caramel;

carancha
n1
South American caracara;

- syn. Polyborus plancus;

caranda

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax;

- syn. Copernicia alba, Copernicia australis, caranda palm, caranday, wax palm;

caranda palm

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax;

- syn. Copernicia alba, Copernicia australis, caranda, caranday, wax palm;

caranday

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax;

- syn. Copernicia alba, Copernicia australis, caranda, caranda palm, wax palm;

carangid
n1
a percoid fish of the family Carangidae;

- syn. carangid fish;

a1
of or relating to fish of the family Carangidae;

carangid fish
n1
a percoid fish of the family Carangidae;

- syn. carangid;

Carangidae
n1
large family of narrow-bodied marine food fishes with widely forked tails;

- chiefly of warm seas;

- syn. family Carangidae;

carantine

a. карантинный;
n. карантин;

Caranx
n1
type genus of the Carangidae;

- syn. genus Caranx;

Caranx bartholomaei
n1
fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. yellow jack;

Caranx crysos

[?] 0. полоз; рысак; ус;
n. бегун; бегунок; исправная машина; отпрыск; плеть; побег; посыльный; посыльный банка; посыльный брокерской фирмы; участник состязания в беге;
n1
fish of western Atlantic: Cape Cod to Brazil;

- syn. blue runner, runner;

Caranx hippos
n1
fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. crevalle jack, jack crevalle;

carapace / k æ ɹ ə p eɪ s /

n. щиток черепахи;
n1
hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles;

- syn. cuticle, shell, shield;

carapax

n. щиток ракообразных; щиток черепахи;

Carapidae
n1
pearlfishes: related to the Brotulidae;

- syn. family Carapidae;

Carassius
n1
goldfish;

- syn. genus Carassius;

Carassius auratus
n1
small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishes;

- syn. goldfish;

Carassius carassius
n1
European carp closely resembling wild goldfish;

- syn. Carassius vulgaris, crucian carp;

Carassius vulgaris
n1
European carp closely resembling wild goldfish;

- syn. Carassius carassius, crucian carp;

carat / k æ ɹ ə t /

n. карат;
n1
a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg;

n2
the unit of measurement for the proportion of gold in an alloy;

- 18-karat gold is 75% gold;

- 24-karat gold is pure gold;

- syn. karat, kt;

carats / k æ ɹ ə t s /

n. караты;

Caravaggio
n1
Italian painter noted for his realistic depiction of religious subjects and his novel use of light (1573-1610);

- syn. Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio;

caravan / k æ ɹ ə v æ n /

n. караван; передвижное жилище; передвижной дом на колесах; фургон;
n1
a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file;

- "we were part of a caravan of almost a thousand camels";

- "they joined the wagon train for safety";

- syn. train, wagon train;

n2
a camper equipped with living quarters;

- syn. van;

v1
travel in a caravan;

caravan inn

[?] n. большая гостиница; караван-сарай;
n1
an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans;

- syn. caravansary, caravanserai, khan;

caravan serai

n. большая гостиница; караван-сарай;

caravaneer

n. вожатый каравана;

caravanette

n. дом-автоприцеп;

caravanner

n. вожатый каравана;

caravanning / k æ ɹ ə v æ n ɪ ŋ /

n. автотуризм с проживанием в автофургонах;
n1
the practice of taking holidays in a caravan;

caravansary / k æ ɹ ə v æ n s ə ɹ i /

n. большая гостиница; караван-сарай;
n1
an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans;

- syn. caravan inn, caravanserai, khan;

caravansera

n. большая гостиница; караван-сарай;

caravanserai / k æ ɹ ə v æ n s ə ɹ aɪ /

n. каравансарай;
n1
an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans;

- syn. caravan inn, caravansary, khan;

caravel

n. каравелла;

caravelle

n. каравелла;

caraway / k æ ɹ ə w eɪ /

n. тмин;
n1
a Eurasian plant with small white flowers yielding caraway seed;

- syn. Carum carvi;

n2
leaves used sparingly in soups and stews;

caraway seed
n1
aromatic seeds of the caraway plant;

- used widely as seasoning;

caraway seed bread
n1
bread containing caraway seeds;

carbamate
n1
a salt (or ester) of carbamic acid;

carbamic acid
n1
an acid that is known only by virtue of its salts (as ammonium carbamate) or its esters (as urethane);

carbamide

n. карбамид; мочевина;
n1
the chief solid component of mammalian urine;

- synthesized from ammonia and carbon dioxide and used as fertilizer and in animal feed and in plastics;

- syn. urea;

carbanil

n. карбонил;

carbarn / k ɑr b ɑ n /

n. трамвайный парк;

carbazole

n. карбазол;

carbide / k ɑ b aɪ d /

n. карбид;
n1
a binary compound of carbon with a more electropositive element;

carbine / k ɑ b aɪ n /

n. карабин;
n1
light automatic rifle;

carbineer / k ɑ b ɪ n ɪə /

n. карабинер;
n1
a soldier (historically a mounted soldier) who is armed with a carbine;

- syn. carabineer, carabinier;

carbo

n. древесный уголь;

carbo copy

n. копия , полученная через копирку;

carbo hydrate

n. углевод;

carbo loading
n1
a diet of foods high in starch that increases carbohydrate reserves in muscles;

- "carbo loading is used by endurance athletes just before competing";

- syn. carbohydrate loading;

carbo paper

n. копирка; копировальная бумага;

carbocyclic
a1
having or relating to or characterized by a ring composed of carbon atoms;

carbofossils

n. ископаемый уголь;

carboholic

n. любитель сладкого и мучного;

carbohydrate / k ɑ b ə h aɪ d ɹ eɪ t /

n. углевод;
n1
an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals;

- includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances;

- are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain;

- syn. saccharide, sugar;

carbohydrate loading
n1
a diet of foods high in starch that increases carbohydrate reserves in muscles;

- "carbo loading is used by endurance athletes just before competing";

- syn. carbo loading;

carbolated
a1
containing or treated with carbolic acid;

carbolic / k ɑ b ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

a. карболовый;
n. карболка;

carbolic acid

[?] n. карболовая кислота; фенол;
n1
a toxic white soluble crystalline acidic derivative of benzene;

- used in manufacturing and as a disinfectant and antiseptic;

- poisonous if taken internally;

- syn. hydroxybenzene, oxybenzene, phenol, phenylic acid;

Carboloy
n1
an alloy based on tungsten with cobalt or nickel as a binder;

- used in making metal-cutting tools;

carbomycin
n1
a colorless basic antibiotic that inhibits the growth of Gram-positive organisms;

carbon / k ɑ b ə n /

a. углеродистый; угольный;
n. копирка; углерод; уголь; угольный электрод; химически чистый уголь;
n1
an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond;

- occurs in all organic compounds;

- syn. C, atomic number 6;

n2
a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon);

- used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper;

- syn. carbon paper;

n3
a copy made with carbon paper;

- syn. carbon copy;

carbon-14 dating
n1
a chemical analysis used to determine the age of organic materials based on their content of the radioisotope carbon 14;

- believed to be reliable up to 40,000 years;

- syn. carbon dating, radiocarbon dating;

carbon 14

[?] n. радиоактивный изотоп углерода; радиоуглерод;
n1
a radioactive isotope of carbon;

- syn. radiocarbon;

carbon arc
n1
has carbon electrodes;

- syn. carbon arc lamp;

carbon arc lamp
n1
has carbon electrodes;

- syn. carbon arc;

carbon atom
n1
an atom of carbon;

carbon black

[?] n. ламповая сажа; черная краска из ламповой сажи;
n1
a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink;

- syn. crock, lampblack, smut, soot;

carbon copy

v. дублировать; имитировать; подражать во всем;
n1
a copy made with carbon paper;

- syn. carbon;

carbon cycle
n1
the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again;

n2
a thermonuclear reaction in the interior of stars;

carbon date

v. датировать по углероду;

carbon dating
n1
a chemical analysis used to determine the age of organic materials based on their content of the radioisotope carbon 14;

- believed to be reliable up to 40,000 years;

- syn. carbon-14 dating, radiocarbon dating;

carbon dichloride
n1
anthelmintic agent used against hookworm and other nematodes;

- syn. ethylene tetrachloride, tetrachlorethylene, tetrachloroethylene;

carbon dioxide
n1
a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances;

- absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis;

- syn. CO2, carbonic acid gas;

carbon dioxide acidosis
n1
acidosis resulting from reduced gas exchange in the lungs (as in emphysema or pneumonia);

- excess carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid which increases the acidity of the blood;

- syn. respiratory acidosis;

carbon disulfide
n1
a toxic colorless flammable liquid (CS2);

- used in the manufacture of rayon and cellophane and carbon tetrachloride and as a solvent for rubber;

carbon monoxide
n1
an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon;

- syn. CO, carbon monoxide gas;

carbon monoxide gas
n1
an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon;

- syn. CO, carbon monoxide;

carbon monoxide poisoning
n1
a toxic condition that results from inhaling and absorbing carbon monoxide gas;

- "carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin and displaces oxygen in the blood";

carbon nanotube
n1
a fullerene molecule having a cylindrical or toroidal shape;

- syn. nanotube;

carbon paper

[?] a. углеродистый; угольный;
n. копирка; углерод; уголь; угольный электрод; химически чистый уголь;
n1
a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon);

- used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper;

- syn. carbon;

carbon process
n1
a process of printing on paper coated with bichromated gelatin containing pigment;

carbon steel
n1
steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains;

carbon tet
n1
a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils;

- because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined;

- syn. carbon tetrachloride, perchloromethane, tetrachloromethane;

carbon tetrachloride
n1
a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils;

- because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined;

- syn. carbon tet, perchloromethane, tetrachloromethane;

carbon tetrahalide
n1
compounds composed of 1 carbon and 4 halogen molecules;

carbonaceous / k ɑ b ə n eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. углистый;
n. содержащий углерод;
a1
relating to or consisting of or yielding carbon;

- syn. carbonic, carboniferous, carbonous;

carbonado / k ɑ b ə n ə d u /

a. поджаренный на угольях кусок мяса;
n. карбонадо; черный алмаз;
v. крошить; разрубать; рассекать;
n1
an inferior dark diamond used in industry for drilling and polishing;

- syn. black diamond;

n2
a piece of meat (or fish) that has been scored and broiled;

carbonara
n1
sauce for pasta;

- contains eggs and bacon or ham and grated cheese;

carbonari

n. карбонарии;

carbonate / k ɑ b ə n ɪ t /

n. карбонат; соль угольной кислоты; углекислая соль; черный алмаз;
n1
a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3);

v1
turn into a carbonate;

v2
treat with carbon dioxide;

- "Carbonated soft drinks";

carbonated / k ɑ b ə n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. насыщенный углекислотой;
a1
having carbonation (especially artificially carbonated);

- sim. effervescent;

carbonated water

[?] n. газированная вода; содовая вода;
n1
effervescent beverage artificially charged with carbon dioxide;

- syn. club soda, seltzer, soda water, sparkling water;

carbonation

n. карбонизация; насыщение углекислотой;
n1
saturation with carbon dioxide (as soda water);

Carbondale / k ɑ b ə n d eɪ ɫ /
n1
a town in southern Illinois;

carbonic / k ɑ b ɒ n ɪ k /

a. углеродистый; углеродный; угольный;
a1
relating to or consisting of or yielding carbon;

- syn. carbonaceous, carboniferous, carbonous;

carbonic acid
n1
a weak acid known only in solution;

- formed when carbon dioxide combines with water;

carbonic acid gas
n1
a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances;

- absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis;

- syn. CO2, carbon dioxide;

Carboniferous / k ɑ b ə n ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. карбоновый; угленосный;
n. содержащий углерод; содержащий уголь;
n1
from 345 million to 280 million years ago;

- syn. Carboniferous period;

a1
of or relating to the Carboniferous geologic era;

- "carboniferous rock system";

a2
relating to or consisting of or yielding carbon;

- syn. carbonaceous, carbonic, carbonous;

Carboniferous period
n1
from 345 million to 280 million years ago;

- syn. Carboniferous;

carbonification / k ɑ b ə n ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. углефикация;

carbonify / k ɑ b ə n ɪ f aɪ /

v. коксовать; науглероживать; обугливать;

carbonisation / k ɑ b ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. коксование; нагарообразование; науглероживание; обугливание;
n1
the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens);

- syn. carbonization;

carbonise / k ɑ b ə n ɪ s /

[?] v. науглеродить; науглероживать; обугливать; обуглить;
v1
unite with carbon;

- "carburize metal";

- syn. carbonize, carburise, carburize;

v2
turn into carbon, as by burning;

- "carbonize coal";

- syn. carbonize;

carbonization / k ɑ b ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. коксование; нагарообразование; науглероживание; обугливание;
n1
the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens);

- syn. carbonisation;

carbonize / k ɑ b ə n aɪ z /

v. науглеродить; науглероживать; обугливать; обуглить;
v1
unite with carbon;

- "carburize metal";

- syn. carbonise, carburise, carburize;

v2
turn into carbon, as by burning;

- "carbonize coal";

- syn. carbonise;

carbonized / k ɑ b ə n aɪ z d /

a. преуспевающий;
r. выдвинувшийся;

carbonnade

a. тушенное в пиве мясо;

carbonnade flamande
n1
beef stewed in beer seasoned with garlic and served with boiled potatoes;

- syn. Belgian beef stew;

carbonous

[?] a. углистый;
n. содержащий углерод;
a1
relating to or consisting of or yielding carbon;

- syn. carbonaceous, carbonic, carboniferous;

carbonyl

n. карбонил; окись углерода; угарный газ;
n1
a compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide;

a1
relating to or containing the carbonyl group;

- syn. carbonylic;

carbonyl group
n1
the bivalent radical CO;

carbonylic

[?] n. карбонил; окись углерода; угарный газ;
a1
relating to or containing the carbonyl group;

- syn. carbonyl;

carborane

n. карборан;

carborne

a. монтируемый на автомобиле; перевозимый автотранспортом;

carborundum / k ɑ b ə ɹ ʌ n d ə m /

n. Карборунд;
n1
an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals;

carboxyl

n. карбоксил;
n1
the univalent radical -COOH;

- present in and characteristic of organic acids;

- syn. carboxyl group;

a1
relating to or containing the carboxyl group or carboxyl radical;

- syn. carboxylic;

carboxyl group

[?] n. карбоксил;
n1
the univalent radical -COOH;

- present in and characteristic of organic acids;

- syn. carboxyl;

carboxylate
v1
treat (a chemical compound) with carboxyl or carboxylic acid;

carboxylic

[?] n. карбоксил;
a1
relating to or containing the carboxyl group or carboxyl radical;

- syn. carboxyl;

carboxylic acid
n1
an organic acid characterized by one or more carboxyl groups;

carboxymethyl cellulose
n1
an acid derivative of cellulose;

carboy / k ɑ b ɔɪ /

n. оплетенная бутыль;
n1
a large bottle for holding corrosive liquids;

- usually cushioned in a special container;

carbuncle / k ɑ b ʌ ŋ k ɫ /

n. карбункул;
n1
deep-red cabochon garnet cut without facets;

n2
an infection larger than a boil and with several openings for discharge of pus;

carbuncled / k ɑ b ʌ ŋ k ɫ d /

a. покрытый чирьями; прыщавый; угреватый; украшенный карбункулами;
n. страдающий карбункулом;
a1
afflicted with or resembling a carbuncle;

- syn. carbuncular;

- sim. unhealthy;

a2
set with carbuncles;

- sim. adorned;

carbuncular / k ɑ b ʌ ŋ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] a. покрытый чирьями; прыщавый; угреватый; украшенный карбункулами;
n. страдающий карбункулом;
a1
afflicted with or resembling a carbuncle;

- syn. carbuncled;

- sim. unhealthy;

carburation

n. карбюрация; образование горючей смеси;

carburet / k ɑ b j ʊr ɛ t /

v. карбюрировать;
v1
combine with carbon;

carburetor

n. карбюратор;
n1
mixes air with gasoline vapor prior to explosion;

- syn. carburettor;

carburetter / k ɑ b j ʊr ɛ t ə /

n. карбюратор;

carburettor / k ɑ b ə ɹ ɛ t ə , k ɑ b ə ɹ ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. карбюратор;
n1
mixes air with gasoline vapor prior to explosion;

- syn. carburetor;

carburise

[?] v. науглеродить; науглероживать; обугливать; обуглить;
v1
unite with carbon;

- "carburize metal";

- syn. carbonise, carbonize, carburize;

carburize / k ɑ b j ʊə ɹ aɪ z /

v. науглероживать;
v1
unite with carbon;

- "carburize metal";

- syn. carbonise, carbonize, carburise;

carcajou

n. россомаха;
n1
stocky shaggy-coated North American carnivorous mammal;

- syn. Gulo luscus, skunk bear, wolverine;

carcake

n. лепешка на яйцах;

carcanet

n. колье; ожерелье; шитый золотом воротник;

carcase / k ɑ k ə s /

n. арматура; зажигательное ядро; каркас; корпус; костяк; несущая конструкция; оболочка; основа; остов; станина; становой хребет; тело; труп; туша;
n1
the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food;

- syn. carcass;

carcass / k ɑ k ə s /

n. арматура; каркас; корпус; кузов; обломки; остов; развалины; тело; труп; туша;
n1
the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food;

- syn. carcase;

Carcassonne

n. Каркасон;

Carcharhinidae
n1
largest family of living sharks;

- found worldwide especially in tropical waters;

- dorsal fin lacks spines: requiem sharks including tiger sharks and soupfin sharks;

- syn. family Carcharhinidae;

Carcharhinus
n1
type genus of the Carcharhinidae;

- syn. genus Carcharhinus;

Carcharhinus leucas
n1
a most common shark in temperate and tropical coastal waters worldwide;

- heavy-bodied and dangerous;

- syn. bull shark, cub shark;

Carcharhinus limbatus
n1
widely distributed shallow-water shark with fins seemingly dipped in ink;

- syn. blacktip shark, sandbar shark;

Carcharhinus obscurus
n1
relatively slender blue-grey shark;

- nearly worldwide in tropical and temperate waters;

- syn. dusky shark;

Carcharhinus plumbeus
n1
most common grey shark along coasts of middle Atlantic states;

- sluggish and occasionally caught by fishermen;

- syn. sandbar shark;

Carcharias
n1
type and sole genus of Carchariidae: sand sharks;

- syn. Odontaspis, genus Carcharias, genus Odontaspis;

Carcharias taurus
n1
shallow-water shark with sharp jagged teeth found on both sides of Atlantic;

- sometimes dangerous to swimmers;

- syn. Odontaspis taurus, sand shark, sand tiger;

Carchariidae
n1
sand sharks;

- in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae;

- syn. Odontaspididae, family Carchariidae, family Odontaspididae;

Carcharinus longimanus
n1
large deep-water shark with white-tipped dorsal fin;

- worldwide distribution;

- most dangerous shark;

- syn. oceanic whitetip shark, white-tipped shark, whitetip shark;

Carcharodon
n1
man-eating sharks;

- syn. genus Carcharodon;

Carcharodon carcharias
n1
large aggressive shark widespread in warm seas;

- known to attack humans;

- syn. great white shark, man-eater, man-eating shark, white shark;

Carchemish

n. Кархемиш;

carcinogen / k ɑ s ɪ n ə dʒ ɪ n /

n. канцероген; канцерогенное вещество; канцерогенный фактор;
n1
any substance that produces cancer;

carcinogenic / k ɑ s ɪ n ə dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. канцерогенный; онкогенный;
n. вызывающий рак;
a1
causing or tending to cause cancer;

- "the carcinogenic action of certain chemicals";

carcinogenicity

n. канцерогенность;

carcinoid
n1
a small tumor (benign or malignant) arising from the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract;

- usually associated with excessive secretion of serotonin;

carcinology

n. карцинология; учение о ракообразных;

carcinoma / k ɑ s ɪ n oʊ m ə /

n. карцинома;
n1
any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue;

- one of the four major types of cancer;

carcinoma in situ
n1
a cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded the deeper epithelial tissue or spread to other parts of the body;

- syn. preinvasive cancer;

carcinomata / k ɑ s ɪ n oʊ m ə t ə /

0. карциномы;
n. раковые опухоли;

carcinomatosis / k ɑ s ɪ n oʊ m ə t oʊ s ɪ s /

n. множественные раковые опухоли;

carcinomatous / k ɑ s ɪ n oʊ m ə t ə s /

a. раковый;
a1
being or relating to carcinoma;

- "a carcinomatous lesion";

carcinomatous myopathy
n1
a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back;

- caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctions;

- syn. Eaton-Lambert syndrome, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, myasthenic syndrome;

carcinosarcoma
n1
a malignant neoplasm composed of carcinoma and sarcoma extensively intermixed;

card / k ɑ d /

n. билет; диаграмма; карта; карточка; открытка; плата; формуляр; ярлык;
n1
one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes;

- "he collected cards and traded them with the other boys";

n2
a card certifying the identity of the bearer;

- "he had to show his card to get in";

- syn. identity card;

n3
a rectangular piece of stiff paper used to send messages (may have printed greetings or pictures);

- "they sent us a card from Miami";

n4
thin cardboard, usually rectangular;

n5
a witty amusing person who makes jokes;

- syn. wag, wit;

n6
a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement;

- "a poster advertised the coming attractions";

- syn. bill, notice, placard, poster, posting;

n7
a printed or written greeting that is left to indicate that you have visited;

- syn. calling card, visiting card;

n8
(golf) a record of scores (as in golf);

- "you have to turn in your card to get a handicap";

- syn. scorecard;

n9
a list of dishes available at a restaurant;

- "the menu was in French";

- syn. bill of fare, carte, carte du jour, menu;

n10
(baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat;

- "the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate";

- syn. batting order, lineup;

n11
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities;

- syn. add-in, board, circuit board, circuit card, plug-in;

v1
separate the fibers of;

- "tease wool";

- syn. tease;

v2
ask someone for identification to determine whether he or she is old enough to consume liquor;

- "I was carded when I tried to buy a beer!";

card-house
n1
an unstable construction with playing cards;

- "he built three levels of his cardcastle before it collapsed";

- syn. cardcastle, cardhouse, house of cards;

card-playing

[?] a. беспутный; промотанный; пьющий; разбросанный; разгульный; распутный; рассеянный; растраченный;
a1
preoccupied with the pursuit of pleasure and especially games of chance;

- "led a dissipated life";

- "a betting man";

- "a card-playing son of a bitch";

- "a gambling fool";

- "sporting gents and their ladies";

- syn. betting, dissipated, sporting;

- sim. indulgent;

card carrying

a. открытый; типичный; явный;
n. имеющий членский билет;
r. состоящий в организации; состоящий в партии;

card case

n. коробочка для визитных карточек; футляр для визитных карточек;

card castle

n. карточный домик;

card catalog

[?] n. картотека; карточный каталог;
n1
a library catalog in which each publication is described on a separate file card;

- syn. card catalogue;

n2
an alphabetical listing of items (e.g., books in a library) with a separate card for each item;

- syn. card catalogue, card index;

card catalogue

n. картотека; карточный каталог;
n1
a library catalog in which each publication is described on a separate file card;

- syn. card catalog;

n2
an alphabetical listing of items (e.g., books in a library) with a separate card for each item;

- syn. card catalog, card index;

card file

n. картотека; каталог;

card game
n1
a game played with playing cards;

- syn. cards;

card index

n. картотека;
v. заносить данные в картотеку;
n1
an alphabetical listing of items (e.g., books in a library) with a separate card for each item;

- syn. card catalog, card catalogue;

card operated

a. управляемый перфокартами;

card player
n1
someone who plays (or knows how to play) card games;

card shark

[?] n. шулер;
n1
a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games;

- syn. card sharp, card sharper, cardsharp, cardsharper, sharper, sharpie, sharpy;

card sharp

n. шулер;
n1
a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games;

- syn. card shark, card sharper, cardsharp, cardsharper, sharper, sharpie, sharpy;

card sharper

n. шулер;
n1
a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games;

- syn. card shark, card sharp, cardsharp, cardsharper, sharper, sharpie, sharpy;

card table

n. карточный стол;
n1
a table for playing cards (as in a casino);

n2
a small light table with folding legs;

- can be folded for storage;

card trick
n1
a trick performed with playing cards;

card vote

n. вид системы голосования;

card voting

n. вид системы голосования;

Cardamine / k ɑ d ə m aɪ n /
n1
bittercress, bitter cress;

- syn. genus Cardamine;

Cardamine bulbifera

[?] n. ладьян;
n1
European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock;

- syn. Dentaria bulbifera, coral-root bittercress, coralroot, coralwort;

Cardamine bulbosa
n1
small white-flowered cress common in wet places in eastern North America;

- syn. spring cress;

Cardamine diphylla

[?] n. зубянка; петров крест;
n1
North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots;

- syn. Dentaria diphylla, crinkle-root, crinkle root, crinkleroot, pepper root, toothwort;

Cardamine douglasii
n1
small perennial herb of cooler regions of North America with racemose purple flowers;

- syn. purple cress;

Cardamine pratensis

[?] n. сердечник луговой;
n1
a bitter cress of Europe and America;

- syn. cuckoo flower, cuckooflower, lady's smock, meadow cress;

Cardamine rotundifolia
n1
mat-forming perennial found in cold springs of the eastern United States;

- syn. American watercress, mountain watercress;

cardamom / k ɑ d ə m ə m /

n. кардамон;
n1
rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning;

- syn. Elettaria cardamomum, cardamon;

n2
aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces;

- syn. cardamon, cardamum;

cardamon / k ɑ d ə m ə n /

n. кардамон;
n1
rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning;

- syn. Elettaria cardamomum, cardamom;

n2
aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces;

- syn. cardamom, cardamum;

cardamum / k ɑ d ə m ə m /

n. кардамон;
n1
aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces;

- syn. cardamom, cardamon;

cardan

a. карданный;
n. кардан;

cardan joint

n. кардан; карданный; универсальный шарнир;

cardboard / k ɑ d b ɔ d /

n. картон;
n1
a stiff moderately thick paper;

- syn. composition board;

a1
without substance;

- "cardboard caricatures of historical figures";

- syn. unlifelike;

- sim. artificial;

cardcase / k ɑ d k eɪ s /
n1
a small case for carrying business cards;

cardcastle
n1
an unstable construction with playing cards;

- "he built three levels of his cardcastle before it collapsed";

- syn. card-house, cardhouse, house of cards;

Cardenas

n. Карденас;

carder / k ɑ d ə , k ɑ d ə ɹ /

n. ворсильщик; ворсильщица; кардная машина; чесальщик; чесальщица;

cardholder / k ɑ d h oʊ ɫ d ə /

n. владелец кредитной карточки; член коммунистической партии; член профсоюза;
n1
a person who holds a credit card or debit card;

n2
a player who holds a card or cards in a card game;

cardhouse
n1
an unstable construction with playing cards;

- "he built three levels of his cardcastle before it collapsed";

- syn. card-house, cardcastle, house of cards;

cardia
n1
the opening into the stomach and that part of the stomach connected to the esophagus;

cardiac / k ɑ d ɪ æ k /

a. сердечный;
a1
of or relating to the heart;

- "cardiac arrest";

cardiac arrest

[?] n. асистолия;
n1
absence of systole;

- failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death;

- syn. asystole, cardiopulmonary arrest;

cardiac arrhythmia

[?] n. аритмия;
n1
an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart;

- syn. arrhythmia;

cardiac cycle
n1
the complete cycle of events in the heart from the beginning of one heart beat to the beginning of the next;

- an electrical impulse conducted through the heart muscle that constricts the atria which is followed by constriction of the ventricles;

- "the cardiac cycle can be shown on an electrocardiogram";

cardiac glucoside
n1
obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure;

- syn. cardiac glycoside;

cardiac glycoside
n1
obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure;

- syn. cardiac glucoside;

cardiac insufficiency
n1
inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles;

- can cause angina pectoris;

- syn. coronary insufficiency;

cardiac massage
n1
an emergency procedure that employs rhythmic compression of the heart (either through the chest wall or, during surgery, directly to the heart) in an attempt to maintain circulation during cardiac arrest;

- syn. heart massage;

cardiac monitor
n1
a piece of electronic equipment for continual observation of the function of the heart;

- syn. heart monitor;

cardiac murmur

[?] n. бормотание; глухой рокот; жужжание; журчание; приглушенный шум голосов; шелест; шорох;
v. бормотать; говорить тихо; пробормотать;
n1
an abnormal sound of the heart;

- sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves;

- syn. heart murmur, murmur;

cardiac muscle
n1
the muscle tissue of the heart;

- adapted to continued rhythmic contraction;

- syn. heart muscle;

cardiac output
n1
the amount of blood pumped out by the ventricles in a given period of time;

- "a resting adult has a cardiac output of about three quarts a minute";

cardiac pacemaker

[?] n. водитель ритма; задающий тон лидер; пейсмекер; пейсмекерный механизм; ритмоводитель; синусовый узел сердца; электрокардиостимулятор; электронный стимулятор сердца;
n1
a specialized bit of heart tissue that controls the heartbeat;

- syn. SA node, pacemaker, sinoatrial node;

cardiac plexus
n1
a plexus of nerves supplying the heart and nearby structures;

- syn. plexus cardiacus;

cardiac resuscitation
n1
an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration;

- the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing;

- attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen;

- syn. CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;

cardiac rhythm
n1
the rhythm of a beating heart;

- syn. heart rhythm;

cardiac sphincter
n1
the valve between the distal end of the esophagus and the stomach;

- the physiological sphincter at the esophagogastric junction;

cardiac tamponade
n1
mechanical compression of the heart resulting from large amounts of fluid collecting in the pericardial space and limiting the heart's normal range of motion;

cardiac valve
n1
a valve to control one-way flow of blood;

- syn. heart valve;

cardialgia

n. изжога;

cardialgy

n. изжога;

cardiant

n. сердечное средство;

Cardiff / k ɑ d ɪ f /

n. Кардифф;
n1
the capital and largest city of Wales;

cardigan / k ɑ d ɪ ɡ ə n /

n. жакет; шерстяная кофта;
n1
knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper;

n2
slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail;

- syn. Cardigan Welsh corgi;

Cardigan Welsh corgi
n1
slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail;

- syn. Cardigan;

cardiganshire

n. кардиганшир;

Cardiidae
n1
somewhat heart-shaped sand-burrowing bivalve mollusks;

- syn. family Cardiidae;

cardinal / k ɑ d ɪ n ɫ /

a. кардинальный; количественный; четный;
n. кардинал; количественное числительное;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes;

n2
the number of elements in a mathematical set;

- denotes a quantity but not the order;

- syn. cardinal number;

n3
a variable color averaging a vivid red;

- syn. carmine;

n4
crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male;

- syn. Cardinalis cardinalis, Richmondena Cardinalis, cardinal grosbeak, redbird;

a1
serving as an essential component;

- "a cardinal rule";

- "the central cause of the problem";

- "an example that was fundamental to the argument";

- "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure";

- syn. central, fundamental, key, primal;

- sim. important;

a2
being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order;

- "cardinal numbers";

- sim. billion, billion, eight, eighteen, eighty, eighty-eight, eighty-five, eighty-four, eighty-nine, eighty-one, eighty-seven, eighty-six, eighty-three, eighty-two, eleven, fifteen, fifty, fifty-eight, fifty-five, fifty-four, fifty-nine, fifty-one, fifty-seven, fifty-six, fifty-three, fifty-two, five, five hundred, forty, forty-eight, forty-five, forty-four, forty-nine, forty-one, forty-seven, forty-six, forty-three, forty-two, four, four hundred, fourteen, hundred, hundred and one, hundred thousand, million, nine, nineteen, ninety, ninety-eight, ninety-five, ninety-four, ninety-nine, ninety-one, ninety-seven, ninety-six, ninety-three, ninety-two, non-zero, one, one hundred eighty, one hundred fifteen, one hundred fifty, one hundred fifty-five, one hundred five, one hundred forty, one hundred forty-five, one hundred ninety, one hundred seventy, one hundred seventy-five, one hundred sixty, one hundred sixty-five, one hundred ten, one hundred thirty, one hundred thirty-five, one hundred twenty, one hundred twenty-five, seven, seventeen, seventy, seventy-eight, seventy-five, seventy-four, seventy-nine, seventy-one, seventy-seven, seventy-six, seventy-three, seventy-two, six, sixteen, sixty, sixty-eight, sixty-five, sixty-four, sixty-nine, sixty-one, sixty-seven, sixty-six, sixty-three, sixty-two, ten, ten thousand, thirteen, thirty, thirty-eight, thirty-five, thirty-four, thirty-nine, thirty-one, thirty-seven, thirty-six, thirty-three, thirty-two, thousand, three, three hundred, trillion, trillion, twelve, twenty, twenty-eight, twenty-five, twenty-four, twenty-nine, twenty-one, twenty-seven, twenty-six, twenty-three, twenty-two, two, two hundred, zero, zillion;

Cardinal Bellarmine
n1
Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621);

- syn. Bellarmine, Bellarmino, Roberto Francesco Romolo Bellarmine;

cardinal bird

n. кардинал;

cardinal compass point
n1
one of the four main compass points;

cardinal flower

n. кардинал; лобелия кардинальская;
n1
North American lobelia having brilliant red flowers;

- syn. Indian pink, Lobelia cardinalis;

cardinal grosbeak

n. кардинал;
n1
crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male;

- syn. Cardinalis cardinalis, Richmondena Cardinalis, cardinal, redbird;

Cardinal Newman
n1
English prelate and theologian who (with John Keble and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford movement;

- Newman later turned to Roman Catholicism and became a cardinal (1801-1890);

- syn. John Henry Newman, Newman;

cardinal number

[?] a. кардинальный; количественный; четный;
n. кардинал; количественное числительное;
n1
the number of elements in a mathematical set;

- denotes a quantity but not the order;

- syn. cardinal;

Cardinal Richelieu
n1
French prelate and statesman;

- principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642);

- syn. Armand Jean du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu, Richelieu;

cardinal tetra
n1
small bright red and blue aquarium fish from streams in Brazil and Colombia;

- syn. Paracheirodon axelrodi;

cardinal vein
n1
any of the major venous channels in primitive adult vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates;

cardinal virtue
n1
one of the seven preeminent virtues;

cardinalate / k ɑ d ɪ n ɫ ɛ t /

n. коллегия кардиналов; сан кардинала;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) the body of all cardinals of the church;

- elects and advises the pope;

- syn. College of Cardinals, Sacred College, Sacred College of Cardinals;

n2
the office of cardinal;

- "following the scandal, the cardinal resigned his cardinalate";

- syn. cardinalship;

cardinalfish
n1
small red fishes of coral reefs and inshore tropical waters;

Cardinalis cardinalis

[?] a. кардинальный; количественный; четный;
n. кардинал; количественное числительное;
n1
crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male;

- syn. Richmondena Cardinalis, cardinal, cardinal grosbeak, redbird;

cardinality / k ɑ d ɪ n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. мощность множества;
n1
(mathematics) the number of elements in a set or group (considered as a property of that grouping);

cardinally / k ɑ d ɪ n ə ɫ i /

0. в высшей степени; кардинально; коренным образом; радикально;

cardinals / k ɑ d ɪ n ɫ z /

n. четные числа;

cardinalship / k ɑ d ɪ n ə ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

[?] n. коллегия кардиналов; сан кардинала;
n1
the office of cardinal;

- "following the scandal, the cardinal resigned his cardinalate";

- syn. cardinalate;

carding / k ɑ d ɪ ŋ /

n. прочесывание;

cardioacceleration

n. стимуляция сердечного ритма;

cardioaccelerator

n. кардиостимулятор;

cardioactive

n. стимулирующий деятельность сердца;

cardiogenic

0. сердечного происхождения;
a. кардиогенный;
n. обусловленный деятельностью сердца;

cardiogenic shock
n1
shock caused by cardiac arrest;

cardiogram / k ɑ d ɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m /

[?] n. электрокардиограмма;
n1
a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph;

- syn. ECG, EKG, electrocardiogram;

cardiograph / k ɑ d ɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ f /

n. электрокардиограф;
n1
medical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heart;

- syn. electrocardiograph;

n2
a medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventricles;

- syn. ballistocardiograph;

cardiographic / k ɑ d ɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to a cardiograph;

cardiography

[?] 0. экг;
n. электрокардиография;
n1
diagnostic procedure consisting of recording the activity of the heart electronically with a cardiograph (and producing a cardiogram);

- syn. electrocardiography;

cardioid / k ɑ d ɪ ɔɪ d /

n. кардиоида;
n1
an epicycloid in which the rolling circle equals the fixed circle;

cardioid microphone
n1
a directional microphone with a cardioid pattern of sensitivity;

- syn. cardioid mike;

cardioid mike
n1
a directional microphone with a cardioid pattern of sensitivity;

- syn. cardioid microphone;

cardiologic
a1
of or relating to or used in or practicing cardiology;

- "cardiologic evidence";

cardiologist / k ɑ d ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a specialist in cardiology;

- a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart;

- syn. heart specialist, heart surgeon;

cardiology / k ɑ d ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. кардиология;
n1
the branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases;

cardiomegaly

n. расширение сердца;
n1
an abnormal enlargement of the heart;

- "mild cardiomegaly is common in athletes";

- syn. enlarged heart, megacardia, megalocardia;

cardiomyopathy

n. кардиомиопатия;
n1
a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium);

- syn. myocardiopathy;

cardiopathy

n. артериосклеротический кардиосклероз; заболевание сердца;
n1
a disease of the heart;

- syn. heart disease;

cardiopulmonary

a. кардиопульмональный; сердечно-легочный;
a1
of or pertaining to or affecting both the heart and the lungs and their functions;

- "cardiopulmonary resuscitation";

- syn. cardiorespiratory;

cardiopulmonary arrest

[?] n. асистолия;
n1
absence of systole;

- failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death;

- syn. asystole, cardiac arrest;

cardiopulmonary exercise
n1
exercise intended to strengthen the circulatory system;

cardiopulmonary resuscitation
n1
an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration;

- the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing;

- attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen;

- syn. CPR, cardiac resuscitation, kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;

cardiorespiratory

[?] a. кардиопульмональный; сердечно-легочный;
a1
of or pertaining to or affecting both the heart and the lungs and their functions;

- "cardiopulmonary resuscitation";

- syn. cardiopulmonary;

cardiosclerosis

n. кардиосклероз;

cardiospasm
n1
a spasm of the cardiac sphincter (between the esophagus and the stomach);

- if the cardiac sphincter does not relax during swallowing the passage of food into the stomach is obstructed;

Cardiospermum
n1
tendril-climbing herbs or shrubs whose seeds have a white heart-shaped spot;

- syn. genus Cardiospermum;

Cardiospermum grandiflorum
n1
herbaceous vine of tropical America and Africa;

- syn. heartseed;

Cardiospermum halicacabum
n1
woody perennial climbing plant with large ornamental seed pods that resemble balloons;

- tropical India and Africa and America;

- syn. balloon vine, heart pea;

cardiovascular

a. сердечно-сосудистый;
a1
of or pertaining to or involving the heart and blood vessels;

- "cardiovascular conditioning";

cardiovascular disease
n1
a disease of the heart or blood vessels;

cardiovascular system
n1
the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body;

- syn. circulatory system;

cardioversion

n. кардиостимуляция электрошоком;

carditis / k ɑ d aɪ t ɪ s /

n. кардит;
n1
inflammation of the heart;

Cardium / k ɑ d j ə m /
n1
type genus of the family Cardiidae: cockles;

- syn. genus Cardium;

Cardium edule
n1
common edible European cockle;

- syn. edible cockle;

Cardizem
n1
a calcium blocker (trade name Cardizem) used in treating hypertension or angina or heart failure;

- syn. diltiazem;

cardoon
n1
southern European plant having spiny leaves and purple flowers cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots;

- syn. Cynara cardunculus;

n2
only parts eaten are roots and especially stalks (blanched and used as celery);

- related to artichokes;

cardroom / k ɑ d ɹ u m /
n1
a room for gambling on card games;

cards / k ɑ d z /
n1
a game played with playing cards;

- syn. card game;

cardsharp / k ɑ d ʃ ɑ p /

[?] n. шулер;
n1
a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games;

- syn. card shark, card sharp, card sharper, cardsharper, sharper, sharpie, sharpy;

cardsharper / k ɑ d ʃ ɑ p ə /

[?] n. шулер;
n1
a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games;

- syn. card shark, card sharp, card sharper, cardsharp, sharper, sharpie, sharpy;

Carducci
n1
Italian poet considered the national poet of modern Italy (1835-1907);

- syn. Giosue Carducci;

Carduelinae
n1
used in some classifications for a subgroup of finches;

- syn. subfamily Carduelinae;

Carduelis
n1
in some classifications considered the type genus of a subfamily Carduelinae of the family Fringillidae: goldfinches;

- siskins;

- redpolls;

- linnets;

- syn. genus Carduelis;

Carduelis cannabina

[?] n. коноплянка;
n1
small Old World finch whose male has a red breast and forehead;

- syn. linnet, lintwhite;

Carduelis carduelis

[?] 0. щегол;
n. золотая монета;
n1
small European finch having a crimson face and yellow-and-black wings;

- syn. goldfinch;

Carduelis cucullata
n1
South American species of scarlet finch with black head and wings and tail;

- syn. red siskin;

Carduelis flammea

[?] n. красный комолый скот; чечетка;
n1
small siskin-like finch with a red crown and a rosy breast and rump;

- syn. redpoll;

Carduelis hornemanni

[?] n. красный комолый скот; чечетка;
n1
small siskin-like finch with a red crown;

- syn. redpoll;

Carduelis spinus

[?] n. чиж;
n1
small yellow-and-black Eurasian finch with a sharp beak;

- syn. siskin;

Cardura
n1
an antihypertensive drug (trade name Cardura) that works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood passes through them more easily;

- it is also used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia;

- syn. doxazosin;

Carduus
n1
genus of annual or perennial Old World prickly thistles;

- syn. genus Carduus;

Carduus crispus
n1
European biennial introduced in North America having flower heads in crowded clusters at ends of branches;

- syn. welted thistle;

Carduus nutans
n1
Eurasian perennial naturalized in eastern North America having very spiny white cottony foliage and nodding musky crimson flower heads;

- valuable source of nectar;

- syn. musk thistle, nodding thistle;

care / k eə , k eə ɹ /

n. забота; осторожность; попечение;
v. заботиться; питать интерес;
n1
the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something;

- "no medical care was required";

- "the old car needs constant attention";

- syn. aid, attention, tending;

n2
judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;

- "he exercised caution in opening the door";

- "he handled the vase with care";

- syn. caution, forethought, precaution;

n3
an anxious feeling;

- "care had aged him";

- "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction";

- syn. concern, fear;

n4
a cause for feeling concern;

- "his major care was the illness of his wife";

n5
attention and management implying responsibility for safety;

- "he is in the care of a bodyguard";

- syn. charge, guardianship, tutelage;

n6
activity involved in maintaining something in good working order;

- "he wrote the manual on car care";

- syn. maintenance, upkeep;

v1
feel concern or interest;

- "I really care about my work";

- "I don't care";

- also care, care for;

v2
provide care for;

- "The nurse was caring for the wounded";

- syn. give care;

v3
prefer or wish to do something;

- "Do you care to try this dish?";

- "Would you like to come along to the movies?";

- syn. like, wish;

v4
be in charge of, act on, or dispose of;

- "I can deal with this crew of workers";

- "This blender can't handle nuts";

- "She managed her parents' affairs after they got too old";

- syn. deal, handle, manage;

v5
be concerned with;

- "I worry about my grades";

- syn. worry;

care-laden
a1
burdened by cares;

- "all ye that labor and are heavy-laden"-Matt.11:28;

- syn. heavy-laden;

- sim. troubled;

care a hang
v1
show no concern or interest;

- always used in the negative;

- "I don't give a hoot";

- "She doesn't give a damn about her job";

- syn. give a damn, give a hang, give a hoot;

care delivery
n1
the provision of health care;

- syn. health care delivery, healthcare delivery;

care for

[?] v. лелеять;
v1
have a liking, fondness, or taste (for);

v2
be fond of;

- be attached to;

- syn. cherish, hold dear, treasure;

v3
provide treatment for;

- "The doctor treated my broken leg";

- "The nurses cared for the bomb victims";

- "The patient must be treated right away or she will die";

- "Treat the infection with antibiotics";

- syn. treat;

care label

n. памятка по уходу;

care taker

n. смотритель;

care worn

a. измученный заботами;

cared-for
a1
having needed care and attention;

- "well-cared-for children";

- sim. attended;

careen / k ə ɹ i n /

v. килевать; кренговать; крениться; накрениться;
n1
pitching dangerously to one side;

- syn. rock, sway, tilt;

v1
walk as if unable to control one's movements;

- "The drunken man staggered into the room";

- syn. keel, lurch, reel, stagger, swag;

v2
move sideways or in an unsteady way;

- "The ship careened out of control";

- syn. shift, tilt, wobble;

careenage

n. кренгование;

career / k ə ɹ ɪə , k ə ɹ ɪə ɹ /

n. занятие; карьер; карьера; продвижение; профессия; род деятельности; служба; успех;
n1
the particular occupation for which you are trained;

- syn. calling, vocation;

n2
the general progression of your working or professional life;

- "the general had had a distinguished career";

- "he had a long career in the law";

- syn. life history;

v1
move headlong at high speed;

- "The cars careered down the road";

- "The mob careered through the streets";

career counseling
n1
counseling on career opportunities;

career girl
n1
a woman who is a careerist;

career guidance

n. профориентация;

career man
n1
a man who is a careerist;

careerism / k ə ɹ ɪə ɹ ɪ s m /

n. карьеризм; служебный карьеризм;
n1
the practice of advancing your career at the expense of your personal integrity;

careerist / k ə ɹ ɪə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. карьерист;
n1
a professional who is intent on furthering his or her career by any possible means and often at the expense of their own integrity;

carefree / k eə f ɹ i /

a. беззаботный; беспечный;
a1
free of trouble and worry and care;

- "the carefree joys of childhood";

- "carefree millionaires, untroubled financially";

- syn. unworried;

- sim. untroubled;

a2
cheerfully irresponsible;

- "carefree with his money";

- "freewheeling urban youths";

- "had a harum-scarum youth";

- syn. devil-may-care, freewheeling, happy-go-lucky, harum-scarum, slaphappy;

- sim. irresponsible;

carefreeness

[?] n. беззаботность; безразличие;
n1
the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you;

- syn. insouciance, lightheartedness, lightsomeness;

n2
the trait of being without worry or responsibility;

careful / k eə f ʊ ɫ /

a. аккуратный; бережный; внимательный; заботливый; осторожный; старательный; точный; тщательный;
a1
exercising caution or showing care or attention;

- "they were careful when crossing the busy street";

- "be careful to keep her shoes clean";

- "did very careful research";

- "careful art restorers";

- "careful of the rights of others";

- "careful about one's behavior";

- also cautious, diligent, prudent;

- sim. blow-by-blow, certain, close, conscientious, detailed, minute, overcareful, particular, protective, studious, thorough;

a2
cautiously attentive;

- "careful of her feelings";

- "heedful of his father's advice";

- syn. heedful;

- sim. mindful;

a3
unhurried and with care and dignity;

- "walking at the same measured pace";

- "with all deliberate speed";

- syn. deliberate, measured;

- sim. unhurried;

a4
full of cares or anxiety;

- "Thou art careful and troubled about many things"-Luke 10.41;

- sim. troubled;

a5
mindful of the future in spending money;

- "careful with money";

- syn. thrifty;

- sim. provident;

carefully / k eə f ə ɫ i /

0. с осторожностью;
d. заботливо; осторожно; тщательно;
r1
taking care or paying attention;

- "they watched carefully";

r2
as if with kid gloves;

- with caution or prudence or tact;

- "she ventured cautiously downstairs";

- "they handled the incident with kid gloves";

- syn. cautiously;

carefulness / k eə f ə ɫ n ə s /

n. аккуратность; внимательность; заботливость; осмотрительность; осторожность; старательность; точность; тщательность;
n1
the trait of being cautious;

- being attentive to possible danger;

- "a man of caution";

- syn. caution, cautiousness;

n2
the quality of being careful and painstaking;

- "I admired the carefulness of his work";

caregiver / k eə ɡ ɪ v ə /
n1
a person who helps in identifying or preventing or treating illness or disability;

- syn. PCP, health care provider, health professional, primary care provider;

n2
a person who is responsible for attending to the needs of a child or dependent adult;

careless / k eə ɫ ə s /

a. небрежный; неосторожный;
a1
marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness;

- not careful;

- "careless about her clothes";

- "forgotten by some careless person";

- "a careless housekeeper";

- "careless proofreading";

- "it was a careless mistake";

- "hurt by a careless remark";

- also imprudent, inattentive, incautious, negligent, superficial, unconcerned;

- sim. casual, haphazard, heedless, incautious, offhand;

a2
effortless and unstudied;

- "an impression of careless elegance";

- "danced with careless grace";

- sim. artless;

a3
(usually followed by `of') without due thought or consideration;

- "careless of the consequences";

- "crushing the blooms with regardless tread";

- syn. regardless;

- sim. heedless;

carelessly / k eə ɫ ə s ɫ i /

0. без умысла; беспечно; кое-как; легкомысленно; невнимательно; нечаянно;
n. беззаботно;
v. небрежно; неосторожно;
r1
without care or concern;

- "carelessly raised the children's hopes without thinking of their possible disappointment";

- syn. heedlessly;

r2
without caution or prudence;

- "one unfortunately sees historic features carelessly lost when estates fall into unsympathetic hands";

- syn. incautiously;

r3
in a rakish manner;

- "she wore her hat rakishly at an angle";

- syn. raffishly, rakishly;

carelessness / k eə ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. неаккуратность; небрежность; невнимательность; неточность;
n1
the quality of not being careful or taking pains;

- syn. sloppiness;

n2
failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances;

- syn. neglect, negligence, nonperformance;

Carelian
n1
a member of the Finnish people living in Karelia in northwestern European Russia;

- syn. Karelian;

n2
a Finnic language spoken by the people of Karelia;

- syn. Karelian;

caress / k ə ɹ ɛ s /

n. ласка;
v. гладить; ласкать;
n1
a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it);

- "he showered her with caresses";

- "soft music was a fond caress";

- "the caresses of the breeze played over his face";

v1
touch or stroke lightly in a loving or endearing manner;

- "He caressed her face";

- "They fondled in the back seat of the taxi";

- syn. fondle;

caressing / k ə ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

a. ласкающий; ласковый; нежный;
n1
affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs);

- syn. cuddling, fondling, hugging, kissing, necking, petting, smooching, snuggling;

caressingly / k ə ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. ласково; ласковым тоном;
v. нежно;

caressive / k ə ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

a. ласкающий; ласковый; нежный;

caret / k æ ɹ ɛ t /

n. знак вставки;
n1
a mark used by an author or editor to indicate where something is to be inserted into a text;

caretaker / k eə t eɪ k ə , k eə t eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. опекун; смотритель здания;
n1
a custodian who is hired to take care of something (property or a person);

n2
an official who performs the duties of an office temporarily;

- "he acted as a caretaker until a new president could be elected";

caretaking / k eə t eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. сбережение;

Caretta
n1
loggerhead turtles;

- syn. genus Caretta;

Caretta caretta

[?] a. большеголовый американский сорокопут;
n. болван; морская черепаха; несоразмерно большая голова; олух;
n1
very large carnivorous sea turtle;

- wide-ranging in warm open seas;

- syn. loggerhead, loggerhead turtle;

Carew
n1
Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639);

- syn. Thomas Carew;

careworn / k eə w ɔ n /

[?] a. выпотрошенный; выработанный; вытащенный; вытянутый; искаженный; искривленный; нерешенный; обнаженный; отведенный; отпущенный; оттянутый; прочесанный; растопленный; спитой; тянутый;
n. закончившийся вничью;
a1
showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering;

- "looking careworn as she bent over her mending";

- "her face was drawn and haggard from sleeplessness";

- "that raddled but still noble face";

- "shocked to see the worn look of his handsome young face"- Charles Dickens;

- syn. drawn, haggard, raddled, worn;

- sim. tired;

Carex
n1
large genus of plants found in damp woodlands and bogs and ditches or at water margins: sedges;

- syn. genus Carex;

Carex arenaria
n1
European maritime sedge naturalized along Atlantic coast of United States;

- rootstock has properties of sarsaparilla;

- syn. sand reed, sand sedge;

Carex pseudocyperus
n1
tufted sedge of temperate regions;

- nearly cosmopolitan;

- syn. cypress sedge;

carfare / k ɑr f eə ɹ /

n. стоимость проезда;
n1
the fare charged for riding a bus or streetcar;

- syn. bus fare;

carfax

n. распутье;

carfour

n. перекресток; распутье;

carfox

n. перекресток дорог; перекресток четырех улиц; распутье;

carfuffle

n. волнение; смятение;

carful
n1
the quantity that a car will hold;

cargador

n. носильщик; портовый грузчик;

cargo / k ɑ ɡ oʊ /

a. грузовой;
n. груз; карго;
n1
goods carried by a large vehicle;

- syn. consignment, freight, lading, load, loading, payload, shipment;

cargo and passenger

a. грузопассажирский;

cargo area

[?] v. держать; проводить;
n1
the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo;

- syn. cargo deck, cargo hold, hold, storage area;

cargo container
n1
a large container for freight;

cargo cult
n1
(Melanesia) the followers of one of several millenarian cults that believe salvation will come in the form of wealth (`cargo') brought by westerners;

- some ascribe divine attributes to westerners on first contact (especially to missionaries);

n2
a religious cult that anticipates a time of joy, serenity, and justice when salvation comes;

cargo deck

[?] v. держать; проводить;
n1
the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo;

- syn. cargo area, cargo hold, hold, storage area;

cargo door
n1
door used to load or unload cargo;

cargo hatch
n1
hatch opening into the cargo compartment;

cargo helicopter
n1
a helicopter that carries cargo;

cargo hold

[?] v. держать; проводить;
n1
the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo;

- syn. cargo area, cargo deck, hold, storage area;

cargo liner
n1
a liner that carries cargo;

cargo plan

a. грузовой;

cargo ship
n1
a ship designed to carry cargo;

- syn. cargo vessel;

cargo ships

[?] a. корабельный; отгрузочный; судовой; экспедиторский; экспедиционный;
n. акции судоходных компаний; морская перевозка; отгрузка; отправка; судоходство; тоннаж;
n1
conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country or industry;

- syn. merchant marine, merchant vessels, shipping;

cargo vessel
n1
a ship designed to carry cargo;

- syn. cargo ship;

cargotainer

n. грузовой контейнер;

carhop / k ɑr h ɒ p /

n. официант;
n1
a waiter at a drive-in restaurant;

Cariama
n1
the type genus of the Cariamidae comprising only the crested cariama;

- syn. genus Cariama;

Cariama cristata
n1
Brazilian Cariama;

- sole representative of the genus Cariama;

- syn. crested cariama, seriema;

Cariamidae
n1
crane-like South American wading birds;

- syn. family Cariamidae;

Carib

0. караиб;
a. один из караибских языков; один из карибских языков;
n. караибка; караибский язык; кариб; карибка; карибский язык;
n1
a member of an American Indian peoples of northeastern South America and the Lesser Antilles;

- syn. Carib Indian;

n2
the family of languages spoken by the Carib;

- syn. Caribbean language;

Carib Indian
n1
a member of an American Indian peoples of northeastern South America and the Lesser Antilles;

- syn. Carib;

carib wood
n1
small Dominican tree bearing masses of large crimson flowers before the fine pinnate foliage emerges;

- syn. Sabinea carinalis;

caribal

a. караибский; карибский;

cariban

a. караибский; карибский;

Caribbean / k æ ɹ ɪ b i ə n /

a. караибский; карибский;
n1
an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America;

- the origin of the Gulf stream;

- syn. Caribbean Sea;

n2
region including the Caribbean Islands;

Caribbean Island
n1
an island in the Caribbean Sea;

Caribbean language
n1
the family of languages spoken by the Carib;

- syn. Carib;

Caribbean Sea
n1
an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America;

- the origin of the Gulf stream;

- syn. Caribbean;

caribe
n1
small voraciously carnivorous freshwater fishes of South America that attack and destroy living animals;

- syn. pirana, piranha;

caribee

0. караиб;
n. караибка; кариб; карибка;

Caribees
n1
a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies;

- syn. Lesser Antilles;

Cariboo

n. Карибу;

caribou / k æ ɹ ɪ b u /

n. Карибу;
n1
Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes;

- called `reindeer' in Eurasia and `caribou' in North America;

- syn. Greenland caribou, Rangifer tarandus, reindeer;

Carica
n1
type genus of the Caricaceae;

- tropical American trees: papayas;

- syn. genus Carica;

Carica papaya

[?] 0. папайя;
n. дынное дерево;
n1
tropical American shrub or small tree having huge deeply palmately cleft leaves and large oblong yellow fruit;

- syn. melon tree, papaia, papaya, papaya tree, pawpaw;

Caricaceae
n1
trees native to tropical America and Africa with milky juice and large palmately lobed leaves;

- syn. family Caricaceae, papaya family;

caricature / k æ ɹ ɪ k ə tʃ ʊə , k æ ɹ ɪ k ə tʃ ʊə ɹ /

n. изображение в карикатурном виде; карикатура; карикатурное изображение;
v. изображать в карикатурном виде;
n1
a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect;

- syn. imitation, impersonation;

v1
represent in or produce a caricature of;

- "The drawing caricatured the President";

- syn. ape;

caricature plant
n1
tropical Old World shrub having purple or red tubular flowers and leaf markings resembling the profile of a human face;

- syn. Graptophyllum pictum;

caricaturist / k æ ɹ ɪ k ə tʃ u ɹ ɪ s t /

n. автор шаржей; карикатурист;
n1
someone who parodies in an exaggerated manner;

caries / k eə ɹ i z /

0. кариес;
n. костоеда;
n1
soft decayed area in a tooth;

- progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth;

- syn. cavity, dental caries, tooth decay;

carillon / k ə ɹ ɪ ɫ j ə n /

n. мелодичный перезвон;
n1
set of bells hung in a bell tower;

n2
playing a set of bells that are (usually) hung in a tower;

- syn. bell ringing, carillon playing;

carillon playing

[?] n. мелодичный перезвон;
n1
playing a set of bells that are (usually) hung in a tower;

- syn. bell ringing, carillon;

carillonneur
n1
a musician who plays a carillon;

Carina

n. киль; лодочка;
n1
a keel-shaped constellation in the southern hemisphere;

- contains the star Canopus;

n2
any of various keel-shaped structures or ridges such as that on the breastbone of a bird or that formed by the fused petals of a pea blossom;

carina fornicis
n1
ridge on the lower surface of the fornix of the brain;

carinal
a1
relating to or resembling a carina;

carinate

[?] a. остроконечный; хребтообразный;
n1
birds having keeled breastbones for attachment of flight muscles;

- syn. carinate bird, flying bird;

a1
having a ridge or shaped like a ridge or suggesting the keel of a ship;

- "a carinate sepal";

- syn. carinated, keeled, ridged;

carinate bird
n1
birds having keeled breastbones for attachment of flight muscles;

- syn. carinate, flying bird;

carinated

[?] a. остроконечный; хребтообразный;
a1
having a ridge or shaped like a ridge or suggesting the keel of a ship;

- "a carinate sepal";

- syn. carinate, keeled, ridged;

caring / k eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /
n1
a loving feeling;

- syn. lovingness;

a1
feeling and exhibiting concern and empathy for others;

- "caring friends";

- sim. compassionate;

Carinthia / k ɑr ɪ n θ ɪə /

n. Каринтия;

Carioca

n. бразильский танец типа самбы; житель рио-де-жанейро; кариока;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Rio de Janeiro;

n2
music composed for dancing the carioca;

n3
a lively ballroom dance that resembles the samba;

cariole

n. канадские сани; легкий одноконный экипаж;

cariosity

n. кариозный процесс;

carious / k eə ɹ ɪə s /

a. кариозный;
a1
(of teeth) affected with cavities or decay;

- sim. unhealthy;

carissa / k æ ɹ ɪ s ʌ /
n1
a shrub of the genus Carissa having fragrant white flowers and plumlike red to purple-black fruits;

Carissa bispinosa
n1
South African shrub having forked spines and plumlike fruit;

- frequently used as hedging;

- syn. hedge thorn, natal plum;

Carissa grandiflora
n1
very large closely branched South African shrub having forked bright green spines and shiny leaves;

- syn. Carissa macrocarpa, amatungulu, natal plum;

Carissa macrocarpa
n1
very large closely branched South African shrub having forked bright green spines and shiny leaves;

- syn. Carissa grandiflora, amatungulu, natal plum;

carissa plum
n1
edible scarlet plumlike fruit of a South African plant;

- syn. natal plum;

carissima

0. дорогая;
a. любимая; милая;

carjack / k ɑr dʒ æ k /
v1
take someone's car from him by force, usually with the intention of stealing it;

- "My car was carjacked last night!";

carjacking / k ɑr dʒ æ k ɪ ŋ /
n1
the violent theft of an occupied car;

cark

n. забота; тревога;
v1
disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

- "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill";

- syn. disorder, disquiet, distract, perturb, trouble, unhinge;

carl / k ɑ ɫ /

0. карл; мужик;
n. виллан; деревенщина; крепостной; мужлан; парень; простолюдин; скряга;

Carl Anderson
n1
United States physicist who discovered antimatter in the form of an antielectron that is called the positron (1905-1991);

- syn. Anderson, Carl David Anderson;

Carl August Nielsen
n1
Danish composer (1865-1931);

- syn. Carl Nielsen, Nielsen;

Carl Clinton Van Doren
n1
United States writer and literary critic (1885-1950);

- syn. Carl Van Doren, Van Doren;

Carl David Anderson
n1
United States physicist who discovered antimatter in the form of an antielectron that is called the positron (1905-1991);

- syn. Anderson, Carl Anderson;

Carl Gustaf Mossander
n1
Swedish chemist who discovered rare earth elements (1797-1858);

- syn. Mosander;

Carl Gustav Jung
n1
Swiss psychologist (1875-1961);

- syn. Carl Jung, Jung;

Carl Jung
n1
Swiss psychologist (1875-1961);

- syn. Carl Gustav Jung, Jung;

Carl Lewis
n1
United States athlete who won gold medals at the Olympics for his skill in sprinting and jumping (born in 1961);

- syn. Frederick Carleton Lewis, Lewis;

Carl Maria von Weber
n1
German conductor and composer of romantic operas (1786-1826);

- syn. Baron Karl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber, Weber;

Carl Nielsen
n1
Danish composer (1865-1931);

- syn. Carl August Nielsen, Nielsen;

Carl Orff
n1
German musician who developed a widely used system for teaching music to children (1895-1982);

- syn. Orff;

Carl Rogers
n1
United States psychologist who developed client-centered therapy (1902-1987);

- syn. Rogers;

Carl Sandburg
n1
United States writer remembered for his poetry in free verse and his six volume biography of Abraham Lincoln (1878-1967);

- syn. Sandburg;

Carl Van Doren
n1
United States writer and literary critic (1885-1950);

- syn. Carl Clinton Van Doren, Van Doren;

Carl von Linne
n1
Swedish botanist who proposed the modern system of biological nomenclature (1707-1778);

- syn. Carolus Linnaeus, Karl Linne, Linnaeus;

Carl XVI Gustaf
n1
king of Sweden since 1973 (born 1946);

- syn. Carl XVI Gustav;

Carl XVI Gustav
n1
king of Sweden since 1973 (born 1946);

- syn. Carl XVI Gustaf;

Carl Yastrzemski
n1
United States baseball player (born in 1939);

- syn. Yastrzemski;

carle

0. мужик;
n. виллан; деревенщина; крепостной; мужлан; парень; простолюдин; скряга;

Carletonville

n. Карлтонвилл;

Carlina
n1
genus of Mediterranean thistles;

- syn. genus Carlina;

Carlina acaulis
n1
stemless perennial having large flowers with white or purple-brown florets nestled in a rosette of long spiny leaves hairy beneath;

- of alpine regions of southern and eastern Europe;

- syn. stemless carline thistle;

Carlina vulgaris
n1
Eurasian thistle growing in sand dunes and dry chalky soils;

- syn. common carline thistle;

carline / k ɑr ɫ aɪ n /

n. баба; ведьма; карга; старая ведьма;

carline thistle
n1
a thistle of the genus Carlina;

carling / k ɑ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. карленгс;

Carling float
n1
a raft to use if a ship must be abandoned in an emergency;

- syn. life raft;

Carlisle / k ɑ ɫ aɪ ɫ /

n. Карлайл;

carlist

a. карлистский;
n. карлист;

Carlo Goldoni
n1
prolific Italian dramatist (1707-1793);

- syn. Goldoni;

carload / k ɑr ɫ oʊ d /

n. вагон; вагонная партия груза; партия груза на вагон;
n1
a gathering of passengers sufficient to fill an automobile;

n2
the amount of cargo that can be held by a boat or ship or a freight car;

- "he imported wine by the boatload";

- syn. boatload, shipload;

carloadings / k ɑr ɫ oʊ d ɪ ŋ z /

n. погрузки;

carlock / k ɑr ɫ ɒ k /

n. карлук;

Carlos / k ɑr ɫ ɒ s /
n1
Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father;

- trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949);

- syn. Andres Martinez, Carlos the Jackal, Glen Gebhard, Hector Hevodidbon, Ilich Ramirez Sanchez, Ilich Sanchez, Michael Assat, Salim, Sanchez, Taurus;

Carlos Chavez
n1
Mexican composer of nationalistic works using themes from Indian folk music (1899-1978);

- syn. Chavez;

Carlos Fuentes
n1
Mexican novelist (born in 1928);

- syn. Fuentes;

Carlos the Jackal
n1
Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father;

- trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949);

- syn. Andres Martinez, Carlos, Glen Gebhard, Hector Hevodidbon, Ilich Ramirez Sanchez, Ilich Sanchez, Michael Assat, Salim, Sanchez, Taurus;

carlotta / k ɑr ɫ ɒ t ə /

n. карлотта;

Carlovingian / k ɑ ɫ oʊ v ɪ n dʒ ɪə n /

a. каролингский; принадлежащий к династии каролингов;
n. каролинг;
n1
a member of the Carolingian dynasty;

- syn. Carolingian;

Carlovingian dynasty
n1
a Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father that ruled from 751 to 987;

- syn. Carolingian dynasty;

Carlow / k ɑ ɫ oʊ /

n. Карлоу;

Carlsbad / k ɑ ɫ z b æ d /

n. Карлсбад;
n1
a town in southeastern New Mexico on the Pecos River near the Mexican border;

- potash deposits;

Carlsbad Caverns
n1
a group of caverns in southeastern New Mexico noted for their stalactites and stalagmites;

Carlsbad Caverns National Park
n1
a national park in New Mexico featuring what is probably the world's largest cavern with spectacular underground formations;

Carlyle
n1
Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881);

- syn. Thomas Carlyle;

carlylean

r. относящийся к карлейлю;

carmagnole

n. карманьола;

carmaker / k ɑr m eɪ k ə /

n. производитель легковых автомобилей;
n1
a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles;

- syn. auto maker, auto manufacturer, automaker, car maker, car manufacturer;

carman / k ɑ m ə n /

n. вагоновожатый; возчик;

Carmarthen / k ə m ɑ ð ə n /

n. Кармартен;

carmarthenshire

n. кармартеншир;

Carmelite / k ɑ m ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. кармелит;
n1
a Roman Catholic friar wearing the white cloak of the Carmelite order;

- mendicant preachers;

- syn. White Friar;

a1
of or relating to the Carmelite friars;

- "Carmelite monasteries";

Carmelite order
n1
a Roman Catholic mendicant order founded in the 12th century;

- syn. Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel;

Carmichael / k ɑr m aɪ k ɫ /
n1
United States songwriter (1899-1981);

- syn. Hoagland Howard Carmichael, Hoagy Carmichael;

carminative / k ɑ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. ветрогонный;
n. ветрогонное средство;
n1
medication that prevents the formation of gas in the alimentary tract or eases its passing;

a1
relieving gas in the alimentary tract (colic or flatulence or griping);

- syn. flatus-relieving;

- sim. healthful;

carmine / k ɑ m aɪ n /

a. карминный;
n. кармин;
n1
a variable color averaging a vivid red;

- syn. cardinal;

v1
color carmine;

a1
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange);

- resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies;

- syn. blood-red, cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, red, reddish, ruby, ruby-red, ruddy, scarlet;

- sim. chromatic;

carnage / k ɑ n ɪ dʒ /

n. кровавая бойня; резня;
n1
the savage and excessive killing of many people;

- syn. butchery, mass murder, massacre, slaughter;

carnal / k ɑ n ɫ /

a. плотский; чувственный;
a1
marked by the appetites and passions of the body;

- "animal instincts";

- "carnal knowledge";

- "fleshly desire";

- "a sensual delight in eating";

- "music is the only sensual pleasure without vice";

- syn. animal, fleshly, sensual;

- sim. physical;

a2
of or relating to the body or flesh;

- "carnal remains";

carnal abuse
n1
any lascivious contact by an adult with the sexual organs of a child (especially not involving sexual intercourse);

n2
sexual intercourse with a person (girl or boy) who has not reached the age of consent (even if both parties participate willingly);

- syn. statutory rape;

carnal knowledge

[?] 0. связи;
n. обмен; общение; отношения; половые сношения; связь; сношения;
n1
sexual activity between individuals, especially the insertion of a man's penis into a woman's vagina until orgasm and ejaculation occur;

- syn. coition, coitus, copulation, intercourse, relation, sex act, sexual congress, sexual intercourse, sexual relation;

carnal minded

a. поглощенный земными делами; суетный;

carnalise

[?] v. делать плотским; делать чувственным;
v1
debase through carnal gratification;

- syn. carnalize, sensualise, sensualize;

carnality / k ɑ n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. похоть; чувственность;
n1
feeling morbid sexual desire or a propensity to lewdness;

- syn. lasciviousness, lubricity, prurience, pruriency;

carnalize

v. лишать возвышенности; лишать одухотворенности; огрублять;
v1
represent materialistically, as in a painting or a sculpture;

- syn. sensualize;

v2
ascribe to an origin in sensation;

- syn. sensualize;

v3
debase through carnal gratification;

- syn. carnalise, sensualise, sensualize;

carnallite

n. карналлит;
n1
a white or reddish mineral consisting of hydrous chlorides of potassium and magnesium;

- used as a fertilizer and as a source of potassium and magnesium;

carnally / k ɑ n ə ɫ i /

[M] a. плотский; чувственный;
r1
in a carnal manner;

carnaper

n. автовор; похититель автомобилей;

carnapper

n. автовор; похититель автомобилей;

carnaptious

a. вздорный; придирчивый; раздражительный; сварливый;

carnassial
a1
(of a tooth) adapted for shearing flesh;

- "the carnassial teeth of carnivores";

- sim. sharp;

carnassial tooth
n1
the last upper premolar and first lower molar teeth of a carnivore;

- having sharp edges for cutting flesh;

carnation / k ɑ n eɪ ʃ n /

a. алый;
n. гвоздика;
n1
Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers;

- widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors;

- syn. Dianthus caryophyllus, clove pink, gillyflower;

n2
a pink or reddish-pink color;

a1
pink or pinkish;

- sim. chromatic;

carnation family
n1
large family of herbs or subshrubs (usually with stems swollen at the nodes);

- syn. Caryophyllaceae, family Caryophyllaceae, pink family;

carnauba

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
hard yellowish to brownish wax from leaves of the carnauba palm used especially in floor waxes and polishes;

- syn. carnauba wax;

n2
Brazilian fan palm having an edible root;

- source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax;

- syn. Copernicia cerifera, Copernicia prunifera, carnauba palm, wax palm;

carnauba palm

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
Brazilian fan palm having an edible root;

- source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax;

- syn. Copernicia cerifera, Copernicia prunifera, carnauba, wax palm;

carnauba wax
n1
hard yellowish to brownish wax from leaves of the carnauba palm used especially in floor waxes and polishes;

- syn. carnauba;

Carnegie
n1
United States educator famous for writing a book about how to win friends and influence people (1888-1955);

- syn. Dale Carnegie;

n2
United States industrialist and philanthropist who endowed education and public libraries and research trusts (1835-1919);

- syn. Andrew Carnegie;

Carnegie Mellon University
n1
an engineering university in Pittsburgh;

Carnegiea
n1
caryophylloid dicot genus with only one species: saguaro;

- syn. genus Carnegiea;

Carnegiea gigantea

[?] n. цереус гигантский;
n1
extremely large treelike cactus of desert regions of southwestern United States having a thick columnar sparsely branched trunk bearing white flowers and edible red pulpy fruit;

- syn. saguaro, sahuaro;

carnelian / k ə n i ɫ j ə n /

[?] n. сердолик;
n1
a translucent red or orange variety of chalcedony;

- syn. cornelian;

carneous

a. телесный;

carnet / k ɑr n ɛ t /

n. книжечка с отрывными билетами; таможенная лицензия на проезд;

carney

v. подлизываться; улещать;

carnifex

n. палач;

carnification

n. карнификация; превращение в плоть; уплотнение;

carnificial

a. палаческий;

carnify
v1
become muscular or fleshy;

Carniolan bee
n1
greyish highly productive European honeybee that has a quiet disposition;

carnival / k ɑ n ɪ v ɫ /

n. карнавал; масленица;
n1
a festival marked by merrymaking and processions;

n2
a frenetic disorganized (and often comic) disturbance suggestive of a large public entertainment;

- "it was so funny it was a circus";

- "the whole occasion had a carnival atmosphere";

- syn. circus;

n3
a traveling show;

- having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc.;

- syn. fair, funfair;

Carnivora

a. плотоядные;
n1
cats;

- lions;

- tigers;

- panthers;

- dogs;

- wolves;

- jackals;

- bears;

- raccoons;

- skunks;

- and members of the suborder Pinnipedia;

- syn. order Carnivora;

carnivore / k ɑ n ɪ v ɔ , k ɑ n ɪ v ɔ ɹ /

n. насекомояд; плотоядное животное;
n1
a terrestrial or aquatic flesh-eating mammal;

- "terrestrial carnivores have four or five clawed digits on each limb";

n2
any animal that feeds on flesh;

- "Tyrannosaurus Rex was a large carnivore";

- "insectivorous plants are considered carnivores";

carnivorous / k ɑ n ɪ v ə ɹ ə s /

a. плотоядный;
a1
relating to or characteristic of carnivores;

- "the lion and other carnivorous animals";

a2
(used of plants as well as animals) feeding on animals;

- "carnivorous plants are capable of trapping and digesting small animals especially insects";

- sim. flesh-eating, piscivorous, predacious;

carnivorous bat
n1
typically having large ears and feeding primarily on insects;

- worldwide in distribution;

- syn. microbat;

carnivorous plant
n1
plants adapted to attract and capture and digest primarily insects but also other small animals;

carnosaur
n1
large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having huge claws;

Carnosaura
n1
largest carnivorous land animals ever known;

- syn. suborder Carnosaura;

carnose

a. мясистый;

Carnot / k ɑr n ɒ t /
n1
French physicist who founded thermodynamics (1796-1832);

- syn. Nicolas Leonard Sadi Carnot, Sadi Carnot;

Carnot's ideal cycle
n1
a cycle (of expansion and compression) of an idealized reversible heat engine that does work without loss of heat;

- syn. Carnot cycle;

Carnot cycle
n1
a cycle (of expansion and compression) of an idealized reversible heat engine that does work without loss of heat;

- syn. Carnot's ideal cycle;

carnotite

n. карнотит;
n1
a yellow radioactive mineral;

- an ore of uranium and radium and vanadium;

carnous

a. мясистый;

carny

v. подлизываться; улещать;

carob

n. рожковое дерево;
n1
long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp;

- used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute;

- syn. algarroba, algarroba bean, carob bean, locust bean, locust pod;

n2
evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods;

- the biblical carob;

- syn. Ceratonia siliqua, algarroba, carob bean tree, carob tree;

n3
powder from the ground seeds and pods of the carob tree;

- used as a chocolate substitute;

- syn. Saint-John's-bread, carob powder;

carob bar
n1
a bar of candy made with carob powder;

carob bean

[?] n. рожковое дерево;
n1
long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp;

- used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute;

- syn. algarroba, algarroba bean, carob, locust bean, locust pod;

carob bean tree

[?] n. рожковое дерево;
n1
evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods;

- the biblical carob;

- syn. Ceratonia siliqua, algarroba, carob, carob tree;

carob powder

[?] n. рожковое дерево;
n1
powder from the ground seeds and pods of the carob tree;

- used as a chocolate substitute;

- syn. Saint-John's-bread, carob;

carob tree

[?] n. рожковое дерево;
n1
evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods;

- the biblical carob;

- syn. Ceratonia siliqua, algarroba, carob, carob bean tree;

caroche

n. парадная карета;
n1
a luxurious carriage suitable for nobility in the 16th and 17th century;

carol / k æ ɹ ə ɫ /

n. гимн; песнь;
v. воспевать; воспеть; славить;
n1
joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ;

- syn. Christmas carol;

n2
a joyful song (usually celebrating the birth of Christ);

v1
sing carols;

- "They went caroling on Christmas Day";

Carolean
a1
of or relating to the life and times of kings Charles I or Charles II of England;

- syn. Caroline;

caroler / k æ ɹ ə ɫ ə , k æ ɹ ə ɫ ə ɹ /

a. воспевающий; славящий;
n. христослав;
n1
a singer of carols;

- syn. caroller;

caroli

n. выпускавшиеся во время правления короля карла монеты;

Carolina / k æ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ n ə /

n. Каролина;
n1
the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina;

- syn. Carolinas;

Carolina allspice
n1
hardy shrub of southeastern United States having clove-scented wood and fragrant red-brown flowers;

- syn. Calycanthus floridus, strawberry bush, strawberry shrub, sweet shrub;

Carolina buckthorn
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern and central United States having black berrylike fruit;

- golden-yellow in autumn;

- syn. Rhamnus carolinianus, indian cherry;

Carolina chickadee
n1
southern United States chickadee similar to the blackcap but smaller;

- syn. Parus carolinensis;

Carolina hemlock
n1
medium-sized evergreen of southeastern United States having spreading branches and widely diverging cone scales;

- syn. Tsuga caroliniana;

Carolina jasmine
n1
poisonous woody evergreen vine of southeastern United States having fragrant yellow funnel-shaped flowers;

- syn. Gelsemium sempervirens, evening trumpet flower, yellow jasmine, yellow jessamine;

Carolina lupine
n1
eastern United States bush pea;

- syn. Thermopsis villosa;

Carolina moonseed
n1
woody vine of southeastern United States resembling the common moonseed but having red fruits;

- syn. Cocculus carolinus;

Carolina parakeet
n1
extinct parakeet whose range extended far into the United States;

- syn. Conuropsis carolinensis;

Carolina pond fern
n1
small free-floating aquatic fern from the eastern United States to tropical America;

- naturalized in western and southern Europe;

- syn. Azolla caroliniana, floating fern, mosquito fern;

Carolina spring beauty
n1
similar to Claytonia virginica but having usually pink flowers;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Claytonia caroliniana;

Carolina wren
n1
large United States wren with a musical call;

- syn. Thryothorus ludovicianus;

Carolinas / k æ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ n ə z /
n1
the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina;

- syn. Carolina;

Caroline / k æ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ n /

n. каролайн; каролина; кэролайн;
r. относящийся к эпохе короля карла;
a1
of or relating to the life and times of kings Charles I or Charles II of England;

- syn. Carolean;

Caroline Islands
n1
a long archipelago of more than 500 islands in Micronesia to the east of the Philippines;

carolines / k æ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ n z /

n. Каролинские острова;

caroling / k æ ɹ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. каролингский;
n1
singing joyful religious songs (especially at Christmas);

Carolingian / k æ ɹ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ ɪə n /

a. каролингский; принадлежащий к династии каролингов;
n. каролинг;
n1
a member of the Carolingian dynasty;

- syn. Carlovingian;

a1
of or relating to the Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father;

Carolingian dynasty
n1
a Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father that ruled from 751 to 987;

- syn. Carlovingian dynasty;

Carolinian

a. каролинский;
n. житель северной каролины; житель южной каролины; каролинец;
n1
a native or resident of the Carolinas;

caroller / k æ ɹ ə ɫ ə , k æ ɹ ə ɫ ə ɹ /

a. воспевающий; славящий;
n. христослав;
n1
a singer of carols;

- syn. caroler;

Carolus / k æ ɹ ə ɫ ə s /

r. выпускавшаяся во время правления короля карла монета;
n1
king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor;

- conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814);

- syn. Charlemagne, Charles, Charles I, Charles the Great;

Carolus Linnaeus
n1
Swedish botanist who proposed the modern system of biological nomenclature (1707-1778);

- syn. Carl von Linne, Karl Linne, Linnaeus;

carolyn / k æ ɹ ə ɫ ɪ n /

n. кэролин;

carom

n. карамболь;
v. отскакивать; отскочить;
n1
a glancing rebound;

- syn. ricochet;

n2
a shot in billiards in which the cue ball contacts one object ball and then the other;

- syn. cannon;

v1
rebound after hitting;

- "The car caromed off several lampposts";

v2
make a carom;

carotene

n. каротин;
n1
an orange isomer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon found in many plants;

- is converted into vitamin A in the liver;

- syn. carotin, provitamin A;

n2
yellow or orange-red fat-soluble pigments in plants;

carotenemia
n1
excess carotene in the blood stream;

- can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow or red color;

- syn. xanthemia;

carotenoid
n1
any of a class of highly unsaturated yellow to red pigments occurring in plants and animals;

Carothers / k ɑr ʌ ð ə z /
n1
United States chemist who developed nylon (1896-1937);

- syn. Wallace Carothers, Wallace Hume Carothers;

carotid / k ə ɹ ɒ t ɪ d /

a. каротидный;
n. сонная артерия;
a1
of or relating to either of the two major arteries supplying blood to the head and neck;

carotid artery
n1
either of two major arteries of the neck and head;

- branches from the aorta;

- syn. arteria carotis;

carotid body
n1
a chemoreceptor located near the bifurcations of the carotid arteries;

- monitors oxygen content of the blood and helps control respiration;

carotid plexus
n1
a plexus of nerves surrounding the internal carotid artery;

- syn. plexus caroticus;

carotin

n. каротин;
n1
an orange isomer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon found in many plants;

- is converted into vitamin A in the liver;

- syn. carotene, provitamin A;

carousal / k ə ɹ aʊ z ɫ /

n. пирушка; попойка;
n1
revelry in drinking;

- a merry drinking party;

- syn. bender, booze-up, carouse, toot;

carouse / k ə ɹ aʊ z /

n. запой; попойка;
v. бражничать; предаваться пьяному разгулу; пьянствовать;
n1
revelry in drinking;

- a merry drinking party;

- syn. bender, booze-up, carousal, toot;

v1
engage in boisterous, drunken merrymaking;

- "They were out carousing last night";

- syn. riot, roister;

carousel / k æ ɹ ə s ɛ ɫ /

n. вращающееся устройство для выдачи багажа авиапассажирам; карусель;
n1
a conveyer belt that carries luggage to be claimed by air travelers;

- syn. carrousel, luggage carousel, luggage carrousel;

n2
a large, rotating machine with seats for children to ride or amusement;

- syn. carrousel, merry-go-round, roundabout, whirligig;

carouser / k ə ɹ aʊ z ə , k ə ɹ aʊ z ə ɹ /
n1
someone who enjoys riotous drinking;

- syn. wassailer;

carousing / k ə ɹ aʊ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. гуляка;
a. вакханальный; вакхический; пьянствующий; разгульный;
n. кутила; пьяница;
a1
used of riotously drunken merrymaking;

- "a night of bacchanalian revelry";

- "carousing bands of drunken soldiers";

- "orgiastic festivity";

- syn. bacchanal, bacchanalian, bacchic, orgiastic;

- sim. intoxicated;

carp / k ɑ p /

n. карп;
n1
the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed;

- can be baked or braised;

n2
any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae;

v1
raise trivial objections;

- syn. cavil, chicane;

carpaccio

n. ломтики сырой говядины с соусом;

carpal / k ɑ p ɫ /

a. запястный; кистевой;
n1
any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates;

- syn. carpal bone, wrist bone;

a1
of or relating to the wrist;

- "Carpal tunnel syndrome";

carpal bone

[?] a. запястный; кистевой;
n1
any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates;

- syn. carpal, wrist bone;

carpal tunnel
n1
a passageway in the wrist through which nerves and the flexor muscles of the hands pass;

carpal tunnel syndrome
n1
a painful disorder caused by compression of a nerve in the carpal tunnel;

- characterized by discomfort and weakness in the hands and fingers and by sensations of tingling, burning or numbness;

Carpathian Mountains
n1
a mountain range in central Europe that extends from Slovakia and southern Poland southeastward through western Ukraine to northeastern Romania;

- a popular resort area;

- syn. Carpathians;

Carpathians / k ɑ p eɪ θ j ə n z /

n. Карпаты;
n1
a mountain range in central Europe that extends from Slovakia and southern Poland southeastward through western Ukraine to northeastern Romania;

- a popular resort area;

- syn. Carpathian Mountains;

carpel / k ɑ p ɛ ɫ /

n. долька плода цитрусовых; плодолистик; простой пестик;
n1
a simple pistil or one element of a compound pistil;

carpellary
a1
belonging to or forming or containing carpels;

carpellate

[?] a. женский; пестичный;
a1
bearing or consisting of carpels;

- syn. pistillate;

Carpentaria

n. Карпентария;
n1
a wide shallow inlet of the Arafura Sea in northern Australia;

- syn. Gulf of Carpentaria;

carpenter / k ɑ p ɪ n t ə , k ɑ p ɪ n t ə ɹ /

n. плотник;
n1
a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects;

v1
work as a carpenter;

carpenter's hammer
n1
a hammer with a cleft at one end for pulling nails;

- syn. claw hammer, clawhammer;

carpenter's kit
n1
a set of carpenter's tools;

- syn. tool kit;

carpenter's level
n1
a straight bar of light metal with a spirit level in it;

carpenter's mallet
n1
a short-handled mallet with a wooden head used to strike a chisel or wedge;

carpenter's plane

[?] n. плоскость; самолет;
n1
a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood;

- "the cabinetmaker used a plane for the finish work";

- syn. plane, woodworking plane;

carpenter's rule
n1
a rule used by a carpenter;

carpenter's saw

[?] n. ножовка; ручная пила; цапля;
n1
a saw used with one hand for cutting wood;

- syn. hand saw, handsaw;

carpenter's square
n1
a steel square used by carpenters;

- larger than a try square;

carpenter ant

0. муравей-древоточец;
n1
ant that nests in decaying wood in which it bores tunnels for depositing eggs;

carpenter bee

n. пчела-плотник;
n1
large solitary bee that lays eggs in tunnels bored into wood or plant stems;

carpenteria
n1
California evergreen shrub having glossy opposite leaves and terminal clusters of a few fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Carpenteria californica;

Carpenteria californica
n1
California evergreen shrub having glossy opposite leaves and terminal clusters of a few fragrant white flowers;

- syn. carpenteria;

carpentry / k ɑ p ɪ n t ɹ i /

n. плотничные работы;
n1
the craft of a carpenter: making things out of wood;

- syn. woodwork, woodworking;

carper / k ɑ p ə /

0. ворчун;
n. брюзга; недоброжелательный критик; придирчивый критик;
n1
someone who constantly criticizes in a petty way;

- syn. niggler;

carpet / k ɑ p ɪ t /

n. ковер;
n1
floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile);

- syn. carpeting, rug;

n2
a natural object that resembles or suggests a carpet;

- "a carpet of flowers";

- "the larvae of some moths spin a web that resembles a carpet";

v1
form a carpet-like cover (over);

v2
cover completely, as if with a carpet;

- "flowers carpeted the meadows";

v3
cover with a carpet;

- "carpet the floors of the house";

carpet bag

n. саквояж;

carpet beater
n1
implement for beating dust out of carpets;

- syn. rug beater;

carpet beating

n. выбивание ковра;

carpet bedding

n. ковровая посадка;

carpet beetle
n1
small beetle whose larvae are household pests feeding on woolen fabrics;

- syn. carpet bug;

carpet bomb
v1
bomb a large area systematically and extensively;

- "The U.S. decided to carpet bomb Vietnam";

carpet bombing

n. бомбометание по площади; ковровая бомбежка; площадное бомбометание с высокой плотностью;
n1
an extensive and systematic bombing intended to devastate a large target;

- syn. area bombing, saturation bombing;

carpet bug
n1
small beetle whose larvae are household pests feeding on woolen fabrics;

- syn. carpet beetle;

carpet grass
n1
grass native to West Indies but common in southern United States having tufted wiry stems often infested with a dark fungus;

- syn. Sporobolus poiretii, blackseed, smut grass;

carpet knight

n. салонный шаркун; солдат , отсиживающийся в тылу;
n1
a knight who spends his time in luxury and idleness (knighted on the carpet at court rather than on the field of battle);

carpet loom
n1
a loom for weaving carpeting;

carpet moth

n. ковровая моль;
n1
larvae feed on carpets and other woolens;

- syn. Trichophaga tapetzella, tapestry moth;

carpet pad

[?] n. основание; падение пласта; подкладка; подстилка; приправка;
v. лежать; подкладывать; подложить; подстелить; подстилать;
n1
a pad placed under a carpet;

- syn. rug pad, underlay, underlayment;

carpet rod

n. прут для укрепления ковров;

carpet shark
n1
shark of the western Pacific with flattened body and mottled skin;

- syn. Orectolobus barbatus;

carpet slipper

[?] 0. крейцкопф;
a. комнатные туфли;
n. ползун; тапочки; тормозная колодка; туфли-лодочки;
v. отшлепать туфлей;
n1
low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily;

- usually worn indoors;

- syn. slipper;

carpet slippers

a. ковровые туфли;
n. теплые домашние туфли;

carpet snake
n1
Australian python with a variegated pattern on its back;

- syn. Morelia spilotes variegatus, Python variegatus;

carpet sweeper

n. щетка для чистки ковра;
n1
a cleaning implement with revolving brushes that pick up dirt as the implement is pushed over a carpet;

- syn. sweeper;

carpet tack
n1
a tack used to nail down carpets;

carpet weed

0. моллюго;

carpetbag / k ɑ p ɪ t b æ ɡ /

0. саквояж;
n1
traveling bag made of carpet;

- widely used in 19th century;

a1
following the practices or characteristic of carpetbaggers;

- "carpetbag adventurers";

- "a carpetbag government";

a2
presumptuously seeking success or a position in a new locality;

- "a carpetbag stranger";

- "a capetbag politician";

- syn. carpetbagging;

- sim. expedient;

carpetbagger / k ɑ p ɪ t b æ ɡ ə , k ɑ p ɪ t b æ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. добившийся влияния и богатства на юге северянин; политический авантюрист; политический проходимец; пришлый кандидат; саквояжник; чужак;
n1
an outsider who seeks power or success presumptuously;

- "after the Civil War the carpetbaggers from the north tried to take over the south";

carpetbagging / k ɑ p ɪ t b æ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. саквояж;
a1
presumptuously seeking success or a position in a new locality;

- "a carpetbag stranger";

- "a capetbag politician";

- syn. carpetbag;

- sim. expedient;

carpeted / k ɑ p ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
covered with or as if with carpeting or with carpeting as specified;

- often used in combination;

- "the carpeted hallway";

- "a flower-carpeted hillside";

carpeting / k ɑ p ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. настилка полов;
n1
floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile);

- syn. carpet, rug;

carpets / k ɑ p ɪ t s /

n. ковры;

carpetweed
n1
annual prostrate mat-forming weed having whorled leaves and small greenish-white flowers;

- widespread throughout North America;

- syn. Indian chickweed, Molluga verticillata;

carpetweed family
n1
succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds;

- fig marigolds;

- syn. Aizoaceae, Tetragoniaceae, family Aizoaceae, family Tetragoniaceae;

Carphophis
n1
thunder snake;

- syn. genus Carphophis;

Carphophis amoenus
n1
small reddish wormlike snake of eastern United States;

- syn. thunder snake, worm snake;

carpi

n. запястья;

Carpinaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for the genera Carpinus, Ostryopsis, and Ostryopsis;

- syn. family Carpinaceae, subfamily Carpinaceae;

carping / k ɑ p ɪ ŋ /

a. злой; недоброжелательный; язвительный;
n1
persistent petty and unjustified criticism;

- syn. faultfinding;

Carpinus
n1
mostly deciduous monoecious trees or shrubs: hornbeams;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Carpinaceae;

- syn. genus Carpinus;

Carpinus betulus
n1
medium-sized Old World tree with smooth grey bark and leaves like beech that turn yellow-orange in autumn;

- syn. European hornbeam;

Carpinus caroliniana
n1
tree or large shrub with grey bark and blue-green leaves that turn red-orange in autumn;

- syn. American hornbeam;

Carpobrotus
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of Carpobrotus;

- syn. genus Carpobrotus;

Carpobrotus edulis
n1
low-growing South African succulent plant having a capsular fruit containing edible pulp;

- syn. Hottentot's fig, Hottentot fig, Mesembryanthemum edule, sour fig;

Carpocapsa
n1
codling moths;

- syn. genus Carpocapsa;

Carpocapsa pomonella
n1
a small grey moth whose larvae live in apples and English walnuts;

- syn. codlin moth, codling moth;

Carpodacus
n1
house finches and purple finches;

- syn. genus Carpodacus;

Carpodacus mexicanus

[?] n. коноплянка;
n1
small finch originally of the western United States and Mexico;

- syn. house finch, linnet;

Carpodacus purpureus
n1
North American finch having a raspberry-red head and breast and rump;

- syn. purple finch;

carpology

n. карпология;

carpool

0. по очереди подвозить друг друга на автомобиле;
n. совместно эксплуатировать автомобиль;

carpophagous
a1
feeding on fruit;

- syn. fruit-eating;

- sim. herbivorous;

carpophore
n1
a slender stalk that furnishes an axis for a carpel;

carport / k ɑ p ɔ t /

n. навес для автомобилей;
n1
garage for one or two cars consisting of a flat roof supported on poles;

- syn. car port;

carpospore
n1
a nonmotile spore of red algae;

carposporic
a1
relating to or resembling a carpospore;

carposporous
a1
having carpospores;

carpus / k ɑr p ʌ s /

n. запястье;
n1
a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones;

- syn. articulatio radiocarpea, radiocarpal joint, wrist, wrist joint;

carr

0. болотце;
n. рощица на заболоченном участке; топкое место;

carrack / k ɑr ɹ æ k /

n. галеон; карака; каракка;
n1
a large galleon sailed in the Mediterranean as a merchantman;

- syn. carack;

carrageen / k æ ɹ ə ɡ i n /

n. жемчужный мох; ирландский мох; карраген;
n1
dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America;

- syn. Chondrus crispus, Irish moss, carageen, carragheen;

carrageenan
n1
a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae;

- syn. carrageenin;

carrageenin
n1
a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae;

- syn. carrageenan;

carragheen / k æ ɹ ə ɡ i n /

n. карраген;
n1
dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America;

- syn. Chondrus crispus, Irish moss, carageen, carrageen;

Carrara

n. Каррара;

carrat

n. карат; мера веса драгоценных камней; стандарт содержания золота в сплаве;

carraway / k æ ɹ ə w eɪ /

n. тмин;

carrefour

n. перекресток; распутье;
n1
a junction where one street or road crosses another;

- syn. crossing, crossroad, crossway, intersection;

Carrel

n. кабина; отсек для научной работы;
n1
French surgeon and biologist who developed a way to suture and graft blood vessels (1873-1944);

- syn. Alexis Carrel;

n2
small individual study area in a library;

- syn. carrell, cubicle, stall;

carrell

n. кабина; отсек для научной работы;
n1
small individual study area in a library;

- syn. carrel, cubicle, stall;

Carrere
n1
United States architect who with his partner Thomas Hastings designed many important public buildings (1858-1911);

- syn. John Merven Carrere;

Carrhae

n. Карры;

carriage / k æ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. вагон; доставка на большие расстояния; пассажирский вагон; перевозка; перевозка самолетом;
n1
a railcar where passengers ride;

- syn. coach, passenger car;

n2
a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses;

- syn. equipage, rig;

n3
characteristic way of bearing one's body;

- "stood with good posture";

- syn. bearing, posture;

n4
a machine part that carries something else;

n5
a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around;

- syn. baby buggy, baby carriage, go-cart, perambulator, pram, pushchair, pusher, stroller;

carriage bolt
n1
a roundheaded bolt for timber;

- threaded along part of the shank;

- inserted into holes already drilled;

carriage company

n. избранное общество;

carriage dog

[?] a. далматинский; далматский; далматский дог;
n. далматинец; далматинка; уроженец далмации;
n1
a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots;

- originated in Dalmatia;

- syn. coach dog, dalmatian;

carriage drive

n. дорога для экипажей в парке;

carriage forward

0. с оплатой доставки получателем;

carriage free

0. с бесплатной доставкой;
d. с бесплатной доставкой;

carriage house

[?] n. каретный сарай;
n1
a small building for housing coaches and carriages and other vehicles;

- syn. coach house, remise;

carriage paid

0. за перевозку уплачено;
n. провоз оплачен;

carriage return
n1
the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on a line;

carriage trade
n1
trade from upper-class customers;

carriage wrench
n1
a wrench designed for use with carriage bolts;

carriageable / k æ ɹ ɪ dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. портативный; проезжий; транспортабельный; удобный;

carriageway / k æ ɹ ɪ dʒ w eɪ /

n. проезжая часть;
n1
one of the two sides of a motorway where traffic travels in one direction only usually in two or three lanes;

Carribeans

n. карибское море;

carrick bend
n1
a knot used to connect the ends of two large ropes or hawsers;

carrick bitt
n1
either of a pair of strong posts that support a windlass on a ship's deck;

carrick on shannon

n. каррик-он-шаннон;

Carrickfergus

n. Каррикфергус;

carrie / k æ ɹ i /

0. карри; керри; кэрри;

carrie talkie

n. переносная рация;

carrier / k æ ɹ ɪə , k æ ɹ ɪə ɹ /

n. автотранспортная линия; внутренняя регулярная авиалиния; компания автомобильных перевозок; носитель; перевозчик; транзитная железная дорога; транзитная транспортная линия; транспортная компания; транспортная линия; транспортное агентство; транспортное общество; транспортное судно;
n1
someone whose employment involves carrying something;

- "the bonds were transmitted by carrier";

- syn. bearer, toter;

n2
a self-propelled wheeled vehicle designed specifically to carry something;

- "refrigerated carriers have revolutionized the grocery business";

n3
a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings;

- syn. aircraft carrier, attack aircraft carrier, flattop;

n4
an inactive substance that is a vehicle for a radioactive tracer of the same substance and that assists in its recovery after some chemical reaction;

n5
a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages;

- syn. common carrier;

n6
a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal;

- syn. carrier wave;

n7
a man who delivers the mail;

- syn. letter carrier, mail carrier, mailman, postman;

n8
a boy who delivers newspapers;

- syn. newsboy;

n9
(medicine) a person (or animal) who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others;

- syn. immune carrier;

n10
a rack attached to a vehicle;

- for carrying luggage or skis or the like;

n11
(genetics) an organism that possesses a recessive gene whose effect is masked by a dominant allele;

- the associated trait is not apparent but can be passed on to offspring;

carrier bag

n. бумажная сумка; полиэтиленовая сумка; хозяйственная сумка;
n1
a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases;

- syn. paper bag, poke, sack;

carrier borne

r. базирующийся на авианосце;

carrier dog

n. вьючная собака; собака связи;

carrier electrophoresis
n1
electrophoresis carried out on filter paper;

- syn. paper electrophoresis;

carrier nation

n. страна-перевозчик;

carrier pigeon

n. почтовый голубь;
n1
a homing pigeon used to carry messages;

carrier plane

n. бортовой самолет; палубный самолет;

carrier shell

n. специальный снаряд;

carrier wave

[?] n. автотранспортная линия; внутренняя регулярная авиалиния; компания автомобильных перевозок; носитель; перевозчик; транзитная железная дорога; транзитная транспортная линия; транспортная компания; транспортная линия; транспортное агентство; транспортное общество; транспортное судно;
n1
a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal;

- syn. carrier;

carries / k æ ɹ ɪ z /

n. покупка одной партии товара и одновременная продажа другой;

carriole

n. канадские сани; легкий одноконный экипаж;

carrion / k æ ɹ ɪə n /

a. гнилой; гниющий; отвратительный;
n. гадость; мерзость; мертвечина; падаль;
r. разлагающийся;
n1
the dead and rotting body of an animal;

- unfit for human food;

carrion crow

n. ворона черная;
n1
American vulture smaller than the turkey buzzard;

- syn. Coragyps atratus, black vulture;

carrion flower
n1
any of various plants of the genus Stapelia having succulent leafless toothed stems resembling cacti and large foul-smelling (often star-shaped) flowers;

- syn. stapelia, starfish flower;

carrion fungus

[?] n. веселка обыкновенная;
n1
any of various ill-smelling brown-capped fungi of the order Phallales;

- "the foul smell of the stinkhorn attracts insects that carry the spores away on their feet";

- syn. stinkhorn;

carriwitchet

0. каламбур;
n. вопрос с подвохом; игра слов; розыгрыш; шутка;

carrizo
n1
tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles;

- widely distributed in moist areas;

- used for mats, screens and arrow shafts;

- syn. Phragmites communis, common reed, ditch reed;

Carroll / k ɑr ɹ oʊ ɫ /
n1
English author;

- Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898);

- syn. Charles Dodgson, Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, Dodgson, Lewis Carroll, Reverend Dodgson;

carrom

n. карамболь;
v. бросать;

carron oil
n1
an ointment formerly used to treat burns;

carrot / k æ ɹ ə t /

n. морковка; морковь;
n1
deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant;

n2
perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots;

- temperate and tropical regions;

- syn. Daucus carota sativa, cultivated carrot;

n3
orange root;

- important source of carotene;

n4
promise of reward as in "carrot and stick";

- "used the carrot of subsidized housing for the workers to get their vote";

carrot family
n1
plants having flowers in umbels: parsley;

- carrot;

- anise;

- caraway;

- celery;

- dill;

- syn. Apiaceae, Umbelliferae, family Apiaceae, family Umbelliferae;

carrot juice
n1
usually freshly squeezed juice of carrots;

carrot pudding
n1
pudding made with grated carrots;

carrot stick
n1
a stick of carrot eaten raw;

carrottop

[?] n. красноголовый нырок американский; рыжеволосый человек;
n1
someone who has red hair;

- syn. red-header, redhead, redheader;

carroty / k æ ɹ ə t i /

0. морковного цвета;
a. рыжий;
a1
resembling the bright orange of the root of the carrot plant;

- "a boy with carroty hair";

carrousel

n. карусель;
n1
a conveyer belt that carries luggage to be claimed by air travelers;

- syn. carousel, luggage carousel, luggage carrousel;

n2
a large, rotating machine with seats for children to ride or amusement;

- syn. carousel, merry-go-round, roundabout, whirligig;

carrucate

n. запашка;

carry / k æ ɹ i /

n. стоимость финансирования срочной биржевой позиции;
v. вынести; выносить; довести; доводить; доставить; доставлять; нести; носить; перевозить; приносить; удержать товар до уплаты покупателем его стоимости; удерживать товар до уплаты покупателем его стоимости;
n1
the act of carrying something;

v1
move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body;

- "You must carry your camping gear";

- "carry the suitcases to the car";

- "This train is carrying nuclear waste";

- "These pipes carry waste water into the river";

- syn. transport;

v2
have with oneself;

- have on one's person;

- "She always takes an umbrella";

- "I always carry money";

- "She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains";

- syn. pack, take;

v3
transmit or serve as the medium for transmission;

- "Sound carries well over water";

- "The airwaves carry the sound";

- "Many metals conduct heat";

- syn. channel, conduct, convey, impart, transmit;

v4
serve as a means for expressing something;

- "The painting of Mary carries motherly love";

- "His voice carried a lot of anger";

- syn. convey, express;

v5
bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of;

- "His efforts carried the entire project";

- "How many credits is this student carrying?";

- "We carry a very large mortgage";

v6
support or hold in a certain manner;

- "She holds her head high";

- "He carried himself upright";

- syn. bear, hold;

v7
contain or hold;

- have within;

- "The jar carries wine";

- "The canteen holds fresh water";

- "This can contains water";

- syn. bear, contain, hold;

v8
extend to a certain degree;

- "carry too far";

- "She carries her ideas to the extreme";

v9
continue or extend;

- "The civil war carried into the neighboring province";

- "The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces";

- syn. extend;

v10
be necessarily associated with or result in or involve;

- "This crime carries a penalty of five years in prison";

v11
win in an election;

- "The senator carried his home state";

v12
include, as on a list;

- "How many people are carried on the payroll?";

v13
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. acquit, bear, behave, comport, conduct, deport;

v14
have on hand;

- "Do you carry kerosene heaters?";

- syn. stock, stockpile;

v15
include as the content;

- broadcast or publicize;

- "We ran the ad three times";

- "This paper carries a restaurant review";

- "All major networks carried the press conference";

- syn. run;

v16
propel;

- "Carry the ball";

- "dribble the ball";

- syn. dribble;

v17
pass on a communication;

- "The news was carried to every village in the province";

v18
have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequence;

- "This new washer carries a two year guarantee";

- "The loan carries a high interest rate";

- "this undertaking carries many dangers";

- "She carries her mother's genes";

- "These bonds carry warrants";

- "The restaurant carries an unusual name";

v19
be conveyed over a certain distance;

- "Her voice carries very well in this big opera house";

v20
keep up with financial support;

- "The Federal Government carried the province for many years";

v21
have or possess something abstract;

- "I carry her image in my mind's eye";

- "I will carry the secret to my grave";

- "I carry these thoughts in the back of my head";

- "I carry a lot of life insurance";

v22
be equipped with (a mast or sail);

- "This boat can only carry a small sail";

v23
win approval or support for;

- "Carry all before one";

- "His speech did not sway the voters";

- syn. persuade, sway;

v24
compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performance;

- "I resent having to carry her all the time";

v25
take further or advance;

- "carry a cause";

v26
have on the surface or on the skin;

- "carry scars";

v27
capture after a fight;

- "The troops carried the town after a brief fight";

v28
transfer (entries) from one account book to another;

- syn. post;

v29
transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication;

- "put down 5 and carry 2";

v30
pursue a line of scent or be a bearer;

- "the dog was taught to fetch and carry";

v31
bear (a crop);

- "this land does not carry olives";

v32
propel or give impetus to;

- "The sudden gust of air propelled the ball to the other side of the fence";

v33
drink alcohol without showing ill effects;

- "He can hold his liquor";

- "he had drunk more than he could carry";

- syn. hold;

v34
be able to feed;

- "This land will carry ten cows to the acre";

v35
have a certain range;

- "This rifle carries for 3,000 feet";

v36
cover a certain distance or advance beyond;

- "The drive carried to the green";

v37
secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions);

- "The motion carried easily";

v38
be successful in;

- "She lost the game but carried the match";

v39
sing or play against other voices or parts;

- "He cannot carry a tune";

v40
be pregnant with;

- "She is bearing his child";

- "The are expecting another child in January";

- "I am carrying his child";

- syn. bear, expect, gestate, have a bun in the oven;

carry-forward
n1
the accumulated and undivided profits of a corporation after provision has been made for dividends and reserves;

- syn. carry-over;

carry-over

[?] n. перевод; перевод репарационных сумм; передача; перемещение; перенос; пересылка; перечисление; перечисление сумм; трансфер; трансферт;
v. перевести; переводить; переместить; перемещать; перенести; переносить; перечислять;
n1
application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation;

- syn. transfer, transfer of training;

n2
the accumulated and undivided profits of a corporation after provision has been made for dividends and reserves;

- syn. carry-forward;

Carry Amelia Moore Nation
n1
United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911);

- syn. Carry Nation, Nation;

carry away
v1
remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state;

- transport into a new location or state;

- "Their dreams carried the Romantics away into distant lands";

- "The car carried us off to the meeting";

- "I'll take you away on a holiday";

- "I got carried away when I saw the dead man and I started to cry";

- syn. bear away, bear off, carry off, take away;

carry back
v1
deduct a loss or an unused credit from taxable income for a prior period;

carry cot

n. переносная детская кроватка;

carry forward

n. перенос; пролонгация;
v1
transfer from one time period to the next;

- syn. carry over;

Carry Nation
n1
United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911);

- syn. Carry Amelia Moore Nation, Nation;

carry off

[?] n. оттяжной держатель; спуск;
v1
be successful;

- achieve a goal;

- "She succeeded in persuading us all";

- "I managed to carry the box upstairs";

- "She pulled it off, even though we never thought her capable of it";

- "The pianist negociated the difficult runs";

- syn. bring off, manage, negociate, pull off;

v2
remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state;

- transport into a new location or state;

- "Their dreams carried the Romantics away into distant lands";

- "The car carried us off to the meeting";

- "I'll take you away on a holiday";

- "I got carried away when I saw the dead man and I started to cry";

- syn. bear away, bear off, carry away, take away;

v3
kill in large numbers;

- "the plague wiped out an entire population";

- syn. annihilate, decimate, eliminate, eradicate, extinguish, wipe out;

carry on

a. ручной;
n. ручная кладь; ручной багаж;
v1
direct the course of;

- manage or control;

- "You cannot conduct business like this";

- syn. conduct, deal;

v2
keep or maintain in unaltered condition;

- cause to remain or last;

- "preserve the peace in the family";

- "continue the family tradition";

- "Carry on the old traditions";

- syn. bear on, continue, preserve, uphold;

v3
continue talking;

- "`I know it's hard', he continued, `but there is no choice'";

- "carry on--pretend we are not in the room";

- syn. continue, go on, proceed;

v4
misbehave badly;

- act in a silly or improper way;

- "The children acted up when they were not bored";

- syn. act up;

carry out

n. продаваемый навынос;
v1
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. accomplish, action, carry through, execute, fulfil, fulfill;

v2
pursue to a conclusion or bring to a successful issue;

- "Did he go through with the treatment?";

- "He implemented a new economic plan";

- "She followed up his recommendations with a written proposal";

- syn. follow out, follow through, follow up, go through with, implement, put through;

carry over

n. излишек; пережиток; перенос; переходящий запас; переходящий остаток; репорт; стоимость предстоящих работ; транспорт;
v1
transfer or persist from one stage or sphere of activity to another;

v2
transport from one place or state to another;

- "Adam would have been carried over into the life eternal";

v3
hold over goods to be sold for the next season;

- syn. hold over;

v4
transfer from one time period to the next;

- syn. carry forward;

carry the can
v1
accept the unpleasant consequences of one's actions;

- syn. face the music;

carry through

[?] v. выполнить; выполнять; завершать; завершить;
v1
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. accomplish, action, carry out, execute, fulfil, fulfill;

v2
bring into safety;

- "We pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack";

- syn. bring through, pull through, save;

carry to term
v1
carry out a pregnancy;

- "She decided to carry the child to term, even though the foetus was shown to be defective";

carry trough

n. проводка;

carry weight
v1
have influence to a specified degree;

- "Her opinion carries a lot of weight";

carryall / k æ ɹ i ɔ ɫ /

n. большая сумка; вещевой мешок; конный экипаж для нескольких человек; линейка;
n1
a capacious bag or basket;

- syn. holdall, tote, tote bag;

carryback

n. перенос убытков на более ранний период;

carrycot / k æ ɹ ɪ k ɒ t /
n1
box-shaped baby bed with handles (for a baby to sleep in while being carried);

carryforward / k æ ɹ i f ɔ w ə d /

n. перенос убытков на будущий период;

carrying / k æ ɹ ɪ ih ŋ /

n. доставка; перевозка; перенос;

carrying charge
n1
charge made for carrying an account or for merchandise sold on an installment plan;

n2
the opportunity cost of unproductive assets;

- the expense incurred by ownership;

- syn. carrying cost;

carrying cost
n1
the opportunity cost of unproductive assets;

- the expense incurred by ownership;

- syn. carrying charge;

carrying into action

[?] n. выступление; исполнение; представление; результат деятельности; эффективность;
n1
the act of performing;

- of doing something successfully;

- using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it;

- "they criticised his performance as mayor";

- "experience generally improves performance";

- syn. carrying out, execution, performance;

carrying on

0. нелепые выходки;
n. легкомысленное поведение; фривольное поведенеи;

carrying out

[?] n. выполнение; иск; исполнение; исполнение приказа брокером; исполнение сделки; приведение в исполнение;
n1
the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order;

- "the agency was created for the implementation of the policy";

- syn. execution, implementation;

n2
the act of performing;

- of doing something successfully;

- using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it;

- "they criticised his performance as mayor";

- "experience generally improves performance";

- syn. carrying into action, execution, performance;

carrying over

n. анжамбеман; перенос; текучая строка;

carryings on

n. легкомысленное поведение;

carryover / k æ ɹ i oʊ v ə /

n. отсрочка сделки; репорт;

carrytale

n. переносчик слухов; сплетник;

carse

0. карст;
n. плодородная речная пойма;

carsick / k ɑ s ɪ k /

0. не переносящий езды в автотранспорте;
a1
experiencing motion sickness;

- syn. air sick, airsick, seasick;

- sim. ill;

Carson / k ɑr s ʌ n /
n1
United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964);

- syn. Rachel Carson, Rachel Louise Carson;

n2
United States frontiersman who guided Fremont's expeditions in the 1840s and served as a Union general in the American Civil War (1809-1868);

- syn. Christopher Carson, Kit Carson;

Carson City
n1
capital of the state of Nevada;

- located in western Nevada;

- syn. capital of Nevada;

Carson McCullers
n1
United States novelist (1917-1967);

- syn. Carson Smith McCullers, McCullers;

Carson Smith McCullers
n1
United States novelist (1917-1967);

- syn. Carson McCullers, McCullers;

cart / k ɑ t /

n. двуколка; повозка; подвода; телега; тележка;
n1
a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal;

n2
wheeled vehicle that can be pushed by a person;

- may have one or two or four wheels;

- "he used a handcart to carry the rocks away";

- "their pushcart was piled high with groceries";

- syn. go-cart, handcart, pushcart;

v1
draw slowly or heavily;

- "haul stones";

- "haul nets";

- syn. drag, hale, haul;

v2
transport something in a cart;

cart's tail

n. задок телеги;

cart-track plant
n1
common European perennial naturalized worldwide;

- a troublesome weed;

- syn. Plantago major, broad-leaved plantain, common plantain, white-man's foot, whiteman's foot;

cart away
v1
take away by means of a vehicle;

- "They carted off the old furniture";

- syn. cart off, haul away, haul off;

cart head

n. передок телеги;

cart horse

n. ломовая лошадь;
n1
draft horse kept for pulling carts;

- syn. carthorse, drayhorse;

cart house

n. навес для телег;

cart man

n. возчик;

cart off
v1
take away by means of a vehicle;

- "They carted off the old furniture";

- syn. cart away, haul away, haul off;

cart road

n. проселочная дорога;

cart tail

n. задок телеги;

cart track

n. гужевая дорога;
n1
any road or path affording passage especially a rough one;

- syn. cartroad, track;

cart way

n. гужевая дорога; проселочная дорога;

cart wheel

n. большая монета; колесо телеги; переворот;

cart whip

n. длинный кнут;

cart wright

n. каретник;

cartable / k ɑr t eɪ b ɫ /

a. проезжий для гужевого транспорта; транспортабельный;
n. поддающийся гужевой перевозке;

cartaceous

a. бумажный; похожий на бумагу; харатейный;

cartage / k ɑ t ɪ dʒ /

n. гужевая перевозка; перевозка безрельсовым транспортом; плата за перевозку безрельсовым транспо; плата за перевозку безрельсовым транспортом;
n1
the work of taking something away in a cart or truck and disposing of it;

- syn. carting;

Cartagena / k ɑ t ə dʒ i n ə /

n. Картахена;
n1
a port in southeastern Spain on the Mediterranean;

n2
a port city in northwestern Colombia on the Caribbean;

Cartagena bark
n1
Colombian tree;

- source of Cartagena bark (a cinchona bark);

- syn. Cinchona cordifolia, Cinchona lancifolia;

cartalism

n. картализм;

carte / k ɑ t /

n. меню;
n1
a list of dishes available at a restaurant;

- "the menu was in French";

- syn. bill of fare, card, carte du jour, menu;

carte blanche / k ɑ t b ɫ ɒ n ʃ /
n1
complete freedom or authority to act;

carte de visite

n. визитная карточка;

carte du jour

[?] n. меню;
n1
a list of dishes available at a restaurant;

- "the menu was in French";

- syn. bill of fare, card, carte, menu;

cartel / k ɑ t ɛ ɫ /

n. картель;
n1
a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;

- "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly";

- syn. combine, corporate trust, trust;

cartel ship

n. картельное судно;

cartelization

n. объединение в картель; создание картеля;

cartelize

v. картелировать; объединять в картель; объединяться в картель; создавать картель;

Carter / k ɑ t ə , k ɑ t ə ɹ /

n. возчик; ломовой извозчик;
n1
Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939);

- syn. Howard Carter;

n2
39th President of the United States (1924-);

- syn. James Earl Carter, James Earl Carter Jr., Jimmy Carter, President Carter;

n3
someone whose work is driving carts;

Carter administration
n1
the executive under President Carter;

Cartesian / k ɑ t i z j ə n /

a. декартовый; картезианский;
n1
a follower of Cartesian thought;

a1
of or relating to Rene Descartes or his works;

- "Cartesian linguistics";

Cartesian coordinate
n1
one of the coordinates in a system of coordinates that locates a point on a plane or in space by its distance from two lines or three planes respectively;

- the two lines or the intersections of the three planes are the coordinate axes;

Cartesian coordinate system
n1
a coordinate system for which the coordinates of a point are its distances from a set perpendicular lines that intersect at the origin of the system;

Cartesian plane
n1
a plane in which all points can be described in Cartesian coordinates;

Cartesian product

[?] n. засечка; пересечение; пересечение дорог; поперечный разрез;
n1
the set of elements common to two or more sets;

- "the set of red hats is the intersection of the set of hats and the set of red things";

- syn. intersection, product;

cartful

n. воз;

Carthage

n. карфаген;
n1
an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis;

- founded by Phoenicians;

- destroyed and rebuilt by Romans;

- razed by Arabs in 697;

Carthaginian / k ɑ θ ə dʒ ɪ n ɪə n /

a. пунический;
n1
a native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of ancient Carthage or its people or their language;

- "the Punic Wars";

- "Carthaginian peace";

- syn. Punic;

Carthago

n. Карфаген;

Carthamus

n. сафлор;
n1
safflower;

- syn. genus Carthamus;

Carthamus tinctorius

[?] n. сафлор;
n1
thistlelike Eurasian plant widely grown for its red or orange flower heads and seeds that yield a valuable oil;

- syn. false saffron, safflower;

carthorse / k ɑ t h ɔ s /

[?] n. ломовая лошадь;
n1
draft horse kept for pulling carts;

- syn. cart horse, drayhorse;

Carthusian / k ɑ θ j u z j ə n /

a. картезианский;
n. картезианец;
n1
a member of the Carthusian order;

a1
of or relating to the Carthusian order;

Carthusian order
n1
an austere contemplative Roman Catholic order founded by St. Bruno in 1084;

Cartier / k ɑr t ɪə /
n1
French explorer who explored the St. Lawrence river and laid claim to the region for France (1491-1557);

- syn. Jacques Cartier;

cartilage / k ɑ t ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ /

n. хрящ;
n1
tough elastic tissue;

- mostly converted to bone in adults;

- syn. gristle;

cartilage bone
n1
any bone that develops within cartilage rather than a fibrous tissue;

cartilaginification
n1
abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues;

- observed in some Asians;

cartilaginous / k ɑ t ɪ ɫ æ dʒ ɪ n ə s /

a. хрящевой;
a1
of or relating to cartilage;

a2
difficult to chew;

- syn. gristly, rubbery;

- sim. tough;

cartilaginous fish
n1
fishes in which the skeleton may be calcified but not ossified;

- syn. chondrichthian;

cartilaginous structure
n1
body structure given shape by cartilage;

cartilaginous tube
n1
a duct with cartilaginous walls;

carting / k ɑ t ɪ ŋ /

n. картинг; перевозка безрельсовым транспортом;
n1
the work of taking something away in a cart or truck and disposing of it;

- syn. cartage;

cartload / k ɑ t ɫ oʊ d /

n. воз;
n1
the quantity that a cart holds;

cartogram

n. картограмма; статистическая карта;

cartographer / k ɑ t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə , k ɑ t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə ɹ /

n. картограф;
n1
a person who makes maps;

- syn. map maker;

cartographic

a. картографический;
a1
of or relating to the making of maps or charts;

- syn. cartographical;

cartographical

a. картографический;
a1
of or relating to the making of maps or charts;

- syn. cartographic;

cartography / k ɑ t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. картография;
n1
the making of maps and charts;

- syn. mapmaking;

cartomancy / k ɑ t oʊ m æ n s i /

n. гадание на картах;

carton / k ɑ t n /

n. картон; картонка;
n1
the quantity contained in a carton;

- syn. cartonful;

n2
a box made of cardboard;

- opens by flaps on top;

cartonful

[?] n. картон; картонка;
n1
the quantity contained in a carton;

- syn. carton;

cartonnage / k ɑr t ʌ n ɪ dʒ /

n. картон; упаковка; упаковочный материал;

cartoon / k ɑ t u n /

n. карикатура; картон; мультипликация; мультфильм;
v. рисовать карикатуры;
n1
a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine;

- syn. sketch;

n2
a film made by photographing a series of cartoon drawings to give the illusion of movement when projected in rapid sequence;

- syn. animated cartoon, toon;

v1
draw cartoons of;

cartoon strip

[?] n. особая форма тройного опциона; отделение купона; покупка акции с целью получения ближайшего дивиденда; полоса;
v. отделять купон;
n1
a sequence of drawings telling a story in a newspaper or comic book;

- syn. comic strip, funnies, strip;

cartoonews

n. мультипликационная кинохроника; мультипликационный киножурнал;

cartoonist / k ɑ t u n ɪ s t /

n. карикатурист;
n1
a person who draws cartoons;

cartopper

a. перевозимая на крыше автомобиля лодка;

cartouch

[?] n. картуш;
n1
a cartridge (usually with paper casing);

- syn. cartouche;

cartouche / k ɑ t u ʃ /

n. картуш;
n1
a cartridge (usually with paper casing);

- syn. cartouch;

cartridge / k ɑ t ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. заряд; кассета; катушка с фотопленками; патрон;
n1
ammunition consisting of a cylindrical casing containing an explosive charge and a bullet;

- fired from a rifle or handgun;

n2
a light-tight supply chamber holding the film and supplying it for exposure as required;

- syn. magazine;

n3
a module designed to be inserted into a larger piece of equipment;

- "he loaded a cartridge of fresh tape into the tape deck";

n4
an electro-acoustic transducer that is the part of the arm of a record player that holds the needle and that is removable;

- syn. pickup;

cartridge bag

n. зарядный картуз;

cartridge base

n. шляпка гильзы;

cartridge belt

n. патронная лента;
n1
a broad belt with loops or pockets for holding ammunition;

cartridge body

n. корпус гильзы;

cartridge box

n. патронный ящик;

cartridge brass
n1
an alloy of copper and zinc (containing about 30% zinc) that is wrought into cartridges or tubing;

cartridge case

n. патронная гильза;

cartridge chamber

n. патронник;

cartridge clip

n. патронная обойма;
n1
a metal frame or container holding cartridges;

- can be inserted into an automatic gun;

- syn. cartridge holder, clip, magazine;

cartridge drum

n. дисковый магазин;

cartridge ejector

[?] n. отражатель;
n1
a mechanism in a firearm that ejects the empty shell case after firing;

- syn. ejector;

cartridge extractor

[?] n. выбрасыватель; извлекающее устройство; инструмент для удаления инородного тела; клещи; медогонка; отжимная центрифуга; щипцы; экстрактор;
n1
a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector;

- syn. cartridge remover, extractor;

cartridge font
n1
any font that is contained in a cartridge that can be plugged into a computer printer;

- syn. font cartridge;

cartridge fuse

n. плавкий патрон;
n1
a fuse cased in a tube;

cartridge holder

[?] n. патронная обойма;
n1
a metal frame or container holding cartridges;

- can be inserted into an automatic gun;

- syn. cartridge clip, clip, magazine;

cartridge igniter

n. пирозапал; пиросвеча;

cartridge paper

n. плотная бумага;
n1
thick white paper for pencil and ink drawings;

n2
paper for making cartridge cases;

cartridge pouch

n. патронная сумка;

cartridge remover

[?] n. выбрасыватель; извлекающее устройство; инструмент для удаления инородного тела; клещи; медогонка; отжимная центрифуга; щипцы; экстрактор;
n1
a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector;

- syn. cartridge extractor, extractor;

cartroad / k ɑ t ɹ oʊ d /

[?] n. след;
v. отслеживать; прослеживать; следить за;
n1
any road or path affording passage especially a rough one;

- syn. cart track, track;

cartulary

n. гужевая дорога; реестр;

cartune

n. музыкальная киномультипликация; музыкальный рисованный кинофильм;

cartwheel / k ɑ t w i ɫ /

n. американский серебряный доллар;
n1
a wheel that has wooden spokes and a metal rim;

n2
acrobatic revolutions with the body turned sideways and the arms and legs outstretched like the spokes of a wheel;

n3
a dollar made of silver;

- syn. silver dollar;

v1
do cartwheels: perform an acrobatic movement using both hands and feet;

Cartwright / k ɑ t ɹ aɪ t /

n. каретник; экипажный мастер;
n1
English clergyman who invented the power loom (1743-1823);

- syn. Edmund Cartwright;

n2
a workman who makes and repairs carts and wagons;

carucate

n. запашка;

Carum
n1
caraway;

- syn. genus Carum;

Carum carvi

[?] n. тмин;
n1
a Eurasian plant with small white flowers yielding caraway seed;

- syn. caraway;

caruncle / k æ ɹ ə ŋ k ɫ /

n. мясистый нарост;
n1
an outgrowth on a plant or animal such as a fowl's wattle or a protuberance near the hilum of certain seeds;

- syn. caruncula;

caruncula

[?] n. мясистый нарост;
n1
an outgrowth on a plant or animal such as a fowl's wattle or a protuberance near the hilum of certain seeds;

- syn. caruncle;

caruncular
a1
resembling a caruncle;

- syn. carunculous;

carunculate
a1
having a caruncle;

- syn. carunculated;

carunculated
a1
having a caruncle;

- syn. carunculate;

carunculous
a1
resembling a caruncle;

- syn. caruncular;

Caruso
n1
outstanding Italian operatic tenor (1873-1921);

- syn. Enrico Caruso;

carve / k ɑ v /

v. вырезать; высекать; гравировать;
v1
form by carving;

- "Carve a flower from the ice";

v2
engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface;

- "carve one's name into the bark";

- syn. chip at;

v3
cut to pieces;

- "Father carved the ham";

- syn. cut up;

- also carve up;

carve out

n. решение проблемы задолженности развивающихся стран;
v1
establish or create through painstaking effort;

- "She carved out a reputation among her male colleagues";

v2
remove from a larger whole;

- "the new start-up company carved out a large chunk of the market within a year";

carve up

n. дележ; мошеннический сговор; раздел;
v1
separate into parts or portions;

- "divide the cake into three equal parts";

- "The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I";

- syn. dissever, divide, separate, split, split up;

carved / k ɑ v d /

[?] a. вырезанный; высеченный; резной;
a1
made for or formed by carving (`carven' is archaic or literary);

- "the carved fretwork";

- "an intricately carved door";

- "stood as if carven from stone";

- syn. carven;

- sim. engraved, graven, lapidarian, sliced;

carved in stone
a1
no longer changeable;

- "the agreement is not yet set in stone";

- syn. set in stone;

- sim. unchangeable;

carvedilol
n1
beta blocker that can reduce the progression of heart failure in individuals whose disease is not advanced;

carvel

n. каравелла;

carvel-built
a1
(of ships) built with flush (rather than overlapping) hull planks;

- sim. flush-seamed;

carvel built

0. с обшивкой вгладь;

carvel planked

0. с обшивкой вгладь;

carven

a. вырезанный; высеченный; резной;
a1
made for or formed by carving (`carven' is archaic or literary);

- "the carved fretwork";

- "an intricately carved door";

- "stood as if carven from stone";

- syn. carved;

- sim. engraved, graven, lapidarian, sliced;

Carver / k ɑ v ə , k ɑ v ə ɹ /

n. гравер; нож;
n1
United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943);

- syn. George Washington Carver;

n2
makes decorative wooden panels;

- syn. woodcarver;

n3
an artist who creates sculptures;

- syn. sculptor, sculpturer, statue maker;

n4
someone who carves the meat;

- syn. cutter;

carving / k ɑ v ɪ ŋ /

n. резная работа; резьба; резьба дереву;
n1
a sculpture created by removing material (as wood or ivory or stone) in order to create a desired shape;

n2
removing parts from hard material to create a desired pattern or shape;

- syn. cutting;

n3
creating figures or designs in three dimensions;

- syn. sculpture;

carving fork

a. используемая при нарезании мяса вилка;
n1
a large fork used in carving cooked meat;

carving knife

n. нож для разделки мяса;
n1
a large knife used to carve cooked meat;

carvy

n. тмин;

carwitchet

0. каламбур;
n. вопрос с подвохом; игра слов; розыгрыш; шутка;

Cary Grant
n1
United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986);

- syn. Grant;

Carya
n1
genus of large deciduous nut-bearing trees;

- United States and China;

- syn. genus Carya;

Carya aquatica
n1
hickory of southern United States having many narrow leaflets and rather bitter nuts;

- syn. bitter pecan, water bitternut, water hickory;

Carya cordiformis
n1
hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts;

- syn. bitter hickory, bitter pignut, bitternut, bitternut hickory, swamp hickory;

Carya glabra

[?] n. земляной каштан; кария голая;
n1
an American hickory tree having bitter nuts;

- syn. black hickory, brown hickory, pignut, pignut hickory;

Carya illinoensis

[?] n. орех-пекан; плод ореха-пекана;
n1
tree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts;

- syn. Carya illinoinsis, pecan, pecan tree;

Carya illinoinsis

[?] n. орех-пекан; плод ореха-пекана;
n1
tree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts;

- syn. Carya illinoensis, pecan, pecan tree;

Carya laciniosa
n1
hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut;

- syn. big shagbark, big shellbark, big shellbark hickory, king nut, king nut hickory;

Carya myristicaeformis
n1
hickory of southern United States and Mexico having hard nutmeg-shaped nuts;

- syn. Carya myristiciformis, nutmeg hickory;

Carya myristiciformis
n1
hickory of southern United States and Mexico having hard nutmeg-shaped nuts;

- syn. Carya myristicaeformis, nutmeg hickory;

Carya ovata

[?] 0. гикори косматый;
n. древесина и плод гикори;
n1
North American hickory having loose grey shaggy bark and edible nuts;

- syn. shagbark, shagbark hickory, shellbark, shellbark hickory;

Carya tomentosa
n1
smooth-barked North American hickory with 7 to 9 leaflets bearing a hard-shelled edible nut;

- syn. big-bud hickory, black hickory, mockernut, mockernut hickory, white-heart hickory;

caryatid / k æ ɹ ɪ æ t ɪ d /

n. кариатида;
n1
a supporting column carved in the shape of a person;

caryatides / k æ ɹ ɪ æ t ɪ d i z /

n. кариатиды;

Caryocar
n1
type genus of the Caryocaraceae;

- South American trees yielding strong fine-grained wood and edible nuts;

- syn. genus Caryocar;

Caryocar nuciferum
n1
large South American evergreen tree trifoliate leaves and drupes with nutlike seeds used as food and a source of cooking oil;

- syn. souari, souari nut, souari tree;

Caryocaraceae
n1
small genus of tropical South American trees;

- syn. family Caryocaraceae;

Caryophyllaceae
n1
large family of herbs or subshrubs (usually with stems swollen at the nodes);

- syn. carnation family, family Caryophyllaceae, pink family;

caryophyllaceous
a1
of or pertaining to plants of the family Caryophyllaceae;

caryophyllaceous plant
n1
a plant of the family Caryophyllaceae;

Caryophyllales
n1
corresponds approximately to the older group Centrospermae;

- syn. Chenopodiales, order-Chenopodiales, order Caryophyllales;

Caryophyllidae
n1
a group of families of mostly flowers having basal or central placentation and trinucleate pollen (binucleate pollen is commoner in flowering plants);

- contains 14 families including: Caryophyllaceae (carnations and pinks);

- Aizoaceae;

- Amaranthaceae;

- Batidaceae;

- Chenopodiaceae;

- Cactaceae (order Opuntiales);

- Nyctaginaceae;

- Phytolaccaceae;

- corresponds approximately to order Caryophyllales;

- sometimes classified as a superorder;

- syn. subclass Caryophyllidae;

caryophylloid dicot family
n1
family of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers;

caryophylloid dicot genus
n1
genus of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers;

caryopsides

n. зерновки;

caryopsis

n. зерновка;
n1
dry seed-like fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn;

- syn. grain;

Caryota
n1
fishtail palms;

- syn. genus Caryota;

Caryota urens
n1
fishtail palm of India to Malay Peninsula;

- sap yields a brown sugar (jaggery) and trunk pith yields sago;

- syn. jaggery palm, kittul, kitul, kitul tree, toddy palm, wine palm;

casaba

n. зимняя дыня; кассаба;
n1
melon having yellowish rind and whitish flesh;

- syn. casaba melon;

casaba melon

[?] n. зимняя дыня; кассаба;
n1
melon having yellowish rind and whitish flesh;

- syn. casaba;

Casablanca / k æ s ə b ɫ æ ŋ k ə /

n. Касабланка;
n1
a port on the Atlantic and the largest city of Morocco;

casal

a. падежный;

Casals
n1
an outstanding Spanish cellist noted for his interpretation of Bach's cello suites (1876-1973);

- syn. Pablo Casals;

Casanova
n1
an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798);

- syn. Casanova de Seingalt, Giovanni Jacopo Casanova, Giovanni Jacopo Casanova de Seingalt;

n2
any man noted for his amorous adventures;

Casanova de Seingalt
n1
an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798);

- syn. Casanova, Giovanni Jacopo Casanova, Giovanni Jacopo Casanova de Seingalt;

casava

[?] n. маниока;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Manihot having fleshy roots yielding a nutritious starch;

- syn. cassava;

casbah

[?] 0. касба;
n. старый город;
n1
an older or native quarter of many cities in northern Africa;

- the quarter in which the citadel is located;

- syn. kasbah;

cascabel

n. винград; гремучая змея; гремушка; погремок;
n1
a bell attached to a sleigh, or to the harness of a horse that is pulling a sleigh;

- syn. sleigh bell;

cascade / k æ s k eɪ d /

n. водопад; каскад;
v. ниспадать;
n1
a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls;

n2
a succession of stages or operations or processes or units;

- "progressing in severity as though a cascade of genetic damage was occurring";

- "separation of isotopes by a cascade of processes";

n3
a sudden downpour (as of tears or sparks etc) likened to a rain shower;

- "a little shower of rose petals";

- "a sudden cascade of sparks";

- syn. shower;

v1
rush down in big quantities, like a cascade;

- syn. cascade down;

v2
arrange (open windows) on a computer desktop so that they overlap each other, with the title bars visible;

cascade down

[?] n. водопад; каскад;
v. ниспадать;
v1
rush down in big quantities, like a cascade;

- syn. cascade;

cascade everlasting
n1
shrub with white woolly branches and woolly leaves having fragrant flowers forming long sprays;

- flowers suitable for drying;

- sometimes placed in genus Helichrysum;

- syn. Helichrysum secundiflorum, Ozothamnus secundiflorus;

cascade liquefier
n1
an apparatus used to liquefy air or oxygen etc.;

Cascade Mountains
n1
a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California;

- a part of the Coast Range;

- syn. Cascade Range, Cascades;

cascade penstemon
n1
whorls of deep blue to dark purple flowers at tips of erect leafy stems;

- moist places from British Columbia to Oregon;

- syn. Penstemon serrulatus;

Cascade Range
n1
a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California;

- a part of the Coast Range;

- syn. Cascade Mountains, Cascades;

cascade transformer
n1
a number of transformers in series;

- provides a high-voltage source;

Cascades / k æ s k eɪ d z /
n1
a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California;

- a part of the Coast Range;

- syn. Cascade Mountains, Cascade Range;

cascades frog
n1
mountain frog found near water;

- of United States Northwest to California;

- syn. Rana cascadae;

cascading / k æ s k eɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. последовательное включение;

cascading menu
n1
a secondary menu that appears while you are holding the cursor over an item on the primary menu;

- syn. hierarchical menu, submenu;

cascara / k æ s k ɑr ə /
n1
dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative;

- syn. cascara sagrada, chittam bark, chittem bark;

cascara buckthorn

[?] 0. медвежья ягода;
n. толокнянка;
n1
shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- yields cascara sagrada;

- syn. Rhamnus purshianus, bearberry, bearwood, chittamwood, chittimwood;

cascara sagrada
n1
dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative;

- syn. cascara, chittam bark, chittem bark;

cascarilla / k æ s k ə ɹ ɪ ɫ ə /
n1
West Indian shrub with aromatic bark;

- syn. Croton eluteria;

cascarilla bark
n1
aromatic bark of cascarilla;

- used as a tonic and for making incense;

- syn. eleuthera bark, sweetwood bark;

case / k eɪ s /

n. дело; дело по заявке; завка; пример; ситуация; случай; судебное дело; футляр; ящик;
n1
an occurrence of something;

- "it was a case of bad judgment";

- "another instance occurred yesterday";

- "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths";

- syn. example, instance;

n2
a special set of circumstances;

- "in that event, the first possibility is excluded";

- "it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled";

- syn. event;

n3
a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy;

- "the family brought suit against the landlord";

- syn. causa, cause, lawsuit, suit;

n4
the actual state of things;

- "that was not the case";

n5
a portable container for carrying several objects;

- "the musicians left their instrument cases backstage";

n6
a person requiring professional services;

- "a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor";

n7
a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures;

- someone who is an object of investigation;

- "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly";

- "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities";

- syn. guinea pig, subject;

n8
a problem requiring investigation;

- "Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir";

n9
a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument;

- "he stated his case clearly";

n10
the quantity contained in a case;

- syn. caseful;

n11
nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence;

- syn. grammatical case;

n12
a specific state of mind that is temporary;

- "a case of the jitters";

n13
a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities);

- "a real character";

- "a strange character";

- "a friendly eccentric";

- "the capable type";

- "a mental case";

- syn. character, eccentric, type;

n14
a specific size and style of type within a type family;

- syn. face, font, fount, typeface;

n15
an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part;

- syn. sheath;

n16
the housing or outer covering of something;

- "the clock has a walnut case";

- syn. casing, shell;

n17
the enclosing frame around a door or window opening;

- "the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced";

- syn. casing;

n18
(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers;

- "for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters";

- syn. compositor's case, typesetter's case;

n19
bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow;

- "the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase";

- syn. pillow slip, pillowcase, slip;

n20
a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home;

- syn. display case, showcase, vitrine;

v1
look over, usually with the intention to rob;

- "They men cased the housed";

v2
enclose in, or as if in, a case;

- "my feet were encased in mud";

- syn. encase, incase;

case-by-case

[?] a. индивидуальный;
n. индивидуум; отдельное лицо; физическое лицо;
a1
separate and distinct from others of the same kind;

- "mark the individual pages";

- "on a case-by-case basis";

- syn. individual, item-by-item;

- sim. independent;

case-fatality proportion
n1
the number of cases of a disease ending in death divided by the number of cases of the disease;

- usually expressed as a percentage or as the number of deaths per 1000 cases;

case-hardened / k eɪ s h ɑ d ə n d /

[?] a. бессердечный; закаленный; закоренелый; неизменный; непоколебимый; ожесточенный; стойкий; твердый;
n. затвердевший;
r. укоренившийся;
a1
used of persons;

- emotionally hardened;

- "faced a case-hardened judge";

- syn. hard-boiled, hardened;

- sim. hard;

case-hardened steel
n1
steel with a surface that is much harder than the interior metal;

case-to-infection proportion
n1
the number of cases of a disease divided by the number of infections with the agent that causes the disease;

- syn. case-to-infection ratio;

case-to-infection ratio
n1
the number of cases of a disease divided by the number of infections with the agent that causes the disease;

- syn. case-to-infection proportion;

case agreement
n1
agreement in grammatical case between words in the same construction;

case bottle

n. бутылка в оплетке; бутылка в футляре;

case ending

n. падежное окончание;

case harden

v. ожесточать; ожесточить; цементировать;

case hardened

a. закаленный; закоренелый; нечувствительный; цементированный;

case hardening

n. поверхностная закалка; цементация;

case history

n. история болезни;
n1
detailed record of the background of a person or group under study or treatment;

case in point

[?] n. прецедент;
n1
an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time;

- syn. precedent;

case knife

n. нож в футляре;
n1
a metal blade with a handle;

- used as cutlery;

n2
a knife with a fixed blade that is carried in a sheath;

- syn. sheath knife;

case law

n. прецедентное право;
n1
a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws;

- "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States";

- syn. common law, precedent;

n2
(civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions;

- syn. common law, precedent;

case load
n1
the number of cases handled in a given period of time (as by a court or agency);

case maker

n. крышкоделательная машина; переплетчик;

case man

n. наборщик;

case officer
n1
an operative who also serves as an official staffer of an intelligence service;

case record

n. история болезни; карточка;

case shot

n. картечь;
n1
a metallic cylinder packed with shot and used as ammunition in a firearm;

- syn. canister, canister shot;

case study
n1
a careful study of some social unit (as a corporation or division within a corporation) that attempts to determine what factors led to its success or failure;

n2
a detailed analysis of a person or group from a social or psychological or medical point of view;

case worm

n. кокон; куколка;

caseate

v. подвергаться творожистому перерождению;
v1
turn into cheese;

- "The milk caseated";

v2
become cheeselike;

- "necrotic tissue caseates";

caseation

n. створаживание;

casebook / k eɪ s b ʊ k /

n. дневник работника патронажа; журнал для записи пациентов; журнал с историями болезней; лабораторный журнал; сборник прецедентов; сборник ситуационных задач;
n1
a book in which detailed written records of a case are kept and which are a source of information for subsequent work;

a1
according to or characteristic of a casebook or textbook;

- typical;

- "a casebook schizophrenic";

- "a textbook example";

- syn. textbook;

- sim. standard;

cased / k eɪ s t /

0. в жестком переплете;
a1
covered or protected with or as if with a case;

- "knights cased in steel";

- "products encased in leatherette";

- syn. encased, incased;

- sim. sheathed;

a2
enclosed in a case;

- sim. bound;

caseful

[?] n. дело; дело по заявке; завка; пример; ситуация; случай; судебное дело; футляр; ящик;
n1
the quantity contained in a case;

- syn. case;

casein / k eɪ s i n /

n. казеин;
n1
a milk protein used in making e.g. plastics and adhesives;

n2
a water-base paint made with a protein precipitated from milk;

- syn. casein paint;

casein glue
n1
made from casein;

- used for e.g. plywood and cabinetwork;

casein paint

[?] n. казеин;
n1
a water-base paint made with a protein precipitated from milk;

- syn. casein;

casemaking clothes moth
n1
the larvae live in tubes of its food material fastened with silk that it spins;

- syn. Tinea pellionella;

casemate / k eɪ s m eɪ t /

n. каземат; эскарповая галерея;

casemated / k eɪ s m eɪ t ɪ d /

a. казематированный;

casement / k eɪ s m ə n t /

n. окно; оконная створка; оконный переплет;
n1
a window sash that is hinged (usually on one side);

casement window
n1
a window with one or more casements;

casemented / k eɪ s m ə n t ɪ d /

a. створчатый;

caseous

a. сырный; творожистый;
a1
of damaged or necrotic tissue;

- cheeselike;

- sim. unhealthy;

casern / k ə z ɝ n /

n. казарма;
n1
military barracks in a garrison town;

caserne

n. барак;

casework / k eɪ s w ɝ k /

n. изучение условий жизни неблагополучных семей и лиц;
n1
close sociological study of a maladjusted person or family for diagnosis and treatment;

caseworker / k eɪ s w ɝ k ə , k eɪ s w ɝ k ə ɹ /

n. сотрудник службы помощи неблагополучным семьям и лицам;
n1
someone employed to provide social services (especially to the disadvantaged);

- syn. social worker, welfare worker;

caseworm
n1
insect larva that constructs a protective case around its body;

Casey Jones
n1
United States railroad engineer who died trying to stop his train from crashing into another train;

- a friend wrote a famous ballad describing the incident (1864-1900);

- syn. John Luther Jones, Jones;

Casey Stengel
n1
United States baseball manager (1890-1975);

- syn. Charles Dillon Stengel, Stengel;

cash / k æ ʃ /

a. кассовый; наличный;
n. деньги; кассовая наличность; монеты и бумажные деньги; наличные; наличные деньги; наличный расчет;
v. получать наличные; получить наличные; реализовать;
n1
money in the form of bills or coins;

- "there is a desperate shortage of hard cash";

- syn. hard cash, hard currency;

n2
prompt payment for goods or services in currency or by check;

- syn. immediate payment;

n3
United States country music singer and songwriter (1932-2003);

- syn. John Cash, Johnny Cash;

v1
exchange for cash;

- "I cashed the check as soon as it arrived in the mail";

- syn. cash in;

- also cash in on;

cash-and-carry
a1
sold for cash and the customer carries it away (no delivery service);

- "cash-and-carry business";

cash account
n1
an account with a securities brokerage whose transactions are settled on a cash basis;

cash advance

[?] n. аванс; авансирование; задаток; заем; заранее подготовленный репортаж; наступление; предупреждение; прогресс; продвижение; продвижение вперед; ссуда; успех;
v. авансировать; выдвигать идею; продвигать; продвигаться; продвинуть; развиваться; ссужать;
n1
an amount paid before it is earned;

- syn. advance;

cash bar
n1
a counter at a large party where you can purchase drinks by the glass;

cash basis
n1
a method of accounting in which each item is entered as payments are received or made;

cash book

n. кассовая книга;

cash card
n1
a credit card that entitles the holder to receive cash;

- syn. cashcard;

cash cow

[?] n. выгодное дело; накопитель; прибыльное дело; стяжатель;
n1
a project that generates a continuous flow of money;

- syn. money-spinner, moneymaker;

cash crop
n1
a readily salable crop that is grown and gathered for the market (as vegetables or cotton or tobacco);

cash desk

n. расчетная касса;

cash dispenser
n1
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. ATM, automated teller, automated teller machine, automatic teller, automatic teller machine, cash machine;

cash equivalent
n1
a highly liquid debt instrument with maturities of less than three months;

cash flow

0. кашфлоу;
n1
the excess of cash revenues over cash outlays in a give period of time (not including non-cash expenses);

cash in

[?] a. кассовый; наличный;
n. деньги; кассовая наличность; монеты и бумажные деньги; наличные; наличные деньги; наличный расчет;
v. получать наличные; получить наличные; реализовать;
v1
exchange for cash;

- "I cashed the check as soon as it arrived in the mail";

- syn. cash;

cash in hand

[?] n. государственные ценные бумаги; капитал; средства; фонды;
n1
assets in the form of money;

- syn. finances, funds, monetary resource, pecuniary resource;

cash in on
v1
take advantage of or capitalize on;

cash in one's chips

[?] v. умереть; умирать;
v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, choke, conk, croak, decease, die, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

cash keeper

n. кассир;

cash machine
n1
an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used;

- syn. ATM, automated teller, automated teller machine, automatic teller, automatic teller machine, cash dispenser;

cash on delivery
r1
collecting the charges upon delivery;

- "mail a package C.O.D.";

- syn. C.O.D., COD;

cash out

n. нехватка наличных денег; отсутствие наличных денег;
v1
choose a simpler life style after questioning personal and career satisfaction goals;

- "After 3 decades in politics, she cashed out and moved to Polynesia";

cash price
n1
the current delivery price of a commodity traded in the spot market;

- syn. spot price;

cash register

[?] n. ведомость; регистр; реестр;
v. зарегистрировать; регистрировать;
n1
a cashbox with an adding machine to register transactions;

- used in shops to add up the bill;

- syn. register;

cash rich

n. располагающий большой наличностью;

cash surrender value
n1
the amount that the insurance company will pay on a given life insurance policy if the policy is cancelled prior to the death of the insured;

casha

n. каша;

cashable / k æ ʃ ə b ɫ /

a. реализуемый;
n. подлежащий инкассации;
r. могущий быть реализованным; реализуемый;
v. могущий быть реализованным;
a1
able to be converted into ready money or the equivalent;

- "a cashable check";

- "cashable gambling chips";

- "redeemable stocks and bonds";

- "a redeemable coupon";

- syn. redeemable;

- sim. convertible;

cashbook / k æ ʃ b ʊ k /

n. кассовая книга;

cashbox / k æ ʃ b ɒ k s /

n. сейф; ящик для денег;
n1
a strongbox for holding cash;

- syn. money box, till;

cashcard
n1
a credit card that entitles the holder to receive cash;

- syn. cash card;

cashed / k æ ʃ t /

a. инкассированный;
a1
for which money has been paid;

- "a cashed check";

- sim. paid;

cashew / k æ ʃ u /

0. акажу;
n. анакард; анакардия западная; орех кешью;
n1
tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted;

- syn. Anacardium occidentale, cashew tree;

n2
kidney-shaped nut edible only when roasted;

- syn. cashew nut;

cashew nut

n. орех кешью;
n1
kidney-shaped nut edible only when roasted;

- syn. cashew;

cashew tree

[?] 0. акажу;
n. анакард; анакардия западная; орех кешью;
n1
tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted;

- syn. Anacardium occidentale, cashew;

cashier / k æ ʃ ɪə , k æ ʃ ɪə ɹ /

n. кассир;
n1
an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money;

- syn. bank clerk, teller;

n2
a person responsible for receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant);

v1
discard or do away with;

- "cashier the literal sense of this word";

v2
discharge with dishonor, as in the army;

cashier's check
n1
a check issued by the officer of a bank on the banks own account (not that of a private person);

- "cashier's checks are as good as cash";

- syn. cashier's cheque, treasurer's check, treasurer's cheque;

cashier's cheque
n1
a check issued by the officer of a bank on the banks own account (not that of a private person);

- "cashier's checks are as good as cash";

- syn. cashier's check, treasurer's check, treasurer's cheque;

cashing / k æ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. инкассирование; получение денег; размен;

cashkeeper

n. кассир;

cashkeeping

n. ведение денежного хозяйства;

cashless / k æ ʃ ɫ ɛ s /

a. безденежный; безналичный;
n. безналичный расчет;

cashmere / k æ ʃ m ɪə , k æ ʃ m ɪə ɹ /

n. кашемир; кашемировая шаль; шерстяная пряжа;
n1
a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat;

n2
the wool of the Kashmir goat;

n3
an area in southwestern Asia whose sovereignty is disputed between Pakistan and India;

- syn. Jammu and Kashmir, Kashmir;

Cashmere goat
n1
Himalayan goat having a silky undercoat highly prized as cashmere wool;

- syn. Kashmir goat;

cashomat

a. выплачивающий наличными с банковского счета автомат;
n. кассир-автомат;

cashpoint

n. банковский автомат , выдающий наличные деньги;

Casimir Funk
n1
United States biochemist (born in Poland) who showed that several diseases were caused by dietary deficiencies and who coined the term `vitamin' for the chemicals involved (1884-1967);

- syn. Funk;

casing / k eɪ s ɪ ŋ /

a. обсадные трубы;
n. зальбанд; картер; кожух; корпус; обивка; облицовка; оболочка; обсадные трубы; обшивка; оклад; опалубка; оправа; покрытие; покрышка; станина;
n1
the housing or outer covering of something;

- "the clock has a walnut case";

- syn. case, shell;

n2
the outermost covering of a pneumatic tire;

n3
the enclosing frame around a door or window opening;

- "the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced";

- syn. case;

casing paper

n. упаковочная бумага;

casings / k eɪ s ɪ ŋ z /

n. кишки;

casini

n. казино;

casino / k ə s i n oʊ /

n. казино;
n1
a public building for gambling and entertainment;

- syn. gambling casino;

n2
a card game in which cards face up on the table are taken with eligible cards in the hand;

- syn. cassino;

casino-hotel
n1
a business establishment that combines a casino and a hotel;

- syn. hotel-casino;

n2
a building that houses both a hotel and a casino;

- syn. hotel-casino;

cask / k ɑ s k /

n. бочка;
n1
the quantity a cask will hold;

- syn. caskful;

n2
a cylindrical container that holds liquids;

- syn. barrel;

casket / k ɑ s k ɪ t /

n. вместилище; гроб; контейнер; ларец; оболочка; шкатулка;
v. класть в гроб; класть в шкатулку; прятать;
n1
box in which a corpse is buried or cremated;

- syn. coffin;

n2
small and often ornate box for holding jewels or other valuables;

- syn. jewel casket;

v1
enclose in a casket;

caskful

[?] n. бочка;
n1
the quantity a cask will hold;

- syn. cask;

Casmerodius
n1
a white egrets;

- syn. genus Casmerodius;

Casmerodius albus
n1
widely distributed Old World white egret;

- syn. great white heron;

Caspar / k æ s p ɑr /

n. каспар; каспер;
n1
(New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus;

- syn. Gaspar;

Caspar Bartholin
n1
Danish physician who discovered Bartholin's gland (1585-1629);

- syn. Bartholin;

caspase
n1
any of a group of proteases that mediate apoptosis;

caspase-mediated cell death
n1
a type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself;

- a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to control cell number and eliminate cells that threaten the animal's survival;

- syn. apoptosis, programmed cell death;

Casper / k æ s p ə /

n. Каспер;
n1
a city of east central Wyoming on the North Platte river;

Caspian / k æ s p ɪə n /

a. каспийский;
n1
a large saltwater lake between Iran and Russia fed by the Volga River;

- the largest inland body of water in the world;

- syn. Caspian Sea;

Caspian Sea
n1
a large saltwater lake between Iran and Russia fed by the Volga River;

- the largest inland body of water in the world;

- syn. Caspian;

casque

n. каска; шлем;
n1
(15-16th century) any armor for the head;

- usually ornate without a visor;

casquet

n. легкий шлем без забрала;
n1
a light open casque without a visor or beaver;

- syn. casquetel;

casquetel

[?] n. легкий шлем без забрала;
n1
a light open casque without a visor or beaver;

- syn. casquet;

Cass Gilbert
n1
United States architect who influenced the development of the skyscraper (1859-1934);

- syn. Gilbert;

cassada

n. маниока;

Cassandra

n. кассандра; прорицательница;
n1
(Greek mythology) a prophetess in Troy during the Trojan War whose predictions were true but were never believed;

cassareep
n1
a flavoring made by boiling down the juice of the bitter cassava;

- used in West Indian cooking;

cassata

n. торт с начинкой из сыра и фруктов;

cassation / k æ s eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кассация;

cassava / k ə s ɑ v ə /

n. маниока;
n1
a starch made by leaching and drying the root of the cassava plant;

- the source of tapioca;

- a staple food in the tropics;

- syn. cassava starch, manioc, manioca;

n2
cassava root eaten as a staple food after drying and leaching;

- source of tapioca;

- syn. manioc;

n3
any of several plants of the genus Manihot having fleshy roots yielding a nutritious starch;

- syn. casava;

cassava starch

[?] n. маниока;
n1
a starch made by leaching and drying the root of the cassava plant;

- the source of tapioca;

- a staple food in the tropics;

- syn. cassava, manioc, manioca;

casse

a. наружные листы пачки бумаги;
n. дефектная бумага;

Cassegrainian telescope
n1
a reflecting telescope that has a paraboloidal primary mirror and a hyperboloidal secondary mirror;

- light is brought to a focus through an aperture in the center of the primary mirror;

- syn. Gregorian telescope;

Cassel / k æ s ə ɫ /

n. Кассель;

casserole / k æ s ə ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. горшочек; кастрюлька из жаропрочного стекла; кастрюлька из керамики;
n1
food cooked and served in a casserole;

n2
large deep dish in which food can be cooked and served;

cassette / k ə s ɛ t /

n. кассета;
n1
a container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video;

cassette deck
n1
a tape deck for playing and recording cassette tapes;

cassette player
n1
electronic equipment for playing cassettes;

cassette recorder
n1
a recorder for recording or playing cassettes;

cassette tape
n1
a cassette that contains magnetic tape;

cassette type

a. кассетный;

cassia / k æ s ɪə /

n. александрийский лист; благовонное растение; кассия; коричное дерево;
n1
any of various trees or shrubs of the genus Cassia having pinnately compound leaves and usually yellow flowers followed by long seedpods;

n2
some genus Cassia species often classified as members of the genus Senna or genus Chamaecrista;

- syn. genus Cassia;

n3
Chinese tree with aromatic bark;

- yields a less desirable cinnamon than Ceylon cinnamon;

- syn. Cinnamomum cassia, cassia-bark tree;

cassia-bark tree

[?] n. александрийский лист; благовонное растение; кассия; коричное дерево;
n1
Chinese tree with aromatic bark;

- yields a less desirable cinnamon than Ceylon cinnamon;

- syn. Cinnamomum cassia, cassia;

Cassia acutifolia
n1
erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers;

- the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Alexandria senna, Alexandrian senna, Cassia augustifolia, Indian senna, Senna alexandrina, tinnevelly senna, true senna;

Cassia alata
n1
tropical shrub (especially of Americas) having yellow flowers and large leaves whose juice is used as a cure for ringworm and poisonous bites;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Senna alata, ringworm bush, ringworm cassia, ringworm shrub;

Cassia augustifolia
n1
erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers;

- the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Alexandria senna, Alexandrian senna, Cassia acutifolia, Indian senna, Senna alexandrina, tinnevelly senna, true senna;

Cassia auriculata
n1
evergreen Indian shrub with vivid yellow flowers whose bark is used in tanning;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Senna auriculata, avaram, tanner's cassia;

cassia bark

n. кора корицы; коричная корка;
n1
aromatic bark of the cassia-bark tree;

- less desirable as a spice than Ceylon cinnamon bark;

- syn. Chinese cinnamon;

Cassia fasciculata
n1
tropical American plant having leaflets somewhat sensitive to the touch;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Chamaecrista fasciculata, partridge pea, sensitive pea, wild sensitive plant;

Cassia fistula
n1
deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally;

- tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia;

- syn. canafistola, canafistula, drumstick tree, golden shower tree, pudding pipe tree, purging cassia;

Cassia grandis
n1
tropical American semi-evergreen tree having erect racemes of pink or rose-colored flowers;

- used as an ornamental;

- syn. horse cassia, pink shower, pink shower tree;

Cassia javonica
n1
deciduous ornamental hybrid of southeastern Asia and Hawaii having racemes of flowers ranging in color from cream-colored to orange and red;

- syn. rainbow shower;

Cassia marginata
n1
East Indian tree having long pods containing a black cathartic pulp used as a horse medicine;

- syn. Cassia roxburghii, horse cassia;

Cassia marilandica
n1
North American perennial herb;

- leaves are used medicinally;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Senna marilandica, wild senna;

Cassia occidentalis
n1
very leafy malodorous tropical weedy shrub whose seeds have been used as an adulterant for coffee;

- sometimes classified in genus Cassia;

- syn. Senna occidentalis, coffee senna, mogdad coffee, stinking weed, styptic weed;

Cassia roxburghii
n1
East Indian tree having long pods containing a black cathartic pulp used as a horse medicine;

- syn. Cassia marginata, horse cassia;

Cassia tora
n1
cosmopolitan tropical herb or subshrub with yellow flowers and slender curved pods;

- a weed;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Senna obtusifolia, sicklepod;

cassideous

a. шлемовидный;

cassidony

n. французская лаванда;

cassie

[?] n. акация фарнеза;
n1
tropical American thorny shrub or small tree;

- fragrant yellow flowers used in making perfumery;

- syn. Acacia farnesiana, flame tree, huisache, mimosa bush, scented wattle, sweet acacia, sweet wattle;

cassimere

n. казимир;

Cassin's kingbird
n1
a kingbird seen in the southwestern United States;

- largely grey with a yellow abdomen;

- syn. Tyrannus vociferans;

cassinette

n. казинет;

cassino

[?] n. казино;
n1
a card game in which cards face up on the table are taken with eligible cards in the hand;

- syn. casino;

Cassiope
n1
low tufted evergreen shrubs of colder parts of north temperate regions having moss-like foliage and nodding white or pink flowers;

- syn. genus Cassiope;

Cassiope mertensiana
n1
heath of mountains of western United States having bell-shaped white flowers;

- syn. white heather;

Cassiopeia

0. кассиопея;
n1
(Greek mythology) the wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda;

n2
a W-shaped constellation in the northern hemisphere near Polaris;

cassiopeian

r. относящийся к созвездию кассиопеи;

cassiopeium

n. лютеций;

Cassirer
n1
German philosopher concerned with concept formation in the human mind and with symbolic forms in human culture generally (1874-1945);

- syn. Ernst Cassirer;

cassiri
n1
a drink resembling beer;

- made from fermented cassava juice;

cassis

0. бальзам из черной смородины;

Cassite
n1
an ancient language spoken by the Kassites;

- syn. Kassite;

n2
a member of an ancient people who ruled Babylonia between 1600 and 1200 BC;

- syn. Kassite;

cassiterite

n. касситерит; оловянный камень;
n1
a hard heavy dark mineral that is the chief source of tin;

Cassius
n1
prime mover in the conspiracy against Julius Caesar (died in 42 BC);

- syn. Cassius Longinus, Gaius Cassius Longinus;

Cassius Clay
n1
United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942);

- syn. Ali, Cassius Marcellus Clay, Muhammad Ali;

Cassius Longinus
n1
prime mover in the conspiracy against Julius Caesar (died in 42 BC);

- syn. Cassius, Gaius Cassius Longinus;

Cassius Marcellus Clay
n1
United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942);

- syn. Ali, Cassius Clay, Muhammad Ali;

cassock / k æ s ə k /

0. поп; ряса;
n. священник; сутана;
n1
a black garment reaching down to the ankles;

- worn by priests or choristers;

cassocked / k æ s ə k t /
a1
dressed in a cassock;

- "cassocked monks";

- sim. clothed;

cassolette

n. кастрюлька с крышкой; коробка для сухих духов; курильница для благовоний; порционное блюдо на одного человека;

cassone

a. украшенный затейливой резьбой и рисунками большой сундук;

cassoulet

n. мясное ассорти с бобами;

cassowary / k æ s ə w eə ɹ i /

n. казуар;
n1
large black flightless bird of Australia and New Guinea having a horny head crest;

cast / k ɑ s t /

v. бросать; бросить;
n1
the actors in a play;

- syn. cast of characters, dramatis personae;

n2
container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens;

- syn. mold, mould;

n3
the distinctive form in which a thing is made;

- "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region";

- syn. mold, mould, stamp;

n4
the visual appearance of something or someone;

- "the delicate cast of his features";

- syn. form, shape;

n5
bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal;

- syn. plaster bandage, plaster cast;

n6
object formed by a mold;

- syn. casting;

n7
the act of throwing dice;

- syn. roll;

n8
the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel;

- syn. casting;

n9
a violent throw;

- syn. hurl;

v1
put or send forth;

- "She threw the flashlight beam into the corner";

- "The setting sun threw long shadows";

- "cast a spell";

- "cast a warm light";

- syn. contrive, project, throw;

v2
deposit;

- "cast a vote";

- "cast a ballot";

v3
select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet;

- "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona";

v4
throw forcefully;

- syn. hurl, hurtle;

- also cast anchor;

v5
assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors;

- "Who cast this beautiful movie?";

v6
move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;

- "The gypsies roamed the woods";

- "roving vagabonds";

- "the wandering Jew";

- "The cattle roam across the prairie";

- "the laborers drift from one town to the next";

- "They rolled from town to town";

- syn. drift, ramble, range, roam, roll, rove, stray, swan, tramp, vagabond, wander;

v7
form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold;

- "cast a bronze sculpture";

- syn. mold, mould;

v8
get rid of;

- "he shed his image as a pushy boss";

- "shed your clothes";

- syn. cast off, drop, shake off, shed, throw, throw away, throw off;

v9
choose at random;

- "draw a card";

- "cast lots";

- syn. draw;

v10
formulate in a particular style or language;

- "I wouldn't put it that way";

- "She cast her request in very polite language";

- syn. couch, frame, put, redact;

v11
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- "After drinking too much, the students vomited";

- "He purged continuously";

- "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night";

- syn. barf, be sick, cat, chuck, disgorge, honk, puke, purge, regorge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, spue, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up;

cast-iron / k ɑ s t aɪ ə n /

[?] a. железный;
n. железо;
a1
extremely robust;

- "an iron constitution";

- syn. iron;

- sim. robust;

cast-iron plant

[?] 0. аспидистра;
n. герань; дружная семейка; фикус;
n1
evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves;

- grown primarily as a foliage houseplant;

- syn. Aspidistra elatio, aspidistra, bar-room plant;

cast-off / k ɑ s t ɒ f /

[?] 0. временно используемая деталь;
a. раскованный;
n. бросовая вещь; газета; листовка; малоценная вещь; объявление; проспект; пустяк; рекламный листок;
a1
thrown away;

- "wearing someone's cast-off clothes";

- "throwaway children living on the streets";

- "salvaged some thrown-away furniture";

- syn. discarded, throwaway, thrown-away;

- sim. unwanted;

cast about
v1
search anxiously;

- syn. beat about, cast around;

cast anchor

[?] n. якорь;
v1
secure a vessel with an anchor;

- "We anchored at Baltimore";

- syn. anchor, drop anchor;

cast around
v1
search anxiously;

- syn. beat about, cast about;

cast aside

[?] v. отвергать; отвергнуть; уволить; увольнять;
v1
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast away, cast out, chuck out, discard, dispose, fling, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

cast away

[?] v. отвергать; отвергнуть; уволить; увольнять;
v1
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast aside, cast out, chuck out, discard, dispose, fling, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

cast down

[?] v. подавить; подавлять;
v1
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. deject, demoralise, demoralize, depress, dismay, dispirit, get down;

cast iron

a. неподатливый; непоколебимый; твердый; чугунный;
r. сделанный из чугуна;
n1
an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting;

cast of characters

[?] v. бросать; бросить;
n1
the actors in a play;

- syn. cast, dramatis personae;

cast off

a. бросовый; брошенный; заброшенный; ненужный; отверженный; покинутый;
n. изгнанник; ненужная вещь; обноски; объедки; отщепенец; старье;
v1
get rid of;

- "he shed his image as a pushy boss";

- "shed your clothes";

- syn. cast, drop, shake off, shed, throw, throw away, throw off;

v2
make the last row of stitches when knitting;

cast on
v1
make the first row of stitches when knitting;

cast out

[?] v. изгнать;
v1
expel from a community or group;

- syn. ban, banish, blackball, ostracise, ostracize, shun;

v2
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast aside, cast away, chuck out, discard, dispose, fling, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

cast steel

n. литая сталь;

castability

n. жидкотекучесть; литейные качества;

castalia

n. источник вдохновения; касталия; кастальский ключ;

castalian / k æ s t eɪ ɫ j ə n /

a. кастальский;
r. относящийся к музам;

castalie

n. источник вдохновения; касталия; кастальский ключ;

castaly

n. источник вдохновения; касталия; кастальский ключ;

Castanea
n1
chestnuts;

- chinkapins;

- syn. genus Castanea;

Castanea chrysophylla
n1
small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath;

- bears edible nuts;

- syn. Castanopsis chrysophylla, Chrysolepis chrysophylla, giant chinkapin, golden chinkapin;

Castanea crenata
n1
a spreading tree of Japan that has a short trunk;

- syn. Japanese chestnut;

Castanea dentata
n1
large tree found from Maine to Alabama;

- syn. American chestnut, American sweet chestnut;

Castanea mollissima
n1
a small tree with small sweet nuts;

- wild or naturalized in Korea and China;

- syn. Chinese chestnut;

Castanea ozarkensis

[?] n. каштан карликовый;
n1
shrubby tree closely related to the Allegheny chinkapin but with larger leaves;

- southern midwestern United States;

- syn. Ozark chinkapin, Ozark chinquapin, chinquapin;

Castanea pumila

[?] n. каштан карликовый;
n1
shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts;

- syn. Allegheny chinkapin, chinquapin, dwarf chestnut, eastern chinquapin;

Castanea sativa
n1
wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia;

- syn. European chestnut, Spanish chestnut, sweet chestnut;

castaneous

a. каштановый;

castanets / k æ s t ə n ɛ t s /

n. кастаньеты;
n1
(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance;

- syn. bones, clappers, finger cymbals;

Castanopsis
n1
evergreen trees and shrubs of warm regions valued for their foliage;

- southeastern United States and eastern Australia and northern New Zealand;

- syn. genus Castanopsis;

Castanopsis chrysophylla
n1
small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath;

- bears edible nuts;

- syn. Castanea chrysophylla, Chrysolepis chrysophylla, giant chinkapin, golden chinkapin;

Castanospermum
n1
a rosid dicot genus of the subfamily Papilionoideae having one species: Moreton Bay chestnut;

- syn. genus Castanospermum;

castaway / k ɑ s t ə w eɪ /

a. бесполезный; выброшенный; неприкаянный; нечестивый; отверженный;
n. изгнанник; нечестивец; пария; потерпевший кораблекрушение;
n1
a person who is rejected (from society or home);

- syn. Ishmael, outcast, pariah;

n2
a shipwrecked person;

- syn. shipwreck survivor;

caste / k ɑ s t /

n. каста;
n1
social status or position conferred by a system based on class;

- "lose caste by doing work beneath one's station";

n2
(Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus;

- stratified according to ritual purity;

n3
a social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank or profession or wealth;

n4
in some social insects (such as ants) a physically distinct individual or group of individuals specialized to perform certain functions in the colony;

caste mark

n. знак касты;

caste ridden

a. кастовый;

caste system
n1
a social structure in which classes are determined by heredity;

casteless / k ɑ s t ɫ ɛ s /

[?] 0. не принадлежащий к касте; не принадлежащий ни к какой касте человек;
a. изгнанный из касты; отвергнутый своей кастой человек; отверженный;
n. пария;
v. изгонять из касты; отвергать; отвергнуть;
a1
not belonging to or having been expelled from a caste and thus having no place or status in society;

- "the foreigner was a casteless person";

- syn. outcaste;

- sim. unwanted;

castelet

n. небольшой замок; помещичий дом;

castellan / k ɑ s t ɛ ɫ ə n /

0. кастелян;
n. смотритель замка;

castellany

a. принадлежащие владельцу замка земли;
n. должность смотрителя замка;

castellated / k æ s t ə ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. с многочисленными замками;
a. зубчатый;
r. построенный в виде замка;
a1
having or resembling repeated square indentations like those in a battlement;

- "a crenelated molding";

- syn. battlemented, castled, embattled;

- sim. fancy;

castellation / k æ s t ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. возведение зубчатых стен; зубцы; зубчатые стены; сооружение замков;

castellet

n. небольшой замок; помещичий дом;

caster / k ɑ s t ə , k ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. выбракованная лошадь; колесико; литейщик; распределитель ролей; ролик; шапка из бобрового меха; шапка из кроличьего меха;
n1
a worker who casts molten metal into finished products;

n2
a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar;

- syn. castor;

n3
a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable;

- syn. castor;

caster sugar
n1
very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor;

- syn. castor sugar;

castigate / k æ s t ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

0. сурово осуждать;
n. жестоко критиковать;
v. бить; бичевать; выправлять; исправлять; наказывать; обрушиваться; пороть; устранять;
v1
censure severely;

- "She chastised him for his insensitive remarks";

- syn. chasten, chastise, correct, objurgate;

v2
inflict severe punishment on;

castigation / k æ s t ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. бичевание; выправление; жестокая критика; исправление; исправление текста; наказание; порка; разнос; суровая критика; суровое осуждение;
n1
a severe scolding;

- syn. bawling out, chewing out, dressing down, earful, going-over, upbraiding;

n2
verbal punishment;

- syn. chastisement;

castigator / k æ s t ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə /

n. бичеватель; каратель; обличитель;

castigatory / k æ s t ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. бичующий; жестокий; исправительный; карающий; обличительный; суровый;
n. исправляющий;

Castile

n. Кастилия;
n1
a region of central Spain;

- a former kingdom that comprised most of modern Spain and united with Aragon to form Spain in 1479;

- syn. Castilla;

castile soap
n1
a good hard soap made from olive oil and sodium hydroxide;

Castilian / k æ s t ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

n. вооруженный защитник замка; житель кастилии; испанская золотая монета; испанский литературный язык; кастилец; обитатель замка; уроженец кастилии;
n1
the Spanish language as spoken in Castile;

Castilla / k æ s t ɪ ɫ ʌ /

n. кастилия;
n1
a region of central Spain;

- a former kingdom that comprised most of modern Spain and united with Aragon to form Spain in 1479;

- syn. Castile;

Castilleia
n1
genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Castilleja, genus Castilleia, genus Castilleja;

Castilleja
n1
genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Castilleia, genus Castilleia, genus Castilleja;

Castilleja chromosa
n1
most common paintbrush of western United States dry lands;

- having erect stems ending in dense spikes of bright orange to red flowers;

- syn. desert paintbrush;

Castilleja miniata
n1
wildflower of western North America having ragged clusters of crimson or scarlet flowers;

- syn. giant red paintbrush;

Castilleja sessiliflora
n1
hairy plant with pinkish flowers;

- Great Plains to northern Mexico;

- syn. great plains paintbrush;

Castilleja sulphurea
n1
plant of moist highland meadows having ragged clusters of pale yellow flowers;

- syn. sulfur paintbrush;

Castillian / k æ s t ɪ ɫ ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Castile;

casting / k ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. бросающий; кидающий; литейный; мечущий;
n. блевотина; бросание; вычисление; коробление; литье; метание; отливка; перекидка; перелопачивание; подбор актеров; подсчет; распределение ролей; рвотная масса; сбрасывание; смена; транспорт; холмики земли , образованные червями;
n1
object formed by a mold;

- syn. cast;

n2
the act of creating something by casting it in a mold;

- syn. molding;

n3
the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel;

- syn. cast;

n4
the choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie;

casting bottle

n. флакон для духов; флакон для нюхательной соли;

casting box

n. опока;

casting form

n. изложница; литейная форма;

casting lots

[?] n. выбор по жребию; жеребьевка; распределение по жребию;
n1
making a chance decision by using lots (straws or pebbles etc.) that are thrown or drawn;

- syn. drawing lots, sortition;

casting net

n. намет; наметка;

casting off

n. определение по рукописи объема печатной работы; отбрасывание; отторжение; примерный подсчет; сбрасывание;

casting vote
n1
the deciding vote cast by the presiding officer to resolve a tie;

castle / k ɑ s ɫ /

n. замок;
n1
a large and stately mansion;

- syn. palace;

n2
a large building formerly occupied by a ruler and fortified against attack;

n3
(chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard;

- syn. rook;

n4
interchanging the positions of the king and a rook;

- syn. castling;

v1
move the king two squares toward a rook and in the same move the rook to the square next past the king;

castle builder

n. мечтатель; фантазер;

castle building

a. пустые мечты;
n. воздушные замки; несбыточные грезы; фантазирование;

castle guard

n. гарнизон замка; замковая стража; служба в гарнизоне замка;
v. подать на содержание и охрану замка;

castle in Spain

[?] n. греза; мечта; мечтание; фантазия;
n1
absentminded dreaming while awake;

- syn. air castle, castle in the air, daydream, daydreaming, oneirism, reverie, revery;

castle in the air

[?] n. греза; мечта; мечтание; фантазия;
n1
absentminded dreaming while awake;

- syn. air castle, castle in Spain, daydream, daydreaming, oneirism, reverie, revery;

castle nut

n. корончатая гайка;

castle town

n. селение рядом с замком;
r. находящийся под защитой замка-крепости город;

Castlebar

n. Каслбар;

castled / k ɑ s ɫ d /

0. с замками; с замком;
a. зубчатый;
a1
having or resembling repeated square indentations like those in a battlement;

- "a crenelated molding";

- syn. battlemented, castellated, embattled;

- sim. fancy;

Castlereagh

n. Каслрей;

castleward

n. служба в гарнизоне замка;
v. подать на содержание и охрану замка;

castling / k ɑ s ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. рокировка;
n1
interchanging the positions of the king and a rook;

- syn. castle;

Castor / k ɑ s t ə , k ɑ s t ə ɹ /

0. бобер;
n. бобр; бобровая струя; бобровый мех; кастор; колесико; перечница; ролик; солонка; шапка из бобрового меха; шапка из кроличьего меха;
n1
a multiple star with 6 components;

- second brightest in Gemini;

- close to Pollux;

- syn. Alpha Geminorum;

n2
a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar;

- syn. caster;

n3
a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable;

- syn. caster;

n4
a hat made with the fur of a beaver (or similar material);

- syn. beaver;

n5
type genus of the Castoridae: beavers;

- syn. genus Castor;

castor-oil plant
n1
large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin;

- widely naturalized throughout the tropics;

- syn. Ricinus communis, castor bean plant, palma christ, palma christi;

castor bean
n1
the toxic seed of the castor-oil plant;

- source of castor oil;

castor bean plant
n1
large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin;

- widely naturalized throughout the tropics;

- syn. Ricinus communis, castor-oil plant, palma christ, palma christi;

Castor canadensis
n1
a variety of beaver found in almost all areas of North America except Florida;

- syn. New World beaver;

Castor fiber
n1
a European variety of beaver;

- syn. Old World beaver;

castor oil / k ɑ s t ə ɹ ɔɪ ɫ /
n1
a purgative extracted from the seed of the castor-oil plant;

- used in paint and varnish as well as medically;

castor sugar
n1
very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor;

- syn. caster sugar;

castoreum

n. бобровая струя;

Castoridae
n1
beavers;

- syn. family Castoridae;

Castoroides
n1
extinct beavers of the Pleistocene;

- of eastern and southern United States;

- syn. genus Castoroides;

castral / k æ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. лагерный;

castrametation / k æ s t ɹ ə m ɛ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. планирование лагерного городка; разбивка лагеря;

castrate / k æ s t ɹ eɪ t /

0. евнух; каплун;
n. валух; кастрат; кастрированное животное; пулярка;
v. вырезать; выхолащивать; кастрировать; оскопить; сокращать; урезать; холостить;
n1
a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction;

- "eunuchs guarded the harem";

- syn. eunuch;

v1
deprive of strength or vigor;

- "The Senate emasculated the law";

- syn. emasculate;

v2
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate;

- "bowdlerize a novel";

- syn. bowdlerise, bowdlerize, expurgate, shorten;

v3
remove the testicles of a male animal;

- syn. demasculinise, demasculinize, emasculate;

v4
remove the ovaries of;

- "Is your cat spayed?";

- syn. alter, neuter, spay;

castrated / k æ s t ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
deprived of sexual capacity or sexual attributes;

- syn. unsexed;

- sim. altered, cut, spayed;

castrati

n. певцы-кастраты;

castration / k æ s t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выхолащивание; изъятие неприемлемых мест; кастрация; кромсание; оскопление; сокращение; холощение;
n1
neutering a male animal by removing the testicles;

- syn. emasculation;

n2
surgical removal of the testes or ovaries (usually to inhibit hormone secretion in cases of breast cancer in women or prostate cancer in men);

- "bilateral castration results in sterilization";

n3
the deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work;

- syn. expurgation;

castration anxiety
n1
(psychoanalysis) anxiety resulting from real or imagined threats to your sexual functions;

- originally applied only to men but can in principle apply to women;

castrato / k æ s t ɹ ɑ t oʊ /

n. певец-кастрат;
n1
a male singer who was castrated before puberty and retains a soprano or alto voice;

Castries / k æ s t ɹ ɪ z /

n. Кастри;
n1
a port on the island of Saint Lucia;

- capital and largest city of Saint Lucia;

Castro / k æ s t ɹ oʊ /
n1
Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927);

- syn. Fidel Castro, Fidel Castro Ruz;

Castroism
n1
a form of communism developed in Cuba by Fidel Castro;

castweld

v. сваривать , заливая расплавленным металлом;

casual / k æ ʒ ʊə ɫ /

a. случайный;
a1
marked by blithe unconcern;

- "an ability to interest casual students";

- "showed a casual disregard for cold weather";

- "an utterly insouciant financial policy";

- "an elegantly insouciant manner";

- "drove his car with nonchalant abandon";

- "was polite in a teasing nonchalant manner";

- syn. insouciant, nonchalant;

- sim. unconcerned;

a2
without or seeming to be without plan or method;

- offhand;

- "a casual remark";

- "information collected by casual methods and in their spare time";

- sim. unplanned;

a3
appropriate for ordinary or routine occasions;

- "casual clothes";

- "everyday clothes";

- syn. daily, everyday;

- sim. informal;

a4
occurring or appearing or singled out by chance;

- "seek help from casual passers-by";

- "a casual meeting";

- "a chance occurrence";

- syn. chance;

- sim. unplanned;

a5
hasty and without attention to detail;

- not thorough;

- "a casual (or cursory) inspection failed to reveal the house's structural flaws";

- "a passing glance";

- "perfunctory courtesy";

- "In his paper, he showed a very superficial understanding of psychoanalytic theory";

- syn. cursory, passing, perfunctory, superficial;

- sim. careless;

a6
occurring on a temporary or irregular basis;

- "casual employment";

- "a casual correspondence with a former teacher";

- "an occasional worker";

- syn. occasional;

- sim. irregular;

a7
characterized by a feeling of irresponsibility;

- "a broken back is nothing to be casual about;

- it is no fooling matter";

- syn. fooling;

- sim. light;

a8
natural and unstudied;

- "using their Christian names in a casual way";

- "lectured in a free-and-easy style";

- syn. free-and-easy;

- sim. informal;

a9
not showing effort or strain;

- "a difficult feat performed with casual mastery";

- "careless grace";

- syn. effortless;

- sim. easy;

casualise

v. переводить постоянных рабочих в категорию временных;

casualism

n. казуализм;

casualize

v. переводить постоянных рабочих в категорию временных;

casually / k æ ʒ ʊə ɫ i /

0. без умысла; кое-как; невнимательно; непреднамеренно; неумышленно; нечаянно; случайно;
n. мимоходом; поверхностно; попутно;
v. небрежно;
r1
not methodically or according to plan;

- "he dealt with his course work casually";

r2
in an unconcerned manner;

- "glanced casually at the headlines";

- syn. nonchalantly;

casualness / k æ ʒ ʊə ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. близкое знакомство; близость; фамильярное выражение; фамильярность; фамильярный поступок; хорошая осведомленность; хорошее знакомство; хорошее знакомство с предметом;
n1
a casual manner;

- syn. familiarity;

casuals / k æ ʒ ʊə ɫ z /

n. повседневная одежда; туфли-лодочки на низком каблуке;

casualties / k æ ʒ ʊə ɫ t ɪ z /

n. несчастные случаи; потери в живой силе; потери в людях;

casualty / k æ ʒ ʊə ɫ t i /

n. авария; вынужденно забитое животное; несчастный случай;
n1
someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement;

n2
someone injured or killed in an accident;

- syn. injured party;

n3
an accident that causes someone to die;

- syn. fatal accident;

n4
a decrease of military personnel or equipment;

Casualty Care Research Center
n1
an agency in the Department of Defense that is a national center for research on all aspects of injury control and casualty care;

- syn. CCRC;

Casuaridae
n1
a family of large ostrich-like birds including cassowaries;

- syn. family Casuaridae;

Casuariiformes
n1
a ratite bird order: cassowaries and emus;

- syn. order Casuariiformes;

casuarina

n. казуарина;
n1
any of various trees and shrubs of the genus Casuarina having jointed stems and whorls of scalelike leaves;

- some yield heavy hardwood;

Casuarina equisetfolia
n1
common Australian tree widely grown as an ornamental in tropical regions;

- yields heavy hard red wood;

- syn. Australian pine;

Casuarinaceae
n1
one genus: genus Casuarina;

- syn. family Casuarinaceae;

Casuarinales
n1
order of chiefly Australian trees and shrubs comprising the casuarinas;

- 1 family: Casuarinaceae;

- syn. order Casuarinales;

Casuarius
n1
type and sole genus of the Casuaridae: cassowaries;

- syn. genus Casuarius;

casuist / k æ z j ʊ ɪ s t /

n. казуист;
n1
someone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious;

- syn. sophist;

casuistic / k æ z j ʊ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. казуистический;
a1
of or relating to or practicing casuistry;

- "overly subtle casuistic reasoning";

- syn. casuistical;

a2
of or relating to the use of ethical principles to resolve moral problems;

- syn. casuistical;

casuistical / k æ z j ʊ ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ /

a. казуистический;
a1
of or relating to or practicing casuistry;

- "overly subtle casuistic reasoning";

- syn. casuistic;

a2
of or relating to the use of ethical principles to resolve moral problems;

- syn. casuistic;

casuistry / k æ z j ʊ ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. игра словами; казуистика; софистика;
n1
argumentation that is specious or excessively subtle and intended to be misleading;

n2
moral philosophy based on the application of general ethical principles to resolve moral dilemmas;

casus / k eɪ s ə s /

n. казус; отдельный факт; случай;

casus belli / k eɪ s ə s b ɛ ɫ aɪ /
n1
an event used to justify starting a war;

cat / k æ t /

n. кот; кошка;
n1
feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats;

- wildcats;

- syn. true cat;

n2
an informal term for a youth or man;

- "a nice guy";

- "the guy's only doing it for some doll";

- "the poor sod couldn't even buy a drink";

- syn. bozo, guy, hombre, sod;

n3
a spiteful woman gossip;

- "what a cat she is!";

n4
the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea;

- has the effect of a euphoric stimulant;

- "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults";

- syn. African tea, Arabian tea, kat, khat, qat, quat;

n5
a whip with nine knotted cords;

- "British sailors feared the cat";

- syn. cat-o'-nine-tails;

n6
a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts;

- frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work;

- syn. Caterpillar;

n7
any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild;

- syn. big cat;

n8
a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis;

- syn. CT, computed axial tomography, computed tomography, computerized axial tomography, computerized tomography;

v1
beat with a cat-o'-nine-tails;

v2
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- "After drinking too much, the students vomited";

- "He purged continuously";

- "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night";

- syn. barf, be sick, cast, chuck, disgorge, honk, puke, purge, regorge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, spue, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up;

cat's-claw
n1
erect shrub with small if any spines having racemes of white to yellow flowers followed by curved pointed pods and black shiny seeds;

- West Indies and Florida;

- syn. Pithecellobium unguis-cati, black bead, catclaw;

cat's-ear
n1
any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears;

n2
European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears;

- syn. California dandelion, Hypochaeris radicata, capeweed, gosmore;

cat's-paw

[?] n. инструмент; орудие; прибор; средство;
n1
a person used by another to gain an end;

- syn. instrument, pawn;

n2
a hitch in the middle of rope that has two eyes into which tackle can be hooked;

cat's-tail

[?] n. камыш;
n1
tall marsh plant with cylindrical seed heads that explode when mature shedding large quantities of down;

- its long flat leaves are used for making mats and chair seats;

- of North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Typha latifolia, bullrush, bulrush, nailrod, reed mace, reedmace;

cat's cradle

n. веревочка; кошкина люлька;
n1
a game played with string looped over the fingers;

cat's eye

0. катафот;
n. кошачий глаз; магический глаз; световозвращатель;
n1
any of various gems (as chrysoberyl or chalcedony) that reflect light when cut in a rounded shape;

cat's feet
n1
low-growing perennial herb having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small white flowers;

- syn. Antennaria dioica, cat's foot, pussytoes;

cat's foot
n1
low-growing perennial herb having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small white flowers;

- syn. Antennaria dioica, cat's feet, pussytoes;

cat's meat

n. конина; мясные обрезки;

cat's paw

0. рябь на воде;
n. кошачьи лапки; легкий бриз; орудие в руках;

cat's tail

n. горжетка; рогоз; сережка;

cat-o'-nine-tails / k æ t ə n aɪ n t eɪ ɫ z /

[?] n. кот; кошка;
n1
a whip with nine knotted cords;

- "British sailors feared the cat";

- syn. cat;

cat and dog

0. как кошка с собакой;

cat and mouse

a. выжидательный; подвергающий мучениям; терзающий;
r. построенный на погонях и побегах;
n1
a game for children in which the players form a circle and join hands;

- they raise their hands to let a player inside the circle or lower their hands to bar a second player who is chasing the first;

- syn. cat and rat;

cat and rat

[?] a. выжидательный; подвергающий мучениям; терзающий;
r. построенный на погонях и побегах;
n1
a game for children in which the players form a circle and join hands;

- they raise their hands to let a player inside the circle or lower their hands to bar a second player who is chasing the first;

- syn. cat and mouse;

cat bear

[?] n. гималайский енот; медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
reddish-brown Old World raccoon-like carnivore;

- in some classifications considered unrelated to the giant pandas;

- syn. Ailurus fulgens, bear cat, lesser panda, panda, red panda;

cat block

n. кат-блок;

cat box
n1
a receptacle for cat excrement;

cat burglar

[?] n. взломщик; специалист по сносу домов;
r. занимающаяся сносом домов фирма;
n1
a burglar who unlawfully breaks into and enters another person's house;

- syn. housebreaker;

cat cracker
n1
a chemical reactor for converting oils with high boiling points into fuels with lower boiling points in the presence of a catalyst;

- syn. catalytic cracker;

cat eyed

a. видящий в темноте; видящий как кошка;

cat fall

n. кат-лопарь;

cat fancier
n1
a person who breeds and cares for cats;

cat fish

n. зубатка полосатая;

cat flea
n1
flea that breeds chiefly on cats and dogs and rats;

- syn. Ctenocephalides felis;

cat food
n1
food prepared for cats;

cat footed

0. неслышно ступающий; с крадущейся походкой;
r. подкрадывающийся как кошка;

cat harpings

0. гарпингсы;

cat hole

n. кормовой клюз; лаз для кошки; небольшое отверстие;

cat ice

n. тонкий ледок;

cat lap

0. помои;
n. бурда; пойло;

cat like

a. мягкий; неслышный; похожий на кошку;

cat nap

n. короткий сон;

cat o' nine tails

n. кошка-девятихвостка;

cat rig
n1
rig of a catboat;

CAT scan

[?] v. сканировать;
n1
an image produced by scanning;

- "he analyzed the brain scan";

- "you could see the tumor in the CAT scan";

- syn. scan;

CAT scanner
n1
a tomograph that constructs a 3-D model of an object by combining parallel planes;

- syn. computerized axial tomography scanner;

cat scratch disease
n1
a disease thought to be transmitted to humans by a scratch from a cat;

cat shark
n1
small bottom-dwelling sharks with cat-like eyes;

- found along continental slopes;

cat skinner

n. тракторист;

cat sleep

n. короткий сон; сон урывками;

cat squirrel
n1
common reddish-brown squirrel of Europe and parts of Asia;

- syn. Sciurus vulgaris, red squirrel;

n2
common medium-large squirrel of eastern North America;

- now introduced into England;

- syn. Sciurus carolinensis, eastern gray squirrel, eastern grey squirrel;

cat stick

0. лапта для игры в чижики;
n. бита для игры в чижики;

cat suit

n. кошечка;
n1
a tight-fitting garment of stretchy material that covers the body from the shoulders to the thighs (and may have long sleeves or legs reaching down to the ankles);

- worn by ballet dancers and acrobats for practice or performance;

- syn. body suit, leotard, unitard;

cat tail

n. горжетка; рогоз; сережка;

cat thyme
n1
Mediterranean germander having small hairy leaves and reddish purple flowers;

- attractive to cats;

- syn. Teucrium marum, marum;

cat valium

[?] a. реактивный; черный;
n. блестящий черный цвет; главный вопрос; главный пункт; реактивный двигатель; реактивный самолет; суть; сущность; черный янтарь;
n1
street names for ketamine;

- syn. K, green, honey oil, jet, special K, super C, super acid;

cat walk

n. подвесные леса для установки осветительной аппаратуры; рабочий помост; узкий мостик;

cat whiskers

n. паразитные колебания;

cat witted

0. с куриными мозгами;
a. злобный; мелочный; недалекий; упрямый;

cata-cornered
a1
slanted across a polygon on a diagonal line;

- "set off in a catty-corner direction across the vacant lot";

- syn. catacorner, cater-cornered, catercorner, catty-corner, catty-cornered, kitty-corner, kitty-cornered;

- sim. oblique;

catabases

n. снижения; уменьшения;

catabasis

n. снижение; уменьшение;

catabatic

a. менее интенсивный; спадающий;
r. снижающийся;
a1
of an air current or wind;

- moving downward or down a slope because of cooling especially at night;

- syn. katabatic;

catabatic wind
n1
a wind caused by the downward motion of cold air;

- syn. katabatic wind;

catabiosis
n1
normal aging of cells;

catabolic / k æ t ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ k /
a1
relating to or characterized by catabolism;

- syn. katabolic;

a2
characterized by destructive metabolism;

- syn. katabolic;

- sim. destructive-metabolic;

catabolise
v1
subject to catabolism;

- syn. catabolize;

catabolism

n. катаболизм;
n1
breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy;

- syn. destructive metabolism, dissimilation, katabolism;

catabolize
v1
subject to catabolism;

- syn. catabolise;

Catacala
n1
moths whose larvae are cutworms: underwings;

- syn. genus Catacala;

catachresis

n. злоупотребление метафорами или смешение их; катахреза; неправильное словоупотребление;
n1
strained or paradoxical use of words either in error (as `blatant' to mean `flagrant') or deliberately (as in a mixed metaphor: `blind mouths');

catachrestic
a1
constituting or characterized by or given to catachresis;

- syn. catachrestical;

catachrestical
a1
constituting or characterized by or given to catachresis;

- syn. catachrestic;

cataclasm

n. гибель; катастрофа; развал; разрушение;

cataclasmic

a. гибельный; катастрофический; разрушительный;

cataclastic

a. катакластический;

cataclinal
a1
of valleys and rivers;

- running in the direction of the dip in surrounding rock strata;

cataclysm / k æ t ə k ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. катаклизм; политический переворот;
n1
a sudden violent change in the earth's surface;

- syn. catastrophe;

n2
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune;

- "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity";

- "the earthquake was a disaster";

- syn. calamity, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy;

cataclysmal

[?] a. катастрофический; крутой; разрушительный; решительный;
r. относящийся к катаклизму;
a1
severely destructive;

- "cataclysmic nuclear war";

- "a cataclysmic earthquake";

- syn. cataclysmic;

- sim. destructive;

cataclysmic / k æ t ə k ɫ ɪ z m ɪ k /

a. катастрофический; крутой; разрушительный; решительный;
r. относящийся к катаклизму;
a1
severely destructive;

- "cataclysmic nuclear war";

- "a cataclysmic earthquake";

- syn. cataclysmal;

- sim. destructive;

catacomb / k æ t ə k oʊ m /

0. катакомбы;
n. галерея с нишами; катакомба; подземелье со множеством ходов; подземная пещера; подземное кладбище;
n1
an underground tunnel with recesses where bodies were buried (as in ancient Rome);

catacorner
a1
slanted across a polygon on a diagonal line;

- "set off in a catty-corner direction across the vacant lot";

- syn. cata-cornered, cater-cornered, catercorner, catty-corner, catty-cornered, kitty-corner, kitty-cornered;

- sim. oblique;

catadioptrics

n. катадиоптрика; учение о преломлении и отражении света;

catadromous
a1
migrating from fresh water to the sea to spawn;

catadromy

n. катадромия;

catafalque / k æ t ə f æ ɫ k /

0. катафалк;
n. погребальная колесница; помост под балдахином для гроба;
n1
a decorated bier on which a coffin rests in state during a funeral;

Cataflam
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Cataflam);

- syn. diclofenac potassium;

catagmatic

r. способствующий сращению костей;

Catalan / k æ t ə ɫ æ n /

a. каталанский; каталонский;
n. каталанский язык; каталонец;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Catalonia;

n2
the Romance language spoken in Catalonia in eastern Spain (related to Spanish and Occitan);

a1
relating to or denoting or characteristic of Catalonia or its inhabitants;

- "Catalan independence movement";

a2
relating to or characteristic of the Catalan language;

- "Catalan poetry";

catalase
n1
enzyme found in most plant and animal cells that functions as an oxidative catalyst;

- decomposes hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water;

catalatic / k æ t ə ɫ ə t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to the enzyme catalase;

catalectic / k æ t ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k /

a. каталектический; усеченный;
n1
(prosody) a line of verse that lacks a syllable in the last metrical foot;

a1
(verse) metrically incomplete;

- especially lacking one or more syllables in the final metrical foot;

catalepsis / k æ t ə ɫ ɛ p s ɪ s /

n. восприятие;

catalepsy / k æ t ə ɫ ɛ p s i /

n. восприятие; каталепсия; оцепенение; полный застой; сонная неподвижность; столбняк;
n1
a trancelike state with loss of voluntary motion and failure to react to stimuli;

cataleptic / k æ t ə ɫ ɛ p t ɪ k /

0. сонно неподвижный;
a. больной столбняком; застывший; каталептический; оцепенелый;
n. каталептик;
r. относящийся к восприятию;
n1
a person suffering from catalepsy;

a1
of or having characteristics of or affected with catalepsy;

- "cataleptic persons";

- "cataleptic state";

catalexis / k æ t ə ɫ ɛ k s ɪ s /

n. каталексис; усечение полустопы;
n1
the absence of a syllable in the last foot of a line or verse;

Catalina cherry
n1
evergreen shrub or small tree found on Catalina Island (California);

- syn. Prunus lyonii;

Catalina Island
n1
an island resort in the Pacific off the southwestern coast of California;

- syn. Santa Catalina;

catalo

n. катало;

catalog / k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. каталог; список;
v. вносить в каталог; вносить в список;
n1
a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things;

- "he found it in the Sears catalog";

- syn. catalogue;

n2
a complete list of things;

- usually arranged systematically;

- "it does not pretend to be a catalog of his achievements";

- syn. catalogue;

v1
make a catalogue, compile a catalogue;

- "She spends her weekends cataloguing";

- syn. catalogue;

v2
make an itemized list or catalog of;

- classify;

- "He is cataloguing his photographic negatives";

- syn. catalogue;

catalog buying
n1
buying goods to be shipped through the mail;

- syn. mail-order buying;

cataloged procedure
n1
a set of control statements that have been placed in a library and can be retrieved by name;

cataloger / k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ə , k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ə ɹ , k æ t ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ə , k æ t ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. каталогизатор; составитель каталога;
n1
a librarian who classifies publications according to a categorial system;

- syn. cataloguer;

cataloging / k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. каталогизация;

catalogist

n. каталогизатор;

catalogize

v. каталогизировать;

catalogue / k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. каталог; список;
v. вносить в каталог; вносить в список;
n1
a complete list of things;

- usually arranged systematically;

- "it does not pretend to be a catalog of his achievements";

- syn. catalog;

n2
a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things;

- "he found it in the Sears catalog";

- syn. catalog;

v1
make an itemized list or catalog of;

- classify;

- "He is cataloguing his photographic negatives";

- syn. catalog;

v2
make a catalogue, compile a catalogue;

- "She spends her weekends cataloguing";

- syn. catalog;

cataloguer / k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ə , k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. каталогизатор; составитель каталога;
n1
a librarian who classifies publications according to a categorial system;

- syn. cataloger;

cataloguing / k æ t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. каталогизация;

cataloguist

n. каталогизатор;

cataloguize

v. каталогизировать;

Catalonia / k æ t ə ɫ oʊ n ɪə /

n. Каталония;
n1
a region of northeastern Spain;

catalpa / k ə t æ ɫ p ə /

0. катальпа;
n1
tree of the genus Catalpa with large leaves and white flowers followed by long slender pods;

- syn. Indian bean;

Catalpa bignioides
n1
catalpa tree of southern United States;

Catalpa speciosa
n1
catalpa tree of central United States;

catalufa
n1
brightly colored carnivorous fish of western Atlantic and West Indies waters;

- syn. Priacanthus arenatus;

catalyse

[?] v. катализировать;
v1
change by catalysis or cause to catalyze;

- syn. catalyze;

catalyses

n. катализы;

catalysis / k ə t æ ɫ ə s ɪ s /

n. катализ;
n1
acceleration of a chemical reaction induced the presence of material that is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction;

- "of the top 50 commodity chemicals, 30 are created directly by catalysis and another 6 are made from raw materials that are catalytically produced";

- syn. contact action;

catalyst / k æ t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. катализатор;
n1
(chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected;

- syn. accelerator;

n2
something that causes an important event to happen;

- "the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country";

catalytic / k æ t ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. ведущий к изменениям; каталитический;
a1
relating to or causing or involving catalysis;

- "catalytic reactions";

catalytic converter
n1
a converter that uses a platinum-iridium catalyst to oxidize pollutants and carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and water;

- an antipollution device on an automotive exhaust system;

catalytic cracker
n1
a chemical reactor for converting oils with high boiling points into fuels with lower boiling points in the presence of a catalyst;

- syn. cat cracker;

catalytically / k æ t ə ɫ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. ведущий к изменениям; каталитический;
r1
by catalytic action;

- in a catalytic manner;

- "catalytically stabilized combustion of propane";

catalyzator

a. ведущий к изменениям;
n. вызывающий перемены; катализатор;

catalyze

v. катализировать;
v1
change by catalysis or cause to catalyze;

- syn. catalyse;

catamaran / k æ t ə m ə ɹ æ n /

n. брюзга; катамаран; сварливая женщина; язвительная женщина;
n1
a boat with two parallel hulls held together by single deck;

catamenia

[?] n. менструация;
n1
the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause;

- "the women were sickly and subject to excessive menstruation";

- "a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped"--Hippocrates;

- "the semen begins to appear in males and to be emitted at the same time of life that the catamenia begin to flow in females"--Aristotle;

- syn. flow, menses, menstruation, menstruum, period;

catamenial

[?] a. ежемесячный; менструальный;
a1
of or relating to menstruation or the menses;

- "menstrual period";

- syn. menstrual;

catamite

n. мальчик на содержании у педераста;
n1
a boy who submits to a sexual relationship with a man;

catamount / k æ t ə m aʊ n t /

0. рысь;
n. дикий представитель семейства кошачьих; кугуар; пума;
n1
short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears;

- valued for their fur;

- syn. lynx;

n2
large American feline resembling a lion;

- syn. Felis concolor, cougar, mountain lion, painter, panther, puma;

catamountain

n. дикий представитель семейства кошачьих; европейская дикая кошка; леопард;
n1
bushy-tailed wildcat of Europe that resembles the domestic cat and is regarded as the ancestor of the domestic cat;

- syn. European wildcat, Felis silvestris;

catananche
n1
any of several plants of the genus Catananche having long-stalked heads of blue or yellow flowers;

Catananche caerulea
n1
south European plant having dark-eyed flowers with flat blue rays;

- syn. blue succory, cupid's dart;

Catania / k ə t eɪ n ɪə /

n. Катания;

cataphasia
n1
a speech disorder in which the same word is repeated several times in succession;

cataphatic
a1
of or relating to the religious belief that God can be known to humans positively or affirmatively;

cataphatism
n1
the religious belief that God has given enough clues to be known to humans positively and affirmatively (e.g., God created Adam `in his own image');

cataphoresis

n. катафорез;
n1
the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field;

- particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode;

- syn. dielectrolysis, electrophoresis, ionophoresis;

cataphoretic
a1
of or relating to electrophoresis;

- syn. electrophoretic;

cataphract

n. воин в полном вооружении; катафракты; кольчуга;
n1
armor that protects the wearer's whole body;

- syn. body armor, body armour, coat of mail, suit of armor, suit of armour;

cataphyll
n1
a reduced or scarcely developed leaf at the start of a plant's life (i.e., cotyledons) or in the early stages of leaf development;

cataplasia
n1
(biology) degenerative reversion of cells or tissue to a less differentiated or more primitive form;

cataplasm / k æ t ə p ɫ æ z ə m /

n. припарка;
n1
a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.;

- syn. plaster, poultice;

cataplastic / k æ t ə p ɫ æ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to cataplasia;

cataplexy

n. катаплексия;

Catapres
n1
an antihypertensive (trade name Catapres) that can be administered orally or via transdermal patches;

- syn. clonidine;

catapult / k æ t ə p ʌ ɫ t /

n. катапульта; метательная машина; рогатка;
v. бросать катапультой; катапультировать; метать; стрелять из рогатки;
n1
a plaything consisting of a Y-shaped stick with elastic between the arms;

- used to propel small stones;

- syn. sling, slingshot;

n2
a device that launches aircraft from a warship;

- syn. launcher;

n3
an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges;

- a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles;

- syn. arbalest, arbalist, ballista, bricole, mangonel, onager, trebuchet, trebucket;

v1
shoot forth or launch, as if from a catapult;

- "the enemy catapulted rocks towards the fort";

v2
hurl as if with a sling;

- syn. sling;

catapultian
a1
of or like a catapult;

- "a catapultic kind of action";

- syn. catapultic;

catapultic / k æ t ə p ʌ ɫ t ɪ k /
a1
of or like a catapult;

- "a catapultic kind of action";

- syn. catapultian;

catapulting / k æ t ə p ʌ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. катапультирование;

cataract / k æ t ə ɹ æ k t /

n. водопад; демпфер; катаракт; катаракта; ливень; масляный тормоз; опускная решетка; помутнение хрусталика; порог; поток; фонтан;
v. падать водопадом;
n1
an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye;

n2
a large waterfall;

- violent rush of water over a precipice;

Cataract Canyon
n1
a tributary of the Grand Canyon;

cataract surgery
n1
eye surgery that involves removing all or part of the lens and replacing it with an intraocular lens implant;

cataracted / k æ t ə ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

0. с катарактой;
a. порожистый;

cataractous

a. катарактный;

catarrh / k ə t ɑ , k ə t ɑr /

n. воспаление слизистой оболочки; катар; насморк; простуда;
n1
inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus;

catarrhal

a. катаральный;
a1
of or relating to a catarrh;

- "catarrhal fever is any of several respiratory or oral diseases of livestock such as bluetongue in horses and sheep";

catarrhal fever
n1
any of several disease of livestock marked by fever and edema of the respiratory tract;

catarrhine
n1
of Africa or Arabia or Asia;

- having nonprehensile tails and nostrils close together;

- syn. Old World monkey;

a1
of or related to Old World monkeys that have nostrils together and opening downward;

- syn. catarrhinian;

catarrhinian
a1
of or related to Old World monkeys that have nostrils together and opening downward;

- syn. catarrhine;

Catasetum
n1
genus of tropical American orchids having showy male and female flowers usually on separate inflorescences;

- syn. genus Catasetum;

Catasetum macrocarpum
n1
orchid having both male and female flowers in the same raceme;

- when a sensitive projection at the base of the column of the male flower is touched the pollen is suddenly ejected;

- syn. jumping orchid;

catastasis / k ə t æ s t ə s ɪ s /

n. вводная часть; вступление; нарастание действия;

catastrophe / k ə t æ s t ɹ ə f i /

n. катастрофа; трагический исход;
n1
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune;

- "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity";

- "the earthquake was a disaster";

- syn. calamity, cataclysm, disaster, tragedy;

n2
a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune;

- "lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system";

- "his policies were a disaster";

- syn. disaster;

n3
a sudden violent change in the earth's surface;

- syn. cataclysm;

catastrophic / k æ t ə s t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k /

a. катастрофический;
a1
extremely harmful;

- bringing physical or financial ruin;

- "a catastrophic depression";

- "catastrophic illness";

- "a ruinous course of action";

- syn. ruinous;

- sim. harmful;

catastrophic illness
n1
severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery;

- usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicines;

catastrophically / k æ t ə s t ɹ ɒ f ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with unfortunate consequences;

- "catastrophically complex";

catastrophism / k æ t ə s t ɹ ɒ f ɪ z ə m /

n. катастрофизм; теория катастроф;

catatonia

n. кататония; неподвижность; ступор;
n1
extreme tonus;

- muscular rigidity;

- a common symptom in catatonic schizophrenia;

n2
a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods;

- the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement;

- syn. catatonic schizophrenia, catatonic type schizophrenia;

catatonic / k æ t æ t ɒ n ɪ k /
a1
characterized by catatonia especially either rigidity or extreme laxness of limbs;

catatonic schizophrenia

[?] n. кататония; неподвижность; ступор;
n1
a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods;

- the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement;

- syn. catatonia, catatonic type schizophrenia;

catatonic type schizophrenia

[?] n. кататония; неподвижность; ступор;
n1
a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods;

- the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement;

- syn. catatonia, catatonic schizophrenia;

catatony / k æ t æ t ə n i /

n. кататония; неподвижность; ступор;

Catawba / k ə t ɔ b ə /

n. катоба; сорт винограда;
n1
a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Carolinas;

n2
slipskin grape;

- a reddish American table grape;

n3
the Siouan language spoken by the Catawba;

catbird / k æ t b ɝ d /

0. дрозд американский;
n1
any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females;

- syn. bowerbird;

n2
North American songbird whose call resembles a cat's mewing;

- syn. Dumetella carolinensis, gray catbird, grey catbird;

catboat / k æ t b oʊ t /
n1
a sailboat with a single mast set far forward;

catbrier

[?] n. шиповник;
n1
a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries;

- syn. Smilax rotundifolia, briar, brier, bullbrier, greenbrier, horse-brier, horse brier;

catcall / k æ t k ɑ ɫ /

n. освистывание; свист; свисток;
v. освистывать;
n1
a cry expressing disapproval;

v1
utter catcalls at;

catch / k æ tʃ /

v. ловить; поймать; схватить; улавливать; уловить;
n1
a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident;

- "it sounds good but what's the catch?";

- syn. gimmick;

n2
the quantity that was caught;

- "the catch was only 10 fish";

- syn. haul;

n3
a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect;

- syn. match;

n4
anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching);

- "he shared his catch with the others";

n5
a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion);

n6
a restraint that checks the motion of something;

- "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open";

- syn. stop;

n7
a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window;

n8
a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth;

- "he played catch with his son in the backyard";

n9
the act of catching an object with the hands;

- "Mays made the catch with his back to the plate";

- "he made a grab for the ball before it landed";

- "Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away";

- "the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion";

- syn. grab, snap, snatch;

n10
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);

- "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar";

- syn. apprehension, arrest, collar, pinch, taking into custody;

v1
discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly;

- catch somebody doing something or in a certain state;

- "She caught her son eating candy";

- "She was caught shoplifting";

v2
perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily;

- "I caught the aroma of coffee";

- "He caught the allusion in her glance";

- "ears open to catch every sound";

- "The dog picked up the scent";

- "Catch a glimpse";

- syn. pick up;

v3
reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot;

- "the rock caught her in the back of the head";

- "The blow got him in the back";

- "The punch caught him in the stomach";

- syn. get;

v4
take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of;

- "Catch the ball!";

- "Grab the elevator door!";

- syn. grab, take hold of;

- also catch up;

v5
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase;

- "We finally got the suspect";

- "Did you catch the thief?";

- syn. capture, get;

v6
to hook or entangle;

- "One foot caught in the stirrup";

- syn. hitch;

v7
attract and fix;

- "His look caught her";

- "She caught his eye";

- "Catch the attention of the waiter";

- syn. arrest, get;

v8
capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping;

- "I caught a rabbit in the trap today";

- syn. capture;

v9
reach in time;

- "I have to catch a train at 7 o'clock";

v10
get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly;

- "Catch some sleep";

- "catch one's breath";

v11
catch up with and possibly overtake;

- "The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp";

- syn. catch up with, overtake;

v12
be struck or affected by;

- "catch fire";

- "catch the mood";

v13
check oneself during an action;

- "She managed to catch herself before telling her boss what was on her mind";

v14
hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers;

- "We overheard the conversation at the next table";

- syn. overhear, take in;

v15
see or watch;

- "view a show on television";

- "This program will be seen all over the world";

- "view an exhibition";

- "Catch a show on Broadway";

- "see a movie";

- syn. see, take in, view, watch;

v16
cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled;

- "I caught the hem of my dress in the brambles";

v17
detect a blunder or misstep;

- "The reporter tripped up the senator";

- syn. trip up;

v18
grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of;

- "did you catch that allusion?";

- "We caught something of his theory in the lecture";

- "don't catch your meaning";

- "did you get it?";

- "She didn't get the joke";

- "I just don't get him";

- syn. get;

v19
contract;

- "did you catch a cold?";

v20
start burning;

- "The fire caught";

v21
perceive by hearing;

- "I didn't catch your name";

- "She didn't get his name when they met the first time";

- syn. get;

v22
suffer from the receipt of;

- "She will catch hell for this behavior!";

- syn. get;

v23
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

v24
apprehend and reproduce accurately;

- "She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings";

- "She got the mood just right in her photographs";

- syn. get;

v25
take in and retain;

- "We have a big barrel to catch the rainwater";

v26
spread or be communicated;

- "The fashion did not catch";

v27
be the catcher;

- "Who is catching?";

v28
become aware of;

- "he caught her staring out the window";

v29
delay or hold up;

- prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned;

- "I was caught in traffic and missed the meeting";

catch 22

0. ловушка-22;
n. безвыходное положение; заколдованный круг; парадоксальная ситуация;

catch a glimpse
v1
see something for a brief time;

- syn. catch sight, get a look;

catch a wink

[?] n. короткий сон днем;
v. арестовать; арестовывать; вздремнуть; дремать; задержать; задерживать; поймать на месте преступления; схватить; хватать;
v1
take a siesta;

- "She naps everyday after lunch for an hour";

- syn. catnap, nap;

catch all

a. всеобъемлющий; неоднородный; разношерстный;
n. вместилище разнообразных предметов;

catch basin

n. решетка приемника сточных и дождевых вод;

catch cold
v1
come down with a cold;

catch crop
n1
a crop that grows quickly (e.g. lettuce) and can be planted between two regular crops grown in successive seasons or between two rows of crops in the same season;

catch fire

[?] v. извергать;
v1
start to burn or burst into flames;

- "Marsh gases ignited suddenly";

- "The oily rags combusted spontaneously";

- syn. combust, conflagrate, erupt, ignite, take fire;

catch it
v1
receive punishment;

- be scolded or reprimanded;

- "I really caught it the other day!";

catch on

[?] n. падение;
v. падать;
v1
understand, usually after some initial difficulty;

- "She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on";

- syn. cotton on, get it, get onto, get wise, latch on, tumble, twig;

v2
become popular;

- "This fashion caught on in Paris";

catch one's breath

[?] n. отдых;
v. покоиться;
v1
take a short break from one's activities in order to relax;

- syn. breathe, rest, take a breather;

catch out
v1
trap;

- especially in an error or in a reprehensible act;

- "He was caught out";

- "She was found out when she tried to cash the stolen checks";

- syn. find out;

catch phrase

[?] a. используемая как лозунг броская фраза;
n1
a phrase that has become a catchword;

- syn. catchphrase;

catch sight
v1
see something for a brief time;

- syn. catch a glimpse, get a look;

catch some Z's

[?] n. сон;
v. спать;
v1
be asleep;

- syn. kip, log Z's, sleep, slumber;

catch style

n. вольная борьба;

catch up

v. позволяющий догнать; позволяющий наверстать;
v1
reach the point where one should be after a delay;

- "I caught up on my homework";

v2
learn belatedly;

- find out about something after it happened;

- "I'm trying to catch up with the latest developments in molecular biology";

catch up with

[?] v. догнать; догонять;
v1
catch up with and possibly overtake;

- "The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp";

- syn. catch, overtake;

v2
make up work that was missed due to absence at a later point;

- "I have to make up a French exam";

- "Can I catch up with the material or is it too late?";

- syn. make up;

catchall / k æ tʃ ɔ ɫ /
n1
an enclosure or receptacle for odds and ends;

catcher / k æ tʃ ə , k æ tʃ ə ɹ /

a. принимающий;
n. гаситель; кетчер; ограничитель; поглотитель; сопровождающее китобойное небольшое судно; уловитель;
n1
(baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher;

- syn. backstop;

n2
the position on a baseball team of the player who is stationed behind home plate and who catches the balls that the pitcher throws;

- "a catcher needs a lot of protective equipment";

- "a catcher plays behind the plate";

catcher's mask
n1
a mask to protect the face of the catcher in baseball;

catchfly

n. мухоловка; растение с липким секретом;
n1
any plant of the genus Silene;

- syn. campion, silene;

n2
mostly perennial herbs with sticky stems that catch insects;

- widespread in north temperate zone;

- syn. lychnis;

catching / k æ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. заразительный; заразный; захватывающий; зацепляющий; неустойчивый; останавливающий; привлекательный; прилипчивый;
n1
(baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team;

n2
the act of detecting something;

- catching sight of something;

- syn. detection, espial, spotting, spying;

n3
becoming infected;

- "catching cold is sometimes unavoidable";

- "the contracting of a serious illness can be financially catastrophic";

- syn. contracting;

a1
(of disease) capable of being transmitted by infection;

- syn. communicable, contagious, contractable, transmissible, transmittable;

- sim. infectious;

catchline

n. броская фраза;

catchment / k æ tʃ m ə n t /

n. дренаж;
n1
a structure in which water is collected (especially a natural drainage area);

catchment area

[?] n. бассейн; водоем; залежь; миска; резервуар; таз;
n1
the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries;

- an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet;

- "flood control in the Missouri basin";

- syn. basin, catchment basin, drainage area, drainage basin, river basin, watershed;

catchment basin

[?] n. бассейн; водоем; залежь; миска; резервуар; таз;
n1
the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries;

- an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet;

- "flood control in the Missouri basin";

- syn. basin, catchment area, drainage area, drainage basin, river basin, watershed;

catchpenny / k æ tʃ p ɛ n i /

a. показной; рассчитанный на дешевый успех и привлечение покупателей;
a1
designed to sell quickly without concern for quality;

- "catchpenny ornaments";

- sim. cheap;

catchphrase

a. используемая как лозунг броская фраза;
n1
a phrase that has become a catchword;

- syn. catch phrase;

catchpole / k æ tʃ p oʊ ɫ /

n. судебный исполнитель; судебный пристав;

catchpoll / k æ tʃ p oʊ ɫ /

n. судебный исполнитель; судебный пристав;

catchup / k æ tʃ ə p /

0. кетчуп;

catchweed

[?] n. липушник; цепкий подмаренник;
n1
annual having the stem beset with curved prickles;

- North America and Europe and Asia;

- syn. Galium aparine, cleavers, clivers, goose grass, spring cleavers;

catchword / k æ tʃ w ɝ d /

0. удачно пущенное словцо;
n. броское слово; ведущее слово; ведущий термин; заглавное слово; колонтитул; кустода; лозунг; модное словечко; реплика; характерное слово заглавия книги;
n1
a favorite saying of a sect or political group;

- syn. motto, shibboleth, slogan;

n2
a word printed at the top of the page of a dictionary or other reference book to indicate the first or last item on that page;

- syn. guide word, guideword;

catchy / k æ tʃ i /

0. легко запоминающийся;
a. броский; каверзный; обманчивый; порывистый; привлекательный; хитроумный;
n. привлекающий внимание;
a1
having concealed difficulty;

- "a catchy question";

- "a tricky recipe to follow";

- syn. tricky;

- sim. difficult;

a2
likely to attract attention;

- "a catchy title for a movie";

- syn. attention-getting;

- sim. appealing;

catclaw
n1
erect shrub with small if any spines having racemes of white to yellow flowers followed by curved pointed pods and black shiny seeds;

- West Indies and Florida;

- syn. Pithecellobium unguis-cati, black bead, cat's-claw;

catecheses

0. книги поучений для новообращенных;
n. наставления новообращенных;

catechesis

n. книга поучений для новообращенных; наставление новообращенных;
n1
oral religious instruction (as before baptism or confirmation);

catechetic / k æ t ɪ k ɛ t ɪ k /

0. в форме опроса;
a. вопросно-ответный; катехизический;
r. имеющий форму вопросов и ответов;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a rigorous catechism;

- "the catechistic method";

- syn. catechistic;

a2
of or relating to or involving catechesis;

- syn. catechetical;

catechetical / k æ t ɪ k ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. в форме опроса;
a. вопросно-ответный; катехизический;
r. имеющий форму вопросов и ответов; относящийся к наставлению новообращенных;
a1
of or relating to or involving catechesis;

- syn. catechetic;

catechetical instruction
n1
teaching religious principles by questions and answers;

catechetics / k æ t ɪ k ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. метод преподавания путем вопросов и ответов; посвященный катехизису раздел богословия;

catechin
n1
a tannic acid that is extracted from black catechu as a white crystalline substance;

catechise

[?] v. выпытывать; выспрашивать; допрашивать; излагать в форме вопросов и ответов; наставлять; поучать; преподавать катехизис;
v1
give religious instructions to;

- syn. catechize;

v2
examine through questioning and answering;

- syn. catechize;

catechism / k æ t ə k ɪ z ə m /

n. выспрашивание; допрашивание; допрос; изложение основ в форме вопросов и ответов; катехизис; ряд вопросов и ответов;
n1
a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views;

n2
an elementary book summarizing the principles of a Christian religion;

- written as questions and answers;

catechismal
a1
of or relating to a catechism summarizing the principles of Christianity;

catechist / k æ t ɪ k ɪ s t /

n. ведущий занятия в форме вопросов и ответов учитель; законоучитель; катехизатор; учитель-туземец в миссионерской школе;
n1
one who instructs catechumens in preparation for baptism (especially one using a catechism);

catechistic

0. в форме вопросов и ответов;
a. вопросно-ответный; катехистический;
r. относящийся к катехизису;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a rigorous catechism;

- "the catechistic method";

- syn. catechetic;

catechistical

0. в форме вопросов и ответов;
a. вопросно-ответный; катехистический;
r. относящийся к катехизису;

catechize / k æ t ə k aɪ z /

v. выпытывать; выспрашивать; допрашивать; излагать в форме вопросов и ответов; наставлять; поучать; преподавать катехизис;
v1
examine through questioning and answering;

- syn. catechise;

v2
give religious instructions to;

- syn. catechise;

catecholamine

n. катехоламин;
n1
any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland;

catechu / k æ t ɪ tʃ u /

0. катеху; кашу;
n1
extract of the heartwood of Acacia catechu used for dyeing and tanning and preserving fishnets and sails;

- formerly used medicinally;

- syn. black catechu;

n2
East Indian spiny tree having twice-pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by flat pods;

- source of black catechu;

- syn. Acacia catechu, Jerusalem thorn;

catechumen / k æ t ɪ k j u m ɛ n /

a. новообращенный; оглашенный;
n. изучающий основы христианской веры; катехумен; начинающий; новичок;
n1
a new convert being taught the principles of Christianity by a catechist;

- syn. neophyte;

categorem
n1
a categorematic expression;

- a term capable of standing alone as the subject or predicate of a logical proposition;

- "names are called categorems";

- syn. categoreme;

categorematic
a1
of a term or phrase capable of standing as the subject or (especially) the predicate of a proposition;

- sim. autosemantic;

categoreme
n1
a categorematic expression;

- a term capable of standing alone as the subject or predicate of a logical proposition;

- "names are called categorems";

- syn. categorem;

categorial

a. категориальный;
a1
of or relating to the concept of categories;

categoric / k æ t ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. безоговорочный; безусловный; категориальный; категорический; категоричный; недвусмысленный; решительный; ясный;
a1
relating to or included in a category or categories;

- syn. categorical;

a2
not modified or restricted by reservations;

- "a categorical denial";

- "a flat refusal";

- syn. categorical, flat, unconditional;

- sim. unqualified;

categorical / k æ t ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. категорический; недвусмысленный;
a1
relating to or included in a category or categories;

- syn. categoric;

a2
not modified or restricted by reservations;

- "a categorical denial";

- "a flat refusal";

- syn. categoric, flat, unconditional;

- sim. unqualified;

categorical imperative
n1
the moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty;

categorically / k æ t ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /

[?] d. категорически;
r1
in an unqualified manner;

- "he flatly denied the charges";

- syn. flatly, unconditionally;

categoricalness / k æ t ɪ ɡ ɒ ɹ ɪ k ɫ n ə s /

a. категорический;
n. категоричность; решительный характер;

categorisation

[?] n. бонитировка; группирование; классификационная группа; классификация; номенклатура; определение грифа секретности; определение степени секретности; систематизация; установление грифа секретности;
n1
a group of people or things arranged by class or category;

- syn. categorization, classification;

n2
the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories;

- syn. categorization, classification, sorting;

n3
the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type;

- syn. assortment, categorization, classification, compartmentalisation, compartmentalization;

categorise

[?] v. классифицировать; распределять по категориям; устанавливать категорию;
v1
place into or assign to a category;

- "Children learn early on to categorize";

- syn. categorize;

categorised

[?] a. отнесенный к категории;
a1
arranged into categories;

- syn. categorized;

- sim. classified;

categorization / k æ t ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. категоризация; классификация; распределение по категориям;
n1
a group of people or things arranged by class or category;

- syn. categorisation, classification;

n2
the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories;

- syn. categorisation, classification, sorting;

n3
the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type;

- syn. assortment, categorisation, classification, compartmentalisation, compartmentalization;

categorize / k æ t ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. классифицировать; распределять по категориям; устанавливать категорию;
v1
place into or assign to a category;

- "Children learn early on to categorize";

- syn. categorise;

categorized / k æ t ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z d /

a. отнесенный к категории;
a1
arranged into categories;

- syn. categorised;

- sim. classified;

categorizing / k æ t ɪ ɡ ə ɹ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. категоризация;

category / k æ t ɪ ɡ ə ɹ i /

n. категория; класс; разряд;
n1
a collection of things sharing a common attribute;

- "there are two classes of detergents";

- syn. class, family;

n2
a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme;

catena / k ə t i n ə /

n. ряд; связь; цепь;
n1
a chain of connected ideas or passages or objects so arranged that each member is closely related to the preceding and following members (especially a series of patristic comments elucidating Christian dogma);

catenae

0. ряды; связи;
n. цепи;

catenane

n. катенан;

catenarian

a. контактный; несущий; цепной;
n. контактная сеть; несущий трос; цепная линия;

catenary / k ə t i n ə ɹ i /

a. контактный; несущий; цепной;
n. контактная сеть; несущий трос; цепная линия;
n1
the curve theoretically assumed by a perfectly flexible and inextensible cord of uniform density and cross section hanging freely from two fixed points;

catenate / k æ t ɪ n eɪ t /

v. образовать цепь; приковывать; связывать; сковывать; сцеплять;
v1
arrange in a series of rings or chains, as for spores;

- syn. catenulate;

catenation / k æ t ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. образование цепи;

catenulate

[?] v. образовать цепь; приковывать; связывать; сковывать; сцеплять;
v1
arrange in a series of rings or chains, as for spores;

- syn. catenate;

a1
having a chainlike form;

- "catenulate bacterial cell colonies";

- syn. chainlike;

- sim. formed;

cater / k eɪ t ə , k eɪ t ə ɹ /

0. диагонально; наискось;
v. доставить удовольствие; обслуживать; ориентироваться; поставлять провизию; поставлять продукцию; располагать в виде ромба; резать; стараться угодить; угождать;
v1
give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance;

- "The hostess provided lunch for all the guests";

- syn. ply, provide, supply;

v2
supply food ready to eat;

- for parties and banquets;

cater-cornered
a1
slanted across a polygon on a diagonal line;

- "set off in a catty-corner direction across the vacant lot";

- syn. cata-cornered, catacorner, catercorner, catty-corner, catty-cornered, kitty-corner, kitty-cornered;

- sim. oblique;

cater cornered

a. диагональный;

cater cousin

n. близкий друг; дальний родственник; свой человек; свойственник;

cateran

n. горец-грабитель; пират; разбойник;

catercorner
a1
slanted across a polygon on a diagonal line;

- "set off in a catty-corner direction across the vacant lot";

- syn. cata-cornered, catacorner, cater-cornered, catty-corner, catty-cornered, kitty-corner, kitty-cornered;

- sim. oblique;

catered / k eɪ t ə d /

a. обслуживаемый;

caterer / k eɪ t ə ɹ ə , k eɪ t ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. заведующий пищеблоком; заведующий столовой; обслуживающая банкеты фирма; поставщик провизии; поставщик продовольствия;
n1
someone who provides food and service (as for a party);

catering / k eɪ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. обслуживание обедов; обслуживание свадеб; общественное питание; поставка продуктов;
n1
providing food and services;

caterpillar / k æ t ə p ɪ ɫ ə , k æ t ə p ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. гусеница;
n1
a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth;

n2
a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts;

- frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work;

- syn. cat;

caterpillar-tracked
a1
having caterpillar treads or tracks on the wheels;

- "a caterpillar-tracked earthmover";

- sim. tracked;

caterpillar track

[?] n. след;
v. отслеживать; прослеживать; следить за;
n1
an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground;

- syn. caterpillar tread, track;

caterpillar tread

[?] n. след;
v. отслеживать; прослеживать; следить за;
n1
an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground;

- syn. caterpillar track, track;

caterwaul / k æ t ə w ɔ ɫ /

n. кошачий концерт; кошачья музыка;
v. быть в состоянии полового возбуждения; гоняться за юбками; задавать кошачий концерт; играть вразлад; кричать; терзать слух;
n1
the yowling sound made by a cat in heat;

v1
utter shrieks, as of cats;

- syn. yowl;

cates / k æ t s /

n. изысканная еда; яства;

cateters

n. поставщики продовольствия;

catfish / k æ t f ɪ ʃ /

[?] n. полосатая зубатка;
n1
flesh of scaleless food fish of the southern United States;

- often farmed;

- syn. mudcat;

n2
large ferocious northern deep-sea food fishes with strong teeth and no pelvic fins;

- syn. wolf fish, wolffish;

n3
any of numerous mostly freshwater bottom-living fishes of Eurasia and North America with barbels like whiskers around the mouth;

- syn. siluriform fish;

catgut / k æ t ɡ ʌ t /

n. бортовка; кетгут; кишечная струна; скрипка; струнные инструменты;
n1
perennial subshrub of eastern North America having downy leaves yellowish and rose flowers and;

- source of rotenone;

- syn. Tephrosia virginiana, goat's rue, wild sweet pea;

n2
a strong cord made from the intestines of sheep and used in surgery;

- syn. gut;

Catha
n1
a genus of African evergreen shrubs characterized by thick leaves and white flowers;

- syn. genus Catha;

Catha edulis
n1
a shrub that is cultivated by Arabs for its leaves which are chewed or used to make tea;

Catharacta
n1
skuas;

- syn. genus Catharacta;

Catharacta skua
n1
large brown skua of the northern Atlantic;

- syn. great skua;

Catharanthus
n1
small genus of erect annual or perennial herbs native to Madagascar;

- widely naturalized in the tropics;

- formerly included in genus Vinca;

- syn. genus Catharanthus;

Catharanthus roseus

[?] n. барвинок; береговая улитка; литорина;
n1
commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers;

- syn. Cape periwinkle, Madagascar periwinkle, Vinca rosea, cayenne jasmine, old maid, periwinkle, red periwinkle, rose periwinkle;

Cathari
n1
a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries;

- believers in Albigensianism;

- syn. Albigenses, Cathars;

catharina

n. катарина;

catharine / k æ θ ə ɹ ɪ n /

n. катрин; кэтрин;

catharine wheel

n. круглое окно; кувырканье колесом; огненное колесо; роза;

Catharism / k æ θ ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /
n1
a Christian movement considered to be a medieval descendant of Manichaeism in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries;

- characterized by dualism (asserted the coexistence of two mutually opposed principles, one good and one evil);

- was exterminated for heresy during the Inquisition;

- syn. Albigensianism;

catharize

v. очищать;

Cathars
n1
a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries;

- believers in Albigensianism;

- syn. Albigenses, Cathari;

catharses / k ə θ ɑ s i z /

0. катарсисы;
n. очищение желудка;

catharsis / k ə θ ɑ s ɪ s /

n. катарсис; лечение слабительными; отреагирование; очищение желудка;
n1
(psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions;

- syn. abreaction, katharsis;

n2
purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels;

- syn. katharsis, purgation;

Cathartes / k æ t h ɑ t s /
n1
type genus of the Cathartidae: turkey vultures;

- syn. genus Cathartes;

Cathartes aura

[?] 0. канюк;
n. гудок; жадина; звонок; невежда; сирена; скряга; старый хрен; старый черт;
n1
a New World vulture that is common in South America and Central America and the southern United States;

- syn. buzzard, turkey buzzard, turkey vulture;

cathartic / k ə θ ɑ t ɪ k /

a. очистительный; слабительный;
n. вызывающий послабление; слабительное;
n1
a purging medicine;

- stimulates evacuation of the bowels;

- syn. aperient, physic, purgative;

a1
emotionally purging;

- syn. psychotherapeutic;

- sim. healthful;

a2
emotionally purging (of e.g. art);

- syn. releasing;

- sim. emotional;

a3
strongly laxative;

- syn. evacuant, purgative;

- sim. laxative;

cathartid
n1
large birds of prey superficially similar to Old World vultures;

- syn. New World vulture;

Cathartidae
n1
condors;

- turkey buzzards;

- king vultures;

- syn. family Cathartidae;

Cathay / k æ t h eɪ /

n. китай;
n1
a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia;

- the most populous country in the world;

- syn. China, Communist China, PRC, People's Republic of China, Red China, mainland China;

Cathaya
n1
Chinese evergreen conifer discovered in 1955;

- not yet cultivated elsewhere;

cathead / k æ t h ɛ d /

n. кат-балка; крамбол; кран-балка;

cathect
v1
inject with libidinal energy;

cathectic
a1
of or relating to cathexis;

cathedra / k ə θ i d ɹ ə /

n. авторитет; власть; высокий пост; кафедра; престол епископа в кафедральном соборе; сан епископа;
n1
a throne that is the official chair of a bishop;

- syn. bishop's throne;

cathedral / k ə θ i d ɹ ə ɫ /

n. кафедральный собор; собор;
n1
any large and important church;

n2
the principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese;

- syn. duomo;

a1
relating to or containing or issuing from a bishop's office or throne;

- "a cathedral church";

Cather / k æ θ ə , k æ θ ə ɹ /
n1
United States writer who wrote about frontier life (1873-1947);

- syn. Willa Cather, Willa Sibert Cather;

Catherine / k æ θ ɹ ɪ n /

n. катрин; кэтрин;
n1
first wife of Henry VIII;

- Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536);

- syn. Catherine of Aragon;

n2
empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796);

- syn. Catherine II, Catherine the Great;

Catherine de Medicis
n1
queen of France as the wife of Henry II and regent during the minority of her son Charles IX (1519-1589);

Catherine Howard
n1
Queen of England as the fifth wife of Henry VIII who was accused of adultery and executed (1520-1542);

- syn. Howard;

Catherine I
n1
empress of Russia who succeeded her husband Peter the Great (1684-1727);

Catherine II
n1
empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796);

- syn. Catherine, Catherine the Great;

Catherine of Aragon
n1
first wife of Henry VIII;

- Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536);

- syn. Catherine;

Catherine Parr
n1
Queen of England as the 6th wife of Henry VIII (1512-1548);

- syn. Parr;

Catherine the Great
n1
empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796);

- syn. Catherine, Catherine II;

catherine wheel

n. круглое окно; кувырканье колесом; огненное колесо; роза;
n1
a circular firework that spins round and round emitting colored fire;

- syn. pinwheel;

cathern

n. катеринин день; праздник св. екатерины;

catheter / k æ θ ɪ t ə /

n. катетер;
n1
a thin flexible tube inserted into the body to permit introduction or withdrawal of fluids or to keep the passageway open;

catheterisation
n1
the operation of introducing a catheter into the body;

- syn. catheterization;

catheterise

[?] v. вводить катетер; катетеризировать;
v1
insert a catheter into (a body part);

- "catheterize the patient's bladder";

- syn. catheterize;

catheterization
n1
the operation of introducing a catheter into the body;

- syn. catheterisation;

catheterize / k æ t h ɛ t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. вводить катетер; катетеризировать;
v1
insert a catheter into (a body part);

- "catheterize the patient's bladder";

- syn. catheterise;

catheti

n. катеты; перпендикуляры;

cathetometer / k æ θ ɪ t ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. катетометр;

cathetus

n. катет; перпендикуляр;

cathexis

[?] n. дебет; денежный сбор; долговое обязательство; залог активов в обмен на кредит; затраты; издержки; нагрузка; начисление; обвинение; обязанность; плата; платеж; расход; речь судьи к присяжным; цена;
v. взыскивать; записать; записывать; записывать на дебет; назначать цену; начислять издержки; обвинить; обвинять; обременить; обременять; относить на счет; требовать оплату; требовать цену;
n1
(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object;

- "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge";

- syn. charge;

cathie / k æ t h aɪ /

0. кати; кэти;

cathleen

n. катлин; кэтлин;

cathodal

a. катодный;

cathode / k æ θ oʊ d /

n. катод;
n1
a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons entering an electrical device;

n2
the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current;

cathode-ray oscilloscope

[?] n. осциллоскоп;
n1
electronic equipment that provides visual images of varying electrical quantities;

- syn. CRO, oscilloscope, scope;

cathode-ray tube
n1
a vacuum tube in which a hot cathode emits a beam of electrons that pass through a high voltage anode and are focused or deflected before hitting a phosphorescent screen;

- syn. CRT;

cathode ray

a. электронно-лучевой;
n1
a beam of electrons emitted by the cathode of an electrical discharge tube;

cathodic

a. катодный;
a1
of or at or pertaining to a cathode;

- "cathodic deposition of metals";

Catholic / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ k , k æ θ ɫ ɪ k /

a. католический;
n. католик;
n1
a member of a Catholic church;

a1
of or relating to or supporting Catholicism;

- "the Catholic Church";

a2
free from provincial prejudices or attachments;

- "catholic in one's tastes";

- sim. broad-minded;

Catholic Church
n1
any of several churches claiming to have maintained historical continuity with the original Christian Church;

Catholic Pope

[?] 0. поп;
n. епископ; непререкаемый авторитет; папа римский; римский папа; священник;
n1
the head of the Roman Catholic Church;

- syn. Bishop of Rome, Holy Father, Roman Catholic Pope, Vicar of Christ, pontiff, pope;

Catholic Reaction Force
n1
a radical terrorist group dedicated to the removal of British forces from Northern Ireland and the unification of Ireland;

- syn. INLA, Irish National Liberation Army, People's Liberation Army, People's Republican Army;

Catholic school
n1
a parochial school maintained by the Catholic Church;

catholically / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в католическом духе; всеобъемлюще; разносторонне;
n. широко;

catholicate / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ k ə t /

n. сан католикоса;

catholicise / k ə θ ɒ ɫ ɪ s aɪ s /

[?] v. делать всеобъемлющим; обращать в католичество; придавать всеобщий характер; принимать католичество; расширять; становиться католиком;
v1
cause to adopt Catholicism;

- syn. catholicize, latinise, latinize;

Catholicism / k ə θ ɒ ɫ ɪ s i z m /

a. достойный доброго католика поступок;
n. католицизм; католичество;
n1
the beliefs and practices of a Catholic Church;

- syn. Catholicity;

Catholicity / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. вольнодумие; всеобщность; всеобъемлющий характер; католицизм; католическая церковь; либерализм; разнообразие; разносторонность; соответствие учению католической церкви; универсальность; учение католической церкви;
n1
the beliefs and practices of a Catholic Church;

- syn. Catholicism;

n2
the quality of being universal;

- existing everywhere;

- syn. universality;

catholicize / k ə θ ɒ ɫ ɪ s aɪ z /

v. делать всеобъемлющим; обращать в католичество; придавать всеобщий характер; принимать католичество; расширять; становиться католиком;
v1
cause to adopt Catholicism;

- syn. catholicise, latinise, latinize;

catholicly / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в католическом духе; всеобъемлюще; разносторонне;
n. широко;

catholicon / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ k ə n /

0. панацея;
n. средство от всех болезней;
n1
hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases;

- once sought by the alchemists;

- syn. cure-all, nostrum, panacea;

Catholicos / k æ θ ə ɫ ɪ k oʊ z /

n. католикос;
n1
the ecclesiastical title of the leaders of the Nestorian and Armenian churches;

catholyte

n. католит;

cathouse / k æ t h aʊ z /

n. публичный дом;
n1
a building where prostitutes are available;

- syn. bagnio, bawdyhouse, bordello, brothel, house of ill repute, house of prostitution, sporting house, whorehouse;

cathy / k æ θ i /

0. кати; кэти;

cation / k æ t aɪ ə n /

n. катион;
n1
a positively charged ion;

cationic
a1
of or relating to cations;

cationic detergent
n1
a class of synthetic detergents in which the surface-active part of the molecule is the cation;

- syn. invert soap;

catjang pea

[?] n. голубиный горох; каянус;
n1
tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods;

- much cultivated in the tropics;

- syn. Cajanus cajan, cajan pea, dahl, dhal, pigeon-pea plant, pigeon pea, red gram;

catkin / k æ t k ɪ n /

n. сережка;
n1
a cylindrical spikelike inflorescence;

- syn. ament;

catkinate
a1
resembling a catkin;

catlick / k æ t ɫ ɪ k /

v. мыть кое-как; ополоснуть;

catling / k æ t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. ампутационный нож; котенок; кошечка; тонкий кетгут;
n1
a long double-edged knife used for amputations;

catmint / k æ t m ɪ n t /

n. котовник кошачий; кошачья мята;
n1
hairy aromatic perennial herb having whorls of small white purple-spotted flowers in a terminal spike;

- used in the past as a domestic remedy;

- strongly attractive to cats;

- syn. Nepeta cataria, catnip;

catnap / k æ t n æ p /

[?] n. короткий сон днем;
v. арестовать; арестовывать; вздремнуть; дремать; задержать; задерживать; поймать на месте преступления; схватить; хватать;
n1
sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed);

- syn. forty winks, light sleep, nap, short sleep, snooze;

v1
take a siesta;

- "She naps everyday after lunch for an hour";

- syn. catch a wink, nap;

catnip / k æ t n ɪ p /

[?] n. котовник кошачий; кошачья мята;
n1
hairy aromatic perennial herb having whorls of small white purple-spotted flowers in a terminal spike;

- used in the past as a domestic remedy;

- strongly attractive to cats;

- syn. Nepeta cataria, catmint;

Catocala nupta
n1
moth having dull forewings and red-marked hind wings;

- syn. red underwing;

catonian

a. катоновский; непреклонный; суровый;
n. катонов;
r. относящийся к катону;

catoptric
a1
of or relating to catoptrics;

- produced by or based on mirrors;

- syn. catoptrical;

catoptrical
a1
of or relating to catoptrics;

- produced by or based on mirrors;

- syn. catoptric;

catoptrics

n. катоптрика;
n1
branch of optics dealing with formation of images by mirrors;

catoptromancy

n. гадание на зеркалах;

Catoptrophorus
n1
willet;

- syn. genus Catoptrophorus;

Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
n1
large North American shorebird of eastern and Gulf Coasts;

- syn. willet;

catostomid
n1
a cypriniform fish of the family Catostomidae;

Catostomidae
n1
suckers;

- closely related to the family Cyprinidae;

- syn. family Catostomidae;

Catostomus
n1
type genus of the family Catostomidae;

- syn. genus Catostomus;

Catskill Mountains
n1
a range of the Appalachians to the west of the Hudson in southeastern New York;

- includes many popular resort areas;

- syn. Catskills;

Catskills / k æ t s k ɪ ɫ z /

n. горы катскилл;
n1
a range of the Appalachians to the west of the Hudson in southeastern New York;

- includes many popular resort areas;

- syn. Catskill Mountains;

catspaw / k æ t s p ɔ /

0. рябь на воде;
n. кошачьи лапки; легкий бриз; орудие в руках;

catsup / k æ t s ə p /

n. соус кетчуп;
n1
thick spicy sauce made from tomatoes;

- syn. cetchup, ketchup, tomato ketchup;

catsup bottle
n1
a bottle that holds catsup;

- syn. ketchup bottle;

cattabu

0. катабу;

cattail / k æ t t eɪ ɫ /
n1
tall erect herbs with sword-shaped leaves;

- cosmopolitan in fresh and salt marshes;

cattail family
n1
perennial marsh plants with creeping rootstocks and long linear leaves;

- syn. Typhaceae, family Typhaceae;

cattail millet
n1
tall grass having cattail like spikes;

- grown in Africa and Asia for its grain and in the United States chiefly for forage;

- sometimes used in making beer;

- syn. Pennisetum Americanum, Pennisetum glaucum, bulrush millet, pearl millet;

cattalo

n. катало;
n1
hardy breed of cattle resulting from crossing domestic cattle with the American buffalo;

- yields leaner beef than conventional breeds;

- syn. beefalo;

Cattegat

n. Каттегат;

Cattell / k æ t t ɛ ɫ /
n1
American psychologist (born in England) who developed a broad theory of human behavior based on multivariate research (1905-1998);

- syn. R. B. Cattell, Ray Cattell, Raymond B. Cattell, Raymond Bernard Cattell;

n2
American psychologist and editor (1860-1944);

- syn. James McKeen Cattell;

cattie

[?] 0. катти;
a. вкрадчивый; злобный; коварный; кошачий; недоброжелательный; недобрый; похожий на кошку; хитрый; язвительный;
n1
any of various units of weight used in southeastern Asia (especially a Chinese measure equal to 500 grams);

- syn. catty;

cattiness / k æ t ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. вредность; злобность; зловредность; распутство; стервозность;
n1
malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty;

- syn. bitchiness, nastiness, spite, spitefulness;

cattish / k æ t ɪ ʃ /

a. вкрадчивый; злобный; коварный; кошачий; недоброжелательный; недобрый; похожий на кошку; хитрый; язвительный;
a1
marked by or arising from malice;

- "a catty remark";

- syn. bitchy, catty;

- sim. malicious;

cattle / k æ t ɫ /

n. скот;
n1
domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age;

- "so many head of cattle";

- "wait till the cows come home";

- "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible;

- "a team of oxen";

- syn. Bos taurus, cows, kine, oxen;

cattle boat
n1
a cargo ship for the transport of livestock;

- syn. cattleship;

cattle breeding
n1
breeding cattle;

cattle cake
n1
a concentrated feed for cattle;

- processed in the form of blocks or cakes;

cattle car
n1
a freight car for transporting cattle;

cattle drive
n1
driving a bovine herd (as cows or bulls or steers);

cattle egret
n1
small white egret widely distributed in warm regions often found around grazing animals;

- syn. Bubulcus ibis;

cattle farm

[?] n. ранчо;
n1
farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle);

- syn. cattle ranch, ranch, spread;

cattle feeder

n. кормораздатчик; скотокормщик;

cattle grid

n. решетчатое ограждение;
n1
a bridge over a ditch consisting of parallel metal bars that allow pedestrians and vehicles to pass, but not cattle;

- syn. cattle guard;

cattle guard

[?] n. решетчатое ограждение;
n1
a bridge over a ditch consisting of parallel metal bars that allow pedestrians and vehicles to pass, but not cattle;

- syn. cattle grid;

cattle leader

n. ноздревое кольцо;

cattle lifter

n. угонщик скота;

cattle lifting

n. угон скота;

cattle pen

[?] n. загон для отлова диких зверей; загон для скота;
v. завладевать; завладеть; загнать в загон; загонять в загон; присваивать; присвоить; угнать; угонять;
n1
a pen for cattle;

- syn. corral, cow pen;

cattle plague

n. чума рогатого скота;
n1
an acute infectious viral disease of cattle (usually fatal);

- characterized by fever and diarrhea and inflammation of mucous membranes;

- syn. rinderpest;

cattle post

n. большой выгон; пастбище;

cattle ranch

n. животноводческая ферма; животноводческое хозяйство;
n1
farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle);

- syn. cattle farm, ranch, spread;

cattle range

n. большой выгон; пастбище;

cattle run

n. большой выгон; пастбище;

cattle rustler

n. угонщик скота;

cattle thief

[?] n. делец; конокрад; угонщик скота; энергичный человек;
n1
someone who steals livestock (especially cattle);

- syn. rustler;

cattle trail
n1
a trail over which cattle were driven to market;

cattleman / k æ t ɫ m ə n /

n. пастух; скотник; скотовод;
n1
a man who raises (or tends) cattle;

- syn. beef man, cow man;

n2
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cowboy, cowhand, cowherd, cowman, cowpoke, cowpuncher, puncher;

cattleship
n1
a cargo ship for the transport of livestock;

- syn. cattle boat;

cattley guava
n1
small tropical shrubby tree bearing deep red oval fruit;

- syn. Psidium cattleianum, Psidium littorale longipes, purple strawberry guava;

cattleya
n1
any orchid of the genus Cattleya characterized by a three-lobed lip enclosing the column;

- among the most popular and most extravagantly beautiful orchids known;

Cattleya citrina
n1
Mexican epiphytic orchid with glaucous grey-green leaves and lemon- to golden-yellow flowers appearing only partially opened;

- sometimes placed in genus Cattleya;

- syn. Encyclia citrina, tulip orchid;

catty / k æ t i /

0. катти;
a. вкрадчивый; злобный; коварный; кошачий; недоброжелательный; недобрый; похожий на кошку; хитрый; язвительный;
n1
any of various units of weight used in southeastern Asia (especially a Chinese measure equal to 500 grams);

- syn. cattie;

a1
marked by or arising from malice;

- "a catty remark";

- syn. bitchy, cattish;

- sim. malicious;

catty-corner
a1
slanted across a polygon on a diagonal line;

- "set off in a catty-corner direction across the vacant lot";

- syn. cata-cornered, catacorner, cater-cornered, catercorner, catty-cornered, kitty-corner, kitty-cornered;

- sim. oblique;

catty-cornered
a1
slanted across a polygon on a diagonal line;

- "set off in a catty-corner direction across the vacant lot";

- syn. cata-cornered, catacorner, cater-cornered, catercorner, catty-corner, kitty-corner, kitty-cornered;

- sim. oblique;

Catullus
n1
Roman lyric poet remembered for his love poems to an aristocratic Roman woman (84-54 BC);

- syn. Gaius Valerius Catullus;

catwalk / k æ t w ɔ k /
n1
narrow platform extending out into an auditorium;

- "models displayed clothes on a catwalk at the fashion show";

n2
narrow pathway high in the air (as above a stage or between parts of a building or along a bridge);

Cauca

n. Каука;

Caucasia / k ɔ k eɪ z ɪə /

n. кавказ;
n1
a large region between the Black and Caspian seas that contains the Caucasus Mountains;

- oil is its major resource;

- syn. Caucasus;

Caucasian / k ɔ k eɪ z ɪə n /

a. кавказский;
n1
a Caucasian;

- syn. White, White person;

n2
a number of languages spoken in the Caucasus that are unrelated to languages spoken elsewhere;

- syn. Caucasian language;

a1
of or relating to the geographical region of Caucasia;

- "Caucasian languages";

- syn. Caucasic;

a2
of or relating to Caucasian people;

- syn. Caucasoid;

- sim. white;

Caucasian language
n1
a number of languages spoken in the Caucasus that are unrelated to languages spoken elsewhere;

- syn. Caucasian;

Caucasian walnut
n1
medium-sized Caucasian much-branched tree distinguished from other walnut trees by its winged fruit;

- syn. Pterocarya fraxinifolia;

Caucasians / k ɔ k eɪ z ɪə n z /

n. кавказцы;

Caucasic
a1
of or relating to the geographical region of Caucasia;

- "Caucasian languages";

- syn. Caucasian;

Caucasoid
a1
of or relating to Caucasian people;

- syn. Caucasian;

- sim. white;

Caucasus

n. Кавказ;
n1
the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia;

- syn. Caucasus Mountains;

n2
a large region between the Black and Caspian seas that contains the Caucasus Mountains;

- oil is its major resource;

- syn. Caucasia;

Caucasus Mountains
n1
the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia;

- syn. Caucasus;

caucus / k ɔ k ə s /

n. закрытое собрание одной из фракций конгресса; партийное собрание; предвыборный митинг сторонников партии; совещание лидеров политической партии для выдвижения делегатов; узкий состав руководящего органа; фракционное совещание;
n1
a closed political meeting;

v1
meet to select a candidate or promote a policy;

cauda
n1
any taillike structure;

caudal / k ɔ d ɫ /

a. нижний; хвостовой;
n. расположенный ближе к хвостовой части;
a1
constituting or relating to a tail;

- "caudal appendage";

a2
resembling a tail;

- syn. taillike;

- sim. caudate;

a3
situated in or directed toward the part of the body from which the tail arises;

- "caudal fins";

- "the caudal end of the body";

- sim. posterior;

r1
toward the posterior end of the body;

- syn. caudally;

caudal anaesthesia
n1
regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the caudal end of the spinal canal;

- now largely replaced by epidural anesthesia;

- syn. caudal anesthesia, caudal block;

caudal anesthesia
n1
regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the caudal end of the spinal canal;

- now largely replaced by epidural anesthesia;

- syn. caudal anaesthesia, caudal block;

caudal appendage
n1
tail especially of a mammal posterior to and above the anus;

caudal block
n1
regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the caudal end of the spinal canal;

- now largely replaced by epidural anesthesia;

- syn. caudal anaesthesia, caudal anesthesia;

caudal fin
n1
the tail of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates;

- syn. tail fin;

caudal vertebra
n1
one of 4 vertebrae in the human coccyx;

- syn. coccygeal vertebra;

caudally

[?] a. нижний; хвостовой;
n. расположенный ближе к хвостовой части;
r1
toward the posterior end of the body;

- syn. caudal;

Caudata
n1
salamanders;

- newts;

- congo snakes;

- syn. Urodella, order Caudata, order Urodella;

caudate

0. с хвостом;
n. имеющий хвост; хвостатый;
n1
a tail-shaped basal ganglion located in a lateral ventricle of the brain;

- syn. caudate nucleus;

n2
amphibians that resemble lizards;

- syn. urodele;

a1
having a tail or taillike appendage;

- syn. caudated;

- sim. bobtail, caudal, scaly-tailed, scissor-tailed, short-tailed, square-tailed, stiff-tailed, swallow-tailed, tail-shaped, tailed;

a2
(of a leaf shape) tapering gradually into a long taillike tip;

- sim. simple;

caudate nucleus

[?] 0. с хвостом;
n. имеющий хвост; хвостатый;
n1
a tail-shaped basal ganglion located in a lateral ventricle of the brain;

- syn. caudate;

caudated

[?] 0. с хвостом;
n. имеющий хвост; хвостатый;
a1
having a tail or taillike appendage;

- syn. caudate;

- sim. bobtail, caudal, scaly-tailed, scissor-tailed, short-tailed, square-tailed, stiff-tailed, swallow-tailed, tail-shaped, tailed;

caudex

n. каудекс; ствол; стержень;
n1
persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant;

- syn. stock;

n2
woody stem of palms and tree ferns;

caudices

0. каудексы;
n. стволы; стержни;

caudiform

a. хвостовидный;

caudillo

0. каудильо;
n. диктатор;

Caudine Forks
n1
a battle in the Apennines in 321 BC in which the Samnites defeated the Romans;

caudle / k ɔ d ɫ /

n. горячий напиток для больных; пряный напиток для больных;
v. взбалтывать; перепутать все на свете; поить горячим напитком; смешивать;

caught up
a1
having become involved involuntarily;

- "caught up in the excitement of the crowd";

- "caught up in the scandal";

- sim. involved;

cauk

n. барит; известняк; мел; тяжелый шпат;

caul / k ɔ ɫ /

n. большой сальник; водная оболочка плода; перепонка; сетка; сорочка; чепец;
n1
part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and to the colon and covering the intestines;

- syn. gastrocolic omentum, greater omentum;

n2
the inner membrane of embryos in higher vertebrates (especially when covering the head at birth);

- syn. embryonic membrane, veil;

cauldron / k ɔ ɫ d ɹ ə n /

n. кальдера; котел; котелок; котлообразный провал;
n1
a very large pot that is used for boiling;

- syn. caldron;

caules / k ɔ ɫ z /

n. травянистые стебли;

caulescent

n. имеющий стебель;
a1
(of plants) producing a well-developed stem above ground;

- syn. cauline, stemmed;

- sim. cylindrical-stemmed, leafy-stemmed, multi-stemmed, short-stemmed, spiny-stemmed, stout-stemmed, thick-stemmed, weak-stemmed, wiry-stemmed, woody-stemmed, woolly-stemmed;

caulicle

n. подсемядольное колено;

caulicole

n. стебельки;

cauliflower / k ɒ ɫ ɪ f ɫ aʊ ə , k ɒ ɫ ɪ f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

n. цветная капуста;
n1
a plant having a large edible head of crowded white flower buds;

- syn. Brassica oleracea botrytis;

n2
compact head of white undeveloped flowers;

cauliflower ear
n1
an auricle deformed by injury;

- common among boxers;

cauliform

a. стеблевидный; стеблеобразный;

cauline

a. стебельчатый; стеблевой;
r. относящийся к стеблю;
a1
(of plants) producing a well-developed stem above ground;

- syn. caulescent, stemmed;

- sim. cylindrical-stemmed, leafy-stemmed, multi-stemmed, short-stemmed, spiny-stemmed, stout-stemmed, thick-stemmed, weak-stemmed, wiry-stemmed, woody-stemmed, woolly-stemmed;

a2
especially of leaves;

- growing on a stem especially on the upper part of a stem;

- "cauline leaves";

caulis

n. травянистый стебель;

caulk / k ɔ k /

v. замазывать щели; замолчать; заткнуться; затыкать; конопатить; уплотнять стыки; уснуть; чеканить;
n1
a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight;

- syn. caulking;

v1
seal with caulking;

- "caulk the window";

- syn. calk;

caulked / k ɔ k t /
a1
having cracks and crevices stopped up with a filler;

- sim. chinked, weather-stripped;

caulker / k ɔ k ə /

n. глоток спиртного; конопатчик; нечто невероятное; нечто потрясающее;

caulking / k ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] v. замазывать щели; замолчать; заткнуться; затыкать; конопатить; уплотнять стыки; уснуть; чеканить;
n1
a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight;

- syn. caulk;

caulking iron

n. конопатка;

Caulophyllum
n1
blue cohosh;

- syn. genus Caulophyllum;

Caulophyllum thalictrioides
n1
tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Caulophyllum thalictroides, blue cohosh, blueberry root, papoose root, papooseroot, squaw root, squawroot;

Caulophyllum thalictroides
n1
tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Caulophyllum thalictrioides, blue cohosh, blueberry root, papoose root, papooseroot, squaw root, squawroot;

cauma

n. воспалительная лихорадка; жар;

causa

n. причина;
n1
a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy;

- "the family brought suit against the landlord";

- syn. case, cause, lawsuit, suit;

causae

n. причины;

causal / k ɔ z ɫ /

a. каузальный; причинный; являющийся причиной;
a1
involving or constituting a cause;

- causing;

- "a causal relationship between scarcity and higher prices";

- sim. causative;

causal agency

[?] n. причина; процесс;
v. вызвать; вызывать; заставить; заставлять; нанести; наносить; обусловить; обусловливать;
n1
any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results;

- syn. causal agent, cause;

causal agent

[?] n. причина; процесс;
v. вызвать; вызывать; заставить; заставлять; нанести; наносить; обусловить; обусловливать;
n1
any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results;

- syn. causal agency, cause;

causal factor

[?] a. определяющий; решающий; устанавливающий;
n. детерминант; наследственный фактор; определитель; определяющий фактор; основной фактор; показатель; решающий фактор; соискатель степени бакалавра;
r. соединяющаяся с антителом часть антигена;
n1
a determining or causal element or factor;

- "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life";

- syn. determinant, determinative, determiner, determining factor;

causalgia
n1
a burning pain in a limb along the course of a peripheral nerve;

- usually associated with skin changes;

causality / k ɔ z æ ɫ ɪ t i /

a. причинная;
n. каузальность; обусловленность; причинная связь; причинность;
n1
the relation between causes and effects;

causally
r1
in a causal fashion;

- "causally efficacious powers";

causation / k ɔ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. обусловленность; подчинение; причинная зависимость; причинная обусловленность; причинная связь; причинность; этиология;
n1
the act of causing something to happen;

- syn. causing;

causative / k ɔ z ə t ɪ v /

a. причинный;
a1
producing an effect;

- "poverty as a causative factor in crime";

- sim. abortifacient, activating, anorectic, causal, conducive, errhine, fast, inductive, motivative, motive, precipitating, responsible, sternutatory;

causativity / k ɔ z ə t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. каузальность; причинность;

cause / k ɔ z /

n. причина; процесс;
v. вызвать; вызывать; заставить; заставлять; нанести; наносить; обусловить; обусловливать;
n1
events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something;

- "they are trying to determine the cause of the crash";

n2
a justification for something existing or happening;

- "he had no cause to complain";

- "they had good reason to rejoice";

- syn. grounds, reason;

n3
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

- "he supported populist campaigns";

- "they worked in the cause of world peace";

- "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant";

- "the movement to end slavery";

- "contributed to the war effort";

- syn. campaign, crusade, drive, effort, movement;

n4
any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results;

- syn. causal agency, causal agent;

n5
a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy;

- "the family brought suit against the landlord";

- syn. case, causa, lawsuit, suit;

v1
give rise to;

- cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;

- "cause a commotion";

- "make a stir";

- "cause an accident";

- syn. do, make;

v2
cause to do;

- cause to act in a specified manner;

- "The ads induced me to buy a VCR";

- "My children finally got me to buy a computer";

- "My wife made me buy a new sofa";

- syn. get, have, induce, make, stimulate;

cause celebre
n1
an incident that attracts great public attention;

cause of action
n1
a claim sufficient to demand judicial attention;

- the facts that give rise to right of action;

cause of death

[?] a. сногсшибательное;
n. бомба; касатка; килер; киллер; наемный убийца; наживка; потрясающее; производящее сильный эффект; сенсация; убийца; хорошая приманка;
n1
the causal agent resulting in death;

- "heart disease is the biggest killer in the United States";

- syn. killer;

cause to be perceived
v1
have perceptible qualities;

cause to sleep
v1
make fall asleep;

- "The soft music caused us to fall asleep";

causeless / k ɔ z ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий основания;
a. беспочвенный; беспричинный; необоснованный;
a1
having no justifying cause or reason;

- "a senseless, causeless murder";

- "a causeless war that never had an aim";

- "an apparently arbitrary and reasonless change";

- syn. reasonless;

- sim. unmotivated;

a2
having no cause or apparent cause;

- "a causeless miracle";

- "fortuitous encounters--strange accidents of fortune";

- "we cannot regard artistic invention as...uncaused and unrelated to the times";

- syn. fortuitous, uncaused;

- sim. unintended;

causer / k ɔ z ə , k ɔ z ə ɹ /

n. виновник;

causerie / k oʊ z ə ɹ i /

n. болтовня; легкая непринужденная беседа на литературную тему; статья в форме беседы; фельетон;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

causes / k ɔ z ɪ z /

v. является причиной *;

causeuse

n. козетка;

causeway / k ɔ z w eɪ /

0. гать;
n. дорога на насыпи; дорога по гребню плотины; мостовая; небольшая дамба; пешеходная дорожка;
v. мостить; строить плотину;
n1
a road that is raised above water or marshland or sand;

v1
provide with a causeway;

- "A causewayed swamp";

v2
pave a road with cobblestones or pebbles;

causey

0. гать;
a. мощенная булыжником площадка;
n. дорога на насыпи; дорога по гребню плотины; мостовая; небольшая дамба; пешеходная дорожка;
v. мостить; строить дамбу; строить плотину;

causing / k ɔ z ɪ ŋ /

p. являясь причиной;
n1
the act of causing something to happen;

- syn. causation;

caustic / k ɔ s t ɪ k /

a. едкий;
n1
any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue;

a1
harsh or corrosive in tone;

- "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose";

- "a barrage of acid comments";

- "her acrid remarks make her many enemies";

- "bitter words";

- "blistering criticism";

- "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics";

- "a sulfurous denunciation";

- "a vitriolic critique";

- syn. acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic;

- sim. unpleasant;

a2
of a substance, especially a strong acid;

- capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action;

- syn. corrosive, erosive, mordant, vitriolic;

- sim. destructive;

caustic lime

[?] n. известь;
n1
a caustic substance produced by heating limestone;

- syn. calcium hydrate, calcium hydroxide, hydrated lime, lime, lime hydrate, slaked lime;

caustic potash

[?] 0. поташ;
n. углекислый калий;
n1
a potassium compound often used in agriculture and industry;

- syn. potash, potassium hydroxide;

caustic remark

[?] n. злая ирония; сарказм; язвительная насмешка;
n1
witty language used to convey insults or scorn;

- "he used sarcasm to upset his opponent";

- "irony is wasted on the stupid";

- "Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own"--Jonathan Swift;

- syn. irony, sarcasm, satire;

caustic soda
n1
a strongly alkaline caustic used in manufacturing soap and paper and aluminum and various sodium compounds;

- syn. sodium hydroxide;

caustically / k ɔ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. едко; колко; язвительно;
n. саркастически;
r1
in a caustic vitriolic manner;

- "he addressed her caustically";

- syn. vitriolically;

causticity / k ɔ s t ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. едкий сарказм; едкость; злой сарказм; язвительность;

cauter

n. прижигающее вещество; прижигающее средство;

cauterant / k ɔ t ə ɹ ə n t /

n. прижигающее вещество;
n1
an instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it;

- syn. cautery;

cauterisation / k ɔ t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. прижигание; прижигающее вещество; прижигающее средство; термокаутер;
n1
the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing;

- syn. cauterization, cautery;

cauterise / k ɔ t ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. делать нечувствительным; делать черствым; клеймить; прижигать;
v1
burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent;

- "The surgeon cauterized the wart";

- syn. burn, cauterize;

v2
make insensitive or callous;

- deaden feelings or morals;

- syn. callous, cauterize;

cauterization / k ɔ t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. прижигание;
n1
the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing;

- syn. cauterisation, cautery;

cauterize / k ɔ t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. делать нечувствительным; делать черствым; клеймить; прижигать;
v1
burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent;

- "The surgeon cauterized the wart";

- syn. burn, cauterise;

v2
make insensitive or callous;

- deaden feelings or morals;

- syn. callous, cauterise;

cauterodyne

n. электронож;

cautery / k ɔ t ə ɹ i /

n. прижигание; прижигающее вещество; прижигающее средство; термокаутер;
n1
an instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it;

- syn. cauterant;

n2
the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing;

- syn. cauterisation, cauterization;

caution / k ɔ ʃ n /

n. задаток; заклад; залог; осторожность; предосторожность; предупреждение; ручательство;
v. предостерегать;
n1
the trait of being cautious;

- being attentive to possible danger;

- "a man of caution";

- syn. carefulness, cautiousness;

n2
a warning against certain acts;

- "a caveat against unfair practices";

- syn. caveat;

n3
judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;

- "he exercised caution in opening the door";

- "he handled the vase with care";

- syn. care, forethought, precaution;

n4
the trait of being circumspect and prudent;

- syn. circumspection;

v1
warn strongly;

- put on guard;

- syn. admonish, monish;

cautionary / k ɔ ʃ ə n ɹ i /

a. залоговый; поручительский; предостерегающий; предупредительный; предупреждающий;
a1
warding off;

- "the swastika...a very ancient prophylactic symbol occurring among all peoples"- Victor Schultze;

- syn. prophylactic;

- sim. protective;

a2
serving to warn;

- "shook a monitory finger at him";

- "an exemplary jail sentence";

- syn. admonitory, exemplary, monitory, warning;

- sim. dissuasive;

cautioner / k ɔ ʃ ŋ ə /

n. поручитель;

cautious / k ɔ ʃ ə s /

a. осторожный;
n1
people who are fearful and cautious;

- "whitewater rafting is not for the timid";

- syn. timid;

a1
showing careful forethought;

- "reserved and cautious;

- never making swift decisions";

- "a cautious driver";

- also careful, unadventurous;

- sim. cagey, fabian, gingerly, guarded, overcautious;

a2
avoiding excess;

- "a conservative estimate";

- syn. conservative;

- sim. moderate;

cautious statement
n1
a statement made with careful qualifications;

cautiously / k ɔ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. с осторожностью;
d. заботливо; осторожно; тщательно;
r1
as if with kid gloves;

- with caution or prudence or tact;

- "she ventured cautiously downstairs";

- "they handled the incident with kid gloves";

- syn. carefully;

r2
in a conservative manner;

- "we estimated the number of demonstrators conservatively at 200,000.";

- syn. conservatively, guardedly;

cautiousness / k ɔ ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. задаток; заклад; залог; осторожность; предосторожность; предупреждение; ручательство;
v. предостерегать;
n1
the trait of being cautious;

- being attentive to possible danger;

- "a man of caution";

- syn. carefulness, caution;

cavalcade / k æ v ə ɫ k eɪ d /

n. вереница; вереница карет; вереница машин; группа всадников; кавалькада; процессия; ход; церемониальный проход; шеренга экипажей;
n1
a procession of people traveling on horseback;

cavalier / k æ v ə ɫ ɪə , k æ v ə ɫ ɪə ɹ /

a. бесцеремонный; высокомерный; надменный; непринужденный; роялистский;
n. всадник; кавалер; конный воин; партнер дамы; рыцарь;
v. быть кавалером; сопровождать;
n1
a gallant or courtly gentleman;

- syn. chevalier;

n2
a royalist supporter of Charles I during the English Civil War;

- syn. Royalist;

a1
given to haughty disregard of others;

- syn. high-handed;

- sim. domineering;

cavalier hat
n1
a soft felt hat with a wide flexible brim;

- syn. slouch hat;

cavaliere

n. кавалер;

cavalierly / k æ v ə ɫ ɪə ɫ i /

0. бесцеремонно; надменно;
a. бесцеремонный; непринужденный;
n. высокомерно;
r1
in a proud and domineering manner;

- "he treated his staff cavalierly";

- syn. disdainfully;

cavalla
n1
large mackerel with long pointed snout;

- important food and game fish of the eastern Atlantic coast southward to Brazil;

- syn. Scomberomorus cavalla, cero, king mackerel;

cavalry / k æ v ə ɫ ɹ i /

0. лошади и всадники;
n. кавалерия; конница; моторизованные войска;
n1
troops trained to fight on horseback;

- "500 horse led the attack";

- syn. horse, horse cavalry;

n2
a highly mobile army unit;

cavalry horse
n1
horse trained for battle;

cavalry sword

[?] n. военная власть; военная сила; кавалерийская часть; кавалерист; сабля; фехтование на саблях; шашка;
v. рубить шашкой; фехтовать на саблях;
n1
a stout sword with a curved blade and thick back;

- syn. saber, sabre;

cavalryman / k æ v ə ɫ ɹ ɪ m ə n /

n. кавалерист;
n1
a soldier in a motorized army unit;

- syn. trooper;

n2
a soldier mounted on horseback;

- "a cavalryman always takes good care of his mount";

- syn. trooper;

Cavan / k æ v ə n /

n. Каван;

cavate

a. вырубленный; пещерный;
n. выдолбленный;

cavatina / k æ v ə t i n ə /

n. каватина;

cavatine

n. каватины;

cave / k eɪ v , k eɪ v i /

n. пещера;
n1
a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea;

v1
hollow out as if making a cave or opening;

- "The river was caving the banks";

- syn. undermine;

v2
explore natural caves;

- syn. spelunk;

cave bat
n1
drab yellowish big-eared bat that lives in caves;

- syn. Antrozous pallidus, pallid bat;

cave dweller

n. житель многоквартирного дома; пещерный человек; троглодит;
n1
someone who lives in a cave;

- syn. cave man, caveman, troglodyte;

cave in

n. воронка обрушения; обрушение;
n1
the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it;

- syn. subsidence;

v1
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. break, collapse, fall in, founder, give, give way;

cave man

[?] 0. хам;
n. дикарь; пещерный житель; пещерный человек; троглодит;
n1
someone who lives in a cave;

- syn. cave dweller, caveman, troglodyte;

cave myotis
n1
small bat of southwest United States that lives in caves etc.;

- syn. Myotis velifer;

caveat / k eɪ v ɪ æ t /

n. предостережение; предупреждение; ходатайство о невыдаче патента другому лицу; ходатайство о приостановке судебного производства;
n1
a warning against certain acts;

- "a caveat against unfair practices";

- syn. caution;

n2
(law) a formal notice filed with a court or officer to suspend a proceeding until filer is given a hearing;

- "a caveat filed against the probate of a will";

caveat emptor
n1
a commercial principle that without a warranty the buyer takes upon himself the risk of quality;

Cavell
n1
English nurse who remained in Brussels after the German occupation in order to help Allied prisoners escape;

- was caught and executed by the Germans (1865-1915);

- syn. Edith Cavell, Edith Louisa Cavell;

caveman / k eɪ v m æ n /

0. хам;
n. дикарь; пещерный житель; пещерный человек; троглодит;
n1
someone who lives in a cave;

- syn. cave dweller, cave man, troglodyte;

Cavendish

n. плиточный табак;
n1
British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density of the earth (1731-1810);

- syn. Henry Cavendish;

caver / k eɪ v ə , k eɪ v ə ɹ , k eɪ v i ə , k eɪ v i ə ɹ /

n. резчик;

cavern / k æ v ə n /

n. дупло; каверна; карстовая пустота; пещера;
n1
any large dark enclosed space;

- "his eyes were dark caverns";

n2
a large cave or a large chamber in a cave;

v1
hollow out as if making a cavern;

- syn. cavern out;

cavern out

[?] n. дупло; каверна; карстовая пустота; пещера;
v1
hollow out as if making a cavern;

- syn. cavern;

cavernicolous

a. обитающий в пещерах; пещерный;

cavernous / k æ v ə n ə s /

0. как из бочки;
a. изобилующий пещерами; кавернозный; ноздреватый; пещеристый; полостной; похожий на пещеру; ячеистый;
a1
being or suggesting a cavern;

- "vast cavernous chambers hollowed out of limestone";

- sim. hollow;

a2
filled with vascular sinuses and capable of becoming distended and rigid as the result of being filled with blood;

- "erectile tissue";

- "the penis is an erectile organ";

- syn. erectile;

- sim. expansive;

cavernous sinus
n1
either of a pair of large venous sinuses in the cranial cavity;

- syn. sinus cavernosus;

cavernulous

a. губчатый; ноздреватый; пещеристый; пористый;

cavetto
n1
a concave molding shaped like a quarter circle in cross section;

Cavia
n1
type genus of the Caviidae: guinea pigs;

- syn. genus Cavia;

Cavia cobaya

[?] a. 'подопытный кролик'; тот , кто получает жалованье в гинеях;
n. морская свинка;
n1
stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy;

- often kept as a pet and widely used in research;

- syn. guinea pig;

Cavia porcellus
n1
South American cavy;

- possibly ancestral to the domestic guinea pig;

- syn. aperea, wild cavy;

caviar / k æ v ɪ ɑ , k æ v ɪ ɑr /

n. икра;
n1
salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish;

- usually served as an hors d'oeuvre;

- syn. caviare;

caviare / k æ v ɪ ɑ , k æ v ɪ ɑr /

n. икра;
n1
salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish;

- usually served as an hors d'oeuvre;

- syn. caviar;

cavicorn

a. полорогий;

cavie

n. клетка для кур; курятник;

Caviidae
n1
a family of Hystricomorpha;

- syn. family Caviidae;

cavil / k æ v ə ɫ , k æ v ɪ ɫ /

n. каверзы; крючкотворство; придирка; придирки; придирчивость;
v. выдвигать необоснованные возражения; выискивать недостатки; заниматься крючкотворством; придираться;
n1
an evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant distinctions or objections;

- syn. quibble, quiddity;

v1
raise trivial objections;

- syn. carp, chicane;

caviler / k æ v ə ɫ ə , k æ v ə ɫ ə ɹ , k æ v ɪ ɫ ə , k æ v ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. крючкотвор; придира; софист;
n1
a disputant who quibbles;

- someone who raises annoying petty objections;

- syn. caviller, pettifogger, quibbler;

caviller / k æ v ɪ ɫ ə /

n. брюзга; каверзник; крючкотвор; придира; придирчивый человек;
n1
a disputant who quibbles;

- someone who raises annoying petty objections;

- syn. caviler, pettifogger, quibbler;

cavin / k eɪ v ɪ n /

0. овражек;
n. балка; котловина; низина;

caving / k eɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. изучение пещер; образование пор; образование пустот после обвала; обрушение; спелеология;

cavitation / k æ v ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. кавитация; образование каверн;

cavitied / k æ v ɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. сотовидный; сотовый; ячеистый;
a1
pitted with cell-like cavities (as a honeycomb);

- syn. alveolate, faveolate, honeycombed, pitted;

- sim. cellular;

cavity / k æ v ɪ t i /

n. полость;
n1
a sizeable hole (usually in the ground);

- "they dug a pit to bury the body";

- syn. pit;

n2
space that is surrounded by something;

- syn. enclosed space;

n3
soft decayed area in a tooth;

- progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth;

- syn. caries, dental caries, tooth decay;

n4
(anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body;

- syn. bodily cavity, cavum;

cavity resonator

[?] n. резонатор;
n1
a hollow chamber whose dimensions allow the resonant oscillation of electromagnetic or acoustic waves;

- syn. resonating chamber, resonator;

cavity wall
n1
a wall formed of two thicknesses of masonry with a space between them;

caviuna wood

[?] a. ароматическая и декоративная древесина джакаранды;
n. джакаранда; палисандровое дерево;
n1
an important Brazilian timber tree yielding a heavy hard dark-colored wood streaked with black;

- syn. Brazilian rosewood, Dalbergia nigra, jacaranda;

cavo relievo

n. углубленный рельеф;

cavort / k ə v ɔ t /

v. выделывать курбеты; прыгать; скакать;
v1
play boisterously;

- "The children frolicked in the garden";

- "the gamboling lambs in the meadows";

- "The toddlers romped in the playroom";

- syn. disport, frisk, frolic, gambol, lark, lark about, rollick, romp, run around, skylark, sport;

cavum

[?] n. полость;
n1
(anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body;

- syn. bodily cavity, cavity;

cavy / k eɪ v i /

n. морская свинка;
n1
short-tailed rough-haired South American rodent;

caw / k ɔ /

n. карканье;
v. каркать; накаркать; накликать беду;
n1
the sound made by corvine birds;

v1
utter a cry, characteristic of crows, rooks, or ravens;

cawk

n. барит; известняк; карканье; крик птицы; мел; тяжелый шпат;
v. каркать; кричать;

cawnpore

n. канпур;

Caxton
n1
English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491);

- syn. William Caxton;

cay

n. банка; песчаная отмель; риф; шхерный островок;
n1
a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida;

- syn. Florida key, key;

cayenne / k eɪ ɛ n /

n. Кайенна;
n1
plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;

- usually red;

- syn. Capsicum annuum longum, cayenne pepper, chili pepper, chilli pepper, jalapeno, long pepper;

n2
ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus Capsicum;

- syn. cayenne pepper, red pepper;

n3
a long and often twisted hot red pepper;

- syn. cayenne pepper;

cayenne jasmine

[?] n. барвинок; береговая улитка; литорина;
n1
commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers;

- syn. Cape periwinkle, Catharanthus roseus, Madagascar periwinkle, Vinca rosea, old maid, periwinkle, red periwinkle, rose periwinkle;

cayenne pepper / k eɪ ɛ n p ɛ p ə , k eɪ ɛ n p ɛ p ə ɹ /

[?] n. Кайенна;
n1
plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;

- usually red;

- syn. Capsicum annuum longum, cayenne, chili pepper, chilli pepper, jalapeno, long pepper;

n2
ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus Capsicum;

- syn. cayenne, red pepper;

n3
a long and often twisted hot red pepper;

- syn. cayenne;

cayman / k eɪ m ə n /

n. кайман; черный кайман;
n1
a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly;

- syn. caiman;

Cayman Islands
n1
a British colony in the Caribbean to the northwest of Jamaica;

- an international banking center;

Cayman Islands dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in the Cayman Islands;

Cayuga

0. каюга;
n1
a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living around Cayuga Lake in New York State;

n2
the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cayuga;

Cayuga Lake
n1
a glacial lake in central New York;

- the longest of the Finger Lakes;

- syn. Lake Cayuga;

cayuse

0. кайюс;
n. индейская лошадка; коняга; лошадка;
n1
a small native range horse;

- syn. Indian pony;

cazique

0. кацик;
n. вождь; касик; крупный землевладелец; местный политический заправила;
n1
black-and-red or black-and-yellow orioles of the American tropics;

- syn. cacique;

caсon

n. глубокое ущелье; каньон;

cb

n. любительский радиодиапазон;

CBC
n1
counting the number of white and red blood cells and the number of platelets in 1 cubic millimeter of blood;

- syn. blood profile, complete blood count;

cber

n. радиолюбитель-коротковолнов;

CBR
n1
(cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin;

- syn. CMB, CMBR, cosmic background radiation, cosmic microwave background, cosmic microwave background radiation;

cc / s i s i /

[?] n. миллилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter;

- syn. cubic centimeter, cubic centimetre, mil, milliliter, millilitre, ml;

a1
being ten more than one hundred ninety;

- syn. 200, two hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

ccc
a1
being one hundred more than two hundred;

- syn. 300, three hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

CCRC
n1
an agency in the Department of Defense that is a national center for research on all aspects of injury control and casualty care;

- syn. Casualty Care Research Center;

Cd / s i d i /

[?] n. кадмий;
n1
a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element;

- occurs in association with zinc ores;

- syn. atomic number 48, cadmium;

n2
the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites;

- equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin;

- syn. candela, candle, standard candle;

n3
a debt instrument issued by a bank;

- usually pays interest;

- syn. certificate of deposit;

n4
a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record;

- played back by a laser;

- syn. compact disc, compact disk;

a1
being one hundred more than three hundred;

- syn. 400, four hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

CD-R
n1
a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory;

- syn. CD-WO, compact disc recordable, compact disc write-once;

CD-ROM
n1
a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system);

- a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user;

- syn. compact disc read-only memory;

CD-ROM drive
n1
a drive that is connected to a computer and on which a CD-ROM can be `played';

CD-WO
n1
a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory;

- syn. CD-R, compact disc recordable, compact disc write-once;

CD4
n1
a glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of helper T cells;

- "CD4 is a receptor for HIV in humans";

- syn. cluster of differentiation 4;

CD4 cell
n1
T cell with CD4 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and secretes lymphokines that stimulate B cells and killer T cells;

- helper T cells are infected and killed by the AIDS virus;

- syn. CD4 T cell, helper T cell, helper cell;

CD4 T cell
n1
T cell with CD4 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and secretes lymphokines that stimulate B cells and killer T cells;

- helper T cells are infected and killed by the AIDS virus;

- syn. CD4 cell, helper T cell, helper cell;

CD8
n1
a membrane glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of cytotoxic T cells;

- syn. cluster of differentiation 8;

CD8 cell
n1
T cell with CD8 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and binds to the infected cell and kill it;

- syn. CD8 T cell, cytotoxic T cell, killer T cell, killer cell;

CD8 T cell
n1
T cell with CD8 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and binds to the infected cell and kill it;

- syn. CD8 cell, cytotoxic T cell, killer T cell, killer cell;

CD burner
n1
recording equipment for making compact disks;

- syn. compact-disk burner;

CD drive
n1
a drive that reads a compact disc and that is connected to an audio system;

CD player

n. лазерный проигрыватель компактыдисков;
n1
a stand-alone piece of electronic equipment that either has its own display or attaches to a television set;

cd rom

n. лазерный диск; постоянное запоминающее устройство на компактыдисках;

CDC
n1
a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services;

- located in Atlanta;

- investigates and diagnoses and tries to control or prevent diseases (especially new and unusual diseases);

- syn. Center for Disease Control and Prevention;

cDNA
n1
single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase;

- syn. complementary DNA;

Ce

[?] n. церий;
n1
a ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series;

- used in lighter flints;

- the most abundant of the rare-earth group;

- syn. atomic number 58, cerium;

r1
of the period coinciding with the Christian era;

- preferred by some writers who are not Christians;

- "in 200 CE";

- syn. C.E., Common Era;

ceasarea

n. кесария; цезарея;

cease / s i s /

v. прекратить; прекращать; прекращаться;
n1
(`cease' is a noun only in the phrase `without cease') end;

v1
put an end to a state or an activity;

- "Quit teasing your little brother";

- syn. discontinue, give up, lay off, quit, stop;

v2
have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense;

- either spatial or metaphorical;

- "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed";

- "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other";

- "My property ends by the bushes";

- "The symphony ends in a pianissimo";

- syn. end, finish, stop, terminate;

cease-fire / s i s f aɪ ə , s i s f aɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. перемирие; прекращение военных действий;
n1
a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms;

- syn. armistice, truce;

cease and desist order

[?] n. запретительная норма; предписание; приказ; судебное преследование; судебный запрет;
n1
(law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity;

- "injunction were formerly obtained by writ but now by a judicial order";

- syn. enjoining, enjoinment, injunction;

cease fire

n. прекращение огня;

ceasefire / s i s f aɪ ə ɹ /

n. прекращение огня;

ceaseless / s i s ɫ ə s /

a. безостановочный; непрерывный; непрестанный;
r. непрекращающийся;
a1
uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing;

- "the ceaseless thunder of surf";

- "in constant pain";

- "night and day we live with the incessant noise of the city";

- "the never-ending search for happiness";

- "the perpetual struggle to maintain standards in a democracy";

- "man's unceasing warfare with drought and isolation";

- "unremitting demands of hunger";

- syn. constant, incessant, never-ending, perpetual, unceasing, unremitting;

- sim. continuous;

ceaselessly / s i s ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. бесконечно; нескончаемо;
r1
with unflagging resolve;

- "dance inspires him ceaselessly to strive higher and higher toward the shining pinnacle of perfection that is the goal of every artiste";

- syn. continuously, endlessly, incessantly, unceasingly, unendingly;

ceaselessness / s i s ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. непрерывность; непрестанность;
n1
the quality of something that continues without end or interruption;

- syn. continuousness, incessancy, incessantness;

Cebidae
n1
all the New World monkeys except marmosets and tamarins;

- syn. family Cebidae;

Cebu

0. себу;
n1
an important seaport on the island of Cebu in the Philippines;

- syn. Cebu City;

n2
one of the Visayan islands of the central Philippines;

- important for its fine harbor;

Cebu City
n1
an important seaport on the island of Cebu in the Philippines;

- syn. Cebu;

Cebu maguey
n1
hard fiber used in making coarse twine;

- from Philippine agave plants;

- syn. cantala, manila maguey;

Cebuan
n1
inhabitant of the island of Cebu;

- a member of the Visayan people of the Philippines;

n2
language of the people of Cebu in the Philippines;

- its lexicon contributes to the official language of the Philippines;

- syn. Cebuano;

Cebuano
n1
language of the people of Cebu in the Philippines;

- its lexicon contributes to the official language of the Philippines;

- syn. Cebuan;

Cebuella
n1
pygmy marmosets;

- syn. genus Cebuella;

Cebuella pygmaea
n1
the smallest monkey;

- of tropical forests of the Amazon;

- syn. pygmy marmoset;

Cebus
n1
type genus of the Cebidae;

- syn. genus Cebus;

Cebus capucinus

[?] n. капуцин;
n1
monkey of Central America and South America having thick hair on the head that resembles a monk's cowl;

- syn. capuchin, ringtail;

cec

n. комиссия европейских сообществ;

cecal
a1
of or like a cecum;

- syn. caecal;

cecal appendage

[?] n. дополнение; приложение;
n1
a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch;

- syn. appendix, vermiform appendix, vermiform process;

Cecidomyidae
n1
gall midges;

- syn. family Cecidomyidae;

cecil / s ɛ s ɫ /

n. сесил;

Cecil B. DeMille
n1
United States film maker remembered for his extravagant and spectacular epic productions (1881-1959);

- syn. Cecil Blount DeMille, DeMille;

Cecil Blount DeMille
n1
United States film maker remembered for his extravagant and spectacular epic productions (1881-1959);

- syn. Cecil B. DeMille, DeMille;

Cecil Frank Powell
n1
English physicist who discovered the pion (the first known meson) which is a subatomic particle involved in holding the nucleus together (1903-1969);

- syn. Powell;

Cecil J. Rhodes
n1
British colonial financier and statesman in South Africa;

- made a fortune in gold and diamond mining;

- helped colonize the territory now known as Zimbabwe;

- he endowed annual fellowships for British Commonwealth and United States students to study at Oxford University (1853-1902);

- syn. Cecil John Rhodes, Cecil Rhodes, Rhodes;

Cecil John Rhodes
n1
British colonial financier and statesman in South Africa;

- made a fortune in gold and diamond mining;

- helped colonize the territory now known as Zimbabwe;

- he endowed annual fellowships for British Commonwealth and United States students to study at Oxford University (1853-1902);

- syn. Cecil J. Rhodes, Cecil Rhodes, Rhodes;

Cecil Rhodes
n1
British colonial financier and statesman in South Africa;

- made a fortune in gold and diamond mining;

- helped colonize the territory now known as Zimbabwe;

- he endowed annual fellowships for British Commonwealth and United States students to study at Oxford University (1853-1902);

- syn. Cecil J. Rhodes, Cecil John Rhodes, Rhodes;

Cecil Scott Forester
n1
English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966);

- syn. C. S. Forester, Forester;

cecile

n. сесил; сесиль;

cecilia / s ɪ s i ɫ ɪə /

n. сесилия; сисилья; цецилия;

cecils / s ɛ s ɫ z /

n. фрикадельки;

cecily / s ɛ s ə ɫ i /

n. сесили; сисили; цецилия;

cecity

[?] n. безрассудство; ослепление; слепота;
n1
the state of being blind or lacking sight;

- syn. blindness, sightlessness;

Cecropia
n1
large genus of tropical American trees that yield a bast fiber used for cordage and bark used in tanning;

- milky juice yields caoutchouc;

- syn. genus Cecropia;

n2
North American silkworm moth;

- larvae feed on the leaves of forest trees;

- syn. Hyalophora cecropia, cecropia moth;

cecropia moth
n1
North American silkworm moth;

- larvae feed on the leaves of forest trees;

- syn. Hyalophora cecropia, cecropia;

Cecropia peltata
n1
tropical American tree with large peltate leaves and hollow stems;

- syn. imbauba, snake wood, trumpet-wood, trumpet tree, trumpetwood;

Cecropiaceae
n1
in some classifications included in family Moraceae;

- syn. family Cecropiaceae;

cecrops

n. кекроп; кекропс;

cecum

n. слепая кишка;
n1
the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens;

- "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum";

- syn. blind gut, caecum;

cedar / s i d ə , s i d ə ɹ /

n. древесина кедра; кедр настоящий; кипарис; можжевельник;
n1
any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars;

- syn. cedar tree;

n2
durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar trees;

- especially wood of the red cedar often used for cedar chests;

- syn. cedarwood;

n3
any cedar of the genus Cedrus;

- syn. cedar tree, true cedar;

cedar-apple rust
n1
rust fungus causing rust spots on apples and pears etc;

- syn. Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae, apple rust;

cedar-scented
a1
smelling like cedar;

- sim. odorous;

cedar chest
n1
a chest made of cedar;

cedar elm
n1
elm of southern United States and Mexico having spreading pendulous corky branches;

- syn. Ulmus crassifolia;

cedar mahogany
n1
African tree having rather lightweight cedar-scented wood varying in color from pink to reddish brown;

- syn. African scented mahogany, Entandrophragma cylindricum, sapele mahogany;

cedar nut
n1
the seed of the Swiss pine;

- syn. cembra nut;

cedar of Goa
n1
tall spreading evergreen found in Mexico having drooping branches;

- believed to have been introduced into Portugal from Goa;

- syn. Cupressus lusitanica, Mexican cypress, Portuguese cypress;

cedar of Lebanon
n1
cedar of Lebanon and northwestern Syria that attains great age and height;

- syn. Cedrus libani;

Cedar Rapids
n1
a city in eastern Iowa;

cedar tree

[?] n. древесина кедра; кедр настоящий; кипарис; можжевельник;
n1
any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars;

- syn. cedar;

n2
any cedar of the genus Cedrus;

- syn. cedar, true cedar;

cedar waxwing
n1
widely distributed over temperate North America;

- syn. Bombycilla cedrorun, cedarbird;

cedarbird
n1
widely distributed over temperate North America;

- syn. Bombycilla cedrorun, cedar waxwing;

cedarn

a. кедровый;
a1
consisting of or made of cedar;

- "carved cedarn doors";

- sim. woody;

cedarwood / s i d ə ɹ w ʊ d /

n. древесина кедра;
n1
durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar trees;

- especially wood of the red cedar often used for cedar chests;

- syn. cedar;

cede / s i d /

v. передавать; признавать правоту; сдавать; уступать;
v1
give over;

- surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another;

- syn. concede, grant, yield;

v2
relinquish possession or control over;

- "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in";

- syn. deliver, give up, surrender;

cedent / s i d ə n t /

n. цедент;

cedi

0. седи;
n1
the basic unit of money in Ghana;

cedilla / s ɪ d ɪ ɫ ə /

n. седиль;
n1
a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an s;

ceding / s i d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. передача; передачел; уступка; уступка требования; цессия;
n1
the act of ceding;

- syn. cession;

ceding back

[?] n. временный спад деловой активности; обратная передача территории; рецессия; спад;
n1
the act of ceding back;

- syn. recession;

cedrat

n. цитрон;

cedrate

n. цитрон;

Cedrela
n1
tropical American trees;

- syn. genus Cedrela;

Cedrela calantas
n1
Philippine timber tree having hard red fragrant wood;

- syn. Philippine cedar, Philippine mahogany, Toona calantas, kalantas;

Cedrela odorata
n1
tropical American tree yielding fragrant wood used especially for boxes;

- syn. Spanish cedar, Spanish cedar tree;

cedric / s ɛ d ɹ ɪ k , s i d ɹ ɪ k /

n. седрик; сидрик;

cedrine

a. кедровый;

Cedrus
n1
true cedars;

- syn. genus Cedrus;

Cedrus atlantica
n1
tall Algerian evergreen of Atlas mountains with blue-green leaves;

- widely planted as an ornamental;

- syn. Atlas cedar;

Cedrus deodara

[?] n. гималайский кедр;
n1
tall East Indian cedar having spreading branches with nodding tips;

- highly valued for its appearance as well as its timber;

- syn. Himalayan cedar, deodar, deodar cedar;

Cedrus libani
n1
cedar of Lebanon and northwestern Syria that attains great age and height;

- syn. cedar of Lebanon;

cefadroxil
n1
a cephalosporin antibiotic (trade name Ultracef);

- syn. Ultracef;

Cefobid
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Cefobid) used for severe infections;

- syn. cefoperazone;

cefoperazone
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Cefobid) used for severe infections;

- syn. Cefobid;

cefotaxime
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Claforan) used for severe infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract;

- syn. Claforan;

ceftazidime
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade names Fortaz and Tazicef) used to treat moderate infections;

- syn. Fortaz, Tazicef;

Ceftin
n1
a cephalosporin that can be given parenterally (trade name Zinacef) or orally by tablets (trade name Ceftin);

- indicated for infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract or meninges;

- syn. Zinacef, cefuroxime;

ceftriaxone
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Rocephin) used for severe infection of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract;

- syn. Rocephin;

cefuroxime
n1
a cephalosporin that can be given parenterally (trade name Zinacef) or orally by tablets (trade name Ceftin);

- indicated for infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract or meninges;

- syn. Ceftin, Zinacef;

Ceiba
n1
tropical American trees with palmately compound leaves and showy bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. genus Ceiba;

Ceiba pentandra

[?] n. вата из семян капка; капок;
n1
massive tropical tree with deep ridges on its massive trunk and bearing large pods of seeds covered with silky floss;

- source of the silky kapok fiber;

- syn. Bombay ceiba, God tree, ceiba tree, kapok, silk-cotton tree, white silk-cotton tree;

ceiba tree

[?] n. вата из семян капка; капок;
n1
massive tropical tree with deep ridges on its massive trunk and bearing large pods of seeds covered with silky floss;

- source of the silky kapok fiber;

- syn. Bombay ceiba, Ceiba pentandra, God tree, kapok, silk-cotton tree, white silk-cotton tree;

ceibo
n1
small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered;

- syn. Erythrina crista-galli, common coral tree, cry-baby tree, crybaby tree;

ceil / s i ɫ /

n. потолок;
v. отделывать потолок; перекрывать; покрывать; штукатурить;

ceilidh / k eɪ ɫ i /

n. вечеринка с музыкой и танцами;
n1
an informal social gathering at which there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing and folk dancing and story telling;

ceiling / s i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. верхнее значение; максимальная цена; максимальный уровень; максимум; ограничение сверху; потолок; предел; предельная сумма; предельный уровень;
n1
the overhead upper surface of a covered space;

- "he hated painting the ceiling";

n2
(meteorology) altitude of the lowest layer of clouds;

n3
an upper limit on what is allowed;

- "he put a ceiling on the number of women who worked for him";

- "there was a roof on salaries";

- "they established a cap for prices";

- syn. cap, roof;

n4
maximum altitude at which a plane can fly (under specified conditions);

ceilinged / s i ɫ ɪ ŋ d /
a1
provided with a ceiling especially the overhead interior surface;

- "the large beam-ceilinged living room";

- sim. high-ceilinged, low-ceilinged, raftered;

ceilings / s i ɫ ɪ ŋ z /

n. потолки;

ceilometer

n. определитель высоты облаков;

ceinture

n. пояс; поясок;

celadon / s ɛ ɫ ə d ɒ n /

n. возлюбленный; волокита; селадон; серовато-зеленый цвет; ухажер; цвет морской волны;

celandine / s ɛ ɫ ə n d aɪ n /

n. бальзамин; большой чистотел; чистотел;
n1
North American annual plant with usually yellow or orange flowers;

- grows chiefly on wet rather acid soil;

- syn. Impatiens capensis, jewelweed, lady's earrings, orange balsam, touch-me-not;

n2
perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers;

- syn. Chelidonium majus, greater celandine, swallow wort, swallowwort;

celandine poppy
n1
perennial herb native to woodland of the eastern United States having yellow flowers;

- syn. Stylophorum diphyllum, wood poppy;

Celastraceae
n1
trees and shrubs and woody vines usually having bright-colored fruits;

- syn. family Celastraceae, spindle-tree family, staff-tree family;

Celastric articulatus
n1
ornamental Asiatic vine with showy orange-yellow fruit with a scarlet aril;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Celastrus orbiculatus, Japan bittersweet, Japanese bittersweet, oriental bittersweet;

Celastrus
n1
genus of woody vines and erect shrubs (type genus of the Celastraceae) that is native chiefly to Asia and Australia: includes bittersweet;

- syn. genus Celastrus;

Celastrus orbiculatus
n1
ornamental Asiatic vine with showy orange-yellow fruit with a scarlet aril;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Celastric articulatus, Japan bittersweet, Japanese bittersweet, oriental bittersweet;

Celastrus scandens

[?] a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. American bittersweet, bittersweet, climbing bittersweet, false bittersweet, shrubby bittersweet, staff vine, waxwork;

celation

n. сокрытие;

celeb

n. знаменитость;

Celebes

0. целебес;
n1
a mountainous island in eastern Indonesia;

- syn. Sulawesi;

celebrant / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ə n t /

a. отправляющий церковную службу священник; празднующий;
n. участник празднества; участник религиозного обряда;
r. молящийся;
n1
a person who is celebrating;

- syn. celebrater, celebrator;

n2
an officiating priest celebrating the Eucharist;

celebrate / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t /

v. праздновать;
v1
behave as expected during of holidays or rites;

- "Keep the commandments";

- "celebrate Christmas";

- "Observe Yom Kippur";

- syn. keep, observe;

v2
have a celebration;

- "They were feting the patriarch of the family";

- "After the exam, the students were celebrating";

- syn. fete;

v3
assign great social importance to;

- "The film director was celebrated all over Hollywood";

- "The tenor was lionized in Vienna";

- syn. lionise, lionize;

celebrated / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. прославленный;
a1
widely known and esteemed;

- "a famous actor";

- "a celebrated musician";

- "a famed scientist";

- "an illustrious judge";

- "a notable historian";

- "a renowned painter";

- syn. famed, famous, far-famed, illustrious, notable, noted, renowned;

- sim. known;

a2
having an illustrious past;

- syn. historied, storied;

- sim. glorious;

celebrater / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t ə , s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

[?] a. отправляющий церковную службу священник; празднующий;
n. участник празднества; участник религиозного обряда;
r. молящийся;
n1
a person who is celebrating;

- syn. celebrant, celebrator;

celebration / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. праздник;
n1
a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event;

- syn. jubilation;

n2
any joyous diversion;

- syn. festivity;

n3
the public performance of a sacrament or solemn ceremony with all appropriate ritual;

- "the celebration of marriage";

- syn. solemnisation, solemnization;

celebrator / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t ə /

[?] a. отправляющий церковную службу священник; празднующий;
n. участник празднества; участник религиозного обряда;
r. молящийся;
n1
a person who is celebrating;

- syn. celebrant, celebrater;

celebratory / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ə t ɔ ɹ i /

a. праздничный; устраиваемый в честь праздника;
a1
used for celebrating;

Celebrex
n1
a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Celebrex) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract;

- syn. celecoxib;

celebrity / s ɪ ɫ ɛ b ɹ ɪ t i /

n. знаменитость; знатная особа; известная личность;
n1
a widely known person;

- "he was a baseball celebrity";

- syn. famous person;

n2
the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed;

- syn. fame, renown;

celecoxib
n1
a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Celebrex) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract;

- syn. Celebrex;

celeriac / s ɪ ɫ ɛr ɪ æ k /

n. корень сельдерея; сельдерей корневой;
n1
grown for its thickened edible aromatic root;

- syn. Apium graveolens rapaceum, celery root, knob celery, root celery, turnip-rooted celery;

n2
thickened edible aromatic root of a variety of celery plant;

- syn. celery root;

celerity / s ɪ ɫ ɛr ɪ t i /

n. быстрота; проворство;
n1
a rate that is rapid;

- syn. quickness, rapidity, rapidness, speediness;

celery / s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. салатный сельдерей; черешковый сельдерей;
n1
widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked;

- syn. Apium graveolens dulce, cultivated celery;

n2
stalks eaten raw or cooked or used as seasoning;

celery-leaved buttercup
n1
annual herb growing in marshy places;

- syn. Ranunculus sceleratus, cursed crowfoot;

celery-topped pine
n1
medium tall celery pine of Tasmania;

- syn. Phyllocladus asplenifolius, celery top pine;

celery blight
n1
a fungous leaf spot disease of the celery plant;

celery cabbage
n1
plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery;

- used as a vegetable in east Asia;

- syn. Brassica rapa pekinensis, Chinese cabbage, napa, pe-tsai;

n2
elongated head of crisp celery-like stalks and light green leaves;

- syn. Chinese cabbage, Chinese celery;

celery pine
n1
Australasian evergreen conifer having a graceful head of foliage resembling celery that is composed of phyllodes borne in the axils of scalelike leaves;

celery root

[?] n. корень сельдерея; сельдерей корневой;
n1
grown for its thickened edible aromatic root;

- syn. Apium graveolens rapaceum, celeriac, knob celery, root celery, turnip-rooted celery;

n2
thickened edible aromatic root of a variety of celery plant;

- syn. celeriac;

celery salt
n1
ground celery seed and salt;

celery seed
n1
seed of the celery plant used as seasoning;

celery stick
n1
celery stalks cut into small sticks;

celery top pine
n1
medium tall celery pine of Tasmania;

- syn. Phyllocladus asplenifolius, celery-topped pine;

celesta / s ɪ ɫ ɛ s t ə /

n. челеста;
n1
a musical instrument consisting of graduated steel plates that are struck by hammers activated by a keyboard;

celeste / s ɪ ɫ ɛ s t /

a. небесно-голубой;
n. модераторная педаль; селеста; челеста;

celestial / s ɪ ɫ ɛ s t ɪə ɫ /

a. астрономический; небесный;
a1
of or relating to the sky;

- "celestial map";

- "a heavenly body";

- syn. heavenly;

a2
relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven;

- "celestial beings";

- "heavenly hosts";

- syn. heavenly;

a3
of heaven or the spirit;

- "celestial peace";

- "ethereal melodies";

- "the supernal happiness of a quiet death";

- syn. ethereal, supernal;

- sim. heavenly;

celestial body
n1
natural objects visible in the sky;

- syn. heavenly body;

Celestial City
n1
phrases used to refer to Heaven;

- "the Celestial City was Christian's goal in Bunyan's `Pilgrim's Progress'";

- syn. City of God, Heavenly City, Holy City;

celestial equator

[?] a. равноденственный; экваториальный;
n. земной экватор; небесный экватор; равноденственная линия; суровый экваториальный шторм;
n1
the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles;

- syn. equinoctial, equinoctial circle, equinoctial line;

celestial globe
n1
a globe that is a spherical model of the heavens;

celestial guidance
n1
a method of controlling the flight of a missile or spacecraft by reference to the positions of celestial bodies;

celestial hierarchy
n1
the collective body of angels;

celestial horizon

[?] n. горизонт; кругозор; перспективы;
n1
the great circle on the celestial sphere whose plane passes through the sensible horizon and the center of the Earth;

- syn. horizon;

celestial latitude

[?] n. склонение;
n1
(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial body north or to the south of the celestial equator;

- expressed in degrees;

- used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere;

- syn. dec, declination;

celestial longitude
n1
(astronomy) the equatorial coordinate specifying the angle, measured eastward along the celestial equator, from the vernal equinox to the intersection of the hour circle that passes through an object in the sky;

- usually expressed in hours and minutes and seconds;

- used with declination to specify positions on the celestial sphere;

- "one hour of right ascension equals fifteen degrees";

- syn. RA, right ascension;

celestial mechanics
n1
the branch of astronomy concerned with the application of Newton's laws of motion to the motions of heavenly bodies;

celestial navigation

[?] n. астронавигация; навигация по звездам;
n1
navigating according to the positions of the stars;

- syn. astronavigation;

celestial orbit

[?] n. орбита; сфера;
n1
the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another;

- "he plotted the orbit of the moon";

- syn. orbit;

celestial point
n1
a point in the heavens (on the celestial sphere);

celestial pole

[?] n. полюс; поляк;
n1
one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere;

- syn. pole;

celestial sphere

[?] n. область; сфера;
n1
the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected;

- syn. empyrean, firmament, heavens, sphere, vault of heaven, welkin;

celestine / s ɛ ɫ ɪ s t aɪ n /

n. селестайн; селестина;

celestite / s ɪ ɫ ɛ s t aɪ t /

n. целестин;
n1
a mineral consisting of strontium sulphate;

celia / s i ɫ ɪə /

n. силия;

celiac

a. брюшнополостной;
r. относящийся к брюшной полости;
a1
belonging to or prescribed for celiac disease;

- "a celiac diet";

a2
of or in or belonging to the cavity of the abdomen;

- syn. coeliac;

celiac artery
n1
an artery that originates from the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery and the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery;

- syn. arteria celiaca, celiac trunk, truncus celiacus;

celiac disease
n1
a disorder in children and adults;

- inability to tolerate wheat protein (gluten);

- symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation;

- often accompanied by lactose intolerance;

celiac trunk
n1
an artery that originates from the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery and the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery;

- syn. arteria celiaca, celiac artery, truncus celiacus;

celibacy / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ə s i /

n. безбрачие; целибат;
n1
an unmarried status;

n2
abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows);

- syn. chastity, sexual abstention;

celibatarian / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ə t eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. холостой;
n. холостяк;

celibate / s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ə t /

a. холостой;
n. безбрачие; холостяк; целибат;
n1
an unmarried person who has taken a religious vow of chastity;

a1
abstaining from sexual intercourse;

- "celibate priests";

- syn. continent;

- sim. chaste;

celiocentesis
n1
removal of fluid from the abdomen by centesis;

celioma
n1
an abdominal tumor;

celioscopy
n1
endoscopic examination of the abdomen through the abdominal wall;

cell / s ɛ ɫ /

n. клетка;
n1
any small compartment;

- "the cells of a honeycomb";

n2
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms;

- they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals;

n3
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction;

- syn. electric cell;

n4
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement;

- syn. cadre;

n5
a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver;

- syn. cellphone, cellular phone, cellular telephone, mobile phone;

n6
small room in which a monk or nun lives;

- syn. cubicle;

n7
a room where a prisoner is kept;

- syn. jail cell, prison cell;

cell-free
a1
lacking cells;

- "cell-free systems";

- "a cell-free homogenate of the thyroid";

- sim. noncellular;

cell-like
a1
resembling a cell;

- sim. cellular;

cell-mediated immune response
n1
an immune response (chiefly against viral or fungal invasions or transplanted tissue) that involves T cells;

cell death

[?] n. некробиоз;
n1
(physiology) the normal degeneration and death of living cells (as in various epithelial cells);

- syn. necrobiosis;

cell division
n1
the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells;

- syn. cellular division;

cell doctrine
n1
(biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms;

- proposed in 1838 by Matthias Schleiden and by Theodor Schwann;

- syn. cell theory;

cell membrane
n1
a thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell;

- proteins in the membrane control passage of ions (like sodium or potassium or calcium) in and out of the cell;

- "all cells have a cell membrane";

- syn. cytomembrane, plasma membrane;

cell nucleus

[?] n. ядро;
n1
a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction;

- syn. karyon, nucleus;

cell organ

[?] n. органелла; органоид;
n1
a specialized part of a cell;

- analogous to an organ;

- "the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus";

- syn. cell organelle, organelle;

cell organelle

[?] n. органелла; органоид;
n1
a specialized part of a cell;

- analogous to an organ;

- "the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus";

- syn. cell organ, organelle;

cell phone
v1
call up by using a cellular phone;

- "If the train is late, I will cell phone you";

cell theory
n1
(biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms;

- proposed in 1838 by Matthias Schleiden and by Theodor Schwann;

- syn. cell doctrine;

cell wall
n1
a rigid layer of polysaccharides enclosing the membrane of plant and prokaryotic cells;

- maintains the shape of the cell and serves as a protective barrier;

cella / s ɛ ɫ ə /

n. целла;

cellae

0. целлы;

cellar / s ɛ ɫ ə , s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. подвал;
n1
the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level;

- often used for storage;

- syn. basement;

n2
an excavation where root vegetables are stored;

- syn. root cellar;

n3
storage space where wines are stored;

- syn. wine cellar;

cellarage / s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. плата за хранение в подвалах; погреба; подвалы; складские помещения; хранение в подвалах;
n1
a charge for storing goods in a cellar;

n2
a storage area in a cellar;

cellarer / s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ ə /

n. келарь;

cellaress

0. мать-казначея;
n. мать-келарь;

cellaret / s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ ɛ t /

n. бар; погребец;
n1
sideboard with compartments for holding bottles;

- syn. minibar;

cellarette

n. бар; погребец;

cellarman / s ɛ ɫ ə m ə n /

n. виноторговец; заведующий винным погребом; заведующий подсобным складом; заведуюющий складом с вином;

cellarway

a. ведущая в подвал лестница;
n. открывающий вход в подвал трап; проход через подвалы;

cellated

a. ячеистый;
r. состоящий из клеток;

cellblock / s ɛ ɫ b ɫ ɒ k /

n. тюремный корпус;
n1
a division of a prison (usually consisting of several cells);

- syn. ward;

celled / s ɛ ɫ d /

a. ячеистый;
n. заключенный в тюремную камеру; карцер;
r. состоящий из клеток;

celli / s ɛ ɫ i /

0. виолончелисты; группы виолончелей;
n. виолончели; оркестранты;

Cellini
n1
Italian sculptor (1500-1571);

- syn. Benvenuto Cellini;

cellist / tʃ ɛ ɫ ɪ s t /

n. виолончелист;
n1
someone who plays a violoncello;

- syn. violoncellist;

cellmate

n. сокамерник;

cello / tʃ ɛ ɫ oʊ /

n. виолончелист; виолончель; группа виолончелей; оркестрант;
n1
a large stringed instrument;

- seated player holds it upright while playing;

- syn. violoncello;

celloid

a. клеткообразный;

celloist

n. виолончелист;

cellophane / s ɛ ɫ ə f eɪ n /

n. целлофан;
n1
a transparent paperlike product that is impervious to moisture and used to wrap candy or cigarettes etc.;

cellphone

[?] n. клетка;
n1
a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver;

- syn. cell, cellular phone, cellular telephone, mobile phone;

cells / s ɛ ɫ z /

n. ячейки;

cellular / s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ ə , s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. сотовый; ячеистый;
a1
relating to cells;

- "cellular walls";

- "cellular physiology";

a2
characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural unit of an organism or organization);

- "the cellular construction of a beehive";

- "any effective opposition to a totalitarian regime must be secretive and cellular";

- sim. alveolate, cancellate, cell-like, lymphoblast-like, multicellular;

cellular division
n1
the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells;

- syn. cell division;

cellular inclusion

[?] n. включение;
n1
any small intracellular body found within another (characteristic of certain diseases);

- "an inclusion in the cytoplasm of the cell";

- syn. inclusion, inclusion body;

cellular phone

[?] n. клетка;
n1
a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver;

- syn. cell, cellphone, cellular telephone, mobile phone;

cellular respiration

[?] 0. вдох;
n. дыхание;
n1
the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules;

- processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs;

- syn. internal respiration, respiration;

cellular slime mold
n1
differing from true slime molds in being cellular and nucleate throughout the life cycle;

cellular telephone

[?] n. клетка;
n1
a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver;

- syn. cell, cellphone, cellular phone, mobile phone;

cellularity / s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ æ ɹ ɪ t i /
n1
the state of having cells;

cellularized

a. изолированный; разделенный на отсеки; разделенный на ячейки;

cellulate / s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. ячеистый;
r. состоящий из клеток;

cellule / s ɛ ɫ j u ɫ /

n. гнездо; келейка; клеточка; секция крыла; ячейка; ячейка письменного стола;

cellulite
n1
lumpy deposits of body fat especially on women's thighs etc.;

cellulitis

n. воспаление рыхлой клетчатки;
n1
an inflammation of body tissue (especially that below the skin) characterized by fever and swelling and redness and pain;

celluloid / s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ ɔɪ d /

n. картина; кинопленка; фильм; целлулоид;
n1
highly flammable substance made from cellulose nitrate and camphor;

- used in e.g. motion-picture and X-ray film;

- its use has decreased with the development of nonflammable thermoplastics;

n2
a medium that disseminates moving pictures;

- "theater pieces transferred to celluloid";

- "this story would be good cinema";

- "film coverage of sporting events";

- syn. cinema, film;

a1
artificial as if portrayed in a film;

- "a novel with flat celluloid characters";

- syn. synthetic;

- sim. artificial;

cellulose / s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ oʊ s /

n. целлюлоза;
n1
a polysaccharide that is the chief constituent of all plant tissues and fibers;

cellulose acetate
n1
an ester of acetic acid;

- used in fibers and fabrics;

- photographic films and varnishes;

cellulose ester
n1
any ester of cellulose with an acid;

cellulose nitrate
n1
a nitric acid ester;

- used in lacquers and explosives;

- syn. guncotton, nitrocellulose, nitrocotton;

cellulose tape
n1
transparent or semitransparent adhesive tape (trade names Scotch tape and Sellotape) used for sealing or attaching or mending;

- syn. Scotch tape, Sellotape;

cellulose triacetate

[?] a. триацетатный;
n1
cellulose acetate that is relatively slow to burn;

- used instead of celluloid for motion-picture film;

- syn. triacetate;

cellulose xanthate

[?] n. вискоза; вискозный шелк;
n1
a cellulose ester obtained by treating cellulose with caustic soda;

- syn. viscose;

cellulosic
n1
a plastic made from cellulose (or a derivative of cellulose);

cellulosid
a1
of or containing or made from cellulose;

- "cellulosic fibers";

celo navigation

n. навигация по небесным светилам;

celom
n1
a cavity in the mesoderm of an embryo that gives rise in humans to the pleural cavity and pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity;

- syn. celoma, coelom;

celoma
n1
a cavity in the mesoderm of an embryo that gives rise in humans to the pleural cavity and pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity;

- syn. celom, coelom;

Celosia
n1
annual or perennial herbs or vines of tropical and subtropical America and Asia and Africa;

- syn. genus Celosia;

Celosia argentea
n1
weedy annual with spikes of silver-white flowers;

- syn. red fox;

Celosia argentea cristata

[?] 0. пижон;
a. дурацкий;
n. петушиный гребень; петушиный гребешок; фат; целозия гребенчатая; шутовской колпак;
n1
garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers;

- syn. Celosia cristata, cockscomb, common cockscomb;

Celosia cristata

[?] 0. пижон;
a. дурацкий;
n. петушиный гребень; петушиный гребешок; фат; целозия гребенчатая; шутовской колпак;
n1
garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers;

- syn. Celosia argentea cristata, cockscomb, common cockscomb;

celotomy

n. герниотомия; грыжесечение;

Celsius / s ɛ ɫ s ɪə s /

d. по цельсию;
n. цельсий;
n1
Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744);

- syn. Anders Celsius;

Celsius scale
n1
a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and the boiling point of water as 100 degrees;

- syn. centigrade scale, international scale;

Celt / k ɛ ɫ t /

n. бронзовое долото; каменное долото; кельт;
n1
a member of a European people who once occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul prior to Roman times;

- syn. Kelt;

Celtic / k ɛ ɫ t ɪ k /

a. кельтский;
n. кельтский язык;
n1
a branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era;

- syn. Celtic language;

a1
relating to or characteristic of the Celts;

- syn. Gaelic;

Celtic cross
n1
a Latin cross with a ring surrounding the intersection;

Celtic deity
n1
a deity worshipped by the Celts;

Celtic language
n1
a branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era;

- syn. Celtic;

celticism

n. кельтицизм; кельтский обычай; кельтское выражение;

celticist

n. кельтолог; специалист по языку и истории кельтов;

Celtis / k ɛ ɫ t ɪ z /
n1
large genus of trees and shrubs with berrylike fruit;

- syn. genus Celtis;

Celtis australis
n1
bright green deciduous shade tree of southern Europe;

- syn. European hackberry, Mediterranean hackberry;

Celtis laevigata
n1
deciduous shade tree with small black berries;

- southern United States;

- yields soft yellowish wood;

- syn. sugarberry;

Celtis occidentalis
n1
large deciduous shade tree of southern United States with small deep purple berries;

- syn. American hackberry;

celtium

n. гафний;

celtologist

n. кельтолог; специалист по языку и истории кельтов;

celtuce
n1
lettuce valued especially for its edible stems;

- syn. Lactuca sativa asparagina, stem lettuce;

n2
leaves having celery-like stems eaten raw or cooked;

cembali

n. цимбалы;

cembalist / tʃ ɛ m b ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. исполнитель на чембало; пианист-оркестрант; цимбалист;

cembalo / tʃ ɛ m b ə ɫ oʊ /

n. цимбалы; чембало;
n1
a clavier with strings that are plucked by plectra mounted on pivots;

- syn. harpsichord;

cembra nut
n1
the seed of the Swiss pine;

- syn. cedar nut;

cembra nut tree
n1
large five-needled European pine;

- yields cembra nuts and a resinous exudate;

- syn. Pinus cembra, Swiss pine, Swiss stone pine, arolla pine;

cement / s ɪ m ɛ n t /

a. цементный;
n. цемент;
n1
concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement;

- "they stood on the grey cement beside the pool";

n2
a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay;

- used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar;

n3
something that hardens to act as adhesive material;

n4
any of various materials used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth;

n5
a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth;

- syn. cementum;

v1
make fast as if with cement;

- "We cemented our friendship";

v2
cover or coat with cement;

v3
bind or join with or as if with cement;

cement mixer

n. бетономешалка; вихляние задом; исполнительница непристойных танцев;
n1
a machine with a large revolving drum in which cement is mixed with other materials to make concrete;

- syn. concrete mixer;

cementation / s i m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. цементация;

cementite

n. карбид железа; цементит;
n1
a chemical compound that is a constituent of steel and cast iron;

- very hard and brittle;

- syn. iron carbide;

cementitious / s ɪ m ɛ n t ɪ ʃ ə s /
a1
like or relevant to or having the properties of cement;

- "the adhesion of cementitious materials";

cementum / s ɪ m ɛ n t ə m /

n. корешковая кора; цементное вещество зубов;
n1
a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth;

- syn. cement;

cemeterial

a. кладбищенский;

cemetery / s ɛ m ə t ɹ i /

n. кладбище;
n1
a tract of land used for burials;

- syn. burial ground, burial site, burying ground, graveyard, memorial park, necropolis;

cenacle

n. большая горница; клика; пиршественный зал; приют для женщин; убежище; узкий кружок;

Cenchrus
n1
a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae that have burs;

- syn. genus Cenchrus;

Cenchrus ciliaris
n1
erect tussock-forming perennial bur grass used particularly in South Africa and Australia for pasture and forage;

- syn. Pennisetum cenchroides, buffel grass;

Cenchrus tribuloides
n1
grass of the eastern United States and tropical America having spikelets enclosed in prickly burs;

- syn. field sandbur, sandbur, sandspur;

cenesthesia

n. общее чувство тела; ценестезия;

cenobite / s i n oʊ b aɪ t /

a. живущий в обители монах;
n. инок;
n1
a member of a religious order living in common;

- syn. coenobite;

cenobitic
a1
of or relating to or befitting cenobites or their practices of communal living;

- syn. cenobitical, coenobitic, coenobitical;

cenobitical
a1
of or relating to or befitting cenobites or their practices of communal living;

- syn. cenobitic, coenobitic, coenobitical;

cenoby

0. обитель;
n. монастырь;

cenogenesis

[?] n. ценогенез;
n1
introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (such as the addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution);

- syn. caenogenesis, cainogenesis, kainogenesis, kenogenesis;

cenogenetic
a1
of or relating to cenogenesis;

cenosis

n. ценоз;

cenosite

n. кайнозит; ценозит;

cenotaph / s ɛ n ə t ɑ f /

0. кенотаф; кенотафий;
a. воздвигнутый не на месте погребения памятник;
n. памятник неизвестному солдату;
n1
a monument built to honor people whose remains are interred elsewhere or whose remains cannot be recovered;

- syn. empty tomb;

Cenozoic

a. кайнозойский;
n1
approximately the last 63 million years;

- syn. Age of Mammals, Cenozoic era;

a1
of or relating to or denoting the Cenozoic era;

Cenozoic era
n1
approximately the last 63 million years;

- syn. Age of Mammals, Cenozoic;

cense / s ɛ n s /

v. кадить ладаном; курить благовониями;
v1
perfume especially with a censer;

- syn. incense, thurify;

censer / s ɛ n s ə , s ɛ n s ə ɹ /

n. кадило; кадильница; коробка для сухих духов; курильница;
n1
a container for burning incense (especially one that is swung on a chain in a religious ritual);

- syn. thurible;

censor / s ɛ n s ə , s ɛ n s ə ɹ /

n. блюститель нравов; критикан; надзиратель; подавление подсознательных влечений; придира; цензор; цензура;
v. вычеркивать по цензурным соображениям; подвергать цензуре; просматривать;
n1
someone who censures or condemns;

n2
a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable;

v1
forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper);

- syn. ban;

v2
subject to political, religious, or moral censorship;

- "This magazine is censored by the government";

censorate

n. осуществляющий цензуру орган; цензурное управление;

censored / s ɛ n s ə d /
a1
suppressed or subject to censorship;

- "the censored press in some countries";

- sim. expurgated;

censorial / s ɛ n s ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. цензорский;
n. цензурный;
r. относящийся к цензуре;
a1
belonging or relating to a censor or a censor's functions;

censoring / s ɛ n s ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. усечение; цензура;
n1
counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy;

- syn. censorship, security review;

n2
deleting parts of publications or correspondence or theatrical performances;

- syn. censorship;

censorious / s ɛ n s ɔ ɹ ɪə s /

a. придирчивый; строгий;
v. склонный осуждать;
a1
harshly critical or expressing censure;

- "was censorious of petty failings";

- sim. critical;

censoriously / s ɛ n s ɔ ɹ ɪə s ɫ i /

0. осуждающе;
n. критически; придирчиво;

censoriousness / s ɛ n s ɔ ɹ ɪə s n ə s /

n. придирчивость; склонность выискиванию недостатков; склонность к осуждению;

censorship / s ɛ n s ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. усечение; цензура;
n1
counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy;

- syn. censoring, security review;

n2
deleting parts of publications or correspondence or theatrical performances;

- syn. censoring;

censurable / s ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. предосудительный;
n. достойный порицания;
a1
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious;

- "blameworthy if not criminal behavior";

- "censurable misconduct";

- "culpable negligence";

- syn. blamable, blameable, blameful, blameworthy, culpable;

- sim. guilty;

censure / s ɛ n ʃ ə , s ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ /

n. выговор; критическая оценка; мнение; осуждение; поправка; порицание; просмотр и исправление; суждение;
v. иметь суждение; осуждать; оценивать; порицать; судить;
n1
harsh criticism or disapproval;

- syn. animadversion;

n2
the state of being excommunicated;

- syn. exclusion, excommunication;

v1
rebuke formally;

- syn. criminate, reprimand;

censurer / s ɛ n ʃ ə ax , s ɛ n ʃ ə ax ɹ , s ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə , s ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. критик; хулитель;

census / s ɛ n s ə s /

n. перепись; перепись населения; ценз;
n1
a periodic count of the population;

- syn. nose count, nosecount;

v1
conduct a census;

- "They censused the deer in the forest";

Census Bureau
n1
the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census;

- provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States;

- syn. Bureau of the Census;

census paper

n. переписной лист; формуляр переписи;

census taker

[?] n. регистратор; регистратор избирательного участка; составляющий списки избирателей чиновник; счетчик;
n1
someone who collects census data by visiting individual homes;

- syn. enumerator;

cent / s ɛ n t /

n. цент;
n1
a fractional monetary unit of several countries;

n2
a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit;

- syn. centime, penny;

cental / s ɛ n t ɫ /

n. английский квинтал; квинтал; центал;
n1
a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds;

- syn. centner, cwt, hundredweight, quintal, short hundredweight;

centare / s ɛ n t ɑr /

n. сотая часть ара;
n1
a centare is 1/100th of an are;

- syn. square meter, square metre;

centas
n1
100 centas equal 1 litas in Lithuania;

centaur / s ɛ n t ɔ , s ɛ n t ɔ ɹ /

n. гибрид; двойственная натура; кентавр; отличный наездник; помесь; центавр;
n1
(classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse;

n2
a conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross;

- syn. Centaurus;

Centaurea
n1
knapweed;

- star thistle;

- syn. genus Centaurea;

Centaurea americana
n1
annual of southwestern United States cultivated for its purple flower heads and its bracts that resemble small baskets;

- syn. basket flower;

Centaurea cineraria
n1
a plant having leaves and stems covered with down that resembles dust;

- syn. Centaurea gymnocarpa, dusty miller;

Centaurea cyanus

[?] n. василек;
n1
an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers;

- syn. bachelor's button, bluebottle, cornflower;

Centaurea gymnocarpa
n1
a plant having leaves and stems covered with down that resembles dust;

- syn. Centaurea cineraria, dusty miller;

Centaurea imperialis
n1
perennial of mountains of Iran and Iraq;

- cultivated for its fragrant rose-pink flowers;

- syn. sweet sultan;

Centaurea moschata
n1
Asian plant widely grown for its sweetly fragrant pink flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Centaurea;

- syn. Amberboa moschata, sweet sultan;

Centaurea nigra
n1
a weedy perennial with tough wiry stems and purple flowers;

- native to Europe but widely naturalized;

- syn. black knapweed, hardheads, lesser knapweed;

Centaurea scabiosa
n1
tall European perennial having purple flower heads;

- syn. great knapweed, greater knapweed;

Centaurea solstitialis
n1
European weed having a winged stem and hairy leaves;

- adventive in the eastern United States;

- syn. Barnaby's thistle, yellow star-thistle;

Centauria calcitrapa

[?] n. колючеголовый василек; проволочные ежи;
n1
Mediterranean annual or biennial herb having pinkish to purple flowers surrounded by spine-tipped scales;

- naturalized in America;

- syn. caltrop, star-thistle;

Centaurium
n1
genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthers;

- syn. genus Centaurium;

Centaurium calycosum
n1
erect plant with small clusters of pink trumpet-shaped flowers of southwestern United States;

- syn. rosita;

Centaurium minus
n1
common European glabrous annual centaury with flowers in dense cymes;

- syn. lesser centaury;

Centaurium scilloides
n1
tufted perennial of western Europe and Azores having bright pink to white flowers;

- syn. tufted centaury;

Centaurus

n. кентавр; центавр;
n1
a conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross;

- syn. Centaur;

centaury / s ɛ n t ɔ ɹ i /

n. василек;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Centaurium;

n2
any plant of the genus Centaurea;

centavo

0. центаво;
n. сентаво;
n1
a fractional monetary unit of several countries: El Salvador and Sao Tome and Principe and Brazil and Argentina and Bolivia and Colombia and Cuba and the Dominican Republic and Ecuador and El Salvador and Guatemala and Honduras and Mexico and Nicaragua and Peru and the Philippines and Portugal;

centenarian / s ɛ n t ɪ n eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. столетний;
n. человек ста лет;
n1
someone who is at least 100 years old;

a1
being at least 100 years old;

- sim. old;

centenary / s ɛ n t i n ə ɹ i /

n. столетие;
n1
the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it);

- syn. centennial;

a1
of or relating to or completing a period of 100 years;

- "centennial celebration";

- syn. centennial;

centennial / s ɛ n t ɛ n ɪə ɫ /

a. столетний;
n1
the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it);

- syn. centenary;

a1
of or relating to or completing a period of 100 years;

- "centennial celebration";

- syn. centenary;

Centennial State
n1
a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. CO, Colo., Colorado;

centennially / s ɛ n t ɛ n ɪə ɫ i /
r1
every hundred years;

- once in a century;

- "the birthday of this city is being celebrated centennially";

centennium

n. столетие;

center / s ɛ n t ə /

n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
n1
an area that is approximately central within some larger region;

- "it is in the center of town";

- "they ran forward into the heart of the struggle";

- "they were in the eye of the storm";

- syn. centre, eye, heart, middle;

n2
the piece of ground in the outfield directly ahead of the catcher;

- "he hit the ball to deep center";

- syn. center field, centerfield;

n3
a building dedicated to a particular activity;

- "they were raising money to build a new center for research";

- syn. centre;

n4
a point equidistant from the ends of a line or the extremities of a figure;

- syn. centre, midpoint;

n5
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;

- "the gist of the prosecutor's argument";

- "the heart and soul of the Republican Party";

- "the nub of the story";

- syn. centre, core, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, kernel, marrow, meat, nitty-gritty, nub, pith, substance, sum;

n6
the object upon which interest and attention focuses;

- "his stories made him the center of the party";

- syn. center of attention, centre, centre of attention;

n7
a cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process;

- "in most people the speech center is in the left hemisphere";

- syn. centre, nerve center, nerve centre;

n8
the middle of a military or naval formation;

- "they had to reinforce the center";

n9
(basketball) the person who plays center on a basketball team;

n10
(football) the person who plays center on the line of scrimmage and snaps the ball to the quarterback;

- "the center fumbled the handoff";

- syn. snapper;

n11
a place where some particular activity is concentrated;

- "they received messages from several centers";

- syn. centre;

n12
politically moderate persons;

- centrists;

n13
(ice hockey) the person who plays center on a hockey team;

n14
the sweet central portion of a piece of candy that is enclosed in chocolate or some other covering;

- syn. centre;

n15
mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers;

- usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area;

- a modern version of the traditional marketplace;

- "a good plaza should have a movie house";

- "they spent their weekends at the local malls";

- syn. mall, plaza, shopping center, shopping centre, shopping mall;

n16
the position on a hockey team of the player who participates in the face off at the beginning of the game;

n17
(American football) the position of the player on the line of scrimmage who puts the ball in play;

- "it is a center's responsibility to get the football to the quarterback";

n18
a position on a basketball team of the player who participates in the jump that starts the game;

v1
center upon;

- "Her entire attention centered on her children";

- "Our day revolved around our work";

- syn. center on, concentrate on, focus on, revolve about, revolve around;

v2
direct one's attention on something;

- "Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies";

- syn. centre, concentrate, focus, pore, rivet;

v3
move into the center;

- "That vase in the picture is not centered";

- syn. centre;

- also center on;

a1
equally distant from the extremes;

- syn. halfway, middle, midway;

- sim. central;

a2
of or belonging to neither the right nor the left politically or intellectually;

- sim. centrist;

center bit
n1
a bit with a sharp center point for guidance and two side cutters;

- syn. centre bit;

center field

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
n1
the piece of ground in the outfield directly ahead of the catcher;

- "he hit the ball to deep center";

- syn. center, centerfield;

n2
the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the central third of the outfield;

- syn. centerfield;

center fielder
n1
the person who plays center field;

- syn. centerfielder;

Center for Disease Control and Prevention
n1
a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services;

- located in Atlanta;

- investigates and diagnoses and tries to control or prevent diseases (especially new and unusual diseases);

- syn. CDC;

center line
n1
a line that bisects a plane figure;

- syn. centerline;

center of attention

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
n1
the object upon which interest and attention focuses;

- "his stories made him the center of the party";

- syn. center, centre, centre of attention;

center of buoyancy
n1
(physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object;

- syn. center of immersion, centre of buoyancy, centre of immersion;

center of curvature
n1
the center of the circle of curvature;

- syn. centre of curvature;

center of flotation
n1
the center of gravity of a floating object;

- syn. centre of flotation;

center of gravity
n1
the point within something at which gravity can be considered to act;

- in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass;

- syn. centre of gravity;

center of immersion
n1
(physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object;

- syn. center of buoyancy, centre of buoyancy, centre of immersion;

center of mass
n1
point representing the mean position of the matter in a body;

- syn. centre of mass;

center on

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
v1
center upon;

- "Her entire attention centered on her children";

- "Our day revolved around our work";

- syn. center, concentrate on, focus on, revolve about, revolve around;

v2
have as a center;

- "The region centers on Charleston";

center punch
n1
a tool with a conical point that is used to make indentations in metal (especially to mark points for drilling);

v1
make a small hole in something as a guide for a drill;

center right

a. правоцентристский;

center spread
n1
the spread at the center of a magazine;

- syn. centre spread;

center stage
n1
a position of prominence or importance;

- syn. centre stage;

n2
the central area on a theater stage;

- syn. centre stage;

centerboard / s ɛ n t ə b ɔ d /

[?] n. опускной киль; шверт;
n1
a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward;

- syn. centreboard, drop keel, sliding keel;

centered / s ɛ n t ə d /
a1
being or placed in the center;

- sim. central;

centerfield / s ɛ n t ə f i ɫ d /

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
n1
the piece of ground in the outfield directly ahead of the catcher;

- "he hit the ball to deep center";

- syn. center, center field;

n2
the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the central third of the outfield;

- syn. center field;

centerfielder / s ɛ n t ə f i ɫ d ə /
n1
the person who plays center field;

- syn. center fielder;

centerfold / s ɛ n t ə f oʊ ɫ d /

n. сфальцованная вклейка;
n1
a magazine center spread;

- especially a foldout of a large photograph or map or other feature;

- syn. centrefold;

centering / s ɛ n t ə ɪ ŋ /

n. центрирование;
n1
the concentration of attention or energy on something;

- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology";

- "he had no direction in his life";

- syn. direction, focal point, focus, focusing, focussing;

n2
(American football) putting the ball in play by passing it (between the legs) to a back;

- "the quarterback fumbled the snap";

- syn. snap;

centerline / s ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ n /
n1
a line that bisects a plane figure;

- syn. center line;

centerpiece / s ɛ n t ə p i s /

[?] n. главное украшение; главный эффект; крестовина; орнамент на середине; орнаментальная ваза в центре стола;
n1
the central or most important feature;

- "education was the centerpiece of the Democratic Party's political platform";

- syn. centrepiece;

n2
something placed at the center of something else (as on a table);

- syn. centrepiece;

centesimal / s ɛ n t ɛ s ɪ m ə ɫ /

a. сотый;
a1
relating to or divided into hundredths;

a2
the ordinal number of one hundred in counting order;

- syn. 100th, hundredth;

- sim. ordinal;

centesimate / s ɛ n t ɛ s ɪ m eɪ t /

v. отбирать каждого сотого;

centesimo / s ɛ n t ɛ s ɪ m oʊ /

n. сентесимо; чентезимо;
n1
a fractional monetary unit of several countries: Panama and Italy and Uruguay and Chile;

centesis
n1
(surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid;

centiare

n. сотая часть ара;

centibar

n. сантибар;

centigrade / s ɛ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d /

d. по цельсию;
a1
of or relating to a temperature scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees and the boiling point of water is 100 degrees;

centigrade scale
n1
a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and the boiling point of water as 100 degrees;

- syn. Celsius scale, international scale;

Centigrade thermometer
n1
a thermometer calibrated in degrees centigrade;

centigram / s ɛ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. сантиграмм;

centigramme / s ɛ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. сантиграмм;

centile / s ɛ n t aɪ ɫ /

n. проценталь; процентиль;
n1
(statistics) any of the 99 numbered points that divide an ordered set of scores into 100 parts each of which contains one-hundredth of the total;

- syn. percentile;

centiliter / s ɛ n t ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə /

[?] n. сантилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter;

- syn. centilitre, cl;

centilitre / s ɛ n t ɪ ɫ i t ə /

n. сантилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter;

- syn. centiliter, cl;

centime / s ɒ n t i m /

n. сантим;
n1
a fractional monetary unit of several countries: France and Algeria and Belgium and Burkina Faso and Burundi and Cameroon and Chad and the Congo and Gabon and Haiti and the Ivory Coast and Luxembourg and Mali and Morocco and Niger and Rwanda and Senegal and Switzerland and Togo;

n2
a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit;

- syn. cent, penny;

centimeter / s ɛ n t ɪ m i t ə /

n. сантиметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter;

- syn. centimetre, cm;

centimetre / s ɛ n t ɪ m i t ə , s ɛ n t ɪ m i t ə ɹ /

n. сантиметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter;

- syn. centimeter, cm;

centimo

n. сентимо;
n1
a fractional monetary unit of Venezuela and Costa Rica and Equatorial Guinea and Paraguay and Spain;

centinormal

a. сантинормальный;

centipedal

a. длиной в сто футов; стофутовый;

centipede / s ɛ n t ɪ p i d /

n. многоножка;
n1
chiefly nocturnal predacious arthropod having a flattened body of 15 to 173 segments each with a pair of legs, the foremost pair being modified as prehensors;

centipoise

0. сентипуаз;

centisecond

n. сотая доля секунды;

centistokes

n. сантистокс;

centner / s ɛ n t n ə /

a. весовая британская драхма;
n. английский квинтал; европейский центнер; метрический центнер; центал;
n1
a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms;

- syn. doppelzentner, hundredweight, metric hundredweight;

n2
in some European countries: a unit of weight equivalent to 50 kilograms;

n3
a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds;

- syn. cental, cwt, hundredweight, quintal, short hundredweight;

cento / s ɛ n t oʊ /

0. ералаш;
n. компиляция; литературный монтаж; лоскутная работа; мешанина; смесь;

centra / s ɛ n t ɹ ə /

0. тела позвонка;
n. центры; центры землетрясения; эпицентры;

central / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. центральный;
n1
a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication;

- syn. exchange, telephone exchange;

a1
serving as an essential component;

- "a cardinal rule";

- "the central cause of the problem";

- "an example that was fundamental to the argument";

- "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure";

- syn. cardinal, fundamental, key, primal;

- sim. important;

a2
in or near a center or constituting a center;

- the inner area;

- "a central position";

- sim. amidship, bicentric, bifocal, center, centered, centric, focal, median, middlemost, nuclear;

Central Africa
n1
a landlocked country in central Africa;

- formerly under French control;

- became independent in 1960;

- syn. Central African Republic;

Central African Republic
n1
a landlocked country in central Africa;

- formerly under French control;

- became independent in 1960;

- syn. Central Africa;

Central African Republic franc
n1
the basic unit of money in the Central African Republic;

Central America
n1
the isthmus joining North America and South America;

- extends from the southern border of Mexico to the northern border of Colombia;

n2
the nations of Central America collectively;

Central American
n1
a native or inhabitant of Central America;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Central America or its people or languages;

Central American country
n1
any one of the countries occupying Central America;

- these countries (except for Belize and Costa Rica) are characterized by low per capita income and unstable governments;

- syn. Central American nation;

Central American nation
n1
any one of the countries occupying Central America;

- these countries (except for Belize and Costa Rica) are characterized by low per capita income and unstable governments;

- syn. Central American country;

Central American strap fern
n1
fern with shorter and narrower leaves than Florida strap fern;

- Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Argentina;

- syn. Campyloneurum augustifolium, narrow-leaved strap fern;

central artery of the retina
n1
a branch of the ophthalmic artery;

- enters the eyeball with the optic nerve;

- syn. arteria centralis retinae;

central bank
n1
a government monetary authority that issues currency and regulates the supply of credit and holds the reserves of other banks and sells new issues of securities for the government;

central body

[?] n. центросома;
n1
small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus;

- contains the centrioles and serves to organize the microtubules;

- syn. centrosome;

central chimpanzee
n1
black-faced chimpanzees of central Africa;

- closely related to eastern chimpanzees;

- syn. Pan troglodytes troglodytes;

central city
n1
the central part of a city;

- syn. city center, city centre;

Central Dravidian
n1
a Dravidian language spoken primarily in central India;

central european

a. центральноевропейский;

central gyrus
n1
either of two gyri on either side of the central sulcus;

central heating
n1
a heating system in which air or water is heated at a central furnace and sent through the building via vents or pipes and radiators;

Central Intelligence Agency
n1
an independent agency of the United States government responsible for collecting and coordinating intelligence and counterintelligence activities abroad in the national interest;

- headed by the Director of Central Intelligence under the supervision of the President and National Security Council;

- syn. CIA;

Central Intelligence Machinery
n1
the United Kingdom's central unit for the tasking and coordination and funding of intelligence and security agencies;

- syn. CIM;

central nervous system
n1
the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord;

- syn. CNS, systema nervosum centrale;

central office

[?] n. главное управление; штаб;
n1
(usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise;

- "many companies have their headquarters in New York";

- syn. headquarters, home base, home office, main office;

Central Park
n1
a large park in Manhattan;

Central Powers
n1
in World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies;

central processing unit

[?] n. предприятие перерабатывающей промышленности; процессор;
n1
(computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing;

- "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached";

- syn. C.P.U., CPU, central processor, mainframe, processor;

central processor

[?] n. предприятие перерабатывающей промышленности; процессор;
n1
(computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing;

- "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached";

- syn. C.P.U., CPU, central processing unit, mainframe, processor;

central scotoma
n1
a scotoma that involves the fixation point;

Central Standard Time
n1
standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian;

- used in the central United States;

- syn. CST, Central Time;

central sulcus
n1
a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres;

- separates the frontal and parietal lobes;

- syn. Rolando's fissure, fissure of Rolando, sulcus centralis;

Central Thai
n1
a branch of the Tai languages;

- syn. Siamese, Thai;

Central Time
n1
standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian;

- used in the central United States;

- syn. CST, Central Standard Time;

central vein of retina
n1
vein formed by the union of the retinal veins;

- accompanies central arteries of the retina in the optic nerve;

- syn. vena centrales retinae;

central vein of suprarenal gland
n1
a single draining vein;

- on the right it empties into the inferior vena cava;

- on the left it empties into the left renal vein;

- syn. vena centralis glandulae suprarenalis;

central veins of liver
n1
terminal branches of the hepatic veins that lie in the hepatic lobules and receive blood from the liver sinusoids;

- syn. venae centrales hepatis;

central vision
n1
vision using the fovea and parafovea;

- the middle part of the visual field;

centralisation / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. концентрация; сосредоточение; сосредоточение в одних руках; централизация;
n1
the act of consolidating power under a central control;

- syn. centralization;

n2
gathering to a center;

- syn. centralization;

centralise

[?] v. концентрировать; концентрироваться; сконцентрировать; сосредоточивать; сосредоточиваться; сосредоточить; централизовать;
v1
make central;

- "The Russian government centralized the distribution of food";

- syn. centralize, concentrate;

centralised / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. централизованный;
r. централизованный;
a1
drawn toward a center or brought under the control of a central authority;

- "centralized control of emergency relief efforts";

- "centralized government";

- syn. centralized;

centralising / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
tending to draw to a central point;

- syn. centralizing;

- sim. centripetal, consolidative;

centralism / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. централизация; централизм;
n1
the political policy of concentrating power in a central organization;

centralist / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. сторонник централизации; централист;
a1
advocating centralization;

- syn. centralistic;

centralistic / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] n. сторонник централизации; централист;
a1
advocating centralization;

- syn. centralist;

centrality / s ɛ n t ɹ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. генеральное положение; сосредоточенность; центральность;
n1
the property of being central;

centralization / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. концентрация; сосредоточение; сосредоточение в одних руках; централизация;
n1
the act of consolidating power under a central control;

- syn. centralisation;

n2
gathering to a center;

- syn. centralisation;

centralize / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. концентрировать; концентрироваться; сконцентрировать; сосредоточивать; сосредоточиваться; сосредоточить; централизовать;
v1
make central;

- "The Russian government centralized the distribution of food";

- syn. centralise, concentrate;

centralized / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. централизованный;
r. централизованный;
a1
drawn toward a center or brought under the control of a central authority;

- "centralized control of emergency relief efforts";

- "centralized government";

- syn. centralised;

centralizing / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
tending to draw to a central point;

- syn. centralising;

- sim. centripetal, consolidative;

centrally / s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. центрально;
r1
in or near or toward a center or according to a central role or function;

- "The theater is centrally located";

Centranthus / s ɛ n t ɹ ə n ð ʌ s /
n1
genus of southern European herbs and subshrubs;

- syn. genus Centranthus;

Centranthus ruber
n1
European herb with small fragrant crimson or white spurred flowers;

- syn. French honeysuckle, red valerian;

centrarchid

[?] n. большая медуза; гигантская акула; рыба-луна; ушастый окунь;
n1
small carnivorous freshwater percoid fishes of North America usually having a laterally compressed body and metallic luster: crappies;

- black bass;

- bluegills;

- pumpkinseed;

- syn. sunfish;

Centrarchidae
n1
sunfish family;

- syn. family Centrarchidae;

centration

n. центрирование; центровка;

Centre / s ɛ n t ə , s ɛ n t ə ɹ /

n. зерновые хлеба; изделия из дробленого зерна; центр;
v. концентрировать;
n1
a low-lying region in central France;

n2
an area that is approximately central within some larger region;

- "it is in the center of town";

- "they ran forward into the heart of the struggle";

- "they were in the eye of the storm";

- syn. center, eye, heart, middle;

n3
a point equidistant from the ends of a line or the extremities of a figure;

- syn. center, midpoint;

n4
a place where some particular activity is concentrated;

- "they received messages from several centers";

- syn. center;

n5
the sweet central portion of a piece of candy that is enclosed in chocolate or some other covering;

- syn. center;

n6
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;

- "the gist of the prosecutor's argument";

- "the heart and soul of the Republican Party";

- "the nub of the story";

- syn. center, core, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, kernel, marrow, meat, nitty-gritty, nub, pith, substance, sum;

n7
the object upon which interest and attention focuses;

- "his stories made him the center of the party";

- syn. center, center of attention, centre of attention;

n8
a cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process;

- "in most people the speech center is in the left hemisphere";

- syn. center, nerve center, nerve centre;

n9
a building dedicated to a particular activity;

- "they were raising money to build a new center for research";

- syn. center;

v1
move into the center;

- "That vase in the picture is not centered";

- syn. center;

v2
direct one's attention on something;

- "Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies";

- syn. center, concentrate, focus, pore, rivet;

centre bit
n1
a bit with a sharp center point for guidance and two side cutters;

- syn. center bit;

Centre for International Crime Prevention
n1
the United Nations office responsible for crime prevention and criminal justice and law reform;

- syn. United Nations Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice;

centre of attention

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
n1
the object upon which interest and attention focuses;

- "his stories made him the center of the party";

- syn. center, center of attention, centre;

centre of buoyancy
n1
(physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object;

- syn. center of buoyancy, center of immersion, centre of immersion;

centre of curvature
n1
the center of the circle of curvature;

- syn. center of curvature;

centre of flotation
n1
the center of gravity of a floating object;

- syn. center of flotation;

centre of gravity
n1
the point within something at which gravity can be considered to act;

- in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass;

- syn. center of gravity;

centre of immersion
n1
(physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object;

- syn. center of buoyancy, center of immersion, centre of buoyancy;

centre of mass
n1
point representing the mean position of the matter in a body;

- syn. center of mass;

centre section

n. центроплан;

centre spread
n1
the spread at the center of a magazine;

- syn. center spread;

centre stage
n1
a position of prominence or importance;

- syn. center stage;

n2
the central area on a theater stage;

- syn. center stage;

centreboard

n. опускной киль; шверт;
n1
a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward;

- syn. centerboard, drop keel, sliding keel;

centrefold

[?] n. сфальцованная вклейка;
n1
a magazine center spread;

- especially a foldout of a large photograph or map or other feature;

- syn. centerfold;

centreing

n. кладка свода по кружалу; кружало; центрирование;

centreless

a. бесцентровый; неотцентрированный; нецентрированный;

centremost

0. наиболее центральный;
r. находящийся в самой середине;

centrepiece / s ɛ n t ə p i s /

n. главное украшение; главный эффект; крестовина; орнамент на середине; орнаментальная ваза в центре стола;
n1
the central or most important feature;

- "education was the centerpiece of the Democratic Party's political platform";

- syn. centerpiece;

n2
something placed at the center of something else (as on a table);

- syn. centerpiece;

centreplate

n. опускной киль; шверт;

centrex / s ɛ n t ɹ ɛ k s /
n1
(CENTRal EXchange) a kind of telephone exchange;

centric / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k /

a. центральный; центрический;
r. находящийся в центре; относящийся к нервному центру; относящийся к центру;
a1
having or situated at or near a center;

- syn. centrical;

- sim. central;

centrical / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. центральный; центрический;
r. находящийся в центре; относящийся к нервному центру; относящийся к центру;
a1
having or situated at or near a center;

- syn. centric;

- sim. central;

centricity / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. положение в отношении центра; центральность;

centrifugal / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ f j ʊ ɡ ɫ /

a. центробежный;
a1
tending to move away from a center;

- "centrifugal force";

- sim. outward-developing, outward-moving;

a2
tending away from centralization, as of authority;

- "the division of Europe into warring blocs produces ever-increasing centrifugal stress";

- sim. decentralizing;

a3
conveying information to the muscles from the CNS;

- "motor nerves";

- syn. motor;

- sim. efferent;

centrifugal force
n1
the outward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body;

centrifugal pump
n1
a pump that use centrifugal force to discharge fluid into a pipe;

centrifugate

[?] n. сепаратор; центрифуга;
v. центрифугировать;
v1
rotate at very high speed in order to separate the liquids from the solids;

- syn. centrifuge;

centrifugation

n. центрифугирование;
n1
the process of separating substances of different densities by the use of a centrifuge;

centrifuge / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ f j u dʒ /

n. сепаратор; центрифуга;
v. центрифугировать;
n1
an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension;

- syn. extractor, separator;

v1
rotate at very high speed in order to separate the liquids from the solids;

- syn. centrifugate;

centriole
n1
one of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells;

- composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis;

centripetal / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ p ɪ t ɫ /

a. афферентный; центростремительный;
r. стремящийся к объединению; стремящийся к централизации;
a1
tending to move toward a center;

- "centripetal force";

- sim. inward-developing, inward-moving;

a2
tending to unify;

- syn. unifying;

- sim. centralizing;

a3
of a nerve fiber or impulse originating outside and passing toward the central nervous system;

- "sensory neurons";

- syn. receptive, sensory;

- sim. afferent;

centripetal acceleration
n1
the acceleration toward the center that holds a satellite in elliptical orbit;

centripetal force
n1
the inward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body;

centripetence / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ p ɪ t ə n s /

n. движение к центру; центростремительность;

centripetency / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ p ɪ t ə n s i /

n. движение к центру; центростремительность;

Centriscidae
n1
shrimpfishes;

- syn. family Centriscidae;

centrism

[?] n. умеренность взглядов; умеренность политики;
n1
a political philosophy of avoiding the extremes of left and right by taking a moderate position or course of action;

- syn. moderatism;

centrist / s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ s t /

a. центристский;
n. центрист;
n1
a person who takes a position in the political center;

- syn. middle of the roader, moderate, moderationist;

a1
supporting or pursuing a course of action that is neither liberal nor conservative;

- syn. middle-of-the-road;

- sim. center;

centrobaric

a. центробарический;

Centrocercus
n1
sage grouse;

- syn. genus Centrocercus;

Centrocercus urophasianus
n1
large grouse of sagebrush regions of North America;

- syn. sage grouse, sage hen;

centrogenous

a. ведущий из одного центра;

centroid

n. центр инерции; центр тяжести; центроид;
n1
the center of mass of an object of uniform density;

centroidal
a1
of or relating to (especially passing through) a centroid;

Centrolobium
n1
a genus of Centrolobium;

- syn. genus Centrolobium;

Centrolobium robustum
n1
Brazilian tree with handsomely marked wood;

- syn. arariba;

centromere

n. центромера;
n1
a specialized condensed region of each chromosome that appears during mitosis where the chromatids are held together to form an X shape;

- "the centromere is difficult to sequence";

- syn. kinetochore;

centromeric
a1
pertaining to the dense specialized portion of a chromosome to which the spindle attaches during mitosis;

centron / s ɛ n t ɹ ɒ n /

n. нейрон;

Centropistes striata
n1
bluish black-striped sea bass of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- syn. black bass, black sea bass;

Centropomidae
n1
a family of fish or the order Perciformes including robalos;

- syn. family Centropomidae;

Centropomus
n1
type genus of the Centropomidae: snooks;

- syn. genus Centropomus;

Centropristis
n1
sea basses;

- syn. genus Centropristis;

Centropristis philadelphica
n1
a kind of sea bass;

- syn. rock bass, rock sea bass;

Centropus
n1
a genus of Cuculidae;

- syn. genus Centropus;

Centropus phasianinus
n1
Australian bird with a tail like a pheasant;

- syn. pheasant coucal, pheasant cuckoo;

Centropus sinensis
n1
common coucal of India and China;

- syn. crow pheasant;

Centrosema
n1
a genus of chiefly tropical American vines of the family Leguminosae having trifoliate leaves and large flowers;

- syn. genus Centrosema;

Centrosema virginianum
n1
large-flowered weakly twining or prostrate vine of New Jersey to tropical eastern North America, sometimes cultivated for its purple and white flowers;

- syn. butterfly pea;

centrosome

n. центросома;
n1
small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus;

- contains the centrioles and serves to organize the microtubules;

- syn. central body;

centrosomic
a1
of or relating to a centrosome;

Centrospermae
n1
used in former classification systems;

- approximately synonymous with order Caryophyllales;

- syn. group Centrospermae;

centrosphere

n. центросфера;

centrosymmetric
a1
having a symmetrical arrangement of radiating parts about a central point;

- syn. radially symmetrical;

- sim. symmetrical;

centrum / s ɛ n t ɹ ə m /

n. тело позвонка; центр; центр землетрясения; эпицентр;
n1
the main body of a vertebra;

cents / s ɛ n t s /

0. центов;

centum / s ɛ n t ə m /

n. единица срочных сделок с золотом;

centumvir / s ɛ n t ʌ m v ɝ /

n. должность центумвира; коллегия центумвиров; центумвир; центумвират;

centumvirate / s ɛ n t ʌ m v ɪr ɪ t /

n. группа в сто человек; должность центумвира; коллегия центумвиров; совет ста; центумвират;

centumviri

0. центумвиры;

Centunculus
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Primulaceae;

- syn. genus Centunculus;

centuple / s ɛ n t j ʊ p ɫ /

a. стократный;
v. увеличивать в сто раз; умножать на сто;

centuplicate

a. сто экземпляров; стократный;
v. увеличивать в сто раз; умножать на сто;

centurial

a. столетний;
n. происходящий раз в сто лет;
r. относящийся к столетию; относящийся к центурии;

centurion / s ɛ n t j ʊə ɹ ɪə n /

n. начальник сотни; сотник; центурион;
n1
(ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers;

century / s ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ i /

n. банкнота достоинством 100 долларов; век; столетие; сумма в 100 долларов;
n1
a period of 100 years;

n2
ten 10s;

- syn. 100, C, hundred, one C;

century plant

[?] n. агава; американское алоэ; столетник;
n1
tropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes;

- some cultivated for ornament or for fiber;

- syn. American aloe, agave;

CEO
n1
the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm;

- reports to a board of directors;

- may appoint other managers (including a president);

- syn. chief executive officer, chief operating officer;

ceorl

n. простолюдин;

cep

n. белый гриб;

cepe

n. белый гриб;

cephalalgia

n. головная боль;
n1
pain in the head caused by dilation of cerebral arteries or muscle contractions or a reaction to drugs;

- syn. head ache, headache;

cephalalgic

n. средство против головной боли;

Cephalanthera
n1
small genus of temperate Old World terrestrial orchids;

- syn. genus Cephalanthera;

Cephalanthera rubra
n1
orchid of Mediterranean and Asia having a lax spike of bright rose-pink flowers;

- syn. red helleborine;

cephalaspid
n1
extinct jawless fish of the Devonian with armored head;

- syn. osteostracan;

Cephalaspida
n1
extinct group of armored fish-like vertebrates;

- taxonomy is not clear;

- syn. Osteostraci, suborder Cephalaspida, suborder Osteostraci;

cephalexin
n1
an oral cephalosporin (trade names Keflex and Keflin and Keftab) commonly prescribe for mild to moderately severe infections of the skin or ears or throat or lungs or urinary tract;

- syn. Keflex, Keflin, Keftab;

cephalhematoma
n1
a collection of blood under the scalp of a newborn;

- caused by pressure during birth;

- syn. cephalohematoma;

cephalic / k ɛ f æ ɫ ɪ k /

a. головной; цефалический;
a1
of or relating to the head;

cephalic index
n1
ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull;

- syn. breadth index, cranial index;

cephalic vein
n1
a large vein of the arm that empties into the axillary vein;

- syn. vena cephalica;

cephalitis / k ɛ f ə ɫ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. воспаление головного мозга; энцефалит;
n1
inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus;

- symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use);

- syn. encephalitis, phrenitis;

cephalized

n. имеющий голову;

Cephalobidae
n1
a family of Nematoda;

- syn. family Cephalobidae;

cephalocele

n. мозговая грыжа;

Cephalochordata
n1
lancelets;

- syn. subphylum Cephalochordata;

cephalochordate
n1
fish-like animals having a notochord rather than a true spinal column;

cephaloglycin
n1
antibiotic related to cephalosporin but no longer in common use;

- syn. Kafocin;

cephalohematoma
n1
a collection of blood under the scalp of a newborn;

- caused by pressure during birth;

- syn. cephalhematoma;

cephalometer

n. инструмент для измерения головы;

cephalometry

n. измерение головы;
n1
measurement of human heads;

Cephalonia

n. Кефалиния;

cephalopod / s ɛ f ə ɫ oʊ p ɒ d /
n1
marine mollusk characterized by well-developed head and eyes and sucker-bearing tentacles;

- syn. cephalopod mollusk;

a1
relating or belonging to the class Cephalopoda;

- syn. cephalopodan;

cephalopod mollusk
n1
marine mollusk characterized by well-developed head and eyes and sucker-bearing tentacles;

- syn. cephalopod;

Cephalopoda / s ɛ f ə ɫ ɒ p ə d ə /

0. головоногие;
n. цефалоподы;
n1
octopuses;

- squids;

- cuttlefish;

- pearly nautilus;

- syn. class Cephalopoda;

cephalopodan
a1
relating or belonging to the class Cephalopoda;

- syn. cephalopod;

Cephalopterus
n1
a genus of Cotingidae;

- syn. genus Cephalopterus;

Cephalopterus ornatus
n1
black tropical American bird having a large overhanging crest and long feathered wattle;

- syn. umbrella bird;

cephaloridine
n1
a broad spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic produced by modifying cephalosporin;

cephalosporin
n1
one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names Mefoxin);

- addition of side chains has produced semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial activity;

- syn. Mefoxin;

Cephalotaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Rosales;

- coextensive with the genus Cephalotus;

- syn. family Cephalotaceae;

Cephalotaxaceae
n1
a family of Cephalotaxaceae;

- syn. family Cephalotaxaceae, plum-yew family;

Cephalotaxus
n1
the genus of Cephalotaxus (see plum-yews);

- syn. genus Cephalotaxus;

cephalothin
n1
a semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin;

cephalotomy

n. вскрытие черепа; краниотомия;

Cephalotus
n1
one species: Australian pitcher plant;

- syn. genus Cephalotus;

Cephalotus follicularis
n1
a carnivorous perennial herb having a green pitcher and hinged lid both with red edges;

- western Australia;

- syn. Australian pitcher plant;

cepheid

n. переменная звезда; цефеида;

Cepheus

n. кефей; цефей;
n1
(Greek mythology) king of Ethiopia and husband of Cassiopeia;

n2
a faint constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cassiopeia and the pole star;

Cepphus
n1
a genus of birds including: guillemots;

- syn. genus Cepphus;

Cepphus columba
n1
northern Pacific guillemot;

- syn. pigeon guillemot;

Cepphus grylle
n1
northern Atlantic guillemot;

- syn. black guillemot;

CER
n1
an emotional response that has been acquired by conditioning;

- syn. conditioned emotion, conditioned emotional response;

ceraceous

a. восковидный; воскообразный;

cerago

n. перга; цветень;

ceral

a. восковой;

ceram

0. серам;

Cerambycidae
n1
long-horned beetles;

- syn. family Cerambycidae;

ceramet

n. кермет; металлокерамика;

ceramic / s ə ɹ æ m ɪ k /

a. керамический;
n1
an artifact made of hard brittle material produced from nonmetallic minerals by firing at high temperatures;

a1
of or relating to or made from a ceramic;

- "a ceramic dish";

ceramic metal

a. металлокерамический;

ceramic ware
n1
utensils made from ceramic material;

ceramicist

[?] 0. бесцельно слоняться; бесцельно тратить время; гончар;
n. продавец гончарных изделий;
v. бездельничать; брести; заниматься ерундой; лодырничать; работать кое-как; тащиться;
n1
a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln;

- syn. ceramist, potter, thrower;

ceramics / s ə ɹ æ m ɪ k s /

n. керамика;
n1
the art of making and decorating pottery;

ceramist

n. керамик; специалист по керамике;
n1
a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln;

- syn. ceramicist, potter, thrower;

Cerapteryx
n1
antler moths;

- syn. genus Cerapteryx;

Cerapteryx graminis
n1
European moth with white antler-like markings on the forewings;

- the larvae damage pastures and grasslands;

- syn. antler moth;

cerargyrite

n. кераргирит;

ceras
n1
one of the often brightly colored and branching hornlike structures on the back of the nudibranch (and other related mollusks) that serve as gills;

cerastes / s ɪr æ s t i z /

0. гад; змей;
n. рогатая гадюка;
n1
highly venomous viper of northern Africa and southwestern Asia having a horny spine above each eye;

- syn. Cerastes cornutus, horned asp, horned viper, sand viper;

Cerastes cornutus

[?] 0. гад; змей;
n. рогатая гадюка;
n1
highly venomous viper of northern Africa and southwestern Asia having a horny spine above each eye;

- syn. cerastes, horned asp, horned viper, sand viper;

Cerastium
n1
mouse-eared chickweed;

- syn. genus Cerastium;

Cerastium alpinum
n1
widespread in the Arctic and on mountains in Europe;

- syn. Alpine mouse-ear, Arctic mouse-ear;

Cerastium arvense
n1
densely tufted perennial chickweed of north temperate zone;

- syn. field chickweed, field mouse-ear;

Cerastium tomentosum
n1
chickweed with hairy silver-grey leaves and rather large white flowers;

- syn. love-in-a-mist, snow-in-summer;

cerate / s ɪə ɹ ɪ t /

n. вощаной спуск;
n1
a hard medicated paste made of lard or oil mixed with wax or resin;

ceratin

[?] n. кератин; роговое вещество;
n1
a fibrous scleroprotein that occurs in the outer layer of the skin and in horny tissues such as hair, feathers, nails, and hooves;

- syn. keratin;

Ceratitis
n1
Mediterranean fruit flies;

- syn. genus Ceratitis;

Ceratitis capitata
n1
small black-and-white fly that damages citrus and other fruits by implanting eggs that hatch inside the fruit;

- syn. Mediterranean fruit fly, medfly;

Ceratodontidae
n1
lungfishes having hornlike ridges on the teeth;

- syn. family Ceratodontidae;

ceratodus
n1
extinct lungfish;

ceratoid

a. роговидный; роговой; рогоподобный;
r. имеющий форму рога;

Ceratonia
n1
carobs;

- syn. genus Ceratonia;

Ceratonia siliqua

[?] n. рожковое дерево;
n1
evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods;

- the biblical carob;

- syn. algarroba, carob, carob bean tree, carob tree;

Ceratopetalum
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Cunoniaceae;

- syn. genus Ceratopetalum;

Ceratopetalum gummiferum
n1
Australian tree or shrub with red flowers;

- often used in Christmas decoration;

- syn. Christmas bush, Christmas tree;

Ceratophyllaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Ceratophyllum: hornworts;

- syn. family Ceratophyllaceae;

Ceratophyllum
n1
constituting the family Ceratophyllaceae: hornworts;

- syn. genus Ceratophyllum;

Ceratopogon
n1
type genus of the Ceratopogonidae;

- syn. genus Ceratopogon;

Ceratopogonidae
n1
biting midges;

- sand flies;

- syn. family Ceratopogonidae;

Ceratopsia
n1
horned dinosaurs;

- syn. suborder Ceratopsia;

ceratopsian
n1
any of several four-footed herbivorous dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls;

- of the late Cretaceous in North America and Mongolia;

- syn. horned dinosaur;

Ceratopsidae
n1
American ceratopsian dinosaurs;

- syn. family Ceratopsidae;

Ceratopteris
n1
water ferns;

- syn. genus Ceratopteris;

Ceratopteris pteridioides

[?] a. водяной;
n. дух воды; русалка;
n1
aquatic fern of tropical America often used in aquariums;

- syn. floating fern, water sprite;

Ceratopteris thalictroides
n1
pantropical aquatic fern;

- syn. floating fern;

ceratosaur
n1
primitive medium-sized theropod;

- swift-running bipedal carnivorous dinosaur having grasping hands with sharp claws and a short horn between the nostrils;

- Jurassic in North America;

- syn. ceratosaurus;

ceratosaurus
n1
primitive medium-sized theropod;

- swift-running bipedal carnivorous dinosaur having grasping hands with sharp claws and a short horn between the nostrils;

- Jurassic in North America;

- syn. ceratosaur;

Ceratostomataceae
n1
fungi having carbonous perithecia with long necks;

- syn. family Ceratostomataceae;

Ceratostomella
n1
genus of fungi forming continuous hyaline spores;

- syn. genus Ceratostomella;

Ceratostomella ulmi
n1
fungus causing Dutch elm disease;

- syn. Dutch elm fungus;

Ceratotherium
n1
African genus;

- syn. genus Ceratotherium;

Ceratotherium simum
n1
large light-grey African rhinoceros having two horns;

- endangered;

- sometimes placed in genus Diceros;

- syn. Diceros simus, white rhinoceros;

ceratozamia
n1
a small cycad of the genus Ceratozamia having a short scaly woody trunk and fernlike foliage and woody cones;

- Mexico;

Cerberus

n. кербер; цербер;
n1
(Greek mythology) the three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades;

- son of Typhon;

- syn. hellhound;

cercaria / s ɝ k eə ɹ ɪə /
n1
tadpole-shaped parasitic larva of a trematode worm;

- tail disappears in adult stage;

cercarial / s ɝ k eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to cercaria;

Cercidiphyllaceae
n1
one genus;

- syn. family Cercidiphyllaceae;

Cercidiphyllum
n1
one species: katsura tree;

- syn. genus Cercidiphyllum;

Cercidiphyllum japonicum
n1
rapidly growing deciduous tree of low mountainsides of China and Japan;

- grown as an ornamental for its dark blue-green candy-scented foliage that becomes yellow to scarlet in autumn;

- syn. katsura tree;

Cercidium
n1
spiny shrubs or small trees sometimes placed in genus Parkinsonia: paloverde;

- syn. genus Cercidium;

Cercidium floridum
n1
densely branched spiny tree of southwestern United States having showy yellow flowers and blue-green bark;

- sometimes placed in genus Cercidium;

- syn. Parkinsonia florida, palo verde;

Cercis
n1
deciduous shrubs and trees of eastern Asia, southern Europe and the United States;

- syn. genus Cercis;

Cercis canadensis

[?] n. багряник; иудино дерево;
n1
small shrubby tree of eastern North America similar to the Judas tree having usually pink flowers;

- found in damp sheltered underwood;

- syn. redbud;

Cercis occidentalis
n1
shrub of western United States having pink or crimson flowers;

- often forms thickets;

- syn. California redbud, western redbud;

Cercocebus
n1
mangabeys;

- syn. genus Cercocebus;

Cercopidae
n1
froghoppers or spittlebugs;

- syn. family Cercopidae;

Cercopithecidae
n1
Old World monkeys: guenon;

- baboon;

- colobus monkey;

- langur;

- macaque;

- mandrill;

- mangabey;

- patas;

- proboscis monkey;

- syn. family Cercopithecidae;

Cercopithecus
n1
type genus of the Cercopithecidae: guenons;

- syn. genus Cercopithecus;

Cercopithecus aethiops
n1
white and olive green East African monkey with long white tufts of hair beside the face;

- syn. grivet;

Cercopithecus aethiops pygerythrus
n1
South African monkey with black face and hands;

- syn. vervet, vervet monkey;

Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus
n1
common savannah monkey with greenish-grey back and yellow tail;

- syn. African green monkey, green monkey;

Cercopithecus talapoin

[?] n. буддийский монах;
n1
smallest guenon monkey;

- of swampy central and west African forests;

- syn. talapoin;

Cercospora
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi that are leaf parasites with long slender spores;

- syn. genus Cercospora;

Cercospora kopkei
n1
fungus causing yellow spot (a sugarcane disease in Australia);

- syn. yellow spot fungus;

Cercosporella
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi lacking pigment in the spores and conidiophores;

- syn. genus Cercosporella;

cere / s ɪə /

n. восковина;
v. обертывать в вощеную холстину; обряжать; одевать в саван;
n1
the fleshy, waxy covering at the base of the upper beak of some birds;

v1
wrap up in a cerecloth;

- "cere a corpse";

cereal / s ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

n. зерновые; злак;
n1
grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat;

- rice;

- rye;

- oats;

- maize;

- buckwheat;

- millet;

- syn. cereal grass;

n2
foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses;

- syn. food grain, grain;

n3
a breakfast food prepared from grain;

a1
made of grain or relating to grain or the plants that produce it;

- "a cereal beverage";

- "cereal grasses";

cereal bowl
n1
a bowl for holding breakfast cereal;

cereal box
n1
a paper box in which breakfast cereals are sold;

cereal grass

[?] n. зерновые; злак;
n1
grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat;

- rice;

- rye;

- oats;

- maize;

- buckwheat;

- millet;

- syn. cereal;

cereal oat
n1
widely cultivated in temperate regions for its edible grains;

- syn. Avena sativa;

cereals / s ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ z /

n. съедобные зерновые;

cerebella / s ɪə b ɛ ɫ ə /

n. мозжечки;

cerebellar / s ɪə b ɛ ɫ ə ax , s ɪə b ɛ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

a. мозжечковый;
a1
relating to or associated with the cerebellum;

- "cerebellar artery";

cerebellar artery
n1
an artery that supplies the cerebellum;

- syn. arteria cerebelli;

cerebellar hemisphere
n1
either of two lateral lobes of the cerebellum;

cerebellar vein
n1
the veins draining the cerebellum;

- syn. vena cerebellum;

cerebellum / s ɛr ɪ b ɛ ɫ ə m /

n. мозжечок;
n1
a major division of the vertebrate brain;

- situated above the medulla oblongata and beneath the cerebrum in humans;

cerebra / s ɛr ɪ b ɹ ə /

a. головные мозги;

cerebral / s ɛr ə b ɹ ə ɫ , s ɛr ɪ b ɹ ə ɫ /

a. церебральный;
a1
involving intelligence rather than emotions or instinct;

- "a cerebral approach to the problem";

- "cerebral drama";

- syn. intellectual;

a2
of or relating to the cerebrum or brain;

- "cerebral hemisphere";

- "cerebral activity";

cerebral aneurysm
n1
an aneurysm of the carotid artery;

cerebral aqueduct
n1
a canal connecting the third and fourth ventricles;

- syn. Sylvian aqueduct, aqueductus cerebri;

cerebral artery
n1
any of the arteries supplying blood to the cerebral cortex;

- syn. arteria cerebri;

cerebral cortex

[?] n. кора головного мозга; мантия; паллий; пелена облаков; шерстяной плащ архиепископов;
n1
the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum;

- syn. cerebral mantle, cortex, pallium;

cerebral death
n1
death when respiration and other reflexes are absent;

- consciousness is gone;

- organs can be removed for transplantation before the heartbeat stops;

- syn. brain death;

cerebral edema
n1
swelling of the brain due to the uptake of water in the neuropile and white matter;

- syn. brain edema;

cerebral hemisphere

[?] n. полушарие;
n1
either half of the cerebrum;

- syn. hemisphere;

cerebral hemorrhage
n1
bleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain;

cerebral mantle

[?] n. кора головного мозга; мантия; паллий; пелена облаков; шерстяной плащ архиепископов;
n1
the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum;

- syn. cerebral cortex, cortex, pallium;

cerebral palsy
n1
a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth;

- syn. spastic paralysis;

cerebral peduncle

[?] n. стебелек;
n1
a bundle of myelinated neurons joining different parts of the brain;

- syn. peduncle;

cerebral thrombosis
n1
a blood clot in a cerebral artery or vein;

cerebral vein
n1
any of several veins serving the cerebral hemispheres of the brain;

- syn. vena cerebri;

cerebralism / s ɛr ɪ b ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. абстракционизм; интеллектуализм;

cerebrally

[M] a. интеллектуальный; интеллектульный;
r1
in an intellectual manner;

- "cerebrally active";

r2
in the brain;

- "bleeding cerebrally";

cerebrate / s ɛr ɪ b ɹ eɪ t /

v. думать; мозговать; мыслить; размышлять; раскидывать умом; шевелить мозгами;
v1
use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments;

- "I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere";

- syn. cogitate, think;

cerebration / s ɛr ɪ b ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. мозговая деятельность; обдумывание; работа мозга; раскидывание умом;
n1
the process of using your mind to consider something carefully;

- "thinking always made him frown";

- "she paused for thought";

- syn. intellection, mentation, thinking, thought, thought process;

cerebric

a. мозговой;

cerebrifugal

a. идущий от мозга к периферии;

cerebripetal

a. идущий к мозгу;

cerebro spinial

a. спинномозговой; цереброспинальный;

cerebrology

n. наука о головном мозге;

cerebromeningitis
n1
inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges;

- syn. encephalomeningitis, meningoencephalitis;

cerebropathy

n. заболевание головного мозга;

cerebroscopy

n. применение офтальмоскопа для распознавания поражений головного мозга; цереброскопия;

cerebrospinal
a1
of or relating to the brain and spinal cord;

- "cerebrospinal fluid";

cerebrospinal fever
n1
meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal;

- syn. brain fever, cerebrospinal meningitis, epidemic meningitis;

cerebrospinal fluid
n1
clear liquid produced in the ventricles of the brain;

- fills and protects cavities in the brain and spinal cord;

- syn. spinal fluid;

cerebrospinal meningitis
n1
meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal;

- syn. brain fever, cerebrospinal fever, epidemic meningitis;

cerebrovascular
a1
of or relating to the brain and the blood vessels that supply it;

- "a cerebrovascular accident";

cerebrovascular accident

[?] n. гребец; длина хода; припадок; приступ; такт; удар; ход;
v. задавать темп; испещрять полосами; оказывать влияние;
n1
a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain;

- syn. CVA, apoplexy, stroke;

cerebrum / s ɛr ɪ b ɹ ə m /

n. головной мозг;
n1
anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres;

- dominant part of the brain in humans;

cerecloth / s ɪə k ɫ ɒ θ /

n. клеенка; навощенная холстина; саван;
n1
a waterproof waxed cloth once used as a shroud;

cerement / s ɪə m ə n t /

a. погребальные одежды;
n. саван;
n1
burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped;

- syn. pall, shroud, winding-clothes, winding-sheet;

ceremonial / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n ɪə ɫ /

0. ритуал; строго официальный;
a. культовый; обрядовый; парадный; протокольный; ритуальный; торжественный; формальный;
n. обряд; обрядник; распорядок торжеств; установленный этикетом или протоколом распорядок; церемониал;
r. относящийся к церемониалу;
n1
a formal event performed on a special occasion;

- "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor";

- syn. ceremonial occasion, ceremony, observance;

a1
marked by pomp or ceremony or formality;

- "a ceremonial occasion";

- "ceremonial garb";

- sim. formal;

ceremonial dance
n1
a dance that is part of a religious ritual;

- syn. ritual dance, ritual dancing;

ceremonial occasion

[?] n. обряд; церемония;
n1
a formal event performed on a special occasion;

- "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor";

- syn. ceremonial, ceremony, observance;

ceremonialism / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n j ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. обрядовость; приверженность обрядам; ритуализм;

ceremonialist / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n j ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. ритуалист; сторонник обрядовости;

ceremonially / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n ɪə ɫ i /

[M] a. церемонный;
r1
in a ceremonious manner;

- "my mother advised her children ceremoniously";

- syn. ceremoniously;

r2
in a ceremonial manner;

- "he was ceremonially sworn in as President";

- syn. ritually;

ceremonious / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n ɪə s /

a. церемонный;
a1
characterized by pomp and ceremony and stately display;

- syn. pompous;

a2
rigidly formal or bound by convention;

- "their ceremonious greetings did not seem heartfelt";

- syn. conventional;

- sim. formal;

ceremoniously / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n ɪə s ɫ i /

[M] a. церемонный;
r1
in a ceremonious manner;

- "my mother advised her children ceremoniously";

- syn. ceremonially;

ceremoniousness / s ɛr ɪ m oʊ n ɪə s n ə s /
n1
a ceremonial manner;

ceremony / s ɛr ɪ m ə n i /

n. обряд; церемония;
n1
a formal event performed on a special occasion;

- "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor";

- syn. ceremonial, ceremonial occasion, observance;

n2
any activity that is performed in an especially solemn elaborate or formal way;

- "the ceremony of smelling the cork and tasting the wine";

- "he makes a ceremony of addressing his golf ball";

- "he disposed of it without ceremony";

n3
the proper or conventional behavior on some solemn occasion;

- "an inaugural ceremony";

cereous / s ɪə ɹ ɪə s /

a. навощенный;
n. вощаной;

cererite

n. церит;

cererium

n. церий;

Ceres / s ɪə z /

n. церера;
n1
(Roman mythology) goddess of agriculture;

- counterpart of Greek Demeter;

n2
the largest asteroid and the first discovered;

ceresin

n. церезин;
n1
a white wax extracted from ozokerite;

Cereus

n. эхиноцереус;
n1
genus of much-branched treelike or shrubby cacti with pronounced ribs and rounded needlelike spines and nocturnal flowers usually white;

- syn. genus Cereus;

ceric
a1
of or relating to or containing cerium especially with valence 4;

cerigo

n. остров китира;

ceriman
n1
tropical American vine having roots that hang like cords and cylindrical fruit with a pineapple and banana flavor;

- syn. Monstera deliciosa;

n2
tropical cylindrical fruit resembling a pinecone with pineapple-banana flavor;

- syn. monstera;

cerise / s ə ɹ i z /

0. светло вишневый цвет;
a. светло-вишневый;
n1
a red the color of ripe cherries;

- syn. cherry, cherry red;

a1
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange);

- resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies;

- syn. blood-red, carmine, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, red, reddish, ruby, ruby-red, ruddy, scarlet;

- sim. chromatic;

cerite

n. церит;

cerium

n. церий;
n1
a ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series;

- used in lighter flints;

- the most abundant of the rare-earth group;

- syn. Ce, atomic number 58;

cerivastatin
n1
an oral drug (trade name Baycol) to reduce blood cholesterol levels;

- syn. Baycol;

cermet

n. кермет; металлокерамика;

cernuous

a. поникший; склоненный;
a1
having branches or flower heads that bend downward;

- "nodding daffodils";

- "the pendulous branches of a weeping willow";

- "lilacs with drooping panicles of fragrant flowers";

- syn. drooping, nodding, pendulous, weeping;

- sim. unerect;

cero

[?] n. цесарка;
n1
large edible mackerel of temperate United States coastal Atlantic waters;

- syn. Scomberomorus regalis, kingfish, pintado;

n2
large mackerel with long pointed snout;

- important food and game fish of the eastern Atlantic coast southward to Brazil;

- syn. Scomberomorus cavalla, cavalla, king mackerel;

cerography

n. гравирование на воске; гравюра на воске; ксерография;

cerolite

n. церолит;

ceromancy

n. гадание на растопленном воске;

ceromel

n. мазь из воска и меда;

ceroplastics / s ɪə ɹ oʊ p ɫ æ s t ɪ k s /

n. изготовление муляжей из воска; лепка из воска; церопластика;

cerotic acid
n1
a white solid fatty acid found in waxes (such as beeswax);

- syn. hexacosanoic acid;

cerous
a1
of or relating to or containing cerium with valence 3;

Ceroxylon
n1
wax palms;

- syn. genus Ceroxylon;

Ceroxylon alpinum

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
palm of the Andes yielding a resinous wax which is mixed with tallow to make candles;

- syn. Ceroxylon andicola, wax palm;

Ceroxylon andicola

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
palm of the Andes yielding a resinous wax which is mixed with tallow to make candles;

- syn. Ceroxylon alpinum, wax palm;

cert / s ɝ t /

n. верное дело; верняк; выигрывающая лошадь; фаворит;
n1
an absolute certainty;

- "it's a dead cert";

certain / s ɝ t n /

a. известный; некоторый; определенный; отдельный; тот или иной;
a1
definite but not specified or identified;

- "set aside a certain sum each week";

- "to a certain degree";

- "certain breeds do not make good pets";

- "certain members have not paid their dues";

- "a certain popular teacher";

- "a certain Mrs. Jones";

- sim. definite;

a2
having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty;

- confident and assured;

- "felt certain of success";

- "was sure (or certain) she had seen it";

- "was very sure in his beliefs";

- "sure of her friends";

- syn. sure;

- sim. convinced;

a3
established beyond doubt or question;

- definitely known;

- "what is certain is that every effect must have a cause";

- "it is certain that they were on the bus";

- "his fate is certain";

- "the date for the invasion is certain";

- sim. definite, indisputable, sure as shooting;

a4
certain to occur;

- destined or inevitable;

- "he was certain to fail";

- "his fate is certain";

- "In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes"- Benjamin Franklin;

- "he faced certain death";

- "sudden but sure regret";

- "he is sure to win";

- syn. sure;

- also predictable;

- sim. bound, doomed, foreordained, in for;

a5
established irrevocably;

- "his fate is sealed";

- syn. sealed;

a6
reliable in operation or effect;

- "a quick and certain remedy";

- "a sure way to distinguish the two";

- "wood dust is a sure sign of termites";

- syn. sure;

- sim. reliable;

a7
exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance;

- "be certain to disconnect the iron when you are through";

- "be sure to lock the doors";

- syn. sure;

- sim. careful;

certainly / s ɝ t n ɫ i /

d. безусловно; конечно; непременно; разумеется;
r1
definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely');

- "the results are surely encouraging";

- "she certainly is a hard worker";

- "it's going to be a good day for sure";

- "they are coming, for certain";

- "they thought he had been killed sure enough";

- "he'll win sure as shooting";

- "they sure smell good";

- "sure he'll come";

- syn. for certain, for sure, sure, sure as shooting, sure enough, surely;

certainty / s ɝ t n t i /

n. достоверность; достоверный результат; несомненный факт; определенность; уверенность;
n1
the state of being certain;

- "his certainty reassured the others";

n2
something that is certain;

- "his victory is a certainty";

- syn. foregone conclusion, sure thing;

certes / s ɝ t ɪ z /

0. конечно; поистине;
a. наверное;

Certhia
n1
type genus of the Certhiidae;

- syn. genus Certhia;

Certhia americana
n1
a common creeper in North America with a down-curved bill;

- syn. American creeper, brown creeper;

Certhia familiaris
n1
common European brown-and-buff tree creeper with down-curved bill;

- syn. European creeper;

Certhiidae
n1
creepers;

- syn. family Certhiidae;

certife

v. засвидетельствовать;

certifiable / s ɝ t ɪ f aɪ ə b ɫ /

a. подлежащий обязательной заявке;
v. могущий быть признанным невменяемым; могущий быть удостоверенным;
a1
fit to be certified as insane (and treated accordingly);

- syn. certified;

- sim. insane;

a2
capable of being guaranteed or certified;

- "a certifiable fact";

- sim. certified;

certificate / s ə t ɪ f ɪ k ə t , s ə t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ t /

n. акт; аттестат; диплом; свидетельство; свидетельство об окончании школы; сертификат; справка; удостоверение;
v. выдавать удостоверение;
n1
a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts;

- syn. certification, credential, credentials;

n2
a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment;

- the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends;

- "he held several valuable securities";

- syn. security;

v1
present someone with a certificate;

v2
authorize by certificate;

certificate of deposit

n. депозитный сертификат;
n1
a debt instrument issued by a bank;

- usually pays interest;

- syn. CD;

certificate of incorporation
n1
state approval of the articles of incorporation of a corporation;

certificate of indebtedness

[?] n. бюджетные ассигнования; долговое обязательство; облигация; обязанность; обязательство;
n1
a written promise to repay a debt;

- syn. debt instrument, obligation;

certificated / s ə t ɪ f ɪ k ə t ɪ d , s ə t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. аттестованный; дипломированный; имеющий диплом;
a1
furnished with or authorized by a certificate: "certificated teachers";

- sim. certified;

certification / s ɝ t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n , s ɝ t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. акт засвидетельствования; аттестация; выдача свидетельства; выдача удостоверения; засвидетельствование; свидетельство; сертификат; сертификация; удостоверение;
n1
the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on;

- syn. enfranchisement;

n2
confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence;

- syn. corroboration, documentation;

n3
a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts;

- syn. certificate, credential, credentials;

n4
validating the authenticity of something or someone;

- syn. authentication;

certificatory / s ə t ɪ f ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. заверяющий; удостоверяющий;
n. свидетельствующий;
a1
serving to certify or endorse authoritatively;

- sim. supportive;

certified / s ɝ t ɪ f aɪ d /

0. официально назначенный; официально одобренный;
a. гарантированный; дипломированный; заверенный; кондиционный; одобренный; официально назначенный; получивший сертификат; разрешенный; сертифицированный;
n. прошедший проверку и получивший сертификат;
r. имеющий права; разрешенный;
a1
endorsed authoritatively as having met certain requirements;

- "a certified public accountant";

- also authorised, authorized, documented;

- sim. certifiable, certificated, credentialled;

a2
fit to be certified as insane (and treated accordingly);

- syn. certifiable;

- sim. insane;

a3
holding appropriate documentation and officially on record as qualified to perform a specified function or practice a specified skill;

- "a registered pharmacist";

- "a registered hospital";

- syn. qualified;

- sim. registered;

certified check
n1
a check containing certification that the person who issued the check has sufficient funds on deposit to cover payment;

- syn. certified cheque;

certified cheque
n1
a check containing certification that the person who issued the check has sufficient funds on deposit to cover payment;

- syn. certified check;

certified milk
n1
milk from dairies regulated by an authorized medical milk commission;

certified public accountant
n1
an accountant who has passed certain examinations and met all other statutory and licensing requirements of a United States state to be certified by that state;

- "in addition to accounting and auditing, CPAs also prepare tax returns for individuals and corporations";

- syn. CPA;

certifier / s ɝ t ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. выдающая свидетельство организация; выдающая сертификат организация; удостоверитель;

certify / s ɝ t ɪ f aɪ /

v. заверить; заверять; засвидетельствовать; разрешать; удостоверить; удостоверять;
v1
provide evidence for;

- stand as proof of;

- show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes;

- "His high fever attested to his illness";

- "The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication";

- "This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness";

- syn. attest, demonstrate, evidence, manifest;

v2
guarantee payment on;

- of checks;

v3
authorize officially;

- "I am licensed to practice law in this state";

- syn. licence, license;

v4
guarantee as meeting a certain standard;

- "certified grade AAA meat";

- syn. endorse, indorse;

v5
declare legally insane;

certiorari / s ɝ t ɪ ɔ ɹ eə ɹ aɪ /

n. истребование дела вышестоящим судом из производства нижестоящего;
n1
a common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case;

- syn. writ of certiorari;

certiorate

0. официально уведомить;

certitude / s ɝ t ɪ t j u d /

n. неизбежность; несомненность; объективная неизбежность; уверенность;
n1
total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant;

- syn. cocksureness, overconfidence;

cerulean / s ɪr u ɫ ɪə n /

a. небесно-голубой;
n. лазурный; лазурь; небесно-голубой цвет; синий чулок;
n1
a light shade of blue;

- syn. azure, lazuline, sapphire, sky-blue;

a1
of a deep somewhat purplish blue color similar to that of a clear October sky;

- "October's bright blue weather";

- syn. azure, bright blue, sky-blue;

- sim. chromatic;

cerulean blue
n1
light greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of oxides of cobalt and tin;

cerumen / s ɪr u m ɛ n /

n. ушная сера;
n1
a soft yellow wax secreted by glands in the ear canal;

- syn. earwax;

ceruminous / s ɪr u m ɪ n ə s /
a1
relating to or secreting cerumen;

ceruse / s ɪə ɹ u s /

n. белила;
n1
a poisonous white pigment that contains lead;

- syn. lead carbonate, white lead;

cerusite

n. углекислый свинец; церуссит;

cerussite

n. углекислый свинец; церуссит;
n1
a mineral consisting of lead carbonate that is an important source of lead;

- syn. white lead ore;

Cervantes / s ɝ v ə n t s /
n1
Spanish writer best remembered for `Don Quixote' which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616);

- syn. Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de Cervantes, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra;

Cervantes Saavedra
n1
Spanish writer best remembered for `Don Quixote' which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616);

- syn. Cervantes, Miguel de Cervantes, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra;

cervelas

n. сервелат;

cervelat

n. сервелат;

cervical / s ɝ v aɪ k ɫ /

a. затылочный; цервикальный; шейный;
r. относящийся к шейке матки;
a1
of or relating to the cervix of the uterus;

- "cervical cancer";

a2
relating to or associated with the neck;

cervical artery
n1
an artery that supplies the muscles of the neck;

- syn. areteria cervicalis;

cervical canal
n1
a spindle-shaped canal extending from the uterus to the vagina;

- syn. canalis cervicis uteri;

cervical cap
n1
a contraceptive device consisting of a small thimble-shaped cup that is placed over the uterine cervix to prevent the entrance of spermatozoa;

cervical disc syndrome
n1
an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region;

- involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia;

- syn. cervical root syndrome;

cervical glands
n1
mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix;

- syn. cervical glands of the uterus, glandulae cervicales uteri;

cervical glands of the uterus
n1
mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix;

- syn. cervical glands, glandulae cervicales uteri;

cervical nerve
n1
any of eight pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the cervical section of the spinal cord;

cervical plexus
n1
a nerve plexus lying beneath the sternocleidomastoid muscle;

- syn. plexus cervicalis;

cervical root syndrome
n1
an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region;

- involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia;

- syn. cervical disc syndrome;

cervical smear
n1
a sample of secretions and superficial cells of the uterine cervix and uterus;

- examined with a microscope to detect any abnormal cells;

- syn. Pap smear, Papanicolaou smear;

cervical vein
n1
a vein that accompanies an artery of the same name;

- syn. deep cervical vein, vena cervicalis profunda;

cervical vertebra

[?] n. шейный позвонок;
n1
one of 7 vertebrae in the human spine located in the neck region;

- syn. neck bone;

cervices / s ɝ v ɪ s i z /

n. шеи; шейки;

cervicide

n. браконьерская охота на оленя; забой оленя;

cervicitis
n1
inflammation of the uterine cervix;

cervicofacial actinomycosis
n1
the commonest and least severe form of actinomycosis;

- affects the face and neck regions;

- syn. lumpy jaw;

cervid

[?] n. олень;
n1
distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers;

- syn. deer;

Cervidae
n1
deer: reindeer;

- moose or elks;

- muntjacs;

- roe deer;

- syn. family Cervidae;

cervine / s ɝ v aɪ n /

a. темно-бежевый;
n. олений;
a1
relating to or resembling deer;

cervix / s ɝ v ɪ k s /

n. шейка; шея;
n1
the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body;

- "he admired her long graceful neck";

- "the horse won by a neck";

- syn. neck;

n2
necklike opening to the uterus;

- syn. cervix uteri, uterine cervix;

cervix uteri

[?] n. шейка; шея;
n1
necklike opening to the uterus;

- syn. cervix, uterine cervix;

Cervus
n1
the type genus of the Cervidae;

- syn. genus Cervus;

Cervus elaphus

[?] n. лось;
n1
common deer of temperate Europe and Asia;

- syn. American elk, elk, red deer, wapiti;

Cervus elaphus canadensis

[?] n. вапити; канадский олень;
n1
large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male;

- syn. American elk, elk, wapiti;

Cervus nipon
n1
small deer of Japan with slightly forked antlers;

- syn. Cervus sika, Japanese deer, sika;

Cervus sika
n1
small deer of Japan with slightly forked antlers;

- syn. Cervus nipon, Japanese deer, sika;

Cervus unicolor
n1
a deer of southern Asia with antlers that have three tines;

- syn. sambar, sambur;

Ceryle
n1
a genus of birds of the family Alcedinidae;

- syn. genus Ceryle;

Ceryle alcyon
n1
greyish-blue North American kingfisher with a chestnut band on its chest;

- syn. belted kingfisher;

cesar

n. верховная власть; император; император священной римской империи; кайзер; кесарь; римский император; самодержец; цезарь;

Cesar Chavez
n1
United States labor leader who organized farm workers (born 1927);

- syn. Cesar Estrada Chavez, Chavez;

Cesar Estrada Chavez
n1
United States labor leader who organized farm workers (born 1927);

- syn. Cesar Chavez, Chavez;

Cesar Franck
n1
French composer and teacher who influenced a generation of composers (1822-1890);

- syn. Franck;

Cesar Ritz
n1
Swiss hotelier who created a chain of elegant hotels (1850-1918);

- syn. Ritz;

Cesare Borgia
n1
Italian cardinal and military leader;

- model for Machiavelli's prince (1475-1507);

- syn. Borgia;

cesarean / s ɪ z eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

a1
relating to abdominal delivery;

- syn. caesarean, caesarian, cesarian;

cesarean delivery

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean section, cesarian, cesarian section;

cesarean section

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarian, cesarian section;

cesarian / s ɪ z eə ɹ ɪə n /

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian section;

a1
relating to abdominal delivery;

- syn. caesarean, caesarian, cesarean;

cesarian section

[?] a. императорский;
n. кесарев; монархист; сторонник императора; сторонник империи; цезарев; цезарист;
r. относящийся к цезарю;
n1
the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way);

- syn. C-section, abdominal delivery, caesarean, caesarean delivery, caesarean section, caesarian, caesarian delivery, caesarian section, cesarean, cesarean delivery, cesarean section, cesarian;

cesium

n. цезий;
n1
a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures);

- the most electropositive and alkaline metal;

- syn. Cs, atomic number 55, caesium;

cesium 137
n1
a radioactive isotope of cesium used in radiation therapy;

cespitose

a. дернистый; дерновый; растущий пучками; торфяной;
a1
(of plants) growing in small dense clumps or tufts;

- syn. caespitose, tufted;

- sim. ungregarious;

cess / s ɛ s /

n. уступка;

cessation / s ɛ s eɪ ʃ n /

n. прекращение;
n1
a stopping;

- "a cessation of the thunder";

- syn. surcease;

cession / s ɛ ʃ n /

n. передача; передачел; уступка; уступка требования; цессия;
n1
the act of ceding;

- syn. ceding;

cessionary / s ɛ ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

n. правопреемник; цессионарий; цессионария;

cesspipe

n. сточная труба;

cesspit / s ɛ s p ɪ t /

n. выгребная яма; помойная яма;
n1
a covered cistern;

- waste water and sewage flow into it;

- syn. cesspool, sink, sump;

cesspool / s ɛ s p u ɫ /

n. выгребная яма; клоака; отстойник; сточный колодец;
n1
a covered cistern;

- waste water and sewage flow into it;

- syn. cesspit, sink, sump;

cest

n. любовный соблазн; пояс; пояс афродиты; пояс венеры;

cesta

n. корзинка; сеста;

ceste

n. любовный соблазн; пояс; пояс афродиты; пояс венеры;

Cestida
n1
ctenophore having short tentacles;

- one family;

- syn. order Cestida;

Cestidae
n1
coextensive with the order Cestida;

- ctenophores having a greatly flattened and elongated body;

- syn. family Cestidae;

Cestoda
n1
tapeworms;

- syn. class Cestoda;

cestode

[?] n. ленточный червь; паразит;
n1
ribbonlike flatworms that are parasitic in the intestines of humans and other vertebrates;

- syn. tapeworm;

cestrian / s ɛ s t ɹ ɪə n /

r. относящийся к честеру; относящийся к чеширу;

Cestrum / s ɛ s t ɹ ʌ m /
n1
genus of fragrant tropical American shrubs;

- syn. genus Cestrum;

Cestrum diurnum
n1
West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped white flowers that are fragrant by day;

- syn. day jessamine;

Cestrum nocturnum
n1
West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped yellow-white flowers that are fragrant by night;

- syn. night jasmine, night jessamine;

Cestum
n1
Venus's girdle;

- syn. genus Cestum;

Cestum veneris
n1
ctenophore having a ribbon-shaped iridescent gelatinous body;

- syn. Venus's girdle;

cestus / s ɛ s t ə s /

n. любовный соблазн; пояс; пояс афродиты; пояс венеры; цестус;

cesure

n. пауза; перерыв; цезура;

Cetacea / s ɪ t eɪ ʃ j ə /

a. китообразные;
n. киты;
n1
an order of Eutheria;

- syn. order Cetacea;

cetacean / s ɪ t eɪ ʃ j ə n /

a. китовый;
n. кит; представитель китообразных;
n1
large aquatic carnivorous mammal with fin-like forelimbs no hind limbs, including: whales;

- dolphins;

- porpoises;

- narwhals;

- syn. blower, cetacean mammal;

a1
of or relating to whales and dolphins etc;

- syn. cetaceous;

cetacean mammal

[?] a. китовый;
n. кит; представитель китообразных;
n1
large aquatic carnivorous mammal with fin-like forelimbs no hind limbs, including: whales;

- dolphins;

- porpoises;

- narwhals;

- syn. blower, cetacean;

cetaceous / s ɪ t eɪ ʃ j ə s /

a. китовый; принадлежащий к китообразным; принадлежащий к отряду китов;
r. относящийся к китам;
a1
of or relating to whales and dolphins etc;

- syn. cetacean;

cetaceum

n. спермацет;

cetchup

[?] n. соус кетчуп;
n1
thick spicy sauce made from tomatoes;

- syn. catsup, ketchup, tomato ketchup;

cete

n. кит; морское чудище;

Ceterach
n1
small genus of Old World ferns;

- superseded in some classification systems which place plants of this genus in e.g. genera Asplenium and Pleurosorus;

- syn. genus Ceterach;

Ceterach officinarum
n1
small European fern with chaffy leathery fronds;

- syn. Asplenium ceterach, scale fern, scaly fern;

ceteris paribus
r1
all other things being equal;

cetologist

n. специалист по китам;

cetology

n. наука о китах;

Cetonia
n1
a genus of Cetoniidae;

- syn. genus Cetonia;

Cetonia aurata
n1
a common metallic green European beetle: larvae feed on plant roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. roses;

- syn. rose beetle, rose chafer;

Cetoniidae
n1
considered a separate family in some classification systems;

- syn. subfamily Cetoniidae;

Cetorhinidae
n1
in some older classifications considered the family of the basking sharks;

- syn. family Cetorhinidae;

Cetorhinus
n1
comprising only the basking sharks;

- in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Cetorhinidae;

- syn. genus Cetorhinus;

Cetorhinus maximus

[?] n. гигантская акула;
n1
large harmless plankton-eating northern shark;

- often swims slowly or floats at the sea surface;

- syn. basking shark;

Cetraria
n1
foliose lichens chiefly of northern latitudes;

- syn. genus Cetraria;

Cetraria islandica
n1
lichen with branched flattened partly erect thallus that grows in mountainous and Arctic regions;

- used as a medicine or food for humans and livestock;

- a source of glycerol;

- syn. Iceland lichen, Iceland moss;

cetrimide
n1
a cationic detergent that is a powerful disinfectant;

Cetus

n. кит;
n1
a large constellation on the equator near Pisces and Aquarius;

ceuta

0. сеута;

cevennes

0. севенны;

Cewa
n1
a member of the Bantu-speaking people of Malawi and eastern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe;

- syn. Chewa, Chichewa;

Ceylon / s ɪ ɫ ɒ n /

n. остров цейлон; цейлон;
n1
an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of India;

n2
a republic on the island of Ceylon;

- became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948;

- syn. Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka;

Ceylon bowstring hemp
n1
plant having thick fibrous leaves transversely banded in light and dark green;

- syn. Sansevieria zeylanica;

Ceylon cinnamon

[?] n. кинамон; корица; коричник; коричное дерево; светло-коричневый цвет; цвет корицы;
n1
tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark;

- source of the spice cinnamon;

- syn. Ceylon cinnamon tree, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, cinnamon;

Ceylon cinnamon tree

[?] n. кинамон; корица; коричник; коричное дерево; светло-коричневый цвет; цвет корицы;
n1
tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark;

- source of the spice cinnamon;

- syn. Ceylon cinnamon, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, cinnamon;

Ceylon gooseberry
n1
a small shrubby spiny tree cultivated for its maroon-purple fruit with sweet purple pulp tasting like gooseberries;

- Sri Lanka and India;

- syn. Dovyalis hebecarpa, ketembilla, ketembilla tree, kitambilla, kitembilla;

Ceylonese

a. цейлонский;
n. житель или уроженец цейлона; ланкиец; ланкийка;
a1
of or relating to Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon) or its people or culture;

- "Sri Lankan beaches";

- "Sri Lankan forces fighting the Sinhalese rebels";

- syn. Sri Lankan;

Ceylonite

[?] n. плеонаст;
n1
a dark-colored spinel containing iron;

- syn. pleonaste;

Cezanne
n1
French Post-impressionist painter who influenced modern art (especially cubism) by stressing the structural components latent in nature (1839-1906);

- syn. Paul Cezanne;

Cf / s i ɛ f /

[?] n. калифорний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles;

- syn. atomic number 98, californium;

n2
the most common hereditary disease;

- the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus;

- caused by defect in a single gene;

- no cure is known;

- syn. cystic fibrosis, fibrocystic disease of the pancreas, mucoviscidosis, pancreatic fibrosis;

r1
compare (used in texts to point the reader to another location in the text);

- syn. cf.;

cf.
r1
compare (used in texts to point the reader to another location in the text);

- syn. cf;

CFC
n1
a fluorocarbon with chlorine;

- formerly used as a refrigerant and as a propellant in aerosol cans;

- "the chlorine in CFCs causes depletion of atmospheric ozone";

- syn. chlorofluorocarbon;

CFO
n1
the corporate executive having financial authority to make appropriations and authorize expenditures for a firm;

- syn. chief financial officer;

CFTR
n1
the gene that is mutated in cystic fibrosis;

- syn. cystic fibrosis transport regulator;

cgs
n1
system of measurement based on centimeters and grams and seconds;

- syn. cgs system;

cgs system
n1
system of measurement based on centimeters and grams and seconds;

- syn. cgs;

ch'eng te

0. чэндэ;

ch'eng tu

n. чэнду;

ch'i
n1
the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things;

- in traditional Chinese medicine the balance of negative and positive forms in the body is believed to be essential for good health;

- syn. chi, ki, qi;

Ch'in
n1
the Chinese dynasty (from 246 BC to 206 BC) that established the first centralized imperial government and built much of the Great Wall;

- syn. Ch'in dynasty, Qin, Qin dynasty;

Ch'in dynasty
n1
the Chinese dynasty (from 246 BC to 206 BC) that established the first centralized imperial government and built much of the Great Wall;

- syn. Ch'in, Qin, Qin dynasty;

Ch'in Shih Huang Ti
n1
the first Qin emperor who unified China, built much of the Great Wall, standardized weights and measures, and created a common currency and legal system (died 210 BC);

- syn. Qin Shi Huang Ti;

Ch'ing
n1
the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries;

- during the Qing dynasty China was ruled by the Manchu;

- syn. Ch'ing dynasty, Manchu, Manchu dynasty, Qing, Qing dynasty;

Ch'ing dynasty
n1
the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries;

- during the Qing dynasty China was ruled by the Manchu;

- syn. Ch'ing, Manchu, Manchu dynasty, Qing, Qing dynasty;

cha-cha
n1
a modern ballroom dance from Latin America;

- small steps and swaying movements of the hips;

- syn. cha-cha-cha;

v1
dance the cha-cha;

cha-cha-cha
n1
a modern ballroom dance from Latin America;

- small steps and swaying movements of the hips;

- syn. cha-cha;

cha cha

0. ча-ча-ча;

cha cha cha

0. ча-ча-ча;

Chabad
n1
a large missionary Hasidic movement known for their hospitality, technological expertise, optimism and emphasis on religious study;

- syn. Chabad-Lubavitch, Lubavitch, Lubavitch movement;

n2
a form of Hasidism practiced by Lithuanian and Russian Jews under communist rule;

- the beliefs and practices of the Lubavitch movement;

- syn. Chabad Hasidism;

Chabad-Lubavitch
n1
a large missionary Hasidic movement known for their hospitality, technological expertise, optimism and emphasis on religious study;

- syn. Chabad, Lubavitch, Lubavitch movement;

Chabad Hasidism
n1
a form of Hasidism practiced by Lithuanian and Russian Jews under communist rule;

- the beliefs and practices of the Lubavitch movement;

- syn. Chabad;

chabasite
n1
a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and aluminum;

- syn. chabazite;

chabazite
n1
a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and aluminum;

- syn. chabasite;

Chablis

n. шабли;
n1
a town in north central France noted for white Burgundy wines;

n2
dry white table wine of Chablis, France or a wine resembling it;

- syn. white Burgundy;

chabouk

a. длинный хлыст;
n. бич;

chabuk

a. длинный хлыст;
n. бич;

chachalaca
n1
slender arboreal guan resembling a wild turkey;

- native to Central America and Mexico;

- highly regarded as game birds;

chachka
n1
(Yiddish) an attractive, unconventional woman;

- syn. tchotchke, tchotchkeleh, tsatske, tshatshke;

n2
(Yiddish) an inexpensive showy trinket;

- syn. tchotchke, tsatske, tshatshke;

chack

a. перехваченный наскоро кусочек;
n. легкая закуска; разгрызание; раскалывание; щелканье; щелкун;
v. разгрызать; раскалывать; щелкать;

chacma

a. южноафриканский бабуин;
n1
greyish baboon of southern and eastern Africa;

- syn. Papio ursinus, chacma baboon;

chacma baboon

[?] a. южноафриканский бабуин;
n1
greyish baboon of southern and eastern Africa;

- syn. Papio ursinus, chacma;

chaconne / ʃ ə k ɒ n /

n. чакона;

chad / tʃ æ d /

0. чад;
n1
a small piece of paper that is supposed to be removed when a hole is punched in a card or paper tape;

n2
a lake in north central Africa;

- fed by the Shari river;

- syn. Lake Chad;

n3
a landlocked desert republic in north-central Africa;

- was under French control until 1960;

- syn. Republic of Chad, Tchad;

n4
a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa;

- syn. Chadic, Chadic language;

chadar

[?] n. чадра;
n1
a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women;

- syn. chaddar, chador, chuddar;

chaddar

[?] n. чадра;
n1
a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women;

- syn. chadar, chador, chuddar;

Chadian / tʃ æ d ɪə n /

a. чадский;
n. житель чада; уроженец чада;
r. относящийся к чаду;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Chad;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Republic of Chad or its people or language;

- "the Chadian desert";

- "Chad soldiers";

- "Chadian folktales";

Chadian franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Chad;

Chadic
n1
a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa;

- syn. Chad, Chadic language;

Chadic language
n1
a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa;

- syn. Chad, Chadic;

chadlock

[?] n. горчица полевая;
n1
weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields;

- syn. Brassica kaber, Sinapis arvensis, charlock, field mustard, wild mustard;

chador

n. чадра;
n1
a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women;

- syn. chadar, chaddar, chuddar;

chaenactis
n1
any of several United States plants having long stalks of funnel-shaped white or yellow flowers;

Chaenomeles
n1
flowering quince;

- syn. genus Chaenomeles;

Chaenomeles japonica

[?] 0. айва японская;
n. камелия обыкновенная;
n1
deciduous thorny shrub native to Japan having red blossoms;

- syn. japonica, maule's quince;

Chaenomeles speciosa
n1
deciduous thorny shrub native to China having red or white blossoms;

- syn. Japanese quince;

Chaenopsis
n1
a genus of fish of the family Clinidae including pikeblennies;

- syn. genus Chaenopsis;

Chaenopsis ocellata
n1
found from Florida to Cuba;

- syn. bluethroat pikeblenny;

Chaeronea
n1
a battle in which Philip II of Macedon defeated the Athenians and Thebans (338 BC) and also Sulla defeated Mithridates (86 BC);

chaeta
n1
a stiff chitinous seta or bristle especially of an annelid worm;

chaetal
a1
of or relating to chaetae (setae or bristles);

Chaetodipterus
n1
a genus of Ephippidae;

- syn. genus Chaetodipterus;

Chaetodipterus faber

[?] n. коралловая рыба; хэтодиптерус;
n1
deep-bodied disk-shaped food fish of warmer western Atlantic coastal waters;

- syn. angelfish, spadefish;

chaetodon
n1
any fish of the genus Chaetodon;

Chaetodontidae
n1
butterfly fishes;

- syn. family Chaetodontidae;

chaetognath
n1
any worm of the Chaetognatha;

- transparent marine worm with horizontal lateral and caudal fins and a row of movable curved spines at each side of the mouth;

- syn. arrowworm;

Chaetognatha
n1
arrowworms: a group of small active transparent marine worms;

- syn. phylum Chaetognatha;

chaetognathan
a1
of or relating to arrowworms;

- syn. chaetognathous;

chaetognathous
a1
of or relating to arrowworms;

- syn. chaetognathan;

chafe / tʃ eɪ f /

n. износ; кожное раздражение; потертость; раздражение; ссадина;
v. втирать; горячиться; злить; изнашивать; натирать; нервничать; перетирать; раздражать; раздражаться; растирать; стирать; тереть; тереться;
n1
soreness and warmth caused by friction;

- "he had a nasty chafe on his knee";

n2
anger produced by some annoying irritation;

- syn. annoyance, vexation;

v1
become or make sore by or as if by rubbing;

- syn. fret, gall;

v2
feel extreme irritation or anger;

- "He was chafing at her suggestion that he stay at home while she went on a vacation";

v3
cause annoyance in;

- disturb, especially by minor irritations;

- "Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me";

- "It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves";

- syn. annoy, bother, devil, get at, get to, gravel, irritate, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex;

v4
tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading;

- "This leash chafes the dog's neck";

- syn. excoriate;

v5
cause friction;

- "my sweater scratches";

- syn. fray, fret, rub, scratch;

v6
warm by rubbing, as with the hands;

chafed / tʃ eɪ f t /
a1
painful from having the skin abraded;

- syn. galled;

- sim. painful;

chafer / tʃ eɪ f ə /

0. хрущ;
n. бортовая ленточка; жук-карапузик; крупный жук;

chafeweed
n1
weedy perennial of north temperate regions having woolly foliage and dirty white flowers in a leafy spike;

- syn. Gnaphalium sylvaticum, wood cudweed;

chaff / tʃ ɑ f /

0. мелко нарезанная солома;
n. высевки; дипольные отражатели; костра; кострика; мякина; нечто легковесное; отбросы; поддразнивание; подшучивание; сечка;
v. подшучивать; посмеиваться; смеяться; шутить;
n1
material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds;

- syn. husk, shuck, stalk, straw, stubble;

n2
foil in thin strips;

- ejected into the air as a radar countermeasure;

v1
be silly or tease one another;

- "After we relaxed, we just kidded around";

- syn. banter, jolly, josh, kid;

chaff cutter

n. корморезка; соломорезка;

chaffer / tʃ ɑ f ə , tʃ æ f ə /

0. хрущ;
n. грохот; жук-карапузик; крупный жук; насмешник; решето первой очистки; спор из-за цены; торг; торговля;
v. болтать; выторговывать; заниматься пустой болтовней; перебраниваться; спорить; спорить о цене; торговаться;
v1
wrangle (over a price, terms of an agreement, etc.);

- "Let's not haggle over a few dollars";

- syn. haggle, higgle, huckster;

v2
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chat, chatter, chew the fat, chit-chat, chitchat, claver, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

chaffinch / tʃ æ f ɪ n tʃ /

n. зяблик;
n1
small European finch with a cheerful song;

- syn. Fringilla coelebs;

chafflike

[?] a. засоренный кострой; мякинный; никчемный; покрытый мякиной; пустой;
a1
abounding in or covered with or resembling or consisting of chaff;

- syn. chaffy;

chaffweed
n1
weedy plant having short dry chafflike leaves;

- syn. bastard pimpernel, false pimpernel;

chaffy / tʃ ɑ f i /

a. засоренный кострой; мякинный; никчемный; покрытый мякиной; пустой;
a1
abounding in or covered with or resembling or consisting of chaff;

- syn. chafflike;

a2
value;

- "an empty chaffy book by a foolish chaffy fellow";

- sim. worthless;

chafing / tʃ eɪ f ɪ ŋ /

n. втирание; износ от трения; натирание; опрелость; раздражение; раздраженное состояние; растирание; трение;
n1
soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction;

chafing dish / tʃ eɪ f ɪ ŋ d ɪ ʃ /

n. жаровня; кастрюля с подогревом; электрический термос;
n1
a metal pan over a heater;

- used to cook or to keep things warm at the table;

chafing gear

n. защитная обмотка;
n1
covering (usually rope or canvas) of a line or spar to protect it from friction;

chafing pan

n. жаровня; кастрюля с подогревом; электрический термос;

chafing plate

n. антифрикционная прокладка;

Chaga
n1
a Bantu language spoken by the Chaga in northern Tanzania;

- syn. Chagga, Kichaga;

Chagall
n1
French painter (born in Russia) noted for his imagery and brilliant colors (1887-1985);

- syn. Marc Chagall;

chagan

0. хан;
n. каган; хакан;

Chagatai
n1
a Turkic literary language of medieval central Asia (named for one of the sons of Genghis Khan);

- syn. Eastern Turki, Jagatai, Jaghatai;

Chagga
n1
a Bantu language spoken by the Chaga in northern Tanzania;

- syn. Chaga, Kichaga;

chagrin / ʃ æ ɡ ɹ ɪ n /

n. досада; огорчение;
v. огорчать; разочаровывать;
n1
strong feelings of embarrassment;

- syn. humiliation, mortification;

v1
cause to feel shame;

- hurt the pride of;

- "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss";

- syn. abase, humble, humiliate, mortify;

chagrined / ʃ æ ɡ ɹ ɪ n d /

[?] a. смущенный;
a1
feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed;

- "felt abashed at the extravagant praise";

- "chagrined at the poor sales of his book";

- "was embarrassed by her child's tantrums";

- syn. abashed, embarrassed;

- sim. discomposed;

Chahta
n1
the Muskhogean language of the Choctaw;

- syn. Choctaw;

Chaim Azriel Weizmann
n1
Israeli statesman who persuaded the United States to recognize the new state of Israel and became its first president (1874-1952);

- syn. Chaim Weizmann, Weizmann;

Chaim Soutine
n1
French expressionist painter (born in Lithuania) (1893-1943);

- syn. Soutine;

Chaim Weizmann
n1
Israeli statesman who persuaded the United States to recognize the new state of Israel and became its first president (1874-1952);

- syn. Chaim Azriel Weizmann, Weizmann;

chain / tʃ eɪ n /

a. цепной;
n. последовательность; сеть банковских филиалов цепного подчинения; цепочка; цепь; чейн;
n1
a series of things depending on each other as if linked together;

- "the chain of command";

- "a complicated concatenation of circumstances";

- syn. concatenation;

n2
(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule);

- syn. chemical chain;

n3
a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament;

n4
(business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership;

n5
anything that acts as a restraint;

n6
a unit of length;

n7
British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979);

- syn. Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain;

n8
a series of hills or mountains;

- "the valley was between two ranges of hills";

- "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range";

- syn. chain of mountains, mountain chain, mountain range, range, range of mountains;

n9
a linked or connected series of objects;

- "a chain of daisies";

n10
a necklace made by stringing objects together;

- "a string of beads";

- "a strand of pearls";

- syn. strand, string;

v1
connect or arrange into a chain by linking;

v2
fasten or secure with chains;

- "Chain the chairs together";

chain-smoke
v1
smoke one cigarette after another;

- light one cigarette from the preceding one;

chain-smoker / tʃ eɪ n s m oʊ k ə , tʃ eɪ n s m oʊ k ə ɹ /
n1
a heavy smoker (usually of cigarettes) who lights one off of another;

chain armor

[?] n. кольчуга;
n1
(Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings;

- syn. chain armour, chain mail, mail, ring armor, ring armour, ring mail;

chain armour

[?] n. кольчуга;
n1
(Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings;

- syn. chain armor, chain mail, mail, ring armor, ring armour, ring mail;

chain bridge

n. цепной мост;

chain drive

n. цепная передача; цепной привод;

chain fern
n1
a fern of the genus Woodwardia having the sori in chainlike rows;

chain gang

n. группа скованных общей цепью каторжников в кандалах; кандальники; технари; технический состав ввс;
n1
a gang of convicts chained together;

chain grate

n. цепной колосник;

chain letter
n1
a letter that is sent successively to several people;

chain lightning
n1
a form of lightning that moves rapidly in a zigzag path with one end divided (fork-like);

- syn. forked lightning;

chain mail

[?] n. кольчуга;
n1
(Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings;

- syn. chain armor, chain armour, mail, ring armor, ring armour, ring mail;

chain of mountains

[?] 0. пределы;
n. диапазон; интервал; область изменения; полигон; протяжение; разброс цены финансового инструмента в течение определенного периода; размах; створ;
v. простираться; ранжировать;
n1
a series of hills or mountains;

- "the valley was between two ranges of hills";

- "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range";

- syn. chain, mountain chain, mountain range, range, range of mountains;

chain pickerel
n1
common in quiet waters of eastern United States;

- syn. Esox niger, chain pike;

chain pike
n1
common in quiet waters of eastern United States;

- syn. Esox niger, chain pickerel;

chain printer
n1
an impact printer that carries the type slugs by links of a revolving chain;

chain react

v. давать цепную реакцию;

chain reacting

0. с цепной реакцией;
a. дающий цепную реакцию;

chain reaction
n1
a series of chemical reactions in which the product of one is a reactant in the next;

n2
a self-sustaining nuclear reaction;

- a series of nuclear fissions in which neutrons released by splitting one atom leads to the splitting of others;

chain reactor

[?] n. груда; деньги; штабель;
v. нагромождать;
n1
a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy;

- syn. atomic pile, atomic reactor, pile;

chain rule

n. цепное правило;

chain saw
n1
portable power saw;

- teeth linked to form an endless chain;

- syn. chainsaw;

chain smoke

0. не вынимать сигареты изо рта; непрерывно курить;
v. закуривать одну сигарету от другой;

chain smoker

n. заядлый курильщик;

chain stitch

n. брошюрное шитье нитками; тамбурная строчка;
n1
the most basic of all crochet stitches made by pulling a loop of yarn through another loop;

n2
a looped stitch resembling the links of a chain;

- used in embroidery and in sewing;

chain store
n1
one of a chain of retail stores under the same management and selling the same merchandise;

chain stores

n. однотипные розничные магазины одной фирмы;

chain tongs
n1
a pipe wrench used for turning large pipes;

- an adjustable chain circles the pipe with its ends connected to the head whose teeth engage the pipe;

chain up
v1
tie up with chains;

- "chain up the prisoners";

chain wheel

n. звездочка;

chain work

n. вязание косички; тамбурная строчка; цепочка;

chain wrench
n1
another name for chain tongs;

chained / tʃ eɪ n d /
a1
bound with chains;

- "enchained demons strained in anger to gnaw on his bones";

- "prisoners in chains";

- syn. enchained;

- sim. bound;

chainless

a. вольный; свободный;

chainlet

n. цепочка;

chainlike / tʃ eɪ n ɫ aɪ k /
a1
having a chainlike form;

- "catenulate bacterial cell colonies";

- syn. catenulate;

- sim. formed;

chainlink fence
n1
a fence of steel wires woven into a diamond pattern;

chainman / tʃ eɪ n m æ n /

n. помощник землемера;

chains / tʃ eɪ n z /
n1
metal shackles;

- for hands or legs;

- syn. irons;

chainsaw / tʃ eɪ n s ɔ /
n1
portable power saw;

- teeth linked to form an endless chain;

- syn. chain saw;

chainwide

a. распространенный по всей сети магазинов;

chair / tʃ eə , tʃ eə ɹ /

n. должность профессора; кафедра; председательское место; профессура; стул;
n1
a seat for one person, with a support for the back;

- "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down";

n2
the position of professor;

- "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics";

- syn. professorship;

n3
the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

- "address your remarks to the chairperson";

- syn. chairman, chairperson, chairwoman, president;

n4
an instrument of execution by electrocution;

- resembles an ordinary seat for one person;

- "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair";

- syn. death chair, electric chair, hot seat;

n5
a particular seat in an orchestra;

- "he is second chair violin";

v1
act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;

- "She chaired the department for many years";

- syn. chairman;

v2
preside over;

- "John moderated the discussion";

- syn. lead, moderate;

chair bed

n. кресло-кровать;

chair car

n. пассажирский вагон с мягкими откидными креслами;
n1
a passenger car for day travel;

- you pay extra fare for individual chairs;

- syn. drawing-room car, palace car, parlor car, parlour car;

chair lift
n1
a ski lift on which riders (skiers or sightseers) are seated and carried up or down a mountainside;

- seats are hung from an endless overhead cable;

- syn. chairlift;

chair of state
n1
a ceremonial chair for an exalted or powerful person;

chairborne

a. кабинетный; небоевой;

chairbound

a. неходячий; прикованный к креслу-каталке;

chairlady / tʃ eə ɫ eɪ d i /

n. внутриквартирный лифт; кресельный подъемник; председатель; председательница;

chairlift
n1
a ski lift on which riders (skiers or sightseers) are seated and carried up or down a mountainside;

- seats are hung from an endless overhead cable;

- syn. chair lift;

chairman / tʃ eə m ə n /

n. председатель;
n1
the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

- "address your remarks to the chairperson";

- syn. chair, chairperson, chairwoman, president;

v1
act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;

- "She chaired the department for many years";

- syn. chair;

chairman of the board
n1
the chairman of the board of directors of a corporation;

chairmanship / tʃ eə m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность председателя; обязанности председателя; председательство; председательствование;
n1
the position of chairman;

chairoplane

n. карусель с подвесными сиденьями;

chairperson / tʃ eə ɹ p ɝ s n /

n. председатель;
n1
the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

- "address your remarks to the chairperson";

- syn. chair, chairman, chairwoman, president;

chairwarmer

0. дармоед на казенном месте;
n. бездельник; протиратель штанов;

chairwoman / tʃ eə w ʊ m ə n /

n. женщина-председатель; председатель; председательница;
n1
the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

- "address your remarks to the chairperson";

- syn. chair, chairman, chairperson, president;

chaise / ʃ eɪ z /

n. почтовая карета; фаэтон; шезлонг;
n1
a long chair;

- for reclining;

- syn. chaise longue, daybed;

n2
a carriage consisting of two wheels and a calash top;

- drawn by a single horse;

- syn. shay;

chaise longue / ʃ eɪ z ɫ ɒ ŋ /

[?] n. почтовая карета; фаэтон; шезлонг;
n1
a long chair;

- for reclining;

- syn. chaise, daybed;

Chait
n1
the first Hindu calendar month (corresponding to March in the Gregorian calendar);

- syn. Caitra;

chaja
n1
largest crested screamer;

- native to southern Brazil and Argentina;

- syn. Chauna torquata;

chalaza
n1
basal part of a plant ovule opposite the micropyle;

- where integument and nucellus are joined;

n2
one of two spiral bands of tissue connecting the egg yolk to the enclosing membrane at either end of the shell;

chalazion
n1
a small sebaceous cyst of the eyelid resulting when a Meibomian gland is blocked;

- syn. Meibomian cyst;

chalcanthite

n. медный купорос; халькантит;
n1
hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate;

- syn. blue copperas, blue stone, blue vitriol;

Chalcedon / k æ ɫ s ɛ d ə n /
n1
a former town on the Bosporus (now part of Istanbul);

- site of the Council of Chalcedon;

- syn. Kadikoy;

n2
the fourth ecumenical council in 451 which defined the two natures (human and divine) of Christ;

- syn. Council of Chalcedon;

chalcedonic

a. халцедоновый;

chalcedony / k æ ɫ s ɛ d ə n i /

n. халцедон;
n1
a milky or greyish translucent to transparent quartz;

- syn. calcedony;

chalcid
n1
any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects;

- many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects;

- syn. chalcid fly, chalcid wasp, chalcidfly;

chalcid fly
n1
any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects;

- many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects;

- syn. chalcid, chalcid wasp, chalcidfly;

chalcid wasp
n1
any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects;

- many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects;

- syn. chalcid, chalcid fly, chalcidfly;

Chalcidae
n1
an arthropod family including: chalcidflies;

- syn. Chalcididae, family Chalcidae, family Chalcididae;

chalcidfly
n1
any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects;

- many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects;

- syn. chalcid, chalcid fly, chalcid wasp;

Chalcididae
n1
an arthropod family including: chalcidflies;

- syn. Chalcidae, family Chalcidae, family Chalcididae;

Chalcis
n1
type genus of the Chalcididae;

- syn. genus Chalcis;

chalcis fly
n1
a variety of chalcid fly;

chalcocite

n. медный блеск; халькозин;
n1
a heavy grey mineral that is an ore of copper;

- syn. copper glance;

chalcographer / k æ ɫ k ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /

n. гравер по меди;

chalcographist / k æ ɫ k ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ɪ s t /

n. гравер по меди;

chalcography / k æ ɫ k ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. гравирование на меди; резцовая гравюра на меди;

chalcopyrite

n. медный колчедан; халькопирит;
n1
a yellow copper ore (CuFeS2) made up of copper and iron sulfide;

- syn. copper pyrites;

Chalcostigma
n1
thornbills;

- syn. genus Chalcostigma;

Chaldaea

n. халдея;
n1
an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert;

- settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC;

- reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II;

- syn. Chaldea;

n2
an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia;

- Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king);

- syn. Babylonia, Chaldea;

Chaldaean
n1
a wise man skilled in occult learning;

- syn. Chaldean, Chaldee;

n2
an inhabitant of ancient Chaldea;

- syn. Chaldean, Chaldee;

a1
of or relating to ancient Chaldea or its people or language or culture;

- syn. Chaldean, Chaldee;

chaldaic

a. халдейский;
n. халдейский язык;

chaldaical

a. халдейский;
r. относящийся к халдее; относящийся к халдеям;

Chaldea

n. халдея;
n1
an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert;

- settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC;

- reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II;

- syn. Chaldaea;

n2
an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia;

- Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king);

- syn. Babylonia, Chaldaea;

Chaldean / k æ ɫ d i ə n /

a. астрологический; древневавилонский; оккультный; халдейский;
n. арамейский язык; астролог; древнесирийский язык; предсказатель; прорицатель; халдей; халдейский язык; чародей;
n1
a wise man skilled in occult learning;

- syn. Chaldaean, Chaldee;

n2
an inhabitant of ancient Chaldea;

- syn. Chaldaean, Chaldee;

a1
of or relating to ancient Chaldea or its people or language or culture;

- syn. Chaldaean, Chaldee;

Chaldee

n. арамейский язык; древнесирийский язык; халдей; халдейский язык;
n1
a wise man skilled in occult learning;

- syn. Chaldaean, Chaldean;

n2
an inhabitant of ancient Chaldea;

- syn. Chaldaean, Chaldean;

a1
of or relating to ancient Chaldea or its people or language or culture;

- syn. Chaldaean, Chaldean;

chaldron / tʃ ɔ ɫ d ɹ ə n /

n. челдрон;
n1
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 36 bushels;

chalet / ʃ æ ɫ eɪ /

n. дача; летняя дача;
n1
a Swiss house with a sloping roof and wide eaves or a house built in this style;

chalice / tʃ æ ɫ ɪ s /

n. кубок; потир; чаша; чашечка;
n1
a bowl-shaped drinking vessel;

- especially the Eucharistic cup;

- syn. goblet;

chalice vine
n1
Mexican evergreen climbing plant having large solitary funnel-shaped fragrant yellow flowers with purple-brown ridges in the throat;

- syn. Solandra guttata, cupflower, trumpet flower;

chaliced / tʃ æ ɫ ɪ s t /

a. чашечковый; чашечкоцветковый;

chalk / tʃ ɔ k /

n. мел;
n1
a soft whitish calcite;

n2
a pure flat white with little reflectance;

n3
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride;

- used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant;

- syn. Methedrine, chicken feed, crank, deoxyephedrine, glass, ice, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, trash;

n4
a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces;

v1
write, draw, or trace with chalk;

chalk dust
n1
dust resulting from writing with a piece of chalk;

- "chalk dust covered the teacher's hands";

chalk line
n1
a chalked string used in the building trades to make a straight line on a vertical surface;

- syn. snap line, snapline;

chalk out

[?] n. заметки; краткий обзор; краткий очерк; набросок; очерк; эскиз;
v1
make a sketch of;

- "sketch the building";

- syn. sketch;

chalk pit

[?] n. меловой карьер;
n1
a quarry for chalk;

- syn. chalkpit;

chalk stone

0. тофус;
n. известняк; подагрическое утолщение на суставах;

chalk talk
n1
a talk that uses a blackboard and chalk;

chalk up

[?] n. ход;
v1
accumulate as a debt;

- "he chalked up $100 in the course of the evening";

- syn. run up;

v2
keep score, as in games;

- syn. tally;

chalkboard / tʃ ɔ k b ɔ d /

[?] n. классная доска;
n1
sheet of slate;

- for writing with chalk;

- syn. blackboard;

chalking / tʃ ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

n. известкование; мелование;

chalkpit / tʃ ɔ k p ɪ t /

n. меловой карьер;
n1
a quarry for chalk;

- syn. chalk pit;

chalkquarry

n. меловой карьер;

chalkstone

[?] n. отложение виннокаменной кислоты на зубах; подагрические отложения в суставах;
n1
a deposit of urates around a joint or in the external ear;

- diagnostic of advanced or chronic gout;

- syn. tophus;

chalky / tʃ ɔ k i /

a. белый как мел; бледный; известковый; меловой; подагрический;
a1
composed of or containing or resembling calcium carbonate or calcite or chalk;

- syn. calcareous;

a2
of something having the color of chalk;

- "she turned chalky white";

- sim. achromatic;

challah / tʃ æ ɫ ə /

n. хала;
n1
(Judaism) a loaf of white bread containing eggs and leavened with yeast;

- often formed into braided loaves and glazed with eggs before baking;

- syn. hallah;

challenge / tʃ æ ɫ ə n dʒ /

n. вызов; многообещающие возможности; перспектива; постановка под вопрос; проблема; сложная задача; сомнение;
v. бросать вызов; бросать вызов *; оспаривать; подвергать критике;
n1
a demanding or stimulating situation;

- "they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power";

n2
a call to engage in a contest or fight;

n3
questioning a statement and demanding an explanation;

- "his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy";

n4
a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror;

n5
a demand by a sentry for a password or identification;

v1
take exception to;

- "She challenged his claims";

- syn. dispute, gainsay;

v2
issue a challenge to;

- "Fischer challenged Spassky to a match";

v3
ask for identification;

- "The illegal immigrant was challenged by the border guard";

v4
raise a formal objection in a court of law;

- syn. take exception;

challengeable / tʃ æ ɫ ə n dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. бросающий вызов;
a1
capable of being challenged;

- sim. contestable;

challenger / tʃ æ ɫ ə n dʒ ə , tʃ æ ɫ ə n dʒ ə ɹ /

n. претендент;
n1
the contestant you hope to defeat;

- "he had respect for his rivals";

- "he wanted to know what the competition was doing";

- syn. competition, competitor, contender, rival;

challenging / tʃ æ ɫ ə n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. испытывающий; манящий; многообещающий; побуждающий; сложный; содержащий вызов; стимулирующий;
n. требующий напряжения;
a1
requiring full use of your abilities or resources;

- "ambitious schedule";

- "performed the most challenging task without a mistake";

- syn. ambitious;

- sim. difficult;

a2
stimulating interest or thought;

- "a challenging hypothesis";

- "a thought-provoking book";

- syn. thought-provoking;

- sim. stimulating;

a3
disturbingly provocative;

- "an intriguing smile";

- syn. intriguing;

- sim. provocative;

challis / ʃ æ ɫ ɪ s /

0. шалли;
n. чаллис;
n1
a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed);

Chalons
n1
the battle in which Attila the Hun was defeated by the Romans and Visigoths in 451;

- syn. Chalons-sur-Marne;

Chalons-sur-Marne
n1
the battle in which Attila the Hun was defeated by the Romans and Visigoths in 451;

- syn. Chalons;

chalybean

r. относящийся к халибам;

chalybeate / k ə ɫ ɪ b ɪ ih t /

a. железистый;
n. железистый источник; железистый препарат; имеющий привкус железа; содержащий железо;
a1
containing or impregnated with or tasting of iron;

chalybes

0. халибы;

chalybite

n. сидерит; халибит;
n1
iron ore in the form of ferrous carbonate;

- syn. siderite;

cham

0. хан;

chamade / ʃ ə m ɑ d /

n. барабанный бой; шамада;

Chamaea
n1
a genus of Paridae;

- syn. genus Chamaea;

Chamaea fasciata
n1
small brown bird of California resembling a wren;

- syn. wren-tit;

Chamaecrista
n1
genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having sensitive leaves and suddenly dehiscing pods;

- some species placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. genus Chamaecrista;

Chamaecrista fasciculata
n1
tropical American plant having leaflets somewhat sensitive to the touch;

- sometimes placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Cassia fasciculata, partridge pea, sensitive pea, wild sensitive plant;

Chamaecyparis
n1
a genus of Chamaecyparis;

- syn. genus Chamaecyparis;

Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
n1
large timber tree of western North America with trunk diameter to 12 feet and height to 200 feet;

- syn. Lawson's cedar, Lawson's cypress, Oregon cedar, Port Orford cedar;

Chamaecyparis nootkatensis
n1
tall evergreen of the Pacific coast of North America often cultivated for ornament;

- syn. Alaska cedar, Nootka cypress, yellow cedar, yellow cypress;

Chamaecyparis thyoides
n1
slow-growing medium-sized cedar of east coast of the United States;

- resembles American arborvitae;

- syn. Atlantic white cedar, coast white cedar, southern white cedar, white cedar, white cypress;

Chamaecytisus
n1
small late-flowering trees or subshrubs having yellow to red flowers and leathery or woody pods;

- often especially formerly included in genus Cytisus;

- syn. genus Chamaecytisus;

Chamaecytisus palmensis
n1
shrub of Canary Islands having bristle-tipped oblanceolate leaves;

- used as cattle fodder;

- syn. Cytesis proliferus, tagasaste;

Chamaedaphne
n1
one species: leatherleaf;

- syn. genus Chamaedaphne;

Chamaedaphne calyculata

[?] 0. хамаедафна болотная;
n. болотный мирт;
n1
north temperate bog shrub with evergreen leathery leaves and small white cylindrical flowers;

- syn. leatherleaf;

Chamaeleo
n1
type genus of the Chamaeleontidae;

- syn. genus Chamaeleo, genus Chamaeleon;

Chamaeleo chamaeleon
n1
a chameleon found in Africa;

- syn. African chameleon;

Chamaeleo oweni
n1
a kind of chameleon;

- syn. horned chameleon;

Chamaeleon

[?] n. конъюнктурщик; хамелеон;
n1
a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Apus and Mensa;

- syn. Chameleon;

n2
lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and having a projectile tongue;

- syn. chameleon;

Chamaeleonidae
n1
Old World chameleons;

- in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria;

- syn. Chamaeleontidae, Rhiptoglossa, family Chamaeleonidae, family Chamaeleontidae, family Rhiptoglossa;

Chamaeleontidae
n1
Old World chameleons;

- in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria;

- syn. Chamaeleonidae, Rhiptoglossa, family Chamaeleonidae, family Chamaeleontidae, family Rhiptoglossa;

Chamaemelum
n1
small genus of plants sometimes included in genus Anthemis: chamomile;

- syn. genus Chamaemelum;

Chamaemelum nobilis

[?] n. пупавка; ромашка;
n1
Eurasian plant with apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally;

- in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis;

- syn. Anthemis nobilis, camomile, chamomile;

chambellan

0. камергер;

chamber / tʃ eɪ m b ə , tʃ eɪ m b ə ɹ /

n. зал заседаний; кабинет судьи; камера; контора адвоката; палата; палата парламента; судебное помещение;
n1
a natural or artificial enclosed space;

n2
an enclosed volume in the body;

- "the chambers of his heart were healthy";

n3
a room where a judge transacts business;

n4
a deliberative or legislative or administrative or judicial assembly;

- "the upper chamber is the senate";

n5
a room used primarily for sleeping;

- syn. bedchamber, bedroom, sleeping accommodation, sleeping room;

v1
place in a chamber;

chamber deacon

n. вольнослушатель;

chamber music
n1
serious music performed by a small group of musicians;

chamber of commerce
n1
an association of businessmen to protect and promote business interests;

chamber orchestra
n1
small orchestra;

- usually plays classical music;

chamber pot

n. ночной горшок;

chambered / tʃ eɪ m b ə d , tʃ eɪ m b ə ɹ d /

a. разделенный на камеры;
n. заключенный в камеру;
a1
having compartmental chambers;

- "a spiral chambered seashell";

- sim. divided;

chambered nautilus

[?] 0. наутилус;
n. кораблик;
n1
cephalopod of the Indian and Pacific oceans having a spiral shell with pale pearly partitions;

- syn. nautilus, pearly nautilus;

Chamberlain / tʃ eɪ m b ə ɫ ɪ n /

0. камергер;
n. гофмейстер; казначей; камерарий;
n1
British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940);

- syn. Arthur Neville Chamberlain, Neville Chamberlain;

n2
the treasurer of a municipal corporation;

n3
an officer who manages the household of a king or nobleman;

chambermaid / tʃ eɪ m b ə m eɪ d /

n. горничная;
n1
a maid who is employed to clean and care for bedrooms (now primarily in hotels);

- syn. fille de chambre;

chamberpot / tʃ eɪ m b ə p ɒ t /

[?] a. детский стульчак; легкий; мелкий; небольшой; незначительный; помешанный; пустяковый; сходящий с ума;
n. горшочек;
n1
a receptacle for urination or defecation in the bedroom;

- syn. potty, thunder mug;

Chambers / tʃ eɪ m b ə z /
n1
English architect (1723-1796);

- syn. Sir William Chambers, William Chambers;

chambertin

n. шамбертен;

chambery / tʃ eɪ m b ə ɹ i /

0. шамбери;

chambray

0. шамбре;
n1
a lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp;

chameleon / k ə m i ɫ ɪə n /

n. конъюнктурщик; хамелеон;
n1
a changeable or inconstant person;

n2
a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Apus and Mensa;

- syn. Chamaeleon;

n3
lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and having a projectile tongue;

- syn. chamaeleon;

chameleon tree frog
n1
a form of tree toad;

chameleonic

0. быстро меняющийся;
a. неустойчивый; подобный хамелеону;
r. приспособляющийся;

chamfer / tʃ æ m f ə /

n. закругление; скос; фаска;
v. скашивать; снимать фаску;
n1
two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees;

- syn. bevel, cant;

v1
cut a bevel on;

- shape to a bevel;

- "bevel the surface";

- syn. bevel;

v2
cut a furrow into a columns;

- syn. chase, furrow;

chamfer bit
n1
a bit that is used for beveling;

chamfer plane
n1
a plane that makes a beveled edge;

chamfrain

n. закрывающая голову часть конского доспеха;

chamfron

n. закрывающая голову часть конского доспеха;
n1
medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head;

- syn. chanfron, front-stall, frontstall, testiere;

chammy / ʃ æ m i /

n. замша;
n1
a soft suede leather formerly from the skin of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin;

- syn. chammy leather, chamois, chamois leather, shammy, shammy leather;

chammy leather

[?] n. замша; коричнево-желтый цвет; серна;
v. выделывать под замшу; полировать замшей; протирать замшей;
n1
a soft suede leather formerly from the skin of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin;

- syn. chammy, chamois, chamois leather, shammy, shammy leather;

chamois / ʃ æ m w ɑ /

n. замша; коричнево-желтый цвет; серна;
v. выделывать под замшу; полировать замшей; протирать замшей;
n1
a soft suede leather formerly from the skin of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin;

- syn. chammy, chammy leather, chamois leather, shammy, shammy leather;

n2
hoofed mammal of mountains of Eurasia having upright horns with backward-hooked tips;

- syn. Rupicapra rupicapra;

chamois cloth
n1
a piece of chamois used for washing windows or cars;

chamois cress
n1
small tufted perennial herb of mountains of central and southern Europe having very small flowers of usually leafless stems;

- sometimes placed in genus Lepidium;

- syn. Lepidium alpina, Pritzelago alpina;

chamois leather

[?] n. замша; коричнево-желтый цвет; серна;
v. выделывать под замшу; полировать замшей; протирать замшей;
n1
a soft suede leather formerly from the skin of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin;

- syn. chammy, chammy leather, chamois, shammy, shammy leather;

chamomel

n. пупавка; ромашка;

chamomile

n. пупавка; ромашка;
n1
Eurasian plant with apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally;

- in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis;

- syn. Anthemis nobilis, Chamaemelum nobilis, camomile;

chamosite
n1
a greenish grey or black silicate of iron and aluminum;

chamotte

0. шамот;

champ / tʃ æ m p /

0. громко жевать;
n. поле; фон; чавканье; чемпион;
v. быть в нетерпении; грызть; давить; мять; хрупать; чавкать;
n1
someone who has won first place in a competition;

- syn. champion, title-holder;

v1
chafe at the bit, like horses;

v2
chew noisily;

- "The boy chomped his sandwich";

- syn. chomp;

champagne / ʃ æ m p eɪ n /

0. шампань;
n. шампанское;
n1
a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there;

- syn. bubbly;

n2
a region of northeastern France;

- syn. Champagne-Ardenne;

Champagne-Ardenne
n1
a region of northeastern France;

- syn. Champagne;

champagne cup
n1
a punch containing a sparkling wine;

champagne flute

[?] n. флейта;
n1
a tall narrow wineglass;

- syn. flute, flute glass;

champaign / tʃ æ m p eɪ n /

a. равнинный;
n. открытое поле; поле битвы; равнина;
n1
extensive tract of level open land;

- "they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain";

- "he longed for the fields of his youth";

- syn. field, plain;

n2
a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Urbana;

champers / tʃ æ m p ə ɹ z , tʃ æ m p ə z /

n. шампанское;

champertor

0. незаконно финансирующее лицо;

champerty / tʃ æ m p ɝ t i /

n. незаконная покупка; финансирование чужого процесса; чемперти;
n1
an unethical agreement between an attorney and client that the attorney would sue and pay the costs of the client's suit in return for a portion of the damages awarded;

- "soliciting personal injury cases may constitute champerty";

champignon / tʃ æ m p ɪ n j ə n /

n. съедобный гриб; шампиньон;

champion / tʃ æ m p ɪə n /

n. поборник; чемпион;
n1
someone who has won first place in a competition;

- syn. champ, title-holder;

n2
someone who fights for a cause;

- syn. fighter, hero, paladin;

n3
a person who backs a politician or a team etc.;

- "all their supporters came out for the game";

- "they are friends of the library";

- syn. admirer, booster, friend, protagonist, supporter;

n4
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field;

- syn. ace, adept, genius, hotshot, maven, mavin, sensation, star, superstar, virtuoso, whiz, whizz, wiz, wizard;

v1
protect or fight for as a champion;

- syn. defend;

a1
holding first place in a contest;

- "a champion show dog";

- "a prizewinning wine";

- syn. prizewinning;

- sim. best;

champion lode
n1
the main vein of ore in a deposit;

- syn. mother lode;

championess

n. чемпионка;

championship / tʃ æ m p ɪə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. первенство;
n1
the status of being a champion;

- "he held the title for two years";

- syn. title;

n2
a competition at which a champion is chosen;

n3
the act of providing approval and support;

- "his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives";

- syn. backing, backup, patronage;

Champlain / tʃ æ m p ɫ eɪ n /

0. шамплейн;
n1
French explorer in Nova Scotia who established a settlement on the site of modern Quebec (1567-1635);

- syn. Samuel de Champlain;

n2
a lake in northeastern New York, northwestern Vermont and southern Quebec;

- site of many battles in the French and Indian War and in the American Revolution and in the War of 1812;

- syn. Lake Champlain;

champleve
a1
(for metals) having areas separated by metal and filled with colored enamel and fired;

- syn. cloisonne;

- sim. adorned;

Champollion
n1
Frenchman and Egyptologist who studied the Rosetta Stone and in 1821 became the first person to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphics (1790-1832);

- syn. Jean Francois Champollion;

Champs Elysees
n1
a major avenue in Paris famous for elegant shops and cafes;

chanal
n1
thorny shrub or small tree common in central Argentina having small orange or yellow flowers followed by edible berries;

- syn. Geoffroea decorticans, chanar;

chanar
n1
thorny shrub or small tree common in central Argentina having small orange or yellow flowers followed by edible berries;

- syn. Geoffroea decorticans, chanal;

chance / tʃ ɑ n s /

a. случайный;
n. вероятность; возможность; случай; случайность; шанс;
n1
a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances;

- "the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington";

- "now is your chance";

- syn. opportunity;

n2
an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another;

- "bad luck caused his downfall";

- "we ran into each other by pure chance";

- syn. fortune, hazard, luck;

n3
a risk involving danger;

- "you take a chance when you let her drive";

n4
a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur;

- a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible;

- "the probability that an unbiased coin will fall with the head up is 0.5";

- "if that phone call is for me, chances are it's my wife";

- syn. probability;

n5
the possibility of future success;

- "his prospects as a writer are excellent";

- syn. prospect;

v1
be the case by chance;

- "I chanced to meet my old friend in the street";

v2
take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome;

- "When you buy these stocks you are gambling";

- syn. adventure, gamble, hazard, risk, run a risk, take a chance, take chances;

v3
come upon, as if by accident;

- meet with;

- "We find this idea in Plato";

- "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here";

- "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day";

- syn. bump, encounter, find, happen;

a1
occurring or appearing or singled out by chance;

- "seek help from casual passers-by";

- "a casual meeting";

- "a chance occurrence";

- syn. casual;

- sim. unplanned;

chance-half correlation
n1
a correlation coefficient calculated between scores on two halves of a test;

- taken as an indication of the reliability of the test;

- syn. split-half correlation;

chance-medley
n1
an unpremeditated killing of a human being in self defense;

chance child

0. случайно прижитое дитя;

chance comer

n. неожиданный гость; случайный гость;

chance event

[?] n. авария; несчастный случай; случай;
n1
anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause;

- "winning the lottery was a happy accident";

- "the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck";

- "it was due to an accident or fortuity";

- syn. accident, fortuity, stroke;

chance medley

n. непреднамеренное убийство; неумышленное убийство; случайная драка;

chance on

[?] n. забастовка; коллективный отказ; стачка; удар;
v. поражать; поразить;
v1
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. attain, chance upon, come across, come upon, discover, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, strike;

chance upon

[?] n. забастовка; коллективный отказ; стачка; удар;
v. поражать; поразить;
v1
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. attain, chance on, come across, come upon, discover, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, strike;

chance variable

[?] n. варьируемая величина; случайная величина;
v. изменяться; отклоняться;
n1
a variable quantity that is random;

- syn. random variable, stochastic variable, variant, variate;

chanceable

a. случайный;

chanceful

a. богатый событиями; зависящий от случая; опасный; рискованный; случайный;
n. полный событий;
a1
of uncertain outcome;

- especially fraught with risk;

- "an extremely dicey future on a brave new world of liquid nitrogen, tar, and smog"- New Yorker;

- syn. chancy, dicey, dodgy;

- sim. dangerous;

chancel / tʃ ɑ n s ɫ /

n. алтарь;
n1
area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir;

- often enclosed by a lattice or railing;

- syn. bema, sanctuary;

chanceller

n. ректор университета;

chancellery / tʃ ɑ n s ə ɫ ɹ i /

n. ведомство канцлера; ведомство канцлера и его подчиненных; звание канцлера; канцелярия; канцелярия дипломатического представительства; канцлерство; место работы канцлера и его подчиненных;
n1
a government building housing the office of a chancellor;

Chancellor / tʃ ɑ n s ə ɫ ə , tʃ ɑ n s ə ɫ ə ɹ /

n. канцлер; первый секретарь посольства; почетный ректор университета;
n1
the British cabinet minister responsible for finance;

- syn. Chancellor of the Exchequer;

n2
the person who is head of government (in several countries);

- syn. premier, prime minister;

n3
the honorary or titular head of a university;

Chancellor of the Exchequer
n1
the British cabinet minister responsible for finance;

- syn. Chancellor;

chancellorate

n. звание канцлера; канцлерство;

chancellorship / tʃ ɑ n s ə ɫ ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. звание канцлера; канцлерство;
n1
the office of chancellor;

Chancellorsville
n1
a village in northeastern Virginia;

n2
a major battle in the American Civil War (1863);

- the Confederates under Robert E. Lee defeated the Union forces under Joseph Hooker;

chancellory

n. ведомство канцлера; звание канцлера; канцелярия; канцлерство;

chancery / tʃ ɑ n s ə ɹ i /

n. архив; захват головы; канцелярия; канцлерский суд; суд лорда-канцлера; суд справедливости;
n1
a court with jurisdiction in equity;

- syn. court of chancery;

n2
an office of archives for public or ecclesiastic records;

- a court of public records;

chancey

a. ненадежный; неопределенный; неустойчивый; рискованный; счастливый; удачливый; удачный;

chancre / ʃ æ ŋ k ə /

n. твердый шанкр;
n1
a small hard painless nodule at the site of entry of a pathogen (as syphilis);

chancroid

n. мягкий шанкр;
n1
infectious venereal ulcer;

chancroidal
a1
of or relating to or having chancroids;

chancrous
a1
of or having chancres;

chancy / tʃ ɑ n s i /

a. ненадежный; неопределенный; неустойчивый; рискованный; счастливый; удачливый; удачный;
a1
of uncertain outcome;

- especially fraught with risk;

- "an extremely dicey future on a brave new world of liquid nitrogen, tar, and smog"- New Yorker;

- syn. chanceful, dicey, dodgy;

- sim. dangerous;

a2
subject to accident or chance or change;

- "a chancy appeal at best";

- "getting that job was definitely fluky";

- "a fluky wind";

- "an iffy proposition";

- syn. flukey, fluky, iffy;

- sim. uncertain;

chandelier / ʃ æ n d ə ɫ ɪə , ʃ æ n d ə ɫ ɪə ɹ /

n. канделябр; люстра; паникадило;
n1
branched lighting fixture;

- often ornate;

- hangs from the ceiling;

- syn. pendant, pendent;

chandelle
n1
a flight maneuver consisting of a steep climbing turn executed to gain altitude while changing direction;

v1
climb suddenly and steeply;

- "The airplane chandelled";

Chandi / ʃ æ n d i /
n1
malevolent aspect of Devi;

- "the fierce";

chandigarh

0. чандигарх;

Chandler / tʃ ɑ n d ɫ ə , tʃ ɑ n d ɫ ə ɹ /

n. агент по снабжению судна; бакалейщик; лавочник; мелочной торговец; свечной фабрикант; торговец свечами; шипчандлер;
n1
United States writer of detective thrillers featuring the character of Philip Marlowe (1888-1959);

- syn. Raymond Chandler, Raymond Thornton Chandler;

n2
a retail dealer in provisions and supplies;

n3
a maker (and seller) of candles and soap and oils and paints;

chandlery / tʃ ɑ n d ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. бакалея; мелочной товар; свечной склад;
n1
candles and other commodities sold by a chandler;

n2
a storeroom where candles are kept;

chanfron

[?] n. закрывающая голову часть конского доспеха;
n1
medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head;

- syn. chamfron, front-stall, frontstall, testiere;

Chang / tʃ æ ŋ /
n1
the longest river of Asia;

- flows eastward from Tibet into the East China Sea near Shanghai;

- syn. Chang Jiang, Changjiang, Yangtze, Yangtze Kiang, Yangtze River;

Chang Jiang
n1
the longest river of Asia;

- flows eastward from Tibet into the East China Sea near Shanghai;

- syn. Chang, Changjiang, Yangtze, Yangtze Kiang, Yangtze River;

Chang Kuo
n1
one of the 8 immortals of Taoism;

- syn. Chang Kuo-lao;

Chang Kuo-lao
n1
one of the 8 immortals of Taoism;

- syn. Chang Kuo;

Changan
n1
a city of central China;

- capital of ancient Chinese empire 221-206 BC;

- syn. Hsian, Sian, Singan, Xian;

changchun / tʃ æ ŋ tʃ ʊ n /

0. чанчунь;

change / tʃ eɪ n dʒ /

n. биржа; замена; изменение; обмен валюты; перемена; разменная монета; сдача; смена;
v. изменить; измениться; изменять; изменяться; менять; менять деньги; меняться; обменивать; обменять; поменять; разменивать; разменять;
n1
an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another;

- "the change was intended to increase sales";

- "this storm is certainly a change for the worse";

- "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago";

- syn. alteration, modification;

n2
a relational difference between states;

- especially between states before and after some event;

- "he attributed the change to their marriage";

n3
the action of changing something;

- "the change of government had no impact on the economy";

- "his change on abortion cost him the election";

n4
the result of alteration or modification;

- "there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs";

- "there had been no change in the mountains";

n5
the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due;

- "I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change";

n6
a thing that is different;

- "he inspected several changes before selecting one";

n7
a different or fresh set of clothes;

- "she brought a change in her overnight bag";

n8
coins of small denomination regarded collectively;

- "he had a pocketful of change";

n9
money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency;

- "he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver";

n10
a difference that is usually pleasant;

- "he goes to France for variety";

- "it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic";

- syn. variety;

v1
cause to change;

- make different;

- cause a transformation;

- "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city";

- "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue";

- syn. alter, modify;

v2
undergo a change;

- become different in essence;

- losing one's or its original nature;

- "She changed completely as she grew older";

- "The weather changed last night";

v3
become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence;

- "her mood changes in accordance with the weather";

- "The supermarket's selection of vegetables varies according to the season";

- syn. alter, vary;

v4
lay aside, abandon, or leave for another;

- "switch to a different brand of beer";

- "She switched psychiatrists";

- "The car changed lanes";

- syn. shift, switch;

v5
change clothes;

- put on different clothes;

- "Change before you go to the opera";

v6
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;

- "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?";

- "He changed his name";

- "convert centimeters into inches";

- "convert holdings into shares";

- syn. commute, convert, exchange;

v7
give to, and receive from, one another;

- "Would you change places with me?";

- "We have been exchanging letters for a year";

- syn. exchange, interchange;

v8
change from one vehicle or transportation line to another;

- "She changed in Chicago on her way to the East coast";

- syn. transfer;

v9
become deeper in tone;

- "His voice began to change when he was 12 years old";

- "Her voice deepened when she whispered the password";

- syn. deepen;

v10
remove or replace the coverings of;

- "Father had to learn how to change the baby";

- "After each guest we changed the bed linens";

change-of-pace
n1
a baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball;

- syn. change-of-pace ball, change-up, off-speed pitch;

change-of-pace ball
n1
a baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball;

- syn. change-of-pace, change-up, off-speed pitch;

change-up
n1
a baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball;

- syn. change-of-pace, change-of-pace ball, off-speed pitch;

change by reversal

[?] n. законченная спекулятивная сделка; курсовая прибыль; оборот; перемена;
v. обратить; обращать; повернуть; повернуться; поворачивать; поворачиваться; пускать в обращение;
v1
change to the contrary;

- "The trend was reversed";

- "the tides turned against him";

- "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern";

- syn. reverse, turn;

change course

[?] n. колкость; насмешка;
v. делать поворот фордевинд; насмехаться; перебрасывать; перебросить; перекидывать; перекинуть; совпадать; совпасть; соответствовать;
v1
shift from one side of the ship to the other;

- "The sail jibbed wildly";

- syn. gybe, jib, jibe;

change form

[?] v. искажать; исказить;
v1
assume a different shape or form;

- syn. change shape, deform;

change hands
v1
be transferred to another owner;

- "This restaurant changed hands twice last year";

- syn. change owners;

change house

a. пивная;
n. кабачок;

change integrity
v1
change in physical make-up;

change intensity
v1
increase or decrease in intensity;

change magnitude
v1
change in size or magnitude;

change of color
n1
an act that changes the light that something reflects;

change of course
n1
a change in the direction that you are moving;

change of direction

[?] n. переориентация;
n1
the act of changing the direction in which something is oriented;

- syn. reorientation;

change of integrity
n1
the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something;

change of life

[?] n. климактерический период; менопауза;
n1
the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends;

- syn. climacteric, menopause;

change of location

[?] a. транспортный;
n. передвижение; путешествие; туризм;
v. передвигаться; путешествовать;
n1
a movement through space that changes the location of something;

- syn. travel;

change of magnitude
n1
the act of changing the amount or size of something;

change of mind

[?] n. аннулирование; возвращение; заключение противоположной сделки своп на кредитном рынке; инверсия; коренной поворот; ликвидация операции своп по взаимной договоренности сторон; манипуляция; обратимая пленка; обратное движение; обращение вспять; отмена; перелом; поворот тенденции изменения курса; полнаы;
n1
a decision to reverse an earlier decision;

- syn. flip-flop, reversal, turnabout, turnaround;

change of shape
n1
an action that changes the shape of something;

change of state
n1
the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics;

change over

n. изменение; переключение; переналадка; перестройка; переход; смена ворот;
v1
make a shift in or exchange of;

- "First Joe led;

- then we switched";

- syn. shift, switch;

v2
change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy;

- "We converted from 220 to 110 Volt";

- syn. convert;

change owners
v1
be transferred to another owner;

- "This restaurant changed hands twice last year";

- syn. change hands;

change posture
v1
undergo a change in bodily posture;

change ringing

n. вариации на одну тему; звон в несколько колоколов поочередно; колокольный перезвон;
n1
ringing tuned bells in a fixed order that is continually changing;

change shape

[?] v. искажать; исказить;
v1
assume a different shape or form;

- syn. change form, deform;

change state

[?] n. законченная спекулятивная сделка; курсовая прибыль; оборот; перемена;
v. обратить; обращать; повернуть; повернуться; поворачивать; поворачиваться; пускать в обращение;
v1
undergo a transformation or a change of position or action;

- "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism";

- "The people turned against the President when he stole the election";

- syn. turn;

change surface
v1
undergo or cause to undergo a change in the surface;

change taste
v1
alter the flavor of;

changeability / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. гибкость; заменяемость; изменчивость;
n1
the quality of being changeable;

- having a marked tendency to change;

- "the changeableness of the weather";

- syn. changeableness;

changeable / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə b ə ɫ /

a. заменяемый; изменчивый; непостоянный; сменный;
a1
capable of or tending to change in form or quality or nature;

- "a mutable substance";

- "mutable weather patterns";

- "a mutable foreign policy";

- syn. mutable;

a2
such that alteration is possible;

- having a marked tendency to change;

- "changeable behavior";

- "changeable moods";

- "changeable prices";

- syn. changeful;

- also exchangeable, inconstant;

- sim. adjustable, astatic, checkered, distortable, erratic, fluid, fluid, jittering, kaleidoscopic, mobile, mutable, open-ended, quick-change, quick-drying, reversible, volatile;

a3
subject to change;

- "a changeable climate";

- "the weather is uncertain";

- "unsettled weather with rain and hail and sunshine coming one right after the other";

- syn. uncertain, unsettled;

- sim. variable;

a4
varying in color when seen in different lights or from different angles;

- "changeable taffeta";

- "chatoyant (or shot) silk";

- "a dragonfly hovered, vibrating and iridescent";

- syn. chatoyant, iridescent, shot;

- sim. colorful;

changeableness / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə b ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. гибкость; заменяемость; изменчивость;
n1
the quality of being changeable;

- having a marked tendency to change;

- "the changeableness of the weather";

- syn. changeability;

changed / tʃ eɪ n dʒ d /
a1
made or become different in nature or form;

- "changed attitudes";

- "changed styles of dress";

- "a greatly changed country after the war";

- sim. denatured, exchanged, transformed, varied;

a2
made or become different in some respect;

- "he's an altered (or changed) man since his election to Congress";

- sim. altered;

a3
changed in constitution or structure or composition by metamorphism;

- "metamorphic rocks";

- sim. metamorphic;

changeful / tʃ eɪ n dʒ f ə ɫ /

a. изменчивый; непостоянный; переменчивый;
a1
such that alteration is possible;

- having a marked tendency to change;

- "changeable behavior";

- "changeable moods";

- "changeable prices";

- syn. changeable;

- also exchangeable, inconstant;

- sim. adjustable, astatic, checkered, distortable, erratic, fluid, fluid, jittering, kaleidoscopic, mobile, mutable, open-ended, quick-change, quick-drying, reversible, volatile;

changefulness / tʃ eɪ n dʒ f ə ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. изменчивость; непостоянность; непостоянство; переменчивость;
n1
the quality of being changeable and variable;

- syn. inconstancy;

changeless / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ɫ ə s /

0. не поддающийся изменению;
a. неизменный; неподвижный; постоянный;
r. неменяющийся;
a1
not subject or susceptible to change or variation in form or quality or nature;

- "the view of that time was that all species were immutable, created by God";

- syn. immutable;

a2
unvarying in nature;

- "maintained a constant temperature";

- "principles of unvarying validity";

- syn. constant, invariant, unvarying;

- sim. invariable;

a3
remaining the same for indefinitely long times;

- syn. unalterable;

- sim. unchangeable;

changelessness / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
the property of remaining unchanged;

n2
the quality of being unchangeable;

- having a marked tendency to remain unchanged;

- syn. unchangeability, unchangeableness, unchangingness;

changeling / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. неустойчивый; подброшенная эльфами взамен похищенной вещь; подкинутый эльфами взамен похищенного ребенок; слабоумный;
n. дурак; колеблющийся человек; перебежчик; подмененное дитя; предатель; тайная подмена;
n1
a person of subnormal intelligence;

- syn. cretin, half-wit, idiot, imbecile, moron, retard;

n2
a child secretly exchanged for another in infancy;

changemaker

n. разменник; разменный автомат;

changeover / tʃ eɪ n dʒ oʊ v ə , tʃ eɪ n dʒ oʊ v ə ɹ /

n. резкое изменение мнения; резкое изменение позиции;
n1
an event that results in a transformation;

- syn. conversion, transition;

changepocket

n. кармашек для мелочи; отделение для мелочи;

changer / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə /

n. переключатель; преобразователь; сбрасыватель;
n1
a person who changes something;

- "an inveterate changer of the menu";

- syn. modifier;

n2
an automatic mechanical device on a record player that causes new records to be played without manual intervention;

- syn. auto-changer, record changer;

changing / tʃ eɪ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. замена; изменение;
p. заменяющий *; изменяющий *;
a1
marked by continuous change or effective action;

- syn. ever-changing;

- sim. dynamic;

Changjiang
n1
the longest river of Asia;

- flows eastward from Tibet into the East China Sea near Shanghai;

- syn. Chang, Chang Jiang, Yangtze, Yangtze Kiang, Yangtze River;

changsha / tʃ æ ŋ ʃ ɑ /

0. чанша;

Changtzu
n1
a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (24,780 feet high);

channel / tʃ æ n ɫ /

n. источник; канал; одноканальная система;
v. канализировать;
n1
a path over which electrical signals can pass;

- "a channel is typically what you rent from a telephone company";

- syn. transmission channel;

n2
a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through;

- "the fields were crossed with irrigation channels";

- "gutters carried off the rainwater into a series of channels under the street";

n3
a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record);

- syn. groove;

n4
a deep and relatively narrow body of water (as in a river or a harbor or a strait linking two larger bodies) that allows the best passage for vessels;

- "the ship went aground in the channel";

n5
(often plural) a means of communication or access;

- "it must go through official channels";

- "lines of communication were set up between the two firms";

- syn. communication channel, line;

n6
a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance;

- "the tear duct was obstructed";

- "the alimentary canal";

- "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs";

- syn. canal, duct, epithelial duct;

n7
a television station and its programs;

- "a satellite TV channel";

- "surfing through the channels";

- "they offer more than one hundred channels";

- syn. TV channel, television channel;

n8
a way of selling a company's product either directly or via distributors;

- "possible distribution channels are wholesalers or small retailers or retail chains or direct mailers or your own stores";

- syn. distribution channel;

v1
transmit or serve as the medium for transmission;

- "Sound carries well over water";

- "The airwaves carry the sound";

- "Many metals conduct heat";

- syn. carry, conduct, convey, impart, transmit;

v2
direct the flow of;

- "channel information towards a broad audience";

v3
send from one person or place to another;

- "transmit a message";

- syn. channelise, channelize, transfer, transmit, transport;

channel-surf

[?] 0. буруны;
n. прибой;
v1
switch channels, on television;

- syn. surf;

channel bass

[?] n. красная нерка; морской окунь;
n1
large edible fish found off coast of United States from Massachusetts to Mexico;

- syn. Sciaenops ocellatus, red drum, redfish;

channel capacity
n1
the maximum data rate that can be attained over a given channel;

channel cat
n1
freshwater food fish common throughout central United States;

- syn. Ictalurus punctatus, channel catfish;

channel catfish
n1
freshwater food fish common throughout central United States;

- syn. Ictalurus punctatus, channel cat;

Channel Island
n1
any of a group of British islands in the English Channel off the northern coast of France;

Channel Islands National Park
n1
a national park in California featuring sea birds and marine life;

Channel Tunnel

[?] 0. чаннел;
n. транспортный тоннель под проливом ла-манш;
n1
the railroad tunnel between France and England under the English Channel;

- syn. chunnel;

channeled / tʃ æ n ɫ d /

a. волнистый; гофрированный; желобчатый; изрезанный каналами; направленный по каналу; направленный по руслу;
n. изборожденный;

channelisation

[?] n. система каналов;
n1
management through specified channels of communication;

- syn. canalisation, canalization, channelization;

channelise

[?] n. бычок;
v. направить; направлять;
v1
direct the course;

- determine the direction of travelling;

- syn. channelize, direct, guide, head, maneuver, manoeuver, manoeuvre, point, steer;

v2
make a channel for;

- provide with a channel;

- "channelize the country for better transportation";

- syn. channelize;

v3
send from one person or place to another;

- "transmit a message";

- syn. channel, channelize, transfer, transmit, transport;

v4
cause to form a channel;

- "channelize a stream";

- syn. channelize;

channelization

[?] n. система каналов;
n1
management through specified channels of communication;

- syn. canalisation, canalization, channelisation;

channelize

v. давать направление; направлять;
v1
direct the course;

- determine the direction of travelling;

- syn. channelise, direct, guide, head, maneuver, manoeuver, manoeuvre, point, steer;

v2
make a channel for;

- provide with a channel;

- "channelize the country for better transportation";

- syn. channelise;

v3
send from one person or place to another;

- "transmit a message";

- syn. channel, channelise, transfer, transmit, transport;

v4
cause to form a channel;

- "channelize a stream";

- syn. channelise;

channelled / tʃ æ n ɫ d /

a. волнистый; гофрированный; желобчатый; изрезанный каналами; направленный по каналу; направленный по руслу;
n. изборожденный;

channels / tʃ æ n ɫ z /
n1
official routes of communication;

- "you have to go through channels";

channelure

n. желобок; каннелюра; кольцевая выточка; продольная выемка;

Channidae
n1
snakeheads;

- syn. class Channidae;

Channukah
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukkah, Chanukah, Chanukkah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of Lights, Feast of the Dedication, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

Channukkah
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Chanukah, Chanukkah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of Lights, Feast of the Dedication, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

chanoyu

n. чайная церемония;
n1
an ancient ritual for preparing and serving and drinking tea;

- syn. tea ceremony;

chanson

n. песня;

chanson de geste
n1
Old French epic poems;

chansonette

n. песенка; шансонетка;

chansonnier

n. исполнитель песен; шансонье;

chant / tʃ ɑ n t /

0. лай; монотонно повествовать; монотонно повторять одно и то же; песнь;
n. голос; декламация; монотонное пение; напев; однообразная протяжная песня; пение; песнопение; скандирование; унылый напев; хорал; хоралы; церковное пение; чтение нараспев;
v. барышничать; бубнить; воспевать; петь; распевать; расхваливать плохую лошадь; скандировать;
n1
a repetitive song in which as many syllables as necessary are assigned to a single tone;

v1
recite with musical intonation;

- recite as a chant or a psalm;

- "The rabbi chanted a prayer";

- syn. cantillate, intonate, intone;

v2
utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically;

- "The students chanted the same slogan over and over again";

- syn. intone, tone;

chantage / tʃ ɑ n t eɪ dʒ /

n. вымогательство; шантаж;

chantarelle

[?] n. лисичка настоящая; шантрель;
n1
widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aroma;

- syn. Cantharellus cibarius, chanterelle;

chanted / tʃ ɑ n t ɪ d /
a1
sung or uttered rhythmically in a monotone;

- "a chanted psalm";

- sim. musical;

chanter / tʃ ɑ n t ə /

n. верхний голос; завирушка; кантор; конский барышник; лошадник; певец; певица; певунья; певчий; регент; солист хора; хорист; хормейстер;
n1
reed pipe with finger holes on which the melody is played;

- syn. melody pipe;

chanterelle / tʃ æ n t ə ɹ ɛ ɫ /

n. лисичка настоящая; шантрель;
n1
widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aroma;

- syn. Cantharellus cibarius, chantarelle;

chanteuse

n. певица;

chantey

n. морская запевка; хоровая матросская песня;
n1
a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors;

- syn. chanty, sea chantey, shanty;

chanticleer / tʃ æ n t ɪ k ɫ ɪə /

n. петушок; шантеклер;

chantilly / tʃ æ n t ɪ ɫ i /

n. крем шантильи; кружева шантильи; пирожное со сбитыми сливками; сбитые сливки;

chanting / tʃ ɑ n t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. интонация;
n1
the act of singing in a monotonous tone;

- syn. intonation;

chantlike / tʃ ɑ n t ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. монотонный;
n. импровизированный концерт; монотонное пение; пение хором в своей компании; песня с подчеркнутым ритмом; произносимый нараспев; спевка; чтение нараспев;
v. бубнить; петь монотонно;
a1
uttered in a monotonous cadence or rhythm as in chanting;

- "their chantlike intoned prayers";

- "a singsong manner of speaking";

- syn. intoned, singsong;

- sim. rhythmical;

chantry / tʃ ɑ n t ɹ i /

a. оставленный на отправление заупокойных служб вклад; сооруженная на вклад часовня;
n1
an endowment for the singing of Masses;

n2
a chapel endowed for singing Masses for the soul of the donor;

chanty / tʃ ɑ n t i /

n. морская запевка; хоровая матросская песня;
n1
a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors;

- syn. chantey, sea chantey, shanty;

Chanukah
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Channukkah, Chanukkah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of Lights, Feast of the Dedication, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

Chanukkah
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Channukkah, Chanukah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of Lights, Feast of the Dedication, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

chany

0. чаны;

Chao Phraya
n1
a river in Thailand formed by the confluence of the Nan and Ping Rivers;

- flows southward past Bangkok and empties into the Gulf of Thailand;

chaos / k eɪ ɒ s /

n. полный беспорядок; хаос;
n1
a state of extreme confusion and disorder;

- syn. bedlam, pandemonium, topsy-turvydom, topsy-turvyness;

n2
the formless and disordered state of matter before the creation of the cosmos;

n3
(Greek mythology) the most ancient of gods;

- the personification of the infinity of space preceding creation of the universe;

n4
(physics) a dynamical system that is extremely sensitive to its initial conditions;

chaotic / k eɪ ɒ t ɪ k /

a. хаотический;
a1
lacking a visible order or organization;

- syn. helter-skelter;

- sim. disorganized;

a2
completely unordered and unpredictable and confusing;

- syn. disorderly;

- sim. wild;

a3
of or relating to a sensitive dependence on initial conditions;

chaotic attractor
n1
an attractor for which the approach to its final point in phase space is chaotic;

- syn. strange attractor;

chaotical / k eɪ ɒ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. хаотический; хаотичный;

chaotically / k eɪ ɒ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
in a wild and confused manner;

- "the drugged man was talking chaotically";

r2
in a manner suggestive of chaos;

- "the room was chaotically disorganized";

chap / tʃ æ p /

a. малый;
n. волосная трещина; затрещина; нижняя челюсть; парень; пасть; расщелина; ссадина; удар; челюсть; щека; щель;
v. измельчать; образовывать трещину; раскалывать; стучать; трескаться; ударять;
n1
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, bloke, cuss, fella, feller, fellow, gent, lad;

n2
a long narrow depression in a surface;

- syn. crack, cranny, crevice, fissure;

n3
a crack in a lip caused usually by cold;

n4
(usually in the plural) leather leggings without a seat;

- joined by a belt;

- often have flared outer flaps;

- worn over trousers by cowboys to protect their legs;

v1
crack due to dehydration;

- "My lips chap in this dry weather";

chap stick

n. бесцветная губная помада;

chapala

0. чапала;

chaparajos

n. кожаные штаны ковбоев; меховые штаны ковбоев;

chaparejos

n. кожаные штаны ковбоев; меховые штаны ковбоев;

chaparral

n. густая заросль кустарников в юго-западных штатах америки; чапарель;
n1
dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes;

- syn. bush, scrub;

chaparral broom
n1
widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle;

- syn. Baccharis pilularis, coyote brush, coyote bush, kidney wort;

chaparral cock
n1
speedy largely terrestrial bird found from California and Mexico to Texas;

- syn. Geococcyx californianus, roadrunner;

chaparral mallow
n1
shrub of coastal ranges of California and Baja California having hairy branches and spikes of numerous mauve flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea;

- syn. Malacothamnus fasciculatus, Sphaeralcea fasciculata;

chaparral pea
n1
spiny evergreen xerophytic shrub having showy rose and purple flowers and forming dense thickets;

- of dry rocky mountain slopes of California;

- syn. Pickeringia montana, stingaree-bush;

chaparral sage
n1
silvery-leaved California herb with purple flowers;

- syn. Salvia leucophylla, purple sage;

chapati
n1
flat pancake-like bread cooked on a griddle;

- syn. chapatti;

chapatti
n1
flat pancake-like bread cooked on a griddle;

- syn. chapati;

chapbook / tʃ æ p b ʊ k /

n. брошюра; дешевое издание народных сказок; небольшая книжка;

chape / tʃ eɪ p /

n. застежка; зацепка; кисточка на лисьем хвосте; наконечник ножен; оковка;

chapeau / tʃ æ p oʊ /

n. модная шляпка; шляпа;
n1
headdress that protects the head from bad weather;

- has shaped crown and usually a brim;

- syn. hat, lid;

chapel / tʃ æ p ɫ /

n. часовня;
n1
a place of worship that has its own altar;

n2
a service conducted in a place of worship that has its own altar;

- "he was late for chapel";

- syn. chapel service;

Chapel Hill
n1
a town in central North Carolina;

- site of the University of North Carolina;

chapel master

n. капельмейстер; регент; хормейстер;

chapel service

[?] n. часовня;
n1
a service conducted in a place of worship that has its own altar;

- "he was late for chapel";

- syn. chapel;

chapelet

n. водоподъемное колесо; нория; пара путлищ со стременами; цепь с ковшами;

chapelgoer / tʃ æ p ɫ ɡ oʊ ə , tʃ æ p ɫ ɡ oʊ ə ɹ /

n. прихожанин неангликанской церкви; сектант;
n1
a Protestant in England who is not a member of the Church of England;

- syn. Nonconformist;

chaperon / ʃ æ p ə ɹ oʊ n /

a. провожатая при молодой особе; сопровождающая молодую девушку на балы пожилая дама; сопровождающий группу молодежи взрослый;
n. дуэнья; капюшон; компаньонка; спутница девушки;
v. вывозить в свет; обеспечивать контроль за поведением молодежи; сопровождать в общественных местах; сопровождать группу молодежи;
n1
one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people;

- syn. chaperone;

v1
accompany as a chaperone;

- syn. chaperone;

chaperone / tʃ æ p ə w ʌ n /

0. дуэньей;
a. провожатая при молодой особе; сопровождающий группу молодежи взрослый;
n. дуэнья; капюшон; компаньонка; пожилая дама , сопровождающая молодую девушку; спутница девушки;
v. быть компаньонкой; быть спутницей молодой девушки; вывозить в свет; обеспечивать контроль за поведением молодежи; сопровождать в общественных местах; сопровождать группу молодежи;
n1
one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people;

- syn. chaperon;

v1
accompany as a chaperone;

- syn. chaperon;

chapfallen / tʃ æ p f ɔ ɫ ə n /

0. с отвислой челюстью;
a. измотанный; удрученный; унылый;
a1
brought low in spirit;

- "left us fatigued and deflated spiritually";

- syn. chopfallen, crestfallen, deflated;

- sim. dejected;

chapiter

n. капитель колонны;
n1
the upper part of a column that supports the entablature;

- syn. cap, capital;

chaplain / tʃ æ p ɫ ɪ n /

n. военный священник; капеллан; священник; судовой священник;
n1
a clergyman ministering to some institution;

chaplain in chief

n. главный капеллан военно-воздушных сил;

chaplaincy / tʃ æ p ɫ ɪ n s i /

n. сан капеллана; сан священника;
n1
the position of chaplain;

- syn. chaplainship;

chaplainship / tʃ æ p ɫ ɪ n ʃ ɪ p /

n. сан капеллана; сан священника;
n1
the position of chaplain;

- syn. chaplaincy;

chaplet / tʃ æ p ɫ ɪ t /

a. отсчитываемые по четкам молитвы;
n. бусы; венок; венчик; водоподъемное колесо; гирлянда; жеребейка; лента; нория; ожерелье; пара путлищ со стременами; цепь с ковшами; четки;
n1
flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes;

- syn. coronal, garland, lei, wreath;

chapleted / tʃ æ p ɫ ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
provided with a chaplet;

- sim. crowned;

Chaplin / tʃ æ p ɫ ɪ n /
n1
English comedian and film maker;

- portrayed a downtrodden little man in baggy pants and bowler hat (1889-1977);

- syn. Charlie Chaplin, Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin;

chaplinesque

0. в духе чарли чаплина; в стиле чарли чаплина;
a. чаплиновский;

Chapman / tʃ æ p m ə n /

n. коробейник; купец; лоточник; разносчик; скупщик; торговец;
n1
United States pioneer who planted apple trees as he traveled (1774-1845);

- syn. John Chapman, Johnny Appleseed;

n2
archaic term for an itinerant peddler;

chappals

n. кожаные сандали;

chapped / tʃ æ p t /

0. в горле пересохло; в трещинах; мелко нарубленный;
a. жаждущий; изрубленный; рубленый;
r. потрескавшийся; растрескавшийся;
a1
used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure;

- "chapped lips";

- syn. cracked, roughened;

- sim. rough;

chappie / tʃ æ p i /

0. паренек;
n. парнишка;

chappy / tʃ æ p i /

0. паренек;
n. парнишка;

chapter / tʃ æ p t ə , tʃ æ p t ə ɹ /

n. глава; раздел;
n1
a subdivision of a written work;

- usually numbered and titled;

- "he read a chapter every night before falling asleep";

n2
any distinct period in history or in a person's life;

- "the industrial revolution opened a new chapter in British history";

- "the divorce was an ugly chapter in their relationship";

n3
a local branch of some fraternity or association;

- "he joined the Atlanta chapter";

n4
an ecclesiastical assembly of the monks in a monastery or even of the canons of a church;

n5
a series of related events forming an episode;

- "a chapter of disasters";

chapterhouse / tʃ æ p t ə h aʊ s /

n. дом студенческого землячества; здание капитула; помещение для собраний капитула; собрание капитула;
n1
a building attached to a monastery or cathedral;

- used as a meeting place for the chapter;

n2
a house used as a residence by a chapter of a fraternity;

- syn. frat house, fraternity house;

Chapultepec
n1
a pitched battle in the Mexican War that resulted in a major victory for American forces over Mexican forces at a locality south of Mexico City (1847);

chaqueta

n. ковбойская куртка; чакета;

char / tʃ ɑ , tʃ ɑr /

n. головешка; обугленные останки; поденная работа; поденщина; работа по дому; случайная работа;
v. выполнять поденную работу; делать уборку; работать поденно; ходить на поденщину;
n1
a charred substance;

n2
a human female employed to do housework;

- "the char will clean the carpet";

- "I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write";

- syn. charwoman, cleaning lady, cleaning woman, woman;

n3
any of several small trout-like fish of the genus Salvelinus;

- syn. charr;

v1
burn to charcoal;

- "Without a drenching rain, the forest fire will char everything";

- syn. coal;

v2
burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color;

- "The cook blackened the chicken breast";

- "The fire charred the ceiling above the mantelpiece";

- "the flames scorched the ceiling";

- syn. blacken, scorch, sear;

char а banc

n. автобус дальнего следования; шарабан; экскурсионный открытый автомобиль;

Chara
n1
green algae common in freshwater lakes of limestone districts;

- syn. genus Chara;

charabanc / ʃ æ ɹ ə b æ ŋ /

n. автобус дальнего следования; шарабан; экскурсионный открытый автомобиль;
n1
a vehicle carrying many passengers;

- used for public transport;

- "he always rode the bus to work";

- syn. autobus, bus, coach, double-decker, jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus, passenger vehicle;

Characeae
n1
green algae superficially resembling horsetail ferns: stoneworts;

- syn. family Characeae;

characid
n1
any freshwater fish of the family Characinidae;

- syn. characin, characin fish;

Characidae
n1
tropical freshwater fishes of Africa and South America and Central America;

- syn. family Characidae;

characin
n1
any freshwater fish of the family Characinidae;

- syn. characid, characin fish;

characin fish
n1
any freshwater fish of the family Characinidae;

- syn. characid, characin;

Characinidae
n1
former name of the Characidae;

- syn. family Characinidae;

character / k æ ɹ ə k t ə , k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ /

n. буква; знак; иероглиф; отличительный признак; официальное качество; свойство; символ; условное обозначение; характер; характерная особенность; характерная черта;
n1
an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story);

- "she is the main character in the novel";

- syn. fictional character, fictitious character;

n2
a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something;

- "each town has a quality all its own";

- "the radical character of our demands";

- syn. lineament, quality;

n3
the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions;

- "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer;

- syn. fiber, fibre;

n4
an actor's portrayal of someone in a play;

- "she played the part of Desdemona";

- syn. part, persona, role, theatrical role;

n5
a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities);

- "a real character";

- "a strange character";

- "a friendly eccentric";

- "the capable type";

- "a mental case";

- syn. case, eccentric, type;

n6
good repute;

- "he is a man of character";

n7
a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability;

- "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively";

- syn. character reference, reference;

n8
a written symbol that is used to represent speech;

- "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters";

- syn. graph, grapheme, graphic symbol;

n9
(genetics) an attribute (structural or functional) that is determined by a gene or group of genes;

v1
engrave or inscribe characters on;

character-at-a-time printer
n1
a printer that prints a single character at a time;

- syn. character printer, serial printer;

character actor
n1
an actor who specializes in playing supporting roles;

character assassination

[?] n. вероломное убийство; убийство; убийство по политическим мотивам;
n1
an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation;

- syn. assassination, blackwash;

character printer
n1
a printer that prints a single character at a time;

- syn. character-at-a-time printer, serial printer;

character reference

[?] n. буква; знак; иероглиф; отличительный признак; официальное качество; свойство; символ; условное обозначение; характер; характерная особенность; характерная черта;
n1
a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability;

- "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively";

- syn. character, reference;

character set
n1
an ordered list of characters that are used together in writing or printing;

character witness
n1
a witness who testifies under oath as to the good reputation of another person in the community where that person lives;

characterful

0. с сильным характером;
a. волевой; своеобразный;
n. имеющий собственное лицо;

characterisation / k æ ɹ ɪ k t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. вычерчивание; делиниация; описание; очертание; чертеж;
n1
a graphic or vivid verbal description;

- "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures";

- "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland";

- "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters";

- syn. characterization, delineation, depiction, picture, word-painting, word picture;

n2
the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features;

- "the media's characterization of Al Gore as a nerd";

- syn. characterization;

characterise / k æ ɹ ɪ k t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. охарактеризовать; характеризовать;
v1
be characteristic of;

- "What characterizes a Venetian painting?";

- syn. characterize;

v2
describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of;

- "You can characterize his behavior as that of an egotist";

- "This poem can be characterized as a lament for a dead lover";

- syn. characterize, qualify;

characterisic function
n1
(electronics) graph showing how a particular characteristic of a device varies with other parameters;

- syn. characteristic curve;

characteristic / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k , k æ ɹ ɪ k t ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. отличительный; характерный;
n. качество; кривая зависимости; особенность; свойство; характеристика; характерная черта;
n1
a prominent attribute or aspect of something;

- "the map showed roads and other features";

- "generosity is one of his best characteristics";

- syn. feature;

n2
a distinguishing quality;

n3
the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm;

- in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2;

n4
any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions;

- syn. device characteristic;

a1
typical or distinctive;

- "heard my friend's characteristic laugh";

- "red and gold are the characteristic colors of autumn";

- "stripes characteristic of the zebra";

- also typical;

- sim. diagnostic, distinctive, peculiar;

characteristic curve
n1
(electronics) graph showing how a particular characteristic of a device varies with other parameters;

- syn. characterisic function;

characteristic root of a square matrix

[?] n. собственное значение;
n1
(mathematics) any number such that a given square matrix minus that number times the identity matrix has a zero determinant;

- syn. eigenvalue, eigenvalue of a matrix, eigenvalue of a square matrix;

characteristical / k æ ɹ ɪ k t ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. характеристический;

characteristically / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. типично; характерным образом;
n. кодом; тайнописью; характерно; шифром;
r1
in characteristic manner;

- "he arrived characteristically late";

characteristics / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k s /

n. свойства;

characterization / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n , k æ ɹ ɪ k t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. искусство создания характеров; описание; описание характера; определение понятия; словесный образ; характеризация; характеристика;
n1
a graphic or vivid verbal description;

- "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures";

- "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland";

- "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters";

- syn. characterisation, delineation, depiction, picture, word-painting, word picture;

n2
the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features;

- "the media's characterization of Al Gore as a nerd";

- syn. characterisation;

n3
acting the part of a character on stage;

- dramatically representing the character by speech and action and gesture;

- syn. enactment, personation, portrayal;

characterize / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. охарактеризовать; характеризовать;
v1
describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of;

- "You can characterize his behavior as that of an egotist";

- "This poem can be characterized as a lament for a dead lover";

- syn. characterise, qualify;

v2
be characteristic of;

- "What characterizes a Venetian painting?";

- syn. characterise;

characterless / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий своего лица;
a. бесхарактерный; бледный; невыразительный; слабый; шаблонный;
a1
lacking distinct or individual characteristics;

- dull and uninteresting;

- "women dressed in nondescript clothes";

- "a nondescript novel";

- syn. nondescript;

- sim. ordinary;

charactery / k æ ɹ ə k t ə ɹ i /

n. выражение мысли с помощью знаков; иероглифика; символика; система знаков;

charactonym

n. говорящие имена; характеризующее персонажа имя;

charactry

n. выражение мысли с помощью знаков; иероглифика; символика; система знаков;

charade / ʃ ə ɹ ɑ d /

n. бессмысленная суета; глупая возня; фарс; шарада;
n1
a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades;

n2
making a false outward show;

- "a beggar's masquerade of wealth";

- syn. masquerade;

charades / ʃ ə ɹ ɑ d z /
n1
guessing game in which one player pantomimes a word or phrase for others to guess;

Charadrii
n1
shorebirds: plovers;

- sandpipers;

- avocets;

- phalaropes;

- coursers;

- stone curlews;

- syn. suborder Charadrii;

Charadriidae
n1
plover family;

- syn. family Charadriidae;

Charadriiformes
n1
large diverse order of aquatic birds found along seacoasts and inland waters: shorebirds and coastal diving birds;

- most feed on anima life;

- syn. order Charadriiformes;

Charadrius
n1
type genus of the Charadriidae: plovers;

- syn. genus Charadrius;

Charadrius melodus
n1
small plover of eastern North America;

- syn. piping plover;

Charadrius morinellus

[?] n. ржанка;
n1
rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia;

- syn. Eudromias morinellus, dotrel, dotterel;

Charadrius vociferus
n1
American plover of inland waters and fields having a distinctive cry;

- syn. kildeer, killdeer, killdeer plover;

Charales / tʃ ɑr eɪ ɫ z /
n1
small order of macroscopic fresh and brackish water algae with a distinct axis: stoneworts;

- syn. order Charales;

charbon / tʃ ɑr b ɒ n /

n. сибирская язва;

charbroil / tʃ ɑr b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ /

v. жарить на углях;

Charchemish

n. Кархемиш;

charcoal / tʃ ɑ k oʊ ɫ /

n. древесный уголь;
n1
a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air;

- syn. wood coal;

n2
a stick of black carbon material used for drawing;

- syn. fusain;

n3
a very dark grey color;

- syn. charcoal gray, charcoal grey, oxford gray, oxford grey;

n4
a drawing made with a stick of black carbon material;

v1
draw, trace, or represent with charcoal;

a1
of a very dark grey;

- syn. charcoal-gray, charcoal-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

charcoal-gray

[?] n. древесный уголь;
a1
of a very dark grey;

- syn. charcoal, charcoal-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

charcoal-grey

[?] n. древесный уголь;
a1
of a very dark grey;

- syn. charcoal, charcoal-gray;

- sim. achromatic;

charcoal black

n. ламповая копоть;

charcoal burner

n. печка на древесном угле; углежог; угольщик;
n1
a worker whose job is to make charcoal;

n2
a stove that burns charcoal as fuel;

charcoal gray

[?] n. древесный уголь;
n1
a very dark grey color;

- syn. charcoal, charcoal grey, oxford gray, oxford grey;

charcoal grey

[?] n. древесный уголь;
n1
a very dark grey color;

- syn. charcoal, charcoal gray, oxford gray, oxford grey;

Charcot
n1
French neurologist who tried to use hypnotism to cure hysteria (1825-1893);

- syn. Jean Martin Charcot;

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
n1
a form of neuropathy that can begin between childhood and young adulthood;

- characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the hands and lower legs;

- progression is slow and individuals affected can have a normal life span;

- inheritance is X-linked recessive or X-linked dominant;

- syn. hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy;

charcuterie

n. магазин мясной кулинарии; мясная закуска;
n1
a delicatessen that specializes in meats;

chard / tʃ ɑ d /

n. листовой черешок огородных растений; мангольд;
n1
beet lacking swollen root;

- grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks;

- syn. Beta vulgaris cicla, Swiss chard, chard plant, leaf beet, spinach beet;

n2
long succulent whitish stalks with large green leaves;

- syn. Swiss chard, leaf beet, spinach beet;

chard plant

[?] n. листовой черешок огородных растений; мангольд;
n1
beet lacking swollen root;

- grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks;

- syn. Beta vulgaris cicla, Swiss chard, chard, leaf beet, spinach beet;

Chardonnay / tʃ ɑr d ɒ n n eɪ /
n1
white wine grape;

- syn. chardonnay grape;

n2
dry white table wine resembling Chablis but made from Chardonnay grapes;

- syn. Pinot Chardonnay;

chardonnay grape
n1
white wine grape;

- syn. Chardonnay;

chardzhou

0. чарджоу;

charente

0. шаранта;

charge / tʃ ɑ dʒ /

n. дебет; денежный сбор; долговое обязательство; залог активов в обмен на кредит; затраты; издержки; нагрузка; начисление; обвинение; обязанность; плата; платеж; расход; речь судьи к присяжным; цена;
v. взыскивать; записать; записывать; записывать на дебет; назначать цену; начислять издержки; обвинить; обвинять; обременить; обременять; относить на счет; требовать оплату; требовать цену;
n1
an impetuous rush toward someone or something;

- "the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary";

- "the battle began with a cavalry charge";

n2
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense;

- "he was arrested on a charge of larceny";

- syn. complaint;

n3
the price charged for some article or service;

- "the admission charge";

n4
the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons;

- "the battery needed a fresh charge";

- syn. electric charge;

n5
attention and management implying responsibility for safety;

- "he is in the care of a bodyguard";

- syn. care, guardianship, tutelage;

n6
a special assignment that is given to a person or group;

- "a confidential mission to London";

- "his charge was deliver a message";

- syn. commission, mission;

n7
a person committed to your care;

- "the teacher led her charges across the street";

n8
financial liabilities (such as a tax);

- "the charges against the estate";

n9
(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object;

- "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge";

- syn. cathexis;

n10
the swift release of a store of affective force;

- "they got a great bang out of it";

- "what a boot!";

- "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin";

- "he does it for kicks";

- syn. bang, boot, flush, kick, rush, thrill;

n11
request for payment of a debt;

- "they submitted their charges at the end of each month";

- syn. billing;

n12
a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something;

- "the judge's charge to the jury";

- syn. commission, direction;

n13
an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence;

- "the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving";

- syn. accusation;

n14
heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield;

- syn. armorial bearing, bearing, heraldic bearing;

n15
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time;

- "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains";

- syn. burster, bursting charge, explosive charge;

v1
to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle;

- "he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork";

- syn. bear down;

v2
blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against;

- "he charged the director with indifference";

- syn. accuse;

v3
demand payment;

- "Will I get charged for this service?";

- "We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights";

- syn. bill;

v4
move quickly and violently;

- "The car tore down the street";

- "He came charging into my office";

- syn. buck, shoot, shoot down, tear;

v5
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to;

- "He was appointed deputy manager";

- "She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance";

- syn. appoint;

v6
file a formal charge against;

- "The suspect was charged with murdering his wife";

- syn. file, lodge;

v7
make an accusatory claim;

- "The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased";

v8
fill or load to capacity;

- "charge the wagon with hay";

v9
enter a certain amount as a charge;

- "he charged me $15";

v10
cause to be admitted;

- of persons to an institution;

- "After the second episode, she had to be committed";

- "he was committed to prison";

- syn. commit, institutionalise, institutionalize, send;

v11
give over to another for care or safekeeping;

- "consign your baggage";

- syn. consign;

v12
pay with a credit card;

- pay with plastic money;

- postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt;

- "Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?";

v13
lie down on command, of hunting dogs;

v14
cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

- "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks";

- syn. agitate, charge up, commove, excite, rouse, turn on;

v15
place a heraldic bearing on;

- "charge all weapons, shields, and banners";

v16
provide (a device) with something necessary;

- "He loaded his gun carefully";

- "load the camera";

- syn. load;

v17
direct into a position for use;

- "point a gun";

- "He charged his weapon at me";

- syn. level, point;

v18
impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

- "He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend";

- syn. burden, saddle;

v19
instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence;

v20
instruct or command with authority;

- "The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem";

v21
attribute responsibility to;

- "We blamed the accident on her";

- "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience";

- syn. blame;

v22
set or ask for a certain price;

- "How much do you charge for lunch?";

- "This fellow charges $100 for a massage";

v23
cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on;

- "charge a conductor";

v24
energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge;

- "I need to charge my car battery";

v25
saturate;

- "The room was charged with tension and anxiety";

charge-exchange accelerator
n1
an accelerator in which high-energy ions escape from plasma following charge exchange;

charge account
n1
credit extended by a business to a customer;

- syn. credit account, open account;

charge account credit
n1
a consumer credit line that can be used up to a certain limit or paid down at any time;

- syn. open-end credit, revolving credit;

charge card

[?] a. пластический; пластмассовый;
n. пластмасса;
n1
a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered;

- "do you take plastic?";

- syn. charge plate, credit card, plastic;

charge d'affaires
n1
the official temporarily in charge of a diplomatic mission in the absence of the ambassador;

charge of quarters
n1
an enlisted man who handles his unit's administrative matters after hours;

charge off

n. амортизация; вычет; сокращение; списание; списание со счета; списывание в расход; списывание со счета; сумма на которую произведен вычет;

charge per unit

[?] n. интенсивность; коэффициент; курс; норма; оценка; ставка; степень; такса; темп; темпы; цена;
v. засценить; классифицировать; оценивать; расценивать;
n1
amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis;

- "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5";

- syn. rate;

charge plate

[?] a. пластический; пластмассовый;
n. пластмасса;
n1
a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered;

- "do you take plastic?";

- syn. charge card, credit card, plastic;

charge sheet

n. обвинительное заключение; полицейский протокол; список арестованных с указанием их проступков;
n1
the daily written record of events (as arrests) in a police station;

- syn. blotter, day book, police blotter, rap sheet;

charge unit
n1
a measure of the quantity of electricity (determined by the amount of an electric current and the time for which it flows);

- syn. quantity unit;

charge up

[?] v. агитировать; взбалтывать; взболтать; взволновать; волновать;
v1
cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

- "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks";

- syn. agitate, charge, commove, excite, rouse, turn on;

chargeable / tʃ ɑ dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. ответственный; относимий на счет; подлежащий дебетованию; подлежащий обложению;
n. заслуживающий обвинения; заслуживающий упрека; подлежащий оплате;
r. относимый за счет;
a1
liable to be accused, or cause for such liability;

- "the suspect was chargeable";

- "an indictable offense";

- syn. indictable;

- sim. guilty;

charged / tʃ ɑ dʒ d /

a. заряженный; крайний; наполненный; острый; полный;
a1
of a particle or body or system;

- having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge;

- "charged particles";

- "a charged battery";

- sim. hot, negative, polar, positive;

a2
fraught with great emotion;

- "an atmosphere charged with excitement";

- "an emotionally charged speech";

- syn. supercharged;

- sim. emotional;

a3
supplied with carbon dioxide;

- syn. aerated;

- sim. effervescent;

a4
capable of producing violent emotion or arousing controversy;

- "the highly charged issue of abortion";

- sim. provocative;

chargeless

0. не подлежащий обложению сбором;
a. бесплатный;

chargeman

[?] n. взрыватель; запальщик;
n1
a workman employed to blast with explosives;

- syn. blaster;

charger / tʃ ɑ dʒ ə , tʃ ɑ dʒ ə ɹ /

0. водитель-лихач;
a. заряжающий;
n. боевой конь; обвинитель; патронная обойма; строевая лошадь; щитодержатель;
n1
formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle;

- syn. courser;

n2
a device that can hold a rechargeable battery by means of an electrical cable;

- syn. battery charger;

Chari

0. шари;
n1
an African river that flows northwest into Lake Chad;

- syn. Chari River, Shari, Shari River;

Chari-Nile
n1
a group of Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of the Sudan and Zaire and Uganda and Tanzania;

Chari River
n1
an African river that flows northwest into Lake Chad;

- syn. Chari, Shari, Shari River;

charily / tʃ eə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

0. без мотовства; осмотрительно; экономно;
n. бережливо;
v. осторожно;
r1
with great caution;

- warily;

Charina
n1
boas of western North America;

- syn. genus Charina;

Charina bottae
n1
boa of grasslands and woodlands of western North America;

- looks and feels like rubber with tail and head of similar shape;

- syn. rubber boa, tow-headed snake;

chariness

n. бережливость; осмотрительность; осторожность; прижимистость; экономность;
n1
the trait of being cautious and watchful;

- syn. wariness;

chariot / tʃ æ ɹ ɪə t /

0. авто;
n. автомобиль; колесница; легкая коляска; служебный вагон в товарном поезде; фаэтон;
v. везти в колеснице; ехать в колеснице;
n1
a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage;

n2
a two-wheeled horse-drawn battle vehicle;

- used in war and races in ancient Egypt and Greece and Rome;

v1
transport in a chariot;

v2
ride in a chariot;

chariot race
n1
a race between ancient chariots;

chariotee

n. легкая карета;

charioteer / tʃ æ ɹ ɪə t ɪə , tʃ æ ɹ ɪə t ɪə ɹ /

n. возница; возничий; воин на боевой колеснице;
n1
the driver of a chariot;

n2
a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere;

- between Great Bear and Orion at edge of Milky Way;

- syn. Auriga;

chariotry

n. воины на боевых колесницах;

charism / tʃ ɑr ɪ z ə m /

n. боговдохновение; божий дар; обаяние; ореол; притягательная сила; харизма; шарм;

charisma / k ə ɹ ɪ z m ə /

n. обаяние;
n1
a personal attractiveness or interestingness that enables you to influence others;

- syn. personal appeal, personal magnetism;

charismatic / k æ ɹ ɪ z m æ t ɪ k /

a. боговдохновенный; наделенный божьим даром; наделенный шармом; обаятельный; харизматический;
a1
possessing an extraordinary ability to attract;

- "a charismatic leader";

- "a magnetic personality";

- syn. magnetic;

- sim. attractive;

charitable / tʃ æ ɹ ɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. благотворительный; доброжелательный; милосердный; милостивый; отзывчивый; снисходительный; филантропический; щедрый;
a1
relating to or characterized by charity;

- "a charitable foundation";

a2
full of love and generosity;

- "charitable to the poor";

- "a charitable trust";

- also generous;

- sim. beneficent;

a3
showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity;

- "was charitable in his opinions of others";

- "kindly criticism";

- "a kindly act";

- "sympathetic words";

- "a large-hearted mentor";

- syn. benevolent, good-hearted, kindly, large-hearted, openhearted, sympathetic;

- sim. kind;

charitable trust
n1
a trust created for charitable or religious or educational or scientific purposes;

- syn. public trust;

charitableness / tʃ æ ɹ ɪ t ə b ɫ n ə s /
n1
generosity as manifested by practicing charity (as for the poor or unfortunate);

charitably / tʃ æ ɹ ɪ t ə b ɫ i /

0. доброжелательно; милосердно; снисходительно;
n. милостиво;
r1
in a charitable manner;

- "she treated him charitably";

charites

n. хариты;

charity / tʃ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. благотворительная деятельность; благотворительное общество; благотворительность; денежные пожертвования; раздача в благотворительных целях; филантропия;
n1
a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals);

n2
a kindly and lenient attitude toward people;

- syn. brotherly love;

n3
an activity or gift that benefits the public at large;

n4
pinnate-leaved European perennial having bright blue or white flowers;

- syn. Greek valerian, Jacob's ladder, Polemonium caeruleum, Polemonium van-bruntiae, Polymonium caeruleum van-bruntiae;

n5
an institution set up to provide help to the needy;

charity boy

n. воспитанник приюта; приютский мальчик; ученик благотворительной школы;

charity case
n1
a case for a welfare worker;

- syn. welfare case;

charity girl

n. воспитанница приюта; приютская девочка; ученица благотворительной школы;

charity shot
n1
an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line;

- given to penalize the other team for committing a foul;

- syn. charity throw, charity toss, foul shot, free throw, penalty free throw;

charity throw
n1
an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line;

- given to penalize the other team for committing a foul;

- syn. charity shot, charity toss, foul shot, free throw, penalty free throw;

charity toss
n1
an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line;

- given to penalize the other team for committing a foul;

- syn. charity shot, charity throw, foul shot, free throw, penalty free throw;

charivari / ʃ ɑr ɪ v ɑr i /

0. гам;
n. кавардак; кошачий концерт; серенада новобрачным; шум;
n1
a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple;

- syn. belling, callathump, callithump, chivaree, shivaree;

chark

n. древесный уголь; животный уголь; кокс; растительный уголь; рашкуль; рисунок углем; угольный карандаш;
v. ворчать; коксовать; обжигать; придираться;

charka

n. прялка; самопрялка;

charkha

n. прялка; самопрялка;

charlatan / ʃ ɑ ɫ ə t ə n /

0. лекарь-колдун;
n. знахарка; знахарь; мошенник; обманщик; торговец снадобьями; шарлатан;
n1
a flamboyant deceiver;

- one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes;

- syn. mountebank;

charlatanic

a. знахарский; шарлатанский;

charlatanical

a. знахарский; шарлатанский;

charlatanism / ʃ ɑ ɫ ə t ə n ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. знахарство; шаманство; шарлатанство;
n1
the dishonesty of a charlatan;

- syn. quackery;

charlatanry / ʃ ɑ ɫ ə t ə n ɹ i /

n. знахарство; торговля снадобьями;

Charlemagne

0. карл великий;
n1
king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor;

- conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814);

- syn. Carolus, Charles, Charles I, Charles the Great;

Charleroi
n1
city in southwestern Belgium;

- center of an industrial region;

Charles / tʃ ɑ ɫ z /

0. карл; чарлз; чарльз;
n1
King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574);

- syn. Charles IX;

n2
King of France who began his reign with most of northern France under English control;

- after the intervention of Jeanne d'Arc the French were able to defeat the English and end the Hundred Years' War (1403-1461);

- syn. Charles VII;

n3
as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (823-877);

- syn. Charles I, Charles II, Charles the Bald;

n4
King of England and Scotland and Ireland during the Restoration (1630-1685);

- syn. Charles II;

n5
son of James I who was King of England and Scotland and Ireland;

- was deposed and executed by Oliver Cromwell (1600-1649);

- syn. Charles I, Charles Stuart;

n6
the eldest son of Elizabeth II and heir to the English throne (born in 1948);

- syn. Prince Charles;

n7
French physicist and author of Charles's law which anticipated Gay-Lussac's law (1746-1823);

- syn. Jacques Alexandre Cesar Charles, Jacques Charles;

n8
king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor;

- conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814);

- syn. Carolus, Charlemagne, Charles I, Charles the Great;

n9
a river in eastern Massachusetts that empties into Boston Harbor and that separates Cambridge from Boston;

- syn. Charles River;

Charles's law
n1
(physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature;

- syn. Gay-Lussac's law, law of volumes;

Charles's Wain
n1
a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major;

- syn. Big Dipper, Dipper, Plough, Wagon, Wain;

Charles A. Lindbergh
n1
United States aviator who in 1927 made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974);

- syn. Charles Augustus Lindbergh, Charles Lindbergh, Lindbergh, Lucky Lindy;

Charles Andre Joseph Marie de Gaulle
n1
French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970);

- syn. Charles de Gaulle, General Charles de Gaulle, General de Gaulle, de Gaulle;

Charles Augustin de Coulomb
n1
French physicist famous for his discoveries in the field of electricity and magnetism;

- formulated Coulomb's Law (1736-1806);

- syn. Coulomb;

Charles Augustus Lindbergh
n1
United States aviator who in 1927 made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974);

- syn. Charles A. Lindbergh, Charles Lindbergh, Lindbergh, Lucky Lindy;

Charles Baudelaire
n1
a French poet noted for macabre imagery and evocative language (1821-1867);

- syn. Baudelaire, Charles Pierre Baudelaire;

Charles Bullfinch
n1
United States architect who designed the Capitol Building in Washington which served as a model for state capitols throughout the United States (1763-1844);

- syn. Bullfinch;

Charles Camille Saint-Saens
n1
French pianist and composer (1835-1921);

- syn. Saint-Saens;

Charles Christopher Parker
n1
United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955);

- syn. Bird Parker, Charlie Parker, Parker, Yardbird Parker;

Charles Cornwallis
n1
commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence;

- was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805);

- syn. Cornwallis, First Marquess Cornwallis;

Charles Dana Gibson
n1
United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the `Gibson girl' (1867-1944);

- syn. C. D. Gibson, Gibson;

Charles Darwin
n1
English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882);

- syn. Charles Robert Darwin, Darwin;

Charles de Gaulle
n1
French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970);

- syn. Charles Andre Joseph Marie de Gaulle, General Charles de Gaulle, General de Gaulle, de Gaulle;

Charles Dickens
n1
English writer whose novels depicted and criticized social injustice (1812-1870);

- syn. Charles John Huffam Dickens, Dickens;

Charles Digby Harrod
n1
English merchant who expanded his father's shop in London into a prestigious department store (1841-1905);

- syn. Harrod;

Charles Dillon Stengel
n1
United States baseball manager (1890-1975);

- syn. Casey Stengel, Stengel;

Charles Dodgson
n1
English author;

- Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898);

- syn. Carroll, Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, Dodgson, Lewis Carroll, Reverend Dodgson;

Charles Dudley Warner
n1
United States filmmaker who with his brothers founded the movie studio that produced the first talking picture (1881-1958);

- syn. Warner;

Charles Eames
n1
United States designer noted for an innovative series of chairs (1907-1978);

- syn. Eames;

Charles Edouard Jeanneret
n1
French architect (born in Switzerland) (1887-1965);

- syn. Le Corbusier;

Charles Edward Berry
n1
United States rock singer (born in 1931);

- syn. Berry, Chuck Berry;

Charles Edward Ives
n1
United States composer noted for his innovative use of polytonality (1874-1954);

- syn. Ives;

Charles Evans Hughes
n1
United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1862-1948);

- syn. Hughes;

Charles Farrar Browne
n1
United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867);

- syn. Artemus Ward, Browne;

Charles Follen McKim
n1
United States neoclassical architect (1847-1909);

- syn. McKim;

Charles Fourier
n1
French sociologist and reformer who hoped to achieve universal harmony by reorganizing society (1772-1837);

- syn. Fourier, Francois Marie Charles Fourier;

Charles Francis Hall
n1
United States explorer who led three expeditions to the Arctic (1821-1871);

- syn. Hall;

Charles Francois Gounod
n1
French composer best remembered for his operas (1818-1893);

- syn. Gounod;

Charles Franklin Kettering
n1
United States electrical engineer who made numerous automotive improvements (including the electric starter) (1876-1958);

- syn. Charles Kettering, Kettering;

Charles Frederick Menninger
n1
United States psychiatrist who with his sons founded a famous psychiatric clinic in Topeka (1862-1953);

- syn. Charles Menninger, Menninger;

Charles Frederick Worth
n1
French couturier (born in England) regarded as the founder of Parisian haute couture;

- noted for introducing the bustle (1825-1895);

- syn. Worth;

Charles Goodyear
n1
United States inventor of vulcanized rubber (1800-1860);

- syn. Goodyear;

Charles Grey
n1
Englishman who as Prime Minister implemented social reforms including the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire (1764-1845);

- syn. Grey, Second Earl Grey;

Charles Hard Townes
n1
United States physicist who developed the laser and maser principles for producing high-intensity radiation (1915-);

- syn. Charles Townes, Townes;

Charles Hardin Holley
n1
United States rock star (1936-1959);

- syn. Buddy Holly, Holly;

Charles Henry Harrod
n1
English merchant who took over a shop in London that was expanded by his son into a prestigious department store (1800-1885);

- syn. Harrod;

Charles Herbert Best
n1
Canadian physiologist (born in the United States) who assisted F. G. Banting in research leading to the discovery of insulin (1899-1978);

- syn. Best, C. H. Best;

Charles I
n1
as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (823-877);

- syn. Charles, Charles II, Charles the Bald;

n2
son of James I who was King of England and Scotland and Ireland;

- was deposed and executed by Oliver Cromwell (1600-1649);

- syn. Charles, Charles Stuart;

n3
king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor;

- conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814);

- syn. Carolus, Charlemagne, Charles, Charles the Great;

Charles II
n1
as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (823-877);

- syn. Charles, Charles I, Charles the Bald;

n2
King of England and Scotland and Ireland during the Restoration (1630-1685);

- syn. Charles;

Charles IX
n1
King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574);

- syn. Charles;

Charles James Fox
n1
English statesman who supported American independence and the French Revolution (1749-1806);

- syn. Fox;

Charles John Huffam Dickens
n1
English writer whose novels depicted and criticized social injustice (1812-1870);

- syn. Charles Dickens, Dickens;

Charles Joseph Clark
n1
Canadian politician who served as prime minister (1939-);

- syn. Clark, Joe Clark;

Charles Kay Ogden
n1
English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957);

- syn. C. K. Ogden, Ogden;

Charles Kettering
n1
United States electrical engineer who made numerous automotive improvements (including the electric starter) (1876-1958);

- syn. Charles Franklin Kettering, Kettering;

Charles L'Enfant
n1
United States architect (born in France) who laid out the city plan for Washington (1754-1825);

- syn. L'Enfant, Pierre Charles L'Enfant;

Charles Lamb
n1
English essayist (1775-1834);

- syn. Elia, Lamb;

Charles Laughton
n1
United States film actor (born in England) (1899-1962);

- syn. Laughton;

Charles Lindbergh
n1
United States aviator who in 1927 made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974);

- syn. Charles A. Lindbergh, Charles Augustus Lindbergh, Lindbergh, Lucky Lindy;

Charles Liston
n1
United States prizefighter who lost his world heavyweight championship to Cassius Clay in 1964 (1932-1970);

- syn. Liston, Sonny Liston;

Charles Louis de Secondat
n1
French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers (1689-1755);

- syn. Baron de la Brede et de Montesquieu, Montesquieu;

Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
n1
nephew of Napoleon I and emperor of the French from 1852 to 1871 (1808-1873);

- syn. Emperor Napoleon III, Napoleon III;

Charles Lutwidge Dodgson
n1
English author;

- Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898);

- syn. Carroll, Charles Dodgson, Dodgson, Lewis Carroll, Reverend Dodgson;

Charles M. Schulz
n1
United States cartoonist whose comic strip included the beagle Snoopy (1922-2000);

- syn. Charles Munroe Schulz, Charles Schulz, Schulz;

Charles Martin Hall
n1
United States chemist who developed an economical method of producing aluminum from bauxite (1863-1914);

- syn. Hall;

Charles Maurice de Talleyrand
n1
French statesman (1754-1838);

- syn. Talleyrand;

Charles Menninger
n1
United States psychiatrist who with his sons founded a famous psychiatric clinic in Topeka (1862-1953);

- syn. Charles Frederick Menninger, Menninger;

Charles Munroe Schulz
n1
United States cartoonist whose comic strip included the beagle Snoopy (1922-2000);

- syn. Charles M. Schulz, Charles Schulz, Schulz;

Charles Peirce
n1
United States philosopher and logician;

- pioneer of pragmatism (1839-1914);

- syn. Charles Sanders Peirce, Peirce;

Charles Percy Snow
n1
English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980);

- syn. Baron Snow of Leicester, C. P. Snow, Snow;

Charles Pierre Baudelaire
n1
a French poet noted for macabre imagery and evocative language (1821-1867);

- syn. Baudelaire, Charles Baudelaire;

Charles Proteus Steinmetz
n1
United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923);

- syn. Steinmetz;

Charles Ringling
n1
United States showman whose song-and-dance troop evolved into a circus (1863-1926);

- syn. Ringling;

Charles River
n1
a river in eastern Massachusetts that empties into Boston Harbor and that separates Cambridge from Boston;

- syn. Charles;

Charles Robert Darwin
n1
English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882);

- syn. Charles Darwin, Darwin;

Charles Robert Redford
n1
United States actor and filmmaker who starred with Paul Newman in several films (born in 1936);

- syn. Redford, Robert Redford;

Charles Sanders Peirce
n1
United States philosopher and logician;

- pioneer of pragmatism (1839-1914);

- syn. Charles Peirce, Peirce;

Charles Schulz
n1
United States cartoonist whose comic strip included the beagle Snoopy (1922-2000);

- syn. Charles M. Schulz, Charles Munroe Schulz, Schulz;

Charles Stewart Parnell
n1
Irish nationalist leader (1846-1891);

- syn. Parnell;

Charles Stuart
n1
son of James I who was King of England and Scotland and Ireland;

- was deposed and executed by Oliver Cromwell (1600-1649);

- syn. Charles, Charles I;

Charles Taze Russell
n1
United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916);

- syn. Russell;

Charles the Bald
n1
as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (823-877);

- syn. Charles, Charles I, Charles II;

Charles the Great
n1
king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor;

- conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814);

- syn. Carolus, Charlemagne, Charles, Charles I;

Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
n1
Scottish physicist who invented the cloud chamber (1869-1959);

- syn. Wilson;

Charles Townes
n1
United States physicist who developed the laser and maser principles for producing high-intensity radiation (1915-);

- syn. Charles Hard Townes, Townes;

Charles VII
n1
King of France who began his reign with most of northern France under English control;

- after the intervention of Jeanne d'Arc the French were able to defeat the English and end the Hundred Years' War (1403-1461);

- syn. Charles;

Charles Watson-Wentworth
n1
English statesman who served as prime minister and who opposed the war with the American colonies (1730-1782);

- syn. Rockingham, Second Marquis of Rockingham;

Charles Wesley
n1
English clergyman and brother of John Wesley who wrote many hymns (1707-1788);

- syn. Wesley;

Charles Wilkes
n1
United States explorer of Antarctica (1798-1877);

- syn. Wilkes;

Charles William Post
n1
United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum (1854-1914);

- syn. C. W. Post, Post;

Charleston / tʃ ɑ ɫ s t ə n /

0. чарлстон;
n1
state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river;

- syn. capital of West Virginia;

n2
a port city in southeastern South Carolina;

n3
an American ballroom dance in syncopated rhythm;

- popular early in the 20th century;

v1
dance the Charleston;

Charlestown / tʃ ɑ ɫ z t aʊ n /
n1
a former town and present-day neighborhood of Boston;

- settled in 1629;

Charlestown Navy Yard
n1
the navy yard in Boston where the frigate `Constitution' is anchored;

charley / tʃ ɑr ɫ eɪ /

0. чарли;
a. третий;
n. бородка клинышком; ночной сторож; простак; простофиля; чарли-лис;

charley-horse

[?] n. спазм; судорога; травма;
n1
a muscular cramp (especially in the thigh or calf) following vigorous exercise;

- syn. charley horse;

charley horse

n. спазм; судорога; травма;
n1
a muscular cramp (especially in the thigh or calf) following vigorous exercise;

- syn. charley-horse;

charlie / tʃ ɑ ɫ i /

0. чарли;
a. третий;
n. белый хозяин; простак; простофиля;

Charlie Chaplin
n1
English comedian and film maker;

- portrayed a downtrodden little man in baggy pants and bowler hat (1889-1977);

- syn. Chaplin, Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin;

Charlie Parker
n1
United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955);

- syn. Bird Parker, Charles Christopher Parker, Parker, Yardbird Parker;

charlock / tʃ ɑ ɫ ɒ k /

n. горчица полевая;
n1
weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields;

- syn. Brassica kaber, Sinapis arvensis, chadlock, field mustard, wild mustard;

Charlotte / ʃ ɑ ɫ ə t /

0. шарлотт;
n1
the largest city in North Carolina;

- located in south central North Carolina;

- syn. Queen City;

n2
a mold lined with cake or crumbs and filled with fruit or whipped cream or custard;

Charlotte Anna Perkins Gilman
n1
United States feminist (1860-1935);

- syn. Gilman;

Charlotte Bronte
n1
English novelist;

- oldest of three Bronte sisters (1816-1855);

- syn. Bronte;

Charlotte Corday
n1
French revolutionary heroine (a Girondist) who assassinated Marat (1768-1793);

- syn. Corday, Marie Anne Charlotte Corday d'Armont;

charlotte russe
n1
lady fingers enclosing Bavarian cream;

Charlottetown / ʃ ɑ ɫ ə t t aʊ n /

0. шарлоттаун;
n1
the provincial capital and largest city of Prince Edward Island;

charm / tʃ ɑ m /

n. обаяние; очарование;
n1
attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates;

- "his smile was part of his appeal to her";

- syn. appeal, appealingness;

n2
a verbal formula believed to have magical force;

- "he whispered a spell as he moved his hands";

- "inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese";

- syn. magic spell, magical spell, spell;

n3
something believed to bring good luck;

- syn. good luck charm;

n4
(physics) one of the six flavors of quark;

v1
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

v2
control by magic spells, as by practicing witchcraft;

- syn. becharm;

v3
protect through supernatural powers or charms;

v4
induce into action by using one's charm;

- "She charmed him into giving her all his money";

- syn. influence, tempt;

charm campaign
n1
a campaign of flattery and friendliness (by a company, politician, etc.) to become more popular and gain support;

charm quark
n1
a quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1;

charmed / tʃ ɑ m d /

a. заколдованный; зачарованный; магический; очарованный; чармированный;
n. очень рад;
a1
strongly attracted;

- syn. captivated;

- sim. loving;

a2
filled with wonder and delight;

- syn. beguiled, captivated, delighted, enthralled, entranced;

- sim. enchanted;

charmer / tʃ ɑ m ə , tʃ ɑ m ə ɹ /

n. волшебник; заклинатель; заклинатель змей; маг; обаятельный человек; чаровница; чародей; чародейка;
n1
someone with an assured and ingratiating manner;

- syn. smoothie, smoothy, sweet talker;

n2
a person who charms others (usually by personal attractiveness);

- syn. beguiler;

charmeuse

0. шармез;

charmful

a. колдовской; магический;

charmian / tʃ ɑ m i ə n /

n. чармиан;

charming / tʃ ɑ m ɪ ŋ /

a. очаровательный; прелестный;
a1
pleasing or delighting;

- "endowed with charming manners";

- "a charming little cottage";

- "a charming personality";

- sim. pleasing;

a2
possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers;

- "charming incantations";

- "magic signs that protect against adverse influence";

- "a magical spell";

- "'tis now the very witching time of night"- Shakespeare;

- "wizard wands";

- "wizardly powers";

- syn. magic, magical, sorcerous, witching, wizard, wizardly;

- sim. supernatural;

charmingly / tʃ ɑ m ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. очаровательный; прелестный;
r1
in a charming manner;

charmless / tʃ ɑ m ɫ ɛ s /

0. не располагающий к себе;
a. некрасивый; непривлекательный; неприглядный;

charmlike

a. действующий как талисман; чудодейственный;

charmonium

n. псион; чармоний;

charnel / tʃ ɑ n ə ɫ , tʃ ɑ n ɫ /

0. покойницкая;
a. гробовой; кладбищенский; погребальный; похоронный; страшный;
n. кладбище; мавзолей; склеп;
n1
a vault or building where corpses or bones are deposited;

- syn. charnel house;

a1
gruesomely indicative of death or the dead;

- "a charnel smell came from the chest filled with dead men's bones";

- "ghastly shrieks";

- "the sepulchral darkness of the catacombs";

- syn. ghastly, sepulchral;

- sim. offensive;

charnel house / tʃ ɑ n ɫ h aʊ s /

[?] 0. покойницкая;
a. гробовой; кладбищенский; погребальный; похоронный; страшный;
n. кладбище; мавзолей; склеп;
n1
a vault or building where corpses or bones are deposited;

- syn. charnel;

Charolais
n1
large white or cream-colored breed from France;

Charon

n. паромщик; перевозчик; перевозчик душ умерших; харон;
n1
(Greek mythology) the ferryman who brought the souls of the dead across the river Styx or the river Acheron to Hades;

Charophyceae
n1
in some classifications: contains only the order Charales;

- syn. class Charophyceae;

charpie / tʃ ɑr p aɪ /

n. корпия;

charpoy

n. койка; кровать;

charqued

a. вяленый;

charqui

n. вяленое мясо; пеммикан;

charr

[?] n. головешка; обугленные останки; поденная работа; поденщина; работа по дому; случайная работа;
v. выполнять поденную работу; делать уборку; работать поденно; ходить на поденщину;
n1
any of several small trout-like fish of the genus Salvelinus;

- syn. char;

charred pancake cup
n1
a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae;

charring / tʃ ɑr ɪ ŋ /

n. обугливание; углежжение;

Charronia
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. genus Charronia;

Charronia flavigula
n1
large yellow and black marten of southern China and Burma;

- syn. yellow-throated marten;

charry

r. обуглившийся;

chart / tʃ ɑ t /

n. блоксхема; график; диаграмма; карта; картограмма; план; схема; таблица; чарт;
v. составлять таблицу; чертить диаграмму;
n1
a visual display of information;

- syn. graph;

n2
a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea;

n3
(usually plural) a listing of best-selling recorded music;

- "number 2 on the charts";

v1
make a chart of;

- "chart the territory";

v2
plan in detail;

- "Bush is charting a course to destroy Saddam Hussein";

v3
represent by means of a graph;

- "chart the data";

- syn. graph;

chartaceous

a. бумажный; похожий на бумагу; харатейный;
a1
of or like paper;

- syn. paperlike, papery;

chartalism

n. хартализм; хартальная теория денег;

chartbound

n. завоевывающий успех;
r. становящийся популярным;
v. могущий быть включенным в список шлягеров;

chartbuster

0. шлягер;
n. бестселлер;

charted / tʃ ɑ t ɪ d /

a. отмеченный на карте;
r. нанесенный на карту;

charter / tʃ ɑ t ə , tʃ ɑ t ə ɹ /

a. чартерный;
n. грамота; документ на право ведения банковских операций; устав; фрахт; хартия; чартер; чартер-партия;
v. брать внаем по чартеру; сдавать внаем по чартеру; фрахтовать;
n1
a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights;

- includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation;

n2
a contract to hire or lease transportation;

v1
hold under a lease or rental agreement;

- of goods and services;

- syn. hire, lease, rent;

v2
grant a charter to;

v3
engage for service under a term of contract;

- "We took an apartment on a quiet street";

- "Let's rent a car";

- "Shall we take a guide in Rome?";

- syn. engage, hire, lease, rent, take;

charter land

n. жалованные земли; земельный участок фригольдера;

charter lands

n. жалованные земли; земельный участок фригольдера;

charter member
n1
one of the original members when an organization was founded;

charter party

n. чартер-партия;

charter school
n1
an experimental public school for kindergarten through grade 12;

- created and organized by teachers and parents and community leaders;

- operates independently of other schools;

charterage

n. фрахтование; фрахтовое дело;

chartered / tʃ ɑ t ə d /

a. дипломированный; заказанный; заказной; зафрахтованный; нанятый; привилегированный;
a1
hired for the exclusive temporary use of a group of travelers;

- "a chartered plane";

- "the chartered buses arrived on time";

- syn. hired, leased;

chartered accountant
n1
a British or Canadian accountant who is a member of a professional body that has a royal charter;

charterer / tʃ ɑ t ə ɹ ə /

n. фрахтователь;

charterhouse / tʃ ɑ t ə h aʊ z /

n. картезианский монастырь; чартерхаус; чартерхаус-скул;
n1
a Carthusian monastery;

chartering / tʃ ɑ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. выдача лицензии на ведение банковских операций; фрахтование;

charthouse

n. вычислительный пункт; штурманская рубка;

charting / tʃ ɑ t ɪ ŋ /

n. вычерчивание графика; нанесение на карту; прокладка курса; составление графиков при анализе рынка; составление диаграммы; составление схемы; составление таблицы;

Chartism / tʃ ɑ t ɪ z ə m /

n. чартизм;
n1
the principles of a body of 19th century English reformers who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people;

Chartist / tʃ ɑ t ɪ s t /

n. картограф; специалист по прогнозированию биржевой конъюнктуры; специалист по прогнозу биржевой конъюнктуры; участник чартистского движения; чартист;
n1
a 19th century English reformer who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people;

n2
a stock market analyst who tries to predict market trends from graphs of recent prices of securities;

- syn. technical analyst;

chartless / tʃ ɑ t ɫ ɛ s /

[?] 0. не нанесенный на карту; не отмеченный на карте;
a. неисследованный;
a1
(of unknown regions) not yet surveyed or investigated;

- "uncharted seas";

- syn. uncharted, unmapped;

- sim. unknown;

chartographer

n. картограф;

Chartres / tʃ ɑ t ɹ i z /
n1
a town in northern France that is noted for its Gothic Cathedral;

Chartres Cathedral
n1
a Gothic cathedral in northern France;

- built in 13th century;

Chartreuse / ʃ ɑ t ɹ ɝ z /

n. зеленовато-желтый цвет; картезианский монастырь; шартрез;
n1
aromatic green or yellow liqueur flavored with orange peel and hyssop and peppermint oils;

- made at monastery near Grenoble, France;

n2
a shade of green tinged with yellow;

- syn. Paris green, pea green, yellow green, yellowish green;

a1
of something having the yellowish green color of Chartreuse liqueur;

- sim. chromatic;

chartroom / tʃ ɑ t ɹ u m /

n. вычислительный пункт; штурманская рубка;

chartulary

n. картулярий; монастырская книга записей; хранитель архива;

charwoman / tʃ ɑ w ɪ m ɪ n , tʃ ɑ w ʊ m ə n /

n. поденщица для работы по дому; приходящая домашняя работница; уборщица;
n1
a human female employed to do housework;

- "the char will clean the carpet";

- "I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write";

- syn. char, cleaning lady, cleaning woman, woman;

chary / tʃ eə ɹ i /

a. бережливый; застенчивый; осмотрительный; осторожный; придирчивый; прижимистый; разборчивый; сдержанный; скупой; экономный;
a1
characterized by great caution and wariness;

- "a cagey avoidance of a definite answer";

- "chary of the risks involved";

- "a chary investor";

- syn. cagey, cagy;

- sim. cautious;

Charybdis / k ə ɹ ɪ b d ɪ s /

0. харибда;
n1
(Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scylla;

chasable

a. разрешенный для отстрела;

chase / tʃ eɪ s /

n. погоня;
v. гнаться;
n1
the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture;

- "the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit";

- syn. following, pursual, pursuit;

n2
United States politician and jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1808-1873);

- syn. Salmon P. Chase, Salmon Portland Chase;

n3
a rectangular metal frame used in letterpress printing to hold together the pages or columns of composed type that are printed at one time;

v1
go after with the intent to catch;

- "The policeman chased the mugger down the alley";

- "the dog chased the rabbit";

- syn. chase after, dog, give chase, go after, tag, tail, track, trail;

- also chase away;

v2
pursue someone sexually or romantically;

- syn. chase after;

v3
cut a groove into;

- "chase silver";

v4
cut a furrow into a columns;

- syn. chamfer, furrow;

chase after

[?] n. погоня;
v. гнаться;
v1
pursue someone sexually or romantically;

- syn. chase;

v2
go after with the intent to catch;

- "The policeman chased the mugger down the alley";

- "the dog chased the rabbit";

- syn. chase, dog, give chase, go after, tag, tail, track, trail;

chase away

[?] v. исчезать; исчезнуть;
v1
force to go away;

- used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings;

- "Drive away potential burglars";

- "drive away bad thoughts";

- "dispel doubts";

- "The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers";

- syn. dispel, drive away, drive off, drive out, run off, turn back;

chaseable

a. разрешенный для отстрела;

chased / tʃ eɪ s t /
n1
a person who is being chased;

- "the film jumped back and forth from the pursuer to the pursued";

- syn. pursued;

chaser / tʃ eɪ s ə , tʃ eɪ s ə ɹ /

a. играющая после окончания спектакля музыка;
n. винторезная гребенка; волокита; истребитель; морской охотник; последний номер в эстрадной программе; преследователь; рюмка ликера после кофе; тюремный надзиратель; ухажер; учетчик на строительстве;
n1
a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture;

- "always before he had been able to outwit his pursuers";

- syn. pursuer;

n2
a drink to follow immediately after another drink;

Chasid
n1
a member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism;

- syn. Chassid, Hasid, Hassid;

Chasidic
a1
of or relating to the Jewish Hasidim or its members or their beliefs and practices;

- syn. Chassidic, Hasidic, Hassidic;

Chasidim
n1
a sect of Orthodox Jews that arose out of a pietistic movement originating in eastern Europe in the second half of the 18th century;

- a sect that follows the Mosaic law strictly;

- syn. Chassidim, Hasidim, Hasidism, Hassidim;

Chasidism
n1
beliefs and practices of a sect of Orthodox Jews;

- syn. Chassidism, Hasidism, Hassidism;

chasm / k æ z ə m /

0. брешь;
n. бездна; глубокая расселина; глубокое расхождение; глубокое ущелье; непримиримое противоречие; перерыв; пробел; пропасть;
n1
a deep opening in the earth's surface;

chasmal

a. бездонный; глубокий;

chasmed / k æ z ə m d /

a. изрезанный ущельями;

chasmogamy

n. опыление в цветках у растений; хазмогамия;

chasmy / k æ z ə m i /

a. бездонный; глубокий; изрезанный расселинами; изрезанный ущельями; ущелистый;

chasse / ʃ æ s eɪ /

n. рюмка ликера после кофе;
n1
(ballet) quick gliding steps with one foot always leading;

- syn. sashay;

v1
perform a chasse step, in ballet;

- syn. sashay;

chasselas

n. шасла;

chasseur / ʃ æ s ɝ /

n. егерь; ливрейный лакей; ловчий; охотник; стрелок;

Chassid
n1
a member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism;

- syn. Chasid, Hasid, Hassid;

Chassidic
a1
of or relating to the Jewish Hasidim or its members or their beliefs and practices;

- syn. Chasidic, Hasidic, Hassidic;

Chassidim
n1
a sect of Orthodox Jews that arose out of a pietistic movement originating in eastern Europe in the second half of the 18th century;

- a sect that follows the Mosaic law strictly;

- syn. Chasidim, Hasidim, Hasidism, Hassidim;

Chassidism
n1
beliefs and practices of a sect of Orthodox Jews;

- syn. Chasidism, Hasidism, Hassidism;

chassis / ʃ æ s i /

n. ножки; рама; ходовая часть; шасси;
n1
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, bod, build, figure, flesh, form, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

n2
a metal mounting for the circuit components of an electronic device;

n3
the skeleton of a motor vehicle consisting of a steel frame supported on springs that holds the body and motor;

chaste / tʃ eɪ s t /

a. целомудренный;
a1
morally pure (especially not having experienced sexual intercourse);

- "a holy woman innocent and chaste";

- also moral, pure, virtuous;

- sim. celibate, pure;

a2
pure and simple in design or style;

- "a chaste border of conventionalized flowers";

- sim. plain;

a3
abstaining from unlawful sexual intercourse;

- sim. moral;

chastelain

0. кастелян;
n. смотритель замка;

chastely / tʃ eɪ s t ɫ i /
r1
in a chaste and virtuous manner;

- "she lived chastely";

- syn. virtuously;

chasten / tʃ eɪ s n /

v. выправлять; исправлять; карать; наказывать; обуздывать; отрезвлять; очищать; сдерживать; умерять;
v1
censure severely;

- "She chastised him for his insensitive remarks";

- syn. castigate, chastise, correct, objurgate;

v2
change by restraining or moderating;

- syn. temper;

v3
correct by punishment or discipline;

- syn. subdue, tame;

chastener / tʃ eɪ s n ə , tʃ eɪ s n ə ɹ /

n. каратель; карающая рука;

chasteness / tʃ eɪ s t n ɛ s /

n. девственность; добродетельность; невинность; непорочность; простота; сдержанность; строгость; целомудрие; чистота;
n1
lack of ornamentation;

- "the room was simply decorated with great restraint";

- syn. restraint, simpleness, simplicity;

chastening / tʃ eɪ s n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. исправление; корректировка; корректура; коррекция; поправка; правка;
n1
a rebuke for making a mistake;

- syn. chastisement, correction;

chastise / tʃ æ s t aɪ z /

0. карать;
v. обуздывать; отрезвлять; очищать; подвергать наказанию; пороть; сдерживать; умерять;
v1
censure severely;

- "She chastised him for his insensitive remarks";

- syn. castigate, chasten, correct, objurgate;

chastisement / tʃ æ s t aɪ z m ə n t /

n. порка; телесное наказание;
n1
verbal punishment;

- syn. castigation;

n2
a rebuke for making a mistake;

- syn. chastening, correction;

chastity / tʃ æ s t ɪ t i /

n. девственность; добродетельность; невинность; непорочность; простота; сдержанность; скромность; строгость; целомудрие; чистота;
n1
abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows);

- syn. celibacy, sexual abstention;

n2
morality with respect to sexual relations;

- syn. sexual morality, virtue;

chasuble / tʃ æ z j ʊ b ɫ /

n. риза; церковное облачение;
n1
a long sleeveless vestment worn by a priest when celebrating Mass;

chat / tʃ æ t /

n. беседа;
v. беседовать; побеседовать;
n1
an informal conversation;

- syn. confab, confabulation, schmoose, schmooze;

n2
birds having a chattering call;

- syn. New World chat;

n3
songbirds having a chattering call;

- syn. Old World chat;

v1
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chatter, chew the fat, chit-chat, chitchat, claver, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

chat room
n1
a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic);

- syn. chatroom;

chat show
n1
a program during which well-known people discuss a topic or answer questions telephoned in by the audience;

- "in England they call a talk show a chat show";

- syn. talk show;

chat up

[?] n. внезапный толчок; кокетка; любитель поухаживать; любитель пофлиртовать;
v. быстро взмахивать; заигрывать; играть; кокетничать; трясти; ухаживать; флиртовать;
v1
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions;

- "The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries";

- "My husband never flirts with other women";

- syn. butterfly, coquet, coquette, dally, flirt, mash, philander, romance;

v2
talk to someone with the aim of persuading him;

chateau / ʃ æ t oʊ /
n1
an impressive country house (or castle) in France;

Chateau-Thierry
n1
a World War I battle in northwestern France where the Allies defeated the Germans in 1918;

- syn. Battle of the Marne, Belleau Wood, Marne River;

Chateaubriand
n1
French statesman and writer;

- considered a precursor of the romantic movement in France (1768-1848);

- syn. Francois Rene Chateaubriand, Vicomte de Chateaubriand;

n2
a very thick center cut of beef tenderloin;

chatelain / ʃ æ t ə ɫ eɪ n /

0. кастелян;
n. смотритель замка;

chatelaine / ʃ æ t ə ɫ eɪ n /

n. владелица замка; жена кастеляна; смотрителя замка; хозяйка поместья;
n1
the mistress of a chateau or large country house;

n2
a chain formerly worn at the waist by women;

- for carrying a purse or bunch of keys etc.;

Chateura
n1
a genus of Apodidae;

- syn. genus Chateura;

Chateura pelagica
n1
American swift that nests in e.g. unused chimneys;

- syn. chimney swallow, chimney swift;

chatham / tʃ æ t ə m /

0. чатем;

chatoyant

n. переливчатый камень;
a1
varying in color when seen in different lights or from different angles;

- "changeable taffeta";

- "chatoyant (or shot) silk";

- "a dragonfly hovered, vibrating and iridescent";

- syn. changeable, iridescent, shot;

- sim. colorful;

chatroom
n1
a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic);

- syn. chat room;

Chattahoochee
n1
a river rising in northern Georgia and flowing southwest and south to join the Flint River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River;

- syn. Chattahoochee River;

Chattahoochee River
n1
a river rising in northern Georgia and flowing southwest and south to join the Flint River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River;

- syn. Chattahoochee;

Chattanooga

n. чаттануга;
n1
a city in eastern Tennessee;

n2
in the American Civil War (1863) the Union armies of Hooker, Thomas, and Sherman under the command of Ulysses S. Grant won a decisive victory over the Confederate Army under Braxton Bragg;

- syn. battle of Chattanooga;

chattel / tʃ æ t ɫ /

n. движимое имущество; имущество; крепостной; раб;
n1
personal as opposed to real property;

- any tangible movable property (furniture or domestic animals or a car etc);

- syn. movable, personal chattel;

chattel mortgage
n1
a loan to buy some personal item;

- the item (or chattel) is security for the loan;

chattels / tʃ æ t ɫ z /

n. движимое имущество;

chatter / tʃ æ t ə , tʃ æ t ə ɹ /

n. болтовня; вибрация; гоготанье; дребезжание; дрожание; журчание; птичий гомон; стрекотание; стук; трескотня; щебетание; щелканье;
v. болтать; вести пустой разговор; вибрировать; дребезжать; дрожать; журчать; разбалтывать; стрекотать; стучать; тараторить; трещать; щебетать; щелкать;
n1
noisy talk;

- syn. cackle, yack, yak, yakety-yak;

n2
the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine;

- syn. chattering;

n3
the high-pitched continuing noise made by animals (birds or monkeys);

- syn. chattering;

v1
click repeatedly or uncontrollably;

- "Chattering teeth";

- syn. click;

v2
cut unevenly with a chattering tool;

v3
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chew the fat, chit-chat, chitchat, claver, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

v4
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly;

- syn. blab, blabber, clack, gabble, gibber, maunder, palaver, piffle, prate, prattle, tattle, tittle-tattle, twaddle;

v5
make noise as if chattering away;

- "The magpies were chattering in the trees";

chatter mark
n1
marks on a glaciated rock caused by the movement of a glacier;

n2
a mark made by a chattering tool on the surface of a workpiece;

chatter resistant

a. виброустойчивый;

chatteration

n. болтовня; трескотня;

chatterbox / tʃ æ t ə b ɒ k s /

n. балаболка; болтун; болтунья; отдел сплетен; пулемет; пустомеля;
n1
orchid growing along streams or ponds of western North America having leafy stems and 1 greenish-brown and pinkish flower in the axil of each upper leaf;

- syn. Epipactis gigantea, giant helleborine, stream orchid;

n2
an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker;

- syn. babbler, chatterer, magpie, prater, spouter;

chatterer / tʃ æ t ə ɹ ə /

n. болтун; болтунья; щебетунья;
n1
an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker;

- syn. babbler, chatterbox, magpie, prater, spouter;

n2
passerine bird of New World tropics;

- syn. cotinga;

chattering / tʃ æ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. болтовня; вибрация; гоготанье; дребезжание; дрожание; журчание; птичий гомон; стрекотание; стук; трескотня; щебетание; щелканье;
v. болтать; вести пустой разговор; вибрировать; дребезжать; дрожать; журчать; разбалтывать; стрекотать; стучать; тараторить; трещать; щебетать; щелкать;
n1
the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine;

- syn. chatter;

n2
the high-pitched continuing noise made by animals (birds or monkeys);

- syn. chatter;

chattery / tʃ æ t ə ɹ i /

a. болтливый;

chattily / tʃ æ t ɪ ɫ i /

[?] 0. без запинки; гладко; легко; многословно;
r1
in a chatty manner;

- "`when I was a girl,' she said chattily, `I used to ride a bicycle'";

- syn. volubly;

chattiness / tʃ æ t ɪ n ə s /

n. болтливость; разговорчивость;

chatty / tʃ æ t i /

a. болтливый; вшивый; грязный; неофициальный; непринужденный; неряшливый; разговорный; разговорчивый;
n. глиняный кувшин;
a1
full of trivial conversation;

- "kept from her housework by gabby neighbors";

- syn. gabby, garrulous, loquacious, talkative, talky;

- sim. voluble;

a2
prone to friendly informal communication;

- syn. gossipy, newsy;

- sim. communicative;

Chaucer
n1
English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400);

- syn. Geoffrey Chaucer;

chaucerian / tʃ ɔ s ɪə ɹ ɪə n /

0. чосеров;
a. чосеровский;
r. относящийся к чосеру;

chauffer / tʃ ɔ f ə /

n. жаровня; небольшая переносная железная печка;

chauffeur / ʃ oʊ f ə , ʃ oʊ f ə ɹ /

n. шофер;
n1
a man paid to drive a privately owned car;

v1
drive someone in a vehicle;

- syn. drive around;

chauffeuse / ʃ oʊ f ɝ z /

n. женщина-шофер;
n1
a woman chauffeur;

chaulmoogra
n1
East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy;

- syn. Hydnocarpus kurzii, Taraktagenos kurzii, Taraktogenos kurzii, chaulmoogra tree, chaulmugra;

chaulmoogra oil
n1
an oil from chaulmoogra trees;

- used in treatment of skin diseases and leprosy;

chaulmoogra tree
n1
East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy;

- syn. Hydnocarpus kurzii, Taraktagenos kurzii, Taraktogenos kurzii, chaulmoogra, chaulmugra;

chaulmugra
n1
East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy;

- syn. Hydnocarpus kurzii, Taraktagenos kurzii, Taraktogenos kurzii, chaulmoogra, chaulmoogra tree;

Chauna
n1
crested screamers;

- syn. genus Chauna;

Chauna torquata
n1
largest crested screamer;

- native to southern Brazil and Argentina;

- syn. chaja;

chauncey

0. чонси;

chausses

n. кольчуга для ног; лосины; наголенники; поножи;

chaussure

n. обувь;

chautauqua

0. шатокуа;
n. летний сбор учителей;

chauvinism / ʃ oʊ v ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. высокомерное отношение; подчеркивание своего превосходства; шовинизм;
n1
fanatical patriotism;

- syn. jingoism, superpatriotism, ultranationalism;

n2
activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women;

- syn. antifeminism, male chauvinism;

chauvinist / ʃ oʊ v ɪ n ɪ s t /

a. шовинистический;
n. высокомерно относящийся человек; шовинист;
n1
a person with a prejudiced belief in the superiority of his or her own kind;

n2
an extreme bellicose nationalist;

- syn. flag-waver, hundred-percenter, jingo, jingoist, patrioteer;

chauvinistic / ʃ oʊ v ɪ n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. шовинистический;
a1
of or relating to persons convinced of the superiority of their own gender or kind;

a2
fanatically patriotic;

- syn. flag-waving, jingoistic, nationalistic, superpatriotic, ultranationalistic;

- sim. patriotic;

Chavez
n1
Mexican composer of nationalistic works using themes from Indian folk music (1899-1978);

- syn. Carlos Chavez;

n2
United States labor leader who organized farm workers (born 1927);

- syn. Cesar Chavez, Cesar Estrada Chavez;

chaw / tʃ ɔ /

n. жвачка; жевание; чавканье;
v. жевать; чавкать;
n1
a wad of something chewable as tobacco;

- syn. chew, cud, plug, quid, wad;

v1
chew without swallowing;

- "chaw tobacco";

chaw bacon

0. раззява;
n. губошлеп; деревенщина;

chawbacon

[?] n. дeревенщина;
n1
a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture;

- syn. bumpkin, hayseed, hick, rube, yahoo, yokel;

Che Guevara
n1
an Argentine revolutionary leader who was Fidel Castro's chief lieutenant in the Cuban revolution;

- active in other Latin American countries;

- was captured and executed by the Bolivian army (1928-1967);

- syn. Ernesto Guevara, Guevara;

cheap / tʃ i p /

0. низкого качества;
a. дешевый;
r. имеющий низкую покупательную силу;
a1
relatively low in price or charging low prices;

- "it would have been cheap at twice the price";

- "inexpensive family restaurants";

- syn. inexpensive;

- sim. bargain-priced, catchpenny, dirt cheap, low-budget, low-cost, nickel-and-dime, sixpenny;

a2
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. brassy, flash, flashy, garish, gaudy, gimcrack, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

a3
of very poor quality;

- flimsy;

- syn. bum, cheesy, chintzy, crummy, punk, sleazy, tinny;

- sim. inferior;

a4
embarrassingly stingy;

- syn. chinchy, chintzy;

- sim. stingy;

cheap-jack

[?] n. барышник; делец; корыстолюбивый человек; лавочник; мелочной торговец; посредник; разносчик; торгаш;
v. спекулировать; торговаться;
n1
a seller of shoddy goods;

- syn. huckster;

cheap money
n1
credit available at low rates of interest;

cheap shot
n1
an unnecessarily aggressive and unfair remark directed at a defenseless person;

n2
an illegal and unsportsmanlike act of unnecessary violence;

- "he called a penalty on them when the lineman took a cheap shot at the quarterback";

cheapen / tʃ i p ə n /

0. дешеветь;
n. стоимость;
v. прицениваться; ронять свое достоинство; снижать цену; снижаться в цене; торговаться; удешевлять;
v1
lower the grade of something;

- reduce its worth;

- syn. degrade;

cheapening / tʃ i p ə n ɪ ŋ /

n. удешевление;

cheaper / tʃ i p ə , tʃ i p ə ɹ /

a. более дешевый;
d. дешевле;

cheapie

0. барахло; дрянь;
a. выпущенный с небольшими производственными затратами кинофильм;
n. дешевка; дешевый кинофильм;

cheapjack / tʃ i p dʒ æ k /

0. низкого пошиба;
a. дешевый;
n. странствующий торговец;
n1
a peddler of inferior goods;

a1
made of inferior workmanship and materials;

- "cheapjack moviemaking...that feeds on the low taste of the mob"- Judith Crist;

- syn. shoddy, tawdry;

- sim. inferior;

cheaply / tʃ i p ɫ i /

0. дешево;
r1
in a stingy manner;

- "their rich uncle treated them rather chintzily";

- syn. chintzily, stingily;

r2
in a cheap manner;

- "a cheaply dressed woman approached him in the bar";

- syn. inexpensively, tattily;

r3
with little expenditure of money;

- "I bought this car very cheaply";

- syn. inexpensively;

cheapness / tʃ i p n ə s /

n. дешевизна;
n1
a price below the standard price;

- syn. bargain rate, cut price, cut rate;

n2
tastelessness by virtue of being cheap and vulgar;

- syn. sleaze, tackiness, tat;

cheapside

0. чипсайд;

cheapskate / tʃ i p s k eɪ t /

n. крохобор; мелкая душонка; скряга;
n1
a miserly person;

- syn. tightwad;

cheat / tʃ i t /

v. обмануть; обманывать;
n1
weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land;

- seeds sometimes considered poisonous;

- syn. Lolium temulentum, bearded darnel, darnel, tare;

n2
weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat;

- syn. Bromus secalinus, chess;

n3
someone who leads you to believe something that is not true;

- syn. beguiler, cheater, deceiver, slicker, trickster;

n4
the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme;

- "that book is a fraud";

- syn. rig, swindle;

n5
a deception for profit to yourself;

- syn. cheating;

v1
deprive somebody of something by deceit;

- "The con-man beat me out of $50";

- "This salesman ripped us off!";

- "we were cheated by their clever-sounding scheme";

- "They chiseled me out of my money";

- syn. chisel, rip off;

v2
defeat someone through trickery or deceit;

- syn. chicane, chouse, jockey, screw, shaft;

v3
engage in deceitful behavior;

- practice trickery or fraud;

- "Who's chiseling on the side?";

- syn. chisel;

v4
be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;

- "She cheats on her husband";

- "Might her husband be wandering?";

- syn. betray, cheat on, cuckold, wander;

cheat on

[?] v. обмануть; обманывать;
v1
be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;

- "She cheats on her husband";

- "Might her husband be wandering?";

- syn. betray, cheat, cuckold, wander;

cheatable

a. легковерный;
r. поддающийся обману;

cheatee

a. обманутый;
n. жертва мошенничества;

cheater / tʃ i t ə , tʃ i t ə ɹ /

n. бюстгальтер с подбивкой; мошенник; очки; подкупленный избиратель; улучшающие фигуру накладки;
n1
someone who leads you to believe something that is not true;

- syn. beguiler, cheat, deceiver, slicker, trickster;

cheatgrass
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bromus tectorum, downy brome, downy bromegrass, downy cheat, downy chess, drooping brome;

cheating / tʃ i t ɪ ŋ /

[?] v. обмануть; обманывать;
n1
a deception for profit to yourself;

- syn. cheat;

a1
not faithful to a spouse or lover;

- "adulterous husbands and wives";

- "a two-timing boyfriend";

- syn. adulterous, two-timing;

- sim. unfaithful;

a2
violating accepted standards or rules;

- "a dirty fighter";

- "used foul means to gain power";

- "a nasty unsporting serve";

- "fined for unsportsmanlike behavior";

- syn. dirty, foul, unsporting, unsportsmanlike;

- sim. unfair;

chebab
n1
a Palestinian juvenile 10-15 years old who fights against the Israelis;

cheboksary

n. чебоксары;

chech

a. чешский;

Chechen

a. чеченский;
n. чеченец; чеченка; чеченский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Chechnya;

n2
a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Chechen;

a1
of or relating to Chechnya or its people or culture;

Chechen Republic
n1
an autonomous republic in southwestern Russia in the northern Caucasus Mountains bordering on Georgia;

- declared independence from the USSR in 1991 but Russian troops invaded and continue to prosecute a relentless military campaign in the largely Muslim republic;

- syn. Chechenia, Chechnya;

Chechenia
n1
an autonomous republic in southwestern Russia in the northern Caucasus Mountains bordering on Georgia;

- declared independence from the USSR in 1991 but Russian troops invaded and continue to prosecute a relentless military campaign in the largely Muslim republic;

- syn. Chechen Republic, Chechnya;

checheno ingooshetia

n. чечено-ингушетия;

checheno ingushetia

n. чечено-ингушетия;

chechnia

0. чечня;

Chechnya

n. чечня;
n1
an autonomous republic in southwestern Russia in the northern Caucasus Mountains bordering on Georgia;

- declared independence from the USSR in 1991 but Russian troops invaded and continue to prosecute a relentless military campaign in the largely Muslim republic;

- syn. Chechen Republic, Chechenia;

check / tʃ ɛ k /

n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
n1
a written order directing a bank to pay money;

- "he paid all his bills by check";

- syn. bank check, cheque;

n2
an appraisal of the state of affairs;

- "they made an assay of the contents";

- "a check on its dependability under stress";

- syn. assay;

n3
the bill in a restaurant;

- "he asked the waiter for the check";

- syn. chit, tab;

n4
the state of inactivity following an interruption;

- "the negotiations were in arrest";

- "held them in check";

- "during the halt he got some lunch";

- "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow";

- "he spent the entire stop in his seat";

- syn. arrest, halt, hitch, stay, stop, stoppage;

n5
additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct;

- "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory";

- syn. confirmation, substantiation, verification;

n6
the act of inspecting or verifying;

- "they made a check of their equipment";

- "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure";

- syn. check-out procedure, checkout;

n7
a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.;

- "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name";

- syn. check mark, tick;

n8
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress;

- syn. balk, baulk, deterrent, handicap, hinderance, hindrance, impediment;

n9
a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something;

- syn. chip;

n10
a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard);

- "she wore a skirt with checks";

n11
the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess;

- "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper";

- syn. bridle, curb;

n12
obstructing an opponent in ice hockey;

n13
(chess) a direct attack on an opponent's king;

v1
examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition;

- "check the brakes";

- "Check out the engine";

- syn. check into, check out, check over, check up on, go over, look into, suss out;

v2
make an examination or investigation;

- "check into the rumor";

- "check the time of the class";

v3
be careful or certain to do something;

- make certain of something;

- "He verified that the valves were closed";

- "See that the curtains are closed";

- "control the quality of the product";

- syn. ascertain, assure, control, ensure, insure, see, see to it;

v4
lessen the intensity of;

- temper;

- hold in restraint;

- hold or keep within limits;

- "moderate your alcohol intake";

- "hold your tongue";

- "hold your temper";

- "control your anger";

- syn. contain, control, curb, hold, hold in, moderate;

v5
stop for a moment, as if out of uncertainty or caution;

- "She checked for an instant and missed a step";

v6
put a check mark on or near or next to;

- "Please check each name on the list";

- "tick off the items";

- "mark off the units";

- syn. check off, mark, mark off, tick, tick off;

v7
slow the growth or development of;

- "The brain damage will retard the child's language development";

- syn. delay, retard;

v8
be verified or confirmed;

- pass inspection;

- "These stories don't check!";

- syn. check out;

v9
be compatible, similar or consistent;

- coincide in their characteristics;

- "The two stories don't agree in many details";

- "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check";

- "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun";

- syn. agree, correspond, fit, gibe, jibe, match, tally;

v10
block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey;

v11
develop (a child's or animal's) behavior by instruction and practice;

- especially to teach self-control;

- "Parents must discipline their children";

- "Is this dog trained?";

- syn. condition, discipline, train;

v12
consign for shipment on a vehicle;

- "check your luggage before boarding";

v13
hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeeping;

- "Check your coat at the door";

v14
abandon the intended prey, turn, and pursue an inferior prey;

v15
stop in a chase especially when scent is lost;

- "The dog checked";

v16
mark into squares or draw squares on;

- draw crossed lines on;

- syn. checker, chequer;

v17
decline to initiate betting;

v18
hold back, as of a danger or an enemy;

- check the expansion or influence of;

- "Arrest the downward trend";

- "Check the growth of communism in South East Asia";

- "Contain the rebel movement";

- "Turn back the tide of communism";

- syn. arrest, contain, hold back, stop, turn back;

v19
place into check;

- "He checked my kings";

v20
write out a check on a bank account;

v21
find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

- "I want to see whether she speaks French";

- "See whether it works";

- "find out if he speaks Russian";

- "Check whether the train leaves on time";

- syn. ascertain, determine, find out, learn, see, watch;

v22
verify by consulting a source or authority;

- "check the spelling of this word";

- "check your facts";

v23
arrest the motion (of something) abruptly;

- "He checked the flow of water by shutting off the main valve";

v24
make cracks or chinks in;

- "The heat checked the paint";

- syn. chink;

v25
become fractured;

- break or crack on the surface only;

- "The glass cracked when it was heated";

- syn. break, crack;

check-in
n1
the act of reporting your presence (as at an airport or a hotel);

check-out procedure

[?] n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
n1
the act of inspecting or verifying;

- "they made a check of their equipment";

- "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure";

- syn. check, checkout;

check approach

n. разбег с остановкой;

check bit

[?] n. деторождение; паритет; равенство курсов; соответствие; эквивалент; эквивалентность;
n1
(computer science) a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's;

- e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error;

- syn. parity, parity bit;

check character
n1
a character that is added to the end of a block of transmitted data and used to check the accuracy of the transmission;

check counting

n. определение размеров порубки;

check girl
n1
a female checker;

- syn. hatcheck girl;

check in

n. регистрация;
v1
announce one's arrival, e.g. at hotels or airports;

- syn. sign in;

check into

[?] n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
v1
examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition;

- "check the brakes";

- "Check out the engine";

- syn. check, check out, check over, check up on, go over, look into, suss out;

check lock

n. небольшой навесной замок;

check man

n. контролер; учетчик;

check mark

[?] n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
n1
a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.;

- "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name";

- syn. check, tick;

check nut

n. контргайка;

check off

n. вычет; отметка о выполнении; удержание из заработной платы;
v1
put a check mark on or near or next to;

- "Please check each name on the list";

- "tick off the items";

- "mark off the units";

- syn. check, mark, mark off, tick, tick off;

check out

a. контрольный; проверочный;
n. контроль; контрольно-кассовый пункт; проверка;
v1
examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition;

- "check the brakes";

- "Check out the engine";

- syn. check, check into, check over, check up on, go over, look into, suss out;

v2
announce one's departure from a hotel;

v3
be verified or confirmed;

- pass inspection;

- "These stories don't check!";

- syn. check;

v4
trace;

- "We are running down a few tips";

- syn. run down;

v5
record, add up, and receive payment for items purchased;

- "She was checking out the apples that the customer had put on the conveyer belt";

v6
withdraw money by writing a check;

- syn. cheque;

v7
try to learn someone's opinions and intentions;

- "I have to sound out the new professor";

- syn. feel out, sound out;

check over

[?] n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
v1
examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition;

- "check the brakes";

- "Check out the engine";

- syn. check, check into, check out, check up on, go over, look into, suss out;

check overdraft credit
n1
credit provided by a bank in honoring a customer's overdrafts;

- syn. overdraft credit;

check pass

n. увольнительная записка;

check point

n. контрольно-пропускной пункт;

check register
n1
a register of checks issued (usually in numeric order);

check rein

n. мартингал;

check roll

n. поименный список;

check room

a. гардеробная;
n. гардероб; камера хранения; раздевалка;

check strap

n. подбородный ремень оголовья;

check stub

[?] n. боковик; корешок; талон;
n1
the part of a check that is retained as a record;

- syn. counterfoil, stub;

check taker

n. билетер; кондуктор;

check till

n. касса; кассовый аппарат;

check up

n. проверка; проверка состояния;

check up on

[?] n. проверка; чек;
v. проверить; проверять;
v1
examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition;

- "check the brakes";

- "Check out the engine";

- syn. check, check into, check out, check over, go over, look into, suss out;

check ups

n. проверки;

check weigher

n. контрольный весовщик; учетчик добычи;

check weighing

n. проверка веса;

checkable / tʃ ɛ k ə b ɫ /

a. проверяемый;

checkage

n. вычет; удержание;

checkback

n. повторная проверка;

checkbook / tʃ ɛ k b ʊ k /

n. чековая книжка;
n1
a book issued to holders of checking accounts;

- syn. chequebook;

checkbooks / tʃ ɛ k b ʊ k s /

n. чековые книжки;

checked / tʃ ɛ k t /

a. задержанный; остановленный; подавленный; покрытый волосными трещинами; проверенный; сдержанный;
a1
patterned with alternating squares of color;

- syn. checkered, chequered;

- sim. patterned;

checker / tʃ ɛ k ə , tʃ ɛ k ə ɹ /

n. доносчик; испытатель; испытательная установка; кассир в магазине самообслуживания; контролер; осведомитель; палоделатель; счетчик; учетчик; чекер; шашка;
v. графить в клетку; маркировать вдоль и поперек; пестрить; размещать в шахматном порядке; разнообразить;
n1
an attendant who checks coats or baggage;

n2
one who checks the correctness of something;

n3
one of the flat round pieces used in playing the game of checkers;

- syn. chequer;

v1
mark into squares or draw squares on;

- draw crossed lines on;

- syn. check, chequer;

v2
variegate with different colors, shades, or patterns;

- syn. chequer;

checker board

[?] n. шахматная доска;
n1
a board having 64 squares of two alternating colors;

- syn. checkerboard;

checkerberry

[?] n. гаультерия; грушанка;
n1
creeping shrub of eastern North America having white bell-shaped flowers followed by spicy red berrylike fruit and shiny aromatic leaves that yield wintergreen oil;

- syn. Gaultheria procumbens, creeping wintergreen, ground-berry, groundberry, mountain tea, teaberry, wintergreen;

n2
spicy red berrylike fruit;

- source of wintergreen oil;

- syn. boxberry, spiceberry, teaberry, wintergreen;

checkerbloom / tʃ ɛ k ə b ɫ u m /
n1
perennial purple-flowered wild mallow of western North America that is also cultivated;

- syn. Sidalcea malviflora, wild hollyhock;

checkerboard / tʃ ɛ k ə b ɔ d /

n. шахматная доска;
n1
a board having 64 squares of two alternating colors;

- syn. checker board;

checkered / tʃ ɛ k ə d /

0. в клетку;
a. изменчивый; клетчатый; пестрый; разнообразный; расположенный в шахматном порядке; рифленый; шахматный;
a1
patterned with alternating squares of color;

- syn. checked, chequered;

- sim. patterned;

a2
marked by changeable fortune;

- "a checkered business career";

- sim. changeable;

checkered adder
n1
nonvenomous tan and brown king snake with an arrow-shaped occipital spot;

- southeastern ones have red stripes like coral snakes;

- syn. Lampropeltis triangulum, house snake, milk adder, milk snake;

checkered daffodil
n1
Eurasian checkered lily with pendant flowers usually veined and checkered with purple or maroon on a pale ground and shaped like the bells carried by lepers in medieval times;

- widely grown as an ornamental;

- syn. Fritillaria meleagris, guinea-hen flower, leper lily, snake's head fritillary;

checkered lily
n1
any liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria having nodding variously colored flowers;

- syn. fritillary;

checkered whiptail
n1
markings are darker and more marked than in western whiptail;

- from southeastern Colorado to eastern Chihuahua;

- syn. Cnemidophorus tesselatus;

checkers / tʃ ɛ k ə z /

n. шашки;
n1
a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces;

- the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces;

- syn. draughts;

checkerwork

n. наборная работа; переплетение; предмет с шахматным узором; чередование;

checkery

n. рисунок в клетку;

checking / tʃ ɛ k ɪ ŋ /

a. контрольный; проверочный;
n. выписка чека; контроль; проверка; профилактический контроль;

checking account
n1
a bank account against which the depositor can draw checks that are payable on demand;

- syn. chequing account, current account;

checking program
n1
a program that examines other computer programs for syntax errors;

checkless / tʃ ɛ k ɫ ɪ s /

0. ничем не сдерживаемый;
a. беспрепятственный; бесчековый;

checklist / tʃ ɛ k ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
a list of items (names or tasks etc.) to be checked or consulted;

checkmate / tʃ ɛ k m eɪ t /

0. шах и мат;
n. полное поражение; разгром;
v. нанести полное поражение; парализовать; расстроить; сделать мат; сорвать планы;
n1
complete victory;

n2
a chess move constituting an inescapable and indefensible attack on the opponent's king;

- syn. mate;

v1
place an opponent's king under an attack from which it cannot escape and thus ending the game;

- "Kasparov checkmated his opponent after only a few moves";

- syn. mate;

checkoff / tʃ ɛ k ɔ f /

n. вычет из заработной платы; отметка о выполнении; удержание из заработной платы;

checkout / tʃ ɛ k aʊ t /

n. выверка; выклинивание пласта; испытание; касса в магазине самообслуживания; контроль; ознакомление с самолетом; окончание работы; отладка; подсчет стоимости сделанных покупок; прекращение связи;
n1
the act of inspecting or verifying;

- "they made a check of their equipment";

- "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure";

- syn. check, check-out procedure;

n2
the latest time for vacating a hotel room;

- "the checkout here is 12 noon";

- syn. checkout time;

n3
a counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases;

- syn. checkout counter;

checkout counter

[?] n. выверка; выклинивание пласта; испытание; касса в магазине самообслуживания; контроль; ознакомление с самолетом; окончание работы; отладка; подсчет стоимости сделанных покупок; прекращение связи;
n1
a counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases;

- syn. checkout;

checkout line
n1
a queue of people waiting to pay for purchases;

checkout time

[?] n. выверка; выклинивание пласта; испытание; касса в магазине самообслуживания; контроль; ознакомление с самолетом; окончание работы; отладка; подсчет стоимости сделанных покупок; прекращение связи;
n1
the latest time for vacating a hotel room;

- "the checkout here is 12 noon";

- syn. checkout;

checkpoint / tʃ ɛ k p ɔɪ n t /

n. контрольная точка; контрольно-пропускной пункт; контрольный пункт; ориентир; репер;
n1
a place (as at a frontier) where travellers are stopped for inspection and clearance;

checkrein

[?] n. мартингал;
n1
a rein designed to keep the horse's head in the desired position;

- syn. bearing rein;

checkroom / tʃ ɛ k ɹ u m /
n1
a room where baggage or parcels are checked;

- syn. left-luggage office;

checkrow

a. квадратно-гнездовой;
v. сеять квадратно-гнездовым способом;
v1
plant in checkrows;

checkrowing

n. квадратно-гнездовой посев;

checks and balances

n. сдерживающие уравновешивающие силы;

checksum / tʃ ɛ k s ʌ m /
n1
a digit representing the sum of the digits in an instance of digital data;

- used to check whether errors have occurred in transmission or storage;

checkup / tʃ ɛ k ʌ p /

n. контроль; осмотр; проверка; ревизия;
n1
a thorough physical examination;

- includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person;

- syn. health check, medical, medical checkup, medical exam, medical examination;

checkweigh

v. взвешивать на контрольных весах; проводить контрольное взвешивание;

checkweighing

n. проверка веса;

checkwriter

n. машина для пробивки сумм на банковских чеках;

checky

a. клетчатый;

Cheddar / tʃ ɛ d ə , tʃ ɛ d ə ɹ /

n. чеддер;
n1
a village in southwestern England where cheddar cheese was first made;

n2
hard smooth-textured cheese;

- originally made in Cheddar in southwestern England;

- syn. American cheese, Armerican cheddar, cheddar cheese;

cheddar cheese

[?] n. чеддер;
n1
hard smooth-textured cheese;

- originally made in Cheddar in southwestern England;

- syn. American cheese, Armerican cheddar, cheddar;

cheddar pink
n1
mat-forming perennial of central Europe with large fragrant pink or red flowers;

- syn. Diangus gratianopolitanus;

chee chee

n. ломаный английский язык; полукровка;

cheek / tʃ i k /

n. щека;
n1
either side of the face below the eyes;

n2
an impudent statement;

- syn. impertinence, impudence;

n3
either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump;

- syn. buttock;

n4
impudent aggressiveness;

- "I couldn't believe her boldness";

- "he had the effrontery to question my honesty";

- syn. boldness, brass, face, nerve;

v1
speak impudently to;

cheek by jowl
r1
in close proximity;

- "the houses were jumbled together cheek by jowl";

cheek muscle
n1
a muscle that flattens the cheek and retracts the angle of the mouth;

- syn. buccinator muscle, musculus buccinator;

cheek plate

n. анкерная плита;

cheek pouch
n1
a membranous pouch inside the mouth of many rodents (as a gopher);

cheekbone / tʃ i k b oʊ n /

n. скула; скуловая кость;
n1
the arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek;

- syn. jugal bone, malar, malar bone, os zygomaticum, zygomatic, zygomatic bone;

cheekily / tʃ i k ɪ ɫ i /
r1
in a brash cheeky manner;

- "brashly, she asked for a rebate";

- syn. brashly, nervily;

cheekiness / tʃ i k ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. кора; корка;
n1
the trait of being rude and impertinent;

- inclined to take liberties;

- syn. crust, freshness, gall, impertinence, impudence, insolence;

cheekpiece
n1
either of two straps of a bridle that connect the bit to the headpiece;

cheektooth

n. коренной зуб; моляр;

cheeky / tʃ i k i /

a. дерзкий; наглый;
a1
offensively bold;

- "a brash newcomer disputed the age-old rules for admission to the club";

- "a nervy thing to say";

- syn. brash, nervy;

- sim. forward;

cheep / tʃ i p /

n. писк птенца; признак жизни;
v. пищать; пропищать;
n1
the short weak cry of a young bird;

- syn. peep;

v1
make high-pitched sounds;

- "the birds were chirping in the bushes";

- syn. chirp, chirrup, peep;

cheeper / tʃ i p ə , tʃ i p ə ɹ /

n. молодая куропатка; птенец;

cheepy

a. пискливый; пищащий;

cheer / tʃ ɪə , tʃ ɪə ɹ /

n. аплодисменты; веселье; выражение лица; настроение; ободрение; оживление; поддержка; радость; расположение духа; угощение; утешение;
v. аплодировать; бодрить; веселить; воодушевлять; ободриться; ободрять; повеселеть; подбадривать; улюлюкать; утешать; утешиться;
n1
a cry or shout of approval;

n2
the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom;

- "flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room";

- syn. cheerfulness, sunniness, sunshine;

v1
give encouragement to;

- syn. embolden, hearten, recreate;

v2
show approval or good wishes by shouting;

- "everybody cheered the birthday boy";

v3
cause (somebody) to feel happier or more cheerful;

- "She tried to cheer up the disappointed child when he failed to win the spelling bee";

- syn. cheer up, jolly along, jolly up;

v4
become cheerful;

- syn. cheer up, chirk up;

v5
spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts;

- "The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers";

- syn. barrack, exhort, inspire, pep up, root on, urge, urge on;

cheer up

[?] n. аплодисменты; веселье; выражение лица; настроение; ободрение; оживление; поддержка; радость; расположение духа; угощение; утешение;
v. аплодировать; бодрить; веселить; воодушевлять; ободриться; ободрять; повеселеть; подбадривать; улюлюкать; утешать; утешиться;
v1
cause (somebody) to feel happier or more cheerful;

- "She tried to cheer up the disappointed child when he failed to win the spelling bee";

- syn. cheer, jolly along, jolly up;

v2
become cheerful;

- syn. cheer, chirk up;

cheerer / tʃ ɪə ə , tʃ ɪə ə ɹ , tʃ ɪə ɹ ə , tʃ ɪə ɹ ə ɹ /
n1
a spectator who shouts encouragement;

cheerful / tʃ ɪə f ə ɫ /

a. бодрый; веселый; неунывающий; радостный;
a1
being full of or promoting cheer;

- having or showing good spirits;

- "her cheerful nature";

- "a cheerful greeting";

- "a cheerful room";

- "as cheerful as anyone confined to a hospital bed could be";

- also glad, happy;

- sim. beaming, beamish, blithe, buoyant, cheery, chipper;

a2
pleasantly (even unrealistically) optimistic;

- syn. pollyannaish, upbeat;

- sim. optimistic;

cheerfully / tʃ ɪə f ə ɫ i /

0. с готовностью;
n. бодро; весело; охотно;
r1
in a cheerful manner;

- "he cheerfully agreed to do it";

cheerfulness / tʃ ɪə f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. аплодисменты; веселье; выражение лица; настроение; ободрение; оживление; поддержка; радость; расположение духа; угощение; утешение;
v. аплодировать; бодрить; веселить; воодушевлять; ободриться; ободрять; повеселеть; подбадривать; улюлюкать; утешать; утешиться;
n1
the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom;

- "flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room";

- syn. cheer, sunniness, sunshine;

n2
a feeling of spontaneous good spirits;

- "his cheerfulness made everyone feel better";

- syn. blitheness;

cheerie bye

0. до свидания;
n. пока;

cheerily / tʃ ɪə ɹ ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. солнечно;
n. весело; радостно; счастливо;
r1
in a cheerful manner;

- "`I'll do the dishes,' he said pleasantly";

- syn. pleasantly, sunnily;

cheering / tʃ ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. возгласы одобрения; крики;
n1
encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators;

- "it's all over but the shouting";

- syn. shouting;

a1
providing freedom from worry;

- syn. comforting, satisfying;

- sim. satisfactory;

cheerio / tʃ ɪə ɹ ɪ oʊ /

0. здорово;
n. будьте здоровы; ваше здоровье; всего хорошего;
n1
a farewell remark;

- "they said their good-byes";

- syn. adieu, adios, arrivederci, au revoir, auf wiedersehen, bye, bye-bye, good-by, good-bye, good day, goodby, goodbye, sayonara, so long;

cheerlead / tʃ ɪə ɹ ɫ ɛ d /
v1
act as a cheerleader in a sports event;

cheerleader / tʃ ɪə ɫ i d ə , tʃ ɪə ɫ i d ə ɹ /

n. капитан болельщиков;
n1
an enthusiastic and vocal supporter;

- "he has become a cheerleader for therapeutic cloning";

n2
someone who leads the cheers by spectators at a sporting event;

cheerless / tʃ ɪə ɫ ə s /

a. унылый;
a1
causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy;

- "the economic outlook is depressing";

- "something cheerless about the room";

- "a moody and uncheerful person";

- "an uncheerful place";

- syn. depressing, uncheerful;

- also joyless, unhappy;

- sim. blue, somber;

cheerlessly / tʃ ɪə ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. несчастный;
r1
in an unhappy manner;

- "he cheerlessly set out to do the task";

cheerlessness / tʃ ɪə ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
a feeling of dreary or pessimistic sadness;

- syn. uncheerfulness;

cheerly

n. бодро; охотно;

cheero

0. здорово;
n. будьте здоровы; ваше здоровье; всего хорошего;

cheers / tʃ ɪə z /

0. вот это здорово; за ваше здоровье; с чем вас и поздравляю;
n. будем здоровы; молодец; ура;

cheery / tʃ ɪə ɹ i /

0. слишком уж приветливый;
a. бодрый; живой; ободряющий; оживленный; панибратский; радостный;
n. радующий;
a1
bright and pleasant;

- promoting a feeling of cheer;

- "a cheery hello";

- "a gay sunny room";

- "a sunny smile";

- syn. gay, sunny;

- sim. cheerful;

cheese / tʃ i z /

n. сыр;
n1
a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk;

n2
erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers;

- introduced in United States;

- syn. Malva sylvestris, cheeseflower, high mallow, tall mallow;

v1
used in the imperative (get away, or stop it);

- "Cheese it!";

v2
wind onto a cheese;

- "cheese the yarn";

cheese cutter

n. выходная форменная фуражка; сырорезка;
n1
a kitchen utensil (board or handle) with a wire for cutting cheese;

cheese dip
n1
a dip made of cheeses;

cheese fondue
n1
fondue made of cheese melted in wine for dipping bread and sometimes fruits;

cheese head

n. круглая цилиндрическая головка;

cheese making

n. сыроварение; сыроделие;

cheese pizza
n1
pizza with lots of cheese;

cheese press
n1
a press for shaping cheese curd;

cheese rind
n1
the rind of a cheese;

cheese sauce
n1
white sauce with grated cheese;

cheese souffle
n1
puffy dish of cheese and eggs (whites beaten separately) and white sauce;

cheese spread
n1
spread made of cheese mixed with butter or cream or cream cheese and seasonings;

cheese tray

[?] n. дощечка для резки и сервировки сыра; сырная доска;
n1
tray on which cheeses are served;

- syn. cheeseboard;

cheeseboard

n. дощечка для резки и сервировки сыра; сырная доска;
n1
tray on which cheeses are served;

- syn. cheese tray;

cheeseburger / tʃ i z b ɝ ɡ ə ɹ /

0. чизбургер;
n1
a hamburger with melted cheese on it;

cheesecake / tʃ i z k eɪ k /

n. бесстыдная навязчивость; оголенные ножки; полураздетая красотка; сладкая ватрушка; соблазнительные фото; творожный пудинг;
n1
made with sweetened cream cheese and eggs and cream baked in a crumb crust;

n2
a photograph of an attractive woman in minimal attire;

cheesecloth / tʃ i z k ɫ ɒ θ /

a. суровая марля;
n. сетчатая рубашечная ткань;
n1
a coarse loosely woven cotton gauze;

- originally used to wrap cheeses;

cheesed off

a. раздраженный; сытый по горло;
n. обозленный;
a1
greatly annoyed;

- out of patience;

- "had an exasperated look on his face";

- "felt exasperated beyond endurance";

- syn. browned off, exasperated;

- sim. displeased;

cheeseflower

[?] n. сыр;
n1
erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers;

- introduced in United States;

- syn. Malva sylvestris, cheese, high mallow, tall mallow;

cheeselike
a1
having the consistency of cheese;

- sim. soft;

cheesemonger / tʃ i z m ʌ ŋ ɡ ə /

n. торговец молочными продуктами; торговец сыром;
n1
someone who sells cheese;

cheeseparing / tʃ i z p eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. мелочный; скупой;
n. грошовая экономия; дрожащий над копейкой; корка сыра; мелочность; отбросы; отходы; скупость;
a1
giving or spending with reluctance;

- "our cheeseparing administration";

- "very close (or near) with his money";

- "a penny-pinching miserly old man";

- syn. close, near, penny-pinching, skinny;

- sim. stingy;

cheesiness

0. дрянь; плохое качество;
n. дешевка;

cheesy / tʃ i z i /

a. броский; вонючий; дрянной; казеозный; модный; плохой; сырный; творожистый;
n. никуда негодный;
a1
of very poor quality;

- flimsy;

- syn. bum, cheap, chintzy, crummy, punk, sleazy, tinny;

- sim. inferior;

cheetah / tʃ i t ə /

n. гепард;
n1
long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws;

- the swiftest mammal;

- can be trained to run down game;

- syn. Acinonyx jubatus, chetah;

Cheever
n1
United States writer of novels and short stories (1912-1982);

- syn. John Cheever;

cheewink
n1
common towhee of eastern North America;

- syn. Pipilo erythrophthalmus, chewink;

cheezit

0. берегись;
n. внимание;

chef / ʃ ɛ f /

n. главный повар; повар; шеф-повар;
n1
a professional cook;

chef's salad
n1
the combination salad prepared as a particular chef's specialty;

chef-d'oeuvre / ʃ eɪ d ɝ v ɹ ə /

[?] n. шедевр;
n1
the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman;

- syn. masterpiece;

chef d'oeuvre

n. шедевр;

Cheilanthes
n1
small evergreen ferns: lipferns;

- in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae;

- syn. genus Cheilanthes;

Cheilanthes alabamensis
n1
southeastern United States to northern Mexico and Jamaica;

- syn. Alabama lip fern, smooth lip fern;

Cheilanthes eatonii
n1
lip fern of Texas to Oklahoma and Colorado and Arizona and Mexico having tall erect tufted fronds;

- syn. southwestern lip fern;

Cheilanthes gracillima
n1
small tufted fern of northwestern America;

- syn. lace fern;

Cheilanthes lanosa
n1
small North American evergreen fern whose stipes and lower frond surfaces are densely wooly;

- syn. hairy lip fern, wooly lip fern;

cheilitis
n1
inflammation and cracking of the skin of the lips;

cheiloschisis

[?] a. 'заячья губа';
n. незаращение верхней губы;
n1
a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip;

- syn. cleft lip, harelip;

cheilosis
n1
a disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth;

- caused by a deficiency of riboflavin;

- syn. perleche;

Cheiranthus
n1
Old World perennial plants grown for their showy flowers;

- syn. genus Cheiranthus;

Cheiranthus allionii
n1
showy erect biennial or short-lived perennial cultivated for its terminal racemes of orange-yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus;

- syn. Erysimum allionii, Siberian wall flower;

Cheiranthus asperus
n1
biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers;

- western North America to Minnesota and Kansas;

- sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus;

- syn. Erysimum arkansanum, Erysimum asperum, western wall flower;

Cheiranthus cheiri

[?] 0. долго стоящее у стенки судно; не пользующаяся успехом девушка;
n. желтофиоль;
r. оставшаяся на балу без кавалера дама;
n1
perennial of southern Europe having clusters of fragrant flowers of all colors especially yellow and orange;

- often naturalized on old walls or cliffs;

- sometimes placed in genus Erysimum;

- syn. Erysimum cheiri, wallflower;

cheirognomy

n. гадание по руке; хиромантия;

cheiromancy / k aɪ ə ɹ ə m æ n s i /

n. гадание по руке; хиромантия;

cheironomy

n. дирижирование рукой; искусство жестикуляции;

cheju

0. чеджу; чеджудо;

Chekhov
n1
Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904);

- syn. Anton Chekhov, Anton Chekov, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich Chekov, Chekov;

chekhovian

a. характерный для произведений чехова; чеховский;

Chekov
n1
Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904);

- syn. Anton Chekhov, Anton Chekov, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich Chekov, Chekhov;

chela / tʃ eɪ ɫ ə , k i ɫ ə /

n. клешня; лапка;
n1
a Hindu disciple of a swami;

n2
a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods;

- syn. claw, nipper, pincer;

chelae / k i ɫ i /

n. клешни; лапки;

chelate

a. клешневидный; хелатный;
n1
a heterocyclic compound having a metal ion attached by coordinate bonds to at least two nonmetal ions;

- syn. chelate compound;

v1
form a chelate, in chemistry;

a1
relating to or characterized by chelation;

- syn. chelated;

a2
having or resembling chelae or claws;

chelate compound

[?] a. клешневидный; хелатный;
n1
a heterocyclic compound having a metal ion attached by coordinate bonds to at least two nonmetal ions;

- syn. chelate;

chelated / k i ɫ ə t ɛ d /

[?] a. клешневидный; хелатный;
a1
relating to or characterized by chelation;

- syn. chelate;

chelation
n1
(medicine) the process of removing a heavy metal from the bloodstream by means of a chelate as in treating lead or mercury poisoning;

n2
the process of forming a ring by forming one or more hydrogen bonds;

chelicera
n1
either of the first pair of fang-like appendages near the mouth of an arachnid;

- often modified for grasping and piercing;

cheliceral
a1
of or relating to or resembling chelicerae;

- syn. chelicerate;

Chelicerata
n1
spiders;

- scorpions;

- horseshoe crabs;

- syn. superclass Chelicerata;

chelicerate
a1
of or relating to or resembling chelicerae;

- syn. cheliceral;

chelicerous
a1
having chelicerae;

Chelidonium
n1
one species: greater celandine;

- syn. genus Chelidonium;

Chelidonium majus

[?] n. бальзамин; большой чистотел; чистотел;
n1
perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers;

- syn. celandine, greater celandine, swallow wort, swallowwort;

Chelifer
n1
a genus of Chelonethida;

- syn. genus Chelifer;

Chelifer cancroides
n1
minute arachnid sometimes found in old papers;

- syn. book scorpion;

cheliferous
a1
having chelae;

chellean

a. шелльский;

chelmsford / tʃ ɛ ɫ m z f ə d /

0. челмсфорд;

cheloid

[?] n. келоид; ожоговый рубец;
n1
raised pinkish scar tissue at the site of an injury;

- results from excessive tissue repair;

- syn. keloid;

Chelone
n1
herbaceous perennials: shellflower;

- syn. genus Chelone;

Chelone glabra
n1
showy perennial of marshlands of eastern and central North America having waxy lanceolate leaves and flower with lower part creamy white and upper parts pale pink to deep purple;

- syn. shell-flower, shellflower, snake-head, snakehead, turtlehead;

Chelonethida
n1
false scorpions;

- syn. Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudoscorpionida, order Chelonethida, order Pseudoscorpiones, order Pseudoscorpionida;

Chelonia
n1
green turtles;

- syn. genus Chelonia;

n2
tortoises and turtles;

- syn. Testudinata, Testudines, order Chelonia, order Testudinata, order Testudines;

Chelonia mydas
n1
large tropical turtle with greenish flesh used for turtle soup;

- syn. green turtle;

chelonian
n1
a reptile of the order Chelonia;

- syn. chelonian reptile;

a1
of or relating to or resembling or being a turtle or tortoise;

chelonian reptile
n1
a reptile of the order Chelonia;

- syn. chelonian;

Chelonidae
n1
green turtles;

- hawksbills;

- syn. Cheloniidae, family Chelonidae, family Cheloniidae;

Cheloniidae
n1
green turtles;

- hawksbills;

- syn. Chelonidae, family Chelonidae, family Cheloniidae;

cheltenham / tʃ ɛ ɫ t n ə m /

0. челтнем;

Chelyabinsk / tʃ ɪ ɫ ɪə b ɪ n s k /

n. челябинск;
n1
a city in the Asian part of Russia;

Chelydra
n1
snapping turtles;

- syn. genus Chelydra;

Chelydra serpentina

[?] 0. грубиян;
n. жук-щелкун; злая собака; каймановая черепаха; кнопка; концовка; кусака; пистолет; початкоотделитель; язвительное замечание;
n1
large-headed turtle with powerful hooked jaws found in or near water;

- prone to bite;

- syn. common snapping turtle, snapper;

Chelydridae
n1
snapping turtles;

- syn. family Chelydridae;

chelyuskin

0. челюскин;

chem lab
n1
a laboratory for research in chemistry;

- syn. chemistry lab, chemistry laboratory;

Chemakuan
n1
a group of Mosan languages spoken in Washington;

Chemakum
n1
a Chemakuan language spoken by the Chemakum;

chemic / k ɛ m ɪ k /

a. алхимический; химический;
n. хлористый кальций;
v. отбеливать хлористым кальцием;
a1
relating to or used in chemistry;

- "chemical engineer";

- "chemical balance";

- syn. chemical;

chemical / k ɛ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. химический;
n1
material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules;

- syn. chemical substance;

a1
relating to or used in chemistry;

- "chemical engineer";

- "chemical balance";

- syn. chemic;

a2
of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes;

- "chemical fertilizer";

chemical action
n1
(chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved;

- syn. chemical change, chemical process;

chemical agent
n1
an agent that produces chemical reactions;

chemical analysis
n1
the act of decomposing a substance into its constituent elements;

- syn. qualitative analysis;

chemical attraction

[?] n. свойство; сходство;
n1
the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule;

- "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk";

- syn. affinity;

chemical balance
n1
a beam balance of great precision used in quantitative chemical analysis;

- syn. analytical balance;

chemical bomb
n1
a bomb laden with chemical agents that are released when the bomb explodes;

- syn. gas bomb;

chemical bond

[?] n. гарантия; долговая расписка; долговое обязательство; закладная; облигация; ручательство; сберегательная облигация; связь; узы;
v. выпускать облигации; выпустить облигации; закладывать имущество; подписать долговое обязательство; подписывать долговое обязательство;
n1
an electrical force linking atoms;

- syn. bond;

chemical chain

[?] a. цепной;
n. последовательность; сеть банковских филиалов цепного подчинения; цепочка; цепь; чейн;
n1
(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule);

- syn. chain;

chemical change
n1
(chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved;

- syn. chemical action, chemical process;

chemical compound

[?] a. составной;
n. компаунд;
v. вычислить сложные проценты; вычислять сложные проценты; начислить сложные проценты; начислять сложные проценты;
n1
(chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight;

- syn. compound;

chemical decomposition reaction

[?] n. анализ; гниение; декомпозиция; разбиение; разложение; распад; расщепление; членение;
n1
(chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance;

- syn. decomposition, decomposition reaction;

chemical defence
n1
procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using chemical agents;

- syn. chemical defense;

chemical defense
n1
procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using chemical agents;

- syn. chemical defence;

chemical diabetes
n1
a mild form of diabetes mellitus in which there are no overt symptoms but there are abnormal responses to some diagnostic procedures;

- syn. latent diabetes;

chemical element

[?] n. элемент;
n1
any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter;

- syn. element;

chemical energy
n1
that part of the energy in a substance that can be released by a chemical reaction;

chemical engineering
n1
the branch of engineering that is concerned with the design and construction and operation of the plants and machinery used in industrial chemical processes;

n2
the activity of applying chemistry to the solution of practical problems;

chemical equilibrium

[?] a. равновесный;
n. положение равновесия; равновесие; равновесное состояние; сбалансированность;
n1
a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates;

- syn. equilibrium;

chemical formula

[?] n. формула;
n1
a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements;

- syn. formula;

chemical group

[?] a. групповой;
n. группа; группировка; контингент;
v. группировать; сгруппировать;
n1
(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule;

- syn. group, radical;

chemical industry
n1
the manufacturers of chemicals considered collectively;

chemical irritant
n1
a substance producing irritation;

Chemical Mace
n1
(trademark) a liquid that temporarily disables a person;

- prepared as an aerosol and sprayed in the face, it irritates the eyes and causes dizziness and immobilization;

- syn. Mace;

chemical mechanism

[?] n. механизм;
n1
the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction;

- "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions";

- syn. mechanism;

chemical notation
n1
a notation used by chemists to express technical facts in chemistry;

chemical operations
n1
warfare using chemical agents to kill or injure or incapacitate the enemy;

- syn. chemical warfare;

chemical phenomenon
n1
any natural phenomenon involving chemistry (as changes to atoms or molecules);

chemical plant
n1
an industrial plant where chemicals are produced;

chemical process
n1
(chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved;

- syn. chemical action, chemical change;

chemical property
n1
a property used to characterize materials in reactions that change their identity;

chemical reaction

[?] n. значительное повышение курсов ценных бумаг; падение цен финансовых инструментов после длительного подъема; реакция;
n1
(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others;

- "there was a chemical reaction of the lime with the ground water";

- syn. reaction;

chemical reactor
n1
an apparatus for holding substances that are undergoing a chemical reaction;

chemical science

[?] n. химия;
n1
the science of matter;

- the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions;

- syn. chemistry;

chemical substance

[?] a. химический;
n1
material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules;

- syn. chemical;

chemical terrorism
n1
terrorism using the chemical agents of chemical warfare;

- can undermine the personal security of citizens;

- "a good agent for chemical terrorism should be colorless and odorless and inexpensive and readily available and not detectable until symptoms are experienced";

chemical warfare
n1
warfare using chemical agents to kill or injure or incapacitate the enemy;

- syn. chemical operations;

chemical weapon
n1
chemical substances that can be delivered using munitions and dispersal devices to cause death or severe harm to people and animals and plants;

Chemical Weapons Convention
n1
a global treaty banning the production or acquisition or stockpiling or transfer or use of chemical weapons;

chemicalization

n. химизация;

chemicalize

v. обрабатывать реактивами; обрабатывать химически;

chemically / k ɛ m ɪ k ɫ i /

d. химически;
r1
with chemicals;

- "chemically fertilized";

r2
with respect to chemistry;

- "chemically different substances";

- "chemically related";

chemicals / k ɛ m ɪ k ɫ z /

n. акции химической промышленности; химическая промышленность; химические вещества;

chemiculture

n. гидропоника;

chemiluminescence
n1
luminescence resulting from a chemical reaction as the oxidation of luciferin in fireflies;

chemiluminescent
a1
relating to the phenomenon of chemiluminescence;

- "fireflies are chemiluminescent";

chemin de fer

[?] n. баккара;
n1
a card game played in casinos in which two or more punters gamble against the banker;

- the player wins who holds 2 or 3 cards that total closest to nine;

- syn. baccarat;

cheminosis

n. вызванное действием химического вещества заболевание;

chemise / ʃ ə m i z /

n. женская сорочка; облицовка; платье-рубашка; покрытие;
n1
a woman's sleeveless undergarment;

- syn. shift, shimmy, slip, teddy;

n2
a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist;

- syn. sack, shift;

chemisette / ʃ ɛ m i z ɛ t /

n. блузка с короткими рукавами; вставка; манишка; шемизетка;

chemism

n. химизм; химическая энергия;

chemisorb
v1
take up a substance by chemisorption;

chemisorption

n. хемосорбция;
n1
adsorption (especially when irreversible) by means of chemical instead of physical forces;

- "chemisorption of gaseous nitrogen on iron catalysts";

- syn. chemosorption;

chemisorptive
a1
having the capacity to adsorb by chemical as contrasted with physical forces;

- syn. chemosorptive;

- sim. adsorbent;

chemist / k ɛ m ɪ s t /

n. аптекарь; химик;
n1
a scientist who specializes in chemistry;

n2
a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs;

- syn. apothecary, druggist, pharmacist, pill pusher, pill roller;

chemist's / k ɛ m ɪ s t s /

[?] n. аптека-закусочная; аптекарский магазин;
n1
a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold;

- syn. apothecary's shop, chemist's shop, drugstore, pharmacy;

chemist's shop

[?] n. аптека-закусочная; аптекарский магазин;
n1
a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold;

- syn. apothecary's shop, chemist's, drugstore, pharmacy;

chemistry / k ɛ m ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. химия;
n1
the science of matter;

- the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions;

- syn. chemical science;

n2
the chemical composition and properties of a substance or object;

- "the chemistry of soil";

n3
the way two individuals relate to each other;

- "their chemistry was wrong from the beginning -- they hated each other";

- "a mysterious alchemy brought them together";

- syn. alchemy, interpersonal chemistry;

chemistry department
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in chemistry;

- syn. department of chemistry;

chemistry lab
n1
a laboratory for research in chemistry;

- syn. chem lab, chemistry laboratory;

chemistry laboratory
n1
a laboratory for research in chemistry;

- syn. chem lab, chemistry lab;

chemization

n. внедрение химикатов; применение химикатов; химизация;

chemmy

n. железка;

Chemnitz

n. хемниц;
n1
a city in east central Germany;

- formerly called Karl-Marx-Stadt until 1990;

- noted for textile manufacturing;

- syn. Karl-Marx-Stadt;

Chemnitzer concertina
n1
a hand-held and bellows-driven accordion;

chemodynamics

n. миграция химических соединений; хемодинамика;

chemoimmunity

n. невосприимчивость к химическому воздействию;

chemoimmunology
n1
the field of chemistry concerned with chemical processes in immunology (such as chemical studies of antigens and antibodies);

- syn. immunochemistry;

chemoimmunotherapy

n. хемоиммунотерапия;

chemolysis

n. химическое разложение;

chemonuclear

a. ядерно-химический;

chemoreceptive
a1
of or relating to chemoreceptors;

chemoreceptor

n. хеморецептор;
n1
a sensory receptor that responds to chemical stimuli;

chemoresistance

n. устойчивость к химическому воздействию;

chemosensing

n. хемочувствительность; химическое детектирование;

chemosensitivity

n. чувствительность к химическому воздействию;

chemosensor

n. хемосенсор;

chemosensory

a. чувствительный к химическому раздражению;

chemosis
n1
edema of the mucous membrane of the eyeball and eyelid lining;

chemosorption

[?] n. хемосорбция;
n1
adsorption (especially when irreversible) by means of chemical instead of physical forces;

- "chemisorption of gaseous nitrogen on iron catalysts";

- syn. chemisorption;

chemosorptive
a1
having the capacity to adsorb by chemical as contrasted with physical forces;

- syn. chemisorptive;

- sim. adsorbent;

chemosphere

n. фотохимически активный слой верхней атмосферы; хемосфера;

chemosterilization

n. хемостерилизация; химическая стерилизация;

chemosurgery

n. удаление поврежденных тканей химическими средствами; хемохирургия;
n1
use of chemical to destroy diseased or malignant tissue;

- used in treatment of skin cancer;

chemosynthesis

n. хемосинтез;
n1
synthesis of carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water;

- limited to certain bacteria and fungi;

chemotaxis
n1
movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus;

chemotaxonomy

n. классификация растений и животных по биохимическим признакам;

chemotherapeutic / k ɛ m oʊ θ ɛr ə p j u t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to chemotherapy;

- syn. chemotherapeutical;

chemotherapeutical / k ɛ m oʊ θ ɛr ə p j u t ɪ k ɫ /
a1
of or relating to chemotherapy;

- syn. chemotherapeutic;

chemotherapy / k ɛ m oʊ θ ɛr ə p i /

n. химиотерапия;
n1
the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness);

chemotronics

n. хемотроника; химическая электроника;

Chemulpo

0. чемульпо;
n1
a port city in western South Korea on the Yellow Sea;

- syn. Incheon, Inchon;

chemurgy

n. химическая технология;

Chen
n1
wild goose having white adult plumage;

- syn. subgenus Chen;

Chen caerulescens
n1
North American wild goose having dark plumage in summer but white in winter;

- syn. blue goose;

Chen N. Yang
n1
United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Tsung Dao Lee in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1922);

- syn. Yang Chen Ning;

chenab

0. чинаб;

chenar

n. чинара;

chenfish

[?] 0. 'царь-рыба';
n. лидер; ментициррус; признанный вожак;
n1
small silvery marine food fish found off California;

- syn. Genyonemus lineatus, kingfish, white croaker;

chengde

0. чэндэ;

chengdu

0. чэнду;

chengteh

0. чэндэ;

chengtu / tʃ ɛ ŋ t u /

n. чэнду;

chenille / ʃ ə n i ɫ /

n. ковер с ворсом из синели; синель; ткань с ворсом из шенили; шениль;
n1
a soft tufted cord used in embroidery;

- syn. chenille cord;

n2
a heavy fabric woven with chenille cord;

- used in rugs and bedspreads;

chenille cord

[?] n. ковер с ворсом из синели; синель; ткань с ворсом из шенили; шениль;
n1
a soft tufted cord used in embroidery;

- syn. chenille;

Chenin blanc
n1
white grape grown especially in California and the lower Loire valley of France;

n2
made in California and the Loire valley in France;

Chennai
n1
a city in Tamil Nadu on the Bay of Bengal;

- formerly Madras;

- syn. Madras;

Chenopodiaceae
n1
includes spinach and beets;

- syn. family Chenopodiaceae, goosefoot family;

Chenopodiales
n1
corresponds approximately to the older group Centrospermae;

- syn. Caryophyllales, order-Chenopodiales, order Caryophyllales;

Chenopodium
n1
goosefoot;

- pigweed;

- syn. genus Chenopodium;

Chenopodium album

[?] a. маревые;
n. амарант;
n1
common weedy European plant introduced into North America;

- often used as a potherb;

- syn. lamb's-quarters, pigweed, wild spinach;

Chenopodium ambrosioides

[?] 0. полынь;
n. марь; растение с противоглистными свойствами; сантонин; цитварное семя;
n1
rank-smelling tropical American pigweed;

- syn. American wormseed, Mexican tea, Spanish tea, wormseed;

Chenopodium bonus-henricus

[?] n. марь цельнолистная;
n1
European plant naturalized in North America;

- often collected from the wild as a potherb;

- syn. allgood, fat hen, good-king-henry, wild spinach;

Chenopodium botrys
n1
Eurasian aromatic oak-leaved goosefoot with many yellow-green flowers;

- naturalized North America;

- syn. Atriplex mexicana, Jerusalem oak, Mexican tea, feather geranium;

Chenopodium capitatum
n1
European annual with clusters of greenish flowers followed by red pulpy berrylike fruit;

- naturalized North America;

- syn. Indian paint, strawberry blite, strawberry pigweed;

Chenopodium glaucum
n1
annual European plant with spikes of greenish flowers and leaves that are white and hairy on the underside;

- common as a weed in North America;

- syn. oak-leaved goosefoot, oakleaf goosefoot;

Chenopodium hybridum
n1
herb considered fatal to swine;

- syn. red goosefoot, sowbane;

Chenopodium murale
n1
European annual with coarsely dentate leaves;

- widespread in United States and southern Canada;

- syn. nettle-leaved goosefoot, nettleleaf goosefoot;

Chenopodium rubrum
n1
common Eurasian weed;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. French spinach, red goosefoot;

Chenopodium vulvaria
n1
European goosefoot with strong-scented foliage;

- adventive in eastern North America;

- syn. stinking goosefoot;

cheongsam

n. китайский женский халат; платье с разрезами по бокам и воротником-стойкой; чонсам;

cheoplastic metal
n1
any alloy that fuses at low temperatures and can be used molding artificial teeth;

Cheops
n1
Egyptian Pharaoh of the 27th century BC who commissioned the Great Pyramid at Giza;

- syn. Khufu;

cheque / tʃ ɛ k /

n. дорожный чек; чек;
n1
a written order directing a bank to pay money;

- "he paid all his bills by check";

- syn. bank check, check;

v1
withdraw money by writing a check;

- syn. check out;

cheque book

n. чековая книжка;

cheque books

n. чековые книжки;

chequebook / tʃ ɛ k b ʊ k /

[?] n. чековая книжка;
n1
a book issued to holders of checking accounts;

- syn. checkbook;

chequer / tʃ ɛ k ə , tʃ ɛ k ə ɹ /

n. узор в клетку; шарик для игры в китайские шашки; шахматная доска;
v. графить в клетку; маркировать вдоль и поперек; пестрить; размещать в шахматном порядке; разнообразить;
n1
one of the flat round pieces used in playing the game of checkers;

- syn. checker;

v1
mark into squares or draw squares on;

- draw crossed lines on;

- syn. check, checker;

v2
variegate with different colors, shades, or patterns;

- syn. checker;

chequerboard

n. шахматная доска;

chequered / tʃ ɛ k ə d /

a. шахматный;
a1
patterned with alternating squares of color;

- syn. checked, checkered;

- sim. patterned;

chequers / tʃ ɛ k ə z /

n. клетчатая материя; клетчатая ткань; чекерс; шахматная доска; шашки; шотландка;

chequerwise

0. в шахматном порядке;

chequerwork

n. наборная работа; переплетение; предмет с шахматным узором; чередование;

chequing account
n1
a bank account against which the depositor can draw checks that are payable on demand;

- syn. checking account, current account;

Cherbourg

n. шербур;
n1
a port town in northwestern France on the English Channel;

- site of a naval base;

Cheremis
n1
a member of a rural Finnish people living in eastern Russia;

- syn. Cheremiss, Mari;

n2
the Finnic language spoken by the Cheremis;

- syn. Cheremiss, Mari;

Cheremiss
n1
a member of a rural Finnish people living in eastern Russia;

- syn. Cheremis, Mari;

n2
the Finnic language spoken by the Cheremis;

- syn. Cheremis, Mari;

Cherepovets

n. череповец;
n1
a city of east central Russia to the north of Moscow;

cheribon

0. чиребон;

cherimolla
n1
large tropical fruit with leathery skin and soft pulp;

- related to custard apples;

- syn. cherimoya;

cherimoya
n1
small tropical American tree bearing round or oblong fruit;

- syn. Annona cherimola, cherimoya tree;

n2
large tropical fruit with leathery skin and soft pulp;

- related to custard apples;

- syn. cherimolla;

cherimoya tree
n1
small tropical American tree bearing round or oblong fruit;

- syn. Annona cherimola, cherimoya;

cherish / tʃ ɛr ɪ ʃ /

v. лелеять;
v1
be fond of;

- be attached to;

- syn. care for, hold dear, treasure;

cherished / tʃ ɛr ɪ ʃ t /

a. дорогой сердцу;
a1
characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for;

- "a cherished friend";

- "children are precious";

- "a treasured heirloom";

- "so good to feel wanted";

- syn. precious, treasured, wanted;

- sim. loved;

cherishingly / tʃ ɛr ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. с любовью;
n. заботливо;
v. нежно;

cherkassy

n. черкассы;

cherkessk

n. черкесск;

Chermidae
n1
jumping plant lice;

- syn. Psyllidae, family Chermidae, family Psyllidae;

chernigov

n. чернигов;

Chernobyl
n1
a city in north central Ukraine;

- site of a major disaster at a nuclear power plant (26 April 1986);

chernovtsy

n. черновцы;

chernozem

n. чернозем;

chernozemic soil
n1
a rich black loam of Russia;

Cherokee

0. черокез;
n. ирокезский язык племени чероки; черокезец;
n1
the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee;

n2
a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living in the Appalachian Mountains but now chiefly in Oklahoma;

Cherokee rose
n1
Chinese climbing rose with fragrant white blossoms;

- syn. Rosa laevigata;

cheroot / ʃ ə ɹ u t /

n. манильская сигара; сигара;
n1
a cigar with both ends cut flat;

cherrapunji

0. черапунджи;

cherry / tʃ ɛr i /

0. в хорошем состоянии; вишневого цвета; почти новый; черешня;
a. девственный; невинный;
n. вишневое дерево; вишня; девственность; древесина вишневого дерева; слива; темно-красный цвет; черемуха;
r. сделанный из вишневого дерева;
n1
wood of any of various cherry trees especially the black cherry;

n2
any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone;

- many also produce a valuable hardwood;

- syn. cherry tree;

n3
a red fruit with a single hard stone;

n4
a red the color of ripe cherries;

- syn. cerise, cherry red;

a1
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange);

- resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies;

- syn. blood-red, carmine, cerise, cherry-red, crimson, red, reddish, ruby, ruby-red, ruddy, scarlet;

- sim. chromatic;

cherry-red

[?] a. красный; рыжий;
n. дебет; дефицит; пассив;
a1
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange);

- resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies;

- syn. blood-red, carmine, cerise, cherry, crimson, red, reddish, ruby, ruby-red, ruddy, scarlet;

- sim. chromatic;

cherry-sized
a1
having the approximate size of a cherry;

- sim. sized;

cherry-tree gum
n1
exudation from trees of the Prunus genus;

- resembles gum arabic;

cherry apple
n1
Asian wild crab apple cultivated in many varieties for it small acid usually red fruit used for preserving;

- syn. Malus baccata, Siberian crab, Siberian crab apple, cherry crab;

cherry birch
n1
common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture;

- syn. Betula lenta, black birch, sweet birch;

cherry blossom

n. вишневый цвет; цветок вишневого дерева;

cherry bomb
n1
a red ball-shaped firecracker with high explosive power;

cherry bounce

n. бренди с сахаром; вишневая наливка; вишневый ликер; черри-бренди;

cherry crab
n1
Asian wild crab apple cultivated in many varieties for it small acid usually red fruit used for preserving;

- syn. Malus baccata, Siberian crab, Siberian crab apple, cherry apple;

cherry laurel
n1
frequently cultivated Eurasian evergreen shrub or small tree having showy clusters of white flowers and glossy foliage and yielding oil similar to bitter almond oil;

- syn. Prunus laurocerasus, laurel cherry;

n2
small flowering evergreen tree of southern United States;

- syn. Prunus caroliniana, laurel cherry, mock orange, wild orange;

cherry merry

a. веселый;
n. навеселе;

cherry pepper
n1
plant bearing small rounded usually pungent fruits;

- syn. Capsicum annuum cerasiforme;

cherry pie

a. полученное без труда;
n. выгодная халтура; гелиотроп; легкий приработок; пирог с вишнями; подарок судьбы;

cherry plum

[?] n. миробалан;
n1
small Asiatic tree bearing edible red or yellow fruit;

- syn. Prunus cerasifera, myrobalan, myrobalan plum;

cherry red

[?] 0. светло вишневый цвет;
a. светло-вишневый;
n1
a red the color of ripe cherries;

- syn. cerise, cherry;

cherry ripe

a. спелый как вишня;

cherry rum

a. настоянный на вишне ром;

cherry stone
n1
the stone seed of a cherry;

cherry tomato
n1
plant bearing small red to yellow fruit;

- syn. Lycopersicon esculentum cerasiforme;

n2
small red to yellow tomatoes;

cherry tree

n. вишневое дерево;
n1
any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone;

- many also produce a valuable hardwood;

- syn. cherry;

cherry wine

n. вишневое вино; мараскин;

cherry wood

n. древесина вишневого дерева;

cherryade

n. вишневый крюшон; вишневый напиток; газированная вода с вишневым сиропом;

cherrystone / tʃ ɛr i s t oʊ n /
n1
small quahog larger than a littleneck;

- eaten raw or cooked as in e.g. clams casino;

- syn. cherrystone clam;

n2
a half-grown quahog;

- syn. cherrystone clam;

cherrystone clam
n1
small quahog larger than a littleneck;

- eaten raw or cooked as in e.g. clams casino;

- syn. cherrystone;

n2
a half-grown quahog;

- syn. cherrystone;

chersonese

n. херсонес;

chert

n. кремнистый сланец; черт;
n1
variety of silica containing microcrystalline quartz;

cherty
a1
resembling or containing chert;

cherub / tʃ ɛr ə b /

0. херувим;
n. херувимчик;
n1
a sweet innocent baby;

n2
an angel of the second order whose gift is knowledge;

- usually portrayed as a winged child;

cherubic / tʃ ɪr u b ɪ k /

a. ангелоподобный; невинный как херувим; пухлый и розовощекий;
a1
having a sweet nature befitting an angel or cherub;

- "an angelic smile";

- "a cherubic face";

- "looking so seraphic when he slept";

- "a sweet disposition";

- syn. angelic, angelical, seraphic, sweet;

- sim. lovable;

cherubim / tʃ ɛr ə b ɪ m /

0. херувимы;

cherubimic

a. ангелоподобный; невинный как херувим; пухлый и розовощекий;

cherubimical

a. ангелоподобный; невинный как херувим; пухлый и розовощекий;

Cherubini
n1
Italian composer of church music and operas (1760-1842);

- syn. Luigi Cherubini, Maria Luigi Carlo Zenobio Cherubini;

chervil / tʃ ɝ v ɪ ɫ /

n. кервель;
n1
aromatic annual Old World herb cultivated for its finely divided and often curly leaves for use especially in soups and salads;

- syn. Anthriscus cereifolium, beaked parsley;

n2
fresh ferny parsley-like leaves used as a garnish with chicken and veal and omelets and green salads and spinach;

chervonets

n. червонец;

chervonetz

n. червонец;

chervontsi

n. червонцы;

Chesapeake Bay
n1
a large inlet of the North Atlantic between Virginia and Maryland;

- fed by Susquehanna River;

Chesapeake Bay retriever
n1
American breed having a short thick oily coat ranging from brown to light tan;

cheshire / tʃ ɛ ʃ ə , tʃ ɛ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. чешир;

Cheshire cat
n1
a fictional cat with a broad fixed smile on its face;

- created by Lewis Carroll;

Cheshire cheese
n1
a mild yellow English cheese with a crumbly texture;

cheskey

n. американец чешского происхождения; чех; чешский язык;

chess / tʃ ɛ s /

n. шахматы;
n1
weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat;

- syn. Bromus secalinus, cheat;

n2
a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules;

- the object is to checkmate the opponent's king;

- syn. chess game;

chess board

[?] n. шахматная доска;
n1
a checkerboard used to play chess;

- syn. chessboard;

chess clock

n. шахматные часы;

chess club
n1
a club of people to play chess;

chess game

[?] n. шахматы;
n1
a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules;

- the object is to checkmate the opponent's king;

- syn. chess;

chess master
n1
a chess player of great skill;

chess match
n1
a match between chess players;

chess move
n1
the act of moving a chess piece;

chess opening

[?] n. вступительная часть; отверстие; открытие; открытие биржи;
n1
a recognized sequence of moves at the beginning of a game of chess;

- "he memorized all the important chess openings";

- syn. opening;

chess piece

[?] n. шахматная фигура;
n1
any of 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess;

- syn. chessman;

chess player

n. шахматист;
n1
someone who plays the game of chess;

chess players

n. шахматисты;

chess set
n1
checkerboard and a set of 32 pieces used to play chess;

chessboard / tʃ ɛ s b ɔ d /

n. шахматная доска;
n1
a checkerboard used to play chess;

- syn. chess board;

chessilite

n. медная лазурь; шессилит;

chessman / tʃ ɛ s m æ n /

n. шахматная фигура;
n1
any of 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess;

- syn. chess piece;

chessylite

n. медная лазурь; шессилит;

chest / tʃ ɛ s t /

n. грудь;
n1
the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates;

- syn. pectus, thorax;

n2
box with a lid;

- used for storage;

- usually large and sturdy;

n3
the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen;

- "he beat his breast in anger";

- syn. breast;

n4
furniture with drawers for keeping clothes;

- syn. bureau, chest of drawers, dresser;

chest cavity
n1
the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribs between the diaphragm and the neck and containing the lungs and heart;

- syn. thoracic cavity;

chest foundering

n. запал; одышка;

chest of drawers

[?] n. грудь;
n1
furniture with drawers for keeping clothes;

- syn. bureau, chest, dresser;

chest on chest

a. двойной комод;
n. род шифоньера;

chest pain
n1
pain in the chest;

chest protector
n1
protective garment consisting of a pad worn in baseball by catchers and by football players;

chest register
n1
the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing;

- syn. chest tone, chest voice;

chest shot

n. бросок в корзину двумя руками от груди;

chest thumping

n. хвастливые уверения; хвастовство;

chest tone
n1
the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing;

- syn. chest register, chest voice;

chest voice
n1
the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing;

- syn. chest register, chest tone;

chested / tʃ ɛ s t ɪ d /

a. лежащий в сундуке;

Chester / tʃ ɛ s t ə , tʃ ɛ s t ə ɹ /

n. честер;
n1
a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia);

Chester A. Arthur
n1
elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886);

- syn. Arthur, Chester Alan Arthur, President Arthur;

Chester Alan Arthur
n1
elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886);

- syn. Arthur, Chester A. Arthur, President Arthur;

Chester Nimitz
n1
United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966);

- syn. Admiral Nimitz, Chester William Nimitz, Nimitz;

Chester William Nimitz
n1
United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966);

- syn. Admiral Nimitz, Chester Nimitz, Nimitz;

chesterbed

n. диван-кровать;

Chesterfield / tʃ ɛ s t ə f i ɫ d /

n. честерфилд;
n1
suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773);

- syn. Fourth Earl of Chesterfield, Philip Dormer Stanhope;

n2
an overstuffed davenport with upright armrests;

n3
a fitted overcoat with a velvet collar;

Chesterton / tʃ ɛ s t ə t ʌ n /
n1
conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion;

- in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936);

- syn. G. K. Chesterton, Gilbert Keith Chesterton;

chestful / tʃ ɛ s t f ə ɫ /

n. полная грудь;

chestnut / tʃ ɛ s n ʌ t /

a. каштановый;
n. каштан;
n1
wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea;

n2
any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in autumn;

- yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur;

- syn. chestnut tree;

n3
edible nut of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea;

n4
the brown color of chestnuts;

n5
a small horny callus on the inner surface of a horse's leg;

n6
a dark golden-brown or reddish-brown horse;

a1
(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color;

- "a chestnut horse";

- "chestnut hair";

- sim. chromatic;

chestnut-bark disease
n1
a disease of American chestnut trees;

- syn. chestnut blight, chestnut canker;

chestnut-brown
a1
(of hair or feathers) of brown tinged with chestnut;

- sim. chromatic;

chestnut-colored
a1
having the brown color of chestnuts;

- syn. chestnut-coloured;

- sim. colored;

chestnut-coloured
a1
having the brown color of chestnuts;

- syn. chestnut-colored;

- sim. colored;

chestnut blight
n1
a disease of American chestnut trees;

- syn. chestnut-bark disease, chestnut canker;

chestnut canker
n1
a disease of American chestnut trees;

- syn. chestnut-bark disease, chestnut blight;

chestnut oak
n1
an oak having leaves resembling those of chestnut trees;

chestnut tree

[?] a. каштановый;
n. каштан;
n1
any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in autumn;

- yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur;

- syn. chestnut;

chesty

0. с высокой грудью; с широкой грудью;
a. важничающий; грудной; полногрудая; самоуверенный; хвастающий; чахоточный;
n. слабогрудый;
a1
marked by a large or well-developed chest;

- "he was big-chested, big-shouldered and heavy-armed";

- syn. big-chested;

- sim. robust;

a2
having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride;

- "an arrogant official";

- "arrogant claims";

- "chesty as a peacock";

- syn. arrogant, self-important;

- sim. proud;

chetah

n. гепард;
n1
long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws;

- the swiftest mammal;

- can be trained to run down game;

- syn. Acinonyx jubatus, cheetah;

chetrum
n1
100 chetrums equal 1 ngultrum in Bhutan;

cheun

n. чон;

chevage

a. поголовная;
v. подушная подать;

cheval-de-frise
n1
defensive structure consisting of a movable obstacle composed of barbed wire or spikes attached to a wooden frame;

- used to obstruct cavalry;

- syn. chevaux-de-frise;

cheval glass / ʃ ə v æ ɫ ɡ ɫ ɑ s /
n1
a full length mirror mounted in a frame in which it can be tilted;

Chevalier / ʃ ɛ v ə ɫ ɪə /

n. кавалер; рыцарь; шевалье;
n1
French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972);

- syn. Maurice Chevalier;

n2
a gallant or courtly gentleman;

- syn. cavalier;

Chevalier de Bayard
n1
French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524);

- syn. Bayard, Pierre Terrail, Pierre de Terrail, Seigneur de Bayard;

Chevalier de Lamarck
n1
French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics (1744-1829);

- syn. Jean Baptiste de Lamarck, Lamarck;

chevaux-de-frise
n1
defensive structure consisting of a movable obstacle composed of barbed wire or spikes attached to a wooden frame;

- used to obstruct cavalry;

- syn. cheval-de-frise;

chevelure

n. волосы; шевелюра;

chevin

n. голавль; карповые;

Cheviot

n. шевиот;
n1
hardy hornless sheep of the Cheviot Hills noted for its short thick wool;

Cheviot Hills
n1
a range of hills on the border between England and Scotland;

- syn. Cheviots;

Cheviots
n1
a range of hills on the border between England and Scotland;

- syn. Cheviot Hills;

chevon

n. козлятина;

chevre
n1
made from goats' milk;

- syn. goat cheese;

chevrette

n. лайка;

chevrolet

n. шевроле;

chevron / ʃ ɛ v ɹ ə n /

n. нашивка углом; стропило; шеврон;
n1
V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service;

- "they earned their stripes in Kuwait";

- syn. grade insignia, stripe, stripes;

n2
an inverted V-shaped charge;

chevron moulding

n. зигзагообразная лепная работа;

chevron ways

0. в форме шеврона;
n. углом;

chevronwise

0. в форме шеврона;
n. углом;

chevrotain

0. оленек;
n1
very small hornless deer-like ruminant of tropical Asia and west Africa;

- syn. mouse deer;

chevvy

[?] n. беспокойство; беспокоящие действия; забота; раздражение;
v. беспокоить; изнурить; изнурять; тревожить; утомить; утомлять;
v1
annoy continually or chronically;

- "He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked";

- "This man harasses his female co-workers";

- syn. beset, chevy, chivvy, chivy, harass, harry, hassle, molest, plague, provoke;

chevy / tʃ ɛ v i /

n. крик охотников при погоне за лисицей; охота; погоня; шевроле;
v. гнать; гнаться; догонять; ловить; убегать; удирать;
v1
annoy continually or chronically;

- "He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked";

- "This man harasses his female co-workers";

- syn. beset, chevvy, chivvy, chivy, harass, harry, hassle, molest, plague, provoke;

chew / tʃ u /

v. жевать;
n1
a wad of something chewable as tobacco;

- syn. chaw, cud, plug, quid, wad;

n2
biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow;

- syn. chewing, manduction, mastication;

v1
chew (food);

- to bite and grind with the teeth;

- "He jawed his bubble gum";

- "Chew your food and don't swallow it!";

- "The cows were masticating the grass";

- syn. jaw, manducate, masticate;

chew out

[?] n. выговор; замечание; нагоняй; укор; упрек;
v. винить; делать выговор; укорять; упрекать; упрекнуть;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, berate, call down, call on the carpet, chew up, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

chew over

[?] v. размышлять;
v1
reflect deeply on a subject;

- "I mulled over the events of the afternoon";

- "philosophers have speculated on the question of God for thousands of years";

- "The scientist must stop to observe and start to excogitate";

- syn. contemplate, excogitate, meditate, mull, mull over, muse, ponder, reflect, ruminate, speculate, think over;

chew the fat

[?] n. беседа;
v. беседовать; побеседовать;
v1
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chatter, chit-chat, chitchat, claver, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

chew up

[?] n. выговор; замечание; нагоняй; укор; упрек;
v. винить; делать выговор; укорять; упрекать; упрекнуть;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, berate, call down, call on the carpet, chew out, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

Chewa
n1
a member of the Bantu-speaking people of Malawi and eastern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe;

- syn. Cewa, Chichewa;

chewable / tʃ u eɪ b ɫ /
a1
able to be chewed or cut;

- syn. cuttable;

- sim. tender;

chewer / tʃ u ə , tʃ u ə ɹ /

0. зубы;
n. жвачное животное; жевалки; любитель жвачки;
n1
someone who chews (especially someone who chews tobacco);

chewing / tʃ u ɪ ŋ /

[?] v. жевать;
n1
biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow;

- syn. chew, manduction, mastication;

chewing gum

n. жевательная резинка;
n1
a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing;

- syn. gum;

chewing out

[?] n. бичевание; выправление; жестокая критика; исправление; исправление текста; наказание; порка; разнос; суровая критика; суровое осуждение;
n1
a severe scolding;

- syn. bawling out, castigation, dressing down, earful, going-over, upbraiding;

chewink
n1
common towhee of eastern North America;

- syn. Pipilo erythrophthalmus, cheewink;

chewy

a. требующий продолжительного жевания;
a1
requiring much chewing;

- sim. tough;

a2
(of a consistency) requiring chewing;

- "chewy caramels";

- sim. elastic;

Cheyenne

0. шайенн;
n1
the capital and largest city of Wyoming;

- located in the southeastern corner of the state;

- syn. capital of Wyoming;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Cheyenne;

n3
a member of a North American Indian people living on the western plains (now living in Oklahoma and Montana);

Cheyne-Stokes respiration
n1
abnormal respiration in which periods of shallow and deep breathing alternate;

- syn. periodic breathing;

chez

0. в; у;

chi
n1
the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things;

- in traditional Chinese medicine the balance of negative and positive forms in the body is believed to be essential for good health;

- syn. ch'i, ki, qi;

n2
the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet;

- syn. khi;

chi chi

a. жеманный; претенциозный; сверхмодный; стильный;
n. возня; волнующая женщина; волокита; жеманство; претенциозность; сверхмодная вещь;

chi hike

v. высмеивать; дразнить; кричать ура; приветствовать криками; устраивать шумную демонстрацию; шутить;

chi ike

v. высмеивать; дразнить; кричать ура; приветствовать криками; устраивать шумную демонстрацию; шутить;

chi rho

n. символизирующая имя христа монограмма из греческих букв; христограмма;

chiack

v. высмеивать; дразнить;

Chiacoan peccary
n1
a recently discovered large wild pig of Paraguay;

Chian

n. хиосец; хиосское вино;
a1
of or relating to Chios;

Chian turpentine
n1
a turpentine exuded by the terebinth;

Chiang Chung-cheng
n1
Chinese military and political figure;

- in the Chinese civil war that followed World War II he was defeated by the Chinese communists and in 1949 was forced to withdraw to Taiwan where he served as president of Nationalist China until his death (1897-1975);

- syn. Chiang Kai-shek;

Chiang Kai-shek
n1
Chinese military and political figure;

- in the Chinese civil war that followed World War II he was defeated by the Chinese communists and in 1949 was forced to withdraw to Taiwan where he served as president of Nationalist China until his death (1897-1975);

- syn. Chiang Chung-cheng;

Chianti / k ɪ æ n t i /

0. кьянти;
n1
dry red Italian table wine from the Chianti region of Tuscany;

chiao

0. цзяо;

chiaroscuro / k ɪ ɑr ə s k ʊə ɹ oʊ /

0. контрасты; чиароскуро;
n. контраст; контрастное сопоставление; светотень;
n1
a monochrome picture made by using several different shades of the same color;

chiasm

n. перекрест;
n1
an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X;

- syn. chiasma, decussation;

chiasma

n. хиазма;
n1
an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X;

- syn. chiasm, decussation;

chiasma opticum
n1
the crossing of the optic nerves from the two eyes at the base of the brain;

- syn. optic chiasm, optic chiasma;

chiasmal
a1
of or relating to a chiasm;

- syn. chiasmatic, chiasmic;

chiasmata

0. хиазмы;

chiasmatic
a1
of or relating to a chiasm;

- syn. chiasmal, chiasmic;

chiasmatypy

n. хиазматипия;

chiasmi

0. хиазмы;
a. обратные параллелизмы;

chiasmic
a1
of or relating to a chiasm;

- syn. chiasmal, chiasmatic;

chiasmus

n. обратный параллелизм; хиазм;
n1
inversion in the second of two parallel phrases;

chiastolite

n. хиастолит;

chiatura

0. чиатура;

chibouk

n. чубук;

chibouque

n. чубук;

chic / ʃ i k /

0. шик;
a. изысканный; элегантный; эффектный;
n. изысканность; элегантность;
n1
elegance by virtue of being fashionable;

- syn. chichi, chicness, last word, modishness, smartness, stylishness, swank;

a1
elegant and stylish;

- "chic elegance";

- "a smart new dress";

- "a suit of voguish cut";

- syn. smart, voguish;

- sim. stylish;

chica

n. чика;

Chicago / ʃ ɪ k ɑ ɡ oʊ /

0. чикаго;
n. чикаго;
n1
largest city in Illinois;

- a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan;

- syn. Windy City;

n2
a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck);

- a player plays the lowest card of a suit in his hand and successively higher cards are played until the sequence stops;

- the player who plays a card matching one in the layout wins all the chips on that card;

- syn. Michigan, Newmarket, boodle, stops;

chicagoan

n. джазист из чикаго; житель чикаго;

chicana / ʃ ɪ k eɪ n ə /

n. американка мексиканского происхождения; чикана;

chicane / ʃ ɪ k eɪ n /

0. плохие карты;
n. крючкотворство; махинации; рука без козырей; софистика; сутяжничество;
v. добиваться посредством сутяжничества; заниматься крючкотворством; придираться;
n1
a bridge hand that is void of trumps;

n2
a movable barrier used in motor racing;

- sometimes placed before a dangerous corner to reduce speed as cars pass in single file;

n3
the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them);

- syn. chicanery, guile, shenanigan, trickery, wile;

v1
defeat someone through trickery or deceit;

- syn. cheat, chouse, jockey, screw, shaft;

v2
raise trivial objections;

- syn. carp, cavil;

chicanery / ʃ ɪ k eɪ n ə ɹ i /

n. крючкотворство; придирка; софистика; сутяжничество;
n1
the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them);

- syn. chicane, guile, shenanigan, trickery, wile;

Chicano

n. американец мексиканского происхождения; чикано;
n1
a person of Mexican descent;

chiccory

n. цикорий;

chicha

0. чича;
n1
an oriental tobacco pipe with a long flexible tube connected to a container where the smoke is cooled by passing through water;

- "a bipolar world with the hookah and Turkish coffee versus hamburgers and Coca Cola";

- syn. calean, hookah, hubble-bubble, hubbly-bubbly, kalian, narghile, nargileh, sheesha, shisha, water pipe;

chichagof

n. остров чичагова;

Chichewa
n1
a member of the Bantu-speaking people of Malawi and eastern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe;

- syn. Cewa, Chewa;

n2
the Bantu language of the Chewa of east central Africa;

chichi / ʃ i ʃ i /

a. жеманный; претенциозный; сверхмодный; стильный;
n. возня; волнующая женщина; волокита; жеманство; претенциозность; сверхмодная вещь;
n1
someone who dresses in a trendy fashionable way;

n2
elegance by virtue of being fashionable;

- syn. chic, chicness, last word, modishness, smartness, stylishness, swank;

a1
affectedly trendy and fashionable;

- sim. stylish;

chichipe
n1
tall treelike Mexican cactus with edible red fruit;

- syn. Lemaireocereus chichipe;

chick / tʃ ɪ k /

n. девочка; истребитель; птенец; тиканье; цыпка; цыпленок; цыпочка;
n1
young bird especially of domestic fowl;

- syn. biddy;

n2
informal terms for a (young) woman;

- syn. bird, dame, doll, skirt, wench;

chickabidy

n. птенчик; цыпка; цыпленок;

chickadee

n. синица; синица-гаичка;
n1
any of various small grey-and-black songbirds of North America;

Chickamauga
n1
a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863);

- Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg defeated Union forces;

- syn. battle of Chickamauga;

chickaree

n. североамериканская красная белка;

Chickasaw
n1
a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Mississippi;

n2
the Muskhogean language of the Chickasaw;

chickasaw plum
n1
small native American shrubby tree bearing small edible yellow to reddish fruit;

- syn. Prunus angustifolia, hog plum, hog plum bush;

chicken / tʃ ɪ k ɪ n /

n. цыпленок;
n1
the flesh of a chicken used for food;

- syn. poulet, volaille;

n2
a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs;

- believed to have been developed from the red jungle fowl;

- syn. Gallus gallus;

n3
a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy;

- syn. crybaby, wimp;

n4
a foolhardy competition;

- a dangerous activity that is continued until one competitor becomes afraid and stops;

a1
easily frightened;

- syn. chickenhearted, lily-livered, white-livered, yellow, yellow-bellied;

- sim. cowardly;

chicken-breasted
a1
having a chest deformity marked by a projecting breastbone caused by infantile rickets;

- syn. pigeon-breasted;

- sim. unshapely;

chicken-fight
v1
fight while sitting on somebody's shoulders;

- syn. chickenfight;

chicken and egg

n. что было раньше - курица или яйцо;

chicken and rice
n1
rice and chicken cooked together with or without other ingredients and variously seasoned;

chicken breast

n. куриная грудь;
n1
abnormal protrusion of the breastbone caused by rickets;

- syn. pigeon breast;

chicken broth
n1
a stock made with chicken;

- syn. chicken stock;

chicken cacciatora
n1
chicken casserole prepared with tomatoes and mushrooms and herbs in the Italian style;

- syn. chicken cacciatore, hunter's chicken;

chicken cacciatore
n1
chicken casserole prepared with tomatoes and mushrooms and herbs in the Italian style;

- syn. chicken cacciatora, hunter's chicken;

chicken casserole
n1
chicken cooked and served in a casserole;

chicken coop

[?] 0. верша;
n. курятник; тюрьма;
v. держать взаперти; посадить в курятник; сажать в курятник; содержать в тюрьме;
n1
a farm building for housing poultry;

- syn. coop, hencoop, henhouse;

chicken cordon bleu
n1
thin slices of chicken stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed;

chicken drumstick
n1
the lower joint of the leg of a chicken;

- syn. chicken leg;

chicken farm
n1
farm where chickens are raised for sale;

chicken feed

[?] 0. скрип;
a. неумышленный;
n. деньги; каракуля; накладка из волос; сатана; царапина; черта;
v. оцарапать; царапать;
n1
dry mash for poultry;

- syn. scratch;

n2
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride;

- used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant;

- syn. Methedrine, chalk, crank, deoxyephedrine, glass, ice, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, trash;

chicken hawk
n1
nontechnical term for any hawks said to prey on poultry;

- syn. hen hawk;

chicken heart

n. малодушие; мокрая курица; трус; трусость;

chicken hearted

a. малодушный; трусливый;

chicken Kiev
n1
pounded chicken cutlets rolled around butter (that has been seasoned with herbs) and then covered with crumbs and fried;

chicken leg
n1
the lower joint of the leg of a chicken;

- syn. chicken drumstick;

Chicken Little
n1
a fictional character who was hit on the head with an acorn and believed that the sky was falling;

chicken liver

n. малодушие; мокрая курица; трус; трусость;
n1
liver of a chicken used as meat;

chicken livered

a. малодушный; трусливый;

chicken louse
n1
a louse parasitic on poultry;

- syn. Menopon gallinae, Menopon palladum, shaft louse;

chicken manure
n1
chicken excreta used as fertilizer;

chicken Marengo
n1
braised chicken with onions and mushrooms in a wine and tomato sauce;

chicken mousse
n1
mousse made with chicken;

chicken out

[?] n. большая вклейка; выход; выход из пикирования;
v1
remove oneself from an obligation;

- "He bowed out when he heard how much work was involved";

- syn. back down, back off, bow out, pull out;

chicken paprika
n1
chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream;

- syn. chicken paprikash;

chicken paprikash
n1
chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream;

- syn. chicken paprika;

chicken provencale
n1
chicken cooked in a sauce made with tomatoes, garlic, and olive oil;

chicken purloo

[?] 0. пуалю;
n. рядовой; французский солдат;
n1
thick stew made of rice and chicken and small game;

- southern U.S.;

- syn. poilu, purloo;

chicken roundworm
n1
intestinal parasite of domestic fowl;

- syn. Ascaridia galli;

chicken run

[?] n. птичий двор; птичник;
n1
an enclosed yard for keeping poultry;

- syn. chicken yard, fowl run, hen yard;

chicken salad
n1
salad composed primarily of chopped chicken meat;

chicken sandwich
n1
a sandwich made with a filling of sliced chicken;

chicken scratch
n1
cramped or illegible handwriting;

chicken snake
n1
large North American snake;

chicken soup
n1
soup made from chicken broth;

chicken stew
n1
a stew made with chicken;

chicken stock
n1
a stock made with chicken;

- syn. chicken broth;

chicken taco
n1
a taco with a chicken filling;

chicken Tetrazzini
n1
chicken prepared in a cream sauce with mushrooms and served over pasta;

- usually topped with cheese;

chicken wing
n1
the wing of a chicken;

chicken wire
n1
a galvanized wire network with a hexagonal mesh;

- used to build fences;

chicken yard

[?] n. птичий двор; птичник;
n1
an enclosed yard for keeping poultry;

- syn. chicken run, fowl run, hen yard;

chickenfeed / tʃ ɪ k ɪ n f i d /

0. гроши; пустяки;
n. корм для домашней птицы; мелочь; ничтожная сумма;
n1
a trifling sum of money;

- syn. chump change, small change;

chickenfight
v1
fight while sitting on somebody's shoulders;

- syn. chicken-fight;

chickenhearted

[?] n. цыпленок;
a1
easily frightened;

- syn. chicken, lily-livered, white-livered, yellow, yellow-bellied;

- sim. cowardly;

chickenpox / tʃ ɪ k ɪ n p ɒ k s /

n. ветряная оспа; ветрянка;
n1
an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus;

- causes a rash of vesicles on the face and body;

- syn. varicella;

chickens / tʃ ɪ k ɪ n z /

n. цыплята;

chickenshit
n1
a false statement that is considered to indicate timidity or fear;

chickenwort

n. алзина; мокричник; песчанка; собирательное название сорных гвоздичных растений;

chickeree
n1
far western United States counterpart of the red squirrel;

- syn. Douglas squirrel, Tamiasciurus douglasi;

chickery

n. помещение для цыплят; цыплятник;

chickie

n. шухер;

chicklet

n. бабенка; девчонка; цыпочка;

chicklette

n. бабенка; девчонка; цыпочка;

chickling

0. только что вылупившийся цыпленок;
n. неоперившийся цыпленок; чина посевная;

chickpea / tʃ ɪ k p i /

n. нут; турецкий горох;
n1
the seed of the chickpea plant;

- syn. garbanzo;

n2
Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds;

- syn. Cicer arietinum, Egyptian pea, chickpea plant;

n3
large white roundish Asiatic legume;

- usually dried;

- syn. garbanzo;

chickpea plant

[?] n. нут; турецкий горох;
n1
Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds;

- syn. Cicer arietinum, Egyptian pea, chickpea;

chickweed / tʃ ɪ k w i d /

n. алзина; мокричник; песчанка; собирательное название сорных гвоздичных растений;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Stellaria;

n2
any of various plants related to the common chickweed;

- syn. clammy chickweed, mouse-ear chickweed, mouse ear, mouse eared chickweed;

chickweed phlox
n1
low mat-forming herb of rocky places in United States;

- syn. Phlox bifida, Phlox stellaria, sand phlox;

chicle / tʃ ɪ k ɫ /

0. чикли; чикли-гумми;
n. чикл;
n1
gum-like substance from the sapodilla;

- syn. chicle gum;

chicle gum

[?] 0. чикли; чикли-гумми;
n. чикл;
n1
gum-like substance from the sapodilla;

- syn. chicle;

chicly / tʃ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. стильно;
n. шикарно; элегантно;

chicness / ʃ i k n ɛ s /

[?] 0. шик;
a. изысканный; элегантный; эффектный;
n. изысканность; элегантность;
n1
elegance by virtue of being fashionable;

- syn. chic, chichi, last word, modishness, smartness, stylishness, swank;

Chico
n1
United States comedian;

- one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1891-1961);

- syn. Leonard Marx, Marx;

chicory / tʃ ɪ k ə ɹ i /

n. цикорий;
n1
the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute;

- syn. chicory root;

n2
perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads;

- syn. Cichorium intybus, chicory plant, succory;

n3
root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee;

- syn. chicory root;

n4
crisp spiky leaves with somewhat bitter taste;

- syn. curly endive;

chicory escarole

[?] n. цикорий; эндивий;
n1
variety of endive having leaves with irregular frilled edges;

- syn. endive, escarole;

chicory plant

[?] n. цикорий;
n1
perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads;

- syn. Cichorium intybus, chicory, succory;

chicory root

[?] n. цикорий;
n1
the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute;

- syn. chicory;

n2
root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee;

- syn. chicory;

chicot
n1
handsome tree of central and eastern North America having large bipinnate leaves and green-white flowers followed by large woody brown pods whose seeds are used as a coffee substitute;

- syn. Gymnocladus dioica, Kentucky coffee tree, bonduc;

chide / tʃ aɪ d /

v. бранить; ворчать; выть; журить; реветь; упрекать; шуметь;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, berate, call down, call on the carpet, chew out, chew up, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

chiding / tʃ aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. брань; брюзжание; воркотня; выговор; нагоняй;
n1
rebuking a person harshly;

- syn. objurgation, scolding, tongue-lashing;

chief / tʃ i f /

a. главный;
n. заведующий; начальник; руководитель; шеф;
n1
a person who is in charge;

- "the head of the whole operation";

- syn. head, top dog;

n2
a person who exercises control over workers;

- "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman";

- syn. boss, foreman, gaffer, honcho;

n3
the head of a tribe or clan;

- syn. chieftain, headman, tribal chief;

a1
most important element;

- "the chief aim of living";

- "the main doors were of solid glass";

- "the principal rivers of America";

- "the principal example";

- "policemen were primary targets";

- "the master bedroom";

- "a master switch";

- syn. main, master, primary, principal;

- sim. important;

chief assistant
n1
the most helpful assistant;

- syn. man Friday, right-hand man;

Chief Constable
n1
the head of the police force in a county (or similar area);

Chief Executive
n1
the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government;

- "the President likes to jog every morning";

- syn. President, President of the United States, United States President;

n2
the office of the United States head of state;

- "a President is elected every four years";

- syn. President, President of the United States;

chief executive officer
n1
the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm;

- reports to a board of directors;

- may appoint other managers (including a president);

- syn. CEO, chief operating officer;

chief financial officer
n1
the corporate executive having financial authority to make appropriations and authorize expenditures for a firm;

- syn. CFO;

Chief Joseph
n1
leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904);

- syn. Joseph;

chief justice
n1
the judge who presides over a supreme court;

chief of staff
n1
the senior officer of a service of the armed forces;

chief of state
n1
the chief public representative of a country who may also be the head of government;

- syn. head of state;

chief operating officer
n1
the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm;

- reports to a board of directors;

- may appoint other managers (including a president);

- syn. CEO, chief executive officer;

chief petty officer
n1
a person with the senior noncommissioned naval rank;

chief rent

n. денежная феодальная подать; оброк;
v. денежная феодальная подать;

Chief Secretary
n1
a member of the British Cabinet;

chiefdom

n. положение главы племени; территория под управлением вождя племени;

chiefery

n. взимаемые вождем подати; статус вождя; территория клана;

chiefly / tʃ i f ɫ i /

d. главным образом;
r1
for the most part;

- "he is mainly interested in butterflies";

- syn. in the main, mainly, primarily, principally;

chiefry

n. взимаемые вождем подати; положение вождя; статус вождя; территория клана;

chiefship

n. положение вождя; положение главы клана; территория под управлением вождя племени;

chieftain / tʃ i f t ə n /

n. атаман; военачальник; вождь; глава; заправила; полководец; руководитель; хозяин;
n1
the leader of a group of people;

- "a captain of industry";

- syn. captain;

n2
the head of a tribe or clan;

- syn. chief, headman, tribal chief;

chieftaincy / tʃ i f t ə n s i /

n. водительство; положение главы; предводительство;
n1
the position of chieftain;

- syn. chieftainship;

chieftainry

0. вожди;
n. власть; статус вождя;

chieftainship / tʃ i f t ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. положение главы;
n1
the position of chieftain;

- syn. chieftaincy;

chield

a. малый;
n. парень;

chiffchaff

n. пеночка;

chiffon / ʃ ɪ f ɒ n /

a. взбитый; воздушный; женские наряды; шифоновый;
n. бантики; оборочки; отделка; шифон;
n1
a sheer fabric of silk or rayon;

chiffon cake
n1
very light cake;

chiffonier / ʃ ɪ f ə n ɪə , ʃ ɪ f ə n ɪə ɹ /

n. горка; сервант; шифоньер; шифоньерка;
n1
a tall elegant chest of drawers;

- syn. commode;

chifforobe

n. комбинированный шкаф; шкаф для белья и одежды;

chigetai

[?] n. джигетай; кулан;
n1
Mongolian wild ass;

- syn. Equus hemionus hemionus, dziggetai;

chigger

[?] 0. джиггер; чиггер; чигу;
n1
small tropical flea;

- the fertile female burrows under the skin of the host including humans;

- syn. Tunga penetrans, chigoe, chigoe flea;

n2
larval mite that sucks the blood of vertebrates including human beings causing intense irritation;

- syn. harvest mite, jigger, redbug;

chigger flower
n1
erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers;

- syn. Asclepias tuberosa, Indian paintbrush, butterfly weed, chiggerflower, orange milkweed, pleurisy root, tuber root;

chiggerflower
n1
erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers;

- syn. Asclepias tuberosa, Indian paintbrush, butterfly weed, chigger flower, orange milkweed, pleurisy root, tuber root;

chignon / ʃ i n j ɒ n /

0. низко уложенный пучок;
a. собранные на затылке волосы;
n. шиньон;
n1
a roll of hair worn at the nape of the neck;

chigoe

0. джиггер; чиггер; чигу;
n1
small tropical flea;

- the fertile female burrows under the skin of the host including humans;

- syn. Tunga penetrans, chigger, chigoe flea;

chigoe flea

[?] 0. джиггер; чиггер; чигу;
n1
small tropical flea;

- the fertile female burrows under the skin of the host including humans;

- syn. Tunga penetrans, chigger, chigoe;

Chihuahua

0. чиуауа;
n1
a city in northern Mexico in the state of Chihuahua;

- commercial center of northern Mexico;

n2
a state in northern Mexico;

- mostly high plateau;

n3
an old breed of tiny short-haired dog with protruding eyes from Mexico held to antedate Aztec civilization;

Chihuahuan Desert
n1
a desert in western Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and northern Mexico;

Chihuahuan spotted whiptail
n1
having longitudinal stripes overlaid with light spots;

- upland lizard of United States southwest and Mexico;

- syn. Cnemidophorus exsanguis;

chilblain / tʃ ɪ ɫ b ɫ eɪ n /

[?] 0. ознобыши;
n. ознобление;
n1
inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture;

- syn. chilblains, pernio;

chilblained / tʃ ɪ ɫ b ɫ eɪ n d /
a1
having chilblains;

- "her poor chilblained hands";

- sim. unhealthy;

chilblains / tʃ ɪ ɫ b ɫ eɪ n z /

0. ознобыши;
n. ознобление;
n1
inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture;

- syn. chilblain, pernio;

child / tʃ aɪ ɫ d /

n. ребенок;
n1
a young person of either sex;

- "she writes books for children";

- "they're just kids";

- "`tiddler' is a British term for youngster";

- syn. fry, kid, minor, nestling, nipper, shaver, small fry, tiddler, tike, tyke, youngster;

n2
a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age;

- "they had three children";

- "they were able to send their kids to college";

- syn. kid;

n3
an immature childish person;

- "he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived";

- "stop being a baby!";

- syn. baby;

n4
a member of a clan or tribe;

- "the children of Israel";

child's body
n1
the body of a human child;

child's game
n1
a game enjoyed by children;

child's play

[?] n. легкое дело; подпруга; предрешенное дело;
v. нажать; нажимать; подтягивать; подтягивать подпругу; подтянуть; подтянуть подпругу;
n1
any undertaking that is easy to do;

- "marketing this product will be no picnic";

- syn. breeze, cinch, duck soup, picnic, piece of cake, pushover, snap, walkover;

n2
activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules;

- "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child";

- syn. play;

child's room
n1
a bedroom for a child;

child-centered
a1
designed to promote a child's personal qualities rather than to provide training or information;

- sim. humane;

child-proof

[?] a. недоступный для детей;
v1
make safe against children;

- "childproof the apartment";

- syn. childproof;

child abuse
n1
the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children;

child bearing

n. беременность; вынашивание плода; деторождение; роды;

child care
n1
a service involving care for other people's children;

- syn. childcare;

child crowing

n. ларингоспазм;

child minder

0. няня в яслях;
a. приходящая няня;
n. воспитательница;

child minding

n. присмотр за детьми; работа приходящей няни;

child molester

[?] n. педераст;
n1
a man who has sex (usually sodomy) with a boy as the passive partner;

- syn. paederast, pederast;

child neglect
n1
failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child;

child pornography
n1
the illegal use of children in pornographic pictures or films;

- syn. kiddie porn, kiddy porn;

child prodigy
n1
a prodigy whose talents are recognized at an early age;

- "Mozart was a child prodigy";

- syn. infant prodigy, wonder child;

child psychology
n1
the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children;

- syn. developmental psychology, genetic psychology;

child rites

n. обряд крещения;

child support
n1
court-ordered support paid by one spouse to the other who has custody of the children after the parents are separated;

child welfare agency
n1
an administrative unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children;

- syn. child welfare service;

child welfare service
n1
an administrative unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children;

- syn. child welfare agency;

childbearing / tʃ aɪ ɫ d b eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. роды;
n1
the parturition process in human beings;

- having a baby;

- the process of giving birth to a child;

- syn. accouchement, childbirth, vaginal birth;

a1
relating to or suitable for childbirth;

- "of childbearing age";

childbed / tʃ aɪ ɫ d b ɛ d /

n. послеродовой период; роды;
n1
concluding state of pregnancy;

- from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child;

- "she was in labor for six hours";

- syn. confinement, labor, labour, lying-in, parturiency, travail;

childbed fever
n1
serious form of septicemia contracted by a woman during childbirth or abortion (usually attributable to unsanitary conditions);

- formerly widespread but now uncommon;

- syn. puerperal fever;

childbirth / tʃ aɪ ɫ d b ɝ θ /

n. роды;
n1
the parturition process in human beings;

- having a baby;

- the process of giving birth to a child;

- syn. accouchement, childbearing, vaginal birth;

childbirth-preparation class
n1
a course that teaches pregnant women to use breathing and concentration and exercise techniques to use during labor;

childcare / tʃ aɪ ɫ d k eə /
n1
a service involving care for other people's children;

- syn. child care;

childe / tʃ ɪ ɫ d ə /

n. чайлд; чайльд;

Childe Hassam
n1
United States painter noted for brilliant colors and bold brushwork (1859-1935);

- syn. Frederick Childe Hassam, Hassam;

childed / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɪ d /

r. имеющий детей;

childermas / tʃ ɪ ɫ d ə m æ s /

n. день избиения младенцев;

childermas day

n. день избиения младенцев;

childermas tide

n. день избиения младенцев;

childhood / tʃ aɪ ɫ d h ʊ d /

n. детство;
n1
the time of person's life when they are a child;

n2
the state of a child between infancy and adolescence;

- syn. puerility;

childie

n. деточка; ребеночек;

childing / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

0. с разновременным цветением цветков в соцветии;
a. плодоносящий; рожающая;

childish / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɪ ʃ /

a. детский; инфантильный; незрелый; ребяческий; ребячливый;
a1
indicating a lack of maturity;

- "childish tantrums";

- "infantile behavior";

- syn. infantile;

- sim. immature;

childishly / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] a. доверчивый как дитя; дочерний; искренний; невинный; сыновний; чистый;
n. детски непосредственный; простой;
r1
in a childlike manner;

- "he acted very childishly";

childishness / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. детскость; ребячливость;
n1
a property characteristic of a child;

- syn. puerility;

childless / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий детей;
a. бездетный;
a1
without offspring;

- "in some societies a childless woman is rejected by her tribesmen";

- sim. unfruitful;

childlessness / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. бездетность;
n1
the condition of being without offspring;

childlike / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɫ aɪ k /

a. доверчивый как дитя; дочерний; искренний; невинный; сыновний; чистый;
n. детски непосредственный; простой;
a1
befitting a young child;

- "childlike charm";

- syn. childly;

- sim. young;

a2
exhibiting childlike simplicity and credulity;

- "childlike trust";

- "dewy-eyed innocence";

- "listened in round-eyed wonder";

- syn. dewy-eyed, round-eyed, simple, wide-eyed;

- sim. naive;

childly / tʃ aɪ ɫ d ɫ i /

a. детский; младенческий; наивный; ребячливый;
n. по-детски;
a1
befitting a young child;

- "childlike charm";

- syn. childlike;

- sim. young;

childproof / tʃ aɪ ɫ d p ɹ u f /

a. недоступный для детей;
v1
make safe against children;

- "childproof the apartment";

- syn. child-proof;

children / tʃ ɪ ɫ d ɹ ə n /

n. дети;

children's / tʃ ɪ ɫ d ɹ ə n z /

a. детский;

childrenese

n. язык общения взрослых с детьми;

childship

n. статус ребенка; удочерение; усыновление;

childspacing

n. интервал между рождениями детей;

Chile / tʃ ɪ ɫ i /

0. чили;
n. чили;
n1
a republic in southern South America on the western slopes of the Andes on the south Pacific coast;

- syn. Republic of Chile;

n2
very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency;

- syn. chili, chili pepper, chilli, chilly;

Chile bonito
n1
common bonito of Pacific coast of the Americas;

- its dark oily flesh cans well;

- syn. Chilean bonito, Pacific bonito, Sarda chiliensis;

Chile hazel
n1
Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut;

- syn. Chile nut, Chilean hazelnut, Chilean nut, Guevina avellana, Guevina heterophylla;

Chile nut
n1
Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut;

- syn. Chile hazel, Chilean hazelnut, Chilean nut, Guevina avellana, Guevina heterophylla;

chile pine

[?] n. араукария;
n1
large Chilean evergreen conifer having intertwined branches and bearing edible nuts;

- syn. Araucaria araucana, monkey puzzle;

Chile tarweed
n1
South American herb with sticky glandular foliage;

- source of madia oil;

- syn. Madia sativa, madia oil plant, melosa;

Chilean / tʃ ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

a. чилийский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Chile;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Chile or its people;

- "Chilean volcanoes";

Chilean bonito
n1
common bonito of Pacific coast of the Americas;

- its dark oily flesh cans well;

- syn. Chile bonito, Pacific bonito, Sarda chiliensis;

Chilean cedar
n1
a small South American evergreen having coppery bark and pretty foliage;

- syn. Austrocedrus chilensis;

Chilean firebush
n1
grown for outstanding display of brilliant usually scarlet-crimson flowers;

- Andes;

- syn. Chilean flameflower, Embothrium coccineum;

Chilean flameflower
n1
grown for outstanding display of brilliant usually scarlet-crimson flowers;

- Andes;

- syn. Chilean firebush, Embothrium coccineum;

Chilean hazelnut
n1
Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut;

- syn. Chile hazel, Chile nut, Chilean nut, Guevina avellana, Guevina heterophylla;

Chilean jasmine
n1
woody vine of Argentina grown as an ornamental for its glossy leaves and racemes of large fragrant funnel-shaped creamy-white flowers;

- syn. Mandevilla laxa;

Chilean monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Chile;

Chilean nut
n1
Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut;

- syn. Chile hazel, Chile nut, Chilean hazelnut, Guevina avellana, Guevina heterophylla;

Chilean peso

[?] n. доллар; песо;
n1
the basic unit of money in Chile;

- equal to 100 centesimos;

- syn. peso;

Chilean rimu
n1
about the hardiest Podocarpaceae species;

- prostrate spreading shrub similar to mountain rimu;

- mountains of southern Chile;

- syn. Lepidothamnus fonkii;

Chilean strawberry
n1
wild strawberry of western United States and South America;

- source of many varieties of cultivated strawberries;

- syn. Fragaria chiloensis, beach strawberry;

chili

n. знойный ветер типа сирокко; мясо в остром соусе с красным перцем; острая приправа из чилийского перца; перец красный острый; перец стручковый; чили; чилийский перец;
n1
ground beef and chili peppers or chili powder often with tomatoes and kidney beans;

- syn. chili con carne;

n2
very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency;

- syn. chile, chili pepper, chilli, chilly;

chili bowl

0. неряха;
n. грязнуля; стрижка под горшок; тупица;

chili burger

n. рубленый бифштекс , приправленный острым соусом чили;

chili con carne

[?] n. знойный ветер типа сирокко; мясо в остром соусе с красным перцем; острая приправа из чилийского перца; перец красный острый; перец стручковый; чили; чилийский перец;
n1
ground beef and chili peppers or chili powder often with tomatoes and kidney beans;

- syn. chili;

chili dog
n1
a hotdog with chili con carne on it;

chili pepper

[?] n. Кайенна;
n1
plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;

- usually red;

- syn. Capsicum annuum longum, cayenne, cayenne pepper, chilli pepper, jalapeno, long pepper;

n2
very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency;

- syn. chile, chili, chilli, chilly;

chili powder
n1
powder made of ground chili peppers mixed with e.g. cumin and garlic and oregano;

chili sauce
n1
tomatoes and onions and peppers (sweet or hot) simmered with vinegar and sugar and various seasonings;

chili vinegar
n1
fiery vinegar flavored with chili peppers;

chiliad / k ɪ ɫ ɪ æ d /

n. тысяча; тысяча лет; тысячелетие; тысячелетнее земное царствование христа;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100;

- syn. 1000, G, K, M, grand, one thousand, thou, thousand, yard;

chiliagon

n. тысячеугольник;

chilian

a. чилийский;
n. чилиец; чилийка; чилийский вариант испанского языка;

chiliarch

n. начальник тысячи; хилиарх;

chiliasm / k ɪ ɫ ɪ æ z ə m /

n. хилиазм;
n1
belief in the Christian doctrine of the millennium mentioned in the Book of Revelations;

- syn. millenarianism, millenarism, millenniumism;

chiliast / k ɪ ɫ ɪ æ s t /

n. хилиаст;
n1
a person who believes in the coming of the millennium (a time of great peace and prosperity);

- syn. millenarian, millenarist;

chiliastic / k ɪ ɫ ɪ æ s t ɪ k /

[?] n. тысячелетний;
r. относящийся к тысячелетию; относящийся к тысячелетнему царству христа;
a1
relating to or believing in the millennium of peace and happiness;

- syn. millenarian;

chill / tʃ ɪ ɫ /

n. простуда;
n1
coldness due to a cold environment;

- syn. gelidity, iciness;

n2
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;

- "a frisson of surprise shot through him";

- syn. frisson, quiver, shiver, shudder, thrill, tingle;

n3
a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever;

- syn. shivering;

n4
a sudden numbing dread;

- syn. pall;

v1
depress or discourage;

- "The news of the city's surrender chilled the soldiers";

v2
make cool or cooler;

- "Chill the food";

- syn. cool, cool down;

v3
loose heat;

- "The air cooled considerably after the thunderstorm";

- syn. cool, cool down;

chill out

[?] a. безветренный; беззастенчивый; мирный; спокойный; тихий;
n. затишье; спокойствие; тишина; штиль;
v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать;
v1
become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation;

- "After the fight both men need to cool off.";

- "It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.";

- syn. calm, calm down, cool it, cool off, settle down, simmer down;

chillan

0. чильян;

chilldown

n. захолаживание;

chilled / tʃ ɪ ɫ d /

a. закаленный; отбеленный; охлажденный;

chiller / tʃ ɪ ɫ ə , tʃ ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. пистолет; револьвер; сенсационный роман; фильм ужасов;
n1
excitation that makes your hair stand up or that chills your bones;

- "the movie was an old-fashioned hair-raiser";

- syn. hair-raiser;

chiller diller

n. пистолет; револьвер; сенсационный роман; фильм ужасов;

chilli / tʃ ɪ ɫ i /

a. мексиканский;
n. острая приправа из чилийского перца; перец красный острый; перец стручковый; чили; чилийский перец;
n1
very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency;

- syn. chile, chili, chili pepper, chilly;

chilli pepper

[?] n. Кайенна;
n1
plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;

- usually red;

- syn. Capsicum annuum longum, cayenne, cayenne pepper, chili pepper, jalapeno, long pepper;

chilliness / tʃ ɪ ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. прохладность; сухость; холодность;
n1
the property of being moderately cold;

- "the chilliness of early morning";

- syn. coolness, nip;

n2
a lack of affection or enthusiasm;

- "a distressing coldness of tone and manner";

- syn. coldness, coolness, frigidity, frigidness, iciness;

chilling / tʃ ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. пугающий; страшный;
n. закалка; познабливание; потускнение;
n1
the process of becoming cooler;

- a falling temperature;

- syn. cooling, temperature reduction;

a1
provoking fear terror;

- "a scary movie";

- "the most terrible and shuddery...tales of murder and revenge";

- syn. scary, shivery, shuddery;

- sim. alarming;

chilling room

n. холодильная камера;

chillness / tʃ ɪ ɫ n ɛ s /

n. промозглость; прохлада; холод; холодность; холодок;

chills and fever

[?] n. потрясающий озноб;
n1
successive stages of chills and fever that is a symptom of malaria;

- syn. ague;

chillsome

a. сырой и холодный;

chillum

n. кальян; курение; чашечка;

chilly / tʃ ɪ ɫ i /

0. зябко;
a. бросающий в дрожь; зябкий; натянутый; промозглый; прохладный; сухой; холодно; холодный; чопорный;
n. неприветливо; сухо;
n1
very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency;

- syn. chile, chili, chili pepper, chilli;

a1
not characterized by emotion;

- "a female form in marble--a chilly but ideal medium for depicting abstract virtues"-C.W.Cunningham;

- sim. unemotional;

a2
appreciably or disagreeably cold;

- syn. parky;

- sim. cold;

a3
lacking warmth of feeling;

- "a chilly greeting";

- sim. unfriendly;

Chiloe

0. чилоэ;
n1
the largest Chilean island and the only one to be settled;

- located off south-central Chile;

Chilomastix
n1
flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates including humans;

- syn. genus Chilomastix;

Chilomeniscus
n1
sand snakes;

- syn. genus Chilomeniscus;

Chilomeniscus cinctus
n1
a sand snake of southwestern United States;

- lives in fine to coarse sand or loamy soil in which it `swims';

- banding resembles that of coral snakes;

- syn. banded sand snake;

Chilomycterus
n1
burrfishes;

- syn. genus Chilomycterus;

Chilopoda
n1
arthropods having the trunk composed of numerous somites each bearing one pair of legs: centipedes;

- syn. class Chilopoda;

Chilopsis
n1
one species: desert willow;

- syn. genus Chilopsis;

Chilopsis linearis
n1
evergreen shrubby tree resembling a willow of dry regions of southwestern North America having showy purplish flowers and long seed pods;

- syn. desert willow;

Chiluba
n1
a member of a Bantu people in southeastern Congo;

- syn. Luba;

Chimaera / k aɪ m ɪə ɹ ə /

n. изображение фантастического существа; несбыточная мечта; химера; чудовище;
n1
(Greek mythology) fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail;

- daughter of Typhon;

- syn. Chimera;

n2
a grotesque product of the imagination;

- syn. chimera;

n3
a deep-sea fish with a tapering body, smooth skin, and long threadlike tail;

Chimaera monstrosa
n1
large European chimaera;

- syn. rabbitfish;

Chimaeridae
n1
a family of Holocephali;

- syn. family Chimaeridae;

Chimakum
n1
a member of the Salishan people living in northwestern Washington;

Chimaphila
n1
small genus of evergreen herbs with long creeping rootstocks and shining leaves;

- North America;

- Europe;

- east Asia;

- syn. genus Chimaphila;

Chimaphila corymbosa
n1
Eurasian herb with white or pinkish flowers in a terminal corymb;

- syn. Chimaphila umbellata, love-in-winter, western prince's pine;

Chimaphila umbellata
n1
Eurasian herb with white or pinkish flowers in a terminal corymb;

- syn. Chimaphila corymbosa, love-in-winter, western prince's pine;

chimar

n. подрясник; симара;

Chimariko
n1
a member of an extinct North American Indian people formerly living in California;

n2
the Hokan language spoken by the Chimariko;

chimb

n. утор бочки;

chimbley

0. круто падающий рудный столб;
n. дымоход; камин; кратер; кров; ламповое стекло; очаг; расщелина; труба; эоловый столб;

Chimborazo

0. чимборасо;
n1
a mountain peak in the Andes in Ecuador (20,560 feet high);

chimbote

0. чимботе;

chime / tʃ aɪ m /

0. монотонно повторять; однообразно повторяться;
a. исполняемый на курантах бой;
n. гармоническое сочетание; гармония; звон курантов; колокольный перезвон; колокольчик; куранты; мелодия; музыка; набор колоколов; согласие; согласованность; утор бочки;
v. бить; выбивать мелодию; гармонировать; звенеть; звонить; звучать; отбивать; приглашать звоном; призывать; скандировать; соответствовать;
n1
a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer;

- used as an orchestral instrument;

- syn. bell, gong;

v1
emit a sound;

- "bells and gongs chimed";

- also chime in;

chime in

[?] 0. не связанный непосредственно с развитием сюжета;
a. включенный; вставленный; вставной; промежуточный;
n. включение; вставной кадр; начало работы; перебивка;
v1
break into a conversation;

- "her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation";

- syn. barge in, break in, butt in, chisel in, cut in, put in;

chimer / tʃ aɪ m ə /

n. звонарь; подрясник; симара;

Chimera / k aɪ m ɪə ɹ ə /

n. изображение фантастического существа; несбыточная мечта; химера; чудовище;
n1
(Greek mythology) fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail;

- daughter of Typhon;

- syn. Chimaera;

n2
a grotesque product of the imagination;

- syn. chimaera;

chimeral

[?] a. фантастический; химерический;
a1
being or relating to or like a chimera;

- "his Utopia is not as chimeric commonwealth but a practical improvement on what already exists"- Douglas Bush;

- syn. chimeric, chimerical;

chimere / tʃ ɪ m ɪə /

n. подрясник; симара;

chimeric / k aɪ m ɛr ɪ k /

a. фантастический; химерический;
a1
being or relating to or like a chimera;

- "his Utopia is not as chimeric commonwealth but a practical improvement on what already exists"- Douglas Bush;

- syn. chimeral, chimerical;

chimerical / k aɪ m ɛr ɪ k ɫ /

a. фантастический; химерический;
a1
being or relating to or like a chimera;

- "his Utopia is not as chimeric commonwealth but a practical improvement on what already exists"- Douglas Bush;

- syn. chimeral, chimeric;

a2
produced by a wildly fanciful imagination;

- "his Utopia is not a chimerical commonwealth but a practical improvement on what already exists"- Douglas Bush;

- sim. unrealistic;

chimkent

n. чимкент;

chimney / tʃ ɪ m n i /

n. дымовая труба; труба;
n1
a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building;

n2
a glass flue surrounding the wick of an oil lamp;

- syn. lamp chimney;

chimney bellflower
n1
bellflower of southeastern Europe;

- syn. Campanula pyramidalis, chimney plant;

chimney board

n. закрывающий камин на лето щит;

chimney breast
n1
walls that project out from the wall of a room and surround the chimney base;

chimney cap

n. колпак дымовой трубы;

chimney corner
n1
a corner by a fireplace;

- syn. inglenook;

chimney hook

n. крючок для подвешивания;

chimney plant
n1
bellflower of southeastern Europe;

- syn. Campanula pyramidalis, chimney bellflower;

chimney shaft

n. дымовая труба; заводская труба;

chimney stalk

n. дымовая труба; фабричная труба;

chimney swallow
n1
American swift that nests in e.g. unused chimneys;

- syn. Chateura pelagica, chimney swift;

n2
common swallow of North America and Europe that nests in barns etc.;

- syn. Hirundo rustica, barn swallow;

chimney sweep

n. трубочист;

chimney sweeper

n. трубочист; щетка для чистки дымоходов;

chimney swift
n1
American swift that nests in e.g. unused chimneys;

- syn. Chateura pelagica, chimney swallow;

chimneybreast / tʃ ɪ m n ɪ b ɹ ɛ s t /

n. выступ в кладке для дымохода;

chimneypiece / tʃ ɪ m n ɪ p i s /

n. каминная доска; картина над камином; накаминное украшение; полка над камином;
n1
shelf that projects from wall above fireplace;

- syn. mantel, mantelpiece, mantle, mantlepiece;

chimneypot / tʃ ɪ m n ɪ p ɒ t /

n. дефлектор; цилиндр;
n1
a short earthenware pipe on the top of a chimney to increase the draft;

chimneystack / tʃ ɪ m n ɪ s t æ k /

n. дымовая труба; дымоход; общий выход нескольких дымовых труб;
n1
the part of the chimney that is above the roof;

- usually has several flues;

chimneysweep / tʃ ɪ m n ɪ s w i p /

[?] n. выметание; горизонт; длинное весло; журавль; изгиб; кругозор; поворот; подметание;
v. охватить; охватывать;
n1
someone who cleans soot from chimneys;

- syn. chimneysweeper, sweep;

chimneysweeper / tʃ ɪ m n ɪ s w i p ə , tʃ ɪ m n ɪ s w i p ə ɹ /

[?] n. выметание; горизонт; длинное весло; журавль; изгиб; кругозор; поворот; подметание;
v. охватить; охватывать;
n1
someone who cleans soot from chimneys;

- syn. chimneysweep, sweep;

Chimonanthus
n1
small genus of Asian deciduous or evergreen shrubs having fragrant flowers: winter sweet;

- syn. genus Chimonanthus;

Chimonanthus praecox
n1
deciduous Japanese shrub cultivated for its fragrant yellow flowers;

- syn. Japan allspice, Japanese allspice, winter sweet;

chimp / tʃ ɪ m p /

0. шимпанзе;
n1
intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests;

- syn. Pan troglodytes, chimpanzee;

chimpanzee / tʃ ɪ m p æ n z i /

0. шимпанзе;
n1
intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests;

- syn. Pan troglodytes, chimp;

ChiMwini
n1
a Bantu language spoken in southern Somalia;

chin / tʃ ɪ n /

n. болтовня; грубости; дерзости; подбородок; треп;
v. болтать; дерзить; подносить к подбородку; подтягиваться до уровня подбородка; придерживать подбородком; трепаться; хамить; чесать языки;
n1
the protruding part of the lower jaw;

- syn. mentum;

n2
Kamarupan languages spoken in western Burma and Bangladesh and easternmost India;

- syn. Kuki, Kuki-Chin;

v1
raise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support bar;

- syn. chin up;

chin-up
n1
an arm exercise performed by pulling yourself up on a horizontal bar until your chin is level with the bar;

- syn. pull-up;

chin-wag

[?] 0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

chin-wagging / tʃ ɪ n w æ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

chin bandage

n. пращевидная повязка на подбородке;

chin chin

0. непринужденно беседовать;
n. болтовня; непринужденный разговор; чинная светская беседа;
v. болтать о пустяках; вести неторопливую беседу; желать всего лучшего; приветствовать; провозглашать здравицу; провозглашать тост;

chin music

n. болтовня; чесание языком;
n1
idle or foolish and irrelevant talk;

- syn. blether, idle talk, prate, prattle;

chin rest
n1
a rest on which a violinist can place the chin;

chin strap
n1
a strap attached to a hat;

- passes under the chin and holds the hat in place;

chin up

a. неунывающий;
n. подтягивание до уровня подбородка;
r. несдающийся;
v1
raise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support bar;

- syn. chin;

chin wag

[?] 0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

chin wagging

[?] 0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

China / tʃ aɪ n ə /

0. китай;
n. китай;
n1
a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia;

- the most populous country in the world;

- syn. Cathay, Communist China, PRC, People's Republic of China, Red China, mainland China;

n2
high quality porcelain originally made only in China;

n3
a government on the island of Taiwan established in 1949 by Chiang Kai-shek after the conquest of mainland China by the Communists led by Mao Zedong;

- syn. Nationalist China, Republic of China, Taiwan;

n4
dishware made of high quality porcelain;

- syn. chinaware;

China aster
n1
valued for their beautiful flowers in a wide range of clear bright colors;

- grown primarily for cutting;

- syn. Callistephus chinensis;

china cabinet
n1
a cabinet (usually with glass doors) for storing and displaying china;

- syn. china closet;

china clay

[?] n. каолин;
n1
a fine usually white clay formed by the weathering of aluminous minerals (as feldspar);

- used in ceramics and as an absorbent and as a filler (e.g., in paper);

- syn. china stone, kaolin, kaoline, porcelain clay, terra alba;

china clipper

a. дневальный по кухне;
n. посудомойщик; чайный клипер;

china closet
n1
a cabinet (usually with glass doors) for storing and displaying china;

- syn. china cabinet;

china crape

n. крепдешин;

China fleece vine
n1
twining perennial vine having racemes of fragrant greenish flowers;

- western China to Russia;

- syn. Polygonum aubertii, Russian vine, silver lace vine;

China grass

[?] 0. рами;
n. волокно рами; китайская крапива;
n1
tall perennial herb of tropical Asia with dark green leaves;

- cultivated for the fiber from its woody stems that resembles flax;

- syn. Boehmeria nivea, Chinese silk plant, ramee, ramie;

china ink

0. тушь;

China jute
n1
tall annual herb or subshrub of tropical Asia having velvety leaves and yellow flowers and yielding a strong fiber;

- naturalized in southeastern Europe and United States;

- syn. Abutilon theophrasti, Indian mallow, butter-print, velvet-leaf, velvetleaf, velvetweed;

china pink
n1
Chinese pink with deeply toothed rose-lilac flowers with a purplish eye;

- usually raised as an annual;

- syn. Dianthus chinensis, rainbow pink;

China rose
n1
shrubby Chinese rose;

- ancestor of many cultivated garden roses;

- syn. Bengal rose, Rosa chinensis;

n2
large showy Asiatic shrub or small tree having large single or double red to deep-red flowers;

- syn. Chinese hibiscus, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Rose of China, shoe black, shoeblack plant;

china stone

[?] n. каолин;
n1
a fine usually white clay formed by the weathering of aluminous minerals (as feldspar);

- used in ceramics and as an absorbent and as a filler (e.g., in paper);

- syn. china clay, kaolin, kaoline, porcelain clay, terra alba;

China tree

[?] n. мелия иранская; сирень персидская;
n1
evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by Native Americans;

- syn. Sapindus saponaria, chinaberry, false dogwood, jaboncillo;

n2
tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits;

- naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree;

- syn. Melia azedarach, Melia azederach, Persian lilac, azedarach, azederach, chinaberry, chinaberry tree, pride-of-India;

chinaberry

n. мелия иранская; сирень персидская;
n1
evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by Native Americans;

- syn. China tree, Sapindus saponaria, false dogwood, jaboncillo;

n2
tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits;

- naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree;

- syn. China tree, Melia azedarach, Melia azederach, Persian lilac, azedarach, azederach, chinaberry tree, pride-of-India;

chinaberry tree

[?] n. мелия иранская; сирень персидская;
n1
tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits;

- naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree;

- syn. China tree, Melia azedarach, Melia azederach, Persian lilac, azedarach, azederach, chinaberry, pride-of-India;

chinagraph

n. жирный карандаш для пометок на фарфоре;

Chinaman / tʃ aɪ n ə m ə n /

0. китаец;
n. матрос-прачка; торговец фарфоровыми изделиями;
n1
(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent;

- syn. chink;

n2
a ball bowled by a left-handed bowler to a right-handed batsman that spins from off to leg;

chinamania / tʃ aɪ n ə m eɪ n ɪə /

n. страсть к коллекционированию старинного фарфора;

chinatown / tʃ aɪ n ə t aʊ n /

n. китайский квартал;

chinaware / tʃ aɪ n ə w eə , tʃ aɪ n ə w eə ɹ /

n. фарфоровые изделия; фаянсовая посуда;
n1
dishware made of high quality porcelain;

- syn. china;

chinawoman

n. китаянка;

chincapin

n. каштан карликовый;
n1
small nut of either of two small chestnut trees of the southern United States;

- resembles a hazelnut;

- syn. chinkapin, chinquapin;

chinch / tʃ ɪ n tʃ /

n. клоп постельный; клоп-черепашка;
n1
bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood;

- syn. Cimex lectularius, bed bug, bedbug;

chinch bug
n1
small black-and-white insect that feeds on cereal grasses;

- syn. Blissus leucopterus;

chincherinchee
n1
South African perennial with long-lasting spikes of white blossoms that are shipped in to Europe and America for use as winter cut flowers;

- syn. Ornithogalum thyrsoides, wonder flower;

chinchilla / tʃ ɪ n tʃ ɪ ɫ ə /

n. искусственный мех; кошка породы шиншилла; шерстяная ткань с начесом; шиншилла; шиншилловый мех;
n1
the expensive silvery grey fur of the chinchilla;

n2
a thick twilled fabric of wool and cotton;

n3
small rodent with soft pearly grey fur;

- native to the Andes but bred in captivity for fur;

- syn. Chinchilla laniger;

Chinchilla laniger

[?] n. искусственный мех; кошка породы шиншилла; шерстяная ткань с начесом; шиншилла; шиншилловый мех;
n1
small rodent with soft pearly grey fur;

- native to the Andes but bred in captivity for fur;

- syn. chinchilla;

chinchilla rat
n1
ratlike rodent with soft fur and large ears of the Andes;

- syn. abrocome, rat chinchilla;

Chinchillidae
n1
small bushy-tailed South American burrowing rodents;

- syn. family Chinchillidae;

chinchillon
n1
gregarious burrowing rodent larger than the chinchillas;

- syn. Lagostomus maximus, viscacha;

chinchona

n. хинная корка; хинное дерево;
n1
any of several trees of the genus Cinchona;

- syn. cinchona;

chinchy

[?] 0. низкого качества;
a. дешевый;
r. имеющий низкую покупательную силу;
a1
embarrassingly stingy;

- syn. cheap, chintzy;

- sim. stingy;

chindwin

0. чиндуин;

chine / tʃ aɪ n /

n. горный хребет; гряда гор; острая скула; острый гребень; расщелина; седло; спинной хребет животного; утор бочки; ущелье; филей;
v. вырезать филей; переломить хребет;
n1
cut of meat or fish including at least part of the backbone;

n2
backbone of an animal;

v1
cut through the backbone of an animal;

chinee

0. китаец;

Chinese / tʃ aɪ n i z /

a. китайский;
n1
any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China;

- regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system;

n2
a native or inhabitant of Communist China or of Nationalist China;

a1
of or pertaining to China or its peoples or cultures;

- "Chinese food";

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of the island republic on Taiwan or its residents or their language;

- "the Taiwanese capital is Taipeh";

- syn. Formosan, Taiwanese;

Chinese-red

[?] a. алый; багряный; пунцовый; ярко-красный;
n. алый цвет; вермильон; пунцовый цвет; ярко-красный цвет;
v. красить киноварью; окрашивать в ярко-красный цвет;
a1
of a vivid red to reddish-orange color;

- syn. cinnabar, vermilion, vermillion;

- sim. chromatic;

Chinese alligator
n1
small alligator of the Yangtze valley of China having unwebbed digits;

- syn. Alligator sinensis;

Chinese angelica
n1
similar to American angelica tree but less prickly;

- China;

- syn. Aralia stipulata, Chinese angelica tree;

Chinese angelica tree
n1
similar to American angelica tree but less prickly;

- China;

- syn. Aralia stipulata, Chinese angelica;

Chinese anise

[?] n. анис звездчатый;
n1
small tree of China and Vietnam bearing anise-scented star-shaped fruit used in food and medicinally as a carminative;

- syn. Illicium verum, star anise;

n2
anise-scented star-shaped fruit or seed used in Asian cooking and medicine;

- syn. star anise, star aniseed;

Chinese black mushroom
n1
edible east Asian mushroom having a golden or dark brown to blackish cap and an inedible stipe;

- syn. Lentinus edodes, Oriental black mushroom, golden oak mushroom, shiitake, shiitake mushroom;

Chinese brown sauce
n1
a sauce based on soy sauce;

- syn. brown sauce;

Chinese cabbage
n1
plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery;

- used as a vegetable in east Asia;

- syn. Brassica rapa pekinensis, celery cabbage, napa, pe-tsai;

n2
elongated head of crisp celery-like stalks and light green leaves;

- syn. Chinese celery, celery cabbage;

Chinese celery
n1
elongated head of crisp celery-like stalks and light green leaves;

- syn. Chinese cabbage, celery cabbage;

Chinese checkers
n1
a board game in which each player tries to move a set of marbles through a set of holes from one point of a six-pointed star to the opposite point;

- syn. Chinese chequers;

Chinese chequers
n1
a board game in which each player tries to move a set of marbles through a set of holes from one point of a six-pointed star to the opposite point;

- syn. Chinese checkers;

Chinese chestnut
n1
a small tree with small sweet nuts;

- wild or naturalized in Korea and China;

- syn. Castanea mollissima;

Chinese chive
n1
a plant of eastern Asia;

- larger than Allium schoenoprasum;

- syn. Allium tuberosum, Oriental garlic, garlic chive;

Chinese cinnamon

[?] n. кора корицы; коричная корка;
n1
aromatic bark of the cassia-bark tree;

- less desirable as a spice than Ceylon cinnamon bark;

- syn. cassia bark;

Chinese cork oak
n1
medium to large deciduous tree of China, Japan, and Korea having thick corky bark;

- syn. Quercus variabilis;

Chinese date

[?] 0. ююба;
a. 'китайский финик';
n. желейная конфета; лекарственная лепешка; таблетка от кашля;
n1
dark red plumlike fruit of Old World buckthorn trees;

- syn. Chinese jujube, jujube;

Chinese deity
n1
a deity worshipped by the ancient Chinese;

Chinese elm
n1
fast-growing shrubby Asian tree naturalized in United States for shelter or ornament;

- syn. Siberian elm, Ulmus pumila, dwarf elm;

n2
small fast-growing tree native to Asia;

- widely grown as shelterbelts and hedges;

- syn. Ulmus parvifolia;

Chinese evergreen
n1
erect or partially climbing herb having large green or variegated leaves;

- syn. Aglaonema modestum, Japanese leaf;

Chinese forget-me-not
n1
biennial east Asian herb grown for its usually bright blue flowers;

- syn. Cynoglossum amabile;

Chinese fried rice
n1
boiled rice mixed with scallions and minced pork or shrimp and quickly scrambled with eggs;

- syn. fried rice;

Chinese goose
n1
very large wild goose of northeast Asia;

- interbreeds freely with the greylag;

- syn. Anser cygnoides;

Chinese gooseberry

[?] 0. бескрыл; киви; не летавший самостоятельно курсант;
n. новозеландец; служащий нелетного состава;
n1
climbing vine native to China;

- cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat;

- syn. Actinidia chinensis, Actinidia deliciosa, kiwi, kiwi vine;

n2
fuzzy brown egg-shaped fruit with slightly tart green flesh;

- syn. kiwi, kiwi fruit;

Chinese hibiscus
n1
large showy Asiatic shrub or small tree having large single or double red to deep-red flowers;

- syn. China rose, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Rose of China, shoe black, shoeblack plant;

Chinese holly
n1
dense rounded evergreen shrub of China having spiny leaves;

- widely cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Ilex cornuta;

Chinese jujube

[?] 0. ююба;
a. 'китайский финик';
n. желейная конфета; лекарственная лепешка; таблетка от кашля;
n1
dark red plumlike fruit of Old World buckthorn trees;

- syn. Chinese date, jujube;

Chinese lacquer tree
n1
small Asiatic tree yielding a toxic exudate from which lacquer is obtained;

- syn. Japanese lacquer tree, Japanese sumac, Japanese varnish tree, Rhus verniciflua, Toxicodendron vernicifluum, lacquer tree, varnish tree;

Chinese lantern
n1
a collapsible paper lantern in bright colors;

- used for decorative purposes;

Chinese lantern plant
n1
Old World perennial cultivated for its ornamental inflated papery orange-red calyx;

- syn. Physalis alkekengi, bladder cherry, winter cherry;

Chinese magnolia
n1
large deciduous shrub or small tree having large open rosy to purplish flowers;

- native to Asia;

- prized as an ornamental in eastern North America;

- syn. Magnolia soulangiana, saucer magnolia;

Chinese monetary unit
n1
the monetary unit in the People's Republic of China;

Chinese mushroom
n1
small tropical and subtropical edible mushroom having a white cap and long stem;

- an expensive delicacy in China and other Asian countries where it is grown commercially;

- syn. Volvariella volvacea, straw mushroom;

chinese mustard
n1
Asiatic mustard used as a potherb;

- syn. Brassica juncea, gai choi, indian mustard, leaf mustard;

n2
very hot prepared mustard;

Chinese paddlefish
n1
fish of larger rivers of China similar to the Mississippi paddlefish;

- syn. Psephurus gladis;

Chinese parasol
n1
deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods;

- syn. Chinese parasol tree, Firmiana simplex, Japanese varnish tree, phoenix tree;

Chinese parasol tree
n1
deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods;

- syn. Chinese parasol, Firmiana simplex, Japanese varnish tree, phoenix tree;

Chinese parsley

[?] n. кориандр;
n1
Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley;

- syn. Coriandrum sativum, cilantro, coriander, coriander plant;

n2
parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish;

- syn. cilantro, coriander;

Chinese pea tree
n1
shrub with dark-green glossy foliage and solitary pale yellow flowers;

- northern China;

- syn. Caragana sinica;

Chinese primrose
n1
cultivated Asiatic primrose;

- syn. Primula sinensis;

Chinese privet
n1
erect evergreen treelike shrub of China and Korea and Japan having acuminate leaves and flowers in long erect panicles;

- resembles Japanese privet;

- syn. Ligustrum lucidum, white wax tree;

Chinese puzzle
n1
intricate or ingenious puzzle consisting of boxes within boxes;

Chinese restaurant syndrome
n1
headache and tingling or burning feelings and sweating caused by eating food that contains monosodium glutamate;

Chinese Revolution
n1
the republican revolution against the Manchu dynasty in China;

- 1911-1912;

Chinese rhubarb
n1
long used for laxative properties;

- syn. Rheum palmatum;

Chinese scholar tree
n1
handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having compound dark green leaves and profuse panicles of fragrant creamy-white flowers;

- China and Japan;

- syn. Chinese scholartree, Japanese pagoda tree, Sophora japonica, Sophora sinensis;

Chinese scholartree
n1
handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having compound dark green leaves and profuse panicles of fragrant creamy-white flowers;

- China and Japan;

- syn. Chinese scholar tree, Japanese pagoda tree, Sophora japonica, Sophora sinensis;

Chinese Shan
n1
a branch of the Tai languages;

- syn. Dehong Dai, Tai Nuea;

Chinese silk plant

[?] 0. рами;
n. волокно рами; китайская крапива;
n1
tall perennial herb of tropical Asia with dark green leaves;

- cultivated for the fiber from its woody stems that resembles flax;

- syn. Boehmeria nivea, China grass, ramee, ramie;

Chinese Wall
n1
a fortification 1,500 miles long built across northern China in the 3rd century BC;

- it averages 6 meters in width;

- syn. Great Wall, Great Wall of China;

Chinese water chestnut
n1
Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers;

- syn. Eleocharis dulcis, water chestnut;

Chinese white
n1
a white pigment used in house paints;

- consists of zinc oxide;

- syn. zinc white;

Chinese white cabbage
n1
Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves;

- syn. Brassica rapa chinensis, bok choi, bok choy, pak choi, pakchoi;

Chinese wistaria
n1
having deep purple flowers;

- syn. Wisteria chinensis;

Chinese wood oil

[?] n. тунговое масло;
n1
a yellow oil obtained from the seeds of the tung tree;

- syn. tung oil;

Chinese yam
n1
hardy Chinese vine naturalized in United States and cultivated as an ornamental climber for its glossy heart-shaped cinnamon-scented leaves and in the tropics for its edible tubers;

- syn. Dioscorea batata, cinnamon vine;

chinfest

n. бесконечный треп; продолжительная беседа о всяких пустяках;

chingola

0. чингола;

Chingpo
n1
a Kachinic language;

- syn. Jinghpaw, Jinghpo;

chinju

0. чинджу;

chink / tʃ ɪ ŋ k /

n. звон; звонкая монета; звяканье; наличные деньги; расщелина; скважина; трескотня; трещина; ущелье; чинк; щель;
v. заделывать щели; задыхаться от смеха; звенеть; звякать; покрываться щелями; растрескиваться;
n1
(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent;

- syn. Chinaman;

n2
a narrow opening as e.g. between planks in a wall;

n3
a short light metallic sound;

- syn. click, clink;

v1
make or emit a high sound;

- "tinkling bells";

- syn. clink, tink, tinkle;

v2
fill the chinks of, as with caulking;

v3
make cracks or chinks in;

- "The heat checked the paint";

- syn. check;

chinkapin

n. каштан карликовый;
n1
small nut of either of two small chestnut trees of the southern United States;

- resembles a hazelnut;

- syn. chincapin, chinquapin;

chinkapin oak
n1
medium-sized deciduous tree of the eastern United States that yields a strong durable wood;

- syn. Quercus muehlenbergii, chinquapin oak, yellow chestnut oak;

chinked / tʃ ɪ ŋ k t /
a1
having narrow opening filled;

- syn. stopped-up;

- sim. caulked;

chinky / tʃ ɪ ŋ k i /

a. изрезанный трещинами; щелистый;
r. потрескавшийся;

chinless / tʃ ɪ n ɫ ɛ s /

0. без подбородка; с покатым подбородком; со срезанным подбородком;
a. бесхарактерный; слабовольный;
a1
having a receding chin;

- sim. opisthognathous;

chinning bar
n1
a horizontal bar on which you can chin yourself;

chinny

0. с выступающим подбородком;
a. болтливый; разговорчивый;

chino

a. бумажный твил;
n. прочная хлопчатобумажная ткань;
n1
a coarse twilled cotton fabric frequently used for uniforms;

Chino-Japanese War
n1
a war between China and Japan (1894 and 1895) over the control of the Korean Peninsula;

- China was overwhelmingly defeated at Port Arthur;

- syn. Sino-Japanese War;

chinoiserie

n. китайские вещи; китайский стиль;
n1
a style in art reflecting Chinese influence;

- elaborately decorated and intricately patterned;

chinologist

n. китаевед; китаист; синолог;

chinook

n. чавыча; чинук; чинуки; чинукский жаргон;
n1
a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies;

- syn. chinook wind, snow eater;

n2
a member of an important North American Indian people who controlled the mouth of the Columbia river;

- they were organized into settlements rather than tribes;

n3
pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon;

- syn. chinook salmon, king salmon;

n4
a Penutian language spoken by the Chinook;

- syn. Chinookan;

n5
large Pacific salmon valued as food;

- adults die after spawning;

- syn. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chinook salmon, king salmon, quinnat salmon;

Chinook Jargon
n1
a pidgin incorporating Chinook and French and English words;

- formerly used as a lingua franca in northwestern North America;

- syn. Oregon Jargon;

chinook salmon

[?] n. чавыча; чинук; чинуки; чинукский жаргон;
n1
pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon;

- syn. chinook, king salmon;

n2
large Pacific salmon valued as food;

- adults die after spawning;

- syn. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chinook, king salmon, quinnat salmon;

chinook wind

[?] n. чавыча; чинук; чинуки; чинукский жаргон;
n1
a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies;

- syn. chinook, snow eater;

Chinookan
n1
a Penutian language spoken by the Chinook;

- syn. Chinook;

chinos / tʃ ɪ n oʊ z /

n. модные летние брюки из хлопчатобумажного твила;
n1
(plural) trousers made with chino cloth;

chinquapin

n. каштан карликовый;
n1
shrubby tree closely related to the Allegheny chinkapin but with larger leaves;

- southern midwestern United States;

- syn. Castanea ozarkensis, Ozark chinkapin, Ozark chinquapin;

n2
shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts;

- syn. Allegheny chinkapin, Castanea pumila, dwarf chestnut, eastern chinquapin;

n3
small nut of either of two small chestnut trees of the southern United States;

- resembles a hazelnut;

- syn. chincapin, chinkapin;

chinquapin oak
n1
medium-sized deciduous tree of the eastern United States that yields a strong durable wood;

- syn. Quercus muehlenbergii, chinkapin oak, yellow chestnut oak;

chinrest

n. подбородник;

chinse

v. заделывать щели; конопатить паклей;

chinstrap

n. подбородочная повязка; подбородочный ремень;

chintz / tʃ ɪ n t s /

n. индийский набивной коленкор; мебельный ситец; ситец;
n1
a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric;

chintzily

[?] 0. дешево;
r1
in a stingy manner;

- "their rich uncle treated them rather chintzily";

- syn. cheaply, stingily;

chintzy

0. низкого качества;
a. безвкусный; дешевый; мелочный; мещанский; мизерный; обитый мебельным ситцем; прижимистый; убогий;
a1
of very poor quality;

- flimsy;

- syn. bum, cheap, cheesy, crummy, punk, sleazy, tinny;

- sim. inferior;

a2
embarrassingly stingy;

- syn. cheap, chinchy;

- sim. stingy;

chinwag

n. болтовня; треп;
v. болтать; трепаться;

Chiococca
n1
shrubs of tropical and subtropical New World;

- syn. genus Chiococca;

Chiococca alba
n1
evergreen climbing shrub of southern Florida and West Indies grown for its racemes of fragrant white to creamy flowers followed by globose white succulent berries;

- syn. West Indian snowberry, blolly;

Chionanthus
n1
deciduous trees or shrubs: fringe tree;

- syn. genus Chionanthus;

Chionanthus virginicus
n1
small bushy tree of southeastern United States having profuse clusters of white flowers;

- syn. fringe bush;

Chionochloa conspicua
n1
used by Maoris for thatching;

- syn. Arundo conspicua, toetoe, toitoi;

Chios

0. хиос;
n1
an island in the Aegean Sea off the west coast of Turkey;

- belongs to Greece;

- syn. Khios;

chip / tʃ ɪ p /

n. лучина; стружка; чип; щепка;
v. откалываться; отколоться; раскалываться; расколоться;
n1
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole;

- "a bit of rock caught him in the eye";

- syn. bit, flake, fleck, scrap;

n2
a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line;

n3
a piece of dried bovine dung;

- syn. buffalo chip, cow chip, cow dung;

n4
a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat;

- syn. Saratoga chip, crisp, potato chip;

n5
a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something;

- syn. check;

n6
a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling;

- syn. poker chip;

n7
electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit;

- syn. micro chip, microchip, microprocessor chip, silicon chip;

n8
(golf) a low running approach shot;

- syn. chip shot;

n9
the act of chipping something;

- syn. chipping, splintering;

v1
break off (a piece from a whole);

- "Her tooth chipped";

- syn. break away, break off, chip off, come off;

v2
cut a nick into;

- syn. nick;

v3
play a chip shot;

v4
form by chipping;

- "They chipped their names in the stone";

v5
break a small piece off from;

- "chip the glass";

- "chip a tooth";

- syn. break off, cut off, knap;

- also chip at;

chip at

[?] v. вырезать; высекать; гравировать;
v1
engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface;

- "carve one's name into the bark";

- syn. carve;

- also chip;

chip away
v1
remove or withdraw gradually: "These new customs are chipping away at the quality of life";

- syn. chip away at;

chip away at
v1
remove or withdraw gradually: "These new customs are chipping away at the quality of life";

- syn. chip away;

chip ax

n. косарь; топорик;

chip in

[?] v. вносить вклад; вносить вклад в; вносить вклад в науку; содействовать; сотрудничать; способствовать;
v1
contribute to some cause;

- "I gave at the office";

- syn. contribute, give, kick in;

chip off

[?] n. лучина; стружка; чип; щепка;
v. откалываться; отколоться; раскалываться; расколоться;
v1
break off (a piece from a whole);

- "Her tooth chipped";

- syn. break away, break off, chip, come off;

chip shot

[?] n. лучина; стружка; чип; щепка;
v. откалываться; отколоться; раскалываться; расколоться;
n1
(golf) a low running approach shot;

- syn. chip;

chipbird

n. воробьиная овсянка;

chipboard / tʃ ɪ p b ɔ d /

n. древесно-стружечная плита; макулатурный картон;
n1
a cheap hard material made from wood chips that are pressed together and bound with synthetic resin;

- syn. hardboard;

Chipewyan
n1
a member of the Athapaskan people living in western Canada between Great Slave Lake and Hudson Bay;

n2
the language spoken by the Chipewyan;

- syn. Chippewaian, Chippewyan;

chipmunk / tʃ ɪ p m ʌ ŋ k /

n. бурундук;
n1
a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia;

- has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body;

chipolata / tʃ ɪ p ə ɫ ɑ t ə /

n. свиные сардельки; чиполата;
n1
a small thin sausage;

chipotle
n1
a ripe jalapeno that has been dried for use in cooking;

chipped / tʃ ɪ p t /

a. битый;

Chippendale / tʃ ɪ p ə n d eɪ ɫ /

n. чиппендейл;
n1
a British cabinetmaker remembered for his graceful designs (especially of chairs) which influenced his contemporaries (1718-1779);

- syn. Thomas Chippendale;

a1
of or relating to an 18th-century style of furniture made by Thomas Chippendale;

- graceful outlines and Greek motifs and massive rococo carvings;

chipper / tʃ ɪ p p ɝ /

a. бодрый; живой;
n. дровосек; каменотес; рубило; рубщик;
v. болтать; лепетать; чирикать; щебетать;
a1
having a cheerful, lively, and self-confident air;

- "looking chipper, like a man...diverted by his own wit"- Frances G. Patton;

- "life that is gay, brisk, and debonair"- H.M.Reynolds;

- "walked with a jaunty step";

- "a jaunty optimist";

- syn. debonair, debonaire, jaunty;

- sim. cheerful;

Chippewa
n1
a member of an Algonquian people who lived west of Lake Superior;

- syn. Ojibwa, Ojibway;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Ojibwa;

- syn. Ojibwa, Ojibway;

Chippewaian
n1
the language spoken by the Chipewyan;

- syn. Chipewyan, Chippewyan;

Chippewyan
n1
the language spoken by the Chipewyan;

- syn. Chipewyan, Chippewaian;

chippie / tʃ ɪ p p aɪ /

n. гулящая; потаскушка;

chipping / tʃ ɪ p ɪ ŋ /

n. зачистка зубилом; каменная крошка; осколки; стружка; щебенка;
n1
the act of chipping something;

- syn. chip, splintering;

chipping sparrow
n1
small North American finch common in urban areas;

- syn. Spizella passerina;

chipping squirrel

n. бурундук;

chippy / tʃ ɪ p i /

a. раздражительный;

chips / tʃ ɪ p s /

n. монеты;
n1
strips of potato fried in deep fat;

- syn. french-fried potatoes, french fries, fries;

chiralgia
n1
a pain in the hand that is not traumatic;

chirchik

n. чирчик;

Chiricahua Apache
n1
an Apache language;

Chirico
n1
Italian painter (born in Greece) whose deep shadows and barren landscapes strongly influenced the surrealists (1888-1978);

- syn. Giorgio de Chirico;

chirk

a. веселый; живой; игривый; оживленный;
v. визжать; оживляться; пищать; подбодрить; развеселить; скрипеть; чирикать;
v1
make a shrill creaking, squeaking, or noise, as of a door, mouse, or bird;

chirk up

[?] n. аплодисменты; веселье; выражение лица; настроение; ободрение; оживление; поддержка; радость; расположение духа; угощение; утешение;
v. аплодировать; бодрить; веселить; воодушевлять; ободриться; ободрять; повеселеть; подбадривать; улюлюкать; утешать; утешиться;
v1
become cheerful;

- syn. cheer, cheer up;

chirky

a. веселый; живой; игривый; оживленный;

chirl

v. издавать трели; петь;

chirm

0. гам;
n. гомон; птичий щебет; шум;

Chirocephalus
n1
fairy shrimp;

- brine shrimp;

- syn. Artemia, genus Artemia, genus Chirocephalus;

chirognomist

n. хиромант; хиромантка;

chirognomy

n. гадание по руке; хиромантия;

chirograph / k aɪ ə ɹ ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. автограф; собственноручное письмо; хирограф;

chirographer / k aɪ ə ɹ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /

n. каллиграф; писец;

chirographic / k aɪ ə ɹ ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. собственноручный;
r. относящийся к чистописанию;

chirographist / k aɪ ə ɹ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ɪ s t /

n. каллиграф; писец;

chirography / k aɪ ə ɹ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. каллиграфия; чистописание;
n1
beautiful handwriting;

- syn. calligraphy, penmanship;

chirogymnast

n. снаряд для гимнастики пальцев руки;

chirology / k aɪ ə ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

[?] n. ловкость рук; хиромантия;
n1
telling fortunes by lines on the palm of the hand;

- syn. chiromancy, palm reading, palmistry;

chiromance / k aɪ ə ɹ ə m æ n s /
v1
divine by reading someone's palms;

- "The Gypsies chiromanced";

- "She refused to chiromance my fate";

chiromancer / k aɪ ə ɹ ə m æ n s ə /

n. хиромант; хиромантка;
n1
fortuneteller who predicts your future by the lines on your palms;

- syn. palmist, palmister;

chiromancy / k aɪ ə ɹ ə m æ n s i /

n. гадание по руке; хиромантия;
n1
telling fortunes by lines on the palm of the hand;

- syn. chirology, palm reading, palmistry;

chiromantic / k aɪ ə ɹ ə m æ n t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to palmistry;

Chiron

n. хирон;
n1
(Greek mythology) the learned centaur who tutored Achilles, Asclepius, Hercules, Jason, and other heroes;

n2
an asteroid discovered in 1977;

- it is unique in having an orbit lying mainly between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus;

Chironomidae
n1
midges;

- syn. family Chironomidae;

Chironomus
n1
type genus of the Chironomidae;

- syn. genus Chironomus;

chironomy

n. дирижирование рукой; искусство жестикуляции;

chiropodist / k ɪr ɒ p ə d ɪ s t /

0. педикюрша;
n. мастер по педикюру; мозольный оператор;
n1
a specialist in care for the feet;

- syn. foot doctor, podiatrist;

chiropody / k ɪr ɒ p ə d i /

n. педикюр; уход за ногами;
n1
the branch of medicine concerned with the feet;

- syn. podiatry;

chiropractic / k aɪ ə ɹ oʊ p ɹ æ k t ɪ k /

n. хиропрактик; хиропрактика;
n1
a method of treatment that manipulates body structures (especially the spine) to relieve low back pain or even headache or high blood pressure;

chiropractor / k aɪ ə ɹ oʊ p ɹ æ k t ə , k aɪ ə ɹ oʊ p ɹ æ k t ə ɹ /

n. хиропрактик;
n1
a therapist who practices chiropractic;

chiropter

n. рукокрылое животное;

Chiroptera

a. рукокрылые животные;
n1
an old order dating to early Eocene: bats: suborder Megachiroptera (fruit bats);

- suborder Microchiroptera (insectivorous bats);

- syn. order Chiroptera;

chiropteran

[?] n. летучая мышь; палка;
n1
nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate;

- syn. bat;

chirospasm

n. писчий спазм;

chirp / tʃ ɝ p /

n. весело болтать; крик; стрекотание; чириканье; щебетание;
v. выдавать; доносить; звенеть; издавать писк; кричать; пищать; понукать причмокиванием; причмокивать; стрекотать; чирикать; щебетать;
n1
a sharp sound made by small birds or insects;

v1
make high-pitched sounds;

- "the birds were chirping in the bushes";

- syn. cheep, chirrup, peep;

v2
sing in modulation;

- syn. tweedle;

chirper / tʃ ɝ p ə , tʃ ɝ p ə ɹ /

n. болтунишка; болтушка; доносчик; кричащая птица; певунья; стрекочущее насекомое; щебетунья;

chirpily / tʃ ɝ p ɪ ɫ i /
r1
in a cheerfully buoyant manner;

- "we accepted the opportunity buoyantly";

- syn. buoyantly;

chirpiness / tʃ ɝ p ɪ n ə s /
n1
cheerful and lively;

chirpy / tʃ ɝ p i /

a. веселый; живой; жизнерадостный; оживленный;
a1
(birds or insects) characterized by or tending to chirp;

a2
characterized by liveliness and lightheartedness;

- "buoyant spirits";

- "his quick wit and chirpy humor";

- "looking bright and well and chirpy";

- "a perky little widow in her 70s";

- syn. buoyant, perky;

- sim. cheerful;

chirr

n. стрекотание; трескотня; шуршание;
v. стрекотать; трещать; шуршать;
v1
make a vibrant noise, of grasshoppers or cicadas;

chirrup / tʃ ɪr ə p /

n. болтовня; весело болтать; причмокивание; стрекотание; чириканье; щебет; щебетание;
v. аплодировать; жужжать; звенеть; понукать причмокиванием; причмокивать; стрекотать; чирикать; щебетать;
n1
a series of chirps;

- syn. twitter;

v1
make high-pitched sounds;

- "the birds were chirping in the bushes";

- syn. cheep, chirp, peep;

chirruper

n. клакер;

chirrupy / tʃ ɪr ə p i /

a. жизнерадостный; оживленный; разговорчивый; щебечущий;

chirt

v. бить струей; выжимать; давить;

chirurgeon

n. хирург;

chirurgery

n. хирургия;

chisel / tʃ ɪ z ɫ /

n. высевки; долото; зубило; нарыльниковая лапа; непросеянная мука; отруби; резец; рыхлительная лапа; стамеска; чекан;
v. брать в долг без отдачи; ваять; вырезать; высекать; добывать путем обмана; долбить; мошенничать; надувать; нарезать; обрабатывать зубилом; отделывать; оттачивать; покрывать резьбой; работать зубилом; чеканить;
n1
an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge;

v1
engage in deceitful behavior;

- practice trickery or fraud;

- "Who's chiseling on the side?";

- syn. cheat;

v2
deprive somebody of something by deceit;

- "The con-man beat me out of $50";

- "This salesman ripped us off!";

- "we were cheated by their clever-sounding scheme";

- "They chiseled me out of my money";

- syn. cheat, rip off;

v3
carve with a chisel;

- "chisel the marble";

chisel-like
a1
resembling a chisel;

- sim. sharp;

chisel in

[?] 0. не связанный непосредственно с развитием сюжета;
a. включенный; вставленный; вставной; промежуточный;
n. включение; вставной кадр; начало работы; перебивка;
v1
break into a conversation;

- "her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation";

- syn. barge in, break in, butt in, chime in, cut in, put in;

chisel steel
n1
steel used in making chisels;

chiseled / tʃ ɪ z ɫ d /
a1
having a clean and distinct outline as if precisely cut along the edges;

- "a finely chiseled nose";

- "well-defined features";

- syn. well-defined;

- sim. distinct;

chiseler / tʃ ɪ z ɫ ə , tʃ ɪ z ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. жулик; мошенник;
n1
a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud;

- syn. chiseller, defrauder, gouger, grifter, scammer, swindler;

chiselled / tʃ ɪ z ɫ d /

a. точеный;

chiseller / tʃ ɪ z ə ɫ ə , tʃ ɪ z ə ɫ ə ɹ /

n. гравер; мошенник; пройдоха; резчик; чеканщик;
n1
a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud;

- syn. chiseler, defrauder, gouger, grifter, scammer, swindler;

chiselling / tʃ ɪ z ə ɫ ɪ ŋ , tʃ ɪ z ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. выдалбливание; вырезание; высекание; глубокое рыхление почвы; обработка зубилом; обработка почвы чизель-культиватором; резьба; чеканка;

Chisholm Trail
n1
a former cattle trail from San Antonio in Texas to Abilene in Kansas;

- not used after the 1880s;

Chishona
n1
a Bantu language that is one of the two major languages of Zimbabwe;

Chisimaio

n. Кисимайо;

Chisinau
n1
the capital of Moldova;

- syn. Kishinev, capital of Moldova;

Chislev
n1
the third month of the civil year;

- the ninth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in November and December);

- syn. Kislev;

chit / tʃ ɪ t /

n. девчонка; записка; короткое письмо; крошка; ордер; отзыв; письменное распоряжение; пропуск; расписка; ребенок; рекомендация; счет; удостоверение; характеристика;
n1
a dismissive term for a girl who is immature or who lacks respect;

- "she was incensed that this chit of a girl should dare to make a fool of her in front of the class";

- "she's a saucy chit";

n2
the bill in a restaurant;

- "he asked the waiter for the check";

- syn. check, tab;

chit-chat / tʃ ɪ t tʃ æ t /

[?] 0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

v1
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chatter, chew the fat, chitchat, claver, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

chit chat

[?] 0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chitchat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

chita

n. чита;

chitchat / tʃ ɪ t tʃ æ t /

0. пересуды;
n. беседа о том о сем; болтовня; толки;
v. болтать о том о сем; заниматься пересудами; сплетничать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, gab, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

v1
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chatter, chew the fat, chit-chat, claver, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

chitchatty / tʃ ɪ t tʃ æ t i /

a. болтливый;
v. любящий посплетничать; посудачить;

chitin / k aɪ t ɪ n /

n. хитин;
n1
a tough semitransparent horny substance;

- the principal component of the exoskeletons of arthropods and the cell walls of certain fungi;

chitinous / k aɪ t ɪ n ə s /
a1
of or resembling chitin;

chitlin / tʃ ɪ t ɫ ɪ n /

n. свиные рубцы;

chitling / tʃ ɪ t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. свиные рубцы;

chitlings / tʃ ɪ t ɫ ɪ ŋ z /
n1
small intestines of hogs prepared as food;

- syn. chitlins, chitterlings;

chitlins / tʃ ɪ t ɫ ɪ n z /
n1
small intestines of hogs prepared as food;

- syn. chitlings, chitterlings;

chiton

n. хитон;
n1
a woolen tunic worn by men and women in ancient Greece;

n2
primitive elongated bilaterally symmetrical marine mollusk having a mantle covered with eight calcareous plates;

- syn. coat-of-mail shell, polyplacophore, sea cradle;

Chittagong

0. читтагонг;
n1
a port city and industrial center in southeastern Bangladesh on the Bay of Bengal;

chittam bark
n1
dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative;

- syn. cascara, cascara sagrada, chittem bark;

chittamwood

[?] 0. медвежья ягода;
n. толокнянка;
n1
shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- yields cascara sagrada;

- syn. Rhamnus purshianus, bearberry, bearwood, cascara buckthorn, chittimwood;

n2
deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Bumelia lanuginosa, black haw, chittimwood, false buckthorn, shittimwood;

n3
shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke;

- syn. American smokewood, Cotinus americanus, Cotinus obovatus;

chittem bark
n1
dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative;

- syn. cascara, cascara sagrada, chittam bark;

chitter / tʃ ɪ t t ɝ /

v. дрожать; стучать зубами от холода; чирикать;
v1
make high-pitched sounds, as of birds;

- syn. twitter;

chitterling

n. свиные рубцы;

chitterlings / tʃ ɪ t t ɝ ɫ ɪ ŋ z /
n1
small intestines of hogs prepared as food;

- syn. chitlings, chitlins;

chittimwood

[?] 0. медвежья ягода;
n. толокнянка;
n1
shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States;

- yields cascara sagrada;

- syn. Rhamnus purshianus, bearberry, bearwood, cascara buckthorn, chittamwood;

n2
deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Bumelia lanuginosa, black haw, chittamwood, false buckthorn, shittimwood;

chitty

n. записка; короткое письмо; ордер; отзыв; письменное распоряжение; пропуск; расписка; рекомендация; счет; удостоверение; характеристика;

chivalresque

a. рыцарский; рыцарственный;

chivalric / ʃ ɪ v ə ɫ ɹ ɪ k /

a. благородный; великодушный; донкихотский; рыцарский; рыцарственный;
a1
characteristic of the time of chivalry and knighthood in the Middle Ages;

- "chivalric rites";

- "the knightly years";

- syn. knightly, medieval;

- sim. past;

chivalrous / ʃ ɪ v ə ɫ ɹ ə s /

a. благородный; великодушный; донкихотский; рыцарский; рыцарственный;
a1
being attentive to women like an ideal knight;

- syn. gallant, knightly;

- sim. courteous;

chivalrously / ʃ ɪ v ɫ ɹ ə s ɫ i /

0. великодушно; как подобает рыцарю;
a. благородно;
n. по-рыцарски; рыцарски;
r1
in a gallant manner;

- "he gallantly offered to take her home";

- syn. gallantly;

chivalry / ʃ ɪ v ə ɫ ɹ i /

n. рыцари; рыцарский дух; рыцарский подвиг; рыцарское достоинство; рыцарство;
n1
courtesy towards women;

- syn. gallantry, politesse;

n2
the medieval principles governing knighthood and knightly conduct;

- syn. knightliness;

chivaree

[?] n. кошачий концерт; шуточная серенада;
n1
a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple;

- syn. belling, callathump, callithump, charivari, shivaree;

chive / tʃ aɪ v /

n. зубок чеснока; лук-резанец; нож; шнит-лук;
v. заколоть; пырнуть ножом; ударить;
n1
perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning;

- syn. Allium schoenoprasum, chives, cive, schnittlaugh;

chives / tʃ aɪ v z /

[?] n. зубок чеснока; лук-резанец; нож; шнит-лук;
v. заколоть; пырнуть ножом; ударить;
n1
perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning;

- syn. Allium schoenoprasum, chive, cive, schnittlaugh;

n2
cylindrical leaves used fresh as a mild onion-flavored seasoning;

chivied / tʃ ɪ v ɪ d /

a. измученный; изнуренный;
r. замотавшийся;

chivvy / tʃ ɪ v i /

n. крик охотников при погоне за лисицей; охота; погоня;
v. гнать; гнаться; догонять; досаждать; изводить; ловить; ловчить; маневрировать; мучить; убегать; удирать;
v1
annoy continually or chronically;

- "He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked";

- "This man harasses his female co-workers";

- syn. beset, chevvy, chevy, chivy, harass, harry, hassle, molest, plague, provoke;

chivy / tʃ ɪ v i /

n. крик охотников при погоне за лисицей; охота; погоня;
v. досаждать; изводить; ловчить; маневрировать; мучить;
v1
annoy continually or chronically;

- "He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked";

- "This man harasses his female co-workers";

- syn. beset, chevvy, chevy, chivvy, harass, harry, hassle, molest, plague, provoke;

Chiwere
n1
the Siouan language spoken by the Iowa and Oto and Missouri;

chlamydate

n. имеющий покров;

chlamydeous
a1
having a floral envelope or perianth consisting of a calyx and/or corolla;

Chlamydera
n1
a genus of Ptilonorhynchidae;

- syn. genus Chlamydera;

Chlamydera nuchalis
n1
large bowerbird of northern Australia;

- syn. great bowerbird;

chlamydes / k ɫ æ m ɪ d i z /

n. хламиды;

chlamydia
n1
a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria of the genus Chlamydia;

n2
coccoid rickettsia infesting birds and mammals;

- cause infections of eyes and lungs and genitourinary tract;

Chlamydia psittaci
n1
bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted disease chlamydia;

- syn. C. psittaci;

Chlamydia trachomatis
n1
bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted diseases chlamydia and lymphogranuloma venereum;

- syn. C. trachomatis;

Chlamydiaceae
n1
Gram-negative parasites in warm-blooded vertebrates;

- syn. family Chlamydiaceae;

chlamydial
a1
of or pertaining to the sexually transmitted infection or to the parasite;

Chlamydomonadaceae
n1
green algae some of which are colored red by hematochrome;

- syn. family Chlamydomonadaceae;

Chlamydomonas
n1
type genus of the Chlamydomonadaceae;

- solitary doubly-flagellated plant-like algae common in fresh water and damp soil;

- multiply freely;

- often a pest around filtration plants;

- syn. genus Chlamydomonas;

Chlamydosaurus
n1
frilled lizards;

- syn. genus Chlamydosaurus;

Chlamydosaurus kingi
n1
large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck;

- syn. frilled lizard;

chlamydospore
n1
thick-walled asexual resting spore of certain fungi and algae;

chlamyphore

[?] n. плащеносный броненосец; щитоносец;
n1
very small Argentine armadillo with pale silky hair and pink plates on head and neck;

- syn. Chlamyphorus truncatus, fairy armadillo, pichiciago, pichiciego;

Chlamyphorus
n1
pichiciago;

- syn. genus Chlamyphorus;

Chlamyphorus truncatus

[?] n. плащеносный броненосец; щитоносец;
n1
very small Argentine armadillo with pale silky hair and pink plates on head and neck;

- syn. chlamyphore, fairy armadillo, pichiciago, pichiciego;

chlamys / k ɫ æ m ɪ s /

n. хламида;
n1
collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils;

- syn. floral envelope, perianth, perigone, perigonium;

n2
a short mantle or cape fastened at the shoulder;

- worn by men in ancient Greece;

chloasma

n. желтые пигментные пятна на лице; хлоазма;
n1
a tan discoloration of a woman's face that is associated with pregnancy or with the use of oral contraceptives;

- syn. mask of pregnancy, melasma;

chloasmata

0. хлоазмы;
n. желтые пигментные пятна на лице;

Chloe Anthony Wofford
n1
United States writer whose novels describe the lives of African-Americans (born in 1931);

- syn. Morrison, Toni Morrison;

Chlor-Trimeton
n1
an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton);

- syn. Coricidin, chlorpheniramine maleate;

chloral / k ɫ ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

n. хлорал;

chloral hydrate
n1
a colorless crystalline drug used as a sedative;

- irritates the stomach and can be addictive;

chlorambucil
n1
an alkylating agent (trade name Leukeran) used to treat some kinds of cancer;

- syn. Leukeran;

chloramine
n1
any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen;

- used as an antiseptic in wounds;

- syn. chloramine-T;

chloramine-T
n1
any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen;

- used as an antiseptic in wounds;

- syn. chloramine;

chloramphenicol
n1
an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever);

- syn. Chloromycetin;

Chloranthaceae
n1
small family of tropical herbs and shrubs and trees;

- syn. family Chloranthaceae;

Chloranthus / k ɫ ɔ ɹ æ n θ ə s /
n1
type genus of the Chloranthaceae;

- syn. genus Chloranthus;

chlorate / k ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ t /

n. хлорат;
n1
any salt of chloric acid;

chlordiazepoxide
n1
a tranquilizer (trade names Librium and Libritabs) used in the treatment of alcoholism;

- syn. Libritabs, Librium;

chlorella

n. хлорелла;
n1
any alga of the genus Chlorella;

chlorenchyma
n1
parenchyma whose cells contain chloroplasts;

chlorhexidine
n1
a long-lasting liquid antiseptic;

- used by surgeons to wash their hands before performing surgery;

chloric / k ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ k /

a. хлорноватый;

chloric acid
n1
(HClO3) a strong unstable acid with an acrid odor found in chlorate salts;

chloride / k ɫ ɔ ɹ aɪ d /

a. хлористый;
n. хлорид;
n1
any compound containing a chlorine atom;

n2
any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion);

chloride of lime
n1
a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and/or disinfect;

- syn. bleaching powder, chlorinated lime;

chlorinate / k ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ n eɪ t /

v. хлорировать;
v1
treat or combine with chlorine;

- "chlorinated water";

v2
disinfect with chlorine;

- "chlorinate a pool";

chlorinated / k ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. хлорированный;
n. содержащий хлор;

chlorinated lime
n1
a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and/or disinfect;

- syn. bleaching powder, chloride of lime;

chlorination / k ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. хлорирование;
n1
the addition or substitution of chlorine in organic compounds;

n2
disinfection of water by the addition of small amounts of chlorine or a chlorine compound;

chlorine / k ɫ ɔ ɹ i n /

a. светло-зеленый;
n. хлор;
n1
a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens;

- best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas;

- used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant;

- occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water);

- syn. Cl, atomic number 17;

chlorine dioxide
n1
an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification;

chlorine water
n1
an aqueous solution of chlorine used as a bleaching agent;

chlorinity
n1
a measure of the quantity of chlorine or other halides in water (especially seawater);

Chloris / k ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ s /

n. хлорида; хлорис;
n1
tufted or perennial or annual grasses having runners: finger grass;

- windmill grass;

- syn. genus Chloris;

Chloris gayana
n1
perennial grass of South Africa introduced into United States;

- cultivated as forage grass in dry regions;

- syn. Rhodes grass;

Chloris truncata
n1
perennial Australian grass having numerous long spikes arranged like the vanes of a windmill;

- syn. creeping windmill grass, star grass, windmill grass;

chlorite / k ɫ ɔ ɹ aɪ t /

n. хлорит;
n1
a generally green or black mineral;

- it occurs as a constituent of many rocks typically in the form of a flat crystal;

chloroacetophenone
n1
a tear gas that is weaker than CS gas but lasts longer;

- syn. CN gas;

chlorobenzene
n1
a colorless volatile flammable liquid with an almond odor that is made from chlorine and benzene;

- used as a solvent and in the production of phenol and DDT and other organic compounds;

chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile
n1
a tear gas that is stronger than CN gas but wears off faster;

- can be deployed by grenades or cluster bombs;

- can cause skin burns and fatal pulmonary edema;

- syn. CS gas;

Chlorococcales
n1
unicellular green algae that reproduce by spores;

- syn. order Chlorococcales;

Chlorococcum
n1
type genus of Chlorococcales;

- unicellular green algae occurring singly or in a layer on soil or damp rock;

- syn. genus Chlorococcum;

chlorofluorocarbon
n1
a fluorocarbon with chlorine;

- formerly used as a refrigerant and as a propellant in aerosol cans;

- "the chlorine in CFCs causes depletion of atmospheric ozone";

- syn. CFC;

chloroform / k ɫ ɒ ɹ ə f ɔ m /

n. хлороформ;
v. давать хлороформный наркоз; хлороформировать;
n1
a volatile liquid haloform (CHCl3);

- formerly used as an anesthetic;

- "chloroform was the first inhalation anesthetic";

- syn. trichloromethane;

v1
anesthetize with chloroform;

- "Doctors used to put people under by chloroforming them";

chloroformization

n. хлороформирование;

chlorofucin
n1
the chlorophyll present in brown algae, diatoms, and flagellates;

- syn. chlorophyll c;

chlorohydric acid
n1
an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride;

- a strongly corrosive acid;

- syn. hydrochloric acid;

Chloromycetin / k ɫ ɔ ɹ oʊ m aɪ s i t ɪ n /
n1
an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever);

- syn. chloramphenicol;

Chlorophis
n1
African green snakes;

- syn. genus Chlorophis;

Chlorophoneus
n1
a genus of Malaconotinae;

- syn. genus Chlorophoneus;

Chlorophoneus nigrifrons
n1
a kind of bush shrike;

- syn. black-fronted bush shrike;

Chlorophthalmidae
n1
small family of soft-finned bottom-dwellers with large eyes;

- relatives of lizardfishes;

- syn. family Chlorophthalmidae;

Chlorophyceae
n1
algae distinguished chiefly by having flagella and a clear green color, their chlorophyll being masked little if at all by other pigments;

- syn. class Chlorophyceae;

chlorophyl

[?] 0. хлорофилл;
n1
any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms;

- there are four naturally occurring forms;

- syn. chlorophyll;

chlorophyll / k ɫ ɒ ɹ ə f ɪ ɫ /

0. хлорофилл;
n1
any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms;

- there are four naturally occurring forms;

- syn. chlorophyl;

chlorophyll a
n1
a blue-black plant pigment having a blue-green alcohol solution;

- found in all higher plants;

chlorophyll b
n1
a dark-green plant pigment having a brilliant green alcohol solution;

- generally characteristic of higher plants;

chlorophyll c
n1
the chlorophyll present in brown algae, diatoms, and flagellates;

- syn. chlorofucin;

chlorophyll d
n1
the chlorophyll found (together with chlorophyll a) in red algae;

chlorophyllose
a1
relating to or being or containing chlorophyll;

- syn. chlorophyllous;

chlorophyllous
a1
relating to or being or containing chlorophyll;

- syn. chlorophyllose;

Chlorophyllum molybdites
n1
a poisonous agaric with a fibrillose cap and brown scales on a white ground color;

- cap can reach a diameter of 30 cm;

- often forms `fairy rings';

Chlorophyta
n1
large division of chiefly freshwater eukaryotic algae that possess chlorophyll a and b, store food as starch, and cellulose cell walls;

- classes Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae, and Charophyceae;

- obviously ancestral to land plants;

- syn. division Chlorophyta;

chlorophyte
n1
algae that are clear green in color;

- often growing on wet ricks or damp wood or the surface of stagnant water;

- syn. green algae;

chloropicrin

n. хлорпикрин;
n1
a heavy colorless insoluble liquid compound that causes tears and vomiting;

- used as a pesticide and as tear gas;

- syn. nitrochloroform;

chloroplast

n. хлоропласт;
n1
plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments;

- in plants that carry out photosynthesis;

chloroprene

n. хлоропрен;
n1
derivative of butadiene used in making neoprene by polymerization;

chloroquine
n1
an antimalarial drug used to treat malaria and amebic dysentery and systemic lupus erythematosus;

chlorosis

n. пятнистость листьев; хлороз;
v. бледная немочь;
n1
iron deficiency anemia in young women;

- characterized by weakness and menstrual disturbances and a green color to the skin;

- syn. greensickness;

chlorothiazide
n1
a diuretic drug (trade name Diuril) used in the treatment of edema and hypertension;

- syn. Diuril;

chlorotic

a. страдающий хлорозом;
n. изможденный; страдающий бледной немочью;
a1
of or pertaining to or suffering from chlorosis;

- syn. greensick;

chlorous / k ɫ ɔ ɹ ə s /

a. хлористый; хлорный;

chlorous acid
n1
(HClO2) a strongly oxidizing acid;

- known only in solution;

Chloroxylon
n1
deciduous trees of India and Sri Lanka;

- syn. genus Chloroxylon;

Chloroxylon swietenia

[?] n. атласное дерево; древесина атласного дерева;
n1
East Indian tree with valuable hard lustrous yellowish wood;

- syn. satinwood, satinwood tree;

chlorpheniramine maleate
n1
an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton);

- syn. Chlor-Trimeton, Coricidin;

chlorpromazine
n1
a drug (trade name Thorazine) derived from phenothiazine that has antipsychotic effects and is used as a sedative and tranquilizer;

- syn. Thorazine;

chlorpyrifos
n1
a common organophosphate insecticide;

chlortetracycline
n1
a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trade name Aureomycin) used to treat certain bacterial and rickettsial diseases;

- syn. Aureomycin;

chlorthalidone
n1
a diuretic (trade names Hygroton and Thalidone) used to control hypertension and conditions that cause edema;

- effective in lowering blood pressure to prevent heart attacks;

- syn. Hygroton, Thalidone;

Chlorura
n1
towhees;

- syn. genus Chlorura;

Chlorura chlorura
n1
towhee of the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. green-tailed towhee;

choanocyte
n1
any of the flagellated cells in sponges having a collar of cytoplasm around the flagellum;

- they maintain a flow of water through the body;

- syn. collar cell;

choc / tʃ ɒ k /

n. шоколад; шоколадка;
n1
colloquial British abbreviation;

- "a box of chocs";

choc-ice / tʃ ɒ k aɪ s /
n1
colloquial British abbreviation for chocolate ice cream;

choc bar

n. мороженое в шоколаде;

choc ice

n. мороженое в шоколаде;

chock / tʃ ɒ k /

n. башмак; клин; костровая крепь; подпорка; подставка; подушка; полено; полуклюз; распорка; чурка;
v. заклинивать; крепить битком; крепить костровой крепью; подпирать; подставлять подпорку; тормозить;
n1
a block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object;

- syn. wedge;

v1
secure with chocks;

v2
support on chocks;

- "chock the boat";

r1
as completely as possible;

- "it was chock-a-block full";

- syn. chock-a-block;

chock-a-block / tʃ ɒ k ə b ɫ ɒ k /

[?] n. башмак; клин; костровая крепь; подпорка; подставка; подушка; полено; полуклюз; распорка; чурка;
v. заклинивать; крепить битком; крепить костровой крепью; подпирать; подставлять подпорку; тормозить;
r1
as completely as possible;

- "it was chock-a-block full";

- syn. chock;

chock-full / tʃ ɒ k f ʊ ɫ /

[?] a. набитый до отказа;
a1
packed full to capacity;

- "chowder chockablock with pieces of fish";

- syn. chockablock, chockful, choke-full, chuck-full, cram full;

- sim. full;

chock a block

0. битком набитый; до места; до отказа; до упора;
a. полный;
n. впритык;

chock full

0. битком набитый;
a. переполненный до краев; переполненный до отказа;

chock up

[?] a. гетеросексуальный; разнополый;
n. гетеросексуалист; затор; импровизация; сдавливание; сжатие; сжимание;
v. варить варенье; зажать; зажимать;
v1
crowd or pack to capacity;

- "the theater was jampacked";

- syn. cram, jam, jampack, ram, wad;

chockablock

[?] a. набитый до отказа;
a1
packed full to capacity;

- "chowder chockablock with pieces of fish";

- syn. chock-full, chockful, choke-full, chuck-full, cram full;

- sim. full;

chockful

[?] a. набитый до отказа;
a1
packed full to capacity;

- "chowder chockablock with pieces of fish";

- syn. chock-full, chockablock, choke-full, chuck-full, cram full;

- sim. full;

chocolate / tʃ ɒ k ɫ ə t /

n. шоколад;
n1
a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar;

- usually drunk hot;

- syn. cocoa, drinking chocolate, hot chocolate;

n2
a food made from roasted ground cacao beans;

n3
a medium brown to dark-brown color;

- syn. burnt umber, coffee, deep brown, umber;

chocolate-brown

[?] a. загорелый; коричневый; смуглый;
v. загорать; загореть;
a1
of a color similar to that of wood or earth;

- syn. brown, brownish, dark-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

chocolate-colored
a1
having the color of dark chocolate;

- syn. chocolate-coloured;

- sim. colored;

chocolate-coloured
a1
having the color of dark chocolate;

- syn. chocolate-colored;

- sim. colored;

chocolate bar
n1
a bar of chocolate candy;

chocolate box

0. неправдоподобно красивый;
a. конфетный; мещанский; приукрашенный; сентиментальный; слащавый;

chocolate cake
n1
cake containing chocolate;

chocolate candy
n1
candy made with chocolate;

chocolate chip cookie
n1
cookies containing chocolate chips;

- syn. Toll House cookie;

chocolate eclair
n1
eclair topped with chocolate;

chocolate egg
n1
egg-shaped chocolate candy;

chocolate fondue
n1
fondue made of chocolate melted with milk or cream for dipping fruits;

chocolate fudge
n1
fudge made with chocolate or cocoa;

chocolate house

n. кондитерская; кофейня;

chocolate ice cream
n1
ice cream flavored with chocolate;

chocolate kiss
n1
a kiss that consists of a conical bite-sized piece of chocolate;

chocolate liquor
n1
the liquid or paste that is produced when cocoa beans are roasted and ground;

- the basis of all chocolate;

chocolate milk
n1
milk flavored with chocolate syrup;

chocolate mousse
n1
dessert mousse made with chocolate;

chocolate nut

n. боб какао;

chocolate pudding
n1
sweet chocolate flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs;

chocolate root
n1
erect perennial of north temperate zone having pinnate leaves and a few nodding flowers with a brown-purple calyx and orange and pink petals;

- syn. Geum rivale, Indian chocolate, purple avens, water avens;

chocolate sauce
n1
sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water;

- syn. chocolate syrup;

chocolate syrup
n1
sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water;

- syn. chocolate sauce;

chocolate tree

[?] n. какао;
n1
tropical American tree producing cacao beans;

- syn. Theobroma cacao, cacao, cacao tree;

chocolate truffle

[?] n. трюфель; трюфель настоящий;
n1
creamy chocolate candy;

- syn. truffle;

chocolatey

0. с шоколадным оттенком; с шоколадным привкусом;
a. шоколадный;

chocolaty

0. с шоколадным оттенком; с шоколадным привкусом;
a. шоколадный;

Choctaw / tʃ ɒ k t ɔ /

n. индеец племени чокто; язык чокто;
n1
a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Alabama;

n2
the Muskhogean language of the Choctaw;

- syn. Chahta;

Choeronycteris
n1
a genus of Phyllostomatidae;

- syn. genus Choeronycteris;

Choeronycteris mexicana
n1
small-eared Mexican bat with a long slender nose;

- syn. hognose bat;

choice / tʃ ɔɪ s /

n. альтернатива; возможность выбора; выбор; отбор; ситуация на лондонской фондовой бирже , когда;
n1
the person or thing chosen or selected;

- "he was my pick for mayor";

- syn. pick, selection;

n2
the act of choosing or selecting;

- "your choice of colors was unfortunate";

- "you can take your pick";

- syn. option, pick, selection;

n3
one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen;

- "what option did I have?";

- "there is no other alternative";

- "my only choice is to refuse";

- syn. alternative, option;

a1
of superior grade;

- "choice wines";

- "prime beef";

- "prize carnations";

- "quality paper";

- "select peaches";

- syn. prime, prize, quality, select;

- sim. superior;

a2
appealing to refined taste;

- "choice wine";

- sim. tasty;

choice morsel

[?] n. лакомый кусок; лакомый кусочек; пикантная новость;
n1
a small tasty bit of food;

- syn. tidbit, titbit;

choice of words

[?] n. буквенное написание; способ изложения; формулировка;
n1
the manner in which something is expressed in words;

- "use concise military verbiage"- G.S.Patton;

- syn. diction, phraseology, phrasing, verbiage, wording;

choiceful

a. привередливый; разборчивый;
n. дающий возможность выбора;

choicely

0. с выбором; с разбором; тщательно;

choiceness / tʃ ɔɪ s n ɛ s /

n. высокие достоинства; высокое качество; отборность;
n1
the quality of being very good indeed;

- "the inn is distinguished by the fineness of its cuisine";

- syn. fineness;

choir / k w aɪ ə , k w aɪ ə ɹ /

n. хор;
n1
a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony;

n2
a family of similar musical instrument playing together;

- syn. consort;

n3
the area occupied by singers;

- the part of the chancel between sanctuary and nave;

v1
sing in a choir;

- syn. chorus;

choir loft
n1
a gallery in a church occupied by the choir;

choir office

n. служба с хоровым пением;

choir school
n1
a school that is part of a cathedral or monastery where boys with singing ability can receive a general education;

- syn. schola cantorum;

choir stalls

n. места для певчих;

choirboy / k w aɪ ə b ɔɪ /

n. мальчик-певчий; участник хора мальчиков;
n1
a boy who sings in a choir;

choirman

n. артист хора; певчий; участник хора;

choirmaster / k w aɪ ə m ɑ s t ə /

n. регент; хормейстер;
n1
the musical director of a choir;

- syn. cantor, precentor;

choise

v. выбирать; желать; избирать; иметь свободу выбора; отбирать; подбирать; предпочитать; решать; считать необходимым; хотеть;

choiseul

0. шуазель;

chokage

n. забивка; забитость; засорение; пробка;

choke / tʃ oʊ k /

v. задыхаться;
n1
a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current;

- syn. choke coil, choking coil;

n2
a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine;

v1
breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion;

- "She choked with emotion when she spoke about her deceased husband";

v2
be too tight;

- rub or press;

- "This neckband is choking the cat";

- syn. fret, gag;

v3
wring the neck of;

- "The man choked his opponent";

- syn. scrag;

v4
constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing;

- syn. strangle;

v5
struggle for breath;

- have insufficient oxygen intake;

- "he swallowed a fishbone and gagged";

- syn. gag, strangle, suffocate;

v6
fail to perform adequately due to tension or agitation;

- "The team should have won hands down but choked, disappointing the coach and the audience";

v7
check or slow down the action or effect of;

- "She choked her anger";

v8
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. back up, choke off, clog, clog up, congest, foul;

v9
impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of;

- "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children";

- syn. asphyxiate, stifle, suffocate;

v10
become stultified, suppressed, or stifled;

- "He is suffocating--living at home with his aged parents in the small village";

- syn. suffocate;

v11
suppress the development, creativity, or imagination of;

- "His job suffocated him";

- syn. suffocate;

v12
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, conk, croak, decease, die, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

v13
reduce the air supply;

- "choke a carburetor";

- syn. throttle;

v14
cause to retch or choke;

- syn. gag;

choke-full

[?] a. набитый до отказа;
a1
packed full to capacity;

- "chowder chockablock with pieces of fish";

- syn. chock-full, chockablock, chockful, chuck-full, cram full;

- sim. full;

choke back
v1
suppress;

- "He choked down his rage";

- syn. choke down, choke off;

choke bore

n. ружье чокбор; чокбор;

choke coil

n. дроссельная катушка;
n1
a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current;

- syn. choke, choking coil;

choke dog

n. твердый дорсетский сыр;

choke down
v1
suppress;

- "He choked down his rage";

- syn. choke back, choke off;

choke full

0. битком набитый;
a. наполненный до отказа; переполненный до краев;

choke hold
n1
a restraining hold;

- someone loops the arm around the neck of another person in a tight grip, usually from behind;

- "he grabbed the woman in a chokehold, demanded her cash and jewelry, and then fled";

- syn. chokehold;

choke off

[?] n. башмак на деревянной подошве; засорение; помеха; препятствие; путы;
v. загрязнить; загрязнять; засорить; засорять; мешать; помешать; препятствовать; связать по рукам и ногам; связывать по рукам и ногам;
v1
suppress;

- "He choked down his rage";

- syn. choke back, choke down;

v2
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. back up, choke, clog, clog up, congest, foul;

choke pears

n. мелкие жесткие груши;

choke proof

0. не забивающийся;

choke strap

n. подгрудный ремень;

choke up

[?] n. вещество; материал;
v1
obstruct;

- "My nose is all stuffed";

- "Her arteries are blocked";

- syn. block, lug, stuff;

chokeberry

n. арония;

chokecherry

n. черемуха виргинская;
n1
the fruit of the chokecherry tree;

n2
a common wild cherry of eastern North America having small bitter black berries favored by birds;

- syn. Prunus virginiana, chokecherry tree;

chokecherry tree

[?] n. черемуха виргинская;
n1
a common wild cherry of eastern North America having small bitter black berries favored by birds;

- syn. Prunus virginiana, chokecherry;

choked / tʃ oʊ k t /
a1
stopped up;

- clogged up;

- "clogged pipes";

- "clogged up freeways";

- "streets choked with traffic";

- syn. clogged;

- sim. obstructed;

chokedamp

n. удушливый газ;
n1
the atmosphere in a mine following an explosion;

- high in carbon dioxide and incapable of supporting life;

- syn. blackdamp;

chokehold

[?] n. господство; засилье; мертвая хватка; удушение;
n1
complete power over a person or situation;

- "corporations have a stranglehold on the media";

- "the president applied a chokehold to labor disputes that inconvenienced the public";

- syn. stranglehold, throttlehold;

n2
a restraining hold;

- someone loops the arm around the neck of another person in a tight grip, usually from behind;

- "he grabbed the woman in a chokehold, demanded her cash and jewelry, and then fled";

- syn. choke hold;

chokepoint

[?] n. сокращение;
n1
a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel;

- syn. bottleneck, constriction;

n2
a point of congestion or blockage;

- "the bridge is always a chokepoint at rush hour";

choker / tʃ oʊ k ə , tʃ oʊ k ə ɹ /

n. бархотка с декоративной пряжкой; высокий крахмальный воротничок; высоко повязанный галстук; галстук; горжетка; дроссельная заслонка; душитель; затяжная петля; колье; короткое ожерелье; удавка; чокер;
n1
someone who kills by strangling;

- syn. garroter, garrotter, strangler, throttler;

n2
an unfortunate person who is unable to perform effectively because of nervous tension or agitation;

- "he could win if he wasn't a choker";

n3
necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck;

- syn. collar, dog collar, neckband;

n4
a high tight collar;

- syn. neck ruff, ruff, ruffle;

chokey / tʃ oʊ k i /

0. с трудом воспринимаемый;
a. душный; жесткий; несъедобный; неудобоваримый; удушливый; хриплый;
n. каталажка; тюрьма;
r. задыхающийся;
n1
British slang (dated) for a prison;

- syn. choky;

choking / tʃ oʊ k ɪ ŋ /

a. душащий; душный; удушливый;
n. глушение; забивка; загромождение; засорение; поглощение; удушение; удушье;
r. задыхающийся;
n1
a condition caused by blocking the airways to the lungs (as with food or swelling of the larynx);

n2
the act of suffocating (someone) by constricting the windpipe;

- "no evidence that the choking was done by the accused";

- syn. strangling, strangulation, throttling;

choking coil

n. дроссельная катушка;
n1
a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current;

- syn. choke, choke coil;

chokingly / tʃ oʊ k ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. задыхаясь; прерывающимся голосом;

choky / tʃ oʊ k i /

0. с трудом воспринимаемый;
a. душный; жесткий; несъедобный; неудобоваримый; удушливый; хриплый;
n. каталажка; тюрьма;
r. задыхающийся;
n1
British slang (dated) for a prison;

- syn. chokey;

a1
so tight as to tend to choke;

- "a choky collar";

- sim. tight;

cholaemia

n. наличие желчи в крови; холемия;

cholagogue

n. желчегонное средство;

cholangiography
n1
roentgenographic examination of the bile ducts after a contrast medium has been injected;

cholangitis

n. воспаление желчных путей; холангит;
n1
inflammation of the bile ducts;

cholecalciferol

[?] n. витамин d;
n1
a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets;

- syn. D, calciferol, ergocalciferol, viosterol, vitamin D;

cholecyst

n. желчный пузырь;

cholecystectomy
n1
surgical removal of the gall bladder (usually for relief of gallstone pain);

cholecystitis

n. воспаление желчного пузыря; холецистит;
n1
inflammation of the gall bladder;

cholecystokinin
n1
a gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates the secretion of pancreatic enzymes and the contraction and emptying of the gall bladder;

- its release is stimulated by the presence of fatty acids and amino acids in the small intestine;

cholelith

n. желчный камень;

cholelithiasis
n1
the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder;

cholelithotomy
n1
removal of gallstone through an incision in the gallbladder;

choler / k ɒ ɫ ə , k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. гнев; дурной характер; желчность; желчь;
n1
an irritable petulant feeling;

- syn. crossness, fretfulness, fussiness, irritability, peevishness, petulance;

n2
a strong emotion;

- a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance;

- syn. anger, ire;

n3
a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the liver and to cause irritability and anger;

- syn. yellow bile;

cholera / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ə /

n. холера;
n1
an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food;

- syn. Asiatic cholera, Indian cholera, epidemic cholera;

cholera infantum
n1
often fatal form of gastroenteritis occurring in children;

- not true cholera but having similar symptoms;

cholera morbus

[?] n. расстройство кишечника; урчание в животе;
n1
severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology;

- characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea;

- syn. collywobbles;

choleraic / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ɪ k /

a. холерный;
a1
relating to or resulting from or resembling cholera;

choleric / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ k /

a. вспыльчивый; желчный; разгневанный; раздражительный; холерический; холерный;
a1
easily moved to anger;

- "men of the choleric type take to kicking and smashing"- H.G.Wells;

- sim. passionate;

a2
quickly aroused to anger;

- "a hotheaded commander";

- syn. hot-tempered, hotheaded, irascible, quick-tempered, short-tempered;

- sim. ill-natured;

a3
characterized by anger;

- "a choleric outburst";

- "an irascible response";

- syn. irascible;

- sim. angry;

cholerine / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ i n /

n. холерина;

cholestasis

[?] n. ахолия; недостаточное выделение желчи;
n1
a condition in which little or no bile is secreted or the flow of bile into the digestive tract is obstructed;

- syn. acholia;

cholesterin

n. холестерин;
n1
an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver;

- the most abundant steroid in animal tissues;

- syn. cholesterol;

cholesterol / k ɒ ɫ ɛ s t ə ɹ ɒ ɫ /

n. холестерин;
n1
an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver;

- the most abundant steroid in animal tissues;

- syn. cholesterin;

cholesterosis cutis
n1
widespread xanthomas (especially on elbows and knees);

- often associated with a disorder of lipid metabolism;

- syn. lipid granulomatosis, lipoid granulomatosis, xanthoma multiplex, xanthomatosis;

choli

n. блузка с короткими рукавами; чоли;

cholic acid
n1
an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile;

choline

n. холин;
n1
a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin;

- essential in the metabolism of fat;

cholinergic
a1
releasing or activated by acetylcholine or a related compound;

cholinesterase
n1
an enzyme that hydrolyses acetylcholine (into choline and acetic acid);

cholla

n. чолья;
n1
arborescent cacti having very spiny cylindrical stem segments;

- southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Opuntia cholla;

cholo

0. метис;
n. латиноамериканский индеец; мексиканец из низов;

Choloepus
n1
a genus of Megalonychidae consisting of the two-toed sloth;

- syn. genus Choloepus;

Choloepus didactylus

[?] n. двупалый ленивец;
n1
relatively small fast-moving sloth with two long claws on each front foot;

- syn. two-toed sloth, unai, unau;

Choloepus hoffmanni

[?] n. двупалый ленивец;
n1
a sloth of Central America that has two long claws on each forefoot and three long claws on each hindfoot;

- syn. two-toed sloth, unai, unau;

chololith

n. желчный камень;

choltry

n. караван-сарай; колоннада храма;

Chomolungma

n. Джомолунгма;

chomp

0. громко жевать;
v. быть в нетерпении; грызть; давить; мять; хрупать; чавкать;
n1
the act of gripping or chewing off with the teeth and jaws;

- syn. bite;

v1
chew noisily;

- "The boy chomped his sandwich";

- syn. champ;

chomping
n1
the act of chewing noisily;

Chomsky
n1
United States linguist whose theory of generative grammar redefined the field of linguistics (born 1928);

- syn. A. Noam Chomsky, Noam Chomsky;

chon

0. чон;
n1
100 chon equal 1 won in South Korea;

n2
100 chon equal 1 won in North Korea;

chondral

a. хрящевой;

chondric

a. хрящевой;

chondrichthian
n1
fishes in which the skeleton may be calcified but not ossified;

- syn. cartilaginous fish;

Chondrichthyes
n1
cartilaginous fishes;

- syn. class Chondrichthyes;

chondrify
v1
turn into cartilage;

- "The tissue chondrifies";

chondrin
n1
a substance that resembles gelatin and is obtained by boiling cartilage in water;

chondriosome

n. митохондрия;
n1
an organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy;

- syn. mitochondrion;

chondrite

n. хондрит;
n1
a rock of meteoric origin containing chondrules;

chondritic

[?] a. гранулированный; зернистый;
a1
having a granular structure like that of chondrites;

- syn. granular;

chondrodystrophy
n1
an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth;

- cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism;

- syn. achondroplasia, achondroplasty, osteosclerosis congenita;

chondroma
n1
a common benign tumor of cartilage cells;

chondrosarcoma
n1
a malignant neoplasm of cartilage cells;

chondrule
n1
small granule (of e.g. chrysolite) found in some meteoric rocks;

Chondrus
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. genus Chondrus;

Chondrus crispus

[?] n. жемчужный мох; ирландский мох; карраген;
n1
dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America;

- syn. Irish moss, carageen, carrageen, carragheen;

chong

n. чон;

Chongqing

0. чунцин;
n1
a city in south-central China on the Chang Jiang;

- a commercial center for western China;

- syn. Chungking;

chonolith

n. хонолит;

choo-choo
n1
a child's word for locomotive;

choo choo

0. чу-чу;
n. поезд;

choose / tʃ u z /

v. выбирать; выбрать;
v1
pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives;

- "Take any one of these cards";

- "Choose a good husband for your daughter";

- "She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her";

- syn. pick out, select, take;

v2
select as an alternative over another;

- "I always choose the fish over the meat courses in this restaurant";

- "She opted for the job on the East coast";

- syn. opt, prefer;

v3
see fit or proper to act in a certain way;

- decide to act in a certain way;

- "She chose not to attend classes and now she failed the exam";

choose up
v1
form sides, as for a game;

chooser / tʃ u z ə /

n. селектор;
n1
a person who chooses or selects out;

- syn. picker, selector;

choosey / tʃ u z i /

a. привередливый; разборчивый;
a1
difficult to please;

- syn. choosy;

- sim. fastidious;

choosingly / tʃ u z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. по выбору;

choosy / tʃ u z i /

a. привередливый; разборчивый;
a1
difficult to please;

- syn. choosey;

- sim. fastidious;

chop / tʃ ɒ p /

v. рубить;
n1
the irregular motion of waves (usually caused by wind blowing in a direction opposite to the tide);

- "the boat headed into the chop";

n2
a small cut of meat including part of a rib;

n3
a jaw;

- "I'll hit him on the chops";

n4
a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball;

- syn. chop shot;

n5
a grounder that bounces high in the air;

- syn. chopper;

v1
cut into pieces;

- "Chop wood";

- "chop meat";

- syn. chop up;

v2
move suddenly;

v3
form or shape by chopping;

- "chop a hole in the ground";

v4
strike sharply, as in some sports;

v5
cut with a hacking tool;

- syn. hack;

- also chop down, chop off, chop up;

v6
hit sharply;

chop-chop / tʃ ɒ p tʃ ɒ p /

[?] d. быстро;
r1
with speed;

- "he works quickly";

- "John got ready in short order";

- syn. apace, in short order, quickly, rapidly, speedily;

chop-suey greens
n1
grown for its succulent edible leaves used in Asian cooking;

- syn. Chrysanthemum coronarium spatiosum, shun giku, tong ho;

n2
succulent and aromatic young dark green leaves used in Chinese and Vietnamese and Japanese cooking;

chop chop

0. бегом;
a. быстро-быстро;
n. еда; паек; пища;
v. шевелись;

chop down
v1
cut down;

- "George chopped down the cherry tree";

chop house

n. таможня;
r. специализирующийся на мясных блюдах ресторан;

chop in

n. срезка; удар по мячу со срезкой;

chop off

[?] a. образованное рекой в излучине новое русло;
n. выключение; запирание; конец; кратчайший путь; отрезанный кусок; отрезок; отсечка; прекращение; проведенный через излучину реки канал;
v1
remove by or as if by cutting;

- "cut off the ear";

- "lop off the dead branch";

- syn. cut off, lop off;

chop shop
n1
a place where stolen cars are disassembled for their parts;

chop shot

[?] v. рубить;
n1
a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball;

- syn. chop;

chop steak
n1
a patty of ground cooked beef;

- syn. beef patty, chopped steak, chopsteak, hamburger steak;

chop suey / tʃ ɒ p s u i /

0. чоп-суи;
a. китайское рагу;
n1
meat or fish stir-fried with vegetables (e.g., celery, onions, peppers or bean sprouts) seasoned with ginger and garlic and soy sauce;

- served with rice;

- created in the United States and frequently served in Chinese restaurants there;

chop up

[?] v. рубить;
v1
cut into pieces;

- "Chop wood";

- "chop meat";

- syn. chop;

chopfallen

0. с отвислой челюстью;
a. измотанный; удрученный; унылый;
a1
brought low in spirit;

- "left us fatigued and deflated spiritually";

- syn. chapfallen, crestfallen, deflated;

- sim. dejected;

chophouse / tʃ ɒ p h aʊ z /
n1
a restaurant that specializes in steaks;

- syn. steakhouse;

Chopin / tʃ ɒ p ɪ n /

0. котурн;
n. башмак на толстой пробковой подошве; полуштоф;
n1
the music of Chopin;

- "he practiced Chopin day and night";

n2
United States writer who described Creole life in Louisiana (1851-1904);

- syn. Kate Chopin, Kate O'Flaherty Chopin;

n3
French composer (born in Poland) and pianist of the romantic school (1810-1849);

- syn. Frederic Francois Chopin;

chopine

0. котурн;
n. башмак на толстой пробковой подошве;
n1
a woman's shoe with a very high thick sole;

- syn. platform;

choplogic

a. крючкотворский; софистический;
n. софистика;

choplogical

a. крючкотворский; софистический;

chopped / tʃ ɒ p t /

a. прерывистый; рубленый;
a1
prepared by cutting;

- "sliced tomatoes";

- "sliced ham";

- "chopped clams";

- "chopped meat";

- "shredded cabbage";

- syn. shredded, sliced;

- sim. cut;

chopped steak
n1
a patty of ground cooked beef;

- syn. beef patty, chop steak, chopsteak, hamburger steak;

chopper / tʃ ɒ p ə , tʃ ɒ p ə ɹ /

0. колун;
n. автомат; билетер; билетный контролер; велосипед с высокими рулем и сиденьем; вертолет; кормоизмельчитель; корморезка; косарь; лесоруб; машина; мотоцикл; мясорубка; нож; прерыватель; пулемет; селектор нейтронов; сечка;
v. летать вертолетом; перевозить; переправлять на вертолете;
n1
a grounder that bounces high in the air;

- syn. chop;

n2
informal terms for a human `tooth';

- syn. pearly;

n3
an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades;

- syn. eggbeater, helicopter, whirlybird;

n4
a butcher's knife having a large square blade;

- syn. cleaver, meat cleaver;

choppiness / tʃ ɒ p ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. шероховатость;
n1
used of the sea during inclement or stormy weather;

- syn. rough water, roughness;

chopping / tʃ ɒ p ɪ ŋ /

a. здоровенный; здоровый; крепкий; рослый;
n. колка; прорубка; резка; рубка; рубление;

chopping block
n1
a steady wooden block on which food can be cut or diced or wood can be split;

chopping board
n1
a wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cut;

- syn. cutting board;

choppy / tʃ ɒ p i /

a. изменчивый;
a1
marked by abrupt transitions;

- "choppy prose";

- syn. jerky;

- sim. sudden;

a2
rough with small waves;

- "choppy seas";

- sim. stormy;

chops / tʃ ɒ p s /

0. щеки;
n. вход; зев; морда; пасть; рот; рыло;
v. челюсти;

chopsteak
n1
a patty of ground cooked beef;

- syn. beef patty, chop steak, chopped steak, hamburger steak;

chopstick / tʃ ɒ p s t ɪ k /
n1
one of a pair of slender sticks used as oriental tableware to eat food with;

chopsticks / tʃ ɒ p s t ɪ k s /

n. палочки для еды; примитивная пьеска;

choragi

n. корифеи; организаторы празднества; предводители хора; руководители хора; хормейстеры;

choragic
a1
pertaining to or characteristic of a choragus;

choragus

n. корифей; организатор празднества; организатор фестиваля; предводитель хора; руководитель оркестра; руководитель хора; хормейстер;
n1
(ancient Greece) leader of a group or festival;

- leader of a chorus;

choral / k ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. хоровой;
n. хорал;
n1
a stately Protestant (especially Lutheran) hymn tune;

- syn. chorale;

a1
related to or written for or performed by a chorus or choir;

- "choral composition";

- "choral ensemble";

choral ode
n1
ode sung by the chorus in classical Greek drama;

chorale / k ə ɹ ɑ ɫ /

[?] a. хоровой;
n. хорал;
n1
a stately Protestant (especially Lutheran) hymn tune;

- syn. choral;

chorale prelude
n1
a composition for organ using a chorale as a basis for variations;

chorally / k ɔ ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
by a chorus;

- "chorally accompanied";

chord / k ɔ d /

n. аккорд; гармоническое сочетание; гармония; пояс; связка; спинная струна; струна; хорда;
v. гармонировать; приводить в гармонию; сочетать; сочетаться;
n1
a straight line connecting two points on a curve;

n2
a combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together;

v1
play chords on (a stringed instrument);

v2
bring into consonance, harmony, or accord while making music or singing;

- syn. harmonise, harmonize;

chorda

n. связка; спинная струна; хорда;

chordal

a. связочный; струнный;
r. относящийся к связкам; относящийся к спинной струне;
a1
relating to or consisting of or emphasizing chords;

- "chordal assonance in modern music";

- "chordal rather than contrapuntal music";

chordamesoderm
n1
the area of mesoderm that forms the notochord;

- syn. chordomesoderm;

Chordata
n1
comprises true vertebrates and animals having a notochord;

- syn. phylum Chordata;

chordate / k ɔ d ɛ t /

a. хордовый;
n. имеющий хорду; хордовое животное;
n1
any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Chordata;

chordate family
n1
any family in the phylum Chordata;

chordate genus
n1
any genus in the phylum Chordata;

chorded / k ɔ d ɪ d /

a. гармонический; гармоничный;
r. сливающийся в один аккорд;

Chordeiles
n1
a genus of Caprimulgidae;

- syn. genus Chordeiles;

chorditis / k ɔ d aɪ t ɪ s /
n1
inflammation of the spermatic cord;

n2
inflammation of the vocal cords;

chordomesoderm
n1
the area of mesoderm that forms the notochord;

- syn. chordamesoderm;

chordophone
n1
a stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithers;

Chordospartium
n1
2 species of small New Zealand trees: weeping tree broom;

- endangered;

- syn. genus Chordospartium;

chore / tʃ ɔ , tʃ ɔ ɹ /

n. поденная работа; подсобная работа на ферме; работа по дому;
n1
a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee;

- "estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars";

- "the job of repairing the engine took several hours";

- "the endless task of classifying the samples";

- "the farmer's morning chores";

- syn. job, task;

chorea / k ɒ ɹ ɪə /

0. виттова пляска;
n. хорея;
n1
chorea in dogs;

- syn. canine chorea;

n2
any of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbs;

choree

n. хорей;

choregus / k ɒ ɹ i ɡ ə s /

n. корифей; организатор празднества; предводитель хора; хормейстер;

choregy

n. должность корифея; должность предводителя хора;

choreic

a. хореический;

choreic abasia
n1
abasia related to abnormal movements of the legs;

choreodrama

n. балетно-мимическое представление; хореодрама;

choreograph

v. быть балетмейстером; быть хореографом; ставить балеты;
v1
compose a sequence of dance steps, often to music;

- "Balanchine choreographed many pieces to Stravinsky's music";

v2
plan and oversee the development and details of;

- "The meeting between the two Presidents had been carefully choreographed";

choreographer / k ɒ ɹ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə , k ɒ ɹ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə ɹ /

n. балетмейстер; хореограф;
n1
someone who creates new dances;

choreographic / k ɒ ɹ ɪə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. балетный; хореографический;
a1
of or concerned with choreography;

choreography / k ɒ ɹ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. хореография;
n1
a show involving artistic dancing;

- syn. stage dancing;

n2
the representation of dancing by symbols as music is represented by notes;

n3
a notation used by choreographers;

choreosymphony

n. включающая танцевальные части симфония; хореосимфония;

choriamb / k ɒ ɹ ɪ æ m b /

n. хориямб;

choriambic / k ɒ ɹ ɪ æ m b ɪ k /

a. хориямбический;

choriambus / k ɒ ɹ ɪ æ m b ə s /

n. хориямб;

choric / k ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. хоровой;
r. относящийся к хору;
a1
relating to or written for or in the style of a Greek chorus;

- "a choric Greek tragedy";

chorine

n. хористка;
n1
a woman who dances in a chorus line;

- syn. chorus girl, showgirl;

chorioallantoic membrane
n1
the very vascular fetal membrane composed of the fused chorion and adjacent wall of the allantois;

- syn. chorioallantois;

chorioallantois
n1
the very vascular fetal membrane composed of the fused chorion and adjacent wall of the allantois;

- syn. chorioallantoic membrane;

choriomeningitis
n1
a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges;

chorion

n. наружная оболочка; хорион;
n1
the outermost membranous sac enclosing the embryo in higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals);

chorionic
a1
of or relating to a chorion;

- "a chorionic villus is a minute vascular projection on the fetal chorion";

chorionic villus
n1
one of the tiny villi that stick out of the fetal chorion and combine with the mother's uterine tissue to form the placenta;

chorionic villus biopsy
n1
a prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy;

- tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed;

- syn. chorionic villus sampling;

chorionic villus sampling
n1
a prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy;

- tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed;

- syn. chorionic villus biopsy;

chorioretinitis
n1
inflammation of the choroid layer behind the retina;

Choriotis
n1
Australian bustard;

- syn. genus Choriotis;

Choriotis australis
n1
popular Australian game bird;

- syn. plain turkey;

chorist / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

n. участник хора; хорист; хористка;

chorister / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ə , k ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. мальчик-певчий; певчий; регент; участник хора; хорист; хористка;
n1
a singer in a choir;

choristic / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. хоровой;

choristical

a. хоровой;

Chorizagrotis
n1
moths whose larvae are army cutworms;

- syn. genus Chorizagrotis;

Chorizagrotis auxiliaris
n1
larvae (of a noctuid moth) that travel in large groups and destroy grains and alfalfa in the midwestern states;

- syn. army cutworm;

Chorizema
n1
genus of Australian twining vines and small shrubs: flame peas;

- syn. genus Chorizema;

chorizo

n. испанская сырокопченая колбаса; чоризо;
n1
a spicy Spanish pork sausage;

chorography

n. топографическое описание местности;

choroid

n. сосудистая оболочка;
n1
a highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the sclera;

- a dark pigmentation minimizes the scattering of light inside the eye;

- syn. choroid coat;

choroid coat

[?] n. сосудистая оболочка;
n1
a highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the sclera;

- a dark pigmentation minimizes the scattering of light inside the eye;

- syn. choroid;

choroid plexus
n1
a vascular plexus of the cerebral ventricles that regulate intraventricular pressure;

- syn. plexus choroideus;

choroid vein
n1
either of two veins serving the choroid coat of the eye;

- syn. vena choroidea;

choroidal artery
n1
an artery that supplies the choroid plexus;

- syn. arteria choroidea;

chorology

n. хорология;

chorometry

n. межевание; съемка;

choropleth map
n1
a map that uses graded differences in shading or color or the placing of symbols inside defined areas on the map in order to indicate the average values of some property or quantity in those areas;

chortle / tʃ ɔ t ɫ /

n. сдавленный смех; фырканье;
v. смеяться сдавленным смехом; фыркать;
n1
a soft partly suppressed laugh;

- syn. chuckle;

v1
laugh quietly or with restraint;

- syn. chuckle, laugh softly;

chorus / k ɔ ɹ ə s /

n. хор;
n1
any utterance produced simultaneously by a group;

- "a chorus of boos";

n2
a group of people assembled to sing together;

n3
the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers;

- syn. refrain;

n4
a body of dancers or singers who perform together;

- syn. chorus line;

n5
a company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play;

- syn. Greek chorus;

v1
utter in unison;

- "`yes,' the children chorused";

v2
sing in a choir;

- syn. choir;

chorus frog
n1
any of several small North American frogs having a loud call;

chorus girl

[?] n. актриса на выходах; хористка;
n1
a woman who dances in a chorus line;

- syn. chorine, showgirl;

chorus line

[?] n. хор;
n1
a body of dancers or singers who perform together;

- syn. chorus;

chorzow

n. хожув;

chosen / tʃ oʊ z ə n , tʃ oʊ z n /

a. выбранный; избранный;
n1
one who is the object of choice;

- who is given preference;

- "she was Mama's chosen";

n2
the name for Korea as a Japanese province (1910-1945);

n3
an exclusive group of people;

- "one of the elect who have power inside the government";

- syn. elect;

chosen people
n1
any people believing themselves to be chosen by God;

Chou

0. шу;
n. трубочка из теста;
n1
the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC;

- notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism;

- syn. Chou dynasty, Chow, Chow dynasty, Zhou, Zhou dynasty;

n2
any of various types of cabbage;

- syn. cabbage;

n3
puff filled with cream or custard;

- syn. cream puff;

Chou dynasty
n1
the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC;

- notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism;

- syn. Chou, Chow, Chow dynasty, Zhou, Zhou dynasty;

Chou En-lai
n1
Chinese revolutionary and communist leader (1898-1976);

- syn. Zhou En-lai;

chouan

0. шуан;

choucroute

n. кислая капуста;

chough / tʃ ʌ f /

n. клушица; красноклювая альпийская ворона;
n1
a European corvine bird of small or medium size with red legs and glossy black plumage;

choultry

n. караван-сарай; колоннада храма;

chouse / tʃ aʊ s /

n. мошенник; мошенничество; надувательство; обман;
v1
defeat someone through trickery or deceit;

- syn. cheat, chicane, jockey, screw, shaft;

Chow / tʃ aʊ /

n. еда; жратва; чау; чау-чау;
n1
the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC;

- notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism;

- syn. Chou, Chou dynasty, Chow dynasty, Zhou, Zhou dynasty;

n2
informal terms for a meal;

- syn. chuck, eats, grub;

n3
breed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues;

- believed to have originated in northern China;

- syn. chow chow;

chow chow

0. пикули;
n. варенье-меланж с имбирем; еда; овощной маринад ассорти; смесь;
n1
breed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues;

- believed to have originated in northern China;

- syn. chow;

chow down

n. время еды; еда; жратва;

Chow dynasty
n1
the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC;

- notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism;

- syn. Chou, Chou dynasty, Chow, Zhou, Zhou dynasty;

chow line
n1
a queue of people waiting for food to be served (especially at a military camp);

chow mein
n1
chop suey served with fried noodles;

chowchow / tʃ aʊ tʃ aʊ /
n1
chopped pickles in mustard sauce;

n2
a Chinese preserve of mixed fruits and ginger;

chowder / tʃ aʊ d ə , tʃ aʊ d ə ɹ /

n. густая похлебка из рыбы;
n1
a thick soup or stew made with milk and bacon and onions and potatoes;

chowderhead

n. болван; олух;
v. бестолочь;

chowhound

n. обжора;

chowtime / tʃ aʊ t aɪ m /

n. время еды;

choybalsan

0. чойбалсан;

chrematistic

a. корыстолюбивый;
r. стремящийся к богатству;

chrestomathy / k ɹ ɛ s t ɒ m ə θ i /

n. сборник текстов; хрестоматия;
n1
a selection of passages from different authors that is compiled as an aid in learning a language;

chris / k ɹ ɪ s /

n. крис;

Chris Evert
n1
United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954);

- syn. Chrissie Evert, Christine Marie Evert, Evert;

chrism / k ɹ ɪ z ə m /

0. миро;
n. елей; конфирмация; миропомазание; помазание;
n1
a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsam;

- syn. chrisom, holy oil, sacramental oil;

chrismation

n. миропомазание; помазание;

chrismatory

n. мирница;

chrismon

n. символизирующая имя христа монограмма из греческих букв; христограмма;

chrisom / k ɹ ɪ z ə m /

0. миро;
n. елей; конфирмация; крестильная сорочка; крестник; миропомазание; младенец; невинное дитя; новоокрещенное дитя; помазание;
n1
a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsam;

- syn. chrism, holy oil, sacramental oil;

chrisom cloth

n. крестильная сорочка;

chrisom robe

n. крестильная сорочка;

chrisscross

n. азбука; крест; четырехконечный крест;

chrissie / k ɹ ɪ s i /

n. крисси;

Chrissie Evert
n1
United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954);

- syn. Chris Evert, Christine Marie Evert, Evert;

Christ / k ɹ aɪ s t /

0. христос;
n. мессия;
n1
a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth;

- his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29);

- syn. Deliverer, Good Shepherd, Jesus, Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, Redeemer, Savior, Saviour, the Nazarene;

n2
any expected deliverer;

- syn. messiah;

Christ's-thorn

[?] 0. ююба;
a. 'китайский финик';
n. желейная конфета; лекарственная лепешка; таблетка от кашля;
n1
thorny Eurasian shrub with dry woody winged fruit;

- syn. Jerusalem thorn, Paliurus spina-christi;

n2
spiny tree having dark red edible fruits;

- syn. Jerusalem thorn, Ziziphus jujuba, jujube, jujube bush;

Christ's Resurrection
n1
(New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion;

- syn. Resurrection, Resurrection of Christ;

christ like

a. христоподобный;
n. христов;

Christ plant
n1
somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts;

- syn. Christ thorn, Euphorbia milii, crown of thorns;

Christ thorn
n1
somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts;

- syn. Christ plant, Euphorbia milii, crown of thorns;

Christ Within
n1
a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul;

- syn. Inner Light, Light, Light Within;

christabel / k ɹ aɪ s t eɪ b ɛ ɫ /

0. кристабель;
n. кристабел;

Christchurch / k ɹ aɪ s tʃ ɝ tʃ /

n. Крайстчерч;
n1
industrial city at the center of a rich agricultural region;

christcross

n. азбука; крест; четырехконечный крест;

christcross row

n. азбука; алфавит;

christella
n1
any of several tropical ferns of the genus Christella having thin brittle fronds;

christen / k ɹ ɪ s n /

0. в первый раз пользоваться;
v. давать имя; давать имя при крещении; давать прозвище; крестить; называть; нарекать; обновлять;
v1
administer baptism to;

- "The parents had the child baptized";

- syn. baptise, baptize;

Christendom / k ɹ ɪ s n d ə m /

n. христиане; христианские страны; христианский мир;
n1
the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia);

- "for a thousand years the Roman Catholic Church was the principal church of Christendom";

- syn. Christianity;

christening / k ɹ ɪ s n ɪ ŋ /

n. крестины; крещение;
n1
giving a Christian name at baptism;

christer / k ɹ aɪ s t ə , k ɹ aɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. зануда; лицемер; святоша; скучный человек;

christhood

n. мессианство;

Christiaan Eijkman
n1
Dutch physician who discovered that beriberi is caused by a nutritional deficiency (1858-1930);

- syn. Eijkman;

Christiaan Huygens
n1
Dutch physicist who first formulated the wave theory of light (1629-1695);

- syn. Christian Huygens, Huygens;

Christian / k ɹ ɪ s tʃ ə n /

a. христианский;
n1
a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination;

a1
relating to or characteristic of Christianity;

- "Christian rites";

a2
following the teachings or manifesting the qualities or spirit of Jesus Christ;

- sim. christianly, christlike;

Christian Bible
n1
the sacred writings of the Christian religions;

- "he went to carry the Word to the heathen";

- syn. Bible, Book, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Scripture, Word, Word of God;

Christian church

[?] n. церковь;
n1
one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship;

- syn. church;

n2
a Protestant church that accepts the Bible as the only source of true Christian faith and practices baptism by immersion;

- syn. Disciples of Christ;

Christian Dior
n1
French couturier whose first collection in 1947 created a style that became known as the New Look (1905-1957);

- syn. Dior;

Christian era
n1
the time period beginning with the supposed year of Christ's birth;

- syn. Common era;

Christian Friedrich Hebbel
n1
German dramatist (1813-1863);

- syn. Friedrich Hebbel, Hebbel;

Christian Friedrich Schonbein
n1
German chemist who discovered ozone and developed guncotton as a propellant in firearms (1799-1868);

- syn. Christian Schonbein, Schonbein;

Christian holy day
n1
a religious holiday for Christians;

Christian Huygens
n1
Dutch physicist who first formulated the wave theory of light (1629-1695);

- syn. Christiaan Huygens, Huygens;

Christian Johann Doppler
n1
Austrian physicist famous for his discovery of the Doppler effect (1803-1853);

- syn. Doppler;

christian like

a. подобающий христианину; христианский;

Christian liturgy
n1
the Christian worship services;

Christian name
n1
the first name given to Christians at birth or christening;

- syn. baptismal name;

Christian religion
n1
a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior;

- syn. Christianity;

Christian Schonbein
n1
German chemist who discovered ozone and developed guncotton as a propellant in firearms (1799-1868);

- syn. Christian Friedrich Schonbein, Schonbein;

Christian Science
n1
Protestant denomination founded by Mary Baker Eddy in 1866;

- syn. Church of Christ Scientist;

n2
religious system based on teachings of Mary Baker Eddy emphasizing spiritual healing;

Christian Scientist
n1
a member of the Protestant church founded in the United States by Mary Baker Eddy;

Christian theology
n1
the teachings of Christian churches;

Christian year
n1
the year in the ecclesiastical calendar;

- especially feast days and special seasons;

- syn. church year;

christiana

n. кристиана; христиана;

Christiania

n. христиания;
n1
the capital and largest city of Norway;

- the country's main port;

- located at the head of a fjord on Norway's southern coast;

- syn. Oslo, capital of Norway;

Christianisation
n1
conversion to Christianity;

- syn. Christianization;

Christianise / k ɹ ɪ s t ɪ æ n ɪ s /
v1
convert to Christianity;

- "missionaries have tried to Christianize native people all over the world";

- syn. Christianize;

Christianity / k ɹ ɪ s t ɪ æ n ɪ t i /

n. христианство;
n1
a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior;

- syn. Christian religion;

n2
the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia);

- "for a thousand years the Roman Catholic Church was the principal church of Christendom";

- syn. Christendom;

Christianization / k ɹ ɪ s t j ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
conversion to Christianity;

- syn. Christianisation;

Christianize / k ɹ ɪ s t j ə n aɪ z /

v. обращать в христианство; принимать христианство; христианизировать;
v1
adapt in the name of Christianity;

- "some people want to Christianize ancient pagan sites";

v2
convert to Christianity;

- "missionaries have tried to Christianize native people all over the world";

- syn. Christianise;

christianly

a. данное при крещении имя; подобающий христианину; христианский;
a1
becoming to or like a Christian;

- "gentle christianly behavior";

- sim. christian;

Christie / k ɹ ɪ s t aɪ /

n. христиания;
n1
prolific English writer of detective stories (1890-1976);

- syn. Agatha Christie, Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie;

christina / k ɹ ɪ s t i n ə /

n. кристина; христина;

christine / k ɹ ɪ s t i n /

n. кристин; кристина; христина;

Christine Marie Evert
n1
United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954);

- syn. Chris Evert, Chrissie Evert, Evert;

christless / k ɹ aɪ s t ɫ ɛ s /

0. не верующий в христа;
a. нехристианский;
a1
not believing in Christ;

- syn. nonchristian;

- sim. unchristian;

christlike / k ɹ aɪ s ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. христоподобный;
n. христов;
a1
resembling or showing the spirit of Christ;

- syn. christly;

- sim. christian;

christly

a. христоподобный;
n. христов;
a1
resembling or showing the spirit of Christ;

- syn. christlike;

- sim. christian;

Christmas / k ɹ ɪ s m ə s /

a. рожденственский;
n. рождество;
n1
period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6;

- syn. Christmastide, Christmastime, Noel, Yule, Yuletide;

n2
a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ;

- a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland;

- syn. Christmas Day, Dec 25, Xmas;

Christmas begonia
n1
hybrid winter-blooming begonia grown for its many large pink flowers;

- syn. Begonia cheimantha, blooming-fool begonia;

Christmas bells
n1
any of several plants of the genus Blandfordia having large orange or crimson flowers;

Christmas berry
n1
spiny evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having spreading branches usually blue or mauve flowers and red berries;

- syn. Christmasberry, Lycium carolinianum;

n2
ornamental evergreen treelike shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having large white flowers and red berrylike fruits;

- often placed in genus Photinia;

- syn. Christmasberry, Heteromeles arbutifolia, Photinia arbutifolia, tollon, toyon;

Christmas box
n1
a present given at Christmas for services during the year;

Christmas bush
n1
Australian tree or shrub with red flowers;

- often used in Christmas decoration;

- syn. Ceratopetalum gummiferum, Christmas tree;

Christmas cactus
n1
epiphytic cactus of Brazilian ancestry widely cultivated as a houseplant having jointed flat segments and usually rose-purple flowers that bloom in winter;

- syn. Schlumbergera baridgesii, Schlumbergera buckleyi;

Christmas cake
n1
a rich fruitcake (usually covered with icing and marzipan) and eaten at Christmas;

Christmas card
n1
a card expressing a Christmas greeting;

Christmas carol

[?] n. гимн; песнь;
v. воспевать; воспеть; славить;
n1
joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ;

- syn. carol;

Christmas Day
n1
a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ;

- a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland;

- syn. Christmas, Dec 25, Xmas;

Christmas disease
n1
a clotting disorder similar to hemophilia A but caused by a congenital deficiency of factor IX;

- syn. haemophilia B, hemophilia B;

Christmas Eve
n1
the day before Christmas;

- syn. Dec 24;

Christmas factor
n1
coagulation factor whose absence is associated with hemophilia B;

- syn. factor IX;

Christmas fern
n1
North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds;

- syn. Polystichum acrostichoides, canker brake, dagger fern, evergreen wood fern;

Christmas flower
n1
tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers;

- syn. Christmas star, Euphorbia pulcherrima, Mexican flameleaf, lobster plant, painted leaf, poinsettia;

Christmas gift
n1
a present given at Christmas time;

- syn. Christmas present;

Christmas green

[?] n. плаун;
n1
any of several club mosses having long creeping stems and erect branches;

- syn. ground pine;

Christmas holly
n1
an evergreen tree;

- syn. American holly;

Christmas present
n1
a present given at Christmas time;

- syn. Christmas gift;

Christmas pudding
n1
a rich steamed or boiled pudding that resembles cake;

- syn. plum pudding;

Christmas rose
n1
European evergreen plant with white or purplish rose-like winter-blooming flowers;

- syn. Helleborus niger, black hellebore, winter rose;

Christmas star
n1
tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers;

- syn. Christmas flower, Euphorbia pulcherrima, Mexican flameleaf, lobster plant, painted leaf, poinsettia;

Christmas stocking
n1
a stocking that is filled with small Christmas presents;

Christmas tree

n. елка;
n1
Australian tree or shrub with red flowers;

- often used in Christmas decoration;

- syn. Ceratopetalum gummiferum, Christmas bush;

n2
a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers;

- parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Nuytsia floribunda, fire tree, flame tree;

n3
tall timber tree of central and southern Europe having a regular crown and grey bark;

- syn. Abies alba, European silver fir;

n4
medium to tall fir of western North America having a conic crown and branches in tiers;

- leaves smell of orange when crushed;

- syn. Abies amabilis, Pacific silver fir, amabilis fir, red silver fir, white fir;

n5
an ornamented evergreen used as a Christmas decoration;

Christmasberry
n1
spiny evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having spreading branches usually blue or mauve flowers and red berries;

- syn. Christmas berry, Lycium carolinianum;

n2
ornamental evergreen treelike shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having large white flowers and red berrylike fruits;

- often placed in genus Photinia;

- syn. Christmas berry, Heteromeles arbutifolia, Photinia arbutifolia, tollon, toyon;

christmassy

a. благодушный; веселый; праздничный; рождественский;

Christmastide / k ɹ ɪ s m ə s t aɪ d /

n. святки;
n1
period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6;

- syn. Christmas, Christmastime, Noel, Yule, Yuletide;

Christmastime / k ɹ ɪ s m ə s t aɪ m /

n. рождественские праздники; святки;
n1
period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6;

- syn. Christmas, Christmastide, Noel, Yule, Yuletide;

christogram / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. символизирующая имя христа монограмма из греческих букв; христограмма;

christolatry

n. поклонение христу;

Christological / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to Christology;

Christology / k ɹ aɪ s t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /
n1
a religious doctrine or theory based on Jesus or Jesus' teachings;

n2
the branch of theology concerned with the person and attributes and deeds of Christ;

Christoph Willibald von Gluck
n1
German composer of more than 100 operas (1714-1787);

- syn. Gluck;

christophany

n. явление христа;

Christopher / k ɹ ɪ s t ə f ə , k ɹ ɪ s t ə f ə ɹ /

n. кристофер; христофор;
n1
Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century);

- syn. Saint Christopher, St. Christopher;

Christopher Carson
n1
United States frontiersman who guided Fremont's expeditions in the 1840s and served as a Union general in the American Civil War (1809-1868);

- syn. Carson, Kit Carson;

Christopher Columbus
n1
Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506);

- syn. Columbus, Cristobal Colon, Cristoforo Colombo;

Christopher Fry
n1
English dramatist noted for his comic verse dramas (born 1907);

- syn. Fry;

Christopher Isherwood
n1
United States writer (born in England) whose best known novels portray Berlin in the 1930's and who collaborated with W. H. Auden in writing plays in verse (1904-1986);

- syn. Christopher William Bradshaw Isherwood, Isherwood;

Christopher Marlowe
n1
English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression;

- was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593);

- syn. Marlowe;

Christopher William Bradshaw Isherwood
n1
United States writer (born in England) whose best known novels portray Berlin in the 1930's and who collaborated with W. H. Auden in writing plays in verse (1904-1986);

- syn. Christopher Isherwood, Isherwood;

christy

n. христиания;

chroma / k ɹ oʊ m ə /

n. насыщенность цвета;
n1
chromatic purity: freedom from dilution with white and hence vivid in hue;

- syn. intensity, saturation, vividness;

chromaesthesia
n1
a form of synesthesia in which nonvisual stimulation results in the experience of color sensations;

- syn. chromesthesia;

chromate / k ɹ oʊ m ɪ t /

n. соль хромовой кислоты; хромат;
n1
any salt or ester of chromic acid;

chromatic / k ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ k /

a. хроматиновый; хроматический; цветной;
a1
able to refract light without spectral color separation;

- "chromatic lens";

a2
based on a scale consisting of 12 semitones;

- "a chromatic scale";

a3
being or having or characterized by hue;

- also colored, colorful;

- sim. amber, amber-green, amethyst, auburn, aureate, avocado, azure, beige, blackish-brown, blackish-red, blae, blue, blue-lilac, blue-purple, blue-violet, bluish green, blushful, bottle-green, bright-red, bronze, bronze-red, brown, brown-green, brown-purple, buff, buff-brown, canary, caramel, carnation, chartreuse, chestnut, chestnut-brown, coppery, coral, coral-red, creamy, creamy-yellow, cress green, crimson-magenta, crimson-purple, crimson-yellow, dark-blue, deep-pink, deep-yellow, dull-purple, dun, earthlike, fuscous, golden-brown, golden-green, golden-yellow, green, greenish-brown, grey-blue, grey-brown, grey-green, grey-pink, hazel, hazel-brown, honey, jade, khaki, lavender, lavender-tinged, light-blue, lilac-blue, lilac-pink, lilac-purple, magenta, magenta pink, maroon, maroon-purple, mauve, mauve-blue, mauve-pink, moss green, mousy, ocher, olive, olive-brown, olive-drab, orange, orange-brown, orange-red, pea-green, peachy, peacock-blue, pink, pink-lavender, pink-orange, pink-purple, pink-red, pink-tinged, powder blue, purple, purple-blue, purple-brown, purple-green, purple-lilac, purple-red, purple-tinged, red, red-brown, red-lavender, red-orange, red-purple, red-violet, reddish-pink, rose, rose-lilac, rose-mauve, rose-purple, rose-red, rose-tinted, russet, rust, rust-red, rusty-brown, sage, sapphire, scarlet-crimson, scarlet-pink, sea-green, silver-blue, silver-green, snuff, sorrel, stone, straw, sulfur-yellow, tan, tangerine, tannish, tawny, ultramarine, umber, vermilion, vinaceous, violet-tinged, white-pink, wine-red, yellow, yellow-beige, yellow-green, yellow-orange, yellow-tinged;

chromatic aberration
n1
an optical aberration in which the image has colored fringes;

chromatic color
n1
a color that has hue;

- syn. chromatic colour, spectral color, spectral colour;

chromatic colour
n1
a color that has hue;

- syn. chromatic color, spectral color, spectral colour;

chromatic scale
n1
a 12-note scale including all the semitones of the octave;

chromatic vision
n1
the normal ability to see colors;

- syn. color vision, trichromacy;

chromatically / k ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with respect to color;

- "chromatically pure";

chromaticism / k ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. хроматизм; хроматика;

chromaticity

[?] n. колорит; крик; оттенок; тон; форма; цвет; шум;
v. кричать; окрасить; окрашивать; придавать оттенок;
n1
the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength;

- syn. hue;

chromatics / k ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ k s /

n. наука о цветах; цветоведение;

chromatid / k ɹ oʊ m æ t ɪ d /
n1
one of two identical strands into which a chromosome splits during mitosis;

chromatin

n. хроматин;
n1
the readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteins;

- during mitotic division it condenses into chromosomes;

- syn. chromatin granule;

chromatin granule

[?] n. хроматин;
n1
the readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteins;

- during mitotic division it condenses into chromosomes;

- syn. chromatin;

chromatinic
a1
(of substance of a cell nucleus) readily colored by stains;

chromatism / k ɹ oʊ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. естественная окраска; ненормальная окраска; пигментация; хроматическая аберрация;
n1
hallucinatory perception of colored lights;

n2
abnormal pigmentation;

chromatogram / k ɹ oʊ m ə t ə ɡ ɹ æ m /
n1
the recording (column or paper strip) on which the constituents of a mixture are adsorbed in chromatography;

chromatographic

a. хроматографический;
a1
of or relating to chromatography;

- syn. chromatographical;

chromatographical

[?] a. хроматографический;
a1
of or relating to chromatography;

- syn. chromatographic;

chromatographically
r1
by means of a chromatographic process;

chromatography / k ɹ oʊ m ə t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. хроматография;
n1
a process used for separating mixtures by virtue of differences in absorbency;

chromatography column

[?] n. графа; колонка; колонна; постоянный раздел в газете или периодическом издании; столбец;
n1
a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography;

- a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands;

- syn. column;

chromatology / k ɹ oʊ m ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. наука о цветах; цветоведение;

chromatron

n. кинескоп для цветного телевидения; хроматрон;

chromatype

n. хромотипия;

chrome / k ɹ oʊ m /

n. желтая краска; желтый крон; желтый цвет; хром;
n1
another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments;

v1
plate with chromium;

- "chrome bathroom fixtures";

- syn. chromium-plate;

v2
treat with a chromium compound;

chrome-nickel steel
n1
Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures;

- syn. Elinvar;

chrome-tungsten steel
n1
a steel alloy made with chromium and tungsten;

chrome alum
n1
a violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeing;

chrome green
n1
any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue;

n2
a brilliant green color;

chrome plated

a. приукрашенный; разукрашенный; роскошный; хромированный;

chrome red
n1
a red pigment used in paints;

- basic lead chromate;

chrome yellow
n1
any of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compounds;

chromesthesia
n1
a form of synesthesia in which nonvisual stimulation results in the experience of color sensations;

- syn. chromaesthesia;

chromian

a. хромовый;

chromic / k ɹ oʊ m ɪ k /

a. хромовый;

chromic acid
n1
an unstable acid known only in solution and as chromate salts;

chromite / k ɹ oʊ m aɪ t /

n. хромистый железняк; хромит;
n1
a brownish-black mineral;

- the major source of chromium;

chromium / k ɹ oʊ m ɪə m /

n. хром;
n1
a hard brittle multivalent metallic element;

- resistant to corrosion and tarnishing;

- syn. Cr, atomic number 24;

chromium-plate

[?] n. желтая краска; желтый крон; желтый цвет; хром;
v1
plate with chromium;

- "chrome bathroom fixtures";

- syn. chrome;

chromium steel

[?] a. безупречный;
n1
steel containing chromium that makes it resistant to corrosion;

- syn. stainless, stainless steel;

chromize

v. хромировать;

chromoblastomycosis
n1
a fungal infection characterized by itchy warty nodules on the skin;

chromodynamics

n. хромодинамика;

chromogen
n1
a compound that can be converted to a pigment;

chromolithograph / k ɹ oʊ m oʊ ɫ ɪ θ ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. хромолитография;

chromolithographic / k ɹ oʊ m oʊ ɫ ɪ θ ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. хромолитографский;

chromolithography / k ɹ oʊ m oʊ ɫ ɪ θ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. олеография; хромолитография;
n1
single- or multi-color lithography;

chromonema

n. хромонема;

chromophore
n1
the chemical group that gives color to a molecule;

chromophotography

n. цветная фотография;

chromoplast
n1
plastid containing pigments other than chlorophyll usually yellow or orange carotenoids;

chromosomal
a1
of or relating to a chromosome;

- "chromosomal defect";

chromosomal aberration
n1
any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes;

- often results in physical or mental abnormalities;

- syn. chromosomal anomaly, chromosonal disorder, chrosomal abnormality;

chromosomal anomaly
n1
any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes;

- often results in physical or mental abnormalities;

- syn. chromosomal aberration, chromosonal disorder, chrosomal abnormality;

chromosomal mutation

[?] 0. умляут;
n. изменение; мутант; мутация; перегласовка; перемена; превратность;
n1
(genetics) any event that changes genetic structure;

- any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism;

- syn. genetic mutation, mutation;

chromosome / k ɹ oʊ m ə s oʊ m /

n. хромосома;
n1
a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order;

- "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes";

chromosome mapping

[?] n. картографирование; нанесение на карту; отображение;
n1
(genetics) the process of locating genes on a chromosome;

- syn. mapping;

chromosonal disorder
n1
any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes;

- often results in physical or mental abnormalities;

- syn. chromosomal aberration, chromosomal anomaly, chrosomal abnormality;

chromosphere / k ɹ oʊ m ə s f ɪə /

n. хромосфера;
n1
a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere (extending from the photosphere to the corona) that is visible during a total eclipse of the sun;

chromotype / k ɹ oʊ m oʊ t aɪ p /

n. хромотипия;

chromotypography / k ɹ oʊ m oʊ t aɪ p ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. многокрасочная печать;

chromotypy / k ɹ oʊ m oʊ t aɪ p i /

n. хромотипия;

chromous

a. хромистый;

chromoxylography

n. цветная ксилография;

chronic / k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k /

a. хронический;
a1
being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering;

- "chronic indigestion";

- "a chronic shortage of funds";

- "a chronic invalid";

- sim. degenerative;

a2
of long duration;

- "chronic money problems";

- syn. continuing;

- sim. long;

a3
habitual;

- "a chronic smoker";

- syn. inveterate;

- sim. usual;

chronic bronchitis
n1
a form of bronchitis characterized by excess production of sputum leading to a chronic cough and obstruction of air flow;

chronic eczema
n1
eczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin lines;

- syn. eczema hypertrophicum, lichtenoid eczema;

chronic gastritis
n1
persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders;

chronic glaucoma
n1
glaucoma caused by blockage of the canal of Schlemm;

- produces gradual loss of peripheral vision;

- "open-angle glaucoma is the most common type of glaucoma";

- syn. open-angle glaucoma;

chronic glossitis
n1
glossitis with atrophy of tongue tissue;

- sometimes accompanies pernicious anemia;

chronic kidney failure
n1
renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders;

- syn. chronic renal failure;

chronic leukemia
n1
slowly progressing leukemia;

chronic lymphocytic leukemia
n1
chronic leukemia characterized by lymphoblast-like cells;

- more common in older men;

chronic myelocytic leukemia
n1
chronic leukemia characterized by granular leukocytes;

- more common in older people;

- syn. myeloid leukemia;

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
n1
a nonreversible lung disease that is a combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis;

- usually patients have been heavy cigarette smokers;

chronic pyelonephritis
n1
pyelonephritis that develops slowly and can lead to renal failure if untreated;

- often associated with a kidney stone or with narrowing of the urinary passageways;

chronic renal failure
n1
renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders;

- syn. chronic kidney failure;

chronic wasting disease
n1
a wildlife disease (akin to bovine spongiform encephalitis) that affects deer and elk;

chronical / k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. застарелый; затяжной; невыносимый; неисправимый; постоянный; привычный; ужасный; хронический;

chronically / k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ i /

0. вечно; длительно; неизменно; постоянно;
n. хронически;
r1
in a habitual and longstanding manner;

- "smoking chronically";

- syn. inveterate;

r2
in a slowly developing and long lasting manner;

- "chronically ill persons";

chronicity / k ɹ ɒ n ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. хронический характер;

chronicker

n. газета; часы;

chronicle / k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ /

n. летописец; летопись; паралипоменон; хроника; хронологическое изложение событий;
v. вести хронику;
n1
a record or narrative description of past events;

- "a history of France";

- "he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president";

- "the story of exposure to lead";

- syn. account, history, story;

v1
record in chronological order;

- make a historical record;

chronicler / k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ ə , k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ ə ɹ /

n. историк; летописец;
n1
someone who writes chronicles;

chronobiology

n. биоритмология; хронобиология;

chronocyclograph

n. хроноциклограф;

chronogram / k ɹ ɒ n ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. хронограмма;

chronograph / k ɹ ɒ n ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. хронограф;
n1
an accurate timer for recording time;

chronographer

n. историк; летописец; составитель хронологии; составитель хронологического указателя;

chronographic / k ɹ ɒ n ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. хронографический;

chronography

n. составление летописи; хронологическое изложение событий;

chronologer

n. историк; специалист по хронологии;

chronologic / k ɹ ɒ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. хронологический;

chronological / k ɹ ɒ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. хронологический;
a1
relating to or arranged according to temporal order;

- "chronological age";

chronological age
n1
age measured by the time (years and months) that something or someone has existed;

- "his chronological age was 71 years";

chronological record

[?] n. анналы; ежегодник;
n1
a chronological account of events in successive years;

- syn. annals;

chronological sequence

[?] n. порядок следования; последовательность; последствие;
n1
a following of one thing after another in time;

- "the doctor saw a sequence of patients";

- syn. chronological succession, sequence, succession, successiveness;

chronological succession

[?] n. порядок следования; последовательность; последствие;
n1
a following of one thing after another in time;

- "the doctor saw a sequence of patients";

- syn. chronological sequence, sequence, succession, successiveness;

chronologically / k ɹ ɒ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. хронологически;
r1
with respect to chronology;

- "he is chronologically older";

chronologise / k ɹ ə n ɒ ɫ ə n d eɪ z /

[?] v. располагать в хронологическом порядке;
v1
establish the order in time of something;

- "The archivist chronologized the documents";

- syn. chronologize;

chronologist / k ɹ ə n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. историк; специалист по хронологии;

chronologize

v. располагать в хронологическом порядке;
v1
establish the order in time of something;

- "The archivist chronologized the documents";

- syn. chronologise;

chronology / k ɹ ə n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. хронология;
n1
an arrangement of events in time;

n2
a record of events in the order of their occurrence;

n3
the determination of the actual temporal sequence of past events;

chronometer / k ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ t ə , k ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. хронометр;
n1
an accurate clock (especially used in navigation);

chronometric / k ɹ ɒ n ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. хронометрический;

chronometrical / k ɹ ɒ n ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. хронометрический;

chronometry / k ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. хронометраж; хронометрия;

chronon

n. квант времени; хронон;

Chronoperates
n1
a reptile genus of Therapsida;

- syn. genus Chronoperates;

Chronoperates paradoxus
n1
shrew-sized protomammal from the Alberta region of Canada;

- from about 55 million years ago (much more recent than other mammal-like reptiles);

chronopher / k ɹ ɒ n ə f ə /

n. датчик сигналов точного времени; хронофер;

chronoscope / k ɹ ɒ n ə s k oʊ p /

n. хроноскоп;
n1
an instrument for accurate measurements of small intervals of time;

chronoscopic / k ɹ ɒ n ə s k ɒ p ɪ k /

a. хроноскопический;

chronoscopy

n. регистрация промежутков времени; хроноскопия;

chrosomal abnormality
n1
any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes;

- often results in physical or mental abnormalities;

- syn. chromosomal aberration, chromosomal anomaly, chromosonal disorder;

chrysalid / k ɹ ɪ s æ ɫ ɪ d /

n. кокон; куколка; хризалида;

chrysalides / k ɹ ɪ s æ ɫ ɪ d i z /

n. коконы; куколки; хризалиды;

chrysalis / k ɹ ɪ s ə ɫ ɪ s /

n. кокон; куколка; хризалида;
n1
pupa of a moth or butterfly enclosed in a cocoon;

chrysanthemum / k ɹ ɪ s æ n θ ə m ə m /

n. хризантема;
n1
the flower of a chrysanthemum plant;

n2
any of numerous perennial Old World herbs having showy brightly colored flower heads of the genera Chrysanthemum, Argyranthemum, Dendranthema, Tanacetum;

- widely cultivated;

Chrysanthemum balsamita

[?] a. обыкновенная пижма;
n. бальзамная хризантема;
n1
tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers;

- used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Tanacetum balsamita, alecost, balsam herb, bible leaf, costmary, mint geranium;

Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium

[?] n. далматская ромашка; пиретрум;
n1
white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below;

- source of an insecticide;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Dalmatia pyrethrum, Dalmatian pyrethrum, Tanacetum cinerariifolium, pyrethrum;

Chrysanthemum coccineum

[?] n. далматская ромашка; пиретрум;
n1
spring-flowering garden perennial of Asiatic origin having finely divided aromatic leaves and white to pink-purple flowers;

- source of an insecticide;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Tanacetum coccineum, painted daisy, pyrethrum;

Chrysanthemum coronarium
n1
shrubby annual of the Mediterranean region with yellowish-white flowers;

- syn. crown daisy;

Chrysanthemum coronarium spatiosum
n1
grown for its succulent edible leaves used in Asian cooking;

- syn. chop-suey greens, shun giku, tong ho;

chrysanthemum dog
n1
breed of medium-sized terriers bred in Tibet resembling Old English sheepdogs with fluffy curled tails;

- syn. Tibetan terrier;

Chrysanthemum frutescens

[?] n. маргаритка; хризантема;
n1
perennial subshrub of the Canary Islands having usually pale yellow daisylike flowers;

- often included in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Argyranthemum frutescens, Paris daisy, marguerite, marguerite daisy;

Chrysanthemum lacustre
n1
perennial of Portugal similar to the oxeye daisy;

- syn. Leucanthemum lacustre, Pyrenees daisy;

Chrysanthemum leucanthemum

[?] n. маргаритка; хризантема;
n1
tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers;

- widely naturalized;

- often placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Leucanthemum vulgare, marguerite, moon daisy, ox-eyed daisy, oxeye daisy, white daisy;

Chrysanthemum maximum
n1
similar to oxeye daisy;

- syn. Leucanthemum maximum, oxeye daisy;

Chrysanthemum maximum maximum
n1
hybrid garden flower derived from Chrysanthemum maximum and Chrysanthemum lacustre having large white flower heads resembling oxeye daisies;

- often placed in the genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Leucanthemum superbum, shasta daisy;

Chrysanthemum morifolium

[?] n. госпожа; мадам; мама; мамуля; молчание; содержательница публичного дома; сударыня; хризантема;
r. молчаливый;
v. участвовать в пантомиме;
n1
of China;

- syn. Dendranthema grandifloruom, florist's chrysanthemum, florists' chrysanthemum, mum;

Chrysanthemum parthenium

[?] n. пиретрум;
n1
bushy aromatic European perennial herb having clusters of buttonlike white-rayed flower heads;

- valued traditionally for medicinal uses;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Tanacetum parthenium, feverfew;

Chrysanthemum ptarmiciflorum
n1
shrubby perennial of the Canary Islands having white flowers and leaves and hairy stems covered with dustlike down;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum, dusty miller, silver-lace, silver lace;

Chrysanthemum segetum
n1
European herb with bright yellow flowers;

- a common weed in grain fields;

- syn. corn marigold, field marigold;

Chrysaora
n1
a genus of Scyphozoa;

- syn. genus Chrysaora;

Chrysaora quinquecirrha
n1
a type of jellyfish;

chrysarobin
n1
a bitter yellow powder used to treat skin diseases;

- syn. Goa powder, araroba;

chryseis

n. хрисеида;

chryselephantine

0. из золота и слоновой кости;

Chrysemys
n1
painted turtles;

- syn. genus Chrysemys;

Chrysemys picta
n1
freshwater turtles having bright yellow and red markings;

- common in the eastern United States;

- syn. painted terrapin, painted tortoise, painted turtle;

chrysler

n. крайслер;

chryso aristocracy

0. нувориши;
n. аристократия денежного мешка;

Chrysobalanus
n1
coco plums;

- syn. genus Chrysobalanus;

Chrysobalanus icaco
n1
small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit;

- syn. coco plum, coco plum tree, cocoa plum, icaco;

chrysoberyl

0. хризоберилл;
n1
a rare hard yellow green mineral consisting of beryllium aluminate in crystal form;

- used as a gemstone;

Chrysochloridae
n1
golden moles;

- syn. family Chrysochloridae;

Chrysochloris
n1
type genus of the Chrysochloridae;

- syn. genus Chrysochloris;

chrysocracy

n. власть богачей; плутократия;

chrysograph

v. писать золотыми буквами;

chrysography

n. крисография;

Chrysolepis
n1
two species: golden chinkapins;

- syn. genus Chrysolepis;

Chrysolepis chrysophylla
n1
small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath;

- bears edible nuts;

- syn. Castanea chrysophylla, Castanopsis chrysophylla, giant chinkapin, golden chinkapin;

Chrysolepis sempervirens
n1
evergreen shrub similar to golden chinkapin;

- mountains of California;

- syn. dwarf golden chinkapin;

chrysolite / k ɹ ɪ s ə ɫ aɪ t /

0. смарагд;
n. оливин; топаз; хризолит;
n1
a brown or yellow-green olivine found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone;

Chrysolophus
n1
golden pheasants;

- syn. genus Chrysolophus;

Chrysolophus pictus
n1
brightly colored crested pheasant of mountains of western and central Asia;

- syn. golden pheasant;

chrysomelid
n1
brightly colored beetle that feeds on plant leaves;

- larvae infest roots and stems;

- syn. leaf beetle;

Chrysomelidae
n1
leaf beetles;

- syn. family Chrysomelidae;

chrysophilist

n. сребролюбец;

chrysophilite

n. сребролюбец;

Chrysophrys
n1
Australian snapper;

- syn. genus Chrysophrys;

Chrysophrys auratus

[?] 0. грубиян;
n. жук-щелкун; злая собака; каймановая черепаха; кнопка; концовка; кусака; пистолет; початкоотделитель; язвительное замечание;
n1
Australian food fish having a pinkish body with blue spots;

- syn. snapper;

Chrysophrys australis
n1
important dark-colored edible food and game fish of Australia;

- syn. black bream;

Chrysophyceae
n1
all the yellow-green algae having flagella of unequal length;

- syn. Heterokontae, class Chrysophyceae, class Heterokontae;

Chrysophyllum
n1
tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs;

- syn. genus Chrysophyllum;

Chrysophyllum cainito

[?] n. звездное яблоко;
n1
evergreen tree of West Indies and Central America having edible purple fruit star-shaped in cross section and dark green leaves with golden silky undersides;

- syn. caimito, star apple;

Chrysophyllum oliviforme
n1
tropical American timber tree with dark hard heavy wood and small plumlike purple fruit;

- syn. caimitillo, damson plum, satin leaf, satinleaf;

Chrysophyta
n1
mostly freshwater eukaryotic algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown or yellow pigment;

- yellow-green and golden-brown algae and diatoms: Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae;

- some classification systems superseded or subsumed by Heterokontophyta;

- syn. division Chrysophyta;

chrysopid
n1
pale green unpleasant-smelling lacewing fly having carnivorous larvae;

- syn. green lacewing, stink fly;

Chrysopidae
n1
green lacewings;

- syn. family Chrysopidae;

chrysoprase / k ɹ ɪ s ə p ɹ eɪ z /

n. хризолиф; хризопраз;
n1
a green variety of chalcedony valued as a gemstone;

chrysoprasus / k ɹ ɪ s ɒ p ɹ ə s ə s /

n. хризолиф;

Chrysopsis
n1
golden aster;

- syn. genus Chrysopsis;

Chrysopsis mariana
n1
perennial golden aster of southeastern United States;

- syn. Maryland golden aster;

Chrysopsis villosa
n1
hairy perennial with yellow flower heads in branched clusters;

- found almost everywhere in dry places from Canada to west central and western United States;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysopsis;

- syn. Heterotheca villosa, hairy golden aster, prairie golden aster;

Chrysosplenium
n1
genus of widely distributed semiaquatic herbs with minute greenish-yellow apetalous flowers;

- syn. genus Chrysosplenium;

Chrysosplenium americanum
n1
aquatic herb with yellowish flowers;

- central and western United States;

- syn. water carpet, water mat;

chrysostom

n. златоуст; красноречивый оратор;

chrysostomic

a. златоустный; красноречивый;

Chrysothamnus
n1
genus of low branching shrubs of western North America;

- syn. genus Chrysothamnus;

Chrysothamnus nauseosus
n1
pleasantly aromatic shrub having erect slender flexible hairy branches and dense clusters of small yellow flowers covering vast areas of western alkali plains and affording a retreat for jackrabbits;

- source of a yellow dye used by the Navajo;

- syn. rabbit brush, rabbit bush;

chrysotherapy
n1
the use of chemicals containing gold for treating diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis);

chrysotile

n. переливчатый асбест; хризотил;
n1
a grey or green fibrous mineral;

- an important source of commercial asbestos;

chthonian

a. подземный; хтонический;
a1
dwelling beneath the surface of the earth;

- "nether regions";

- syn. chthonic, nether;

- sim. infernal;

chthonic

a. подземный; хтонический;
a1
dwelling beneath the surface of the earth;

- "nether regions";

- syn. chthonian, nether;

- sim. infernal;

chu

0. чу;

Chu Kiang
n1
a river in southeast China that flows into the South China Sea;

- syn. Canton River, Pearl River, Zhu Jiang;

Chuang-tzu
n1
4th-century Chinese philosopher on whose teachings Lao-tse based Taoism;

chub / tʃ ʌ b /

0. круглолицый;
a. полнощекий; полный;
n. голавль;
n1
European freshwater game fish with a thick spindle-shaped body;

- syn. Leuciscus cephalus;

chub faced

0. круглолицый;

chub mackerel

[?] n. ремесленник;
v. халтурить;
n1
small mackerel found nearly worldwide;

- syn. Scomber japonicus, tinker;

chubbiness
n1
the property of having a plump and round body;

- syn. pudginess, rolypoliness, tubbiness;

chubby / tʃ ʌ b i /

0. круглолицый;
a. полнощекий; полный;
a1
sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure;

- "a chubby child";

- "pleasingly plump";

- syn. embonpoint, plump;

- sim. fat;

chubut

0. чубут;

chuck / tʃ ʌ k /

0. доверху; прямо;
n. большой кусок; бросок; зажим; клохтанье; крупная глыба; кус; лопатка; полностью; рывок; увольнение; цыпленок; цыпочка; чурбан; шея;
v. бросать; кидать; клохтать; понукать; скликать; швырять;
n1
informal terms for a meal;

- syn. chow, eats, grub;

n2
the part of a forequarter from the neck to the ribs and including the shoulder blade;

n3
a holding device consisting of adjustable jaws that center a workpiece in a lathe or center a tool in a drill;

v1
throw carelessly;

- "chuck the ball";

- syn. toss;

v2
throw away;

- "Chuck these old notes";

- syn. ditch;

v3
pat or squeeze fondly or playfully, especially under the chin;

- syn. pat;

v4
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- "After drinking too much, the students vomited";

- "He purged continuously";

- "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night";

- syn. barf, be sick, cast, cat, disgorge, honk, puke, purge, regorge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, spue, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up;

chuck-full

[?] a. набитый до отказа;
a1
packed full to capacity;

- "chowder chockablock with pieces of fish";

- syn. chock-full, chockablock, chockful, choke-full, cram full;

- sim. full;

chuck-will's-widow
n1
large whippoorwill-like bird of the southern United States;

- syn. Caprimulgus carolinensis;

chuck a luck

n. игра в кости;

Chuck Berry
n1
United States rock singer (born in 1931);

- syn. Berry, Charles Edward Berry;

chuck farthing

n. орлянка;

chuck full

0. битком набитый;
a. переполненный до краев; переполненный до отказа;

chuck halfpenny

n. орлянка;

chuck luck

n. игра в кости;

chuck out

[?] v. отвергать; отвергнуть; уволить; увольнять;
v1
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast aside, cast away, cast out, discard, dispose, fling, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

v2
put out or expel from a place;

- "The unruly student was excluded from the game";

- syn. boot out, eject, exclude, turf out, turn out;

chuck short ribs
n1
between the chuck and the brisket;

chuck up the sponge

[?] a. выбывший; исключенный; поставивший себя вне общества человек;
n. выдача; выключение; выпадание; выпадение; высыпание частиц; деклассированная личность; ликвидация; небольшой участок стершейся записи; недоучка; пропадание знаков; пропадание разрядов; результат поиска; сокращение; хиппи; человек без определенных занятий;
v1
give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope;

- admit defeat;

- "In the second round, the challenger gave up";

- syn. drop by the wayside, drop out, fall by the wayside, give up, quit, throw in, throw in the towel;

chuck wagon
n1
a wagon equipped with a cookstove and provisions (for cowboys);

chucker

a. подающий;
n. круглый камешек; период; тайм; чуккер;

chucker-out / tʃ ʌ k ə ɹ aʊ t /

[?] n. ложь; фальшь; хвастовство; хвастун;
n1
a person whose duty is to throw troublemakers out of a bar or public meeting;

- syn. bouncer;

chucker out

n. вышибала;

chuckhole / tʃ ʌ k h oʊ ɫ /

n. выбоина; орлянка;
n1
a pit or hole produced by wear or weathering (especially in a road surface);

- syn. pothole;

chuckie

n. камешек; цыпленок;

chuckle / tʃ ʌ k ɫ /

a. большой; нескладный; неуклюжий;
n. гоготанье; кряканье; кудахтанье; сдавленный смех; фырканье; хихиканье;
v. гоготать; крякать; кудахтать; посмеиваться; фыркать от смеха; хихикать;
n1
a soft partly suppressed laugh;

- syn. chortle;

v1
laugh quietly or with restraint;

- syn. chortle, laugh softly;

chucklehead

n. болван; оболтус;

chucklesome

a. забавный; потешный;

chuckly

a. забавный; смешной;

chuckstone / tʃ ʌ k s t oʊ n /

n. камешек;

chuckwalla
n1
a herbivorous lizard that lives among rocks in the arid parts of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Sauromalus obesus;

chucky

n. цыпленок;

chuddar

[?] n. чадра;
n1
a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women;

- syn. chadar, chaddar, chador;

chufa

0. сыть съедобная; чуфа;
n. земляной миндаль;
n1
European sedge having small edible nutlike tubers;

- syn. Cyperus esculentus, earth almond, ground almond, rush nut, yellow nutgrass;

chuff / tʃ ʌ f /

0. грубиян;
n. жадина; пыхтение; скупердяй;
v. воодушевлять; двигаться с пыхтением; ободрять; подбадривать; поощрять; пыхтеть;
v1
blow hard and loudly;

- "he huffed and puffed as he made his way up the mountain";

- syn. huff, puff;

chuffed / tʃ ʌ f t /

0. вне себя от радости;
a. довольный; недовольный; раздраженный;
a1
very pleased;

- "I'm chuffed to have won";

- sim. pleased;

chuffy

a. грубый; мужланистый; невоспитанный; неотесанный;

chug / tʃ ʌ ɡ /

n. пыхтение;
v. двигаться с пыхтением;
n1
the dull explosive noise made by an engine;

v1
make a dull, explosive sound;

- "the engine chugged down the street";

chug chug

0. чу-чу;
n. пых-пых;

chugalug

v. выпить одним духом;

Chukaku-Ha
n1
an ultra-leftist militant group founded in 1957 from the breakup of the Japanese Communist Party;

- includes a covert action wing;

- "Chukaku-Ha attacks tend to cause property damage rather than casualties";

chukchee

0. чукча;

Chukchi

0. чукча;
n1
a member of an indigenous people living on the Chukchi Peninsula;

n2
an indigenous and isolated language of unknown origin spoken by the Chukchi that is pronounced differently by men and women;

- syn. Chukchi language;

Chukchi language
n1
an indigenous and isolated language of unknown origin spoken by the Chukchi that is pronounced differently by men and women;

- syn. Chukchi;

Chukchi Peninsula
n1
peninsula of northeastern Siberia across the Bering Strait from northwestern Alaska;

Chukchi Sea
n1
part of the Arctic Ocean just to the north of the Bering Strait;

chukka / tʃ ʌ k ə /

n. период; сапожки чакка; тайм; чуккер;
n1
(polo) one of six divisions into which a polo match is divided;

- syn. chukker;

n2
a shoe that comes up to the ankle and is laced through two or three pairs of eyelets;

- often made of suede;

- syn. chukka boot;

chukka boot

[?] n. период; сапожки чакка; тайм; чуккер;
n1
a shoe that comes up to the ankle and is laced through two or three pairs of eyelets;

- often made of suede;

- syn. chukka;

chukker / tʃ ʌ k ə , tʃ ʌ k ə ɹ /

n. период; тайм; чуккер;
n1
(polo) one of six divisions into which a polo match is divided;

- syn. chukka;

chukker-brown

[?] 0. никому не нужный остаток;
n. нагар на свече; огарок; припадок гнева;
v. нюхать; снимать нагар; убивать; убить; умереть; умирать;
a1
snuff colored;

- of a greyish to yellowish brown;

- syn. mummy-brown, snuff, snuff-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

chukotka

n. чукотка;

Chula Vista
n1
an industrial city in southern California (south of San Diego) near the Mexican border;

chulym

0. чулым;

chum / tʃ ʌ m /

n. закадычный друг; измельченная приманка; однокашник; приятель; рыбная кашица; сожитель; товарищ;
v. вселять; дружить; жить совместно; заискивать; набиваться в друзья; поселять вместе;
n1
a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities;

- syn. brother, buddy, crony, pal, sidekick;

n2
bait consisting of chopped fish and fish oils that are dumped overboard to attract fish;

n3
a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back;

- an important food fish;

- syn. Oncorhynchus keta, chum salmon;

chum salmon

[?] n. закадычный друг; измельченная приманка; однокашник; приятель; рыбная кашица; сожитель; товарищ;
v. вселять; дружить; жить совместно; заискивать; набиваться в друзья; поселять вместе;
n1
a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back;

- an important food fish;

- syn. Oncorhynchus keta, chum;

chum up

[?] n. товарищ;
v1
become friends;

- act friendly towards;

- syn. pal, pal up;

chummage

n. вселение нескольких человек в одну комнату;

chummery

a. занимаемая несколькими товарищами комната;
n. общежитие;

chumminess

[?] n. товарищество;
n1
the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability;

- syn. camaraderie, comradeliness, comradery, comradeship;

chummy / tʃ ʌ m i /

a. дружелюбный; задержанный; общительный;
n. дружище; дружок; заключенный; обвиняемый;
a1
(used colloquially) having the relationship of friends or pals;

- syn. matey, pally, palsy-walsy;

- sim. friendly;

a2
(used informally) associated on close terms;

- "a close friend";

- "the bartender was chummy with the regular customers";

- "the two were thick as thieves for months";

- syn. buddy-buddy, thick;

- sim. close;

chump / tʃ ʌ m p /

n. башка; болван; дубина стоеросовая; колода; край; толстый конец; филейная часть; чурбан;
v. грызть; жевать;
n1
a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of;

- syn. fall guy, fool, gull, mark, mug, patsy, soft touch, sucker;

chump change

[?] 0. гроши; пустяки;
n. корм для домашней птицы; мелочь; ничтожная сумма;
n1
a trifling sum of money;

- syn. chickenfeed, small change;

chumpish / tʃ ʌ m p ɪ ʃ /

a. сердитый; тупой; тупоумный; угрюмый;

chuna

0. чуна;

chunga
n1
Argentinian Cariama;

- syn. Chunga burmeisteri, seriema;

Chunga burmeisteri
n1
Argentinian Cariama;

- syn. chunga, seriema;

Chungking / tʃ ʊ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

n. чунцин;
n1
a city in south-central China on the Chang Jiang;

- a commercial center for western China;

- syn. Chongqing;

chunk / tʃ ʌ ŋ k /

n. ломоть;
n1
a compact mass;

- "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder";

- syn. ball, clod, clump, glob, lump;

n2
a substantial amount;

- "we won a chunk of money";

v1
put together indiscriminately;

- "lump together all the applicants";

- syn. lump;

v2
group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side;

- syn. collocate, lump;

chunking / tʃ ʌ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

a. большой; неуклюжий;
n. грохот; лязг; урчание;
n1
(psychology) the configuration of smaller units of information into large coordinated units;

- syn. unitisation, unitization;

chunks / tʃ ʌ ŋ k s /

n. ломти;

chunky / tʃ ʌ ŋ k i /

a. ворсистый; комковатый; коренастый; мохнатый;
n. лохматый; содержащий кусочки;
a1
like or containing small sticky lumps;

- "the dumplings were chunky pieces of uncooked dough";

- syn. lumpy;

- sim. unshapely;

a2
short and thick;

- as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature;

- "some people seem born to be square and chunky";

- "a dumpy little dumpling of a woman";

- "dachshunds are long lowset dogs with drooping ears";

- "a little church with a squat tower";

- "a squatty red smokestack";

- "a stumpy ungainly figure";

- syn. dumpy, low-set, squat, squatty, stumpy;

- sim. short;

chunnel

0. чаннел;
n. транспортный тоннель под проливом ла-манш;
n1
the railroad tunnel between France and England under the English Channel;

- syn. Channel Tunnel;

chunter

v. бормотать; ворчать под нос; громыхать;

chupatty

0. чапати;

chuprassy

n. ординарец; оруженосец; рассыльный;

church / tʃ ɝ tʃ /

n. церковь;
n1
one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship;

- syn. Christian church;

n2
a place for public (especially Christian) worship;

- "the church was empty";

- syn. church building;

n3
a service conducted in a house of worship;

- "don't be late for church";

- syn. church service;

n4
the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church;

- "our church is hosting a picnic next week";

v1
perform a special church rite or service for;

- "church a woman after childbirth";

church-state
n1
a state ruled by religious authority;

church bell
n1
a bell in a church tower (usually sounded to summon people to church);

- "church bells were ringing all over town";

church bench

[?] n. кафедра; ложа; отгороженное место в церкви; сиденье; скамья со спинкой; стул;
n1
long bench with backs;

- used in church by the congregation;

- syn. pew;

church building

[?] n. церковь;
n1
a place for public (especially Christian) worship;

- "the church was empty";

- syn. church;

church calendar
n1
a calendar of the Christian year indicating the dates of fasts and festivals;

- syn. ecclesiastical calendar;

church doctrine

[?] 0. взгляды; жанр духовного песнопения американских негров;
a. зачитываемый во время богослужения отрывок из евангелия;
n. доктрина; евангелие; проповедь; убеждения;
v. проповедовать евангелие;
n1
the written body of teachings of a religious group that are generally accepted by that group;

- syn. creed, gospel, religious doctrine;

Church Father
n1
(Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine;

- in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church;

- the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome;

- those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom;

- syn. Father, Father of the Church;

church festival
n1
a festival having religious significance;

- syn. religious festival;

church goer

0. усердно посещающий церковь человек;
n. набожный человек; приверженец государственной англиканской церкви;

church going

n. богомольность; посещение церкви;

church government

n. церковное управление; церковное устройство;

church hat
n1
a fanciful hat of the kind worn by Black women for Sunday worship;

church house

n. молитвенный дом; церковное здание;

church key
n1
can opener that has a triangular pointed end that pierces the tops of cans;

church member
n1
a religious person who goes to church regularly;

- syn. churchgoer;

church mice

0. бедняки;
a. церковные мыши;

church mode
n1
any of a system of modes used in Gregorian chants up until 1600;

- derived historically from the Greek mode;

- syn. Gregorian mode, ecclesiastical mode, medieval mode;

church mouse

n. бедняк; церковная мышь;
n1
a fictional mouse created by Lewis Carroll;

church music
n1
genre of music composed for performance as part of religious ceremonies;

- syn. religious music;

Church of Christ Scientist
n1
Protestant denomination founded by Mary Baker Eddy in 1866;

- syn. Christian Science;

Church of England
n1
the national church of England (and all other churches in other countries that share its beliefs);

- has its see in Canterbury and the sovereign as its temporal head;

- syn. Anglican Church, Anglican Communion;

Church of Ireland
n1
autonomous branch of the Church of England in Ireland;

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
n1
church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah;

- syn. Mormon Church, Mormons;

Church of Rome
n1
the Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarchy;

- syn. Roman Catholic, Roman Catholic Church, Roman Church, Western Church;

Church of Scientology
n1
a new religion founded by L. Ron Hubbard in 1955 and characterized by a belief in the power of a person's spirit to clear itself of past painful experiences through self-knowledge and spiritual fulfillment;

- syn. Scientology;

Church of the Brethren
n1
a Baptist denomination founded in 1708 by Americans of German descent;

- opposed to military service and taking legal oaths;

- practiced trine immersion;

- syn. Dippers, Dunkers;

church office

n. богослужение; обряд; служба;

church officer
n1
a church official;

church property

[?] n. духовенство; права и привилегии духовенства; церковное имущество; церковные владения; церковные доходы;
n1
property or income owned by a church;

- syn. spirituality, spiritualty;

church rate

n. церковное обложение;
v. подать на содержание церкви;

church robber

n. церковный вор;

church roll
n1
a list of the members of church;

church school
n1
a private religious school run by a church or parish;

- syn. parochial school;

church scot

v. натуральная подать на содержание церкви;

church service

[?] n. церковь;
n1
a service conducted in a house of worship;

- "don't be late for church";

- syn. church;

church shot

v. натуральная подать на содержание церкви;

Church Slavic
n1
the Slavic language into which the Bible was translated in the 9th century;

- syn. Old Bulgarian, Old Church Slavic, Old Church Slavonic;

church text

n. английский готический шрифт;

church tower
n1
the tower of a church;

church work

0. медленно подвигающаяся работа;
n. работа по церковному приходу; участие в сооружении храма;

church year
n1
the year in the ecclesiastical calendar;

- especially feast days and special seasons;

- syn. Christian year;

churchdom

n. духовный сан; церковное управление; церковные власти;

churches / tʃ ɝ tʃ ɪ z /

n. церкви;

churchgoer / tʃ ɝ tʃ ɡ oʊ ə , tʃ ɝ tʃ ɡ oʊ ə ɹ /
n1
a religious person who goes to church regularly;

- syn. church member;

churchgoing / tʃ ɝ tʃ ɡ oʊ ɪ ŋ /
a1
actively practicing a religion;

- sim. religious;

Churchill / tʃ ɝ tʃ ɪ ɫ /

0. черчилл;
n1
English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722);

- syn. Duke of Marlborough, First Duke of Marlborough, John Churchill;

n2
British statesman and leader during World War II;

- received Nobel prize for literature in 1953 (1874-1965);

- syn. Sir Winston Leonard Spenser Churchill, Winston Churchill, Winston S. Churchill;

n3
a Canadian town in northern Manitoba on Hudson Bay;

- important port for shipping grain;

Churchill Downs
n1
a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Louisville;

- site of the Kentucky Derby;

Churchillian
a1
of or relating to or suggestive of Winston Churchill;

churching / tʃ ɝ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. очистительная молитва;

churchism

n. преданность церкви; церковность;

churchless / tʃ ɝ tʃ ɫ ɛ s /

0. без церкви; не освященный; не принадлежащий ни к одной церкви;

churchlet

n. небольшой храм; церквушка; церковка;

churchlike

0. в духе церкви;
a. действующий как подобает церкви; подобающий храму;
n. напоминающий храм;

churchly

a. церковный;
n. подобающий церкви;
a1
resembling or suggesting or appropriate to a church;

- "churchlike silence";

- "the pure fragrance of churchly incense";

- sim. religious;

churchman / tʃ ɝ tʃ m ə n /

a. верующий;
n. духовное лицо; священнослужитель; церковник; церковный активист;
n1
a clergyman or other person in religious orders;

- syn. cleric, divine, ecclesiastic;

churchwarden / tʃ ɝ tʃ w ɔ d n /

n. длинная курительная трубка; церковный староста;
n1
an officer in the Episcopal church who helps a parish priest with secular matters;

churchwards

0. к церкви;

churchwise

0. к церкви;

churchwoman / tʃ ɝ tʃ w ʊ m ə n /

a. верующая;
n. богомолка; церковная активистка; церковница;

churchy / tʃ ɝ tʃ i /

a. богомольный; елейный; ханжеский;

churchyard / tʃ ɝ tʃ j ɑ d /

n. кладбище; погост; церковный двор;
n1
the yard associated with a church;

- syn. God's acre;

churidars
n1
tight trousers worn by people from the Indian subcontinent (typically with a kameez or kurta);

churinga

n. амулет; священный предмет; талисман;

churl / tʃ ɝ ɫ /

0. грубиян;
n. деревенщина; мужлан; невежа; простолюдин; скряга;
n1
a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement;

- syn. Goth, barbarian, boor, peasant, tike, tyke;

n2
a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend;

- syn. niggard, scrooge, skinflint;

n3
a bad-tempered person;

- syn. crank, crosspatch, grouch, grump;

churlish / tʃ ɝ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. грубый; неблагодарный; неподатливый; неприветливый; прижимистый; скаредный; скупой; труднообрабатываемый; тугоплавкий; упорный;
a1
rude and boorish;

- sim. ungracious;

a2
having a bad disposition;

- surly;

- "churlish as a bear"- Shakespeare;

- sim. ill-natured;

churlishly / tʃ ɝ ɫ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] a. грубый; неблагодарный; неподатливый; неприветливый; прижимистый; скаредный; скупой; труднообрабатываемый; тугоплавкий; упорный;
r1
in a churlish manner;

- "the store owner treated his customers churlishly";

- syn. surlily;

churly

a. грубый; неблагодарный; неподатливый; неприветливый; прижимистый; скаредный; скупой; тугоплавкий; упорный;

churn / tʃ ɝ n /

n. маслобойка;
n1
a vessel in which cream is agitated to separate butterfat from buttermilk;

- syn. butter churn;

v1
stir (cream) vigorously in order to make butter;

v2
be agitated;

- "the sea was churning in the storm";

- syn. boil, moil, roil;

churn milk

n. пахта;

churn out
v1
perform in a mechanical way;

v2
produce something at a fast rate;

- "He churns out papers, but they are all about the same topic";

churn staff

n. мутовка;

churn up

[?] n. омерзение; отвращение;
v1
cause aversion in;

- offend the moral sense of;

- "The pornographic pictures sickened us";

- syn. disgust, nauseate, revolt, sicken;

churned-up

[?] n. завихрение; незаконная операция брокера ,совершающего сделку за счет клиента; операции купли-продажи ,не оказывающие существенного влияния на конъюктуру; пахтанье; сбивание;
a1
moving with or producing or produced by vigorous agitation;

- "winds whipped the piled leaves into churning masses";

- "a car stuck in the churned-up mud";

- syn. churning;

- sim. agitated;

churning / tʃ ɝ n ɪ ŋ /

n. завихрение; незаконная операция брокера ,совершающего сделку за счет клиента; операции купли-продажи ,не оказывающие существенного влияния на конъюктуру; пахтанье; сбивание;
a1
moving with or producing or produced by vigorous agitation;

- "winds whipped the piled leaves into churning masses";

- "a car stuck in the churned-up mud";

- syn. churned-up;

- sim. agitated;

a2
(of a liquid) agitated vigorously;

- in a state of turbulence;

- "the river's roiling current";

- "turbulent rapids";

- syn. roiled, roiling, roily, turbulent;

- sim. agitated;

churr

n. верещание; жужжание; стрекотание; урчание;
v. верещать; вибрировать; жужжать; стрекотать; урчать;
v1
make a vibrant sound, as of some birds;

- syn. whirr;

churrigueresco

[?] a. вычурный; причудливый;
n. барокко;
a1
having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation;

- "the building...frantically baroque"-William Dean Howells;

- syn. baroque, churrigueresque;

- sim. fancy;

churrigueresque

[?] a. вычурный; причудливый;
n. барокко;
a1
having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation;

- "the building...frantically baroque"-William Dean Howells;

- syn. baroque, churrigueresco;

- sim. fancy;

chusovaya

a. чусовая;

chute / ʃ u t /

0. стремительно спускаться;
n. воронка; горка; желоб; лоток; мусоропровод; падение; подводящий канал; скат; спад; стремнина;
v. падать; стремиться;
n1
rescue equipment consisting of a device that fills with air and retards your fall;

- syn. parachute;

n2
sloping channel through which things can descend;

- syn. slide, slideway, sloping trough;

v1
jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute;

- syn. jump, parachute;

chute-the-chute

[?] n. русские горы;
n1
elevated railway in an amusement park (usually with sharp curves and steep inclines);

- syn. big dipper, roller coaster;

chute the chute

n. американские горки; захватывающее дух движение; крутой спуск;

chutnee / tʃ ʌ t n i /

n. чатни;

chutney / tʃ ʌ t n i /

n. чатни;
n1
a spicy condiment made of chopped fruits or vegetables cooked in vinegar and sugar with ginger and spices;

- syn. Indian relish;

chutty

n. жевательная резинка;

chutzpa

n. дерзость; наглость; нахальство; смелость;
n1
(Yiddish) unbelievable gall;

- insolence;

- audacity;

- syn. chutzpah, hutzpah;

chutzpah

n. дерзость; наглость; нахальство; смелость;
n1
(Yiddish) unbelievable gall;

- insolence;

- audacity;

- syn. chutzpa, hutzpah;

chutzpanik
n1
(Yiddish) a person characterized by chutzpa;

Chuvash

a. чуваш; чувашский;
n. чувашка; чувашский язык;
n1
a member of a people of Turkic speech living in the Volga region in eastern Russia;

n2
the Turkic language spoken by the Chuvash;

chuvashia

0. чувашия;

chylaceous
a1
consisting of chyle or having the properties of chyle;

- syn. chylous;

chyle / k aɪ ɫ /

0. хилус;
n. млечный сок;
n1
a milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats;

- formed in the small intestine during digestion of ingested fats;

chylifactive
a1
producing or converting into chyle;

- syn. chylifactory, chylific;

chylifactory
a1
producing or converting into chyle;

- syn. chylifactive, chylific;

chyliferous
a1
transmitting chyle;

- "chyliferous vessels";

chylific
a1
producing or converting into chyle;

- syn. chylifactive, chylifactory;

chyloderma
n1
swelling of the scrotum resulting from chronic lymphatic obstruction;

- syn. elephantiasis scroti;

chylomicron
n1
a microscopic particle of triglycerides produced in the intestines during digestion;

- in the bloodstream they release their fatty acids into the blood;

chylous
a1
consisting of chyle or having the properties of chyle;

- syn. chylaceous;

chyme / k aɪ m /

n. пищевая кашица в кишечнике; химус;
n1
a semiliquid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum;

chymistry

n. химия; эмоциональный склад;

chymosin

[?] n. сычужный фермент; химозин;
n1
an enzyme that occurs in gastric juice;

- causes milk to coagulate;

- syn. rennin;

chypre

n. шипр;

Chytridiaceae
n1
a family of aquatic fungi of order Chytridiales;

- syn. family Chytridiaceae;

Chytridiales
n1
simple aquatic fungi mostly saprophytic but some parasitic on higher plants or animals or fresh water fungi;

- sometimes placed in class Oomycetes;

- syn. order Chytridiales;

Chytridiomycetes
n1
a class of mostly aquatic fungi;

- saprophytic or parasitic on algae or fungi or plants;

- syn. class Chytridiomycetes;

Ci

[?] n. кюри;
n1
a unit of radioactivity equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second;

- syn. curie;

a1
being one more than one hundred;

- syn. 101, hundred and one, one hundred one;

- sim. cardinal;

ci devant

a. бывший;

CIA / s ɪ aɪ eɪ /

n. центральное разведывательное управление;
n1
an independent agency of the United States government responsible for collecting and coordinating intelligence and counterintelligence activities abroad in the national interest;

- headed by the Director of Central Intelligence under the supervision of the President and National Security Council;

- syn. Central Intelligence Agency;

Cialis
n1
virility drug (trade name Cialis) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men;

- syn. tadalafil;

ciao

n. привет; чао;
n1
an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian);

- syn. aloha;

Ciardi
n1
United States poet and critic (1916-1986);

- syn. John Anthony Ciardi, John Ciardi;

cibarious

a. питательный; пищевой; съедобный;

ciboria / s ɪ b ɔ ɹ ɪə /

n. балдахины;

ciborium / s ɪ b ɔ ɹ ɪə m /

n. балдахин; дароносица;

Cibotium
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae: ornamental tree ferns with coarse gracefully drooping fronds;

- syn. genus Cibotium;

Cibotium barometz
n1
Asiatic tree fern having dense matted hairs sometimes used as a styptic;

- syn. Scythian lamb;

cicada / s ɪ k ɑ d ə /

n. певчая цикада; цикада;
n1
stout-bodied insect with large membranous wings;

- male has drum-like organs for producing a high-pitched drone;

- syn. cicala;

cicada killer
n1
large black or rust-colored wasp that preys on cicadas;

- syn. Sphecius speciosis;

cicadae

0. цикады;
n. певчие цикады;

Cicadellidae
n1
leafhoppers;

- syn. family Cicadellidae;

Cicadidae
n1
cicadas;

- syn. family Cicadidae;

cicala / s ɪ k ɑ ɫ ə /

n. певчая цикада; цикада;
n1
stout-bodied insect with large membranous wings;

- male has drum-like organs for producing a high-pitched drone;

- syn. cicada;

cicatrice / s ɪ k ə t ɹ ɪ s /

n. листовой рубец; рубец; рубчик; шрам;
n1
a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue;

- syn. cicatrix, scar;

cicatrices / s ɪ k ə t ɹ aɪ s i z , s ɪ k ə t ɹ ɪ s ɪ z /

0. шрамы;
n. листовые рубцы; рубцы; рубчики;

cicatricial

a. рубцовый;

cicatricle / s ɪ k ə t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

n. зародышевый диск на желтке яйца; небольшой рубец; шрамик;

cicatricule / s ɪ k ə t ɹ ɪ k j u ɫ /

n. зародышевый диск на желтке яйца; небольшой рубец; шрамик;

cicatrise

[?] 0. зажить;
v. заживать; заживить; заживлять; зарубцеваться; рубцеваться;
v1
form a scar, after an injury;

- "the skin will cicatrize and it will heal soon";

- syn. cicatrize;

cicatrix / s ɪ k ə t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. листовой рубец; рубец; рубчик; шрам;
n1
a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue;

- syn. cicatrice, scar;

cicatrization / s ɪ k ə t ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. заживание; заживление; рубцевание;

cicatrize / s ɪ k ə t ɹ aɪ z /

0. зажить;
v. заживать; заживить; заживлять; зарубцеваться; рубцеваться;
v1
form a scar, after an injury;

- "the skin will cicatrize and it will heal soon";

- syn. cicatrise;

cicely

n. сесили; сисили; цецилия;

Cicer
n1
chickpea plant;

- Asiatic herbs;

- syn. genus Cicer;

Cicer arietinum

[?] n. нут; турецкий горох;
n1
Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds;

- syn. Egyptian pea, chickpea, chickpea plant;

cicero

0. сисеро;
n1
a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em;

n2
a Roman statesman and orator remembered for his mastery of Latin prose (106-43 BC);

- syn. Marcus Tullius Cicero, Tully;

cicerone / tʃ ɪ tʃ ə ɹ oʊ n i /

0. чичероне;
n. гид; проводник; экскурсовод;
n1
a guide who conducts and informs sightseers;

ciceroni / tʃ ɪ tʃ ə ɹ oʊ n i /

0. чичероне;
n. гиды; проводники; экскурсоводы;

ciceronian / s ɪ s ə ɹ oʊ n j ə n /

a. красноречивый; цицероновский;
n. цицеронов;

cichlid
n1
freshwater fishes of tropical America and Africa and Asia similar to American sunfishes;

- some are food fishes;

- many small ones are popular in aquariums;

- syn. cichlid fish;

cichlid fish
n1
freshwater fishes of tropical America and Africa and Asia similar to American sunfishes;

- some are food fishes;

- many small ones are popular in aquariums;

- syn. cichlid;

Cichlidae
n1
cichlids;

- syn. family Cichlidae;

Cichorium
n1
chicory;

- syn. genus Cichorium;

Cichorium endivia

[?] n. цикорий; эндивий;
n1
widely cultivated herb with leaves valued as salad green;

- either curly serrated leaves or broad flat ones that are usually blanched;

- syn. endive, witloof;

Cichorium intybus

[?] n. цикорий;
n1
perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads;

- syn. chicory, chicory plant, succory;

Cicily Isabel Fairfield
n1
British writer (born in Ireland) (1892-1983);

- syn. Dame Rebecca West, Rebecca West, West;

Cicindelidae
n1
tiger beetles;

- syn. family Cicindelidae;

cicisbei

n. постоянные спутники замужней женщины; чичисбеи;

cicisbeo / tʃ ɪ tʃ ɪ z b eɪ oʊ /

n. постоянный спутник замужней женщины; чичисбей;

Ciconia
n1
type genus of the Ciconiidae: European storks;

- syn. genus Ciconia;

Ciconia ciconia
n1
the common stork of Europe;

- white with black wing feathers and a red bill;

- syn. white stork;

Ciconia nigra
n1
Old World stork that is glossy black above and white below;

- syn. black stork;

Ciconiidae
n1
storks;

- syn. family Ciconiidae;

Ciconiiformes
n1
order of chiefly tropical marsh-dwelling fish-eating wading birds with long legs and bills and (except for flamingos) unwebbed feet: herons;

- storks;

- spoonbills;

- flamingos;

- ibises;

- syn. order Ciconiiformes;

Cicuta

0. вех;
n. цикута;
n1
small genus of perennial herbs having deadly poisonous tuberous roots: water hemlock;

- syn. genus Cicuta;

Cicuta verosa

[?] 0. вех;
n. цикута;
n1
tall erect highly poisonous Eurasiatic perennial herb locally abundant in marshy areas;

- syn. water hemlock;

CID / s i aɪ d i /

n. сид;
n1
the United States Army's principal law enforcement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world;

- syn. Criminal Investigation Command;

Cidade de Praia
n1
the capital of Cape Verde on Sao Tiago Island;

- syn. Praia, capital of Cape Verde;

cider / s aɪ d ə , s aɪ d ə ɹ /

n. сидр; фруктовый напиток; яблочное вино; яблочный сок;
n1
a beverage made from juice pressed from apples;

- syn. cyder;

cider brandy

n. яблочная водка; яблочный ликер;

cider cup

n. напиток из сидра с сахаром и специями;

cider gum
n1
small to medium-sized tree of Tasmania;

- syn. Eucalypt gunnii;

cider mill

n. яблочный пресс;
n1
mill that extracts juice from apples to make apple cider;

cider press

n. яблочный пресс;

cider vinegar
n1
vinegar made from cider;

ciderkin

n. яблочный напиток;

ciderpress / s aɪ d ə p ɹ ɛ s /
n1
a press that is used to extract the juice from apples;

ciel

n. небесно-голубой цвет;

cienfuegos

0. сьенфуэгос;

cif / s i aɪ ɛ f /

d. сиф;
n. сиф;

cig

n. сигара; сигарета;

cigala

n. певчая цикада; цикада;

cigale

n. певчая цикада; цикада;

cigar / s ɪ ɡ ɑ , s ɪ ɡ ɑr /

n. сигара;
n1
a roll of tobacco for smoking;

cigar-box cedar
n1
fragrant wood much used for cigar boxes;

cigar-shaped / s ɪ ɡ ɑ ʃ eɪ p t /

[?] a. веретеновидный; веретенообразный;
a1
tapering at each end;

- syn. fusiform, spindle-shaped;

- sim. pointed;

cigar band
n1
a narrow paper band around a cigar;

cigar box
n1
a box for holding cigars;

cigar butt
n1
small part of a cigar that is left after smoking;

cigar cutter

n. приспособление для обрезки сигар;
n1
an implement for cutting the tip off of a cigar;

cigar holder

n. мундштук для сигар;

cigar lighter
n1
a lighter for cigars or cigarettes;

- syn. cigarette lighter, pocket lighter;

cigar shaped

a. сигарообразный;

cigar smoker
n1
a smoker of cigars;

cigaret

n. большая моторная лодка с открытым кокпитом; папироса; сигарета;
n1
finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper;

- for smoking;

- syn. butt, cigarette, coffin nail, fag;

cigarette / s ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ɛ t /

n. сигарета;
n1
finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper;

- for smoking;

- syn. butt, cigaret, coffin nail, fag;

cigarette burn
n1
a burn mark left by a smoldering cigarette;

- "a cigarette burn on the edge of the table";

cigarette butt
n1
small part of a cigarette that is left after smoking;

cigarette case
n1
a small flat case for holding cigarettes;

- can be carried in a purse or a pocket;

cigarette holder

n. мундштук;
n1
a tube that holds a cigarette while it is being smoked;

cigarette lighter
n1
a lighter for cigars or cigarettes;

- syn. cigar lighter, pocket lighter;

cigarette paper
n1
a strong tissue paper that burns evenly and is sufficiently porous to control the burning of the tobacco in a cigarette;

- syn. rolling paper;

cigarette smoker
n1
a smoker of cigarettes;

cigarfish
n1
small fusiform fish of western Atlantic;

- syn. Decapterus punctatus, quiaquia, round scad;

cigarillo

0. сигарильо;
n. сигарета из обернутого табачным листом табака; тонкая сигарка;
n1
small cigar or cigarette wrapped in tobacco instead of paper;

cigary

a. сигарный;

ciggie

n. сигарета;

ciggy

n. сигарета;

cilantro

[?] n. кориандр;
n1
Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley;

- syn. Chinese parsley, Coriandrum sativum, coriander, coriander plant;

n2
parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish;

- syn. Chinese parsley, coriander;

cilia / s ɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. жгутики; ресницы; реснички;

cilial

[?] a. ресничный;
a1
of or relating to cilia projecting from the surface of a cell;

- syn. ciliary, ciliate;

ciliary / s ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ i /

a. ресничный;
a1
relating to the ciliary body and associated structures of the eye;

a2
of or relating to cilia projecting from the surface of a cell;

- syn. cilial, ciliate;

a3
of or relating to the human eyelash;

- syn. ciliate;

ciliary artery
n1
one of several arteries supplying the choroid coat of the eye;

- syn. arteria ciliaris;

ciliary body
n1
the part of the tunic of the eye between the choroid coat and the iris;

- "the ciliary body produces aqueous humor";

ciliary veins
n1
small veins coming from the ciliary body;

- syn. venae ciliares;

Ciliata
n1
class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle;

- syn. Ciliophora, class Ciliata, class Ciliophora;

ciliate / s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

a. опушенный ресницами; снабженный ресничками;
n1
a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell;

- syn. ciliated protozoan, ciliophoran;

a1
of or relating to cilia projecting from the surface of a cell;

- syn. cilial, ciliary;

a2
of or relating to the human eyelash;

- syn. ciliary;

a3
having a margin or fringe of hairlike projections;

- syn. ciliated;

- sim. rough;

ciliated / s ɪ ɫ ɪə t ɛ d /

a. опушенный ресницами; снабженный ресничками;
a1
having a margin or fringe of hairlike projections;

- syn. ciliate;

- sim. rough;

ciliated protozoan

[?] a. опушенный ресницами; снабженный ресничками;
n1
a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell;

- syn. ciliate, ciliophoran;

cilice / s ɪ ɫ ɪ s /

n. власяница; ткань из волоса;

Cilicia / s ɪ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə /

n. Киликия;

Cilioflagellata
n1
in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista;

- in others included in the plant phylum Pyrrophyta;

- syn. Dinoflagellata, order Cilioflagellata, order Dinoflagellata;

Ciliophora
n1
class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle;

- syn. Ciliata, class Ciliata, class Ciliophora;

ciliophoran

[?] a. опушенный ресницами; снабженный ресничками;
n1
a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell;

- syn. ciliate, ciliated protozoan;

cilium / s ɪ ɫ ɪə m /

n. жгутики; ресницы; реснички;
n1
a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell;

- provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms;

n2
any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids;

- syn. eyelash, lash;

CIM
n1
the United Kingdom's central unit for the tasking and coordination and funding of intelligence and security agencies;

- syn. Central Intelligence Machinery;

Cimabue
n1
painter of the Florentine school;

- anticipated the move from Byzantine to naturalistic art (1240-1302);

- syn. Giovanni Cimabue;

Cimarron

0. симаррон;
n1
a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River;

- syn. Cimarron River;

n2
wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns;

- syn. Ovis canadensis, Rocky Mountain bighorn, Rocky Mountain sheep, bighorn, bighorn sheep;

Cimarron River
n1
a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River;

- syn. Cimarron;

cimarrones

a. беглые рабы;

cimbalom

n. венгерские цимбалы;

cimbri

n. кимвры;

cimbrian

a. кимврский;
r. относящийся к кимврам;

cimetidine
n1
a drug (trade name Tagamet) used to treat peptic ulcers by decreasing the secretion of stomach acid;

- syn. Tagamet;

Cimex

n. постельный клоп;
n1
type genus of the Cimicidae: bedbugs;

- syn. genus Cimex;

Cimex lectularius

[?] n. постельный клоп; проводник пульмановского вагона;
n1
bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood;

- syn. bed bug, bedbug, chinch;

cimices

a. постельные клопы;

Cimicidae
n1
wingless flat-bodied bloodsucking insects;

- syn. family Cimicidae;

Cimicifuga
n1
small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions: bugbane;

- syn. genus Cimicifuga;

Cimicifuga americana
n1
bugbane of the eastern United States having erect racemes of white flowers;

- syn. American bugbane, summer cohosh;

Cimicifuga foetida
n1
bugbane of Siberia and eastern Asia having ill-smelling green-white flowers;

- syn. fetid bugbane, foetid bugbane;

Cimicifuga racemosa
n1
North American bugbane found from Maine and Ontario to Wisconsin and south to Georgia;

- syn. black cohosh, black snakeroot, rattle-top;

Cimmerian / s ɪ m ɪə ɹ ɪə n /

a. киммерийский; непроглядный; темный;
n. киммериец; киммерийка;
a1
intensely dark and gloomy as with perpetual darkness;

- "the Cimmerian gloom...a darkness that could be felt"-Norman Douglas;

- sim. dark;

cinch / s ɪ n tʃ /

n. легкое дело; подпруга; предрешенное дело;
v. нажать; нажимать; подтягивать; подтягивать подпругу; подтянуть; подтянуть подпругу;
n1
any undertaking that is easy to do;

- "marketing this product will be no picnic";

- syn. breeze, child's play, duck soup, picnic, piece of cake, pushover, snap, walkover;

n2
stable gear consisting of a band around a horse's belly that holds the saddle in place;

- syn. girth;

n3
a form of all fours in which the players bid for the privilege of naming trumps;

v1
tie a cinch around;

- "cinch horses";

- syn. girth;

v2
make sure of;

v3
get a grip on;

- get mastery of;

cinchona / s ɪ ŋ k oʊ n ə /

n. хинная корка; хинное дерево;
n1
medicinal bark of cinchona trees;

- source of quinine and quinidine;

- syn. Jesuit's bark, Peruvian bark, cinchona bark;

n2
any of several trees of the genus Cinchona;

- syn. chinchona;

cinchona bark

[?] n. хинная корка; хинное дерево;
n1
medicinal bark of cinchona trees;

- source of quinine and quinidine;

- syn. Jesuit's bark, Peruvian bark, cinchona;

Cinchona calisaya
n1
Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers;

- cultivated for its medicinal bark;

- syn. Cinchona ledgeriana, Cinchona officinalis, calisaya;

Cinchona cordifolia
n1
Colombian tree;

- source of Cartagena bark (a cinchona bark);

- syn. Cartagena bark, Cinchona lancifolia;

Cinchona lancifolia
n1
Colombian tree;

- source of Cartagena bark (a cinchona bark);

- syn. Cartagena bark, Cinchona cordifolia;

Cinchona ledgeriana
n1
Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers;

- cultivated for its medicinal bark;

- syn. Cinchona calisaya, Cinchona officinalis, calisaya;

Cinchona officinalis
n1
Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers;

- cultivated for its medicinal bark;

- syn. Cinchona calisaya, Cinchona ledgeriana, calisaya;

Cinchona pubescens
n1
small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowers;

- cultivated for its medicinal bark;

- syn. cinchona tree;

cinchona tree
n1
small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowers;

- cultivated for its medicinal bark;

- syn. Cinchona pubescens;

cinchonic

a. хинный;

cinchonine
n1
an alkaloid derivative of the bark of cinchona trees that is used as an antimalarial drug;

cinchonism

n. отравление хинной коркой и ее алкалоидами;

Cincinnati / s ɪ n s ɪ n æ t i /

0. цинциннати;
n1
a city in southern Ohio on the Ohio river;

Cincinnatus
n1
Roman statesman regarded as a model of simple virtue;

- he twice was called to assume dictatorship of Rome and each time retired to his farm (519-438 BC);

- syn. Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus;

Cinclidae
n1
water ouzels;

- syn. family Cinclidae;

Cinclus
n1
type genus of the family Cinclidae;

- syn. genus Cinclus;

Cinclus aquaticus
n1
a water ouzel of Europe;

- syn. European water ouzel;

Cinclus mexicanus
n1
a water ouzel of western North America;

- syn. American water ouzel;

Cinco de Mayo
n1
the fifth of May which is observed in Mexico and Mexican-American communities in the United States to commemorate the Mexican victory over the French in the Battle of Puebla in 1862;

cinct

a. опоясанный;

cincture / s ɪ ŋ k tʃ ə , s ɪ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. пояс; поясок;
n1
a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers;

- syn. girdle, sash, waistband, waistcloth;

cinder / s ɪ n d ə , s ɪ n d ə ɹ /

a. железнодорожный;
n. пепел; пыль; угольная крошка;
v. сжечь; сжигать;
n1
a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire;

- syn. clinker;

cinder block
n1
a light concrete building block made with cinder aggregate;

- "cinder blocks are called breeze blocks in Britain";

- syn. breeze block, clinker block;

cinder box

n. зольник;

cinder pig
n1
pig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag;

cinder pit

n. зольник; кочегарная яма;

cinder track
n1
a racetrack paved with fine cinders;

Cinderella / s ɪ n d ə ɹ ɛ ɫ ə /

n. золушка;
n1
a woman whose merits were not been recognized but who then achieves sudden success and recognition;

n2
a fictional young girl who is saved from her stepmother and stepsisters by her fairy godmother and a handsome prince;

cinders / s ɪ n d ə z /

n. золушка;

cindery / s ɪ n d ə ɹ i /

a. зольный; пепельный; шлаковый;

cine

a. киношный;
n. кино;
r. относящийся к кино;

cine-camera / s ɪ n ɪ k æ m ɹ ə /

[?] n. кинокамера;
n1
a camera that takes a sequence of photographs that can give the illusion of motion when viewed in rapid succession;

- syn. motion-picture camera, movie camera;

cine-film / s ɪ n ɪ f ɪ ɫ m /
n1
photographic film several hundred feet long and wound on a spool;

- to be used in a movie camera;

- syn. motion-picture film, movie film;

cine gun

n. кинопулемет;

cine magazine

n. киножурнал;

cine projector

n. кинопроектор;
n1
projects successive frames from a reel of film to create moving pictures;

- syn. film projector, movie projector;

cineangiocardiography

n. киноангиокардиография;

cineangiogram

n. киноангиограмма;

cineangiography

n. киноангиография;

cineast

n. знаток киноискусства; кинематографист; любитель киноискусства;

cineaste

n. кинематографист;

cinecamera / s ɪ n ɪ k æ m ə ɹ ə /

n. киноаппарат; кинокамера;

cinefilm

n. кинопленка;

cinefluoroscopy

n. кинофлюорография;

cinema / s ɪ n ə m ə /

n. кино;
n1
a medium that disseminates moving pictures;

- "theater pieces transferred to celluloid";

- "this story would be good cinema";

- "film coverage of sporting events";

- syn. celluloid, film;

n2
a theater where films are shown;

- syn. movie house, movie theater, movie theatre, picture palace;

cinema goer

n. кинозритель; постоянный посетитель кинотеатров;

cinema verite
n1
a movie that shows ordinary people in actual activities without being controlled by a director;

cinemactor

n. киноактер;

cinemactress

n. киноактриса;

cinemaddict

n. киноман;

cinemagnate

n. воротила кинопромышленности; глава кинофирмы; магнат; туз;

cinemascope

n. синемаскоп;

cinemateque

a. демонстрирующий экспериментальные фильмы небольшой кинотеатр;
n. синематека;

cinematic / s ɪ n ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. кинематографический; кинематографичный; киногеничный;
r. относящийся к кино;
a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the cinema;

cinematics

n. кинематика;

cinematise

[?] v. экранизировать;
v1
make a film of or adopt so as to make into a film;

- "cinematize history";

- syn. cinematize;

cinematize

v. экранизировать;
v1
make a film of or adopt so as to make into a film;

- "cinematize history";

- syn. cinematise;

cinematograph / s ɪ n ɪ m æ t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. киноаппарат; кинокамера; кинопроектор;
v. снимать кинофильм; снять кинофильм;

cinematographer / s ɪ n ɪ m æ t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f ə , s ɪ n ɪ m æ t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f ə ɹ /

n. второй оператор; кинооператор; телеоператор;
n1
a photographer who operates a movie camera;

- syn. camera operator, cameraman;

cinematographic / s ɪ n ɪ m æ t ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. кинематографический;

cinematography / s ɪ n ə m ə t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. кинематография; кино; киносъемка; операторское мастерство;
n1
the act of making a film;

- syn. filming, motion-picture photography;

cinephile

n. киноман; любитель кино; энтузиаст кино;

cinerama

n. панорамная съемка; синерама;

cineraria / s ɪ n ə ɹ eə ɹ ɪə /

0. нишы для хранения урны с прахом;
n. пепельник; цинерария;
n1
herb of Canary Islands widely cultivated for its blue or purple or red or variegated daisylike flowers;

- syn. Pericallis cruenta, Senecio cruentus;

Cineraria maritima
n1
stiff much-branched perennial of the Mediterranean region having very white woolly stems and leaves;

- syn. Senecio cineraria, dusty miller;

cinerarium / s ɪ n ə ɹ eə ɹ ɪə m /

n. колумбарий; ниша для хранения урны с прахом;
n1
a niche for a funeral urn containing the ashes of the cremated dead;

- syn. columbarium;

cinerary / s ɪ n ə ɹ ə ɹ i /

a. пепельный;
a1
containing or used for ashes of the cremated dead;

- "a cinerary urn";

cineration / s ɪ n ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кремация; предание огню;

cinerator / s ɪ n ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. крематорий; кремационная печь;

cinereal

r. относящийся к серому веществу нервной ткани;

cinereous

0. пепельного цвета;
a. пепельно-серый; пепельный;

cineritious

0. пепельного цвета;
a. пепельно-серый;

cingalese / s ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ i z /

a. сингальский;

cinghalese

a. сингальский; цейлонский;
n. сингалец; сингалка; сингальский язык; цейлонец;

cingle / s ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

n. подпруга; пояс;

cingula / s ɪ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə /

0. пояса; пояса стихаря;

cingulate gyrus
n1
a long curved structure on the medial surface of the cerebral hemispheres;

- the cortical part of the limbic system;

- syn. gyrus cinguli;

cingulum / s ɪ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə m /

n. пояс; пояс стихаря;
n1
(anatomy) an encircling structure (as the ridge around the base of a tooth);

cinnabar / s ɪ n ə b ɑ /

n. киноварь; ярко-красный цвет;
n1
a heavy reddish mineral consisting of mercuric sulfide;

- the chief source of mercury;

n2
large red-and-black European moth;

- larvae feed on leaves of ragwort;

- introduced into United States to control ragwort;

- syn. Callimorpha jacobeae, cinnabar moth;

a1
of a vivid red to reddish-orange color;

- syn. Chinese-red, vermilion, vermillion;

- sim. chromatic;

cinnabar chanterelle
n1
mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting body;

- syn. Cantharellus cinnabarinus;

cinnabar moth

[?] n. киноварь; ярко-красный цвет;
n1
large red-and-black European moth;

- larvae feed on leaves of ragwort;

- introduced into United States to control ragwort;

- syn. Callimorpha jacobeae, cinnabar;

cinnabaric

a. киноварный;

cinnabarine

a. киноварный;

cinnamene

[?] n. стирол;
n1
a colorless oily liquid;

- the monomer for polystyrene;

- syn. phenylethylene, styrene, vinylbenzene;

cinnamomic

a. коричный;
r. относящийся к корице;

Cinnamomum
n1
Asiatic and Australian aromatic trees and shrubs;

- syn. genus Cinnamomum;

Cinnamomum camphora
n1
large evergreen tree of warm regions whose aromatic wood yields camphor;

- syn. camphor tree;

Cinnamomum cassia

[?] n. александрийский лист; благовонное растение; кассия; коричное дерево;
n1
Chinese tree with aromatic bark;

- yields a less desirable cinnamon than Ceylon cinnamon;

- syn. cassia, cassia-bark tree;

Cinnamomum loureirii
n1
tropical southeast Asian tree with aromatic bark;

- yields a bark used medicinally;

- syn. Saigon cinnamon;

Cinnamomum zeylanicum

[?] n. кинамон; корица; коричник; коричное дерево; светло-коричневый цвет; цвет корицы;
n1
tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark;

- source of the spice cinnamon;

- syn. Ceylon cinnamon, Ceylon cinnamon tree, cinnamon;

cinnamon / s ɪ n ə m ə n /

n. кинамон; корица; коричник; коричное дерево; светло-коричневый цвет; цвет корицы;
n1
aromatic bark used as a spice;

- syn. cinnamon bark;

n2
tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark;

- source of the spice cinnamon;

- syn. Ceylon cinnamon, Ceylon cinnamon tree, Cinnamomum zeylanicum;

n3
spice from the dried aromatic bark of the Ceylon cinnamon tree;

- used as rolled strips or ground;

cinnamon-colored
a1
having the color of cinnamon;

- syn. cinnamon-coloured, cinnamon colored, cinnamon coloured;

- sim. colored;

cinnamon-coloured
a1
having the color of cinnamon;

- syn. cinnamon-colored, cinnamon colored, cinnamon coloured;

- sim. colored;

cinnamon-red
a1
red tinged with cinnamon;

- sim. colored;

cinnamon-scented
a1
smelling of cinnamon;

- sim. odorous;

cinnamon bark

[?] n. кинамон; корица; коричник; коричное дерево; светло-коричневый цвет; цвет корицы;
n1
aromatic bark of Saigon cinnamon used medicinally as a carminative;

n2
aromatic bark used as a spice;

- syn. cinnamon;

cinnamon bear
n1
reddish-brown color phase of the American black bear;

cinnamon bread
n1
bread flavored with cinnamon often containing raisins;

cinnamon bun
n1
rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking;

- syn. cinnamon roll, cinnamon snail;

cinnamon colored
a1
having the color of cinnamon;

- syn. cinnamon-colored, cinnamon-coloured, cinnamon coloured;

- sim. colored;

cinnamon coloured
a1
having the color of cinnamon;

- syn. cinnamon-colored, cinnamon-coloured, cinnamon colored;

- sim. colored;

cinnamon fern

[?] n. пустая голова; резное украшение на носу корабля; тупица;
n1
New World fern having woolly cinnamon-colored spore-bearing fronds in early spring later surrounded by green fronds;

- the early uncurling fronds are edible;

- syn. Osmunda cinnamonea, fiddlehead, fiddlehead fern;

cinnamon oil

n. коричное масло;

cinnamon roll
n1
rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking;

- syn. cinnamon bun, cinnamon snail;

cinnamon snail
n1
rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking;

- syn. cinnamon bun, cinnamon roll;

cinnamon stone
n1
a garnet ranging in color from yellow to brown;

- syn. essonite, hessonite;

cinnamon toast
n1
buttered toast with sugar and cinnamon (and nutmeg and grated lemon peel);

cinnamon vine
n1
hardy Chinese vine naturalized in United States and cultivated as an ornamental climber for its glossy heart-shaped cinnamon-scented leaves and in the tropics for its edible tubers;

- syn. Chinese yam, Dioscorea batata;

cinnamonic

a. коричный;
r. относящийся к корице;

cinquain

n. пятерка; пятистрочная строфа;

cinque / s ɪ ŋ k /

n. пятерка; пять очков;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one;

- syn. 5, Little Phoebe, Phoebe, V, fin, five, fivesome, pentad, quint, quintet, quintuplet;

cinquecentist

n. поэт чинквеченто; художник чинквеченто;

cinquecento

n. чинквеченто; шестнадцатый век;

cinquefoil / s ɪ ŋ k f ɔɪ ɫ /

n. лапчатка; пятилистник;
n1
any of a numerous plants grown for their five-petaled flowers;

- abundant in temperate regions;

- alleged to have medicinal properties;

- syn. five-finger;

n2
an ornamental carving consisting of five arcs arranged in a circle;

CIO
n1
a federation of North American industrial unions that merged with the American Federation of Labor in 1955;

- syn. Congress of Industrial Organizations;

cion

a. привой;
n. язычок;

cipher / s aɪ f ə , s aɪ f ə ɹ /

n. шифр;
n1
a message written in a secret code;

- syn. cypher;

n2
a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number;

- syn. 0, cypher, nought, zero;

n3
a quantity of no importance;

- "it looked like nothing I had ever seen before";

- "reduced to nil all the work we had done";

- "we racked up a pathetic goose egg";

- "it was all for naught";

- "I didn't hear zilch about it";

- syn. aught, cypher, goose egg, nada, naught, nil, nix, nothing, null, zero, zilch, zip, zippo;

n4
a person of no influence;

- syn. cypher, nobody, nonentity;

n5
a secret method of writing;

- syn. cryptograph, cypher, secret code;

v1
convert ordinary language into code;

- "We should encode the message for security reasons";

- syn. code, cypher, encipher, encrypt, inscribe, write in code;

v2
make a mathematical calculation or computation;

- syn. calculate, compute, cypher, figure, reckon, work out;

cipher key

n. ключ к коду; ключ к тайнописи; ключ к шифру;

ciphered / s aɪ f ə d /

a. зашифрованный; шифрованный;

cipherer

a. сильный в арифметике;
n. шифровальщик;
v. умеющий быстро считать человек;

ciphertext

n. зашифрованный текст; кодированный текст; шифротекст;

ciphony

n. электронная зашифровка телефонных разговоров;

cipolin

n. зеленый римский мрамор; чиполино;

Cipro
n1
an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or urinary tract or bones or joints;

- syn. ciprofloxacin;

ciprofloxacin
n1
an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or urinary tract or bones or joints;

- syn. Cipro;

CIRA
n1
a terrorist organization formed in Ireland in 1994 as a clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein;

- syn. Continuity Army Council, Continuity Irish Republican Army;

circa / s ɝ k ə /

0. около;
n. примерно;

circadian

a. суточный; циркадный;
a1
of or relating to biological processes occurring at 24-hour intervals;

- "circadian rhythms";

circadian rhythm
n1
a daily cycle of activity observed in many living organisms;

Circaea
n1
enchanter's nightshade;

- syn. genus Circaea;

Circaea alpina
n1
an Alpine variety of enchanter's nightshade;

- syn. Alpine enchanter's nightshade;

Circaea lutetiana
n1
tall evening primrose with inconspicuous flowers;

Circaetus
n1
harrier eagles;

- syn. genus Circaetus;

circalunadian

r. имеющий лунную периодичность;

circannian

r. имеющий приблизительно годичный цикл;

circannual

r. имеющий приблизительно годичный цикл;

Circassian / s ɝ k æ s ɪə n /

0. черкес;
a. черкесский;
n. черкесский язык; черкешенка;
n1
a member of the Sunni Muslim people living in northwestern Caucasia;

n2
a mostly Sunni Muslim community living in northwestern Caucasia;

n3
a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Circassian;

Circassian walnut
n1
Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. English walnut, English walnut tree, Juglans regia, Persian walnut;

Circe

0. цирцея;
n. кирка; обольстительница; роковая женщина;
n1
(Greek mythology) a sorceress who detained Odysseus on her island and turned his men into swine;

circean

a. обольстительный; свойственный цирцее;

circensian

a. цирковой;
r. относящийся к цирку;

circinal

a. свернутый в кольцо;

circinate

a. свернутый в кольцо;
a1
shaped like a ring;

- syn. annular, annulate, annulated, doughnut-shaped, ring-shaped, ringed;

- sim. rounded;

Circinus
n1
a small faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Musca and Triangulum Australe;

Circis siliquastrum
n1
small tree of the eastern Mediterranean having abundant purplish-red flowers growing on old wood directly from stems and appearing before the leaves: widely cultivated in mild regions;

- wood valuable for veneers;

- syn. Judas tree, love tree;

circle / s ɝ k ɫ /

n. группа; круг; круги; область; окружность; потенциальные покупатели новых ценных бумаг и предполагаемых сумм; сфера;
v. вращаться;
n1
ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length;

- a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point;

- "he calculated the circumference of the circle";

n2
an unofficial association of people or groups;

- "the smart set goes there";

- "they were an angry lot";

- syn. band, lot, set;

n3
something approximating the shape of a circle;

- "the chairs were arranged in a circle";

n4
movement once around a course;

- "he drove an extra lap just for insurance";

- syn. circuit, lap;

n5
a road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island;

- "the accident blocked all traffic at the rotary";

- syn. rotary, roundabout, traffic circle;

n6
street names for flunitrazepan;

- syn. Mexican valium, R-2, forget me drug, roach, roofy, rope, rophy;

n7
a curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house;

- usually the first tier above the orchestra;

- "they had excellent seats in the dress circle";

- syn. dress circle;

n8
any circular or rotating mechanism;

- "the machine punched out metal circles";

- syn. round;

v1
travel around something;

- "circle the globe";

v2
move in a circular path above (someone or something);

- "the plane circled, looking for a landing spot";

v3
form or draw a circle around;

- "encircle the errors";

- syn. encircle;

circle around
v1
move around in a circular motion;

- "The Earth revolves around the Sun";

- syn. circle round, revolve around;

circle of curvature
n1
the circle that touches a curve (on the concave side) and whose radius is the radius of curvature;

- syn. osculating circle;

circle of Willis
n1
a ring of arteries at the base of the brain;

circle round
v1
move around in a circular motion;

- "The Earth revolves around the Sun";

- syn. circle around, revolve around;

circle wise

0. кругообразно; по кругу;

circled / s ɝ k ɫ d /

a. круглый; круговой; окруженный; отмеченный кругом; покрытый кружками;

circlet / s ɝ k ɫ ɪ t /

n. браслет; венец; венчик; диадема; запястье; кольцо; кружок; нимб; ожерелье; ореол;
n1
a small circle;

n2
decorated metal band worn around the head;

circling / s ɝ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. зацикливание; круговое движение; оборот; переворот;

circlip / s ɝ k ɫ ɪ p /

n. пружинное кольцо; пружинный кольцевой замок;

circs

n. обстоятельства; положение дел; случай; условия; факт;

circuit / s ɝ k ɪ t /

n. канал связи; контур; кругооборот; обращение; объезд; процесс обращения; схема; цепь; циркуляция;
v. обойти; обходить; объезжать; объехать;
n1
an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow;

- syn. electric circuit, electrical circuit;

n2
a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area;

- "they took an extended tour of Europe";

- "we took a quick circuit of the park";

- "a ten-day coach circuit of the island";

- syn. tour;

n3
an established itinerary of venues or events that a particular group of people travel to;

- "she's a familiar name on the club circuit";

- "on the lecture circuit";

- "the judge makes a circuit of the courts in his district";

- "the international tennis circuit";

n4
the boundary line encompassing an area or object;

- "he had walked the full circumference of his land";

- "a danger to all races over the whole circumference of the globe";

- syn. circumference;

n5
(law) a judicial division of a state or the United States (so-called because originally judges traveled and held court in different locations);

- one of the twelve groups of states in the United States that is covered by a particular circuit court of appeals;

n6
a racetrack for automobile races;

- syn. racing circuit;

n7
movement once around a course;

- "he drove an extra lap just for insurance";

- syn. circle, lap;

v1
make a circuit;

- "They were circuiting about the state";

circuit board

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities;

- syn. add-in, board, card, circuit card, plug-in;

circuit breaker

[?] n. бочонок; брейкер; брекер; бурун; взломщик; выключатель; дрессировщик; дробилка; исполнитель брейка; исполнительница брейка; ледорез; нарушитель; отбойщик; прерыватель; трепалка;
n1
a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloaded;

- syn. breaker;

circuit card

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities;

- syn. add-in, board, card, circuit board, plug-in;

circuit court of appeals
n1
one of the twelve federal United States courts of appeals that cover a group of states known as a `circuit';

circuiteer

n. агент; адвокат окружного суда; коммивояжер; судья окружного суда;

circuiter / s ɝ k ɪ t ə , s ɝ k ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. агент; коммивояжер;

circuition

n. движение; круговое движение; обход; околичности; хождение вокруг да около; циркуляция;

circuitor

n. разъездной инспектор;

circuitous / s ɝ k j u ɪ t ə s /

a. косвенный; кружный; непрямой; обходный; окольный;
a1
marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct;

- "the explanation was circuitous and puzzling";

- "a roundabout paragraph";

- "hear in a roundabout way that her ex-husband was marrying her best friend";

- syn. roundabout;

- sim. indirect;

a2
deviating from a straight course;

- "a scenic but devious route";

- "a long and circuitous journey by train and boat";

- "a roundabout route avoided rush-hour traffic";

- syn. devious, roundabout;

- sim. indirect;

circuitry

n. схема;
n1
electronic equipment consisting of a system of circuits;

circuity

n. движение по кругу; затяжка; затянутость; коэффициент неоплаченного пробега; околичности;

circular / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə , s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. круговой; циркуляционный;
n. объявление; циркуляр; циркулярное письмо;
n1
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution;

- "he mailed the circular to all subscribers";

- syn. bill, broadsheet, broadside, flier, flyer, handbill, throwaway;

a1
having the shape or form of a circle;

- syn. round;

- also rounded;

- sim. apple-shaped, ball-shaped, barrel-shaped, bulblike, capitate, coccoid, cumuliform, discoid, goblet-shaped, moonlike, nutlike, pancake-like, pear-shaped, pinwheel-shaped, ringlike, roundish, wheel-like;

a2
describing a circle;

- moving in a circle;

- "the circular motion of the wheel";

- syn. orbitual, rotary;

- sim. cyclic;

circular-knit
a1
knitted in tubular form;

- "circular-knit sweaters without seams";

- sim. seamless;

circular file

[?] n. корзина для канцелярского мусора;
n1
a container with an open top;

- for discarded paper and other rubbish;

- syn. waste-paper basket, waste basket, wastebasket, wastepaper basket;

circular function
n1
function of an angle expressed as a ratio of the length of the sides of right-angled triangle containing the angle;

- syn. trigonometric function;

circular measure
n1
measurement of angles in radians;

circular plane
n1
a plane with a flexible face that can plane concave or convex surfaces;

- syn. compass plane;

circular saw

[?] n. циркулярная пила;
n1
a power saw that has a steel disk with cutting teeth on the periphery;

- rotates on a spindle;

- syn. buzz saw;

circularisation / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. рассылка реклам; циркулярная рассылка писем;
n1
circulating printed notices as a means of advertising;

- syn. circularization;

circularise / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. округлить; округлять; придавать круглую форму; придать круглую форму; разослать проспекты; разослать циркуляры; рассылать проспекты; рассылать циркуляры;
v1
canvass by distributing letters;

- syn. circularize;

v2
distribute circulars to;

- syn. circularize;

v3
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularize, circulate, diffuse, disperse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

circularity / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. замкнутость; круглая форма; кругообразность; округлость;
n1
the roundness of a 2-dimensional figure;

- syn. disk shape;

circularization / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. рассылка реклам; циркулярная рассылка писем;
n1
circulating printed notices as a means of advertising;

- syn. circularisation;

circularize / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. округлить; округлять; придавать круглую форму; придать круглую форму; разослать проспекты; разослать циркуляры; рассылать проспекты; рассылать циркуляры;
v1
canvass by distributing letters;

- syn. circularise;

v2
canvass by using a questionnaire;

v3
distribute circulars to;

- syn. circularise;

v4
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularise, circulate, diffuse, disperse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

v5
make circular;

circularly / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. круговой; циркуляционный;
n. объявление; циркуляр; циркулярное письмо;
r1
in a circular manner;

circulate / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. быть в обращении; распространить; распространиться; распространять; распространяться; циркулировать;
v1
become widely known and passed on;

- "the rumor spread";

- "the story went around in the office";

- syn. go around, spread;

v2
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularise, circularize, diffuse, disperse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

v3
cause to be distributed;

- "This letter is being circulated among the faculty";

- syn. distribute, pass around, pass on;

v4
move through a space, circuit or system, returning to the starting point;

- "Blood circulates in my veins";

- "The air here does not circulate";

v5
cause to move in a circuit or system;

- "The fan circulates the air in the room";

v6
move around freely from person to person or from place to place;

- "She circulates among royalty";

circulating / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. обращение;
r. находящийся в обращении; обращающийся;
a1
passing from one to another;

- "circulating bills and coins";

- sim. current;

circulating decimal
n1
a decimal with a sequence of digits that repeats itself indefinitely;

- syn. recurring decimal, repeating decimal;

circulating library
n1
library that provides books for use outside the building;

- syn. lending library;

circulation / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. движение; кругооборот; обращение; распространение; тираж; циркуляция;
n1
the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines);

n2
movement through a circuit;

- especially the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels;

n3
(library science) the count of books that are loaned by a library over a specified period;

n4
number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that are sold;

- "by increasing its circulation the newspaper hoped to increase its advertising";

n5
free movement or passage (as of cytoplasm within a cell or sap through a plant);

- "ocean circulation is an important part of global climate";

- "a fan aids air circulation";

n6
the spread or transmission of something (as news or money) to a wider group or area;

circulative / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. вызывающий циркуляцию; циркулирующий;
a1
of or relating to circulation;

- syn. circulatory;

circulator / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. периодическая дробь; распространитель; циркулятор; циркуляционный насос;

circulatory / s ɝ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. кровеносный; циркулирующий; циркуляторный; циркуляционный;
r. распространяющийся;
a1
of or relating to circulation;

- syn. circulative;

a2
relating to circulatory system or to circulation of the blood;

circulatory failure
n1
failure of the cardiovascular system to supply adequate amounts of blood to body tissues;

circulatory system
n1
the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body;

- syn. cardiovascular system;

circum meridian

a. близкий к меридиану;

circumadjacent

0. непосредственно окружающий;
a. обложивший; обступивший со всех сторон;

circumambience / s ɝ k ə m æ m b ɪə n s /

n. окружение;

circumambiency

n. движение по кругу; окружающая среда; окружение; окруженность;

circumambient / s ɝ k ə m æ m b ɪə n t /

a. всепоглощающий; косвенный; окружающий; уклончивый;

circumambulate / s ɝ k ə m æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. обойти; обходить; ходить вокруг; ходить вокруг да около;
v1
walk around something;

- syn. walk around;

circumambulation / s ɝ k ə m æ m b j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. движение вокруг; обход; хождение вокруг да около;

circumaviate

v. совершать круг; совершать кругосветный перелет; совершить круг; совершить кругосветный перелет;

circumbendibus

n. многословие; околичности; окольный путь; разглагольствование; уклончивые речи;

circumboreal

[?] a. северный;
a1
comprising or throughout far northern regions;

- syn. boreal;

- sim. northern;

circumcise / s ɝ k ə m s aɪ z /

v. производить круговое сечение; совершать обрезание;
v1
cut the skin over the clitoris;

v2
cut the foreskin off male babies or teenage boys;

- "During the bris, the baby boy is circumcised";

Circumcision / s ɝ k ə m s ɪ ʒ n /

n. евреи; иудеи; круговое сечение; обрезание; обрезанные; очищение от грехов;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus;

- celebrated on January 1st;

- syn. Feast of the Circumcision, January 1;

n2
the act of circumcising performed on males eight days after birth as a Jewish and Muslim religious rite;

n3
the act of circumcising;

- surgical removal of the foreskin of males;

circumduction

n. аннулирование; вращательное движение; дуговое движение конечности; отмена;
n1
a circular movement of a limb or eye;

circumference / s ɝ k ʌ m f ə ɹ ə n s /

n. окружность;
n1
the size of something as given by the distance around it;

- syn. perimeter;

n2
the boundary line encompassing an area or object;

- "he had walked the full circumference of his land";

- "a danger to all races over the whole circumference of the globe";

- syn. circuit;

n3
the length of the closed curve of a circle;

circumferent

[?] a. окружающий;
a1
closely encircling;

- "encompassing mountain ranges";

- "the surrounding countryside";

- syn. encompassing, surrounding;

- sim. close;

circumferential / s ɝ k ʌ m f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

a. кольцевой; окружной; периферический;
r. относящийся к окружности;
a1
lying around or just outside the edges or outskirts;

- "circumferential highways around cities";

- sim. peripheral;

circumferentor / s ɝ k ʌ m f ə ɹ ɛ n t ə /

n. горный компас; курвиметр; угломер;

circumflect / s ɝ k ə m f ɫ ɛ k t /

v. обвивать; огибать;

circumflection

n. изгиб; кривизна;

circumflex / s ɝ k ə m f ɫ ɛ k s /

a. изогнутый; циркумфлексный;
n. диакритический знак над гласной; облеченное ударение; облеченный тон; циркумфлекс;
r. изгибающийся;
v. обвивать; огибать;
n1
a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality;

circumflex artery
n1
any of several paired curving arteries;

circumflex artery of the thigh
n1
an artery that supplies the hip joint and thigh muscles;

- syn. arteria circumflexa femoris;

circumflex femoral vein
n1
either of two veins that accompany arteries of the same name serving the hip and thigh;

- syn. vena circumflexus femoris;

circumflex humeral artery
n1
an artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles;

- syn. arteria circumflexa humeri;

circumflex iliac artery
n1
an artery that supplies the lower abdominal walls and skin and the sartorius muscle;

- syn. arteria circumflexa ilium;

circumflex iliac vein
n1
accompanies the artery of the same name;

- syn. vena circumflexa ilium;

circumflex scapular artery
n1
an artery that serves the muscles of the shoulder and scapular area;

- syn. arteria circumflexa scapulae;

circumflex vein
n1
any of several curved parallel veins accompanying arteries of the same name;

- syn. vena circumflexa;

circumflexion / s ɝ k ə m f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n /

n. изгиб; кривизна;

circumfluence

n. захватывание; обволакивание; обтекание; окружение; омывание; поглощение;

circumfluent

a. обтекающий; окружающий со всех сторон; омывающий;

circumfluous

a. обтекающий; окружающий со всех сторон; окруженный водой; омываемый; омывающий;

circumfuse

v. выливать; вылить; заливать; залить; искупать; купать; лить; обливать; облить;
v1
spread something around something;

circumfusion

n. заливание; обливание;

circumgalactic

n. обращающийся вокруг галактики; окружающий галактику;

circumglobal

n. движущийся вокруг земли;

circumgyration

n. вращение; кружение;

circumgyratory

a. вращательный;
r. вращающийся;

circumincession

n. един в трех лицах; триипостасное божество;

circumjacence

n. окружение; окруженность;

circumjacency

n. окружение; окруженность; прилегающие части;

circumjacent

a. окрестный; окружающий;

circumjovial

n. обращающийся вокруг юпитера;

circumlittoral

a. прибрежный;

circumlocution / s ɝ k ə m ɫ ə k j u ʃ n /

n. иносказание; многословие; околичности; парафраз; парафраза; разглагольствование; уклончивые речи;
n1
a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things;

- syn. ambage, periphrasis;

n2
an indirect way of expressing something;

- syn. indirect expression;

circumlocutional / s ɝ k ə m ɫ ə k j u ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. велеречивый; многоречивый; многословный; уклончивый;

circumlocutionary / s ɝ k ə m ɫ ə k j u ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

a. велеречивый; многоречивый; многословный; уклончивый;

circumlocutionize

v. выражаться уклончиво; говорить многословно; обойти острые углы; обходить острые углы; разглагольствовать;

circumlocutious

[?] a. многословный; описательный; перифрастический;
a1
roundabout and unnecessarily wordy;

- "had a preference for circumlocutious (or circumlocutory) rather than forthright expression";

- "A periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion,/ Leaving one still with the intolerable wrestle/ With words and meanings."-T.S.Eliot;

- (`ambagious' is archaic);

- syn. ambagious, circumlocutory, periphrastic;

- sim. indirect;

circumlocutory / s ɝ k ə m ɫ ɒ k j ʊ t ə ɹ i /

a. многословный; описательный; перифрастический;
a1
roundabout and unnecessarily wordy;

- "had a preference for circumlocutious (or circumlocutory) rather than forthright expression";

- "A periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion,/ Leaving one still with the intolerable wrestle/ With words and meanings."-T.S.Eliot;

- (`ambagious' is archaic);

- syn. ambagious, circumlocutious, periphrastic;

- sim. indirect;

circumlunar

a. окололунный;
n. обращающийся вокруг луны;

circummure

v. обнести стеной; обносить стеной;

circumnavigate / s ɝ k ə m n æ v ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

v. плавать вокруг;
v1
travel around, either by plane or ship;

- "We compassed the earth";

- syn. compass;

circumnavigation / s ɝ k ə m n æ v ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. круговое плавание; кругосветное плавание;
n1
traveling around something (by ship or plane);

- "Magellan's circumnavigation of the earth proved that it is a globe";

circumnavigator / s ɝ k ə m n æ v ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə /

n. кругосветный мореплаватель; прибор кэрби;

circumnavigatory

a. круговой; кругосветный;

circumnuclear

n. окружающий ядро; расположенный вокруг ядра;

circumnutate

v. совершать круговое вращение; совершить круговое вращение;

circumplanetary

a. околопланетный;
n. движущийся вокруг планеты; окружающий планету;

circumpolar / s ɝ k ə m p oʊ ɫ ə /

a. околополюсный; околополярный; приполярный; циркумполярный;
a1
(of a celestial body) continually visible above the horizon during the entire 360 degrees of daily travel;

- "a circumpolar star";

- sim. visible;

a2
located or found throughout a polar region;

- sim. polar;

circumpose / s ɝ k ə m p oʊ z /

v. обставить; обставлять; окружать; окружить;

circumrotation

n. вращение; коловращение; полный оборот;

circumrotatory

a. вращательный; коловратный;
n. делающий полный оборот;

circumscribe / s ɝ k ə m s k ɹ aɪ b /

v. обозначать пределы; обозначить пределы; ограничивать; ограничить; описать; описывать; очертить; очерчивать;
v1
draw a line around;

- "He drew a circle around the points";

v2
restrict or confine within limits;

- "I limit you to two visits to the pub a day";

- "please confine your questions to the topic";

- "our actions are circumscribed by our biology, personality, and by the social and cultural context into which we are born";

- syn. confine to, limit;

v3
to draw a geometric figure around another figure so that the two are in contact but do not intersect;

circumscribed / s ɝ k ə m s k ɹ aɪ b d /

a. описанный;
a1
subject to limits or subjected to limits;

- syn. limited;

- sim. restricted;

circumscript / s ɝ k ə m s k ɹ ɪ p t /

a. ограниченный;

circumscription / s ɝ k ə m s k ɹ ɪ p ʃ n /

n. дефиниция; надпись по окружности; ограничение; округ; окружение; очертание; периферия; предел; район; установление пределов;
n1
the act of circumscribing;

circumscriptive / s ɝ k ə m s k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ v /

a. ограничивающий; ограничительный;
n. устанавливающий предел;

circumsolar

a. близкий к солнцу; околосолнечный;
n. обращающийся вокруг солнца; окружающий солнце;

circumspect / s ɝ k ə m s p ɛ k t /

a. осмотрительный;
a1
heedful of potential consequences;

- "circumspect actions";

- "physicians are now more circumspect about recommending its use";

- "a discreet investor";

- syn. discreet;

- sim. prudent;

circumspection / s ɝ k ə m s p ɛ k ʃ n /

n. бдительность; настороженность; осмотрительность; осторожность;
n1
knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress;

- "the servants showed great tact and discretion";

- syn. discreetness, discretion, prudence;

n2
the trait of being circumspect and prudent;

- syn. caution;

circumspective / s ɝ k ə m s p ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. действующий с оглядкой; осмотрительный;
n. замечающий все кругом;
r. осматривающийся;

circumspectly / s ɝ k ə m s p ɛ k t ɫ i /

[?] 0. с хитрецой;
n. уклончиво;
v. осторожно;
r1
in a cagey manner;

- "`I don't know yet,' he answered cagily";

- syn. cagily;

circumsphere

n. описанная сфера;

circumstance / s ɝ k ə m s t ə n s /

n. обстоятельство;
n1
a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity;

n2
the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event;

- "the historical context";

- syn. context, setting;

n3
information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;

- "another consideration is the time it would take";

- syn. condition, consideration;

n4
formal ceremony about important occasions;

- "pomp and circumstance";

circumstances / s ɝ k ə m s t ə n s ɪ z /

n. материальное положение; положение дел; условия; финансовое положение;
n1
your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

- "whatever my fortune may be";

- "deserved a better fate";

- "has a happy lot";

- "the luck of the Irish";

- "a victim of circumstances";

- "success that was her portion";

- syn. destiny, fate, fortune, lot, luck, portion;

n2
a person's financial situation (good or bad);

- "he found himself in straitened circumstances";

circumstantial / s ɝ k ə m s t æ n ʃ ɫ /

a. обстоятельный;
a1
fully detailed and specific about particulars;

- "a circumstantial report about the debate";

- sim. specific;

circumstantial evidence
n1
evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute;

- syn. indirect evidence;

circumstantiality / s ɝ k ə m s t æ n ʃ ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. обстоятельность; подробность; частность;

circumstantially / s ɝ k ə m s t æ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

0. косвенно; непрямо; обстоятельно; подробно; случайно;
r1
according to circumstances;

- "he was convicted circumstantially";

r2
insofar as the circumstances are concerned;

- "the account was circumstantially accurate";

r3
in minute detail;

- "our inability to see everything minutely and clearly is due merely to the infirmity of our senses";

- syn. minutely;

r4
without advance planning;

- "they met accidentally";

- syn. accidentally, by chance, unexpectedly;

circumstantiate / s ɝ k ə m s t æ n ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. детализировать; уточнить; уточнять;
v1
give circumstantial evidence for;

circumstantiation / s ɝ k ə m s t æ n ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. детализация; уточнение;

circumstellar

a. околозвездный;

circumterrestrial

a. околоземной;
n. обращающийся вокруг земли;

circumvallate / s ɝ k ə m v ə ɫ eɪ t /

a. окруженный; окруженный осадными сооружениями; окруженый циркумваллационной линией;
n. обнесенный валом;
v1
surround with or as if with a rampart or other fortification;

circumvallation / s ɝ k ə m v ə ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. сооружение вала; укрепленная линия обложения; циркумваллационная линия;

circumvent / s ɝ k ə m v ɛ n t /

v. обмануть; обходить; опрокидывать; опрокинуть; расстраивать; расстроить;
v1
surround so as to force to give up;

- "The Turks besieged Vienna";

- syn. beleaguer, besiege, hem in, surround;

v2
beat through cleverness and wit;

- "I beat the traffic";

- "She outfoxed her competitors";

- syn. beat, outfox, outsmart, outwit, overreach;

v3
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

- "He dodged the issue";

- "she skirted the problem";

- "They tend to evade their responsibilities";

- "he evaded the questions skillfully";

- syn. dodge, duck, elude, evade, fudge, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt;

circumvention / s ɝ k ə m v ɛ n ʃ n /

n. введение в заблуждение; обман; обход; уловка; хитрость;
n1
the act of evading by going around;

circumvolant

a. облетающий; порхающий;
n. летающий вокруг;

circumvolute
v1
wind or turn in volutions, especially in an inward spiral, as of snail;

circumvolution

n. вращение; извилина; изгиб; оборот; околичность; окольный путь; плоская спираль; поворот; уловка;
n1
the act of turning or winding or folding around a central axis;

circumvolve

[?] v. вращать; вращаться;
v1
cause to turn on an axis or center;

- "Rotate the handle";

- syn. rotate;

circus / s ɝ k ə s /

n. цирк;
n1
a travelling company of entertainers;

- including trained animals;

- "he ran away from home to join the circus";

n2
a performance given by a traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals;

- "the children always love to go to the circus";

n3
a frenetic disorganized (and often comic) disturbance suggestive of a large public entertainment;

- "it was so funny it was a circus";

- "the whole occasion had a carnival atmosphere";

- syn. carnival;

n4
(antiquity) an open-air stadium for chariot races and gladiatorial games;

n5
an arena consisting of an oval or circular area enclosed by tiers of seats and usually covered by a tent;

- "they used the elephants to help put up the circus";

n6
a genus of haws comprising the harriers;

- syn. genus Circus;

circus acrobat
n1
an acrobat who performs acrobatic feats in a circus;

Circus Aeruginosus
n1
Old World harrier frequenting marshy regions;

- syn. marsh harrier;

Circus cyaneus

[?] n. лунь полевой;
n1
common harrier of North America and Europe;

- nests in marshes and open land;

- syn. hen harrier, marsh hawk, northern harrier;

Circus pygargus
n1
brownish European harrier;

- syn. Montagu's harrier;

circus tent

[?] n. марс;
n1
a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance;

- "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent";

- "they had the big top up in less than an hour";

- syn. big top, round top, top;

circussy

a. циркаческий;

circusy

a. циркаческий;

cirio
n1
candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers;

- syn. Fouquieria columnaris, Idria columnaris, boojum tree;

cirque / s ɝ k /

n. амфитеатр; арена; воронкообразный провал; горный амфитеатр; кольцо; круг; кружок; ледник в горах; цирк;
n1
a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain;

- may contain a lake;

- syn. corrie, cwm;

cirrate

n. несущий усики;

cirrated

n. несущий усики;

cirrhosis / s ɪr oʊ s ɪ s /

n. разрастание соединительной ткани; сморщивание; цирроз; цирроз печени;
n1
a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver;

- the major cause is chronic alcoholism;

- syn. cirrhosis of the liver;

cirrhosis of the liver

[?] n. разрастание соединительной ткани; сморщивание; цирроз; цирроз печени;
n1
a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver;

- the major cause is chronic alcoholism;

- syn. cirrhosis;

cirrhus

[?] n. перистое облако; усик; хохолок;
n1
usually coiled;

- syn. cirrus;

cirri

a. перистые облака;
n. усики; хохолки;

cirriferous

n. несущий усики;

cirriped

[?] 0. кляп;
n. банный лист; казарка; кляпцы; морская уточка; неотвязный человек; очки; пенсне; усоногий рак; щипцы;
n1
marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages;

- free-swimming as larvae;

- as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces;

- syn. barnacle, cirripede;

cirripede

[?] 0. кляп;
n. банный лист; казарка; кляпцы; морская уточка; неотвязный человек; очки; пенсне; усоногий рак; щипцы;
n1
marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages;

- free-swimming as larvae;

- as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces;

- syn. barnacle, cirriped;

Cirripedia
n1
barnacles;

- syn. subclass Cirripedia;

cirro cumulus

a. перисто-кучевые облака;

cirro stratus

a. перисто-слоистые облака;

cirrocumulus
n1
a cloud at a high altitude consisting of a series of regularly arranged small clouds resembling ripples;

- syn. cirrocumulus cloud;

cirrocumulus cloud
n1
a cloud at a high altitude consisting of a series of regularly arranged small clouds resembling ripples;

- syn. cirrocumulus;

cirrose

a. перистый; пушистый;
n. имеющий усики; имеющий хохолок;

cirrostratus
n1
a thin uniform layer of hazy cloud at high altitude;

- syn. cirrostratus cloud;

cirrostratus cloud
n1
a thin uniform layer of hazy cloud at high altitude;

- syn. cirrostratus;

cirrous / s ɪr ə s /

a. перистый;
n. имеющий усики; имеющий хохолок;

cirrus / s ɪr ə s /

n. перистое облако; усик; хохолок;
n1
usually coiled;

- syn. cirrhus;

n2
a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles);

- syn. cirrus cloud;

n3
a slender flexible animal appendage as on barnacles or crinoids or many insects;

- often tactile;

cirrus cloud

[?] n. перистое облако; усик; хохолок;
n1
a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles);

- syn. cirrus;

Cirsium
n1
plume thistles;

- syn. genus Cirsium;

Cirsium arvense
n1
European thistle naturalized in United States and Canada where it is a pernicious weed;

- syn. Canada thistle, creeping thistle;

Cirsium discolor
n1
stout North American thistle with purplish-pink flower heads;

- syn. field thistle;

Cirsium eriophorum
n1
woolly thistle of western and central Europe and Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. European woolly thistle;

Cirsium flodmanii
n1
thistle of western North America having white woolly leaves;

- syn. woolly thistle;

Cirsium helenioides
n1
perennial stoloniferous thistle of northern Europe with lanceolate basal leaves and usually solitary heads of reddish-purple flowers;

- syn. Cirsium heterophylum, melancholy thistle;

Cirsium heterophylum
n1
perennial stoloniferous thistle of northern Europe with lanceolate basal leaves and usually solitary heads of reddish-purple flowers;

- syn. Cirsium helenioides, melancholy thistle;

Cirsium lanceolatum
n1
European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves;

- extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States;

- syn. Cirsium vulgare, boar thistle, bull thistle, spear thistle;

Cirsium rivulare
n1
of central and southwestern Europe;

- syn. brook thistle;

Cirsium vulgare
n1
European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves;

- extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States;

- syn. Cirsium lanceolatum, boar thistle, bull thistle, spear thistle;

cirsoid

a. варикозный;

CIS

n. СНГ; снг;
n1
an alliance made up of states that had been Soviet Socialist Republics in the Soviet Union prior to its dissolution in Dec 1991;

- syn. Commonwealth of Independent States;

cisalpine / s ɪ s æ ɫ p aɪ n /

a. цизальпинский;
r. находящийся с нашей стороны альп;
a1
on the Italian or Roman side of the Alps;

- "ancient cisalpine Gaul included an area south and east of the Alps";

- syn. ultramontane;

- sim. cismontane;

cisatlantic

0. на европейской стороне атлантического океана;

cisborder

r. находящийся на этой стороне границы;

CISC
n1
an agency of the Canadian government that unifies the intelligence units of Canadian law enforcement agencies;

- syn. Criminal Intelligence Services of Canada;

n2
(computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip;

- syn. complex instruction set computer, complex instruction set computing;

ciscaucasian

a. лежащий к северу от кавказского хребта;

cisco

0. сиг;
n1
cold-water fish caught in Lake Superior and northward;

- syn. lake herring;

n2
important food fish of cold deep lakes of North America;

- syn. Coregonus artedi, lake herring;

cislunar

n. между землей и луной;
a1
situated between the earth and the moon;

- syn. sublunar, sublunary;

cismontane

0. к югу от альп; по эту сторону гор;
a1
on this (the speaker's) side of the mountains;

- "a contest in Virginia between a cismontane and a tramontane people";

- sim. cisalpine;

cispadane

a. лежащий к югу от реки;

cispontine

0. по эту сторону реки;
r. находящийся на нашей стороне моста; находящийся на северном берегу темзы;

cissoid / s ɪ s ɔɪ d /

n. циссоида;

cissy / s ɪ s i /

n. баба; девчонка; сисси; трус; тряпка;
a1
having unsuitable feminine qualities;

- syn. effeminate, emasculate, epicene, sissified, sissy, sissyish;

- sim. unmanly;

cist / s ɪ s t /

n. каменная гробница; ларец;

Cistaceae
n1
shrubs or woody herbs of temperate regions especially Mediterranean;

- syn. family Cistaceae, rockrose family;

Cistercian / s ɪ s t ɝ ʃ j ə n /

a. цистерцианский;
n. цистерцианец;
n1
member of an order of monks noted for austerity and a vow of silence;

- syn. Trappist;

cistern / s ɪ s t ə n /

n. бак; большой сосуд для охлаждения вина; вместилище; водный резервуар; водоем; водохранилище; резервуар; цистерна; чаша;
n1
a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid;

- syn. cisterna;

n2
a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet;

- syn. water tank;

n3
an artificial reservoir for storing liquids;

- especially an underground tank for storing rainwater;

cisterna

[?] n. бак; большой сосуд для охлаждения вина; вместилище; водный резервуар; водоем; водохранилище; резервуар; цистерна; чаша;
n1
a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid;

- syn. cistern;

cisternal

r. относящийся к полости;

Cistothorus
n1
marsh wrens;

- syn. genus Cistothorus;

Cistothorus palustris
n1
American wren that inhabits tall reed beds;

- syn. long-billed marsh wren;

Cistothorus platensis
n1
small American wren inhabiting wet sedgy meadows;

- syn. sedge wren, short-billed marsh wren;

cistron / s ɪ s t ɹ ɒ n /

n. цистрон;
n1
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain;

- it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons;

- it is considered a unit of heredity;

- "genes were formerly called factors";

- syn. factor, gene;

Cistus / s ɪ s t ə s /

n. ладанник;
n1
small to medium-sized evergreen shrubs of southern Europe and North Africa;

- syn. genus Cistus;

Cistus albidus
n1
compact white pubescent shrub of southwestern Europe having pink flowers;

- syn. white-leaved rockrose;

Cistus ladanifer
n1
shrub having white flowers and viscid stems and leaves yielding a fragrant oleoresin used in perfumes especially as a fixative;

- syn. Cistus ladanum, common gum cistus;

Cistus ladanum
n1
shrub having white flowers and viscid stems and leaves yielding a fragrant oleoresin used in perfumes especially as a fixative;

- syn. Cistus ladanifer, common gum cistus;

cistvaen

n. каменная гробница;

cit / s ɪ t /

n. белоручка; городской житель;

citadel / s ɪ t ə d ə ɫ /

n. крепость; оплот; твердыня; убежище; цитадель;
n1
a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle;

- syn. bastion;

citation / s aɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. вручение награды; источник; награждение; отсылка к источнику; ссылка на автора; цитата; цитирование;
n1
an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement;

- syn. commendation;

n2
(law) the act of citing (as of spoken words or written passages or legal precedents etc.);

n3
a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

- "the student's essay failed to list several important citations";

- "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book";

- "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases";

- syn. acknowledgment, cite, credit, mention, quotation, reference;

n4
a passage or expression that is quoted or cited;

- syn. quotation, quote;

n5
a summons that commands the appearance of a party at a proceeding;

n6
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1948;

citation form
n1
the form of a word that heads a lexical entry and is alphabetized in a dictionary;

- syn. entry word, main entry word;

citatory / s aɪ t ə t ə ɹ i /

a. подтвержденный ссылками; ссылочный; цитатный;
n. содержащий вызов в суд;

cite / s aɪ t /

v. ссылаться на; цитировать;
n1
a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

- "the student's essay failed to list several important citations";

- "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book";

- "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases";

- syn. acknowledgment, citation, credit, mention, quotation, reference;

v1
make reference to;

- "His name was mentioned in connection with the invention";

- syn. advert, bring up, mention, name, refer;

v2
commend;

- "he was cited for his outstanding achievements";

- syn. mention;

v3
refer to;

- "he referenced his colleagues' work";

- syn. reference;

v4
repeat a passage from;

- "He quoted the Bible to her";

- syn. quote;

v5
refer to for illustration or proof;

- "He said he could quote several instances of this behavior";

- syn. quote;

v6
advance evidence for;

- syn. abduce, adduce;

v7
call in an official matter, such as to attend court;

- syn. summon, summons;

cited / s aɪ t ɪ d /

a. цитируемый;

citedness

n. цитируемость;

Citellus
n1
typical ground squirrels;

- syn. Spermophilus, genus Citellus, genus Spermophilus;

Citellus citellus

[?] n. мех суслика; суслик;
n1
rather large central Eurasian ground squirrel;

- syn. souslik, suslik;

Citellus lateralis
n1
common black-striped reddish-brown ground squirrel of western North America;

- resembles a large chipmunk;

- syn. mantled ground squirrel;

Citellus leucurus
n1
small ground squirrel of western United States;

- syn. antelope chipmunk, antelope squirrel, whitetail antelope squirrel;

Citellus parryi
n1
large ground squirrel of the North American far north;

- syn. Arctic ground squirrel, parka squirrel;

Citellus richardsoni
n1
of sagebrush and grassland areas of western United States and Canada;

- syn. Richardson ground squirrel, flickertail;

Citellus variegatus
n1
large grey ground squirrel of rocky areas of the southwestern United States;

- syn. rock squirrel;

citer / s aɪ t ə , s aɪ t ə ɹ , s ɪ t ə , s ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. цитируемый автор;

cithara / s ɪ θ ə ɹ ə /

n. китара; кифара;

Citharichthys
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. genus Citharichthys;

Citharichthys cornutus
n1
a whiff found in waters from the Bahamas and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil;

- syn. horned whiff;

cither / s ɪ θ ə /

n. китара; кифара; цитра;
n1
a musical stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat sounding board;

- it is laid flat and played with a plectrum and with fingers;

- syn. zither, zithern;

n2
a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings;

- syn. cithern, citole, cittern, gittern;

cithern / s ɪ θ ə n /

n. цитра;
n1
a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings;

- syn. cither, citole, cittern, gittern;

citified

a. городской; свойственный городским жителям;
a1
being or having the customs or manners or dress of a city person;

- syn. city-born, city-bred, cityfied;

- sim. urban;

citify

v. отесывать; придавать городской вид; придать городской вид;
v1
accustom to urban ways;

- "Immigration will citify the country?";

citiplus

n. инструмент хеджирования , предлагаемый клиентам банком ситибэнк;

citizen / s ɪ t ɪ z ə n /

n. гражданин; гражданка; гражданское лицо;
n1
a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community;

Citizen Genet
n1
French diplomat who in 1793 tried to draw the United States into the war between France and England (1763-1834);

- syn. Edmund Charles Edouard Genet, Genet;

citizeness

n. гражданка;

citizenhood

n. граждане; гражданство;

citizenly

a. гражданский; гражданственный;

citizenry

n. граждане; население;
n1
the body of citizens of a state or country;

- "the Spanish people";

- syn. people;

citizens / s ɪ t ɪ z ə n z /

n. граждане; гражданское население; население;

citizens committee

[?] n. комиссия; комитет; рабочая группа;
n1
a self-constituted organization to promote something;

- syn. committee;

citizens in arms

n. народное ополчение;

citizenship / s ɪ t ɪ z ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. гражданская принадлежность; гражданство;
n1
the status of a citizen with rights and duties;

n2
conduct as a citizen;

- "award for good citizenship";

Citizenship Day
n1
celebrated in the United States;

- syn. September 17;

Citlaltepetl

0. ситлальтепетль;
n1
an extinct volcano in southern Mexico between Mexico City and Veracruz;

- the highest peak in Mexico (18,695 feet);

- syn. Mount Orizaba, Mt Orizaba, Pico de Orizaba;

citole / s ɪ t oʊ ɫ /

n. цистра;
n1
a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings;

- syn. cither, cithern, cittern, gittern;

citoyen

n. гражданин;

citoyenne

n. гражданка;

citrange / s ɪ t ɹ eɪ n dʒ /
n1
more aromatic and acidic than oranges;

- syn. Citroncirus webberi, citrange tree;

n2
more aromatic and acid tasting than oranges;

- used in beverages and marmalade;

citrange tree
n1
more aromatic and acidic than oranges;

- syn. Citroncirus webberi, citrange;

citrate / s ɪ t ɹ ɪ t /

n. соль лимонной кислоты; цитрат;
n1
a salt or ester of citric acid;

v1
cause to form a salt or ester of citric acid;

citrean / s ɪ t ɹ eɪ ə n /

r. сделанный из древесины лимонного дерева;

citreous / s ɪ t ɹ ɪə s /

0. лимонного цвета;
a. лимонный; цитрусовый;

citric / s ɪ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. лимонный;
a1
of or related to citric acid;

citric acid
n1
a weak water-soluble acid found in many fruits (especially citrus fruits);

- used as a flavoring agent;

citric acid cycle
n1
in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy;

- syn. Krebs citric acid cycle, Krebs cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle;

citriculture / s ɪ t ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə /

n. цитрусовое садоводство;

citriculturist / s ɪ t ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. цитрусовод;

citrin / s ɪ t ɹ ɪ n /
n1
a vitamin that maintains the resistance of cell and capillary walls to permeation;

- syn. bioflavinoid, vitamin P;

citrine

a. лимонно-желтый; лимонный;
n. лимонный цвет; фальшивый топаз; цитрин;
n1
semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz;

citron / s ɪ t ɹ ə n /

n. лимонный цвет; сладкий лимон; цедра; цедрат; цитрон; цукат;
n1
large lemonlike fruit with thick aromatic rind;

- usually preserved;

n2
thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind;

- syn. Citrus medica, citron tree;

citron tree

[?] n. лимонный цвет; сладкий лимон; цедра; цедрат; цитрон; цукат;
n1
thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind;

- syn. Citrus medica, citron;

Citroncirus
n1
a cross between Citrus sinensis and Poncirus trifoliata;

- syn. genus Citroncirus;

Citroncirus webberi
n1
more aromatic and acidic than oranges;

- syn. citrange, citrange tree;

citronella / s ɪ t ɹ ə n ɛ ɫ ə /

n. лимонное сорго; нард; цитронелла;

citronwood

[?] a. алжирская туя;
n. ароматическая смола сандаракового дерева; сандарак; сандараковое дерево;
n1
wood of a citron tree;

n2
durable fragrant wood;

- used in building (as in the roof of the cathedral at Cordova, Spain);

- syn. sandarac;

citrophilous mealybug
n1
destructive especially to citrus;

- syn. Pseudococcus fragilis, citrophilus mealybug;

citrophilus mealybug
n1
destructive especially to citrus;

- syn. Pseudococcus fragilis, citrophilous mealybug;

citrous / s ɪ t ɹ ə s /

a. цитрусовый;
a1
of or relating to plants of the genus Citrus;

- "a citrous disease";

a2
of or relating to or producing fruit of the plants of the genus Citrus;

- "the citrus production of Florida";

citrous fruit

[?] a. цитрусовый;
n. цитрус; цитрусовое растение;
n1
any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp;

- grown in warm regions;

- syn. citrus, citrus fruit;

citrulline
n1
an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine;

Citrullus
n1
a dicot genus of the family Cucurbitaceae including watermelons;

- syn. genus Citrullus;

Citrullus vulgaris

[?] n. арбуз;
n1
an African melon;

- syn. watermelon, watermelon vine;

citrus / s ɪ t ɹ ə s /

a. цитрусовый;
n. цитрус; цитрусовое растение;
n1
any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp;

- grown in warm regions;

- syn. citrous fruit, citrus fruit;

n2
any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds;

- syn. citrus tree;

Citrus aurantifolia

[?] n. известь;
n1
any of various related trees bearing limes;

- syn. lime, lime tree;

Citrus aurantium
n1
any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit;

- used as grafting stock;

- syn. Seville orange, bigarade, bitter orange, bitter orange tree, marmalade orange, sour orange;

Citrus bergamia

[?] a. настоящий бергамот;
n1
small tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumery;

- Italy;

- syn. bergamot, bergamot orange;

Citrus decumana

[?] 0. помелло;
n. грейпфрут;
n1
southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits;

- syn. Citrus grandis, Citrus maxima, pomelo, pomelo tree, pummelo, shaddock;

citrus fruit

[?] a. цитрусовый;
n. цитрус; цитрусовое растение;
n1
any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp;

- grown in warm regions;

- syn. citrous fruit, citrus;

Citrus grandis

[?] 0. помелло;
n. грейпфрут;
n1
southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits;

- syn. Citrus decumana, Citrus maxima, pomelo, pomelo tree, pummelo, shaddock;

Citrus limetta
n1
lemon tree having fruit with a somewhat insipid sweetish pulp;

- syn. sweet lemon, sweet lime;

Citrus limon

[?] n. лимон;
n1
a small evergreen tree that originated in Asia but is widely cultivated for its fruit;

- syn. lemon, lemon tree;

Citrus limonia
n1
hybrid between mandarin orange and lemon having very acid fruit with orange peel;

- syn. lemanderin, rangpur, rangpur lime;

Citrus maxima

[?] 0. помелло;
n. грейпфрут;
n1
southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits;

- syn. Citrus decumana, Citrus grandis, pomelo, pomelo tree, pummelo, shaddock;

citrus mealybug
n1
feeds on a wide variety of cultivated plants but especially destructive to citrus;

- syn. Planococcus citri;

Citrus medica

[?] n. лимонный цвет; сладкий лимон; цедра; цедрат; цитрон; цукат;
n1
thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind;

- syn. citron, citron tree;

Citrus nobilis

[?] n. гибрид мандарина и апельсина; тангор;
n1
large citrus tree having large sweet deep orange fruit that is easily peeled;

- widely cultivated in Florida;

- syn. king orange, tangor, temple orange, temple orange tree;

Citrus paradisi
n1
citrus tree bearing large round edible fruit having a thick yellow rind and juicy somewhat acid pulp;

- syn. grapefruit;

Citrus reticulata

[?] n. вышитый китайский халат с широкими рукавами; женское вечернее пальто с широкими рукавами; изображающая мандарина фигурка с качающейся головой; мандарин; мандаринское наречие китайского языка; оранжевый цвет;
n1
shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed;

- native to southeastern Asia;

- syn. mandarin, mandarin orange, mandarin orange tree;

Citrus sinensis
n1
probably native to southern China;

- widely cultivated as source of table and juice oranges;

- syn. sweet orange, sweet orange tree;

Citrus tangelo

[?] 0. танжело;
n. гибрид мандарина и грейпфрута;
n1
hybrid between grapefruit and mandarin orange;

- cultivated especially in Florida;

- syn. tangelo, tangelo tree, ugli fruit;

citrus tree

[?] a. цитрусовый;
n. цитрус; цитрусовое растение;
n1
any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds;

- syn. citrus;

citrus whitefly
n1
whitefly that attacks citrus trees;

- syn. Dialeurodes citri;

cits

n. гражданская одежда; штатское платье;

Citta del Vaticano
n1
the capital of the State of the Vatican City;

- syn. Vatican City;

cittern / s ɪ t ɝ n /

n. цитра;
n1
a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings;

- syn. cither, cithern, citole, gittern;

city / s ɪ t i /

0. сити;
a. городской;
n. город; деловой центр лондона;
n1
a large and densely populated urban area;

- may include several independent administrative districts;

- "Ancient Troy was a great city";

- syn. metropolis, urban center;

n2
an incorporated administrative district established by state charter;

- "the city raised the tax rate";

n3
people living in a large densely populated municipality;

- "the city voted for Republicans in 1994";

- syn. metropolis;

city-born

[?] a. городской; свойственный городским жителям;
a1
being or having the customs or manners or dress of a city person;

- syn. citified, city-bred, cityfied;

- sim. urban;

city-bred

[?] a. городской; свойственный городским жителям;
a1
being or having the customs or manners or dress of a city person;

- syn. citified, city-born, cityfied;

- sim. urban;

city-like
a1
resembling a city;

- sim. urban;

city-state

[?] n. город-государство; полис;
n1
a state consisting of a sovereign city;

- syn. city state;

city block

[?] a. блочный;
n. блок; квартал; пакет; пакет акций; пакет ценных бумаг; партия облигаций; пачка чеков; помеха;
v. блокировать; заблокировать; преградить; преграждать;
n1
a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;

- "he lives in the next block";

- syn. block;

city born

r. родившийся в городе;

city boy
n1
a city dweller with sophisticated manners and clothing;

- syn. city slicker;

city bred

a. выросший в городе; городской; недеревенский;

city center
n1
the central part of a city;

- syn. central city, city centre;

city centre
n1
the central part of a city;

- syn. central city, city center;

city council
n1
a municipal body that can pass ordinances and appropriate funds etc.;

city desk
n1
the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the local news;

- syn. city room;

city district
n1
a district of a town or city;

city editor
n1
the newspaper editor in charge of editing local news;

city father
n1
an important municipal official;

city folk

n. городское население; горожане; жители города;

city hall
n1
a building that houses administrative offices of a municipal government;

city limit
n1
the limits of the area occupied by a city or town;

- syn. city limits;

city limits
n1
the limits of the area occupied by a city or town;

- syn. city limit;

city line
n1
the boundary of a city;

city man
n1
a financier who works in one of the banks in the City of London;

city manager

[?] n. мэр;
n1
the head of a city government;

- syn. mayor;

City of Bridges
n1
a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea;

- in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League;

- the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction;

- syn. Bruges;

City of Brotherly Love
n1
the largest city in Pennsylvania;

- located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river;

- site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed;

- site of the University of Pennsylvania;

- syn. Philadelphia;

City of God
n1
phrases used to refer to Heaven;

- "the Celestial City was Christian's goal in Bunyan's `Pilgrim's Progress'";

- syn. Celestial City, Heavenly City, Holy City;

City of Light
n1
the capital and largest city of France;

- and international center of culture and commerce;

- syn. French capital, Paris, capital of France;

City of London
n1
the part of London situated within the ancient boundaries;

- the commercial and financial center of London;

- syn. the City;

City of the Angels
n1
a city in southern California;

- motion picture capital of the world;

- most populous city of California and second largest in the United States;

- syn. L.A., Los Angeles;

City of Westminster
n1
a borough of Greater London on the Thames;

- contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey;

- syn. Westminster;

city planning
n1
determining and drawing up plans for the future physical arrangement and condition of a community;

- syn. town planning, urban planning;

city room
n1
the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the local news;

- syn. city desk;

city slicker
n1
a city dweller with sophisticated manners and clothing;

- syn. city boy;

city state

n. город-государство; полис;
n1
a state consisting of a sovereign city;

- syn. city-state;

city university
n1
an urban university in a large city;

citybilly

n. исполняющий музыку кантри городской музыкант; любящий музыку кантри горожанин;

cityfied

a. городской; свойственный городским жителям;
a1
being or having the customs or manners or dress of a city person;

- syn. citified, city-born, city-bred;

- sim. urban;

cityish

a. городской;

cityscape

n. городской ландшафт;
n1
a viewpoint toward a city or other heavily populated area;

- "the dominant character of the cityscape is it poverty";

n2
painting depicting a city or urban area;

cityward / s ɪ t i w ɔ d /

r. двигающиеся к городу;

citywards

0. к городу;

citywide / s ɪ t i w aɪ d /

0. в масштабах города;
n. охвативший весь город;
a1
occurring or extending throughout a city;

- "citywide bussing";

- "a citywide strike";

- sim. comprehensive;

Ciudad Bolivar
n1
a port in eastern Venezuela on the Orinoco river;

Ciudad de Mexico
n1
the capital and largest city of Mexico is a political and cultural and commercial and industrial center;

- one of the world's largest cities;

- syn. Mexican capital, Mexico City, capital of Mexico;

Ciudad Juarez
n1
a city in northern Mexico on the Rio Grande opposite El Paso;

- syn. Juarez;

Ciudad Trujillo
n1
the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic;

- "Santo Domingo is the oldest continually inhabited European settlement in the Americas with the oldest cathedral and the oldest hospital and the oldest monastery in the Western Hemisphere";

- syn. Santo Domingo, capital of the Dominican Republic;

Ciudad Victoria
n1
a city in east central Mexico;

cive

[?] n. зубок чеснока; лук-резанец; нож; шнит-лук;
v. заколоть; пырнуть ножом; ударить;
n1
perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning;

- syn. Allium schoenoprasum, chive, chives, schnittlaugh;

civet / s ɪ v ɪ t /

n. виверра; цибетин; циветта;
n1
cat-like mammal typically secreting musk used in perfumes;

- syn. civet cat;

civet bean

[?] a. каролинские бобы;
n1
small flat green bean similar to lima beans;

- syn. butter bean, butterbean, sieva bean;

civet cat

[?] n. молодой беркут; молодой лунь; самка луня;
n1
raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings;

- syn. Bassariscus astutus, bassarisk, cacomistle, cacomixle, coon cat, miner's cat, raccoon fox, ring-tailed cat, ringtail;

n2
cat-like mammal typically secreting musk used in perfumes;

- syn. civet;

civex

n. воспроизводство ядерного топлива без образования плутония;

civic / s ɪ v ɪ k /

a. городской; гражданский;
a1
of or relating or belonging to a city;

- "civic center";

- "civic problems";

a2
of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals;

- "civil rights";

- "civil liberty";

- "civic duties";

- "civic pride";

- syn. civil;

civic center
n1
a center where the members of a community can gather for social or cultural activities;

- syn. community center;

n2
the center of a city;

- syn. down town, municipal center;

civic duty
n1
the responsibilities of a citizen;

- syn. civic responsibility;

civic leader
n1
a leader in municipal affairs;

- syn. civil leader;

civic minded

0. с развитым чувством гражданского долга;

civic pride
n1
pride in your city;

- syn. civic spirit;

civic responsibility
n1
the responsibilities of a citizen;

- syn. civic duty;

civic spirit
n1
pride in your city;

- syn. civic pride;

civicism / s ɪ v ɪ k ɪ z ə m /

n. гражданственность; принцип равенства прав и обязанностей граждан;

civics / s ɪ v ɪ k s /

a. гражданские дела;
n. гражданское право; основы гражданственности;
n1
the social science of municipal affairs;

civies / s ɪ v ɪ z /

n. гражданская одежда; своя одежда;
n1
civilian garb as opposed to a military uniform;

- syn. civvies;

civil / s ɪ v ə ɫ /

a. гражданский; частноправовой; частный;
a1
applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military;

- "civil authorities";

- sim. civilian;

a2
not rude;

- marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others;

- "even if he didn't like them he should have been civil"- W.S. Maugham;

- syn. polite;

a3
of or occurring within the state or between or among citizens of the state;

- "civil affairs";

- "civil strife";

- "civil disobedience";

- "civil branches of government";

a4
of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals;

- "civil rights";

- "civil liberty";

- "civic duties";

- "civic pride";

- syn. civic;

a5
(of divisions of time) legally recognized in ordinary affairs of life;

- "the civil calendar";

- "a civil day begins at mean midnight";

a6
of or in a condition of social order;

- "civil peoples";

- sim. civilized;

civil-libertarian
a1
having or showing active concern for protection of civil liberties protected by law;

- sim. liberal;

civil action
n1
legal action to protect a private civil right or to compel a civil remedy (as distinguished from criminal prosecution);

civil authority
n1
a person who exercises authority over civilian affairs;

- syn. civil officer;

civil censorship
n1
military censorship of civilian communications (correspondence or printed matter of films) entering or leaving of circulating within territories controlled by armed forces;

civil contempt
n1
a failure to follow a court order that benefits someone else;

civil day
n1
a day reckoned from midnight to midnight;

- syn. calendar day;

civil death

[?] n. лишение гражданских и имущественных прав;
n1
the legal status of a person who is alive but who has been deprived of the rights and privileges of a citizen or a member of society;

- the legal status of one sentenced to life imprisonment;

n2
cancellation of civil rights;

- syn. attainder;

civil defense
n1
activities organized by civilians for their own protection in time of war or disaster;

civil disobedience
n1
a group's refusal to obey a law because they believe the law is immoral (as in protest against discrimination);

- "Thoreau wrote a famous essay justifying civil disobedience";

civil engineer
n1
an engineer trained to design and construct and maintain public works (roads or bridges or harbors etc.);

civil engineering
n1
the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of such public works as dams or bridges;

civil law

r. относящийся к гражданскому праву;
n1
the body of laws established by a state or nation for its own regulation;

n2
the legal code of ancient Rome;

- codified under Justinian;

- the basis for many modern systems of civil law;

- syn. Justinian code, Roman law, jus civile;

civil leader
n1
a leader in municipal affairs;

- syn. civic leader;

civil libertarian
n1
a libertarian who is actively concerned with the protection of civil liberties;

civil liberty
n1
one's freedom to exercise one's rights as guaranteed under the laws of the country;

- syn. political liberty;

n2
fundamental individual right protected by law and expressed as immunity from unwarranted governmental interference;

Civil List
n1
a sum of money voted by British Parliament each year for the expenses of the British royal family;

civil marriage
n1
a marriage performed by a government official rather than by a clergyman;

civil officer
n1
a person who exercises authority over civilian affairs;

- syn. civil authority;

civil order

[?] n. государственное устройство; государство; правительство; форма правления;
n1
the form of government of a social organization;

- syn. polity;

civil right
n1
right or rights belonging to a person by reason of citizenship including especially the fundamental freedoms and privileges guaranteed by the 13th and 14th amendments and subsequent acts of Congress including the right to legal and social and economic equality;

civil rights activist
n1
a leader of the political movement dedicated to securing equal opportunity for members of minority groups;

- syn. civil rights leader, civil rights worker;

civil rights leader
n1
a leader of the political movement dedicated to securing equal opportunity for members of minority groups;

- syn. civil rights activist, civil rights worker;

Civil Rights movement
n1
movement in the United States beginning in the 1960s and led primarily by Blacks in an effort to establish the civil rights of individual Black citizens;

civil rights worker
n1
a leader of the political movement dedicated to securing equal opportunity for members of minority groups;

- syn. civil rights activist, civil rights leader;

civil servant
n1
a public official who is a member of the civil service;

civil service
n1
government workers;

- usually hired on the basis of competitive examinations;

civil spoken

a. вежливый; учтивый;

civil suit
n1
a lawsuit alleging violations of civil law by the defendant;

civil time
n1
the official time in a local region (adjusted for location around the Earth);

- established by law or custom;

- syn. local time, standard time;

civil union
n1
a voluntary union for life (or until divorce) of adult parties of the same sex;

- "parties to a civil union have all the same benefits, protections, and responsibilities under Vermont law as spouses in a marriage";

civil war
n1
a war between factions in the same country;

civil wrong

[?] n. гражданское правонарушение;
n1
(law) any wrongdoing for which an action for damages may be brought;

- syn. tort;

civil year
n1
the year (reckoned from January 1 to December 31) according to Gregorian calendar;

- syn. calendar year;

civilian / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

a. штатский;
n1
a nonmilitary citizen;

a1
associated with civil life or performed by persons who are not active members of the military;

- "civilian clothing";

- "civilian life";

- sim. civil, noncombatant;

civilian clothing

[?] 0. в штатском;
n1
ordinary clothing as distinguished from uniforms, work clothes, clerical garb, etc.;

- syn. civilian dress, civilian garb, plain clothes;

civilian dress

[?] 0. в штатском;
n1
ordinary clothing as distinguished from uniforms, work clothes, clerical garb, etc.;

- syn. civilian clothing, civilian garb, plain clothes;

civilian garb

[?] 0. в штатском;
n1
ordinary clothing as distinguished from uniforms, work clothes, clerical garb, etc.;

- syn. civilian clothing, civilian dress, plain clothes;

civilianization

n. замена военнослужащих гражданскими лицами;

civilianize

v. передавать власть гражданскому правительству; передать власть гражданскому правительству; укомплектовать гражданскими лицами; укомплектовывать гражданскими лицами;

civilisation / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. цивилизация;
n1
the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization;

- syn. civilization;

n2
a particular society at a particular time and place;

- "early Mayan civilization";

- syn. civilization, culture;

n3
a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations);

- "the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization";

- syn. civilization;

n4
the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste;

- "a man of intellectual refinement";

- "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization";

- syn. civilization, refinement;

civilise / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z /

[?] v. воспитать; воспитывать;
v1
teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

- "Cultivate your musical taste";

- "Train your tastebuds";

- "She is well schooled in poetry";

- syn. civilize, cultivate, educate, school, train;

v2
raise from a barbaric to a civilized state;

- "The wild child found wandering in the forest was gradually civilized";

- syn. civilize;

civilised / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. воспитанный; культурный;
n. цивилизованный;
a1
having a high state of culture and development both social and technological;

- "terrorist acts that shocked the civilized world";

- syn. civilized;

- also educated, refined;

- sim. advanced, civil, humane;

a2
marked by refinement in taste and manners;

- "cultivated speech";

- "cultured Bostonians";

- "cultured tastes";

- "a genteel old lady";

- "polite society";

- syn. civilized, cultivated, cultured, genteel, polite;

- sim. refined;

civility / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. благовоспитанность; вежливость; корректность; любезность; образованность;
n1
formal or perfunctory politeness;

n2
the act of showing regard for others;

- syn. politeness;

civilization / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. цивилизация;
n1
a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations);

- "the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization";

- syn. civilisation;

n2
the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization;

- syn. civilisation;

n3
a particular society at a particular time and place;

- "early Mayan civilization";

- syn. civilisation, culture;

n4
the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste;

- "a man of intellectual refinement";

- "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization";

- syn. civilisation, refinement;

civilizational / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n ɫ /

r. относящийся к цивилизации;

civilize / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z /

v. воспитать; научить вести себя; сделать культурным; стать цивилизованным; цивилизовать; цивилизоваться;
v1
teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

- "Cultivate your musical taste";

- "Train your tastebuds";

- "She is well schooled in poetry";

- syn. civilise, cultivate, educate, school, train;

v2
raise from a barbaric to a civilized state;

- "The wild child found wandering in the forest was gradually civilized";

- syn. civilise;

civilized / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z d /

a. воспитанный; культурный;
n. цивилизованный;
a1
having a high state of culture and development both social and technological;

- "terrorist acts that shocked the civilized world";

- syn. civilised;

- also educated, refined;

- sim. advanced, civil, humane;

a2
marked by refinement in taste and manners;

- "cultivated speech";

- "cultured Bostonians";

- "cultured tastes";

- "a genteel old lady";

- "polite society";

- syn. civilised, cultivated, cultured, genteel, polite;

- sim. refined;

civilizer / s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z ə , s ɪ v ɪ ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. цивилизатор;

civilly / s ɪ v ə ɫ i /

0. в соответствии с гражданским правом; любезно;
n. вежливо; деликатно;
r1
in a civil manner;

- "he treats his former wife civilly";

civis

a. подобающий;

civism

n. гражданственность; сознание гражданского долга;

civitavecchia

0. чивитавеккья;

civvies / s ɪ v ɪ z /

n. гражданская одежда;
n1
civilian garb as opposed to a military uniform;

- syn. civies;

civvy / s ɪ v i /

a. штатский;

civy

a. штатский;

CJD / s i dʒ eɪ d i /
n1
rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus;

- characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control;

- syn. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease;

Cl

[?] a. светло-зеленый;
n. хлор;
n1
a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens;

- best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas;

- used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant;

- occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water);

- syn. atomic number 17, chlorine;

n2
a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter;

- syn. centiliter, centilitre;

a1
being ten more than one hundred forty;

- syn. 150, one hundred fifty;

- sim. cardinal;

clabber

n. простокваша; сквашенное молоко;
v. свернуться; свертываться; скисать; скиснуть; створаживаться;
n1
raw milk that has soured and thickened;

v1
turn into curds;

- "curdled milk";

- syn. clot, curdle;

clachan

n. горная деревенька; горная деревушка;

clack / k ɫ æ k /

n. болтовня; погремушка; створчатый клапан; треск; трескотня; трещотка; шум голосов; щелканье;
v. трещать; щелкать;
n1
a sharp abrupt noise as if two objects hit together;

- may be repeated;

- syn. clap;

n2
a simple valve with a hinge on one side;

- allows fluid to flow in only one direction;

- syn. clack valve, clapper valve;

v1
make a rattling sound;

- "clattering dishes";

- syn. brattle, clatter;

v2
make a clucking sounds, characteristic of hens;

- syn. click, cluck;

v3
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly;

- syn. blab, blabber, chatter, gabble, gibber, maunder, palaver, piffle, prate, prattle, tattle, tittle-tattle, twaddle;

clack dish

n. деревянная кружка с хлопающей крышкой;

clack valve

n. откидной клапан; створчатый клапан;
n1
a simple valve with a hinge on one side;

- allows fluid to flow in only one direction;

- syn. clack, clapper valve;

clacker / k ɫ æ k ə , k ɫ æ k ə ɹ /

n. болтун; болтушка; доллар; погремушка; трещотка;

clackmannan

n. клакманнан;

clackmannanshire

n. клакманнаншир;

clad / k ɫ æ d /

0. в убранстве;
a. одетый; плакированный; убранный;
a1
wearing or provided with clothing;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "clothed and in his right mind"- Bible;

- "proud of her well-clothed family";

- "nurses clad in white";

- "white-clad nurses";

- syn. clothed;

- also adorned, decorated;

- sim. appareled, arrayed, breeched, bundled-up, caparisoned, cassocked, coated, costumed, cowled, dighted, dressed, gowned, habited, heavy-coated, overdressed, petticoated, red-coated, suited, surpliced, togged, turned out, tuxedoed, underdressed, uniformed, vestmented;

a2
having an outer covering especially of thin metal;

- "steel-clad";

- "armor-clad";

- sim. sheathed;

cladding / k ɫ æ d d ɪ ŋ /

n. плакирование;
n1
a protective covering that protects the outside of a building;

- syn. facing;

clade
n1
a group of biological taxa or species that share features inherited from a common ancestor;

cladistic analysis
n1
a taxonomic system of classifying species based on the branching patterns of cladograms that are built to infer phylogenetic relations;

- syn. cladistics;

cladistics
n1
a taxonomic system of classifying species based on the branching patterns of cladograms that are built to infer phylogenetic relations;

- syn. cladistic analysis;

cladocera

n. ветвистоусые;

cladode

[?] n. бугорок; листоветвь; чешуйка;
n1
a flattened stem resembling and functioning as a leaf;

- syn. cladophyll, phylloclad, phylloclade;

cladogenesis

n. кладогенез;

cladogram

n. диаграмма эволюционного древа; кладограмма;
n1
a tree diagram used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships;

Cladonia
n1
type genus of Cladoniaceae;

- lichens characterized by a crustose thallus and capitate fruiting bodies borne on simple or branched podetia;

- syn. genus Cladonia;

Cladonia rangiferina
n1
an erect greyish branching lichen of Arctic and even some north temperate regions constituting the chief food for reindeer and caribou and sometimes being eaten by humans;

- syn. arctic moss, reindeer lichen, reindeer moss;

Cladoniaceae
n1
a family of lichens;

- syn. family Cladoniaceae;

cladophyll

[?] n. бугорок; листоветвь; чешуйка;
n1
a flattened stem resembling and functioning as a leaf;

- syn. cladode, phylloclad, phylloclade;

Cladorhyncus
n1
one of two genera of stilts;

- similar to avocets but with straight bills;

- syn. genus Cladorhyncus;

Cladorhyncus leucocephalum
n1
web-footed Australian stilt with reddish-brown pectoral markings;

- syn. banded stilt;

cladotype

n. реликт; реликтовая форма;

Cladrastis
n1
yellowwoods;

- syn. genus Cladrastis;

Cladrastis kentukea
n1
small handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having showy white flowers in terminal clusters and heavy hardwood yielding yellow dye;

- syn. Cladrastis lutea, Kentucky yellowwood, gopherwood;

Cladrastis lutea
n1
small handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having showy white flowers in terminal clusters and heavy hardwood yielding yellow dye;

- syn. Cladrastis kentukea, Kentucky yellowwood, gopherwood;

claes

n. одежда; платье;

Claes Oldenburg
n1
United States sculptor (born in Sweden);

- a leader of the pop art movement who was noted for giant sculptures of common objects (born in 1929);

- syn. Claes Thure Oldenburg, Oldenburg;

Claes Thure Oldenburg
n1
United States sculptor (born in Sweden);

- a leader of the pop art movement who was noted for giant sculptures of common objects (born in 1929);

- syn. Claes Oldenburg, Oldenburg;

Claforan
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Claforan) used for severe infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract;

- syn. cefotaxime;

claik

0. гогот;
n. белолобый гусь; белощекая казарка; гоготанье;

claim / k ɫ eɪ m /

n. заявка; заявление; иск; патентная формула; претензия; пункт формулы изобретения; рекламация; формула изобретения;
r. участок отведенный под разработку недр;
v. заявить; заявлять; отмечать границы отведенного участка; претендовать; утверждать;
n1
an assertion of a right (as to money or property);

- "his claim asked for damages";

n2
an assertion that something is true or factual;

- "his claim that he was innocent";

- "evidence contradicted the government's claims";

n3
demand for something as rightful or due;

- "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day";

n4
an informal right to something;

- "his claim on her attentions";

- "his title to fame";

- syn. title;

n5
an established or recognized right;

- "a strong legal claim to the property";

- "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate";

- "he staked his claim";

- syn. title;

n6
a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty";

- syn. call;

v1
assert or affirm strongly;

- state to be true or existing;

- "He claimed that he killed the burglar";

v2
demand as being one's due or property;

- assert one's right or title to;

- "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter";

- "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident";

- syn. arrogate, lay claim;

v3
ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example;

- "They claimed on the maximum allowable amount";

v4
lay claim to;

- as of an idea;

- "She took credit for the whole idea";

- syn. take;

v5
take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;

- "the accident claimed three lives";

- "The hard work took its toll on her";

- syn. exact, take;

claim agent

[?] n. монтажник; сборщик;
n1
one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement;

- syn. adjuster, adjustor, claims adjuster, claims adjustor;

claim form
n1
a form to use when filing a claim;

claim jumper
n1
one who illegally occupies property to which another has a legal claim;

claimancy

n. объем заявок на перевозки; процесс планирования перевозок; процесс расчета перевозок;

claimant / k ɫ eɪ m ə n t /

n. ведомство подающее требование; заявитель; лицо подающее требование; предъявитель; претендент;
n1
someone who claims a benefit or right or title;

- "claimants of unemployment compensation";

- "he was a claimant to the throne";

claimer / k ɫ eɪ m ə /

n. истец; предъявляющее право лицо; предъявляющий права; претендент; скачки с покупкой одной из участвовавших лошадей;

claiming / k ɫ eɪ m ɪ ŋ /

n. предъявление требования;

claiming race
n1
a horse race in which each owner declares before the race at what price his horse will be offered for sale after the race;

claims adjuster

[?] n. монтажник; сборщик;
n1
one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement;

- syn. adjuster, adjustor, claim agent, claims adjustor;

claims adjustor

[?] n. монтажник; сборщик;
n1
one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement;

- syn. adjuster, adjustor, claim agent, claims adjuster;

clair obscure

0. контрасты; чиароскуро;
n. контраст; контрастное сопоставление; светотень;

clairaudience / k ɫ eə ɹ ɔ d j ə n s /

n. способность воспринимать находящиеся вне пределов слышимости звуки;

claircole

n. грунтовка;

claire

0. клэр;
n. клара; клер;

clairvoyage

n. предвидение; проницательность;

clairvoyance / k ɫ eə v ɔɪ ə n s /

n. предвидение; проницательность; способность предвидеть события; ясновидение;
n1
apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses;

- syn. E.S.P., ESP, extrasensory perception, second sight;

clairvoyant / k ɫ eə v ɔɪ ə n t /

a. дальновидный; проницательный; ясновидящий;
n. провидец; проницательный человек; ясновидец; ясновидица;
n1
someone who has the power of clairvoyance;

a1
perceiving things beyond the natural range of the senses;

- sim. extrasensory;

a2
foreseeing the future;

- syn. precognitive, second-sighted;

- sim. prophetic;

clam / k ɫ æ m /

a. съедобный морской моллюск;
n. влажность; вязкость; грейфер; зажим; клейкость; клем; липкость; раковина моллюска; тисочки;
n1
burrowing marine mollusk living on sand or mud;

- the shell closes with viselike firmness;

n2
a piece of paper money worth one dollar;

- syn. buck, dollar, dollar bill, one dollar bill;

n3
flesh of either hard-shell or soft-shell clams;

v1
gather clams, by digging in the sand by the ocean;

clam chowder
n1
chowder containing clams;

clam dip
n1
a dip made of clams and soft cream cheese;

clam up

[?] 0. в увеличенном масштабе;
a. близкий;
n. кино; крупный план; тщательное рассмотрение; тщательный осмотр;
v1
refuse to talk or stop talking;

- fall silent;

- "The children shut up when their father approached";

- syn. be quiet, belt up, button up, close up, dummy up, keep mum, shut up;

clamant / k ɫ eɪ m ə n t /

a. вопиющий; крикливый; настоятельный; шумный;
a1
conspicuously and offensively loud;

- given to vehement outcry;

- "blatant radios";

- "a clamorous uproar";

- "strident demands";

- "a vociferous mob";

- syn. blatant, clamorous, strident, vociferous;

- sim. noisy;

a2
demanding attention;

- "clamant needs";

- "a crying need";

- "regarded literary questions as exigent and momentous"- H.L.Mencken;

- "insistent hunger";

- "an instant need";

- syn. crying, exigent, insistent, instant;

- sim. imperative;

Clamatores
n1
used in some classification systems;

- a suborder or superfamily nearly coextensive with suborder Tyranni;

- Passeriformes having relatively simple vocal organs and little power of song;

- clamatorial birds;

- syn. suborder Clamatores;

clamatorial
a1
of or relating to Clamatores;

clambake / k ɫ æ m b eɪ k /

a. печеные клемы;
n. веселая вечеринка; говорильня; исполнение джазом импровизаций; неудачная радиопрограмма; неудачная телевизионная программа; пикник на морском берегу; провал; сборище; шумная пирушка;
n1
a cookout at the seashore where clams and fish and other foods are cooked--usually on heated stones covered with seaweed;

clamber / k ɫ æ m b ə , k ɫ æ m b ə ɹ /

0. бесцеремонно пробиваться; бесцеремонно пробиться;
n. трудное восхождение; трудный подъем;
v. вскарабкаться; карабкаться; расталкивать локтями; растолкнуть локтями;
n1
an awkward climb;

- "reaching the crest was a real clamber";

v1
climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling;

- syn. scramble, shin, shinny, skin, sputter, struggle;

clamberer / k ɫ æ m b ə ax , k ɫ æ m b ə ax ɹ , k ɫ æ m b ə ɹ ə , k ɫ æ m b ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. вьющееся растение;

clammer / k ɫ æ m ə ɹ /

n. собиратель моллюсков;

clammily / k ɫ æ m ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. вязкий; клейкий; липкий; недружелюбный; неприветливый; холодный;
r1
in a clammy manner;

clamminess

n. влажность; вязкость; клейкость; липкость;
n1
unpleasant wetness;

- syn. dankness;

clammy / k ɫ æ m i /

a. вязкий; клейкий; липкий; недружелюбный; неприветливый; холодный;
a1
unpleasantly cool and humid;

- "a clammy handshake";

- "clammy weather";

- "a dank cellar";

- "dank rain forests";

- syn. dank;

- sim. wet;

clammy chickweed

[?] n. костенец;
n1
any of various plants related to the common chickweed;

- syn. chickweed, mouse-ear chickweed, mouse ear, mouse eared chickweed;

clammy locust
n1
small rough-barked locust of southeastern United States having racemes of pink flowers and glutinous branches and seeds;

- syn. Robinia viscosa;

clammyweed
n1
strong-scented herb common in southern United States covered with intermixed gland and hairs;

- syn. Polanisia dodecandra, Polanisia graveolens;

clamor / k ɫ æ m ə ɹ /

a. шумные протесты;
n. громкие требования; грохот машин; крики; народное возмущение; озлобление; ропот; шум;
v. кричать; шуметь;
n1
a loud harsh or strident noise;

- syn. blare, blaring, cacophony, din;

n2
loud and persistent outcry from many people;

- "he ignored the clamor of the crowd";

- syn. clamoring, clamour, clamouring, hue and cry;

v1
make loud demands;

- "he clamored for justice and tolerance";

- syn. clamour;

v2
utter or proclaim insistently and noisily;

- "The delegates clamored their disappointment";

- syn. clamour;

v3
compel someone to do something by insistent clamoring;

- "They clamored the mayor into building a new park";

clamoring / k ɫ æ m ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. шумные протесты;
n. громкие требования; грохот машин; крики; народное возмущение; озлобление; ропот; шум;
v. кричать; шуметь;
n1
loud and persistent outcry from many people;

- "he ignored the clamor of the crowd";

- syn. clamor, clamour, clamouring, hue and cry;

clamorous / k ɫ æ m ə ɹ ə s /

a. голосистый; крикливый; настойчивый; настоятельный; неотступный; срочный; шумный;
a1
conspicuously and offensively loud;

- given to vehement outcry;

- "blatant radios";

- "a clamorous uproar";

- "strident demands";

- "a vociferous mob";

- syn. blatant, clamant, strident, vociferous;

- sim. noisy;

clamorously / k ɫ æ m ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. беспокойно; буйно; шумно;
r1
in manner that attracts attention;

- "obstreperously, he demanded to get service";

- syn. loudly, obstreperously;

clamour / k ɫ æ m ə , k ɫ æ m ə ɹ /

n. крики; шум;
n1
loud and persistent outcry from many people;

- "he ignored the clamor of the crowd";

- syn. clamor, clamoring, clamouring, hue and cry;

v1
utter or proclaim insistently and noisily;

- "The delegates clamored their disappointment";

- syn. clamor;

v2
make loud demands;

- "he clamored for justice and tolerance";

- syn. clamor;

clamouring / k ɫ æ m ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. шумные протесты;
n. громкие требования; грохот машин; крики; народное возмущение; озлобление; ропот; шум;
v. кричать; шуметь;
n1
loud and persistent outcry from many people;

- "he ignored the clamor of the crowd";

- syn. clamor, clamoring, clamour, hue and cry;

clamoursome

a. горластый; крикливый; шумный;

clamp / k ɫ æ m p /

n. зажим;
v. зажимать; препятствовать;
n1
a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together;

- syn. clinch;

v1
fasten or fix with a clamp;

- "clamp the chair together until the glue has hardened";

v2
impose or inflict forcefully;

- "The military government clamped a curfew onto the capital";

clamp down
v1
repress or suppress (something regarded as undesirable);

- "The police clamped down on illegal drugs";

- syn. crack down;

clampdown / k ɫ æ m p d aʊ n /

n. ограничение; пресечение деятельности; строгий запрет;
v. ограничивать; сдерживать;
n1
sudden restriction on an activity;

clams / k ɫ æ m z /

[?] n. ворох; незаконные доходы получаемые на государственной службе; сборище; толпа;
n1
informal terms for money;

- syn. boodle, bread, cabbage, dinero, dough, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

clamshell / k ɫ æ m ʃ ɛ ɫ /

n. грейфер; раковина моллюска;
n1
the shell of a clam;

n2
a dredging bucket with hinges like the shell of a clam;

- syn. grapple;

clan / k ɫ æ n /

n. братия; группа; клан; компания; племя; род; семейство; химическая серия;
v. объединиться в группу; объединяться в группу;
n1
group of people related by blood or marriage;

- syn. kin, kin group, kindred, kinship group, tribe;

clan member

[?] n. член клана;
n1
a member of a clan;

- syn. clansman, clanswoman;

clandestine / k ɫ æ n d ɛ s t ɪ n /

a. тайный;
a1
conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods;

- "clandestine intelligence operations";

- "cloak-and-dagger activities behind enemy lines";

- "hole-and-corner intrigue";

- "secret missions";

- "a secret agent";

- "secret sales of arms";

- "surreptitious mobilization of troops";

- "an undercover investigation";

- "underground resistance";

- syn. cloak-and-dagger, hole-and-corner, hugger-mugger, hush-hush, secret, surreptitious, undercover, underground;

- sim. covert;

clandestine operation
n1
an intelligence operation so planned and executed as to insure concealment;

clandestinity / k ɫ æ n d ɛ s t ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. нелегальность; секретность; скрытный характер; тайный характер;

clang / k ɫ æ ŋ /

n. бряцание; звон; звук труб; крик; курлыканье; лязг; пронзительный глас; резкий металлический звук; шумиха;
v. лязгать;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clangor, clangoring, clangour, clank, clash, crash;

v1
make a loud noise;

- "clanging metal";

- syn. clangor;

clanger / k ɫ æ ŋ ə , k ɫ æ ŋ ə ɹ /

n. грубый промах; явная ошибка;
n1
a conspicuous mistake whose effects seem to reverberate;

- "he dropped a clanger";

clanging / k ɫ æ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. бренчащий; звенящий; лязгающий; оглушительный;
n. издающий резкий металлический звук;
a1
having a loud resonant metallic sound;

- "the clangorous locomotive works";

- "a clanging gong";

- syn. clangorous;

- sim. noisy;

clangor

n. звон; лязг; резкий металлический звук;
v. издавать резкий металлический звук; издать резкий металлический звук;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clang, clangoring, clangour, clank, clash, crash;

v1
make a loud resonant noise;

- "the alarm clangored throughout the building";

- syn. clangour;

v2
make a loud noise;

- "clanging metal";

- syn. clang;

clangoring / k ɫ æ n ɡ ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. бряцание; звон; звук труб; крик; курлыканье; лязг; пронзительный глас; резкий металлический звук; шумиха;
v. лязгать;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clang, clangor, clangour, clank, clash, crash;

clangorous / k ɫ æ ŋ ə ɹ ə s /

a. бренчащий; звенящий; лязгающий; оглушительный;
n. издающий резкий металлический звук;
a1
having a loud resonant metallic sound;

- "the clangorous locomotive works";

- "a clanging gong";

- syn. clanging;

- sim. noisy;

clangour / k ɫ æ ŋ ə , k ɫ æ ŋ ə ɹ /

n. звон; лязг; резкий металлический звук;
v. издавать резкий металлический звук; издать резкий металлический звук;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clang, clangor, clangoring, clank, clash, crash;

v1
make a loud resonant noise;

- "the alarm clangored throughout the building";

- syn. clangor;

Clangula / k ɫ æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə /
n1
a genus of ducks;

- syn. genus Clangula;

Clangula hyemalis

[?] n. старуха; тихоокеанская треска;
n1
a common long-tailed sea duck of the northern parts of the United States;

- syn. old squaw, oldwife;

clanism

n. групповщина; семейственность;

clank / k ɫ æ ŋ k /

n. звон; звяканье; лязг;
v. двигаться с лязгом; звенеть; звякать; звякнуть; прозвенеть;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clang, clangor, clangoring, clangour, clash, crash;

v1
make a clank;

- "the train clanked through the village";

clanked / k ɫ æ ŋ k t /

0. без сил; в подавленном настроении;
a. измотанный; удрученный;

clanking / k ɫ æ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /
a1
having a hard nonresonant metallic sound;

- "clanking chains";

- "the clanking arms of the soldiers near him";

- sim. noisy;

clanks / k ɫ æ ŋ k s /

n. белая горячка;

clannish / k ɫ æ n ɪ ʃ /

a. замкнутый в своем кругу; обособленный; приверженный своему роду; родовой; семейственный;
r. относящийся к роду;
a1
characteristic of a clan especially in being unified;

- "clannish loyalty";

- sim. joint;

a2
befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior;

- syn. cliquish, clubby, snobbish, snobby;

- sim. private;

clannishly / k ɫ æ n ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] a. замкнутый в своем кругу; обособленный; приверженный своему роду; родовой; семейственный;
r. относящийся к роду;
r1
in a clannish manner;

- "these four friends always act clannishly, and don't let us participate in their activities";

- syn. cliquishly;

clannishness / k ɫ æ n ɪ ʃ n ə s /

[?] n. аристократизм; замкнутость в своем кругу; исключительность; снобизм;
n1
tendency to associate with only a select group;

- syn. cliquishness, exclusiveness;

clanship / k ɫ æ n ʃ ɪ p /

n. групповщина; замкнутость в своем кругу; кружковщина; приверженность своему роду; принадлежность к роду; семейственность;

clansman / k ɫ æ n z m ə n /

n. член клана;
n1
a member of a clan;

- syn. clan member, clanswoman;

clanswoman / k ɫ æ n z w ʊ m ə n /

n. член клана;
n1
a member of a clan;

- syn. clan member, clansman;

clap / k ɫ æ p /

v. хлопать;
n1
a sudden very loud noise;

- syn. bam, bang, blast, eruption;

n2
a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae;

- symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra;

- syn. gonorrhea, gonorrhoea;

n3
a sharp abrupt noise as if two objects hit together;

- may be repeated;

- syn. clack;

v1
put quickly or forcibly;

- "The judge clapped him in jail";

v2
cause to strike the air in flight;

- "The big bird clapped its wings";

v3
clap one's hands or shout after performances to indicate approval;

- syn. acclaim, applaud, spat;

v4
clap one's hands together;

- "The children were clapping to the music";

- syn. spat;

v5
strike the air in flight;

- "the wings of the birds clapped loudly";

v6
strike with the flat of the hand;

- usually in a friendly way, as in encouragement or greeting;

v7
strike together so as to produce a sharp percussive noise;

- "clap two boards together";

clap bread

n. овсяная лепешка;

clap cake

n. овсяная лепешка;

clap dish

n. деревянная кружка с хлопающей крышкой;

clap net

n. задергивающаяся сеть;

clap on
v1
apply carelessly;

- "slap some paint onto the wall";

- syn. slam on, slap on;

clap together
v1
make hastily and carelessly;

- syn. clap up, slap together;

clap up
v1
make hastily and carelessly;

- syn. clap together, slap together;

clapboard / k ɫ æ p b ɔ d , k ɫ æ p b ɔ ɹ d /

0. обшить досками;
n. вагонка; клепка; обшивочная доска;
v. обивать; обить; обшивать досками;
n1
a long thin board with one edge thicker than the other;

- used as siding by lapping one board over the board below;

- syn. weatherboard, weatherboarding;

v1
cover with clapboards;

clapnet

n. задергивающаяся сеть;

clapped out

a. измотанный; измочаленный; изношенный; отработавший; потрепанный; пришедший в негодность;
a1
worn from age or heavy use and no longer able to operate (of cars or machines or people);

- sim. worn;

clapper / k ɫ æ p ə , k ɫ æ p ə ɹ /

n. клакер; рот; трещотка; язык;
v. звонить в колокол; позвонить в колокол;
n1
someone who applauds;

- syn. applauder;

n2
a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity;

- syn. glossa, lingua, tongue;

n3
metal striker that hangs inside a bell and makes a sound by hitting the side;

- syn. tongue;

clapper valve

[?] n. откидной клапан; створчатый клапан;
n1
a simple valve with a hinge on one side;

- allows fluid to flow in only one direction;

- syn. clack, clack valve;

clapperboard / k ɫ æ p ə b ɔ d /

n. нумератор с хлопушкой;
n1
photographic equipment used to synchronize sound and motion picture;

- boards held in front of a movie camera are banged together;

clapperclaw

[?] n. злоупотребление; превышение; чрезмерное увлечение;
v. злоупотребить; злоупотреблять; чрезмерно увлекаться;
v1
claw with the nails;

v2
use foul or abusive language towards;

- "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket";

- "The angry mother shouted at the teacher";

- syn. abuse, blackguard, shout;

clappers / k ɫ æ p ə z /

[?] n. кастаньеты;
n1
(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance;

- syn. bones, castanets, finger cymbals;

clapping / k ɫ æ p ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. аплодисменты;
n1
a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together;

- syn. applause, hand clapping;

clapstick

n. нумератор с хлопушкой;

claptrap / k ɫ æ p t ɹ æ p /

a. неискренний; рассчитанное на дешевый эффект; фальшивый;
n. бессмыслица; вздор; дешевый эффект; ерунда; трескучая фраза; чепуха;
n1
pompous or pretentious talk or writing;

- syn. blah, bombast, fustian, rant;

claque / k ɫ æ k /

n. восхвалители; группа клакеров; клака; превозносители;
n1
a group of followers hired to applaud at a performance;

clara

n. клара; клэра;

Clara Josephine Schumann
n1
German pianist and composer of piano music;

- renowned for her interpretation of music, especially the music of her husband Robert Schumann (1819-1896);

- syn. Schumann;

clarain

n. кларен;

Clare / k ɫ eə , k ɫ eə ɹ /

n. Клэр;

Clare Booth Luce
n1
United States playwright and public official (1902-1987);

- syn. Luce;

clare obscure

0. контрасты; чиароскуро;
n. контраст; контрастное сопоставление; светотень;

clarence / k ɫ æ ɹ ə n s /

n. кларенс; клэренс; четырехместная карета;
n1
a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers;

Clarence Darrow
n1
United States lawyer famous for his defense of lost causes (1857-1938);

- syn. Clarence Seward Darrow, Darrow;

Clarence Day
n1
United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935);

- syn. Clarence Shepard Day Jr., Day;

Clarence Malcolm Lowry
n1
English novelist (1909-1957);

- syn. Lowry, Malcolm Lowry;

Clarence Seward Darrow
n1
United States lawyer famous for his defense of lost causes (1857-1938);

- syn. Clarence Darrow, Darrow;

Clarence Shepard Day Jr.
n1
United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935);

- syn. Clarence Day, Day;

clarendon / k ɫ æ ɹ ə n d ə n /

n. полужирный шрифт; шрифт кларендон;

claret / k ɫ æ ɹ ə t /

n. кларет; красное вино; кровь; темно-красный цвет; цвет бордо;
n1
a dark purplish-red color;

n2
dry red Bordeaux or Bordeaux-like wine;

- syn. red Bordeaux;

v1
drink claret;

- "They were clareting until well past midnight";

claret cup
n1
a punch made of claret and brandy with lemon juice and sugar and sometimes sherry or curacao and fresh fruit;

clarice

n. кларис; клэрис;

clarification / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. выяснение; пояснение; уточнение;
n1
an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding;

- "the professor's clarification helped her to understand the textbook";

- syn. elucidation, illumination;

n2
the act of removing solid particles from a liquid;

- syn. clearing;

clarified butter
n1
butter made clear by heating and removing the sediment of milk solids;

- syn. drawn butter;

clarifier / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. защитное устройство от помех; молокоочиститель; осветлитель; отстойник; центробежный фильтр;

clarify / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ f aɪ /

v. разъяснить; разъяснять;
v1
make clear and (more) comprehensible;

- "clarify the mystery surrounding her death";

- syn. clear up, elucidate;

v2
make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating;

- "clarify the butter";

- "clarify beer";

clarifying / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. объяснительный; пояснительный; поясняющий;
n. проливающий свет;
a1
that makes clear;

- "a clarifying example";

- syn. elucidative;

- sim. instructive;

clarinet / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ n ɛ t /

n. кларнет;
n1
a single-reed instrument with a straight tube;

clarinet section
n1
the section of a band or orchestra that plays clarinets;

clarinetist / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ s t /

[?] n. кларнетист;
n1
a musician who plays the clarinet;

- syn. clarinettist;

clarinettist / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ s t /

n. кларнетист;
n1
a musician who plays the clarinet;

- syn. clarinetist;

clarion / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪə n /

n. горн; звук рожка; клич; призыв; призывный звук; рожок;
n1
a medieval brass instrument with a clear shrill tone;

v1
blow the clarion;

v2
proclaim on, or as if on, a clarion;

a1
loud and clear;

- "a clarion call";

- sim. loud;

clarionet

n. кларнет;

clarissa / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ s ʌ /

n. клариса; кларисса;

clarity / k ɫ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. прозрачность; чистота;
n1
free from obscurity and easy to understand;

- the comprehensibility of clear expression;

- syn. clearness, limpidity, lucidity, lucidness, pellucidity;

n2
the quality of clear water;

- "when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes";

- syn. clearness, uncloudedness;

Clark / k ɫ ɑ k /
n1
United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River;

- Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838);

- syn. William Clark;

n2
United States general who was Allied commander in Africa and Italy in World War II and was commander of the United Nations forces in Korea (1896-1984);

- syn. Mark Clark, Mark Wayne Clark;

n3
United States psychologist (born in Panama) whose research persuaded the Supreme Court that segregated schools were discriminatory (1914-2005);

- syn. Kenneth Bancroft Clark, Kenneth Clark;

n4
Canadian politician who served as prime minister (1939-);

- syn. Charles Joseph Clark, Joe Clark;

Clark's nutcracker
n1
nutcracker of the western United States;

- syn. Nucifraga columbiana;

Clark cell
n1
a form of voltaic cell once used as a standard for electromotive force;

- syn. Clark standard cell;

Clark Gable
n1
United States film actor (1901-1960);

- syn. Gable, William Clark Gable;

Clark standard cell
n1
a form of voltaic cell once used as a standard for electromotive force;

- syn. Clark cell;

clarke

n. кларк;

Clarksburg / k ɫ ɑ k s b ɝ ɡ /

n. Кларксберг;
n1
a city in northern West Virginia;

claro

0. кларо;
n1
a cigar made with light-colored tobacco;

clart

v. грязнить; забрызгать грязью; забрызгивать грязью; загрязнить; испачкать; пачкать;

clarty

a. вязкий; грязный; липкий;

clary

n. мускатный шалфей;
n1
aromatic herb of southern Europe;

- cultivated in Great Britain as a potherb and widely as an ornamental;

- syn. Salvia sclarea;

clary sage
n1
stout Mediterranean sage with white or pink or violet flowers;

- yields oil used as a flavoring and in perfumery;

- syn. Salvia clarea;

n2
fresh leaves used in omelets and fritters and with lamb;

clash / k ɫ æ ʃ /

n. столкновение;
v. сталкиваться; столкнуться;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clang, clangor, clangoring, clangour, clank, crash;

n2
a state of conflict between persons;

- syn. friction;

n3
a state of conflict between colors;

- "her dress was a disturbing clash of colors";

n4
a minor short-term fight;

- syn. brush, encounter, skirmish;

v1
crash together with violent impact;

- "The cars collided";

- "Two meteors clashed";

- syn. collide;

v2
be incompatible;

- be or come into conflict;

- "These colors clash";

- syn. collide, jar;

v3
disagree violently;

- "We clashed over the new farm policies";

clashing / k ɫ æ ʃ ɪ ŋ /
a1
sharply and harshly discordant;

- "clashing interests of loggers and conservationists";

- "clashing colors";

- sim. incompatible;

clasp / k ɫ ɑ s p /

v. сжать; сжимать;
n1
a fastener (as a buckle or hook) that is used to hold two things together;

n2
the act of grasping;

- "he released his clasp on my arm";

- "he has a strong grip for an old man";

- "she kept a firm hold on the railing";

- syn. clench, clutch, clutches, grasp, grip, hold;

v1
hold firmly and tightly;

v2
fasten with or as if with a brooch;

- syn. brooch;

v3
fasten with a buckle or buckles;

- syn. buckle;

v4
grasp firmly;

- "The child clasped my hands";

clasp knife

n. складной нож;
n1
a large knife with one or more folding blades;

- syn. jackknife;

clasp pin

n. английская булавка; безопасная булавка; заколка; приколка;

clasper / k ɫ ɑ s p ə , k ɫ ɑ s p ə ɹ /

n. застежка; крючок; пряжка; усик;

class / k ɫ ɑ s /

n. вид; категория; класс; курс обучения; общественный класс; отдел; отличие; разряд; учебная группа;
v. классифицировать;
n1
a collection of things sharing a common attribute;

- "there are two classes of detergents";

- syn. category, family;

n2
a body of students who are taught together;

- "early morning classes are always sleepy";

- syn. course, form, grade;

n3
people having the same social, economic, or educational status;

- "the working class";

- "an emerging professional class";

- syn. social class, socio-economic class, stratum;

n4
education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings;

- "he took a course in basket weaving";

- "flirting is not unknown in college classes";

- syn. course, course of instruction, course of study;

n5
a league ranked by quality;

- "he played baseball in class D for two years";

- "Princeton is in the NCAA Division 1-AA";

- syn. division;

n6
a body of students who graduate together;

- "the class of '97";

- "she was in my year at Hoehandle High";

- syn. year;

n7
(biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders;

n8
elegance in dress or behavior;

- "she has a lot of class";

v1
arrange or order by classes or categories;

- "How would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?";

- syn. assort, classify, separate, sort, sort out;

class-action suit
n1
a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of people on behalf of all members of the group;

- syn. class action;

class-conscious / k ɫ ɑ s k ɒ n ʃ ə s /

[?] a. напластованный; расслоенный; слоистый; стратифицированный;
r. распавшийся на слои; чередующийся;
a1
(used of society) socially hierarchical;

- "American society is becoming increasingly stratified";

- syn. stratified;

- sim. hierarchical;

class Acrasiomycetes
n1
cellular slime molds;

- in some classifications placed in kingdom Protoctista;

- syn. Acrasiomycetes;

class act
n1
someone who shows impressive and stylish excellence;

class Actinozoa
n1
a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals;

- the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed;

- syn. Actinozoa, Anthozoa, class Anthozoa;

class action
n1
a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of people on behalf of all members of the group;

- syn. class-action suit;

class Amphibia

[?] 0. амфибии;
a. земноводные;
n1
the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water;

- frogs;

- toads;

- newts;

- salamanders;

- caecilians;

- syn. amphibia;

class Angiospermae
n1
comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta);

- syn. Angiospermae, Anthophyta, Magnoliophyta, division Anthophyta, division Magnoliophyta;

class Anthoceropsida
n1
hornworts: in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida;

- syn. Anthoceropsida;

class Anthozoa
n1
a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals;

- the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed;

- syn. Actinozoa, Anthozoa, class Actinozoa;

class Aphasmidia
n1
one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems;

- syn. Aphasmidia;

class Arachnida
n1
a large class of arthropods including spiders and ticks and scorpions and daddy longlegs;

- have four pairs of walking legs and no wings;

- syn. Arachnida;

class Archiannelida
n1
a class of Annelida;

- syn. Archiannelida;

class Ascidiaceae
n1
sometimes classified as an order: sea squirts;

- syn. Ascidiaceae;

class Ascomycetes
n1
large class of higher fungi coextensive with division Ascomycota: sac fungi;

- syn. Ascomycetes;

class Asteroidea
n1
sea stars;

- syn. Asteroidea;

class Aves
n1
(ornithology) the class of birds;

- syn. Aves;

class Bacillariophyceae
n1
marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms;

- syn. Bacillariophyceae, Diatomophyceae, class Diatomophyceae;

class Basidiomycetes
n1
large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision Basidiomycota;

- syn. Basidiomycetes;

class Bivalvia
n1
oysters;

- clams;

- scallops;

- mussels;

- syn. Bivalvia, Lamellibranchia, class Lamellibranchia, class Pelecypoda;

class book

n. классный журнал; классный сборник; книга-альбом выпускного класса;

class Bryopsida
n1
true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales;

- Bryales;

- Dicranales;

- Eubryales;

- Sphagnales;

- syn. Bryopsida, Musci, class Musci;

class Cephalopoda
n1
octopuses;

- squids;

- cuttlefish;

- pearly nautilus;

- syn. Cephalopoda;

class Cestoda
n1
tapeworms;

- syn. Cestoda;

class Channidae
n1
snakeheads;

- syn. Channidae;

class Charophyceae
n1
in some classifications: contains only the order Charales;

- syn. Charophyceae;

class Chilopoda
n1
arthropods having the trunk composed of numerous somites each bearing one pair of legs: centipedes;

- syn. Chilopoda;

class Chlorophyceae
n1
algae distinguished chiefly by having flagella and a clear green color, their chlorophyll being masked little if at all by other pigments;

- syn. Chlorophyceae;

class Chondrichthyes
n1
cartilaginous fishes;

- syn. Chondrichthyes;

class Chrysophyceae
n1
all the yellow-green algae having flagella of unequal length;

- syn. Chrysophyceae, Heterokontae, class Heterokontae;

class Chytridiomycetes
n1
a class of mostly aquatic fungi;

- saprophytic or parasitic on algae or fungi or plants;

- syn. Chytridiomycetes;

class Ciliata
n1
class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle;

- syn. Ciliata, Ciliophora, class Ciliophora;

class Ciliophora
n1
class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle;

- syn. Ciliata, Ciliophora, class Ciliata;

class Coniferopsida
n1
cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period;

- most are substantial trees;

- includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian);

- syn. Coniferophyta, Coniferophytina, Coniferopsida, subdivision Coniferophytina;

class conscious

a. обладающий классовым сознанием; рассматривающий себя как члена определенной социальной группы; сознательный;

class consciousness

n. классовое сознание; сознание своей принадлежности к определенной социальной группе;

class Crinoidea
n1
sea lilies;

- syn. Crinoidea;

class Crustacea
n1
class of mandibulate arthropods including: lobsters;

- crabs;

- shrimps;

- woodlice;

- barnacles;

- decapods;

- water fleas;

- syn. Crustacea;

class Cryptophyceae
n1
motile usually brownish-green protozoa-like algae;

- syn. Cryptophyceae;

class Cyanobacteria
n1
photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins;

- once thought to be algae: blue-green algae;

- syn. Cyanophyceae, class Cyanophyceae;

class Cyanophyceae
n1
photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins;

- once thought to be algae: blue-green algae;

- syn. Cyanophyceae, class Cyanobacteria;

class Cycadopsida
n1
palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders;

- possibly not a natural group;

- in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta);

- syn. Cycadophyta, Cycadophytina, Cycadopsida, subdivision Cycadophyta, subdivision Cycadophytina;

class Cyclosporeae
n1
in more recent classifications superseded by the order Fucales;

- syn. Cyclosporeae;

class Deuteromycetes
n1
form class;

- coextensive with subdivision Deuteromycota;

- syn. Deuteromycetes;

class Diatomophyceae
n1
marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms;

- syn. Bacillariophyceae, Diatomophyceae, class Bacillariophyceae;

class Dicotyledonae
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves;

- divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive);

- Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot);

- and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae;

- Rosidae;

- Asteridae;

- syn. Dicotyledonae, Dicotyledones, Magnoliopsida, class Dicotyledones, class Magnoliopsida;

class Dicotyledones
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves;

- divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive);

- Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot);

- and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae;

- Rosidae;

- Asteridae;

- syn. Dicotyledonae, Dicotyledones, Magnoliopsida, class Dicotyledonae, class Magnoliopsida;

class Diplopoda
n1
arthropods having the body composed of numerous double somites each with two pairs of legs: millipedes;

- syn. Diplopoda, Myriapoda, class Myriapoda;

class Echinoidea
n1
sea urchins and sand dollars;

- syn. Echinoidea;

class Equisetatae
n1
horsetails and related forms;

- syn. Equisetatae, Sphenopsida, class Sphenopsida;

class Euglenophyceae
n1
coextensive with the division Euglenophyta;

- syn. Euglenophyceae;

class Eumycetes
n1
category used in some classifications: coextensive with division Eumycota;

- syn. Eumycetes;

class feeling
n1
feelings of envy and resentment of one social or economic class for toward another;

class fellow

n. однокашник; одноклассник; школьный товарищ;
n1
an acquaintance that you go to school with;

- syn. classmate, schoolfellow, schoolmate;

class Filicinae
n1
ferns;

- syn. Filicinae, Filicopsida, class Filicopsida;

class Filicopsida
n1
ferns;

- syn. Filicinae, Filicopsida, class Filicinae;

class Flagellata
n1
protozoa having flagella;

- syn. Flagellata, Mastigophora, class Mastigophora;

class Gasteromycetes
n1
fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs;

- earth stars;

- stinkhorn fungi;

- syn. Gasteromycetes, Gastromycetes, class Gastromycetes;

class Gasteropoda
n1
snails and slugs and their relatives;

- syn. Gasteropoda, Gastropoda, class Gastropoda;

class Gastromycetes
n1
fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs;

- earth stars;

- stinkhorn fungi;

- syn. Gasteromycetes, Gastromycetes, class Gasteromycetes;

class Gastropoda
n1
snails and slugs and their relatives;

- syn. Gasteropoda, Gastropoda, class Gasteropoda;

class Ginkgophytina
n1
ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class and in others as a subdivision;

- used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta;

- syn. Ginkgophytina, Ginkgopsida, class Ginkgopsida, subdivision Ginkgophyta, subdivision Ginkgophytina;

class Ginkgopsida
n1
ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class and in others as a subdivision;

- used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta;

- syn. Ginkgophytina, Ginkgopsida, class Ginkgophytina, subdivision Ginkgophyta, subdivision Ginkgophytina;

class Gnetopsida
n1
gymnospermous flowering plants;

- supposed link between conifers and angiosperms;

- in some systems classified as a class (Gnetopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Gnetophytina or Gnetophyta);

- syn. Gnetophyta, Gnetophytina, Gnetopsida, subdivision Gnetophytina;

class Gymnospermae
n1
plants having naked seeds not enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Gymnospermae) and in others a division (Gymnospermophyta);

- comprises three subdivisions (or classes): Cycadophytina (class Cycadopsida) and Gnetophytina (class Gnetopsida) and Coniferophytina (class Coniferopsida);

- in some classifications the Coniferophytina are divided into three groups: Pinophytina (class Pinopsida) and Ginkgophytina (class Ginkgopsida) and Taxophytina (class Taxopsida);

- syn. Gymnospermae, Gymnospermophyta, division Gymnospermophyta;

class Hemiascomycetes
n1
class of fungi in which no ascocarps are formed: yeasts and some plant parasites;

- syn. Hemiascomycetes;

class Hepaticae
n1
liverworts: comprises orders Anthocerotales;

- Jungermanniales;

- Marchantiales;

- Sphaerocarpales;

- syn. Hepaticae, Hepaticopsida, class Hepaticopsida;

class Hepaticopsida
n1
liverworts: comprises orders Anthocerotales;

- Jungermanniales;

- Marchantiales;

- Sphaerocarpales;

- syn. Hepaticae, Hepaticopsida, class Hepaticae;

class Heterokontae
n1
all the yellow-green algae having flagella of unequal length;

- syn. Chrysophyceae, Heterokontae, class Chrysophyceae;

class Hexapoda
n1
insects;

- about five-sixths of all known animal species;

- syn. Hexapoda, Insecta, class Insecta;

class Hirudinea
n1
hermaphroditic aquatic or terrestrial or parasitic annelids;

- syn. Hirudinea;

class Holothuroidea
n1
class of echinoderms including the sea cucumbers;

- syn. Holothuroidea;

class Hyalospongiae
n1
sponges with siliceous spicules that have six rays;

- choanocytes are restricted to finger-shaped chambers;

- syn. Hyalospongiae;

class Hydrozoa
n1
coelenterates typically having alternation of generations;

- hydroid phase is usually colonial giving rise to the medusoid phase by budding: hydras and jellyfishes;

- syn. Hydrozoa;

class Hymenomycetes
n1
used in some classifications;

- usually coextensive with order Agaricales: mushrooms;

- toadstools;

- agarics;

- bracket fungi;

- syn. Hymenomycetes;

class Insecta
n1
insects;

- about five-sixths of all known animal species;

- syn. Hexapoda, Insecta, class Hexapoda;

class Lamellibranchia
n1
oysters;

- clams;

- scallops;

- mussels;

- syn. Bivalvia, Lamellibranchia, class Bivalvia, class Pelecypoda;

class Larvacea
n1
small free-swimming tunicates;

- sometimes classified as an order;

- syn. Larvacea;

class Liliopsida
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with a single cotyledon and parallel-veined leaves: includes grasses and lilies and palms and orchids;

- divided into four subclasses or superorders: Alismatidae;

- Arecidae;

- Commelinidae;

- and Liliidae;

- syn. Liliopsida, Monocotyledonae, Monocotyledones, class Monocotyledonae, class Monocotyledones;

class list

n. перечень; систематический список; список получивших дипломы с отличием выпусников; список учащихся; список учащихся в соответствии с полученными оценками;
n1
a list issued by examiners that categorizes students according to the class of honours they achieved in their degree examinations;

- syn. honours list;

class Lycopodiate
n1
club mosses and related forms: includes Lycopodiales;

- Isoetales;

- Selaginellales;

- and extinct Lepidodendrales;

- sometimes considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta;

- syn. Lycopodiate, Lycopsida, class Lycopsida;

class Lycopodineae
n1
alternative designation for the class Lycopsida;

- syn. Lycopodineae;

class Lycopsida
n1
club mosses and related forms: includes Lycopodiales;

- Isoetales;

- Selaginellales;

- and extinct Lepidodendrales;

- sometimes considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta;

- syn. Lycopodiate, Lycopsida, class Lycopodiate;

class Magnoliopsida
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves;

- divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive);

- Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot);

- and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae;

- Rosidae;

- Asteridae;

- syn. Dicotyledonae, Dicotyledones, Magnoliopsida, class Dicotyledonae, class Dicotyledones;

class Mammalia
n1
warm-blooded vertebrates characterized by mammary glands in the female;

- syn. Mammalia;

class Mastigophora
n1
protozoa having flagella;

- syn. Flagellata, Mastigophora, class Flagellata;

class Merostomata
n1
used in some classifications;

- includes the orders Xiphosura and Eurypterida;

- syn. Merostomata;

class Monocotyledonae
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with a single cotyledon and parallel-veined leaves: includes grasses and lilies and palms and orchids;

- divided into four subclasses or superorders: Alismatidae;

- Arecidae;

- Commelinidae;

- and Liliidae;

- syn. Liliopsida, Monocotyledonae, Monocotyledones, class Liliopsida, class Monocotyledones;

class Monocotyledones
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with a single cotyledon and parallel-veined leaves: includes grasses and lilies and palms and orchids;

- divided into four subclasses or superorders: Alismatidae;

- Arecidae;

- Commelinidae;

- and Liliidae;

- syn. Liliopsida, Monocotyledonae, Monocotyledones, class Liliopsida, class Monocotyledonae;

class Musci
n1
true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales;

- Bryales;

- Dicranales;

- Eubryales;

- Sphagnales;

- syn. Bryopsida, Musci, class Bryopsida;

class Myriapoda
n1
arthropods having the body composed of numerous double somites each with two pairs of legs: millipedes;

- syn. Diplopoda, Myriapoda, class Diplopoda;

class Myxomycetes
n1
the class of true slime molds;

- essentially equivalent to the division Myxomycota;

- syn. Myxomycetes;

class Nuda
n1
ctenophores lacking tentacles;

- comprises one genus: beroe;

- syn. Nuda;

class Oligochaeta
n1
earthworms;

- syn. Oligochaeta;

class Onychophora
n1
enigmatic small elongated wormlike terrestrial invertebrates of damp dark habitats in warm regions;

- distinct from the phylum Annelida;

- resemble slugs with legs and are sometimes described as the missing link between arthropods and annelids;

- syn. Onychophora;

class Oomycetes
n1
nonphotosynthetic fungi that resemble algae and that reproduce by forming oospores;

- sometimes classified as protoctists;

- syn. Oomycetes;

class Ophiuroidea
n1
brittle stars and basket stars;

- syn. Ophiuroidea;

class Osteichthyes
n1
a class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage;

- syn. Osteichthyes;

class Pauropoda
n1
an obscure class of minute arthropods with branched antennae and 8 to 10 pairs of legs;

- syn. Pauropoda;

class Pelecypoda
n1
oysters;

- clams;

- scallops;

- mussels;

- syn. Bivalvia, Lamellibranchia, class Bivalvia, class Lamellibranchia;

class period

[?] n. выученное наизусть стихотворение; декламация; заученный отрывок; изложение; пересказ; перечисление; перечисление фактов; повторение вслух; публичное чтение; рассказ; стихотворение для заучивания;
n1
a regularly scheduled session as part of a course of study;

- syn. course session, recitation;

class Phaeophyceae
n1
brown algae;

- mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae;

- syn. Phaeophyceae;

class Phasmidia
n1
one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems;

- syn. Phasmidia;

class Pinopsida
n1
most conifers: in some systems classified as a class (Pinopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Pinophytina);

- used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta;

- syn. Pinophytina, Pinopsida, subdivision Pinophytina;

class Placodermi
n1
extinct group of bony-plated fishes with primitive jaws;

- syn. Placodermi;

class Plectomycetes
n1
class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a cleistothecium (it releases spores only on decay or disintegration);

- syn. Plectomycetes;

class Polychaeta
n1
marine annelid worms;

- syn. Polychaeta;

class Polyplacophora
n1
small class of marine mollusks comprising the chitons;

- sometimes considered an order of the subclass Amphineura;

- syn. Polyplacophora;

class Psilopsida
n1
whisk ferns;

- comprising the family Psilotaceae or Psilotatae: vascular plants with no roots, partial if any leaf differentiation, and rudimentary spore sacs;

- syn. Psilopsida, Psilotatae, class Psilotatae;

class Psilotatae
n1
whisk ferns;

- comprising the family Psilotaceae or Psilotatae: vascular plants with no roots, partial if any leaf differentiation, and rudimentary spore sacs;

- syn. Psilopsida, Psilotatae, class Psilopsida;

class Pteridospermopsida
n1
extinct gymnosperms most of Carboniferous to Jurassic: seed ferns and allies;

- syn. Pteridospermopsida;

class Pyrenomycetes
n1
class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a perithecium;

- includes powdery mildews and ergot and Neurospora;

- syn. Pyrenomycetes;

class Reptilia
n1
class of cold-blooded air-breathing vertebrates with completely ossified skeleton and a body usually covered with scales or horny plates;

- once the dominant land animals;

- syn. Reptilia;

class Rhodophyceae
n1
coextensive with the Rhodophyta: red algae;

- syn. Rhodophyceae;

class Sarcodina
n1
characterized by the formation of pseudopods for locomotion and taking food: Actinopoda;

- Rhizopoda;

- syn. Sarcodina;

class Scaphopoda
n1
small class of bilaterally symmetrical marine forms comprising the tooth shells;

- syn. Scaphopoda;

class Schizomycetes
n1
a former classification;

- syn. Schizomycetes;

class Scyphozoa
n1
coelenterates in which the polyp stage is absent or at least inconspicuous: jellyfishes;

- syn. Scyphozoa;

class Sphenopsida
n1
horsetails and related forms;

- syn. Equisetatae, Sphenopsida, class Equisetatae;

class Sporozoa
n1
strictly parasitic protozoans that are usually immobile;

- includes plasmodia and coccidia and piroplasms and malaria parasites;

- syn. Sporozoa;

class structure
n1
the organization of classes within a society;

class struggle
n1
conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes);

- syn. class war, class warfare;

class Symphyla
n1
small class of minute arthropods;

- unimportant except for the garden centipede;

- syn. Symphyla;

class Tardigrada
n1
in some classifications considered a separate phylum: microscopic arachnid-like invertebrates living in water or damp moss having 4 pairs of legs and instead of a mouth a pair of stylets or needlelike piercing organs connected with the pharynx;

- syn. Tardigrada;

class Taxopsida
n1
yews: in some systems classified as a class (Taxopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Taxophytina) used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta;

- syn. Taxophytina, Taxopsida, subdivision Taxophytina;

class Tentaculata
n1
ctenophores have retractile tentacles;

- syn. Tentaculata;

class Thaliacea
n1
small class of free-swimming tunicates;

- sometimes classified as an order;

- syn. Thaliacea;

class Tiliomycetes
n1
category used in some systems to comprise the two orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts);

- syn. Tiliomycetes;

class Trematoda
n1
parasitic flatworms (including flukes);

- syn. Trematoda;

class Turbellaria
n1
free-living flatworms;

- syn. Turbellaria;

class Ulvophyceae
n1
alternative name for the class Chlorophyceae in some classifications;

- syn. Ulvophyceae;

class war
n1
conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes);

- syn. class struggle, class warfare;

class warfare
n1
conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes);

- syn. class struggle, class war;

class Xanthophyceae
n1
yellow-green algae;

- syn. Xanthophyceae;

class Zygomycetes
n1
class of fungi coextensive with subdivision Zygomycota;

- syn. Zygomycetes;

classable / k ɫ ɑ s eɪ b ɫ /

n. поддающийся классификации;
r. поддающийся определению;

classer / k ɫ ɑ s ə , k ɫ ɑ s ə ɹ /

n. браковщик; классификатор; классный показатель; сепаратор; сортировщик;

classic / k ɫ æ s ɪ k /

a. классический;
n. классик;
n1
a creation of the highest excellence;

n2
an artist who has created classic works;

a1
of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.;

- "classic Chinese pottery";

- "classical Marxism";

- syn. classical;

- sim. classical, classical, classical, neoclassic;

a2
of a well-known type;

- remarkably typical;

- "the classic struggle between good and evil";

- "I woke up with all the classic symptoms of the flu";

- "she made the classic mistake of choosing style over substance";

- sim. typical;

a3
considered of the highest quality and lasting significance or worth;

- "a classic car";

- "`War and Peace' is a classic novel";

- sim. superior;

a4
well-known and long-established in form or style;

- "a classical ballet";

- "classic double-breasted suit";

- "the classic struggle between good and evil";

- syn. classical;

- sim. traditional;

classic hemochromatosis
n1
inherited form of hemochromatosis;

- syn. idiopathic hemochromatosis;

classical / k ɫ æ s ɪ k ɫ /

a. классический;
n1
traditional genre of music conforming to an established form and appealing to critical interest and developed musical taste;

- syn. classical music, serious music;

a1
of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.;

- "classic Chinese pottery";

- "classical Marxism";

- syn. classic;

- sim. classical, classical, classical, neoclassic;

a2
of or relating to the study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome;

- "a classical scholar";

a3
of or relating to the languages used by ancient standard authors;

- "classical Greek";

- sim. standard;

a4
well-known and long-established in form or style;

- "a classical ballet";

- "classic double-breasted suit";

- "the classic struggle between good and evil";

- syn. classic;

- sim. traditional;

a5
(physics) relating to or based on concepts that preceded the theories of relativity and quantum mechanics;

- sim. classical;

a6
of or relating to music in the European tradition, such as symphonies and operas;

- "classical music";

- sim. classical;

a7
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially their art, literature, or culture;

- "classical mythology";

- "the classical world";

- syn. Graeco-Roman, Greco-Roman;

- sim. classical;

classical architecture
n1
architecture influenced by the ancient Greeks or Romans;

- syn. Greco-Roman architecture;

classical ballet
n1
a style of ballet based on precise conventional steps performed with graceful and flowing movements;

classical conditioning
n1
conditioning that pairs a neutral stimulus with a stimulus that evokes a reflex;

- the stimulus that evokes the reflex is given whether or not the conditioned response occurs until eventually the neutral stimulus comes to evoke the reflex;

Classical Greek
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens and Ionia;

- syn. Attic, Ionic, Ionic dialect;

classical haemophilia
n1
hemophilia caused by a congenital deficiency of factor VIII;

- occurs almost exclusively in men;

- syn. classical hemophilia, haemophilia A, hemophilia A;

classical hemophilia
n1
hemophilia caused by a congenital deficiency of factor VIII;

- occurs almost exclusively in men;

- syn. classical haemophilia, haemophilia A, hemophilia A;

classical Latin
n1
the language of educated people in ancient Rome;

- "Latin is a language as dead as dead can be. It killed the ancient Romans--and now it's killing me";

classical mechanics
n1
the branch of mechanics based on Newton's laws of motion;

- syn. Newtonian mechanics;

classical music

[?] a. классический;
n1
traditional genre of music conforming to an established form and appealing to critical interest and developed musical taste;

- syn. classical, serious music;

classical mythology
n1
the system of mythology of the Greeks and Romans together;

- much of Roman mythology (especially the gods) was borrowed from the Greeks;

classical scholar

[?] n. классик; приверженец классицизма;
n1
a student of ancient Greek and Latin;

- syn. classicist;

classical style
n1
the artistic style of ancient Greek art with its emphasis on proportion and harmony;

classicalism / k ɫ æ s ɪ k ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. греческая идиома; изучение классической литературы; классицизм; латинская идиома; следование классическим античным образцам;
n1
a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms;

- "classicism often derived its models from the ancient Greeks and Romans";

- syn. classicism;

classicalist

n. классик; приверженец классицизма; сторонник классического образования;

classicality

n. изучение античного мира; классический характер;

classicalize

v. возвести в образец; возводить в образец; делать классическим; подражать античности; сделать классическим;

classically / k ɫ æ s ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
in the manner of Greek and Roman culture;

- "this exercise develops a classically shaped body";

classicise

[?] v. возводить в образец; делать классическим; подражать античности; подражать классическому стилю;
v1
make classic or classical;

- syn. classicize;

classicism / k ɫ æ s ɪ s ɪ z ə m , k ɫ æ s ɪ s ɪ z m /

n. изучение классической литературы; классицизм; следование классическим античным образцам;
n1
a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms;

- "classicism often derived its models from the ancient Greeks and Romans";

- syn. classicalism;

classicist / k ɫ æ s ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. классик; приверженец классицизма;
n1
an artistic person who adheres to classicism;

n2
a student of ancient Greek and Latin;

- syn. classical scholar;

classicistic / k ɫ æ s ɪ s ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to classicism;

- "the classicistic tradition";

classicize

v. возводить в образец; делать классическим; подражать античности; подражать классическому стилю;
v1
make classic or classical;

- syn. classicise;

classics / k ɫ æ s ɪ k s /
n1
study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome;

classifiable / k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ ə b ɫ /

n. поддающийся классификации;
a1
capable of being classified;

- syn. distinctive;

- sim. identifiable;

classific / k ɫ æ s ɪ f ɪ k /

a. аттестационный; квалификационный; классификационный;
n. определяющий класс;

classification / k ɫ æ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. бонитировка; группирование; классификационная группа; классификация; номенклатура; определение грифа секретности; определение степени секретности; систематизация; установление грифа секретности;
n1
the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type;

- syn. assortment, categorisation, categorization, compartmentalisation, compartmentalization;

n2
a group of people or things arranged by class or category;

- syn. categorisation, categorization;

n3
the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories;

- syn. categorisation, categorization, sorting;

n4
restriction imposed by the government on documents or weapons that are available only to certain authorized people;

classification system
n1
a system for classifying things;

classificatory / k ɫ æ s ɪ f ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. классификационный; классифицирующий;
a1
relating to or involving classification;

- "classificatory criteria";

classified / k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ d /

a. засекреченный; классифицированный; разобранный; рассортированный; секретный; систематизированный; систематический;
n. имеющий гриф секретности;
r. имеющий гриф секретности; классифицированный; рассортированный; систематизированный;
n1
a short ad in a newspaper or magazine (usually in small print) and appearing along with other ads of the same type;

- syn. classified ad, classified advertisement;

a1
arranged into classes;

- sim. categorized, grouped;

a2
official classification of information or documents;

- withheld from general circulation;

- "thousands of classified documents have now been declassified";

- sim. confidential, eyes-only, restricted, secret, sensitive, top-secret;

classified ad

[?] a. засекреченный; классифицированный; разобранный; рассортированный; секретный; систематизированный; систематический;
n. имеющий гриф секретности;
r. имеющий гриф секретности; классифицированный; рассортированный; систематизированный;
n1
a short ad in a newspaper or magazine (usually in small print) and appearing along with other ads of the same type;

- syn. classified, classified advertisement;

classified advertisement

[?] a. засекреченный; классифицированный; разобранный; рассортированный; секретный; систематизированный; систематический;
n. имеющий гриф секретности;
r. имеющий гриф секретности; классифицированный; рассортированный; систематизированный;
n1
a short ad in a newspaper or magazine (usually in small print) and appearing along with other ads of the same type;

- syn. classified, classified ad;

classified stock
n1
common stock classified as A or B where A has certain advantages (e.g., voting power) that B does not;

classifier / k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. классификатор; классный показатель; сепаратор; сортировщик;
n1
a person who creates classifications;

n2
a word or morpheme used in some languages in certain contexts (such as counting) to indicate the semantic class to which the counted item belongs;

classify / k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. классифицировать;
v1
arrange or order by classes or categories;

- "How would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?";

- syn. assort, class, separate, sort, sort out;

v2
declare unavailable, as for security reasons;

- "Classify these documents";

v3
assign to a class or kind;

- "How should algae be classified?";

- "People argue about how to relegate certain mushrooms";

- syn. relegate;

classifying / k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. классифицирование;

classifying adjective
n1
an adjective that classifies its noun (e.g., `a nervous disease' or `a musical instrument');

- syn. relational adjective;

classing / k ɫ ɑ s ɪ ŋ /

n. оценка;

classless / k ɫ ɑ s ɫ ə s /

0. не типичный; не характерный;
a1
favoring social equality;

- "a classless society";

- syn. egalitarian;

- sim. democratic;

classman / k ɫ ɑ s m æ n /

n. отличник; получивший диплом с отличием; студент; студент курса;

classmate / k ɫ ɑ s m eɪ t /

n. одноклассник; соученик;
n1
an acquaintance that you go to school with;

- syn. class fellow, schoolfellow, schoolmate;

classroom / k ɫ æ s ɹ u m /

n. классная комната;
n1
a room in a school where lessons take place;

- syn. schoolroom;

classroom project
n1
a school task requiring considerable effort;

classwork / k ɫ ɑ s w ɝ k /

a. выполняемое всем классом под руководством учителя задание;
n. классная работа; работа в классе;
n1
the part of a student's work that is done in the classroom;

classy / k ɫ ɑ s i /

a. классный; одетый по последний моде; стильный; шикарный;
n. первый сорт;
a1
elegant and fashionable;

- "classy clothes";

- "a classy dame";

- "a posh restaurant";

- "a swish pastry shop on the Rue du Bac"- Julia Child;

- syn. posh, swish;

- sim. stylish;

clast

n. обломок породы;
n1
(geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock;

clastic / k ɫ æ s t ɪ k /

a. делящий на части; кластический; обломочный; разборный; расщепляющий;
r. раздробляющий;
a1
of or belonging to or being a rock composed of fragments of older rocks (e.g., conglomerates or sandstone);

- sim. disintegrative;

a2
capable of being taken apart;

- "the professor had a clastic model of the human brain";

- sim. detachable;

clastic rock
n1
(geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks;

Clathraceae
n1
family of fleshy fungi resembling stinkhorns;

- syn. family Clathraceae;

clathrate

a. клатратный; решетчатый; сетчатый;
n. клатрат; соединение включения;
a1
having a latticelike structure pierced with holes or windows;

- syn. cancellate, cancellated;

- sim. reticulate;

a2
designating or relating to a compound in which one component is physically enclosed within the crystal structure of another;

- sim. enclosed;

Clathrus
n1
type genus of the Clathraceae;

- syn. genus Clathrus;

Clatonia lanceolata
n1
small slender plant having one pair of succulent leaves at the middle of the stem and a loose raceme of white or pink or rose bowl-shaped flowers and an edible corm;

- syn. spring beauty;

clatter / k ɫ æ t ə , k ɫ æ t ə ɹ /

n. болтовня; галдеж; каблучная дробь; лязг; сплетни; стук; топот;
v. болтать; греметь; двигаться с грохотом;
n1
a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement);

- "the shutters clattered against the house";

- "the clatter of iron wheels on cobblestones";

v1
make a rattling sound;

- "clattering dishes";

- syn. brattle, clack;

clattery / k ɫ æ t ə ɹ i /
a1
a rattling sound as of hard things striking together;

- "a clattery typewriter";

- "the clattery sound of dishes";

- sim. noisy;

claude / k ɫ ɔ d /

n. клод;

Claude Achille Debussy
n1
French composer who is said to have created Impressionism in music (1862-1918);

- syn. Claude Debussy, Debussy;

Claude Bernard
n1
French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878);

- syn. Bernard;

Claude Debussy
n1
French composer who is said to have created Impressionism in music (1862-1918);

- syn. Claude Achille Debussy, Debussy;

Claude E. Shannon
n1
United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001);

- syn. Claude Elwood Shannon, Claude Shannon, Shannon;

Claude Elwood Shannon
n1
United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001);

- syn. Claude E. Shannon, Claude Shannon, Shannon;

Claude Levi-Strauss
n1
French cultural anthropologist who promoted structural analysis of social systems (born in 1908);

- syn. Levi-Strauss;

Claude Monet
n1
French impressionist painter (1840-1926);

- syn. Monet;

Claude Shannon
n1
United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001);

- syn. Claude E. Shannon, Claude Elwood Shannon, Shannon;

claudia

n. клавдия; клодия;

claudication

n. хромота;
n1
disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet;

- syn. gameness, gimp, gimpiness, lameness, limping;

Claudio Monteverdi
n1
Italian composer (1567-1643);

- syn. Monteverdi;

Claudius

0. клодиес;
n. клавдий;
n1
Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered;

- consolidated the Roman Empire and conquered southern Britain;

- was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54);

- syn. Claudius I, Tiberius Claudius Drusus Nero Germanicus;

Claudius I
n1
Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered;

- consolidated the Roman Empire and conquered southern Britain;

- was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54);

- syn. Claudius, Tiberius Claudius Drusus Nero Germanicus;

Claudius Ptolemaeus
n1
Alexandrian astronomer (of the 2nd century) who proposed a geocentric system of astronomy that was undisputed until the late Renaissance;

- syn. Ptolemy;

clausal
a1
of or relating to or functioning as a clause;

- "clausal structure";

clause / k ɫ ɔ z /

n. клаузула; оговорка; пункт; статья; условие; часть формулы изобретения;
n1
(grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate functioning as a part of a complex sentence;

n2
a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will);

- syn. article;

clause by clause

a. постатейный;

claused / k ɫ ɔ z d /

n. содержащий оговорки;
r. содержащий оговорки;

clauses / k ɫ ɔ z ɪ z /

n. статьи;

Clausewitz
n1
Prussian general and military theorist who proposed a doctrine of total war and war as an extension of diplomacy (1780-1831);

- syn. Karl von Clausewitz;

clausthalite

n. клаусталит;

claustral / k ɫ ɔ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. аскетический; монастырский; монашеский; похожий на монастырь;

claustrophilia

n. боязнь открытого пространства; клаустрофилия; патологическое стремление находиться в закрытом помещении;

claustrophobe / k ɫ ɔ s t ɹ ə f oʊ b /
n1
a person suffering from claustrophobia;

claustrophobia / k ɫ ɔ s t ɹ ə f oʊ b ɪə /

n. боязнь замкнутого пространства; клаустрофобия;
n1
a morbid fear of being closed in a confined space;

claustrophobic / k ɫ ɔ s t ɹ ə f oʊ b ɪ k /
a1
uncomfortably closed or hemmed in;

- "a claustrophobic little room";

- sim. confined;

a2
suffering from claustrophobia;

- abnormally afraid of closed-in places;

- sim. afraid;

claustrum / k ɫ ɔ s t ɹ ə m /
n1
a layer of grey matter in the brain adjacent to the lenticular nucleus;

Clavariaceae
n1
fleshy fungi: coral fungi;

- syn. family Clavariaceae;

clavate

a. булавовидный;

clavecin / k æ v ɪ s ɪ n /

n. клавесин;

claver / k ɫ eɪ v ə , k ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. болтовня; сплетня;
v1
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chatter, chew the fat, chit-chat, chitchat, confab, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

claves / k ɫ eɪ v z /

n. ключи;

clavicembali

n. клавесины;

clavicembalo

n. клавесин;

Claviceps
n1
fungi parasitic upon the ovaries of various grasses;

- syn. genus Claviceps;

Claviceps purpurea

[?] n. спорынья;
n1
a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant;

- source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid;

- syn. ergot;

clavichord / k ɫ æ v ɪ k ɔ d /

0. клавикорды;
n1
an early stringed instrument like a piano but with more delicate sound;

Clavicipitaceae
n1
any of various mushrooms of the class Ascomycetes;

- syn. grainy club mushrooms;

clavicle / k ɫ æ v ɪ k ɫ /

n. ключица;
n1
bone linking the scapula and sternum;

- syn. collarbone;

clavicular / k ɫ ə v ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. ключичный;

clavier / k ɫ æ v ɪə , k ɫ ə v ɪə /

n. клавиатура; клавишно-струнный инструмент; немая клавиатура;
n1
a bank of keys on a musical instrument;

- syn. fingerboard, piano keyboard;

n2
a stringed instrument that has a keyboard;

- syn. Klavier;

claviform

a. булавовидный;

clavilux

0. клавилюкс;

clavis

n. ключ;

clavus

[?] n. зерно; зерновой хлеб; кукуруза; маис; пшеница;
n1
a hard thickening of the skin (especially on the top or sides of the toes) caused by the pressure of ill-fitting shoes;

- syn. corn;

claw / k ɫ ɔ /

0. расщеп;
n. выступ; зубец; клешня; коготь; кулак; лапа с когтями; пальцы; полицейский; щека;
n1
sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles;

n2
a mechanical device that is curved or bent to suspend or hold or pull something;

- syn. hook;

n3
a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods;

- syn. chela, nipper, pincer;

n4
a bird's foot;

v1
move as if by clawing, seizing, or digging;

- "They clawed their way to the top of the mountain";

v2
clutch as if in panic;

- "She clawed the doorknob";

v3
scratch, scrape, pull, or dig with claws or nails;

v4
attack as if with claws;

- "The politician clawed his rival";

claw-shaped
a1
shaped like a claw;

- sim. formed;

claw back

n. возмещение затрат на увеличение государственных пособий;

claw foot

n. полая стопа;

claw hammer
n1
a hammer with a cleft at one end for pulling nails;

- syn. carpenter's hammer, clawhammer;

claw hand

n. когтеобразная кисть;

claw hatchet
n1
a hatchet that has a cleft for pulling nails;

clawback / k ɫ ɔ b æ k /
n1
finding a way to take money back from people that they were given in another way;

- "the Treasury will find some clawback for the extra benefits members received";

clawed / k ɫ ɔ d /

0. с когтями;
a. когтистый;
n. имеющий когти;
a1
having or resembling a claw or claws;

- often used as a combining form;

- "sharp-clawed";

- sim. unguiculate;

a2
(of predatory animals) armed with claws or talons;

- syn. taloned;

- sim. armed;

clawfoot
n1
a deformity of the foot characterized by an abnormally high arch and hyperextension of the toes which gives the foot the appearance of a claw;

- syn. pes cavus;

clawhammer / k ɫ ɔ h æ m ə , k ɫ ɔ h æ m ə ɹ /
n1
a hammer with a cleft at one end for pulling nails;

- syn. carpenter's hammer, claw hammer;

clawless / k ɫ ɔ ɫ ɛ s /

0. без когтей; не имеющий когтей;

clawlike
a1
resembling a claw;

- sim. unguiculate;

claxon

[?] n. клаксон;
n1
a kind of loud horn formerly used on motor vehicles;

- syn. klaxon;

v1
make a loud noise;

- "The horns of the taxis blared";

- syn. beep, blare, honk, toot;

v2
use the horn of a car;

- syn. honk;

clay / k ɫ eɪ /

n. глина;
n1
a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired;

n2
water soaked soil;

- soft wet earth;

- syn. mud;

n3
United States general who commanded United States forces in Europe from 1945 to 1949 and who oversaw the Berlin airlift (1897-1978);

- syn. Lucius Clay, Lucius DuBignon Clay;

n4
United States politician responsible for the Missouri Compromise between free and slave states (1777-1852);

- syn. Henry Clay, the Great Compromiser;

n5
the dead body of a human being;

- "the cadaver was intended for dissection";

- "the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse";

- "the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river";

- "honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay";

- syn. cadaver, corpse, remains, stiff;

clay-colored robin
n1
robin of Mexico and Central America;

- syn. Turdus greyi;

clay brained

0. с куриными мозгами;
a. глупый;

clay cold

a. безжизненный; холодный;

clay pigeon
n1
target used in skeet or trapshooting;

clay pipe
n1
a pipe made of clay;

clay sculpture

[?] n. шаблон;
n1
sculpture produced by molding;

- syn. modeling, mold, molding, mould, moulding;

clay slate

n. глинистый сланец; кровельный шифер;

claybank / k ɫ eɪ b æ ŋ k /

n. глинистый насос; светло-бурая лошадь; светло-бурая масть;

clayey / k ɫ eɪ i /

a. глинистый;
a1
resembling or containing clay;

- "argillaceous rocks";

- syn. argillaceous;

a2
(used of soil) compact and fine-grained;

- "the clayey soil was heavy and easily saturated";

- syn. cloggy, heavy;

- sim. compact;

claymore / k ɫ eɪ m ɔ /

n. клеймор;
n1
a large double-edged broadsword;

- formerly used by Scottish Highlanders;

n2
an antipersonnel land mine whose blast is aimed at the oncoming enemy;

- syn. claymore mine;

claymore mine

[?] n. клеймор;
n1
an antipersonnel land mine whose blast is aimed at the oncoming enemy;

- syn. claymore;

claypan

n. глинистый слой; яма в глинистом пласте;

claystone

n. аргиллит;
n1
fine-grained rock consisting of compacted clay particles;

clayton / k ɫ eɪ t ʌ n /

n. клейтон;

Claytonia
n1
genus of mainly North American succulent herbs with white or pink flowers usually in terminal racemes;

- syn. genus Claytonia;

Claytonia caroliniana
n1
similar to Claytonia virginica but having usually pink flowers;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Carolina spring beauty;

Claytonia virginica
n1
small cormous perennial grown for its low rosette of succulent foliage and racemes of pink-tinged white flowers;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Virginia spring beauty;

clayware / k ɫ eɪ w eə /

n. глиняная посуда; изделия из глины;
n1
ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln;

- syn. pottery;

clean / k ɫ i n /

a. чистый;
n1
a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead;

- syn. clean and jerk;

v1
make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from;

- "Clean the stove!";

- "The dentist cleaned my teeth";

- syn. make clean;

v2
remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits;

- "Clean the turkey";

- syn. pick;

v3
clean and tidy up the house;

- "She housecleans every week";

- syn. clean house, houseclean;

v4
clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing;

- "clean up before you see your grandparents";

- "clean your fingernails before dinner";

- syn. cleanse;

v5
be cleanable;

- "This stove cleans easily";

v6
deprive wholly of money in a gambling game, robbery, etc.;

- "The other players cleaned him completely";

v7
remove all contents or possession from, or empty completely;

- "The boys cleaned the sandwich platters";

- "The trees were cleaned of apples by the storm";

- syn. strip;

v8
remove while making clean;

- "Clean the spots off the rug";

v9
remove unwanted substances from;

- syn. scavenge;

v10
remove shells or husks from;

- "clean grain before milling it";

a1
free from dirt or impurities;

- or having clean habits;

- "children with clean shining faces";

- "clean white shirts";

- "clean dishes";

- "a spotlessly clean house";

- "cats are clean animals";

- also antiseptic, tidy;

- sim. cleanable, cleanly, dry-cleaned, fresh, immaculate, pristine, scrubbed, unsoiled, unsullied, washed;

a2
free of restrictions or qualifications;

- "a clean bill of health";

- "a clear winner";

- syn. clear;

- sim. unqualified;

a3
(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims;

- "efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings";

- "clear laughter like a waterfall";

- "clear reds and blues";

- "a light lilting voice like a silver bell";

- syn. clear, light, unclouded;

- sim. pure;

a4
free from impurities;

- "clean water";

- "fresh air";

- syn. fresh;

- sim. pure;

a5
(of a record) having no marks of discredit or offense;

- "a clean voting record";

- "a clean driver's license";

- sim. perfect;

a6
ritually clean or pure;

- also clean, pure;

- sim. halal, kosher;

a7
not spreading pollution or contamination;

- especially radioactive contamination;

- "a clean fuel";

- "cleaner and more efficient engines";

- "the tactical bomb is reasonably clean";

- syn. uncontaminating;

a8
(of behavior or especially language) free from objectionable elements;

- fit for all observers;

- "good clean fun";

- "a clean joke";

- syn. unobjectionable;

- also decent;

- sim. antiseptic;

a9
free from sepsis or infection;

- "a clean (or uninfected) wound";

- syn. uninfected;

- sim. antiseptic;

a10
morally pure;

- "led a clean life";

- syn. clean-living;

- sim. moral;

a11
(of a manuscript) having few alterations or corrections;

- "fair copy";

- "a clean manuscript";

- syn. fair;

- sim. legible;

a12
(of a surface) not written or printed on;

- "blank pages";

- "fill in the blank spaces";

- "a clean page";

- "wide white margins";

- syn. blank, white;

- sim. empty;

a13
exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play;

- "a clean fight";

- "a sporting solution of the disagreement";

- "sportsmanlike conduct";

- syn. sporting, sportsmanlike, sporty;

- sim. fair;

a14
without difficulties or problems;

- "a clean test flight";

- sim. easy;

a15
thorough and without qualification;

- "a clean getaway";

- "a clean sweep";

- "a clean break";

- sim. complete;

a16
not carrying concealed weapons;

- sim. unarmed;

a17
free from clumsiness;

- precisely or deftly executed;

- "he landed a clean left on his opponent's cheek";

- "a clean throw";

- "the neat exactness of the surgeon's knife";

- syn. neat;

- sim. adroit;

a18
free of drugs;

- "after a long dependency on heroin she has been clean for 4 years";

- sim. unaddicted;

r1
completely;

- used as intensifiers;

- "clean forgot the appointment";

- "I'm plumb (or plum) tuckered out";

- syn. plum, plumb;

r2
in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;

- "they played fairly";

- syn. fair, fairly;

clean-burning
a1
leaving little contamination while consuming fuel;

- "natural gas is a clean-burning fuel";

- sim. fueled;

clean-cut / k ɫ i n k ʌ t /

[?] a. аккуратный; опрятный;
n. верный человек; надежный человек; тригонометрия; фат; щеголь;
v. держать в порядке; заклинивать; заклинить;
a1
neat and smart in appearance;

- "a clean-cut and well-bred young man";

- "the trig corporal in his jaunty cap";

- "a trim beard";

- syn. trig, trim;

- sim. tidy;

a2
clear and distinct to the senses;

- easily perceptible;

- "as clear as a whistle";

- "clear footprints in the snow";

- "the letter brought back a clear image of his grandfather";

- "a spire clean-cut against the sky";

- "a clear-cut pattern";

- syn. clear, clear-cut;

- sim. distinct;

clean-handed

[?] a. невиновный;
a1
free from evil or guilt;

- "an innocent child";

- "the principle that one is innocent until proved guilty";

- syn. guiltless, innocent;

- also exculpatory, righteous;

- sim. absolved, acquitted, blameless;

clean-limbed / k ɫ i n ɫ ɪ m d /
a1
having well-proportioned limbs;

- sim. shapely;

clean-living / k ɫ i n ɫ ɪ v ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. чистый;
a1
morally pure;

- "led a clean life";

- syn. clean;

- sim. moral;

clean-shaven / k ɫ i n ʃ eɪ v n /
a1
closely shaved recently;

- syn. smooth-shaven, well-shaven;

- sim. shaven;

clean and jerk

[?] a. чистый;
n1
a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead;

- syn. clean;

clean bill of health
n1
an assurance that someone is healthy or something is in good condition;

- "the doctor gave him a clean bill of health";

clean bomb
n1
an atom bomb leaving little or no radioactive contamination;

clean cut

0. резко очерченный;
a. определенный; привлекательный; приятный; точный; ясный;

clean fingered

a. неподкупный; честный;

clean handed

a. невинный; невиновный; честный;

clean house

[?] v. убирать; убираться; убрать; убраться;
v1
clean and tidy up the house;

- "She housecleans every week";

- syn. clean, houseclean;

clean limbed

0. хорошо сложенный;
a. пропорциональный; стройный;

clean living

a. порядочный; прямой; честный;

clean on board

a. чистый бортовой;
n. чистый бортовой коносамент;

clean out

[?] n. выкидывание ненужных вещей; генеральная уборка; разгрузка завала;
v1
empty completely;

- "We cleaned out all the drawers";

- syn. clear out;

v2
force out;

- "The new boss cleaned out the lazy workers";

v3
deprive completely of money or goods;

- "The robbers cleaned us out in a couple of hours";

clean room
n1
a room that is virtually free of dust or bacteria;

- used in laboratory work and in assembly or repair of precision equipment;

- syn. white room;

clean shaven

0. чисто выбритый;

clean slate
n1
an opportunity to start over without prejudice;

- syn. fresh start, tabula rasa;

clean up

n. владелец химической чистки; мойщик окон; огромная прибыль; очиститель; полицейская облава; приспособление для очистки; скребок; уборка; уборщик; чистка;
v1
put (things or places) in order;

- "Tidy up your room!";

- syn. neaten, square away, straighten, straighten out, tidy, tidy up;

v2
make a big profit;

- often in a short period of time;

- "The investor really cleaned up when the stock market went up";

v3
dispose of;

- "settle the bills";

v4
make oneself clean, presentable or neat;

- "Clean up before you go to the party";

cleanable / k ɫ i n eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of being cleaned;

- sim. clean;

cleaner / k ɫ i n ə , k ɫ i n ə ɹ /

n. владелец химической чистки; мойщик окон; очиститель; приспособление для очистки; скребок; служащий химической чистки; уборщик; экстрактор;
n1
a preparation used in cleaning something;

- syn. cleanser, cleansing agent;

n2
the operator of dry-cleaning establishment;

- syn. dry cleaner;

n3
someone whose occupation is cleaning;

cleaner's / k ɫ i n ə ɹ z , k ɫ i n ə z /

n. химчистка;

cleaners / k ɫ i n ə z /
n1
shop where dry cleaning is done;

- syn. dry cleaners;

cleaning / k ɫ i n ɪ ŋ /

n. уборка;
n1
the act of making something clean;

- "he gave his shoes a good cleaning";

- syn. cleansing, cleanup;

cleaning device
n1
any of a large class of implements used for cleaning;

- syn. cleaning equipment, cleaning implement;

cleaning equipment
n1
any of a large class of implements used for cleaning;

- syn. cleaning device, cleaning implement;

cleaning implement
n1
any of a large class of implements used for cleaning;

- syn. cleaning device, cleaning equipment;

cleaning lady

[?] n. поденщица для работы по дому; приходящая домашняя работница; уборщица;
n1
a human female employed to do housework;

- "the char will clean the carpet";

- "I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write";

- syn. char, charwoman, cleaning woman, woman;

cleaning pad
n1
a pad used as a cleaning implement;

cleaning woman

[?] n. поденщица для работы по дому; приходящая домашняя работница; уборщица;
n1
a human female employed to do housework;

- "the char will clean the carpet";

- "I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write";

- syn. char, charwoman, cleaning lady, woman;

cleanliness / k ɫ ɛ n ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. опрятность; чистоплотность; чистота;
n1
the habit of keeping free of superficial imperfections;

n2
diligence in keeping clean;

cleanly / k ɫ ɛ n ɫ i , k ɫ i n ɫ i /

0. прямо; точно; целомудренно; чисто;
a. аккуратный; чистоплотный;
r. содержащийся в чистоте;
a1
habitually clean;

- "cleanly in their persons and habitations";

- sim. clean;

r1
smoothly and without difficulty;

- precisely and deftly;

- "the gymnast landed flawlessly";

- "she played the piano accompaniment cleanly";

- "he bounced it cleanly off the wall";

- syn. flawlessly;

r2
in a manner that minimizes dirt and pollution;

- "the motor burns cleanly";

cleanness / k ɫ i n n ɛ s /

n. чистота;
n1
the state of being clean;

- without dirt or other impurities;

n2
without moral defects;

cleanoff

n. чистовая обработка;

cleanout

n. люк для чистки;

cleansable / k ɫ ɛ n z ə b ɫ /

n. поддающийся чистке;

cleanse / k ɫ ɛ n z /

v. дезинфицировать; делать чистым; излечивать; излечить; очистить; очищать; сделать чистым; чистить;
v1
clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing;

- "clean up before you see your grandparents";

- "clean your fingernails before dinner";

- syn. clean;

v2
purge of an ideology, bad thoughts, or sins;

- "Purgatory is supposed to cleanse you from your sins";

cleanser / k ɫ ɛ n z ə , k ɫ ɛ n z ə ɹ /

n. моющее средство; очиститель;
n1
a preparation used in cleaning something;

- syn. cleaner, cleansing agent;

cleansers / k ɫ ɛ n z ə z /

n. чистящие средства;

cleansing / k ɫ ɛ n z ɪ ŋ /

n. мусороудаление и ассенизация;
n1
the act of making something clean;

- "he gave his shoes a good cleaning";

- syn. cleaning, cleanup;

a1
cleansing the body by washing;

- especially ritual washing of e.g. hands;

- "ablutionary rituals";

- syn. ablutionary;

- sim. purifying;

a2
acting like an antiseptic;

- syn. purifying;

- sim. antiseptic;

cleansing agent

[?] n. моющее средство; очиститель;
n1
a preparation used in cleaning something;

- syn. cleaner, cleanser;

cleanskin

0. не состоящий на учете в полиции человек;
n. неклейменое животное;

Cleanthes
n1
ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded Zeno of Citium as the leader of the Stoic school (300-232 BC);

cleanup

[?] a. восхитительный; смертельный; убийственный; убитая на охоте дичь;
n. большой куш; забой; необычно высокая операционная прибыль; охотничья добыча; раскисление; убийство; убой; умерщвление; успокоение;
n1
a very large profit;

- syn. killing;

n2
(baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team);

- syn. cleanup position, cleanup spot;

n3
the act of making something clean;

- "he gave his shoes a good cleaning";

- syn. cleaning, cleansing;

cleanup position
n1
(baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team);

- syn. cleanup, cleanup spot;

cleanup spot
n1
(baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team);

- syn. cleanup, cleanup position;

clear / k ɫ ɪə , k ɫ ɪə ɹ /

a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
n1
the state of being free of suspicion;

- "investigation showed that he was in the clear";

n2
a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water;

- "finally broke out of the forest into the open";

- syn. open;

v1
rid of obstructions;

- "Clear your desk";

- syn. unclutter;

- also clear away, clear off;

v2
make a way or path by removing objects;

- "Clear a path through the dense forest";

v3
become clear;

- "The sky cleared after the storm";

- syn. brighten, clear up, light up;

v4
grant authorization or clearance for;

- "Clear the manuscript for publication";

- "The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography";

- syn. authorise, authorize, pass;

v5
remove;

- "clear the leaves from the lawn";

- "Clear snow from the road";

v6
go unchallenged;

- be approved;

- "The bill cleared the House";

- syn. pass;

v7
be debited and credited to the proper bank accounts;

- "The check will clear within 2 business days";

v8
go away or disappear;

- "The fog cleared in the afternoon";

v9
pass by, over, or under without making contact;

- "the balloon cleared the tree tops";

- syn. top;

v10
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear up, crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

v11
free from payment of customs duties, as of a shipment;

- "Clear the ship and let it dock";

v12
clear from impurities, blemishes, pollution, etc.;

- "clear the water before it can be drunk";

v13
yield as a net profit;

- "This sale netted me $1 million";

- syn. net;

v14
make as a net profit;

- "The company cleared $1 million";

- syn. net, sack, sack up;

v15
earn on some commercial or business transaction;

- earn as salary or wages;

- "How much do you make a month in your new job?";

- "She earns a lot in her new job";

- "this merger brought in lots of money";

- "He clears $5,000 each month";

- syn. bring in, earn, gain, make, pull in, realise, realize, take in;

v16
sell;

- "We cleared a lot of the old model cars";

v17
pass an inspection or receive authorization;

- "clear customs";

v18
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

- "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges";

- syn. acquit, assoil, discharge, exculpate, exonerate;

v19
settle, as of a debt;

- "clear a debt";

- "solve an old debt";

- syn. solve;

v20
make clear, bright, light, or translucent;

- "The water had to be cleared through filtering";

v21
rid of instructions or data;

- "clear a memory buffer";

v22
remove (people) from a building;

- "clear the patrons from the theater after the bomb threat";

v23
remove the occupants of;

- "Clear the building";

v24
free (the throat) by making a rasping sound;

- "Clear the throat";

- syn. clear up;

a1
readily apparent to the mind;

- "a clear and present danger";

- "a clear explanation";

- "a clear case of murder";

- "a clear indication that she was angry";

- "gave us a clear idea of human nature";

- also comprehendible, comprehensible, definite, distinct, unambiguous;

- sim. broad, clear-cut, limpid, prima facie, unmistakable, vivid;

a2
free from confusion or doubt;

- "a complex problem requiring a clear head";

- "not clear about what is expected of us";

- sim. clearheaded;

a3
affording free passage or view;

- "a clear view";

- "a clear path to victory";

- "open waters";

- "the open countryside";

- syn. open;

- sim. unobstructed;

a4
allowing light to pass through;

- "clear water";

- "clear plastic bags";

- "clear glass";

- "the air is clear and clean";

- sim. crystalline, hyaline, liquid, translucent, unclouded, unfrosted;

a5
free from contact or proximity or connection;

- "we were clear of the danger";

- "the ship was clear of the reef";

- sim. free;

a6
characterized by freedom from troubling thoughts (especially guilt);

- "a clear conscience";

- "regarded her questioner with clear untroubled eyes";

- sim. untroubled;

a7
(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims;

- "efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings";

- "clear laughter like a waterfall";

- "clear reds and blues";

- "a light lilting voice like a silver bell";

- syn. clean, light, unclouded;

- sim. pure;

a8
(especially of a title) free from any encumbrance or limitation that presents a question of fact or law;

- "I have clear title to this property";

- syn. unmortgaged;

- sim. unencumbered;

a9
clear and distinct to the senses;

- easily perceptible;

- "as clear as a whistle";

- "clear footprints in the snow";

- "the letter brought back a clear image of his grandfather";

- "a spire clean-cut against the sky";

- "a clear-cut pattern";

- syn. clean-cut, clear-cut;

- sim. distinct;

a10
accurately stated or described;

- "a set of well-defined values";

- syn. well-defined;

a11
free from clouds or mist or haze;

- "on a clear day";

- sim. cloudless, fair, serene;

a12
free of restrictions or qualifications;

- "a clean bill of health";

- "a clear winner";

- syn. clean;

- sim. unqualified;

a13
free from flaw or blemish or impurity;

- "a clear perfect diamond";

- "the clear complexion of a healthy young woman";

- sim. perfect;

a14
clear of charges or deductions;

- "a clear profit";

- sim. net;

a15
easily deciphered;

- syn. decipherable, readable;

- sim. legible;

a16
freed from any question of guilt;

- "is absolved from all blame";

- "was now clear of the charge of cowardice";

- "his official honor is vindicated";

- syn. absolved, cleared, exculpated, exonerated, vindicated;

- sim. innocent;

a17
characterized by ease and quickness in perceiving;

- "clear mind";

- "a percipient author";

- syn. percipient;

- sim. discerning;

r1
completely;

- "read the book clear to the end";

- "slept clear through the night";

- "there were open fields clear to the horizon";

- syn. all the way;

r2
in an easily perceptible manner;

- "could be seen clearly under the microscope";

- "She cried loud and clear";

- syn. clearly;

clear-air turbulence
n1
strong turbulence in an otherwise cloudless region that subjects aircraft to violent updrafts or downdrafts;

clear-cut / k ɫ ɪə k ʌ t /

[?] a. отчетливый; четкий;
v1
remove all the trees at one time;

- "clear-cut an acre of forest";

a1
clearly or sharply defined to the mind;

- "clear-cut evidence of tampering";

- "Claudius was the first to invade Britain with distinct...intentions of conquest";

- "trenchant distinctions between right and wrong";

- syn. distinct, trenchant;

- sim. clear;

a2
having had all the trees removed at one time;

- "clear-cut hillsides are subject to erosion";

- sim. cleared;

a3
clear and distinct to the senses;

- easily perceptible;

- "as clear as a whistle";

- "clear footprints in the snow";

- "the letter brought back a clear image of his grandfather";

- "a spire clean-cut against the sky";

- "a clear-cut pattern";

- syn. clean-cut, clear;

- sim. distinct;

clear-eyed

[?] a. проницательный;
a1
mentally acute or penetratingly discerning;

- "too clear-eyed not to see what problems would follow";

- "chaos could be prevented only by clear-sighted leadership";

- "much too perspicacious to be taken in by so spurious an argument";

- syn. clear-sighted, perspicacious;

- sim. discerning;

clear-sighted / k ɫ ɪə s aɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. проницательный;
a1
having sharp clear vision;

- sim. sighted;

a2
mentally acute or penetratingly discerning;

- "too clear-eyed not to see what problems would follow";

- "chaos could be prevented only by clear-sighted leadership";

- "much too perspicacious to be taken in by so spurious an argument";

- syn. clear-eyed, perspicacious;

- sim. discerning;

clear-thinking
a1
not mentally confused;

- able to think clearly and act intelligently;

- syn. clearheaded;

- sim. clear, unclouded;

clear and present danger
n1
a standard for judging when freedom of speech can be abridged;

- "no one has a right to shout `fire' in a crowded theater when there is no fire because such an action would pose a clear and present danger to public safety";

clear away
v1
remove from sight;

- syn. clear off;

clear cut

0. ясно очерченный;
a. определенный; рельефный; четкий;
v. произвести сплошную вырубку; производить сплошную вырубку;

clear eyed

0. ясноглазый;
a. дальновидный; проницательный;
n. видящий отчетливо; имеющий хорошее зрение;

clear headed

0. с ясным умом;
a. трезвомыслящий;

clear liquid diet
n1
a diet of fluids with minimal residues (fat-free broth or strained fruit juices or gelatin);

- cannot be used for more than one day postoperative;

clear obscure

0. контрасты; чиароскуро;
n. контраст; контрастное сопоставление; светотень;

clear off
v1
remove from sight;

- syn. clear away;

clear out

n. выкидывание ненужных вещей; генеральная уборка; разгрузка завала;
v1
move out and leave nothing behind;

v2
clear out the chest and lungs;

- "This drug expectorates quickly";

- syn. drive out, expectorate;

v3
empty completely;

- "We cleaned out all the drawers";

- syn. clean out;

clear sailing

[?] a. беззаботный; беспечный;
n1
easy unobstructed progress;

- "after we solved that problem the rest was plain sailing";

- syn. easy going, plain sailing;

clear sighted

a. проницательный;
n. обладающий даром предвидения;

clear story

n. зенитный фонарь; коньковый фонарь; освещающий хоры верхний ряд окон;

clear the air
v1
dispel differences or negative emotions;

- "The group called a meeting to finally clear the air";

clear the throat

[?] n. ястреб;
v1
clear mucus or food from one's throat;

- "he cleared his throat before he started to speak";

- syn. hawk;

clear up

[?] v. разъяснить; разъяснять;
v1
make clear and (more) comprehensible;

- "clarify the mystery surrounding her death";

- syn. clarify, elucidate;

v2
finish a task completely;

- "I finally got through this homework assignment";

- syn. finish off, finish up, get through, mop up, polish off, wrap up;

v3
free (the throat) by making a rasping sound;

- "Clear the throat";

- syn. clear;

v4
become clear;

- "The sky cleared after the storm";

- syn. brighten, clear, light up;

v5
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

clearance / k ɫ ɪə ɹ ə n s /

n. допуск к секретной работе; зазор; клиренс; клиринг векселей; клиринг чеков; оплат долга; очистка от пошлин; производство расчетов через расчетную палату; распродажа товаров по сниженным ценам; реконструкция; сертификат очистки от пошлин; урегулирование претензий;
n1
the distance by which one thing clears another;

- the space between them;

n2
vertical space available to allow easy passage under something;

- syn. headroom, headway;

n3
permission to proceed;

- "the plane was given clearance to land";

clearance sale
n1
a sale to reduce inventory;

- syn. inventory-clearance sale;

clearcole

n. грунтовка;

clearcutness

[?] n. аккуратность; педантичность; пунктуальность; точность; тщательность; четкость;
n1
clarity as a consequence of precision;

- syn. preciseness;

cleared / k ɫ ɪə d /

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
a1
rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush;

- "cleared land";

- "cleared streets free of fallen trees and debris";

- "a cleared passage through the underbrush";

- "played poker on the cleared dining room table";

- also treeless, unwooded;

- sim. clear-cut, improved;

a2
freed from any question of guilt;

- "is absolved from all blame";

- "was now clear of the charge of cowardice";

- "his official honor is vindicated";

- syn. absolved, clear, exculpated, exonerated, vindicated;

- sim. innocent;

clearer / k ɫ ɪə ɹ ə , k ɫ ɪə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. клиринговый банк; очистное устройство;

clearheaded / k ɫ ɪə h ɛ d ɪ d /
a1
not mentally confused;

- able to think clearly and act intelligently;

- syn. clear-thinking;

- sim. clear, unclouded;

clearing / k ɫ ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. эвакуационный;
n. безналичные расчеты; зазор; зачет взаимных банковских требований через расчетную палату; клиренс; клиринг; клиринговые расчеты; осветление; очистка; очистка от пошлин; поляна; распродажа по сниженным ценам; расчеты по биржевым сделкам; расчистка; устранение дефекта;
n1
a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area;

- syn. glade;

n2
the act of freeing from suspicion;

n3
the act of removing solid particles from a liquid;

- syn. clarification;

clearing house
n1
a central collection place where banks exchange checks or drafts;

- participants maintain an account against which credits or debits are posted;

clearinghouse / k ɫ ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ h aʊ z /

n. расчетная палата;

clearly / k ɫ ɪə ɫ i /

0. ясно;
n. звонко; отчетливо; понятно;
r1
without doubt or question;

- "they were clearly lost";

- "history has clearly shown the folly of that policy";

r2
in an intelligible manner;

- "the foreigner spoke to us quite intelligibly";

- syn. intelligibly, understandably;

r3
clear to the mind;

- with distinct mental discernment;

- "it's distinctly possible";

- "I could clearly see myself in his situation";

- syn. distinctly;

r4
in an easily perceptible manner;

- "could be seen clearly under the microscope";

- "She cried loud and clear";

- syn. clear;

clearly worded

0. четко сформулированный;

clearness / k ɫ ɪə n ə s /

n. ясность;
n1
free from obscurity and easy to understand;

- the comprehensibility of clear expression;

- syn. clarity, limpidity, lucidity, lucidness, pellucidity;

n2
the quality of clear water;

- "when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes";

- syn. clarity, uncloudedness;

clearstarch

n. бельевой крахмал;
v. крахмалить; накрахмалить;

clearstory / k ɫ ɪə s t ə ɹ i /

[?] n. зенитный фонарь; коньковый фонарь; освещающий хоры верхний ряд окон;
n1
part of an interior wall rising above the adjacent roof with windows admitting light;

- syn. clerestory;

clearway / k ɫ ɪə w eɪ /

n. скоростная автострада с отделенными въездными полосами;
n1
a road on which you are not allowed to stop (unless you have a breakdown);

clearweed

[?] n. амброзия; посконник;
n1
a plants of the genus Pilea having drooping green flower clusters and smooth translucent stems and leaves;

- syn. Pilea pumilla, dead nettle, richweed;

cleat / k ɫ i t /

0. крюйсов;
n. зажим; клемма; клин; крепительная утка; планка; рейка; шпунт;
n1
a metal or leather projection (as from the sole of a shoe);

- prevents slipping;

n2
a fastener (usually with two projecting horns) around which a rope can be secured;

n3
a strip of wood or metal used to strengthen the surface to which it is attached;

v1
provide with cleats;

- "cleat running shoes for better traction";

v2
secure on a cleat;

- "cleat a line";

cleats / k ɫ i t s /
n1
shoes with leather or metal projections on the soles;

- "the football players all wore cleats";

cleavable

0. легко раскалывающийся;
a. колкий;
a1
capable of being cleaved;

- sim. divisible;

cleavage / k ɫ i v ɪ dʒ /

n. раскол; расхождение; расщепление;
n1
the state of being split or cleft;

- "there was a cleavage between the liberal and conservative members";

n2
the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules;

n3
(embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum;

- syn. segmentation;

n4
the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman's breasts);

n5
the act of cleaving or splitting;

cleavage cavity
n1
the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula;

- syn. blastocele, blastocoel, blastocoele, segmentation cavity;

cleave / k ɫ i v /

v. оставаться верным; остаться верным; прорубать; прорубить; раскалывать; раскалываться; расколоть; расколоться; рассекать; рассечь;
v1
separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument;

- "cleave the bone";

- syn. rive, split;

v2
make by cutting into;

- "The water is going to cleave a channel into the rock";

v3
come or be in close contact with;

- stick or hold together and resist separation;

- "The dress clings to her body";

- "The label stuck to the box";

- "The sushi rice grains cohere";

- syn. adhere, cling, cohere, stick;

cleaver / k ɫ i v ə , k ɫ i v ə ɹ /

0. колун;
a. выступающая из ледника скала;
n. косарь; мясницкий нож;
n1
a butcher's knife having a large square blade;

- syn. chopper, meat cleaver;

cleavers / k ɫ i v ə z /

n. липушник; цепкий подмаренник;
n1
annual having the stem beset with curved prickles;

- North America and Europe and Asia;

- syn. Galium aparine, catchweed, clivers, goose grass, spring cleavers;

cleaving / k ɫ i v ɪ ŋ /

n. раскалывание; раскол; расхождение; расщепление;

cleck

v. вынашивать; выносить; высидеть; высиживать;

cleek / k ɫ i k /

n. клик; крюк;
v. схватить; схватывать; хватать;

clef / k ɫ ɛ f /

n. ключ;
n1
a musical notation written on a staff indicating the pitch of the notes following it;

cleft / k ɫ ɛ f t /

a. раздвоенный; расколотый; расщепленный;
n. расщелина; трещина; щель; ямочка;
n1
a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin);

n2
a long narrow opening;

- syn. crack, crevice, fissure, scissure;

a1
split or divided;

- "he had a cleft chin and strong jaw";

- "the infant was born with a double harelip and cleft palate";

- "a cleft stick";

- sim. divided;

a2
having one or more indentations reaching nearly to the midrib;

- syn. dissected;

- sim. compound;

cleft foot
n1
a deformity in which the space between the third and fourth toes extends up into the foot;

cleft graft

v. прививать в расщеп;

cleft lip

[?] a. 'заячья губа';
n. незаращение верхней губы;
n1
a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip;

- syn. cheiloschisis, harelip;

cleft palate
n1
a congenital fissure of the hard palate;

cleg / k ɫ ɛ ɡ /

n. овод; слепень;
n1
large swift fly the female of which sucks blood of various animals;

- syn. clegg, horse fly, horsefly;

clegg

[?] n. слепень;
n1
large swift fly the female of which sucks blood of various animals;

- syn. cleg, horse fly, horsefly;

Cleistes
n1
terrestrial orchids of North and South America having slender fibrous roots;

- allied to genus Pogonia;

- syn. genus Cleistes;

Cleistes divaricata
n1
orchid of northeastern United States with magenta-pink flowers having funnel-shaped lip;

- sometimes placed in genus Pogonia;

- syn. Pogonia divaricata, funnel-crest rosebud orchid, spreading pogonia;

Cleistes rosea
n1
orchid of central and northern South America having 1- to 3-blossomed racemes of large showy rose-colored flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Pogonia;

- syn. Pogonia rosea, rosebud orchid;

cleistocarp
n1
closed spore-bearing structure of some fungi (especially Aspergillaceae and Erysiphaceae) from which spores are released only by decay or disintegration;

- syn. cleistothecium;

cleistogamic
a1
exhibiting or relating to cleistogamy;

- syn. cleistogamous;

cleistogamous
a1
exhibiting or relating to cleistogamy;

- syn. cleistogamic;

cleistogamy

n. клейстогамия; самоопыление;
n1
the production of small nonopening self-pollinating flowers;

cleistothecium
n1
closed spore-bearing structure of some fungi (especially Aspergillaceae and Erysiphaceae) from which spores are released only by decay or disintegration;

- syn. cleistocarp;

clem / k ɫ ɛ m /

n. деревенщина; клем; простофиля;

clematis / k ɫ ɛ m ə t ɪ s /

n. ломонос;
n1
any of various ornamental climbing plants of the genus Clematis usually having showy flowers;

Clematis baldwinii
n1
erect clematis of Florida having pink to purple flowers;

- syn. Viorna baldwinii, pine hyacinth;

Clematis crispa
n1
climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers;

- syn. blue jasmine, blue jessamine, curly clematis, marsh clematis;

Clematis lasiantha
n1
clematis of California;

- syn. pipestem clematis;

Clematis ochreleuca
n1
shrubby clematis of the eastern United States having curly foliage;

- syn. curly-heads;

Clematis tangutica
n1
Chinese clematis with serrate leaves and large yellow flowers;

- syn. golden clematis;

Clematis texensis
n1
woody vine of Texas having showy solitary nodding scarlet flowers;

- syn. scarlet clematis;

Clematis versicolor
n1
woody vine of the southern United States having purple or blue flowers with leathery recurved sepals;

- syn. leather flower;

Clematis verticillaris
n1
climber of northeastern North America having waxy purplish-blue flowers;

- syn. mountain clematis, purple clematis, purple virgin's bower;

Clematis viorna
n1
scandent subshrub of southeastern United States having large red-purple bell-shaped flowers with leathery recurved sepals;

- syn. leather flower, vase-fine, vase vine;

Clematis virginiana

[?] n. камнеломка отпрысковая; крестовник обыкновенный; снежное дерево; хионантус виргинский;
n1
common climber of eastern North America that sprawls over other plants and bears numerous panicles of small creamy white flowers;

- syn. devil's darning needle, old man's beard, virgin's bower;

Clematis vitalba

[?] n. камнеломка отпрысковая; крестовник обыкновенный; снежное дерево; хионантус виргинский;
n1
vigorous deciduous climber of Europe to Afghanistan and Lebanon having panicles of fragrant green-white flowers in summer and autumn;

- syn. old man's beard, traveler's joy, traveller's joy;

Clemence Sophia Harned Lozier
n1
United States physician who in 1863 founded a medical school for women (1813-1888);

- syn. Lozier;

Clemenceau
n1
French statesman who played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles (1841-1929);

- syn. Georges Clemenceau, Georges Eugene Benjamin Clemenceau;

clemency / k ɫ ɛ m ə n s i /

n. акт милосердия; амнистия; милосердие; мягкость; смягчение наказания; снисходительность;
n1
good weather with comfortable temperatures;

- syn. mildness;

n2
leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice;

- "he threw himself on the mercy of the court";

- syn. mercifulness, mercy;

Clemens / k ɫ ɛ m ə n z /
n1
United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910);

- syn. Mark Twain, Samuel Langhorne Clemens;

clement / k ɫ ɛ m ə n t /

a. милосердный; милостивый; мягкий;
n. клемент; климент;
a1
(of weather or climate) physically mild;

- "clement weather";

- also temperate;

- sim. balmy;

a2
(used of persons or behavior) inclined to show mercy;

- "a more clement judge reduced the sentence";

- also merciful;

- sim. lenient;

Clement Attlee
n1
British statesman and leader of the Labour Party who instituted the welfare state in Britain (1883-1967);

- syn. 1st Earl Attlee, Attlee, Clement Richard Attlee;

Clement III
n1
Italian antipope from 1080 to 1100 who was installed as pope by the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV who consistently opposed efforts at papal reform (died in 1100);

- syn. Guibert of Ravenna;

Clement Philibert Leo Delibes
n1
French composer of operas (1836-1891);

- syn. Delibes, Leo Delibes;

Clement Richard Attlee
n1
British statesman and leader of the Labour Party who instituted the welfare state in Britain (1883-1967);

- syn. 1st Earl Attlee, Attlee, Clement Attlee;

Clement VII
n1
Italian pope from 1523 to 1534 who broke with Henry VIII of England after Henry VIII divorced Catherine of Aragon and married Anne Boleyn (1478-1534);

- syn. Giulio de' Medici;

Clement XI
n1
Italian pope from 1700 to 1721 who condemned Jansenist ideas on papal infallibility;

- syn. Giovanni Francesco Albani;

Clement XIV
n1
Italian pope from 1769 to 1774 who lost whatever support remained of Catholic Europe, causing the church to fall into the hands of secular princes (1705-1774);

- syn. Lorenzo Ganganelli;

clementina / k ɫ ɛ m ə n t i n ə /

n. клементина;

clementine

n. клементайн; клементин; клементина;
n1
a variety of mandarin orange that is grown around the Mediterranean and in South Africa;

- syn. clementine tree;

n2
a mandarin orange of a deep reddish orange color and few seeds;

clementine tree

[?] n. клементайн; клементин; клементина;
n1
a variety of mandarin orange that is grown around the Mediterranean and in South Africa;

- syn. clementine;

clemo

n. амнистия; смягчение наказания;

clench / k ɫ ɛ n tʃ /

v. сжать; сжимать;
n1
a small slip noose made with seizing;

- syn. clinch;

n2
the act of grasping;

- "he released his clasp on my arm";

- "he has a strong grip for an old man";

- "she kept a firm hold on the railing";

- syn. clasp, clutch, clutches, grasp, grip, hold;

v1
hold in a tight grasp;

- "clench a steering wheel";

- syn. clinch;

v2
squeeze together tightly;

- "clench one's jaw";

clenched / k ɫ ɛ n tʃ t /

0. крепко сжатый;
a. скрепленный; стиснутый;
a1
closed or squeezed together tightly;

- "a clenched fist";

- "his clenched (or clinched) teeth";

- syn. clinched;

- sim. tight;

clenched fist

[?] n. кулак; почерк; рука; указательный знак в виде пальца руки;
v. зажать в кулак; ударить кулаком;
n1
a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting);

- syn. fist;

clencher / k ɫ ɛ n tʃ ə , k ɫ ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. заклепка; клепальщик; клинчер; решающий довод; скобка;

cleome

[?] n. клеоме; паучник;
n1
any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genus Cleome having showy spider-shaped flowers;

- syn. spiderflower;

n2
tropical and subtropical annual or perennial herbs or low shrubs;

- syn. genus Cleome;

Cleome hassleriana
n1
native to South America but naturalized in warm parts of United States;

- grown for its long-lasting spider-shaped white to pink-purple flowers;

- syn. spider flower, spider plant;

Cleome pinnata
n1
perennial of southwestern United States having leathery blue-green pinnatifid leaves and thick plumelike spikes of yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Cleome;

- syn. Stanleya pinnata, desert plume, prince's-plume;

Cleome serrulata
n1
plant of western North America having trifoliate leaves and white or pink spider-shaped flowers;

- sometimes used as an ornamental;

- syn. Rocky Mountain bee plant, stinking clover;

Cleopatra

n. густой синий цвет; клеопатра;
n1
beautiful and charismatic queen of Egypt;

- mistress of Julius Caesar and later of Mark Antony;

- killed herself to avoid capture by Octavian (69-30 BC);

clepsydra / k ɫ ɛ p s ɪ d ɹ ə /

n. водяные часы; клепсидра;
n1
clock that measures time by the escape of water;

- syn. water clock, water glass;

clepsydrae / k ɫ ɛ p s ɪ d ɹ i /

n. водяные часы; клепсидры;

cleptomania

n. клептомания;

clerestory / k ɫ ɪə s t ɔ ɹ i /

n. зенитный фонарь; коньковый фонарь; освещающий хоры верхний ряд окон;
n1
part of an interior wall rising above the adjacent roof with windows admitting light;

- syn. clearstory;

clergy / k ɫ ɝ dʒ i /

n. духовенство;
n1
in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity);

clergyman / k ɫ ɝ dʒ ɪ m ə n /

n. религиозный деятель; священник;
n1
a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church;

- syn. man of the cloth, reverend;

clergymen / k ɫ ɝ dʒ ɪ m ə n /

n. священники;

clergywoman / k ɫ ɝ dʒ i w ʊ m ə n /

n. дочь священника; жена священника; женщина-пастор;

cleric / k ɫ ɛr ɪ k /

a. духовный; канцелярский; клерикальный;
n. духовное лицо;
n1
a clergyman or other person in religious orders;

- syn. churchman, divine, ecclesiastic;

clerical / k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ɫ /

a. канцелярский; конторский;
n. администратор; делопроизводитель; духовное лицо; конторский служащий; портье; приказчик; продавец; продавщица; секретарь; традиционная одежда священника;
a1
of or relating to clerks;

- "clerical work";

a2
of or relating to the clergy;

- "clerical collar";

a3
appropriate for or engaged in office work;

- "clerical skills";

- "a clerical job";

- "the clerical staff";

- sim. white-collar;

clerical collar

[?] n. ошейник;
n1
a stiff white collar with no opening in the front;

- a distinctive symbol of the clergy;

- syn. Roman collar, dog collar;

clericalism / k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. клерикализм;
n1
a policy of supporting the influence and power of the clergy in secular or political matters;

clericalist / k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. клерикал; сторонник клерикализма;
n1
one who advocates clericalism;

clericalize / k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. усиливать влияние духовенства; усилить влияние духовенства;

clericature / k ɫ ɛr ɪ k ə tʃ ʊə /

n. положение в церковной иерархии; церковная должность;

clerid
n1
predacious on other insects;

- usually brightly colored or metallic;

- syn. clerid beetle;

clerid beetle
n1
predacious on other insects;

- usually brightly colored or metallic;

- syn. clerid;

Cleridae
n1
beetles that prey on other insects;

- syn. family Cleridae;

clerihew / k ɫ ɛr ɪ h j u /

n. клерихью;
n1
a witty satiric verse containing two rhymed couplets and mentioning a famous person;

- "`The president is George W. Bush, Who is happy to sit on his tush, While sending his armies to fight, For anything he thinks is right' is a clerihew";

clerisy

n. интеллигенция; научные круги; ученый мир;
n1
an educated and intellectual elite;

- syn. intelligentsia;

clerk / k ɫ ɑ k /

n. делопроизводитель; клерк; сотрудник магазина;
n1
an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts);

n2
a salesperson in a store;

- syn. salesclerk, shop assistant, shop clerk;

v1
work as a clerk, as in the legal business;

clerking / k ɫ ɑ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. бухгалтерия; бухгалтерский учет; ведение бухгалтерских книг; регистрация данных; счетоводство;
n1
the activity of recording business transactions;

- syn. bookkeeping;

clerkly

0. с хорошим почерком;
a. грамотный; обладающий красивым почерком;
n. ученый;

clerkship / k ɫ ɑ k ʃ ɪ p /

n. грамотность; секретарская работа;
n1
the job of clerk;

Clermont

n. Клермон;

cleromancy

n. гадание бросанием жребия;

Clethra
n1
type and sole genus of the Clethraceae;

- deciduous shrubs or small trees: white alder, summer-sweet;

- syn. genus Clethra;

Clethra alnifolia
n1
shrub of eastern and southern coastal United States having beautiful racemes of spice-scented white flowers;

- syn. pepper bush, summer sweet, sweet pepperbush, white alder;

Clethraceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Clethra;

- syn. family Clethraceae, white-alder family;

Clethrionomys
n1
a genus of Cricetidae;

- syn. genus Clethrionomys;

cleuch

n. глубокое ущелье; дефиле; лощина;

cleugh

n. глубокое ущелье; дефиле; лощина;

cleveite

n. клевеит; урановая слюда;

Cleveland / k ɫ i v ɫ ə n d /

n. Кливленд;
n1
the largest city in Ohio;

- located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie;

- a major Great Lakes port;

n2
22nd and 24th President of the United States (1837-1908);

- syn. Grover Cleveland, President Cleveland, Stephen Grover Cleveland;

clevelend

n. кливленд;

clever / k ɫ ɛ v ə , k ɫ ɛ v ə ɹ /

a. толковый; умный;
a1
showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others;

- "a cagey lawyer";

- "too clever to be sound";

- syn. cagey, cagy, canny;

- sim. smart;

a2
mentally quick and resourceful;

- "an apt pupil";

- "you are a clever man...you reason well and your wit is bold"-Bram Stoker;

- syn. apt;

- sim. intelligent;

a3
showing inventiveness and skill;

- "a clever gadget";

- "the cunning maneuvers leading to his success";

- "an ingenious solution to the problem";

- syn. cunning, ingenious;

- sim. adroit;

clever clever

a. считающий себя умнее всех; умный-преумный;

clever cleverness

n. умничанье;

clever clogs
n1
an intellectual who is ostentatiously and irritatingly knowledgeable;

- syn. clever Dick;

clever Dick
n1
an intellectual who is ostentatiously and irritatingly knowledgeable;

- syn. clever clogs;

cleverly / k ɫ ɛ v ə ɫ i /

[M] a. толковый; умный;
r1
in a clever manner;

- "they were cleverly arranged";

- "a smartly managed business";

- syn. smartly;

cleverness / k ɫ ɛ v ə n ə s /

0. ум;
n. ловкость; одаренность; умение;
n1
the power of creative imagination;

- syn. ingeniousness, ingenuity, inventiveness;

n2
intelligence as manifested in being quick and witty;

- syn. brightness, smartness;

n3
the property of being ingenious;

- "a plot of great ingenuity";

- "the cleverness of its design";

- syn. ingeniousness, ingenuity;

clevis / k ɫ i v aɪ z /

n. скоба; тяговая серьга;
n1
a coupler shaped like the letter U with holes through each end so a bolt or pin can pass through the holes to complete the coupling;

- used to attach a drawbar to a plow or wagon or trailer etc.;

clew / k ɫ u /

n. информация; клубок ниток; ключ к разгадке; нить ариадны; путеводная нить; сведение; улика; шкотовый угол;
v. сматывать в клубок; смотать в клубок;
n1
a ball of yarn or cord or thread;

n2
evidence that helps to solve a problem;

- syn. clue, cue;

v1
roll into a ball;

- syn. clue;

clews / k ɫ u z /
n1
the cords used to suspend a hammock;

CLI
n1
a user interface in which you type commands instead of choosing them from a menu or selecting an icon;

- syn. command line interface;

clianthus
n1
any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Clianthus having compound leaves and pea-like red flowers in drooping racemes;

- syn. glory pea;

Clianthus formosus
n1
sprawling shrubby perennial noted for its scarlet black-marked flowers;

- widely distributed in dry parts of Australia;

- syn. Clianthus speciosus, Sturt's desert pea, Sturt pea, desert pea;

Clianthus puniceus
n1
evergreen shrub with scarlet to white clawlike or beaklike flowers;

- New Zealand;

- syn. parrot's beak, parrot's bill;

Clianthus speciosus
n1
sprawling shrubby perennial noted for its scarlet black-marked flowers;

- widely distributed in dry parts of Australia;

- syn. Clianthus formosus, Sturt's desert pea, Sturt pea, desert pea;

cliche / k ɫ i ʃ eɪ /

n. клише; штамп;
n1
a trite or obvious remark;

- syn. banality, bromide, commonplace, platitude;

cliched / k ɫ i ʃ eɪ d /
a1
repeated regularly without thought or originality;

- "ready-made phrases";

- syn. ready-made;

- sim. unoriginal;

Clichy
n1
a northwestern suburb of Paris;

- the residence of the Merovingian royalty in the 7th century;

- syn. Clichy-la-Garenne;

Clichy-la-Garenne
n1
a northwestern suburb of Paris;

- the residence of the Merovingian royalty in the 7th century;

- syn. Clichy;

click / k ɫ ɪ k /

n. щелчок;
v. щелкать; щелкнуть;
n1
a short light metallic sound;

- syn. chink, clink;

n2
a stop consonant made by the suction of air into the mouth (as in Bantu);

- syn. suction stop;

n3
a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward;

- syn. detent, dog, pawl;

n4
depression of a button on a computer mouse;

- "a click on the right button for example";

- syn. mouse click;

v1
move or strike with a noise;

- "he clicked on the light";

- "his arm was snapped forward";

- syn. snap;

v2
make a clicking or ticking sound;

- "The clock ticked away";

- syn. tick;

v3
click repeatedly or uncontrollably;

- "Chattering teeth";

- syn. chatter;

v4
cause to make a snapping sound;

- "snap your fingers";

- syn. flick, snap;

v5
produce a click;

- "Xhosa speakers click";

v6
make a clucking sounds, characteristic of hens;

- syn. clack, cluck;

v7
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

- "It dawned on him that she had betrayed him";

- "she was penetrated with sorrow";

- syn. come home, dawn, fall into place, get across, get through, penetrate, sink in;

click-clack
n1
a succession of clicks;

click beetle

[?] a. заносчивый; прыгающий; фатоватый;
n. жук-щелкун; пеламида; попрыгунчик; прыгающая игрушка; ставрида;
n1
able to right itself when on its back by flipping into the air with a clicking sound;

- syn. skipjack, snapping beetle;

click off
v1
perform or finish an action rapidly;

- "The game was clicked off in 1:48";

click open
v1
open with a clicking sound;

- "These keys have clicked open many doors";

clicker / k ɫ ɪ k ə , k ɫ ɪ k ə ɹ /

n. заготовщик; зазывала; метранпаж;

clickety-clack
n1
a fast and rhythmic click-clack;

- "the clickety-clack of the typewriters";

- syn. clickety-click;

clickety-click
n1
a fast and rhythmic click-clack;

- "the clickety-clack of the typewriters";

- syn. clickety-clack;

clickety click

n. стук-постук;

clicking / k ɫ ɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. потрескивание;

client / k ɫ aɪ ə n t /

n. заказчик; клиент; комитент;
n1
a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer;

n2
someone who pays for goods or services;

- syn. customer;

n3
(computer science) any computer that is hooked up to a computer network;

- syn. guest, node;

client-centered therapy
n1
a method of psychotherapy developed by Carl Rogers in which the client determines the focus and pace of each session;

client-server
a1
relating to a computer system in which a central server supports a number of networked workstations;

clientage / k ɫ aɪ ə n t eɪ dʒ /

n. клиентура; клиенты; отношения между клиентами и патроном;
n1
relation of a client to a patron;

clientele / k ɫ i ə n t ɛ ɫ /

n. клиентура;
n1
customers collectively;

- "they have an upper class clientele";

- syn. business, patronage;

clif

n. клиф; клифф;

cliff / k ɫ ɪ f /

n. скала; уступ; утес;
n1
a steep high face of rock;

- "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town";

- "a steep drop";

- syn. drop, drop-off;

cliff-brake
n1
any of several small lithophytic ferns of tropical and warm temperate regions;

- syn. cliff brake, rock brake;

cliff-hanging

[?] a. завлекательный; захватывающий; тревожный;
a1
(of a situation) characterized by or causing suspense;

- syn. nail-biting, suspenseful, suspensive;

- sim. tense;

cliff brake
n1
any of several small lithophytic ferns of tropical and warm temperate regions;

- syn. cliff-brake, rock brake;

cliff diving
n1
diving into the water from a steep overhanging cliff;

cliff dweller

n. жилец многоквартирного дома; житель скальных пещер;
n1
a member of the Anasazi people living in the southwestern United States who built rock or adobe dwellings on ledges in the sides of caves;

cliff dwelling
n1
a rock and adobe dwelling built on sheltered ledges in the sides of a cliff;

- "the Anasazi built cliff dwellings in the southwestern United States";

cliff hang

v. висеть на волоске;

cliff hanger

n. захватывающий приключенческий фильм; оставляющие читателя в напряжении заключительные строки; сенсационный роман;

cliff hanging

a. висящий на волоске; захватывающий; мелодраматический; напряженный; опасный;

cliff penstemon
n1
one of the West's most beautiful wildflowers;

- large brilliant pink or rose flowers in many racemes above thick mats of stems and leaves;

- ledges and cliffs from Washington to California;

- syn. Penstemon rupicola, rock penstemon;

cliff rose
n1
tufted thrift of seacoasts and mountains of north temperate zone;

- occasionally grown as a ground cover;

- syn. Armeria maritima, sea pink;

cliff swallow
n1
North American swallow that lives in colonies and builds bottle-shaped mud nests on cliffs and walls;

- syn. Hirundo pyrrhonota;

cliffhang / k ɫ ɪ f h æ ŋ /

v. висеть на волоске; оборвать рассказ на самом интересном месте; обрывать рассказ на самом интересном месте;

cliffhanger / k ɫ ɪ f h æ ŋ ə ɹ /
n1
a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end;

n2
an episode that ends in suspense;

cliffhanging / k ɫ ɪ f h æ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

a. висящий на волоске; захватывающий; мелодраматический; напряженный; опасный;

clifford / k ɫ ɪ f ə d /

n. клиффорд;

Clifford Odets
n1
United States playwright (1906-1963);

- syn. Odets;

Clifford trust
n1
a trust established to shift the income to someone who is taxed at a lower rate than the grantor for a period of 10 years or more;

- syn. grantor trust;

cliffy / k ɫ ɪ f i /

a. скалистый; утесистый;

Clifton

n. Клифтон;

Cliftonia
n1
one species: titi;

- syn. genus Cliftonia;

Cliftonia monophylla
n1
tree of low-lying coastal areas of southeastern United States having glossy leaves and racemes of fragrant white flowers;

- syn. buckwheat tree, titi;

climacteric / k ɫ aɪ m æ k t ə ɹ ɪ k /

a. климактерический; критический; напряженный; опасный;
n. климактерический период; критический период;
n1
a period in a man's life corresponding to menopause;

n2
the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends;

- syn. change of life, menopause;

climactic / k ɫ aɪ m æ k t ɪ k /
a1
consisting of or causing a climax;

- "a climactic development";

climagraph

n. климатическая кривая;

climatal

a. климатический;

climate / k ɫ aɪ m ə t /

n. климат;
n1
the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time;

- "the dank climate of southern Wales";

- "plants from a cold clime travel best in winter";

- syn. clime;

n2
the prevailing psychological state;

- "the climate of opinion";

- "the national mood had changed radically since the last election";

- syn. mood;

climate change
n1
a change in the world's climate;

- syn. global climate change;

climatic / k ɫ aɪ m æ t ɪ k /

a. климатический;
a1
of or relating to a climate;

- "climatic changes";

- syn. climatical;

climatic zone
n1
any of the geographical zones loosely divided according to prevailing climate and latitude;

climatical / k ɫ aɪ m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. климатический;
a1
of or relating to a climate;

- "climatic changes";

- syn. climatic;

climatically / k ɫ aɪ m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with respect to climate;

- "they were used to a climatically different environment";

climatizer

n. камера искусственного климата; климатрон;

climatography / k ɫ aɪ m ə t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. климатография;

climatologist / k ɫ aɪ m ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
someone who is expert in climatology;

climatology / k ɫ aɪ m ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. климатология;
n1
meteorology of climates and their phenomena;

climatotherapy

n. климатотерапия;

climatron

n. камера искусственного климата; климатрон;

climax / k ɫ aɪ m æ k s /

n. высшая точка; климакс; кульминационный пункт; кульминация повышательной или понижательной тенденции движения цены; менопауза; нарастание; оргазм; прекращение менструаций;
n1
the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding;

- "the climax of the artist's career";

- "in the flood tide of his success";

- syn. flood tide;

n2
the decisive moment in a novel or play;

- "the deathbed scene is the climax of the play";

- syn. culmination;

n3
the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse;

- syn. coming, orgasm, sexual climax;

n4
the most severe stage of a disease;

n5
arrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness;

v1
end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage;

- "The meeting culminated in a tearful embrace";

- syn. culminate;

climb / k ɫ aɪ m /

v. повышать; подниматься на;
n1
an upward slope or grade (as in a road);

- "the car couldn't make it up the rise";

- syn. acclivity, ascent, raise, rise, upgrade;

n2
an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.);

- syn. climbing, mounting;

n3
the act of climbing something;

- "it was a difficult climb to the top";

- syn. mount;

v1
go upward with gradual or continuous progress;

- "Did you ever climb up the hill behind your house?";

- syn. climb up, go up, mount;

- also climb down, climb on;

v2
move with difficulty, by grasping;

v3
go up or advance;

- "Sales were climbing after prices were lowered";

- syn. mount, rise, wax;

v4
slope upward;

- "The path climbed all the way to the top of the hill";

v5
improve one's social status;

- "This young man knows how to climb the social ladder";

v6
increase in value or to a higher point;

- "prices climbed steeply";

- "the value of our house rose sharply last year";

- syn. go up, rise;

climb-down / k ɫ aɪ m d aʊ n /

[?] n. вывоз; изъятие; снятие; снятие со счета;
n1
a retraction of a previously held position;

- syn. backdown, withdrawal;

climb down

[?] a. зажженный; освещенный;
v. приземлиться; приземляться; сходить;
v1
come down;

- "the birds alighted";

- syn. alight;

climb on

[?] v. воздвигать; воздвигнуть; монтировать; смонтировать;
v1
get up on the back of;

- "mount a horse";

- syn. bestride, get on, hop on, jump on, mount, mount up;

climb up

[?] v. повышать; подниматься на;
v1
go upward with gradual or continuous progress;

- "Did you ever climb up the hill behind your house?";

- syn. climb, go up, mount;

v2
appear to be moving upward, as by means of tendrils;

- "the vine climbed up the side of the house";

- syn. ascend;

v3
rise in rank or status;

- "Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list";

- syn. jump, rise;

climbable / k ɫ aɪ m eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. преодолимый;
a1
capable of being ascended;

- syn. ascendable, ascendible;

- sim. scalable;

a2
capable of being surmounted;

- syn. surmountable;

- sim. passable;

climbdown

n. спуск; унижение; уступка;

climber / k ɫ aɪ m ə , k ɫ aɪ m ə ɹ /

n. альпинист; вор-домушник; вор-форточник; вьющееся растение; карьерист; честолюбец;
n1
a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants;

n2
someone seeking social prominence by obsequious behavior;

- syn. social climber;

n3
someone who ascends on foot;

- "a solitary mounter of the staircase";

- syn. mounter;

n4
someone who climbs as a sport;

- especially someone who climbs mountains;

- "the lead climber looked strong still but his partner often slumped in his ropes";

n5
an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing;

- syn. climbing iron, crampon, crampoon;

climbing / k ɫ aɪ m ɪ ŋ /

n. влезание; восхождение; лазанье;
n1
an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.);

- syn. climb, mounting;

climbing bird's nest fern
n1
tropical Africa to Australasia and Polynesia;

- syn. Microsorium punctatum;

climbing bittersweet

[?] a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. American bittersweet, Celastrus scandens, bittersweet, false bittersweet, shrubby bittersweet, staff vine, waxwork;

climbing boneset
n1
herb of tropical America having vanilla-scented flowers;

- climbs up trees;

- syn. Mikania scandens, climbing hemp-vine, climbing hempweed, wild climbing hempweed;

climbing corydalis
n1
annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers;

- syn. Corydalis claviculata, Fumaria claviculata;

climbing fern
n1
any of several ferns of the genus Lygodium that climb by twining;

climbing frame
n1
a framework of bars or logs for children to climb on;

climbing fumitory
n1
vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Fumaria;

- syn. Adlumia fungosa, Allegheny vine, Fumaria fungosa;

climbing hemp-vine
n1
herb of tropical America having vanilla-scented flowers;

- climbs up trees;

- syn. Mikania scandens, climbing boneset, climbing hempweed, wild climbing hempweed;

climbing hempweed
n1
herb of tropical America having vanilla-scented flowers;

- climbs up trees;

- syn. Mikania scandens, climbing boneset, climbing hemp-vine, wild climbing hempweed;

climbing hydrangea
n1
climbing shrub with adhesive aerial roots having opposite leaves and small white flowers in terminal cymes;

- Himalayas to Taiwan and Japan;

- syn. Schizophragma hydrangeoides;

n2
deciduous climber with aerial roots having large flat flower heads;

- syn. Hydrangea petiolaris;

n3
deciduous climber with aerial roots having white to creamy flowers in fairly flat heads;

- syn. Hydrangea anomala;

climbing iron

[?] n. воздушный корень; клещи; кошки; шипы на подошвах спортивной обуви;
n1
an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing;

- syn. climber, crampon, crampoon;

climbing lily
n1
any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia;

- a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers;

- all parts are poisonous;

- syn. Gloriosa superba, creeping lily, gloriosa, glory lily;

climbing maidenhair
n1
tropical fern widespread in Old World;

- naturalized in Jamaica and Florida;

- syn. Lygodium microphyllum, climbing maidenhair fern, snake fern;

climbing maidenhair fern
n1
tropical fern widespread in Old World;

- naturalized in Jamaica and Florida;

- syn. Lygodium microphyllum, climbing maidenhair, snake fern;

climbing nightshade

[?] a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries;

- widespread weed in North America;

- syn. Solanum dulcamara, bittersweet, bittersweet nightshade, deadly nightshade, poisonous nightshade, woody nightshade;

climbing onion
n1
much-branched leafless twining South African herb cultivated as an ornamental for its bright green stems growing from large aboveground bulbs;

- syn. Bowiea volubilis;

climbing perch
n1
a small perch of India whose gills are modified to allow it to breathe air;

- has spiny pectoral fins that enable it to travel on land;

- syn. A. testudineus, Anabas testudineus;

climbing salamander
n1
any of several North American salamanders adapted for climbing with well-developed limbs and long somewhat squared-off toes;

climbout

n. быстрый набор высоты; крутой взлет;

clime / k ɫ aɪ m /

n. область с определенным режимом погоды;
n1
the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time;

- "the dank climate of southern Wales";

- "plants from a cold clime travel best in winter";

- syn. climate;

clinch / k ɫ ɪ n tʃ /

n. зажим; крепкое объятие; присоединение цепи к скобе якоря; простой штык; скрепка; страстный поцелуй;
v. загибать; загнуть;
n1
(boxing) the act of one boxer holding onto the other to avoid being hit and to rest momentarily;

n2
a small slip noose made with seizing;

- syn. clench;

n3
the flattened part of a nail or bolt or rivet;

n4
a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together;

- syn. clamp;

n5
a tight or amorous embrace;

- "come here and give me a big hug";

- syn. hug, squeeze;

v1
secure or fasten by flattening the ends of nails or bolts;

- "The girder was clinched into the wall";

v2
hold a boxing opponent with one or both arms so as to prevent punches;

v3
hold in a tight grasp;

- "clench a steering wheel";

- syn. clench;

v4
embrace amorously;

v5
flatten the ends (of nails and rivets);

- "the nails were clinched";

v6
settle conclusively;

- "clinch a deal";

Clinch River
n1
a river that rises in southwestern Virginia and flows generally southwestward across eastern Tennessee to the Tennessee River;

clinched / k ɫ ɪ n tʃ t /

[?] 0. крепко сжатый;
a. скрепленный; стиснутый;
a1
closed or squeezed together tightly;

- "a clenched fist";

- "his clenched (or clinched) teeth";

- syn. clenched;

- sim. tight;

clincher / k ɫ ɪ n tʃ ə , k ɫ ɪ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. заклепка; клепальщик; клинчер; скобка;
n1
an argument that is conclusive;

- syn. determiner, determining factor;

n2
a point or fact or remark that settles something conclusively;

- syn. decisive factor;

n3
a tool used to clinch nails or bolts or rivets;

clincher-built
a1
having overlapping hull planks;

- syn. clinker-built, lap-strake, lap-straked, lap-streak, lap-streaked;

Cline

n. градиент признаков; переходные формы;
n1
American geneticist who succeeded in transferring a functioning gene from one mouse to another (born in 1934);

- syn. Martin Cline;

cling / k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

v. прилипать;
n1
fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit;

- syn. clingstone;

v1
come or be in close contact with;

- stick or hold together and resist separation;

- "The dress clings to her body";

- "The label stuck to the box";

- "The sushi rice grains cohere";

- syn. adhere, cleave, cohere, stick;

v2
to remain emotionally or intellectually attached;

- "He clings to the idea that she might still love him.";

v3
hold on tightly or tenaciously;

- "hang on to your father's hands";

- "The child clung to his mother's apron";

- syn. hang;

cling film
n1
a thin plastic film made of saran (trade name Saran Wrap) that sticks to itself;

- used for wrapping food;

- syn. Saran Wrap, clingfilm;

cling to

[?] n. власть; захват; когти; лапа; лапа с выпущенными когтями; рука; сжатие; тиски; хватка;
v. оцепенеть;
v1
hold firmly, usually with one's hands;

- "She clutched my arm when she got scared";

- syn. clutch, hold close, hold tight;

clingfilm
n1
a thin plastic film made of saran (trade name Saran Wrap) that sticks to itself;

- used for wrapping food;

- syn. Saran Wrap, cling film;

clingfish

n. прилипала;
n1
very small (to 3 inches) flattened marine fish with a sucking disc on the abdomen for clinging to rocks etc.;

clinging / k ɫ ɪ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

a. облегающий; прилегающий;

clingstone / k ɫ ɪ ŋ s t oʊ n /

n. персик с неотделяющейся косточкой;
n1
fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit;

- syn. cling;

clingy / k ɫ ɪ ŋ i /

a. липкий; прилипчивый;

clinic / k ɫ ɪ n ɪ k /

n. клиника; лечебница; поликлиника;
n1
a medical establishment run by a group of medical specialists;

n2
meeting for diagnosis of problems and instruction or remedial work in a particular activity;

n3
a healthcare facility for outpatient care;

clinical / k ɫ ɪ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. клинический;
a1
relating to a clinic or conducted in or as if in a clinic and depending on direct observation of patients;

- "clinical observation";

- "clinical case study";

a2
scientifically detached;

- unemotional;

- "he spoke in the clipped clinical monotones typical of police testimony";

- sim. objective;

clinical anatomy
n1
the practical application of anatomical knowledge to diagnosis and treatment;

- syn. applied anatomy;

clinical depression

[?] n. великая депрессия; депрессия; застой;
n1
a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention;

- syn. depression, depressive disorder;

clinical neurology

[?] n. неврология;
n1
(neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders;

- syn. neurology;

clinical psychologist

[?] n. психотерапевт;
n1
a therapist who deals with mental and emotional disorders;

- syn. psychotherapist;

clinical psychology
n1
the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior;

clinical test
n1
a rigorously controlled test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on human subjects;

- in the United States it is conducted under the direction of the FDA before being made available for general clinical use;

- syn. clinical trial;

clinical thermometer
n1
a mercury thermometer designed to measure the temperature of the human body;

- graduated to cover a range a few degrees on either side of the normal body temperature;

- syn. mercury-in-glass clinical thermometer;

clinical trial
n1
a rigorously controlled test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on human subjects;

- in the United States it is conducted under the direction of the FDA before being made available for general clinical use;

- syn. clinical test;

clinically / k ɫ ɪ n ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. клинический;
r1
in a clinical manner;

- "she is clinically qualified";

clinician / k ɫ ɪ n ɪ k i ə n /

n. клиницист; клинический врач;
n1
a practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments;

clinid
n1
mostly small blennioid fishes of coral reefs and seagrass beds;

- syn. clinid fish;

clinid fish
n1
mostly small blennioid fishes of coral reefs and seagrass beds;

- syn. clinid;

Clinidae
n1
viviparous blennies of temperate and tropical seas;

- syn. family Clinidae;

clink / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k /

n. звон; звонкая монета; пронзительный крик; стишок;
v. звенеть; звучать; рифмоваться;
n1
a short light metallic sound;

- syn. chink, click;

n2
a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence);

- syn. gaol, jail, jailhouse, pokey, poky, slammer;

v1
make a high sound typical of glass;

- "champagne glasses clinked to make a toast";

v2
make or emit a high sound;

- "tinkling bells";

- syn. chink, tink, tinkle;

clink clank

0. дзинь-дзинь;
n. жонглирование словами; звон;

clinker / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə , k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə ɹ /

0. барахло; дрянь;
n. застывшая лава; клинкер; ножные кандалы; окалина; ошибка; полный провал; шлак; шлюпка с наборной обшивкой;
n1
a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire;

- syn. cinder;

n2
a hard brick used as a paving stone;

- syn. clinker brick;

v1
clear out the cinders and clinker from;

- "we clinkered the fire frequently";

v2
turn to clinker or form clinker under excessive heat in burning;

clinker-built / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə b ɪ ɫ t /
a1
having overlapping hull planks;

- syn. clincher-built, lap-strake, lap-straked, lap-streak, lap-streaked;

clinker block
n1
a light concrete building block made with cinder aggregate;

- "cinder blocks are called breeze blocks in Britain";

- syn. breeze block, cinder block;

clinker brick

[?] 0. барахло; дрянь;
n. застывшая лава; клинкер; ножные кандалы; окалина; ошибка; полный провал; шлак; шлюпка с наборной обшивкой;
n1
a hard brick used as a paving stone;

- syn. clinker;

clinker built

n. обшитый внакрой;

clinkering / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə ɪ ŋ , k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. спекание;

clinkety clank

0. дзинь-дзинь;

clinking / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

0. ужасно;
a. звенящий; первоклассный; превосходный;
n. чертовски;
a1
like the light sharp ringing sound of glasses being tapped;

- sim. reverberant;

clinkstone / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k s t oʊ n /

n. звенящий камень; фенолит;

clinocephalism
n1
a congenital defect in which the top of the head is depressed (concave instead of convex);

- syn. clinocephaly;

clinocephaly
n1
a congenital defect in which the top of the head is depressed (concave instead of convex);

- syn. clinocephalism;

clinodactyly
n1
a congenital defect in which one or more toes or fingers are abnormally positioned;

clinographic

a. клинографический;

clinometer / k ɫ aɪ n ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. клинометр; креномер; уклономер;
n1
an instrument used by surveyors in order to measure an angle of inclination or elevation;

- syn. inclinometer;

Clinopodium
n1
wild basil;

- syn. genus Clinopodium;

Clinopodium grandiflorum
n1
aromatic herb with large pink flowers;

- southern and southeastern Europe;

- Anatolia;

- northern Iran;

- syn. Calamintha grandiflora, Satureja grandiflora, large-flowered calamint;

Clinopodium vulgare
n1
aromatic herb having heads of small pink or whitish flowers;

- widely distributed in United States, Europe and Asia;

- syn. Satureja vulgaris, cushion calamint, wild basil;

Clinoril
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Clinoril);

- syn. sulindac;

clinquant / k ɫ ɪ ŋ k ə n t /

a. блестящий;
n. ложный блеск; мишура;
a1
glittering with gold or silver;

- syn. tinseled, tinselly;

- sim. adorned;

clint / k ɫ ɪ n t /

n. клинт;

Clinton / k ɫ ɪ n t ə n /

n. Клинтон;
n1
wife of President Clinton and later a woman member of the United States Senate (1947-);

- syn. Hilary Clinton, Hilary Rodham Clinton;

n2
42nd President of the United States (1946-);

- syn. Bill Clinton, President Clinton, William Jefferson Clinton;

n3
United States politician who as governor of New York supported the project to build the Erie Canal (1769-1828);

- syn. DeWitt Clinton;

n4
a town in east central Iowa;

Clinton's lily
n1
any temperate liliaceous plant of the genus Clintonia having broad basal leaves and white or yellowish or purplish flowers followed by blue or black berries;

- syn. clintonia;

Clinton administration
n1
the executive under President Clinton;

clintonia
n1
any temperate liliaceous plant of the genus Clintonia having broad basal leaves and white or yellowish or purplish flowers followed by blue or black berries;

- syn. Clinton's lily;

Clintonia andrewsiana
n1
plant with nearly leafless stalk topped by a cluster of red or reddish lavender flowers;

- California to Oregon;

- syn. Andrew's clintonia, red Clintonia;

Clintonia borealis

[?] 0. панацея;
n. универсальное средство; черноголовка обыкновенная;
n1
common woodland herb of temperate North America having yellow nodding flowers and small round blue fruits;

- syn. heal all, yellow clintonia;

Clintonia uniflora
n1
plant with 1 or 2 white starlike flowers on short leafless stalks;

- Alaska to California and east to Oregon and Montana;

- syn. bride's bonnet, queen's cup;

Clio

0. клио;
n1
(Greek mythology) the Muse of history;

cliometrics

n. историометрия;

Clioquinol
n1
drug used to treat certain fungal infection (as athlete's foot);

- syn. iodochlorhydroxyquin;

clip / k ɫ ɪ p /

n. быстрый темп; высокий темп; обойма;
v. отрезать купоны; урезать;
n1
a metal frame or container holding cartridges;

- can be inserted into an automatic gun;

- syn. cartridge clip, cartridge holder, magazine;

n2
an instance or single occasion for some event;

- "this time he succeeded";

- "he called four times";

- "he could do ten at a clip";

- syn. time;

n3
any of various small fasteners used to hold loose articles together;

n4
an article of jewelry that can be clipped onto a hat or dress;

n5
the act of clipping or snipping;

- syn. clipping, snip;

n6
a sharp slanting blow;

- "he gave me a clip on the ear";

v1
sever or remove by pinching or snipping;

- "nip off the flowers";

- syn. nip, nip off, snip, snip off;

v2
run at a moderately swift pace;

- syn. jog, trot;

v3
attach with a clip;

- "clip the papers together";

v4
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of;

- "dress the plants in the garden";

- syn. crop, cut back, dress, lop, prune, snip, trim;

v5
terminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end or its full extent;

- "My speech was cut short";

- "Personal freedom is curtailed in many countries";

- syn. curtail, cut short;

clip-clop
n1
the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface;

- syn. clippety-clop, clop, clopping, clumping, clunking;

clip-on / k ɫ ɪ p ɒ n /
n1
a device (as an earring, sunglasses, microphone etc.) that is attached by clips;

a1
attachable by a clip;

- "clip-on earrings";

- "a clip-on bow tie";

- sim. attachable;

clip art
n1
ready-made pieces of computerized graphic art that can be used to decorate a document;

clip artist
n1
a swindler who fleeces the victim;

clip clop

n. стук; цоканье;
v. стучать; цокать;

clip fed

r. заряжающийся обоймами;

clip joint
n1
a place of entertainment where high prices are charged for poor entertainment;

clip lead
n1
a short piece of wire with alligator clips on both ends;

clip on

r. прикрепляющийся; пристегивающийся;

clipboard / k ɫ ɪ p b ɔ d /

n. пюпитр в виде дощечки с зажимом;
n1
a small writing board with a clip at the top for holding papers;

clipped / k ɫ ɪ p t /

a. вырезанный; вялый; монотонный; невыразительный; обрезанный; подрезанный; сокращенный; четкий;
a1
cut or trimmed by clipping;

- "a handsome man with a clipped moustache";

- "clipped hedges";

- "close-clipped lawns";

- "a clipped poodle";

- sim. trimmed;

a2
(of speech) having quick short sounds;

- "a clipped upper-class accent";

- sim. short;

clipper / k ɫ ɪ p ə , k ɫ ɪ p ə ɹ /

n. клипер; кусачки; машинка для стрижки волос; резвая лошадь; садовые ножницы; скакун; скоростной трансатлантический самолет; тяжелая летающая лодка;
n1
(electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude;

- used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform);

- "a limiter introduces amplitude distortion";

- syn. limiter;

n2
a fast sailing ship used in former times;

- syn. clipper ship;

n3
shears for cutting grass or shrubbery (often used in the plural);

n4
scissors for cutting hair or finger nails (often used in the plural);

clipper ship

[?] n. клипер; кусачки; машинка для стрижки волос; резвая лошадь; садовые ножницы; скакун; скоростной трансатлантический самолет; тяжелая летающая лодка;
n1
a fast sailing ship used in former times;

- syn. clipper;

clippety-clop
n1
the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface;

- syn. clip-clop, clop, clopping, clumping, clunking;

clippety clip

0. цок-цок;

clippety clop

0. цок-цок;

clippie / k ɫ ɪ p i /

0. кондукторша;

clipping / k ɫ ɪ p ɪ ŋ /

0. настриг;
n. вырезка; вырезки; мелкий лом; обрезание; обрезки; ограничение сигналов; подрезывание; подрезывание импульсов; стрижка;
n1
an excerpt cut from a newspaper or magazine;

- "he searched through piles of letters and clippings";

- syn. cutting, newspaper clipping, press clipping, press cutting;

n2
cutting down to the desired size or shape;

- syn. trim, trimming;

n3
the act of clipping or snipping;

- syn. clip, snip;

clipsheet / k ɫ ɪ p ʃ i t /

n. газетная страница с одной стороны; макет газетной полосы;

clipt

a. вялый; монотонный; невыразительный; четкий;

clique / k ɫ i k /

n. биржевые спекулянты; биржевые спекулянты , проводящие единую политику; группировка; клика;
v. создавать клику; создать клику;
n1
an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose;

- syn. camp, coterie, ingroup, inner circle, pack;

cliquey

a. замкнутый; характерный для клики;

cliquish / k ɫ i k ɪ ʃ /

a. замкнутый; характерный для клики;
a1
befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior;

- syn. clannish, clubby, snobbish, snobby;

- sim. private;

cliquishly

[M] a. замкнутый в своем кругу; обособленный; приверженный своему роду; родовой; семейственный;
r. относящийся к роду;
r1
in a clannish manner;

- "these four friends always act clannishly, and don't let us participate in their activities";

- syn. clannishly;

cliquishness / k ɫ i k ɪ ʃ n ɛ s /

[?] n. аристократизм; замкнутость в своем кругу; исключительность; снобизм;
n1
tendency to associate with only a select group;

- syn. clannishness, exclusiveness;

cliquism

n. групповщина;

clish ma claver

n. болтовня; сплетня;

clit

[?] n. клитор;
n1
a female sexual organ homologous to the penis;

- syn. button, clitoris;

Clitocybe
n1
a genus of agarics with white to pale yellow spore deposits and fleshy stalks centrally attached to the cap and closely attached gills;

- syn. genus Clitocybe;

Clitocybe clavipes
n1
an agaric with a flat cap that is greyish or yellowish brown with pallid gills and a stalk that bulges toward the base;

Clitocybe dealbata
n1
a small poisonous agaric;

- has a dry white cap with crowded gills and a short stalk;

Clitocybe inornata
n1
a fungus with a cap that is creamy grey when young and turns brown with age and a whitish stalk that stains yellow when handled;

Clitocybe irina
n1
an edible agaric with large silky white caps and thick stalks;

- syn. Lepista irina, Tricholoma irinum;

Clitocybe nuda

[?] n. рядовка;
n1
edible agaric that is pale lilac when young;

- has a smooth moist cap;

- syn. blewits;

Clitocybe robusta
n1
a large white agaric;

- edible but not palatable;

- syn. Clytocybe alba;

Clitocybe subconnexa
n1
an edible white agaric that fruits in dense clusters;

- the gills are narrow and crowded and the stalk is fleshy and unpolished;

clitoral / k ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to the clitoris;

- syn. clitoric;

clitoral vein
n1
veins that serve the clitoris;

- syn. vena clitoridis;

Clitoria
n1
genus of tropical shrubs or vines having pinnate leaves and large axillary flowers;

- syn. genus Clitoria;

Clitoria mariana
n1
large-flowered wild twining vine of southeastern and central United States having pale blue flowers;

- syn. butterfly pea;

Clitoria turnatea
n1
vine of tropical Asia having pinnate leaves and bright blue flowers with yellow centers;

- syn. blue pea, butterfly pea;

clitoric
a1
of or relating to the clitoris;

- syn. clitoral;

clitoridectomy
n1
excision of the clitoris;

- syn. female circumcision;

clitoris / k ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. клитор;
n1
a female sexual organ homologous to the penis;

- syn. button, clit;

clitter

[?] v. скрипеть; стрекотать; трещать;
v1
make a shrill creaking noise by rubbing together special bodily structures;

- "male insects such as crickets or grasshoppers stridulate";

- syn. stridulate;

Clive / k ɫ aɪ v /
n1
British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774);

- syn. Baron Clive, Baron Clive of Plassey, Robert Clive;

Clive Sinclair
n1
English electrical engineer who founded a company that introduced many innovative products (born in 1940);

- syn. Sinclair, Sir Clive Marles Sinclair;

Clive Staples Lewis
n1
English critic and novelist;

- author of theological works and of books for children (1898-1963);

- syn. C. S. Lewis, Lewis;

clivers / k ɫ aɪ v ə ɹ z , k ɫ aɪ v ə z /

n. липушник; подмаренник;
n1
annual having the stem beset with curved prickles;

- North America and Europe and Asia;

- syn. Galium aparine, catchweed, cleavers, goose grass, spring cleavers;

cloaca / k ɫ oʊ eɪ k ə /

a. уборная;
n. канализационный коллектор; клоака;
n1
(zoology) the cavity (in birds, reptiles, amphibians, most fish, and monotremes but not mammals) at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open;

n2
a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water;

- syn. sewer, sewerage;

cloacae / k ɫ oʊ eɪ k i /

n. клоаки;

cloacal / k ɫ oʊ eɪ k ə ɫ /

n. клоачный;

cloak / k ɫ oʊ k /

n. плащ;
n1
anything that covers or conceals;

n2
a loose outer garment;

v1
hide under a false appearance;

- "He masked his disappointment";

- syn. dissemble, mask;

v2
cover as if with clothing;

- "the mountain was clothed in tropical trees";

- syn. clothe, drape, robe;

v3
cover with or as if with a cloak;

- "cloaked monks";

cloak-and-dagger

[?] a. тайный;
a1
conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods;

- "clandestine intelligence operations";

- "cloak-and-dagger activities behind enemy lines";

- "hole-and-corner intrigue";

- "secret missions";

- "a secret agent";

- "secret sales of arms";

- "surreptitious mobilization of troops";

- "an undercover investigation";

- "underground resistance";

- syn. clandestine, hole-and-corner, hugger-mugger, hush-hush, secret, surreptitious, undercover, underground;

- sim. covert;

cloak and dagger

a. приключенческий; шпионский;

cloak and sword

a. галантный; романтический;

cloak room

n. кулуары конгресса;

cloaked / k ɫ oʊ k t /

[?] a. замаскированный; переодетый;
a1
having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading;

- "hidden agenda";

- "masked threat";

- syn. disguised, masked;

- sim. covert;

a2
covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak;

- "leaf-clothed trees";

- "fog-cloaked meadows";

- "a beam draped with cobwebs";

- "cloud-wrapped peaks";

- syn. clothed, draped, mantled, wrapped;

- sim. covered;

cloakmaker

[?] n. меховщик; скорняк; торговец мехами;
n1
someone whose occupation is making or repairing fur garments;

- syn. furrier;

cloakroom / k ɫ oʊ k ɹ u m /

a. уборная;
n. вешалка; гардероб; камера хранения; кулуары конгресса; раздевалка; сплетни; туалет;
n1
a private lounge off of a legislative chamber;

n2
a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily;

- syn. coatroom;

clobber / k ɫ ɒ b ə , k ɫ ɒ b ə ɹ /

n. одежда;
v. избивать; избить; исколотить; отделать; отделывать; поражать; поразить; прижать; прижимать; разнести; разносить;
n1
informal terms for personal possessions;

- "did you take all your clobber?";

- syn. stuff;

v1
strike violently and repeatedly;

- "She clobbered the man who tried to attack her";

- syn. baste, batter;

v2
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight;

- "We licked the other team on Sunday!";

- syn. bat, cream, drub, lick, thrash;

clochard

[?] a. бродячий; изменчивый; неустойчивый; странствующий;
n. бродяга; лицо без определенных занятий; лицо без постоянного местожительства; скиталец; странник; человек с неустойчивыми взглядами;
r. праздношатающийся; скитающийся;
n1
a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support;

- syn. drifter, floater, vagabond, vagrant;

cloche / k ɫ ɒ ʃ /

n. колпак;
n1
a low transparent cover put over young plants to protect them from cold;

n2
a woman's close-fitting hat that resembles a helmet;

clock / k ɫ ɒ k /

n. часы;
n1
a timepiece that shows the time of day;

v1
measure the time or duration of an event or action or the person who performs an action in a certain period of time;

- "he clocked the runners";

- syn. time;

clock-watching / k ɫ ɒ k w ɒ tʃ ɪ ŋ /
n1
paying excessive attention to the clock (in anticipation of stopping work);

clock dial

[?] n. астрономическое время; циферблат;
n1
the face of a clock showing hours and minutes of the day;

- syn. clock face;

clock face

n. астрономическое время; циферблат;
n1
the face of a clock showing hours and minutes of the day;

- syn. clock dial;

clock glass

n. стеклянный колпак для часов;

clock golf

a. малый гольф;
n. часовой гольф;
n1
a form of golf in which you putt from positions arranged on the circumference of a circle around the hole;

clock in
v1
register one's arrival at work;

- syn. clock on, punch in;

clock off

[?] n. драка; картинка в детских книжках; купон; отрывной талон; потасовка;
v1
register one's departure from work;

- syn. clock out, punch out;

clock on
v1
register one's arrival at work;

- syn. clock in, punch in;

clock operated

0. с часовым механизмом;

clock out

[?] n. драка; картинка в детских книжках; купон; отрывной талон; потасовка;
v1
register one's departure from work;

- syn. clock off, punch out;

clock pendulum
n1
a physical pendulum used to regulate a clockwork mechanism;

clock radio
n1
a radio that includes a clock that can be set to turn it on automatically;

clock time

[?] n. время; раз;
n1
a reading of a point in time as given by a clock;

- "do you know what time it is?";

- "the time is 10 o'clock";

- syn. time;

clock tower
n1
a tower with a large clock visible high up on an outside face;

clock up
v1
record a distance travelled;

- on planes and cars;

- syn. log up;

clock watch

v. поглядывать на часы;

clock watcher

n. нерадивый работник;
n1
a worker preoccupied with the arrival of quitting time;

clock wise

d. по часовой стрелке;

clocking / k ɫ ɒ k ɪ ŋ /

n. отметка времени; хронометрирование;
n1
the time taken to traverse a measured course;

- "it was a world record clocking";

clocklike

a. точный как часы;

clockmaker

n. часовщик; часовых дел мастер;
n1
someone whose occupation is making or repairing clocks and watches;

- syn. clocksmith;

clocks / k ɫ ɒ k s /

[?] n. нитчатка; филярия;
n1
European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up;

- often grown for forage;

- syn. Erodium cicutarium, alfilaria, alfileria, filaree, filaria, pin clover, pin grass, redstem storksbill;

clocksmith / k ɫ ɒ k s m ɪ θ /

[?] n. часовщик; часовых дел мастер;
n1
someone whose occupation is making or repairing clocks and watches;

- syn. clockmaker;

clockstars

n. навигационные светила; часовые звезды;

clockwise / k ɫ ɒ k w aɪ z /

0. по часовой стрелке;
a1
in the same direction as the rotating hands of a clock;

- also dextral;

- sim. dextrorotary;

r1
in the direction that the hands of a clock move;

- "please move clockwise in a circle";

clockwise rotation
n1
rotation to the right;

- syn. dextrorotation;

clockwork / k ɫ ɒ k w ɝ k /

n. часовой механизм;
n1
any mechanism of geared wheels that is driven by a coiled spring;

- resembles the works of a mechanical clock;

clockwork universe
n1
the view that the universe resembles a clock built by God and ticking along according to Newtonian mechanics;

clod / k ɫ ɒ d /

n. болван; глыба; сгусток; шея;
v. запекаться; запечься; свернуться; свертываться; слежаться; слеживаться;
n1
a compact mass;

- "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder";

- syn. ball, chunk, clump, glob, lump;

n2
an awkward stupid person;

- syn. gawk, goon, lout, lubber, lummox, lump, oaf, stumblebum;

cloddish / k ɫ ɒ d d ɪ ʃ /

a. глупый; неповоротливый; неуклюжий; флегматичный;
a1
heavy and dull and stupid;

- syn. doltish;

- sim. stupid;

cloddy / k ɫ ɒ d i /

a. комковатый;

clodhopper / k ɫ ɒ d h ɒ p ə , k ɫ ɒ d h ɒ p ə ɹ /

n. деревенщина; местный транспорт; мужлан; увалень;
n1
a thick and heavy shoe;

- syn. brogan, brogue, work shoe;

clodhopping / k ɫ ɒ d h ɒ p ɪ ŋ /

a. грубый; неотесанный;

clodpate / k ɫ ɒ d p æ t eɪ /

n. болван; дурень; тупица;

clodpole / k ɫ ɒ d p oʊ ɫ /

n. болван; дурень; тупица;

clodpoll / k ɫ ɒ d p ɒ ɫ /

n. болван; дурень; тупица;

cloff

n. весовая скидка;

clofibrate
n1
a drug (trade name Atromid-S) that reduces lipids in the blood serum;

- used to treat some cardiovascular diseases;

- syn. Atromid-S;

clog / k ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. башмак на деревянной подошве; засорение; помеха; препятствие; путы;
v. загрязнить; загрязнять; засорить; засорять; мешать; помешать; препятствовать; связать по рукам и ногам; связывать по рукам и ногам;
n1
footwear usually with wooden soles;

- syn. geta, patten, sabot;

n2
any object that acts as a hindrance or obstruction;

n3
a dance performed while wearing shoes with wooden soles;

- has heavy stamping steps;

- syn. clog dance, clog dancing;

v1
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. back up, choke, choke off, clog up, congest, foul;

v2
dance a clog dance;

v3
impede the motion of, as with a chain or a burden;

- "horses were clogged until they were tamed";

v4
impede with a clog or as if with a clog;

- "The market is being clogged by these operations";

- "My mind is constipated today";

- syn. constipate;

v5
coalesce or unite in a mass;

- "Blood clots";

- syn. clot;

v6
fill to excess so that function is impaired;

- "Fear clogged her mind";

- "The story was clogged with too many details";

- syn. overload;

clog dance

n. сельская чечетка;
n1
a dance performed while wearing shoes with wooden soles;

- has heavy stamping steps;

- syn. clog, clog dancing;

clog dancer
n1
someone who does clog dancing;

clog dancing

[?] n. сельская чечетка;
n1
a dance performed while wearing shoes with wooden soles;

- has heavy stamping steps;

- syn. clog, clog dance;

clog up

[?] n. башмак на деревянной подошве; засорение; помеха; препятствие; путы;
v. загрязнить; загрязнять; засорить; засорять; мешать; помешать; препятствовать; связать по рукам и ногам; связывать по рукам и ногам;
v1
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. back up, choke, choke off, clog, congest, foul;

clogged / k ɫ ɒ ɡ d /

[?] a. комковатый; покрытый комками; сгущенный;
r. запекшийся; свернувшийся;
a1
thickened or coalesced in soft thick lumps (such as clogs or clots);

- "clotted blood";

- "seeds clogged together";

- syn. clotted;

- sim. thick;

a2
stopped up;

- clogged up;

- "clogged pipes";

- "clogged up freeways";

- "streets choked with traffic";

- syn. choked;

- sim. obstructed;

a3
loaded with something that hinders motion;

- "The wings of birds were clogged with ice and snow"-Dryden;

- sim. encumbered;

clogging / k ɫ ɒ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. мешающий; обструкционистский; обструкционный; преграждающий; препятствующий;
n. обструкционист; помеха; препятствие;
a1
preventing movement;

- "the clogging crowds of revelers overflowing into the street";

- syn. hindering, impeding, obstructive;

- sim. preventive;

cloggy / k ɫ ɒ ɡ i /

0. легко засоряющийся;
a. вязкий; густой; комковатый; липкий;
r. сбивающийся в комья;
a1
(used of soil) compact and fine-grained;

- "the clayey soil was heavy and easily saturated";

- syn. clayey, heavy;

- sim. compact;

cloghead

n. башенка; колоколенка;

cloisonne
n1
enamelware in which colored areas are separated by thin metal strips;

a1
(for metals) having areas separated by metal and filled with colored enamel and fired;

- syn. champleve;

- sim. adorned;

cloister / k ɫ ɔɪ s t ə , k ɫ ɔɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. аскетизм; галерея; затворничество; крытая аркада; монастырь; монашеская жизнь;
v. заточать в монастырь; заточить в монастырь;
n1
residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery);

- syn. religious residence;

n2
a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions);

v1
surround with a cloister, as of a garden;

v2
surround with a cloister;

- "cloister the garden";

v3
seclude from the world in or as if in a cloister;

- "She cloistered herself in the office";

cloistered / k ɫ ɔɪ s t ə d /

[?] a. монастырский;
n. монах; монахиня;
a1
of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows;

- syn. cloistral, conventual, monastic, monastical;

- sim. unworldly;

a2
providing privacy or seclusion;

- "the cloistered academic world of books";

- "sat close together in the sequestered pergola";

- "sitting under the reclusive calm of a shade tree";

- "a secluded romantic spot";

- syn. reclusive, secluded, sequestered;

- sim. private;

cloistral / k ɫ ɔɪ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

[?] a. монастырский;
n. монах; монахиня;
a1
of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows;

- syn. cloistered, conventual, monastic, monastical;

- sim. unworldly;

Clomid
n1
a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births;

- syn. clomiphene, clomiphene citrate;

clomiphene
n1
a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births;

- syn. Clomid, clomiphene citrate;

clomiphene citrate
n1
a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births;

- syn. Clomid, clomiphene;

clomipramine
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant drug;

clomp

[?] n. глыба; затрещина; изолированная группа; ком; комплект; купа; набор; удар; чурбан;
v1
walk clumsily;

- syn. clump;

clon

a. действующий бездумно человек;
n. андроид; биоробот; двойник; клон;
v. клонироваться; размножать вегетативным путем; размножить вегетативным путем;
n1
a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction;

- syn. clone;

clonal

0. вегетативно размножающийся; клеточно размножающийся;
a. клоновый;
a1
of or relating to a clone;

clone / k ɫ oʊ n /

a. действующий бездумно человек;
n. андроид; биоробот; двойник; клон; механически; полное подобие;
v. клонировать; клонироваться;
n1
a person who is almost identical to another;

- syn. dead ringer, ringer;

n2
a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction;

- syn. clon;

n3
an unauthorized copy or imitation;

- syn. knockoff;

v1
make multiple identical copies of;

- "people can clone a sheep nowadays";

clonic
a1
of or relating to abnormal neuromuscular activity characterized by rapidly alternating muscle contraction and relaxation;

- "clonic spasm";

clonidine
n1
an antihypertensive (trade name Catapres) that can be administered orally or via transdermal patches;

- syn. Catapres;

cloning

n. вегетативное размножение; клеточное размножение; клонирование; обезличивание людей; стандартизация;
n1
a general term for the research activity that creates a copy of some biological entity (a gene or organism or cell);

Clonmel

n. Клонмел;

clonus
n1
convulsion characterized by alternating contractions and relaxations;

cloop

a. производимый при откупоривании бутылки звук;

clop

[?] n. глыба; затрещина; изолированная группа; ком; комплект; купа; набор; удар; чурбан;
n1
the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface;

- syn. clip-clop, clippety-clop, clopping, clumping, clunking;

v1
make or move along with a sound as of a horse's hooves striking the ground;

- syn. clump, clunk, plunk;

clopidogrel bisulfate
n1
a blood thinner (trade name Plavix) approved for the treatment of mild heart attacks;

- works by preventing blood platelets from sticking together to form clots that would restrict blood flow;

- syn. Plavix;

clopping
n1
the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface;

- syn. clip-clop, clippety-clop, clop, clumping, clunking;

Clorox
n1
a commercial bleaching agent;

close / k ɫ oʊ s , k ɫ oʊ z /

a. близкий; краткий и содержательный;
n. завершение кредитного соглашения; завершение сделки; закрытие;
v. закрывать; закрываться; закрыть; закрыться; иметь определенный курс на момент закрытия биржи;
n1
the temporal end;

- the concluding time;

- "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell";

- "the market was up at the finish";

- "they were playing better at the close of the season";

- syn. conclusion, finale, finis, finish, last, stopping point;

n2
the last section of a communication;

- "in conclusion I want to say...";

- syn. closing, conclusion, end, ending;

n3
the concluding part of any performance;

- syn. closing curtain, finale, finis;

v1
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed;

- make shut;

- "Close the door";

- "shut the window";

- syn. shut;

v2
become closed;

- "The windows closed with a loud bang";

- syn. shut;

v3
cease to operate or cause to cease operating;

- "The owners decided to move and to close the factory";

- "My business closes every night at 8 P.M.";

- "close up the shop";

- syn. close down, close up, fold, shut down;

v4
finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.);

- "The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board";

v5
come to a close;

- "The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin";

- syn. conclude;

v6
complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement;

- "We closed on the house on Friday";

- "They closed the deal on the building";

v7
be priced or listed when trading stops;

- "The stock market closed high this Friday";

- "My new stocks closed at $59 last night";

v8
engage at close quarters;

- "close with the enemy";

v9
cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop;

v10
change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact;

v11
come together, as if in an embrace;

- "Her arms closed around her long lost relative";

- syn. come together;

v12
draw near;

- "The probe closed with the space station";

v13
bring together all the elements or parts of;

- "Management closed ranks";

v14
bar access to;

- "Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours";

v15
fill or stop up;

- "Can you close the cracks with caulking?";

- syn. fill up;

v16
unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of;

- "close the circuit";

- "close a wound";

- "close a book";

- "close up an umbrella";

- syn. close up;

v17
finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead;

- "The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning";

a1
at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other;

- "close to noon";

- "how close are we to town?";

- "a close formation of ships";

- sim. adjacent, ambient, appressed, approximate, at hand, at hand, close-hauled, close-set, contiguous, encompassing, enveloping, hand-to-hand, juxtaposed, nestled, proximate, scalelike, walk-to;

a2
close in relevance or relationship;

- "a close family";

- "we are all...in close sympathy with...";

- "close kin";

- "a close resemblance";

- sim. approximate, boon, chummy, close-knit, confidential, cozy, dear, familiar, intimate;

a3
not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;

- "near neighbors";

- "in the near future";

- "they are near equals";

- "his nearest approach to success";

- "a very near thing";

- "a near hit by the bomb";

- "she was near tears";

- "she was close to tears";

- "had a close call";

- syn. near, nigh;

- sim. adjacent, hot, nearby, warm;

a4
rigorously attentive;

- strict and thorough;

- "close supervision";

- "paid close attention";

- "a close study";

- "kept a close watch on expenditures";

- sim. careful;

a5
marked by fidelity to an original;

- "a close translation";

- "a faithful copy of the portrait";

- "a faithful rendering of the observed facts";

- syn. faithful;

- sim. accurate;

a6
(of a contest or contestants) evenly matched;

- "a close contest";

- "a close election";

- "a tight game";

- syn. tight;

- sim. equal;

a7
crowded;

- "close quarters";

- syn. confining;

- sim. confined;

a8
lacking fresh air;

- "a dusty airless attic";

- "the dreadfully close atmosphere";

- "hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke";

- syn. airless, stuffy, unaired;

- sim. unventilated;

a9
of textiles;

- "a close weave";

- "smooth percale with a very tight weave";

- syn. tight;

- sim. fine;

a10
strictly confined or guarded;

- "kept under close custody";

- sim. restrained;

a11
confined to specific persons;

- "a close secret";

- sim. private;

a12
fitting closely but comfortably;

- "a close fit";

- syn. close-fitting, snug;

- sim. tight;

a13
used of hair or haircuts;

- "a close military haircut";

- sim. short;

a14
giving or spending with reluctance;

- "our cheeseparing administration";

- "very close (or near) with his money";

- "a penny-pinching miserly old man";

- syn. cheeseparing, near, penny-pinching, skinny;

- sim. stingy;

a15
inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information;

- "although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it";

- syn. closelipped, closemouthed, secretive, tightlipped;

- sim. uncommunicative;

r1
near in time or place or relationship;

- "as the wedding day drew near";

- "stood near the door";

- "don't shoot until they come near";

- "getting near to the true explanation";

- "her mother is always near";

- "The end draws nigh";

- "the bullet didn't come close";

- "don't get too close to the fire";

- syn. near, nigh;

r2
in an attentive manner;

- "he remained close on his guard";

- syn. closely, tight;

close-fitting / k ɫ oʊ s f ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. близкий; краткий и содержательный;
n. завершение кредитного соглашения; завершение сделки; закрытие;
v. закрывать; закрываться; закрыть; закрыться; иметь определенный курс на момент закрытия биржи;
a1
fitting closely but comfortably;

- "a close fit";

- syn. close, snug;

- sim. tight;

close-grained / k ɫ oʊ s ɡ ɹ eɪ n d /
a1
dense or compact in structure or texture, as a wood composed of small-diameter cells;

- "close-grained birch";

- "fine-grained rock";

- syn. fine-grained;

- sim. fine;

close-hauled / k ɫ oʊ s h ɔ ɫ d /
a1
having the sails trimmed for sailing as close to the wind as possible;

- sim. close;

close-knit
a1
held together as by social or cultural ties;

- "a close-knit family";

- "close-knit little villages";

- "the group was closely knit";

- syn. closely knit;

- sim. close;

close-minded
a1
not ready to receive to new ideas;

- syn. closed-minded;

- sim. narrow-minded;

close-order drill
n1
(military) military drill of troops in standard marching (shoulder-to-shoulder);

close-packed
a1
packed especially tightly;

- sim. compact;

close-quarter fighting
n1
hand-to-hand fighting at close quarters;

close-set / k ɫ oʊ s s ɛ t /
a1
set close together;

- "close-set eyes";

- "close-set teeth";

- "her eyes are close set";

- syn. close set;

- sim. close;

close at hand

[?] a. неминуемый;
a1
close in space;

- within reach;

- "the town is close at hand";

- syn. at hand;

- sim. close;

a2
close in time;

- about to occur;

- "retribution is at hand";

- "some people believe the day of judgment is close at hand";

- "in imminent danger";

- "his impending retirement";

- syn. at hand, imminent, impendent, impending;

- sim. close;

close bodied

0. в обтяжку;
a. мелкозернистый; плотнозернистый; тесный; тонкозернистый;
n. плотно облегающий;

close call

[?] 0. скрип;
n. избавление; писк; сержант; случай; солдатня; спасение; шанс;
v. пищать; повизгивать;
n1
something achieved (or escaped) by a narrow margin;

- syn. close shave, narrow escape, squeak, squeaker;

close corporation
n1
a corporation owned by a few people;

- shares have no public market;

- syn. closed corporation, private corporation, privately held corporation;

close cropped

0. коротко остриженный;

close cut

0. коротко остриженный;

close down

n. окончание вещания; прекращение работы;
v1
cease to operate or cause to cease operating;

- "The owners decided to move and to close the factory";

- "My business closes every night at 8 P.M.";

- "close up the shop";

- syn. close, close up, fold, shut down;

close fisted

a. скупой;

close fitting

0. в обтяжку;
a. тесный;
n. плотно облегающий;

close grained

a. мелкозернистый; плотнозернистый; тонкозернистый;

close handed

a. рукопашный;

close hauled

a. идущий в крутой бейдевинд;

close in

a. ближайший; ближний;
n. ближний бой;
v1
advance or converge on;

- "The police were closing in on him";

- syn. draw in;

v2
surround completely;

- "Darkness enclosed him";

- "They closed in the porch with a fence";

- syn. enclose, inclose, shut in;

close knit

a. логичный; последовательный; связанный тесными узами; сплоченный;

close lipped

a. замкнутый; сдержанный;
r. молчаливый;

close meshed

a. мелкий; мелкоячеистый;

close mouthed

a. замкнутый; сдержанный;
r. молчаливый;

close off

[?] n. закрытие; закрытый сезон; остановка; отключающее устройство; перекрытие; перерыв; прекращение доступа;
v1
stem the flow of;

- "shut off the gas when you leave for a vacation";

- syn. shut off;

v2
isolate or separate;

- "She was shut off from the friends";

- syn. shut off;

v3
block off the passage through;

- "We shut off the valve";

- syn. block off, shut off;

close order
n1
a military formation for drill or marching;

close out

[?] v. предотвратить; предотвращать;
v1
make impossible, especially beforehand;

- syn. preclude, rule out;

v2
terminate by selling off or disposing of;

- "He closed out his line of sports cars";

v3
terminate;

- "We closed out our account";

close quarters
n1
a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something;

close set
a1
set close together;

- "close-set eyes";

- "close-set teeth";

- "her eyes are close set";

- syn. close-set;

- sim. close;

close shave

[?] 0. скрип;
n. избавление; писк; сержант; случай; солдатня; спасение; шанс;
v. пищать; повизгивать;
n1
something achieved (or escaped) by a narrow margin;

- syn. close call, narrow escape, squeak, squeaker;

close stand

n. стойка ноги вместе;

close support
n1
close-in firing by one unit against an enemy engaged by another unit;

close supporting fire
n1
fire on enemy troops or weapons or positions that are near the supported unit and are the most immediate and serious threat to it;

close to

[?] d. порядка; приблизительно; примерно;
r1
(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

- "lasted approximately an hour";

- "in just about a minute";

- "he's about 30 years old";

- "I've had about all I can stand";

- "we meet about once a month";

- "some forty people came";

- "weighs around a hundred pounds";

- "roughly $3,000";

- "holds 3 gallons, more or less";

- "20 or so people were at the party";

- syn. about, approximately, around, just about, more or less, or so, roughly, some;

close to the wind
r1
nearly opposite to the direction from which wind is coming;

- "sailing close to the wind";

close together

[?] a. ориентировочный; приближенный; приблизительный; примерный;
v. приближенно выражать; приближенно приравнивать;
a1
located close together;

- "with heads close together";

- "approximate leaves grow together but are not united";

- syn. approximate;

- sim. close;

close tongued

a. осторожный в словах; сдержанный;
r. молчаливый;

close up

0. в увеличенном масштабе;
a. близкий;
n. кино; крупный план; тщательное рассмотрение; тщательный осмотр;
v1
cease to operate or cause to cease operating;

- "The owners decided to move and to close the factory";

- "My business closes every night at 8 P.M.";

- "close up the shop";

- syn. close, close down, fold, shut down;

v2
block passage through;

- "obstruct the path";

- syn. block, impede, jam, obstruct, obturate, occlude;

v3
unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of;

- "close the circuit";

- "close a wound";

- "close a book";

- "close up an umbrella";

- syn. close;

v4
refuse to talk or stop talking;

- fall silent;

- "The children shut up when their father approached";

- syn. be quiet, belt up, button up, clam up, dummy up, keep mum, shut up;

r1
very close;

- "without my reading glasses I can hardly see things close up";

- "even firing at close range he missed";

- syn. at close range;

closed / k ɫ oʊ z d /

a. закрытый;
s. закрыт;
a1
not open or affording passage or access;

- "the many closed streets made travel difficult";

- "our neighbors peeped from behind closed curtains";

- also closed, obstructed, sealed, shut;

- sim. blocked, drawn, nonopening, stoppered;

a2
(set theory) of an interval that contains both its endpoints;

a3
not open;

- "the door slammed shut";

- syn. shut, unopen;

- also closed;

a4
used especially of mouth or eyes;

- "he sat quietly with closed eyes";

- "his eyes were shut against the sunlight";

- syn. shut;

- sim. blinking, compressed, squinched;

a5
requiring union membership;

- "a closed shop";

- sim. union;

a6
with shutters closed;

- sim. shuttered;

a7
not open to the general public;

- "a closed meeting";

- sim. restricted;

a8
not having an open mind;

- "a closed mind unreceptive to new ideas";

- syn. unsympathetic;

- sim. unreceptive;

a9
blocked against entry;

- "a closed porch";

- syn. closed in;

- sim. enclosed;

closed-angle glaucoma
n1
glaucoma in which the iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor;

- "closed-angle glaucoma can cause a rapid buildup of high intraocular pressure that results in permanent visual damage in a couple of days";

- syn. acute glaucoma, angle-closure glaucoma;

closed-captioned
a1
broadcast with captions that are seen only on receivers having special equipment;

- can be provided for hard-of-hearing viewers;

closed-chain
a1
having atoms linked by bonds represented in circular or triangular form;

- syn. closed-ring;

- sim. cyclic;

closed-circuit
a1
relating to or consisting of a closed circuit;

- "closed-circuit television";

closed-circuit television
n1
a television system that is not used for broadcasting but is connected by cables to designated monitors (as in a factory or theater);

closed-class word
n1
a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning;

- syn. function word;

closed-door
a1
not open to the public;

- "a closed-door meeting";

- sim. private;

closed-end fund
n1
a regulated investment company that issues a fixed number of shares which are listed on a stock market;

- syn. closed-end investment company;

closed-end investment company
n1
a regulated investment company that issues a fixed number of shares which are listed on a stock market;

- syn. closed-end fund;

closed-heart surgery
n1
heart surgery in which a small incision is made (the chest cavity is not opened);

closed-loop system

[?] 0. с обратной связью;
n. автоматически регулирующийся;
n1
a control system with a feedback loop that is active;

- syn. closed loop;

closed-minded
a1
not ready to receive to new ideas;

- syn. close-minded;

- sim. narrow-minded;

closed-ring
a1
having atoms linked by bonds represented in circular or triangular form;

- syn. closed-chain;

- sim. cyclic;

closed book

[?] n. тайна;
n1
something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained;

- "how it got out is a mystery";

- "it remains one of nature's secrets";

- syn. enigma, mystery, secret;

closed chain

[?] n. биржевой круг; кольцо; ринг;
n1
(chemistry) a chain of atoms in a molecule that forms a closed loop;

- syn. ring;

closed circuit

[?] n. петля;
n1
a complete electrical circuit around which current flows or a signal circulates;

- syn. loop;

closed corporation
n1
a corporation owned by a few people;

- shares have no public market;

- syn. close corporation, private corporation, privately held corporation;

closed couplet
n1
a rhymed couplet that forms a complete syntactic unit;

closed curve
n1
a curve (such as a circle) having no endpoints;

closed door

a. секретный;

closed fracture
n1
an uncomplicated fracture in which the broken bones to not pierce the skin;

- syn. simple fracture;

closed gentian
n1
similar to Gentiana andrewsii but with larger flowers;

- syn. Gentiana clausa, blind gentian;

n2
gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all;

- syn. Gentiana andrewsii, blind gentian, bottle gentian;

closed in

[?] a. закрытый;
s. закрыт;
a1
blocked against entry;

- "a closed porch";

- syn. closed;

- sim. enclosed;

closed interval
n1
an interval that includes its endpoints;

- syn. bounded interval;

closed loop

0. с обратной связью;
n. автоматически регулирующийся;
n1
a control system with a feedback loop that is active;

- syn. closed-loop system;

closed minded

a. закоснелый; консервативный;
n. отвергающий все новое;

closed primary
n1
a primary in which only registered members of a particular political party can vote;

- "closed primaries strengthen party unity";

closed session
n1
a session (usually of a legislative body) that is closed to the public;

- syn. executive session;

closed shop
n1
a company that hires only union members;

closed universe
n1
(cosmology) a universe that is spatially closed and in which there is sufficient matter to halt the expansion that began with the big bang;

- the visible matter is only 10 percent of the matter required for closure but there may be large amounts of dark matter;

closedown / k ɫ oʊ s d aʊ n /

n. конец передачи; прекращение работы;
n1
termination of operations;

- "they regretted the closure of the day care center";

- syn. closing, closure, shutdown;

closefisted / k ɫ oʊ s f ɪ s t ɪ d /
a1
unwilling to part with money;

- syn. hardfisted, tightfisted;

- sim. stingy;

closelipped

[?] a. близкий; краткий и содержательный;
n. завершение кредитного соглашения; завершение сделки; закрытие;
v. закрывать; закрываться; закрыть; закрыться; иметь определенный курс на момент закрытия биржи;
a1
inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information;

- "although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it";

- syn. close, closemouthed, secretive, tightlipped;

- sim. uncommunicative;

closely / k ɫ oʊ s ɫ i /

0. близко; внимательно; тесно;
n. плотно;
r1
in a close relation or position in time or space;

- "the onsets were closely timed";

- "houses set closely together";

- "was closely involved in monitoring daily progress";

r2
in an attentive manner;

- "he remained close on his guard";

- syn. close, tight;

r3
in a close manner;

- "the two phenomena are intimately connected";

- "the person most nearly concerned";

- syn. intimately, nearly;

closely-held
a1
owned by a relatively few shareholders;

- "a closely-held corporation";

- sim. owned;

closely held corporation
n1
stock is publicly traded but most is held by a few shareholders who have no plans to sell;

closely knit
a1
held together as by social or cultural ties;

- "a close-knit family";

- "close-knit little villages";

- "the group was closely knit";

- syn. close-knit;

- sim. close;

closemouthed / k ɫ oʊ s m aʊ ð d /

[?] a. близкий; краткий и содержательный;
n. завершение кредитного соглашения; завершение сделки; закрытие;
v. закрывать; закрываться; закрыть; закрыться; иметь определенный курс на момент закрытия биржи;
a1
inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information;

- "although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it";

- syn. close, closelipped, secretive, tightlipped;

- sim. uncommunicative;

closeness / k ɫ oʊ s n ə s /

n. близость; духота; плотность; скупость; спертость; точность;
n1
a feeling of being intimate and belonging together;

- "their closeness grew as the night wore on";

- syn. intimacy;

n2
the quality of being close and poorly ventilated;

- syn. stuffiness;

n3
the spatial property resulting from a relatively small distance;

- "the sudden closeness of the dock sent him into action";

- syn. nearness;

n4
extreme stinginess;

- syn. meanness, minginess, niggardliness, niggardness, parsimoniousness, parsimony, tightfistedness, tightness;

n5
characterized by a lack of openness (especially about one's actions or purposes);

- syn. secretiveness;

n6
close or warm friendship;

- "the absence of fences created a mysterious intimacy in which no one knew privacy";

- syn. familiarity, intimacy;

closeout / k ɫ oʊ s aʊ t /

a. идущий по дешевке товар;
n. распродажа в связи с закрытием дела; уцененная вещь;
n1
a sale intended to dispose of all remaining stock;

closer / k ɫ oʊ s ə , k ɫ oʊ s ə ɹ , k ɫ oʊ z ə /

0. резко финиширующий бегун;
n. выключатель; рубильник; четверть;
n1
a person who closes something;

- "whoever is the closer has to turn out the lights and lock up";

n2
(baseball) a relief pitcher who can protect a lead in the last inning or two of the game;

- syn. finisher;

r1
(comparative of `near' or `close') within a shorter distance;

- "come closer, my dear!";

- "they drew nearer";

- "getting nearer to the true explanation";

- syn. nearer, nigher;

closereefed

0. с полностью зарифленными парусами;

closest / k ɫ oʊ s ɪ s t /

[?] a. ближайший;
r1
(superlative of `near' or `close') within the shortest distance;

- "that was the time he came nearest to death";

- syn. nearest, nighest;

closestool

n. ночной горшок в закрывающемся стульчаке;

closet / k ɫ ɒ z ɪ t /

a. скрытый; уборная;
n. кабинет; личные апартаменты монарха; неизвестность; оторванность от жизни; стенной шкаф; таинственность; уединение; чулан;
n1
a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space;

- syn. cupboard;

n2
a toilet in Britain;

- syn. W.C., loo, water closet;

n3
a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes;

- has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes;

- syn. press, wardrobe;

n4
a small private room for study or prayer;

v1
confine to a small space, as for intensive work;

closet auger
n1
a snake used to unblock toilets;

closet drama
n1
drama more suitable for reading that for performing;

closet queen
n1
a negative term for a homosexual man who chooses not to reveal his sexual orientation;

closeup
n1
a photograph taken at close range;

closeup lens
n1
a photographic lens with a short focal length used to take pictures at short ranges;

closing / k ɫ oʊ z ɪ ŋ /

n. закрытие; закрытие биржи; закрытие кредитной сделки;
n1
the act of closing something;

- syn. shutting;

n2
the last section of a communication;

- "in conclusion I want to say...";

- syn. close, conclusion, end, ending;

n3
approaching a particular destination;

- a coming closer;

- a narrowing of a gap;

- "the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision";

- syn. closure;

n4
termination of operations;

- "they regretted the closure of the day care center";

- syn. closedown, closure, shutdown;

n5
a concluding action;

- syn. completion, culmination, mop up, windup;

a1
final or ending;

- "the closing stages of the election";

- "the closing weeks of the year";

- "the closing scene of the film";

- "closing remarks";

- sim. concluding, terminative, year-end;

closing curtain

[?] n. финал;
n1
the concluding part of any performance;

- syn. close, finale, finis;

closing off

[?] n. изолированность; изоляция;
n1
the act of isolating something;

- setting something apart from others;

- syn. isolation;

closing price
n1
(stock market) the price of the last transaction completed during a day's trading session;

closing time
n1
the regular time of day when an establishment closes to the public;

clostridia
n1
spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore;

- syn. clostridium;

clostridial myonecrosis

[?] n. газовая гангрена;
n1
(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. emphysematous gangrene, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema, gas gangrene, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis;

clostridium
n1
spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore;

- syn. clostridia;

Clostridium botulinum

[?] n. возбудитель ботулизма;
n1
anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism;

- syn. botulinum, botulinus;

clostridium perfringens
n1
anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin
n1
a bacterial toxin produced by clostridium perfringens;

- causes intense abdominal cramps and diarrhea that begins 8-22 hours after consumption of foods containing large numbers of these bacteria;

- syn. epsilon toxin;

closure / k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə , k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. завершение; закрытие; замыкание; застежка; затвор; прекращение прений; смыкание;
n1
approaching a particular destination;

- a coming closer;

- a narrowing of a gap;

- "the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision";

- syn. closing;

n2
a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body;

- syn. cloture, gag law, gag rule;

n3
a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive incomplete objects as complete and to close or fill gaps and to perceive asymmetric stimuli as symmetric;

- syn. law of closure;

n4
something settled or resolved;

- the outcome of decision making;

- "they finally reached a settlement with the union";

- "they never did achieve a final resolution of their differences";

- "he needed to grieve before he could achieve a sense of closure";

- syn. resolution, settlement;

n5
an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

- "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe";

- syn. block, blockage, occlusion, stop, stoppage;

n6
the act of blocking;

- syn. blockage, occlusion;

n7
termination of operations;

- "they regretted the closure of the day care center";

- syn. closedown, closing, shutdown;

v1
terminate debate by calling for a vote;

- "debate was closured";

- "cloture the discussion";

- syn. cloture;

closure by compartment

[?] n. гильотина; гильотинирование; гильотинирование прений; гильотинка; жесткий регламент; хирургический инструмент для удаления миндалин;
v. гильотинировать; заранее назначать время голосования; обрезать;
n1
closure imposed on the debate of specific sections of a bill;

- syn. guillotine;

clot / k ɫ ɒ t /

n. глыба;
n1
a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid;

- syn. coagulum;

v1
change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state;

- "coagulated blood";

- syn. coagulate;

v2
cause to change from a liquid to a solid or thickened state;

- syn. coagulate;

v3
turn into curds;

- "curdled milk";

- syn. clabber, curdle;

v4
coalesce or unite in a mass;

- "Blood clots";

- syn. clog;

clot buster
n1
a kind of pharmaceutical that can break up clots blocking the flow of blood to the heart muscle;

- syn. thrombolytic, thrombolytic agent;

clotbur

[?] n. репейник;
n1
any of several erect biennial herbs of temperate Eurasia having stout taproots and producing burs;

- syn. burdock;

cloth / k ɫ ɒ θ /

n. ткань;
n1
artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

- "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent";

- "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC";

- "she measured off enough material for a dress";

- syn. fabric, material, textile;

cloth cap

n. рабочий;
r. относящийся к рабочему классу;
n1
a flat woolen cap with a stiff peak;

- syn. flat cap;

cloth covering
n1
a covering made of cloth;

cloth eared

a. глуховатый; глухой; тугоухий;

cloth head

n. болван; олух; тупица;

cloth line

n. радиоантенна;

cloth maker

n. суконщик;

cloth yard

n. линейка длиной в ярд;

clothback

n. книга в тканевом переплете;

clothe / k ɫ oʊ ð /

v. одевать;
v1
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. apparel, dress, enclothe, fit out, garb, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog;

v2
furnish with power or authority;

- of kings or emperors;

- syn. adorn, invest;

v3
cover as if with clothing;

- "the mountain was clothed in tropical trees";

- syn. cloak, drape, robe;

clothed / k ɫ oʊ ð d /

[?] 0. в убранстве;
a. одетый; плакированный; убранный;
a1
wearing or provided with clothing;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "clothed and in his right mind"- Bible;

- "proud of her well-clothed family";

- "nurses clad in white";

- "white-clad nurses";

- syn. clad;

- also adorned;

- sim. appareled, arrayed, breeched, bundled-up, caparisoned, cassocked, coated, costumed, cowled, dighted, dressed, gowned, habited, heavy-coated, overdressed, petticoated, red-coated, suited, surpliced, togged, turned out, tuxedoed, underdressed, uniformed, vestmented;

a2
covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak;

- "leaf-clothed trees";

- "fog-cloaked meadows";

- "a beam draped with cobwebs";

- "cloud-wrapped peaks";

- syn. cloaked, draped, mantled, wrapped;

- sim. covered;

clothes / k ɫ oʊ ð z /

n. одежда;
n1
clothing in general;

- "she was refined in her choice of apparel";

- "he always bought his clothes at the same store";

- "fastidious about his dress";

- syn. apparel, dress, wearing apparel;

clothes basket
n1
a hamper that holds dirty clothes to be washed or wet clothes to be dried;

- syn. clothes hamper, laundry basket, voider;

clothes brush

n. платяная щетка;

clothes closet
n1
a closet where clothes are stored;

- syn. clothespress;

clothes designer

[?] n. дамский портной; модельер женской одежды;
n1
someone who designs clothing;

- syn. couturier, designer, fashion designer;

clothes drier
n1
a dryer that dries clothes wet from washing;

- syn. clothes dryer;

clothes dryer
n1
a dryer that dries clothes wet from washing;

- syn. clothes drier;

clothes hamper
n1
a hamper that holds dirty clothes to be washed or wet clothes to be dried;

- syn. clothes basket, laundry basket, voider;

clothes hanger

[?] n. вешалка-плечики для пальто;
n1
a hanger that is shaped like a person's shoulders and used to hang garments on;

- syn. coat hanger, dress hanger;

clothes man

n. старьевщик;

clothes moth
n1
any of several small yellowish or buff-colored moths whose larvae eat organic matter e.g. woolens;

clothes peg
n1
wood or plastic fastener;

- for holding clothes on a clothesline;

- syn. clothes pin, clothespin;

clothes pin
n1
wood or plastic fastener;

- for holding clothes on a clothesline;

- syn. clothes peg, clothespin;

clothes tree
n1
an upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing;

- syn. coat stand, coat tree;

clothesbrush
n1
a brush used for cleaning clothing;

clotheshorse / k ɫ oʊ ð z h ɔ s /

[?] a. классный; превосходный; фатоватый; щегольской;
n. бентамская курица; бентамский петух; выносная бизань; двухколесная тачка; лихорадка денге; первый сорт; щеголь;
n1
a framework on which to hang clothes (as for drying);

n2
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. beau, dandy, dude, fashion plate, fop, gallant, sheik, swell;

clothesless
a1
possessing no clothing;

- syn. garmentless, raimentless;

- sim. unclothed;

clothesline / k ɫ oʊ ð z ɫ aɪ n /
n1
a cord on which clothes are hung to dry;

clothespin / k ɫ oʊ ð s p ɪ n /
n1
wood or plastic fastener;

- for holding clothes on a clothesline;

- syn. clothes peg, clothes pin;

clothespress / k ɫ oʊ ð z p ɹ ɛ s /
n1
a closet where clothes are stored;

- syn. clothes closet;

clothier / k ɫ oʊ ð ɪə , k ɫ oʊ ð ɪə ɹ /

n. валяльщик; портной; сукновал; торговец одеждой; торговец тканями;
n1
a merchant who sells men's clothing;

- syn. haberdasher;

clothing / k ɫ oʊ ð ɪ ŋ /

n. одежда;
n1
a covering designed to be worn on a person's body;

- syn. article of clothing, habiliment, vesture, wear, wearable;

clothing store

[?] n. галантерейные товары; галантерейный магазин; галантерея; секция галантереи;
n1
a store where men's clothes are sold;

- syn. haberdashery, haberdashery store, mens store;

Clotho

n. клото;
n1
the Greek goddess of fate who spins the thread of life;

- syn. Klotho;

clotilda

0. клотильда;
n. клотилда;

clotted / k ɫ ɒ t ɪ d /

a. комковатый; покрытый комками; сгущенный;
r. запекшийся; свернувшийся;
a1
thickened or coalesced in soft thick lumps (such as clogs or clots);

- "clotted blood";

- "seeds clogged together";

- syn. clogged;

- sim. thick;

clotted cream
n1
thick cream made from scalded milk;

- syn. Devonshire cream;

clotting / k ɫ ɒ t ɪ ŋ /

n. свертывание; сгущение;
n1
the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid;

- syn. coagulation, curdling;

clotting factor
n1
any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation;

- syn. coagulation factor;

clotting time
n1
the time it takes for a sample of blood to clot;

- used to diagnose some clotting disorders;

clottish

a. глупый; тупой;

clotty

a. комковатый; придурковатый; сгущенный;
r. запекшийся; свернувшийся;

cloture

n. прекращение прений;
n1
a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body;

- syn. closure, gag law, gag rule;

v1
terminate debate by calling for a vote;

- "debate was closured";

- "cloture the discussion";

- syn. closure;

clou

n. представляющее наибольший интерес;

cloud / k ɫ aʊ d /

n. облако; туча;
n1
any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible;

n2
a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude;

n3
out of touch with reality;

- "his head was in the clouds";

n4
a cause of worry or gloom or trouble;

- "the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French";

n5
suspicion affecting your reputation;

- "after that mistake he was under a cloud";

n6
a group of many things in the air or on the ground;

- "a swarm of insects obscured the light";

- "clouds of blossoms";

- "it discharged a cloud of spores";

- syn. swarm;

v1
make overcast or cloudy;

- "Fall weather often overcasts our beaches";

- syn. overcast;

- also cloud over, cloud up;

v2
make less visible or unclear;

- "The stars are obscured by the clouds";

- "the big elm tree obscures our view of the valley";

- syn. becloud, befog, fog, haze over, mist, obnubilate, obscure;

v3
billow up in the form of a cloud;

- "The smoke clouded above the houses";

v4
make gloomy or depressed;

- "Their faces were clouded with sadness";

v5
place under suspicion or cast doubt upon;

- "sully someone's reputation";

- syn. corrupt, defile, sully, taint;

v6
make less clear;

- "the stroke clouded memories of her youth";

v7
colour with streaks or blotches of different shades;

- syn. dapple, mottle;

v8
make milky or dull;

- "The chemical clouded the liquid to which it was added";

cloud-covered

[?] a. затуманенный; непрозрачный; нечистый; покрытый пятнами; покрытый тучами; путаный; туманный;
a1
filled or abounding with clouds;

- syn. clouded, overcast, sunless;

- sim. cloudy;

cloud-cuckoo-land / k ɫ aʊ d k ʊ k u ɫ æ n d /
n1
an imaginary place where you say people are when they seem optimistically out of touch with reality;

cloud assembler

n. громовержец; тучесобиратель;

cloud bank
n1
a layer of clouds seen from a distance;

cloud built

a. воздушный; воображаемый; нереальный; эфемерный;

cloud capped

0. в шапке облаков;
a. окутанный облаками; окутанный тучами;

cloud capt

0. в шапке облаков;
a. окутанный облаками; окутанный тучами;

cloud chamber
n1
apparatus that detects the path of high-energy particles passing through a supersaturated vapor;

- each particle ionizes molecules along its path and small droplets condense on them to produce a visible track;

- syn. Wilson cloud chamber;

cloud compeller

n. громовержец; курильщик; тучесобиратель;

cloud cover

[?] n. облачность;
n1
the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds;

- syn. cloudiness, overcast;

cloud cuckoo land

n. мир грез; несбыточные мечтания; сказочная страна;

cloud cuckoo town

n. мир грез; несбыточные мечтания; сказочная страна;

cloud drift

a. плывущие облака;

cloud grass
n1
Spanish grass with light feathery panicles grown for dried bouquets;

- syn. Agrostis nebulosa;

cloud nine

[?] n. блаженство;
n1
a state of extreme happiness;

- syn. bliss, blissfulness, seventh heaven, walking on air;

cloud over

[?] v. застилать тучами; застилаться тучами; омрачать; омрачаться; омрачить; омрачиться; помрачать; помрачаться; помрачить; помрачиться;
v1
become covered with clouds;

- "The sky clouded over";

- syn. cloud up, overcloud;

v2
become overcast;

- "the sky clouded over";

cloud seeder

[?] n. сеялка;
n1
a person who seeds clouds;

- syn. seeder;

cloud topped

a. увенчанный облаками;

cloud up

[?] v. застилать тучами; застилаться тучами; омрачать; омрачаться; омрачить; омрачиться; помрачать; помрачаться; помрачить; помрачиться;
v1
become covered with clouds;

- "The sky clouded over";

- syn. cloud over, overcloud;

cloud world

a. бесплодные теории;
n. мир грез; сказочная страна; туманные рассуждения;

cloudbank

n. облачная гряда;

cloudberry / k ɫ aʊ d b ɛr i /

n. морошка;
n1
creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries;

- syn. Rubus chamaemorus, bakeapple, baked-apple berry, dwarf mulberry, salmonberry;

cloudburst / k ɫ aʊ d b ɝ s t /

n. ливень;
n1
a heavy rain;

- syn. deluge, downpour, pelter, soaker, torrent, waterspout;

clouded / k ɫ aʊ d ɪ d /

a. затуманенный; непрозрачный; нечистый; покрытый пятнами; покрытый тучами; путаный; туманный;
a1
made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance;

- "his face was clouded with unhappiness";

- sim. troubled;

a2
filled or abounding with clouds;

- syn. cloud-covered, overcast, sunless;

- sim. cloudy;

a3
mentally disordered;

- "a mind clouded by sorrow";

- sim. confused;

a4
unclear in form or expression;

- "the blurred aims of the group";

- "sometimes one understood clearly and sometimes the meaning was clouded"- H.G.Wells;

- syn. blurred;

- sim. unclear;

cloudiness

n. облачность;
n1
the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds;

- syn. cloud cover, overcast;

n2
gloomy semidarkness caused by cloud cover;

- syn. overcast;

n3
the quality of being cloudy;

- syn. muddiness, murkiness;

clouding / k ɫ aʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. заволакивание облаками; потускнение поверхности;
n1
the process whereby water particles become visible in the sky;

- syn. clouding up;

clouding up

[?] n. заволакивание облаками; потускнение поверхности;
n1
the process whereby water particles become visible in the sky;

- syn. clouding;

cloudland

a. бесплодные теории;
n. мир грез; сказочная страна; туманные рассуждения;

cloudless / k ɫ aʊ d ɫ ə s /

a. безоблачный;
a1
free from clouds;

- "under a cloudless sky";

- syn. unclouded;

- sim. clear;

cloudlessness / k ɫ aʊ d ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
the lightness of a sunny day when there are no clouds in the sky;

cloudlet / k ɫ aʊ d ɫ ɛ t /

n. облачко; тучка;

cloudlike / k ɫ aʊ d ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. небулярный;
r. относящийся к туманностям;
a1
resembling a cloud;

- syn. nebular;

- sim. cloudy;

cloudscape

n. изображение облаков; облачный пейзаж;

cloudy / k ɫ aʊ d i /

a. облачный;
a1
lacking definite form or limits;

- "gropes among cloudy issues toward a feeble conclusion"- H.T.Moore;

- "nebulous distinction between pride and conceit";

- syn. nebulose, nebulous;

- sim. indistinct;

a2
full of or covered with clouds;

- "cloudy skies";

- sim. brumous, cloud-covered, cloudlike, dull, fogbound, heavy, miasmal, smoggy;

a3
(of liquids) clouded as with sediment;

- "a cloudy liquid";

- "muddy coffee";

- "murky waters";

- syn. mirky, muddy, murky, turbid;

- sim. opaque;

clough / k ɫ ʌ f /

n. глубокое ущелье; дефиле; лощина;

clour

n. удар; шишка;

clout / k ɫ aʊ t /

0. сильно бить по мячу; сильно ударить;
n. большое влияние; дурень; заплата; затрещина; комок земли; лоскут; мишень для стрельбы из лука; пробивная сила; сильный удар; сильный удар по мячу; тряпка;
v. дать затрещину;
n1
a target used in archery;

n2
special advantage or influence;

- "the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull";

- syn. pull;

n3
a short nail with a flat head;

- used to attach sheet metal to wood;

- syn. clout nail;

n4
(boxing) a blow with the fist;

- "I gave him a clout on his nose";

- syn. biff, lick, poke, punch, slug;

v1
strike hard, especially with the fist;

- "He clouted his attacker";

clout nail

[?] 0. сильно бить по мячу; сильно ударить;
n. большое влияние; дурень; заплата; затрещина; комок земли; лоскут; мишень для стрельбы из лука; пробивная сила; сильный удар; сильный удар по мячу; тряпка;
v. дать затрещину;
n1
a short nail with a flat head;

- used to attach sheet metal to wood;

- syn. clout;

clouted / k ɫ aʊ t ɪ d /

a. заплатанный; заштопанный; сгущенный;
n. починенный;
r. ссевшийся;

clove / k ɫ oʊ v /

n. гвоздика; клов; луковичка; скалистый утес; ущелье;
n1
aromatic flower bud of a clove tree;

- yields a spice;

n2
moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves;

- syn. Eugenia aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllatum, Syzygium aromaticum, clove tree;

n3
one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb;

- syn. garlic clove;

n4
spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree;

- used whole or ground;

clove-scented
a1
smelling of clove;

- sim. odorous;

clove hitch / k ɫ oʊ v h ɪ tʃ /
n1
a knot used to fasten a line temporarily to a post or spar;

clove oil
n1
essential oil obtained from cloves and used to flavor medicines;

- syn. oil of cloves;

clove pink

[?] a. алый;
n. гвоздика;
n1
Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers;

- widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors;

- syn. Dianthus caryophyllus, carnation, gillyflower;

clove tree

[?] n. гвоздика; клов; луковичка; скалистый утес; ущелье;
n1
moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves;

- syn. Eugenia aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllatum, Syzygium aromaticum, clove;

cloven / k ɫ oʊ v n /

a. расколотый; расщепленный;
a1
(used of hooves) split, divided;

- "bisulcate hoof";

- syn. bisulcate;

- sim. divided;

cloven-footed
a1
of or relating to the cloven feet of ruminants or swine;

- syn. cloven-hoofed;

cloven-hoofed
a1
of or relating to the cloven feet of ruminants or swine;

- syn. cloven-footed;

cloven foot
n1
the mark of Satan;

- syn. cloven hoof;

n2
a hoof divided into two parts at its distal extremity (as of ruminants or swine);

- syn. cloven hoof;

cloven footed

a. двукопытный; парнокопытный;

cloven hoof
n1
the mark of Satan;

- syn. cloven foot;

n2
a hoof divided into two parts at its distal extremity (as of ruminants or swine);

- syn. cloven foot;

cloven hoofed

a. двукопытный; парнокопытный;

clover / k ɫ oʊ v ə , k ɫ oʊ v ə ɹ /

n. клевер;
n1
a plant of the genus Trifolium;

- syn. trefoil;

clover-leaf roll
n1
yeast-raised dinner roll made by baking three small balls of dough in each cup of a muffin pan;

clover-root
n1
hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Geum urbanum, cloveroot, herb bennet, wood avens;

clover fern

[?] n. марсилия;
n1
any of several water ferns of the genus Marsilea having four leaflets;

- syn. pepperwort;

cloverleaf / k ɫ oʊ v ə ɫ i f /

n. развязка клеверный лист;
r. имеющий форму клеверного листа;
n1
an interchange that does not require left-hand turns;

cloverleaves / k ɫ oʊ v ə ɫ i v z /

a. имеющие форму клеверного листа;

cloveroot
n1
hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Geum urbanum, clover-root, herb bennet, wood avens;

Clovis
n1
king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy;

- his name was rendered as Gallic `Louis' (466-511);

- syn. Clovis I;

Clovis culture
n1
the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America;

- distinguished chiefly by sharp fluted projectile points made of obsidian or chalcedony;

Clovis I
n1
king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy;

- his name was rendered as Gallic `Louis' (466-511);

- syn. Clovis;

clow

n. шлюзные ворота;

clowder
n1
a group of cats;

clown / k ɫ aʊ n /

0. грубиян; клоун; хам;
n. деревенщина; неотесанный парень; шут;
v. дурачиться; строить из себя шута;
n1
a rude or vulgar fool;

- syn. buffoon;

n2
a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior;

- syn. buffoon, goof, goofball, merry andrew;

v1
act as or like a clown;

- syn. antic, clown around;

clown anemone fish
n1
an anemone fish of the genus Amphiprion;

- syn. Amphiprion percula;

clown around

[?] 0. грубиян; клоун; хам;
n. деревенщина; неотесанный парень; шут;
v. дурачиться; строить из себя шута;
v1
act as or like a clown;

- syn. antic, clown;

clownery

n. грубость; клоунада; хамство;

clowning / k ɫ aʊ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. буффонада; шутовство;
n1
acting like a clown or buffoon;

- syn. buffoonery, frivolity, harlequinade, japery, prank;

n2
a comic incident or series of incidents;

- syn. comedy, drollery, funniness;

clownish / k ɫ aʊ n ɪ ʃ /

a. грубый; клоунский; шутовской;
a1
like a clown;

- "a buffoonish walk";

- "a clownish face";

- "a zany sense of humor";

- syn. buffoonish, clownlike, zany;

- sim. humorous;

clownlike

[?] a. грубый; клоунский; шутовской;
a1
like a clown;

- "a buffoonish walk";

- "a clownish face";

- "a zany sense of humor";

- syn. buffoonish, clownish, zany;

- sim. humorous;

cloy / k ɫ ɔɪ /

v. испортить; надоедать; надоесть; портить; пресытить; пресыщать;
v1
supply or feed to surfeit;

- syn. surfeit;

v2
cause surfeit through excess though initially pleasing;

- "Too much spicy food cloyed his appetite";

- syn. pall;

cloying / k ɫ ɔɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. надоедливый;
a1
overly sweet;

- syn. saccharine, syrupy, treacly;

- sim. sweet;

cloyingly
r1
in an overly sweet manner;

clozapine
n1
an antipsychotic drug (trade name Clozaril) used as a sedative and for treatment-resistant schizophrenia;

- know to have few side effects;

- syn. Clozaril;

Clozaril
n1
an antipsychotic drug (trade name Clozaril) used as a sedative and for treatment-resistant schizophrenia;

- know to have few side effects;

- syn. clozapine;

cloze
a1
based on or being a test of reading skill using the cloze procedure;

cloze procedure
n1
a test for diagnosing reading ability;

- words are deleted from a prose passage and the reader is required to fill in the blanks;

- syn. cloze test;

cloze test
n1
a test for diagnosing reading ability;

- words are deleted from a prose passage and the reader is required to fill in the blanks;

- syn. cloze procedure;

club / k ɫ ʌ b /

a. клубный;
n. банки синдиката , предоставляющего кредит на еврорынке; клуб; правительственная комиссия , созданная для пересмотра условий долга; союз;
n1
a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together;

- "each club played six home games with teams in its own division";

- syn. ball club, baseball club, nine;

n2
a formal association of people with similar interests;

- "he joined a golf club";

- "they formed a small lunch society";

- "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today";

- syn. gild, guild, lodge, order, social club, society;

n3
stout stick that is larger at one end;

- "he carried a club in self defense";

- "he felt as if he had been hit with a club";

n4
a building that is occupied by a social club;

- "the clubhouse needed a new roof";

- syn. clubhouse;

n5
golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball;

- syn. golf-club, golf club, golfclub;

n6
a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more black trefoils on it;

- "he led a small club";

- "clubs were trumps";

n7
a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink;

- "don't expect a good meal at a cabaret";

- "the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night";

- "he played the drums at a jazz club";

- syn. cabaret, night club, nightclub, nightspot;

v1
unite with a common purpose;

- "The two men clubbed together";

v2
gather and spend time together;

- "They always club together";

v3
strike with a club or a bludgeon;

- syn. bludgeon;

v4
gather into a club-like mass;

- "club hair";

club-head
n1
(golf) the head of the club which strikes the ball;

- syn. club head, clubhead, golf-club head;

club-moss
n1
primitive evergreen moss-like plant with spores in club-shaped strobiles;

- syn. club moss, lycopod;

club-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of the black trefoil or clover leaf on some playing cards;

- sim. formed;

a2
shaped in the form of a club that is larger at one end;

- sim. formed;

club car
n1
railroad car having a bar and tables and lounge chairs;

- syn. lounge car;

club drug
n1
a controlled substance that is usually taken by young people at dance clubs and raves;

club footed

0. с изуродованной стопой;
a. косолапый;

club fungus
n1
a club-shaped coral fungus;

club head
n1
(golf) the head of the club which strikes the ball;

- syn. club-head, clubhead, golf-club head;

club member
n1
someone who is a member of a club;

club moss
n1
primitive evergreen moss-like plant with spores in club-shaped strobiles;

- syn. club-moss, lycopod;

club sandwich
n1
made with three slices of usually toasted bread;

- syn. three-decker, triple-decker;

club shaped

a. булавовидный; утолщенный на одном конце;

club soda

[?] n. газированная вода; содовая вода;
n1
effervescent beverage artificially charged with carbon dioxide;

- syn. carbonated water, seltzer, soda water, sparkling water;

club steak
n1
small steak from the front of the short loin of beef;

- syn. Delmonico steak;

clubable / k ɫ ʌ b eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. общительный;
n. компанейский;
v. могущий быть членом клуба;
a1
inclined to club together;

- "a clubbable man";

- syn. clubbable;

- sim. sociable;

clubbable / k ɫ ʌ b ə b ə ɫ /

a. общительный;
n. компанейский;
v. могущий быть членом клуба;
a1
inclined to club together;

- "a clubbable man";

- syn. clubable;

- sim. sociable;

clubbed / k ɫ ʌ b d /

a. булавовидный; утолщенный на одном конце;

clubber / k ɫ ʌ b ə /

a. полицейский с дубинкой;
n. завсегдатай ночных клубов; светский человек; член часто фешенебельного клуба;

clubbing / k ɫ ʌ b ɪ ŋ /
n1
a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick;

- a symptom of heart or lung disease;

clubbish

[?] 0. с ограниченным доступом;
a. интимный; общительный; открытый только для своих; узкий;
n. компанейский;
a1
effusively sociable;

- "a clubbish set";

- "we got rather clubby";

- syn. clubby;

- sim. sociable;

clubby

0. с ограниченным доступом;
a. интимный; общительный; открытый только для своих; узкий;
n. компанейский;
a1
effusively sociable;

- "a clubbish set";

- "we got rather clubby";

- syn. clubbish;

- sim. sociable;

a2
befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior;

- syn. clannish, cliquish, snobbish, snobby;

- sim. private;

clubdom

0. клубы;
n. мир завсегдатаев клубов;

clubfoot / k ɫ ʌ b f ʊ t /

n. изуродованная стопа; косолапость;
n1
congenital deformity of the foot usually marked by a curled shape or twisted position of the ankle and heel and toes;

- syn. talipes;

clubfooted / k ɫ ʌ b f ʊ t ɪ d /

[?] a. косолапый;
n. страдающий косолапостью;
a1
having a deformed foot;

- syn. taliped;

- sim. unshapely;

clubhead / k ɫ ʌ b h ɛ d /
n1
(golf) the head of the club which strikes the ball;

- syn. club-head, club head, golf-club head;

clubhouse / k ɫ ʌ b h aʊ s /

n. здание клуба; клубная раздевалка;
n1
a building that is occupied by a social club;

- "the clubhouse needed a new roof";

- syn. club;

clubland / k ɫ ʌ b ɫ æ n d /

n. клубландия; мир завсегдатаев клубов;

clublaw

n. кулачное право;

clubman / k ɫ ʌ b m ə n /

n. завсегдатай ночных клубов; светский человек; член часто фешенебельного клуба;

clubmate

n. товарищ по клубу;

clubmobile

n. автомобиль с клубным оборудованием и буфетом; клуб-автомобиль; походная кухня;

clubmoss family
n1
a family of ferns belonging to the order Lycopodiales;

- syn. Lycopodiaceae, family Lycopodiaceae;

clubroom

n. комната в клубе; комната-клуб;
n1
a room used for the activities of a club;

clubroot fungus
n1
a fungus resembling slime mold that causes swellings or distortions of the roots of cabbages and related plants;

- syn. Plasmodiophora brassicae;

clubwoman

n. завсегдатай клуба; член клуба;

cluck / k ɫ ʌ k /

n. клохтанье; кудахтанье; никудышная вещь; фальшивая монета; щелкающий звук;
v. клохтать; кудахтать;
n1
the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks);

- syn. clucking;

v1
make a clucking sounds, characteristic of hens;

- syn. clack, click;

clucker / k ɫ ʌ k ə , k ɫ ʌ k ə ɹ /

n. пустомеля;

clucking / k ɫ ʌ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. клохтанье; кудахтанье; никудышная вещь; фальшивая монета; щелкающий звук;
v. клохтать; кудахтать;
n1
the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks);

- syn. cluck;

clue / k ɫ u /

n. ключ; наводящая информация; ориентир;
n1
a slight indication;

- syn. hint;

n2
evidence that helps to solve a problem;

- syn. clew, cue;

v1
roll into a ball;

- syn. clew;

clue in
v1
provide someone with a clue;

- "Can you clue me in?";

clued / k ɫ u d /

0. хорошо осведомленный;
a. информированный; сведущий;

clueless / k ɫ u ɫ ɛ s /

a. беспомощный; бестолковый; невежественный; неумный; растерянный;
a1
totally uninformed about what is going on;

- not having even a clue from which to infer what is occurring;

- sim. uninformed;

clumber / k ɫ ʌ m b ə /

n. кламбер-спаниель;
n1
a thickset spaniel with longish silky hair;

- syn. clumber spaniel;

clumber spaniel

[?] n. кламбер-спаниель;
n1
a thickset spaniel with longish silky hair;

- syn. clumber;

clump / k ɫ ʌ m p /

n. глыба; затрещина; изолированная группа; ком; комплект; купа; набор; удар; чурбан;
n1
a grouping of a number of similar things;

- "a bunch of trees";

- "a cluster of admirers";

- syn. bunch, cluster, clustering;

n2
a compact mass;

- "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder";

- syn. ball, chunk, clod, glob, lump;

n3
a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects);

- syn. clunk, thud, thump, thumping;

v1
make or move along with a sound as of a horse's hooves striking the ground;

- syn. clop, clunk, plunk;

v2
come together as in a cluster or flock;

- "The poets constellate in this town every summer";

- syn. cluster, constellate, flock;

v3
walk clumsily;

- syn. clomp;

v4
gather or cause to gather into a cluster;

- "She bunched her fingers into a fist";

- syn. bunch, bundle, cluster;

clumping / k ɫ ʌ m p ɪ ŋ /
n1
the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface;

- syn. clip-clop, clippety-clop, clop, clopping, clunking;

clumpy / k ɫ ʌ m p i /

a. комковатый; массивный; тяжелый и неуклюжий;

clumsily / k ɫ ʌ m z ɪ ɫ i /

n. грубо; неуклюже; топорно;
r1
in a clumsy manner;

- "he snatched the bills clumsily";

clumsiness / k ɫ ʌ m z ɪ n ə s /

n. бестактность; грубость; неповоротливость; неуклюжесть; топорность;
n1
unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training;

- syn. awkwardness, ineptitude, ineptness, maladroitness, slowness;

n2
the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are ungainly or inelegant;

- syn. awkwardness;

n3
the inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed (as by embarrassment);

- syn. awkwardness, gracelessness, stiffness;

clumsy / k ɫ ʌ m z i /

a. неуклюжий;
a1
lacking grace in movement or posture;

- "a gawky lad with long ungainly legs";

- "clumsy fingers";

- "what an ungainly creature a giraffe is";

- "heaved his unwieldy figure out of his chair";

- syn. clunky, gawky, ungainly, unwieldy;

- sim. awkward;

a2
not elegant or graceful in expression;

- "an awkward prose style";

- "a clumsy apology";

- "his cumbersome writing style";

- "if the rumor is true, can anything be more inept than to repeat it now?";

- syn. awkward, cumbersome, ill-chosen, inapt, inept;

- sim. infelicitous;

a3
difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape;

- "an awkward bundle to carry";

- "a load of bunglesome paraphernalia";

- "clumsy wooden shoes";

- "the cello, a rather ungainly instrument for a girl";

- syn. awkward, bunglesome, ungainly;

- sim. unwieldy;

a4
showing lack of skill or aptitude;

- "a bungling workman";

- "did a clumsy job";

- "his fumbling attempt to put up a shelf";

- syn. bungling, fumbling, incompetent;

- sim. unskilled;

clumsy person
n1
a person with poor motor coordination;

clunch / k ɫ ʌ n tʃ /
n1
hardened clay;

clunk / k ɫ ʌ ŋ k /

n. глухой металлический звук; олух; тупица; тяжелый удар;
n1
a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects);

- syn. clump, thud, thump, thumping;

v1
make or move along with a sound as of a horse's hooves striking the ground;

- syn. clop, clump, plunk;

clunker / k ɫ ʌ ŋ k ə , k ɫ ʌ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. гиблое дело; драндулет; неудача; провал; старый автомобиль;

clunkhead

n. глупец;

clunking / k ɫ ʌ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /
n1
the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface;

- syn. clip-clop, clippety-clop, clop, clopping, clumping;

clunky / k ɫ ʌ ŋ k i /

a. громыхающий;
a1
lacking grace in movement or posture;

- "a gawky lad with long ungainly legs";

- "clumsy fingers";

- "what an ungainly creature a giraffe is";

- "heaved his unwieldy figure out of his chair";

- syn. clumsy, gawky, ungainly, unwieldy;

- sim. awkward;

a2
making a clunking sound;

- sim. audible;

Clupea
n1
type genus of the Clupeidae: typical herrings;

- syn. genus Clupea;

Clupea harangus

[?] n. селедка; сельдь;
n1
commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. herring;

Clupea harengus harengus
n1
important food fish;

- found in enormous shoals in the northern Atlantic;

- syn. Atlantic herring;

Clupea harengus pallasii
n1
important food fish of the northern Pacific;

- syn. Pacific herring;

Clupea sprattus

[?] n. брислинг; шпрот;
n1
small herring processed like a sardine;

- syn. brisling, sprat;

clupeid
n1
any of numerous soft-finned schooling food fishes of shallow waters of northern seas;

- syn. clupeid fish;

clupeid fish
n1
any of numerous soft-finned schooling food fishes of shallow waters of northern seas;

- syn. clupeid;

Clupeidae
n1
herrings;

- shad;

- sardines;

- etc.;

- syn. family Clupeidae;

cluse

n. ущелье;

clusia
n1
an aromatic tree of the genus Clusia having large white or yellow or pink flowers;

Clusia flava
n1
a West Indies clusia having fig-shaped fruit;

- syn. wild fig;

Clusia insignis
n1
epiphytic clusia of British Guiana;

- syn. waxflower;

Clusia major
n1
a common tropical American clusia having solitary white or rose flowers;

- syn. Clusia rosea, pitch apple, strangler fig;

Clusia rosea
n1
a common tropical American clusia having solitary white or rose flowers;

- syn. Clusia major, pitch apple, strangler fig;

Clusiaceae
n1
widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber;

- syn. Guttiferae, St John's wort family, family Clusiaceae, family Guttiferae;

cluster / k ɫ ʌ s t ə , k ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ /

n. букет; гроздь; группа; кисть; кластер; купа; пакет данных; пучок; связка; скопление;
v. группировать; концентрировать; толпиться;
n1
a grouping of a number of similar things;

- "a bunch of trees";

- "a cluster of admirers";

- syn. bunch, clump, clustering;

v1
come together as in a cluster or flock;

- "The poets constellate in this town every summer";

- syn. clump, constellate, flock;

v2
gather or cause to gather into a cluster;

- "She bunched her fingers into a fist";

- syn. bunch, bundle, clump;

cluster bar

n. букет; гроздь; группа; кисть; клубочек; купа; пучок; связка; скопление;

cluster bean
n1
drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing material;

- syn. Cyamopsis psoraloides, Cyamopsis tetragonolobus, guar;

cluster bomb
n1
bomb consisting of a canister that is dropped from a plane and that opens to release a cluster of bomblets (usually fragmentation bombs) over a wide area;

- "cluster bombs cannot be targeted precisely";

cluster bomblet

[?] n. бомба малого калибра;
n1
one of the smaller bombs that are released from a cluster bomb;

- syn. bomblet;

cluster headache
n1
a painful recurring headache associated with the release of histamine from cells;

- syn. histamine headache;

cluster of differentiation 4
n1
a glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of helper T cells;

- "CD4 is a receptor for HIV in humans";

- syn. CD4;

cluster of differentiation 8
n1
a membrane glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of cytotoxic T cells;

- syn. CD8;

clustered / k ɫ ʌ s t ə d /

a. кластерный; расположенный группами; растущий пучками; сгруппированный;
r. собранный в кучу; столпившийся;
a1
growing close together but not in dense mats;

- sim. gregarious;

a2
clustered together but not coherent;

- "an agglomerated flower head";

- syn. agglomerate, agglomerated, agglomerative;

- sim. collective;

clustered bellflower
n1
bellflower of Europe to temperate Asia having dense spikes of violet-blue to white flowers;

- syn. Campanula glomerata;

clustered lady's slipper
n1
clusters of several short stems each having 2 broad leaves and 2-4 drooping brownish to greenish flowers with pouches mottled with purple;

- British Columbia to central California and northern Colorado;

- syn. Cypripedium fasciculatum;

clustered poppy mallow
n1
densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters;

- syn. Callirhoe triangulata;

clustering / k ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. группирование; кластеризация; кучность; образование кластеров; разбивка на группы; скопление; сосредоточение;
n1
a grouping of a number of similar things;

- "a bunch of trees";

- "a cluster of admirers";

- syn. bunch, clump, cluster;

clutch / k ɫ ʌ tʃ /

n. власть; захват; когти; лапа; лапа с выпущенными когтями; рука; сжатие; тиски; хватка;
v. оцепенеть;
n1
the act of grasping;

- "he released his clasp on my arm";

- "he has a strong grip for an old man";

- "she kept a firm hold on the railing";

- syn. clasp, clench, clutches, grasp, grip, hold;

n2
a tense critical situation;

- "he is a good man in the clutch";

n3
a number of birds hatched at the same time;

n4
a collection of things or persons to be handled together;

- syn. batch;

n5
a woman's strapless purse that is carried in the hand;

- syn. clutch bag;

n6
a pedal or lever that engages or disengages a rotating shaft and a driving mechanism;

- "he smoothely released the clutch with one foot and stepped on the gas with the other";

- syn. clutch pedal;

n7
a coupling that connects or disconnects driving and driven parts of a driving mechanism;

- "this year's model has an improved clutch";

v1
take hold of;

- grab;

- "The sales clerk quickly seized the money on the counter";

- "She clutched her purse";

- "The mother seized her child by the arm";

- "Birds of prey often seize small mammals";

- syn. prehend, seize;

v2
hold firmly, usually with one's hands;

- "She clutched my arm when she got scared";

- syn. cling to, hold close, hold tight;

v3
affect;

- "Fear seized the prisoners";

- "The patient was seized with unbearable pains";

- "He was seized with a dreadful disease";

- syn. get hold of, seize;

clutch bag

[?] n. власть; захват; когти; лапа; лапа с выпущенными когтями; рука; сжатие; тиски; хватка;
v. оцепенеть;
n1
a woman's strapless purse that is carried in the hand;

- syn. clutch;

clutch pedal

[?] n. власть; захват; когти; лапа; лапа с выпущенными когтями; рука; сжатие; тиски; хватка;
v. оцепенеть;
n1
a pedal or lever that engages or disengages a rotating shaft and a driving mechanism;

- "he smoothely released the clutch with one foot and stepped on the gas with the other";

- syn. clutch;

clutched / k ɫ ʌ tʃ t /

a. встревоженный; напряженный; нервный; оцепеневший;

clutches / k ɫ ʌ tʃ ɪ z /

[?] v. сжать; сжимать;
n1
the act of grasping;

- "he released his clasp on my arm";

- "he has a strong grip for an old man";

- "she kept a firm hold on the railing";

- syn. clasp, clench, clutch, grasp, grip, hold;

clutchy

a. волнующий; встревоженный; действующий на нервы; напряженный; нервный; оцепеневший; тревожный;

clutter / k ɫ ʌ t ə , k ɫ ʌ t ə ɹ /

n. беспорядок; куча мусора; местные помехи; невнятно говорить; смятение; суматоха;
v. привести в беспорядок; приводить в беспорядок;
n1
a confused multitude of things;

- syn. fuddle, jumble, mare's nest, muddle, smother, welter;

n2
unwanted echoes that interfere with the observation of signals on a radar screen;

v1
fill a space in a disorderly way;

- syn. clutter up;

clutter up

[?] n. беспорядок; куча мусора; местные помехи; невнятно говорить; смятение; суматоха;
v. привести в беспорядок; приводить в беспорядок;
v1
fill a space in a disorderly way;

- syn. clutter;

cluttered / k ɫ ʌ t ə d /
a1
filled or scattered with a disorderly accumulation of objects or rubbish;

- "the storm left the drivewaylittered with sticks nd debris";

- "his library was a cluttered room with piles of books on every chair";

- syn. littered;

- sim. untidy;

clv
a1
being five more than one hundred fifty;

- syn. 155, one hundred fifty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

Clwyd / k ɫ u ɪ d /

n. Клуид;

clx
a1
being ten more than one hundred fifty;

- syn. 160, one hundred sixty;

- sim. cardinal;

clxv
a1
being five more than one hundred sixty;

- syn. 165, one hundred sixty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

clxx
a1
being ten more than one hundred sixty;

- syn. 170, one hundred seventy;

- sim. cardinal;

clxxv
a1
being five more than one hundred seventy;

- syn. 175, one hundred seventy-five;

- sim. cardinal;

clxxx
a1
being ten more than one hundred seventy;

- syn. 180, one hundred eighty;

- sim. cardinal;

cly

n. бабки; деньги; карман; монета;

Clyde / k ɫ aɪ d /

n. клайд;
n1
a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde;

- navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow;

Clyde Tombaugh
n1
United States astronomer who discovered the planet Pluto (1906-1997);

- syn. Clyde William Tombaugh, Tombaugh;

Clyde William Tombaugh
n1
United States astronomer who discovered the planet Pluto (1906-1997);

- syn. Clyde Tombaugh, Tombaugh;

clydebank / k ɫ aɪ d b æ ŋ k /

n. клайдбанк;

Clydesdale

n. клейдесдальская порода лошадей-тяжеловозов;
n1
heavy feathered-legged breed of draft horse originally from Scotland;

Clydesdale terrier
n1
selectively bred small Skye terrier with erect ears and a long silky coat;

clydeside

0. клайдсайд;

clypeate

a. щитовидный;

clypeole

0. спорофилл;

clypeus / k ɫ ɪ p ɪə s /
n1
a shield-like plate on the front of an insect's head;

clyster / k ɫ ɪ s t ə /

n. клизма; клистир;
n1
an injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation;

- sometimes used for diagnostic purposes;

- syn. enema;

clyster pipe

n. клистирная трубка;

Clytemnestra
n1
(Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon who had him murdered when he returned from the Trojan War;

Clytocybe alba
n1
a large white agaric;

- edible but not palatable;

- syn. Clitocybe robusta;

cm / s i ɛ m /

d. см;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter;

- syn. centimeter, centimetre;

n2
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei;

- syn. atomic number 96, curium;

CMB
n1
(cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin;

- syn. CBR, CMBR, cosmic background radiation, cosmic microwave background, cosmic microwave background radiation;

CMBR
n1
(cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin;

- syn. CBR, CMB, cosmic background radiation, cosmic microwave background, cosmic microwave background radiation;

CMV
n1
any of a group of herpes viruses that enlarge epithelial cells and can cause birth defects;

- can affect humans with impaired immunological systems;

- syn. cytomegalovirus;

CN gas
n1
a tear gas that is weaker than CS gas but lasts longer;

- syn. chloroacetophenone;

CN Tower
n1
a tower in Toronto;

- 1815 feet tall for broadcasting widely;

Cnemidophorus
n1
whiptails;

- syn. genus Cnemidophorus;

Cnemidophorus exsanguis
n1
having longitudinal stripes overlaid with light spots;

- upland lizard of United States southwest and Mexico;

- syn. Chihuahuan spotted whiptail;

Cnemidophorus sexlineatus
n1
very swift lizard of eastern and central United States;

- syn. race runner, racerunner, six-lined racerunner;

Cnemidophorus tesselatus
n1
markings are darker and more marked than in western whiptail;

- from southeastern Colorado to eastern Chihuahua;

- syn. checkered whiptail;

Cnemidophorus tigris
n1
active lizard having a network of dusky dark markings;

- of semiarid areas from Oregon and Idaho to Baja California;

- syn. western whiptail;

Cnemidophorus velox
n1
having distinct longitudinal stripes: of Colorado Plateau from Arizona to western Colorado;

- syn. plateau striped whiptail;

Cnicus
n1
one species: blessed thistle;

- syn. genus Cnicus;

Cnicus benedictus
n1
annual of Mediterranean to Portugal having hairy stems and minutely spiny-toothed leaves and large heads of yellow flowers;

- syn. blessed thistle, sweet sultan;

cnida

n. жгучая клетка; жгучий волосок; нематоцист;

Cnidaria
n1
hydras;

- polyps;

- jellyfishes;

- sea anemones;

- corals;

- syn. Coelenterata, phylum Cnidaria, phylum Coelenterata;

cnidarian
n1
radially symmetrical animals having saclike bodies with only one opening and tentacles with stinging structures;

- they occur in polyp and medusa forms;

- syn. coelenterate;

Cnidoscolus
n1
a genus of perennial plant with bristles;

- belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae;

- syn. genus Cnidoscolus;

Cnidoscolus urens
n1
a stinging herb of tropical America;

- syn. Jatropha stimulosus, Jatropha urens, devil nettle, pica-pica, spurge nettle, tread-softly;

Cnidosporidia
n1
single-host parasites of lower vertebrates and invertebrates;

- syn. subclass Cnidosporidia;

cniproom

n. тоннаж;

Cnossos
n1
an ancient town on Crete where Bronze Age culture flourished from about 2000 BC to 1400 BC;

- syn. Cnossus, Knossos;

Cnossus

n. Кнос;
n1
an ancient town on Crete where Bronze Age culture flourished from about 2000 BC to 1400 BC;

- syn. Cnossos, Knossos;

CNPZ
n1
a terrorist organization in Bolivia that acts as an umbrella for numerous small indigenous subversive groups;

- a revival of a group with Marxist-Leninist ideologies originally established by Che Guevara in the 1960s;

- syn. ELN, National Liberation Army, Nestor Paz Zamora Commission;

CNS
n1
the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord;

- syn. central nervous system, systema nervosum centrale;

Cnut
n1
king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him;

- on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035);

- syn. Canute, Canute the Great, Knut;

CO / s i oʊ , k oʊ /

n. соответчик в делах о расторжении брака;
n1
an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon;

- syn. carbon monoxide, carbon monoxide gas;

n2
a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element;

- a trace element in plant and animal nutrition;

- syn. atomic number 27, cobalt;

n3
one who refuses to serve in the armed forces on grounds of conscience;

- syn. conscientious objector;

n4
a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. Centennial State, Colo., Colorado;

co-author
v1
be a co-author on (a book, a paper);

co-beneficiary
n1
one of two or more beneficiaries of the same benefit;

co-defendant

[?] n. сообвиняемый; соответчик;
n1
a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action;

- syn. codefendant;

co-discoverer
n1
someone who is the first of two or more people to discover something;

co-ed / k oʊ ɛ d /

[?] 0. с совместным обучением;
r. относящийся к совместному обучению;
n1
a female student at a coeducational college or university;

- syn. college girl;

a1
attended by members of both sexes;

- syn. coeducational;

- sim. integrated;

co-educate
v1
educate persons of both sexes together;

- syn. coeducate;

co-occur

[?] v. совпадать; совпасть;
v1
go with, fall together;

- syn. coincide, cooccur;

co-occur with
v1
go or occur together;

- "The word `hot' tends to cooccur with `cold'";

- syn. collocate with, construe with, cooccur with, go with;

co-occurrence

[?] n. аккомпанемент;
n1
an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another;

- syn. accompaniment, attendant, concomitant;

n2
the temporal property of two things happening at the same time;

- "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable";

- syn. coincidence, concurrence, conjunction;

co-occurrent

[?] a. совпадающий;
a1
occurring or operating at the same time;

- "a series of coincident events";

- syn. coincident, coincidental, coinciding, concurrent, cooccurring, simultaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

co-op / k oʊ ɒ p /

[?] a. кооперативный; совместный;
n. кооператив; кооперативный магазин; кооператор; совместная разработка;
n1
a jointly owned commercial enterprise (usually organized by farmers or consumers) that produces and distributes goods and services and is run for the benefit of its owners;

- syn. cooperative;

Co-operative Republic of Guyana
n1
a republic in northeastern South America;

- formerly part of the British Empire, but it achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966;

- syn. British Guiana, Guyana;

co-opt / k oʊ ɒ p t /
v1
choose or elect as a fellow member or colleague;

- "The church members co-opted individuals from similar backgrounds to replenish the congregation";

v2
neutralize or win over through assimilation into an established group;

- "We co-opted the independent minority tribes by pulling them into the Northern Alliance";

v3
appoint summarily or commandeer;

- "The army tried to co-opt peasants into civil defence groups";

v4
take or assume for one's own use;

- "He co-opted the criticism and embraced it";

co-optation
n1
the selection of a new member (usually by a vote of the existing membership);

- syn. co-option;

n2
the act of appointing summarily (with or without the appointee's consent);

- syn. co-option;

co-option
n1
the selection of a new member (usually by a vote of the existing membership);

- syn. co-optation;

n2
the act of appointing summarily (with or without the appointee's consent);

- syn. co-optation;

co-ordinate / k oʊ ɔ d ə n ə t , k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t /

[?] v. координировать; приводить в соответствие; скоординировать;
n1
a number that identifies a position relative to an axis;

- syn. coordinate;

co-ordinated / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. координированный; согласованный;
a1
intentionally matched;

- "curtains and walls were color coordinated";

- syn. coordinated, matching;

- sim. matched;

a2
operating as a unit;

- "a unified utility system";

- "a coordinated program";

- syn. coordinated, interconnected, unified;

- sim. integrated;

a3
being dexterous in the use of more than one set of muscle movements;

- "she was usually good with her hands and well coordinated"- Mary McCarthy;

- syn. coordinated;

- sim. adroit;

co-ordinator / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t ə /

[?] n. координатор;
n1
someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously;

- syn. coordinator;

co-pilot
n1
a relief pilot on an airplane;

- syn. copilot;

co-referent
a1
relating to coreference;

- syn. coreferential;

co-respondent / k oʊ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n t /
n1
the codefendant charged with adultery with the estranged spouse in a divorce proceeding;

- syn. corespondent;

co-sign
v1
sign jointly;

- "Husband and wife co-signed the lease";

- syn. cosign;

v2
sign and endorse (another person's signature), as for a loan;

- syn. cosign;

co-star / k oʊ s t ɑ , k oʊ s t ɑr /
n1
one of two actors who are given equal status as stars in a play or film;

v1
feature as the co-star in a performance;

v2
be the co-star in a performance;

co-vary
v1
vary in the same time period (of two random variables);

co-worker

[?] n. коллега; сослуживец;
n1
an associate that one works with;

- syn. colleague, fellow worker, workfellow;

CO2
n1
a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances;

- absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis;

- syn. carbon dioxide, carbonic acid gas;

co active

n. действующие совместно;

co ally

n. союзник;

co anchor

a. второй ведущий;
n. помощник ведущего;

co author

n. соавтор;

co authors

n. соавторы;

co belligerent

n. совоюющая сторона; союзник;

co brother

n. собрат;

co chair

v. сопредседательствовать;

co chairman

n. сопредседатель;

co creditor

n. кредитор;

co debtor

n. должник; содолжник;

co ed

0. с совместным обучением;
n. студентка;
r. относящийся к совместному обучению; учащаяся;

co edition

n. одновременное издание;

co education

n. совместное обучение;

co executor

a. один из душеприказчиков;
n. соисполнитель завещания;

co financing

n. совместное финансирование;

co founder

n. соучредитель;

co guardian

n. соопекун;

co holder

n. повторивший рекорд;

co inhere

n. совместно наследовать;

co inheritance

n. совместное наследование; совместное наследство;

co inheritor

n. сонаследник;

co lessee

n. соарендатор;

co obligee

n. сокредитор;

co obligor

n. содолжник;

co occurrence

n. совместное появление;

co op

n. кооператив; кооперативная квартира; кооперативное общество;

co operant

r. содействующий; способствующий;

co operate

v. сотрудничать;

co operation

n. сотрудничество;

co operative

a. кооперативный;

co operator

n. кооператор; сотрудник;

co opt

v. вбирать в себя; вобрать в себя; забирать; забрать; кооптировать; поглотить; поглощать;

co optate

v. выбирать; выбрать; избирать; избрать; кооптировать;

co optation

n. выбор; выборы; кооптация;

co optee

n. кооптированный член;

co option

n. кооптирование;

co ordinate

v. координировать;

co ordinated

a. согласованный;

co ossify

v. окостеневать; окостенеть;

co owner

n. совладелец;

co owners

n. совладельцы;

co ownership

n. совместное владение;

co pilot

n. амфетамин; второй пилот;

co planer

n. соавтор проекта;

co product

n. побочный продукт;

co production

n. совместное производство;

co regent

n. соправитель; сорегент;

co relation

n. взаимосвязь; корреляция; соотношение;

co respondent

n. соответчик в делах о расторжении брака;

co responsibility

n. совместная ответственность;

co riparian

n. совладелец пограничной реки;

co script

n. совместно написать сценарий; совместно писать сценарий;
v. быть соавтором сценария;

co sign

n. совместно подписать; совместно подписывать;

co sponsor

a. один из авторов;
n. соавтор; совместно выдвигать; совместно выдвинуть; совместно поддержать; совместно поддерживать;
v. спонсировать;

co star

a. выступающая в паре с другой звездой звезда;
n. звезда второй величины; исполнитель вторых ролей; исполнитель ролей второго плана;
v. играть одну из главных ролей; сыграть одну из главных ролей;

co tenancy

n. соаренда;

co tenant

n. соарендатор;

co term

n. сопутствующий термин;

co tidal

a. равноприливный;

co trustee

n. партнер по доверенности;

co worker

n. сотрудник;

coacervate

n. коацерват;

coacervation

n. коацервация; скапливание мелких капель;

coach / k oʊ tʃ /

n. автобус; второй класс пассаж авиаперевозок; купированный вагон; почтовый вагон; преподаватель; репетитор; учитель;
v. тренировать;
n1
(sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team;

- syn. handler, manager;

n2
a person who gives private instruction (as in singing, acting, etc.);

- syn. private instructor, tutor;

n3
a railcar where passengers ride;

- syn. carriage, passenger car;

n4
a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver;

- syn. coach-and-four, four-in-hand;

n5
a vehicle carrying many passengers;

- used for public transport;

- "he always rode the bus to work";

- syn. autobus, bus, charabanc, double-decker, jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus, passenger vehicle;

v1
teach and supervise (someone);

- act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports;

- "He is training our Olympic team";

- "She is coaching the crew";

- syn. train;

v2
drive a coach;

coach-and-four

[?] n. автобус; второй класс пассаж авиаперевозок; купированный вагон; почтовый вагон; преподаватель; репетитор; учитель;
v. тренировать;
n1
a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver;

- syn. coach, four-in-hand;

coach and four

a. запряженная четверкой карета;

coach and six

a. запряженная шестеркой карета;

coach built

r. сделанный по особому заказу;

coach dog

[?] a. далматинский; далматский; далматский дог;
n. далматинец; далматинка; уроженец далмации;
n1
a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots;

- originated in Dalmatia;

- syn. carriage dog, dalmatian;

coach horn

n. почтовый рожок;

coach horse
n1
strong draft horse for drawing coaches;

coach house

n. каретный сарай;
n1
a small building for housing coaches and carriages and other vehicles;

- syn. carriage house, remise;

coach station
n1
a terminal that serves bus passengers;

- syn. bus depot, bus station, bus terminal;

coach whip

n. вымпел; длинный узкий кусок; кнут кучера; лоскуты;

coachbox

n. козлы;

coachbuilder

n. фирма-изготовитель автомобильных кузовов;
n1
a craftsman who makes the bodies of motor vehicles;

coachbuilding

n. кузовостроение;

coachdog

a. далматский дог;

coachee

n. кучер;

coacher / k oʊ tʃ ə , k oʊ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. кучер; репетитор; упряжная лошадь;

coachfellow

n. близкий друг; лошадь из парной упряжки; товарищ;

coachful

n. полная карета;

coaching / k oʊ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. занятия с репетитором;
n1
the job of a professional coach;

- syn. coaching job;

coaching job

[?] n. занятия с репетитором;
n1
the job of a professional coach;

- syn. coaching;

coachman / k oʊ tʃ m ə n /

n. искусственная муха; кучер;
n1
a man who drives a coach (or carriage);

coachwhip
n1
desert shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico having slender naked spiny branches that after the rainy season put forth foliage and clusters of red flowers;

- syn. Fouquieria splendens, Jacob's staff, ocotillo, vine cactus;

n2
a whipsnake of southern United States and Mexico;

- tail resembles a braided whip;

- syn. Masticophis flagellum, coachwhip snake;

coachwhip snake
n1
a whipsnake of southern United States and Mexico;

- tail resembles a braided whip;

- syn. Masticophis flagellum, coachwhip;

coachwork / k oʊ tʃ w ɝ k /

n. кузовостроение;

coachy

n. кучер;

coact / k oʊ æ k t /

v. действовать совместно;
v1
act together, as of organisms;

coaction / k oʊ æ k ʃ ə n /

n. обоюдная активность организмов в сообществе; совместное действие;
n1
act of working jointly;

- "they worked either in collaboration or independently";

- syn. collaboration;

coactive / k oʊ æ k t ɪ v /

a. обязательный; принудительный;

coadjutor / k oʊ æ dʒ ʊ t ə /

n. заместитель; коадъютор; помощник;
n1
an assistant to a bishop;

coadjuvant

a. помогающий;
r. содействующий;

coaeval

0. одного возраста;
n. сверстник; современник;

coagula / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. коагулянты; сгустки;

coagulability / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. свертываемость;

coagulable / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. способный к коагуляции; способный к свертыванию;
a1
capable of coagulating and becoming thick;

- sim. thick;

coagulant / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

n. коагулянт; сгущающее вещество;
n1
an agent that produces coagulation;

- syn. coagulator;

coagulase
n1
an enzyme that induces coagulation;

coagulate / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. коагулировать; свертывать; свертываться; сгустить; сгуститься; сгущать; сгущаться;
v1
change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state;

- "coagulated blood";

- syn. clot;

v2
cause to change from a liquid to a solid or thickened state;

- syn. clot;

a1
transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass;

- "coagulated blood";

- "curdled milk";

- "grumous blood";

- syn. coagulated, curdled, grumose, grumous;

- sim. thick;

coagulated / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] v. коагулировать; свертывать; свертываться; сгустить; сгуститься; сгущать; сгущаться;
a1
transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass;

- "coagulated blood";

- "curdled milk";

- "grumous blood";

- syn. coagulate, curdled, grumose, grumous;

- sim. thick;

a2
changed into a solid mass;

- syn. solidified;

- sim. solid;

coagulation / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. коагуляция; свертывание;
n1
the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid;

- syn. clotting, curdling;

coagulation factor
n1
any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation;

- syn. clotting factor;

coagulative / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. коагулирующий; свертывающий;

coagulator / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. коагулятор;
n1
an agent that produces coagulation;

- syn. coagulant;

coagulum / k oʊ æ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə m /

n. коагулянт; сгусток;
n1
a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid;

- syn. clot;

Coahuila
n1
a state in northern Mexico;

- mostly high plateau;

coak

n. деревянный шип; затычка; нагель; шпонка;

coal / k oʊ ɫ /

n. уголь;
n1
fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period;

n2
a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering;

- syn. ember;

v1
burn to charcoal;

- "Without a drenching rain, the forest fire will char everything";

- syn. char;

v2
supply with coal;

v3
take in coal;

- "The big ship coaled";

coal-black

[?] a. реактивный; черный;
n. блестящий черный цвет; главный вопрос; главный пункт; реактивный двигатель; реактивный самолет; суть; сущность; черный янтарь;
a1
of the blackest black;

- similar to the color of jet or coal;

- syn. jet, jet-black, pitchy, sooty;

- sim. achromatic;

coal-burning
a1
fueled by burning coal;

- "a coal-fired ship";

- syn. coal-fired;

- sim. fueled;

coal-fired
a1
fueled by burning coal;

- "a coal-fired ship";

- syn. coal-burning;

- sim. fueled;

coal-tar creosote

[?] n. креозот;
n1
a dark oily liquid obtained by distillation of coal tar;

- used as a preservative for wood;

- syn. creosote;

coal basin

n. угольный бассейн;

coal bearing

a. угленосный;

coal bed

n. угольный пласт;

coal black

a. черный как смоль;
n1
a very dark black;

- syn. ebony, jet black, pitch black, sable, soot black;

coal breaker

n. угледробилка; углеобогатительная фабрика;

coal car
n1
freight car with fixed sides and no roof;

- for transporting coal;

coal chute
n1
a chute for coal;

coal field

n. каменноугольный бассейн;

coal fields

n. каменноугольные бассейны;

coal flap

n. крышка находящегося на тротуаре люка угольного подвала;

coal gas
n1
gaseous mixture produced by distillation of bituminous coal and used for heating and lighting;

coal heaver

n. возчик; истопник; кочегар; разносчик угля;

coal house
n1
a shed for storing coal;

coal industry
n1
the producers of coal considered collectively;

coal master

n. владелец каменноугольных копей; шахтовладелец;

coal meter

n. отмеряющий уголь чиновник;

coal mine

[?] n. угольная шахта;
n1
a mine where coal is dug from the ground;

- syn. coalpit;

coal miner

[?] n. горнорабочий; шахтер;
n1
someone who works in a coal mine;

- syn. collier, pitman;

coal miner's lung

[?] n. антракоз;
n1
lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust;

- syn. anthracosis, black lung, black lung disease;

coal mining

a. угледобывающий;

coal oil

a. полученная из битумного угля сырая нефть;
n. минеральное масло;
n1
a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters;

- syn. kerosene, kerosine, lamp oil;

coal owner

n. владелец каменноугольных копей; шахтовладелец;

coal scuttle

[?] n. большая плетеная корзина; веялка; иллюминатор; лаз; люк; отверстие в борту судна; поспешное бегство; ящик для угля;
v. затопить судно; погубить;
n1
container for coal;

- shaped to permit pouring the coal onto the fire;

- syn. scuttle;

coal seam

n. угольный пласт;
n1
a seam of coal;

coal shovel
n1
a hand shovel for shoveling coal;

coal tar
n1
a tar formed from distillation of bituminous coal;

- coal tar can be further distilled to give various aromatic compounds;

coal tongs
n1
tongs for taking hold of burning coals;

- syn. fire tongs;

coal works

a. угольная копь;

coalbin / k oʊ ɫ b ɪ n /

[?] n. люк для спуска угля в подвал; подвал для хранения угля;
n1
a bin for holding coal;

- syn. coalhole;

coalbunker

n. угольная яма; угольный бункер; угольный склад;

coaldust

n. каменноугольная пыль;

coaler / k oʊ ɫ ə , k oʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. грузчик угля; торговец углем; угольщик;

coalesce / k oʊ ə ɫ ɛ s /

v. коалесцировать; объединиться; объединяться; соединиться; соединяться; сращиваться; утрачивать обособленность;
v1
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. blend, combine, commingle, conflate, flux, fuse, immix, meld, merge, mix;

v2
fuse or cause to grow together;

coalesced / k oʊ ə ɫ ɛ s t /

[?] a. объединенный; соединенный;
v. объединить; объединять; сливать; укрупнить; укрупнять;
a1
joined together into a whole;

- "United Industries";

- "the amalgamated colleges constituted a university";

- "a consolidated school";

- syn. amalgamate, amalgamated, consolidated, fused;

- sim. united;

coalescence / k oʊ ə ɫ ɛ s ə n s /

n. коалесценция; объединение; слипание; соединение; сращение;
n1
the union of diverse things into one body or form or group;

- the growing together of parts;

- syn. coalescency, coalition, concretion, conglutination;

coalescency / k oʊ ə ɫ ɛ s n s i /

[?] n. коалесценция; объединение; слипание; соединение; сращение;
n1
the union of diverse things into one body or form or group;

- the growing together of parts;

- syn. coalescence, coalition, concretion, conglutination;

coalescent / k oʊ ə ɫ ɛ s n t /

r. слипшийся; сросшийся;
a1
growing together, fusing;

- "coalescent tradititions";

- "coalescent bones";

- syn. coalescing;

- sim. united;

coalescing / k oʊ ə ɫ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

[?] r. слипшийся; сросшийся;
a1
growing together, fusing;

- "coalescent tradititions";

- "coalescent bones";

- syn. coalescent;

- sim. united;

coalface / k oʊ ɫ f eɪ s /

n. угольный забой;
n1
the part of a coal seam that is being cut;

coalfield / k oʊ ɫ f i ɫ d /

n. каменноугольный бассейн; месторождение угля;
n1
a region where there is coal underground;

coalfish / k oʊ ɫ f ɪ ʃ /

a. серебристая сайда;
n. угольная рыба;

coalhole / k oʊ ɫ h oʊ ɫ /

n. люк для спуска угля в подвал; подвал для хранения угля;
n1
a bin for holding coal;

- syn. coalbin;

coalhouse

n. сарай; угольный склад;

coalification

n. карбонизация; обугливание; углефикация;

coaling / k oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. бункеровка; загрузка угля;

coaling station
n1
a seaport where ships can take on supplies of coal;

coalition / k oʊ ə ɫ ɪ ʃ n /

n. коалиция; объединение; союз;
n1
an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty;

- syn. alignment, alinement, alliance;

n2
the state of being combined into one body;

- syn. fusion;

n3
the union of diverse things into one body or form or group;

- the growing together of parts;

- syn. coalescence, coalescency, concretion, conglutination;

coalitional / k oʊ ə ɫ ɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. коалиционный;

coalitionist / k oʊ ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. участник коалиции;

coalize

v. вступать в коалицию; вступить в коалицию; создавать коалицию; создать коалицию;

coalman / k oʊ ɫ m ə n /

n. продавец угля; разносчик угля; углекоп; углепромышленник; угольщик;
n1
someone who delivers coal;

coalmine / k oʊ ɫ m aɪ n /

a. угольная копь;
n. шахта;

coalminer / k oʊ ɫ m aɪ n ə , k oʊ ɫ m aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. забойщик; углекоп; шахтер;

coalmining / k oʊ ɫ m aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. угольная промышленность;

coalpit / k oʊ ɫ p ɪ t /

n. угольная шахта;
n1
a mine where coal is dug from the ground;

- syn. coal mine;

coalsack / k oʊ ɫ s æ k /

n. мешок для угля; угольный мешок;

coalscuttle

a. металлическое ведерко для угля;
n. деревянный ящик для угля;

coaly

a. покрытый угольной пылью; углистый; угольный; черный как смоль;
n. содержащий уголь;

coalyard / k oʊ ɫ j ɑ d /

n. угольный склад;

coaming / k oʊ m ɪ ŋ /

0. комингс;
n1
a raised framework around a hatchway on a ship to keep water out;

coapt

0. сшить;
v. приладить; прилаживать; приспособить; приспособлять; склеивать; склеить; соединить; соединять; сшивать;
v1
cause to adhere;

- "The wounds were coapted";

- syn. conglutinate;

v2
fit tightly and fasten;

coaptation

n. прилаживание; приспособление; сближение; соединение;

coarctate

0. тесно связанный;
n. плотно сросшийся;
a1
(of an insect pupa) enclosed in a rigid case;

- sim. enclosed;

coarctation

[?] n. сокращение;
n1
tight or narrow compression;

- syn. constriction;

n2
(biology) a narrowing or constriction of a vessel or canal;

- especially a congenital narrowing of the aorta;

coarse / k ɔ s /

a. грубый;
a1
of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles;

- "coarse meal";

- "coarse sand";

- "a coarse weave";

- syn. harsh;

- also rough;

- sim. coarse-grained, farinaceous, granulated, loose, plushy;

a2
lacking refinement or cultivation or taste;

- "he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind";

- "behavior that branded him as common";

- "an untutored and uncouth human being";

- "an uncouth soldier--a real tough guy";

- "appealing to the vulgar taste for violence";

- "the vulgar display of the newly rich";

- syn. common, rough-cut, uncouth, vulgar;

- sim. unrefined;

a3
of low or inferior quality or value;

- "of what coarse metal ye are molded"- Shakespeare;

- "produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population";

- syn. common;

- sim. inferior;

coarse-furred
a1
having coarse hair or fur;

- syn. coarse-haired;

- sim. hairy;

coarse-grained

[?] a. крахмалистый; мучнистый; мучной;
a1
composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency;

- "granular sugar";

- "the photographs were grainy and indistinct";

- "it left a mealy residue";

- syn. farinaceous, grainy, granular, granulose, gritty, mealy;

- sim. coarse;

a2
not having a fine texture;

- "coarse-grained wood";

- "large-grained sand";

- syn. large-grained;

- sim. coarse;

coarse-haired
a1
having coarse hair or fur;

- syn. coarse-furred;

- sim. hairy;

coarse-textured
a1
having surface roughness;

- "a textured wall of stucco";

- "a rough-textured tweed";

- syn. rough-textured, textured;

- sim. rough;

coarse crystalline

0. из крупных кристаллов;
a. крупнокристаллический;

coarse fibred

a. грубоволокнистый;

coarse grained

a. грубозернистый; грубый; крупнозернистый;

coarsely / k ɔ s ɫ i /
r1
in coarse pieces;

- "the surfaces were coarsely granular";

coarsen / k ɔ s n /

v. грубеть; делать грубым; сделать грубым;
v1
make or become coarse or coarser;

- "coarsen the surface";

- "Their minds coarsened";

v2
make less subtle or refined;

- "coarsen one's ideals";

coarsened / k ɔ s n d /
a1
made coarse or crude by lack of skill;

- sim. inferior;

coarseness / k ɔ s n ə s /

[?] n. вкус соли; соленость;
n1
language or humor that is down-to-earth;

- "the saltiness of their language was inappropriate";

- "self-parody and saltiness riddled their core genre";

- syn. saltiness;

n2
the quality of being composed of relatively large particles;

- syn. graininess, granularity;

n3
looseness or roughness in texture (as of cloth);

- syn. nubbiness, tweediness;

n4
the quality of lacking taste and refinement;

- syn. commonness, grossness, raunch, vulgarism, vulgarity;

coarticulate

v. сочленить; сочленять;

coast / k oʊ s t /

n. побережье; тихоокеанское побережье;
n1
the shore of a sea or ocean;

- syn. sea-coast, seacoast, seashore;

n2
a slope down which sleds may coast;

- "when it snowed they made a coast on the golf course";

n3
the area within view;

- "the coast is clear";

n4
the act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it;

- "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill";

- "the children lined up for a coast down the snowy slope";

- syn. glide, slide;

v1
move effortlessly;

- by force of gravity;

coast banksia

[?] n. жимолость;
n1
shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers;

- syn. Australian honeysuckle, Banksia integrifolia, honeysuckle;

coast boykinia
n1
plant with leaves mostly at the base and openly branched clusters of small white flowers;

- western North America;

- syn. Boykinia elata, Boykinia occidentalis;

coast guard

n. береговая охрана; таможенная береговая стража;

coast lily
n1
orange-flowered lily of Pacific coast of United States;

- syn. Lilium maritinum;

coast live oak
n1
highly variable often shrubby evergreen oak of coastal zone of western North America having small thick usually spiny-toothed dark-green leaves;

- syn. California live oak, Quercus agrifolia;

coast man

n. житель прибрежной полосы;

Coast Mountains
n1
a string of mountain ranges along the Pacific coast of North America from southeastern Alaska to Lower California;

- syn. Coast Range;

coast polypody

[?] 0. хамаедафна болотная;
n. болотный мирт;
n1
stiff leathery-leaved fern of western North America having ovate fronds parted to the midrib;

- syn. Polypodium scouleri, leatherleaf, leathery polypody;

Coast Range
n1
a string of mountain ranges along the Pacific coast of North America from southeastern Alaska to Lower California;

- syn. Coast Mountains;

coast redwood
n1
lofty evergreen of United States coastal foothills from Oregon to Big Sur;

- it flourishes in wet, rainy, foggy habitats;

- syn. California redwood, Sequoia sempervirens;

coast rhododendron
n1
medium-sized rhododendron of Pacific coast of North America having large rosy brown-spotted flowers;

- syn. Rhododendron californicum;

coast to coast

r. относящийся ко всей территории сша; простирающийся от берега до берега;

coast waiter

n. таможенный досмотрщик;

coast warning

n. штормовой сигнал;

coast white cedar
n1
slow-growing medium-sized cedar of east coast of the United States;

- resembles American arborvitae;

- syn. Atlantic white cedar, Chamaecyparis thyoides, southern white cedar, white cedar, white cypress;

coastal / k oʊ s t ɫ /

a. береговой; каботажный; прибрежный;
a1
of or relating to a coast;

- "coastal erosion";

a2
located on or near or bordering on a coast;

- "coastal marshes";

- "coastal waters";

- "the Atlantic coastal plain";

- sim. coastwise, inshore, maritime, seaward;

coastal diving bird
n1
gull family;

- skimmer family;

- jaeger family;

- auk family;

coastal plain
n1
a plain adjacent to a coast;

coastal rein orchid
n1
stout orchid of central California to northern Washington having racemes of white fragrant bilaterally symmetrical flowers;

- syn. Habenaria greenei;

coaster / k oʊ s t ə , k oʊ s t ə ɹ /

n. бездельник; бродяга; велосипед с ножным тормозом; каботажное судно; поддонник; подставка для стакана; санки для катания с гор; серебряный поднос для графина;
n1
a resident of a coastal area;

n2
someone who coasts;

n3
a covering (plate or mat) that protects the surface of a table (i.e., from the condensation on a cold glass or bottle);

coaster brake
n1
a brake on a bicycle that engages with reverse pressure on the pedals;

coaster wagon

[?] n. автофургон; детская коляска; кибитка; колесница; повозка; полицейский автофургон; тачка; телега; тележка; фургон;
n1
a child's four-wheeled toy cart sometimes used for coasting;

- syn. wagon;

coastguard / k oʊ s t ɡ ɑ d /
n1
a military service responsible for the safety of maritime traffic in coastal waters;

coastguardsman / k oʊ s t ɡ ɑ d z m ə n /
n1
a member of a coastguard;

coasting / k oʊ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. бег по инерции; выбег; движение накатом; движение по инерции; каботаж; каботажное судоходство; полет по инерции;

coasting vessel

n. каботажное судно;

coastland / k oʊ s t ɫ æ n d /

n. взморье; прибрежная зона; прибрежная полоса; приморье;
n1
land in a coastal area;

coastline / k oʊ s t ɫ aɪ n /

n. береговая линия;
n1
the outline of a coast;

coastward / k oʊ s t w ə d /

0. по направлению к берегу;
r1
in the direction of the coast;

coastwards / k oʊ s t w ə d z /

0. по направлению к берегу;

coastways / k oʊ s t w eɪ z /

0. вдоль берега;

coastwise / k oʊ s t w aɪ z /

0. вдоль берега;
a. каботажный;
a1
along or following a coast;

- "coastal shipping";

- "coastwise winds contributed to the storm";

- sim. coastal;

r1
by way of, or along the coast;

- "we were travelling coastwise";

coat / k oʊ t /

n. пальто;
n1
an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down;

- worn outdoors;

n2
a thin layer covering something;

- "a second coat of paint";

- syn. coating;

n3
growth of hair or wool or fur covering the body of an animal;

- syn. pelage;

v1
put a coat on;

- cover the surface of;

- furnish with a surface;

- "coat the cake with chocolate";

- syn. surface;

v2
cover or provide with a coat;

v3
form a coat over;

- "Dirt had coated her face";

- syn. cake;

coat-of-mail shell

[?] n. хитон;
n1
primitive elongated bilaterally symmetrical marine mollusk having a mantle covered with eight calcareous plates;

- syn. chiton, polyplacophore, sea cradle;

coat armour

n. герб;

coat button
n1
a button on a coat;

coat closet
n1
a closet for storing outerwear;

coat dress

n. платье-пальто; прямое платье на пуговицах;

coat hanger

n. вешалка-плечики для пальто;
n1
a hanger that is shaped like a person's shoulders and used to hang garments on;

- syn. clothes hanger, dress hanger;

coat of arms

[?] n. военные действия; вооружение; оружие; род войск;
n1
the official symbols of a family, state, etc.;

- syn. arms, blazon, blazonry;

coat of mail

[?] n. воин в полном вооружении; катафракты; кольчуга;
n1
armor that protects the wearer's whole body;

- syn. body armor, body armour, cataphract, suit of armor, suit of armour;

coat of paint
n1
a layer of paint covering something else;

coat rack

[?] n. настенная вешалка;
n1
a rack with hooks for temporarily holding coats and hats;

- syn. coatrack, hatrack;

coat stand
n1
an upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing;

- syn. clothes tree, coat tree;

coat style

0. с пуговицами спереди по всей длине;

coat tail

0. связи в верхах;
n. помощь влиятельного родственника; помощь знакомого; протекция; фалда;

coat trailing

a. вызывающий; науськивающий; провоцирующий;
n. вызывающее поведение; провоцирование драки;

coat tree
n1
an upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing;

- syn. clothes tree, coat stand;

coatdress
n1
a dress that is tailored like a coat and buttons up the front;

coated / k oʊ t ɪ d /

a. мелованный; облицованный; покрытый;
a1
having a coating;

- covered with an outer layer or film;

- often used in combination;

- "coated paper has a smooth polished coating especially suitable for halftone printing";

- "sugar-coated pills";

- sim. backed, black-coated, glazed, oily;

a2
having or dressed in a coat;

- sim. clothed;

coatee / k oʊ t i /

0. фигаро;
n. жакетка; короткая облегающая куртка;
n1
a short close-fitting coat;

coati

0. коати;
n. обыкновенная носуха;
n1
omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America;

- syn. Nasua narica, coati-mondi, coati-mundi, coon cat;

coati-mondi

[?] 0. коати;
n. обыкновенная носуха;
n1
omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America;

- syn. Nasua narica, coati, coati-mundi, coon cat;

coati-mundi

[?] 0. коати;
n. обыкновенная носуха;
n1
omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America;

- syn. Nasua narica, coati, coati-mondi, coon cat;

coati mondi

0. коати;
n. обыкновенная носуха;

coati mundi

0. коати;
n. обыкновенная носуха;

coating / k oʊ t ɪ ŋ /

n. покрытие;
n1
a thin layer covering something;

- "a second coat of paint";

- syn. coat;

n2
a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

- "the boat had a metallic finish";

- "he applied a coat of a clear finish";

- "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly";

- syn. finish, finishing;

n3
a heavy fabric suitable for coats;

n4
the work of applying something;

- "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine";

- "a complete bleach requires several applications";

- "the surface was ready for a coating of paint";

- syn. application, covering;

coatless / k oʊ t ɫ ɛ s /

0. без пальто; не имеющий герба;

coatrack / k oʊ t ɹ æ k /

n. настенная вешалка;
n1
a rack with hooks for temporarily holding coats and hats;

- syn. coat rack, hatrack;

coatroom / k oʊ t ɹ u m /

n. вешалка; гардероб; камера хранения; раздевалка;
n1
a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily;

- syn. cloakroom;

Coats Land
n1
a region of western Antarctica along the southeastern shore of the Weddell Sea;

coattail / k oʊ t t eɪ ɫ /
n1
the loose back flap of a coat that hangs below the waist;

coattails effect
n1
(politics) the consequence of one popular candidate in an election drawing votes for other members of the same political party;

- "he counted on the coattails effect to win him the election";

coauthor
n1
a writer who collaborates with others in writing something;

- syn. joint author;

coauthorship

n. соавторство;

coax / k oʊ k s /

v. льстить; уговаривать; уговорить;
n1
a transmission line for high-frequency signals;

- syn. coax cable, coaxial cable;

v1
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering;

- "He palavered her into going along";

- syn. blarney, cajole, inveigle, palaver, sweet-talk, wheedle;

coax cable

[?] v. льстить; уговаривать; уговорить;
n1
a transmission line for high-frequency signals;

- syn. coax, coaxial cable;

coaxal

a. коаксиальный; совпадающий осями; соосный;
r. имеющий общую ось;
a1
having a common axis;

- syn. coaxial;

- sim. concentric;

coaxer / k oʊ k s ə /
n1
someone who tries to persuade by blandishment and coaxing;

- syn. wheedler;

coaxial

a. коаксиальный; совпадающий осями; соосный;
r. имеющий общую ось;
a1
having a common axis;

- syn. coaxal;

- sim. concentric;

coaxial cable

[?] v. льстить; уговаривать; уговорить;
n1
a transmission line for high-frequency signals;

- syn. coax, coax cable;

coaxing / k oʊ k s ɪ ŋ /

n. задабривание; уговаривание;
n1
flattery designed to gain favor;

- syn. blarney, soft soap, sweet talk;

a1
pleasingly persuasive or intended to persuade;

- "a coaxing and obsequious voice";

- "her manner is quiet and ingratiatory and a little too agreeable";

- syn. ingratiatory;

- sim. persuasive;

coaxingly / k oʊ k s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. притворно-ласково;
n. вкрадчиво; льстиво;
r1
in a cajoling manner;

- "`Come here,' she said coaxingly";

- syn. cajolingly;

cob / k ɒ b /

0. коб;
a. запеченное в тесте яблоко;
n. глыба; лебедь-самец; лещина; небольшой целик угля; обмазка из глины с соломой; стержень початка кукурузы; фундук;
n1
nut of any of several trees of the genus Corylus;

- syn. cobnut, filbert, hazelnut;

n2
stocky short-legged harness horse;

n3
white gull having a black back and wings;

- syn. Larus marinus, black-backed gull, great black-backed gull;

n4
adult male swan;

cob nosed

a. толстоносый;
n. нос картошкой;

cob swan

n. лебедь-самец;

cobalamin
n1
a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia;

- syn. antipernicious anemia factor, cyanocobalamin, vitamin B12;

cobalt / k oʊ b ɔ ɫ t /

n. кобальт;
n1
a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element;

- a trace element in plant and animal nutrition;

- syn. Co, atomic number 27;

cobalt 60
n1
a radioactive isotope of cobalt with mass number 60;

- a source of exceptionally intense gamma rays;

- used in radiation therapy;

cobalt bloom
n1
a reddish mineral consisting of hydrated cobalt arsenate in monoclinic crystalline form and used in coloring glass;

- usually found in veins bearing cobalt and arsenic;

- syn. erythrite;

cobalt blue

[?] n. вода; жидкость; раствор; цвет морской волны;
n1
a shade of blue tinged with green;

- syn. aqua, aquamarine, greenish blue, peacock blue, turquoise;

n2
greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of cobalt oxide and alumina;

- syn. cobalt ultramarine;

cobalt ultramarine
n1
greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of cobalt oxide and alumina;

- syn. cobalt blue;

cobaltite

n. кобалтин; кобальтовый блеск;
n1
a rare silvery-white mineral;

- important ore of cobalt;

cobb

n. чайка;

cobber / k ɒ b ə , k ɒ b ə ɹ /

n. дружище; приятель;
n1
Australian term for a pal;

cobble / k ɒ b ɫ /

n. булыжник; грубо чинить; грубое шитье; заплата; кобль; крупный уголь; шестивесельный парусный рыболовный бот;
v. мостить;
n1
rectangular paving stone with curved top;

- once used to make roads;

- syn. cobblestone, sett;

v1
pave with cobblestones;

- syn. cobblestone;

v2
repair or mend;

- "cobble shoes";

cobble together
v1
put together hastily;

- syn. cobble up;

cobble up
v1
put together hastily;

- syn. cobble together;

cobbled / k ɒ b ɫ d /

n. мощеный;

cobbler / k ɒ b ɫ ə , k ɒ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. кобблер; плохой мастер; подделыватель документов; последняя остриженная овца; фальшивомонетчик; фруктовый пирог с толстой верхней коркой;
r. занимающийся починкой обуви сапожник;
n1
a person who makes or repairs shoes;

- syn. shoemaker;

n2
tall sweetened iced drink of wine or liquor with fruit;

n3
a pie made of fruit with rich biscuit dough usually only on top of the fruit;

- syn. deep-dish pie;

cobbler's last

[?] a. конечный; последний; прошедший; прошлый;
v. длиться;
n1
holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoes;

- syn. last, shoemaker's last;

cobblers / k ɒ b ɫ ə z /

n. вздор; пустая болтовня; чепуха;
n1
nonsense;

- "I think that is a load of cobblers";

n2
a man's testicles (from Cockney rhyming slang: cobbler's awl rhymes with ball);

cobblestone / k ɒ b ɫ s t oʊ n /

n. камень для мощения;
n1
rectangular paving stone with curved top;

- once used to make roads;

- syn. cobble, sett;

v1
pave with cobblestones;

- syn. cobble;

cobbling / k ɒ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. починка обуви;
n1
the shoemaker's trade;

- syn. shoe repairing, shoemaking;

cobbly / k ɒ b ɫ i /

a. булыжный; мощенный булыжником; тряский;

cobby

a. здоровенный; здоровый; коренастый; крепкий; низкорослый; своевольный; упрямый;

cobia
n1
large dark-striped tropical food and game fish related to remoras;

- found worldwide in coastal to open waters;

- syn. Rachycentron canadum, sergeant fish;

Cobitidae
n1
loaches;

- syn. family Cobitidae;

coble

n. кобль; шестивесельный парусный рыболовный бот;

cobloaf

n. круглый подовый хлебец;

cobnut / k ɒ b n ʌ t /

n. детская игра в орехи; лещина; фундук;
n1
small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe;

- syn. Corylus avellana, Corylus avellana grandis, filbert;

n2
nut of any of several trees of the genus Corylus;

- syn. cob, filbert, hazelnut;

COBOL

n. кобол; язык программирования для коммерческих и деловых задач;
n1
common business-oriented language;

cobordism

n. внутренняя гомология; кобордизм;

cobra / k oʊ b ɹ ə /

n. кобра;
n1
venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood;

coburg

n. саржа кобург;

cobweb / k ɒ b w ɛ b /

n. паутина;
n1
a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider;

n2
filaments from a web that was spun by a spider;

- syn. gossamer;

n3
a dense elaborate spider web that is more efficient than the orb web;

cobwebbed / k ɒ b w ɛ b d /

a. мелкомшистый; покрытый паутиной;

cobwebby / k ɒ b w ɛ b i /

a. заброшенный; заплесневевший; затянутый паутиной; похожий на паутину; старый;
a1
so thin as to transmit light;

- "a hat with a diaphanous veil";

- "filmy wings of a moth";

- "gauzy clouds of dandelion down";

- "gossamer cobwebs";

- "sheer silk stockings";

- "transparent chiffon";

- "vaporous silks";

- syn. diaphanous, filmy, gauze-like, gauzy, gossamer, see-through, sheer, transparent, vaporous, vapourous;

- sim. thin;

a2
covered with cobwebs;

- sim. dirty;

coca / k oʊ k ə /

n. кока; кокаиновый куст;
n1
a South American shrub whose leaves are chewed by natives of the Andes;

- a source of cocaine;

- syn. Erythroxylon coca, coca plant;

n2
United States comedienne who starred in early television shows with Sid Caesar (1908-2001);

- syn. Imogene Coca;

n3
dried leaves of the coca plant (and related plants that also contain cocaine);

- chewed by Andean people for their stimulating effect;

Coca Cola

n. кока-кола;
n1
Coca Cola is a trademarked cola;

- syn. Coke;

coca plant

[?] n. кока; кокаиновый куст;
n1
a South American shrub whose leaves are chewed by natives of the Andes;

- a source of cocaine;

- syn. Erythroxylon coca, coca;

cocaigne

n. беднейшая часть лондона; кокейн; сказочная страна изобилия и праздности;

cocain / k oʊ k eɪ n /

[?] n. кокаин;
n1
a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves;

- used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure;

- can become powerfully addictive;

- syn. cocaine;

cocaine / k oʊ k eɪ n /

n. кокаин;
n1
a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves;

- used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure;

- can become powerfully addictive;

- syn. cocain;

cocaine addict
n1
a person addicted to cocaine;

cocaine addiction
n1
an addiction to cocaine;

cocainise

[?] v. ввести кокаин; вводить кокаин; впрыскивать кокаин; впрыснуть кокаин;
v1
anesthetize with cocaine;

- syn. cocainize;

cocainism / k oʊ k eɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. кокаинизм; кокаиновая наркомания;

cocainist

n. кокаинист;

cocainize

v. ввести кокаин; вводить кокаин; впрыскивать кокаин; впрыснуть кокаин;
v1
anesthetize with cocaine;

- syn. cocainise;

cocarboxylase
n1
a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle;

- syn. thiamine pyrophosphate;

coccal
a1
of or pertaining to or resembling a coccus;

cocci / k ɒ k aɪ /

n. орешки;
n1
any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria;

- syn. coccus;

coccid / k ɒ k aɪ d /

n. червец;

coccid insect
n1
scale insects and mealybugs;

Coccidae
n1
scale insects;

- syn. family Coccidae;

Coccidia
n1
an order in the subclass Telosporidia;

- syn. order Coccidia;

coccidioidomycosis
n1
an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by excessive sputum and nodules;

- syn. coccidiomycosis, desert rheumatism, valley fever;

coccidiomycosis
n1
an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by excessive sputum and nodules;

- syn. coccidioidomycosis, desert rheumatism, valley fever;

coccidiosis
n1
(veterinary medicine) infestation with coccidia;

coccidium

n. цистокарпий;
n1
parasitic on the digestive epithelium of vertebrates and higher invertebrates;

- syn. eimeria;

Coccinellidae
n1
the ladybugs;

- syn. family Coccinellidae;

coccobacillus
n1
a bacterial cell intermediate in morphology between a coccus and a bacillus;

- a very short bacillus;

coccoid
a1
spherical;

- like a coccus;

- "a coccoid microorganism";

- sim. round;

Coccoidea
n1
scale insects and mealybugs;

- syn. superfamily Coccoidea;

Coccothraustes
n1
large finches;

- syn. genus Coccothraustes;

Coccothraustes coccothraustes

[?] n. обыкновенный дубонос;
n1
a common large finch of Eurasia;

- syn. hawfinch;

Cocculus
n1
climbing plants or shrubs;

- syn. genus Cocculus;

Cocculus carolinus
n1
woody vine of southeastern United States resembling the common moonseed but having red fruits;

- syn. Carolina moonseed;

coccus / k ɒ k ə s /

n. кокк; орешек;
n1
any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria;

- syn. cocci;

Coccus hesperidum
n1
pest on citrus trees;

- syn. brown soft scale;

coccygeal

a. копчиковый;
a1
of or relating to or near the coccyx;

coccygeal nerve
n1
the lowest pair of spinal nerves;

- syn. nervus coccygeus;

coccygeal plexus
n1
a small plexus formed by the fifth sacral and coccygeal nerves;

- syn. plexus coccygeus;

coccygeal vertebra
n1
one of 4 vertebrae in the human coccyx;

- syn. caudal vertebra;

coccyges

n. копчики;

coccyx / k ɒ k s ɪ k s /

n. копчик;
n1
the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes;

- syn. tail bone;

Coccyzus
n1
a genus of Cuculidae;

- syn. genus Coccyzus;

Coccyzus erythropthalmus
n1
North American cuckoo;

- builds a nest and rears its own young;

- syn. black-billed cuckoo;

Cochabamba

n. Кочабамба;

Cochimi
n1
a member of a North American Indian people living in central Baja California;

n2
the Yuman language spoken by the Cochimi;

cochin / k ɒ tʃ ɪ n /

n. кохинхинка;
n1
Asian breed of large fowl with dense plumage and feathered legs;

- syn. cochin china;

cochin china

n. кохинхинка;
n1
Asian breed of large fowl with dense plumage and feathered legs;

- syn. cochin;

cochineal / k ɒ tʃ ɪ n i ɫ /

n. карминоносные червецы; кошениль;
n1
a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects;

n2
Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti;

- the source of a red dye;

- syn. Dactylopius coccus, cochineal insect;

cochineal insect

[?] n. карминоносные червецы; кошениль;
n1
Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti;

- the source of a red dye;

- syn. Dactylopius coccus, cochineal;

Cochise
n1
Apache leader of the resistance to United States troops in Arizona (1812-1874);

cochlea / k ɒ k ɫ ɪə /

n. передняя часть ушного лабиринта; раковина улитки; улитка;
n1
the snail-shaped tube (in the inner ear coiled around the modiolus) where sound vibrations are converted into nerve impulses by the organ of Corti;

cochleae / k ɒ k ɫ ɪ i /

n. передние части ушного лабиринта; раковины улитки; улитки;

cochlear / k ɒ k ɫ ɪə ə , k ɒ k ɫ ɪə ə ɹ /
a1
of or relating to the cochlea of the ear;

- "cochlear implant";

cochleare

n. ложка;

Cochlearia
n1
a genus of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. genus Cochlearia;

Cochlearia officinalis
n1
a widely distributed Arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy;

- a concentrated source of vitamin C;

- syn. common scurvy grass, scurvy grass;

cochleariform

a. ложкообразный;

Cochlearius
n1
boatbills;

- syn. genus Cochlearius;

Cochlearius cochlearius

[?] n. ложноклювая колпица; рогоклюв;
n1
tropical American heron related to night herons;

- syn. boat-billed heron, boatbill, broadbill;

cochon de lait
n1
whole young pig suitable for roasting;

- syn. suckling pig;

Cochran
n1
United States aviator who held several speed records and headed the women's Air Force pilots in World War II (1910-1980);

- syn. Jacqueline Cochran;

cochromatography

n. совместная хроматография;

cock / k ɒ k /

0. драчун; забияка; флюгер;
n. вожак; друг; заводила; затычка; петушиный крик; шпонка;
n1
obscene terms for penis;

- syn. dick, pecker, prick, putz, shaft, tool;

n2
faucet consisting of a rotating device for regulating flow of a liquid;

- syn. stopcock, turncock;

n3
the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled;

- syn. hammer;

n4
adult male chicken;

- syn. rooster;

n5
adult male bird;

v1
tilt or slant to one side;

- "cock one's head";

v2
set the trigger of a firearm back for firing;

v3
to walk with a lofty proud gait, often in an attempt to impress others;

- "He struts around like a rooster in a hen house";

- syn. prance, ruffle, sashay, strut, swagger, tittup;

cock's eggs
n1
weedy vine of Argentina having solitary white flowers followed by egg-shaped white or yellow fruit;

- syn. Salpichroa organifolia, Salpichroa rhomboidea;

cock's foot

n. сборная ежа;

cock's head

n. эспарцет;

cock-a-doodle-doo / k ɒ k ə d u d ɫ d u /
n1
an imitation of the crow of a cock;

cock-a-hoop / k ɒ k ə h u p /

[?] a. хвастливый;
a1
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. big, boastful, braggart, bragging, braggy, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

cock-a-leekie
n1
soup made from chicken boiled with leeks;

- syn. cocky-leeky;

cock-and-bull story

[?] 0. 'сказки';
a. волшебный; сказочный;
n. выдумки; небылицы; сказка;
n1
an interesting but highly implausible story;

- often told as an excuse;

- syn. fairy story, fairy tale, fairytale, song and dance;

cock a doodle doo

n. кукареку; петух; петушок;
v. кукарекать; прокукарекать;

cock a hoop

0. в беспорядке;
a. ликующий; перекошенный; самодовольный; хвастливо-задорный;
r. сбившийся набок;

cock a leekie

a. заправленный луком куриный бульон;

cock laird

n. арендатор небольшого земельного участка; владелец небольшого земельного участка;

cock of the rock
n1
bird of the Andes similar to Rupicola rupicola;

- syn. Rupicola peruviana;

n2
tropical bird of northern South America the male having brilliant red or orange plumage and an erectile disklike crest;

- syn. Rupicola rupicola;

cock sucking
n1
slang for fellatio;

- syn. blowjob;

cock up

[?] n. колючка; прокол; укол; шип;
v. колоть; уколоть;
v1
raise;

- "The dog pricked up his ears";

- syn. prick, prick up;

cockabondy

n. искусственная мушка;

cockade / k ɒ k eɪ d /

n. кокарда;
n1
an ornament (such as a knot of ribbon or a rosette) usually worn on the hat;

Cockaigne

n. беднейшая часть лондона; кокейн; сказочная страна изобилия и праздности;
n1
(Middle Ages) an imaginary land of luxury and idleness;

cockalorum / k ɒ k ə ɫ ɔ ɹ ə m /

n. задавака; зазнайка; заносчивый коротышка; похвальба; хвастовство; чехарда;

cockamamie

0. абсурд;
a. абсурдный; второсортный; нелепый; ненастоящий; нестоящий; ничтожный; пустяковый; смехотворный;
n. бессмыслица; нелепость;
a1
informal term for ridiculous and implausible;

- "he gave me a cockamamie reason for not going";

- syn. cockamamy;

- sim. implausible;

cockamamy

0. абсурд;
a. абсурдный; второсортный; нелепый; ненастоящий; нестоящий; ничтожный; пустяковый; смехотворный;
n. бессмыслица; нелепость;
a1
informal term for ridiculous and implausible;

- "he gave me a cockamamie reason for not going";

- syn. cockamamie;

- sim. implausible;

cockapoo

0. кокапу;
n. помесь кокер-спаниеля и пуделя;

cockateel

n. австралийский попугай;
n1
small grey Australian parrot with a yellow crested head;

- syn. Nymphicus hollandicus, cockatiel, cockatoo parrot;

cockatiel

n. австралийский попугай;
n1
small grey Australian parrot with a yellow crested head;

- syn. Nymphicus hollandicus, cockateel, cockatoo parrot;

cockatoo / k ɒ k ə t u /

n. австралийский попугай; какаду; мелкий фермер; сообщник на стреме;
n1
white or light-colored crested parrot of the Australian region;

- often kept as cage birds;

cockatoo parrot

[?] n. австралийский попугай;
n1
small grey Australian parrot with a yellow crested head;

- syn. Nymphicus hollandicus, cockateel, cockatiel;

cockatrice / k ɒ k ə t ɹ aɪ s /

n. василиск;
n1
monster hatched by a reptile from a cock's egg;

- able to kill with a glance;

cockayne

n. беднейшая часть лондона; кокейн; сказочная страна изобилия и праздности;

cockboat

n. привязная шлюпка;

cockchafer / k ɒ k tʃ eɪ f ə , k ɒ k tʃ eɪ f ə ɹ /

0. хрущ;
n. майский жук;
n1
any of various large European beetles destructive to vegetation as both larvae and adult;

- syn. May beetle, May bug, Melolontha melolontha;

Cockcroft / k ɒ k k ɹ ɒ f t /
n1
British physicist who (with Ernest Walton in 1931) first split an atom (1897-1967);

- syn. Sir John Cockcroft, Sir John Douglas Cockcroft;

Cockcroft-Walton accelerator
n1
a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube;

- syn. Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier, Cockcroft and Walton accelerator, Cockcroft and Walton voltage multiplier;

Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier
n1
a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube;

- syn. Cockcroft-Walton accelerator, Cockcroft and Walton accelerator, Cockcroft and Walton voltage multiplier;

Cockcroft and Walton accelerator
n1
a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube;

- syn. Cockcroft-Walton accelerator, Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier, Cockcroft and Walton voltage multiplier;

Cockcroft and Walton voltage multiplier
n1
a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube;

- syn. Cockcroft-Walton accelerator, Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier, Cockcroft and Walton accelerator;

cockcrow / k ɒ k k ɹ oʊ /

n. крик петухов; рассвет; утренняя заря;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, break of the day, dawn, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

cockcrowing

n. крик петухов; рассвет; утренняя заря;

cocked / k ɒ k t /

a. загнутый кверху; поднятый;

cocked hat
n1
hat with opposing brims turned up and caught together to form points;

cocker / k ɒ k ə , k ɒ k ə ɹ /

a. работающий на уборке урожая;
n. владелец бойцовых петухов; кокер; коккер-спаниель; любитель петушиных боев; укладчик сена;
v. баловать; ласкать;
n1
a small breed with wavy silky hair;

- originally developed in England;

- syn. English cocker spaniel, cocker spaniel;

v1
treat with excessive indulgence;

- "grandparents often pamper the children";

- "Let's not mollycoddle our students!";

- syn. baby, coddle, cosset, featherbed, indulge, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil;

cocker spaniel

[?] a. работающий на уборке урожая;
n. владелец бойцовых петухов; кокер; коккер-спаниель; любитель петушиных боев; укладчик сена;
v. баловать; ласкать;
n1
a small breed with wavy silky hair;

- originally developed in England;

- syn. English cocker spaniel, cocker;

cockerel / k ɒ k ə ɹ ə ɫ /

n. петушок;
n1
a young domestic cock;

- not older than one year;

cocket

n. печать королевской таможни; таможенная пошлина;
v. поставить таможенную печать; ставить таможенную печать;

cockeye / k ɒ k aɪ /

n. косящий глаз;

cockeyed / k ɒ k aɪ d /

0. косоглазый;
a. абсурдный; косой; нелепый; пьяный; смехотворный;
a1
turned or twisted toward one side;

- "a...youth with a gorgeous red necktie all awry"- G.K.Chesterton;

- "his wig was, as the British say, skew-whiff";

- syn. askew, awry, lopsided, skew-whiff, wonky;

- sim. crooked;

a2
so unreasonable as to invite derision;

- "the absurd excuse that the dog ate his homework";

- "that's a cockeyed idea";

- "ask a nonsensical question and get a nonsensical answer";

- "a contribution so small as to be laughable";

- "it is ludicrous to call a cottage a mansion";

- "a preposterous attempt to turn back the pages of history";

- "her conceited assumption of universal interest in her rather dull children was ridiculous";

- syn. absurd, derisory, idiotic, laughable, ludicrous, nonsensical, preposterous, ridiculous;

- sim. foolish;

a3
very drunk;

- syn. besotted, blind drunk, blotto, crocked, fuddled, loaded, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, plastered, slopped, sloshed, smashed, soaked, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stiff, tight, wet;

- sim. intoxicated;

cockfight / k ɒ k f aɪ t /

n. петушиный бой;
n1
a match in a cockpit between two fighting cocks heeled with metal gaffs;

cockfighter / k ɒ k f aɪ t ə /

n. владелец бойцовых петухов; любитель петушиных боев;

cockfighting / k ɒ k f aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. петушиные бои;
n1
participation in the sport of matching gamecocks in a cockfight;

cockhorse / k ɒ k h ɔ s /

a. впрягаемая при подъемах пристяжная лошадь;
n. жеребец; игрушечная лошадка; рослый конь;
n1
anything used as a toy horse (such as a rocking horse or one knee of an adult);

cockiness / k ɒ k ɪ n ɪ s /

[?] n. бесцеремонность; навязчивость; назойливость; напористость; развязность;
n1
offensive boldness and assertiveness;

- syn. bumptiousness, forwardness, pushiness;

cocking / k ɒ k ɪ ŋ /

n. наклон; охота на вальдшнепов; перекос; петушиные бои;

cockish

a. напыщенный; петушиный; самодовольный;

cockle / k ɒ k ɫ /

a. опьяняющий плевел; съедобный моллюск;
n. морщина; раковина моллюска; сердцевидка; складка;
v. морщиться; покрывать морщинами; покрываться складками; покрыть морщинами; покрыться складками;
n1
common edible European bivalve;

n2
common edible, burrowing European bivalve mollusk that has a strong, rounded shell with radiating ribs;

v1
stir up (water) so as to form ripples;

- syn. riffle, ripple, ruffle, undulate;

v2
to gather something into small wrinkles or folds;

- "She puckered her lips";

- syn. crumple, knit, pucker, rumple;

cockle-bur
n1
any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs;

- syn. cockle-burr, cocklebur, cockleburr;

cockle-burr
n1
any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs;

- syn. cockle-bur, cocklebur, cockleburr;

cockle stairs

n. винтовая лестница;

cocklebur
n1
any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs;

- syn. cockle-bur, cockle-burr, cockleburr;

n2
burdock having heart-shaped leaves found in open woodland, hedgerows and rough grassland of Europe (except extreme N) and Asia Minor;

- sometimes cultivated for medicinal and culinary use;

- syn. Arctium lappa, great burdock, greater burdock;

cockleburr
n1
any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs;

- syn. cockle-bur, cockle-burr, cocklebur;

cockleshell / k ɒ k ɫ ʃ ɛ ɫ /

n. раковина моллюска; скорлупка; утлое суденышко;
n1
a small light flimsy boat;

cockling / k ɒ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. закручивание по спирали;

cockloft

n. мансарда; небольшая комната под крышей; скворечник; чердак;
n1
a small loft or garret;

Cockney / k ɒ k n i /

n. кокни;
n1
a native of the east end of London;

n2
the nonstandard dialect of natives of the east end of London;

a1
characteristic of Cockneys or their dialect;

- "cockney vowels";

a2
relating to or resembling a cockney;

- "Cockney street urchins";

cockneydom

n. жители района кокни; королевство кокни;

cockneyese

n. лондонское просторечие; язык кокни;

cockpit / k ɒ k p ɪ t /

n. арена борьбы; арена для петушиных боев; кабина авиадиспетчера; кокпит; котловина; кубрик; открытая кабина; открытый кузов;
n1
compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft;

n2
a pit for cockfights;

n3
seat where the driver sits while driving a racing car;

cockroach / k ɒ k ɹ oʊ tʃ /

n. таракан;
n1
any of numerous chiefly nocturnal insects;

- some are domestic pests;

- syn. roach;

cockscomb / k ɒ k s k oʊ m /

0. пижон;
a. дурацкий;
n. петушиный гребень; петушиный гребешок; фат; целозия гребенчатая; шутовской колпак;
n1
garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers;

- syn. Celosia argentea cristata, Celosia cristata, common cockscomb;

n2
a conceited dandy who is overly impressed by his own accomplishments;

- syn. coxcomb;

n3
a cap worn by court jesters;

- adorned with a strip of red;

- syn. coxcomb;

n4
the fleshy red crest on the head of the domestic fowl and other gallinaceous birds;

- syn. comb, coxcomb;

cocksfoot

n. сборная ежа;
n1
widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass;

- syn. Dactylis glomerata, cockspur, orchard grass;

cockshead

n. эспарцет;

cockshot

n. бросание палки; мишень; мишень для издевательств; мишень для насмешек;

cockshut

n. сумерки;

cockspur

n. боярышник; шпора петуха;
n1
widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass;

- syn. Dactylis glomerata, cocksfoot, orchard grass;

n2
small spiny West Indian tree;

- syn. Pisonia aculeata;

cockspur hawthorn
n1
eastern United States hawthorn with long straight thorns;

- syn. Crataegus crus-galli, cockspur thorn;

cockspur thorn
n1
eastern United States hawthorn with long straight thorns;

- syn. Crataegus crus-galli, cockspur hawthorn;

cocksucker

[?] a. внебрачный; неполноценный; нестандартный; смешанный;
n. гибрид;
n1
a person who performs fellatio;

n2
insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous;

- syn. SOB, asshole, bastard, dickhead, mother fucker, motherfucker, prick, shit, son of a bitch, whoreson;

cocksure / k ɒ k ʃ ʊə , k ɒ k ʃ ʊə ɹ /

a. неизбежный; самоуверенный; уверенный;
a1
marked by excessive confidence;

- "an arrogant and cocksure materialist";

- "so overconfident and impudent as to speak to the queen";

- "the less he knows the more positive he gets";

- syn. overconfident, positive;

- sim. confident;

cocksureness

[?] n. неизбежность; несомненность; объективная неизбежность; уверенность;
n1
total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant;

- syn. certitude, overconfidence;

cockswain

a. рулевой;
n. старшина шлюпки;

cocksy

a. дерзкий; нахальный; самоуверенный;

cocktail / k ɒ k t eɪ ɫ /

n. выскочка; зажигательная смесь; коктейль; лошадь с подрезанным хвостом; нувориш; окурок сигареты с марихуаной; скаковая лошадь-полукровка;
n1
a short mixed drink;

n2
an appetizer served as a first course at a meal;

cocktail dress

[?] 0. ножны;
n. влагалище; защитная насыпь из камней; надкрылье; облегающее неотрезное платье; оболочка; обшивка; презерватив; футляр; чехол;
n1
a dress suitable for formal occasions;

- syn. sheath;

cocktail lounge
n1
a barroom in a hotel or restaurant where cocktails are served;

cocktail party
n1
an afternoon party at which cocktails are served;

cocktail sauce
n1
usually catsup with horseradish and lemon juice;

- syn. seafood sauce;

cocktail shaker
n1
a shaker for mixing cocktails;

cocktail table
n1
low table where magazines can be placed and coffee or cocktails are served;

- syn. coffee table;

cocktailed / k ɒ k t eɪ ɫ d /

0. с подрезанным хвостом; с торчащим хвостом;
a. выпивший много коктейля; подвыпивший;

cockup / k ɒ k ʌ p /

a. загнутый кверху конец;
n. кутерьма; неразбериха; путаница; строчная буква с верхним выносным элементом; шляпа с загнутыми спереди вверх полями;
n1
something badly botched or muddled;

- syn. balls-up, ballup, mess-up;

cockweed

n. кресс-салат; посевной клоповник; посевной куколь;

cocky / k ɒ k i /

0. много о себе мнящий;
a. дерзкий; нахальный; самоуверенный;
n. мелкий фермер; петушок; сообщник на стреме;
a1
overly self-confident or self-assertive;

- "a very cocky young man";

- sim. assertive;

cocky-leeky
n1
soup made from chicken boiled with leeks;

- syn. cock-a-leekie;

cocky leeky

a. заправленный луком куриный бульон;

coco / k oʊ k oʊ /

n. башка; кокос; кокосовая пальма; плод кокосовой пальмы;
n1
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. Cocos nucifera, coco palm, cocoa palm, coconut, coconut palm, coconut tree;

coco de macao
n1
tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory;

- syn. Orbignya martiana, Orbignya phalerata, Orbignya spesiosa, babassu, babassu palm;

coco palm

[?] n. кокос;
n1
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. Cocos nucifera, coco, cocoa palm, coconut, coconut palm, coconut tree;

coco plum
n1
small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit;

- syn. Chrysobalanus icaco, coco plum tree, cocoa plum, icaco;

n2
plum-shaped whitish to almost black fruit used for preserves;

- tropical American;

- syn. cocoa plum, icaco;

coco plum tree
n1
small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit;

- syn. Chrysobalanus icaco, coco plum, cocoa plum, icaco;

cocoa / k oʊ k oʊ /

n. какао;
n1
a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar;

- usually drunk hot;

- syn. chocolate, drinking chocolate, hot chocolate;

n2
powder of ground roasted cacao beans with most of the fat removed;

cocoa bean
n1
seed of the cacao tree;

- ground roasted beans are source of chocolate;

- syn. cacao bean;

cocoa butter
n1
a yellow-white fat from cocoa beans;

n2
the vegetable fat from the cacao that is extracted from chocolate liquor;

- the basis for white chocolate;

cocoa nib

a. очищенное от шелухи зерно какао;

cocoa palm

[?] n. кокос;
n1
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. Cocos nucifera, coco, coco palm, coconut, coconut palm, coconut tree;

cocoa plum
n1
small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit;

- syn. Chrysobalanus icaco, coco plum, coco plum tree, icaco;

n2
plum-shaped whitish to almost black fruit used for preserves;

- tropical American;

- syn. coco plum, icaco;

cocoa powder
n1
the powdery remains of chocolate liquor after cocoa butter is removed;

- used in baking and in low fat and low calorie recipes and as a flavoring for ice cream;

cocoanut / k oʊ k ə n ʌ t /

n. кокос; плод кокосовой пальмы;
n1
large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk;

- syn. coconut;

cocobolo / k oʊ k oʊ b oʊ ɫ oʊ /
n1
a valuable timber tree of tropical South America;

- syn. Dalbergia retusa;

cocom

n. координационный комитет по контролю за экспортом в социалистические;

coconscious

0. духовно родственный;
r. относящийся к сопутствующему сознанию;

coconsciousness

n. сопутствующее сознание;

coconspirator / k oʊ k ə n s p ɪr ə t ə ɹ /

[?] n. заговорщик; участник преступного сговора;
n1
a member of a conspiracy;

- syn. conspirator, machinator, plotter;

coconspire
v1
conspire together;

- "The two men coconspired to cover up the Federal investigation";

coconut / k oʊ k ə n ʌ t /

n. кокос;
n1
the edible white meat of a coconut;

- often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries;

- syn. coconut meat;

n2
large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk;

- syn. cocoanut;

n3
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. Cocos nucifera, coco, coco palm, cocoa palm, coconut palm, coconut tree;

coconut cake
n1
cake containing shredded coconut in batter and frosting;

coconut cream
n1
white liquid obtained from compressing fresh coconut meat;

- syn. coconut milk;

coconut macaroon
n1
macaroon containing coconut;

coconut meat

[?] n. кокос;
n1
the edible white meat of a coconut;

- often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries;

- syn. coconut;

coconut milk
n1
white liquid obtained from compressing fresh coconut meat;

- syn. coconut cream;

n2
clear to whitish fluid from within a fresh coconut;

- syn. coconut water;

coconut oil
n1
oil from coconuts;

- syn. copra oil;

coconut palm

[?] n. кокос;
n1
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. Cocos nucifera, coco, coco palm, cocoa palm, coconut, coconut tree;

coconut shy

n. сшибание кокосовых орехов;

coconut tree

[?] n. кокос;
n1
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. Cocos nucifera, coco, coco palm, cocoa palm, coconut, coconut palm;

coconut water
n1
clear to whitish fluid from within a fresh coconut;

- syn. coconut milk;

cocoon / k ə k u n /

n. кокон;
v. делать кокон; закутать; закутывать; откладывать на будущее; отложить на будущее; поставить на консервацию; сделать кокон; ставить на консервацию; укрывать чехлами; укрыть чехлами;
n1
silky envelope spun by the larvae of many insects to protect pupas and by spiders to protect eggs;

v1
retreat as if into a cocoon, as from an unfriendly environment;

- "Families cocoon around the T.V. set most evenings";

- "She loves to stay at home and cocoon";

v2
wrap in or as if in a cocoon, as for protection;

cocoonery / k ə k u n ə ɹ i /

n. станция для выводки целлюлярной грены; червоводня;

cocooning / k ə k u n ɪ ŋ /
n1
retreating to the seclusion of your home (as for privacy or escape);

Cocopa
n1
a member of a North American Indian people living around the mouth of the Colorado River;

- syn. Cocopah;

n2
the Yuman language spoken by the Cocopa;

- syn. Cocopah;

Cocopah
n1
a member of a North American Indian people living around the mouth of the Colorado River;

- syn. Cocopa;

n2
the Yuman language spoken by the Cocopa;

- syn. Cocopa;

cocopan

n. небольшая вагонетка;

Cocos / k oʊ k oʊ z /
n1
coconut palms;

- syn. genus Cocos;

Cocos nucifera

[?] n. кокос;
n1
tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits;

- widely planted throughout the tropics;

- syn. coco, coco palm, cocoa palm, coconut, coconut palm, coconut tree;

cocoswood
n1
wood of the granadilla tree used for making musical instruments especially clarinets;

- syn. cocuswood, granadilla wood;

cocotte / k ɒ k ɒ t /

n. кокотка; кокотница; порционная кастрюлечка;
n1
a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money;

- syn. bawd, cyprian, fancy woman, harlot, lady of pleasure, prostitute, sporting lady, tart, whore, woman of the street, working girl;

n2
a small casserole in which individual portions can be cooked and served;

cocoyam

[?] 0. таро;
n. колоказия;
n1
edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants;

- syn. dasheen, eddo, taro;

n2
tropical starchy tuberous root;

- syn. dasheen, edda, taro, taro root;

cocozelle
n1
squash plant having dark green fruit with skin mottled with light green or yellow;

- syn. Italian vegetable marrow;

n2
squash resembling zucchini;

cocreditor

n. сокредитор;

Cocteau
n1
French writer and film maker who worked in many artistic media (1889-1963);

- syn. Jean Cocteau;

coctile

a. обожженный;

Cocus
n1
(Greek mythology) one of the Titans;

cocuswood
n1
wood of the granadilla tree used for making musical instruments especially clarinets;

- syn. cocoswood, granadilla wood;

Cocytus

n. кокит; коцит;
n1
(Greek mythology) a river in Hades that was said to be a tributary of the Acheron;

- syn. River Cocytus;

cod / s i oʊ d i , k ɒ d /

n. дурак; мешок; оболочка; одурачивание; пародия; розыгрыш; сатирическое подражание; стручок; треска; шелуха; шутка;
v. ловить треску; поймать треску; разыграть; разыгрывать;
n1
the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves);

- syn. pod, seedcase;

n2
lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish;

- usually baked or poached;

- syn. codfish;

n3
major food fish of Arctic and cold-temperate waters;

- syn. codfish;

v1
fool or hoax;

- "The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone";

- "You can't fool me!";

- syn. befool, dupe, fool, gull, put on, put one across, put one over, slang, take in;

v2
harass with persistent criticism or carping;

- "The children teased the new teacher";

- "Don't ride me so hard over my failure";

- "His fellow workers razzed him when he wore a jacket and tie";

- syn. bait, rag, rally, razz, ride, tantalise, tantalize, taunt, tease, twit;

a1
payable by the recipient on delivery;

- "a collect call";

- "the letter came collect";

- "a COD parcel";

- syn. collect;

- sim. due;

r1
collecting the charges upon delivery;

- "mail a package C.O.D.";

- syn. C.O.D., cash on delivery;

cod-liver oil / k ɒ d ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ɔɪ ɫ /
n1
an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes;

- taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D;

- syn. cod liver oil;

cod fish

n. треска;

cod liver oil
n1
an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes;

- taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D;

- syn. cod-liver oil;

cod oil
n1
an inferior cod-liver oil that is used in leather manufacturing;

coda / k oʊ d ə /

n. добавочный стих в стихотворении; заключительная часть; кода; эпилог;
n1
the closing section of a musical composition;

- syn. finale;

Codariocalyx
n1
used in some classifications for plants usually included in genus Desmodium;

- syn. genus Codariocalyx;

Codariocalyx motorius

[?] n. десмодиум;
n1
erect tropical Asian shrub whose small lateral leaflets rotate on their axes and jerk up and down under the influence of sunshine;

- syn. Desmodium gyrans, Desmodium motorium, semaphore plant, telegraph plant;

coddle / k ɒ d ɫ /

n. баловень; неженка;
v. баловать; изнеживать; изнежить; нянчиться; ухаживать; холить;
v1
treat with excessive indulgence;

- "grandparents often pamper the children";

- "Let's not mollycoddle our students!";

- syn. baby, cocker, cosset, featherbed, indulge, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil;

v2
cook in nearly boiling water;

- "coddle eggs";

coddled egg
n1
egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water;

- syn. boiled egg;

coddler / k ɒ d ɫ ə , k ɒ d ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. интерцептор; неожиданный победитель; помеха; прерыватель потока; спойлер;
n1
someone who pampers or spoils by excessive indulgence;

- syn. mollycoddler, pamperer, spoiler;

code / k oʊ d /

n. индекс; код; кодекс; стандарт; шифр;
v. кодировать; шифровать;
n1
a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones);

- syn. codification;

n2
a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy;

n3
(computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions;

- syn. computer code;

v1
attach a code to;

- "Code the pieces with numbers so that you can identify them later";

v2
convert ordinary language into code;

- "We should encode the message for security reasons";

- syn. cipher, cypher, encipher, encrypt, inscribe, write in code;

code flag
n1
one of an international code of flag signals used between ships;

- syn. nautical signal flag;

code name

v. присваивать кодовое название; присваивать кодовое наименование; присвоить кодовое название; присвоить кодовое наименование;

code of behavior
n1
a set of conventional principles and expectations that are considered binding on any person who is a member of a particular group;

- syn. code of conduct;

code of conduct
n1
a set of conventional principles and expectations that are considered binding on any person who is a member of a particular group;

- syn. code of behavior;

code switching

n. переключение с одной системы кодов на другую;

codebreaker

n. дешифровщик;

codec

n. кодер-декодер; шифратор-дешифратор;

codefendant / k oʊ d f ɛ n d æ n t /

n. сообвиняемый; соответчик;
n1
a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action;

- syn. co-defendant;

codeine / k oʊ d i n /

n. кодеин;
n1
derivative of opium;

- used as an antitussive (to relieve coughing) and an analgesic (to relieve pain);

coder / k ɒ d ə , k ɒ d ə ɹ , k oʊ d ə , k oʊ d ə ɹ /

n. кодер; кодировщик; кодирующее устройство; шифровальщик;
n1
a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs;

- syn. computer programmer, programmer, software engineer;

codetalker
n1
a secret agent who was one of the Navajos who devised and used a code based on their native language;

- the code was unbroken by the Japanese during World War II;

- syn. windtalker;

codetermine

n. совместно определить; совместно определять;
v. обусловливать совместно;

codetta

n. кодетта;

codex / k oʊ d ɛ k s /

0. фармакопея;
n. законы; кодекс; принципы; свод законов; свод правил для изготовления лекарств; старинная рукопись;
n1
an official list of chemicals or medicines etc.;

n2
an unbound manuscript of some ancient classic (as distinguished from a scroll);

- syn. leaf-book;

codfish / k ɒ d f ɪ ʃ /

[?] n. дурак; мешок; оболочка; одурачивание; пародия; розыгрыш; сатирическое подражание; стручок; треска; шелуха; шутка;
v. ловить треску; поймать треску; разыграть; разыгрывать;
n1
lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish;

- usually baked or poached;

- syn. cod;

n2
major food fish of Arctic and cold-temperate waters;

- syn. cod;

codfish ball
n1
usually made of flaked salt cod and mashed potatoes;

- syn. codfish cake;

codfish cake
n1
usually made of flaked salt cod and mashed potatoes;

- syn. codfish ball;

codger / k ɒ dʒ ə , k ɒ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. парень; скряга; скупой старик; человек; чудак;
n1
used affectionately to refer to an eccentric but amusing old man;

- syn. old codger;

Codiaeum
n1
evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with thick and colorful leathery leaves;

- Malaya and Pacific islands;

- syn. genus Codiaeum;

Codiaeum variegatum

[?] n. кротон;
n1
grown in many varieties for their brightly colored foliage;

- widely cultivated as a houseplant;

- syn. croton;

codices / k oʊ d ɪ s i z /

0. кодексы;
n. своды правил для изготовления лекарств; старинные рукописи; фармакопеи;

codicil / k oʊ d ɪ s ɪ ɫ /

n. добавление; дополнение; дополнительное распоряжение к завещанию; кодицил;
n1
a supplement to a will;

- a testamentary instrument intended to alter an already executed will;

codicillary / k ɒ d ɪ s ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. имеющий характер поправки;

codification / k oʊ d ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. кодификация;
n1
the act of codifying;

- arranging in a systematic order;

n2
a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones);

- syn. code;

codified / k oʊ d ɪ f aɪ d /

[?] n. закон; устав;
a1
enacted by a legislative body;

- "statute law";

- "codified written laws";

- syn. statute;

- sim. written;

codifier / k oʊ d ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. кодификатор;

codify / k oʊ d ɪ f aɪ /

v. классифицировать; кодировать; кодифицировать; систематизировать; шифровать;
v1
organize into a code or system, such as a body of law;

- "Hammurabi codified the laws";

codilla

0. пакля;
a. грубый льняной очес;

coding / k oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. кодирование; кодировка;
n1
act of writing in code or cipher;

- syn. cryptography, secret writing, steganography;

coding DNA

[?] n. экзон; экзотическая частица;
n1
sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures;

- "exons are interspersed with introns";

- syn. exon;

coding system
n1
a system of signals used to represent letters or numbers in transmitting messages;

codlin / k ɒ d ɫ ɪ n /

n. дикое яблоко; кислица;

codlin moth
n1
a small grey moth whose larvae live in apples and English walnuts;

- syn. Carpocapsa pomonella, codling moth;

codling / k ɒ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. дикое яблоко; кислица; мелкая треска; рыба из семейства тресковых;
n1
young codfish;

codling moth
n1
a small grey moth whose larvae live in apples and English walnuts;

- syn. Carpocapsa pomonella, codlin moth;

codlins-and-cream
n1
plant of Europe and Asia having purplish-red flowers and hairy stems and leaves;

- introduced into North America;

- syn. Epilobium hirsutum, hairy willowherb;

codogram

n. закодированное сообщение; кодограмма;

codominant

a. кодоминантный;

codon

n. кодон;
n1
a specific sequence of three adjacent nucleotides on a strand of DNA or RNA that specifies the genetic code information for synthesizing a particular amino acid;

codpiece / k ɒ d p i s /

n. гульфик;
n1
(15th-16th century) a flap for the crotch of men's tight-fitting breeches;

codriver

n. сменный водитель;

codswallop

n. вздор; ерунда; околесица; собачий бред; халтура;
n1
nonsensical talk or writing;

- syn. applesauce, folderol, rubbish, trash, tripe, trumpery, wish-wash;

Cody
n1
United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917);

- syn. Buffalo Bill, Buffalo Bill Cody, William F. Cody, William Frederick Cody;

coecum

n. слепая кишка;

coedition

n. одновременное издание;

coeditor

n. соредактор;

coeducate
v1
educate persons of both sexes together;

- syn. co-educate;

coeducation / k oʊ ɛ d j u k eɪ ʃ ə n , k oʊ ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. совместное обучение лиц обоего пола;
n1
education of men and women in the same institutions;

coeducational / k oʊ ɛ d j u k eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ , k oʊ ɪ d j ə k eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

0. с совместным обучением;
r. относящийся к совместному обучению;
a1
attended by members of both sexes;

- syn. co-ed;

- sim. integrated;

coefficient / k oʊ ɪ f ɪ ʃ ə n t , k oʊ ɪ f ɪ ʃ n t /

n. коэффициент; показатель;
n1
a constant number that serves as a measure of some property or characteristic;

coefficient of absorption

[?] n. коэффициент поглощения; поглощательная способность;
n1
a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance;

- the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber;

- "absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance";

- syn. absorptance, absorption coefficient;

coefficient of concordance
n1
a coefficient of agreement (concordance) between different sets of rank orderings of the same set of things;

coefficient of correlation

[?] a. корреляционный;
n. взаимосвязь; корреляция; связь; согласование; соотнесение; соотношение; соотношения; увязка;
n1
a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary;

- it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation);

- "what is the correlation between those two variables?";

- syn. correlation, correlation coefficient;

coefficient of drag
n1
the ratio of the drag on a body moving through air to the product of the velocity and the surface area of the body;

- syn. drag coefficient;

coefficient of elasticity
n1
(physics) the ratio of the applied stress to the change in shape of an elastic body;

- syn. elastic modulus, modulus of elasticity;

coefficient of expansion

[?] n. несдержанность; экспансивность;
n1
the fractional change in length or area or volume per unit change in temperature at a given constant pressure;

- syn. expansivity;

coefficient of friction
n1
the ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface;

coefficient of mutual induction
n1
a measure of the induction between two circuits;

- the ratio of the electromotive force in a circuit to the corresponding change of current in a neighboring circuit;

- usually measured in henries;

- syn. mutual inductance;

coefficient of reflection

[?] n. коэффициент отражения; отражательная способность;
n1
the fraction of radiant energy that is reflected from a surface;

- syn. reflectance, reflection factor, reflectivity;

coefficient of self induction
n1
the ratio of the electromotive force produced in a circuit by self-induction to the rate of change of current producing it, expressed in henries;

- syn. self-inductance;

coefficient of viscosity
n1
a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force;

- syn. absolute viscosity, dynamic viscosity;

coelacanth / s i ɫ ə k æ n θ /

n. латимерия; целакант;
n1
fish thought to have been extinct since the Cretaceous period but found in 1938 off the coast of Africa;

- syn. Latimeria chalumnae;

coelelminth

n. круглый червь; нематода;

Coelenterata

a. кишечнополостные;
n1
hydras;

- polyps;

- jellyfishes;

- sea anemones;

- corals;

- syn. Cnidaria, phylum Cnidaria, phylum Coelenterata;

coelenterate
n1
radially symmetrical animals having saclike bodies with only one opening and tentacles with stinging structures;

- they occur in polyp and medusa forms;

- syn. cnidarian;

coelenterate family
n1
a family of coelenterates;

coelenterate genus
n1
a genus of coelenterates;

coelenteron
n1
the saclike body cavity of a coelenterate;

coeliac

a. брюшнополостной;
r. относящийся к брюшной полости;
a1
of or in or belonging to the cavity of the abdomen;

- syn. celiac;

coeliac plexus
n1
a large plexus of sympathetic nerves in the abdomen behind the stomach;

- syn. abdominal nerve plexus, plexus celiacus, solar plexus;

Coeloglossum
n1
terrestrial orchids of cooler parts of North America and Europe: satyr orchid;

- syn. genus Coeloglossum;

Coeloglossum bracteatum
n1
orchid with broad ovate leaves and long-bracted green very irregular flowers;

- syn. satyr orchid;

Coeloglossum viride
n1
orchid having hooded long-bracted green to yellow-green flowers suffused with purple;

- syn. frog orchid;

coelogyne
n1
any of various orchids of the genus Coelogyne with: clusters of fragrant lacy snow-white flowers;

- salmon-pink solitary flowers;

- chainlike racemes of topaz and chocolate brown flowers;

- spikes of delicate white spice-scented flowers;

- emerald green flowers marked with blue-black;

coelom
n1
a cavity in the mesoderm of an embryo that gives rise in humans to the pleural cavity and pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity;

- syn. celom, celoma;

coelophysis
n1
one of the oldest known dinosaurs;

- late Triassic;

- cannibalistic;

coelosphere

n. небесная сфера;

coelostat
n1
optical device used to follow the path of a celestial body and reflect its light into a telescope;

- has a movable and a fixed mirror;

coemption / k oʊ ɛ m p ʃ ə n /

n. покупка всего имеющегося товара;

coen

0. цен;

coenaesthesia

n. общее чувство тела; ценестезия;

coenobite / s i n ə b aɪ t /

a. живущий в обители монах;
n. инок;
n1
a member of a religious order living in common;

- syn. cenobite;

coenobitic
a1
of or relating to or befitting cenobites or their practices of communal living;

- syn. cenobitic, cenobitical, coenobitical;

coenobitical
a1
of or relating to or befitting cenobites or their practices of communal living;

- syn. cenobitic, cenobitical, coenobitic;

coenoby

0. обитель;
n. монастырь;

coenosis

n. ценоз;

coenzyme

n. кофермент;
n1
a small molecule (not a protein but sometimes a vitamin) essential for the activity of some enzymes;

coenzyme A
n1
a coenzyme present in all living cells;

- essential to metabolism of carbohydrates and fats and some amino acids;

coenzyme Q
n1
any of several quinones found in living cells and that function as coenzymes that transfer electrons from one molecule to another in cell respiration;

- syn. ubiquinone;

coequal / k oʊ i k w ə ɫ /

a. равный другому;
a1
having the same standing before the law;

- sim. equal;

coequality / k oʊ i k w ɒ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. равенство; равное положение;

coerce / k oʊ ɝ s /

v. добиться путем принуждения; сдержать; сдерживать; сообщать принудительное движение; сообщить принудительное движение; удержать; удерживать;
v1
to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means;

- "She forced him to take a job in the city";

- "He squeezed her for information";

- syn. force, hale, pressure, squeeze;

coercion / k oʊ ɝ ʃ n /

n. использование силы для подавления беспорядков; обуздание; принуждение; сдерживание; физическое воздействие; физическое давление;
n1
the act of compelling by force of authority;

n2
using force to cause something to occur;

- "though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game";

- "they didn't have to use coercion";

- syn. compulsion;

coercive / k oʊ ɝ s ɪ v /

a. коэрцитивный; принудительный;
a1
serving or intended to coerce;

- "authority is directional instead of coercive";

- sim. powerful;

coercivity

n. коэрцитивная сила; коэрцитивность;

Coereba
n1
type genus of the Coerebidae;

- syn. genus Coereba;

Coerebidae
n1
the honeycreepers;

- syn. Dacninae, family Coerebidae, family Dacninae;

coessential

a. единосущный;

coetaneous

0. одного возраста;
a. возникший одновременно; существующий одновременно;
a1
of the same period;

- syn. coeval, contemporaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

Coeur d'Alene
n1
a member of an Amerindian people living in northern Idaho around Coeur d'Alene Lake;

n2
a town in the northern panhandle of Idaho;

- popular resort area;

Coeur d'Alene Lake
n1
a lake in northern Idaho;

coeval / k oʊ i v ɫ /

0. одного возраста;
n. сверстник; современник;
n1
a person of nearly the same age as another;

- syn. contemporary;

a1
of the same period;

- syn. coetaneous, contemporaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

coevals / k oʊ i v ɫ z /

[?] n. выработка; генерирование; поколение; производство; стадия; этап;
n1
all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age;

- syn. contemporaries, generation;

coevolve

n. совместно эволюционировать;

coexist / k oʊ ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t /

v. сосуществовать; существовать;
v1
coexist peacefully, as of nations;

v2
exist together;

- syn. cohabit;

coexistence / k oʊ ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t ə n s /

n. сосуществование;
n1
existing peacefully together;

coexistent / k oʊ ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t ə n t /

a. сосуществующий;
a1
existing at the same time;

- syn. coexisting;

- sim. synchronous;

coexisting / k oʊ ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. сосуществующий;
a1
existing at the same time;

- syn. coexistent;

- sim. synchronous;

coextension
n1
equality of extension or duration;

coextensive

0. одинакового протяжения в пространстве; одинакового протяжения во времени;
a1
being of equal extent or scope or duration;

- syn. conterminous, coterminous;

- sim. commensurate;

cofactor

n. кофактор; совместно действующий фактор;
n1
a substance (as a coenzyme) that must join with another to produce a given result;

cofeature

n. антуражный номер; рядовой номер программы;

Coffea
n1
coffee trees;

- syn. genus Coffea;

Coffea arabica
n1
shrubby tree of northeastern tropical Africa widely cultivated in tropical or near tropical regions for its seed which form most of the commercial coffee;

- syn. Arabian coffee;

Coffea canephora
n1
native to West Africa but grown in Java and elsewhere;

- resistant to coffee rust;

- syn. Coffea robusta, Rio Nunez coffee, robusta coffee;

Coffea liberica
n1
small tree of West Africa;

- syn. Liberian coffee;

Coffea robusta
n1
native to West Africa but grown in Java and elsewhere;

- resistant to coffee rust;

- syn. Coffea canephora, Rio Nunez coffee, robusta coffee;

coffee / k ɒ f i /

n. кофе;
n1
a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans;

- "he ordered a cup of coffee";

- syn. java;

n2
any of several small trees and shrubs native to the tropical Old World yielding coffee beans;

- syn. coffee tree;

n3
a seed of the coffee tree;

- ground to make coffee;

- syn. coffee bean, coffee berry;

n4
a medium brown to dark-brown color;

- syn. burnt umber, chocolate, deep brown, umber;

coffee-table book
n1
an elaborate oversize book suitable for displaying on a coffee table;

coffee bar

[?] n. закусочная; кафе; кофейня;
n1
a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold;

- syn. cafe, coffee shop, coffeehouse;

coffee bean

n. кофейный боб;
n1
a seed of the coffee tree;

- ground to make coffee;

- syn. coffee, coffee berry;

coffee berry

n. костянка кофейного дерева; плод кофейного дерева;
n1
a seed of the coffee tree;

- ground to make coffee;

- syn. coffee, coffee bean;

coffee blight
n1
a blight affecting the coffee plant;

coffee break

[?] n. короткий перерыв для еды; перерыв на чашку чая;
n1
a snack taken during a break in the work day;

- "a ten-minute coffee break";

- "the British have tea breaks";

- syn. tea break;

coffee cake
n1
a cake or sweet bread usually served with coffee;

- syn. coffeecake;

coffee can
n1
a can for storing ground coffee;

coffee cappuccino

[?] n. каппучино; кофе 'капуцин'; плащ с капюшоном;
n1
equal parts of espresso and hot milk topped with cinnamon and nutmeg and usually whipped cream;

- syn. cappuccino, cappuccino coffee;

coffee cream
n1
cream that has at least 18% butterfat;

- "in England they call light cream `single cream'";

- syn. light cream, single cream;

coffee cup
n1
a cup from which coffee is drunk;

coffee fern
n1
evergreen fern of California and Baja California;

- syn. Pellaea andromedifolia;

coffee filter
n1
filter (usually of paper) that passes the coffee and retains the coffee grounds;

coffee fungus
n1
fungus causing a disease in coffee and some other tropical plants;

- syn. Pellicularia koleroga;

coffee grinder

n. авиационный двигатель; исполнительница стриптиза; кофейная мельница; кофемолка; проститутка; пулемет;
n1
a mill that grinds roasted coffee beans;

- syn. coffee mill;

coffee grounds

a. кофейная гуща;
n1
the dregs remaining after brewing coffee;

coffee house

v. заниматься сплетнями; заняться сплетнями;

coffee klatsch

v. заниматься сплетнями и пересудами; заняться сплетнями и пересудами; собираться на чашку кофе; собраться на чашку кофе;

coffee liqueur
n1
coffee-flavored liqueur;

coffee maker
n1
a kitchen appliance for brewing coffee automatically;

coffee mill

n. кофейная мельница; кофемолка;
n1
a mill that grinds roasted coffee beans;

- syn. coffee grinder;

coffee mug
n1
a mug intended for serving coffee;

coffee pot

n. кофейник;

coffee ring
n1
ring-shaped coffeecake with fruits or nuts and often iced;

coffee roll
n1
any of numerous yeast-raised sweet rolls with our without raisins or nuts or spices or a glaze;

- syn. sweet roll;

coffee room

n. кафе; столовая;

coffee rose
n1
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas;

- northern India to Thailand;

- syn. Adam's apple, East Indian rosebay, Nero's crown, Tabernaemontana divaricate, crape jasmine, crepe gardenia, crepe jasmine, pinwheel flower;

coffee royal
n1
black coffee with Cognac and lemon peel and sugar;

- syn. cafe royale;

coffee senna
n1
very leafy malodorous tropical weedy shrub whose seeds have been used as an adulterant for coffee;

- sometimes classified in genus Cassia;

- syn. Cassia occidentalis, Senna occidentalis, mogdad coffee, stinking weed, styptic weed;

coffee shop

[?] n. закусочная; кафе; кофейня;
n1
a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold;

- syn. cafe, coffee bar, coffeehouse;

coffee stall

n. передвижной ларек для продажи горячего кофе; стойка для продажи горячего кофе;
n1
a stand (usually movable) selling hot coffee and food (especially at night);

coffee substitute
n1
a drink resembling coffee that is sometimes substituted for it;

coffee table
n1
low table where magazines can be placed and coffee or cocktails are served;

- syn. cocktail table;

coffee tabler

0. богато иллюстрированное издание большого формата;

coffee tree

[?] n. кофе;
n1
any of several small trees and shrubs native to the tropical Old World yielding coffee beans;

- syn. coffee;

coffee urn
n1
an urn in which coffee is made and kept hot;

coffeeberry
n1
evergreen shrub of western United States bearing small red or black fruits;

- syn. California buckthorn, California coffee, Rhamnus californicus;

coffeecake / k ɒ f i k eɪ k /
n1
a cake or sweet bread usually served with coffee;

- syn. coffee cake;

coffeehouse / k ɒ f i h aʊ z /

[?] n. закусочная; кафе; кофейня;
n1
a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold;

- syn. cafe, coffee bar, coffee shop;

coffeepot / k ɒ f i p ɒ t /
n1
tall pot in which coffee is brewed;

coffer / k ɒ f ə , k ɒ f ə ɹ /

n. денежный сундук; звукопоглощающая панель; казна; камера; кессон; обшивка; спускной колодец; ящик;
v. кессонировать; класть в сундук; крепить выработку; положить в сундук;
n1
an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome;

- syn. caisson, lacunar;

n2
a chest especially for storing valuables;

cofferdam / k ɒ f ə d æ m /

n. водонепроницаемая перемычка; кессон для подводных работ;
n1
large watertight chamber used for construction under water;

- syn. caisson, pneumatic caisson;

cofferer / k ɒ f ə ax , k ɒ f ə ax ɹ , k ɒ f ə ɹ ə , k ɒ f ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. казначей; придворный казначей;

cofferet

n. сундучок;

Coffey still
n1
a still consisting of an apparatus for the fractional distillation of ethanol from fermentation on an industrial scale;

coffin / k ɒ f ɪ n /

n. гроб;
n1
box in which a corpse is buried or cremated;

- syn. casket;

v1
place into a coffin;

- "her body was coffined";

coffin joint

n. венечный сустав;

coffin nail

n. сигарета;
n1
finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper;

- for smoking;

- syn. butt, cigaret, cigarette, fag;

coffle

n. караван;

coffret

n. сундучок;

cofinance

n. совместно профинансировать; совместно финансировать;

cofinancing

n. совместное финансирование;

cofounder

n. соавтор;
n1
one of a group of founders;

cog / k ɒ ɡ /

n. выступ; гребень; дейк; зуб; зубец; кулак; мелкая сошка; палец; шип;
v. обмануть; обманывать;
n1
a subordinate who performs an important but routine function;

- "he was a small cog in a large machine";

n2
tooth on the rim of gear wheel;

- syn. sprocket;

v1
roll steel ingots;

v2
join pieces of wood with cogs;

cog railway

[?] n. зубчатая железная дорога; фуникулер;
n1
railway for steep mountains;

- a cogwheel on the locomotive engages cogs on a center rail to provide traction;

- syn. rack railway;

cog wheel

n. цевочное колесо; шестерня;

cogas

n. газификация нефти; газификация угля;

cogency / k oʊ dʒ ə n s i /

n. неопровержимость; неоспоримость; сила убеждения; убедительность; убедительный довод;
n1
persuasive relevance;

n2
the quality of being valid and rigorous;

- syn. rigor, rigour, validity;

cogeneration

n. когенерация; совместное производство тепла и электричества;

cogent / k oʊ dʒ ə n t /

a. неоспоримый; непреодолимый; убедительный;
a1
powerfully persuasive;

- "a cogent argument";

- "a telling presentation";

- "a weighty argument";

- syn. telling, weighty;

- sim. persuasive;

cogent evidence

[?] n. доказательство; контрольный отпечаток; корректура; корректурный оттиск; пробный оттиск; проверка;
n1
any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something;

- "if you have any proof for what you say, now is the time to produce it";

- syn. proof;

cogged

0. с зубьями;
a. зубчатый;
a1
having cogs;

- "a cogged wheel";

- sim. toothed;

cogger

n. жулик; шулер;

coggie

n. небольшая деревянная чаша; содержимое небольшой деревянной чаши;

cogging

n. врубка в гребень; цевочное зацепление;

coggle

[?] n. ковыляние; начинающий ходить ребенок; неторопливая прогулка; неуверенное передвижение;
v. бродить; ковылять; уйти; уходить; учиться ходить;
v1
walk unsteadily;

- "small children toddle";

- syn. dodder, paddle, toddle, totter, waddle;

v2
move unsteadily;

- "His knees wobbled";

- "The old cart wobbled down the street";

- syn. wobble;

cogie

n. небольшая деревянная чаша; содержимое небольшой деревянной чаши;

cogitable

a. доступный пониманию; мыслимый;
a1
capable of being thought about;

- "space flight to other galaxies becomes more cogitable";

- syn. ponderable;

- sim. thinkable;

cogitate / k ɒ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t /

v. обдумать; обдумывать; придумать; придумывать; размышлять;
v1
consider carefully and deeply;

- reflect upon;

- turn over in one's mind;

v2
use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments;

- "I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere";

- syn. cerebrate, think;

cogitation / k ɒ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. акт мышления; идея; мысли; мысль; обдумывание; планы; размышление; способность мышления;
n1
a carefully considered thought about something;

- "his cogitations were dutifully recorded in his daybook";

n2
attentive consideration and meditation;

- "after much cogitation he rejected the offer";

- syn. study;

cogitative / k ɒ dʒ ɪ t ə t ɪ v /

a. думающий; мыслительный; мыслящий;
a1
of or relating to having capacities for cogitation;

- "the cogitative faculty";

a2
given to cogitation;

- "he looked at me with cogitative eyes";

- sim. thoughtful;

cogitativeness / k ɒ dʒ ɪ t ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. мыслительный процесс;

Cognac / k ɒ n j æ k /

n. коньяк;
n1
high quality grape brandy distilled in the Cognac district of France;

cognate / k ɒ ɡ n eɪ t /

a. близкий; одноплеменный; похожий; родственный; родственный по крови; сходный;
n. кровный родственник; родственник со стороны матери; родственное слово; родственный язык;
n1
one related by blood or origin;

- especially on sharing an ancestor with another;

- syn. blood relation, blood relative, sib;

n2
a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language;

- syn. cognate word;

a1
related in nature;

- "connate qualities";

- syn. connate;

- sim. related;

a2
having the same ancestral language;

- "cognate languages";

- sim. related;

a3
related by blood;

- syn. akin, blood-related, consanguine, consanguineal, consanguineous, kin;

- sim. related;

cognate word

[?] a. близкий; одноплеменный; похожий; родственный; родственный по крови; сходный;
n. кровный родственник; родственник со стороны матери; родственное слово; родственный язык;
n1
a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language;

- syn. cognate;

cognation / k ɒ ɡ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кровное родство; родство; родство по происхождению;
n1
line of descent traced through the maternal side of the family;

- syn. enation, matrilineage;

n2
(anthropology) related by blood;

- syn. blood kinship, consanguinity;

cognisable / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ z ə b ɫ /

[?] 0. легко сходящийся с людьми;
a. общительный; опознаваемый; познаваемый; узнаваемый;
a1
capable of being known;

- syn. cognizable, cognoscible, knowable;

cognisance / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ z ə n s /

n. внимание; герб; знание; компетенция; осуществление юрисдикции; отличительный знак; подсудность; судебное рассмотрение; эмблема; юрисдикция;
n1
having knowledge of;

- "he had no awareness of his mistakes";

- "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced";

- "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive";

- syn. awareness, cognizance, consciousness, knowingness;

cognisant / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ z ə n t /

[?] v. в курсе;
a1
(sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception;

- "was aware of his opponent's hostility";

- "became aware of her surroundings";

- "aware that he had exceeded the speed limit";

- syn. aware, cognizant;

- also awake, conscious, sensible, sensitive, witting;

- sim. alert, conscious, sensible;

cogniscibility

n. познаваемость;

cognise

[?] v. знать;
v1
be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information;

- possess knowledge or information about;

- "I know that the President lied to the people";

- "I want to know who is winning the game!";

- "I know it's time";

- syn. cognize, know;

cognition / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ ʃ n /

n. знание; мыслительный процесс; познавательная способность; познание; процесс познания;
n1
the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning;

- syn. knowledge, noesis;

cognitive / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ t ɪ v /

a. когнитивный; познавательный;
n. процесс познания;
a1
of or being or relating to or involving cognition;

- "cognitive psychology";

- "cognitive style";

cognitive content

[?] n. оглавление книги; содержание; содержимое; суть; удовлетворение;
v. удовлетворить; удовлетворять;
n1
the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned;

- syn. content, mental object;

cognitive factor
n1
something immaterial (as a circumstance or influence) that contributes to producing a result;

cognitive neuroscience
n1
the branch of neuroscience that studies the biological foundations of mental phenomena;

cognitive neuroscientist
n1
a cognitive scientist who studies the neurophysiological foundations of mental phenomena;

cognitive operation

[?] n. процесс; ход развития;
v. обрабатывать; обработать; перерабатывать; переработать;
n1
(psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity;

- an operation that affects mental contents;

- "the process of thinking";

- "the cognitive operation of remembering";

- syn. cognitive process, mental process, operation, process;

cognitive process

[?] n. процесс; ход развития;
v. обрабатывать; обработать; перерабатывать; переработать;
n1
(psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity;

- an operation that affects mental contents;

- "the process of thinking";

- "the cognitive operation of remembering";

- syn. cognitive operation, mental process, operation, process;

cognitive psychology
n1
an approach to psychology that emphasizes internal mental processes;

cognitive science
n1
the field of science concerned with cognition;

- includes parts of cognitive psychology and linguistics and computer science and cognitive neuroscience and philosophy of mind;

cognitive scientist
n1
a scientist who studies cognitive processes;

cognitive semantics

[?] n. семасиология;
n1
the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning;

- syn. conceptual semantics, semasiology;

cognitive state
n1
the state of a person's cognitive processes;

- syn. state of mind;

cognitively / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ t ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
with regard to cognition;

- "cognitively skillful";

cognizable / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. подсудный; познаваемый; понятный; узнаваемый;
a1
capable of being known;

- syn. cognisable, cognoscible, knowable;

cognizance / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ z ə n s /

n. внимание; герб; знание; компетенция; осуществление юрисдикции; отличительный знак; подсудность; судебное рассмотрение; эмблема; юрисдикция;
n1
having knowledge of;

- "he had no awareness of his mistakes";

- "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced";

- "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive";

- syn. awareness, cognisance, consciousness, knowingness;

n2
range of what one can know or understand;

- "beyond my ken";

- syn. ken;

n3
range or scope of what is perceived;

cognizant / k ɒ ɡ n ɪ z ə n t /

a. знающий; компетентный; осведомленный; осуществляющий юрисдикцию;
a1
(sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception;

- "was aware of his opponent's hostility";

- "became aware of her surroundings";

- "aware that he had exceeded the speed limit";

- syn. aware, cognisant;

- also awake, conscious, sensible, witting;

- sim. alert, conscious, sensible;

cognize / k ɒ ɡ n aɪ z /

v. заметить; замечать; знать; познавать; познать; постигать; постичь; узнать;
v1
be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information;

- possess knowledge or information about;

- "I know that the President lied to the people";

- "I want to know who is winning the game!";

- "I know it's time";

- syn. cognise, know;

cognomen / k ɒ ɡ n oʊ m ə n /

n. патроним; прозвище; фамилия;
n1
a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name);

- "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph";

- "Henry's nickname was Slim";

- syn. byname, moniker, nickname, sobriquet, soubriquet;

n2
the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name);

- syn. family name, last name, surname;

cognomina

0. патронимы;
n. прозвища; фамилии;

cognominal / k ɒ ɡ n oʊ m ɪ n ə ɫ /

0. с той же фамилией;
a. одноименный;

cognosce

v. признать невменяемым; расследовать и выносить судебное определение;

cognoscente / k ɒ n j oʊ ʃ ɛ n t i /

n. знаток искусства; любитель искусства;
n1
an expert able to appreciate a field;

- especially in the fine arts;

- syn. connoisseur;

cognoscenti / k ɒ n j oʊ ʃ ɛ n t i /

0. знатоки искусства;
n. искусства; любители;

cognoscibility

n. познаваемость;

cognoscible

a. познаваемый;
a1
capable of being known;

- syn. cognisable, cognizable, knowable;

cognovit / k ɒ ɡ n oʊ v ɪ t /

n. письменное признание иска; письменное признание требования истца;

cognovit judgement
n1
a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings;

- syn. cognovit judgment, confession of judgement, confession of judgment;

cognovit judgment
n1
a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings;

- syn. cognovit judgement, confession of judgement, confession of judgment;

cogue

n. деревянное ведро; небольшая деревянная чашка;

cogwheel / k ɒ ɡ w i ɫ /

[?] n. механизм;
n1
a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion;

- syn. gear, gear wheel, geared wheel;

cohabit / k oʊ h æ b ɪ t /

v. жить совместно; сожительствовать; сосуществовать; уживаться; ужиться;
v1
share living quarters;

- usually said of people who are not married and live together as a couple;

- syn. live together, shack up;

v2
exist together;

- syn. coexist;

cohabitant / k oʊ h æ b ɪ t ə n t /

n. сожитель; сожительница;

cohabitation / k oʊ h æ b ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. сожительство;
n1
the act of living together and having a sexual relationship (especially without being married);

cohabitee

n. сожитель; сожительница;

cohabitor / k oʊ h æ b ɪ t ə /

n. сожитель; сожительница;

Cohan
n1
United States songwriter and playwright famous for his patriotic songs (1878-1942);

- syn. George M. Cohan, George Michael Cohan;

coheir

n. сонаследник;

coheiress

n. сонаследница;

cohere / k oʊ h ɪə , k oʊ h ɪə ɹ /

v. быть последовательным; быть сцепленным; гармонировать; объединиться для совместных действий; объединяться для совместных действий; согласоваться; соответствовать;
v1
come or be in close contact with;

- stick or hold together and resist separation;

- "The dress clings to her body";

- "The label stuck to the box";

- "The sushi rice grains cohere";

- syn. adhere, cleave, cling, stick;

v2
cause to form a united, orderly, and aesthetically consistent whole;

- "Religion can cohere social groups";

v3
have internal elements or parts logically connected so that aesthetic consistency results;

- "the principles by which societies cohere";

coherence / k oʊ h ɪə ɹ ə n s /

n. аргументации; внутренняя увязка; внутренняя устойчивость; когерентность; логическая стройность; последовательность доводов; связанность; связность; согласованность;
n1
the state of cohering or sticking together;

- syn. coherency, cohesion, cohesiveness;

n2
logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts;

- syn. coherency;

coherency / k oʊ h ɪə ɹ ə n s i /

[?] n. аргументации; внутренняя увязка; внутренняя устойчивость; когерентность; логическая стройность; последовательность доводов; связанность; связность; согласованность;
n1
the state of cohering or sticking together;

- syn. coherence, cohesion, cohesiveness;

n2
logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts;

- syn. coherence;

coherent / k ə h ɪə ɹ ə n t /

a. связный;
n. логически последовательный;
a1
marked by an orderly, logical, and aesthetically consistent relation of parts;

- "a coherent argument";

- syn. consistent, logical, ordered;

- also logical, rational;

- sim. seamless;

a2
capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner;

- "a lucid thinker";

- "she was more coherent than she had been just after the accident";

- syn. logical, lucid;

- sim. rational;

a3
(physics) of waves having a constant phase relation;

a4
sticking together;

- "two coherent sheets";

- "tenacious burrs";

- syn. tenacious;

- sim. adhesive;

coherently / k ə h ɪə ɹ ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. связный;
n. логически последовательный;
r1
in a coherent manner;

- "she could not talk coherently after the accident";

coherer / k oʊ h ɪə ə , k oʊ h ɪə ə ɹ , k oʊ h ɪə ɹ ə , k oʊ h ɪə ɹ ə ɹ /

0. когерер;

coheritor

n. сонаследник;

cohesion / k oʊ h i ʒ n /

n. когезия; связь; сила сцепления; слипание; согласие; спайка; сплоченность; срастание; сцепление; сцепление молекул;
n1
the state of cohering or sticking together;

- syn. coherence, coherency, cohesiveness;

n2
(botany) the process in some plants of parts growing together that are usually separate (such as petals);

n3
(physics) the intermolecular force that holds together the molecules in a solid or liquid;

cohesionless

a. неагломерирующий;
r. неагломерирующийся; несклеивающийся; неслипающийся;

cohesive / k oʊ h i s ɪ v /

a. когезионный; связанный; сплоченный; способный к сцеплению;
a1
causing cohesion;

- "a cohesive agent";

- sim. adhesive;

a2
cohering or tending to cohere;

- well integrated;

- "a cohesive organization";

- sim. united;

cohesiveness / k oʊ h i s ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. аргументации; внутренняя увязка; внутренняя устойчивость; когерентность; логическая стройность; последовательность доводов; связанность; связность; согласованность;
n1
the state of cohering or sticking together;

- syn. coherence, coherency, cohesion;

n2
the property of being cohesive and sticky;

- syn. glueyness, gluiness, gumminess, ropiness, tackiness, viscidity, viscidness;

Cohn
n1
German botanist who is generally recognized as founding bacteriology when he recognized bacteria as plants;

- syn. Ferdinand Julius Cohn;

coho
n1
fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes;

- syn. coho salmon, cohoe, silver salmon;

n2
small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes;

- syn. Oncorhynchus kisutch, blue jack, coho salmon, cohoe, silver salmon;

coho salmon
n1
fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes;

- syn. coho, cohoe, silver salmon;

n2
small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes;

- syn. Oncorhynchus kisutch, blue jack, coho, cohoe, silver salmon;

cohoe
n1
fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes;

- syn. coho, coho salmon, silver salmon;

n2
small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes;

- syn. Oncorhynchus kisutch, blue jack, coho, coho salmon, silver salmon;

cohomology

n. когомология;

cohort / k oʊ h ɔ t /

n. ближайший помощник; войско; выпуск учащихся; группа; группа людей; категория; когорта; контингент; отряд; поколение; пособник;
n1
a company of companions or supporters;

n2
a band of warriors (originally a unit of a Roman Legion);

n3
a group of people having approximately the same age;

- syn. age bracket, age group;

cohosh

[?] n. воронец;
n1
a plant of the genus Actaea having acrid poisonous berries;

- syn. baneberry, herb Christopher;

cohune

n. слоновая кость;
n1
tropical American feather palm whose large nuts yield valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory;

- syn. Orbignya cohune, cohune palm;

cohune-nut oil
n1
semisolid fat from nuts of the cohune palm;

- used in cooking and soap making;

- syn. cohune fat, cohune oil;

cohune fat
n1
semisolid fat from nuts of the cohune palm;

- used in cooking and soap making;

- syn. cohune-nut oil, cohune oil;

cohune nut
n1
nut of the cohune palm having hard white shells like those of ivory nuts;

cohune oil
n1
semisolid fat from nuts of the cohune palm;

- used in cooking and soap making;

- syn. cohune-nut oil, cohune fat;

cohune palm

[?] n. слоновая кость;
n1
tropical American feather palm whose large nuts yield valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory;

- syn. Orbignya cohune, cohune;

coif / k ɔɪ f /

n. защищающая затылок железная часть шлема; защищающая затылок медная часть шлема; камилавка; чепец; шапочка;
n1
the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair);

- syn. coiffure, hair style, hairdo, hairstyle;

n2
a skullcap worn by nuns under a veil or by soldiers under a hood of mail or formerly by British sergeants-at-law;

v1
cover with a coif;

v2
arrange attractively;

- "dress my hair for the wedding";

- syn. arrange, coiffe, coiffure, do, dress, set;

coiffe / k w ɑ f eɪ /

[?] n. одежда;
v. выделывать; одевать; одеть; отделывать;
v1
arrange attractively;

- "dress my hair for the wedding";

- syn. arrange, coif, coiffure, do, dress, set;

coiffeur / k w ɑ f ɝ , k w ɑ f ɝ ɹ /

n. парикмахер;
n1
a man hairdresser;

coiffeuse / k w ɑ f eɪ j u s /

0. парикмахерша;
n1
a woman hairdresser;

coiffure / k w ɑ f j ʊə , k w ɑ f j ʊə ɹ /

n. прическа;
n1
the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair);

- syn. coif, hair style, hairdo, hairstyle;

v1
arrange attractively;

- "dress my hair for the wedding";

- syn. arrange, coif, coiffe, do, dress, set;

coiffured / k w ɑ f j ʊə d , k w ɑ f j ʊə ɹ d /

a. причесанный; убранный; уложенный;

coign / k ɔɪ n /

n. внешний угол;
n1
expandable metal or wooden wedge used by printers to lock up a form within a chase;

- syn. coigne, quoin;

n2
the keystone of an arch;

- syn. coigne, quoin;

coigne

n. внешний угол;
n1
expandable metal or wooden wedge used by printers to lock up a form within a chase;

- syn. coign, quoin;

n2
the keystone of an arch;

- syn. coign, quoin;

Coigue
n1
Chilean evergreen whose leafy boughs are used for thatching;

- syn. Nothofagus dombeyi;

coil / k ɔɪ ɫ /

n. катушка; рулон;
n1
a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops;

- "a coil of rope";

- syn. helix, spiral, volute, whorl;

n2
a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals);

- syn. curl, curlicue, gyre, ringlet, roll, scroll, whorl;

n3
a transformer that supplies high voltage to spark plugs in a gasoline engine;

n4
a contraceptive device placed inside a woman's womb;

n5
tubing that is wound in a spiral;

n6
reactor consisting of a spiral of insulated wire that introduces inductance into a circuit;

v1
to wind or move in a spiral course;

- "the muscles and nerves of his fine drawn body were coiling for action";

- "black smoke coiling up into the sky";

- "the young people gyrated on the dance floor";

- syn. gyrate, spiral;

v2
make without a potter's wheel;

- "This famous potter hand-builds all of her vessels";

- syn. hand-build, handbuild;

v3
wind around something in coils or loops;

- syn. curl, loop;

coil spring
n1
a spring in the shape of a coil;

- syn. volute spring;

coiled / k ɔɪ ɫ d /
a1
curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals);

- "a coiled snake ready to strike";

- "the rope lay coiled on the deck";

- sim. coiling, convolute, involute, involute, wound;

coiler / k ɔɪ ɫ ə , k ɔɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. змеевик;

coiling / k ɔɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. винтовой; геликоидальный; спиральный;
a1
in the shape of a coil;

- syn. helical, spiral, spiraling, turbinate, volute, voluted, whorled;

- sim. coiled;

Coimbatore / k ɔ ɪ m b ə t ɔ , k ɔ ɪ m b ə t ɔ ɹ /

n. Коимбатур;

Coimbra / k ɔ ɪ m b ɹ ə /

n. Коимбра;

coin / k ɔɪ n /

n. монета;
v. чеканить монету; чеканить монеты;
n1
a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money;

v1
make up;

- "coin phrases or words";

v2
form by stamping, punching, or printing;

- "strike coins";

- "strike a medal";

- syn. mint, strike;

coin-operated
a1
of devices that do not operate without the prior insertion of one or more coins;

- "a coin-operated telephone";

coin bank

[?] n. сберегательная касса;
n1
a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home;

- "the coin bank was empty";

- syn. bank, money box, savings bank;

coin blank

[?] n. вырубка; заготовка; кружок; монетный диск;
n1
a flat metal disk ready for stamping as a coin;

- syn. planchet;

coin box
n1
the part of a slot machine that serves as a receptacle for the coins;

coin collecting

[?] n. нумизматика;
n1
the collection and study of money (and coins in particular);

- syn. coin collection, numismatics, numismatology;

coin collection

[?] n. нумизматика;
n1
a collection of coins;

n2
the collection and study of money (and coins in particular);

- syn. coin collecting, numismatics, numismatology;

coin collector

[?] n. нумизмат;
n1
a collector and student of money (and coins in particular);

- syn. numismatist, numismatologist;

coin machine

[?] n. игорный автомат; торговый автомат;
n1
a machine that is operated by the insertion of a coin in a slot;

- syn. slot machine;

coin op

n. прачечная-автомат;

coin operated

a. монетный;

coin silver
n1
a silver of the degree of purity established for making legal silver coins;

coin slot
n1
a slot through which coins can be inserted into a slot machine;

coinage / k ɔɪ n ɪ dʒ /

n. звонкая монета; металлические деньги; монетная система; система чеканки; чеканка; чеканка монет;
n1
coins collectively;

- syn. metal money, mintage, specie;

n2
a newly invented word or phrase;

- syn. neologism, neology;

n3
the act of inventing a word or phrase;

- syn. neologism, neology;

coinbox

n. монетоприемник; телефон-автомат; телефонная будка;

coincide / k oʊ ɪ n s aɪ d /

v. совпадать; совпасть;
v1
go with, fall together;

- syn. co-occur, cooccur;

v2
happen simultaneously;

- "The two events coincided";

- syn. concur;

v3
be the same;

- "our views on this matter coincided";

coincidence / k oʊ ɪ n s ɪ d ə n s /

n. совпадение;
n1
an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental;

- syn. happenstance;

n2
the quality of occupying the same position or area in space;

- "he waited for the coincidence of the target and the cross hairs";

n3
the temporal property of two things happening at the same time;

- "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable";

- syn. co-occurrence, concurrence, conjunction;

coincident / k oʊ ɪ n s ɪ d ə n t /

a. совпадающий;
a1
occurring or operating at the same time;

- "a series of coincident events";

- syn. co-occurrent, coincidental, coinciding, concurrent, cooccurring, simultaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

a2
matching point for point;

- "coincident circles";

- sim. congruent;

coincidental / k oʊ ɪ n s ɪ d ɛ n t ɫ /

a. случайный; совпадающий; соответствующий;
a1
occurring or operating at the same time;

- "a series of coincident events";

- syn. co-occurrent, coincident, coinciding, concurrent, cooccurring, simultaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

coincidentally / k oʊ ɪ n s ɪ d ɛ n t ə ɫ i /
r1
happening at the same time;

- syn. coincidently;

coincidently / k oʊ ɪ n s ɪ d ə n t ɫ i /
r1
happening at the same time;

- syn. coincidentally;

coinciding / k oʊ ɪ n s aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. совпадающий;
a1
occurring or operating at the same time;

- "a series of coincident events";

- syn. co-occurrent, coincident, coincidental, concurrent, cooccurring, simultaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

coiner / k ɔɪ n ə , k ɔɪ n ə ɹ /

n. выдумщик; фальшивомонетчик;
n1
a maker of counterfeit coins;

n2
someone who is a source of new words or new expressions;

n3
a skilled worker who coins or stamps money;

- syn. minter, moneyer;

coining / k ɔɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. чеканка монет;

coins / k ɔɪ n z /

n. разменная монета;

coinstantaneous

0. точно совпадающий;
r. происходящий в тот же момент;

coinstitutional

a. совместно-раздельный;

coinsurance / k ɔɪ n ʃ ʊə ɹ ə n s /

n. совместное страхование;
n1
insurance issued jointly by two or more underwriters;

coinsure / k ɔɪ n ʃ ʊə /
v1
take out coinsurance;

coinsurer / k ɔɪ n ʃ ʊə ɹ ə /

n. состраховщик;

cointreau

a. куантро;
n. французский апельсиновый ликер;

coinvention

n. совместное изобретение;

coinventor

n. соавтор изобретения;

coinvestigator

n. участник совместного исследования;

coir / k ɔɪ ə , k ɔɪ ə ɹ /

n. волокно кокосовой пальмы;
n1
stiff coarse fiber from the outer husk of a coconut;

coital
a1
of or relating to coitus or copulation;

- syn. copulatory;

coition / k oʊ ɪ ʃ n /

n. совокупление; соитие;
n1
sexual activity between individuals, especially the insertion of a man's penis into a woman's vagina until orgasm and ejaculation occur;

- syn. carnal knowledge, coitus, copulation, intercourse, relation, sex act, sexual congress, sexual intercourse, sexual relation;

coitus / k oʊ ɪ t ə s /

n. коитус; половой акт; случка; совокупление; спаривание;
n1
sexual activity between individuals, especially the insertion of a man's penis into a woman's vagina until orgasm and ejaculation occur;

- syn. carnal knowledge, coition, copulation, intercourse, relation, sex act, sexual congress, sexual intercourse, sexual relation;

coitus interruptus

[?] n. вывоз; изъятие; снятие; снятие со счета;
n1
a method of birth control in which coitus is initiated but the penis is deliberately withdrawn before ejaculation;

- syn. onanism, pulling out, withdrawal, withdrawal method;

cojuror

a. подтверждающий сказанное другим клятвой;

coke / k oʊ k /

n. кокс;
n1
carbon fuel produced by distillation of coal;

n2
Coca Cola is a trademarked cola;

- syn. Coca Cola;

n3
street names for cocaine;

- syn. C, blow, nose candy, snow;

v1
become coke;

- "petroleum oils coke after distillation";

cokefiend

n. кокаинист;

cokehead

n. кокаинист;

cokey

n. кокаинист;

coking / k oʊ k ɪ ŋ /

n. коксование;

col / k ɒ ɫ /

n. седло; седловина;
n1
a pass between mountain peaks;

- syn. gap;

Cola / k oʊ ɫ ə /

n. гуру; кола; орех кола;
n1
large genus of African trees bearing kola nuts;

- syn. genus Cola;

n2
carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States);

- syn. dope;

Cola acuminata

[?] n. гуру; кола; орех кола;
n1
tree bearing large brown nuts containing e.g. caffeine;

- source of cola extract;

- syn. goora nut, kola, kola nut, kola nut tree;

cola extract
n1
a flavoring extracted from the kola nut;

cola nut
n1
bitter brown seed containing caffein;

- source of cola extract;

- syn. kola nut;

colander / k ʌ ɫ ə n d ə , k ʌ ɫ ə n d ə ɹ /

n. дуршлаг;
n1
bowl-shaped strainer;

- used to wash or drain foods;

- syn. cullender;

Colaptes
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. genus Colaptes;

Colaptes auratus

[?] n. дятел американский обыкновенный; овсянка обыкновенная;
n1
large flicker of eastern North America with a red neck and yellow undersurface to wings and tail;

- syn. yellow-shafted flicker, yellowhammer;

Colaptes caper collaris
n1
western United States bird with red undersurface to wings and tail;

- syn. red-shafted flicker;

Colaptes chrysoides
n1
southwestern United States bird like the yellow-shafted flicker but lacking the red neck;

- syn. gilded flicker;

colatitude

n. дополнение широты;

Colbert / k ɒ ɫ b ɝ t /
n1
butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract;

- syn. Colbert butter;

Colbert butter
n1
butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract;

- syn. Colbert;

colcannon

n. ирландское кушанье из протертых овощей и картофеля;

Colchester / k ɒ ɫ tʃ ɛ s t ə , k ɒ ɫ tʃ ɛ s t ə ɹ /

n. Колчестер;

Colchicaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: genera Colchicum and Gloriosa;

- syn. family Colchicaceae;

colchicine
n1
an analgesic drug derived from the saffron plant and used to treat gout;

Colchicum / k ɒ ɫ tʃ ɪ k ə m /

n. безвременник;
n1
chiefly fall-blooming perennial cormous herbs;

- sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae;

- syn. genus Colchicum;

Colchicum autumnale
n1
bulbous autumn-flowering herb with white, purple or lavender-and-white flowers;

- native to western and central Europe;

- syn. autumn crocus, meadow saffron, naked lady;

Colchis

n. Колхида;
n1
(Greek mythology) a region on the Black Sea to the south of the Caucasus that was the site of an ancient country where (according to Greek mythology) Jason sought the Golden Fleece;

colcothar

n. крокус;

cold / k oʊ ɫ d /

a. холодный;
n. холод;
n1
a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs);

- "will they never find a cure for the common cold?";

- syn. common cold;

n2
the absence of heat;

- "the coldness made our breath visible";

- "come in out of the cold";

- "cold is a vasoconstrictor";

- syn. coldness, frigidity, frigidness, low temperature;

n3
the sensation produced by low temperatures;

- "he shivered from the cold";

- "the cold helped clear his head";

- syn. coldness;

a1
having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration;

- "a cold climate";

- "a cold room";

- "dinner has gotten cold";

- "cold fingers";

- "if you are cold, turn up the heat";

- "a cold beer";

- also cool, frozen;

- sim. acold, algid, arctic, bleak, chilly, crisp, frigorific, frore, frosty, heatless, ice-cold, refrigerant, refrigerated, shivery, stone-cold, unheated;

a2
extended meanings;

- especially of psychological coldness;

- without human warmth or emotion;

- "a cold unfriendly nod";

- "a cold and unaffectionate person";

- "a cold impersonal manner";

- "cold logic";

- "the concert left me cold";

- also cool, passionless;

- sim. emotionless, frigid;

a3
having lost freshness through passage of time;

- "a cold trail";

- "dogs attempting to catch a cold scent";

- sim. stale;

a4
(color) giving no sensation of warmth;

- "a cold bluish grey";

- sim. cool;

a5
marked by errorless familiarity;

- "had her lines cold before rehearsals started";

- sim. perfect;

a6
lacking originality or spontaneity;

- no longer new;

- "moth-eaten theories about race";

- "stale news";

- syn. dusty, moth-eaten, stale;

- sim. unoriginal;

a7
so intense as to be almost uncontrollable;

- "cold fury gripped him";

- sim. intense;

a8
sexually unresponsive;

- "was cold to his advances";

- "a frigid woman";

- syn. frigid;

- sim. unloving;

a9
without compunction or human feeling;

- "in cold blood";

- "cold-blooded killing";

- "insensate destruction";

- syn. cold-blooded, inhuman, insensate;

- sim. inhumane;

a10
feeling or showing no enthusiasm;

- "a cold audience";

- "a cold response to the new play";

- sim. unenthusiastic;

a11
unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication;

- "the boxer was out cold";

- "pass out cold";

- sim. unconscious;

a12
of a seeker;

- far from the object sought;

- sim. far;

a13
lacking the warmth of life;

- "cold in his grave";

- sim. dead;

cold-blooded / k oʊ ɫ d b ɫ ʌ d ɪ d , k oʊ ɫ d h ɑ t ɪ d /

[?] a. холодный;
n. холод;
a1
without compunction or human feeling;

- "in cold blood";

- "cold-blooded killing";

- "insensate destruction";

- syn. cold, inhuman, insensate;

- sim. inhumane;

a2
having cold blood (in animals whose body temperature is not internally regulated);

- sim. poikilothermic;

cold-bloodedly
r1
emotionlessly and heartlessly;

- with deliberate cruelty or callousness;

- "he cold-bloodedly planned the murder of his boss";

- syn. in cold blood;

cold-cream
v1
put cold cream on one's face;

cold-eyed

[?] a. беспристрастный; хладнокровный;
a1
unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice;

- "a journalist should be a dispassionate reporter of fact";

- syn. dispassionate;

- sim. impartial;

cold-shoulder / k oʊ ɫ d ʃ oʊ ɫ d ə , k oʊ ɫ d ʃ oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ /

[?] a. небольшой;
v1
pay no attention to, disrespect;

- "She cold-shouldered her ex-fiance";

- syn. slight;

cold-temperate
a1
the colder parts of temperate waters;

- sim. temperate;

cold-water flat
n1
an apartment without modern conveniences;

cold arms

n. холодное оружие;

cold blooded

a. безжалостный; бесчувственный; жестокий; зябкий; равнодушный; холоднокровный; холодный;

cold bloodedly

0. равнодушно; хладнокровно;

cold bloodedness

n. бесстрастие; равнодушие; холоднокровность;

cold cash
n1
money in the form of cash that is readily available;

- "his wife was always a good source of ready cash";

- "he paid cold cash for the TV set";

- syn. ready cash, ready money;

cold cathode
n1
a cathode that is a source of electrons without being heated;

cold cereal
n1
a cereal that is not heated before serving;

- syn. dry cereal;

cold chisel
n1
narrow chisel made of steel;

- used to cut stone or bricks;

- syn. set chisel;

cold comfort
n1
very limited consolation or empathy;

- "he told me that time heals all wounds but that was cold comfort to me";

cold cream

[?] n. крем для лица;
n1
a cream used cosmetically (mostly by women) for softening and cleaning the skin;

- syn. coldcream, face cream, vanishing cream;

cold cuts
n1
sliced assorted cold meats;

cold duck
n1
pink sparkling wine originally from Germany;

cold endurance

n. холодостойкость;

cold eyed

0. не окрашенный романтизмом; с холодным взглядом;
a. трезвый;

cold feet
n1
timidity that prevents the continuation of a course of action;

- "I was going to tell him but I got cold feet";

cold fish
n1
an aloof unemotional person;

cold frame
n1
protective covering consisting of a wooden frame with a glass top in which small plants are protected from the cold;

cold front
n1
the front of an advancing mass of colder air;

- syn. polar front;

cold fusion
n1
nuclear fusion at or near room temperatures;

- claims to have discovered it are generally considered to have been mistaken;

cold gangrene

[?] n. высыхание; мумификация; превращение в мумию;
n1
(pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color;

- syn. dry gangrene, mumification necrosis, mummification;

cold hammer

v. ковать вхолодную;

cold hardening

n. механическое упрочнение; наклеп;

cold hearted

a. бессердечный; черствый;

cold livered

a. бесстрастный; невозмутимый;

cold medicine
n1
medicine intended to relieve the symptoms of the common cold;

cold medium
n1
a medium that usually, but not always, provides little involvement together with substantial stimulus;

- includes speech, television, cartoons;

- syn. cool medium;

cold pack

v. законсервировать путем пастеризации; консервировать путем пастеризации;

cold rubber
n1
a rubber made at low temperatures (5 degrees Centigrade) which is tougher than conventional rubber and is often used in car tires;

cold short

a. хладноломкий;

cold shoulder

0. демонстративно избегать; демонстративно избежать;
v. пренебрегать; пренебречь; проявить равнодушие; проявлять равнодушие; третировать;
n1
a refusal to recognize someone you know;

- "the snub was clearly intentional";

- syn. cut, snub;

cold snap
n1
a spell of cold weather;

- syn. cold spell;

cold sober
a1
totally sober;

- syn. stone-sober;

- sim. sober;

cold sore
n1
caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1);

- syn. fever blister, herpes labialis, oral herpes;

cold spell
n1
a spell of cold weather;

- syn. cold snap;

cold start

n. запуск холодного двигателя;

cold storage
n1
in a state of abeyance or postponement;

n2
refrigerated storage for preservation;

cold stuffed tomato
n1
tomato cases filled with various salad mixtures and served cold;

- syn. stuffed tomato;

cold sweat
n1
the physical condition of concurrent perspiration and chill;

- associated with fear;

cold turkey
n1
a blunt expression of views;

- "I told him cold turkey";

n2
complete and abrupt withdrawal of all addictive drugs or anything else on which you have become dependent;

- "he quit smoking cold turkey";

- "she quit her job cold turkey";

cold war
n1
a state of political hostility between countries using means short of armed warfare;

n2
a state of political hostility that existed from 1945 until 1990 between countries led by the Soviet Union and countries led by the United States;

cold water

0. без горячей воды; без современных удобств;
a. трезвенный;
n. проповедующий трезвость;
n1
disparagement of a plan or hope or expectation;

- "she poured cold water on the whole idea of going to Africa";

cold wave
n1
a wave of unusually cold weather;

cold weather
n1
a period of unusually cold weather;

cold work

n. холодная обработка металла;
v1
shape (metal) without heat;

- syn. coldwork;

cold working

n. холодная обработка металла;

coldcock

[?] a. палубный;
n. палуба;
v1
knock down with force;

- "He decked his opponent";

- syn. deck, dump, floor, knock down;

coldcream

[?] n. крем для лица;
n1
a cream used cosmetically (mostly by women) for softening and cleaning the skin;

- syn. cold cream, face cream, vanishing cream;

coldhearted
a1
lacking in sympathy or feeling;

- also unloving;

- sim. brittle;

coldheartedness
n1
an absence of concern for the welfare of others;

- syn. hardheartedness, heartlessness;

coldish / k oʊ ɫ d ɪ ʃ /

a. холодноватый;

coldly / k oʊ ɫ d ɫ i /

0. с холодком; спокойно; уравновешенно;
a. холодно;
n. неприветливо; сухо;
r1
lacking warmth of feeling;

- in a cold, unemotional manner;

- "he addressed her coldly";

coldness / k oʊ ɫ d n ə s /

n. холод;
n1
the sensation produced by low temperatures;

- "he shivered from the cold";

- "the cold helped clear his head";

- syn. cold;

n2
a lack of affection or enthusiasm;

- "a distressing coldness of tone and manner";

- syn. chilliness, coolness, frigidity, frigidness, iciness;

n3
the absence of heat;

- "the coldness made our breath visible";

- "come in out of the cold";

- "cold is a vasoconstrictor";

- syn. cold, frigidity, frigidness, low temperature;

coldwork

[?] n. холодная обработка металла;
v1
shape (metal) without heat;

- syn. cold work;

cole / k oʊ ɫ /

n. деньги; монета; полевая капуста;
n1
a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head;

- syn. Brassica oleracea acephala, borecole, colewort, kail, kale;

n2
coarse curly-leafed cabbage;

- syn. kail, kale;

Cole Albert Porter
n1
United States composer and lyricist of musical comedies (1891-1946);

- syn. Cole Porter, Porter;

Cole Porter
n1
United States composer and lyricist of musical comedies (1891-1946);

- syn. Cole Albert Porter, Porter;

cole slaw

n. салат из сырой капусты;

Coleman Hawkins
n1
United States jazz saxophonist (1904-1969);

- syn. Hawkins;

Coleonyx
n1
banded geckos;

- syn. genus Coleonyx;

Coleoptera / k ɒ ɫ ɪ ɒ p t ə ɹ ə /
n1
beetles;

- syn. order Coleoptera;

coleopterous / k ɒ ɫ ɪ ɒ p t ə ɹ ə s /

a. жесткокрылый;

Coleraine

n. Колрейн;

Coleridge / k oʊ ɫ ɹ ɪ dʒ /
n1
English romantic poet (1772-1834);

- syn. Samuel Taylor Coleridge;

Coleridgean
a1
of or relating to Samuel Taylor Coleridge or his writings;

- syn. Coleridgian;

Coleridgian
a1
of or relating to Samuel Taylor Coleridge or his writings;

- syn. Coleridgean;

coleseed

n. полевая капуста;

coleslaw / k oʊ ɫ s ɫ ɔ /

[?] n. салат из шинкованной капусты; шинкованная капуста;
n1
basically shredded cabbage;

- syn. slaw;

Colette
n1
French writer of novels about women (1873-1954);

- syn. Sidonie-Gabrielle Claudine Colette, Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette;

coleus
n1
any of various Old World tropical plants of the genus Coleus having multicolored decorative leaves and spikes of blue flowers;

- syn. flame nettle;

Coleus amboinicus
n1
an aromatic fleshy herb of India and Ceylon to South Africa;

- sometimes placed in genus Plectranthus;

- syn. Coleus aromaticus, Plectranthus amboinicus, country borage;

Coleus aromaticus
n1
an aromatic fleshy herb of India and Ceylon to South Africa;

- sometimes placed in genus Plectranthus;

- syn. Coleus amboinicus, Plectranthus amboinicus, country borage;

Coleus blumei
n1
perennial aromatic herb of southeastern Asia having large usually bright-colored or blotched leaves and spikes of blue-violet flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Solenostemon;

- syn. Joseph's coat, Solenostemon blumei, Solenostemon scutellarioides, painted nettle;

colewort / k oʊ ɫ w ɝ t /

n. листовая капуста;
n1
a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head;

- syn. Brassica oleracea acephala, borecole, cole, kail, kale;

coley

a. серебристая сайда;
n. угольная рыба;

colibri

0. колибри;

colic / k ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

0. резь;
a. толстокишечный;
n. колика;
r. относящийся к толстым кишкам;
n1
acute abdominal pain (especially in infants);

- syn. gripes, griping, intestinal colic;

colic artery
n1
arteries that supply blood to the colon;

- syn. arteria colica;

colic root
n1
any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic;

- syn. colicroot, crow corn, star grass, unicorn root;

colic vein
n1
vein serving the large intestine;

- syn. vena colica;

colicky

a. страдающий коликами;
n. имеющий характер колики; напоминающий колики;
a1
suffering from excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- syn. flatulent, gassy;

- sim. unhealthy;

colicroot
n1
any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic;

- syn. colic root, crow corn, star grass, unicorn root;

colidar

n. лазерный эхолокатор; лидар;

Colima

n. Колима;
n1
an active volcano in southwestern Mexico;

- syn. Nevado de Colima, Volcan de Colima;

colin / k ɒ ɫ ɪ n /

n. американский перепел; колин;

Colin luther Powell
n1
United States general who was the first African American to serve as chief of staff;

- later served as Secretary of State under President George W. Bush (born 1937);

- syn. Colin Powell, Powell;

Colin Powell
n1
United States general who was the first African American to serve as chief of staff;

- later served as Secretary of State under President George W. Bush (born 1937);

- syn. Colin luther Powell, Powell;

Colinus
n1
New World quail: the bobwhites;

- syn. genus Colinus;

Colinus virginianus
n1
a favorite game bird of eastern and central United States;

- syn. northern bobwhite;

coliphage
n1
a bacteriophage that infects the bacterium Escherichia coli;

coliseum / k ɒ ɫ ɪ s ɪə m /

n. большой стадион; большой театр; большой цирк; колизей;
n1
an oval large stadium with tiers of seats;

- an arena in which contests and spectacles are held;

- syn. amphitheater, amphitheatre;

colitis / k ə ɫ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. воспаление толстых кишок; колит;
n1
inflammation of the colon;

- syn. inflammatory bowel disease;

coll

0. коротко подстригать волосы; коротко подстричь волосы;
n. денежные пожертвования; денежный сбор; инкассо; коллекция; собирание; собрание;
v. подстричь; стричь;

collaborate / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. сотрудничать;
v1
work together on a common enterprise of project;

- "The soprano and the pianist did not get together very well";

- "We joined forces with another research group";

- syn. cooperate, get together, join forces;

v2
cooperate as a traitor;

- "he collaborated with the Nazis when they occupied Paris";

collaborating / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. сотрудничество;

collaboration / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. совместный эксперимент; сотрудничество; сотрудничество с врагом;
n1
act of working jointly;

- "they worked either in collaboration or independently";

- syn. coaction;

n2
act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country;

- syn. collaborationism, quislingism;

collaborationism / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n ɪ z ə m /

n. коллаборационизм; предательство; сотрудничество с врагом;
n1
act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country;

- syn. collaboration, quislingism;

collaborationist / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

a. сотрудничающий с врагом;
n. коллаборационист;
n1
someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force;

- syn. collaborator, quisling;

collaborative / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. кооперативный; совместный;
a1
accomplished by collaboration;

- "collaborative research";

- sim. cooperative;

collaborator / k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t ə , k ə ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. соавтор; сотрудник; участник коллективной работы;
n1
someone who assists in a plot;

- syn. confederate, henchman, partner in crime;

n2
someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force;

- syn. collaborationist, quisling;

n3
an associate in an activity or endeavor or sphere of common interest;

- "the musician and the librettist were collaborators";

- "sexual partners";

- syn. cooperator, pardner, partner;

collage / k ɒ ɫ ɑ ʒ /

n. коллаж; комбинация разнородных элементов;
n1
a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image;

- "he used his computer to make a collage of pictures superimposed on a map";

- syn. montage;

n2
any collection of diverse things;

- "a collage of memories";

collage film
n1
a movie that juxtaposes different kinds of footage;

collagen

n. коллаген;
n1
a fibrous scleroprotein in bone and cartilage and tendon and other connective tissue;

- yields gelatin on boiling;

collagenase
n1
any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of collagen and gelatin;

collagenic
a1
relating to or consisting of collagen;

- syn. collagenous;

collagenolytic

a. коллагенолитический;

collagenous
a1
relating to or consisting of collagen;

- syn. collagenic;

collagist

n. делающий коллажи художник; коллажист;

collapsable / k ə ɫ æ p s ə b ɫ /

a. коллапсирующий; откидной; разборный; складной;
a1
capable of collapsing or being collapsed;

- "a collapsible boat";

- syn. collapsible;

- sim. foldable, telescopic, tip-up;

collapsar

n. коллапсар; черная дыра;

collapse / k ə ɫ æ p s /

n. банкротство; коллапс; провал; резкое падение; сокращение;
v. потерпеть крах; рушиться;
n1
an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion;

- "the commander's prostration demoralized his men";

- syn. prostration;

n2
a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in;

- "the roof is in danger of collapse";

- "the collapse of the old star under its own gravity";

n3
the act of throwing yourself down;

- "he landed on the bed with a great flop";

- syn. flop;

n4
a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures);

- syn. crash;

v1
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. break, cave in, fall in, founder, give, give way;

v2
collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack;

- syn. break down;

v3
fold or close up;

- "fold up your umbrella";

- "collapse the music stand";

v4
fall apart;

- "the building crumbled after the explosion";

- "Negotiations broke down";

- syn. break down, crumble, crumple, tumble;

v5
cause to burst;

- "The ice broke the pipe";

- syn. burst;

v6
suffer a nervous breakdown;

- syn. break up, crack, crack up, crock up;

v7
lose significance, effectiveness, or value;

- "The school system is collapsing";

- "The stock market collapsed";

collapsible / k ə ɫ æ p s ə b ɫ /

a. коллапсирующий; откидной; разборный; складной;
a1
capable of collapsing or being collapsed;

- "a collapsible boat";

- syn. collapsable;

- sim. foldable, telescopic, tip-up;

collapsible shelter

[?] n. тент;
n1
a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs);

- "he pitched his tent near the creek";

- syn. tent;

collar / k ɒ ɫ ə , k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. воротник; фиксированные максимум и минимум процентной ставки;
n1
a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over;

- syn. neckband;

n2
(zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal;

n3
anything worn or placed about the neck;

- "the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar";

- "a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse";

n4
a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part;

n5
the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot;

- syn. shoe collar;

n6
a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it;

n7
necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck;

- syn. choker, dog collar, neckband;

n8
a figurative restraint;

- "asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market";

- "kept a tight leash on his emotions";

- "he's always gotten a long leash";

- syn. leash;

n9
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);

- "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar";

- syn. apprehension, arrest, catch, pinch, taking into custody;

v1
take into custody;

- "the police nabbed the suspected criminals";

- syn. apprehend, arrest, cop, nab, nail, pick up;

v2
seize by the neck or collar;

v3
furnish with a collar;

- "collar the dog";

collar blight
n1
a disease affecting the trunks of pear and apple trees;

collar cell
n1
any of the flagellated cells in sponges having a collar of cytoplasm around the flagellum;

- they maintain a flow of water through the body;

- syn. choanocyte;

collarbone / k ɒ ɫ ə b oʊ n /

n. ключица;
n1
bone linking the scapula and sternum;

- syn. clavicle;

collard / k ɒ ɫ ə d , k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ d /
n1
variety of kale having smooth leaves;

collard greens
n1
kale that has smooth leaves;

- syn. collards;

collards / k ɒ ɫ ə d z /
n1
kale that has smooth leaves;

- syn. collard greens;

collared lizard
n1
any of several robust long-tailed lizards with collars of two dark bands;

- of central and western United States and northern Mexico;

collared peccary
n1
dark grey peccary with an indistinct white collar;

- of semi desert areas of Mexico and southwestern United States;

- syn. Peccari angulatus, Tayassu angulatus, Tayassu tajacu, javelina;

collared pika
n1
similar to little chief hare and may be same species;

- syn. Ochotona collaris;

collaret

n. небольшой воротничок;

collarette

n. небольшой воротничок;

collarless / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɫ ɛ s /
a1
without a collar;

collarwork

n. перевозка тяжелых грузов; тяжелая работа;

collate / k ə ɫ eɪ t /

v. предоставить бенефицией; предоставлять бенефиций; проверить листы брошюруемой книги; проверять листы брошюруемой книги; сличать; сличать детально; сличать тексты; сопоставить; сопоставлять; сравнивать; сравнить;
v1
compare critically;

- of texts;

v2
to assemble in proper sequence;

- "collate the papers";

collateral / k ə ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. второстепенный; побочный;
n. дополнительное обеспечение; залог; обеспечение; родственник по боковой линии; родство по боковой линии;
n1
a security pledged for the repayment of a loan;

a1
descended from a common ancestor but through different lines;

- "cousins are collateral relatives";

- "an indirect descendant of the Stuarts";

- syn. indirect;

- also related;

a2
serving to support or corroborate;

- "collateral evidence";

- syn. confirmative, confirmatory, confirming, corroborative, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying;

- sim. supportive;

a3
additional but secondary;

- auxiliary;

- sim. secondary;

a4
situated or running side by side;

- "collateral ridges of mountains";

- sim. parallel;

a5
occurring with or following as a consequence;

- "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with attendant problems";

- "snags incidental to the changeover in management";

- "attendant circumstances";

- "the period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness";

- "the ensuant response to his appeal";

- "the resultant savings were considerable";

- "collateral target damage from a bombing run";

- syn. accompanying, attendant, concomitant, consequent, ensuant, incidental, resultant, sequent;

- sim. subsequent;

collateral damage
n1
(euphemism) inadvertent casualties and destruction inflicted on civilians in the course of military operations;

collateral fraud
n1
fraud that prevents a party from knowing their rights or from having a fair opportunity of presenting them at trial;

- syn. extrinsic fraud;

collateralize / k ə ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. предоставить обеспечение; предоставлять обеспечение;
v1
pledge as a collateral;

- "The loan was collateralized by government bonds";

collaterizable

a. подходящий для залога;

collation / k ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. количественная характеристика; колляция; легкий завтрак; обработка данных наблюдения; пожалование духовному лицу бенефиция; проверка листов брошюруемой книги; сверка; сличение; сличение текстов; сопоставление; сравнение; статистическая сводка;
n1
a light informal meal;

- syn. bite, snack;

n2
assembling in proper numerical or logical sequence;

n3
careful examination and comparison to note points of disagreement;

collator / k ɒ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. устройство для сравнения данных;

collaurin

n. коллоидальное золото; коллоидное золото;

colleague / k ɒ ɫ i ɡ /

n. коллега; сослуживец;
n1
an associate that one works with;

- syn. co-worker, fellow worker, workfellow;

n2
a person who is member of one's class or profession;

- "the surgeon consulted his colleagues";

- "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers";

- syn. confrere, fellow;

colleaguesmanship

n. привлечение квалифицированных кадров перспективой работы;

collect / k ə ɫ ɛ k t , k ɒ ɫ ɛ k t /

v. взимать; забирать; инкассировать; получать деньги по долговому обязательству; получить деньги по долговому обязательству; собирать; собираться;
n1
a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England;

v1
get or gather together;

- "I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife";

- "She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis";

- "She rolled up a small fortune";

- syn. accumulate, amass, compile, hoard, pile up, roll up;

v2
call for and obtain payment of;

- "we collected over a million dollars in outstanding debts";

- "he collected the rent";

- syn. take in;

v3
assemble or get together;

- "gather some stones";

- "pull your thoughts together";

- syn. garner, gather, pull together;

v4
get or bring together;

- "accumulate evidence";

- syn. pull in;

v5
gather or collect;

- "You can get the results on Monday";

- "She picked up the children at the day care center";

- "They pick up our trash twice a week";

- syn. call for, gather up, pick up;

a1
payable by the recipient on delivery;

- "a collect call";

- "the letter came collect";

- "a COD parcel";

- syn. cod;

- sim. due;

r1
make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays;

- "call collect";

- "send a package collect";

collect call
n1
a telephone call that the receiving party is asked to pay for;

collectable / k ɒ ɫ ɛ k t eɪ b ɫ /

a. интересный для коллекционеров предмет;
n. предмет коллекционирования;
r. подлежащий инкассации;
n1
things considered to be worth collecting (not necessarily valuable or antique);

- syn. collectible;

a1
subject to or requiring payment especially as specified;

- "a collectible bill";

- "a note payable on demand";

- "a check payable to John Doe";

- syn. collectible, payable;

- sim. due;

collectanea / k ɒ ɫ ɛ k t ɑ n j ə /

n. антология; собрание отрывков из произведений писателей;

collected / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. выдержанный; инкассированный; сдержанный; спокойный;
r. собранный;
a1
brought together in one place;

- "the collected works of Milton";

- "the gathered folds of the skirt";

- syn. gathered;

a2
in full control of your faculties;

- "the witness remained collected throughout the cross-examination";

- "perfectly poised and sure of himself";

- "more self-contained and more dependable than many of the early frontiersmen";

- "strong and self-possessed in the face of trouble";

- syn. equanimous, poised, self-collected, self-contained, self-possessed;

- sim. composed;

collectedly / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] 0. сдержанно; спокойно;
r1
in a self-collected or self-possessed manner;

- "he announced the death of his father collectedly";

- syn. composedly;

collectibility / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возвратность;

collectible / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. интересный для коллекционеров предмет;
n. предмет коллекционирования; предмет коллекционирования и вложения средств инвесторами;
n1
things considered to be worth collecting (not necessarily valuable or antique);

- syn. collectable;

a1
subject to or requiring payment especially as specified;

- "a collectible bill";

- "a note payable on demand";

- "a check payable to John Doe";

- syn. collectable, payable;

- sim. due;

collecting / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

n. сбор;
n1
the act of gathering something together;

- syn. aggregation, assembling, collection;

collection / k ə ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. взимание; денежные пожертвования; денежный сбор; инкассация; инкассо; коллекция; набор; сбор; сборник; совокупность;
n1
several things grouped together or considered as a whole;

- syn. accumulation, aggregation, assemblage;

n2
a publication containing a variety of works;

- syn. compendium;

n3
request for a sum of money;

- "an appeal to raise money for starving children";

- syn. appeal, ingathering, solicitation;

n4
the act of gathering something together;

- syn. aggregation, assembling, collecting;

collection plate

[?] n. плита;
n1
a shallow receptacle for collection in church;

- syn. plate;

collective / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. коллективный;
n. коллектив;
n1
members of a cooperative enterprise;

a1
done by or characteristic of individuals acting together;

- "a joint identity";

- "the collective mind";

- "the corporate good";

- syn. corporate;

- sim. joint;

a2
forming a whole or aggregate;

- also integrative, joint, united;

- sim. agglomerate, aggregate, collectivized, knockdown;

a3
set up on the principle of collectivism or ownership and production by the workers involved usually under the supervision of a government;

- "collective farms";

- sim. socialistic;

collective agreement
n1
contract between labor and management governing wages and benefits and working conditions;

- syn. labor agreement, labor contract;

collective bargaining
n1
negotiation between an employer and trade union;

collective farm
n1
a farm operated collectively;

collective noun
n1
a noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things;

collective security
n1
a system for international peace;

collectively / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɫ ɪ /

0. в собирательном значении; коллективно; сообща;
n. совместно;
r1
in conjunction with;

- combined;

- "our salaries put together couldn't pay for the damage";

- "we couldn't pay for the damages with all our salaries put together";

- syn. conjointly, jointly, together with;

collectivisation

[?] n. коллективизация;
n1
the organization of a nation or economy on the basis of collectivism;

- syn. collectivization;

collectivise

[?] v. коллективизировать;
v1
bring under collective control;

- of farms and industrial enterprises;

- syn. collectivize;

collectivised / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ s t /
a1
characterized by the principle of ownership by the state or the people of the means of production;

- syn. collectivized;

- sim. collective;

a2
subscribing to the socialistic doctrine of ownership by the people collectively;

- syn. collectivist, collectivistic, collectivized, state-controlled;

- sim. socialistic;

collectivism / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ z ə m /

n. коллективизм;
n1
Soviet communism;

- syn. Bolshevism, sovietism;

n2
a political theory that the people should own the means of production;

collectivist / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ s t /

[?] a. левой ориентации;
n. член левой партии;
n1
a person who belongs to the political left;

- syn. left-winger, leftist;

a1
subscribing to the socialistic doctrine of ownership by the people collectively;

- syn. collectivised, collectivistic, collectivized, state-controlled;

- sim. socialistic;

collectivistic / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
subscribing to the socialistic doctrine of ownership by the people collectively;

- syn. collectivised, collectivist, collectivized, state-controlled;

- sim. socialistic;

collectivity / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. агрегат; коллегиальносте; коллектив; коллективность; общность; совместное владение; совокупность;

collectivization / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. коллективизация;
n1
the organization of a nation or economy on the basis of collectivism;

- syn. collectivisation;

collectivize / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v aɪ z /

v. коллективизировать;
v1
bring under collective control;

- of farms and industrial enterprises;

- syn. collectivise;

collectivized / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v aɪ z d /
a1
characterized by the principle of ownership by the state or the people of the means of production;

- syn. collectivised;

- sim. collective;

a2
subscribing to the socialistic doctrine of ownership by the people collectively;

- syn. collectivised, collectivist, collectivistic, state-controlled;

- sim. socialistic;

collector / k ə ɫ ɛ k t ə , k ə ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. инкассатор; кассир; коллектор; коллекционер; проверяющий билеты контролер; сборник; сборщик; собиратель; солнечный коллектор; составитель сборника; токоприемник; щетки;
n1
a person who collects things;

- syn. aggregator;

n2
a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes);

- syn. accumulator, gatherer;

n3
a crater that has collected cosmic material hitting the earth;

n4
the electrode in a transistor through which a primary flow of carriers leaves the region between the electrodes;

collector's item

[?] n. предмет отличного качества; экспонат;
n1
the outstanding item (the prize piece or main exhibit) in a collection;

- syn. piece de resistance, showpiece;

collector of internal revenue

[?] n. сборщик налогов;
n1
someone who collects taxes for the government;

- syn. exciseman, internal revenue agent, tax collector, taxman;

colleen / k ɒ ɫ i n /

n. девушка; коллин;
n1
an Irish girl;

collegatary

n. солегатарий;

college / k ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ /

n. институт; коллегия; колледж; специальное учебное заведение; университет; университетский колледж;
n1
the body of faculty and students of a college;

n2
an institution of higher education created to educate and grant degrees;

- often a part of a university;

n3
a complex of buildings in which an institution of higher education is housed;

college boy

[?] n. выпускник колледжа; заключенный; лицо с университетским образованием; студент колледжа;
n1
a student (or former student) at a college or university;

- syn. college man, collegian;

college bread

r. получивший высшее образование;

college bred

0. с высшим образованием;
n. получивший высшее образование;

college girl
n1
a female student at a coeducational college or university;

- syn. co-ed;

college level
n1
the level of education that college students are assumed to have attained;

college man

[?] n. выпускник колледжа; заключенный; лицо с университетским образованием; студент колледжа;
n1
a student (or former student) at a college or university;

- syn. college boy, collegian;

College of Cardinals

[?] n. коллегия кардиналов; сан кардинала;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) the body of all cardinals of the church;

- elects and advises the pope;

- syn. Sacred College, Sacred College of Cardinals, cardinalate;

college student
n1
a student enrolled in a college or university;

- syn. university student;

colleger / k ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə /

a. получающий стипендию студент;
n. академическая шапочка с плоским квадратным верхом; студент; учащийся в итонском колледже;

collegia / k ə ɫ i dʒ j ə /

0. коллегии;

collegial

a. коллегиальный; корпорационный; студенческий; университетский;
a1
characterized by or having authority vested equally among colleagues;

- "collegial harmony";

- "a tendency to turn from collegial to one-man management"- Merle Fainsod;

a2
of or resembling or typical of a college or college students;

- "collegiate living";

- "collegiate attitudes";

- "collegiate clothes";

- syn. collegiate;

collegiality

n. соборность;

collegian / k ə ɫ i dʒ j ə n /

n. выпускник колледжа; заключенный; лицо с университетским образованием; студент колледжа;
n1
a student (or former student) at a college or university;

- syn. college boy, college man;

collegiate / k ə ɫ i dʒ ɪə t /

a. коллегиальный; корпорационный; студенческий; университетский;
a1
of or resembling or typical of a college or college students;

- "collegiate living";

- "collegiate attitudes";

- "collegiate clothes";

- syn. collegial;

collegiate dictionary
n1
an abridged dictionary of a size convenient to hold in the hand;

- syn. desk dictionary;

collegium

n. коллегиальная церковь; коллегия; соборная церковь;

Collembola
n1
minute wingless arthropods: springtails;

- syn. order Collembola;

collembolan

[?] n. вилохвост; ногохвостка;
n1
any of numerous minute wingless primitive insects possessing a special abdominal appendage that allows the characteristic nearly perpetual springing pattern;

- found in soil rich in organic debris or on the surface of snow or water;

- syn. springtail;

collenchyma

n. колленхима;

collet / k ɒ ɫ ɪ t /

n. втулка; гильза; гнездо камня; оправа; хомутик; цанга;
n1
a metal cap or band placed on a wooden pole to prevent splitting;

- syn. ferrule;

n2
a cone-shaped chuck used for holding cylindrical pieces in a lathe;

- syn. collet chuck;

n3
a band or collar that holds an individual stone in a jewelry setting;

collet chuck

[?] n. втулка; гильза; гнездо камня; оправа; хомутик; цанга;
n1
a cone-shaped chuck used for holding cylindrical pieces in a lathe;

- syn. collet;

colleterium

n. выделяющий склеивающий секрет орган; коллетериум;

colley / k ɒ ɫ i /

0. колли;
n. шотландская овчарка;

collide / k ə ɫ aɪ d /

v. вступать в противоречие; вступить в противоречие; привести в столкновение; приводить в столкновение; прийти в столкновение; сталкивать; сталкиваться; столкнуть; столкнуться;
v1
be incompatible;

- be or come into conflict;

- "These colors clash";

- syn. clash, jar;

v2
cause to collide;

- "The physicists collided the particles";

v3
crash together with violent impact;

- "The cars collided";

- "Two meteors clashed";

- syn. clash;

collide with

[?] n. удар;
v. поймать котировку; попадать; попадать в; попасть; попасть в; ударить; ударять;
v1
hit against;

- come into sudden contact with;

- "The car hit a tree";

- "He struck the table with his elbow";

- syn. hit, impinge on, run into, strike;

collider / k ə ɫ aɪ d ə , k ə ɫ aɪ d ə ɹ /

n. коллайдер; установка на встречных пучках;
n1
an accelerator in which two beams of particles are forced to collide head on;

collie / k ɒ ɫ i /

0. колли;
n. шотландская овчарка;
n1
a silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland;

collier / k ɒ ɫ ɪə , k ɒ ɫ ɪə ɹ /

n. горнорабочий; шахтер;
n1
someone who works in a coal mine;

- syn. coal miner, pitman;

colliery / k ɒ ɫ j ə ɹ i /

n. шахта;
n1
a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it;

- syn. pit;

collieshangie

n. шумная драка; шумная ссора;

colligate / k ɒ ɫ l ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

v. обобщать; обобщить; связать; связывать;
v1
make a logical or causal connection;

- "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind";

- "colligate these facts";

- "I cannot relate these events at all";

- syn. associate, connect, link, link up, relate, tie in;

v2
consider (an instance of something) as part of a general rule or principle;

- syn. subsume;

colligation / k ɒ ɫ l ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. обобщение; связывание; степень связи между факторами;
n1
the state of being joined together;

- syn. conjugation, conjunction, junction;

n2
the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis;

collimate / k ɒ ɫ ɪ m eɪ t /

[?] a. параллельный;
n. параллель;
v1
make or place parallel to something;

- "They paralleled the ditch to the highway";

- syn. parallel;

v2
adjust the line of sight of (an optical instrument);

collimation / k ɒ ɫ ɪ m eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. коллимация; коллимирование;
n1
the accurate adjustment of the line of sight of a telescope;

collimator / k ɒ ɫ ɪ m eɪ t ə /

n. коллиматор;
n1
a small telescope attached to a large telescope to use in setting the line of the larger one;

n2
optical device consisting of a tube containing a convex achromatic lens at one end and a slit at the other with the slit at the focus of the lens;

- light rays leave the slit as a parallel beam;

collinear / k ɒ ɫ ɪ n j ə /

a. коллинеарный; лежащий на одной прямой;
r. имеющий общую прямую;
a1
lying on the same line;

- sim. linear;

collinearity

n. коллинеарность;

collineation / k ɒ ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. коллинеация; проективное преобразование;

Collins / k ɒ ɫ ɪ n z /

n. спиртной напиток с сахаром и лимонным соком;
n1
English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889);

- syn. Wilkie Collins, William Wilkie Collins;

n2
tall iced drink of liquor (usually gin) with fruit juice;

- syn. Tom Collins;

Collinsia
n1
genus of hardy annual herbs of western United States;

- syn. genus Collinsia;

Collinsia bicolor
n1
white and lavender to pale-blue flowers grow in perfect rings of widely spaced bands around the stems forming a kind of pagoda;

- California;

- syn. Collinsia heterophylla, innocense, purple chinese houses;

Collinsia heterophylla
n1
white and lavender to pale-blue flowers grow in perfect rings of widely spaced bands around the stems forming a kind of pagoda;

- California;

- syn. Collinsia bicolor, innocense, purple chinese houses;

Collinsia parviflora
n1
small widely branching western plant with tiny blue-and-white flowers;

- British Columbia to Ontario and south to California and Colorado;

- syn. maiden blue-eyed Mary;

Collinsia verna
n1
eastern United States plant with whorls of blue-and-white flowers;

- syn. blue-eyed Mary;

Collinsonia / k ɒ ɫ ɪ n s ɒ n ɪə /
n1
small genus of perennial erect or spreading aromatic herbs;

- United States;

- syn. genus Collinsonia;

Collinsonia canadensis

[?] n. мелколепестник канадский;
n1
erect perennial strong-scented with serrate pointed leaves and a loose panicle of yellowish flowers;

- the eastern United States;

- syn. horse balm, horseweed, richweed, stone-root, stone root, stoneroot;

Collis Potter Huntington
n1
United States railroad executive who built the western section of the first United States transcontinental railroad (1821-1900);

- syn. Huntington;

collision / k ə ɫ ɪ ʒ n /

n. противоречие; столкновение;
n1
(physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together;

- "the collision of the particles resulted in an exchange of energy and a change of direction";

- syn. hit;

n2
an accident resulting from violent impact of a moving object;

- "three passengers were killed in the collision";

- "the collision of the two ships resulted in a serious oil spill";

n3
a conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals;

- "a collision of interests";

collision course
n1
a course of a moving object that will lead to a collision if it continues unchanged;

n2
a course of action (following a given idea) that will lead to conflict if it continues unabated;

Collocalia
n1
a genus of Apodidae;

- syn. genus Collocalia;

Collocalia inexpectata
n1
swift of eastern Asia;

- produces the edible bird's nest;

- syn. swiftlet;

collocate / k ɒ ɫ ə k eɪ t /

v. образовать словосочетания; образовывать словосочетания; располагать; располагаться по соседству; расположить; расстанавливать; расстановить; сочетать; сочетаться;
v1
have a strong tendency to occur side by side;

- "The words `new' and `world' collocate";

v2
group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side;

- syn. chunk, lump;

collocate with
v1
go or occur together;

- "The word `hot' tends to cooccur with `cold'";

- syn. co-occur with, construe with, cooccur with, go with;

collocated / k ɒ ɫ ə k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. связанный; соотнесенный;

collocation / k ɒ ɫ ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. коллокация; расположение; расстановка; сочетание слов;
n1
a grouping of words in a sentence;

n2
the act of positioning close together (or side by side);

- "it is the result of the juxtaposition of contrasting colors";

- syn. apposition, juxtaposition;

collocutor

n. собеседник;

collodion / k ə ɫ oʊ d j ə n /

n. коллодий;
n1
a colorless syrupy solution of pyroxylin in ether and alcohol;

- used as a coating for wounds or photographic films;

collogue

v. беседовать интимно; договариваться секретно; договориться секретно; интриговать;
v1
confer secretly;

colloid / k ɒ ɫ ɔɪ d /

n. коллоид;
n1
a mixture with properties between those of a solution and fine suspension;

colloidal / k ɒ ɫ ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. коллоидальный; коллоидный;
a1
of or relating to or having the properties of a colloid;

colloidal gel

[?] n. гель;
n1
a colloid in a more solid form than a sol;

- syn. gel;

colloidal solution

[?] n. бог солнца; золь; марсианские сутки; сол; солнце; соль;
n1
a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid;

- syn. colloidal suspension, sol;

colloidal suspension

[?] n. бог солнца; золь; марсианские сутки; сол; солнце; соль;
n1
a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid;

- syn. colloidal solution, sol;

colloidally

[M] a. коллоидальный; коллоидный;
r1
in a colloidal manner;

- "particles were colloidally dispersed in the medium";

collop / k ɒ ɫ ə p /

n. толстая складка жира на теле; тонкий кусок бекона; тонкий кусок мяса;

colloquia

n. коллоквиумы; семинары; собеседования;

colloquial / k ə ɫ oʊ k w ɪə ɫ /

a. разговорный;
a1
characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation;

- "wrote her letters in a colloquial style";

- "the broken syntax and casual enunciation of conversational English";

- syn. conversational;

- sim. informal;

colloquialism / k ə ɫ oʊ k w ɪə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. коллоквиализм; разговорное выражение; разговорное слово;
n1
a colloquial expression;

- characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech;

colloquially / k ə ɫ oʊ k w ɪə ɫ i /
r1
with the use of colloquial expressions;

- "this building is colloquially referred to as The Barn";

- syn. conversationally, informally;

colloquist

n. собеседник;

colloquium

n. коллоквиум; семинар; собеседование;
n1
an academic meeting or seminar usually led by a different lecturer and on a different topic at each meeting;

n2
an address to an academic meeting or seminar;

colloquize

v. беседовать; вести беседу; побеседовать; провести беседу; разговаривать;

colloquy / k ɒ ɫ ə k w i /

n. конференция; обмен репликами; обсуждение; официальный разговор; сочинение в форме диалога;
n1
a conversation especially a formal one;

n2
formal conversation;

collotype / k ɒ ɫ oʊ t aɪ p /

n. фототипия;
n1
a photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced;

- can be used with one or more colors;

- syn. collotype printing, photogelatin process;

collotype printing

[?] n. фототипия;
n1
a photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced;

- can be used with one or more colors;

- syn. collotype, photogelatin process;

collude / k ə ɫ u d /

0. тайно сговариваться; тайно сговориться;
v. действовать в сговоре;
v1
act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose;

- "The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall";

- syn. conspire;

collusion / k ə ɫ u ʒ n /

n. сговор; соглашение между клиентами; тайное соглашение; тайный сговор; тайный сговор между истцом и ответчиком;
n1
secret agreement;

n2
agreement on a secret plot;

- syn. connivance;

collusive / k ə ɫ u s ɪ v /

n. обусловленный сговором;
r. обусловленный тайным соглашением; участвующий в сговоре;
a1
acting together in secret toward a fraudulent or illegal end;

- syn. conniving;

- sim. covert;

colly

0. колли;
n. шотландская овчарка;
v1
make soiled, filthy, or dirty;

- "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!";

- syn. begrime, bemire, dirty, grime, soil;

collyria

0. суппозитории;
n. глазные капли; примочки для глаз; свечи;

collyrium

n. глазные капли; примочка для глаз; свеча; суппозиторий;
n1
lotion consisting of a solution used as a cleanser for the eyes;

- syn. eye-lotion, eyewash;

collywobbles / k ɒ ɫ ɪ w ɒ b ɫ z /

n. расстройство кишечника; урчание в животе;
n1
severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology;

- characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea;

- syn. cholera morbus;

Colmar / k ɒ ɫ m ɑ tʃ /

n. Кольмар;

Colo.
n1
a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. CO, Centennial State, Colorado;

colobus
n1
arboreal monkey of western and central Africa with long silky fur and reduced thumbs;

- syn. colobus monkey;

Colobus guereza
n1
a colobus monkey with a reddish brown coat and white silky fringes down both sides of the body;

- syn. guereza;

colobus monkey
n1
arboreal monkey of western and central Africa with long silky fur and reduced thumbs;

- syn. colobus;

Colocasia
n1
small genus of perennial tuberous herbs of tropical Asia: taro;

- syn. genus Colocasia;

Colocasia esculenta

[?] 0. таро;
n. колоказия;
n1
herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves;

- syn. dalo, dasheen, taro, taro plant;

Cologne / k ə ɫ oʊ n /

n. Кельн;
n1
a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River;

- flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League;

- syn. Koln;

n2
a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol;

- syn. cologne water, eau de cologne;

cologne water

[?] n. Кельн;
n1
a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol;

- syn. cologne, eau de cologne;

Colombia / k ə ɫ ɒ m b ɪə /

n. Колумбия;
n1
a republic in northwestern South America with a coastline on the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea;

- achieved independence from Spain in 1821 under the leadership of Simon Bolivar;

- Spanish is the official language;

- syn. Republic of Colombia;

Colombian / k ə ɫ ɒ m b ɪə n /

a. Колумбийский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Colombia;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Colombia or its people;

- "Colombian coffee";

Colombian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Colombia;

Colombian peso

[?] n. доллар; песо;
n1
the basic unit of money in Colombia;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. peso;

Colombo / k ə ɫ ɒ m b oʊ /

n. Коломбо;
n1
the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka;

- has one of the largest harbors in the world;

- is located on the western coast of the island of Ceylon;

- syn. capital of Sri Lanka;

colon / k oʊ ɫ ə n /

n. двоеточие; колон;
n1
the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum;

- it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted;

n2
the basic unit of money in El Salvador;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. El Salvadoran colon;

n3
the basic unit of money in Costa Rica;

- equal to 100 centimos;

- syn. Costa Rican colon;

n4
a port city at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal;

- syn. Aspinwall;

n5
a punctuation mark (:) used after a word introducing a series or an example or an explanation (or after the salutation of a business letter);

colon cancer
n1
a malignant tumor of the colon;

- early symptom is bloody stools;

colonel / k ɝ n ɫ /

n. полковник;
n1
a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general;

Colonel Blimp
n1
any elderly pompous reactionary ultranationalistic person (after the cartoon character created by Sir David Low);

- syn. Blimp;

n2
a pompous reactionary cartoon character created by Sir David Low;

colonel in chief

n. шеф полка;

colonelcy / k ɝ n ə ɫ s i /

n. звание полковника; чин полковника;

colones / k oʊ ɫ ə n z /

n. колоны;

coloni

n. колоны;

colonial / k ə ɫ oʊ n ɪə ɫ /

a. колониальный;
n1
a resident of a colony;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony;

a2
of animals who live in colonies, such as ants;

a3
composed of many distinct individuals united to form a whole or colony;

- "coral is a colonial organism";

- syn. compound;

- sim. complex;

colonialism / k ə ɫ oʊ n ɪə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. колониализм;
n1
exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one;

- the use of the weaker country's resources to strengthen and enrich the stronger country;

colonialist / k ə ɫ oʊ n ɪə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. колонизаторский;
n. колонизатор; сторонник колониальной системы;
n1
a believer in colonialism;

colonialize

v. колонизировать; подчинить своему господству; подчинять своему господству;

colonic / k ɒ ɫ ɒ n ɪ k /

a. толстокишечный;
r. относящийся к толстым кишкам;
n1
a water enema given to flush out the colon;

- syn. colonic irrigation;

a1
of or relating to the colon;

colonic irrigation

[?] a. толстокишечный;
r. относящийся к толстым кишкам;
n1
a water enema given to flush out the colon;

- syn. colonic;

colonisation / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. колонизация;
n1
the act of colonizing;

- the establishment of colonies;

- "the British colonization of America";

- syn. colonization, settlement;

colonise

[?] v. заселять; поселяться;
v1
settle as a colony;

- of countries in the developing world;

- "Europeans colonized Africa in the 17th century";

- syn. colonize;

v2
settle as colonists or establish a colony (in);

- "The British colonized the East Coast";

- syn. colonize;

colonised / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z d /

[?] 0. прочно обосновавшийся;
a. заселенный; колонизированный; неизменный; определенный; постоянный; прочный; твердый; урегулированный; устойчивый;
n. осевший;
v. установиться;
a1
inhabited by colonists;

- syn. colonized, settled;

- sim. inhabited;

coloniser / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z ə /

[?] n. колонизатор; колонист; получивший право голоса в другом избирательном округе избиратель; поселенец;
n1
someone who helps to found a colony;

- syn. colonizer;

colonist / k ɒ ɫ ə n ɪ s t /

n. колонист; поселенец;
n1
a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country;

- syn. settler;

colonization / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. колонизация;
n1
the act of colonizing;

- the establishment of colonies;

- "the British colonization of America";

- syn. colonisation, settlement;

colonize / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z /

v. заселять; поселяться;
v1
settle as a colony;

- of countries in the developing world;

- "Europeans colonized Africa in the 17th century";

- syn. colonise;

v2
settle as colonists or establish a colony (in);

- "The British colonized the East Coast";

- syn. colonise;

colonized / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z d /

[?] 0. прочно обосновавшийся;
a. заселенный; колонизированный; неизменный; определенный; постоянный; прочный; твердый; урегулированный; устойчивый;
n. осевший;
v. установиться;
a1
inhabited by colonists;

- syn. colonised, settled;

- sim. inhabited;

colonizer / k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z ə , k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. колонизатор; колонист; получивший право голоса в другом избирательном округе избиратель; поселенец;
n1
someone who helps to found a colony;

- syn. coloniser;

colonnade / k ɒ ɫ ə n eɪ d /

n. двойной ряд деревьев; колоннада;
n1
structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns;

n2
a structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns;

- syn. arcade;

colonnaded / k ɒ ɫ ə n eɪ d ɪ d /
a1
having a series of columns arranged at regular intervals;

- sim. columned;

colonoscope

n. гибкий эндоскоп; колоноскоп;
n1
an elongated fiberoptic endoscope for examining the entire colon from cecum to rectum;

colonoscopy
n1
visual examination of the colon (with a colonoscope) from the cecum to the rectum;

- requires sedation;

colonus / k ɒ ɫ oʊ n ə s /

n. колон;

colony / k ɒ ɫ ə n i /

n. колония; поселение;
n1
a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland;

- inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government;

- "the American colony in Paris";

- syn. settlement;

n2
a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together;

n3
one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States;

n4
a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated;

- "a nudist colony";

- "an artists' colony";

n5
a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country;

- syn. dependency;

n6
(microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell;

colophon / k ɒ ɫ ə f ə n /

n. выходные сведения; колофон; эмблема издательства;
n1
a publisher's emblem printed in a book (usually on the title page);

colophony / k ɒ ɫ ə f ə n i /

n. канифоль;
n1
translucent brittle substance produced from pine oleoresin;

- used especially in varnishes and inks and on the bows of stringed instruments;

color / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. цветной;
n. цвет;
n1
a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect;

- "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light";

- syn. coloring, colour, colouring;

n2
interest and variety and intensity;

- "the Puritan Period was lacking in color";

- "the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness";

- syn. colour, vividness;

n3
the timbre of a musical sound;

- "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music";

- syn. coloration, colour, colouration;

n4
an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading;

- "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity";

- "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction";

- "the situation soon took on a different color";

- syn. colour, gloss, semblance;

n5
any material used for its color;

- "she used a different color for the trim";

- syn. coloring material, colour, colouring material;

n6
(physics) the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction;

- "each flavor of quarks comes in three colors";

- syn. colour;

n7
the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation;

- syn. colour;

v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color in, colorise, colorize, colour, colour in, colourise, colourize;

v2
affect as in thought or feeling;

- "My personal feelings color my judgment in this case";

- "The sadness tinged his life";

- syn. colour, distort, tinge;

v3
modify or bias;

- "His political ideas color his lectures";

- syn. colour;

v4
decorate with colors;

- "color the walls with paint in warm tones";

- syn. colour, emblazon;

v5
give a deceptive explanation or excuse for;

- "color a lie";

- syn. colour, gloss;

v6
change color, often in an undesired manner;

- "The shirts discolored";

- syn. colour, discolor, discolour;

a1
having or capable of producing colors;

- "color film";

- "he rented a color television";

- "marvelous color illustrations";

- syn. colour;

color-blind
a1
unable to distinguish one or more chromatic colors;

- syn. colour-blind;

- sim. blind;

a2
unprejudiced about race;

- syn. colour-blind, nonracist;

- sim. unprejudiced;

color-blind person
n1
a person unable to distinguish differences in hue;

color bar

[?] n. дискриминация по цвету кожи; расовая дискриминация; цветной барьер;
n1
barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites;

- syn. Jim Crow, color line, colour bar, colour line;

color barrier
n1
the barrier preventing Blacks from participating in various activities with whites;

color bearer
n1
the soldier who carries the standard of the unit in military parades or in battle;

- syn. standard-bearer;

color blindness

[?] n. дальтонизм; отсутствие расовых предубеждений; цветовая слепота;
n1
genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue;

- syn. color vision deficiency, colour blindness, colour vision deficiency;

color chart
n1
a chart displaying colors;

color circle
n1
a chart in which complementary colors (or their names) are arranged on opposite sides of a circle;

- syn. color wheel;

color code
n1
system using colors to designate classifications;

color constancy
n1
the tendency for a color to look the same under widely different viewing conditions;

- syn. colour constancy;

color force
n1
(physics) the interaction that binds protons and neutrons together in the nuclei of atoms;

- mediated by gluons;

- syn. strong force, strong interaction;

color guard
n1
a ceremonial escort for the (regimental) colors;

color in

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, colorise, colorize, colour, colour in, colourise, colourize;

color key

n. условная окраска;

color line

[?] n. дискриминация по цвету кожи; расовая дискриминация; цветной барьер;
n1
barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites;

- syn. Jim Crow, color bar, colour bar, colour line;

color of law
n1
a mere semblance of legal right;

- something done with the apparent authority of law but actually in contravention of law;

- "the plaintiff claimed that under color of law the officer had deprived him of his civil rights";

- syn. colour of law;

color property
n1
an attribute of color;

color scheme

[?] n. сочетание красок; сочетание цветов;
n1
a planned combination of colors;

- "the color scheme for this room was determined by an interior decorator";

- syn. colour scheme;

color sergeant
n1
a sergeant in a color guard who carries one of the colors;

color spectrum
n1
the distribution of colors produced when light is dispersed by a prism;

- syn. visible spectrum;

color television
n1
a television that transmits images in color;

- syn. color TV, color television system, colour TV, colour television, colour television system;

color television system
n1
a television that transmits images in color;

- syn. color TV, color television, colour TV, colour television, colour television system;

color television tube
n1
a television tube that displays images in full color;

- syn. color TV tube, color tube, colour TV tube, colour television tube, colour tube;

color tube
n1
a television tube that displays images in full color;

- syn. color TV tube, color television tube, colour TV tube, colour television tube, colour tube;

color TV
n1
a television that transmits images in color;

- syn. color television, color television system, colour TV, colour television, colour television system;

color TV tube
n1
a television tube that displays images in full color;

- syn. color television tube, color tube, colour TV tube, colour television tube, colour tube;

color vision
n1
the normal ability to see colors;

- syn. chromatic vision, trichromacy;

color vision deficiency

[?] n. дальтонизм; отсутствие расовых предубеждений; цветовая слепота;
n1
genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue;

- syn. color blindness, colour blindness, colour vision deficiency;

color wash
n1
a wash of whitewash or other water-base paint tinted with a colored pigment;

- syn. colour wash;

color wheel
n1
a chart in which complementary colors (or their names) are arranged on opposite sides of a circle;

- syn. color circle;

Coloradan
n1
a native or resident of Colorado;

coloradillo
n1
handsome shrub with showy orange to scarlet or crimson flowers;

- Florida and West Indies to Mexico and Brazil;

- syn. Hamelia erecta, Hamelia patens, scarlet bush, scarlet hamelia;

Colorado / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɑ d oʊ /

n. Колорадо;
n1
a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. CO, Centennial State, Colo.;

n2
a river in Texas;

- flows southeast into the Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. Colorado River;

n3
an important river in the southwestern United States;

- rises in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado and flows southwest through Utah into Arizona (where it flows through the Grand Canyon) and then southward through the southern tip of Nevada, then forming the border between California and Arizona and finally into Mexico where it empties into the Gulf of California;

- the main source of water in the southwestern United States;

- syn. Colorado River;

Colorado beetle
n1
black-and-yellow beetle that feeds in adult and larval stages on potato leaves;

- originally of eastern Rocky Mountains;

- now worldwide;

- syn. Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, potato beetle, potato bug;

Colorado blue spruce
n1
tall spruce with blue-green needles and dense conic crown;

- older trees become columnar with lower branches sweeping downward;

- syn. Colorado spruce, Picea pungens, silver spruce;

Colorado Desert
n1
an arid region of southeastern California;

Colorado fir
n1
medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood;

- syn. Abies concolor, Abies lowiana, California white fir, white fir;

Colorado four o'clock
n1
wildflower having vibrant deep pink tubular evening-blooming flowers;

- found in sandy and desert areas from southern California to southern Colorado and into Mexico;

- syn. Mirabilis multiflora, desert four o'clock, maravilla;

Colorado Plateau
n1
a large plateau to the south and west of the Rocky Mountains;

- abuts mountains on the north and east and ends in an escarpment overlooking lowlands to the south and west;

- the Grand Canyon is carved out of the southwestern corner;

Colorado potato beetle
n1
black-and-yellow beetle that feeds in adult and larval stages on potato leaves;

- originally of eastern Rocky Mountains;

- now worldwide;

- syn. Colorado beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, potato beetle, potato bug;

Colorado River
n1
a river in Texas;

- flows southeast into the Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. Colorado;

n2
an important river in the southwestern United States;

- rises in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado and flows southwest through Utah into Arizona (where it flows through the Grand Canyon) and then southward through the southern tip of Nevada, then forming the border between California and Arizona and finally into Mexico where it empties into the Gulf of California;

- the main source of water in the southwestern United States;

- syn. Colorado;

Colorado River hemp
n1
tall-growing annual of southwestern United States widely grown as green manure;

- yields a strong tough bast fiber formerly used by Indians for cordage;

- syn. Sesbania exaltata;

Colorado Springs
n1
a city in east central Colorado on the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains;

- popular tourist center and site of the United States Air Force Academy;

Colorado spruce
n1
tall spruce with blue-green needles and dense conic crown;

- older trees become columnar with lower branches sweeping downward;

- syn. Colorado blue spruce, Picea pungens, silver spruce;

colorant / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ æ n t /

n. краситель; пигмент;

coloration / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. колорит; окраска; окрашивание; орнаментирование; политическая окраска; раскраска; расцветка; фигурация; цвет кожи; цвет лица;
n1
the timbre of a musical sound;

- "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music";

- syn. color, colour, colouration;

n2
appearance with regard to color;

- "her healthy coloration";

- syn. colouration;

n3
choice and use of colors (as by an artist);

- syn. colouration;

coloratura / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ə t ʊə ɹ ə /

n. колоратура;
n1
a lyric soprano who specializes in coloratura vocal music;

- syn. coloratura soprano;

n2
singing with florid ornamentation;

coloratura soprano

[?] n. колоратура;
n1
a lyric soprano who specializes in coloratura vocal music;

- syn. coloratura;

colorcast / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ k ɑ s t /

n. цветная телевизионная передача;
v. передавать в цвете; передаваться в цвете; передать в цвете; передаться в цвете;
n1
a television program that is broadcast in color;

- syn. colourcast;

v1
broadcast in color;

colorcaster

n. ведущий репортаж живо и красочно телекомментатор;

colorectal / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ ɛ k t ə ɫ /
a1
relating to or affecting the colon and the rectum;

- "most colorectal cancers arise from adenomatous polyps";

colored / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ d /

a. цветовой;
a1
having color or a certain color;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "colored crepe paper";

- "the film was in color";

- "amber-colored heads of grain";

- syn. colorful, coloured;

- sim. bay, bicolor, black, blue-flowered, brightly-colored, buff-colored, chestnut-colored, chocolate-colored, cinnamon-red, cinnamon colored, cream-colored, crimson, dark-colored, dun-colored, fawn-colored, flame-colored, flesh-colored, garnet-colored, ginger, gold-colored, honey-colored, indigo, lead-colored, liver-colored, metal-colored, monochromatic, motley, neutral-colored, olive-colored, orange-colored, orange-flowered, pale-colored, pastel-colored, peach-colored, polychromatic, purple-flowered, red-flowered, roan, rose-colored, rust-colored, silver-colored, straw-colored, tawny-colored, trichromatic, violet-colored, violet-purple;

a2
having skin rich in melanin pigments;

- syn. coloured, negro;

- sim. black;

a3
favoring one person or side over another;

- "a biased account of the trial";

- "a decision that was partial to the defendant";

- syn. biased, coloured, one-sided, slanted;

- sim. partial;

a4
(used of color) artificially produced;

- not natural;

- "a bleached blonde";

- syn. bleached, coloured, dyed;

- sim. artificial;

colored audition
n1
a form of chromesthesia in which experiences of color accompany auditory stimuli;

- syn. colored hearing;

colored hearing
n1
a form of chromesthesia in which experiences of color accompany auditory stimuli;

- syn. colored audition;

colorfast / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ f ɑ s t /
a1
having color that is resistant to fading or running;

- sim. impervious;

colorful / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ f ʊ ɫ /

[?] a. интересный; красочный; яркий;
a1
having much or varied color;

- "colorful autumn leaves";

- syn. colourful;

- also chromatic;

- sim. ablaze, bright, changeable, deep, fluorescent, prismatic, psychedelic, shrill, vibrant;

a2
striking in variety and interest;

- "a colorful period of history";

- "a colorful character";

- "colorful language";

- syn. colourful;

- sim. brave, flashy, many-sided, noisy, picturesque;

a3
having color or a certain color;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "colored crepe paper";

- "the film was in color";

- "amber-colored heads of grain";

- syn. colored, coloured;

- sim. bay, bicolor, black, blue-flowered, brightly-colored, buff-colored, chestnut-colored, chocolate-colored, cinnamon-red, cinnamon colored, cream-colored, crimson, dark-colored, dun-colored, fawn-colored, flame-colored, flesh-colored, garnet-colored, ginger, gold-colored, honey-colored, indigo, lead-colored, liver-colored, metal-colored, monochromatic, motley, neutral-colored, olive-colored, orange-colored, orange-flowered, pale-colored, pastel-colored, peach-colored, polychromatic, purple-flowered, red-flowered, roan, rose-colored, rust-colored, silver-colored, straw-colored, tawny-colored, trichromatic, violet-colored, violet-purple;

colorific / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ f ɪ k /

a. витиеватый; красильный; красочный; красящий; цветистый;

colorimeter / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ m ɪ t ə /

n. колориметр;
n1
a measuring instrument used in colorimetric analysis to determine the quantity of a substance from the color it yields with specific reagents;

- syn. tintometer;

colorimetric
a1
of or relating to colorimetry;

- syn. colorimetrical;

colorimetric analysis

[?] n. измерение цвета; колориметрия;
n1
quantitative chemical analysis by color using a colorimeter;

- syn. colorimetry;

colorimetrical
a1
of or relating to colorimetry;

- syn. colorimetric;

colorimetry / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. измерение цвета; колориметрия;
n1
quantitative chemical analysis by color using a colorimeter;

- syn. colorimetric analysis;

coloring / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. раскраска; расцветка;
n1
a digestible substance used to give color to food;

- "food color made from vegetable dyes";

- syn. colouring, food color, food coloring, food colour, food colouring;

n2
a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect;

- "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light";

- syn. color, colour, colouring;

n3
the act or process of changing the color of something;

- syn. colouring;

coloring book
n1
a picture book with line drawings intended to be colored with crayons by children;

coloring material

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
n1
any material used for its color;

- "she used a different color for the trim";

- syn. color, colour, colouring material;

colorise

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, color in, colorize, colour, colour in, colourise, colourize;

colorist / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ s t /
n1
a painter able to achieve special effects with color;

colorize / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, color in, colorise, colour, colour in, colourise, colourize;

colorless / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɫ ɛ s /

[?] a. бесцветный; бледный;
a1
lacking in variety and interest;

- "a colorless and unimaginative person";

- "a colorless description of the parade";

- syn. colourless;

- also dull;

- sim. neutral, pale;

a2
weak in color;

- not colorful;

- syn. colourless;

- also achromatic;

- sim. ashen, bleached, drab, dulled, etiolate, lurid, pale, pasty, prefaded, waxen, white;

colorlessness / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ɫ ɛ s n ɛ s /

[?] n. ахроматизм; бесцветность;
n1
the visual property of being without chromatic color;

- syn. achromaticity, achromatism, colourlessness;

colors / k ɒ ɫ ə ɹ z /
n1
a flag that shows its nationality;

- syn. colours;

n2
a distinguishing emblem;

- "his tie proclaimed his school colors";

- syn. colours;

Colossae
n1
an ancient city in south western Phrygia in Asia Minor;

- site of an early Christian Church;

colossal / k ə ɫ ɒ s ɫ /

a. великолепный; громадный; исполинский; колоссальный; невероятный; поразительный; превосходный;
a1
so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe;

- "colossal crumbling ruins of an ancient temple";

- "has a colossal nerve";

- "a prodigious storm";

- "a stupendous field of grass";

- "stupendous demand";

- syn. prodigious, stupendous;

- sim. large;

Colosseum

n. колизей;
n1
a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80;

- syn. Amphitheatrum Flavium;

colossi / k ə ɫ ɒ s aɪ /

n. гиганты;

Colossian / k ə ɫ ɒ ʃ ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of the city of Colossae in ancient Phrygia;

Colossians / k ə ɫ ɒ ʃ ə n z /

n. послание к колоссянам;
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the Colossians in ancient Phrygia;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians, Epistle to the Colossians;

colossus / k ə ɫ ɒ s ə s /

n. гигант; колосс;
n1
someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful;

- syn. behemoth, giant, goliath, monster;

n2
a person of exceptional importance and reputation;

- syn. behemoth, giant, heavyweight, titan;

Colossus of Rhodes
n1
a huge bronze statue of the sun god Helios that was built around 285 BC and that stood beside the harbor entrance on the island of Rhodes for about 50 years before it was toppled by an earthquake;

colostomy
n1
a surgical operation that creates an opening from the colon to the surface of the body to function as an anus;

colostrum / k ɒ ɫ ɒ s t ɹ ə m /

n. молозиво;
n1
milky fluid secreted for the first day or two after parturition;

- syn. foremilk;

colour / k ʌ ɫ ə , k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. цвет;
n1
any material used for its color;

- "she used a different color for the trim";

- syn. color, coloring material, colouring material;

n2
(physics) the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction;

- "each flavor of quarks comes in three colors";

- syn. color;

n3
interest and variety and intensity;

- "the Puritan Period was lacking in color";

- "the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness";

- syn. color, vividness;

n4
the timbre of a musical sound;

- "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music";

- syn. color, coloration, colouration;

n5
a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect;

- "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light";

- syn. color, coloring, colouring;

n6
an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading;

- "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity";

- "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction";

- "the situation soon took on a different color";

- syn. color, gloss, semblance;

n7
the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation;

- syn. color;

v1
modify or bias;

- "His political ideas color his lectures";

- syn. color;

v2
decorate with colors;

- "color the walls with paint in warm tones";

- syn. color, emblazon;

v3
give a deceptive explanation or excuse for;

- "color a lie";

- syn. color, gloss;

v4
affect as in thought or feeling;

- "My personal feelings color my judgment in this case";

- "The sadness tinged his life";

- syn. color, distort, tinge;

v5
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, color in, colorise, colorize, colour in, colourise, colourize;

v6
change color, often in an undesired manner;

- "The shirts discolored";

- syn. color, discolor, discolour;

a1
having or capable of producing colors;

- "color film";

- "he rented a color television";

- "marvelous color illustrations";

- syn. color;

colour-blind / k ʌ ɫ ə b ɫ aɪ n d /
a1
unable to distinguish one or more chromatic colors;

- syn. color-blind;

- sim. blind;

a2
unprejudiced about race;

- syn. color-blind, nonracist;

- sim. unprejudiced;

colour bar

n. дискриминация по цвету кожи; расовая дискриминация; цветной барьер;
n1
barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites;

- syn. Jim Crow, color bar, color line, colour line;

colour blind

0. не имеющий расовых предубеждений; не различающий цветов;
a. страдающий дальтонизмом;
n. лишенный расовых предрассудков;

colour blindness

n. дальтонизм; отсутствие расовых предубеждений; цветовая слепота;
n1
genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue;

- syn. color blindness, color vision deficiency, colour vision deficiency;

colour book

n. книга с цветными иллюстрациями;

colour box

n. красильная коробка; ящик с набором красок;

colour code

n. условная окраска;

colour constancy
n1
the tendency for a color to look the same under widely different viewing conditions;

- syn. color constancy;

colour fast

a. невыцветающий; прочный;

colour filter

n. светофильтр;

colour free

a. ахроматический; бесцветный;

colour grade

n. цветовая гамма; шкала цветов;

colour in

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, color in, colorise, colorize, colour, colourise, colourize;

colour key

n. условная окраска;

colour line

[?] n. дискриминация по цвету кожи; расовая дискриминация; цветной барьер;
n1
barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites;

- syn. Jim Crow, color bar, color line, colour bar;

colour of law
n1
a mere semblance of legal right;

- something done with the apparent authority of law but actually in contravention of law;

- "the plaintiff claimed that under color of law the officer had deprived him of his civil rights";

- syn. color of law;

colour process

n. цветной процесс; цветной способ фотографии;

colour scheme

n. сочетание красок; сочетание цветов;
n1
a planned combination of colors;

- "the color scheme for this room was determined by an interior decorator";

- syn. color scheme;

colour supplement
n1
(British) a magazine that is printed in color and circulated with a newspaper (especially on weekends);

colour television
n1
a television that transmits images in color;

- syn. color TV, color television, color television system, colour TV, colour television system;

colour television system
n1
a television that transmits images in color;

- syn. color TV, color television, color television system, colour TV, colour television;

colour television tube
n1
a television tube that displays images in full color;

- syn. color TV tube, color television tube, color tube, colour TV tube, colour tube;

colour tube
n1
a television tube that displays images in full color;

- syn. color TV tube, color television tube, color tube, colour TV tube, colour television tube;

colour TV
n1
a television that transmits images in color;

- syn. color TV, color television, color television system, colour television, colour television system;

colour TV tube
n1
a television tube that displays images in full color;

- syn. color TV tube, color television tube, color tube, colour television tube, colour tube;

colour vision deficiency

[?] n. дальтонизм; отсутствие расовых предубеждений; цветовая слепота;
n1
genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue;

- syn. color blindness, color vision deficiency, colour blindness;

colour wash
n1
a wash of whitewash or other water-base paint tinted with a colored pigment;

- syn. color wash;

colourable / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. мнимый; притворный; тайный; удачный;
n. поддающийся окраске;
r. кажущийся правдоподобным;

colourant

n. краситель; пигмент;

colouration / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
n1
the timbre of a musical sound;

- "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music";

- syn. color, coloration, colour;

n2
appearance with regard to color;

- "her healthy coloration";

- syn. coloration;

n3
choice and use of colors (as by an artist);

- syn. coloration;

colourcast

n. цветная телевизионная передача;
v. передавать в цвете; передавать по цветному телевидению; передаваться в цвете; передать в цвете; передать по цветному телевидению; передаться в цвете;
n1
a television program that is broadcast in color;

- syn. colorcast;

coloured / k ʌ ɫ ə d /

0. метис;
a. неискренний; окрашенный; преувеличенный; прикрашенный; пристрастный; притворный; цветной;
n. мулат; негр; цветное население;
a1
having color or a certain color;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "colored crepe paper";

- "the film was in color";

- "amber-colored heads of grain";

- syn. colored, colorful;

- sim. bay, bicolor, black, blue-flowered, brightly-colored, buff-colored, chestnut-colored, chocolate-colored, cinnamon-red, cinnamon colored, cream-colored, crimson, dark-colored, dun-colored, fawn-colored, flame-colored, flesh-colored, garnet-colored, ginger, gold-colored, honey-colored, indigo, lead-colored, liver-colored, metal-colored, monochromatic, motley, neutral-colored, olive-colored, orange-colored, orange-flowered, pale-colored, pastel-colored, peach-colored, polychromatic, purple-flowered, red-flowered, roan, rose-colored, rust-colored, silver-colored, straw-colored, tawny-colored, trichromatic, violet-colored, violet-purple;

a2
favoring one person or side over another;

- "a biased account of the trial";

- "a decision that was partial to the defendant";

- syn. biased, colored, one-sided, slanted;

- sim. partial;

a3
(used of color) artificially produced;

- not natural;

- "a bleached blonde";

- syn. bleached, colored, dyed;

- sim. artificial;

a4
having skin rich in melanin pigments;

- syn. colored, negro;

- sim. black;

colourful / k ʌ ɫ ə f ə ɫ /

a. интересный; красочный; яркий;
a1
striking in variety and interest;

- "a colorful period of history";

- "a colorful character";

- "colorful language";

- syn. colorful;

- sim. brave, flashy, many-sided, noisy, picturesque;

a2
having much or varied color;

- "colorful autumn leaves";

- syn. colorful;

- also chromatic;

- sim. ablaze, bright, changeable, deep, fluorescent, prismatic, psychedelic, shrill, vibrant;

colouring / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. раскраска; расцветка;
n1
a digestible substance used to give color to food;

- "food color made from vegetable dyes";

- syn. coloring, food color, food coloring, food colour, food colouring;

n2
a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect;

- "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light";

- syn. color, coloring, colour;

n3
the act or process of changing the color of something;

- syn. coloring;

colouring material

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
n1
any material used for its color;

- "she used a different color for the trim";

- syn. color, coloring material, colour;

colourise / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, color in, colorise, colorize, colour, colour in, colourize;

colourist / k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. художник-колорист;

colourize

[?] a. цветной;
n. цвет;
v1
add color to;

- "The child colored the drawings";

- "Fall colored the trees";

- "colorize black and white film";

- syn. color, color in, colorise, colorize, colour, colour in, colourise;

colourless / k ʌ ɫ ə ɫ ə s /

a. бесцветный; бледный;
a1
lacking in variety and interest;

- "a colorless and unimaginative person";

- "a colorless description of the parade";

- syn. colorless;

- also dull;

- sim. neutral, pale;

a2
weak in color;

- not colorful;

- syn. colorless;

- also achromatic, neutral;

- sim. ashen, bleached, drab, dulled, etiolate, lurid, pale, pasty, prefaded, waxen, white;

colourlessness / k ʌ ɫ ə ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. ахроматизм; бесцветность;
n1
the visual property of being without chromatic color;

- syn. achromaticity, achromatism, colorlessness;

colours / k ʌ ɫ ə z /
n1
a distinguishing emblem;

- "his tie proclaimed his school colors";

- syn. colors;

n2
a flag that shows its nationality;

- syn. colors;

colourwash

n. клеевая краска;
v. красить клеевой краской; покрасить клеевой краской;

colourway

n. сочетание красок; сочетание цветов;

colpitis / k ɒ ɫ p ɪ t i z /
n1
inflammation of the vagina;

colpocele
n1
hernia projecting into the vagina;

- syn. vaginocele;

colpocystitis
n1
inflammation of the vagina and bladder;

colpocystocele
n1
hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina;

- sometimes occurs after childbirth;

- syn. cystocele;

colportage / k ɒ ɫ p ɔ t ɪ dʒ /

n. торговля книгами вразнос;

colporteur / k ɒ ɫ p ɔ t ə /

n. уличный торговец дешевыми книгами;

colpoxerosis
n1
a condition in which the vagina is unusually dry;

colt / k oʊ ɫ t /

0. линек;
n. верблюжонок; жеребенок; жеребчик; кольт; новичок; осленок;
n1
a young male horse under the age of four;

n2
a kind of revolver;

coltan
n1
a valuable black mineral combining niobite and tantalite;

- used in cell phones and computer chips;

- syn. columbite-tantalite;

colter / k oʊ ɫ t ə , k oʊ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. кольтер; плужный резец; сошник;
n1
a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil;

- syn. coulter;

coltish / k oʊ ɫ t ɪ ʃ /

a. веселый; жеребячий; игривый; шумный;
a1
given to merry frolicking;

- "frolicsome students celebrated their graduation with parties and practical jokes";

- syn. frolicky, frolicsome, rollicking, sportive;

- sim. playful;

coltsfoot / k oʊ ɫ t s f ʊ t /

n. европейский копытень; камчужная трава; обыкновенная мать-и-мачеха;
n1
tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall;

- syn. Galax urceolata, beetleweed, galax, galaxy, wandflower;

n2
perennial herb with large rounded leaves resembling a colt's foot and yellow flowers appearing before the leaves do;

- native to Europe but now nearly cosmopolitan;

- used medicinally especially formerly;

- syn. Tussilago farfara;

Coluber / k ɒ ɫ j ʊ b ə /
n1
racers;

- syn. genus Coluber;

Coluber constrictor

[?] 0. полоз-удав;
n. длинный тяжелый кнут; ямайская черная змея;
n1
blackish racer of the eastern United States that grows to six feet;

- syn. black racer, blacksnake;

Coluber constrictor flaviventris
n1
bluish-green blacksnake found from Ohio to Texas;

- syn. blue racer;

Coluber hippocrepis
n1
slender fast-moving Eurasian snake;

- syn. horseshoe whipsnake;

colubrid
n1
mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes;

- syn. colubrid snake;

colubrid snake
n1
mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes;

- syn. colubrid;

Colubridae
n1
nonvenomous snakes;

- about two-thirds of all living species;

- syn. family Colubridae;

Colubrina
n1
mostly tropical American shrubs or small trees with small yellowish flowers and yellow or red fruits;

- syn. genus Colubrina;

colubrine / k ɒ ɫ j ʊ b ɹ aɪ n /

a. змееподобный; змеиный;

colugo
n1
arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps;

- syn. flying cat, flying lemur;

Columba
n1
a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum;

- syn. Dove;

n2
type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons;

- syn. genus Columba;

Columba fasciata
n1
wild pigeon of western North America;

- often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon;

- syn. band-tail pigeon, band-tailed pigeon, bandtail;

Columba livia

[?] 0. сизый голубь;
n1
pale grey Eurasian pigeon having black-striped wings from which most domestic species are descended;

- syn. rock dove, rock pigeon;

Columba palumbus

[?] n. витютень; вяхирь;
n1
Eurasian pigeon with white patches on wings and neck;

- syn. cushat, ringdove, wood pigeon;

columbaria

0. колумбарии; нишы для урн;
n. голубятни;

columbarium / k ɒ ɫ ə m b eə ɹ ɪə m /

n. голубятня; колумбарий; ниша для урны;
n1
a birdhouse for pigeons;

- syn. columbary, dovecote;

n2
a niche for a funeral urn containing the ashes of the cremated dead;

- syn. cinerarium;

n3
a sepulchral vault or other structure having recesses in the walls to receive cinerary urns;

columbary

n. голубятня;
n1
a birdhouse for pigeons;

- syn. columbarium, dovecote;

Columbia / k ə ɫ ʌ m b ɪə /

n. Колумбия;
n1
a North American river;

- rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific;

- known for its salmon runs in the spring;

- syn. Columbia River;

n2
a town in west central Tennessee;

n3
capital and largest city in South Carolina;

- located in central South Carolina;

- syn. capital of South Carolina;

n4
a university town in central Missouri;

n5
a university in New York City;

- syn. Columbia University;

Columbia River
n1
a North American river;

- rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific;

- known for its salmon runs in the spring;

- syn. Columbia;

Columbia tiger lily
n1
lily of western North America with showy orange-red purple-spotted flowers;

- syn. Lilium columbianum, Oregon lily;

Columbia University
n1
a university in New York City;

- syn. Columbia;

Columbian / k ə ɫ ʌ m b ɪə n /

n. терция;
r. относящийся к америке; относящийся к христофору колумбу;
a1
of or relating to Christopher Columbus;

columbian mammoth
n1
a variety of mammoth;

- syn. Mammuthus columbi;

columbic

a. ниобиевый;

Columbidae
n1
doves and pigeons;

- syn. family Columbidae;

columbiform bird
n1
a cosmopolitan order of land birds having small heads and short legs with four unwebbed toes;

Columbiformes
n1
sand grouse;

- pigeons;

- doves;

- extinct dodos and solitaires;

- syn. order Columbiformes;

columbine / k ɒ ɫ ə m b aɪ n /

a. голубиный;
n. водосбор; коломбина;
n1
a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers;

- north temperate regions especially mountains;

- syn. aquilege, aquilegia;

columbite

n. колумбит; танталовая руда;
n1
a black mineral that is an ore of niobium and tantalum;

- syn. niobite;

columbite-tantalite
n1
a valuable black mineral combining niobite and tantalite;

- used in cell phones and computer chips;

- syn. coltan;

columbium

n. ниобий;
n1
a former name for niobium;

columbo / k ɒ ɫ ʌ m b oʊ /
n1
any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera;

- widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington;

- syn. American columbo, American gentian, deer's-ear, deer's-ears, pyramid plant;

Columbus / k ə ɫ ʌ m b ə s /

n. Колумбус;
n1
the state capital of Ohio;

- located in the center of the state;

- site of Ohio State University;

- syn. capital of Ohio;

n2
Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506);

- syn. Christopher Columbus, Cristobal Colon, Cristoforo Colombo;

n3
a town in eastern Mississippi near the border with Alabama;

n4
a city in western Georgia on the Chattahoochee River;

- industrial center;

Columbus Day
n1
a legal holiday commemorating the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus;

- syn. Discovery Day, October 12;

columella / k ɒ ɫ j ʊ m ɛ ɫ ə /

n. остающаяся ось плода; ось коробочки; столбик; центральная часть тычинки;
n1
a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal;

columellae / k ɒ ɫ j ʊ m ɛ ɫ i /

0. оси коробочки;
n. столбики; центральные части тычинок;
r. остающиеся оси плодов;

column / k ɒ ɫ ə m /

n. графа; колонка; колонна; постоянный раздел в газете или периодическом издании; столбец;
n1
a line of units following one after another;

n2
a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography;

- a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands;

- syn. chromatography column;

n3
a vertical array of numbers or other information;

- "he added a column of numbers";

n4
anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower;

- "the test tube held a column of white powder";

- "a tower of dust rose above the horizon";

- "a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite";

- syn. pillar, tower;

n5
an article giving opinions or perspectives;

- syn. editorial, newspaper column;

n6
a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument);

- syn. pillar;

n7
(architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure;

- syn. pillar;

n8
a page or text that is vertically divided;

- "the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject";

- "the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns";

n9
any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body;

column chromatography
n1
chromatography that uses selective adsorption by a column of powders;

column inch

[?] n. дюйм;
n1
a unit of measurement for advertising space;

- syn. inch;

columnar / k ə ɫ ʌ m n ə /

a. колоннообразный; колончатый; напечатанный столбцами; поддерживаемый на столбах; столбчатый; шестоватый;
a1
having the form of a column;

- "trees with columniform trunks";

- "columnar forms";

- "a columnlike tree trunk";

- syn. columniform, columnlike;

- sim. columned;

a2
characterized by columns;

- "columnar construction";

- sim. columned;

columnar cell
n1
an epithelial cell that is shaped like a column;

- some have cilia;

- syn. columnar epithelial cell;

columnar epithelial cell
n1
an epithelial cell that is shaped like a column;

- some have cilia;

- syn. columnar cell;

columnea
n1
tropical plant having thick hairy somewhat toothed leaves and solitary or clustered yellow to scarlet flowers;

- many cultivated for their flowers and ornamental foliage;

columned / k ɒ ɫ ə m d /

0. с колоннами;
a. колоннообразный; многоколонный; напечатанный столбцами; разделенный на колонки;
a1
having or resembling columns;

- having columns of a specified kind (often used as a combining form);

- "a columned portico";

- "trees with columned trunks";

- "white-columned houses";

- sim. amphistylar, colonnaded, columnar, columniform, pillared;

columniation / k ɒ ɫ ə m n ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

0. группы колонн;
n. деление страницы на колонки; деление страницы на столбцы; схема расстановки колонн;
n1
(architecture) the arrangement of columns (especially freestanding columns) in a structure;

columniform / k ɒ ɫ ə m n ɪ f ɔ m /

[?] a. колоннообразный; колончатый; напечатанный столбцами; поддерживаемый на столбах; столбчатый; шестоватый;
a1
having the form of a column;

- "trees with columniform trunks";

- "columnar forms";

- "a columnlike tree trunk";

- syn. columnar, columnlike;

- sim. columned;

columnist / k ɒ ɫ ə m n ɪ s t /

n. обозреватель; редактор раздела;
n1
a journalist who writes editorials;

- syn. editorialist;

columnlike

[?] a. колоннообразный; колончатый; напечатанный столбцами; поддерживаемый на столбах; столбчатый; шестоватый;
a1
having the form of a column;

- "trees with columniform trunks";

- "columnar forms";

- "a columnlike tree trunk";

- syn. columnar, columniform;

- sim. columned;

colure / k ə ɫ j ʊə /

n. колюр;

Colutea
n1
small genus of Eurasian shrubs with yellow flowers and bladdery pods;

- syn. genus Colutea;

Colutea arborescens
n1
yellow-flowered European shrub cultivated for its succession of yellow flowers and very inflated bladdery pods and as a source of wildlife food;

- syn. bladder senna;

Colville / k ɒ ɫ v ɪ ɫ /

n. Колвилл;

Colymbiformes
n1
grebes;

- syn. Podicipediformes, Podicipitiformes, order Colymbiformes, order Podicipediformes, order Podicipitiformes;

colza / k ɒ ɫ z ə /

n. рапс; сурепица;
n1
Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop;

- syn. Brassica napus, rape;

colza oil
n1
edible light yellow to brown oil from rapeseed used also as a lubricant or illuminant;

- syn. rape oil, rapeseed oil;

coma / k oʊ m ə /

n. апатия; бездеятельность; вялость; кома; коматозное состояние; крона; оболочка; хохол;
n1
a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness;

- usually the result of disease or injury;

- syn. comatoseness;

n2
(botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds);

n3
(astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet;

- forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed;

Coma Berenices
n1
a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Ursa Major and Bootes;

- contains a cluster of some 10,000 galaxies;

comae / k oʊ m i /

0. комы;
n. кроны; оболочки;

comaker

a. берущее на себя обязательство уплатить долг лицо;

comal

[?] n. сотоварищ;
a1
of certain seeds (such as cotton) having a tuft or tufts of hair;

- "comate (or comose) seeds";

- "a comal tuft";

- syn. comate, comose;

- sim. hairy;

comanage

n. совместно ведать; совместно управлять;

comanager / k oʊ m ə n æ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. один из банков ,входящих в группу организаторов займа;

Comanche

n. команчи; язык племени команчей;
n1
a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma;

n2
the Shoshonean language spoken by the Comanche;

Comandra
n1
small genus of chiefly North American parasitic plants;

- syn. genus Comandra;

Comandra pallida
n1
woody creeping parasite of western North America having numerous thick powdery leaves and panicles of small dull-white flowers;

- syn. bastard toadflax;

comate

n. сотоварищ;
a1
bearing a coma;

- crowned with an assemblage of branches or leaves or bracts;

- "comate royal palms";

- "pineapples are comate";

- syn. comose;

- sim. crowned;

a2
of certain seeds (such as cotton) having a tuft or tufts of hair;

- "comate (or comose) seeds";

- "a comal tuft";

- syn. comal, comose;

- sim. hairy;

comatose / k oʊ m ə t oʊ s /

a. вялый; коматозный; ленивый; неподвижный; сонный;
a1
relating to or associated with a coma;

- "comatose breathing";

- "comatose state";

a2
in a state of deep and usually prolonged unconsciousness;

- unable to respond to external stimuli;

- "a comatose patient";

- sim. unconscious;

comatoseness

[?] n. апатия; бездеятельность; вялость; кома; коматозное состояние; крона; оболочка; хохол;
n1
a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness;

- usually the result of disease or injury;

- syn. coma;

Comatula
n1
former usage synonymous with Antedon;

- syn. genus Comatula;

comatulid
n1
free-swimming stalkless crinoid with ten feathery arms;

- found on muddy sea bottoms;

- syn. feather star;

Comatulidae
n1
former usage synonymous with Antedonidae;

- syn. family Comatulidae;

comb / k oʊ m /

n. гребень; гребешок;
v. причесывать;
n1
a flat device with narrow pointed teeth on one edge;

- disentangles or arranges hair;

n2
the fleshy red crest on the head of the domestic fowl and other gallinaceous birds;

- syn. cockscomb, coxcomb;

n3
any of several tools for straightening fibers;

n4
ciliated comb-like swimming plate of a ctenophore;

n5
the act of drawing a comb through hair;

- "his hair needed a comb";

- syn. combing;

v1
straighten with a comb;

- "comb your hair";

v2
search thoroughly;

- "They combed the area for the missing child";

- syn. ransack;

v3
smoothen and neaten with or as with a comb;

- "comb your hair before dinner";

- "comb the wool";

- syn. comb out, disentangle;

comb-footed spider
n1
spider having a comb-like row of bristles on each hind foot;

- syn. theridiid;

comb-like
a1
resembling a comb;

- having projections like the teeth of a comb;

- syn. ctenoid;

comb-out / k oʊ m aʊ t /
n1
the act of removing tangles from you hair with a comb;

- syn. teasing;

n2
the act of carefully weeding out unwanted things or people;

- "the department got a good comb-out";

comb-plate
n1
a locomotor organ consisting of a row of strong cilia whose bases are fused;

- syn. ctene;

comb jelly
n1
biradially symmetrical hermaphroditic solitary marine animals resembling jellyfishes having for locomotion eight rows of cilia arranged like teeth in a comb;

- syn. ctenophore;

comb out

n. вычесывание; прическа; прочесывание; укладка волос; чистка;
v1
remove unwanted elements;

- "The company weeded out the incompetent people";

- "The new law weeds out the old inequities";

- syn. weed out;

v2
smoothen and neaten with or as with a comb;

- "comb your hair before dinner";

- "comb the wool";

- syn. comb, disentangle;

combat / k ɒ m b ɑ , k ɒ m b æ t /

n. военные действия;
v. бороться с; борться;
n1
an engagement fought between two military forces;

- syn. armed combat;

n2
the act of fighting;

- any contest or struggle;

- "a fight broke out at the hockey game";

- "there was fighting in the streets";

- "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap";

- syn. fight, fighting, scrap;

v1
battle or contend against in or as if in a battle;

- "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq";

- "We must combat the prejudices against other races";

- "they battled over the budget";

- syn. battle;

combat-ready

[?] a. активный;
r. находящийся в активе;
a1
engaged in or ready for military or naval operations;

- "on active duty";

- "the platoon is combat-ready";

- "review the fighting forces";

- syn. active, fighting;

- sim. operational;

combat area
n1
a military area where combat forces operate;

- syn. combat zone;

combat boot

[?] n. трагедия;
n1
a boot reaching halfway up to the knee;

- syn. buskin, desert boot, half boot, top boot;

combat casualty
n1
loss of military equipment in battle;

- syn. battle damage;

combat ceiling
n1
altitude above which a plane cannot climb faster than a given rate;

- syn. service ceiling;

combat fatigue
n1
a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare;

- syn. battle fatigue, combat neurosis, shell shock;

combat injury

[?] n. рана; ранение;
v. ранить;
n1
a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat;

- syn. injury, wound;

combat intelligence
n1
intelligence that is required for the planning and conduct of tactical operations;

- syn. tactical intelligence;

combat mission
n1
a mission to capture or defend something;

combat neurosis
n1
a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare;

- syn. battle fatigue, combat fatigue, shell shock;

combat pay
n1
extra pay for soldiers engaged in active combat;

combat pilot
n1
airplane pilot who fights in an action between two military forces;

combat ready

0. в боевой готовности;
a. готовый к бою;
r. боеготовый;

combat ship

[?] n. военный корабль;
n1
a government ship that is available for waging war;

- syn. war vessel, warship;

combat zone

[?] n. вырезка; злачное место; место развлечений;
n1
a city district known for its vice and high crime rate;

- syn. tenderloin;

n2
a military area where combat forces operate;

- syn. combat area;

combatant / k ɒ m b ə t ə n t /

a. агрессивный; боевой; бойцовский; воинственный; драчливый; строевой;
n. боевая единица; боевое средство; воюющая сторона;
r. сражающийся;
n1
someone who fights (or is fighting);

- syn. battler, belligerent, fighter, scrapper;

a1
engaging in or ready for combat;

- sim. military;

combative / k ɒ m b ə t ɪ v /

a. агрессивный; боевой; бойцовский; воинственный; драчливый;
a1
inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits;

- "a style described as abrasive and contentious";

- "a disputatious lawyer";

- "a litigious and acrimonious spirit";

- syn. contentious, disputatious, disputative, litigious;

- sim. argumentative;

a2
striving to overcome in argument;

- "a dialectical and agonistic approach";

- syn. agonistic, agonistical;

- sim. competitive;

a3
having or showing a ready disposition to fight;

- "bellicose young officers";

- "a combative impulse";

- "a contentious nature";

- syn. battleful, bellicose;

- sim. aggressive;

combatively / k ɒ m b ə t ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
in a bellicose contentious manner;

- "`Don't trespass onto my property,' the neighbor shouted combatively";

- syn. scrappily;

combativeness / k ɒ m b ə t ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. воинственность;
n1
a militant aggressiveness;

- syn. militance, militancy;

combativity / k ɒ m b ə t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. боевой дух; боеспособность; бойцовские качества;

combe / k u m /

n. английская мера сыпучих тел;

combed / k oʊ m d /
a1
(of hair) made tidy with a comb;

- "with hair combed to the side";

comber / k ɒ m b ə , k oʊ m ə /

n. волна на глубокой воде; гребнечесальная машина; каменный окунь; чесальщик;
n1
a person who separates and straightens the fibers of cotton or wool;

n2
a long curling sea wave;

n3
a machine that separates and straightens the fibers of cotton or wool;

combies / k ɒ m b ɪ z /

n. женское нижнее белье; комбинация; трико;

combinability / k oʊ m ɪ n ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. сочетаемость;

combinable / k oʊ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /

[?] a. комбинационный;
a1
able to or tending to combine;

- syn. combinational, combinatory;

- sim. combinative;

combinate

0. слиться;
v. набрать шифр замка с секретом; объединить; объединиться; объединять; объединяться; сливаться; соединиться; соединяться; сочетать;

combination / k ɒ m b ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. комбинация; монополистическое объединение; объединение; объединение конкурирующих компаний для укрепления рыночных позиций; покупка или продажа равного числа опционов колл; совмещение; соединение; сочетание; союз;
n1
a collection of things that have been combined;

- an assemblage of separate parts or qualities;

n2
a coordinated sequence of chess moves;

n3
a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination lock;

- "he forgot the combination to the safe";

n4
a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose;

- "they were a winning combination";

n5
an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but now for general political or economic purposes);

n6
the act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order;

n7
the act of combining things to form a new whole;

- syn. combining, compounding;

combination in restraint of trade
n1
(law) any monopoly or contract or combination or conspiracy intended to restrain commerce (which are illegal according to antitrust laws of the United States);

combination lock
n1
lock that can be opened only by turning dials in a special sequence;

combination plane
n1
a woodworking plane that has interchangeable cutters of various shapes;

combination salad
n1
containing meat or chicken or cheese in addition to greens and vegetables;

combinational / k ɒ m b ɪ n eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. комбинационный;
a1
able to or tending to combine;

- syn. combinable, combinatory;

- sim. combinative;

combinative / k ɒ m b ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. комбинаторный; комбинационный;
a1
marked by or relating to or resulting from combination;

- syn. combinatory;

- also integrative;

- sim. combinable, combinatorial;

a2
relating to or involving combinations;

- syn. combinatorial, combinatory;

- sim. integrative;

combinatorial

a. комбинаторный;
a1
relating to or involving combinations;

- syn. combinative, combinatory;

- sim. integrative;

a2
relating to the combination and arrangement of elements in sets;

- sim. combinative;

combinatorics

n. комбинаторика;

combinatory

[?] a. комбинаторный; комбинационный;
a1
marked by or relating to or resulting from combination;

- syn. combinative;

- also integrative;

- sim. combinable, combinatorial;

a2
relating to or involving combinations;

- syn. combinative, combinatorial;

- sim. integrative;

a3
able to or tending to combine;

- syn. combinable, combinational;

- sim. combinative;

combine / k ə m b aɪ n , k ɒ m b aɪ n /

n. картель; комбинат; объединение; синдикат;
v. комбинировать; совместить; совмещать; сочетать; сочетаться;
n1
harvester that heads and threshes and cleans grain while moving across the field;

n2
a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;

- "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly";

- syn. cartel, corporate trust, trust;

n3
an occurrence that results in things being united;

- syn. combining;

v1
have or possess in combination;

- "she unites charm with a good business sense";

- syn. unite;

v2
put or add together;

- "combine resources";

- syn. compound;

v3
combine so as to form a whole;

- mix;

- "compound the ingredients";

- syn. compound;

v4
add together from different sources;

- "combine resources";

v5
join for a common purpose or in a common action;

- "These forces combined with others";

v6
gather in a mass, sum, or whole;

- syn. aggregate;

v7
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. blend, coalesce, commingle, conflate, flux, fuse, immix, meld, merge, mix;

combined / k ə m b aɪ n d /

a. комбинированный; смешанный;
a1
made or joined or united into one;

- sim. compounded, conglomerate, occluded, one, rolled into one;

Combined DNA Index System
n1
the DNA file maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation;

combined operation
n1
a military operation carried out cooperatively by two or more allied nations or a military operation carried out by coordination of sea, land, and air forces;

combing / k oʊ m ɪ ŋ /

n. насечка штукатурки; очески; причесывание; прочесывание; разделка под дерево; расчесывание; чистка;
r. остающиеся на гребенке после расчесывания волосы;
n1
the act of drawing a comb through hair;

- "his hair needed a comb";

- syn. comb;

combing machine

n. гребнечесальная машина;

combining / k ə m b aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. объединение; совмещение;
n1
an occurrence that results in things being united;

- syn. combine;

n2
the act of combining things to form a new whole;

- syn. combination, compounding;

combining form
n1
a bound form used only in compounds;

- "`hemato-' is a combining form in words like `hematology'";

combining weight

[?] a. равнозначащий; равноценный; эквивалентный;
n. эквивалент;
n1
the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element;

- the standard is 8 for oxygen;

- syn. eq, equivalent, equivalent weight;

combo

a. живущий с туземкой белый мужчина;
n. замок с секретом; компания; небольшой эстрадный ансамбль; секретный замок; товарищество;
n1
a small band of jazz musicians;

- syn. jazz band, jazz group;

Combretaceae
n1
a family of tropical trees and shrubs of the order Myrtales;

- syn. combretum family, family Combretaceae;

combretum
n1
any of numerous shrubs or small trees of the genus Combretum having spikes of small flowers;

Combretum appiculatum
n1
small deciduous tree of the Transvaal having spikes of yellow flowers;

- syn. bush willow;

Combretum bracteosum
n1
ornamental African shrub or climber with red flowers;

- syn. hiccough nut, hiccup nut;

Combretum erythrophyllum
n1
small South African tree having creamy yellow fragrant flowers usually growing on stream banks;

- syn. bush willow;

combretum family
n1
a family of tropical trees and shrubs of the order Myrtales;

- syn. Combretaceae, family Combretaceae;

combs / k oʊ m z /

n. женское белье;

combtooth blenny

[?] n. морская собачка;
n1
small usually scaleless fishes with comb-like teeth living about rocky shores;

- are territorial and live in holes between rocks;

- syn. blenny;

comburant

[?] n. поддерживающий горение;
a1
supporting combustion;

- syn. comburent, combustive;

- sim. combustible;

comburent

n. поддерживающий горение;
a1
supporting combustion;

- syn. comburant, combustive;

- sim. combustible;

combust / k ə m b ʌ s t /

v. воспламениться; воспламеняться; вспыхивать; вспыхнуть; гореть; разгораться; разгореться; сгореть;
v1
cause to burn or combust;

- "The sun burned off the fog";

- "We combust coal and other fossil fuels";

- syn. burn;

v2
start to burn or burst into flames;

- "Marsh gases ignited suddenly";

- "The oily rags combusted spontaneously";

- syn. catch fire, conflagrate, erupt, ignite, take fire;

v3
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow a fuse, blow one's stack, blow up, flip one's lid, flip one's wig, fly off the handle, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

v4
cause to become violent or angry;

- "Riots combusted Pakistan after the U.S. air attacks on Afghanistan";

v5
undergo combustion;

- "Maple wood burns well";

- syn. burn;

combustibility / k ə m b ʌ s t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. воспламеняемость; горючесть;
n1
the quality of being capable of igniting and burning;

- syn. burnability, combustibleness;

combustible / k ə m b ʌ s t ə b ɫ /

0. легко воспламеняющийся;
a. горючий; легковозбудимый;
n. горючее; топливо;
n1
a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power;

- syn. combustible material;

a1
capable of igniting and burning;

- sim. burnable, comburent, flammable, ignescent, incendiary;

combustible material

[?] 0. легко воспламеняющийся;
a. горючий; легковозбудимый;
n. горючее; топливо;
n1
a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power;

- syn. combustible;

combustibleness

[?] n. воспламеняемость; горючесть;
n1
the quality of being capable of igniting and burning;

- syn. burnability, combustibility;

combustion / k ə m b ʌ s tʃ ə n /

n. воспламенение; горение; окисление; сгорание; сильное волнение;
n1
a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light;

- syn. burning;

n2
a state of violent disturbance and excitement;

- "combustion grew until revolt was unavoidable";

n3
the act of burning something;

- "the burning of leaves was prohibited by a town ordinance";

- syn. burning;

combustive

[?] n. поддерживающий горение;
a1
supporting combustion;

- syn. comburant, comburent;

- sim. combustible;

combustor / k ə m b ʌ s t oʊ ə /

n. камера сгорания;

come / k ʌ m /

v. наступить; поступать; поступить; приезжать; приехать; прийти; приходить;
n1
the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract;

- syn. cum, ejaculate, seed, semen, seminal fluid;

v1
move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody;

- "He came singing down the road";

- "Come with me to the Casbah";

- "come down here!";

- "come out of the closet!";

- "come into the room";

- syn. come up;

- also come in, come through, come through, come up, come up, come with;

v2
reach a destination;

- arrive by movement or progress;

- "She arrived home at 7 o'clock";

- "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight";

- syn. arrive, get;

v3
come to pass;

- arrive, as in due course;

- "The first success came three days later";

- "It came as a shock";

- "Dawn comes early in June";

v4
reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position;

- "The water came to a boil";

- "We came to understand the true meaning of life";

- "Their anger came to a boil";

- "I came to realize the true meaning of life";

- "The shoes came untied";

- "come into contact with a terrorist group";

- "his face went red";

- "your wish will come true";

v5
to be the product or result;

- "Melons come from a vine";

- "Understanding comes from experience";

- syn. follow;

v6
be found or available;

- "These shoes come in three colors;

- The furniture comes unassembled";

v7
come forth;

- "A scream came from the woman's mouth";

- "His breath came hard";

- syn. issue forth;

v8
be a native of;

- "She hails from Kalamazoo";

- syn. hail;

v9
extend or reach;

- "The water came up to my waist";

- "The sleeves come to your knuckles";

v10
exist or occur in a certain point in a series;

- "Next came the student from France";

v11
cover a certain distance;

- "She came a long way";

v12
come under, be classified or included;

- "fall into a category";

- "This comes under a new heading";

- syn. fall;

v13
happen as a result;

- "Nothing good will come of this";

v14
add up in number or quantity;

- "The bills amounted to $2,000";

- "The bill came to $2,000";

- syn. add up, amount, number, total;

v15
develop into;

- "This idea will never amount to anything";

- "nothing came of his grandiose plans";

- syn. add up, amount;

v16
be received;

- "News came in of the massacre in Rwanda";

- syn. come in;

v17
come to one's mind;

- suggest itself;

- "It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary";

- "A great idea then came to her";

- syn. occur;

v18
come from;

- be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;

- "She was descended from an old Italian noble family";

- "he comes from humble origins";

- syn. derive, descend;

v19
proceed or get along;

- "How is she doing in her new job?";

- "How are you making out in graduate school?";

- "He's come a long way";

- syn. do, fare, get along, make out;

v20
experience orgasm;

- "she could not come because she was too upset";

v21
have a certain priority;

- "My family comes first";

come-at-able / k ʌ m æ t ə b ɫ /

[?] a. достижимый;
a1
capable of being attained or accomplished;

- "choose an attainable goal";

- "art is not something that is come-at-able by dint of study";

- syn. attainable;

- sim. possible;

a2
capable of being reached or attained;

- "a very getatable man";

- "both oil and coal are there but not in getatable locations";

- syn. get-at-able, getatable;

- sim. accessible;

come-on / k ʌ m ɒ n /

[?] n. искушение; приманка; соблазн;
n1
anything that serves as an enticement;

- syn. bait, hook, lure, sweetener;

n2
qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward;

- syn. enticement, lure;

come about

[?] v. случаться; случиться;
v1
come to pass;

- "What is happening?";

- "The meeting took place off without an incidence";

- "Nothing occurred that seemed important";

- syn. fall out, go on, hap, happen, occur, pass, pass off, take place;

come across

[?] n. забастовка; коллективный отказ; стачка; удар;
v. поражать; поразить;
v1
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. attain, chance on, chance upon, come upon, discover, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, strike;

v2
be perceived in a certain way;

- make a certain impression;

v3
come together;

- "I'll probably see you at the meeting";

- "How nice to see you again!";

- syn. encounter, meet, run across, run into, see;

v4
communicate the intended meaning or impression;

- "He came across very clearly";

- syn. come over;

v5
be received or understood;

- syn. resonate;

come after

[?] v. последовать; следовать;
v1
come after in time, as a result;

- "A terrible tsunami followed the earthquake";

- syn. follow;

v2
be the successor (of);

- "Carter followed Ford";

- "Will Charles succeed to the throne?";

- syn. follow, succeed;

come alive

[?] v. будить; проснуться; просыпаться;
v1
stop sleeping;

- "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock";

- syn. arouse, awake, awaken, wake, wake up, waken;

come along

[?] v. возникать; возникнуть; выйти; появиться; появляться; явствовать;
v1
come into being or existence, or appear on the scene;

- "Then the computer came along and changed our lives";

- "Homo sapiens appeared millions of years ago";

- syn. appear;

v2
develop in a positive way;

- "He progressed well in school";

- "My plants are coming along";

- "Plans are shaping up";

- syn. advance, come on, get along, get on, progress, shape up;

come apart

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
v1
become separated into pieces or fragments;

- "The figurine broke";

- "The freshly baked loaf fell apart";

- syn. break, fall apart, separate, split up;

come around
v1
change one's position or opinion;

- "He came around to our point of view";

- syn. come round;

v2
happen regularly;

- "Christmas rolled around again";

- syn. roll around;

come at able

a. доступный; легкий в обращении; легкодостижимый;

come away

[?] v. разъединить; разъединять;
v1
come to be detached;

- "His retina detached and he had to be rushed into surgery";

- syn. come off, detach;

v2
leave in a certain condition;

- "She came away angry";

come back

[?] n. возврат; отчет о подсчете голосов;
v. вернуть; вернуться; возвратить; возвратиться; возвращать; возвращаться;
v1
be restored;

- "Her old vigor returned";

- syn. return;

v2
go back to something earlier;

- "This harks back to a previous remark of his";

- syn. hark back, recall, return;

v3
even the score, in sports;

v4
answer back;

- syn. rejoin, repay, retort, return, riposte;

come before

[?] v. предшествовать;
v1
be the predecessor of;

- "Bill preceded John in the long line of Susan's husbands";

- syn. precede;

come between

n. посредник; посредница;

come by

[?] 0. всегда открытое прибежище;
n. встреча без особых приглашений; дом , куда всегда можно забежать без приглашения; заходите посидеть; появление ложных знаков; случайный гость;
v. зайти на огонек;
v1
visit informally and spontaneously;

- "We frequently drop by the neighbors' house for a cup of coffee";

- syn. drop by, drop in;

v2
obtain, especially accidentally;

- syn. come into;

come by chance

n. незаконнорожденный ребенок; нечто случайное;

come close

[?] a. ориентировочный; приближенный; приблизительный; примерный;
v. приближенно выражать; приближенно приравнивать;
v1
nearly do something;

- "She came close to quitting her job";

v2
be close or similar;

- "Her results approximate my own";

- syn. approximate;

come down

n. крах; падение; разочарование; унижение;
v1
move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way;

- "The temperature is going down";

- "The barometer is falling";

- "The curtain fell on the diva";

- "Her hand went up and then fell again";

- syn. descend, fall, go down;

v2
be the essential element;

- "The proposal boils down to a compromise";

- syn. boil down, reduce;

v3
fall from clouds;

- "rain, snow and sleet were falling";

- "Vesuvius precipitated its fiery, destructive rage on Herculaneum";

- syn. fall, precipitate;

v4
get sick;

- "She fell sick last Friday, and now she is in the hospital";

- syn. sicken;

v5
criticize or reprimand harshly;

- "The critics came down hard on the new play";

come forth

[?] n. вопрос обсуждения; выписка; выпуск; выставление; издание; пункт; раздел; эмиссия;
v. выдавать; выдать; выйти; выпускать; выпустить; издавать; издать; пускать в обращение; пустить в обращение;
v1
come out of;

- "Water issued from the hole in the wall";

- "The words seemed to come out by themselves";

- syn. come out, egress, emerge, go forth, issue;

v2
happen or occur as a result of something;

- syn. emerge;

come forward

[?] n. расширение; рост; увеличение;
v1
make oneself visible;

- take action;

- "Young people should step to the fore and help their peers";

- syn. come out, come to the fore, step forward, step to the fore, step up;

come from

n. местожительство;

come hell or high water
r1
in spite of all obstacles;

- "we'll go to Tibet come hell or high water";

- syn. no matter what happens, whatever may come;

come hither

a. манящий; привлекательный; соблазнительный;

come home

[?] n. щелчок;
v. щелкать; щелкнуть;
v1
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

- "It dawned on him that she had betrayed him";

- "she was penetrated with sorrow";

- syn. click, dawn, fall into place, get across, get through, penetrate, sink in;

come in

n. очередь у театральной кассы;
v1
to come or go into;

- "the boat entered an area of shallow marshes";

- syn. enter, get in, get into, go in, go into, move into;

v2
be received;

- "News came in of the massacre in Rwanda";

- syn. come;

v3
come into fashion;

- become fashionable;

v4
to insert between other elements;

- "She interjected clever remarks";

- syn. inject, interject, interpose, put in, throw in;

v5
take a place in a competition;

- often followed by an ordinal;

- "Jerry came in third in the Marathon";

- syn. come out, place;

come in for
v1
be subject to or the object of;

- "The governor came in for a lot of criticism";

come in handy
v1
be useful for a certain purpose;

come into
v1
obtain, especially accidentally;

- syn. come by;

come into being
v1
be born or come into existence;

- "All these flowers come to life when the rains come";

- syn. come to life;

come lately

0. недавно прибывший иммигрант;
a. примкнувший слишком поздно человек; пришедший слишком поздно человек;
n. выскочка; неопытный новичок; парвеню;

come near

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
v1
almost do or experience something;

- "She came near to screaming with fear";

v2
move towards;

- "We were approaching our destination";

- "They are drawing near";

- "The enemy army came nearer and nearer";

- syn. approach, come on, draw close, draw near, go up, near;

v3
come near in time;

- "Winter is approaching";

- "approaching old age";

- syn. approach;

come of age
v1
reach a certain age that marks a transition to maturity;

come off

n. отговорка; отписка; увертка;
v1
come to be detached;

- "His retina detached and he had to be rushed into surgery";

- syn. come away, detach;

v2
happen in a particular manner;

- "how did your talk go over?";

- syn. go off, go over;

v3
break off (a piece from a whole);

- "Her tooth chipped";

- syn. break away, break off, chip, chip off;

come on

n. жулик; мошенник; призывный взгляд; приманка;
v1
appear or become visible;

- make a showing;

- "She turned up at the funeral";

- "I hope the list key is going to surface again";

- syn. come out, show up, surface, turn up;

v2
move towards;

- "We were approaching our destination";

- "They are drawing near";

- "The enemy army came nearer and nearer";

- syn. approach, come near, draw close, draw near, go up, near;

v3
develop in a positive way;

- "He progressed well in school";

- "My plants are coming along";

- "Plans are shaping up";

- syn. advance, come along, get along, get on, progress, shape up;

v4
start running, functioning, or operating;

- "the lights went on";

- "the computer came up";

- syn. come up, go on;

v5
occur or become available;

- "water or electricity came on again after the earthquake";

come out

[?] n. жулик; мошенник; призывный взгляд; приманка;
v1
appear or become visible;

- make a showing;

- "She turned up at the funeral";

- "I hope the list key is going to surface again";

- syn. come on, show up, surface, turn up;

v2
be issued or published;

- "Did your latest book appear yet?";

- "The new Woody Allen film hasn't come out yet";

- syn. appear;

v3
come out of;

- "Water issued from the hole in the wall";

- "The words seemed to come out by themselves";

- syn. come forth, egress, emerge, go forth, issue;

v4
result or end;

- "How will the game turn out?";

- syn. turn out;

v5
come off;

- "His hair and teeth fell out";

- syn. fall out;

v6
take a place in a competition;

- often followed by an ordinal;

- "Jerry came in third in the Marathon";

- syn. come in, place;

v7
make oneself visible;

- take action;

- "Young people should step to the fore and help their peers";

- syn. come forward, come to the fore, step forward, step to the fore, step up;

v8
bulge outward;

- "His eyes popped";

- syn. bug out, bulge, bulge out, pop, pop out, protrude, start;

v9
to state openly and publicly one's homosexuality;

- "This actor outed last year";

- syn. come out of the closet, out;

v10
be made known;

- be disclosed or revealed;

- "The truth will out";

- syn. out;

v11
break out;

- "The tooth erupted and had to be extracted";

- syn. break through, erupt, push through;

come out of the closet

[?] d. *;
v1
to state openly and publicly one's homosexuality;

- "This actor outed last year";

- syn. come out, out;

come outer

a. инакомыслящий; порвавший с традициями своего общества человек;
n. бунтарь; сторонник радикальных реформ;

come over
v1
communicate the intended meaning or impression;

- "He came across very clearly";

- syn. come across;

come round
v1
change one's position or opinion;

- "He came around to our point of view";

- syn. come around;

come short
v1
fail to meet (expectations or standards);

- syn. fall short;

come through

[?] n. прорыв;
v1
penetrate;

- "The sun broke through the clouds";

- "The rescue team broke through the wall in the mine shaft";

- syn. break through;

v2
succeed in reaching a real or abstract destination after overcoming problems;

- "We finally got through the bureaucracy and could talk to the Minister";

- syn. get through;

v3
continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.);

- "He survived the cancer against all odds";

- syn. make it, pull round, pull through, survive;

v4
attain success or reach a desired goal;

- "The enterprise succeeded";

- "We succeeded in getting tickets to the show";

- "she struggled to overcome her handicap and won";

- syn. bring home the bacon, deliver the goods, succeed, win;

come to

[?] n. удар;
v. поймать котировку; попадать; попадать в; попасть; попасть в; ударить; ударять;
v1
cause to experience suddenly;

- "Panic struck me";

- "An interesting idea hit her";

- "A thought came to me";

- "The thought struck terror in our minds";

- "They were struck with fear";

- syn. hit, strike;

v2
be relevant to;

- "There were lots of questions referring to her talk";

- "My remark pertained to your earlier comments";

- syn. bear on, concern, have to do with, pertain, refer, relate, touch, touch on;

v3
attain;

- "The horse finally struck a pace";

- syn. strike;

v4
return to consciousness;

- "The patient came to quickly";

- "She revived after the doctor gave her an injection";

- syn. resuscitate, revive;

come to grips
v1
deal with (a problem or a subject);

- "I still have not come to grips with the death of my parents";

- syn. get to grips;

come to hand
v1
be revealed or disclosed;

- "The truth finally came to light";

- syn. come to light;

come to life
v1
be born or come into existence;

- "All these flowers come to life when the rains come";

- syn. come into being;

v2
be lifelike, as of a painting;

- "If you look at it long enough, this portrait comes to life!";

come to light
v1
be revealed or disclosed;

- "The truth finally came to light";

- syn. come to hand;

come to mind
v1
be remembered;

- "His name comes to mind when you mention the strike";

- syn. spring to mind;

come to the fore

[?] n. расширение; рост; увеличение;
v1
make oneself visible;

- take action;

- "Young people should step to the fore and help their peers";

- syn. come forward, come out, step forward, step to the fore, step up;

come together

[?] a. близкий; краткий и содержательный;
n. завершение кредитного соглашения; завершение сделки; закрытие;
v. закрывать; закрываться; закрыть; закрыться; иметь определенный курс на момент закрытия биржи;
v1
come together, as if in an embrace;

- "Her arms closed around her long lost relative";

- syn. close;

come up

[?] v. возникать; возникнуть; появиться; появляться; произойти; происходить;
v1
bring forth, usually something desirable;

- "The committee came up with some interesting recommendations";

v2
result or issue;

- "A slight unpleasantness arose from this discussion";

- syn. arise;

v3
move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody;

- "He came singing down the road";

- "Come with me to the Casbah";

- "come down here!";

- "come out of the closet!";

- "come into the room";

- syn. come;

v4
come to the surface;

- syn. rise, rise up, surface;

v5
originate or come into being;

- "a question arose";

- syn. arise, bob up;

v6
move upward;

- "The fog lifted";

- "The smoke arose from the forest fire";

- "The mist uprose from the meadows";

- syn. arise, go up, lift, move up, rise, uprise;

v7
be mentioned;

- "These names came up in the discussion";

v8
start running, functioning, or operating;

- "the lights went on";

- "the computer came up";

- syn. come on, go on;

v9
get something or somebody for a specific purpose;

- "I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener";

- "I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing";

- "The chairman got hold of a secretary on Friday night to type the urgent letter";

- syn. find, get hold, line up;

v10
come up, of celestial bodies;

- "The sun also rises";

- "The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled...";

- "Jupiter ascends";

- syn. ascend, rise, uprise;

v11
gather (money or other resources) together over time;

- "She had scraped together enough money for college";

- "they scratched a meager living";

- syn. scrape, scrape up, scratch;

v12
gather or bring together;

- "muster the courage to do something";

- "she rallied her intellect";

- "Summon all your courage";

- syn. muster, muster up, rally, summon;

come up to

[?] n. адрес; выступление; обращение; речь;
v. адресовать; направить; направлять;
v1
speak to someone;

- syn. accost, address;

come upon

[?] n. забастовка; коллективный отказ; стачка; удар;
v. поражать; поразить;
v1
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. attain, chance on, chance upon, come across, discover, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, strike;

v2
take possession of;

- "She entered upon the estate of her rich relatives";

- syn. enter upon, luck into;

come with

[?] v. сопроводить; сопровождать; сопутствовать;
v1
be present or associated with an event or entity;

- "French fries come with the hamburger";

- "heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart tissue";

- "fish usually goes with white wine";

- "this kind of vein accompanies certain arteries";

- syn. accompany, attach to, go with;

comeback / k ʌ m b æ k /

n. возврат; возвращение; воздаяние; возмездие; возобновление; возражение; выздоровление; обоснованная жалоба; остроумная реплика; отплата;
n1
a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one);

- "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher";

- syn. counter, rejoinder, replication, retort, return, riposte;

n2
return by a celebrity to some previously successful activity;

comecon / k ʌ m k ɒ n /

n. совет экономической взаимопомощи; сэв;

comedian / k ə m i d ɪə n /

n. автор комедий; комедиант; комедийный актер; комедиограф; комик; несерьезная личность; шут гороховый;
n1
a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts;

- syn. comic;

n2
an actor in a comedy;

comedienne / k ə m i d ɪ ɛ n /

n. комедийная актриса;
n1
a female actor in a comedy;

n2
a female comedian;

comedietta

n. одноактная комедия;

comedo

n. черный угорь;
n1
a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin;

- syn. blackhead;

comedones / k ʌ m d ʌ n z /

n. черные угри;

comedown / k ʌ m d aʊ n /
n1
decline to a lower status or level;

comedy / k ɒ m ə d i /

n. комедия;
n1
light and humorous drama with a happy ending;

n2
a comic incident or series of incidents;

- syn. clowning, drollery, funniness;

comedy ballet
n1
a ballet that stresses the drama with features of comedy;

comedywright

n. комедиограф;

comeliness / k ʌ m ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. миловидность; привлекательная внешность;
n1
the quality of being good looking and attractive;

- syn. beauteousness, fairness, loveliness;

comely / k ʌ m ɫ i /

a. благопристойный; миловидный; подобающий; хорошенький; хороший;
a1
according with custom or propriety;

- "her becoming modesty";

- "comely behavior";

- "it is not comme il faut for a gentleman to be constantly asking for money";

- "seemly behavior";

- syn. becoming, comme il faut, decorous, seemly;

- sim. proper;

a2
very pleasing to the eye;

- "my bonny lass";

- "there's a bonny bay beyond";

- "a comely face";

- "young fair maidens";

- syn. bonnie, bonny, fair, sightly;

- sim. beautiful;

Comenius
n1
Czech educational reformer (1592-1670);

- syn. Jan Amos Komensky, John Amos Comenius;

comer / k ʌ m ə , k ʌ m ə ɹ /

a. подающий надежды человек;
n. посетитель; пришелец;
n1
someone with a promising future;

n2
someone who arrives (or has arrived);

- syn. arrival, arriver;

Comer Vann Woodward
n1
United States historian (1908-1999);

- syn. C. Vann Woodward, Woodward;

comes / k ʌ m z /

n. риспоста; спутник;

comestible / k ə m ɛ s t ə b ɫ /

n. еда; съестные припасы;
n1
any substance that can be used as food;

- syn. eatable, edible, pabulum, victual, victuals;

a1
suitable for use as food;

- syn. eatable, edible;

- also digestible, palatable, tender;

- sim. killable, nonpoisonous, pareve;

comet / k ɒ m ɪ t /

n. комета;
n1
(astronomy) a relatively small extraterrestrial body consisting of a frozen mass that travels around the sun in a highly elliptical orbit;

comet-like
a1
resembling a comet;

- sim. starry;

comet finder

n. кометоискатель;

comet hunter

n. наблюдатель комет; охотник за кометами;

comet seeker

n. телескоп;

cometary / k ɒ m ɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. кометный;
r. относящийся к кометам;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a comet;

- syn. cometic;

cometic / k ʌ m t ɪ k /

[?] a. кометный;
r. относящийся к кометам;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a comet;

- syn. cometary;

comeupance

[?] n. возмездие; заслуженное наказание;
n1
an outcome (good or bad) that is well deserved and fitting;

- syn. comeuppance, just deserts, poetic jstice;

comeuppance

n. возмездие; заслуженное наказание;
n1
an outcome (good or bad) that is well deserved and fitting;

- syn. comeupance, just deserts, poetic jstice;

comfit / k ʌ m f ɪ t /

n. засахаренные фрукты; слива в сахаре;
n1
candy containing a fruit or nut;

v1
make into a confection;

- "This medicine is home-confected";

- syn. confect, confection;

comfort / k ʌ m f ə t /

n. комфорт; утешение; уют;
n1
a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain;

- "he is a man who enjoys his comfort";

- "she longed for the comfortableness of her armchair";

- syn. comfortableness;

n2
a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment;

n3
the act of consoling;

- giving relief in affliction;

- "his presence was a consolation to her";

- syn. consolation, solace;

n4
a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state;

- "a life of luxury and ease";

- "he had all the material comforts of this world";

- syn. ease;

n5
satisfaction or physical well-being provided by a person or thing;

- "his friendship was a comfort";

- "a padded chair was one of the room's few comforts";

n6
bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together;

- syn. comforter, puff, quilt;

n7
assistance, such as that provided to an enemy or to a known criminal;

- "it gave comfort to the enemy";

v1
give moral or emotional strength to;

- syn. console, solace, soothe;

v2
lessen pain or discomfort;

- alleviate;

- "ease the pain in your legs";

- syn. ease;

comfort food
n1
food that is simply prepared and gives a sense of wellbeing;

- typically food with a high sugar or carbohydrate content that is associated with childhood or with home cooking;

comfort station

[?] n. удобство;
n1
a toilet that is available to the public;

- syn. convenience, public convenience, public lavatory, public toilet, restroom, toilet facility, wash room;

comfort woman
n1
a woman forced into prostitution for Japanese servicemen during World War II;

- "she wrote a book about her harsh experiences as a comfort woman";

- syn. ianfu;

comfort zone
n1
the temperature range (between 28 and 30 degrees Centigrade) at which the naked human body is able to maintain a heat balance without shivering or sweating;

comfortable / k ʌ m f t ə b ɫ /

a. комфортабельный; удобный; уютный;
a1
providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (`comfy' is informal);

- "comfortable clothes";

- "comfortable suburban houses";

- "made himself comfortable in an armchair";

- "the antihistamine made her feel more comfortable";

- "are you comfortable?";

- "feeling comfy now?";

- syn. comfy;

- sim. cozy, easy, homelike, soothing;

a2
free from stress or conducive to mental ease;

- having or affording peace of mind;

- "was settled in a comfortable job, one for which he was well prepared";

- "the comfortable thought that nothing could go wrong";

- "was comfortable in his religious beliefs";

- "she's a comfortable person to be with";

- "she felt comfortable with her fiance's parents";

- also easy;

- sim. comforted;

a3
more than adequate;

- "the home team had a comfortable lead";

- sim. wide;

a4
sufficient to provide comfort;

- "a comfortable salary";

- sim. sufficient;

a5
in fortunate circumstances financially;

- moderately rich;

- "they were comfortable or even wealthy by some standards";

- "easy living";

- "a prosperous family";

- "his family is well-situated financially";

- "well-to-do members of the community";

- syn. easy, prosperous, well-fixed, well-heeled, well-off, well-situated, well-to-do;

- sim. rich;

comfortableness / k ʌ m f t ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

[?] n. комфорт; утешение; уют;
n1
a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain;

- "he is a man who enjoys his comfort";

- "she longed for the comfortableness of her armchair";

- syn. comfort;

n2
a feeling of being at ease in a relationship;

comfortably / k ʌ m f t ə b ɫ i /

0. комфортабельно; обеспеченно; со средним достатком; удобно;
n. уютно;
r1
in mental comfort;

- without stress;

- "he works comfortably on three continents";

r2
in physical comfort;

- "she could have been lying comfortably in bed getting the same relief";

r3
in financial comfort;

- "They live well";

- "she has been able to live comfortably since her husband died";

- syn. well;

comforted / k ʌ m f ə t ɪ d /
a1
made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress;

- "the news make her feel comforted";

- sim. comfortable;

comforter / k ʌ m f ə t ə , k ʌ m f ə t ə ɹ /

a. шерстяное кашне;
n. пустышка; святой дух; соска; стеганое одеяло; утешитель; шерстяной шарф;
n1
a person who commiserates with someone who has had misfortune;

- syn. sympathiser, sympathizer;

n2
a person who reduces the intensity (e.g., of fears) and calms and pacifies;

- "a reliever of anxiety";

- "an allayer of fears";

- syn. allayer, reliever;

n3
bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together;

- syn. comfort, puff, quilt;

n4
device used for an infant to suck or bite on;

- syn. baby's dummy, pacifier, teething ring;

comforting / k ʌ m f ə t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. удовлетворительный;
a1
providing freedom from worry;

- syn. cheering, satisfying;

- sim. satisfactory;

a2
affording comfort or solace;

- syn. consolatory, consoling;

- sim. reassuring;

comfortingly / k ʌ m f ə t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a comforting or consoling manner;

- "one part of a strange world should be given a comfortingly familiar form";

- syn. consolingly;

comfortless / k ʌ m f ə t ɫ ə s /

0. не приносящий утешения;
a. некомфортабельный; неудобный; неуютный;
a1
without comfort;

- "a comfortless room";

- sim. uncomfortable;

comforts / k ʌ m f ə t s /

n. блага жизни;
n1
things that make you comfortable and at ease;

- "all the comforts of home";

- syn. amenities, conveniences, creature comforts;

comfrey / k ʌ m f ɹ i /

n. аптечный окопник; окопник;
n1
perennial herbs of Europe and Iran;

- make rapidly growing groundcover for shaded areas;

- syn. cumfrey;

n2
leaves make a popular tisane;

- young leaves used in salads or cooked;

- syn. healing herb;

comfy / k ʌ m f i /

a. комфортабельный; спокойный; удобный; уютный; чувствующий себя удобно;
a1
providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (`comfy' is informal);

- "comfortable clothes";

- "comfortable suburban houses";

- "made himself comfortable in an armchair";

- "the antihistamine made her feel more comfortable";

- "are you comfortable?";

- "feeling comfy now?";

- syn. comfortable;

- sim. cozy, easy, homelike, soothing;

comic / k ɒ m ɪ k /

a. комический; комичный;
n1
a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts;

- syn. comedian;

a1
arousing or provoking laughter;

- "an amusing film with a steady stream of pranks and pratfalls";

- "an amusing fellow";

- "a comic hat";

- "a comical look of surprise";

- "funny stories that made everybody laugh";

- "a very funny writer";

- "it would have been laughable if it hadn't hurt so much";

- "a mirthful experience";

- "risible courtroom antics";

- syn. amusing, comical, funny, laughable, mirthful, risible;

- sim. humorous;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of comedy;

- "comic hero";

comic book
n1
a magazine devoted to comic strips;

comic opera

[?] 0. буф;
a. комический;
n1
opera with a happy ending and in which some of the text is spoken;

- syn. bouffe, opera bouffe, opera comique;

comic strip

[?] n. особая форма тройного опциона; отделение купона; покупка акции с целью получения ближайшего дивиденда; полоса;
v. отделять купон;
n1
a sequence of drawings telling a story in a newspaper or comic book;

- syn. cartoon strip, funnies, strip;

comical / k ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. комичный; потешный; смешной; чудной;
a1
arousing or provoking laughter;

- "an amusing film with a steady stream of pranks and pratfalls";

- "an amusing fellow";

- "a comic hat";

- "a comical look of surprise";

- "funny stories that made everybody laugh";

- "a very funny writer";

- "it would have been laughable if it hadn't hurt so much";

- "a mirthful experience";

- "risible courtroom antics";

- syn. amusing, comic, funny, laughable, mirthful, risible;

- sim. humorous;

comicality

a. смешное;
n. комичность; смехотворное;
n1
the quality of being comical;

comically / k ɒ m ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. комичный; потешный; смешной; чудной;
r1
in a comical manner;

- "the tone was comically desperate";

comics / k ɒ m ɪ k s /

0. комиксы;
n. рассказы в картинках с подписями;

coming / k ʌ m ɪ ŋ /

r. приходящий;
n1
the act of drawing spatially closer to something;

- "the hunter's approach scattered the geese";

- syn. approach, approaching;

n2
arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous);

- "the advent of the computer";

- syn. advent;

n3
the temporal property of becoming nearer in time;

- "the approach of winter";

- syn. approach, approaching;

n4
the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse;

- syn. climax, orgasm, sexual climax;

a1
of the relatively near future;

- "the approaching election";

- "this coming Thursday";

- "the forthcoming holidays";

- "the upcoming spring fashions";

- syn. approaching, forthcoming, upcoming;

- sim. future;

coming attraction
n1
a movie that is advertised to draw customers;

coming back

[?] n. возврат; отчет о подсчете голосов;
v. вернуть; вернуться; возвратить; возвратиться; возвращать; возвращаться;
n1
the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction;

- syn. return;

coming in

n. ввоз; доход; наступление; начало;

coming into court

[?] n. внешний вид; внешность; возникновение; выступление; наружность; появление; правдоподобие; явка;
n1
formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action;

- syn. appearance, appearing;

coming out

n. выезд в свет; дебют светской девушки; первый выезд в свет;

coming together

[?] n. встреча; собрание; совещание;
n1
the social act of assembling for some common purpose;

- "his meeting with the salesmen was the high point of his day";

- "the lovers met discreetly for the purposes of sexual congress";

- syn. congress, meeting;

n2
the act of joining together as one;

- "the merging of the two groups occurred quickly";

- "there was no meeting of minds";

- syn. meeting, merging;

coming upon

[?] n. встреча;
v. встретить; встретиться; встречать; встречаться; сталкиваться; столкнуться;
n1
a casual meeting with a person or thing;

- syn. encounter;

COMINT / k ɒ m ɪ n t /
n1
technical and intelligence information derived from foreign communications by other than the intended recipients;

- syn. communications intelligence;

comintern / k ɒ m ɪ n t ɝ n /

n. коминтерн; коммунистический интернационал;

comitia

n. комиции;

comity / k ɒ m ɪ t i /

n. вежливость; обходительность; общество; организация; сообщество; учтивость;
n1
a state or atmosphere of harmony or mutual civility and respect;

comity of nations
n1
courteous respect by one nation for the laws and institutions of another;

comm

n. коммуникация; связь; сообщение;

comma / k ɒ m ə /

n. запятая; комма;
n1
a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence;

n2
anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing;

- syn. Polygonia comma, comma butterfly;

comma bacillus
n1
comma-shaped bacteria that cause Asiatic cholera;

- syn. Vibrio comma;

comma butterfly

[?] n. запятая; комма;
n1
anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing;

- syn. Polygonia comma, comma;

command / k ə m ɑ n d /

n. заказ; команда; приказ; распоряжение;
v. иметь в своем распоряжении; приказать; приказывать; располагать;
n1
an authoritative direction or instruction to do something;

- syn. bid, bidding, dictation;

n2
a military unit or region under the control of a single officer;

n3
the power or authority to command;

- "an admiral in command";

n4
availability for use;

- "the materials at the command of the potters grew";

n5
a position of highest authority;

- "the corporation has just undergone a change in command";

n6
great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity;

- "a good command of French";

- syn. control, mastery;

n7
(computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program;

- syn. instruction, program line, statement;

v1
be in command of;

- "The general commanded a huge army";

v2
make someone do something;

- syn. require;

v3
demand as one's due;

- "This speaker commands a high fee";

- "The author commands a fair hearing from his readers";

v4
look down on;

- "The villa dominates the town";

- syn. dominate, overlook, overtop;

v5
exercise authoritative control or power over;

- "control the budget";

- "Command the military forces";

- syn. control;

command guidance
n1
a method of controlling the flight of a missile by commands originating from the ground or from another missile;

command key
n1
(computer science) the key on a computer keyboard that is used (in combination with some other key) to type control characters;

- syn. control key;

command language
n1
a source language consisting of procedural operators that invoke functions to be executed;

- syn. query language, search language;

command line
n1
commands that a user types in order to run an application;

command line interface
n1
a user interface in which you type commands instead of choosing them from a menu or selecting an icon;

- syn. CLI;

command module
n1
a space module in which astronauts can live and control the spacecraft and communicate with earth;

command overhead

[?] a. верхний;
d. над головой;
n1
(computer science) the processing time required by a device prior to the execution of a command;

- syn. command processing overhead, command processing overhead time, overhead;

command post
n1
military headquarters from which a military commander controls and organizes the forces;

- syn. GHQ, general headquarters;

command processing overhead

[?] a. верхний;
d. над головой;
n1
(computer science) the processing time required by a device prior to the execution of a command;

- syn. command overhead, command processing overhead time, overhead;

command processing overhead time

[?] a. верхний;
d. над головой;
n1
(computer science) the processing time required by a device prior to the execution of a command;

- syn. command overhead, command processing overhead, overhead;

command prompt

[?] a. немедленный; срочный;
n. день сдачи товара и производства платежа; подсказка;
v. оказать помощь; оказывать помощь; подсказать; подсказывать;
n1
(computer science) a symbol that appears on the computer screen to indicate that the computer is ready to receive a command;

- syn. prompt;

command sergeant major
n1
a noncommissioned officer serving as chief administrative officer of a headquarters unit of the Army;

- syn. sergeant major;

commandant / k ɒ m ə n d æ n t /

n. командир; комендант; начальник;
n1
an officer in command of a military unit;

- syn. commander, commanding officer;

commandeer / k ɒ m ə n d ɪə , k ɒ m ə n d ɪə ɹ /

0. принудительно набирать в армию; принудительно набрать в армию;
v. присваивать; присвоить; реквизировать;
v1
take arbitrarily or by force;

- "The Cubans commandeered the plane and flew it to Miami";

- syn. highjack, hijack, pirate;

commander / k ə m ɑ n d ə , k ə m ɑ n d ə ɹ /

n. командир;
n1
an officer in command of a military unit;

- syn. commandant, commanding officer;

n2
someone in an official position of authority who can command or control others;

n3
a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a lieutenant commander and below a captain;

n4
an officer in the airforce;

- syn. air force officer;

commander-in-chief

[?] n. главнокомандующий;
n1
the officer who holds the supreme command;

- "in the U.S. the president is the commander in chief";

- syn. commander in chief, generalissimo;

commander in chief

n. главнокомандующий;
n1
the officer who holds the supreme command;

- "in the U.S. the president is the commander in chief";

- syn. commander-in-chief, generalissimo;

commandership / k ə m ɑ n d ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность командира; должность начальника; положение командира; положение начальника;
n1
the position or office of commander;

- syn. commandery;

commandery / k ə m ɑ n d ə ɹ i /

[?] n. должность командира; должность начальника; положение командира; положение начальника;
n1
the position or office of commander;

- syn. commandership;

commanding / k ə m ɑ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. внушительный; господствующий; доминирующий; командный; превалирующий;
n. командующий;
a1
used of a height or viewpoint;

- "a commanding view of the ocean";

- "looked up at the castle dominating the countryside";

- "the balcony overlooking the ballroom";

- syn. dominating, overlooking;

- sim. high;

commanding officer

[?] n. командир; комендант; начальник;
n1
an officer in command of a military unit;

- syn. commandant, commander;

commandite

n. командитное товарищество;

commandment / k ə m ɑ n d m ə n t /

n. заповедь; приказ;
n1
something that is commanded;

n2
a doctrine that is taught;

- "the teachings of religion";

- "he believed all the Christian precepts";

- syn. precept, teaching;

commando / k ə m ɑ n d oʊ /

0. командос;
n. десантно-диверсионная часть морской пехоты; отряд буров; офицер десантно-диверсионных войск; сержант десантно-диверсионных войск; солдат десантно-диверсионных войск;
n1
a member of a military unit trained as shock troops for hit-and-run raids;

- syn. ranger;

n2
an amphibious military unit trained for raids into enemy territory;

comme il faut

[?] a. подобающий; подходящий; приличествующий;
n. становление;
a1
according with custom or propriety;

- "her becoming modesty";

- "comely behavior";

- "it is not comme il faut for a gentleman to be constantly asking for money";

- "seemly behavior";

- syn. becoming, comely, decorous, seemly;

- sim. proper;

commeasurable / k ə m ɛ m ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. соизмеримый; соразмерный;
r. сопоставимый;

commeasure

v. быть соизмеримым; быть соразмерным;

commedia dell'arte
n1
Italian comedy of the 16th to 18th centuries improvised from standardized situations and stock characters;

commelina
n1
any plant of the genus Commelina;

Commelinaceae
n1
large widely distributed family of chiefly perennial herbs or climbers: spiderworts;

- syn. family Commelinaceae, spiderwort family;

Commelinales
n1
an order of monocotyledonous herbs;

- syn. Xyridales, order Commelinales, order Xyridales;

Commelinidae
n1
one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones;

- comprises about 19,000 species in 25 families of mostly terrestrial herbs especially of moist places including: Cyperaceae;

- Gramineae;

- Bromeliaceae;

- and Zingiberaceae;

- syn. subclass Commelinidae;

commemorable / k ə m ɛ m ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. достопамятный; памятный;

commemorate / k ə m ɛ m ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. чествовать;
v1
celebrate by some ceremony or observation;

- "The citizens mark the anniversary of the revolution with a march and a parade";

- syn. mark;

v2
call to remembrance;

- keep alive the memory of someone or something, as in a ceremony;

- "We remembered the 50th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz";

- "Remember the dead of the First World War";

- syn. remember;

v3
be or provide a memorial to a person or an event;

- "This sculpture commemorates the victims of the concentration camps";

- "We memorialized the Dead";

- syn. immortalise, immortalize, memorialise, memorialize;

commemorating / k ə m ɛ m ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. памятный;
n. памятная медаль; памятный значок; юбилейная монета;
a1
intended as a commemoration;

- "a commemorative plaque";

- syn. commemorative;

commemoration / k ə m ɛ m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. годовой акт в оксфордском университете с поминанием; ознаменование; панихида; поминовение усопших; празднование;
n1
a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something;

- syn. memorialisation, memorialization;

n2
a recognition of meritorious service;

- syn. memorial, remembrance;

commemorative / k ə m ɛ m ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. памятный;
n. памятная медаль; памятный значок; юбилейная монета;
n1
an object (such as a coin or postage stamp) made to mark an event or honor a person;

a1
intended as a commemoration;

- "a commemorative plaque";

- syn. commemorating;

commemoratory

a. памятный;

commence / k ə m ɛ n s /

v. начать; начинать; начинаться; получать ученую степень;
v1
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

- "We began working at dawn";

- "Who will start?";

- "Get working as soon as the sun rises!";

- "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia";

- "He began early in the day";

- "Let's get down to work now";

- syn. begin, get, get down, set about, set out, start, start out;

v2
set in motion, cause to start;

- "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East";

- "The Iraqis began hostilities";

- "begin a new chapter in your life";

- syn. begin, lead off, start;

v3
get off the ground;

- "Who started this company?";

- "We embarked on an exciting enterprise";

- "I start my day with a good breakfast";

- "We began the new semester";

- "The afternoon session begins at 4 PM";

- "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack";

- syn. embark on, start, start up;

commencement / k ə m ɛ n s m ə n t /

n. день присуждения ученых степеней; начало;
n1
the time at which something is supposed to begin;

- "they got an early start";

- "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her";

- syn. beginning, first, get-go, kickoff, offset, outset, showtime, start, starting time;

n2
an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred;

- syn. commencement ceremony, commencement exercise, graduation, graduation exercise;

n3
the act of starting something;

- "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations";

- syn. beginning, start;

commencement ceremony

[?] n. день присуждения ученых степеней; начало;
n1
an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred;

- syn. commencement, commencement exercise, graduation, graduation exercise;

commencement day
n1
the day on which university degrees are conferred;

- syn. degree day;

commencement exercise

[?] n. день присуждения ученых степеней; начало;
n1
an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred;

- syn. commencement, commencement ceremony, graduation, graduation exercise;

commend / k ə m ɛ n d /

v. засвидетельствовать почтение; одобрить; одобрять; поручать; поручить; поручить покровительству феодала; похвалить; прельстить; прельщать; привлекать; привлечь; хвалить;
v1
express approval of;

v2
present as worthy of regard, kindness, or confidence;

- "His paintings commend him to the artistic world";

v3
give to in charge;

- "I commend my children to you";

v4
express a good opinion of;

- syn. recommend;

v5
mention as by way of greeting or to indicate friendship;

- "Remember me to your wife";

- syn. remember;

commendable / k ə m ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

a. похвальный;
n. достойный одобрения; заслуживающий одобрения; заслуживающий поощрения; заслуживающий похвалы;
a1
worthy of high praise;

- "applaudable efforts to save the environment";

- "a commendable sense of purpose";

- "laudable motives of improving housing conditions";

- "a significant and praiseworthy increase in computer intelligence";

- syn. applaudable, laudable, praiseworthy;

- sim. worthy;

r1
in an admirable manner;

- "the children's responses were admirably normal";

- syn. admirably, laudably, praiseworthily;

commendation / k ɒ m ɛ n d eɪ ʃ n /

n. благодарность; выражение одобрения; засвидетельствование почтения; коммендация; одобрение; переход вассала под покровительство феодала; похвала; рекомендация;
n1
an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement;

- syn. citation;

n2
a message expressing a favorable opinion;

- "words of approval seldom passed his lips";

- syn. approval;

commendatory / k ɒ m ɛ n d ə t ə ɹ i /

a. рекомендательный; хвалебный;

commensal

n. симбионт; сотрапезник;
n1
either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent;

a1
living in a state of commensalism;

commensalism

n. комменсализм;
n1
the relation between two different kinds of organisms when one receives benefits from the other without damaging it;

commensally

[M] n. симбионт; сотрапезник;
r1
in a commensal manner;

commensurability / k ə m ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. пропорциональность; соизмеримость; соразмерность;

commensurable / k ə m ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. пропорциональный; соизмеримый;
a1
capable of being measured by a common standard;

- "hours and minutes are commensurable";

- sim. commensurate;

commensurate / k ə m ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə t /

a. соизмеримый; соответственный; соразмерный;
a1
corresponding in size or degree or extent;

- "pay should be commensurate with the time worked";

- also equal;

- sim. coextensive, commensurable, proportionate;

commensurateness / k ə m ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

[?] n. корреспонденция; переписка; соответствие;
n1
the relation of corresponding in degree or size or amount;

- syn. correspondence, proportionateness;

commensuration / k ə m ɛ n s j ʊr eɪ ʃ n /

n. пропорция; соизмеримость; сопоставление; соразмерность; сравнение;

comment / k ɒ m ɛ n t /

n. комментарий;
v. комментировать; прокомментировать;
n1
a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information;

- "from time to time she contributed a personal comment on his account";

- "we would appreciate input from our users on how we can improve our software";

- syn. input, remark;

n2
a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material;

- "he wrote an extended comment on the proposal";

- syn. commentary;

n3
a report (often malicious) about the behavior of other people;

- "the divorce caused much gossip";

- syn. gossip, scuttlebutt;

v1
make or write a comment on;

- "he commented the paper of his colleague";

- syn. notice, point out, remark;

v2
explain or interpret something;

v3
provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases;

- "He annotated on what his teacher had written";

- syn. annotate, gloss;

commentary / k ɒ m ə n t ɹ i /

n. комментарий;
n1
a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material;

- "he wrote an extended comment on the proposal";

- syn. comment;

commentate / k ɒ m ə n t eɪ t /

v. быть комментатором; истолковать; истолковывать; комментировать; объяснить; объяснять; прокомментировать; толковать;
v1
make a commentary on;

v2
serve as a commentator, as in sportscasting;

commentation / k ɒ m ə n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. комментирование; толкование;

commentator / k ɒ m ə n t eɪ t ə , k ɒ m ə n t eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. комментатор;
n1
an expert who observes and comments on something;

- syn. observer;

n2
a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day;

- syn. reviewer;

commerce / k ɒ m ɝ s /

n. коммерция; торговля;
n1
transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services);

- syn. commercialism, mercantilism;

n2
the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office);

- created in 1913;

- syn. Commerce Department, Department of Commerce, DoC;

n3
social exchange, especially of opinions, attitudes, etc.;

Commerce Department
n1
the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office);

- created in 1913;

- syn. Commerce, Department of Commerce, DoC;

commerce destroyer

n. корабль для действия на морских путях сообщения; рейдер;

Commerce Secretary
n1
the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Commerce;

- "the first Commerce Secretary was William C. Redfield who was appointed by Wilson";

- syn. Secretary of Commerce;

n2
the position of the head of the Department of Commerce;

- "the position of Commerce Secretary was created in 1913";

- syn. Secretary of Commerce;

commercial / k ə m ɝ ʃ ɫ /

a. коммерческий; промышленый; рентабельный; торговый;
n. коммерческая передача; рекламный сюжет;
n1
a commercially sponsored ad on radio or television;

- syn. commercial message;

a1
connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises;

- "commercial trucker";

- "commercial TV";

- "commercial diamonds";

- sim. commercialized, mercantile, mercantile, technical;

a2
of or relating to commercialism;

- "a commercial attache";

- "commercial paper";

- "commercial law";

a3
of the kind or quality used in commerce;

- average or inferior;

- "commercial grade of beef";

- "commercial oxalic acid";

- syn. commercial-grade;

- sim. inferior;

commercial-grade

[?] a. коммерческий; промышленый; рентабельный; торговый;
n. коммерческая передача; рекламный сюжет;
a1
of the kind or quality used in commerce;

- average or inferior;

- "commercial grade of beef";

- "commercial oxalic acid";

- syn. commercial;

- sim. inferior;

commercial activity
n1
activity undertaken as part of a commercial enterprise;

- syn. business activity;

commercial agency
n1
an organization that provides businesses with credit ratings of other firms;

- "Dun & Bradstreet is the largest mercantile agency in the United States";

- syn. mercantile agency;

commercial art
n1
art used for commercial purposes (as in advertising);

commercial artist
n1
an illustrator who is supported by advertising;

commercial bank
n1
a financial institution that accepts demand deposits and makes loans and provides other services for the public;

- syn. full service bank;

commercial bribery
n1
bribery of a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into a transaction;

commercial credit
n1
credit granted by a bank to a business concern for commercial purposes;

commercial credit company
n1
a finance company that makes loans to manufacturers and wholesalers;

- syn. commercial finance company;

commercial document
n1
a document of or relating to commerce;

- syn. commercial instrument;

commercial enterprise

[?] a. деловой; предпринимательский;
n. бизнес; величина оборота; дело; деловая жизнь; деловые круги; поступление заказов; предпринимательство; сделка; сделки; торговая операции; экономическая деятельность;
n1
an enterprise connected with commerce;

n2
the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects;

- "computers are now widely used in business";

- syn. business, business enterprise;

commercial finance company
n1
a finance company that makes loans to manufacturers and wholesalers;

- syn. commercial credit company;

commercial instrument
n1
a document of or relating to commerce;

- syn. commercial document;

commercial law
n1
the body of rules applied to commercial transactions;

- derived from the practices of traders rather than from jurisprudence;

- syn. law merchant, mercantile law;

commercial letter of credit
n1
a letter of credit given to a business concern for commercial purposes;

commercial loan
n1
a bank loan granted for the use of a business;

- syn. business loan;

commercial message

[?] a. коммерческий; промышленый; рентабельный; торговый;
n. коммерческая передача; рекламный сюжет;
n1
a commercially sponsored ad on radio or television;

- syn. commercial;

commercial paper
n1
an unsecured and unregistered short-term obligation issued by an institutional borrower to investors who have temporarily idle cash;

commercial traveler

[?] n. дорожный рабочий; участник гонки по шоссе;
n1
a salesman who travels to call on customers;

- syn. bagman, commercial traveller, roadman, traveling salesman, travelling salesman;

commercial traveller

[?] n. дорожный рабочий; участник гонки по шоссе;
n1
a salesman who travels to call on customers;

- syn. bagman, commercial traveler, roadman, traveling salesman, travelling salesman;

commercial treaty
n1
a treaty governing commerce between two or more nations;

commercialese / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ i z /

n. стиль коммерческих писем;

commercialisation / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. извлечение дохода; извлечение прибыли; коммерциализация; организация серийного производства;
n1
the act of commercializing something;

- involving something in commerce;

- "my father considered the commercialization of Christmas to be a sacrilege";

- "the government tried to accelerate the commercialization of this development";

- "both companies will retain control over the commercialization of their own products";

- syn. commercialization;

commercialise

[?] v. запускать в серийное производство; извлекать коммерческую выгоду; извлекать прибыль; извлечь коммерческую прибыль; извлечь прибыль; наладить серийный выпуск продукции; налаживать серийный выпуск продукции; превратить в источник дохода; превращать в источник дохода;
v1
make commercial;

- "Some Amish people have commercialized their way of life";

- syn. commercialize, market;

commercialised / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ ɪ s t /
a1
organized principally for financial gain;

- "Christmas has become a commercialized spectacle";

- syn. commercialized;

- sim. commercial;

commercialism / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m , k ə m ɝ ʃ ɫ ɪ z m /

a. употребляемое в коммерческом языке выражение;
n. коммерческий подход; меркантилизм; меркантильность; торгашеский дух; торговая практика;
n1
transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services);

- syn. commerce, mercantilism;

commerciality / k ə m ɝ ʃ ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. меркантильность; торгашество;

commercialization / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. извлечение дохода; извлечение прибыли; коммерциализация; организация серийного производства;
n1
the act of commercializing something;

- involving something in commerce;

- "my father considered the commercialization of Christmas to be a sacrilege";

- "the government tried to accelerate the commercialization of this development";

- "both companies will retain control over the commercialization of their own products";

- syn. commercialisation;

commercialize / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. запускать в серийное производство; извлекать коммерческую выгоду; извлекать прибыль; извлечь коммерческую прибыль; извлечь прибыль; наладить серийный выпуск продукции; налаживать серийный выпуск продукции; превратить в источник дохода; превращать в источник дохода;
v1
exploit for maximal profit, usually by sacrificing quality;

- "The hotel owners are commercializing the beaches";

v2
make commercial;

- "Some Amish people have commercialized their way of life";

- syn. commercialise, market;

commercialized / k ə m ɝ ʃ ə ɫ aɪ z d /
a1
organized principally for financial gain;

- "Christmas has become a commercialized spectacle";

- syn. commercialised;

- sim. commercial;

commercially / k ə m ɝ ʃ ɫ i /

d. коммерчески;
r1
in a commercial manner;

- "the product is commercially available";

commercials / k ə m ɝ ʃ ɫ z /

n. реклама; рекламные объявления;

commie

n. коммунист;
n1
a socialist who advocates communism;

- syn. communist;

comminate / k ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. обличать; обличить; осыпать угрозами; предавать анафеме; предать анафеме; проклинать; проклясть; угрожать;
v1
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. accurse, anathematise, anathematize, anathemise, anathemize, execrate;

commination / k ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. обличение; покаянное богослужение; угроза наказанием;
n1
prayers proclaiming God's anger against sinners;

- read in the Church of England on Ash Wednesday;

n2
a threat of divine punishment or vengeance;

comminatory / k ɒ m ɪ n ə t ɹ i /

a. обличительный; угрожающий;
a1
containing warning of punishment;

- syn. denunciative, denunciatory;

- sim. inculpatory;

commingle / k ə m ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

v. смешать; смешаться; смешивать; смешиваться; соединить; соединиться; соединять; соединяться;
v1
mix or blend;

- "His book commingles sarcasm and sadness";

v2
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. blend, coalesce, combine, conflate, flux, fuse, immix, meld, merge, mix;

commingling / k ə m ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. пул инвестиционных средств индивидуальных вкладчиков; смешение ценных бумаг клиента и брокера;

comminute / k ɒ m ɪ n j u t /

n. тонко измельчать; тонко измельчить;
v. порезать; превратить в порошок; превращать в порошок; разрезать; распылить; распылять; резать;
v1
reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading;

- "grind the spices in a mortar";

- "mash the garlic";

- syn. bray, crunch, grind, mash;

comminuted / k ɒ m ɪ n j u t ɪ d /

a. истолченный; превращенный в порошок; раздробленный;

comminuted fracture
n1
fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed;

comminution / k ɒ m ɪ n j u ʃ ə n /

n. дробление; измельчение; распыление;

comminutor

n. дробилка; измельчитель;

Commiphora
n1
genus of East Indian and African trees yielding balsamic products;

- syn. genus Commiphora;

Commiphora meccanensis
n1
small evergreen tree of Africa and Asia;

- leaves have a strong aromatic odor when bruised;

- syn. balm of gilead;

Commiphora myrrha
n1
tree of eastern Africa and Asia yielding myrrh;

- syn. myrrh tree;

commiserable / k ə m ɪ z ɹ ə b ɫ /

n. достойный сострадания;

commiserate / k ə m ɪ z ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. испытать чувство сострадания; испытывать чувство сострадания; соболезновать; сочувствовать;
v1
to feel or express sympathy or compassion;

- syn. sympathise, sympathize;

commiseration / k ə m ɪ z ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. соболезнование; сострадание; сочувствие;
n1
a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others;

- "the blind are too often objects of pity";

- syn. pathos, pity, ruth;

n2
an expression of sympathy with another's grief;

- "they sent their condolences";

- syn. condolence;

commiserative
a1
feeling or expressing sympathy;

- "made commiserative clicking sounds with his tongue"- Kenneth Roberts;

- sim. sympathetic;

commissaire

n. комиссар;

Commissaire Maigret
n1
a fictional detective in novels by Georges Simenon;

- syn. Inspector Maigret;

commissar / k ɒ m ɪ s ɑ , k ɒ m ɪ s ɑr /

n. комиссар;
n1
an official of the Communist Party who was assigned to teach party principles to a military unit;

- syn. political commissar;

commissariat / k ɒ m ɪ s eə ɹ ɪə t /

n. интендантство; комиссариат; продовольственное снабжение; церковный суд;
n1
a stock or supply of foods;

- syn. provender, provisions, viands, victuals;

commissary / k ɒ m ɪ s ə ɹ i /

n. буфет; военный магазин; интендант; комиссар; лавка; полицейский комиссар; уполномоченный;
n1
a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel);

n2
a snack bar in a film studio;

commission / k ə m ɪ ʃ n /

a. комиссионный;
n. комиссионное вознаграждение; комиссионные; комиссионный сбор; комиссия; комитет; поручение;
v. вводить в эксплуатацию;
n1
a special group delegated to consider some matter;

- "a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours" - Milton Berle;

- syn. committee;

n2
a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary);

- "he works on commission";

n3
the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions;

- syn. commissioning;

n4
the state of being in good working order and ready for operation;

- "put the ships into commission";

- "the motor was out of commission";

n5
a group of representatives or delegates;

- syn. delegacy, delegation, deputation, mission;

n6
a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something;

- "the judge's charge to the jury";

- syn. charge, direction;

n7
an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces;

- syn. military commission;

n8
the act of committing a crime;

- syn. committal, perpetration;

n9
a special assignment that is given to a person or group;

- "a confidential mission to London";

- "his charge was deliver a message";

- syn. charge, mission;

v1
put into commission;

- equip for service;

- of ships;

v2
place an order for;

v3
charge with a task;

Commission on Human Rights
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with human rights;

Commission on Narcotic Drugs
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with drug traffic;

Commission on the Status of Women
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with the status of women in different societies;

commission plan
n1
a municipal government that combines legislative and executive authority in the members of a commission;

commissionaire / k ə m ɪ ʃ ə n eə , k ə m ɪ ʃ ə n eə ɹ /

n. комиссионер; посыльный; швейцар;
n1
a uniformed doorman;

commissioned / k ə m ɪ ʃ n d /

a. облеченный полномочиями; укомплектованный личным составом;
n. имеющий поручение; получивший офицерское звание; получивший поручение;
r. находящийся в строю;
a1
(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above;

a2
given official approval to act;

- "an accredited college";

- "commissioned broker";

- "licensed pharmacist";

- "authorized representative";

- syn. accredited, licenced, licensed;

- sim. authorized;

commissioned military officer
n1
a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps;

commissioned naval officer
n1
a commissioned officer in the navy;

commissioned officer
n1
a military officer holding a commission;

commissioner / k ə m ɪ ʃ ə n ə , k ə m ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɹ /

n. букмекер; комиссар; комиссионер; посыльный; председатель объединения спортсменов-профессионалов; представитель; специальный уполномоченный; уполномоченный; уполномоченный по выборам; уполномоченный при федеральном суде; член комиссии; швейцар;
n1
a government administrator;

n2
a member of a commission;

commissioning / k ə m ɪ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. пуск; сдача;
n1
the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions;

- syn. commission;

commissure / k ɒ m ɪ s j ʊə /

n. комиссура; смычка; соединение; спайка; стык;
n1
a bundle of nerve fibers passing from one side to the other of the brain or spinal cord;

commit / k ə m ɪ t /

v. брать на себя обязательства; вкладывать; вкладывать капитал; вложить капитал; вовлекать; втягивать; совершать; совершить; финансировать;
v1
perform an act, usually with a negative connotation;

- "perpetrate a crime";

- "pull a bank robbery";

- syn. perpetrate, pull;

v2
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;

- "She committed herself to the work of God";

- "give one's talents to a good cause";

- "consecrate your life to the church";

- syn. consecrate, dedicate, devote, give;

v3
cause to be admitted;

- of persons to an institution;

- "After the second episode, she had to be committed";

- "he was committed to prison";

- syn. charge, institutionalise, institutionalize, send;

v4
confer a trust upon;

- "The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret";

- "I commit my soul to God";

- syn. confide, entrust, intrust, trust;

v5
make an investment;

- "Put money into bonds";

- syn. invest, place, put;

v6
engage in or perform;

- "practice safe sex";

- "commit a random act of kindness";

- syn. practice;

commit suicide
v1
kill oneself;

- "the terminally ill patient committed suicide";

commitment / k ə m ɪ t m ə n t /

n. вложение; вложение капитала; вовлечение; втягивание; затраты; контракт , предусматривающий финансовую ответственность за выполнение операций; намеченные финансовые ассигнования; невыполненные заказы; обязательство; приверженность; убеждение;
r. заказы подлежащий выполнению;
n1
the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose;

- "a man of energy and commitment";

- syn. committedness;

n2
the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action;

- "his long commitment to public service";

- "they felt no loyalty to a losing team";

- syn. allegiance, dedication, loyalty;

n3
an engagement by contract involving financial obligation;

- "his business commitments took him to London";

n4
a message that makes a pledge;

- syn. dedication;

n5
the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital);

- syn. committal, consignment;

committal / k ə m ɪ t ɫ /

n. арест; заключение под стражу; ордер на арест; погребение; поддержка; помещение в психиатрическую больницу; приверженность;
n1
the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital);

- syn. commitment, consignment;

n2
the act of committing a crime;

- syn. commission, perpetration;

committal service
n1
service committing a body to the grave;

- "the committal service will be held next Monday";

committal to memory

[?] n. введение в запоминающее устройство; запоминание;
n1
learning so as to be able to remember verbatim;

- "the actor's memorization of his lines";

- syn. memorisation, memorization;

committal to writing

[?] n. записка; почерк; продажа опциона; произведение;
n1
the activity of putting something in written form;

- "she did the thinking while he did the writing";

- syn. writing;

committed / k ə m ɪ t ɪ d /

a. идейный; преданный идее;
a1
bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude;

- "committed church members";

- "a committed Marxist";

- sim. bound up, pledged;

a2
associated in an exclusive sexual relationship;

- syn. attached;

- also loving;

- sim. bespoken, intended, involved;

committedness

[?] n. вложение; вложение капитала; вовлечение; втягивание; затраты; контракт , предусматривающий финансовую ответственность за выполнение операций; намеченные финансовые ассигнования; невыполненные заказы; обязательство; приверженность; убеждение;
r. заказы подлежащий выполнению;
n1
the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose;

- "a man of energy and commitment";

- syn. commitment;

committee / k ə m ɪ t i /

n. комиссия; комитет; рабочая группа;
n1
a special group delegated to consider some matter;

- "a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours" - Milton Berle;

- syn. commission;

n2
a self-constituted organization to promote something;

- syn. citizens committee;

Committee for State Security
n1
formerly the predominant security police organization of Soviet Russia;

- syn. KGB, Soviet KGB;

committee meeting
n1
a meeting for administrative purposes;

- syn. board meeting;

committee member
n1
a member of a committee;

committeeman / k ə m ɪ t i m æ n /

n. член комиссии; член комитета;
n1
a man who is a member of committee;

committeeship

n. опекунство; попечительство;

committeewoman / k ə m ɪ t i w ʊ m ə n /
n1
a woman who is a member of a committee;

committor / k ɒ m ɪ t ɔ /

n. назначающий опекуна над душевнобольными судья;

commix / k ɒ m ɪ k s /

v. смешать; смешаться; смешивать; смешиваться;
v1
to bring or combine together or with something else;

- "resourcefully he mingled music and dance";

- syn. amalgamate, mingle, mix, unify;

commixture / k ɒ m ɪ k s tʃ ə ɹ /

n. смесь; смешение; смешивание;
n1
the act of mixing together;

- "paste made by a mix of flour and water";

- "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio";

- syn. admixture, intermixture, mix, mixing, mixture;

commode / k ə m oʊ d /

0. комод; стульчак для ночного горшка;
n. высокий чепец из кружева и лент; передвижной умывальник; унитаз;
n1
a plumbing fixture for defecation and urination;

- syn. can, crapper, pot, potty, stool, throne, toilet;

n2
a tall elegant chest of drawers;

- syn. chiffonier;

commodious / k ə m oʊ d ɪə s /

a. просторный; удобный;
a1
large and roomy (`convenient' is archaic in this sense);

- "a commodious harbor";

- "a commodious building suitable for conventions";

- syn. convenient;

- sim. roomy;

commodiousness / k ə m oʊ d ɪə s n ə s /

[?] n. вместительность;
n1
spatial largeness and extensiveness (especially inside a building);

- "the capaciousness of Santa's bag astounded the child";

- "roominess in this size car is always a compromise";

- "his new office lacked the spaciousness that he had become accustomed to";

- syn. capaciousness, roominess, spaciousness;

commodities / k ə m ɒ d ɪ t ɪ z /

n. товары;

commodities exchange
n1
an exchange for buying and selling commodities for future delivery;

- syn. commodities market, commodity exchange;

commodities market
n1
an exchange for buying and selling commodities for future delivery;

- syn. commodities exchange, commodity exchange;

commodity / k ə m ɒ d ɪ t i /

a. товарный;
n. аграрно-сырьевой товар; предмет потребления; продукт; промышленное изделие; сырьевой товар; товар;
n1
articles of commerce;

- syn. good, trade good;

commodity brokerage
n1
a brokerage firm dealing in commodities;

commodity exchange
n1
an exchange for buying and selling commodities for future delivery;

- syn. commodities exchange, commodities market;

commodore / k ɒ m ə d ɔ , k ɒ m ə d ɔ ɹ /

n. командор; коммодор; начальник группы торговых судов; старший капитан пароходной компании; флагманский корабль коммодора;
n1
a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral;

- the lowest grade of admiral;

Commodore John Barry Bridge
n1
a cantilever bridge in Chester, Pennsylvania;

Commodore Perry
n1
United States commodore who led the fleet that defeated the British on Lake Erie during the War of 1812;

- brother of Matthew Calbraith Perry (1785-1819);

- syn. Oliver Hazard Perry, Perry;

Commodore Vanderbilt
n1
United States financier who accumulated great wealth from railroad and shipping businesses (1794-1877);

- syn. Cornelius Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt;

common / k ɒ m ə n /

a. единый; общепринятый; общий; обычный; совместный;
n. обыкновенная акция; обычная акция;
n1
a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area;

- "they went for a walk in the park";

- syn. commons, green, park;

a1
belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole;

- public;

- "for the common good";

- "common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community";

- also joint;

- sim. communal, public;

a2
having no special distinction or quality;

- widely known or commonly encountered;

- average or ordinary or usual;

- "the common man";

- "a common sailor";

- "the common cold";

- "a common nuisance";

- "followed common procedure";

- "it is common knowledge that she lives alone";

- "the common housefly";

- "a common brand of soap";

- also ordinary, usual;

- sim. average, democratic, demotic, frequent, general, grassroots, standard;

a3
common to or shared by two or more parties;

- "a common friend";

- "the mutual interests of management and labor";

- syn. mutual;

- sim. shared;

a4
commonly encountered;

- "a common (or familiar) complaint";

- "the usual greeting";

- syn. usual;

- sim. familiar;

a5
being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language;

- "common parlance";

- "a vernacular term";

- "vernacular speakers";

- "the vulgar tongue of the masses";

- "the technical and vulgar names for an animal species";

- syn. vernacular, vulgar;

- sim. informal;

a6
of or associated with the great masses of people;

- "the common people in those days suffered greatly";

- "behavior that branded him as common";

- "his square plebeian nose";

- "a vulgar and objectionable person";

- "the unwashed masses";

- syn. plebeian, unwashed, vulgar;

- sim. lowborn;

a7
of low or inferior quality or value;

- "of what coarse metal ye are molded"- Shakespeare;

- "produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population";

- syn. coarse;

- sim. inferior;

a8
lacking refinement or cultivation or taste;

- "he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind";

- "behavior that branded him as common";

- "an untutored and uncouth human being";

- "an uncouth soldier--a real tough guy";

- "appealing to the vulgar taste for violence";

- "the vulgar display of the newly rich";

- syn. coarse, rough-cut, uncouth, vulgar;

- sim. unrefined;

a9
to be expected;

- standard;

- "common decency";

- sim. ordinary;

common-law
a1
based on common law;

- "a common-law right";

- sim. unwritten;

common-law marriage
n1
a marriage relationship created by agreement and cohabitation rather than by ceremony;

common ageratum
n1
small tender herb grown for its fluffy brushlike blue to lavender blooms;

- syn. Ageratum houstonianum;

common alder
n1
medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins;

- leaves are hairy beneath;

- syn. Alnus glutinosa, Alnus vulgaris, European black alder;

common allamanda
n1
vigorous evergreen climbing plant of South America having glossy leathery foliage and golden yellow flowers;

- syn. Allamanda cathartica, golden trumpet;

common American shad
n1
shad of Atlantic coast of North America;

- naturalized to Pacific coast;

- syn. Alosa sapidissima;

common amsinckia
n1
annual of western United States with coiled spikes of yellow-orange coiled flowers;

- syn. Amsinckia intermedia;

common apricot
n1
temperate zone tree bearing downy yellow to rosy fruits;

- syn. Prunus armeniaca;

common arrowhead
n1
a weed;

common ax
n1
an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side;

- syn. Dayton ax, Dayton axe, common axe;

common axe
n1
an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side;

- syn. Dayton ax, Dayton axe, common ax;

common bamboo
n1
extremely vigorous bamboo having thin-walled culms striped green and yellow;

- so widely cultivated that native area is uncertain;

- syn. Bambusa vulgaris;

common barberry
n1
upright deciduous European shrub widely naturalized in United States having clusters of juicy berries;

- syn. Berberis vulgaris, European barberry;

common barley
n1
grass yielding grain used for breakfast food and animal feed and in malt beverages;

- syn. Hordeum vulgare;

common basil
n1
annual or perennial of tropical Asia having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leaves;

- one of the most important culinary herbs;

- used in salads, casseroles, sauces and some liqueurs;

- syn. Ocimum basilicum, sweet basil;

common bean
n1
the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods;

- syn. Phaseolus vulgaris, common bean plant;

n2
any of numerous beans eaten either fresh or dried;

common bean plant
n1
the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods;

- syn. Phaseolus vulgaris, common bean;

common bearberry
n1
evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries;

- leaves turn red in autumn;

- syn. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, bear's grape, creashak, hog cranberry, mealberry, mountain box, red bearberry, sand berry, sandberry, wild cranberry;

common beech
n1
large European beech with minutely-toothed leaves;

- widely planted as an ornamental in North America;

- syn. European beech, Fagus sylvatica;

common beet

[?] n. свекла;
n1
biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root;

- widely cultivated as a food crop;

- syn. Beta vulgaris, beet;

common bile duct
n1
a duct formed by the hepatic and cystic ducts;

- opens into the duodenum;

- syn. bile duct;

common birch
n1
European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches;

- syn. Betula pendula, European white birch, silver birch;

common bird cherry
n1
small European cherry tree closely resembling the American chokecherry;

- syn. European bird cherry, Prunus padus, hagberry tree;

common blackfish

[?] n. гринда; рыба черной окраски; черный дельфин;
n1
small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school;

- syn. Globicephala melaena, black whale, blackfish, pilot whale;

common bog rosemary
n1
erect to procumbent evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers;

- of sphagnum peat bogs and other wet acidic areas in northern Europe;

- syn. Andromeda polifolia, marsh andromeda;

common booklouse
n1
a variety of booklouse;

- syn. Trogium pulsatorium;

common box
n1
large slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with multiple stems;

- extensively used for hedges or borders and topiary figures;

- syn. Buxus sempervirens, European box;

common brant goose
n1
the best known variety of brant goose;

- syn. Branta bernicla;

common broom
n1
deciduous erect spreading broom native to western Europe;

- widely cultivated for its rich yellow flowers;

- syn. Cytisus scoparius, Scotch broom, green broom;

common burdock
n1
a plant that is ubiquitous in all but very acid soil;

- found in most of Europe and North Africa;

- syn. Arctium minus, lesser burdock;

common buttercup
n1
perennial Old World buttercup with golden to sulphur yellow flowers in late spring to early summer;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Ranunculus bulbosus;

common calamint
n1
mint-scented perennial of central and southern Europe;

- syn. Calamintha sylvatica, Satureja calamintha officinalis;

common camas
n1
plant having a large edible bulb and linear basal leaves and racemes of light to deep violet-blue star-shaped flowers on tall green scapes;

- western North America;

- syn. Camassia quamash;

common canary
n1
native to the Canary Islands and Azores;

- popular usually yellow cage bird noted for its song;

- syn. Serinus canaria;

common caper
n1
prostrate spiny shrub of the Mediterranean region cultivated for its greenish flower buds which are pickled;

- syn. Capparis spinosa;

common cardinal vein
n1
the major return channels to the heart;

- formed by anastomosis of the anterior and posterior cardinal veins;

common carline thistle
n1
Eurasian thistle growing in sand dunes and dry chalky soils;

- syn. Carlina vulgaris;

common carotid
n1
runs upward in the neck and divides into the external and internal carotid arteries;

- syn. common carotid artery;

common carotid artery
n1
runs upward in the neck and divides into the external and internal carotid arteries;

- syn. common carotid;

common carrier

[?] n. автотранспортная линия; внутренняя регулярная авиалиния; компания автомобильных перевозок; носитель; перевозчик; транзитная железная дорога; транзитная транспортная линия; транспортная компания; транспортная линия; транспортное агентство; транспортное общество; транспортное судно;
n1
a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages;

- syn. carrier;

common chickweed
n1
a common low-growing annual garden weed with small white flowers;

- cosmopolitan;

- so-called because it is eaten by chickens;

- syn. Stellaria media;

common chord

[?] a. состоящее из трех предметов; трехвалентный;
n. группа из трех человек; ось симметрии третьего порядка; стратегические ядерные силы сша; трезвучие; трехвалентный элемент; триада; троица; тройка;
n1
a three-note major or minor chord;

- a note and its third and fifth tones;

- syn. triad;

common cockscomb

[?] 0. пижон;
a. дурацкий;
n. петушиный гребень; петушиный гребешок; фат; целозия гребенчатая; шутовской колпак;
n1
garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers;

- syn. Celosia argentea cristata, Celosia cristata, cockscomb;

common cold

[?] a. холодный;
n. холод;
n1
a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs);

- "will they never find a cure for the common cold?";

- syn. cold;

common comfrey

[?] n. прободенный посконник;
n1
European herb having small white, pink or purple flowers;

- naturalized as a weed in North America;

- syn. Symphytum officinale, boneset;

common coral tree
n1
small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered;

- syn. Erythrina crista-galli, ceibo, cry-baby tree, crybaby tree;

common corn salad

[?] n. валерианница овощная; маш-салат; салат-рапунцель;
n1
widely cultivated as a salad crop and pot herb;

- often a weed;

- syn. Valerianella locusta, Valerianella olitoria, lamb's lettuce;

common cotton grass
n1
having densely tufted white cottony or downlike glumes;

- syn. Eriophorum angustifolium;

common daisy
n1
low-growing Eurasian plant with yellow central disc flowers and pinkish-white outer ray flowers;

- syn. Bellis perennis, English daisy;

common dandelion
n1
Eurasian plant widely naturalized as a weed in North America;

- used as salad greens and to make wine;

- syn. Taraxacum officinale, Taraxacum ruderalia;

common denominator
n1
an integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions;

n2
an attribute that is common to all members of a category;

common devil's claw
n1
annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak;

- syn. Proboscidea louisianica, common unicorn plant, devil's claw, elephant-tusk, proboscis flower, ram's horn;

common divisor
n1
an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly;

- syn. common factor, common measure;

common dogbane
n1
North American perennial having pinkish flowers in loose cymes;

- used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints;

- syn. Apocynum androsaemifolium, rheumatism weed, spreading dogbane;

common dolphin
n1
black-and-white dolphin that leaps high out of the water;

- syn. Delphinus delphis;

common duckweed
n1
of temperate regions except eastern Asia and Australia;

- syn. Lemna minor, lesser duckweed;

common eel
n1
eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to sea to spawn;

- found in Europe and America;

- marketed both fresh and smoked;

- syn. freshwater eel;

common eland
n1
dark fawn-colored eland of southern and eastern Africa;

- syn. Taurotragus oryx;

common elder

[?] n. черая бузина;
n1
a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia;

- fruit used for wines and jellies;

- syn. European elder, Sambucus nigra, black elder, bourtree, elderberry;

Common era
n1
the time period beginning with the supposed year of Christ's birth;

- syn. Christian era;

r1
of the period coinciding with the Christian era;

- preferred by some writers who are not Christians;

- "in 200 CE";

- syn. C.E., CE;

common European ash
n1
tall ash of Europe to the Caucasus having leaves shiny dark-green above and pale downy beneath;

- syn. European ash, Fraxinus excelsior;

common European dogwood
n1
European deciduous shrub turning red in autumn having dull white flowers;

- syn. Cornus sanguinea, blood-twig, pedwood, red dogwood;

common European earwig
n1
sometimes destructive to cultivated bulbs;

- syn. Forficula auricularia;

common European jay
n1
fawn-colored jay with black-and-white crest and blue-and-black wings;

- syn. Garullus garullus;

common evening primrose
n1
a coarse biennial of eastern North America with yellow flowers that open in the evening;

- naturalized in Europe;

- syn. German rampion, Oenothera biennis;

common facial vein
n1
vein formed by union of facial vein and the retromandibular vein and emptying into the jugular vein;

common factor
n1
an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly;

- syn. common divisor, common measure;

common fate

[M] a. аналогичный; одинаковый; подобный; похожий; сходный; схожий;
n1
a Gestalt principle of organization holding that aspects of perceptual field that move or function in a similar manner will be perceived as a unit;

- syn. law of common fate;

common fault
n1
an inclined fault in which the hanging wall appears to have slipped downward relative to the footwall;

- syn. gravity fault, normal fault;

common fennel

[?] n. сладкий укроп; фенхель обыкновенный;
n1
strongly aromatic with a smell of aniseed;

- leaves and seeds used for seasoning;

- syn. Foeniculum vulgare;

n2
leaves used for seasoning;

- syn. fennel;

common fig

[?] 0. рис;
n1
Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. Ficus carica, common fig tree, fig;

common fig tree

[?] 0. рис;
n1
Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. Ficus carica, common fig, fig;

common flat pea
n1
low spreading evergreen shrub of southern Australia having triangular to somewhat heart-shaped foliage and orange-yellow flowers followed by flat winged pods;

- syn. Playlobium obtusangulum, native holly;

common four-o'clock
n1
common garden plant of North America having fragrant red or purple or yellow or white flowers that open in late afternoon;

- syn. Mirabilis jalapa, Mirabilis uniflora, marvel-of-Peru;

common foxglove
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. Digitalis purpurea, fairy bell, finger-flower, finger-root, fingerflower, fingerroot;

common fraction
n1
the quotient of two integers;

- syn. simple fraction;

common front
n1
a movement in which several individuals or groups with different interests join together;

- "the unions presented a common front at the bargaining table";

common garden cress

[?] n. марсилия;
n1
annual herb used as salad green and garnish;

- syn. Lepidium sativum, garden pepper cress, pepper grass, pepperwort;

common garter snake
n1
a garter snake that is widespread in North America;

- syn. Thamnophis sirtalis;

common ginger
n1
tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent root;

- source of gingerroot and powdered ginger;

- syn. Canton ginger, Zingiber officinale, stem ginger;

common good

[?] n. государство; народ; население страны; общественное благо; общественное благосостояние; содружество; союз; страна; федерация;
n1
the good of a community;

- syn. commonweal;

common grape hyacinth
n1
prolific species having particularly beautiful dark blue flowers;

- syn. Muscari neglectum;

common grape vine
n1
common European grape cultivated in many varieties;

- chief source of Old World wine and table grapes;

- syn. Vitis vinifera, vinifera, vinifera grape;

common ground
n1
a basis agreed to by all parties for reaching a mutual understanding;

common gum cistus
n1
shrub having white flowers and viscid stems and leaves yielding a fragrant oleoresin used in perfumes especially as a fixative;

- syn. Cistus ladanifer, Cistus ladanum;

common heath
n1
small erect shrub of Australia and Tasmania with fragrant ivory flowers;

- syn. Epacris obtusifolia, blunt-leaf heath;

n2
spindly upright shrub of southern Australia and Tasmania having white to rose or purple-red flowers;

- syn. Epacris impressa;

common hop

[?] n. плеть; побег; ползучий стебель;
n1
European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors;

- cultivated in America;

- syn. European hop, Humulus lupulus, bine, common hops;

common hops

[?] n. плеть; побег; ползучий стебель;
n1
European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors;

- cultivated in America;

- syn. European hop, Humulus lupulus, bine, common hop;

common horehound
n1
European aromatic herb with hairy leaves and numerous white flowers in axillary cymes;

- leaves yield a bitter extract use medicinally and as flavoring;

- syn. Marrubium vulgare, white horehound;

common horsetail
n1
of Eurasia and Greenland and North America;

- syn. Equisetum arvense, field horsetail;

common hyacinth
n1
widely grown for its fragrance and its white, pink, blue, or purplish flowers;

- syn. Hyacinthus orientalis;

common iguana

[?] n. игуана;
n1
large herbivorous tropical American arboreal lizards with a spiny crest along the back;

- used as human food in Central America and South America;

- syn. Iguana iguana, iguana;

common iliac artery
n1
terminal branches of the abdominal aorta;

common iliac vein
n1
formed by the internal and external iliac veins;

- unites with its fellow from the opposite side of the body to form the inferior vena cava;

common ivy

[?] n. плющ;
n1
Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits;

- syn. English ivy, Hedera helix, ivy;

common jasmine

[?] n. джесамин; джесамина; джессамин; джессамина; жасмин;
n1
a climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant white or yellow or red flowers used in perfume and to flavor tea;

- syn. Jasminum officinale, jessamine, true jasmine;

common juniper
n1
densely branching shrub or small tree having pungent blue berries used to flavor gin;

- widespread in northern hemisphere;

- only conifer on coasts of Iceland and Greenland;

- syn. Juniperus communis;

common kingsnake
n1
widespread in United States except northern regions;

- black or brown with yellow bands;

- syn. Lampropeltis getulus;

common knowledge
n1
anything generally known to everyone;

common laburnum
n1
an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum;

- often cultivated for Easter decorations;

- syn. Laburnum anagyroides, golden chain, golden rain;

common lady's-slipper
n1
pale pink wild orchid of northeastern America having an inflated pouchlike lip;

- syn. Cypripedium album, Cypripedium reginae, showy lady's-slipper, showy lady slipper;

common land

[?] n. общий стол; палата общин; провизия и ежедневный рацион на человека; третье сословие; члены палаты общин;
n1
a pasture subject to common use;

- syn. commons;

common law

a. основанный на общем праве;
n1
(civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions;

- syn. case law, precedent;

n2
a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws;

- "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States";

- syn. case law, precedent;

common lettuce
n1
annual or perennial garden plant having succulent leaves used in salads;

- widely grown;

- syn. Lactuca sativa, garden lettuce;

common lilac
n1
large European lilac naturalized in North America having heart-shaped ovate leaves and large panicles of highly fragrant lilac or white flowers;

- syn. Syringa vulgaris;

common limpet
n1
marine limpet;

- syn. Patella vulgata;

common logarithm
n1
a logarithm to the base 10;

common louse
n1
head or body louse;

- syn. Pediculus humanus;

common lynx
n1
of northern Eurasia;

- syn. Lynx lynx;

common mackerel

[?] n. бриллиант; звезда; зеркало; самогонщик; светило; синяк; чистильщик сапог;
n1
important food fish of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean;

- its body is greenish-blue with dark bars and small if any scales;

- syn. Scomber scombrus, shiner;

common madia
n1
California annual having red-brown spots near the base of its yellow flower rays;

- syn. Madia elegans, common tarweed;

common maidenhair
n1
delicate maidenhair fern with slender shining black leaf stalks;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Adiantum capillus-veneris, Venus'-hair fern, Venus maidenhair, Venushair, southern maidenhair;

common mallow
n1
annual Old World plant with clusters of pink or white flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Malva neglecta;

common man

[?] 0. не получающий стипендии студент;
n. коммонер; мещанин; недворянин; нестипендиат; человек незнатного происхождения; член палаты общин;
n1
a person who holds no title;

- syn. common person, commoner;

common marigold
n1
the common European annual marigold;

- syn. Calendula officinalis, Scotch marigold, pot marigold, ruddles;

Common Market
n1
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. EC, EEC, EU, Europe, European Community, European Economic Community, European Union;

common matrimony vine
n1
deciduous erect or spreading shrub with spiny branches and violet-purple flowers followed by orange-red berries;

- southeastern Europe to China;

- syn. Duke of Argyll's tea tree, Lycium barbarum, Lycium halimifolium;

common measure
n1
a time signature indicating four beats to the bar;

- syn. common time, four-four time, quadruple time;

n2
an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly;

- syn. common divisor, common factor;

n3
the usual (iambic) meter of a ballad;

- syn. common meter;

common meter
n1
the usual (iambic) meter of a ballad;

- syn. common measure;

common milkwort
n1
small European perennial with numerous branches having racemes of blue, pink or white flowers;

- formerly reputed to promote human lactation;

- syn. Polygala vulgaris, gand flower;

common mood

[?] a. индикативный; показательный;
n1
a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact;

- syn. declarative, declarative mood, fact mood, indicative, indicative mood;

common moonseed
n1
a woody vine of eastern North America having large oval leaves and small white flowers and purple to blue-black fruits;

- syn. Canada moonseed, Menispermum canadense, yellow parilla;

common moonwort

[?] n. гроздовник;
n1
of America and Eurasia and Australia;

- syn. Botrychium lunaria, moonwort;

common morel
n1
an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges;

- syn. Morchella esculenta, sponge morel, sponge mushroom;

common morning glory
n1
annual or perennial climbing herb of Central America having sky-blue flowers;

- most commonly cultivated morning glory;

- syn. Ipomoea tricolor;

n2
pantropical annual climbing herb with funnel-shaped blue, purple, pink or white flowers;

- syn. Ipomoea purpurea;

common mosquito
n1
common house mosquito;

- syn. Culex pipiens;

common mugwort
n1
European tufted aromatic perennial herb having hairy red or purple stems and dark green leaves downy white below and red-brown florets;

- syn. Artemisia vulgaris;

common mullein

[?] n. факел;
n1
tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers;

- ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches;

- syn. Aaron's rod, Verbascum thapsus, flannel mullein, great mullein, torch, woolly mullein;

common multiple
n1
an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers;

common murre
n1
the most frequent variety of murre;

- syn. Uria aalge;

common myrtle
n1
European shrub with white or rosy flowers followed by black berries;

- syn. Myrtus communis;

common nardoo
n1
Australian clover fern;

- syn. Marsilea drummondii, nardo, nardoo;

common newt
n1
small semiaquatic salamander;

- syn. Triturus vulgaris;

common nightshade
n1
Eurasian herb naturalized in America having white flowers and poisonous hairy foliage and bearing black berries that are sometimes poisonous but sometimes edible;

- syn. Solanum nigrum, black nightshade, poison-berry, poisonberry;

common noun
n1
a noun that denotes any or all members of a class;

common nuisance
n1
a nuisance that unreasonably interferes with a right that is common to the general public;

- "a public nuisance offends the public at large";

- syn. public nuisance;

common nutcracker
n1
Old World nutcracker;

- syn. Nucifraga caryocatactes;

common oak
n1
medium to large deciduous European oak having smooth leaves with rounded lobes;

- yields hard strong light-colored wood;

- syn. English oak, Quercus robur, pedunculate oak;

common opossum
n1
omnivorous opossum of the eastern United States;

- noted for feigning death when in danger;

- esteemed as food in some areas;

- considered same species as the crab-eating opossum of South America;

- syn. Didelphis marsupialis, Didelphis virginiana;

common or garden

a. заурядный; обычный;
n. рядовой;

common osier
n1
willow with long flexible twigs used in basketry;

- syn. Salix viminalis, hemp willow, velvet osier;

common pea
n1
plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried;

- syn. Pisum sativum, garden pea, garden pea plant;

common people

[?] a. народный;
n. народ;
n1
people in general (often used in the plural);

- "they're just country folk";

- "folks around here drink moonshine";

- "the common people determine the group character and preserve its customs from one generation to the next";

- syn. folk, folks;

common pepper

[?] n. перец;
n1
climber having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe;

- southern India and Sri Lanka;

- naturalized in northern Burma and Assam;

- syn. Madagascar pepper, Piper nigrum, black pepper, pepper, white pepper;

common person

[?] 0. не получающий стипендии студент;
n. коммонер; мещанин; недворянин; нестипендиат; человек незнатного происхождения; член палаты общин;
n1
a person who holds no title;

- syn. common man, commoner;

common pitcher plant

[?] n. саррацения;
n1
perennial bog herb having dark red flowers and decumbent broadly winged pitchers forming a rosette;

- of northeastern North America and naturalized in Europe especially Ireland;

- syn. Sarracenia purpurea, huntsman's cup, huntsman's cups;

common plantain
n1
common European perennial naturalized worldwide;

- a troublesome weed;

- syn. Plantago major, broad-leaved plantain, cart-track plant, white-man's foot, whiteman's foot;

common plum
n1
any of various widely distributed plums grown in the cooler temperate areas;

- syn. Prunus domestica;

common polypody

[?] n. многоножка;
n1
mat-forming lithophytic or terrestrial fern with creeping rootstocks and large pinnatifid fronds found throughout North America and Europe and Africa and east Asia;

- syn. Polypodium vulgare, adder's fern, golden maidenhair, golden polypody, sweet fern, wall fern;

common pond-skater
n1
a variety of water strider;

- syn. Gerris lacustris;

common privet
n1
deciduous semi-evergreen shrub used for hedges;

- syn. Ligustrum vulgare;

common purslane

[?] n. портулак;
n1
weedy trailing mat-forming herb with bright yellow flowers cultivated for its edible mildly acid leaves eaten raw or cooked especially in Indian and Greek and Middle Eastern cuisine;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Portulaca oleracea, pussley, pussly, verdolagas;

common raccoon

[?] n. енот; ловкач; негр; пройдоха; хитрец;
n1
North American raccoon;

- syn. Procyon lotor, common racoon, coon, ringtail;

common racoon

[?] n. енот; ловкач; негр; пройдоха; хитрец;
n1
North American raccoon;

- syn. Procyon lotor, common raccoon, coon, ringtail;

common ragweed
n1
annual weed with finely divided foliage and spikes of green flowers;

- common in North America;

- introduced elsewhere accidentally;

- syn. Ambrosia artemisiifolia;

common reed
n1
tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles;

- widely distributed in moist areas;

- used for mats, screens and arrow shafts;

- syn. Phragmites communis, carrizo, ditch reed;

common room
n1
a sitting room (usually at school or university);

common rorqual
n1
large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat;

- of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. Balaenoptera physalus, fin whale, finback, finback whale;

common rose mallow
n1
showy shrub of salt marshes of the eastern United States having large rose-colored flowers;

- syn. Hibiscus moscheutos, rose mallow, swamp mallow, swamp rose mallow;

common roundworm
n1
intestinal parasite of humans and pigs;

- syn. Ascaris lumbricoides;

common rush

[?] n. камыш;
n1
tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America;

- syn. Juncus effusus, bullrush, bulrush, soft rush;

common sage
n1
shrubby plant with aromatic greyish-green leaves used as a cooking herb;

- syn. Salvia officinalis, ramona;

common salt

[?] n. переговоры по ограничению стратегических вооружений; соль;
n1
a white crystalline solid consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl);

- syn. sodium chloride;

n2
white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food;

- syn. salt, table salt;

common scold

[?] v. бранить; ругать;
n1
someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault;

- syn. nag, nagger, scold, scolder;

common scoter
n1
a variety of scoter;

- syn. Melanitta nigra;

common scurvy grass
n1
a widely distributed Arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy;

- a concentrated source of vitamin C;

- syn. Cochlearia officinalis, scurvy grass;

common seal
n1
small spotted seal of coastal waters of the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Phoca vitulina, harbor seal;

common sense

a. отвечающий здравому смыслу; разумный;
n1
sound practical judgment;

- "Common sense is not so common";

- "he hasn't got the sense God gave little green apples";

- "fortunately she had the good sense to run away";

- syn. good sense, gumption, horse sense, mother wit, sense;

common sensible

a. отвечающий здравому смыслу; разумный;

common sensical

a. отвечающий здравому смыслу; разумный;

common shares
n1
stock other than preferred stock;

- entitles the owner to a share of the corporation's profits and a share of the voting power in shareholder elections;

- "over 40 million Americans invest in common stocks";

- syn. common stock, ordinary shares;

common shiner

[?] 0. кижуч;
n. атеринка;
n1
the common North American shiner;

- syn. Notropis cornutus, silversides;

common shrew
n1
common American shrew;

- syn. Sorex araneus;

common sickle pine
n1
small tropical rain forest tree of Indonesia and Malaysia;

- syn. Falcatifolium falciforme;

common snapping turtle

[?] 0. грубиян;
n. жук-щелкун; злая собака; каймановая черепаха; кнопка; концовка; кусака; пистолет; початкоотделитель; язвительное замечание;
n1
large-headed turtle with powerful hooked jaws found in or near water;

- prone to bite;

- syn. Chelydra serpentina, snapper;

common snowberry

[?] n. снежноягодник;
n1
deciduous shrub of western North America having spikes of pink flowers followed by round white berries;

- syn. Symphoricarpos alba, snowberry, waxberry;

common soldier

[?] a. личный; частный;
n1
an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines;

- "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value";

- syn. buck private, private;

common sorrel

[?] a. гнедой; красно-бурый; красновато-коричневый;
n. гнедая лошадь; кислица; красновато-коричневый цвет; рыжий человек; щавель;
n1
large sour-tasting arrowhead-shaped leaves used in salads and sauces;

- syn. sorrel;

common speedwell
n1
common hairy European perennial with pale blue or lilac flowers in axillary racemes;

- syn. Veronica officinalis, gypsyweed;

common spindle tree
n1
small erect deciduous shrub having tough white wood and cathartic bark and fruit;

- syn. Euonymus europaeus;

common spoonbill
n1
pure white crested spoonbill of southern Eurasia and northeastern Africa;

- syn. Platalea leucorodia;

common spotted orchid
n1
European orchid having lanceolate leaves spotted purple and pink to white or mauve flowers spotted or lined deep red or purple;

- syn. Dactylorhiza fuchsii, Dactylorhiza maculata fuchsii;

common St John's wort
n1
deciduous bushy Eurasian shrub with golden yellow flowers and reddish-purple fruits from which a soothing salve is made in Spain;

- syn. Hypericum androsaemum, tutsan;

common staghorn fern
n1
commonly cultivated fern of Australia and southeastern Asia and Polynesia;

- syn. Platycerium alcicorne, Platycerium bifurcatum, elkhorn fern;

common starling
n1
gregarious bird having plumage with dark metallic gloss;

- builds nests around dwellings and other structures;

- naturalized worldwide;

- syn. Sturnus vulgaris;

common stinkhorn
n1
a common fungus formerly used in preparing a salve for rheumatism;

- syn. Phallus impudicus;

common stock
n1
stock other than preferred stock;

- entitles the owner to a share of the corporation's profits and a share of the voting power in shareholder elections;

- "over 40 million Americans invest in common stocks";

- syn. common shares, ordinary shares;

common stock equivalent
n1
preferred stock or convertible bonds or warrants that can be converted into common stock;

common sunflower
n1
annual sunflower grown for silage and for its seeds which are a source of oil;

- common throughout United States and much of North America;

- syn. Helianthus annuus, mirasol;

common tarweed
n1
California annual having red-brown spots near the base of its yellow flower rays;

- syn. Madia elegans, common madia;

common teasel
n1
teasel with lilac flowers native to Old World but naturalized in North America;

- dried flower heads used to raise a nap on woolen cloth;

- syn. Dipsacus fullonum;

common thorn apple
n1
intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits;

- syn. Datura stramonium, Jamestown weed, apple of Peru, jimson weed, jimsonweed;

common thyme
n1
common aromatic garden perennial native to the western Mediterranean;

- used in seasonings and formerly as medicine;

- syn. Thymus vulgaris;

common time
n1
a time signature indicating four beats to the bar;

- syn. common measure, four-four time, quadruple time;

common tobacco
n1
tall erect South American herb with large ovate leaves and terminal clusters of tubular white or pink flowers;

- cultivated for its leaves;

- syn. Nicotiana tabacum;

common topaz

[?] n. топаз;
n1
a yellow quartz;

- syn. false topaz, topaz;

common touch
n1
the property of appealing to people in general (usually by appearing to have qualities in common with them);

common unicorn plant
n1
annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak;

- syn. Proboscidea louisianica, common devil's claw, devil's claw, elephant-tusk, proboscis flower, ram's horn;

common valerian
n1
tall rhizomatous plant having very fragrant flowers and rhizomes used medicinally;

- syn. Valeriana officinalis, garden heliotrope;

common vetchling
n1
scrambling perennial Eurasian wild pea having yellowish flowers and compressed seed pods;

- cultivated for forage;

- syn. Lathyrus pratensis, meadow pea, yellow vetchling;

common viper

[?] n. гадюка; сумматор;
n1
small terrestrial viper common in northern Eurasia;

- syn. Vipera berus, adder;

common wallaby
n1
a small wallaby having a height of 30 inches;

- syn. Macropus agiles;

common wart
n1
a benign growth (often with a rough surface);

common wasp
n1
a variety of vespid wasp;

- syn. Vespula vulgaris;

common water snake
n1
in some classifications placed in the genus Nerodia;

- western United States snake that seldom ventures far from water;

- syn. Natrix sipedon, Nerodia sipedon, banded water snake;

common watercress
n1
perennial Eurasian cress growing chiefly in springs or running water having fleshy pungent leaves used in salads or as a potherb or garnish;

- introduced in North America and elsewhere;

- syn. Nasturtium officinale, Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum;

common wheat
n1
widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important grain;

- syn. Triticum aestivum;

common white dogwood
n1
deciduous tree;

- celebrated for its large white or pink bracts and stunning autumn color that is followed by red berries;

- syn. Cornus florida, eastern flowering dogwood;

common winterberry holly
n1
a holly shrub;

common wolffia
n1
smallest flowering plants known;

- of the Americas;

- syn. Wolffia columbiana;

common wood sorrel

[?] n. кислица; трилистник;
n1
Eurasian plant with heart-shaped trifoliate leaves and white purple-veined flowers;

- syn. Oxalis acetosella, cuckoo bread, shamrock;

common wormwood

[?] n. абсент;
n1
aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe;

- syn. Artemisia absinthium, absinthe, lad's love, old man;

common year
n1
a year that is not a leap year;

- syn. 365 days;

common yellowthroat
n1
an American warbler;

- syn. Geothlypis trichas, Maryland yellowthroat;

common yellowwood
n1
medium-sized tree of South Africa;

- syn. Afrocarpus falcata, bastard yellowwood;

common zebra
n1
of the plains of central and eastern Africa;

- syn. Burchell's zebra, Equus Burchelli;

commonable / k ɒ m ə n eɪ b ɫ /

n. имеющий право выпаса на общественной земле;
r. находящийся в общественном владении;

commonage / k ɒ m ə n ɪ dʒ /

n. общественный выгон; право выпаса на общественном выгоне; третье сословие;
n1
property held in common;

commonality

n. общность; простой люд; простонародье; совпадение; совпадение точек зрения;
n1
a class composed of persons lacking clerical or noble rank;

- syn. commonalty, commons;

n2
sharing of common attributes;

- syn. commonness;

commonalty / k ɒ m ə n ə ɫ t i /

n. община; простой люд; простонародье; третье сословие; юридическое лицо;
n1
a class composed of persons lacking clerical or noble rank;

- syn. commonality, commons;

commoner / k ɒ m ə n ə , k ɒ m ə n ə ɹ /

0. не получающий стипендии студент;
n. коммонер; мещанин; недворянин; нестипендиат; человек незнатного происхождения; член палаты общин;
n1
a person who holds no title;

- syn. common man, common person;

commonition

n. замечание; официальное напоминание;

commonly / k ɒ m ə n ɫ i /

d. обычно;
r1
under normal conditions;

- "usually she was late";

- syn. normally, ordinarily, unremarkably, usually;

commonness / k ɒ m ə n n ɛ s /

n. банальность; обыденность; обычность; посредственность;
n1
the state of being that is commonly observed;

- syn. expectedness;

n2
the quality of lacking taste and refinement;

- syn. coarseness, grossness, raunch, vulgarism, vulgarity;

n3
ordinariness as a consequence of being frequent and commonplace;

- syn. commonplaceness, everydayness;

n4
sharing of common attributes;

- syn. commonality;

commonplace / k ɒ m ə n p ɫ eɪ s /

a. банальный; неинтересный; плоский;
n. банальность; избитое выражение; обыкновенное происшествие; рядовой;
v. записать в тетрадь для заметок; записывать в тетрадь для заметок; повторить избитые выражения; повторять избитые выражения;
n1
a trite or obvious remark;

- syn. banality, bromide, cliche, platitude;

a1
completely ordinary and unremarkable;

- "air travel has now become commonplace";

- "commonplace everyday activities";

- sim. ordinary;

a2
not challenging;

- dull and lacking excitement;

- "an unglamorous job greasing engines";

- syn. humdrum, prosaic, unglamorous, unglamourous;

- sim. unexciting;

a3
repeated too often;

- overfamiliar through overuse;

- "bromidic sermons";

- "his remarks were trite and commonplace";

- "hackneyed phrases";

- "a stock answer";

- "repeating threadbare jokes";

- "parroting some timeworn axiom";

- "the trite metaphor `hard as nails'";

- syn. banal, hackneyed, old-hat, shopworn, stock, threadbare, timeworn, tired, trite, well-worn;

- sim. unoriginal;

commonplace book
n1
a notebook in which you enter memorabilia;

commonplaceness

[?] n. банальность; обыденность; обычность; посредственность;
n1
ordinariness as a consequence of being frequent and commonplace;

- syn. commonness, everydayness;

commons / k ɒ m ə n z /

n. общий стол; палата общин; провизия и ежедневный рацион на человека; третье сословие; члены палаты общин;
n1
a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area;

- "they went for a walk in the park";

- syn. common, green, park;

n2
a pasture subject to common use;

- syn. common land;

n3
a class composed of persons lacking clerical or noble rank;

- syn. commonality, commonalty;

n4
the common people;

- syn. third estate;

commonsense / k ɒ m ə n s ɛ n s /

[?] a. здравый;
a1
exhibiting native good judgment;

- "arrive home at a reasonable hour";

- "commonsense scholarship on the foibles of a genius";

- "unlearned and commonsensical countryfolk were capable of solving problems that beset the more sophisticated";

- syn. commonsensible, commonsensical;

- sim. reasonable;

commonsensible / k ɒ m ə n s ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

[?] a. здравый;
a1
exhibiting native good judgment;

- "arrive home at a reasonable hour";

- "commonsense scholarship on the foibles of a genius";

- "unlearned and commonsensical countryfolk were capable of solving problems that beset the more sophisticated";

- syn. commonsense, commonsensical;

- sim. reasonable;

commonsensical / k ɒ m ə n s ɛ n s ɪ k ɫ /

a. здравый;
a1
exhibiting native good judgment;

- "arrive home at a reasonable hour";

- "commonsense scholarship on the foibles of a genius";

- "unlearned and commonsensical countryfolk were capable of solving problems that beset the more sophisticated";

- syn. commonsense, commonsensible;

- sim. reasonable;

commonty

n. общинная земля; право на выгон;
r. находящаяся в общем владении нескольких лиц земля;

commonweal / k ɒ m ə n w i ɫ /

n. государство; народ; население страны; общественное благо; общественное благосостояние; содружество; союз; страна; федерация;
n1
the good of a community;

- syn. common good;

commonwealth / k ɒ m ə n w ɛ ɫ θ /

n. благосостояние; содружество;
n1
the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico);

n2
a politically organized body of people under a single government;

- "the state has elected a new president";

- "African nations";

- "students who had come to the nation's capitol";

- "the country's largest manufacturer";

- "an industrialized land";

- syn. body politic, country, land, nation, res publica, state;

n3
a world organization of autonomous states that are united in allegiance to a central power but are not subordinate to it or to one another;

n4
a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them;

- syn. democracy, republic;

commonwealth country
n1
any of the countries in the British Commonwealth;

Commonwealth Day
n1
British, anniversary of Queen Victoria's birth;

- syn. Empire day, May 24;

Commonwealth of Australia
n1
a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent;

- Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago;

- first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony;

- syn. Australia;

Commonwealth of Dominica
n1
a country on the island of Dominica;

- syn. Dominica;

Commonwealth of Independent States
n1
an alliance made up of states that had been Soviet Socialist Republics in the Soviet Union prior to its dissolution in Dec 1991;

- syn. CIS;

Commonwealth of Nations
n1
an association of nations consisting of the United Kingdom and several former British colonies that are now sovereign states but still pay allegiance to the British Crown;

- syn. British Commonwealth;

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
n1
a self-governing commonwealth associated with the United States occupying the island of Puerto Rico;

- syn. PR, Porto Rico, Puerto Rico;

Commonwealth of the Bahamas
n1
island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba;

- a popular winter resort;

- syn. Bahama Islands, Bahamas;

commorancy

n. жительство; проживание;

commorant

0. постоянно проживающий при университете;
a. живущий при университете;

commote

v. нарушать покой; нарушить покой; привести в волнение; приводить в волнение;

commotion / k ə m oʊ ʃ n /

n. беспокойство; беспорядки; волнение; волнения; потрясение; смятение; шум;
n1
a disorderly outburst or tumult;

- "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused";

- syn. disruption, disturbance, flutter, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, hurly burly, kerfuffle, to-do;

n2
the act of making a noisy disturbance;

- syn. din, ruckus, ruction, rumpus, tumult;

n3
confused movement;

- "he was caught up in a whirl of work";

- "a commotion of people fought for the exits";

- syn. whirl;

commove

v. беспокоить; волновать; побеспокоить; поволновать; привести в движение; приводить в движение; смутить; смущать;
v1
cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

- "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks";

- syn. agitate, charge, charge up, excite, rouse, turn on;

v2
change the arrangement or position of;

- syn. agitate, disturb, raise up, shake up, stir up, vex;

communal / k ɒ m j ʊ n ɫ /

a. коммунальный; общественный; общинный;
r. относящийся к коммуне; относящийся к национальным общинам; относящийся к парижской коммуне; относящийся к религиозным общинам;
a1
for or by a group rather than individuals;

- "dipping each his bread into a communal dish of stew"- Paul Roche;

- "a communal settlement in which all earnings and food were shared";

- "a group effort";

- sim. common;

a2
relating to a small administrative district or community;

- "communal elections in several European countries";

communalise
v1
make something the property of the commune or community;

- syn. communalize;

communalism / k ɒ m j ʊ n ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. коммунализм; приверженность к своей этнической группе; религиозно-общинная рознь; теория государства на общинной основе; теория и практика совместного проживания в коммуне;
n1
the practice of communal living and common ownership;

n2
loyalty and commitment to the interests of your own minority or ethnic group rather than to society as a whole;

communality

n. общинность; общинный дух; чувство общности;

communalize
v1
make something the property of the commune or community;

- syn. communalise;

communally / k ɒ m j ʊ n ə ɫ i /
r1
by a group of people rather than an individual;

- "the mills were owned communally";

communard

n. коммунар; участник парижской коммуны;

commune / k ə m j u n , k ɒ m j u n /

n. коммуна; низшая территориальная единица самоуправления; община;
n1
the smallest administrative district of several European countries;

n2
a body of people or families living together and sharing everything;

v1
communicate intimately with;

- be in a state of heightened, intimate receptivity;

- "He seemed to commune with nature";

v2
receive Communion, in the Catholic church;

- syn. communicate;

communicability / k ə m j u n ɪ k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. коммуникабельность;

communicable / k ə m j u n ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. любезный; общительный; передаваемый; приветливый;
r. сообщающийся;
a1
(of disease) capable of being transmitted by infection;

- syn. catching, contagious, contractable, transmissible, transmittable;

- sim. infectious;

a2
readily communicated;

- "communicable ideas";

- sim. communicative;

communicable disease
n1
a disease that can be communicated from one person to another;

communicant / k ə m j u n ɪ k ə n t /

n. информатор; осведомитель; причастник; причастница;
n1
a person entitled to receive Communion;

communicate / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ t /

v. общаться; передавать; сноситься; сообщаться;
v1
transmit information;

- "Please communicate this message to all employees";

- "pass along the good news";

- syn. pass, pass along, pass on, put across;

v2
transmit thoughts or feelings;

- "He communicated his anxieties to the psychiatrist";

- syn. intercommunicate;

v3
transfer to another;

- "communicate a disease";

- syn. convey, transmit;

v4
join or connect;

- "The rooms communicated";

v5
be in verbal contact;

- interchange information or ideas;

- "He and his sons haven't communicated for years";

- "Do you communicate well with your advisor?";

v6
administer Communion;

- in church;

v7
receive Communion, in the Catholic church;

- syn. commune;

communicating / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. смежный;
r. сообщающийся;
n1
the activity of communicating;

- the activity of conveying information;

- "they could not act without official communication from Moscow";

- syn. communication;

communicating artery
n1
any of three arteries in the brain that make up the circle of Willis;

- syn. arteria communicans;

communication / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. информация; коммуникация; контакты; обмен информацией; общение; передача; передача информации; связь; система связи; сообщение;
n1
the activity of communicating;

- the activity of conveying information;

- "they could not act without official communication from Moscow";

- syn. communicating;

n2
something that is communicated by or to or between people or groups;

n3
a connection allowing access between persons or places;

- "how many lines of communication can there be among four people?";

- "a secret passageway provided communication between the two rooms";

communication channel

[?] n. источник; канал; одноканальная система;
v. канализировать;
n1
(often plural) a means of communication or access;

- "it must go through official channels";

- "lines of communication were set up between the two firms";

- syn. channel, line;

communication equipment
n1
facility consisting of the physical plants and equipment for disseminating information;

- syn. communication system;

communication system
n1
a system for communicating;

n2
facility consisting of the physical plants and equipment for disseminating information;

- syn. communication equipment;

communication theory

[?] n. системы связи;
n1
the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.);

- "communications is his major field of study";

- syn. communications;

communication trench
n1
a trench that provides protected passage between the rear and front lines of a defensive position;

- syn. approach trench;

communicational / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /
a1
used in communication;

- "he had few communicational grooves available for use";

- sim. communicative;

communications / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ ʃ n z /

n. системы связи;
n1
the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.);

- "communications is his major field of study";

- syn. communication theory;

communications intelligence
n1
technical and intelligence information derived from foreign communications by other than the intended recipients;

- syn. COMINT;

communications protocol

[?] n. протокол;
v. запротоколировать; протоколировать;
n1
(computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of data;

- syn. protocol;

communications satellite
n1
an artificial satellite that relays signals back to earth;

- moves in a geostationary orbit;

Communications Security Establishment
n1
Canadian agency that gathers communications intelligence and assist law enforcement and security agencies;

- syn. CSE;

communications technology
n1
the activity of designing and constructing and maintaining communication systems;

communicative / k ə m j u n ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. коммуникабельный; коммуникативный; коммуникационный; контактный; общительный; разговорчивый;
r. относящийся к средствам массовой информации;
a1
of or relating to communication;

- "communicative arts";

a2
able or tending to communicate;

- "was a communicative person and quickly told all she knew"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. communicatory;

- also articulate, voluble;

- sim. Bantu-speaking, English-speaking, Finno-Ugric-speaking, Flemish-speaking, French-speaking, Gaelic-speaking, German-speaking, Icelandic-speaking, Italian-speaking, Japanese-speaking, Kannada-speaking, Livonian-speaking, Oscan-speaking, Russian-speaking, Samoyedic-speaking, Semitic-speaking, Siouan-speaking, Spanish-speaking, Turkic-speaking, anecdotic, blabbermouthed, chatty, communicable, communicational, expansive, expressive, gesticulating, gestural, gestural, heraldic, narrative, nonverbal, nonverbal, openhearted, outspoken, verbal, yarn-spinning;

communicativeness / k ə m j u n ɪ k ə t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the trait of being communicative;

communicator / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. источник научной информации; коммуникатор; специалист по распространению информации;
n1
a person who communicates with others;

communicatory

a. коммуникативный; коммуникационный;
a1
able or tending to communicate;

- "was a communicative person and quickly told all she knew"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. communicative;

- also articulate, voluble;

- sim. Bantu-speaking, English-speaking, Finno-Ugric-speaking, Flemish-speaking, French-speaking, Gaelic-speaking, German-speaking, Icelandic-speaking, Italian-speaking, Japanese-speaking, Kannada-speaking, Livonian-speaking, Oscan-speaking, Russian-speaking, Samoyedic-speaking, Semitic-speaking, Siouan-speaking, Spanish-speaking, Turkic-speaking, anecdotic, blabbermouthed, chatty, communicable, communicational, expansive, expressive, gesticulating, gestural, gestural, heraldic, narrative, nonverbal, nonverbal, openhearted, outspoken, verbal, yarn-spinning;

Communion / k ə m j u n ɪə n /

n. божественная литургия; вероисповедание; евхаристия; общение; общность; принадлежность к церкви; приобщение святых тайн; причастие; связь;
n1
the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist;

- "the governor took Communion with the rest of the congregation";

- syn. Holy Communion, manduction, sacramental manduction;

n2
sharing thoughts and feelings;

- syn. sharing;

n3
(Christianity) a group of Christians with a common religious faith who practice the same rites;

communion table

[?] n. алтарь; жертвенник;
n1
the table in Christian churches where communion is given;

- syn. Lord's table, altar;

communique / k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ /

n. коммюнике; официальное сообщение;
n1
an official report (usually sent in haste);

- syn. despatch, dispatch;

communisation

[?] n. натурализация; национализация;
n1
a change from private property to public property owned by the community;

- syn. communization;

n2
the organization of a nation of the basis of communism;

- syn. communization;

n3
changing something from private to state ownership or control;

- syn. communization, nationalisation, nationalization;

communise
v1
make Communist or bring in accord with Communist principles;

- "communize the government";

- syn. bolshevise, bolshevize, communize;

v2
make into property owned by the state;

- "The new government communized all banks";

- syn. communize;

communism / k ɒ m j ʊ n ɪ z ə m /

n. коммунизм;
n1
a form of socialism that abolishes private ownership;

n2
a political theory favoring collectivism in a classless society;

Communism Peak
n1
the highest mountain peak in the Pamir Mountains;

- near the Chinese border in northeastern Tajikistan (24,590 feet high);

- syn. Mount Communism, Mount Garmo, Stalin Peak;

Communist / k ɒ m j ʊ n ɪ s t /

a. коммунистический;
n1
a member of the communist party;

n2
a socialist who advocates communism;

- syn. commie;

a1
relating to or marked by communism;

- "Communist Party";

- "communist governments";

- "communistic propaganda";

- syn. communistic;

Communist China
n1
a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia;

- the most populous country in the world;

- syn. Cathay, China, PRC, People's Republic of China, Red China, mainland China;

communist economy
n1
the managed economy of a communist state;

Communist Manifesto
n1
a socialist manifesto written by Marx and Engels (1842) describing the history of the working-class movement according to their views;

Communist Party
n1
a political party that actively advocates a communist form of government;

- in Communist countries it is the sole political party of the state;

Communist Party of Kampuchea
n1
a communist organization formed in Cambodia in 1970;

- became a terrorist organization in 1975 when it captured Phnom Penh and created a government that killed an estimated three million people;

- was defeated by Vietnamese troops but remained active until 1999;

- syn. KR, Khmer Rouge, Party of Democratic Kampuchea;

communistic / k ɒ m j ʊ n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. коммунистический;
a1
relating to or marked by communism;

- "Communist Party";

- "communist governments";

- "communistic propaganda";

- syn. communist;

communitarian / k ə m j u n ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. член коммуны;

community / k ə m j u n ɪ t i /

n. населенное место; общество; общность; объединение; содружество; сообщество;
n1
a group of people living in a particular local area;

- "the team is drawn from all parts of the community";

n2
a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common;

- "he was well known throughout the Catholic community";

- "the news spread rapidly through the medical community";

- "they formed a community of scientists";

n3
common ownership;

- "they shared a community of possessions";

n4
a group of nations having common interests;

- "they hoped to join the NATO community";

n5
agreement as to goals;

- "the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests";

- syn. community of interests;

n6
a district where people live;

- occupied primarily by private residences;

- syn. residential area, residential district;

n7
(ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other;

- syn. biotic community;

community center
n1
a center where the members of a community can gather for social or cultural activities;

- syn. civic center;

community chest
n1
a charity supported by individual subscriptions;

- defrays the demands on a community for social welfare;

community college
n1
a nonresidential junior college offering a curriculum fitted to the needs of the community;

community of interests

[?] n. населенное место; общество; общность; объединение; содружество; сообщество;
n1
agreement as to goals;

- "the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests";

- syn. community;

community of scholars
n1
the body of individuals holding advanced academic degrees;

community property
n1
property and income belonging jointly to a married couple;

community service
n1
a service that is performed for the benefit of the public or its institutions;

- syn. public service;

n2
an unpaid service for the benefit of the public that is performed by lawbreakers as part (or all) of their sentence;

communization

[?] n. натурализация; национализация;
n1
a change from private property to public property owned by the community;

- syn. communisation;

n2
the organization of a nation of the basis of communism;

- syn. communisation;

n3
changing something from private to state ownership or control;

- syn. communisation, nationalisation, nationalization;

communize
v1
make Communist or bring in accord with Communist principles;

- "communize the government";

- syn. bolshevise, bolshevize, communise;

v2
make into property owned by the state;

- "The new government communized all banks";

- syn. communise;

commutability / k ə m j u t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. взаимозаменимость; заменимость; заменяемость; замещаемость;
n1
exchangeability by virtue of being replaceable;

- syn. replaceability, substitutability;

n2
the quality of being commutable;

- syn. transmutability;

commutable / k ə m j u t ə b ɫ /

a. заменимый; заменяемый; неокончательный;
a1
subject to alteration or change;

- "the death sentence was commutable to life imprisonment";

- sim. alterable, convertible;

a2
capable of being exchanged for another or for something else that is equivalent;

- syn. substitutable;

- sim. exchangeable;

commutate / k ɒ m j u t eɪ t /
v1
reverse the direction of (an alternating electric current) each half cycle so as to produce a unidirectional current;

commutation / k ɒ m j u t eɪ ʃ n /

n. ежедневные поездки из пригорода на работу; замена наказания; коммутация; маятниковая миграция; переключение; перемена направления тока; перестановка; смягчение наказания;
n1
the travel of a commuter;

- syn. commuting;

n2
a warrant substituting a lesser punishment for a greater one;

n3
(law) the reduction in severity of a punishment imposed by law;

- syn. re-sentencing;

n4
the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help";

- syn. exchange, substitution;

commutation ticket
n1
a ticket good for several trips or to attend a season of entertainments;

- sold at a reduced rate;

- syn. season ticket;

commutative / k ə m j u t ə t ɪ v /

a. коммутативный; перестановочный;
n. касающийся замены;
a1
(of a binary operation) independent of order;

- as in e.g. "a x b = b x a";

- sim. independent;

commutative group
n1
a group that satisfies the commutative law;

- syn. Abelian group;

commutativity / k ə m j u t ə t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. коммутативность; перестановочность;

commutator / k ɒ m j u t eɪ t ə , k ɒ m j u t eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. коллектор; коммутативное произведение; коммутатор; переключатель;
n1
switch for reversing the direction of an electric current;

commute / k ə m j u t /

n. поездка на работу и обратно; расстояние от места работы до места жительства;
v. заменить; заменять; переключать; переключить; смягчать наказание; смягчить наказание;
n1
a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work;

- "there is standing room only on the high-speed commute";

v1
exchange positions without a change in value;

- "These operators commute with each other";

- syn. transpose;

v2
travel back and forth regularly, as between one's place of work and home;

v3
change the order or arrangement of;

- "Dyslexics often transpose letters in a word";

- syn. permute, transpose;

v4
exchange a penalty for a less severe one;

- syn. convert, exchange;

v5
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;

- "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?";

- "He changed his name";

- "convert centimeters into inches";

- "convert holdings into shares";

- syn. change, convert, exchange;

commuter / k ə m j u t ə , k ə m j u t ə ɹ /

n. владелец льготного билета; владелец сезонного билета; лицо регулярно пользующееся общественным транспортом; самолет местной авиалинии;
r. лицо совершающий регулярные поездки;
n1
a passenger train that is ridden primarily by passengers who travel regularly from one place to another;

- syn. commuter train;

n2
someone who travels regularly from home in a suburb to work in a city;

commuter traffic
n1
traffic created by people going to or returning from work;

commuter train

[?] n. владелец льготного билета; владелец сезонного билета; лицо регулярно пользующееся общественным транспортом; самолет местной авиалинии;
r. лицо совершающий регулярные поездки;
n1
a passenger train that is ridden primarily by passengers who travel regularly from one place to another;

- syn. commuter;

commuterdom

n. пригородный пояс;

commuterland / k ə m j u t ə ɫ æ n d /

n. пригородный пояс;

commuterville

n. пригород с работающими в городе жителями;

commuting / k ə m j u t ɪ ŋ /

n. внутригородская миграция; маятниковая миграция; маятниковый транспорт; регулярные приезды;
n1
the travel of a commuter;

- syn. commutation;

commutual / k ə m j u tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. взаимный; обоюдный;

Como

n. Комо;

Comorian

a. коморский;

Comorin

n. Кумари;

Comoro Islands
n1
three main islands and numerous islets in the Indian Ocean between Mozambique and Madagascar;

- syn. Iles Comores;

Comoros

n. Коморские острова;
n1
a country on the Comoro Islands;

- syn. Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros;

comose / k oʊ m oʊ s /

0. с волосками;
a. шерстистый;
a1
bearing a coma;

- crowned with an assemblage of branches or leaves or bracts;

- "comate royal palms";

- "pineapples are comate";

- syn. comate;

- sim. crowned;

a2
of certain seeds (such as cotton) having a tuft or tufts of hair;

- "comate (or comose) seeds";

- "a comal tuft";

- syn. comal, comate;

- sim. hairy;

comoving

n. движущийся совместно;

comp

v. ср;
n1
an intensive examination testing a student's proficiency in some special field of knowledge;

- "she took her comps in English literature";

- syn. comprehensive, comprehensive examination;

compact / k ə m p æ k t , k ɒ m p æ k t /

a. компактный;
n. компакт;
n1
a small cosmetics case with a mirror;

- to be carried in a woman's purse;

- syn. powder compact;

n2
a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action;

- syn. concordat, covenant;

n3
a small and economical car;

- syn. compact car;

v1
have the property of being packable or of compacting easily;

- "This powder compacts easily";

- "Such odd-shaped items do not pack well";

- syn. pack;

v2
compress into a wad;

- "wad paper into the box";

- syn. bundle, pack, wad;

v3
make more compact by or as if by pressing;

- "compress the data";

- syn. compress, pack together;

v4
squeeze or press together;

- "she compressed her lips";

- "the spasm contracted the muscle";

- syn. compress, constrict, contract, press, squeeze;

a1
closely and firmly united or packed together;

- "compact soil";

- "compact clusters of flowers";

- also concentrated;

- sim. clayey, close-packed, consolidated, impacted, packed, serried, tight;

a2
having a short and solid form or stature;

- "a wrestler of compact build";

- "he was tall and heavyset";

- "stocky legs";

- "a thickset young man";

- syn. heavyset, stocky, thick, thickset;

- sim. short;

a3
briefly giving the gist of something;

- "a short and compendious book";

- "a compact style is brief and pithy";

- "succinct comparisons";

- "a summary formulation of a wide-ranging subject";

- syn. compendious, succinct, summary;

- sim. concise;

compact-disk burner
n1
recording equipment for making compact disks;

- syn. CD burner;

compact car

[?] a. компактный;
n. компакт;
n1
a small and economical car;

- syn. compact;

compact disc
n1
a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record;

- played back by a laser;

- syn. CD, compact disk;

compact disc read-only memory
n1
a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system);

- a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user;

- syn. CD-ROM;

compact disc recordable
n1
a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory;

- syn. CD-R, CD-WO, compact disc write-once;

compact disc write-once
n1
a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory;

- syn. CD-R, CD-WO, compact disc recordable;

compact disk
n1
a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record;

- played back by a laser;

- syn. CD, compact disc;

compacted / k ə m p æ k t ɪ d /

a. компактный;
n. плотно уложенный; плотно упакованный;

compactible / k ə m p æ k t ə b ɫ /

n. уплотняемый;
r. поддающийся уплотнению;

compacting / k ə m p æ k t ɪ ŋ /

n. сжатие; уплотнение;

compaction / k ə m p æ k t aɪ ə n /

n. плотность; сжатость; сжимание; уплотнение;
n1
an increase in the density of something;

- syn. compression, concretion, densification;

n2
the act of crushing;

- syn. crunch, crush;

compactly / k ə m p æ k t ɫ i /

0. сжато; точно и кратко;
n. компактно; плотно;
r1
in a compact manner or state;

- "The children were packed compactly into the car";

r2
with concise and precise brevity;

- to the point;

- "Please state your case as succinctly as possible";

- "he wrote compactly but clearly";

- syn. succinctly;

r3
taking up no more space than necessary;

- "liquid food compactly stored in a pressurized tank";

compactness / k ə m p æ k t n ə s /

n. компактность; плотность; сжатость;
n1
the spatial property of being crowded together;

- syn. concentration, denseness, density, tightness;

n2
the consistency of a compact solid;

compadre

n. дружище; крестный отец; приятель;

compages

n. система строения; характер сцепления частей;

compaginate

v. скрепить; скреплять; соединить; соединять;

compander

n. компандер;

companding

n. компандирование;

companion / k ə m p æ n ɪə n /

n. спутник;
n1
a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

- "drinking companions";

- "comrades in arms";

- syn. associate, comrade, familiar, fellow;

n2
a traveler who accompanies you;

- syn. fellow traveler, fellow traveller;

n3
one paid to accompany or assist or live with another;

v1
be a companion to somebody;

- syn. accompany, company, keep company;

companion ladder

n. сходной трап;

companionability
n1
suitability to be a companion;

- syn. companionableness;

companionable / k ə m p æ n ɪə n ə b ɫ /

a. общительный; приветливый; приятный в обществе;
a1
suggestive of companionship;

- "a companionable pet";

- sim. sociable;

companionableness / k ə m p æ n ɪə n ə b ɫ n ə s /
n1
suitability to be a companion;

- syn. companionability;

companionage

a. работающая под контролем метранпажа группа наборщиков;
n. дружеское общение; звание кавалера ордена; кавалеры ордена; товарищеские отношения; товарищество;

companionate / k ə m p æ n j ə n ɪ t /

a. дружеский; товарищеский;
a1
like a companion;

- "companionate marriage";

- "a companionate dog";

- sim. friendly;

companionship / k ə m p æ n ɪə n ʃ ɪ p /

a. работающая под контролем метранпажа группа наборщиков;
n. дружеское общение; звание кавалера ордена; товарищеские отношения; товарищество;
n1
the state of being with someone;

- "he missed their company";

- "he enjoyed the society of his friends";

- syn. company, fellowship, society;

companionway / k ə m p æ n ɪə n w eɪ /

n. сходной люк; сходной трап;
n1
a stairway or ladder that leads from one deck to another on a ship;

company / k ʌ m p ə n i /

n. акционерное общество; компания; корпорация; общество; фирма;
n1
an institution created to conduct business;

- "he only invests in large well-established companies";

- "he started the company in his garage";

n2
small military unit;

- usually two or three platoons;

n3
the state of being with someone;

- "he missed their company";

- "he enjoyed the society of his friends";

- syn. companionship, fellowship, society;

n4
organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical);

- "the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel";

- syn. troupe;

n5
a social or business visitor;

- "the room was a mess because he hadn't expected company";

- syn. caller;

n6
a social gathering of guests or companions;

- "the house was filled with company when I arrived";

n7
a band of people associated temporarily in some activity;

- "they organized a party to search for food";

- "the company of cooks walked into the kitchen";

- syn. party;

n8
crew of a ship including the officers;

- the whole force or personnel of a ship;

- syn. ship's company;

n9
a unit of firefighters including their equipment;

- "a hook-and-ladder company";

v1
be a companion to somebody;

- syn. accompany, companion, keep company;

company man
n1
an employee whose first loyalty is to the company rather than to fellow workers;

company name
n1
the name by which a corporation is identified;

company operator
n1
an operator who works for a company;

company union
n1
a union of workers for a single company;

- a union not affiliated with a larger union;

comparability / k ɒ m p ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. сопоставление; сравнение;
n1
qualities that are comparable;

- "no comparison between the two books";

- "beyond compare";

- syn. compare, comparison, equivalence;

comparable / k ɒ m p ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. сравнимый;
r. сопоставимый;
a1
able to be compared or worthy of comparison;

- also equal, parallel;

- sim. comparable to, comparable with;

a2
conforming in every respect;

- "boxes with corresponding dimensions";

- "the like period of the preceding year";

- syn. corresponding, like;

- sim. same;

comparable to
a1
worthy of comparison;

- as good as;

- "at that moment nothing in the world seemed comparable to sleep";

- sim. comparable;

comparable with
a1
similar in some respect and so able to be compared in order to show differences and similarities;

- "pianists of comparable ability";

- "cars comparable with each other in terms of fuel consumption";

- sim. comparable;

comparably / k ɒ m p ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. по сравнению; сравнительно;
r1
in a comparable manner or to a comparable degree;

- "you will have to work comparably harder";

comparatist / k ə m p æ ɹ ə t ɪ s t /

n. компаративист; специалист по сравнительно-историческому языкознанию;

comparative / k ə m p æ ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. сравнительный;
n1
the comparative form of an adjective or adverb;

- "`faster' is the comparative of the adjective `fast'";

- "`less famous' is the comparative degree of the adjective `famous'";

- "`more surely' is the comparative of the adverb `surely'";

- syn. comparative degree;

a1
relating to or based on or involving comparison;

- "comparative linguistics";

- "the comparative form of an adjective";

a2
estimated by comparison;

- not absolute or complete;

- "a relative stranger";

- syn. relative;

- sim. relational;

comparative anatomist
n1
anatomist who compares the anatomy of different animals;

comparative anatomy
n1
the study of anatomical features of animals of different species;

comparative degree

[?] a. сравнительный;
n1
the comparative form of an adjective or adverb;

- "`faster' is the comparative of the adjective `fast'";

- "`less famous' is the comparative degree of the adjective `famous'";

- "`more surely' is the comparative of the adverb `surely'";

- syn. comparative;

comparative literature
n1
study of literary works from different cultures (often in translation);

comparative negligence
n1
(law) negligence allocated between the plaintiff and the defendant with a corresponding reduction in damages paid to the plaintiff;

comparative psychology
n1
the branch of psychology concerned with the behavior of animals;

- syn. animal psychology;

comparatively / k ə m p æ ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. относительно; сравнительно;
r1
in a relative manner;

- by comparison to something else;

- "the situation is relatively calm now";

- syn. relatively;

comparativist / k ə m p æ ɹ ə t ɪ v ɪ s t /

n. компаративист; специалист по сравнительно-историческому языкознанию;

comparator

n. компаратор;

compare / k ə m p eə , k ə m p eə ɹ /

v. сверить; свериться; сверять; сверяться; сравнивать; сравнить;
n1
qualities that are comparable;

- "no comparison between the two books";

- "beyond compare";

- syn. comparability, comparison, equivalence;

v1
examine and note the similarities or differences of;

- "John compared his haircut to his friend's";

- "We compared notes after we had both seen the movie";

v2
be comparable;

- "This car does not compare with our line of Mercedes";

v3
consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous;

- "We can compare the Han dynasty to the Romans";

- "You cannot equate success in financial matters with greed";

- syn. equate, liken;

v4
to form the comparative or superlative form on an adjective or adverb;

comparing / k ə m p eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. сопоставление; сравнение;
n1
the act of examining resemblances;

- "they made a comparison of noise levels";

- "the fractions selected for comparison must require pupils to consider both numerator and denominator";

- syn. comparison;

comparison / k ə m p æ ɹ ɪ s n /

n. сопоставление; сравнение;
n1
the act of examining resemblances;

- "they made a comparison of noise levels";

- "the fractions selected for comparison must require pupils to consider both numerator and denominator";

- syn. comparing;

n2
relation based on similarities and differences;

n3
qualities that are comparable;

- "no comparison between the two books";

- "beyond compare";

- syn. comparability, compare, equivalence;

comparison-shop
v1
compare prices for a given item;

comparisons / k ə m p æ ɹ ɪ s n z /

n. периодический обмен информацией о взаимных сделках;

compart / k ə m p ɑ t /

v. делить на части; перегораживать; перегородить; поделить на части; разделить; разделять;
v1
lay out in parts according to a plan;

compartition / k ə m p ɑ t ɪ ʃ n /

n. деление; отделение; отсек; разделение;

compartment / k ə m p ɑ t m ə n t /

n. отделение;
n1
a space into which an area is subdivided;

n2
a partitioned section, chamber, or separate room within a larger enclosed area;

compartment pressure
n1
the air pressure maintained in an air-tight compartment (as in an aircraft);

compartmental / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. разделенный на отделения; разделенный на отсеки;
a1
divided up into compartments or categories;

- "most sciences have become woefully compartmentalized";

- syn. compartmentalised, compartmentalized;

- sim. compartmented;

compartmentalisation / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. деление на отсеки; деление на ячейки; отнесение к разным категориям; создание перегородок между явлениями;
n1
a mild state of dissociation;

- syn. compartmentalization;

n2
the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type;

- syn. assortment, categorisation, categorization, classification, compartmentalization;

compartmentalise

[?] v. делить на отсеки; отделить; отделять; отнести к разным категориям; относить к разным категориям; поделить на отсеки;
v1
separate into isolated compartments or categories;

- "You cannot compartmentalize your life like this!";

- syn. compartmentalize, cut up;

compartmentalised / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. разделенный на отделения; разделенный на отсеки;
a1
divided up into compartments or categories;

- "most sciences have become woefully compartmentalized";

- syn. compartmental, compartmentalized;

- sim. compartmented;

compartmentalization / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. деление на отсеки; деление на ячейки; отнесение к разным категориям; создание перегородок между явлениями;
n1
a mild state of dissociation;

- syn. compartmentalisation;

n2
the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type;

- syn. assortment, categorisation, categorization, classification, compartmentalisation;

compartmentalize / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. делить на отсеки; отделить; отделять; отнести к разным категориям; относить к разным категориям; поделить на отсеки;
v1
separate into isolated compartments or categories;

- "You cannot compartmentalize your life like this!";

- syn. compartmentalise, cut up;

compartmentalized / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. разделенный на отделения; разделенный на отсеки;
a1
divided up into compartments or categories;

- "most sciences have become woefully compartmentalized";

- syn. compartmental, compartmentalised;

- sim. compartmented;

compartmentation / k ɒ m p ɑ t m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. деление на отсеки; отнесение к разным категориям; создание перегородок между явлениями;

compartmented / k ə m p ɑ t m ə n t ɪ d /

a. разделенный на отсеки;
a1
divided up or separated into compartments or isolated units;

- "a compartmented box";

- "the protected and compartmented society of Beacon Hill"- John Mason Brown;

- sim. compartmental;

compass / k ʌ m p ə s /

n. компас;
n1
navigational instrument for finding directions;

n2
an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet";

- "a piano has a greater range than the human voice";

- "the ambit of municipal legislation";

- "within the compass of this article";

- "within the scope of an investigation";

- "outside the reach of the law";

- "in the political orbit of a world power";

- syn. ambit, orbit, range, reach, scope;

n3
the limit of capability;

- "within the compass of education";

- syn. grasp, range, reach;

n4
drafting instrument used for drawing circles;

v1
bring about;

- accomplish;

- "This writer attempts more than his talents can compass";

v2
travel around, either by plane or ship;

- "We compassed the earth";

- syn. circumnavigate;

v3
get the meaning of something;

- "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?";

- syn. apprehend, comprehend, dig, get the picture, grasp, grok, savvy;

compass card
n1
compass in the form of a card that rotates so that 0 degrees or North points to magnetic north;

- syn. mariner's compass;

compass flower
n1
any of several plants having leaves so arranged on the axis as to indicate the cardinal points of the compass;

- syn. compass plant;

compass north

[?] a. северный;
n. север;
n1
the direction in which a compass needle points;

- syn. magnetic north, north;

compass plane
n1
a plane with a flexible face that can plane concave or convex surfaces;

- syn. circular plane;

compass plant
n1
North American annual with red or rose-colored flowers;

- syn. Lotus americanus, prairie bird's-foot trefoil, prairie lotus, prairie trefoil;

n2
any of several plants having leaves so arranged on the axis as to indicate the cardinal points of the compass;

- syn. compass flower;

compass point

[?] a. одна десятитысячная валютного курса;
n. балл; дополнительный комиссионный сбор по ипотечным ссудам; пункт; точка;
v. указать; указывать;
n1
any of 32 horizontal directions indicated on the card of a compass;

- "he checked the point on his compass";

- syn. point;

compass saw
n1
a handsaw with a narrow triangular blade for cutting curves;

compassable / k ʌ m p ə s eɪ b ɫ /

a. достижимый; постижимый;

compassion / k ə m p æ ʃ n /

n. жалость; сочувствие;
v. жалеть; отнестись с состраданием; относиться с состраданием; пожалеть;
n1
a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering;

- syn. compassionateness;

n2
the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it;

- syn. pity;

compassionate / k ə m p æ ʃ ə n ə t /

a. жалостливый; предоставляемый по исключительным обстоятельствам; сострадательный; сочувствующий;
v. жалеть; отнестись с состраданием; относиться с состраданием; пожалеть;
v1
share the suffering of;

- syn. condole with, feel for, pity, sympathize with;

a1
showing or having compassion;

- "heard the soft and compassionate voices of women";

- also humane, merciful, sympathetic;

- sim. caring, nurturant, tenderhearted;

compassionate leave
n1
(military) leave granted in an emergency such as family sickness or death;

compassionately / k ə m p æ ʃ ə n ə t ɫ i /

0. с состраданием; сочувственно;
r1
in a compassionate manner;

- "the nurse looked at him pityingly";

- syn. pityingly;

compassionateness / k ə m p æ ʃ ə n ə t n ə s /

[?] n. жалость; сочувствие;
v. жалеть; отнестись с состраданием; относиться с состраданием; пожалеть;
n1
a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering;

- syn. compassion;

compassive

a. жалостливый; сострадательный;

compatibility / k ə m p æ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. совместимость;
n1
a feeling of sympathetic understanding;

n2
capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination;

compatible / k ə m p æ t ə b ɫ /

a. совместимый;
a1
able to exist and perform in harmonious or agreeable combination;

- "a compatible married couple";

- "her deeds were compatible with her ideology";

- also congenial, harmonious, matched;

- sim. congenial, congruous, harmonious;

a2
capable of being used with or connected to other devices or components without modification;

a3
capable of forming a homogeneous mixture that neither separates nor is altered by chemical interaction;

- sim. miscible;

compatible software
n1
application software programs that share common conventions so they can be utilized together;

n2
software that can run on different computers without modification;

compatibly / k ə m p æ t ə b ɫ i /
r1
with compatibility;

compatriot / k ə m p æ t ɹ ɪə t /

n. соотечественник;
n1
a person from your own country;

compeer / k ɒ m p ɪə , k ɒ m p ɪə ɹ /

a. равный по положению;
n. ровня; товарищ;
n1
a person who is of equal standing with another in a group;

- syn. equal, match, peer;

compel / k ə m p ɛ ɫ /

v. вынудить; вынуждать;
v1
force somebody to do something;

- "We compel all students to fill out this form";

- syn. obligate, oblige;

v2
necessitate or exact;

- "the water shortage compels conservation";

compellation

n. обращение; оклик; форма обращения;

compellative

n. форма обращения;

compellent / k ə m p ɛ ɫ l ɛ n t /

a. неотразимый; непреодолимый;

compelling / k ə m p ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. неотразимый; непреодолимый;
a1
driving or forcing;

- "compelling ambition";

- sim. powerful;

a2
tending to persuade by forcefulness of argument;

- "new and compelling evidence";

- sim. persuasive;

compend / k ə m p ɛ n d /

n. компендиум; конспект; краткое руководство; полный набор; полный перечень; почтовая бумага с конвертами; почтовый набор; резюме;

compendia / k ə m p ɛ n d ɪə /

n. компендиумы;

compendious / k ə m p ɛ n d ɪə s /

a. краткий; сжатый;
a1
briefly giving the gist of something;

- "a short and compendious book";

- "a compact style is brief and pithy";

- "succinct comparisons";

- "a summary formulation of a wide-ranging subject";

- syn. compact, succinct, summary;

- sim. concise;

compendium / k ə m p ɛ n d ɪə m /

n. компендиум; конспект; сжатое изложение;
n1
a publication containing a variety of works;

- syn. collection;

n2
a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work;

compensable

a. возместимый; поправимый;
a1
for which money is paid;

- "a paying job";

- "remunerative work";

- "salaried employment";

- "stipendiary services";

- syn. paying, remunerative, salaried, stipendiary;

- sim. paid;

compensate / k ɒ m p ə n s eɪ t /

v. возместить; компенсировать;
v1
adjust for;

- "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance";

- syn. correct, counterbalance, even off, even out, even up, make up;

v2
make amends for;

- pay compensation for;

- "One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich";

- "She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident";

- syn. indemnify, recompense, repair;

v3
make up for shortcomings or a feeling of inferiority by exaggerating good qualities;

- "he is compensating for being a bad father";

- syn. cover, overcompensate;

v4
make reparations or amends for;

- "right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust";

- syn. correct, redress, right;

- also compensate;

v5
do or give something to somebody in return;

- "Does she pay you for the work you are doing?";

- syn. make up, pay, pay off;

v6
make payment to;

- compensate;

- "My efforts were not remunerated";

- syn. recompense, remunerate;

compensated / k ɒ m p ə n s eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. штатный;
n. получающий жалованье; предусматривающий твердый оклад;
a1
receiving or eligible for compensation;

- "salaried workers";

- "a stipendiary magistrate";

- syn. remunerated, salaried, stipendiary;

- sim. paid;

compensating balance
n1
a minimum credit balance that a bank may require a borrower to keep on deposit as a condition for granting a loan;

- a common requirement for establishing a line of credit at a bank;

- "the compensating balance increases the effective interest rate to the bank since the net amount loaned is reduced but the interest paid is unchanged";

- syn. offsetting balance;

compensation / k ɒ m p ɛ n s eɪ ʃ n /

a. компенсационный;
n. возмещение; вознаграждение; жалованье; компенсация; платеж; пособие по несчастному случаю; уравнивание;
n1
something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury);

n2
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors;

n3
the act of compensating for service or loss or injury;

- syn. recompense;

compensational / k ɒ m p ɛ n s eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. балансирующий; вознаграждающий; компенсаторный; компенсирующий; уравновешивающий;
r. возмещающий;

compensative / k ə m p ɛ n s ə t ɪ v /

a. балансирующий; вознаграждающий; компенсаторный; компенсирующий; уравновешивающий;
r. возмещающий;

compensator

n. автотрансформатор; компенсатор;

compensatory / k ə m p ɛ n s ə t ə ɹ i /

a. балансирующий; вознаграждающий; компенсаторный; компенсационный; компенсирующий; уравновешивающий;
r. возмещающий; компенсирующий;

compensatory damages
n1
(law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated;

- syn. actual damages, general damages;

compensatory spending

[?] n. государственная помощь; государственная субсидия; экономическая помощь;
n1
spending money raised by borrowing;

- used by governments to stimulate their economy;

- syn. deficit spending, pump priming;

compensatory time
n1
time off that is granted to a worker as compensation for working overtime;

compere / k ɒ m p eə /

0. вести программу;
a. ведущий;
n. конферансье;
v. конферировать;
n1
British term for someone who introduces television acts or cabarets etc;

v1
act as a master of ceremonies;

- syn. emcee;

compete / k ə m p i t /

v. конкурировать; соревноваться;
v1
compete for something;

- engage in a contest;

- measure oneself against others;

- syn. contend, vie;

competeability

n. способность конкурировать;

competence / k ɒ m p ɪ t ə n s /

n. компетентность; компетенция; круг ведения; способность; умение;
n1
the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually;

- syn. competency;

competence hearing
n1
a hearing to determine legal capacity (to determine whether the defendant can understand the charges and cooperate with a lawyer in preparing a defense);

competency / k ɒ m p ɪ t ə n s i /

n. дееспособность; достаток; компетенция; круг ведения; правомочность; правоспособность;
n1
the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually;

- syn. competence;

competent / k ɒ m p ɪ t ə n t /

a. компетентный;
a1
properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient;

- "a competent typist";

- also capable, efficient, qualified, skilled;

- sim. able, effective, workmanlike;

a2
adequate, but not outstanding or exceptional;

- "a competent performance";

- sim. adequate;

a3
legally qualified or sufficient;

- "a competent court";

- "competent testimony";

competently / k ɒ m p ɪ t ə n t ɫ i /

[?] 0. надлежащим образом;
r1
with competence;

- in a competent capable manner;

- "they worked competently";

- syn. ably, aptly, capably;

competition / k ɒ m p ə t ɪ ʃ n /

n. конкуренция; конкурс; конкурсный экзамен; соревнование; состязание;
n1
a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers;

- "business competition can be fiendish at times";

n2
an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants;

- syn. contest;

n3
the act of competing as for profit or a prize;

- "the teams were in fierce contention for first place";

- syn. contention, rivalry;

n4
the contestant you hope to defeat;

- "he had respect for his rivals";

- "he wanted to know what the competition was doing";

- syn. challenger, competitor, contender, rival;

competitional

a. конкурсный;

competitioner / k ɒ m p ə t ɪ ʃ n ə , k ɒ m p ə t ɪ ʃ n ə ɹ /

a. поступающий на должность по конкурсу;
n. конкурент; соискатель; соперник; участник состязания;

competitive / k ə m p ɛ t ə t ɪ v /

a. конкурентный; конкурентоспособный;
a1
involving competition or competitiveness;

- "competitive games";

- "to improve one's competitive position";

- syn. competitory;

- sim. agonistic, emulous, matched;

a2
subscribing to capitalistic competition;

- syn. free-enterprise, private-enterprise;

- sim. capitalistic;

a3
showing a fighting disposition;

- "highly competitive sales representative";

- "militant in fighting for better wages for workers";

- "his self-assertive and ubiquitous energy";

- syn. militant;

- sim. aggressive;

competitively / k ə m p ɛ t ə t ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
in competition;

- "the companies should bid competitively";

competitiveness / k ə m p ɛ t ə t ɪ v n ɪ s /

n. конкурентные позиции; конкурентоспособность;
n1
an aggressive willingness to compete;

- "the team was full of fight";

- syn. fight;

competitor / k ə m p ɛ t ɪ t ə , k ə m p ɛ t ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. конкурент; соперник;
n1
the contestant you hope to defeat;

- "he had respect for his rivals";

- "he wanted to know what the competition was doing";

- syn. challenger, competition, contender, rival;

competitory

[?] a. конкурентный; конкурентоспособный;
a1
involving competition or competitiveness;

- "competitive games";

- "to improve one's competitive position";

- syn. competitive;

- sim. agonistic, emulous, matched;

compilation / k ɒ m p ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. компиляция; сбор; составительский оригинал; составление;
n1
something that is compiled (as into a single book or file);

- syn. digest;

n2
the act of compiling (as into a single book or file or list);

- "the job of compiling the inventory took several hours";

- syn. compiling;

compile / k ə m p aɪ ɫ /

v. составить; составлять;
v1
get or gather together;

- "I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife";

- "She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis";

- "She rolled up a small fortune";

- syn. accumulate, amass, collect, hoard, pile up, roll up;

v2
put together out of existing material;

- "compile a list";

- syn. compose;

v3
use a computer program to translate source code written in a particular programming language into computer-readable machine code that can be executed;

compiler / k ə m p aɪ ɫ ə , k ə m p aɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. компилирующая программа; компилятор; составитель; транслятор;
n1
a person who compiles information (as for reference purposes);

n2
(computer science) a program that decodes instructions written in a higher order language and produces an assembly language program;

- syn. compiling program;

compiling / k ə m p aɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. компиляция; сбор; составительский оригинал; составление;
n1
the act of compiling (as into a single book or file or list);

- "the job of compiling the inventory took several hours";

- syn. compilation;

compiling program

[?] n. компилирующая программа; компилятор; составитель; транслятор;
n1
(computer science) a program that decodes instructions written in a higher order language and produces an assembly language program;

- syn. compiler;

complacence / k ə m p ɫ eɪ s ə n s /

n. самодовольство;
n1
the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself;

- "his complacency was absolutely disgusting";

- syn. complacency, self-complacency, self-satisfaction;

complacency / k ə m p ɫ eɪ s ə n s i /

n. источник радости; самодовольство; удовлетворенность;
n1
the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself;

- "his complacency was absolutely disgusting";

- syn. complacence, self-complacency, self-satisfaction;

complacent / k ə m p ɫ eɪ s ə n t /

a. любезный; почтительный; самодовольный; услужливый;
a1
contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions;

- "he had become complacent after years of success";

- "his self-satisfied dignity";

- syn. self-complacent, self-satisfied;

- sim. contented;

complacently / k ə m p ɫ eɪ s ə n t ɫ i /
r1
in a self-satisfied manner;

- "he complacently lived out his life as a village school teacher";

complain / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n /

v. жаловаться; подавать претензию; подать претензию; пожаловаться;
v1
express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness;

- "My mother complains all day";

- "She has a lot to kick about";

- syn. kick, kvetch, plain, quetch, sound off;

v2
make a formal accusation;

- bring a formal charge;

- "The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client";

complainant / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n ə n t /

a. лицо подающее претензию;
n. жалобщик; истец; лицо подающее претензию;
r. лицо подающий претензию;
n1
a person who brings an action in a court of law;

- syn. plaintiff;

complainer / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n ə /

[?] n. нытик;
n1
a person given to excessive complaints and crying and whining;

- syn. bellyacher, crybaby, grumbler, moaner, sniveller, squawker, whiner;

complaining / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n ɪ ŋ /
a1
expressing pain or dissatisfaction of resentment;

- "a complaining boss";

- syn. complaintive;

- sim. fretful, protestant;

complainingly / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
with complaints;

- "she did her work, but she did so complainingly";

complaint / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n t /

n. жалоба; претензия; рекламация;
n1
an often persistent bodily disorder or disease;

- a cause for complaining;

- syn. ailment, ill;

n2
(formerly) a loud cry (or repeated cries) of pain or rage or sorrow;

n3
an expression of grievance or resentment;

n4
(civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based;

n5
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense;

- "he was arrested on a charge of larceny";

- syn. charge;

complaintive / k ə m p ɫ eɪ n t ɪ v /
a1
expressing pain or dissatisfaction of resentment;

- "a complaining boss";

- syn. complaining;

- sim. fretful, protestant;

complaisance / k ə m p ɫ eɪ z ə n s /

n. любезность; обходительность; обязательность; услужливость;
n1
a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others;

- syn. compliance, compliancy, deference, obligingness;

complaisant / k ə m p ɫ eɪ z ə n t /

a. любезный; обходительный; обязательный; услужливый; уступчивый;
a1
showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others;

- "to close one's eyes like a complaisant husband whose wife has taken a lover";

- "the obliging waiter was in no hurry for us to leave";

- syn. obliging;

- sim. accommodating;

compleat

a. законченный; ловкий; полный; умелый;
n. знающий свое дело;

complect

v. соединить; соединять; сплести; сплетать;
v1
be interwoven or interconnected;

- "The bones are interconnected via the muscle";

- syn. interconnect, interlink;

complement / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ə n t /

n. дополнение; комплект; личный состав;
v. дополнить; дополнять; укомплектовывать;
n1
a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction;

n2
a complete number or quantity;

- "a full complement";

n3
number needed to make up a whole force;

- "a full complement of workers";

- syn. full complement;

n4
something added to complete or embellish or make perfect;

- "a fine wine is a perfect complement to the dinner";

- "wild rice was served as an accompaniment to the main dish";

- syn. accompaniment;

n5
one of a series of enzymes in the blood serum that are part of the immune response;

n6
either of two parts that mutually complete each other;

v1
make complete or perfect;

- supply what is wanting or form the complement to;

- "I need some pepper to complement the sweet touch in the soup";

complement fixation
n1
an immune response in which an antigen-antibody combination inactivates a complement (so it is unavailable to participate in a second antigen-antibody combination);

complement fixation test
n1
a blood test in which a sample of serum is exposed to a particular antigen and complement in order to determine whether or not antibodies to that particular antigen are present;

- used as a diagnostic test;

complemental / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. взаимодополняющие; добавочный; дополнительный; комплементарные; неконкурирующий;
a1
acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole);

- syn. complementary, completing;

- sim. additive;

complementarily / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

d. дополнительно;

complementarity

n. взаимодополнение; дополнительность; комплементарность;
n1
a relation between two opposite states or principles that together exhaust the possibilities;

n2
the interrelation of reciprocity whereby one thing supplements or depends on the other;

- "the complementarity of the sexes";

complementary / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ɹ i /

a. дополнительный; дополняющий;
n1
either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or grey (in the case of pigments);

- "yellow and blue are complementaries";

- syn. complementary color;

a1
of words or propositions so related that each is the negation of the other;

- "`male' and `female' are complementary terms";

- sim. antonymous;

a2
acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole);

- syn. complemental, completing;

- sim. additive;

complementary angles
n1
two angles whose sum is a right angle;

complementary color

[?] a. дополнительный; дополняющий;
n1
either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or grey (in the case of pigments);

- "yellow and blue are complementaries";

- syn. complementary;

complementary distribution
n1
(linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts;

- syn. complementation;

complementary DNA
n1
single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase;

- syn. cDNA;

complementary medicine
n1
the practice of medicine that combines traditional medicine with alternative medicine;

complementation / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /
n1
the grammatical relation of a word or phrase to a predicate;

n2
(linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts;

- syn. complementary distribution;

complete / k ə m p ɫ i t /

a. полный;
v. завершать; завершить; заканчивать; заполнять; комплектовать; пополнять;
v1
come or bring to a finish or an end;

- "He finished the dishes";

- "She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree";

- "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours;

- others finished in over 4 hours";

- syn. finish;

v2
bring to a whole, with all the necessary parts or elements;

- "A child would complete the family";

v3
complete or carry out;

- "discharge one's duties";

- syn. discharge, dispatch;

v4
complete a pass;

- syn. nail;

v5
write all the required information onto a form;

- "fill out this questionnaire, please!";

- "make out a form";

- syn. fill in, fill out, make out;

a1
having every necessary or normal part or component or step;

- "a complete meal";

- "a complete wardrobe";

- "a complete set of the Britannica";

- "a complete set of china";

- "a complete defeat";

- "a complete accounting";

- also comprehensive, whole;

- sim. absolute, accomplished, all, all-or-none, all-out, allover, blank, clean, completed, dead, exhaustive, fleshed out, full, full-blown, full-dress, good, hearty, self-contained, sound, stand-alone;

a2
perfect and complete in every respect;

- having all necessary qualities;

- "a complete gentleman";

- "consummate happiness";

- "a consummate performance";

- syn. consummate;

- sim. perfect;

a3
highly skilled;

- "an accomplished pianist";

- "a complete musician";

- syn. accomplished;

- sim. skilled;

a4
without qualification;

- used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;

- "an arrant fool";

- "a complete coward";

- "a consummate fool";

- "a double-dyed villain";

- "gross negligence";

- "a perfect idiot";

- "pure folly";

- "what a sodding mess";

- "stark staring mad";

- "a thorough nuisance";

- "a thoroughgoing villain";

- "utter nonsense";

- "the unadulterated truth";

- syn. arrant, consummate, double-dyed, everlasting, gross, perfect, pure, sodding, staring, stark, thorough, thoroughgoing, unadulterated, utter;

- sim. unmitigated;

a5
having come or been brought to a conclusion;

- "the harvesting was complete";

- "the affair is over, ended, finished";

- "the abruptly terminated interview";

- syn. all over, concluded, ended, over, terminated;

- sim. finished;

complete blood count
n1
counting the number of white and red blood cells and the number of platelets in 1 cubic millimeter of blood;

- syn. CBC, blood profile;

complete fracture
n1
break involving the entire width of the bone;

completed / k ə m p ɫ i t ɪ d /

0. исполнено;
a. завершенный; заполненный; оконченный;
a1
successfully completed or brought to an end;

- "his mission accomplished he took a vacation";

- "the completed project";

- "the joy of a realized ambition overcame him";

- syn. accomplished, realised, realized;

- sim. complete;

a2
(of a marriage) completed by the first act of sexual intercourse after the ceremony;

- sim. consummated;

a3
caught;

- "a completed forward pass";

- sim. complete;

completely / k ə m p ɫ i t ɫ i /

d. полностью;
r1
to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

- "he was wholly convinced";

- "entirely satisfied with the meal";

- "it was completely different from what we expected";

- "was completely at fault";

- "a totally new situation";

- "the directions were all wrong";

- "it was not altogether her fault";

- "an altogether new approach";

- "a whole new idea";

- "she felt right at home";

- "he fell right into the trap";

- syn. all, altogether, entirely, right, totally, whole, wholly;

r2
so as to be complete;

- with everything necessary;

- "he had filled out the form completely";

- "the apartment was completely furnished";

completeness / k ə m p ɫ i t n ə s /

n. завершенность; оконченность; полнота; полнота исследования;
n1
the state of being complete and entire;

- having everything that is needed;

n2
(logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that a contradiction arises if any proposition is introduced that cannot be derived from the axioms of the system;

completing / k ə m p ɫ i t ɪ ŋ /

n. завершение;
a1
acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole);

- syn. complemental, complementary;

- sim. additive;

completion / k ə m p ɫ i ʃ n /

n. выполнение задания; завершение; завершение работы; заполнение; исполнение прогноза; комплект; окончание; окончание работы;
r. объекты законченный строительством;
n1
(American football) a successful forward pass in football;

- syn. pass completion;

n2
a concluding action;

- syn. closing, culmination, mop up, windup;

completive / k ə m p ɫ i t ɪ v /

a. завершающий; заканчивающий;

complex / k ɒ m p ɫ ɛ k s /

a. двуединый; комплексный; сложный; составной;
n. комплекс; совокупность;
n1
a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts;

- "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town";

- syn. composite;

n2
a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated;

- syn. coordination compound;

n3
(psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behavior;

n4
a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures;

- syn. building complex;

a1
complicated in structure;

- consisting of interconnected parts;

- "a complex set of variations based on a simple folk melody";

- "a complex mass of diverse laws and customs";

- also compound, difficult, hard;

- sim. Byzantine, Gordian, analyzable, colonial, complicated, composite, compound, daedal, interlacing, intricate, labyrinthine, multifactorial, multiplex, thickening;

a2
difficult to analyze or understand;

- "a complicated problem";

- "complicated Middle East politics";

- "he's more complex than he seems on the surface";

- syn. complicated;

- sim. complex;

complex absence
n1
an absence seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes);

complex body part

[?] n. конструкция; состав; состав совокупности; строение; структура; устройство;
n1
a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing and its construction and arrangement;

- "he has good bone structure";

- syn. anatomical structure, bodily structure, body structure, structure;

complex conjugate
n1
either of two complex numbers whose real parts are identical and whose imaginary parts differ only in sign;

complex fraction
n1
a fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator;

- syn. compound fraction;

complex instruction set computer
n1
(computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip;

- syn. CISC, complex instruction set computing;

complex instruction set computing
n1
(computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip;

- syn. CISC, complex instruction set computer;

complex number

[?] a. мнимый;
n1
(mathematics) a number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1;

- syn. complex quantity, imaginary, imaginary number;

complex plane
n1
a geometric representation of the complex numbers established by the real axis and the orthogonal imaginary axis;

- it can be thought of as a modified Cartesian plane, with the real part of a complex number represented by a displacement along the x-axis, and the imaginary part by a displacement along the y-axis;

complex quantity

[?] a. мнимый;
n1
(mathematics) a number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1;

- syn. complex number, imaginary, imaginary number;

complex sentence
n1
a sentence composed of at least one main clause and one subordinate clause;

complexation

n. комплексообразование;

complexifier
n1
someone makes things complex;

complexify

v. осложнить; осложнять; усложнить; усложнять;
v1
have or develop complicating consequences;

- "These actions will ramify";

- syn. ramify;

v2
make complex;

- "he unnecessarily complexified every problem";

complexion / k ə m p ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. вид; характер; цвет лица;
n1
the coloring of a person's face;

- syn. skin color, skin colour;

n2
a combination that results from coupling or interlinking;

- "diphthongs are complexions of vowels";

n3
a point of view or general attitude or inclination;

- "he altered the complexion of his times";

- "a liberal political complexion";

n4
texture and appearance of the skin of the face;

n5
(obsolete) a combination of elements (of dryness and warmth or of the four humors) that was once believed to determine a person's health and temperament;

v1
give a certain color to;

- "The setting sun complexioned the hills";

complexity / k ə m p ɫ ɛ k s ɪ t i /

n. показатель сложности; сложность;
n1
the quality of being intricate and compounded;

- "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers";

- syn. complexness;

complexly

[M] a. двуединый; комплексный; сложный; составной;
n. комплекс; совокупность;
r1
in a complex manner;

complexness / k ɒ m p ɫ ɛ k s n ɛ s /

[?] n. показатель сложности; сложность;
n1
the quality of being intricate and compounded;

- "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers";

- syn. complexity;

complexometry

n. комплексометрия; трилонометрия; хелатометрия;

complexon

n. комплексон;

compliance / k ə m p ɫ aɪ ə n s /

n. согласие; соответствие;
n1
acting according to certain accepted standards;

- "their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices";

- syn. abidance, conformation, conformity;

n2
a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others;

- syn. complaisance, compliancy, deference, obligingness;

n3
the act of submitting;

- usually surrendering power to another;

- syn. submission;

compliancy / k ə m p ɫ aɪ ə n s i /

n. податливость; угодливость; уступчивость;
n1
a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others;

- syn. complaisance, compliance, deference, obligingness;

compliant / k ə m p ɫ aɪ ə n t /

a. соответствующий; уступчивый;
a1
inclined to comply;

- "children compliant with the parental will";

- also manageable, manipulable, obedient, tractable, willing;

- sim. amenable, lamblike, nonresistant;

complicacy / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ k ə s i /

n. запутанность; сложное устройство; сложность;

complicate / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t /

v. усложнить; усложнять;
v1
make more complicated;

- "There was a new development that complicated the matter";

- syn. perplex;

v2
make more complex, intricate, or richer;

- "refine a design or pattern";

- syn. elaborate, rarify, refine;

complicated / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. сложный; усложненный;
s. усложнен;
a1
difficult to analyze or understand;

- "a complicated problem";

- "complicated Middle East politics";

- "he's more complex than he seems on the surface";

- syn. complex;

- sim. complex;

complicatedness / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d n ə s /

n. сложность;
n1
puzzling complexity;

- syn. complication, knottiness, tortuousness;

complication / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. осложнение;
n1
the act or process of complicating;

n2
a situation or condition that is complex or confused;

- "her coming was a serious complication";

n3
any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of (or because of) another disease;

- "bed sores are a common complication in cases of paralysis";

n4
a development that complicates a situation;

- "the court's decision had many unforeseen ramifications";

- syn. ramification;

n5
puzzling complexity;

- syn. complicatedness, knottiness, tortuousness;

complicit / k ə m p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t /

a. замешанный;
r. являющийся соучастником;

complicity / k ə m p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. запутанность; сложность; соучастие;
n1
guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense;

compliment / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ə n t , k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t /

2. привет;
n. комплимент;
n1
a remark (or act) expressing praise and admiration;

v1
say something to someone that expresses praise;

- "He complimented her on her last physics paper";

- syn. congratulate;

v2
express respect or esteem for;

complimental / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. бесплатный; дарственный; лестный; поздравительный; похвальный; приветственный;

complimentary / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɹ i , k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ɹ i /

a. бесплатный; дарственный;
a1
conveying or resembling a compliment;

- "a complimentary remark";

- also favorable, favourable;

- sim. encomiastic, laudatory;

a2
costing nothing;

- "complimentary tickets";

- "free admission";

- syn. costless, free, gratis, gratuitous;

- sim. unpaid;

compliments / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ə n t s , k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t s /

[?] n. пожелание;
v. рассматривать; рассмотреть;
n1
(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare;

- "give him my kind regards";

- "my best wishes";

- syn. regard, wish;

complin / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ n /

n. вечернее богослужение;
n1
last of the seven canonical hours just before retiring;

- syn. compline;

compline / k ɒ m p ɫ ɪ n /

n. вечернее богослужение;
n1
last of the seven canonical hours just before retiring;

- syn. complin;

complot

n. заговор; тайный сговор;
v. замыслить; замышлять; организовать заговор; организовывать заговор;
v1
engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together;

- "They conspired to overthrow the government";

- syn. cabal, conjure, conspire, machinate;

comply / k ə m p ɫ aɪ /

v. вписаться; вписываться; уступать; уступить;
v1
act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes;

- "He complied with my instructions";

- "You must comply or else!";

- "Follow these simple rules";

- "abide by the rules";

- syn. abide by, follow;

compo / k ɒ m p oʊ /

a. комбинированный;
n. компенсация за производственную травму; компенсация за увечье на производстве; композит; композиционный материал;

component / k ə m p oʊ n ə n t /

n. деталь; ингредиент; комплектующее изделие; компонент; компонента; составляющая; составная часть; узел; часть;
n1
an abstract part of something;

- "jealousy was a component of his character";

- "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony";

- "the grammatical elements of a sentence";

- "a key factor in her success";

- "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech";

- syn. constituent, element, factor, ingredient;

n2
something determined in relation to something that includes it;

- "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself";

- "I read a portion of the manuscript";

- "the smaller component is hard to reach";

- "the animal constituent of plankton";

- syn. component part, constituent, part, portion;

n3
an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up;

- especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system;

- "spare components for cars";

- "a component or constituent element of a system";

- syn. constituent, element;

component part

[?] n. деталь; часть;
v. разделить; разделять; разделяться;
n1
something determined in relation to something that includes it;

- "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself";

- "I read a portion of the manuscript";

- "the smaller component is hard to reach";

- "the animal constituent of plankton";

- syn. component, constituent, part, portion;

comport / k ə m p ɔ t /

n. высокая ваза;
v. вести себя; повести себя; соответствовать;
v1
behave well or properly;

- "The children must learn to behave";

- syn. behave;

v2
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. acquit, bear, behave, carry, conduct, deport;

comportment / k ə m p ɔ t m ə n t /

n. манеры; осанка; поведение;
n1
dignified manner or conduct;

- syn. bearing, mien, presence;

compos / k ɒ m p ə s /

a. вменяемый;
r. находящийся в здравом уме и твердой памяти;

compos mentis / k ɒ m p ə s m ɛ n t ɪ s /
a1
of sound mind, memory, and understanding;

- in law, competent to go to trial;

- syn. of sound mind;

- sim. sane;

compose / k ə m p oʊ z , k ə m p oʊ ʒ /

v. составить; составлять;
v1
form the substance of;

- "Greed and ambition composed his personality";

v2
write music;

- "Beethoven composed nine symphonies";

- syn. write;

v3
produce a literary work;

- "She composed a poem";

- "He wrote four novels";

- syn. indite, pen, write;

v4
put together out of existing material;

- "compile a list";

- syn. compile;

v5
calm (someone, especially oneself);

- make quiet;

- "She had to compose herself before she could reply to this terrible insult";

v6
make up plans or basic details for;

- "frame a policy";

- syn. draw up, frame;

composed / k ə m p oʊ z d , k ə m p oʊ ʒ d /

a. сдержанный; спокойный;
n. владеющий собой;
a1
serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress;

- "the performer seemed completely composed as she stepped onto the stage";

- "I felt calm and more composed than I had in a long time";

- also dignified, unagitated;

- sim. calm, collected, cool, imperturbable, unflurried;

composedly / k ə m p oʊ z ɪ d ɫ i /

0. сдержанно; спокойно;
r1
in a self-collected or self-possessed manner;

- "he announced the death of his father collectedly";

- syn. collectedly;

composer / k ə m p oʊ z ə , k ə m p oʊ z ə ɹ /

n. композитор;
n1
someone who composes music as a profession;

composing / k ə m p oʊ z ɪ ŋ , k ə m p oʊ ʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. составление;
n1
the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole;

- "harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art";

- syn. composition;

n2
musical creation;

- syn. composition;

Compositae
n1
plants with heads composed of many florets: aster;

- daisy;

- dandelion;

- goldenrod;

- marigold;

- lettuces;

- ragweed;

- sunflower;

- thistle;

- zinnia;

- syn. Asteraceae, aster family, family Asteraceae, family Compositae;

composite / k ɒ m p ə z ɪ t /

a. составной;
n1
a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts;

- "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town";

- syn. complex;

n2
considered the most highly evolved dicotyledonous plants, characterized by florets arranged in dense heads that resemble single flowers;

- syn. composite plant;

a1
consisting of separate interconnected parts;

- sim. complex;

a2
of or relating to or belonging to the plant family Compositae;

composite material
n1
strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory;

- fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically;

composite number
n1
an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one;

Composite order
n1
a Roman order that combines the Corinthian acanthus leaves with the spiral scrolls of the Ionic order;

composite plant

[?] a. составной;
n1
considered the most highly evolved dicotyledonous plants, characterized by florets arranged in dense heads that resemble single flowers;

- syn. composite;

composite school
n1
a large British or Canadian secondary school for children of all abilities;

- syn. comprehensive school;

compositeness / k ɒ m p ə z ɪ t n ə s /
n1
the property of being a composite number;

composition / k ɒ m p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. композиция; компромиссное соглашение; конструкция; оформление; состав; сочинение; строение; структура;
n1
the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole;

- "harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art";

- syn. composing;

n2
the way in which someone or something is composed;

- syn. constitution, make-up, makeup, physical composition;

n3
a mixture of ingredients;

n4
a musical work that has been created;

- "the composition is written in four movements";

- syn. musical composition, opus, piece, piece of music;

n5
musical creation;

- syn. composing;

n6
the act of creating written works;

- "writing was a form of therapy for him";

- "it was a matter of disputed authorship";

- syn. authorship, penning, writing;

n7
art and technique of printing with movable type;

- syn. typography;

n8
an essay (especially one written as an assignment);

- "he got an A on his composition";

- syn. paper, report, theme;

n9
something that is created by arranging several things to form a unified whole;

- "he envied the composition of their faculty";

composition board

[?] n. картон;
n1
a stiff moderately thick paper;

- syn. cardboard;

compositional / k ɒ m p ə z ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /
a1
arranging or grouping;

- sim. integrative;

compositive

a. синтетический;

compositor / k ə m p ɒ z ɪ t ə , k ə m p ɒ z ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. наборщик;
n1
one who sets written material into type;

- syn. setter, typesetter, typographer;

compositor's case

[?] n. дело; дело по заявке; завка; пример; ситуация; случай; судебное дело; футляр; ящик;
n1
(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers;

- "for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters";

- syn. case, typesetter's case;

compossible

a. совместимый;
v. могущий сосуществовать;

compost / k ɒ m p ɒ s t /

n. компост; составное удобрение;
v. изготовить компост; изготовлять компост; удобрить компостом; удобрять компостом;
n1
a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure;

- used as a fertilizer;

v1
convert to compost;

- "compost organic debris";

compost heap
n1
a heap of manure and vegetation and other organic residues that are decaying to become compost;

- syn. compost pile;

compost pile
n1
a heap of manure and vegetation and other organic residues that are decaying to become compost;

- syn. compost heap;

composting / k ɒ m p ɒ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. закладывание в компост; компостирование;

composure / k ə m p oʊ ʒ ə , k ə m p oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. самообладание; спокойствие; хладнокровие;
n1
steadiness of mind under stress;

- "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity";

- syn. calm, calmness, equanimity;

compotation

n. попойка;

compotator

n. собутыльник;

compote / k ɒ m p ɒ t /

n. ваза на высокой ножке; компот;
n1
dessert of stewed or baked fruit;

- syn. fruit compote;

compotier

n. ваза на высокой ножке;

compound / k ə m p aʊ n d , k ɒ m p aʊ n d /

a. составной;
n. компаунд;
v. вычислить сложные проценты; вычислять сложные проценты; начислить сложные проценты; начислять сложные проценты;
n1
a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts;

n2
(chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight;

- syn. chemical compound;

n3
an enclosure of residences and other building (especially in the Orient);

v1
make more intense, stronger, or more marked;

- "The efforts were intensified";

- "Her rudeness intensified his dislike for her";

- "Pot smokers claim it heightens their awareness";

- "This event only deepened my convictions";

- syn. deepen, heighten, intensify;

v2
put or add together;

- "combine resources";

- syn. combine;

v3
calculate principal and interest;

v4
create by mixing or combining;

v5
combine so as to form a whole;

- mix;

- "compound the ingredients";

- syn. combine;

a1
composed of more than one part;

- "compound leaves are composed of several lobes";

- "compound flower heads";

- also complex, rough, smooth;

- sim. bilobate, binate, bipartite, bipinnate, bipinnatifid, cleft, conjugate, decompound, even-pinnate, incised, lobed, odd-pinnate, palmate, palmatifid, parted, pedate, pinnate, pinnatifid, pinnatisect, quinquefoliate, radiate, ternate, trifoliate, trilobate, tripinnate, tripinnatifid;

a2
consisting of two or more substances or ingredients or elements or parts;

- "soap is a compound substance";

- "housetop is a compound word";

- "a blackberry is a compound fruit";

- sim. complex;

a3
composed of many distinct individuals united to form a whole or colony;

- "coral is a colonial organism";

- syn. colonial;

- sim. complex;

compound eye
n1
in insects and some crustaceans: composed of many light-sensitive elements each forming a portion of an image;

compound fraction
n1
a fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator;

- syn. complex fraction;

compound fracture
n1
bone fracture associated with lacerated soft tissue or an open wound;

- syn. open fracture;

compound interest
n1
interest calculated on both the principal and the accrued interest;

compound leaf
n1
a leaf composed of a number of leaflets on a common stalk;

compound lens
n1
a lens system consisting of two or more lenses on the same axis;

compound lever
n1
a pair of levers hinged at the fulcrum;

compound microscope
n1
light microscope that has two converging lens systems: the objective and the eyepiece;

compound morphology
n1
the part of grammar that deals with combinations of simple words into compound words;

compound number
n1
a quantity expressed in two different units;

- "one hour and ten minutes";

compound pendulum
n1
pendulum consisting of an actual object allowed to rotate freely around a horizontal axis;

- syn. physical pendulum;

compound pistil
n1
consists of two or more fused carpels;

compound protein
n1
a protein complex combining amino acids with other substances;

- syn. conjugated protein;

compound sentence
n1
a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses;

compounded / k ə m p aʊ n d ɪ d /
a1
combined into or constituting a chemical compound;

- sim. combined;

compounding / k ə m p aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. образование сложных слов; смесь сложных слов;
n1
the act of combining things to form a new whole;

- syn. combination, combining;

comprador

n. компрадор; туземец-управляющий;

comprehend / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d /

v. постичь;
v1
get the meaning of something;

- "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?";

- syn. apprehend, compass, dig, get the picture, grasp, grok, savvy;

v2
to become aware of through the senses;

- "I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon";

- syn. perceive;

v3
include in scope;

- include as part of something broader;

- have as one's sphere or territory;

- "This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds";

- "this should cover everyone in the group";

- syn. cover, embrace, encompass;

comprehended / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d ɪ d /

[?] a. ценимый по достоинству;
n. вздорожавший; высоко ценимый;
r. повысившийся в цене;
a1
fully understood or grasped;

- "dangers not yet appreciated";

- "these apprehended truths";

- "a thing comprehended is a thing known as fully as it can be known";

- syn. appreciated, apprehended;

- sim. understood;

comprehendible / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

[?] a. понятный;
a1
capable of being comprehended or understood;

- "an idea comprehensible to the average mind";

- syn. comprehensible;

- also clear, explicable, intelligible;

- sim. accessible, apprehensible, fathomable;

comprehensibility / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. вразумительность; постижимость; удобопонятность;
n1
the quality of comprehensible language or thought;

- syn. understandability;

comprehensible / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. понятный;
a1
capable of being comprehended or understood;

- "an idea comprehensible to the average mind";

- syn. comprehendible;

- also clear, explicable, intelligible;

- sim. accessible, apprehensible, fathomable;

comprehension / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n ʃ n /

n. включение; восприятие; охват; охват содержания; понимание; понятливость; постижение; разумение;
n1
an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result);

- "how you can do that is beyond my comprehension";

- "he was famous for his comprehension of American literature";

n2
the relation of comprising something;

- "he admired the inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work";

- syn. inclusion;

comprehensive / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. всеобъемлющий; всесторонний;
n1
an intensive examination testing a student's proficiency in some special field of knowledge;

- "she took her comps in English literature";

- syn. comp, comprehensive examination;

a1
including all or everything;

- "comprehensive coverage";

- "a comprehensive history of the revolution";

- "a comprehensive survey";

- "a comprehensive education";

- also broad, complete, general, wide;

- sim. across-the-board, all-around, citywide, cosmopolitan, countrywide, countywide, door-to-door, encyclopedic, large, omnibus, plenary, schoolwide, spatiotemporal, statewide, super, umbrella;

a2
broad in scope;

- "a comprehensive survey of world affairs";

- sim. inclusive;

comprehensive examination

[?] a. всеобъемлющий; всесторонний;
n1
an intensive examination testing a student's proficiency in some special field of knowledge;

- "she took her comps in English literature";

- syn. comp, comprehensive;

comprehensive school
n1
a large British or Canadian secondary school for children of all abilities;

- syn. composite school;

comprehensively / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ v ɫ i /

d. всеобъемлюще; всесторонне;
r1
in an all-inclusive manner;

comprehensiveness / k ɒ m p ɹ ɪ h ɛ n s ɪ v n ə s /

n. всесторонний характер; полнота; широкий охват;
n1
completeness over a broad scope;

- syn. fullness;

n2
the capacity to understand a broad range of topics;

- "a teacher must have a breadth of knowledge of the subject";

- "a man distinguished by the largeness and scope of his views";

- syn. breadth, largeness;

compresence / k ə m p ɹ ɛ z n s /

n. совместное присутствие; сопребывание;

compress / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s , k ɒ m p ɹ ɛ s /

v. сжать; сжимать;
n1
a cloth pad or dressing (with or without medication) applied firmly to some part of the body (to relieve discomfort or reduce fever);

v1
make more compact by or as if by pressing;

- "compress the data";

- syn. compact, pack together;

v2
squeeze or press together;

- "she compressed her lips";

- "the spasm contracted the muscle";

- syn. compact, constrict, contract, press, squeeze;

compressed / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s t /

a. сжатый;
a1
pressed tightly together;

- "with lips compressed";

- syn. tight;

- sim. closed;

a2
reduced in volume by pressure;

- "compressed air";

- sim. compressible;

a3
flattened laterally along the whole length (e.g., certain leafstalks or flatfishes);

- syn. flat;

- sim. thin;

compressed air
n1
air at a pressure greater than that of the atmosphere;

- "compressed air is often used to power machines";

compressed gas
n1
gas at a high pressure that can be used as a propellant;

compressibility / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. сжимаемость;
n1
the property of being able to occupy less space;

- syn. sponginess, squeezability;

compressible / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ə b ɫ /

a. сжимаемый;
r. сжимающийся;
a1
capable of being compressed or made more compact;

- "compressible packing materials";

- "a compressible box";

- sim. compressed;

a2
capable of being easily compressed;

- syn. squeezable;

- sim. soft;

compressing / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. компрессия; сжатие; уплотнение;
n1
applying pressure;

- syn. compression;

compression / k ə m p ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. компрессия; сжатие; уплотнение;
n1
an increase in the density of something;

- syn. compaction, concretion, densification;

n2
the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together;

- "the contraction of a gas on cooling";

- syn. condensation, contraction;

n3
encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required;

n4
applying pressure;

- syn. compressing;

compression bandage

[?] n. жгут; крестовина; турникет;
n1
bandage that stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure;

- syn. tourniquet;

compression fracture
n1
fracture in which the bone collapses (especially in short bones such as vertebrae);

compressionism

n. компрессионизм;
r. стремящееся к экономии образов и эпизодов литературное течение;

compressive / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

a. сжимающий;

compressor / k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ə , k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. компрессор;
n1
a mechanical device that compresses gasses;

comprimario

n. исполнитель вторых партий в опере; исполнительница вторых ролей в опере;

comprint / k ə m p ɹ ɪ n t /

v. печатать без разрешения владельца авторского права;

comprisal / k ə m p ɹ aɪ z ɫ /

n. включение; конспект; краткое изложение; резюме;

comprise / k ə m p ɹ aɪ z /

v. насчитывать; содержать;
v1
be composed of;

- "The land he conquered comprised several provinces";

- "What does this dish consist of?";

- syn. consist;

v2
include or contain;

- have as a component;

- "A totally new idea is comprised in this paper";

- "The record contains many old songs from the 1930's";

- syn. contain, incorporate;

v3
form or compose;

- "This money is my only income";

- "The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance";

- "These constitute my entire belonging";

- "The children made up the chorus";

- "This sum represents my entire income for a year";

- "These few men comprise his entire army";

- syn. be, constitute, make up, represent;

compromise / k ɒ m p ɹ ə m aɪ z /

a. компромиссный;
n. компромисс; соглашение сторон;
v. компрометировать; скомпрометировать;
n1
a middle way between two extremes;

- syn. via media;

n2
an accommodation in which both sides make concessions;

- "the newly elected congressmen rejected a compromise because they considered it `business as usual'";

v1
make a compromise;

- arrive at a compromise;

- "nobody will get everything he wants;

- we all must compromise";

v2
settle by concession;

v3
expose or make liable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute;

- "The nuclear secrets of the state were compromised by the spy";

compromise verdict
n1
a verdict resulting from improper compromises between jurors on material issues;

compromiser / k ɒ m p ɹ ə m aɪ z ə /
n1
a negotiator willing to compromise;

- "Henry Clay was known as the Great Compromiser";

compromising / k ɒ m p ɹ ə m aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. успокаивающий;
a1
making or willing to make concessions;

- "loneliness tore through him...whenever he thought of...even the compromising Louis du Tillet";

- syn. conciliatory, flexible;

- sim. yielding;

a2
vulnerable to danger especially of discredit or suspicion;

- "she found herself in a compromising situation";

- sim. vulnerable;

comprovincial / k ɒ m p ɹ ə v ɪ n ʃ ɫ /

0. из того же округа;
a. принадлежащий к тому же округу;

compsognathus
n1
very small bipedal carnivorous dinosaur of the late Jurassic in Bavaria;

comptometer / k ɒ m p t ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. арифмометр; комптометр; счетная машина;

Compton / k ɒ m p t ʌ n /
n1
United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy;

- his observation that X-rays behave like miniature bowling balls in their interactions with electrons provided evidence for the quantal nature of light (1892-1962);

- syn. Arthur Compton, Arthur Holly Compton;

Comptonia
n1
one species: sweet fern;

- syn. genus Comptonia;

Comptonia asplenifolia
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern North America with sweet scented fernlike leaves and tiny white flowers;

- syn. Comptonia peregrina, sweet fern;

Comptonia peregrina
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern North America with sweet scented fernlike leaves and tiny white flowers;

- syn. Comptonia asplenifolia, sweet fern;

comptroller / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ə , k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. главный бухгалтер-контролер; гофмейстер; инспектор; контролер; ревизор; ревизор банка; ревизор отчетности; руководитель контрольно-ревизионного и бухгалтерского отделов банка; финансист контролер;
n1
someone who maintains and audits business accounts;

- syn. accountant, controller;

Comptroller General
n1
a United States federal official who supervises expenditures and settles claims against the government;

Comptroller of the Currency
n1
a United States federal official who regulates the national banks;

n2
the agency of the Treasury Department responsible for controlling the currency;

comptrollership
n1
the position of comptroller;

compulsion / k ə m p ʌ ɫ ʃ n /

n. понуждение; принуждение;
n1
an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid;

- "he felt a compulsion to babble on about the accident";

- syn. irresistible impulse;

n2
an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will;

- "her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly";

- syn. obsession;

n3
using force to cause something to occur;

- "though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game";

- "they didn't have to use coercion";

- syn. coercion;

compulsionist

n. сторонник обязательной воинской повинности;

compulsive / k ə m p ʌ ɫ s ɪ v /

a. маниакальный; навязчивый; непреодолимый; обязательный; принудительный; связанный с принуждением; страдающий навязчивой идеей; страдающий навязчивыми состояниями больной;
n. испытывающий непреодолимое влечение человек;
n1
a person with a compulsive disposition;

- someone who feels compelled to do certain things;

a1
caused by or suggestive of psychological compulsion;

- "compulsive drinking";

- sim. neurotic;

a2
strongly motivated to succeed;

- syn. determined, driven;

- sim. ambitious;

compulsively / k ə m p ʌ ɫ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] n. одержимо; страстно;
r1
in a compulsive manner;

- "he cleaned his shoes compulsively after every walk";

- syn. obsessionally, obsessively;

compulsiveness / k ə m p ʌ ɫ s ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the trait of acting compulsively;

- syn. compulsivity;

compulsivity / k ə m p ʌ ɫ s ɪ v ɪ t i /
n1
the trait of acting compulsively;

- syn. compulsiveness;

compulsorily / k ə m p ʌ ɫ s ə ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
in a manner that cannot be evaded;

- "the ministry considers that contributions to such a fund should be met from voluntary donations rather than from rates compulsorily levied.";

- syn. mandatorily, obligatorily;

compulsory / k ə m p ʌ ɫ s ə ɹ i /

a. обязательный; обязательный для выполнения; принудительный;
a1
required by rule;

- "in most schools physical education is compulsory";

- "attendance is mandatory";

- "required reading";

- syn. mandatory, required;

- sim. obligatory;

compulsory process
n1
the right of a defendant to have a court use its subpoena power to compel the appearance of material witnesses before the court;

compunction / k ə m p ʌ ŋ k ʃ n , k ɒ m p j ʊ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. раскаяние; сожаление; угрызения совести;
n1
a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed);

- syn. remorse, self-reproach;

compunctious / k ə m p ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə s /

n. чувствующий угрызения совести;
r. раскаивающийся;

compurgation / k ɒ m p ɝ ɡ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. оправдание подсудимого на основании клятвы других лиц;

compurgator / k ɒ m p ɝ ɡ eɪ t ə /

r. показывающий под присягой невиновность подсудимого свидетель;

computability / k ə m p j u t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. вычислимость;

computable / k ə m p j u t ə b ɫ /

a. вычислимый; исчислимый;
a1
may be computed or estimated;

- "a calculable risk";

- "computable odds";

- "estimable assets";

- syn. estimable;

- sim. calculable;

computation / k ɒ m p j ʊ t eɪ ʃ n , k ɒ m p j u t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. вычисление; подсчет; расчет; смета; счет;
n1
the procedure of calculating;

- determining something by mathematical or logical methods;

- syn. calculation, computing;

n2
problem solving that involves numbers or quantities;

- syn. calculation, figuring, reckoning;

computational / k ɒ m p j ʊ t eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. вычислительный;
a1
of or involving computation or computers;

- "computational linguistics";

computational linguist
n1
someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing;

computational linguistics
n1
the use of computers for linguistic research and applications;

computationally / k ɒ m p j ʊ t eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ i /
r1
with regard to computation;

- "computationally, this is a tricky problem";

computative

a. расчетный;

compute / k ə m p j u t /

v. вычислить; вычислять; делать выкладки; подсчитывать; рассчитывать;
v1
make a mathematical calculation or computation;

- syn. calculate, cipher, cypher, figure, reckon, work out;

computed / k ə m p j u t ɪ d /

r. вычисленный; рассчитанный;

computed axial tomography
n1
a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis;

- syn. CAT, CT, computed tomography, computerized axial tomography, computerized tomography;

computed tomography
n1
a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis;

- syn. CAT, CT, computed axial tomography, computerized axial tomography, computerized tomography;

computer / k ə m p j u t ə , k ə m p j u t ə ɹ /

a. компьютерный;
n. вычислительная машина; компьютер; эвм;
n1
a machine for performing calculations automatically;

- syn. computing device, computing machine, data processor, electronic computer, information processing system;

n2
an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines);

- syn. calculator, estimator, figurer, reckoner;

computer-aided design
n1
software used in art and architecture and engineering and manufacturing to assist in precision drawing;

- syn. CAD;

computer-oriented language
n1
a programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers;

- syn. computer language, machine-oriented language, machine language;

computer accessory
n1
an accessory for a computer;

- "when you add in all the computer accessories you are going to need the computer gets pretty expensive";

computer address

[?] n. адрес; выступление; обращение; речь;
v. адресовать; направить; направлять;
n1
(computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored;

- syn. address, reference;

computer aided

a. автоматизированный; автоматический;

computer architecture

[?] n. архитектура; зодчество;
n1
the art of assembling logical elements into a computing device;

- the specification of the relation between parts of a computer system;

n2
(computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software;

- "the architecture of a computer's system software";

- syn. architecture;

computer assisted

a. компьютеризированный;

computer backup

[?] a. дублирующий; запасной; резервный;
n. дублер; дублирование; дублирующий элемент; запасной вариант; резервная копия; резервная программа; резервный экземпляр;
n1
(computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device;

- "he made a backup in case the original was accidentally damaged or erased";

- syn. backup;

computer based

a. компьютеризированный; компьютеризованный;

computer business
n1
a business that manufactures and sells computers;

computer circuit
n1
a circuit that is part of a computer;

computer code

[?] n. индекс; код; кодекс; стандарт; шифр;
v. кодировать; шифровать;
n1
(computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions;

- syn. code;

computer controller

a. программно-управляемый;
n. управляемый компьютером; управляемый эвм;

computer database
n1
(computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers;

- syn. electronic database, electronic information service, on-line database;

computer dealer
n1
a firm that sells and buys computers;

computer display
n1
a screen used to display the output of a computer to the user;

- syn. computer screen;

computer error

[?] n. заблуждение; ложное представление; ошибка; погрешность;
n1
(computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer;

- syn. error;

computer expert
n1
an authority on computers and computing;

- syn. computer guru;

computer file
n1
(computer science) a file maintained in computer-readable form;

computer file name
n1
(computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files;

- may contain an extension that indicates the type of file;

- syn. computer filename, file name, filename;

computer filename
n1
(computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files;

- may contain an extension that indicates the type of file;

- syn. computer file name, file name, filename;

computer game
n1
a game played against a computer;

- syn. video game;

computer graphic

[?] a. графический; наглядный;
n1
an image that is generated by a computer;

- syn. graphic;

computer graphics
n1
the pictorial representation and manipulation of data by a computer;

computer guru
n1
an authority on computers and computing;

- syn. computer expert;

computer hardware

[?] n. аппаратное обеспечение; аппаратура; оснастка; предметная часть; скобяные товары;
n1
(computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system;

- syn. hardware;

computer industry
n1
the manufacturers of computers considered collectively;

computer keyboard

[?] n. вспомогательная клавиатура; кнопочная панель; специализированная клавиатура;
n1
a keyboard that is a data input device for computers;

- arrangement of keys is modelled after the typewriter keyboard;

- syn. keypad;

computer language
n1
a programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers;

- syn. computer-oriented language, machine-oriented language, machine language;

computer made

a. полученный с помощью эвм;

computer memory

[?] n. память;
n1
an electronic memory device;

- "a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached";

- syn. computer storage, memory, memory board, storage, store;

computer memory unit
n1
a unit for measuring computer memory;

computer menu

[?] n. меню;
n1
(computer science) a list of options available to a computer user;

- syn. menu;

computer monitor
n1
a device that displays signals on a computer screen;

computer mouse

[?] n. мышка; мышь;
n1
a hand-operated electronic device that controls the coordinates of a cursor on your computer screen as you move it around on a pad;

- on the bottom of the device is a ball that rolls on the surface of the pad;

- "a mouse takes much more room than a trackball";

- syn. mouse;

computer network
n1
(computer science) a network of computers;

computer operation
n1
an elementary operation that a computer is designed and built to perform;

- syn. machine operation;

computer oriented

a. машиноориентированный;

computer paper
n1
paper folded to permit continuous printing controlled by a computer;

computer peripheral

[?] a. внешний; вспомогательный; второстепенный; дополнительный; периферийный; подсобный; частный;
n. внешнее устройство; периферийное устройство;
r. относящийся к внешнему оборудованию;
n1
electronic equipment external to the circuit board that contains the CPU of a computer;

- "disk drives and printers are important peripherals";

- syn. peripheral, peripheral device;

computer program

[?] a. программный;
n. компания-производитель телевизионных программ; компания-создатель телевизионных программ; комплекс мероприятий; программа;
v. запрограммировать; программировать;
n1
(computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute;

- "the program required several hundred lines of code";

- syn. computer programme, program, programme;

computer programing

[?] n. программирование;
n1
creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something;

- syn. computer programming, programing, programming;

computer programme

[?] a. программный;
n. компания-производитель телевизионных программ; компания-создатель телевизионных программ; комплекс мероприятий; программа;
v. запрограммировать; программировать;
n1
(computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute;

- "the program required several hundred lines of code";

- syn. computer program, program, programme;

computer programmer

[?] n. программист;
n1
a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs;

- syn. coder, programmer, software engineer;

computer programming

[?] n. программирование;
n1
creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something;

- syn. computer programing, programing, programming;

computer readable

[?] a. машиночитаемый;
a1
suitable for feeding directly into a computer;

- syn. machine readable;

computer science

[?] a. вычислительный;
n. вычисление;
n1
the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures;

- syn. computing;

computer scientist
n1
a scientist who specializes in the theory of computation and the design of computers;

computer screen
n1
a screen used to display the output of a computer to the user;

- syn. computer display;

computer simulated

a. машинно-моделированный; моделированный на эвм;

computer simulation

[?] n. имитация; имитирование; моделирование; симулирование;
n1
(computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program;

- "a simulation should imitate the internal processes and not merely the results of the thing being simulated";

- syn. simulation;

computer software

[?] n. математическое обеспечение; программное обеспечение; програмное обеспечение; средства программирования;
n1
(computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory;

- "the market for software is expected to expand";

- syn. package, software, software package, software program, software system;

computer storage

[?] n. память;
n1
an electronic memory device;

- "a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached";

- syn. computer memory, memory, memory board, storage, store;

computer store
n1
a store that sells computers to the small businessperson or personal user;

computer system
n1
a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage;

- syn. ADPS, ADP system, automatic data processing system, computing system;

computer technology
n1
the activity of designing and constructing and programming computers;

computer user
n1
a person who uses computers for work or entertainment or communication or business;

computer virus

[?] 0. яд;
n. вирус; зараза; заразное начало; отрава; разлагающее начало;
n1
a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer;

- "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance";

- syn. virus;

computerese

n. жаргон программистов; язык программирования;

computerisation / k ə m p j u t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. информатизация; компьютеризация;

computerise / k ə m p j u t ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. компьютеризировать;
v1
provide with computers;

- "Our office is fully computerized now";

- syn. computerize;

v2
store in a computer;

- "computerized dictionary";

- syn. computerize;

v3
control a function, process, or creation by a computer;

- "They computerized the car industry";

- "we live in a cybernated age";

- "cybernate a factory";

- syn. computerize, cybernate;

computerite / k ə m p j u t ə ɹ aɪ t /

n. специалист по эвм;

computerizable / k ə m p j u t ə ɹ aɪ z ə b ɫ /

n. допускающий возможность применения эвм; поддающийся обработке на эвм;

computerization / k ə m p j u t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. внедрение вычислительной техники; информатизация; компьютеризация;
n1
the control of processes by computer;

- syn. cybernation;

computerize / k ə m p j u t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. компьютеризировать;
v1
provide with computers;

- "Our office is fully computerized now";

- syn. computerise;

v2
store in a computer;

- "computerized dictionary";

- syn. computerise;

v3
control a function, process, or creation by a computer;

- "They computerized the car industry";

- "we live in a cybernated age";

- "cybernate a factory";

- syn. computerise, cybernate;

computerized / k ə m p j u t ə ɹ aɪ z d /

a. обработанный с помощью компьютера;

computerized axial tomography
n1
a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis;

- syn. CAT, CT, computed axial tomography, computed tomography, computerized tomography;

computerized axial tomography scanner
n1
a tomograph that constructs a 3-D model of an object by combining parallel planes;

- syn. CAT scanner;

computerized tomography
n1
a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis;

- syn. CAT, CT, computed axial tomography, computed tomography, computerized axial tomography;

computerlike / k ə m p j u t ə ɫ aɪ k /

a. бездушный; бесстрастный как машина; механический;
n. напоминающий компьютер;

computerman

n. специалист по эвм;

computernik

n. компьютерщик; программист; специалист по вычислительной технике;

computery

0. системы эвм;
n. технология эвм;

computing / k ə m p j u t ɪ ŋ /

a. вычислительный;
n. вычисление;
n1
the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures;

- syn. computer science;

n2
the procedure of calculating;

- determining something by mathematical or logical methods;

- syn. calculation, computation;

computing device

[?] a. компьютерный;
n. вычислительная машина; компьютер; эвм;
n1
a machine for performing calculations automatically;

- syn. computer, computing machine, data processor, electronic computer, information processing system;

computing machine

[?] a. компьютерный;
n. вычислительная машина; компьютер; эвм;
n1
a machine for performing calculations automatically;

- syn. computer, computing device, data processor, electronic computer, information processing system;

computing system
n1
a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage;

- syn. ADPS, ADP system, automatic data processing system, computer system;

computistical

a. рассчитанный по статистическим данным;
r. относящийся к статистическим расчетам;

computus

n. подсчет; счет; таблицы для астрономических вычислений; таблицы для составления календарей;

comrade / k ɒ m ɹ eɪ d /

n. товарищ;
n1
a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

- "drinking companions";

- "comrades in arms";

- syn. associate, companion, familiar, fellow;

n2
a fellow member of the Communist Party;

n3
used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement;

- "Greetings, comrade!";

- syn. brother;

comrade in arms

n. соратник по оружию; товарищ по оружию;

comradeliness

[?] n. товарищество;
n1
the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability;

- syn. camaraderie, chumminess, comradery, comradeship;

comradely / k ɒ m ɹ eɪ d ɫ i /

a. дружеский; свойский; товарищеский;
a1
heartily friendly and congenial;

- syn. hail-fellow, hail-fellow-well-met;

- sim. friendly;

comradery

n. товарищеские отношения; товарищество;
n1
the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability;

- syn. camaraderie, chumminess, comradeliness, comradeship;

comradeship / k ɒ m ɹ eɪ d ʃ ɪ p /

n. товарищеские отношения; товарищество;
n1
the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability;

- syn. camaraderie, chumminess, comradeliness, comradery;

coms

n. женское нижнее белье; комбинация; трико;

comsat

n. спутник связи;

Comstock
n1
United States reformer who led moral crusades against art and literature that he considered obscene (1844-1915);

- syn. Anthony Comstock;

Comstock's mealybug
n1
Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States;

- pest on citrus and apple trees;

- syn. Comstock mealybug, Pseudococcus comstocki;

Comstock mealybug
n1
Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States;

- pest on citrus and apple trees;

- syn. Comstock's mealybug, Pseudococcus comstocki;

comstocker

0. ханжа;
n. моралист-лицемер;

Comstockery

n. выискивание воображаемых непристойностей; ханжеское отношение к искусству и литературе;
n1
censorship because of perceived obscenity or immorality;

Comte

n. граф;
n1
French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism;

- he also established sociology as a systematic field of study;

- syn. Auguste Comte, Isidore Auguste Marie Francois Comte;

Comte de Mirabeau
n1
French revolutionary who was prominent in the early days of the French Revolution (1749-1791);

- syn. Honore-Gabriel Victor Riqueti, Mirabeau;

Comte de Rochambeau
n1
French general who commanded French troops in the American Revolution, notably at Yorktown (1725-1807);

- syn. Jean Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, Rochambeau;

comte de Saxe
n1
a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750);

- syn. Hermann Maurice Saxe, Marshal Saxe, Saxe;

Comte Donatien Alphonse Francois de Sade
n1
French soldier and writer whose descriptions of sexual perversion gave rise to the term `sadism' (1740-1814);

- syn. Marquis de Sade, Sade, de Sade;

comtesse

n. графиня;

Comtesse Du Barry
n1
courtier and influential mistress of Louis XV who was guillotined during the French Revolution (1743-1793);

- syn. Du Barry, Marie Jeanne Becu;

Comtism
n1
Auguste Comte's positivistic philosophy that metaphysics and theology should be replaced by a hierarchy of sciences from mathematics at the base to sociology at the top;

comus

n. ком; комус;

con / k ɒ n /

n. громила; довод против; заключенный; мошенничество; отбывший срок преступник; удар суставами; управление рулем; хулиган; чахотка;
v. вести судно; выучивать наизусть; выучить наизусть; мошенничать; повести судно; учить;
n1
an argument opposed to a proposal;

n2
a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison;

- syn. convict, inmate, yard bird, yardbird;

n3
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con game, confidence game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

v1
deprive of by deceit;

- "He swindled me out of my inheritance";

- "She defrauded the customers who trusted her";

- syn. bunco, defraud, diddle, goldbrick, hornswoggle, mulct, nobble, rook, scam, short-change, swindle, victimize;

v2
commit to memory;

- learn by heart;

- "Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?";

- syn. learn, memorise, memorize;

r1
in opposition to a proposition, opinion, etc.;

- "much was written pro and con";

con artist

[?] n. мошенник;
n1
a swindler who exploits the confidence of his victim;

- syn. con man, confidence man;

con brio
a1
with vigor;

- sim. spirited;

r1
(music) with vigor;

- "allegro con brio";

con game

[?] n. афера; жульничество; сбыт фальшивых акций; уплата чеком без покрытия;
v. выманивать обманом; выманить обманом;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con, confidence game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

con man

n. мошенник;
n1
a swindler who exploits the confidence of his victim;

- syn. con artist, confidence man;

conacaste

[?] 0. таро;
n. бегония;
n1
tropical South American tree having a wide-spreading crown of bipinnate leaves and coiled ear-shaped fruits;

- grown for shade and ornament as well as valuable timber;

- syn. Enterolobium cyclocarpa, elephant's ear;

conacre

n. сдача в аренду небольшого участка обработанной земли;

Conakry

0. конакри;
n1
a port and the capital of Guinea;

- syn. Konakri, capital of Guinea;

conan / k ɒ n æ n /

n. конан;

Conan Doyle
n1
British author who created Sherlock Holmes (1859-1930);

- syn. A. Conan Doyle, Arthur Conan Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle;

conaria

n. шишковидные железы;

conarium

n. шишковидная железа;

conation / k oʊ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. способность к волевому движению;

conative / k oʊ n ə t ɪ v /

a. волевой; конативный;

conatus

n. импульс; порыв; способность к волевому движению;

concatenate / k ɒ n k æ t ɪ n eɪ t /

a. связанный; сцепленный; цепочкообразный;
v. связать; связывать; соединить; соединять; сцепить; сцеплять;
v1
combine two strings to form a single one;

v2
add by linking or joining so as to form a chain or series;

- "concatenate terms";

- "concatenate characters";

concatenation / k ɒ n k æ t ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. взаимная связь; каскад; непрерывный ряд; сцепление; цепь;
n1
the state of being linked together as in a chain;

- union in a linked series;

n2
the linking together of a consecutive series of symbols or events or ideas etc;

- "it was caused by an improbable concatenation of circumstances";

n3
a series of things depending on each other as if linked together;

- "the chain of command";

- "a complicated concatenation of circumstances";

- syn. chain;

n4
the act of linking together as in a series or chain;

concave / k ɒ ŋ k eɪ v /

a. вогнутый; впалый;
n. вогнутая линза; вогнутая поверхность; впадина; небесный свод; свод;
v. делать вогнутым; сделать вогнутым;
a1
curving inward;

- also intrusive;

- sim. acetabular, biconcave, boat-shaped, bowl-shaped, bursiform, concavo-convex, cuplike, cupular, dished, planoconcave, recessed, saucer-shaped, umbilicate, urn-shaped;

concave lens
n1
a lens such that a parallel beam of light passing through it is caused to diverge or spread out;

- syn. diverging lens;

concave polygon
n1
a polygon such that there is a straight line that cuts it in four or more points;

concave polyhedron
n1
a polyhedron some of whose plane sections are concave polygons;

concave shape

[?] n. вогнутая поверхность; вогнутость; впадина; полость;
n1
a shape that curves or bends inward;

- syn. concavity, incurvation, incurvature;

concavely
r1
in a concave way;

- "shaped concavely";

concaveness / k ɒ ŋ k eɪ v n ɛ s /

[?] n. вогнутая поверхность; вогнутость; впадина; полость;
n1
the property possessed by a concave shape;

- syn. concavity;

concavity / k ɒ n k æ v ɪ t i /

n. вогнутая поверхность; вогнутость; впадина; полость;
n1
a shape that curves or bends inward;

- syn. concave shape, incurvation, incurvature;

n2
the property possessed by a concave shape;

- syn. concaveness;

concavo-concave

[?] a. двояковогнутый;
a1
concave on both sides;

- syn. biconcave;

- sim. concave;

concavo-convex
a1
concave on one side and convex on the other with the concavity being greater than the convexity;

- sim. concave;

concavo concave

a. двояковогнутый;

concavo convex

a. вогнуто-выпуклый;

conceal / k ə n s i ɫ /

v. скрывать; скрыть;
v1
prevent from being seen or discovered;

- "hide the money";

- syn. hide;

v2
hold back;

- keep from being perceived by others;

- "She conceals her anger well";

- syn. hold back, hold in;

concealed / k ə n s i ɫ d /

a. скрытый;
a1
not accessible to view;

- "concealed (or hidden) damage";

- "in stormy weather the stars are out of sight";

- syn. hidden, out of sight;

- sim. invisible;

a2
hidden on any grounds for any motive;

- "a concealed weapon";

- "a concealed compartment in his briefcase";

- also covert;

- sim. bushwhacking, dark, furtive, hidden, hidden, incognito, sealed, secret, shady, sneaking;

concealer / k ə n s i ɫ ə , k ə n s i ɫ ə ɹ /

n. укрыватель;

concealing / k ə n s i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. сокрытие; тайное убежище; тайное укрытие; укрывательство; утаивание;
n1
the activity of keeping something secret;

- syn. concealment, hiding;

a1
covering or hiding;

- "the concealing darkness";

- "concealing curtains prevented discovery";

concealment / k ə n s i ɫ m ə n t /

n. сокрытие; тайное убежище; тайное укрытие; укрывательство; утаивание;
n1
the condition of being concealed or hidden;

- syn. privacy, privateness, secrecy;

n2
a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something;

- "a screen of trees afforded privacy";

- "under cover of darkness";

- "the brush provided a covert for game";

- "the simplest concealment is to match perfectly the color of the background";

- syn. cover, covert, screen;

n3
the activity of keeping something secret;

- syn. concealing, hiding;

concede / k ə n s i d /

v. признавать;
v1
admit (to a wrongdoing);

- "She confessed that she had taken the money";

- syn. confess, profess;

v2
be willing to concede;

- "I grant you this much";

- syn. grant, yield;

v3
give over;

- surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another;

- syn. cede, grant, yield;

v4
acknowledge defeat;

- "The candidate conceded after enough votes had come in to show that he would lose";

conceding / k ə n s i d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вознаграждение банкам , организующим продажу новых ценных бумаг; концессия; признание поражения на выборах; уступка;
n1
the act of conceding or yielding;

- syn. concession, yielding;

conceit / k ə n s i t /

n. лестно отзываться; лестно отозваться; причудливый образ; самомнение; тщеславие; чванство;
v. воображать; вообразить; потешить себя; представить себе; представлять себе; тешить себя;
n1
feelings of excessive pride;

- syn. amour propre, self-love, vanity;

n2
an elaborate poetic image or a far-fetched comparison of very dissimilar things;

n3
a witty or ingenious turn of phrase;

- "he could always come up with some inspired off-the-wall conceit";

n4
an artistic device or effect;

- "the architect's brilliant conceit was to build the house around the tree";

n5
the trait of being unduly vain and conceited;

- false pride;

- syn. conceitedness, vanity;

conceited / k ə n s i t ɪ d /

a. высокомерный; причудливый; самодовольный; тщеславный;
n. изощренный;
a1
characteristic of false pride;

- having an exaggerated sense of self-importance;

- "a conceited fool";

- "an attitude of self-conceited arrogance";

- "an egotistical disregard of others";

- "so swollen by victory that he was unfit for normal duty";

- "growing ever more swollen-headed and arbitrary";

- "vain about her clothes";

- syn. egotistic, egotistical, self-conceited, swollen, swollen-headed, vain;

- sim. proud;

conceitedly / k ə n s i t ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] a. высокомерный; причудливый; самодовольный; тщеславный;
n. изощренный;
r1
with conceit;

- in a conceited manner;

- "he always acts so conceitedly!";

- syn. self-conceitedly;

conceitedness / k ə n s i t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. лестно отзываться; лестно отозваться; причудливый образ; самомнение; тщеславие; чванство;
v. воображать; вообразить; потешить себя; представить себе; представлять себе; тешить себя;
n1
the trait of being unduly vain and conceited;

- false pride;

- syn. conceit, vanity;

conceivability / k ə n s i v ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
the state of being conceivable;

- syn. conceivableness;

conceivable / k ə n s i v ə b ɫ /

a. мыслимый;
a1
capable of being imagined;

- "that is one possible answer";

- syn. imaginable;

- sim. thinkable;

conceivableness / k ə n s i v ə b ɫ n ə s /
n1
the state of being conceivable;

- syn. conceivability;

conceivably / k ə n s i v ə b ɫ i /
r1
within the realm of possibility;

- "the weather may conceivably change";

conceive / k ə n s i v /

v. задумывать;
v1
have the idea for;

- "He conceived of a robot that would help paralyzed patients";

- "This library was well conceived";

- syn. conceptualise, conceptualize, gestate;

v2
judge or regard;

- look upon;

- judge;

- "I think he is very smart";

- "I believe her to be very smart";

- "I think that he is her boyfriend";

- "The racist conceives such people to be inferior";

- syn. believe, consider, think;

v3
become pregnant;

- undergo conception;

- "She cannot conceive";

- "My daughter was conceived in Christmas Day";

conceive of

[?] v. воображать; вообразить; представить себе; представлять себе;
v1
form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case;

- "Can you conceive of him as the president?";

- syn. envisage, ideate, imagine;

conceiver / k ə n s i v ə , k ə n s i v ə ɹ /

[?] n. автор; адресант; изобретатель; инвестиционный банк , организующий выпуск новых ценных бумаг; инициатор; инициатор платежа; оригинатор; основоположник; отправитель; плательщик; создатель; учредитель; учреждение , предоставившее кредит;
n1
someone who creates new things;

- syn. mastermind, originator;

concelebrate / k ɒ n s ɛ ɫ ɪ b ɹ eɪ t /

n. слвместно отправить службу; совместно отправлять службу;

concent / k ɒ n s ɛ n t /

n. гармония; согласие; согласованность;

concenter / k ɒ n s ɛ n t ə /

v. концентрировать; концентрироваться; сконцентрировать; сконцентрироваться; сойтись в центре; сосредотачивать; сосредотачиваться; сосредоточивать; сосредоточиваться; сосредоточить; сосредоточиться; сходиться в центре;
v1
bring into focus or alignment;

- to converge or cause to converge;

- of ideas or emotions;

- syn. concentre, focalise, focalize, focus;

concentrate / k ɒ n s ə n t ɹ eɪ t /

n. концентрат;
v. концентрировать; сконцентрировать;
n1
the desired mineral that is left after impurities have been removed from mined ore;

- syn. dressed ore;

n2
a concentrated form of a foodstuff;

- the bulk is reduced by removing water;

n3
a concentrated example of something;

- "the concentrate of contemporary despair";

v1
make denser, stronger, or purer;

- "concentrate juice";

v2
direct one's attention on something;

- "Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies";

- syn. center, centre, focus, pore, rivet;

v3
make central;

- "The Russian government centralized the distribution of food";

- syn. centralise, centralize;

v4
make more concise;

- "condense the contents of a book into a summary";

- syn. condense, digest;

v5
draw together or meet in one common center;

- "These groups concentrate in the inner cities";

v6
compress or concentrate;

- "Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan";

- syn. condense, contract;

v7
be cooked until very little liquid is left;

- "The sauce should reduce to one cup";

- syn. boil down, decoct, reduce;

v8
cook until very little liquid is left;

- "The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time";

- syn. boil down, reduce;

concentrate on

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
v1
center upon;

- "Her entire attention centered on her children";

- "Our day revolved around our work";

- syn. center, center on, focus on, revolve about, revolve around;

concentrated / k ɒ n s ə n t ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. выпаренный; концентрированный; обогащенный; сгущенный; сосредоточенный; усиленный;
a1
gathered together or made less diffuse;

- "their concentrated efforts";

- "his concentrated attention";

- "concentrated study";

- "a narrow thread of concentrated ore";

- also compact;

- sim. bunchy, cumulous, single, thick, thickset;

a2
of or relating to a solution whose dilution has been reduced;

- sim. undiluted;

a3
intensely focused;

- "her concentrated passion held them at bay";

- sim. intense;

a4
(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source;

- syn. hard;

a5
being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature;

- unable to dissolve still more of a substance;

- "a saturated solution";

- syn. saturated;

- sim. supersaturated;

concentrated fire
n1
fire from two or more weapons directed at a single target or area (as fire by batteries of two or more warships);

- syn. massed fire;

concentration / k ɒ n s ə n t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. концентрация; сосредоточение;
n1
the strength of a solution;

- number of molecules of a substance in a given volume;

n2
the spatial property of being crowded together;

- syn. compactness, denseness, density, tightness;

n3
strengthening the concentration (as of a solute in a mixture) by removing diluting material;

n4
increase in density;

n5
complete attention;

- intense mental effort;

- syn. absorption, engrossment, immersion;

n6
bringing together military forces;

n7
great and constant diligence and attention;

- syn. assiduity, assiduousness;

concentration camp

[?] n. каторжная тюрьма; лагерь для заключенных; укрепление; форт; частокол;
n1
a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions);

- syn. stockade;

n2
a situation characterized by crowding and extremely harsh conditions;

concentration gradient
n1
a gradient in concentration of a solute as a function of distance through a solution;

- "the movement of a solute down its concentration gradient is called diffusion";

concentrative / k ɒ n s ɛ n t ɹ eɪ t ɪ v /

a. сосредоточивающий;

concentrator / k ɒ n s ə n t ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. концентратор; обогатительная установка;

concentre / k ɒ n s ɛ n t ə /

v. концентрировать; концентрироваться; сконцентрировать; сконцентрироваться; сойтись в центре; сосредотачивать; сосредоточивать; сосредоточиваться; сосредоточить; сосредоточиться; сходиться в центре;
v1
bring into focus or alignment;

- to converge or cause to converge;

- of ideas or emotions;

- syn. concenter, focalise, focalize, focus;

concentric / k ə n s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k /

a. концентрический;
a1
having a common center;

- "concentric rings";

- syn. concentrical, homocentric;

- sim. coaxial;

concentrical

a. концентрический;
a1
having a common center;

- "concentric rings";

- syn. concentric, homocentric;

- sim. coaxial;

concentricity / k ə n s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. концентричность;
n1
the quality of having the same center (as circles inside one another);

concentual / k ɒ n s ɛ n t j ʊə ɫ /

a. гармоничный; согласный;

Concepcion

n. Консепсьон;
n1
an industrial city in Chile to the south of Santiago;

concept / k ɒ n s ɛ p t /

n. идея; концепция; общее представление; понятие;
n1
an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances;

- syn. conception, construct;

concept album
n1
an album whose recordings are unified by some theme (instrumental or lyrical or narrative or compositional);

concepti

n. оплодотворенные яйца;

conception / k ə n s ɛ p ʃ n /

n. замысел; идея; концепция; понимание; понятие; представление; процесс образования понятий;
n1
an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances;

- syn. concept, construct;

n2
the act of becoming pregnant;

- fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoon;

n3
the event that occurred at the beginning of something;

- "from its creation the plan was doomed to failure";

- syn. creation;

n4
the creation of something in the mind;

- syn. design, excogitation, innovation, invention;

conceptional / k ə n s ɛ p ʃ ə n ɫ /

[?] a. воображаемый;
r. относящийся к образованию понятий;
a1
being of the nature of a notion or concept;

- "a plan abstract and conceptional";

- "to improve notional comprehension";

- "a notional response to the question";

- syn. ideational, notional;

- sim. abstract;

conceptive / k ə n s ɛ p t ɪ v /

a. способный к пониманию;
a1
capable of conceiving;

- syn. impregnable;

- sim. fertile;

conceptual / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ /

a. концептуальный;
n. разработка концепции;
a1
being or characterized by concepts or their formation;

- "conceptual discussions";

- "the schizophrenic loses ability to abstract or do conceptual thinking";

- "sex is a notional category, gender is a grammatical category";

- sim. abstract;

conceptual semantics

[?] n. семасиология;
n1
the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning;

- syn. cognitive semantics, semasiology;

conceptualisation / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. осмысление; построение концепций; составление концепции; формирование понятий;
n1
an elaborated concept;

- syn. conceptuality, conceptualization;

n2
inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally;

- syn. conceptualization, formulation;

conceptualise

[?] v. задумывать;
v1
have the idea for;

- "He conceived of a robot that would help paralyzed patients";

- "This library was well conceived";

- syn. conceive, conceptualize, gestate;

conceptualism / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. концептуализм;
n1
the doctrine that the application of a general term to various objects indicates the existence of a mental entity that mediates the application;

conceptualist / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. художник-концептуалист;

conceptualistic / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
involving or characteristic of conceptualism;

conceptuality

[?] n. осмысление; построение концепций; составление концепции; формирование понятий;
n1
an elaborated concept;

- syn. conceptualisation, conceptualization;

conceptualization / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. осмысление; построение концепций; составление концепции; формирование понятий;
n1
inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally;

- syn. conceptualisation, formulation;

n2
an elaborated concept;

- syn. conceptualisation, conceptuality;

conceptualize / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ aɪ z /

v. осмыслить; осмыслять; составить концепцию; составлять концепцию;
v1
have the idea for;

- "He conceived of a robot that would help paralyzed patients";

- "This library was well conceived";

- syn. conceive, conceptualise, gestate;

conceptually / k ə n s ɛ p t j ʊə ɫ i /

[M] a. концептуальный;
n. разработка концепции;
r1
in a conceptual manner;

- "he can no longer think conceptually";

- "conceptually, the idea is quite simple";

conceptus / k ɒ n s ɛ p t ə s /

n. оплодотворенное яйцо;
n1
an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life;

- syn. embryo, fertilized egg;

concequence

n. последствие;

concern / k ə n s ɝ n /

n. забота; концерн; предприятие; структурное подразделение; участие;
v. заботить; заботиться; касаться; коснуться;
n1
something that interests you because it is important or affects you;

- "the safety of the ship is the captain's concern";

n2
an anxious feeling;

- "care had aged him";

- "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction";

- syn. care, fear;

n3
a feeling of sympathy for someone or something;

- "She felt strong concern for those less fortunate";

n4
something or someone that causes anxiety;

- a source of unhappiness;

- "New York traffic is a constant concern";

- "it's a major worry";

- syn. headache, vexation, worry;

n5
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it;

- "he bought his brother's business";

- "a small mom-and-pop business";

- "a racially integrated business concern";

- syn. business, business concern, business organisation, business organization;

v1
be relevant to;

- "There were lots of questions referring to her talk";

- "My remark pertained to your earlier comments";

- syn. bear on, come to, have to do with, pertain, refer, relate, touch, touch on;

v2
be on the mind of;

- "I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift";

- syn. interest, occupy, worry;

concerned / k ə n s ɝ n d /

a. заинтересованный;
a1
feeling or showing worry or solicitude;

- "concerned parents of youthful offenders";

- "was concerned about the future";

- "we feel concerned about accomplishing the task at hand";

- "greatly concerned not to disappoint a small child";

- also attentive, troubled;

- sim. afraid, afraid, haunted, solicitous;

a2
involved in or affected by or having a claim to or share in;

- "a memorandum to those concerned";

- "an enterprise in which three men are concerned";

- "factors concerned in the rise and fall of epidemics";

- "the interested parties met to discuss the business";

- syn. interested;

- sim. involved;

a3
culpably involved;

- "all those concerned in the bribery case have been identified";

- "named three officials implicated in the plot";

- "an innocent person implicated by circumstances in a crime";

- syn. implicated;

- sim. involved;

concernedly / k ə n s ɝ n ɪ d ɫ i /
r1
in a manner showing concern;

- "`Are you all right,' he asked concernedly";

concerning / k ə n s ɝ n ɪ ŋ /

p. относительно;

concernment / k ə n s ɝ n m ə n t /

n. важность; дело; заинтересованность; озабоченность; отношение; предприятие; участие;

concert / k ə n s ɝ t , k ɒ n s ə t /

n. концерт; соглашение; уговор;
v. договариваться; сговариваться; согласовывать;
n1
a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging;

v1
contrive (a plan) by mutual agreement;

v2
settle by agreement;

- "concert one's differences";

concert-goer
n1
someone who attends concerts;

- syn. music lover;

concert band
n1
a group of musicians playing brass and woodwind and percussion instruments;

- syn. military band;

concert dance

[?] n. балет;
n1
a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers;

- syn. ballet;

concert goer

n. любитель симфонической музыки;

concert grand
n1
a grand piano suitable for concert performances;

- syn. concert piano;

concert hall

n. концертный зал;
n1
a hall where concerts are given;

concert piano
n1
a grand piano suitable for concert performances;

- syn. concert grand;

concert pitch
n1
the pitch used to tune instruments for concert performances;

- usually assigns 440 Hz to the A above middle C;

- syn. international pitch, philharmonic pitch;

concerted / k ə n s ɝ t ɪ d /

a. согласованный;
a1
involving the joint activity of two or more;

- "concerted action";

- "the conjunct influence of fire and strong wind";

- "the conjunctive focus of political opposition";

- "a cooperative effort";

- "a united effort";

- "joint military activities";

- syn. conjunct, conjunctive, cooperative;

- sim. joint;

concerted music

[?] n. многоголосие; передача одним графическим символом различных звуков; полифония;
n1
music arranged in parts for several voices or instruments;

- syn. polyphonic music, polyphony;

concerti

0. концерты;

concertina / k ɒ n s ə t i n ə /

n. концертина; концертино;
v. складываться гармошкой; сложиться гармошкой;
n1
coiled barbed wire used as an obstacle;

n2
free-reed instrument played like an accordion by pushing its ends together to force air through the reeds;

v1
collapse like a concertina;

concertini

n. концертино;

concertinist
n1
a person who plays the concertina;

concertino

n. концертино;

concertise

[?] v. быть организатором концертов; концертировать; устраивать концерты; устроить концерты;
v1
give concerts;

- perform in concerts;

- "My niece is off concertizing in Europe";

- syn. concertize;

concertize

v. быть организатором концертов; концертировать; устраивать концерты; устроить концерты;
v1
give concerts;

- perform in concerts;

- "My niece is off concertizing in Europe";

- syn. concertise;

concertmaster / k ɒ n s ə t m ɑ s t ə /

n. концертмейстер;

concerto / k ə n tʃ eə t oʊ /

n. концерт;
n1
a composition for orchestra and a soloist;

concerto grosso
n1
a baroque composition for orchestra and a group of solo instruments;

concession / k ə n s ɛ ʃ n /

n. вознаграждение банкам , организующим продажу новых ценных бумаг; концессия; признание поражения на выборах; уступка;
n1
a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business;

- "he got the beer concession at the ball park";

- syn. grant;

n2
the act of conceding or yielding;

- syn. conceding, yielding;

n3
a point conceded or yielded;

- "they won all the concessions they asked for";

concessionaire / k ə n s ɛ ʃ ə n eə , k ə n s ɛ ʃ ə n eə ɹ /

n. буфетчик в театре; концессионер;
n1
someone who holds or operates a concession;

- syn. concessioner;

concessionary / k ə n s ɛ ʃ ŋ ə ɹ i /

a. концессионный;
n. буфетчик в театре; концессионер;

concessioner / k ə n s ɛ ʃ n ə , k ə n s ɛ ʃ n ə ɹ /

n. буфетчик в театре; концессионер;
n1
someone who holds or operates a concession;

- syn. concessionaire;

concessive / k ə n s ɛ s ɪ v /

a. уступительный; уступчивый;
a1
of or pertaining to concession;

conch / k ɒ n tʃ /

0. конха;
n. абсида; витая морская раковина; раковина; ушная раковина;
n1
any of various edible tropical marine gastropods of the genus Strombus having a brightly-colored spiral shell with large outer lip;

concha / k ɒ ŋ k ə /

0. конха;
n. абсида; ушная раковина;
n1
(anatomy) a structure that resembles a shell in shape;

conchfish
n1
found in West Indies;

- lives in mantle cavity of a living conch;

- syn. Astropogon stellatus;

conchiform

r. имеющий форму раковины;

conchoid / k ɒ ŋ k ɔɪ d /

n. конхоида;

conchoidal

a. конхоидальный; раковистый;

conchologist / k ɒ ŋ k ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a collector and student of mollusc shells;

conchology / k ɒ ŋ k ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. конхиология;
n1
the collection and study of mollusc shells;

- syn. shell collecting;

concierge / k ɒ n s ɪ eə ʒ /

0. консьерж;
n. консьержка;
n1
a French caretaker of apartments or a hotel;

- lives on the premises and oversees people entering and leaving and handles mail and acts as janitor or porter;

concilia

n. консилиумы;

conciliable

[?] a. покладистый; сговорчивый;
a1
capable of being pacified;

- syn. appeasable;

- sim. placable;

conciliate / k ə n s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

v. примирить; примирять; провести примирительную процедуру; проводить примирительную процедуру; снискать доверие; согласовать; согласовывать; умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать; успокоить;
v1
cause to be more favorably inclined;

- gain the good will of;

- "She managed to mollify the angry customer";

- syn. appease, assuage, gentle, gruntle, lenify, mollify, pacify, placate;

v2
come to terms;

- "After some discussion we finally made up";

- syn. make up, patch up, reconcile, settle;

v3
make (one thing) compatible with (another);

- "The scientists had to accommodate the new results with the existing theories";

- syn. accommodate, reconcile;

conciliation / k ə n s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. арбитражное примирение; примирение; согласительная процедура; умиротворение;
n1
the state of manifesting goodwill and cooperation after being reconciled;

- "there was a brief period of conciliation but the fighting soon resumed";

n2
any of various forms of mediation whereby disputes may be settled short of arbitration;

n3
the act of placating and overcoming distrust and animosity;

- syn. placation, propitiation;

conciliative / k ə n s ɪ ɫ ɪə t ɪ v /

a. примиренческий; примирительный; умиротворяющий;
a1
intended to placate;

- "spoke in a conciliating tone";

- "a conciliatory visit";

- syn. conciliatory;

- sim. appeasing, pacific, propitiative, soft;

conciliator / k ə n s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. мировой посредник; миротворец; посредник в споре; примиритель; член примирительной комиссии;
n1
someone who tries to bring peace;

- syn. make-peace, pacifier, peacemaker, reconciler;

conciliatory / k ə n s ɪ ɫ ɪə t ə ɹ i /

a. успокаивающий;
a1
making or willing to make concessions;

- "loneliness tore through him...whenever he thought of...even the compromising Louis du Tillet";

- syn. compromising, flexible;

- sim. yielding;

a2
intended to placate;

- "spoke in a conciliating tone";

- "a conciliatory visit";

- syn. conciliative;

- sim. appeasing, pacific, propitiative, soft;

concilium / k ə n s ɪ ɫ ɪə m /

n. консилиум;

concinnity

n. изысканность; красота; соразмерность частей;

concinnous

a. изысканный; красивый;

concise / k ə n s aɪ s /

a. краткий;
a1
expressing much in few words;

- "a concise explanation";

- also taciturn;

- sim. aphoristic, brief, compendious, crisp, cryptic, elliptic, pithy, telegraphic;

concisely / k ə n s aɪ s ɫ i /

0. выразительно; кратко; сжато;
r1
in a concise manner;

- in a few words;

- "the history is summed up concisely in this book";

- "she replied briefly";

- "briefly, we have a problem";

- "to put it shortly";

- syn. briefly, in brief, in short, shortly;

conciseness / k ə n s aɪ s n ə s /

n. выразительность; краткость; сжатость;
n1
terseness and economy in writing and speaking achieved by expressing a great deal in just a few words;

- syn. concision, pithiness, succinctness;

concision / k ə n s ɪ ʒ ə n /

n. ампутация; выразительность; краткость; отрезание; сжатость;
n1
terseness and economy in writing and speaking achieved by expressing a great deal in just a few words;

- syn. conciseness, pithiness, succinctness;

conclamation

n. громкий крик; многоголосый вопль;

conclave / k ɒ n k ɫ eɪ v /

n. коллегия кардиналов; конклав; тайное совещание;
n1
a confidential or secret meeting;

conclude / k ə n k ɫ u d /

v. заключать; заключить;
v1
decide by reasoning;

- draw or come to a conclusion;

- "We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house";

- syn. reason, reason out;

v2
bring to a close;

- "The committee concluded the meeting";

v3
reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation;

- syn. resolve;

v4
come to a close;

- "The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin";

- syn. close;

v5
reach agreement on;

- "They concluded an economic agreement";

- "We concluded a cease-fire";

concluded / k ə n k ɫ u d ɪ d /

[?] a. полный;
v. завершать; завершить; заканчивать; заполнять; комплектовать; пополнять;
a1
having come or been brought to a conclusion;

- "the harvesting was complete";

- "the affair is over, ended, finished";

- "the abruptly terminated interview";

- syn. all over, complete, ended, over, terminated;

- sim. finished;

concluding / k ə n k ɫ u d ɪ ŋ /

n. заключение;
a1
occurring at or forming an end or termination;

- "his concluding words came as a surprise";

- "the final chapter";

- "the last days of the dinosaurs";

- "terminal leave";

- syn. final, last, terminal;

- sim. closing;

conclusion / k ə n k ɫ u ʒ n /

n. вывод; завершение; заключение; заключительная часть; исход; окончание; результат; умозаключение;
n1
a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration;

- "a decision unfavorable to the opposition";

- "his conclusion took the evidence into account";

- "satisfied with the panel's determination";

- syn. decision, determination;

n2
an intuitive assumption;

- "jump to a conclusion";

n3
the temporal end;

- the concluding time;

- "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell";

- "the market was up at the finish";

- "they were playing better at the close of the season";

- syn. close, finale, finis, finish, last, stopping point;

n4
event whose occurrence ends something;

- "his death marked the ending of an era";

- "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show";

- syn. ending, finish;

n5
the proposition arrived at by logical reasoning (such as the proposition that must follow from the major and minor premises of a syllogism);

- syn. ratiocination;

n6
the act of ending something;

- "the termination of the agreement";

- syn. ending, termination;

n7
a final settlement;

- "the conclusion of a business deal";

- "the conclusion of the peace treaty";

n8
the last section of a communication;

- "in conclusion I want to say...";

- syn. close, closing, end, ending;

n9
the act of making up your mind about something;

- "the burden of decision was his";

- "he drew his conclusions quickly";

- syn. decision, determination;

conclusion of law
n1
a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts;

- syn. finding of law;

conclusive / k ə n k ɫ u s ɪ v /

a. окончательный;
a1
forming an end or termination;

- especially putting an end to doubt or question;

- "conclusive proof";

- "the evidence is conclusive";

- also decisive;

- sim. definitive;

conclusively / k ə n k ɫ u s ɪ v ɫ i /

0. окончательно; решительно; убедительно;
r1
in a conclusive way;

- "we settled the problem conclusively";

- syn. once and for all;

conclusiveness / k ə n k ɫ u s ɪ v n ə s /

n. доказательность; убедительность;
n1
the quality of being final or definitely settled;

- "the finality of death";

- syn. decisiveness, finality;

concoct / k ə n k ɒ k t /

v. выдумать; концентрировать; приготовить; сгустить; сгущать; сконцентрировать; состряпать;
v1
make a concoction (of) by mixing;

v2
prepare or cook by mixing ingredients;

- "concoct a strange mixture";

- syn. cook up;

v3
invent;

- "trump up charges";

- syn. trump up;

v4
devise or invent;

- "He thought up a plan to get rich quickly";

- "no-one had ever thought of such a clever piece of software";

- syn. dream up, hatch, think of, think up;

concoction / k ə n k ɒ k ʃ n /

n. бурда; вымысел; концентрат; концентрирование; небылицы; приготовление; придумывание; сгущение; смесь;
n1
any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients;

- "he volunteered to taste her latest concoction";

- "he drank a mixture of beer and lemonade";

- syn. intermixture, mixture;

n2
an occurrence of an unusual mixture;

- "it suddenly spewed out a thick green concoction";

n3
the invention of a scheme or story to suit some purpose;

- "his testimony was a concoction";

- "she has no peer in the concoction of mystery stories";

n4
the act of creating something (a medicine or drink or soup etc.) by compounding or mixing a variety of components;

- syn. confection;

concolor

0. того же цвета;
a. одноцветный;

concolorous

a. гладкий; одноцветный;

concomitance / k ə n k ɒ m ɪ t ə n s /

n. сопутствование;
n1
occurrence or existence together or in connection with one another;

concomitant / k ə n k ɒ m ɪ t ə n t /

a. конкомитантный; сопутствующий;
n. сопутствующее обстоятельство;
n1
an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another;

- syn. accompaniment, attendant, co-occurrence;

a1
occurring with or following as a consequence;

- "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with attendant problems";

- "snags incidental to the changeover in management";

- "attendant circumstances";

- "the period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness";

- "the ensuant response to his appeal";

- "the resultant savings were considerable";

- "collateral target damage from a bombing run";

- syn. accompanying, attendant, collateral, consequent, ensuant, incidental, resultant, sequent;

- sim. subsequent;

Concord / k ə n k ɔ d , k ɒ ŋ k ɔ d /

n. Конкорд;
n1
capital of the state of New Hampshire;

- located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river;

- syn. capital of New Hampshire;

n2
a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds);

- congruity of parts with one another and with the whole;

- syn. concordance, harmony;

n3
the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations;

- syn. agreement;

n4
town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought;

n5
agreement of opinions;

- syn. concordance, harmony;

n6
the first battle of the American Revolution (April 19, 1775);

- syn. Lexington, Lexington and Concord;

v1
go together;

- "The colors don't harmonize";

- "Their ideas concorded";

- syn. accord, agree, consort, fit in, harmonise, harmonize;

v2
arrange by concord or agreement;

- "Concord the conditions for the marriage of the Prince of Wales with a commoner";

v3
arrange the words of a text so as to create a concordance;

- "The team concorded several thousand nouns, verbs, and adjectives";

v4
be in accord;

- be in agreement;

- "We agreed on the terms of the settlement";

- "I can't agree with you!";

- "I hold with those who say life is sacred";

- "Both philosophers concord on this point";

- syn. agree, concur, hold;

Concord grape
n1
slipskin grape;

- a purple table grape of the northeastern United States;

concordance / k ə n k ɔ d ə n s /

n. гармония; конкорданция; симфония; согласие; соответствие;
n1
a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds);

- congruity of parts with one another and with the whole;

- syn. concord, harmony;

n2
agreement of opinions;

- syn. concord, harmony;

n3
an index of all main words in a book along with their immediate contexts;

concordant / k ə n k ɔ d ə n t /

a. гармоничный; согласный; созвучный;
r. согласующийся;
a1
in keeping;

- "salaries agreeable with current trends";

- "plans conformable with your wishes";

- "expressed views concordant with his background";

- syn. accordant, agreeable, conformable, consonant;

- sim. consistent;

a2
being of the same opinion;

- syn. concurring;

- sim. accordant;

concordantly / k ə n k ɔ d ə n t ɫ i /

0. согласно; соответственно;

concordat / k ə n k ɔ d æ t /

n. договор между отдельными лицами; договор между правительствами; дружественный договор между отдельными лицами; дружественный договор между отдельными партиями; дружественный договор между отдельными правительствами; конкордат;
n1
a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action;

- syn. compact, covenant;

Concordia

n. Конкордия;

concorporate / k ɒ n k ɔ p ə ɹ ə t /

v. соединить в одно целое; соединять в одно целое;

concourse / k ɒ ŋ k ɔ s /

n. вестибюль; зал; место схождения двух тропинок; скопление; стадион; стечение; цирк;
n1
a large gathering of people;

- syn. multitude, throng;

n2
a wide hallway in a building where people can walk;

n3
a coming together of people;

- syn. confluence;

concrement / k ɒ n k ɹ ə m ə n t /

n. срастание; сращивание;

concrescence / k ɒ n k ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. сращение;

concrete / k ɒ n k ɹ i t , k ɒ ŋ k ɹ i t /

a. конкретный;
n1
a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water;

v1
cover with cement;

- "concrete the walls";

v2
form into a solid mass;

- coalesce;

a1
capable of being perceived by the senses;

- not abstract or imaginary;

- "concrete objects such as trees";

- also existent, practical, real, tangible, touchable;

- sim. objective, real;

a2
formed by the coalescence of particles;

- sim. solid;

concrete jungle
n1
an area in a city with large modern buildings that is perceived as dangerous and unpleasant;

concrete mixer

[?] n. бетономешалка; вихляние задом; исполнительница непристойных танцев;
n1
a machine with a large revolving drum in which cement is mixed with other materials to make concrete;

- syn. cement mixer;

concrete representation

[?] n. конкретизм;
n1
a representation of an abstract idea in concrete terms;

- syn. concretism;

concretely / k ə n k ɹ i t ɫ i , k ɒ n k ɹ i t ɫ i /
r1
in concrete terms;

- "concretely, this meant that he was broke";

concreteness / k ɒ ŋ k ɹ i t n ɛ s /

n. конкретность;
n1
the quality of being concrete (not abstract);

concreting / k ɒ ŋ k ɹ i t ɪ ŋ /

n. бетонирование;

concretion / k ə n k ɹ i ʃ n /

n. камень; камешек; коагуляция; конкремент; конкреция; минеральное включение; сгущение; сращение; сращивание; твердение;
n1
the formation of stonelike objects within a body organ (e.g., the kidneys);

n2
a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts;

- found in hollow organs or ducts of the body;

- "renal calculi can be very painful";

- syn. calculus;

n3
an increase in the density of something;

- syn. compaction, compression, densification;

n4
the union of diverse things into one body or form or group;

- the growing together of parts;

- syn. coalescence, coalescency, coalition, conglutination;

concretionary

a. конкреционный;
r. стремящийся к срастанию;

concretise

[?] v. конкретизировать; конкретизироваться;
v1
become specific;

- "the idea concretized in her mind";

- syn. concretize;

concretism

n. конкретизм;
n1
a representation of an abstract idea in concrete terms;

- syn. concrete representation;

concretistic / k ɒ ŋ k ɹ i t ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to concrete representations of abstractions;

- "a concretistic-seeming statement";

concretization / k ɒ n k ɹ i t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. конкретизация;

concretize / k ɒ n k ɹ i t aɪ z /

v. конкретизировать; конкретизироваться;
v1
make something concrete;

v2
become specific;

- "the idea concretized in her mind";

- syn. concretise;

concubinage / k ɒ n k j u b ɪ n ɪ dʒ /

n. внебрачное сожительство; конкубинат;
n1
cohabitation without being legally married;

concubine / k ɒ ŋ k j ʊ b aɪ n /

n. любовница; младшая жена; наложница; сожительница;
n1
a woman who cohabits with an important man;

- syn. courtesan, doxy, paramour;

concupiscence / k ə n k j u p ɪ s ə n s /

n. вожделение; желание; похотливость;
n1
a desire for sexual intimacy;

- syn. eros, physical attraction, sexual desire;

concupiscent / k ə n k j u p ɪ s ə n t /

a. похотливый; сладострастный;
a1
vigorously passionate;

- syn. lustful, lusty;

- sim. passionate;

concupiscible

a. похотливый; сладострастный;

concur / k ə n k ɝ , k ə n k ɝ ɹ /

v. действовать сообща; совпадать; совпасть; согласиться; соглашаться; сойтись во мнениях; сходиться во мнениях;
v1
be in accord;

- be in agreement;

- "We agreed on the terms of the settlement";

- "I can't agree with you!";

- "I hold with those who say life is sacred";

- "Both philosophers concord on this point";

- syn. agree, concord, hold;

v2
happen simultaneously;

- "The two events coincided";

- syn. coincide;

concurrence / k ə n k ʌ ɹ ə n s /

n. совпадение;
n1
agreement of results or opinions;

- syn. concurrency;

n2
acting together, as agents or circumstances or events;

- syn. concurrency;

n3
a state of cooperation;

- syn. meeting of minds;

n4
the temporal property of two things happening at the same time;

- "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable";

- syn. co-occurrence, coincidence, conjunction;

concurrency / k ə n k ʌ ɹ ə n s i /

n. совпадение; согласованность; соревнование;
n1
agreement of results or opinions;

- syn. concurrence;

n2
acting together, as agents or circumstances or events;

- syn. concurrence;

concurrent / k ə n k ʌ ɹ ə n t /

a. совпадающий;
a1
occurring or operating at the same time;

- "a series of coincident events";

- syn. co-occurrent, coincident, coincidental, coinciding, cooccurring, simultaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

concurrent execution

[?] n. мультипрограммирование;
n1
the execution of two or more computer programs by a single computer;

- syn. multiprogramming;

concurrent negligence
n1
(law) negligence of two of more persons acting independently;

- the plaintiff may sue both together or separately;

concurrent operation
n1
two or more operations performed at the same time (or within a give interval);

concurrently / k ə n k ʌ ɹ ə n t ɫ i /
r1
overlapping in duration;

- "concurrently with the conference an exhibition of things associated with Rutherford was held";

- "going to school and holding a job at the same time";

- syn. at the same time;

concurring / k ə n k ɝ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. гармоничный; согласный; созвучный;
r. согласующийся;
a1
being of the same opinion;

- syn. concordant;

- sim. accordant;

concurring opinion
n1
an opinion that agrees with the court's disposition of the case but is written to express a particular judge's reasoning;

concuss / k ə n k ʌ s /

v. вызвать сотрясение; вызывать сотрясение; поражать; поразить; потрясать; потрясти; принудить путем насилия; принуждать путем насилия;
v1
shake violently;

v2
injure the brain;

- sustain a concussion;

concussion / k ə n k ʌ ʃ n /

n. контузия; принуждение путем насилия; принуждение путем угроз; сотрясение; толчок;
n1
injury to the brain caused by a blow;

- usually resulting in loss of consciousness;

n2
any violent blow;

condemn / k ə n d ɛ m /

v. конфисковать; налагать арест; осудить; осуждать;
v1
express strong disapproval of;

- "We condemn the racism in South Africa";

- "These ideas were reprobated";

- syn. decry, excoriate, objurgate, reprobate;

v2
declare or judge unfit for use or habitation;

- "The building was condemned by the inspector";

v3
compel or force into a particular state or activity;

- "His devotion to his sick wife condemned him to a lonely existence";

v4
demonstrate the guilt of (someone);

- "Her strange behavior condemned her";

v5
pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;

- "He was condemned to ten years in prison";

- syn. doom, sentence;

v6
appropriate (property) for public use;

- "the county condemned the land to build a highway";

condemnable / k ə n d ɛ m n ə b ɫ /

[?] a. преступный;
n. преступник;
a1
bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure;

- "a criminal waste of talent";

- "a deplorable act of violence";

- "adultery is as reprehensible for a husband as for a wife";

- syn. criminal, deplorable, reprehensible, vicious;

- sim. wrong;

condemnation / k ɒ n d ɛ m n eɪ ʃ n /

n. браковка; конфискация; наложение ареста; осуждение; порицание; признание виновным; признание негодным; принудительное отчуждение;
n1
an expression of strong disapproval;

- pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable;

- "his uncompromising condemnation of racism";

- syn. disapprobation;

n2
(law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an unsafe building);

n3
an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group;

- syn. curse, execration;

n4
the condition of being strongly disapproved of;

- "he deserved nothing but condemnation";

n5
(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed;

- "the conviction came as no surprise";

- syn. conviction, judgment of conviction, sentence;

condemnatory / k ə n d ɛ m n ə t ə ɹ i /

a. обвинительный;
a1
containing or imposing condemnation or censure;

- "a condemnatory decree";

- syn. condemning;

- sim. inculpatory;

condemned / k ə n d ɛ m d /

a. забракованный; окаянный; осужденный; приговоренный; признанный негодным; проклятый;

condemning / k ə n d ɛ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. обвинительный;
a1
containing or imposing condemnation or censure;

- "a condemnatory decree";

- syn. condemnatory;

- sim. inculpatory;

condensable / k ə n d ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. конденсируемый; сгущаемый;
r. поддающийся сгущению; поддающийся сжижению;

condensate / k ɒ n d ɛ n s eɪ t /

0. сжато выражать; сжато выразить;
n. конденсат;
v. конденсировать; конденсироваться; превратить из газообразного в жидкое; превратить из газообразного в твердое; превращать из газообразного в жидкое; превращать из газообразного в твердое; составить сокращенный вариант литературного произведения; составлять сокращенный вариант литературного произведеы;
n1
a product of condensation;

n2
atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold;

- syn. condensation;

condensation / k ɒ n d ɛ n s eɪ ʃ n /

n. конденсация; краткость; сгущение; сжатие информации; сжатость; сжижение; сокращенный вариант; уплотнение;
n1
(psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol;

- especially in dreams;

n2
the process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state;

n3
atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold;

- syn. condensate;

n4
the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together;

- "the contraction of a gas on cooling";

- syn. compression, contraction;

n5
a shortened version of a written work;

- syn. abridgement, abridgment, capsule;

n6
the act of increasing the density of something;

- syn. condensing;

condensation pump
n1
vacuum pump used to obtain a high vacuum;

- syn. diffusion pump;

condensation trail

[?] n. инверсионный след;
n1
an artificial cloud created by an aircraft;

- caused either by condensation due to the reduction in air pressure above the wing surface or by water vapor in the engine exhaust;

- syn. contrail;

condense / k ə n d ɛ n s /

v. сгущать; сгущаться;
v1
undergo condensation;

- change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops;

- "water condenses";

- "The acid distills at a specific temperature";

- syn. distil, distill;

v2
make more concise;

- "condense the contents of a book into a summary";

- syn. concentrate, digest;

v3
remove water from;

- "condense the milk";

v4
cause a gas or vapor to change into a liquid;

- "The cold air condensed the steam";

v5
become more compact or concentrated;

- "Her feelings condensed";

v6
develop due to condensation;

- "All our planets condensed out of the same material";

v7
compress or concentrate;

- "Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan";

- syn. concentrate, contract;

condensed / k ə n d ɛ n s t /

a. конденсированный; краткий; сгущенный; сжатый; узкий; уплотненный;

condensed milk
n1
sweetened evaporated milk;

condenser / k ə n d ɛ n s ə , k ə n d ɛ n s ə ɹ /

n. конденсатор; конденсор;
n1
an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge;

- syn. capacitance, capacitor, electrical condenser;

n2
an apparatus that converts vapor into liquid;

n3
a hollow coil that condenses by abstracting heat;

n4
lens used to concentrate light on an object;

- syn. optical condenser;

condenser microphone
n1
microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves;

- syn. capacitor microphone, capacitor mike, condenser mike;

condenser mike
n1
microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves;

- syn. capacitor microphone, capacitor mike, condenser microphone;

condensery / k ə n d ɛ n s ə ɹ i /

n. завод по производству сгущенного молока;

condensible / k ə n d ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. конденсируемый; сгущаемый;
r. поддающийся сгущению; поддающийся сжижению;

condensing / k ə n d ɛ n s ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. конденсация; краткость; сгущение; сжатие информации; сжатость; сжижение; сокращенный вариант; уплотнение;
n1
the act of increasing the density of something;

- syn. condensation;

condensity / k ə n d ɛ n s ɪ t i /

n. сжатость;

condescend / k ɒ n d ɪ s ɛ n d /

v. важничать; вести себя покровительственно; повести себя покровительственно; снизойти; соизволить; удостоить; унижаться; унизиться;
v1
behave in a patronizing and condescending manner;

v2
do something that one considers to be below one's dignity;

- syn. deign, descend;

v3
debase oneself morally, act in an undignified, unworthy, or dishonorable way;

- "I won't stoop to reading other people's mail";

- syn. lower oneself, stoop;

v4
treat condescendingly;

- syn. patronise, patronize;

condescendence / k ɒ n d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n s /

n. покровительственный тон; снисходительность; снисхождение;

condescendent / k ɒ n d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n t /

n. оказывающий покровительство;

condescending / k ɒ n d ɪ s ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. снисходительный;
a1
(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension;

- syn. arch, patronising, patronizing;

- sim. superior;

condescendingly / k ɒ n d ɪ s ɛ n d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
with condescension;

- in a patronizing manner;

- "he treats his secretary condescendingly";

- syn. patronisingly, patronizingly;

condescendingness

[?] n. покровительственный тон; снисходительность; снисхождение;
n1
affability to your inferiors and temporary disregard for differences of position or rank;

- "the queen's condescension was intended to make us feel comfortable";

- syn. condescension;

condescension / k ɒ n d ɪ s ɛ n ʃ n /

n. покровительственный тон; снисходительность; снисхождение;
n1
the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior;

- syn. disdainfulness, superciliousness;

n2
a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient;

- syn. disdain, patronage;

n3
affability to your inferiors and temporary disregard for differences of position or rank;

- "the queen's condescension was intended to make us feel comfortable";

- syn. condescendingness;

condign / k ə n d aɪ n /

a. заслуженный;
a1
fitting or appropriate and deserved;

- used especially of punishment;

- "condign censure";

- sim. merited;

condiment / k ɒ n d ɪ m ə n t /

n. приправа; специи;
n1
a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment;

- "mustard and ketchup are condiments";

condimental / k ɒ n d ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. острый; пикантный;

condisciple / k ɒ n d ɪ s aɪ p ɫ /

n. соученик;

condition / k ə n d ɪ ʃ n /

n. кондиция; общественное положение; положение; состояние; условие;
v. доводить до кондиции; обуславливать; обусловить; обусловливать; откармливать; приводить в надлежащее состояние;
n1
a state at a particular time;

- "a condition (or state) of disrepair";

- "the current status of the arms negotiations";

- syn. status;

n2
an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else;

- syn. precondition, stipulation;

n3
a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing;

- "the human condition";

n4
information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;

- "another consideration is the time it would take";

- syn. circumstance, consideration;

n5
the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape');

- syn. shape;

n6
an illness, disease, or other medical problem;

- "a heart condition";

- "a skin condition";

n7
(usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement;

- "the contract set out the conditions of the lease";

- "the terms of the treaty were generous";

- syn. strings, term;

n8
the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition;

- syn. experimental condition;

v1
establish a conditioned response;

v2
develop (a child's or animal's) behavior by instruction and practice;

- especially to teach self-control;

- "Parents must discipline their children";

- "Is this dog trained?";

- syn. check, discipline, train;

v3
specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement;

- make an express demand or provision in an agreement;

- "The will stipulates that she can live in the house for the rest of her life";

- "The contract stipulates the dates of the payments";

- syn. qualify, specify, stipulate;

v4
put into a better state;

- "he conditions old cars";

v5
apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny;

- "I condition my hair after washing it";

conditional / k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ , k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. обусловленный; условный;
n. условная зависимость; условное высказывание;
a1
qualified by reservations;

- sim. qualified;

a2
imposing or depending on or containing a condition;

- "conditional acceptance of the terms";

- "lent conditional support";

- "the conditional sale will not be complete until the full purchase price is paid";

- also qualified;

- sim. contingent, counterfactual, dependent, probationary, provisory;

conditional contract
n1
a contract whose performance depends on a fact or event that affects legal relations;

conditional probability
n1
the probability that an event will occur given that one or more other events have occurred;

- syn. contingent probability;

conditional reaction
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. acquired reflex, conditional reflex, conditional response, conditioned reaction, conditioned reflex, conditioned response;

conditional reflex
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. acquired reflex, conditional reaction, conditional response, conditioned reaction, conditioned reflex, conditioned response;

conditional relation

[?] n. вывод; значение; импликация; предпосылка; скрытый смысл; смысл; условие;
n1
a logical relation between propositions p and q of the form `if p then q';

- if p is true then q cannot be false;

- syn. implication, logical implication;

conditional response
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. acquired reflex, conditional reaction, conditional reflex, conditioned reaction, conditioned reflex, conditioned response;

conditional sale
n1
a security interest taken by the seller in return for credit;

n2
a sale in which the buyer receives title to the property only upon the performance of some condition (usually the full payment of the purchase price);

conditionality / k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. обусловленность кредитов обязательством должников проводить определенную экономическую политику;
n1
the state of being conditional;

conditionally / k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. условно;
r1
subject to a condition;

- "he accepted the offer conditionally";

conditionate / k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n ə t /

r. обусловленный;
v. обусловить; обусловливать;

conditioned / k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n d , k ə n d ɪ ʃ n d /

a. вызывающий определенную реакцию; кондиционный;
n. обусловленный обучением; отвечающий стандарту;
r. обусловленный; отвечающий стандарту;
a1
established by conditioning or learning;

- "a conditioned response";

- syn. learned;

a2
physically fit;

- "exercised daily to keep herself in condition";

- syn. in condition;

- sim. fit;

conditioned avoidance
n1
a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of an aversive stimulus;

- syn. conditioned avoidance response;

conditioned avoidance response
n1
a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of an aversive stimulus;

- syn. conditioned avoidance;

conditioned emotion
n1
an emotional response that has been acquired by conditioning;

- syn. CER, conditioned emotional response;

conditioned emotional response
n1
an emotional response that has been acquired by conditioning;

- syn. CER, conditioned emotion;

conditioned reaction
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. acquired reflex, conditional reaction, conditional reflex, conditional response, conditioned reflex, conditioned response;

conditioned reflex
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. acquired reflex, conditional reaction, conditional reflex, conditional response, conditioned reaction, conditioned response;

conditioned response
n1
an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus;

- syn. acquired reflex, conditional reaction, conditional reflex, conditional response, conditioned reaction, conditioned reflex;

conditioned stimulus
n1
the stimulus that is the occasion for a conditioned response;

conditioner / k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n ə , k ə n d ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɹ /

n. кондициионер;
n1
exercise that conditions the body;

- "farm work can be a good conditioner";

n2
a trainer of athletes;

n3
a substance used in washing (clothing or hair) to make things softer;

conditioning / k ə n d ɪ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. закаливание; заправка режущего инструмента; кондиционирование; общеразвивающие упражнения; паспортизация; приведение в надлежащее состояние; приведение товара в соответствие с установленными нормами; установление требуемого состояния;
n1
a learning process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment;

conditions / k ə n d ɪ ʃ n z /

n. условия;
n1
the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process;

- "there were wide variations in the conditions of observation";

n2
the set of circumstances that affect someone's welfare;

- "hazardous working conditions";

- "harsh living conditions";

n3
the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation;

- "they were hoping for good weather";

- "every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception";

- "the conditions were too rainy for playing in the snow";

- syn. atmospheric condition, weather, weather condition;

condo / k ɒ n d oʊ /

n. квартира в доме-совладении; кооперативная квартира;
n1
one of the dwelling units in a condominium;

- syn. condominium;

condo conversion

a. разбитый на отдельные квартиры перестроенный особняк;

condolatory

n. выражающий соболезнование; выражающий сочувствие;

condole / k ə n d oʊ ɫ /

v. выражать соболезнование; выразить соболезнование; горевать; оплакать; оплакивать; погоревать; посокрушаться; посочувствовать; сокрушаться; сочувствовать;
v1
express one's sympathetic grief, on the occasion of someone's death;

- "You must condole the widow";

condole with

[?] n. жалость;
v. жалеть; пожалеть;
v1
share the suffering of;

- syn. compassionate, feel for, pity, sympathize with;

condolence / k ə n d oʊ ɫ ə n s /

n. соболезнование;
n1
an expression of sympathy with another's grief;

- "they sent their condolences";

- syn. commiseration;

condolent / k ə n d oʊ ɫ ə n t /

n. выражающий соболезнование; выражающий сочувствие;
a1
expressing sympathy with a person who experienced the death of a loved one;

- sim. sympathetic;

condom / k ɒ n d ə m /

n. презерватив;
n1
contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse;

- syn. prophylactic, rubber, safe, safety;

condominium / k ɒ n d ə m ɪ n ɪə m /

n. дом-совладение; квартира в доме-совладении; кондоминиум; кооперативная квартира; совладение; совместное владение; совместное господство; совместное обладание;
n1
one of the dwelling units in a condominium;

- syn. condo;

n2
housing consisting of a complex of dwelling units (as an apartment house) in which each unit is individually owned;

condonable / k ɒ n d ɒ n eɪ b ɫ /

0. не заслуживающий строгого осуждения;
a. простительный;

condonation / k ɒ n d oʊ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. оправдание; попустительство; потворство; прощение одним из супругов совершенного другим супругом прелюбодеяния;
n1
a pardon by treating the offender as if the offense had not occurred;

condone / k ə n d oʊ n /

v. закрывать глаза; закрыть глаза; искупать; искупить; оправдать; оправдывать; попустительствовать; потворствовать; предать забвению; простить; простить супружескую неверность;
v1
excuse, overlook, or make allowances for;

- be lenient with;

- "excuse someone's behavior";

- "She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities";

- syn. excuse;

condor / k ɒ n d ɔ , k ɒ n d ɔ ɹ /

n. золотая монета; кондор; серебряная монета;
n1
the largest flying birds in the western hemisphere;

Condorcet
n1
French mathematician and philosopher (1743-1794);

- syn. Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat, Marquis de Condorcet;

condottiere

a. готовый за плату сражаться за любое дело человек;
n. кондотьер; солдат-наемник;

condottieri

a. готовые за плату сражаться за любое дело люди;
n. кондотьеры; солдаты - наемники;

conduce / k ə n d j u s /

v. поспособствовать; привести; приводить; способствовать;
v1
be conducive to;

- "The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing";

- syn. contribute, lead;

conducive / k ə n d j u s ɪ v /

a. благоприятный;
r. способствующий;
a1
tending to bring about;

- being partly responsible for;

- "working conditions are not conducive to productivity";

- "the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city";

- "a contributory factor";

- syn. contributing, contributive, contributory, tributary;

- sim. causative;

conduct / k ə n d ʌ k t , k ɒ n d ʌ k t /

n. ведение; поведение; руководство;
v. вести; провежать; проводить; руководить;
n1
manner of acting or controlling yourself;

- syn. behavior, behaviour, doings;

n2
(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people;

- syn. behavior, behaviour, demeanor, demeanour, deportment;

v1
direct the course of;

- manage or control;

- "You cannot conduct business like this";

- syn. carry on, deal;

v2
lead, as in the performance of a composition;

- "conduct an orchestra;

- Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years";

- syn. direct, lead;

v3
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. acquit, bear, behave, carry, comport, deport;

v4
take somebody somewhere;

- "We lead him to our chief";

- "can you take me to the main entrance?";

- "He conducted us to the palace";

- syn. direct, guide, lead, take;

v5
transmit or serve as the medium for transmission;

- "Sound carries well over water";

- "The airwaves carry the sound";

- "Many metals conduct heat";

- syn. carry, channel, convey, impart, transmit;

v6
lead musicians in the performance of;

- "Bernstein conducted Mahler like no other conductor";

- "she cannot conduct modern pieces";

conduct money

a. уплачиваемые за доставку свидетеля в суд деньги;
n. деньги на доставку солдат в армию;
r. взимавшийся для покрытия расходов по доставке солдат налог;

conductance / k ə n d ʌ k t ə n s /

n. проводимость; электропроводность;
n1
a material's capacity to conduct electricity;

- measured as the reciprocal of electrical resistance;

conductance unit
n1
a measure of a material's ability to conduct an electrical charge;

conductibility / k ə n d ʌ k t ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. проводимость; электропроводность;

conducting / k ə n d ʌ k t ɪ ŋ /
n1
the way of administering a business;

n2
the direction of an orchestra or choir;

- "he does not use a baton for conducting";

conducting wire

[?] n. провод; проволока; телеграмма;
n1
a metal conductor that carries electricity over a distance;

- syn. wire;

conduction / k ə n d ʌ k ʃ n /

n. проводимость;
n1
the transmission of heat or electricity or sound;

- syn. conductivity;

conduction anaesthesia
n1
anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve;

- produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve;

- syn. block anaesthesia, block anesthesia, conduction anesthesia, nerve block anaesthesia, nerve block anesthesia;

conduction anesthesia
n1
anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve;

- produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve;

- syn. block anaesthesia, block anesthesia, conduction anaesthesia, nerve block anaesthesia, nerve block anesthesia;

conduction aphasia
n1
aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain;

- patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard;

- syn. associative aphasia;

conduction deafness
n1
hearing loss due to problems with the bones of the middle ear;

- syn. conductive hearing loss, middle-ear deafness;

conductive / k ə n d ʌ k t ɪ v /

a. проводящий;
a1
having the quality or power of conducting heat or electricity or sound;

- exhibiting conductivity;

- sim. semiconducting;

conductive hearing loss
n1
hearing loss due to problems with the bones of the middle ear;

- syn. conduction deafness, middle-ear deafness;

conductivity / k ɒ n d ʌ k t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. коэффициент проводимости; проводимость; удельная проводимость; электропроводность;
n1
the transmission of heat or electricity or sound;

- syn. conduction;

conductometry

n. кондуктометрия;

conductor / k ə n d ʌ k t ə , k ə n d ʌ k t ə ɹ /

n. кондуктор;
n1
the person who leads a musical group;

- syn. director, music director;

n2
a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat;

n3
the person who collects fares on a public conveyance;

n4
a device designed to transmit electricity, heat, etc.;

conductress / k ə n d ʌ k t ɹ ɪ s /

n. женщина-кондуктор;
n1
a woman conductor;

conduit / k ɒ n d w ɪ t /

n. акведук; водовод; изоляционная труба; кабелепровод; перевалочная база; перевалочный пункт; подземный ход; потайной ход; трубопровод;
n1
a passage (a pipe or tunnel) through which water or electric wires can pass;

- "the computers were connected through a system of conduits";

conduplicate

a. сложенный вдоль;

condylar
a1
of or relating to or resembling a condyle;

condylar process
n1
the condyle of the ramus of the mandible that articulates with the skull;

- syn. condyloid process, mandibular condyle;

condyle / k ɒ n d ɪ ɫ /

n. мыщелок;
n1
a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone;

condylion
n1
the craniometric point at the tip of the mandibular condyle;

condyloid process
n1
the condyle of the ramus of the mandible that articulates with the skull;

- syn. condylar process, mandibular condyle;

condyloma

n. кондилома;

condyloma acuminatum
n1
a small benign wart on or around the genitals and anus;

- syn. genital wart, venereal wart, verruca acuminata;

condylomata

0. кондиломы;

Condylura
n1
star-nosed moles;

- syn. genus Condylura;

Condylura cristata
n1
amphibious mole of eastern North America having pink fleshy tentacles around the nose;

- syn. star-nosed mole, starnose mole;

cone / k oʊ n /

n. конус;
n1
any cone-shaped artifact;

n2
a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point;

- syn. cone shape, conoid;

n3
cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts;

- syn. strobile, strobilus;

n4
a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color;

- syn. cone cell, retinal cone;

v1
make cone-shaped;

- "cone a tire";

cone-bearing

[?] a. хвойный;
a1
of or relating to or part of trees or shrubs bearing cones and evergreen leaves;

- syn. coniferous;

- sim. evergreen;

cone-nosed bug
n1
large bloodsucking bug;

- syn. big bedbug, conenose, conenose bug, kissing bug;

cone-shaped

[?] a. конический;
n. коническое сечение;
a1
relating to or resembling a cone;

- "conical mountains";

- "conelike fruit";

- syn. conelike, conic, conical;

cone cell

[?] n. конус;
n1
a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color;

- syn. cone, retinal cone;

cone clutch
n1
a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are cone-shaped;

- syn. cone friction clutch;

cone friction clutch
n1
a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are cone-shaped;

- syn. cone clutch;

cone pepper
n1
plant bearing erect pungent conical red or yellow or purple fruits;

- sometimes grown as an ornamental;

- syn. Capsicum annuum conoides;

cone shape

[?] n. конус;
n1
a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point;

- syn. cone, conoid;

coneflower / k oʊ n f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /
n1
any of various plants of the genus Rudbeckia cultivated for their large usually yellow daisies with prominent central cones;

n2
a wildflower of the genus Ratibida;

n3
any of various perennials of the eastern United States having thick rough leaves and long-stalked showy flowers with drooping rays and a conelike center;

conelike

[?] a. конический;
n. коническое сечение;
a1
relating to or resembling a cone;

- "conical mountains";

- "conelike fruit";

- syn. cone-shaped, conic, conical;

conenose
n1
large bloodsucking bug;

- syn. big bedbug, cone-nosed bug, conenose bug, kissing bug;

conenose bug
n1
large bloodsucking bug;

- syn. big bedbug, cone-nosed bug, conenose, kissing bug;

Conepatus
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. genus Conepatus;

Conepatus leuconotus
n1
large naked-muzzled skunk with white back and tail;

- of southwestern North America and Mexico;

- syn. badger skunk, hog-nosed skunk, hognosed skunk, rooter skunk;

cones / k oʊ n z /

n. кукурузная мука; рисовая мука;

conessi
n1
tropical Asian tree with hard white wood and bark formerly used as a remedy for dysentery and diarrhea;

- syn. Holarrhena antidysenterica, Holarrhena pubescens, ivory tree, kurchee, kurchi;

Conestoga / k oʊ n z t oʊ ɡ ə /

n. индеец из североамериканского племени конестога; крытый конный фургон; язык племени конестога;
n1
a large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top;

- used by the United States pioneers to cross the prairies in the 19th century;

- syn. Conestoga wagon, covered wagon, prairie schooner, prairie wagon;

Conestoga wagon
n1
a large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top;

- used by the United States pioneers to cross the prairies in the 19th century;

- syn. Conestoga, covered wagon, prairie schooner, prairie wagon;

coney / k oʊ n i /

n. кролик; кролик под котик;
n1
black-spotted usually dusky-colored fish with reddish fins;

- syn. Epinephelus fulvus;

n2
any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes;

- syn. cony, das, dassie, hyrax;

n3
small short-eared burrowing mammal of rocky uplands of Asia and western North America;

- syn. cony, mouse hare, pika, rock rabbit;

n4
any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails;

- some domesticated and raised for pets or food;

- syn. cony, rabbit;

Coney Island
n1
a section of Brooklyn on the Atlantic;

- known as an amusement center;

confab / k ɒ n f æ b /

n. дружеская беседа; дружески беседовать; дружески побеседовать; консультация; ложь; совещание;
v. болтать; поболтать; посовещаться; совещаться;
n1
an informal conversation;

- syn. chat, confabulation, schmoose, schmooze;

v1
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chatter, chew the fat, chit-chat, chitchat, claver, confabulate, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

v2
have a conference in order to talk something over;

- "We conferred about a plan of action";

- syn. confabulate, confer, consult;

confabulate / k ə n f æ b j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

n. дружески беседовать; дружески побеседовать;
v. болтать; выдумать; выдумывать; поболтать; посовещаться; рассказать; рассказывать; совещаться; фантазировать;
v1
unconsciously replace fact with fantasy in one's memory;

v2
talk socially without exchanging too much information;

- "the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze";

- syn. chaffer, chat, chatter, chew the fat, chit-chat, chitchat, claver, confab, gossip, jaw, natter, shoot the breeze, visit;

v3
have a conference in order to talk something over;

- "We conferred about a plan of action";

- syn. confab, confer, consult;

confabulation / k ə n f æ b j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выдумка; вымышленная история; дружеская беседа; консультация; ложь; совещание; фантазирование;
n1
an informal conversation;

- syn. chat, confab, schmoose, schmooze;

n2
(psychiatry) a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered;

confabulator / k ə n f æ b j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. собеседник; участник совещания;

confabulatory / k ə n f æ b j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. разговорный;

confect / k ə n f ɛ k t , k ɒ n f ɛ k t /

v. делать; законсервировать; замариновать; изготовить сласти; изготовлять сласти; консервировать; мариновать; сделать; создавать; создать;
n1
a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts;

- syn. candy;

v1
make or construct;

v2
make into a confection;

- "This medicine is home-confected";

- syn. comfit, confection;

confection / k ə n f ɛ k ʃ ə n , k ə n f ɛ k ʃ n /

n. изготовление засахаренных фруктов; изящный предмет; кондитерские изделия; предмет женской одежды; сласти;
v. изготовить конфеты; изготовлять конфеты; приготовить лекарства; приготовлять лекарства;
n1
a food rich in sugar;

- syn. sweet;

n2
the act of creating something (a medicine or drink or soup etc.) by compounding or mixing a variety of components;

- syn. concoction;

v1
make into a confection;

- "This medicine is home-confected";

- syn. comfit, confect;

confectionary / k ə n f ɛ k ʃ ŋ ə ɹ i /

n. искусство кондитера; кондитерская фабрика; кондитерские изделия; конфета;
n1
a confectioner's shop;

- syn. candy store, confectionery;

confectioner / k ə n f ɛ k ʃ n ə , k ə n f ɛ k ʃ n ə ɹ /

n. кондитер;
n1
someone who makes candies and other sweets;

- syn. candymaker;

confectionery / k ə n f ɛ k ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

n. искусство кондитера; кондитерские изделия;
n1
candy and other sweets considered collectively;

- "the business decided to concentrate on confectionery and soft drinks";

n2
a confectioner's shop;

- syn. candy store, confectionary;

n3
the occupation and skills of a confectioner;

Confederacy / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ ə s i /

n. конфедерация; лига; сговор; союз государств;
n1
the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861;

- syn. Confederate States, Confederate States of America, Dixie, Dixieland, South;

n2
a union of political organizations;

- syn. confederation, federation;

n3
a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose;

- syn. conspiracy;

n4
a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act;

- syn. conspiracy;

confederal / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. федеральный;
r. относящийся к конфедерации;

confederalist / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. сторонник конфедеративного государственного устройства;

Confederate / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ ə t , k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. конфедеративный; федеративный;
n. конфедерат; солдат армии конфедерации; сообщник; соучастник; союзник; член конфедерации; южанин;
n1
a supporter of the Confederate States of America;

n2
someone who assists in a plot;

- syn. collaborator, henchman, partner in crime;

n3
a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan);

- syn. accomplice;

v1
form a group or unite;

- "The groups banded together";

- syn. band together;

v2
form a confederation with;

- of nations;

a1
of or having to do with the southern Confederacy during the American Civil War;

- "Confederate soldiers";

- sim. southern;

a2
united in a confederacy or league;

- syn. allied, confederative;

- sim. united;

Confederate Army
n1
the southern army during the American Civil War;

- syn. Army of the Confederacy;

Confederate flag
n1
the first flag of the Confederate States of America;

- syn. Stars and Bars;

confederate jasmine
n1
evergreen Chinese woody climber with shiny dark green leaves and intensely fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Trachelospermum jasminoides, star jasmine;

Confederate rose
n1
Chinese shrub or small tree having white or pink flowers becoming deep red at night;

- widely cultivated;

- naturalized in southeastern United States;

- syn. Confederate rose mallow, Hibiscus mutabilis, cotton rose;

Confederate rose mallow
n1
Chinese shrub or small tree having white or pink flowers becoming deep red at night;

- widely cultivated;

- naturalized in southeastern United States;

- syn. Confederate rose, Hibiscus mutabilis, cotton rose;

Confederate soldier
n1
a soldier in the Army of the Confederacy during the American Civil War;

Confederate States
n1
the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861;

- syn. Confederacy, Confederate States of America, Dixie, Dixieland, South;

Confederate States of America
n1
the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861;

- syn. Confederacy, Confederate States, Dixie, Dixieland, South;

confederation / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. конфедерация;
n1
the state of being allied or confederated;

- syn. alliance;

n2
a union of political organizations;

- syn. confederacy, federation;

n3
the act of forming an alliance or confederation;

- syn. alliance;

confederationist / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. сторонник конфедеративного государственного устройства;

confederative / k ə n f ɛ d ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. конфедеративный;
a1
united in a confederacy or league;

- syn. allied, confederate;

- sim. united;

confer / k ə n f ɝ , k ə n f ɝ ɹ /

v. присудить; присуждать; присуждать ученую степень; совещаться;
v1
have a conference in order to talk something over;

- "We conferred about a plan of action";

- syn. confab, confabulate, consult;

v2
present;

- "The university conferred a degree on its most famous former student, who never graduated";

- "bestow an honor on someone";

- syn. bestow;

confer with

[?] v. консультироваться; проконсультироваться; проконсультироваться у;
v1
get or ask advice from;

- "Consult your local broker";

- "They had to consult before arriving at a decision";

- syn. consult;

conferee / k ɒ n f ə ɹ i /

n. участник конференции;
r. получивший ученую степень участник переговоров;
n1
a person on whom something is bestowed;

- "six honorary were conferred;

- the conferees were...";

n2
a member of a conference;

conference / k ɒ n f ə ɹ ə n s /

n. ассоциация университетов; картельное соглашение между судовладельцам; картельное соглашение между судовладельцами; консультация; конференция; обмен мнениями; совещание;
n1
a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda);

n2
an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members;

- syn. league;

n3
a discussion among participants who have an agreed (serious) topic;

- syn. group discussion;

conference call
n1
a telephone call in which more than two people participate;

conference center
n1
a center where conferences can be conducted;

- syn. conference house;

conference house
n1
a center where conferences can be conducted;

- syn. conference center;

conference room
n1
a room in which a conference can be held;

conference table
n1
the table that conferees sit around as they hold a meeting;

- syn. council board, council table;

conferencing / k ɒ n f ə ɹ ə n s ɪ ŋ /

n. организация и проведение научно-технических совещаний; проведение конференции;

conferential / k ɒ n f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

r. относящийся к конференциям;

conferment / k ə n f ɝ m ə n t /

n. награждение; присвоение; присвоение ученого звания; присуждение; присуждение ученой степени;
n1
the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift;

- syn. bestowal, bestowment, conferral;

conferral

n. награждение; присвоение; присвоение ученого звания; присуждение; присуждение ученой степени;
n1
the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift;

- syn. bestowal, bestowment, conferment;

conferrer

[?] n. даритель; донор; жертвователь; источник финансирования; финансирующая организация;
n1
person who makes a gift of property;

- syn. bestower, donor, giver, presenter;

n2
someone who converses or confers (as in a conference);

conferruminate

n. плотно примыкающий;

conferva
n1
any of various algae of the genus Tribonema;

- algae with branching filaments that form scum in still or stagnant fresh water;

confervoid algae
n1
algae resembling confervae especially in having branching filaments;

confess / k ə n f ɛ s /

v. признавать; признаваться; признать; признаться;
v1
confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure;

- syn. fink, squeal;

v2
admit (to a wrongdoing);

- "She confessed that she had taken the money";

- syn. concede, profess;

v3
confess to God in the presence of a priest, as in the Catholic faith;

confessant

r. исповедующийся;

confessed / k ə n f ɛ s t /

0. не скрытый;
a. открытый; явный;

confessedly / k ə n f ɛ s ɪ d ɫ i /

0. конечно; общепризнанно; откровенно; по общему признанию; по собственному признанию;
r1
as acknowledged;

- "true, she is the smartest in her class";

- syn. admittedly, avowedly, true;

confession / k ə n f ɛ ʃ n /

n. исповедь; принадлежность к какойылибо религии; принадлежность к какойылибо церкви;
n1
an admission of misdeeds or faults;

n2
a written document acknowledging an offense and signed by the guilty party;

n3
(Roman Catholic Church) the act of a penitent disclosing his sinfulness before a priest in the sacrament of penance in the hope of absolution;

n4
a public declaration of your faith;

n5
the document that spells out the belief system of a given church (especially the Reformation churches of the 16th century);

confession of judgement
n1
a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings;

- syn. cognovit judgement, cognovit judgment, confession of judgment;

confession of judgment
n1
a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings;

- syn. cognovit judgement, cognovit judgment, confession of judgement;

confessional / k ə n f ɛ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. вероисповедный; исповедальный; конфессиональный;
n. исповедальня;
n1
a booth where a priest sits to hear confessions;

confessionalism / k ə n f ɛ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. конфессионализм; формирование правительства по религиозному принципу;

confessionary / k ə n f ɛ ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

a. исповедальный;
r. относящийся к исповеди;

confessor / k ə n f ɛ s ə , k ə n f ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. духовник; исповедник; мученик за веру;
n1
a priest who hears confession and gives absolution;

n2
someone who confesses (discloses information damaging to themselves);

confetti / k ə n f ɛ t i /

0. конфетти;
n1
small pieces or streamers of colored paper that are thrown around on festive occasions (as at a wedding);

confidant / k ɒ n f ɪ d æ n t /

n. доверенное лицо; наперсник;
n1
someone to whom private matters are confided;

- syn. intimate;

confidante / k ɒ n f ɪ d æ n t /

n. диванчик на двоих; доверенное лицо; наперсница;
n1
a female confidant;

confide / k ə n f aɪ d /

v. вверить; вверять; доверить; доверять; поверить; поверять; полагаться; положиться; поручать; поручить; сообщать по секрету; сообщить по секрету;
v1
reveal in private;

- tell confidentially;

v2
confer a trust upon;

- "The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret";

- "I commit my soul to God";

- syn. commit, entrust, intrust, trust;

confidence / k ɒ n f ɪ d ə n s /

n. вера в успех дела; доверие; достоверность; конфиденциальное сообщение; степень достоверности; уверенность;
n1
freedom from doubt;

- belief in yourself and your abilities;

- "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular";

- "after that failure he lost his confidence";

- "she spoke with authority";

- syn. assurance, authority, self-assurance, self-confidence, sureness;

n2
a feeling of trust (in someone or something);

- "I have confidence in our team";

- "confidence is always borrowed, never owned";

n3
a state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable;

- "public confidence in the economy";

n4
a trustful relationship;

- "he took me into his confidence";

- "he betrayed their trust";

- syn. trust;

n5
a secret that is confided or entrusted to another;

- "everyone trusted him with their confidences";

- "the priest could not reveal her confidences";

confidence game

[?] n. афера; жульничество; сбыт фальшивых акций; уплата чеком без покрытия;
v. выманивать обманом; выманить обманом;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con, con game, confidence trick, flimflam, hustle, sting;

confidence man

[?] n. мошенник;
n1
a swindler who exploits the confidence of his victim;

- syn. con artist, con man;

confidence trick

[?] n. афера; жульничество; сбыт фальшивых акций; уплата чеком без покрытия;
v. выманивать обманом; выманить обманом;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con, con game, confidence game, flimflam, hustle, sting;

confident / k ɒ n f ɪ d ə n t /

a. уверенный;
a1
having or marked by confidence or assurance;

- "a confident speaker";

- "a confident reply";

- "his manner is more confident these days";

- "confident of fulfillment";

- sim. assured, cocksure, reassured, self-assured;

a2
persuaded of;

- very sure;

- "were convinced that it would be to their advantage to join";

- "I am positive he is lying";

- "was confident he would win";

- syn. convinced, positive;

- sim. certain;

a3
not liable to error in judgment or action;

- "most surefooted of the statesmen who dealt with the depression"- Walter Lippman;

- "demonstrates a surefooted storytelling talent"- Michiko Kakutani;

- syn. sure-footed, surefooted;

- sim. capable;

confidential / k ɒ n f ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

0. не подлежит разглашению;
a. конфиденциальный; секретный;
a1
entrusted with private information and the confidence of another;

- "a confidential secretary";

- sim. private;

a2
(of information) given in confidence or in secret;

- "this arrangement must be kept confidential";

- "their secret communications";

- syn. secret;

- sim. private;

a3
denoting confidence or intimacy;

- "a confidential approach";

- "in confidential tone of voice";

- sim. close;

a4
the level of official classification for documents next above restricted and below secret;

- available only to persons authorized to see documents so classified;

- sim. classified;

confidential adviser-advisee relation
n1
the responsibility of a confidential adviser to act in the best interest of the advisee;

confidential information

[?] n. верхушка; конец; конфиденциальная информация о состоянии курсов акций; кончик; мундштук; наконечник; оконечность; отпай; припаянный конец режущего инструмента; тонкая щеточка;
v. надевать наконечник;
n1
an indication of potential opportunity;

- "he got a tip on the stock market";

- "a good lead for a job";

- syn. hint, lead, steer, tip, wind;

confidentiality / k ɒ n f ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. доверие;
n1
the state of being secret;

- "you must respect the confidentiality of your client's communications";

n2
discretion in keeping secret information;

confidentially / k ɒ n f ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

0. конфиденциально; по секрету;
d. секретно;
r1
in a confidential manner;

- "spoke to him intimately and confidentially";

confidently / k ɒ n f ɪ d ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. уверенный;
r1
with confidence;

- in a confident manner;

- "we have to do what is right confidently";

confiding / k ə n f aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

a. доверчивый; легковерный; откровенный;
a1
willing to entrust personal matters;

- "first she was suspicious, then she became confiding";

- sim. trustful;

confidingly / k ə n f aɪ d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] n. доверчиво;
r1
with trust;

- in a trusting manner;

- "she looked at her father trustingly";

- syn. trustfully, trustingly;

configurate / k ə n f ɪ ɡ j ʊə ɹ eɪ t /

v. определить рельеф; определять рельеф; придавать конфигурацию; придавать форму; придать конфигурацию; придать форму;

configuration / k ə n f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. конфигурация; форма;
n1
an arrangement of parts or elements;

- "the outcome depends on the configuration of influences at the time";

- syn. constellation;

n2
any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline);

- "he could barely make out their shapes";

- syn. conformation, contour, form, shape;

configurational
a1
of or relating to or characterized by configuration;

configurationism / k ə n f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n ɪ z ə m /
n1
(psychology) a theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of configurational properties;

- syn. Gestalt psychology;

configurator

n. конфигуратор;

configure / k ə n f ɪ ɡ ə , k ə n f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ /

v. оснастить; оснащать; придавать форму; придать форму; сформировать; формировать;
v1
set up for a particular purpose;

- "configure my new computer";

- "configure a plane for a combat mission";

configured / k ə n f ɪ ɡ ə d /
a1
organized so as to give configuration to;

- "a magnet is surrounded by a configured field";

- sim. organized;

confine / k ə n f aɪ n , k ɒ n f aɪ n /

v. ограничиваться; ограничиться;
v1
place limits on (extent or amount or access);

- "restrict the use of this parking lot";

- "limit the time you can spend with your friends";

- syn. bound, limit, restrict, throttle, trammel;

v2
prevent from leaving or from being removed;

v3
close in;

- "darkness enclosed him";

- syn. enclose, hold in;

v4
deprive of freedom;

- take into confinement;

- syn. detain;

v5
to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement;

- "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains";

- "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade";

- "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center";

- "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom";

- syn. constrain, hold, restrain;

confine to

[?] n. граница; лимит; предел;
v. ограничивать; ограничить;
v1
restrict or confine within limits;

- "I limit you to two visits to the pub a day";

- "please confine your questions to the topic";

- "our actions are circumscribed by our biology, personality, and by the social and cultural context into which we are born";

- syn. circumscribe, limit;

confined / k ə n f aɪ n d /

0. на стойловом содержании;
a. ограниченный; рожающая; узкий;
n. заключенный; затворник поневоле; затворники поневоле; отбывающий наказание; страдающий запором;
a1
not invading healthy tissue;

a2
not free to move about;

- also restricted, unfree;

- sim. claustrophobic, close, homebound, pent, snowbound, stormbound, weather-bound;

a3
being in captivity;

- syn. captive, imprisoned, jailed;

- sim. unfree;

confinement / k ə n f aɪ n m ə n t /

n. конфайнмент; ограничение; роды; стойловое содержание; тюремное заключение; удержание от разлетания; уединение;
n1
concluding state of pregnancy;

- from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child;

- "she was in labor for six hours";

- syn. childbed, labor, labour, lying-in, parturiency, travail;

n2
the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them;

n3
the state of being confined;

- "he was held in confinement";

n4
the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary);

- "the restriction of the infection to a focal area";

- syn. restriction;

confines / k ə n f aɪ n z , k ɒ n f aɪ n z /
n1
a bounded scope;

- "he stayed within the confines of the city";

confining / k ə n f aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

a. малоподвижный; ограничивающий; ограничительный; сидячий;
a1
restricting the scope or freedom of action;

- syn. constraining, constrictive, limiting, restricting;

- sim. restrictive;

a2
crowded;

- "close quarters";

- syn. close;

- sim. confined;

confirm / k ə n f ɝ m /

v. подтвердить; подтверждать; ратифицировать; санкционировать;
v1
establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;

- "his story confirmed my doubts";

- "The evidence supports the defendant";

- syn. affirm, corroborate, substantiate, support, sustain;

v2
strengthen or make more firm;

- "The witnesses confirmed the victim's account";

- syn. reassert;

v3
make more firm;

- "Confirm thy soul in self-control!";

v4
support a person for a position;

- "The Senate confirmed the President's candidate for Secretary of Defense";

v5
administer the rite of confirmation to;

- "the children were confirmed in their mother's faith";

confirmability / k ə n f ɝ m ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. подтверждаемость;

confirmable / k ə n f ɝ m eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. верифицируемый; неголословный; проверяемый;
n. поддающийся проверке;
r. поддающийся проверке;
v. могущий быть подтвержденным;
a1
capable of being tested (verified or falsified) by experiment or observation;

- syn. falsifiable, verifiable;

- sim. empirical;

confirmand

n. конфирмант;

confirmation / k ɒ n f ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. подтверждение; подтверждение платежа; сообщение брокером клиенту деталей сделки;
n1
additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct;

- "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory";

- syn. check, substantiation, verification;

n2
information that confirms or verifies;

n3
making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it;

- "the ratification of the treaty";

- "confirmation of the appointment";

- syn. ratification;

n4
a ceremony held in the synagogue (usually at Pentecost) to admit as adult members of the Jewish community young men and women who have successfully completed a course of study in Judaism;

n5
a sacrament admitting a baptized person to full participation in the church;

confirmation hearing
n1
a hearing held by the US Senate to gather information on whether to approve or reject candidates for high federal office who are nominated by the president;

confirmative / k ə n f ɝ m ə t ɪ v /

a. подкрепляющий; подтверждающий;
a1
serving to support or corroborate;

- "collateral evidence";

- syn. collateral, confirmatory, confirming, corroborative, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying;

- sim. supportive;

confirmatory / k ə n f ɝ m ə t ə ɹ i /

a. подкрепляющий; подтверждающий;
a1
serving to support or corroborate;

- "collateral evidence";

- syn. collateral, confirmative, confirming, corroborative, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying;

- sim. supportive;

confirmed / k ə n f ɝ m d /

a. закоренелый; конфирмованный; подтвержденный; убежденный; хронический;
r. подтвердившийся;
a1
of persons;

- not subject to change;

- "a confirmed bachelor";

- "a confirmed invalid";

- sim. unchangeable;

a2
having been established or made firm or received the rite of confirmation;

- "confirmed reservations";

- "received confirmed reports of casualties";

- "a confirmed Catholic";

- sim. official;

confirmee

n. конфирмант;

confirming / k ə n f ɝ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. позитивный; положительный;
a1
indicating existence or presence of a suspected condition or pathogen;

- "a positive pregnancy test";

- syn. positive;

- sim. Gram-positive;

a2
serving to support or corroborate;

- "collateral evidence";

- syn. collateral, confirmative, confirmatory, corroborative, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying;

- sim. supportive;

confiscable / k ɒ n f ɪ s k ə b ɫ /

n. подлежащий конфискации;

confiscatable

n. подлежащий конфискации;

confiscate / k ɒ n f ɪ s k eɪ t /

a. конфискованный; реквизированный;
n. лишенный имущества;
v. конфисковать; реквизировать;
v1
take temporary possession of as a security, by legal authority;

- "The FBI seized the drugs";

- "The customs agents impounded the illegal shipment";

- "The police confiscated the stolen artwork";

- syn. attach, impound, seize, sequester;

a1
surrendered as a penalty;

- syn. forfeit, forfeited;

- sim. lost;

confiscation / k ɒ n f ɪ s k eɪ ʃ n /

n. конфискация; реквизиция;
n1
seizure by the government;

- syn. arrogation;

confiscatory / k ə n f ɪ s k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. разорительный;

confit / k ɒ n f ɪ t /
n1
a piece of meat (especially a duck) cooked slowly in its own fat;

confitent

r. исповедующийся;

confiteor / k ɒ n f ɪ t ɪ ɔ /

n. молитва перед общей исповедью;

confiture

n. варенье; конфитюр;
n1
preserved or candied fruit;

confix / k ɒ n f ɪ k s /

v. прикрепить; прикреплять;

conflagrant

a. горящий в огне; охваченный огнем;

conflagrate / k ɒ n f ɫ ə ɡ ɹ eɪ t /

v. загораться; загореться; поджечь; поджигать;
v1
cause to start burning;

- "The setting sun kindled the sky with oranges and reds";

- syn. enkindle, inflame, kindle;

v2
start to burn or burst into flames;

- "Marsh gases ignited suddenly";

- "The oily rags combusted spontaneously";

- syn. catch fire, combust, erupt, ignite, take fire;

conflagration / k ɒ n f ɫ ə ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. большой пожар;
n1
a very intense and uncontrolled fire;

- syn. inferno;

conflate / k ɒ n f ɫ eɪ t /

v. объединить два варианта текста; объединять два варианта текста; соединить; соединять; сплавить; сплавлять;
v1
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. blend, coalesce, combine, commingle, flux, fuse, immix, meld, merge, mix;

conflation / k ɒ n f ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. объединение двух вариантов текста в один; соединение; сплав;

conflict / k ə n f ɫ ɪ k t , k ɒ n f ɫ ɪ k t /

n. борьба; конфликт; столкновение;
n1
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);

- "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine;

- "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs";

- syn. battle, struggle;

n2
opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings;

- "he was immobilized by conflict and indecision";

n3
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;

- "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga";

- "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement";

- syn. battle, engagement, fight;

n4
a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests;

- "his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post";

- "a conflict of loyalties";

n5
an incompatibility of dates or events;

- "he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings";

n6
opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot);

- "this form of conflict is essential to Mann's writing";

n7
a disagreement or argument about something important;

- "he had a dispute with his wife";

- "there were irreconcilable differences";

- "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats";

- syn. difference, difference of opinion, dispute;

v1
be in conflict;

- "The two proposals conflict!";

v2
go against, as of rules and laws;

- "He ran afoul of the law";

- "This behavior conflicts with our rules";

- syn. contravene, infringe, run afoul;

conflict of interest
n1
a situation in which a public official's decisions are influenced by the official's personal interests;

conflicting / k ə n f ɫ ɪ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. противоречивый;
a1
in disagreement;

- "the figures are at odds with our findings";

- "contradictory attributes of unjust justice and loving vindictiveness"- John Morley;

- syn. at odds, contradictory, self-contradictory;

- sim. inconsistent;

a2
on bad terms;

- "they were usually at odds over politics";

- "conflicting opinions";

- sim. opposed;

conflictive / k ə n f ɫ ɪ k t ɪ v /

a. противоречивый;

conflow / k ɒ n f ɫ oʊ /

0. слиться;
v. сливаться;

confluence / k ɒ n f ɫ ʊə n s /

n. место слияния; место соединения; слияние; собрание; соединение; сосредоточение; стечение народа; толпа;
n1
a place where things merge or flow together (especially rivers);

- "Pittsburgh is located at the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers";

- syn. meeting;

n2
a flowing together;

- syn. conflux, merging;

n3
a coming together of people;

- syn. concourse;

confluent / k ɒ n f ɫ ʊə n t /

a. одна из сливающихся рек; сливной;
n. приток реки;
r. сливающийся; соединяющийся;
n1
a branch that flows into the main stream;

- syn. affluent, feeder, tributary;

a1
flowing together;

- syn. merging;

- sim. convergent;

conflux / k ɒ n f ɫ ʌ k s /

n. место слияния; место соединения; слияние; собрание; соединение; сосредоточение; стечение народа; толпа;
n1
a flowing together;

- syn. confluence, merging;

confocal / k ɒ n f oʊ k ɫ /

a. конфокальный; софокусный;

conform / k ə n f ɔ m /

v. подчиниться; подчиняться; признавать авторитет государственной церкви; признать авторитет государственной церкви; приспосабливать; приспосабливаться; приспособить; приспособиться; согласовать; сообразовать; соответствовать;
v1
be similar, be in line with;

v2
adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions;

- "We must adjust to the bad economic situation";

- syn. adapt, adjust;

conform to

[?] v. последовать; следовать;
v1
observe;

- "conform to the rules";

v2
behave in accordance or in agreement with;

- "Follow a pattern";

- "Follow my example";

- syn. follow;

v3
fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction;

- "does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?";

- "This job doesn't match my dreams";

- "meet a need";

- syn. fill, fit, fulfil, fulfill, meet, satisfy;

conformability / k ə n f ɔ m ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. согласное залегание; соответствие;

conformable / k ə n f ɔ m ə b ɫ /

a. согласный;
a1
quick to comply;

- "I have been to you a true and humble wife, at all times to your will conformable"-Shakespeare;

- sim. obedient;

a2
disposed or willing to conform;

- "someone amenable to the instruction of others";

- syn. amenable;

- sim. compliant;

a3
in keeping;

- "salaries agreeable with current trends";

- "plans conformable with your wishes";

- "expressed views concordant with his background";

- syn. accordant, agreeable, concordant, consonant;

- sim. consistent;

conformably / k ə n f ɔ m ə b ɫ i /

0. сообразно; соответственно;
r1
in a conformable manner;

conformal / k ɒ n f ɔ m ɫ /

a. конформный; равноугольный;

conformal projection
n1
a map projection in which a small area is rendered in its true shape;

- syn. orthomorphic projection;

conformance / k ə n f ɔ m ə n s /

n. единообразие; конформизм; согласованность; соответствие;
n1
correspondence in form or appearance;

- syn. conformity;

conformation / k ɒ n f ɔ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. конформация;
n1
a symmetrical arrangement of the parts of a thing;

n2
any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline);

- "he could barely make out their shapes";

- syn. configuration, contour, form, shape;

n3
acting according to certain accepted standards;

- "their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices";

- syn. abidance, compliance, conformity;

conformational / k ɒ n f ɔ m eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. конформационный;

conformational entropy
n1
entropy calculated from the probability that a state could be reached by chance alone;

conforming / k ə n f ɔ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. конформистский; традиционный;
n. конформист; традиционалист;
a1
adhering to established customs or doctrines (especially in religion);

- syn. conformist;

- sim. orthodox;

conformism / k ə n f ɔ m ɪ z ə m /

n. конформизм; приверженность традициям; соответствие техническим условиям; традиционность;
n1
orthodoxy in thoughts and belief;

- syn. conformity;

conformist / k ə n f ɔ m ɪ s t /

a. конформистский; традиционный;
n. конформист; традиционалист;
n1
someone who conforms to established standards of conduct (especially in religious matters);

a1
marked by convention and conformity to customs or rules or styles;

- "underneath the radical image teenagers are surprisingly conformist";

a2
adhering to established customs or doctrines (especially in religion);

- syn. conforming;

- sim. orthodox;

conformity / k ə n f ɔ m ɪ t i /

n. аналогичность; единообразие; подчинение; соответствие; сходство;
n1
correspondence in form or appearance;

- syn. conformance;

n2
acting according to certain accepted standards;

- "their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices";

- syn. abidance, compliance, conformation;

n3
orthodoxy in thoughts and belief;

- syn. conformism;

n4
concurrence of opinion;

- "we are in accord with your proposal";

- syn. accord, accordance;

n5
hardened conventionality;

- syn. ossification;

confound / k ə n f aʊ n d /

v. поставить в тупик; разрушать; разрушить; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку; смешать; смешивать; смутить; смущать; спутать; спутывать; ставить в тупик;
v1
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. bedevil, befuddle, confuse, discombobulate, fox, fuddle, throw;

v2
mistake one thing for another;

- "you are confusing me with the other candidate";

- "I mistook her for the secretary";

- syn. confuse;

confounded / k ə n f aʊ n d ɪ d /

a. отъявленный; пораженный; проклятый; сбитый с толку; смущенный;
a1
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. at sea, baffled, befuddled, bemused, bewildered, confused, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

confoundedly / k ə n f aʊ n d ɪ d ɫ i /

0. страшно; ужасно;
n. очень; чертовски;
r1
in a perplexed manner;

- "he looked at his professor perplexedly";

- syn. perplexedly;

confounding / k ə n f aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. противоречивый;
n. противоречивое утверждение;
a1
that confounds or contradicts or confuses;

- syn. contradictory;

- sim. unsupportive;

confraternity / k ɒ n f ɹ ə t ɝ n ɪ t i /

n. братство;

confrere

[?] n. коллега; сослуживец;
n1
a person who is member of one's class or profession;

- "the surgeon consulted his colleagues";

- "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers";

- syn. colleague, fellow;

confront / k ə n f ɹ ʌ n t /

v. сопоставить; сопоставлять;
v1
oppose, as in hostility or a competition;

- "You must confront your opponent";

- "Jackson faced Smith in the boxing ring";

- "The two enemies finally confronted each other";

- syn. face;

v2
deal with (something unpleasant) head on;

- "You must confront your problems";

- "He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes";

- syn. face, face up;

v3
present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize;

- "We confronted him with the evidence";

- "He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions";

- "An enormous dilemma faces us";

- syn. face, present;

v4
be face to face with;

- "The child screamed when he confronted the man in the Halloween costume";

confrontation / k ɒ n f ɹ ʌ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. конфронтация; очная ставка; противостояние сил;
n1
a bold challenge;

n2
discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions;

n3
a hostile disagreement face-to-face;

- syn. encounter, face-off, showdown;

n4
the act of hostile groups opposing each other;

- "the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions";

- "the invaders encountered stiff opposition";

- syn. opposition;

n5
a focussed comparison;

- bringing together for a careful comparison;

confrontational / k ɒ n f ɹ ʌ n t eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. конфронтационный;
a1
of or relating to confrontation;

confrontationist

n. отстаивающий политику конфронтации; отстаивающий политику противоборства;

confrontment

n. конфронтация; очная ставка; противоборство; сопоставление; сравнение; столкновение;

Confucian / k ə n f j u ʃ n /
n1
a believer in the teachings of Confucius;

- syn. Confucianist;

a1
relating to or characteristic of Confucianism;

- "Confucian ethics";

Confucianism / k ə n f j u ʃ j ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. конфуцианство; учение конфуция;
n1
the teachings of Confucius emphasizing love for humanity;

- high value given to learning and to devotion to family (including ancestors);

- peace;

- justice;

- influenced the traditional culture of China;

Confucianist / k ə n f j u ʃ j ə n ɪ s t /
n1
a believer in the teachings of Confucius;

- syn. Confucian;

Confucius
n1
Chinese philosopher whose ideas and sayings were collected after his death and became the basis of a philosophical doctrine known a Confucianism (circa 551-478 BC);

- syn. K'ung Futzu, Kong the Master, Kongfuze;

confusable / k ə n f j u z ə b ɫ /

0. с трудом различимый;
a. ведущий к путанице;
n. очень похожий;
a1
so similar as to be easily identified for another thing;

- "potentially confusable senses of words";

- "easily mistakable signals";

- syn. mistakable;

- sim. similar;

confuse / k ə n f j u z /

v. смешивать; спутать;
v1
mistake one thing for another;

- "you are confusing me with the other candidate";

- "I mistook her for the secretary";

- syn. confound;

v2
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. bedevil, befuddle, confound, discombobulate, fox, fuddle, throw;

v3
cause to feel embarrassment;

- "The constant attention of the young man confused her";

- syn. disconcert, flurry, put off;

v4
assemble without order or sense;

- "She jumbles the words when she is supposed to write a sentence";

- syn. jumble, mix up;

v5
make unclear, indistinct, or blurred;

- "Her remarks confused the debate";

- "Their words obnubilate their intentions";

- syn. blur, obnubilate, obscure;

confused / k ə n f j u z d /

a. поставленный в тупик; смешанный; смущенный; спутанный;
a1
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements;

- filled with bewilderment;

- "obviously bemused by his questions";

- "bewildered and confused";

- "a cloudy and confounded philosopher";

- "just a mixed-up kid";

- "she felt lost on the first day of school";

- syn. at sea, baffled, befuddled, bemused, bewildered, confounded, lost, mazed, mixed-up;

- sim. perplexed;

a2
lacking orderly continuity;

- "a confused set of instructions";

- "a confused dream about the end of the world";

- "disconnected fragments of a story";

- "scattered thoughts";

- syn. disconnected, disjointed, disordered, garbled, illogical, scattered, unconnected;

- sim. incoherent;

a3
having lost your bearings;

- confused as to time or place or personal identity;

- "I frequently find myself disoriented when I come up out of the subway";

- "the anesthetic left her completely disoriented";

- syn. disoriented, lost;

- sim. unoriented;

a4
thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;

- "troops fleeing in broken ranks";

- "a confused mass of papers on the desk";

- "the small disordered room";

- "with everything so upset";

- syn. broken, disordered, upset;

- sim. disorganized;

a5
mentally confused;

- unable to think with clarity or act intelligently;

- "the flood of questions left her bewildered and confused";

- also perplexed;

- sim. addlebrained, addled, befogged, clouded, dazed, dazzled, punch-drunk, spaced-out, trancelike;

confusedly / k ə n f j u z ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] a. поставленный в тупик; смешанный; смущенный; спутанный;
r1
in a confused manner;

- "Queen Augusta wrote him an hysterical letter in which she confusedly sympathised with him";

confusedness

[?] n. смешение; смущение;
n1
a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior;

- "a confusion of impressions";

- syn. confusion, disarray, mental confusion, muddiness;

confusing / k ə n f j u z ɪ ŋ /

a. сбивающий с толку;
a1
causing confusion or disorientation;

- "a confusing jumble of road signs";

- "being hospitalized can be confusing and distressing for a small child";

- sim. disorienting;

a2
lacking clarity of meaning;

- causing confusion or perplexity;

- "sent confusing signals to Iraq";

- "perplexing to someone who knew nothing about it";

- "a puzzling statement";

- syn. perplexing, puzzling;

- sim. unclear;

confusingly / k ə n f j u z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bewildering and confusing manner;

- "her situation was bewilderingly unclear";

- syn. bewilderingly;

confusion / k ə n f j u ʒ n /

n. смешение; смущение;
n1
disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably;

- "the army retreated in confusion";

n2
a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior;

- "a confusion of impressions";

- syn. confusedness, disarray, mental confusion, muddiness;

n3
a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused;

- syn. discombobulation;

n4
an act causing a disorderly combination of elements with identities lost and distinctions blended;

- "the confusion of tongues at the Tower of Babel";

n5
a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another;

- "he changed his name in order to avoid confusion with the notorious outlaw";

- syn. mix-up;

confutable / k ə n f j u t ə b ɫ /

a. опровержимый;
a1
able to be refuted;

- syn. confutative, questionable, refutable;

- sim. deniable;

confutation / k ɒ n f j u t eɪ ʃ n /

n. опровержение;
n1
the speech act of refuting conclusively;

n2
evidence that refutes conclusively;

confutative / k ɒ n f j u t ə t ɪ v /

[?] a. небесспорный; недостоверный; сомнительный;
a1
able to be refuted;

- syn. confutable, questionable, refutable;

- sim. deniable;

confute / k ə n f j u t /

v. доказать ошибочность; доказывать ошибочность; опровергать; опровергнуть;
v1
prove to be false;

- "The physicist disproved his colleagues' theories";

- syn. disprove;

confuter / k ə n f j u t ə , k ə n f j u t ə ɹ /

[?] n. опровержение; представление контрдоказательств; третья состязательная бумага ответчика;
n1
a debater who refutes or disproves by offering contrary evidence or argument;

- syn. disprover, rebutter, refuter;

conga / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ə /

n. барабан конга; джазовый барабан; конга; латиноамериканский танец;
n1
music composed for dancing the conga;

n2
a Latin American dance of 3 steps and a kick by people in single file;

v1
dance the conga;

conga line
n1
a line of people in single file performing the conga dance;

conge
n1
(architecture) a concave molding;

- syn. congee;

n2
formal permission to depart;

- "he gave me his conge";

- syn. congee;

n3
an abrupt and unceremonious dismissal;

- syn. congee;

v1
perform a ceremonious bow;

- syn. congee;

congeal / k ə n dʒ i ɫ /

v. замораживаться; заморозиться; застывать; застыть; окаменевать; окаменеть; окоченевать; окоченеть; потерять гибкость; терять гибкость;
v1
become gelatinous;

- "the liquid jelled after we added the enzyme";

- syn. jell, set;

congealed / k ə n dʒ i ɫ d /

[?] a. заливной; застывший;
n. покрытый желе;
r. превратившийся в желе; превратившийся в студень;
a1
congealed into jelly;

- solidified by cooling;

- "in Georgia they serve congealed salads";

- syn. jelled, jellied;

- sim. solid;

congealment / k ə n s i ɫ m ə n t /

[?] a. сталактитовые наплывы;
n. застывание; затвердевание; затвердение; мерзлота; смерзание;
n1
the process of congealing;

- solidification by (or as if by) freezing;

- syn. congelation;

congee / k ɒ n dʒ i /
n1
a Chinese rice gruel eaten for breakfast;

- syn. jook;

n2
(architecture) a concave molding;

- syn. conge;

n3
formal permission to depart;

- "he gave me his conge";

- syn. conge;

n4
an abrupt and unceremonious dismissal;

- syn. conge;

v1
depart after obtaining formal permission;

- "He has congeed with the King";

v2
perform a ceremonious bow;

- syn. conge;

congelation / k ɒ n dʒ ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

a. сталактитовые наплывы;
n. застывание; затвердевание; затвердение; мерзлота; смерзание;
n1
the process of congealing;

- solidification by (or as if by) freezing;

- syn. congealment;

congelifraction

n. морозобитие; растрескивание пород замерзшей в них водой;

congenator

[?] a. относительный; сравнительный;
n1
an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus);

- syn. congener, congeneric, relative;

congener / k ɒ n dʒ ɪ n ə /

n. представитель того же рода;
n1
a minor chemical constituent that gives a wine or liquor its distinctive character;

n2
an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus);

- syn. congenator, congeneric, relative;

n3
a whole (a thing or person) of the same kind or category as another;

- "lard was also used, though its congener, butter, was more frequently employed";

- "the American shopkeeper differs from his European congener";

congeneric / k ɒ n dʒ ɪ n ɛr ɪ k /

a. однородный; принадлежащий к одному роду;
n1
an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus);

- syn. congenator, congener, relative;

a1
belonging to the same genus;

- syn. congenerical, congenerous;

congenerical / k ɒ n dʒ ɪ n ɛr ɪ k ɫ /

a. однородный; принадлежащий к одному роду;
a1
belonging to the same genus;

- syn. congeneric, congenerous;

congenerous

a. однородный; родственный;
n. несущий одинаковые функции;
a1
belonging to the same genus;

- syn. congeneric, congenerical;

congenial / k ə n dʒ i n ɪə ɫ /

a. благоприятный; близкий; подходящий; приятный; родственный;
a1
suitable to your needs;

- "a congenial atmosphere to work in";

- "two congenial spirits united...by mutual confidence and reciprocal virtues"- T.L.Peacock;

- also compatible, friendly, sympathetic;

- sim. sociable;

a2
(used of plants) capable of cross-fertilization or of being grafted;

- sim. compatible;

congeniality / k ə n dʒ i n ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. конгениальность; сродство; сходство;
n1
compatibility between persons;

- syn. congenialness;

n2
a congenial disposition;

congenially / k ə n dʒ i n ɪə ɫ i /

[M] a. благоприятный; близкий; подходящий; приятный; родственный;
r1
in a congenial manner;

- "`Let's all have a drink together,' he said congenially";

congenialness

[?] n. конгениальность; сродство; сходство;
n1
compatibility between persons;

- syn. congeniality;

congenital / k ə n dʒ ɛ n ɪ t ɫ /

a. врожденный; прирожденный;
a1
present at birth but not necessarily hereditary;

- acquired during fetal development;

- syn. inborn, innate;

- sim. noninheritable;

congenital abnormality
n1
a defect that is present at birth;

- syn. birth defect, congenital anomaly, congenital defect, congenital disorder;

congenital afibrinogenemia
n1
a rare congenital disorder of blood coagulation in which no fibrinogen is found in the blood plasma;

congenital anomaly
n1
a defect that is present at birth;

- syn. birth defect, congenital abnormality, congenital defect, congenital disorder;

congenital defect
n1
a defect that is present at birth;

- syn. birth defect, congenital abnormality, congenital anomaly, congenital disorder;

congenital disease
n1
a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically;

- syn. genetic abnormality, genetic defect, genetic disease, genetic disorder, hereditary condition, hereditary disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder;

congenital disorder
n1
a defect that is present at birth;

- syn. birth defect, congenital abnormality, congenital anomaly, congenital defect;

congenital heart defect
n1
a birth defect involving the heart;

congenital megacolon
n1
congenital condition in which the colon does not have the normal network of nerves;

- there is little urge to defecate so the feces accumulate and cause megacolon;

- syn. Hirschsprung's disease;

congenital pancytopenia
n1
a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrow;

- syn. Fanconi's anaemia, Fanconi's anemia;

conger / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ə , k ɒ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. морской угорь;
n1
large dark-colored scaleless marine eel found in temperate and tropical coastal waters;

- some used for food;

- syn. conger eel;

conger eel

n. морской угорь; угорь;
n1
large dark-colored scaleless marine eel found in temperate and tropical coastal waters;

- some used for food;

- syn. conger;

congeries / k ɒ n dʒ ɪə ɹ i z /

n. куча; масса; скопление;
n1
a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together;

- syn. aggregate, conglomeration;

congery

n. куча; масса; скопление; соединение; сочетание;

congest / k ə n dʒ ɛ s t /

n. малоземельный фермер;
v. переполнить; переполнять; приливать; прилить; скопить; скопиться; скоплять; скопляться;
v1
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. back up, choke, choke off, clog, clog up, foul;

congested / k ə n dʒ ɛ s t ɪ d /

a. гиперемированный; застойный; перегруженный; перенаселенный; перенасыщенный; скученный;
n. переполненный кровью;
a1
overfull as with blood;

- syn. engorged;

- sim. full;

congestion / k ə n dʒ ɛ s tʃ ə n /

n. затор в уличном движении; перегруженность; перенаселенность; перенасыщенность; полная занятость;
n1
excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part;

n2
excessive crowding;

- "traffic congestion";

- syn. over-crowding;

congestive / k ə n dʒ ɛ s t ɪ v /
a1
relating to or affected by an abnormal collection of blood or other fluid;

- "congestive heart disease";

congestive heart failure
n1
inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues;

congius

[?] n. галлон;
n1
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters;

- syn. Imperial gallon, gallon;

conglobate / k ɒ n ɡ ɫ oʊ b eɪ t /

a. сферический; шарообразный;
v. придавать шарообразную форму; придать шарообразную форму; принимать шарообразную форму; принять шарообразную форму;
v1
assume a globular shape;

- syn. conglobe;

conglobation / k ɒ n ɡ ɫ oʊ b eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. нагромождение; населенное место; населенный пункт;
n1
a rounded spherical form;

- syn. conglomeration;

n2
an occurrence combining miscellaneous things into a (more or less) rounded mass;

- syn. conglomeration;

conglobe / k ɒ n ɡ ɫ oʊ b /

v. придавать шарообразную форму; придать шарообразную форму; принимать шарообразную форму; принять шарообразную форму;
v1
assume a globular shape;

- syn. conglobate;

conglobulation

n. глобальная система; глобальное объединение; клубок; объединение в мировом масштабе; принятие шаровидной формы; собирание в клубок;

conglomeracy

n. образование промышленных конгломератов;

conglomerate / k ə n ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ ə t , k ə n ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ t /

n. конгломерат; многопрофильная корпорация; промышленный конгломерат;
n1
a composite rock made up of particles of varying size;

- syn. pudding stone;

n2
a group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization;

- syn. empire;

v1
collect or gather;

- "Journals are accumulating in my office";

- "The work keeps piling up";

- syn. accumulate, amass, cumulate, gather, pile up;

a1
composed of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass;

- "the conglomerate peoples of New England";

- sim. combined;

conglomeration / k ə n ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. нагромождение; населенное место; населенный пункт;
n1
a rounded spherical form;

- syn. conglobation;

n2
a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together;

- syn. aggregate, congeries;

n3
an occurrence combining miscellaneous things into a (more or less) rounded mass;

- syn. conglobation;

conglomerator / k ə n ɡ ɫ ɒ m ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. руководитель конгломерата; руководитель многопрофильной корпорации;

conglomerchant

n. конгломерат в торговле;

conglutinant

a. склеивающий;
r. способствующий заживлению ран; способствующий срастанию;

conglutinate / k ɒ n ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ t /

v. заживляться; поспособствовать срастанию; склеивать; склеиваться; склеить; склеиться; слипаться; слипнуться; способствовать срастанию;
v1
cause to adhere;

- "The wounds were coapted";

- syn. coapt;

v2
stick together;

- "the edges of the wound conglutinated";

conglutination / k ɒ n ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. склеивание; слипание; спайка; срастание;
n1
healing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones;

- syn. union;

n2
the union of diverse things into one body or form or group;

- the growing together of parts;

- syn. coalescence, coalescency, coalition, concretion;

Congo / k ɒ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

0. конго;
n1
a republic in central Africa;

- achieved independence from Belgium in 1960;

- syn. Belgian Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zaire;

n2
a major African river (one of the world's longest);

- flows through Congo into the South Atlantic;

- syn. Congo River, Zaire River;

n3
a republic in west-central Africa;

- achieved independence from France in 1960;

- syn. French Congo, Republic of the Congo;

n4
black tea grown in China;

- syn. English breakfast tea, congou, congou tea;

congo copal
n1
copal found usually as a fossil;

- syn. congo gum;

congo eel
n1
aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet;

- of still muddy waters in the southern United States;

- syn. amphiuma, blind eel, congo snake;

Congo franc
n1
the basic unit of money in the Congo;

congo gum
n1
copal found usually as a fossil;

- syn. congo copal;

Congo peafowl
n1
both sexes are brightly colored;

- syn. Afropavo congensis, afropavo;

congo red
n1
a red-brown azo dye especially as a chemical pH indicator (congo red is red in basic and blue in acidic solutions);

Congo River
n1
a major African river (one of the world's longest);

- flows through Congo into the South Atlantic;

- syn. Congo, Zaire River;

congo snake
n1
aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet;

- of still muddy waters in the southern United States;

- syn. amphiuma, blind eel, congo eel;

Congolese / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ i z /

a. конголезский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the Republic of the Congo;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Congo region or its people;

- "Congolese rulers";

- "the Congolese republic";

congoo mallee
n1
small shrubby mallee;

- syn. Eucalyptus dumosa, white mallee;

congou

[?] 0. конго;
n1
black tea grown in China;

- syn. English breakfast tea, congo, congou tea;

congou tea

[?] 0. конго;
n1
black tea grown in China;

- syn. English breakfast tea, congo, congou;

congrats

0. поздравляю;

congratters

0. поздравляю;

congratulant

a. поздравительный;
n. поздравитель;

congratulate / k ə n ɡ ɹ æ tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. поздравить; поздравлять;
v1
say something to someone that expresses praise;

- "He complimented her on her last physics paper";

- syn. compliment;

v2
express congratulations;

- syn. felicitate;

v3
be proud of;

- "He prides himself on making it into law school";

- syn. plume, pride;

v4
pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement;

- syn. preen;

congratulation / k ə n ɡ ɹ æ tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. поздравление;
n1
the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration;

- syn. felicitation;

n2
(usually plural) an expression of pleasure at the success or good fortune of another;

- "I sent them my sincere congratulations on their marriage";

- syn. felicitation;

congratulations / k ə n ɡ ɹ æ tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n z /

[?] n. похвала;
v. похвалить; хвалить;
n1
an expression of approval and commendation;

- "he always appreciated praise for his work";

- syn. extolment, kudos, praise;

congratulatory / k ə n ɡ ɹ æ tʃ ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. поздравительный;
a1
expressive of sympathetic pleasure or joy on account of someone's success or good fortune;

- "a congratulatory telegram";

- "the usual congratulatory crowd was conspicuously absent";

- "a gratulatory address";

- syn. gratulatory;

- sim. felicitous;

congregant / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ ə n t /

n. прихожанин; член конгрегации;
n1
a member of a congregation (especially that of a church or synagogue);

congregate / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

a. коллективный; соединенный;
r. собранный;
v. собирать; собираться; собрать; собраться; сойтись; сходиться;
v1
come together, usually for a purpose;

- "The crowds congregated in front of the Vatican on Christmas Eve";

congregating / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. конгрегация; объединение монашеских общин; отдел папской курии; паства; прихожане; религиозное братство; сенат; собрание; сходка;
n1
the act of congregating;

- syn. congregation;

congregation / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. конгрегация; объединение монашеских общин; отдел папской курии; паства; прихожане; религиозное братство; сенат; собрание; сходка;
n1
a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church;

- syn. faithful, fold;

n2
an assemblage of people or animals or things collected together;

- "a congregation of children pleaded for his autograph";

- "a great congregation of birds flew over";

n3
the act of congregating;

- syn. congregating;

Congregation of the Inquisition
n1
an inquisition set up in Italy in 1542 to curb the number of Protestants;

- "it was the Roman Inquisition that put Galileo on trial";

- syn. Roman Inquisition;

congregational / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ , k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. конгрегационалистский;
r. относящийся к прихожанам;
a1
relating to or conducted or participated in by a congregation;

- "congregational membership";

- "congregational singing";

a2
of or pertaining to or characteristic of a Congregational church;

- syn. Congregationalist;

Congregational Christian Church
n1
merger of the Congregational Church and the Christian Church;

Congregational Church
n1
a Protestant denomination holding that each individual congregation should be self-governing;

Congregationalism / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. индепендентство; конгрегационализм;
n1
system of beliefs and church government of a Protestant denomination in which each member church is self-governing;

Congregationalist / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
a member of the Congregational Church;

a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of a Congregational church;

- syn. Congregational;

congregative

a. объединительный;
r. содействующий объединению; стремящийся к объединению;

Congress / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɛ s /

n. конгресс; съезд;
n1
the legislature of the United States government;

- syn. U.S. Congress, US Congress, United States Congress;

n2
a meeting of elected or appointed representatives;

n3
a national legislative assembly;

n4
the social act of assembling for some common purpose;

- "his meeting with the salesmen was the high point of his day";

- "the lovers met discreetly for the purposes of sexual congress";

- syn. coming together, meeting;

congress boot
n1
an ankle high shoe with elastic gussets in the sides;

- syn. congress gaiter, congress shoe;

congress gaiter
n1
an ankle high shoe with elastic gussets in the sides;

- syn. congress boot, congress shoe;

Congress of Industrial Organizations
n1
a federation of North American industrial unions that merged with the American Federation of Labor in 1955;

- syn. CIO;

Congress of Racial Equality
n1
an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality;

- syn. CORE;

congress shoe
n1
an ankle high shoe with elastic gussets in the sides;

- syn. congress boot, congress gaiter;

congressional / k ə n ɡ ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ɫ /

r. относящийся к конгрессу;
a1
of or relating to congress;

- "congressional hearing";

congressional district
n1
a territorial division of a state;

- entitled to elect one member to the United States House of Representatives;

Congressional Medal of Honor
n1
the highest U.S. military decoration awarded for bravery and valor in action `above and beyond the call of duty';

- syn. Medal of Honor;

Congressional Record
n1
a published written account of the speeches and debates and votes of the United States Congress;

congressman / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɛ s m ə n /

n. конгрессмен; член конгресса сша;
n1
a member of the United States House of Representatives;

- syn. congresswoman, representative;

congressman at large

n. представляющий целый штат конгрессмен;

congressmen / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɛ s m ə n /

n. конгрессмены;

congresswoman / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɛ s w ʊ m ə n /

n. женщина - член конгресса сша; женщина-конгрессмен;
n1
a member of the United States House of Representatives;

- syn. congressman, representative;

Congreve
n1
English playwright remembered for his comedies (1670-1729);

- syn. William Congreve;

Congridae
n1
marine eels;

- syn. family Congridae;

congruence / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ʊə n s /

n. конгруэнтность; согласованность; соответствие; сравнимость;
n1
the quality of agreeing;

- being suitable and appropriate;

- syn. congruity, congruousness;

congruency / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ʊə n s i /

n. конгруэнтность; согласованность; соответствие; сравнимость;

congruent / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ʊə n t /

a. гармонирующий; конгруэнтный; подходящий; сообразный; соответствующий; сравнимый;
a1
corresponding in character or kind;

- syn. congruous;

- also appropriate;

- sim. harmonious;

a2
coinciding when superimposed;

- sim. coincident, identical;

congruity / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ u ɪ t i /

n. гармония; сообразность; соответствие;
n1
the quality of agreeing;

- being suitable and appropriate;

- syn. congruence, congruousness;

congruous / k ɒ ŋ ɡ ɹ ʊə s /

a. гармонирующий; конгруэнтный; подходящий; сообразный; соответствующий; сравнимый;
a1
corresponding in character or kind;

- syn. congruent;

- also appropriate;

- sim. harmonious;

a2
suitable or appropriate together;

- sim. compatible;

congruousness

[?] n. гармония; сообразность; соответствие;
n1
the quality of agreeing;

- being suitable and appropriate;

- syn. congruence, congruity;

conic / k ɒ n ɪ k /

a. конический;
n. коническое сечение;
n1
(geometry) a curve generated by the intersection of a plane and a circular cone;

- syn. conic section;

a1
relating to or resembling a cone;

- "conical mountains";

- "conelike fruit";

- syn. cone-shaped, conelike, conical;

conic morel
n1
a morel whose pitted fertile body is attached to the stalk with little free skirt around it;

- the fertile body is grey when young and black in old age;

- syn. Morchella angusticeps, Morchella conica, black morel, narrowhead morel;

conic projection
n1
a map projection of the globe onto a cone with its point over one of the earth's poles;

- syn. conical projection;

conic section

[?] a. конический;
n. коническое сечение;
n1
(geometry) a curve generated by the intersection of a plane and a circular cone;

- syn. conic;

conic Verpa
n1
a morel with a fertile portion that has a relatively smooth surface;

- the stalk is fragile;

- syn. Verpa conica;

conic waxycap
n1
a fungus having an acutely conic cap and dry stalks;

- syn. Hygrocybe acutoconica;

conical / k ɒ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. конический; конусовидный; конусообразный;
a1
relating to or resembling a cone;

- "conical mountains";

- "conelike fruit";

- syn. cone-shaped, conelike, conic;

conical buoy

[?] n. болотная галка; монахиня;
n1
a buoy resembling a cone;

- syn. nun, nun buoy;

conical projection
n1
a map projection of the globe onto a cone with its point over one of the earth's poles;

- syn. conic projection;

conically / k ɒ n ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. конический; конусовидный; конусообразный;
r1
in a conical manner;

- "conically shaped";

conicity / k ɒ n ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. конусность; конусообразность;

conidiophore
n1
a specialized fungal hypha that produces conidia;

conidiospore
n1
an asexually produced fungal spore formed on a conidiophore;

- syn. conidium;

conidium
n1
an asexually produced fungal spore formed on a conidiophore;

- syn. conidiospore;

conifer / k ɒ n ɪ f ə , k ɒ n ɪ f ə ɹ /

n. хвойное дерево;
n1
any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones;

- syn. coniferous tree;

Coniferales
n1
profusely branching and chiefly evergreen trees and some shrubs having narrow or needlelike leaves;

- syn. order Coniferales;

Coniferophyta
n1
cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period;

- most are substantial trees;

- includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian);

- syn. Coniferophytina, Coniferopsida, class Coniferopsida, subdivision Coniferophytina;

Coniferophytina
n1
cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period;

- most are substantial trees;

- includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian);

- syn. Coniferophyta, Coniferopsida, class Coniferopsida, subdivision Coniferophytina;

Coniferopsida
n1
cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period;

- most are substantial trees;

- includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian);

- syn. Coniferophyta, Coniferophytina, class Coniferopsida, subdivision Coniferophytina;

coniferous / k ə n ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. хвойный;
a1
of or relating to or part of trees or shrubs bearing cones and evergreen leaves;

- syn. cone-bearing;

- sim. evergreen;

coniferous tree

[?] n. хвойное дерево;
n1
any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones;

- syn. conifer;

coniform / k oʊ n ɪ f ɔ m /

a. конический; конусный; конусообразный;

Conilurus
n1
jerboa rats;

- syn. genus Conilurus;

conima
n1
a gum resin from the poison hemlock, Conium maculatum;

Coniogramme
n1
terrestrial ferns of Pacific islands and Asia;

- syn. genus Coniogramme;

Coniogramme japonica
n1
fast-growing sturdy Japanese fern;

- cultivated for their attractive broad dark-green pinnate fronds;

- syn. bamboo fern;

Conium
n1
small genus of highly toxic biennials: hemlock;

- syn. genus Conium;

Conium maculatum

[?] n. болиголов крапчатый; гемлок; тсуга; ядовитое зелье из болиголова;
n1
large branching biennial herb native to Eurasia and Africa and adventive in North America having large fernlike leaves and white flowers;

- usually found in damp habitats;

- all parts extremely poisonous;

- syn. California fern, Nebraska fern, hemlock, poison hemlock, poison parsley, winter fern;

conjecturable / k ə n dʒ ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. предполагаемый;

conjectural / k ə n dʒ ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. предполагающий; предположительный;
n. выдвигающий предположение;
a1
based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence;

- "theories about the extinction of dinosaurs are still highly conjectural";

- "the supposed reason for his absence";

- "suppositious reconstructions of dead languages";

- "hypothetical situation";

- syn. divinatory, hypothetic, hypothetical, supposed, suppositional, suppositious, supposititious;

- sim. theoretical;

conjecturally / k ə n dʒ ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
in a manner involving or inclined to conjecture and supposition;

conjecture / k ə n dʒ ɛ k tʃ ə , k ə n dʒ ɛ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. гипотеза; догадка; конъектура; предположение; предположительное исчисление;
v. гадать; предполагать; предположить; строить догадки;
n1
a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence);

- "speculations about the outcome of the election";

- "he dismissed it as mere conjecture";

- syn. speculation;

n2
a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence;

- syn. guess, hypothesis, speculation, supposition, surmisal, surmise;

n3
reasoning that involves the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence;

v1
to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds;

- "Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps";

- syn. hypothecate, hypothesise, hypothesize, speculate, suppose, theorise, theorize;

conjobble

v. сговариваться; сговориться;

conjoin / k ə n dʒ ɔɪ n /

v. соединить; соединиться; соединять; соединяться; сочесть; сочесться; сочетать; сочетаться;
v1
make contact or come together;

- "The two roads join here";

- syn. join;

v2
take in marriage;

- syn. espouse, get hitched with, get married, hook up with, marry, wed;

conjoined / k ə n dʒ ɔɪ n d /

a. объединенный; одновременный; соединенный;
a1
consisting of two or more associated entities;

- "the interplay of these conjoined yet opposed factors";

- "social order and prosperity, the conjoint aims of government"- J.K.Fairbank;

- syn. conjoint;

- sim. joint;

conjoined twin
n1
one of a pair of identical twins born with their bodies joined at some point;

- syn. Siamese twin;

conjoint / k ə n dʒ ɔɪ n t /

a. общий; объединенный; совместный; соединенный;
a1
consisting of two or more associated entities;

- "the interplay of these conjoined yet opposed factors";

- "social order and prosperity, the conjoint aims of government"- J.K.Fairbank;

- syn. conjoined;

- sim. joint;

conjointly / k ə n dʒ ɔɪ n t ɫ i /

0. сообща;
n. совместно;
r1
in conjunction with;

- combined;

- "our salaries put together couldn't pay for the damage";

- "we couldn't pay for the damages with all our salaries put together";

- syn. collectively, jointly, together with;

conjubilant

a. ликующий; разделяющий всеобщую радость;

conjugacy

n. сопряжение; сопряженность;

conjugal / k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ ə ɫ /

a. брачный; супружеский;
a1
of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband;

- "connubial bliss";

- "conjugal visits";

- syn. connubial;

conjugal family
n1
a family consisting of parents and their children and grandparents of a marital partner;

- syn. nuclear family;

conjugal right
n1
the right of married persons to the enjoyment of association and sympathy and confidence and domestic happiness and the comfort of living together and eating meals at the same table and profiting from joint property right and the intimacies of domestic relations;

conjugal visitation
n1
the legal right in a prison for the inmate and spouse to have sexual intercourse;

- syn. conjugal visitation right;

conjugal visitation right
n1
the legal right in a prison for the inmate and spouse to have sexual intercourse;

- syn. conjugal visitation;

conjugality / k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. состояние в браке; супружество;

conjugally / k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ ə ɫ i /

[?] a. супружеский;
n. брачный;
r1
in a conjugal manner;

- syn. connubial;

conjugatable

a. спрягаемый;

conjugate / k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ eɪ t , k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ ɪ t /

n. конъюгат;
v. спрягать;
n1
a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A;

- syn. conjugate solution;

v1
unite chemically so that the product is easily broken down into the original compounds;

v2
add inflections showing person, number, gender, tense, aspect, etc.;

- "conjugate the verb";

v3
undergo conjugation;

a1
joined together especially in a pair or pairs;

- syn. conjugated, coupled;

- sim. united;

a2
(of a pinnate leaflet) having only one pair of leaflets;

- sim. compound;

a3
formed by the union of two compounds;

- "a conjugated protein";

- syn. conjugated;

- sim. bound;

a4
of an organic compound;

- containing two or more double bonds each separated from the other by a single bond;

- syn. conjugated;

- sim. bound;

conjugate solution

[?] n. конъюгат;
v. спрягать;
n1
a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A;

- syn. conjugate;

conjugated / k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] n. конъюгат;
v. спрягать;
a1
formed by the union of two compounds;

- "a conjugated protein";

- syn. conjugate;

- sim. bound;

a2
joined together especially in a pair or pairs;

- syn. conjugate, coupled;

- sim. united;

a3
of an organic compound;

- containing two or more double bonds each separated from the other by a single bond;

- syn. conjugate;

- sim. bound;

conjugated protein
n1
a protein complex combining amino acids with other substances;

- syn. compound protein;

conjugation / k ɒ n dʒ ʊ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. сопряжение; спряжение;
n1
the state of being joined together;

- syn. colligation, conjunction, junction;

n2
the inflection of verbs;

n3
the complete set of inflected forms of a verb;

n4
a class of verbs having the same inflectional forms;

n5
the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes;

- "the casual couplings of adolescents";

- "the mating of some species occurs only in the spring";

- syn. coupling, mating, pairing, sexual union, union;

n6
the act of making or becoming a single unit;

- "the union of opposing factions";

- "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holidays";

- syn. jointure, unification, union, uniting;

conjunct / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k t /

a. объединенный; связанный; соединенный;
n. средство связи;
a1
progressing melodically by intervals of a second;

- "conjunct motion of an ascending scale";

a2
bound in close association;

- "conjunct influences";

- "conjunct ideas";

- sim. united;

a3
involving the joint activity of two or more;

- "concerted action";

- "the conjunct influence of fire and strong wind";

- "the conjunctive focus of political opposition";

- "a cooperative effort";

- "a united effort";

- "joint military activities";

- syn. concerted, conjunctive, cooperative;

- sim. joint;

conjunction / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k ʃ n /

n. союз;
n1
the temporal property of two things happening at the same time;

- "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable";

- syn. co-occurrence, coincidence, concurrence;

n2
the state of being joined together;

- syn. colligation, conjugation, junction;

n3
an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences;

- syn. conjunctive, connective, continuative;

n4
the grammatical relation between linguistic units (words or phrases or clauses) that are connected by a conjunction;

n5
(astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac;

- syn. alignment;

n6
something that joins or connects;

- syn. junction;

conjunctional / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. союзный;

conjunctiva / k ɒ n dʒ ʌ ŋ k t aɪ v ə /

n. конъюнктива; слизистая оболочка глаза;
n1
a transparent lubricating mucous membrane that covers the eyeball and the under surface of the eyelid;

conjunctival / k ɒ n dʒ ʌ ŋ k t aɪ v ɫ /
a1
of or relating to the conjunctiva;

conjunctival layer of bulb
n1
the part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior face of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea;

- syn. bulbar conjunctiva, tunica conjunctiva bulbi;

conjunctival layer of eyelids
n1
the part of the conjunctiva lining the posterior surface of the eyelids;

- continuous with the bulbar conjunctiva;

- syn. palpebra conjunctiva, tunica conjunctiva palpebrarum;

conjunctival veins
n1
veins draining the conjunctiva;

- syn. venae conjunctivales;

conjunctive / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k t ɪ v /

a. связывающий; соединительный; сослагательный;
n. сослагательное наклонение; союз;
n1
an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences;

- syn. conjunction, connective, continuative;

a1
serving or tending to connect;

- sim. connective, copulative;

a2
involving the joint activity of two or more;

- "concerted action";

- "the conjunct influence of fire and strong wind";

- "the conjunctive focus of political opposition";

- "a cooperative effort";

- "a united effort";

- "joint military activities";

- syn. concerted, conjunct, cooperative;

- sim. joint;

conjunctivitis / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k t ɪ v aɪ t ɪ s /

n. конъюнктивит;
n1
inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye;

- syn. pinkeye;

conjunctivitis arida
n1
abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes;

- may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A;

- syn. xeroma, xerophthalmia, xerophthalmus;

conjunctly / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k t ɫ i /

0. сообща;
n. совместно;

conjunctural / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. конъюнктурный;

conjuncture / k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə , k ə n dʒ ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. конъюнктура;
n1
a critical combination of events or circumstances;

conjuration / k ɒ n dʒ ʊr eɪ ʃ n /

n. заклинание; колдовство; ловкость рук; фокусы;
n1
a ritual recitation of words or sounds believed to have a magical effect;

- syn. incantation;

n2
calling up a spirit or devil;

- syn. conjuring, conjury, invocation;

n3
an illusory feat;

- considered magical by naive observers;

- syn. conjuring trick, deception, illusion, legerdemain, magic, magic trick, thaumaturgy, trick;

conjure / k ʌ n dʒ ə , k ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ , k ə n dʒ ʊə /

v. вызвать; вызывать; достать чудом; заклинать; заниматься магией; заняться магией; колдовать; показать фокусы; показывать фокусы; умолять;
v1
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. arouse, bring up, call down, call forth, conjure up, evoke, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

v2
ask for or request earnestly;

- "The prophet bid all people to become good persons";

- syn. adjure, beseech, bid, entreat, press;

v3
engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together;

- "They conspired to overthrow the government";

- syn. cabal, complot, conspire, machinate;

conjure man

[?] n. фокусник;
n1
a witch doctor who practices conjury;

- syn. conjurer, conjuror;

conjure up

[?] n. подъем;
v. повысить; повышать; поднимать; поднять;
v1
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. arouse, bring up, call down, call forth, conjure, evoke, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

conjurer / k ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ ə , k ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. фокусник;
n1
someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience;

- syn. conjuror, illusionist, magician, prestidigitator;

n2
a witch doctor who practices conjury;

- syn. conjure man, conjuror;

conjuring / k ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. заклинание; колдовство; ловкость рук; фокусы;
n1
calling up a spirit or devil;

- syn. conjuration, conjury, invocation;

conjuring trick

[?] n. трюк; хитрость;
n1
an illusory feat;

- considered magical by naive observers;

- syn. conjuration, deception, illusion, legerdemain, magic, magic trick, thaumaturgy, trick;

conjuror / k ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ ə , k ʌ n dʒ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. волшебник; заклинатель; маг; фокусник;
n1
someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience;

- syn. conjurer, illusionist, magician, prestidigitator;

n2
a witch doctor who practices conjury;

- syn. conjure man, conjurer;

conjury / k ɒ n dʒ ʊə ɹ i /

n. ловкость рук; магия; фокусы;
n1
calling up a spirit or devil;

- syn. conjuration, conjuring, invocation;

conk / k ɒ ŋ k /

n. паяльник; перебои; стуки;
v. глохнуть; заглохнуть; работать с перебоями;
n1
informal term for the nose;

v1
come to a stop;

- "The car stalled in the driveway";

- syn. stall;

v2
hit, especially on the head;

- "The stranger conked him and he fainted";

v3
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, croak, decease, die, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

v4
pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain;

- syn. faint, pass out, swoon;

conk out

[?] 0. не выполнить свои обязательства; не выполнять свои обязательства; не удаться;
v. выйти из строя; выходить из строя; завершаться фиаско; становиться банкротом; стать банкротом;
v1
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break, break down, die, fail, give out, give way, go, go bad;

v2
use up all one's strength and energy and stop working;

- "At the end of the march, I pooped out";

- syn. peter out, poop out, run down, run out;

conked out

a. изношенный; неисправный;
r. нуждающийся в ремонте;

conker / k ɒ ŋ k ə , k ɒ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. конский каштан;
n1
the inedible nutlike seed of the horse chestnut;

- syn. buckeye, horse chestnut;

conkers / k ɒ ŋ k ə z /

n. детская игра каштаны;

conkout

n. авария; поломка;

conky / k ɒ ŋ k i /

a. носатый;

conn

n. управление рулем;
v1
conduct or direct the steering of a ship or plane;

Conn's syndrome
n1
disturbances in saltwater balance and symptoms of weakness and muscular cramps and twitching and convulsions and sometimes paralysis;

- usually caused by a benign tumor of the cortex of the adrenal gland that leads to excess secretion of aldosterone;

connacht

n. коннахт;

Connaraceae
n1
mostly tropical climbing shrubs or small trees;

- closely related to Leguminosae;

- syn. family Connaraceae, zebrawood family;

Connarus
n1
large genus of tropical trees and shrubs;

- type genus of the Connaraceae;

- syn. genus Connarus;

Connarus guianensis
n1
tropical American and east African tree with strikingly marked hardwood used in cabinetwork;

connate / k ɒ n eɪ t /

a. возникший одновременно; конгениальный; прирожденный; реликтовый; соединенный;
r. сросшийся;
a1
of similar parts or organs;

- closely joined or united;

- "a connate tomato flower";

a2
related in nature;

- "connate qualities";

- syn. cognate;

- sim. related;

connatural

a. врожденный; одинаковый по своей природе; однородный; природный;
a1
similar in nature;

- "and mix with our connatural dust"- John Milton;

- sim. similar;

a2
normally existing at birth;

- "mankind's connatural sense of the good";

- syn. inborn, inbred;

- sim. native;

Connaught / k ɒ n ɔ t /

n. Коннахт;

connect / k ə n ɛ k t /

v. подключать; подключить; связать; связывать; соединить; соединять; увязать; увязывать;
v1
connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces;

- "Can you connect the two loudspeakers?";

- "Tie the ropes together";

- "Link arms";

- syn. link, link up, tie;

v2
make a logical or causal connection;

- "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind";

- "colligate these facts";

- "I cannot relate these events at all";

- syn. associate, colligate, link, link up, relate, tie in;

v3
be or become joined or united or linked;

- "The two streets connect to become a highway";

- "Our paths joined";

- "The travelers linked up again at the airport";

- syn. join, link, link up, unite;

v4
join by means of communication equipment;

- "The telephone company finally put in lines to connect the towns in this area";

v5
land on or hit solidly;

- "The brick connected on her head, knocking her out";

v6
join for the purpose of communication;

- "Operator, could you connect me to the Raffles in Singapore?";

v7
be scheduled so as to provide continuing service, as in transportation;

- "The local train does not connect with the Amtrak train";

- "The planes don't connect and you will have to wait for four hours";

v8
establish a rapport or relationship;

- "The President of this university really connects with the faculty";

v9
establish communication with someone;

- "did you finally connect with your long-lost cousin?";

- syn. get in touch, touch base;

v10
plug into an outlet;

- "Please plug in the toaster!";

- "Connect the TV so we can watch the football game tonight";

- syn. plug in, plug into;

v11
hit or play a ball successfully;

- "The batter connected for a home run";

connected / k ə n ɛ k t ɪ d /

r. связанный;
a1
being joined in close association;

- "affiliated clubs";

- "all art schools whether independent or attached to universities";

- syn. affiliated, attached;

- sim. related;

a2
joined or linked together;

- sim. adjacent, adjunctive, affined, conterminous, coupled, engaged, well-connected;

a3
wired together to an alarm system;

- "all the window alarms are connected";

- sim. wired;

a4
plugged in;

- "first check to see whether the appliance is connected";

- sim. on;

a5
stored in, controlled by, or in direct communication with a central computer;

- syn. machine-accessible;

- sim. on-line;

connectedly / k ə n ɛ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. связно;

connectedness / k ə n ɛ k t ɪ d n ɪ s /

n. связанность; связность;
n1
the state of being connected;

- "the connection between church and state is inescapable";

- syn. connection, link;

n2
a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it);

- "there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare";

- syn. connection, connexion;

connecter / k ə n ɛ k t ə , k ə n ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. муфта; разъем; соединитель; соединительное звено; сцепщик;
n1
an instrumentality that connects;

- "he soldered the connection";

- "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers";

- syn. connection, connective, connector, connexion;

Connecticut / k ə n ɛ t ɪ k ə t /

n. Коннектикут;
n1
a New England state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. CT, Constitution State, Ct., Nutmeg State;

n2
a river in the northeastern United States;

- flows south from northern New Hampshire along the border between New Hampshire and Vermont and through Massachusetts and Connecticut where it empties into Long Island Sound;

- syn. Connecticut River;

n3
one of the British colonies that formed the United States;

Connecticut River
n1
a river in the northeastern United States;

- flows south from northern New Hampshire along the border between New Hampshire and Vermont and through Massachusetts and Connecticut where it empties into Long Island Sound;

- syn. Connecticut;

Connecticuter
n1
a native or resident of Connecticut;

connecting / k ə n ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. связующий; соединительный;

connecting flight
n1
a flight with an intermediate stop and a change of aircraft (possibly a change of airlines);

connecting rod
n1
a rod that transmits motion (especially one that connects a rotating wheel to a reciprocating shaft);

connecting room
n1
a hotel room that shares a wall with an adjoining room and is connected by a private door;

connection / k ə n ɛ k ʃ n /

n. контакт; родственник; родство; связь; соединение;
n1
a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it);

- "there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare";

- syn. connectedness, connexion;

n2
the state of being connected;

- "the connection between church and state is inescapable";

- syn. connectedness, link;

n3
an instrumentality that connects;

- "he soldered the connection";

- "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers";

- syn. connecter, connective, connector, connexion;

n4
(usually plural) a person who is influential and to whom you are connected in some way (as by family or friendship);

- "he has powerful connections";

n5
the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination;

- "conditioning is a form of learning by association";

- syn. association, connexion;

n6
a connecting shape;

- syn. connexion, link;

n7
a supplier (especially of narcotics);

n8
shifting from one form of transportation to another;

- "the plane was late and he missed his connection in Atlanta";

- syn. connexion;

n9
the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication);

- "the joining of hands around the table";

- "there was a connection via the internet";

- syn. connexion, joining;

connective / k ə n ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. связующий; соединительный;
n. пыльник; связка; связник; соединительная ткань; соединительная частица; соединительное слово;
n1
an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences;

- syn. conjunction, conjunctive, continuative;

n2
an instrumentality that connects;

- "he soldered the connection";

- "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers";

- syn. connecter, connection, connector, connexion;

a1
connecting or tending to connect;

- "connective remarks between chapters";

- "connective tissue in animals";

- "conjunctive tissue in plants";

- sim. conjunctive;

connective tissue
n1
tissue of mesodermal origin consisting of e.g. collagen fibroblasts and fatty cells;

- supports organs and fills spaces between them and forms tendons and ligaments;

connectivity / k ə n ɛ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. связность;
n1
the property of being connected or the degree to which something has connections;

connector / k ə n ɛ k t ə /

n. муфта; разъем; соединитель; соединительное звено; сцепщик;
n1
an instrumentality that connects;

- "he soldered the connection";

- "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers";

- syn. connecter, connection, connective, connexion;

Connemara heath
n1
low straggling evergreen shrub of western Europe represented by several varieties with flowers from white to rose-purple;

- syn. Daboecia cantabrica, St. Dabeoc's heath;

connexion / k ə n ɛ k ʃ n /

n. подключение; присоединение; связной; связь; соединение;
n1
a connecting shape;

- syn. connection, link;

n2
a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it);

- "there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare";

- syn. connectedness, connection;

n3
the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination;

- "conditioning is a form of learning by association";

- syn. association, connection;

n4
an instrumentality that connects;

- "he soldered the connection";

- "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers";

- syn. connecter, connection, connective, connector;

n5
shifting from one form of transportation to another;

- "the plane was late and he missed his connection in Atlanta";

- syn. connection;

n6
the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication);

- "the joining of hands around the table";

- "there was a connection via the internet";

- syn. connection, joining;

connexity

n. связанность; связь;

connie / k ɒ n i /

n. конни;

conning tower
n1
an armored pilothouse on a warship;

n2
a raised bridge on a submarine;

- often used for entering and exiting;

conniption

n. истерика; приступ гнева; приступ раздражения;
n1
a display of bad temper;

- "he had a fit";

- "she threw a tantrum";

- "he made a scene";

- syn. fit, scene, tantrum;

connivance / k ə n aɪ v ə n s /

n. молчаливое согласие; попустительство; потворство;
n1
agreement on a secret plot;

- syn. collusion;

n2
(law) tacit approval of someone's wrongdoing;

- syn. secret approval, tacit consent;

connivancy / k ə n aɪ v ə n s i /

n. молчаливое согласие; попустительство; потворство;

connive / k ə n aɪ v /

v. попустительствовать; посодействовать; потворствовать; содействовать; сотрудничать;
v1
encourage or assent to illegally or criminally;

v2
form intrigues (for) in an underhand manner;

- syn. intrigue, scheme;

connive at
v1
give one's silent approval to;

- syn. wink at;

connivent

a. сближенный;

conniving / k ə n aɪ v ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. обусловленный сговором;
r. обусловленный тайным соглашением; участвующий в сговоре;
a1
acting together in secret toward a fraudulent or illegal end;

- syn. collusive;

- sim. covert;

a2
acting with a specific goal;

- "the most calculating and selfish men in the community";

- syn. calculating, calculative, scheming, shrewd;

- sim. hard;

Connochaetes
n1
African antelopes: gnus;

- syn. genus Connochaetes;

connoisseur / k ɒ n ə s ɝ , k ɒ n ə s ɝ ɹ /

n. знаток;
n1
an expert able to appreciate a field;

- especially in the fine arts;

- syn. cognoscente;

connoisseurship

n. понимание; тонкий вкус; умение разбираться;
n1
love of or taste for fine objects of art;

- syn. vertu, virtu;

Connolly
n1
United States tennis player who was the first woman to win the United States, British, French, and Australian championships in the same year (1953) (1934-1969);

- syn. Little Mo Connolly, Maureen Catherine Connolly;

Connors / k ɒ n n ɔ ɹ z /
n1
outstanding United States tennis player (born in 1952);

- syn. James Scott Connors, Jimmy Conors;

connotate / k ɒ n oʊ t eɪ t /

v. вызвать смысловые ассоциации; вызывать смысловые ассоциации; иметь дополнительное значение; означать;

connotation / k ɒ n ə t eɪ ʃ n /

n. дополнительное значение; коннотация;
n1
what you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression;

- syn. intension;

n2
an idea that is implied or suggested;

connotational / k ɒ n ə t eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /
a1
of or relating to a connotation;

- syn. connotative of;

- sim. connotative;

connotative / k ɒ n oʊ t eɪ t ɪ v /

a. вызывающий ассоциацию; коннотативный;
a1
having the power of implying or suggesting something in addition to what is explicit;

- also implicit, inexplicit;

- sim. connotational, implicative, inferential, intensional;

connotative of
a1
of or relating to a connotation;

- syn. connotational;

- sim. connotative;

connote / k ə n oʊ t /

v. вызвать смысловые ассоциации; вызывать смысловые ассоциации; иметь дополнительное значение; означать;
v1
express or state indirectly;

- syn. imply;

v2
involve as a necessary condition of consequence;

- as in logic;

- "solving the problem is predicated on understanding it well";

- syn. predicate;

connotive / k ə n oʊ t ɪ v /

a. вызывающий ассоциацию; коннотативный;

connubial / k ə n j u b ɪə ɫ /

a. супружеский;
n. брачный;
a1
of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband;

- "connubial bliss";

- "conjugal visits";

- syn. conjugal;

r1
in a conjugal manner;

- syn. conjugally;

connubiality / k ə n j u b ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность вступать в брак; состояние в браке; статус женатого; статус замужней;

connumerate / k ɒ n n j u m ə ɹ ə t /

v. исчислять; подсчитать; подсчитывать;

Conocarpus
n1
monotypic genus of tropical American trees: button tree;

- syn. genus Conocarpus;

Conocarpus erectus
n1
evergreen tree or shrub with fruit resembling buttons and yielding heavy hard compact wood;

- syn. button mangrove, button tree;

Conoclinium
n1
mistflower;

- syn. genus Conoclinium;

Conoclinium coelestinum
n1
rhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Eupatorium coelestinum, ageratum, mist-flower, mistflower;

conodont
n1
the tiny fossil cone-shaped tooth of a primitive vertebrate of order Conodonta;

n2
small (2 inches long) extinct eellike fish with a finned tail and a notochord and having cone-shaped teeth containing cellular bone;

- late Cambrian to late Triassic;

- possible predecessor of the cyclostomes;

Conodonta
n1
extinct order of primitive vertebrates;

- the precise taxonomy is not clear;

- in some classifications considered a separate phylum;

- syn. Conodontophorida, order Conodonta, order Conodontophorida;

Conodontophorida
n1
extinct order of primitive vertebrates;

- the precise taxonomy is not clear;

- in some classifications considered a separate phylum;

- syn. Conodonta, order Conodonta, order Conodontophorida;

conoid / k oʊ n ɔɪ d /

n. коноид;
n1
a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point;

- syn. cone, cone shape;

conoidal / k oʊ n ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. конусообразный;

Conopodium
n1
a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Umbelliferae;

- syn. genus Conopodium;

Conopodium denudatum
n1
a common European plant having edible tubers with the flavor of roasted chestnuts;

- syn. earthnut;

conormal

a. конормальный;

conoscente

n. знаток; знаток искусства; любитель;

Conospermum
n1
Australian shrubs (some trees) with flowers in dense spikes: smoke bush;

- syn. genus Conospermum;

Conoy
n1
a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in Maryland between Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac river;

- allies of the Nanticoke people;

conquer / k ɒ ŋ k ə , k ɒ ŋ k ə ɹ /

v. победить; побеждать;
v1
bring under control by force or authority;

- "suppress a nascent uprising";

- "stamp down on littering";

- "conquer one's desires";

- syn. stamp down, subdue, suppress;

v2
take possession of by force, as after an invasion;

- "the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants";

- "The army seized the town";

- "The militia captured the castle";

- syn. appropriate, capture, seize;

v3
overcome by conquest;

- "conquer your fears";

- "conquer a country";

conquerable / k ɒ ŋ k ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

[?] a. преодолимый;
a1
subject to being conquered or overcome;

- "knew her fears were ultimately conquerable";

- also surmountable, vulnerable;

- sim. beatable, subduable;

a2
capable of being surmounted or excelled;

- syn. superable;

- sim. surmountable;

conquering / k ɒ ŋ k ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. завоевание; завоевание англии норманнами;
n1
the act of conquering;

- syn. conquest, subjection, subjugation;

conqueror / k ɒ ŋ k ə ɹ ə , k ɒ ŋ k ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. вильгельм завоеватель; завоеватель;
n1
someone who is victorious by force of arms;

- syn. vanquisher;

conquest / k ɒ ŋ k w ɛ s t /

n. завоевание; завоевание англии норманнами;
n1
the act of conquering;

- syn. conquering, subjection, subjugation;

n2
success in mastering something difficult;

- "the conquest of space";

n3
an act of winning the love or sexual favor of someone;

- syn. seduction;

conquian

0. кункен;

conquistador / k ɒ n k w ɪ s t ə d ɔ , k ɒ n k w ɪ s t ə d ɔ ɹ /

n. конкистадор;
n1
an adventurer (especially one who led the Spanish conquest of Mexico and Peru in the 16th century);

Conrad / k ɒ n ɹ æ d /

n. конрад;
n1
English novelist (born in Poland) noted for sea stories and for his narrative technique (1857-1924);

- syn. Joseph Conrad, Teodor Josef Konrad Korzeniowski;

Conrad Aiken
n1
United States writer (1889-1973);

- syn. Aiken, Conrad Potter Aiken;

Conrad Potter Aiken
n1
United States writer (1889-1973);

- syn. Aiken, Conrad Aiken;

Conradina
n1
small genus of low aromatic shrubs of southeastern United States;

- syn. genus Conradina;

Conradina glabra
n1
small shrub of Apalachicola River area in southeastern United States having highly aromatic pinkish flowers;

- a threatened species;

- syn. Apalachicola rosemary;

consanguine / k ɒ n s æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n /

n. близость; духовное родство; кровное родство; сродство;
r. состоящий в кровном родстве;
a1
related by blood;

- syn. akin, blood-related, cognate, consanguineal, consanguineous, kin;

- sim. related;

consanguineal

[?] a. родной; сходный;
a1
related by blood;

- syn. akin, blood-related, cognate, consanguine, consanguineous, kin;

- sim. related;

consanguineous / k ɒ n s æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n ɪə s /

a. единокровный; кровосмесительный; родственный;
a1
related by blood;

- syn. akin, blood-related, cognate, consanguine, consanguineal, kin;

- sim. related;

consanguinity / k ɒ n s æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. единокровность; кровное родство;
n1
(anthropology) related by blood;

- syn. blood kinship, cognation;

conscience / k ɒ n ʃ ə n s /

n. совесть;
n1
motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions;

- syn. moral sense, scruples, sense of right and wrong;

n2
conformity to one's own sense of right conduct;

- "a person of unflagging conscience";

n3
a feeling of shame when you do something immoral;

- "he has no conscience about his cruelty";

conscience-smitten / k ɒ n ʃ ə n s s m ɪ t n /
a1
affected by conscience;

- sim. guilty;

conscience money
n1
payment made voluntarily to reduce guilt over dishonest dealings;

conscience smitten

n. испытывающий угрызения совести;

conscience stricken

n. испытывающий угрызения совести;

conscienceless / k ɒ n ʃ ə n s ɫ ɛ s /

a. бессовестный;
a1
lacking a conscience;

- "a conscienceless villain";

- "brash, unprincipled, and conscienceless";

- "an unconscionable liar";

- syn. unconscionable;

- sim. unconscientious;

conscientious / k ɒ n ʃ ɪ ɛ n ʃ ə s /

a. добросовестный;
a1
characterized by extreme care and great effort;

- "conscientious application to the work at hand";

- "painstaking research";

- "scrupulous attention to details";

- syn. painstaking, scrupulous;

- sim. careful;

a2
guided by or in accordance with conscience or sense of right and wrong;

- "a conscientious decision to speak out about injustice";

conscientious objector
n1
one who refuses to serve in the armed forces on grounds of conscience;

- syn. CO;

conscientiously / k ɒ n ʃ ɪ ɛ n ʃ ə s ɫ i /

n. добросовестно; честно;
r1
with extreme conscientiousness;

- "he came religiously every morning at 8 o'clock";

- syn. religiously, scrupulously;

conscientiousness / k ɒ n ʃ ɪ ɛ n ʃ ə s n ə s /
n1
the quality of being in accord with the dictates of conscience;

n2
the trait of being painstaking and careful;

- syn. painstakingness;

conscionable / k ɒ n ʃ ŋ ə b ɫ /

a. добросовестный; честный;
a1
acceptable to your conscience;

- sim. just;

conscious / k ɒ n ʃ ə s /

a. сознательный;
a1
intentionally conceived;

- "a conscious effort to speak more slowly";

- "a conscious policy";

- syn. witting;

- sim. intended;

a2
knowing and perceiving;

- having awareness of surroundings and sensations and thoughts;

- "remained conscious during the operation";

- "conscious of his faults";

- "became conscious that he was being followed";

- also awake, aware, cognisant, sensible, sensitive, voluntary;

- sim. self-conscious, semiconscious, sentient;

a3
(followed by `of') showing realization or recognition of something;

- "few voters seem conscious of the issue's importance";

- "conscious of having succeeded";

- "the careful tread of one conscious of his alcoholic load"- Thomas Hardy;

- sim. aware;

consciously / k ɒ n ʃ ə s ɫ i /

0. осознанно; преднамеренно; с сознанием; сознательно; умышленно;
r1
with awareness;

- "she consciously played with the idea of inviting them";

consciousness / k ɒ n ʃ ə s n ə s /

n. осознание; понимание; сознание; сознательность;
n1
an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation;

- "he lost consciousness";

n2
having knowledge of;

- "he had no awareness of his mistakes";

- "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced";

- "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive";

- syn. awareness, cognisance, cognizance, knowingness;

consciousness-altering drug
n1
a drug that can produce mood changes and distorted perceptions;

- syn. mind-altering drug, psychoactive drug, psychoactive substance;

consciousness expanding

a. связанный с употреблением галлюциногенных наркотиков;
n. расширяющий сознание;

conscribe / k ə n s k ɹ aɪ b /

v. мобилизовать; ограничивать; ограничить; призвать на военную службу; призывать на военную службу;

conscript / k ə n s k ɹ ɪ p t , k ɒ n s k ɹ ɪ p t /

a. призванный на военную службу;
n. мобилизованный; новобранец;
v. мобилизовать; призвать на военную службу; призывать на военную службу;
n1
someone who is drafted into military service;

- syn. draftee, inductee;

v1
enroll into service compulsorily;

- "The men were conscripted";

conscription / k ə n s k ɹ ɪ p ʃ n /

n. воинская повинность; мобилизация;
n1
compulsory military service;

- syn. draft, muster, selective service;

consecrate / k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t /

a. освященный; священный;
v. освятить; освящать; посвятить; посвятить в сан; посвящать;
v1
appoint to a clerical posts;

- "he was ordained in the Church";

- syn. ordain, order, ordinate;

v2
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;

- "She committed herself to the work of God";

- "give one's talents to a good cause";

- "consecrate your life to the church";

- syn. commit, dedicate, devote, give;

v3
dedicate to a deity by a vow;

- syn. vow;

v4
render holy by means of religious rites;

- syn. bless, hallow, sanctify;

a1
solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high or sacred purpose;

- "a life consecrated to science";

- "the consecrated chapel";

- "a chapel dedicated to the dead of World War II";

- syn. consecrated, dedicated;

- also holy, sacred;

- sim. ordained, votive;

consecrated / k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. освященный; священный;
a1
solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high or sacred purpose;

- "a life consecrated to science";

- "the consecrated chapel";

- "a chapel dedicated to the dead of World War II";

- syn. consecrate, dedicated;

- also holy, sacred;

- sim. ordained, votive;

a2
made or declared or believed to be holy;

- devoted to a deity or some religious ceremony or use;

- "a consecrated church";

- "the sacred mosque";

- "sacred elephants";

- "sacred bread and wine";

- "sanctified wine";

- syn. sacred, sanctified;

- sim. holy;

consecration / k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. освящение; освящение хлеба и вина; посвящение; посвящение в сан;
n1
a solemn commitment of your life or your time to some cherished purpose (to a service or a goal);

- "his consecration to study";

n2
(religion) sanctification of something by setting it apart (usually with religious rites) as dedicated to God;

- "the Cardinal attended the consecration of the church";

consectary / k ɒ n s ɛ k t ə ɹ i /

n. вывод; заключение; следствие;

consecution

n. логическая последовательность; последовательность; следование; течение;

consecutive / k ə n s ɛ k j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. последовательный;
a1
one after the other;

- "back-to-back home runs";

- syn. back-to-back;

- sim. succeeding;

a2
in regular succession without gaps;

- "serial concerts";

- syn. sequent, sequential, serial, successive;

- sim. ordered;

a3
successive (without a break);

- "sick for five straight days";

- syn. straight;

- sim. continuous;

r1
in a consecutive manner;

- "we numbered the papers consecutively";

- syn. sequentially;

consecutive operation
n1
the sequential execution of operations one after another;

- syn. sequential operation, serial operation;

consecutively / k ə n s ɛ k j ʊ t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. последовательный;
r1
in a consecutive manner;

- "he was consecutively ill, then well, then ill again";

consenescence

n. одряхление; постарение; старение;

consensual / k ə n s ɛ n ʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. всеобщий; консенсуальный; согласованный;
a1
existing by consent;

- "a consensual contract";

- sim. accordant;

consensus / k ə n s ɛ n s ə s /

n. всеобщее одобрение; единодушное согласие; консенсус; согласие; согласованное мнение; согласованность; соглашение;
n1
agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole;

- "the lack of consensus reflected differences in theoretical positions";

- "those rights and obligations are based on an unstated consensus";

consent / k ə n s ɛ n t /

n. разрешение; согласие;
v. соглашаться;
n1
permission to do something;

- "he indicated his consent";

v1
give an affirmative reply to;

- respond favorably to;

- "I cannot accept your invitation";

- "I go for this resolution";

- syn. accept, go for;

consent decree
n1
an agreement between two parties that is sanctioned by the court;

- for example, a company might agree to stop certain questionable practices without admitting guilt;

consentaneity / k ə n s ɛ n t ə n ɪə t i /

n. единодушие; согласованность;

consentaneous / k ə n s ɛ n t ə n t eɪ n ɪə s /

a. единодушный; совпадающий; соответствующий;
a1
in complete agreement;

- "a unanimous decision";

- syn. consentient, unanimous;

- sim. accordant;

consentant / k ə n s ɛ n t ə n t /

n. дающий согласие;
r. соглашающийся;

consentience

n. единодушие;

consentient / k ə n s ɛ n ʃ n t /

a. единодушный; согласный;
r. согласующийся;
a1
in complete agreement;

- "a unanimous decision";

- syn. consentaneous, unanimous;

- sim. accordant;

consenting / k ə n s ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /
a1
having given consent;

- "consenting adults";

- sim. willing;

consentual / k ə n s ɛ n t j ʊə ɫ /

a. совершенный по соглашению сторон;

consequence / k ɒ n s ɪ k w ə n s /

n. влиятельное положение; вывод; заключение; значение; последствие; следствие;
n1
a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon;

- "the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise";

- "his decision had depressing consequences for business";

- "he acted very wise after the event";

- syn. effect, event, issue, outcome, result, upshot;

n2
the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual;

- syn. aftermath;

n3
having important effects or influence;

- "decisions of great consequence are made by the president himself";

- "virtue is of more moment than security";

- "that result is of no consequence";

- syn. import, moment;

consequences / k ɒ n s ɪ k w ə n s ɪ z /

n. последствия;

consequent / k ɒ n s ɪ k w ə n t /

a. вытекающий;
a1
occurring with or following as a consequence;

- "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with attendant problems";

- "snags incidental to the changeover in management";

- "attendant circumstances";

- "the period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness";

- "the ensuant response to his appeal";

- "the resultant savings were considerable";

- "collateral target damage from a bombing run";

- syn. accompanying, attendant, collateral, concomitant, ensuant, incidental, resultant, sequent;

- sim. subsequent;

consequential / k ɒ n s ɪ k w ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

a. логически вытекающий;
n. логически вытекающий;
a1
having important issues or results;

- "the year's only really consequential legislation";

- "an eventful decision";

- syn. eventful;

- sim. important;

consequentially / k ɒ n s ɪ k w ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ i /
r1
having consequence;

consequently / k ɒ n s ɪ k w ə n t ɫ i /

d. следовательно;
r1
(sentence connectors) because of the reason given;

- "consequently, he didn't do it";

- "continued to have severe headaches and accordingly returned to the doctor";

- syn. accordingly;

r2
as a consequence;

- "he had good reason to be grateful for the opportunities which they had made available to him and which consequently led to the good position he now held";

- syn. therefore;

conservable / k ə n s ɝ v ə b ɫ /

a. сохраняемый;

conservancy / k ə n s ɝ v ə n s i /

n. комитет по регулированию судоходства и рыбных промыслов; охрана природы; рациональное природопользование;
n1
a commission with jurisdiction over fisheries and navigation in a port or river;

n2
the official conservation of trees and soil and rivers etc.;

conservation / k ɒ n s ə v eɪ ʃ n /

n. консервирование; сбережение; сохранение;
n1
an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change;

- syn. preservation;

n2
the preservation and careful management of the environment and of natural resources;

n3
(physics) the maintenance of a certain quantities unchanged during chemical reactions or physical transformations;

conservation of charge
n1
the principle that the total electric charge of a system remains constant despite changes inside the system;

- syn. conservation of electricity;

conservation of electricity
n1
the principle that the total electric charge of a system remains constant despite changes inside the system;

- syn. conservation of charge;

conservation of energy
n1
the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes;

- syn. first law of thermodynamics, law of conservation of energy;

conservation of mass
n1
a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system;

- syn. conservation of matter, law of conservation of mass, law of conservation of matter;

conservation of matter
n1
a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system;

- syn. conservation of mass, law of conservation of mass, law of conservation of matter;

conservation of momentum
n1
the principle that the total linear momentum in a closed system is constant and is not affected by processes occurring inside the system;

conservation of parity

[?] n. деторождение; паритет; равенство курсов; соответствие; эквивалент; эквивалентность;
n1
(physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system;

- syn. mirror symmetry, parity, space-reflection symmetry;

conservationist / k ɒ n s ə v eɪ ʃ ŋ ɪ s t /

n. активный борец за охрану природы; борец за охрану окружающей среды; работник службы охраны природы; специалист по охране природы; сторонник сохранения памятников старины;
n1
someone who works to protect the environment from destruction or pollution;

- syn. environmentalist;

conservatism / k ə n s ɝ v ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. консерватизм;
n1
a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes;

- syn. conservativism;

conservative / k ə n s ɝ v ə t ɪ v /

a. заниженный; консервативный; охранительный; охранный;
n. член консервативной партии;
n1
a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas;

- syn. conservativist;

n2
a member of a Conservative Party;

a1
resistant to change, particularly in relation to politics or religion;

- also orthodox, right;

- sim. blimpish, buttoned-up, fusty, hidebound, ultraconservative;

a2
having social or political views favoring conservatism;

- sim. right;

a3
avoiding excess;

- "a conservative estimate";

- syn. cautious;

- sim. moderate;

a4
unimaginatively conventional;

- "a colorful character in the buttoned-down, dull-grey world of business"- Newsweek;

- syn. button-down, buttoned-down;

- sim. conventional;

a5
conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class;

- "a bourgeois mentality";

- syn. bourgeois, materialistic;

- sim. middle-class;

Conservative Jew
n1
Jew who keeps some requirements of Mosaic law but adapts others to suit modern circumstances;

Conservative Judaism
n1
Jews who keep some of the requirements of the Mosaic law but allow for adaptation of other requirements (as some of the dietary laws) to fit modern circumstances;

n2
beliefs and practices of Conservative Jews;

Conservative Party
n1
a political party (especially in Great Britain or Australia) that believes in the importance of a capitalist economy with private ownership rather than state control;

conservatively / k ə n s ɝ v ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] 0. осмотрительно; сдержанно;
v. осторожно;
r1
in a conservative manner;

- "we estimated the number of demonstrators conservatively at 200,000.";

- syn. cautiously, guardedly;

conservativism / k ə n s ɝ v ə t ɪ v ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. консерватизм;
n1
a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes;

- syn. conservatism;

conservativist

[?] a. заниженный; консервативный; охранительный; охранный;
n. член консервативной партии;
n1
a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas;

- syn. conservative;

conservatoire / k ə n s ɝ v ə t w ɑ , k ə n s ɝ v ə t w ɑr /

n. консерватория;
n1
a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts;

- syn. conservatory;

conservator / k ɒ n s ɝ v eɪ t ə /

n. опекун; участник движения за охрану природы; хранитель; член комитета по охране природы;
n1
the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library);

- syn. curator;

n2
someone appointed by a court to assume responsibility for the interests of a minor or incompetent person;

conservator-ward relation
n1
the responsibility of a conservator to act in the best interests of the ward;

conservatory / k ə n s ɝ v ə t ɹ i /

a. консервирующий; охранительный; охраняющий;
n. зимний сад; консерватория; оранжерея; теплица;
n1
the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts;

n2
a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts;

- syn. conservatoire;

n3
a greenhouse in which plants are arranged in a pleasing manner;

- syn. hothouse, indoor garden;

conserve / k ə n s ɝ v /

0. джем;
n. варенье; консервированные фрукты;
v. варить; законсервировать; консервировать; сварить; сохранить; сохранять;
n1
fruit preserved by cooking with sugar;

- syn. conserves, preserve, preserves;

v1
keep constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary change;

- "Energy is conserved in this process";

v2
keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction;

- "We preserve these archeological findings";

- "The old lady could not keep up the building";

- "children must be taught to conserve our national heritage";

- "The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts";

- syn. keep up, maintain, preserve;

v3
use cautiously and frugally;

- "I try to economize my spare time";

- "conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit";

- syn. economise, economize, husband;

v4
preserve with sugar;

- "Mom always conserved the strawberries we grew in the backyard";

conserved / k ə n s ɝ v d /
a1
protected from harm or loss;

- sim. preserved;

conserves / k ə n s ɝ v z /

[?] 0. джем;
n. варенье; консервированные фрукты;
v. варить; законсервировать; консервировать; сварить; сохранить; сохранять;
n1
fruit preserved by cooking with sugar;

- syn. conserve, preserve, preserves;

conshie

r. отказывающееся от несения военной службы лицо;

conshy

r. отказывающееся от несения военной службы лицо;

consider / k ə n s ɪ d ə , k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ /

v. взвесить возможность; обсудить; рассматривать; рассмотреть; рассмотреть возможность осуществления; считать;
v1
deem to be;

- "She views this quite differently from me";

- "I consider her to be shallow";

- "I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do";

- syn. reckon, regard, see, view;

v2
give careful consideration to;

- "consider the possibility of moving";

- syn. study;

v3
take into consideration for exemplifying purposes;

- "Take the case of China";

- "Consider the following case";

- syn. deal, look at, take;

v4
show consideration for;

- take into account;

- "You must consider her age";

- "The judge considered the offender's youth and was lenient";

- syn. count, weigh;

v5
think about carefully;

- weigh;

- "They considered the possibility of a strike";

- "Turn the proposal over in your mind";

- syn. debate, deliberate, moot, turn over;

v6
judge or regard;

- look upon;

- judge;

- "I think he is very smart";

- "I believe her to be very smart";

- "I think that he is her boyfriend";

- "The racist conceives such people to be inferior";

- syn. believe, conceive, think;

v7
look at attentively;

- syn. regard;

v8
look at carefully;

- study mentally;

- "view a problem";

- syn. look at, view;

v9
regard or treat with consideration, respect, and esteem;

- "Please consider your family";

considerable / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. значительный; немалый;
s. немал;
a1
large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree;

- "a considerable quantity";

- "the economy was a considerable issue in the campaign";

- "went to considerable trouble for us";

- "spent a considerable amount of time on the problem";

- also big, large;

- sim. appreciable, goodly, right smart, significant;

considerably / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ ə b ɫ i /

d. значительно;
r1
to a great extent or degree;

- "I'm afraid the film was well over budget";

- "painting the room white made it seem considerably (or substantially) larger";

- "the house has fallen considerably in value";

- "the price went up substantially";

- syn. substantially, well;

considerate / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ ə t /

a. внимательный к людям;
a1
showing concern for the rights and feelings of others;

- "friends considerate enough to leave us alone";

- also kind, tactful, unselfish;

- sim. thoughtful;

considerately / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ ə t ɫ i /

[M] a. внимательный к людям;
r1
in a considerate manner;

- "they considerately withdrew";

considerateness / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

[?] n. встречное удовлетворение; денежное выражение фондовой сделки; обсуждение; рассмотрение; соображение;
n1
kind and considerate regard for others;

- "he showed no consideration for her feelings";

- syn. consideration, thoughtfulness;

consideration / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. встречное удовлетворение; денежное выражение фондовой сделки; обсуждение; рассмотрение; соображение;
n1
the process of giving careful thought to something;

n2
information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;

- "another consideration is the time it would take";

- syn. circumstance, condition;

n3
a discussion of a topic (as in a meeting);

- "consideration of the traffic problem took more than an hour";

n4
kind and considerate regard for others;

- "he showed no consideration for her feelings";

- syn. considerateness, thoughtfulness;

n5
a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone;

- syn. retainer;

n6
a considerate and thoughtful act;

- syn. thoughtfulness;

considered / k ə n s ɪ d ə d /

a. взвешенный; обдуманный; продуманный; уважаемый;
a1
carefully weighed;

- "a considered opinion";

- sim. well-advised;

considering / k ə n s ɪ d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. в общем; при сложившихся обстоятельствах;
a. принимая во внимание;
n. учитывая;

consign / k ə n s aɪ n /

v. отправлять на консигнацию; передавать; поручать; поручить; посылать на консигнацию;
v1
commit forever;

- commit irrevocably;

v2
give over to another for care or safekeeping;

- "consign your baggage";

- syn. charge;

v3
send to an address;

consignable / k ə n s aɪ n ə b ɫ /

n. подлежащий консигнации; подлежащий отправке;

consignation / k ɒ n s aɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. депонирование; консигнация; отправка на консигнацию; отправка товара;

consignee / k ɒ n s aɪ n i /

n. грузополучатель; консигнатор;
n1
the person to whom merchandise is delivered over;

consigner / k ə n s aɪ n ə , k ə n s aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. грузоотправитель;
n1
the person who delivers over or commits merchandise;

- syn. consignor;

consignificant

n. имеющий общее значение;

consignify

v. иметь общее значение; соозначать;

consignment / k ə n s aɪ n m ə n t /

n. консигнация; отправка на консигнацию; партия груза;
n1
goods carried by a large vehicle;

- syn. cargo, freight, lading, load, loading, payload, shipment;

n2
the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital);

- syn. commitment, committal;

n3
the delivery of goods for sale or disposal;

consignor / k ə n s aɪ n ə , k ə n s aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. грузоотправитель; комитент; консигнант;
n1
the person who delivers over or commits merchandise;

- syn. consigner;

consilience / k ɒ n z ɪ ɫ ɪə n s /

n. непротиворечивость; совпадение;

consilient / k ɒ n z ɪ ɫ ɪə n t /

a. совпадающий; согласный;

consimilar

0. совершенно похожий;
a. сходный; схожий;

consist / k ə n s ɪ s t /

v. состоять;
v1
originate (in);

- "The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country";

- syn. dwell, lie, lie in;

v2
have its essential character;

- be comprised or contained in;

- be embodied in;

- "The payment consists in food";

- "What does love consist in?";

v3
be consistent in form, tenor, or character;

- be congruous;

- "Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end";

v4
be composed of;

- "The land he conquered comprised several provinces";

- "What does this dish consist of?";

- syn. comprise;

consistence / k ə n s ɪ s t ə n s /

n. гармоничность; консистенция; согласованность;
n1
a harmonious uniformity or agreement among things or parts;

- syn. consistency;

n2
the property of holding together and retaining its shape;

- "wool has more body than rayon";

- "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake";

- syn. body, consistency, substance;

consistency / k ə n s ɪ s t ə n s i /

n. гармоничность; неизменность методов учета; непротиворечивость; последовательность; постоянство; преемственность в методах учета; совместимость; согласованность; состоятельность; стабильность; устойчивость;
n1
the property of holding together and retaining its shape;

- "wool has more body than rayon";

- "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake";

- syn. body, consistence, substance;

n2
a harmonious uniformity or agreement among things or parts;

- syn. consistence;

n3
logical coherence and accordance with the facts;

- "a rambling argument that lacked any consistency";

n4
(logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that none of the propositions deducible from the axioms contradict one another;

consistent / k ə n s ɪ s t ə n t /

a. непротиворечивый; подходящий; последовательный; совместимый; согласованный; соответствующий;
a1
(sometimes followed by `with') in agreement or consistent or reliable;

- "testimony consistent with the known facts";

- "I have decided that the course of conduct which I am following is consistent with my sense of responsibility as president in time of war"- FDR;

- also invariable;

- sim. accordant, pursuant, reconciled, self-consistent, unchanging;

a2
capable of being reproduced;

- "astonishingly reproducible results can be obtained";

- syn. reproducible;

- sim. duplicable;

a3
marked by an orderly, logical, and aesthetically consistent relation of parts;

- "a coherent argument";

- syn. coherent, logical, ordered;

- also logical, rational;

- sim. seamless;

a4
the same throughout in structure or composition;

- "bituminous coal is often treated as a consistent and homogeneous product";

- syn. uniform;

- sim. homogeneous;

consistently / k ə n s ɪ s t ə n t ɫ i /

d. последовательно; упорно;
r1
in a systematic or consistent manner;

- "they systematically excluded women";

- syn. systematically;

consistorial / k ɒ n s ɪ s t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. консисторский;

consistory / k ə n s ɪ s t ə ɹ i /

n. епархиальный суд; консистория; масонский совет; совет университета; суд пресвитеров; церковный суд;
n1
a church tribunal or governing body;

consociate

n. компаньон; сотоварищ;
v. войти в товарищество; входить в товарищество; объединить; объединять; принимать в товарищество; принять в товарищество; связать; связывать;
v1
bring or come into association or action;

- "The churches consociated to fight their dissolution";

- syn. associate;

consociation

n. ассоциация; ассоциация христианских церквей; общество; объединение; товарищество;

consol / k ɒ n s ɒ ɫ /

n. консоль; облигация , не имеющая конечного срока погашения;

consolable / k ə n s oʊ ɫ ə b ɫ /
a1
able to be consoled;

consolation / k ɒ n s ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. утешение;
n1
the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment;

- "second place was no consolation to him";

- syn. solace, solacement;

n2
the act of consoling;

- giving relief in affliction;

- "his presence was a consolation to her";

- syn. comfort, solace;

consolatory / k ə n s ɒ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. утешительный;
a1
affording comfort or solace;

- syn. comforting, consoling;

- sim. reassuring;

console / k ə n s oʊ ɫ , k ɒ n s oʊ ɫ /

v. утешать; утешить;
n1
a small table fixed to a wall or designed to stand against a wall;

- syn. console table;

n2
a scientific instrument consisting of displays and an input device that an operator can use to monitor and control a system (especially a computer system);

n3
an ornamental scroll-shaped bracket (especially one used to support a wall fixture);

- "the bust of Napoleon stood on a console";

n4
housing for electronic instruments, as radio or television;

- syn. cabinet;

v1
give moral or emotional strength to;

- syn. comfort, solace, soothe;

console mirror

0. трюмо;

console table

n. пристенный столик;
n1
a small table fixed to a wall or designed to stand against a wall;

- syn. console;

consolette

n. консолет; этажерка для радио- и телеаппаратуры;

Consolida
n1
plants having flowers resembling the larkspur's but differing from larkspur's in the arrangement of petals;

- sometimes included in genus Delphinium;

- syn. genus Consolida;

Consolida ambigua
n1
commonly cultivated larkspur of southern Europe having unbranched spikelike racemes of blue or sometimes purplish or pinkish flowers;

- sometime placed in genus Delphinium;

- syn. Delphinium ajacis, rocket larkspur;

consolidate / k ə n s ɒ ɫ ɪ d eɪ t /

v. консолидировать; сливаться; укреплять; укрепляться; уплотнять;
v1
unite into one;

- "The companies consolidated";

v2
make firm or secure;

- strengthen;

- "consolidate one's gains";

- "consolidate one's hold on first place";

v3
bring together into a single whole or system;

- "The town and county schools are being consolidated";

v4
form into a solid mass or whole;

- "The mud had consolidated overnight";

v5
make or form into a solid or hardened mass;

- "consolidate fibers into boards";

consolidated / k ə n s ɒ ɫ ɪ d eɪ t ɪ d /

a. консолидированный; объединенный; сводный; совместный; уплотненный; цементированный;
n. затвердевший;
a1
joined together into a whole;

- "United Industries";

- "the amalgamated colleges constituted a university";

- "a consolidated school";

- syn. amalgamate, amalgamated, coalesced, fused;

- sim. united;

a2
forming a solid mass;

- sim. compact;

consolidation / k ə n s ɒ ɫ ɪ d eɪ ʃ n /

n. замена национальной валюты на международные денежные активы; консолидация; объединение; превращение краткосрочной задолженности в долгосрочную; реинвестирование дохода , полученного в результате продажи; слияние; укрепление рыночной конъюнктуры; уплотнение;
n1
combining into a solid mass;

n2
the act of combining into an integral whole;

- "a consolidation of two corporations";

- "after their consolidation the two bills were passed unanimously";

- "the defendants asked for a consolidation of the actions against them";

- syn. integration;

n3
something that has consolidated into a compact mass;

- "he dropped the consolidation into the acid bath";

consolidative / k ə n s ɒ ɫ ɪ d eɪ t ɪ v /
a1
combining into a single unit;

- syn. unifying;

- sim. integrative;

a2
tending to consolidate;

- syn. integrative;

- sim. centralizing;

consoling / k ə n s oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. утешительный;
a1
affording comfort or solace;

- syn. comforting, consolatory;

- sim. reassuring;

consolingly / k ə n s oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a comforting or consoling manner;

- "one part of a strange world should be given a comfortingly familiar form";

- syn. comfortingly;

consols / k ɒ n s ɒ ɫ z /

n. консоли; консолидированная рента;

consomme / k ə n s ɒ m eɪ /
n1
clear soup usually of beef or veal or chicken;

consonance / k ɒ n s ə n ə n s /

n. гармония; консонанс; согласие; созвучие;
n1
the repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words;

- syn. consonant rhyme;

n2
the property of sounding harmonious;

- syn. harmoniousness;

consonant / k ɒ n s ə n ə n t /

a. гармоничный; совместимый; созвучный; сообразный;
n. согласный звук;
n1
a speech sound that is not a vowel;

n2
a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken consonant;

a1
involving or characterized by harmony;

- syn. harmonic, harmonical, harmonised, harmonized;

- sim. harmonious;

a2
in keeping;

- "salaries agreeable with current trends";

- "plans conformable with your wishes";

- "expressed views concordant with his background";

- syn. accordant, agreeable, concordant, conformable;

- sim. consistent;

consonant rhyme

[?] n. гармония; консонанс; согласие; созвучие;
n1
the repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words;

- syn. consonance;

consonant system
n1
the system of consonants used in a particular language;

- syn. consonantal system;

consonantal / k ɒ n s ə n æ n t ɫ /

a. согласный;
r. построенный на согласных; состоящий из согласных;
a1
being or marked by or containing or functioning as a consonant;

- "consonantal sounds";

- "a consonantal Hebrew text";

- "consonantal alliteration";

- "a consonantal cluster";

a2
relating to or having the nature of a consonant;

consonantal system
n1
the system of consonants used in a particular language;

- syn. consonant system;

consonantism / k ɒ n s ə n ə n t ɪ z ə m /

n. консонантизм;

consonate / k ɒ n s ʌ n ɛ t /
v1
sound in sympathy;

consort / k ə n s ɔ t , k ɒ n s ɔ t /

n. гармония; группа музыкальных инструментов; корабль сопровождения; согласованность; супруг; супруга;
v. гармонировать; общаться; пообщаться; соответствовать;
n1
the husband or wife of a reigning monarch;

n2
a family of similar musical instrument playing together;

- syn. choir;

v1
keep company with;

- hang out with;

- "He associates with strange people";

- "She affiliates with her colleagues";

- syn. affiliate, associate, assort;

v2
go together;

- "The colors don't harmonize";

- "Their ideas concorded";

- syn. accord, agree, concord, fit in, harmonise, harmonize;

v3
keep company;

- "the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring";

- syn. run;

consortia / k ə n s ɔ t ɪə /

n. консорциумы;

consortism

n. симбиоз;

consortium / k ə n s ɔ t ɪə m /

n. ассоциация; банковский консорциум; консорциум; синдикат; соглашение; союз;
n1
an association of companies for some definite purpose;

- syn. pool, syndicate;

conspecies

n. конспецифичный организм;

conspecific / k ə n s p ə s ɪ f ɪ k /

0. одного и того же вида;
a. конспецифичный; принадлежащий к одному и тому же виду;
n. конспецифичный организм;
n1
an organism belonging to the same species as another organism;

a1
belonging to the same species;

- "cultivated cabbage and wild cabbage are conspecific";

conspectus / k ə n s p ɛ k t ə s /

n. конспект; обзор; общий взгляд; резюме;
n1
an overall summary;

conspicuity / k ə n s p ɪ k j u ɪ t i /

n. видное положение; заметное положение; очевидность; явное проявление;

conspicuous / k ə n s p ɪ k j ʊə s /

a. видимый;
a1
obvious to the eye or mind;

- "a tower conspicuous at a great distance";

- "wore conspicuous neckties";

- "made herself conspicuous by her exhibitionistic preening";

- also indiscreet;

- sim. attention-getting, big, bold, crying, featured, in evidence, marked, outstanding;

a2
without any attempt at concealment;

- completely obvious;

- "blatant disregard of the law";

- "a blatant appeal to vanity";

- "a blazing indiscretion";

- syn. blatant, blazing;

- sim. unconcealed;

conspicuous consumption
n1
buying expensive services and products in order to flaunt your wealth;

conspicuously / k ə n s p ɪ k j ʊə s ɫ i /

0. ясно;
n. видимо; заметно;
r1
in a manner tending to attract attention;

- "there have been plenty of general declarations about willingness to meet and talk, but conspicuously no mention of time and place";

r2
in a prominent way;

- "the new car was prominently displayed in the driveway";

- syn. prominently;

conspicuousness / k ə n s p ɪ k j ʊə s n ə s /
n1
the state of being conspicuous;

n2
high visibility;

conspiracy / k ə n s p ɪr ə s i /

n. заговор; преступный сговор;
n1
a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act;

- syn. confederacy;

n2
a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot);

- syn. cabal;

n3
a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose;

- syn. confederacy;

conspiracy of silence
n1
a conspiracy not to talk about some situation or event;

- "there was a conspiracy of silence about police brutality";

conspirative / k ə n s p ɪr ə t ɪ v /

[?] a. заговорщический;
a1
relating to or characteristic of conspiracy or conspirators;

- "a conspiratorial whisper";

- "the discovery of possible conspirative codes";

- syn. conspiratorial;

conspirator / k ə n s p ɪr ə t ə , k ə n s p ɪr ə t ə ɹ /

n. заговорщик; участник преступного сговора;
n1
a member of a conspiracy;

- syn. coconspirator, machinator, plotter;

conspiratorial / k ə n s p ɪr ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. заговорщический;
a1
relating to or characteristic of conspiracy or conspirators;

- "a conspiratorial whisper";

- "the discovery of possible conspirative codes";

- syn. conspirative;

conspire / k ə n s p aɪ ə , k ə n s p aɪ ə ɹ /

v. войти в заговор о совершении преступления; входить в сговор о совершении преступления; сговариваться; сговориться; устраивать заговор; устроить заговор;
v1
engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together;

- "They conspired to overthrow the government";

- syn. cabal, complot, conjure, machinate;

v2
act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose;

- "The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall";

- syn. collude;

conspirer / k ə n s p aɪ ə ɹ ə /

n. заговорщик; участник преступного сговора;

constable / k ɒ n s t ə b ɫ /

n. коннетабль; констебль; полисмен; полицейский;
n1
a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff;

n2
English landscape painter (1776-1837);

- syn. John Constable;

n3
a police officer of the lowest rank;

- syn. police constable;

constabulary / k ə n s t æ b j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. подведомственный констеблю участок;
n. полицейские силы; полицейский; полиция;
n1
the force of policemen and officers;

- "the law came looking for him";

- syn. law, police, police force;

Constance / k ɒ n s t ə n s /

n. констанс; констанция;
n1
a lake in southeastern Germany on the northern side of the Swiss Alps;

- forms part of the Rhine River;

- syn. Bodensee, Lake Constance;

n2
the council in 1414-1418 that succeeded in ending the Great Schism in the Roman Catholic Church;

- syn. Council of Constance;

constancy / k ɒ n s t ə n s i /

n. верность; настойчивость; неизменность; непреклонная решимость; постоянство; устойчивость;
n1
the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation;

- "early mariners relied on the constancy of the trade winds";

- syn. stability;

n2
(psychology) the tendency for perceived objects to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences in spite of wide variations in the conditions of observation;

- syn. perceptual constancy;

n3
faithfulness and dependability in personal attachments (especially sexual fidelity);

constant / k ɒ n s t ə n t /

a. неизменный; постоянный;
n. константа; постоянная; постоянный коэффициент; постоянный множитель;
n1
a quantity that does not vary;

- syn. constant quantity, invariable;

n2
a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context;

- "the velocity of light is a constant";

a1
unvarying in nature;

- "maintained a constant temperature";

- "principles of unvarying validity";

- syn. changeless, invariant, unvarying;

- sim. invariable;

a2
steadfast in purpose or devotion or affection;

- "a man constant in adherence to his ideals";

- "a constant lover";

- "constant as the northern star";

- also faithful, invariable, stable, unchangeable;

- sim. immutable, steadfast, unfailing;

a3
uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing;

- "the ceaseless thunder of surf";

- "in constant pain";

- "night and day we live with the incessant noise of the city";

- "the never-ending search for happiness";

- "the perpetual struggle to maintain standards in a democracy";

- "man's unceasing warfare with drought and isolation";

- "unremitting demands of hunger";

- syn. ceaseless, incessant, never-ending, perpetual, unceasing, unremitting;

- sim. continuous;

constant-width font
n1
a typeface is which each character is given the same width (as by a typewriter);

- syn. fixed-width font, monospaced font, typewriter font;

Constant Lambert
n1
English composer and conductor (1905-1951);

- syn. Lambert, Leonard Constant Lambert;

constant of gravitation
n1
(physics) the universal constant relating force to mass and distance in Newton's law of gravitation;

- syn. G, gravitational constant, universal gravitational constant;

constant of proportionality
n1
the constant value of the ratio of two proportional quantities x and y;

- usually written y = kx, where k is the factor of proportionality;

- syn. factor of proportionality;

constant quantity

[?] a. неизменный; постоянный;
n. константа; постоянная; постоянный коэффициент; постоянный множитель;
n1
a quantity that does not vary;

- syn. constant, invariable;

constantan / k ɒ n s t æ n t æ n /

n. константан;
n1
an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient;

- used as resistance wire;

- syn. Eureka;

Constantin Brancusi
n1
Romanian sculptor noted for abstractions of animal forms (1876-1957);

- syn. Brancusi;

Constantina / k ɒ n s t æ n t i n ə /
n1
a Romanian resort city on the Black Sea;

Constantine / k ɒ n s t ə n t aɪ n /

n. Константина;
n1
Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire;

- in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337);

- syn. Constantine I, Constantine the Great, Flavius Valerius Constantinus;

n2
a walled city in northeastern Algeria to the east of Algiers;

- was destroyed in warfare in the 4th century and rebuilt by Constantine I;

Constantine I
n1
Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire;

- in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337);

- syn. Constantine, Constantine the Great, Flavius Valerius Constantinus;

Constantine the Great
n1
Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire;

- in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337);

- syn. Constantine, Constantine I, Flavius Valerius Constantinus;

Constantinople

n. Константинополь;
n1
the largest city and former capital of Turkey;

- rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century;

- renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire;

- now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. Istanbul, Stamboul, Stambul;

n2
the council in 869 that condemned Photius who had become the patriarch of Constantinople without approval from the Vatican, thereby precipitating the schism between the eastern and western churches;

- syn. Fourth Council of Constantinople;

n3
the sixth ecumenical council in 680-681 which condemned Monothelitism by defining two wills in Christ, divine and human;

- syn. Third Council of Constantinople;

n4
the fifth ecumenical council in 553 which held Origen's writings to be heretic;

- syn. Second Council of Constantinople;

n5
the second ecumenical council in 381 which added wording about the Holy Spirit to the Nicene Creed;

- syn. First Council of Constantinople;

constantinopolitan

a. византийский; константинопольский;

constantly / k ɒ n s t ə n t ɫ i /

d. постоянно; то и дело;
r1
without variation or change, in every case;

- "constantly kind and gracious";

- "he always arrives on time";

- syn. always, invariably;

r2
without interruption;

- "the world is constantly changing";

- syn. always, forever, incessantly, perpetually;

constantsa

n. констанца;

constatation
n1
an assumption that is basic to an argument;

- syn. basic assumption, self-evident truth;

constate / k ɒ n s t eɪ t /

v. констатировать;

constellate / k ɒ n s t ə ɫ eɪ t /

v. образовать созвездие; образовывать созвездие; усеивать; усеять;
v1
scatter or intersperse like dots or studs;

- "Hills constellated with lights";

- syn. dot, stud;

v2
come together as in a cluster or flock;

- "The poets constellate in this town every summer";

- syn. clump, cluster, flock;

v3
form a constellation or cluster;

constellation / k ɒ n s t ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. созвездие;
n1
an arrangement of parts or elements;

- "the outcome depends on the configuration of influences at the time";

- syn. configuration;

n2
a configuration of stars as seen from the earth;

constellatory

n. напоминающий созвездие;
r. относящийся к созвездиям;

consternate / k ɒ n s t ɝ n eɪ t /

v. напугать; пугать; ужасать;
v1
fill with anxiety, dread, dismay, or confusion;

- "After the terrorist attack, people look consternated";

consternation / k ɒ n s t ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. ужас;
n1
fear resulting from the awareness of danger;

- syn. alarm, dismay;

constipate / k ɒ n s t ɪ p eɪ t /

v. вызвать запор; вызывать запор; страдать запором;
v1
impede with a clog or as if with a clog;

- "The market is being clogged by these operations";

- "My mind is constipated today";

- syn. clog;

v2
cause to be constipated;

- "These foods tend to constipate you";

- syn. bind;

constipated / k ɒ n s t ɪ p eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
have difficult or incomplete or infrequent evacuation of the bowels;

- sim. bound;

constipation / k ɒ n s t ɪ p eɪ ʃ n /

n. запор;
n1
irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels;

- can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis;

- syn. irregularity;

n2
the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine);

- syn. deadening, impairment, stultification;

constituencies / k ə n s t ɪ t j ʊə n s ɪ z /

n. избирательные округа;

constituency / k ə n s t ɪ t j ʊə n s i /

n. избирательный округ; контрагенты;
n1
the body of voters who elect a representative for their area;

constituent / k ə n s t ɪ t j ʊə n t /

a. составляющий; составной; учредительный;
n. избиратель;
v. правомочный вырабатывать конституцию;
n1
an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up;

- especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system;

- "spare components for cars";

- "a component or constituent element of a system";

- syn. component, element;

n2
a member of a constituency;

- a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes;

- "needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected";

n3
something determined in relation to something that includes it;

- "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself";

- "I read a portion of the manuscript";

- "the smaller component is hard to reach";

- "the animal constituent of plankton";

- syn. component, component part, part, portion;

n4
(grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction;

- syn. grammatical constituent;

n5
an abstract part of something;

- "jealousy was a component of his character";

- "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony";

- "the grammatical elements of a sentence";

- "a key factor in her success";

- "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech";

- syn. component, element, factor, ingredient;

a1
constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup);

- syn. constitutional, constitutive, organic;

- sim. essential;

constitute / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u t /

v. вводить в силу; образовывать; составить; составлять;
v1
form or compose;

- "This money is my only income";

- "The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance";

- "These constitute my entire belonging";

- "The children made up the chorus";

- "This sum represents my entire income for a year";

- "These few men comprise his entire army";

- syn. be, comprise, make up, represent;

v2
create and charge with a task or function;

- "nominate a committee";

- syn. appoint, name, nominate;

v3
to compose or represent;

- "This wall forms the background of the stage setting";

- "The branches made a roof";

- "This makes a fine introduction";

- syn. form, make;

v4
set up or lay the groundwork for;

- "establish a new department";

- syn. establish, found, institute, plant;

constituted / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u t ɪ d /

[?] a. доказанный; закрепленный; признанный; установленный;
r. акклиматизировавшийся; укоренившийся; упрочившийся; установившийся;
a1
brought about or set up or accepted;

- especially long established;

- "the established social order";

- "distrust the constituted authority";

- "a team established as a member of a major league";

- "enjoyed his prestige as an established writer";

- "an established precedent";

- "the established Church";

- syn. established;

- sim. deep-rooted, entrenched, grooved, legitimate, official, oldline, recognized, self-constituted;

constitution / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ n /

n. конституция; основной закон; сборник основных законов; состав; устройство; учреждение;
n1
law determining the fundamental political principles of a government;

- syn. fundamental law, organic law;

n2
the act of forming or establishing something;

- "the constitution of a PTA group last year";

- "it was the establishment of his reputation";

- "he still remembers the organization of the club";

- syn. establishment, formation, organisation, organization;

n3
the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states;

- syn. Constitution of the United States, U.S. Constitution, US Constitution, United States Constitution;

n4
the way in which someone or something is composed;

- syn. composition, make-up, makeup, physical composition;

n5
a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States;

- it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy;

- it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston;

- syn. Old Ironsides;

Constitution of the United States
n1
the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states;

- syn. Constitution, U.S. Constitution, US Constitution, United States Constitution;

Constitution State
n1
a New England state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. CT, Connecticut, Ct., Nutmeg State;

constitutional / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. конституциональный; конституционный; органический; отвечающий требованиям конституции; полезный для организма; структурный;
n1
a regular walk taken as a form of exercise;

a1
of benefit to or intended to benefit your physical makeup;

- "constitutional walk";

a2
sanctioned by or consistent with or operating under the law determining the fundamental political principles of a government;

- "the constitutional right of free speech";

- "constitutional government";

- "constitutional guarantees";

a3
existing as an essential constituent or characteristic;

- "the Ptolemaic system with its built-in concept of periodicity";

- "a constitutional inability to tell the truth";

- syn. built-in, inbuilt, inherent, integral;

- sim. intrinsic;

a4
constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup);

- syn. constituent, constitutive, organic;

- sim. essential;

Constitutional Convention
n1
the convention of United States statesmen who drafted the United States Constitution in 1787;

Constitutional Union Party
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union;

constitutionalise
v1
incorporate into a constitution, make constitutional;

- "A woman's right to an abortion was constitutionalized in the 1970's";

- syn. constitutionalize;

constitutionalism / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ ə n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. конституционализм; конституционный образ правления;
n1
a constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution);

n2
advocacy of a system of government according to constitutional principles;

constitutionalist / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. специалист по конституционному праву; сторонник конституционной формы правления;
n1
an advocate of constitutional government;

constitutionality / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. конституционность; соответствие с конституцией;

constitutionalize / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ n ə ɫ aɪ z /
v1
provide with a constitution, as of a country;

- "The United States were constitutionalized in the late 18th century";

v2
take a walk for one's health or to aid digestion, as after a meal;

- "A good way of exercising is to constitutionalize";

v3
incorporate into a constitution, make constitutional;

- "A woman's right to an abortion was constitutionalized in the 1970's";

- syn. constitutionalise;

constitutionally / k ɒ n s t ɪ t j u ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. в соответствии с конституцией; законно; сообразно телосложению;
r1
according to the constitution;

- "this was constitutionally ruled out";

constitutive / k ə n s t ɪ t j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. конструктивный; назначающий; определяющий; основной; составной; существенный; устанавливающий; учредительный;
n. имеющий право назначать;
a1
constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup);

- syn. constituent, constitutional, organic;

- sim. essential;

constrain / k ə n s t ɹ eɪ n /

v. сдержать; сдерживать;
v1
compel to behave in a certain way;

- "Social relations impose courtesy";

- "duty constrains one to act often contrary to one's desires or inclinations";

- syn. enforce, impose;

v2
to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement;

- "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains";

- "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade";

- "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center";

- "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom";

- syn. confine, hold, restrain;

v3
severely restrict in scope or extent;

- "tighten the rules";

- "stiffen the regulations";

- syn. stiffen, tighten, tighten up;

constrained / k ə n s t ɹ eɪ n d /

a. вынужденный; напряженный; неестественный; подчиненный ограничениям; принужденный; сдавленный; скованный; смущенный; стесненный;
a1
lacking spontaneity;

- not natural;

- "a constrained smile";

- "forced heartiness";

- "a strained smile";

- syn. forced, strained;

- sim. affected;

constrainedly / k ə n s t ɹ eɪ n ə d ɫ i /

[M] a. вынужденный; напряженный; неестественный; подчиненный ограничениям; принужденный; сдавленный; скованный; смущенный; стесненный;
r1
in a constrained manner;

constraining / k ə n s t ɹ eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. малоподвижный; ограничивающий; ограничительный; сидячий;
a1
restricting the scope or freedom of action;

- syn. confining, constrictive, limiting, restricting;

- sim. restrictive;

constraint / k ə n s t ɹ eɪ n t /

n. ограничение; ограничивающая связь; ограничивающее условие;
n1
the state of being physically constrained;

- "dogs should be kept under restraint";

- syn. restraint;

n2
a device that retards something's motion;

- "the car did not have proper restraints fitted";

- syn. restraint;

n3
the act of constraining;

- the threat or use of force to control the thoughts or behavior of others;

constrict / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ k t /

v. ограничивать; ограничить; притеснить; притеснять; сжать; сжимать; сократить; сокращать; стеснить; стеснять; стягивать; стянуть;
v1
squeeze or press together;

- "she compressed her lips";

- "the spasm contracted the muscle";

- syn. compact, compress, contract, press, squeeze;

v2
become tight or as if tight;

- "Her throat constricted";

- syn. constringe, narrow;

constricted / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ k t ɪ d /

a. ограниченный; сжатый; стесненный; стянутый; суженный; узкий;
a1
especially tense;

- especially in some dialects;

- sim. tense;

a2
drawn together or squeezed physically or by extension psychologically;

- "a constricted blood vessel";

- "a constricted view of life";

- sim. narrowed, pinched, stenosed;

constricting / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ k t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. сужение; уменьшение;
a1
(of circumstances) tending to constrict freedom;

- syn. constrictive, narrowing;

- sim. narrow;

constriction / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ k ʃ n /

n. сокращение;
n1
a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel;

- syn. bottleneck, chokepoint;

n2
tight or narrow compression;

- syn. coarctation;

n3
a tight feeling in some part of the body;

- "he felt a constriction in her chest";

- "she felt an alarming tightness in her chest";

- "emotion caused a constriction of his throat";

- syn. tightness;

n4
the action or process of compressing;

constrictive / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ k t ɪ v /

[?] n. сужение; уменьшение;
a1
(of circumstances) tending to constrict freedom;

- syn. constricting, narrowing;

- sim. narrow;

a2
restricting the scope or freedom of action;

- syn. confining, constraining, limiting, restricting;

- sim. restrictive;

constrictor / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ k t ə /

n. деталь с узкой шейкой; констриктор; сжимающая орган мышца;
n1
any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils;

Constrictor constrictor

[?] n. боа-констриктор;
n1
very large boa of tropical America and West Indies;

- syn. boa constrictor;

constringe / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ n dʒ /

v. сжать; сжимать; сократить; сократиться; сокращать; сокращаться; стягивать; стянуть; суживаться; сузиться;
v1
become tight or as if tight;

- "Her throat constricted";

- syn. constrict, narrow;

constringency

n. сжатие; сжатость; сжимание; стягивание;

constringent / k ə n s t ɹ ɪ n dʒ ə n t /

a. сжимающий; стягивающий;

construal / k ə n s t ɹ ʊə ɫ /
n1
an interpretation of the meaning of something;

- the act of construing;

construct / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t /

n. конструкт; построение;
v. конструировать; прокладывать; проложить; сконструировать; создавать; создать; сооружать; строить;
n1
an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances;

- syn. concept, conception;

v1
make by combining materials and parts;

- "this little pig made his house out of straw";

- "Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer";

- syn. build, make;

v2
put together out of artificial or natural components or parts;

- "the company fabricates plastic chairs";

- "They manufacture small toys";

- "He manufactured a popular cereal";

- syn. fabricate, manufacture;

v3
draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions;

- "construct an equilateral triangle";

v4
create by linking linguistic units;

- "construct a sentence";

- "construct a paragraph";

v5
create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts;

- "construct a proof";

- "construct an argument";

v6
reassemble mentally;

- "reconstruct the events of 20 years ago";

- syn. reconstruct, retrace;

constructed / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ d /

r. построенный;
s. построен;

constructibility / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность геометрического построения; конструктивность;

constructing / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ ŋ /

n. конструирование; строительство;

construction / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ n /

a. строительный;
n. здание; истолкование; конструкция; объяснение; создание теории; сооружение; строение; строительство; толкование; формирование идей; формирование понятий;
n1
the act of constructing something;

- "during the construction we had to take a detour";

- "his hobby was the building of boats";

- syn. building;

n2
a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit;

- "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner";

- syn. expression, grammatical construction;

n3
the creation of a construct;

- the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought;

- syn. mental synthesis;

n4
a thing constructed;

- a complex entity constructed of many parts;

- "the structure consisted of a series of arches";

- "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons";

- syn. structure;

n5
drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem;

- "the assignment was to make a construction that could be used in proving the Pythagorean theorem";

n6
an interpretation of a text or action;

- "they put an unsympathetic construction on his conduct";

- syn. twist;

n7
the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones;

- "their main business is home construction";

- "workers in the building trades";

- syn. building;

construction industry
n1
an industry that builds housing;

- syn. housing industry;

construction paper
n1
paper suitable for drawing and making cutouts;

construction worker
n1
a worker skilled in building offices or dwellings etc.;

- syn. hard hat;

constructional / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ , k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. строительный;

constructionism / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. конструктивизм;

constructionist / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. истолкователь; конструктивист;

constructive / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v /

a. конструктивный;
a1
constructing or tending to construct or improve or promote development;

- "constructive criticism";

- "a constructive attitude";

- "a constructive philosophy";

- "constructive permission";

- also positive;

- sim. creative, formative, formative, inferential, reconstructive, structural;

a2
emphasizing what is laudable or hopeful or to the good;

- "constructive criticism";

- sim. positive;

constructive-metabolic
a1
of or relating to anabolism;

- syn. energy-storing;

- sim. anabolic;

constructive breach
n1
a breach of contract committed prior to the time of required performance;

- syn. anticipatory breach;

constructive eviction

[?] n. виндикация; возвращение по суду; выселение; лишение владения по суду; лишение по суду; насильственное выселение; обратное получение по суду; эвикция;
n1
action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy);

- no physical expulsion or legal process is involved;

- syn. eviction;

constructive fraud
n1
comprises all acts or omissions or concealments involving breach of equitable or legal duty or trust or confidence;

- syn. legal fraud;

constructive metabolism

[?] n. анаболизм; процессы ассимиляции;
n1
the synthesis in living organisms of more complex substances (e.g., living tissue) from simpler ones together with the storage of energy;

- syn. anabolism;

constructive possession
n1
(law) having the power and intention to have and control property but without direct control or actual presence upon it;

constructive trust
n1
a trust created by a court (regardless of the intent of the parties) to benefit a party that has been wrongfully deprived of its rights;

- syn. involuntary trust;

constructively / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. конструктивный;
r1
in a constructive manner;

- "it is my task to look critically and constructively at the flaws and the failures";

constructiveness / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the quality of serving to build or improve;

constructivism / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v ɪ z ə m /

n. конструктивизм; коструктивизм;
n1
an abstractionist artistic movement in Russia after World War I;

- industrial materials were used to construct nonrepresentational objects;

constructivist / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v ɪ s t /

n. конструктивист;
n1
an artist of the school of constructivism;

constructor / k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ə , k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t ə ɹ /

n. конструктор; строитель;
n1
someone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building);

- syn. builder;

construe / k ə n s t ɹ u /

v. истолковать; толковать;
v1
make sense of;

- assign a meaning to;

- "What message do you see in this letter?";

- "How do you interpret his behavior?";

- syn. interpret, see;

- also construe with;

construe with
v1
go or occur together;

- "The word `hot' tends to cooccur with `cold'";

- syn. co-occur with, collocate with, cooccur with, go with;

constuct

v. построить;

consubstantial / k ɒ n s ə b s t æ n ʃ ə ɫ /

a. единосущный;
a1
regarded as the same in substance or essence (as of the three persons of the Trinity);

consubstantiality / k ɒ n s ə b s t æ n ʃ ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. единосущность;

consubstantiate / k ɒ n s ə b s t æ n ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. верить в пресуществление; находиться в единстве; поверить в пресуществление; привести к единству; приводить к единству;
v1
become united in substance;

- "thought and the object consubstantiate";

v2
unite in one common substance;

- "Thought is consubstantiated with the object";

consubstantiation / k ɒ n s ə b s t æ n ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. пресуществление;
n1
the doctrine of the High Anglican Church that after the consecration of the Eucharist the substance of the body and blood of Christ coexists with the substance of the consecrated bread and wine;

consuetude

n. норма обычного права; обычай; привычка;
n1
a custom or usage that has acquired the force of law;

consuetudinal

[?] a. обычный; привычный;
n. устав;
n1
a manual describing the customs of a particular group (especially the ceremonial practices of a monastic order);

- syn. consuetudinary;

consuetudinary

a. обычный; привычный;
n. устав;
n1
a manual describing the customs of a particular group (especially the ceremonial practices of a monastic order);

- syn. consuetudinal;

consul / k ɒ n s ɫ /

n. консул;
n1
a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country;

consulage

n. консульский сбор;

consular / k ɒ n s j ʊ ɫ ə , k ɒ n s j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. консульский;
a1
having to do with a consul or his office or duties;

consularship

n. функции консула;

consulate / k ɒ n s j ʊ ɫ ə t /

n. консульство;
n1
diplomatic building that serves as the residence or workplace of a consul;

consulship / k ɒ n s ə ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность консула; консульство; срок пребывания консула в должности;
n1
the post of consul;

consult / k ə n s ʌ ɫ t /

v. консультироваться; проконсультироваться; проконсультироваться у;
v1
get or ask advice from;

- "Consult your local broker";

- "They had to consult before arriving at a decision";

- syn. confer with;

v2
seek information from;

- "You should consult the dictionary";

- "refer to your notes";

- syn. look up, refer;

v3
have a conference in order to talk something over;

- "We conferred about a plan of action";

- syn. confab, confabulate, confer;

v4
advise professionally;

- "The professor consults for industry";

consultancy

a. консультационный;
n. должность консультанта; консультирование;
n1
the practice of giving expert advice within a particular field;

- "a business management consultancy";

consultant / k ə n s ʌ ɫ t ə n t /

n. консультант; советник;
n1
an expert who gives advice;

- "an adviser helped students select their courses";

- "the United States sent military advisors to Guatemala";

- syn. adviser, advisor;

consultantship

n. должность консультанта; положение консультанта;

consultation / k ɒ n s ɫ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. консультация; консультирование; экспертиза;
n1
a conference (usually with someone important);

- "he had a consultation with the judge";

- "he requested an audience with the king";

- syn. audience, interview;

n2
a conference between two or more people to consider a particular question;

- "frequent consultations with his lawyer";

- "a consultation of several medical specialists";

n3
the act of referring or consulting;

- "reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer";

- syn. reference;

consultative / k ə n s ʌ ɫ t ə t ɪ v /

a. консультационный; совещательный;
a1
giving advice;

- "an advisory memorandum";

- "his function was purely consultative";

- syn. advisory, consultatory, consultive;

- sim. informative;

consultatory / k ə n s ʌ ɫ t ə t ə ɹ i /

a. консультативный; совещательный;
a1
giving advice;

- "an advisory memorandum";

- "his function was purely consultative";

- syn. advisory, consultative, consultive;

- sim. informative;

consulting / k ə n s ʌ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

a. консультационный; консультирующий; приемный;
n. консалтинг;

consulting company
n1
a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee;

- syn. consulting firm;

consulting firm
n1
a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee;

- syn. consulting company;

consulting service
n1
service provided by a professional advisor (e.g., a lawyer or doctor or CPA etc.);

consultive

a. консультативный; совещательный;
a1
giving advice;

- "an advisory memorandum";

- "his function was purely consultative";

- syn. advisory, consultative, consultatory;

- sim. informative;

consultor / k ɒ n s ɫ t ɔ ɹ /

n. консультант; советник; советник епископа; советчик;

consumable / k ə n s j u m ə b ɫ /

a. потребляемый; предназначенный для потребления; расходуемый;
n. потребительские товары;
a1
may be used up;

- sim. expendable;

consume / k ə n s j u m /

v. потреблять; расходовать;
v1
eat up completely, as with great appetite;

- "Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal";

- "The teenagers demolished four pizzas among them";

- syn. demolish, devour, down, go through;

v2
serve oneself to, or consume regularly;

- "Have another bowl of chicken soup!";

- "I don't take sugar in my coffee";

- syn. have, ingest, take, take in;

v3
spend extravagantly;

- "waste not, want not";

- syn. squander, ware, waste;

v4
destroy completely;

- "The fire consumed the building";

v5
use up (resources or materials);

- "this car consumes a lot of gas";

- "We exhausted our savings";

- "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week";

- syn. deplete, eat, eat up, exhaust, run through, use up, wipe out;

v6
engage fully;

- "The effort to pass the exam consumed all his energy";

consumer / k ə n s j u m ə , k ə n s j u m ə ɹ /

a. потребительский;
n. потребитель;
n1
a person who uses goods or services;

consumer credit
n1
a line of credit extended for personal or household use;

consumer durables

[?] n. производящие товары длительного пользования отрасли промышленности; товары длительного пользования;
n1
consumer goods that are not destroyed by use;

- syn. durable goods, durables;

consumer finance company
n1
a finance company that makes loans to people who have trouble getting a bank loan;

- syn. small loan company;

consumer goods
n1
goods (as food or clothing) intended for direct use or consumption;

consumer loan
n1
a loan that establishes consumer credit that is granted for personal use;

- usually unsecured and based on the borrower's integrity and ability to pay;

- syn. personal loan;

consumer price index
n1
an index of the cost of all goods and services to a typical consumer;

- syn. CPI, cost-of-living index;

consumer research
n1
marketing research that yields information about the motives and needs of different classes of consumers;

consumerism / k ə n s j u m ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. защита интересов потребителя; консьюмеризм; стимулирование потребительского интереса;
n1
the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically beneficial;

n2
a movement advocating greater protection of the interests of consumers;

consumerist / k ə n s j u m ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. защитник интересов потребителей;

consumerization / k ə n s j u m ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. ориентирование на потребителя;

consumership

n. платежеспособный спрос; потребители; потребление; умение разбираться в ценах;

consuming / k ə n s j u m ɪ ŋ /

a. потребительский;
n. потребление;
a1
very strong;

- urgently felt;

- "politics is his consuming passion";

- "overwhelming joy";

- syn. overwhelming;

- sim. intense;

consummate / k ə n s ʌ m ə t , k ɒ n s ə m eɪ t /

a. виртуозный; высококвалифицированный; законченный; превосходный; совершенный;
v. консуммировать брак;
v1
fulfill sexually;

- "consummate a marriage";

v2
make perfect;

- bring to perfection;

a1
having or revealing supreme mastery or skill;

- "a consummate artist";

- "consummate skill";

- "a masterful speaker";

- "masterful technique";

- "a masterly performance of the sonata";

- "a virtuoso performance";

- syn. masterful, masterly, virtuoso;

- sim. skilled;

a2
perfect and complete in every respect;

- having all necessary qualities;

- "a complete gentleman";

- "consummate happiness";

- "a consummate performance";

- syn. complete;

- sim. perfect;

a3
without qualification;

- used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;

- "an arrant fool";

- "a complete coward";

- "a consummate fool";

- "a double-dyed villain";

- "gross negligence";

- "a perfect idiot";

- "pure folly";

- "what a sodding mess";

- "stark staring mad";

- "a thorough nuisance";

- "a thoroughgoing villain";

- "utter nonsense";

- "the unadulterated truth";

- syn. arrant, complete, double-dyed, everlasting, gross, perfect, pure, sodding, staring, stark, thorough, thoroughgoing, unadulterated, utter;

- sim. unmitigated;

consummated / k ɒ n s ə m eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
brought to completion;

- "a consummated transaction";

- sim. completed, fulfilled;

consummation / k ɒ n s ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. достижение цели; конец; консуммация брака; осуществление брачных отношений;
n1
the completion of marriage by sexual intercourse;

n2
the act of bringing to completion or fruition;

consumption / k ə n s ʌ m p ʃ n /

n. затрата; потребление; расход;
n1
the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating);

- syn. ingestion, intake, uptake;

n2
involving the lungs with progressive wasting of the body;

- syn. phthisis, pulmonary tuberculosis, wasting disease, white plague;

n3
(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing;

- "the consumption of energy has increased steadily";

- syn. economic consumption, usance, use, use of goods and services;

n4
the act of consuming something;

- syn. expenditure, using up;

consumption weed
n1
a shrub of salt marshes of eastern and south central North America and West Indies;

- fruit is surrounded with white plumelike hairy tufts;

- syn. Baccharis halimifolia, cotton-seed tree, groundsel bush, groundsel tree;

consumptive / k ə n s ʌ m p t ɪ v /

a. изнурительный; истощающий; потребительский; предрасположенный к туберкулезу; разрушительный; туберкулезный;
n. легочник; туберкулезный больной;
r. истребляющий;
n1
a person with pulmonary tuberculosis;

- syn. lunger, tubercular;

a1
tending to consume or use often wastefully;

- "water suitable for beneficial consumptive uses";

- "duties consumptive of time and energy";

- "consumptive fires";

- sim. exploitative;

a2
afflicted with or associated with pulmonary tuberculosis;

- "a consumptive patient";

- "a consumptive cough";

- sim. ill;

contact / k ɒ n t æ k t /

n. контакт;
v. вступать в контакт с; контактировать с; связываться с;
n1
close interaction;

- "they kept in daily contact";

- "they claimed that they had been in contact with extraterrestrial beings";

n2
the act of touching physically;

- "her fingers came in contact with the light switch";

- syn. physical contact;

n3
the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity;

- "litmus paper turns red on contact with an acid";

n4
the physical coming together of two or more things;

- "contact with the pier scraped paint from the hull";

- syn. impinging, striking;

n5
a person who is in a position to give you special assistance;

- "he used his business contacts to get an introduction to the governor";

- syn. middleman;

n6
a channel for communication between groups;

- "he provided a liaison with the guerrillas";

- syn. inter-group communication, liaison, link;

n7
(electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact;

- "they forget to solder the contacts";

- syn. tangency;

n8
a communicative interaction;

- "the pilot made contact with the base";

- "he got in touch with his colleagues";

- syn. touch;

n9
a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication;

- syn. contact lens;

v1
be in or establish communication with;

- "Our advertisements reach millions";

- "He never contacted his children after he emigrated to Australia";

- syn. get hold of, get through, reach;

v2
be in direct physical contact with;

- make contact;

- "The two buildings touch";

- "Their hands touched";

- "The wire must not contact the metal cover";

- "The surfaces contact at this point";

- syn. adjoin, meet, touch;

contact action

[?] n. катализ;
n1
acceleration of a chemical reaction induced the presence of material that is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction;

- "of the top 50 commodity chemicals, 30 are created directly by catalysis and another 6 are made from raw materials that are catalytically produced";

- syn. catalysis;

contact arm

[?] n. губка; дворник; наемный убийца; носовой платок; обтирочный материал; обтирщик; подметальщик; полотенце; тряпка; чистильщик;
n1
contact consisting of a conducting arm that rotates over a series of fixed contacts and comes to rest on an outlet;

- syn. wiper, wiper arm;

contact breaker

n. прерыватель; рубильник;

contact dermatitis
n1
a delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy);

contact lens

[?] n. контакт;
v. вступать в контакт с; контактировать с; связываться с;
n1
a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication;

- syn. contact;

contact maker

n. замыкатель;

contact microphone
n1
a microphone designed to be used in contact with a source of sound (or with a resonating surface);

- syn. contact mike;

contact mike
n1
a microphone designed to be used in contact with a source of sound (or with a resonating surface);

- syn. contact microphone;

contact print
n1
a print made by exposing a photosensitive surface to direct contact with a photographic negative;

contact sport
n1
a sport that necessarily involves body contact between opposing players;

contactor / k ɒ n t æ k t ə /

n. контактор;

contadino
n1
an Italian farmer;

contagion / k ə n t eɪ dʒ ə n /

n. вредное влияние; зараза; заразное начало; инфекционная болезнь; инфекция; моральное разложение; последействие;
n1
any disease easily transmitted by contact;

- syn. contagious disease;

n2
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted;

- syn. infection, transmission;

n3
the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people;

- "a contagion of mirth";

- "the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry";

- syn. infection;

contagious / k ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s /

a. заразный; инфекционный;
a1
easily diffused or spread as from one person to another;

- "a contagious grin";

- sim. infectious;

a2
(of disease) capable of being transmitted by infection;

- syn. catching, communicable, contractable, transmissible, transmittable;

- sim. infectious;

contagious abortion

[?] n. бруцеллез;
n1
an infectious disease of domestic animals often resulting in spontaneous abortion;

- transmittable to human beings;

- syn. Bang's disease, brucellosis;

contagious disease

[?] n. вредное влияние; зараза; заразное начало; инфекционная болезнь; инфекция; моральное разложение; последействие;
n1
any disease easily transmitted by contact;

- syn. contagion;

contagiously / k ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. заразный; инфекционный;
r1
in a contagious manner;

- "she was contagiously bubbly";

- syn. infectiously;

contagium

n. зараза; заразительность; заразное начало; инфекционная болезнь; инфекция; моральное разложение; последействие; распространение;

contain / k ə n t eɪ n /

v. содержать;
v1
include or contain;

- have as a component;

- "A totally new idea is comprised in this paper";

- "The record contains many old songs from the 1930's";

- syn. comprise, incorporate;

v2
contain or hold;

- have within;

- "The jar carries wine";

- "The canteen holds fresh water";

- "This can contains water";

- syn. bear, carry, hold;

v3
lessen the intensity of;

- temper;

- hold in restraint;

- hold or keep within limits;

- "moderate your alcohol intake";

- "hold your tongue";

- "hold your temper";

- "control your anger";

- syn. check, control, curb, hold, hold in, moderate;

v4
be divisible by;

- "24 contains 6";

v5
be capable of holding or containing;

- "This box won't take all the items";

- "The flask holds one gallon";

- syn. hold, take;

v6
hold back, as of a danger or an enemy;

- check the expansion or influence of;

- "Arrest the downward trend";

- "Check the growth of communism in South East Asia";

- "Contain the rebel movement";

- "Turn back the tide of communism";

- syn. arrest, check, hold back, stop, turn back;

contained / k ə n t eɪ n d /

r. содержащийся;
a1
gotten under control;

- "the oil spill is contained";

- sim. controlled;

container / k ə n t eɪ n ə , k ə n t eɪ n ə ɹ /

a. контейнерный;
n. вместилище; контейнер; тар; тара;
n1
any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another);

container ship

[?] n. контейнеровоз;
n1
a cargo ship designed to hold containerized cargoes;

- "the weight of the documentation of all the consignments on board a contemporary container ship can exceed 90 pounds";

- syn. container vessel, containership;

container vessel

[?] n. контейнеровоз;
n1
a cargo ship designed to hold containerized cargoes;

- "the weight of the documentation of all the consignments on board a contemporary container ship can exceed 90 pounds";

- syn. container ship, containership;

containerful
n1
the quantity that a container will hold;

containerise

[?] v. осуществить контейнерные перевозки; осуществлять контейнерные перевозки; переоборудовать под контейнеровоз;
v1
package in a container;

- "The cargo was containerized for safe and efficient shipping";

- syn. containerize;

containerize

v. осуществить контейнерные перевозки; осуществлять контейнерные перевозки; переоборудовать под контейнеровоз;
v1
package in a container;

- "The cargo was containerized for safe and efficient shipping";

- syn. containerise;

containership / k ə n t eɪ n ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. контейнеровоз;
n1
a cargo ship designed to hold containerized cargoes;

- "the weight of the documentation of all the consignments on board a contemporary container ship can exceed 90 pounds";

- syn. container ship, container vessel;

containing / k ə n t eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

a. содержавший;

containment / k ə n t eɪ n m ə n t /

n. содержание;
n1
a policy of creating strategic alliances in order to check the expansion of a hostile power or ideology or to force it to negotiate peacefully;

- "containment of communist expansion was a central principle of United States' foreign policy from 1947 to the 1975";

n2
(physics) a system designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive material from a reactor;

n3
the act of containing;

- keeping something from spreading;

- "the containment of the AIDS epidemic";

- "the containment of the rebellion";

contaminant / k ə n t æ m ɪ n ə n t /

n. загрязнитель; загрязняющее вещество; контаминант;
n1
a substance that contaminates;

- syn. contamination;

contaminate / k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. загрязнить; загрязнять; заражать; заразить; контаминировать; оказать пагубное влияние; оказывать пагубное влияние; портить;
v1
make impure;

- "The industrial wastes polluted the lake";

- syn. foul, pollute;

v2
make radioactive by adding radioactive material;

- "Don't drink the water--it's contaminated";

contaminated / k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. возникший в результате контаминации; загрязненный; зараженный; контаминированный;
a1
corrupted by contact or association;

- "contaminated evidence";

- sim. mercury-contaminated;

a2
rendered unwholesome by contaminants and pollution;

- "had to boil the contaminated water";

- "polluted lakes and streams";

- syn. polluted;

- sim. impure;

contaminating / k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. грязный; низкий;
a1
spreading pollution or contamination;

- especially radioactive contamination;

- "the air near the foundry was always dirty";

- "a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout";

- syn. dirty;

a2
that infects or taints;

- syn. corrupting;

- sim. infectious;

contamination / k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. загрязнение; заражение; контаминация; осквернение; порча; разложение;
n1
the state of being contaminated;

- syn. taint;

n2
a substance that contaminates;

- syn. contaminant;

n3
the act of contaminating or polluting;

- including (either intentionally or accidentally) unwanted substances or factors;

- syn. pollution;

contaminative / k ə n t æ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. загрязняющий;
a1
making impure by contact or mixing;

- sim. septic;

contaminator / k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. загрязняющее вещество; загрязняющее воду предприятие;

contango / k ə n t æ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

n. контанг; контанго; надбавка к цене наличного товара; репорт;

conte / k ɒ n t i /

n. новелла;

Conte Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta
n1
Italian physicist after whom the volt is named;

- studied electric currents and invented the voltaic pile (1745-1827);

- syn. Conte Alessandro Volta, Count Alessandro Volta, Volta;

Conte Alessandro Volta
n1
Italian physicist after whom the volt is named;

- studied electric currents and invented the voltaic pile (1745-1827);

- syn. Conte Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta, Count Alessandro Volta, Volta;

contemn / k ə n t ɛ m /

v. игнорировать; отнестись с пренебрежением; относиться с пренебрежением; презирать; пренебрегать; пренебречь; проигнорировать;
v1
look down on with disdain;

- "He despises the people he has to work for";

- "The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately";

- syn. despise, disdain, scorn;

contemplable

a. вообразимый; предвидимый;

contemplate / k ɒ n t ə m p ɫ eɪ t /

v. рассматривать; созерцать;
v1
look at thoughtfully;

- observe deep in thought;

- "contemplate one's navel";

v2
consider as a possibility;

- "I contemplated leaving school and taking a full-time job";

v3
think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes;

- "He is meditating in his study";

- syn. meditate, study;

v4
reflect deeply on a subject;

- "I mulled over the events of the afternoon";

- "philosophers have speculated on the question of God for thousands of years";

- "The scientist must stop to observe and start to excogitate";

- syn. chew over, excogitate, meditate, mull, mull over, muse, ponder, reflect, ruminate, speculate, think over;

contemplation / k ɒ n t ə m p ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

0. раздумье;
n. намерение; ожидание; перспектива; предположение; раздумье; размышление; созерцание;
n1
a long and thoughtful observation;

n2
a calm, lengthy, intent consideration;

- syn. musing, reflection, reflexion, rumination, thoughtfulness;

contemplative / k ə n t ɛ m p ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. задумчивый; созерцательный; умозрительный;
n1
a person devoted to the contemplative life;

a1
deeply or seriously thoughtful;

- "Byron lives on not only in his poetry, but also in his creation of the `Byronic hero' - the persona of a brooding melancholy young man";

- syn. brooding, broody, meditative, musing, pensive, pondering, reflective, ruminative;

- sim. thoughtful;

contemplativeness / k ə n t ɛ m p ɫ ə t ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. задумчивость; меланхолия; печаль;
n1
deep serious thoughtfulness;

- syn. meditativeness, pensiveness;

contemplator / k ɒ n t ɛ m p ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. созерцатель;

contemporaneity

n. одновременность; современность;
n1
the quality of being current or of the present;

- "a shopping mall would instill a spirit of modernity into this village";

- syn. contemporaneousness, modernism, modernity, modernness;

n2
the quality of belonging to the same period of time;

- syn. contemporaneousness;

contemporaneous / k ə n t ɛ m p ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə s /

a. одновременный; современный;
a1
occurring in the same period of time;

- "a rise in interest rates is often contemporaneous with an increase in inflation";

- "the composer Salieri was contemporary with Mozart";

- syn. contemporary;

- sim. synchronous;

a2
of the same period;

- syn. coetaneous, coeval;

- sim. synchronous;

contemporaneously / k ə n t ɛ m p ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə s ɫ i /
r1
during the same period of time;

- "contemporaneously, or possibly a little later, there developed a great Sumerian civilisation";

contemporaneousness / k ə n t ɛ m p ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə s n ə s /

[?] a. новое; современное;
n. современность; современный характер;
n1
the quality of being current or of the present;

- "a shopping mall would instill a spirit of modernity into this village";

- syn. contemporaneity, modernism, modernity, modernness;

n2
the quality of belonging to the same period of time;

- syn. contemporaneity;

contemporaries / k ə n t ɛ m p ɹ ə ɹ ɪ z /

[?] n. выработка; генерирование; поколение; производство; стадия; этап;
n1
all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age;

- syn. coevals, generation;

contemporarily / k ə n t ɛ m p ɹ ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. в современном стиле; по-современному;

contemporary / k ə n t ɛ m p ɹ ə ɹ i /

a. современный;
n1
a person of nearly the same age as another;

- syn. coeval;

a1
characteristic of the present;

- "contemporary trends in design";

- "the role of computers in modern-day medicine";

- syn. modern-day;

- sim. modern;

a2
belonging to the present time;

- "contemporary leaders";

- syn. present-day;

- sim. current;

a3
occurring in the same period of time;

- "a rise in interest rates is often contemporaneous with an increase in inflation";

- "the composer Salieri was contemporary with Mozart";

- syn. contemporaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

contemporary styled

0. в современном духе;

contemporary world
n1
the circumstances and ideas of the present age;

- "in modern times like these";

- syn. modern times, modern world, present times;

contemporise

[?] v. координировать; показывать одинаковое время; сверить; сверять; синхронизировать; синхронизироваться; совмещать фонограмму с изображением; совпадать во времени; согласовывать во времени; устанавливать одновременность явлений;
v1
happen at the same time;

- syn. contemporize, synchronise, synchronize;

v2
arrange or represent events so that they co-occur;

- "synchronize biblical events";

- syn. contemporize, synchronise, synchronize;

contemporize / k ə n t ɛ m p ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. синхронизировать;
v1
happen at the same time;

- syn. contemporise, synchronise, synchronize;

v2
arrange or represent events so that they co-occur;

- "synchronize biblical events";

- syn. contemporise, synchronise, synchronize;

contempt / k ə n t ɛ m p t /

n. презрение;
n1
lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike;

- "he was held in contempt";

- "the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary";

- syn. despite, disdain, scorn;

n2
a manner that is generally disrespectful and contemptuous;

- syn. disrespect;

n3
open disrespect for a person or thing;

- syn. scorn;

n4
a willful disobedience to or disrespect for the authority of a court or legislative body;

contempt of Congress
n1
deliberate obstruction of the operation of the federal legislative branch;

contempt of court
n1
disrespect for the rules of a court of law;

contemptibility / k ə n t ɛ m p t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. низость; подверженность коррозии;
n1
unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values;

- syn. baseness, despicability, despicableness, sordidness;

contemptible / k ə n t ɛ m p t ə b ɫ /

a. низкий; ничтожный; презренный;
a1
deserving of contempt or scorn;

- also ignoble, unworthy;

- sim. abject, bastardly, pathetic;

contemptibly / k ə n t ɛ m p t ə b ɫ i /
r1
in a manner deserving contempt;

contemptuous / k ə n t ɛ m p tʃ ʊə s /

a. высокомерный; презрительный; пренебрегающий;
a1
expressing extreme contempt;

- syn. disdainful, insulting, scornful;

- sim. disrespectful;

contemptuously / k ə n t ɛ m p tʃ ʊə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. надменно; презрительно; пренебрежительно;
r1
without respect;

- in a disdainful manner;

- "she spoke of him contemptuously";

- syn. contumeliously, disdainfully, scornfully;

contemptuousness / k ə n t ɛ m p tʃ ʊə s n ə s /
n1
the manifestation of scorn and contempt;

- "every subordinate sensed his contemptuousness and hated him in return";

contend / k ə n t ɛ n d /

v. утверждать;
v1
maintain or assert;

- "He contended that Communism had no future";

- syn. postulate;

v2
have an argument about something;

- syn. argue, debate, fence;

v3
to make the subject of dispute, contention, or litigation;

- "They contested the outcome of the race";

- syn. contest, repugn;

v4
succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available;

- "We got by on just a gallon of gas";

- "They made do on half a loaf of bread every day";

- syn. cope, deal, get by, grapple, make do, make out, manage;

v5
compete for something;

- engage in a contest;

- measure oneself against others;

- syn. compete, vie;

v6
be engaged in a fight;

- carry on a fight;

- "the tribesmen fought each other";

- "Siblings are always fighting";

- "Militant groups are contending for control of the country";

- syn. fight, struggle;

contender / k ə n t ɛ n d ə , k ə n t ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. соискатель; соперник;
n1
the contestant you hope to defeat;

- "he had respect for his rivals";

- "he wanted to know what the competition was doing";

- syn. challenger, competition, competitor, rival;

contending / k ə n t ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. противоборствующий;
r. сталкивающийся;

content / k ə n t ɛ n t , k ɒ n t ɛ n t /

n. оглавление книги; содержание; содержимое; суть; удовлетворение;
v. удовлетворить; удовлетворять;
n1
(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something;

- "he emptied the contents of his pockets";

- "the two groups were similar in content";

- syn. contents;

n2
what a communication that is about something is about;

- syn. message, subject matter, substance;

n3
the proportion of a substance that is contained in a mixture or alloy etc.;

n4
the amount that can be contained;

- "the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons";

- syn. capacity;

n5
the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned;

- syn. cognitive content, mental object;

n6
the state of being contented with your situation in life;

- "he relaxed in sleepy contentedness";

- "they could read to their heart's content";

- syn. contentedness;

n7
something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation;

- "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject";

- syn. depicted object, subject;

v1
satisfy in a limited way;

- "He contented himself with one glass of beer per day";

v2
make content;

- "I am contented";

a1
satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are;

- "a contented smile";

- syn. contented;

- also happy, pleased;

- sim. complacent, satisfied, smug;

content word
n1
a word to which an independent meaning can be assigned;

- syn. open-class word;

contented / k ə n t ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. довольный; удовлетворенный;
a1
satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are;

- "a contented smile";

- syn. content;

- also happy, pleased;

- sim. complacent, satisfied, smug;

contentedly / k ə n t ɛ n t ɪ d ɫ i /
r1
with equanimity;

- "`I bought it,' she said contentedly";

contentedness / k ə n t ɛ n t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. оглавление книги; содержание; содержимое; суть; удовлетворение;
v. удовлетворить; удовлетворять;
n1
the state of being contented with your situation in life;

- "he relaxed in sleepy contentedness";

- "they could read to their heart's content";

- syn. content;

contention / k ə n t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. заявление; предмет спора; спор; точка зрения; утверждение;
n1
a point asserted as part of an argument;

n2
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. arguing, argument, contestation, controversy, disceptation, disputation, tilt;

n3
the act of competing as for profit or a prize;

- "the teams were in fierce contention for first place";

- syn. competition, rivalry;

contentious / k ə n t ɛ n ʃ ə s /

a. вздорный; придирчивый; сварливый; спорный;
v. любящий спорить;
a1
inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits;

- "a style described as abrasive and contentious";

- "a disputatious lawyer";

- "a litigious and acrimonious spirit";

- syn. combative, disputatious, disputative, litigious;

- sim. argumentative;

a2
involving or likely to cause controversy;

- "a central and contentious element of the book"- Tim W.Ferfuson;

- sim. controversial;

contentiously / k ə n t ɛ n ʃ ə s ɫ i /

n. придирчиво; сварливо;

contentiousness / k ə n t ɛ n ʃ ə s n ə s /
n1
an inclination to be quarrelsome and contentious;

- syn. quarrelsomeness;

contentment / k ə n t ɛ n t m ə n t /

n. довольство; удовлетворение; удовлетворенность;
n1
happiness with one's situation in life;

contents / k ə n t ɛ n t s , k ɒ n t ɛ n t s /

n. содержание;
n1
(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something;

- "he emptied the contents of his pockets";

- "the two groups were similar in content";

- syn. content;

n2
a list of divisions (chapters or articles) and the pages on which they start;

- syn. table of contents;

conterminal / k ɒ n t ɝ m ɪ n ə ɫ /

a. пограничный; смежный;
r. имеющий общую границу;

conterminant / k ɒ n t ɝ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. сопредельный;

conterminate / k ɒ n t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t /

a. пограничный; смежный; совпадающий;
r. имеющий общую границу;

conterminous / k ɒ n t ɝ m ɪ n ə s /

a. пограничный; смежный; совпадающий;
r. имеющий общую границу;
a1
connecting without a break;

- within a common boundary;

- "the 48 conterminous states";

- "the contiguous 48 states";

- syn. contiguous;

- sim. connected;

a2
having a common boundary or edge;

- abutting;

- touching;

- "Rhode Island has two bordering states;

- Massachusetts and Connecticut";

- "the side of Germany conterminous with France";

- "Utah and the contiguous state of Idaho";

- "neighboring cities";

- syn. adjacent, contiguous, neighboring;

- sim. connected;

a3
being of equal extent or scope or duration;

- syn. coextensive, coterminous;

- sim. commensurate;

contest / k ə n t ɛ s t , k ɒ n t ɛ s t /

n. борьба; конкурс; соперничество; спор; столкновение;
v. опровергать; оспаривать;
n1
an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants;

- syn. competition;

n2
a struggle between rivals;

v1
to make the subject of dispute, contention, or litigation;

- "They contested the outcome of the race";

- syn. contend, repugn;

contestable / k ə n t ɛ s t ə b ɫ /

a. спорный;
a1
capable of being contested;

- also questionable;

- sim. challengeable, debatable, shakable;

contestant / k ə n t ɛ s t ə n t /

n. конкурент; конкурирующая фирма; противник; соперник; участник соревнования;
n1
a person who participates in competitions;

n2
a person who dissents from some established policy;

- syn. dissenter, dissident, objector, protester;

contestation / k ɒ n t ɛ s t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. оспаривание; предмет спора; спорный вопрос;
n1
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. arguing, argument, contention, controversy, disceptation, disputation, tilt;

contested / k ə n t ɛ s t ɪ d /
a1
disputed or made the object of contention or competition;

- "a contested election";

contestee / k ɒ n t ɪ s t i /

a. один из кандидатов на данную выборную должность;
n1
a winner (of a race or an election etc.) whose victory is contested;

contester / k ə n t ɛ s t ə , k ə n t ɛ s t ə ɹ , k ɒ n t ɛ s t ə , k ɒ n t ɛ s t ə ɹ /
n1
someone who contests an outcome (of a race or an election etc.);

context / k ɒ n t ɛ k s t /

n. контекст; ситуация; смысл; фон;
n1
discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation;

- syn. context of use, linguistic context;

n2
the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event;

- "the historical context";

- syn. circumstance, setting;

context of use

[?] n. контекст; ситуация; смысл; фон;
n1
discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation;

- syn. context, linguistic context;

contextual / k ə n t ɛ k s tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. контекстный;
a1
relating to or determined by or in context;

- "contextual information";

contextual definition
n1
a definition in which the term is used by embedding it in a larger expression containing its explanation;

- "a contextual definition of `legal duty' might be `X has a legal duty to do Y means that X is required to do Y by a contract relationship that would be upheld in a court of law'";

contextualism / k ə n t ɛ k s tʃ ʊə ɫ ɪ z ə m /
n1
any doctrine emphasizing the importance of the context in solving problems or establishing the meaning of terms;

contextualize / k ə n t ɛ k s tʃ ʊə ɫ aɪ z /

v. заниматься изучением слов; заняться изучением слов; согласовать с определенной обстановкой; согласовывать с определенной обстановкой; увязать с контекстом; увязывать с контекстом;

contextually

0. в контексте; контекстуально;
r1
in a manner dependent on context;

contexture / k ə n t ɛ k s tʃ ə ɹ /

n. композиция; контекст; сплетение; структура; ткань;

conticent

r. молчаливый;

contiguity / k ɒ n t ɪ ɡ j u ɪ t i /

n. ассоциация идей; близость; контакт; смежность; соприкосновение;
n1
the attribute of being so near as to be touching;

- syn. adjacency, contiguousness;

contiguous / k ə n t ɪ ɡ j ʊə s /

a. смежный;
a1
very close or connected in space or time;

- "contiguous events";

- "immediate contact";

- "the immediate vicinity";

- "the immediate past";

- syn. immediate;

- sim. close;

a2
connecting without a break;

- within a common boundary;

- "the 48 conterminous states";

- "the contiguous 48 states";

- syn. conterminous;

- sim. connected;

a3
having a common boundary or edge;

- abutting;

- touching;

- "Rhode Island has two bordering states;

- Massachusetts and Connecticut";

- "the side of Germany conterminous with France";

- "Utah and the contiguous state of Idaho";

- "neighboring cities";

- syn. adjacent, conterminous, neighboring;

- sim. connected;

contiguousness / k ə n s p ɪ k j ʊə s n ə s /

[?] n. окрестности; смежность; соседство;
n1
the attribute of being so near as to be touching;

- syn. adjacency, contiguity;

continence / k ɒ n t ɪ n ə n s /

n. воздержание; сдержанность; способность регулировать мочеиспускание и дефекацию;
n1
the exercise of self constraint in sexual matters;

- syn. continency;

n2
voluntary control over urinary and fecal discharge;

continency / k ɒ n t ɪ n ə n s i /

[?] n. воздержание; сдержанность; способность регулировать мочеиспускание и дефекацию;
n1
the exercise of self constraint in sexual matters;

- syn. continence;

continent / k ɒ n t ɪ n ə n t /

n. европейский материк; континент; материк;
n1
one of the large landmasses of the earth;

- "there are seven continents";

- "pioneers had to cross the continent on foot";

n2
the European mainland;

- "Englishmen like to visit the Continent but they wouldn't like to live there";

a1
having control over urination and defecation;

a2
abstaining from sexual intercourse;

- "celibate priests";

- syn. celibate;

- sim. chaste;

continent-wide
a1
involving the entire continent;

- sim. continental;

continent wide

a. распространенный по всему континенту;
n. охватывающий весь континент;

Continental / k ɒ n t ɪ n ɛ n t ɫ /

a. континентальный;
a1
of or pertaining to or typical of Europe;

- "a Continental breakfast";

a2
of or relating to or concerning the American colonies during and immediately after the American Revolutionary War;

- "the Continental Army";

- "the Continental Congress";

a3
of or relating to or characteristic of a continent;

- "the continental divide";

- "continental drift";

a4
being or concerning or limited to a continent especially the continents of North America or Europe;

- "the continental United States";

- "continental Europe";

- "continental waters";

- sim. continent-wide, transcontinental;

Continental Army
n1
the American army during the American Revolution;

continental breakfast
n1
a breakfast that usually includes a roll and coffee or tea;

- syn. petit dejeuner;

Continental Congress
n1
the legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution;

- they issued the Declaration of Independence and framed Articles of Confederation;

continental divide
n1
the watershed of a continent (especially the watershed of North America formed by a series of mountain ridges extending from Alaska to Mexico);

continental drift
n1
the gradual movement and formation of continents (as described by plate tectonics);

continental glacier
n1
a glacier that spreads out from a central mass of ice;

continental plan
n1
a hotel plan that provides a continental breakfast daily;

- syn. European plan;

continental quilt

[?] n. гагачий пух; пух; стеганое пуховое одеяло;
n1
a soft quilt usually filled with the down of the eider;

- syn. duvet, eiderdown;

continental shelf
n1
the relatively shallow (up to 200 meters) seabed surrounding a continent;

continental slope
n1
the steep descent of the seabed from the continental shelf to the abyssal zone;

- syn. bathyal district, bathyal zone;

continentalism / k ɒ n t ɪ n ɛ n t ɫ ɪ z ə m /

a. характерные для европейского континента обычаи;

continentalist / k ɒ n t ɪ n ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. житель европейского континента; неангличанин; сторонник интеграции европейских государств; сторонник федерации штатов;

continentality / k ɒ n t ɪ n ɛ n t æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. континентальность;

continentalization

n. континентализация;

continentalize / k ɒ n t ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. распространить на целый континент; распространять на целый континент;

continentally / k ɒ n t ɪ n ɛ n t ə ɫ i /

0. в пределах целого континента; глобально;
n. широко;

continently / k ɒ n t ɪ n ə n t ɫ i /

0. сдержанно; целомудренно;

contingence / k ə n t ɪ n dʒ ə n s /

n. аварийная ситуация; контакт; непредвиденное обстоятельство; непредвиденные расходы; сближение; случай; случайность; сопряженность;
n1
a possible event or occurrence or result;

- syn. contingency, eventuality;

contingencies / k ə n t ɪ n dʒ ə n s ɪ z /

n. непредвиденные расходы;

contingency / k ə n t ɪ n dʒ ə n s i /

n. аварийная ситуация; вероятное событие , которое невозможно предсказать; вероятность; возможность; непредвиденное обстоятельство; непредвиденные расходы; случай; случайность; сопряженность признаков;
n1
a possible event or occurrence or result;

- syn. contingence, eventuality;

n2
the state of being contingent on something;

contingency fee
n1
a fee that is payable only if the outcome is successful (as for an attorney's services);

contingency procedure
n1
an alternative to the normal procedure;

- triggered if an unusual but anticipated situation arises;

contingent / k ə n t ɪ n dʒ ə n t /

a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
n1
a gathering of persons representative of some larger group;

- "each nation sent a contingent of athletes to the Olympics";

n2
a temporary military unit;

- "the peacekeeping force includes one British contingent";

- syn. detail;

a1
possible but not certain to occur;

- "they had to plan for contingent expenses";

- sim. possible;

a2
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent on, contingent upon, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

a3
uncertain because of uncontrollable circumstances;

- "the results of confession were not contingent, they were certain"- George Eliot;

- sim. uncertain;

contingent on

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent upon, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

contingent probability
n1
the probability that an event will occur given that one or more other events have occurred;

- syn. conditional probability;

contingent upon

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent on, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

contingently / k ɒ n t ɪ n dʒ ɛ n t ɫ i /

0. условно;

continua

n. континуумы; непрерывные спектры;

continual / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə ɫ /

a. непрерывный; постоянный;
a1
recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series;

- "the continual banging of the shutters";

- sim. insistent, perennial, persistent, recurring, running;

a2
having no interruptions;

- "`continual' is often used interchangeably with `continuous'";

- sim. continuous;

continually / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə ɫ i /

0. непрерывно;
n. все время; неоднократно; снова и снова;
r1
seemingly without interruption;

- "complained continually that there wasn't enough money";

continuance / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə n s /

n. длительность; длительный период; отложение дела слушанием; отсрочка разбора судебного дела; последовательность; преемственность; продолжение; продолжительность;
n1
the act of continuing an activity without interruption;

- syn. continuation;

n2
the period of time during which something continues;

- syn. duration;

n3
the property of enduring or continuing in time;

- syn. duration;

continuant / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə n t /

n. фрикативный согласный звук;
n1
consonant articulated by constricting (but not closing) the vocal tract;

- syn. continuant consonant;

a1
of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then');

- syn. fricative, sibilant, spirant, strident;

- sim. soft;

continuant consonant

[?] n. фрикативный согласный звук;
n1
consonant articulated by constricting (but not closing) the vocal tract;

- syn. continuant;

continuation / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. продолжение; репорт;
n1
the act of continuing an activity without interruption;

- syn. continuance;

n2
a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it;

- syn. sequel;

n3
a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive a line as continuing its established direction;

- syn. good continuation, law of continuation;

n4
the consequence of being lengthened in duration;

- syn. lengthiness, prolongation, protraction;

continuative / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə t ɪ v /

[?] n. союз;
n1
an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences;

- syn. conjunction, conjunctive, connective;

continuator / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊ eɪ t ə /

n. продолжатель; продолжатель начатой другим лицом авторской работы;

continue / k ə n t ɪ n j u /

v. продолжать; продолжаться; продолжить; продолжиться;
v1
continue a certain state, condition, or activity;

- "Keep on working!";

- "We continued to work into the night";

- "Keep smiling";

- "We went on working until well past midnight";

- syn. go along, go on, keep, proceed;

v2
continue talking;

- "`I know it's hard', he continued, `but there is no choice'";

- "carry on--pretend we are not in the room";

- syn. carry on, go on, proceed;

v3
keep or maintain in unaltered condition;

- cause to remain or last;

- "preserve the peace in the family";

- "continue the family tradition";

- "Carry on the old traditions";

- syn. bear on, carry on, preserve, uphold;

v4
move ahead;

- travel onward in time or space;

- "We proceeded towards Washington";

- "She continued in the direction of the hills";

- "We are moving ahead in time now";

- syn. go forward, proceed;

v5
allow to remain in a place or position or maintain a property or feature;

- "We cannot continue several servants any longer";

- "She retains a lawyer";

- "The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff";

- "Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on";

- "We kept the work going as long as we could";

- "She retained her composure";

- "this garment retains its shape even after many washings";

- syn. keep, keep on, retain;

v6
do something repeatedly and showing no intention to stop;

- "We continued our research into the cause of the illness";

- "The landlord persists in asking us to move";

- syn. persist in;

v7
continue after an interruption;

- "The demonstration continued after a break for lunch";

v8
continue in a place, position, or situation;

- "After graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge as a student adviser";

- "Stay with me, please";

- "despite student protests, he remained Dean for another year";

- "She continued as deputy mayor for another year";

- syn. remain, stay, stay on;

v9
span an interval of distance, space or time;

- "The war extended over five years";

- "The period covered the turn of the century";

- "My land extends over the hills on the horizon";

- "This farm covers some 200 acres";

- "The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles";

- syn. cover, extend;

v10
exist over a prolonged period of time;

- "The bad weather continued for two more weeks";

continued / k ə n t ɪ n j u d /

a. продолжительный;
a1
without stop or interruption;

- "to insure the continued success of the war";

- "the continued existence of nationalism";

- "the continued popularity of Westerns";

- sim. continuing;

continued fraction
n1
a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction and so on;

continuer / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə /

n. продолжатель;

continuing / k ə n t ɪ n j u ɪ ŋ /

a. постоянный;
n. продолжение;
a1
remaining in force or being carried on without letup;

- "the act provided a continuing annual appropriation";

- "the continuing struggle to put food on the table";

- sim. continued;

a2
of long duration;

- "chronic money problems";

- syn. chronic;

- sim. long;

continuing education
n1
a program of instruction designed primarily for adult students who participate part-time;

continuing trespass
n1
trespass that is not transient or intermittent but continues as long as the offending object remains;

- "dumping his garbage on my land was a case of continuing trespass";

continuity / k ɒ n t ɪ n j u ɪ t i /

n. непрерывность; неразрывность; преемственность;
n1
uninterrupted connection or union;

n2
a detailed script used in making a film in order to avoid discontinuities from shot to shot;

n3
the property of a continuous and connected period of time;

- syn. persistence;

Continuity Army Council
n1
a terrorist organization formed in Ireland in 1994 as a clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein;

- syn. CIRA, Continuity Irish Republican Army;

Continuity Irish Republican Army
n1
a terrorist organization formed in Ireland in 1994 as a clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein;

- syn. CIRA, Continuity Army Council;

continuo
n1
a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played;

- syn. basso continuo, figured bass, thorough bass;

continuous / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə s /

a. непрерывный;
a1
continuing in time or space without interruption;

- "a continuous rearrangement of electrons in the solar atoms results in the emission of light"- James Jeans;

- "a continuous bout of illness lasting six months";

- "lived in continuous fear";

- "a continuous row of warehouses";

- "a continuous line has no gaps or breaks in it";

- "moving midweek holidays to the nearest Monday or Friday allows uninterrupted work weeks";

- syn. uninterrupted;

- also unbroken;

- sim. around-the-clock, ceaseless, continual, dogging, endless, free burning, straight, sustained;

a2
of a function or curve;

- extending without break or irregularity;

continuous creation theory
n1
(cosmology) the theory that the universe maintains a constant average density with matter created to fill the void left by galaxies that are receding from each other;

- "the steady state theory has been abandoned in favor of the big bang theory";

- syn. steady state theory;

continuous duty

a. рассчитанный на длительную нагрузку;
r. предназначенный для длительной работы;

continuous receiver watch
n1
a watch established for the reception of traffic of interest to the unit maintaining the watch;

- syn. listening watch;

continuous tense

[?] a. передовой; прогрессивный;
n1
a tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going;

- syn. imperfect, imperfect tense, progressive, progressive tense;

continuously / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə s ɫ i /

d. постоянно;
r1
at every point;

- "The function is continuously differentiable";

r2
with unflagging resolve;

- "dance inspires him ceaselessly to strive higher and higher toward the shining pinnacle of perfection that is the goal of every artiste";

- syn. ceaselessly, endlessly, incessantly, unceasingly, unendingly;

continuousness / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə s n ə s /

[?] n. непрерывность; непрестанность;
n1
the quality of something that continues without end or interruption;

- syn. ceaselessness, incessancy, incessantness;

continuum / k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə m /

n. континуум;
n1
a continuous nonspatial whole or extent or succession in which no part or portion is distinct or distinguishable from adjacent parts;

conto / k ɒ n t oʊ /
n1
1 conto equals 1,000 escudos in Portugal;

contoids

n. согласные звуки; чистые контоиды;

Contopus
n1
pewees;

- syn. genus Contopus;

Contopus sordidulus
n1
small flycatcher of western North America;

- syn. western wood pewee;

Contopus virens

[?] a. оливковый тиранн;
n1
small olive-colored woodland flycatchers of eastern North America;

- syn. peewee, peewit, pewee, pewit, wood pewee;

contorniate

n. монета с ободком;

contort / k ə n t ɔ t /

v. искажать; исказить;
v1
twist and press out of shape;

- syn. deform, distort, wring;

contorted / k ə n t ɔ t ɪ d /

a. искаженный; искривленный;
a1
twisted (especially as in pain or struggle);

- "his mad contorted smile";

- "writhed lips";

- "my writhen features"- Walter scott;

- syn. writhed, writhen;

- sim. crooked;

contortion / k ə n t ɔ ʃ n /

0. изгибы пластов;
n. извивание; извивы; искажение; искривление; складкообразование; смятие;
n1
the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself);

- syn. deformation;

n2
a tortuous and twisted shape or position;

- "they built a tree house in the tortuosities of its boughs";

- "the acrobat performed incredible contortions";

- syn. crookedness, torsion, tortuosity, tortuousness;

contortionist / k ə n t ɔ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. акробат; ловкач; фокусник;
n1
an acrobat able to twist into unusual positions;

contortuplicate

a. искривленный; свернутый; скрученный;

contour / k ɒ n t ʊə , k ɒ n t ʊə ɹ /

n. горизонталь; контур;
n1
a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height;

- syn. contour line;

n2
any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline);

- "he could barely make out their shapes";

- syn. configuration, conformation, form, shape;

n3
a feature (or the order or arrangement of features) of anything having a complex structure;

- "the contours of the melody";

- "it defines a major contour of this administration";

v1
form the contours of;

contour chasing

n. бреющий полет; полет на постоянной высоте;

contour feather
n1
feathers covering the body of an adult bird and determining its shape;

contour language
n1
a tone language that uses pitch changes;

contour line

[?] n. горизонталь; контур;
n1
a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height;

- syn. contour;

contour map
n1
a map having contour lines through points of equal elevation;

- syn. relief map;

contour sheet
n1
a sheet (usually with elastic edges) tailored to fit a particular mattress;

- syn. fitted sheet;

contouring / k ɒ n t ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. вычерчивание контура; оконтуривание; построение контура;

Contra / k ɒ n t ɹ ə /

n. против; соображение против;
n1
a member of the guerrilla force that opposed a left-wing government in Nicaragua;

contra bassoon

0. контрафагот;

contra danse

[?] n. контрданс;
n1
a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line;

- syn. contradance, contredanse, country-dance, country dancing;

v1
perform a contradance;

- syn. contradance, contredanse, country-dance;

contraband / k ɒ n t ɹ ə b æ n d /

n. контрабанда;
n1
goods whose importation or exportation or possession is prohibited by law;

a1
distributed or sold illicitly;

- "the black economy pays no taxes";

- syn. black, black-market, bootleg, smuggled;

- sim. illegal;

contrabandist / k ɒ n t ɹ ə b æ n d ɪ s t /

n. контрабандист;
n1
someone who imports or exports without paying duties;

- syn. moon-curser, moon curser, runner, smuggler;

contrabass / k ɒ n t ɹ ə b eɪ s /

0. контрабас;
n1
largest and lowest member of the violin family;

- syn. bass fiddle, bass viol, bull fiddle, double bass, string bass;

a1
pitched an octave below normal bass instrumental or vocal range;

- "contrabass or double-bass clarinet";

- syn. double-bass;

- sim. low;

contrabassoon / k ɒ n t ɹ ə b ə s u n /

[?] 0. контрафагот;
n1
the bassoon that is the largest instrument in the oboe family;

- syn. contrafagotto, double bassoon;

contracept / k ɒ n t ɹ ə s ɛ p t /

v. предупредить беременность; предупреждать беременность; применить противозачаточные средства; применять противозачаточные средства;

contraception / k ɒ n t ɹ ə s ɛ p ʃ n /

n. предупреждение беременности; применение противозачаточных средств;
n1
birth control by the use of devices (diaphragm or intrauterine device or condom) or drugs or surgery;

- syn. contraceptive method;

contraceptive / k ɒ n t ɹ ə s ɛ p t ɪ v /

a. контрацептивный; противозачаточный;
n. противозачаточное средство;
n1
an agent or device intended to prevent conception;

- syn. birth control device, contraceptive device, preventative, preventive, prophylactic device;

a1
capable of preventing conception or impregnation;

- "contraceptive devices and medications";

- syn. antifertility, prophylactic;

- sim. protective;

contraceptive device

[?] a. контрацептивный; противозачаточный;
n. противозачаточное средство;
n1
an agent or device intended to prevent conception;

- syn. birth control device, contraceptive, preventative, preventive, prophylactic device;

contraceptive diaphragm

[?] n. грудобрюшная преграда; диафрагма; мембрана; перегородка; перемычка; перепонка; противозачаточный резиновый колпачок;
v. диафрагмировать;
n1
a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic;

- it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix;

- syn. diaphragm, pessary;

contraceptive method

[?] n. предупреждение беременности; применение противозачаточных средств;
n1
birth control by the use of devices (diaphragm or intrauterine device or condom) or drugs or surgery;

- syn. contraception;

contraceptive pill

[?] n. пилюля;
n1
a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception;

- syn. anovulant, anovulatory drug, birth control pill, oral contraceptive, oral contraceptive pill, pill;

contraclockwise

n. двигающийся против часовой стрелки; против часовой стрелки;
a1
in the direction opposite to the rotation of the hands of a clock;

- syn. anticlockwise, counterclockwise;

- also sinistral;

- sim. levorotary;

contract / k ə n t ɹ æ k t , k ɒ n t ɹ æ k t /

a. контрактный;
n. договор; единица торговли на срочной бирже; контракт; соглашение;
v. заключать контракт; нанимать; нанять; подрядиться; сокращаться;
n1
a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law;

n2
(contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make;

- syn. declaration;

n3
a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid;

- syn. contract bridge;

v1
enter into a contractual arrangement;

- syn. undertake;

v2
engage by written agreement;

- "They signed two new pitchers for the next season";

- syn. sign, sign on, sign up;

v3
squeeze or press together;

- "she compressed her lips";

- "the spasm contracted the muscle";

- syn. compact, compress, constrict, press, squeeze;

v4
be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;

- "He got AIDS";

- "She came down with pneumonia";

- "She took a chill";

- syn. get, take;

v5
become smaller or draw together;

- "The fabric shrank";

- "The balloon shrank";

- syn. shrink;

v6
make smaller;

- "The heat contracted the woollen garment";

v7
compress or concentrate;

- "Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan";

- syn. concentrate, condense;

v8
make or become more narrow or restricted;

- "The selection was narrowed";

- "The road narrowed";

- syn. narrow;

v9
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

- "The manuscript must be shortened";

- syn. abbreviate, abridge, cut, foreshorten, reduce, shorten;

contract bridge

[?] a. контрактный;
n. договор; единица торговли на срочной бирже; контракт; соглашение;
v. заключать контракт; нанимать; нанять; подрядиться; сокращаться;
n1
a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid;

- syn. contract;

contract in
v1
consent in writing to pay money to a trade union for political use;

contract killing
n1
a murder carried out on agreement with a hired killer;

contract law
n1
that branch of jurisprudence that studies the rights and obligations of parties entering into contracts;

contract of adhesion
n1
a contract that heavily restricts one party while leaving the other free (as some standard form printed contracts);

- implies inequality in bargaining power;

- syn. adhesion contract;

contract of hazard
n1
a sale of a tract of land as a whole without a warranty as to the acreage;

- syn. sale in gross;

contract offer
n1
offer by an employer to contract to pay an employee at a given rate;

contract out
v1
assign a job to someone outside one's own business;

v2
refuse to pay a levy to a union for political use;

contract under seal
n1
a contract that is signed and has the (wax) seal of the signer attached;

- syn. sealed instrument, special contract;

contractable / k ə n t ɹ æ k t ə b ɫ /

[?] a. заразительный; заразный; захватывающий; зацепляющий; неустойчивый; останавливающий; привлекательный; прилипчивый;
a1
(of disease) capable of being transmitted by infection;

- syn. catching, communicable, contagious, transmissible, transmittable;

- sim. infectious;

contracted / k ə n t ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

a. договорный; обусловленный договором; сокращенный; стяженный;
n. обусловленный договором;
a1
reduced in size or pulled together;

- "the contracted pupils of her eyes";

- sim. contractile;

contractibility / k ə n t ɹ æ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. сжимаемость; способность к усадке;

contractibleness

n. сжимаемость; способность к усадке;

contractile / k ə n t ɹ æ k t aɪ ɫ /

a. сжимающий; сокращающий;
r. сжимающийся; сокращающийся;
a1
capable of contracting or being contracted;

- "the contractile wings of an insect";

- sim. contracted;

contractile organ

[?] n. заказчик; исполнитель; подрядчик; предприятие выполняющее работы по договорам; разработчик; участник договора;
n1
a bodily organ that contracts;

- syn. contractor;

contractility

n. сжимаемость; сокращаемость;
n1
the capability or quality of shrinking or contracting, especially by muscle fibers and even some other forms of living matter;

contracting / k ə n t ɹ æ k t ɪ ŋ /

n. контрактация; подрядная деятельность;
n1
becoming infected;

- "catching cold is sometimes unavoidable";

- "the contracting of a serious illness can be financially catastrophic";

- syn. catching;

contraction / k ə n t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. заключение; сокращение;
n1
(physiology) a shortening or tensing of a part or organ (especially of a muscle or muscle fiber);

- syn. muscle contraction, muscular contraction;

n2
the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together;

- "the contraction of a gas on cooling";

- syn. compression, condensation;

n3
a word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds;

- "`won't' is a contraction of `will not'";

- "`o'clock' is a contraction of `of the clock'";

n4
the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope;

contractive / k ə n t ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. способный к сжатию;
r. сжимающийся; сокращающийся;

contractor / k ɒ n t ɹ æ k t ə , k ɒ n t ɹ æ k t ə ɹ /

n. заказчик; исполнитель; подрядчик; предприятие выполняющее работы по договорам; разработчик; участник договора;
n1
someone (a person or firm) who contracts to build things;

n2
the bridge player in contract bridge who wins the bidding and can declare which suit is to be trumps;

- syn. declarer;

n3
(law) a party to a contract;

n4
a bodily organ that contracts;

- syn. contractile organ;

contractual / k ə n t ɹ æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. договорной; договорный; контрактный;
a1
relating to or part of a binding legal agreement;

- "contractual obligations";

contractually / k ə n t ɹ æ k tʃ ʊ ɫ i /
r1
by virtue of a contract;

- "they were contractually responsible";

contracture / k ə n t ɹ æ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. контрактура; утонение верхней части;
n1
an abnormal and usually permanent contraction of a muscle;

contracyclical

n. действующий вразрез с экономическим циклом;

contradance

n. контрданс;
n1
a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line;

- syn. contra danse, contredanse, country-dance, country dancing;

v1
perform a contradance;

- syn. contra danse, contredanse, country-dance;

contradict / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ k t /

v. противоречить;
v1
be in contradiction with;

- syn. belie, negate;

v2
deny the truth of;

- syn. contravene, negate;

v3
be resistant to;

- "The board opposed his motion";

- syn. controvert, oppose;

v4
prove negative;

- show to be false;

- syn. negate;

contradiction / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ k ʃ n /

n. несоответствие; противоречие;
n1
opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas;

n2
(logic) a statement that is necessarily false;

- "the statement `he is brave and he is not brave' is a contradiction";

- syn. contradiction in terms;

n3
the speech act of contradicting someone;

- "he spoke as if he thought his claims were immune to contradiction";

contradiction in terms

[?] n. несоответствие; противоречие;
n1
(logic) a statement that is necessarily false;

- "the statement `he is brave and he is not brave' is a contradiction";

- syn. contradiction;

contradictious

a. опровергающий; отрицающий;
v. любящий возражать;

contradictive / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ k t ɪ v /

a. противоречивый;

contradictor / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ k t ə /

n. оппонент; противник; спорщик;

contradictorily / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ k t ə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. противоречивый;
n. противоречивое утверждение;
r1
in a contradictory manner;

- "he argued contradictorily";

contradictoriness

n. противоречивость;
n1
the relation that exists when opposites cannot coexist;

contradictory / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ k t ə ɹ i /

a. противоречивый;
n. противоречивое утверждение;
n1
two propositions are contradictories if both cannot be true (or both cannot be false) at the same time;

a1
of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true and both cannot be false;

- "`perfect' and `imperfect' are contradictory terms";

- sim. antonymous;

a2
that confounds or contradicts or confuses;

- syn. confounding;

- sim. unsupportive;

a3
in disagreement;

- "the figures are at odds with our findings";

- "contradictory attributes of unjust justice and loving vindictiveness"- John Morley;

- syn. at odds, conflicting, self-contradictory;

- sim. inconsistent;

a4
unable for both to exist or be true at the same time;

- syn. mutually exclusive;

- sim. incompatible;

contradistinct / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t /

a. противоположный;
r. отличающийся противоположными качествами;

contradistinction / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k ʃ n /

n. противопоставление;
n1
a distinction drawn on the basis of contrast;

- "sculpture in contradistinction to painting";

contradistinguish / k ɒ n t ɹ ə d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ /

v. противопоставить; противопоставлять;
v1
distinguish by contrasting qualities;

contrafagotto

0. контрафагот;
n1
the bassoon that is the largest instrument in the oboe family;

- syn. contrabassoon, double bassoon;

contraflexure

n. обратный изгиб; перегиб;

contraflow

n. обратное течение; противоток;

contrahent

n. договаривающаяся сторона;
r. договаривающийся;

contrail / k ɒ n t ɹ eɪ ɫ /

n. инверсионный след;
n1
an artificial cloud created by an aircraft;

- caused either by condensation due to the reduction in air pressure above the wing surface or by water vapor in the engine exhaust;

- syn. condensation trail;

contraindicant

a. противопоказующий;

contraindicate / k ɒ n t ɹ ə ɪ n d ɪ k eɪ t /

v. послужить противопоказанием; служить противопоказанием;
v1
make a treatment inadvisable;

contraindication / k ɒ n t ɹ ə ɪ n d ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. противопоказание;
n1
(medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment;

contraindicative / k ɒ n t ɹ ə ɪ n d ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. противопоказанный;

contralateral

a. контралатеральный; перекрещенный;
a1
on or relating to the opposite side (of the body);

contralti

n. контральто;

contralto / k ə n t ɹ æ ɫ t oʊ /

a. контральтовый;
n. контральто;
n1
a woman singer having a contralto voice;

n2
the lowest female singing voice;

- syn. alto;

a1
of or being the lowest female voice;

- syn. alto;

- sim. low;

contranatant

n. мигрирующий против течения;

contranatural / k ɒ n t ɹ ə n æ tʃ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. противоестественный;

contraoctave

n. контроктава;

contrapose

v. противопоставить; противопоставлять;

contraposition / k ɒ n t ɹ ə p ə z ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. антитеза; контрапозиция; противопоставление;

contrapositive

a. противопоставленный;
n. контрапозиция; противопоставление;

contraprop

n. воздушный винт противоположного вращения;

contraption / k ə n t ɹ æ p ʃ n /

n. хитрое изобретение; штуковина;
n1
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. appliance, contrivance, convenience, gadget, gismo, gizmo, widget;

contrapuntal / k ɒ n t ɹ ə p ʌ n t ɫ /

a. контрапунктический; контрапунктный; полифонический;
a1
relating to or characteristic of or according to the rules of counterpoint;

- "contrapuntal base";

a2
having two or more independent but harmonically related melodic parts sounding together;

- syn. polyphonic;

contrapuntist / k ɒ n t ɹ ə p ʌ n t ɪ s t /
n1
a composer who specializes in counterpoint;

contrarian / k ə n t ɹ eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. инвестор , действующий вопреки тенденции рынка;
n1
an investor who deliberately decides to go against the prevailing wisdom of other investors;

contrariety / k ɒ n t ɹ ə ɹ aɪ ə t i /

n. крайняя противоположность; несовместимость; противоречие;
n1
the relation between contraries;

contrarily / k ɒ n t ɹ ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. в противоположном направлении; вопреки; капризно; своенравно;
n. наоборот; против;
r1
in a contrary disobedient manner;

- syn. contrariwise, perversely;

r2
contrary to expectations;

- "he didn't stay home;

- on the contrary, he went out with his friends";

- syn. contrariwise, on the contrary, to the contrary;

contrariness / k ə n t ɹ eə ɹ ɪ n ə s /

n. своенравие; упрямство;
n1
deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline;

- syn. perverseness, perversity;

n2
a fussy and eccentric disposition;

- syn. crankiness, crotchetiness, grumpiness;

contrarious / k ə n t ɹ eə ɹ ɪə s /

a. вредный; неблагоприятный; несговорчивый; пагубный; упрямый;
a1
difficult to deal with;

- syn. cross-grained;

- sim. stubborn;

contrariwise / k ɒ n t ɹ eə ɹ ɪ w aɪ z /

0. в другом направлении; с другой стороны; своенравно; упрямо;
n. наоборот; напротив; настойчиво;
r1
in a contrary disobedient manner;

- syn. contrarily, perversely;

r2
with the order reversed;

- "she hates him and vice versa";

- syn. the other way around, vice versa;

r3
contrary to expectations;

- "he didn't stay home;

- on the contrary, he went out with his friends";

- syn. contrarily, on the contrary, to the contrary;

contrarotation

n. вращение в противоположном направлении;

contrary / k ə n t ɹ eə ɹ i , k ɒ n t ɹ ə ɹ i /

a. противоположный;
n1
a relation of direct opposition;

- "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true";

- syn. opposite, reverse;

n2
exact opposition;

- "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty";

n3
a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false;

a1
very opposed in nature or character or purpose;

- "acts contrary to our code of ethics";

- "the facts point to a contrary conclusion";

- sim. different;

a2
of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true but both may be false;

- "`hot' and `cold' are contrary terms";

- sim. antonymous;

a3
resistant to guidance or discipline;

- "Mary Mary quite contrary";

- "an obstinate child with a violent temper";

- "a perverse mood";

- "wayward behavior";

- syn. obstinate, perverse, wayward;

- sim. disobedient;

a4
in an opposing direction;

- "adverse currents";

- "a contrary wind";

- syn. adverse;

- sim. unfavorable;

contrary to fact
a1
going counter to the facts (usually as a hypothesis);

- syn. counterfactual;

- sim. conditional;

Contras / k ɒ n t ɹ ə z /
n1
a Nicaraguan counterrevolutionary guerrilla force from 1979 to 1990;

- it opposed a left-wing government, with support from the United States;

contraseasonal

0. не соответствующий данному времени года;
n. идущий вразрез с погодными условиями;

contrast / k ə n t ɹ ɑ s t , k ɒ n t ɹ ɑ s t /

a. контрастный;
n. контраст;
v. контрастировать;
n1
the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;

- "in contrast to";

- "by contrast";

- syn. direct contrast;

n2
the act of distinguishing by comparing differences;

n3
a conceptual separation or distinction;

- "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity";

- syn. demarcation, dividing line, line;

n4
the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors;

n5
the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness);

v1
put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;

- "The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student";

v2
to show differences when compared;

- be different;

- "the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities";

- syn. counterpoint;

contrast material
n1
a substance that is opaque to x-rays;

- when administered it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills;

- syn. contrast medium;

contrast medium
n1
a substance that is opaque to x-rays;

- when administered it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills;

- syn. contrast material;

contrastimulant

n. успокаивающее средство;

contrasting / k ə n t ɹ ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. сравнительный;
a1
strikingly different;

- tending to contrast;

- "contrasting (or contrastive) colors";

- syn. contrastive;

- sim. different;

contrastingly / k ə n t ɹ ɑ s t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a contrasting manner;

- "contrastingly, both the rooms leading off it gave an immediate impression of being disgraced";

contrastive / k ə n t ɹ ɑ s t ɪ v /

a. сравнительный;
a1
of words so related that one contrasts with the other;

- "`rich' and `hard-up' are contrastive terms";

- syn. incompatible;

- sim. antonymous;

a2
strikingly different;

- tending to contrast;

- "contrasting (or contrastive) colors";

- syn. contrasting;

- sim. different;

a3
syntactically establishing a relation of contrast between sentences or elements of a sentence;

- "disjunctive conjunctions like `but', `or', or `though' serve a contrastive function";

- sim. disjunctive;

contrasty / k ɒ n t ɹ ə s t aɪ /

a. контрастный;
a1
having sharp differences between black and white;

contratenor

n. альт; высокий тенор; фальцет;

contravariant

a. контравариантный;

contravene / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v i n /

v. возражать; возразить; идти вразрез; нарушать; нарушить; оспаривать; оспорить; пойти вразрез; преступать; преступить;
v1
go against, as of rules and laws;

- "He ran afoul of the law";

- "This behavior conflicts with our rules";

- syn. conflict, infringe, run afoul;

v2
deny the truth of;

- syn. contradict, negate;

contravention / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɛ n ʃ n /

n. конфликт; нарушение; несогласие; противоречие;
n1
coming into conflict with;

- syn. dispute;

contrecoup

n. повреждение в удаленной от точки удара точке;

contredanse

n. контрданс;
n1
a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line;

- syn. contra danse, contradance, country-dance, country dancing;

v1
perform a contradance;

- syn. contra danse, contradance, country-dance;

contrefort

0. контрфорс;
n. подпора;

contretemps / k ɒ n t ɹ ə t ɒ m /

n. неожиданное осложнение; непредвиденное препятствие; неприятность; финт;
n1
an awkward clash;

- "he tried to smooth over his contretemps with the policeman";

contribute / k ə n t ɹ ɪ b j u t /

v. вносить вклад; вносить вклад в; вносить вклад в науку; содействовать; сотрудничать; способствовать;
v1
bestow a quality on;

- "Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company";

- "The music added a lot to the play";

- "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings";

- "This adds a light note to the program";

- syn. add, bestow, bring, impart, lend;

v2
contribute to some cause;

- "I gave at the office";

- syn. chip in, give, kick in;

v3
be conducive to;

- "The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing";

- syn. conduce, lead;

v4
provide;

- "The city has to put up half the required amount";

- syn. put up;

contributing / k ə n t ɹ ɪ b j u t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. благоприятный;
r. способствующий;
a1
tending to bring about;

- being partly responsible for;

- "working conditions are not conducive to productivity";

- "the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city";

- "a contributory factor";

- syn. conducive, contributive, contributory, tributary;

- sim. causative;

contribution / k ɒ n t ɹ ɪ b j u ʃ n /

n. валовая прибыль; вклад; возмещение доли ответственности; выручка; долевой взнос; доля; контрибуция; отчисления; сбор; сотрудничество;
n1
the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result;

- "I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project";

- "they all did their share of the work";

- syn. part, share;

n2
a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause;

- syn. donation;

n3
act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity;

- syn. donation;

n4
an amount of money contributed;

- "he expected his contribution to be repaid with interest";

n5
a writing for publication especially one of a collection of writings as an article or story;

contributive / k ə n t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. делающий вклад;
a1
tending to bring about;

- being partly responsible for;

- "working conditions are not conducive to productivity";

- "the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city";

- "a contributory factor";

- syn. conducive, contributing, contributory, tributary;

- sim. causative;

contributor / k ə n t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə , k ə n t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə ɹ /

n. автор статей; автор статьи; докладчик; жертвователь; сотрудник; участник; участник в несении доли убытков;
n1
someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money;

- syn. subscriber;

n2
a writer whose work is published in a newspaper or magazine or as part of a book;

contributory / k ə n t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ə ɹ i /

a. содействующий; сопутствующий; способствующий; участвующий взносом;
a1
tending to bring about;

- being partly responsible for;

- "working conditions are not conducive to productivity";

- "the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city";

- "a contributory factor";

- syn. conducive, contributing, contributive, tributary;

- sim. causative;

contributory negligence
n1
(law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence;

- "in common law any degree of contributory negligence would bar the plaintiff from collecting damages";

contrite / k ə n t ɹ aɪ t /

r. кающийся; сокрушающийся;
a1
feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses;

- syn. remorseful, rueful, ruthful;

- sim. penitent;

contritely / k ə n t ɹ aɪ t ɫ i /

[?] 0. печально; с сожалением; сочувственно;
n. уныло;
r1
in a rueful manner;

- "`I made a big mistake,' he said ruefully";

- syn. remorsefully, ruefully;

contriteness / k ə n t ɹ aɪ t n ə s /

n. искреннее раскаяние;
n1
sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation;

- syn. attrition, contrition;

contrition / k ə n t ɹ ɪ ʃ n /

n. искреннее раскаяние;
n1
sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation;

- syn. attrition, contriteness;

contrivance / k ə n t ɹ aɪ v ə n s /

0. затея;
n. выдумка; изобретательность; изобретение; план; приспособление; хитрая штуковина;
n1
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. appliance, contraption, convenience, gadget, gismo, gizmo, widget;

n2
the faculty of contriving;

- inventive skill;

- "his skillful contrivance of answers to every problem";

n3
an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade;

- "his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track";

- syn. dodge, stratagem;

n4
an artificial or unnatural or obviously contrived arrangement of details or parts etc.;

- "the plot contained too many improbable contrivances to be believable";

n5
any improvised arrangement for temporary use;

- syn. lash-up;

n6
the act of devising something;

- syn. devisal;

contrive / k ə n t ɹ aɪ v /

v. замыслить; замышлять; затевать; затеять; изобрести; изобретать; придумать; придумывать; укладываться в бюджет; уложиться в бюджет;
v1
make or work out a plan for;

- devise;

- "They contrived to murder their boss";

- "design a new sales strategy";

- "plan an attack";

- syn. design, plan, project;

v2
come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort;

- "excogitate a way to measure the speed of light";

- syn. devise, excogitate, forge, formulate, invent;

v3
put or send forth;

- "She threw the flashlight beam into the corner";

- "The setting sun threw long shadows";

- "cast a spell";

- "cast a warm light";

- syn. cast, project, throw;

contrived / k ə n t ɹ aɪ v d /

a. напускной; натянутый;
a1
showing effects of planning or manipulation;

- "a novel with a contrived ending";

- sim. planned;

a2
artificially formal;

- "that artificial humility that her husband hated";

- "contrived coyness";

- "a stilted letter of acknowledgment";

- "when people try to correct their speech they develop a stilted pronunciation";

- syn. artificial, hokey, stilted;

- sim. affected;

contriver / k ə n t ɹ aɪ v ə , k ə n t ɹ aɪ v ə ɹ /

n. выдумщик; изобретатель; экономная хозяйка;
n1
a person who makes plans;

- syn. deviser, planner;

control / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ /

a. контрольный;
n. контроль; мониторинг; проверка; регулирование; управление;
v. контролировать; проверить; проконтролировать; регулировать; управлять;
n1
power to direct or determine;

- "under control";

n2
a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another;

- "measures for the control of disease";

- "they instituted controls over drinking on campus";

n3
(physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc;

- "the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired";

- "he had lost control of his sphincters";

n4
a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment;

- "the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw";

- syn. control condition;

n5
the activity of managing or exerting control over something;

- "the control of the mob by the police was admirable";

n6
the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

- "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her";

- syn. ascendance, ascendancy, ascendence, ascendency, dominance;

n7
discipline in personal and social activities;

- "he was a model of polite restraint";

- "she never lost control of herself";

- syn. restraint;

n8
great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity;

- "a good command of French";

- syn. command, mastery;

n9
a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine;

- "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly";

- "I turned the controls over to her";

- syn. controller;

n10
a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance;

n11
the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.;

- "they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls";

v1
exercise authoritative control or power over;

- "control the budget";

- "Command the military forces";

- syn. command;

v2
lessen the intensity of;

- temper;

- hold in restraint;

- hold or keep within limits;

- "moderate your alcohol intake";

- "hold your tongue";

- "hold your temper";

- "control your anger";

- syn. check, contain, curb, hold, hold in, moderate;

v3
handle and cause to function;

- "do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol";

- "control the lever";

- syn. operate;

v4
maintain influence over (others or oneself) skillfully, usually to one's advantage;

- "She manipulates her boss";

- "She is a very controlling mother and doesn't let her children grow up";

- "The teacher knew how to keep the class in line";

- "she keeps in line";

- syn. keep in line, manipulate;

v5
check or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard;

- "Are you controlling for the temperature?";

- syn. verify;

v6
place under restrictions;

- limit access to by law;

- "this substance is controlled";

- "that area is restricted to security personnel only";

- syn. restrict;

v7
verify by using a duplicate register for comparison;

- "control an account";

v8
be careful or certain to do something;

- make certain of something;

- "He verified that the valves were closed";

- "See that the curtains are closed";

- "control the quality of the product";

- syn. ascertain, assure, check, ensure, insure, see, see to it;

v9
have a firm understanding or knowledge of;

- be on top of;

- "Do you control these data?";

- syn. master;

control account
n1
an account that shows totals of amounts entered in a subsidiary ledger;

control board

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices;

- "he checked the instrument panel";

- "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree";

- syn. board, control panel, instrument panel, panel;

control center
n1
the operational center for a group of related activities;

- "the general in command never left the control center";

control character
n1
ASCII characters to indicate carriage return or tab or backspace;

- typed by depressing a key and the control key at the same time;

- syn. ASCII control character;

control circuit
n1
a feedback circuit that subtracts from the input;

- syn. negative feedback circuit;

control condition

[?] a. контрольный;
n. контроль; мониторинг; проверка; регулирование; управление;
v. контролировать; проверить; проконтролировать; регулировать; управлять;
n1
a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment;

- "the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw";

- syn. control;

control experiment
n1
an experiment designed to control for variables affecting the results of another experiment;

control freak
n1
someone with a compulsive desire to exert control over situations and people;

control function
n1
an operation that controls the recording or processing or transmission of interpretation of data;

- "a control operation started the data processing";

- syn. control operation;

control grid

[?] n. сетка; энергетическая система; энергосистема;
n1
an electrode placed between the cathode and anode of a vacuum tube to control the flow of electrons through the tube;

- syn. grid;

control key
n1
(computer science) the key on a computer keyboard that is used (in combination with some other key) to type control characters;

- syn. command key;

control operation
n1
an operation that controls the recording or processing or transmission of interpretation of data;

- "a control operation started the data processing";

- syn. control function;

control panel

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices;

- "he checked the instrument panel";

- "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree";

- syn. board, control board, instrument panel, panel;

control rod
n1
a steel or aluminum rod that can be moved up or down to control the rate of the nuclear reaction;

control room
n1
a room housing control equipment (as in a recording studio);

control stick

[?] n. палка;
v. приклеивать;
n1
a lever used by a pilot to control the ailerons and elevators of an airplane;

- syn. joystick, stick;

control stock
n1
shares owned by shareholders who have a controlling interest;

control surface

[?] n. аэродинамическая поверхность; военно-воздушные силы; воздушная армия; крыло; профиль крыла;
n1
a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air;

- can lift or control a plane in flight;

- syn. aerofoil, airfoil, surface;

control system
n1
a system for controlling the operation of another system;

control tower
n1
a tower with an elevated workspace enclosed in glass for the visual observation of aircraft around an airport;

controllability / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. маневренность; управляемость;

controllable / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. регулируемый; сдерживаемый; управляемый;
n. поддающийся проверке;
r. поддающийся обузданию;
a1
capable of being controlled;

- syn. governable;

- sim. manageable;

controlled / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ d /

a. контролируемый; регулируемый; управляемый;
a1
restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds;

- "controlled emotions";

- "the controlled release of water from reservoirs";

- also restrained;

- sim. contained, disciplined, dominated, harnessed, obsessed, price-controlled, regimented;

controlled substance
n1
a drug or chemical substance whose possession and use are controlled by law;

controller / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ə , k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. инспектор; контролер; ревизор; регулировщик;
n1
someone who maintains and audits business accounts;

- syn. accountant, comptroller;

n2
a person who directs and restrains;

- syn. restrainer;

n3
a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine;

- "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly";

- "I turned the controls over to her";

- syn. control;

controllership

n. обязанности контролера;
n1
the position of controller;

controlling / k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. контрольный;
n. контролирование;
a1
able to control or determine policy;

- "a controlling interest in the firm";

- sim. dominant;

controlling interest
n1
ownership of more than 50% of a corporation's voting shares;

controversial / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɝ ʃ ɫ /

a. противоречивый; спорный;
a1
marked by or capable of arousing controversy;

- "the issue of the death penalty is highly controversial";

- "Rushdie's controversial book";

- "a controversial decision on affirmative action";

- sim. arguable, contentious, disputed, polemic;

controversialist / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɝ ʃ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. полемист; спорщик;
n1
a person who disputes;

- who is good at or enjoys controversy;

- syn. disputant, eristic;

controversially / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɝ ʃ ə ɫ i /
r1
involving controversy;

- "criticism too polemically stated";

- syn. polemically;

controversy / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɝ s i /

n. дискуссия; полемика; противоречие; спор;
n1
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. arguing, argument, contention, contestation, disceptation, disputation, tilt;

controvert / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɝ t /

v. опровергать; опровергнуть; оспаривать; оспорить; отрицать; полемизировать; спорить;
v1
be resistant to;

- "The board opposed his motion";

- syn. contradict, oppose;

v2
prove to be false or incorrect;

- syn. rebut, refute;

controvertible / k ɒ n t ɹ ə v ɝ t ə b ɫ /

a. дискуссионный; спорный; требующий доказательств;

contumacious / k ɒ n t j u m eɪ ʃ ə s /

0. не подчиняющийся постановлению суда; не являющийся в суд по вызову;
a. непослушный; упрямый;
a1
wilfully obstinate;

- stubbornly disobedient;

- "a contumaceous witness is subject to punishment";

- sim. insubordinate;

contumaciously / k ɒ n t j u m eɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. вызывающе; демонстративно; дерзко;
r1
in a rebellious manner;

- "he rejected her words rebelliously";

- syn. defiantly, rebelliously;

contumacity

n. неповиновение; упрямство;

contumacy / k ɒ n t j ʊ m ə s i /

n. неповиновение; неподчинение постановлению суда; неявка в суд; упрямство;
n1
willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order;

- can result in a finding of contempt of court;

n2
obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination;

- resistance to authority;

contumelious / k ɒ n t j u m i ɫ ɪə s /

a. дерзкий; оскорбительный;
a1
arrogantly insolent;

- sim. disrespectful;

contumeliously / k ɒ n t j u m i ɫ ɪə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. надменно; презрительно; пренебрежительно;
r1
without respect;

- in a disdainful manner;

- "she spoke of him contemptuously";

- syn. contemptuously, disdainfully, scornfully;

contumely / k ɒ n t j u m ɫ i /

n. бесчестье; дерзость; оскорбление; позор;
n1
a rude expression intended to offend or hurt;

- "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse";

- "they yelled insults at the visiting team";

- syn. abuse, insult, revilement, vilification;

contuse / k ə n t j u z /

v. контузить; ушибить;
v1
injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of;

- "I bruised my knee";

- syn. bruise;

contusion / k ə n t j u ʒ n /

n. контузия; ушиб;
n1
an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration;

- syn. bruise;

n2
the action of bruising;

- "the bruise resulted from a contusion";

conundrum / k ə n ʌ n d ɹ ə m /

n. головоломка; загадка;
n1
a difficult problem;

- syn. brain-teaser, enigma, riddle;

conurbation / k ɒ n ɝ b eɪ ʃ n /

n. городская территория; конурбация;
n1
an aggregation or continuous network of urban communities;

- syn. sprawl, urban sprawl;

conurbia

n. жители конурбаций; мир больших городов; население городских агломераций; уклад жизни большого города;

Conuropsis
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. genus Conuropsis;

Conuropsis carolinensis
n1
extinct parakeet whose range extended far into the United States;

- syn. Carolina parakeet;

convalesce / k ɒ n v ə ɫ ɛ s /

v. выздоравливать; выздороветь; поправиться; поправляться;
v1
get over an illness or shock;

- "The patient is recuperating";

- syn. recover, recuperate;

convalescence / k ɒ n v ə ɫ ɛ s n s /

n. выздоравливание; выздоровление;
n1
gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury;

- syn. recovery, recuperation;

convalescent / k ɒ n v ə ɫ ɛ s n t /

a. выздоравливающий; идущий на поправку пациент;
r. поправляющийся; предназначенный для выздоравливающих;
n1
a person who is recovering from illness;

a1
returning to health after illness or debility;

- "convalescent children are difficult to keep in bed";

- syn. recovering;

- sim. ill;

Convallaria
n1
sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lily of the valley;

- syn. genus Convallaria;

Convallaria majalis

[?] n. ландыш;
n1
low-growing perennial plant having usually two large oblong lanceolate leaves and a raceme of small fragrant nodding bell-shaped flowers followed by scarlet berries;

- syn. May lily, lily of the valley;

Convallariaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. family Convallariaceae;

convect / k ə n v ɛ k t /
v1
circulate hot air by convection;

convection / k ə n v ɛ k ʃ n /

n. конвекция;
n1
the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas) caused by molecular motion;

n2
(meteorology) the vertical movement of heat or other properties by massive motion within the atmosphere;

convectional / k ə n v ɛ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. конвективный; конвекционный;

convective / k ə n v ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. конвективный; конвекционный;

convector / k ə n v ɛ k t ə , k ə n v ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. конвектор;
n1
a space heater that transfers heat to the surrounding air by convection;

convenable

a. созываемый;
v. могущий быть созванным;

convenances

a. принятые в обществе условности;
n. благопристойность;

convene / k ə n v i n /

v. созвать; созывать;
v1
meet formally;

- "The council convened last week";

v2
call together;

- "The students were convened in the auditorium";

- syn. convoke;

convener / k ə n v i n ə , k ə n v i n ə ɹ /

a. ответственный за созыв;
n. руководитель конференции; руководитель симпозиума;
n1
the member of a group whose duty it is to convene meetings;

convenience / k ə n v i n ɪə n s /

n. удобство;
n1
the state of being suitable or opportune;

- "chairs arranged for his own convenience";

n2
the quality of being useful and convenient;

- "they offered the convenience of an installment plan";

n3
a toilet that is available to the public;

- syn. comfort station, public convenience, public lavatory, public toilet, restroom, toilet facility, wash room;

n4
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. appliance, contraption, contrivance, gadget, gismo, gizmo, widget;

convenience food
n1
any packaged dish or food that can be prepared quickly and easily as by thawing or heating;

convenience store
n1
a store selling a limited variety of food and pharmaceutical items;

- open long hours for the convenience of customers;

conveniences / k ə n v i n ɪə n s ɪ z /

[?] n. блага жизни;
n1
things that make you comfortable and at ease;

- "all the comforts of home";

- syn. amenities, comforts, creature comforts;

convenient / k ə n v i n ɪə n t /

a. удобный;
a1
suited to your comfort or purpose or needs;

- "a convenient excuse for not going";

- also accessible, expedient;

a2
large and roomy (`convenient' is archaic in this sense);

- "a commodious harbor";

- "a commodious building suitable for conventions";

- syn. commodious;

- sim. roomy;

conveniently / k ə n v i n ɪə n t ɫ i /

0. удобно;
r1
in a convenient manner;

- "the switch was conveniently located";

- syn. handily;

convening / k ə n v i n ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. созыв съезда;
n. договор; конвенция; конференция; обычай; соглашение; созыв конференции; созыв съезда; съезд; условность;
n1
the act of convening;

- syn. convention;

convenor

n. руководитель симпозиума;

convent / k ɒ n v ə n t /

n. католическая женская школа; монастырь;
n1
a religious residence especially for nuns;

n2
a community of people in a religious order (especially nuns) living together;

conventicle / k ə n v ɛ n t ɪ k ɫ /

n. сектантская молельня; тайное моление; тайное собрание;
n1
a secret unauthorized meeting for religious worship;

n2
a building for religious assembly (especially Nonconformists, e.g., Quakers);

- syn. meetinghouse;

convention / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ n /

0. созыв съезда;
n. договор; конвенция; конференция; обычай; соглашение; созыв конференции; созыв съезда; съезд; условность;
n1
a large formal assembly;

- "political convention";

n2
something regarded as a normative example;

- "the convention of not naming the main character";

- "violence is the rule not the exception";

- "his formula for impressing visitors";

- syn. formula, normal, pattern, rule;

n3
(diplomacy) an international agreement;

n4
orthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional;

- syn. conventionalism, conventionality;

n5
the act of convening;

- syn. convening;

conventional / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. общепринятый; обычный;
a1
following accepted customs and proprieties;

- "conventional wisdom";

- "she had strayed from the path of conventional behavior";

- "conventional forms of address";

- also formal, unoriginal;

- sim. customary, formulaic, received, stodgy;

a2
conforming with accepted standards;

- "a conventional view of the world";

- syn. established;

- sim. orthodox;

a3
(weapons) using energy for propulsion or destruction that is not nuclear energy;

- "conventional warfare";

- "conventional weapons";

a4
unimaginative and conformist;

- "conventional bourgeois lives";

- "conventional attitudes";

- sim. button-down, square, stereotyped, white-bread;

a5
represented in simplified or symbolic form;

- syn. formal, schematic;

- sim. nonrepresentational;

a6
in accord with or being a tradition or practice accepted from the past;

- "a conventional church wedding with the bride in traditional white";

- "the conventional handshake";

- sim. traditional;

a7
rigidly formal or bound by convention;

- "their ceremonious greetings did not seem heartfelt";

- syn. ceremonious;

- sim. formal;

conventional tipped

0. в неядерном оснащении;

conventionalisation / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
the act of conventionalizing;

- conforming to a conventional style;

- syn. conventionalization;

conventionalise

[?] v. делать условным; изображать условно; изобразить условно; придавать условный характер; придать условный характер; сделать условным;
v1
make conventional or adapt to conventions;

- "conventionalized behavior";

- syn. conventionalize;

conventionalised / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. стилизованный;
a1
using artistic forms and conventions to create effects;

- not natural or spontaneous;

- "a stylized mode of theater production";

- syn. conventionalized, stylised, stylized;

- sim. artificial;

conventionalism / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. конвенционализм; консерватизм; рутинность; традиционность; трафаретность; условность;
n1
orthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional;

- syn. convention, conventionality;

conventionalist / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. консерватор; конформист; противник новшеств;

conventionality / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. консерватизм; традиционность; условность;
n1
conformity with conventional thought and behavior;

n2
unoriginality as a result of being too conventional;

n3
orthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional;

- syn. convention, conventionalism;

conventionalization / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
the act of conventionalizing;

- conforming to a conventional style;

- syn. conventionalisation;

conventionalize / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. делать условным; изображать условно; изобразить условно; придавать условный характер; придать условный характер; сделать условным;
v1
make conventional or adapt to conventions;

- "conventionalized behavior";

- syn. conventionalise;

v2
represent according to a conventional style;

- "a stylized female head";

- syn. stylise, stylize;

conventionalized / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ŋ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. стилизованный;
a1
using artistic forms and conventions to create effects;

- not natural or spontaneous;

- "a stylized mode of theater production";

- syn. conventionalised, stylised, stylized;

- sim. artificial;

conventionally / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

d. обычно; условно;
r1
in a conventional manner;

- "he usually behaves rather conventionally";

conventionally armed

0. в неядерном оснащении;

conventionary

n. аренда; арендатор;

conventioneer

n. делегат съезда; участник съезда;
n1
someone who attends a convention;

conventioner / k ə n v ɛ n ʃ n ə , k ə n v ɛ n ʃ n ə ɹ /

n. участник съезда;

conventual / k ə n v ɛ n t j ʊə ɫ /

a. монастырский;
n. монах; монахиня;
a1
of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows;

- syn. cloistered, cloistral, monastic, monastical;

- sim. unworldly;

converge / k ə n v ɝ dʒ /

0. свести в одну точку; свести воедино;
v. сводить в одну точку; сводить воедино; сойтись в одной точке; сходиться в одной точке;
v1
be adjacent or come together;

- "The lines converge at this point";

- syn. meet;

v2
approach a limit as the number of terms increases without limit;

v3
move or draw together at a certain location;

- "The crowd converged on the movie star";

v4
come together so as to form a single product;

- "Social forces converged to bring the Fascists back to power";

convergence / k ə n v ɝ dʒ ə n s /

n. конвергенция; сближение; сближение систем банковского регулирования; сближение срочных и наличных цен по мере;
n1
the occurrence of two or more things coming together;

n2
the approach of an infinite series to a finite limit;

- syn. convergency;

n3
a representation of common ground between theories or phenomena;

- "there was no overlap between their proposals";

- syn. intersection, overlap;

n4
the act of converging (coming closer);

- syn. convergency, converging;

convergency / k ə n v ɝ dʒ ə n s i /

n. конвергенция; постепенное сближение разных экономических систем; сведение пучков; сходимость;
n1
the approach of an infinite series to a finite limit;

- syn. convergence;

n2
the act of converging (coming closer);

- syn. convergence, converging;

convergent / k ə n v ɝ dʒ ə n t /

a. конвергентный;
a1
tending to come together from different directions;

- also oblique;

- sim. confluent, focused;

convergent strabismus
n1
strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose;

- syn. cross-eye, crossed eye, esotropia;

convergent thinker

[?] n. решающее устройство;
n1
a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution;

- syn. problem solver, solver;

convergent thinking
n1
thinking that brings together information focussed on solving a problem (especially solving problems that have a single correct solution);

converger

n. рассудочный человек; рационалист;

converging / k ə n v ɝ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. собирательный; собирающий;
r. сходящийся;
n1
the act of converging (coming closer);

- syn. convergence, convergency;

converging lens
n1
lens such that a beam of light passing through it is brought to a point or focus;

- syn. convex lens;

conversable / k ə n v ɝ s ə b ɫ /

a. обходительный; общительный; подходящий для беседы; разговорчивый;
v. любящий поговорить;

conversance / k ə n v ɝ s ə n s /

n. знакомство; осведомленность;
n1
personal knowledge or information about someone or something;

- syn. acquaintance, conversancy, familiarity;

conversancy / k ə n v ɝ s ə n s i /

n. знакомство; осведомленность;
n1
personal knowledge or information about someone or something;

- syn. acquaintance, conversance, familiarity;

conversant / k ə n v ɝ s n t /

a. осведомленный; сведущий;
n. знакомый;
a1
(usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly;

- "conversant with business trends";

- "familiar with the complex machinery";

- "he was familiar with those roads";

- syn. familiar;

- sim. informed;

conversation / k ɒ n v ə s eɪ ʃ n /

n. беседа; разговор;
n1
the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.;

conversation piece
n1
something interesting that stimulates conversation;

conversation stopper

[?] n. загляденье; запирающее устройство; затычка; защитник; пробка; стопор;
v. закупоривать; закупорить; заткнуть; затыкать;
n1
a remark to which there is no polite conversational reply;

- syn. stopper;

conversational / k ɒ n v ə s eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. устный;
a1
characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation;

- "wrote her letters in a colloquial style";

- "the broken syntax and casual enunciation of conversational English";

- syn. colloquial;

- sim. informal;

conversational partner

[?] n. собеседник;
n1
a person who takes part in a conversation;

- syn. interlocutor;

conversationalist / k ɒ n v ə s eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ s t , k ɒ n v ə s eɪ ʃ ŋ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. интересный собеседник; любитель поговорить;
n1
someone skilled at conversation;

- syn. conversationist, schmoozer;

conversationally / k ɒ n v ə s eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ i /
r1
with the use of colloquial expressions;

- "this building is colloquially referred to as The Barn";

- syn. colloquially, informally;

conversationist

n. интересный собеседник; любитель поговорить;
n1
someone skilled at conversation;

- syn. conversationalist, schmoozer;

conversazione / k ɒ n v ə s æ t s i oʊ n i /

a. устраиваемый литературным обществом вечер;
n. встреча в литературном салоне;

converse / k ə n v ɝ s , k ɒ n v ɝ s /

a. обратный; противоположный;
n. беседа; общение; противоположное утверждение; противоположность; разговор;
v. разговаривать;
n1
a proposition obtained by conversion;

v1
carry on a conversation;

- syn. discourse;

a1
of words so related that one reverses the relation denoted by the other;

- "`parental' and `filial' are converse terms";

- sim. antonymous;

a2
turned about in order or relation;

- "transposed letters";

- syn. reversed, transposed;

- sim. backward;

conversely / k ə n v ɝ s ɫ i , k ɒ n v ɝ s ɫ i /

d. наоборот; обратно;
r1
with the terms of the relation reversed;

- "conversely, not all women are mothers";

conversion / k ə n v ɝ ʃ n /

n. капитальный ремонт; конверсия; перевод; перевод военной промышленности на мирные рельсы; пересчет; превращение; преобразование; присвоение собственности; реконструкция;
n1
an event that results in a transformation;

- syn. changeover, transition;

n2
a change in the units or form of an expression: "conversion from Fahrenheit to Centigrade";

n3
a successful free throw or try for point after a touchdown;

n4
a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life;

- syn. rebirth, spiritual rebirth;

n5
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis;

n6
a change of religion;

- "his conversion to the Catholic faith";

n7
interchange of subject and predicate of a proposition;

n8
act of exchanging one type of money or security for another;

n9
the act of changing from one use or function or purpose to another;

conversion disorder
n1
a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause);

- syn. conversion hysteria, conversion reaction;

conversion factor
n1
factor by which a quantity that is expressed in one set of units must be multiplied in order to convert it into another set of units;

conversion hysteria
n1
a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause);

- syn. conversion disorder, conversion reaction;

conversion reaction
n1
a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause);

- syn. conversion disorder, conversion hysteria;

Converso
n1
(medieval Spain and Portugal) a Jew or Moor who professed to convert to Christianity in order to avoid persecution or expulsion;

convert / k ə n v ɝ t , k ɒ n v ɝ t /

v. изменять юридический характер собственности; конвертировать; переделывать; пересчитать из текущих цен в постоянные; пересчитывать; пересчитывать из текущих цен в постоянные; превращать;
n1
a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief;

v1
change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy;

- "We converted from 220 to 110 Volt";

- syn. change over;

v2
change the nature, purpose, or function of something;

- "convert lead into gold";

- "convert hotels into jails";

- "convert slaves to laborers";

v3
change religious beliefs, or adopt a religious belief;

- "She converted to Buddhism";

v4
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;

- "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?";

- "He changed his name";

- "convert centimeters into inches";

- "convert holdings into shares";

- syn. change, commute, exchange;

v5
cause to adopt a new or different faith;

- "The missionaries converted the Indian population";

v6
score an extra point or points after touchdown by kicking the ball through the uprights or advancing the ball into the end zone;

- "Smith converted and his team won";

v7
complete successfully;

- "score a penalty shot or free throw";

v8
score (a spare);

v9
make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something;

- "He had finally convinced several customers of the advantages of his product";

- syn. convince, win over;

v10
exchange a penalty for a less severe one;

- syn. commute, exchange;

v11
change in nature, purpose, or function;

- undergo a chemical change;

- "The substance converts to an acid";

convertaplane

n. конвертоплан; самолет-вертолет;

converted / k ə n v ɝ t ɪ d /

a. новообращенный; обращенный; переделанный; переоборудованный; реконструированный;
r. исправившийся; раскаявшийся;

converter / k ə n v ɝ t ə , k ə n v ɝ t ə ɹ /

n. преобразователь;
n1
a device for changing one substance or form or state into another;

- syn. convertor;

convertibility / k ə n v ɝ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. конверсия; конвертируемость; конвертируемость валюты; обратимость; способность к конвертируемости;
n1
the quality of being exchangeable (especially the ability to convert a currency into gold or other currencies without restriction);

convertible / k ə n v ɝ t ə b ɫ /

a. конвертируемый; обратимый;
n1
a car that has top that can be folded or removed;

n2
a corporate security (usually bonds or preferred stock) that can be exchanged for another form of security (usually common stock);

- syn. convertible security;

n3
a sofa that can be converted into a bed;

- syn. sofa bed;

a1
capable of being exchanged for or replaced by something of equal value;

- "convertible securities";

- syn. exchangeable;

- sim. cashable;

a2
designed to be changed from one use or form to another;

- "a convertible sofa";

- "a convertible coupe";

- sim. adaptable;

a3
capable of being changed in substance as if by alchemy;

- "is lead really transmutable into gold?";

- "ideas translatable into reality";

- syn. transformable, translatable, transmutable;

- sim. commutable;

convertible bond
n1
a bond that can be converted to other securities under certain conditions;

convertible security

[?] a. конвертируемый; обратимый;
n1
a corporate security (usually bonds or preferred stock) that can be exchanged for another form of security (usually common stock);

- syn. convertible;

convertibles / k ə n v ɝ t ə b ɫ z /

n. конвертируемые ценные бумаги; обратимые ценные бумаги;

converting / k ə n v ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

n. конвертация; конвертирование;

convertiplane

n. конвертоплан; самолет-вертолет;

convertor

[?] n. преобразователь;
n1
a device for changing one substance or form or state into another;

- syn. converter;

convex / k ɒ n v ɛ k s /

a. выпуклый;
a1
curving or bulging outward;

- syn. bulging;

- also protrusive;

- sim. bell-shaped, biconvex, broken-backed, convexo-concave, gibbous, helmet-shaped, planoconvex, umbellate;

convex lens
n1
lens such that a beam of light passing through it is brought to a point or focus;

- syn. converging lens;

convex polygon
n1
a polygon such that no side extended cuts any other side or vertex;

- it can be cut by a straight line in at most two points;

convex polyhedron
n1
a polyhedron any plane section of which is a convex polygon;

convex shape

[?] n. выпуклость;
n1
a shape that curves or bulges outward;

- syn. convexity;

convexity / k ə n v ɛ k s ɪ t i /

n. выпуклость;
n1
the property possessed by a convex shape;

- syn. convexness;

n2
a shape that curves or bulges outward;

- syn. convex shape;

convexly / k ɒ n v ɛ k s ɫ i /
r1
in a convex way;

- "bulging out convexly";

convexness

[?] n. выпуклость;
n1
the property possessed by a convex shape;

- syn. convexity;

convexo-concave
a1
convex on one side and concave on the other with the convexity being greater than the concavity;

- sim. convex;

convexo-convex

[?] a. двояковыпуклый;
a1
convex on both sides;

- shaped like a lentil;

- syn. biconvex, lenticular, lentiform;

- sim. convex;

convexo concave

a. выпукло-вогнутый;

convexo convex

a. двояковыпуклый;

convexo plane

a. плосковыпуклый;

convey / k ə n v eɪ /

v. выражать; выразить; передавать; передать; сообщать; транспортировать;
v1
(of information) make known;

- pass on;

- "She conveyed the message to me";

v2
serve as a means for expressing something;

- "The painting of Mary carries motherly love";

- "His voice carried a lot of anger";

- syn. carry, express;

v3
transfer to another;

- "communicate a disease";

- syn. communicate, transmit;

v4
transmit a title or property;

v5
transmit or serve as the medium for transmission;

- "Sound carries well over water";

- "The airwaves carry the sound";

- "Many metals conduct heat";

- syn. carry, channel, conduct, impart, transmit;

v6
take something or somebody with oneself somewhere;

- "Bring me the box from the other room";

- "Take these letters to the boss";

- "This brings me to the main point";

- syn. bring, take;

v7
go or come after and bring or take back;

- "Get me those books over there, please";

- "Could you bring the wine?";

- "The dog fetched the hat";

- syn. bring, fetch, get;

conveyable / k ə n v eɪ ə b ɫ /

[?] a. доступный; отчуждаемый; передаваемый; переуступаемый; проходимый;
n. взаимных уступок;
r. могущий быть переданным;
v. могущий быть переуступленным; могущий быть предметом торга;
a1
legally transferable to the ownership of another;

- "negotiable bonds";

- syn. assignable, negotiable, transferable, transferrable;

- sim. alienable;

conveyance / k ə n v eɪ ə n s /

n. доставка; перевозочное средство; передача правого титула; подвод; правопередача;
n1
document effecting a property transfer;

n2
the transmission of information;

- syn. impartation, imparting;

n3
something that serves as a means of transportation;

- syn. transport;

n4
act of transferring property title from one person to another;

- syn. conveyance of title, conveyancing, conveying;

n5
the act of moving something from one location to another;

- syn. transfer, transferral, transport, transportation;

conveyance of title

[?] n. доставка; перевозочное средство; передача правого титула; подвод; правопередача;
n1
act of transferring property title from one person to another;

- syn. conveyance, conveyancing, conveying;

conveyancer / k ə n v eɪ ə n s ə , k ə n v eɪ ə n s ə ɹ /

r. занимающийся операциями по передаче недвижимости юрист;
n1
a lawyer who specializes in the business of conveying properties;

conveyancing / k ə n v eɪ ə n s ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. доставка; перевозочное средство; передача правого титула; подвод; правопередача;
n1
act of transferring property title from one person to another;

- syn. conveyance, conveyance of title, conveying;

conveyer / k ə n v eɪ ə , k ə n v eɪ ə ɹ /

n. конвейер; лицо передающее недвижимость;
r. лицо передающий недвижимость;
n1
a person who conveys (carries or transmits);

- "the conveyer of good tidings";

- syn. conveyor;

n2
a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory);

- syn. conveyer belt, conveyor, conveyor belt, transporter;

conveyer belt

[?] n. конвейер; лицо передающее недвижимость;
r. лицо передающий недвижимость;
n1
a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory);

- syn. conveyer, conveyor, conveyor belt, transporter;

conveying / k ə n v eɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. подача; транспортировка;
n1
act of transferring property title from one person to another;

- syn. conveyance, conveyance of title, conveyancing;

conveyor / k ə n v eɪ ə , k ə n v eɪ ə ɹ /

a. конвейерный;
n. конвейер;
n1
a person who conveys (carries or transmits);

- "the conveyer of good tidings";

- syn. conveyer;

n2
a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory);

- syn. conveyer, conveyer belt, conveyor belt, transporter;

conveyor belt

[?] n. конвейер; лицо передающее недвижимость;
r. лицо передающий недвижимость;
n1
a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory);

- syn. conveyer, conveyer belt, conveyor, transporter;

conveyorize

v. оборудовать конвейерами; перейти на конвейерное производство; переходить на конвейерное производство; собирать на конвейере; собрать на конвейере;

convict / k ə n v ɪ k t , k ɒ n v ɪ k t /

a. осужденный; пенитенциарный;
n. каторжник; отбывающий наказание;
v. вынести приговор; заставить осознать свою вину; осудить; признать виновным;
n1
a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison;

- syn. con, inmate, yard bird, yardbird;

n2
a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense;

v1
find or declare guilty;

- "The man was convicted of fraud and sentenced";

convict fish
n1
greenling with whitish body marked with black bands;

- syn. Oxylebius pictus, convictfish, painted greenling;

convicted / k ə n v ɪ k t ɪ d /

a. осужденный;

convictfish
n1
greenling with whitish body marked with black bands;

- syn. Oxylebius pictus, convict fish, painted greenling;

conviction / k ə n v ɪ k ʃ n /

n. взгляды; обвинительный приговор; признание виновным; убеждение; убеждения; убежденность;
n1
an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence;

- syn. article of faith, strong belief;

n2
(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed;

- "the conviction came as no surprise";

- syn. condemnation, judgment of conviction, sentence;

convictism

n. система ссылки на каторжные работы в колонии;

convictive / k ə n v ɪ k t ɪ v /

a. убедительный;

convince / k ə n v ɪ n s /

v. убедить; убеждать;
v1
make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something;

- "He had finally convinced several customers of the advantages of his product";

- syn. convert, win over;

convinced / k ə n v ɪ n s t /

a. убежденный; уверенный;
a1
persuaded of;

- very sure;

- "were convinced that it would be to their advantage to join";

- "I am positive he is lying";

- "was confident he would win";

- syn. confident, positive;

- sim. certain;

a2
having a strong belief or conviction;

- "a convinced and fanatical pacifist";

convincible / k ə n v ɪ n s ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся убеждению;
a1
being susceptible to persuasion;

- syn. persuadable, persuasible, suasible;

- sim. susceptible;

convincing / k ə n v ɪ n s ɪ ŋ /

a. убедительный;
a1
causing one to believe the truth of something;

- "a convincing story";

- "a convincing manner";

- also persuasive;

- sim. credible, disenchanting;

convincingly / k ə n v ɪ n s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. убедительно;
r1
in a convincing manner;

- "he argued convincingly";

convincingness
n1
the power of argument or evidence to cause belief;

convive

n. собутыльник;

convivial / k ə n v ɪ v ɪə ɫ /

a. пиршественный; праздничный;
n. компанейский;
v. любящий выпить и закусить с друзьями;
a1
occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company;

- "a convivial atmosphere at the reunion";

- "a woman of convivial nature";

- "he was a real good-time Charlie";

- syn. good-time;

- sim. sociable;

convivialist

n. любитель выпить и закусить в компании;

conviviality / k ə n v ɪ v ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. любовь к веселой компании; пиршество; попойка; праздничность;
n1
a jovial nature;

- syn. joviality;

n2
a boisterous celebration;

- a merry festivity;

- syn. jollification, merrymaking;

convivially / k ə n v ɪ v ɪə ɫ i /

[M] a. пиршественный; праздничный;
n. компанейский;
v. любящий выпить и закусить с друзьями;
r1
in a convivial manner;

- "`Let's go and have a drink,' she said convivially";

convocation / k ɒ n v ə k ə ɪ ʃ n , k ɒ n v ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. созыв;
n1
a group gathered in response to a summons;

n2
the act of convoking;

- syn. calling together;

convoke / k ə n v oʊ k /

v. собирать; собрать; созвать; созывать;
v1
call together;

- "The students were convened in the auditorium";

- syn. convene;

convolute / k ɒ n v ə ɫ u t /

a. свернутый; свитый; скрученный;
v1
curl, wind, or twist together;

- syn. convolve;

v2
practice sophistry;

- change the meaning of or be vague about in order to mislead or deceive;

- "Don't twist my words";

- syn. pervert, sophisticate, twist, twist around;

a1
rolled longitudinally upon itself;

- "a convolute petal";

- syn. convoluted;

- sim. coiled;

convoluted / k ɒ n v ə ɫ u t ɪ d /

a. завитый; запутанный; извилистый; изогнутый; сложный;
n. свернутый спиралью;
a1
rolled longitudinally upon itself;

- "a convolute petal";

- syn. convolute;

- sim. coiled;

a2
highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious;

- "the Byzantine tax structure";

- "Byzantine methods for holding on to his chairmanship";

- "convoluted legal language";

- "convoluted reasoning";

- "the plot was too involved";

- "a knotty problem";

- "got his way by labyrinthine maneuvering";

- "Oh, what a tangled web we weave"- Sir Walter Scott;

- "tortuous legal procedures";

- "tortuous negotiations lasting for months";

- syn. Byzantine, involved, knotty, tangled, tortuous;

- sim. complex;

convolution / k ɒ n v ə ɫ u ʃ n /

n. виток; запутанность; изогнутость; мозговая извилина; оборот; свернутость; свертка; свертывание; скручивание; сложность;
n1
the shape of something rotating rapidly;

- syn. swirl, vortex, whirl;

n2
a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain;

- syn. gyrus;

n3
the action of coiling or twisting or winding together;

convolution of Broca
n1
the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people;

- syn. Broca's area, Broca's center, Broca's convolution, Broca's gyrus;

convolve / k ə n v ɒ ɫ v /

v. свернуть; свертывать; скрутить; скручивать; сплести; сплетать;
v1
curl, wind, or twist together;

- syn. convolute;

Convolvulaceae
n1
morning glory;

- bindweed;

- sweet potato;

- plants having trumpet-shaped flowers and a climbing or twining habit;

- syn. family Convolvulaceae, morning-glory family;

convolvulaceous

a. вьюнковый; принадлежащий к семейству вьюнковых;

convolvulus / k ə n v ɒ ɫ v j ʊ ɫ ə s /

n. вьюнок;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Convolvulus;

Convolvulus arvensis
n1
weakly climbing European perennial with white or pink flowers;

- naturalized in North America and an invasive weed;

- syn. field bindweed, wild morning-glory;

Convolvulus scammonia

[?] n. вьюнок скрипковидный;
n1
twining plant of Asia Minor having cream-colored to purple flowers and long thick roots yielding a cathartic resin;

- syn. scammony;

Convolvulus sepium
n1
common Eurasian and American wild climber with pink flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Convolvulus;

- syn. Calystegia sepium, hedge bindweed, wild morning-glory;

convoy / k ɒ n v ɔɪ /

n. автоколонна военнопленных под конвоем; конвоирование; погребальная процессия;
v. конвоировать; охранять; сопроводить; сопровождать;
n1
a procession of land vehicles traveling together;

n2
a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships;

n3
the act of escorting while in transit;

v1
escort in transit;

- "the trucks convoyed the cars across the battle zone";

- "the warships convoyed the merchant ships across the Pacific";

convulse / k ə n v ʌ ɫ s /

0. биться в конвульсиях;
v. вызвать содрогание; вызвать судороги; вызывать судороги; потрясать; смешить до упаду; сотрясать;
v1
make someone convulse with laughter;

- "The comedian convulsed the crowd";

v2
be overcome with laughter;

v3
move or stir about violently;

- "The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed";

- syn. jactitate, slash, thrash, thrash about, thresh, thresh about, toss;

v4
shake uncontrollably;

- "earthquakes convulsed the countryside";

v5
cause to contract;

- "The spasm convulses her facial muscles";

v6
contract involuntarily, as in a spasm;

- "The muscles in her face convulsed";

convulsion / k ə n v ʌ ɫ ʃ n /

0. конвульсии; спазмы; судороги;
n. земная катастрофа; катаклизм; общественные и политические волнения; пароксизм; потрясение;
n1
a sudden uncontrollable attack;

- "a paroxysm of giggling";

- "a fit of coughing";

- "convulsions of laughter";

- syn. fit, paroxysm;

n2
violent uncontrollable contractions of muscles;

n3
a violent disturbance;

- "the convulsions of the stock market";

- syn. turmoil, upheaval;

n4
a physical disturbance such as an earthquake or upheaval;

convulsionary / k ə n v ʌ ɫ ʃ ŋ ə ɹ i /

a. вызывающий судороги; конвульсивный; судорожный;

convulsive / k ə n v ʌ ɫ s ɪ v /

a. вызывающий судороги; конвульсивный; судорожный;
a1
affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions;

- resembling a spasm;

- "convulsive motions";

- "his body made a spasmodic jerk";

- "spastic movements";

- syn. spasmodic, spastic;

- sim. unsteady;

a2
resembling a convulsion in being sudden and violent;

- "a convulsive rage";

- "convulsive laughter";

- sim. violent;

convulsively / k ə n v ʌ ɫ s ɪ v ɫ i /

v. судорожно;
r1
with convulsions, in a convulsive way;

- "her leg twitched convulsively";

cony / k oʊ n i /

n. кролик; кролик под котик;
n1
any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes;

- syn. coney, das, dassie, hyrax;

n2
small short-eared burrowing mammal of rocky uplands of Asia and western North America;

- syn. coney, mouse hare, pika, rock rabbit;

n3
any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails;

- some domesticated and raised for pets or food;

- syn. coney, rabbit;

conyburrow

n. кроличья нора;

conywarren

n. кроличий садок;

Conyza
n1
common American weed or wildflower;

- syn. genus Conyza;

Conyza canadensis

[?] n. мелколепестник канадский;
n1
common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers;

- widely naturalized throughout temperate regions;

- sometimes placed in genus Erigeron;

- syn. Canadian fleabane, Erigeron canadensis, fleabane, horseweed;

coo / k u /

0. да ну;
n. воркованье; неужели;
v. ворковать; говорить воркующим голосом;
n1
the sound made by a pigeon;

v1
speak softly or lovingly;

- "The mother who held her baby was cooing softly";

v2
cry softly, as of pigeons;

coo coo

0. псих;
a. ненормальный; чокнутый;

cooccur

[?] v. совпадать; совпасть;
v1
go with, fall together;

- syn. co-occur, coincide;

- also cooccur with;

cooccur with
v1
go or occur together;

- "The word `hot' tends to cooccur with `cold'";

- syn. co-occur with, collocate with, construe with, go with;

cooccurring

[?] a. совпадающий;
a1
occurring or operating at the same time;

- "a series of coincident events";

- syn. co-occurrent, coincident, coincidental, coinciding, concurrent, simultaneous;

- sim. synchronous;

cooch

n. мошенничество; непристойный танец; очковтирательство; шарлатанство;

cooee / k u i /

0. ау; ого; эй;
n. слышимость;

cooey

0. ау; ого; эй;
n. слышимость;

cook / k ʊ k /

n. повар;
v. готовить; приготовить;
n1
someone who cooks food;

n2
English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779);

- syn. Captain Cook, Captain James Cook, James Cook;

v1
prepare a hot meal;

- "My husband doesn't cook";

v2
prepare for eating by applying heat;

- "Cook me dinner, please";

- "can you make me an omelette?";

- "fix breakfast for the guests, please";

- syn. fix, make, prepare, ready;

v3
transform and make suitable for consumption by heating;

- "These potatoes have to cook for 20 minutes";

v4
tamper, with the purpose of deception;

- "Fudge the figures";

- "cook the books";

- "falsify the data";

- syn. fake, falsify, fudge, manipulate, misrepresent, wangle;

- also cook up;

v5
transform by heating;

- "The apothecary cooked the medicinal mixture in a big iron kettle";

cook galley

n. камбуз;

cook general

n. выполняющая обязанности кухарки и горничной прислуга;

cook housekeeper

n. кухарка-горничная; прислуга;

cook out

[?] n. барбекю;
v1
cook outdoors on a barbecue grill;

- "let's barbecue that meat";

- "We cooked out in the forest";

- syn. barbecue, barbeque;

cook room

n. камбуз; кухня;

cook shop

n. кафетерий; столовая;

Cook Strait
n1
a narrow strait separating the North Island and South Island in New Zealand;

cook up

[?] v. выдумать; концентрировать; приготовить; сгустить; сгущать; сконцентрировать; состряпать;
v1
prepare or cook by mixing ingredients;

- "concoct a strange mixture";

- syn. concoct;

v2
concoct something artificial or untrue;

- syn. fabricate, invent, make up, manufacture;

cookbook / k ʊ k b ʊ k /

n. детальная инструкция; поваренная книга; справочник; справочное руководство;
n1
a book of recipes and cooking directions;

- syn. cookery book;

Cooke
n1
United States journalist (born in England in 1908);

- syn. Alfred Alistair Cooke, Alistair Cooke;

n2
United States financier who marketed Union bonds to finance the American Civil War;

- the failure of his bank resulted in a financial panic in 1873 (1821-1905);

- syn. Jay Cooke;

cooked / k ʊ k t /
a1
having been prepared for eating by the application of heat;

- sim. au gratin, baked, barbecued, batter-fried, boiled, braised, broiled, burned, candy-like, done, fried, hard-baked, hard-boiled, lyonnaise, medium, overdone, pancake-style, parched, rare-roasted, ready-cooked, roast, saute, seared, soft-boiled, souffle-like, steamed, sunny-side up, toasted, wafer-like, well-done;

cooked up

a. выдуманный; подделанный; придуманный; фальсифицированный;

cookee

n. поваренок; подручный повара;

cooker / k ʊ k ə , k ʊ k ə ɹ /

n. варочный аппарат; печь; плита; подлежащий тепловой обработке продукт; сорт подлежащих тепловой обработке фруктов;
n1
a utensil for cooking;

cookery / k ʊ k ə ɹ i /

0. стряпня;
n. деликатесы; кулинария; кулинарные изделия; лакомства;
n1
the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat;

- "cooking can be a great art";

- "people are needed who have experience in cookery";

- "he left the preparation of meals to his wife";

- syn. cooking, preparation;

cookery book

[?] n. детальная инструкция; поваренная книга; справочник; справочное руководство;
n1
a book of recipes and cooking directions;

- syn. cookbook;

cookfire
n1
a fire for cooking;

cookhouse / k ʊ k h aʊ s /

n. камбуз; летняя кухня; походная кухня;
n1
the area for food preparation on a ship;

- syn. caboose, galley, ship's galley;

n2
a detached or outdoor shelter for cooking;

- "the circus used a tent as their cookhouse";

cookie / k ʊ k i /

a. любимая;
n. булочка; печенье; тип;
n1
any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term);

- syn. biscuit, cooky;

n2
the cook on a ranch or at a camp;

- syn. cooky;

n3
a short line of text that a web site puts on your computer's hard drive when you access the web site;

cookie-cutter
a1
having the same appearance (as if mass-produced);

- "a suburb of cookie-cutter houses";

- sim. same;

cookie-sized
a1
having the approximate size of a cookie;

- sim. sized;

cookie cutter
n1
a kitchen utensil used to cut a sheet of cookie dough into desired shapes before baking;

cookie jar
n1
a jar in which cookies are kept (and sometimes money is hidden);

- syn. cooky jar;

cookie jar reserve
n1
a hidden reserve that can be used to adjust quarterly earning reports;

cookie pusher

0. подхалим;
n. дипломат-белоручка; неженка; продавец; светский бездельник; слабак;
r. увлекающийся протокольными мероприятиями работник заграничной службы;

cookie sheet
n1
a cooking utensil consisting of a flat rectangular metal sheet used for baking cookies or biscuits;

- syn. baking tray;

cooking / k ʊ k ɪ ŋ /

a. кухонный; столовый;
n. готовка; кулинария; кулинарное искусство; требующий тепловой обработки;
n1
the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat;

- "cooking can be a great art";

- "people are needed who have experience in cookery";

- "he left the preparation of meals to his wife";

- syn. cookery, preparation;

cooking apple
n1
an apple used primarily in cooking for pies and applesauce etc;

cooking chocolate
n1
pure unsweetened chocolate used in baking and icings and sauces and candy;

- syn. baking chocolate, bitter chocolate;

cooking oil
n1
any of numerous vegetable oils used in cooking;

cooking pan

[?] 0. пан;
n1
cooking utensil consisting of a wide metal vessel;

- syn. pan;

cooking stove

[?] n. печь;
n1
a kitchen appliance used for cooking food;

- "dinner was already on the stove";

- syn. kitchen range, kitchen stove, range, stove;

cooking utensil

[?] n. кухонная посуда;
n1
a kitchen utensil made of material that does not melt easily;

- used for cooking;

- syn. cookware;

cookoff

n. конкурс поваров;

cookout / k ʊ k aʊ t /

n. пикник с жареным мясом; приготовление пищи на открытом воздухе;
n1
an informal meal cooked and eaten outdoors;

cookstove

n. кухонная плита;
n1
a stove for cooking (especially a wood- or coal-burning kitchen stove);

Cookstown / k ʊ k s t aʊ n /

n. Кукстаун;

cooktop

n. верхняя часть кухонной плиты; горелки;

cookware / k ʊ k w eə /

n. кухонная посуда;
n1
a kitchen utensil made of material that does not melt easily;

- used for cooking;

- syn. cooking utensil;

cooky / k ʊ k i /

n. булочка; кухарка; печенье; тип; фигурный затенитель;
n1
the cook on a ranch or at a camp;

- syn. cookie;

n2
any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term);

- syn. biscuit, cookie;

cooky jar
n1
a jar in which cookies are kept (and sometimes money is hidden);

- syn. cookie jar;

cooky pusher

0. подхалим;
n. неженка; продавец; светский бездельник;

cool / k u ɫ /

a. прохладный;
v. охлаждать;
n1
the quality of being at a refreshingly low temperature;

- "the cool of early morning";

n2
great coolness and composure under strain;

- "keep your cool";

- syn. aplomb, assuredness, poise, sang-froid;

v1
make cool or cooler;

- "Chill the food";

- syn. chill, cool down;

v2
loose heat;

- "The air cooled considerably after the thunderstorm";

- syn. chill, cool down;

v3
lose intensity;

- "His enthusiasm cooled considerably";

- syn. cool down, cool off;

a1
neither warm nor very cold;

- giving relief from heat;

- "a cool autumn day";

- "a cool room";

- "cool summer dresses";

- "cool drinks";

- "a cool breeze";

- also cold;

- sim. air-conditioned, air-cooled, caller, precooled, water-cooled;

a2
marked by calm self-control (especially in trying circumstances);

- unemotional;

- "play it cool";

- "keep cool";

- "stayed coolheaded in the crisis";

- "the most nerveless winner in the history of the tournament";

- syn. coolheaded, nerveless;

- sim. composed;

a3
inducing the impression of coolness;

- used especially of greens and blues and violets when referring to color;

- "cool greens and blues and violets";

- "the cool sound of rushing water";

- sim. cold;

a4
psychologically cool and unenthusiastic;

- unfriendly or unresponsive or showing dislike;

- "relations were cool and polite";

- "a cool reception";

- "cool to the idea of higher taxes";

- also cold, unagitated, unemotional, unfriendly;

- sim. unresponsive;

a5
being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition;

- "an all-right movie";

- "the passengers were shaken up but are all right";

- "is everything all right?";

- "everything's fine";

- "things are okay";

- "dinner and the movies had been fine";

- "another minute I'd have been fine";

- syn. all right, fine, hunky-dory, o.k., ok, okay;

- sim. satisfactory;

a6
used of a quantity or amount (especially of money) for emphasis;

- "a cool million bucks";

- sim. unqualified;

a7
fashionable and attractive at the time;

- often skilled or socially adept;

- "he's a cool dude";

- "that's cool";

- "Mary's dress is really cool";

- "it's not cool to arrive at a party too early";

- sim. fashionable;

cool-white
a1
of white tinged with blue;

- syn. blue-white, bluish-white;

- sim. achromatic;

cool down

[?] a. прохладный;
v. охлаждать;
v1
make cool or cooler;

- "Chill the food";

- syn. chill, cool;

v2
lose intensity;

- "His enthusiasm cooled considerably";

- syn. cool, cool off;

v3
loose heat;

- "The air cooled considerably after the thunderstorm";

- syn. chill, cool;

cool headed

a. невозмутимый; спокойный; уравновешенный; хладнокровный;

cool house

n. необогреваемая теплица;

cool it

[?] a. безветренный; беззастенчивый; мирный; спокойный; тихий;
n. затишье; спокойствие; тишина; штиль;
v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать;
v1
become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation;

- "After the fight both men need to cool off.";

- "It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.";

- syn. calm, calm down, chill out, cool off, settle down, simmer down;

cool jazz
n1
jazz that is restrained and fluid and marked by intricate harmonic structures often lagging slightly behind the beat;

cool medium
n1
a medium that usually, but not always, provides little involvement together with substantial stimulus;

- includes speech, television, cartoons;

- syn. cold medium;

cool off

[?] a. безветренный; беззастенчивый; мирный; спокойный; тихий;
n. затишье; спокойствие; тишина; штиль;
v. умиротворить; умиротворять; успокаивать;
v1
become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation;

- "After the fight both men need to cool off.";

- "It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.";

- syn. calm, calm down, chill out, cool it, settle down, simmer down;

v2
lose intensity;

- "His enthusiasm cooled considerably";

- syn. cool, cool down;

v3
feel less enamoured of something or somebody;

cool one's heels
v1
wait or pass the time aimlessly or futilely;

- be kept waiting;

- "She kicked her heels for hours at the gate of the Embassy";

- syn. kick one's heels;

coolamon

n. деревянное блюдо; куламон;

coolant / k u ɫ ə n t /

n. охладитель; смазочно-охлаждающая жидкость; теплоноситель; хладагент;
n1
a fluid agent (gas or liquid) that produces cooling;

- especially one used to cool a system by transferring heat away from one part to another;

- "he added more coolant to the car's radiator";

- "the atomic reactor used a gas coolant";

- "lathe operators use an emulsion of oil and water as a coolant for the cutting tool";

coolant system
n1
a cooling system that uses a fluid to transfer heat from one place to another;

cooldown

n. захолаживание; охлаждение;

cooled / k u ɫ d /

r. охлаждаемый;

cooler / k u ɫ ə , k u ɫ ə ɹ /

n. арестантская камера; градирня; охладитель; охлаждающее устройство; прохладительный напиток; радиатор; тюрьма; холодильник; штрафная скамья;
n1
a refrigerator for cooling liquids;

- syn. ice chest;

n2
an iced drink especially white wine and fruit juice;

n3
a cell for violent prisoners;

- syn. tank;

Cooley's anaemia
n1
a fatal form of homozygous thalassemia (inherited from both parents) in which there is no hemoglobin;

- skeletal deformations;

- heart and spleen and liver enlarged;

- syn. Cooley's anemia, thalassaemia major, thalassemia major;

Cooley's anemia
n1
a fatal form of homozygous thalassemia (inherited from both parents) in which there is no hemoglobin;

- skeletal deformations;

- heart and spleen and liver enlarged;

- syn. Cooley's anaemia, thalassaemia major, thalassemia major;

coolheaded

[?] a. прохладный;
v. охлаждать;
a1
marked by calm self-control (especially in trying circumstances);

- unemotional;

- "play it cool";

- "keep cool";

- "stayed coolheaded in the crisis";

- "the most nerveless winner in the history of the tournament";

- syn. cool, nerveless;

- sim. composed;

Coolidge
n1
elected vice president and succeeded as 30th President of the United States when Harding died in 1923 (1872-1933);

- syn. Calvin Coolidge, President Coolidge;

coolie / k u ɫ i /

0. кули;
n. работяга; чернорабочий;
n1
(ethnic slur) an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer;

- syn. cooly;

cooling / k u ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. охлаждение;
n1
the process of becoming cooler;

- a falling temperature;

- syn. chilling, temperature reduction;

n2
a mechanism for keeping something cool;

- "the cooling was overhead fans";

- syn. cooling system;

cooling down

n. охлаждение отношений; приведение организма в нормальное состояние;

cooling off

n. охлаждение страстей;

cooling system

[?] n. охлаждение;
n1
equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine;

- syn. engine cooling system;

n2
a mechanism for keeping something cool;

- "the cooling was overhead fans";

- syn. cooling;

cooling tower
n1
a cooling system used in industry to cool hot water (by partial evaporation) before reusing it as a coolant;

coolish

a. холодноватый;

coolly / k u ɫ l i /

0. дерзко; прохладно; равнодушно; самоуверенно; свежо; спокойно; хладнокровно;
a. холодно;
n. невозмутимо;
r1
in a composed and unconcerned manner;

- "without more ado Barker borrowed a knife from his brigade Major and honed it on a carborundum stone as coolly as a butcher";

- syn. nervelessly, nonchalantly;

coolness / k u ɫ n ə s /

n. ощущение прохлады; прохлада; свежесть; спокойствие; хладнокровие; холодность; холодок;
n1
calm and unruffled self-assurance;

- "he performed with all the coolness of a veteran";

- syn. imperturbability, imperturbableness;

n2
the property of being moderately cold;

- "the chilliness of early morning";

- syn. chilliness, nip;

n3
fearless self-possession in the face of danger;

- syn. nervelessness;

n4
a lack of affection or enthusiasm;

- "a distressing coldness of tone and manner";

- syn. chilliness, coldness, frigidity, frigidness, iciness;

coolth

n. ощущение прохлады; прохлада; свежесть; спокойствие; хладнокровие; холодность; холодок;

coolwart
n1
stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant;

- syn. Tiarella cordifolia, false miterwort, false mitrewort, foamflower;

cooly

0. кули;
n. работяга; чернорабочий;
n1
(ethnic slur) an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer;

- syn. coolie;

coomb

n. английская мера сыпучих тел; глубокая впадина; ложбина; лощина;

coon / k u n /

n. енот; ловкач; негр; пройдоха; хитрец;
n1
an eccentric or undignified rustic;

- "I'll be a gone coon when the battle starts";

n2
North American raccoon;

- syn. Procyon lotor, common raccoon, common racoon, ringtail;

coon bear

[?] n. гималайский енот; медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet;

- in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae;

- syn. Ailuropoda melanoleuca, giant panda, panda, panda bear;

coon cat

[?] 0. коати;
n. обыкновенная носуха;
n1
omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America;

- syn. Nasua narica, coati, coati-mondi, coati-mundi;

n2
raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings;

- syn. Bassariscus astutus, bassarisk, cacomistle, cacomixle, civet cat, miner's cat, raccoon fox, ring-tailed cat, ringtail;

cooncan / k u n k æ n /

0. кункен;

coondog
n1
any dog trained to hunt raccoons;

coonhound / k u n h aʊ n d /
n1
any of several breeds of hound developed for hunting raccoons;

coonskin / k u n s k ɪ n /

n. енотовая шапка с кистью из енотового хвоста; изделие из меха енота; шкура енота;
n1
a raccoon cap with the tail hanging down the back;

- syn. coonskin cap;

coonskin cap

[?] n. енотовая шапка с кистью из енотового хвоста; изделие из меха енота; шкура енота;
n1
a raccoon cap with the tail hanging down the back;

- syn. coonskin;

coontie
n1
small tough woody zamia of Florida and West Indies and Cuba;

- roots and half-buried stems yield an arrowroot;

- syn. Florida arrowroot, Seminole bread, Zamia pumila;

coony

a. хитрый;
n. себе на уме;

coop / k u p /

0. верша;
n. курятник; тюрьма;
v. держать взаперти; посадить в курятник; сажать в курятник; содержать в тюрьме;
n1
a farm building for housing poultry;

- syn. chicken coop, hencoop, henhouse;

n2
an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept;

- syn. cage;

coop in
v1
confine in or as if in a coop;

- "she coops herself up in the library all day";

- syn. coop up;

coop up
v1
confine in or as if in a coop;

- "she coops herself up in the library all day";

- syn. coop in;

Cooper / k u p ə , k u p ə ɹ /
n1
United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive;

- founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883);

- syn. Peter Cooper;

n2
United States film actor noted for his portrayals of strong silent heroes (1901-1961);

- syn. Frank Cooper, Gary Cooper;

n3
United States novelist noted for his stories of American Indians and the frontier life (1789-1851);

- syn. James Fenimore Cooper;

n4
a craftsman who makes or repairs wooden barrels or tubs;

- syn. barrel maker;

v1
make barrels and casks;

Cooper's hawk
n1
bluish-grey North American hawk having a darting flight;

- syn. Accipiter cooperii, blue darter;

Cooper Union
n1
university founded in 1859 by Peter Cooper to offer free courses in the arts and sciences;

- syn. Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art;

Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art
n1
university founded in 1859 by Peter Cooper to offer free courses in the arts and sciences;

- syn. Cooper Union;

cooperage / k u p ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. бондарное ремесло; бондарня; плата за бондарную работу;

cooperate / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. кооперировать; объединять; сотрудничать;
v1
work together on a common enterprise of project;

- "The soprano and the pianist did not get together very well";

- "We joined forces with another research group";

- syn. collaborate, get together, join forces;

cooperation / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. кооперация; кооперирование; совместная работа; совместные действия; сотрудничество;
n1
joint operation or action;

- "their cooperation with us was essential for the success of our mission";

n2
the practice of cooperating;

- "economic cooperation";

- "they agreed on a policy of cooperation";

cooperative / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. кооперативный; совместный;
n. кооператив; кооперативный магазин; кооператор; совместная разработка;
n1
a jointly owned commercial enterprise (usually organized by farmers or consumers) that produces and distributes goods and services and is run for the benefit of its owners;

- syn. co-op;

n2
an association formed and operated for the benefit of those using it;

a1
involving the joint activity of two or more;

- "concerted action";

- "the conjunct influence of fire and strong wind";

- "the conjunctive focus of political opposition";

- "a cooperative effort";

- "a united effort";

- "joint military activities";

- syn. concerted, conjunct, conjunctive;

- sim. joint;

a2
done with or working with others for a common purpose or benefit;

- "a cooperative effort";

- also helpful;

- sim. collaborative, synergetic;

a3
willing to adjust to differences in order to obtain agreement;

- syn. accommodative;

- sim. noncompetitive;

cooperatively / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] 0. в приятельских отношениях; в тесном сотрудничестве;
r1
in close cooperation;

- "they work hand in glove";

- syn. hand and glove, hand in glove;

cooperativeness / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. ответственность;
n1
the trait of being cooperative;

- syn. amenability, amenableness;

cooperativity / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. кооперативный эффект;

cooperativization / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. кооперация; кооперирование;

cooperativize

v. вступать в кооперацию; вступить в кооперацию; кооперироваться;

cooperator / k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ eɪ t ə , k oʊ ɒ p ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

[?] n. соавтор; сотрудник; участник коллективной работы;
n1
an associate in an activity or endeavor or sphere of common interest;

- "the musician and the librettist were collaborators";

- "sexual partners";

- syn. collaborator, pardner, partner;

Cooperstown / k u p ə z t aʊ n /
n1
a small town in east central New York;

- site of the National Baseball Hall of Fame;

coopery / k u p ə ɹ i /

n. бочарное ремесло; бочарня;

coopt

0. вобрать в себя;
v. ассимилировать; вбирать в себя; забрать; кооптировать; поглотить; поглощать; реквизировать;

coordinal

a. принадлежащие к одному отряду;

coordinate / k oʊ ɔ d ə n ə t , k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t /

v. координировать; приводить в соответствие; скоординировать;
n1
a number that identifies a position relative to an axis;

- syn. co-ordinate;

v1
bring order and organization to;

- "Can you help me organize my files?";

- syn. organise, organize;

v2
bring into common action, movement, or condition;

- "coordinate the painters, masons, and plumbers";

- "coordinate his actions with that of his colleagues";

- "coordinate our efforts";

v3
be co-ordinated;

- "These activities coordinate well";

v4
bring (components or parts) into proper or desirable coordination correlation;

- "align the wheels of my car";

- "ordinate similar parts";

- syn. align, ordinate;

a1
of equal importance, rank, or degree;

- sim. equal;

coordinate axis
n1
one of the fixed reference lines of a coordinate system;

coordinate bond
n1
a covalent bond in which both electrons are provided by one of the atoms;

- syn. dative bond;

coordinate clause
n1
a clause in a complex sentence that is grammatically equivalent to the main clause and that performs the same grammatical function;

coordinate geometry
n1
the use of algebra to study geometric properties;

- operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system;

- syn. analytic geometry, analytical geometry;

coordinate system
n1
a system that uses coordinates to establish position;

- syn. frame of reference, reference frame, reference system;

coordinated / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. координированный; согласованный;
a1
operating as a unit;

- "a unified utility system";

- "a coordinated program";

- syn. co-ordinated, interconnected, unified;

- sim. integrated;

a2
being dexterous in the use of more than one set of muscle movements;

- "she was usually good with her hands and well coordinated"- Mary McCarthy;

- syn. co-ordinated;

- sim. adroit;

a3
intentionally matched;

- "curtains and walls were color coordinated";

- syn. co-ordinated, matching;

- sim. matched;

coordinated universal time
n1
Greenwich Mean Time updated with leap seconds;

- syn. UTC;

coordinately / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n ə t ɫ i /

[M] a. координированный; согласованный;
r1
in a coordinated manner;

coordinating / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
serving to connect two grammatical constituents of identical construction;

- "`and' in `John and Mary' or in `John walked and Mary rode' is a coordinating conjunction;

- and so is `or' in `will you go or stay?'";

- syn. coordinative;

coordinating conjunction
n1
the coordination by conjunction of linguistic units of the same status;

n2
a conjunction (like `and' or `or') that connects two identically constructed grammatical constituents;

coordination / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. координация;
n1
the skillful and effective interaction of movements;

n2
the regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation;

n3
the grammatical relation of two constituents having the same grammatical form;

n4
being of coordinate importance, rank, or degree;

coordination compound

[?] a. двуединый; комплексный; сложный; составной;
n. комплекс; совокупность;
n1
a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated;

- syn. complex;

coordinative / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n ə t ɪ v /
a1
serving to connect two grammatical constituents of identical construction;

- "`and' in `John and Mary' or in `John walked and Mary rode' is a coordinating conjunction;

- and so is `or' in `will you go or stay?'";

- syn. coordinating;

coordinator / k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t ə , k oʊ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. координатор;
n1
someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously;

- syn. co-ordinator;

Coosa

n. Куса;
n1
river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through eastern Alabama to join the Tallapoosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River;

- syn. Coosa River;

Coosa River
n1
river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through eastern Alabama to join the Tallapoosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River;

- syn. Coosa;

coot / k u t /

n. глупец; лысуха; простак;
n1
slate-black slow-flying birds somewhat resembling ducks;

cootch

n. мошенничество; непристойный танец; очковтирательство; шарлатанство;

cooter / k u t ə , k u t ə ɹ /

n. соверен; съедобная черепаха;
n1
large river turtle of the southern United States and northern Mexico;

- syn. Pseudemys concinna, river cooter;

cootie / k u t aɪ /

n. небольшая деревянная чаша; платяная вошь;
n1
a parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings;

- syn. Pediculus corporis, body louse;

coowner

n. совладелец;

coownership

n. совместная собственность;

cop / k ɒ p /

n. полицейский;
n1
uncomplimentary terms for a policeman;

- syn. bull, copper, fuzz, pig;

v1
take by theft;

- "Someone snitched my wallet!";

- syn. glom, hook, knock off, snitch, thieve;

v2
take into custody;

- "the police nabbed the suspected criminals";

- syn. apprehend, arrest, collar, nab, nail, pick up;

cop out

0. изгой;
a. поставивший себя вне общества человек;
n. бегство от действительности; компромисс; ренегатство; уклонение; уход из общества;
v1
choose not to do something, as out of fear of failing;

- "She copped out when she was supposed to get into the hang glider";

- syn. opt out;

cop rose

n. дикий мак; мак-самосейка;

cop shop

n. полицейский участок;

copacetic

a. отличный; первоклассный;
n. все в порядке; отбой;
a1
completely satisfactory;

- "his smile said that everything was copacetic";

- "You had to be a good judge of what a man was like, and the English was copacetic"- John O'Hara;

- syn. copasetic, copesetic, copesettic;

- sim. satisfactory;

copaiba / k ɒ p aɪ b ə /

a. копайский бальзам;
n1
an oleoresin used in varnishes and ointments;

- syn. balsam capivi, copaiba balsam;

copaiba balsam

[?] a. копайский бальзам;
n1
an oleoresin used in varnishes and ointments;

- syn. balsam capivi, copaiba;

copaiva

a. копайский бальзам;

copal / k oʊ p ə ɫ /

n. копал;
n1
a brittle aromatic resin used in varnishes;

copaline
n1
partly mineralized copal dug from the ground;

- syn. copalite, fossil copal;

copalite
n1
partly mineralized copal dug from the ground;

- syn. copaline, fossil copal;

coparcenary / k oʊ p ɑ s ɪ n ə ɹ i /

n. неразделенное наследство; совместное право на наследство;

coparcener / k oʊ p ɑ s ɪ n ə /

n. совместно владеющий наследственным имуществом; сонаследник;

coparcenery

n. неразделенное наследство; совместное право на наследование;

coparceny

n. совместное наследование;

copartner / k oʊ p ɑ t n ə , k oʊ p ɑ t n ə ɹ /

n. соучастник; участник в прибылях; член товарищества;
n1
a joint partner (as in a business enterprise);

copartnership / k oʊ p ɑ t n ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. партнерство; причастность; соучастие; товарищество; участие в прибылях;
n1
a partnership in which employees get a share of the profits in addition to their wages;

copasetic

[?] a. отличный; первоклассный;
n. все в порядке; отбой;
a1
completely satisfactory;

- "his smile said that everything was copacetic";

- "You had to be a good judge of what a man was like, and the English was copacetic"- John O'Hara;

- syn. copacetic, copesetic, copesettic;

- sim. satisfactory;

cope / k oʊ p /

v. справиться; справляться;
n1
brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall;

- syn. coping, header;

n2
a long cloak;

- worn by a priest or bishop on ceremonial occasions;

v1
succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available;

- "We got by on just a gallon of gas";

- "They made do on half a loaf of bread every day";

- syn. contend, deal, get by, grapple, make do, make out, manage;

copeck / k oʊ p ɛ k /

n. копейка;
n1
100 kopecks equal 1 ruble in Russia;

- syn. kopeck, kopek;

Copehan
n1
a group of Penutian languages spoken to the west of the Sacramento river;

Copenhagen / k oʊ p ə n h eɪ ɡ ə n /

n. Копенгаген;
n1
the capital and largest city of Denmark;

- located on the island of Zealand;

- "Copenhagen is sometimes called the Paris of the North";

- syn. Danish capital, Kobenhavn;

copepod / k oʊ p p ɒ d /
n1
minute marine or freshwater crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax;

- some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish;

- syn. copepod crustacean;

copepod crustacean
n1
minute marine or freshwater crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax;

- some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish;

- syn. copepod;

Copepoda
n1
minute planktonic or parasitic crustaceans;

- syn. subclass Copepoda;

coper / k oʊ p ə /

n. барышник; снабжающее рыбаков в открытом море спиртными напитками судно; торговец лошадьми;

Copernican / k ə p ɝ n ɪ k ə n /

r. относящийся к копернику;
a1
of radical or major importance;

- "a Copernican revolution in modern art";

- sim. important;

a2
according to Copernicus;

- "in the Copernican system the earth and other planets revolve around the sun";

- sim. heliocentric;

Copernican system
n1
(astronomy) Copernicus' astronomical model in which the Earth rotates around the sun;

Copernicia
n1
slow-growing tropical fan palms;

- syn. genus Copernicia;

Copernicia alba

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax;

- syn. Copernicia australis, caranda, caranda palm, caranday, wax palm;

Copernicia australis

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax;

- syn. Copernicia alba, caranda, caranda palm, caranday, wax palm;

Copernicia cerifera

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
Brazilian fan palm having an edible root;

- source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax;

- syn. Copernicia prunifera, carnauba, carnauba palm, wax palm;

Copernicia prunifera

[?] n. восковая пальма;
n1
Brazilian fan palm having an edible root;

- source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax;

- syn. Copernicia cerifera, carnauba, carnauba palm, wax palm;

Copernicus
n1
Polish astronomer who produced a workable model of the solar system with the sun in the center (1473-1543);

- syn. Mikolaj Kopernik, Nicolaus Copernicus;

n2
a conspicuous crater on the Moon;

copesetic

[?] a. отличный; первоклассный;
n. все в порядке; отбой;
a1
completely satisfactory;

- "his smile said that everything was copacetic";

- "You had to be a good judge of what a man was like, and the English was copacetic"- John O'Hara;

- syn. copacetic, copasetic, copesettic;

- sim. satisfactory;

copesettic

[?] a. отличный; первоклассный;
n. все в порядке; отбой;
a1
completely satisfactory;

- "his smile said that everything was copacetic";

- "You had to be a good judge of what a man was like, and the English was copacetic"- John O'Hara;

- syn. copacetic, copasetic, copesetic;

- sim. satisfactory;

copestone

n. завершение; заключительный штрих; карнизный камень;
n1
a final touch;

- a crowning achievement;

- a culmination;

- syn. capstone, finishing touch;

n2
a stone that forms the top of wall or building;

- syn. capstone, coping stone, stretcher;

cophasal

a. синфазный;

copier / k ɒ p ɪə /

n. аппарат для размножения документов; копиист; копировальное устройство; переписчик; подражатель;
n1
apparatus that makes copies of typed, written or drawn material;

- syn. duplicator;

copilot
n1
a relief pilot on an airplane;

- syn. co-pilot;

coping / k oʊ p ɪ ŋ /

n. гребень плотины; парапетная плита; перекрывающая плита;
n1
brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall;

- syn. cope, header;

coping saw
n1
a handsaw with a taut thin blade;

- used for cutting small curves in wood;

coping stone

[?] n. завершение; заключительный штрих; карнизный камень;
n1
a stone that forms the top of wall or building;

- syn. capstone, copestone, stretcher;

copious / k oʊ p ɪə s /

a. большой; обильный; обширный;
a1
large in number or quantity (especially of discourse);

- "she took copious notes";

- "a subject of voluminous legislation";

- syn. voluminous;

- sim. abundant;

a2
affording an abundant supply;

- "had ample food for the party";

- "copious provisions";

- "food is plentiful";

- "a plenteous grape harvest";

- "a rich supply";

- syn. ample, plenteous, plentiful, rich;

- sim. abundant;

copiously / k oʊ p ɪə s ɫ i /

0. обильно;
r1
in an abundant manner;

- "they were abundantly supplied with food";

- "he thanked her profusely";

- syn. abundantly, extravagantly, profusely;

copiousness / k oʊ p ɪə s n ɛ s /

n. богатство; изобилие; плодовитость;
n1
the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply;

- "an age of abundance";

- syn. abundance, teemingness;

coplanar

0. в одной плоскости;
a. компланарный; копланарный;
a1
lying in the same plane;

- sim. planar;

Copland / k ɒ p ɫ æ n d /
n1
United States composer who developed a distinctly American music (1900-1990);

- syn. Aaron Copland;

Copley / k ɒ p ɫ eɪ /
n1
American painter who did portraits of Paul Revere and John Hancock before fleeing to England to avoid the American Revolution (1738-1815);

- syn. John Copley, John Singleton Copley;

copolymer

n. сополимер;
n1
a polymer consisting of two or more different monomers;

copolymerise
v1
polymerize together;

- "the two substances copolymerized";

- syn. copolymerize;

copolymerization

n. совместная полимеризация; сополимеризация;

copolymerize
v1
polymerize together;

- "the two substances copolymerized";

- syn. copolymerise;

copout / k ɒ p aʊ t /
n1
a failure to face some difficulty squarely;

copped / k ɒ p t /

a. остроконечный;
n. хохлатый;

coppel

n. пробирная чашка;

copper / k ɒ p ə , k ɒ p ə ɹ /

a. медный;
n. медь;
n1
a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element;

- occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses;

- used as an electrical and thermal conductor;

- syn. Cu, atomic number 29;

n2
a copper penny;

n3
uncomplimentary terms for a policeman;

- syn. bull, cop, fuzz, pig;

n4
a reddish-brown color resembling the color of polished copper;

- syn. copper color;

n5
any of various small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae having coppery wings;

v1
coat with a layer of copper;

copper's nark

[?] 0. подхалим;
a. легавый;
n. доносчик; загвоздка; подлиза; специалист; сыщик; шпик;
v. донести; доносить;
n1
an informer or spy working for the police;

- syn. nark;

copper-base alloy
n1
any alloy whose principal component is copper;

copper-bottom / k ɒ p ə b ɒ t ə m /
v1
provide with a copper bottom;

- "copper-bottom a frying pan";

copper-bottomed / k ɒ p ə b ɒ t ə m d /
a1
having a bottom of copper or sheathed with copper;

- "copper-bottomed pots";

- "a copper-bottomed ship";

- sim. bottomed;

copper beech
n1
variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves;

- syn. Fagus purpurea, Fagus sylvatica atropunicea, Fagus sylvatica purpurea, purple beech;

copper bit

n. паяльник;

copper bottomed

0. с медным дном;
a. достоверный; надежный; неподдельный; платежеспособный; правдивый;
n. обшитый медью;

copper captain

n. самозваный капитан;

copper color

[?] a. медный;
n. медь;
n1
a reddish-brown color resembling the color of polished copper;

- syn. copper;

copper colored

[?] a. медно-красный;
n. содержащий медь;
a1
of something having the color of copper;

- syn. coppery;

- sim. chromatic;

copper coloured

a. медно-красный;
n. цвета меди;

copper faced

0. с наглым лицом;
n. покрытый медью;

copper glance

n. медный блеск; халькозин;
n1
a heavy grey mineral that is an ore of copper;

- syn. chalcocite;

copper head

n. крышка медного котла; крышка медного чайника;

copper mine
n1
a mine where copper is dug from the ground;

copper nickel

n. красный никелевый колчедан; купферникель; никколит;

copper nose

n. красный нос;
n1
enlargement of the nose with dilation of follicles and redness and prominent vascularity of the skin;

- often associated with excessive consumption of alcohol;

- syn. brandy nose, hammer nose, hypertrophic rosacea, potato nose, rhinophyma, rum-blossom, rum nose, toper's nose;

copper oxide
n1
an oxide of copper;

copper pyrites

[?] n. медный колчедан; халькопирит;
n1
a yellow copper ore (CuFeS2) made up of copper and iron sulfide;

- syn. chalcopyrite;

copper rockfish
n1
a rockfish of the Pacific coastal waters of North America;

- syn. Sebastodes caurinus;

copper rose

n. дикий мак; мак-самосейка;

copper sulfate
n1
a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide;

- syn. copper sulphate, cupric sulfate, cupric sulphate;

copper sulphate
n1
a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide;

- syn. copper sulfate, cupric sulfate, cupric sulphate;

copper top

a. рыжий;
n. человек с рыжими волосами;

copperas / k ɒ p ə ɹ ə s /

n. купорос;

copperhead / k ɒ p ə h ɛ d /

n. медноголовая змея; медноголовый щитомордник; мокасиновая змея; предатель;
n1
common coppery brown pit viper of upland eastern United States;

- syn. Agkistrodon contortrix;

n2
venomous but sluggish reddish-brown snake of Australia;

- syn. Denisonia superba;

copperknob

a. рыжий;

coppernob

a. рыжий;

copperplate / k ɒ p ə p ɫ eɪ t /

n. каллиграфический почерк; листовая медь; медная печатная форма; оттиск медной печатной формы; офортная доска;
n1
a graceful style of handwriting based on the writing used on copperplate engravings;

n2
a print made from an engraved copperplate;

n3
an engraving consisting of a smooth plate of copper that has been etched or engraved;

- syn. copperplate engraving;

copperplate engraving

[?] n. каллиграфический почерк; листовая медь; медная печатная форма; оттиск медной печатной формы; офортная доска;
n1
an engraving consisting of a smooth plate of copper that has been etched or engraved;

- syn. copperplate;

coppersmith / k ɒ p ə s m ɪ θ /

n. котельщик; медник;
n1
someone who makes articles from copper;

copperware / k ɒ p ə w eə /

n. изделия из меди; медная посуда;
n1
utensils made with copper;

coppery / k ɒ p ə ɹ i /

a. медно-красный;
n. содержащий медь;
a1
of something having the color of copper;

- syn. copper colored;

- sim. chromatic;

coppice / k ɒ p ɪ s /

n. заросли; молодой кустарник; рощица;
n1
a dense growth of bushes;

- syn. brush, brushwood, copse, thicket;

Coppola
n1
United States filmmaker (born in 1939);

- syn. Francis Ford Coppola;

copra / k ɒ p ɹ ə /

n. копра; сушеное ядро кокосового ореха;
n1
the dried meat of the coconut from which oil is extracted;

copra oil
n1
oil from coconuts;

- syn. coconut oil;

coprecipitation

n. совместное осаждение; соосаждение;

Coprinaceae
n1
used in some classifications for the genus Coprinus;

- syn. family Coprinaceae;

Coprinus
n1
genus of black-spotted agarics in which the cap breaks down at maturity into an inky fluid;

- sometimes placed in its own family Coprinaceae;

- syn. genus Coprinus;

Coprinus atramentarius
n1
having a cap that melts into an inky fluid after spores have matured;

- syn. inky-cap mushroom, inky cap;

Coprinus comatus

[?] n. навозник белый; чернильный гриб;
n1
common edible mushroom having an elongated shaggy white cap and black spores;

- syn. shaggy cap, shaggymane, shaggymane mushroom;

coproduction / k ɒ p ɹ ɒ d ʌ k ʃ n /

n. совместное производство;

coprolalia
n1
an uncontrollable use of obscene language;

- often accompanied by mental disorders;

coprolite

n. копролит;
n1
fossil excrement;

- petrified dung;

coprolith
n1
a hard mass of fecal matter;

- syn. faecalith, fecalith, stercolith;

coprology

n. копрология;

coprophagia
n1
eating feces;

- in human a symptom of some kinds of insanity;

- syn. coprophagy;

coprophagous

r. питающийся экскрементами;

coprophagy
n1
eating feces;

- in human a symptom of some kinds of insanity;

- syn. coprophagia;

coproprietor

n. совладелец;

copse / k ɒ p s /

n. заросли; молодой лесок или кустарник; рощица;
n1
a dense growth of bushes;

- syn. brush, brushwood, coppice, thicket;

Copt / k ɒ p t /

n. копт;
n1
an Egyptian descended from the ancient Egyptians;

n2
a member of the Coptic Church;

copter / k ɒ p t ə , k ɒ p t ə ɹ /

n. вертолет; геликоптер;

Coptic / k ɒ p t ɪ k /

a. коптский;
n. коптский язык;
n1
the liturgical language of the Coptic Church used in Egypt and Ethiopia;

- written in the Greek alphabet;

a1
of or relating to the Copts or their church or language or art;

- "the distinctive Coptic art of 6th-century Christian Egypt";

Coptic Church
n1
the ancient Christian church of Egypt;

Coptis
n1
small genus of low perennial herbs having yellow rhizomes and white or yellow flowers;

- syn. genus Coptis;

Coptis groenlandica
n1
low-growing perennial of North America woodlands having trifoliate leaves and yellow rootstock and white flowers;

- syn. Coptis trifolia groenlandica, golden thread, goldthread;

Coptis trifolia groenlandica
n1
low-growing perennial of North America woodlands having trifoliate leaves and yellow rootstock and white flowers;

- syn. Coptis groenlandica, golden thread, goldthread;

copula / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. кодетта; копула; копуляция; связка; соитие;
n1
an equating verb (such as `be' or `become') that links the subject with the complement of a sentence;

- syn. copulative, linking verb;

copulae / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ i /

n. связки; соития;

copular / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ ə ax , k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /
a1
of or relating to a copula;

- "a copular verb";

copulate / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. копулировать; спаривать; спарить;
v1
engage in sexual intercourse;

- "Birds mate in the Spring";

- syn. couple, mate, pair;

copulation / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. копулировка; копуляция; объединение; прививка черенком; соединение; соединение двух особей при половом акте;
n1
sexual activity between individuals, especially the insertion of a man's penis into a woman's vagina until orgasm and ejaculation occur;

- syn. carnal knowledge, coition, coitus, intercourse, relation, sex act, sexual congress, sexual intercourse, sexual relation;

copulative / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. детородный; связующий; соединительный;
n. соединительный союз;
n1
an equating verb (such as `be' or `become') that links the subject with the complement of a sentence;

- syn. copula, linking verb;

a1
syntactically connecting sentences or elements of a sentence;

- "`and' is a copulative conjunction";

- sim. conjunctive;

copulative conjunction
n1
the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the addition of their meanings;

copulatory / k ɒ p j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /
a1
of or relating to coitus or copulation;

- syn. coital;

copy / k ɒ p i /

n. копия; материал для книги; рукопись; текстовая реклама; текстовая часть рекламы; экземпляр;
v. копировать; скопировать;
n1
a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record);

- syn. transcript;

n2
a thing made to be similar or identical to another thing;

- "she made a copy of the designer dress";

- "the clone was a copy of its ancestor";

n3
matter to be printed;

- exclusive of graphical materials;

- syn. written matter;

n4
material suitable for a journalistic account;

- "catastrophes make good copy";

v1
copy down as is;

- "The students were made to copy the alphabet over and over";

v2
reproduce someone's behavior or looks;

- "The mime imitated the passers-by";

- "Children often copy their parents or older siblings";

- syn. imitate, simulate;

v3
reproduce or make an exact copy of;

- "replicate the cell";

- "copy the genetic information";

- syn. replicate;

v4
make a replica of;

- "copy that drawing";

- "re-create a picture by Rembrandt";

- syn. re-create;

copy book

n. тетрадь;

copy editing
n1
putting something into a form suitable for a printer;

copy editor

[?] n. литературный сотрудник; младший редактор; отбирающий рукописи издательский рецензент; помощник редактора;
n1
an editor who prepares text for publication;

- syn. copyreader, text editor;

copy out
v1
copy very carefully and as accurately as possible;

copy right

n. авторское право;

copybook / k ɒ p ɪ b ʊ k /
n1
a book containing models of good penmanship;

- used in teaching penmanship;

copyboy / k ɒ p i b ɔɪ /

n. мальчик-рассыльный;

copycat / k ɒ p ɪ k æ t /

n. обезьяна; подделка; подражатель; списывающий работу у другого ученик;
n1
someone who copies the words or behavior of another;

- syn. ape, aper, emulator, imitator;

copyedit

[?] v. готовить в набор; отредактировать; редактировать;
v1
edit and correct (written or printed material);

- syn. copyread, subedit;

copyhold / k ɒ p ɪ h oʊ ɫ d /

n. копигольд;
n1
a medieval form of land tenure in England;

- a copyhold was a parcel of land granted to a peasant by the lord of the manor in return for agricultural services;

copyholder / k ɒ p ɪ h oʊ ɫ d ə , k ɒ p ɪ h oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. копигольдер; корректор-подчитчик; оригиналодержатель; тенакль;
n1
mechanical device used in printing;

- holds the copy for the compositor;

copying / k ɒ p ɪ ih ŋ /

a. копировальный;
n. копирование;
n1
an act of copying;

copyism

n. переписывание; подражание;

copyist / k ɒ p ɪ ih s t /

n. имитатор; копиист; копировщик; переписчик; подражатель;
n1
someone employed to make written copies of documents and manuscripts;

- syn. scribe, scrivener;

copyproof

a. защищенный от несанкционированного тиражирования;

copyread

v. готовить в набор; отредактировать; редактировать;
v1
edit and correct (written or printed material);

- syn. copyedit, subedit;

copyreader / k ɒ p ɪr i d ə /

n. литературный сотрудник; младший редактор; отбирающий рукописи издательский рецензент; помощник редактора;
n1
an editor who prepares text for publication;

- syn. copy editor, text editor;

copyright / k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t /

a. гарантированный авторским правом; обеспеченный авторским правом;
n. авторское право; право авторства; право издания;
v. осуществлять авторское право;
n1
a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work;

- syn. right of first publication;

v1
secure a copyright on a written work;

- "did you copyright your manuscript?";

copyright infringement
n1
a violation of the rights secured by a copyright;

- syn. infringement of copyright;

copyrightability / k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. способность быть охраняемым авторским правом;

copyrightable / k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t eɪ b ɫ /

a. способный быть охраняемым авторским правом;
n. подлежащий охране авторским правом;

copyrighted / k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t ɪ d /

a. защищенный авторским правом; охраняемый авторским правом;
a1
(of literary or musical or dramatic or artistic work) protected by copyright;

- "permission to publish copyright material";

- sim. proprietary;

copyrighter / k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t ə , k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. владелец авторского права;

copywriter / k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t ə , k ɒ p ɪr aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. составитель рекламных объявлений;
n1
a person employed to write advertising or publicity copy;

coq au vin
n1
chicken and onions and mushrooms braised in red wine and seasonings;

coque

n. бант из ленты; петля из ленты;

coquelicot

n. мак-самосейка; ярко-красный цвет;

coquet / k oʊ k ɛ t /

v. кокетничать; пококетничать; пошутить; шутить;
v1
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions;

- "The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries";

- "My husband never flirts with other women";

- syn. butterfly, chat up, coquette, dally, flirt, mash, philander, romance;

coquetry / k ɒ k ɪ t ɹ i /

n. кокетство;
n1
playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest;

- syn. dalliance, flirt, flirtation, flirting, toying;

coquette / k ɒ k ɛ t /

n. кокетка;
n1
a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men;

- syn. flirt, minx, prickteaser, tease, vamp, vamper;

v1
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions;

- "The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries";

- "My husband never flirts with other women";

- syn. butterfly, chat up, coquet, dally, flirt, mash, philander, romance;

coquettish / k oʊ k ɛ t ɪ ʃ /

a. игривый; кокетливый;
a1
like a coquette;

- syn. flirtatious;

- sim. sexy;

coquettishly / k oʊ k ɛ t ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

n. игриво; кокетливо;
r1
in a flirtatious manner;

- "she smiled coquettishly";

- syn. flirtatiously;

coquilla nut
n1
nut having a hard hazel-brown shell used like vegetable ivory;

coquille

n. закуска в порционной кастрюлечке; ракушка;
n1
seafood served in a scallop shell;

n2
a dish in the form of a scallop shell;

coquilles Saint-Jacques
n1
scallops in white wine sauce served in scallop shells;

coquina

n. ракушечник;

cor / k ɔ , k ɔ ɹ /

0. господи;
n. боже мой; валторна;

cor anglais / k ɔ ɹ ɒ ŋ ɡ ɫ eɪ /
n1
a double-reed woodwind instrument similar to an oboe but lower in pitch;

- syn. English horn;

cor pulmonale
n1
enlargement of the right ventricle of the heart due to disease of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels;

Cora

n. кора;
n1
(Greek mythology) daughter of Zeus and Demeter;

- made queen of the underworld by Pluto in ancient mythology;

- identified with Roman Proserpina;

- syn. Despoina, Kore, Persephone;

coracan
n1
East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient;

- syn. African millet, Eleusine coracana, corakan, finger millet, kurakkan, ragee, ragi;

Coracias
n1
type genus of the Coraciidae;

- syn. genus Coracias;

Coracias garrulus
n1
common European blue-and-green roller with a reddish-brown back;

- syn. European roller;

Coraciidae
n1
rollers;

- syn. family Coraciidae;

coraciiform bird
n1
chiefly short-legged arboreal nonpasserine birds that nest in holes;

Coraciiformes
n1
rollers;

- kingfishers;

- hornbills;

- hoopoes;

- motmots;

- bee eaters;

- todies;

- syn. order Coraciiformes;

coracle / k ɒ ɹ ə k ɫ /

a. сплетенная из ивняка и обтянутая кожей рыбачья лодка;
n. коракл;
n1
a small rounded boat made of hides stretched over a wicker frame;

- still used in some parts of Great Britain;

Coragyps
n1
a genus of Cathartidae;

- syn. genus Coragyps;

Coragyps atratus

[?] n. ворона черная;
n1
American vulture smaller than the turkey buzzard;

- syn. black vulture, carrion crow;

corah

n. кора; легкий индийский шелк; шелковый узорчатый платок;

corakan
n1
East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient;

- syn. African millet, Eleusine coracana, coracan, finger millet, kurakkan, ragee, ragi;

coral / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. коралловый;
n. коралл;
n1
a variable color averaging a deep pink;

n2
the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry;

- syn. precious coral, red coral;

n3
unfertilized lobster roe;

- reddens in cooking;

- used as garnish or to color sauces;

n4
marine colonial polyp characterized by a calcareous skeleton;

- masses in a variety of shapes often forming reefs;

a1
of a strong pink to yellowish-pink color;

- sim. chromatic;

coral-red
a1
of red tinged with coral;

- sim. chromatic;

coral-root bittercress

[?] n. ладьян;
n1
European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock;

- syn. Cardamine bulbifera, Dentaria bulbifera, coralroot, coralwort;

coral-wood
n1
East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Adenanthera pavonina, Barbados pride, coralwood, peacock flower fence, red sandalwood;

coral bean
n1
shrub or small tree having pinnate leaves poisonous to livestock and dense racemes of intensely fragrant blue flowers and red beans;

- syn. Sophora secundiflora, frijolillo, frijolito, mescal bean;

coral bean tree
n1
deciduous shrub having racemes of deep red flowers and black-spotted red seeds;

- syn. Erythrina corallodendrum;

coral bush
n1
Australian shrub having simple obovate leaves and brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. Templetonia retusa, flame bush;

coral drops
n1
half-hardy Mexican herb cultivated for its drooping terminal umbels of showy red-and-white flowers;

- syn. Bessera elegans;

coral fungus
n1
any of numerous fungi of the family Clavariaceae often brightly colored that grow in often intricately branched clusters like coral;

coral gem
n1
low-growing much-branched perennial of Canary Islands having orange-red to scarlet or purple flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Lotus berthelotii;

coral honeysuckle
n1
evergreen North American honeysuckle vine having coral-red or orange flowers;

- syn. Lonicera sempervirens, trumpet flower, trumpet honeysuckle, trumpet vine;

coral necklace
n1
glabrous annual with slender taproot and clusters of white flowers;

- western Europe especially western Mediterranean and Atlantic coastal areas;

- syn. Illecebrum verticullatum;

coral pea
n1
any of various Australian climbing plants of the genus Kennedia having scarlet flowers;

coral rag

n. коралловый известняк;

coral reef
n1
a reef consisting of coral consolidated into limestone;

coral root
n1
a wildflower of the genus Corallorhiza growing from a hard mass of rhizomes associated with a fungus that aids in absorbing nutrients from the forest floor;

Coral Sea
n1
an arm of the South Pacific to the northeast of Australia;

n2
a Japanese defeat in World War II (May 1942);

- the first naval battle fought entirely by planes based on aircraft carriers;

- syn. battle of the Coral Sea;

coral snake
n1
any of various venomous elapid snakes of Asia and Africa and Australia;

- syn. Old World coral snake;

n2
any of several venomous New World snakes brilliantly banded in red and black and either yellow or white;

- widely distributed in South America and Central America;

- syn. New World coral snake, harlequin-snake;

coral tree
n1
any of various shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Erythrina having trifoliate leaves and racemes of scarlet to coral red flowers and black seeds;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. erythrina;

coral vine
n1
prostrate or twining woody vine with small leathery leaves and umbels of red flowers;

- Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. Kennedia coccinea;

coralbells
n1
perennial plant of the western United States having bright red flowers in feathery spikes;

- used as an ornamental;

- syn. Heuchera sanguinea;

coralberry
n1
North American deciduous shrub cultivated for it abundant clusters of coral-red berrylike fruits;

- syn. Indian currant, Symphoricarpos orbiculatus;

n2
shrub with coral-red berries;

- Japan to northern India;

- syn. Ardisia crenata, spiceberry;

coralliferous

a. кораллообразующий; содержащий в своем составе коралл;

coralline / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ n /

a. коралловый;

corallite / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. кораллит;

Corallorhiza
n1
genus of leafless root-parasitic orchids having small purplish or yellowish racemose flowers with lobed lips;

- widely distributed in temperate regions;

- syn. genus Corallorhiza;

Corallorhiza maculata
n1
common coral root having yellowish- or reddish- or purplish-brown leafless stems bearing loose racemes of similarly colored flowers with white purple-spotted lips;

- Guatemala to Canada;

- syn. spotted coral root;

Corallorhiza striata
n1
nearly leafless wildflower with erect reddish-purple stems bearing racemes of pale pinkish and brownish-striped flowers;

- western Canada to Mexico;

- syn. striped coral root;

Corallorhiza trifida
n1
plant having clumps of nearly leafless pale yellowish to greenish stems bearing similarly colored flowers with white lower lips;

- northern New Mexico north through South Dakota and Washington to Alaska;

- syn. early coral root, pale coral root;

coralroot

n. ладьян;
n1
European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock;

- syn. Cardamine bulbifera, Dentaria bulbifera, coral-root bittercress, coralwort;

coralwood
n1
East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. Adenanthera pavonina, Barbados pride, coral-wood, peacock flower fence, red sandalwood;

coralwort

n. ладьян; луковичная зубянка;
n1
European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock;

- syn. Cardamine bulbifera, Dentaria bulbifera, coral-root bittercress, coralroot;

coram

0. в присутствии;
n. перед;

coran

n. коран;

coranto / k ɒ ɹ æ n t oʊ /

n. куранта;

corban / k ɔ b æ n /

n. жертвоприношение богу; корван;

corbeil

n. лепная корзина с фруктами; поддерживающий карниз;

corbeille

n. лепная корзина с фруктами; поддерживающий карниз;

corbel / k ɔ b ɫ /

n. выступ; консоль; кронштейн; поясок;
v. поддержать кронштейном; поддерживать кронштейном; расположить на кронштейне;
n1
(architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent);

- syn. truss;

v1
furnish with a corbel;

corbel arch
n1
(architecture) an arch constructed of masonry courses that are corbelled until they meet;

corbel step
n1
(architecture) a step on the top of a gable wall;

- syn. corbie-step, corbiestep, crow step;

corbelled / k ɔ ɹ b ɛ ɫ d /
a1
having a corbel;

Corbett
n1
United States heavyweight boxing champion (1866-1933);

- syn. Gentleman Jim, James John Corbett, Jim Corbett;

corbicula

n. корзиночка;

corbie

n. ворон; черная ворона;

corbie-step
n1
(architecture) a step on the top of a gable wall;

- syn. corbel step, corbiestep, crow step;

corbie gable
n1
(architecture) a gable having corbie-steps or corbel steps;

corbiestep
n1
(architecture) a step on the top of a gable wall;

- syn. corbel step, corbie-step, crow step;

corbina
n1
bluish-grey whiting of California coast;

- syn. Menticirrhus undulatus;

corblimey

n. черт возьми;

corcass

n. затопляемая низина; солончаковое болото;

corchorus
n1
any of various plants of the genus Corchorus having large leaves and cymose clusters of yellow flowers;

- a source of jute;

n2
widely distributed genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs;

- especially Asia;

- syn. genus Corchorus;

cord / k ɔ d /

a. тросовый;
n. трос; шнур;
n1
a line made of twisted fibers or threads;

- "the bundle was tied with a cord";

n2
a unit of amount of wood cut for burning;

- 128 cubic feet;

n3
a light insulated conductor for household use;

- syn. electric cord;

n4
a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs;

- usually made of cotton;

- syn. corduroy;

v1
stack in cords;

- "cord firewood";

v2
bind or tie with a cord;

cord blood
n1
blood obtained from the umbilical cord at birth;

cord grass
n1
any of several perennial grasses of the genus Spartina;

- some important as coastal soil binders;

- syn. cordgrass;

cordage / k ɔ d ɪ dʒ /

n. снасти; такелаж;
n1
the amount of wood in an area as measured in cords;

n2
the ropes in the rigging of a ship;

Cordaitaceae
n1
chiefly Paleozoic plants;

- Cordaites is the chief and typical genus;

- syn. family Cordaitaceae;

Cordaitales
n1
extinct plants having tall arborescent trunks comparable to or more advanced than cycads;

- known from the Pennsylvanian period;

- probably extinct since the Mesozoic era;

- syn. order Cordaitales;

Cordaites
n1
tall Paleozoic trees superficially resembling modern screw pines;

- structurally intermediate in some ways between cycads and conifers;

- syn. genus Cordaites;

Cordarone
n1
an antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Cordarone) that has potentially fatal side effects and is used to control serious heart rhythm problems only when safer agents have been ineffective;

- syn. amiodarone;

cordate / k ɔ ɹ d eɪ t /

a. сердцевидный;
a1
(of a leaf) shaped like a heart;

- syn. cordiform, heart-shaped;

- sim. simple;

cordate leaf
n1
a heart-shaped leaf;

Corday / k ɔ ɹ d eɪ /
n1
French revolutionary heroine (a Girondist) who assassinated Marat (1768-1793);

- syn. Charlotte Corday, Marie Anne Charlotte Corday d'Armont;

cordeau

n. детонирующий шнур;

corded / k ɔ d ɪ d /

0. в рубчик;
a. жилистый; перевязанный веревкой; рубчатый; сложенный в корды;
a1
of textiles;

- having parallel raised lines;

- syn. twilled;

- sim. rough;

cordelia / k ɔ d i ɫ j ə /

n. корделия; кордилия;

cordelier / k ɔ d ɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. кордельер; кордильеры;

Cordell Hull
n1
United States diplomat who did the groundwork for creating the United Nations (1871-1955);

- syn. Hull;

cordelle

n. буксирный канат;

cordgrass
n1
any of several perennial grasses of the genus Spartina;

- some important as coastal soil binders;

- syn. cord grass;

Cordia
n1
tropical deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs of the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. genus Cordia;

Cordia alliodora
n1
large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood;

- syn. Equador laurel, Spanish elm, cypre, princewood, salmwood;

Cordia gerascanthus
n1
tropical American timber tree;

- syn. Spanish elm, princewood;

cordial / k ɔ d ɪə ɫ /

a. сердечный;
n1
strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal;

- syn. liqueur;

a1
diffusing warmth and friendliness;

- "an affable smile";

- "an amiable gathering";

- "cordial relations";

- "a cordial greeting";

- "a genial host";

- syn. affable, amiable, genial;

- sim. friendly;

a2
politely warm and friendly;

- "a cordial handshake";

- sim. warm;

a3
sincerely or intensely felt;

- "a cordial regard for his visitor's comfort";

- "a cordial abhorrence of waste";

- sim. sincere;

cordial reception

[?] n. гостеприимство;
n1
kindness in welcoming guests or strangers;

- syn. hospitality;

cordiality / k ɔ d ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. выражение дружеских чувств; выражение сердечности; задушевность; проявление дружеских чувств; проявление сердечности; радушие; сердечность; теплое дружеское чувство;
n1
a cordial disposition;

- syn. amity;

cordially / k ɔ d ɪə ɫ i /

0. задушевно; пылко; радушно; сердечно;
n. страстно;
r1
in a hearty manner;

- "`Yes,' the children chorused heartily";

- "We welcomed her warmly";

- syn. heartily, warmly;

cordierite

n. кордиерит;
n1
a blue mineral of magnesium and iron and aluminum and silicon and oxygen;

- often used as a gemstone;

cordiform

a. сердцевидный; сердцеобразный;
a1
(of a leaf) shaped like a heart;

- syn. cordate, heart-shaped;

- sim. simple;

Cordillera / k ɔ d ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ ə /

n. Кордильеры;

Cordilleras / k ɔ d ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ ə z /

n. Кордильеры;

cording / k ɔ d ɪ ŋ /

0. галун;
n. басон; бордюр; подвязь; уборка подвязи;

cordite / k ɔ d aɪ t /

n. кордит;
n1
explosive powder (nitroglycerin and guncotton and petrolatum) dissolved in acetone and dried and extruded in brown cords;

corditis / k ɔ d aɪ t ɪ s /
n1
inflammation of the spermatic cord;

cordless / k ɔ d ɫ ɛ s /

a. бескордный; беспроволочный;
a1
not having a cord;

- "cordless telephone";

cordoba / k ɔ d ə b ə /

n. кордоба;
n1
the basic unit of money in Nicaragua;

- equal to 100 centavos;

n2
Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526);

- syn. Cordova, Francisco Fernandez Cordoba, Francisco Fernandez de Cordova;

n3
a city in southern Spain;

- center of Moorish culture;

- syn. Cordova;

n4
a city in central Argentina;

- site of a university founded in 1613;

- syn. Cordova;

cordon / k ɔ d n , k ɔ d ɒ n /

n. застава; кордон; кордонная форма деревьев; орденская лента;
v. блокировать; заблокировать; окружать; окружить;
n1
a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing;

n2
cord or ribbon worn as an insignia of honor or rank;

n3
adornment consisting of an ornamental ribbon or cord;

cordon bleu / k ɔ d ɒ n b ɫ ɝ /

[?] 0. специально подобранный;
a. первоклассный;
n. высшего качества;
n1
a chef famous for his great skill;

n2
an honor or award gained for excellence;

- syn. blue ribbon;

cordon off
v1
divide by means of a rope;

- "The police roped off the area where the crime occurred";

- syn. rope in, rope off;

cordonnet

n. толстая шелковая нитка; толстый шелковый шнурок;

Cordova / k ɔ d oʊ v ə /
n1
Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526);

- syn. Cordoba, Francisco Fernandez Cordoba, Francisco Fernandez de Cordova;

n2
a city in southern Spain;

- center of Moorish culture;

- syn. Cordoba;

n3
a city in central Argentina;

- site of a university founded in 1613;

- syn. Cordoba;

cordovan

n. житель города кордовы; кордовская цветная дубленая кожа;
r. относящийся к кордове;
n1
a fine leather originally made in Cordoba, Spain;

cords / k ɔ d z /
n1
cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth;

- syn. corduroys;

corduroy / k ɔ d ə ɹ ɔɪ /

n. бриджи; вельветовые штаны; рубчатый вельвет;
v. построить бревенчатую гать; строить бревенчатую гать;
n1
a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs;

- usually made of cotton;

- syn. cord;

n2
a road made of logs laid crosswise;

v1
build (a road) from logs laid side by side;

corduroys / k ɔ d ə ɹ ɔɪ z /
n1
cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth;

- syn. cords;

cordwain

n. кордовская цветная дубленая кожа;

cordwood / k ɔ d w ʊ d /

n. пиломатериалы в кордах; топливная древесина;
n1
firewood cut and stacked in cords;

- wood sold by the cord;

Cordylidae
n1
small family of spiny ovoviviparous African lizards;

- syn. family Cordylidae;

Cordyline
n1
Asiatic and Pacific trees or shrubs;

- fragments of the trunk will regrow to form whole plants;

- syn. genus Cordyline;

Cordyline australis
n1
elegant tree having either a single trunk or a branching trunk each with terminal clusters of long narrow leaves and large panicles of fragrant white, yellow or red flowers;

- New Zealand;

- syn. cabbage tree, grass tree;

Cordyline terminalis
n1
shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing;

- thick sweet roots are used as food;

- tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii;

- syn. ti;

Cordylus
n1
type genus of the Cordylidae;

- spiny lizards somewhat resembling tiny crocodiles;

- syn. genus Cordylus;

core / k ɔ , k ɔ ɹ /

n. стержень; суть; сущность;
n1
a small group of indispensable persons or things;

- "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program";

- syn. core group, nucleus;

n2
the center of an object;

- "the ball has a titanium core";

n3
the central part of the Earth;

n4
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;

- "the gist of the prosecutor's argument";

- "the heart and soul of the Republican Party";

- "the nub of the story";

- syn. center, centre, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, kernel, marrow, meat, nitty-gritty, nub, pith, substance, sum;

n5
a cylindrical sample of soil or rock obtained with a hollow drill;

n6
an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality;

- syn. Congress of Racial Equality;

n7
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work;

- syn. burden, effect, essence, gist;

n8
(computer science) a tiny ferrite toroid formerly used in a random access memory to store one bit of data;

- now superseded by semiconductor memories;

- "each core has three wires passing through it, providing the means to select and detect the contents of each bit";

- syn. magnetic core;

n9
the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place;

n10
a bar of magnetic material (as soft iron) that passes through a coil and serves to increase the inductance of the coil;

v1
remove the core or center from;

- "core an apple";

core bit
n1
a hollow drilling bit that is the cutting part of a core drill;

- allows core samples to be taken;

core drill
n1
a drill that removes a cylindrical core from the drill hole;

core dump
n1
(computer science) dump of the contents of the chief registers in the CPU;

- usually used for debugging;

core group

[?] n. стержень; суть; сущность;
n1
a small group of indispensable persons or things;

- "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program";

- syn. core, nucleus;

core memory
n1
(computer science) a computer memory consisting of an array of magnetic cores;

- now superseded by semiconductor memories;

- syn. magnetic core memory;

core out

[?] a. полый;
n. пустота;
v1
remove the interior of;

- "hollow out a tree trunk";

- syn. hollow, hollow out;

coreference
n1
the grammatical relation between two words that have a common referent;

coreferent
a1
related by sharing a symbolic link to a concrete object or an abstraction;

- "two expressions are coreferent if they denote the same object or individual";

- sim. related;

coreferential
a1
relating to coreference;

- syn. co-referent;

Coregonidae
n1
soft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes;

- formerly included in the family Salmonidae;

- syn. family Coregonidae;

Coregonus
n1
type genus of the Coregonidae: whitefishes;

- syn. genus Coregonus;

Coregonus artedi

[?] 0. сиг;
n1
important food fish of cold deep lakes of North America;

- syn. cisco, lake herring;

Coregonus clupeaformis
n1
found in the Great Lakes and north to Alaska;

- syn. lake whitefish;

coreid
n1
a true bug;

- syn. coreid bug;

coreid bug
n1
a true bug;

- syn. coreid;

Coreidae
n1
squash bugs and leaf-footed bugs;

- syn. family Coreidae;

coreless / k ɔ ɫ ɛ s /

0. без сердечника; без сердцевины;
a. полый;

coreligionist / k oʊ ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə n ɪ s t /

n. единоверец;
n1
someone having the same religion as another person;

corella

n. корелла;

Corelli
n1
Italian violinist and composer of violin concertos (1653-1713);

- syn. Arcangelo Corelli;

coreopsis

n. кореопсис;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Coreopsis having a profusion of showy usually yellow daisylike flowers over long periods;

- North and South America;

- syn. tick-weed, tickseed, tickweed;

Coreopsis gigantea
n1
large treelike shrub having feathery leaves and clusters of large yellow flower heads;

- coastal southern California;

- syn. giant coreopsis;

Coreopsis maritima
n1
stout herb with flowers one to a stalk;

- ornamental developed from a Mexican wildflower;

- syn. sea dahlia;

Coreopsis tinctoria
n1
North American annual widely cultivated for its yellow flowers with purple-red to brownish centers;

- in some classifications placed in a subgenus Calliopsis;

- syn. calliopsis;

coreport

n. содоклад;

coreporter

n. содокладчик;

corer / k ɔ ɹ ə /

n. машинка для удаления сердцевины; нож для удаления сердцевины;
n1
a device for removing the core from apples;

cores / k ɔ z /

n. стержни;

corespondent
n1
the codefendant charged with adultery with the estranged spouse in a divorce proceeding;

- syn. co-respondent;

corf / k ɔ f /

n. корзина; корзина для подъема и переноски угля; рудничная вагонетка; садок;

Corfu

n. Керкира;

Corgard
n1
a beta-adrenergic blocking agent (trade name Corgard) that is used to treat hypertension and angina;

- syn. nadolol;

corgi / k ɔ ɡ i /

0. корги;
n1
either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a fox-like head;

- syn. Welsh corgi;

coriaceous / k ɒ ɹ ɪ eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. кожистый; твердый;
r. напоминающий кожу; сделанный из кожи;
a1
resembling or made to resemble leather;

- tough but pliable;

- syn. leathered, leatherlike, leathery;

- sim. tough;

coriander / k ɒ ɹ ɪ æ n d ə /

n. кориандр;
n1
Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley;

- syn. Chinese parsley, Coriandrum sativum, cilantro, coriander plant;

n2
dried coriander seeds used whole or ground;

- syn. coriander seed;

n3
parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish;

- syn. Chinese parsley, cilantro;

coriander plant

[?] n. кориандр;
n1
Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley;

- syn. Chinese parsley, Coriandrum sativum, cilantro, coriander;

coriander seed

[?] n. кориандр;
n1
dried coriander seeds used whole or ground;

- syn. coriander;

Coriandrum / k ɒ ɹ ɪ æ n d ɹ ə m /
n1
small genus of annual Mediterranean herbs;

- syn. genus Coriandrum;

Coriandrum sativum

[?] n. кориандр;
n1
Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley;

- syn. Chinese parsley, cilantro, coriander, coriander plant;

Coricidin
n1
an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton);

- syn. Chlor-Trimeton, chlorpheniramine maleate;

corinna

n. коринна;

corinne

n. корин; коринн; коринна;

Corinth / k ə ɹ ɪ n θ /

n. Коринф;
n1
the modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens;

- syn. Korinthos;

Corinthian / k ə ɹ ɪ n θ ɪə n /

a. коринфский; роскошный;
n. богатый любитель спорта; вычурный; коринфянин; любитель-яхтсмен; прожигатель жизни; светский человек;
n1
a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure;

- syn. man-about-town, playboy;

n2
a resident of Corinth;

a1
or pertaining to the Corinthian style of architecture;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of Corinth or its inhabitants;

Corinthian order
n1
the last Greek order;

- similar to the Ionic order except the capital is decorated with carvings of acanthus leaves;

Coriolis effect
n1
(physics) an effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences the Coriolis force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation;

- on Earth the Coriolis effect deflects moving bodies to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere;

Coriolis force
n1
(physics) a force due to the earth's rotation;

- acts on a body in motion (airplane or projectile) in a rotating reference frame;

- in a rotating frame of reference Newton's second law of motion can be made to apply if in addition to the real forces acting on a body a Coriolis force and a centrifugal force are introduced;

corium

n. кожаный панцирь; кориум; соединительнотканная часть кожи позвоночных животных и человека;
n1
the deep vascular inner layer of the skin;

- syn. derma, dermis;

Corixa
n1
type genus of the Corixidae: boat bugs;

- syn. genus Corixa;

Corixidae
n1
water bugs;

- syn. family Corixidae;

cork / k ɔ k /

n. пробка;
n1
outer bark of the cork oak;

- used for stoppers for bottles etc.;

n2
(botany) outer tissue of bark;

- a protective layer of dead cells;

- syn. phellem;

n3
a port city in southern Ireland;

n4
the plug in the mouth of a bottle (especially a wine bottle);

- syn. bottle cork;

n5
a small float usually made of cork;

- attached to a fishing line;

- syn. bob, bobber, bobfloat;

v1
close a bottle with a cork;

- syn. cork up;

v2
stuff with cork;

- "The baseball player stuffed his bat with cork to make it lighter";

cork jacket
n1
life preserver consisting of a sleeveless jacket of buoyant or inflatable design;

- syn. life jacket, life vest;

cork oak
n1
medium-sized evergreen oak of southern Europe and northern Africa having thick corky bark that is periodically stripped to yield commercial cork;

- syn. Quercus suber;

cork tipped

0. с пробковым фильтром;

cork tree
n1
deciduous tree of China and Manchuria having a turpentine aroma and handsome compound leaves turning yellow in autumn and deeply fissured corky bark;

- syn. Phellodendron amurense;

n2
prickly Australian coral tree having soft spongy wood;

- syn. Erythrina vespertilio;

cork up

[?] n. пробка;
v1
close a bottle with a cork;

- syn. cork;

corkage / k ɔ k ɪ dʒ /

a. взимаемая с посетителей за откупоривание бутылок плата;
n. закупоривание и откупоривание бутылок;
n1
a charge added at a restaurant for every bottle of wine served that was not bought on the premises;

corkboard
n1
a heat-insulating building material consisting of cork granules that are made into sheets by compressing and baking;

corked / k ɔ k t /

0. мертвецки пьяный;
a. закупоренный; намазанный жженой пробкой; отдающий пробкой;
a1
(of wine) tainted in flavor by a cork containing excess tannin;

- "a corked port";

- syn. corky;

- sim. bad;

corker / k ɔ k ə , k ɔ k ə ɹ /
n1
(dated slang) a remarkable or excellent thing or person;

- "that story was a corker";

n2
a machine that is used to put corks in bottles;

corking / k ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

0. в высшей степени; крайне;
a. замечательный; потрясающий; сногсшибательный;
a1
very good;

- "he did a bully job";

- "a neat sports car";

- "had a great time at the party";

- "you look simply smashing";

- "we had a grand old time";

- syn. bang-up, bully, cracking, dandy, great, groovy, keen, neat, nifty, not bad, old, peachy, slap-up, smashing, swell;

- sim. good;

corkscrew / k ɔ k s k ɹ u /

a. винтовой; спиральный;
n. буравчик; крутая спираль; пробочник; штопор;
v. ввести в штопор; вводить в штопор; впихивать; впихнуть; втискивать; втиснуть; двигать по спирали; двигаться по спирали; скручивать; скручиваться;
n1
a bottle opener that pulls corks;

- syn. bottle screw;

v1
move in a spiral or zigzag course;

- syn. spiral;

corkscrew flower
n1
perennial tropical American vine cultivated for its racemes of showy yellow and purple flowers having the corolla keel coiled like a snail shell;

- sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus;

- syn. Phaseolus caracalla, Vigna caracalla, snail-flower, snail bean, snail flower, snailflower;

corkwood / k ɔ k w ʊ d /

n. древесина бальзы; древесина пробкового дерева;
n1
very small deciduous dioecious tree or shrub of damp habitats in southeastern United States having extremely light wood;

- syn. Leitneria floridana, corkwood tree;

corkwood family
n1
coextensive with the genus Leitneria;

- commonly isolated in a distinct order;

- syn. Leitneriaceae, family Leitneriaceae;

corkwood tree

[?] n. древесина бальзы; древесина пробкового дерева;
n1
very small deciduous dioecious tree or shrub of damp habitats in southeastern United States having extremely light wood;

- syn. Leitneria floridana, corkwood;

corky / k ɔ k i /

a. легкомысленный; пробковый; упругий; фривольный; эластичный;
n. напоминающий пробку;
a1
(of wine) tainted in flavor by a cork containing excess tannin;

- "a corked port";

- syn. corked;

- sim. bad;

corm / k ɔ m /

n. клубнелуковица;
n1
solid swollen underground bulb-shaped stem or stem base and serving as a reproductive structure;

cormel

a. похожий на луковицу мясистый стебель;

cormophyte

n. листостебельное растение;

cormorant / k ɔ m ə ɹ ə n t /

n. большой баклан; жадина; обжора;
n1
large voracious dark-colored long-necked seabird with a distensible pouch for holding fish;

- used in Asia to catch fish;

- syn. Phalacrocorax carbo;

cormose
a1
having or producing corms;

- syn. cormous;

cormous / k ɔ m ə s /
a1
having or producing corms;

- syn. cormose;

cormous plant
n1
plant growing from a corm;

cormus

n. стебель куста;

corn / k ɔ n /

n. зерно; зерновой хлеб; кукуруза; маис; пшеница;
n1
tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties;

- the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times;

- syn. Indian corn, Zea mays, maize;

n2
the dried grains or kernels or corn used as animal feed or ground for meal;

n3
ears of corn that can be prepared and served for human food;

- syn. edible corn;

n4
a hard thickening of the skin (especially on the top or sides of the toes) caused by the pressure of ill-fitting shoes;

- syn. clavus;

n5
(Great Britain) any of various cereal plants (especially the dominant crop of the region--wheat in Great Britain or oats in Scotland and Ireland);

n6
whiskey distilled from a mash of not less than 80 percent corn;

- syn. corn whiskey, corn whisky;

n7
something sentimental or trite;

- "that movie was pure corn";

v1
feed (cattle) with corn;

v2
preserve with salt;

- "corned beef";

corn-fed
a1
fed on corn;

- "corn-fed livestock";

- sim. nourished;

a2
strong and healthy but not sophisticated;

- sim. provincial;

corn beef
n1
beef cured or pickled in brine;

- syn. bully beef, corned beef;

Corn Belt
n1
the midwestern states in the U.S. where corn is grown;

- Iowa and Illinois are excellent for raising corn and corn-fed livestock;

corn borer
n1
larva of the European corn borer moth;

- a serious pest of maize;

- syn. Pyrausta nubilalis;

n2
native to Europe;

- in America the larvae bore into the stem and crown of corn and other plants;

- syn. European corn borer moth, Pyrausta nubilalis, corn borer moth;

corn borer moth
n1
native to Europe;

- in America the larvae bore into the stem and crown of corn and other plants;

- syn. European corn borer moth, Pyrausta nubilalis, corn borer;

corn bug

n. клоп-черепашка;

corn cake
n1
baked in a pan or on a griddle (southern and midland);

corn campion
n1
European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed;

- a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways;

- naturalized in America;

- syn. Agrostemma githago, corn cockle, crown-of-the-field;

corn chamomile
n1
European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America;

- syn. Anthemis arvensis, corn mayweed, field chamomile;

corn chandler

n. розничный торговец зерном;

corn chip
n1
thin piece of cornmeal dough fried;

corn chop

n. кукурузная кормовая мука; кукурузная сечка;

corn chowder
n1
chowder containing corn;

corn cob

[?] n. стержень кукурузного початка; трубка из стержня кукурузного початка;
n1
the hard cylindrical core that bears the kernels of an ear of corn;

- syn. corncob;

corn cockle
n1
European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed;

- a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways;

- naturalized in America;

- syn. Agrostemma githago, corn campion, crown-of-the-field;

corn coloured

a. бледно-желтый; золотистый;
n. цвета спелой кукурузы;

corn dab

[?] n. рекламный листок; хитрец;
n1
small oval cake of corn bread baked or fried (chiefly southern);

- syn. corn dodger, dodger;

corn dance
n1
a rain dance of Amerindians;

corn dodger

[?] n. рекламный листок; хитрец;
n1
small oval cake of corn bread baked or fried (chiefly southern);

- syn. corn dab, dodger;

corn earworm
n1
larva of a noctuid moth;

- highly destructive to especially corn and cotton and tomato crops;

- syn. Heliothis zia, cotton bollworm, tobacco budworm, tomato fruitworm, vetchworm;

corn exchange
n1
an exchange where grains are bought and sold;

corn factor

n. торговец зерном;

corn fed

a. вскормленный кукурузой; выросший на деревенских хлебах; наивный; простоватый; простодушный; пышущий здоровьем;

corn field

[?] n. кукурузное поле; нива; поле;
n1
a field planted with corn;

- syn. cornfield;

corn flake
n1
crisp flake made from corn;

corn flies

n. злаковые мухи;

corn fritter
n1
fritter containing corn or corn kernels;

corn gluten
n1
gluten prepared from corn;

corn gluten feed
n1
a feed consisting primarily of corn gluten;

corn grower

n. производитель зерна;

corn lily
n1
any of several South African plants of the genus Ixia having grasslike leaves and clusters of showy variously colored lily-like flowers;

- widely cultivated;

corn liquor

[?] n. вздор; контрабандный спирт; лунный свет; пустая болтовня; самогон; создание радиолокационных помех; фантазия;
n1
whiskey illegally distilled from a corn mash;

- syn. bootleg, moonshine;

corn marigold
n1
European herb with bright yellow flowers;

- a common weed in grain fields;

- syn. Chrysanthemum segetum, field marigold;

corn mayweed
n1
ubiquitous European annual weed with white flowers and finely divided leaves naturalized and sometimes cultivated in eastern North America;

- sometimes included in genus Matricaria;

- syn. Matricaria inodorum, Tripleurospermum inodorum, scentless camomile, scentless false camomile, scentless hayweed, scentless mayweed;

n2
European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America;

- syn. Anthemis arvensis, corn chamomile, field chamomile;

corn mint
n1
European mint naturalized in United States;

- syn. Mentha arvensis, field mint;

corn muffin
n1
cornbread muffin;

corn oil
n1
oil from the germs of corn grains;

corn plaster

n. мозольный пластырь;

corn pone

a. характерный для юга; южный;
r. питающийся кукурузой; происходящий из южных штатов;

corn poppy
n1
annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated;

- syn. Flanders poppy, Papaver rhoeas, field poppy;

corn pudding
n1
pudding made of corn and cream and egg;

corn rent

a. уплачиваемая зерном арендная плата;
n. арендная плата зерном;

corn salad
n1
a plant of the genus Valerianella;

corn silk
n1
each of the long filamentous styles that grow as a silky tuft at the tip of an ear of Indian corn;

- syn. cornsilk;

corn smut
n1
a smut fungus attacking Indian corn;

- syn. cornsmut;

corn snake
n1
large harmless snake of southeastern United States;

- often on farms;

- syn. Elaphe guttata, red rat snake;

corn snow
n1
granular snow formed by alternate thawing and freezing;

corn speedwell
n1
erect or procumbent blue-flowered annual found in waste places of Europe and America;

- syn. Veronica arvensis;

corn spurrey
n1
small European weed with whorled leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Spergula arvensis, corn spurry;

corn spurry
n1
small European weed with whorled leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Spergula arvensis, corn spurrey;

corn stalk

[?] n. австралиец; дылда; стебель кукурузы;
n1
the stalk of a corn plant;

- syn. cornstalk;

corn sugar
n1
dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch;

n2
dextrose used as sweetening agent;

corn syrup
n1
syrup prepared from corn;

corn tash

[?] a. испеченная в золе лепешка;
n1
corn bread wrapped in cabbage leaves and baked in hot ashes (southern);

- syn. ash cake, ashcake;

corn whiskey

[?] n. зерно; зерновой хлеб; кукуруза; маис; пшеница;
n1
whiskey distilled from a mash of not less than 80 percent corn;

- syn. corn, corn whisky;

corn whisky

[?] n. зерно; зерновой хлеб; кукуруза; маис; пшеница;
n1
whiskey distilled from a mash of not less than 80 percent corn;

- syn. corn, corn whiskey;

corn worm

n. кукурузный мотылек; кукурузный червь;

Cornaceae
n1
a rosid dicot family of the order Umbellales including: genera Aucuba, Cornus, Corokia, Curtisia, Griselinia, Helwingia;

- syn. dogwood family, family Cornaceae;

cornaceous

a. кизиловый; принадлежащий к семейству кизиловых;

cornage

a. взимаемая по числу голов скота арендная плата;

cornball / k ɔ n b ɔ ɫ /

a. мещанский; пошлый; слезливо-сентиментальный; устарелый;
n. деревенщина; мещанин; мещанство; неотесанный парень; обыватель;

cornbread / k ɔ n b ɹ ɛ d /
n1
bread made primarily of cornmeal;

corncob / k ɔ n k ɒ b /

n. стержень кукурузного початка; трубка из стержня кукурузного початка;
n1
the hard cylindrical core that bears the kernels of an ear of corn;

- syn. corn cob;

corncockle

n. посевной куколь;

corncrake / k ɔ n k ɹ eɪ k /

n. дергач; коростель;
n1
common Eurasian rail that frequents grain fields;

- syn. Crex crex, land rail;

corncrib / k ɔ n k ɹ ɪ b /
n1
a crib for storing and drying ears of corn;

cornea / k ɔ n ɪə /

n. роговая оболочка глаза; роговица;
n1
the transparent dome-shaped anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye;

- it covers the iris and pupil and is continuous with the sclera;

corneal

a. роговичный;
r. относящийся к роговой оболочке;
a1
of or related to the cornea;

corneal graft
n1
a surgical procedure in which part or all of a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by healthy corneal tissue from a donor;

- syn. corneal transplant, keratoplasty;

corneal transplant
n1
a surgical procedure in which part or all of a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by healthy corneal tissue from a donor;

- syn. corneal graft, keratoplasty;

corned / k ɔ n d /

a. гранулированный; налитый зерном; пьяный; соленый;
a1
(used especially of meat) cured in brine;

- syn. cured;

- sim. preserved;

corned beef
n1
beef cured or pickled in brine;

- syn. bully beef, corn beef;

corned beef hash
n1
hash made with corned beef;

Corneille
n1
French tragic dramatist whose plays treat grand moral themes in elegant verse (1606-1684);

- syn. Pierre Corneille;

corneitis

n. кератит;

cornel

n. кизил; настоящий кизил;
n1
a tree of shrub of the genus Cornus often having showy bracts resembling flowers;

- syn. dogwood, dogwood tree;

cornelia / k ɔ n i ɫ j ə /

n. корнелия; корнилия;

Cornelia Otis Skinner
n1
United States actress noted for her one-woman shows (1901-1979);

- syn. Skinner;

cornelian / k ɔ n i ɫ ɪə n /

n. сердолик;
n1
a translucent red or orange variety of chalcedony;

- syn. carnelian;

cornelian cherry
n1
deciduous European shrub or small tree having bright red fruit;

- syn. Cornus mas;

Cornelis Jansen
n1
a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638);

- syn. Cornelius Jansenius, Jansen;

cornelius

0. корнильес;
n. корнелий; корнелиус;

Cornelius Jansenius
n1
a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638);

- syn. Cornelis Jansen, Jansen;

Cornelius Vanderbilt
n1
United States financier who accumulated great wealth from railroad and shipping businesses (1794-1877);

- syn. Commodore Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt;

Cornell / k ɔ ɹ n ɛ ɫ /
n1
United States actress noted for her performances in Broadway plays (1893-1974);

- syn. Katherine Cornell;

n2
United States businessman who unified the telegraph system in the United States and who in 1865 (with Andrew D. White) founded Cornell University (1807-1874);

- syn. Ezra Cornell;

Cornell University
n1
a university in Ithaca, New York;

corneous

a. роговидный; роговой;
a1
made of horn (or of a substance resembling horn);

- syn. hornlike, horny;

- sim. hard;

corner / k ɔ n ə , k ɔ n ə ɹ /

n. группа биржевых спекулянтов , скупающих акции; корнер; угол;
v. скупать акции со спекулятивными целями; скупить акции со спекулятивными целями;
n1
a place off to the side of an area;

- "he tripled to the rightfield corner";

- "the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean";

n2
the point where two lines meet or intersect;

- "the corners of a rectangle";

n3
an interior angle formed by two meeting walls;

- "a piano was in one corner of the room";

- syn. nook;

n4
the intersection of two streets;

- "standing on the corner watching all the girls go by";

- syn. street corner, turning point;

n5
the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect;

- "the corners of a cube";

n6
a small concavity;

- syn. niche, recess, recession;

n7
a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade;

- "a corner on the silver market";

n8
a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible;

- "his lying got him into a tight corner";

- syn. box;

n9
a projecting part where two sides or edges meet;

- "he knocked off the corners";

n10
a remote area;

- "in many corners of the world they still practice slavery";

n11
(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building;

- especially one formed by a cornerstone;

- syn. quoin;

v1
gain control over;

- "corner the gold market";

v2
force a person or an animal into a position from which he cannot escape;

- syn. tree;

v3
turn a corner;

- "the car corners";

corner cutter

0. на ходу подметки рвет;
n. ловкач;

corner cutting

n. выбор кратчайшего пути к цели; действия в обход правил; неразборчивость в методах достижения цели; оперативность;

corner kick
n1
a free kick from the corner awarded to the other side when a player has sent the ball behind his own goal line;

corner man
n1
a man at one end of line of performers in a minstrel show;

- carries on humorous dialogue with the interlocutor;

- syn. end man;

corner mark

n. определяющий границы земельной собственности межевой знак;

corner pocket
n1
a pocket at the corner of a billiard table;

corner post
n1
a square post supporting a structural member at the corner of a building;

corner tooth

n. глазной зуб;

cornerback / k ɔ n ə b æ k /

n. крайний правый защитник; левый защитник;
n1
a defensive football player stationed outside the linebackers;

cornered / k ɔ n ə d /

0. с углами;
a. загнанный в угол; попавший в затруднительное положение; прижатый к стене;
n. имеющий углы;
a1
forced to turn and face attackers;

- "a stag at bay";

- "she had me cornered between the porch and her car";

- "like a trapped animal";

- syn. at bay, trapped, treed;

- sim. unfree;

cornering / k ɔ n ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. движение на повороте; скупка товара по спекулятивным ценам; спекулятивная скупка акций; уголкование;

cornerman

n. крайний правый защитник; крупный спекулянт; левый защитник; секундант боксера; скупщик акций;

cornerpiece

n. уголок;

corners / k ɔ n ə z /

n. углы;

cornerstone / k ɔ n ə s t oʊ n /

n. краеугольный камень; краеугольный камень теории; угловой камень;
n1
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

- "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture";

- syn. base, basis, foundation, fundament, groundwork;

n2
a stone in the exterior of a large and important building;

- usually carved with a date and laid with appropriate ceremonies;

n3
a stone at the outer corner of two intersecting masonry walls;

cornerways

0. наискось; по диагонали;
n. углом;

cornerwise

0. наискось; по диагонали;
n. углом;

cornet / k ɔ n ɪ t /

n. вафельный фунтик с мороженым; знаменосец; корнет;
n1
a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone;

- has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves;

- syn. horn, trump, trumpet;

cornetfish
n1
slender tropical fish with a long tubular snout and bony plates instead of scales;

cornetist / k ɔ n ɪ t ɪ s t /

[?] 0. голубь-трубач; трубач;
n. бухарский голубь; герольд; североамериканский белый лебедь;
n1
a musician who plays the trumpet or cornet;

- syn. trumpeter;

corneum
n1
the outermost layer of the epidermis consisting of dead cells that slough off;

- syn. horny layer, stratum corneum;

cornfield / k ɔ n f i ɫ d /

n. кукурузное поле; нива; поле;
n1
a field planted with corn;

- syn. corn field;

cornflakes / k ɔ n f ɫ eɪ k s /

n. корнфлекс; кукурузные хлопья;

cornflour / k ɔ n f ɫ aʊ ə , k ɔ n f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

n. кукурузная мука; кукурузный крахмал; овсяная мука; рисовая мука;
n1
starch prepared from the grains of corn;

- used in cooking as a thickener;

- syn. cornstarch;

cornflower / k ɔ n f ɫ aʊ ə , k ɔ n f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

n. василек;
n1
plant of southern and southeastern United States grown for its yellow flowers that can be dried;

- syn. Uvularia grandiflora, strawflower;

n2
an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers;

- syn. Centaurea cyanus, bachelor's button, bluebottle;

cornflower aster
n1
erect perennial of southeastern United States having large heads of usually blue flowers;

- syn. Stokesia laevis, stokes' aster;

cornhusk / k ɔ n h ʌ s k /

n. обертка;
n1
the husk of an ear of corn;

cornhusker / k ɔ n h ʌ s k ə , k ɔ n h ʌ s k ə ɹ /

n. кукурузник;
n1
a worker who husks corn;

n2
a native or resident of Nebraska;

- syn. Nebraskan;

Cornhusker State
n1
a midwestern state on the Great Plains;

- syn. NE, Neb., Nebraska;

cornhusking / k ɔ n h ʌ s k ɪ ŋ /

n. лущение кукурузы; праздник лущения;
n1
a social gathering for the purpose of husking corn;

- syn. husking bee;

n2
the act of removing the husks from ears of corn;

corni

0. валторны;

cornice / k ɔ n ɪ s /

n. карниз; нависшие над бездной глыбы; свес;
n1
a decorative framework to conceal curtain fixtures at the top of a window casing;

- syn. pelmet, valance, valance board;

n2
a molding at the corner between the ceiling and the top of a wall;

n3
the topmost projecting part of an entablature;

v1
furnish with a cornice;

corniche / k ɔ ɹ n ɪ tʃ /

n. карниз горы;

cornichon

n. корнишон;

cornicle

n. рожок; сосковая пора; трубочка; усик;

corniculate

0. с рожками;
a. похожий на рожок; рожкообразный;

corniferous

a. роговообманковый;

cornification

n. ороговение;

cornify

v. ороговеть;

cornigerous

a. рогоносный;

corning / k ɔ n ɪ ŋ /

n. гранулирование; засолка; зернение; соление;

Cornish / k ɔ n ɪ ʃ /

a. корнуолльский; корнуэльский;
n. корнский язык; корнуэльский язык;
n1
a Celtic language spoken in Cornwall;

n2
English breed of compact domestic fowl;

- raised primarily to crossbreed to produce roasters;

- syn. Cornish fowl;

a1
of or related to Cornwall or its people or the Cornish language;

Cornish fowl
n1
English breed of compact domestic fowl;

- raised primarily to crossbreed to produce roasters;

- syn. Cornish;

Cornish heath
n1
bushy shrub having pink to white flowers;

- common on the moors of Cornwall and in southwestern Europe;

- cultivated elsewhere;

- syn. Erica vagans;

Cornish pasty
n1
meat pie with filling of meat and vegetables;

Cornishman / k ɔ n ɪ ʃ m ə n /

n. житель корнуолла; уроженец корнуолла;
n1
a man who is a native or inhabitant of Cornwall;

Cornishwoman
n1
a woman who is a native or resident of Cornwall;

cornloft

n. амбар для зерна; житница;

cornmeal / k ɔ n m i ɫ /
n1
coarsely ground corn;

- syn. Indian meal;

cornmeal mush

[?] a. кашеобразное;
n. вздор; владелец нескольких наемных экипажей; зонтик; каша; кашица; мягкое; помехи; сентиментальности; шумы;
n1
cornmeal boiled in water;

- syn. mush;

Corno

n. Корно;

cornpone / k ɔ n p oʊ n /

[?] n. кукурузная лепешка; кукурузный хлеб; сдобная лепешка; снимающий колоду игрок;
n1
cornbread often made without milk or eggs and baked or fried (southern);

- syn. pone;

cornrow / k ɔ n ɹ aʊ /

v. заплести волосы в тугие косички; заплетать волосы в тугие косички;

cornsilk
n1
each of the long filamentous styles that grow as a silky tuft at the tip of an ear of Indian corn;

- syn. corn silk;

cornsmut
n1
a smut fungus attacking Indian corn;

- syn. corn smut;

cornstalk / k ɔ n s t ɔ k /

n. австралиец; дылда; стебель кукурузы;
n1
the stalk of a corn plant;

- syn. corn stalk;

cornstarch / k ɔ n s t ɑ tʃ /

n. кукурузный крахмал;
n1
starch prepared from the grains of corn;

- used in cooking as a thickener;

- syn. cornflour;

cornstone

n. кремнистый известняк;

cornu
n1
(anatomy) any structure that resembles a horn in shape;

cornucopia / k ɔ n j ʊ k oʊ p ɪə /

n. рог изобилия;
n1
a goat's horn filled with grain and flowers and fruit symbolizing prosperity;

- syn. horn of plenty;

n2
the property of being extremely abundant;

- "the profusion of detail";

- "the idiomatic richness of English";

- syn. profuseness, profusion, richness;

Cornus
n1
a rosid dicot genus of the family Cornaceae including: dogwood;

- cornel: perennial chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of temperate regions of northern hemisphere;

- syn. genus Cornus;

Cornus amomum
n1
shrub of eastern North America having purplish stems and blue fruit;

- syn. silky cornel, silky dogwood;

Cornus canadensis
n1
creeping perennial herb distinguished by red berries and clustered leaf whorls at the tips of shoots;

- Greenland to Alaska;

- syn. bunchberry, crackerberry, dwarf cornel, pudding berry;

Cornus florida
n1
deciduous tree;

- celebrated for its large white or pink bracts and stunning autumn color that is followed by red berries;

- syn. common white dogwood, eastern flowering dogwood;

Cornus mas
n1
deciduous European shrub or small tree having bright red fruit;

- syn. cornelian cherry;

Cornus obliqua
n1
shrub of eastern North America closely resembling silky cornel;

- syn. silky dogwood;

Cornus sanguinea
n1
European deciduous shrub turning red in autumn having dull white flowers;

- syn. blood-twig, common European dogwood, pedwood, red dogwood;

Cornus stolonifera
n1
common North American shrub with reddish purple twigs and white flowers;

- syn. American dogwood, red dogwood, red osier, red osier dogwood, redbrush;

cornute

a. рогатый; рогообразный;

cornuted

a. рогатый; рогообразный;

Cornwall / k ɔ n w ɔ ɫ /

n. Корнуолл;
n1
a hilly county in southwestern England;

Cornwallis
n1
commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence;

- was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805);

- syn. Charles Cornwallis, First Marquess Cornwallis;

corny / k ɔ n i /

a. банальный; зерновой; избитый; мозолистый; сентиментальный; слащавый; старомодный; хлебный; хлебородный;
n. имеющий мозоли;
a1
dull and tiresome but with pretensions of significance or originality;

- "bromidic sermons";

- syn. bromidic, platitudinal, platitudinous;

- sim. unoriginal;

Coro

n. Коро;

corody

n. алименты; деньги на содержание; пенсия;

Corokia
n1
evergreen shrubs with intricately twisted wiry stems that in summer are smothered in small yellow flowers;

- grows in New Zealand;

- syn. genus Corokia;

corolla / k ə ɹ ɒ ɫ ə /

n. венчик;
n1
(botany) the whorl of petals of a flower that collectively form an inner floral envelope or layer of the perianth;

- "we cultivate the flower for its corolla";

corollary / k ə ɹ ɒ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. вывод; заключение; итог; результат; следствие;
n1
a practical consequence that follows naturally;

- "blind jealousy is a frequent corollary of passionate love";

n2
(logic) an inference that follows directly from the proof of another proposition;

corona / k ə ɹ oʊ n ə /

n. венец; корона; коронка зуба; ореол; сорт длинных сигар;
n1
the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere;

- visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse;

- syn. aureole;

n2
(botany) the trumpet-shaped or cup-shaped outgrowth of the corolla of a daffodil or narcissus flower;

n3
an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere;

- syn. Saint Elmo's fire, Saint Elmo's light, Saint Ulmo's fire, Saint Ulmo's light, St. Elmo's fire, corona discharge, corposant, electric glow;

n4
one or more circles of light seen around a luminous object;

n5
(anatomy) any structure that resembles a crown in shape;

n6
a long cigar with blunt ends;

Corona Borealis
n1
a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Bootes and Hercules;

corona discharge

[?] n. венец; корона; коронка зуба; ореол; сорт длинных сигар;
n1
an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere;

- syn. Saint Elmo's fire, Saint Elmo's light, Saint Ulmo's fire, Saint Ulmo's light, St. Elmo's fire, corona, corposant, electric glow;

coronach / k ɒ ɹ ə n ə k /

a. похоронная песнь;
n. похоронная музыка; похоронный плач; причитания;
n1
a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person;

- syn. dirge, lament, requiem, threnody;

coronae / k ə ɹ oʊ n i /

n. венцы; коронки зубов; короны; ореолы; сорта длинных сигар;

coronagraph

n. коронограф;

coronal / k ə ɹ oʊ n ə ɫ , k ɒ ɹ ə n ə ɫ /

a. венечный; вторичный; корональный; мочковатый;
n. венец; корона;
r. относящийся к короне венок;
n1
flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes;

- syn. chaplet, garland, lei, wreath;

coronal suture
n1
the suture between the parietal and frontal bones of the skull;

- syn. sutura coronalis;

coronary / k ɒ ɹ ə n ɹ i /

a. венечный; коронарный;
n. коронаротромбоз;
n1
obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus);

- syn. coronary thrombosis;

a1
surrounding like a crown (especially of the blood vessels surrounding the heart);

- "coronary arteries";

coronary-artery disease

[?] n. артериосклероз;
n1
sclerosis of the arterial walls;

- syn. arterial sclerosis, arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteries, induration of the arteries;

coronary artery
n1
the artery that branches from the aorta to supply blood to the heart;

- syn. arteria coronaria;

coronary artery bypass graft
n1
open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart;

- syn. CABG, coronary bypass, coronary bypass surgery;

coronary artery disease

[?] n. атеросклероз;
n1
a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries;

- syn. atherosclerosis;

coronary bypass
n1
open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart;

- syn. CABG, coronary artery bypass graft, coronary bypass surgery;

coronary bypass surgery
n1
open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart;

- syn. CABG, coronary artery bypass graft, coronary bypass;

coronary care unit
n1
a hospital unit specially staffed and equipped to treat patients with serious cardiac problems;

coronary failure
n1
inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions;

- syn. heart failure;

coronary heart disease
n1
a heart disease due to an abnormality of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart;

coronary insufficiency
n1
inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles;

- can cause angina pectoris;

- syn. cardiac insufficiency;

coronary occlusion
n1
occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot;

coronary sinus
n1
a short sinus receiving most of the veins of the heart;

- empties into the right atrium;

- syn. sinus coronarius;

coronary thrombosis

[?] a. венечный; коронарный;
n. коронаротромбоз;
n1
obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus);

- syn. coronary;

coronate

a. корончатый;
n. несущий венец; несущий коронку;
v. короновать;
v1
invest with regal power;

- enthrone;

- "The prince was crowned in Westminster Abbey";

- syn. crown;

coronated / k ə ɹ oʊ n ə t ɛ d /

a. корончатый;
n. несущий венец; несущий коронку;

coronation / k ɒ ɹ ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. завершение; коронация; коронование;
n1
the ceremony of installing a new monarch;

- syn. enthronement, enthronisation, enthronization, investiture;

coronavirus

n. коронавирус;

coroner / k ɒ ɹ ə n ə , k ɒ ɹ ə n ə ɹ /

n. коронер; производящий дознание в случаях насильственной смерти следователь;
n1
a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes;

- syn. medical examiner;

coronet / k ɒ ɹ ə n ɛ t /

n. венец; волосень; диадема; корона; нижняя часть бабки;
n1
a small crown;

- usually indicates a high rank but below that of sovereign;

n2
margin between the skin of the pastern and the horn of the hoof;

coroneted / k ɒ ɹ ə n ɛ t ɪ d /

[?] 0. знатного происхождения;
a1
belonging to the peerage;

- "the princess and her coroneted companions";

- "the titled classes";

- syn. highborn, titled;

- sim. noble;

coroniform / k ə ɹ oʊ n ɪ f ɔ m /

a. коронообразный;
r. имеющий форму короны;

coronilla
n1
any of various plants of the genus Coronilla having purple or pink or yellow flowers in long axillary heads or umbels;

Coronilla varia
n1
European herb resembling vetch;

- naturalized in the eastern United States;

- having umbels of pink-and-white flowers and sharp-angled pods;

- syn. axseed, crown vetch;

coronion
n1
the craniometric point at the tip of the coronoid process of the mandible;

coronograph

n. коронограф;

coronoid

a. короноидальный;

coronoid process
n1
a sharp triangular process projecting from a bone;

- syn. processus coronoideus;

coronoid process of the mandible
n1
the coronoid process that provides an attachment for the temporal muscle;

coronule

n. короночка; небольшой венец; паппус; хохолок;

Coropuna
n1
a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,083 feet high);

Corot
n1
French painter of Italian landscapes (1796-1875);

- syn. Jean Baptiste Camille Corot;

corotation

n. коротация; совместное вращение с другим телом;

corozo
n1
any of several tropical American palms bearing corozo nuts;

- syn. corozo palm;

corozo palm
n1
any of several tropical American palms bearing corozo nuts;

- syn. corozo;

corp / k ɔ p /

n. корпорация;
n1
a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state;

- syn. corporation;

corpora / k ɔ p ə ɹ ə /

n. корпуса;

corporal / k ɔ p ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. телесный;
n. капрал;
n1
a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines;

a1
affecting or characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit;

- "bodily needs";

- "a corporal defect";

- "corporeal suffering";

- "a somatic symptom or somatic illness";

- syn. bodily, corporeal, somatic;

- sim. physical;

a2
possessing or existing in bodily form;

- "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind"- Shakespeare;

- "an incarnate spirit";

- "`corporate' is an archaic term";

- syn. bodied, corporate, embodied, incarnate;

- sim. corporeal;

corporal punishment
n1
the infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime;

corporality / k ɔ p ə ɹ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. вещественность; материальность; телесность;
n1
the quality of being physical;

- consisting of matter;

- syn. corporeality, materiality, physicalness;

corporate / k ɔ p ə ɹ ə t /

a. акционерный; корпоративный; общий;
a1
of or belonging to a corporation;

- "corporate rates";

- "corporate structure";

a2
possessing or existing in bodily form;

- "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind"- Shakespeare;

- "an incarnate spirit";

- "`corporate' is an archaic term";

- syn. bodied, corporal, embodied, incarnate;

- sim. corporeal;

a3
done by or characteristic of individuals acting together;

- "a joint identity";

- "the collective mind";

- "the corporate good";

- syn. collective;

- sim. joint;

a4
organized and maintained as a legal corporation;

- "a special agency set up in corporate form";

- "an incorporated town";

- syn. incorporated;

- sim. organized;

corporate bond
n1
a bond issued by a corporation;

- carries no claim to ownership and pays no dividends but payments to bondholders have priority over payments to stockholders;

- "a corporate bond is a safer investment than common stock in the same company";

corporate executive
n1
an executive in a business corporation;

- syn. business executive;

corporate finance
n1
the financial activities of corporation;

corporate investor
n1
a company that invests in (acquires control of) other companies;

corporate trust

[?] a. доверенный; трастовый;
n. вера; доверие; доверительный фонд; концерн; траст; трест;
v. доверять;
n1
a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;

- "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly";

- syn. cartel, combine, trust;

corporation / k ɔ p ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. акционерная компания; акционерное общество; акционерное общество открытого типа; корпорация; общество; объединение; отдельная фирма;
n1
a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state;

- syn. corp;

n2
slang for a paunch;

- syn. bay window, pot, potbelly, tummy;

corporation law
n1
that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing corporations;

corporatism / k ɔ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ z ə m /
n1
control of a state or organization by large interest groups;

- "individualism is in danger of being swamped by a kind of corporatism";

corporatist / k ɔ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ s t /
n1
a supporter of corporatism;

a1
of or relating to corporatism;

corporative / k ɔ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. акционерный; корпоративный; корпорационный;
r. относящийся к корпорациям;

corporator / k ɔ p ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. член корпорации; член муниципалитета;

corporeal / k ɔ p ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. вещественный; материальный; телесный;
a1
having material or physical form or substance;

- "that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett;

- syn. material;

- also bodied;

- sim. bodied, bodily, reincarnate;

a2
affecting or characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit;

- "bodily needs";

- "a corporal defect";

- "corporeal suffering";

- "a somatic symptom or somatic illness";

- syn. bodily, corporal, somatic;

- sim. physical;

corporeality

[?] n. важность; вещество; материальность; материя; субстанция; существенность;
n1
the quality of being physical;

- consisting of matter;

- syn. corporality, materiality, physicalness;

corporeity

n. вещественность; материальность;

corposant

n. огни святого эльма; свечение на концах мачт;
n1
an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere;

- syn. Saint Elmo's fire, Saint Elmo's light, Saint Ulmo's fire, Saint Ulmo's light, St. Elmo's fire, corona, corona discharge, electric glow;

corps / k ɔ , k ɔ ɹ , k ɔ z /

n. корпус; род войск; служба; студенческая корпорация;
n1
an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support;

- syn. army corps;

n2
a body of people associated together;

- "diplomatic corps";

corps de ballet / k ɔ d ə b æ ɫ eɪ /

[?] n. ансамбль;
n1
the chorus of a ballet company;

- syn. ensemble;

corps diplomatique / k ɔ d ɪ p ɫ ə m æ t i k /
n1
the body of diplomatic personnel;

- syn. diplomatic corps, diplomatic service;

corpse / k ɔ p s /

n. труп;
n1
the dead body of a human being;

- "the cadaver was intended for dissection";

- "the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse";

- "the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river";

- "honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay";

- syn. cadaver, clay, remains, stiff;

corpse candle

n. блуждающие огни;

corpsman / k ɔ ɹ m æ n /

n. санитар;

corpulence / k ɔ p j ʊ ɫ ə n s /

n. дородность; ожирение; тучность;
n1
the property of excessive fatness;

- syn. adiposis, overweight, stoutness;

corpulency / k ɔ p j ʊ ɫ ə n s i /

n. дородность; ожирение; тучность;
n1
more than average fatness;

- syn. fleshiness, obesity;

corpulent / k ɔ p j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. дородный; жирный; полный; тучный;
a1
excessively fat;

- "a weighty man";

- syn. obese, rotund, weighty;

- sim. fat;

corpus / k ɔ p ə s /

n. корпус; массив; основная сумма; основной капитал; совокупность;
n1
capital as contrasted with the income derived from it;

- syn. principal, principal sum;

n2
a collection of writings;

- "he edited the Hemingway corpus";

n3
the main part of an organ or other bodily structure;

corpus amygdaloideum

[?] n. миндалевидная железа; миндалина; мозжечковая миндалина;
n1
an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum;

- intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus;

- as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior;

- syn. amygdala, amygdaloid nucleus;

corpus callosum
n1
a broad transverse nerve tract connecting the two cerebral hemispheres;

Corpus Christi
n1
Thursday after Trinity Sunday;

- first celebrated in 1246;

n2
a city in southern Texas on an arm of the Gulf of Mexico;

corpus delicti
n1
the body of evidence that constitute the offence;

- the objective proof that a crime has been committed (sometimes mistakenly thought to refer to the body of a homicide victim);

corpus geniculatum laterale
n1
a neural structure that serves as a processing station on the way from the retina to the occipital lobe of the cerebral cortex;

- syn. lateral geniculate, lateral geniculate body;

corpus geniculatum mediale
n1
a neural structure that serves as the last of a series of processing centers along the auditory pathway from the cochlea to the temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex;

- syn. medial geniculate, medial geniculate body;

corpus luteum
n1
yellow endocrine tissue that forms in a ruptured Graafian follicle following the release of an ovum;

- it degenerates after a few days unless pregnancy has begun;

corpus mamillare
n1
one of two small round structures on the undersurface of the brain that form the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix;

- syn. mamillary body, mammillary body;

corpus sternum

[?] 0. гладиолус;
n. насыщенный красный цвет; тело грудины; шпажник;
n1
the large central part of the breastbone;

- syn. gladiolus;

corpus striatum
n1
a striped mass of white and grey matter located in front of the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere;

- consists of the caudate nucleus and the lenticular nucleus;

- syn. striate body, striatum;

corpuscle / k ɔ p ʌ s ɫ /

n. корпускула; тельце; частица;
n1
(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything;

- syn. atom, molecule, mote, particle, speck;

n2
either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets;

- syn. blood cell, blood corpuscle;

corpuscular / k ɔ p ʌ s k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. корпускулярный;
a1
of or relating to corpuscles;

corpuscular-radiation pressure
n1
the minute pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a wave;

- syn. radiation pressure;

corpuscular radiation
n1
a stream of atomic or subatomic particles that may be charged positively (e.g. alpha particles) or negatively (e.g. beta particles) or not at all (e.g. neutrons);

- syn. particulate radiation;

corpuscular theory
n1
(physics) the theory that light is transmitted as a stream of particles;

- syn. corpuscular theory of light;

corpuscular theory of light
n1
(physics) the theory that light is transmitted as a stream of particles;

- syn. corpuscular theory;

corpuscule / k ɔ p ʌ s k j u ɫ /

n. корпускула; тельце; частица;

corrade

v. подвергать корразии; подвергаться корразии; подвергнуть корразии; подвергнуться корразии; разрушать; разрушаться под действием корразии; разрушить; разрушиться под действием корразии;
v1
wear away;

- syn. abrade, abrase, rub down, rub off;

corral / k ə ɹ ɑ ɫ /

n. загон для отлова диких зверей; загон для скота;
v. завладевать; завладеть; загнать в загон; загонять в загон; присваивать; присвоить; угнать; угонять;
n1
a pen for cattle;

- syn. cattle pen, cow pen;

v1
enclose in a corral;

- "corral the horses";

v2
arrange wagons so that they form a corral;

v3
collect or gather;

- "corralling votes for an election";

corrasion

n. корразия; механическая денудация; размывание;
n1
erosion by friction;

- syn. abrasion, attrition, detrition;

correal

a. совиновный; соответственный;

correct / k ə ɹ ɛ k t /

a. верный; правильный;
v. вносить поправку; исправить; исправлять;
v1
make right or correct;

- "Correct the mistakes";

- "rectify the calculation";

- syn. rectify, right;

v2
make reparations or amends for;

- "right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust";

- syn. compensate, redress, right;

v3
censure severely;

- "She chastised him for his insensitive remarks";

- syn. castigate, chasten, chastise, objurgate;

v4
adjust for;

- "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance";

- syn. compensate, counterbalance, even off, even out, even up, make up;

v5
punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience;

- "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently";

- syn. discipline, sort out;

v6
go down in value;

- "the stock market corrected";

- "prices slumped";

- syn. decline, slump;

v7
alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard;

- "Adjust the clock, please";

- "correct the alignment of the front wheels";

- syn. adjust, set;

v8
treat a defect;

- "The new contact lenses will correct for his myopia";

a1
free from error;

- especially conforming to fact or truth;

- "the correct answer";

- "the correct version";

- "the right answer";

- "took the right road";

- "the right decision";

- syn. right;

- also accurate, proper, true;

- sim. accurate, letter-perfect, straight;

a2
socially right or correct;

- "it isn't right to leave the party without saying goodbye";

- "correct behavior";

- syn. right;

- sim. proper;

a3
in accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure;

- "what's the right word for this?";

- "the right way to open oysters";

- syn. right;

- sim. proper;

a4
correct in opinion or judgment;

- "time proved him right";

- syn. right;

- sim. right-minded;

correctable / k ə ɹ ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

[?] a. исправимый;
a1
capable of being returned to the original condition;

- not necessarily permanent;

- "a correctable image";

- sim. reversible;

a2
capable of being corrected by additions;

- "an amendable flaw";

- syn. amendable;

- sim. corrigible;

corrected / k ə ɹ ɛ k t ɪ d /
a1
having something undesirable neutralized;

- "with glasses her corrected vision was 20:20";

- sim. aplanatic, apochromatic, rectified;

correction / k ə ɹ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. исправление; корректировка; корректура; коррекция; поправка; правка;
n1
the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake;

- setting right;

- syn. rectification;

n2
a quantity that is added or subtracted in order to increase the accuracy of a scientific measure;

- syn. fudge factor;

n3
something substituted for an error;

n4
a rebuke for making a mistake;

- syn. chastening, chastisement;

n5
a drop in stock market activity or stock prices following a period of increases;

- "market runups are invariably followed by a correction";

n6
the act of disciplining;

- "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received";

- syn. discipline;

n7
treatment of a specific defect;

- "the correction of his vision with eye glasses";

correctional / k ə ɹ ɛ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. исправительный;
a1
concerned with or providing correction;

- "a correctional institution";

- sim. punitive;

correctional institution
n1
a penal institution maintained by the government;

correctional rehabilitation
n1
providing penal custody or probation or parole for convicted offenders;

corrections / k ə ɹ ɛ k ʃ n z /

n. коррективы;
n1
the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders;

- "for a career in corrections turn to the web site of the New Jersey Department of Corrections";

- syn. department of corrections;

n2
the social control of offenders through a system of imprisonment and rehabilitation and probation and parole;

correctitude / k ə ɹ ɛ k t ɪ t j u d /

n. корректность;
n1
correct or appropriate behavior;

- syn. properness, propriety;

corrective / k ə ɹ ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. исправительный; корригирующий;
n. выправление; выравнивание; корректив; корректива; корригент; корригирующее средство; поправка;
n1
a device for treating injury or disease;

- syn. restorative;

a1
designed to promote discipline;

- "the teacher's action was corrective rather than instructional";

- "disciplinal measures";

- "the mother was stern and disciplinary";

- syn. disciplinal, disciplinary;

- sim. nonindulgent;

a2
tending or intended to correct or counteract or restore to a normal condition;

- "corrective measures";

- "corrective lenses";

- sim. bettering;

correctly / k ə ɹ ɛ k t ɫ i /

d. справедливо;
r1
in an accurate manner;

- "the flower had been correctly depicted by his son";

- "he guessed right";

- syn. aright, right;

correctness / k ə ɹ ɛ k t n ə s /

n. корректность; правильность; правота; состоятельность; точность;
n1
conformity to fact or truth;

- syn. rightness;

n2
the quality of conformity to social expectations;

corrector / k ə ɹ ɛ k t ə /

n. корректор;

Correggio
n1
Italian painter noted for his use of chiaroscuro and perspective (1494-1534);

- syn. Antonio Allegri da Correggio;

Corregidor

n. коррехидор;
n1
the peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II;

- United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945;

- syn. Bataan;

correlate / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ eɪ t /

n. коррелят; соотносительное понятие;
v. коррелировать; находиться в соотношении; приводить в соответствие; согласовывать; устанавливать зависимость;
n1
either of two or more related or complementary variables;

- syn. correlative;

v1
to bear a reciprocal or mutual relation;

- "Do these facts correlate?";

v2
bring into a mutual, complementary, or reciprocal relation;

- "I cannot correlate these two pieces of information";

a1
mutually related;

- syn. correlated, correlative;

- sim. related;

correlated / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. коррелятивный; соотносительный;
n. коррелят; коррелятивное выражение; коррелятивное слово;
a1
mutually related;

- syn. correlate, correlative;

- sim. related;

correlation / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

a. корреляционный;
n. взаимосвязь; корреляция; связь; согласование; соотнесение; соотношение; соотношения; увязка;
n1
a reciprocal relation between two or more things;

- syn. correlativity;

n2
a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary;

- it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation);

- "what is the correlation between those two variables?";

- syn. coefficient of correlation, correlation coefficient;

n3
a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the other;

- syn. correlational statistics;

correlation coefficient

[?] a. корреляционный;
n. взаимосвязь; корреляция; связь; согласование; соотнесение; соотношение; соотношения; увязка;
n1
a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary;

- it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation);

- "what is the correlation between those two variables?";

- syn. coefficient of correlation, correlation;

correlation matrix
n1
a matrix giving the correlations between all pairs of data sets;

correlation table
n1
a two-way tabulation of the relations between correlates;

- row headings are the scores on one variable and column headings are the scores on the second variables and a cell shows how many times the score on that row was associated with the score in that column;

correlational / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /
a1
relating to or employing correlation;

correlational analysis
n1
the use of statistical correlation to evaluate the strength of the relations between variables;

correlational statistics

[?] a. корреляционный;
n. взаимосвязь; корреляция; связь; согласование; соотнесение; соотношение; соотношения; увязка;
n1
a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the other;

- syn. correlation;

correlative / k ɒ ɹ ɛ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. коррелятивный; соотносительный;
n. коррелят; коррелятивное выражение; коррелятивное слово;
n1
either of two or more related or complementary variables;

- syn. correlate;

a1
mutually related;

- syn. correlate, correlated;

- sim. related;

a2
expressing a reciprocal or complementary relation;

- "correlative conjunctions";

- sim. reciprocal;

correlatively / k ɒ ɹ ɛ ɫ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. соотносительно;

correlativity / k ɒ ɹ ɛ ɫ ə t ɪ v ɪ t i /

[?] a. корреляционный;
n. взаимосвязь; корреляция; связь; согласование; соотнесение; соотношение; соотношения; увязка;
n1
a reciprocal relation between two or more things;

- syn. correlation;

correlator / k ɒ ɹ ə ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. коррелометр; коррелятор;

correlogram

n. коррелограмма;

correspond / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d /

v. соответствовать;
v1
be compatible, similar or consistent;

- coincide in their characteristics;

- "The two stories don't agree in many details";

- "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check";

- "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun";

- syn. agree, check, fit, gibe, jibe, match, tally;

v2
be equivalent or parallel, in mathematics;

- syn. equate;

v3
exchange messages;

- "My Russian pen pal and I have been corresponding for several years";

v4
take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to;

- "Because of the sound changes in the course of history, an `h' in Greek stands for an `s' in Latin";

- syn. represent, stand for;

correspondence / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n s /

n. корреспонденция; переписка; соответствие;
n1
communication by the exchange of letters;

n2
compatibility of observations;

- "there was no agreement between theory and measurement";

- "the results of two tests were in correspondence";

- syn. agreement;

n3
the relation of corresponding in degree or size or amount;

- syn. commensurateness, proportionateness;

n4
(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation;

- exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane;

- syn. balance, symmetricalness, symmetry;

n5
similarity by virtue of corresponding;

- syn. parallelism;

correspondence course
n1
a course offered (by mail) by a correspondence school;

correspondence school
n1
a school that teaches nonresident students by mail;

correspondency / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n s i /

n. соответствие;

correspondent / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n t /

a. корреспондентский;
n. банк-корреспондент; корреспондент; собственный корреспондент;
n1
someone who communicates by means of letters;

- syn. letter writer;

n2
a journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast media;

- syn. newspaperman, newspaperwoman, newswriter, pressman;

a1
similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar;

- "brains and computers are often considered analogous";

- "salmon roe is marketed as analogous to caviar";

- syn. analogous;

- sim. similar;

corresponding / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. соответствующий;
a1
accompanying;

- "all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities";

- sim. related;

a2
similar especially in position or purpose;

- "a number of corresponding diagonal points";

- sim. similar;

a3
conforming in every respect;

- "boxes with corresponding dimensions";

- "the like period of the preceding year";

- syn. comparable, like;

- sim. same;

correspondingly / k ɒ ɹ ɪ s p ɒ n d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. соответственно;
r1
in a corresponding manner;

- "the temperature decreases correspondingly";

corrida / k ɒ ɹ ɪ d ə /

[?] n. бой быков;
n1
a Spanish or Portuguese or Latin American spectacle;

- a matador baits and (usually) kills a bull in an arena before many spectators;

- syn. bullfight;

corridor / k ɒ ɹ ɪ d ɔ , k ɒ ɹ ɪ d ɔ ɹ /

n. коридор; ход;
n1
an enclosed passageway;

- rooms usually open onto it;

corrie / k ɒ ɹ i /

n. лощина; углубление в склоне горы;
n1
a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain;

- may contain a lake;

- syn. cirque, cwm;

Corrientes

n. Корриентес;

corrigenda / k ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɛ n d ə /

n. исправление; опечатка; поправка; список опечаток;
n1
a list of printing errors in a book along with their corrections;

corrigendum / k ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɛ n d ə m /

a. требующее исправления;
n. исправление; место; опечатка; описка; поправка;
n1
a printer's error;

- to be corrected;

corrigible / k ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ ə b ɫ /

0. не закоренелый; не упорствующий в ошибках;
a. исправимый; поправимый;
r. поддающийся исправлению;
a1
capable of being corrected or set right;

- "a corrigible defect";

- "a corrigible prisoner";

- sim. amendable, improvable, redeemable;

corroborability

n. подтверждаемость;

corroborant / k ə ɹ ɒ b ə ɹ ə n t /

a. подкрепляющий; подтверждающий;
n. подтверждающее обстоятельство; тонизирующее средство; укрепляющее средство;
a1
used of a medicine that is strengthening;

- sim. invigorating;

corroborate / k ə ɹ ɒ b ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. подкрепить; подкрепить одно доказательство другим; подкреплять; подкреплять одно доказательство другим; подтвердить; подтверждать;
v1
establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;

- "his story confirmed my doubts";

- "The evidence supports the defendant";

- syn. affirm, confirm, substantiate, support, sustain;

v2
give evidence for;

- syn. validate;

v3
support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm;

- "The stories and claims were born out by the evidence";

- syn. bear out, support, underpin;

corroborating evidence
n1
additional evidence or evidence of different kind that supports a proof already offered in a proceeding;

corroboration / k ə ɹ ɒ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. подкрепление; подтверждение; подтверждение дополнительными фактами;
n1
confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence;

- syn. certification, documentation;

corroborative / k ə ɹ ɒ b ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. подкрепляющий; подтверждающий;
a1
serving to support or corroborate;

- "collateral evidence";

- syn. collateral, confirmative, confirmatory, confirming, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying;

- sim. supportive;

corroboratory

[?] a. второстепенный; побочный;
n. дополнительное обеспечение; залог; обеспечение; родственник по боковой линии; родство по боковой линии;
a1
serving to support or corroborate;

- "collateral evidence";

- syn. collateral, confirmative, confirmatory, confirming, corroborative, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying;

- sim. supportive;

corroboree / k ə ɹ ɒ b ə ɹ i /

0. корробори;
n. ритуальный танец аборигенов-австралийцев; скандал; шум; шумное сборище;

corrode / k ə ɹ oʊ d /

v. заржаветь; корродировать; подвергаться действию коррозии; подвергнуться действию коррозии; разъедать; разъесть; ржаветь;
v1
cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;

- "The acid corroded the metal";

- "The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink";

- syn. eat, rust;

v2
become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid;

- "The metal corroded";

- "The pipes rusted";

- syn. rust;

corroded / k ə ɹ oʊ d ɪ d /
a1
eaten away as by acid or oxidation;

- sim. unsound;

corrodent / k ɔ ɹ r oʊ d ə n t /

a. агрессивный; вызывающее коррозию вещество; коррозионный; разъедающий;
n. коррозионная среда;

Corrodentia
n1
an order of insects: includes booklice and bark-lice;

- syn. Psocoptera, order Corrodentia, order Psocoptera;

corrodiary

n. получающее алименты лицо; получающее вспомоществование лицо;

corrodibility

n. подверженность коррозии;

corrodible / k ə ɹ oʊ d ə b ɫ /

a. подверженный коррозии; ржавеющий;

corroding / k ə ɹ oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

a. корродирующий;
n1
erosion by chemical action;

- syn. corrosion, erosion;

corrody

n. алименты; деньги на содержание; пенсия;

corrosibility

n. подверженность коррозии;

corrosible

a. подверженный коррозии; ржавеющий;

corrosion / k ə ɹ oʊ ʒ n /

a. коррозионный;
n. коррозия;
n1
a state of deterioration in metals caused by oxidation or chemical action;

n2
erosion by chemical action;

- syn. corroding, erosion;

corrosion-resistant
a1
impervious to corrosion;

- "he was a great believer in the corrosion-resistant qualities of cast iron";

- sim. impervious;

corrosion proof

a. коррозиестойкий; коррозионностойкий;

corrosion resistant

a. коррозиестойкий; коррозионностойкий;

corrosive / k ə ɹ oʊ s ɪ v /

a. вызывающее коррозию вещество; губительный; едкий; коррозионный; разрушающий; разъедающий; уничтожающий;
n. агрессивная среда; коррозионный агент;
n1
a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali);

a1
of a substance, especially a strong acid;

- capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action;

- syn. caustic, erosive, mordant, vitriolic;

- sim. destructive;

a2
spitefully sarcastic;

- "corrosive cristism";

- sim. sarcastic;

corrosive sublimate
n1
a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury;

- used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative;

- syn. bichloride of mercury, mercuric chloride, mercury chloride;

corrosiveness / k ə ɹ oʊ s ɪ v n ə s /

n. коррозионная активность;

corrosivity / k ə ɹ oʊ s ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. коррозионная активность;

corrugate / k ɒ ɹ ə ɡ eɪ t /

a. волнистый; гофрированный; рифленый; сморщенный;
v. сморщивать; сморщиваться; сморщить; сморщиться;
v1
fold into ridges;

- "corrugate iron";

corrugated / k ɒ ɹ ə ɡ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. волнистый; гофрированный; рифленый; сморщенный;
a1
shaped into alternating parallel grooves and ridges;

- "the surface of the ocean was rippled and corrugated";

- sim. furrowed;

corrugated board
n1
cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides);

- syn. corrugated cardboard;

corrugated cardboard
n1
cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides);

- syn. corrugated board;

corrugated fastener
n1
a small strip of corrugated steel with sharp points on one side;

- hammered across wood joints in rough carpentry;

- syn. wiggle nail;

corrugated iron
n1
usually galvanized sheet iron or sheet steel shaped into straight parallel ridges and hollows;

corrugation / k ɒ ɹ ə ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. волнистость; выбоина; морщина; рифление; складка;
n1
a ridge on a corrugated surface;

n2
the act of shaping into parallel ridges and grooves;

corrupt / k ə ɹ ʌ p t /

v. портиться;
v1
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;

- "debauch the young people with wine and women";

- "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men";

- "Do school counselors subvert young children?";

- "corrupt the morals";

- syn. debase, debauch, demoralise, demoralize, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate;

v2
make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence;

- "This judge can be bought";

- syn. bribe, buy, grease one's palms;

v3
place under suspicion or cast doubt upon;

- "sully someone's reputation";

- syn. cloud, defile, sully, taint;

v4
alter from the original;

- syn. spoil;

a1
lacking in integrity;

- "humanity they knew to be corrupt...from the day of Adam's creation";

- "a corrupt and incompetent city government";

- also immoral;

- sim. Praetorian, corrupted, corruptible, depraved, dirty, putrid, sold-out;

a2
not straight;

- dishonest or immoral or evasive;

- syn. crooked;

- also dishonest, dishonorable, unlawful;

- sim. sneaky;

a3
containing errors or alterations;

- "a corrupt text";

- "spoke a corrupted version of the language";

- syn. corrupted;

- sim. imperfect;

a4
touched by rot or decay;

- "tainted bacon";

- "`corrupt' is archaic";

- syn. tainted;

- sim. stale;

corrupted / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ɪ d /

[?] v. портиться;
a1
containing errors or alterations;

- "a corrupt text";

- "spoke a corrupted version of the language";

- syn. corrupt;

- sim. imperfect;

a2
ruined in character or quality;

- syn. debased, vitiated;

- sim. corrupt;

corruptedly / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] v. портиться;
r1
in a corrupt manner;

- syn. corruptly;

corruptibility / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. подверженность порче; подкупность; продажность; тленность;
n1
the capability of being corrupted;

corruptible / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ə b ɫ /

a. подкупный;
r. портящийся;
a1
capable of being corrupted;

- "corruptible judges";

- "dishonest politicians";

- "a purchasable senator";

- "a venal police officer";

- syn. bribable, dishonest, purchasable, venal;

- sim. corrupt;

corrupting / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. принижающий; унизительный;
a1
seducing into corrupt practices;

- sim. seductive;

a2
harmful to the mind or morals;

- "corrupt judges and their corrupting influence";

- "the vicious and degrading cult of violence";

- syn. degrading;

- sim. noxious;

a3
that infects or taints;

- syn. contaminating;

- sim. infectious;

corruption / k ə ɹ ʌ p ʃ n /

n. коррупция;
n1
lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery);

- use of a position of trust for dishonest gain;

- syn. corruptness;

n2
in a state of progressive putrefaction;

- syn. putrescence, putridness, rottenness;

n3
decay of matter (as by rot or oxidation);

n4
moral perversion;

- impairment of virtue and moral principles;

- "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes";

- "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration";

- "its brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity";

- "Rome had fallen into moral putrefaction";

- syn. degeneracy, depravation, depravity, putrefaction;

n5
destroying someone's (or some group's) honesty or loyalty;

- undermining moral integrity;

- "corruption of a minor";

- "the big city's subversion of rural innocence";

- syn. subversion;

n6
inducement (as of a public official) by improper means (as bribery) to violate duty (as by commiting a felony);

- "he was held on charges of corruption and racketeering";

corruptive / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ɪ v /

a. портящий; развращающий;
a1
tending to corrupt or pervert;

- syn. perversive, pestiferous;

- sim. evil;

corruptly / k ə ɹ ʌ p t ɫ i /

[M] v. портиться;
r1
in a corrupt manner;

- syn. corruptedly;

corruptness / k ə ɹ ʌ p t n ə s /

[?] n. коррупция;
n1
the state of being corrupt;

n2
lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery);

- use of a position of trust for dishonest gain;

- syn. corruption;

corsac

0. корсак;

corsage / k ɔ s ɑ ʒ /

a. корсажный;
n. корсаж;
n1
an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present;

- syn. bouquet, nosegay, posy;

corsair / k ɔ s eə , k ɔ s eə ɹ /

n. капер; корсар; пират;
n1
a pirate along the Barbary Coast;

- syn. Barbary pirate;

n2
a swift pirate ship (often operating with official sanction);

corsak

0. корсак;

Corse / k ɔ s /

n. труп;
n1
an island in the Mediterranean;

- with adjacent islets it constitutes a region of France;

- syn. Corsica;

n2
a region of France on the island of Corsica;

- birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte;

- syn. Corsica;

corselet / k ɔ s ɫ ɪ t /

n. латы; пояс с резинками; щиток;
n1
a piece of body armor for the trunk;

- usually consists of a breastplate and back piece;

- syn. corslet;

corselette

n. пояс с резинками;

corset / k ɔ s ɪ t /

0. корсет;
n. ограничение; сдерживание; система дополнительных специальных депозитов в банке англии;
v. затягивать в корсет; затянуть в корсет; носить корсет; ограничивать; ограничить;
n1
a woman's close-fitting foundation garment;

- syn. girdle, stays;

v1
dress with a corset;

corseted / k ɔ s ɪ t ɪ d /

0. в корсете;
a. затянутый в корсет;

corsetiere

n. корсетница; мастер по корсетам;

corsetry

n. корсетное дело; корсетные изделия; предметы дамской галантереи;

Corsica / k ɔ s ɪ k ə /

n. Корсика;
n1
an island in the Mediterranean;

- with adjacent islets it constitutes a region of France;

- syn. Corse;

n2
a region of France on the island of Corsica;

- birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte;

- syn. Corse;

Corsican / k ɔ s ɪ k ə n /

a. корсиканский;
n. корсиканец; корсиканка;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Corsica or its people;

Corsican Army
n1
a terrorist organization founded in 1999 to oppose the link between nationalists and the Corsican mafia;

- "the attacks of Armata Corsa are aimed at symbolic targets of colonialism in Corsica";

- syn. Armata Corsa;

corslet / k ɔ s ɫ ɪ t /

n. латы; щиток;
n1
a piece of body armor for the trunk;

- usually consists of a breastplate and back piece;

- syn. corselet;

Cortaderia
n1
tall ornamental grasses of South America and New Zealand and New Guinea: pampas grass;

- syn. genus Cortaderia;

Cortaderia richardii
n1
tall grass of New Zealand grown for plumelike flower heads;

- syn. Arundo richardii, plumed tussock, toe toe, toetoe;

Cortaderia selloana

[?] n. трава пампасная;
n1
tall perennial grass of pampas of South America having silvery plumes and growing in large dense clumps;

- syn. pampas grass;

Cortef

[?] n. гидрокортизон;
n1
an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism;

- syn. Hydrocortone, cortisol, hydrocortisone;

cortege / k ɔ t eɪ ʒ /

n. кортеж; процессия; свита;
n1
a funeral procession;

n2
the group following and attending to some important person;

- syn. entourage, retinue, suite;

Cortes / k ɔ t eɪ z /

n. кортесы;
n1
Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547);

- syn. Cortez, Hernan Cortes, Hernan Cortez, Hernando Cortes, Hernando Cortez;

cortex / k ɔ t ɛ k s /

a. корковый;
n. кора;
n1
the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum;

- syn. cerebral cortex, cerebral mantle, pallium;

n2
the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal;

n3
the tissue that surrounds the lens nucleus;

- syn. lens cortex;

Cortez
n1
Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547);

- syn. Cortes, Hernan Cortes, Hernan Cortez, Hernando Cortes, Hernando Cortez;

cortical / k ɔ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. корковый;
a1
of or relating to a cortex;

cortical area
n1
any of various regions of the cerebral cortex;

- syn. cortical region;

cortical cataract
n1
a cataract that affects the lens cortex;

cortical epilepsy
n1
epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance);

- syn. focal epilepsy;

cortical potential

[?] n. блестящая идея; электроэнцефалограмма;
n1
(neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph;

- syn. brain wave, brainwave;

cortical region
n1
any of various regions of the cerebral cortex;

- syn. cortical area;

cortically / k ɔ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with respect to the cortex;

- "cortically induced arousal";

corticate / k ɔ t ɪ k eɪ t /

a. корковидный; корковый; покрытый корой;

cortices / k ɔ t ɪ s i z /

n. внешние слои; коры;

corticifugal
a1
of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex;

- "corticofugal discharges";

- syn. corticoefferent, corticofugal;

- sim. efferent;

corticipetal
a1
of a nerve fiber or impulse originating outside and passing toward the cerebral cortex;

- syn. corticoafferent;

- sim. afferent;

Corticium
n1
genus of fungi having simple smooth sporophores;

- some are parasitic on wood or economic crops;

- some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia;

- syn. genus Corticium;

Corticium salmonicolor
n1
fungus causing pink disease in citrus and coffee and rubber trees etc;

- syn. pink disease fungus;

Corticium solani
n1
fungus causing bottom rot in lettuce;

- syn. bottom rot fungus;

cortico-hypothalamic
a1
of or relating to the cortex and the hypothalamus;

corticoafferent
a1
of a nerve fiber or impulse originating outside and passing toward the cerebral cortex;

- syn. corticipetal;

- sim. afferent;

corticoefferent
a1
of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex;

- "corticofugal discharges";

- syn. corticifugal, corticofugal;

- sim. efferent;

corticofugal
a1
of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex;

- "corticofugal discharges";

- syn. corticifugal, corticoefferent;

- sim. efferent;

corticoid

[?] n. кортикостероид;
n1
a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized;

- administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response;

- "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions";

- syn. adrenal cortical steroid, corticosteroid;

corticolous

a. произрастающий на коре;

corticospinal tract
n1
any of the important motor nerves on each side of the central nervous system that run from the sensorimotor areas of the cortex through the brainstem to motor neurons of the cranial nerve nuclei and the ventral root of the spinal cord;

- syn. pyramidal motor system, pyramidal tract;

corticosteroid

n. кортикостероид;
n1
a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized;

- administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response;

- "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions";

- syn. adrenal cortical steroid, corticoid;

corticosterone
n1
secreted by the adrenal cortex;

- involved in regulating water and electrolyte balance in the body;

corticotrophin
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. ACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenocorticotropin, corticotropin;

corticotropin
n1
a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex;

- syn. ACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenocorticotropin, corticotrophin;

cortina / k ɔ ɹ t i n ə /
n1
a cobwebby partial veil consisting of silky fibrils;

Cortinariaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. family Cortinariaceae;

Cortinarius
n1
the largest genus in the Agaricales;

- agarics having rusty spores and prominent cortinae (cobwebby partial veils);

- syn. genus Cortinarius;

Cortinarius armillatus
n1
a fungus with large tawny caps and pale cinnamon gills and a red band of veil around the stalk;

- usually found near birch trees;

Cortinarius atkinsonianus
n1
an edible fungus with a slimy viscid cap that is initially yellow but turns olive and then tawny;

- flesh is lavender;

Cortinarius corrugatus
n1
a fungus with a viscid wrinkled tawny cap;

- the stalk has a basal bulb that diminishes as the stalk elongates;

- the gills are dark violet at first but soon turn brown;

Cortinarius gentilis
n1
a poisonous fungus with a bright yellow brown cap and a long cinnamon colored stalk;

Cortinarius mutabilis
n1
a fungus with a reddish purple cap having a smooth slimy surface;

- close violet gills;

- all parts stain dark purple when bruised;

- syn. purple-staining Cortinarius;

Cortinarius semisanguineus
n1
a fungus with a dry brown cap and rusty red gills and a yellowish stalk;

Cortinarius subfoetidus
n1
a fungus with a sticky lavender cap and stalk that whitish above and covered with a silky lavender sheath;

Cortinarius violaceus
n1
a fungus that is violet overall with a squamulose cap;

cortisol

[?] n. гидрокортизон;
n1
an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism;

- syn. Cortef, Hydrocortone, hydrocortisone;

cortisone / k ɔ t ɪ z oʊ n /

n. кортизон;
n1
a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex;

- is converted to hydrocortisone;

- syn. Cortone Acetate;

Cortland
n1
large apple with a red skin;

Cortone Acetate

[?] n. кортизон;
n1
a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex;

- is converted to hydrocortisone;

- syn. cortisone;

cortиge

n. кортеж; процессия; свита;

Corumba

n. Корумба;

corundom

[?] n. корунд;
n1
very hard mineral used as an abrasive;

- syn. corundum;

corundum / k ə ɹ ʌ n d ə m /

n. корунд;
n1
very hard mineral used as an abrasive;

- syn. corundom;

coruscant

a. блестящий; сверкающий;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. aglitter, fulgid, glinting, glistering, glittering, glittery, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

coruscate / k ɒ ɹ ə s k eɪ t /

v. блистать; сверкать;
v1
reflect brightly;

- "Unquarried marble sparkled on the hillside";

- syn. scintillate, sparkle;

v2
be lively or brilliant or exhibit virtuosity;

- "The musical performance sparkled";

- "A scintillating conversation";

- "his playing coruscated throughout the concert hall";

- syn. scintillate, sparkle;

coruscating / k ɒ ɹ ə s k eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. блестящий; блистательный; сверкающий;

coruscation / k ɒ ɹ ə s k eɪ ʃ n /

n. блеск; сверкание;
n1
the occurrence of a small flash or spark;

- syn. glitter, sparkle;

n2
a sudden or striking display of brilliance;

- "coruscations of great wit";

corvee / k ɔ v eɪ /
n1
unpaid labor (as for the maintenance of roads) required by a lord of his vassals in lieu of taxes;

corves

n. корзины; корзины для подъема и переноски угля; рудничные вагонетки;

corvette / k ɔ v ɛ t /

n. корвет;
n1
a highly maneuverable escort warship;

- smaller than a destroyer;

Corvidae
n1
crow;

- raven;

- rook;

- jackdaw;

- chough;

- magpie;

- jay;

- syn. family Corvidae;

corvine / k ɔ ɹ v aɪ n /

n. вороний;
a1
relating to or resembling a crow;

corvine bird
n1
birds of the crow family;

Corvus
n1
a small quadrilateral constellation in the southern hemisphere near Virgo;

- syn. Crow;

n2
type genus of the Corvidae: crows and ravens;

- syn. genus Corvus;

Corvus brachyrhyncos
n1
common crow of North America;

- syn. American crow;

Corvus corax

[?] a. черный как вороново крыло;
n. ворон;
v. грабить; есть с жадностью; иметь волчий аппетит; набрасываться; наброситься; ограбить; пожирать; рыскать в поисках добычи;
n1
large black bird with a straight bill and long wedge-shaped tail;

- syn. raven;

Corvus frugilegus

[?] n. аферист; грач; ладья; мошенник; нечестно играть; шулер;
v. выманивать деньги; мошенничать; обмануть; обманывать;
n1
common gregarious Old World bird about the size and color of the American crow;

- syn. rook;

Corvus monedula

[?] 0. ворчун;
n. болтун; брюзга; галка;
n1
common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery;

- syn. daw, jackdaw;

Coryanthes
n1
small genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids;

- syn. genus Coryanthes;

corybant / k ɒ ɹ ɪ b æ n t /

n. корибант; спутник богини кибелы; фригийский жрец;

corybantic / k ɒ ɹ ɪ b æ n t ɪ k /

a. неистовый; оргиастический; разнузданный; фригийский;
r. относящийся к корибантам;

Corydalidae
n1
dobsons;

- syn. family Corydalidae;

corydalis
n1
a plant of the genus Corydalis with beautiful compound foliage and spurred tubular flowers;

n2
annual or perennial herbs of Himalayan China and South Africa;

- syn. genus Corydalis;

n3
type genus of the Corydalidae;

- syn. Corydalus, genus Corydalis, genus Corydalus;

Corydalis claviculata
n1
annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers;

- syn. Fumaria claviculata, climbing corydalis;

Corydalis sempervirens
n1
glaucous herb of northeastern United States and Canada having loose racemes of yellow-tipped pink flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Fumaria;

- syn. Fumaria sempervirens, Roman wormwood, rock harlequin;

Corydalis solida
n1
herb of northern Europe and Asia having erect racemes of red flowers;

- syn. fumeroot, fumewort;

Corydalus
n1
type genus of the Corydalidae;

- syn. Corydalis, genus Corydalis, genus Corydalus;

Corydalus cornutus

[?] n. вислокрылка; личинка; наживка;
n1
large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male;

- aquatic larvae often used as bait;

- syn. dobson, dobson fly, dobsonfly;

corydon

n. коридон;

Corylaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for the genus Corylus;

- syn. family Corylaceae, subfamily Corylaceae;

Corylopsis
n1
small genus of deciduous shrubs of temperate regions of Asia;

- syn. genus Corylopsis;

Corylus
n1
deciduous monoecious nut-bearing shrubs of small trees: hazel;

- sometimes placed in the subfamily or family Corylaceae;

- syn. genus Corylus;

Corylus americana
n1
nut-bearing shrub of eastern North America;

- syn. American hazel;

Corylus avellana

[?] n. детская игра в орехи; лещина; фундук;
n1
small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe;

- syn. Corylus avellana grandis, cobnut, filbert;

Corylus avellana grandis

[?] n. детская игра в орехи; лещина; фундук;
n1
small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe;

- syn. Corylus avellana, cobnut, filbert;

Corylus cornuta
n1
hazel of western United States with conspicuous beaklike involucres on the nuts;

- syn. beaked hazelnut;

corymb

n. щиток;
n1
flat-topped or convex inflorescence in which the individual flower stalks grow upward from various points on the main stem to approximately the same height;

- outer flowers open first;

corymbose
a1
resembling a corymb;

Corynebacteriaceae
n1
a large family of mostly Gram-positive and aerobic and nonmotile rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales;

- syn. family Corynebacteriaceae;

corynebacterium
n1
any species of the genus Corynebacterium;

Corynebacterium diphtheriae
n1
a species of bacterium that causes diphtheria;

- syn. C. diphtheriae, Klebs-Loeffler bacillus;

Corypha / k ɒ ɹ ɪ f ə /
n1
large fan palms of tropical Asia to Australia;

- syn. genus Corypha;

Corypha gebanga
n1
large-leaved palm of Malay to Philippines and northern Australia;

- leaves used for thatching or plaiting into containers;

- syn. Corypha utan, gebang palm;

Corypha umbraculifera

[?] n. веерная пальма талипот;
n1
tall palm of southern India and Sri Lanka with gigantic leaves used as umbrellas and fans or cut into strips for writing paper;

- syn. talipot, talipot palm;

Corypha utan
n1
large-leaved palm of Malay to Philippines and northern Australia;

- leaves used for thatching or plaiting into containers;

- syn. Corypha gebanga, gebang palm;

coryphaei / k ɒ ɹ ɪ f i aɪ /

n. главы; дирижеры хора; корифеи; лидеры;

Coryphaena equisetis
n1
a kind of dolphinfish;

Coryphaena hippurus
n1
the more common dolphinfish valued as food;

- about six feet long;

Coryphaenidae
n1
large active pelagic percoid fish;

- syn. family Coryphaenidae;

coryphaeus / k ɒ ɹ ɪ f i ə s /

n. глава; дирижер хора; корифей; лидер;

coryphantha
n1
a cactus of the genus Coryphantha;

corythosaur
n1
duck-billed dinosaur with nasal passages that expand into a crest like a hollow helmet;

- syn. corythosaurus;

corythosaurus
n1
duck-billed dinosaur with nasal passages that expand into a crest like a hollow helmet;

- syn. corythosaur;

coryza

n. острый насморк; ринит;
n1
an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose (usually associated with nasal discharge);

- syn. rhinitis;

cos / k ə z , k ɒ s /

0. потому что; чтобы;
n. косинус; косс; салат ромэн; так как;
n1
ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle;

- syn. cosine;

n2
lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed elongated head;

- syn. cos lettuce, romaine, romaine lettuce;

cos lettuce

[?] 0. потому что; чтобы;
n. косинус; косс; салат ромэн; так как;
n1
lettuce with long dark-green spoon-shaped leaves;

- syn. Lactuca sativa longifolia, romaine lettuce;

n2
lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed elongated head;

- syn. cos, romaine, romaine lettuce;

Cosa Nostra
n1
a crime syndicate in the United States;

- organized in families;

- believed to have important relations to the Sicilian Mafia;

- syn. Maffia, Mafia;

coscinomancy

n. гадание на сите; косциномантия;

coscoroba
n1
large white South American bird intermediate in some respects between ducks and swans;

cose

0. удобно расположиться;
n. уютно расположиться;

cosec / k oʊ s ɛ k /

[?] n. косеканс;
n1
ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle;

- syn. cosecant;

cosecant / k oʊ s i k ə n t /

n. косеканс;
n1
ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle;

- syn. cosec;

coseismal

0. косейсма;
n. косейсмическая кривая;
a1
being where earthquake waves arrive simultaneously;

- syn. coseismic;

- sim. unstable;

coseismic

[?] 0. косейсма;
n. косейсмическая кривая;
a1
being where earthquake waves arrive simultaneously;

- syn. coseismal;

- sim. unstable;

coset

n. смежный класс;

cosey

a. удобный; уютный;
n. стеганый чехол для чайника; угловой диванчик на двоих;

cosh / k ɒ ʃ /

a. налитая свинцом короткая тяжелая дубинка;
v. ударить по голове налитой свинцом дубинкой;
n1
a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle;

- used for hitting people;

- syn. blackjack, sap;

v1
hit with a cosh, usually on the head;

cosh boy

n. громила; уличный грабитель;

cosher / k ɒ ʃ ə , k oʊ f ə , k oʊ ʃ ə , k oʊ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. кошер;
v. баловать; болтать; вести дружескую беседу; жить за счет вассалов; избаловать;
a1
conforming to dietary laws;

- "kosher meat";

- "a kosher kitchen";

- syn. kosher;

- sim. clean;

cosign
v1
sign jointly;

- "Husband and wife co-signed the lease";

- syn. co-sign;

v2
sign and endorse (another person's signature), as for a loan;

- syn. co-sign;

cosignatory / k oʊ s ɪ ɡ n ə t ə ɹ i /

n. подписывающее соглашение вместе с другими лицами лицо;
n1
one of two or more signers of the same document (as a treaty or declaration);

- syn. cosigner;

a1
signing jointly with others;

- sim. joint;

cosigner

n. сопоручитель;
n1
one of two or more signers of the same document (as a treaty or declaration);

- syn. cosignatory;

n2
a signer in addition to the principal signer (to verify the authenticity of the principal signature or to provide surety);

cosily / k oʊ z ɪ ɫ i /

n. уютно;
r1
in a cozy manner;

- "nestled cozily by the fire";

- syn. cozily;

Cosimo de Medici
n1
Italian financier and statesman and friend of the papal court (1389-1464);

- syn. Cosimo the Elder;

Cosimo the Elder
n1
Italian financier and statesman and friend of the papal court (1389-1464);

- syn. Cosimo de Medici;

cosinage

n. кровное родство;

cosine / k oʊ s aɪ n /

n. косинус;
n1
ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle;

- syn. cos;

cosiness / k oʊ z ɪ n ə s /

n. уют;
n1
a state of warm snug comfort;

- syn. coziness, snugness;

cosite

n. совместимость;

cosmea

[?] n. космос;
n1
any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously colored flowers and pinnate leaves;

- popular fall-blooming annuals;

- syn. cosmos;

cosmesis

n. косметическая операция; косметическая терапия; лечение недостатков кожи;

cosmetic / k ɒ z m ɛ t ɪ k /

a. косметический;
n. косметика; косметическое средство; лакировка действительности; прикрасы;
v. применить косметические средства; применять косметические средства;
n1
a toiletry designed to beautify the body;

a1
serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose;

- "cosmetic fenders on cars";

- "the buildings were utilitarian rather than decorative";

- syn. decorative, ornamental;

- sim. nonfunctional;

a2
serving an aesthetic purpose in beautifying the body;

- "cosmetic surgery";

- "enhansive makeup";

- syn. enhancive;

- sim. aesthetic;

cosmetic dentistry
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with the appearance of the teeth;

cosmetic surgeon
n1
a surgeon who beautifies the body (especially the face);

- syn. plastic surgeon;

cosmetic surgery

[?] n. внешнее обновление; косметическая операция на лице по удалению морщин; косметический ремонт; освежение; подтяжка; рационализация; реорганизация;
v. подтягивать кожу; рационализировать; ремонтировать; реорганизовать;
n1
plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face;

- an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised;

- "some actresses have more than one face lift";

- syn. face lift, face lifting, facelift, lift, nip and tuck, rhytidectomy, rhytidoplasty;

cosmetical / k ɒ z m ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. внешний; косметический;
r. сделанный для вида;

cosmetically / k ɒ z m ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
for cosmetic purposes to improve appearance;

- "it is used cosmetically by many women";

cosmetician / k ɒ z m ə t ɪ ʃ n /

n. косметичка; косметолог;
n1
someone who sells or applies cosmetics;

n2
someone who works in a beauty parlor;

- syn. beautician;

cosmeticize

v. залатать; заштопать; подправить; подправлять; прикрасить;

cosmetiste

n. косметичка;

cosmetize

v. залатать; заштопать; подправить; подправлять; прикрасить;

cosmetologist

n. косметичка; косметолог;
n1
an expert in the use of cosmetics;

cosmetology

n. косметика; косметология; пластическая хирургия;
n1
the practice of beautifying the face and hair and skin;

cosmic / k ɒ z m ɪ k /

a. космический;
a1
of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe;

- "cosmic laws";

- "cosmic catastrophe";

- "cosmic rays";

a2
inconceivably extended in space or time;

- sim. large;

cosmic background radiation
n1
(cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin;

- syn. CBR, CMB, CMBR, cosmic microwave background, cosmic microwave background radiation;

cosmic dust
n1
clouds of particles or gases occurring throughout interstellar space;

cosmic microwave background
n1
(cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin;

- syn. CBR, CMB, CMBR, cosmic background radiation, cosmic microwave background radiation;

cosmic microwave background radiation
n1
(cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin;

- syn. CBR, CMB, CMBR, cosmic background radiation, cosmic microwave background;

cosmic radiation
n1
radiation coming from outside the solar system;

cosmic ray
n1
highly penetrating ionizing radiation of extraterrestrial origin;

- consisting chiefly of protons and alpha particles;

- collision with atmospheric particles results in rays and particles of many kinds;

cosmic string

[?] n. нитка;
v. натягивать;
n1
(cosmology) a hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having a concentration of energy and the dynamic properties of a flexible loop;

- syn. string;

cosmic time
n1
the time covered by the physical formation and development of the universe;

cosmical / k ɒ z m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. всеобъемлющий; грандиозный; колоссальный; космический; мировой;

cosmicise

v. допускать к особо секретной работе;

cosmid
n1
(genetics) a large vector that is made from a bacteriophage and used to clone genes or gene fragments;

cosmo / k ɒ z m oʊ /

n. студент-иностранец;

Cosmocampus
n1
a genus of fish in the family Syngnathidae;

- syn. genus Cosmocampus;

Cosmocampus profundus
n1
a fish 8 inches long;

- found from eastern Florida to western Caribbean;

- syn. deepwater pipefish;

cosmochemistry / k ɒ z m oʊ k ɛ m ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. космохимия; химия небесных тел и космического пространства;

cosmochronometer

n. используемое для установления возраста вселенной вещество; космический хронометр;

cosmodrome

n. космодром;

cosmogenic

a. космогенный;
a1
pertaining to the branch of astronomy dealing with the origin and history and structure and dynamics of the universe;

- "cosmologic science";

- "cosmological redshift";

- "cosmogonic theories of the origin of the universe";

- syn. cosmogonic, cosmogonical, cosmologic, cosmological;

cosmogeny

[?] n. космология;
n1
the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe;

- syn. cosmogony, cosmology;

cosmogonic / k ɒ z m oʊ ɡ ɒ n ɪ k /

[?] a. космологический;
a1
pertaining to the branch of astronomy dealing with the origin and history and structure and dynamics of the universe;

- "cosmologic science";

- "cosmological redshift";

- "cosmogonic theories of the origin of the universe";

- syn. cosmogenic, cosmogonical, cosmologic, cosmological;

cosmogonical / k ɒ z m oʊ ɡ ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. космологический;
a1
pertaining to the branch of astronomy dealing with the origin and history and structure and dynamics of the universe;

- "cosmologic science";

- "cosmological redshift";

- "cosmogonic theories of the origin of the universe";

- syn. cosmogenic, cosmogonic, cosmologic, cosmological;

cosmogony / k ɒ z m ɒ ɡ ə n i /

n. космогония;
n1
the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe;

- syn. cosmogeny, cosmology;

cosmographer / k ɒ z m ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /
n1
a scientist knowledgeable about cosmography;

- syn. cosmographist;

cosmographist
n1
a scientist knowledgeable about cosmography;

- syn. cosmographer;

cosmography / k ɒ z m ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. космография;
n1
the science that maps the general features of the universe;

- describes both heaven and earth (but without encroaching on geography or astronomy);

n2
a representation of the earth or the heavens;

- "the cosmography of Ptolemy";

cosmolatry
n1
the worship of the cosmos;

cosmologic / k ɒ z m ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. космологический;
a1
pertaining to the branch of astronomy dealing with the origin and history and structure and dynamics of the universe;

- "cosmologic science";

- "cosmological redshift";

- "cosmogonic theories of the origin of the universe";

- syn. cosmogenic, cosmogonic, cosmogonical, cosmological;

a2
pertaining to the branch of philosophy dealing with the elements and laws and especially the characteristics of the universe such as space and time and causality;

- "cosmologic philosophy";

- "a cosmological argument is an argument that the universe demands the admission of an adequate external cause which is God";

- syn. cosmological;

cosmological / k ɒ z m ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. космологический;
a1
pertaining to the branch of astronomy dealing with the origin and history and structure and dynamics of the universe;

- "cosmologic science";

- "cosmological redshift";

- "cosmogonic theories of the origin of the universe";

- syn. cosmogenic, cosmogonic, cosmogonical, cosmologic;

a2
pertaining to the branch of philosophy dealing with the elements and laws and especially the characteristics of the universe such as space and time and causality;

- "cosmologic philosophy";

- "a cosmological argument is an argument that the universe demands the admission of an adequate external cause which is God";

- syn. cosmologic;

cosmological constant
n1
an arbitrary constant in the equations of general relativity theory;

cosmologist / k ɒ z m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
an astronomer who studies the evolution and space-time relations of the universe;

cosmology / k ɒ z m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. космология;
n1
the metaphysical study of the origin and nature of the universe;

n2
the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe;

- syn. cosmogeny, cosmogony;

cosmonaut / k ɒ z m ə n ɔ t /

n. космонавт;
n1
a person trained to travel in a spacecraft;

- "the Russians called their astronauts cosmonauts";

- syn. astronaut, spaceman;

cosmonautic

a. космоплавательный;
r. относящийся к космонавтике;

cosmonautical

a. космоплавательный;
r. относящийся к космонавтике;

cosmonautics / k ɒ z m ə n ɔ t ɪ k s /

n. космонавтика;

cosmonette

n. женщина-космонавт;

cosmopolis

n. город мирового значения; мировая столица; огромный город;

cosmopolitan / k ɒ z m ə p ɒ ɫ ɪ t ə n /

a. космополитический; космополитный; многонациональный; распространенный по всему миру;
n. гражданин мира; космополит; сторонник теории многонационального государства; сторонник теории многорасового государства;
n1
a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries;

- syn. cosmopolite;

a1
growing or occurring in many parts of the world;

- "a cosmopolitan herb";

- "cosmopolitan in distribution";

- syn. widely distributed;

a2
composed of people from or at home in many parts of the world;

- especially not provincial in attitudes or interests;

- "his cosmopolitan benevolence impartially extended to all races and to all creeds"- T.B. Macaulay;

- "the ancient and cosmopolitan societies of Syria and Egypt";

- "that queer, cosmopolitan, rather sinister crowd found around the Marseilles docks";

- sim. traveled;

a3
of worldwide scope or applicability;

- "an issue of cosmopolitan import";

- "the shrewdest political and ecumenical comment of our time"- Christopher Morley;

- "universal experience";

- syn. ecumenical, general, oecumenical, universal, world-wide, worldwide;

- sim. comprehensive;

cosmopolite / k ɒ z m ɒ p ə ɫ aɪ t /

a. космополитический; космополитный; многонациональный; пестрый по национальному составу; распространенное по всему миру животное; распространенный по всему миру; свободный от национальных предрассудков;
n. гражданин мира; космополит; космополитный организм;
n1
a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries;

- syn. cosmopolitan;

cosmopolitism

n. космополитизм;

cosmorama

n. музейная панорама;

cosmos / k ɒ z m ɒ s /

n. космос;
n1
everything that exists anywhere;

- "they study the evolution of the universe";

- "the biggest tree in existence";

- syn. creation, existence, macrocosm, universe, world;

n2
any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously colored flowers and pinnate leaves;

- popular fall-blooming annuals;

- syn. cosmea;

cosmosphere

n. космический глобус;

cosmotron

n. космотрон;
n1
a large proton synchrotron;

- uses frequency modulation of an electric field to accelerate protons;

cosponsor / k ɒ s p ɒ n s ə ɹ /
v1
sponsor together with another sponsor;

coss

n. косс;
v. обменивать; обменять; торговать;
n1
(in India) a unit of length having different values in different localities;

- syn. kos;

Cossack / k ɒ s s æ k /

0. казак;
n1
a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill;

- they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia;

cosset / k ɒ s ɪ t /

a. вскормленный без матки ягненок;
n. баловень; любимец;
v. баловать; ласкать; нежить;
v1
treat with excessive indulgence;

- "grandparents often pamper the children";

- "Let's not mollycoddle our students!";

- syn. baby, cocker, coddle, featherbed, indulge, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil;

cost / k ɒ s t /

n. затраты; издержки; расходы; себестоимость; стоимость; цена;
v. стоить;
n1
the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor;

n2
the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold);

- "the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver";

- "he puts a high price on his services";

- "he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection";

- syn. monetary value, price;

n3
value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;

- "the cost in human life was enormous";

- "the price of success is hard work";

- "what price glory?";

- syn. price, toll;

v1
be priced at;

- "These shoes cost $100";

- syn. be;

v2
require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice;

- "This mistake cost him his job";

cost-benefit analysis
n1
an analysis of the cost effectiveness of different alternatives in order to see whether the benefits outweigh the costs;

cost-effective
a1
productive relative to the cost;

- syn. cost-efficient;

- sim. efficient;

cost-efficient
a1
productive relative to the cost;

- syn. cost-effective;

- sim. efficient;

cost-of-living allowance
n1
an allowance for changes in the consumer price index;

cost-of-living benefit
n1
a benefit that goes to anyone whose money receipts increase automatically as prices rise;

cost-of-living index
n1
an index of the cost of all goods and services to a typical consumer;

- syn. CPI, consumer price index;

cost-plus
a1
determining payment based on the actual cost of production plus an agreed-upon fee or rate of profit;

- "a cost-plus government contract";

- sim. indeterminate;

cost-plus contract
n1
a contract in which the contractor is paid his total cost plus a stated percentage of profit;

cost-pull inflation
n1
inflation caused by an increase in the costs of production;

cost accountant
n1
a specialist in the systematic recording and analysis of the costs incident to production;

cost accounting
n1
keeping account of the costs of items in production;

cost analysis
n1
breaking down the costs of some operation and reporting on each factor separately;

cost cut

v. срезать стоимость; срезать цену;

cost cutting
n1
the act of cutting costs;

cost effective

a. экономичный;

cost effectiveness

n. затраты эффективность; рентабельность;

cost efficient

a. рентабельный;
n. оправдывающий затраты;

cost increase

[?] n. повышение; увеличение;
v. подниматься; увеличиваться; увеличиться;
n1
an increase in cost;

- "they asked for a 10% rise in rates";

- syn. boost, hike, rise;

cost ledger
n1
ledger showing the accumulated costs classified in various ways;

cost of capital
n1
the opportunity cost of the funds employed as the result of an investment decision;

- the rate of return that a business could earn if it chose another investment with equivalent risk;

- syn. capital cost;

cost of living
n1
average cost of basic necessities of life (as food and shelter and clothing);

- "a rise in the cost of living reflects the rate of inflation";

cost overrun
n1
excess of cost over budget;

- "the cost overrun necessitated an additional allocation of funds in the budget";

cost plus

n. издержа -плюс; издержки плюс фиксированная прибыль;

costa / k ɒ s t ə /

n. костальная жилка крыла; ребро; средняя жилка листа;
n1
a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing);

n2
any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates);

- syn. rib;

Costa Rica / k ɒ s t ə ɹ i k ə /
n1
a republic in Central America;

- one of the most politically stable countries in Latin America;

- syn. Republic of Costa Rica;

Costa Rican / k ɒ s t ə ɹ i k ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Costa Rica;

a1
of or relating to Costa Rica or its people;

- "the Costa Rican rain forest";

- "our Costa Rican neighbors";

Costa Rican colon

[?] n. двоеточие; колон;
n1
the basic unit of money in Costa Rica;

- equal to 100 centimos;

- syn. colon;

Costa Rican monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Costa Rica;

costae

n. костальные жилки крыла; ребра; средние жилки листа;

costal / k ɒ s t ɫ /

a. костальный; реберный;
a1
of or relating to or near a rib;

costal cartilage
n1
the cartilages that connect the sternum and the ends of the ribs;

- its elasticity allows the chest to move in respiration;

costal groove
n1
groove between the ribs where the nerves and blood vessels are;

costalgia / k ɒ s t æ ɫ dʒ ə /

[?] n. плевралгия; плевродиния;
n1
pain in the chest caused by inflammation of the muscles between the ribs;

- syn. pleuralgia, pleurodynia;

Costanoan
n1
a member of a North American Indian people living in coastal California between Monterey and San Francisco Bay;

n2
a Penutian language spoken by the Costanoan;

costard / k ʌ s t ə d /

n. крупное яблоко;

costate / k ɒ s t ɛ t /

a. жилковатый; ребристый;
a1
(of the surface) having a rough, riblike texture;

- syn. ribbed;

- sim. rough;

a2
having ribs;

- sim. ribbed;

costermonger / k ɒ s t ə m ʌ ŋ ɡ ə , k ɒ s t ə m ʌ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. уличный торговец фруктами;
n1
a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow;

- syn. barrow-boy, barrow-man;

costia / k ɒ s t ɪə /
n1
a flagellate that is the cause of the frequently fatal fish disease costiasis;

- syn. Costia necatrix;

Costia necatrix
n1
a flagellate that is the cause of the frequently fatal fish disease costiasis;

- syn. costia;

costiasis
n1
a fatal disease of freshwater fish caused by a flagellated protozoan invading the skin;

costing / k ɒ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. исчисление; калькуляция издержек производства; калькуляция себестоимости; оценка;
n1
cost accounting;

costive / k ɒ s t ɪ v /

a. дорогой; дорогостоящий; медлительный; прижимистый; скупой;
n. страдающий запором;
a1
retarding evacuation of feces;

- binding;

- constipating;

costless / k ɒ s t ɫ ə s /

a. даровой;
n. ничего не стоящий;
a1
costing nothing;

- "complimentary tickets";

- "free admission";

- syn. complimentary, free, gratis, gratuitous;

- sim. unpaid;

costliness / k ɒ s t ɫ ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. близость; высокая цена; высокяя цена; дороговизна; дружба; любовь; нежность;
n1
the quality possessed by something with a great price or value;

- syn. dearness, preciousness;

costly / k ɒ s t ɫ i /

d. дорого;
a1
entailing great loss or sacrifice;

- "a dearly-won victory";

- syn. dearly-won;

- sim. expensive;

a2
having a high price;

- "costly jewelry";

- "high-priced merchandise";

- "much too dear for my pocketbook";

- "a pricey restaurant";

- syn. dear, high-priced, pricey, pricy;

- sim. expensive;

costmary / k ɒ s t m eə ɹ i /

a. обыкновенная пижма;
n. бальзамная хризантема;
n1
tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers;

- used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum balsamita, Tanacetum balsamita, alecost, balsam herb, bible leaf, mint geranium;

n2
leaves used sparingly (because of bitter overtones) in sauces and soups and stuffings;

costoaxillary vein
n1
one of several veins connecting intercostal veins with the lateral thoracic vein or the thoracoepigastric vein;

costochondritis
n1
inflammation at the junction of a rib and its cartilage;

costrel / k ɒ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

n. бутылка для подвешивания к поясу; фляжка с ушками для подвешивания к поясу;

costs / k ɒ s t s /

n. затраты; стоимость;
n1
pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation;

costume / k ɒ s t j u m /

n. костюм;
n1
the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball;

- "he won the prize for best costume";

n2
unusual or period attire not characteristic of or appropriate to the time and place;

- "in spite of the heat he insisted on his woolen costume";

n3
the prevalent fashion of dress (including accessories and hair style as well as garments);

n4
the attire characteristic of a country or a time or a social class;

- "he wore his national costume";

v1
dress in a costume;

- "We dressed up for Halloween as pumpkins";

- syn. dress up;

v2
furnish with costumes;

- as for a film or play;

costume designer

[?] n. костюмер;
n1
someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade);

- syn. costumer, costumier;

costumed / k ɒ s t j u m d /
a1
dressed in clothing characteristic of a period, country, or class;

- sim. clothed;

costumer / k ɒ s t j u m ə , k ɒ s t j u m ə ɹ /

n. костюмер;
n1
someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade);

- syn. costume designer, costumier;

costumery / k ɒ s t j u m ə ɹ i /

0. костюмы;
n. искусство художника по костюму;

costumier / k ɒ s t j u m ɪə , k ɒ s t j u m ɪə ɹ /

n. костюмер;
n1
someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade);

- syn. costume designer, costumer;

costus oil
n1
a yellow volatile essential oil obtained from costusroot;

- used in perfumes;

costusroot
n1
annual herb of the eastern Himalayas (Kashmir) having purple florets and a fragrant root that yields a volatile oil used in perfumery and for preserving furs;

- syn. Saussurea costus, Saussurea lappa;

cosurety

n. сопоручитель;

cosy / k oʊ z i /

a. уютный;
n1
a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm;

- syn. cozy, tea cosy, tea cozy;

a1
enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space;

- "a cozy nook near the fire";

- "snug in bed";

- "a snug little apartment";

- syn. cozy, snug;

- sim. comfortable;

cot / k ɒ t /

n. детская кроватка; загон; койка; койка в больнице; небольшая грубо сделанная лодка; походная кровать; раскладушка; хижина; хлев; челнок;
n1
a sheath worn to protect a finger;

- syn. fingerstall;

n2
baby bed with high sides made of slats;

- syn. crib;

n3
a small bed that folds up for storage or transport;

- syn. camp bed;

cot death
n1
sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant during sleep;

- syn. SIDS, crib death, infant death, sudden infant death syndrome;

Cotacachi
n1
an Andean volcano in northern Ecuador;

- last erupted in 1955;

cotan / k oʊ t æ n /

[?] n. котангенс;
n1
ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle;

- syn. cotangent;

cotangent / k oʊ t æ n dʒ ə n t /

n. котангенс;
n1
ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle;

- syn. cotan;

cote / k oʊ t /

n. голубятня; загон; овчарня; хижина; хлев;
v. загнать в загон; загонять в загон;
n1
a small shelter for domestic animals (as sheep or pigeons);

Cote d'Azur
n1
the French part of the Riviera;

- syn. French Riviera;

Cote d'Ivoire
n1
a republic in western Africa on the Gulf of Guinea;

- one of the most prosperous and politically stable countries in Africa;

- syn. Ivory Coast, Republic of Cote d'Ivoire;

Cote d'Ivoire franc
n1
the basic unit of money in the Ivory Coast;

- syn. Ivory Coast franc;

coteline

n. котлин; муслин в рубчик;

cotemporaneous

a. одновременный; современный;

cotemporary

0. в современном стиле; по последней моде;
a. модерновый; одновременный; современный;
n. ровесник; сверстник; современник; современный стиль;

cotenancy / k oʊ t ɛ n ə n s i /

n. соаренда;

cotenant / k oʊ t ɛ n ə n t /

n. соарендатор;
n1
one of two or more tenants holding title to the same property;

coterell

n. батрак;

coterie / k oʊ t ə ɹ i /

n. клика; тесный круг объединенных общими интересами лиц;
n1
an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose;

- syn. camp, clique, ingroup, inner circle, pack;

coterminous / k oʊ t ɝ m ɪ n ə s /

a. пограничный; смежный;
r. имеющий общую границу;
a1
being of equal extent or scope or duration;

- syn. coextensive, conterminous;

- sim. commensurate;

coterminously / k oʊ t ɝ m ɪ n ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. пограничный; смежный;
r. имеющий общую границу;
r1
in a coterminous manner;

Cotes de Provence
n1
a wine from southeastern France on the Mediterranean coast;

cothromboplastin
n1
a coagulation factor formed in the kidney under the influence of vitamin K;

- syn. factor VII, proconvertin, stable factor;

cothurni

0. котурны; трагедии;
n. высокопарные стили;

cothurnus

0. котурн;
n. высокопарный стиль; трагедия;

cotilion / k ə t ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

[?] n. кадриль; котильон; шерстяная материя на юбку;
n1
a ball at which young ladies are presented to society;

- syn. cotillion;

n2
a lively dance originating in France in the 18th century;

- syn. cotillion;

cotillion / k ə t ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

n. кадриль; котильон; шерстяная материя на юбку;
n1
a ball at which young ladies are presented to society;

- syn. cotilion;

n2
a lively dance originating in France in the 18th century;

- syn. cotilion;

cotillon / k ə t ɪ ɫ j ə n /

n. кадриль; котильон; шерстяная материя на юбку;

cotinga

n. котинга;
n1
passerine bird of New World tropics;

- syn. chatterer;

Cotingidae
n1
cotingas;

- umbrella birds;

- syn. family Cotingidae;

Cotinus
n1
smoke trees;

- syn. genus Cotinus;

Cotinus americanus
n1
shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke;

- syn. American smokewood, Cotinus obovatus, chittamwood;

Cotinus coggygria
n1
Old World shrub having large plumes of yellowish feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke;

- syn. Venetian sumac, wig tree;

Cotinus obovatus
n1
shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke;

- syn. American smokewood, Cotinus americanus, chittamwood;

cotoneaster / k ə t oʊ n ɪ æ s t ə /

n. кизильник;
n1
any shrub of the genus Cotoneaster: erect or creeping shrubs having richly colored autumn foliage and many small white to pinkish flowers followed by tiny red or black fruits;

Cotoneaster dammeri
n1
climbing evergreen shrub with white flowers and red berries;

- often used as ground cover;

Cotoneaster horizontalis
n1
deciduous flat-growing shrub with a fanned herringbone pattern and having reddish flowers and orange-red berries;

- used as a ground cover;

Cotonou

n. Котону;
n1
chief port of Benin on the Bight of Benin;

Cotopaxi

n. Котопахи;
n1
the world's largest active volcano;

- located in the Andes in north central Ecuador;

cotrustee

n. партнер по доверенности;

Cotswold

n. котсуолд; котсуолдская овца;
n1
sheep with long wool originating in the Cotswold Hills;

Cotswold Hills
n1
a range of low hills in southwestern England;

- syn. Cotswolds;

Cotswolds
n1
a range of low hills in southwestern England;

- syn. Cotswold Hills;

cotta / k ɒ t ə /

n. стихарь;

cottage / k ɒ t ɪ dʒ /

n. больничный флигель; загородный дом; коттедж; летняя дача; небольшой дом; одноэтажный дом; сельская больница; хибарка; хижина;
n1
a small house with a single story;

- syn. bungalow;

cottage cheese
n1
mild white cheese made from curds of soured skim milk;

- syn. farm cheese, farmer's cheese, pot cheese;

cottage dweller

[?] n. дачник; земледелец; крестьянин; обитатель коттеджа;
n1
someone who lives in a cottage;

- syn. cottager;

cottage industry
n1
small-scale industry that can be carried on at home by family members using their own equipment;

cottage pie
n1
a dish of minced meat topped with mashed potatoes;

cottage pink
n1
European pink cultivated for its very fragrant pink or rosy flowers;

- syn. Dianthus plumarius, grass pink;

cottage tent
n1
a tent providing shelter for a family;

cottage tulip
n1
any of several long-stemmed tulips that flower in May;

- have egg-shaped variously colored flowers;

cottager / k ɒ t ɪ dʒ ə /

n. дачник; земледелец; крестьянин; обитатель коттеджа;
n1
someone who lives in a cottage;

- syn. cottage dweller;

cottagey

0. дачного типа;
a. типичный для коттеджа; характерный для коттеджа;

cottagy

0. дачного типа;
a. типичный для коттеджа; характерный для коттеджа;

cottar / k ɒ t ə , k ɒ t ə ɹ /

a. живущий при ферме батрак; платящий арендную плату крестьянин-арендатор;
n1
a peasant farmer in the Scottish Highlands;

- syn. cotter;

n2
fastener consisting of a wedge or pin inserted through a slot to hold two other pieces together;

- syn. cotter;

Cottbus

n. Котбус;

cotted / k ɒ t t ɛ d /

a. спутанный;

cotter / k ɒ t ə , k ɒ t ə ɹ /

a. живущий при ферме батрак; платящий арендную плату крестьянин-арендатор;
n. клин; чека; шпонка;
n1
a peasant farmer in the Scottish Highlands;

- syn. cottar;

n2
a medieval English villein;

- syn. cottier;

n3
fastener consisting of a wedge or pin inserted through a slot to hold two other pieces together;

- syn. cottar;

cotter pin
n1
a cotter consisting of a split pin that is secured (after passing through a hole) by splitting the ends apart;

Cottidae
n1
sculpins;

- syn. family Cottidae;

cottier / k ɒ t t ɪə /

a. живущий в коттедже крестьянин; платящий арендную плату крестьянин-арендатор;
n1
a medieval English villein;

- syn. cotter;

cotton / k ɒ t n /

a. хлопковый;
n. хлопок;
n1
soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state;

- syn. cotton fiber, cotton wool;

n2
fabric woven from cotton fibers;

n3
erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers;

- syn. cotton plant;

n4
thread made of cotton fibers;

v1
take a liking to;

- "cotton to something";

cotton-seed tree
n1
a shrub of salt marshes of eastern and south central North America and West Indies;

- fruit is surrounded with white plumelike hairy tufts;

- syn. Baccharis halimifolia, consumption weed, groundsel bush, groundsel tree;

cotton ball
n1
a fungus disease of cranberries;

cotton bollworm
n1
larva of a noctuid moth;

- highly destructive to especially corn and cotton and tomato crops;

- syn. Heliothis zia, corn earworm, tobacco budworm, tomato fruitworm, vetchworm;

cotton cake
n1
the solid matter remaining after oil has been pressed from cottonseeds;

- syn. cottonseed cake;

cotton candy

[?] a. несбыточные мечты;
n. сахарная вата; сахарные волоконца; химеры;
n1
a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature;

- syn. candyfloss, spun sugar;

cotton fiber

[?] a. хлопковый;
n. хлопок;
n1
soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state;

- syn. cotton, cotton wool;

cotton flannel
n1
a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side;

- syn. Canton flannel;

cotton gin

[?] n. ворот; джин; западня; подъемная лебедка; силок; шкив;
v. ловить в западню; ловить силками; очищать хлопок;
n1
a machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers;

- syn. gin;

cotton grass
n1
any sedge of the genus Eriophorum;

- north temperate bog plants with tufted spikes;

- syn. cotton rush;

cotton lord

n. текстильный магнат;

cotton mill

n. бумагопрядильня фабрика; хлопкопрядильная фабрика;
n1
a textile mill for making cotton textiles;

cotton mouse
n1
large dark mouse of southeastern United States;

- syn. Peromyscus gossypinus;

cotton on

[?] n. падение;
v. падать;
v1
understand, usually after some initial difficulty;

- "She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on";

- syn. catch on, get it, get onto, get wise, latch on, tumble, twig;

cotton picker

n. сборщик хлопка; хлопкоуборочная машина;

cotton picking

a. простецкий; простонародный; хлопкоуборочный;
n. никуда не годный;

cotton plant

n. хлопчатник;
n1
erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers;

- syn. cotton;

cotton planter

n. хлопковод; хлопкосажалка;

cotton rat
n1
destructive long-haired burrowing rat of southern North America and Central America;

- syn. Sigmodon hispidus;

cotton rose
n1
Chinese shrub or small tree having white or pink flowers becoming deep red at night;

- widely cultivated;

- naturalized in southeastern United States;

- syn. Confederate rose, Confederate rose mallow, Hibiscus mutabilis;

n2
any plant of the genus Filago having capitate clusters of small woolly flower heads;

- syn. cudweed, filago;

cotton rush
n1
any sedge of the genus Eriophorum;

- north temperate bog plants with tufted spikes;

- syn. cotton grass;

cotton seed

n. семя хлопчатника;

cotton spinner

n. владелец хлопкопрядильной фабрики; хлопкопрядильная машина; хлопкопрядильщик;

cotton stainer
n1
a true bug: bug that damages and stains the lint of developing cotton;

cotton strain
n1
feeds primarily on cotton;

cotton thistle
n1
biennial Eurasian white hairy thistle having pale purple flowers;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Onopordon acanthium, Onopordum acanthium, Scotch thistle, woolly thistle;

cotton up

[?] 0. подхалим;
n. подлиза;
v1
ingratiate oneself to;

- often with insincere behavior;

- "She is playing up to the chairman";

- syn. cozy up, play up, shine up, sidle up, suck up;

cotton wool

[?] a. хлопковый;
n. хлопок;
n1
soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state;

- syn. cotton, cotton fiber;

cottonade

0. бумазея;
n. хлопчатобумажная фланель;

cottonlord

n. текстильный магнат;

cottonmouth / k ɒ t n m aʊ ð /

n. водяной щитомордник;
n1
venomous semiaquatic snake of swamps in southern United States;

- syn. Agkistrodon piscivorus, cottonmouth moccasin, water moccasin;

cottonmouth moccasin

[?] n. водяной щитомордник;
n1
venomous semiaquatic snake of swamps in southern United States;

- syn. Agkistrodon piscivorus, cottonmouth, water moccasin;

cottonocracy

n. хлопкократия;

cottonopolis

n. хлопковая столица;

cottonseed / k ɒ t n s i d /
n1
seed of cotton plants;

- source of cottonseed oil;

cottonseed cake
n1
the solid matter remaining after oil has been pressed from cottonseeds;

- syn. cotton cake;

cottonseed oil
n1
edible oil pressed from cottonseeds;

cottontail / k ɒ t n t eɪ ɫ /

n. американский кролик;
n1
common small rabbit of North America having greyish or brownish fur and a tail with a white underside;

- a host for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks);

- syn. cottontail rabbit, wood rabbit;

cottontail rabbit

[?] n. американский кролик;
n1
common small rabbit of North America having greyish or brownish fur and a tail with a white underside;

- a host for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks);

- syn. cottontail, wood rabbit;

cottonweed

n. сушеница;
n1
an American everlasting having foliage with soft wooly hairs and corymbose heads with pearly white bracts;

- syn. Anaphalis margaritacea, pearly everlasting;

n2
any of various plants of the genus Froelichia found in sandy soils and on rocky slopes in warmer regions of America;

- grown for their spikes of woolly white flowers;

cottonwick
n1
of warm Atlantic waters;

- syn. Haemulon malanurum;

cottonwood / k ɒ t n w ʊ d /

n. трехгранный тополь;
n1
any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed;

n2
American basswood of the Allegheny region;

- syn. Tilia heterophylla, white basswood;

cottonwool

a. ватный; обложенный ватой; укрытый от холода;
n. безбедное существование; вата; хлопок-сырец;
r. сделанный из ваты;

cottony / k ɒ t ŋ i /

a. мягкий; похожий на хлопчатобумажную ткань; пушистый; хлопковый;
a1
resembling cotton;

- as soft as cotton;

- sim. soft;

cottony-white
a1
of something as white as cotton;

- "cottony-white clouds";

- sim. achromatic;

Cottrell precipitator

[?] n. аппарат для осаждения; осадитель; осаждающее вещество;
n1
removes dust particles from gases by electrostatic precipitation;

- syn. electrostatic precipitator, precipitator;

Cottus
n1
type genus of the Cottidae: sculpins;

- syn. genus Cottus;

Cotula
n1
cosmopolitan herbs especially southern hemisphere;

- many used as ground covers;

- syn. genus Cotula;

Cotula coronopifolia
n1
South African herb with golden-yellow globose flower heads;

- naturalized in moist areas along coast of California;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. brass buttons;

Coturnix
n1
Old World quail;

- syn. genus Coturnix;

Coturnix communis
n1
the typical Old World quail;

- syn. Coturnix coturnix, migratory quail;

Coturnix coturnix
n1
the typical Old World quail;

- syn. Coturnix communis, migratory quail;

cotyledon / k ɒ t ɪ ɫ i d n /

n. ворсинки на плаценте млекопитающих; семядоля на плаценте млекопитающих;
n1
embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants;

- syn. seed leaf;

cotyloid

[?] a. вертлюжный;
a1
of the cup-shaped socket that receives the head of the thigh bone;

- syn. acetabular, cotyloidal;

- sim. concave;

cotyloid cavity

[?] n. вертлюжная впадина;
n1
the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint;

- syn. acetabulum;

cotyloid joint

[?] n. ореховидный сустав;
n1
a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone;

- syn. articulatio spheroidea, ball-and-socket joint, enarthrodial joint, enarthrosis, spheroid joint;

cotyloidal

[?] a. вертлюжный;
a1
of the cup-shaped socket that receives the head of the thigh bone;

- syn. acetabular, cotyloid;

- sim. concave;

coucal
n1
Old World ground-living cuckoo having a long dagger-like hind claw;

couch / k aʊ tʃ /

0. прилечь;
a. намоченное для прорастания зерно;
n. диван; кресло; кушетка; кушетка в кабинете психиатра; нора; ползучий пырей; сиденье;
r. быстро размножающиеся корневищами сорняки;
v. излагать; изложить; прорастить; проращивать; склонить; склонять; удалять катаракту; уложить;
n1
an upholstered seat for more than one person;

- syn. lounge, sofa;

n2
a flat coat of paint or varnish used by artists as a primer;

n3
a narrow bed on which a patient lies during psychiatric or psychoanalytic treatment;

v1
formulate in a particular style or language;

- "I wouldn't put it that way";

- "She cast her request in very polite language";

- syn. cast, frame, put, redact;

couch grass

[?] n. пырей ползучий;
n1
European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes;

- naturalized in North America as a weed;

- syn. Agropyron repens, dog grass, quack grass, quackgrass, quick grass, witch grass, witchgrass;

couch potato
n1
an idler who spends much time on a couch (usually watching television);

couchant / k aʊ tʃ ə n t /

a. лежащий;
a1
lying on the stomach with head raised with legs pointed forward;

- sim. unerect;

couchee / k u ʃ eɪ /

n. вечерний прием; вечерняя аудиенция;

couchette / k u ʃ ɛ t /

n. купе в спальном вагоне; спальное место; спальный вагон;
n1
a compartment on a European passenger train;

- contains 4 to 6 berths for sleeping;

couching / k aʊ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. выпалывание; прополка; снятие бельма; снятие катаракты;

coude system
n1
a reflecting telescope so constructed that the light is led to a plate holder or spectrograph;

- syn. coude telescope;

coude telescope
n1
a reflecting telescope so constructed that the light is led to a plate holder or spectrograph;

- syn. coude system;

Coue
n1
French psychotherapist who claimed that if one imagined one was getting better, one would get better (1857-1926);

- syn. Emile Coue;

cougar / k u ɡ ə , k u ɡ ə ɹ /

n. кугуар; пантера; пума;
n1
large American feline resembling a lion;

- syn. Felis concolor, catamount, mountain lion, painter, panther, puma;

cough / k ɒ f /

n. кашель; чиханье;
v. кашлять; покашливать; сознаваться в совершении преступления; сознаться в совершении преступления; чихать; чихнуть;
n1
a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages;

- a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis;

- syn. coughing;

v1
exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion;

- "The smoker coughs all day";

- also cough out, cough up, cough up;

cough drop

[?] n. лепешка; таблетка;
n1
a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat;

- syn. pastil, pastille, troche;

cough lozenge

n. пастилка от кашля;

cough out

[?] v. откашливать; отхаркивать; плевать;
v1
discharge (phlegm or sputum) from the lungs and out of the mouth;

- syn. cough up, expectorate, spit out, spit up;

cough up

[?] v. откашливать; отхаркивать; плевать;
v1
give reluctantly;

- "He coughed up some money for his children's tuition";

- syn. pony up, spit up;

v2
discharge (phlegm or sputum) from the lungs and out of the mouth;

- syn. cough out, expectorate, spit out, spit up;

coughing / k ɒ f ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. кашель; чиханье;
v. кашлять; покашливать; сознаваться в совершении преступления; сознаться в совершении преступления; чихать; чихнуть;
n1
a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages;

- a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis;

- syn. cough;

coughing up
n1
the act of expelling (food or phlegm) by coughing;

couguar

n. кугуар; пантера; пума;

coujuncture

n. конъюнктура; стечение обстоятельств;

could / k ʊ d /

v. мог;

coulee

n. высохшее русло; глубокий овраг; отвердевший поток лавы;

couleur

n. цвет;

coulibiac

0. кулебяка;

coulisse / k u ɫ i s /

n. выемка; кулиса; неофициальная фондовая биржа; неофициальные биржевые маклеры; паз;
n1
a flat situated in the wings;

- syn. wing flat;

n2
a timber member grooved to take a sliding panel;

coulissier

n. кулисье;

couloir / k u ɫ w ɑ /

n. канавокопатель; лощина на склоне горы; ущелье на склоне горы;

coulomb / k u ɫ ɒ m /

n. кулон;
n1
a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second;

- syn. C, ampere-second;

n2
French physicist famous for his discoveries in the field of electricity and magnetism;

- formulated Coulomb's Law (1736-1806);

- syn. Charles Augustin de Coulomb;

Coulomb's Law
n1
a fundamental principle of electrostatics;

- the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them;

- principle also holds for magnetic poles;

coulometer / k u ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. вольтаметр; кулонометр;

coulometry / k u ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. вольтамперометрия; кулонометрия;

coulsonite

n. коулсонит;

coulter / k oʊ ɫ t ə , k oʊ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. кольтер; плужный резец; сошник;
n1
a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil;

- syn. colter;

coulter harrow

n. шлейф-борона;

Coumadin
n1
an anticoagulant (trade name Coumadin) use to prevent and treat a thrombus or embolus;

- syn. warfarin;

coumara nut
n1
fragrant black nutlike seeds of the tonka bean tree;

- used in perfumes and medicines and as a substitute for vanilla;

- syn. tonka bean;

coumarin

n. кумарин;

coumarone
n1
a colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resins;

- syn. benzofuran, cumarone;

coumarone-indene resin
n1
a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerization of indene and coumarone;

- used in coatings and paint and asphalt tile;

- syn. coumarone resin;

coumarone resin
n1
a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerization of indene and coumarone;

- used in coatings and paint and asphalt tile;

- syn. coumarone-indene resin;

Coumarouna
n1
tropical American trees: tonka beans;

- syn. Dipteryx, genus Coumarouna, genus Dipteryx;

Coumarouna odorata
n1
tall tropical South American tree having pulpy egg-shaped pods of fragrant black almond-shaped seeds used for flavoring;

- syn. Dipteryx odorata, tonka bean, tonka bean tree;

council / k aʊ n s ɫ /

n. совет; совещание;
n1
a body serving in an administrative capacity;

- "student council";

n2
(Christianity) an assembly of theologians and bishops and other representatives of different churches or dioceses that is convened to regulate matters of discipline or doctrine;

n3
a meeting of people for consultation;

- "emergency council";

Council Bluffs
n1
a town in southwest Iowa on the Missouri River across from Omaha;

council board
n1
the table that conferees sit around as they hold a meeting;

- syn. conference table, council table;

council chamber
n1
a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company);

- syn. boardroom;

council hall

n. зал заседаний совета;

council member

[?] n. советник; член совета;
n1
a member of a council;

- syn. councillor;

Council of Basel-Ferrara-Florence
n1
the council in 1431-1439 that concentrated on the elimination of heresies and on reforms within the Roman Catholic Church;

Council of Chalcedon
n1
the fourth ecumenical council in 451 which defined the two natures (human and divine) of Christ;

- syn. Chalcedon;

Council of Constance
n1
the council in 1414-1418 that succeeded in ending the Great Schism in the Roman Catholic Church;

- syn. Constance;

Council of Economic Advisors
n1
an executive agency responsible for providing economic advice to the President;

Council of Ephesus
n1
the third ecumenical council in 431 which declared Mary as mother of God and condemned Pelagius;

- syn. Ephesus;

Council of Trent
n1
a council of the Roman Catholic Church convened in Trento in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 to examine and condemn the teachings of Martin Luther and other Protestant reformers;

- redefined the Roman Catholic doctrine and abolished various ecclesiastical abuses and strengthened the papacy;

Council of Vienne
n1
the council in 1311-1313 that dealt with alleged crimes of the Knights Templar, planned a new crusade, and took on the reformation of the clergy;

- syn. Vienne;

Council on Environmental Policy
n1
the executive agency that advises the President on protecting the environment;

council table
n1
the table that conferees sit around as they hold a meeting;

- syn. conference table, council board;

council tax
n1
a tax levied on households by local authorities;

- based on the estimated value of the property and the number of people living in it;

councillor / k aʊ n s ə ɫ ə , k aʊ n s ə ɫ ə ɹ /

n. советник; член совета;
n1
a member of a council;

- syn. council member;

councillorship / k aʊ n s ə ɫ ə ʃ ɪ p /
n1
the position of council member;

- syn. councilorship;

councilman / k aʊ n s ɫ m æ n /

n. член совета;
n1
a man who is a council member;

councilor

n. советник; член совета;

councilorship
n1
the position of council member;

- syn. councillorship;

councilwoman / k aʊ n s ɫ w ʊ m ə n /
n1
a woman who is a council member;

counsel / k aʊ n s ɫ /

n. намерение; обсуждение; план; представитель защиты; представитель обвинения; решение; совет; совещание; юрисконсульт;
v. давать юридическое заключение; дать юридическое заключение;
n1
a lawyer who pleads cases in court;

- syn. advocate, counsellor, counselor, counselor-at-law, pleader;

n2
something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action;

- syn. counseling, counselling, direction, guidance;

v1
give advice to;

- "The teacher counsels troubled students";

- "The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud";

- syn. advise, rede;

Counsel to the Crown
n1
a barrister selected to serve as counsel to the British ruler;

counselee

r. обратившееся за советом лицо;

counseling / k aʊ n s ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. консультирование;
n1
something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action;

- syn. counsel, counselling, direction, guidance;

counselling / k aʊ n s ə ɫ ɪ ŋ , k aʊ n s ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. консультация; руководство; управление;
n1
something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action;

- syn. counsel, counseling, direction, guidance;

counsellor / k aʊ n s ə ɫ ə , k aʊ n s ə ɫ ə ɹ /

n. советник;
n1
someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp;

- syn. counselor;

n2
someone who gives advice about problems;

- syn. counselor;

n3
a lawyer who pleads cases in court;

- syn. advocate, counsel, counselor, counselor-at-law, pleader;

counsellor at law

n. адвокат;

counsellorship / k aʊ n s ə ɫ ə ʃ ɪ p /
n1
the position of counselor;

- syn. counselorship;

counselor

n. адвокат; вожатый; воспитатель; консультант; советник;
n1
someone who gives advice about problems;

- syn. counsellor;

n2
someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp;

- syn. counsellor;

n3
a lawyer who pleads cases in court;

- syn. advocate, counsel, counsellor, counselor-at-law, pleader;

counselor-at-law

[?] n. адвокат; сторонник;
v. выступать за; выступить за;
n1
a lawyer who pleads cases in court;

- syn. advocate, counsel, counsellor, counselor, pleader;

counselorship
n1
the position of counselor;

- syn. counsellorship;

count / k aʊ n t /

n. подсчет; счет;
v. подсчитывать; рассчитывать; считать;
n1
the total number counted;

- "a blood count";

n2
the act of counting;

- reciting numbers in ascending order;

- "the counting continued for several hours";

- syn. counting, enumeration, numeration, reckoning, tally;

n3
a nobleman (in various countries) having rank equal to a British earl;

v1
determine the number or amount of;

- "Can you count the books on your shelf?";

- "Count your change";

- syn. enumerate, number, numerate;

v2
have weight;

- have import, carry weight;

- "It does not matter much";

- syn. matter, weigh;

v3
show consideration for;

- take into account;

- "You must consider her age";

- "The judge considered the offender's youth and was lenient";

- syn. consider, weigh;

v4
name or recite the numbers in ascending order;

- "The toddler could count to 100";

- also count down, count out;

v5
put into a group;

- "The academy counts several Nobel Prize winners among its members";

- syn. number;

v6
include as if by counting;

- "I can count my colleagues in the opposition";

v7
have a certain value or carry a certain weight;

- "each answer counts as three points";

v8
have faith or confidence in;

- "you can count on me to help you any time";

- "Look to your friends for support";

- "You can bet on that!";

- "Depend on your family in times of crisis";

- syn. bank, bet, calculate, depend, look, reckon, rely, swear;

v9
take account of;

- "You have to reckon with our opponents";

- "Count on the monsoon";

- syn. reckon;

Count Alessandro di Cagliostro
n1
Italian who was famous as a magician and alchemist (1743-1795);

- syn. Cagliostro, Giuseppe Balsamo;

Count Alessandro Volta
n1
Italian physicist after whom the volt is named;

- studied electric currents and invented the voltaic pile (1745-1827);

- syn. Conte Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta, Conte Alessandro Volta, Volta;

count down
v1
count backwards;

- before detonating a bomb, for example;

Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin
n1
German inventor who designed and built the first rigid motorized dirigible (1838-1917);

- syn. Zeppelin;

Count Fleet
n1
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1943;

Count Lev Nikolayevitch Tolstoy
n1
Russian author remembered for two great novels (1828-1910);

- syn. Leo Tolstoy, Tolstoy;

Count Maurice Maeterlinck
n1
Belgian playwright (1862-1949);

- syn. Maeterlinck;

Count Nikolaus Ludwig von Zinzendorf
n1
German theologian (1700-1760);

- syn. Zinzendorf;

count noun
n1
a noun that forms plurals;

count off
v1
call in turn from right to left or from back to front numbers that determine some position or function;

count on

[?] v. вычислить; вычислять; думать; исчислить; исчислять; калькулировать; подсчитать; подсчитывать; полагать; посчитать; просчитать; просчитывать; рассчитать; рассчитывать; составлять калькуляцию;
v1
judge to be probable;

- syn. calculate, estimate, figure, forecast, reckon;

count out
v1
declare the loser;

count palatine
n1
a count who exercised royal authority in his own domain;

count per minute
n1
frequency per minute;

- syn. counts/minute;

Count Rumford
n1
English physicist (born in America) who studied heat and friction;

- experiments convinced him that heat is caused by moving particles (1753-1814);

- syn. Benjamin Thompson, Thompson;

countability / k aʊ n t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. исчислимость; исчисляемость; счетность;

countable / k aʊ n t ə b ɫ /

a. исчислимый; исчисляемый; счетный;
n. исчисляемое имя существительное;
a1
that can be counted;

- "countable sins";

- "numerable assets";

- syn. denumerable, enumerable, numerable;

- sim. calculable;

countdown / k aʊ n t d aʊ n /

n. критический момент; обратный счет; отсчет в обратном порядке; отсчет времени перед стартом; решающий момент; считанные часы перед решающим событием;
n1
counting backward from an arbitrary number to indicate the time remaining before some event (such as launching a space vehicle);

countenance / k aʊ n t ɪ n ə n s /

n. выражение лица; лицо; моральная поддержка; одобрение; поощрение; самообладание; спокойствие;
v. поощрить; поощрять;
n1
the appearance conveyed by a person's face;

- "a pleasant countenance";

- "a stern visage";

- syn. visage;

n2
formal and explicit approval;

- "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement";

- syn. endorsement, imprimatur, indorsement, sanction, warrant;

n3
the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British);

- syn. kisser, mug, phiz, physiognomy, smiler, visage;

v1
consent to, give permission;

- "She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband";

- "I won't let the police search her basement";

- "I cannot allow you to see your exam";

- syn. allow, let, permit;

counter / k aʊ n t ə , k aʊ n t ə ɹ /

n. касса; полка; стойка; счетчик;
v. противостоять;
n1
table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted;

n2
game equipment (as a piece of wood, plastic, or ivory) used for keeping a count or reserving a space in various card or board games;

n3
a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens;

- syn. tabulator;

n4
a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room;

- has shelves and drawers;

- syn. buffet, sideboard;

n5
a person who counts things;

n6
a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one);

- "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher";

- syn. comeback, rejoinder, replication, retort, return, riposte;

n7
(computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers);

n8
a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe or boot;

- "a counter may be used to stiffen the material around the heel and to give support to the foot";

- syn. heel counter;

n9
a return punch (especially by a boxer);

- syn. counterpunch, parry;

v1
speak in response;

- "He countered with some very persuasive arguments";

v2
act in advance of;

- deal with ahead of time;

- syn. anticipate, foresee, forestall;

a1
indicating opposition or resistance;

- syn. antagonistic;

- sim. negative;

r1
in the opposite direction;

- "run counter";

counter-drill
v1
drill in an opposite direction;

counter-revolutionist

[?] a. контрреволюционный;
n. контрреволюционер;
n1
a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution;

- syn. counterrevolutionary, counterrevolutionist;

counter-sabotage
n1
counterintelligence designed to detect and counteract sabotage;

counter action

n. встречный иск;

counter alliance

n. противостоящий союз;

counter appeal

n. встречная апелляция;

counter appellant

a. подающая встречную апелляцию сторона;

counter battery

n. батарея контрбатарейной борьбы; контрбатарейная борьба;

counter beat

n. круговой батман;

counter bonification

n. обратная бонификация;

counter bore

n. зенковка; конический зенкер;

counter check
n1
a blank check provided by a bank for the convenience of customers who are making withdrawals;

counter conditioning
n1
conditioning in which a second incompatible response is conditioned to an already conditioned stimulus;

- "counter conditioning lies behind many of the procedures used in behavior therapy";

counter courant

a. бегущий в противоположную сторону;

counter deed

n. аннулирующий официальный документ секретный документ;

counter delivery

n. встречные поставки;

counter deterrence

n. контрсредство сдерживания; контрсредство сдерживания путем устрашения;

counter disengagement

n. удар с удвоенным переводом; укол с удвоенным переводом;

counter evidence

n. представленные суду в опровержение других доказательств доказательства;

counter expansionism

n. средство противодействия экспансионизму;

counter extension

n. противовытяжение;

counter flow

n. противоток;

counter force

n. контрсилы; противодействующая сила; сила противодействия; силы противника;

counter gambit

n. контргамбит;

counter hitting

n. контрудар;

counter hold

n. контрприем; ответный захват;

counter indication

n. противопоказание;

counter insurance

n. вторичная страховка; перестраховка;

counter interrogation

n. перекрестный допрос;

counter irritant

n. отвлекающее средство; ревульсивное средство;

counter irritation

n. отвлечение; ревульсия;

counter lode

n. секущая жила;

counter measures

n. противоположные мероприятия; противоположные меры;

counter motion

n. контрпредложение; обратное движение;

counter parry

n. круговая защита;

counter petition

n. встречное ходатайство;
v. возбудить встречное ходатайство; возбуждать встречное ходатайство;

counter pressure

n. противодавление; реакция опоры;

counter productive

a. приводящий к обратным результатам;

counter proposal

n. контрпредложение;

counter radiation

n. обратное излучение; противоизлучение;

Counter Reformation

a. прокатолический;
n. контрреформация; направленный против реформации;
n1
the reaction of the Roman Catholic Church to the Reformation reaffirming the veneration of saints and the authority of the Pope (to which Protestants objected);

- many leaders were Jesuits;

counter revolutionist

n. контрреволюционер;

counter riposte

n. контрответ;

counter secure

v. гарантировать поручительство; давать дополнительное обеспечение; дать дополнительное обеспечение;

counter tenor

n. альт; высокий тенор; фальцет;

counter tide

n. противное течение;

counter trade

n. антипассат;

counter tube
n1
a measuring instrument for counting individual ionizing events;

counter weight

n. контргруз; противовес;

counteraccusation

n. встречное обвинение; контробвинение;

counteract / k aʊ n t ə ɹ æ k t /

v. воспрепятствовать; нейтрализовать; препятствовать; противодействовать;
v1
act in opposition to;

- syn. antagonise, antagonize;

v2
oppose or check by a counteraction;

- syn. countercheck;

v3
oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions;

- "This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues";

- syn. counterbalance, countervail, neutralize;

v4
destroy property or hinder normal operations;

- "The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war";

- syn. countermine, sabotage, subvert, undermine, weaken;

counteractant / k aʊ n t ə ɹ æ k t æ n t /

n. контрагент;

counteraction / k aʊ n t ə ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. встречный иск; нейтрализация; противодействие;
n1
action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action;

- syn. neutralisation, neutralization;

counteractive / k aʊ n t ə ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. нейтрализующий; противодействующий;
a1
opposing or neutralizing or mitigating an effect by contrary action;

- sim. active;

counteractively / k aʊ n t ə ɹ æ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. нейтрализующий; противодействующий;
r1
in a counteractive manner;

counteradvertising

0. косвенно порочащая продукцию конкурента реклама;
n. контрреклама;

counteragent / k aʊ n t ə æ ʒ ɒ n /

n. контрагент;

counterargument

n. встречный довод; контраргумент; контрдовод;
n1
an argument offered in opposition to another argument;

counterargumentation

n. выдвижение контраргументов; выдвижение контрдоводов;

counterattack / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ə t æ k /

n. контратака; контрнаступление;
v. контратаковать;
n1
an attack by a defending force against an attacking enemy force in order to regain lost ground or cut off enemy advance units etc.;

- syn. countermove;

n2
(chess) an attack that is intended to counter the opponent's advantage in another part of the board;

- syn. counterplay;

v1
make a counterattack;

- syn. counterstrike;

counterattraction / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ə t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. отвлекающее средство;
n1
a rival attraction;

counterbalance / k aʊ n t ə b æ ɫ ə n s /

n. противовес; уравновешивание; уравновешивающая сила;
v. послужить противовесом; служить противовесом; уравновесить; уравновешивать;
n1
a weight that balances another weight;

- syn. balance, counterpoise, counterweight, equaliser, equalizer;

n2
equality of distribution;

- syn. balance, equilibrium, equipoise;

n3
a compensating equivalent;

- syn. offset;

v1
adjust for;

- "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance";

- syn. compensate, correct, even off, even out, even up, make up;

v2
contrast with equal weight or force;

- syn. oppose;

v3
oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions;

- "This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues";

- syn. counteract, countervail, neutralize;

counterbalanced / k aʊ n t ə b æ ɫ ə n s t /
a1
brought into equipoise by means of a weight or force that offsets another;

- syn. counterpoised;

- sim. balanced;

counterbattery fire
n1
fire delivered to neutralize or destroy indirect fire weapon systems;

counterblast / k aʊ n t ə b ɫ ɑ s t /

n. встречный порыв ветра; контрмера; решительное возражение; серьезное возражение; энергичный протест;
n1
a vigorous and unrestrained response;

- "her tirade provoked a counterblast from her husband";

counterblow / k aʊ n t ə b ɫ oʊ /

n. встречный удар; контрудар; ответный удар;
n1
a return blow;

- a retaliatory blow;

counterbombardment
n1
bombardment intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons;

counterbond

n. взаимное обязательство; встречное обязательство;

counterbonification

n. обратная бонификация;

counterbore

[?] n. зенковка; конический зенкер;
v. зенковать;
n1
a bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole;

- syn. countersink, countersink bit;

counterchallenge / k aʊ n t ə tʃ æ ɫ ə n dʒ /
v1
challenge in turn;

- "The authentication was counterchallenged";

counterchange / k aʊ n t ə tʃ eɪ n dʒ /

v. варьировать; внести разнообразие; вносить разнообразие; обменивать местами; обменять местами; переместить; перемещать; разнообразить;
v1
cause to change places;

- "interchange this screw for one of a smaller size";

- syn. interchange, transpose;

countercharge / k aʊ n t ə tʃ ɑ dʒ /

n. встречная жалоба; контратака;
v. контратаковать; подавать встречную жалобу; подать встречную жалобу;
n1
a charge brought by an accused person against the accuser;

n2
a retaliatory charge;

countercheck

a. встречный шах;
n. перепроверка; препятствие; противодействие;
v. объявить встречный шах; объявлять встречный шах; перепроверить; перепроверять; препятствовать; противодействовать;
n1
a check that restrains another check;

n2
something that checks the correctness of a previous check;

- syn. double check;

v1
oppose or check by a counteraction;

- syn. counteract;

v2
check a second time;

counterclaim / k aʊ n t ə k ɫ eɪ m /

n. встречная претензия; встречное требование; встречный иск;
v. предъявить встречное требование; предъявлять встречное требование;
n1
a claim filed in opposition to another claim in a legal action;

v1
set up a claim in opposition to a previous claim;

counterclockwise / k aʊ n t ə k ɫ ɒ k w aɪ z /

0. против часовой стрелки;
a1
in the direction opposite to the rotation of the hands of a clock;

- syn. anticlockwise, contraclockwise;

- also sinistral;

- sim. levorotary;

r1
in a direction opposite to the direction in which the hands of a clock move;

- "please move counterclockwise in a circle!";

- syn. anticlockwise;

counterclockwise rotation

[?] n. левое вращение;
n1
rotation to the left;

- syn. levorotation;

countercommercial / k aʊ n t ə k ə m ɝ ʃ ɫ /

0. косвенно порочащий продукцию конкурента рекламный ролик;

counterconditioning

n. контркондиционирование; стимулирование замены нежелательной реакции желательной;

countercoup
n1
a sudden and decisive overthrow of a government that gained power by a coup d'etat;

countercultural / k aʊ n t ə k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. противопоставляющий себя культуре существующего общества;
n. отвергающий традиционные ценности;
r. относящийся к контркультуре;

counterculture / k aʊ n t ə k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. контркультура; противопоставляющая себя культуре существующего общества культура;
n1
a culture with lifestyles and values opposed to those of the established culture;

countercurrent / k aʊ n t ə k ʌ ɹ ə n t /

n. противоток;
n1
a stretch of turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by one current flowing into or across another current;

- syn. crosscurrent, rip, riptide, tide rip;

n2
actions counter to the main group activity;

- "political crosscurrents disrupted the conference";

- syn. crosscurrent;

counterdemand

n. контрпредложение;

counterdemonstration
n1
a demonstration held in opposition to another demonstration;

- "supporters of the president organized a counterdemonstration in his support";

counterdemonstrator
n1
someone who demonstrates in opposition to another demonstration;

counterespionage / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɛ s p ɪə n ɑ ʒ /

n. контрразведка;
n1
spying on the spies;

counterexample

n. контрпример; противоречащий пример;
n1
refutation by example;

counterfactual
a1
going counter to the facts (usually as a hypothesis);

- syn. contrary to fact;

- sim. conditional;

counterfactuality
n1
the quality of being contrary to fact;

counterfeit / k aʊ n t ə f ɪ t /

a. поддельный; подложный; фальшивый;
v. подделать; подделывать;
n1
a copy that is represented as the original;

- syn. forgery;

v1
make a copy of with the intent to deceive;

- "he faked the signature";

- "they counterfeited dollar bills";

- "She forged a Green Card";

- syn. fake, forge;

a1
not genuine;

- imitating something superior;

- "counterfeit emotion";

- "counterfeit money";

- "counterfeit works of art";

- "a counterfeit prince";

- syn. imitative;

- also artificial, false, insincere, unreal;

- sim. assumed, bad, base, bogus, inauthentic, mock, ostensible, pinchbeck, pseudo, synthetic;

counterfeiter / k aʊ n t ə f ɪ t ə , k aʊ n t ə f ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. имитатор; обманщик; подделыватель; притворщик; фальшивомонетчик;
n1
someone who makes copies illegally;

- syn. forger;

counterfeiting / k aʊ n t ə f ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. контрафакция; подделка;

counterfire
n1
fire intended to neutralize or destroy enemy weapons;

counterfoil / k aʊ n t ə f ɔɪ ɫ /

n. корешок; корешок чека; талон;
n1
the part of a check that is retained as a record;

- syn. check stub, stub;

counterfoils / k aʊ n t ə f ɔɪ ɫ z /

n. корешки;

counterfort

0. контрфорс;
n. подпора;

counterglow

n. противосияние;
n1
a faint spot of light in the night sky that appears directly opposite the position of the sun;

- a reflection of sunlight by micrometeoric material in space;

- syn. gegenschein;

counterhoop

n. обруч барабана;

counterinsurgency / k aʊ n t ə ɪ n s ɝ dʒ ə n s i /

n. карательные акции; карательные акции и идеологическая борьба с повстанческим движением;
n1
actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency;

- syn. pacification;

counterinsurgent / k aʊ n t ə ɪ n s ɝ dʒ ə n t /
a1
of or relating or characteristic of actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency;

counterintelligence / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɪ n t ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə n s /

n. контрразведка;
n1
intelligence activities concerned with identifying and counteracting the threat to security posed by hostile intelligence organizations or by individuals engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism;

counterintuitive / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɪ n t j u ɪ t ɪ v /
a1
contrary to what common sense would suggest;

- sim. unreasonable;

counterintuitively
r1
in a counterintuitive manner;

counterirritant / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɪr ɪ t ə n t /
n1
a medicine applied locally to produce superficial inflammation in order to reduce deeper inflammation;

counterjumper

n. приказчик в магазине; продавец;

counterman / k aʊ n t ə m ə n /

n. бармен; приказчик в магазине; продавец; раздатчик в кафетерии;
n1
someone who attends a counter (as in a diner);

- syn. counterperson, counterwoman;

countermand / k aʊ n t ə m ɑ n d /

n. контрприказ; отмена; отмена распоряжения; приказ в отмену прежнего приказа; приостановка;
v. отзывать; отменить приказ; отменить приказ клиента брокеру; отменять; отменять приказ; отменять приказ клиента брокеру; отозвать;
n1
a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command;

v1
cancel officially;

- "He revoked the ban on smoking";

- "lift an embargo";

- "vacate a death sentence";

- syn. annul, lift, overturn, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, vacate;

countermarch

n. контрмарш;
v. возвратить обратно; возвратиться обратно; возвращать обратно; возвращаться обратно; приказать вернуться; приказывать вернуться;
n1
(military) a march in the reverse direction or back along the same route;

v1
march back along the same way;

v2
change the order of soldiers during a march;

countermark / k aʊ n t ə m ɑ k /

n. контрольное клеймо; проба;

countermeasure / k aʊ n t ə m ɛ ʒ ə /

n. контрмера; мера противодействия; противодействие;
n1
an action taken to offset another action;

countermeasures / k aʊ n t ə m ɛ ʒ ə z /

n. ответные меры;

countermine / k aʊ n t ə m aɪ n /

n. контрмина; расстраивающий происки заговор;
v. контрминировать; расстраивать происки; расстроить происки;
n1
(military) a tunnel dug to defeat similar activities by the enemy;

v1
destroy property or hinder normal operations;

- "The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war";

- syn. counteract, sabotage, subvert, undermine, weaken;

v2
destroy enemy mines with one's own mines;

- "We countermined the banks of the river";

countermissile

n. антиракета; противоракета;

countermortar fire
n1
mortar fire intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons;

countermove / k aʊ n t ə m u v /

n. обратный ход;
n1
an attack by a defending force against an attacking enemy force in order to regain lost ground or cut off enemy advance units etc.;

- syn. counterattack;

countermovement / k aʊ n t ə m u v m ə n t /

n. движение в противоположном направлении; контрманевр;

counteroffensive / k aʊ n t ə ax f ɛ n s ɪ v /

n. контрнаступление;
n1
a large scale offensive (more than a counterattack) undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from an attacking force;

counteroffer / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɒ f ə , k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɒ f ə ɹ /

n. встречное предложение; контрпредложение; ответное предложение;
n1
an offer made by someone who has rejected a prior offer;

counterpane / k aʊ n t ə p eɪ n /

n. покрывало;
n1
decorative cover for a bed;

- syn. bed cover, bed covering, bedcover, bedspread, spread;

counterparole

n. отзыв;

counterpart / k aʊ n t ə p ɑ t /

n. дубликат; коллега; копия; партнер на переговорах; противник; сотрудник;
n1
a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another;

- syn. opposite number, vis-a-vis;

n2
a duplicate copy;

- syn. similitude, twin;

counterperson

[?] n. бармен; приказчик в магазине; продавец; раздатчик в кафетерии;
n1
someone who attends a counter (as in a diner);

- syn. counterman, counterwoman;

counterplan / k aʊ n t ə p ɫ æ n /

n. встречный план; контрпредложение;
n1
a plot intended to subvert another plot;

- syn. counterplot;

counterplay / k aʊ n t ə p ɫ eɪ /

[?] n. контратака; контрнаступление;
v. контратаковать;
n1
(chess) an attack that is intended to counter the opponent's advantage in another part of the board;

- syn. counterattack;

counterplea / k aʊ n t ə p ɫ i /
n1
a plaintiff's reply to a defendant's plea;

counterplead

v. привести доводы против утверждений другой стороны; приводить доводы против утверждений другой стороны;

counterplot / k aʊ n t ə p ɫ ɒ t /

n. вторая фабула; контрзаговор; контрзаговором расстроить происки; побочная линия;
v. организовать контрзаговор;
n1
a plot intended to subvert another plot;

- syn. counterplan;

v1
make a plot in response to another plot;

counterpoint / k aʊ n t ə p ɔɪ n t /

n. игра контрастов; контрапункт; многоплановость; полифоническое построение; полифония;
n1
a musical form involving the simultaneous sound of two or more melodies;

v1
to show differences when compared;

- be different;

- "the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities";

- syn. contrast;

v2
write in counterpoint;

- "Bach perfected the art of counterpointing";

counterpoise / k aʊ n t ə p ɔɪ z /

n. противовес; равновесие; уравновешивающая сила;
v. нейтрализовать; уравнивать; уравновесить; уравновешивать; уравнять;
n1
a weight that balances another weight;

- syn. balance, counterbalance, counterweight, equaliser, equalizer;

v1
constitute a counterweight or counterbalance to;

- syn. counterpose, counterweight;

counterpoised / k aʊ n t ə p ɔɪ z d /
a1
brought into equipoise by means of a weight or force that offsets another;

- syn. counterbalanced;

- sim. balanced;

counterpoison / k aʊ n t ə p ɔɪ z n /

n. противоядие;
n1
a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison;

- syn. antidote;

counterpose / k aʊ n t ə p oʊ z /

[?] n. противовес;
v1
constitute a counterweight or counterbalance to;

- syn. counterpoise, counterweight;

counterpreparation

n. контрподготовка;

counterpreparation fire
n1
intensive prearranged fire delivered when the immanence of enemy attack is discovered;

counterproductive / k aʊ n t ə p ɹ ə d ʌ k t ɪ v /
a1
tending to hinder the achievement of a goal;

- sim. harmful;

counterpropaganda

n. контрпропаганда;

counterproposal / k aʊ n t ə p ɹ ə p oʊ z ɫ /
n1
a proposal offered as an alternative to an earlier proposal;

counterpunch / k aʊ n t ə p ʌ n tʃ /

n. ответный удар;
v. нанести ответный удар; наносить ответный удар;
n1
a return punch (especially by a boxer);

- syn. counter, parry;

counterreaction / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɪ æ k ʃ n /

n. встречная реакция; обратная реакция;

counterrecoil

n. накат;

counterreconnaissance

n. контрразведка;

counterreformation
n1
a reformation intended to counter the results of a prior reformation;

counterrevolution / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɛ v ə ɫ u ʃ n /

n. контрреволюция;
n1
a revolution whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by a previous revolution;

counterrevolutionary / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɛ v ə ɫ u ʃ ŋ ə ɹ i /

a. контрреволюционный;
n. контрреволюционер;
n1
a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution;

- syn. counter-revolutionist, counterrevolutionist;

a1
relating to or being a counterrevolution;

a2
marked by opposition or antipathy to revolution;

- "ostracized for his counterrevolutionary tendencies";

counterrevolutionist / k aʊ n t ə ɹ ɛ v ə ɫ u ʃ ŋ ɪ s t /

[?] a. контрреволюционный;
n. контрреволюционер;
n1
a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution;

- syn. counter-revolutionist, counterrevolutionary;

counterrotate

v. вращаться против часовой стрелки;

counterscarp / k aʊ n t ə s k ɑ p /

n. контрэскарп;

countershading

n. защитная окраска;

countershaft

n. контрпривод; промежуточный вал; распределительный вал;

countershock / k aʊ n t ə ʃ ɒ k /

n. электрошок;

countershot
n1
a return shot;

- a retaliatory shot;

countersign / k aʊ n t ə s aɪ n /

v. подписать; подписать чек; подписывать чек; скрепить подписью; скреплять подписью;
n1
a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group;

- "he forgot the password";

- syn. parole, password, watchword, word;

n2
a second confirming signature endorsing a document already signed;

- syn. countersignature;

v1
add one's signature to after another's to attest authenticity;

- "You must countersign on this line of the contract";

countersignature / k aʊ n t ə s ɪ ɡ n ə tʃ ə ɹ /

a. подпись удостоверяющая другую подпись;
n. подпись , удостоверяющая другую подпись; подпись удостоверяющая другую подпись;
r. подпись удостоверяющий другую подпись;
n1
a second confirming signature endorsing a document already signed;

- syn. countersign;

countersigning / k aʊ n t ə s aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. подписание; скрепление подписью;

countersink / k aʊ n t ə s ɪ ŋ k /

n. зенковка; конический зенкер;
v. зенковать;
n1
a hole (usually in wood) with the top part enlarged so that a screw or bolt will fit into it and lie below the surface;

n2
a bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole;

- syn. counterbore, countersink bit;

v1
insert (a nail or screw below the surface, as into a countersink);

- syn. set;

countersink bit

[?] n. зенковка; конический зенкер;
v. зенковать;
n1
a bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole;

- syn. counterbore, countersink;

counterslope

n. обратный скат;

counterspy / k aʊ n t ə s p aɪ /

n. агент контрразведки; контрразведчик;
n1
a spy who works against enemy espionage;

- syn. mole;

counterstain / k aʊ n t ə s t eɪ n /
n1
a stain of contrasting color that is used when the principal stain does not show the structure clearly;

counterstand / k aʊ n t ə s t æ n d /

n. противодействие; сопротивление;

counterstatement / k aʊ n t ə s t eɪ t m ə n t /

n. возражение по протесту; контрпротест;

counterstream / k aʊ n t ə s t ɹ i m /

n. встречный поток;

counterstrike / k aʊ n t ə s t ɹ aɪ k /

[?] n. контратака; контрнаступление;
v. контратаковать;
v1
make a counterattack;

- syn. counterattack;

counterstroke / k aʊ n t ə s t ɹ oʊ k /

n. контрудар; ответный удар;

countersubversion
n1
the aspect of counterintelligence designed to detect and prevent subversive activities;

countersuit / k aʊ n t ə s u t /
n1
a suit brought against someone who has sued you;

countertenor / k aʊ n t ə t ɛ n ə , k aʊ n t ə t ɛ n ə ɹ /

[?] a. альтовый;
n. альт; альтгорн; альтовый гобой; английский рожок; контральто; контратенор;
n1
a male singer with a voice above that of a tenor;

n2
the highest adult male singing voice;

- syn. alto;

a1
of or being the highest male voice;

- having a range above that of tenor;

- syn. alto;

- sim. high;

counterterror / k aʊ n t ə t ɛr ə /
a1
intended to prevent terrorism;

- "the government took counterterror measures";

- syn. counterterrorist;

counterterrorism / k aʊ n t ə t ɛr ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /
n1
a strategy intended to prevent or counter terrorism;

counterterrorist / k aʊ n t ə t ɛr ə ɹ ɪ s t /
n1
someone who attempts to prevent terrorism;

a1
intended to prevent terrorism;

- "the government took counterterror measures";

- syn. counterterror;

Counterterrorist Center
n1
an agency that helps the Director of Central Intelligence coordinate counterterrorist efforts in order to preempt and disrupt and defeat terrorist activities at the earliest possible stage;

- syn. CTC;

countertheme

n. противосложение;

counterthrust

n. обратная тяга; ответный удар;

countertop / k aʊ n t ə t ɒ p /
n1
the top side of a counter;

countertransference
n1
the psychoanalyst's displacement of emotion onto the patient or more generally the psychoanalyst's emotional involvement in the therapeutic interaction;

countertype

n. аналог; логическая противоположность; параллельное явление;

countervail / k aʊ n t ə v eɪ ɫ /

v. компенсировать; противодействовать; скомпенсировать; уравновесить; уравновешивать;
v1
compensate for or counterbalance;

- "offset deposits and withdrawals";

- syn. offset;

v2
oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions;

- "This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues";

- syn. counteract, counterbalance, neutralize;

countervailing duty
n1
a duty imposed to offset subsidies by foreign governments;

countervallation

n. контрвалационная линия;

countervote

v. голосовать против; победить большинством голосов; проголосовать против;

counterweigh

v. уравновесить; уравновешивать;

counterweight / k aʊ n t ə w eɪ t /

n. противовес;
n1
a weight that balances another weight;

- syn. balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, equaliser, equalizer;

v1
constitute a counterweight or counterbalance to;

- syn. counterpoise, counterpose;

counterwoman

[?] n. бармен; приказчик в магазине; продавец; раздатчик в кафетерии;
n1
someone who attends a counter (as in a diner);

- syn. counterman, counterperson;

counterword

0. эмоционально окрашенное слово со стертым предметно-логическим значением;
n. десемантизированное слово;

counterwork / k aʊ n t ə w ɝ k /

n. оборонительное сооружение; противодействие; фортификация;
v. противодействовать; расстраивать; расстроить;

countess / k aʊ n t ɪ s /

n. графиня;
n1
female equivalent of a count or earl;

counting / k aʊ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. вычисление; отсчет; подсчет; проведение подсчета; счет;
n1
the act of counting;

- reciting numbers in ascending order;

- "the counting continued for several hours";

- syn. count, enumeration, numeration, reckoning, tally;

counting out

n. подтасовка результатов голосования путем незаконного аннулирования бюллетеней;

counting tube

n. счетчик;

countinghouse / k aʊ n t ɪ ŋ h aʊ z /
n1
office used by the accountants of a business;

countless / k aʊ n t ɫ ə s /

a. бесчисленный; несметный;
a1
too numerous to be counted;

- "countless hours";

- "an infinite number of reasons";

- "innumerable difficulties";

- "the multitudinous seas";

- "myriad stars";

- syn. infinite, innumerable, innumerous, multitudinous, myriad, numberless, uncounted, unnumberable, unnumbered, unnumerable;

- sim. incalculable;

countlessness
n1
a number beyond counting;

- syn. innumerableness;

countrified / k ʌ n t ɹ ɪ f aɪ d /

a. дачный; деревенский; подходящий для деревни; сельский;
n. имеющий деревенский вид;
a1
characteristic of rural life;

- "countrified clothes";

- "rustic awkwardness";

- syn. countryfied, rustic;

- sim. rural;

country / k ʌ n t ɹ i /

n. отечество; родина; сельская местность; страна;
n1
a politically organized body of people under a single government;

- "the state has elected a new president";

- "African nations";

- "students who had come to the nation's capitol";

- "the country's largest manufacturer";

- "an industrialized land";

- syn. body politic, commonwealth, land, nation, res publica, state;

n2
the territory occupied by a nation;

- "he returned to the land of his birth";

- "he visited several European countries";

- syn. land, state;

n3
the people who live in a nation or country;

- "a statement that sums up the nation's mood";

- "the news was announced to the nation";

- "the whole country worshipped him";

- syn. land, nation;

n4
an area outside of cities and towns;

- "his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country";

- syn. rural area;

n5
a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography);

- "it was a mountainous area";

- "Bible country";

- syn. area;

country-bred
a1
rough and uncouth;

- "a country boy";

- sim. rural;

country-dance

[?] n. контрданс;
n1
a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line;

- syn. contra danse, contradance, contredanse, country dancing;

v1
perform a contradance;

- syn. contra danse, contradance, contredanse;

country-style
a1
typical of the country;

- "country-style sausage";

- "country music";

- sim. rural;

country and western

n. кантри-энд-вестерн; стилизованная народная музыка;
n1
a simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States;

- usually played on stringed instruments;

- syn. C and W, country music;

country borage
n1
an aromatic fleshy herb of India and Ceylon to South Africa;

- sometimes placed in genus Plectranthus;

- syn. Coleus amboinicus, Coleus aromaticus, Plectranthus amboinicus;

country box

n. загородный домик; маленькая дача;

country club
n1
a suburban club for recreation and socializing;

country dancing

[?] n. контрданс;
n1
a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line;

- syn. contra danse, contradance, contredanse, country-dance;

country doctor
n1
a doctor who practices in the country (rather than in a city) usually remote from a modern hospital;

- "do country doctors still make house calls?";

country folk

n. сельские жители; селяне;

country house
n1
a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country;

country music

[?] n. кантри-энд-вестерн; стилизованная народная музыка;
n1
a simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States;

- usually played on stringed instruments;

- syn. C and W, country and western;

country of origin

[?] n. отечество; отчизна; родина;
n1
the country where you were born;

- syn. fatherland, homeland, mother country, motherland, native land;

country people

n. сельские жители; селяне;
n1
people living in the same country;

- compatriots;

- syn. countryfolk;

n2
people raised in or living in a rural environment;

- rustics;

- syn. countryfolk;

country store
n1
a retail store serving a sparsely populated region;

- usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise;

- syn. general store, trading post;

countryfied

a. дачный; деревенский; подходящий для деревни; сельский;
n. имеющий деревенский вид;
a1
characteristic of rural life;

- "countrified clothes";

- "rustic awkwardness";

- syn. countrified, rustic;

- sim. rural;

countryfolk / k ʌ n t ɹ i f oʊ k /

n. сельские жители;
n1
people living in the same country;

- compatriots;

- syn. country people;

n2
people raised in or living in a rural environment;

- rustics;

- syn. country people;

countrylike

0. по-простому; простецки;
a. деревенский; характерный для сельской местности;
n. по-деревенски;

countryman / k ʌ n t ɹ ɪ m ə n /

n. земляк; крестьянин; сельский житель; селянин; соотечественник;
n1
a man from your own country;

n2
a man who lives in the country and has country ways;

- syn. ruralist;

countrymen / k ʌ n t ɹ ɪ m ə n /

n. сельские жители;

countryseat
n1
an estate in the country;

countryside / k ʌ n t ɹ ɪ s aɪ d /

n. местное сельское население; сельская местность;
n1
rural regions;

countrywide / k ʌ n t ɹ i w aɪ d /

a. всенародный; общенародный; охвативший всю страну; повсеместный;
a1
occurring or extending throughout a country or nation;

- "the event aroused nationwide interest";

- "a countrywide fund-raising campaign";

- syn. nationwide;

- sim. comprehensive;

countrywise

0. по странам;

countrywoman / k ʌ n t ɹ ɪ w ɪ m ɪ n , k ʌ n t ɹ ɪ w ʊ m ə n /

n. землячка; крестьянка; сельская жительница; селянка; соотечественница;
n1
a woman who lives in the country and has country ways;

n2
a woman from your own country;

counts/minute
n1
frequency per minute;

- syn. count per minute;

county / k aʊ n t i /

n. графство; губерния; жители округа; округ;
n1
(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government;

- "the county has a population of 12,345 people";

n2
(United States) the largest administrative district within a state;

- "the county plans to build a new road";

county agent
n1
an advisor employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics;

- syn. agricultural agent, extension agent;

county council
n1
the elected governing body of a county;

county courthouse
n1
the town or city that is the seat of government for a county;

- syn. county seat;

county line
n1
the boundary between two counties;

county palatine
n1
the territory of a count palatine;

county seat
n1
the town or city that is the seat of government for a county;

- syn. county courthouse;

county town
n1
the town or city that is the seat of government for a shire;

- syn. shire town;

countywide / k ʌ n t ɹ i w aɪ d /
a1
occurring or extending throughout a county;

- "a countywide war on drugs";

- "countywide elections";

- sim. comprehensive;

coup / k u /

n. переворот;
n1
a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force;

- syn. coup d'etat, putsch, takeover;

n2
a brilliant and notable success;

coup d'etat / k u d eɪ t ɑ /

[?] n. переворот;
n1
a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force;

- syn. coup, putsch, takeover;

coup d'oeil

[?] n. взгляд;
n1
a quick look;

- syn. glance, glimpse;

coup de grace / k u d ə ɡ ɹ ɑ s /
n1
the blow that kills (usually mercifully);

- syn. deathblow;

coup de main
n1
an attack without warning;

- syn. surprise attack;

coup de theatre
n1
a dramatic surprise;

n2
a sensational bit of stagecraft;

n3
a highly successful theatrical production;

coupe / k u p eɪ /

n. вырубка; десертная вазочка на ножке; лесоповал по графику; мороженое с фруктами; плановая валка леса;
n1
a car with two doors and front seats and a luggage compartment;

coupee / k u p eɪ /

n. купе;

Couperin
n1
French composer of music for organ and a member of a family of distinguished organists (1668-1733);

- syn. Francois Couperin;

coupla

0. несколько;
n. пара;

couple / k ʌ p ɫ /

n. пара; чета;
n1
a pair who associate with one another;

- "the engaged couple";

- "an inseparable twosome";

- syn. duet, duo, twosome;

n2
a pair of people who live together;

- "a married couple from Chicago";

- syn. match, mates;

n3
a small indefinite number;

- "he's coming for a couple of days";

n4
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couplet, distich, duad, duet, duo, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

n5
(physics) something joined by two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines;

v1
bring two objects, ideas, or people together;

- "This fact is coupled to the other one";

- "Matchmaker, can you match my daughter with a nice young man?";

- "The student was paired with a partner for collaboration on the project";

- syn. match, mate, pair, twin;

v2
link together;

- "can we couple these proposals?";

- syn. couple on, couple up;

v3
form a pair or pairs;

- "The two old friends paired off";

- syn. pair, pair off, partner off;

v4
engage in sexual intercourse;

- "Birds mate in the Spring";

- syn. copulate, mate, pair;

couple on

[?] n. пара; чета;
v1
link together;

- "can we couple these proposals?";

- syn. couple, couple up;

couple up

[?] n. пара; чета;
v1
link together;

- "can we couple these proposals?";

- syn. couple, couple on;

coupled / k ʌ p ɫ d /

a. включенный; связанный; соединенный; спаренный;
r. сопряженный;
a1
joined together especially in a pair or pairs;

- syn. conjugate, conjugated;

- sim. united;

a2
connected by a link, as railway cars or trailer trucks;

- syn. joined, linked;

- sim. connected;

coupler / k ʌ p ɫ ə /

n. автосцепка; копула; копуляция; механизм связи; муфта; сцепной прибор; сцепщик;
n1
a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent objects;

- syn. coupling;

couplet / k ʌ p ɫ ɪ t /

n. двухсветное окно; дубль; рифмованное двустишие;
n1
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couple, distich, duad, duet, duo, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

n2
a stanza consisting of two successive lines of verse;

- usually rhymed;

coupling / k ʌ p ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. взаимодействие; внедрение; муфта; связывание контуров; связь; совокупление; соединение; сопряжение; спаривание; стыковка; сцепление; сцепленность;
n1
a connection (like a clamp or vise) between two things so they move together;

- syn. yoke;

n2
a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent objects;

- syn. coupler;

n3
the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes;

- "the casual couplings of adolescents";

- "the mating of some species occurs only in the spring";

- syn. conjugation, mating, pairing, sexual union, union;

coupling bolt

n. винтовая стяжка; стяжной болт;

coupling rod

n. сцепное дышло;

coupon / k u p ɒ n /

n. абонементный талон; купон; номинальный процентный доход по облигации; свидетельство на уплату процентов; свидетельство об уплате процентов;
n1
a negotiable certificate that can be detached and redeemed as needed;

- syn. voucher;

n2
a test sample of some substance;

coupon bond
n1
a bond issued with detachable coupons that must be presented to the issuer for interest payments;

- syn. bearer bond;

courage / k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. отвага;
n1
a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear;

- syn. braveness, bravery, courageousness;

courageous / k ə ɹ eɪ dʒ ə s /

a. бесстрашный; отважный; смелый; храбрый;
a1
possessing or displaying courage;

- able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching;

- "Familiarity with danger makes a brave man braver but less daring"- Herman Melville;

- "a frank courageous heart...triumphed over pain"- William Wordsworth;

- "set a courageous example by leading them safely into and out of enemy-held territory";

- syn. brave;

- also adventuresome, adventurous, bold, fearless, resolute, unafraid;

- sim. desperate, gallant, game, lionhearted, stalwart, undaunted, valiant;

courageously / k ə ɹ eɪ dʒ ə s ɫ i /

0. смело;
n. храбро;
v. отважно;
r1
in a courageous manner;

- "bravely he went into the burning house";

- syn. bravely;

courageousness / k ə ɹ eɪ dʒ ə s n ɛ s /

[?] n. отвага;
n1
a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear;

- syn. braveness, bravery, courage;

courant / k ʊr æ n t /

a. бегущий;
n. куранта;

courante / k ʊr æ n t i /

n. куранта;
n1
a court dance of the 16th century;

- consisted of short advances and retreats;

courbaril
n1
West Indian locust tree having pinnate leaves and panicles of large white or purplish flowers;

- yields very hard tough wood;

- syn. Hymenaea courbaril;

courbaril copal
n1
resin from the courbaril tree;

courbash

n. ременная плеть;

Courbet
n1
French painter noted for his realistic depiction of everyday scenes (1819-1877);

- syn. Gustave Courbet;

courbette

n. курбет; скачок;
v. делать курбет; прыгать; прыгнуть; резвиться; сделать курбет; скакать;

coureur de bois
n1
a French Canadian trapper;

courgette / k ʊə ʒ ɛ t /

n. кабачок;
n1
marrow squash plant whose fruit are eaten when small;

- syn. zucchini;

n2
small cucumber-shaped vegetable marrow;

- typically dark green;

- syn. zucchini;

courier / k ʊr ɪə , k ʊr ɪə ɹ /

n. дипломатический курьер; доставляющий секретные данные тайный агент; курьер; обслуживающий путешественников агент; посыльный; связной шпиона;
v. обслуживать туристов; обслужить туристов;
n1
a person who carries a message;

- syn. messenger;

courlan

n. пастушковый журавль;
n1
wading bird of South America and Central America;

- syn. Aramus guarauna;

course / k ɔ s /

n. курс; линия поведения; развитие; течение; ход;
n1
education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings;

- "he took a course in basket weaving";

- "flirting is not unknown in college classes";

- syn. class, course of instruction, course of study;

n2
a connected series of events or actions or developments;

- "the government took a firm course";

- "historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available";

- syn. line;

n3
general line of orientation;

- "the river takes a southern course";

- "the northeastern trend of the coast";

- syn. trend;

n4
a mode of action;

- "if you persist in that course you will surely fail";

- "once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place";

- syn. course of action;

n5
a line or route along which something travels or moves;

- "the hurricane demolished houses in its path";

- "the track of an animal";

- "the course of the river";

- syn. path, track;

n6
a body of students who are taught together;

- "early morning classes are always sleepy";

- syn. class, form, grade;

n7
part of a meal served at one time;

- "she prepared a three course meal";

n8
(construction) a layer of masonry;

- "a course of bricks";

- syn. row;

n9
facility consisting of a circumscribed area of land or water laid out for a sport;

- "the course had only nine holes";

- "the course was less than a mile";

v1
move swiftly through or over;

- "ships coursing the Atlantic";

v2
move along, of liquids;

- "Water flowed into the cave";

- "the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi";

- syn. feed, flow, run;

v3
hunt with hounds;

- "He often courses hares";

r1
as might be expected;

- "naturally, the lawyer sent us a huge bill";

- syn. naturally, of course;

course catalog

[?] n. объявление о новом выпуске акций; перспектива; проспект; проспект размещения;
n1
a catalog listing the courses offered by a college or university;

- syn. course catalogue, prospectus;

course catalogue

[?] n. объявление о новом выпуске акций; перспектива; проспект; проспект размещения;
n1
a catalog listing the courses offered by a college or university;

- syn. course catalog, prospectus;

course credit

[?] a. кредитные потоки; кредитный;
n. авуар; аккредитив; доброе имя; доверие; кредит; льгота; правая сторона счета; скидка;
r. сумма записанный на приход;
v. записывать на кредит; кредитовать;
n1
recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed;

- typically measured in semester hours;

- syn. credit;

course of action

[?] n. курс; линия поведения; развитие; течение; ход;
n1
a mode of action;

- "if you persist in that course you will surely fail";

- "once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place";

- syn. course;

course of instruction

[?] n. курс; линия поведения; развитие; течение; ход;
n1
education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings;

- "he took a course in basket weaving";

- "flirting is not unknown in college classes";

- syn. class, course, course of study;

course of lectures
n1
a series of lectures dealing with a subject;

course of study

[?] a. программный;
n. компания-производитель телевизионных программ; компания-создатель телевизионных программ; комплекс мероприятий; программа;
v. запрограммировать; программировать;
n1
an integrated course of academic studies;

- "he was admitted to a new program at the university";

- syn. curriculum, program, programme, syllabus;

n2
education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings;

- "he took a course in basket weaving";

- "flirting is not unknown in college classes";

- syn. class, course, course of instruction;

course session

[?] n. выученное наизусть стихотворение; декламация; заученный отрывок; изложение; пересказ; перечисление; перечисление фактов; повторение вслух; публичное чтение; рассказ; стихотворение для заучивания;
n1
a regularly scheduled session as part of a course of study;

- syn. class period, recitation;

course unit

a. курсовой;

coursed / k ɔ s t /

a. загнанный; затравленный; уложенный рядами;

courser / k ɔ s ə , k ɔ s ə ɹ /

0. рысак;
n. быстроногий конь; жеребец; преследующая зайца собака; преследующий зайца охотник;
n1
a huntsman who hunts small animals with fast dogs that use sight rather than scent to follow their prey;

n2
formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle;

- syn. charger;

n3
a dog trained for coursing;

n4
swift-footed terrestrial plover-like bird of southern Asia and Africa;

- related to the pratincoles;

coursework / k ɔ s w ɝ k /

n. курсовая работа;
n1
work assigned to and done by a student during a course of study;

- usually it is evaluated as part of the student's grade in the course;

coursing / k ɔ s ɪ ŋ /

n. вентиляция выработок; охота на зайца с гончими;
n1
hunting with dogs (usually greyhounds) that are trained to chase game (such as hares) by sight instead of by scent;

court / k ɔ t /

a. судебный;
n. зал суда; суд; судебное заседание;
n1
an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business;

- syn. judicature, tribunal;

n2
a room in which a lawcourt sits;

- "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom";

- syn. courtroom;

n3
the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state;

- syn. royal court;

n4
a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played;

- "players had to reserve a court in advance";

n5
Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947);

- syn. Margaret Court;

n6
the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince;

- syn. royal court;

n7
a hotel for motorists;

- provides direct access from rooms to parking area;

- syn. motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court;

n8
a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws;

- syn. court of justice, court of law, law court, lawcourt;

n9
the residence of a sovereign or nobleman;

- "the king will visit the duke's court";

n10
an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings;

- "the house was built around an inner court";

- syn. courtyard;

n11
respectful deference;

- "pay court to the emperor";

- syn. homage;

v1
make amorous advances towards;

- "John is courting Mary";

- syn. romance, solicit, woo;

v2
seek someone's favor;

- "China is wooing Russia";

- syn. woo;

v3
engage in social activities leading to marriage;

- "We were courting for over ten years";

court-martial / k ɔ t m ɑ ʃ ɫ /
n1
a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law;

n2
a trial that is conducted by a military court;

v1
subject to trial by court-martial;

court-ordered
a1
ordered by a court of law;

- sim. legal;

court arbitrage

a. судебно-арбитражный; судебноарбитражный;

court baron

n. манориальный суд;

court bouillon

n. рыбный бульон;

court card

n. фигура; фигурная карта;
n1
one of the twelve cards in a deck bearing a picture of a face;

- syn. face card, picture card;

court dress

n. придворный костюм;

court favor
v1
seek favor by fawning or flattery;

- "This employee is currying favor with his superordinates";

- syn. court favour, curry favor, curry favour;

court favour
v1
seek favor by fawning or flattery;

- "This employee is currying favor with his superordinates";

- syn. court favor, curry favor, curry favour;

court game
n1
an athletic game played on a court;

court guide

n. придворный адрес-календарь;

court martial

n. военный суд; трибунал;
v. предавать военному суду; предавать морскому суду; предать военному суду; предать морскому суду;

court of appeals
n1
a court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies;

- syn. appeals court, appellate court;

court of assize
n1
the county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by Crown courts);

- syn. assizes, court of assize and nisi prius;

court of assize and nisi prius
n1
the county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by Crown courts);

- syn. assizes, court of assize;

court of chancery

[?] n. архив; захват головы; канцелярия; канцлерский суд; суд лорда-канцлера; суд справедливости;
n1
a court with jurisdiction in equity;

- syn. chancery;

court of domestic relations
n1
a court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children);

- syn. domestic relations court, family court;

court of justice

[?] a. судебный;
n. зал суда; суд; судебное заседание;
n1
a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws;

- syn. court, court of law, law court, lawcourt;

court of law

[?] a. судебный;
n. зал суда; суд; судебное заседание;
n1
a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws;

- syn. court, court of justice, law court, lawcourt;

Court of Saint James's
n1
the British royal court;

court order
n1
a writ issued by a court of law requiring a person to do something or to refrain from doing something;

court plaster
n1
a plaster composed of isinglass on silk;

- formerly used to dress superficial wounds;

court tennis
n1
an ancient form of tennis played in a four-walled court;

- syn. real tennis, royal tennis;

courtage

n. брокерские комиссионные; вознаграждение брокера; комиссионное вознаграждение маклеру при заключении сделки; куртаж;

Courtelle
n1
an acrylic fabric resembling wool;

courteous / k ɝ t ɪə s /

a. вежливый; любезный; обходительный; учтивый;
a1
exhibiting courtesy and politeness;

- "a nice gesture";

- syn. gracious, nice;

- sim. polite;

a2
characterized by courtesy and gracious good manners;

- "if a man be gracious and courteous to strangers it shows he is a citizen of the world"-Francis Bacon;

- also respectful;

- sim. chivalrous;

courteously / k ɝ t ɪə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. любезно; обходительно;
n. вежливо;
r1
in a polite manner;

- "the policeman answered politely, `Now look here, lady...'";

- syn. politely;

courtesan / k ɔ t ɪ z æ n /

n. куртизанка;
n1
a woman who cohabits with an important man;

- syn. concubine, doxy, paramour;

courtesy / k ɝ t ə s i /

n. вежливость; знаки внимания; любезность; обходительность; пожизненные права вдовца на имущество умершей жены; приседание; реверанс; учтивость;
n1
a courteous or respectful or considerate act;

n2
a courteous or respectful or considerate remark;

n3
a courteous manner;

- syn. good manners;

courtezan

n. куртизанка;

courthouse / k ɔ t h aʊ z /

n. главный город округа; здание суда; помещичий дом;
n1
a government building that houses the offices of a county government;

n2
a building that houses judicial courts;

courtier / k ɔ t ɪə , k ɔ t ɪə ɹ /

a. придворный;
n. биржевой дилер; биржевой маклер; льстец;
n1
an attendant at the court of a sovereign;

courting / k ɔ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ухаживание;
n1
a man's courting of a woman;

- seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage);

- "its was a brief and intense courtship";

- syn. courtship, suit, wooing;

courtliness / k ɔ t ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. вежливость; изысканность; льстивость; учтивость;
n1
elegance suggestive of a royal court;

courtly / k ɔ t ɫ i /

a. вежливый; изысканный; льстивый; угодливый; учтивый;
a1
refined or imposing in manner or appearance;

- befitting a royal court;

- "a courtly gentleman";

- syn. formal, stately;

- sim. dignified;

courtly love
n1
(Middle Ages) a highly conventionalized code of conduct for lovers;

courtroom / k ɔ t ɹ u m /

n. зал суда; зал судебного заседания;
n1
a room in which a lawcourt sits;

- "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom";

- syn. court;

courtship / k ɔ t ʃ ɪ p /

n. ухаживание;
n1
a man's courting of a woman;

- seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage);

- "its was a brief and intense courtship";

- syn. courting, suit, wooing;

courtyard / k ɔ t j ɑ d /

n. двор;
n1
an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings;

- "the house was built around an inner court";

- syn. court;

couscous

n. кускус;
n1
a spicy dish that originated in northern Africa;

- consists of pasta steamed with a meat and vegetable stew;

n2
a pasta made in northern Africa of crushed and steamed semolina;

cousin / k ʌ z n /

n. двоюродный брат;
n1
the child of your aunt or uncle;

- syn. cousin-german, first cousin, full cousin;

cousin-german

[?] n. двоюродный брат;
n1
the child of your aunt or uncle;

- syn. cousin, first cousin, full cousin;

cousin german

0. кузен;
n. двоюродная сестра; двоюродный брат; кузина;

cousin in law

n. двоюродная сестра мужа; двоюродный брат мужа; родственник по жене; родственник по мужу; свойственник; свойственница;

cousinage

n. родня; родство;

cousinly / k ʌ z n ɫ i /

0. по-родственному;
a. родственный;
a1
like or befitting a cousin;

- "a cousinly kiss";

cousins / k ʌ z n z /

n. двоюродные брать;

coussinet

n. пята;

Cousteau
n1
French underwater explorer (born in 1910);

- syn. Jacques Costeau, Jacques Yves Costeau;

couteau

n. охотничий нож; служащий оружием большой нож;

couter

n. соверен;

couth

a. воспитанный; галантный; добрый; изысканный; приятный; удобный; уютный;
n1
(used facetiously) refinement;

a1
(used facetiously) refined and well-mannered;

- sim. refined;

couthie
a1
(chiefly Scottish) agreeable and genial;

- syn. couthy;

- sim. friendly;

couthy
a1
(chiefly Scottish) agreeable and genial;

- syn. couthie;

- sim. friendly;

coutil

n. гринсбон; корсетная ткань; матрасный тик; саржа кутил;

coutille

n. гринсбон; корсетная ткань; матрасный тик; саржа кутил;

couture

a. дорогие портные; шикарные дамы;
n. моделирование и пошив женской одежды высокого класса; модельеры; модницы; модные ателье; последний крик моды;
n1
high fashion designing and dressmaking;

couturier

n. дамский портной; модельер женской одежды;
n1
someone who designs clothing;

- syn. clothes designer, designer, fashion designer;

couvade
n1
a custom among some peoples whereby the husband of a pregnant wife is put to bed at the time of bearing the child;

couverture
n1
chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter;

couvre feu

n. вечерний звон; затемнение; колпачок; комендантский час;

couzie

n. девушка; девчонка;

couzy

n. девушка; девчонка;

covalence

n. ковалентность;
n1
valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound;

- the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share;

- syn. covalency;

covalency

n. ковалентность;
n1
valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound;

- the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share;

- syn. covalence;

covalent

a. ковалентный;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by covalence;

- "covalent bond";

covalent bond
n1
a chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule;

covariance

n. ковариация; смешанный второй момент;
n1
(statistics) the mean value of the product of the deviations of two variates from their respective means;

covariant

a. ковариантный;
a1
changing so that interrelations with another variable quantity or set of quantities remain unchanged;

- sim. variable;

covariation
n1
(statistics) correlated variation;

cove / k oʊ v /

n. выкружка; закрытое место в скалах на морском берегу; карстовая пещера; небольшая бухта; прибойная пещера; свод;
v. вывести свод; выводить свод; соорудить; сооружать;
n1
a small inlet;

n2
small or narrow cave in the side of a cliff or mountain;

covelline

n. ковелин;

covellite

n. ковелин;

coven / k ʌ v n /

0. шабаш ведьм;
n. группа из тринадцати ведьм;
n1
an assembly of witches;

- usually 13 witches;

coven tree

n. большое дерево перед помещичьим домом;

covenant / k ʌ v ə n ə n t /

n. договор за печатью; договоренности; облигационное соглашение; обязательство; соглашение об эмиссии облигаций;
v. заключать договор;
n1
a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action;

- syn. compact, concordat;

n2
(Bible) an agreement between God and his people in which God makes certain promises and requires certain behavior from them in return;

v1
enter into a covenant;

v2
enter into a covenant or formal agreement;

- "They covenanted with Judas for 30 pieces of silver";

- "The nations covenanted to fight terrorism around the world";

covenanted / k ʌ v ə n ə n t ɪ d /

a. обязанный по договору;
n. связанный договором;

covenantee / k ʌ v ə n ə n t i /

n. контрагент; кредитор по договору за печатью; лицо , по отношению к которому принимается обязателство;

covenanter / k ʌ v ɪ n ə n t ə /

a. принимающее на себя обязательство лицо;
n. контрагент; сторонник ковенанта;

covenantor

a. принимающее на себя обязательство лицо;
n. должник по договору за печатью; контрагент; лицо , принимающее на себя обязательство;

coventrate / k ɒ v n t ɹ eɪ t /

v. подвергать разрушительной бомбардировке с воздуха; подвергнуть разрушительной бомбардировке с воздуха;

coventrize

v. подвергать разрушительной бомбардировке с воздуха; подвергнуть разрушительной бомбардировке с воздуха;

Coventry / k ɒ v n t ɹ i /

n. Ковентри;
n1
the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent);

- "the association should get rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course, but by Coventry";

- syn. banishment, ostracism;

n2
an industrial city in central England;

- devastated by air raids during World War II;

- remembered as the home of Lady Godiva in the 11th century;

cover / k ʌ v ə , k ʌ v ə ɹ /

n. конверт; обеспечение; покров; покрытие; покупка ценных бумаг при сделках на срок; срочный контракт для нейтрализации колебаний валютного курса; страхование;
v. накрывать; накрыть; обеспечивать покрытие; обеспечить покрытие; осветить; освещать; покрывать; покрыть; распространяться; страховать;
n1
a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something;

- "a screen of trees afforded privacy";

- "under cover of darkness";

- "the brush provided a covert for game";

- "the simplest concealment is to match perfectly the color of the background";

- syn. concealment, covert, screen;

n2
bedding that keeps a person warm in bed;

- "he pulled the covers over his head and went to sleep";

- syn. blanket;

n3
the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it;

- "the cover concealed their guns from enemy aircraft";

- syn. covering, masking, screening;

n4
the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book;

- "the book had a leather binding";

- syn. back, binding, book binding;

n5
a natural object that covers or envelops;

- "under a covering of dust";

- "the fox was flushed from its cover";

- syn. covering, natural covering;

n6
covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container);

- "he removed the top of the carton";

- "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle";

- "put the cover back on the kettle";

- syn. top;

n7
fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations;

- "artillery provided covering fire for the withdrawal";

- syn. covering fire;

n8
a fixed charge by a restaurant or nightclub over and above the charge for food and drink;

- syn. cover charge;

n9
a recording of a song that was first recorded or made popular by somebody else;

- "they made a cover of a Beatles' song";

- syn. cover song, cover version;

n10
a false identity and background (especially one created for an undercover agent);

- "her new name and passport are cover for her next assignment";

v1
provide with a covering or cause to be covered;

- "cover her face with a handkerchief";

- "cover the child with a blanket";

- "cover the grave with flowers";

v2
form a cover over;

- "The grass covered the grave";

- syn. spread over;

v3
span an interval of distance, space or time;

- "The war extended over five years";

- "The period covered the turn of the century";

- "My land extends over the hills on the horizon";

- "This farm covers some 200 acres";

- "The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles";

- syn. continue, extend;

v4
provide for;

- "The grant doesn't cover my salary";

v5
act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression;

- "This book deals with incest";

- "The course covered all of Western Civilization";

- "The new book treats the history of China";

- syn. address, deal, handle, plow, treat;

v6
include in scope;

- include as part of something broader;

- have as one's sphere or territory;

- "This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds";

- "this should cover everyone in the group";

- syn. comprehend, embrace, encompass;

v7
travel across or pass over;

- "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day";

- syn. cross, cut across, cut through, get across, get over, pass over, track, traverse;

v8
be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism;

- "Snow reported on China in the 1950's";

- "The cub reporter covered New York City";

- syn. report;

v9
hold within range of an aimed firearm;

v10
to take an action to protect against future problems;

- "Count the cash in the drawer twice just to cover yourself";

v11
hide from view or knowledge;

- "The President covered the fact that he bugged the offices in the White House";

- syn. cover up;

v12
protect or defend (a position in a game);

- "he covered left field";

v13
maintain a check on;

- especially by patrolling;

- "The second officer covered the top floor";

v14
protect by insurance;

- "The insurance won't cover this";

- syn. insure, underwrite;

v15
make up for shortcomings or a feeling of inferiority by exaggerating good qualities;

- "he is compensating for being a bad father";

- syn. compensate, overcompensate;

v16
invest with a large or excessive amount of something;

- "She covered herself with glory";

v17
help out by taking someone's place and temporarily assuming his responsibilities;

- "She is covering for our secretary who is ill this week";

v18
be sufficient to meet, defray, or offset the charge or cost of;

- "Is this enough to cover the check?";

v19
spread over a surface to conceal or protect;

- "This paint covers well";

v20
cover as if with a shroud;

- "The origins of this civilization are shrouded in mystery";

- syn. enshroud, hide, shroud;

v21
copulate with a female, used especially of horses;

- "The horse covers the mare";

- syn. breed;

v22
put something on top of something else;

- "cover the meat with a lot of gravy";

- syn. overlay;

v23
play a higher card than the one previously played;

- "Smith covered again";

v24
be responsible for guarding an opponent in a game;

v25
sit on (eggs);

- "Birds brood";

- "The female covers the eggs";

- syn. brood, hatch, incubate;

v26
clothe, as if for protection from the elements;

- "cover your head!";

- syn. wrap up;

cover-up / k ʌ v ə ɹ ʌ p /
n1
concealment that attempts to prevent something scandalous from becoming public;

cover charge

[?] n. конверт; обеспечение; покров; покрытие; покупка ценных бумаг при сделках на срок; срочный контракт для нейтрализации колебаний валютного курса; страхование;
v. накрывать; накрыть; обеспечивать покрытие; обеспечить покрытие; осветить; освещать; покрывать; покрыть; распространяться; страховать;
n1
a fixed charge by a restaurant or nightclub over and above the charge for food and drink;

- syn. cover;

cover crop
n1
crop planted to prevent soil erosion and provide green manure;

cover for
v1
provide an excuse or alibi for someone so as to cover up guilt;

- "I won't lie and cover for you";

cover girl

[?] a. красивый; прелестный;
n1
a very pretty girl who works as a photographer's model;

- syn. lovely, pin-up;

cover glass

n. покровное стекло;
n1
a small and very thin piece of glass used to cover the specimen on a microscope slide;

- syn. cover slip;

cover letter
n1
a letter sent along with other documents to provide additional information;

- syn. covering letter;

cover plate
n1
covering consisting of a plate used to cover over or close in a chamber or receptacle;

cover point

0. каверпойнт;
n. полевой игрок в положении каверпойнт;

cover shame

n. казачий можжевельник;

cover slip

[?] n. покровное стекло;
n1
a small and very thin piece of glass used to cover the specimen on a microscope slide;

- syn. cover glass;

cover slut

n. передник; фартук; халат;

cover song

[?] n. конверт; обеспечение; покров; покрытие; покупка ценных бумаг при сделках на срок; срочный контракт для нейтрализации колебаний валютного курса; страхование;
v. накрывать; накрыть; обеспечивать покрытие; обеспечить покрытие; осветить; освещать; покрывать; покрыть; распространяться; страховать;
n1
a recording of a song that was first recorded or made popular by somebody else;

- "they made a cover of a Beatles' song";

- syn. cover, cover version;

cover to cover

a. полный; сплошной;

cover up

n. маскировка; надеваемая поверх другой одежда; надуманный предлог; сокрытие; укрывательство;
v1
hide from view or knowledge;

- "The President covered the fact that he bugged the offices in the White House";

- syn. cover;

cover version

[?] n. конверт; обеспечение; покров; покрытие; покупка ценных бумаг при сделках на срок; срочный контракт для нейтрализации колебаний валютного курса; страхование;
v. накрывать; накрыть; обеспечивать покрытие; обеспечить покрытие; осветить; освещать; покрывать; покрыть; распространяться; страховать;
n1
a recording of a song that was first recorded or made popular by somebody else;

- "they made a cover of a Beatles' song";

- syn. cover, cover song;

coverage / k ʌ v ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. зона переписи; обеспечение; область обследования; освещение; охват; покрытие; степень покрытия;
n1
the total amount and type of insurance carried;

- syn. insurance coverage;

n2
the extent to which something is covered;

- "the dictionary's coverage of standard English is excellent";

n3
the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television;

- "they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations";

- syn. reportage, reporting;

coverall / k ʌ v ə ɹ ɔ ɫ /
n1
a loose-fitting protective garment that is worn over other clothing;

coveralls / k ʌ v ə ɹ ɔ ɫ z /

n. рабочий комбинезон;

covered / k ʌ v ə d /

0. в шляпе; с покрытой головой;
a. защищенный; крытый; обеспеченный наличием ценных бумаг; покрытый; укрытый;
a1
overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something;

- sometimes used as a combining form;

- "women with covered faces";

- "covered wagons";

- "a covered balcony";

- sim. ariled, awninged, beaded, blanketed, canopied, cloaked, crusted, dabbled, drenched, dusty, moon-splashed, moss-grown, mud-beplastered, muffled, overgrown, peritrichous, plastered, sealed, smothered, snow-clad, splashy, sun-drenched, thickspread, tiled, white;

covered bridge
n1
a bridge whose passageway is protected by a roof and enclosing sides;

covered couch
n1
a litter with a cover for privacy;

covered option
n1
a put or call option backed by the shares underlying the option;

covered smut
n1
a smut fungus causing a smut disease of grains in which the spore masses are covered or held together by the grain membranes;

covered stadium

[?] n. купол;
n1
a stadium that has a roof;

- syn. dome, domed stadium;

covered stand

[?] a. показной;
v. бить на эффект; играть 'на зрителя'; играть 'на публику'; рисоваться;
n1
a stand at a racecourse or stadium consisting of tiers with rows of individual seats that are under a protective roof;

- syn. grandstand;

covered up

a. скрытый;

covered wagon
n1
a large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top;

- used by the United States pioneers to cross the prairies in the 19th century;

- syn. Conestoga, Conestoga wagon, prairie schooner, prairie wagon;

covering / k ʌ v ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. покрытие; покупка для покрытия обязательств по срочным сделкам;
p. покрывающий *;
n1
a natural object that covers or envelops;

- "under a covering of dust";

- "the fox was flushed from its cover";

- syn. cover, natural covering;

n2
an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it);

n3
the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it;

- "the cover concealed their guns from enemy aircraft";

- syn. cover, masking, screening;

n4
the act of protecting something by covering it;

n5
the work of applying something;

- "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine";

- "a complete bleach requires several applications";

- "the surface was ready for a coating of paint";

- syn. application, coating;

covering fire

[?] n. конверт; обеспечение; покров; покрытие; покупка ценных бумаг при сделках на срок; срочный контракт для нейтрализации колебаний валютного курса; страхование;
v. накрывать; накрыть; обеспечивать покрытие; обеспечить покрытие; осветить; освещать; покрывать; покрыть; распространяться; страховать;
n1
fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations;

- "artillery provided covering fire for the withdrawal";

- syn. cover;

covering letter
n1
a letter sent along with other documents to provide additional information;

- syn. cover letter;

covering material
n1
a material used by builders to cover surfaces;

coverlet / k ʌ v ə ɫ ɪ t /

n. одеяло; покрывало;
n1
a decorative bedspread (usually quilted);

coverley / k ʌ v ə ɫ i /

0. каверли;

coverlid / k ʌ v ə ɫ ɪ d /

n. одеяло; покрывало;

covert / k ʌ v ə t /

a. скрытый;
n1
a flock of coots;

n2
a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something;

- "a screen of trees afforded privacy";

- "under cover of darkness";

- "the brush provided a covert for game";

- "the simplest concealment is to match perfectly the color of the background";

- syn. concealment, cover, screen;

a1
secret or hidden;

- not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed;

- "covert actions by the CIA";

- "covert funding for the rebels";

- also concealed, implicit, inexplicit, invisible, unseeable;

- sim. backstair, black, clandestine, cloaked, collusive, secret, secret, sub-rosa, subterranean, under wraps, undisclosed;

a2
(of a wife) being under the protection of her husband;

- "a woman covert";

- sim. protected;

covert operation
n1
an intelligence operation so planned as to permit plausible denial by the sponsor;

covertly / k ʌ v ə t ɫ i /

[M] a. скрытый;
r1
in a covert manner;

- "he did it covertly";

covertness / k ʌ v ə t n ɛ s /
n1
the state of being covert and hidden;

- syn. hiddenness;

coverture / k ʌ v ə t j ʊə /

n. статус замужней женщины; убежище; укрытие;

covet / k ʌ v ɪ t /

0. сильно желать;
v. жаждать;
v1
wish, long, or crave for (something, especially the property of another person);

- "She covets her sister's house";

coveted / k ʌ v ɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. дефицитный; модный; популярный; престижный;
a1
greatly desired;

- syn. in demand, sought-after, sought after;

- sim. desirable;

covetous / k ʌ v ɪ t ə s /

a. алчный; жадный; жаждущий;
a1
showing extreme cupidity;

- painfully desirous of another's advantages;

- "he was never covetous before he met her";

- "jealous of his success and covetous of his possessions";

- "envious of their art collection";

- syn. envious, jealous;

- sim. desirous;

a2
immoderately desirous of acquiring e.g. wealth;

- "they are avaricious and will do anything for money";

- "casting covetous eyes on his neighbor's fields";

- "a grasping old miser";

- "grasping commercialism";

- "greedy for money and power";

- "grew richer and greedier";

- "prehensile employers stingy with raises for their employees";

- syn. avaricious, grabby, grasping, greedy, prehensile;

- sim. acquisitive;

covetously / k ʌ v ɪ t ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. с завистью;
n. завистливо;
r1
with jealousy;

- in an envious manner;

- "he looked at his friend's new car jealously";

- syn. enviously, jealously;

r2
in a greedy manner;

- syn. avariciously, greedily;

covetousness / k ʌ v ɪ t ə s n ə s /

n. алчность; жадность;
n1
an envious eagerness to possess something;

n2
extreme greed for material wealth;

- syn. avarice, avariciousness, cupidity;

n3
reprehensible acquisitiveness;

- insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins);

- syn. avarice, avaritia, greed, rapacity;

covey / k ʌ v i , k oʊ v i /

n. выводок; группа; стая;
n1
a small collection of people;

n2
a small flock of grouse or partridge;

coville
n1
desert shrub of southwestern United States and New Mexico having persistent resinous aromatic foliage and small yellow flowers;

- syn. Larrea tridentata, creosote bush, hediondilla;

covin

n. тайный сговор между несколькими лицами;

covin tree

n. большое дерево перед помещичьим домом;

coving

n. выкружка; выступание верхних этажей над нижними; свод;

Covington

n. Ковингтон;

cow / k aʊ /

n. корова;
n1
female of domestic cattle: "`moo-cow' is a child's term";

- syn. moo-cow;

n2
mature female of mammals of which the male is called `bull';

n3
a large unpleasant woman;

v1
subdue, restrain, or overcome by affecting with a feeling of awe;

- frighten (as with threats);

- syn. overawe;

cow's head
n1
a morel with the ridged and pitted fertile portion attached to the stipe for about half its length;

- syn. Morchella semilibera, half-free morel;

cow-nosed ray
n1
large ray found along eastern coast of North America;

- syn. Rhinoptera bonasus, cownose ray;

cow-tongue fern
n1
common epiphytic or sometimes terrestrial fern having pale yellow-green strap-shaped leaves;

- Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Uruguay;

- syn. Florida strap fern, hart's-tongue fern;

cow baby

n. трусишка;

cow barn

[?] n. коровник;
n1
a barn for cows;

- syn. byre, cowbarn, cowhouse, cowshed;

cow berry

n. брусника;

cow chip

[?] n. лучина; стружка; чип; щепка;
v. откалываться; отколоться; раскалываться; расколоться;
n1
a piece of dried bovine dung;

- syn. buffalo chip, chip, cow dung;

cow cockle
n1
European annual with pale rose-colored flowers;

- cultivated flower or self-sown grainfield weed;

- introduced in North America;

- sometimes classified as a soapwort;

- syn. Saponaria vaccaria, Vaccaria hispanica, Vaccaria pyramidata, cowherb;

cow cocky

n. владелец молочной фермы;

cow dung

[?] n. лучина; стружка; чип; щепка;
v. откалываться; отколоться; раскалываться; расколоться;
n1
a piece of dried bovine dung;

- syn. buffalo chip, chip, cow chip;

cow eyed

0. большеглазый; с большими глазами;
a. волоокий;

cow heel

n. говяжий студень;

cow hunt

n. поиски отбившихся от стада животных;

cow leech

n. ветеринар; коровий доктор;

cow lily

[?] n. кубышка; кувшинка;
n1
common water lily of eastern and central North America, having broad leaves and globe-shaped yellow flowers;

- in sluggish fresh or slightly brackish water;

- syn. Nuphar advena, spatterdock, yellow pond lily;

cow man

[?] n. пастух; скотник; скотовод;
n1
a man who raises (or tends) cattle;

- syn. beef man, cattleman;

cow manure
n1
cow excreta used as fertilizer;

cow oak
n1
medium to large deciduous tree of the eastern United States;

- its durable wood is used as timber or split and woven into baskets or chair seats;

- syn. Quercus montana, Quercus prinus, basket oak;

cow parsley
n1
coarse erect biennial Old World herb introduced as a weed in eastern North America;

- syn. Anthriscus sylvestris, wild chervil;

cow parsnip

n. борщевик;
n1
tall coarse plant having thick stems and cluster of white to purple flowers;

- syn. Heracleum sphondylium, hogweed;

cow pasture
n1
a pasture for cows;

cow pen

[?] n. загон для отлова диких зверей; загон для скота;
v. завладевать; завладеть; загнать в загон; загонять в загон; присваивать; присвоить; угнать; угонять;
n1
a pen for cattle;

- syn. cattle pen, corral;

cow pie
n1
fecal matter of a cow;

- syn. cowpie;

cow pony
n1
a light saddle horse trained for herding cattle;

cow pox

n. коровья оспа;

cow shark
n1
large primitive shark widely distributed in warm seas;

- syn. Hexanchus griseus, six-gilled shark;

cow tail

n. грубая низкосортная шерсть; охвостье;

cow town
n1
a small town in a cattle-raising area of western North America;

- syn. cowtown;

cowage
n1
pods of the cowage plant or the stinging hairs covering them;

- used as a vermifuge when mixed with e.g. honey;

n2
the annual woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods;

- cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing;

- syn. Bengal bean, Benghal bean, Florida bean, Mucuna aterrima, Mucuna deeringiana, Mucuna pruriens utilis, Stizolobium deeringiana, velvet bean;

cowalker

n. привидение-двойник;

cowan

a. непосвященный;
n. подмастерье каменщика; соглядатай; фискал;

coward / k aʊ ə d /

a. малодушный; трусливый;
n. трус;
n1
a person who shows fear or timidity;

n2
English dramatist and actor and composer noted for his witty and sophisticated comedies (1899-1973);

- syn. Noel Coward, Sir Noel Pierce Coward;

cowardice / k aʊ ə d ɪ s /

n. малодушие; трусость;
n1
the trait of lacking courage;

- syn. cowardliness;

cowardliness / k aʊ ə d ɫ ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. малодушие; трусость;
n1
the trait of lacking courage;

- syn. cowardice;

cowardly / k aʊ ə d ɫ i /

0. малодушно;
a. малодушный; трусливый;
n. трусливо;
a1
lacking courage;

- ignobly timid and faint-hearted;

- "cowardly dogs, ye will not aid me then"- P.B.Shelley;

- syn. fearful;

- also afraid, ignoble, timid;

- sim. caitiff, chicken, craven, dastard, faint, funky, poltroon, pusillanimous;

cowbane / k aʊ b eɪ n /

a. ядовитый вех;
n. ядовитая цикута;

cowbarn

[?] n. коровник;
n1
a barn for cows;

- syn. byre, cow barn, cowhouse, cowshed;

cowbell / k aʊ b ɛ ɫ /

n. колокольчик на шее коровы;
n1
a bell hung around the neck of cow so that the cow can be easily located;

cowberry

[?] n. брусника;
n1
low evergreen shrub of high north temperate regions of Europe and Asia and America bearing red edible berries;

- syn. Vaccinium vitis-idaea, foxberry, lingberry, lingenberry, lingonberry, mountain cranberry;

n2
tart red berries similar to American cranberries but smaller;

- syn. lingonberry, lowbush cranberry, mountain cranberry;

cowbird / k aʊ b ɝ d /

n. воловья птица;
n1
North American blackbird that follows cattle and lays eggs in other birds' nests;

cowboy / k aʊ b ɔɪ /

0. водитель-лихач;
n. безответственный человек; ковбой; пастух; полицейский; сандвич с омлетом;
n1
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cattleman, cowhand, cowherd, cowman, cowpoke, cowpuncher, puncher;

n2
a performer who gives exhibitions of riding and roping and bulldogging;

- syn. rodeo rider;

n3
someone who is reckless or irresponsible (especially in driving vehicles);

cowboy boot
n1
a boot with a high arch and fancy stitching;

- worn by American cowboys;

cowboy hat
n1
a hat with a wide brim and a soft crown;

- worn by American ranch hands;

- syn. ten-gallon hat;

cowcatcher / k aʊ k æ tʃ ə , k aʊ k æ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. скотосбрасыватель;
n1
an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track;

- syn. buffer, fender, pilot;

cower / k aʊ ə , k aʊ ə ɹ /

v. сжаться; сжиматься; съеживаться; съежиться;
v1
crouch or curl up;

- "They huddled outside in the rain";

- syn. huddle;

v2
show submission or fear;

- syn. crawl, creep, cringe, fawn, grovel;

cowfish / k aʊ f ɪ ʃ /

n. касатка;
n1
trunkfish having hornlike spines over the eyes;

- syn. Lactophrys quadricornis;

cowgirl / k aʊ ɡ ɝ ɫ /

0. кау-герл;
a. ухаживающая за скотом на ранчо работница;
n. девушка-ковбой; скотница;
n1
a woman cowboy;

cowhand / k aʊ h æ n d /

n. пастух; скотник;
n1
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cattleman, cowboy, cowherd, cowman, cowpoke, cowpuncher, puncher;

cowherb / k aʊ h ɝ b /
n1
European annual with pale rose-colored flowers;

- cultivated flower or self-sown grainfield weed;

- introduced in North America;

- sometimes classified as a soapwort;

- syn. Saponaria vaccaria, Vaccaria hispanica, Vaccaria pyramidata, cow cockle;

cowherd / k aʊ h ɝ d /

n. пастух;
n1
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cattleman, cowboy, cowhand, cowman, cowpoke, cowpuncher, puncher;

cowhide / k aʊ h aɪ d /

n. воловья кожа; плеть из воловьей кожи;
v. отстегать плетью из воловьей кожи; стегать плетью из воловьей кожи;
n1
leather made from the hide of a cow;

- syn. cowskin;

n2
the hide of a cow;

n3
a heavy flexible whip braided from leather made from the hide of a cow;

v1
flog with a cowhide;

cowhouse / k aʊ h aʊ s /

n. коровник; хлев;
n1
a barn for cows;

- syn. byre, cow barn, cowbarn, cowshed;

cowish

a. медленный; неуклюжий; тяжелый;

cowl / k aʊ ɫ /

0. ряса;
n. зонт; капот двигателя; капюшон; монах; сутана с капюшоном;
v. закрывать голову капюшоном; закрыть голову капюшоном; надевать капюшон; надеть капюшон;
n1
protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine;

- "there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars";

- "the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine";

- syn. bonnet, cowling, hood;

n2
a loose hood or hooded robe (as worn by a monk);

v1
cover with or as with a cowl;

- "cowl the boys and veil the girls";

cowl-shaped
a1
shaped like a cowl;

- sim. formed;

cowl muscle
n1
either of two flat triangular muscles of the shoulder and upper back that are involved in moving the shoulders and arms;

- syn. musculus trapezius, trapezius, trapezius muscle;

cowle

n. охранное свидетельство; письменный договор аренды;

cowled / k aʊ ɫ d /
a1
having the head enclosed in a cowl or hood;

- "a cowled monk";

- sim. clothed;

cowlick / k aʊ ɫ ɪ k /

0. чуб;
n. вихор;
n1
a tuft of hair that grows in a different direction from the rest of the hair and usually will not lie flat;

cowlike / k aʊ ɫ aɪ k /

0. как корова;
a. похожий на корову;

cowling / k aʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. капюшон; крышка;
n1
protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine;

- "there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars";

- "the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine";

- syn. bonnet, cowl, hood;

cowman / k aʊ m æ n /

a. рабочий на ранчо;
n. владелец ранчо; скотопромышленник;
n1
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cattleman, cowboy, cowhand, cowherd, cowpoke, cowpuncher, puncher;

cownose ray
n1
large ray found along eastern coast of North America;

- syn. Rhinoptera bonasus, cow-nosed ray;

coworker

n. коллега; товарищ по работе;

cowpat / k aʊ p æ t /

n. коровья лепешка;

cowpea / k aʊ p i /

a. китайская вигна;
n. коровий горох;
n1
fruit or seed of the cowpea plant;

- syn. black-eyed pea;

n2
sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manure;

- syn. Vigna sinensis, Vigna unguiculata, black-eyed pea, cowpea plant;

n3
eaten fresh as shell beans or dried;

- syn. black-eyed pea;

cowpea plant

[?] a. китайская вигна;
n. коровий горох;
n1
sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manure;

- syn. Vigna sinensis, Vigna unguiculata, black-eyed pea, cowpea;

cowpen daisy
n1
coarse greyish-green annual yellow-flowered herb;

- southwestern United States to Mexico;

- syn. Verbesina encelioides, Ximenesia encelioides, butter daisy, golden crown beard, golden crownbeard;

Cowpens
n1
battle in the American Revolution;

- Americans under Daniel Morgan defeated the British;

- syn. battle of Cowpens;

Cowper / k aʊ p ɝ /
n1
English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709);

- syn. William Cowper;

n2
English poet who wrote hymns and poetry about nature (1731-1800);

- syn. William Cowper;

Cowper's gland
n1
either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra;

- homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female;

- syn. bulbourethral gland;

cowpie
n1
fecal matter of a cow;

- syn. cow pie;

cowpoke / k aʊ p oʊ k /

n. ковбой;
n1
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cattleman, cowboy, cowhand, cowherd, cowman, cowpuncher, puncher;

cowpox / k aʊ p ɒ k s /

[?] n. коровья оспа;
n1
a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder;

- formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox;

- syn. vaccinia;

cowpuncher / k aʊ p ʌ n tʃ ə /

n. ковбой;
n1
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback;

- syn. cattleman, cowboy, cowhand, cowherd, cowman, cowpoke, puncher;

cowrie / k aʊr i /

n. каури; раковина каури;
n1
any of numerous tropical marine gastropods of the genus Cypraea having highly polished usually brightly marked shells;

- syn. cowry;

cowry

n. каури; раковина каури;
n1
any of numerous tropical marine gastropods of the genus Cypraea having highly polished usually brightly marked shells;

- syn. cowrie;

cows / k aʊ z /

[?] n. скот;
n1
domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age;

- "so many head of cattle";

- "wait till the cows come home";

- "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible;

- "a team of oxen";

- syn. Bos taurus, cattle, kine, oxen;

cows' milk
n1
milk obtained from dairy cows;

cowshed / k aʊ ʃ ɛ d /

n. коровник;
n1
a barn for cows;

- syn. byre, cow barn, cowbarn, cowhouse;

cowskin / k aʊ s k ɪ n /

[?] n. воловья кожа; плеть из воловьей кожи;
v. отстегать плетью из воловьей кожи; стегать плетью из воловьей кожи;
n1
leather made from the hide of a cow;

- syn. cowhide;

cowslip / k aʊ s ɫ ɪ p /

n. баранчики; калужница; первоцвет;
n1
early spring flower common in British isles having fragrant yellow or sometimes purple flowers;

- syn. Primula veris, paigle;

n2
swamp plant of Europe and North America having bright yellow flowers resembling buttercups;

- syn. Caltha palustris, May blob, kingcup, marsh marigold, meadow bright, water dragon;

cowtown
n1
a small town in a cattle-raising area of western North America;

- syn. cow town;

Cox / k ɒ k s /

a. рулевой;
n. старшина шлюпки;
v. управлять лодкой;
n1
either of two related enzymes that control the production of prostaglandins and are blocked by aspirin;

- syn. cyclooxygenase;

n2
the helmsman of a ship's boat or a racing crew;

- syn. coxswain;

v1
act as the coxswain, in a boat race;

Cox's Orange Pippin
n1
a yellow Pippin with distinctive flavor;

Cox-1
n1
an enzyme that regulates prostaglandins that are important for the health of the stomach lining and kidneys;

- "an unfortunate side effect of NSAIDs is that they block Cox-1";

- syn. cyclooxygenase-1;

Cox-2
n1
an enzyme that makes prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain and fever;

- "the beneficial effects of NSAIDs result from their ability to block Cox-2";

- syn. cyclooxygenase-2;

Cox-2 inhibitor
n1
an anti-inflammatory drug that fights pain and blocks Cox-2 activity without impeding the activity of Cox-1;

- increases the risk of heart attacks;

- "Cox-2 inhibitors reduce the symptoms of arthritis without endangering the stomach and kidneys";

coxa

n. тазик; тазобедренный сустав;
n1
the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum;

- syn. articulatio coxae, hip, hip joint;

coxae

n. тазики; тазобедренные суставы;

coxalgia

n. боль в тазобедренном суставе;

coxcomb / k ɒ k s k oʊ m /

0. пижон;
n. фат; шутовской колпак;
n1
a conceited dandy who is overly impressed by his own accomplishments;

- syn. cockscomb;

n2
a cap worn by court jesters;

- adorned with a strip of red;

- syn. cockscomb;

n3
the fleshy red crest on the head of the domestic fowl and other gallinaceous birds;

- syn. cockscomb, comb;

coxcombical

a. самодовольный; фатоватый;

coxcombry

n. пижонство; самодовольство; фатовство;

coxitis

n. воспаление тазобедренного сустава; коксит;

coxocerite

n. коксоцерит;

Coxsackie virus
n1
enterovirus causing a disease resembling poliomyelitis but without paralysis;

- syn. coxsackievirus;

coxsackievirus
n1
enterovirus causing a disease resembling poliomyelitis but without paralysis;

- syn. Coxsackie virus;

coxswain / k ɒ k s n /

a. рулевой;
n. старшина шлюпки;
n1
the helmsman of a ship's boat or a racing crew;

- syn. cox;

coxswainless

0. без рулевого;

coxy / k ɒ k s i /

a. дерзкий; нахальный; самоуверенный;

coy / k ɔɪ /

a. жеманный; застенчивый; скромный;
r. прикидывающийся скромным;
a1
affectedly modest or shy especially in a playful or provocative way;

- syn. demure, overmodest;

- sim. modest;

a2
showing marked and often playful or irritating evasiveness or reluctance to make a definite or committing statement;

- "a politician coy about his intentions";

- sim. indefinite;

a3
modestly or warily rejecting approaches or overtures;

- "like a wild young colt, very inquisitive but very coy and not to be easily cajoled";

- sim. timid;

coydog
n1
offspring of a coyote and a dog;

coyly / k ɔɪ ɫ i /

0. жеманно; с напускной скромностью; скромно;
n. застенчиво;
r1
in a coy manner;

- "she pouted and looked at him coyly";

coyness / k ɔɪ n ə s /

n. вид скромницы; жеманство; застенчивость; претензия на скромность; скромность;
n1
the affectation of being demure in a provocative way;

- syn. demureness;

coyol
n1
tropical American palm having edible nuts and yielding a useful fiber;

- syn. Acrocomia vinifera, coyol palm;

coyol palm
n1
tropical American palm having edible nuts and yielding a useful fiber;

- syn. Acrocomia vinifera, coyol;

coyote / k ɔɪ oʊ t /

0. койот;
n. американский волк; негодяй; подлец;
n1
small wolf native to western North America;

- syn. Canis latrans, brush wolf, prairie wolf;

n2
someone who smuggles illegal immigrants into the United States (usually across the Mexican border);

n3
a forest fire fighter who is sent to battle remote and severe forest fires (often for days at a time);

coyote brush
n1
widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle;

- syn. Baccharis pilularis, chaparral broom, coyote bush, kidney wort;

coyote bush
n1
widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle;

- syn. Baccharis pilularis, chaparral broom, coyote brush, kidney wort;

coyote hole

n. минная камера;

Coyote State
n1
a state in north central United States;

- syn. Mount Rushmore State, S.D., SD, South Dakota;

coyoting

n. неправильная разработка недр; хищническая разработка недр;

coypou

0. коипу;
n. болотный бобр; нутрия;

coypu / k ɔɪ p u /

0. коипу;
n. болотный бобр; нутрия;
n1
aquatic South American rodent resembling a small beaver;

- bred for its fur;

- syn. Myocastor coypus, nutria;

coz / k ʌ z /

0. кузен;
n. двоюродный брат; закадычный друг; кореш; кузина; простофиля; родственник; собрат;

coze

n. болтовня; дружески беседовать; непринужденная беседа;

cozen / k ʌ z n /

v. морочить; мошенничать; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать;
v1
be false to;

- be dishonest with;

- syn. deceive, delude, lead on;

v2
act with artful deceit;

v3
cheat or trick;

- "He cozened the money out of the old man";

cozenage / k ʌ z n eɪ dʒ /

n. мошенничество; надувательство;
n1
a fraudulent business scheme;

- syn. scam;

cozener / k ʌ z ŋ ə /

n. мошенник; обманщик;

cozily

n. уютно;
r1
in a cozy manner;

- "nestled cozily by the fire";

- syn. cosily;

coziness

[?] n. уют;
n1
a state of warm snug comfort;

- syn. cosiness, snugness;

cozy / k oʊ z i /

a. удобный; уютный;
n. стеганый чехол для чайника; угловой диванчик на двоих;
n1
a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm;

- syn. cosy, tea cosy, tea cozy;

a1
enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space;

- "a cozy nook near the fire";

- "snug in bed";

- "a snug little apartment";

- syn. cosy, snug;

- sim. comfortable;

a2
having or fostering a warm or friendly and informal atmosphere;

- "had a cozy chat";

- "a relaxed informal manner";

- "an intimate cocktail lounge";

- "the small room was cozy and intimate";

- syn. informal, intimate;

- sim. friendly;

a3
suggesting connivance;

- "a cozy arrangement with the police";

- sim. close;

cozy up

[?] 0. подхалим;
n. подлиза;
v1
ingratiate oneself to;

- often with insincere behavior;

- "She is playing up to the chairman";

- syn. cotton up, play up, shine up, sidle up, suck up;

cozymase

n. козимаза;

cozzpot

n. полицейский;

CPA
n1
an accountant who has passed certain examinations and met all other statutory and licensing requirements of a United States state to be certified by that state;

- "in addition to accounting and auditing, CPAs also prepare tax returns for individuals and corporations";

- syn. certified public accountant;

CPI
n1
an index of the cost of all goods and services to a typical consumer;

- syn. consumer price index, cost-of-living index;

n2
a self-report personality inventory originally derived from the MMPI;

- consists of several hundred yes-no questions and yields scores on a number of scales including dominance and self acceptance and self control and socialization and achievement etc.;

- syn. California Personality Inventory;

CPR
n1
an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration;

- the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing;

- attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen;

- syn. cardiac resuscitation, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;

cps

[?] n. герц;
n1
the unit of frequency;

- one hertz has a periodic interval of one second (named for Heinrich Rudolph Hertz);

- syn. Hz, cycle, cycle per second, cycles/second, hertz;

CPU

[?] n. предприятие перерабатывающей промышленности; процессор;
n1
(computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing;

- "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached";

- syn. C.P.U., central processing unit, central processor, mainframe, processor;

CPU board
n1
the main circuit board for a computer;

- syn. mother board;

Cr

[?] n. хром;
n1
a hard brittle multivalent metallic element;

- resistant to corrosion and tarnishing;

- syn. atomic number 24, chromium;

craal

n. житель крааля; загон для скота; крааль; лачуга;
v. загонять скот; содержать скот в загоне;

crab / k ɹ æ b /

0. 'возврат'; 'заклевать'; ворчун;
n. брюзга; ворот; дикая яблоня; краб; крабовидная туманность; лебедка; мясо краба; неудача; полет с углом сноса; помеха; придирчиво критиковать; проигрыш; раздражительный человек; рак; ракоходное движение; рыскание; сибирский краб; тележка; тельфер; уклонение от курса; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
v. губить; дуться; жаловаться; идти боком; испортить; когтить; находить недостатки; ныть; озлобить; озлоблять; пожаловаться; портить; раздражать; царапать когтями;
n1
decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers;

n2
a quarrelsome grouch;

- syn. crabby person;

n3
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer;

- syn. Cancer;

n4
the fourth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22;

- syn. Cancer, Cancer the Crab;

n5
the edible flesh of any of various crabs;

- syn. crabmeat;

n6
a louse that infests the pubic region of the human body;

- syn. Phthirius pubis, crab louse, pubic louse;

n7
a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply;

- "he caught a crab and lost the race";

v1
direct (an aircraft) into a crosswind;

v2
scurry sideways like a crab;

v3
fish for crab;

v4
complain;

- "What was he hollering about?";

- syn. beef, bellyache, bitch, gripe, grouse, holler, squawk;

crab-eating dog
n1
wild dog of northern South America;

- syn. Dusicyon cancrivorus, crab-eating fox;

crab-eating fox
n1
wild dog of northern South America;

- syn. Dusicyon cancrivorus, crab-eating dog;

crab-eating macaque
n1
monkey of southeast Asia, Borneo and the Philippines;

- syn. Macaca irus, croo monkey;

crab-eating opossum
n1
South American opossum;

crab-eating raccoon
n1
a South American raccoon;

- syn. Procyon cancrivorus;

crab-eating seal
n1
silvery grey Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans;

- syn. crabeater seal;

crab apple

n. дикая яблоня; сибирский краб; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
n1
any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acidic (usually bright red) fruit used for preserves or as ornamentals for their blossoms;

- syn. crabapple, cultivated crab apple;

n2
any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acidic fruit;

- syn. crabapple, wild apple;

n3
small sour apple;

- suitable for preserving;

- "crabapples make a tangy jelly";

- syn. crabapple;

crab cactus
n1
South American jointed cactus with usually red flowers;

- often cultivated as a houseplant;

- sometimes classified as genus Schlumbergera;

- syn. Schlumbergera truncatus, Thanksgiving cactus, Zygocactus truncatus;

crab catching

n. крабовый промысел;

crab cocktail
n1
a cocktail of cold cooked crabmeat and a sauce;

crab grass

[?] n. ползучий сорняк;
n1
grasses with creeping stems that root freely;

- a pest in lawns;

- syn. crabgrass, finger grass;

crab legs
n1
legs of especially Alaska king crabs;

crab Louis
n1
lettuce and crabmeat dressed with sauce Louis;

crab louse

[?] 0. 'возврат'; 'заклевать'; ворчун;
n. брюзга; ворот; дикая яблоня; краб; крабовидная туманность; лебедка; мясо краба; неудача; полет с углом сноса; помеха; придирчиво критиковать; проигрыш; раздражительный человек; рак; ракоходное движение; рыскание; сибирский краб; тележка; тельфер; уклонение от курса; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
v. губить; дуться; жаловаться; идти боком; испортить; когтить; находить недостатки; ныть; озлобить; озлоблять; пожаловаться; портить; раздражать; царапать когтями;
n1
a louse that infests the pubic region of the human body;

- syn. Phthirius pubis, crab, pubic louse;

Crab Nebula
n1
a remnant of a supernova detected first in 1054 AD;

crab tree

n. дикая яблоня; сибирский краб; яблоня дикая;

crabapple / k ɹ æ b æ p ɫ /

[?] n. дикая яблоня; сибирский краб; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
n1
any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acidic (usually bright red) fruit used for preserves or as ornamentals for their blossoms;

- syn. crab apple, cultivated crab apple;

n2
any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acidic fruit;

- syn. crab apple, wild apple;

n3
small sour apple;

- suitable for preserving;

- "crabapples make a tangy jelly";

- syn. crab apple;

crabapple jelly
n1
a tart apple jelly made from crab apples;

crabbed / k ɹ æ b d , k ɹ æ b ɪ d /

0. с трудом поддающийся прочтению;
a. заумный; недовольный; неразборчивый; раздражительный; сердитый;
a1
annoyed and irritable;

- syn. bad-tempered, crabby, cross, fussy, grouchy, grumpy, ill-tempered;

- sim. ill-natured;

crabbedness / k ɹ æ b d n ɛ s /
n1
a disposition to be ill-tempered;

- syn. crabbiness, crossness;

crabber / k ɹ æ b ə /

0. вечно недовольный человек; ворчун;
a. промышляющий крабов человек;
n. брюзга; краболов; краболовное судно; раздражительный человек;

crabbery

n. крабовый промысел; место , где водятся крабы;

crabbiness / k ɹ æ b ɪ n ə s /
n1
a disposition to be ill-tempered;

- syn. crabbedness, crossness;

crabbing / k ɹ æ b ɪ ŋ /

n. крабовый промысел; полет с углом сноса; рыскание; сбор яблок-кислиц; уклонение от курса;

crabby

a. зигзагообразный; извилистый; изобилующий крабами;
a1
annoyed and irritable;

- syn. bad-tempered, crabbed, cross, fussy, grouchy, grumpy, ill-tempered;

- sim. ill-natured;

crabby person

[?] 0. 'возврат'; 'заклевать'; ворчун;
n. брюзга; ворот; дикая яблоня; краб; крабовидная туманность; лебедка; мясо краба; неудача; полет с углом сноса; помеха; придирчиво критиковать; проигрыш; раздражительный человек; рак; ракоходное движение; рыскание; сибирский краб; тележка; тельфер; уклонение от курса; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
v. губить; дуться; жаловаться; идти боком; испортить; когтить; находить недостатки; ныть; озлобить; озлоблять; пожаловаться; портить; раздражать; царапать когтями;
n1
a quarrelsome grouch;

- syn. crab;

crabeater seal
n1
silvery grey Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans;

- syn. crab-eating seal;

crabgrass / k ɹ æ b ɡ ɹ ɑ s /

n. ползучий сорняк;
n1
grasses with creeping stems that root freely;

- a pest in lawns;

- syn. crab grass, finger grass;

crablike

a. зигзагообразный; извилистый;

crablouse

n. лобковая вошь; площица;

crabmeat / k ɹ æ b m i t /

[?] 0. 'возврат'; 'заклевать'; ворчун;
n. брюзга; ворот; дикая яблоня; краб; крабовидная туманность; лебедка; мясо краба; неудача; полет с углом сноса; помеха; придирчиво критиковать; проигрыш; раздражительный человек; рак; ракоходное движение; рыскание; сибирский краб; тележка; тельфер; уклонение от курса; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
v. губить; дуться; жаловаться; идти боком; испортить; когтить; находить недостатки; ныть; озлобить; озлоблять; пожаловаться; портить; раздражать; царапать когтями;
n1
the edible flesh of any of various crabs;

- syn. crab;

crabs / k ɹ æ b z /
n1
infestation of the pubic hair by crab lice;

- syn. pediculosis pubis;

crabstick

0. ворчун;
n. брюзга; дубинка; палка; тросточка;

crabways

0. двигаясь вбок; пятясь задом;

crabwise / k ɹ æ b w aɪ z /

0. двигаясь вбок; пятясь задом;
a1
(of movement) at an angle;

- syn. sideways;

- sim. oblique;

Cracidae
n1
curassows;

- guans;

- chachalacas;

- syn. family Cracidae;

crack / k ɹ æ k /

n. трещина;
n1
a long narrow opening;

- syn. cleft, crevice, fissure, scissure;

n2
a narrow opening;

- "he opened the window a crack";

- syn. gap;

n3
a long narrow depression in a surface;

- syn. chap, cranny, crevice, fissure;

n4
a sudden sharp noise;

- "the crack of a whip";

- "he heard the cracking of the ice";

- "he can hear the snap of a twig";

- syn. cracking, snap;

n5
a chance to do something;

- "he wanted a shot at the champion";

- syn. shot;

n6
witty remark;

- syn. quip, sally, wisecrack;

n7
a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts;

- "there was a crack in the mirror";

n8
a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted;

- highly addictive;

- syn. crack cocaine, tornado;

n9
a usually brief attempt;

- "he took a crack at it";

- "I gave it a whirl";

- syn. fling, go, offer, pass, whirl;

n10
the act of cracking something;

- syn. cracking, fracture;

v1
become fractured;

- break or crack on the surface only;

- "The glass cracked when it was heated";

- syn. break, check;

v2
make a very sharp explosive sound;

- "His gun cracked";

v3
make a sharp sound;

- "his fingers snapped";

- syn. snap;

v4
hit forcefully;

- deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise;

- "The teacher cracked him across the face with a ruler";

v5
pass through (a barrier);

- "Registrations cracked through the 30,000 mark in the county";

- syn. break through;

v6
break partially but keep its integrity;

- "The glass cracked";

v7
break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension;

- "The pipe snapped";

- syn. snap;

v8
gain unauthorized access computers with malicious intentions;

- "she cracked my password";

- "crack a safe";

v9
suffer a nervous breakdown;

- syn. break up, collapse, crack up, crock up;

v10
tell spontaneously;

- "crack a joke";

v11
cause to become cracked;

- "heat and light cracked the back of the leather chair";

v12
reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by cracking;

v13
break into simpler molecules by means of heat;

- "The petroleum cracked";

a1
of the highest quality;

- "an ace reporter";

- "a crack shot";

- "a first-rate golfer";

- "a super party";

- "played top-notch tennis";

- "an athlete in tiptop condition";

- "she is absolutely tops";

- syn. A-one, ace, first-rate, super, tiptop, top-notch, topnotch, tops;

- sim. superior;

crack-up / k ɹ æ k ʌ p /

[?] n. анализ; выход из строя; детальная разработка сценария; классификация; крах; кризис; отказ; поломка; пробой; разбивка; развал; разложение; распад; распределение;
n1
a mental or physical breakdown;

- syn. breakdown;

crack addict
n1
someone addicted to crack cocaine;

- syn. binger;

crack brain

0. псих;
a. помешанный;

crack brained

a. бессмысленный; необдуманный; неразумный; помешанный; чокнутый;

crack cocaine

[?] n. трещина;
n1
a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted;

- highly addictive;

- syn. crack, tornado;

crack down
v1
repress or suppress (something regarded as undesirable);

- "The police clamped down on illegal drugs";

- syn. clamp down;

crack headed

a. бессмысленный; необдуманный; неразумный; помешанный; чокнутый;

crack of doom

[?] n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgement, Day of Judgment, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, day of reckoning, doomsday, end of the world, eschaton;

crack rope

n. висельник; заслуживающий виселицы;

crack shot

[?] a. неграмотный;
n. отличный стрелок; ставящий знак вместо подписи;
n1
someone skilled in shooting;

- syn. marksman, sharpshooter;

crack skull

0. псих;
a. помешанный;

crack up

n. авария; депрессия; неудача; провал; резкий упадок физических и умственных сил;
v1
suffer a nervous breakdown;

- syn. break up, collapse, crack, crock up;

v2
rhapsodize about;

v3
laugh unrestrainedly;

- syn. break up;

crack willow

n. ива ломкая;
n1
large willow tree with stiff branches that are easily broken;

- syn. Salix fragilis, brittle willow, snap willow;

crackajack

a. блестящий; классный; отличный;
n. классная штука; отличный парень;

crackbrained

[?] a. глупый; дурацкий; идиотический; идиотский;
a1
insanely irresponsible;

- "an idiotic idea";

- syn. idiotic;

- sim. insane;

crackdown / k ɹ æ k d aʊ n /

n. давление; закручивание гаек; крутые меры; нажим; ограничение; подавление; принятие крутых мер; разгон; разгром;
n1
severely repressive actions;

cracked / k ɹ æ k t /

a. выживший из ума; надтреснутый; ненормальный; подорванный; приоткрытый; резкий; треснувший; чокнутый;
a1
used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure;

- "chapped lips";

- syn. chapped, roughened;

- sim. rough;

a2
of paint or varnish;

- having the appearance of alligator hide;

- syn. alligatored;

- sim. rough;

a3
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

cracked-wheat bread
n1
bread made with cracked wheat that has been ground fine;

cracked wheat
n1
grains of wheat that have been crushed into small pieces;

cracker / k ɹ æ k ə , k ɹ æ k ə ɹ /

a. тонкое сухое печенье;
n. авария; белый бедняк; дробилка; красотка; крекер; лакомый кусочек; ложь; небольшая ракета; падение; петарда; трещотка погонщиков скота; удар; хвастун; хлопушка; щипцы для орехов;
n1
a thin crisp wafer made of flour and water with or without leavening and shortening;

- unsweetened or semisweet;

n2
a poor White person in the southern United States;

- syn. redneck;

n3
a programmer who cracks (gains unauthorized access to) computers, typically to do malicious things;

- "crackers are often mistakenly called hackers";

n4
firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing;

- syn. banger, firecracker;

n5
a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends;

- syn. cracker bonbon, snapper;

cracker-barrel

[?] a. домотканый; невзрачный; непритязательный; примитивный; простой;
n. деревенщина; домашнего прядения; домотканая материя; олух;
r. сделанный из домотканой материи;
a1
characteristic of country life;

- "cracker-barrel philosophy";

- "the air of homespun country boys";

- syn. homespun;

- sim. rural;

cracker barrel

a. безыскусный; доморощенный; наивный; примитивный;

cracker bonbon

[?] a. тонкое сухое печенье;
n. авария; белый бедняк; дробилка; красотка; крекер; лакомый кусочек; ложь; небольшая ракета; падение; петарда; трещотка погонщиков скота; удар; хвастун; хлопушка; щипцы для орехов;
n1
a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends;

- syn. cracker, snapper;

cracker crumbs
n1
crumbs of crackers used especially for coating or thickening;

crackerberry
n1
creeping perennial herb distinguished by red berries and clustered leaf whorls at the tips of shoots;

- Greenland to Alaska;

- syn. Cornus canadensis, bunchberry, dwarf cornel, pudding berry;

crackerjack / k ɹ æ k ə dʒ æ k /

a. блестящий; классный; отличный;
n. классная штука; отличный парень;
n1
someone excellent of their kind;

- "he's a jimdandy of a soldier";

- syn. jimdandy, jimhickey;

n2
something excellent of its kind;

- "the bike was a jimdandy";

- syn. jimdandy, jimhickey;

crackers / k ɹ æ k ə z /

0. 'не все дома';
a. спятивший;
r. рехнувшийся;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

cracking / k ɹ æ k ɪ ŋ /

a. бодрый; быстрый; крайний; отъявленный; первоклассный; энергичный;
n. крекинг; растрескивание;
r. сделанный точно;
n1
a sudden sharp noise;

- "the crack of a whip";

- "he heard the cracking of the ice";

- "he can hear the snap of a twig";

- syn. crack, snap;

n2
the act of cracking something;

- syn. crack, fracture;

n3
the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process);

a1
very good;

- "he did a bully job";

- "a neat sports car";

- "had a great time at the party";

- "you look simply smashing";

- "we had a grand old time";

- syn. bang-up, bully, corking, dandy, great, groovy, keen, neat, nifty, not bad, old, peachy, slap-up, smashing, swell;

- sim. good;

crackjaw

a. труднопроизносимый;
n. язык сломаешь;

crackle / k ɹ æ k ɫ /

0. загореться;
n. кракель; потрескивание; треск; хруст;
v. блистать; загораться; оживиться; оживляться; потрескивать; сверкать; трещать; хрустеть;
n1
the sharp sound of snapping noises;

- syn. crackling, crepitation;

n2
glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface;

- syn. crackle china, crackleware;

v1
make a crackling sound;

- "My Rice Krispies crackled in the bowl";

- syn. crepitate;

v2
make a crushing noise;

- "his shoes were crunching on the gravel";

- syn. crunch, scranch, scraunch;

v3
to become, or to cause to become, covered with a network of small cracks;

- "The blazing sun crackled the desert sand";

a1
having the surface decorated with a network of fine cracks, as in crackleware;

- "a crackle glaze";

- sim. fancy;

crackle china

n. кракель;
n1
glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface;

- syn. crackle, crackleware;

crackle glass

n. кракель;

crackleware / k ɹ æ k ɫ w eə , k ɹ æ k ɫ w eə ɹ /

n. кракель;
n1
glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface;

- syn. crackle, crackle china;

crackling / k ɹ æ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. блестящий; сверкающий; хрустящий;
n. блеск; красотки; поджаристая корочка; потрескивание; привлекательные женщины; сверкание; треск; хруст; хрустящая корочка; шкварки;
n1
the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered;

- syn. greaves;

n2
the sharp sound of snapping noises;

- syn. crackle, crepitation;

cracklings / k ɹ æ k ɫ ɪ ŋ z /
n1
the crisp residue left after lard has been rendered;

crackly / k ɹ æ k ə ɫ i /

a. похрустывающий; хрустящий;

cracknel / k ɹ æ k n ə ɫ /

0. сухое печенье;
n. лепешка; шкварки;

crackpot / k ɹ æ k p ɒ t /

0. псих;
a. безумный; помешанный; фантастический;
n. сумасшедший; фантазер; чудак;
n1
a whimsically eccentric person;

- syn. crank, fruitcake, nut, nut case, screwball;

cracksman / k ɹ æ k s m ə n /

n. вор-взломщик;
n1
a thief who breaks open safes to steal valuable contents;

- syn. safebreaker, safecracker;

cracky

0. легко трескающийся;
a. помешанный; спятивший; чокнутый;
r. потрескавшийся;

cracovienne

n. краковяк;

Cracow

a. причастный к управлению государством;
n. социальный слой; форма правления;
n1
an industrial city in southern Poland on the Vistula;

- syn. Krakau, Krakow;

Cracticidae
n1
Australian birds formerly included in the family Laniidae;

- syn. family Cracticidae;

Cracticus
n1
type genus of the Cracticidae: Australian butcherbirds;

- syn. genus Cracticus;

cradle / k ɹ eɪ d ɫ /

0. истоки;
n. колыбель; лоток для промывки золотоносного песка; люлька; начало; опора; поддержка; рама; рычаг; спусковые салазки; шина;
v. воспитывать с младенчества; воспитывать с раннего детства; качать в люльке; класть на рычаг; положить на рычаг; промывать; промыть; убаюкать; убаюкивать;
n1
a baby bed with sides and rockers;

n2
where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence;

- "the birthplace of civilization";

- syn. birthplace, place of origin, provenance, provenience;

n3
birth of a person;

- "he was taught from the cradle never to cry";

n4
a trough that can be rocked back and forth;

- used by gold miners to shake auriferous earth in water in order to separate the gold;

- syn. rocker;

v1
hold gently and carefully;

- "He cradles the child in his arms";

v2
bring up from infancy;

v3
hold or place in or as if in a cradle;

- "He cradled the infant in his arms";

v4
cut grain with a cradle scythe;

v5
wash in a cradle;

- "cradle gold";

v6
run with the stick;

cradle back

0. с провисшей спиной;
a. седловатый;

cradle cap
n1
a dermatitis of the scalp that is common in infants;

cradle snatcher

0. связался черт с младенцем;
n. старая жена молодого мужчины; старая любовница молодого мужчины; старый любовник молодой женщины; старый муж молодой женщины;

cradle song

a. колыбельная;

cradle to grave

0. от колыбели до могилы;
a. пожизненный;

cradleboard

n. заспинная доска;

cradleland

n. колыбель; родина;

cradlesong / k ɹ eɪ d ɫ s ɒ ŋ /

[?] a. колыбельная;
n. успокаивающие звуки;
v. убаюкать; убаюкивать; успокаивать; успокоить; усыпить; усыплять;
n1
a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep;

- syn. berceuse, lullaby;

n2
the act of singing a quiet song to lull a child to sleep;

- syn. lullaby;

cradling / k ɹ eɪ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. кружало; культура растений на горизонтально натянутых проволоках; обрешетка под штукатурку;

craft / k ɹ ɑ f t /

a. цеховой;
n. гильдия; искусство; китобойные принадлежности; космические летательные аппараты; космический корабль; ловкость; лукавство; масонское братство; мастерство; механизм; обман; приспособление; профессия; работники одной профессии; ремесло; рыболовные принадлежности; самолет; самолеты; суда; судно; умениеы;
v. изготовить искусно; изготовлять искусно; создавать; создать;
n1
the skilled practice of a practical occupation;

- "he learned his trade as an apprentice";

- syn. trade;

n2
a vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space;

n3
people who perform a particular kind of skilled work;

- "he represented the craft of brewers";

- "as they say in the trade";

- syn. trade;

n4
skill in an occupation or trade;

- syn. craftsmanship, workmanship;

n5
shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception;

- syn. craftiness, cunning, foxiness, guile, slyness, wiliness;

v1
make by hand and with much skill;

- "The artisan crafted a complicated tool";

craft brother

n. товарищ по ремеслу;

craft fair
n1
a fair at which objects made by craftsmen are offered for sale;

craft union
n1
a labor union whose membership is restricted to workers in a particular craft;

crafter / k ɹ ɑ f t ə , k ɹ ɑ f t ə ɹ /

[?] n. искусный мастер; мастер; рабочий; ремесленник;
n1
a creator of great skill in the manual arts;

- "the jewelry was made by internationally famous craftsmen";

- syn. craftsman;

craftily / k ɹ ɑ f t ɪ ɫ i /

0. ловко; обманным путем;
a. хитро;
r1
in an artful manner;

- "he craftily arranged to be there when the decision was announced";

- "had ever circumstances conspired so cunningly?";

- syn. artfully, cunningly, foxily, knavishly, slyly, trickily;

craftiness / k ɹ ɑ f t ɪ n ə s , k ɹ æ f t ɪ n ə s /

n. коварство; лукавство; хитрость;
n1
shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception;

- syn. craft, cunning, foxiness, guile, slyness, wiliness;

n2
the quality of being crafty;

- syn. deceitfulness, guile;

crafts / k ɹ ɑ f t s /

n. ремесла;

craftshop

n. кустарная мастерская;

craftsman / k ɹ ɑ f t s m ə n /

n. искусный мастер; мастер; рабочий; ремесленник;
n1
a professional whose work is consistently of high quality;

- "as an actor he was a consummate craftsman";

n2
a creator of great skill in the manual arts;

- "the jewelry was made by internationally famous craftsmen";

- syn. crafter;

n3
a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft;

- syn. artificer, artisan, journeyman;

craftsmanship / k ɹ ɑ f t m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

a. тонкая;
n. искусная работа; мастерство;
n1
skill in an occupation or trade;

- syn. craft, workmanship;

craftsmaster

n. знаток; искусный мастер; эксперт;

craftwork

n. кустарная продукция; ремесленное производство;

crafty / k ɹ ɑ f t i /

a. искусный; коварный; ловкий; лукавый; хитрый;
a1
marked by skill in deception;

- "cunning men often pass for wise";

- "deep political machinations";

- "a foxy scheme";

- "a slick evasive answer";

- "sly as a fox";

- "tricky Dick";

- "a wily old attorney";

- syn. cunning, dodgy, foxy, guileful, knavish, slick, sly, tricksy, tricky, wily;

- sim. artful;

crag / k ɹ æ ɡ /

n. горло; песчанистый мергель; раздробленный обломок породы; скала; утес; шея;
n1
a steep rugged rock or cliff;

cragfast
a1
stranded on or as if on a crag;

- "cragfast climbers";

- sim. stuck;

cragged / k ɹ æ ɡ ɪ d /

a. грубоватый; изобилующий утесами; крутой и неровный; скалистый; угловатый;
a1
having hills and crags;

- "hilly terrain";

- syn. craggy, hilly, mountainous;

- sim. rough;

craggy / k ɹ æ ɡ i /

a. грубоватый; изобилующий утесами; крутой и неровный; скалистый; угловатый;
a1
having hills and crags;

- "hilly terrain";

- syn. cragged, hilly, mountainous;

- sim. rough;

cragsman / k ɹ æ ɡ z m ə n /

n. скалолаз;
n1
a climber of vertical rock faces;

- syn. rock climber;

Craig Ventner
n1
United States geneticist who published the complete base sequences for all the genes of a free-living organism, the influenza bacterium;

- later led team that developed a first draft of the entire human genome (born in 1946);

- syn. J. Craig Ventner, Ventner;

Craigavon

n. Крейгавон;

Craigie
n1
English lexicographer who was a joint editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1872-1966);

- syn. Sir William Alexander Craigie, William A. Craigie;

crake / k ɹ eɪ k /

n. дергач; коростель;
v. издавать неприятный звук; издавать резкий звук; издать неприятный звук; издать резкий звук; хвастаться;
n1
any of several short-billed Old World rails;

crakow

n. ботинок с острым загнутым носом;

cram / k ɹ æ m /

0. жадно есть; наесться;
a. натаскивающий к экзамену репетитор;
n. давка; зубрежка; краткий интенсивный курс; краткий справочник; краткосрочные курсы для подготовки к сдаче экзаменов; ложь; наспех зазубривать; наспех зазубрить; нахватанные знания; обман; пища для откорма животных и птиц; толкотня;
v. впихивать; впихнуть; втискивать; втиснуть; лгать; набивать битком; набить битком; наедаться; накормить досыта; напичкать; наполнить; наполнять; натаскать; натаскивать; откармливать; откормить; перекармливать; перекормить; переполнить; переполнять; пичкать; солгать;
v1
crowd or pack to capacity;

- "the theater was jampacked";

- syn. chock up, jam, jampack, ram, wad;

v2
put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled;

- "cram books into the suitcase";

v3
study intensively, as before an exam;

- "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam";

- syn. bone, bone up, drum, get up, grind away, mug up, swot, swot up;

v4
prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam;

cram full

a. набитый до отказа;
a1
packed full to capacity;

- "chowder chockablock with pieces of fish";

- syn. chock-full, chockablock, chockful, choke-full, chuck-full;

- sim. full;

Crambe
n1
annual or perennial herbs with large leaves that resemble the leaves of cabbages;

- syn. genus Crambe;

Crambe maritima

[?] n. красная водоросль;
n1
perennial of coastal sands and shingles of northern Europe and Baltic and Black Seas having racemes of small white flowers and large fleshy blue-green leaves often used as potherbs;

- syn. sea cole, sea kale;

crambo / k ɹ æ m b oʊ /

n. игра в рифмы; рифмоплетство;

crammer / k ɹ æ m ə , k ɹ æ m ə ɹ /

a. зубрящий к экзамену ученик; натаскивающий к экзамену репетитор;
n. враки; вранье; зубрила; краткий справочник; краткосрочные курсы для подготовки к сдаче экзаменов; лгун;
n1
a student who crams;

n2
a teacher who is paid to cram students for examinations;

n3
a special school where students are crammed;

n4
a textbook designed for cramming;

cramoisie

a. багряно-красный; кармазинный;

cramoisy / k ɹ æ m ɔɪ z i /

a. багряно-красный; кармазинный;

cramp / k ɹ æ m p /

a. непонятный; ограниченный; странный; тесный; трудный для понимания; узкий;
n. зажим; колики; ограничение; перекос; помеха; скоба; спазм; судорога; тиски; целик;
v. вызвать судорогу; вызывать судорогу; ограничивать; ограничить; скрепить скобой; скреплять скобой; стеснить; стеснять;
n1
a painful and involuntary muscular contraction;

- syn. muscle spasm, spasm;

n2
a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued;

n3
a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles;

- used to hold masonry together;

- syn. cramp iron;

v1
secure with a cramp;

- "cramp the wood";

v2
prevent the progress or free movement of;

- "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather";

- "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries";

- syn. halter, hamper, strangle;

v3
affect with or as if with a cramp;

v4
suffer from sudden painful contraction of a muscle;

cramp fish

n. скат;

cramp iron

[?] a. непонятный; ограниченный; странный; тесный; трудный для понимания; узкий;
n. зажим; колики; ограничение; перекос; помеха; скоба; спазм; судорога; тиски; целик;
v. вызвать судорогу; вызывать судорогу; ограничивать; ограничить; скрепить скобой; скреплять скобой; стеснить; стеснять;
n1
a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles;

- used to hold masonry together;

- syn. cramp;

crampbark
n1
deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries;

- syn. European cranberry bush, European cranberrybush, Viburnum opulus, cranberry tree, guelder rose;

cramped / k ɹ æ m p t /

a. неразборчивый; ограниченный; сведенный судорогой; стесненный; стиснутый; тесный;
a1
constricted in size;

- "cramped quarters";

- "trying to bring children up in cramped high-rise apartments";

- sim. incommodious;

crampfish

[?] n. электрический скат;
n1
any sluggish bottom-dwelling ray of the order Torpediniformes having a rounded body and electric organs on each side of the head capable of emitting strong electric discharges;

- syn. electric ray, numbfish, torpedo;

cramping / k ɹ æ m p ɪ ŋ /

n. заедание; заклинивание; защемление;

crampon / k ɹ æ m p ɒ n /

n. воздушный корень; клещи; кошки; шипы на подошвах спортивной обуви;
n1
a hinged pair of curved iron bars;

- used to raise heavy objects;

- syn. crampoon;

n2
an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing;

- syn. climber, climbing iron, crampoon;

crampoon

[?] n. воздушный корень; клещи; кошки; шипы на подошвах спортивной обуви;
n1
a hinged pair of curved iron bars;

- used to raise heavy objects;

- syn. crampon;

n2
an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing;

- syn. climber, climbing iron, crampon;

crampy

a. спастический; судорожный;

cran / k ɹ æ n /
n1
a capacity unit used for measuring fresh herring;

cranage / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ dʒ /

n. плата за пользование подъемным краном; пользование подъемным краном;

cranberry / k ɹ æ n b ə ɹ i /

n. клюква;
n1
any of numerous shrubs of genus Vaccinium bearing cranberries;

n2
very tart red berry used for sauce or juice;

cranberry bush
n1
deciduous North American shrub or small tree having three-lobed leaves and red berries;

- syn. American cranberry bush, Viburnum trilobum, cranberry tree, highbush cranberry;

cranberry culture
n1
the cultivation of cranberries;

cranberry heath
n1
small prostrate or ascending shrub having scarlet flowers and succulent fruit resembling cranberries;

- sometimes placed in genus Styphelia;

- syn. Astroloma humifusum, Styphelia humifusum, ground-berry, groundberry, native cranberry;

cranberry juice
n1
the juice of cranberries (always diluted and sweetened);

cranberry sauce
n1
sauce made of cranberries and sugar;

cranberry tree
n1
deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries;

- syn. European cranberry bush, European cranberrybush, Viburnum opulus, crampbark, guelder rose;

n2
deciduous North American shrub or small tree having three-lobed leaves and red berries;

- syn. American cranberry bush, Viburnum trilobum, cranberry bush, highbush cranberry;

cranch

n. целик;
v1
press or grind with a crushing noise;

- syn. craunch, crunch, grind;

crandall / k ɹ æ n d ɔ ɫ /

n. зубатка;

Crane / k ɹ eɪ n /

n. кран;
n1
United States writer (1871-1900);

- syn. Stephen Crane;

n2
United States poet (1899-1932);

- syn. Harold Hart Crane, Hart Crane;

n3
a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix;

- syn. Grus;

n4
lifts and moves heavy objects;

- lifting tackle is suspended from a pivoted boom that rotates around a vertical axis;

n5
large long-necked wading bird of marshes and plains in many parts of the world;

v1
stretch (the neck) so as to see better;

- "The women craned their necks to see the President drive by";

- syn. stretch out;

crane's bill

n. герань; журавельник;
n1
any of numerous geraniums of the genus Geranium;

- syn. cranesbill;

crane fly
n1
long-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite;

- syn. daddy longlegs;

cranefly

n. долгоножка;

craneman

n. крановщик;

cranesbill / k ɹ eɪ n z b ɪ ɫ /

n. герань; журавельник;
n1
any of numerous geraniums of the genus Geranium;

- syn. crane's bill;

crang

n. остов кита;

Crangon
n1
type genus of the family Crangonidae;

- syn. genus Crangon;

Crangonidae
n1
shrimps;

- syn. family Crangonidae;

crania / k ɹ eɪ n j ə /

n. черепа;

cranial / k ɹ eɪ n ɪə ɫ /

a. черепной;
a1
of or relating to the cranium which encloses the brain;

- "cranial pressure";

cranial cavity
n1
the cavity enclosed by the cranium;

- syn. intracranial cavity;

cranial index
n1
ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull;

- syn. breadth index, cephalic index;

cranial nerve
n1
any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem;

cranial orbit

[?] n. орбита; сфера;
n1
the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball;

- syn. eye socket, orbit, orbital cavity;

Craniata
n1
fishes;

- amphibians;

- reptiles;

- birds;

- mammals;

- syn. Vertebrata, subphylum Craniata, subphylum Vertebrata;

craniate

n. имеющий череп;
n1
animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium;

- syn. vertebrate;

craniologist / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

[?] n. френолог;
n1
someone who claims to be able to read your character from the shape of your skull;

- syn. phrenologist;

craniology / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. изучение черепа; краниология;
n1
the scientific study of the skulls of various human races;

craniometer / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ə /
n1
an instrument for measuring skull sizes;

craniometric / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to craniometry;

- syn. craniometrical;

craniometric point
n1
a landmark on the skull from which craniometric measurements can be taken;

craniometrical / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /
a1
of or relating to craniometry;

- syn. craniometric;

craniometry / k ɹ eɪ n ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. измерение черепа; краниометрия;
n1
the branch of physical anthropology dealing with the study and measurement of dry skulls after removal of its soft parts;

craniopagus

n. краниопаг;

craniotomy

n. краниотомия; трепанация черепа;
n1
a surgical opening through the skull;

cranium / k ɹ eɪ n ɪə m /

n. череп;
n1
the part of the skull that encloses the brain;

- syn. braincase, brainpan;

crank / k ɹ æ ŋ k /

a. расшатанный;
n1
a bad-tempered person;

- syn. churl, crosspatch, grouch, grump;

n2
a whimsically eccentric person;

- syn. crackpot, fruitcake, nut, nut case, screwball;

n3
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride;

- used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant;

- syn. Methedrine, chalk, chicken feed, deoxyephedrine, glass, ice, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, trash;

n4
a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle;

- syn. starter;

v1
travel along a zigzag path;

- "The river zigzags through the countryside";

- syn. zigzag;

v2
start by cranking;

- "crank up the engine";

- syn. crank up;

v3
rotate with a crank;

- syn. crank up;

v4
fasten with a crank;

v5
bend into the shape of a crank;

a1
(used of boats) inclined to heel over easily under sail;

- syn. cranky, tender, tippy;

- sim. unstable;

crank call
n1
a hostile telephone call (from a crank);

crank handle
n1
crank used to start an engine;

- syn. starting handle;

crank letter
n1
a hostile (usually anonymous) letter;

crank out
v1
produce in a routine or monotonous manner;

- "We have to crank out publications in order to receive funding";

- syn. grind out;

crank up

[?] a. расшатанный;
v1
start by cranking;

- "crank up the engine";

- syn. crank;

v2
rotate with a crank;

- syn. crank;

crankcase / k ɹ æ ŋ k k eɪ s /

n. картер;
n1
housing for a crankshaft;

cranked / k ɹ æ ŋ k t /

a. изогнутый; коленчатый;

crankery

0. глупые выходки;
n. чудачества; чудачество; эксцентричность;

crankiness / k ɹ æ n k ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. своенравие; упрямство;
n1
a fussy and eccentric disposition;

- syn. contrariness, crotchetiness, grumpiness;

cranking / k ɹ æ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

n. запуск двигателя;

crankle / k ɹ æ ŋ k ɫ /

0. зигзаг;
n. изгиб; излучина;
v. извиваться; изгибаться;

crankous

a. капризный; раздражительный;

crankpin / k ɹ æ ŋ k p ɪ n /

n. палец кривошипа; шатунная шейка коленчатого вала;

crankshaft / k ɹ æ n k ʃ ɑ f t /

n. коленчатый вал;
n1
a rotating shaft driven by (or driving) a crank;

crankweb

n. плечо кривошипа;

cranky / k ɹ æ ŋ k i /

0. с причудами;
a. валкий; извилистый; капризный; неисправный; раздраженный; расшатанный; слабый; хилый; эксцентричный;
a1
(used of boats) inclined to heel over easily under sail;

- syn. crank, tender, tippy;

- sim. unstable;

a2
easily irritated or annoyed;

- "an incorrigibly fractious young man";

- "not the least nettlesome of his countrymen";

- syn. fractious, irritable, nettlesome, peckish, peevish, pettish, petulant, scratchy, techy, testy, tetchy;

- sim. ill-natured;

cranmobile

n. автокран; автомобильный кран;

crannied / k ɹ æ n ɪ d /

0. со щелями;
r. потрескавшийся;
a1
having small chinks or crannies (especially in or between rocks or stones);

- "a crannied wall";

crannog

n. домик на искусственном острове; искусственный остров на озере; озерный домик;

cranny / k ɹ æ n i /

n. трещина; щель;
n1
a long narrow depression in a surface;

- syn. chap, crack, crevice, fissure;

n2
a small opening or crevice (especially in a rock face or wall);

cranreuch

0. изморозь;
n. иней;

Cranston / k ɹ æ n z t ʌ n /

n. Кранстон;

crap / k ɹ æ p /

a. всякая дрянь;
n. вздор; виселица; враки; деньги; дерьмо; испражнение; мусор; осадок в растопленном сале; осадок от пива; сор; хлам; чепуха;
v. гадить; изгадить; испортить; испражняться; портить;
n1
obscene terms for feces;

- syn. dirt, poop, shit, shite, turd;

n2
obscene words for unacceptable behavior;

- "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk";

- "what he said was mostly bull";

- syn. Irish bull, bull, bullshit, dogshit, horseshit, shit;

v1
have a bowel movement;

- "The dog had made in the flower beds";

- syn. ca-ca, defecate, make, shit, stool, take a crap, take a shit;

crap-shooter

[?] 0. резко поданный мяч;
n. банкомет при игре в кости; бомбардир; мраморный шарик; огнестрельное оружие; револьвер; снайпер; стрелок;
n1
a gambler who throws dice in the game of craps;

- syn. shooter;

crap game

[?] n. азартная игра в кости;
n1
playing craps;

- syn. crap shooting, crapshoot;

crap house

n. нужник; сортир;

crap shooting

n. азартная игра в кости;
n1
playing craps;

- syn. crap game, crapshoot;

crap up
v1
become obstructed or chocked up;

- "The drains clogged up";

crapaud
n1
large toothed frog of South America and Central America resembling the bullfrog;

- syn. Leptodactylus pentadactylus, South American bullfrog;

crape / k ɹ eɪ p /

n. креп; траурная вуаль; траурная повязка;
v. обтягивать крепом; покрывать крепом;
n1
small very thin pancake;

- syn. French pancake, crepe;

n2
a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface;

- syn. crepe;

v1
cover or drape with crape;

- "crape the mirror";

- syn. crepe;

v2
curl tightly;

- "crimp hair";

- syn. crimp, frizz, frizzle, kink, kink up;

crape fern
n1
New Zealand with pinnate fronds and a densely woolly stalks;

- sometimes included in genus Todea;

- syn. Leptopteris superba, Prince-of-Wales feather, Prince-of-Wales fern, Prince-of-Wales plume, Todea superba;

crape fish

n. прессованная соленая треска;

crape hanger

n. отравляющий удовольствие другим нытик;

crape jasmine
n1
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas;

- northern India to Thailand;

- syn. Adam's apple, East Indian rosebay, Nero's crown, Tabernaemontana divaricate, coffee rose, crepe gardenia, crepe jasmine, pinwheel flower;

crape myrtle
n1
ornamental shrub from eastern India commonly planted in the southern United States;

- syn. Lagerstroemia indica, crepe flower, crepe myrtle;

crapette
n1
solitaire with two players using separate packs;

- syn. Russian bank;

crapper / k ɹ æ p ə ɹ /

[?] n. туалет;
n1
a plumbing fixture for defecation and urination;

- syn. can, commode, pot, potty, stool, throne, toilet;

crappie / k ɹ æ p p aɪ /

n. краппи;
n1
small sunfishes of the genus Pomoxis of central United States rivers;

n2
small sunfishes of central United States rivers;

crappy / k ɹ æ p i /

a. дерьмовый; дрянной; паршивый;
a1
very bad;

- "a lousy play";

- "it's a stinking world";

- syn. icky, lousy, rotten, shitty, stinking, stinky;

- sim. bad;

craps / k ɹ æ p s /

n. азартная игра в кости;
n1
expressions used when when two dice are thrown and both come up showing one spot;

- syn. snake eyes;

n2
a gambling game played with two dice;

- a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice;

crapshoot / k ɹ æ p ʃ u t /

[?] n. азартная игра в кости;
n1
a risky and uncertain venture;

- "getting admitted to the college of your choice has become a crapshoot";

n2
playing craps;

- syn. crap game, crap shooting;

crapshooter / k ɹ æ p ʃ u t ə ɹ /

n. игрок в кости;
n1
a gambler who plays the game of craps;

crapulence / k ɹ æ p j ʊ ɫ ə n s /

n. обжорство; похмелье; пьянство; пьяный разгул; чревоугодие; чрезмерное пристрастие к спиртным напиткам;
n1
the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

- "drink was his downfall";

- syn. boozing, drink, drinking, drunkenness;

crapulent / k ɹ æ p j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

n. предающийся обжорству; предающийся пьянству;
r. находящийся в состоянии похмелья;
a1
suffering from excessive eating or drinking;

- "crapulent sleep";

- "a crapulous stomach";

- syn. crapulous;

- sim. gluttonous;

crapulous / k ɹ æ p j ʊ ɫ ə s /

n. предающийся обжорству; предающийся пьянству;
r. находящийся в состоянии похмелья;
a1
suffering from excessive eating or drinking;

- "crapulent sleep";

- "a crapulous stomach";

- syn. crapulent;

- sim. gluttonous;

a2
given to gross intemperance in eating or drinking;

- "a crapulous old reprobate";

- sim. gluttonous;

crapy

a. облаченный в креп; одетый в креп;
n. напоминающий креп;

craquelure

0. кракелюры;
n. трещины по красочному слою;

crash / k ɹ æ ʃ /

n. банкротство; поломка;
v. обанкротиться; потерпеть крах; разориться;
n1
a loud resonant repeating noise;

- "he could hear the clang of distant bells";

- syn. clang, clangor, clangoring, clangour, clank, clash;

n2
a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles);

- "they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane";

- syn. wreck;

n3
a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures);

- syn. collapse;

n4
the act of colliding with something;

- "his crash through the window";

- "the fullback's smash into the defensive line";

- syn. smash;

n5
(computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative;

- "the crash occurred during a thunderstorm and the system has been down ever since";

v1
fall or come down violently;

- "The branch crashed down on my car";

- "The plane crashed in the sea";

v2
move with, or as if with, a crashing noise;

- "The car crashed through the glass door";

v3
undergo damage or destruction on impact;

- "the plane crashed into the ocean";

- "The car crashed into the lamp post";

- syn. ram;

v4
move violently as through a barrier;

- "The terrorists crashed the gate";

v5
break violently or noisily;

- smash;

- syn. break apart, break up;

v6
occupy, usually uninvited;

- "My son's friends crashed our house last weekend";

v7
make a sudden loud sound;

- "the waves crashed on the shore and kept us awake all night";

v8
enter uninvited;

- informal;

- "let's crash the party!";

- syn. barge in, gate-crash;

v9
cause to crash;

- "The terrorists crashed the plane into the palace";

- "Mother crashed the motorbike into the lamppost";

v10
hurl or thrust violently;

- "He dashed the plate against the wall";

- "Waves were dashing against the rock";

- syn. dash;

v11
undergo a sudden and severe downturn;

- "the economy crashed";

- "will the stock market crash again?";

v12
stop operating;

- "My computer crashed last night";

- "The system goes down at least once a week";

- syn. go down;

v13
sleep in a convenient place;

- "You can crash here, though it's not very comfortable";

- syn. doss, doss down;

crash-dive / k ɹ æ ʃ d aɪ v /
v1
descend steeply and rapidly;

crash ambulance

n. дежурная санитарная машина;

crash barrier
n1
a strong protective barrier that is erected around a racetrack or in the middle of a dual-lane highway in order to reduce the likelihood of severe accidents;

crash course
n1
a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency);

- "he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy";

- "his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people";

- "a crash programme is needed to create new jobs";

- syn. crash program, crash programme;

crash dive

0. срочно погружаться; срочно погрузиться;
v. потопить; потоплять; произвести срочное погружение; производить срочное погружение;
n1
a rapid descent by a submarine;

crash helmet

n. защитный шлем; шлем автогонщика; шлем мотоциклиста;
n1
a padded helmet worn by people riding bicycles or motorcycles;

- protects the head in case of accidents;

crash land

v. разбиваться при посадке; разбиться при посадке; совершать вынужденную посадку; совершить вынужденную посадку;
v1
make an emergency landing;

crash landing

n. аварийная посадка; вынужденная посадка; катастрофа при посадке;
n1
an emergency landing under circumstances where a normal landing is impossible (usually damaging the aircraft);

crash program
n1
a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency);

- "he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy";

- "his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people";

- "a crash programme is needed to create new jobs";

- syn. crash course, crash programme;

crash programme
n1
a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency);

- "he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy";

- "his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people";

- "a crash programme is needed to create new jobs";

- syn. crash course, crash program;

crashed / k ɹ æ ʃ t /

0. в стельку пьяный;
r. напившийся до бесчувствия;

crasher / k ɹ æ ʃ ə , k ɹ æ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. грабитель-взломщик; громкий удар; грохот; незваный гость;
n1
someone who gets in (to a party) without an invitation or without paying;

- syn. gatecrasher, unwelcome guest;

crashing / k ɹ æ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. исключительный; невыносимый; необыкновенный; потрясающий; ужасный;
a1
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. bally, blinking, bloody, blooming, flaming, fucking;

- sim. unmitigated;

crashout

n. побег из тюрьмы;

crashproof

a. ударопрочный;

crashtruck

n. аварийный грузовой автомобиль;

crashworthiness

n. безопасность при аварии; ударопрочность;

crashworthy

a. безопасный; ударопрочный;

Craspedia
n1
herbs of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. genus Craspedia;

crass / k ɹ æ s /

a. грубый;
a1
(of persons) so unrefined as to be lacking in discrimination and sensibility;

- sim. unrefined;

crassitude / k ɹ æ s ɪ t j u d /

n. глупость; крайняя тупость;
n1
the quality of being crass--devoid of refinement;

- syn. crassness;

crassness / k ɹ æ s n ɛ s /

[?] n. глупость; крайняя тупость;
n1
the quality of being crass--devoid of refinement;

- syn. crassitude;

Crassostrea
n1
Virginia oysters;

- syn. genus Crassostrea;

Crassula

n. очиток;
n1
type genus of Crassulaceae;

- herbs and small shrubs having woody stems and succulent aerial parts;

- syn. genus Crassula;

Crassulaceae
n1
succulent shrubs and herbs;

- syn. family Crassulaceae, stonecrop family;

Crataegus
n1
thorny shrubs and small trees: hawthorn;

- thorn;

- thorn apple;

- syn. genus Crataegus;

Crataegus aestivalis
n1
hawthorn of southern United States bearing a juicy, acidic, scarlet fruit that is often used in jellies or preserves;

- syn. mayhaw, summer haw;

Crataegus apiifolia
n1
southern United States hawthorn with pinnately lobed leaves;

- syn. Crataegus marshallii, parsley-leaved thorn, parsley haw;

Crataegus biltmoreana
n1
common shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having few thorns and white flowers in corymbs followed by bright orange-red berries;

- syn. scarlet haw;

Crataegus calpodendron

[?] n. терновник;
n1
erect and almost thornless American hawthorn with somewhat pear-shaped berries;

- syn. Crataegus tomentosa, blackthorn, pear haw, pear hawthorn;

Crataegus coccinea
n1
American red-fruited hawthorn with dense corymbs of pink-red flowers;

- syn. Crataegus pedicellata, red haw;

Crataegus coccinea mollis
n1
American red-fruited hawthorn with stems and leaves densely covered with short woolly hairs;

- syn. Crataegus mollis, downy haw, red haw;

Crataegus crus-galli
n1
eastern United States hawthorn with long straight thorns;

- syn. cockspur hawthorn, cockspur thorn;

Crataegus laevigata

[?] n. боярышник колючий;
n1
thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries;

- established as an escape in eastern North America;

- syn. Crataegus oxycantha, English hawthorn, may, whitethorn;

Crataegus marshallii
n1
southern United States hawthorn with pinnately lobed leaves;

- syn. Crataegus apiifolia, parsley-leaved thorn, parsley haw;

Crataegus mollis
n1
American red-fruited hawthorn with stems and leaves densely covered with short woolly hairs;

- syn. Crataegus coccinea mollis, downy haw, red haw;

Crataegus monogyna
n1
European hawthorn having deeply cleft leaves and bright red fruits;

- widely cultivated in many varieties and often grown as impenetrable hedges;

- established as an escape in eastern North America;

- syn. English hawthorn;

Crataegus oxyacantha
n1
evergreen hawthorn of southeastern Europe;

- syn. evergreen thorn;

Crataegus oxycantha

[?] n. боярышник колючий;
n1
thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries;

- established as an escape in eastern North America;

- syn. Crataegus laevigata, English hawthorn, may, whitethorn;

Crataegus pedicellata
n1
American red-fruited hawthorn with dense corymbs of pink-red flowers;

- syn. Crataegus coccinea, red haw;

Crataegus tomentosa

[?] n. терновник;
n1
erect and almost thornless American hawthorn with somewhat pear-shaped berries;

- syn. Crataegus calpodendron, blackthorn, pear haw, pear hawthorn;

cratch / k ɹ æ tʃ /

n. кормушка для скота на выгуле;

crate / k ɹ eɪ t /

0. развалюха;
n. крейт; обрешетка; рама стекольщика; упаковочная клеть; упаковочная корзина;
v. паковать в корзины; упаковать в ящики; упаковывать в ящики;
n1
a rugged box (usually made of wood);

- used for shipping;

n2
the quantity contained in a crate;

- syn. crateful;

v1
put into a crate;

- as for protection;

- "crate the paintings before shipping them to the museum";

crateful / k ɹ eɪ t f ə ɫ /

[?] 0. развалюха;
n. крейт; обрешетка; рама стекольщика; упаковочная клеть; упаковочная корзина;
v. паковать в корзины; упаковать в ящики; упаковывать в ящики;
n1
the quantity contained in a crate;

- syn. crate;

crater / k ɹ eɪ t ə , k ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. воронка; жерло; кратер; кратир; плоская чаша для вина; чаша; чашевидное углубление;
v. образовать; образовать кратер; образовывать воронку; образовывать кратер; покрывать воронками; покрыть воронками;
n1
a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano;

- syn. volcanic crater;

n2
a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus;

n3
a bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteorite or bomb;

Crater Lake National Park
n1
a national park in Oregon having the deepest lake in the United States in the crater of an extinct volcano;

Crateva
n1
tropical genus of small trees or shrubs;

- syn. genus Crateva;

craton

n. кратоген; кратон;
n1
the part of a continent that is stable and forms the central mass of the continent;

- typically Precambrian;

craunch

0. скрип;
n. кризисная ситуация; ограничение кредита; перелом; решающий момент; треск; хруст;
v. грызть с хрустом; раздавить; раздавливать; скрипеть; хрустеть;
v1
press or grind with a crushing noise;

- syn. cranch, crunch, grind;

cravat / k ɹ ə v æ t /

n. галстук; галстук-шарф; шейный платок; широкий галстук;
v. надевать галстук; надеть галстук; украсить галстуком; украшать галстуком;
n1
neckwear worn in a slipknot with long ends overlapping vertically in front;

crave / k ɹ eɪ v /

n. настойчиво требовать уплаты долга; страстно желать;
v. жаждать; просить; тосковать; требовать; умолять;
v1
have a craving, appetite, or great desire for;

- syn. hunger, lust, starve, thirst;

v2
plead or ask for earnestly;

craved / k ɹ eɪ v d /

[?] a. желанный;
a1
wanted intensely;

- "the child could no longer resist taking one of the craved cookies";

- "it produced the desired effect";

- syn. desired;

- sim. wanted;

craven / k ɹ eɪ v n /

a. малодушный; трусливый;
n. малодушный человек; трус;
v. запугать; запугивать;
n1
an abject coward;

- syn. poltroon, recreant;

a1
lacking even the rudiments of courage;

- abjectly fearful;

- "the craven fellow turned and ran";

- "a craven proposal to raise the white flag";

- "this recreant knight"- Spenser;

- syn. recreant;

- sim. cowardly;

cravenness / k ɹ eɪ v n n ɛ s /
n1
meanspirited cowardice;

craving / k ɹ eɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. пристрастие; страстная мольба; страстное желание; стремление; тоска; тяга;
n1
an intense desire for some particular thing;

craw / k ɹ ɔ /

n. желудок; зоб;
n1
a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food;

- syn. crop;

craw craw

n. злокачественная форма чесотки;

crawdad / k ɹ ɔ d æ d /

[?] n. лангуст; речной рак;
v. идти на попятный; отступать; отступить; пойти на попятный; пятиться как рак; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly;

- syn. crawfish, crayfish, ecrevisse;

n2
small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster;

- syn. crawdaddy, crawfish, crayfish;

crawdaddy

[?] n. лангуст; речной рак;
v. идти на попятный; отступать; отступить; пойти на попятный; пятиться как рак; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster;

- syn. crawdad, crawfish, crayfish;

crawfish / k ɹ ɔ f ɪ ʃ /

n. лангуст; речной рак;
v. идти на попятный; отступать; отступить; пятиться как рак; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly;

- syn. crawdad, crayfish, ecrevisse;

n2
small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster;

- syn. crawdad, crawdaddy, crayfish;

n3
large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters;

- syn. crayfish, langouste, rock lobster, sea crawfish, spiny lobster;

v1
make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

- "We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him";

- "He backed out of his earlier promise";

- "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns";

- syn. back away, back out, crawfish out, pull back, pull in one's horns, retreat, withdraw;

crawfish out

[?] n. общее снижение курсов ценных бумаг; отступление;
v. отступать;
v1
make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

- "We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him";

- "He backed out of his earlier promise";

- "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns";

- syn. back away, back out, crawfish, pull back, pull in one's horns, retreat, withdraw;

Crawford / k ɹ ɔ f ɔ d /
n1
United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857);

- syn. Thomas Crawford;

n2
United States film actress (1908-1977);

- syn. Joan Crawford;

crawk

v. каркать;

crawl / k ɹ ɔ ɫ /

n. вольный стиль; еле передвигать ноги; кроль; малый ход; медленное движение; низкопоклонство; обход баров; обход ночных клубов; ползание; пресмыкательство;
v. низкопоклонствовать; подкрадываться; подкрасться; подползать; подползти; ползать; ползти; пресмыкаться; тащиться;
n1
a very slow movement;

- "the traffic advanced at a crawl";

n2
a swimming stroke;

- arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick;

- syn. Australian crawl, front crawl;

n3
a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body;

- "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage";

- "the traffic moved at a creep";

- syn. crawling, creep, creeping;

v1
move slowly;

- in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground;

- "The crocodile was crawling along the riverbed";

- syn. creep;

v2
feel as if crawling with insects;

- "My skin crawled--I was terrified";

v3
be full of;

- "The old cheese was crawling with maggots";

v4
show submission or fear;

- syn. cower, creep, cringe, fawn, grovel;

v5
swim by doing the crawl;

- "European children learn the breast stroke;

- they often don't know how to crawl";

crawl in

[?] n. сонный человек;
v1
prepare for sleep;

- "I usually turn in at midnight";

- "He goes to bed at the crack of dawn";

- syn. bed, go to bed, go to sleep, hit the hay, hit the sack, kip down, retire, sack out, turn in;

crawl space
n1
low space beneath a floor of a building;

- gives workers access to wiring or plumbing;

- syn. crawlspace;

crawler / k ɹ ɔ ɫ ə , k ɹ ɔ ɫ ə ɹ /

0. медленно едущий в ожидании пассажира таксист;
n. гусеничный трактор; гусеничный ход; личинка насекомых с неполным превращением; низкопоклонник; ползунки; ползучее растение;
n1
a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage;

- syn. ass-kisser, lackey, sycophant, toady;

n2
a person who crawls or creeps along the ground;

- syn. creeper;

n3
terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil;

- often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet;

- used as bait by anglers;

- syn. angleworm, dew worm, earthworm, fishing worm, fishworm, nightcrawler, nightwalker, red worm, wiggler;

crawlerway

n. дорога для перевозки тяжелых ракет;

crawling / k ɹ ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. переползание; ползание;
n1
a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body;

- "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage";

- "the traffic moved at a creep";

- syn. crawl, creep, creeping;

crawlist

n. кролист; пловец вольным стилем;

crawlspace / k ɹ ɔ ɫ s p eɪ s /
n1
low space beneath a floor of a building;

- gives workers access to wiring or plumbing;

- syn. crawl space;

crawlway / k ɹ ɔ ɫ w eɪ /

n. узкий лаз; узкий переходник;

crawly / k ɹ ɔ ɫ i /

n. испытывающий ощущение мурашек по телу;

Crax
n1
type genus of the Cracidae: curassows;

- syn. genus Crax;

crayer

n. небольшое торговое судно;

crayfish / k ɹ eɪ f ɪ ʃ /

n. лангуст; речной рак;
v. идти на попятный; отступать; отступить; пойти на попятный; пятиться как рак; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
warm-water lobsters without claws;

- those from Australia and South Africa usually marketed as frozen tails;

- caught also in Florida and California;

- syn. langouste, rock lobster, spiny lobster;

n2
tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly;

- syn. crawdad, crawfish, ecrevisse;

n3
small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster;

- syn. crawdad, crawdaddy, crawfish;

n4
large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters;

- syn. crawfish, langouste, rock lobster, sea crawfish, spiny lobster;

crayfishing / k ɹ eɪ f ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. ловля раков; промысел лангустов;

crayon / k ɹ eɪ ə n /

n. карандаш для бровей; пастель; рисунок пастелью; рисунок цветным мелком; уголь в дуговой лампе; цветной карандаш; цветной мелок;
v. набрасывать вчерне; набросать вчерне; рисовать пастелью; рисовать цветным мелком;
n1
writing implement consisting of a colored stick of composition wax used for writing and drawing;

- syn. wax crayon;

v1
write, draw, or trace with a crayon;

craze / k ɹ eɪ z /

n. бредовая идея; волосная трещина; мания; мода; общее увлечение; пункт помешательства;
v. делать волосные трещины; покрываться волосными трещинами; покрыться волосными трещинами; свести с ума; сводить с ума; сделать волосные трещины; сойти с ума; сходить с ума;
n1
an interest followed with exaggerated zeal;

- "he always follows the latest fads";

- "it was all the rage that season";

- syn. cult, fad, furor, furore, rage;

n2
state of violent mental agitation;

- syn. delirium, frenzy, fury, hysteria;

n3
a fine crack in a glaze or other surface;

v1
cause to go crazy;

- cause to lose one's mind;

- syn. madden;

v2
develop a fine network of cracks;

- "Crazed ceramics";

crazed / k ɹ eɪ z d /

0. сильно увлеченный;
a. безумный; покрытый волосными трещинами; помешанный;
n. сумасшедший;
a1
driven insane;

- syn. deranged, half-crazed;

- sim. insane;

crazily / k ɹ eɪ z ɪ ɫ i /

[?] 0. безумно;
r1
in an insane manner;

- "she behaved insanely";

- "he behaves crazily when he is off his medication";

- "the witch cackled madly";

- "screaming dementedly";

- syn. dementedly, insanely, madly;

craziness / k ɹ eɪ z ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. слоистость; хлопьевидность; чешуйчатость;
n1
informal terms for insanity;

- syn. daftness, flakiness;

n2
the quality of being rash and foolish;

- "trying to drive through a blizzard is the height of folly";

- "adjusting to an insane society is total foolishness";

- syn. folly, foolishness, madness;

n3
foolish or senseless behavior;

- syn. folly, foolery, indulgence, lunacy, tomfoolery;

crazy / k ɹ eɪ z i /

a. безумный;
n1
someone deranged and possibly dangerous;

- syn. looney, loony, nutcase, weirdo;

a1
affected with madness or insanity;

- "a man who had gone mad";

- syn. brainsick, demented, disturbed, mad, sick, unbalanced, unhinged;

- sim. insane;

a2
foolish;

- totally unsound;

- "a crazy scheme";

- "half-baked ideas";

- "a screwball proposal without a prayer of working";

- syn. half-baked, screwball, softheaded;

- sim. impractical;

a3
possessed by inordinate excitement;

- "the crowd went crazy";

- "was crazy to try his new bicycle";

- sim. excited;

a4
bizarre or fantastic;

- "had a crazy dream";

- "wore a crazy hat";

- sim. strange;

a5
intensely enthusiastic about or preoccupied with;

- "crazy about cars and racing";

- "they are dotty about each other";

- "gaga over the rock group's new album";

- syn. dotty, gaga, wild;

- sim. enthusiastic;

crazy bone
n1
a point on the elbow where the ulnar nerve passes near the surface;

- a sharp tingling sensation results when the nerve is knocked against the bone;

- "the funny bone is not humerus";

- syn. funny bone;

crazy cat

0. псих;

Crazy Glue
n1
a commercial brand of epoxy glue;

Crazy Horse
n1
a chief of the Sioux who resisted the invasion of the Black Hills and joined Sitting Bull in the defeat of General Custer at Little Bighorn (1849-1877);

- syn. Tashunca-Uitco;

crazy house

[?] n. желтый дом; психушка;
n1
pejorative terms for an insane asylum;

- syn. Bedlam, booby hatch, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit;

crazy quilt
n1
a patchwork quilt without a design;

crazy weed

[?] n. астрагал;
n1
any of several leguminous plants of western North America causing locoism in livestock;

- syn. crazyweed, locoweed;

crazyweed

[?] n. астрагал;
n1
any of several leguminous plants of western North America causing locoism in livestock;

- syn. crazy weed, locoweed;

creaght

n. кочующее стадо;

creak / k ɹ i k /

0. скрип;
v. скрипеть; скрипнуть;
n1
a squeaking sound;

- "the creak of the floorboards gave him away";

- syn. creaking;

v1
make a high-pitched, screeching noise;

- "The door creaked when I opened it slowly";

- "My car engine makes a whining noise";

- syn. screak, screech, skreak, squeak, whine;

creaker / k ɹ i k ə , k ɹ i k ə ɹ /

a. старый хрыч;
n. старая хрычовка; старец; старик; старуха;

creakily / k ɹ i k ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. скрипучий;
r1
in a creaky manner;

- "the old boat was moving along creakily";

- syn. creakingly, screakily;

creaking / k ɹ i k ɪ ŋ /

a. скрипучий;
n1
a squeaking sound;

- "the creak of the floorboards gave him away";

- syn. creak;

creakingly / k ɹ i k ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. скрипучий;
r1
in a creaky manner;

- "the old boat was moving along creakily";

- syn. creakily, screakily;

creaky / k ɹ i k i /

a. скрипучий;
a1
worn and broken down by hard use;

- "a creaky shack";

- "a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape";

- "a flea-bitten sofa";

- "a run-down neighborhood";

- "a woebegone old shack";

- syn. decrepit, derelict, flea-bitten, run-down, woebegone;

- sim. worn;

a2
having a rasping or grating sound;

- "creaky stairs";

- syn. screaky;

- sim. noisy;

a3
of or pertaining to arthritis;

- "my creaky old joints";

- "rheumy with age and grief";

- syn. arthritic, rheumatic, rheumatoid, rheumy;

- sim. unhealthy;

cream / k ɹ i m /

n. крем;
n1
the best people or things in a group;

- "the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War";

- syn. pick;

n2
the part of milk containing the butterfat;

n3
toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin;

- syn. emollient, ointment;

v1
make creamy by beating;

- "Cream the butter";

v2
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight;

- "We licked the other team on Sunday!";

- syn. bat, clobber, drub, lick, thrash;

v3
put on cream, as on one's face or body;

- "She creams her face every night";

v4
remove from the surface;

- "skim cream from the surface of milk";

- syn. cream off, skim, skim off;

- also cream off;

v5
add cream to one's coffee, for example;

cream-colored
a1
having the color of fresh cream;

- syn. creamy-colored, creamy-white;

- sim. colored;

cream-colored courser
n1
courser of desert and semidesert regions of the Old World;

- syn. Cursorius cursor;

cream-of-tartar tree
n1
Australian tree having an agreeably acid fruit that resembles a gourd;

- syn. Adansonia gregorii, sour gourd;

cream cheese
n1
soft unripened cheese made of sweet milk and cream;

cream coloured

0. кремового цвета;
a. буланый;

cream faced

a. бледный; бледный как полотно;
n. побелевший;

cream of tartar

[?] a. татарский;
n. винный камень; вспыльчивый человек; мегера; раздражительный человек; татарин; татарка; татарский язык; фурия; человек дикого нрава;
n1
a salt used especially in baking powder;

- syn. potassium bitartrate, potassium hydrogen tartrate, tartar;

cream off

[?] 0. легко и плавно скользить;
n. легкое скольжение; скольжение по поверхности; снятие; снятое молоко; тонкая пленка;
v. наносить последний слой штукатурки; покрывать тонкой пленкой; сгребать шлак; снимать дернину;
v1
remove from the surface;

- "skim cream from the surface of milk";

- syn. cream, skim, skim off;

v2
pick the best;

- syn. skim off;

cream pitcher

[?] n. кувшинчик для сливок; молочный сепаратор; сливочник;
n1
a small pitcher for serving cream;

- syn. creamer;

cream puff

[?] 0. шу;
n. трубочка из теста;
n1
puff filled with cream or custard;

- syn. chou;

cream sauce
n1
white sauce made with cream;

cream soda
n1
sweet carbonated drink flavored with vanilla;

cream violet
n1
leafy-stemmed violet of eastern North America having large white or creamy flowers faintly marked with purple;

- syn. Viola striata, pale violet, striped violet;

cream white

a. светло-кремовый;

creamcups
n1
California plant with small pale yellow flowers;

- syn. Platystemon californicus;

creamed / k ɹ i m d /

a. взбитый; поданный под белым соусом; протертый; сбитый;

creamer / k ɹ i m ə , k ɹ i m ə ɹ /

n. кувшинчик для сливок; молочный сепаратор; сливочник;
n1
a small pitcher for serving cream;

- syn. cream pitcher;

creamery / k ɹ i m ə ɹ i /

n. маслобойня; маслодельный завод; маслозавод; молочный магазин; сыроварня;
n1
a workplace where dairy products (butter and cheese etc.) are produced or sold;

creaminess
n1
the property of having the thickness of heavy cream;

- syn. soupiness;

creaming / k ɹ i m ɪ ŋ /

n. образование отстоя; образование пены; отстаивание;

creamware

n. кремовый фарфор;

creamy / k ɹ i m i /

a. буланый; густой; жирный; кремовый; мягкий; сливочный;
a1
of the color of cream;

- "creamy translucent pebbles";

- sim. chromatic;

a2
thick like cream;

- sim. thick;

creamy-colored
a1
having the color of fresh cream;

- syn. cream-colored, creamy-white;

- sim. colored;

creamy-white
a1
having the color of fresh cream;

- syn. cream-colored, creamy-colored;

- sim. colored;

creamy-yellow
a1
yellow with a creamy tinge;

- sim. chromatic;

crease / k ɹ i s /

0. конек крыши; мяться;
n. загиб; коньковая черепица; крис; малайский кинжал; отутюженная складка брюк; сгиб; складка;
v. загибать; закладывать складки; морщить; образовывать складки; фальцевать;
n1
an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

- "a fold in the napkin";

- "a crease in his trousers";

- "a plication on her blouse";

- "a flexure of the colon";

- "a bend of his elbow";

- syn. bend, crimp, flexure, fold, plication;

n2
a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface;

- "his face has many lines";

- "ironing gets rid of most wrinkles";

- syn. crinkle, furrow, line, seam, wrinkle;

n3
a Malayan dagger with a wavy blade;

- syn. creese, kris;

v1
make wrinkles or creases on a smooth surface;

- make a pressed, folded or wrinkled line in;

- `crisp' is archaic;

- "The dress got wrinkled";

- "crease the paper like this to make a crane";

- syn. crinkle, crisp, ruckle, scrunch, scrunch up, wrinkle;

v2
make wrinkled or creased;

- "furrow one's brow";

- syn. furrow, wrinkle;

v3
scrape gently;

- "graze the skin";

- syn. graze, rake;

v4
become wrinkled or crumpled or creased;

- "This fabric won't wrinkle";

- syn. crinkle, crumple, rumple, wrinkle;

crease-resistant
a1
of fabric that does not wrinkle easily;

- syn. creaseproof, wrinkle-resistant, wrinkleproof;

crease resistance

n. несминаемость;

crease resistant

r. немнущийся; несминаемый;

crease resisting

r. немнущийся; несминаемый;

creaseless
a1
used especially of fabrics;

- "uncreased trousers";

- syn. uncreased;

- sim. smooth;

creaseproof
a1
of fabric that does not wrinkle easily;

- syn. crease-resistant, wrinkle-resistant, wrinkleproof;

creashak
n1
evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries;

- leaves turn red in autumn;

- syn. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, bear's grape, common bearberry, hog cranberry, mealberry, mountain box, red bearberry, sand berry, sandberry, wild cranberry;

creasing / k ɹ i s ɪ ŋ /

n. сморщивание; фальцовка;

creasy / k ɹ i s i /

0. в складках;
a. помятый;

create / k ɹ i eɪ t /

v. создавать; создать; творить;
v1
make or cause to be or to become;

- "make a mess in one's office";

- "create a furor";

- syn. make;

v2
bring into existence;

- "The company was created 25 years ago";

- "He created a new movement in painting";

v3
pursue a creative activity;

- be engaged in a creative activity;

- "Don't disturb him--he is creating";

v4
invest with a new title, office, or rank;

- "Create one a peer";

v5
create by artistic means;

- "create a poem";

- "Schoenberg created twelve-tone music";

- "Picasso created Cubism";

- "Auden made verses";

- syn. make;

v6
create or manufacture a man-made product;

- "We produce more cars than we can sell";

- "The company has been making toys for two centuries";

- syn. make, produce;

create by mental act
v1
create mentally and abstractly rather than with one's hands;

- syn. create mentally;

create from raw material
v1
make from scratch;

- syn. create from raw stuff;

create from raw stuff
v1
make from scratch;

- syn. create from raw material;

create mentally
v1
create mentally and abstractly rather than with one's hands;

- syn. create by mental act;

create verbally
v1
create with or from words;

creatin

[?] n. креатин;
n1
an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates both in the free form and as phosphocreatine;

- supplies energy for muscle contraction;

- syn. creatine;

creatine

n. креатин;
n1
an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates both in the free form and as phosphocreatine;

- supplies energy for muscle contraction;

- syn. creatin;

creatine phosphate
n1
an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid;

- found in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases energy for muscular contraction;

- syn. creatine phosphoric acid, phosphocreatine;

creatine phosphoric acid
n1
an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid;

- found in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases energy for muscular contraction;

- syn. creatine phosphate, phosphocreatine;

creating by mental acts
n1
the act of creating something by thinking;

creating by removal
n1
the act of creating by removing something;

creating from raw materials
n1
the act of creating something that is different from the materials that went into it;

creation / k ɹ i eɪ ʃ n /

n. воплощение; произведение науки; создание; созидание; творчество;
n1
the human act of creating;

- syn. creative activity;

n2
an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone;

n3
the event that occurred at the beginning of something;

- "from its creation the plan was doomed to failure";

- syn. conception;

n4
the act of starting something for the first time;

- introducing something new;

- "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult";

- "the foundation of a new scientific society";

- syn. foundation, founding, initiation, innovation, instauration, institution, introduction, origination;

n5
(theology) God's act of bringing the universe into existence;

n6
everything that exists anywhere;

- "they study the evolution of the universe";

- "the biggest tree in existence";

- syn. cosmos, existence, macrocosm, universe, world;

creation science
n1
an effort to give scientific support for the truth of the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis;

creationism / k ɹ i eɪ ʃ ŋ ɪ z ə m /

n. креационизм;
n1
the literal belief in the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis;

- "creationism denies the theory of evolution of species";

creative / k ɹ i eɪ t ɪ v /

a. творческий;
a1
having the ability or power to create;

- "a creative imagination";

- syn. originative;

- also original, productive;

- sim. fanciful, fictive, imaginative, yeasty;

a2
promoting construction or creation;

- "creative work";

- sim. constructive;

creative activity

[?] n. воплощение; произведение науки; создание; созидание; творчество;
n1
the human act of creating;

- syn. creation;

creative person

[?] n. артист; художник;
n1
a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination;

- syn. artist;

creative thinker

[?] n. мыслитель; философ;
n1
an important intellectual;

- "the great minds of the 17th century";

- syn. mind, thinker;

creative thinking

[?] n. креативность; творческая способность; творческий подход; творческое отношение; творчество;
n1
the ability to create;

- syn. creativeness, creativity;

creatively / k ɹ i eɪ t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. творческий;
r1
in a creative manner;

- "she solved the problem creatively";

creativeness / k ɹ i eɪ t ɪ v n ə s /

n. творчество;
n1
the ability to create;

- syn. creative thinking, creativity;

creativity / k ɹ i eɪ t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. креативность; творческая способность; творческий подход; творческое отношение; творчество;
n1
the ability to create;

- syn. creative thinking, creativeness;

creatology

n. креатология;

Creator / k ɹ i eɪ t ə , k ɹ i eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. создатель; созидатель; творец;
n1
terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God;

- syn. Almighty, Divine, God Almighty, Godhead, Jehovah, Lord, Maker;

n2
a person who grows or makes or invents things;

creature / k ɹ i tʃ ə , k ɹ i tʃ ə ɹ /

n. создание; существо;
n1
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement;

- syn. animal, animate being, beast, brute, fauna;

n2
a human being;

- `wight' is an archaic term;

- syn. wight;

n3
a person who is controlled by others and is used to perform unpleasant or dishonest tasks for someone else;

- syn. puppet, tool;

creature comforts

[?] n. блага жизни;
n1
things that make you comfortable and at ease;

- "all the comforts of home";

- syn. amenities, comforts, conveniences;

creche / k ɹ ɛ ʃ /

n. детские ясли; детский сад;
n1
a hospital where foundlings (infant children of unknown parents) are taken in and cared for;

- syn. foundling hospital;

n2
a representation of Christ's nativity in the stable at Bethlehem;

Crecy
n1
the first decisive battle of the Hundred Years' War;

- in 1346 the English under Edward III defeated the French under Philip of Valois;

- syn. battle of Crecy;

cred
n1
credibility among young fashionable urban individuals;

- syn. street cred, street credibility;

credal
a1
of or relating to a creed;

- syn. creedal;

credence / k ɹ i d n s /

n. вера; доверие; жертвенник;
n1
the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true;

- "he gave credence to the gossip";

- "acceptance of Newtonian mechanics was unquestioned for 200 years";

- syn. acceptance;

n2
a kind of sideboard or buffet;

- syn. credenza;

credenda

n. догматы веры;

credendum
n1
(Christianity) any of the sections into which a creed or other statement of doctrine is divided;

- syn. article of faith;

credent

a. доверчивый;

credential / k ɹ ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ /

n. верительные грамоты; диплом; диплом о высшем образовании; мандат; удостоверение личности;
n1
a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts;

- syn. certificate, certification, credentials;

credentialism / k ɹ ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. оценка по дипломам; оценка по документам;

credentialled
a1
certified as professional by evidence or testimonials;

- "credentialled day care workers";

- sim. certified;

credentials / k ɹ ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ɫ z /

n. верительные грамоты;
n1
a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts;

- syn. certificate, certification, credential;

credenza

n. жертвенник;
n1
a kind of sideboard or buffet;

- syn. credence;

credibility / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. вероятность; доверие; надежность; правдоподобие;
n1
the quality of being believable or trustworthy;

- syn. believability, credibleness;

credible / k ɹ ɛ d ə b ɫ /

a. достоверный; заслуживающий доверия; подобный;
a1
capable of being believed;

- "completely credible testimony";

- "credible information";

- syn. believable;

- also plausible, thinkable;

- sim. likely, presumptive;

a2
(a common but incorrect usage where `credulous' would be appropriate) credulous;

- "she was not the...credible fool he expected";

- sim. credulous;

a3
appearing to merit belief or acceptance;

- "a credible witness";

- sim. convincing;

credibleness / k ɹ ɛ d ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. вероятность; доверие; надежность; правдоподобие;
n1
the quality of being believable or trustworthy;

- syn. believability, credibility;

credibly / k ɹ ɛ d ə b ɫ i /

n. достоверно;
r1
easy to believe on the basis of available evidence;

- "he talked plausibly before the committee";

- "he will probably win the election";

- syn. believably, plausibly, probably;

credit / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t /

a. кредитные потоки; кредитный;
n. авуар; аккредитив; доброе имя; доверие; кредит; льгота; правая сторона счета; скидка;
r. сумма записанный на приход;
v. записывать на кредит; кредитовать;
n1
approval;

- "give her recognition for trying";

- "he was given credit for his work";

- "give her credit for trying";

- syn. recognition;

n2
money available for a client to borrow;

n3
an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items;

- syn. credit entry;

n4
used in the phrase `to your credit' in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise;

- "she already had several performances to her credit";

n5
arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services;

- syn. deferred payment;

n6
recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed;

- typically measured in semester hours;

- syn. course credit;

n7
a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

- "the student's essay failed to list several important citations";

- "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book";

- "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases";

- syn. acknowledgment, citation, cite, mention, quotation, reference;

n8
an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work;

- "the credits were given at the end of the film";

n9
an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person's or an organization's ability to fulfill their financial commitments;

- syn. credit rating;

v1
give someone credit for something;

- "We credited her for saving our jobs";

v2
ascribe an achievement to;

- "She was not properly credited in the program";

- syn. accredit;

v3
accounting: enter as credit;

- "We credit your account with $100";

v4
have trust in;

- trust in the truth or veracity of;

credit account
n1
credit extended by a business to a customer;

- syn. charge account, open account;

credit analyst
n1
an analyst who studies the financial statements and financial history of applicants for credit in order to evaluate their creditworthiness;

credit application
n1
an application for a line of credit;

credit bureau
n1
a private firm that maintains consumer credit data files and provides credit information to authorized users for a fee;

credit card

[?] a. пластический; пластмассовый;
n. пластмасса;
n1
a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered;

- "do you take plastic?";

- syn. charge card, charge plate, plastic;

credit crunch

[?] n. ограничение кредита; сжатие; тяжелое положение;
v. вынуждать; ограничивать; сжать; сжимать;
n1
a state in which there is a short supply of cash to lend to businesses and consumers and interest rates are high;

- syn. liquidity crisis, squeeze;

credit entry

[?] a. кредитные потоки; кредитный;
n. авуар; аккредитив; доброе имя; доверие; кредит; льгота; правая сторона счета; скидка;
r. сумма записанный на приход;
v. записывать на кредит; кредитовать;
n1
an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items;

- syn. credit;

credit hour
n1
a unit of academic credit;

- one hour a week for an academic semester;

- syn. semester hour;

credit line

[?] n. линия; морщина; строка; строчка; черта;
n1
the maximum credit that a customer is allowed;

- syn. bank line, line, line of credit, personal credit line, personal line of credit;

n2
a line giving the name of the writer of a story or article;

- syn. by-line;

credit order
n1
an order that is received without payment;

- requires billing at a later date;

- syn. bill-me order;

credit rating

[?] a. кредитные потоки; кредитный;
n. авуар; аккредитив; доброе имя; доверие; кредит; льгота; правая сторона счета; скидка;
r. сумма записанный на приход;
v. записывать на кредит; кредитовать;
n1
an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person's or an organization's ability to fulfill their financial commitments;

- syn. credit;

credit side

n. кредит счета; правая сторона баланса; правая сторона счета;
n1
account of payments received;

- usually the right side of a financial statement;

credit system
n1
a system for allowing people to purchase things on credit;

credit union
n1
a cooperative depository financial institution whose members can obtain loans from their combined savings;

creditable / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. надежный; похвальный; приписываемый;
n. делающий честь;
a1
worthy of often limited commendation;

- "the student's effort on the essay--though not outstanding--was creditable";

- sim. worthy;

creditably / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə b ɫ i /
r1
to a tolerably worthy extent;

- "he did respectably well for his age";

- syn. respectably;

credited / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
(usually followed by `to') given credit for;

- "an invention credited to Edison";

- sim. attributable;

crediting / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. выдача ссуды; кредитование;

creditor / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə , k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. кредитор; фирма , предоставляющая коммерческий кредит;
n1
a person to whom money is owed by a debtor;

- someone to whom an obligation exists;

credits / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t s /
n1
a list of acknowledgements of those who contributed to the creation of a film (usually run at the end of the film);

creditworthiness / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t w ɝ ð ɪ n ə s /

n. кредитоспособность; платежеспособность;
n1
trustworthiness with money as based on a person's credit history;

- a general qualification for borrowing;

creditworthy / k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t w ɝ ð i /

a. кредитоспособный;
a1
having an acceptable credit rating;

- "a responsible borrower";

- syn. responsible;

- sim. trustworthy;

credo / k ɹ i d oʊ /

n. кредо; символ веры; убеждения;
n1
any system of principles or beliefs;

- syn. creed;

credulity / k ɹ ɪ d j u ɫ ɪ t i /

n. доверчивость; легковерие;
n1
tendency to believe readily;

credulous / k ɹ ɛ d j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. доверчивый; легковерный;
a1
disposed to believe on little evidence;

- "the gimmick would convince none but the most credulous";

- also naif, naive, trustful, trusting;

- sim. credible, overcredulous, unquestioning;

a2
showing a lack of judgment or experience;

- "so credulous he believes everything he reads";

- sim. naive;

credulously / k ɹ ɛ d j ʊ ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. доверчивый; легковерный;
r1
in a credulous manner;

- "the children followed the teacher credulously";

- syn. believingly;

credulousness / k ɹ ɛ d j ʊ ɫ ə s n ɪ s /

n. доверчивость; легковерие;
n1
tendency to believe too readily and therefore to be easily deceived;

- syn. gullibility;

Cree
n1
a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada;

n2
the Algonquian language spoken by the Cree;

creed / k ɹ i d /

n. вероисповедание; кредо; символ веры; убеждения;
n1
any system of principles or beliefs;

- syn. credo;

n2
the written body of teachings of a religious group that are generally accepted by that group;

- syn. church doctrine, gospel, religious doctrine;

creedal
a1
of or relating to a creed;

- syn. credal;

creek / k ɹ i k /

n. ручей;
n1
a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river);

- "the creek dried up every summer";

- syn. brook;

n2
any member of the Creek Confederacy (especially the Muskogee) formerly living in Georgia and Alabama but now chiefly in Oklahoma;

creek bed
n1
a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a stream;

- syn. streambed;

Creek Confederacy
n1
a North American Indian confederacy organized by the Muskogee that dominated the southeastern part of the United States before being removed to Oklahoma;

creeky

a. изобилующий удобными местами для стоянки; изрезанный;

creel / k ɹ i ɫ /

0. верша;
n. катушечная стойка; плетеная корзина для рыбы; рама для катушек;
n1
a wicker basket used by anglers to hold fish;

creep / k ɹ i p /

0. крип;
n. воришка; гадина; зануда; лаз для скота; медленное повышение; мелкая кража; мурашки; оползание; очень медленное движение; подонок; ползучесть; просачивание; скучный человек; содрогание; трал для подводных лодок; угон пути; утечка по поверхности;
v. подниматься медленно; ползать; ползти; ползти вверх;
n1
someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric;

- syn. spook, weirdie, weirdo, weirdy;

n2
a slow longitudinal movement or deformation;

n3
a pen that is fenced so that young animals can enter but adults cannot;

n4
a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body;

- "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage";

- "the traffic moved at a creep";

- syn. crawl, crawling, creeping;

v1
move slowly;

- in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground;

- "The crocodile was crawling along the riverbed";

- syn. crawl;

v2
to go stealthily or furtively;

- "..stead of sneaking around spying on the neighbor's house";

- syn. mouse, pussyfoot, sneak;

v3
grow or spread, often in such a way as to cover (a surface);

- "ivy crept over the walls of the university buildings";

v4
show submission or fear;

- syn. cower, crawl, cringe, fawn, grovel;

creep feed
n1
feed given to young animals isolated in a creep;

creep in
v1
enter surreptitiously;

- "He sneaked in under cover of darkness";

- "In this essay, the author's personal feelings creep in";

- syn. sneak in;

creep joint

n. кабак; подпольный игорный дом; притон;

creep up

[?] 0. подхалим;
n. низкопоклонник; подлиза;
v1
advance stealthily or unnoticed;

- "Age creeps up on you";

- syn. sneak up;

creepage / k ɹ i p eɪ dʒ /

n. очень медленное движение; ползучесть; скользящий разряд;

creeper / k ɹ i p ə , k ɹ i p ə ɹ /

n. гидрографический трал; драга; корневой побег; малый дятел; обувь на толстой резине; побег от корневища; ползунки; ползучее растение; ползучий побег; рептилия; холуйствующий карьерист; шипы на подошвах;
r. пресмыкающееся;
n1
any plant (as ivy or periwinkle) that grows by creeping;

n2
a person who crawls or creeps along the ground;

- syn. crawler;

n3
any of various small insectivorous birds of the northern hemisphere that climb up a tree trunk supporting themselves on stiff tail feathers and their feet;

- syn. tree creeper;

creephole

n. лаз; лазейка; предлог; увертка;

creepie

n. низкая табуретка;

creepie peepie

n. портативная телекамера; портативный телевизионный передатчик;

creepiness / k ɹ i p ɪ n ə s /
n1
an uneasy sensation as of insects creeping on your skin;

creeping / k ɹ i p ɪ ŋ /

0. медленно надвигающийся;
a. медленный; ползающий; ползучий; раболепствующий; холуйствующий;
n. расслабленный;
n1
a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body;

- "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage";

- "the traffic moved at a creep";

- syn. crawl, crawling, creep;

creeping bellflower
n1
erect European herb with creeping rootstocks and nodding spikelike racemes of blue to violet flowers;

- syn. Campanula rapunculoides;

creeping bent
n1
common pasture or lawn grass spread by long runners;

- syn. Agrostis palustris, creeping bentgrass;

creeping bentgrass
n1
common pasture or lawn grass spread by long runners;

- syn. Agrostis palustris, creeping bent;

creeping bugle
n1
low rhizomatous European carpeting plant having spikes of blue flowers;

- naturalized in parts of United States;

- syn. Ajuga reptans;

creeping buttercup
n1
perennial European herb with long creeping stolons;

- syn. Ranunculus repens, creeping crowfoot;

creeping Charlie

[?] n. вербейник монетчатый; чай луговой;
n1
a loosestrife vine;

- syn. Lysimachia nummularia, creeping Jenny, moneywort;

creeping crowfoot
n1
perennial European herb with long creeping stolons;

- syn. Ranunculus repens, creeping buttercup;

creeping fern
n1
delicate fern of the eastern United States having a twining stem and palmately-lobed sterile fronds and forked fertile fronds;

- syn. Hartford fern, Lygodium palmatum;

creeping Jenny

[?] n. вербейник монетчатый; чай луговой;
n1
a loosestrife vine;

- syn. Lysimachia nummularia, creeping Charlie, moneywort;

creeping juniper
n1
low to prostrate shrub of Canada and northern United States;

- bronzed purple in winter;

- syn. Juniperus horizontalis;

creeping lily
n1
any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia;

- a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers;

- all parts are poisonous;

- syn. Gloriosa superba, climbing lily, gloriosa, glory lily;

creeping oxalis
n1
creeping much-branched mat-forming weed;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Oxalis corniculata, creeping wood sorrel;

creeping snowberry
n1
slow-growing procumbent evergreen shrublet of northern North America and Japan having white flowers and numerous white fleshy rough and hairy seeds;

- syn. Gaultheria hispidula, maidenhair berry, moxie plum;

creeping soft grass
n1
European perennial grass with soft velvety foliage;

- syn. Holcus mollis;

creeping spike rush
n1
cylindrical-stemmed sedge;

- syn. Eleocharis palustris;

creeping St John's wort
n1
creeping evergreen shrub with bright yellow star-shaped summer flowers;

- useful as ground cover;

- syn. Hypericum calycinum;

creeping thistle
n1
European thistle naturalized in United States and Canada where it is a pernicious weed;

- syn. Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense;

creeping thyme
n1
aromatic dwarf shrub common on banks and hillsides in Europe;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Thymus serpyllum, wild thyme;

creeping willow
n1
small trailing bush of Europe and Asia having straggling branches with silky green leaves of which several varieties are cultivated;

- syn. Salix repens;

creeping windmill grass
n1
perennial Australian grass having numerous long spikes arranged like the vanes of a windmill;

- syn. Chloris truncata, star grass, windmill grass;

creeping wintergreen

[?] n. гаультерия; грушанка;
n1
creeping shrub of eastern North America having white bell-shaped flowers followed by spicy red berrylike fruit and shiny aromatic leaves that yield wintergreen oil;

- syn. Gaultheria procumbens, checkerberry, ground-berry, groundberry, mountain tea, teaberry, wintergreen;

creeping wood sorrel
n1
creeping much-branched mat-forming weed;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Oxalis corniculata, creeping oxalis;

creeping zinnia
n1
low-branching leafy annual with flower heads resembling zinnias;

- found in southwestern United States and Mexico to Guatemala;

- syn. Sanvitalia procumbens;

creepingly / k ɹ i p ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. на брюхе; ползком;
n. незаметно; подло; рабски;

creeps / k ɹ i p s /
n1
a disease of cattle and sheep attributed to a dietary deficiency;

- characterized by anemia and softening of the bones and a slow stiff gait;

n2
a feeling of fear and revulsion;

- "he gives me the creeps";

creepy / k ɹ i p i /

0. медленно двигающийся;
a. бросающий в дрожь; жуткий; ползающий; противный; раболепный; страшный;
n. вызывающий мурашки; гадливость; испытывающий чувство гадливости;
r. пресмыкающийся;
a1
annoying and unpleasant;

- "some creepy kids were bothering her";

- sim. offensive;

a2
causing a sensation as of things crawling on your skin;

- "a creepy story";

- "I had a creepy-crawly feeling";

- syn. creepy-crawly;

- sim. alarming;

creepy-crawlies
n1
feelings of dislike and anxiety;

- "the cave gave me the creepy-crawlies";

creepy-crawly

[?] 0. медленно двигающийся;
a. бросающий в дрожь; жуткий; ползающий; противный; раболепный; страшный;
n. вызывающий мурашки; гадливость; испытывающий чувство гадливости;
r. пресмыкающийся;
n1
an animal that creeps or crawls (such as worms or spiders or insects);

a1
causing a sensation as of things crawling on your skin;

- "a creepy story";

- "I had a creepy-crawly feeling";

- syn. creepy;

- sim. alarming;

creepy crawly

0. медленно двигающийся;
a. бросающий в дрожь; жуткий; ползающий; противный; раболепный; страшный;
n. вызывающий мурашки; гадливость; испытывающий чувство гадливости; ползучая тварь;
r. пресмыкающийся;

creese / k ɹ i s /

n. крис; малайский кинжал;
n1
a Malayan dagger with a wavy blade;

- syn. crease, kris;

creesh

n. жир; сало;

creish

n. жир; сало;

cremains / k ɹ ɪ m eɪ n z /

n. пепел; прах кремированного;
n1
the remains of a dead body after cremation;

cremate / k ɹ ɪ m eɪ t /

v. кремировать; сжечь; сжигать;
v1
reduce to ashes;

- "Cremate a corpse";

cremation / k ɹ ɪ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. кремация; сжигание;
n1
the incineration of a dead body;

cremation chamber

[?] n. крематорий;
n1
a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes;

- syn. crematorium, crematory;

cremator / k ɹ ɪ m eɪ t ə /

n. кремационная печь; печь для сжигания отходов;

crematoria / k ɹ ɛ m ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə /

0. крематории;

crematorium / k ɹ ɛ m ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə m /

n. крематорий;
n1
a mortuary where corpses are cremated;

- syn. crematory;

n2
a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes;

- syn. cremation chamber, crematory;

crematory / k ɹ ɛ m ə t ə ɹ i /

n. крематорий;
n1
a mortuary where corpses are cremated;

- syn. crematorium;

n2
a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes;

- syn. cremation chamber, crematorium;

creme anglais
n1
custard sauce flavored with vanilla or a liqueur;

creme brulee
n1
custard sprinkled with sugar and broiled;

creme caramel
n1
baked custard topped with caramel;

creme de cacao
n1
sweet liqueur flavored with vanilla and cacao beans;

creme de fraise
n1
strawberry-flavored liqueur;

creme de menthe
n1
sweet green or white mint-flavored liqueur;

cremocarp

n. вислоплодник;

Cremona

n. Кремона;
n1
a city in Lombardy on the Po River;

- noted for the manufacture of fine violins from the 16th to the 18th centuries;

crenate / k ɹ i n eɪ t /

a. городчатый; округлозубчатый;
a1
having a margin with rounded scallops;

- syn. crenated, scalloped;

- sim. rough;

crenate leaf
n1
a leaf having a scalloped margin;

crenated / k ɹ i n eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. городчатый; округлозубчатый;
a1
having a margin with rounded scallops;

- syn. crenate, scalloped;

- sim. rough;

crenation

[?] n. гребешок; жареный картофель в тесте; зубцы; острое блюдо из устриц; створка раковины гребешка; створчатая раковина; фестоны; формочка в виде раковины; эскалоп;
v. запекать в раковине;
n1
one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.);

- syn. crenature, crenel, crenelle, scallop;

crenature

[?] n. гребешок; жареный картофель в тесте; зубцы; острое блюдо из устриц; створка раковины гребешка; створчатая раковина; фестоны; формочка в виде раковины; эскалоп;
v. запекать в раковине;
n1
one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.);

- syn. crenation, crenel, crenelle, scallop;

crenel

n. амбразура;
n1
one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.);

- syn. crenation, crenature, crenelle, scallop;

n2
a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement;

- syn. crenelle;

v1
supply with battlements;

- syn. crenelate, crenellate;

crenelate / k ɹ ɛ n ɪ ɫ eɪ t /

[?] n. амбразура;
v1
supply with battlements;

- syn. crenel, crenellate;

crenelation / k ɹ ɛ n ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. зубчатая стена; зубчатые вершины гор; парапетная стенка с бойницами;
n1
a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns;

- syn. battlement, crenellation;

n2
the action of constructing ramparts with gaps for firing guns or arrows;

- syn. crenellation;

crenellate / k ɹ ɛ n ɪ ɫ eɪ t /

v. сооружать амбразуры; сооружать бойницы;
v1
supply with battlements;

- syn. crenel, crenelate;

crenellation / k ɹ ɛ n ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. зубчатая стена; зубчатые вершины гор; парапетная стенка с бойницами;
n1
a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns;

- syn. battlement, crenelation;

n2
the action of constructing ramparts with gaps for firing guns or arrows;

- syn. crenelation;

crenelle

n. амбразура;
n1
one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.);

- syn. crenation, crenature, crenel, scallop;

n2
a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement;

- syn. crenel;

crenulate

a. мелкозазубренный;
a1
having a margin with small rounded teeth;

- "a crenulate leaf";

- syn. crenulated;

- sim. rough;

crenulated

[?] a. мелкозазубренный;
a1
having a margin with small rounded teeth;

- "a crenulate leaf";

- syn. crenulate;

- sim. rough;

Creole / k ɹ i oʊ ɫ /

0. под креольским соусом;
a. креольский;
n. креол; креолизированный язык; креолка; тяжелая рабочая обувь;
r. относящийся к креолам;
n1
a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America;

n2
a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana);

n3
a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languages;

a1
of or relating to a language that arises from contact between two other languages and has features of both;

- "Creole grammars";

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of native-born persons of French descent in Louisiana;

- "Creole cooking";

creole-fish
n1
deep-sea fish of tropical Atlantic;

- syn. Paranthias furcifer;

creolize
v1
develop into a creole;

- "pidgins often creolize";

creolized

a. креолизированный;
n. включающий креольские элементы;

Creon
n1
(Greek mythology) the brother of Jocasta and uncle of Antigone who became king of Thebes after the fall of Oedipus;

creophagous

a. плотоядный;

creosol
n1
a colorless to yellow aromatic liquid that is a constituent of creosote;

creosote / k ɹ ɪə s oʊ t /

n. креозот;
n1
a colorless or yellowish oily liquid obtained by distillation of wood tar;

- used as an antiseptic;

n2
a dark oily liquid obtained by distillation of coal tar;

- used as a preservative for wood;

- syn. coal-tar creosote;

v1
treat with creosote;

- "creosoted wood";

creosote bush
n1
desert shrub of southwestern United States and New Mexico having persistent resinous aromatic foliage and small yellow flowers;

- syn. Larrea tridentata, coville, hediondilla;

crepance

n. засечка ноги;

crepe / k ɹ eɪ p /

n. гофрированная бумага; креп; тонкий блинчик; траурная повязка;
n1
paper with a crinkled texture;

- usually colored and used for decorations;

- syn. crepe paper;

n2
small very thin pancake;

- syn. French pancake, crape;

n3
a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface;

- syn. crape;

v1
cover or drape with crape;

- "crape the mirror";

- syn. crape;

crepe de Chine
n1
a very thin crepe of silk or silklike fabric;

crepe fern

[?] n. королевский папоротник;
n1
fern of rain forests of tropical Australia and New Zealand and South Africa;

- syn. Todea barbara, king fern;

crepe flower
n1
ornamental shrub from eastern India commonly planted in the southern United States;

- syn. Lagerstroemia indica, crape myrtle, crepe myrtle;

crepe gardenia
n1
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas;

- northern India to Thailand;

- syn. Adam's apple, East Indian rosebay, Nero's crown, Tabernaemontana divaricate, coffee rose, crape jasmine, crepe jasmine, pinwheel flower;

crepe jasmine
n1
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas;

- northern India to Thailand;

- syn. Adam's apple, East Indian rosebay, Nero's crown, Tabernaemontana divaricate, coffee rose, crape jasmine, crepe gardenia, pinwheel flower;

crepe marocain

[?] 0. марокен;
n1
a dress crepe;

- similar to Canton crepe;

- syn. marocain;

crepe myrtle
n1
ornamental shrub from eastern India commonly planted in the southern United States;

- syn. Lagerstroemia indica, crape myrtle, crepe flower;

crepe paper

[?] n. гофрированная бумага; креп; тонкий блинчик; траурная повязка;
n1
paper with a crinkled texture;

- usually colored and used for decorations;

- syn. crepe;

crepe rubber
n1
crude natural rubber;

- used mainly for shoe soles;

crepe Suzette
n1
crepes flamed in a sweet orange-and-lemon flavored liqueur sauce;

Crepis
n1
hawk's-beard;

- cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere;

- syn. genus Crepis;

crepitaculum

n. погремок;

crepitant / k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t ə n t /

a. стрекочущий;
n. производящий стрекотание; производящий шум;

crepitate / k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t eɪ t /

v. потрескивать; стрекотать; хрипеть; хрустеть;
v1
make a crackling sound;

- "My Rice Krispies crackled in the bowl";

- syn. crackle;

crepitation / k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. крепитация; крепитирующие хрипы; потрескивание; стрекотание; хруст; хрустящие хрипы;
n1
the sharp sound of snapping noises;

- syn. crackle, crackling;

crepitation rale
n1
the crackling sound heard on auscultation when patients with respiratory diseases inhale;

- associated with tuberculosis and pneumonia and congestive heart failure;

crepitus

n. крепитация;

crepon

n. крепон;

crepuscle / k ɹ ɪ p ʌ s ɫ /

n. сумерки;
n1
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscule, dusk, evenfall, fall, gloam, gloaming, nightfall, twilight;

crepuscular / k ɹ ɪ p ʌ s k j ʊ ɫ ə , k ɹ ɪ p ʌ s k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. ночной; сумеречный; тусклый;
a1
like twilight;

- dim;

- "the evening's crepuscular charm";

- sim. dark;

crepuscule / k ɹ ɛ p ə s k j u ɫ /

n. сумерки;
n1
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscle, dusk, evenfall, fall, gloam, gloaming, nightfall, twilight;

crescendo / k ɹ ɪ ʃ ɛ n d oʊ /

0. крещендо;
n. верх; нарастание; пик;
n1
(music) a gradual increase in loudness;

v1
grow louder;

- "The music crescendoes here";

a1
(music) gradually increasing in volume;

- sim. increasing;

crescent / k ɹ ɛ s n t /

a. имеющее форму полумесяца; нарастающий; растущий; серповидный; стоящие полукругом;
n. герб турецкого государства; ислам; лунный серп; магометанство; полумесяц; рогалик;
r. имеющий форму полумесяца;
n1
any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters;

a1
resembling the new moon in shape;

- syn. crescent-shaped, lunate, semilunar;

- sim. rounded;

crescent-cell anaemia
n1
a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks;

- characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape;

- syn. crescent-cell anemia, drepanocytic anaemia, drepanocytic anemia, sickle-cell anaemia, sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell disease;

crescent-cell anemia
n1
a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks;

- characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape;

- syn. crescent-cell anaemia, drepanocytic anaemia, drepanocytic anemia, sickle-cell anaemia, sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell disease;

crescent-shaped

[?] a. имеющее форму полумесяца; нарастающий; растущий; серповидный; стоящие полукругом;
n. герб турецкого государства; ислам; лунный серп; магометанство; полумесяц; рогалик;
r. имеющий форму полумесяца;
a1
resembling the new moon in shape;

- syn. crescent, lunate, semilunar;

- sim. rounded;

crescent roll

[?] n. рогалик;
n1
very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll;

- syn. croissant;

crescent wrench
n1
an adjustable wrench designed to fit hexagonal nuts with the adjusting screw built into the head of the wrench;

Crescentia
n1
a genus of tropical American trees of the family Bignoniaceae;

- has a short trunk and crooked limbs and drooping branches;

- syn. genus Crescentia;

Crescentia cujete

[?] n. бутылочная тыква; горлянка; кальян;
n1
tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds;

- syn. calabash, calabash tree;

crescive

a. нарастающий; растущий;

cresol

n. крезол;
n1
any of three poisonous colorless isomeric phenols;

- derived from coal or wood tar;

- used as a disinfectant;

- syn. methyl phenol;

cress / k ɹ ɛ s /

n. кресс-салат;
n1
any of various plants of the family Cruciferae with edible leaves that have a pungent taste;

- syn. cress plant;

n2
pungent leaves of any of numerous cruciferous herbs;

cress green

[?] n. кресс водяной;
a1
of a moderate yellow-green color that is greener and deeper than moss green and yellower and darker than pea green;

- syn. cresson, watercress;

- sim. chromatic;

cress plant

[?] n. кресс-салат;
n1
any of various plants of the family Cruciferae with edible leaves that have a pungent taste;

- syn. cress;

cresset / k ɹ ɛ z s ɛ t /

n. светильник; светоч; факел;

cresson / k ɹ ɛ z s ʌ n /

[?] n. кресс водяной;
a1
of a moderate yellow-green color that is greener and deeper than moss green and yellower and darker than pea green;

- syn. cress green, watercress;

- sim. chromatic;

crest / k ɹ ɛ s t /

0. конек;
n. вершина; вершина волны; гордость; гребень; гребень шлема; гребешок; грива; максимальное значение; нашлемник; пик; спесь; украшение; украшение наверху гербового щита; холка; хохолок; чванство; шлем;
v. достигать вершины; достигнуть вершины;
n1
the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave;

n2
the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill);

- "the view from the peak was magnificent";

- "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock";

- "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit";

- syn. crown, peak, summit, tip, top;

n3
the center of a cambered road;

- syn. crown;

n4
(heraldry) in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet;

n5
a showy growth of e.g. feathers or skin on the head of a bird or other animal;

v1
lie at the top of;

- "Snow capped the mountains";

- syn. cap;

v2
reach a high point;

- "The river crested last night";

crest fallen

a. унылый;

crested / k ɹ ɛ s t ɪ d /

a. снабженный гребнем; украшенный гребнем;
n. украшенный гербом; украшенный хохолком;
a1
bearing an heraldic device;

- sim. adorned;

a2
(of a bird or animal) having a usually ornamental tuft or process on the head;

- often used in combination;

- "golden crested";

- "crested iris";

- "crested oriole";

- "tufted duck";

- "tufted loosestrife";

- syn. topknotted, tufted;

- sim. adorned;

a3
(of a knight's helmet) having a decorative plume;

- syn. plumed;

- sim. adorned;

crested cariama
n1
Brazilian Cariama;

- sole representative of the genus Cariama;

- syn. Cariama cristata, seriema;

crested coral root
n1
orchid with yellowish-brown flowers with dark veins;

- southeastern Arizona to the eastern United States;

- syn. Hexalectris spicata;

crested myna
n1
dark brown crested bird of southeastern Asia;

- syn. Acridotheres tristis;

crested penguin
n1
small penguin of the Falkland Islands and New Zealand;

- syn. rock hopper;

crested screamer
n1
distinguished from the horned screamer by a feathery crest on the back of the head;

crested swift
n1
birds of southeast Asia and East Indies differing from true swifts in having upright crests and nesting in trees;

- syn. tree swift;

crested wheat grass
n1
Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control;

- syn. Agropyron cristatum, crested wheatgrass, fairway crested wheat grass;

crested wheatgrass
n1
Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control;

- syn. Agropyron cristatum, crested wheat grass, fairway crested wheat grass;

crestfallen / k ɹ ɛ s t f ɔ ɫ ə n /

a. удрученный; унылый; упавший духом;
a1
brought low in spirit;

- "left us fatigued and deflated spiritually";

- syn. chapfallen, chopfallen, deflated;

- sim. dejected;

crestless wave

[?] a. отличный; шикарный;
n. возвышение; выпуклость; опухоль; пригорок; припухлость; разбухание;
v. нарастать; опухать; опухнуть; увеличиваться;
n1
the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea;

- syn. swell;

Cretaceous / k ɹ ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. меловой;
n. меловой период; содержащий мел;
n1
from 135 million to 63 million years ago;

- end of the age of reptiles;

- appearance of modern insects and flowering plants;

- syn. Cretaceous period;

a1
abounding in chalk;

a2
of or relating to or denoting the third period of the Mesozoic era;

Cretaceous period
n1
from 135 million to 63 million years ago;

- end of the age of reptiles;

- appearance of modern insects and flowering plants;

- syn. Cretaceous;

Cretan

a. критский;
n. житель крита; критянин; критянка; уроженец крита;
r. относящийся к криту; относящийся к критянам;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Crete;

cretan dittany
n1
dwarf aromatic shrub of Crete;

- syn. Origanum dictamnus, crete dittany, dittany of crete, hop marjoram, winter sweet;

Crete

n. Крит;
n1
the largest Greek island in the Mediterranean;

- site of the Minoan civilization that reached its peak in 1600 BC;

- syn. Kriti;

crete dittany
n1
dwarf aromatic shrub of Crete;

- syn. Origanum dictamnus, cretan dittany, dittany of crete, hop marjoram, winter sweet;

cretin / k ɹ ɛ t ɪ n /

n. болван; идиот; кретин;
n1
a person of subnormal intelligence;

- syn. changeling, half-wit, idiot, imbecile, moron, retard;

cretinism / k ɹ ɛ t ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. кретинизм;
n1
severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting;

cretinous / k ɹ ɛ t ɪ n ə s /
a1
afflicted with cretinism;

- sim. retarded;

cretonne / k ɹ ɛ t ɒ n , k ɹ ɪ v æ s /

n. кретон;
n1
an unglazed heavy fabric;

- brightly printed;

- used for slipcovers and draperies;

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
n1
rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus;

- characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control;

- syn. CJD, Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease;

crevalle jack
n1
fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. Caranx hippos, jack crevalle;

crevasse / k ɹ ɪ v æ s /

n. глубокая трещина; прорыв дамбы; расселина;
n1
a deep fissure;

crevice / k ɹ ɛ v ɪ s /

n. трещина; щель;
n1
a long narrow depression in a surface;

- syn. chap, crack, cranny, fissure;

n2
a long narrow opening;

- syn. cleft, crack, fissure, scissure;

crew / k ɹ u /

n. бригада; команда; судовая команда; экипаж;
n1
the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.);

n2
an organized group of workmen;

- syn. gang, work party;

n3
an informal body of friends;

- "he still hangs out with the same crowd";

- syn. bunch, crowd, gang;

n4
the team of men manning a racing shell;

v1
serve as a crew member on;

crew cut

[?] 0. грубиян; мужик в юбке;
a. мужеподобный;
n. короткая стрижка; лесбиянка; мужеподобная баба; наглец; насильник; силач;
n1
a closely cropped haircut;

- usually for men or boys;

- syn. butch, flattop;

crew member

[?] n. номер расчета; член бригады; член команды; член экипажа;
n1
a member of a flight crew;

- syn. crewman;

crew neck
n1
a plain straight neckline opening from shoulder to shoulder of sweaters;

- syn. crew neckline;

crew neckline
n1
a plain straight neckline opening from shoulder to shoulder of sweaters;

- syn. crew neck;

crewcut / k ɹ u k ʌ t /

a. остриженный под ежик;
n. учащийся привилегированного высшего учебного заведения;

crewel / k ɹ u ɪ ɫ /

n. вышивка шерстью на ткани; тонкая шерстяная пряжа;

crewel work

n. вышивка шерстью на ткани;

crewels / k ɹ u ɪ ɫ z /

n. золотуха;

crewelwork / k ɹ u ɪ ɫ w ɝ k /
n1
embroidery done with loosely twisted worsted yarn;

crewet

[?] n. бутылочка; графинчик для уксуса; потирная чаша;
n1
bottle that holds wine or oil or vinegar for the table;

- syn. cruet;

crewman / k ɹ u m æ n /

n. номер расчета; член бригады; член команды; член экипажа;
n1
any member of a ship's crew;

- syn. sailor;

n2
a member of a flight crew;

- syn. crew member;

n3
a member of a work crew;

crewmate

n. товарищ по службе на одном корабле;

crewmember / k ɹ u m ɛ m b ə ɹ /

n. член экипажа;

Crex
n1
corncrakes;

- syn. genus Crex;

Crex crex

[?] n. дергач; коростель;
n1
common Eurasian rail that frequents grain fields;

- syn. corncrake, land rail;

crib / k ɹ ɪ b /

0. верша для ловли рыбы;
n. детская кроватка; инструментальная кладовая; колыбель; кормушка; коробка с завтраком; криббидж; мелкая кража; небольшой плот из досок; плагиат; плетеная корзинка; полость для захоронения радиоактивных отходов; стальная камера; стойло; хлев; ясли;
v. воровать; запереть; запирать; красть; оборудовать кормушкой; пользоваться шпаргалкой; совершать плагиат; списать; списывать; украсть;
n1
baby bed with high sides made of slats;

- syn. cot;

n2
a literal translation used in studying a foreign language (often used illicitly);

- syn. pony, trot;

n3
a bin or granary for storing grains;

n4
the cards discarded by players at cribbage;

n5
a card game (usually for two players) in which each player is dealt six cards and discards one or two;

- syn. cribbage;

v1
use a crib, as in an exam;

v2
take unauthorized (intellectual material);

v3
line with beams or planks;

- "crib a construction hole";

crib biting

n. прикус;

crib death
n1
sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant during sleep;

- syn. SIDS, cot death, infant death, sudden infant death syndrome;

cribbage / k ɹ ɪ b ɪ dʒ /

n. криббидж; плагиат;
n1
a card game (usually for two players) in which each player is dealt six cards and discards one or two;

- syn. crib;

cribbage board

n. доска с дырками и колышками для счета;
n1
a board with pegs and regularly spaced holes for holding the pegs;

- used for keeping the score in a game of cribbage;

cribbage faced

a. рябой;

cribble / k ɹ ɪ b ɫ /

n. грохот; решето; сито;

cribrate

a. решетчатый;

cribriform

a. решетчатый; ситовидный;

cribrose

a. решетчатый; ситовидный;

Cricetidae
n1
mostly small New World rodents including New World mice and lemmings and voles and hamsters;

- syn. family Cricetidae;

Cricetus
n1
type genus of the Cricetidae: Old World hamsters;

- syn. genus Cricetus;

Cricetus cricetus
n1
a variety of hamster common to Europe and Asia;

- syn. Eurasian hamster;

Crichton
n1
Scottish man of letters and adventurer (1560-1582);

- syn. James Crichton, The Admirable Crichton;

crick / k ɹ ɪ k /

n. растяжение мышц;
v. растягивать мышцу; растянуть мышцу; стрекотать;
n1
a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (`rick' and `wrick' are British);

- syn. kink, rick, wrick;

n2
English biochemist who (with Watson in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (1916-2004);

- syn. Francis Crick, Francis Henry Compton Crick;

v1
twist (a body part) into a strained position;

- "crick your neck";

crick crack

n. стрекот; стрекотание;

cricket / k ɹ ɪ k ɪ t /

n. крикет; сверчок; честная игра;
v. играть в крикет;
n1
leaping insect;

- male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together;

n2
a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players;

- teams take turns trying to score runs;

v1
play cricket;

cricket-bat willow
n1
Eurasian willow tree having greyish leaves and ascending branches;

- syn. Salix alba caerulea;

cricket ball
n1
the ball used in playing cricket;

cricket bat

[?] n. летучая мышь; палка;
n1
the club used in playing cricket;

- "a cricket bat has a narrow handle and a broad flat end for hitting";

- syn. bat;

cricket equipment
n1
sports equipment used in playing cricket;

cricket frog
n1
either of two frogs with a clicking call;

cricket match
n1
a match between two cricket teams;

cricketer / k ɹ ɪ k ɪ t ə , k ɹ ɪ k ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. игрок в крикет;
n1
an athlete who plays cricket;

crier / k ɹ aɪ ə , k ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

0. публично объявляющий предписания чиновник суда;
n. глашатай; крикун; расхваливающий свой товар уличный торговец;
n1
a person who weeps;

- syn. weeper;

n2
(formerly) an official who made public announcements;

- syn. town crier;

n3
a peddler who shouts to advertise the goods he sells;

crime / k ɹ aɪ m /

n. преступление;
n1
(criminal law) an act punishable by law;

- usually considered an evil act;

- "a long record of crimes";

- syn. criminal offence, criminal offense, law-breaking;

n2
an evil act not necessarily punishable by law;

- "crimes of the heart";

crime rate
n1
the ratio of crimes in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 population per year;

crime ridden

a. наводненный преступными элементами; страдающий от преступности;

crime stopper

n. специалист по борьбе с преступностью;

crime syndicate

[?] n. консорциум; монопольное объединение; синдикат;
v. объединять в консорциум; объединять в синдикат; синдицировать;
n1
a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities;

- syn. family, mob, syndicate;

crime wave
n1
a sudden rise in the crime rate;

Crimea

n. крым;
n1
a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov;

Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever
n1
an infection common in Arab states caused by a bunyavirus;

- transmitted by a tick that thrives on sheep;

crimean / k ɹ aɪ m ɪə n /

a. крымский;
n. житель крыма; уроженец крыма;

Crimean War
n1
a war in Crimea between Russia and a group of nations including England and France and Turkey and Sardinia;

- 1853-1856;

criminal / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɫ /

a. преступный;
n. преступник;
n1
someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime;

- syn. crook, felon, malefactor, outlaw;

a1
bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure;

- "a criminal waste of talent";

- "a deplorable act of violence";

- "adultery is as reprehensible for a husband as for a wife";

- syn. condemnable, deplorable, reprehensible, vicious;

- sim. wrong;

a2
guilty of crime or serious offense;

- "criminal in the sight of God and man";

- sim. guilty;

a3
involving or being or having the nature of a crime;

- "a criminal offense";

- "criminal abuse";

- "felonious intent";

- syn. felonious;

- sim. illegal;

criminal congress
n1
forbidden or tabu sexual intercourse between individuals;

- syn. unlawful carnal knowledge;

criminal contempt
n1
an act of disrespect that impedes the administration of justice;

criminal conversation

[?] n. адюльтер;
n1
extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations;

- "adultery is often cited as grounds for divorce";

- syn. adultery, fornication;

criminal court
n1
a court having jurisdiction over criminal cases;

Criminal Intelligence Services of Canada
n1
an agency of the Canadian government that unifies the intelligence units of Canadian law enforcement agencies;

- syn. CISC;

Criminal Investigation Command
n1
the United States Army's principal law enforcement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world;

- syn. CID;

criminal law
n1
the body of law dealing with crimes and their punishment;

criminal maintenance

[?] n. поддержание; профилактика; ремонт; содержание; техническое обслуживание;
n1
the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community;

- "unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit";

- syn. maintenance;

criminal negligence
n1
(law) recklessly acting without reasonable caution and putting another person at risk of injury or death (or failing to do something with the same consequences);

- syn. culpable negligence;

criminal offence

[?] n. преступление;
n1
(criminal law) an act punishable by law;

- usually considered an evil act;

- "a long record of crimes";

- syn. crime, criminal offense, law-breaking;

criminal offense

[?] n. преступление;
n1
(criminal law) an act punishable by law;

- usually considered an evil act;

- "a long record of crimes";

- syn. crime, criminal offence, law-breaking;

criminal possession
n1
(law) possession for which criminal sanctions are provided because the property may not lawfully be possessed or may not be possessed under certain circumstances;

criminal prosecution

[?] n. ведение; выполнение; предъявление иска; проведение; работа; судебное преследование;
n1
the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior;

- syn. prosecution;

criminal record

[?] n. запись; учетные документы;
v. зарегистрировать; регистрировать;
n1
a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted;

- "he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court";

- "the prostitute had a record a mile long";

- syn. record;

criminal suit
n1
a lawsuit alleging violations of criminal law by the defendant;

criminalisation

[?] n. вовлечение в преступную деятельность; криминализация; объявление деятельности противозаконной; превращение в преступников;
n1
legislation that makes something illegal;

- "the criminalization of marijuana";

- syn. criminalization;

criminalise

[?] 0. изгой;
a. объявленная вне закона организация; объявленное вне закона лицо; отверженный;
n. бандит; грабитель; дикое животное; изгнанник; преступник;
v. изгонять за пределы страны; объявлять вне закона;
v1
declare illegal;

- outlaw;

- "Marijuana is criminalized in the U.S.";

- syn. criminalize, illegalise, illegalize, outlaw;

criminalism / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɫ ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. виновность; преступное деяние; преступность;
n1
the state of being a criminal;

- syn. criminality, criminalness;

criminalist / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. криминалист; специалист по уголовному праву;

criminalistics / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k s /

n. криминалистика;

criminality / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. виновность; преступное деяние; преступность;
n1
the state of being a criminal;

- syn. criminalism, criminalness;

criminalization

n. вовлечение в преступную деятельность; криминализация; объявление деятельности противозаконной; превращение в преступников;
n1
legislation that makes something illegal;

- "the criminalization of marijuana";

- syn. criminalisation;

criminalize

v. внести деяния в разряд противозаконных; делать преступником; сделать преступником; толкнуть на путь преступлений;
v1
treat as a criminal;

v2
declare illegal;

- outlaw;

- "Marijuana is criminalized in the U.S.";

- syn. criminalise, illegalise, illegalize, outlaw;

criminally / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə ɫ i /

0. в соответствии с уголовным законодательством; преступно;
r1
in a shameful manner;

- "the garden was criminally neglected";

- syn. reprehensively;

r2
in violation of the law;

- in a criminal manner;

- "the alterations in the document were ruled to be criminally fraudulent";

criminalness / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. виновность; преступное деяние; преступность;
n1
the state of being a criminal;

- syn. criminalism, criminality;

criminate / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. вменять в вину; вынести обвинительный приговор; выносить обвинительный приговор; инкриминировать; обвинить в совершении преступления; обвинять в совершении преступления; осудить; осуждать; порицать;
v1
bring an accusation against;

- level a charge against;

- "The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse";

- syn. accuse, impeach, incriminate;

v2
rebuke formally;

- syn. censure, reprimand;

crimination / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. обвинение в преступлении; резкое порицание;

criminative / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. обвинительный; обличительный;
a1
charging or suggestive of guilt or blame;

- "incriminatory testimony";

- syn. criminatory, incriminating, incriminatory;

- sim. inculpatory;

criminator / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. обвинитель;

criminatory / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə t ɹ i /

a. обвиняющий; обличающий;
a1
charging or suggestive of guilt or blame;

- "incriminatory testimony";

- syn. criminative, incriminating, incriminatory;

- sim. inculpatory;

criminological / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /
a1
of or relating to or involved in criminology;

criminologist / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a specialist in criminology;

criminology / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. криминология;
n1
the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior and law enforcement;

criminous / k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə s /

a. криминальный; преступный;

crimmer

0. 'крымская' мерлушка;

crimp / k ɹ ɪ m p /

0. завить;
a. волнистый; гофрированный; ломкий; хрупкий; хрустящий;
n. вербующий солдат или матросов обманным путем агент; волнистость; завитые волосы; помеха; препятствие;
v. гофрировать; завивать; надрезать свежепойманную рыбу; ограничивать; ограничить; плоить; подрывать ограничениями; понижать в должности; понизить в должности; стеснять; укладывать; уложить;
n1
an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

- "a fold in the napkin";

- "a crease in his trousers";

- "a plication on her blouse";

- "a flexure of the colon";

- "a bend of his elbow";

- syn. bend, crease, flexure, fold, plication;

n2
someone who tricks or coerces men into service as sailors or soldiers;

- syn. crimper;

n3
a lock of hair that has been artificially waved or curled;

v1
make ridges into by pinching together;

- syn. pinch;

v2
curl tightly;

- "crimp hair";

- syn. crape, frizz, frizzle, kink, kink up;

crimper / k ɹ ɪ m p ə , k ɹ ɪ m p ə ɹ /

n. обжимные щипцы; щипцы;
n1
someone who tricks or coerces men into service as sailors or soldiers;

- syn. crimp;

n2
a mechanical device consisting of a cylindrical tube around which the hair is wound to curl it;

- "a woman with her head full of curlers is not a pretty sight";

- syn. curler, hair curler, roller;

crimple / k ɹ ɪ m p ɫ /

0. завить;
v. делать складки; завивать; завиваться; закрутить; закручивать; закручиваться; сморщивать; сморщиваться; сморщить; сморщиться;

crimplene

n. кримплен;

crimpy / k ɹ ɪ m p i /

a. волнистый; курчавый; холодный и сырой;
r. вьющийся;

crimson / k ɹ ɪ m z n /

a. малиновый;
n1
a deep and vivid red color;

- syn. deep red, ruby;

v1
turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame;

- "The girl blushed when a young man whistled as she walked by";

- syn. blush, flush, redden;

a1
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange);

- resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies;

- syn. blood-red, carmine, cerise, cherry, cherry-red, red, reddish, ruby, ruby-red, ruddy, scarlet;

- sim. chromatic;

a2
characterized by violence or bloodshed;

- "writes of crimson deeds and barbaric days"- Andrea Parke;

- "fann'd by Conquest's crimson wing"- Thomas Gray;

- "convulsed with red rage"- Hudson Strode;

- syn. red, violent;

- sim. bloody;

a3
(especially of the face) reddened or suffused with or as if with blood from emotion or exertion;

- "crimson with fury";

- "turned red from exertion";

- "with puffy reddened eyes";

- "red-faced and violent";

- "flushed (or crimson) with embarrassment";

- syn. flushed, red, red-faced, reddened;

- sim. colored;

crimson-magenta
a1
magenta tinged with crimson;

- sim. chromatic;

crimson-purple
a1
purple tinged with crimson;

- sim. chromatic;

crimson-yellow
a1
yellow tinged with crimson;

- sim. chromatic;

crimson clover
n1
southern European annual with spiky heads of crimson flower;

- extensively cultivated in United States for forage;

- syn. Italian clover, Trifolium incarnatum;

crinate

0. с ворсинками;
a. волосатый;

crine

v. сжиматься;

cringe / k ɹ ɪ n dʒ /

n. низкопоклонство; раболепство;
v. испытывать отвращение; низкопоклонствовать; проявлять раболепный страх; раболепствовать; сжаться; сжиматься; стоять в подобострастной позе; съеживаться; съежиться;
v1
draw back, as with fear or pain;

- "she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf";

- syn. flinch, funk, quail, recoil, shrink, squinch, wince;

v2
show submission or fear;

- syn. cower, crawl, creep, fawn, grovel;

cringer / k ɹ ɪ n dʒ ə /

n. низкопоклонник;

cringing / k ɹ ɪ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. лебезящий; подхалимствующий;
n. лежащий ниц;
r. стелющийся по земле; унижающийся;
a1
totally submissive;

- syn. groveling, grovelling, wormlike, wormy;

- sim. submissive;

cringle

n. кренгельс; люверс;
n1
fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines;

- syn. eyelet, grommet, grummet, loop;

crinigerous

a. волосатый;
n. покрытый шерстью;

crinion
n1
point where the hairline meets the midpoint of the forehead;

- syn. trichion;

crinite

0. с ворсинками;
a. волосатый;

crinkle / k ɹ ɪ ŋ k ɫ /

n. извилина; изгиб; морщина; потрескивание; складка; шелест; шорох;
v. завивать; извиваться; изгибаться; издавать легкий потрескивающий звук; морщить; морщиться; мять; мяться; потрескивать; сминать; сминаться; шуршать;
n1
a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface;

- "his face has many lines";

- "ironing gets rid of most wrinkles";

- syn. crease, furrow, line, seam, wrinkle;

v1
make wrinkles or creases on a smooth surface;

- make a pressed, folded or wrinkled line in;

- `crisp' is archaic;

- "The dress got wrinkled";

- "crease the paper like this to make a crane";

- syn. crease, crisp, ruckle, scrunch, scrunch up, wrinkle;

v2
become wrinkled or crumpled or creased;

- "This fabric won't wrinkle";

- syn. crease, crumple, rumple, wrinkle;

crinkle-root

[?] n. зубянка; петров крест;
n1
North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots;

- syn. Cardamine diphylla, Dentaria diphylla, crinkle root, crinkleroot, pepper root, toothwort;

crinkle crankle

0. зигзаг;
a. зигзагообразный;

crinkle root

[?] n. зубянка; петров крест;
n1
North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots;

- syn. Cardamine diphylla, Dentaria diphylla, crinkle-root, crinkleroot, pepper root, toothwort;

crinkled / k ɹ ɪ ŋ k ɫ d /

[?] a. волнистый; измятый; кудрявый; морщинистый;
r. вьющийся;
a1
uneven by virtue of having wrinkles or waves;

- syn. crinkly, rippled, wavelike, wavy;

- sim. uneven;

crinkleroot

[?] n. зубянка; петров крест;
n1
North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots;

- syn. Cardamine diphylla, Dentaria diphylla, crinkle-root, crinkle root, pepper root, toothwort;

crinkly / k ɹ ɪ ŋ k ɫ i /

a. волнистый; измятый; кудрявый; морщинистый;
r. вьющийся;
a1
uneven by virtue of having wrinkles or waves;

- syn. crinkled, rippled, wavelike, wavy;

- sim. uneven;

crinkum crankum

a. причудливое;
n. очень запутанное; причуда;

crinoid / k ɹ aɪ n ɔɪ d /
n1
primitive echinoderms having five or more feathery arms radiating from a central disk;

a1
of or relating to or belonging to the class Crinoidea;

Crinoidea
n1
sea lilies;

- syn. class Crinoidea;

crinolette

n. турнюр;

crinoline / k ɹ ɪ n ə ɫ ɪ n /

n. бортовка; бортовый волос; кринолин; противоторпедная сеть;
n1
a skirt stiffened with hoops;

- syn. hoopskirt;

n2
a full stiff petticoat made of crinoline fabric;

n3
a stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing;

criollo
n1
a Spanish American of pure European stock (usually Spanish);

- "Mexico is a country of mestizos, criollos, and indigenes";

n2
cocoa of superior quality;

criosphynx

n. сфинкс с головой барана;

crip

n. легкий предмет; слабак; слабый противник;

cripes / k ɹ aɪ p s /

0. вот так штука; вот те на;

cripple / k ɹ ɪ p ɫ /

a. увечный;
n. инвалид; калека; мятые булки; хлебный брак; шестипенсовая монета;
v. делать непригодным; калечить; нанести вред; наносить вред; ослабить; ослаблять; парализовать; подавить; подавлять; подбивать; прихрамывать; уродовать; хромать;
n1
someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back;

v1
deprive of strength or efficiency;

- make useless or worthless;

- "This measure crippled our efforts";

- "Their behavior stultified the boss's hard work";

- syn. stultify;

v2
deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg;

- "The accident has crippled her for life";

- syn. lame;

crippled / k ɹ ɪ p ɫ d /

[?] n. остановка;
v. останавливаться; остановиться; остановливать;
a1
disabled in the feet or legs;

- "a crippled soldier";

- "a game leg";

- syn. game, gimpy, halt, halting, lame;

- sim. unfit;

crippling / k ɹ ɪ p ɫ ɪ ŋ /
a1
that cripples or disables or incapacitates;

- "a crippling injury";

- syn. disabling, incapacitating;

- sim. unhealthful;

crises / k ɹ aɪ s ɪ s , k ɹ aɪ s i z /

n. кризисы;

crisis / k ɹ aɪ s ɪ s /

n. кризис;
n1
an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty;

- "they went bankrupt during the economic crisis";

n2
a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something;

- "after the crisis the patient either dies or gets better";

crisis intervention
n1
psychotherapy that focuses on acute critical situations (depressive episodes or attempted suicides or drug overdoses) with the aim of restoring the person to the level of functioning before the crisis;

crisis ridden

a. охваченный кризисом; пораженный кризисом;

crisp / k ɹ ɪ s p /

0. завить; завиться; не вялый; резко очерченный;
a. блестящий; бодрящий; живой; кудрявый; курчавый; рассыпчатый; решительный; свежий; твердый; хрустящий;
n. банкнота; покрытый рябью; хрустящая корочка; хрустящий картофель;
v. делать хрустящим; завивать; завиваться; покрывать рябью; покрываться рябью; придавать рассыпчатость; придать рассыпчатость; рябить; хрустеть;
n1
a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat;

- syn. Saratoga chip, chip, potato chip;

v1
make wrinkles or creases on a smooth surface;

- make a pressed, folded or wrinkled line in;

- `crisp' is archaic;

- "The dress got wrinkled";

- "crease the paper like this to make a crane";

- syn. crease, crinkle, ruckle, scrunch, scrunch up, wrinkle;

v2
make brown and crisp by heating;

- "toast bread";

- "crisp potatoes";

- syn. crispen, toast;

a1
(of something seen or heard) clearly defined;

- "a sharp photographic image";

- "the sharp crack of a twig";

- "the crisp snap of dry leaves underfoot";

- syn. sharp;

- sim. distinct;

a2
tender and brittle;

- "crisp potato chips";

- syn. crispy;

- sim. tender;

a3
pleasantly cold and invigorating;

- "crisp clear nights and frosty mornings";

- "a nipping wind";

- "a nippy fall day";

- "snappy weather";

- syn. frosty, nipping, nippy, snappy;

- sim. cold;

a4
pleasingly firm and fresh;

- "crisp lettuce";

- sim. fresh;

a5
(of hair) in small tight curls;

- syn. frizzly, frizzy, kinky, nappy;

- sim. curly;

a6
brief and to the point;

- effectively cut short;

- "a crisp retort";

- "a response so curt as to be almost rude";

- "the laconic reply;

- `yes'";

- "short and terse and easy to understand";

- syn. curt, laconic, terse;

- sim. concise;

crispate
a1
wavy or notched and curled very irregularly;

- sim. rough;

crispbread

n. хрустящие хлебцы;

crispen / k ɹ ɪ s p ɛ n /

[?] n. гренок; предложение тоста; тост;
v. зажариваться; зажариться; подрумянивать на огне; провозглашать тост; согревать; согреваться; согреть; согреться;
v1
make brown and crisp by heating;

- "toast bread";

- "crisp potatoes";

- syn. crisp, toast;

crisper / k ɹ ɪ s p ə , k ɹ ɪ s p ə ɹ /

n. контейнер для фруктов и овощей; щипцы для завивки волос;

crisphead lettuce

[?] n. айсберг;
n1
lettuce with crisp tightly packed light-green leaves in a firm head;

- "iceberg is still the most popular lettuce";

- syn. iceberg, iceberg lettuce;

Crispin / k ɹ ɪ s p ɪ n /

n. башмачник; криспин; сапожник;
n1
patron saint of shoemakers;

- he and his brother were martyred for trying to spread Christianity (3rd century);

- syn. Saint Crispin, St. Crispin;

crispiness / k ɹ ɪ s p ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. хрупкость;
n1
firm but easily broken;

- syn. brittleness, crispness;

crisply / k ɹ ɪ s p ɫ i /

0. решительно;
n. твердо;
r1
in a well delineated manner;

- "the new style of Minoan pottery was sharply defined";

- syn. sharply;

crispness / k ɹ ɪ s p n ə s /

[?] n. хрупкость;
n1
a pleasing firmness and freshness;

- "crispness of new dollar bills";

- "crispness of fresh lettuce";

n2
an expressive style that is direct and to the point;

- "the crispness of his reply";

n3
firm but easily broken;

- syn. brittleness, crispiness;

crispy / k ɹ ɪ s p i /

a. завитой; кудрявый; прохладный; свежий; хрусткий; хрустящий;
a1
tender and brittle;

- "crisp potato chips";

- syn. crisp;

- sim. tender;

criss cross

0. вкось; перекреститься;
a. ворчливый; перекрестный; раздражительный;
n. азбука; крест; крест-накрест; крестик; крестики; наоборот; наперекосяк; перекрестная подача мяча;
r. перекрещивающийся;
v. оплести; оплетать; перекрестить; перекрещивать; перекрещиваться; пересекать вдоль и поперек;

crisscross / k ɹ ɪ s k ɹ ɒ s /

[?] n. крест; крестик;
v. кроссировать; пересекать; пересечь;
n1
a marking that consists of lines that cross each other;

- syn. cross, mark;

v1
cross in a pattern, often random;

v2
mark with or consist of a pattern of crossed lines;

- "wrinkles crisscrossed her face";

v3
mark with a pattern of crossing lines;

- "crisscross the sheet of paper";

a1
marked with crossing lines;

- syn. crisscrossed;

- sim. reticulate;

r1
crossing one another in opposite directions;

crisscrossed / k ɹ ɪ s k ɹ ɒ s t /
a1
marked with crossing lines;

- syn. crisscross;

- sim. reticulate;

cristal

[?] n. исступленный восторг; экстаз;
n1
street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine;

- syn. Adam, X, XTC, disco biscuit, ecstasy, go, hug drug;

cristate

a. гребенчатый;
n. хохлатый;

Cristobal Balenciaga
n1
Spanish fashion designer known for his stark elegant designs (1895-1972);

- syn. Balenciaga;

Cristobal Colon
n1
Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506);

- syn. Christopher Columbus, Columbus, Cristoforo Colombo;

cristobalite

n. кристобалит;
n1
a white mineral consisting of silica;

- found in volcanic rocks;

Cristoforo Colombo
n1
Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506);

- syn. Christopher Columbus, Columbus, Cristobal Colon;

crit

n. кантианство; критика; критицизм; критическая статья; критическая философия; критический разбор; литературно-художественная критика;
n1
a bicycle race held on a short course (usually less than 5 km or 3 miles);

- syn. criterium;

criteria / k ɹ aɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. критерии;

criterial / k ɹ aɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /
a1
serving as a basis for evaluation;

- syn. criterional;

- sim. standard;

criterion / k ɹ aɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə n /

n. критерий;
n1
a basis for comparison;

- a reference point against which other things can be evaluated;

- "the schools comply with federal standards";

- "they set the measure for all subsequent work";

- syn. measure, standard, touchstone;

n2
the ideal in terms of which something can be judged;

- "they live by the standards of their community";

- syn. standard;

criterional
a1
serving as a basis for evaluation;

- syn. criterial;

- sim. standard;

criterium / k ɹ aɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə m /

[?] n. кантианство; критика; критицизм; критическая статья; критическая философия; критический разбор; литературно-художественная критика;
n1
a bicycle race held on a short course (usually less than 5 km or 3 miles);

- syn. crit;

crith
n1
the weight of a liter of hydrogen (at 0 centigrade and 760 millimeters pressure);

critic / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k /

n. критик; критикан;
n1
a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art;

n2
anyone who expresses a reasoned judgment of something;

n3
someone who frequently finds fault or makes harsh and unfair judgments;

critical / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. критический;
a1
marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws;

- "a critical attitude";

- also sarcastic, unfavorable, unfavourable;

- sim. captious, censorious, deprecative, hypercritical, scathing, searing;

a2
at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction;

- "a critical temperature of water is 100 degrees C--its boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure";

- "critical mass";

- "go critical";

- sim. supercritical;

a3
characterized by careful evaluation and judgment;

- "a critical reading";

- "a critical dissertation";

- "a critical analysis of Melville's writings";

- also discerning, scholarly;

- sim. appraising, discriminative;

a4
urgently needed;

- absolutely necessary;

- "a critical element of the plan";

- "critical medical supplies";

- "vital for a healthy society";

- "of vital interest";

- syn. vital;

- sim. indispensable;

a5
forming or having the nature of a turning point or crisis;

- "a critical point in the campaign";

- "the critical test";

- syn. decisive;

- sim. crucial;

a6
being in or verging on a state of crisis or emergency;

- "a critical shortage of food";

- "a critical illness";

- "an illness at the critical stage";

- also crucial, important;

- sim. acute, dangerous, desperate;

a7
of or involving or characteristic of critics or criticism;

- "critical acclaim";

critical analysis
n1
an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation;

- syn. critical appraisal;

critical angle
n1
the smallest angle of incidence for which light is totally reflected;

critical appraisal
n1
an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation;

- syn. critical analysis;

critical mass
n1
the minimum amount (of something) required to start or maintain a venture;

- "the battle for the computer market has now reached critical mass";

- "there is now a critical mass of successful women to take the lead";

- "they sold the business because it lacked critical mass";

n2
the minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction;

critical point

[?] n. конъюнктура;
n1
a crisis situation or point in time when a critical decision must be made;

- "at that juncture he had no idea what to do";

- "he must be made to realize that the company stands at a critical point";

- syn. crossroads, juncture;

critical review

[?] n. анализ; критический обзор; обзор; пересмотр; рассмотрение; рецензия;
v. делать обзор; пересматривать; пересмотреть; рассматривать;
n1
an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play);

- syn. critique, review, review article;

criticality / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. критическое значение; критическое состояние; критичность;
n1
a state of critical urgency;

- syn. criticalness, cruciality;

n2
a critical state;

- especially the point at which a nuclear reaction is self-sustaining;

critically / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. критически;
r1
in a critical manner;

- "this must be examined critically";

criticalness / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. критическое значение; критическое состояние; критичность;
n1
a state of critical urgency;

- syn. criticality, cruciality;

criticaster

n. критикан; придира;

criticise / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ s aɪ s /

v. критиковать; покритиковать; раскритиковать;
v1
find fault with;

- express criticism of;

- point out real or perceived flaws;

- "The paper criticized the new movie";

- "Don't knock the food--it's free";

- syn. criticize, knock, pick apart;

v2
act as a critic;

- "Those who criticize others often are not perfect, either";

- syn. criticize;

criticism / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. критицизм; критическая философия; критические замечания; критический анализ; критический разбор; нападение с критикой;
n1
disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings;

- "the senator received severe criticism from his opponent";

- syn. unfavorable judgment;

n2
a serious examination and judgment of something;

- "constructive criticism is always appreciated";

- syn. critique;

n3
a written evaluation of a work of literature;

- syn. literary criticism;

criticize / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. критиковать; покритиковать; раскритиковать;
v1
find fault with;

- express criticism of;

- point out real or perceived flaws;

- "The paper criticized the new movie";

- "Don't knock the food--it's free";

- syn. criticise, knock, pick apart;

v2
act as a critic;

- "Those who criticize others often are not perfect, either";

- syn. criticise;

criticule / k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k j u ɫ /

n. мелкое критическое замечание; придирка;

critique / k ɹ ɪ t i k /

n. критика; критическая статья; критический отзыв; рецензия;
n1
an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play);

- syn. critical review, review, review article;

n2
a serious examination and judgment of something;

- "constructive criticism is always appreciated";

- syn. criticism;

v1
appraise critically;

- "She reviews books for the New York Times";

- "Please critique this performance";

- syn. review;

critter / k ɹ aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. животное; тварь;
n1
a regional term for `creature' (especially for domestic animals);

critter sitter
n1
someone left in charge of pets while their owners are away from home;

- syn. pet sitter;

Crius
n1
(Greek mythology) one of the Titans;

Crixivan
n1
a protease inhibitor (trade name Crixivan) used for treating HIV;

- syn. indinavir;

Crna Gora
n1
a former country bordering on the Adriatic Sea;

- now part of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro;

- syn. Montenegro;

CRO

[?] n. осциллоскоп;
n1
electronic equipment that provides visual images of varying electrical quantities;

- syn. cathode-ray oscilloscope, oscilloscope, scope;

Cro-magnon
n1
extinct human of Upper Paleolithic in Europe;

croak / k ɹ oʊ k /

0. хрип;
n. карканье; кваканье; урчание;
v. брюзжать; ворчать; каркать; квакать; накаркать; накликать; напророчить беду; провалиться на экзамене; убить; умереть; хрипеть;
n1
a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog);

- syn. croaking;

v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, decease, die, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

v2
utter a hoarse sound, like a raven;

- syn. cronk;

v3
make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath;

- "she grumbles when she feels overworked";

- syn. gnarl, grumble, murmur, mutter;

croaker / k ɹ oʊ k ə /

0. ворчун; хрипун;
n. брюзга; капитулянт; каркающая птица; квакающее животное; пессимист; пораженец; человек с хриплым голосом;
v. склонный каркать человек;
n1
the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S.;

n2
any of several fishes that make a croaking noise;

croaking / k ɹ oʊ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. хрип;
n. карканье; кваканье; урчание;
v. брюзжать; ворчать; каркать; квакать; накаркать; накликать; напророчить беду; провалиться на экзамене; убить; умереть; хрипеть;
n1
a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog);

- syn. croak;

croaky / k ɹ oʊ k i /

a. хриплый; хрипящий;
a1
like the sounds of frogs and crows;

- "a guttural voice";

- "acres of guttural frogs";

- syn. guttural;

- sim. cacophonous;

Croat / k ɹ oʊ æ t /

n. хорват; хорватка; хорватский язык;
n1
a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia;

- syn. Croatian;

Croatia / k ɹ oʊ eɪ ʃ j ə /

n. хорватия;
n1
a republic in the western Balkans in south-central Europe in the eastern Adriatic coastal area;

- formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia;

- became independent in 1991;

- syn. Hrvatska, Republic of Croatia;

Croatian / k ɹ oʊ eɪ ʃ j ə n /
n1
a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia;

- syn. Croat;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Croatia or its people or language;

- "Croatian villages";

croation / k ɹ oʊ eɪ ʃ ə n /

a. хорватский;
n. хорват; хорватка; хорватский язык;

croc

0. 'змейка'; крокодил;
n. гулянье парами; крокодиловая кожа; медленный проход друг за другом; процессия; цепочка;

Crocanthemum canadense
n1
perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers;

- so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts;

- syn. Helianthemum canadense, frost-weed, frostweed, frostwort;

Crocethia
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. genus Crocethia;

Crocethia alba
n1
small sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and migrates southward along sandy coasts in most of world;

- syn. sanderling;

crochet / k ɹ oʊ ʃ eɪ /

a. вязаное крючком изделие;
n. вязальный крючок; вязка крючком; изделие 'кроше'; квадратная скобка; фигурная скобка;
v. вязать крючком;
n1
needlework done by interlocking looped stitches with a hooked needle;

- syn. crocheting;

v1
create by looping or crocheting;

- "crochet a bedspread";

v2
make a piece of needlework by interlocking and looping thread with a hooked needle;

- "She sat there crocheting all day";

- syn. hook;

crochet hook
n1
a needle with a hook on the end;

- used in crocheting;

- syn. crochet needle;

crochet needle
n1
a needle with a hook on the end;

- used in crocheting;

- syn. crochet hook;

crochet stitch
n1
any one of a number of stitches made by pulling a loop of yarn through another loop with a crochet needle;

crocheting / k ɹ oʊ ʃ eɪ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. вязаное крючком изделие;
n. вязальный крючок; вязка крючком; изделие 'кроше'; квадратная скобка; фигурная скобка;
v. вязать крючком;
n1
needlework done by interlocking looped stitches with a hooked needle;

- syn. crochet;

n2
creating a garment of needlework;

croci

n. крокусы;

crock / k ɹ ɒ k /

a. 'старая галоша';
n. враки; глиняный горшок; глиняный кувшин; глиняный черепок; драндулет; древний велосипед; калека; кастрюля; кляча; копоть; линяющая краска; нестойкая краска; очковтирательство; развалина; сажа; старая лошадь; старая овца; старый корабль;
v. выматывать; вымотать; делать неспособным; заездить; лишаться сил; разрушать; разрушить; сделать неспособным;
n1
a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink;

- syn. carbon black, lampblack, smut, soot;

n2
nonsense;

- foolish talk;

- "that's a crock";

n3
an earthen jar (made of baked clay);

- syn. earthenware jar;

v1
release color when rubbed, of badly dyed fabric;

v2
soil with or as with crock;

Crock Pot
n1
an electric cooker that maintains a relatively low temperature;

crock up

[?] n. авария; депрессия; неудача; провал; резкий упадок физических и умственных сил;
v1
suffer a nervous breakdown;

- syn. break up, collapse, crack, crack up;

crocked / k ɹ ɒ k t /

a. заезженный; измотанный; пьяный;
a1
very drunk;

- syn. besotted, blind drunk, blotto, cockeyed, fuddled, loaded, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, plastered, slopped, sloshed, smashed, soaked, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stiff, tight, wet;

- sim. intoxicated;

crockery / k ɹ ɒ k ə ɹ i /

n. глиняная посуда; фаянсовая посуда;
n1
tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively;

- syn. dishware;

crockery ware

n. глиняная посуда; фаянсовая посуда;

crocket / k ɹ ɒ k ɪ t /

n. готический орнамент в виде листьев;
n1
an architectural ornament of curved foliage used at the edge of a spire or gable;

crocketed / k ɹ ɒ k ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
(of a gable or spire) furnished with a crocket (an ornament in the form of curved or bent foliage);

- "a crocketed spire";

- sim. adorned;

Crockett
n1
United States frontiersman and Tennessee politician who died at the siege of the Alamo (1786-1836);

- syn. David Crockett, Davy Crockett;

crocky / k ɹ ɒ k i /

0. с подорванным здоровьем;
a. болезненный; хилый;

crocodile / k ɹ ɒ k ə d aɪ ɫ /

0. 'змейка'; крокодил;
a. крокодиловая;
n. гулянье парами; крокодиловая кожа; медленный проход друг за другом; представитель отряда крокодиловых; процессия; цепочка;
n1
large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates;

- of sluggish tropical waters;

crocodile bird
n1
African courser that feeds on insect parasites on crocodiles;

- syn. Pluvianus aegyptius;

Crocodile River
n1
an African river;

- flows into the Indian Ocean;

- syn. Limpopo;

crocodile tears
n1
a hypocritical display of sorrow;

- false or insincere weeping;

- "the secretaries wept crocodile tears over the manager's dilemma";

- "politicians shed crocodile tears over the plight of the unemployed";

Crocodilia / k ɹ ɒ k ə d aɪ ɫ j ə /
n1
crocodiles;

- alligators;

- caimans;

- gavials;

- syn. Crocodylia, order Crocodilia, order Crocodylia;

crocodilian

a. крокодиловый; напускной; неискренний; фальшивый;
n. представитель отряда крокодиловых;
n1
extant archosaurian reptile;

- syn. crocodilian reptile;

crocodilian reptile

[?] a. крокодиловый; напускной; неискренний; фальшивый;
n. представитель отряда крокодиловых;
n1
extant archosaurian reptile;

- syn. crocodilian;

Crocodilus
n1
type genus of the Crocodylidae;

- syn. Crocodylus, genus Crocodilus, genus Crocodylus;

Crocodylia
n1
crocodiles;

- alligators;

- caimans;

- gavials;

- syn. Crocodilia, order Crocodilia, order Crocodylia;

Crocodylidae
n1
true crocodiles;

- syn. family Crocodylidae;

Crocodylus
n1
type genus of the Crocodylidae;

- syn. Crocodilus, genus Crocodilus, genus Crocodylus;

Crocodylus niloticus
n1
a dangerous crocodile widely distributed in Africa;

- syn. African crocodile, Nile crocodile;

Crocodylus porosus
n1
estuarine crocodile of eastern Asia and Pacific islands;

- syn. Asian crocodile;

crocoite

0. крокоит;

crocolite
n1
a rare lead chromite mineral that forms bright orange crystals;

crocus / k ɹ oʊ k ə s /

n. врач-шарлатан; крокус; мешковина; мешок; оранжевый цвет; шафран; шафрановый цвет;
n1
any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers;

- native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated;

Crocus sativus

[?] n. темно-оранжевый цвет; цвет шафрана; шафран;
n1
Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food;

- syn. saffron, saffron crocus;

Crocuta
n1
a genus of Hyaenidae;

- syn. genus Crocuta;

Crocuta crocuta
n1
African hyena noted for its distinctive howl;

- syn. laughing hyena, spotted hyena;

Croesus / k ɹ i s ə s /

n. богач; крез; обладатель несметных богатств;
n1
last king of Lydia (died in 546 BC);

n2
a very wealthy man;

croft / k ɹ ɒ f t /

n. делянка; мелкое хозяйство; небольшая ферма; небольшое поле; небольшой участок; огород; пашня; приусадебный участок;
v. отбеливать на солнце;
n1
a small farm worked by a crofter;

crofter / k ɹ ɒ f t ə , k ɹ ɒ f t ə ɹ /

n. мелкий арендатор; мелкий фермер;
n1
an owner or tenant of a small farm in Great Britain;

crofting / k ɹ ɒ f t ɪ ŋ /

n. земельный надел и усадьба мелкого арендатора; луговое беление; отбелка на солнце; парцеллярное земледелие; парцеллярное земледелио; система мелкого арендаторства;

Crohn
n1
United States physician who specialized in diseases of the intestines;

- he was the first to describe regional ileitis which is now known as Crohn's disease (1884-1983);

- syn. Burrill Bernard Crohn;

Crohn's disease
n1
a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss;

- syn. regional enteritis, regional ileitis;

croissant

n. рогалик;
n1
very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll;

- syn. crescent roll;

Croix de Guerre
n1
a French military decoration for gallantry;

cromlech / k ɹ ɒ m ɫ ɛ k /

0. кромлех;
n1
a prehistoric megalithic tomb typically having two large upright stones and a capstone;

- syn. dolmen, portal tomb;

cromorne
n1
a Renaissance woodwind with a double reed and a curving tube (crooked horn);

- syn. crumhorn, krummhorn;

Cromwell / k ɹ ɒ m w ə ɫ /
n1
English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658);

- syn. Ironsides, Oliver Cromwell;

Cromwellian / k ɹ ɒ m w ɛ ɫ ɪə n /

a. кромвелевский;
n. сторонник оливера кромвеля;
r. относящийся к оливеру кромвелю;
a1
of or relating to or in the manner of Oliver Cromwell;

cron

n. крон;

Cronartium
n1
rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns;

- syn. genus Cronartium;

Cronartium ribicola
n1
fungus causing white pine blister rust and having a complex life cycle requiring a plant of genus Ribes as alternate host;

- syn. blister rust;

crone / k ɹ oʊ n /

n. старая карга; старая овца; старик; старикашка;
n1
an ugly evil-looking old woman;

- syn. beldam, beldame, hag, witch;

croneyism

n. дружба; кумовство; назначение на посты по знакомству; панибратство;

cronk

0. сомнительного происхождения;
a. болезненный; полученный нечестным путем; снятый с дистанции; хилый;
n. гоготанье диких гусей; захромавший; карканье ворона;
v1
utter a hoarse sound, like a raven;

- syn. croak;

v2
cry like a goose;

- "The geese were honking";

- syn. honk;

cronos

n. крон; кронос;

Cronus

n. крон; кронос;
n1
(Greek mythology) the supreme god until Zeus dethroned him;

- son of Uranus and Gaea in ancient Greek mythology;

- identified with Roman Saturn;

crony / k ɹ oʊ n i /

n. близкий друг; закадычный друг;
n1
a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities;

- syn. brother, buddy, chum, pal, sidekick;

cronyism / k ɹ oʊ n i ɪ z ə m /

n. дружба; кумовство; назначение на посты по знакомству; панибратство;
n1
favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications);

Cronyn
n1
Canadian actor who frequently played character parts with his wife Jessica Tandy (1911-2003);

- syn. Hume Blake Cronyn, Hume Cronyn;

croo monkey
n1
monkey of southeast Asia, Borneo and the Philippines;

- syn. Macaca irus, crab-eating macaque;

crood

v. ворковать;

crook / k ɹ ʊ k /

a. бесчестный; злой; изогнутый; искривленный; кривой; мрачный; несправедливый; нечестный; никудышный; плохой; сердитый; скверный; угрюмый;
n. больной; изгиб; клюка; крюк; крючок; обманщик; палка с крюком; плут; поворот; посох; проходимец; сгорбленный;
r. добытый нечестным путем;
v. изгибать; изгибаться; изогнуться; искривить; искривиться; искривлять; искривляться; сгибать; сгибаться; скрючивать; скрючиваться;
n1
someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime;

- syn. criminal, felon, malefactor, outlaw;

n2
a circular segment of a curve;

- "a bend in the road";

- "a crook in the path";

- syn. bend, turn, twist;

n3
a long staff with one end being hook shaped;

- syn. shepherd's crook;

v1
bend or cause to bend;

- "He crooked his index finger";

- "the road curved sharply";

- syn. curve;

crook backed

n. горбатый;

crookback

0. горбун;
n. горбунья;
n1
a person whose back is hunched because of abnormal curvature of the upper spine;

- syn. humpback, hunchback;

a1
characteristic of or suffering from kyphosis, an abnormality of the vertebral column;

- syn. crookbacked, gibbous, humpbacked, humped, hunchbacked, kyphotic;

- sim. unfit;

crookbacked

[?] 0. горбун;
n. горбунья;
a1
characteristic of or suffering from kyphosis, an abnormality of the vertebral column;

- syn. crookback, gibbous, humpbacked, humped, hunchbacked, kyphotic;

- sim. unfit;

crooked / k ɹ ʊ k ɪ d , k ɹ ʊ k t /

a. бесчестный; изогнутый; искривленный; кривой; мрачный; нечестный; угрюмый;
n. сгорбленный;
r. добытый нечестным путем;
a1
having or marked by bends or angles;

- not straight or aligned;

- "crooked country roads";

- "crooked teeth";

- also coiled, indirect;

- sim. akimbo, anfractuous, aquiline, askew, contorted, deflective, geniculate, gnarled, malposed, reflexed, squiggly, tortuous, warped, windblown, wry, zigzag;

a2
not straight;

- dishonest or immoral or evasive;

- syn. corrupt;

- also dishonest, unlawful;

- sim. sneaky;

a3
irregular in shape or outline;

- "asymmetrical features";

- "a dress with a crooked hemline";

- syn. asymmetrical;

- sim. irregular;

a4
having the back and shoulders rounded;

- not erect;

- "a little oldish misshapen stooping woman";

- syn. hunched, round-backed, round-shouldered, stooped, stooping;

- sim. unerect;

crooked-stemmed aster
n1
a variety of aster;

crookedly / k ɹ ʊ k ɪ d ɫ i /
r1
in a crooked lopsided manner;

- "he smiled lopsidedly";

- syn. lopsidedly;

crookedness / k ɹ ʊ k ɪ d n ə s /

n. бесчестность; извилистость; кривизна; нечестный поступок; согнутость;
n1
a tortuous and twisted shape or position;

- "they built a tree house in the tortuosities of its boughs";

- "the acrobat performed incredible contortions";

- syn. contortion, torsion, tortuosity, tortuousness;

n2
having or distinguished by crooks or curves or bends or angles;

n3
the quality of being deceitful and underhanded;

- syn. deviousness;

crookery / k ɹ ʊ k ə ɹ i /

n. жульничество;

Crookes / k ɹ ʊ k s /
n1
English chemist and physicist;

- discovered thallium;

- invented the radiometer and studied cathode rays (1832-1919);

- syn. Sir William Crookes, William Crookes;

Crookes radiometer
n1
electromagnetic radiometer consisting of a small paddlewheel that rotates when placed in daylight;

Crookes tube
n1
the original gas-discharge cathode-ray tube;

crookneck / k ɹ ʊ k n ɛ k /
n1
yellow squash with a thin curved neck and somewhat warty skin;

- syn. crookneck squash, summer crookneck;

crookneck squash
n1
yellow squash with a thin curved neck and somewhat warty skin;

- syn. crookneck, summer crookneck;

crool

v. агукать; ворковать;

croon / k ɹ u n /

0. с чувством исполнять песенки перед микрофоном; тихое проникновенное пение;
v. жаловаться; напевать вполголоса; стонать;
v1
sing softly;

crooner / k ɹ u n ə , k ɹ u n ə ɹ /

n. шансонье; эстрадный певец;
n1
a singer of popular ballads;

- syn. balladeer;

crooning / k ɹ u n ɪ ŋ /

[M] a. сентиментальный;
n1
singing in a soft low tone;

- "her crooning soon put the child to sleep";

n2
the act of singing popular songs in a sentimental manner;

crop / k ɹ ɒ p /

n. выход; зерновые; приплод; сельскохозяйственная культура; урожай;
v. возделывать сельскохозяйственную культуру; собирать урожай;
n1
the yield from plants in a single growing season;

- syn. harvest;

n2
a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale;

n3
a collection of people or things appearing together;

- "the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas";

n4
the output of something in a season;

- "the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores";

n5
the stock or handle of a whip;

n6
a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food;

- syn. craw;

v1
cut short;

- "She wanted her hair cropped short";

v2
prepare for crops;

- "Work the soil";

- "cultivate the land";

- syn. cultivate, work;

v3
yield crops;

- "This land crops well";

v4
let feed in a field or pasture or meadow;

- syn. graze, pasture;

v5
feed as in a meadow or pasture;

- "the herd was grazing";

- syn. browse, graze, pasture, range;

v6
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of;

- "dress the plants in the garden";

- syn. clip, cut back, dress, lop, prune, snip, trim;

crop-dusting / k ɹ ɒ p d ʌ s t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. напыление; опрыскивание; пульверизация; разбрызгивание; распыление;
n1
the dispersion of fungicides or insecticides or fertilizer on growing crops (often from a low-flying aircraft);

- syn. spraying;

crop duster

n. летчик самолета-опыливателя; самолет-опыливатель;

crop eared

0. коротко подстриженный; с обрезанными ушами;
a. корноухий;

crop failure
n1
the failure of crops to produce a marketable surplus;

crop full

0. с набитым зобом; с полным желудком;

crop haired

0. коротко остриженный;
a. остриженный под машинку;

crop out

[?] n. такса;
v1
appear at the surface;

- "A seam of coal bassets";

- syn. basset;

crop up

[?] a. всплывающий;
v1
appear suddenly or unexpectedly;

- "The farm popped into view as we turned the corner";

- "He suddenly popped up out of nowhere";

- syn. pop, pop up;

cropland / k ɹ ɒ p ɫ æ n d /

n. пахотное угодье;

cropmilk

n. голубиное молочко;

croppage

n. валовой сбор урожая; валовой урожай; выход продукции с единицы площади;

cropped / k ɹ ɒ p t /
a1
(of land or soil) used for growing crops;

- "cropped soil";

- sim. planted;

cropper / k ɹ ɒ p ə , k ɹ ɒ p ə ɹ /

n. арендатор-издольщик; жнейка; жнец; зобастый голубь; издольщик; косец; косилка; культура; неудача; провал; растение; растение дающее хороший урожай; тяжелое падение; фермер;
r. растение дающий хороший урожай;
n1
small farmers and tenants;

- syn. sharecrop farmer, sharecropper;

cropping / k ɹ ɒ p ɪ ŋ /

n. возделывание сельскохозяйственных культур; выращивание сельскохозяйственных культур;

crops / k ɹ ɒ p s /

n. сельскохозяйственные культуры; урожаи;

croquet / k ɹ oʊ k eɪ /

n. крокет;
v. крокировать;
n1
a game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops;

- the winner is the first to traverse all the hoops and hit a peg;

v1
drive away by hitting with one's ball;

- "croquet the opponent's ball";

v2
play a game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops;

croquet ball
n1
a wooden ball used in playing croquet;

croquet equipment
n1
sports equipment used in playing croquet;

croquet mallet
n1
a mallet used to strike the ball in croquet;

croquette / k ɹ oʊ k ɛ t /

n. крокеты; тефтели; фрикадельки;
n1
minced cooked meats (or vegetables) in thick white sauce;

- breaded and deep-fried;

croquis

0. кроки;
n. набросок;

crore / k ɹ ɔ , k ɹ ɔ ɹ /

n. крор;
n1
the number that is represented as a one followed by 7 zeros;

- ten million;

Crosby / k ɹ ɒ s b i /

n. Кросби;
n1
United States singer and film actor (1903-1977);

- syn. Bing Crosby, Harry Lillis Crosby;

crosier / k ɹ oʊ z ɪə , k ɹ oʊ z ɪə ɹ /

n. епископский посох; патерица; свернутый молодой лист;
n1
a staff surmounted by a crook or cross carried by bishops as a symbol of pastoral office;

- syn. crozier;

cross / k ɹ ɒ s /

n. крест; крестик;
v. кроссировать; пересекать; пересечь;
n1
a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece;

n2
a marking that consists of lines that cross each other;

- syn. crisscross, mark;

n3
a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified;

- used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry;

n4
any affliction that causes great suffering;

- "that is his cross to bear";

- "he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns";

- syn. crown of thorns;

n5
(genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock;

- especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species;

- "a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey";

- syn. crossbreed, hybrid;

n6
(genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids;

- syn. crossbreeding, crossing, hybridisation, hybridization, hybridizing, interbreeding;

v1
travel across or pass over;

- "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day";

- syn. cover, cut across, cut through, get across, get over, pass over, track, traverse;

v2
meet at a point;

- syn. intersect;

v3
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;

- "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge";

- "foil your opponent";

- syn. baffle, bilk, foil, frustrate, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart;

- also double cross;

v4
fold so as to resemble a cross;

- "she crossed her legs";

v5
to cover or extend over an area or time period;

- "Rivers traverse the valley floor";

- "The parking lot spans 3 acres";

- "The novel spans three centuries";

- syn. span, sweep, traverse;

v6
meet and pass;

- "the trains crossed";

v7
trace a line through or across;

- "cross your `t'";

v8
breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties;

- "cross a horse and a donkey";

- "Mendel tried crossbreeding";

- "these species do not interbreed";

- syn. crossbreed, hybridise, hybridize, interbreed;

a1
extending or lying across;

- in a crosswise direction;

- at right angles to the long axis;

- "cross members should be all steel";

- "from the transverse hall the stairway ascends gracefully";

- "transversal vibrations";

- "transverse colon";

- syn. thwartwise, transversal, transverse;

- sim. crosswise;

a2
annoyed and irritable;

- syn. bad-tempered, crabbed, crabby, fussy, grouchy, grumpy, ill-tempered;

- sim. ill-natured;

cross-banded
a1
(of snakes) having crossing bands on the back;

- sim. patterned;

cross-check / k ɹ ɒ s tʃ ɛ k /
v1
check out conflicting sources;

- crosscheck facts, for example;

cross-classification
n1
classification according to more than one attribute at the same time;

- "the cross-classification of cases was done by age and sex";

- syn. cross-division;

cross-country
r1
not following tracks or roads;

- "they liked to race cross-country";

r2
across the countryside;

- "the river runs cross-country";

- "the road runs cross-country";

cross-country jumping
n1
riding horses across country over obstructions to demonstrate horsemanship;

- syn. cross-country riding;

cross-country riding
n1
riding horses across country over obstructions to demonstrate horsemanship;

- syn. cross-country jumping;

cross-country skiing
n1
the sport of skiing across the countryside (rather than downhill);

cross-cultural
a1
dealing with or comparing two or more cultures;

- "a cross-cultural survey";

cross-division / k ɹ ɒ s d ɪ v ɪ z n /
n1
classification according to more than one attribute at the same time;

- "the cross-classification of cases was done by age and sex";

- syn. cross-classification;

cross-dress
v1
dress in the clothes of the other sex;

cross-dresser

[?] n. трансвестит;
n1
someone who adopts the dress or manner or sexual role of the opposite sex;

- syn. transvestite;

cross-examination / k ɹ ɒ s ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /
n1
(law) close questioning of a hostile witness in a court of law to discredit or throw a new light on the testimony already provided in direct examination;

cross-examiner / k ɹ ɒ s ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ə , k ɹ ɒ s ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ə ɹ /
n1
someone who questions a witness carefully (especially about testimony given earlier);

- syn. cross-questioner;

cross-eye
n1
strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose;

- syn. convergent strabismus, crossed eye, esotropia;

cross-eyed
a1
having convergent strabismus;

- sim. boss-eyed;

cross-fertilisation
n1
fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from different individual of the same species;

- syn. cross-fertilization;

n2
interchange between different cultures or different ways of thinking that is mutually productive and beneficial;

- "the cross-fertilization of science and the creative arts";

- syn. cross-fertilization;

cross-fertilise
v1
undergo cross-fertilization;

- become fertile;

- syn. cross-fertilize;

v2
cause to undergo cross-fertilization;

- "Mendel cross-fertilized different kinds of beans";

- syn. cross-fertilize;

cross-fertilization / k ɹ ɒ s f ɝ t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from different individual of the same species;

- syn. cross-fertilisation;

n2
interchange between different cultures or different ways of thinking that is mutually productive and beneficial;

- "the cross-fertilization of science and the creative arts";

- syn. cross-fertilisation;

cross-fertilize / k ɹ ɒ s f ɝ t ə ɫ aɪ z /
v1
undergo cross-fertilization;

- become fertile;

- syn. cross-fertilise;

v2
cause to undergo cross-fertilization;

- "Mendel cross-fertilized different kinds of beans";

- syn. cross-fertilise;

cross-file

[?] n. ведомость; регистр; реестр;
v. зарегистрировать; регистрировать;
v1
have one's name listed as a candidate for several parties;

- syn. register;

Cross-Florida Waterway
n1
a waterway used by small boats to travel between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico through Lake Okeechobee and the Caloosahatchee Canal and the Caloosahatchee River;

- syn. Okeechobee Waterway;

cross-grained / k ɹ ɒ s ɡ ɹ eɪ n d /

[?] a. вредный; неблагоприятный; несговорчивый; пагубный; упрямый;
a1
difficult to deal with;

- syn. contrarious;

- sim. stubborn;

a2
of timber;

- having fibers running irregularly rather than in parallel;

- syn. curly-grained, wavy-grained;

- sim. uneven;

cross-index / k ɹ ɒ s ɪ n d ɛ k s /
n1
a reference at one place in a work to information at another place in the same work;

- syn. cross-reference;

v1
make an index that refers from one point to the next;

- "These references are cross-indexed";

cross-leaved heath
n1
dwarf European shrub with rose-colored flowers;

- syn. Erica tetralix, bell heather;

cross-legged / k ɹ ɒ s ɫ ɛ ɡ d /
r1
with the legs crossed;

- "he sat on the floor cross-legged and meditated";

cross-linguistic
a1
relating to different languages;

- "cross-linguistic evidence";

cross-linguistically
r1
by comparing languages;

- "she studied the phenomenon cross-linguistically";

cross-link
n1
a side bond that links two adjacent chains of atoms in a complex molecule;

- syn. cross-linkage;

v1
join by creating covalent bonds (of adjacent chains of a polymer or protein);

cross-linkage
n1
a side bond that links two adjacent chains of atoms in a complex molecule;

- syn. cross-link;

cross-modal
a1
relating to different sense modalities;

cross-ply
a1
of or relating to an older kind of automobile tire that had a flexible tread and relatively stiff sidewalls;

cross-pollinate

[?] v. опылить; опылять;
v1
fertilize by transfering pollen;

- syn. pollenate, pollinate;

cross-pollinating
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of cross-pollination;

cross-pollination
n1
fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers of one flower to the stigma of another;

n2
stimulating influence among diverse elements;

- "the cross-pollination of the arts";

cross-purpose
n1
a contrary aim;

- "at cross-purposes";

cross-question / k ɹ ɒ s k w ɛ s tʃ ə n /
n1
a question asked in cross-examination;

cross-questioner
n1
someone who questions a witness carefully (especially about testimony given earlier);

- syn. cross-examiner;

cross-refer
v1
refer from one entry to another, as in catalogues, books, and lists;

cross-reference / k ɹ ɒ s ɹ ɛ f ə ɹ ə n s /
n1
a reference at one place in a work to information at another place in the same work;

- syn. cross-index;

cross-section / k ɹ ɒ s s ɛ k ʃ n /
a1
representing a plane made by cutting across something at right angles to its length;

- "cross-section views of the neck";

- syn. cross-sectional;

- sim. crosswise;

cross-sectional / k ɹ ɒ s s ɛ k ʃ ə n ɫ /
a1
of or relating to a cross section;

- "a cross-sectional slice";

a2
representing a plane made by cutting across something at right angles to its length;

- "cross-section views of the neck";

- syn. cross-section;

- sim. crosswise;

cross-sentential
a1
of or relating to relations between sentences;

cross-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of a cross;

- sim. formed;

cross-stitch / k ɹ ɒ s s t ɪ tʃ /
n1
two stitches forming a cross or X;

n2
embroidery done with pairs of stitches that cross each other;

cross-town
a1
going or extending across a town or city;

- "the crosstown bus";

- "crosstown traffic";

- syn. crosstown;

- sim. crossed;

cross action

n. встречная жалоба; встречный иск;

cross arm

n. поперечина; траверса;

cross armed

n. скрестивший руки;

cross bar

n. перекладина; поперечина; поперечная планка; ригель; траверса;

cross beak

n. клест;

cross beam

n. коромысло; поперечная балка; поручень;

cross bearer

n. крестоносец;

cross bearing

0. крюйс-пеленг;

cross bedding

0. косая слоистость;
n. горизнтальная слоистость;

cross bench

n. поперечная скамья в британском парламенте; скамья в парламенте для независимых депутатов;

cross bencher

n. независимый член парламента;

cross bill

n. объяснение на исковое заявление;

cross birth

n. роды при поперечном положении плода;

cross bit

n. крейцмейсель; крестовая головка бура; крестообразное долото;
n1
a rock drill having cruciform cutting edges;

- used in mining;

cross breeding

n. кроссбридинг; межпородное скрещивание животных; метизация; скрещивание;

cross bun

n. 'крестовая булочка';
n1
moderately sweet raised roll containing spices and raisins and citron and decorated with a cross-shaped sugar glaze;

- syn. hot cross bun;

cross buttock

n. захват руки и туловища противника;

cross channel

n. пересекающий ла-манш;

cross citing

n. перекрестные ссылки;

cross classification

n. перекрестная классификация;

cross counter

n. перекрестный удар;

cross country

0. без дороги;
a. вездеходный; пересекающий всю страну; проходящий по пересеченной местности; проходящий прямиком;
n. кросс; повышенной проходимости; через всю страну;
n1
a long race run over open country;

cross course

n. прослоек; секущая жила; скрещивание жил;

cross crosslet

n. крест с небольшими крестами на концах;

cross cultural

a. связанный с сопоставлением разных культур;
r. относящийся к культурам разных народов;

cross current

n. встречное течение; идущее вразрез с общепринятым мнение;
v. идти против течения;

cross cut

0. 'колпачок'; па;
a. поперечный; разрезанный; скроенный по диагонали;
n. квершлаг; кратчайший путь; поперечный разрез; просек;

cross disciplinary

a. междисциплинарный;
r. находящийся на стыке наук;

cross division

n. классификация по нескольким признакам;

cross dress

v. носить одежду представителей противоположного пола;

cross dressing

[?] n. стремление носить одежду противоположного пола; трансвестизм;
n1
the practice of adopting the clothes or the manner or the sexual role of the opposite sex;

- syn. transvestism, transvestitism;

cross drift

n. диагональный штрек; квершлаг;

cross elasticity

n. перекрестная эластичность;

cross examination

n. перекрестный допрос;

cross examine

v. подвергать перекрестному допросу; подвергнуть перекрестному допросу;
v1
question closely, or question a witness that has already been questioned by the opposing side;

- "The witness was cross-examined by the defense";

- syn. cross question;

cross examiner

n. проводящее перекрестный допрос лицо;

cross eye

n. косоглазие;

cross eyed

0. косоглазый;
a. косой; странный; чудной;

cross fertilization

n. взаимное обогащение; взаимное оплодотворение; перекрестное оплодотворение; перекрестное опыление;

cross fertilize

n. перекрестно оплодотворить; перекрестно оплодотворять; перекрестно опылить; перекрестно опылять;

cross fire

n. перекрестный огонь; словесная перепалка;

cross grained

a. ворчливый; несговорчивый; свилеватый; своенравный; сердитый; строптивый;

cross hair
n1
either of two fine mutually perpendicular lines that cross in the focus plane of an optical instrument and are use for sighting or calibration;

- "he had the target in his cross hairs";

- syn. cross wire;

cross hairs

n. крест; перекрестие;

cross hang

n. вис руки в стороны;

cross haul

n. пересекающиеся перевозки;

cross holdings

n. взаимное владение акциями нескольких компаний;

cross impact

n. взаимное влияние факторов;

cross index

n. перекрестная ссылка;
v. давать перекрестные ссылки; дать перекрестные ссылки; отослать к другой части; отсылать к другой части;

cross infection
n1
an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility;

- syn. nonsocial infection;

cross interrogatory

n. перекрестный допрос; письменный опрос свидетеля противной стороны;

cross legged

a. сидящий положив ногу на ногу;

cross licence

n. перекрестная лицензия;

cross license

n. перекрестная лицензия;

cross light

0. косое освещение;
n. косой луч; освещение вопроса; перекрестное освещение; пересекающиеся лучи;

cross link

n. поперечная связь; связь между цепями;

cross linking

n. сшивание;

cross lots

0. кратчайшим путем;
n. проходящий через поле;

cross match

v. пробовать кровь на перекрестную совместимость; проверять совместимость крови донора и реципиента;

cross mate

v. скрещивать;

cross of Calvary
n1
a Latin cross set on three steps;

- syn. Calvary cross;

cross of Lorraine
n1
a cross with two crossbars, one above and one below the midpoint of the vertical, the lower longer than the upper;

- syn. Lorraine cross;

cross off

[?] 0. знак;
n. зарегистрированные цены акций; засечка; значок; отметка; отпечаток; оценка;
v. зарегистрировать сделку; маркировать; обозначать; обозначить; отметить; отмечать; пометить; помечать; разметить; размечать;
v1
remove from a list;

- "Cross the name of the dead person off the list";

- syn. cross out, mark, strike off, strike out;

cross oneself
v1
make the sign of the cross;

- in the Catholic religion;

cross out

[?] 0. знак;
n. зарегистрированные цены акций; засечка; значок; отметка; отпечаток; оценка;
v. зарегистрировать сделку; маркировать; обозначать; обозначить; отметить; отмечать; пометить; помечать; разметить; размечать;
v1
remove from a list;

- "Cross the name of the dead person off the list";

- syn. cross off, mark, strike off, strike out;

cross over

n. переход из одной политической партии в другую;

cross ownership

n. комбинированная собственность;

cross patch

n. брюзга; ворчунья;

cross piece

n. краспица; крестовина; поперечина;

cross plot

n. сводный график;

cross ploughing

n. пахота поперек предыдущей;

cross pollination

n. взаимное обогащение; перекрестное опыление;

cross product
n1
a vector that is the product of two other vectors;

- syn. vector product;

cross purpose

n. недоразумение; противоположная цель; противоположное намерение;

cross question

a. заданный на перекрестном допросе вопрос;
v. подвергать перекрестному допросу;
v1
question closely, or question a witness that has already been questioned by the opposing side;

- "The witness was cross-examined by the defense";

- syn. cross examine;

cross refer

v. делать перекрестные ссылки; отсылать к другому месту в тексте; составлять перекрестные ссылки;

cross reference

n. перекрестная ссылка;
v. давать перекрестные ссылки; делать перекрестные ссылки;

cross section

n. поперечное сечение; поперечный разрез; представительный подбор; профиль; эффективное сечение;
v. делать поперечный разрез; представлять собой поперечный разрез; рассекать поперек;
n1
a section created by a plane cutting a solid perpendicular to its longest axis;

n2
a sample meant to be representative of a whole population;

n3
(physics) the probability that a particular interaction (as capture or ionization) will take place between particles;

- measured in barns;

cross sectional

a. охватывающий разные группы;

cross shaped

0. в форме креста;
a. крестообразный;

cross staff

n. алидада; градшток; крест архиепископа;

cross stitch

n. вышивка крестиком; вышивка крестом; крестик;

cross street
n1
a street intersecting a main street (usually at right angles) and continuing on both sides of it;

cross subsidize

v. поддерживать не приносящие дохода предприятия;

cross tabulation

n. комбинационная таблица;

cross talk

n. быстрый обмен репликами; взаимные помехи; вмешательство в телефонный разговор; дерзкий ответ; непочтительное возражение; помеха; пререкания; словесная перепалка;

cross thwart

[?] a. неблагоприятный;
v. препятствовать; сорвать; срывать;
n1
a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat;

- used as a seat in a rowboat;

- syn. thwart;

cross tie

n. шпала;

cross town

n. ведущий через город; проходящий через город; через город;

cross trading

n. иностранный фрахт; торговля с использованием иностранных судов;

cross train

v. обучать нескольким смежным специальностям;

cross trees

n. салинг;

cross vine
n1
woody flowering vine of southern United States;

- stems show a cross in transverse section;

- syn. Bignonia capreolata, quarter-vine, quartervine, trumpet flower;

cross walk

n. переход; пешеходный переход;

cross wind

n. встречный ветер; противный ветер;

cross wire
n1
either of two fine mutually perpendicular lines that cross in the focus plane of an optical instrument and are use for sighting or calibration;

- "he had the target in his cross hairs";

- syn. cross hair;

crossbar / k ɹ ɒ s b ɑ , k ɹ ɒ s b ɑr /
n1
a horizontal bar that goes across something;

n2
game equipment consisting of a horizontal bar to be jumped or vaulted over;

n3
long thin horizontal crosspiece between two vertical posts;

crossbeam / k ɹ ɒ s b i m /

[?] n. станок для конки лошадей;
n1
a horizontal beam that extends across something;

- syn. crosspiece, trave, traverse;

crossbench
n1
any of the seats in the House of Commons used by members who do not vote regularly with either the government or the Opposition;

crossbencher
n1
a member of the House of Commons who does not vote regularly with either the government or the Opposition;

crossbill / k ɹ ɒ s b ɪ ɫ /

n. клест;
n1
finch with a bill whose tips cross when closed;

- syn. Loxia curvirostra;

crossbones / k ɹ ɒ s b oʊ n z /

n. изображение двух скрещенных берцовых костей под черепом; эмблема смерти;
n1
two crossed bones (or a representation of two crossed bones) used as a symbol danger or death;

crossbow / k ɹ ɒ s b oʊ /

n. арбалет; самострел;
n1
a bow fixed transversely on a wooden stock grooved to direct the arrow (quarrel);

crossbred / k ɹ ɒ s b ɹ ɛ d /

0. метис; сомнительного происхождения;
a. гибридный; кроссбредный; незаконный; полученный нечестным путем; скрещенный;
n. кроссбред; помесь;
a1
bred from parents of different varieties or species;

- also outbred;

- sim. bigeneric, half-blooded, hybrid, underbred;

crossbreed / k ɹ ɒ s b ɹ i d /

0. метис;
n. кроссбред; помесь;
v. скрестить; скрещивать;
n1
(genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock;

- especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species;

- "a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey";

- syn. cross, hybrid;

v1
breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties;

- "cross a horse and a donkey";

- "Mendel tried crossbreeding";

- "these species do not interbreed";

- syn. cross, hybridise, hybridize, interbreed;

crossbreeding / k ɹ ɒ s b ɹ i d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. гибридизация; скрещивание;
n1
(genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids;

- syn. cross, crossing, hybridisation, hybridization, hybridizing, interbreeding;

n2
reproduction by parents of different races (especially by white and non-white persons);

- syn. interbreeding, miscegenation;

crossbuck

n. знак 'железнодорожный переезд';

crossbusing

n. встречная перевозка школьников автобусом из одного района;

crossbussing

n. встречная перевозка школьников автобусом из одного района;

crosscheck / k ɹ ɒ s tʃ ɛ k /

n. двойная проверка; перепроверка по разным источникам;
v. перепроверять по разным источникам; сопоставлять поведение двух человек в одинаковых условиях; сопоставлять поведение человека в разные эпохи;
n1
an instance of confirming something by considering information from several sources;

n2
an illegal check (chopping at an opponent's arms or stick);

crosscurrent / k ɹ ɒ s k ʌ ɹ ə n t /

[?] n. продольная пила; прореха; разрез; разрыв; распоротый шов;
r. покойся в мире;
v. порвать; распарывать; распороть; рвать;
n1
a stretch of turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by one current flowing into or across another current;

- syn. countercurrent, rip, riptide, tide rip;

n2
actions counter to the main group activity;

- "political crosscurrents disrupted the conference";

- syn. countercurrent;

crosscut / k ɹ ɒ s k ʌ t /

n. поперечный разрез;
n1
a diagonal path;

n2
a route shorter than the usual one;

- syn. cutoff, shortcut;

v1
cut using a diagonal line;

- syn. cut across;

crosscut handsaw
n1
handsaw that cuts at right angles to the grain (or major axis);

- syn. crosscut saw, cutoff saw;

crosscut saw
n1
handsaw that cuts at right angles to the grain (or major axis);

- syn. crosscut handsaw, cutoff saw;

crosse / k ɹ ɒ s /

n. ракетка для игры в лакросс;
n1
a long racket with a triangular frame;

- used in playing lacrosse;

crossed / k ɹ ɒ s t /
a1
placed crosswise;

- "spoken with a straight face but crossed fingers";

- "crossed forks";

- "seated with arms crossed";

- sim. crosstown, decussate;

a2
(of a check) marked for deposit only as indicated by having two lines drawn across it;

crossed eye
n1
strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose;

- syn. convergent strabismus, cross-eye, esotropia;

crossfire / k ɹ ɒ s f aɪ ə , k ɹ ɒ s f aɪ ə ɹ /
n1
a lively or heated interchange of ideas and opinions;

n2
fire from two or more points so that the lines of fire cross;

crossfooting

n. суммирование итогов;

crossguard

n. гарда в виде поперечины;

crosshairs
n1
a center of interest;

- "the war on terrorism has put Saddam Hussein in the crosshairs";

crosshatch / k ɹ ɒ s h æ tʃ /

v. гравировать перекрестными штрихами;
n1
shading consisting of multiple crossing lines;

- syn. hachure, hatch, hatching;

v1
shade with multiple crossing lines;

- "the draftsman crosshatched the area";

crosshatched / k ɹ ɒ s h æ tʃ t /
a1
shaded by means of fine parallel or crossed lines;

- syn. hatched;

- sim. shaded;

crosshaul

n. пересекающиеся перевозки;
v. пересекаться;

crosshauling

n. дальние встречные перевозки;

crosshead

0. крейцкопф;
n. заголовок раздела; подзаголовок; ползун;
n1
a heading of a subsection printed within the body of the text;

- syn. crossheading;

n2
metal block that connects to a piston;

- it slides on parallel guides and moves a connecting rod back and forth;

crossheading

n. заголовок раздела; подзаголовок;
n1
a heading of a subsection printed within the body of the text;

- syn. crosshead;

crossholding

n. взаимное владение акциями;

crossing / k ɹ ɒ s ɪ ŋ /

n. кроссирование чека; метисация; одновременная продажа и покупка одного и того; пересечение; смешение рас;
n1
traveling across;

n2
a shallow area in a stream that can be forded;

- syn. ford;

n3
a point where two lines (paths or arcs etc.) intersect;

n4
a junction where one street or road crosses another;

- syn. carrefour, crossroad, crossway, intersection;

n5
a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other;

- syn. crossover, crosswalk;

n6
(genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids;

- syn. cross, crossbreeding, hybridisation, hybridization, hybridizing, interbreeding;

n7
a voyage across a body of water (usually across the Atlantic Ocean);

crossing guard
n1
someone who helps people (especially children) at a traffic crossing;

crossing over

[?] 0. 'перекрещивание'; метис;
a. возникший в результате кроссовера организм; критический; перекрещенная на груди дамская шаль; переходный; перешедший в другую партию;
n. гибрид; кроссовер; переход; переход из одной партии в другую; переход через путь в разных уровнях; помесь; путепровод; расположенный крест-накрест; ткань в поперечную полоску;
r. пересекающийся; перехлестывающийся;
n1
the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis;

- syn. crossover;

crossjack

n. задний грот; прямая бизань;
n1
the lowermost sail on a mizzenmast;

- syn. mizzen course;

crosskeys / k ɹ ɒ s k i z /

n. скрещенные ключи;

crosslet / k ɹ ɒ s ɫ ɛ t /

n. крестик;

crossline

n. заголовок раздела; подзаголовок;

crossly / k ɹ ɒ s ɫ i /

0. раздраженно;
n. сварливо; сердито;
r1
in an ill-natured manner;

- "she looked at her husband crossly";

- syn. grouchily, grumpily;

crossness / k ɹ ɒ s n ə s /

[?] n. возбудимость; раздражимость; раздражительность; чувствительность;
n1
an irritable petulant feeling;

- syn. choler, fretfulness, fussiness, irritability, peevishness, petulance;

n2
a disposition to be ill-tempered;

- syn. crabbedness, crabbiness;

crossopterygian
n1
any fish of the order Crossopterygii;

- most known only in fossil form;

- syn. lobe-finned fish, lobefin;

Crossopterygii
n1
fishes having paired fins resembling limbs and regarded as ancestral to amphibians;

- syn. subclass Crossopterygii;

crossover / k ɹ ɒ s oʊ v ə /

0. 'перекрещивание'; метис;
a. возникший в результате кроссовера организм; критический; перекрещенная на груди дамская шаль; переходный; перешедший в другую партию;
n. гибрид; кроссовер; переход; переход из одной партии в другую; переход через путь в разных уровнях; помесь; путепровод; расположенный крест-накрест; ткань в поперечную полоску;
r. пересекающийся; перехлестывающийся;
n1
the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis;

- syn. crossing over;

n2
a voter who is registered as a member of one political party but who votes in the primary of another party;

- syn. crossover voter;

n3
the appropriation of a new style (especially in popular music) by combining elements of different genres in order to appeal to a wider audience;

- "a jazz-classical crossover album";

n4
a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other;

- syn. crossing, crosswalk;

crossover voter

[?] 0. 'перекрещивание'; метис;
a. возникший в результате кроссовера организм; критический; перекрещенная на груди дамская шаль; переходный; перешедший в другую партию;
n. гибрид; кроссовер; переход; переход из одной партии в другую; переход через путь в разных уровнях; помесь; путепровод; расположенный крест-накрест; ткань в поперечную полоску;
r. пересекающийся; перехлестывающийся;
n1
a voter who is registered as a member of one political party but who votes in the primary of another party;

- syn. crossover;

crosspatch / k ɹ ɒ s p æ tʃ /

[?] 0. ворчун;
n. брюзга; дурное настроение; обида; хандра;
v. брюзжать; ворчать; хандрить;
n1
a bad-tempered person;

- syn. churl, crank, grouch, grump;

crosspiece / k ɹ ɒ s p i s /

[?] n. станок для конки лошадей;
n1
a horizontal beam that extends across something;

- syn. crossbeam, trave, traverse;

n2
a transverse brace;

crossroad / k ɹ ɒ s ɹ oʊ d /

n. перекресток; переломный момент; пересекающая дорога; распутье; соединяющая две магистрали дорога;
n1
a junction where one street or road crosses another;

- syn. carrefour, crossing, crossway, intersection;

crossroads / k ɹ ɒ s ɹ oʊ d z /

n. перекресток;
n1
a community of people smaller than a village;

- syn. hamlet;

n2
a crisis situation or point in time when a critical decision must be made;

- "at that juncture he had no idea what to do";

- "he must be made to realize that the company stands at a critical point";

- syn. critical point, juncture;

n3
a point where a choice must be made;

- "Freud's work stands at the crossroads between psychology and neurology";

crossruff

v. бить козырем определенную масть; перекрывать; перекрыть; превосходить;
v1
trump alternately in two hands;

crosstalk / k ɹ ɒ s t ɔ k /
n1
the presence of an unwanted signal via an accidental coupling;

- syn. XT;

crosstie / k ɹ ɒ s t aɪ /

[?] n. долг; обязательство; узы;
v. завязать; завязывать; привязывать;
n1
one of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway track;

- "the British call a railroad tie a sleeper";

- syn. railroad tie, sleeper, tie;

crosstown / k ɹ ɒ s t aʊ n /
a1
going or extending across a town or city;

- "the crosstown bus";

- "crosstown traffic";

- syn. cross-town;

- sim. crossed;

r1
across a town or city;

- "he traveled crosstown";

crosswalk / k ɹ ɒ s w ɔ k /

[?] n. кроссирование чека; метисация; одновременная продажа и покупка одного и того; пересечение; смешение рас;
n1
a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other;

- syn. crossing, crossover;

crossway / k ɹ ɒ s w eɪ /

n. перекресток; переломный момент; пересекающая дорога; распутье; соединяющая две магистрали дорога;
n1
a junction where one street or road crosses another;

- syn. carrefour, crossing, crossroad, intersection;

crossways / k ɹ ɒ s w eɪ z /

0. крестообразно; неправильно; ошибочно; поперек;
n. крест-накрест;
r1
transversely;

- "the marble slabs were cut across";

- syn. across, crosswise;

crosswind / k ɹ ɒ s w ɪ n d /
n1
wind blowing across the path of a ship or aircraft;

crosswise / k ɹ ɒ s w aɪ z /

0. крестообразно; неправильно; ошибочно; поперек;
n. крест-накрест;
a1
lying or extending across the length of a thing or in a cross direction;

- "a crosswise street";

- "the crosswise dimension";

- sim. cross, cross-section;

a2
in the shape of (a horizontal piece on) a cross;

- sim. horizontal;

r1
not in the intended manner;

- "things are going crosswise";

r2
transversely;

- "the marble slabs were cut across";

- syn. across, crossways;

crossword / k ɹ ɒ s w ɝ d /

n. кроссворд;
n1
a puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are to be found and written in to squares in the puzzle;

- syn. crossword puzzle;

crossword puzzle

[?] n. кроссворд;
n1
a puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are to be found and written in to squares in the puzzle;

- syn. crossword;

crostarie

n. служащий знаком для собрания клана горящий крст;

crotal
n1
any of several lichens of the genus Parmelia from which reddish brown or purple dyes are made;

- syn. crottal, crottle;

crotalaria
n1
any of various plants of the genus Crotalaria having inflated pods within which the seeds rattle;

- used for pasture and green-manure crops;

- syn. rattlebox;

Crotalaria sagitallis
n1
tropical American annual herb having an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle;

- syn. American rattlebox;

Crotalaria spectabilis
n1
erect subshrub having purple-tinted flowers and an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle;

- India;

- syn. Indian rattlebox;

Crotalidae
n1
New World vipers: pit vipers;

- syn. family Crotalidae;

Crotalus
n1
large rattlesnakes;

- seldom bite unless startled or pursuing prey;

- syn. genus Crotalus;

Crotalus adamanteus
n1
large deadly rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings;

- syn. diamondback, diamondback rattlesnake;

Crotalus atrox
n1
largest and most dangerous North American snake;

- of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Western diamondback, Western diamondback rattlesnake;

Crotalus cerastes

[?] n. удар сбоку;
n1
small pale-colored desert rattlesnake of southwestern United States;

- body moves in an s-shaped curve;

- syn. horned rattlesnake, sidewinder;

Crotalus horridus atricaudatus
n1
southern variety;

- syn. canebrake rattler, canebrake rattlesnake;

Crotalus horridus horridus
n1
widely distributed in rugged ground of eastern United States;

- syn. banded rattlesnake, timber rattlesnake;

Crotalus lepidus
n1
mountain rock dweller of Mexico and most southern parts of United States southwest;

- syn. rock rattlesnake;

Crotalus mitchellii
n1
markings vary but usually harmonize with background;

- of southwestern Arizona and Baja California;

- syn. speckled rattlesnake;

Crotalus scutulatus
n1
extremely dangerous;

- most common in areas of scattered scrubby growth;

- from Mojave Desert to western Texas and into Mexico;

- syn. Mojave rattlesnake;

Crotalus tigris
n1
having irregularly cross-banded back;

- of arid foothills and canyons of southern Arizona and Mexico;

- syn. tiger rattlesnake;

Crotalus viridis
n1
widely distributed between the Mississippi and the Rockies;

- syn. Western rattlesnake, prairie rattler, prairie rattlesnake;

crotaphion
n1
the tip of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone;

Crotaphytus
n1
collared lizards;

- syn. genus Crotaphytus;

crotch / k ɹ ɒ tʃ /

n. вилка; вилы; клин шагового шва; крюк; пристежная планка; промежность; развилина; шаг;
n1
the region of the angle formed by the junction of two branches;

- "they took the south fork";

- "he climbed into the crotch of a tree";

- syn. fork;

n2
the angle formed by the inner sides of the legs where they join the human trunk;

- syn. fork;

n3
external sex organ;

- syn. genital organ, genitalia, genitals, private parts, privates;

crotch circle

n. оборот верхом на перекладине;

crotch hair

[?] n. куст; кустарник;
n1
hair growing in the pubic area;

- syn. bush, pubic hair;

crotchet / k ɹ ɒ tʃ ɪ t /

n. каприз; крюк; крючок; причуда; фантазия; четвертная нота;
n1
a sharp curve or crook;

- a shape resembling a hook;

- syn. hook;

n2
a musical note having the time value of a quarter of a whole note;

- syn. quarter note;

n3
a strange attitude or habit;

- syn. oddity, queerness, quirk, quirkiness;

n4
a small tool or hooklike implement;

crotchetiness

[?] n. своенравие; упрямство;
n1
a fussy and eccentric disposition;

- syn. contrariness, crankiness, grumpiness;

crotchety / k ɹ ɒ tʃ ɪ t i /

0. с причудами; со странностями;
a. брюзгливый; капризный; причудливый; раздражительный; сердитый;
a1
having a difficult and contrary disposition;

- "a cantankerous and venomous-tongued old lady"- Dorothy Sayers;

- syn. cantankerous, ornery;

- sim. ill-natured;

croton / k ɹ oʊ t ə n /

n. кротон;
n1
grown in many varieties for their brightly colored foliage;

- widely cultivated as a houseplant;

- syn. Codiaeum variegatum;

n2
tropical Asiatic shrub;

- source of croton oil;

- syn. Croton tiglium;

Croton bug

0. таракан-прусак;
n1
small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe;

- a common household pest;

- syn. Blattella germanica, German cockroach, crotonbug, water bug;

Croton eluteria
n1
West Indian shrub with aromatic bark;

- syn. cascarilla;

croton oil
n1
viscid acrid brownish-yellow oil from the seeds of Croton tiglium having a violent cathartic action;

Croton tiglium

[?] n. кротон;
n1
tropical Asiatic shrub;

- source of croton oil;

- syn. croton;

crotonbug

[?] n. водяной клоп;
n1
small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe;

- a common household pest;

- syn. Blattella germanica, Croton bug, German cockroach, water bug;

Crotophaga
n1
ani;

- syn. genus Crotophaga;

crottal
n1
any of several lichens of the genus Parmelia from which reddish brown or purple dyes are made;

- syn. crotal, crottle;

crottle / k ɹ ɒ t ɫ /
n1
any of several lichens of the genus Parmelia from which reddish brown or purple dyes are made;

- syn. crotal, crottal;

crouch / k ɹ aʊ tʃ /

0. низко кланяться;
n. низкая стойка при спуске с горы; полуприсед; припадание;
v. заискивать; пресмыкаться; припадать к ногам; припасть к земле; присесть; раболепствовать; сделать полуприсед; сжаться;
n1
the act of bending low with the limbs close to the body;

v1
bend one's back forward from the waist on down;

- "he crouched down";

- "She bowed before the Queen";

- "The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse";

- syn. bend, bow, stoop;

v2
sit on one's heels;

- "In some cultures, the women give birth while squatting";

- "The children hunkered down to protect themselves from the sandstorm";

- syn. hunker, hunker down, scrunch, scrunch up, squat;

crouchback

0. горбун;
n. горбунья;

crouched / k ɹ aʊ tʃ t /

0. в согнутом положении;

croud

v. ворковать;

croup / k ɹ u p /

n. круп; ягодицы;
v. выполнять работу крупье;
n1
a disease of infants and young children;

- harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing;

- syn. spasmodic laryngitis;

n2
the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks;

- syn. croupe, hindquarters, rump;

croupe / k ɹ u p /

[?] n. круп; ягодицы;
v. выполнять работу крупье;
n1
the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks;

- syn. croup, hindquarters, rump;

croupier / k ɹ u p ɪ eɪ /

n. банкомет; крупье;
n1
someone who collects and pays bets at a gaming table;

croupier's rake
n1
a small rake used by a croupier to move chips around on the table;

croupy
a1
resembling or arising from or indicating croup;

Crouse

a. бойкий; веселый; живой; оживленный;
n1
United States playwright (1893-1966);

- syn. Russel Crouse;

crout

n. квашеная капуста;

crouton
n1
a small piece of toasted or fried bread;

- served in soup or salads;

crow / k ɹ oʊ /

a. стоящий на стреме вор;
n. аншпуг; брыжейка; вага; ворон; ворона; гуканье; командир; курица; курятина; лом лапчатый; мордоворот; негр; орел; пение петуха; радостно кричать; радостный вопль; радостный крик младенца; шеф;
v. говорить с гордостью; гукать; издавать радостные звуки; кричать кукареку;
n1
black birds having a raucous call;

n2
the cry of a cock (or an imitation of it);

n3
a member of the Siouan people formerly living in eastern Montana;

n4
a small quadrilateral constellation in the southern hemisphere near Virgo;

- syn. Corvus;

n5
an instance of boastful talk;

- "his brag is worse than his fight";

- "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade";

- syn. brag, bragging, crowing, gasconade, line-shooting, vaporing;

n6
a Siouan language spoken by the Crow;

v1
dwell on with satisfaction;

- syn. gloat, triumph;

v2
express pleasure verbally;

- "She crowed with joy";

v3
utter shrill sounds;

- "The cocks crowed all morning";

crow's feet

[?] a. гусиные лапы;
n. морщинка; проволочные силки;
n1
a wrinkle in the skin at the outer corner of your eyes;

- syn. crow's foot, laugh line;

crow's foot

a. гусиные лапы;
n. морщинка; проволочные силки;
n1
a wrinkle in the skin at the outer corner of your eyes;

- syn. crow's feet, laugh line;

n2
large tree of Australasia;

- syn. Heritiera trifoliolata, Terrietia trifoliolata, booyong, brown oak, red beech, silky elm, stave wood;

crow's nest

n. 'воронье гнездо';
n1
platform for a lookout at or near the top of a mast;

crow-bait

[?] n. воронам на обед; кляча; никудышная лошадь;
n1
an emaciated horse likely soon to become carrion and so attractive to crows;

- syn. crowbait;

crow-sized
a1
having the approximate size of a crow;

- sim. sized;

crow blackbird
n1
long-tailed American blackbird having iridescent black plumage;

- syn. grackle;

crow corn
n1
any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic;

- syn. colic root, colicroot, star grass, unicorn root;

crow flight

n. кратчайшее расстояние между двумя точками; самый прямой путь;

crow garlic
n1
pungent Old World wild onion;

- syn. Allium vineale, false garlic, field garlic, stag's garlic, wild garlic;

crow pheasant
n1
common coucal of India and China;

- syn. Centropus sinensis;

crow quill

n. воронье перо; тонкое стальное перо;

crow step
n1
(architecture) a step on the top of a gable wall;

- syn. corbel step, corbie-step, corbiestep;

crowbait

n. воронам на обед; кляча; никудышная лошадь;
n1
an emaciated horse likely soon to become carrion and so attractive to crows;

- syn. crow-bait;

crowbar / k ɹ oʊ b ɑ , k ɹ oʊ b ɑr /

n. аншпуг; вага; лом лапчатый;
n1
a heavy iron lever with one end forged into a wedge;

- syn. pry, pry bar, wrecking bar;

crowberry

0. медвежья ягода;
n. вороника;
n1
a low evergreen shrub with small purple flowers and black berrylike fruit;

crowberry family
n1
heathlike shrubs;

- syn. Empetraceae, family Empetraceae;

crowbill

n. хирургические щипцы;

crowd / k ɹ aʊ d /

n. брокеры; секция; толпа;
n1
a large number of things or people considered together;

- "a crowd of insects assembled around the flowers";

n2
an informal body of friends;

- "he still hangs out with the same crowd";

- syn. bunch, crew, gang;

v1
cause to herd, drive, or crowd together;

- "We herded the children into a spare classroom";

- syn. herd;

v2
fill or occupy to the point of overflowing;

- "The students crowded the auditorium";

v3
to gather together in large numbers;

- "men in straw boaters and waxed mustaches crowded the verandah";

- syn. crowd together;

v4
approach a certain age or speed;

- "She is pushing fifty";

- syn. push;

crowd control
n1
activity of controlling a crowd;

crowd out
v1
press, force, or thrust out of a small space;

- "The weeds crowded out the flowers";

- syn. force out;

crowd pleaser

n. имеющая успех у публики пьеса; кассовый спектакль;

crowd together

[?] n. брокеры; секция; толпа;
v1
to gather together in large numbers;

- "men in straw boaters and waxed mustaches crowded the verandah";

- syn. crowd;

crowded / k ɹ aʊ d ɪ d /

a. переполненный;
a1
overfilled or compacted or concentrated;

- "a crowded theater";

- "a crowded program";

- "crowded trains";

- "a young mother's crowded days";

- sim. huddled, jammed, thronged;

crowdie

n. густая каша из муки крупного помола; овсяная каша;

crowding / k ɹ aʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. давка; скучивание нескольких бегунов во время бега; толкотня;
n1
a situation in which people or things are crowded together;

- "he didn't like the crowding on the beach";

crowdy / k ɹ aʊ d i /

n. густая каша из муки крупного помола; овсяная каша;

crowfoot / k ɹ oʊ f ʊ t /

a. стальной еж;
n. ловильный крюк; лютик; морщинка; размерная стрелка на чертеже;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus;

- syn. butter-flower, buttercup, butterflower, goldcup, kingcup;

crowfoot family
n1
a family of Ranunculaceae;

- syn. Ranunculaceae, buttercup family, family Ranunculaceae;

crowfoot grass
n1
a creeping grass with spikes like fingers;

- syn. Dactyloctenium aegypticum, Egyptian grass;

crowhop

n. короткое расстояние; лягание;

crowing / k ɹ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. хвастовство; хвастун;
v. хвастаться;
n1
an instance of boastful talk;

- "his brag is worse than his fight";

- "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade";

- syn. brag, bragging, crow, gasconade, line-shooting, vaporing;

a1
exhibiting self-importance;

- "big talk";

- syn. big, boastful, braggart, bragging, braggy, cock-a-hoop, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizing;

- sim. proud;

Crown / k ɹ aʊ n /

n. власть монарха; корона; крона;
n1
the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy;

- "the colonies revolted against the Crown";

n2
the part of a tooth above the gum that is covered with enamel;

n3
a wreath or garland worn on the head to signify victory;

n4
an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty;

- syn. diadem;

n5
the part of a hat (the vertex) that covers the crown of the head;

n6
an English coin worth 5 shillings;

n7
the upper branches and leaves of a tree or other plant;

- syn. treetop;

n8
the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill);

- "the view from the peak was magnificent";

- "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock";

- "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit";

- syn. crest, peak, summit, tip, top;

n9
the award given to the champion;

- syn. pennant;

n10
the top of the head;

- syn. pate, poll;

n11
(dentistry) dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a broken or decayed tooth;

- "tomorrow my dentist will fit me for a crown";

- syn. cap, crownwork, jacket, jacket crown;

n12
the center of a cambered road;

- syn. crest;

v1
invest with regal power;

- enthrone;

- "The prince was crowned in Westminster Abbey";

- syn. coronate;

v2
be the culminating event;

- "The speech crowned the meeting";

- syn. top;

v3
form the topmost part of;

- "A weather vane crowns the building";

v4
put an enamel cover on;

- "crown my teeth";

crown-beard
n1
any plant of the genus Verbesina having clustered white or yellow flower heads;

- syn. crown beard, crownbeard;

crown-of-the-field
n1
European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed;

- a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways;

- naturalized in America;

- syn. Agrostemma githago, corn campion, corn cockle;

crown beard
n1
any plant of the genus Verbesina having clustered white or yellow flower heads;

- syn. crown-beard, crownbeard;

Crown Colony
n1
a British colony controlled by the British Crown, represented by a governor;

crown daisy
n1
shrubby annual of the Mediterranean region with yellowish-white flowers;

- syn. Chrysanthemum coronarium;

crown fire
n1
a forest fire that advances with great speed jumping from crown to crown ahead of the ground fire;

crown gall
n1
a bacterial disease of plants (especially pome and stone fruits and grapes and roses) which forms excrescences on the stem near the ground;

crown glass
n1
a glass blown into a globe which is later flattened and spun to form a disk;

n2
optical glass of low dispersion and low refractive index;

- syn. optical crown, optical crown glass;

crown imperial
n1
Eurasian herb with a cluster of leaves and orange-red bell-shaped flowers at the top of the stem;

- syn. Fritillaria imperialis;

crown jewel
n1
the most desirable assets of a corporation;

- "their crown jewels figured prominently in the takeover attempt";

n2
a precious stone that is a valuable part of a sovereign's regalia;

crown jewels
n1
regalia (jewelry and other paraphernalia) worn by a sovereign on state occasions;

Crown land

n. коронные земли;
n1
land that belongs to the Crown;

crown lens
n1
a lens made of optical crown glass;

crown monkey
n1
Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair;

- syn. Macaca radiata, bonnet macaque, bonnet monkey, capped macaque;

crown of thorns

[?] n. крест; крестик;
v. кроссировать; пересекать; пересечь;
n1
any affliction that causes great suffering;

- "that is his cross to bear";

- "he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns";

- syn. cross;

n2
somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts;

- syn. Christ plant, Christ thorn, Euphorbia milii;

n3
a mock crown made of thorn branches that Roman soldiers placed on Jesus before the Crucifixion;

crown piece

n. крона;

crown prince
n1
a male heir apparent to a throne;

crown princess
n1
the wife of a crown prince;

n2
a female heir apparent to a throne;

crown roast
n1
a roast of the rib section of lamb;

- syn. rack of lamb;

crown saw
n1
a saw having teeth around the edge of a hollow cylinder;

crown side

n. отделение суда королевской скамьи по уголовным делам; уголовное отделение;

crown vetch
n1
European herb resembling vetch;

- naturalized in the eastern United States;

- having umbels of pink-and-white flowers and sharp-angled pods;

- syn. Coronilla varia, axseed;

crown wart
n1
a fungous disease of alfalfa which forms white excrescences at the base of the stem;

crownbeard
n1
any plant of the genus Verbesina having clustered white or yellow flower heads;

- syn. crown-beard, crown beard;

crowncap

n. кроненпробка; крончатый колпачок;

crowned / k ɹ aʊ n d /

a. завершенный; законченный; коронованный; покрытый коронкой; увенчанный;
a1
having an (artificial) crown on a tooth;

- "had many crowned teeth";

- sim. capped;

a2
crowned with or as if with laurel symbolizing victory;

- syn. laureled, laurelled;

a3
provided with or as if with a crown or a crown as specified;

- often used in combination;

- "a high-crowned hat";

- "an orange-crowned bird";

- "a crowned signet ring";

- sim. capped, chapleted, comate, high-crowned, royal;

crowned head

[?] a. суверенный;
n. британская золотая монета; соверен;
n1
a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right;

- syn. monarch, sovereign;

crowner / k ɹ aʊ n ə , k ɹ aʊ n ə ɹ /

n. коронер;

crowning / k ɹ aʊ n ɪ ŋ /

a. венчающий; похожий на корону; увенчивающий;
a1
representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment;

- "the crowning accomplishment of his career";

- sim. ultimate;

a2
forming or providing a crown or summit;

- "the crowning star on a Christmas tree";

- "her hair was her crowning glory";

- sim. top;

crownland

n. коронные земли;

crownless

[?] a. невыполненный; незавершенный; незаконченный; некоронованный;
a1
not (especially not yet) provided with a crown;

- "the uncrowned king";

- syn. uncrowned;

- sim. quasi-royal;

crownwork

n. кронверк;
n1
(dentistry) dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a broken or decayed tooth;

- "tomorrow my dentist will fit me for a crown";

- syn. cap, crown, jacket, jacket crown;

Croydon / k ɹ ɔɪ d ə n /

n. Кройдон;

crozier / k ɹ oʊ z ɪə , k ɹ oʊ z ɪə ɹ /

n. епископский посох; патерица; свернутый молодой лист;
n1
a staff surmounted by a crook or cross carried by bishops as a symbol of pastoral office;

- syn. crosier;

CRP
n1
a byproduct of inflammation;

- a globulin that is found in the blood in some cases of acute inflammation;

- syn. C-reactive protein;

CRT
n1
a vacuum tube in which a hot cathode emits a beam of electrons that pass through a high voltage anode and are focused or deflected before hitting a phosphorescent screen;

- syn. cathode-ray tube;

CRT screen

[?] n. ширма; экран;
v. прикрывать; прикрыть; просматривать;
n1
the display that is electronically created on the surface of the large end of a cathode-ray tube;

- syn. screen;

crtification

n. сертификация;

crucial / k ɹ u ʃ ɫ /

a. решающий;
a1
of extreme importance;

- vital to the resolution of a crisis;

- "a crucial moment in his career";

- "a crucial election";

- "a crucial issue for women";

- syn. important;

- also critical, decisive, essential;

- sim. critical, life-and-death, pivotal;

a2
having crucial relevance;

- "crucial to the case";

- "relevant testimony";

- sim. material;

a3
of the greatest importance;

- "the all-important subject of disarmament";

- "crucial information";

- "in chess cool nerves are of the essence";

- syn. all-important, all important, essential, of the essence;

- sim. important;

cruciality

[?] n. критическое значение; критическое состояние; критичность;
n1
a state of critical urgency;

- syn. criticality, criticalness;

crucially / k ɹ u ʃ ə ɫ i /
r1
to a crucial degree;

- "crucially important";

- "crucially, he must meet us at the airport";

crucials

a. крестоцветные;

crucian carp
n1
European carp closely resembling wild goldfish;

- syn. Carassius carassius, Carassius vulgaris;

cruciate / k ɹ u ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

a. крестовидный;
r. имеющий форму креста;
a1
shaped like a cross;

- syn. cruciform;

- sim. symmetrical;

crucible / k ɹ u s ɪ b ɫ /

n. плавильный тигель; суровое испытание;
n1
a vessel made of material that does not melt easily;

- used for high temperature chemical reactions;

- syn. melting pot;

crucible steel
n1
steel made by the mixture of molten wrought iron, charcoal, and other substances in a crucible;

crucifer / k ɹ u s ɪ f ə /

n. крестоносец;
n1
any of various plants of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. cruciferous plant;

Cruciferae / k ɹ u s ɪ f ə ɹ i /

n. крестоцветные;
n1
a large family of plants with four-petaled flowers;

- includes mustards, cabbages, broccoli, turnips, cresses, and their many relatives;

- syn. Brassicaceae, family Brassicaceae, family Cruciferae, mustard family;

cruciferous / k ɹ u s ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. крестоцветный;
a1
of or relating to or belonging to the plant family Cruciferae;

cruciferous plant

[?] n. крестоносец;
n1
any of various plants of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. crucifer;

cruciferous vegetable
n1
a vegetable of the mustard family: especially mustard greens;

- various cabbages;

- broccoli;

- cauliflower;

- brussels sprouts;

crucifier / k ɹ u s ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. мучитель;

crucifix / k ɹ u s ɪ f ɪ k s /

n. крест вниз головой; распятие; стойка на кистях рук в стороны;
n1
representation of the cross on which Jesus died;

- syn. rood, rood-tree;

n2
a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings when the gymnast supports himself with both arms extended horizontally;

crucifix fish
n1
sea catfish of the Caribbean area;

crucifixion / k ɹ u s ɪ f ɪ k ʃ n /

n. муки; распятие на кресте; распятие христа; страдания;
n1
the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient world;

- the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a cross;

n2
the death of Jesus by crucifixion;

n3
the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering;

- syn. excruciation;

cruciform / k ɹ u s ɪ f ɔ m /

a. крестообразный;
a1
shaped like a cross;

- syn. cruciate;

- sim. symmetrical;

crucify / k ɹ u s ɪ f aɪ /

v. мучить; подавлять; подвергать уничтожающей критике; преследовать; разносить; распинать; умерщвлять;
v1
kill by nailing onto a cross;

- "Jesus Christ was crucified";

v2
treat cruelly;

- "The children tormented the stuttering teacher";

- syn. bedevil, dun, frustrate, rag, torment;

v3
hold within limits and control;

- "subdue one's appetites";

- "mortify the flesh";

- syn. mortify, subdue;

v4
criticize harshly or violently;

- "The press savaged the new President";

- "The critics crucified the author for plagiarizing a famous passage";

- syn. blast, pillory, savage;

crud

0. чушь собачья;
n. вздор; дерьмо; ерунда; мразь; подонок; чепуха;
v. сволочь;
n1
heavy wet snow that is unsuitable for skiing;

n2
any substance considered disgustingly foul or unpleasant;

- syn. filth, skank;

n3
an ill-defined bodily ailment;

- "he said he had the crud and needed a doctor";

cruddy

a. грязный; покрытый засохшей грязью; сальный;
a1
characterized by obscenity;

- "had a filthy mouth";

- "foul language";

- "smutty jokes";

- syn. filthy, foul, nasty, smutty;

- sim. dirty;

crude / k ɹ u d /

a. неочищенный; сырой;
n. неочищенная нефть;
n1
a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons;

- syn. crude oil, fossil oil, oil, petroleum, rock oil;

a1
not carefully or expertly made;

- "managed to make a crude splint";

- "a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them";

- "rough carpentry";

- syn. rough;

- sim. unskilled;

a2
conspicuously and tastelessly indecent;

- "coarse language";

- "a crude joke";

- "crude behavior";

- "an earthy sense of humor";

- "a revoltingly gross expletive";

- "a vulgar gesture";

- "full of language so vulgar it should have been edited";

- syn. earthy, gross, vulgar;

- sim. indecent;

a3
not refined or processed;

- "unrefined ore";

- "crude oil";

- syn. unprocessed, unrefined;

a4
belonging to an early stage of technical development;

- characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness;

- "the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man";

- "primitive movies of the 1890s";

- "primitive living conditions in the Appalachian mountains";

- syn. primitive, rude;

- sim. early;

a5
devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment;

- "the blunt truth";

- "the crude facts";

- "facing the stark reality of the deadline";

- syn. blunt, stark;

- sim. unconditional;

a6
not processed or subjected to analysis;

- "raw data";

- "the raw cost of production";

- "only the crude vital statistics";

- syn. raw;

- sim. unanalyzed;

crude oil

[?] n. керосин; нефть;
n1
a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons;

- syn. crude, fossil oil, oil, petroleum, rock oil;

crudely / k ɹ u d ɫ i /

[?] 0. наивно; неискусно; неумело; простодушно;
a. просто;
n. бесхитростно;
r1
in a crude or unrefined manner;

- "he was crudely bold";

r2
in a crude and unskilled manner;

- "an inexpertly constructed lean-to";

- syn. artlessly, inexpertly;

crudeness / k ɹ u d n ɪ s /

[?] n. вульгарность; грубая выходка; грубое замечание; грубость; необработанность; непереваренные продукты; непристойность; непродуманность; неразработанность; несварение;
n1
a wild or unrefined state;

- syn. crudity, primitiveness, primitivism, rudeness;

n2
an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement;

- "the whole town was famous for its crudeness";

- syn. crudity, gaucheness;

n3
an unpolished unrefined quality;

- "the crudeness of frontier dwellings depressed her";

- syn. roughness;

crudites / k ɹ u d aɪ t s /
n1
raw vegetables cut into bite-sized strips and served with a dip;

crudity / k ɹ u d ɪ t i /

n. вульгарность; грубая выходка; грубое замечание; грубость; необработанность; непереваренные продукты; непристойность; непродуманность; неразработанность; несварение;
n1
a wild or unrefined state;

- syn. crudeness, primitiveness, primitivism, rudeness;

n2
an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement;

- "the whole town was famous for its crudeness";

- syn. crudeness, gaucheness;

cruel / k ɹ ʊə ɫ /

a. безжалостный; бессердечный; жестокий; мучительный; ужасный;
v. грубить; лишать шансов на успех; портить;
a1
(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering;

- "a barbarous crime";

- "brutal beatings";

- "cruel tortures";

- "Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks";

- "a savage slap";

- "vicious kicks";

- syn. barbarous, brutal, fell, roughshod, savage, vicious;

- sim. inhumane;

cruel and unusual punishment
n1
punishment prohibited by the 8th amendment to the U.S. Constitution;

- includes torture or degradation or punishment too severe for the crime committed;

cruel plant
n1
robust twining shrub having racemes of fragrant white or pink flowers with flat spreading terminal petals that trap nocturnal moths and hold them until dawn;

- syn. Araujia sericofera;

cruelly / k ɹ ʊə ɫ i /

0. бессердечно; мучительно;
n. безжалостно; жестоко;
r1
excessively;

- "a cruelly bitter winter";

r2
with cruelty;

- "he treated his students cruelly";

cruelness / k ɹ ʊə ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. жестокость;
n1
the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance;

- syn. cruelty, harshness;

cruelty / k ɹ u ə ɫ t i /

n. жестокость;
n1
a cruel act;

- a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering;

- syn. inhuman treatment;

n2
feelings of extreme heartlessness;

- syn. mercilessness, pitilessness, ruthlessness;

n3
the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance;

- syn. cruelness, harshness;

cruet / k ɹ u ɪ t /

n. бутылочка; графинчик для уксуса; потирная чаша;
n1
bottle that holds wine or oil or vinegar for the table;

- syn. crewet;

cruet-stand / k ɹ u ɪ t s t æ n d /
n1
a stand for cruets containing various condiments;

cruet stand

n. судок;

cruise / k ɹ u z /

n. путешествие;
v. путешествовать;
n1
an ocean trip taken for pleasure;

- syn. sail;

v1
drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure;

- "She cruised the neighborhood in her new convertible";

v2
travel at a moderate speed;

- "Please keep your seat belt fastened while the plane is reaching cruising altitude";

v3
look for a sexual partner in a public place;

- "The men were cruising the park";

v4
sail or travel about for pleasure, relaxation, or sightseeing;

- "We were cruising in the Caribbean";

cruise control
n1
control mechanism for keeping an automobile at a set speed;

cruise liner
n1
a passenger ship used commercially for pleasure cruises;

- syn. cruise ship;

cruise missile
n1
an unmanned aircraft that is a self-contained bomb;

cruise ship
n1
a passenger ship used commercially for pleasure cruises;

- syn. cruise liner;

cruiser / k ɹ u z ə , k ɹ u z ə ɹ /

n. быстроходный танк; космический корабль; крейсер; патрульная полицейская машина; ракета дальнего действия с маршевым участком полета; совершающее морское путешествие судно; таксатор;
n1
a car in which policemen cruise the streets;

- equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters;

- syn. patrol car, police car, police cruiser, prowl car, squad car;

n2
a large fast warship;

- smaller than a battleship and larger than a destroyer;

n3
a large motorboat that has a cabin and plumbing and other conveniences necessary for living on board;

- syn. cabin cruiser, pleasure boat, pleasure craft;

cruiser carrier

n. крейсер-авианосец;

cruiser vessel

n. судно крейсерского класса;

cruiserweight
n1
a professional boxer who weighs between 169 and 175 pounds;

- syn. light heavyweight;

cruive

0. верша;
n. лачуга; свинарник; хибарка; хлев;

cruller

n. жареное витое печенье; хворост;
n1
small friedcake formed into twisted strips and fried;

- richer than doughnuts;

- syn. twister;

crum

n. гнида; клоп; ничтожество; платяная вошь; подонок;

crumb / k ɹ ʌ m /

n. клоп; крошка; крупица; мякиш; платяная вошь; частица;
v. испортить; крошить; обваливать в сухарях; обсыпать крошками; портить; сметать крошки; толочь на панировочные сухари;
n1
a very small quantity of something;

- "he gave only a crumb of information about his plans";

- "there were few crumbs of comfort in the report";

n2
a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

- "only a rotter would do that";

- "kill the rat";

- "throw the bum out";

- "you cowardly little pukes!";

- "the British call a contemptible person a `git'";

- syn. bum, dirty dog, git, lowlife, puke, rat, rotter, scum bag, skunk, so-and-so, stinker, stinkpot;

n3
small piece of e.g. bread or cake;

v1
coat with bread crumbs;

- "crumb a cutlet";

v2
break into crumbs;

v3
remove crumbs from;

- "crumb the table";

crumb brush

n. щетка для сметания крошек со стола;

crumb bum

n. гнида; завшивевший бродяга; ничтожество; подонок;

crumb cake
n1
cake or coffeecake topped with a mixture of sugar and butter and flour;

crumble / k ɹ ʌ m b ɫ /

v. гибнуть; крошить; крошиться; обваливаться; осыпаться; раздроблять; разрушаться; распадаться; растирать; толочь;
v1
fall apart;

- "the building crumbled after the explosion";

- "Negotiations broke down";

- syn. break down, collapse, crumple, tumble;

v2
break or fall apart into fragments;

- "The cookies crumbled";

- "The Sphinx is crumbling";

- syn. fall apart;

v3
fall into decay or ruin;

- "The unoccupied house started to decay";

- syn. decay, dilapidate;

crumbliness

[?] n. ломкость; рыхлость; хрупкость;
n1
excessive breakableness;

- syn. friability;

crumbling / k ɹ ʌ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. комковатый;
r. крошащийся; обваливающийся; осыпающийся;

crumbly / k ɹ ʌ m b ɫ i /

a. рассыпчатый; рыхлый;
r. крошащийся;
a1
easily broken into small fragments or reduced to powder;

- "friable sandstone";

- "friable carcinomatous tissue";

- "friable curds formed in the stomach";

- "crumbly cookies";

- syn. friable;

- sim. breakable;

crumhorn
n1
a Renaissance woodwind with a double reed and a curving tube (crooked horn);

- syn. cromorne, krummhorn;

crummy / k ɹ ʌ m i /

a. вшивый; грязный; дебелая; дешевый; дрянной; жалкий; захудалый; никудышный; ничтожный; отвратительный; противный; убогий;
n. грудастая; чувствующий недомогание; чувствующий тошноту;
a1
of very poor quality;

- flimsy;

- syn. bum, cheap, cheesy, chintzy, punk, sleazy, tinny;

- sim. inferior;

crump / k ɹ ʌ m p /

0. сильно ударить; сильно ударять; хам;
a. рассыпчатый; хрустящий;
n. звук от разрыва тяжелого снаряда; подлец; подонок; тяжелый удар; тяжелый фугасный снаряд; хруст; хрустящий звук;
v. обстреливать тяжелыми снарядами; хрустеть;
v1
make a noise typical of an engine lacking lubricants;

- syn. scrunch, thud;

v2
bombard with heavy shells;

v3
explode heavily or with a loud dull noise;

crumpet / k ɹ ʌ m p ɪ t /

n. башка; лакомый кусочек; молодая красотка; пончик; пышка; сдобная лепешка;
n1
a thick soft cake with a porous texture;

- cooked on a griddle;

crumple / k ɹ ʌ m p ɫ /

0. мяться;
n. морщина; мятая складка;
v. комкать; морщиться; мять; мять в руках; оказаться побежденным; оказаться смятым; раздавить; рухнуть; свалиться; смять; согнуться; утратить боеспособность;
v1
fall apart;

- "the building crumbled after the explosion";

- "Negotiations broke down";

- syn. break down, collapse, crumble, tumble;

v2
fold or collapse;

- "His knees buckled";

- syn. buckle;

v3
to gather something into small wrinkles or folds;

- "She puckered her lips";

- syn. cockle, knit, pucker, rumple;

v4
become wrinkled or crumpled or creased;

- "This fabric won't wrinkle";

- syn. crease, crinkle, rumple, wrinkle;

crumpled / k ɹ ʌ m p ɫ d /

[?] a. изогнутый; кривой; наклоненный; согнутый;
a1
of metal e.g.;

- "bent nails";

- "a car with a crumpled front end";

- "dented fenders";

- syn. bent, dented;

- sim. damaged;

crunch / k ɹ ʌ n tʃ /

0. скрип;
n. кризисная ситуация; ограничение кредита; перелом; решающий момент; треск; хруст;
v. грызть с хрустом; раздавливать; скрипеть; хрустеть;
n1
the sound of something crunching;

- "he heard the crunch of footsteps on the gravel path";

n2
a critical situation that arises because of a shortage (as a shortage of time or money or resources);

- "an end-of-the year crunch";

- "a financial crunch";

n3
the act of crushing;

- syn. compaction, crush;

v1
make a crushing noise;

- "his shoes were crunching on the gravel";

- syn. crackle, scranch, scraunch;

v2
press or grind with a crushing noise;

- syn. cranch, craunch, grind;

v3
chew noisily;

- "The children crunched the celery sticks";

- syn. munch;

v4
reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading;

- "grind the spices in a mortar";

- "mash the garlic";

- syn. bray, comminute, grind, mash;

crunchy

a. ломкий; хрупкий;

cruor

n. запекшаяся кровь; кровяной сгусток;

crupper / k ɹ ʌ p ə , k ɹ ʌ p ə ɹ /

n. круп; подхвостник; ягодицы;
n1
a strap from the back of a saddle passing under the horse's tail;

- prevents saddle from slipping forward;

crural

a. бедренный;
a1
of or relating the leg from the knee to the foot;

crus

n. голень;
n1
the leg from the knee to foot;

crusade / k ɹ u s eɪ d /

n. кампания в защиту; крестовый поход; поход против;
v. бороться; вести кампанию; участвовать в крестовом походе;
n1
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

- "he supported populist campaigns";

- "they worked in the cause of world peace";

- "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant";

- "the movement to end slavery";

- "contributed to the war effort";

- syn. campaign, cause, drive, effort, movement;

n2
any of the more or less continuous military expeditions in the 11th to 13th centuries when Christian powers of Europe tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims;

v1
exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person;

- be an advocate for;

- "The liberal party pushed for reforms";

- "She is crusading for women's rights";

- "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate";

- syn. agitate, campaign, fight, press, push;

v2
go on a crusade;

- fight a holy war;

crusader / k ɹ u s eɪ d ə , k ɹ u s eɪ d ə ɹ /

n. крестоносец; участник общественной кампании;
n1
a disputant who advocates reform;

- syn. meliorist, reformer, reformist, social reformer;

n2
a warrior who engages in a holy war;

- "the Crusaders tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims";

cruse / k ɹ u z /

n. глиняный горшок; глиняный кувшин;
n1
small jar;

- holds liquid (oil or water);

crush / k ɹ ʌ ʃ /

n. авария;
v. размельчать; сокрушать; сокрушить;
n1
leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated;

- syn. crushed leather;

n2
a dense crowd of people;

- syn. jam, press;

n3
temporary love of an adolescent;

- syn. calf love, infatuation, puppy love;

n4
the act of crushing;

- syn. compaction, crunch;

v1
come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority;

- "The government oppresses political activists";

- syn. oppress, suppress;

v2
to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition;

- "crush an aluminum can";

- "squeeze a lemon";

- syn. mash, squash, squeeze, squelch;

v3
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict;

- "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship";

- "We beat the competition";

- "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game";

- syn. beat, beat out, shell, trounce, vanquish;

v4
break into small pieces;

- "The car crushed the toy";

v5
humiliate or depress completely;

- "She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation";

- "The death of her son smashed her";

- syn. smash;

v6
crush or bruise;

- "jam a toe";

- syn. jam;

v7
make ineffective;

- "Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination";

- syn. break down;

v8
become injured, broken, or distorted by pressure;

- "The plastic bottle crushed against the wall";

crush out

[?] v. гасить; погасить; погасить долг; погашать долг;
v1
extinguish by crushing;

- "stub out your cigar";

- syn. extinguish, press out, stub out;

crush room

0. фойе;

crushed / k ɹ ʌ ʃ t /

a. измельченный; подавленный; раздавленный; раздробленный; смятый;
a1
treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance;

- "crushed velvet";

- sim. rough;

a2
subdued or brought low in condition or status;

- "brought low";

- "a broken man";

- "his broken spirit";

- syn. broken, humbled, humiliated, low;

- sim. humble;

crushed leather

[?] n. авария;
v. размельчать; сокрушать; сокрушить;
n1
leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated;

- syn. crush;

crushed rock

[?] n. гравий;
n1
rock fragments and pebbles;

- syn. gravel;

crusher / k ɹ ʌ ʃ ə /

n. дробилка; ошеломляющее; полицейский; потрясающее событие; старшина;
n1
a device that crushes something;

crushing / k ɹ ʌ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. сокрушительный; уничтожающий;
n. грубое измельчение; дробление;
n1
forceful prevention;

- putting down by power or authority;

- "the suppression of heresy";

- "the quelling of the rebellion";

- "the stifling of all dissent";

- syn. quelling, stifling, suppression;

a1
physically or spiritually devastating;

- often used in combination;

- "a crushing blow";

- "a crushing rejection";

- "bone-crushing";

- syn. devastating;

- sim. destructive;

crushingly / k ɹ ʌ ʃ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. сокрушительный; уничтожающий;
n. грубое измельчение; дробление;
r1
in a crushing manner;

- "the team was crushingly defeated";

crushproof / k ɹ ʌ ʃ p ɹ u f /

r. немнущийся; несминаемый;

crust / k ɹ ʌ s t /

n. кора; корка;
n1
the outer layer of the Earth;

- syn. Earth's crust;

n2
a hard outer layer that covers something;

- syn. encrustation, incrustation;

n3
the trait of being rude and impertinent;

- inclined to take liberties;

- syn. cheekiness, freshness, gall, impertinence, impudence, insolence;

v1
form a crust or form into a crust;

- "The bread crusted in the oven";

Crustacea / k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ ʃ j ə /

n. ракообразные;
n1
class of mandibulate arthropods including: lobsters;

- crabs;

- shrimps;

- woodlice;

- barnacles;

- decapods;

- water fleas;

- syn. class Crustacea;

crustacean / k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ ʃ n , k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ ʃ j ə n /

a. ракообразное; ракообразный;
n1
any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton;

a1
of or belonging to the class Crustacea;

- syn. crustaceous;

crustaceous / k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ ʃ j ə s /

a. ракообразный;
a1
of or belonging to the class Crustacea;

- syn. crustacean;

a2
being or having or resembling a hard crust or shell;

crustal

a. корковый;
r. относящийся к коре земли;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the crust of the earth or moon;

crustal movement
n1
movement resulting from or causing deformation of the earth's crust;

- syn. tectonic movement;

crustal plate

[?] n. плита;
n1
a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly;

- syn. plate;

crustated / k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ t ɪ d /

a. инкрустированный;

crusted / k ɹ ʌ s t ɪ d /

0. с осадком;
a. покрытый коркой;
r. укоренившийся;
a1
having a hardened crust as a covering;

- syn. crustlike, crusty, encrusted;

- sim. covered;

crustily / k ɹ ʌ s t ɪ ɫ i /

0. резко; с раздражением;
n. ворчливо; сварливо;

crustlike

[?] 0. с осадком;
a. покрытый коркой;
r. укоренившийся;
a1
having a hardened crust as a covering;

- syn. crusted, crusty, encrusted;

- sim. covered;

crustose / k ɹ ʌ s t oʊ s /
a1
(of lichens) having a thin crusty thallus that adheres closely to the surface on which it is growing;

- "crustose lichens";

crustose thallus
n1
thin crusty lichen thallus;

- adheres closely to or is embedded in the surface on which it grows;

crusty / k ɹ ʌ s t i /

0. с осадком;
a. жесткий; покрытый коркой; покрытый корой; покрытый струпьями; раздражительный; резкий; сварливый; твердый;
a1
having a hardened crust as a covering;

- syn. crusted, crustlike, encrusted;

- sim. covered;

a2
brusque and surly and forbidding;

- "crusty remarks";

- "a crusty old man";

- "his curmudgeonly temper";

- "gruff manner";

- "a gruff reply";

- syn. curmudgeonly, gruff, ill-humored, ill-humoured;

- sim. ill-natured;

crutch / k ɹ ʌ tʃ /

n. вилка; вильчатая стойка; кормовой брештук; костыль; опора; поддержка; подкос; подпорка; промежность; раздвоенная опора; стойка велосипеда; уключина; упор;
v. оказать поддержку; оказывать поддержку; поддерживать; подпирать; помогать; помочь; ходить на костылях;
n1
a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground;

- used by disabled person while walking;

n2
anything that serves as an expedient;

- "he uses drugs as a psychological crutch";

crutched / k ɹ ʌ tʃ t /

0. в форме костыля;
n. носящий крест;

Crux / k ɹ ʌ k s /

a. главный; основной;
n. загадка; загвоздка; затруднение; крест; решающий вопрос; случай; трудный вопрос; южный крест;
n1
a small conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere in the Milky Way near Centaurus;

- syn. Crux Australis, Southern Cross;

n2
the most important point;

- syn. crux of the matter;

Crux Australis
n1
a small conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere in the Milky Way near Centaurus;

- syn. Crux, Southern Cross;

crux of the matter

[?] a. главный; основной;
n. загадка; загвоздка; затруднение; крест; решающий вопрос; случай; трудный вопрос; южный крест;
n1
the most important point;

- syn. crux;

cruzado

n. крусадо;

cruzeiro / k ɹ u z eə ɹ oʊ /

0. крузейро;
n. крузейро;

cry / k ɹ aɪ /

n. крик;
v. кричать; плакать;
n1
a loud utterance;

- often in protest or opposition;

- "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience";

- syn. call, outcry, shout, vociferation, yell;

n2
a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate);

- "a cry of rage";

- "a yell of pain";

- syn. yell;

n3
a slogan used to rally support for a cause;

- "a cry to arms";

- "our watchword will be `democracy'";

- syn. battle cry, rallying cry, war cry, watchword;

n4
a fit of weeping;

- "had a good cry";

n5
the characteristic utterance of an animal;

- "animal cries filled the night";

v1
utter a sudden loud cry;

- "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle";

- "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me";

- syn. call, holler, hollo, scream, shout, shout out, squall, yell;

- also cry out;

v2
shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain;

- "She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death";

- "The girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs";

- syn. weep;

v3
utter aloud;

- often with surprise, horror, or joy;

- "`I won!' he exclaimed";

- "`Help!' she cried";

- "`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost";

- syn. call out, cry out, exclaim, outcry, shout;

v4
proclaim or announce in public;

- "before we had newspapers, a town crier would cry the news";

- "He cried his merchandise in the market square";

- syn. blazon out;

v5
demand immediate action;

- "This situation is crying for attention";

v6
utter a characteristic sound;

- "The cat was crying";

v7
bring into a particular state by crying;

- "The little boy cried himself to sleep";

cry-baby tree
n1
small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered;

- syn. Erythrina crista-galli, ceibo, common coral tree, crybaby tree;

cry baby

n. нытик; плакса; рева;

cry for
v1
need badly or desperately;

- "This question cries out for an answer";

- syn. cry out for;

cry out

[?] v. воскликнуть; восклицать;
v1
utter aloud;

- often with surprise, horror, or joy;

- "`I won!' he exclaimed";

- "`Help!' she cried";

- "`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost";

- syn. call out, cry, exclaim, outcry, shout;

cry out for
v1
need badly or desperately;

- "This question cries out for an answer";

- syn. cry for;

cryaesthesia
n1
hypersensitivity to cold;

- syn. cryesthesia;

crybaby / k ɹ aɪ b eɪ b i /

[?] n. баба; бабенка; безответный человек; девка; зануда; мещанин; обыватель; скучный человек; слизняк; тряпка;
n1
a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy;

- syn. chicken, wimp;

n2
a person given to excessive complaints and crying and whining;

- syn. bellyacher, complainer, grumbler, moaner, sniveller, squawker, whiner;

crybaby tree
n1
small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered;

- syn. Erythrina crista-galli, ceibo, common coral tree, cry-baby tree;

cryesthesia
n1
hypersensitivity to cold;

- syn. cryaesthesia;

crying / k ɹ aɪ ɪ ŋ /

0. не терпящий отлагательства;
a. возмутительный; вопиющий; кричащий; неотложный; плачущий;
n1
the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds);

- "I hate to hear the crying of a child";

- "she was in tears";

- syn. tears, weeping;

a1
demanding attention;

- "clamant needs";

- "a crying need";

- "regarded literary questions as exigent and momentous"- H.L.Mencken;

- "insistent hunger";

- "an instant need";

- syn. clamant, exigent, insistent, instant;

- sim. imperative;

a2
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

- "a crying shame";

- "an egregious lie";

- "flagrant violation of human rights";

- "a glaring error";

- "gross ineptitude";

- "gross injustice";

- "rank treachery";

- syn. egregious, flagrant, glaring, gross, rank;

- sim. conspicuous;

cryoanaesthesia
n1
insensibility resulting from cold;

- syn. cryoanesthesia;

cryoanesthesia
n1
insensibility resulting from cold;

- syn. cryoanaesthesia;

cryobank

n. криобанк; хранилище при температуре жидкого азота;

cryobiology

n. криобиология;
n1
the branch of biology that studies the effects of low temperatures on living tissues or organs or organisms;

cryocable

n. сверхпроводящий кабель;

cryocautery
n1
an instrument for destroying tissue by freezing it;

n2
application of a substance that destroys tissue by freezing it;

cryochemistry

n. криохимия; химия низких температур;

cryoelectronics

n. криоэлектроника; низкотемпературная электроника;

cryogen

n. криогенная жидкость;
n1
a liquid that boils at below -160 C and is used as a refrigerant;

cryogenic

a. криогенный; низкотемпературный;
a1
of or relating to very low temperatures;

cryogenics

n. криогеника;
n1
the branch of physics that studies the phenomena that occur at very low temperatures;

- syn. cryogeny;

cryogenist

n. криогенщик; специалист в области криогеники;

cryogeny

[?] n. криогеника;
n1
the branch of physics that studies the phenomena that occur at very low temperatures;

- syn. cryogenics;

cryohydrate

n. криогидрат;

cryolite

n. криолит;
n1
a white mineral consisting of fluorides of aluminum and sodium;

- a source of fluorine;

- syn. Greenland spar;

cryology

n. криология;

cryomedicine

n. криомедицина;

cryometer
n1
a thermometer designed to measure low temperatures;

cryonic
a1
of or relating to cryonics;

cryonics

n. замораживание трупов для их возвращения к жизни; криоконсервация;
n1
the freezing of a seriously ill or recently deceased person to stop tissues from decomposing;

- the body is preserved until new medical cures are developed that might bring the person back to life;

- "cryonics is more science fiction than serious science";

cryopathy

[?] n. отмороженное место;
v. обмораживать; обморозить;
n1
destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene;

- syn. frostbite;

cryopedology

n. изучение мерзлых земель; мерзлотоведение;

cryophile

n. криофил; холодолюбивый организм;

cryophobia
n1
a morbid fear of freezing;

cryophysics

n. физика низких температур;

cryoprecipitation

n. осаждение замораживанием;

cryopreservation

n. криоконсервация; сохранение живых тканей путем их переохлаждения;

cryoprobe

n. криозонд;

cryoprotectant

a. защищающий от переохлаждения;

cryoprotective

a. защищающий от переохлаждения;
n. криопротектор;

cryoprotector

n. криопротектор;

cryoresistive

a. криорезистивный;

cryoscope
n1
a measuring instrument for measuring freezing and melting points;

cryoscopy

n. криоскопия;

cryosection

n. изготовление срезов из замороженных тканей или клеток;

cryosorption

n. криосорбция;

cryosphere

n. криосфера; ледовый покров земли;

cryostat

n. криостат;
n1
a thermostat that operates at very low temperatures;

cryosurgery

n. криохирургия;
n1
the use of extreme cold (usually liquid nitrogen) to destroy unwanted tissue (warts or cataracts or skin cancers);

cryotherapy

n. криотерапия;

cryotronics

n. криоэлектроника;

crypt / k ɹ ɪ p t /

0. крипта;
n. криптограмма; место для погребения под церковью; подземная часовня; потайное место; склеп; скрытое место; тайник; тайнопись; шифрованное сообщение;
n1
a cellar or vault or underground burial chamber (especially beneath a church);

Cryptacanthodes
n1
a genus of Stichaeidae;

- syn. genus Cryptacanthodes;

Cryptacanthodes maculatus
n1
eellike Atlantic bottom fish with large almost vertical mouth;

- syn. ghostfish, wrymouth;

cryptanalysis

n. криптоанализ; расшифровка криптограмм;
n1
the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptanalytics, cryptography, cryptology;

cryptanalyst

n. дешифровщик;
n1
decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptographer, cryptologist;

cryptanalytic

[?] a. криптографический; шифровальный;
a1
of or relating to cryptanalysis;

- syn. cryptographic, cryptographical, cryptologic, cryptological;

cryptanalytics

[?] n. криптоанализ; расшифровка криптограмм;
n1
the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptanalysis, cryptography, cryptology;

cryptic / k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ k /

a. загадочный; защитный; скрытый; таинственный; тайный;
a1
of an obscure nature;

- "the new insurance policy is written without cryptic or mysterious terms";

- "a deep dark secret";

- "the inscrutable workings of Providence";

- "in its mysterious past it encompasses all the dim origins of life"- Rachel Carson;

- "rituals totally mystifying to visitors from other lands";

- syn. cryptical, deep, inscrutable, mysterious, mystifying;

- sim. inexplicable;

a2
having a secret or hidden meaning;

- "cabalistic symbols engraved in stone";

- "cryptic writings";

- "thoroughly sibylline in most of his pronouncements"- John Gunther;

- syn. cabalistic, cryptical, kabbalistic, qabalistic, sibylline;

- sim. esoteric;

a3
having a puzzling terseness;

- "a cryptic note";

- sim. concise;

cryptic coloration
n1
coloring that conceals or disguises an animal's shape;

cryptical / k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. загадочный; защитный; скрытый; таинственный; тайный;
a1
of an obscure nature;

- "the new insurance policy is written without cryptic or mysterious terms";

- "a deep dark secret";

- "the inscrutable workings of Providence";

- "in its mysterious past it encompasses all the dim origins of life"- Rachel Carson;

- "rituals totally mystifying to visitors from other lands";

- syn. cryptic, deep, inscrutable, mysterious, mystifying;

- sim. inexplicable;

a2
having a secret or hidden meaning;

- "cabalistic symbols engraved in stone";

- "cryptic writings";

- "thoroughly sibylline in most of his pronouncements"- John Gunther;

- syn. cabalistic, cryptic, kabbalistic, qabalistic, sibylline;

- sim. esoteric;

cryptically / k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ k ɫ i /

[?] 0. загадочно;
r1
in a cryptic manner;

- "`we will meet again', he said cryptically";

- syn. enigmatically, mysteriously;

crypto / k ɹ ɪ p t oʊ /

n. засекреченный член партии; подпольщик; тайный участник организации;

cryptobiosis

n. замедление жизненных функций в экстремальных условиях; криптобиоз;
n1
a state in which an animal's metabolic activities come to a reversible standstill;

cryptobiotic
a1
of or related to the state of cryptobiosis;

Cryptobranchidae
n1
large aquatic salamanders: hellbenders;

- giant salamanders;

- syn. family Cryptobranchidae;

Cryptobranchus
n1
type genus of the Cryptobranchidae;

- syn. genus Cryptobranchus;

Cryptobranchus alleganiensis

[?] 0. гуляка;
a. пьяный дебош;
n. аллеганский скрытожаберник; кутила; попойка; пьяный дебошир;
n1
large salamander of North American rivers and streams;

- syn. hellbender, mud puppy;

Cryptocercidae
n1
a family of Blattodea;

- syn. family Cryptocercidae;

Cryptocercus
n1
cockroaches;

- syn. genus Cryptocercus;

cryptococcosis
n1
a fungal infection characterized by nodular lesions--first in the lungs and spreading to the nervous system;

cryptocoryne
n1
any plant of the genus Cryptocoryne;

- evergreen perennials growing in fresh or brackish water;

- tropical Asia;

- syn. water trumpet;

cryptocrystalline

a. скрытокристаллический;

cryptogam / k ɹ ɪ p t oʊ ɡ æ m /
n1
formerly recognized taxonomic group including all flowerless and seedless plants that reproduce by means of spores: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi;

Cryptogamia
n1
in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi;

cryptogamic / k ɹ ɪ p t oʊ ɡ æ m ɪ k /

a. нецветковый; споровый; тайнобрачный;
a1
of or relating to a cryptogam;

- syn. cryptogamous;

cryptogamous

a. нецветковый; споровый; тайнобрачный;
a1
of or relating to a cryptogam;

- syn. cryptogamic;

cryptogram / k ɹ ɪ p t ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. криптограмма; тайнопись; шифрованное сообщение;
n1
a piece of writing in code or cipher;

- syn. cryptograph, secret writing;

Cryptogramma / k ɹ ɪ p t ə ɡ ɹ æ m ə /
n1
sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Cryptogrammataceae;

- syn. genus Cryptogramma;

Cryptogramma acrostichoides
n1
rock-inhabiting fern of northern North America growing in massive tufts and having fronds resembling parsley;

- syn. American parsley fern, American rock brake;

Cryptogramma crispa
n1
fern of Europe and Asia Minor having short slender rhizome and densely tufted bright green fronds resembling parsley;

- syn. European parsley fern, mountain parsley fern;

Cryptogrammataceae
n1
one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. family Cryptogrammataceae;

cryptograph / k ɹ ɪ p t oʊ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

[?] n. шифр;
n1
a secret method of writing;

- syn. cipher, cypher, secret code;

n2
a piece of writing in code or cipher;

- syn. cryptogram, secret writing;

n3
a device for deciphering codes and ciphers;

cryptographer / k ɹ ɪ p t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /

n. специалист по криптографии; шифровальщик;
n1
decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptanalyst, cryptologist;

cryptographic / k ɹ ɪ p t oʊ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. криптографический; шифровальный;
a1
of or relating to cryptanalysis;

- syn. cryptanalytic, cryptographical, cryptologic, cryptological;

cryptographical

[?] a. криптографический; шифровальный;
a1
of or relating to cryptanalysis;

- syn. cryptanalytic, cryptographic, cryptologic, cryptological;

cryptographically

[M] a. криптографический; шифровальный;
r1
in a cryptographic manner;

cryptography / k ɹ ɪ p t ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. криптография; тайнопись; шифровальное дело;
n1
the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptanalysis, cryptanalytics, cryptology;

n2
act of writing in code or cipher;

- syn. coding, secret writing, steganography;

cryptologic

[?] a. криптографический; шифровальный;
a1
of or relating to cryptanalysis;

- syn. cryptanalytic, cryptographic, cryptographical, cryptological;

cryptological

[?] a. криптографический; шифровальный;
a1
of or relating to cryptanalysis;

- syn. cryptanalytic, cryptographic, cryptographical, cryptologic;

cryptologist / k ɹ ɪ p t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. криптолог; специалист по криптологии; шифровальщик;
n1
decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptanalyst, cryptographer;

cryptology / k ɹ ɪ p t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. криптология; наука о расшифровке тайнописи;
n1
the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms;

- syn. cryptanalysis, cryptanalytics, cryptography;

Cryptomeria
n1
Japanese cedar;

- sugi;

- syn. genus Cryptomeria;

Cryptomeria japonica
n1
tall evergreen of Japan and China yielding valuable soft wood;

- syn. Japan cedar, Japanese cedar, sugi;

cryptomnesia

n. неосознанный плагиат;

cryptomonad
n1
common in fresh and salt water appearing along the shore as algal blooms;

- syn. cryptophyte;

crypton

n. криптон;

cryptonym

n. тайная кличка; фальшивое имя;

Cryptophyceae
n1
motile usually brownish-green protozoa-like algae;

- syn. class Cryptophyceae;

Cryptophyta
n1
a phylum in the kingdom Protoctista;

- syn. phylum Cryptophyta;

cryptophyte
n1
common in fresh and salt water appearing along the shore as algal blooms;

- syn. cryptomonad;

Cryptoprocta
n1
large primitive cat-like carnivores inhabiting forests of Madagascar;

- syn. genus Cryptoprocta;

Cryptoprocta ferox

[?] n. впадина; ямка;
n1
largest carnivore of Madagascar;

- intermediate in some respects between cats and civets;

- syn. fossa, fossa cat;

cryptorchidism
n1
failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops;

- syn. cryptorchidy, cryptorchism;

cryptorchidy
n1
failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops;

- syn. cryptorchidism, cryptorchism;

cryptorchism
n1
failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops;

- syn. cryptorchidism, cryptorchidy;

cryptosystem

n. криптографическая система; система тайнописи;

Cryptotermes
n1
genus of dry wood termites;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- sometimes considered a subgenus of Kalotermes;

- syn. genus Cryptotermes;

Cryptotermes brevis
n1
extremely destructive dry-wood termite of warm regions;

- syn. powder-post termite;

Cryptotis
n1
least shrews;

- syn. genus Cryptotis;

Cryptotis parva
n1
small brown shrew of grassy regions of eastern United States;

- syn. least shrew;

crystal / k ɹ ɪ s t ɫ /

a. кристаллический; кристальный; прозрачный; хрустальный; чистый;
n. горный хрусталь; детекторный кристалл; зерно; кристалл; прозрачный минерал; хрусталь; хрустальная посуда;
n1
a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure;

n2
a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices;

n3
a rock formed by the solidification of a substance;

- has regularly repeating internal structure;

- external plane faces;

- syn. crystallization;

n4
colorless glass made of almost pure silica;

- syn. lechatelierite, quartz, quartz glass, vitreous silica;

n5
glassware made of quartz;

n6
a protective cover that protects the face of a watch;

- syn. watch crystal, watch glass;

crystal ball
n1
a glass or crystal globe used in crystal gazing by fortunetellers;

crystal clear

0. не оставляющий сомнений;
a. прозрачный; чистый как кристалл; ясный как божий день;
a1
transmitting light;

- able to be seen through with clarity;

- "the cold crystalline water of melted snow";

- "crystal clear skies";

- "could see the sand on the bottom of the limpid pool";

- "lucid air";

- "a pellucid brook";

- "transparent crystal";

- syn. crystalline, limpid, lucid, pellucid, transparent;

- sim. clear;

a2
(of language) transparently clear;

- easily understandable;

- "writes in a limpid style";

- "lucid directions";

- "a luculent oration"- Robert Burton;

- "pellucid prose";

- "a crystal clear explanation";

- "a perspicuous argument";

- syn. limpid, lucid, luculent, pellucid, perspicuous;

- sim. clear;

crystal counter
n1
a counter tube in which an ionizing event increases conductivity;

crystal detector
n1
a detector consisting of a fine wire in contact with a galena crystal;

- acts as a rectifier;

crystal gazer

n. гадалка;

crystal gazing

n. гадание с помощью магического кристалла;
n1
staring into a crystal ball to arouse visions of future or distant events;

crystal lattice
n1
a 3-dimensional geometric arrangement of the atoms or molecules or ions composing a crystal;

- syn. Bravais lattice, space lattice;

crystal microphone
n1
a microphone in which sound waves vibrate a piezoelectric crystal that generates a varying voltage;

- syn. crystal mike;

crystal mike
n1
a microphone in which sound waves vibrate a piezoelectric crystal that generates a varying voltage;

- syn. crystal microphone;

crystal oscillator
n1
an oscillator that produces electrical oscillations at a frequency determined by the physical characteristics of a piezoelectric quartz crystal;

- syn. quartz oscillator;

crystal pickup
n1
a cartridge in which an output voltage is produced by the vibration of a piezoelectric crystal;

crystal rectifier

[?] n. диод;
n1
a semiconductor that consists of a p-n junction;

- syn. diode, junction rectifier, semiconductor diode;

crystal set
n1
an early radio receiver using a crystal detector;

crystal tea
n1
evergreen shrub of eastern North America having white or creamy bell-shaped flowers and dark green hairy leaves used for tea during American Revolution;

- syn. Labrador tea, Ledum groenlandicum;

crystal violet
n1
a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment;

- syn. gentian violet;

crystalise

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
v1
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, clear up, crystalize, crystallise, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

v2
cause to form crystals or assume crystalline form;

- "crystallize minerals";

- syn. crystalize, crystallise, crystallize;

v3
assume crystalline form;

- become crystallized;

- syn. crystalize, crystallize, effloresce;

v4
cause to take on a definite and clear shape;

- "He tried to crystallize his thoughts";

- syn. crystalize, crystallise, crystallize;

crystalised

[?] a. засахаренный; льстивый; медоточивый;
r. засахарившийся;
a1
(used especially of fruits) preserved by coating with or allowing to absorb sugar;

- syn. candied, crystalized, glace;

- sim. preserved;

a2
having both internal structure and external form of a crystal;

- "quartz crystal is perfectly crystallized";

- syn. crystallized;

- sim. crystalline;

crystalize

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
v1
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, clear up, crystalise, crystallise, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

v2
cause to form crystals or assume crystalline form;

- "crystallize minerals";

- syn. crystalise, crystallise, crystallize;

v3
assume crystalline form;

- become crystallized;

- syn. crystalise, crystallize, effloresce;

v4
cause to take on a definite and clear shape;

- "He tried to crystallize his thoughts";

- syn. crystalise, crystallise, crystallize;

crystalized

[?] a. засахаренный; льстивый; медоточивый;
r. засахарившийся;
a1
(used especially of fruits) preserved by coating with or allowing to absorb sugar;

- syn. candied, crystalised, glace;

- sim. preserved;

crystall / k ɹ aɪ s t ɔ ɫ /

a. кристаллический;
n. кристалл;

crystall glass

n. стекло для наручных часов;

crystalline / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ n /

a. кристаллический; кристаллической структуры; прозрачный; хрустальный; ясный и прозрачный как хрусталь;
r. сделанный из хрусталя;
a1
consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals;

- "granite is crystalline";

- sim. crystallized, microcrystalline, polycrystalline;

a2
distinctly or sharply outlined;

- "crystalline sharpness of outline"- John Buchan;

- sim. distinct;

a3
transmitting light;

- able to be seen through with clarity;

- "the cold crystalline water of melted snow";

- "crystal clear skies";

- "could see the sand on the bottom of the limpid pool";

- "lucid air";

- "a pellucid brook";

- "transparent crystal";

- syn. crystal clear, limpid, lucid, pellucid, transparent;

- sim. clear;

crystalline lens

[?] n. линза; объектив;
n1
biconvex transparent body situated behind the iris in the eye;

- its role (along with the cornea) is to focus light on the retina;

- syn. lens, lens of the eye;

crystallinity

n. кристаллическое состояние; кристалличность; степень кристалличности;

crystallisation / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. кристаллизация;
n1
the formation of crystals;

- syn. crystallization, crystallizing;

crystallise

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
v1
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, clear up, crystalise, crystalize, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

v2
cause to form crystals or assume crystalline form;

- "crystallize minerals";

- syn. crystalise, crystalize, crystallize;

v3
cause to take on a definite and clear shape;

- "He tried to crystallize his thoughts";

- syn. crystalise, crystalize, crystallize;

crystallised

[?] a. засахаренный; кристаллический;
n. кристаллизованный;
r. кристаллизовавшийся;
a1
having become fixed and definite in form;

- "distinguish between crystallized and uncrystallized opinion"- Psychological Abstracts;

- syn. crystallized;

crystallite / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. кристаллит; мелкий кристалл;
n1
any of numerous minute rudimentary crystalline bodies of unknown composition found in glassy igneous rock;

crystallization / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. кристаллизация;
n1
the formation of crystals;

- syn. crystallisation, crystallizing;

n2
a rock formed by the solidification of a substance;

- has regularly repeating internal structure;

- external plane faces;

- syn. crystal;

n3
a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation;

crystallize / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. выкристаллизовывать; выкристаллизовываться; засахаривать; кристаллизовать; кристаллизоваться; придавать определенную форму; принимать определенную форму;
v1
cause to take on a definite and clear shape;

- "He tried to crystallize his thoughts";

- syn. crystalise, crystalize, crystallise;

v2
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, clear up, crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, elucidate, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

v3
cause to form crystals or assume crystalline form;

- "crystallize minerals";

- syn. crystalise, crystalize, crystallise;

v4
assume crystalline form;

- become crystallized;

- syn. crystalise, crystalize, effloresce;

crystallized / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. засахаренный; кристаллический;
n. кристаллизованный;
r. кристаллизовавшийся;
a1
having become fixed and definite in form;

- "distinguish between crystallized and uncrystallized opinion"- Psychological Abstracts;

- syn. crystallised;

a2
having both internal structure and external form of a crystal;

- "quartz crystal is perfectly crystallized";

- syn. crystalised;

- sim. crystalline;

crystallized fruit

[?] n. засахаренные фрукты; цукаты;
n1
fruit cooked in sugar syrup and encrusted with a sugar crystals;

- syn. candied fruit, succade;

crystallized ginger
n1
strips of gingerroot cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar;

crystallizer / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z ə , k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. кристаллизатор; установка для выращивания кристаллов;

crystallizing / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. кристаллизация;
n1
the formation of crystals;

- syn. crystallisation, crystallization;

crystallographer / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /
n1
a specialist in crystallography;

crystallographic

a. кристаллографический;

crystallographics

n. кристаллографика;

crystallography / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. кристаллография;
n1
the branch of science that studies the formation and structure of crystals;

crystalloid / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ ɔɪ d /

a. кристалловидный;
n. кристаллоид;

crystalloidal / k ɹ ɪ s t ə ɫ ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. кристалловидный;

crystallomancy

n. гадание с помощью магического кристалла;

crкpe

n. креп; тонкий блинчик; траурная повязка;

Cs

[?] n. цезий;
n1
a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures);

- the most electropositive and alkaline metal;

- syn. atomic number 55, caesium, cesium;

CS gas
n1
a tear gas that is stronger than CN gas but wears off faster;

- can be deployed by grenades or cluster bombs;

- can cause skin burns and fatal pulmonary edema;

- syn. chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile;

csardas

n. чардаш;

CSE
n1
Canadian agency that gathers communications intelligence and assist law enforcement and security agencies;

- syn. Communications Security Establishment;

CSIS
n1
Canada's main foreign intelligence agency that gathers and analyzes information to provide security intelligence for the Canadian government;

- syn. Canadian Security Intelligence Service;

CST
n1
standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian;

- used in the central United States;

- syn. Central Standard Time, Central Time;

CT
n1
a New England state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. Connecticut, Constitution State, Ct., Nutmeg State;

n2
a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis;

- syn. CAT, computed axial tomography, computed tomography, computerized axial tomography, computerized tomography;

Ct.
n1
a New England state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. CT, Connecticut, Constitution State, Nutmeg State;

CTC
n1
an agency that helps the Director of Central Intelligence coordinate counterterrorist efforts in order to preempt and disrupt and defeat terrorist activities at the earliest possible stage;

- syn. Counterterrorist Center;

ctene
n1
a locomotor organ consisting of a row of strong cilia whose bases are fused;

- syn. comb-plate;

ctenidium
n1
comb-like respiratory structure serving as the gill of certain mollusks;

Ctenizidae
n1
large burrowing spiders;

- syn. family Ctenizidae;

Ctenocephalides
n1
an arthropod genus of fleas;

- syn. genus Ctenocephalides;

Ctenocephalides canis
n1
flea that attacks dogs and cats;

- syn. dog flea;

Ctenocephalides felis
n1
flea that breeds chiefly on cats and dogs and rats;

- syn. cat flea;

Ctenocephalus
n1
a former usage synonymous with Ctenocephalides;

- syn. genus Ctenocephalus;

ctenoid
a1
resembling a comb;

- having projections like the teeth of a comb;

- syn. comb-like;

Ctenophora
n1
comb jellies;

- sea acorns;

- a small phylum formerly considered a class of Coelenterata;

- syn. phylum Ctenophora;

ctenophore
n1
biradially symmetrical hermaphroditic solitary marine animals resembling jellyfishes having for locomotion eight rows of cilia arranged like teeth in a comb;

- syn. comb jelly;

ctenophore family
n1
a family of ctenophores;

ctenophore genus
n1
a genus of ctenophores;

cts

0. центов;

Cu

[?] a. медный;
n. медь;
n1
a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element;

- occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses;

- used as an electrical and thermal conductor;

- syn. atomic number 29, copper;

cu ft
n1
the volume equal to a cube one foot on each side;

- syn. cubic foot;

cu in
n1
the volume equal to a cube one inch on each side;

- syn. cubic inch;

Cuanza

n. Кванза;

cuartel

n. военный барак; казарма;

cuatro

a. куатро;

cub / k ʌ b /

n. бойскаут-волчонок; детеныш; молокосос; начинающий репортер; неопытный юнец; новичок; щенок;
v. метать детенышей; охотиться на лисят; щениться;
n1
an awkward and inexperienced youth;

- syn. greenhorn, rookie;

n2
a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy);

- syn. lad, laddie, sonny, sonny boy;

n3
the young of certain carnivorous mammals such as the bear or wolf or lion;

- syn. young carnivore;

v1
give birth to cubs;

- "bears cub every year";

cub hunting

n. охота на лисят;

Cub Scout
n1
a junior Boy Scout;

cub shark
n1
a most common shark in temperate and tropical coastal waters worldwide;

- heavy-bodied and dangerous;

- syn. Carcharhinus leucas, bull shark;

Cuba / k j u b ə /

n. Куба;
n1
a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba;

- syn. Republic of Cuba;

n2
the largest island in the West Indies;

cubage / k j u b ɪ dʒ /

n. кубатура;

cubage unit
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity measure, capacity unit, cubature unit, cubic content unit, cubic measure, displacement unit, volume unit;

Cuban / k j u b ə n /

a. кубинский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Cuba;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Cuba or the people of Cuba;

- "Cuban rum";

Cuban bast
n1
erect forest tree of Cuba and Jamaica having variably hairy leaves and orange-yellow or orange-red flowers;

- yields a moderately dense timber for cabinetwork and gunstocks;

- syn. Hibiscus elatus, blue mahoe, mahagua, mahoe, majagua;

Cuban capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Cuba;

- located in western Cuba;

- one of the oldest cities in the Americas;

- syn. Havana, capital of Cuba;

Cuban heel
n1
a broad heel of medium height on women's shoes;

Cuban itch
n1
a mild form of smallpox caused by a less virulent form of the virus;

- syn. Kaffir pox, West Indian smallpox, alastrim, milk pox, pseudosmallpox, pseudovariola, variola minor, white pox;

Cuban mahogany
n1
mahogany tree of West Indies;

- syn. Dominican mahogany, Swietinia mahogani, true mahogany;

Cuban monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Cuba;

Cuban peso

[?] n. доллар; песо;
n1
the basic unit of money in Cuba;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. peso;

Cuban Revolution
n1
the revolution led by Fidel Castro and a small band of guerrilla fighters against a corrupt dictatorship in Cuba;

- 1956-1959;

Cuban sandwich

[?] a. бомбардировочный;
n. бомбардировщик;
n1
a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments);

- different names are used in different sections of the United States;

- syn. Italian sandwich, bomber, grinder, hero, hero sandwich, hoagie, hoagy, poor boy, sub, submarine, submarine sandwich, torpedo, wedge, zep;

Cuban spinach
n1
succulent herb sometimes grown as a salad or pot herb;

- grows on dunes and waste ground of Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Montia perfoliata, miner's lettuce, winter purslane;

Cubango

n. Кубанго;

cubature

n. возведение в куб; кубатура; объем;

cubature unit
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity measure, capacity unit, cubage unit, cubic content unit, cubic measure, displacement unit, volume unit;

cubbing

n. охота на лисят;

cubbish / k ʌ b ɪ ʃ /

a. неловкий; неуклюжий;
n. дурно воспитанный;

cubby / k ʌ b i /

n. каморка; комнатенка; комнатка; уютное местечко;
n1
a small secluded room;

- syn. cubbyhole, snug, snuggery;

cubby house

0. часто построенный детьми;
n. домик для игр; уютное местечко;

cubbyhole / k ʌ b ɪ h oʊ ɫ /

0. 'полочка';
n. гнездо для бумаг; каморка; категория; квартирка; комнатенка; комнатка; уютное местечко;
n1
a small compartment;

- syn. pigeonhole;

n2
a small secluded room;

- syn. cubby, snug, snuggery;

cube / k j u b /

n. куб;
n1
a hexahedron with six equal squares as faces;

- syn. regular hexahedron;

n2
a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides;

- syn. block;

n3
the product of three equal terms;

- syn. third power;

n4
any of several tropical American woody plants of the genus Lonchocarpus whose roots are used locally as a fish poison and commercially as a source of rotenone;

n5
a block in the (approximate) shape of a cube;

- syn. square block;

v1
raise to the third power;

v2
cut into cubes;

- "cube the cheese";

- syn. dice;

cube-shaped

[?] a. кубический;
r. имеющий форму куба;
a1
shaped like a cube;

- syn. cubelike, cubical, cubiform, cuboid, cuboidal;

- sim. cubic;

cube root
n1
a number that when multiplied three times equals a given number;

cubeb
n1
spicy fruit of the cubeb vine;

- when dried and crushed is used medicinally or in perfumery and sometimes smoked in cigarettes;

n2
tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits;

- syn. Java pepper, Piper cubeba, cubeb vine;

n3
a cigarette containing cubeb;

- syn. cubeb cigarette;

cubeb cigarette
n1
a cigarette containing cubeb;

- syn. cubeb;

cubeb vine
n1
tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits;

- syn. Java pepper, Piper cubeba, cubeb;

cubelike

[?] a. кубический;
r. имеющий форму куба;
a1
shaped like a cube;

- syn. cube-shaped, cubical, cubiform, cuboid, cuboidal;

- sim. cubic;

cubic / k j u b ɪ k /

a. кубический;
a1
involving the cube and no higher power of a quantity or variable;

- "a cubic equation";

a2
having the shape of a cube;

- having three dimensions;

- syn. three-dimensional;

- sim. blockish, boxlike, brick-shaped, cubelike, isometric, solid;

cubic centimeter

[?] n. миллилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter;

- syn. cc, cubic centimetre, mil, milliliter, millilitre, ml;

cubic centimetre

[?] n. миллилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter;

- syn. cc, cubic centimeter, mil, milliliter, millilitre, ml;

cubic content unit
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity measure, capacity unit, cubage unit, cubature unit, cubic measure, displacement unit, volume unit;

cubic decimeter

[?] n. литр;
n1
a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions;

- now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints);

- syn. cubic decimetre, l, liter, litre;

cubic decimetre

[?] n. литр;
n1
a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions;

- now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints);

- syn. cubic decimeter, l, liter, litre;

cubic foot
n1
the volume equal to a cube one foot on each side;

- syn. cu ft;

cubic inch
n1
the volume equal to a cube one inch on each side;

- syn. cu in;

cubic kilometer
n1
a unit of capacity equal to the volume of a cube one kilometer on each edge;

- syn. cubic kilometre;

cubic kilometre
n1
a unit of capacity equal to the volume of a cube one kilometer on each edge;

- syn. cubic kilometer;

cubic measure
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity measure, capacity unit, cubage unit, cubature unit, cubic content unit, displacement unit, volume unit;

cubic meter

[?] n. килолитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 1000 liters;

- syn. cubic metre, kiloliter, kilolitre;

cubic metre

[?] n. килолитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 1000 liters;

- syn. cubic meter, kiloliter, kilolitre;

cubic millimeter
n1
a metric measure of volume or capacity equal to a cube 1 millimeter on each edge;

- syn. cubic millimetre;

cubic millimetre
n1
a metric measure of volume or capacity equal to a cube 1 millimeter on each edge;

- syn. cubic millimeter;

cubic yard

[?] n. двор; загон; сортировочная cтанция; ярд;
n1
a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel);

- syn. yard;

cubical / k j u b ɪ k ɫ /

a. кубический;
r. имеющий форму куба;
a1
shaped like a cube;

- syn. cube-shaped, cubelike, cubiform, cuboid, cuboidal;

- sim. cubic;

cubicity
n1
the property of resembling a cube;

cubicle / k j u b ɪ k ɫ /

n. кабина; кабина в библиотеке; небольшая комнатка; небольшая одноместная спальня; отсек;
n1
small room in which a monk or nun lives;

- syn. cell;

n2
small individual study area in a library;

- syn. carrel, carrell, stall;

n3
small area set off by walls for special use;

- syn. booth, kiosk, stall;

cubicula

0. спальни;

cubiculum

n. место для погребения; спальня;

cubiform / k j u b ɪ f ɔ m /

r. имеющий форму куба;
a1
shaped like a cube;

- syn. cube-shaped, cubelike, cubical, cuboid, cuboidal;

- sim. cubic;

cubism / k j u b ɪ z ə m /

n. кубизм;
n1
an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes;

cubist / k j u b ɪ s t /

n. кубист; последователь кубизма;
n1
an artist who adheres to the principles of cubism;

a1
relating to or characteristic of cubism;

- "cubist art";

- syn. cubistic;

cubistic / k j u b ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] n. кубист; последователь кубизма;
a1
relating to or characteristic of cubism;

- "cubist art";

- syn. cubist;

cubit / k j u b ɪ t /

n. кубит; локоть; локтевая кость;
n1
an ancient unit of length based on the length of the forearm;

cubital / k j u b ɪ t ɫ /
a1
of or relating to the elbow;

cubital joint

[?] n. локоть;
v. проталкиваться; протискиваться; протиснуться; протолкнуться;
n1
hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped;

- syn. articulatio cubiti, cubitus, elbow, elbow joint, human elbow;

cubital nerve
n1
a nerve running along the inner side of the arm and passing near the elbow;

- supplies intrinsic muscles of the hand and the skin of the medial side of the hand;

- syn. nervus ulnaris, ulnar nerve;

cubitiere
n1
body armor that protects the elbow;

cubitus

[?] n. локоть;
v. проталкиваться; протискиваться; протиснуться; протолкнуться;
n1
hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped;

- syn. articulatio cubiti, cubital joint, elbow, elbow joint, human elbow;

n2
the arm from the elbow to the fingertips;

cubmaster

n. начальник дружины бойскаутов-волчат;

cuboctahedron

n. кубооктаэдр;

cuboid / k j u b ɔɪ d /

n. кубовидная кость; кубоид;
r. имеющий форму куба;
n1
a rectangular parallelepiped;

a1
shaped like a cube;

- syn. cube-shaped, cubelike, cubical, cubiform, cuboidal;

- sim. cubic;

cuboid bone
n1
the cube shaped bone on the outer side of the tarsus;

cuboidal

[?] a. кубический;
r. имеющий форму куба;
a1
shaped like a cube;

- syn. cube-shaped, cubelike, cubical, cubiform, cuboid;

- sim. cubic;

cuboidal cell
n1
an epithelial cell that shaped like a cube;

- syn. cuboidal epithelial cell;

cuboidal epithelial cell
n1
an epithelial cell that shaped like a cube;

- syn. cuboidal cell;

cucaracha

n. кукарача; таракан;

cucking stool

n. позорный стул;
n1
an instrument of punishment consisting of a chair in which offenders were ducked in water;

- syn. ducking stool;

cuckold / k ʌ k oʊ ɫ d /

n. обманутый муж; рогоносец;
v. изменять мужу; наставлять рога;
n1
a man whose wife committed adultery;

v1
be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;

- "She cheats on her husband";

- "Might her husband be wandering?";

- syn. betray, cheat, cheat on, wander;

cuckoldom
n1
the state of a husband whose wife has committed adultery;

cuckoldry

n. положение обманутого мужа;
n1
the practice of making cuckolds;

- sexual conquests of married women;

cuckoo / k ʊ k u /

0. беспрестанно повторять; не в своем уме;
a. спятивший; чокнутый;
n. глупец; кукование; кукушка; разиня;
v. куковать;
n1
a man who is a stupid incompetent fool;

- syn. bozo, fathead, goof, goofball, goose, jackass, twat, zany;

n2
any of numerous European and North American birds having pointed wings and a long tail;

v1
repeat monotonously, like a cuckoo repeats his call;

cuckoo's nest

[?] n. желтый дом; психушка;
n1
pejorative terms for an insane asylum;

- syn. Bedlam, booby hatch, crazy house, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit;

cuckoo-bumblebee
n1
a bee that is parasitic in the nests of bumblebees;

cuckoo bread

[?] n. кислица; трилистник;
n1
Eurasian plant with heart-shaped trifoliate leaves and white purple-veined flowers;

- syn. Oxalis acetosella, common wood sorrel, shamrock;

cuckoo clock
n1
clock that announces the hours with a sound like the call of the cuckoo;

cuckoo flower

[?] n. сердечник луговой;
n1
a bitter cress of Europe and America;

- syn. Cardamine pratensis, cuckooflower, lady's smock, meadow cress;

n2
common perennial native to Europe and western Asia having usually pink flowers with ragged petals;

- syn. Lychins floscuculi, Lychnis flos-cuculi, ragged robin;

cuckooflower

n. сердечник луговой;
n1
a bitter cress of Europe and America;

- syn. Cardamine pratensis, cuckoo flower, lady's smock, meadow cress;

cuckoopint
n1
common European arum with lanceolate spathe and short purple spadix;

- emerges in early spring;

- source of a starch called arum;

- syn. Arum maculatum, jack-in-the-pulpit, lords-and-ladies;

Cuculidae
n1
includes cuckoo;

- ani;

- roadrunner;

- syn. family Cuculidae;

cuculiform bird
n1
birds having zygodactyl feet (except for the touracos);

Cuculiformes
n1
cuckoos;

- touracos;

- etc.;

- syn. order Cuculiformes;

Cuculus
n1
type genus of the Cuculidae;

- syn. genus Cuculus;

Cuculus canorus
n1
common cuckoo of Europe having a distinctive two-note call;

- lays eggs in the nests of other birds;

- syn. European cuckoo;

cucumber / k j u k ʌ m b ə , k j u k ʌ m b ə ɹ /

n. огурец;
n1
a melon vine of the genus Cucumis;

- cultivated from earliest times for its cylindrical green fruit;

- syn. Cucumis sativus, cucumber vine;

n2
cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable;

- related to melons;

- syn. cuke;

cucumber-shaped
a1
shaped like a cucumber;

- sim. prolate;

cucumber tree
n1
American deciduous magnolia having large leaves and fruit like a small cucumber;

- syn. Magnolia acuminata;

cucumber vine

[?] n. огурец;
n1
a melon vine of the genus Cucumis;

- cultivated from earliest times for its cylindrical green fruit;

- syn. Cucumis sativus, cucumber;

cucumiform

r. имеющий форму огурца;

Cucumis
n1
cucumbers;

- muskmelons;

- syn. genus Cucumis;

Cucumis melo

[?] n. дыня мускусная; дыня-канталупа;
n1
any of several varieties of vine whose fruit has a netted rind and edible flesh and a musky smell;

- syn. muskmelon, sweet melon, sweet melon vine;

Cucumis melo cantalupensis

[?] n. канталупа; мускусная дыня;
n1
a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh;

- syn. cantaloup, cantaloup vine, cantaloupe, cantaloupe vine;

Cucumis melo inodorus
n1
any of a variety of muskmelon vines having fruit with a smooth white rind and white or greenish flesh that does not have a musky smell;

- syn. Persian melon, honeydew melon, winter melon, winter melon vine;

Cucumis melo reticulatus
n1
a muskmelon vine with fruit that has a thin reticulated rind and sweet green flesh;

- syn. net melon, netted melon, nutmeg melon;

Cucumis sativus

[?] n. огурец;
n1
a melon vine of the genus Cucumis;

- cultivated from earliest times for its cylindrical green fruit;

- syn. cucumber, cucumber vine;

cucurbit

n. тыква;
n1
any plant of the family Cucurbitaceae;

Cucurbita
n1
type genus of the Cucurbitaceae;

- syn. genus Cucurbita;

Cucurbita argyrosperma

[?] n. мускусная тыква;
n1
plant bearing squash having globose to ovoid fruit with variously striped grey and green and white warty rinds;

- syn. Cucurbita mixta, cushaw;

Cucurbita foetidissima
n1
perennial vine of dry parts of central and southwestern United States and Mexico having small hard mottled green inedible fruit;

- syn. Missouri gourd, buffalo gourd, calabazilla, prairie gourd, prairie gourd vine, wild pumpkin;

Cucurbita maxima
n1
plant bearing buff-colored squash having somewhat bottle-shaped fruit with fine-textured edible flesh and a smooth thin rind;

- syn. butternut squash;

n2
any of several winter squash plants producing large greyish-green football-shaped fruit with a rough warty rind;

- syn. hubbard squash;

Cucurbita maxima turbaniformis
n1
squash plants bearing hard-shelled fruit shaped somewhat like a turban with a rounded central portion protruding from the end opposite the stem;

- syn. turban squash;

Cucurbita mixta

[?] n. мускусная тыква;
n1
plant bearing squash having globose to ovoid fruit with variously striped grey and green and white warty rinds;

- syn. Cucurbita argyrosperma, cushaw;

Cucurbita moschata
n1
any of various plants bearing squash having hard rinds and elongated recurved necks;

- syn. winter crookneck, winter crookneck squash;

Cucurbita pepo

[?] n. тыква;
n1
a coarse vine widely cultivated for its large pulpy round orange fruit with firm orange skin and numerous seeds;

- subspecies of Cucurbita pepo include the summer squashes and a few autumn squashes;

- syn. autumn pumpkin, pumpkin, pumpkin vine;

Cucurbita pepo melopepo
n1
any of various usually bushy plants producing fruit that is eaten while immature and before the rind or seeds harden;

- syn. summer squash, summer squash vine;

Cucurbitaceae
n1
a family of herbaceous vines (such as cucumber or melon or squash or pumpkin);

- syn. family Cucurbitaceae, gourd family;

cucurbitaceous
a1
of or relating to plants of the family Cucurbitaceae;

Cucuta

n. Кукута;

cud / k ʌ d /

n. жвачка;
n1
food of a ruminant regurgitated to be chewed again;

- syn. rechewed food;

n2
a wad of something chewable as tobacco;

- syn. chaw, chew, plug, quid, wad;

cuda

n. барракуда; морская щука;

cudbear

n. лакмусовый ягель;
n1
a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens;

- syn. archil, orchil;

cuddle / k ʌ d ɫ /

0. крепко обнимать;
n. объятие;
v. обниматься; прижимать к себе; прижиматься друг к другу; свернуться калачиком в постели;
n1
a close and affectionate (and often prolonged) embrace;

- syn. nestle, snuggle;

v1
move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position;

- "We cuddled against each other to keep warm";

- "The children snuggled into their sleeping bags";

- syn. draw close, nest, nestle, nuzzle, snuggle;

v2
hold (a person or thing) close, as for affection, comfort, or warmth;

- "I cuddled the baby";

cuddle bunny

n. малолетняя проститутка; распутная девчонка;

cuddlesome / k ʌ d ɫ s ə m /

a. аппетитный; привлекательный; приятный;
a1
inviting cuddling or hugging;

- "a cuddlesome baby";

- "a cuddly teddybear";

- syn. cuddly;

- sim. lovable;

cuddling / k ʌ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. ласкающий; ласковый; нежный;
n1
affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs);

- syn. caressing, fondling, hugging, kissing, necking, petting, smooching, snuggling;

cuddly / k ʌ d ɫ i /

a. аппетитный; привлекательный; приятный;
a1
inviting cuddling or hugging;

- "a cuddlesome baby";

- "a cuddly teddybear";

- syn. cuddlesome;

- sim. lovable;

cuddy / k ʌ d i /

n. небольшая кабина; небольшая комнатка; небольшой камбуз; осел; чулан;
n1
the galley or pantry of a small ship;

cudgel / k ʌ dʒ ə ɫ /

n. дубина; дубинка; игра в палки;
v. бить дубинкой; бить дубиной; силой вбить;
n1
a club that is used as a weapon;

v1
strike with a cudgel;

- syn. fustigate;

cudweed / k ʌ d w i d /
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Gnaphalium having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color;

n2
any plant of the genus Filago having capitate clusters of small woolly flower heads;

- syn. cotton rose, filago;

n3
perennial cottony-white herb of southwestern United States;

- syn. Artemisia gnaphalodes, Artemisia ludoviciana, prairie sage, western mugwort, white sage;

cue / k j u /

n. намек;
n1
an actor's line that immediately precedes and serves as a reminder for some action or speech;

n2
evidence that helps to solve a problem;

- syn. clew, clue;

n3
a stimulus that provides information about what to do;

- syn. discriminative stimulus;

n4
sports implement consisting of a tapering rod used to strike a cue ball in pool or billiards;

- syn. cue stick, pool cue, pool stick;

v1
assist (somebody acting or reciting) by suggesting the next words of something forgotten or imperfectly learned;

- syn. prompt, remind;

cue ball
n1
the ball that the billiard player or pool player strikes with his cue;

cue stick

[?] n. намек;
n1
sports implement consisting of a tapering rod used to strike a cue ball in pool or billiards;

- syn. cue, pool cue, pool stick;

cueist

n. бильярдист; игрок на бильярде;

Cuenka

n. Куэнка;

Cuernavaca

n. Куэрнавака;

cuesta

n. квеста; куэста;

cuff / k ʌ f /

n. загривок; затрещина; крага перчатки; манжета; нарукавник; наручники; обшлаг; отворот на брюках; подзатыльник; пощечина; старик; старый скряга; удар;
v. бить рукой; заковать в кандалы; колотить; надеть наручники;
n1
the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg;

- syn. turnup;

n2
shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist;

- usually used in pairs;

- syn. handcuff, handlock, manacle;

v1
hit with the hand;

- syn. whomp;

v2
confine or restrain with or as if with manacles or handcuffs;

- "The police handcuffed the suspect at the scene of the crime";

- syn. handcuff, manacle;

cuffee

n. негр; негры; черный медведь;

cuffer / k ʌ f ə , k ʌ f ə ɹ /

n. боксер; небылица; нелепый рассказ;

cufflink / k ʌ f ɫ ɪ ŋ k /

n. запонка для манжет;
n1
jewelry consisting of one of a pair of linked buttons used to fasten the cuffs of a shirt;

cuffo

n. бесплатно; задарма;

cuffy

n. негр; негры; черный медведь;

cufic / k j u f ɪ k /

a. куфический;

Cuiaba

n. Куяба;

cuirass / k w ɪr æ s /

n. броня; кираса; латы; панцирь; твердый покров животных;
n1
medieval body armor that covers the chest and back;

cuirassier / k w ɪr ə s ɪə , k w ɪr ə s ɪə ɹ /

n. кирасир;
n1
a cavalryman equipped with a cuirass;

cuisine / k w ɪ z i n /

n. кулинарное искусство; кухня;
n1
the practice or manner of preparing food or the food so prepared;

- syn. culinary art;

cuisse / k w ɪ s /

n. набедренник;
n1
armor plate that protects the thigh;

cuittle

v. добиваться лестью; задабривать;

cuke

n. огурец;
n1
cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable;

- related to melons;

- syn. cucumber;

cul

[?] n. безвыходное положение; глухой переулок; замкнутое пространство; мешок; слепой мешок; тупик;
n1
a passage with access only at one end;

- syn. cul de sac, dead end;

cul de lampe

0. репей;
n. виньетка;

cul de sac

n. безвыходное положение; глухой переулок; замкнутое пространство; мешок; слепой мешок; тупик;
n1
a passage with access only at one end;

- syn. cul, dead end;

n2
a street with only one way in or out;

- syn. blind alley, dead-end street, impasse;

Culbertson
n1
United States authority on contract bridge whose books helped to popularize the game (1891-1955);

- syn. Ely Culbertson;

culch

n. мусор; отбросы; хлам;

Culcita
n1
includes some plants usually placed in e.g. genus Dicksonia: terrestrial ferns resembling bracken;

- tropical America;

- Malaysia to Australia and Polynesia;

- southwestern Europe and Atlantic islands;

- syn. genus Culcita;

Culcita dubia
n1
resembles Pteridium aquilinum;

- of Queensland, Australia;

- syn. false bracken;

culdoscope
n1
a specialized endoscope for visually examining a woman's pelvic organs;

culdoscopy
n1
endoscopic examination of a woman's pelvic organs by the insertion of a culdoscope through the vagina;

Culebra
n1
a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico with miles of beautiful beaches;

culet

n. площадка;

Culex
n1
type genus of the Culicidae: widespread genus of mosquitoes distinguished by holding the body parallel to the resting surface;

- syn. genus Culex;

Culex fatigans
n1
widespread tropical mosquito that transmits filarial worms;

- syn. Culex quinquefasciatus;

Culex pipiens
n1
common house mosquito;

- syn. common mosquito;

Culex quinquefasciatus
n1
widespread tropical mosquito that transmits filarial worms;

- syn. Culex fatigans;

Culiacan

n. Кульякан;
n1
a city in northwestern Mexico;

Culicidae
n1
mosquitoes;

- syn. family Culicidae;

culinary / k ʌ ɫ ɪ n ə ɹ i /

a. годный для варки; кулинарный; кухонный; поваренный; употребляемый в приготовлении пищи;
a1
of or relating to or used in cooking;

culinary art

[?] n. кулинарное искусство; кухня;
n1
the practice or manner of preparing food or the food so prepared;

- syn. cuisine;

cull / k ʌ ɫ /

n. браковка; дурень; отбор; отбракованное животное; отбраковка; отбросы; отходы; парень; простак; простофиля;
v. браковать; выбраковывать; отбирать; отбраковывать; отобрать; собирать; собрать; сорвать; срывать;
n1
the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality;

- syn. reject;

v1
remove something that has been rejected;

- "cull the sick members of the herd";

v2
look for and gather;

- "pick mushrooms";

- "pick flowers";

- syn. pick, pluck;

- also cull out;

cull out

[?] n. веялка;
v. веять; отвеивать; отвеять; отделить; отделять; отсеивать; отсеять; удалить; удалять;
v1
select desirable parts from a group or list;

- "cull out the interesting letters from the poet's correspondence";

- "winnow the finalists from the long list of applicants";

- syn. winnow;

culled / k ʌ ɫ d /

a. бракованный; выбракованный; отобранный; сорванный;

cullender / k ʌ ɫ ə n d ə , k ʌ ɫ ə n d ə ɹ /

n. дуршлаг;
n1
bowl-shaped strainer;

- used to wash or drain foods;

- syn. colander;

cullet

n. стеклянный бой;

culling / k ʌ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. выбраковка; остатки; отбор; отбросы;

cullion / k ʌ ɫ ɪə n /

n. негодяй; подлец;

cullis / k ʌ ɫ ɪ s /
n1
a gutter in a roof;

cully

n. парень; простак; простофиля; человек;

culm / k ʌ ɫ m /

a. антрацитовый штыб;
n. копоть; кульм; сажа; соломина; стебель злаков; угольная мелочь;
v. образовывать соломину;
n1
stem of plants of the Gramineae;

culmiferous

a. образующий соломину;

culminant / k ʌ ɫ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. верхушечный; достигший высшей точки; самый верхний; самый высокий;
n. достигший кульминационной точки; проходящий через небесный меридиан;

culminate / k ʌ ɫ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. достигать апогея; достигать верхушки; достигать вершины; достигать зенита; достигать кульминационной точки; завершаться; кульминировать; проходить через небесный меридиан;
v1
end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage;

- "The meeting culminated in a tearful embrace";

- syn. climax;

v2
bring to a head or to the highest point;

- "Seurat culminated pointillism";

v3
reach the highest or most decisive point;

v4
reach the highest altitude or the meridian, of a celestial body;

v5
rise to, or form, a summit;

- "The helmet culminated in a crest";

culmination / k ʌ ɫ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. зенит; кульминационный момент; кульминационный пункт; кульминация; наивысшая точка; прохождение через небесный меридиан;
n1
a final climactic stage;

- "their achievements stand as a culmination of centuries of development";

- syn. apogee;

n2
(astronomy) a heavenly body's highest celestial point above an observer's horizon;

n3
the decisive moment in a novel or play;

- "the deathbed scene is the climax of the play";

- syn. climax;

n4
a concluding action;

- syn. closing, completion, mop up, windup;

culotte / k j u ɫ ɒ t /
n1
a divided skirt;

culottes / k j u ɫ ɒ t s /

n. кюлот; кюлоты; штаны; юбка-штаны;

culpability / k ʌ ɫ p ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. виновность;
n1
a state of guilt;

- syn. blameworthiness, culpableness;

culpable / k ʌ ɫ p ə b ɫ /

a. виновный;
n. заслуживающий порицания; осуждения;
a1
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious;

- "blameworthy if not criminal behavior";

- "censurable misconduct";

- "culpable negligence";

- syn. blamable, blameable, blameful, blameworthy, censurable;

- sim. guilty;

culpable negligence
n1
(law) recklessly acting without reasonable caution and putting another person at risk of injury or death (or failing to do something with the same consequences);

- syn. criminal negligence;

culpableness / k ʌ ɫ p ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. виновность;
n1
a state of guilt;

- syn. blameworthiness, culpability;

culpably / k ʌ ɫ p ə b ɫ i /
r1
in a manner or to a degree deserving blame or censure;

- syn. reprehensibly;

culprit / k ʌ ɫ p ɹ ɪ t /

n. виновник;
n1
someone who perpetrates wrongdoing;

- syn. perpetrator;

cult / k ʌ ɫ t /

a. религиозные обряды;
n. круг поклонников; культ; обожествление; поклонение; преклонение;
n1
followers of an exclusive system of beliefs and practices;

n2
an interest followed with exaggerated zeal;

- "he always follows the latest fads";

- "it was all the rage that season";

- syn. craze, fad, furor, furore, rage;

n3
followers of an unorthodox, extremist, or false religion or sect who often live outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader;

n4
a religion or sect that is generally considered to be unorthodox, extremist, or false;

- "it was a satanic cult";

n5
a system of religious beliefs and rituals;

- "devoted to the cultus of the Blessed Virgin";

- syn. cultus, religious cult;

cult figure

n. идол; кумир;

cult hero

n. идол; кумир;

cult of personality
n1
intense devotion to a particular person;

cultic / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ k /

a. культовый; обрядовый; ритуальный;

cultigen

n. культиген; культурный сорт растения;

cultish / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ ʃ /

a. благоговейный;

cultism / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ z ə m /

n. неумеренное поклонение; превращение в культ; создание кумиров;
n1
devotion to the doctrine or a cult or to the practices of a cult;

n2
religious zeal;

- the willingness to serve God;

- syn. devotion, veneration;

cultist / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ s t /
n1
a member of a religious cult;

n2
a member of an unorthodox cult who generally lives outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader;

cultivable / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v ə b ɫ /

a. годный для возделывания; годный для разведения; пахотный; пригодный для воззделывания;
a1
(of farmland) capable of being farmed productively;

- syn. arable, cultivatable, tillable;

- sim. productive;

cultivar

n. культурный сорт растения;
n1
a variety of a plant developed from a natural species and maintained under cultivation;

cultivatable / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v eɪ t ə b ɫ /

[?] a. культивируемый; пахотный;
a1
(of farmland) capable of being farmed productively;

- syn. arable, cultivable, tillable;

- sim. productive;

cultivate / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v eɪ t /

v. возделывать; выращивать; дружить; искать дружбы; культивировать; обрабатывать; пахать; развивать; разводить; совершенствовать; улучшать;
v1
foster the growth of;

v2
prepare for crops;

- "Work the soil";

- "cultivate the land";

- syn. crop, work;

v3
teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

- "Cultivate your musical taste";

- "Train your tastebuds";

- "She is well schooled in poetry";

- syn. civilise, civilize, educate, school, train;

v4
adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment;

- "domesticate oats";

- "tame the soil";

- syn. domesticate, naturalise, naturalize, tame;

cultivated / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v eɪ t ɪ d /

a. культурный; обрабатываемый; обработанный; развитой;
a1
(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing;

- "cultivated land";

a2
no longer in the natural state;

- developed by human care and for human use;

- "cultivated roses";

- "cultivated blackberries";

- sim. tame;

a3
marked by refinement in taste and manners;

- "cultivated speech";

- "cultured Bostonians";

- "cultured tastes";

- "a genteel old lady";

- "polite society";

- syn. civilised, civilized, cultured, genteel, polite;

- sim. refined;

cultivated cabbage

[?] a. капустный;
n. капуста; плагиат; шпаргалка;
v. прикарманивать; прикарманить;
n1
any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers;

- syn. Brassica oleracea, cabbage;

cultivated carrot

[?] n. морковка; морковь;
n1
perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots;

- temperate and tropical regions;

- syn. Daucus carota sativa, carrot;

cultivated celery

[?] n. салатный сельдерей; черешковый сельдерей;
n1
widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked;

- syn. Apium graveolens dulce, celery;

cultivated crab apple

[?] n. дикая яблоня; сибирский краб; яблоко-кислица; яблоня дикая;
n1
any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acidic (usually bright red) fruit used for preserves or as ornamentals for their blossoms;

- syn. crab apple, crabapple;

cultivated land

[?] a. пригодная для обработки земля;
n. обрабатываемая земля; сельскохозяйственный район;
n1
arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops;

- syn. farmland, ploughland, plowland, tillage, tilled land, tilth;

cultivated parsnip
n1
European biennial having a long fusiform root that has been made palatable through cultivation;

cultivated plant
n1
plants that are grown for their produce;

cultivated rice
n1
yields the staple food of 50 percent of world's population;

- syn. Oryza sativa;

cultivated strawberry
n1
widely cultivated;

- syn. Fragaria ananassa, garden strawberry;

cultivation / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v eɪ ʃ n /

n. возделывание; выращивание; культивация; культивирование; междурядная обработка; обработка; окультуривание; поощрение; разведение; развитие; рыхление;
n1
socialization through training and education to develop one's mind or manners;

- "her cultivation was remarkable";

n2
(agriculture) production of food by preparing the land to grow crops (especially on a large scale);

n3
a highly developed state of perfection;

- having a flawless or impeccable quality;

- "they performed with great polish";

- "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose";

- "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad;

- syn. culture, finish, polish, refinement;

n4
the process of fostering the growth of something;

- "the cultivation of bees for honey";

n5
the act of raising or growing plants (especially on a large scale);

cultivator / k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v eɪ t ə , k ʌ ɫ t ɪ v eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. земледелец; культиватор; пропашник;
n1
someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil;

- syn. agriculturalist, agriculturist, grower, raiser;

n2
a farm implement used to break up the surface of the soil (for aeration and weed control and conservation of moisture);

- syn. tiller;

cultrate / k ʌ ɫ t ɹ eɪ t /

a. заостренный; острый;

cultriform

a. заостренный; острый;

cultural / k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. культурный;
a1
of or relating to the arts and manners that a group favors;

- "cultural events";

- "a person of broad cultural interests";

a2
denoting or deriving from or distinctive of the ways of living built up by a group of people;

- "influenced by ethnic and cultural ties"- J.F.Kennedy;

- "ethnic food";

- syn. ethnic, ethnical;

- sim. social;

a3
of or relating to the shared knowledge and values of a society;

- "cultural roots";

a4
relating to the raising of plants or animals;

- "a cultural variety";

cultural anthropologist
n1
an anthropologist who studies such cultural phenomena as kinship systems;

- syn. social anthropologist;

cultural anthropology
n1
the branch of anthropology that deals with human culture and society;

- syn. social anthropology;

cultural attache
n1
an attache who is a specialist in cultural matters;

cultural movement
n1
a group of people working together to advance certain cultural goals;

Cultural Revolution
n1
a radical reform in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1965 and carried out largely by the Red Guard;

- intended to eliminate counterrevolutionary elements in the government it resulted in purges of the intellectuals and socioeconomic chaos;

- syn. Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution;

culturalize

v. делать культурным; приобщать к культуре;

culturally / k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
with regard to a culture;

- "culturally integrated";

culturati

n. интеллектуальная элита;
n1
people interested in culture and cultural activities;

culture / k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə , k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. возделывание; культура; общие познания;
n1
a particular society at a particular time and place;

- "early Mayan civilization";

- syn. civilisation, civilization;

n2
the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group;

n3
all the knowledge and values shared by a society;

- syn. acculturation;

n4
(biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar);

- "the culture of cells in a Petri dish";

n5
a highly developed state of perfection;

- having a flawless or impeccable quality;

- "they performed with great polish";

- "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose";

- "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad;

- syn. cultivation, finish, polish, refinement;

n6
the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization;

- "the developing drug culture";

- "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture";

n7
the raising of plants or animals;

- "the culture of oysters";

v1
grow in a special preparation;

- "the biologist grows microorganisms";

culture medium

[?] a. средний;
n. среда;
n1
(bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms;

- syn. medium;

culture shock
n1
a condition of disorientation affecting someone who is suddenly exposed to an unfamiliar culture or way of life or set of attitudes;

culture vulture

n. потребитель культурных ценностей;

cultured / k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə d /

a. культивированный; культурный; образованный; развитой;
a1
marked by refinement in taste and manners;

- "cultivated speech";

- "cultured Bostonians";

- "cultured tastes";

- "a genteel old lady";

- "polite society";

- syn. civilised, civilized, cultivated, genteel, polite;

- sim. refined;

culturist / k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. земледелец; культиватор; приверженец развития культуры; пропашник; энтузиаст культурного роста;

culturology

n. изучение различных культур; культурология;

cultus

n. религиозный культ; религия;
n1
a system of religious beliefs and rituals;

- "devoted to the cultus of the Blessed Virgin";

- syn. cult, religious cult;

culver / k ʌ ɫ v ə /

n. дикий голубь;

Culver's physic
n1
a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers;

- common in eastern North America;

- syn. Culver's root, Culvers physic, Culvers root, Veronicastrum virginicum, whorlywort;

Culver's root
n1
a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers;

- common in eastern North America;

- syn. Culver's physic, Culvers physic, Culvers root, Veronicastrum virginicum, whorlywort;

culverin / k ʌ ɫ v ə ɹ ɪ n /
n1
a heavy cannon with a long barrel used in the 16th and 17th centuries;

n2
a medieval musket;

Culvers physic
n1
a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers;

- common in eastern North America;

- syn. Culver's physic, Culver's root, Culvers root, Veronicastrum virginicum, whorlywort;

Culvers root
n1
a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers;

- common in eastern North America;

- syn. Culver's physic, Culver's root, Culvers physic, Veronicastrum virginicum, whorlywort;

culvert / k ʌ ɫ v ə t /

n. водопропускная труба; дренажная штольня; кульверт;
n1
a transverse and totally enclosed drain under a road or railway;

cum / k ʌ m /

0. с учетом;
p. включая;
n1
the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract;

- syn. come, ejaculate, seed, semen, seminal fluid;

cum laude
a1
with honor;

- with academic distinction;

- "a cum laude graduate";

- sim. worthy;

r1
with honor;

- "he graduated cum laude";

cum savvy

n. навык; сноровка; умение;

Cumana

n. Кумана;
n1
a port city in northeastern Venezuela on the Caribbean Sea;

- founded in 1523, it is the oldest European settlement in South America;

cumarone
n1
a colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resins;

- syn. benzofuran, coumarone;

cumber / k ʌ m b ə , k ʌ m b ə ɹ /

n. затруднение; помеха; препятствие;
v. затруднять; обременять; препятствовать; стеснять;
v1
restrict (someone or something) so as to make free movement difficult;

- syn. encumber, restrain;

Cumberland / k ʌ m b ə ɫ ə n d /

n. Камберленд;
n1
English general;

- son of George II;

- fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765);

- syn. Butcher Cumberland, Duke of Cumberland, William Augustus;

n2
a river that rises in southeastern Kentucky and flows westward through northern Tennessee to become a tributary of the Ohio River in southwestern Kentucky;

- syn. Cumberland River;

Cumberland Gap
n1
a pass through the Cumberland Mountains between Virginia and Kentucky that early settlers used in order to move west;

Cumberland Mountains
n1
the southwestern part of the Appalachians;

- syn. Cumberland Plateau;

Cumberland Plateau
n1
the southwestern part of the Appalachians;

- syn. Cumberland Mountains;

Cumberland River
n1
a river that rises in southeastern Kentucky and flows westward through northern Tennessee to become a tributary of the Ohio River in southwestern Kentucky;

- syn. Cumberland;

cumbersome / k ʌ m b ə s ə m /

a. громоздкий;
a1
difficult to handle or use especially because of size or weight;

- "a cumbersome piece of machinery";

- "cumbrous protective clothing";

- syn. cumbrous;

- sim. unwieldy;

a2
not elegant or graceful in expression;

- "an awkward prose style";

- "a clumsy apology";

- "his cumbersome writing style";

- "if the rumor is true, can anything be more inept than to repeat it now?";

- syn. awkward, clumsy, ill-chosen, inapt, inept;

- sim. infelicitous;

cumbersomeness / k ʌ m b ə s ə m n ə s /

[?] n. затруднительность; неловкость; неудобство; неуклюжесть;
n1
trouble in carrying or managing caused by bulk or shape;

- "the movers cursed the unwieldiness of the big piano";

- syn. awkwardness, unwieldiness;

Cumbria / k ʌ m b ɹ ɪə /

n. Камбрия;
n1
a former Celtic kingdom in northwestern England;

- the name continued to be used for the hilly northwestern region of England including the Lake District and the northern Pennines;

n2
a county of northwestern England;

cumbrian / k ʌ m b ɹ ɪə n /

0. кимвр;
a. камберлендский;
n. житель камберленда;
r. относящийся к кимврам;

cumbrous / k ʌ m b ɹ ə s /

a. громоздкий; нескладный; обременительный; тяжелый;
a1
difficult to handle or use especially because of size or weight;

- "a cumbersome piece of machinery";

- "cumbrous protective clothing";

- syn. cumbersome;

- sim. unwieldy;

cumea

n. кумы;

cumfrey

[?] n. аптечный окопник; окопник;
n1
perennial herbs of Europe and Iran;

- make rapidly growing groundcover for shaded areas;

- syn. comfrey;

cumin / k ʌ m ɪ n /

n. семена тмина; тмин волошский; тмин римский;
n1
dwarf Mediterranean annual long cultivated for its aromatic seeds;

- syn. Cuminum cyminum;

n2
aromatic seeds of the cumin herb of the carrot family;

- syn. cumin seed;

cumin seed

[?] n. семена тмина; тмин волошский; тмин римский;
n1
aromatic seeds of the cumin herb of the carrot family;

- syn. cumin;

Cuminum
n1
cumin;

- syn. genus Cuminum;

Cuminum cyminum

[?] n. семена тмина; тмин волошский; тмин римский;
n1
dwarf Mediterranean annual long cultivated for its aromatic seeds;

- syn. cumin;

cummer / k ʌ m ə /

a. крестная мать;
n. ведьма; кумушка; приятельница; сплетница;

cummerbund / k ʌ m ə b ʌ n d /

0. кушак;
n. камербанд; пояс; широкий пояс-шарф;
n1
a broad pleated sash worn as formal dress with a tuxedo;

cummings / k ʌ m ɪ ŋ z /
n1
United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962);

- syn. Edward Estlin Cummings, e. e. cummings;

cumquat

n. кумкват;
n1
any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Fortunella bearing small orange-colored edible fruits with thick sweet-flavored skin and sour pulp;

- syn. kumquat, kumquat tree;

cumshaw / k ʌ m ʃ ɔ /

0. чаевые;

cumulant

n. полуинвариант; семиинвариант;

cumulate / k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t , k j u m j ʊ ɫ ɪ t /

r. собранный в кучу;
v. добавить; добавлять; накапливать; собирать в кучу; собрать в кучу; соединить; соединять;
v1
collect or gather;

- "Journals are accumulating in my office";

- "The work keeps piling up";

- syn. accumulate, amass, conglomerate, gather, pile up;

cumulated / k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d , k j u m j ʊ ɫ ɪ t ɪ d /

a. кумулятивный; сводный;
r. кумулированный;

cumulation / k j u m j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кумуляция; накопление; скопление; соединение нескольких исков; сумма; суммирование;
n1
a collection of objects laid on top of each other;

- syn. agglomerate, cumulus, heap, mound, pile;

cumulative / k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. кумулятивный; накопленный; нарастающий; совокупный; суммарный;
n. кумулятивная привилегированная акция;
a1
increasing by successive addition;

- "the benefits are cumulative";

- "the eventual accumulative effect of these substances";

- syn. accumulative;

- sim. additive;

cumulative preferred
n1
preferred stock whose dividends if omitted accumulate until paid out;

- syn. cumulative preferred stock;

cumulative preferred stock
n1
preferred stock whose dividends if omitted accumulate until paid out;

- syn. cumulative preferred;

cumulative vote
n1
an election in which each person has as many votes as there are positions to be filled and they can all be cast for one candidate or can be distributed in any manner;

cumulatively / k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. кумулятивный; накопленный; нарастающий; совокупный; суммарный;
n. кумулятивная привилегированная акция;
r1
in a cumulative manner;

- "mind has become self-reproducing through man's capacity to transmit experience and its products cumulatively";

cumulativeness / k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. кумулятивность науки;

cumuli / k j u m j ʊ ɫ aɪ /

a. кучевые облака;

cumuliform
a1
shaped like a cumulus cloud;

- sim. round;

cumulonimbus

a. дождевые облака;
n1
a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity;

- associated with thunderstorms;

- syn. cumulonimbus cloud, thundercloud;

cumulonimbus cloud

[?] a. дождевые облака;
n1
a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity;

- associated with thunderstorms;

- syn. cumulonimbus, thundercloud;

cumulostratus

a. слоисто-кучевые облака;

cumulous / k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə s /
a1
thrown together in a pile;

- "a desk heaped with books";

- "heaped-up ears of corn";

- "ungraded papers piled high";

- sim. concentrated;

cumulus / k j u m j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. кучевые облака;
n. куча; множество; скопление;
n1
a globular cloud;

- syn. cumulus cloud;

n2
a collection of objects laid on top of each other;

- syn. agglomerate, cumulation, heap, mound, pile;

cumulus cloud

[?] a. кучевые облака;
n. куча; множество; скопление;
n1
a globular cloud;

- syn. cumulus;

cunabula

n. инкунабулы; колыбель;

Cunaxa
n1
battle in 401 BC when the Artaxerxes II defeated his younger brother who tried to usurp the throne;

- syn. battle of Cunaxa;

cunctation / k ʌ ŋ k t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. запоздалое действие; опоздание; промедление;
n1
the act of procrastinating;

- putting off or delaying or defering an action to a later time;

- syn. procrastination, shillyshally;

cunctator / k ʌ ŋ k t eɪ t ə /

n. кунктатор; медлительный человек;
n1
someone who postpones work (especially out of laziness or habitual carelessness);

- syn. postponer, procrastinator;

cuneal

a. клиновидный; клинообразный;
a1
shaped like a wedge;

- syn. cuneiform, wedge-shaped;

cuneate

a. клиновидный; клинообразный;
a1
(of a leaf shape) narrowly triangular, wider at the apex and tapering toward the base;

- syn. wedge-shaped;

- sim. simple;

cuneate leaf
n1
a wedge-shaped leaf having the acute angle at the base;

cuneator

a. ведавший чеканами на монетных дворах чиновник;

cuneiform / k j u n ɪ f ɔ m , k j u n ɪ ih f ɔ m /

a. клиновидный; клинообразный;
n. клинообразный знак; клинопись;
n1
an ancient wedge-shaped script used in Mesopotamia and Persia;

a1
shaped like a wedge;

- syn. cuneal, wedge-shaped;

a2
of or relating to the tarsal bones (or other wedge-shaped bones);

cuneiform bone
n1
a wrist bone that articulates with the pisiform and hamate and lunate bones;

- syn. os triquetrum, pyramidal bone, triquetral, triquetral bone;

cuneiformist / k j u n ɪ f ɔ m ɪ s t /

a. изучающий ассиро-вавилонскую письменность лингвист;
n. специалист по клинописи;

Cunene

n. Кунене;

cuneus

[?] n. клин;
n1
any shape that is triangular in cross section;

- syn. wedge, wedge shape;

Cuniculus
n1
pacas;

- syn. genus Cuniculus;

Cuniculus paca

[?] n. пака;
n1
large burrowing rodent of South America and Central America;

- highly esteemed as food;

- syn. paca;

cuniform / k j u n ɪ f ɔ m /

a. клиновидный; клинообразный;
n. клинообразный знак; клинопись;

cunner

[?] n. губан; таутоголабрус;
n1
common in north Atlantic coastal waters of the United States;

- syn. Tautogolabrus adspersus, bergall;

cunnilinctus
n1
oral stimulation of the vulva or clitoris;

- syn. cunnilingus;

cunnilingus
n1
oral stimulation of the vulva or clitoris;

- syn. cunnilinctus;

cunning / k ʌ n ɪ ŋ /

0. искусно сделанный;
a. интересный; коварный; ловкий; лукавый; пикантный; прелестный; привлекательный; умелый; хитрый;
n. искусство; коварство; ловкость; лукавство; уменье; хитрость;
n1
shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception;

- syn. craft, craftiness, foxiness, guile, slyness, wiliness;

n2
crafty artfulness (especially in deception);

a1
attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness;

- "a cute kid with pigtails";

- "a cute little apartment";

- "cunning kittens";

- "a cunning baby";

- syn. cute;

- sim. attractive;

a2
marked by skill in deception;

- "cunning men often pass for wise";

- "deep political machinations";

- "a foxy scheme";

- "a slick evasive answer";

- "sly as a fox";

- "tricky Dick";

- "a wily old attorney";

- syn. crafty, dodgy, foxy, guileful, knavish, slick, sly, tricksy, tricky, wily;

- sim. artful;

a3
showing inventiveness and skill;

- "a clever gadget";

- "the cunning maneuvers leading to his success";

- "an ingenious solution to the problem";

- syn. clever, ingenious;

- sim. adroit;

Cunningham / k ʌ n ɪ ŋ h æ m /
n1
United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1922);

- syn. Merce Cunningham;

cunningly / k ʌ n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. ловко;
a. хитро;
n. лукаво;
r1
in an attractive manner;

- "how cunningly the olive-green dress with its underskirt of rose-brocade fitted her perfect figure";

- syn. cutely;

r2
in an artful manner;

- "he craftily arranged to be there when the decision was announced";

- "had ever circumstances conspired so cunningly?";

- syn. artfully, craftily, foxily, knavishly, slyly, trickily;

cunonia family
n1
trees or shrubs or climbers;

- mostly southern hemisphere;

- syn. Cunoniaceae, family Cunoniaceae;

Cunoniaceae
n1
trees or shrubs or climbers;

- mostly southern hemisphere;

- syn. cunonia family, family Cunoniaceae;

cunt / k ʌ n t /

0. дрянь;
a. срамные губы;
n. баба; влагалище; клитор; половое сношение; сука; юбка;
n1
a person (usually but not necessarily a woman) who is thoroughly disliked;

- "she said her son thought Hillary was a bitch";

- syn. bitch;

n2
obscene terms for female genitals;

- syn. puss, pussy, slit, snatch, twat;

Cuon
n1
Asiatic wild dog;

- syn. Cyon, genus Cuon, genus Cyon;

Cuon alpinus
n1
fierce wild dog of the forests of central and southeast Asia that hunts in packs;

- syn. dhole;

cup / k ʌ p /

n. чаша; чашка;
n1
a small open container usually used for drinking;

- usually has a handle;

- "he put the cup back in the saucer";

- "the handle of the cup was missing";

n2
the quantity a cup will hold;

- "he drank a cup of coffee";

- "he borrowed a cup of sugar";

- syn. cupful;

n3
any cup-shaped concavity;

- "bees filled the waxen cups with honey";

- "he wore a jock strap with a metal cup";

- "the cup of her bra";

n4
a United States liquid unit equal to 8 fluid ounces;

n5
cup-shaped plant organ;

n6
a punch served in a pitcher instead of a punch bowl;

n7
the hole (or metal container in the hole) on a golf green;

- "he swore as the ball rimmed the cup and rolled away";

- "put the flag back in the cup";

n8
a large metal vessel with two handles that is awarded as a trophy to the winner of a competition;

- "the school kept the cups is a special glass case";

- syn. loving cup;

v1
form into the shape of a cup;

- "She cupped her hands";

v2
put into a cup;

- "cup the milk";

v3
treat by applying evacuated cups to the patient's skin;

- syn. transfuse;

cup and ball

n. бильбоке;

cup and saucer
n1
European biennial widely cultivated for its blue or violet or white flowers;

- syn. Campanula medium, Canterbury bell;

cup bearer

n. виночерпий;

cup final
n1
the final match of any cup competition (such as the annual final of the English soccer competition at Wembley);

cup fungus
n1
any fungus that is a member of the subclass Discomycetes;

- syn. discomycete;

cup hook
n1
hook (usually on the underside of a shelf) for hanging cups;

cup morel
n1
an edible morel with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body can be up to 20 cm wide;

- the fertile surface inside the cup has wrinkles radiating from the center;

- can be easily confused with inedible mushrooms;

- syn. Disciotis venosa;

cup of tea

[?] n. мешок; портфель; сумка;
n1
an activity that you like or at which you are superior;

- "chemistry is not my cup of tea";

- "his bag now is learning to play golf";

- "marriage was scarcely his dish";

- syn. bag, dish;

cup tie
n1
an eliminating game between teams in a cup competition;

cup tied

r. отстраненный от участия в соревнованиях на кубок;

cup winner

n. выигравшая кубок команда; обладатель кубка;

Cupar / k u p ə , k u p ə ɹ /

n. Купар;

cupbearer / k ʌ p b eə ɹ ə ɹ /
n1
the attendant (usually an officer of a nobleman's household) whose duty is to fill and serve cups of wine;

cupboard / k ʌ b ə d /

n. сервант;
n1
a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space;

- syn. closet;

cupboard love

n. корыстная любовь;
n1
a show of affection motivated by selfishness;

cupcake / k ʌ p k eɪ k /

n. кекс;
n1
small cake baked in a muffin tin;

cupel

n. пробирная чашка;
v. купелировать; определять пробу;
n1
a small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead;

- syn. bone-ash cup, refractory pot;

cupellation

n. купелирование;

cupflower
n1
Mexican evergreen climbing plant having large solitary funnel-shaped fragrant yellow flowers with purple-brown ridges in the throat;

- syn. Solandra guttata, chalice vine, trumpet flower;

n2
any of various plants of the genus Nierembergia having upturned bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. nierembergia;

cupful / k ʌ p f ʊ ɫ /

n. полная чашка;
n1
the quantity a cup will hold;

- "he drank a cup of coffee";

- "he borrowed a cup of sugar";

- syn. cup;

Cupid / k j u p ɪ d /

n. амурчик; купидон;
n1
(Roman mythology) god of love;

- counterpart of Greek Eros;

- syn. Amor;

n2
a symbol for love in the form of a cherubic naked boy with wings and a bow and arrow;

Cupid's bow
n1
the double curve of the upper lip when considered to resemble Cupid's bow;

n2
a curved bow with reversed curve ends;

cupid's dart
n1
south European plant having dark-eyed flowers with flat blue rays;

- syn. Catananche caerulea, blue succory;

Cupid's disease

[?] n. доза;
v. дозировать;
n1
a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact;

- syn. Cupid's itch, STD, VD, Venus's curse, dose, sexually transmitted disease, social disease, venereal disease, venereal infection;

Cupid's itch

[?] n. доза;
v. дозировать;
n1
a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact;

- syn. Cupid's disease, STD, VD, Venus's curse, dose, sexually transmitted disease, social disease, venereal disease, venereal infection;

cupidity / k j u p ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. алчность;
n1
extreme greed for material wealth;

- syn. avarice, avariciousness, covetousness;

cuplike
a1
resembling the shape of a cup;

- sim. concave;

cupola / k j u p ə ɫ ə /

n. бронебашня; вагранка; купол; макушка; турель;
n1
a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting;

n2
a roof in the form of a dome;

cuppa / k ʌ p ə /

n. чашка чаю;
n1
a cup of tea;

- syn. cupper;

cupped / k ʌ p t /

a. чашевидный;
r. имеющий форму чаши;

cupper / k ʌ p p ɝ /

n. игра на кубок между колледжами;
n1
a cup of tea;

- syn. cuppa;

cupping / k ʌ p ɪ ŋ /

n. применение банок;
n1
a treatment in which evacuated cups are applied to the skin to draw blood through the surface;

cupreous / k j u p ɹ ɪə s /

a. медистый; медный;
n. содержащий медь;

Cupressaceae
n1
cypresses and junipers and many cedars;

- syn. cypress family, family Cupressaceae;

Cupressus
n1
type genus of Cupressaceae;

- syn. genus Cupressus;

Cupressus abramsiana
n1
rare California cypress taller than but closely related to gowen cypress and sometimes considered the same species;

- syn. Cupressus goveniana abramsiana, Santa Cruz cypress;

Cupressus arizonica
n1
Arizona timber tree with bluish silvery foliage;

- syn. Arizona cypress;

Cupressus goveniana
n1
small sometimes shrubby tree native to California;

- often used as an ornamental;

- in some classification systems includes the pygmy cypress and the Santa Cruz cypress;

- syn. gowen cypress;

Cupressus goveniana abramsiana
n1
rare California cypress taller than but closely related to gowen cypress and sometimes considered the same species;

- syn. Cupressus abramsiana, Santa Cruz cypress;

Cupressus goveniana pigmaea
n1
rare small cypress native to northern California;

- sometimes considered the same species as gowen cypress;

- syn. Cupressus pigmaea, pygmy cypress;

Cupressus guadalupensis
n1
relatively low wide-spreading endemic on Guadalupe Island;

- cultivated for its bluish foliage;

- syn. Guadalupe cypress;

Cupressus lusitanica
n1
tall spreading evergreen found in Mexico having drooping branches;

- believed to have been introduced into Portugal from Goa;

- syn. Mexican cypress, Portuguese cypress, cedar of Goa;

Cupressus macrocarpa
n1
tall California cypress endemic on Monterey Bay;

- widely used for ornament as well as reforestation and shelterbelt planting;

- syn. Monterey cypress;

Cupressus pigmaea
n1
rare small cypress native to northern California;

- sometimes considered the same species as gowen cypress;

- syn. Cupressus goveniana pigmaea, pygmy cypress;

Cupressus sempervirens
n1
tall Eurasian cypress with thin grey bark and ascending branches;

- syn. Italian cypress, Mediterranean cypress;

cupric / k j u p ɹ ɪ k /

a. содержащий двухвалентную медь;
a1
of or containing divalent copper;

- syn. cuprous;

cupric acetate

[?] n. ярь-медянка;
n1
a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment;

- syn. verdigris;

cupric sulfate
n1
a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide;

- syn. copper sulfate, copper sulphate, cupric sulphate;

cupric sulphate
n1
a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide;

- syn. copper sulfate, copper sulphate, cupric sulfate;

cupriferous / k j u p ɹ ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. медесодержащий;

Cuprimine
n1
a drug (trade name Cuprimine) used to treat heavy metal poisoning and Wilson's disease and severe arthritis;

- syn. penicillamine;

cuprite / k ʌ p ɹ aɪ t /

n. красная медная руда; куприт;
n1
a mineral consisting of cuprous oxide that is a source of copper;

cupronickel

0. мельхиор;
n1
a 60/40 alloy of copper and nickel;

cuprous / k j u p ɹ ə s /

a. содержащий одновалентную медь;
a1
of or containing divalent copper;

- syn. cupric;

cuprum

n. медь;

cupular
a1
shaped like (or supporting) a cupule;

- syn. cupulate;

- sim. concave;

cupulate
a1
shaped like (or supporting) a cupule;

- syn. cupular;

- sim. concave;

cupule
n1
cup-shaped structure of hardened bracts at the base of an acorn;

- syn. acorn cup;

n2
a sucker on the feet of certain flies;

Cuquenan
n1
a famous waterfall in Venezuela;

- syn. Cuquenan Falls, Kukenaam, Kukenaam Falls;

Cuquenan Falls
n1
a famous waterfall in Venezuela;

- syn. Cuquenan, Kukenaam, Kukenaam Falls;

cur / k ɝ , k ɝ ɹ /

n. грубый человек; дворняжка; дурно воспитанный; непородистая собака;
n1
an inferior dog or one of mixed breed;

- syn. mongrel, mutt;

n2
a cowardly and despicable person;

curability / k j ʊə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. излечимость;
n1
capability of being cured or healed;

- syn. curableness;

curable / k j ʊə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. излечимый;
a1
able to be cured or healed;

- "curable diseases";

a2
capable of being hardened by some additive or other agent;

- sim. tempered;

curableness / k j ʊə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

[?] n. излечимость;
n1
capability of being cured or healed;

- syn. curability;

Curacao

n. Кюрасао;
n1
a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles;

n2
flavored with sour orange peel;

- syn. curacoa;

curacoa

[?] n. Кюрасао;
n1
flavored with sour orange peel;

- syn. curacao;

curacy / k j ʊə ɹ ə s i /

n. приход; сан священника;
n1
the position of a curate;

curandera
n1
a Mexican woman who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans;

curandero
n1
a Mexican man who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans;

curare / k j ʊr ɑr i /

0. кураре;
n1
a toxic alkaloid found in certain tropical South American trees that is a powerful relaxant for striated muscles;

- "curare acts by blocking cholinergic transmission at the myoneural junction";

- syn. tubocurarine;

curassow

n. гокко; кракс;
n1
large crested arboreal game bird of warm parts of the Americas having long legs and tails;

- highly esteemed as game and food;

curate / k j ʊə ɹ ə t /

n. викарий; второй священник прихода; младший приходский священник;
n1
a person authorized to conduct religious worship;

- "clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches";

- syn. minister, minister of religion, parson, pastor, rector;

curative / k j ʊə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. исправительный; лечебный; целебный; целительный;
n. целебное средство;
n1
a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain;

- syn. cure, remedy, therapeutic;

a1
tending to cure or restore to health;

- "curative powers of herbal remedies";

- "her gentle healing hand";

- "remedial surgery";

- "a sanative environment of mountains and fresh air";

- "a therapeutic agent";

- "therapeutic diets";

- syn. alterative, healing, remedial, sanative, therapeutic;

- sim. healthful;

curator / k j ʊə ɹ eɪ t ə , k j ʊə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. заведующий; куратор; менеджер; опекун; попечитель; руководитель; служитель; уборщик на спортплощадке; хранитель библиотеки; хранитель музея; член правления университета;
n1
the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library);

- syn. conservator;

curatorial
a1
of or relating to a curator or the duties of a curator;

- "curatorial duties";

curatorship / k j ʊə ɹ eɪ t ə ʃ ɪ p /
n1
the position of curator;

curatory

a. исправительный; лечебный; целебный; целительный;

curb / k ɝ b /

a. нью-йоркская полуофициальн фондовая биржа;
n. неофициальная фондовая биржа; нью-йоркская полуофициальная фондовая биржа; ограничение; сдерживание;
v. ограничивать; сдерживать;
n1
an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter);

- syn. curbing, kerb;

n2
a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse;

- syn. curb bit;

n3
a stock exchange in New York;

- syn. AMEX, American Stock Exchange;

n4
the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess;

- "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper";

- syn. bridle, check;

v1
lessen the intensity of;

- temper;

- hold in restraint;

- hold or keep within limits;

- "moderate your alcohol intake";

- "hold your tongue";

- "hold your temper";

- "control your anger";

- syn. check, contain, control, hold, hold in, moderate;

v2
keep to the curb;

- "curb your dogs";

v3
place restrictions on;

- "curtail drinking in school";

- syn. curtail, cut back, restrict;

curb bit

[?] a. нью-йоркская полуофициальн фондовая биржа;
n. неофициальная фондовая биржа; нью-йоркская полуофициальная фондовая биржа; ограничение; сдерживание;
v. ограничивать; сдерживать;
n1
a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse;

- syn. curb;

curb bridle

n. мундштучная узда;

curb market
n1
a stock market for trading in securities not listed on the New York Stock Exchange;

curb roof
n1
a roof with two or more slopes on each side of the ridge;

curb service
n1
service provided to customers who remain in their vehicles;

curbie

n. подающая еду прямо в машины официантка;

curbing / k ɝ b ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. нью-йоркская полуофициальн фондовая биржа;
n. неофициальная фондовая биржа; нью-йоркская полуофициальная фондовая биржа; ограничение; сдерживание;
v. ограничивать; сдерживать;
n1
an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter);

- syn. curb, kerb;

curbside / k ɝ b s aɪ d /
n1
the side of a sidewalk that is bordered by a curb;

- "policemen stood at intervals along the curbside";

curbstone / k ɝ b s t oʊ n /

a. скрученная из оставшегося в окурках табака сигарета;
n. бордюрный камень; окурок сигареты; окурок сигары;
n1
a paving stone forming part of a curb;

- syn. kerbstone;

curch

n. головной платок;

Curculionidae
n1
true weevils: snout beetles;

- syn. family Curculionidae;

Curcuma
n1
tropical Asiatic perennial herbs;

- syn. genus Curcuma;

Curcuma domestica

[?] n. куркума;
n1
widely cultivated tropical plant of India having yellow flowers and a large aromatic deep yellow rhizome;

- source of a condiment and a yellow dye;

- syn. Curcuma longa, turmeric;

Curcuma longa

[?] n. куркума;
n1
widely cultivated tropical plant of India having yellow flowers and a large aromatic deep yellow rhizome;

- source of a condiment and a yellow dye;

- syn. Curcuma domestica, turmeric;

curd / k ɝ d /

n. свернувшееся молоко; сычужная закваска; творог;
v. свернуть; свертывать; свертываться; сгустить; сгущать; сгущаться;
n1
a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd;

- "bean curd";

- "lemon curd";

n2
coagulated milk;

- used to make cheese;

- "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey";

curdle / k ɝ d ɫ /

v. застывать; леденить; надоедать; потерпеть неудачу; провалиться; раздражать; свертывать; свертываться; сгущать; сгущаться; стынуть;
v1
turn into curds;

- "curdled milk";

- syn. clabber, clot;

v2
go bad or sour;

- "The milk curdled";

v3
turn from a liquid to a solid mass;

- "his blood curdled";

curdled / k ɝ d ɫ d /

[?] v. коагулировать; свертывать; свертываться; сгустить; сгуститься; сгущать; сгущаться;
a1
transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass;

- "coagulated blood";

- "curdled milk";

- "grumous blood";

- syn. coagulate, coagulated, grumose, grumous;

- sim. thick;

curdling / k ɝ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. свертывание; сгущение;
n1
the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid;

- syn. clotting, coagulation;

curdy / k ɝ d i /

r. свернувшийся; створожившийся;

cure / k j ʊə , k j ʊə ɹ /

n. лечение;
v. вылечить; лечить;
n1
a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain;

- syn. curative, remedy, therapeutic;

v1
provide a cure for, make healthy again;

- "The treatment cured the boy's acne";

- "The quack pretended to heal patients but never managed to";

- syn. bring around, heal;

v2
prepare by drying, salting, or chemical processing in order to preserve;

- "cure meats";

- "cure pickles";

- "cure hay";

v3
make (substances) hard and improve their usability;

- "cure resin";

- "cure cement";

- "cure soap";

v4
be or become preserved;

- "the apricots cure in the sun";

cure-all / k j ʊə ɹ ɔ ɫ /

[?] 0. панацея;
n. универсальное средство от всех зол;
n1
hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases;

- once sought by the alchemists;

- syn. catholicon, nostrum, panacea;

cure all

0. панацея;
n. всеисцеляющее средство;

cured / k j ʊə d /

[?] a. вулканизированный; пьяный;
a1
freed from illness or injury;

- "the patient appears cured";

- "the incision is healed";

- "appears to be entirely recovered";

- "when the recovered patient tries to remember what occurred during his delirium"- Normon Cameron;

- syn. healed, recovered;

- sim. well;

a2
(used of rubber) treated by a chemical or physical process to improve its properties (hardness and strength and odor and elasticity);

- syn. vulcanised, vulcanized;

- sim. processed;

a3
(used of concrete or mortar) kept moist to assist the hardening;

- sim. seasoned;

a4
(used of hay e.g.) allowed to dry;

- sim. preserved;

a5
(used especially of meat) cured in brine;

- syn. corned;

- sim. preserved;

a6
(used of tobacco) aging as a preservative process (`aged' is pronounced as one syllable);

- syn. aged;

- sim. preserved;

cureless / k j ʊə ɹ ɫ ɛ s /

a. неизлечимый;

curer / k j ʊə ɹ ə /

n. исцелитель; коптильщик; солильщик;

curet

[?] n. кюретка;
v. выскабливать кюреткой;
n1
a surgical instrument shaped like a scoop to remove tissue from a bodily cavity;

- syn. curette;

curettage

n. выскабливание;
n1
surgery to remove tissue or growths from a bodily cavity (as the uterus) by scraping with a curette;

- syn. curettement;

curette / k j ʊə ɹ ɛ t /

n. кюретка;
v. выскабливать кюреткой;
n1
a surgical instrument shaped like a scoop to remove tissue from a bodily cavity;

- syn. curet;

curettement

[?] n. выскабливание;
n1
surgery to remove tissue or growths from a bodily cavity (as the uterus) by scraping with a curette;

- syn. curettage;

curfew / k ɝ f j u /

n. вечерний звон; затемнение; колпачок; комендантский час;
n1
the time that the curfew signal is sounded;

n2
a signal (usually a bell) announcing the start of curfew restrictions;

n3
an order that after a specific time certain activities (as being outside on the streets) are prohibited;

Curia / k j ʊə ɹ ɪə /

n. курия; папская курия; совет и суд при сеньоре;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) the central administration governing the Roman Catholic Church;

curie / k j ʊə ɹ i /

n. кюри;
n1
a unit of radioactivity equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second;

- syn. Ci;

n2
French physicist;

- husband of Marie Curie (1859-1906);

- syn. Pierre Curie;

n3
French chemist (born in Poland) who won two Nobel prizes;

- one (with her husband and Henri Becquerel) for research on radioactivity and another for her discovery of radium and polonium (1867-1934);

- syn. Madame Curie, Marie Curie, Marya Sklodowska;

Curie point
n1
the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism and becomes paramagnetic;

- syn. Curie temperature;

Curie temperature
n1
the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism and becomes paramagnetic;

- syn. Curie point;

Curietherapy
n1
the use of radium in radiation therapy;

- syn. radium therapy;

curing / k j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. вулканизация; выздоравливание; вяленье; заготовка; исцеление; консервирование; копчение; лечение; соление; сушение;
n1
the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization;

- "the hardening of concrete";

- "he tested the set of the glue";

- syn. hardening, set, solidification, solidifying;

curio / k j ʊə ɹ i oʊ /

n. антикварная вещь; безделушка местной работы; кустарное изделие;
n1
something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting;

- syn. curiosity, oddity, oddment, peculiarity, rarity;

curiosa

n. любопытная литература; редкости;
n1
books on strange or unusual subjects (especially erotica);

curiosity / k j ʊə ɹ ɪ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. любознательность; любопытство;
n1
a state in which you want to learn more about something;

- syn. wonder;

n2
something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting;

- syn. curio, oddity, oddment, peculiarity, rarity;

curious / k j ʊə ɹ ɪə s /

a. любопытный;
a1
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected;

- "a curious hybrid accent";

- "her speech has a funny twang";

- "they have some funny ideas about war";

- "had an odd name";

- "the peculiar aromatic odor of cloves";

- "something definitely queer about this town";

- "what a rum fellow";

- "singular behavior";

- syn. funny, odd, peculiar, queer, rum, rummy, singular;

- sim. strange;

a2
eager to investigate and learn or learn more (sometimes about others' concerns);

- "a curious child is a teacher's delight";

- "a trap door that made me curious";

- "curious investigators";

- "traffic was slowed by curious rubberneckers";

- "curious about the neighbor's doings";

- also inquiring, interested;

- sim. inquisitive, nosy, overcurious;

curiously / k j ʊə ɹ ɪə s ɫ i /

0. необычайно; странно;
n. любопытно; очень;
r1
in a manner differing from the usual or expected;

- "had a curiously husky voice";

- "he's behaving rather peculiarly";

- syn. inexplicably, oddly, peculiarly;

r2
with curiosity;

- "the baby looked around curiously";

- syn. inquisitively, interrogatively;

curiousness / k j ʊə ɹ ɪə s n ə s /

[?] n. любознательность; любопытство; пытливость;
n1
a state of active curiosity;

- syn. inquisitiveness;

n2
the quality of being alien or not native;

- "the strangeness of a foreigner";

- syn. foreignness, strangeness;

Curitiba / k ʊə ɹ ɪ t i b ə /

n. Куритиба;
n1
a city in southeastern Brazil;

curium / k j ʊə ɹ ɪə m /

n. кюрий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element;

- produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei;

- syn. Cm, atomic number 96;

curl / k ɝ ɫ /

0. вихрь;
n. вихревое кольцо; вьющиеся волосы; гребень разрушающейся волны; завивка; кольцо дыма; локон; ротор; спираль;
v. завивать; играть в керлинг;
n1
a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals);

- syn. coil, curlicue, gyre, ringlet, roll, scroll, whorl;

n2
American chemist who with Richard Smalley and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1933);

- syn. Robert Curl, Robert F. Curl, Robert Floyd Curl Jr.;

n3
a strand or cluster of hair;

- syn. lock, ringlet, whorl;

v1
form a curl, curve, or kink;

- "the cigar smoke curled up at the ceiling";

- syn. curve, kink;

v2
shape one's body into a curl;

- "She curled farther down under the covers";

- "She fell and drew in";

- syn. curl up, draw in;

v3
wind around something in coils or loops;

- syn. coil, loop;

v4
twist or roll into coils or ringlets;

- "curl my hair, please";

- syn. wave;

v5
play the Scottish game of curling;

curl up

[?] 0. вихрь;
n. вихревое кольцо; вьющиеся волосы; гребень разрушающейся волны; завивка; кольцо дыма; локон; ротор; спираль;
v. завивать; играть в керлинг;
v1
shape one's body into a curl;

- "She curled farther down under the covers";

- "She fell and drew in";

- syn. curl, draw in;

curled / k ɝ ɫ d /

[?] 0. для завивки;
n. керлинг;
r. вьющийся;
a1
(of hair) making curls or having been made to curl;

- syn. curling;

- sim. curly;

curled leaf pondweed
n1
European herb naturalized in the eastern United States and California;

- syn. Potamogeton crispus, curly pondweed;

curler / k ɝ ɫ ə , k ɝ ɫ ə ɹ /

0. бигуди;
n. игрок в керлинг; керлингист;
n1
a mechanical device consisting of a cylindrical tube around which the hair is wound to curl it;

- "a woman with her head full of curlers is not a pretty sight";

- syn. crimper, hair curler, roller;

curlew / k ɝ ɫ j u /

0. кроншнеп;
n1
large migratory shorebirds of the sandpiper family;

- closely related to woodcocks but having a down-curved bill;

curlew sandpiper
n1
Old World sandpiper with a curved bill like a curlew;

- syn. Calidris Ferruginea;

curlicue

a. сложный;
n. орнамент в виде завитков; причудливая завитушка; причудливый узор;
n1
a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals);

- syn. coil, curl, gyre, ringlet, roll, scroll, whorl;

n2
a short twisting line;

- syn. squiggle;

curlie wurlie

n. причудливое витое украшение;

curliness / k ɝ ɫ ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. волнистость; волнообразность; извитость; рифленость;
n1
(of hair) a tendency to curl;

- syn. waviness;

curling / k ɝ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. для завивки;
n. керлинг;
r. вьющийся;
n1
a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target;

a1
(of hair) making curls or having been made to curl;

- syn. curled;

- sim. curly;

curling iron
n1
a cylindrical metal home appliance that heats a lock of hair that has been curled around it;

curlpaper

n. папильотка;

curly / k ɝ ɫ i /

a. волнистый; кудрявый;
a1
(of hair) having curls or waves;

- "they envied her naturally curly hair";

- sim. crisp, curled, permed, ringleted, wavy;

curly-coated
a1
covered with curly hair;

- "a curly-coated water spaniel";

- syn. curly-haired;

- sim. hairy;

curly-coated retriever
n1
an English breed having a tightly curled black or liver-colored coat;

- retrieves game from land or water;

curly-grained
a1
of timber;

- having fibers running irregularly rather than in parallel;

- syn. cross-grained, wavy-grained;

- sim. uneven;

curly-haired
a1
covered with curly hair;

- "a curly-coated water spaniel";

- syn. curly-coated;

- sim. hairy;

curly-heads
n1
shrubby clematis of the eastern United States having curly foliage;

- syn. Clematis ochreleuca;

curly-leafed
a1
having curly leaves;

- syn. curly-leaved;

- sim. leafy;

curly-leaved
a1
having curly leaves;

- syn. curly-leafed;

- sim. leafy;

curly clematis
n1
climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers;

- syn. Clematis crispa, blue jasmine, blue jessamine, marsh clematis;

curly endive

[?] n. цикорий;
n1
crisp spiky leaves with somewhat bitter taste;

- syn. chicory;

curly grass
n1
rare small fern of northeastern North America having numerous slender spiraling fronds and forming dense tufts;

- syn. Schizaea pusilla, curly grass fern;

curly grass fern
n1
rare small fern of northeastern North America having numerous slender spiraling fronds and forming dense tufts;

- syn. Schizaea pusilla, curly grass;

curly pate

0. кудряш;
n. кудрявый человек;

curly pondweed
n1
European herb naturalized in the eastern United States and California;

- syn. Potamogeton crispus, curled leaf pondweed;

curly wurly

n. причудливое витое украшение;

curlycup gumweed
n1
perennial gumweed of western and central North America;

- syn. Grindelia squarrosa;

curlyhead

0. кудряш;
n. кудрявчик; кудрявый ребенок; кудрявый человек;

curmudgeon / k ɝ m ʌ dʒ ə n /

0. ворчун;
n. брюзга; скряга; скупец;
n1
a crusty irascible cantankerous old person full of stubborn ideas;

curmudgeonly

0. вечно всем недовольный;
a. брюзгливый; ворчливый; скаредный; скупой;
a1
brusque and surly and forbidding;

- "crusty remarks";

- "a crusty old man";

- "his curmudgeonly temper";

- "gruff manner";

- "a gruff reply";

- syn. crusty, gruff, ill-humored, ill-humoured;

- sim. ill-natured;

curmurring

n. ворчание; урчание;

curn

n. зерно; зернышко; капелька; чуточка;

curple

n. круп; ягодицы;

curr / k ɝ /

v. ворковать; мурлыкать; урчать;

currach

a. обтянутая кожей рыбачья лодка из ивняка;

curragh / k ʌ ɹ ə /

a. обтянутая кожей рыбачья лодка из ивняка;

currajong
n1
widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood;

- foliage is an important emergency food for cattle;

- syn. Brachychiton populneus, kurrajong;

currant / k ʌ ɹ ə n t /

0. сабза;
n. коринка; смородина;
n1
any of several tart red or black berries used primarily for jellies and jams;

n2
any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants;

- syn. currant bush;

n3
small dried seedless raisin grown in the Mediterranean region and California;

- used in cooking;

currant bush

[?] 0. сабза;
n. коринка; смородина;
n1
any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants;

- syn. currant;

currawong
n1
bluish black fruit-eating bird with a bell-like call;

- syn. bell magpie;

currency / k ʌ ɹ ə n s i /

a. валютный;
n. валюта; денежное обращение; деньги;
n1
the metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used;

n2
general acceptance or use;

- "the currency of ideas";

n3
the property of belonging to the present time;

- "the currency of a slang term";

- syn. currentness, up-to-dateness;

current / k ʌ ɹ ə n t /

a. оперативный; современный; текущий; циркулирующий;
r. находящийся в обращении; обращающийся;
n1
a flow of electricity through a conductor;

- "the current was measured in amperes";

- syn. electric current;

n2
a steady flow of a fluid (usually from natural causes);

- "the raft floated downstream on the current";

- "he felt a stream of air";

- "the hose ejected a stream of water";

- syn. stream;

n3
dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas;

- "two streams of development run through American history";

- "stream of consciousness";

- "the flow of thought";

- "the current of history";

- syn. flow, stream;

a1
occurring in or belonging to the present time;

- "current events";

- "the current topic";

- "current negotiations";

- "current psychoanalytic theories";

- "the ship's current position";

- also modern, new;

- sim. actual, afoot, circulating, contemporary, incumbent, live, live, occurrent, on-line, ongoing, topical, up-to-date, up-to-the-minute;

current account
n1
that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's exports and imports of goods and services and transfer payments;

n2
a bank account against which the depositor can draw checks that are payable on demand;

- syn. checking account, chequing account;

current assets
n1
assets in the form of cash (or easily convertible into cash);

- syn. liquid assets, quick assets;

current awareness

a. сигнальный;

current electricity
n1
a flow of electric charge;

- syn. dynamic electricity;

current intelligence
n1
intelligence of all types and forms of immediate interest;

- usually disseminated without delays for evaluation or interpretation;

current of air

[?] n. ветер;
n1
air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure;

- "trees bent under the fierce winds";

- "when there is no wind, row";

- "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere";

- syn. air current, wind;

current unit
n1
a measure of the amount of electric charge flowing past a circuit point at a specific time;

currently / k ʌ ɹ ə n t ɫ i /

0. в настоящее время;
d. в настоящее время;
r1
at this time or period;

- now;

- "he is presently our ambassador to the United Nations";

- "currently they live in Connecticut";

- syn. presently;

currentness / k ʌ ɹ ə n t n ɛ s /

[?] a. валютный;
n. валюта; денежное обращение; деньги;
n1
the property of belonging to the present time;

- "the currency of a slang term";

- syn. currency, up-to-dateness;

Currer Bell
n1
English novelist;

- one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848);

- syn. Bronte, Emily Bronte, Emily Jane Bronte;

curricle

n. парный двухколесный экипаж;

curricula / k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. курсы обучения; расписания; учебные планы;

curricular / k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə ax , k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

a. учебный;
r. относящийся к расписанию; относящийся к учебному плану;
a1
of or relating to an academic course of study;

curriculum / k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə m /

n. курс обучения; расписание; учебная программа; учебный план;
n1
an integrated course of academic studies;

- "he was admitted to a new program at the university";

- syn. course of study, program, programme, syllabus;

curriculum vitae / k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə m v i t aɪ /

[?] n. краткая автобиография; резюме;
v. возобновить; возобновлять;
n1
a summary of your academic and work history;

- syn. CV, resume;

curried / k ʌ ɹ ɪ d /

0. с приправой карри;

Currier / k ʌ ɹ ɪə /

0. конюх;
n. дубильщик; кожевенный мастер; кожевник;
n1
United States lithographer who (with his partner James Ives) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1813-1888);

- syn. Nathaniel Currier;

n2
a craftsman who curries leather for use;

currish / k ɝ ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. брюзгливый; грубый; малодушный; сварливый; трусливый;
a1
base and cowardly;

- sim. ignoble;

a2
resembling a cur;

- snarling and rude;

- sim. ill-natured;

currishly / k ɝ ɹ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] a. брюзгливый; грубый; малодушный; сварливый; трусливый;
r1
in a currish manner;

- meanspiritedly;

- "he behaved ignobly";

- syn. ignobly;

curry / k ʌ ɹ i /

0. карри;
a. приправленное карри блюдо;
v. бить; выделывать кожу; задать трепку; колотить; приправлять кушанья карри; чистить щеткой со скребницей;
n1
(East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice;

v1
season with a mixture of spices;

- typical of Indian cooking;

v2
treat by incorporating fat;

- "curry tanned leather";

v3
give a neat appearance to;

- "groom the dogs";

- "dress the horses";

- syn. dress, groom;

curry favor
v1
seek favor by fawning or flattery;

- "This employee is currying favor with his superordinates";

- syn. court favor, court favour, curry favour;

curry favour
v1
seek favor by fawning or flattery;

- "This employee is currying favor with his superordinates";

- syn. court favor, court favour, curry favor;

curry powder
n1
pungent blend of cumin and ground coriander seed and turmeric and other spices;

curry sauce
n1
allemande sauce with curry powder and coconut milk instead of stock;

currycomb / k ʌ ɹ i k oʊ m /

n. скребница; щетка для чистки коня;
v. чистить скребницей;
n1
a square comb with rows of small teeth;

- used to curry horses;

v1
clean (a horse) with a currycomb;

curse / k ɝ s /

n. бедствие; бич; менструация; отлучение от церкви; предание анафеме; проклятие; ругательство;
v. кощунствовать; отлучать от церкви; ругаться;
n1
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger;

- "expletives were deleted";

- syn. curse word, cuss, expletive, oath, swearing, swearword;

n2
an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group;

- syn. condemnation, execration;

n3
an evil spell;

- "a witch put a curse on his whole family";

- "he put the whammy on me";

- syn. hex, jinx, whammy;

n4
something causing misery or death;

- "the bane of my life";

- syn. bane, nemesis, scourge;

n5
a severe affliction;

- syn. torment;

v1
utter obscenities or profanities;

- "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street";

- syn. blaspheme, cuss, imprecate, swear;

v2
heap obscenities upon;

- "The taxi driver who felt he didn't get a high enough tip cursed the passenger";

v3
wish harm upon;

- invoke evil upon;

- "The bad witch cursed the child";

- syn. anathemise, anathemize, bedamn, beshrew, damn, imprecate, maledict;

v4
exclude from a church or a religious community;

- "The gay priest was excommunicated when he married his partner";

- syn. excommunicate, unchurch;

curse word

[?] n. бедствие; бич; менструация; отлучение от церкви; предание анафеме; проклятие; ругательство;
v. кощунствовать; отлучать от церкви; ругаться;
n1
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger;

- "expletives were deleted";

- syn. curse, cuss, expletive, oath, swearing, swearword;

cursed / k ɝ s ɪ d , k ɝ s t /

a. гнусный; злобный; зловредный; несносный; окаянный; проклятый; ужасный; упрямый;
a1
deserving a curse;

- sometimes used as an intensifier;

- "villagers shun the area believing it to be cursed";

- "cursed with four daughter";

- "not a cursed drop";

- "his cursed stupidity";

- "I'll be cursed if I can see your reasoning";

- syn. curst;

- sim. accursed, blasted, cursed with, damn, damnable;

a2
in danger of the eternal punishment of Hell;

- "poor damned souls";

- syn. damned, doomed, unredeemed, unsaved;

- sim. lost;

cursed crowfoot
n1
annual herb growing in marshy places;

- syn. Ranunculus sceleratus, celery-leaved buttercup;

cursed with
a1
burdened with;

- "stuck with the tab";

- syn. stuck with;

- sim. cursed;

cursedly / k ɝ s ɪ d ɫ i /

0. гнусно; отвратительно;
n. дьявольски; чертовски;
r1
in a damnable manner;

- "kindly Arthur--so damnably, politely, endlessly persistent!";

- syn. damnably, damned;

cursive / k ɝ s ɪ v /

a. курсивный; рукописный; скорописный;
n. курсив; рукописный шрифт; скоропись;
n1
rapid handwriting in which letters are set down in full and are cursively connected within words without lifting the writing implement from the paper;

- syn. cursive script, longhand, running hand;

a1
having successive letter joined together;

- "cursive script";

- sim. written;

cursive script

[?] n. обычное письмо;
n1
rapid handwriting in which letters are set down in full and are cursively connected within words without lifting the writing implement from the paper;

- syn. cursive, longhand, running hand;

cursively / k ɝ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. курсивный; рукописный; скорописный;
n. курсив; рукописный шрифт; скоропись;
r1
in a cursive manner;

cursor / k ɝ s ə ɹ /

n. курсор;
n1
(computer science) indicator consisting of a movable spot of light (an icon) on a visual display;

- moving it allows the user to point to commands or screen positions;

- syn. pointer;

cursorial

a. бегающий;
a1
(of limbs and feet) adapted for running;

cursorily / k ɝ s ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

[?] d. быстро;
r1
without taking pains;

- "he looked cursorily through the magazine";

- syn. quickly;

Cursorius
n1
coursers;

- syn. genus Cursorius;

Cursorius cursor
n1
courser of desert and semidesert regions of the Old World;

- syn. cream-colored courser;

cursory / k ɝ s ə ɹ i /

a. беглый; поверхностный;
a1
hasty and without attention to detail;

- not thorough;

- "a casual (or cursory) inspection failed to reveal the house's structural flaws";

- "a passing glance";

- "perfunctory courtesy";

- "In his paper, he showed a very superficial understanding of psychoanalytic theory";

- syn. casual, passing, perfunctory, superficial;

- sim. careless;

curst / k ɝ s t /

a. гнусный; злобный; зловредный; несносный; окаянный; проклятый; ужасный; упрямый;
a1
deserving a curse;

- sometimes used as an intensifier;

- "villagers shun the area believing it to be cursed";

- "cursed with four daughter";

- "not a cursed drop";

- "his cursed stupidity";

- "I'll be cursed if I can see your reasoning";

- syn. cursed;

- sim. accursed, blasted, cursed with, damn, damnable;

curt / k ɝ t /

a. краткий; немногословный; отрывисто-грубый; отрывистый; сжатый;
a1
marked by rude or peremptory shortness;

- "try to cultivate a less brusque manner";

- "a curt reply";

- "the salesgirl was very short with him";

- syn. brusk, brusque, short;

- sim. discourteous;

a2
brief and to the point;

- effectively cut short;

- "a crisp retort";

- "a response so curt as to be almost rude";

- "the laconic reply;

- `yes'";

- "short and terse and easy to understand";

- syn. crisp, laconic, terse;

- sim. concise;

curtail / k ɝ t eɪ ɫ /

v. ограничивать; свернуть; сворачивать; сократить; сокращать; урезывать;
v1
place restrictions on;

- "curtail drinking in school";

- syn. curb, cut back, restrict;

v2
terminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end or its full extent;

- "My speech was cut short";

- "Personal freedom is curtailed in many countries";

- syn. clip, cut short;

curtailment / k ɝ t eɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. ограничение; свертывание; сокращение; уменьшение; урезывание;
n1
the temporal property of being cut short;

n2
the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation;

- "a suppression of the newspaper";

- syn. suppression;

n3
the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable;

- syn. downsizing, retrenchment;

curtain / k ɝ t n /

n. занавес; кулисы;
n1
hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window);

- syn. drape, drapery, mantle, pall;

n2
any barrier to communication or vision;

- "a curtain of secrecy";

- "a curtain of trees";

v1
provide with drapery;

- "curtain the bedrooms";

curtain call

[?] n. бант; поклон; радуга;
v. кланяться; поклониться; сгибать; согнуть;
n1
an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience;

- syn. bow;

curtain fire

n. огневая завеса;

curtain lecture
n1
a private lecture to a husband by his wife;

curtain off
v1
separate by means of a curtain;

curtain raiser

n. исполняемая перед началом спектакля небольшая пьеса; предвкушение; прелюдия;
n1
any preliminary activity;

n2
a short play presented before the main play;

curtain raising

[?] n. вступительная часть; отверстие; открытие; открытие биржи;
n1
the first performance (as of a theatrical production);

- "the opening received good critical reviews";

- syn. opening, opening night;

curtain ring
n1
a circular ring for holding up a curtain;

curtain rod

n. карниз; стержень; струна для занавесок;

curtain tune

n. интродукция; исполняемая перед началом спектакля музыка;

curtain up

n. начало спектакля; поднятие занавеса;

curtained / k ɝ t n d /
a1
furnished or concealed with curtains or draperies;

- "a curtained alcove";

- sim. draped;

curtainless

[?] 0. без занавесок; с раздвинутыми занавесками;
a. незанавешенный;
a1
not provided with curtains;

- "blank, curtainless windows stared back at her";

- syn. uncurtained;

curtal
a1
(archaic) cut short;

- "a dog with a curtal tail";

- sim. short;

curtana

n. меч милосердия;

curtate cycloid
n1
a cycloid generated by a point inside the rolling circle;

curtilage

a. прилегающий к дому отгороженный участок;
n1
the enclosed land around a house or other building;

- "it was a small house with almost no yard";

- syn. grounds, yard;

Curtis / k ɝ ɹ t ɪ z /

0. кертис; куртис;
n1
English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799);

- syn. William Curtis;

Curtisia
n1
a large evergreen tree of South Africa;

- syn. genus Curtisia;

Curtiss
n1
United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930);

- syn. Glenn Curtiss, Glenn Hammond Curtiss;

curtly / k ɝ t ɫ i /

[?] a. короткий; краткий; кратковременный; краткосрочный; недостающий;
n. короткая позиция; спекулянт , играющий на понижение;
r1
in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner;

- "he told me curtly to get on with it";

- "he talked short with everyone";

- "he said shortly that he didn't like it";

- syn. short, shortly;

curtness / k ɝ t n ə s /

[?] n. внезапность; неожиданность;
n1
an abrupt discourteous manner;

- syn. abruptness, brusqueness, gruffness, shortness;

curtsey / k ɝ t s i /

n. приседание; реверанс;
v. делать реверанс; приседать;
n1
bending the knees;

- a gesture of respect made by women;

- syn. curtsy;

v1
bend the knees in a gesture of respectful greeting;

- syn. curtsy;

curtsy / k ɝ t s i /

n. приседание; реверанс;
v. делать реверанс; приседать;
n1
bending the knees;

- a gesture of respect made by women;

- syn. curtsey;

v1
bend the knees in a gesture of respectful greeting;

- syn. curtsey;

v2
make a curtsy;

- usually done only by girls and women;

- as a sign of respect;

- "She curtsied when she shook the Queen's hand";

- syn. bob;

curule

a. высший; знатный; курульный; принадлежащий к высшему слою;

curvaceous

a. изогнутый; искривленный; пышный; соблазнительный;
a1
(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves;

- "Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes";

- "a curvy young woman in a tight dress";

- syn. bosomy, busty, buxom, curvy, full-bosomed, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed;

- sim. shapely;

curvaceously
r1
in a curvaceous way;

- "his date was curvaceously beguiling";

- syn. buxomly;

curvaceousness
n1
the quality of having a well-rounded body;

- syn. shapeliness, voluptuousness;

curvature / k ɝ v ə tʃ ə , k ɝ v ə tʃ ə ɹ /

n. кривизна;
n1
(medicine) a curving or bending;

- often abnormal;

- "curvature of the spine";

n2
the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve;

n3
the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface;

- syn. curve;

curve / k ɝ v /

a. кривая;
n. график; кривая; чертеж;
v. проводить кривую;
n1
the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes;

- syn. curved shape;

n2
a line on a graph representing data;

n3
a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter;

- syn. bender, breaking ball, curve ball;

n4
the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface;

- syn. curvature;

n5
curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.);

- syn. bend;

v1
turn sharply;

- change direction abruptly;

- "The car cut to the left at the intersection";

- "The motorbike veered to the right";

- syn. cut, sheer, slew, slue, swerve, trend, veer;

v2
extend in curves and turns;

- "The road winds around the lake";

- "the path twisted through the forest";

- syn. twist, wind;

v3
form an arch or curve;

- "her back arches";

- "her hips curve nicely";

- syn. arc, arch;

v4
bend or cause to bend;

- "He crooked his index finger";

- "the road curved sharply";

- syn. crook;

v5
form a curl, curve, or kink;

- "the cigar smoke curled up at the ceiling";

- syn. curl, kink;

curve ball

[?] a. кривая;
n. график; кривая; чертеж;
v. проводить кривую;
n1
a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter;

- syn. bender, breaking ball, curve;

curved / k ɝ v d /

a. извилистый;
a1
having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend;

- "the curved tusks of a walrus";

- "his curved lips suggested a smile but his eyes were hard";

- syn. curving;

- sim. arced, curvilineal, curvy, eellike, falcate, flexuous, hooklike, incurvate, recurved, semicircular, serpentine, sinuate, sinusoidal, upcurved;

curved shape

[?] a. кривая;
n. график; кривая; чертеж;
v. проводить кривую;
n1
the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes;

- syn. curve;

curvet / k ɝ v ɛ t /

n. курбет; скачок;
v. делать курбет; прыгать; резвиться; скакать;
n1
a light leap by a horse in which both hind legs leave the ground before the forelegs come down;

- syn. vaulting;

v1
perform a leap where both hind legs come off the ground, of a horse;

curvey
a1
having curves;

- "a settee with only one curvy end";

- syn. curvy;

- sim. curved;

curvilineal / k ɝ v ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪə ɫ /

a. криволинейный;
a1
characterized by or following a curved line;

- "curvilinear tracery";

- "curvilinear motion";

- syn. curvilinear;

- sim. curved;

curvilinear / k ɝ v ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪə /

a. криволинейный;
a1
characterized by or following a curved line;

- "curvilinear tracery";

- "curvilinear motion";

- syn. curvilineal;

- sim. curved;

curvilinear correlation
n1
any correlation in which the rates of change of the variables is not constant;

- syn. nonlinear correlation, skew correlation;

curvilinear regression
n1
the relation between variables when the regression equation is nonlinear (quadratic or higher order);

curvilinearity

n. криволинейность;

curvimeter

n. курвиметр;

curving / k ɝ v ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. извилистый;
a1
having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend;

- "the curved tusks of a walrus";

- "his curved lips suggested a smile but his eyes were hard";

- syn. curved;

- sim. arced, curvilineal, curvy, eellike, falcate, flexuous, hooklike, incurvate, recurved, semicircular, serpentine, sinuate, sinusoidal, upcurved;

curvy / k ɝ v i /

[?] a. грудастый;
a1
having curves;

- "a settee with only one curvy end";

- syn. curvey;

- sim. curved;

a2
(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves;

- "Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes";

- "a curvy young woman in a tight dress";

- syn. bosomy, busty, buxom, curvaceous, full-bosomed, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed;

- sim. shapely;

Cusco
n1
a town in the Andes in southern Peru;

- formerly the capital of the Inca empire;

- syn. Cuzco;

cuscus
n1
woolly-haired monkey-like arboreal marsupial of New Guinea and northern Australia;

Cuscuta
n1
genus of twining leafless parasitic herbs lacking chlorophyll: dodder;

- syn. genus Cuscuta;

Cuscuta gronovii
n1
leafless parasitic vine with dense clusters of small white bell-shaped flowers on orange-yellow stems that twine around clover or flax;

- syn. love vine;

cusec

n. кубический фут в секунду;

cush

n. куш;

cush-cush
n1
tropical American yam with small yellow edible tubers;

- syn. Dioscorea trifida;

cushat / k ʌ ʃ ə t /

n. лесной голубь;
n1
Eurasian pigeon with white patches on wings and neck;

- syn. Columba palumbus, ringdove, wood pigeon;

cushaw

n. мускусная тыква;
n1
plant bearing squash having globose to ovoid fruit with variously striped grey and green and white warty rinds;

- syn. Cucurbita argyrosperma, Cucurbita mixta;

n2
globose or ovoid squash with striped grey and green warty rind;

Cushing
n1
United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939);

- syn. Harvery Williams Cushing, Harvey Cushing;

Cushing's disease
n1
a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland;

- characterized by obesity;

- syn. hyperadrenalism;

Cushing's syndrome
n1
a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol;

- syn. hyperadrenocorticism;

cushion / k ʊ ʃ n /

a. отложенные на черный день деньги;
n. борт бильярда; валик; воздушная подушка; диванная подушка; мягкая подстилка; ослабление; период от выпуска ценной бумаги до первой даты; подушечка для булавок; пята свода; резервный запас; смягчение; упругое основание;
r. деньги отложенный на черный день;
v. ослаблять; смягчать; снабжать подкладкой;
n1
a mechanical damper;

- absorbs energy of sudden impulses;

- "the old car needed a new set of shocks";

- syn. shock, shock absorber;

n2
the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehicle;

n3
a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc.;

v1
protect from impact;

- "cushion the blow";

- syn. buffer, soften;

cushion calamint
n1
aromatic herb having heads of small pink or whitish flowers;

- widely distributed in United States, Europe and Asia;

- syn. Clinopodium vulgare, Satureja vulgaris, wild basil;

cushion flower
n1
tall straggling shrub with large globose crimson-yellow flowers;

- western Australia;

- syn. Hakea laurina, pincushion hakea;

cushioncraft

n. транспортное средство на воздушной подушке;

cushioned / k ʊ ʃ n d /

a. безбедный; снабженный подушкой; удобный; уютный;
a1
softened by the addition of cushions or padding;

- syn. cushiony, padded;

- sim. soft;

cushioning / k ʊ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. вставляемый для заполнения места литературный материал;
n. ватин; грунтование; малоинтересная статья; многословие; набивка; набивочный материал; наваривание подушки; подкладочная ткань; протравливание;
n1
artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort;

- syn. padding;

cushiony

a. похожий на подушку;
a1
softened by the addition of cushions or padding;

- syn. cushioned, padded;

- sim. soft;

Cushitic
n1
a group of languages spoken in Ethiopia and Somalia and northwestern Kenya and adjacent regions;

cushy / k ʊ ʃ i /

a. легкий; несерьезный; приятный;
a1
not burdensome or demanding;

- borne or done easily and without hardship;

- "what a cushy job!";

- "the easygoing life of a parttime consultant";

- "a soft job";

- syn. easygoing, soft;

- sim. easy;

cusk

[?] n. налим;
n1
the lean flesh of a cod-like fish of North Atlantic waters;

n2
large edible marine fish of northern coastal waters;

- related to cod;

- syn. Brosme brosme, torsk;

n3
elongate freshwater cod of northern Europe and Asia and North America having barbels around its mouth;

- syn. Lota lota, burbot, eelpout, ling;

cusk-eel
n1
elongate compressed somewhat eel-shaped fishes;

cusp / k ʌ s p /

n. кончик; острый выступ; рог луны; точка перегиба кривой; точка пересечения;
n1
point formed by two intersecting arcs (as from the intrados of a Gothic arch);

n2
a thin triangular flap of a heart valve;

- syn. leaflet;

n3
small elevation on the grinding surface of a tooth;

cuspate

a. зубчатый; обрывистый; остроконечный;
a1
having cusps or points;

- syn. cuspated, cusped, cuspidal, cuspidate, cuspidated;

- sim. angular;

cuspated

[?] a. зубчатый; обрывистый; остроконечный;
a1
having cusps or points;

- syn. cuspate, cusped, cuspidal, cuspidate, cuspidated;

- sim. angular;

cusped / k ʌ s p t /

[?] a. зубчатый; обрывистый; остроконечный;
a1
having cusps or points;

- syn. cuspate, cuspated, cuspidal, cuspidate, cuspidated;

- sim. angular;

cuspid / k ʌ s p ɪ d /

n. клык;
n1
one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars;

- syn. canine, canine tooth, dogtooth, eye tooth, eyetooth;

cuspidal

[?] a. зубчатый; обрывистый; остроконечный;
a1
having cusps or points;

- syn. cuspate, cuspated, cusped, cuspidate, cuspidated;

- sim. angular;

cuspidate / k ʌ s p ɪ d eɪ t /

a. остроконечный;
a1
having cusps or points;

- syn. cuspate, cuspated, cusped, cuspidal, cuspidated;

- sim. angular;

cuspidated / k ʌ s p ɪ d eɪ t ɪ d /

a. остроконечный;
a1
having cusps or points;

- syn. cuspate, cuspated, cusped, cuspidal, cuspidate;

- sim. angular;

cuspidation / k ʌ s p ɪ d eɪ ʃ n /
n1
a decoration using cusps;

cuspidor / k ʌ s p ɪ d ɔ , k ʌ s p ɪ d ɔ ɹ /

n. плевательница;
n1
a receptacle for spit (usually in a public place);

- syn. spittoon;

cuss / k ʌ s /

n. парень; проклятие; тип;
n1
a persistently annoying person;

- syn. blighter, gadfly, pest, pesterer;

n2
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, bloke, chap, fella, feller, fellow, gent, lad;

n3
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger;

- "expletives were deleted";

- syn. curse, curse word, expletive, oath, swearing, swearword;

v1
utter obscenities or profanities;

- "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street";

- syn. blaspheme, curse, imprecate, swear;

cussed / k ʌ s ɪ d /

a. крепколобый; несговорчивый; окаянный; проклятый; упрямый;
a1
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing;

- syn. obdurate, obstinate, unrepentant;

- sim. unregenerate;

cussedly / k ʌ s ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] 0. упрямо;
n. упорно;
r1
in a stubborn unregenerate manner;

- "she remained stubbornly in the same position";

- syn. mulishly, obdurately, obstinately, pig-headedly, stubbornly;

cussedness / k ʌ s ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. вспыльчивость; злобность; раздражительность;
n1
meanspirited disagreeable contrariness;

- syn. orneriness;

cusser / k ʌ s ə , k ʌ s ə ɹ /

0. рысак;
n. быстроногий конь; жеребец;

cussword / k ʌ s w ɝ d /

n. бранное слово;

custard / k ʌ s t ə d /

n. жидкий заварной крем;
n1
sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen;

custard-apple family
n1
chiefly tropical trees or shrubs;

- syn. Annonaceae, family Annonaceae;

custard-like
a1
resembling custard in consistency;

custard apple
n1
any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp;

- syn. custard apple tree;

n2
the fruit of any of several tropical American trees of the genus Annona having soft edible pulp;

custard apple tree
n1
any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp;

- syn. custard apple;

custard pie

a. грубый; примитивный;
n1
a prop consisting of an open pie filled with real or artificial custard;

- thrown in slapstick comedies;

Custer / k ʌ s t ə /
n1
United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876);

- syn. General Custer, George Armstrong Custer;

Custer's Last Stand
n1
a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876);

- Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull;

- Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command;

- syn. Battle of Little Bighorn, Battle of the Little Bighorn, Little Bighorn;

custode

n. опекун; смотритель; страж; хранитель;

custodes / k ʌ s t oʊ d i z /

n. смотрители; стражи; хранители;

custodial / k ʌ s t oʊ d ɪə ɫ , k ʌ s t oʊ d j ə ɫ /

[?] a. опекающий; опекунский; охраняющий;
n. ангел-хранитель; покровительствующее божество;
a1
providing protective supervision;

- watching over or safeguarding;

- "daycare that is educational and not just custodial";

- "a guardian angel";

- "tutelary gods";

- syn. tutelar, tutelary;

- sim. protective;

custodial account
n1
a brokerage firm account that parents have created for a minor;

custodian / k ʌ s t oʊ d ɪə n /

n. комендант; опекун; смотритель; страж; финансовый институт , управляющий чужими капиталами; хранитель;
n1
one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals;

- syn. keeper, steward;

custodianship / k ʌ s t oʊ d ɪə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. хранение ценностей клиента в банке;
n1
the position of custodian;

custody / k ʌ s t ə d i /

n. арест; взятие под стражу; опека; охрана; попечительство; хранение;
n1
a state of being confined (usually for a short time);

- "his detention was politically motivated";

- "the prisoner is on hold";

- "he is in the custody of police";

- syn. detainment, detention, hold;

n2
holding by the police;

- "the suspect is in custody";

n3
(with `in') guardianship over;

- in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child;

- "my fate is in your hands";

- "too much power in the president's hands";

- "your guests are now in my custody";

- "the mother was awarded custody of the children";

- syn. hands;

custody battle
n1
litigation to settle custody of the children of a divorced couple;

custody case
n1
a legal action to determine custody (usually of children following a divorce);

custom / k ʌ s t ə m /

a. подлежащий таможенному обложению; таможенный;
n. клиентура; нрав; обычай; таможня;
n1
accepted or habitual practice;

- syn. usage, usance;

n2
a specific practice of long standing;

- syn. tradition;

n3
money collected under a tariff;

- syn. customs, customs duty, impost;

n4
habitual patronage;

- "I have given this tailor my custom for many years";

a1
made according to the specifications of an individual;

- syn. custom-made;

- sim. bespoke, custom-built;

custom-built / k ʌ s t ə m b ɪ ɫ t /
n1
an item made to the customer's specifications;

- syn. custom-made;

a1
built for a particular individual;

- syn. made-to-order;

- sim. custom-made;

custom-made / k ʌ s t ə m m eɪ d /

[?] a. подлежащий таможенному обложению; таможенный;
n. клиентура; нрав; обычай; таможня;
n1
an item made to the customer's specifications;

- syn. custom-built;

a1
made according to the specifications of an individual;

- syn. custom;

- sim. bespoke, custom-built;

custom-make

[?] v. выполнять по индивидуальному заказу; оформлять в соответствии с требованиями заказчика; подгонять;
v1
make to specifications;

- "I had this desk custom-made for me";

- syn. customise, customize, tailor-make;

custom built

a. изготовленный по заказу;

custom designed

r. сконструированный по заказу;

custom fitting

a. устанавливаемый по требованию заказчика;

custom free

a. беспошлинный;

custom house

n. таможня;

custom made

a. изготовленный по заказу;

custom make

v. изготовлять по индивидуальным заказам;

custom tailored

a. изготовленный;
r. приспособленный к требованиям клиентов; сделанный на заказ;

customable / k ʌ s t ə m ə b ɫ /

a. облагаемый таможенной пошлиной; подлежащий таможенному обложению;

customarily / k ʌ s t ə m ə ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
by custom;

- according to common practice;

- "children are customarily expected to be seen but not heard";

customary / k ʌ s t ə m ə ɹ i /

a. обычный; основанный на обычае; привычный;
n. сборник местных правовых норм;
a1
in accordance with convention or custom;

- "sealed the deal with the customary handshake";

- sim. conventional;

a2
commonly used or practiced;

- usual;

- "his accustomed thoroughness";

- "took his customary morning walk";

- "his habitual comment";

- "with her wonted candor";

- syn. accustomed, habitual, wonted;

- sim. usual;

customer / k ʌ s t ə m ə , k ʌ s t ə m ə ɹ /

n. заказчик; клиент; покупательская задолженность; постоянный покупатель;
n1
someone who pays for goods or services;

- syn. client;

customer's broker
n1
someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business;

- syn. account executive, account representative, customer's man, registered representative;

customer's man
n1
someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business;

- syn. account executive, account representative, customer's broker, registered representative;

customer agent
n1
a foreign purchaser who buys goods outright for resale;

customer member

n. потребитель-член;

customhouse / k ʌ s t ə m h aʊ z /

n. таможня;
n1
a government building where customs are collected and where ships are cleared to enter or leave the country;

- syn. customshouse;

customise / k ʌ s t ə m ɪ s /

[?] v. выполнять по индивидуальному заказу; оформлять в соответствии с требованиями заказчика; подгонять;
v1
make to specifications;

- "I had this desk custom-made for me";

- syn. custom-make, customize, tailor-make;

v2
make according to requirements;

- "customize a car";

- syn. customize;

customize / k ʌ s t ə m aɪ z /

v. выполнять по индивидуальному заказу; оформлять в соответствии с требованиями заказчика; подгонять;
v1
make to specifications;

- "I had this desk custom-made for me";

- syn. custom-make, customise, tailor-make;

v2
make according to requirements;

- "customize a car";

- syn. customise;

customizing / k ʌ s t ə m aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. ориентирование на потребителя;

customs / k ʌ s t ə m z /

a. таможенный;
n. таможня;
n1
money collected under a tariff;

- syn. custom, customs duty, impost;

Customs Bureau
n1
the agency of the Treasury Department that enforces import tariffs;

- syn. Bureau of Customs, Customs Service, USCB;

customs duty

[?] a. таможенный;
n. таможня;
n1
money collected under a tariff;

- syn. custom, customs, impost;

Customs Service
n1
the agency of the Treasury Department that enforces import tariffs;

- syn. Bureau of Customs, Customs Bureau, USCB;

customs union
n1
an association of nations to promote free trade within the union and set common tariffs for nations that are not members;

customshouse / k ʌ s t ə m z h aʊ z /

[?] n. таможня;
n1
a government building where customs are collected and where ships are cleared to enter or leave the country;

- syn. customhouse;

custos / k ʌ s t ɒ s /

n. смотритель; страж; хранитель;

custumal

a. обычный; основанный на обычном праве; привычный;
n. сборник местных правовых норм;

cut / k ʌ t /

n. засечка; сокращение;
r. разрезанный;
s. разрезан;
v. обрезать; ограничивать; разрезать; резать; сокращать; урезывать;
n1
a share of the profits;

- "everyone got a cut of the earnings";

n2
(film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next;

- "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt";

n3
a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation;

- syn. gash;

n4
a step on some scale;

- "he is a cut above the rest";

n5
a wound made by cutting;

- "he put a bandage over the cut";

- syn. gash, slash, slice;

n6
a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass;

- syn. cut of meat;

n7
a remark capable of wounding mentally;

- "the unkindest cut of all";

- syn. stinger;

n8
a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc;

- "he played the first cut on the cd";

- "the title track of the album";

- syn. track;

n9
the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage;

- "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors";

- "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause";

- syn. deletion, excision;

n10
the style in which a garment is cut;

- "a dress of traditional cut";

n11
a canal made by erosion or excavation;

n12
a refusal to recognize someone you know;

- "the snub was clearly intentional";

- syn. cold shoulder, snub;

n13
in baseball;

- a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball;

- "he took a vicious cut at the ball";

- syn. baseball swing, swing;

n14
(sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball;

- "cuts do not bother a good tennis player";

- syn. undercut;

n15
the division of a deck of cards before dealing;

- "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal";

- "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual";

- syn. cutting;

n16
the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge;

- "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels";

- syn. cutting;

n17
the act of cutting something into parts;

- "his cuts were skillful";

- "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess";

- syn. cutting;

n18
the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends;

- "the barber gave him a good cut";

- syn. cutting, cutting off;

n19
the act of reducing the amount or number;

- "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget";

n20
an unexcused absence from class;

- "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class";

v1
separate with or as if with an instrument;

- "Cut the rope";

- also cut away, cut into, cut off, cut out, cut out, cut up;

v2
cut down on;

- make a reduction in;

- "reduce your daily fat intake";

- "The employer wants to cut back health benefits";

- syn. bring down, cut back, cut down, reduce, trim, trim back, trim down;

v3
turn sharply;

- change direction abruptly;

- "The car cut to the left at the intersection";

- "The motorbike veered to the right";

- syn. curve, sheer, slew, slue, swerve, trend, veer;

v4
make an incision or separation;

- "cut along the dotted line";

v5
discharge from a group;

- "The coach cut two players from the team";

v6
form by probing, penetrating, or digging;

- "cut a hole";

- "cut trenches";

- "The sweat cut little rivulets into her face";

v7
style and tailor in a certain fashion;

- "cut a dress";

- syn. tailor;

v8
hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction;

- "cut a Ping-Pong ball";

v9
make out and issue;

- "write out a check";

- "cut a ticket";

- "Please make the check out to me";

- syn. issue, make out, write out;

v10
cut and assemble the components of;

- "edit film";

- "cut recording tape";

- syn. edit, edit out;

v11
intentionally fail to attend;

- "cut class";

- syn. skip;

v12
be able to manage or manage successfully;

- "I can't hack it anymore";

- "she could not cut the long days in the office";

- syn. hack;

v13
give the appearance or impression of;

- "cut a nice figure";

v14
move (one's fist);

- "his opponent cut upward toward his chin";

v15
pass directly and often in haste;

- "We cut through the neighbor's yard to get home sooner";

v16
pass through or across;

- "The boat cut the water";

v17
make an abrupt change of image or sound;

- "cut from one scene to another";

- also cut to;

v18
stop filming;

- "cut a movie scene";

v19
make a recording of;

- "cut the songs";

- "She cut all of her major titles again";

v20
record a performance on (a medium);

- "cut a record";

v21
create by duplicating data;

- "cut a disk";

- "burn a CD";

- syn. burn;

v22
form or shape by cutting or incising;

- "cut paper dolls";

v23
perform or carry out;

- "cut a caper";

v24
function as a cutting instrument;

- "This knife cuts well";

v25
allow incision or separation;

- "This bread cuts easily";

v26
divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult;

- "Wayne cut";

- "She cut the deck for a long time";

v27
cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch;

- "Turn off the stereo, please";

- "cut the engine";

- "turn out the lights";

- syn. switch off, turn off, turn out;

v28
reap or harvest;

- "cut grain";

v29
fell by sawing;

- hew;

- "The Vietnamese cut a lot of timber while they occupied Cambodia";

v30
penetrate injuriously;

- "The glass from the shattered windshield cut into her forehead";

v31
refuse to acknowledge;

- "She cut him dead at the meeting";

- syn. disregard, ignore, snub;

v32
shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of;

- "cut my hair";

v33
weed out unwanted or unnecessary things;

- "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet";

- syn. prune, rationalise, rationalize;

- also cut back, cut back, cut out;

v34
dissolve by breaking down the fat of;

- "soap cuts grease";

v35
have a reducing effect;

- "This cuts into my earnings";

v36
cease, stop;

- "cut the noise";

- "We had to cut short the conversation";

- syn. cut off;

- also cut off;

v37
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

- "The manuscript must be shortened";

- syn. abbreviate, abridge, contract, foreshorten, reduce, shorten;

v38
lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;

- "cut bourbon";

- syn. dilute, reduce, thin, thin out;

v39
have grow through the gums;

- "The baby cut a tooth";

v40
grow through the gums;

- "The new tooth is cutting";

v41
cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses);

- "the vet gelded the young horse";

- syn. geld;

a1
separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument;

- "the cut surface was mottled";

- "cut tobacco";

- "blood from his cut forehead";

- "bandages on her cut wrists";

- sim. chopped, cut up, incised, perforated, pierced, severed, split;

a2
fashioned or shaped by cutting;

- "a well-cut suit";

- "cut diamonds";

- "cut velvet";

- sim. cut out, hewn, sheared, slashed;

a3
with parts removed;

- "the drastically cut film";

- syn. shortened;

- sim. abridged;

a4
made neat and tidy by trimming;

- "his neatly trimmed hair";

- syn. trimmed;

- sim. clipped;

a5
(used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine;

- "the smell of newly mown hay";

- syn. mown;

- sim. new-mown;

a6
(of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit;

- "the cut pages of the book";

a7
(of a male animal) having the testicles removed;

- "a cut horse";

- syn. emasculated, gelded;

- sim. castrated;

a8
(used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply;

- "the slashed prices attracted buyers";

- syn. slashed;

- sim. decreased;

a9
mixed with water;

- "sold cut whiskey";

- "a cup of thinned soup";

- syn. thinned, weakened;

- sim. diluted;

cut-and-dried
a1
according to ordinary expectations;

- syn. cut-and-dry;

- sim. ordinary;

cut-and-dry
a1
according to ordinary expectations;

- syn. cut-and-dried;

- sim. ordinary;

cut-and-thrust

[?] n. большой нож; кинжал;
n1
fighting with knives;

- syn. knife fight, snickersnee;

cut-in

[?] v. вставить; вставлять;
n1
(broadcasting) a local announcement inserted into a network program;

- syn. insert;

n2
(film) a still picture that is introduced and that interrupts the action of a film;

- syn. insert;

cut-price / k ʌ t p ɹ aɪ s /
a1
costing less than standard price;

- "buying bargain-priced clothes for the children";

- "cut-rate goods";

- syn. bargain-priced, cut-rate;

- sim. cheap;

cut-rate / k ʌ t ɹ eɪ t /
a1
costing less than standard price;

- "buying bargain-priced clothes for the children";

- "cut-rate goods";

- syn. bargain-priced, cut-price;

- sim. cheap;

cut-rate sale

[?] n. объем продаж; продажа; продажа с торгов; распродажа; распродажа по сниженным ценам; распродажа товаров по низким ценам; сбыт; товарооборот;
n1
an occasion (usually brief) for buying at specially reduced prices;

- "they held a sale to reduce their inventory";

- "I got some great bargains at their annual sale";

- syn. sale, sales event;

cut-up

[?] n. озорник; проказник; шутник;
n1
someone who plays practical jokes on others;

- syn. hoaxer, practical joker, prankster, tricker, trickster;

cut across

[?] v. пересекать; пересечь;
v1
travel across or pass over;

- "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day";

- syn. cover, cross, cut through, get across, get over, pass over, track, traverse;

v2
be contrary to ordinary procedure or limitations;

- "Opinions on bombing the Serbs cut across party lines";

v3
cut using a diagonal line;

- syn. crosscut;

cut and come again

n. гостеприимство; изобилие;

cut and dried

a. скучный; стандартный; шаблонный;

cut and fill

n. разработка с закладкой;

cut away
v1
move quickly to another scene or focus when filming;

- "`cut away now!' the director shouted";

v2
remove by cutting off or away;

- "cut away the branch that sticks out";

cut back

[?] v. понижать; понизить; превращать в другую валюту; редуцировать; свести; сводить; снижать цены; сократить; сокращать; урезать;
v1
return in time;

- "the film cut back to an earlier event in the story";

- syn. flash back;

v2
cut down on;

- make a reduction in;

- "reduce your daily fat intake";

- "The employer wants to cut back health benefits";

- syn. bring down, cut, cut down, reduce, trim, trim back, trim down;

v3
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of;

- "dress the plants in the garden";

- syn. clip, crop, dress, lop, prune, snip, trim;

v4
place restrictions on;

- "curtail drinking in school";

- syn. curb, curtail, restrict;

cut corners
v1
do something the cheapest or easiest way;

- "Cut corners to make a cheaper product";

cut down

[?] v. понижать; понизить; превращать в другую валюту; редуцировать; свести; сводить; снижать цены; сократить; сокращать; урезать;
v1
cut down on;

- make a reduction in;

- "reduce your daily fat intake";

- "The employer wants to cut back health benefits";

- syn. bring down, cut, cut back, reduce, trim, trim back, trim down;

v2
cut with sweeping strokes;

- as with an ax or machete;

- syn. slash;

v3
cause to come or go down;

- "The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect";

- "The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet";

- syn. down, knock down, pull down, push down;

v4
intercept (a player);

- syn. cut out;

v5
cut with a blade or mower;

- "mow the grass";

- syn. mow;

v6
cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow;

- "strike down a tree";

- "Lightning struck down the hikers";

- syn. drop, fell, strike down;

cut glass
n1
glass decorated by cutting or grinding facets;

cut grass

n. трава с мелкими колючими волосками;

cut in

0. не связанный непосредственно с развитием сюжета;
a. включенный; вставленный; вставной; промежуточный;
n. включение; вставной кадр; начало работы; перебивка;
v1
allow someone to have a share or profit;

v2
drive in front of another vehicle leaving too little space for that vehicle to maneuver comfortably;

v3
break into a conversation;

- "her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation";

- syn. barge in, break in, butt in, chime in, chisel in, put in;

v4
interrupt a dancing couple in order to take one of them as one's own partner;

- "Jim always cuts in!";

v5
mix in with cutting motions;

cut into

[?] v. копать;
v1
turn up, loosen, or remove earth;

- "Dig we must";

- "turn over the soil for aeration";

- syn. delve, dig, turn over;

cut of beef
n1
cut of meat from beef cattle;

cut of lamb
n1
cut of meat from a lamb;

cut of meat

[?] n. засечка; сокращение;
r. разрезанный;
s. разрезан;
v. обрезать; ограничивать; разрезать; резать; сокращать; урезывать;
n1
a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass;

- syn. cut;

cut of mutton
n1
cut of meat from a mature sheep;

cut of pork
n1
cut of meat from a hog or pig;

cut of veal
n1
cut of meat from a calf;

cut off

a. образованное рекой в излучине новое русло;
n. выключение; запирание; конец; кратчайший путь; отрезанный кусок; отрезок; отсечка; прекращение; проведенный через излучину реки канал;
v1
make a break in;

- "We interrupt the program for the following messages";

- syn. break up, disrupt, interrupt;

v2
cease, stop;

- "cut the noise";

- "We had to cut short the conversation";

- syn. cut;

v3
remove by or as if by cutting;

- "cut off the ear";

- "lop off the dead branch";

- syn. chop off, lop off;

v4
cut off and stop;

- "The bicyclist was cut out by the van";

- syn. cut out;

v5
break a small piece off from;

- "chip the glass";

- "chip a tooth";

- syn. break off, chip, knap;

v6
remove surgically;

- "amputate limbs";

- syn. amputate;

a1
detached by cutting;

- "cut flowers";

- "a severed head";

- "an old tale of Anne Bolyn walking the castle walls with her poor cut-off head under her arm";

- syn. severed;

- sim. cut;

cut offs

a. подрезанные и обтрепанные джинсы;

cut out

n. аппликация; вырез; вырезанная фигура; модель; очертание; разрез; рисунок; рубильник;
v1
delete or remove;

- "Cut out the extra text";

- "cut out the newspaper article";

v2
form and create by cutting out;

- "Picasso cut out a guitar from a piece of paper";

v3
cut off and stop;

- "The bicyclist was cut out by the van";

- syn. cut off;

v4
strike or cancel by or as if by rubbing or crossing out;

- "scratch out my name on that list";

- syn. scratch out;

v5
intercept (a player);

- syn. cut down;

v6
cease operating;

- "The pump suddenly cut out";

a1
having been cut out;

- "the cut-out pieces of the dress";

- sim. cut;

cut price

a. продаваемый по сниженной цене; уцененный;
r. торгующий по сниженным ценам;
n1
a price below the standard price;

- syn. bargain rate, cheapness, cut rate;

cut rate

a. продаваемый по пониженной цене; производящий продажу уцененных товаров;
n1
a price below the standard price;

- syn. bargain rate, cheapness, cut price;

cut short

[?] n. отрыв от противника; разрыв;
v1
interrupt before its natural or planned end;

- "We had to cut short our vacation";

- syn. break off, break short;

v2
cause to end earlier than intended;

- "The spontaneous applause cut the singer short";

v3
make shorter as if by cutting off;

- "truncate a word";

- "Erosion has truncated the ridges of the mountains";

- syn. truncate;

v4
terminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end or its full extent;

- "My speech was cut short";

- "Personal freedom is curtailed in many countries";

- syn. clip, curtail;

cut through

n. просека;
v1
travel across or pass over;

- "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day";

- syn. cover, cross, cut across, get across, get over, pass over, track, traverse;

cut to
v1
move to another scene when filming;

- "The camera cut to the sky";

cut to ribbons
v1
defeat totally;

- "We must cut the other team to ribbons!";

cut up

a. огорченный; расстроенный;
v1
cut to pieces;

- "Father carved the ham";

- syn. carve;

v2
destroy or injure severely;

- "The madman mutilates art work";

- syn. mangle, mutilate;

v3
separate into isolated compartments or categories;

- "You cannot compartmentalize your life like this!";

- syn. compartmentalise, compartmentalize;

v4
significantly cut up a manuscript;

- syn. hack;

a1
cut into pieces;

- sim. cut;

cutability / k ʌ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. выход товарного мяса;

cutaneal

[?] a. кожный;
a1
relating to or existing on or affecting the skin;

- "cutaneous nerves";

- "a cutaneous infection";

- syn. cutaneous, dermal;

cutaneous / k j u t eɪ n j ə s /

a. кожный;
a1
relating to or existing on or affecting the skin;

- "cutaneous nerves";

- "a cutaneous infection";

- syn. cutaneal, dermal;

cutaneous anthrax
n1
a form of anthrax infection that begins as papule that becomes a vesicle and breaks with a discharge of toxins;

- symptoms of septicemia are severe with vomiting and high fever and profuse sweating;

- the infection is often fatal;

- syn. malignant pustule;

cutaneous leishmaniasis
n1
leishmaniasis of the skin;

- characterized by ulcerative skin lesions;

- syn. Aleppo boil, Delhi boil, Old World leishmaniasis, oriental sore, tropical sore;

cutaneous sensation
n1
a sensation localized on the skin;

- syn. haptic sensation, skin sensation;

cutaneous senses

[?] n. соприкосновение;
v. затрагивать; затронуть; касаться;
n1
the faculty by which external objects or forces are perceived through contact with the body (especially the hands);

- "only sight and touch enable us to locate objects in the space around us";

- syn. sense of touch, skin senses, touch, touch modality;

cutaneous vein
n1
one of a number of veins in the subcutaneous tissue that empty into deep veins;

- syn. vena cutanea;

cutaway / k ʌ t ə w eɪ /

a. данный в разрезе; срезанный; сходящий на нет;
n. визитка;
n1
a representation (drawing or model) of something in which the outside is omitted to reveal the inner parts;

- syn. cutaway drawing, cutaway model;

n2
a man's coat cut diagonally from the waist to the back of the knees;

cutaway drawing

[?] a. данный в разрезе; срезанный; сходящий на нет;
n. визитка;
n1
a representation (drawing or model) of something in which the outside is omitted to reveal the inner parts;

- syn. cutaway, cutaway model;

cutaway model

[?] a. данный в разрезе; срезанный; сходящий на нет;
n. визитка;
n1
a representation (drawing or model) of something in which the outside is omitted to reveal the inner parts;

- syn. cutaway, cutaway drawing;

cutback / k ʌ t b æ k /

n. монтажная перебивка; нарушение последовательности событий; обратный кадр; понижение; смещение событий; снижение; сокращение; уменьшение;
n1
a reduction in quantity or rate;

cutbacks / k ʌ t b æ k s /

n. урезание;

cutch

0. катеху; кашу;
n1
tannin extract derived from any of several mangrove barks of Pacific areas;

- syn. kutch;

cutcha

a. высушенный на солнце кирпич;

cutcherry / k ʌ tʃ ɛr i /

n. административное здание; здание суда;

cutdown / k ʌ t d aʊ n /

a. сокращенный; урезанный;
n. сокращение; урезывание;

cute / k j u t /

a. жеманный; миловидный; остроумный; претенциозный; привлекательный; проницательный; смышленый; сообразительный; умный;
a1
attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness;

- "a cute kid with pigtails";

- "a cute little apartment";

- "cunning kittens";

- "a cunning baby";

- syn. cunning;

- sim. attractive;

a2
obviously contrived to charm;

- "an insufferably precious performance";

- "a child with intolerably cute mannerisms";

- syn. precious;

- sim. artful;

cutely / k j u t ɫ i /

[?] 0. ловко;
a. хитро;
n. лукаво;
r1
in an attractive manner;

- "how cunningly the olive-green dress with its underskirt of rose-brocade fitted her perfect figure";

- syn. cunningly;

cuteness / k j u t n ə s /

[?] n. изящество; легкое очарование; миловидность; очаровательность; привлекательность; приятность;
n1
the quality of being appealing in a delicate or graceful way (of a girl or young woman);

- syn. prettiness;

Cuterebra
n1
type genus of the Cuterebridae;

- syn. genus Cuterebra;

Cuterebridae
n1
New World botflies;

- syn. family Cuterebridae;

cutesy / k j u t ɪ s i /

a. жеманный; кокетливый; претендующий на оригинальность; претендующий на остроумие;

cutey

n. ловкач; милашка; привлекательная молодая женщина; продувная бестия; трюк; уловка; хитрец;

cutglass

a. хрустальный;

cuthbert

n. катберт; кутберт;

cuticle / k j u t ɪ k ɫ /

n. кожица; кутикула; надкожица; рубашечка; сероза; серозная оболочка; эмбриональная кутикула; эпидермис;
n1
the dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail;

n2
the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates;

- syn. epidermis;

n3
hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles;

- syn. carapace, shell, shield;

cuticula
n1
the outer body wall of an insect;

cuticular / k j u t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

[?] a. эпидермический;
a1
of or relating to a cuticle or cuticula;

- syn. dermal, epidermal, epidermic;

cutie

n. ловкач; милашка; привлекательная молодая женщина; продувная бестия; трюк; уловка; хитрец;

cutikins

n. гетры;

cutin
n1
(biochemistry) a waxy transparent material that occurs in the cuticle of plants and consists of highly polymerized esters of fatty acids;

cutinize
v1
convert into cutin;

cutis / k j u t ɪ s /

0. кутис;
n1
a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch;

- "your skin is the largest organ of your body";

- syn. skin, tegument;

cutlas / k ʌ t ɫ ə s /

[?] n. абордажная сабля; заостренная мотыга;
n1
a short heavy curved sword with one edge;

- formerly used by sailors;

- syn. cutlass;

cutlass / k ʌ t ɫ ə s /

n. абордажная сабля; заостренная мотыга;
n1
a short heavy curved sword with one edge;

- formerly used by sailors;

- syn. cutlas;

cutlassfish
n1
long-bodied marine fishes having a long whiplike scaleless body and sharp teeth;

- closely related to snake mackerel;

- syn. frost fish, hairtail;

cutleaved coneflower
n1
tall leafy plant with erect branches ending in large yellow flower heads with downward-arching rays;

- grow in Rocky Mountains south to Arizona and east to the Atlantic coast;

- syn. Rudbeckia laciniata;

cutler / k ʌ t ɫ ə , k ʌ t ɫ ə ɹ /

n. ножовщик; торговец ножевыми изделиями;
n1
a dealer in cutlery;

cutlery / k ʌ t ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. ножевой товар; ножевые изделия; режущий инструмент; ремесло ножовщика; столовые приборы;
n1
a cutting implement;

- a tool for cutting;

- syn. cutter, cutting tool;

n2
tableware implements for cutting and eating food;

- syn. eating utensil;

cutlet / k ʌ t ɫ ɪ t /

n. отбивная котлета; рубленая котлета;
n1
thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled;

- syn. escallop, scallop, scollop;

cutline

n. подпись под иллюстрацией;

cutoff / k ʌ t ɔ f /

n. ограничение; отсечение;
n1
a designated limit beyond which something cannot function or must be terminated;

n2
a route shorter than the usual one;

- syn. crosscut, shortcut;

n3
a device that terminates the flow in a pipe;

cutoff saw
n1
handsaw that cuts at right angles to the grain (or major axis);

- syn. crosscut handsaw, crosscut saw;

cutout / k ʌ t aʊ t /

a. вырезанный; вырезывающий; вырубающий; открытый;
n. отключение;
r. предназначенный для вырезания;
n1
a switch that interrupts an electric circuit in the event of an overload;

n2
a photograph from which the background has been cut away;

n3
a part that is cut out or is intended to be cut out;

cutover

n. перенос оружия;

cutpurse / k ʌ t p ɝ s /

n. вор-карманник;
n1
a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places;

- syn. dip, pickpocket;

cutt

n. жребий;

cuttable / k ʌ t ə b ɫ /
a1
able to be chewed or cut;

- syn. chewable;

- sim. tender;

cutte

n. жребий;

cutter / k ʌ t ə , k ʌ t ə ɹ /

0. резак;
n. забойщик; закройщик; закройщица; киномонтажер; поперечная трещина; режущий инструмент; резец; резчик; стригаль;
n1
someone who cuts or carves stone;

- syn. stonecutter;

n2
someone who carves the meat;

- syn. carver;

n3
someone whose work is cutting (as e.g. cutting cloth for garments);

n4
a boat for communication between ship and shore;

- syn. pinnace, ship's boat, tender;

n5
a sailing vessel with a single mast set further back than the mast of a sloop;

n6
a cutting implement;

- a tool for cutting;

- syn. cutlery, cutting tool;

cutthroat / k ʌ t θ ɹ oʊ t /

a. жестокий; ожесточенный; убийственный;
n. головорез; опасная бритва; убийца;
n1
someone who murders by cutting the victim's throat;

a1
ruthless in competition;

- "cutthroat competition";

- "bowelless readiness to take advantage";

- syn. bowelless, fierce;

- sim. merciless;

cutting / k ʌ t ɪ ŋ /

n. валка; вырезанная фигура; вырезка; выход на свободное место; надрез; отводок; отходы лесорубки; разрез; резание; рубка; черенок;
n1
the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film;

- syn. film editing;

n2
a part (sometimes a root or leaf or bud) removed from a plant to propagate a new plant through rooting or grafting;

- syn. slip;

n3
the act of cutting something into parts;

- "his cuts were skillful";

- "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess";

- syn. cut;

n4
a piece cut off from the main part of something;

n5
an excerpt cut from a newspaper or magazine;

- "he searched through piles of letters and clippings";

- syn. clipping, newspaper clipping, press clipping, press cutting;

n6
removing parts from hard material to create a desired pattern or shape;

- syn. carving;

n7
the division of a deck of cards before dealing;

- "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal";

- "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual";

- syn. cut;

n8
the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge;

- "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels";

- syn. cut;

n9
the act of diluting something;

- "the cutting of whiskey with water";

- "the thinning of paint with turpentine";

- syn. thinning;

n10
the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends;

- "the barber gave him a good cut";

- syn. cut, cutting off;

a1
(of speech) harsh or hurtful in tone or character;

- "cutting remarks";

- "edged satire";

- "a stinging comment";

- syn. edged, stinging;

- sim. unkind;

a2
unpleasantly cold and damp;

- "bleak winds of the North Atlantic";

- syn. bleak, raw;

- sim. cold;

a3
painful as if caused by a sharp instrument;

- "a cutting wind";

- "keen winds";

- "knifelike cold";

- "piercing knifelike pains";

- "piercing cold";

- "piercing criticism";

- "a stabbing pain";

- "lancinating pain";

- syn. keen, knifelike, lancinate, lancinating, piercing, stabbing;

- sim. sharp;

cutting-edge

[?] a. новейший; современный;
r. отвечающий современным требованиям;
a1
in accord with the most fashionable ideas or style;

- "wears only the latest style";

- "the last thing in swimwear";

- "cutting-edge technology";

- "a with-it boutique";

- syn. up-to-date, up to date, with-it;

- sim. fashionable;

cutting angle
n1
the angle between the face of a cutting tool and the surface of the work;

cutting back

n. обрезка; прореживание;

cutting board
n1
a wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cut;

- syn. chopping board;

cutting edge

[?] a. авангардный;
n. авангард;
n1
the position of greatest importance or advancement;

- the leading position in any movement or field;

- "the Cotswolds were once at the forefront of woollen manufacturing in England";

- "the idea of motion was always to the forefront of his mind and central to his philosophy";

- syn. forefront, vanguard;

n2
the sharp cutting side of the blade of a knife;

- syn. knife edge;

cutting implement
n1
a tool used for cutting or slicing;

cutting in

n. вклинивание; прорыв;

cutting off

[?] n. ампутация; опадение; отнятие; отрезание; сбрасывание;
n1
the act of cutting something off;

- syn. abscission;

n2
the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends;

- "the barber gave him a good cut";

- syn. cut, cutting;

cutting out

[?] n. абляция; удаление;
n1
surgical removal of a body part or tissue;

- syn. ablation, excision, extirpation;

cutting room

a. монтажная;
n1
a room where films or tapes are edited (by cutting out unwanted parts);

cutting tool

[?] 0. резак;
n. забойщик; закройщик; закройщица; киномонтажер; поперечная трещина; режущий инструмент; резец; резчик; стригаль;
n1
a cutting implement;

- a tool for cutting;

- syn. cutlery, cutter;

cuttingly / k ʌ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in an intentionally unkind way;

- "a cutting remark";

cuttle / k ʌ t ɫ /

[?] n. каракатица;
n1
ten-armed oval-bodied cephalopod with narrow fins as long as the body and a large calcareous internal shell;

- syn. cuttlefish;

cuttlefish / k ʌ t ɫ f ɪ ʃ /

n. каракатица;
n1
ten-armed oval-bodied cephalopod with narrow fins as long as the body and a large calcareous internal shell;

- syn. cuttle;

cuttoe

n. охотничий нож; служащий оружием большой нож;

cutty / k ʌ t i /

a. сокращенный; укороченный; урезанный;
n. короткая глиняная трубка; ложка с короткой ручкой; распутная баба;

cutty stool
n1
a low stool;

- formerly in Scotland, a seat in a church where an offender was publicly rebuked;

cutup / k ʌ t ʌ p /

n. фигляр; шутник;

cutwater / k ʌ t w ɔ t ə /

n. водорез; волнолом;

cutwork / k ʌ t w ɝ k /

n. прорезная вышивка; резная работа; ришелье;
n1
embroidery in which the design is outlined in a buttonhole stitch and the intervening material is cut away;

cutworm / k ʌ t w ɝ m /

n. гусеница озимой совки;
n1
North American moth whose larvae feed on young plant stems cutting them off at the ground;

cuvette / k j u v ɛ t /

n. декоративная чашка; кюветка; миска;

Cuvier
n1
French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832);

- syn. Baron Georges Cuvier, Georges Cuvier, Georges Leopold Chretien Frederic Dagobert Cuvier;

Cuzco

n. Куско;
n1
a town in the Andes in southern Peru;

- formerly the capital of the Inca empire;

- syn. Cusco;

CV

[?] n. краткая автобиография; резюме;
v. возобновить; возобновлять;
n1
a summary of your academic and work history;

- syn. curriculum vitae, resume;

a1
being five more than one hundred;

- syn. 105, one hundred five;

- sim. cardinal;

CVA

[?] n. гребец; длина хода; припадок; приступ; такт; удар; ход;
v. задавать темп; испещрять полосами; оказывать влияние;
n1
a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain;

- syn. apoplexy, cerebrovascular accident, stroke;

cwm

[?] n. амфитеатр; арена; воронкообразный провал; горный амфитеатр; кольцо; круг; кружок; ледник в горах; цирк;
n1
a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain;

- may contain a lake;

- syn. cirque, corrie;

cwt

[?] n. американский центнер; английский центнер;
n1
a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds;

- syn. cental, centner, hundredweight, quintal, short hundredweight;

n2
a British unit of weight equivalent to 112 pounds;

- syn. hundredweight, long hundredweight;

cx
a1
being ten more than one hundred;

- syn. 110, one hundred ten;

- sim. cardinal;

cxl
a1
being ten more than one hundred thirty;

- syn. 140, one hundred forty;

- sim. cardinal;

cxlv
a1
being five more than one hundred forty;

- syn. 145, one hundred forty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

cxv
a1
being five more than one hundred ten;

- syn. 115, one hundred fifteen;

- sim. cardinal;

cxx
a1
being ten more than one hundred ten;

- syn. 120, one hundred twenty;

- sim. cardinal;

cxxv
a1
being five more than one hundred twenty;

- syn. 125, one hundred twenty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

cxxx
a1
being ten more than one hundred twenty;

- syn. 130, one hundred thirty;

- sim. cardinal;

cxxxv
a1
being five more than one hundred thirty;

- syn. 135, one hundred thirty-five;

- sim. cardinal;

cy

0. сай;

cy pres
n1
a rule that when literal compliance is impossible the intention of a donor or testator should be carried out as nearly as possible;

- syn. cy pres doctrine, rule of cy pres;

cy pres doctrine
n1
a rule that when literal compliance is impossible the intention of a donor or testator should be carried out as nearly as possible;

- syn. cy pres, rule of cy pres;

Cy Young
n1
United States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955);

- syn. Danton True Young, Young;

Cyamopsis
n1
small genus of annual usually hairy herbs of tropical Africa and Arabia;

- syn. genus Cyamopsis;

Cyamopsis psoraloides
n1
drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing material;

- syn. Cyamopsis tetragonolobus, cluster bean, guar;

Cyamopsis tetragonolobus
n1
drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing material;

- syn. Cyamopsis psoraloides, cluster bean, guar;

Cyamus
n1
whale lice;

- syn. genus Cyamus;

cyan

[?] n. чирок;
n1
a primary subtractive color for light;

- has a blue-green color;

a1
of a bluish shade of green;

- syn. blue-green, bluish green, teal;

- sim. chromatic;

cyan blue

n. зеленовато-голубой цвет;

cyanamid

[?] n. цианамид;
n1
a weak soluble dibasic acid (the parent acid of cyanamide salts);

- syn. cyanamide;

cyanamide

n. цианамид;
n1
a weak soluble dibasic acid (the parent acid of cyanamide salts);

- syn. cyanamid;

n2
a compound used as a fertilizer and as a source of nitrogen compounds;

- syn. calcium-cyanamide;

cyanate / s aɪ ə n eɪ t /

n. цианат; эфир циановой кислоты;

cyanic / s aɪ æ n ɪ k /

a. циановый;

cyanic acid
n1
a colorless poisonous volatile liquid acid that hydrolyzes readily to ammonia and carbon dioxide;

cyanidation

n. цианирование;

cyanide / s aɪ ə n aɪ d /

n. соль цианисто-водородной кислоты; цианид;
n1
any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CN;

- syn. nitril, nitrile;

n2
an extremely poisonous salt of hydrocyanic acid;

cyanide group
n1
the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound;

- syn. cyanide radical, cyano group, cyano radical;

cyanide poisoning
n1
poisoning due to ingesting or inhaling cyanide;

- common in smoke from fires and in industrial chemicals;

cyanide process
n1
an industrial process for extracting gold and silver by treating ore with a sodium cyanide solution;

cyanide radical
n1
the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound;

- syn. cyanide group, cyano group, cyano radical;

cyanine dye
n1
any of a class of dyes containing a -CH= group linking two heterocyclic rings containing nitrogen;

- used as sensitizers in photography;

cyanite

n. дистен; кианит;
n1
a grey or greenish-blue mineral consisting of aluminum silicate in crystalline form;

- occurs in metaphoric rock, used as a refractory;

- syn. kyanite;

cyano group
n1
the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound;

- syn. cyanide group, cyanide radical, cyano radical;

cyano radical
n1
the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound;

- syn. cyanide group, cyanide radical, cyano group;

cyanobacteria
n1
predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll;

- occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats;

- important as phytoplankton;

- syn. blue-green algae;

cyanobacterial
a1
relating to or caused by photosynthetic bacteria of the class Cyanobacteria;

- syn. cyanophyte;

Cyanocitta
n1
New World jays;

- syn. genus Cyanocitta;

Cyanocitta cristata
n1
common jay of eastern North America;

- bright blue with grey breast;

- syn. blue jay, jaybird;

cyanocobalamin
n1
a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia;

- syn. antipernicious anemia factor, cobalamin, vitamin B12;

cyanocobalamine

n. цианокобаламин;

cyanogen / s aɪ æ n ə dʒ ɪ n /

n. циан;
n1
a colorless toxic gas with a pungent almond odor;

- has been used in chemical warfare;

cyanogenetic / s aɪ æ n ə dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k /
a1
capable of producing cyanide;

- "amygdalin is a cyanogenetic glucoside";

- syn. cyanogenic;

- sim. toxic;

cyanogenic / s aɪ æ n ə dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /
a1
capable of producing cyanide;

- "amygdalin is a cyanogenetic glucoside";

- syn. cyanogenetic;

- sim. toxic;

cyanohydrin
n1
any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom;

cyanometer

n. цианометр;

Cyanophyceae
n1
photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins;

- once thought to be algae: blue-green algae;

- syn. class Cyanobacteria, class Cyanophyceae;

Cyanophyta
n1
prokaryotic organisms sometimes considered a class or phylum or subkingdom;

- coextensive with the Cyanophyceae: cyanobacteria (blue-green algae);

- syn. division Cyanophyta;

cyanophyte
a1
relating to or caused by photosynthetic bacteria of the class Cyanobacteria;

- syn. cyanobacterial;

cyanose

0. синюха;
n. цианоз;

cyanosis

0. синюха;
n. цианоз;
n1
a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes;

cyanosite

n. халькантит; цианозит;

cyanotic

a. синюшный; цианотичный;

cyanuramide

[?] n. меланин;
n1
a white crystalline organic base;

- used mainly in making melamine resins;

- syn. melamine;

cyanuret

n. соль цианисто-водородной кислоты; цианид;

cyanuric acid
n1
a trimer of cyanic acid;

Cyathea
n1
type genus of the Cyatheaceae: tree ferns of the tropical rain forest to temperate woodlands;

- syn. genus Cyathea;

Cyathea medullaris
n1
a showy tree fern of New Zealand and Australia having a crown of pinnated fronds with whitish undersides;

- syn. black tree fern, sago fern, silver tree fern;

Cyatheaceae
n1
tropical tree ferns;

- syn. family Cyatheaceae;

Cybele

a. великая мать;
n. кибела;
n1
great nature goddess of ancient Phrygia in Asia Minor;

- counterpart of Greek Rhea and Roman Ops;

- syn. Dindymene, Great Mother, Magna Mater, Mater Turrita;

cyber-terrorism
n1
an assault on electronic communication networks;

- syn. cyberwar;

cyber-terrorist
n1
a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism;

- syn. cyberpunk;

cyberart
n1
art that is produced with the help of computer hardware and software;

cybercafe
n1
a cafe whose customers sit at computer terminals and log on to the internet while they eat and drink;

cybercrime
n1
crime committed using a computer and the internet to steal a person's identity or sell contraband or stalk victims or disrupt operations with malevolent programs;

cyberculture

n. киберкультура; кибернетическая цивилизация;
n1
the culture that emerges from the use of computers for communication and entertainment and business;

cybernate / s aɪ b ə n eɪ t /

[?] v. компьютеризировать;
v1
control a function, process, or creation by a computer;

- "They computerized the car industry";

- "we live in a cybernated age";

- "cybernate a factory";

- syn. computerise, computerize;

cybernated / s aɪ b ə n eɪ t ɪ d /

a. оснащенный кибернетической аппаратурой;

cybernation / s aɪ b ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. автоматизация с помощью эвм; кибернетизация;
n1
the control of processes by computer;

- syn. computerization;

cybernaut
n1
a computer user who uses the internet;

- someone who explores cyberspace;

cybernetic / s aɪ b ə n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. кибернетический;
a1
of or relating the principles of cybernetics;

- "cybernetic research";

cybernetical / s aɪ b ə n ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. кибернетический;

cybernetician / s aɪ b ə n ɛ t ɪ k i ə n /

n. кибернетик;

cyberneticist / s aɪ b ə n ɛ t ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. кибернетик;

cybernetics / s aɪ b ə n ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. кибернетика;
n1
(biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems);

cybernetist

n. кибернетик;

cyberphobia
n1
irrational fear of computers or technology;

cyberpunk
n1
a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism;

- syn. cyber-terrorist;

n2
a writer of science fiction set in a lawless subculture of an oppressive society dominated by computer technology;

n3
a genre of fast-paced science fiction involving oppressive futuristic computerized societies;

cybersex
n1
sexual arousal involving communication on the internet;

cyberspace

[?] 0. без вычетов;
a. нетто;
n. нетто; сальдо; сеть;
v. получать чистую прибыль; получить чистую прибыль;
n1
a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange;

- syn. internet, net;

cyberwar
n1
an assault on electronic communication networks;

- syn. cyber-terrorism;

cyborg

n. кибернетический организм; киборг;
n1
a human being whose body has been taken over in whole or in part by electromechanical devices;

- "a cyborg is a cybernetic organism";

- syn. bionic man, bionic woman;

cybrid

n. клеточный гибрид;

cycad
n1
any tropical gymnosperm of the order Cycadales;

- having unbranched stems with a crown of fernlike leaves;

cycad family
n1
ancient palmlike plants closely related to ferns in that fertilization is by means of spermatozoids;

- syn. Cycadaceae, family Cycadaceae;

Cycadaceae
n1
ancient palmlike plants closely related to ferns in that fertilization is by means of spermatozoids;

- syn. cycad family, family Cycadaceae;

Cycadales
n1
primitive tropical gymnosperms abundant in the Mesozoic, now reduced to a few scattered tropical forms;

- syn. order Cycadales;

Cycadofilicales
n1
fossil gymnospermous trees or climbing plants from the Devonian: seed ferns;

- syn. Lyginopteridales, order Cycadofilicales, order Lyginopteridales;

Cycadophyta
n1
palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders;

- possibly not a natural group;

- in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta);

- syn. Cycadophytina, Cycadopsida, class Cycadopsida, subdivision Cycadophyta, subdivision Cycadophytina;

Cycadophytina
n1
palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders;

- possibly not a natural group;

- in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta);

- syn. Cycadophyta, Cycadopsida, class Cycadopsida, subdivision Cycadophyta, subdivision Cycadophytina;

Cycadopsida
n1
palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders;

- possibly not a natural group;

- in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta);

- syn. Cycadophyta, Cycadophytina, class Cycadopsida, subdivision Cycadophyta, subdivision Cycadophytina;

Cycas
n1
type genus of Cycadaceae: genus of widely distributed Old World evergreen tropical trees having pinnate leaves and columnar stems covered with persistent bases of old leaves;

- syn. genus Cycas;

Cycas circinalis
n1
southeastern Indian cycad with palmlike foliage;

- syn. false sago, fern palm;

Cycas revoluta

[?] n. саговая пальма;
n1
dwarf palmlike cycad of Japan that yields sago;

- syn. sago palm;

Cyclades

n. Киклады;
n1
the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC;

- syn. Cycladic civilisation, Cycladic civilization, Cycladic culture;

n2
a group of over 200 islands in the southern Aegean;

- syn. Kikladhes;

Cycladic civilisation
n1
the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC;

- syn. Cyclades, Cycladic civilization, Cycladic culture;

Cycladic civilization
n1
the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC;

- syn. Cyclades, Cycladic civilisation, Cycladic culture;

Cycladic culture
n1
the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC;

- syn. Cyclades, Cycladic civilisation, Cycladic civilization;

cyclamen / s ɪ k ɫ ə m ə n /

n. цикламен;
n1
Mediterranean plant widely cultivated as a houseplant for its showy dark green leaves splotched with silver and nodding white or pink to reddish flowers with reflexed petals;

- syn. Cyclamen purpurascens;

Cyclamen hederifolium

[?] n. дикий цикламен;
n1
common wild European cyclamen with pink flowers;

- syn. Cyclamen neopolitanum, sowbread;

Cyclamen neopolitanum

[?] n. дикий цикламен;
n1
common wild European cyclamen with pink flowers;

- syn. Cyclamen hederifolium, sowbread;

Cyclamen purpurascens

[?] n. цикламен;
n1
Mediterranean plant widely cultivated as a houseplant for its showy dark green leaves splotched with silver and nodding white or pink to reddish flowers with reflexed petals;

- syn. cyclamen;

cyclas

n. плотно облегающая женская туника; рыцарская туника; циклада;

cyclase

n. циклаза;

cycle / s aɪ k ɫ /

n. кругооборот; период; цикл;
v. проходить цикл развития;
n1
an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs;

- "the never-ending cycle of the seasons";

- syn. rhythm, round;

n2
a series of poems or songs on the same theme;

- "Schubert's song cycles";

n3
a periodically repeated sequence of events;

- "a cycle of reprisal and retaliation";

n4
the unit of frequency;

- one hertz has a periodic interval of one second (named for Heinrich Rudolph Hertz);

- syn. Hz, cps, cycle per second, cycles/second, hertz;

n5
a single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon;

- "a year constitutes a cycle of the seasons";

- syn. oscillation;

n6
a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals;

- syn. bicycle, bike, wheel;

v1
cause to go through a recurring sequence;

- "cycle the laundry in this washing program";

v2
pass through a cycle;

- "This machine automatically cycles";

v3
ride a motorcycle;

- syn. motorbike, motorcycle;

v4
ride a bicycle;

- syn. bicycle, bike, pedal, wheel;

v5
recur in repeating sequences;

cycle car

n. малолитражный автомобиль с мотоциклетным двигателем;

cycle of rebirth
n1
(Hinduism) repeated rebirth in new forms;

cycle on
v1
come to the starting point of a cycle;

cycle per second

[?] n. герц;
n1
the unit of frequency;

- one hertz has a periodic interval of one second (named for Heinrich Rudolph Hertz);

- syn. Hz, cps, cycle, cycles/second, hertz;

cycle rickshaw

[?] 0. велорикша;
n1
a tricycle (usually propelled by pedalling);

- used in the Orient for transporting passengers for hire;

- "boys who once pulled rickshaws now pedal pedicabs";

- syn. pedicab;

cycler / s aɪ k ɫ ə , s aɪ k ɫ ə ɹ /

n. велосипедист; мотоциклист;

cyclery

n. магазин по продаже и прокату велосипедов; станция обслуживания велосипедов;

cycles/second

[?] n. герц;
n1
the unit of frequency;

- one hertz has a periodic interval of one second (named for Heinrich Rudolph Hertz);

- syn. Hz, cps, cycle, cycle per second, hertz;

cycleway

n. велосипедная дорожка;

cycli

0. циклы;

cyclic / s aɪ k ɫ ɪ k /

a. циклический;
a1
conforming to the Carnot cycle;

a2
forming a whorl or having parts arranged in a whorl;

- "cyclic petals";

- "cyclic flowers";

- sim. verticillate;

a3
of a compound having atoms arranged in a ring structure;

- sim. bicyclic, closed-chain, heterocyclic, homocyclic;

a4
recurring in cycles;

- syn. cyclical;

- sim. alternate, alternate, circular;

a5
marked by repeated cycles;

- sim. periodic;

cyclic disorder

[?] n. маниакально-депрессивный психоз; циклотимия;
n1
a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time;

- syn. cyclothymia, cyclothymic disorder;

cyclic neutropenia
n1
neutropenia that occurs periodically;

cyclic redundancy check
n1
an error correction code that is recorded in each sector of a magnetic disk and used to catch errors in the data;

cyclical / s aɪ k ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

a. циклический;
a1
recurring in cycles;

- syn. cyclic;

- sim. alternate, alternate, circular;

cyclicity

[?] n. периодичность;
n1
the quality of recurring at regular intervals;

- syn. periodicity;

cycling / s aɪ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. велосипедная езда; велосипедное движение; велоспорт; езда на велосипеде; образование цикла;
n1
the sport of traveling on a bicycle or motorcycle;

Cycliophora
n1
tiny marine organisms each the size of a period found in great numbers on lobsters' lips;

- identified tentatively in 1995 as a new phylum or as possible link between Entoprocta and Ectoprocta;

- syn. phylum Cycliophora;

cyclist / s aɪ k ɫ ɪ s t /

n. велосипедист; гонщик;
n1
a person who rides a bicycle;

- syn. bicycler, bicyclist, biker, wheeler;

cyclitis

n. воспаление ресничного тела глаза; циклит;

cyclization

n. замыкание кольца; образование кольца; циклизация;

cyclo

0. вело; цикло-;

cyclo cross

n. велокросс;

cyclobenzaprine
n1
muscle relaxant (trade name Flexeril) used for muscle spasms or acute injury;

- syn. Flexeril;

cyclodestructive surgery
n1
an eye operation that treats glaucoma by destroying the ciliary body with a laser;

cyclogenesis

n. образование циклона; циклогенез;

cyclohexanol
n1
a colorless oily alcohol that smells like camphor;

cyclohexanol phthalate
n1
the cyclohexanol ester of phthalic acid;

cycloid / s aɪ k ɫ ɔɪ d /

n. циклоида;
n1
a line generated by a point on a circle rolling along a straight line;

a1
resembling a circle;

- syn. cycloidal;

- sim. rounded;

cycloidal / s aɪ k ɫ ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. циклоидальный;
a1
resembling a circle;

- syn. cycloid;

- sim. rounded;

Cycloloma
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae;

- syn. genus Cycloloma;

Cycloloma atriplicifolium

[?] n. перекати-поле;
n1
bushy annual weed of central North America having greenish flowers and winged seeds;

- syn. tumbleweed, winged pigweed;

cyclometer / s aɪ k ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. циклометр;

cyclometry / s aɪ k ɫ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. измерение окружностей;

cyclonal

[?] a. циклонический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the atmosphere around a low pressure center;

- "cyclonic cloud pattern";

- syn. cyclonic, cyclonical;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of a violent tropical storm;

- "cyclonic destruction";

- syn. cyclonic, cyclonical;

cyclone / s aɪ k ɫ oʊ n /

n. циклон;
n1
(meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about a low pressure center;

- circling counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern;

n2
a violent rotating windstorm;

cyclone cellar
n1
an underground shelter where you can go until a storm passes;

- syn. storm cellar, tornado cellar;

cyclonet

n. центрифуга для отделения нефти от воды;

cyclonic / s aɪ k ɫ ɒ n ɪ k /

a. циклонический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the atmosphere around a low pressure center;

- "cyclonic cloud pattern";

- syn. cyclonal, cyclonical;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of a violent tropical storm;

- "cyclonic destruction";

- syn. cyclonal, cyclonical;

cyclonical / s aɪ k ɫ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. циклонический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the atmosphere around a low pressure center;

- "cyclonic cloud pattern";

- syn. cyclonal, cyclonic;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of a violent tropical storm;

- "cyclonic destruction";

- syn. cyclonal, cyclonic;

cyclonite

n. циклонит;

cyclooxygenase
n1
either of two related enzymes that control the production of prostaglandins and are blocked by aspirin;

- syn. Cox;

cyclooxygenase-1
n1
an enzyme that regulates prostaglandins that are important for the health of the stomach lining and kidneys;

- "an unfortunate side effect of NSAIDs is that they block Cox-1";

- syn. Cox-1;

cyclooxygenase-2
n1
an enzyme that makes prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain and fever;

- "the beneficial effects of NSAIDs result from their ability to block Cox-2";

- syn. Cox-2;

cyclop

0. циклопы;
n. киклоп; циклоп;

cyclopaedia / s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə /

n. энциклопедия;
n1
a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty;

- syn. cyclopedia, encyclopaedia, encyclopedia;

cyclopaedic / s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪ k /

a. энциклопедический;

cyclopean / s aɪ k ɫ oʊ p ɪə n /

a. гигантский; громадный; исполинский; циклопический;
a1
of or relating to or resembling the Cyclops;

- "Cyclopean eye";

cyclopean masonry
n1
a primitive style of masonry characterized by use of massive stones of irregular shape and size;

cyclopedia / s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d j ə /

n. энциклопедия;
n1
a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty;

- syn. cyclopaedia, encyclopaedia, encyclopedia;

cyclopedic / s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪ k /

a. энциклопедический;

Cyclopes / s aɪ k ɫ oʊ p i z /

n. киклопы; циклопы;
n1
only the silky anteater;

- syn. genus Cyclopes;

Cyclopes didactylus
n1
squirrel-sized South American toothless anteater with long silky golden fur;

- syn. silky anteater, two-toed anteater;

cyclophon

n. циклофон;

Cyclophorus
n1
tropical Old World ferns having closely crowded circular sori and no indusia;

- syn. genus Cyclophorus;

Cyclophorus lingua
n1
east Asian fern having fronds shaped like tongues;

- sometimes placed in genus Cyclophorus;

- syn. Pyrrosia lingua, felt fern, tongue fern;

cyclopia
n1
a developmental abnormality in which there is only one eye;

cyclopian

a. гигантский; громадный; исполинский; циклопический;

cyclopic

a. гигантский; громадный; исполинский; циклопический;

cyclopropane
n1
a colorless flammable gas sometimes used as an inhalation anesthetic;

Cyclops / s aɪ k ɫ ɒ p s /

0. циклопы;
n. киклоп; циклоп;
n1
(Greek mythology) one of a group of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead;

n2
minute free-swimming freshwater copepod having a large median eye and pear-shaped body and long antennae used in swimming;

- important in some food chains and as intermediate hosts of parasitic worms that affect man e.g. Guinea worms;

- syn. water flea;

Cyclopteridae
n1
lumpfishes;

- syn. family Cyclopteridae;

Cyclopterus
n1
type genus of the Cyclopteridae: lumpfishes;

- syn. genus Cyclopterus;

Cyclopterus lumpus

[?] n. морской воробей;
n1
clumsy soft thick-bodied northern Atlantic fish with pelvic fins fused into a sucker;

- edible roe used for caviar;

- syn. lumpfish;

cyclorama

n. круглый рисованный задник; панорама; циклорама;
n1
a picture (or series of pictures) representing a continuous scene;

- syn. diorama, panorama;

cycloserine
n1
an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus;

cyclosis

[?] a. текучий;
n. вытекание; промывка руды; система потоков; течение;
n1
the circulation of cytoplasm within a cell;

- syn. streaming;

Cyclosorus
n1
small genus of terrestrial ferns of tropical and subtropical southern hemisphere;

- syn. genus Cyclosorus;

Cyclosporeae
n1
in more recent classifications superseded by the order Fucales;

- syn. class Cyclosporeae;

Cyclostomata

n. круглоротые;
n1
primitive jawless aquatic vertebrate: lampreys;

- hagfishes;

- syn. order Cyclostomata;

cyclostome
n1
primitive aquatic vertebrate;

cyclostyle / s aɪ k ɫ ə s t aɪ ɫ /
n1
a writing implement with a small toothed wheel that cuts small holes in a stencil;

v1
print with an implement with small toothed wheels that cuts small holes in a stencil;

cyclothymia

n. маниакально-депрессивный психоз; циклотимия;
n1
a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time;

- syn. cyclic disorder, cyclothymic disorder;

cyclothymic
a1
of or relating to or exhibiting cyclothymia;

cyclothymic disorder

[?] n. маниакально-депрессивный психоз; циклотимия;
n1
a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time;

- syn. cyclic disorder, cyclothymia;

cyclotourism

n. велотуризм;

cyclotourist

n. велотурист;

cyclotron / s aɪ k ɫ ə t ɹ ɒ n /

n. циклотрон;
n1
an accelerator that imparts energies of several million electron-volts to rapidly moving particles;

cyclus

n. цикл;

Cycnoches
n1
genus of epiphytic or terrestrial tropical American orchids;

- syn. genus Cycnoches;

cyder / s aɪ d ə , s aɪ d ə ɹ /

n. сидр; фруктовый напиток; яблочное вино; яблочный сок;
n1
a beverage made from juice pressed from apples;

- syn. cider;

Cydippea
n1
ctenophores having two long pinnate tentacles;

- syn. Cydippida, Cydippidea, order Cydippea, order Cydippida, order Cydippidea;

Cydippida
n1
ctenophores having two long pinnate tentacles;

- syn. Cydippea, Cydippidea, order Cydippea, order Cydippida, order Cydippidea;

Cydippidea
n1
ctenophores having two long pinnate tentacles;

- syn. Cydippea, Cydippida, order Cydippea, order Cydippida, order Cydippidea;

Cydonia
n1
quince;

- syn. genus Cydonia;

Cydonia oblonga

[?] n. айва;
n1
small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. quince, quince bush;

cygnet / s ɪ ɡ n ɪ t /

n. молодой лебедь;
n1
a young swan;

Cygnus

n. лебедь;
n1
a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Pegasus and Draco in the Milky Way;

- contains a black hole;

n2
a genus of Anatidae;

- syn. genus Cygnus;

Cygnus atratus
n1
large Australian swan having black plumage and a red bill;

- syn. black swan;

Cygnus buccinator

[?] 0. голубь-трубач; трубач;
n. бухарский голубь; герольд; североамериканский белый лебедь;
n1
large pure white wild swan of western North America having a sonorous cry;

- syn. trumpeter, trumpeter swan;

Cygnus columbianus
n1
swan that nests in tundra regions of the New and Old Worlds;

- syn. tundra swan;

Cygnus columbianus bewickii
n1
Eurasian subspecies of tundra swan;

- smaller than the whooper;

- syn. Bewick's swan;

Cygnus columbianus columbianus
n1
North American subspecies of tundra swan having a soft whistling note;

- syn. whistling swan;

Cygnus cygnus

[?] n. лебедь-кликун;
n1
common Old World swan noted for its whooping call;

- syn. whooper, whooper swan;

Cygnus olor
n1
soundless Eurasian swan;

- commonly domesticated;

- syn. mute swan;

cylices / s aɪ ɫ ɪ k s i z /

n. широкий кубок на низкой ножке;

cylinder / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ə , s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ə ɹ /

n. цилиндр;
n1
a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases);

n2
a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line;

n3
a chamber within which piston moves;

- syn. piston chamber;

n4
a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air;

cylinder block

[?] a. блочный;
n. блок; квартал; пакет; пакет акций; пакет ценных бумаг; партия облигаций; пачка чеков; помеха;
v. блокировать; заблокировать; преградить; преграждать;
n1
a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;

- "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked";

- syn. block, engine block;

cylinder bore

n. диаметр цилиндра в свету;

cylinder head
n1
a detachable plate that covers the closed end of a cylinder chamber in a reciprocating engine or pump;

cylinder lock
n1
a lock in which a cylinder rotates to move a bolt;

- tumblers are pins;

- inserting the key lifts and aligns the pins to free the cylinder to rotate;

cylinder press
n1
a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type;

- syn. flatbed press;

cylindric / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ɹ ɪ k /

a. цилиндрический;
a1
having the form of a cylinder;

- syn. cylindrical;

- sim. rounded;

cylindrical / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. цилиндрический;
a1
having the form of a cylinder;

- syn. cylindric;

- sim. rounded;

cylindrical-stemmed
a1
having a cylindrical stem;

- sim. caulescent;

cylindrical lining

[?] n. бушинг; вкладыш; втулка; изоляционная втулка;
n1
a cylindrical metal lining used to reduce friction;

- syn. bushing;

cylindricality / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ɹ ɪ k æ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
the roundness of a 3-dimensional cylinder;

- syn. cylindricalness;

cylindricalness / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ɹ ɪ k ɫ n ə s /
n1
the roundness of a 3-dimensional cylinder;

- syn. cylindricality;

cylindriform / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ɹ ɪ f ɔ m /

r. имеющий форму цилиндра;

cylindroid / s ɪ ɫ ɪ n d ɹ ɔɪ d /

n. цилиндроид;

cylix / s aɪ ɫ ɪ k s /

n. широкий кубок на низкой ножке;
n1
a shallow drinking cup with two handles;

- used in ancient Greece;

- syn. kylix;

cyma / s aɪ m ə /

n. профиль; фасонный элемент; цимозное соцветие;
n1
(architecture) a molding for a cornice;

- in profile it is shaped like an S (partly concave and partly convex);

- syn. cymatium;

cyma recta
n1
a cyma in which the upper section is concave and the lower section is convex;

cyma reversa

[?] n. гусек; синус; стрелка;
n1
a molding that (in section) has the shape of an S with the convex part above and the concave part below;

- syn. ogee;

cymae

n. профили; фасонные элементы;

cymar / s ɪ m ɑ /

0. пеньюар;
a. длинные легкие одежды;

Cymatiidae
n1
tritons;

- syn. family Cymatiidae;

cymatium

n. профиль; фасонный элемент;
n1
(architecture) a molding for a cornice;

- in profile it is shaped like an S (partly concave and partly convex);

- syn. cyma;

cymbal / s ɪ m b ɫ /
n1
a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk;

- makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together;

cymbalist

n. ударник на тарелках;
n1
a performer on the cymbals;

cymbalo / s ɪ m b ə ɫ oʊ /

n. цимбалы;

cymbals / s ɪ m b ɫ z /

n. тарелки;

cymbid
n1
any of various plants of the genus Cymbidium having narrow leaves and a long drooping cluster of numerous showy and variously colored boat-shaped flowers;

- extensively hybridized and cultivated as houseplants and important florists' flowers;

- syn. cymbidium;

cymbidium
n1
any of various plants of the genus Cymbidium having narrow leaves and a long drooping cluster of numerous showy and variously colored boat-shaped flowers;

- extensively hybridized and cultivated as houseplants and important florists' flowers;

- syn. cymbid;

cymbiform

a. ладьеобразный; лодкообразный;

cyme / s aɪ m /

n. профиль; фасонный элемент; цимозное соцветие;
n1
more or less flat-topped cluster of flowers in which the central or terminal flower opens first;

cymene
n1
any of three isotopes of a colorless aromatic liquid hydrocarbon occurring in the volatile oil of cumin and thyme and used in the manufacture of synthetic resins;

cymling
n1
squash plant having flattened round fruit with a scalloped edge;

- usually greenish white;

- syn. pattypan squash;

cymograph / s aɪ m ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. кимограф;
n1
scientific instrument consisting of a rotating drum holding paper on which a stylus traces a continuous record (as of breathing or blood pressure);

- syn. kymograph;

cymometer

n. волномер; частотомер;

cymophane

n. цимофан;

cymoscope

n. детектор; индикатор колебаний;

cymose
a1
having a usually flat-topped flower cluster in which the main and branch stems each end in a flower that opens before those below it or to its side;

- sim. determinate;

Cymric

a. валлийский; кельтский; один из кельтских языков; уэльский;
n. валлиец; валлийский язык; уэльсец;
n1
a Celtic language of Wales;

- syn. Welsh;

Cymru
n1
one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

- during Roman times the region was known as Cambria;

- syn. Cambria, Wales;

Cymry

0. валлийцы; кельты;
n. уэльсцы;
n1
a native or resident of Wales;

- syn. Cambrian, Welsh, Welshman;

cymule
n1
a small cyme, generally with few flowers;

cynancum
n1
any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods;

- roots formerly used as an emetic;

Cynara
n1
artichoke;

- cardoon;

- syn. genus Cynara;

Cynara cardunculus
n1
southern European plant having spiny leaves and purple flowers cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots;

- syn. cardoon;

Cynara scolymus

[?] n. артишок;
n1
Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head;

- syn. artichoke, artichoke plant, globe artichoke;

cynegetics

n. охота; преследование;

Cynewulf
n1
Anglo-Saxon poet (circa 9th century);

- syn. Cynwulf;

cynic / s ɪ n ɪ k /

a. бесстыдный; кинический; циничный;
n. киник; представитель философской школы киников; циник;
r. относящийся к философской школе киников;
n1
someone who is critical of the motives of others;

- syn. faultfinder;

n2
a member of a group of ancient Greek philosophers who advocated the doctrine that virtue is the only good and that the essence of virtue is self-control;

cynical / s ɪ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. бесстыдный; циничный;
a1
believing the worst of human nature and motives;

- having a sneering disbelief in e.g. selflessness of others;

- syn. misanthropic, misanthropical;

- sim. distrustful;

cynically / s ɪ n ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. бесстыдный; циничный;
r1
with cynicism;

- in a cynical manner;

- "Larsen's frost-blackened lips curved cynically";

cynicism / s ɪ n ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. кинизм; философская школа киников; цинизм;
n1
a cynical feeling of distrust;

cynipid gall wasp

[?] n. орехотворка;
n1
small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants;

- syn. cynipid wasp, gall wasp, gallfly;

cynipid wasp

[?] n. орехотворка;
n1
small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants;

- syn. cynipid gall wasp, gall wasp, gallfly;

Cynipidae
n1
a family of Hymenoptera;

- syn. family Cynipidae;

Cynips
n1
type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps;

- syn. genus Cynips;

Cynocephalidae
n1
a family of Dermoptera;

- syn. family Cynocephalidae;

Cynocephalus / s aɪ n oʊ s ɛ f ə ɫ ə s /

n. кинокефал; павиан;
n1
type genus of the family Cynocephalidae;

- syn. genus Cynocephalus;

Cynocephalus variegatus
n1
a variety of flying lemur;

Cynodon
n1
creeping perennial grasses of tropical and southern Africa;

- syn. genus Cynodon;

Cynodon dactylon

[?] a. свинорой пальчатый;
n1
trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions;

- used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India;

- syn. Bahama grass, Bermuda grass, devil grass, doob, kweek, scutch grass, star grass;

Cynodon plectostachyum
n1
perennial grass having stems 3 to 4 feet high;

- used especially in Africa and India for pasture and hay;

- syn. giant star grass;

cynodont
n1
small carnivorous reptiles;

Cynodontia
n1
a division of the order Therapsida from the Triassic period comprising small carnivorous tetrapod reptiles often with mammal-like teeth;

- syn. division Cynodontia;

Cynoglossidae
n1
tonguefishes;

- syn. family Cynoglossidae;

Cynoglossum
n1
a large genus of tall rough herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. genus Cynoglossum;

Cynoglossum amabile
n1
biennial east Asian herb grown for its usually bright blue flowers;

- syn. Chinese forget-me-not;

Cynoglossum officinale
n1
biennial shrub of Europe and western Asia having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and dark reddish-purple flowers;

- syn. hound's-tongue;

Cynoglossum virginaticum
n1
perennial shrub of North America having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and pale-blue to purple flowers;

- syn. hound's-tongue;

Cynomys
n1
prairie dogs;

- syn. genus Cynomys;

Cynomys gunnisoni
n1
tail is white tipped;

- syn. whitetail prairie dog;

Cynomys ludovicianus
n1
tail is black tipped;

- syn. blacktail prairie dog;

cynophobia
n1
a morbid fear of dogs;

Cynopterus
n1
a genus of Megachiroptera;

- syn. genus Cynopterus;

Cynopterus sphinx
n1
a variety of fruit eating bat;

Cynoscephalae
n1
the fields in Thessaly where in 197 BC the Romans defeated the Macedonians;

n2
the battle that ended the second Macedonian War (197 BC);

- the Romans defeated Philip V who lost his control of Greece;

- syn. battle of Cynoscephalae;

Cynoscion
n1
sea trout;

- syn. genus Cynoscion;

Cynoscion nebulosus
n1
weakfish of southern Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of United States;

- syn. spotted sea trout, spotted squeateague, spotted weakfish;

Cynoscion regalis

[?] n. горбыль;
n1
food and game fish of North American coastal waters with a mouth from which hooks easily tear out;

- syn. weakfish;

cynosure / s ɪ n ə z j ʊə , s ɪ n ə z j ʊə ɹ /

n. малая медведица; полярная звезда; путеводная звезда; центр внимания;
n1
something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners);

- "let faith be your cynosure to walk by";

n2
something that strongly attracts attention and admiration;

- "if he was the cynosure of all eyes he didn't notice";

Cynthia / s ɪ n θ ɪə /

n. луна; синтия; цинтия;
n1
(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon;

- daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo;

- identified with Roman Diana;

- syn. Artemis;

cynthia moth
n1
large Asiatic moth introduced into the United States;

- larvae feed on the ailanthus;

- syn. Samia cynthia, Samia walkeri;

Cynwulf
n1
Anglo-Saxon poet (circa 9th century);

- syn. Cynewulf;

Cyon
n1
Asiatic wild dog;

- syn. Cuon, genus Cuon, genus Cyon;

Cyperaceae
n1
bulrush;

- chufa;

- cotton grass;

- papyrus;

- umbrella plant;

- syn. family Cyperaceae, sedge family;

cyperaceous

a. осокоцветный;

cyperales

n. осокоцветные растения;

Cyperus
n1
type genus of Cyperaceae;

- grasslike rhizomatous herbs;

- cosmopolitan except very cold regions;

- syn. genus Cyperus;

Cyperus alternifolius
n1
African sedge widely cultivated as an ornamental water plant for its terminal umbrellalike cluster of slender grasslike leaves;

- syn. umbrella plant, umbrella sedge;

Cyperus esculentus

[?] 0. сыть съедобная; чуфа;
n. земляной миндаль;
n1
European sedge having small edible nutlike tubers;

- syn. chufa, earth almond, ground almond, rush nut, yellow nutgrass;

Cyperus longus

[?] 0. сыть длинная;
n1
European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots;

- syn. galangal, galingale;

Cyperus papyrus

[?] n. материал для письма; папирус;
r. написанный на папирусе древний текст;
n1
tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times;

- syn. Egyptian paper reed, Egyptian paper rush, paper plant, paper rush, papyrus;

Cyperus rotundus
n1
a widely distributed perennial sedge having small edible nutlike tubers;

- syn. nut grass, nut sedge, nutgrass, nutsedge;

cypher / s aɪ f ə , s aɪ f ə ɹ /

n. вензель; код; монограмма; ничтожество; нуль; пустяк; тайнопись; шифр;
v. вычислить; вычислять;
n1
a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number;

- syn. 0, cipher, nought, zero;

n2
a quantity of no importance;

- "it looked like nothing I had ever seen before";

- "reduced to nil all the work we had done";

- "we racked up a pathetic goose egg";

- "it was all for naught";

- "I didn't hear zilch about it";

- syn. aught, cipher, goose egg, nada, naught, nil, nix, nothing, null, zero, zilch, zip, zippo;

n3
a person of no influence;

- syn. cipher, nobody, nonentity;

n4
a secret method of writing;

- syn. cipher, cryptograph, secret code;

n5
a message written in a secret code;

- syn. cipher;

v1
convert ordinary language into code;

- "We should encode the message for security reasons";

- syn. cipher, code, encipher, encrypt, inscribe, write in code;

v2
make a mathematical calculation or computation;

- syn. calculate, cipher, compute, figure, reckon, work out;

Cyphomandra
n1
tree tomato;

- syn. genus Cyphomandra;

cyphosis

n. кифоз;

Cypraea
n1
type genus of the family Cypraeidae: the typical cowries;

- syn. genus Cypraea;

Cypraea moneta
n1
cowrie whose shell is used for money in parts of the southern Pacific and in parts of Africa;

- syn. money cowrie;

Cypraea tigris
n1
cowrie whose shell is used for ornament;

- syn. tiger cowrie;

Cypraeidae
n1
family of marine gastropods comprising the cowries;

- syn. family Cypraeidae;

cypre
n1
large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood;

- syn. Cordia alliodora, Equador laurel, Spanish elm, princewood, salmwood;

cypress / s aɪ p ɹ ə s /

n. кипарис;
n1
wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus;

n2
any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones;

- syn. cypress tree;

cypress family
n1
cypresses and junipers and many cedars;

- syn. Cupressaceae, family Cupressaceae;

cypress pine
n1
any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of Australia and northern New Caledonia;

cypress sedge
n1
tufted sedge of temperate regions;

- nearly cosmopolitan;

- syn. Carex pseudocyperus;

cypress spurge
n1
Old World perennial having foliage resembling cypress;

- naturalized as a weed in the United States;

- syn. Euphorbia cyparissias;

cypress tree

[?] n. кипарис;
n1
any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones;

- syn. cypress;

cypress vine
n1
tropical American annual climber having red (sometimes white) flowers and finely dissected leaves;

- naturalized in United States and elsewhere;

- syn. Indian pink, Ipomoea quamoclit, Quamoclit pennata, star-glory;

cyprian / s ɪ p ɹ ɪə n /

a. кипрский; распутный;
n. жрица любви; киприот; киприотка; поклонник киприды; распутник; распутница;
r. поклоняющийся киприде;
n1
a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money;

- syn. bawd, cocotte, fancy woman, harlot, lady of pleasure, prostitute, sporting lady, tart, whore, woman of the street, working girl;

n2
a native or inhabitant of Cyprus;

- syn. Cypriot, Cypriote;

a1
of or relating to Cyprus or its people or culture;

- "Cypriot expatriates";

- "Cypriote monasteries";

- syn. Cypriot, Cypriote;

a2
resembling the ancient orgiastic worship of Aphrodite on Cyprus;

- sim. unchaste;

cyprinid

[?] a. карповый;
r. относящийся к карпам;
n1
soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scales;

- syn. cyprinid fish;

a1
of or relating to members of fish family Cyprinidae;

- syn. cyprinoid;

cyprinid fish
n1
soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scales;

- syn. cyprinid;

Cyprinidae
n1
a family of fish including: carp;

- tench;

- roach;

- rudd;

- dace;

- syn. family Cyprinidae;

cypriniform fish
n1
a soft-finned fish of the order Cypriniformes;

Cypriniformes
n1
an order of animals including almost entirely freshwater fishes: characins;

- loaches;

- carp;

- suckers;

- sometimes classified as a suborder of Ostariophysi;

- syn. order Cypriniformes;

cyprinodont
n1
any member of the family Cyprinodontidae;

Cyprinodontidae
n1
large family of small soft-finned fishes;

- killifishes;

- flagfishes;

- swordtails;

- guppies;

- syn. family Cyprinodontidae;

cyprinoid

a. карповый;
r. относящийся к карпам;
a1
of or relating to members of fish family Cyprinidae;

- syn. cyprinid;

Cyprinus
n1
type genus of the family Cyprinidae: carp;

- syn. genus Cyprinus;

Cyprinus carpio
n1
large Old World freshwater bottom-feeding fish introduced into Europe from Asia;

- inhabits ponds and sluggish streams and often raised for food;

- introduced into United States where it has become a pest;

- syn. domestic carp;

Cypriot / s ɪ p ɹ ɪə t /

a. кипрский;
n. киприот; киприотка; уроженец кипра;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Cyprus;

- syn. Cyprian, Cypriote;

a1
of or relating to Cyprus or its people or culture;

- "Cypriot expatriates";

- "Cypriote monasteries";

- syn. Cyprian, Cypriote;

Cypriot monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Cyprus;

Cypriot pound

[?] n. фунт;
n1
the basic unit of money in Cyprus;

- equal to 100 cents;

- syn. pound;

Cypriote / s ɪ p ɹ i oʊ t /

a. кипрский;
n. киприот; киприотка; уроженец кипра;
r. относящийся к кипру;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Cyprus;

- syn. Cyprian, Cypriot;

a1
of or relating to Cyprus or its people or culture;

- "Cypriot expatriates";

- "Cypriote monasteries";

- syn. Cyprian, Cypriot;

cypripedia
n1
a plant or flower of the genus Cypripedium;

Cypripedium
n1
genus of chiefly American perennial leafy-stemmed orchids: lady's slippers;

- sometimes includes species of genus Paphiopedilum;

- syn. genus Cypripedium;

Cypripedium acaule
n1
once common rose pink woodland orchid of eastern North America;

- syn. moccasin flower, nerveroot;

Cypripedium album
n1
pale pink wild orchid of northeastern America having an inflated pouchlike lip;

- syn. Cypripedium reginae, common lady's-slipper, showy lady's-slipper, showy lady slipper;

Cypripedium arietinum
n1
orchid of northern North America having a brownish-green flower and red-and-white lip suggestive of a ram's head;

- syn. ram's-head, ram's-head lady's slipper;

Cypripedium calceolus
n1
maroon to purple-brown orchid with yellow lip;

- Europe, North America and Japan;

- syn. Cypripedium parviflorum, yellow lady's slipper, yellow lady-slipper;

Cypripedium calceolus pubescens
n1
plant of eastern and central North America having slightly fragrant purple-marked greenish-yellow flowers;

- syn. large yellow lady's slipper;

Cypripedium californicum
n1
often having many yellow-green orchids with white pouches growing along streams and seeps of southwestern Oregon and northern California;

- syn. California lady's slipper;

Cypripedium fasciculatum
n1
clusters of several short stems each having 2 broad leaves and 2-4 drooping brownish to greenish flowers with pouches mottled with purple;

- British Columbia to central California and northern Colorado;

- syn. clustered lady's slipper;

Cypripedium montanum
n1
leafy plant having a few stems in a clump with 1 white and dull purple flower in each upper leaf axil;

- Alaska to northern California and Wyoming;

- syn. mountain lady's slipper;

Cypripedium parviflorum
n1
maroon to purple-brown orchid with yellow lip;

- Europe, North America and Japan;

- syn. Cypripedium calceolus, yellow lady's slipper, yellow lady-slipper;

Cypripedium reginae
n1
pale pink wild orchid of northeastern America having an inflated pouchlike lip;

- syn. Cypripedium album, common lady's-slipper, showy lady's-slipper, showy lady slipper;

cyproheptadine
n1
an antihistamine (trade name Periactin) used to treat some allergic reactions;

- syn. Periactin;

Cyprus / s aɪ p ɹ ə s /

n. Кипр;
n1
a country on the island of Cyprus;

- 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin;

- syn. Republic of Cyprus;

n2
an island in the eastern Mediterranean;

Cyrano de Bergerac
n1
a French soldier and dramatist remembered chiefly for fighting many duels (often over the size of his nose);

- was immortalized in 1897 in a play by Edmond Rostand (1619-1655);

- syn. Savinien Cyrano de Bergerac;

Cyrenaica

n. Киренаика;

Cyrene / s aɪ ɹ i n /

n. Кирена;

Cyril / s ɪr ə ɫ /

n. сирил;
n1
Greek missionary;

- the invention of the Cyrillic alphabet is attributed to him (826-869);

- syn. Saint Cyril, St. Cyril;

Cyril Burt
n1
English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971);

- syn. Burt, Cyril Lodowic Burt;

Cyril Lodowic Burt
n1
English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971);

- syn. Burt, Cyril Burt;

Cyril Northcote Parkinson
n1
British historian noted for ridicule of bureaucracies (1909-1993);

- syn. C. Northcote Parkinson, Parkinson;

cyrilla / s ɪr ɪ ɫ ə /

[?] n. дирка болотная; кожевенное дерево дирка; североамериканский кустарник;
n1
shrub or small tree of southeastern United States to West Indies and Brazil;

- grown for the slender racemes of white flowers and orange and crimson foliage;

- syn. Cyrilla racemiflora, leatherwood, white titi;

cyrilla family
n1
shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and small white flowers in racemes: genera Cyrilla and Cliftonia;

- syn. Cyrilliaceae, family Cyrilliaceae, titi family;

Cyrilla racemiflora

[?] n. дирка болотная; кожевенное дерево дирка; североамериканский кустарник;
n1
shrub or small tree of southeastern United States to West Indies and Brazil;

- grown for the slender racemes of white flowers and orange and crimson foliage;

- syn. cyrilla, leatherwood, white titi;

Cyrilliaceae
n1
shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and small white flowers in racemes: genera Cyrilla and Cliftonia;

- syn. cyrilla family, family Cyrilliaceae, titi family;

Cyrillic / s ɪr ɪ ɫ ɪ k /

a. кириллический;
n. кириллица;
n1
an alphabet derived from the Greek alphabet and used for writing Slavic languages (Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Ukrainian, and some other Slavic languages);

- syn. Cyrillic alphabet;

a1
relating to or written in the alphabet used for writing Slavic languages;

- "Cyrillic writing";

Cyrillic alphabet
n1
an alphabet derived from the Greek alphabet and used for writing Slavic languages (Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Ukrainian, and some other Slavic languages);

- syn. Cyrillic;

Cyrtomium
n1
small genus of tropical Asiatic greenhouse ferns;

- in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. genus Cyrtomium;

Cyrtomium aculeatum
n1
tropical Old World fern having glossy fronds suggestive of holly;

- sometimes placed in genus Polystichum;

- syn. Polystichum aculeatum, holly fern;

Cyrus

n. кир; сайрес;
n1
Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC);

- syn. Cyrus the Younger;

Cyrus Hall McCormick
n1
United States inventor and manufacturer of a mechanical harvester (1809-1884);

- syn. Cyrus McCormick, McCormick;

Cyrus II
n1
king of Persia and founder of the Persian Empire (circa 600-529 BC);

- syn. Cyrus the Elder, Cyrus the Great;

Cyrus McCormick
n1
United States inventor and manufacturer of a mechanical harvester (1809-1884);

- syn. Cyrus Hall McCormick, McCormick;

Cyrus the Elder
n1
king of Persia and founder of the Persian Empire (circa 600-529 BC);

- syn. Cyrus II, Cyrus the Great;

Cyrus the Great
n1
king of Persia and founder of the Persian Empire (circa 600-529 BC);

- syn. Cyrus II, Cyrus the Elder;

Cyrus the Younger
n1
Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC);

- syn. Cyrus;

cyst / s ɪ s t /

n. киста; пузырь; циста;
n1
a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure;

n2
a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure (especially one containing fluid);

- syn. vesicle;

cysteine

n. цистеин;
n1
an amino acid containing sulfur that is found in most proteins;

- oxidizes on exposure to air to form cystine;

cystic / s ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. кистозный; пузырный;
r. относящийся к пузырю; относящийся к цисте;
a1
of or relating to a normal cyst (as the gallbladder or urinary bladder);

a2
of or relating to or resembling a cyst;

cystic artery
n1
a branch of the hepatic artery;

- supplies the gall bladder and the surface of the liver;

- syn. arteria cystica;

cystic breast disease
n1
the presence of one or more cysts in a breast;

- syn. cystic mastitis, fibrocystic breast disease, fibrocystic disease of the breast;

cystic fibrosis
n1
the most common hereditary disease;

- the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus;

- caused by defect in a single gene;

- no cure is known;

- syn. CF, fibrocystic disease of the pancreas, mucoviscidosis, pancreatic fibrosis;

cystic fibrosis transport regulator
n1
the gene that is mutated in cystic fibrosis;

- syn. CFTR;

cystic mastitis
n1
the presence of one or more cysts in a breast;

- syn. cystic breast disease, fibrocystic breast disease, fibrocystic disease of the breast;

cystic vein
n1
vein that drains the gallbladder;

- syn. vena cystica;

cysticercus

n. пузырчатый глист; финна;

cystine / s ɪ s t aɪ n /

n. цистин;
n1
a crystalline amino acid found in proteins (especially keratin);

- discovered in bladder stones;

cystitis / s ɪ s t aɪ t ɪ s /

n. воспаление мочевого пузыря; цистит;
n1
inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters;

cystocele
n1
hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina;

- sometimes occurs after childbirth;

- syn. colpocystocele;

cystoid / s ɪ s t ɔɪ d /

n. ложная киста;

cystoid macular edema
n1
a specific pattern of swelling in the central retina;

cystolith
n1
a calculus formed in the bladder;

- syn. bladder stone;

cystoma / s ɪ s t ə m ə /

n. цистома;

cystoparalysis
n1
paralysis of the urinary bladder;

- syn. cystoplegia;

Cystophora
n1
hooded seals;

- syn. genus Cystophora;

Cystophora cristata
n1
medium-sized blackish-grey seal with large inflatable sac on the head;

- of Arctic and northern Atlantic waters;

- syn. bladdernose, hooded seal;

cystoplegia
n1
paralysis of the urinary bladder;

- syn. cystoparalysis;

Cystopteris
n1
chiefly small perennial rock ferns: bladder ferns;

- in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. genus Cystopteris;

Cystopteris bulbifera
n1
North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets;

- syn. berry fern, bulblet bladder fern, bulblet fern;

Cystopteris fragilis
n1
delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems;

- syn. brittle bladder fern, brittle fern, fragile fern;

Cystopteris montana
n1
fern of rocky mountainous areas of hemisphere;

- syn. mountain bladder fern;

cystoscope

n. цистоскоп;

cystoscopy

n. цистоскопия;

Cytesis proliferus
n1
shrub of Canary Islands having bristle-tipped oblanceolate leaves;

- used as cattle fodder;

- syn. Chamaecytisus palmensis, tagasaste;

Cytherea

n. киферея; цитера;
n1
goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology;

- identified with Roman Venus;

- syn. Aphrodite;

cytidine
n1
a nucleoside component of DNA;

- composed of cytosine and deoxyribose;

- syn. deoxycytidine;

Cytisus
n1
large genus of stiff or spiny evergreen or deciduous Old World shrubs: broom;

- syn. genus Cytisus;

Cytisus albus
n1
low European broom having trifoliate leaves and yellowish-white flowers;

- syn. Cytisus multiflorus, white Spanish broom, white broom;

Cytisus multiflorus
n1
low European broom having trifoliate leaves and yellowish-white flowers;

- syn. Cytisus albus, white Spanish broom, white broom;

Cytisus ramentaceus
n1
erect shrub having large trifoliate leaves and dense clusters of yellow flowers followed by poisonous seeds;

- Yugoslavia;

- sometimes placed in genus Cytisus;

- syn. Dalmatian laburnum, Petteria ramentacea;

Cytisus scoparius
n1
deciduous erect spreading broom native to western Europe;

- widely cultivated for its rich yellow flowers;

- syn. Scotch broom, common broom, green broom;

cytoarchitectonic
a1
of or relating to cytoarchitecture;

- syn. cytoarchitectural;

cytoarchitectonics
n1
the cellular composition of a bodily structure;

- syn. cytoarchitecture;

cytoarchitectural
a1
of or relating to cytoarchitecture;

- syn. cytoarchitectonic;

cytoarchitecture
n1
the cellular composition of a bodily structure;

- syn. cytoarchitectonics;

cytochimera

n. клеточная химера; организм из генетически различных клеток; цитохимера;

cytochrome

n. цитохром;
n1
(biochemistry) a class of hemoprotein whose principal biological function is electron transfer (especially in cellular respiration);

cytochrome c
n1
the most abundant and stable cytochrome;

- involved in energy transfer;

cytodifferentiation

n. дифференцировка клеток; клеточная дифференциация;

cytoecology

n. изучение приспособления организмов к условиям внешней среды; цитоэкология;

cytogenesis
n1
the origin and development and variation of cells;

- syn. cytogeny;

cytogenetic
a1
of or relating to cytogenetics;

- syn. cytogenetical;

cytogenetical
a1
of or relating to cytogenetics;

- syn. cytogenetic;

cytogeneticist
n1
a geneticist who specializes in the cellular components associated with heredity;

cytogenetics

n. цитогенетика;
n1
the branch of biology that studies the cellular aspects of heredity (especially the chromosomes);

cytogeny
n1
the origin and development and variation of cells;

- syn. cytogenesis;

cytokine
n1
any of various protein molecules secreted by cells of the immune system that serve to regulate the immune system;

cytokinesis
n1
organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells;

cytokinetic
a1
of or relating to the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following the division of the nucleus;

cytokinin

[?] n. кинин;
n1
any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and delay the senescence of leaves;

- syn. kinin;

cytol

[?] n. протоплазма клетки; цитоплазма;
n1
the protoplasm of a cell excluding the nucleus;

- is full of proteins that control cell metabolism;

- syn. cytoplasm;

cytologic
a1
of or relating to the science of cytology;

- syn. cytological;

cytologic smear

[?] n. клевета; липкое вещество; мазок; поношение; пятно;
v. мазать; натереть; натирать; смазать; смазывать;
n1
a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope;

- syn. cytosmear, smear;

cytologic specimen
n1
a specimen used for cytologic examination and diagnosis;

cytological
a1
of or relating to the science of cytology;

- syn. cytologic;

cytologist / s aɪ t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a biologist who studies the structure and function of cells;

cytology / s aɪ t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. цитология;
n1
the branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells;

cytolysin
n1
a substance that partly or completely destroys animal cells;

cytolysis

n. распад клетки;
n1
pathological breakdown of cells by the destruction of their outer membrane;

cytolytic
a1
of or relating to cytolysis, the dissolution or destruction of a cell;

cytomegalic

r. относящийся к образованию гигантских клеток;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by greatly enlarged cells;

- sim. unhealthy;

cytomegalovirus
n1
any of a group of herpes viruses that enlarge epithelial cells and can cause birth defects;

- can affect humans with impaired immunological systems;

- syn. CMV;

cytomegaly

n. гигантизм клеток;

cytomembrane
n1
a thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell;

- proteins in the membrane control passage of ions (like sodium or potassium or calcium) in and out of the cell;

- "all cells have a cell membrane";

- syn. cell membrane, plasma membrane;

cytomorphology

n. клеточная морфология; цитоморфология;

cytopathogenic

a. цитопатогенный;
n. повреждающий клетки;
a1
of or relating to or causing pathological changes in cells;

- sim. unhealthful;

cytopathology

n. цитопатология;

cytopenia
n1
a deficiency of some cellular element of the blood;

cytophotometer
n1
a photometer that can be used to locate and identify chemical compounds in a cell by measuring the intensity of the light that passes through stained sections of the cytoplasm;

cytophotometric
a1
of or relating to the study of cells by means of a cytophotometer;

cytophotometrically
r1
by cytophotometric means;

cytophotometry

n. фотометрия клеток; цитофотометрия;
n1
the study of chemical compounds inside a cell by means of a cytophotometer;

cytoplasm

n. протоплазма клетки; цитоплазма;
n1
the protoplasm of a cell excluding the nucleus;

- is full of proteins that control cell metabolism;

- syn. cytol;

cytoplasmatic
a1
of or relating to cytoplasm;

- syn. cytoplasmic;

cytoplasmic
a1
of or relating to cytoplasm;

- syn. cytoplasmatic;

cytoplasmically
r1
by means of cytoplasm;

cytoplast
n1
the intact cytoplasmic content of a cell;

cytoplastic
a1
of or relating to a cytoplast;

cytosine

n. цитозин;
n1
a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine;

- pairs with guanine;

- syn. C;

cytoskeleton
n1
a microscopic network of actin filaments and microtubules in the cytoplasm of many living cells that gives the cell shape and coherence;

cytosmear

[?] n. клевета; липкое вещество; мазок; поношение; пятно;
v. мазать; натереть; натирать; смазать; смазывать;
n1
a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope;

- syn. cytologic smear, smear;

cytosol
n1
the aqueous part of the cytoplasm within which various particles and organelles are suspended;

cytostatic

a. цитостатический;
n. подавляющий клеточное размножение; подавляющий размножение клеток препарат; цитостатик;

cytostome
n1
mouth of a protozoan;

cytotechnician

n. лаборант цитологической лаборатории;

cytotechnologist

n. лаборант цитологической лаборатории;

cytotoxic
a1
of or relating to substances that are toxic to cells;

cytotoxic drug
n1
any drug that has a toxic effect on cells;

- commonly used in chemotherapy to inhibit the proliferation of cancerous cells;

cytotoxic T cell
n1
T cell with CD8 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and binds to the infected cell and kill it;

- syn. CD8 T cell, CD8 cell, killer T cell, killer cell;

cytotoxicity
n1
the degree to which something is toxic to living cells;

cytotoxin
n1
any substance that has a toxic effect on cells;

czar / z ɑ , z ɑr /

n. владыка; король; царь;
n1
a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917);

- syn. tsar, tzar;

n2
a person having great power;

Czar Alexander I
n1
the czar of Russia whose plans to liberalize the government of Russia were unrealized because of the wars with Napoleon (1777-1825);

- syn. Aleksandr Pavlovich, Alexander I;

Czar Alexander II
n1
the son of Nicholas I who, as czar of Russia, introduced reforms that included limited emancipation of the serfs (1818-1881);

- syn. Alexander II, Alexander the Liberator;

Czar Alexander III
n1
son of Alexander II who was czar of Russia (1845-1894);

- syn. Alexander III;

Czar Nicholas I
n1
czar of Russia from 1825 to 1855 who led Russia into the Crimean War (1796-1855);

- syn. Nicholas I;

Czar Peter I
n1
czar of Russia who introduced ideas from western Europe to reform the government;

- he extended his territories in the Baltic and founded St. Petersburg (1682-1725);

- syn. Peter I, Peter the Great;

czardas / tʃ ɑ d æ ʃ /

n. чардаш;

czardom

n. царство;

czarevitch / z ɑr ɪ v ɪ tʃ /

n. царевич;

czarevna / z ɑr ɛ v n ə /

0. царевна;

czarewich

n. царевич;

czarina / z ɑr i n ə /

n. царица;
n1
the wife or widow of a czar;

- syn. czaritza, tsarina, tsaritsa, tzarina;

czarism / z ɑ ɪ z ə m /

n. царизм;

czarist

a. царистский; царский;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of a czar;

- syn. czaristic, tsarist, tsaristic, tzarist;

czaristic

[?] a. царистский; царский;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of a czar;

- syn. czarist, tsarist, tsaristic, tzarist;

czaritza

n. царица;
n1
the wife or widow of a czar;

- syn. czarina, tsarina, tsaritsa, tzarina;

Czech / tʃ ɛ k /

a. чешский;
n1
a native of inhabitant of the Czech Republic;

n2
a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia;

- syn. Czechoslovak, Czechoslovakian;

n3
the Slavic language of Czechs;

a1
of or relating to Czechoslovakia or its people or their language;

- "The Czech border";

- "Czechoslovak nationalists";

- "The Czechoslovakian population";

- syn. Czechoslovakian;

Czech capital
n1
the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic in the western part of the country;

- a cultural and commercial center since the 14th century;

- syn. Prag, Prague, Praha;

Czech monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Czech Republic;

Czech Republic
n1
a landlocked republic in central Europe;

- separated from Slovakia in 1993;

czechia

n. чехия;

Czechoslovak / tʃ ɛ k oʊ s ɫ oʊ v æ k /

a. чехословацкий;
n. житель чехословакии; чехословак;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia;

- syn. Czech, Czechoslovakian;

Czechoslovakia / tʃ ɛ k oʊ s ɫ ə v æ k ɪə /

n. чехословакия;
n1
a former republic in central Europe;

- divided into Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993;

Czechoslovakian / tʃ ɛ k oʊ s ɫ ə v æ k ɪə n /

a. чехословацкий;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia;

- syn. Czech, Czechoslovak;

a1
of or relating to Czechoslovakia or its people or their language;

- "The Czech border";

- "Czechoslovak nationalists";

- "The Czechoslovakian population";

- syn. Czech;

Czerny
n1
Austrian virtuoso pianist and composer of many works for the piano;

- studied with Beethoven and was a teacher of Liszt (1791-1857);

- syn. Karl Czerny;

Czestochowa

0. ченстохова;
n1
a city of southern Poland whose church contains the statue of the black Madonna which attracts many pilgrims;

D / d i /

[?] n. витамин d;
n1
a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets;

- syn. calciferol, cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol, viosterol, vitamin D;

n2
the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five;

- syn. 500, five hundred;

n3
the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 500 items or units;

- syn. 500, five hundred;

- sim. cardinal;

d'Holbach
n1
French philosopher (born in Germany) famous as being one of the first self-described atheists in Europe;

- syn. Dietrich, Paul-Henri Thiry, Paul Heinrich Dietrich, Thiry, baron d'Holbach;

D'Oyly Carte
n1
English impresario who brought Gilbert and Sullivan together and produced many of their operettas in London (1844-1901);

- syn. Richard D'Oyly Carte;

D-day / d i d eɪ /
n1
date of the Allied landing in France, World War II;

- syn. 6 June 1944;

D-layer
n1
the lowest region of the ionosphere (35 to 50 miles up) that reflects low-frequency radio waves;

- syn. D region;

D. H. Lawrence
n1
English novelist and poet and essayist whose work condemned industrial society and explored sexual relationships (1885-1930);

- syn. David Herbert Lawrence, Lawrence;

D. W. Griffith
n1
United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948);

- syn. David Lewelyn Wark Griffith, Griffith;

D.A.
n1
a doctor's degree with a special disciplinary focus;

- syn. Doctor of Arts;

D.C.
n1
the district occupied entirely by the city of Washington;

- chosen by George Washington as the site of the capital of the United States and created out of land ceded by Maryland and Virginia;

- syn. DC, District of Columbia;

d.j.

[?] n. диск-жокей;
n1
a person who announces and plays popular recorded music;

- syn. DJ, disc jockey, disk jockey;

d.o.a.
a1
abbreviation for `dead on arrival' at the emergency room;

- sim. dead;

D.P.R.K.
n1
a communist country in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula;

- established in 1948;

- syn. DPRK, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, North Korea;

D and C
n1
a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet;

- performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion;

- syn. dilatation and curettage, dilation and curettage;

d day

n. день введения десятичной монетной системы в великобритании; день высадки союзных войск в европе; день демобилизации; день начала операций;

d notice

n. уведомление "к";

D region
n1
the lowest region of the ionosphere (35 to 50 miles up) that reflects low-frequency radio waves;

- syn. D-layer;

DA / d ɑ /

0. па; пап;
n. папочка;
n1
an official prosecutor for a judicial district;

- syn. district attorney;

da'wah
n1
missionary work for Islam;

- syn. dawah;

da Gamma
n1
Portuguese navigator who led an expedition around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497;

- he sighted and named Natal on Christmas Day before crossing the Indian Ocean (1469-1524);

- syn. Gamma, Vasco da Gamma;

da Vinci
n1
Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect;

- the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519);

- syn. Leonardo, Leonardo da Vinci;

dab / d æ b /

0. немного; чуть-чуть;
n. легкий удар; легкое прикосновение; мазок; отпечаток пальца;
v. клевать; клюнуть; стукать; стукнуть; ударить; ударять;
n1
a light touch or stroke;

- syn. pat, tap;

n2
a small quantity of something moist or liquid;

- "a dab of paint";

- "a splatter of mud";

- "just a splash of whiskey";

- syn. splash, splatter;

v1
apply (usually a liquid) to a surface;

- "dab the wall with paint";

- syn. swab, swob;

v2
hit lightly;

- "pat him on the shoulder";

- syn. pat;

Daba
n1
a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad;

- syn. Kola, Musgoi;

dabber / d æ b ə /

n. штемпельная подушка;

dabbing / d æ b ɪ ŋ /

n. отделка; отеска;

dabble / d æ b ɫ /

v. барахтаться; кропить; опрыскивать; опрыснуть; плескаться; смачивать; смочить; увлажнить; увлажнять;
v1
dip a foot or hand briefly into a liquid;

v2
play in or as if in water, as of small children;

- syn. paddle, splash around;

v3
work with in an amateurish manner;

- "She dabbles in astronomy";

- "He plays around with investments but he never makes any money";

- syn. play around, smatter;

v4
bob forward and under so as to feed off the bottom of a body of water;

- "dabbling ducks";

dabbled / d æ b ɫ d /
a1
covered with bright patches (often used in combination);

- "waves dabbled with moonlight";

- "a blood-spattered room";

- "gardens splashed with color";

- "kitchen walls splattered with grease";

- syn. spattered, splashed, splattered;

- sim. covered;

dabbler / d æ b ɫ ə , d æ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. дилетант; любитель;
n1
an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge;

- syn. dilettante, sciolist;

n2
any of numerous shallow-water ducks that feed by upending and dabbling;

- syn. dabbling duck;

dabbling duck

[?] n. дилетант; любитель;
n1
any of numerous shallow-water ducks that feed by upending and dabbling;

- syn. dabbler;

dabby

a. влажный; липнущий к телу; сырой;

dabchick / d æ b tʃ ɪ k /

n. малая поганка;
n1
small European grebe;

- syn. Podiceps ruficollis, little grebe;

Daboecia
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Ericaceae;

- syn. genus Daboecia;

Daboecia cantabrica
n1
low straggling evergreen shrub of western Europe represented by several varieties with flowers from white to rose-purple;

- syn. Connemara heath, St. Dabeoc's heath;

dabster

n. неумелый работник; неумеха;

dabuh

n. полосатая гиена;

Dacca / d æ k ə /

0. дакка;
n1
the capital and largest city of Bangladesh;

- syn. Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh;

dace / d eɪ s /

0. елец;
n. рыба семейства карповых;
n1
small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body;

- syn. Leuciscus leuciscus;

Dacelo
n1
Australasian kingfishers;

- syn. genus Dacelo;

Dacelo gigas

[?] n. большой австралийский зимородок; кукабурра;
n1
Australian kingfisher having a loud cackling cry;

- syn. kookaburra, laughing jackass;

dacha / d æ tʃ ə /

n. дача;
n1
Russian country house;

Dachau

n. Дахау;
n1
a concentration camp for Jews created by the Nazis near Munich in southern Germany;

dachshund / d æ k s h ʊ n d /

n. такса;
n1
small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears;

- suited for following game into burrows;

- syn. badger dog, dachsie;

dachsie

[?] n. такса;
n1
small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears;

- suited for following game into burrows;

- syn. badger dog, dachshund;

Dacia

n. Дакия;

dacite

n. дацит; кварцевый андезит;
n1
a grey volcanic rock containing plagioclase and quartz and other crystalline minerals;

dacitic
a1
relating to or consisting of dacite;

- "dacitic magma is highly viscous";

Dacninae
n1
the honeycreepers;

- syn. Coerebidae, family Coerebidae, family Dacninae;

dacoit / d ə k ɔɪ t /

n. бандит;
n1
a member of an armed gang of robbers;

- syn. dakoit;

dacoity / d ə k ɔɪ t i /

n. бандитизм; разбой;
n1
robbery by a gang of armed dacoits;

- syn. dakoity;

Dacridium laxifolius
n1
low-growing to prostrate shrub with slender trailing branches;

- New Zealand;

- syn. Lepidothamnus laxifolius, mountain rimu;

Dacron

n. дакрон;
n1
a kind of polyester fabric;

- syn. Terylene;

Dacrycarpus
n1
evergreen coniferous shrubs or trees of New Zealand to Malaysia and Philippines;

- syn. genus Dacrycarpus;

Dacrycarpus dacrydioides
n1
New Zealand evergreen valued for its light easily worked wood;

- syn. New Zealand Dacryberry, New Zealand white pine, Podocarpus dacrydioides, kahikatea;

Dacrydium
n1
Australasian evergreen trees or shrubs;

- syn. genus Dacrydium;

Dacrydium bidwilli
n1
New Zealand shrub;

- syn. Halocarpus bidwilli, New Zealand mountain pine, tar-wood, tarwood;

Dacrydium colensoi
n1
New Zealand silver pine of conical habit with long slender flexuous branches;

- adapted to cold wet summers and high altitudes;

- syn. tar-wood, tarwood;

Dacrydium cupressinum
n1
tall New Zealand timber tree;

- syn. imou pine, red pine, rimu;

Dacrydium franklinii
n1
Tasmanian timber tree with yellow aromatic wavy-grained wood used for carving and ship building;

- sometimes placed in genus Dacrydium;

- syn. Lagarostrobus franklinii, huon pine;

Dacrymyces
n1
type genus of the Dacrymycetaceae: fungi with a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa;

- syn. genus Dacrymyces;

Dacrymycetaceae
n1
a family of basidiomycetous fungi belonging to the order Tremellales having a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa;

- syn. family Dacrymycetaceae;

dacryocyst
n1
either of the two dilated ends of the lacrimal ducts at the nasal ends of the eyes that fill with tears secreted by the lacrimal glands;

- syn. lacrimal sac, tear sac;

dacryocystitis
n1
inflammation of the lacrimal sac causing obstruction of the tube draining tears into the nose;

dacryolite

n. слезный камень;

dacryolith

n. слезный камень;

dacryon
n1
the craniometric point at the junction of the anterior border of the lacrimal bone with the frontal bone;

dacryops

n. слезотечение;

dactyl / d æ k t ɪ ɫ /

0. камнеточец;
n. дактиль; палец; фолада;
n1
a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed-unstressed syllables;

n2
a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates;

- syn. digit;

dactylic / d æ k t ɪ ɫ ɪ k /

a. дактилический;
a1
of or consisting of dactyls;

- "dactylic meter";

dactylioglyph

n. гравер; резчик;

dactylioglyphist

n. гравер; резчик;

dactylioglyphy

n. искусство гравирования;

dactyliography

n. искусство гравирования;

Dactylis
n1
a monocotyledonous grass of the family Gramineae (has only one species);

- syn. genus Dactylis;

Dactylis glomerata

[?] n. сборная ежа;
n1
widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass;

- syn. cocksfoot, cockspur, orchard grass;

Dactyloctenium
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Gramineae;

- syn. genus Dactyloctenium;

Dactyloctenium aegypticum
n1
a creeping grass with spikes like fingers;

- syn. Egyptian grass, crowfoot grass;

dactylogram / d æ k t ɪ ɫ ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. отпечаток пальца;

dactylography / d æ k t ɪ ɫ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. дактилография; дактилология; разговор при помощи пальцев; ручная азбука;

dactyloid

a. пальцевидный; пальцеобразный; похожий на палец;
n. напоминающий палец;

dactylology

n. дактилология; разговор при помощи пальцев; ручная азбука;

dactylomegaly
n1
abnormally large fingers or toes;

dactylonomy

n. счет на пальцах;

Dactylopiidae
n1
cochineal insects;

- syn. family Dactylopiidae;

Dactylopius
n1
type genus of the Dactylopiidae;

- syn. genus Dactylopius;

Dactylopius coccus

[?] n. карминоносные червецы; кошениль;
n1
Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti;

- the source of a red dye;

- syn. cochineal, cochineal insect;

Dactylopteridae
n1
flying gurnards;

- syn. family Dactylopteridae;

Dactylopterus
n1
a genus of Dactylopteridae;

- syn. genus Dactylopterus;

Dactylorhiza
n1
genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Asia and North Africa;

- syn. genus Dactylorhiza;

Dactylorhiza fuchsii
n1
European orchid having lanceolate leaves spotted purple and pink to white or mauve flowers spotted or lined deep red or purple;

- syn. Dactylorhiza maculata fuchsii, common spotted orchid;

Dactylorhiza maculata fuchsii
n1
European orchid having lanceolate leaves spotted purple and pink to white or mauve flowers spotted or lined deep red or purple;

- syn. Dactylorhiza fuchsii, common spotted orchid;

Dactyloscopidae
n1
sand stargazers;

- syn. family Dactyloscopidae;

dactylose

a. пальцевидный;
n. имеющий пальцы;
r. имеющий форму пальца;

dad / d æ d /

n. папа;
n1
an informal term for a father;

- probably derived from baby talk;

- syn. dada, daddy, pa, papa, pappa, pop;

dada

n. отец; папа; папаша; папочка;
n1
an informal term for a father;

- probably derived from baby talk;

- syn. dad, daddy, pa, papa, pappa, pop;

n2
a nihilistic art movement (especially in painting) that flourished in Europe early in the 20th century;

- based on irrationality and negation of the accepted laws of beauty;

- syn. dadaism;

dadaism

n. дадаизм;
n1
a nihilistic art movement (especially in painting) that flourished in Europe early in the 20th century;

- based on irrationality and negation of the accepted laws of beauty;

- syn. dada;

dadaist

n. дадаист; представитель дадаизма;

dadda

n. отец; папа; папаша; папочка;

daddle / d æ d ɫ /

v. бездельничать; идти пошатываясь; лодырничать; плестись;

daddy / d æ d i /

n. папа;
n1
an informal term for a father;

- probably derived from baby talk;

- syn. dad, dada, pa, papa, pappa, pop;

daddy long legs

n. долгоножка;

daddy longlegs

[?] a. сезонный рабочий в период уборки урожая;
n. сенокосец;
n1
long-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite;

- syn. crane fly;

n2
spiderlike arachnid with a small rounded body and very long thin legs;

- syn. Phalangium opilio, harvestman;

daddyism

n. уважение к предкам;

dado / d eɪ d oʊ /

n. панель; цоколь;
v. выбирать пазы; выбрать пазы; желобить; обшивать панелью;
n1
panel forming the lower part of an interior wall when it is finished differently from the rest of the wall;

- syn. wainscot;

n2
the section of a pedestal between the base and the surbase;

n3
a rectangular groove cut into a board so that another piece can fit into it;

v1
provide with a dado;

- "The owners wanted to dado their dining room";

v2
cut a dado into or fit into a dado;

dado plane
n1
a plane for making a dado groove;

Dae-Han-Min-Gook
n1
an Asian peninsula (off Manchuria) separating the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan;

- the Korean name is Dae-Han-Min-Gook or Han-Gook;

- syn. Han-Gook, Korea, Korean Peninsula;

Daedal

0. искусно сделанный;
a. богатый; запутанный; изобретательный; искусный; многогранный; сложный; хитроумный; чудесный;
n1
(Greek mythology) an Athenian inventor who built the labyrinth of Minos;

- to escape the labyrinth he fashioned wings for himself and his son Icarus;

- syn. Daedalus;

a1
complex and ingenious in design or function;

- "the daedal hand of nature";

- sim. complex;

daedalean

a. сложный; хитроумный;

daedalian

a. сложный; хитроумный;

daedalous

a. выемчатый;

Daedalus

n. дедал;
n1
(Greek mythology) an Athenian inventor who built the labyrinth of Minos;

- to escape the labyrinth he fashioned wings for himself and his son Icarus;

- syn. Daedal;

daemon / d i m ə n /

n. азарт; гений; демон; добрый гений; дух; искуситель; источник вдохновения; напористость; сатана; энергия;
n1
an evil supernatural being;

- syn. daimon, demon, devil, fiend;

n2
a person who is part mortal and part god;

- syn. demigod;

daemonic / d i m ɒ n ɪ k /

0. необыкновенно одаренный;
a. демонический; дьявольский; наделенный гениальными способностями;

daff

v. валять дурака; веселиться; забавляться; повеселиться; позабавиться;

Daffo
n1
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria;

- syn. Bokkos, Ron;

daffodil / d æ f ə d ɪ ɫ /

n. бледно-желтый цвет; желтый нарцисс;
n1
any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown;

- syn. Narcissus pseudonarcissus;

daffodil garlic
n1
European onion with white flowers;

- syn. Allium neopolitanum, Naples garlic, flowering onion;

daffodilly / d æ f ə d aʊ n d ɪ ɫ i /

n. бледно-желтый цвет; желтый нарцисс;

daffy

a. глупый; идиотский; ненормальный;
n. бледно-желтый цвет; желтый нарцисс;

Dafla
n1
little known Kamarupan languages;

- syn. Abor, Miri, Mirish;

daft / d ɑ f t /

0. бесшабашно веселый;
a. безрассудный; бессмысленный; глупый; идиотский; полоумный;
n. сумасшедший;
r. рехнувшийся;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, dotty, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

daftly / d ɑ f t ɫ i /
r1
in a mildly insane manner;

- "the old lady is beginning to behave quite dottily";

- syn. balmily, dottily, nuttily, wackily;

daftness / d ɑ f t n ɛ s /

[?] n. слоистость; хлопьевидность; чешуйчатость;
n1
informal terms for insanity;

- syn. craziness, flakiness;

dag / d æ ɡ /

n. большой пистолет; декаграмм;
v. запачкать; измазать; пронзать; пронзить;
n1
10 grams;

- syn. decagram, dekagram, dkg;

n2
a flap along the edge of a garment;

- used in medieval clothing;

- syn. jag;

Dag Hammarskjold
n1
Swedish diplomat who greatly extended the influence of the United Nations in peacekeeping matters (1905-1961);

- syn. Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjold, Hammarskjold;

Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjold
n1
Swedish diplomat who greatly extended the influence of the United Nations in peacekeeping matters (1905-1961);

- syn. Dag Hammarskjold, Hammarskjold;

dag lock

n. клок сбившейся шерсти;

dagame
n1
source of a tough elastic wood;

- syn. Calycophyllum candidissimum, lemonwood tree;

Dagan
n1
god of agriculture and earth;

- counterpart of Phoenician Dagon;

Dagda
n1
chief Celtic god of the Tuatha De Danann;

- father of Angus Og and Brigit;

dagestan

n. дагестан;

Dagestani
n1
an ethnic minority living on the Caspian Sea in southwestern Russia and Azerbaijan;

dagga

n. индийская конопля;
n1
relatively nontoxic South African herb smoked like tobacco;

- syn. Cape dagga, Leonotis leonurus, red dagga, wilde dagga;

dagger / d æ ɡ ə , d æ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. диагональная связь; кинжал; крестик;
v. закалывать кинжалом; заколоть кинжалом; отметить крестиком; отмечать крестиком;
n1
a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing;

- syn. sticker;

n2
a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote;

- syn. obelisk;

dagger-like
a1
resembling a dagger;

- sim. sharp;

dagger fern
n1
North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds;

- syn. Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides, canker brake, evergreen wood fern;

daggerboard
n1
a removable centerboard on a small sailboat that can be lowered into the water to serve as a keel;

daggle

v. волочиться по грязи; выпачкать; извозить; измазать;

dago / d eɪ ɡ oʊ /

n. даго;
n1
(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Italian descent;

- syn. Guinea, ginzo, greaseball, wop;

dagoba / d ɑ ɡ ə b ə /

n. дагоба;

Dagon
n1
god of agriculture and the earth;

- national god of Philistines;

Daguerre
n1
French inventor of the first practical photographic process, the daguerreotype (1789-1851);

- syn. Louis Jacques Mande Daguerre;

daguerreotype / d ə ɡ ɛr ə t aɪ p /

n. дагерротип;
n1
a photograph made by an early photographic process;

- the image was produced on a silver plate sensitized to iodine and developed in mercury vapor;

dah

n. черточка в азбуке морзе;
n1
the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code;

- syn. dash;

dahl

[?] n. голубиный горох; каянус;
n1
tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods;

- much cultivated in the tropics;

- syn. Cajanus cajan, cajan pea, catjang pea, dhal, pigeon-pea plant, pigeon pea, red gram;

n2
small highly nutritious seed of the tropical pigeon-pea plant;

- syn. cajan pea, pigeon pea;

dahlia / d eɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. георгин; георгина; оттенок красного цвета;
n1
any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads;

- native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia;

- syn. Dahlia pinnata;

Dahlia pinnata

[?] n. георгин; георгина; оттенок красного цвета;
n1
any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads;

- native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia;

- syn. dahlia;

Dahna
n1
a desert in southern Saudi Arabia;

- syn. Ar Rimsal, Great Sandy Desert, Rub al-Khali;

Dahomey

n. дагомея;
n1
a country on western coast of Africa;

- formerly under French control;

- syn. Benin, Republic of Benin;

daikon

[?] 0. редис;
n. редиска;
n1
radish of Japan with a long hard durable root eaten raw or cooked;

- syn. Japanese radish, Raphanus sativus longipinnatus, radish;

Dail / d ɔɪ ɫ /
n1
the lower house of the parliament of the Irish Republic;

- syn. Dail Eireann;

Dail Eireann / d ɔɪ ɫ eə ɹ ə n /
n1
the lower house of the parliament of the Irish Republic;

- syn. Dail;

daily / d eɪ ɫ i /

a. дневной; ежедневный;
d. ежедневно;
n. ежедневное издание;
n1
a newspaper that is published every day;

a1
of or belonging to or occurring every day;

- "daily routine";

- "a daily paper";

- syn. day-after-day, day-by-day, day-to-day;

- sim. periodic;

a2
appropriate for ordinary or routine occasions;

- "casual clothes";

- "everyday clothes";

- syn. casual, everyday;

- sim. informal;

r1
every day;

- without missing a day;

- "he stops by daily";

r2
gradually and progressively;

- "his health weakened day by day";

- syn. day by day;

daily breader

n. добытчик; кормилец; основной работник в семье;

daily dew

[?] n. росянка;
n1
any of various bog plants of the genus Drosera having leaves covered with sticky hairs that trap and digest insects;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. sundew, sundew plant;

daily double
n1
a single bet on two horse races in the same day;

daily round

[?] a. круглый;
n. серия; цикл; этап;
p. вокруг;
n1
the usual activities in your day;

- "the doctor made his rounds";

- syn. round;

daily variation
n1
fluctuations that occur between one day and the next;

daimio

n. владетельный князь; дайме;

Daimler
n1
German engineer and automobile manufacturer who produced the first high-speed internal combustion engine (1834-1900);

- syn. Gottlieb Daimler;

daimon

[?] n. дьявол;
n1
an evil supernatural being;

- syn. daemon, demon, devil, fiend;

dainteth

a. вкусный; грациозный; изысканный; изящный; лакомый; нежный; разборчивый; утонченный; элегантный;
n. деликатес;

daintify

v. делать изящным; придавать изысканность; придать изысканность; сделать изящным;

daintihood

n. изысканность; утонченность;

daintily / d eɪ n t ɪ ɫ i /

0. изысканно; изящно; со вкусом;
r1
in a dainty and fastidious manner;

- "she nibbled daintily at her cake";

r2
in a delicate manner;

- "the invitation cards were written up daintily in white and gold";

daintiness / d eɪ n t ɪ n ə s /

n. грациозность; изысканность; изящество; разборчивость; утонченность; элегантность;
n1
the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance;

- "the daintiness of her touch";

- "the fineness of her features";

- syn. delicacy, fineness;

daintith

a. вкусный; грациозный; изысканный; изящный; лакомый; нежный; разборчивый; утонченный; элегантный;
n. деликатес; лакомство;
r. сделанный со вкусом;

dainty / d eɪ n t i /

a. утонченный;
n1
something considered choice to eat;

- syn. delicacy, goody, kickshaw, treat;

a1
delicately beautiful;

- "a dainty teacup";

- "an exquisite cameo";

- syn. exquisite;

- sim. delicate;

a2
especially pleasing to the taste;

- "a dainty dish to set before a kind";

- sim. tasty;

a3
excessively fastidious and easily disgusted;

- "too nice about his food to take to camp cooking";

- "so squeamish he would only touch the toilet handle with his elbow";

- syn. nice, overnice, prissy, squeamish;

- sim. fastidious;

daiquiri

0. дайкири;
n1
a cocktail made with rum and lime or lemon juice;

- syn. rum cocktail;

Dairen

n. дайрен;
n1
a port and shipbuilding center in northeastern China on the Liaodong Peninsula;

- now a part of Luda;

- syn. Dalian, Talien;

dairy / d eə ɹ i /

n. маслобойня; молочные продукты; молочный завод; молочный магазин; молочный скот;
n1
a farm where dairy products are produced;

- syn. dairy farm;

dairy cattle

[?] n. дойная корова;
n1
cattle that are reared for their milk;

- syn. dairy cow, milch cow, milcher, milk cow, milker;

dairy cow

[?] n. дойная корова;
n1
cattle that are reared for their milk;

- syn. dairy cattle, milch cow, milcher, milk cow, milker;

dairy farm

n. молочная ферма; молочное хозяйство;
n1
a farm where dairy products are produced;

- syn. dairy;

dairy farmer

n. владелец молочной фермы; разводящий молочный скот фермер;
n1
the owner or manager of a dairy;

- syn. dairyman;

dairy farming

n. разведение молочного скота;
n1
the business of a dairy;

- syn. dairying;

dairy product
n1
milk and butter and cheese;

dairy woman

n. владелица молочной фермы; доярка; молочница; продавщица молочных продуктов; работница на молочной ферме;

dairying / d eə ɹ ɪ ih ŋ /

n. продажа молочных продуктов; производство молочных продуктов;
n1
the business of a dairy;

- syn. dairy farming;

dairymaid / d eə ɹ ɪ m eɪ d /

n. доильщица; доярка; работница на молочной ферме;
n1
a woman who works in a dairy;

- syn. milkmaid;

dairyman / d eə ɹ ɪ m æ n , d eə ɹ ɪ m ə n /

n. владелец молочной фермы; дояр; молочник; продавец молочных продуктов; работник молочной промышленности; работник на молочной ферме;
r. торговец доставляющий молоко на дом;
n1
the owner or manager of a dairy;

- syn. dairy farmer;

n2
a man who works in a dairy;

dais / d eɪ ɪ s /

n. балдахин над троном; возвышение; высокая платформа; кафедра; лавка; платформа; помост; сиденье;
n1
a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it;

- syn. ambo, podium, pulpit, rostrum, soapbox, stump;

daishiki

[?] n. дашики; мужская рубашка в африканском стиле;
n1
a loose and brightly colored African shirt;

- syn. dashiki;

daisied

a. покрытый маргаритками;

daisy / d eɪ z i /

0. дейзи;
n. корейка; маргаритка; нивяник; пальчики оближешь; поповник;
n1
any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl;

daisy-bush
n1
any of various mostly Australian attractively shaped shrubs of the genus Olearia grown for their handsome and sometimes fragrant evergreen foliage and profusion of daisy flowers with white or purple or blue rays;

- syn. daisy bush, daisybush;

daisy-chain
v1
connect devices on a part of a chip or circuit board in a computer;

daisy-leaved grape fern
n1
of North America and Eurasia;

- syn. Botrychium matricariifolium, daisyleaf grape fern;

daisy bush
n1
any of various mostly Australian attractively shaped shrubs of the genus Olearia grown for their handsome and sometimes fragrant evergreen foliage and profusion of daisy flowers with white or purple or blue rays;

- syn. daisy-bush, daisybush;

daisy chain

n. гирлянда из маргариток;
n1
(figurative) a series of associated things or people or experiences;

n2
flower chain consisting of a string of daisies linked by their stems;

- worn by students on class day at some schools;

daisy clipping

n. бреющий полет;

daisy cutter

a. скользящий по земле мяч;
n. невысоко подымающая ноги во время бега лошадь;
n1
a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments;

- most effective against troops and vehicles;

- syn. anti-personnel bomb, antipersonnel bomb, fragmentation bomb;

n2
a batted or served ball that skims along close to the ground;

daisy fleabane
n1
widely naturalized white-flowered North American herb;

- syn. Erigeron annuus;

daisy print wheel
n1
a wheel around which is a set of print characters that make a typing impression on paper;

- syn. daisy wheel;

daisy wheel
n1
a wheel around which is a set of print characters that make a typing impression on paper;

- syn. daisy print wheel;

daisybush
n1
any of various mostly Australian attractively shaped shrubs of the genus Olearia grown for their handsome and sometimes fragrant evergreen foliage and profusion of daisy flowers with white or purple or blue rays;

- syn. daisy-bush, daisy bush;

daisyleaf grape fern
n1
of North America and Eurasia;

- syn. Botrychium matricariifolium, daisy-leaved grape fern;

daisylike
a1
resembling a daisy;

daisywheel printer
n1
a printer that uses a daisy print wheel;

dak / d ɑ k /

0. перекладные;
n. почта; сменные носильщики;
n1
East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye;

- syn. Butea frondosa, Butea monosperma, dhak, palas;

Dakar / d æ k ə , d æ k ə ɹ /

n. Дакар;
n1
the capital and chief port and largest city of Senegal;

- syn. capital of Senegal;

daker

n. десяток; дюжина; дюжина шкур;

daker hen

n. дергач; коростель;

Dakhla

n. Дахла;

dakoit

n. бандит;
n1
a member of an armed gang of robbers;

- syn. dacoit;

dakoity

[?] n. бандитизм; разбой;
n1
robbery by a gang of armed dacoits;

- syn. dacoity;

Dakota / d ə k oʊ t ə /

n. Дакота;
n1
a member of the Siouan people of the northern Mississippi valley;

- commonly called the Sioux;

n2
the area of the states of North Dakota and South Dakota;

n3
the Siouan language spoken by the Dakota;

dal

[?] n. декалитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters;

- syn. decaliter, decalitre, dekaliter, dekalitre, dkl;

Dalai Lama
n1
chief lama and once ruler of Tibet;

- syn. Grand Lama;

dalasi

0. даласи;
n1
the basic unit of money in Gambia;

Dalbergia
n1
large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained and colored timbers;

- syn. genus Dalbergia;

Dalbergia cearensis
n1
Brazilian tree yielding a handsome cabinet wood;

- syn. kingwood, kingwood tree;

Dalbergia latifolia
n1
East Indian tree having a useful dark purple wood;

- syn. East India rosewood, East Indian rosewood, Indian blackwood, Indian rosewood;

Dalbergia nigra

[?] a. ароматическая и декоративная древесина джакаранды;
n. джакаранда; палисандровое дерево;
n1
an important Brazilian timber tree yielding a heavy hard dark-colored wood streaked with black;

- syn. Brazilian rosewood, caviuna wood, jacaranda;

Dalbergia retusa
n1
a valuable timber tree of tropical South America;

- syn. cocobolo;

Dalbergia sissoo
n1
East Indian tree whose leaves are used for fodder;

- yields a compact dark brown durable timber used in shipbuilding and making railroad ties;

- syn. sisham, sissoo, sissu;

Dalbergia stevensonii
n1
Central American tree yielding a valuable dark streaked rosewood;

- syn. Honduras rosewood;

dale / d eɪ ɫ /

n. водосточная труба; дол; долина; желоб; поле; участок земли; шпигат;
n1
an open river valley (in a hilly area);

Dale Carnegie
n1
United States educator famous for writing a book about how to win friends and influence people (1888-1955);

- syn. Carnegie;

Dalea
n1
indigo bush;

- syn. genus Dalea;

Dalea spinosa
n1
greyish-green shrub of desert regions of southwestern United States and Mexico having sparse foliage and terminal spikes of bluish violet flowers;

- locally important as source of a light-colored honey of excellent flavor;

- syn. smoke tree;

dalek

n. далек;

dalesman / d eɪ ɫ z m ə n /

n. житель горных долин;
n1
a person who lives in the dales of northern England;

dalespeople / d eɪ ɫ z p i p ɫ /

n. жители горных долин;

daleth
n1
the 4th letter of the Hebrew alphabet;

Dali
n1
surrealist Spanish painter (1904-1989);

- syn. Salvador Dali;

Dalian / d eɪ ɫ ɪə n /

n. Далянь;
n1
a port and shipbuilding center in northeastern China on the Liaodong Peninsula;

- now a part of Luda;

- syn. Dairen, Talien;

Dall's sheep
n1
large white wild sheep of northwestern Canada and Alaska;

- syn. Dall sheep, Ovis montana dalli, white sheep;

Dall sheep
n1
large white wild sheep of northwestern Canada and Alaska;

- syn. Dall's sheep, Ovis montana dalli, white sheep;

Dallas / d æ ɫ ə s /

n. Даллас;
n1
a large commercial and industrial city in northeastern Texas located in the heart of the northern Texas oil fields;

dalle

n. быстрины; кафель; плитка; стремнины;

dalliance / d æ ɫ ɪə n s /

n. заигрывание; несерьезное отношение; праздное времяпрепровождение; развлечение; флирт;
n1
the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working;

- syn. dawdling, trifling;

n2
playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest;

- syn. coquetry, flirt, flirtation, flirting, toying;

dallier / d æ ɫ ɪə /

[?] v. хандрить;
n1
someone who wastes time;

- syn. dilly-dallier, dillydallier, lounger, mope;

dallis grass
n1
tall tufted perennial tropical American grass naturalized as pasture and forage grass in southern United States;

- syn. Paspalum dilatatum, dallisgrass, paspalum;

dallisgrass
n1
tall tufted perennial tropical American grass naturalized as pasture and forage grass in southern United States;

- syn. Paspalum dilatatum, dallis grass, paspalum;

dallop

n. здоровый кусок; солидная порция;

dally / d æ ɫ i /

0. несерьезно относиться;
v. бездельничать; дурачиться; заигрывать; заниматься пустяками; кокетничать; развлекаться; терять время попусту; тратить время; флиртовать;
v1
behave carelessly or indifferently;

- "Play about with a young girl's affection";

- syn. flirt, play, toy;

v2
waste time;

- "Get busy--don't dally!";

- syn. dawdle;

v3
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions;

- "The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries";

- "My husband never flirts with other women";

- syn. butterfly, chat up, coquet, coquette, flirt, mash, philander, romance;

v4
consider not very seriously;

- "He is trifling with her";

- "She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania";

- syn. play, trifle;

Dalmane
n1
tranquilizer (trade name Dalmane) used to treat insomnia;

- syn. flurazepam, flurazepam hydrochloride;

Dalmatia

n. Далмация;
n1
a historical region of Croatia on the Adriatic Sea;

- mountainous with many islands;

Dalmatia pyrethrum

[?] n. далматская ромашка; пиретрум;
n1
white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below;

- source of an insecticide;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium, Dalmatian pyrethrum, Tanacetum cinerariifolium, pyrethrum;

Dalmatian / d æ ɫ m eɪ ʃ n , d æ ɫ m eɪ ʃ j ə n /

a. далматинский; далматский; далматский дог;
n. далматинец; далматинка; уроженец далмации;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Dalmatia;

n2
a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots;

- originated in Dalmatia;

- syn. carriage dog, coach dog;

a1
of or relating to Dalmatia or its inhabitants;

Dalmatian iris
n1
European iris having soft lilac-blue flowers;

- syn. Iris pallida;

Dalmatian laburnum
n1
erect shrub having large trifoliate leaves and dense clusters of yellow flowers followed by poisonous seeds;

- Yugoslavia;

- sometimes placed in genus Cytisus;

- syn. Cytisus ramentaceus, Petteria ramentacea;

Dalmatian pyrethrum

[?] n. далматская ромашка; пиретрум;
n1
white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below;

- source of an insecticide;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium, Dalmatia pyrethrum, Tanacetum cinerariifolium, pyrethrum;

dalmatic

a. далматинский; далматский;
n. далматик;

dalny

a. дальний;

dalo

[?] 0. таро;
n. колоказия;
n1
herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves;

- syn. Colocasia esculenta, dasheen, taro, taro plant;

dalt

n. приемыш;

Dalton / d ɒ ɫ t n /

n. дальтон;
n1
English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures;

- gave the first description of red-green color blindness (1766-1844);

- syn. John Dalton;

Dalton's law
n1
(chemistry) law stating that when two elements can combine to form more than one compound the amounts of one of them that combines with a fixed amount of the other will exhibit a simple multiple relation;

- syn. law of multiple proportions;

n2
(chemistry and physics) law stating that the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in the mixture;

- the pressure of a gas in a mixture equals the pressure it would exert if it occupied the same volume alone at the same temperature;

- syn. Dalton's law of partial pressures, law of partial pressures;

Dalton's law of partial pressures
n1
(chemistry and physics) law stating that the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in the mixture;

- the pressure of a gas in a mixture equals the pressure it would exert if it occupied the same volume alone at the same temperature;

- syn. Dalton's law, law of partial pressures;

Dalton Trumbo
n1
United States screenwriter who was blacklisted and imprisoned for refusing to cooperate with congressional investigations of communism in America (1905-1976);

- syn. Trumbo;

daltonian

a. дальтонический; дальтоновский;
n. дальтоник;

Daltonism

n. дальтонизм;
n1
dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to green light resulting in an inability to distinguish green and purplish-red;

- syn. deuteranopia, green-blindness;

daltonist

n. дальтоник;

dam / d æ m /

n. плотина;
n1
a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea;

- syn. dike, dyke;

n2
a metric unit of length equal to ten meters;

- syn. decameter, decametre, dekameter, dekametre, dkm;

n3
female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock;

v1
obstruct with, or as if with, a dam;

- "dam the gorges of the Yangtse River";

- syn. dam up;

dam board

a. клетчатый;
n. доска для шашек;

dam brod

a. клетчатый;
n. доска для шашек;

dam up

[?] n. плотина;
v1
obstruct with, or as if with, a dam;

- "dam the gorges of the Yangtse River";

- syn. dam;

Dama
n1
fallow deer;

- syn. genus Dama;

Dama dama

[?] n. лань;
n1
small Eurasian deer;

- syn. fallow deer;

damage / d æ m ɪ dʒ /

n. авария; возмещение ущерба; вред; денежное возмещение; повреждение; поломка; поражение; убыток; ущерб;
v. вредить; наносить ущерб; повредить; повреждать; портить; терпеть аварию;
n1
the occurrence of a change for the worse;

- syn. harm, impairment;

n2
loss of military equipment;

- syn. equipment casualty;

n3
the act of damaging something or someone;

- syn. harm, hurt, scathe;

n4
the amount of money needed to purchase something;

- "the price of gasoline";

- "he got his new car on excellent terms";

- "how much is the damage?";

- syn. price, terms;

n5
any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right;

- syn. legal injury, wrong;

v1
inflict damage upon;

- "The snow damaged the roof";

- "She damaged the car when she hit the tree";

v2
suffer or be susceptible to damage;

- "These fine china cups damage easily";

damage control
n1
an effort to minimize or curtail damage or loss;

damage feasant

0. незаконно пасущийся на чужом земельном участке;

damageability / d æ m ɪ dʒ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. способность наносить повреждения;

damageable / d æ m ɪ dʒ eɪ b ɫ /

0. легко повреждающийся; легко портящийся;
r. легкопортящийся;

damaged / d æ m ɪ dʒ d /

a. вышедший из строя; поврежденный;
a1
harmed or injured or spoiled;

- "I won't buy damaged goods";

- "the storm left a wake of badly damaged buildings";

- also blemished, broken, destroyed, impaired, injured;

- sim. battered, bedraggled, bent, broken, broken-backed, hurt, knocked-out, riddled, storm-beaten;

a2
being unjustly brought into disrepute;

- "a discredited politician";

- "her damaged reputation";

- syn. discredited;

- sim. disreputable;

damages / d æ m ɪ dʒ ɪ z /

n. убытки;
n1
a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury;

- syn. amends, indemnification, indemnity, redress, restitution;

damaging / d æ m ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. дискредитирующий; подрывающий;
n. наносящий ущерб;
a1
(sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury;

- "damaging to career and reputation";

- "the reporter's coverage resulted in prejudicial publicity for the defendant";

- syn. detrimental, prejudicial, prejudicious;

- sim. harmful;

a2
designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions;

- "negative criticism";

- syn. negative;

- sim. destructive;

Damaliscus
n1
African antelopes: sassabies;

- syn. genus Damaliscus;

Damaliscus lunatus

[?] n. тропический шлем;
n1
a large South African antelope;

- considered the swiftest hoofed mammal;

- syn. sassaby, topi;

Daman

n. Даман;

Damanhur

n. Даманхур;

damar

[?] n. даммара; даммаровая смола;
n1
any of various hard resins from trees of the family Dipterocarpaceae and of the genus Agathis;

- especially the amboyna pine;

- syn. dammar, dammar resin, gum dammar;

Damaraland

n. Дамараленд;

Damaraland mole rat
n1
colonial mole rat of western Africa;

- similar to naked mole rat;

Damascene / d æ m ə s i n /

n. дамасская сталь; житель дамаска; красновато-синий цвет; мелкая черная слива; работа дамасских мастеров; тернослив;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Damascus;

n2
a design produced by inlaying gold or silver into steel;

v1
inlay metal with gold and silver;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Damascus or its people;

- "damascene city gates";

a2
(of metals) decorated or inlaid with a wavy pattern of different (especially precious) metals;

- "a damascened sword";

- sim. fancy;

Damascus / d ə m æ s k ə s /

n. Дамаск;
n1
an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria;

- according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus;

- syn. Dimash, capital of Syria;

Damascus steel
n1
a hard resilient steel often decorated and used for sword blades;

- syn. Damask steel;

damask / d æ m ə s k /

a. алый; камчатный;
n. алый цвет; булат; дамасская сталь; дамаст; камка; камчатное полотно;
r. сделанный из дамасской стали;
v. ткать узорчатую ткань;
n1
a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern;

n2
a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it;

a1
having a woven pattern;

- "damask table linens";

- sim. fancy;

damask rose
n1
large hardy very fragrant pink rose;

- cultivated in Asia Minor as source of attar of roses;

- parent of many hybrids;

- syn. Rosa damascena, summer damask rose;

Damask steel
n1
a hard resilient steel often decorated and used for sword blades;

- syn. Damascus steel;

damask violet
n1
long cultivated herb having flowers whose scent is more pronounced in the evening;

- naturalized throughout Europe to Siberia and into North America;

- syn. Dame's violet, Hesperis matronalis, sweet rocket;

damaskeen

v. воронить; насекать золотом;

damassin

n. камчатная ткань с золотыми и серебряными цветами;

dame / d eɪ m /

0. леди; мать;
n. госпожа; дама; дамочка; дейм; дочь лорда; начальница школы; пожилая женщина; содержательница; супруга лорда;
n1
informal terms for a (young) woman;

- syn. bird, chick, doll, skirt, wench;

n2
a woman of refinement;

- "a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady";

- syn. gentlewoman, lady, ma'am, madam;

Dame's violet
n1
long cultivated herb having flowers whose scent is more pronounced in the evening;

- naturalized throughout Europe to Siberia and into North America;

- syn. Hesperis matronalis, damask violet, sweet rocket;

Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie
n1
prolific English writer of detective stories (1890-1976);

- syn. Agatha Christie, Christie;

Dame Alice Ellen Terry
n1
English actress (1847-1928);

- syn. Dame Ellen Terry, Terry;

Dame Alicia Markova
n1
English ballet dancer (born in 1910);

- syn. Lilian Alicia Marks, Markova;

Dame Barbara Hepworth
n1
British sculptor (1902-1975);

- syn. Barbara Hepworth, Hepworth;

Dame Daphne du Maurier
n1
English writer of melodramatic novels (1907-1989);

- syn. Daphne du Maurier, du Maurier;

Dame Edith Louisa Sitwell
n1
English poet (1887-1964);

- syn. Dame Edith Sitwell, Sitwell;

Dame Edith Sitwell
n1
English poet (1887-1964);

- syn. Dame Edith Louisa Sitwell, Sitwell;

Dame Ellen Terry
n1
English actress (1847-1928);

- syn. Dame Alice Ellen Terry, Terry;

Dame Jean Iris Murdoch
n1
British writer (born in Ireland) known primarily for her novels (1919-1999);

- syn. Iris Murdoch, Murdoch;

Dame Joan Sutherland
n1
Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926);

- syn. Joan Sutherland, Sutherland;

Dame Kiri Janette Te Kanawa
n1
New Zealand operatic soprano (born in 1944);

- syn. Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, Te Kanawa;

Dame Kiri Te Kanawa
n1
New Zealand operatic soprano (born in 1944);

- syn. Dame Kiri Janette Te Kanawa, Te Kanawa;

Dame Margot Fonteyn
n1
English dancer who danced with Rudolf Nureyev (born in 1919);

- syn. Fonteyn;

Dame Muriel Spark
n1
Scottish writer of satirical novels (born in 1918);

- syn. Muriel Sarah Spark, Muriel Spark, Spark;

Dame Myra Hess
n1
English pianist (1890-1965);

- syn. Hess;

Dame Nellie Melba
n1
Australian operatic soprano (1861-1931);

- syn. Helen Porter Mitchell, Melba;

Dame Rebecca West
n1
British writer (born in Ireland) (1892-1983);

- syn. Cicily Isabel Fairfield, Rebecca West, West;

Dame Sybil Thorndike
n1
English actress (1882-1976);

- syn. Thorndike;

Damgalnunna
n1
(Babylonian) earth goddess;

- consort of Ea and mother of Marduk;

- syn. Damkina;

Damietta

n. Дамиетта;

daminozide
n1
a chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth so the entire crop can be harvested at one time;

- syn. Alar;

Damkina
n1
(Babylonian) earth goddess;

- consort of Ea and mother of Marduk;

- syn. Damgalnunna;

Dammam / d æ m m ə m /

n. Даммам;

damman / d æ m m æ n /

0. даммам;

dammar

n. даммара; даммаровая смола;
n1
any of various hard resins from trees of the family Dipterocarpaceae and of the genus Agathis;

- especially the amboyna pine;

- syn. damar, dammar resin, gum dammar;

dammar pine
n1
any of various trees of the genus Agathis;

- yield dammar resin;

- syn. kauri pine;

dammar resin

[?] n. даммара; даммаровая смола;
n1
any of various hard resins from trees of the family Dipterocarpaceae and of the genus Agathis;

- especially the amboyna pine;

- syn. damar, dammar, gum dammar;

dammara

n. даммаровое дерево;

damme

n. будь я проклят; проклятие; ругательство;

damming / d æ m ɪ ŋ /

n. каптаж;

dammit

n. проклятие; черт возьми; черт побери;

damn / d æ m /

a. жуткий; чертовский;
n. дьявольски; проклятие; ругательство; чертовски;
v. изрыгать проклятия; посылать к черту; призывать проклятия на голову; проклинать; ругаться;
n1
something of little value;

- "his promise is not worth a damn";

- "not worth one red cent";

- "not worth shucks";

- syn. darn, hoot, red cent, shit, shucks, tinker's dam, tinker's damn;

v1
wish harm upon;

- invoke evil upon;

- "The bad witch cursed the child";

- syn. anathemise, anathemize, bedamn, beshrew, curse, imprecate, maledict;

a1
used as expletives;

- "oh, damn (or goddamn)!";

- syn. goddamn;

- sim. cursed;

a2
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blamed, blasted, blessed, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

r1
extremely;

- "you are bloody right";

- "Why are you so all-fired aggressive?";

- syn. all-fired, all-firedly, bloody;

damnable / d æ m n ə b ɫ /

0. отвратительно;
a. окаянный; отвратительный; ужасный;
n. заслуживающий осуждения;
a1
deserving a curse;

- "her damnable pride";

- syn. execrable;

- sim. cursed;

damnably / d æ m n ə b ɫ i /

0. ужасно; чрезвычайно;
n. адски; очень;
r1
in a damnable manner;

- "kindly Arthur--so damnably, politely, endlessly persistent!";

- syn. cursedly, damned;

damnation / d æ m n eɪ ʃ n /

0. строгая критика;
n. освистание; осуждение; осуждение на вечные муки; проклятие;
n1
the act of damning;

n2
the state of being condemned to eternal punishment in Hell;

- syn. eternal damnation;

damnatory / d æ m n ə t ə ɹ i /

a. губительный; осуждающий; пагубный;
n. вызывающий осуждение;
a1
threatening with damnation;

- syn. damning;

- sim. inculpatory;

damned / d æ m d /

a. адский; обреченные; окаянный; осужденный; отвратительный; проклятый; ужасный; чрезвычайный;
n. адски; дьявольски; чертовски;
n1
people who are condemned to eternal punishment;

- "he felt he had visited the realm of the damned";

a1
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blamed, blasted, blessed, damn, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

a2
in danger of the eternal punishment of Hell;

- "poor damned souls";

- syn. cursed, doomed, unredeemed, unsaved;

- sim. lost;

r1
in a damnable manner;

- "kindly Arthur--so damnably, politely, endlessly persistent!";

- syn. cursedly, damnably;

damnedest / d æ m d ɪ s t /

a. адский; дьявольский; ужасный; чертовский;
n. предел возможного;

damnific

a. вредоносный; пагубный;

damnification / d æ m n ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. причинение вреда;

damnify / d æ m n ɪ f aɪ /

v. нанести обиду; наносить обиду; причинить ущерб; причинять ущерб;

damning / d æ m ɪ ŋ /

a. влекущий за собой осуждение; убийственный;
a1
threatening with damnation;

- syn. damnatory;

- sim. inculpatory;

damnyankee

n. проклятый янки; чертов северянин;

damoclean / d æ m ə k ɫ i ə n /

n. дамоклов;

Damocles / d æ m ə k ɫ i z /

n. дамокл;
n1
the Greek courtier to Dionysius the Elder who (according to legend) was condemned to sit under a naked sword that was suspended by a hair in order to demonstrate to him that being a king was not the happy state Damocles had said it was (4th century BC);

Damodar

n. Дамодар;

damoisel

n. горячий утюг для согревания постели; грелка; девица;

damoiselle

n. горячий утюг для согревания постели; грелка; девица;
n1
a young unmarried woman;

- syn. damosel, damozel, damsel, demoiselle;

Damon
n1
the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC);

Damon and Pythias
n1
(Greek mythology) according to a Greek legend: when Pythias was sentenced to be executed Damon took his place to allow Pythias to get his affairs in order;

- when Pythias returned in time to save Damon the king was so impressed that he let them both live;

Damon Runyon
n1
United States writer of humorous stylized stories about Broadway and the New York underground (1884-1946);

- syn. Alfred Damon Runyon, Runyon;

damosel / d æ m ə z ɛ ɫ /

n. горячий утюг для согревания постели; грелка; дева; девица;
n1
a young unmarried woman;

- syn. damoiselle, damozel, damsel, demoiselle;

damourite
n1
a variety of muscovite;

damozel

[?] n. горячий утюг для согревания постели; грелка; девица;
n1
a young unmarried woman;

- syn. damoiselle, damosel, damsel, demoiselle;

damp / d æ m p /

v. ослабливать; ослаблять; смачивать; смочить;
n1
a slight wetness;

- syn. dampness, moistness;

v1
deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping;

- syn. dampen, dull, muffle, mute, tone down;

v2
restrain or discourage;

- "the sudden bad news damped the joyous atmosphere";

v3
make vague or obscure or make (an image) less visible;

- "muffle the message";

- syn. dampen, deaden;

v4
lessen in force or effect;

- "soften a shock";

- "break a fall";

- syn. break, dampen, soften, weaken;

a1
slightly wet;

- "clothes damp with perspiration";

- "a moist breeze";

- "eyes moist with tears";

- syn. dampish, moist;

- sim. wet;

damp-proof course

[?] n. гидроизоляция;
n1
a course of some impermeable material laid in the foundation walls of building near the ground to prevent dampness from rising into the building;

- syn. damp course;

damp course

n. гидроизоляция;
n1
a course of some impermeable material laid in the foundation walls of building near the ground to prevent dampness from rising into the building;

- syn. damp-proof course;

damp proof

a. влагонепроницаемый; влагостойкий;

damped / d æ m p t /

a. демпфированный; затухающий;

dampen / d æ m p ə n /

v. глушить эхо; отсыревать; отсыреть; смачивать; смочить; становиться влажным; стать влажным; увлажнить; увлажнять;
v1
suppress or constrain so as to lessen in intensity;

- "Stifle your curiosity";

- syn. stifle;

v2
make moist;

- "The dew moistened the meadows";

- syn. moisten, wash;

v3
deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping;

- syn. damp, dull, muffle, mute, tone down;

v4
reduce the amplitude (of oscillations or waves);

v5
make vague or obscure or make (an image) less visible;

- "muffle the message";

- syn. damp, deaden;

v6
check;

- keep in check (a fire);

v7
lessen in force or effect;

- "soften a shock";

- "break a fall";

- syn. break, damp, soften, weaken;

dampener / d æ m p ə n ə , d æ m p ə n ə ɹ /

[?] n. увлажнитель;
n1
a device that dampens or moistens something;

- "he used a dampener to moisten the shirts before he ironed them";

- syn. moistener;

dampening / d æ m p ə n ɪ ŋ /
n1
the act of making something slightly wet;

- syn. moistening;

damper / d æ m p ə , d æ m p ə ɹ /

n. амортизатор; вьюшка; глушитель; демпфер; дымовая заслонка; пресная лепешка; регулятор тяги; сурдина; увлажнитель; фактор сдерживающий экономическую активность;
r. фактор сдерживающий экономич активность;
n1
a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace;

n2
a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations;

- syn. muffler;

n3
a depressing restraint;

- "rain put a damper on our picnic plans";

damper block
n1
damper consisting of a small felted block that drops onto a piano string to stop its vibration;

- syn. piano damper;

damping / d æ m p ɪ ŋ /

a. амортизирующий; увлажняющий;
n. амортизация; глушение; демпфирование; затухание; подавление; смачивание; увлажнение;
r. предназначенный для глушения;

damping off

n. вымокание;
n1
a plant disease caused by a fungus;

- diseased condition of seedlings in excessive moisture;

damping off fungus
n1
fungus causing damping off disease in seedlings;

- syn. Pythium debaryanum;

damping out

n. выпревание; черная ножка;

dampish / d æ m p ɪ ʃ /

0. чуть влажный;
a. сыроватый;
a1
slightly wet;

- "clothes damp with perspiration";

- "a moist breeze";

- "eyes moist with tears";

- syn. damp, moist;

- sim. wet;

damply / d æ m p ɫ i /

[M] v. ослабливать; ослаблять; смачивать; смочить;
r1
in a damp manner;

- "a scarf was tied round her head but the rebellious curl had escaped and hung damply over her left eye";

- syn. moistly;

dampness / d æ m p n ə s /

n. влага; влажность; сырость;
n1
a slight wetness;

- syn. damp, moistness;

dampy

a. газовый; сыроватый;
n. содержащий рудничный газ; содержащий углекислоту;

damsel / d æ m z ɫ /

n. горячий утюг для согревания постели; грелка; девица;
n1
a young unmarried woman;

- syn. damoiselle, damosel, damozel, demoiselle;

damsel fly

n. красотка;

damselfish

[?] n. незамужняя девушка;
n1
small brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes of coral reefs;

- syn. demoiselle;

damselfly / d æ m z ɫ f ɫ aɪ /
n1
slender non-stinging insect similar to but smaller than the dragonfly but having wings folded when at rest;

damson / d æ m z ə n /

n. красновато-синий цвет; мелкая черная слива; тернослив;
n1
dark purple plum of the damson tree;

- syn. damson plum;

damson coloured

a. красновато-синий;
n. цвета тернослива;

damson plum

[?] n. красновато-синий цвет; мелкая черная слива; тернослив;
n1
tropical American timber tree with dark hard heavy wood and small plumlike purple fruit;

- syn. Chrysophyllum oliviforme, caimitillo, satin leaf, satinleaf;

n2
plum tree long cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. Prunus domestica insititia, damson plum tree;

n3
dark purple plum of the damson tree;

- syn. damson;

damson plum tree
n1
plum tree long cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. Prunus domestica insititia, damson plum;

dan / d æ n /

0. дэн;
n. господин; дан; поплавок ставной сети; сударь; тележка для угля;

dan buoy

n. поплавок ставной сети;

Dana
n1
Celtic goddess who was the mother of the Tuatha De Danann;

- identified with the Welsh Don;

- syn. Danu;

Danaea
n1
fairly small terrestrial ferns of tropical America;

- syn. genus Danaea;

danaid
n1
large tropical butterfly with degenerate forelegs and an unpleasant taste;

- syn. danaid butterfly;

danaid butterfly
n1
large tropical butterfly with degenerate forelegs and an unpleasant taste;

- syn. danaid;

Danaidae
n1
small family of usually tropical butterflies: monarch butterflies;

- syn. family Danaidae;

danaidean

a. бесконечный; бесплодный;

danaides

n. данаиды;

Danakil

n. Данакиль;

Danau
n1
the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga);

- flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea;

- "Vienna, Budapest, and Belgrade are on the banks of the Danube";

- syn. Danube, Danube River;

Danaus
n1
type genus of the Danaidae: monarch butterflies;

- syn. genus Danaus;

Danaus plexippus

[?] n. монарх;
n1
large migratory American butterfly having deep orange wings with black and white markings;

- the larvae feed on milkweed;

- syn. milkweed butterfly, monarch, monarch butterfly;

dancard

n. система электронных расчетов данкард;

dancathon

n. многочасовые танцы; танцевальный марафон;

dance / d ɑ n s /

n. танец;
v. станцевать; танцевать;
n1
an artistic form of nonverbal communication;

n2
a party of people assembled for dancing;

n3
taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music;

- syn. dancing, saltation, terpsichore;

n4
a party for social dancing;

v1
move in a graceful and rhythmical way;

- "The young girl danced into the room";

v2
move in a pattern;

- usually to musical accompaniment;

- do or perform a dance;

- "My husband and I like to dance at home to the radio";

- syn. trip the light fantastic, trip the light fantastic toe;

v3
skip, leap, or move up and down or sideways;

- "Dancing flames";

- "The children danced with joy";

dance band

[?] n. банда; диапазон; завязка; интервал; кайма; лента; область; оркестр; отклонение курса; полоса; полоска; предел колебаний курса; ремень; тесьма;
v. связать; связывать; скрепить; скреплять;
n1
a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing;

- syn. band, dance orchestra;

dance floor
n1
a bare floor polished for dancing;

dance hall

n. танцевальный зал;
n1
large room used mainly for dancing;

- syn. ballroom, dance palace;

dance lesson
n1
a lesson in dancing;

dance master
n1
a professional teacher of dancing;

- syn. dancing-master;

dance music
n1
a genre of popular music composed for ballroom dancing;

- syn. ballroom music, danceroom music;

n2
music to dance to;

dance of death
n1
a medieval dance in which a skeleton representing death leads a procession of others to the grave;

- syn. danse macabre;

dance orchestra

[?] n. банда; диапазон; завязка; интервал; кайма; лента; область; оркестр; отклонение курса; полоса; полоска; предел колебаний курса; ремень; тесьма;
v. связать; связывать; скрепить; скреплять;
n1
a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing;

- syn. band, dance band;

dance palace

[?] n. танцевальный зал;
n1
large room used mainly for dancing;

- syn. ballroom, dance hall;

dance school
n1
a school where students are taught to dance;

dance step

[?] n. продвижение; ступень; шаг; этап;
v. шагать;
n1
a sequence of foot movements that make up a particular dance;

- "he taught them the waltz step";

- syn. step;

danceable / d ɑ n s eɪ b ɫ /
a1
suitable for dancing;

- sim. rhythmical;

dancer / d ɑ n s ə , d ɑ n s ə ɹ /

n. танцор;
n1
a performer who dances professionally;

- syn. professional dancer, terpsichorean;

n2
a person who participates in a social gathering arranged for dancing (as a ball);

- syn. social dancer;

danceroom music
n1
a genre of popular music composed for ballroom dancing;

- syn. ballroom music, dance music;

dancette

n. горизонтальная полоса посредине щита с тремя зазубринами; зигзагообразный орнамент;

dancettee

a. зубчатый;

dancetty

a. зубчатый;

dancettй

a. зубчатый;

dancing / d ɑ n s ɪ ŋ /

n. пляска; прыганье; танцы;
n1
taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music;

- syn. dance, saltation, terpsichore;

dancing-master
n1
a professional teacher of dancing;

- syn. dance master;

dancing girl

0. партнерша на платных танцах;
n. баядера; танцовщица;

dancing lady orchid
n1
any orchid of the genus Oncidium: characterized by slender branching sprays of small yellow and brown flowers;

- often grown as houseplants;

- syn. butterfly orchid, butterfly plant, oncidium;

dancing malady

n. хорея;

dancing mania

n. хорея;

dancing master

n. учитель танцев;

dancing mistress

n. учительница танцев;

dancing partner

n. партнер по танцам;
n1
one of a pair of people who dance together;

dancing party

n. танцевальный вечер;

dancing school

n. школа танцев;
n1
a school in which students learn to dance;

dandelion / d æ n d ɪ ɫ aɪ ə n /

n. одуванчик;
n1
any of several herbs of the genus Taraxacum having long tap roots and deeply notched leaves and bright yellow flowers followed by fluffy seed balls;

- syn. blowball;

dandelion green
n1
the foliage of the dandelion plant;

n2
edible leaves of the common dandelion collected from the wild;

- used in salads and in making wine;

dander / d æ n d ə , d æ n d ə ɹ /

n. злость; перхоть; раздражение;
n1
small scales from animal skins or hair or bird feathers that can cause allergic reactions in some people;

n2
a feeling of anger and animosity;

- "having one's hackles or dander up";

- syn. hackles;

dandi

n. лодочник; паланкин;

dandiacal / d æ n d aɪ ə k ə ɫ /

a. фатоватый; характерный для денди;
n. щегольски одетый;

Dandie Dinmont
n1
a breed of small terrier with long wiry coat and drooping ears;

- syn. Dandie Dinmont terrier;

Dandie Dinmont terrier
n1
a breed of small terrier with long wiry coat and drooping ears;

- syn. Dandie Dinmont;

dandified / d æ n d ɪ f aɪ d /

[?] a. фатоватый; франтоватый; щегольской;
a1
affecting extreme elegance in dress and manner;

- syn. dandyish, foppish;

- sim. elegant;

dandify / d æ n d ɪ f aɪ /

v. придавать щегольской вид; придать щегольской вид; принарядить; принаряжать;
v1
dress like a dandy;

dandily / d æ n d ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. классный; превосходный; фатоватый; щегольской;
n. бентамская курица; бентамский петух; выносная бизань; двухколесная тачка; лихорадка денге; первый сорт; щеголь;
r1
in a dandy manner;

- "she had shown her talents dandily";

dandiprat

0. пигмей;
n. карлик; пострел; постреленок;

dandizette

n. щеголиха;

dandle / d æ n d ɫ /

0. подольститься;
v. баловать; забавляться; играть; качать; ласкать; нежить; холить;
v1
move (a baby) up and down in one's arms or on one's knees;

v2
pet;

- "the grandfather dandled the small child";

dandle board

[?] 0. взад и вперед;
n. борьба с переменным успехом; вверх и вниз; возвратно-поступательное движение; детские качели; качание на доске; непоследовательность экономической политики; неустойчиво; переменчиво;
v. двигаться вверх и вниз; колебаться;
n1
a plaything consisting of a board balanced on a fulcrum;

- the board is ridden up and down by children at either end;

- syn. seesaw, teeter, teeter-totter, teeterboard, teetertotter, tilting board;

dandriff / d æ n d ɹ ɪ f /

n. перхоть;

dandruff / d æ n d ɹ ʌ f /

n. перхоть;
n1
a condition in which white scales of dead skin are shed by the scalp;

n2
loose scales shed from the scalp;

- "I could see the dandruff on her shoulders";

dandy / d æ n d i /

a. классный; превосходный; фатоватый; щегольской;
n. бентамская курица; бентамский петух; выносная бизань; двухколесная тачка; лихорадка денге; первый сорт; щеголь;
n1
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. beau, clotheshorse, dude, fashion plate, fop, gallant, sheik, swell;

n2
a sailing vessel with two masts;

- a small mizzen is aft of the rudderpost;

- syn. yawl;

a1
very good;

- "he did a bully job";

- "a neat sports car";

- "had a great time at the party";

- "you look simply smashing";

- "we had a grand old time";

- syn. bang-up, bully, corking, cracking, great, groovy, keen, neat, nifty, not bad, old, peachy, slap-up, smashing, swell;

- sim. good;

dandy brush

n. жесткая щетка; скребница;

dandy cock

n. бентамский петух;

dandy fever

n. лихорадка денге;
n1
an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints;

- syn. breakbone fever, dengue, dengue fever;

dandy hen

n. бентамская курица;

dandy line

n. удочка для ловли сельди;

dandy roll

n. денди-ролл; ровнитель;

dandy roller

n. денди-ролл; ровнитель;

dandyish / d æ n d ɪ ih ʃ /

a. фатоватый; франтоватый; щегольской;
a1
affecting extreme elegance in dress and manner;

- syn. dandified, foppish;

- sim. elegant;

dandyism / d æ n d ɪ ih z ə m /

n. дендизм; франтовство; щегольство;
n1
the manner and dress of a fop or dandy;

- syn. foppishness;

Dane / d eɪ n /

a. датский дог;
n. датчанин; датчанка;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Denmark;

dane hole

n. пещера;

dane law

n. датские законы;

danebrog

n. датский рыцарский орден; национальный флаг дании;

danegeld / d eɪ n ɡ ɛ ɫ d /

n. налог на землю;

danegelt

n. налог на землю;

danes' blood

n. травянистая бузина;

danewort / d eɪ n w ɝ t /

n. травянистая бузина;
n1
dwarf herbaceous elder of Europe having pink flowers and a nauseous odor;

- syn. Sambucus ebulus, dwarf elder;

Dangaleat
n1
a Chadic language spoken in Chad;

- uses seven vowels plus differences in vowel length;

- syn. Dangla;

danger / d eɪ n dʒ ə , d eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /

n. опасность; угроза;
n1
the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury;

- "you are in no danger";

- "there was widespread danger of disease";

n2
a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury;

- "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime";

- "there was a danger he would do the wrong thing";

- syn. peril, risk;

n3
a cause of pain or injury or loss;

- "he feared the dangers of traveling by air";

n4
a dangerous place;

- "He moved out of danger";

danger line
n1
a line beyond which it is dangerous to go;

danger signal

n. сигнал опасности; сигнал путь закрыт;

danger zone
n1
a dangerous area;

dangerous / d eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ ə s /

a. опасный;
a1
involving or causing danger or risk;

- liable to hurt or harm;

- "a dangerous criminal";

- "a dangerous bridge";

- "unemployment reached dangerous proportions";

- syn. unsafe;

- also insecure, vulnerable;

- sim. breakneck, chancy, desperate, hazardous, insidious, mordacious, on the hook, parlous, self-destructive, treacherous;

a2
causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm;

- "a dangerous operation";

- "a grave situation";

- "a grave illness";

- "grievous bodily harm";

- "a serious wound";

- "a serious turn of events";

- "a severe case of pneumonia";

- "a life-threatening disease";

- syn. grave, grievous, life-threatening, serious, severe;

- sim. critical;

dangerous undertaking

[?] n. приключение;
n1
a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful);

- syn. adventure, escapade, risky venture;

dangerously / d eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

0. в опасном состоянии; опасно; угрожающе;
r1
in a dangerous manner;

- "he came dangerously close to falling off the ledge";

- syn. hazardously, perilously;

dangerousness / d eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ ə s n ə s /
n1
the quality of not being safe;

Dangla
n1
a Chadic language spoken in Chad;

- uses seven vowels plus differences in vowel length;

- syn. Dangaleat;

dangle / d æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

v. качаться;
v1
hang freely;

- "the ornaments dangled from the tree";

- "The light dropped from the ceiling";

- syn. drop, swing;

v2
cause to dangle or hang freely;

- "He dangled the ornaments from the Christmas tree";

dangle-berry
n1
huckleberry of the eastern United States with pink flowers and sweet blue fruit;

- syn. Gaylussacia frondosa, dangleberry;

dangle dolly

n. кукла-талисман;

dangleberry
n1
huckleberry of the eastern United States with pink flowers and sweet blue fruit;

- syn. Gaylussacia frondosa, dangle-berry;

dangler / d æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə /

n. бездельник; волокита; свободно висящий предмет;

dangling / d æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. висящий; обособленный;
n1
the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely);

- "there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait";

- syn. hanging, suspension;

dangling modifier
n1
a word or phrase apparently modifying an unintended word because of its placement in a sentence: e.g., `when young' in `when young, circuses appeal to all of us';

- syn. misplaced modifier;

dangling participle
n1
a participle (usually at the beginning of a sentence) apparently modifying a word other than the word intended: e.g., `flying across the country' in `flying across the country the Rockies came into view';

Daniel / d ɑ n ɪə ɫ /

0. даниил; даниэль; дэниел;
n. праведный судья;
n1
(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC);

n2
a wise and upright judge;

- "a Daniel come to judgment" -- Shakespeare;

n3
an Old Testament book that tells of the apocalyptic visions and the experiences of Daniel in the court of Nebuchadnezzar;

- syn. Book of Daniel, Book of the Prophet Daniel;

Daniel Bernoulli
n1
Swiss physicist who contributed to hydrodynamics and mathematical physics (1700-1782);

- syn. Bernoulli;

Daniel Boone
n1
an American pioneer and guide and explorer (1734-1820);

- syn. Boone;

Daniel Chester French
n1
United States sculptor who created the seated marble figure of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. (1850-1931);

- syn. French;

Daniel Defoe
n1
English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731);

- syn. Defoe;

Daniel Garrison Brinton
n1
United States anthropologist who was the first to attempt a systematic classification of Native American languages (1837-1899);

- syn. Brinton;

Daniel Hudson Burnham
n1
United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912);

- syn. Burnham;

Daniel Jones
n1
English phonetician (1881-1967);

- syn. Jones;

Daniel Morgan
n1
soldier in the American Revolution who defeated the British in the battle of Cowpens, South Carolina (1736-1802);

- syn. Morgan;

Daniel Ortega
n1
Nicaraguan statesman (born in 1945);

- syn. Daniel Ortega Saavedra, Ortega;

Daniel Ortega Saavedra
n1
Nicaraguan statesman (born in 1945);

- syn. Daniel Ortega, Ortega;

Daniel Patrick Moynihan
n1
United States politician and educator (1927-2003);

- syn. Moynihan;

Daniel Rutherford
n1
British chemist who isolated nitrogen (1749-1819);

- syn. Rutherford;

Daniel Webster
n1
United States politician and orator (1782-1817);

- syn. Webster;

Danish / d eɪ n ɪ ʃ /

a. датский;
n1
a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark;

n2
light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese;

- syn. danish pastry;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Denmark or the Danes or their language;

- "Danish furniture";

Danish blue
n1
blue cheese of Denmark;

Danish capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Denmark;

- located on the island of Zealand;

- "Copenhagen is sometimes called the Paris of the North";

- syn. Copenhagen, Kobenhavn;

Danish krone

[?] n. крона;
n1
the basic unit of money in Denmark;

- syn. krone;

Danish monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Denmark;

danish pastry

[?] a. датский;
n1
light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese;

- syn. danish;

danishry

a. жившие в британии датчане;

dank / d æ ŋ k /

0. буйно растущий; пронизывающе сырой;
a. буйный; влажный; пробирающий до костей;
n. неприятно влажный;
a1
unpleasantly cool and humid;

- "a clammy handshake";

- "clammy weather";

- "a dank cellar";

- "dank rain forests";

- syn. clammy;

- sim. wet;

danke

n. спасибо;

dankish / d æ ŋ k ɪ ʃ /

a. сыроватый;

dankness / d æ ŋ k n ɛ s /

[?] n. влажность; вязкость; клейкость; липкость;
n1
unpleasant wetness;

- syn. clamminess;

Danmark
n1
a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe;

- consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea;

- syn. Denmark, Kingdom of Denmark;

dannebrog

n. датский рыцарский орден; национальный флаг дании;

danny / d æ n i /

n. данни; денни; дэнни;

Dano-Norwegian
n1
book language;

- one of two official languages of Norway;

- closely related to Danish;

- syn. Bokmaal, Bokmal;

danse du ventre

[?] n. танец живота;
n1
a Middle Eastern dance in which the dancer makes sensuous movements of the hips and abdomen;

- syn. belly dance, belly dancing;

danse macabre / d ɑ n s m ə k ɑ b ɹ ə /
n1
a medieval dance in which a skeleton representing death leads a procession of others to the grave;

- syn. dance of death;

danseur
n1
a male ballet dancer who is the partner of a ballerina;

- syn. danseur noble;

danseur noble
n1
a male ballet dancer who is the partner of a ballerina;

- syn. danseur;

danseuse / d ɑ n s ɝ z /

n. балерина; танцовщица;
n1
a female ballet dancer;

- syn. ballerina;

dant

n. плохой мягкий уголь;

danta

n. тапир американский;

Dante / d æ n t /

n. американский тапир;
n1
an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321);

- syn. Dante Alighieri;

Dante Alighieri
n1
an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321);

- syn. Dante;

Dante Gabriel Rossetti
n1
English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882);

- syn. Rossetti;

Dantean / d æ n t i ə n /

a. дантовский;
n. исследователь данте;
a1
of or relating to Dante Alighieri or his writings;

- syn. Dantesque;

Dantesque / d æ n t ɛ s k /

a. дантовский;
n. дантов;
a1
of or relating to Dante Alighieri or his writings;

- syn. Dantean;

dantist / d æ n t ɪ s t /

n. исследователь данте;

Danton / d æ n t ʌ n /
n1
French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794);

- syn. Georges Jacques Danton;

Danton True Young
n1
United States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955);

- syn. Cy Young, Young;

Danu
n1
Celtic goddess who was the mother of the Tuatha De Danann;

- identified with the Welsh Don;

- syn. Dana;

Danube

n. Дунай;
n1
the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga);

- flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea;

- "Vienna, Budapest, and Belgrade are on the banks of the Danube";

- syn. Danau, Danube River;

Danube River
n1
the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga);

- flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea;

- "Vienna, Budapest, and Belgrade are on the banks of the Danube";

- syn. Danau, Danube;

Danville / d æ n v ɪ ɫ /

n. Данвилл;

Danzig

n. Данциг;
n1
a port city of northern Poland near the mouth of the Vistula River on a gulf of the Baltic Sea;

- a member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century;

- syn. Gdansk;

Daoism
n1
philosophical system developed by Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu advocating a simple honest life and noninterference with the course of natural events;

- syn. Taoism;

dap

n. зарубка; отскок;
v. окунаться; окунуться; погружаться; погрузиться; удить рыбу;

daphne / d æ f n i /

0. дафна; дафни;
n. волчеягодник; волчник;
n1
any of several ornamental shrubs with shiny mostly evergreen leaves and clusters of small bell-shaped flowers;

n2
(Greek mythology) a nymph who was transformed into a laurel tree to escape the amorous Apollo;

Daphne cneorum
n1
widely cultivated low evergreen shrub with dense clusters of fragrant pink to deep rose flowers;

- syn. garland flower;

Daphne du Maurier
n1
English writer of melodramatic novels (1907-1989);

- syn. Dame Daphne du Maurier, du Maurier;

daphne family
n1
family of trees and shrubs and herbs having tough bark that are found especially in Australia and tropical Africa;

- syn. Thymelaeaceae, family Thymelaeaceae;

Daphne laureola
n1
bushy Eurasian shrub with glossy leathery oblong leaves and yellow-green flowers;

- syn. spurge laurel, wood laurel;

Daphne mezereum

[?] 0. волчье лыко;
n1
small European deciduous shrub with fragrant lilac-colored flowers followed by red berries on highly toxic twigs;

- syn. February daphne, mezereon;

daphnia

n. водяная блоха; дафния;
n1
minute freshwater crustacean having a round body enclosed in a transparent shell;

- moves about like a flea by means of hairy branched antennae;

- syn. water flea;

daphnis

n. дафнис;

dapifer

n. старший слуга в трапезной;

daplete

v. истощать; исчерпывать;

dapper / d æ p ə , d æ p ə ɹ /

a. быстрый; вертлявый; одетый с иголочки; подвижный; проворный; резвый; франтоватый; юркий;
n. франт; щегольски одетый;
a1
marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners;

- "a dapper young man";

- "a jaunty red hat";

- syn. dashing, jaunty, natty, raffish, rakish, snappy, spiffy, spruce;

- sim. fashionable;

dapperness / d æ p ə ɹ n ɛ s /
n1
stylishness as evidenced by a smart appearance;

- syn. jauntiness, nattiness, rakishness;

dapple / d æ p ɫ /

a. серая в яблоках лошадь;
n. неровная окраска; пестрый фон; пятнистое животное;
v. испещрять; пестреть; пестрить; покрывать пятнами; покрываться пятнами;
n1
a small contrasting part of something;

- "a bald spot";

- "a leopard's spots";

- "a patch of clouds";

- "patches of thin ice";

- "a fleck of red";

- syn. fleck, maculation, patch, speckle, spot;

v1
colour with streaks or blotches of different shades;

- syn. cloud, mottle;

dapple-gray
n1
grey with a mottled pattern of darker grey markings;

- syn. dapple-grey, dappled-gray, dappled-grey;

dapple-grey / d æ p ɫ ɡ ɹ eɪ /
n1
grey with a mottled pattern of darker grey markings;

- syn. dapple-gray, dappled-gray, dappled-grey;

dapple bay

a. гнедой в яблоках конь;

dapple grey

a. серая в яблоках лошадь; серый в яблоках;

dappled / d æ p ɫ d /

0. с крапинками;
a. испещренный пятнами; крапчатый; пегий; пестрый;
a1
having spots or patches of color;

- syn. mottled;

- sim. patterned;

dappled-gray
n1
grey with a mottled pattern of darker grey markings;

- syn. dapple-gray, dapple-grey, dappled-grey;

dappled-grey
n1
grey with a mottled pattern of darker grey markings;

- syn. dapple-gray, dapple-grey, dappled-gray;

Dapsang
n1
a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir;

- the 2nd highest peak in the world (28,250 feet high);

- syn. Godwin Austen, K2, Mount Godwin Austen;

dapsone
n1
antibacterial drug used to treat leprosy and some kinds of skin diseases;

Dar al-harb
n1
areas where Muslims are in the minority and are persecuted;

- syn. House of War;

Dar al-Islam
n1
areas where Muslims are in the majority;

- syn. House of Islam;

Dar es Salaam
n1
the capital and largest port city of Tanzania on the Indian Ocean;

- syn. capital of Tanzania;

daraf
n1
a unit of elastance equal to the reciprocal of a farad;

darbies / d ɑ b ɪ z /

n. наручники; ручные кандалы;

darby / d ɑ b i /

0. эль;
n. звонкая монета; лопатка каменщика; мастерок для затирки; наличные деньги; пиво; правило штукатура;

darcy

n. дарси;

Dard
n1
any of a group of Indic languages spoken in Kashmir and eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan;

- syn. Dardic, Dardic language;

Dardan

a. троянский;
n. троянец;
n1
a native of ancient Troy;

- syn. Dardanian, Trojan;

Dardanelles

0. дарданеллы;
n1
the strait between the Aegean and the Sea of Marmara that separates European Turkey from Asian Turkey;

- syn. Canakkale Bogazi, Hellespont;

n2
the unsuccessful campaign in World War I (1915) by the English and French to open a passage for aid to Russia;

- defeated by the Turks;

- syn. Dardanelles campaign;

Dardanelles campaign
n1
the unsuccessful campaign in World War I (1915) by the English and French to open a passage for aid to Russia;

- defeated by the Turks;

- syn. Dardanelles;

Dardanian

a. троянский;
n. троянец;
n1
a native of ancient Troy;

- syn. Dardan, Trojan;

dardanium

n. золотой браслет;

Dardanus
n1
(Greek mythology) founder of Troy;

Dardic
n1
any of a group of Indic languages spoken in Kashmir and eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan;

- syn. Dard, Dardic language;

Dardic language
n1
any of a group of Indic languages spoken in Kashmir and eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan;

- syn. Dard, Dardic;

dare / d eə , d eə ɹ /

v. посметь; сметь;
n1
a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy;

- "he could never refuse a dare";

- syn. daring;

v1
take upon oneself;

- act presumptuously, without permission;

- "How dare you call my lawyer?";

- syn. make bold, presume;

v2
to be courageous enough to try or do something;

- "I don't dare call him";

- "she dares to dress differently from the others";

v3
challenge;

- "I dare you!";

- syn. defy;

dare devilry

n. безрассудство; бесшабашность; удальство;

daredevil / d eə d ɛ v ɫ /

0. смельчак;
n. бесшабашный удалец; сорвиголова;
n1
a reckless impetuous irresponsible person;

- syn. harum-scarum, hothead, lunatic, madcap, swashbuckler;

a1
presumptuously daring;

- "a daredevil test pilot having the right stuff";

- syn. temerarious;

- sim. bold;

daredevilry / d eə ɹ d ɛ v ɫ ɹ i /
n1
boldness as manifested in rash and daredevil behavior;

- syn. daredeviltry;

daredeviltry
n1
boldness as manifested in rash and daredevil behavior;

- syn. daredevilry;

darer / d eə ə , d eə ə ɹ , d eə ɹ ə , d eə ɹ ə ɹ /

0. смельчак;

daressalam

n. дар-эс-салам;

Darfur

n. Дарфур;
n1
an impoverished region of western Sudan;

- "Darfur was a semi-independent sultanate until 1917 and is ethnically distinct from central Sudan";

darg

a. выполняемая в течение одного дня работа;
n. дневное задание; дневной урок;

dargue

a. выполняемая в течение одного дня работа;
n. дневное задание; дневной урок;

Darhan

n. Дархан;

Dari
n1
an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan;

- syn. Dari Persian;

Dari Persian
n1
an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan;

- syn. Dari;

daric

n. дарик;

Daricon
n1
an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers;

- syn. oxyphencyclimine;

Darier's disease
n1
a rare hereditary condition marked by dark crusted patches (sometimes containing pus);

- syn. keratosis follicularis;

daring / d eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. бесстрашный; дерзкий; дерзновенный; отважный; смелый;
n. бесстрашие; дерзание; отвага; смелость;
n1
a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy;

- "he could never refuse a dare";

- syn. dare;

n2
the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger;

- "the proposal required great boldness";

- "the plan required great hardiness of heart";

- syn. boldness, hardihood, hardiness;

a1
disposed to venture or take risks;

- "audacious visions of the total conquest of space";

- "an audacious interpretation of two Jacobean dramas";

- "the most daring of contemporary fiction writers";

- "a venturesome investor";

- "a venturous spirit";

- syn. audacious, venturesome, venturous;

- sim. adventurous;

a2
radically new or original;

- "an avant-garde theater piece";

- syn. avant-garde;

- sim. original;

daringly / d eə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. незаимствованный; оригинальный; первоначальный; подлинный;
n. оригинал; подлинник; подлинный документ; язык оригинала;
r1
in an original manner;

- "daringly he took the first step";

r2
in an adventurous manner;

- "daringly, he set out on a camping trip in East Africa";

dariole

n. пирожок с кремом; пирожок с фруктовой начинкой;

Darius I
n1
king of Persia who expanded the Persian Empire and invaded Greece but was defeated at the battle of Marathon (550-486 BC);

- syn. Darius the Great;

Darius III
n1
king of Persia who was defeated by Alexander the Great;

- his murder effectively ended the Persian Empire (died in 330 BC);

Darius Milhaud
n1
French composer of works that combine jazz and polytonality and Brazilian music (1892-1974);

- syn. Milhaud;

Darius the Great
n1
king of Persia who expanded the Persian Empire and invaded Greece but was defeated at the battle of Marathon (550-486 BC);

- syn. Darius I;

Darjeeling

n. Дарджилинг;
n1
a fine variety of black tea grown in northern India;

dark / d ɑ k /

a. темный;
n1
absence of light or illumination;

- syn. darkness;

n2
absence of moral or spiritual values;

- "the powers of darkness";

- syn. darkness, wickedness;

n3
an unilluminated area;

- "he moved off into the darkness";

- syn. darkness, shadow;

n4
the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside;

- syn. night, nighttime;

n5
an unenlightened state;

- "he was in the dark concerning their intentions";

- "his lectures dispelled the darkness";

- syn. darkness;

a1
devoid of or deficient in light or brightness;

- shadowed or black;

- "sitting in a dark corner";

- "a dark day";

- "dark shadows";

- "dark as the inside of a black cat";

- sim. Acheronian, Cimmerian, aphotic, black, caliginous, crepuscular, darkened, darkening, darkling, darkling, dim, dusky, glooming, lightless, semidark, tenebrous;

a2
(used of color) having a dark hue;

- "dark green";

- "dark glasses";

- "dark colors like wine red or navy blue";

- also black;

- sim. darkish;

a3
brunet (used of hair or skin or eyes);

- "dark eyes";

- sim. brunet;

a4
stemming from evil characteristics or forces;

- wicked or dishonorable;

- "black deeds";

- "a black lie";

- "his black heart has concocted yet another black deed";

- "Darth Vader of the dark side";

- "a dark purpose";

- "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility";

- "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy;

- syn. black, sinister;

- sim. evil;

a5
secret;

- "keep it dark";

- sim. concealed;

a6
showing a brooding ill humor;

- "a dark scowl";

- "the proverbially dour New England Puritan";

- "a glum, hopeless shrug";

- "he sat in moody silence";

- "a morose and unsociable manner";

- "a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"- Bruce Bliven;

- "a sour temper";

- "a sullen crowd";

- syn. dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen;

- sim. ill-natured;

a7
lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture;

- "this benighted country";

- "benighted ages of barbarism and superstition";

- "the dark ages";

- "a dark age in the history of education";

- syn. benighted;

- sim. unenlightened;

a8
marked by difficulty of style or expression;

- "much that was dark is now quite clear to me";

- "those who do not appreciate Kafka's work say his style is obscure";

- syn. obscure;

- sim. incomprehensible;

a9
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

a10
not giving performances;

- closed;

- "the theater is dark on Mondays";

- sim. inactive;

dark-blue
a1
of a dark shade of blue;

- sim. chromatic;

dark-brown

[?] a. загорелый; коричневый; смуглый;
v. загорать; загореть;
a1
of a color similar to that of wood or earth;

- syn. brown, brownish, chocolate-brown;

- sim. chromatic;

dark-coated
a1
covered with dark hair;

- syn. dark-haired;

- sim. hairy;

dark-colored
a1
having a dark color;

- syn. dark-coloured, dusky-colored, dusky-coloured;

- sim. colored;

dark-coloured
a1
having a dark color;

- syn. dark-colored, dusky-colored, dusky-coloured;

- sim. colored;

dark-eyed junco
n1
common North American junco having grey plumage and eyes with dark brown irises;

- syn. Junco hyemalis, slate-colored junco;

dark-field microscope
n1
light microscope that uses scattered light to show particles too small to see with ordinary microscopes;

- syn. ultramicroscope;

dark-fruited
a1
bearing dark fruit;

- sim. fruitful;

dark-gray
a1
of a dark shade of grey;

- syn. dark-grey, oxford-gray, oxford-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

dark-green

[?] a. зеленый;
a1
of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum;

- similar to the color of fresh grass;

- "a green tree";

- "green fields";

- "green paint";

- syn. green, greenish, light-green;

- sim. chromatic;

dark-grey
a1
of a dark shade of grey;

- syn. dark-gray, oxford-gray, oxford-grey;

- sim. achromatic;

dark-haired
a1
having hair of a dark color;

- "a dark-haired beauty";

- syn. black-haired, brown-haired;

- sim. brunet;

a2
covered with dark hair;

- syn. dark-coated;

- sim. hairy;

dark-skinned

[?] 0. плохо различимый;
a. видимый как бы сквозь туман; меланхоличный; неясный; печальный; смуглый; сумеречный; сумрачный; темноватый; темный; тенистый;
a1
naturally having skin of a dark color;

- "a dark-skinned beauty";

- "gold earrings gleamed against her dusky cheeks";

- "a smile on his swarthy face";

- "`swart' is archaic";

- syn. dusky, swart, swarthy;

- sim. brunet;

dark-spotted
a1
having dark spots;

- sim. patterned;

dark adaptation
n1
the process of adjusting the eyes to low levels of illumination;

- cones adapt first;

- rods continue to adapt for up to four hours;

dark adapted

r. адаптировавшийся к темноте;

Dark Ages
n1
the period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance;

- syn. Middle Ages;

dark blue

[?] n. военно-морские силы; флот;
n1
a dark shade of blue;

- syn. navy, navy blue;

dark bread
n1
bread made with whole wheat flour;

- syn. brown bread, whole meal bread, whole wheat bread;

dark chocolate
n1
chocolate liquor with cocoa butter and small amounts of sugar and vanilla;

- lecithin is usually added;

- syn. bittersweet chocolate, semi-sweet chocolate;

dark comedy
n1
a comedy characterized by grim or satiric humor;

- a comedy having gloomy or disturbing elements;

dark felling

n. беспорядочная вырубка;

dark field illumination
n1
a form of microscopic examination of living material by scattered light;

- specimens appear luminous against a dark background;

- syn. dark ground illumination;

dark glasses

[?] n. солнцезащитные очки;
n1
(plural) spectacles that are darkened or polarized to protect the eyes from the glare of the sun;

- "he was wearing a pair of mirrored shades";

- syn. shades, sunglasses;

dark ground illumination
n1
a form of microscopic examination of living material by scattered light;

- specimens appear luminous against a dark background;

- syn. dark field illumination;

dark horse
n1
a political candidate who is not well known but could win unexpectedly;

n2
a racehorse about which little is known;

dark lantern

n. потайной фонарь;
n1
a lantern with a single opening and a sliding panel that can be closed to conceal the light;

- syn. bull's-eye;

dark matter
n1
(cosmology) a hypothetical form of matter that is believed to make up 90 percent of the universe;

- it is invisible (does not absorb or emit light) and does not collide with atomic particles but exerts gravitational force;

dark meat
n1
the flesh of the legs of fowl used as food;

dark red
n1
a red color that reflects little light;

dark room

n. темная комната;

dark skinned

n. темнокожий;

dark slide

n. кассета;

darken / d ɑ k ə n /

0. вечереть;
v. делать темным; делаться темным; затемнить; затемнять; омрачать; омрачаться; омрачить; ослепить; ослеплять; пятнать; сделать темным; темнеть; хмуриться;
v1
become dark or darker;

- "The sky darkened";

v2
tarnish or stain;

- "a scandal that darkened the family's good name";

v3
make dark or darker;

- "darken a room";

darkened / d ɑ k ə n d /
a1
(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time;

- "the darkened margins of the paper";

- sim. old;

a2
become or made dark by lack of light;

- "a darkened house";

- "the darkened theater";

- sim. dark;

darkening / d ɑ k ə n ɪ ŋ /

n. почернение;
n1
changing to a darker color;

- syn. blackening;

a1
becoming dark or darker as from waning light or clouding over;

- "the darkening sky";

- sim. dark;

darkey / d ɑ k i /

n. негр; ночь; потайной фонарь;

darkish / d ɑ k ɪ ʃ /

a. темноватый;
a1
slightly dark;

- "darkish red";

- sim. dark;

darkle / d ɑ k ɫ /

v. вырисовываться темным силуэтом; делать темным; затемнять; меркнуть; насупиться; темнеть; хмуриться;

darkling / d ɑ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. в темноте; во мраке;
a. смутный; темнеющий; темный;
a1
uncannily or threateningly dark or obscure;

- "a darkling glance";

- "secret operatives and darkling conspiracies"-Archibald MacLeish;

- sim. dark;

a2
(poetic) occurring in the dark or night;

- "a darkling journey";

- sim. dark;

darkling beetle
n1
sluggish hard-bodied black terrestrial weevil whose larvae feed on e.g. decaying plant material or grain;

- syn. darkling groung beetle, tenebrionid;

darkling groung beetle
n1
sluggish hard-bodied black terrestrial weevil whose larvae feed on e.g. decaying plant material or grain;

- syn. darkling beetle, tenebrionid;

darkly / d ɑ k ɫ i /

0. загадочно; злобно; мрачно; неясно; с темным оттенком; тайно;
n. секретно; смутно;
r1
without light;

- "the river was sliding darkly under the mist";

- syn. in darkness;

r2
in a dark glowering menacing manner;

- "he stared darkly at her";

darkmans / d ɑ k m æ n z /

n. ночь; сумерки;

darkness / d ɑ k n ə s /

n. мрак; мрачность; невежество; ночь; слепота; смуглость; темнота; темный фон; темный цвет; тень;
n1
absence of light or illumination;

- syn. dark;

n2
an unilluminated area;

- "he moved off into the darkness";

- syn. dark, shadow;

n3
absence of moral or spiritual values;

- "the powers of darkness";

- syn. dark, wickedness;

n4
an unenlightened state;

- "he was in the dark concerning their intentions";

- "his lectures dispelled the darkness";

- syn. dark;

n5
having a dark or somber color;

n6
a swarthy complexion;

- syn. duskiness, swarthiness;

darkroom / d ɑ k ɹ u m /
n1
a room in which photographs are developed;

darksome / d ɑ k s ə m /

a. мрачный; темноватый; темный;

darling / d ɑ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. Дарлинг;
n1
a special loved one;

- syn. dearie, deary, ducky, favorite, favourite, pet;

n2
an Australian river;

- tributary of the Murray River;

- syn. Darling River;

a1
dearly loved;

- syn. beloved, dear;

- sim. loved;

darling pea
n1
either of two Australian plants of the genus Swainsona that are poisonous to sheep;

- syn. poison bush;

Darling River
n1
an Australian river;

- tributary of the Murray River;

- syn. Darling;

Darlington / d ɑ ɫ ɪ ŋ t ə n /

n. Дарлингтон;

Darlingtonia / d ɑ ɫ ɪ ŋ t oʊ n j ə /
n1
one species: California pitcher plant;

- syn. genus Darlingtonia;

Darlingtonia californica
n1
marsh or bog herb having solitary pendulous yellow-green flowers and somewhat twisted pitchers with broad wings below;

- syn. California pitcher plant;

Darmera
n1
one species;

- syn. Peltiphyllum, genus Darmera, genus Peltiphyllum;

Darmera peltata
n1
rhizomatous perennial herb with large dramatic peltate leaves and white to bright pink flowers in round heads on leafless stems;

- colonizes stream banks in the Sierra Nevada in California;

- syn. Indian rhubarb, Peltiphyllum peltatum, umbrella plant;

Darmstadt / d ɑ m s t æ t /

n. Дармштадт;

darmstadtium
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Ds, atomic number 110, element 110;

darn / d ɑ n /

a. крайний;
n. заштопанное место; проклятие; штопка;
v. проклинать; ругаться; чинить; штопать;
n1
something of little value;

- "his promise is not worth a damn";

- "not worth one red cent";

- "not worth shucks";

- syn. damn, hoot, red cent, shit, shucks, tinker's dam, tinker's damn;

n2
sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment);

- "her stockings had several mends";

- syn. mend, patch;

v1
repair by sewing;

- "darn socks";

darned / d ɑ n d /

a. проклятый;
a1
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blamed, blasted, blessed, damn, damned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

darnel / d ɑ n ə ɫ /

0. плевел;
n. сорная трава;
n1
weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land;

- seeds sometimes considered poisonous;

- syn. Lolium temulentum, bearded darnel, cheat, tare;

darner / d ɑ n ə , d ɑ n ə ɹ /

n. деревянное яйцо для штопанья; штопальная игла; штопальщик; штопальщица;
n1
a person who mends by darning;

darning / d ɑ n ɪ ŋ /

n. штопанье; штопка;
r. нуждающиеся в штопке вещи;
n1
the act of mending a hole in a garment with crossing threads;

darning ball

n. деревянное яйцо для штопанья;

darning needle

n. стрекоза; штопальная игла;
n1
a long needle with an eye large enough for heavy darning or embroidery thread;

- syn. embroidery needle;

n2
slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest;

- adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc.;

- syn. devil's darning needle, dragonfly, mosquito hawk, sewing needle, skeeter hawk, snake doctor, snake feeder;

darning stitch

n. штопальный стежок; штопальный шов;

DARPA
n1
the central research and development organization for the United States Department of Defense;

- responsible for developing new surveillance technologies since 9/11;

- syn. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency;

Darrow
n1
United States lawyer famous for his defense of lost causes (1857-1938);

- syn. Clarence Darrow, Clarence Seward Darrow;

Darryl Francis Zanuck
n1
United States filmmaker whose works include the first full-length feature film with sound sequences (1902-1979);

- syn. Darryl Zanuck, Zanuck;

Darryl Zanuck
n1
United States filmmaker whose works include the first full-length feature film with sound sequences (1902-1979);

- syn. Darryl Francis Zanuck, Zanuck;

Darsana
n1
(from the Sanskrit word for `to see') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on the nature of reality and the release from bondage to karma;

dart / d ɑ t /

n. бросок; вспышка; дротик; жало; змеевидная ящерица; рывок; сметка; стремительное движение;
v. бросать; бросить; метать; метнуть; пронзать; пронзить;
n1
a small narrow pointed missile that is thrown or shot;

n2
a tapered tuck made in dressmaking;

n3
a sudden quick movement;

- syn. flit;

v1
move along rapidly and lightly;

- skim or dart;

- "The hummingbird flitted among the branches";

- syn. fleet, flit, flutter;

v2
run or move very quickly or hastily;

- "She dashed into the yard";

- syn. dash, flash, scoot, scud, shoot;

v3
move with sudden speed;

- "His forefinger darted in all directions as he spoke";

dart board

[?] n. мишень для игры в дротики;
n1
a circular board of wood or cork used as the target in the game of darts;

- syn. dartboard;

dart player
n1
someone who plays the game of darts;

dart snake

n. змеевидная ящерица;

dart thrower

[?] n. бита; короткий деревянный инструмент для бросания копья; палка для бросания;
n1
a device resembling a sling that is used in various primitive societies to propel a dart or spear;

- syn. spear thrower, throwing board, throwing stick;

dartboard / d ɑ t b ɔ d /

n. мишень для игры в дротики;
n1
a circular board of wood or cork used as the target in the game of darts;

- syn. dart board;

darter / d ɑ t ə /

n. гарпунщик; змеешейка; змеиная птица; мелкая пресноводная рыба; метатель;
n1
fish-eating bird of warm inland waters having a long flexible neck and slender sharp-pointed bill;

- syn. anhinga, snakebird;

n2
a person or other animal that moves abruptly and rapidly;

- "squirrels are darters";

dartingly / d ɑ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. молниеносно;

dartle / d ɑ t ɫ /

v. бросать; бросаться; бросить; броситься; метать; метаться; метнуть; метнуться;

dartman / d ɑ t m æ n /

a. вооруженный копьем солдат;

Dartmoor / d ɑ t m ʊə /

n. Дартмур;

Dartmouth / d ɑ t m ə θ /
n1
a college in New Hampshire;

- syn. Dartmouth College;

Dartmouth College
n1
a college in New Hampshire;

- syn. Dartmouth;

dartos

n. оболочка яичка из гладкой мышечной ткани;

dartre

a. пузырьковый лишай;
n. гнойничковая сыпь;

dartrous

a. герпетиформный; герпетический;

darts / d ɑ t s /

n. дротики;
n1
a game in which small pointed missiles are thrown at a dartboard;

Darvon
n1
a mildly narcotic analgesic drug (trade name Darvon) related to methadone but less addictive;

- syn. propoxyphene, propoxyphene hydrochloride;

Darwin / d ɑ w ɪ n /

n. Дарвин;
n1
English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882);

- syn. Charles Darwin, Charles Robert Darwin;

n2
provincial capital of the Northern Territory of Australia;

Darwin tulip
n1
any of several very tall, late blooming tulips bearing large squarish flowers on sturdy stems;

Darwinian / d ɑ w ɪ n ɪə n /

a. дарвинистский;
n. дарвинист;
n1
an advocate of Darwinism;

a1
of or relating to Charles Darwin's theory of organic evolution;

- "Darwinian theories";

darwinianism / d ɑ w ɪ n ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. дарвинизм; учение дарвина;

Darwinism / d ɑ w ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. дарвинизм; учение дарвина;
n1
a theory of organic evolution claiming that new species arise and are perpetuated by natural selection;

darwinist / d ɑ w ɪ n ɪ s t /

a. дарвинистский;
n. дарвинист;

darwinistic / d ɑ w ɪ n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. дарвинистский;

Daryacheh-ye Orumiyeh
n1
a shallow saline lake in northwestern Iran between Tabriz and the western border of Turkey;

- syn. Lake Urmia, Urmia;

das

n. даман;
n1
any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes;

- syn. coney, cony, dassie, hyrax;

Das Kapital
n1
a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories;

- syn. Capital;

dasar

n. дазар;

dash / d æ ʃ /

n. рывок;
v. бросаться; броситься; разбивать; разбить;
n1
distinctive and stylish elegance;

- "he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer";

- syn. elan, flair, panache, style;

n2
a quick run;

- syn. sprint;

n3
a footrace run at top speed;

- "he is preparing for the 100-yard dash";

n4
a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text;

- syn. hyphen;

n5
the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code;

- syn. dah;

n6
the act of moving with great haste;

- "he made a dash for the door";

- syn. bolt;

v1
run or move very quickly or hastily;

- "She dashed into the yard";

- syn. dart, flash, scoot, scud, shoot;

v2
break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over;

- "Smash a plate";

- syn. smash;

v3
hurl or thrust violently;

- "He dashed the plate against the wall";

- "Waves were dashing against the rock";

- syn. crash;

v4
destroy or break;

- "dashed ambitions and hopes";

v5
cause to lose courage;

- "dashed by the refusal";

- syn. daunt, frighten away, frighten off, pall, scare, scare away, scare off;

v6
add an enlivening or altering element to;

- "blue paint dashed with white";

dash-pot
n1
a mechanical damper;

- the vibrating part is attached to a piston that moves in a chamber filled with liquid;

dash down
v1
write down hastily;

- "She dashed off a letter to her lawyer";

- syn. dash off;

dash lamp

n. фонарь;

dash off
v1
write quickly;

- "She dashed off a note to her husband saying she would not be home for supper";

- "He scratched off a thank-you note to the hostess";

- syn. fling off, knock off, scratch off, toss off;

v2
write down hastily;

- "She dashed off a letter to her lawyer";

- syn. dash down;

dash pot

n. воздушный буфер;

dash rule

n. разъединительная линейка;

dashboard / d æ ʃ b ɔ d /

n. крыло; отливная доска; приборная доска; приборный щиток; щиток; щиток управления;
n1
protective covering consisting of a panel to protect people from the splashing water or mud etc.;

- syn. splashboard, splasher;

n2
instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls;

- syn. fascia;

dashed / d æ ʃ t /

a. пунктирный; штриховой;
n. дьявольски; чертовски;
a1
having gaps or spaces;

- "sign on the dotted line";

- syn. dotted;

- sim. broken;

dasheen

[?] 0. таро;
n. колоказия;
n1
edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants;

- syn. cocoyam, eddo, taro;

n2
herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves;

- syn. Colocasia esculenta, dalo, taro, taro plant;

n3
tropical starchy tuberous root;

- syn. cocoyam, edda, taro, taro root;

dasher / d æ ʃ ə /

n. било; крыло; легкомысленная особа; мутовка; производящий фурор человек; щиток;

Dashiell Hammett
n1
United States writer of hard-boiled detective fiction (1894-1961);

- syn. Hammett, Samuel Dashiell Hammett;

dashiki

n. дашики; мужская рубашка в африканском стиле;
n1
a loose and brightly colored African shirt;

- syn. daishiki;

dashing / d æ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. бьющий на эффект; лихой; стремительный; удалой;
v. любящий порисоваться;
a1
lively and spirited;

- "a dashing hero";

- syn. gallant;

- sim. spirited;

a2
marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners;

- "a dapper young man";

- "a jaunty red hat";

- syn. dapper, jaunty, natty, raffish, rakish, snappy, spiffy, spruce;

- sim. fashionable;

dashing hopes

[?] n. разочарование;
n1
an act (or failure to act) that disappoints someone;

- syn. disappointment;

dashingly / d æ ʃ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a highly fashionable manner;

- "he was dashingly handsome";

Dasht-e-Kavir
n1
a salt desert in north central Iran;

- syn. Great Salt Desert, Kavir Desert;

Dasht-e-Lut
n1
a desert in eastern Iran;

- syn. Lut Desert;

dashy

a. бьющий на эффект;
v. любящий порисоваться;

dassie

n. даман;
n1
any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes;

- syn. coney, cony, das, hyrax;

dassy

n. даман;

dastard / d æ s t ə d /

a. действующий исподтишка; подлый;
n. негодяй; презренный трус;
n1
a despicable coward;

a1
despicably cowardly;

- "the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan on...December 7th"- F.D. Roosevelt;

- syn. dastardly;

- sim. cowardly;

dastardliness / d æ s t ə d ɫ ɪ n ə s /
n1
despicable cowardice;

dastardly / d æ s t ə d ɫ i /

a. подлый; трусливый;
a1
despicably cowardly;

- "the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan on...December 7th"- F.D. Roosevelt;

- syn. dastard;

- sim. cowardly;

Dasyatidae
n1
sting rays;

- syn. family Dasyatidae;

Dasyatis
n1
type genus of the Dasyatidae;

- syn. genus Dasyatis;

Dasyatis centroura
n1
one of the largest stingrays;

- found from Cape Cod to Cape Hatteras;

- syn. roughtail stingray;

dasymeter
n1
densimeter consisting of a thin glass globe that is weighed in a gas to determine its density;

dasyphyllous

a. густолистный; пушистолистный;

dasypod

0. броненосец-армадилл;

Dasypodidae
n1
armadillos;

- syn. family Dasypodidae;

Dasyprocta

0. агути;
n. золотистый заяц;
n1
type genus of the Dasyproctidae: agoutis;

- syn. genus Dasyprocta;

Dasyprocta aguti

[?] 0. агути;
n. дикая окраска; золотистый заяц;
n1
agile long-legged rabbit-sized rodent of Central America and South America and the West Indies;

- valued as food;

- syn. agouti;

Dasyproctidae
n1
agoutis and pacas;

- syn. family Dasyproctidae;

Dasypus
n1
type genus of the Dasypodidae;

- syn. genus Dasypus;

Dasypus novemcinctus
n1
having nine hinged bands of bony plates;

- ranges from Texas to Paraguay;

- syn. Texas armadillo, nine-banded armadillo, peba;

dasyure

n. сумчатая куница;
n1
any of several more or less arboreal marsupials somewhat resembling martens;

dasyurid
n1
small carnivorous nocturnal marsupials of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. dasyurid marsupial;

dasyurid marsupial
n1
small carnivorous nocturnal marsupials of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. dasyurid;

Dasyuridae
n1
dasyures;

- native cats;

- pouched mice;

- banded anteaters;

- Tasmanian devils;

- syn. family Dasyuridae, family Dasyurinae;

Dasyurus
n1
type genus of the family Dasyuridae: native cats;

- syn. genus Dasyurus;

Dasyurus quoll
n1
a variety of dasyure;

- syn. eastern dasyure;

Dasyurus viverrinus
n1
carnivorous arboreal cat-like marsupials of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. native cat;

DAT
n1
a digital tape recording of sound;

- syn. digital audiotape;

data / d eɪ t ə /

n. данные; информация; сведения; фактические сведения;
n1
a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn;

- "statistical data";

- syn. information;

data-based

[?] a. экспериментальный;
n. экспериментальная разработка;
a1
relying on observation or experiment;

- "experimental results that supported the hypothesis";

- syn. experimental, observational;

- sim. empirical;

data-storage medium
n1
a medium for storing information;

- syn. storage medium;

data communication
n1
electronic transmission of information that has been encoded digitally (as for storage and processing by computers);

- syn. digital communication;

data conversion
n1
conversion from one way of encoding data to another way;

data converter
n1
converter for changing information from one code to another;

data encryption
n1
(computer science) the encryption of data for security purposes;

data file

[?] n. информационный файл; канцелярское дело; картотека; комплект; массив; массив информации; файл;
v. зарегистрировать; подавать заявку; подать заявку; подшивать; регистрировать;
n1
a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together;

- syn. file;

data format

[?] n. форма; формат;
n1
the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing);

- syn. data formatting, format, formatting;

data formatting

[?] n. форма; формат;
n1
the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing);

- syn. data format, format, formatting;

data hierarchy
n1
an arrangement of data consisting of sets and subsets such that every subset of a set is of lower rank than the set;

data in

n. входные данные;

data input device
n1
a device that can be used to insert data into a computer or other computational device;

- syn. input device;

data intensive

n. требующий переработки большого количества данных;

data link

[?] n. звено; связующее звено; связь;
v. связать; связывать; стыковать; сцепить; сцеплять;
n1
an interconnecting circuit between two or more locations for the purpose of transmitting and receiving data;

- syn. link;

data mining
n1
data processing using sophisticated data search capabilities and statistical algorithms to discover patterns and correlations in large preexisting databases;

- a way to discover new meaning in data;

data multiplexer
n1
a multiplexer that permits two or more data sources to share a common transmission medium;

data out

n. выходные данные;

data point

[?] a. данное;
n. данная величина; исходный уровень; исходный факт;
n1
an item of factual information derived from measurement or research;

- syn. datum;

data processing
n1
(computer science) a series of operations on data by a computer in order to retrieve or transform or classify information;

data processor

[?] a. компьютерный;
n. вычислительная машина; компьютер; эвм;
n1
a machine for performing calculations automatically;

- syn. computer, computing device, computing machine, electronic computer, information processing system;

data rate
n1
the rate at which circuits or other devices operate when handling digital information;

data structure
n1
(computer science) the organization of data (and its storage allocations in a computer);

data system
n1
system consisting of the network of all communication channels used within an organization;

- syn. information system;

data track

[?] n. след;
v. отслеживать; прослеживать; следить за;
n1
(computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data;

- syn. track;

data undervoice

n. передача сопровождаемых устной информацией цифровых данных;

database / d eɪ t ə b eɪ s /

n. база данных;
n1
an organized body of related information;

database management
n1
creation and maintenance of a database;

database management system
n1
a software system that facilitates the creation and maintenance and use of an electronic database;

- syn. DBMS;

datable / d eɪ t ə b ɫ /

n. поддающийся датировке;
a1
that can be given a date;

- "a concrete and datable happening"- C.W.Shumaker;

- syn. dateable;

dataflow / d eɪ t ə f ɫ oʊ /

n. поток информации;

dataller

n. поденщик;

datamation / d eɪ t ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. автоматическая обработка информации;

dataphone

n. дейтафон;

dataplotter

n. графопостроитель; построитель кривых; прибор для нанесения данных;

dataroute

n. канадская система телесвязи для передачи цифровой информации;

datary / d eɪ t ə ɹ i /

n. датарий; датария;

dataway

n. линия передачи данных;

datcha

n. дача;

date / d eɪ t /

n. дата; срок;
v. датировать;
n1
the specified day of the month;

- "what is the date today?";

- syn. day of the month;

n2
a participant in a date;

- "his date never stopped talking";

- syn. escort;

n3
a meeting arranged in advance;

- "she asked how to avoid kissing at the end of a date";

- syn. appointment, engagement;

n4
the present;

- "they are up to date";

- "we haven't heard from them to date";

n5
the particular day, month, or year (usually according to the Gregorian calendar) that an event occurred;

- "he tried to memorizes all the dates for his history class";

n6
a particular day specified as the time something happens;

- "the date of the election is set by law";

- "we hope to get together at an early date";

- "Mother's Day is always on the same date";

n7
sweet edible fruit of the date palm with a single long woody seed;

v1
go on a date with;

- "Tonight she is dating a former high school sweetheart";

v2
stamp with a date;

- "The package is dated November 24";

- syn. date stamp;

v3
assign a date to;

- determine the (probable) date of;

- "Scientists often cannot date precisely archeological or prehistorical findings";

v4
date regularly;

- have a steady relationship with;

- "Did you know that she is seeing an older man?";

- "He is dating his former wife again!";

- syn. go out, go steady, see;

v5
provide with a dateline;

- mark with a date;

- "She wrote the letter on Monday but she dated it Saturday so as not to reveal that she procrastinated";

date-mark
v1
mark with a date and place;

- "dateline a newspaper article";

- syn. dateline, datemark;

date-nut bread
n1
bread containing chopped dates and nuts;

date back
v1
belong to an earlier time;

- "This story dates back 200 years";

- syn. date from, go back;

date bar
n1
fruit bar containing chopped dates;

date bread
n1
bread containing chopped dates;

date dress

n. выходное платье;

date from
v1
belong to an earlier time;

- "This story dates back 200 years";

- syn. date back, go back;

date line

n. выходные данные; демаркационная линия суточного времени;
n1
an imaginary line on the surface of the earth following (approximately) the 180th meridian;

- syn. International Date Line, dateline;

date lined

n. имеющий обозначение даты и места;

date mark

n. указание даты;

date of reference

[?] n. эпоха;
n1
(astronomy) an arbitrarily fixed date that is the point in time relative to which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is recorded;

- syn. epoch;

date palm

n. финиковая пальма;
n1
tall tropical feather palm tree native to Syria bearing sweet edible fruit;

- syn. Phoenix dactylifera;

date plum

n. персимон; хурма;
n1
an Asiatic persimmon tree cultivated for its small yellow or purplish-black edible fruit much valued by Afghan tribes;

- syn. Diospyros lotus;

date rape
n1
rape in which the rapist is known to the victim (as when they are on a date together);

date shell

a. скальный двустворчатый моллюск;

date stamp

[?] n. дата; срок;
v. датировать;
v1
stamp with a date;

- "The package is dated November 24";

- syn. date;

date sugar

n. финиковый сахар;

date tree

n. финиковая пальма;

date wine

n. вино из сока финиковой пальмы;

dateable / d eɪ t eɪ b ɫ /

n. поддающийся датировке;
a1
that can be given a date;

- "a concrete and datable happening"- C.W.Shumaker;

- syn. datable;

datebook

n. еженедельник;

dated / d eɪ t ɪ d /

p. датированный *;
a1
marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past;

- sim. unfashionable;

datel

n. компьютерная система экспрессной передачи данных абонентам;

dateless / d eɪ t ɫ ə s /

0. без даты; не имеющий даты; не имеющий партнера;
a. бесконечный; вековечный; вечный; недатированный; незанятый; незапамятный;
a1
having no known beginning and presumably no end;

- "the dateless rise and fall of the tides";

- "time is endless";

- "sempiternal truth";

- syn. endless, sempiternal;

- sim. infinite;

a2
of such great duration as to preclude the possibility of being assigned a date;

- "dateless customs";

- sim. undatable;

a3
not bearing a date;

- "a dateless letter";

- syn. undated;

- sim. undatable;

a4
unaffected by time;

- "few characters are so dateless as Hamlet";

- "Helen's timeless beauty";

- syn. timeless;

- sim. unaltered;

dateline / d eɪ t ɫ aɪ n /

[?] n. выходные данные; демаркационная линия суточного времени;
n1
an imaginary line on the surface of the earth following (approximately) the 180th meridian;

- syn. International Date Line, date line;

n2
a line at the beginning of a news article giving the date and place of origin of the news dispatch;

v1
mark with a date and place;

- "dateline a newspaper article";

- syn. date-mark, datemark;

datemark
v1
mark with a date and place;

- "dateline a newspaper article";

- syn. date-mark, dateline;

dater / d eɪ t ə , d eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. аппарат для проставления даты;

dating / d eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. датировка; продление срока кредита; требуемый срок оплаты;
n1
use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens;

- syn. geological dating;

dative / d eɪ t ɪ v /

a. дательный;
n1
the category of nouns serving as the indirect object of a verb;

- syn. dative case;

dative bond
n1
a covalent bond in which both electrons are provided by one of the atoms;

- syn. coordinate bond;

dative case

[?] a. дательный;
n1
the category of nouns serving as the indirect object of a verb;

- syn. dative;

datolite

n. датолит;

Datong

n. Датун;

Datril
n1
an analgesic for mild pain but not for inflammation;

- also used as an antipyretic;

- (Datril, Tylenol, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets);

- syn. Anacin III, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, Tylenol, acetaminophen;

datum / d eɪ t ə m /

a. данное;
n. данная величина; исходный уровень; исходный факт;
n1
an item of factual information derived from measurement or research;

- syn. data point;

datum level

n. нуль высоты; условный уровень;

datum line

n. базовая линия; исходная линия; нулевая линия прицеливания;

Datura

n. дурман;
n1
thorn apple;

- syn. genus Datura;

Datura arborea
n1
a South American plant that is cultivated for its large fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Brugmansia arborea, angel's trumpet, maikoa;

Datura sanguinea
n1
arborescent South American shrub having very large orange-red flowers;

- syn. Brugmansia sanguinea, red angel's trumpet;

Datura stramonium
n1
intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits;

- syn. Jamestown weed, apple of Peru, common thorn apple, jimson weed, jimsonweed;

Datura suaveolens
n1
South American plant cultivated for its very large nocturnally fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Brugmansia suaveolens, angel's trumpet;

daturia

n. атропин;

daturine

n. атропин;

daub / d ɔ b /

0. плохая картина;
n. мазня; мазок; нанесение обмазки; обмазка из раствора с соломой; пачкотня; штукатурка;
v. мазать; обмазывать; пачкать; штукатурить;
n1
material used to daub walls;

n2
a blemish made by dirt;

- "he had a smudge on his cheek";

- syn. blot, slur, smear, smirch, smudge, spot;

n3
an unskillful painting;

v1
coat with plaster;

- "daub the wall";

- syn. plaster;

v2
apply to a surface;

- "daub paint onto the wall";

v3
cover (a surface) by smearing (a substance) over it;

- "smear the wall with paint";

- "daub the ceiling with plaster";

- syn. smear;

Daubentonia
n1
type genus;

- coextensive with the family Daubentoniidae;

- syn. genus Daubentonia;

Daubentonia madagascariensis
n1
nocturnal lemur with long bony fingers and rodent-like incisor teeth closely related to the lemurs;

- syn. aye-aye;

Daubentoniidae
n1
comprising solely the aye-aye;

- syn. family Daubentoniidae;

dauber / d ɔ b ə , d ɔ b ə ɹ /

n. кисть для обмазки; мазилка; плохой художник; роющая оса; сфецида;
n1
an unskilled painter;

daubery

n. мазня; пачкотня;

daubing / d ɔ b ɪ ŋ /

n. глина; дубляж; известь; материал для обмазки; обмазка; обмазывание; перезапись разных фонограмм на одну;
n1
the application of plaster;

- syn. plastering;

daubry

n. мазня; пачкотня;

daubster

n. мазилка; плохой художник;

dauby

0. плохо написанный;
a. грязный; липкий;

Daucus
n1
carrot;

- syn. genus Daucus;

Daucus carota
n1
a widely naturalized Eurasian herb with finely cut foliage and white compound umbels of small white or yellowish flowers and thin yellowish roots;

- syn. Queen Anne's lace, wild carrot;

Daucus carota sativa

[?] n. морковка; морковь;
n1
perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots;

- temperate and tropical regions;

- syn. carrot, cultivated carrot;

Daugava

n. Даугава;

Daugavpils

n. Даугавпилс;
n1
a city of southeastern Latvia;

daughter / d ɔ t ə , d ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. дочь;
n1
a female human offspring;

- "her daughter cared for her in her old age";

- syn. girl;

daughter-in-law / d ɔ t ə ɹ ɪ n ɫ ɔ /
n1
the wife of your son;

daughter cell
n1
a cell formed by the division or budding of another cell;

- "anthrax grows by dividing into two daughter cells that are generally identical";

daughter in law

n. жена сына; невестка; сноха;

daughterhood

n. положение дочери;

daughterly / d ɔ t ə ɫ i /

a. дочерний;
a1
befitting a daughter;

- "daughterly affection";

- sim. filial;

daughters / d ɔ t ə z /

n. дочери;

dauk

n. глинистый песчаник; суглинок; углистый сланец;

Daumier
n1
French painter best known for his satirical lithographs of bourgeois society (1808-1879);

- syn. Honore Daumier;

daunt / d ɔ n t /

v. отпугивать; отпугнуть;
v1
cause to lose courage;

- "dashed by the refusal";

- syn. dash, frighten away, frighten off, pall, scare, scare away, scare off;

daunted / d ɔ n t ɪ d /
a1
caused to show discomposure;

- "refused to be fazed by the objections";

- syn. bothered, fazed;

- sim. discomposed;

daunting / d ɔ n t ɪ ŋ /
a1
discouraging through fear;

- syn. intimidating;

- sim. discouraging;

dauntingly / d ɔ n t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
to a degree or in a manner that daunts;

- "dauntingly difficult";

dauntless / d ɔ n t ɫ ɪ s /

a. бесстрашный; неустрашимый;
a1
invulnerable to fear or intimidation;

- "audacious explorers";

- "fearless reporters and photographers";

- "intrepid pioneers";

- syn. audacious, brave, fearless, hardy, intrepid, unfearing;

- sim. bold;

dauntlessly / d ɔ n t ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

[?] 0. бесстрашно; мужественно;
n. неустрашимо;
r1
without fear;

- "fearlessly, he led the troops into combat";

- syn. fearlessly, intrepidly;

dauntlessness / d ɔ n t ɫ ɪ s n ɛ s /

[?] n. бесстрашие; неустрашимость; отвага; смелость;
n1
resolute courageousness;

- syn. intrepidity;

dauphin / d ɔ f ɪ n /

n. дофин;
n1
formerly, the eldest son of the King of France and direct heir to the throne;

dauphiness / d ɔ f ɪ n ɪ s /

n. жена дофина;

Davalia bullata
n1
feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia;

- syn. Davalia bullata mariesii, Davallia Mariesii, ball fern, squirrel's-foot fern;

Davalia bullata mariesii
n1
feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia;

- syn. Davalia bullata, Davallia Mariesii, ball fern, squirrel's-foot fern;

davallia
n1
any fern of the genus Davallia;

- having scaly creeping rhizomes;

Davallia canariensis
n1
fern of the Canary Islands and Madeira;

- syn. Canary Island hare's foot fern;

Davallia Mariesii
n1
feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia;

- syn. Davalia bullata, Davalia bullata mariesii, ball fern, squirrel's-foot fern;

Davallia pyxidata
n1
a hare's-foot fern of the genus Davallia;

- syn. Australian hare's foot;

Davalliaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. family Davalliaceae;

Davao

n. Давао;

dave / d eɪ v /

0. дейв; дэйв;

Davenport / d æ v n p ɔ t /

n. Давенпорт;
n1
a city in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River across from Moline and Rock Island;

n2
a small decorative writing desk;

n3
a large sofa usually convertible into a bed;

David / d eɪ v ɪ d /

n. давид; дейвид; дэвид; дэйвид;
n1
patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600);

- syn. Saint David, St. David;

n2
French neoclassical painter who actively supported the French Revolution (1748-1825);

- syn. Jacques Louis David;

n3
(Old Testament) the 2nd king of the Israelites;

- as a young shepherd he fought Goliath (a giant Philistine warrior) and killed him by hitting him in the head with a stone flung from a sling;

- he united Israel with Jerusalem as its capital;

- many of the Psalms are attributed to David (circa 1000-962 BC);

David Alfaro Siqueiros
n1
Mexican painter of murals depicting protest and revolution (1896-1974);

- syn. David Siqueiros, Siqueiros;

David Barnard Steinman
n1
United States civil engineer noted for designing suspension bridges (including the George Washington Bridge) (1886-1960);

- syn. Steinman;

David Ben Gurion
n1
Israeli statesman (born in Poland) and active Zionist who organized resistance against the British after World War II;

- prime minister of Israel (1886-1973);

- syn. Ben Gurion, David Grun;

David Bruce
n1
Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931);

- syn. Bruce, Sir David Bruce;

David Bushnell
n1
American inventor who in 1775 designed a man-propelled submarine that was ineffectual but subsequently earned him recognition as a submarine pioneer (1742-1824);

- syn. Bushnell, Father of the Submarine;

David Crockett
n1
United States frontiersman and Tennessee politician who died at the siege of the Alamo (1786-1836);

- syn. Crockett, Davy Crockett;

David Garrick
n1
English actor and theater manager who was the foremost Shakespearean actor of his day (1717-1779);

- syn. Garrick;

David Glasgow Farragut
n1
United States admiral who commanded Union ships during the American Civil War (1801-1870);

- syn. Farragut;

David Grun
n1
Israeli statesman (born in Poland) and active Zionist who organized resistance against the British after World War II;

- prime minister of Israel (1886-1973);

- syn. Ben Gurion, David Ben Gurion;

David Hartley
n1
English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association of ideas (1705-1757);

- syn. Hartley;

David Herbert Lawrence
n1
English novelist and poet and essayist whose work condemned industrial society and explored sexual relationships (1885-1930);

- syn. D. H. Lawrence, Lawrence;

David Hilbert
n1
German mathematician (1862-1943);

- syn. Hilbert;

David Hubel
n1
United States neuroscientist noted for his studies of the neural basis of vision (born in 1926);

- syn. Hubel;

David Hume
n1
Scottish philosopher skeptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses (1711-1776);

- syn. Hume;

David John Moore Cornwell
n1
English writer of novels of espionage (born in 1931);

- syn. John le Carre, le Carre;

David Lewelyn Wark Griffith
n1
United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948);

- syn. D. W. Griffith, Griffith;

David Livingstone
n1
Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873);

- syn. Livingstone;

David Low
n1
British political cartoonist (born in New Zealand) who created the character Colonel Blimp (1891-1963);

- syn. Low, Sir David Alexander Cecil Low, Sir David Low;

David Mamet
n1
United States playwright (born in 1947);

- syn. Mamet;

David O. Selznick
n1
United States filmmaker noted for his film adaptations of popular novels (1902-1965);

- syn. David Oliver Selznick, Selznick;

David Oliver Selznick
n1
United States filmmaker noted for his film adaptations of popular novels (1902-1965);

- syn. David O. Selznick, Selznick;

David Ricardo
n1
English economist who argued that the laws of supply and demand should operate in a free market (1772-1823);

- syn. Ricardo;

David Riesman
n1
United States sociologist (1909-2002);

- syn. David Riesman Jr., Riesman;

David Riesman Jr.
n1
United States sociologist (1909-2002);

- syn. David Riesman, Riesman;

David Rittenhouse
n1
United States astronomer said to have built the first telescope made in America;

- also the first director of the United States Mint (1732-1796);

- syn. Rittenhouse;

David Roland Smith
n1
United States sculptor (1906-1965);

- syn. David Smith, Smith;

David Sarnoff
n1
United States businessman who pioneered in radio and television broadcasting (1891-1971);

- syn. Sarnoff;

David Siqueiros
n1
Mexican painter of murals depicting protest and revolution (1896-1974);

- syn. David Alfaro Siqueiros, Siqueiros;

David Smith
n1
United States sculptor (1906-1965);

- syn. David Roland Smith, Smith;

Davidson's penstemon
n1
mat-forming plant with blue and lavender flowers clustered on short erect stems;

- British Columbia to northern California;

- syn. Penstemon davidsonii;

Daviesia
n1
genus of Australasian shrubs and subshrubs having small yellow or purple flowers followed by short triangular pods;

- syn. genus Daviesia;

Davis / d eɪ v ɪ s /
n1
English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605);

- syn. Davys, John Davis, John Davys;

n2
United States painter who developed an American version of cubism (1894-1964);

- syn. Stuart Davis;

n3
United States jazz musician;

- noted for his trumpet style (1926-1991);

- syn. Miles Davis, Miles Dewey Davis Jr.;

n4
American statesman;

- president of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War (1808-1889);

- syn. Jefferson Davis;

n5
United States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945);

- syn. Dwight Davis, Dwight Filley Davis;

n6
United States film actress (1908-1989);

- syn. Bette Davis;

Davis' Birthday
n1
celebrated in southern United States;

- syn. Jefferson Davis' Birthday, June 3;

Davis Cup
n1
cup awarded for the annual international team tennis competition;

davit / d æ v ɪ t /

n. фишбалка; шлюпбалка;
n1
a crane-like device (usually one of a pair) for suspending or lowering equipment (as a lifeboat);

Davos

n. Давос;

Davy / d eɪ v i /

0. дейви; дэви; дэйви;
n. клятва; лампа дэви; предохранительная лампа;
n1
English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829);

- syn. Humphrey Davy, Sir Humphrey Davy;

Davy's gray
n1
slightly purplish or bluish dark grey;

- syn. Davy's grey, iron blue, steel gray, steel grey;

Davy's grey
n1
slightly purplish or bluish dark grey;

- syn. Davy's gray, iron blue, steel gray, steel grey;

Davy Crockett
n1
United States frontiersman and Tennessee politician who died at the siege of the Alamo (1786-1836);

- syn. Crockett, David Crockett;

Davy Jones

[?] n. ложе моря; ложе океана;
n1
the bottom of a sea or ocean;

- syn. Davy Jones's locker, ocean bottom, ocean floor, sea bottom, sea floor, seabed;

Davy Jones's locker

[?] n. ложе моря; ложе океана;
n1
the bottom of a sea or ocean;

- syn. Davy Jones, ocean bottom, ocean floor, sea bottom, sea floor, seabed;

Davy lamp
n1
an oil lamp that will not ignite flammable gases (methane);

- syn. safety lamp;

Davys
n1
English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605);

- syn. Davis, John Davis, John Davys;

daw / d ɔ /

0. неряха;
n. галка; лентяй;
n1
common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery;

- syn. Corvus monedula, jackdaw;

dawah
n1
missionary work for Islam;

- syn. da'wah;

dawdle / d ɔ d ɫ /

n. бездельник; лодырь; попусту терять время; пустое времяпрепровождение;
v. бездельничать;
v1
take one's time;

- proceed slowly;

- syn. linger;

v2
waste time;

- "Get busy--don't dally!";

- syn. dally;

v3
hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.;

- syn. fall back, fall behind, lag;

dawdler / d ɔ d ɫ ə , d ɔ d ɫ ə ɹ /

n. копуша; лодырь;
n1
someone who takes more time than necessary;

- someone who lags behind;

- syn. drone, laggard, lagger, poke, trailer;

dawdling / d ɔ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. заигрывание; несерьезное отношение; праздное времяпрепровождение; развлечение; флирт;
n1
the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working;

- syn. dalliance, trifling;

Dawes / d ɔ z /
n1
American patriot who rode with Paul Revere to warn that the British were advancing on Lexington and Concord (1745-1799);

- syn. William Dawes;

dawk

0. перекладные;
n. почта; сменные носильщики;

dawn / d ɔ n /

0. истоки;
n. зачатки; начало; начатки; рассвет; утренняя заря;
v. брезжить; заниматься; освещаться; светать;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

n2
the earliest period;

- "the dawn of civilization";

- "the morning of the world";

- syn. morning;

n3
an opening time period;

- "it was the dawn of the Roman Empire";

v1
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

- "It dawned on him that she had betrayed him";

- "she was penetrated with sorrow";

- syn. click, come home, fall into place, get across, get through, penetrate, sink in;

v2
appear or develop;

- "The age of computers had dawned";

v3
become light;

- "It started to dawn, and we had to get up";

dawn horse

[?] n. эогиппус;
n1
earliest horse;

- extinct primitive dog-sized four-toed Eocene animal;

- syn. eohippus;

dawn redwood
n1
large fast-growing Chinese monoecious tree having flat bright-green deciduous leaves and small globular cones;

- commonly cultivated in United States as an ornamental;

- known as a fossil before being discovered in China;

- syn. Metasequoia glyptostrodoides, metasequoia;

dawning / d ɔ n ɪ ŋ /

n. восток; заря; зачатки; начало; начатки; первые признаки; рассвет; ростки;
r. начинающийся;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

Dawson / d ɔ s ʌ n /

n. Доусон;
n1
a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River;

- a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike;

Dawson's encephalitis
n1
a rare chronic progressive encephalitis caused by the measles virus and occurring primarily in children and young adults;

- death usually occurs within three years;

- characterized by primary measles infection before the age of two years;

- syn. Bosin's disease, SSPE, Van Bogaert encephalitis, inclusion body encephalitis, sclerosing leukoencephalitis, subacute inclusion body encephalitis, subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis;

Dawson River salmon

[?] n. большой дамский чемодан; дорожный сундук;
n1
a species of large fish found in Australian rivers;

- syn. Australian arowana, Scleropages leichardti, saratoga, spotted barramundi, spotted bonytongue;

dawsonite

n. даусонит;

day / d eɪ /

n. день; определенное число; определенный день;
n1
time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis;

- "two days later they left";

- "they put on two performances every day";

- "there are 30,000 passengers per day";

- syn. 24-hour interval, mean solar day, solar day, twenty-four hour period, twenty-four hours;

n2
some point or period in time;

- "it should arrive any day now";

- "after that day she never trusted him again";

- "those were the days";

- "these days it is not unusual";

n3
a day assigned to a particular purpose or observance;

- "Mother's Day";

n4
the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside;

- "the dawn turned night into day";

- "it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime";

- syn. daylight, daytime;

n5
the recurring hours when you are not sleeping (especially those when you are working);

- "my day began early this morning";

- "it was a busy day on the stock exchange";

- "she called it a day and went to bed";

n6
an era of existence or influence;

- "in the day of the dinosaurs";

- "in the days of the Roman Empire";

- "in the days of sailing ships";

- "he was a successful pianist in his day";

n7
the period of time taken by a particular planet (e.g. Mars) to make a complete rotation on its axis;

- "how long is a day on Jupiter?";

n8
the time for one complete rotation of the earth relative to a particular star, about 4 minutes shorter than a mean solar day;

- syn. sidereal day;

n9
a period of opportunity;

- "he deserves his day in court";

- "every dog has his day";

n10
United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935);

- syn. Clarence Day, Clarence Shepard Day Jr.;

day's work

a. выполненная за один день работа;

day-after-day

[?] a. дневной; ежедневный;
d. ежедневно;
n. ежедневное издание;
a1
of or belonging to or occurring every day;

- "daily routine";

- "a daily paper";

- syn. daily, day-by-day, day-to-day;

- sim. periodic;

day-and-night

[?] 0. без остановок;
a1
at all times;

- "around-the-clock nursing care";

- syn. around-the-clock, nonstop, round-the-clock;

- sim. continuous;

day-by-day

[?] a. дневной; ежедневный;
d. ежедневно;
n. ежедневное издание;
a1
of or belonging to or occurring every day;

- "daily routine";

- "a daily paper";

- syn. daily, day-after-day, day-to-day;

- sim. periodic;

day-old
a1
not fresh today;

- "day-old bread is cheaper than fresh";

- sim. stale;

day-to-day

[?] a. дневной; ежедневный;
d. ежедневно;
n. ежедневное издание;
a1
of or belonging to or occurring every day;

- "daily routine";

- "a daily paper";

- syn. daily, day-after-day, day-by-day;

- sim. periodic;

day after day
r1
for an indefinite number of successive days;

- syn. day in day out;

day and night

a. круглосуточный;

day bed

n. кушетка; шезлонг;
n1
convertible consisting of an upholstered couch that can be converted into a double bed;

- syn. studio couch;

day blindness

n. дневная слепота;
n1
inability to see clearly in bright light;

- syn. hemeralopia;

day boarder

n. полупансионер;
n1
a schoolchild at a boarding school who has meals at school but sleeps at home;

day book

n. журнал;
n1
the daily written record of events (as arrests) in a police station;

- syn. blotter, charge sheet, police blotter, rap sheet;

day boy

0. не живущий при школе ученик;

day by day

[?] a. дневной; ежедневный;
d. ежедневно;
n. ежедневное издание;
r1
gradually and progressively;

- "his health weakened day by day";

- syn. daily;

day camp
n1
a camp providing care and activities for children during the daytime;

day care

n. обеспечивающий присмотр за детьми;
n1
childcare during the day while parents work;

- syn. daycare;

day care center
n1
a nursery for the supervision of preschool children while the parents work;

- syn. day nursery;

day coal

r. находящийся у поверхности уголь;

day dawn

n. заря;

day degrees

n. сумма температур выше пороговой за некоторый период;

day dream

0. мечты;
n. воздушные замки; грезы; сон наяву;
v. грезить;

day dreamer

n. мечтатель; фантазер;

day drift

n. штольня; штрек с выходом на поверхность;

day eye

n. наклонная шахта; наклонный ствол;

day flower

r. раскрывающийся днем цветок;

day fly

n. однодневка; поденка;

day game
n1
a game played in daylight;

day girl

0. не живущая при школе ученица;

day hole

n. штольня; штрек с выходом на поверхность;

day hours

n. обедня;

day in and day out
r1
without respite;

- "he plays chess day in and day out";

- syn. all the time;

day in day out
r1
for an indefinite number of successive days;

- syn. day after day;

day jessamine
n1
West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped white flowers that are fragrant by day;

- syn. Cestrum diurnum;

day laborer

[?] n. поденщик;
n1
a laborer who works by the day;

- for daily wages;

- syn. day labourer;

day labour

n. поденная работа;

day labourer

n. поденщик;
n1
a laborer who works by the day;

- for daily wages;

- syn. day laborer;

day lily

n. красоднев;
n1
any of numerous perennials having mounds of sumptuous broad ribbed leaves and clusters of white, blue, or lilac flowers;

- used as ground cover;

- syn. plantain lily;

n2
any of numerous perennials having tuberous roots and long narrow bladelike leaves and usually yellow lily-like flowers that bloom for only a day;

- syn. daylily;

day nursery
n1
a nursery for the supervision of preschool children while the parents work;

- syn. day care center;

Day of Atonement
n1
(Judaism) a solemn and major fast day on the Jewish calendar;

- 10th of Tishri;

- its observance is one of the requirements of the Mosaic law;

- syn. Yom Kippur;

Day of Judgement

[?] n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgment, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, day of reckoning, doomsday, end of the world, eschaton;

Day of Judgment

[?] n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgement, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, day of reckoning, doomsday, end of the world, eschaton;

day of reckoning

[?] n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgement, Day of Judgment, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, doomsday, end of the world, eschaton;

n2
an unpleasant or disastrous destiny;

- "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it";

- "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world";

- syn. doom, doomsday, end of the world;

day of remembrance

[?] a. юбилейный;
n. годовщина; юбилейная дата;
n1
the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it);

- syn. anniversary;

day of rest
n1
a day set aside for rest;

- syn. rest day;

day of the month

[?] n. дата; срок;
v. датировать;
n1
the specified day of the month;

- "what is the date today?";

- syn. date;

day of the week
n1
any one of the seven days in a week;

day off

n. выходной;
n1
a day when you are not required to work;

- "Thursday is his day off";

day return
n1
a return ticket (at reduced fare) for traveling both ways in the same day;

day room

a. используемая днем комната;
n. комната отдыха; рабочее помещение для заключенных;

day sailer

n. маленькая парусная шлюпка;

day scholar

0. не живущий при школе ученик;

day school

a. работающая в будни школа;
n. школа без пансиона; школа с дневными часами занятий;
n1
a private school taking day students only;

n2
a school giving instruction during the daytime;

n3
a school building without boarding facilities;

day shift

n. дневная смена;
n1
the work shift during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.);

n2
workers who work during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.);

- syn. day watch;

day sight

n. куриная слепота;

day spring

n. заря; рассвет;

day star

n. дневное светило; солнце; утренняя звезда;

day tale

n. поденный учет работы;

day ticket

a. годный в течение суток;
n. обратный билет;

day time

n. день; светлое время суток;

day to day

a. насущный; повседневный;

day wages

n. поденная оплата;

day watch

[?] n. дневная смена;
n1
workers who work during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.);

- syn. day shift;

day water

n. поверхностная вода;

day woman

n. владелица молочной фермы; доярка; молочница; продавщица молочных продуктов; работница на молочной ферме;

day work

a. выполненная за один день работа;
n. дневная выработка; поденная работа; прямая повременная работа; работа на поверхности;

Dayan
n1
Israeli general and statesman (1915-1981);

- syn. Moshe Dayan;

daybed / d eɪ b ɛ d /

[?] n. почтовая карета; фаэтон; шезлонг;
n1
an armless couch;

- a seat by day and a bed by night;

- syn. divan bed;

n2
a long chair;

- for reclining;

- syn. chaise, chaise longue;

daybill

n. афиша;

daybook / d eɪ b ʊ k /

[?] n. журнал; протокол заседания;
n1
a ledger in which transactions have been recorded as they occurred;

- syn. journal;

n2
an accounting journal as a physical object;

- "he bought a new daybook";

- syn. ledger;

dayboy / d eɪ b ɔɪ /
n1
a day boarder who is a boy;

daybreak / d eɪ b ɹ eɪ k /

n. рассвет;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

daycare / d eɪ k eə /

[?] n. обеспечивающий присмотр за детьми;
n1
childcare during the day while parents work;

- syn. day care;

daydream / d eɪ d ɹ i m /

[?] n. греза; мечта; мечтание; фантазия;
n1
absentminded dreaming while awake;

- syn. air castle, castle in Spain, castle in the air, daydreaming, oneirism, reverie, revery;

v1
have a daydream;

- indulge in a fantasy;

- syn. dream, stargaze, woolgather;

v2
have dreamlike musings or fantasies while awake;

- "She looked out the window, daydreaming";

- syn. moon;

daydreamer / d eɪ d ɹ i m ə , d eɪ d ɹ i m ə ɹ /
n1
someone who indulges in idle or absentminded daydreaming;

- syn. woolgatherer;

daydreaming / d eɪ d ɹ i m ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. греза; мечта; мечтание; фантазия;
n1
absentminded dreaming while awake;

- syn. air castle, castle in Spain, castle in the air, daydream, oneirism, reverie, revery;

dayflower / d eɪ f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

[?] n. паучник; традесканция;
n1
any plant of the family Commelinaceae;

- syn. spiderwort;

dayfly / d eɪ f ɫ aɪ /

[?] n. муха-однодневка; поденка;
n1
slender insect with delicate membranous wings having an aquatic larval stage and terrestrial adult stage usually lasting less than two days;

- syn. mayfly, shadfly;

daygirl / d eɪ ɡ ɝ ɫ /
n1
a day boarder who is a girl;

dayglow / d eɪ ɡ ɫ oʊ /

n. дневное свечение атмосферы;

dayless

a. темный;

daylight / d eɪ ɫ aɪ t /

n. дневной свет;
n1
the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside;

- "the dawn turned night into day";

- "it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime";

- syn. day, daytime;

n2
light during the daytime;

daylight-saving time

[?] n. перевод летом часовой стрелки на час вперед; переход на летнее время;
n1
time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time;

- widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings;

- syn. daylight-savings time, daylight saving, daylight savings;

daylight-savings time

[?] n. перевод летом часовой стрелки на час вперед; переход на летнее время;
n1
time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time;

- widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings;

- syn. daylight-saving time, daylight saving, daylight savings;

daylight saving

n. перевод летом часовой стрелки на час вперед; переход на летнее время;
n1
time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time;

- widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings;

- syn. daylight-saving time, daylight-savings time, daylight savings;

daylight savings

[?] n. перевод летом часовой стрелки на час вперед; переход на летнее время;
n1
time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time;

- widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings;

- syn. daylight-saving time, daylight-savings time, daylight saving;

daylight vision
n1
normal vision in daylight;

- vision with sufficient illumination that the cones are active and hue is perceived;

- syn. photopic vision;

daylily / d eɪ ɫ ɪ ɫ i /

[?] n. красоднев;
n1
any of numerous perennials having tuberous roots and long narrow bladelike leaves and usually yellow lily-like flowers that bloom for only a day;

- syn. day lily;

daylong / d eɪ ɫ ɒ ŋ /

0. в течение всего дня;
n. продолжающийся весь день;
a1
lasting through an entire day;

- sim. long;

r1
during the entire day;

- "light pours daylong into the parlor";

- syn. all day long;

dayman

n. поденщик;

daymare / d eɪ m eə /

a. преследующий человека во время бодрствования кошмар;

daypeep

n. первые проблески дня;

Daypro
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Daypro);

- syn. oxaprozin;

days / d eɪ z /

0. в дневное время; днем;
n. дни;
n1
the time during which someone's life continues;

- "the monarch's last days";

- "in his final years";

- syn. years;

days off

n. выходные дни;

dayshine

n. дневной свет; естественное освещение; светлое время суток; солнечный свет;

dayside / d eɪ s aɪ d /

n. дневная смена;

daysman

n. арбитр; поденный рабочий; поденщик; посредник;

dayspring / d eɪ s p ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. истоки;
n. зачатки; начало; начатки; рассвет; утренняя заря;
v. брезжить; заниматься; освещаться; светать;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, daybreak, first light, morning, sunrise, sunup;

daystar / d eɪ s t ɑr /
n1
a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky;

- syn. Lucifer, Phosphorus, morning star;

daytal

n. поденный учет работы;

daytale

n. поденный учет работы;

daytaler

n. поденщик;

daytime / d eɪ t aɪ m /

[?] n. день; определенное число; определенный день;
n1
the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside;

- "the dawn turned night into day";

- "it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime";

- syn. day, daylight;

Dayton / d eɪ t n /

n. Дейтон;
n1
a city in southwest Ohio;

- manufacturing center;

Dayton ax
n1
an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side;

- syn. Dayton axe, common ax, common axe;

Dayton axe
n1
an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side;

- syn. Dayton ax, common ax, common axe;

Daytona Beach
n1
a resort town in northeast Florida on the Atlantic coast;

- hard white beaches have been used for automobile speed trials;

daywork / d eɪ w ɝ k /

n. дневная выработка; повременная работа; работа в дневной смене;

daze / d eɪ z /

n. изумление; оцепенение; слюда;
v. замораживать; заморозить; изумить; изумлять; испортиться; коченеть; окоченеть; ошеломить; ошеломлять; поражать; поразить; портиться; прихватить; прихватывать;
n1
the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally;

- "his mother's death left him in a daze";

- "he was numb with shock";

- syn. shock, stupor;

n2
confusion characterized by lack of clarity;

- syn. fog, haze;

v1
to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light;

- "She was dazzled by the bright headlights";

- syn. bedazzle, dazzle;

v2
overcome as with astonishment or disbelief;

- "The news stunned her";

- syn. bedaze, stun;

dazed / d eɪ z d /

a. изумленный; ошеломленный; полубессознательный; потрясенный;
a1
in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock;

- "he had a dazed expression on his face";

- "lay semiconscious, stunned (or stupefied) by the blow";

- "was stupid from fatigue";

- syn. stunned, stupefied, stupid;

- sim. confused;

a2
stunned or confused and slow to react (as from blows or drunkenness or exhaustion);

- syn. foggy, groggy, logy, stuporous;

- sim. lethargic;

dazedly / d eɪ z ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] 0. апатично; бездеятельно; онемело; оцепенело;
n. вяло;
r1
in a daze;

- in a dazed manner;

- "he wondered dazedly whether the term after next at his new school wouldn't matter so much";

- syn. torpidly;

dazzle / d æ z ɫ /

n. ослепительный блеск; ослепление;
v. затмевать; затмить; окрашивать в целях маскировки; ослепить; ослепить блеском; ослепить великолепием; ослеплять; ослеплять блеском; ослеплять великолепием; поражать; поразить; слепить;
n1
brightness enough to blind partially and temporarily;

v1
to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light;

- "She was dazzled by the bright headlights";

- syn. bedazzle, daze;

v2
amaze or bewilder, as with brilliant wit or intellect or skill;

- "Her arguments dazzled everyone";

- "The dancer dazzled the audience with his turns and jumps";

dazzle painted

a. окрашенный в целях маскировки;

dazzle painting

n. камуфляж; маскировочная окраска;

dazzled / d æ z ɫ d /
a1
having vision overcome temporarily by or as if by intense light;

- "she shut her dazzled eyes against the sun's brilliance";

- sim. blind;

a2
stupefied or dizzied by something overpowering;

- "I fall back dazzled at beholding myself all rosy red, / At having, I myself, caused the sun to rise."- `Chanticler' by Rostand;

- sim. confused;

dazzlement

n. ослепительный блеск; ослепление;

dazzler / d æ z ɫ ə , d æ z ɫ ə ɹ /

n. блестящая вещь; блестящий человек; ослепительная улыбка;

dazzling / d æ z ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. сверкающий; стреляющий;
a1
amazingly impressive;

- suggestive of the flashing of lightning;

- "the skater's dazzling virtuosic leaps";

- "these great best canvases still look as astonishing and as invitingly new as they did...when...his fulgurant popularity was in full growth"- Janet Flanner;

- "adventures related...in a style both vivid and fulgurous"- Idwal Jones;

- syn. eye-popping, fulgurant, fulgurous;

- sim. impressive;

a2
shining intensely;

- "the blazing sun";

- "blinding headlights";

- "dazzling snow";

- "fulgent patterns of sunlight";

- "the glaring sun";

- syn. blazing, blinding, fulgent, glaring, glary;

- sim. bright;

dazzlingly / d æ z ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a manner or to a degree that dazzles the beholder;

Db

[?] n. ганий;
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. atomic number 105, dubnium, element 105, hahnium;

n2
a logarithmic unit of sound intensity;

- 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity;

- syn. decibel;

DBA
n1
(law) a name under which a corporation conducts business that is not the legal name of the corporation as shown in its articles of incorporation;

- syn. Doing Business As, assumed name, fictitious name;

DBMS
n1
a software system that facilitates the creation and maintenance and use of an electronic database;

- syn. database management system;

DC / d i /

n. округ колумбия;
n1
the district occupied entirely by the city of Washington;

- chosen by George Washington as the site of the capital of the United States and created out of land ceded by Maryland and Virginia;

- syn. D.C., District of Columbia;

n2
an electric current that flows in one direction steadily;

- syn. direct current, direct electric current;

DCCP
n1
an agency of the United Nations that promotes drug control and crime prevention;

- syn. United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention;

DCI
n1
the head of the United States Intelligence Community and director of the Central Intelligence Agency;

- syn. Director of Central Intelligence;

DD
n1
a doctor's degree in religion;

- syn. Doctor of Divinity;

ddC
n1
an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection;

- syn. dideoxycytosine, zalcitabine;

ddI
n1
an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection;

- syn. didanosine, dideoxyinosine;

DDS
n1
a doctor's degree in dental surgery;

- syn. Doctor of Dental Surgery;

DDT / d i d i t i /
n1
an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans;

- banned in the United States since 1972;

- syn. dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane;

DE / d ə , d eɪ , d i /
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. Del., Delaware, Diamond State, First State;

de-access
v1
dispose of by selling;

- "the museum sold off its collection of French impressionists to raise money";

- "the publishing house sold off one of its popular magazines";

de-aerate
v1
remove air or gas from;

- syn. deaerate;

de-emphasise

[?] v. разгружать; разгрузить; снимать избыточное напряжение; снимать стресс; снять избыточное напряжение; снять стресс; уменьшать грузонапряженность; уменьшить грузонапряженность;
v1
reduce the emphasis;

- syn. de-emphasize, destress;

de-emphasize

[?] v. разгружать; разгрузить; снимать избыточное напряжение; снимать стресс; снять избыточное напряжение; снять стресс; уменьшать грузонапряженность; уменьшить грузонапряженность;
v1
reduce the emphasis;

- syn. de-emphasise, destress;

de-energise
v1
deprive of energy;

- syn. de-energize;

de-energize
v1
deprive of energy;

- syn. de-energise;

de-escalate / d i ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ t /

[?] v. ослабеть; ослабить; ослаблять; понижаться; слабеть;
v1
diminish in size, scope, or intensity;

- "The war of words between them de-escalated with time";

v2
reduce the level or intensity or size or scope of;

- "de-escalate a crisis";

- syn. step down, weaken;

de-escalation / d i ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /
n1
(war) a reduction in intensity (of a crisis or a war);

de-ice / d i aɪ s /

[?] v. оттаивать; размораживать; размораживаться; разморозить; растапливать; растопить; таять;
v1
make or become free of frost or ice;

- "Defrost the car window";

- syn. defrost, deice;

de-iodinase
n1
an enzyme that removes the iodine radical;

de-iodinate
v1
remove iodine from;

- "de-iodinate the thyroxine";

de-iodinating
a1
removing iodine from;

de-iodination
n1
the removal of iodine atoms from organic compounds;

de-ionate
v1
remove ions from;

- "ionate thyroxine";

de-Nazification

[?] n. денацификация;
n1
social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism;

- "denazification was a slow process";

- syn. denazification;

de-Stalinisation
n1
social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor;

- "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization";

- syn. de-Stalinization, destalinisation, destalinization;

de-Stalinization
n1
social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor;

- "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization";

- syn. de-Stalinisation, destalinisation, destalinization;

de accession

v. продавать с целью покупки более нужных экспонатов;

de afforest

v. вырубать леса;

de afforestation

n. вырубка леса; обезлесение;

de articulation

n. деление на составные части; отчетливое произношение; разделение;

De Bakey
n1
United States heart surgeon who in 1966 implanted the first artificial heart in a human patient (born in 1908);

- syn. Michael Ellis De Bakey;

de Broglie
n1
French nuclear physicist who generalized the wave-particle duality by proposing that particles of matter exhibit wavelike properties (1892-1987);

- syn. Broglie, Louis Victor de Broglie;

de criminalization

n. декриминализация; исключение из числа уголовно наказуемых;

de desertificaton

n. борьба с наступлением пустынь;

de emphasis

n. относительное ослабление высоких частот; снижение значимости; уменьшение значения;

de emphasize

v. ослабить; ослаблять; преуменьшать роль; приписывать меньшее значение; устранить; устранять;

de energization

n. выключение; обесточивание; отключение питания; снятие возбуждения;

de energize

v. выключать; выключить; обесточивать; обесточить; отключать питание; отключить питание; снимать возбуждение; снять возбуждение;

de escalate

v. свернуть; сворачивать; сократить размах; сократиться; сокращать размах; сокращаться; уменьшать; уменьшаться; уменьшить; уменьшиться; умерить; умерять;

de escalation

n. деэскалация; свертывание; уменьшение;

de escalatory

0. сокращению размаха;
a. рассчитанный на деэскалацию;
n. способствующий деэскалации;

de excitation

n. девозбуждение; переход из возбужденного в невозбужденное состояние;

de facto / d eɪ f æ k t oʊ /
a1
existing in fact whether with lawful authority or not;

- "de facto segregation is as real as segregation imposed by law";

- "a de facto state of war";

- also existent, real;

r1
in reality or fact;

- "the result was, de facto, a one-party system";

de facto segregation
n1
segregation (especially in schools) that happens in fact although not required by law;

de federalization

n. передача государственной собственности частным компаниям;

De Forest
n1
United States electrical engineer who in 1907 patented the first triode vacuum tube, which made it possible to detect and amplify radio waves (1873-1961);

- syn. Father of Radio, Lee De Forest;

de Gaulle
n1
French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970);

- syn. Charles Andre Joseph Marie de Gaulle, Charles de Gaulle, General Charles de Gaulle, General de Gaulle;

de ice

v. удалить лед; удалять лед; устранить обледенение; устранять обледенение;

de icer

n. антиобледенитель;

de icing

n. борьба с обледенением; удаление льда;

de ink

v. очистить от краски; очищать от краски;

de isolate

v. ликвидировать результаты изоляции;

de jure / d eɪ dʒ ʊə ɹ i /

[?] 0. на законном основании;
d. законно;
a1
by right;

- according to law;

- "de jure recognition of the new government";

r1
by law;

- conforming to the law;

- "we are lawfully wedded now";

- syn. lawfully, legally;

de jure segregation
n1
segregation that is imposed by law;

de Kooning
n1
United States painter (born in the Netherlands) who was a leading American exponent of abstract expressionism (1904-1997);

- syn. Willem de Kooning;

de l'Orme
n1
French royal architect who built the Tuileries Palace and Gardens in Paris for Catherine de Medicis (1515-1570);

- syn. Delorme, Philibert Delorme, Philibert de l'Orme;

de la Mare
n1
English poet remembered for his verse for children (1873-1956);

- syn. Walter John de la Mare, Walter de la Mare;

de luxe / d ɪ ɫ ʌ k s /

[?] 0. люкс;
a. роскошный;
n. роскошь;
a1
elegant and sumptuous;

- "a deluxe car";

- "luxe accommodations";

- syn. deluxe, luxe;

- sim. elegant;

de merger

n. разделение слившихся ранее предприятий;

de Mille
n1
United States dancer and choreographer who introduced formal dance to a wide audience (1905-1993);

- syn. Agnes George de Mille, Agnes de Mille;

De Niro
n1
United States film actor who frequently plays tough characters (born 1943);

- syn. Robert De Niro;

de novo
r1
from the beginning;

De Quincey
n1
English writer who described the psychological effects of addiction to opium (1785-1859);

- syn. Thomas De Quincey;

de rigueur
a1
required by etiquette or usage or fashion;

- "instruction as to when and where a silk hat is de rigueur";

- sim. obligatory;

de Sade
n1
French soldier and writer whose descriptions of sexual perversion gave rise to the term `sadism' (1740-1814);

- syn. Comte Donatien Alphonse Francois de Sade, Marquis de Sade, Sade;

de Saussure
n1
Swiss linguist and expert in historical linguistics whose lectures laid the foundations for synchronic linguistics (1857-1913);

- syn. Ferdinand de Saussure, Saussure;

De Sica
n1
Italian film maker (1901-1974);

- syn. Vittorio De Sica;

de Spinoza
n1
Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677);

- syn. Baruch de Spinoza, Benedict de Spinoza, Spinoza;

de tank

v. вылезать из танка; вылезти из танка; высадиться; высаживаться;

de Valera
n1
Irish statesman (born in the United States);

- as president of the Irish Free State he was responsible for the new constitution of 1937 that created the state of Eire (1882-1975);

- syn. Eamon de Valera;

De Vries
n1
Dutch botanist who rediscovered Mendel's laws and developed the mutation theory of evolution (1848-1935);

- syn. Hugo De Vries, Hugo deVries, deVries;

DEA
n1
federal agency responsible for enforcing laws and regulations governing narcotics and controlled substances;

- goal is to immobilize drug trafficking organizations;

- syn. Drug Enforcement Administration, Drug Enforcement Agency;

deaccession
v1
sell (art works) from a collection, especially in order to raise money for the purchase of other art works;

- "The museum deaccessioned several important works of this painter";

deacidification

n. нейтрализация кислоты; раскисление;

deacon / d i k ə n /

n. глава; дьякон; знаток; мастер; священник;
v. выставлять лучшие экземпляры сверху; жульничать; мошенничать; фальсифицировать; читать псалмы;
n1
a Protestant layman who assists the minister;

- syn. Protestant deacon;

n2
a cleric ranking just below a priest in Christian churches;

- one of the Holy Orders;

deaconess / d i k ə n ɛ s /

n. диакониса; дьяконица;
n1
a woman deacon;

deaconhood / d i k ə n h ʊ d /

n. должность дьякона; дьяконство; дьяконы;

deaconry / d i k ə n ɹ i /

n. должность дьякона; дьяконство; дьяконы;

deaconship / d i k ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность дьякона; дьяконство; дьяконы;

deactivate

v. выключать; выключить; дезактивировать; демобилизовать; обезвредить; обезвреживать; отключать; отключить; отменить; отменять; приводить в неработоспособное состояние; расформировывать; уничтожать; уничтожить;
v1
remove from active military status or reassign;

- "The men were deactivated after five years of service";

v2
make inactive;

- "they deactivated the file";

- syn. inactivate;

deactivation

n. деактивация; дезактивация; консервация; обезвреживание; перевод в резерв;
n1
breaking up a military unit (by transfers or discharges);

- syn. inactivation;

n2
the act of deactivating or making ineffective (as a bomb);

- syn. defusing;

dead / d ɛ d /

a. вышедший из употребления; застойный; мертвый; невостребованный; недействующий; потерявший силу;
n1
people who are no longer living;

- "they buried the dead";

n2
a time when coldness (or some other quality associated with death) is intense;

- "the dead of winter";

a1
no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life;

- "the nerve is dead";

- "a dead pallor";

- "he was marked as a dead man by the assassin";

- sim. asleep, assassinated, bloodless, brain dead, breathless, cold, d.o.a., deathlike, defunct, doomed, executed, fallen, late, lifeless, murdered, nonviable, slain, stillborn, stone-dead;

a2
not showing characteristics of life especially the capacity to sustain life;

- no longer exerting force or having energy or heat;

- "Mars is a dead planet";

- "dead soil";

- "dead coals";

- "the fire is dead";

- also extinct;

- sim. extinct, lifeless, out of play;

a3
very tired;

- "was all in at the end of the day";

- "so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere";

- "bushed after all that exercise";

- "I'm dead after that long trip";

- syn. all in, beat, bushed;

- sim. tired;

a4
unerringly accurate;

- "a dead shot";

- "took dead aim";

- sim. precise;

a5
physically inactive;

- "Crater Lake is in the crater of a dead volcano of the Cascade Range";

- sim. extinct;

a6
(followed by `to') not showing human feeling or sensitivity;

- unresponsive;

- "passersby were dead to our plea for help";

- "numb to the cries for mercy";

- syn. numb;

- sim. insensitive;

a7
devoid of physical sensation;

- numb;

- "his gums were dead from the novocain";

- "she felt no discomfort as the dentist drilled her deadened tooth";

- "a public desensitized by continuous television coverage of atrocities";

- syn. deadened;

- sim. insensitive;

a8
lacking acoustic resonance;

- "dead sounds characteristic of some compact discs";

- "the dead wall surfaces of a recording studio";

- sim. unreverberant;

a9
not yielding a return;

- "dead capital";

- "idle funds";

- syn. idle;

- sim. unprofitable;

a10
not circulating or flowing;

- "dead air";

- "dead water";

- "stagnant water";

- syn. stagnant;

- sim. standing;

a11
not surviving in active use;

- "Latin is a dead language";

- sim. extinct;

a12
lacking resilience or bounce;

- "a dead tennis ball";

- sim. inelastic;

a13
out of use or operation because of a fault or breakdown;

- "a dead telephone line";

- "the motor is dead";

- sim. inoperative;

a14
no longer having force or relevance;

- "a dead issue";

- sim. noncurrent;

a15
the complete stoppage of an action;

- "came to a dead stop";

- sim. complete;

a16
drained of electric charge;

- discharged;

- "a dead battery";

- "left the lights on and came back to find the battery drained";

- syn. drained;

- sim. uncharged;

a17
devoid of activity;

- "this is a dead town;

- nothing ever happens here";

- sim. inactive;

r1
quickly and without warning;

- "he stopped suddenly";

- syn. abruptly, short, suddenly;

r2
completely and without qualification;

- used informally as intensifiers;

- "an absolutely magnificent painting";

- "a perfectly idiotic idea";

- "you're perfectly right";

- "utterly miserable";

- "you can be dead sure of my innocence";

- "was dead tired";

- "dead right";

- syn. absolutely, perfectly, utterly;

dead-air space
n1
an unventilated area where no air circulates;

dead-end
a1
lacking opportunities for development or advancement;

- "stuck in a dead-end job";

- sim. inactive;

dead-end street

[?] a. бесперспективный;
n. безвыходное положение;
n1
a street with only one way in or out;

- syn. blind alley, cul de sac, impasse;

dead-man's-fingers
n1
the fruiting bodies of the fungi of the genus Xylaria;

- syn. Xylaria polymorpha, dead-men's-fingers;

dead-man's float
n1
a floating position with the face down and arms stretched forward;

- syn. prone float;

dead-men's-fingers
n1
the fruiting bodies of the fungi of the genus Xylaria;

- syn. Xylaria polymorpha, dead-man's-fingers;

dead-on
a1
accurate and to the point;

- "a dead-on feel for characterization";

- "She avoids big scenes...preferring to rely on small gestures and dead-on dialogue"- Peter S.Prescott;

- sim. accurate;

dead ahead
r1
exactly ahead or in front;

- "the laboratory is dead ahead";

dead air
n1
an inadvertent interruption in a broadcast during which there is no sound;

dead alive

a. монотонный; скучный; удручающий; удрученный;

dead and down

n. сухостой;

dead and living

n. сухостой;

dead axle
n1
an axle that carries a wheel but without power to drive it;

dead beat

0. смертельно усталый;
a. бесколебательный; загнанный; измотанный; изнуренный; успокоенный;
n. бездельник; битник; паразит;
r. выбившийся из сил;

dead body

[?] n. ассоциация; главная часть; корпус; кузов; научная группа; общество; орган; организация; основная часть; остов; содержание; сущность; тело;
n1
a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person;

- "they found the body in the lake";

- syn. body;

dead born

a. мертворожденный;

dead center

[?] n. мертвая точка; неподвижная точка; неподвижный центр;
n1
the position of a crank when it is in line with the connecting rod and not exerting torque;

- syn. dead centre;

dead centre

n. мертвая точка; неподвижная точка; неподвижный центр;
n1
the position of a crank when it is in line with the connecting rod and not exerting torque;

- syn. dead center;

dead clothes

a. смертные одежды;
n. одежда покойника;

dead colour

v. грунтовать;

dead doing

a. смертоносный; убийственный;

dead drop

n. спад;
n1
a drop used for the clandestine exchange of intelligence information;

- "a dead drop avoids the need for an intelligence officer and a spy to be present at the same time";

dead duck
n1
something doomed to failure;

- "he finally admitted that the legislation was a dead duck";

- "the idea of another TV channel is now a dead duck";

- "as theories go, that's a dead duck";

dead end

a. безвыходный; бесперспективный; беспризорный; заглушенный; зашедший в тупик; слепой; тупиковый;
n. безвыходное положение; глухой забой; тупик;
n1
a passage with access only at one end;

- syn. cul, cul de sac;

n2
a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible;

- "reached an impasse on the negotiations";

- syn. deadlock, impasse, stalemate, standstill;

dead ender

n. риторический вопрос;

dead eye

n. тросовый талреп; юферс;

dead hand

n. владение недвижимостью без права передачи; мертвая рука;
n1
real property held inalienably (as by an ecclesiastical corporation);

- syn. mortmain;

n2
the oppressive influence of past events or decisions;

- syn. dead hand of the past, mortmain;

dead hand of the past

[?] n. владение недвижимостью без права передачи; мертвая рука;
n1
the oppressive influence of past events or decisions;

- syn. dead hand, mortmain;

dead head

0. рохля;
n. безбилетный пассажир; имеющий право на бесплатный вход в театр человек; невключенный телефон; неэнергичный человек; порожняк;

dead hearted

a. бездушный; бесчувственный; грубый; черствый;

dead heat
n1
a tie in a race;

dead house

0. мертвецкая;
n. морг;

dead in line

a. отрихтованный; соосный;

dead language
n1
a language that is no longer learned as a native language;

dead latch

n. замок с защелкой;

dead letter
n1
the state of something that has outlived its relevance;

- syn. non-issue;

n2
mail that can neither be delivered nor returned;

- syn. dead mail;

dead level

0. строго горизонтальная поверхность;
n. монотонный ландшафт; однообразие;

dead light

0. глухая крышка иллюминатора; глухое окно;
n. глухой иллюминатор; свеча у гроба покойника;

dead line

n. запретная черта вокруг тюрьмы; неисправное состояние; постановка на ремонт; предел; ремонт;
v. сдавать в ремонт; сдать в ремонт;

dead load
n1
a constant load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) due to the weight of the supported structure itself;

dead lock

n. безвыходное положение; врезной замок; застой; мертвая точка; полное прекращение действий; тупик; тупиковая ситуация;
v. завести в тупик; заводить в тупик; зайти в тупик; заходить в тупик;

dead mail
n1
mail that can neither be delivered nor returned;

- syn. dead letter;

dead man

n. болван; булочник; пустые винные бутылки;

dead march
n1
a slow march to be played for funeral processions;

- syn. funeral march;

dead metaphor
n1
a metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., `he is a snake' may once have been a metaphor but after years of use it has died and become a new sense of the word `snake');

- syn. frozen metaphor;

dead nettle

0. глухая крапива;
n. яснотка;
n1
foul-smelling perennial Eurasiatic herb with a green creeping rhizome;

- syn. Stachys sylvatica, hedge nettle;

n2
any of various plants of the genus Lamium having clusters of small usually purplish flowers with two lips;

n3
coarse bristly Eurasian plant with white or reddish flowers and foliage resembling that of a nettle;

- common as a weed in United States;

- syn. Galeopsis tetrahit, hemp nettle;

n4
a plants of the genus Pilea having drooping green flower clusters and smooth translucent stems and leaves;

- syn. Pilea pumilla, clearweed, richweed;

dead office

n. заупокойная служба; панихида;

dead on target

[?] a. верный; истинный; правдивый; правильный;
a1
accurately placed or thrown;

- "his aim was true";

- "he was dead on target";

- syn. true;

- sim. accurate;

dead pan

0. без выражения; непроницаемо; с каменным лицом;
a. бесстрастный; бесчувственный; невыразительный; непроницаемый; совершаемый с притворной серьезностью;
n. бесстрастно; невыразительное лицо;

dead person

[?] n. умерший;
n1
someone who is no longer alive;

- "I wonder what the dead person would have done";

- syn. dead soul, deceased, deceased person, decedent, departed;

dead point

n. мертвая точка;

dead reckoning

[?] n. догадка; предположение; приближенная оценка;
v. догадываться; полагать; предполагать; считать;
n1
an estimate based on little or no information;

- syn. guess, guessing, guesswork, shot;

n2
navigation without the aid of celestial observations;

dead ringer

[?] 0. незаконно участвующая в состязании лошадь; незаконно участвующий в матче спортсмен;
a. бегающее кругами загнанное животное;
n. двойник; замечательный человек; звонарь; лом; метательное кольцо с острыми краями; первоклассная вещь; точная копия;
n1
a person who is almost identical to another;

- syn. clone, ringer;

dead room

[?] 0. покойницкая;
n. архив; высокомерие; морг; надменность; справочный отдел;
n1
a building (or room) where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation;

- syn. morgue, mortuary;

Dead Sea
n1
a saltwater lake on the border between Israel and Jordan;

- its surface in 1292 feet below sea level;

Dead Sea scrolls
n1
(Old Testament) a collection of written scrolls (containing nearly all of the Old Testament) found in a cave near the Dead Sea in the late 1940s;

- "the Dead Sea Scrolls provide information about Judaism and the Bible around the time of Jesus";

dead set

n. исполненный решимости; мертвая стойка; решимость; тупик;
a1
fixed in your purpose;

- "bent on going to the theater";

- "dead set against intervening";

- "out to win every event";

- syn. bent, bent on, out to;

- sim. resolute;

dead smooth

a. бархатный;

dead soul

[?] n. умерший;
n1
someone who is no longer alive;

- "I wonder what the dead person would have done";

- syn. dead person, deceased, deceased person, decedent, departed;

dead spot

n. мертвая точка; мертвое пространство;

dead water

n. застойная вода; кильватер; мертвый запас воды; стоячая вода;

dead weight

n. бремя; вес конструкции; дедвейт; мертвый груз; полная грузоподъемность; собственный вес; тяжесть; убойный вес;
n1
an oppressive encumbrance;

n2
a heavy motionless weight;

dead well

n. поглощающий сточные воды колодец;

dead wind

n. встречный ветер;

dead wood

n. буферный брус; валежник; гниль; дейдвуд; старье; сухостой; сухостойная древесина; сухостойное дерево;

dead work

a. выполняемая в данный момент работа;
n. надводная часть нагруженного судна; непродуктивная работа; подготовительная работа;

deadbeat / d ɛ d b i t /

[?] n. банкрот; растратчик; сторона , не выполняющая обязательства; сторона не выполняющая обязательств; сторона не выполняющий обязательств;
n1
someone who fails to meet a financial obligation;

- syn. defaulter;

deadbeat dad
n1
a father who willfully defaults on his obligation to provide financial support for his offspring;

deadbolt

[?] n. болт; выход из партии; выход из фракции; задвижка; засов; шпингалет;
v. запереть; запирать; скрепить болтами; скреплять болтами;
n1
the part of a lock that is engaged or withdrawn with a key;

- syn. bolt;

deadbтeat

n. неплательщик;

deadee

a. писанный с фотографии портрет покойного;

deaden / d ɛ d n /

v. делать нечувствительным; заглушать; заглушить; ослабить; ослаблять; притупить; притупиться; притуплять; притупляться; притушать; притушить; терять силу; убивать; убить; умерщвлять;
v1
make vague or obscure or make (an image) less visible;

- "muffle the message";

- syn. damp, dampen;

v2
cut a girdle around so as to kill by interrupting the circulation of water and nutrients;

- "girdle the plant";

- syn. girdle;

v3
make vapid or deprive of spirit;

- "deadened wine";

v4
lessen the momentum or velocity of;

- "deaden a ship's headway";

v5
become lifeless, less lively, intense, or active;

- lose life, force, or vigor;

v6
make less lively, intense, or vigorous;

- impair in vigor, force, activity, or sensation;

- "Terror blunted her feelings";

- "deaden a sound";

- syn. blunt;

v7
convert (metallic mercury) into a grey powder consisting of minute globules, as by shaking with chalk or fatty oil;

deadened / d ɛ d n d /

[?] a. вышедший из употребления; застойный; мертвый; невостребованный; недействующий; потерявший силу;
a1
devoid of physical sensation;

- numb;

- "his gums were dead from the novocain";

- "she felt no discomfort as the dentist drilled her deadened tooth";

- "a public desensitized by continuous television coverage of atrocities";

- syn. dead;

- sim. insensitive;

a2
made or become less intense;

- "the deadened pangs of hunger";

- sim. dull;

deadening / d ɛ d n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выставление в смешном виде;
n1
the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine);

- syn. constipation, impairment, stultification;

a1
so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness;

- "a boring evening with uninteresting people";

- "the deadening effect of some routine tasks";

- "a dull play";

- "his competent but dull performance";

- "a ho-hum speaker who couldn't capture their attention";

- "what an irksome task the writing of long letters is"- Edmund Burke;

- "tedious days on the train";

- "the tiresome chirping of a cricket"- Mark Twain;

- "other people's dreams are dreadfully wearisome";

- syn. boring, dull, ho-hum, irksome, slow, tedious, tiresome, wearisome;

- sim. uninteresting;

deadeye / d ɛ d aɪ /
n1
a dead shot;

n2
(nautical) a round hardwood disk with holes and a grooved perimeter used to tighten a shroud;

deadfall / d ɛ d f ɔ ɫ /

n. бурелом; валежник; западня; ловушка;

deadhead / d ɛ d h ɛ d /

0. без груза;
a. порожний;
n. безбилетный пассажир; бездеятельное должностное лицо; порожняк;
n1
a nonenterprising person who is not paying his way;

- "the deadheads on the payroll should be eased out as fast as possible";

n2
a train or bus or taxi traveling empty;

deadheading / d ɛ d h ɛ d ɪ ŋ /

n. возврат транспорта порожняком; возвратный порожний пробег; порожний рейс;

deadish

a. помертвевший;
n. ослабленный;

deaditorial

n. скучная передовая статья;

deadlight / d ɛ d ɫ aɪ t /
n1
a strong shutter over a ship's porthole that is closed in stormy weather;

deadline / d ɛ d ɫ aɪ n /

n. конечный срок; крайний срок; окончательный срок; последний срок;
n1
the point in time at which something must be completed;

deadliness

[?] n. летальность; смертность;
n1
the quality of being deadly;

- syn. lethality;

deadlock / d ɛ d ɫ ɒ k /

n. закупорка; застой; тупик;
v. зайти в тупик;
n1
a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible;

- "reached an impasse on the negotiations";

- syn. dead end, impasse, stalemate, standstill;

deadlocked / d ɛ d ɫ ɒ k t /
a1
at a complete standstill because of opposition of two unrelenting forces or factions;

- "the chess game ended with white stalemated";

- "the two factions are deadlocked over fringe benefits";

- syn. stalemated;

- sim. obstructed;

deadly / d ɛ d ɫ i /

a. смертельный;
a1
causing or capable of causing death;

- "a fatal accident";

- "a deadly enemy";

- "mortal combat";

- "a mortal illness";

- syn. deathly, mortal;

- sim. fatal;

a2
of an instrument of certain death;

- "deadly poisons";

- "lethal weapon";

- "a lethal injection";

- syn. lethal;

- sim. fatal;

a3
extremely poisonous or injurious;

- producing venom;

- "venomous snakes";

- "a virulent insect bite";

- syn. venomous, virulent;

- sim. toxic;

a4
involving loss of divine grace or spiritual death;

- "the seven deadly sins";

- syn. mortal;

- sim. unpardonable;

a5
exceedingly harmful;

- syn. baneful, pernicious, pestilent;

- sim. noxious;

a6
(of a disease) having a rapid course and violent effect;

- sim. virulent;

r1
as if dead;

- syn. lifelessly;

r2
(used as intensives) extremely;

- "she was madly in love";

- "deadly dull";

- "deadly earnest";

- "deucedly clever";

- "insanely jealous";

- syn. deucedly, devilishly, insanely, madly;

deadly nightshade

[?] n. белладонна;
n1
perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries;

- extensively grown in United States;

- roots and leaves yield atropine;

- syn. Atropa belladonna, belladonna, belladonna plant;

n2
poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries;

- widespread weed in North America;

- syn. Solanum dulcamara, bittersweet, bittersweet nightshade, climbing nightshade, poisonous nightshade, woody nightshade;

deadly sin
n1
an unpardonable sin entailing a total loss of grace;

- "theologians list seven mortal sins";

- syn. mortal sin;

deadneck

n. болван; кретин;

deadness / d ɛ d n ɛ s /

n. апатия; вялость; монотонность; однообразие; отсутствие признаков жизни; смерть;
n1
the quality of being unresponsive;

- not reacting;

- as a quality of people, it is marked by a failure to respond quickly or with emotion to people or events;

- "she began to recover from her numb unresponsiveness after the accident";

- "in an instant all the deadness and withdrawal were wiped away";

- syn. unresponsiveness;

n2
the physical property of something that has lost its elasticity;

- "he objected to the deadness of the tennis balls";

n3
the inanimate property of something that has died;

deadpan / d ɛ d p æ n /

[?] a. невыразительный;
n. ничего не выражающий;
a1
deliberately impassive in manner;

- "deadpan humor";

- "his face remained expressionless as the verdict was read";

- syn. expressionless, impassive, poker-faced, unexpressive;

- sim. uncommunicative;

r1
without betraying any feeling;

- "she told the joke deadpan";

deadweight / d ɛ d w eɪ t /

n. дедвейт; убойная масса;

deadwood / d ɛ d w ʊ d /
n1
a branch or a part of a tree that is dead;

n2
someone or something that is unwanted and unneeded;

- syn. fifth wheel;

deady

n. джин;

DEAE cellulose
n1
used for chromatography;

- syn. diethylaminoethyl cellulose;

deaerate
v1
remove air or gas from;

- syn. de-aerate;

deaeration

n. деаэрация;

deaf / d ɛ f /

a. глухой;
n1
people who have severe hearing impairments;

- "many of the deaf use sign language";

v1
make or render deaf;

- "a deafening noise";

- syn. deafen;

a1
lacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part;

- sim. deaf-and-dumb, deafened, hard-of-hearing, profoundly deaf, tone-deaf;

a2
(usually followed by `to') unwilling or refusing to pay heed;

- "deaf to her warnings";

- syn. indifferent;

- sim. heedless;

deaf-aid / d ɛ f eɪ d /
n1
an electronic device that amplifies sound and is worn to compensate for poor hearing;

- syn. hearing aid;

deaf-and-dumb
a1
lacking the sense of hearing and the ability to speak;

- syn. deaf-mute;

- sim. deaf;

deaf-and-dumb person

[?] a. молчаливый; немой;
n1
a deaf person who is unable to speak;

- syn. deaf-mute, mute;

deaf-mute

[?] a. молчаливый; немой;
n1
a deaf person who is unable to speak;

- syn. deaf-and-dumb person, mute;

a1
lacking the sense of hearing and the ability to speak;

- syn. deaf-and-dumb;

- sim. deaf;

deaf-muteness
n1
congenital deafness that results in inability to speak;

- syn. deaf-mutism;

deaf-mutism
n1
congenital deafness that results in inability to speak;

- syn. deaf-muteness;

deaf adder

n. неядовитая змея;

deaf aid

n. слуховой аппарат;

deaf and dumb

a. глухонемой;
r. предназначенный для глухонемых;

deaf as a post
a1
totally deaf;

- unable to hear anything;

- syn. profoundly deaf, stone-deaf, unhearing;

- sim. deaf;

deaf dumbness

n. глухонемота;

deaf mute / d ɛ f m j u t /

a. глухонемой;

deaf mutism

n. глухонемота;

deaf nettle

0. глухая крапива;
n. яснотка;

deaf person
n1
a person with a severe auditory impairment;

deafen / d ɛ f n /

v. оглушать; оглушить;
v1
be unbearably loud;

- "a deafening noise";

v2
make or render deaf;

- "a deafening noise";

- syn. deaf;

v3
make soundproof;

- "deafen a room";

deafened / d ɛ f n d /
a1
caused to hear poorly or not at all;

- sim. deaf;

deafener

n. глушитель;

deafening / d ɛ f n ɪ ŋ /

a. громовой; оглушающий; оглушительный;
n. заглушение звука; звукоизоляция; придающий звуконепроницаемость;
a1
loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss;

- syn. earsplitting, thunderous, thundery;

- sim. loud;

deafly

0. неясно;
n. глухо;

deafness / d ɛ f n ə s /

n. глухота; приглушенность;
n1
partial or complete loss of hearing;

- syn. hearing loss;

deal / d i ɫ /

n. сделка; соглашение;
v. иметь дело;
n1
a particular instance of buying or selling;

- "it was a package deal";

- "I had no further trade with him";

- "he's a master of the business deal";

- syn. business deal, trade;

n2
an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each;

- "he made a bargain with the devil";

- "he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals";

- syn. bargain;

n3
(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;

- "a batch of letters";

- "a deal of trouble";

- "a lot of money";

- "he made a mint on the stock market";

- "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos";

- "it must have cost plenty";

- "a slew of journalists";

- "a wad of money";

- syn. batch, flock, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, lot, mass, mess, mickle, mint, mountain, muckle, passel, peck, pile, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad;

n4
a plank of softwood (fir or pine board);

n5
wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir);

- syn. softwood;

n6
the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time;

- "I didn't hold a good hand all evening";

- "he kept trying to see my hand";

- syn. hand;

n7
the type of treatment received (especially as the result of an agreement);

- "he got a good deal on his car";

n8
the act of distributing playing cards;

- "the deal was passed around the table clockwise";

n9
the act of apportioning or distributing something;

- "the captain was entrusted with the deal of provisions";

v1
act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression;

- "This book deals with incest";

- "The course covered all of Western Civilization";

- "The new book treats the history of China";

- syn. address, cover, handle, plow, treat;

v2
take into consideration for exemplifying purposes;

- "Take the case of China";

- "Consider the following case";

- syn. consider, look at, take;

v3
take action with respect to (someone or something);

- "How are we going to deal with this problem?";

- "The teacher knew how to deal with these lazy students";

v4
succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available;

- "We got by on just a gallon of gas";

- "They made do on half a loaf of bread every day";

- syn. contend, cope, get by, grapple, make do, make out, manage;

v5
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, allot, deal out, dish out, dispense, distribute, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

v6
do business;

- offer for sale as for one's livelihood;

- "She deals in gold";

- "The brothers sell shoes";

- syn. sell, trade;

- also deal out, trade;

v7
be in charge of, act on, or dispose of;

- "I can deal with this crew of workers";

- "This blender can't handle nuts";

- "She managed her parents' affairs after they got too old";

- syn. care, handle, manage;

v8
behave in a certain way towards others;

- "He deals fairly with his employees";

v9
distribute cards to the players in a game;

- "Who's dealing?";

v10
direct the course of;

- manage or control;

- "You cannot conduct business like this";

- syn. carry on, conduct;

v11
give out as one's portion or share;

- syn. apportion, divvy up, portion out, share;

v12
give (a specific card) to a player;

- "He dealt me the Queen of Spades";

v13
sell;

- "deal hashish";

deal board

0. дильсы;

deal ends

n. дилены; отрезки досок;

deal frame

n. диленно-реечный станок;

deal out

[?] v. классифицировать; распределить; распределять; распространить; распространять;
v1
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, allot, deal, dish out, dispense, distribute, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

dealable

a. легкий; покладистый; уступчивый;

dealbate

a. покрытый белой пыльцой;

dealbation

n. беление; отбеливание;

dealer / d i ɫ ə , d i ɫ ə ɹ /

n. агент по сбыту; биржевой торговец; дилер; посредник;
n1
someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold;

- syn. bargainer, monger, trader;

n2
a firm engaged in trading;

n3
a seller of illicit goods;

- "a dealer in stolen goods";

n4
the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange;

- buys and sells for his own account;

- syn. principal;

n5
the person who distributes the playing cards in a card game;

dealership / d i ɫ ə ɹ ʃ ɪ p /

a. дилерский;
n. дилерство; посредничество;
n1
a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area;

- syn. franchise;

dealfish / d i ɫ f ɪ ʃ /
n1
deep-sea ribbonfish;

- syn. Trachipterus arcticus;

dealignment
n1
a process whereby voters are moved toward nonpartisanship thus weakening the structure of political parties;

dealing / d i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. коммерческие сделки;
r. имеющий дело;
n1
method or manner of conduct in relation to others;

- "honest dealing";

n2
the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities);

- "no transactions are possible without him";

- "he has always been honest is his dealings with me";

- syn. dealings, transaction;

dealings / d i ɫ ɪ ŋ z /

n. коммерческие сделки; сделки; торговые связи;
n1
social or verbal interchange (usually followed by `with');

- syn. traffic;

n2
mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups;

- syn. relations;

n3
the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities);

- "no transactions are possible without him";

- "he has always been honest is his dealings with me";

- syn. dealing, transaction;

dealmaker / d i ɫ m eɪ k ə /

n. дилер;

dealmaking / d i ɫ m eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. дилерское дело;

dealt out
a1
given out in portions;

- syn. apportioned, doled out, meted out, parceled out;

- sim. distributed;

deambulation

n. прогулка;

deambulatory

a. странствующий;
r. перемещающийся;

deaminate
v1
remove the amino radical (usually by hydrolysis) from an amino compound;

- to perform deamination;

- syn. deaminize;

deamination

n. дезаминирование; удаление аминогруппы;
n1
removal of the amino radical from an amino acid or other amino compound;

- syn. deaminization;

deaminization

[?] n. дезаминирование; удаление аминогруппы;
n1
removal of the amino radical from an amino acid or other amino compound;

- syn. deamination;

deaminize
v1
remove the amino radical (usually by hydrolysis) from an amino compound;

- to perform deamination;

- syn. deaminate;

dean / d i n /

0. дуайен;
n. воспитатель; декан; настоятель собора; помощник игумена; преподаватель-воспитатель; старейшина; старший священник; старшина; старшина дипломатического корпуса;
n1
an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college;

n2
United States film actor whose moody rebellious roles made him a cult figure (1931-1955);

- syn. James Byron Dean, James Dean;

n3
a man who is the senior member of a group;

- "he is the dean of foreign correspondents";

- syn. doyen;

n4
(Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals;

Dean Acheson
n1
United States statesman who promoted the Marshall Plan and helped establish NATO (1893-1971);

- syn. Acheson, Dean Gooderham Acheson;

Dean Gooderham Acheson
n1
United States statesman who promoted the Marshall Plan and helped establish NATO (1893-1971);

- syn. Acheson, Dean Acheson;

Dean Martin
n1
United States singer (1917-1995);

- syn. Dino Paul Crocetti, Martin;

Dean Swift
n1
an English satirist born in Ireland (1667-1745);

- syn. Jonathan Swift, Swift;

deanery / d i n ə ɹ i /

n. деканат; деканство; церковный округ;
n1
the official residence of a dean;

n2
the position or office of a dean;

- syn. deanship;

deanship / d i n ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность декана;
n1
the position or office of a dean;

- syn. deanery;

dear / d ɪə , d ɪə ɹ /

a. дорогой; дорогостоящий; уважаемый;
n1
a beloved person;

- used as terms of endearment;

- syn. beloved, dearest, honey, love;

n2
a sweet innocent mild-mannered person (especially a child);

- syn. lamb;

a1
dearly loved;

- syn. beloved, darling;

- sim. loved;

a2
with or in a close or intimate relationship;

- "a good friend";

- "my sisters and brothers are near and dear";

- syn. good, near;

- sim. close;

a3
sincerely earnest;

- "one's dearest wish";

- "devout wishes for their success";

- "heartfelt condolences";

- syn. devout, earnest, heartfelt;

- sim. sincere;

a4
having a high price;

- "costly jewelry";

- "high-priced merchandise";

- "much too dear for my pocketbook";

- "a pricey restaurant";

- syn. costly, high-priced, pricey, pricy;

- sim. expensive;

r1
with affection;

- "she loved him dearly";

- "he treats her affectionately";

- syn. affectionately, dearly;

r2
at a great cost;

- "he paid dearly for the food";

- "this cost him dear";

- syn. dearly;

dear bought

0. дорого доставшийся;
a. купленный дорогой ценой;

Dearborn / d ɪə b ɔ n /

n. Дирборн;

dearest / d ɪə ɹ ɪ s t /

[?] a. возлюбленный; любимый;
n1
a beloved person;

- used as terms of endearment;

- syn. beloved, dear, honey, love;

dearie / d ɪə ɹ i /

n. голубушка; голубчик; дорогуша; душечка; милочка;
n1
a special loved one;

- syn. darling, deary, ducky, favorite, favourite, pet;

dearly / d ɪə ɫ i /

d. дорого;
r1
in a sincere and heartfelt manner;

- "I would dearly love to know";

- syn. in a heartfelt way;

r2
at a great cost;

- "he paid dearly for the food";

- "this cost him dear";

- syn. dear;

r3
with affection;

- "she loved him dearly";

- "he treats her affectionately";

- syn. affectionately, dear;

dearly-won

[?] d. дорого;
a1
entailing great loss or sacrifice;

- "a dearly-won victory";

- syn. costly;

- sim. expensive;

dearness / d ɪə n ə s /

n. близость; высокая цена; высокяя цена; дороговизна; дружба; любовь; нежность;
n1
the quality possessed by something with a great price or value;

- syn. costliness, preciousness;

dearth / d ɝ θ /

n. голод; недостаток; нехватка;
n1
an acute insufficiency;

- syn. famine, shortage;

n2
an insufficient quantity or number;

- syn. paucity;

deary / d ɪə ɹ i /

n. голубушка; голубчик; дорогуша; душечка; милочка;
n1
a special loved one;

- syn. darling, dearie, ducky, favorite, favourite, pet;

death / d ɛ θ /

n. гибель; поломка; смерть;
n1
the event of dying or departure from life;

- "her death came as a terrible shock";

- "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren";

- syn. decease, expiry;

n2
the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism;

- "the animal died a painful death";

n3
the absence of life or state of being dead;

- "he seemed more content in death than he had ever been in life";

n4
the time when something ends;

- "it was the death of all his plans";

- "a dying of old hopes";

- syn. demise, dying;

n5
the time at which life ends;

- continuing until dead;

- "she stayed until his death";

- "a struggle to the last";

- syn. last;

n6
the personification of death;

- "Death walked the streets of the plague-bound city";

n7
a final state;

- "he came to a bad end";

- "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end";

- syn. destruction, end;

n8
the act of killing;

- "he had two deaths on his conscience";

death's-head moth
n1
European hawkmoth with markings on the back resembling a human skull;

- syn. Acherontia atropos;

death's head

n. череп;
n1
a human skull (or a representation of a human skull) used as a symbol of death;

death-roll / d ɛ θ ɹ oʊ ɫ /
n1
a list of persons killed in a war or other disaster;

death adder

n. австралийский шипохвост; шипохвостая ехидна;
n1
venomous Australian snake resembling an adder;

- syn. Acanthophis antarcticus;

death agony

n. предсмертная агония;

death angel

[?] n. бледная поганка;
n1
extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base;

- differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills;

- syn. Amanita phalloides, death cap, death cup, destroying angel;

death bed

n. последние минуты; смертное ложе;

death bell

n. похоронный звон;
n1
a bell rung to announce a death;

- syn. death knell;

death benefit
n1
insurance or pension money payable to a beneficiary of a deceased;

death bill

0. синодик;
n. поминание;

death bird

n. питающаяся падалью птица; предвещающая смерть птица;

death blow

n. смертельный удар;

death camas
n1
any of various plants of the genus Zigadenus having glaucous leaves and terminal racemes of mostly white flowers;

- all are poisonous;

- syn. zigadene;

death camp
n1
a concentration camp where prisoners are likely to die or be killed;

death cap

[?] n. бледная поганка;
n1
extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base;

- differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills;

- syn. Amanita phalloides, death angel, death cup, destroying angel;

death chair

[?] n. должность профессора; кафедра; председательское место; профессура; стул;
n1
an instrument of execution by electrocution;

- resembles an ordinary seat for one person;

- "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair";

- syn. chair, electric chair, hot seat;

death chamber
n1
instrument of execution consisting of a sealed chamber into which poison gas is introduced;

- used to kill people or animals;

- syn. gas chamber;

death cold

a. холодный как труп;

death cup

n. бледная поганка;
n1
extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base;

- differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills;

- syn. Amanita phalloides, death angel, death cap, destroying angel;

death damp

n. холодный пот;

death dance

n. пляска смерти;

death day

n. годовщина смерти; день смерти;

death doing

a. смертельный; убийственный;

death duty

n. налог на наследство; наследственные пошлины;
n1
a tax on the estate of the deceased person;

- syn. death tax, estate tax, inheritance tax;

death feud

n. смертельная вражда;

death fire

n. костер для казни; свеча у гроба покойника;

death house
n1
the cellblock in a prison where those condemned to death await execution;

- syn. death row;

death hunter

n. обирающий убитых на поле сражения мародер;

death instinct
n1
(psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die;

- syn. Thanatos, death wish;

death knell

[?] n. похоронный звон;
n1
an omen of death or destruction;

n2
a bell rung to announce a death;

- syn. death bell;

death marked

0. с печатью смерти;
n. отмеченный смертью;

death mask

n. посмертная маска;
n1
a cast taken from the face of a dead person;

death morth

n. бабочка мертвая голова;

death penalty

n. смертная казнь;
n1
putting a condemned person to death;

- syn. capital punishment, executing, execution;

death pile

n. погребальный костер;

death rate

n. показатель смертности; смертность;
n1
the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 per year;

- syn. deathrate, fatality rate, mortality, mortality rate;

death rattle

a. предсмертный хрип;

death roll

n. список погибших;

death row
n1
the cellblock in a prison where those condemned to death await execution;

- syn. death house;

death seat
n1
the car seat beside the driver of an automobile;

- believed to be the most dangerous place to sit in a car in case of an accident;

death sick

0. смертельно больной;
n. испытывающий дурноту; очень слабый;

death squad
n1
a clandestine military or paramilitary team who murder political dissidents or petty criminals (usually with the government's tacit approval);

death struck

0. смертельно больной; смертельно раненный;

death tax

[?] n. налог на наследство; наследственные пошлины;
n1
a tax on the estate of the deceased person;

- syn. death duty, estate tax, inheritance tax;

death throe

n. агония;

death tick

n. книжная вошь; пестрый точильщик;

death toll
n1
the number of deaths resulting from some particular cause such as an accident or a battle or a natural disaster;

death trance

n. глубокий транс;

death trap

n. гиблое место; ловушка; опасное место;

Death Valley
n1
a desert area that is part of the Mojave Desert in eastern California and southwestern Nevada;

- contains the lowest point in North America;

death warrant

n. распоряжение о приведении в исполнение смертного приговора; смертный приговор;
n1
a warrant to execute the death sentence;

death watch

a. охраняющий смертника;
n. книжная вошь; пестрый точильщик;

death weight

n. монета;

death wish
n1
(psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die;

- syn. Thanatos, death instinct;

death worm

n. могильный червь;

death wound

n. смертельная рана;

deathbed / d ɛ θ b ɛ d /
n1
the last few hours before death;

n2
the bed on which a person dies;

deathblow / d ɛ θ b ɫ oʊ /
n1
the blow that kills (usually mercifully);

- syn. coup de grace;

deathful

0. смертельно опасный;
a. мертвый; смертельный; смертный;
n. грозящий смертью;

deathless / d ɛ θ ɫ ɪ s /

a. бессмертный;
a1
never dying;

- "his undying fame";

- syn. undying;

- sim. immortal;

deathlike / d ɛ θ ɫ aɪ k /

a. мертвый; смертельный;
n. подобный смерти;
a1
having the physical appearance of death;

- "a deathly pallor";

- syn. deathly;

- sim. dead;

deathling

a. смертный;

deathly / d ɛ θ ɫ i /

0. смертельно;
a. роковой; смертельный;
n. подобный смерти;
a1
having the physical appearance of death;

- "a deathly pallor";

- syn. deathlike;

- sim. dead;

a2
causing or capable of causing death;

- "a fatal accident";

- "a deadly enemy";

- "mortal combat";

- "a mortal illness";

- syn. deadly, mortal;

- sim. fatal;

r1
to a degree resembling death;

- "he was deathly pale";

r2
to an extreme degree;

- "extremely cold";

- "extremely unpleasant";

- "she is super smart";

- "the night was deathly cold";

- "as a child, I was deathly afraid of snakes";

- syn. exceedingly, extremely, super;

deathplace

n. место кончины;

deathrate / d ɛ θ ɹ eɪ t /

[?] n. показатель смертности; смертность;
n1
the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 per year;

- syn. death rate, fatality rate, mortality, mortality rate;

deathtrap / d ɛ θ t ɹ æ p /
n1
any structure that is very unsafe;

- where people are likely to be killed;

deathwatch / d ɛ θ w ɒ tʃ /
n1
minute wingless psocopterous insects injurious to books and papers;

- syn. Liposcelis divinatorius, book louse, booklouse;

n2
bores through wood making a ticking sound popularly thought to presage death;

- syn. Xestobium rufovillosum, deathwatch beetle;

deathwatch beetle
n1
bores through wood making a ticking sound popularly thought to presage death;

- syn. Xestobium rufovillosum, deathwatch;

deathy

0. смертельно;
a. роковой; смертельный;
n. подобный смерти;

deb / d ɛ b /

n. дебютантка;
n1
a young woman making her debut into society;

- syn. debutante;

debacle

n. бедствие; дезорганизация; катастрофа; крах; разгром;
n1
a sudden and violent collapse;

- syn. fiasco;

n2
flooding caused by a tumultuous breakup of ice in a river during the spring or summer;

n3
a sound defeat;

- syn. drubbing, slaughter, thrashing, trouncing, walloping, whipping;

debar / d ɪ b ɑ , d ɪ b ɑr /

v. воспретить; воспрещать;
v1
bar temporarily;

- from school, office, etc.;

- syn. suspend;

v2
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avert, avoid, deflect, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

v3
prevent from entering;

- keep out;

- "He was barred from membership in the club";

- syn. bar, exclude;

debarb

v. снимать остроту;

debarcation

n. высадка с судов;

debark / d ɪ b ɑ k /

0. содрать кору;
v. выгружать; выгружаться; выгрузить; выгрузиться; высадиться; высаживать на берег; высаживаться; сдирать кору;
v1
go ashore;

- "The passengers disembarked at Southampton";

- syn. disembark, set down;

debarkation / d i b ɑ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. высадка с судов;
n1
the act of passengers and crew getting off of a ship or aircraft;

- syn. disembarkation, disembarkment;

debarment

n. запрещение;
n1
the state of being debarred (excluded from enjoying certain possessions or rights or practices);

n2
the act of prevention by legal means;

- "they achieved his debarment from holding public office";

debarras

v. выводить из затруднения; освобождать от хлопот;

debase / d ɪ b eɪ s /

v. девальвировать; испортить; обесценивать; обесценить; позорить; понижать; портить; уменьшать; унижать достоинство;
v1
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;

- "debauch the young people with wine and women";

- "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men";

- "Do school counselors subvert young children?";

- "corrupt the morals";

- syn. corrupt, debauch, demoralise, demoralize, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate;

v2
lower in value by increasing the base-metal content;

- syn. alloy;

v3
corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance;

- often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones;

- "adulterate liquor";

- syn. adulterate, dilute, load, stretch;

debased / d ɪ b eɪ s t /

a. испорченный; сниженный; униженный;
a1
mixed with impurities;

- syn. adulterate, adulterated;

- sim. impure;

a2
lowered in value;

- "the dollar is low";

- "a debased currency";

- syn. degraded, devalued;

- sim. low;

a3
ruined in character or quality;

- syn. corrupted, vitiated;

- sim. corrupt;

debasement / d ɪ b eɪ s m ə n t /

n. понижение; снижение качества; уменьшение; унижение;
n1
being mixed with extraneous material;

- the product of adulterating;

- syn. adulteration;

n2
changing to a lower state (a less respected state);

- syn. degradation;

debaser / d ɪ b eɪ s ə , d ɪ b eɪ s ə ɹ /
n1
a person who lowers the quality or character or value (as by adding cheaper metal to coins);

- syn. degrader;

debasing / d ɪ b eɪ s ɪ ŋ /

a. портящий; разлагающий;
a1
used of conduct;

- characterized by dishonor;

- syn. degrading;

- sim. dishonorable;

debatable / d ɪ b eɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. дискуссионный;
a1
open to doubt or debate;

- "If you ever get married, which seems to be extremely problematic";

- syn. problematic, problematical;

- sim. questionable;

a2
open to argument or debate;

- "that is a moot question";

- syn. arguable, disputable, moot;

- sim. controversial;

a3
capable of being disproved;

- syn. disputable;

- sim. contestable;

debate / d ɪ b eɪ t /

n. дебат; дебаты; дискуссия; обсуждение; полемика; спор;
v. дебатировать; дискутировать; обсуждать;
n1
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal;

- "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on";

- syn. argument, argumentation;

n2
the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote);

- syn. disputation, public debate;

v1
argue with one another;

- "We debated the question of abortion";

- "John debated Mary";

v2
think about carefully;

- weigh;

- "They considered the possibility of a strike";

- "Turn the proposal over in your mind";

- syn. consider, deliberate, moot, turn over;

v3
discuss the pros and cons of an issue;

- syn. deliberate;

v4
have an argument about something;

- syn. argue, contend, fence;

debater / d ɪ b eɪ t ə , d ɪ b eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. участник дебатов; участник прений;
n1
someone who engages in debate;

- syn. arguer;

debating society

n. дискуссионный клуб;

debauch / d ɪ b ɔ tʃ /

0. дебош;
n. кутеж; оргия; попойка; разврат; разгул; распутство;
v. развратить; развращать; растлевать; растлить; совратить; совращать;
n1
a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity;

- syn. bacchanal, bacchanalia, debauchery, drunken revelry, orgy, riot, saturnalia;

v1
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;

- "debauch the young people with wine and women";

- "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men";

- "Do school counselors subvert young children?";

- "corrupt the morals";

- syn. corrupt, debase, demoralise, demoralize, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate;

debauched / d ɪ b ɔ tʃ t /

a. беспутный; испорченный; развращенный; распущенный;
n. растленный;
a1
unrestrained by convention or morality;

- "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society";

- "deplorably dissipated and degraded";

- "riotous living";

- "fast women";

- syn. degenerate, degraded, dissipated, dissolute, fast, libertine, profligate, riotous;

- sim. immoral;

debauchee / d ɪ b ɔ tʃ i /

n. развратник; распутник;
n1
a dissolute person;

- usually a man who is morally unrestrained;

- syn. libertine, rounder;

debaucher / d ɪ b ɔ tʃ ə /

n. развратник; соблазнитель;
n1
someone who assaults others sexually;

- syn. ravisher, violator;

debauchery / d ɪ b ɔ tʃ ə ɹ i /

0. оргии;
n. кутеж; невоздержанность; обжорство; пьянство; разврат; распутство; распущенность;
n1
a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity;

- syn. bacchanal, bacchanalia, debauch, drunken revelry, orgy, riot, saturnalia;

debbie / d ɛ b i /

0. для девушек;
n. дебби;

debby / d ɛ b i /

a. впервые выезжающая в свет девушка;
n. дебби; дебютантка; девушка из высшего общества; светская девица;

debenture / d ɪ b ɛ n tʃ ə , d ɪ b ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. дебентура; долговая расписка; долговое обязательство; необеспеченный долгосрочный долг; облигации правительственного займа; облигация; облигация акционерной компании; письменное долговое обязательство; письменное долговоеое обязательство; сертификат таможни на возврат пошлин;
n1
the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future;

- syn. debenture bond, unsecured bond;

n2
a certificate or voucher acknowledging a debt;

debenture bond

n. облигация акционерного общества;
n1
the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future;

- syn. debenture, unsecured bond;

debentured / d ɪ b ɛ n tʃ ə d , d ɪ b ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ d /

a. снабженный дебентурой;

debile / d i b aɪ ɫ /

[?] a. ветхий; дряхлый; изношенный; обветшалый; престарелый;
n. одряхлевший;
a1
lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality;

- "a feeble old woman";

- "her body looked sapless";

- syn. decrepit, feeble, infirm, rickety, sapless, weak, weakly;

- sim. frail;

debilitant / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə n t /

n. подрывающий силы; успокоительное средство;
r. ослабляющий;

debilitate / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ t /

v. истощать; истощить; ослабить; ослаблять; расслабить; расслаблять; расстраивать; расстроить;
v1
make weak;

- "Life in the camp drained him";

- syn. drain, enfeeble;

debilitated / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. астеничный; бессильный; слабый;
a1
lacking energy or vitality;

- syn. adynamic, asthenic, enervated;

- sim. weak;

debilitating / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. подрывающий силы; подтачивающий здоровье;
r. ослабляющий;
a1
impairing the strength and vitality;

- sim. debilitative, draining;

debilitation / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. истощение; ослабление; слабость;
n1
serious weakening and loss of energy;

- syn. enervation, enfeeblement, exhaustion;

debilitative / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə t ɪ v /

n. вызывающий расстройство здоровья; подтачивающий силы;
r. ослабляющий;
a1
causing debilitation;

- syn. enervating, enfeebling, weakening;

- sim. debilitating;

debility / d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. бессилие; болезненность; немощь; слабость; тщедушие;
n1
the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age);

- syn. feebleness, frailness, frailty, infirmity, valetudinarianism;

debit / d ɛ b ɪ t /

n. дебет; дебетовая сторона счета; дебетовая страница; дебит; расход;
v. взыскивать с текущего счета; внести в дебет; вносить в дебет; дебетовать; записать; записывать; относить на дебет счета;
n1
an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing;

- syn. debit entry;

v1
enter as debit;

debit card
n1
a card (usually plastic) that enables the holder to withdraw money or to have the cost of purchases charged directly to the holder's bank account;

debit entry

[?] n. дебет; дебетовая сторона счета; дебетовая страница; дебит; расход;
v. взыскивать с текущего счета; внести в дебет; вносить в дебет; дебетовать; записать; записывать; относить на дебет счета;
n1
an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing;

- syn. debit;

debit side

n. дебетовая сторона счета; дебетовая страница;
n1
account of payments owed;

- usually the left side of a financial statement;

debiteuse

n. лодочка;

debitor / d ɛ b ɪ t ə /

[?] n. дебетовая сторона счета; дебетовая часть счета; дебитор; должник;
n1
a person who owes a creditor;

- someone who has the obligation of paying a debt;

- syn. debtor;

deblock / d ɛ b ɫ ɒ k /

v. деблокировать; перегруппировывать; разблокировать; размораживать; разморозить;

deblur

v. восстанавливать резкость изображения;

debonair / d ɛ b ə n eə , d ɛ b ə n eə ɹ /

a. вежливый; веселый; добродушный; жизнерадостный; изящный;
n. галантность; приятность обхождения;
a1
having a sophisticated charm;

- "a debonair gentleman";

- syn. debonaire, debonnaire, suave;

- sim. refined;

a2
having a cheerful, lively, and self-confident air;

- "looking chipper, like a man...diverted by his own wit"- Frances G. Patton;

- "life that is gay, brisk, and debonair"- H.M.Reynolds;

- "walked with a jaunty step";

- "a jaunty optimist";

- syn. chipper, debonaire, jaunty;

- sim. cheerful;

debonaire

[?] a. вежливый; веселый; добродушный; жизнерадостный; изящный;
n. галантность; приятность обхождения;
a1
having a sophisticated charm;

- "a debonair gentleman";

- syn. debonair, debonnaire, suave;

- sim. refined;

a2
having a cheerful, lively, and self-confident air;

- "looking chipper, like a man...diverted by his own wit"- Frances G. Patton;

- "life that is gay, brisk, and debonair"- H.M.Reynolds;

- "walked with a jaunty step";

- "a jaunty optimist";

- syn. chipper, debonair, jaunty;

- sim. cheerful;

debone / d ɛ b w ʌ n /

[?] n. кость;
v1
remove the bones from;

- "bone the turkey before roasting it";

- syn. bone;

deboned / d ɛ b w ʌ n d /

[?] a. очищенный от костей;
a1
having had the bones removed;

- "a boneless rib roast";

- "a boned (or deboned) fish";

- syn. boned;

- sim. boneless;

debonnaire

a. вежливый; веселый; добродушный; жизнерадостный; изящный;
n. галантность; приятность обхождения;
a1
having a sophisticated charm;

- "a debonair gentleman";

- syn. debonair, debonaire, suave;

- sim. refined;

deboost

v. уменьшать тягу ракетного двигателя в полете;

deborah / d ɛ b ə ɹ ə /

n. дебора;

debouch / d ɪ b aʊ tʃ /

v. вливаться; впадать; выходить на открытую местность; давать выход; дать выход; дебушировать;
v1
march out (as from a defile) into open ground;

- "The regiments debouched from the valley";

- syn. march out;

v2
pass out or emerge;

- especially of rivers;

- "The tributary debouched into the big river";

debouchement

n. выход из теснины; выход из укрытия; дебуширование; устье реки;

debouchment / d ɪ b aʊ tʃ m ə n t /

n. выход из теснины; выход из укрытия; дебуширование; устье реки;

Debrecen

n. Дебрецен;

debride

a. инородные тела удалять;
v. очистить рану; очищать рану; удалять омертвевшие части;

debridement
n1
surgical removal of foreign material and dead tissue from a wound in order to prevent infection and promote healing;

debrief / d i b ɹ i f /

v. производить опрос после выполнения задания;
v1
put someone through a debriefing and make him report;

- "The released hostages were debriefed";

debriefing / d i b ɹ i f ɪ ŋ /

n. доклад по возвращении с задания; опрос экипажа самолета после выполнения задания;
n1
report of a mission or task;

debris / d eɪ b ɹ i /

[?] n. пыль;
n1
the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up;

- syn. detritus, dust, junk, rubble;

debris storm
n1
the sudden spread of dust and debris from a collapsing building;

- "the destruction of the building produced an enormous debris surge";

- syn. debris surge;

debris surge
n1
the sudden spread of dust and debris from a collapsing building;

- "the destruction of the building produced an enormous debris surge";

- syn. debris storm;

debruise / d ɛ b ɹ u z /

v. пересекать;

Debs / d ɛ b z /
n1
United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926);

- syn. Eugene V. Debs, Eugene Victor Debs;

debt / d ɛ t /

n. долг; задолженность; обязательство;
n1
the state of owing something (especially money);

- "he is badly in debt";

n2
money or goods or services owed by one person to another;

n3
an obligation to pay or do something;

debt ceiling
n1
the maximum borrowing power of a governmental entity;

- syn. debt limit;

debt instrument

[?] n. бюджетные ассигнования; долговое обязательство; облигация; обязанность; обязательство;
n1
a written promise to repay a debt;

- syn. certificate of indebtedness, obligation;

debt limit
n1
the maximum borrowing power of a governmental entity;

- syn. debt ceiling;

debt ridden

a. обремененный долгами;
r. отягощенный долгами;

debtee / d ɛ b t i /

n. заимодавец; кредитор;

debtless / d ɛ t ɫ ɛ s /

a. свободный от долгов;

debtor / d ɛ t ə , d ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. дебетовая сторона счета; дебетовая часть счета; дебитор; должник;
n1
a person who owes a creditor;

- someone who has the obligation of paying a debt;

- syn. debitor;

debudness

n. беспочковость;

debug / d i b ʌ ɡ /

n. отладка;
v. выявлять и устранять; наладить; налаживать; отладить; отлаживать; устранить дефекты; устранять дефекты;
v1
locate and correct errors in a computer program code;

- "debug this program";

debugger / d i b ʌ ɡ ə ɹ /
n1
a program that helps in locating and correcting programming errors;

debugging / d i b ʌ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. доводка; исправление опечаток; отладка; удаление насекомых паразитов; устранение дефектов;

debulk

v. уменьшать объем;

debunk / d i b ʌ ŋ k /

v. развенчать; развенчивать; разоблачать; разоблачить;
v1
expose while ridiculing;

- especially of pretentious or false claims and ideas;

- "The physicist debunked the psychic's claims";

- syn. expose;

debunking / d i b ʌ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

n. развенчание; разоблачение;
n1
the exposure of falseness or pretensions;

- "the debunking of religion has been too successful";

- syn. repudiation;

debur

v. снимать заусенцы;

debus

v. выгружать из автомашин; выгрузить из автомашин; высадиться; высаживаться;

debussing point

n. пункт выгрузки из автотранспорта;

Debussy
n1
French composer who is said to have created Impressionism in music (1862-1918);

- syn. Claude Achille Debussy, Claude Debussy;

debut / d eɪ b j u /

v. впервые выехать в свет; впервые исполнить; впервые исполнять; дебютировать;
n1
the act of beginning something new;

- "they looked forward to the debut of their new product line";

- syn. entry, first appearance, introduction, launching, unveiling;

n2
the presentation of a debutante in society;

v1
present for the first time to the public;

- "The band debuts a new song or two each month";

v2
appear for the first time in public;

- "The new ballet that debuts next months at Covent Garden, is already sold out";

v3
make one's debut;

- "This young soprano debuts next month at the Metropolitan Opera";

debutant / d eɪ b j u æ n t /

n. дебютант;

debutante / d ɛ b j u t ɑ n t /

a. впервые выезжающая в свет девушка;
n. дебютантка; девушка из высшего общества; светская девица;
n1
a young woman making her debut into society;

- syn. deb;

Dec / d ɛ k /

[?] n. склонение;
n1
the last (12th) month of the year;

- syn. December;

n2
(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial body north or to the south of the celestial equator;

- expressed in degrees;

- used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere;

- syn. celestial latitude, declination;

Dec 24
n1
the day before Christmas;

- syn. Christmas Eve;

Dec 25
n1
a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ;

- a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland;

- syn. Christmas, Christmas Day, Xmas;

decachord / d ɛ k ə k ɔ d /

a. десятиструнная арфа; десятиструнный;

decadal

r. происходящий каждые десять лет; состоящий из десяти;

decadarchy

n. верховный орган из десяти человек; декадархия;

decadary

r. относящийся к декаде;

decade / d ɛ k eɪ d /

n. десятилетие;
n1
a period of 10 years;

- syn. decennary, decennium;

n2
the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one;

- the base of the decimal system;

- syn. 10, X, ten, tenner;

decadence / d ɛ k ə d ə n s /

n. декаданс; декадентство; упадок; упадочничество; ухудшение;
n1
the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities;

- syn. decadency, degeneracy, degeneration;

decadency / d ɛ k ə d ə n s i /

n. декаданс; декадентство; разложение; упадок; упадочничество; ухудшение;
n1
the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities;

- syn. decadence, degeneracy, degeneration;

decadent / d ɛ k ə d ə n t /

a. декадентский; испорченный; нездоровый; упадочнический;
n. декадент;
r. разлагающийся;
n1
a person who has fallen into a decadent state (morally or artistically);

a1
luxuriously self-indulgent;

- "I spent a decadent day at a spa";

- sim. indulgent;

a2
marked by excessive self-indulgence and moral decay;

- "a decadent life of excessive money and no sense of responsibility";

- "a group of effete self-professed intellectuals";

- syn. fin-de-siecle;

- sim. immoral;

decadi

n. последний день декады;

decadic

a. десятеричный;

Decadron
n1
a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation;

- syn. Dexamethasone Intensol, Dexone, Hexadrol, Oradexon, dexamethasone;

decaf
n1
coffee with the caffeine removed;

- syn. decaffeinated coffee;

decaffeinate
v1
remove caffeine from (coffee);

decaffeinated coffee
n1
coffee with the caffeine removed;

- syn. decaf;

decagon / d ɛ k ə ɡ ə n /

n. декагон; десятиугольник;
n1
a polygon with 10 sides and 10 angles;

decagonal / d ɛ k ə ɡ ə n ɫ /

a. десятиугольный;

decagram / d ɛ k ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. декаграмм;
n1
10 grams;

- syn. dag, dekagram, dkg;

decagramme / d ɛ k ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. декаграмм;

decagynous

0. с десятью пестиками;
a. десятипестичный;

decahedral

a. девятигранный;

decahedron

n. декаэдр; десятигранник;
n1
any polyhedron having ten plane faces;

decal

n. переводная картинка;
n1
either a design that is fixed to some surface or a paper bearing the design which is to be transferred to the surface;

- syn. decalcomania;

decalcification / d i k æ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. декальцинация; удаление известкового вещества;
n1
loss of calcium from bones or teeth;

decalcify / d i k æ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. декальцинировать; удалить известковое вещество; удалять известковое вещество;
v1
lose calcium or calcium compounds;

v2
remove calcium or lime from;

- "decalcify the rock";

decalcomania

n. декалькомания;
n1
either a design that is fixed to some surface or a paper bearing the design which is to be transferred to the surface;

- syn. decal;

n2
the art of transfering designs from specially prepared paper to a wood or glass or metal surface;

decalescence

n. декалесценция;
n1
phenomenon that occurs when a metal is being heated and there is a sudden slowing in the rate of temperature increase;

- slowing is caused by a change in the internal crystal structure of the metal;

decalescent
a1
absorbing heat without increase in temperature when heated beyond a certain point;

- "the decalescent point of steel";

- sim. endothermic;

decaliter / d ɛ k ə ɫ i t ɝ /

[?] n. декалитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters;

- syn. dal, decalitre, dekaliter, dekalitre, dkl;

decalitre / d ɛ k ə ɫ i t ə /

n. декалитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters;

- syn. dal, decaliter, dekaliter, dekalitre, dkl;

decalogist

n. толкователь десятисловия;

Decalogue / d ɛ k ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. декалог; десятисловие; десять заповедей;
n1
the biblical commandments of Moses;

- syn. Ten Commandments;

decameter / d ɛ k æ m ɪ t ə /

[?] n. декаметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to ten meters;

- syn. dam, decametre, dekameter, dekametre, dkm;

decametre / d ɛ k ə m i t ə /

n. декаметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to ten meters;

- syn. dam, decameter, dekameter, dekametre, dkm;

decametric

0. в декаметровом диапазоне волн;

decamisado

a. неимущий;

decamp / d ɪ k æ m p /

0. удрать;
v. выступать из лагеря; выступить из лагеря; свернуть лагерь; свертывать лагерь; скрываться; скрыться; сниматься с лагеря; сняться с лагеря; удирать;
v1
leave a camp;

- "The hikers decamped before dawn";

- syn. break camp;

v2
run away;

- usually includes taking something or somebody along;

- "The thief made off with our silver";

- "the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe";

- syn. abscond, absquatulate, bolt, go off, make off, run off;

v3
leave suddenly;

- "She persuaded him to decamp";

- "skip town";

- syn. skip, vamoose;

decampment / d ɪ k æ m p m ə n t /

n. бегство; быстрый уход; выступление из лагеря; свертывание лагеря; снятие с лагеря;
n1
the act of running away secretly (as to avoid arrest);

- syn. abscondment;

n2
breaking camp;

decanal / d ɪ k eɪ n ə ɫ /

a. деканский; южный;
n. южный клирос;

decandrous

0. с десятью тычинками;
a. десятитычинковый;

decanedioic acid
n1
a dicarboxylic acid used to make resins;

- syn. sebacic acid;

decangular

a. десятиугольный;

decani / d ɪ k eɪ n aɪ /

a. деканский;

decanoic acid
n1
a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats;

- has an unpleasant smell resembling goats;

- syn. capric acid;

decant / d ɪ k æ n t /

0. слить; слить с осадка;
v. высадить; высаживать; декантировать; опоражнивать; опорожнить; отмучивать; отмучить; переливать из бутылки в графин; сливать; сливать с осадка; сцедить; сцеживать; фильтровать;
v1
pour out;

- "the sommelier decanted the wines";

- syn. pour, pour out;

decantation / d i k æ n t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. отмучивание; переливание; сцеживание; фильтрация;
n1
the act of gently pouring off a clear liquor (as from its original bottle) without disturbing the lees;

decanter / d ɪ k æ n t ə , d ɪ k æ n t ə ɹ /

n. графин;
n1
a bottle with a stopper;

- for serving wine or water;

- syn. carafe;

decapacitate

v. затруднить оплодотворение; затруднять оплодотворение; лишать способности оплодотворять; лишить способности оплодотворять;

decapacitation

n. ингибирование спермы;

decaphyllous

a. десятилистный;

decapitate / d ɪ k æ p ɪ t eɪ t /

v. обезглавить; обезглавливать; отрубать голову; отрубить голову; снимать руководство правительственных учреждений;
v1
cut the head of;

- "the French King was beheaded during the Revolution";

- syn. behead, decollate;

decapitated / d ɪ k æ p ɪ t eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
having had the head cut off;

- "the beheaded prisoners";

- syn. beheaded;

- sim. headless;

decapitation / d ɪ k æ p ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. обезглавливание; смена руководства;
n1
execution by cutting off the victim's head;

- syn. beheading;

n2
killing by cutting off the head;

- syn. beheading;

decapod / d ɛ k ə p ɒ d /

0. декапод;
a. десятиногий;
n. локомотив с десятью ведущими колесами;
n1
crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax;

- syn. decapod crustacean;

n2
cephalopods having eight short tentacles plus two long ones;

decapod crustacean

[?] 0. декапод;
a. десятиногий;
n. локомотив с десятью ведущими колесами;
n1
crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax;

- syn. decapod;

Decapoda

n. головоногие моллюски с десятью щупальцами; декаподы; десятиногие раки;
n1
lobsters;

- crayfish;

- crabs;

- shrimps;

- prawns;

- syn. order Decapoda;

n2
squids and cuttlefishes;

- syn. order Decapoda;

Decapterus
n1
scads especially mackerel scad;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. genus Decapterus;

Decapterus macarellus
n1
small silvery fish;

- Nova Scotia to Brazil;

- syn. mackerel scad, mackerel shad;

Decapterus punctatus
n1
small fusiform fish of western Atlantic;

- syn. cigarfish, quiaquia, round scad;

decarbonate / d i k ɑ b ə n ɪ t /

v. обезуглеродить; обезуглероживать;
v1
remove carbon dioxide from;

decarbonise / d i k ɑ b ə n ɪ s /

[?] v. обезуглеродить; обезуглероживать; очистить от нагара; очищать от нагара;
v1
remove carbon from (an engine);

- syn. decarbonize, decarburise, decarburize, decoke;

decarbonization / d i k ɑ b ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. декарбонизация; обезуглероживание;

decarbonize / d i k ɑ b ə n aɪ z /

v. обезуглеродить; обезуглероживать; очистить от нагара; очищать от нагара;
v1
remove carbon from (an engine);

- syn. decarbonise, decarburise, decarburize, decoke;

decarboxylase
n1
any of the enzymes that hydrolize the carboxyl group;

decarboxylate
v1
lose a carboxyl group;

- "the compound decarboxylated";

v2
remove a carboxyl group from (a chemical compound);

decarboxylation
n1
the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen);

decarburise / d i k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. обезуглеродить; обезуглероживать; очистить от нагара; очищать от нагара;
v1
remove carbon from (an engine);

- syn. decarbonise, decarbonize, decarburize, decoke;

decarburize / d i k ɑ b j ʊə ɹ aɪ z /

v. обезуглеродить; обезуглероживать;
v1
remove carbon from (an engine);

- syn. decarbonise, decarbonize, decarburise, decoke;

decarch

0. с десятью первичными ксилемами;
n. декарх;

decarchy

n. верховный орган из десяти человек; декадархия;

decartelization

n. декартелизация;

decastere

a. десять кубических метров;
n. декастер;

decastyle

n. колоннада из десяти колонн; портик с десятью колоннами;

decasualization

n. ликвидация текучести рабочей силы;

decasualize

v. ликвидировать текучесть рабочей силы;

decasyllabic / d ɛ k ə s ɪ ɫ æ b ɪ k /

a. десятисложный;
n. десятисложная строка;
a1
having or characterized by or consisting of ten syllables;

- sim. syllabic;

decasyllable / d ɛ k ə s ɪ ɫ ə b ɫ /

a. десятисложный;
n. десятисложное слово; десятисложный стих;
n1
a verse line having ten syllables;

decathlete / d ɛ k æ θ ɫ i t /

n. десятиборец;

decathlon / d ɛ k æ θ ɫ ʌ n /

n. десятиборье;
n1
an athletic contest consisting of ten different events;

decathlonist

n. десятиборец;

decatholicize

v. освобождать от католицизма;

Decatur

n. Декейтер;
n1
United States naval officer remembered for his heroic deeds (1779-1820);

- syn. Stephen Decatur;

n2
a city in central Illinois;

- Abraham Lincoln practiced law here;

n3
a town in northern Alabama on the Tennessee River;

decay / d ɪ k eɪ /

n. загнивание; порча; упадок;
v. загнивать; приходить в упадок; сгнить;
n1
the process of gradually becoming inferior;

n2
a gradual decrease;

- as of stored charge or current;

- syn. decline;

n3
the organic phenomenon of rotting;

- syn. decomposition;

n4
an inferior state resulting from the process of decaying;

- "the corpse was in an advanced state of decay";

- "the house had fallen into a serious state of decay and disrepair";

n5
the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance along with the emission of ionizing radiation;

- syn. disintegration, radioactive decay;

v1
lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current;

- "the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process";

- syn. decompose, disintegrate;

v2
fall into decay or ruin;

- "The unoccupied house started to decay";

- syn. crumble, dilapidate;

v3
undergo decay or decomposition;

- "The body started to decay and needed to be cremated";

decayable / d ɪ k eɪ ey b ɫ /

[?] a. подверженный гниению;
a1
liable to decay or spoil or become putrid;

- syn. putrefiable, putrescible, spoilable;

- sim. perishable;

decayed / d ɪ k eɪ d /

a. испорченный; обветшалый; пришедший в упадок;
n. увядший;
r. испортившийся; прогнивший; разложившийся; распавшийся;
a1
damaged by decay;

- hence unsound and useless;

- "rotten floor boards";

- "rotted beams";

- "a decayed foundation";

- syn. rotted, rotten;

- sim. unsound;

decaying / d ɪ k eɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. гниющий; загнивающий;
r. распадающийся;

Deccan

n. Декан;

deccan hemp
n1
fiber from an East Indian plant Hibiscus cannabinus;

- syn. kenaf;

n2
valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation;

- syn. Bombay hemp, Hibiscus cannabinus, Indian hemp, bimli, bimli hemp, kanaf, kenaf;

decease / d ɪ s i s /

n. кончина; смерть;
v. прекратиться; прекращаться; скончаться; умереть; умирать;
n1
the event of dying or departure from life;

- "her death came as a terrible shock";

- "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren";

- syn. death, expiry;

v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, die, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

deceased / d ɪ s i s t /

n. умерший;
n1
someone who is no longer alive;

- "I wonder what the dead person would have done";

- syn. dead person, dead soul, deceased person, decedent, departed;

a1
dead;

- "he is deceased";

- "our dear departed friend";

- syn. asleep, at peace, at rest, departed, gone;

- sim. dead;

deceased person

[?] n. умерший;
n1
someone who is no longer alive;

- "I wonder what the dead person would have done";

- syn. dead person, dead soul, deceased, decedent, departed;

decedent / d ɪ s i d ə n t /

a. покойный;
n1
someone who is no longer alive;

- "I wonder what the dead person would have done";

- syn. dead person, dead soul, deceased, deceased person, departed;

deceit / d ɪ s i t /

n. лживость; мошенническая проделка; обман; трюк; уловка; хитрость;
n1
the quality of being fraudulent;

- syn. fraudulence;

n2
a misleading falsehood;

- syn. deception, misrepresentation;

n3
the act of deceiving;

- syn. deception, dissembling, dissimulation;

deceitful / d ɪ s i t f ʊ ɫ /

a. вводящий в заблуждение; вероломный; лживый; обманный; обманчивый; предательский;
a1
intended to deceive;

- "deceitful advertising";

- "fallacious testimony";

- "smooth, shining, and deceitful as thin ice" - S.T.Coleridge;

- "a fraudulent scheme to escape paying taxes";

- syn. fallacious, fraudulent;

- sim. dishonest;

a2
marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another;

- "she was a deceitful scheming little thing"- Israel Zangwill;

- "a double-dealing double agent";

- "a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. Janus-faced, ambidextrous, double-dealing, double-faced, double-tongued, duplicitous, two-faced;

- sim. dishonest;

deceitfully / d ɪ s i t f ʊ ɫ i /

n. лживо; обманчиво; предательски;
r1
in a corrupt and deceitful manner;

- "he acted dishonestly when he gave the contract to his best friend";

- syn. dishonestly, venally;

deceitfulness / d ɪ s i t f ʊ ɫ n ə s /

n. двуличность; лживость; обманчивость; склонность к обману;
n1
the quality of being crafty;

- syn. craftiness, guile;

deceivable / d ɪ s i v ə b ɫ /

0. легко поддающийся обману;
a. доверчивый; лживый;

deceive / d ɪ s i v /

v. обмануть; обманывать;
v1
be false to;

- be dishonest with;

- syn. cozen, delude, lead on;

v2
cause someone to believe an untruth;

- "The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house";

- syn. betray, lead astray;

deceived / d ɪ s i v d /

a. обманутый;

deceiver / d ɪ s i v ə , d ɪ s i v ə ɹ /

n. мошенник; обманщик;
n1
someone who leads you to believe something that is not true;

- syn. beguiler, cheat, cheater, slicker, trickster;

deceivingly / d ɪ s i v ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] n. обманчиво;
r1
in a misleading way;

- "the exam looked deceptively easy";

- syn. deceptively, misleadingly;

decelerate / d i s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. замедлить; замедлить ход; замедлять; замедлять ход; тормозить; уменьшать скорость; уменьшить скорость;
v1
lose velocity;

- move more slowly;

- "The car decelerated";

- syn. retard, slow, slow down, slow up;

v2
reduce the speed of;

- "He slowed down the car";

- syn. slow down;

deceleration / d i s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. замедление; торможение; уменьшение скорости;
n1
a decrease in rate of change;

- "the deceleration of the arms race";

- syn. retardation, slowing;

n2
(physics) a rate of decrease in velocity;

n3
the act of decelerating;

- decreasing the speed;

- "he initiated deceleration by braking";

decelerator / d i s ɛ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. замедлитель; редуктор;

December / d ɪ s ɛ m b ə , d ɪ s ɛ m b ə ɹ /

0. в декабре;
n1
the last (12th) month of the year;

- syn. Dec;

December 31
n1
the last day of the year;

- syn. New Year's Eve;

December 8
n1
Roman Catholic holy day first celebrated in 1854;

- syn. Immaculate Conception;

decembrist

n. декабрист;

decemvir / d ɪ s ɛ m v ə /

0. децемвиры;
n. децемвир;

decemvirate / d ɪ s ɛ m v ɪr ɪ t /

0. децемвиры;
n. децемвират; правление децемвиров;

decemviri

0. децемвиры;
n. правящие органы;

decency / d i s n s i /

n. благопристойность; вежливость; порядочность; правила хорошего тона; приличие; пристойность; соблюдение приличий; соответствие; уместность;
n1
the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality;

n2
the quality of being polite and respectable;

decennary

a. десятилетний;
n. десятилетие;
r. происходящий каждые десять лет;
n1
a period of 10 years;

- syn. decade, decennium;

decennia

n. десятилетия;

decenniad / d ɪ s ɛ n j ə d /

n. десятилетие;

decennial / d ɪ s ɛ n j ə ɫ /

a. десятилетний;
n. занимающий пост в течение десяти лет;
r. происходящий каждые десять лет;

decennium

n. десятилетие;
n1
a period of 10 years;

- syn. decade, decennary;

decent / d i s n t /

a. приличный;
a1
socially or conventionally correct;

- refined or virtuous;

- "from a decent family";

- "a nice girl";

- syn. nice;

- sim. respectable;

a2
in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion;

- "a decent burial";

- "We have come to dedicate a portion of that field...It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this";

- syn. fitting;

- sim. proper;

a3
conforming to conventions of sexual behavior;

- "speech in this circle, if not always decent, never became lewd"- George Santayana;

- also clean, decorous, proper, unobjectionable;

a4
sufficiently clothed to see visitors or appear in public;

- "are you decent?";

- sim. modest;

a5
observing conventional sexual mores in speech or behavior or dress;

- "though one of her shoulder straps had slipped down, she was perfectly decent by current standards";

- sim. modest;

a6
meeting requirements;

- "the step makes a satisfactory seat";

- "I would kill for a decent cup of coffee";

- "a decent wage";

- syn. acceptable, satisfactory;

- sim. good;

r1
in the right manner;

- correctly;

- suitably;

- "please do your job properly!";

- "can't you carry me decent?";

- syn. decently, properly, right;

decentalisation

[?] n. децентрализация;
n1
the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts;

- syn. decentralization;

decentering

n. децентрировка; эксцентричность;

decently / d i s n t ɫ i /

0. благопристойно; подходяще; порядочно; прилично; скромно; славно; хорошо;
n. мило;
r1
in a decent manner;

- "they don't know how to dress decently";

r2
in the right manner;

- correctly;

- suitably;

- "please do your job properly!";

- "can't you carry me decent?";

- syn. decent, properly, right;

decentralisation / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. децентрализация;
n1
the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments;

- syn. decentralization;

decentralise

[?] v. децентрализовать;
v1
make less central;

- "After the revolution, food distribution was decentralized";

- syn. decentralize, deconcentrate;

decentralised / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. децентрализованный;
a1
withdrawn from a center or place of concentration;

- especially having power or function dispersed from a central to local authorities;

- "a decentralized school administration";

- syn. decentralized;

- sim. localized, redistributed, suburbanized;

decentralising / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
tending away from a central point;

- syn. decentralizing;

- sim. centrifugal;

decentralism / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. децентрализм; доктрина децентрализации;

decentralization / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. децентрализация;
n1
the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts;

- syn. decentalisation;

n2
the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments;

- syn. decentralisation;

decentralize / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. децентрализовать;
v1
make less central;

- "After the revolution, food distribution was decentralized";

- syn. decentralise, deconcentrate;

decentralized / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. децентрализованный;
a1
withdrawn from a center or place of concentration;

- especially having power or function dispersed from a central to local authorities;

- "a decentralized school administration";

- syn. decentralised;

- sim. localized, redistributed, suburbanized;

decentralizing / d i s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
tending away from a central point;

- syn. decentralising;

- sim. centrifugal;

decentration / d i s ɛ n t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. смещение изображения; смещение центра;

decentre / d ɛ k ɛ n t ə /

v. сместить изображение; сместить центр; смещать изображение; смещать центр;

deception / d ɪ s ɛ p ʃ n /

n. жульничество; иллюзия; ложь; мошеннический трюк; обман; обман зрения; уловка; хитрость;
n1
a misleading falsehood;

- syn. deceit, misrepresentation;

n2
the act of deceiving;

- syn. deceit, dissembling, dissimulation;

n3
an illusory feat;

- considered magical by naive observers;

- syn. conjuration, conjuring trick, illusion, legerdemain, magic, magic trick, thaumaturgy, trick;

deceptious

a. обманчивый;

deceptive / d ɪ s ɛ p t ɪ v /

a. вводящий в заблуждение; обманчивый;
a1
causing one to believe what is not true or fail to believe what is true;

- "deceptive calm";

- "a delusory pleasure";

- syn. delusory;

- sim. unreal;

a2
designed to deceive or mislead either deliberately or inadvertently;

- "the deceptive calm in the eye of the storm";

- "deliberately deceptive packaging";

- "a misleading similarity";

- "statistics can be presented in ways that are misleading";

- syn. misleading;

- sim. dishonest;

deceptively / d ɪ s ɛ p t ɪ v ɫ i /

n. обманчиво;
r1
in a misleading way;

- "the exam looked deceptively easy";

- syn. deceivingly, misleadingly;

deceptiveness / d ɪ s ɛ p t ɪ v n ɪ s /

n. обманчивость;
n1
the quality of being deceptive;

- syn. obliquity;

decerebrate
v1
remove the cerebrum from (a human body);

decern

v. различать; различить; распознавать; распознать;

decertification

n. аннулирование полномочий профсоюза правительством;

decertify

v. аннулировать;
v1
cause to be no longer approved or accepted;

- "Carter derecognized Taiwan in 1979 after the U.S. recognized the People's Republic of China";

- syn. derecognise, derecognize;

decession / d ɛ k ɛ s aɪ ə n /

n. отделение; отъезд; уменьшение;

decet

n. декуплет;

dechlorinate
v1
remove chlorine from (water);

dechristianize

v. искоренять христианство; обратить в другую веру; обращать в другую веру;

decibel / d ɛ s ɪ b ɛ ɫ /

n. децибел;
n1
a logarithmic unit of sound intensity;

- 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity;

- syn. dB;

decibels / d ɛ s ɪ b ɛ ɫ z /

n. децибеллы;

decidable

a. разрешимый;

decide / d ɪ s aɪ d /

v. решать; решить;
v1
reach, make, or come to a decision about something;

- "We finally decided after lengthy deliberations";

- syn. determine, make up one's mind;

v2
bring to an end;

- settle conclusively;

- "The case was decided";

- "The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff";

- "The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance";

- syn. adjudicate, resolve, settle;

v3
cause to decide;

- "This new development finally decided me!";

v4
influence or determine;

- "The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election";

decided / d ɪ s aɪ d ɪ d /

0. не знающий колебаний;
a. бесспорный; несомненный; окончательный; определенный; решенный; решительный; явный;
a1
recognizable;

- marked;

- "noticed a distinct improvement";

- "at a distinct (or decided) disadvantage";

- syn. distinct;

- sim. definite;

decidedly / d ɪ s aɪ d ɪ d ɫ i /

0. несомненно; окончательно; решительно; явно;
n. бесспорно;
r1
without question and beyond doubt;

- "it was decidedly too expensive";

- "she told him off in spades";

- "by all odds they should win";

- syn. by all odds, definitely, emphatically, in spades, unquestionably;

decider / d ɪ s aɪ d ə /

n. решающая встреча; решающий забег;

deciding / d ɪ s aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. решение;
n1
the cognitive process of reaching a decision;

- "a good executive must be good at decision making";

- syn. decision making;

a1
having the power or quality of deciding;

- "the crucial experiment";

- "cast the deciding vote";

- "the determinative (or determinant) battle";

- syn. determinant, determinative, determining;

- sim. decisive;

decidophobe

n. нерешительный человек;
v. избегающий принимать решения человек;

decidophobia

n. нерешительность; страх перед принятием решений;

decidua / d ɪ s ɪ d j ʊə /

n. отпадающая оболочка матки;
n1
the epithelial tissue of the endometrium;

deciduary / d ɪ s ɪ d j ʊə ɹ i /

a. быстротечный; лиственный; листопадный; молочный; роняющий;
n. периодически сбрасываемый;

deciduata

a. имеющие отпадающую плаценту млекопитающие;

deciduate

r. имеющий отпадающую плаценту;

deciduous / d ɪ s ɪ d j ʊə s /

a. быстротечный; лиственный; листопадный; молочный; роняющий;
n. периодически сбрасываемый;
a1
(of plants and shrubs) shedding foliage at the end of the growing season;

- sim. broadleaf;

a2
(of teeth, antlers, etc.) being shed at the end of a period of growth;

- "deciduous teeth";

- sim. caducous;

deciduous holly
n1
a holly tree;

deciduous plant
n1
a plant having foliage that is shed annually at the end of the growing season;

deciduous tooth
n1
one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children);

- syn. baby tooth, milk tooth, primary tooth;

decigram / d ɛ s ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. дециграмм;
n1
1/10 gram;

- syn. dg;

decigramme / d ɛ s ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. дециграмм;

decile

n. десятая доля; десятая часть; дециль;
n1
(statistics) any of nine points that divided a distribution of ranked scores into equal intervals where each interval contains one-tenth of the scores;

deciliter / d ɛ s ɪ ɫ i ɫ ɪ t ə /

[?] n. децилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one tenth of a liter;

- syn. decilitre, dl;

decilitre / d ɛ s ɪ ɫ i t ə /

n. децилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one tenth of a liter;

- syn. deciliter, dl;

decillion / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ j ə n /

n. дециллион;

decima

n. десятая часть; десятина; децима;

decimae

0. децимы;
n. десятины; десятые части;

decimal / d ɛ s ɪ m ɫ /

a. десятичный;
n1
a proper fraction whose denominator is a power of 10;

- syn. decimal fraction;

n2
a number in the decimal system;

a1
numbered or proceeding by tens;

- based on ten;

- "the decimal system";

- syn. denary;

- sim. quantitative;

decimal digit
n1
a digit from 0 to 9 in decimal notation;

decimal fraction

[?] a. десятичный;
n1
a proper fraction whose denominator is a power of 10;

- syn. decimal;

decimal notation
n1
any notation that uses 10 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 9);

decimal number system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses decimal digits and a base of ten;

- syn. decimal numeration system, decimal system;

decimal numeration system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses decimal digits and a base of ten;

- syn. decimal number system, decimal system;

decimal point

[?] a. одна десятитысячная валютного курса;
n. балл; дополнительный комиссионный сбор по ипотечным ссудам; пункт; точка;
v. указать; указывать;
n1
the dot at the left of a decimal fraction;

- syn. percentage point, point;

decimal system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses decimal digits and a base of ten;

- syn. decimal number system, decimal numeration system;

decimal system of classification
n1
a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories;

- the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point;

- publications are shelved by number;

- syn. Dewey decimal classification, Dewey decimal system;

decimalisation / d ɛ s ɪ m ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. перевод на десятичную систему; переход на метрическую систему мер;
n1
the act of changing to a decimal system;

- "the decimalization of British currency";

- syn. decimalization;

decimalise

[?] v. обратить в десятичную дробь; обращать в десятичную дробь; перевести на метрическую систему мер; переводить на десятичную систему; переводить на метрическую систему мер;
v1
change from fractions to decimals;

- "Stock prices will be decimalized in the year 2000";

- syn. decimalize;

v2
change to the decimal system;

- "The country decimalized the currency in 1975";

- syn. decimalize;

decimalist / d ɛ s ɪ m ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. сторонник десятичной системы;

decimalization / d ɛ s ɪ m ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. перевод на десятичную систему; переход на метрическую систему мер;
n1
the act of changing to a decimal system;

- "the decimalization of British currency";

- syn. decimalisation;

decimalize / d ɛ s ɪ m ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. обратить в десятичную дробь; обращать в десятичную дробь; перевести на метрическую систему мер; переводить на десятичную систему; переводить на метрическую систему мер;
v1
change from fractions to decimals;

- "Stock prices will be decimalized in the year 2000";

- syn. decimalise;

v2
change to the decimal system;

- "The country decimalized the currency in 1975";

- syn. decimalise;

decimate / d ɛ s ɪ m eɪ t /

v. истребить; истреблять; косить; опустошать; опустошить; расстреливать каждого десятого;
v1
kill one in every ten, as of mutineers in Roman armies;

v2
kill in large numbers;

- "the plague wiped out an entire population";

- syn. annihilate, carry off, eliminate, eradicate, extinguish, wipe out;

decimation / d ɛ s ɪ m eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. взимание десятины; децимация; истребление; казнь; опустошение; расстрел каждого десятого; уничтожение;
n1
destroying or killing a large part of the population (literally every tenth person as chosen by lot);

decimestrial

a. десятимесячный;

decimet

n. декуплет;

decimeter

[?] n. дециметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one tenth of a meter;

- syn. decimetre, dm;

decimetre / d ɛ s ɪ m i t ə /

n. дециметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one tenth of a meter;

- syn. decimeter, dm;

decimo sexto

n. формат книги в одну шестнадцатую долю листа;

Decimus Junius Juvenalis
n1
Roman satirist who denounced the vice and folly of Roman society during the reign of the emperor Domitian (60-140);

- syn. Juvenal;

decinormal

a. децинормальный;

decipher / d ɪ s aɪ f ə , d ɪ s aɪ f ə ɹ /

v. расшифровать; расшифровывать;
v1
convert code into ordinary language;

- syn. decode, decrypt;

v2
read with difficulty;

- "Can you decipher this letter?";

- "The archeologist traced the hieroglyphs";

- syn. trace;

decipherable / d ɪ s aɪ f ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. разборчивый;
n. поддающийся расшифровке;
a1
easily deciphered;

- syn. clear, readable;

- sim. legible;

decipherably / d ɪ s aɪ f ɹ ə b ɫ i /

[?] 0. четко;
n. разборчиво;
r1
in a legible manner;

- "you must write legibly";

- syn. legibly, readably;

deciphered / d ɪ s aɪ f ə d /
a1
converted from cryptic to intelligible language;

decipherer

n. дешифровщик;
n1
the kind of intellectual who converts messages from a code to plain text;

- syn. decoder;

n2
a reader capable of reading and interpreting illegible or obscure text;

deciphering / d ɪ s aɪ f ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. расшифровка;

decipherment

n. дешифровка; расшифровка; чтение иероглифов;
n1
the activity of making clear or converting from code into plain text;

- "a secret key or password is required for decryption";

- syn. decoding, decryption;

decision / d ɪ s ɪ ʒ n /

n. выбор решения; заключение экспертизы; принятие гипотезы; принятие решения; решение;
n1
the act of making up your mind about something;

- "the burden of decision was his";

- "he drew his conclusions quickly";

- syn. conclusion, determination;

n2
a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration;

- "a decision unfavorable to the opposition";

- "his conclusion took the evidence into account";

- "satisfied with the panel's determination";

- syn. conclusion, determination;

n3
(boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred;

- "had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent";

n4
the outcome of a game or contest;

- "the team dropped three decisions in a row";

n5
the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose;

- "a man of unusual decisiveness";

- syn. decisiveness;

decision maker

[?] n. администратор; заведующий; распорядитель; руководитель; руководитель работ; руководящий деятель; управляющий;
n1
someone who administers a business;

- syn. administrator;

decision making

n. принятие решений; принятие решения;
n1
the cognitive process of reaching a decision;

- "a good executive must be good at decision making";

- syn. deciding;

decision table
n1
a table of all contingencies and the actions to be taken for each;

decisive / d ɪ s aɪ s ɪ v /

a. решающий;
n. исполненный решимости;
a1
determining or having the power to determine an outcome;

- "cast the decisive vote";

- "two factors had a decisive influence";

- also conclusive, crucial, important;

- sim. deciding, fateful, peremptory;

a2
unmistakable;

- "had a decisive lead in the polls";

- sim. definite;

a3
characterized by decision and firmness;

- "an able and decisive young woman";

- "we needed decisive leadership";

- "she gave him a decisive answer";

- also resolute;

- sim. unhesitating;

a4
forming or having the nature of a turning point or crisis;

- "a critical point in the campaign";

- "the critical test";

- syn. critical;

- sim. crucial;

decisive factor

[?] n. заклепка; клепальщик; клинчер; скобка;
n1
a point or fact or remark that settles something conclusively;

- syn. clincher;

decisively / d ɪ s aɪ s ɪ v ɫ i /

d. решительно;
r1
with firmness;

- "`I will come along,' she said decisively";

- syn. resolutely;

r2
with finality;

- conclusively;

- "the voted settled the argument decisively";

r3
in an indisputable degree;

- "the Fisher Act of 1918 decisively raised their status and pay";

decisiveness / d ɪ s aɪ s ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. выбор решения; заключение экспертизы; принятие гипотезы; принятие решения; решение;
n1
the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose;

- "a man of unusual decisiveness";

- syn. decision;

n2
the quality of being final or definitely settled;

- "the finality of death";

- syn. conclusiveness, finality;

decisivity

n. убедительность;

decistere

n. гектолитр;

decit

n. десятичная цифра;

decitizenize

v. лишать прав гражданства;

Decius
n1
Emperor of Rome who was proclaimed emperor against his will;

- his reign was notable for his severe persecution of Christians (201-251);

decivilize

v. привести к одичанию; приводить к одичанию;

deck / d ɛ k /

a. палубный;
n. палуба;
n1
any of various platforms built into a vessel;

n2
street name for a packet of illegal drugs;

n3
a pack of 52 playing cards;

- syn. deck of cards, pack of cards;

n4
a porch that resembles the deck on a ship;

v1
be beautiful to look at;

- "Flowers adorned the tables everywhere";

- syn. adorn, beautify, decorate, embellish, grace;

v2
decorate;

- "deck the halls with holly";

- syn. bedeck, bedight;

v3
knock down with force;

- "He decked his opponent";

- syn. coldcock, dump, floor, knock down;

deck-house
n1
a superstructure on the upper deck of a ship;

deck beam

a. палубный бимс;

deck bridge

n. мост с ездой поверху; мостик;

deck cabin

n. палубная каюта;

deck cargo

n. палубный груз;

deck chair

n. шезлонг;
n1
a folding chair for use outdoors;

- a wooden frame supports a length of canvas;

- syn. beach chair;

deck hand

n. палубный матрос;

deck house

n. рубка;

deck load

n. палубный груз;

deck loaded

a. погруженный на палубу;

deck of cards

[?] a. палубный;
n. палуба;
n1
a pack of 52 playing cards;

- syn. deck, pack of cards;

deck out

[?] n. верхняя одежда;
v. одевать слишком нарядно; одеваться слишком нарядно;
v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck up, dress up, fancy up, fig out, fig up, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

deck piercing

a. бронебойный;

deck tennis

n. палубный теннис; теннис на палубных кортах;
n1
game played mainly on board ocean liners;

- players toss a ring back and forth over a net that is stretched across a small court;

deck up

[?] n. верхняя одежда;
v. одевать слишком нарядно; одеваться слишком нарядно;
v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck out, dress up, fancy up, fig out, fig up, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

decked / d ɛ k t /

a. разодетый; убранный; украшенный;
r. имеющий палубу;

deckel

n. декель;

Decker / d ɛ k ə , d ɛ k ə ɹ /

n. квартира; матрос; палубное судно; палубный пассажир;
n1
English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632);

- syn. Dekker, Thomas Decker, Thomas Dekker;

n2
(often used in combinations) something constructed with multiple levels;

- "they rode in a double-decker bus";

deckhand / d ɛ k h æ n d /

[?] n. подсобный рабочий; рабочий; рабочий в цирке; разнорабочий на буровой вышке;
n1
a member of a ship's crew who performs manual labor;

- syn. roustabout;

decking / d ɛ k ɪ ŋ /

n. настил; опалубка; палубный материал; проезжая часть моста; убранство; украшение;

deckle / d ɛ k ɫ /

n. декель;
n1
rough edge left by a deckle on handmade paper or produced artificially on machine-made paper;

- syn. deckle edge;

n2
(paper making) a frame used to form paper pulp into sheets;

deckle-edged / d ɛ k ɫ ɛ dʒ d /
a1
having a rough edge;

- used of handmade paper or paper resembling handmade;

- syn. deckled, featheredged;

- sim. bordered;

deckle edge

[?] n. декель;
n1
rough edge left by a deckle on handmade paper or produced artificially on machine-made paper;

- syn. deckle;

deckle edged

0. с неровными краями;

deckled / d ɛ k ɫ d /
a1
having a rough edge;

- used of handmade paper or paper resembling handmade;

- syn. deckle-edged, featheredged;

- sim. bordered;

declaim / d ɪ k ɫ eɪ m /

v. витийствовать; декламировать; краснобайствовать; ораторствовать; произнести речь; произнести с пафосом; произносить помпезные речи; произносить речь; произносить с пафосом; разглагольствовать;
v1
recite in elocution;

- syn. recite;

v2
speak against in an impassioned manner;

- "he declaimed against the wasteful ways of modern society";

- syn. inveigh;

declaimer / d ɪ k ɫ eɪ m ə /

n. декламатор;

declamation / d ɛ k ɫ ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. выступление на заданную тему; декламация; краснобайство; красноречие; ораторское искусство; разглагольствование; торжественная речь; хорошая фразировка; художественное чтение;
n1
vehement oratory;

n2
recitation of a speech from memory with studied gestures and intonation as an exercise in elocution or rhetoric;

declamatory / d ɪ k ɫ æ m ə t ə ɹ i /

a. выспренний; декламационный; напыщенный; ораторский; помпезный;
a1
ostentatiously lofty in style;

- "a man given to large talk";

- "tumid political prose";

- syn. bombastic, large, orotund, tumid, turgid;

- sim. rhetorical;

declarable / d ɪ k ɫ eə ɹ ə b ɫ /
a1
that must be declared;

- "declarable income";

- sim. acknowledged;

declarant

n. заявитель; податель;

declaration / d ɛ k ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. декларация; заполнение переписного листа; заявление; объявление;
n1
a statement that is emphatic and explicit (spoken or written);

n2
(law) unsworn statement that can be admitted in evidence in a legal transaction;

- "his declaration of innocence";

n3
a statement of taxable goods or of dutiable properties;

n4
(contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make;

- syn. contract;

n5
a formal public statement;

- "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war";

- "a declaration of independence";

- syn. announcement, annunciation, proclamation;

n6
a formal expression by a meeting;

- agreed to by a vote;

- syn. resolution, resolve;

declaration of estimated tax
n1
return required of a taxpayer whose tax withheld from income does not meet the tax liability for the year;

- syn. estimated tax return;

Declaration of Independence
n1
the document recording the proclamation of the second Continental Congress (4 July 1776) asserting the independence of the Colonies from Great Britain;

declarative / d ɪ k ɫ æ ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. декларативный; повествовательный;
n1
a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact;

- syn. common mood, declarative mood, fact mood, indicative, indicative mood;

a1
relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration;

- syn. asserting, declaratory;

a2
relating to the mood of verbs that is used simple in declarative statements;

- "indicative mood";

- syn. indicative;

declarative mood

[?] a. индикативный; показательный;
n1
a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact;

- syn. common mood, declarative, fact mood, indicative, indicative mood;

declarative sentence
n1
a sentence (in the indicative mood) that makes a declaration;

- syn. declaratory sentence;

declaratory / d ɪ k ɫ æ ɹ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. декларативный; объяснительный; пояснительный;
a1
relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration;

- syn. asserting, declarative;

declaratory sentence
n1
a sentence (in the indicative mood) that makes a declaration;

- syn. declarative sentence;

declare / d ɪ k ɫ eə , d ɪ k ɫ eə ɹ /

v. объявить; объявлять;
v1
state emphatically and authoritatively;

- "He declared that he needed more money to carry out the task he was charged with";

v2
announce publicly or officially;

- "The President declared war";

- syn. announce;

v3
state firmly;

- "He declared that he was innocent";

v4
declare to be;

- "She was declared incompetent";

- "judge held that the defendant was innocent";

- syn. adjudge, hold;

v5
authorize payments of;

- "declare dividends";

v6
designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand;

v7
make a declaration (of dutiable goods) to a customs official;

- "Do you have anything to declare?";

v8
proclaim one's support, sympathy, or opinion for or against;

- "His wife declared at once for moving to the West Coast";

declare oneself

[?] v. предлагать; предложить;
v1
ask (someone) to marry you;

- "he popped the question on Sunday night";

- "she proposed marriage to the man she had known for only two months";

- "The old bachelor finally declared himself to the young woman";

- syn. offer, pop the question, propose;

declared / d ɪ k ɫ eə d /

a. законченный; заявленный; объявленный; полный; признанный; провозглашенный; явный;
a1
made known or openly avowed;

- "their declared and their covert objectives";

- "a declared liberal";

- sim. alleged, announced, asserted, avowed, professed, self-proclaimed;

a2
declared as fact;

- explicitly stated;

- syn. stated;

- sim. explicit;

declarer / d ɪ k ɫ eə ɹ ə /

a. подписывающий декларацию;
n1
the bridge player in contract bridge who wins the bidding and can declare which suit is to be trumps;

- syn. contractor;

n2
someone who claims to speak the truth;

- "a bold asserter";

- "a declarer of his intentions";

- "affirmers of traditional doctrine";

- "an asseverator of strong convictions";

- "an avower of his own great intelligence";

- syn. affirmer, asserter, asseverator, avower;

declares / d ɪ k ɫ eə z /

v. объявить; объявлять;

declassed / d i k ɫ ɑ s t /

a. деклассированный;

declassification / d i k ɫ æ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /
n1
reduction or removal by the government of restrictions on a classified document or weapon;

declassified / d i k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ d /
a1
having had security classification removed;

- sim. unclassified;

declassify / d i k ɫ æ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. рассекречивать;
v1
lift the restriction on and make available again;

- "reclassify the documents";

declaw
v1
remove the claws from;

- "declaw a cat";

declension / d ɪ k ɫ ɛ n ʃ n /

n. склонение;
n1
the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages;

n2
process of changing to an inferior state;

- syn. decline in quality, deterioration, worsening;

n3
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declination, decline, declivity, descent, downslope, fall;

n4
a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms;

- "the first declension in Latin";

declensional / d ɪ k ɫ ɛ n ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

r. относящийся к склонению;

declinable / d ɪ k ɫ aɪ n ə b ɫ /

n. склоняемый;

declinate / d ɛ k ɫ ɪ n eɪ t /

a. загнутый; пригнутый;
n. отклоненный вниз;

declination / d ɛ k ɫ ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. склонение;
n1
a condition inferior to an earlier condition;

- a gradual falling off from a better state;

- syn. decline;

n2
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declension, decline, declivity, descent, downslope, fall;

n3
(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial body north or to the south of the celestial equator;

- expressed in degrees;

- used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere;

- syn. celestial latitude, dec;

n4
a polite refusal of an invitation;

- syn. regrets;

declinator

n. деклинатор; компас склонения;

declinatory / d ɛ k ɫ ɪ n ə t ɹ i /

a. отводящий; отклоняющий;
r. отказывающий;

declinature

n. вежливый отказ; отвод; отклонение;

decline / d ɪ k ɫ aɪ n /

n. падение; понижение; снижение; убыль населения; упадок; ухудшение жизненного уровня;
v. отклонить; отклонять; падать; понижаться; снижаться; снизиться; уменьшаться; уменьшиться;
n1
change toward something smaller or lower;

- syn. diminution;

n2
a condition inferior to an earlier condition;

- a gradual falling off from a better state;

- syn. declination;

n3
a gradual decrease;

- as of stored charge or current;

- syn. decay;

n4
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declension, declination, declivity, descent, downslope, fall;

v1
grow worse;

- "Conditions in the slum worsened";

- syn. worsen;

v2
refuse to accept;

- "He refused my offer of hospitality";

- syn. pass up, refuse, reject, turn down;

v3
show unwillingness towards;

- "he declined to join the group on a hike";

- syn. refuse;

v4
grow smaller;

- "Interest in the project waned";

- syn. go down, wane;

v5
go down;

- "The roof declines here";

v6
go down in value;

- "the stock market corrected";

- "prices slumped";

- syn. correct, slump;

v7
inflect for number, gender, case, etc.;

- "in many languages, speakers decline nouns, pronouns, and adjectives";

decline in quality

[?] n. порча; ухудшение;
n1
process of changing to an inferior state;

- syn. declension, deterioration, worsening;

declining / d ɪ k ɫ aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. отклонение; снижение;

declinograph

n. деклинограф;

declinometer / d ɛ k ɫ ɪ n ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. деклинатор; компас склонения;
n1
an instrument for measuring magnetic declination;

- syn. transit declinometer;

declivitous / d ɪ k ɫ ɪ v ɪ t ə s /

0. довольно крутой;
a1
sloping down rather steeply;

- syn. downhill, downward-sloping;

- sim. descending;

declivity / d ɪ k ɫ ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. откос; отлогий спуск; покатость; скат; склон; уклон;
n1
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declension, declination, decline, descent, downslope, fall;

declivous

a. пологий;
n. покатый;

Declomycin
n1
tetracycline antibacterial (trade name Declomycin) effective in the treatment of some bacterial and rickettsial and other infections;

- syn. demeclocycline hydrochloride;

declutch / d i k ɫ ʌ tʃ /

v. выключать; выключить; расцепить; расцеплять;
v1
disengage the clutch of a car;

deco
n1
a style of design that was popular in the 1920s and 1930s;

- marked by stylized forms and geometric designs adapted to mass production;

- syn. art deco;

decoagulant

[?] n. антикоагулянт; вещество , задерживающее свертывание крови;
n1
medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood;

- syn. anticoagulant, anticoagulant medication;

decocoon

v. расчехлить; расчехлять; снимать водонепроницаемые чехлы;

decoct / d ɪ k ɒ k t /

v. настаивать; настоять; отваривать; приготовить отвар; приготовлять отвар;
v1
extract the essence of something by boiling it;

v2
be cooked until very little liquid is left;

- "The sauce should reduce to one cup";

- syn. boil down, concentrate, reduce;

v3
steep in hot water;

decoction / d ɪ k ɒ k ʃ ə n /

n. отвар;
n1
(pharmacology) the extraction of water-soluble drug substances by boiling;

decoction mashing
n1
(brewing) a process in which part of the mash is removed and boiled and then returned;

- syn. decoction process;

decoction process
n1
(brewing) a process in which part of the mash is removed and boiled and then returned;

- syn. decoction mashing;

decode / d i k oʊ d /

v. декодировать; раскодировать; расшифровать; расшифровывать;
v1
convert code into ordinary language;

- syn. decipher, decrypt;

decoder / d i k oʊ d ə , d i k oʊ d ə ɹ /

n. декодер; декодирующее устройство; дешифратор; дешифровщик;
n1
the kind of intellectual who converts messages from a code to plain text;

- syn. decipherer;

n2
a machine that converts a coded text into ordinary language;

decoding / d i k oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. расшифровка;
n1
the activity of making clear or converting from code into plain text;

- "a secret key or password is required for decryption";

- syn. decipherment, decryption;

decoke / d i k oʊ k /

[?] v. обезуглеродить; обезуглероживать; очистить от нагара; очищать от нагара;
v1
remove carbon from (an engine);

- syn. decarbonise, decarbonize, decarburise, decarburize;

decollate / d eɪ k ɒ ɫ eɪ t /

v. обезглавить; обезглавливать; рассортировать; рассортировывать; сортировать;
v1
cut the head of;

- "the French King was beheaded during the Revolution";

- syn. behead, decapitate;

decollation

n. сортировка;

decolletage
n1
a low-cut neckline on a woman's dress;

decollete / d eɪ k ɒ ɫ t eɪ /
a1
(of a garment) having a low-cut neckline;

- "a low-cut neckline";

- syn. low-cut, low-necked;

- sim. necked;

decolonisation / d i k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. деколонизация;
n1
the action of changing from colonial to independent status;

- syn. decolonization;

decolonise

[?] v. деколонизировать; предоставить независимость колонии;
v1
grant independence to (a former colony);

- "West Africa was decolonized in the early 1960's";

- syn. decolonize;

decolonization / d i k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. деколонизация;
n1
the action of changing from colonial to independent status;

- syn. decolonisation;

decolonize / d i k ɒ ɫ ə n aɪ z /

v. деколонизировать; предоставить независимость колонии;
v1
grant independence to (a former colony);

- "West Africa was decolonized in the early 1960's";

- syn. decolonise;

decolor / d i k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

decolorate

a. обесцвеченный;
v. обесцвечивать;

decolorise / d i k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

decolorize / d i k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

decolour

v. обесцвечивать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

decolourant

a. обесцвечивающий;

decolouration

n. обесцвечивание;

decolourise / d i k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

decolourize / d i k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. обесцвечивать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, discolorise, discolorize, discolourise;

decommission / d i k ə m ɪ ʃ n /

v. переводить из состава действующего флота в резерв; списать личный состав; списывать личный состав;
v1
withdraw from active service;

- "The warship was decommissioned in 1998";

decommissioning / d i k ə m ɪ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. прекращение эксплуатации;

decompensation / d i k ə m p ɛ n s eɪ ʃ n /

n. декомпенсация; расстройство компенсации сердца;

decomplex

0. вдвойне сложный;
r. состоящий из сложных частей;

decomposable / d i k ə m p oʊ z ə b ɫ /

a. разлагаемый на составные части; разложимый;
a1
capable of being partitioned;

- syn. analyzable;

- sim. complex;

decompose / d i k ə m p oʊ z /

0. гнить;
v. анализировать; разбирать; разлагать; разлагать на составные части; разлагаться; разложиться; разобрать; распадаться; распасться;
v1
separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts;

- syn. break down, break up;

v2
lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current;

- "the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process";

- syn. decay, disintegrate;

v3
break down;

- "The bodies decomposed in the heat";

- syn. molder, moulder, rot;

decomposed / d i k ə m p oʊ z d /

r. разложившийся;

decomposer / d i k ə m p oʊ z ə , d i k ə m p oʊ z ə ɹ /

a. разлагающее на составные части вещество;
n. аппарат для разложения; бактерия разложения; редуцент;

decomposite / d i k ɒ m p ə z ɪ t /

a. сложный; составленный из сложных частей; составной;

decomposition / d i k ɒ m p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. анализ; гниение; декомпозиция; разбиение; разложение; распад; расщепление; членение;
n1
the analysis of a vector field;

- syn. vector decomposition;

n2
in a decomposed state;

- syn. disintegration;

n3
(chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance;

- syn. chemical decomposition reaction, decomposition reaction;

n4
(biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action;

- syn. breakdown, putrefaction, rot, rotting;

n5
the organic phenomenon of rotting;

- syn. decay;

decomposition reaction

[?] n. анализ; гниение; декомпозиция; разбиение; разложение; распад; расщепление; членение;
n1
(chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance;

- syn. chemical decomposition reaction, decomposition;

decompositional / d i k ɒ m p ə z ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /
a1
causing organic decay;

- sim. disintegrative;

decompound / d i k ə m p aʊ n d /

0. гнить;
v. анализировать; разбирать; разлагать на составные части; разлагаться; разложить на составный части; разобрать; распадаться; распасться;
a1
of a compound leaf;

- consisting of divisions that are themselves compound;

- sim. compound;

decompound leaf
n1
a leaf having divisions that are themselves compound;

decompress / d i k ə m p ɹ ɛ s /

v. выйти из стресса; выходить из стресса; релаксировать; снижать давление; снизить давление; уменьшать; уменьшить;
v1
restore to its uncompressed form;

- "decompress data";

- syn. uncompress;

v2
decrease the pressure of;

- "depressurize the cabin in the air plane";

- syn. depressurise, depressurize;

v3
become less tense, rest, or take one's ease;

- "He relaxed in the hot tub";

- "Let's all relax after a hard day's work";

- syn. loosen up, relax, slow down, unbend, unwind;

decompressing / d i k ə m p ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выход из стресса; декомпрессия; понижение давления; релаксация; уменьшение сжатия;
n1
relieving pressure (especially bringing a compressed person gradually back to atmospheric pressure);

- syn. decompression;

decompression / d i k ə m p ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. выход из стресса; декомпрессия; понижение давления; релаксация; уменьшение сжатия;
n1
restoring compressed information to its normal form for use or display;

n2
relieving pressure (especially bringing a compressed person gradually back to atmospheric pressure);

- syn. decompressing;

decompression sickness

[?] n. кессонная болезнь;
n1
pain resulting from rapid change in pressure;

- syn. aeroembolism, air embolism, bends, caisson disease, gas embolism;

decompressor

n. декомпрессор;

deconcentrate / d i k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t /

v. деконцентрировать; децентрализовать;
v1
make less central;

- "After the revolution, food distribution was decentralized";

- syn. decentralise, decentralize;

deconcentration

n. деконцентрация; децентрализация;

decongestant
n1
a drug that decreases pulmonary congestion;

deconsecrate / d i k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t /

v. секуляризировать;
v1
remove the consecration from a person or an object;

- syn. desecrate, unhallow;

deconsecrated / d i k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
divested of consecration;

- sim. desecrated;

deconsecration / d i k ɒ n s ɪ k ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. секуляризация;

deconstruct / d i k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k t /
v1
interpret (a text or an artwork) by the method of deconstructing;

deconstruction / d i k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ n /
n1
a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning;

- syn. deconstructionism;

deconstructionism / d i k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning;

- syn. deconstruction;

deconstructionist / d i k ə n s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ ə n ɪ s t /
a1
of or concerned with the philosophical theory of literature known as deconstructionism;

- "deconstructionist criticism";

deconstructive

a. деструктивный; разрушительный;

deconstructivism
n1
a school of architecture based on the philosophical theory of deconstruction;

decontaminant / d i k ə n t æ m ɪ n ə n t /

n. дегазирующее средство; дезактивирующее средство;

decontaminate / d i k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. дегазировать; дезактивировать; дезинфицировать; изымать секретные сведения; очистить; очищать;
v1
rid of contamination;

- "The soil around the housing development had to be decontaminated by the city";

decontaminating / d i k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. дегазирующий; дезактивирующий; обеззараживающий;

decontamination / d i k ə n t æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. дегазация; дезактивация; обеззараживание; очистка; санобработка; удаление загрязнений;
n1
the removal of contaminants;

decontrol / d i k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ /

n. освобождение от контроля; снятие контроля;
v. освободить от контроля; освобождать от контроля; снимать контроль; снять контроль;
v1
relax or remove controls of;

- "decontrol marijuana";

decontrolling / d i k ə n t ɹ oʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. освобождение от государственного контроля; освобождение от контроля; снятие контроля;

deconvolution / d i k ɒ n v ə ɫ u ʃ n /

n. деконволюция; обратная свертка;

deconvolve

v. восстанавливать из свертки; выполнять обратную свертке операцию;

decor / d eɪ k ɔ /
n1
decoration consisting of the layout and furnishings of a livable interior;

- syn. interior decoration;

decorate / d ɛ k ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. украсить; украшать;
v1
make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.;

- "Decorate the room for the party";

- "beautify yourself for the special day";

- syn. adorn, beautify, embellish, grace, ornament;

v2
be beautiful to look at;

- "Flowers adorned the tables everywhere";

- syn. adorn, beautify, deck, embellish, grace;

v3
award a mark of honor, such as a medal, to;

- "He was decorated for his services in the military";

v4
provide with decoration;

- "dress the windows";

- syn. dress;

decorated / d ɛ k ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. декорированный; убранный; украшенный;
n. использующий украшения;
a1
provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction;

- syn. adorned;

- also clad, clothed, fancy;

- sim. beady, bedaubed, bespectacled, brocaded, buttony, carbuncled, champleve, clinquant, crested, crested, crested, crocketed, feathery, frilled, fringed, gilt-edged, inflamed, inlaid, inwrought, mounted, paneled, studded, tapestried, tasseled, tessellated, tricked-out, tufted;

decoration / d ɛ k ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. знак отличия; художественное оформление;
n1
something used to beautify;

- syn. ornament, ornamentation;

n2
an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event;

- syn. laurel wreath, medal, medallion, palm, ribbon;

n3
the act of decorating something (in the hope of making it more attractive);

Decoration Day
n1
legal holiday in the United States, last Monday in May;

- commemorates the members of the United States armed forces who were killed in war;

- syn. Memorial Day;

decorative / d ɛ k ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. декоративный;
a1
serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose;

- "cosmetic fenders on cars";

- "the buildings were utilitarian rather than decorative";

- syn. cosmetic, ornamental;

- sim. nonfunctional;

decoratively / d ɛ k ə ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. декоративный;
r1
in a decorative manner;

- "used decoratively at Christmas";

decorativeness / d ɛ k ə ɹ ə t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
an appearance that serves to decorate and make something more attractive;

decorator / d ɛ k ə ɹ eɪ t ə , d ɛ k ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. архитектор-декоратор; маляр; обойщик;
n1
a person who specializes in interior decoration;

- syn. house decorator, interior decorator, room decorator;

n2
someone who decorates;

- syn. ornamentalist;

decore

v. нарядить; наряжать; украсить; украшать;

decorous / d ɛ k ə ɹ ə s /

a. приличный; пристойный; чинный;
n. соблюдающий приличия;
a1
characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste in manners and conduct;

- "the tete-a-tete was decorous in the extreme";

- also proper;

- sim. in good taste, sedate;

a2
according with custom or propriety;

- "her becoming modesty";

- "comely behavior";

- "it is not comme il faut for a gentleman to be constantly asking for money";

- "seemly behavior";

- syn. becoming, comely, comme il faut, seemly;

- sim. proper;

decorously / d ɛ k ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /
r1
in a proper and decorous manner;

- "he pretended to be pleased and applauded decorously";

decorousness / d ɛ k ə ɹ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. благолепие; благопристойность; величественная красота; внешнее приличие; воспитанность; декорум; приличия; этикет;
n1
propriety in manners and conduct;

- syn. decorum;

decorticate

v. обрушивать зерно; окоривать; отделять луб от стебля; очистить от шелухи; очищать от шелухи; сдираться; снимать волокно; снимать кожу; снимать луб; снять волокно; снять кожу; снять луб; удалить сердцевину; удалять сердцевину; шелушить;
v1
remove the outer layer of;

- "decorticate a tree branch";

v2
remove the cortex of (an organ);

decortication

n. декортикация;
n1
removal of the outer covering of an organ or part;

decorticator

n. декортикатор; крупорушка;

decorum / d ɪ k ɔ ɹ ə m /

n. благолепие; благопристойность; величественная красота; внешнее приличие; воспитанность; декорум; приличия; этикет;
n1
propriety in manners and conduct;

- syn. decorousness;

decoupage
n1
art produced by decorating a surface with cutouts and then coating it with several layers of varnish or lacquer;

n2
the art of decorating a surface with shapes or pictures and then coating it with varnish or lacquer;

decouple

v. развязать; развязывать; разъединить; разъединять; расцепить; расцеплять; уменьшать сейсмический эффект ядерного взрыва;
v1
disconnect or separate;

- "uncouple the hounds";

- syn. uncouple;

v2
regard as unconnected;

- "you must dissociate these two events!";

- "decouple our foreign policy from ideology";

- syn. dissociate;

v3
eliminate airborne shock waves from (an explosive);

v4
reduce or eliminate the coupling of (one circuit or part to another);

decoupling

n. декаплинг; нарушение связи; ослабление сейсмического эффекта ядерного взрыва; развязка; развязывание; разъединение; расцепление; эффект декаплинга;

decoy / d ɪ k ɔɪ , d i k ɔɪ /

n. западня; ловушка; ложная цель; манок; приманка;
v. завлекать; завлечь; заманивать в ловушку; обмануть; обманывать; соблазнить; соблазнять;
n1
a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot);

- syn. steerer;

n2
something used to lure fish or other animals into danger so they can be trapped or killed;

- syn. bait, lure;

v1
lure or entrap with or as if with a decoy;

decoy duck

n. манок;

decoy ship

n. судно-ловушка;

decrease / d ɪ k ɹ i s , d i k ɹ i s /

n. уменьшение;
v. изменить в сторону уменьшения; изменять в сторону уменьшения; снижаться; уменьшать; уменьшаться; уменьшить;
n1
a change downward;

- "there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided";

- "there was a sharp drop-off in sales";

- syn. drop-off, lessening;

n2
a process of becoming smaller or shorter;

- syn. decrement;

n3
the amount by which something decreases;

- syn. decrement;

n4
the act of decreasing or reducing something;

- syn. diminution, reduction, step-down;

v1
decrease in size, extent, or range;

- "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester";

- "The cabin pressure fell dramatically";

- "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds";

- "his voice fell to a whisper";

- syn. diminish, fall, lessen;

v2
make smaller;

- "He decreased his staff";

- syn. lessen, minify;

decreased / d ɪ k ɹ i s t /

[?] a. обедневший; пониженный; приведенный; редуцированный; сниженный; уменьшенный; уничтоженный;
n. ослабевший; похудевший;
r. понизившийся;
a1
made less in size or amount or degree;

- syn. reduced;

- sim. ablated, attenuate, attenuated, bated, belittled, cut, diminished, minimized, remittent, shriveled;

decreasing / d ɪ k ɹ i s ɪ ŋ /

a. убывающий;
a1
becoming less or smaller;

- sim. depreciating, detractive, diminishing, dwindling, falling;

a2
(music) decreasing in tempo and/or volume;

- sim. allargando, calando, decrescendo, rallentando;

decreasing monotonic
a1
consistently decreasing;

- "a decreasing monotonic function";

- sim. monotonic;

decreasingly / d ɪ k ɹ i s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. в сторону уменьшения;

decree / d ɪ k ɹ i /

n. декрет; постановление; решение; указ;
v. выносить решение; декретировать; издавать декрет;
n1
a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge);

- "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there";

- syn. edict, fiat, order, rescript;

v1
issue a decree;

- "The King only can decree";

v2
decide with authority;

- "The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed";

- syn. rule;

decree nisi / d ɪ k ɹ i n aɪ s aɪ /
n1
a decree issued on a first petition for divorce;

- becomes absolute at some later date;

decreed / d ɪ k ɹ i d /

[?] a. назначенный; назначенный заранее; оборудованный; определенный; снаряженный;
r. назначенный; условленный;
a1
fixed or established especially by order or command;

- "at the time appointed (or the appointed time)";

- syn. appointed, ordained, prescribed;

- sim. settled;

decreet / d ɪ k ɹ i t /

n. воля; декрет; декреталии; закон; определение; повеление; постановление; постановление церковного совета; предопределение; приказ; решение; указ;

decrement / d ɛ k ɹ ɪ m ə n t /

n. декремент; стадия затихания болезни; степень убыли; убывание; убыль; уменьшение;
v. регистрировать снятие со счета; уменьшать; уменьшить;
n1
the amount by which something decreases;

- syn. decrease;

n2
a process of becoming smaller or shorter;

- syn. decrease;

decrepit / d ɪ k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t /

a. ветхий; дряхлый; изношенный; обветшалый; престарелый;
n. одряхлевший;
a1
worn and broken down by hard use;

- "a creaky shack";

- "a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape";

- "a flea-bitten sofa";

- "a run-down neighborhood";

- "a woebegone old shack";

- syn. creaky, derelict, flea-bitten, run-down, woebegone;

- sim. worn;

a2
lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality;

- "a feeble old woman";

- "her body looked sapless";

- syn. debile, feeble, infirm, rickety, sapless, weak, weakly;

- sim. frail;

decrepitate / d ɪ k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t eɪ t /

v. довести до растрескивания; доводить до растрескивания; трескаться при накаливании;
v1
undergo decrepitation and crackle;

- "The salt decrepitated";

v2
to roast or calcine so as to cause to crackle or until crackling stops;

- "decrepitate salts";

decrepitation / d ɪ k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. кальцинация; прокаливание; растрескивание при накаливании;
n1
the crackling or breaking up of certain crystals when they are heated;

decrepitude / d ɪ k ɹ ɛ p ɪ t j u d /

n. ветхость; дряхлость; обветшалость; одряхление; старческая немощь;
n1
a state of deterioration due to old age or long use;

- syn. dilapidation;

decrescendo / d i k ɹ ɪ ʃ ɛ n d oʊ /

0. декрещендо;
n1
(music) a gradual decrease in loudness;

- syn. diminuendo;

v1
grow quieter;

- "The music decrescendoes here";

a1
(music) gradually decreasing in volume;

- syn. diminuendo;

- sim. decreasing;

decrescent

a. убывающий;

decretal

a. определяющий; предписывающий; устанавливающий;
n. декрет; декреталии; постановление; предопределение; предписание;

decretive

a. декретный;
r. имеющий силу декрета;

decretory

a. декретный;
r. имеющий силу декрета;

decrial / d ɪ k ɹ aɪ ə ɫ /

n. открытое осуждение; порицание; резкая критика;

decriminalisation
n1
legislation that makes something legal that was formerly illegal;

- syn. decriminalization;

decriminalise

[?] v. засвидетельствовать; легализовать; придавать законную силу; узаконивать; узаконить;
v1
make legal;

- "Marijuana should be legalized";

- syn. decriminalize, legalise, legalize, legitimate, legitimatise, legitimatize, legitimise, legitimize;

decriminalization
n1
legislation that makes something legal that was formerly illegal;

- syn. decriminalisation;

decriminalize

v. амнистировать; декриминализировать; исключить из числа уголовно наказуемых; освободить от наказания; освобождать от наказания; реабилитировать;
v1
make legal;

- "Marijuana should be legalized";

- syn. decriminalise, legalise, legalize, legitimate, legitimatise, legitimatize, legitimise, legitimize;

decrown

v. лишать короны; лишить короны; развенчать; развенчивать; свергать с престола; свергнуть с престола;

decrustation

n. удаление корки;

decry / d ɪ k ɹ aɪ /

n. открыто осуждать;
v. обесценивать; поносить; порицать; хулить;
v1
express strong disapproval of;

- "We condemn the racism in South Africa";

- "These ideas were reprobated";

- syn. condemn, excoriate, objurgate, reprobate;

decrypt

v. декодировать; расшифровать; расшифровывать;
v1
convert code into ordinary language;

- syn. decipher, decode;

decryption

[?] n. расшифровка;
n1
the activity of making clear or converting from code into plain text;

- "a secret key or password is required for decryption";

- syn. decipherment, decoding;

decrystallization

n. аморфизация;

decubital

a. пролежневый;

decubitus

n. лежачее положение; пролежень;
n1
a reclining position (as in a bed);

decubitus ulcer

[?] n. пролежень;
n1
a chronic ulcer of the skin caused by prolonged pressure on it (as in bedridden patients);

- syn. bedsore, pressure sore;

decuman

a. громадный; колоссальный;
r. относящийся к десятой когорте;

Decumaria
n1
small genus of woody climbers with adhesive aerial roots;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

- syn. genus Decumaria;

Decumaria barbara
n1
woody climber of southeastern United States having white flowers in compound terminal clusters;

- syn. Decumaria barbata, decumary;

Decumaria barbata
n1
woody climber of southeastern United States having white flowers in compound terminal clusters;

- syn. Decumaria barbara, decumary;

decumary
n1
woody climber of southeastern United States having white flowers in compound terminal clusters;

- syn. Decumaria barbara, Decumaria barbata;

decumbence / d ɪ k ʌ m b ə n s /

n. возлежание; лежание; лежачее положение;

decumbency / d ɪ k ʌ m b ə n s i /

n. возлежание; лежание; лежачее положение;

decumbent / d ɪ k ʌ m b ə n t /

a. лежащий;
r. стелющийся;
a1
lying down;

- in a position of comfort or rest;

- syn. accumbent, recumbent;

- sim. unerect;

decumbiture

n. возлежание; лежание; прикованность к постели;

decumulation

n. снижение; сокращение;

decuple / d ɛ k j ʊ p ɫ /

n. десятерица; удесятеренное количество; удесятеренное число;

decurion

n. декурион; начальник декурии всадников; член муниципального совета;

decurrent

a. нисходящий; сбегающий;

decursive

a. нисходящий; сбегающий;

decurve

v. загибать вниз; загибаться вниз;

decurved
a1
bent down or curved downward;

- "the decurved bill of a curlew";

- sim. retrorse;

decury

n. декурия;

decussate

a. крестообразный; расположенный крестообразно;
r. пересекающийся;
v1
cross or intersect so as to form a cross;

- "this nerve decussates the other";

- "the fibers decussate";

a1
crossed or intersected in the form of an X;

- syn. intersectant, intersecting;

- sim. crossed;

decussated

a. крестообразный; пересеченный; хиазматический;

decussation

n. перекрещивание; пересечение; хиазм;
n1
an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X;

- syn. chiasm, chiasma;

DEd
n1
a doctor's degree in education;

- syn. Doctor of Education, EdD;

dedal

0. искусно сделанный;
a. богатый; изобретательный; искусный; многогранный; чудесный;

dedalian

a. запутанный; сложный; хитроумный;

dedalous

a. выемчатый;

dedans

n. зрители; часть теннисной площадки;

dedecorate

v. искажать; исказить; обезображивать; обезобразить;

dedenda

n. высота ножки зуба зубчатого колеса;

dedendum

n. высота ножки зуба зубчатого колеса;

dedentition

n. выпадение зубов;

dedicate / d ɛ d ɪ k eɪ t /

v. посвятить; посвящать;
v1
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;

- "She committed herself to the work of God";

- "give one's talents to a good cause";

- "consecrate your life to the church";

- syn. commit, consecrate, devote, give;

v2
open to public use, as of a highway, park, or building;

- "The Beauty Queen spends her time dedicating parks and nursing homes";

v3
inscribe or address by way of compliment;

- "She dedicated her book to her parents";

v4
set apart to sacred uses with solemn rites, of a church;

dedicated / d ɛ d ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. посвященный; преданный; предметно-ориентированный; специализированный; специальный; увлеченный;
a1
devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose;

- "a dedicated dancer";

- "dedicated teachers";

- "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal"- A.Lincoln;

- sim. devoted, devoted, sacred;

a2
solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high or sacred purpose;

- "a life consecrated to science";

- "the consecrated chapel";

- "a chapel dedicated to the dead of World War II";

- syn. consecrate, consecrated;

- also holy, sacred;

- sim. ordained, votive;

dedicated file server
n1
(computer science) a file server that can be used only as a file server;

dedication / d ɛ d ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. надпись; освящение; передача в общественное пользование; посвящение; преданность; специализация; увлеченность;
n1
complete and wholehearted fidelity;

n2
a ceremony in which something (as a building) is dedicated to some goal or purpose;

n3
a message that makes a pledge;

- syn. commitment;

n4
a short message (as in a book or musical work or on a photograph) dedicating it to someone or something;

- syn. inscription;

n5
the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action;

- "his long commitment to public service";

- "they felt no loyalty to a losing team";

- syn. allegiance, commitment, loyalty;

dedicative / d ɛ d ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. посвятительный; посвящающий;

dedicator / d ɛ d ɪ k eɪ t ə /

a. посвящающий книгу автор;

dedicatory / d ɛ d ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. посвятительный; посвящающий;

dedifferentiate
v1
lose specialization in form or function;

dedifferentiated
a1
having experienced or undergone dedifferentiation or the loss of specialization in form or function;

- "the hebephrenic--the most severely dedifferentiated of all schizophrenic patients";

- sim. undifferentiated;

dedifferentiation
n1
the loss of specialization in form or function;

dedimus

a. предоставляющий частному лицу некоторые полномочия судьи документ;

deduce / d ɪ d j u s /

v. вывести; выводить; вычесть; вычитать; делать вывод; заключать; заключить; образовать; образовывать; образовываться; приводить; произойти; происходить; проследить; сделать вывод; устанавливать; установить;
v1
reason by deduction;

- establish by deduction;

- syn. deduct, derive, infer;

v2
conclude by reasoning;

- in logic;

- syn. infer;

deducibility / d ɪ d j u s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. выводимость;

deducible / d ɪ d j u s ə b ɫ /

a. выводимый;
a1
capable of being deduced;

- sim. deductive;

deduct / d ɪ d ʌ k t /

v. вычесть; вычитать; удержать; удерживать;
v1
make a subtraction;

- "subtract this amount from my paycheck";

- syn. subtract, take off;

v2
retain and refrain from disbursing;

- of payments;

- "My employer is withholding taxes";

- syn. recoup, withhold;

v3
reason by deduction;

- establish by deduction;

- syn. deduce, derive, infer;

deductibility / d ɪ d ʌ k t ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность вычета; возможность удержания;

deductible / d ɪ d ʌ k t ə b ɫ /

n. франшиза;
r. подлежащий вычету;
n1
(taxes) an amount that can be deducted (especially for the purposes of calculating income tax);

n2
a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount;

a1
acceptable as a deduction (especially as a tax deduction);

- sim. allowable;

deduction / d ɪ d ʌ k ʃ n /

n. вывод; вычет; вычитаемое; вычитание; дедукция; доказательство; заключение; отчисление; сбавка; скидка; следствие; удержание; умозаключение; уступка;
n1
a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated;

- reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket;

- syn. tax deduction, tax write-off;

n2
an amount or percentage deducted;

- syn. discount;

n3
something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied);

- "his resignation had political implications";

- syn. entailment, implication;

n4
reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect);

- syn. deductive reasoning, synthesis;

n5
the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole);

- "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks";

- syn. subtraction;

n6
the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise;

- syn. discount, price reduction;

deductive / d ɪ d ʌ k t ɪ v /

a. дедуктивный;
a1
relating to logical deduction;

- "deductive reasoning";

a2
involving inferences from general principles;

- also a priori, analytic, analytical;

- sim. deducible, illative, illative, inferential;

deductive reasoning

[?] n. вывод; вычет; вычитаемое; вычитание; дедукция; доказательство; заключение; отчисление; сбавка; скидка; следствие; удержание; умозаключение; уступка;
n1
reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect);

- syn. deduction, synthesis;

deductively / d ɪ d ʌ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. дедуктивно;
n. методом дедукции;

deductivism

n. дедуктивизм;

deductivity

n. выводимость;

deduplication

n. дедупликация;

Dee

n. Ди;

deed / d i d /

n. акт; действие; дело; договор; документ; документ за печатью; поступок;
n1
a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it;

- "he signed the deed";

- "he kept the title to his car in the glove compartment";

- syn. deed of conveyance, title;

n2
something that people do or cause to happen;

- syn. act, human action, human activity;

deed of conveyance

[?] n. акт; действие; дело; договор; документ; документ за печатью; поступок;
n1
a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it;

- "he signed the deed";

- "he kept the title to his car in the glove compartment";

- syn. deed, title;

deed of trust
n1
a written instrument legally conveying property to a trustee often used to secure an obligation such as a mortgage or promissory note;

- syn. trust deed;

deed over

[?] n. грант; дотация; субсидия;
v. предоставить; предоставить субсидию; предоставлять; предоставлять субсидию;
v1
transfer by deed;

- "grant land";

- syn. grant;

deed poll

n. односторонний документ за печатью;
n1
a deed made and executed by only one party;

deedbox / d i d b ɒ k s /

[?] n. сейф;
n1
a strongly made box for holding money or valuables;

- can be locked;

- syn. strongbox;

deedful

a. деятельный; энергичный;

deedless / d i d ɫ ɛ s /

a. бездеятельный; пассивный;

deeds / d i d z /

[?] a. мастерские;
n. завод; машина; работающие части механизма; строительные работы; технические сооружения; укрепления; фабрика;
n1
performance of moral or religious acts;

- "salvation by deeds";

- "the reward for good works";

- syn. works;

deem / d i m /

v. считать;
v1
keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view;

- "take for granted";

- "view as important";

- "hold these truths to be self-evident";

- "I hold him personally responsible";

- syn. hold, take for, view as;

deemphasize

v. ослабить; ослаблять; преуменьшать роль; приписывать меньшее значение; устранить; устранять;

Deems Taylor
n1
United States composer and music critic (1885-1966);

- syn. Joseph Deems Taylor, Taylor;

deemster / d i m s t ə /

a. один из двух судей на острове мэн;

deep / d i p /

a. глубокий;
n1
the central and most intense or profound part;

- "in the deep of night";

- "in the deep of winter";

n2
a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor;

- syn. oceanic abyss, trench;

n3
literary term for an ocean;

- "denizens of the deep";

a1
relatively deep or strong;

- affecting one deeply;

- "a deep breath";

- "a deep sigh";

- "deep concentration";

- "deep emotion";

- "a deep trance";

- "in a deep sleep";

- sim. heavy, profound;

a2
marked by depth of thinking;

- "deep thoughts";

- "a deep allegory";

- sim. profound;

a3
having great spatial extension or penetration downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or laterally or outward from a center;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "a deep well";

- "a deep dive";

- "deep water";

- "a deep casserole";

- "a deep gash";

- "deep massage";

- "deep pressure receptors in muscles";

- "deep shelves";

- "a deep closet";

- "surrounded by a deep yard";

- "hit the ball to deep center field";

- "in deep space";

- "waist-deep";

- also unfathomable;

- sim. abysmal, bottomless, deep-water, profound, walk-in;

a4
very distant in time or space;

- "deep in the past";

- "deep in enemy territory";

- "deep in the woods";

- "a deep space probe";

- sim. distant;

a5
intense or extreme;

- "in deep trouble";

- "deep happiness";

- sim. intense;

a6
having or denoting a low vocal or instrumental range;

- "a deep voice";

- "a bass voice is lower than a baritone voice";

- "a bass clarinet";

- syn. bass;

- sim. low;

a7
strong;

- intense;

- "deep purple";

- "a rich red";

- syn. rich;

- sim. colorful;

a8
relatively thick from top to bottom;

- "deep carpets";

- "deep snow";

- sim. thick;

a9
extending relatively far inward;

- "a deep border";

- sim. wide;

a10
(of darkness) densely dark;

- "thick night";

- "thick darkness";

- "a face in deep shadow";

- "deep night";

- syn. thick;

- sim. intense;

a11
large in quantity or size;

- "deep cuts in the budget";

- sim. large;

a12
with head or back bent low;

- "a deep bow";

- sim. low;

a13
of an obscure nature;

- "the new insurance policy is written without cryptic or mysterious terms";

- "a deep dark secret";

- "the inscrutable workings of Providence";

- "in its mysterious past it encompasses all the dim origins of life"- Rachel Carson;

- "rituals totally mystifying to visitors from other lands";

- syn. cryptic, cryptical, inscrutable, mysterious, mystifying;

- sim. inexplicable;

a14
difficult to penetrate;

- incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge;

- "the professor's lectures were so abstruse that students tended to avoid them";

- "a deep metaphysical theory";

- "some recondite problem in historiography";

- syn. abstruse, recondite;

- sim. esoteric;

a15
exhibiting great cunning usually with secrecy;

- "deep political machinations";

- "a deep plot";

- sim. artful;

r1
to a great depth;

- far down or in;

- "dived deeply";

- "dug deep";

- syn. deeply;

r2
to an advanced time;

- "deep into the night";

- "talked late into the evening";

- syn. late;

r3
to a great distance;

- "penetrated deep into enemy territory";

- "went deep into the woods";

deep-chested
a1
thick in the chest;

- "a deep-chested breed of dog";

- sim. thick;

deep-dish pie

[?] n. кобблер; плохой мастер; подделыватель документов; последняя остриженная овца; фальшивомонетчик; фруктовый пирог с толстой верхней коркой;
r. занимающийся починкой обуви сапожник;
n1
a pie made of fruit with rich biscuit dough usually only on top of the fruit;

- syn. cobbler;

deep-dye
v1
dye thoroughly;

deep-eyed
a1
characteristic of the bony face of a cadaver;

- syn. hollow-eyed, sunken-eyed;

- sim. thin;

deep-fat-fry
v1
fry in deep fat;

- "deep-fry the potato chips";

deep-freeze / d i p f ɹ i z /

[?] n. вагон-ледник; вагон-рефрижератор; испаритель; мороженица; морозилка; морозильная камера; поставщик мороженой баранины для экспорта; тюрьма;
n1
electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time;

- syn. Deepfreeze, deep freezer, freezer;

deep-fried

[?] a. жареный; пьяный;
n. окосевший;
a1
cooked by frying in fat;

- syn. fried;

- sim. cooked;

deep-fry
v1
cook by immersing in fat;

- "french-fry the potatoes";

- syn. french-fry;

deep-laid / d i p ɫ eɪ d /
a1
secretly and carefully planned;

- "deep-laid plans";

- sim. planned;

deep-lobed
a1
having deep bilateral lobes;

- sim. multilateral;

deep-mined / d i p m aɪ n d /
a1
of coal, as contrasted with coal obtained from a strip mine;

- "deep-mined coal";

- sim. mined;

deep-pink
a1
of a deep shade of pink;

- sim. chromatic;

deep-rooted / d i p ɹ u t ɪ d /

[?] a. врожденный; закоренелый; проникший;
n. вкрапленный;
r. въевшийся; укоренившийся;
a1
(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted;

- firmly fixed or held;

- "deep-rooted prejudice";

- "deep-seated differences of opinion";

- "implanted convictions";

- "ingrained habits of a lifetime";

- "a deeply planted need";

- syn. deep-seated, implanted, ingrained, planted;

- sim. established;

deep-sea / d i p s i /
a1
of or taking place in the deeper parts of the sea;

- "deep-sea fishing";

- "deep-sea exploration";

- sim. marine;

deep-sea diver
n1
a diver in the deeper parts of the sea;

deep-seated / d i p s i t ɪ d /

[?] a. врожденный; закоренелый; проникший;
n. вкрапленный;
r. въевшийся; укоренившийся;
a1
(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted;

- firmly fixed or held;

- "deep-rooted prejudice";

- "deep-seated differences of opinion";

- "implanted convictions";

- "ingrained habits of a lifetime";

- "a deeply planted need";

- syn. deep-rooted, implanted, ingrained, planted;

- sim. established;

deep-set

[?] a. впалый; запавший; затонувший; затопленный; опущенный;
a1
having a sunken area;

- "hunger gave their faces a sunken look";

- syn. recessed, sunken;

- sim. hollow;

deep-six
v1
toss out;

- get rid of;

- "deep-six these old souvenirs!";

- syn. give it the deep six;

v2
throw from a boat;

- syn. throw overboard;

deep-water / d i p w ɔ t ə , d i p w ɔ t ə ɹ /
a1
of or carried on in waters of great depth;

- "a deep-water port";

- sim. deep;

deep-yellow
a1
of something having the color of a pumpkin;

- sim. chromatic;

deep bosomed

n. полногрудый;

deep browed

n. очень умный;

deep brown

a. темно-коричневый;
n1
a medium brown to dark-brown color;

- syn. burnt umber, chocolate, coffee, umber;

deep cervical vein
n1
a vein that accompanies an artery of the same name;

- syn. cervical vein, vena cervicalis profunda;

deep chested

a. нутряной; утробный;
n. широкогрудый; широкоплечий;

deep cut

0. с глубоким порезом;
n. глубоко надрезанный;

deep down

[?] a. внутренний;
d. внутрь;
p. внутри;
r1
in reality;

- "she is very kind at heart";

- syn. at bottom, at heart, in spite of appearance, inside;

deep drawing

0. с глубокой осадкой;
a. глубокосидящий;
n. глубокая вытяжка;

deep drawn

a. глубокий;
n. глубоко вытянутый;
r. вырвавшийся из глубины души;

deep dyed

a. отъявленный; покрытый пятнами; стопроцентный;

deep felt

a. прочувствованный;

deep fetched

a. глубокий;

deep fording
n1
fording at a deep place in the stream;

deep freeze
n1
temporary inactivity or suspension;

- "the legislation has now been revived after ten years in the deep freeze";

v1
store in a deep-freeze, as for conservation;

- "deep-freeze the food";

deep freezer

[?] n. вагон-ледник; вагон-рефрижератор; испаритель; мороженица; морозилка; морозильная камера; поставщик мороженой баранины для экспорта; тюрьма;
n1
electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time;

- syn. Deepfreeze, deep-freeze, freezer;

deep fry

v. жарить во фритюре;

deep green

a. темно-зеленый;

deep kiss
n1
an openmouthed kiss in which your tongue is inserted into the other's mouth;

- syn. French kiss, soul kiss;

deep laid

n. глубоко заложенный; трудно обнаруживаемый;

deep middle cerebral vein
n1
accompanies the middle cerebral artery deep in the Sylvian fissure;

- empties into the basal vein;

deep mouthed

0. громко лающий;
n. хрипло лающий;

deep pockets
n1
(plural) a source of substantial wealth;

- "a patron of the arts should have deep pockets";

deep read

a. начитанный; сведущий;

deep red

[?] a. малиновый;
n1
a deep and vivid red color;

- syn. crimson, ruby;

deep rooted

r. укоренившийся;

deep sea

a. глубоководный;

deep seated

a. глубокий; затаенный; твердый;
n. глубоко сидящий; глубоко укоренившийся;
r. укоренившийся;

deep set

n. глубоко посаженный; глубоко сидящий;

deep six

0. капут; каюк;
n. захоронение; могила; погребение в море;
v. зачеркивать; зачеркнуть; похоронить; сбрасывать со счетов; сбросить со счетов; угробить; хоронить;

Deep South
n1
the southeastern region of the United States: South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama and Mississippi and Louisiana;

- prior to the American Civil War all these states produced cotton and permitted slavery;

deep space
n1
any region in space outside the solar system;

deep supporting fire
n1
fire on objectives not in the immediate vicinity of your forces but with the objective of destroying enemy reserves and weapons and interfering with the enemy command and supply and communications;

deep temporal vein
n1
temporal veins that empty into the pterygoid plexus;

deep toned

a. глубокий; звучный;

deep water
n1
serious trouble;

deepen / d i p ə n /

v. углубить; углублять; усиливать;
v1
make more intense, stronger, or more marked;

- "The efforts were intensified";

- "Her rudeness intensified his dislike for her";

- "Pot smokers claim it heightens their awareness";

- "This event only deepened my convictions";

- syn. compound, heighten, intensify;

v2
become more intense;

- "The debate intensified";

- "His dislike for raw fish only deepened in Japan";

- syn. intensify;

v3
make deeper;

- "They deepened the lake so that bigger pleasure boats could use it";

v4
become deeper in tone;

- "His voice began to change when he was 12 years old";

- "Her voice deepened when she whispered the password";

- syn. change;

deepening / d i p ə n ɪ ŋ /

n. углубление;
n1
a process of becoming deeper and more profound;

a1
accumulating and becoming more intense;

- "the deepening gloom";

- "felt a deepening love";

- "the thickening dusk";

- syn. thickening;

- sim. intensifying;

deeper / d i p ə , d i p ə ɹ /

d. глубже;

Deepfreeze

n. морозильник;
v. замораживать;
n1
electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time;

- syn. deep-freeze, deep freezer, freezer;

deepie

n. стереоскопический фильм;

deeping / d i p ɪ ŋ /

n. секция в плавной сети;

deeply / d i p ɫ i /

d. глубоко;
r1
to a great depth psychologically or emotionally;

- "They felt the loss deeply";

- "she loved him intensely";

- syn. intensely, profoundly;

r2
to a great depth;

- far down or in;

- "dived deeply";

- "dug deep";

- syn. deep;

deepmost

a. самый глубокий;

deepness / d i p n ə s /

n. глубина;
n1
the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas;

- syn. astuteness, depth, profoundness, profundity;

n2
the quality of being physically deep;

- "the profundity of the mine was almost a mile";

- syn. profoundness, profundity;

n3
the extent downward or backward or inward;

- "the depth of the water";

- "depth of a shelf";

- "depth of a closet";

- syn. depth;

n4
a low pitch that is loud and voluminous;

deepwater / d i p w ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. дальнего плавания;
r. предназначенный для приема морских судов;

deepwater pipefish
n1
a fish 8 inches long;

- found from eastern Florida to western Caribbean;

- syn. Cosmocampus profundus;

deepwater squirrelfish
n1
a squirrelfish found from South Carolina to Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. Holocentrus bullisi;

deer / d ɪə , d ɪə ɹ /

n. олень;
n1
distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers;

- syn. cervid;

deer's-ear
n1
any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera;

- widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington;

- syn. American columbo, American gentian, columbo, deer's-ears, pyramid plant;

deer's-ears
n1
any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera;

- widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington;

- syn. American columbo, American gentian, columbo, deer's-ear, pyramid plant;

deer coloured

a. рыжевато-красный;

deer dog

a. шотландская борзая;

deer fence

n. высокая ограда;

deer fern
n1
fern with erect fronds of Europe and western North America;

- often cultivated for deer browse;

- syn. Blechnum spicant;

deer fly fever

[?] n. туляремия;
n1
a highly infectious disease of rodents (especially rabbits and squirrels) and sometimes transmitted to humans by ticks or flies or by handling infected animals;

- syn. rabbit fever, tularaemia, tularemia, yatobyo;

deer forest

n. олений заповедник;

deer grass
n1
any of several plants of the genus Rhexia usually having pink-purple to magenta flowers;

- eastern North America;

- syn. meadow beauty;

deer hair

n. дернистый камыш; шерсть оленя;

deer hound

a. шотландская борзая;

deer hunt
n1
hunting deer;

- syn. deer hunting;

deer hunter
n1
hunter of deer;

deer hunting
n1
hunting deer;

- syn. deer hunt;

deer mouse

0. белоногая мышь;
n. оленья мышь;
n1
brownish New World mouse;

- most widely distributed member of the genus;

- syn. Peromyscus maniculatus;

deer mushroom
n1
a small edible agaric with a slender stalk;

- usually found on rotting hardwoods;

- syn. Pluteus cervinus;

deer neck

n. тонкая шея;

deer park

n. олений заповедник;

deer stalker

n. войлочная шляпа; охотник на красного зверя;

deer stalking

n. охота на оленей;

deer stealer

a. убивающий и крадущий оленей браконьер;

deer tick
n1
a northeastern tick now recognized as same species as Ixodes scapularis;

- syn. Ixodes dammini;

deer tiger

n. кугуар; пума;

deer trail
n1
a trail worn by the passage of deer;

deerberry
n1
small branching blueberry common in marshy areas of the eastern United States having greenish or yellowish unpalatable berries reputedly eaten by deer;

- syn. Vaccinium stamineum, squaw huckleberry;

Deere
n1
United States industrialist who manufactured plows suitable for working the prairie soil (1804-1886);

- syn. John Deere;

deerhound
n1
very large and tall rough-coated dog bred for hunting deer;

- known as the royal dog of Scotland;

- syn. Scottish deerhound;

deerskin / d ɪə s k ɪ n /

n. замша; лосина; оленья кожа;
n1
leather from the hide of a deer;

deerstalker / d ɪə s t ɔ k ə , d ɪə s t ɔ k ə ɹ /
n1
a tight-fitting hat with visors front and back;

- formerly worn by hunters;

deerstalking / d ɪə s t ɔ k ɪ ŋ /
n1
stalking deer;

deface / d ɪ f eɪ s /

0. вымарать;
v. вымарывать; гасить; делать неразборчивым; изуродовать; исковеркать; испортить; коверкать; обезображивать; обезобразить; погасить; погашать; портить; стереть; стирать; уродовать;
v1
mar or spoil the appearance of;

- "scars defaced her cheeks";

- "The vandals disfigured the statue";

- syn. blemish, disfigure;

defacement / d ɪ f eɪ s m ə n t /

n. искажение; порча; стирание; уродство;
n1
the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something;

- "the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion";

- "he objected to the dam's massive disfigurement of the landscape";

- syn. disfiguration, disfigurement, mutilation;

defalcate / d i f æ ɫ k eɪ t /

v. растрачивать; расхищать;
v1
appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use;

- "The accountant embezzled thousands of dollars while working for the wealthy family";

- syn. embezzle, malversate, misappropriate, peculate;

defalcation / d i f æ ɫ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. нарушение обещания; присвоение чужих денег; проступок; растрата; растраченная сумма;
n1
the sum of money that is misappropriated;

n2
the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else;

- syn. embezzlement, misapplication, misappropriation, peculation;

defalcator / d i f æ ɫ k eɪ t ə /

n. растратчик; расхититель;
n1
someone who violates a trust by taking (money) for his own use;

- syn. embezzler, peculator;

defamation / d ɛ f ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. диффамация; клевета; поношение;
n1
a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions;

- syn. calumniation, calumny, hatchet job, obloquy, traducement;

n2
an abusive attack on a person's character or good name;

- syn. aspersion, calumny, denigration, slander;

defamatory / d ɪ f æ m ə t ɹ i /

a. бесчестящий; дискредитирующий; клеветнический; позорящий;
a1
(used of statements) harmful and often untrue;

- tending to discredit or malign;

- syn. calumniatory, calumnious, denigrating, denigrative, denigratory, libellous, libelous, slanderous;

- sim. harmful;

defame / d ɪ f eɪ m /

v. бесчестить; клеветать; обвинять; оклеветать; опозорить; позорить; поносить; порочить;
v1
charge falsely or with malicious intent;

- attack the good name and reputation of someone;

- "The journalists have defamed me!";

- "The article in the paper sullied my reputation";

- syn. asperse, besmirch, calumniate, denigrate, slander, smear, smirch, sully;

defamer / d ɪ f eɪ m ə /

[?] n. клеветник; поноситель;
n1
one who attacks the reputation of another by slander or libel;

- syn. backbiter, libeler, maligner, slanderer, traducer, vilifier;

defang
v1
remove the fangs from;

- "defang the poisonous snake";

defat / d ɪ f æ t /
v1
remove the fat from;

defatted / d ɪ f æ t ɪ d /

a. обезжиренный;

defatting / d ɪ f æ t ɪ ŋ /

n. обезжиривание;

default / d ɪ f ɔ ɫ t /

0. не выполнить обязательств; не выполнять обязательства; не исполнять обязательства;
n. бездействие; выход из состязания; невыполнение обязательств; недосмотр; неисполнение договора; неисполнение обязательств; неплатеж; несоблюдение; неуплата; неявка; неявка в суд; неявка по вызову; отказ от уплаты долга; потеря следа; халатность;
v. прекратить выплату дивидендов; прекратить платежи; прекращать борьбу; прекращать выплату дивидендов; прекращать платежи;
n1
loss due to not showing up;

- "he lost the game by default";

n2
act of failing to meet a financial obligation;

- syn. nonpayment, nonremittal;

n3
loss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid;

- syn. nonpayment, nonremittal;

n4
an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified;

- syn. default option;

v1
fail to pay up;

- syn. default on;

default judgement
n1
a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court);

- syn. default judgment, judgement by default, judgment by default;

default judgment
n1
a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court);

- syn. default judgement, judgement by default, judgment by default;

default on

[?] 0. не выполнить обязательств; не выполнять обязательства; не исполнять обязательства;
n. бездействие; выход из состязания; невыполнение обязательств; недосмотр; неисполнение договора; неисполнение обязательств; неплатеж; несоблюдение; неуплата; неявка; неявка в суд; неявка по вызову; отказ от уплаты долга; потеря следа; халатность;
v. прекратить выплату дивидендов; прекратить платежи; прекращать борьбу; прекращать выплату дивидендов; прекращать платежи;
v1
fail to pay up;

- syn. default;

default option

[?] 0. не выполнить обязательств; не выполнять обязательства; не исполнять обязательства;
n. бездействие; выход из состязания; невыполнение обязательств; недосмотр; неисполнение договора; неисполнение обязательств; неплатеж; несоблюдение; неуплата; неявка; неявка в суд; неявка по вызову; отказ от уплаты долга; потеря следа; халатность;
v. прекратить выплату дивидендов; прекратить платежи; прекращать борьбу; прекращать выплату дивидендов; прекращать платежи;
n1
an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified;

- syn. default;

defaulter / d ɪ f ɔ ɫ t ə , d ɪ f ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. банкрот; растратчик; сторона , не выполняющая обязательства; сторона не выполняющая обязательств; сторона не выполняющий обязательств;
n1
someone who fails to make a required appearance in court;

n2
someone who fails to meet a financial obligation;

- syn. deadbeat;

n3
a contestant who forfeits a match;

defeasance / d ɪ f i z ə n s /

n. аннулирование; оговорка; оговорка в документе; отмена; условие о ликвидации долгового соглашения при определенных обстоятельствах;

defease

v. аннулировать; отменить; отменять;

defeasible / d ɪ f i z ə b ɫ /

a. отменяемый;
v. могущий быть аннулированным;
a1
capable of being annulled or voided or terminated;

- "a claim to an estate may be defeasible so long as the claimant is under 21 and unmarried";

defeat / d ɪ f i t /

n. поражение;
n1
an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest;

- "it was a narrow defeat";

- "the army's only defeat";

- "they suffered a convincing licking";

- syn. licking;

n2
the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals;

- syn. frustration;

v1
win a victory over;

- "You must overcome all difficulties";

- "defeat your enemies";

- "He overcame his shyness";

- "He overcame his infirmity";

- "Her anger got the better of her and she blew up";

- syn. get the better of, overcome;

v2
thwart the passage of;

- "kill a motion";

- "he shot down the student's proposal";

- syn. kill, shoot down, vote down, vote out;

defeated / d ɪ f i t ɪ d /

a. бесплодный;
n. потерпевший крах;
n1
people who are defeated;

- "the Romans had no pity for the defeated";

- syn. discomfited;

a1
beaten or overcome;

- not victorious;

- "the defeated enemy";

- also unsuccessful;

- sim. licked, subjugated;

a2
disappointingly unsuccessful;

- "disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions";

- "their foiled attempt to capture Calais";

- "many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers";

- "his best efforts were thwarted";

- syn. disappointed, discomfited, foiled, frustrated, thwarted;

- sim. unsuccessful;

defeatism / d ɪ f i t ɪ z ə m /

n. пораженчество;
n1
acceptance of the inevitability of defeat;

defeatist / d ɪ f i t ɪ s t /

n. капитулянт; пораженец;
n1
someone who is resigned to defeat without offering positive suggestions;

- syn. negativist;

defeature

v. делать неузнаваемым; изуродовать; искажать; исказить; сделать неузнаваемым; уродовать;

defecate / d ɛ f ə k eɪ t /

v. дефековать; испражняться; осветлить; осветлять; осветляться; освобождать; отстаивать; отстаиваться; отстоять; очистить; очищать; очищаться;
v1
have a bowel movement;

- "The dog had made in the flower beds";

- syn. ca-ca, crap, make, shit, stool, take a crap, take a shit;

defecation / d ɛ f ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. дефекация; испражнение; опорожнение кишечника; осветление; очищение;
n1
the elimination of fecal waste through the anus;

- syn. laxation, shitting;

defecation reflex
n1
normal response to the presence of feces in the rectum;

- syn. rectal reflex;

defecator
n1
a person who defecates;

- syn. shitter, voider;

defect / d ɪ f ɛ k t , d i f ɛ k t /

n. брак; дефект; изъян;
n1
an imperfection in a bodily system;

- "visual defects";

- "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs";

n2
a failing or deficiency;

- "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information";

- syn. shortcoming;

n3
an imperfection in an object or machine;

- "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter";

- "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer";

- syn. fault, flaw;

n4
a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body);

- "a facial blemish";

- syn. blemish, mar;

v1
desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army;

- "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot";

- syn. desert;

defect of speech
n1
a disorder of oral speech;

- syn. speech defect, speech disorder;

defected / d ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. неисправный;

defection / d ɪ f ɛ k ʃ n /

n. дезертирство; нарушение; неудача; отступничество; переход на сторону противника; провал; ренегатство; уход из очереди;
n1
withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility;

- "his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless";

- syn. abandonment, desertion;

n2
the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes);

- syn. apostasy, renunciation;

defective / d ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. дефектный; неисправный;
a1
having a defect;

- "I returned the appliance because it was defective";

- syn. faulty;

- sim. imperfect;

a2
markedly subnormal in structure or function or intelligence or behavior;

- "defective speech";

- sim. abnormal;

a3
not working properly;

- "a bad telephone connection";

- "a defective appliance";

- syn. bad;

- sim. malfunctioning;

defective pleading
n1
any pleading that fails to conform in form or substance to minimum standards of accuracy or sufficiency;

defectively / d ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. дефектный; неисправный;
r1
in a defective manner;

- "this machine functions only defectively";

defectiveness / d ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the state of being defective;

- syn. faultiness;

defectless / d ɪ f ɛ k t ɫ ɛ s /

a. бездефектный;

defectology / d ɪ f ɛ k t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. дефектология;

defector / d ɪ f ɛ k t ə , d ɪ f ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. дезертир; невозвращенец; отступник; перебежчик;
n1
a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post);

- syn. deserter;

defectoscope

n. дефектоскоп;

defeminise
v1
remove the ovaries of (female mammals such as cats);

- syn. defeminize;

defeminize
v1
remove the ovaries of (female mammals such as cats);

- syn. defeminise;

defence / d ɪ f ɛ n s /

n. защита; оборона;
n1
(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires;

- syn. defence mechanism, defence reaction, defense, defense mechanism, defense reaction;

n2
(sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring;

- "his teams are always good on defense";

- syn. defending team, defense;

n3
the defendant and his legal advisors collectively;

- "the defense called for a mistrial";

- syn. defense, defense lawyers, defense team;

n4
an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack;

- "he joined the defense against invasion";

- syn. defence force, defense, defense force;

n5
the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions;

- "his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive";

- "in defense he said the other man started it";

- syn. defense, refutation;

n6
the justification for some act or belief;

- "he offered a persuasive defense of the theory";

- syn. defense, vindication;

n7
a structure used to defend against attack;

- "the artillery battered down the defenses";

- syn. defense, defensive structure;

n8
a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him;

- "he gave evidence for the defense";

- syn. defense, demurrer, denial;

n9
(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies;

- "they died in the defense of Stalingrad";

- "they were developed for the defense program";

- syn. defense, defensive measure;

n10
protection from harm;

- "sanitation is the best defense against disease";

- syn. defense;

n11
the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury;

- "a good boxer needs a good defense";

- "defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem";

- syn. defense;

defence force

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack;

- "he joined the defense against invasion";

- syn. defence, defense, defense force;

defence mechanism

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires;

- syn. defence, defence reaction, defense, defense mechanism, defense reaction;

defence policy
n1
a program for defending a country against its enemies;

- syn. defence program, defense policy, defense program;

defence program
n1
a program for defending a country against its enemies;

- syn. defence policy, defense policy, defense program;

defence reaction

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires;

- syn. defence, defence mechanism, defense, defense mechanism, defense reaction;

defence system
n1
the weaponry available for the defense of a region;

- syn. defense system;

defenceless / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɫ ə s /

a. беззащитный; незащищенный; открытый; уязвимый;
n. необороняемый;
a1
lacking protection or support;

- "a defenseless child";

- syn. defenseless;

- sim. vulnerable;

a2
lacking weapons for self-defense;

- syn. defenseless;

- sim. unarmed;

r1
without defense;

- "the child was standing in the middle of the crossfire, defenselessly";

- syn. defencelessly, defenseless, defenselessly;

defencelessly / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[?] a. беззащитный; незащищенный; открытый; уязвимый;
n. необороняемый;
r1
without defense;

- "the child was standing in the middle of the crossfire, defenselessly";

- syn. defenceless, defenseless, defenselessly;

defencelessness / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
the property of being helpless in the face of attack;

- syn. defenselessness, unprotectedness;

defenceman

n. защитник;

defend / d ɪ f ɛ n d /

v. защитить; защищать;
v1
argue or speak in defense of;

- "She supported the motion to strike";

- syn. fend for, support;

v2
be on the defensive;

- act against an attack;

v3
protect against a challenge or attack;

- "Hold that position behind the trees!";

- "Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks";

- syn. guard, hold;

v4
fight against or resist strongly;

- "The senator said he would oppose the bill";

- "Don't fight it!";

- syn. fight, fight back, fight down, oppose;

v5
protect or fight for as a champion;

- syn. champion;

v6
be the defense counsel for someone in a trial;

- "Ms. Smith will represent the defendant";

- syn. represent;

v7
state or assert;

- "He maintained his innocence";

- syn. maintain;

defendable / d ɪ f ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

[?] 0. легко обороняемый;
a. выгодный для обороны; оправданный;
v. могущий быть защищенным; могущий быть оправданным;
a1
capable of being defended;

- syn. defensible;

- sim. invulnerable;

defendant / d ɪ f ɛ n d ə n t /

n. ответчик;
n1
a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law;

- the person being sued or accused;

- syn. suspect;

defended / d ɪ f ɛ n d ɪ d /

a. защищаемый;
n. обороняемый;

defender / d ɪ f ɛ n d ə , d ɪ f ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. защитник;
n1
a person who cares for persons or property;

- syn. guardian, protector, shielder;

n2
a fighter who holds out against attack;

- syn. withstander;

Defender of the Faith
n1
a title that Leo X bestowed on Henry VIII and later withdrew;

- parliament restored the title and it has been used by English sovereigns ever since;

defending / d ɪ f ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /
a1
attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring;

- sim. defensive;

defending team

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring;

- "his teams are always good on defense";

- syn. defence, defense;

defeneration

n. дача взаймы под ростовщический процент;

defenestrate

v. выбросить из окна;
v1
throw through or out of the window;

- "The rebels stormed the palace and defenestrated the President";

defenestration

n. казнь путем выбрасывания из окна;
n1
the act of throwing someone or something out of a window;

defense / d ɪ f ɛ n s /

a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies;

- "they died in the defense of Stalingrad";

- "they were developed for the defense program";

- syn. defence, defensive measure;

n2
protection from harm;

- "sanitation is the best defense against disease";

- syn. defence;

n3
(sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring;

- "his teams are always good on defense";

- syn. defence, defending team;

n4
the justification for some act or belief;

- "he offered a persuasive defense of the theory";

- syn. defence, vindication;

n5
(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires;

- syn. defence, defence mechanism, defence reaction, defense mechanism, defense reaction;

n6
the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States;

- created in 1947;

- syn. Defense Department, Department of Defense, DoD, United States Department of Defense;

n7
the defendant and his legal advisors collectively;

- "the defense called for a mistrial";

- syn. defence, defense lawyers, defense team;

n8
the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions;

- "his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive";

- "in defense he said the other man started it";

- syn. defence, refutation;

n9
an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack;

- "he joined the defense against invasion";

- syn. defence, defence force, defense force;

n10
a structure used to defend against attack;

- "the artillery battered down the defenses";

- syn. defence, defensive structure;

n11
a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him;

- "he gave evidence for the defense";

- syn. defence, demurrer, denial;

n12
the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury;

- "a good boxer needs a good defense";

- "defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem";

- syn. defence;

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
n1
the central research and development organization for the United States Department of Defense;

- responsible for developing new surveillance technologies since 9/11;

- syn. DARPA;

defense attorney
n1
the lawyer representing the defendant;

- syn. defense lawyer;

defense contractor
n1
a contractor concerned with the development and manufacture of systems of defense;

Defense Department
n1
the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States;

- created in 1947;

- syn. Defense, Department of Defense, DoD, United States Department of Defense;

defense force

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack;

- "he joined the defense against invasion";

- syn. defence, defence force, defense;

Defense Information Systems Agency
n1
a combat support agency in the Department of Defense responsible for developing and operating and supporting information systems to serve the needs of the President and the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff;

- syn. DISA;

Defense Intelligence Agency
n1
an intelligence agency of the United States in the Department of Defense;

- is responsible for providing intelligence in support of military planning and operations and weapons acquisition;

- syn. DIA;

defense laboratory
n1
a laboratory devoted to research and development for national defense;

defense lawyer
n1
the lawyer representing the defendant;

- syn. defense attorney;

defense lawyers

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
the defendant and his legal advisors collectively;

- "the defense called for a mistrial";

- syn. defence, defense, defense team;

Defense Logistics Agency
n1
a logistics combat support agency in the Department of Defense;

- provides worldwide support for military missions;

defense mechanism

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires;

- syn. defence, defence mechanism, defence reaction, defense, defense reaction;

defense policy
n1
a program for defending a country against its enemies;

- syn. defence policy, defence program, defense program;

defense program
n1
a program for defending a country against its enemies;

- syn. defence policy, defence program, defense policy;

defense reaction

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires;

- syn. defence, defence mechanism, defence reaction, defense, defense mechanism;

Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service
n1
the organization in the Defense Logistics Agency that inventories and evaluates and sells reusable United States government surplus;

- syn. DRMS;

Defense Secretary
n1
the person who holds the secretaryship of the Defense Department;

- "the first Defense Secretary was James V. Forrestal who was appointed by Truman";

- syn. Secretary of Defense;

n2
the position of the head of the Department of Defense;

- "the position of Defense Secretary was created in 1947";

- syn. Secretary of Defense;

defense system
n1
the weaponry available for the defense of a region;

- syn. defence system;

defense team

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
the defendant and his legal advisors collectively;

- "the defense called for a mistrial";

- syn. defence, defense, defense lawyers;

Defense Technical Information Center
n1
the agency in the Department of Defense that provides scientific and technical information to federal agencies and their contractors;

- syn. DTIC;

defenseless / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɫ ɪ s /

a. беззащитный; незащищенный; открытый; уязвимый;
n. необороняемый;
a1
lacking protection or support;

- "a defenseless child";

- syn. defenceless;

- sim. vulnerable;

a2
having no protecting or concealing cover;

- "naked to mine enemies"- Shakespeare;

- syn. naked;

- sim. unprotected;

a3
lacking weapons for self-defense;

- syn. defenceless;

- sim. unarmed;

r1
without defense;

- "the child was standing in the middle of the crossfire, defenselessly";

- syn. defenceless, defencelessly, defenselessly;

defenselessly / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

[?] a. беззащитный; незащищенный; открытый; уязвимый;
n. необороняемый;
r1
without defense;

- "the child was standing in the middle of the crossfire, defenselessly";

- syn. defenceless, defencelessly, defenseless;

defenselessness / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɫ ɪ s n ə s /
n1
the property of being helpless in the face of attack;

- syn. defencelessness, unprotectedness;

defensibility / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность быть оправданным; возможность защиты; оправданность; пригодность для обороны;
n1
capability of being defended;

- "they built their castles with an eye to their defensibility";

- "client complaints create a felt need for the defensibility of individual actions";

defensible / d ɪ f ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

0. легко обороняемый;
a. выгодный для обороны; оправданный;
v. могущий быть защищенным; могущий быть оправданным;
a1
capable of being defended;

- syn. defendable;

- sim. invulnerable;

defensibly / d ɪ f ɛ n s ə b ɫ i /

0. оправданно;

defensive / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. оборонительный;
n1
an attitude of defensiveness (especially in the phrase `on the defensive');

- syn. defensive attitude;

a1
intended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack;

- "defensive weapons";

- "a defensive stance";

- also protective;

- sim. antiaircraft, antisubmarine, antitank, defending, en garde;

a2
attempting to justify or defend in speech or writing;

- syn. justificative, justificatory;

- sim. apologetic;

defensive attitude

[?] a. оборонительный;
n1
an attitude of defensiveness (especially in the phrase `on the defensive');

- syn. defensive;

defensive measure

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies;

- "they died in the defense of Stalingrad";

- "they were developed for the defense program";

- syn. defence, defense;

defensive structure

[?] a. защитный; оборонительный; оборонный;
n. защита; мероприятия военного характера; оборона; общий объем военных заказов;
n1
a structure used to defend against attack;

- "the artillery battered down the defenses";

- syn. defence, defense;

defensively / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. оборонительный;
r1
in an apologetic and defensive manner;

- "`I felt it better you should know,' said Sir Cedric defensively";

r2
in a defensive manner;

- "the general conviction that our side is in the right and acting defensively over what Russians call the German question and Americans the Berlin crisis";

defensiveness / d ɪ f ɛ n s ɪ v n ə s /
n1
excessive sensitivity to criticism;

- "his defensiveness was manifested in hurt silence";

- "the fear of being sued for malpractice has magnified physicians' defensiveness";

defensor / d ɪ f ɛ n s ə /

r. являющийся одновременно поручителем за обвиняемого защитник;

defenture

n. детектура;

defer / d ɪ f ɝ , d ɪ f ɝ ɹ /

v. задержать; задерживать; откладывать; отложить; отсрочивать; отсрочить; подчиниться; подчиняться; полагаться; положиться; предоставлять отсрочку от призыва; считаться; уступать; уступить;
v1
hold back to a later time;

- "let's postpone the exam";

- syn. hold over, postpone, prorogue, put off, put over, remit, set back, shelve, table;

v2
yield to another's wish or opinion;

- "The government bowed to the military pressure";

- syn. accede, bow, give in, submit;

deferable / d ɪ f ɝ ɹ ə b ɫ /

v. могущий получить отсрочку;

deference / d ɛ f ə ɹ ə n s /

n. почтение; почтительное отношение; уважение;
n1
a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard;

- "his deference to her wishes was very flattering";

- "be sure to give my respects to the dean";

- syn. respect;

n2
courteous regard for people's feelings;

- "in deference to your wishes";

- "out of respect for his privacy";

- syn. respect, respectfulness;

n3
a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others;

- syn. complaisance, compliance, compliancy, obligingness;

deferent / d ɛ f ə ɹ ə n t /

a. выводящий; выносящий; отводящий; почтительный;
n. канал; отводящий канал; сосуд;
r. относящийся с уважением;
a1
showing deference;

- syn. deferential, regardful;

- sim. respectful;

deferential / d ɛ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

a. выводящий; выносящий; отводящий; почтительный;
r. относящийся с уважением;
a1
showing deference;

- syn. deferent, regardful;

- sim. respectful;

deferentially / d ɛ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

0. почтительно; с уважением;
r1
in a servile manner;

- "he always acts so deferentially around his supervisor";

- syn. submissively;

r2
in a respectfully deferential manner;

- "he listened deferentially";

deferment / d ɪ f ɝ m ə n t /

n. откладывание; отсрочка;
n1
act of putting off to a future time;

- syn. deferral, postponement;

deferrable

v. могущий получить отсрочку;

deferral

n. отсрочка;
n1
a state of abeyance or suspended business;

- syn. recess;

n2
act of putting off to a future time;

- syn. deferment, postponement;

deferred / d ɪ f ɝ d /

a. взимаемый при задержке доставки; замедленный; запланированный на будущее; отложенный; отсроченный; пониженный;
n. получивший отсрочку;

deferred action

0. замедленного действия;

deferred payment

[?] a. кредитные потоки; кредитный;
n. авуар; аккредитив; доброе имя; доверие; кредит; льгота; правая сторона счета; скидка;
r. сумма записанный на приход;
v. записывать на кредит; кредитовать;
n1
arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services;

- syn. credit;

deferring / d ɪ f ɝ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. задержка;

defervesce
v1
experience an abatement of a fever;

defervescence

n. понижение температуры; прекращение лихорадки; спад;
n1
abatement of a fever as indicated by a reduction in body temperature;

defervescent
a1
of or relating to the reduction of a fever;

defial

n. вызов; вызывающее поведение; демонстративное неповиновение; полное пренебрежение;

defiance / d ɪ f aɪ ə n s /

n. демонстративное неповиновение; нарушение; полное пренебрежение;
n1
intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude;

- syn. rebelliousness;

n2
a hostile challenge;

n3
a defiant act;

defiant / d ɪ f aɪ ə n t /

a. вызывающий; демонстративный; дерзкий; недоверчивый; непокорный;
n. открыто неповинующийся;
a1
boldly resisting authority or an opposing force;

- "brought up to be aggressive and defiant";

- "a defiant attitude";

- syn. noncompliant;

- also disobedient, insubordinate, intractable, unmanageable, unwilling;

- sim. insubordinate, obstreperous, recalcitrant;

defiantly / d ɪ f aɪ ə n t ɫ i /

0. вызывающе; демонстративно; дерзко;
r1
in a rebellious manner;

- "he rejected her words rebelliously";

- syn. contumaciously, rebelliously;

defibrillate

v. восстанавливать ритм сердца; дефибриллировать;
v1
stop the fibrillation and restore normal contractions, usually by means of electric shocks;

- "The patient's heart had to be defibrillated to save his life";

defibrillation

n. дефибрилляция; снятие трепетания сердечной мышцы;
n1
treatment by stopping fibrillation of heart muscles (usually by electric shock delivered by a defibrillator);

defibrillator

n. дефибриллятор;
n1
an electronic device that administers an electric shock of preset voltage to the heart through the chest wall in an attempt to restore the normal rhythm of the heart during ventricular fibrillation;

defibrinate

v. дефибринировать;
v1
remove fibrin from (blood);

defibrinize

v. дефибринировать;

deficiency / d ɪ f ɪ ʃ n s i /

n. дефицит; недостаток; недостаточность; недостача; неполноценность; нехватка; отсутствие; порок;
n1
the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable;

- "there is a serious lack of insight into the problem";

- "water is the critical deficiency in desert regions";

- "for want of a nail the shoe was lost";

- syn. lack, want;

n2
lack of an adequate quantity or number;

- "the inadequacy of unemployment benefits";

- syn. inadequacy, insufficiency;

deficiency disease
n1
any disease caused by a lack of an essential nutrient (as a vitamin or mineral);

deficient / d ɪ f ɪ ʃ n t /

a. дефектный; дефицитный; лишенный; недостаточный; недостающий; неполный; несовершенный;
a1
inadequate in amount or degree;

- "a deficient education";

- "deficient in common sense";

- "lacking in stamina";

- "tested and found wanting";

- syn. lacking, wanting;

- sim. inadequate;

a2
of a quantity not able to fulfill a need or requirement;

- "insufficient funds";

- syn. insufficient;

- also meager, scrimpy;

- sim. depleted, inadequate, lean, light, shy;

a3
falling short of some prescribed norm;

- "substandard housing";

- syn. inferior, substandard;

- sim. nonstandard;

deficiently / d ɪ f ɪ ʃ n t ɫ i /

0. недостаточно; неполно; несовершенно;

deficit / d ɛ f ɪ s ɪ t /

n. дефицит;
n1
the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required;

- "new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit";

- syn. shortage, shortfall;

n2
a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning;

- "the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory";

- "they have serious linguistic deficits";

n3
(sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing;

n4
an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period);

- "last year there was a serious budgetary deficit";

deficit spending

[?] n. государственная помощь; государственная субсидия; экономическая помощь;
n1
spending money raised by borrowing;

- used by governments to stimulate their economy;

- syn. compensatory spending, pump priming;

defier / d ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. отрицатель;

defilade / d ɛ f ɪ ɫ eɪ d /

n. естественное укрытие;
v. находить укрытие в складках местности; укрывать в складках местности;
n1
the arrangement of defensive fortifications to protect against enemy fire;

defile / d ɪ f aɪ ɫ , d i f aɪ ɫ /

0. марать;
n. дефиле; теснина; ущелье;
v. загрязнять; запятнать; испачкать; находить укрытие в складках местности; осквернить; осквернять; пачкать; пятнать; укрывать в складках местности;
n1
a narrow pass (especially one between mountains);

- syn. gorge;

v1
place under suspicion or cast doubt upon;

- "sully someone's reputation";

- syn. cloud, corrupt, sully, taint;

v2
make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air;

- also used metaphorically;

- "The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air";

- "Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man";

- syn. maculate, stain, sully, tarnish;

v3
spot, stain, or pollute;

- "The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it";

- syn. befoul, foul, maculate;

defiled / d ɪ f aɪ ɫ d /

[?] a. загрязненный; измазанный; покрытый пятнами;
v. покрывать пятнами;
a1
morally blemished;

- stained or impure;

- syn. maculate;

- sim. impure;

defilement / d ɪ f aɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. дефилада; загрязнение; осквернение; профанация; растление; совращение; укрытие от наземного наблюдения;
n1
the state of being polluted;

- syn. befoulment, pollution;

defiler / d ɪ f aɪ ɫ ə /

[?] n. загрязнитель; источник загрязнений;
n1
a person or organization that causes pollution of the environment;

- syn. polluter;

defiliation

n. отнятие ребенка;

definability / d ɪ f aɪ n ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. определимость;

definable / d ɪ f aɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. определимый;
r. поддающийся определению;
a1
capable of being defined, limited, or explained;

- "definable terms";

- "definable rules";

- sim. determinable;

define / d ɪ f aɪ n /

v. давать определение; определить; определять; характеризовать;
v1
determine the essential quality of;

- syn. delimit, delimitate, delineate, specify;

v2
give a definition for the meaning of a word;

- "Define `sadness'";

v3
determine the nature of;

- "What defines a good wine?";

v4
show the form or outline of;

- "The tree was clearly defined by the light";

- "The camera could define the smallest object";

- syn. delineate;

v5
decide upon or fix definitely;

- "fix the variables";

- "specify the parameters";

- syn. determine, fix, limit, set, specify;

defined / d ɪ f aɪ n d /

[?] r. обрисованный;
a1
clearly characterized or delimited;

- "lost in a maze of words both defined and undefined";

- "each child has clearly defined duties";

- also definite;

a2
showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary;

- "hills defined against the evening sky";

- "the setting sun showed the outlined figure of a man standing on the hill";

- syn. outlined;

- sim. distinct;

defining / d ɪ f aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. внешнее оформление; формирование умений и навыков;
n1
any process serving to define the shape of something;

- syn. shaping;

definite / d ɛ f ɪ n ə t /

a. определенный;
a1
precise;

- explicit and clearly defined;

- "I want a definite answer";

- "a definite statement of the terms of the will";

- "a definite amount";

- "definite restrictions on the sale of alcohol";

- "the wedding date is now definite";

- "a definite drop in attendance";

- also clear, defined, distinct, explicit, expressed;

- sim. certain, decisive, distinct;

a2
known for certain;

- "it is definite that they have won";

- sim. certain;

definite article
n1
a determiner (as `the' in English) that indicates specificity of reference;

definite integral
n1
the integral of a function over a definite interval;

definite quantity
n1
a specific measure of amount;

definitely / d ɛ f ɪ n ə t ɫ i /

0. конечно; несомненно; определенно; точно; ясно;
v. разумеется;
r1
without question and beyond doubt;

- "it was decidedly too expensive";

- "she told him off in spades";

- "by all odds they should win";

- syn. by all odds, decidedly, emphatically, in spades, unquestionably;

definiteness / d ɛ f ɪ n ə t n ɛ s /

n. определенность;
n1
the quality of being predictable with great confidence;

- syn. determinateness;

definition / d ɛ f ɪ n ɪ ʃ n /

n. определение; формулировка;
n1
a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol;

n2
clarity of outline;

- "exercise had given his muscles superior definition";

definitions / d ɛ f ɪ n ɪ ʃ n z /

n. определения;

definitive / d ɪ f ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. окончательный;
a1
clearly defined or formulated;

- "the plain and unequivocal language of the laws"- R.B.Taney;

- syn. unequivocal;

- sim. explicit;

a2
of recognized authority or excellence;

- "the definitive work on Greece";

- syn. authoritative;

- sim. standard;

a3
supplying or being a final or conclusive settlement;

- "a definitive verdict";

- "a determinate answer to the problem";

- syn. determinate;

- sim. conclusive;

definitive host
n1
the host in which the sexual reproduction of a parasite takes place;

definitively / d ɪ f ɪ n ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. окончательно;
n. бесповоротно;

definitude

n. определенность; точность;

deflagrable

a. воспламеняемый; горючий;
r. воспламеняющийся;

deflagrate / d ɛ f ɫ ə ɡ ɹ eɪ t /

v. быстро сгорать; быстро сжигать; сгорать без детонации;
v1
cause to burn rapidly and with great intensity;

- "care must be exercised when this substance is to be deflagrated";

v2
burn with great heat and intense light;

- "the powder deflagrated";

deflagration / d ɛ f ɫ ə ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. вспышка; интенсивное горение; сгорание взрывчатых веществ без взрыва;
n1
combustion that propagates through a gas or along the surface of an explosive at a rapid rate driven by the transfer of heat;

deflagrator / d ɛ f ɫ ə ɡ ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. аппарат для вспышки;

deflate / d ɪ f ɫ eɪ t /

v. выпускать воздух; выпускать газ; выражать в постоянных ценах; выразить в постоянных ценах; дефлировать; дефлятировать; обрезать; опровергать; опровергнуть; понижать порядок; проводить политику дефляции; снижать цены; сокращать выпуск денежных знаков; спускать; спустить; ставить на место;
v1
collapse by releasing contained air or gas;

- "deflate a balloon";

v2
release contained air or gas from;

- "deflate the air mattress";

v3
reduce or lessen the size or importance of;

- "The bad review of his work deflated his self-confidence";

- syn. puncture;

v4
produce deflation in;

- "The new measures deflated the economy";

v5
reduce or cut back the amount or availability of, creating a decline in value or prices;

- "deflate the currency";

v6
become deflated or flaccid, as by losing air;

- "The balloons deflated";

deflated / d ɪ f ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] 0. с отвислой челюстью;
a. измотанный; удрученный; унылый;
a1
brought low in spirit;

- "left us fatigued and deflated spiritually";

- syn. chapfallen, chopfallen, crestfallen;

- sim. dejected;

deflation / d ɪ f ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выражение в постоянных ценах; дефлирование; дефлятирование; дефляция; снижение цен;
n1
(geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind;

- "a constant deflation of the desert landscape";

n2
a contraction of economic activity resulting in a decline of prices;

n3
the act of letting the air out of something;

deflationary / d i f ɫ eɪ ʃ n ə ɹ i /

a. дефляционный;
a1
associated with or tending to cause decreases in consumer prices or increases in the purchasing power of money;

- "deflationary measures";

deflationary spiral
n1
an episode of deflation in which prices and wages decrease at an increasing rate and currency gains in value;

deflator / d ɪ f ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. дефлятор; индекс цен;
n1
a statistical factor designed to remove the effect of inflation;

- inflation adjusted variables are in constant dollars;

deflect / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k t /

v. изменять направление; менять; наводить; отклонить; отклониться; отклонять; отклоняться; преломлять;
v1
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avert, avoid, debar, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

v2
turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest;

- syn. bend, turn away;

v3
turn aside and away from an initial or intended course;

v4
draw someone's attention away from something;

- "The thief distracted the bystanders";

- "He deflected his competitors";

- syn. distract;

v5
impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);

- "block an attack";

- syn. block, parry;

deflected / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. отклоненный; отогнутый; свисающий; склоненный;

deflecting / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. отклоняющий;

deflection / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. отклонение; отклонение от прямого направления; поправка; преломление; провес; прогиб; угломер основного орудия; угол горизонтальной наводки; упреждение;
n1
a twist or aberration;

- especially a perverse or abnormal way of judging or acting;

- syn. warp;

n2
the amount by which a propagating wave is bent;

- syn. deflexion, refraction;

n3
the movement of the pointer or pen of a measuring instrument from its zero position;

- syn. deflexion;

n4
the property of being bent or deflected;

- syn. bending, deflexion;

n5
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern);

- "a diversion from the main highway";

- "a digression into irrelevant details";

- "a deflection from his goal";

- syn. deflexion, deviation, digression, divagation, diversion;

deflective / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. отклоняющий; склоняющий;
a1
capable of changing the direction (of a light or sound wave);

- syn. refractive;

- sim. crooked;

deflector / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k t ə /

n. дефлектор; отклоняющее устройство; отклоняющий электрод;
n1
a device intended to turn aside the flow of something (water or air or smoke etc);

deflexed / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k s t /

a. повернутый резко вниз; свисающий;
n. загнутый вниз;

deflexion / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n /

n. отклонение; отклонение от прямого направления; поправка; преломление; провес; прогиб; угломер основного орудия; угол горизонтальной наводки; упреждение;
n1
the amount by which a propagating wave is bent;

- syn. deflection, refraction;

n2
the movement of the pointer or pen of a measuring instrument from its zero position;

- syn. deflection;

n3
the property of being bent or deflected;

- syn. bending, deflection;

n4
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern);

- "a diversion from the main highway";

- "a digression into irrelevant details";

- "a deflection from his goal";

- syn. deflection, deviation, digression, divagation, diversion;

deflexure / d ɪ f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə /

n. отклонение; уклонение;

deflocculation

n. дефлокуляция; диспергирование; исчезновение;

deflorate / d i f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ t /

n. отцветший;

defloration / d i f ɫ ɔ ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. лишение девственности; обрывание цветов;
n1
an act that despoils the innocence or beauty of something;

n2
the act of depriving a woman of her virginity (especially by rupturing the hymen through sexual intercourse);

deflorescence / d i f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. исчезание сыпи; побледнение сыпи;

deflower / d i f ɫ aʊ ə , d i f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

v. вырывать из книги лучшие страницы; лишать девственности; обрывать цветы;
v1
deprive of virginity;

- "This dirty old man deflowered several young girls in the village";

- syn. ruin;

v2
make imperfect;

- "nothing marred her beauty";

- syn. impair, mar, spoil, vitiate;

defluent

n. текущий вниз;
r. стекающий;

deflux

n. отток;

defoam

v. удалять пену;

defoaming

n. противопенное действие; удаление пены;

defocus

n. расфокусированное изображение;
v. дефокусировать; дефокусироваться; расфокусировать; расфокусироваться;

Defoe
n1
English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731);

- syn. Daniel Defoe;

defog

v. очищать запотевшее стекло;
v1
free from mist;

- "demist the car windows";

- syn. demist;

defogger

n. устройство для очистки запотевшего стекла;

defogging

n. устранение запотевания;

defoliant / d i f oʊ ɫ ɪə n t /

n. дефолиант;
n1
a chemical that is sprayed on plants and causes their leaves to fall off;

defoliate / d i f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

a. лишенный листьев;
v. лишать листвы; уничтожать растительность;
v1
strip the leaves or branches from;

- "defoliate the trees with pesticides";

a1
deprived of leaves;

- syn. defoliated;

- sim. leafless;

defoliated / d i f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. лишенный листьев;
v. лишать листвы; уничтожать растительность;
a1
deprived of leaves;

- syn. defoliate;

- sim. leafless;

defoliation / d i f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. дефолиация; потеря листвы; удаление листьев;
n1
the loss of foliage;

n2
causing the leaves of trees and other plants to fall off (as by the use of chemicals);

defoliator / d i f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ t ə /
n1
an insect that strips the leaves from plants;

deforce

0. незаконно удерживать чужую собственность;
v. лишать собственности; мешать выполнять свои служебные обязанности;

deforcement

a. оказываемое судебным чиновникам сопротивление;
n. захват; незаконное присвоение чужой собственности; незаконное удержание чужой собственности; присвоение;

deforest / d i f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

v. вырубать леса; обезлесить;
v1
remove the trees from;

- "The landscape was deforested by the enemy attacks";

- syn. disafforest, disforest;

deforestation / d i f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. вырубка леса; обезлесение;
n1
the state of being clear of trees;

n2
the removal of trees;

- syn. disforestation;

deform / d ɪ f ɔ m /

v. искажать; исказить;
v1
make formless;

- "the heat deformed the plastic sculpture";

v2
twist and press out of shape;

- syn. contort, distort, wring;

v3
cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form;

- "bend the rod";

- "twist the dough into a braid";

- "the strong man could turn an iron bar";

- syn. bend, flex, turn, twist;

v4
become misshapen;

- "The sidewalk deformed during the earthquake";

v5
alter the shape of (something) by stress;

- "His body was deformed by leprosy";

- syn. distort, strain;

v6
assume a different shape or form;

- syn. change form, change shape;

deformability / d i f ɔ m ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. деформируемость;

deformable / d i f ɔ m ə b ɫ /

a. непрочный; нетвердый;
n. поддающийся деформации;

deformation / d i f ɔ m eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. деформация;
n1
a change for the worse;

- syn. distortion;

n2
alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it;

n3
the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself);

- syn. contortion;

deformational / d i f ɔ m eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. деформационный;
a1
relating to or causing change in either shape or size of a material body or geometric figure;

deformed / d ɪ f ɔ m d /

a. испорченный;
a1
so badly formed or out of shape as to be ugly;

- "deformed thalidomide babies";

- "his poor distorted limbs";

- "an ill-shapen vase";

- "a limp caused by a malformed foot";

- "misshapen old fingers";

- syn. distorted, ill-shapen, malformed, misshapen;

- sim. unshapely;

deformity / d ɪ f ɔ m ɪ t i /

a. изуродованное; испорченное;
n. изъян; недостаток; порок; урод; уродливость; уродство;
n1
an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed;

- syn. malformation, misshapenness;

n2
an appearance that has been spoiled or is misshapen;

- "there were distinguishing disfigurements on the suspect's back";

- "suffering from facial disfiguration";

- syn. disfiguration, disfigurement;

defossion

n. погребение живым;

defraud / d ɪ f ɹ ɔ d /

v. выманивать; выманить; обмануть; обманывать; отнимать; отнять;
v1
deprive of by deceit;

- "He swindled me out of my inheritance";

- "She defrauded the customers who trusted her";

- syn. bunco, con, diddle, goldbrick, hornswoggle, mulct, nobble, rook, scam, short-change, swindle, victimize;

defraudation

n. мошенничество; надувательство; обман;

defrauder / d ɪ f ɹ ɔ d ə /

[?] n. жулик; мошенник;
n1
a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud;

- syn. chiseler, chiseller, gouger, grifter, scammer, swindler;

defray / d ɪ f ɹ eɪ /

v. оплаить; оплатить; оплачивать;
v1
bear the expenses of;

defrayable / d ɪ f ɹ eɪ ey b ɫ /

a. оплачиваемый;
n. подлежащий оплате;

defrayal / d ɪ f ɹ eɪ ə ɫ /

n. оплата; платеж; уплата;
n1
the act of paying money;

- syn. defrayment, payment;

defrayment / d ɪ f ɹ eɪ m ə n t /

n. оплата; платеж;
n1
the act of paying money;

- syn. defrayal, payment;

defreeze

v. размораживать; разморозить;

defrock / d i f ɹ ɒ k /

v. лишать духовного сана;
v1
divest of the frock;

- of church officials;

- syn. unfrock;

defrost / d i f ɹ ɒ s t /

v. оттаивать; размораживать; размораживаться; разморозить; растапливать; растопить; таять;
v1
make or become free of frost or ice;

- "Defrost the car window";

- syn. de-ice, deice;

defroster / d i f ɹ ɒ s t ə , d i f ɹ ɒ s t ə ɹ /

n. антиобледенитель; дефростер; средство против обледенения; стеклообогреватель;
n1
heater that removes ice or frost (as from a windshield or a refrigerator or the wings of an airplane);

- syn. deicer;

deft / d ɛ f t /

a. искусный; ловкий;
a1
skillful in physical movements;

- especially of the hands;

- "a deft waiter";

- "deft fingers massaged her face";

- "dexterous of hand and inventive of mind";

- syn. dexterous, dextrous;

- sim. adroit;

deftly / d ɛ f t ɫ i /

0. искусно; ловко; расторопно;
n. проворно;
r1
with dexterity;

- in a dexterous manner;

- "dextrously he untied the knots";

- syn. dexterously, dextrously;

r2
in a deft manner;

- "Lois deftly removed her scarf";

deftness / d ɛ f t n ə s /

n. ловкость; проворство; расторопность;
n1
skillful performance or ability without difficulty;

- "his quick adeptness was a product of good design";

- "he was famous for his facility as an archer";

- syn. adeptness, adroitness, facility, quickness;

defunct / d ɪ f ʌ ŋ k t /

a. исчезнувший; несуществующий; покойный; усопший;
n. вымерший; покойник;
r. скончавшийся;
a1
no longer in force or use;

- inactive;

- "a defunct law";

- "a defunct organization";

- sim. inoperative;

a2
having ceased to exist or live;

- "the will of a defunct aunt";

- "a defunct Indian tribe";

- sim. dead;

defunction / d ɪ f ʌ ŋ k t aɪ ə n /

n. кончина; смерть;

defunctness / d ɪ f ʌ ŋ k t n ə s /

[?] n. вымирание; гашение; затухание; изжитие; исчезновение; отмирание; погасание; погашение; потухание; прекращение; пресечение; самоэкранирование; тушение; угасание; экстинкция;
n1
no longer in existence;

- "the extinction of a species";

- syn. extinction;

defuse / d i f j u z /

v. затмевать; затмить; приглушать; приглушить; разрядить; сгладить; сглаживать; снимать взрыватель; снять взрыватель; снять остроту; спускать на тормозах; умерять;
v1
remove the triggering device from;

defusing / d i f j u z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. деактивация; дезактивация; консервация; обезвреживание; перевод в резерв;
n1
the act of deactivating or making ineffective (as a bomb);

- syn. deactivation;

defy / d ɪ f aɪ /

v. бросать вызов; бросить вызов;
v1
resist or confront with resistance;

- "The politician defied public opinion";

- "The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear";

- "The bridge held";

- syn. hold, hold up, withstand;

v2
elude, especially in a baffling way;

- "This behavior defies explanation";

- syn. refuse, resist;

v3
challenge;

- "I dare you!";

- syn. dare;

degage

[?] a. беспристрастный; выполняющий самостоятельную задачу; независимый; непредубежденный; несвязанный; обособленный; отдельный; оторванный; стоящий особняком;
a1
free and relaxed in manner;

- "rather degage after the nervousness he had shown at dinner"- Edmund Wilson;

- sim. relaxed;

a2
showing lack of emotional involvement;

- "adopted a degage pose on the arm of the easy chair"- J.S.Perelman;

- "she may be detached or even unfeeling but at least she's not hypocritically effusive";

- "an uninvolved bystander";

- syn. detached, uninvolved;

- sim. unconcerned;

Degas / d i ɡ ə z /

v. дегазировать; откачивать газ;
n1
French impressionist painter (1834-1917);

- syn. Edgar Degas, Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas;

v1
remove gas from;

degasify

v. дегазировать; откачивать газ;

degassing / d i ɡ ə z s ɪ ŋ /

n. вакуумирование; дегазация; откачка;

degauss / d i ɡ aʊ s /

v. размагничивать;
v1
make nonmagnetic;

- take away the magnetic properties (of);

- "demagnetize the iron shavings";

- "they degaussed the ship";

- syn. demagnetise, demagnetize;

degaussing / d i ɡ aʊ s ɪ ŋ /

n. размагничивание;
n1
the process of making a (steel) ship's hull nonmagnetic by producing an opposing magnetic field;

degeneracy / d ɪ dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə s i /

n. вырождение; вырожденность; дегенеративность; испорченность; упадок;
n1
the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities;

- syn. decadence, decadency, degeneration;

n2
moral perversion;

- impairment of virtue and moral principles;

- "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes";

- "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration";

- "its brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity";

- "Rome had fallen into moral putrefaction";

- syn. corruption, depravation, depravity, putrefaction;

degenerate / d ɪ dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə t , d ɪ dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. вырожденный; дегенеративный; испорченный; развращенный;
n. выродок; дегенерат;
r. выродившийся; ухудшившийся;
v. вырождаться; ухудшаться;
n1
a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior;

- syn. deviant, deviate, pervert;

v1
grow worse;

- "Her condition deteriorated";

- "Conditions in the slums degenerated";

- "The discussion devolved into a shouting match";

- syn. deteriorate, devolve, drop;

a1
unrestrained by convention or morality;

- "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society";

- "deplorably dissipated and degraded";

- "riotous living";

- "fast women";

- syn. debauched, degraded, dissipated, dissolute, fast, libertine, profligate, riotous;

- sim. immoral;

degeneration / d ɪ dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. вырождение; дегенеративность; дегенерация; перерождение; упадок; ухудшение свойств;
n1
the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality;

- syn. devolution;

n2
the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities;

- syn. decadence, decadency, degeneracy;

n3
passing from a more complex to a simpler biological form;

- syn. retrogression;

degenerative / d ɪ dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. дегенеративный;
r. вырождающийся;
a1
(of illness) marked by gradual deterioration of organs and cells along with loss of function;

- "degenerative diseases of old age";

- sim. chronic;

degenerative arthritis

[?] n. остеоартрит;
n1
chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints;

- the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age;

- syn. degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis;

degenerative disorder
n1
condition leading to progressive loss of function;

degenerative joint disease

[?] n. остеоартрит;
n1
chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints;

- the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age;

- syn. degenerative arthritis, osteoarthritis;

degenerescence

n. процесс вырождения; тенденция к вырождению;

degerm

v. дегерминировать; удалять зародыш;

degerminator

n. дегерминатор;

deglaciate

v. освобождать от ледникового покрова;

deglaciation

n. исчезновение ледяного покрова; отступление ледников; таяние;

deglaze
v1
dissolve cooking juices or solid food in (a pan) by adding liquid and stirring;

deglutinate / d ɪ ɡ ɫ u t ɪ n eɪ t /

v. извлекать клейковину;

deglutition / d i ɡ ɫ u t ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. глотание; заглатывание;
n1
the act of swallowing;

- "one swallow of the liquid was enough";

- "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips";

- syn. drink, swallow;

deglycerolise
v1
remove from glycerol;

- syn. deglycerolize;

deglycerolize
v1
remove from glycerol;

- syn. deglycerolise;

degradability

n. способность к разложению; способность ухудшаться;

degradable

a. способный к разложению;
v. способный ухудшаться;

degradation / d ɛ ɡ ɹ ə d eɪ ʃ n /

n. вырождение; деградация; деструкция; ослабление; понижение; разложение; уменьшение возможностей; упадок; ухудшение; ухудшение качества; ухудшение свойств;
n1
changing to a lower state (a less respected state);

- syn. debasement;

n2
a low or downcast state;

- "each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement"- H.L.Menchken;

- syn. abasement, abjection;

degrade / d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d /

v. вырождаться; деградировать; отложить экзамен на год; понижаться; портить; приводить в упадок; приходить в упадок; разлагать; размывать; ухудшать; ухудшаться; ухудшить;
v1
reduce the level of land, as by erosion;

v2
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;

- "She tends to put down younger women colleagues";

- "His critics took him down after the lecture";

- syn. demean, disgrace, put down, take down;

v3
lower the grade of something;

- reduce its worth;

- syn. cheapen;

degraded / d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d ɪ d /

a. воздвигнутый на ступенях; деградировавший; деградированный; поблекший; пониженный; разжалованный; уменьшенный; униженный; ухудшенный;
r. выродившийся; находящийся в состоянии упадка;
a1
unrestrained by convention or morality;

- "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society";

- "deplorably dissipated and degraded";

- "riotous living";

- "fast women";

- syn. debauched, degenerate, dissipated, dissolute, fast, libertine, profligate, riotous;

- sim. immoral;

a2
lowered in value;

- "the dollar is low";

- "a debased currency";

- syn. debased, devalued;

- sim. low;

degrader / d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d ə , d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d ə ɹ /
n1
a person who lowers the quality or character or value (as by adding cheaper metal to coins);

- syn. debaser;

degrading / d ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ d ɪ ŋ /

a. принижающий; унизительный;
a1
harmful to the mind or morals;

- "corrupt judges and their corrupting influence";

- "the vicious and degrading cult of violence";

- syn. corrupting;

- sim. noxious;

a2
used of conduct;

- characterized by dishonor;

- syn. debasing;

- sim. dishonorable;

degranulation

n. дегрануляция;

degrease / d ɪ ɡ ɹ i s /
v1
remove grease or oil from (a pan);

degreasing / d ɪ ɡ ɹ i s ɪ ŋ /

n. обезжиривание; удаление смазки и масел;

degree / d ɪ ɡ ɹ i /

n. градус; масштаб; масштабы; степень; степень родства; ученая степень; ученое звание;
n1
a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality;

- "a moderate grade of intelligence";

- "a high level of care is required";

- "it is all a matter of degree";

- syn. grade, level;

n2
a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process;

- "a remarkable degree of frankness";

- "at what stage are the social sciences?";

- syn. level, point, stage;

n3
an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study;

- "he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude";

- syn. academic degree;

n4
a measure for arcs and angles;

- "there are 360 degrees in a circle";

- syn. arcdegree;

n5
the highest power of a term or variable;

n6
a unit of temperature on a specified scale;

- "the game was played in spite of the 40-degree temperature";

n7
the seriousness of something (e.g., a burn or crime);

- "murder in the second degree";

- "a second degree burn";

degree Celsius
n1
a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature;

- syn. C, degree centigrade;

degree centigrade
n1
a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature;

- syn. C, degree Celsius;

degree day
n1
the day on which university degrees are conferred;

- syn. commencement day;

n2
a unit used in estimating fuel requirements for heating a building;

degree Fahrenheit
n1
a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature;

- syn. F;

degree of a polynomial
n1
the degree of the term in the polynomial that has the highest degree;

degree of a term
n1
the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term;

degree of freedom
n1
(statistics) an unrestricted variable in a frequency distribution;

n2
one of the minimum number of parameters needed to describe the state of a physical system;

degree program
n1
a course of study leading to an academic degree;

degreed / d ɪ ɡ ɹ i d /

a. дипломированный;

degreeless

0. без степени; без ученой степени; не имеющий звания; не имеющий ученого звания;

degression / d ɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n /

n. нисхождение; понижение налоговой ставки; пропорциональное уменьшение; снижение; спад;

degressive / d ɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

0. пропорционально уменьшающийся;
a. нисходящий; падающий;
r. уменьшающийся;
a1
going down by steps;

- sim. descending;

a2
(of taxes) gradually decreasing in rate on sums below a certain amount;

- sim. progressive;

degressive tax
n1
any tax in which the rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases;

degu

0. дегу;

degum

v. вываривать;

degust

v. дегустировать; пробовать на вкус;
v1
taste with relish;

- "degust this wonderful soup";

degustate

v. дегустировать; пробовать на вкус;

degustation

n. дегустация;
n1
taking a small amount into the mouth to test its quality;

- "cooking was fine but it was the savoring that he enjoyed most";

- syn. relishing, savoring, savouring, tasting;

dehair

v. сводить шерсть; удалять шерсть;

dehardening

n. потеря холодостойкости;

dehelmintization

n. дегельминтизация; удаление глистов;

dehisce / d ɪ h ɪ s /

v. зиять; лопаться; раскрываться; раскрыться; растрескиваться;
v1
burst or split open;

- "flowers dehisce when they release pollen";

dehiscence / d ɪ h ɪ s n s /

n. зияние; раскрывание; раскрытие; растрескивание;
n1
(biology) release of material by splitting open of an organ or tissue;

- the natural bursting open at maturity of a fruit or other reproductive body to release seeds or spores or the bursting open of a surgically closed wound;

dehiscent / d ɪ h ɪ s n t /

a. зияющий;
r. лопающийся; раскрывающийся; растрескивающийся;
a1
(of e.g. fruits and anthers) opening spontaneously at maturity to release seeds;

dehoarding

n. детезаврация; освобождение от излишних запасов; освобождение от излишних товарных запасов; прекращение тезаврирования;

Dehong Dai
n1
a branch of the Tai languages;

- syn. Chinese Shan, Tai Nuea;

dehorn / d i h ɔ n /

v. спиливать рога; удалять рога;
v1
prevent the growth of horns of certain animals;

v2
take the horns off (an animal);

dehorning / d i h ɔ n ɪ ŋ /

n. омоложение короткой обрезкой ветвей; удаление рогов;

dehors

0. вне;

dehort

v. отговаривать; отговорить; разубедить; разубеждать;

dehortation

n. отговаривание; разубеждение;

dehortative

a. отговаривающий; разубеждающий;

dehortatory

a. отговаривающий; разубеждающий;

dehuller

n. лущильная машина; шелушильная машина;

dehumanisation / d i h j u m ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. дегуманизация; обесчеловечивание;
n1
the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities;

- "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life";

- syn. dehumanization;

dehumanise

[?] v. делать варварским; сделать варварским;
v1
deprive of human qualities;

- "Life in poverty has dehumanized them";

- syn. dehumanize;

v2
make mechanical or routine;

- syn. dehumanize;

dehumanised / d i h j u m ə n aɪ z d /

[?] 0. не свойственный человеку;
a. бесчеловечный; бесчувственный; жестокий; нечеловеческий; сверхчеловеческий;
a1
divested of human qualities or attributes;

- syn. dehumanized, unhuman;

- sim. nonhuman;

dehumanization / d i h j u m ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. дегуманизация; обесчеловечивание;
n1
the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities;

- "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life";

- syn. dehumanisation;

dehumanize / d i h j u m ə n aɪ z /

v. делать варварским; сделать варварским;
v1
deprive of human qualities;

- "Life in poverty has dehumanized them";

- syn. dehumanise;

v2
make mechanical or routine;

- syn. dehumanise;

dehumanized / d i h j u m ə n aɪ z d /

[?] 0. не свойственный человеку;
a. бесчеловечный; бесчувственный; жестокий; нечеловеческий; сверхчеловеческий;
a1
divested of human qualities or attributes;

- syn. dehumanised, unhuman;

- sim. nonhuman;

dehumidifier / d i h j u m ɪ d ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. влагопоглотитель; осушитель;
n1
an applicance to extract moisture from the air and make the environment more comfortable;

- "in summer, we need to run the dehumidifier in the basement";

dehumidify / d i h j u m ɪ d ɪ f aɪ /

v. осушать; осушить; удалить влагу; удалять влагу;
v1
make less humid;

- "The air conditioner dehumidifies the air in the summer";

dehydrase

n. дегидраза;

dehydratase

n. дегидраза;

dehydrate / d i h aɪ d ɹ eɪ t /

v. дегидратировать; обезводить; обезвоживать; потерять воду; терять воду;
v1
preserve by removing all water and liquids from;

- "carry dehydrated food on your camping trip";

- syn. desiccate;

v2
remove water from;

- "All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me";

- syn. desiccate;

v3
lose water or moisture;

- "In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly";

- syn. desiccate, dry up, exsiccate;

dehydrated / d i h aɪ d ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. обезвоженный;
a1
suffering from excessive loss of water from the body;

- "fever resulted from becoming dehydrated";

- "was dehydrated after the marathon";

- sim. unhealthy;

a2
preserved by removing natural moisture;

- "dried beef";

- "dried fruit";

- "dehydrated eggs";

- "shredded and desiccated coconut meat";

- syn. desiccated, dried;

- sim. preserved;

dehydrated food
n1
food preserved by dehydration;

- syn. dehydrated foods;

dehydrated foods
n1
food preserved by dehydration;

- syn. dehydrated food;

dehydration / d i h aɪ d ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. обезвоживание;
n1
dryness resulting from the removal of water;

- syn. desiccation;

n2
depletion of bodily fluids;

n3
the process of extracting moisture;

- syn. desiccation, drying up, evaporation;

dehydrofreezing

n. быстрое замораживание обезвоженных продуктов;

dehydrogenate / d i h aɪ d ɹ ə dʒ ə n eɪ t /

v. дегидрировать; удалять водород;
v1
remove hydrogen from;

dehydrogenization

n. дегидрогенизация; удаление водорода;

dehydrogenize

v. удалить водород; удалять водород;

dehydroretinol
n1
a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1;

- syn. vitamin A2;

dehypnotize / d i h ɪ p n ə t aɪ z /

v. разгипнотизировать; снимать состояние гипноза; снять состояние гипноза;

deice

[?] v. оттаивать; размораживать; размораживаться; разморозить; растапливать; растопить; таять;
v1
make or become free of frost or ice;

- "Defrost the car window";

- syn. de-ice, defrost;

deicer

[?] n. антиобледенитель; дефростер; средство против обледенения; стеклообогреватель;
n1
heater that removes ice or frost (as from a windshield or a refrigerator or the wings of an airplane);

- syn. defroster;

deicide / d i ɪ s aɪ d /

n. богоубийство; богоубийца;

deictic / d aɪ k t ɪ k /

0. непосредственно доказывающий;
a. дейктический;
n1
a word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs;

- "words that introduce particulars of the speaker's and hearer's shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit;

- syn. deictic word;

a1
relating to or characteristic of a word whose reference depends on the circumstances of its use;

- "deictic pronouns";

deictic word

[?] 0. непосредственно доказывающий;
a. дейктический;
n1
a word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs;

- "words that introduce particulars of the speaker's and hearer's shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit;

- syn. deictic;

deideologization

n. деидеологизация;

deific / d i ɪ f ɪ k /

a. божественный; обожествляющий;
a1
characterized by divine or godlike nature;

- sim. immortal;

deification / d i ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. обоготворение; обожествление;
n1
the condition of being treated like a god;

n2
an embodiment of the qualities of a god;

- "the capitalists' deification of capital";

n3
the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god);

- syn. apotheosis, exaltation;

deiform

a. богообразный; богоподобный; божественный;

deify / d i ɪ f aɪ /

v. боготворить;
v1
consider as a god or godlike;

- "These young men deify financial success";

v2
exalt to the position of a God;

- "the people deified their King";

deign / d eɪ n /

v. снизойти; снисходить; соизволить; удостаивать; удостоить;
v1
do something that one considers to be below one's dignity;

- syn. condescend, descend;

deiktic

0. непосредственно доказывающий;
a. дейктический;

Deimos
n1
the outer of two small satellites of Mars;

deindustrialization

n. деиндустриализация; демонтаж промышленных предприятий;

deinocheirus
n1
lightly built medium-sized theropod with long limbs and neck;

deinonychus
n1
swift agile wolf-sized bipedal dinosaur having a large curved claw on each hind foot;

- of the Cretaceous;

deinosaur

n. динозавр;

deionization

n. деионизация; удаление ионов;

deionize
v1
remove ions from;

deipnosophist / d aɪ p n ɒ s ə f ɪ s t /
n1
someone skilled at informal chitchat;

deism / d i ɪ z ə m /

n. деизм;
n1
the form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation;

- syn. free thought;

deist / d i ɪ s t /

n. деист;
n1
a person who believes that God created the universe and then abandoned it;

a1
of or relating to deism;

- syn. deistic;

deistic / d i ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. деистский;
a1
of or relating to deism;

- syn. deist;

deistical / d i ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. деистический;

deity / d i ɪ t i /

n. божественность; божество;
n1
any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force;

- syn. divinity, god, immortal;

deixis
n1
the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing;

- aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs;

deja vu
n1
the experience of thinking that a new situation had occurred before;

deject / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k t /

v. угнетать; удручать;
v1
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, demoralise, demoralize, depress, dismay, dispirit, get down;

dejecta / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ə /

n. изверженная лава; испражнения; продукты извержения;

dejected / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. подавленный; угнетенный; удрученный;
a1
affected or marked by low spirits;

- "is dejected but trying to look cheerful";

- also dysphoric, unhappy, unhappy;

- sim. amort, chapfallen, gloomy, glum, lonely;

dejectedly / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. подавленно; удрученно;
r1
in a dejected manner;

- "when she came back Sophie and Esther were sitting dejectedly in the kitchen";

- syn. in low spirits;

dejectedness / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ɪ d n ɪ s /
n1
a feeling of low spirits;

- "he felt responsible for her lowness of spirits";

- syn. dispiritedness, downheartedness, low-spiritedness, lowness;

dejection / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. подавленное настроение;
n1
a state of melancholy depression;

n2
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels;

- syn. BM, faecal matter, faeces, fecal matter, feces, ordure, stool;

dejectory / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ə ɹ i /

a. слабительный;

dejecture / d ɪ dʒ ɛ k tʃ ə /

n. экскременты;

dejeuner / d eɪ ʒ ə n eɪ /

[?] n. завтрак;
v. завтракать;
n1
a midday meal;

- syn. lunch, luncheon, tiffin;

dekagram

[?] n. декаграмм;
n1
10 grams;

- syn. dag, decagram, dkg;

dekaliter

[?] n. декалитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters;

- syn. dal, decaliter, decalitre, dekalitre, dkl;

dekalitre

[?] n. декалитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters;

- syn. dal, decaliter, decalitre, dekaliter, dkl;

dekameter

[?] n. декаметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to ten meters;

- syn. dam, decameter, decametre, dekametre, dkm;

dekametre

[?] n. декаметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to ten meters;

- syn. dam, decameter, decametre, dekameter, dkm;

dekastere

a. десять кубических метров;
n. декастер;

Dekker
n1
English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632);

- syn. Decker, Thomas Decker, Thomas Dekker;

dekko / d ɛ k oʊ /

n. взгляд;
n1
British slang for a look;

dekle

n. декель;

Del.
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. DE, Delaware, Diamond State, First State;

Del Rio
n1
a town in southwest Texas on the Rio Grande to the west of San Antonio;

delabialize

v. делабиализовать;

delacrimation

n. слезоотделение; слезотечение;

Delacroix
n1
French romantic painter (1798-1863);

- syn. Eugene Delacroix, Ferdinand Victor Eugene Delacroix;

delacrymation

n. слезоотделение; слезотечение;

delaine / d ə ɫ eɪ n /

n. полушерстяная ткань;

Delairea
n1
one species: German ivy;

- syn. genus Delairea;

Delairea odorata
n1
South African succulent evergreen twining climber with yellow flowers grown primarily as a houseplant for its foliage;

- sometimes placed in genus Senecio;

- syn. German ivy, Senecio milkanioides;

delaminate

v. расслаивать; расслаиваться; расслоить; расслоиться;

delamination

n. расслаивание;

delate

v. довести до сведения; доводить до сведения; донести; доносить; обвинить; обвинять; сообщать; сообщить;

delation

n. донос; обвинение;

delator

n. доносчик; осведомитель;

delavirdine
n1
a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Rescriptor) used to treat AIDS and HIV;

- syn. Rescriptor;

Delaware / d ɛ ɫ ə w eə , d ɛ ɫ ə w eə ɹ /

n. Делавэр;
n1
a river that rises in the Catskills in southeastern New York and flows southward along the border of Pennsylvania with New York and New Jersey to northern Delaware where it empties into Delaware Bay;

- syn. Delaware River;

n2
a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in New Jersey and New York and parts of Delaware and Pennsylvania;

n3
one of the British colonies that formed the United States;

n4
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. DE, Del., Diamond State, First State;

n5
the Algonquian language spoken by the Delaware;

Delaware Bay
n1
an inlet of the North Atlantic;

- fed by the Delaware River;

Delaware Memorial Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the Delaware River;

Delaware River
n1
a river that rises in the Catskills in southeastern New York and flows southward along the border of Pennsylvania with New York and New Jersey to northern Delaware where it empties into Delaware Bay;

- syn. Delaware;

Delawarean
n1
a native or resident of Delaware;

- syn. Delawarian;

Delawarian
n1
a native or resident of Delaware;

- syn. Delawarean;

delay / d ɪ ɫ eɪ /

n. задержка; запаздывание; откладывание; отсрочка; промедление;
v. задержать; задерживать; медлить; отсрочить;
n1
time during which some action is awaited;

- "instant replay caused too long a delay";

- "he ordered a hold in the action";

- syn. hold, postponement, time lag, wait;

n2
the act of delaying;

- inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time;

- syn. holdup;

v1
cause to be slowed down or delayed;

- "Traffic was delayed by the bad weather";

- "she delayed the work that she didn't want to perform";

- syn. detain, hold up;

v2
act later than planned, scheduled, or required;

- "Don't delay your application to graduate school or else it won't be considered";

v3
stop or halt;

- "Please stay the bloodshed!";

- syn. detain, stay;

v4
slow the growth or development of;

- "The brain damage will retard the child's language development";

- syn. check, retard;

delay line
n1
a circuit designed to introduce a calculated delay into the transmission of a signal;

delayed / d ɪ ɫ eɪ d /

a. задержанный; замедленный;
a1
not as far along as normal in development;

- sim. retarded;

delayed action

0. замедленного действия;
n1
a mechanism that automatically delays the release of a camera shutter for a fixed period of time so that the photographer can appear in the picture;

delayed allergy
n1
an allergic reaction that becomes apparent only hours after contact;

- syn. type IV allergic reaction;

delayer / d ɪ ɫ eɪ ə /
n1
a person who delays;

- to put off until later or cause to be late;

delaying / d ɪ ɫ eɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. задерживающий; замедляющий; затягивающий;
n. затягивание;

delays / d ɪ ɫ eɪ z /

n. задержки;

Delbruck
n1
United States biologist (born in Germany) who studied how viruses infect living cells (1906-1981);

- syn. Max Delbruck;

delcredere

n. делькредере;

dele / d i ɫ i /

n. корректурный знак выброски;
v. выбрасывать; выбросить; вычеркивать; вычеркнуть;

deleatur

n. указание снять в корректуре;

delectability / d ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t ɪ /
n1
extreme appetizingness;

- syn. deliciousness, lusciousness, toothsomeness;

delectable / d ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. прелестный; усладительный;
a1
extremely pleasing to the sense of taste;

- syn. delicious, luscious, pleasant-tasting, scrumptious, toothsome, yummy;

- sim. tasty;

a2
capable of arousing sexual desire;

- "the delectable Miss Haynes";

- syn. sexually attractive;

- sim. desirable;

delectate / d i ɫ ɛ k t ɛ t /

v. услаждать;

delectation / d i ɫ ɛ k t eɪ ʃ n /

n. наслаждение; удовольствие;
n1
a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction;

- "his delight to see her was obvious to all";

- syn. delight;

n2
act of receiving pleasure from something;

- syn. enjoyment;

delectus / d ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə s /

n. сборник отрывков из греческих произведений; сборник отрывков из латинских произведений;

delegacy / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə s i /

n. делегация; делегирование;
n1
the state of serving as an official and authorized delegate or agent;

- syn. agency, representation;

n2
a group of representatives or delegates;

- syn. commission, delegation, deputation, mission;

n3
the appointment of a delegate;

delegant / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə n t /

n. передающий кредитору в покрытие долга свое требование должник;

delegate / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə t , d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

n. делегат; представитель; член палаты депутатов; член постоянного комитета;
v. делегировать; передавать кредитору свои долговые требования в покрытие долга; передать кредитору свои долговые требования в покрытие долга; уполномочивать;
n1
a person appointed or elected to represent others;

v1
transfer power to someone;

- syn. depute;

v2
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person);

- syn. assign, depute, designate;

delegates / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə t s , d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t s /

n. делегаты;

delegating / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. делегация; делегирование; направление делегации; передача кредитору своих долговых требований в покрытие долга;
n1
authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions;

- syn. delegation, deputation, relegating, relegation;

delegation / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. делегация; делегирование; направление делегации; передача кредитору своих долговых требований в покрытие долга;
n1
a group of representatives or delegates;

- syn. commission, delegacy, deputation, mission;

n2
authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions;

- syn. delegating, deputation, relegating, relegation;

delegatory / d ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə t ɹ i /

a. делегатский; делегационный;

delenda / d ɪ ɫ ɛ n d ə /

a. подлежащие вычеркиванию части текста; подлежащие изъятию предметы;

delete / d ɪ ɫ i t /

v. удалить; удалять;
v1
remove or make invisible;

- "Please delete my name from your list";

- syn. cancel;

v2
wipe out digitally or magnetically recorded information;

- "Who erased the files from my hard disk?";

- syn. erase;

v3
cut or eliminate;

- "she edited the juiciest scenes";

- syn. blue-pencil, edit;

deleterious / d ɛ ɫ ɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə s /

a. вредный;
a1
harmful to living things;

- "deleterious chemical additives";

- syn. hurtful, injurious;

- sim. harmful;

deleting / d ɪ ɫ i t ɪ ŋ /

n. стирание; уничтожение записанной информации;

deletion / d ɪ ɫ i ʃ n /

n. вычеркивание; стирание;
n1
any process whereby sounds or words are left out of spoken words or phrases;

- syn. omission;

n2
(genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome;

n3
the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage;

- "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors";

- "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause";

- syn. cut, excision;

n4
the act of deleting something written or printed;

delf / d ɛ ɫ f /

n. дельфский фаянс;
n1
an excavation;

- usually a quarry or mine;

delft / d ɛ ɫ f t /

n. дельфский фаянс;
n1
a style of glazed earthenware;

- usually white with blue decoration;

delftware / d ɛ ɫ f t w eə /

n. дельфский фаянс;

Delhi / d ɛ ɫ i /

0. дели;
n1
a city in north central India;

- syn. New Delhi;

Delhi boil
n1
leishmaniasis of the skin;

- characterized by ulcerative skin lesions;

- syn. Aleppo boil, Old World leishmaniasis, cutaneous leishmaniasis, oriental sore, tropical sore;

deli

n. гастроном; гастрономический магазин;
n1
a shop selling ready-to-eat food products;

- syn. delicatessen, food shop;

delia / d i ɫ j ə /

n. делия; дилия;

delian / d i ɫ j ə n /

a. делосский;

deliberate / d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ ə t , d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. заранее подготовленный; неторопливый; осторожный; преднамеренный; умышленный;
v. обдумать; обдумывать; совещаться;
v1
think about carefully;

- weigh;

- "They considered the possibility of a strike";

- "Turn the proposal over in your mind";

- syn. consider, debate, moot, turn over;

v2
discuss the pros and cons of an issue;

- syn. debate;

a1
carefully thought out in advance;

- "a calculated insult";

- "with measured irony";

- "he made a deliberate decision not to respond negatively";

- syn. calculated, measured;

- sim. intended;

a2
unhurried and with care and dignity;

- "walking at the same measured pace";

- "with all deliberate speed";

- syn. careful, measured;

- sim. unhurried;

a3
characterized by conscious design or purpose;

- "intentional damage";

- "a knowing act of fraud";

- "a deliberate attempt to provoke a response";

- syn. intentional, knowing;

- sim. intended;

deliberate defence
n1
a defense organized before contact is made with the enemy and while time for organization is available;

- usually includes a fortified zone (with pillboxes) and communication systems;

- syn. deliberate defense;

deliberate defense
n1
a defense organized before contact is made with the enemy and while time for organization is available;

- usually includes a fortified zone (with pillboxes) and communication systems;

- syn. deliberate defence;

deliberately / d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ ə t ɫ i /

d. намеренно; специально;
r1
with intention;

- in an intentional manner;

- "he used that word intentionally";

- "I did this by choice";

- syn. advisedly, by choice, by design, designedly, intentionally, on purpose, purposely;

r2
in a deliberate unhurried manner;

- "she was working deliberately";

- syn. measuredly;

deliberateness / d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

n. преднамеренность;
n1
a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry;

- syn. deliberation, slowness, unhurriedness;

n2
the trait of thoughtfulness in action or decision;

- "he was a man of judicial deliberation";

- syn. deliberation;

deliberation / d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. обдумывание; обсуждение; совещание;
n1
(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question;

- "the deliberations of the jury";

n2
careful consideration;

- "a little deliberation would have deterred them";

- syn. advisement, weighing;

n3
planning something carefully and intentionally;

- "it was the deliberation of his act that was insulting";

- syn. calculation;

n4
a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry;

- syn. deliberateness, slowness, unhurriedness;

n5
the trait of thoughtfulness in action or decision;

- "he was a man of judicial deliberation";

- syn. deliberateness;

deliberative / d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. обсуждающий; совещательный;
a1
involved in or characterized by deliberation and discussion and examination;

- "a deliberative body";

- sim. thoughtful;

deliberative assembly
n1
an assembly of people for the purpose of unhurried consideration and discussion;

deliberator / d ɪ ɫ ɪ b ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

a. склонный к раздумью; склонный к размышлениям;
n. участник дискуссии; философ;

Delibes
n1
French composer of operas (1836-1891);

- syn. Clement Philibert Leo Delibes, Leo Delibes;

delible
a1
capable of being deleted;

- sim. eradicable;

delicacy / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə s i /

n. деликатность; тонкость метода; утонченность; хрупкость; чувствительность; щекотливость; щепетильность;
n1
the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance;

- "the daintiness of her touch";

- "the fineness of her features";

- syn. daintiness, fineness;

n2
something considered choice to eat;

- syn. dainty, goody, kickshaw, treat;

n3
refined taste;

- tact;

- syn. discretion;

n4
smallness of stature;

- syn. slightness;

n5
lack of physical strength;

- syn. fragility;

n6
subtly skillful handling of a situation;

- syn. diplomacy, discreetness, finesse;

n7
lightness in movement or manner;

- syn. airiness;

delicate / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə t /

a. ажурный; болезненный; деликатный; изящный; чувствительный; щекотливый;
a1
exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing;

- susceptible to injury;

- "a delicate violin passage";

- "delicate china";

- "a delicate flavor";

- "the delicate wing of a butterfly";

- also breakable, frail, weak;

- sim. dainty, ethereal, fragile, light-handed, overdelicate, pastel, tender;

a2
marked by great skill especially in meticulous technique;

- "a surgeon's delicate touch";

- sim. skilled;

a3
easily broken or damaged or destroyed;

- "a kite too delicate to fly safely";

- "fragile porcelain plates";

- "fragile old bones";

- "a frail craft";

- syn. fragile, frail;

- sim. breakable;

a4
easily hurt;

- "soft hands";

- "a baby's delicate skin";

- syn. soft;

- sim. tender;

a5
developed with extreme delicacy and subtlety;

- "the satire touches with finespun ridicule every kind of human pretense";

- syn. finespun;

- sim. refined;

a6
difficult to handle;

- requiring great tact;

- "delicate negotiations with the big powers";

- "hesitates to be explicit on so ticklish a matter";

- "a touchy subject";

- syn. ticklish, touchy;

- sim. difficult;

a7
of an instrument or device;

- capable of registering minute differences or changes precisely;

- "almost undetectable with even the most delicate instruments";

- sim. sensitive;

delicately / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə t ɫ i /

0. изящно; мягко; со вкусом; тактично; утонченно; хрупко;
n. деликатно; тонко;
v. нежно;
r1
in a delicate manner;

- "finely shaped features";

- "her fine drawn body";

- syn. exquisitely, fine, finely;

delicateness / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə t n ɛ s /

n. утонченность;

delicatesse

n. деликатес; лакомство;

delicatessen / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə t ɛ s n /

0. ростбиф;
n. гастрономический магазин; кулинария; холодные закуски;
n1
ready-to-eat food products;

- syn. delicatessen food;

n2
a shop selling ready-to-eat food products;

- syn. deli, food shop;

delicatessen food

[?] 0. ростбиф;
n. гастрономический магазин; кулинария; холодные закуски;
n1
ready-to-eat food products;

- syn. delicatessen;

Delichon
n1
a genus of Hirundinidae;

- syn. genus Delichon;

Delichon urbica
n1
common small European martin that builds nests under the eaves of houses;

- syn. house martin;

Delicious / d ɪ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. вкусный; восхитительный;
n1
variety of sweet eating apples;

a1
greatly pleasing or entertaining;

- "a delightful surprise";

- "the comedy was delightful";

- "a delicious joke";

- syn. delightful;

- sim. pleasing;

a2
extremely pleasing to the sense of taste;

- syn. delectable, luscious, pleasant-tasting, scrumptious, toothsome, yummy;

- sim. tasty;

deliciously / d ɪ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

0. восхитительно; очаровательно;
n. очень вкусно; прелестно;
r1
in a very pleasurable manner;

- "they were walking along the beach slowly and deliciously";

- syn. pleasurably;

r2
so as to produce a delightful taste;

- "I bought some more of these deliciously sweet peaches";

- syn. lusciously, scrumptiously;

deliciousness / d ɪ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /
n1
extreme appetizingness;

- syn. delectability, lusciousness, toothsomeness;

delict / d i ɫ ɪ k t /

n. деликт; нарушение закона; нарушение законности; нарушение законных прав; правонарушение;

deligation

n. наложение лигатуры;

delight / d ɪ ɫ aɪ t /

n. наслаждение;
n1
a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction;

- "his delight to see her was obvious to all";

- syn. delectation;

n2
something or someone that provides a source of happiness;

- "a joy to behold";

- "the pleasure of his company";

- "the new car is a delight";

- syn. joy, pleasure;

v1
give pleasure to or be pleasing to;

- "These colors please the senses";

- "a pleasing sensation";

- syn. please;

v2
take delight in;

- "he delights in his granddaughter";

- syn. enjoy, revel;

v3
hold spellbound;

- syn. enchant, enrapture, enthral, enthrall, ravish, transport;

delighted / d ɪ ɫ aɪ t ɪ d /

a. восхищенный; довольный; очарованный; радостный; счастливый;
a1
greatly pleased;

- sim. pleased;

a2
filled with wonder and delight;

- syn. beguiled, captivated, charmed, enthralled, entranced;

- sim. enchanted;

delightedly / d ɪ ɫ aɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. восхищенно; с наслаждением;
n. радостно;
r1
with delight;

- "delightedly, she accepted the invitation";

delightful / d ɪ ɫ aɪ t f ə ɫ /

a. восхитительный; очаровательный;
a1
greatly pleasing or entertaining;

- "a delightful surprise";

- "the comedy was delightful";

- "a delicious joke";

- syn. delicious;

- sim. pleasing;

delightfully / d ɪ ɫ aɪ t f ə ɫ i /

d. восхитительно;
r1
in a delightful manner;

- "the farm house, though in itself a small one, is delightfully situated";

delightsome / d ɪ ɫ aɪ t s ə m /

a. восхитительный;

Delilah

n. далила; обольстительница;
n1
(Old Testament) the Philistine mistress of Samson who betrayed him by cutting off his hair and so deprived him of his strength;

n2
a woman who is considered to be dangerously seductive;

- syn. enchantress, femme fatale, siren, temptress;

delimit / d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t /

v. разграничивать; разграничить;
v1
determine the essential quality of;

- syn. define, delimitate, delineate, specify;

v2
be opposite to;

- of angles and sides, in geometry;

- syn. subtend;

v3
set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something;

- syn. delimitate, demarcate;

delimitate / d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t eɪ t /

v. размежевать; размежевывать;
v1
determine the essential quality of;

- syn. define, delimit, delineate, specify;

v2
set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something;

- syn. delimit, demarcate;

delimitation / d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. ограничение; проведение границы; разграничение; размежевание;
n1
a line that indicates a boundary;

- syn. border, borderline, boundary line, mete;

delimitative / d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t ə t ɪ v /

a. делимитативный; ограничительный; разграничительный;

delimited / d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. ограниченный;
a1
having the limits or boundaries established;

- "a delimited frontier through the disputed region";

- syn. bounded;

- sim. finite;

delimiter / d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t ə , d i ɫ ɪ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. ограничитель данных; разделитель данных;

delineate / d ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ t /

v. вычертить; вычерчивать; обрисовать; обрисовывать; описать; описывать;
v1
show the form or outline of;

- "The tree was clearly defined by the light";

- "The camera could define the smallest object";

- syn. define;

v2
determine the essential quality of;

- syn. define, delimit, delimitate, specify;

v3
trace the shape of;

- syn. limn, outline;

v4
make a mark or lines on a surface;

- "draw a line";

- "trace the outline of a figure in the sand";

- syn. describe, draw, line, trace;

v5
describe in vivid detail;

a1
represented accurately or precisely;

- syn. delineated, represented;

- sim. depicted, described, diagrammatic;

delineated / d ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] v. вычертить; вычерчивать; обрисовать; обрисовывать; описать; описывать;
a1
represented accurately or precisely;

- syn. delineate, represented;

- sim. depicted, described, diagrammatic;

delineation / d ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. вычерчивание; делиниация; описание; очертание; чертеж;
n1
a graphic or vivid verbal description;

- "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures";

- "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland";

- "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters";

- syn. characterisation, characterization, depiction, picture, word-painting, word picture;

n2
a drawing of the outlines of forms or objects;

- syn. depiction, limning, line drawing;

n3
representation by drawing or painting etc;

- syn. depiction, portrayal;

delineative / d ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ t ɪ v /

[?] a. изобразительный; описательный;
a1
depicted in a recognizable manner;

- syn. depictive;

- sim. representational;

delineator / d ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪ eɪ t ə /

a. записывающий длину и профиль пройденного пути прибор;
n. патрон; патронка; проектировщик;

delinquency / d ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ k w ə n s i /

n. виновность; неоплата счета; непогашение в срок; просрочка; просрочка платежа; проступок; упущение;
n1
nonpayment of a debt when due;

n2
a tendency to be negligent and uncaring;

- "he inherited his delinquency from his father";

- "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes";

- "his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities";

- syn. dereliction, willful neglect;

n3
an antisocial misdeed in violation of the law by a minor;

- syn. juvenile delinquency;

delinquent / d ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ k w ə n t /

a. неуплаченный;
n. правонарушитель; преступник;
n1
a young offender;

- syn. juvenile delinquent;

a1
guilty of a misdeed;

- "delinquent minors";

- sim. guilty;

a2
failing in what duty requires;

- "derelict (or delinquent) in his duty";

- "neglectful of his duties";

- "remiss of you not to pay your bills";

- syn. derelict, neglectful, remiss;

- sim. negligent;

a3
past due;

- not paid at the scheduled time;

- "an overdue installment";

- "a delinquent account";

- syn. overdue;

- sim. due;

deliquesce / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k w ɛ s /

0. интенсивно поглощать влагу;
v. перейти в жидкое состояние; переходить в жидкое состояние; разветвляться; расплываться; расплыться; растаять; таять;
v1
melt away in the process of decay;

- "The fungi eventually deliquesced";

v2
melt or become liquid by absorbing moisture from the air;

- "this type of salt deliquesces easily";

deliquescence / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k w ɛ s n s /

n. расплывание за счет атмосферной влаги;

deliquescent / d ɛ ɫ ɪ k w ɛ s n t /

0. с разросшимися латеральными почками;
a. взмокший;
n. вспотевший;
r. растворяющийся за счет поглощения влаги;
a1
(especially of certain salts) becoming liquid by absorbing moisture from the air;

- sim. hydrophilic;

deliquium

[?] a. слабый;
n1
a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain;

- syn. faint, swoon, syncope;

deliriant

n. вызывающий бред;

delirious / d ɪ ɫ ɪr ɪə s /

r. находящийся в бреду;
a1
experiencing delirium;

- syn. hallucinating;

- sim. ill;

a2
marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion;

- "a crowd of delirious baseball fans";

- "something frantic in their gaiety";

- "a mad whirl of pleasure";

- syn. excited, frantic, mad, unrestrained;

- sim. wild;

deliriously / d ɪ ɫ ɪr ɪə s ɫ i /

0. безумно; бессвязно; в бреду; исступленно;
n. дико;
r1
as if in a delirium;

- "he was talking deliriously";

r2
in a delirious manner;

- "her answer made him deliriously happy";

deliriousness / d ɪ ɫ ɪr ɪə s n ɪ s /

n. беспамятство; бессвязность; бредовое состояние; состояние исступления;

delirium / d ɪ ɫ ɪr ɪə m /

n. бред; исступление;
n1
state of violent mental agitation;

- syn. craze, frenzy, fury, hysteria;

n2
a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations;

delirium tremens / d ɪ ɫ ɪr ɪə m t ɹ i m ɛ n z /
n1
acute delirium caused by alcohol poisoning;

- syn. DTs;

delist

v. вычеркивать из списка; снимать акции с котировки на бирже; снять акции с котировки на бирже;
v1
remove (a security) from listing at a stock exchange;

delisting

n. лишение котировки; прекращение котировки;

delitescence

n. внезапное исчезновение болезненных признаков; инкубационный период; латентное состояние;

delitescency

n. внезапное исчезновение болезненных признаков; инкубационный период; латентное состояние;

delitescent

a. латентный; скрытый;

Delius
n1
English composer of orchestral works (1862-1934);

- syn. Frederick Delius;

deliver / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə , d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ /

v. нанести; наносить; поставить; поставлять; снабжать;
v1
deliver (a speech, oration, or idea);

- "The commencement speaker presented a forceful speech that impressed the students";

- syn. present;

v2
bring to a destination, make a delivery;

- "our local super market delivers";

v3
to surrender someone or something to another;

- "the guard delivered the criminal to the police";

- "render up the prisoners";

- "render the town to the enemy";

- "fork over the money";

- syn. fork out, fork over, fork up, hand over, render, turn in;

v4
free from harm or evil;

- syn. rescue;

v5
hand over to the authorities of another country;

- "They extradited the fugitive to his native country so he could be tried there";

- syn. deport, extradite;

v6
pass down;

- "render a verdict";

- "deliver a judgment";

- syn. render, return;

v7
utter (an exclamation, noise, etc.);

- "The students delivered a cry of joy";

v8
save from sins;

- syn. redeem, save;

v9
carry out or perform;

- "deliver an attack";

- "deliver a blow";

- "The boxer drove home a solid left";

- syn. drive home;

v10
relinquish possession or control over;

- "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in";

- syn. cede, give up, surrender;

v11
throw or hurl from the mound to the batter, as in baseball;

- "The pitcher delivered the ball";

- syn. pitch;

v12
cause to be born;

- "My wife had twins yesterday!";

- syn. bear, birth, give birth, have;

deliver the goods

[?] v. достигать цели; иметь успех;
v1
attain success or reach a desired goal;

- "The enterprise succeeded";

- "We succeeded in getting tickets to the show";

- "she struggled to overcome her handicap and won";

- syn. bring home the bacon, come through, succeed, win;

deliverable / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. могущий быть доставленным; подлежащий доставке;
n1
something that can be provided as the product of development;

- "under this contract the deliverables include both software and hardware";

a1
suitable for or ready for delivery;

deliverance / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ə n s /

n. заявление; избавление; освобождение;
n1
recovery or preservation from loss or danger;

- "work is the deliverance of mankind";

- "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives";

- syn. delivery, rescue, saving;

delivered / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə d /

r. поставленный;
s. поставлен;

Deliverer / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ə , d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. избавитель; освободитель; разносчик; спаситель;
n1
a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth;

- his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29);

- syn. Christ, Good Shepherd, Jesus, Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, Redeemer, Savior, Saviour, the Nazarene;

n2
a person who rescues you from harm or danger;

- syn. rescuer, savior, saviour;

n3
someone employed to make deliveries;

- syn. delivery boy, deliveryman;

n4
a person who gives up or transfers money or goods;

deliveries / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ɪ z /

n. поставки;

delivering / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. поставка; поставки;

delivery / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ i /

n. доставка; передача ценной бумаги; поставка; поставка товаров; размер поставки; роды; снабжение;
n1
the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail);

- "his reluctant delivery of bad news";

- syn. bringing;

n2
the event of giving birth;

- "she had a difficult delivery";

n3
your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally;

- "his manner of speaking was quite abrupt";

- "her speech was barren of southernisms";

- "I detected a slight accent in his speech";

- syn. manner of speaking, speech;

n4
the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another;

- syn. legal transfer, livery;

n5
(baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter;

- syn. pitch;

n6
recovery or preservation from loss or danger;

- "work is the deliverance of mankind";

- "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives";

- syn. deliverance, rescue, saving;

n7
the act of delivering a child;

- syn. obstetrical delivery;

delivery acceptance

n. сдача-приемка; сдача-приемкка;

delivery boy

[?] n. доставщик заказов;
r. работник доставляющий покупки на дом;
n1
someone employed to make deliveries;

- syn. deliverer, deliveryman;

delivery truck
n1
a van suitable for delivering goods or services to customers;

- syn. delivery van, panel truck;

delivery van
n1
a van suitable for delivering goods or services to customers;

- syn. delivery truck, panel truck;

deliveryman / d ɪ ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ ɪ m ɛ n /

n. доставщик заказов;
r. работник доставляющий покупки на дом;
n1
someone employed to make deliveries;

- syn. deliverer, delivery boy;

dell / d ɛ ɫ /

n. лощина;
n1
a small wooded hollow;

- syn. dingle;

della / d ɛ ɫ ə /

n. делла; дэлла;

delly

n. магазин-кулинария; холодные закуски;

Delmonico steak
n1
small steak from the front of the short loin of beef;

- syn. club steak;

delocalize

v. делокализовать; делокализовывать; расширять границы распространения;
v1
remove from the proper or usual locality;

Delonix
n1
evergreen or deciduous trees of tropical Africa and India;

- syn. genus Delonix;

Delonix regia

[?] 0. 'пламенеющий';
a. пышный; цветистый; яркий;
n. вычурный;
r. бросающийся в глаза;
n1
showy tropical tree or shrub native to Madagascar;

- widely planted in tropical regions for its immense racemes of scarlet and orange flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Poinciana regia, flamboyant, flame tree, peacock flower, royal poinciana;

deloo

n. африканская антилопа делу;

Delorme
n1
French royal architect who built the Tuileries Palace and Gardens in Paris for Catherine de Medicis (1515-1570);

- syn. Philibert Delorme, Philibert de l'Orme, de l'Orme;

delos

0. тилос;

delouse / d i ɫ aʊ s /

v. избавлять от вшей; обезопасить; разминировать;
v1
free of lice;

- "They deloused the prisoners after they liberated the camps";

delousing / d i ɫ aʊ s ɪ ŋ /

n. избавление от вшей; разминирование; уничтожение вшей;

Delphi

n. дельфийский метод; метод экспертных оценок;
n1
an ancient Greek city on the slopes of Mount Parnassus;

- site of the oracle of Delphi;

Delphian / d ɛ ɫ f ɪə n /

a. двусмысленный;
a1
of or relating to Delphi or to the oracles of Apollo at Delphi;

- "Delphic oracle";

- syn. Delphic;

Delphic / d ɛ ɫ f ɪ k /

a. двусмысленный;
a1
of or relating to Delphi or to the oracles of Apollo at Delphi;

- "Delphic oracle";

- syn. Delphian;

a2
obscurely prophetic;

- "Delphic pronouncements";

- "an oracular message";

- syn. oracular;

- sim. prophetic;

Delphic oracle
n1
(Greek mythology) the oracle at Delphi where a priestess supposedly delivered messages from Apollo to those who sought advice;

- the messages were usually obscure or ambiguous;

- syn. Oracle of Apollo, Temple of Apollo, oracle of Delphi;

delphical

a. двусмысленный; дельфийский; непонятный; туманный;

Delphinapterus
n1
white whale;

- syn. genus Delphinapterus;

Delphinapterus leucas

[?] n. белуга; белуха;
n1
small northern whale that is white when adult;

- syn. beluga, white whale;

Delphinidae
n1
dolphins;

- syn. family Delphinidae;

delphinine

a. извлекаемый из живокости ядовитый алкалоид;
r. относящийся к дельфинам;

delphinium / d ɛ ɫ f ɪ n ɪə m /

n. дельфиниум; живокость; шпорник;
n1
any plant of the genus Delphinium having palmately divided leaves and showy spikes of variously colored spurred flowers;

- some contain extremely poisonous substances;

Delphinium ajacis
n1
commonly cultivated larkspur of southern Europe having unbranched spikelike racemes of blue or sometimes purplish or pinkish flowers;

- sometime placed in genus Delphinium;

- syn. Consolida ambigua, rocket larkspur;

delphinoid

r. относящийся к дельфиновым;

Delphinus

n. белобочка; дельфин;
n1
a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Pegasus and Aquila;

n2
type genus of the Delphinidae;

- syn. genus Delphinus;

Delphinus delphis
n1
black-and-white dolphin that leaps high out of the water;

- syn. common dolphin;

delphologia

n. наука о методах надежного прогнозирования;

delta / d ɛ ɫ t ə /

n. дельта; коэффициент дельта;
n1
a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water;

- "the Mississippi River delta";

- "the Nile delta";

n2
an object shaped like an equilateral triangle;

n3
the 4th letter of the Greek alphabet;

delta hepatitis
n1
a severe form of hepatitis;

- syn. hepatitis delta;

delta iron
n1
an allotrope of iron that is stable between 1403 degrees centigrade and the melting point (= 1532 degrees);

delta like

a. дельтообразный; треугольный;

delta metal

n. дельта-металл;

delta ray
n1
an electron ejected from matter by ionizing radiation;

delta rhythm
n1
the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep;

- occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz);

- syn. delta wave;

delta shaped

a. дельтообразный; треугольный;

delta wave
n1
the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep;

- occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz);

- syn. delta rhythm;

delta wing
n1
an airplane with wings that give it the appearance of an isosceles triangle;

deltaic

a. образующий дельту;

Deltasone

[?] n. преднизон;
n1
a dehydrogenated analogue of cortisol (trade names Orasone or Deltasone or Liquid Pred or Meticorten);

- used as an anti-inflammatory drug in the treatment of arthritis and as an immunosuppressant;

- syn. Liquid Pred, Meticorten, Orasone, prednisone;

deltiology

n. коллекционирование почтовых открыток; филокартия;

deltohedra

n. дельтоэдры;

deltohedron

n. дельтоэдр;

deltoid / d ɛ ɫ t ɔɪ d /

a. дельтовидный; треугольный;
n1
a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm;

- syn. deltoid muscle, musculus deltoideus;

a1
triangular or suggesting a capital delta, with a point at the apex;

- sim. simple;

deltoid eminence
n1
a bump on the outside of the humerus where the deltoid muscle attaches;

- syn. deltoid tuberosity;

deltoid leaf
n1
a simple leaf shaped like a capital delta;

deltoid muscle

[?] a. дельтовидный; треугольный;
n1
a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm;

- syn. deltoid, musculus deltoideus;

deltoid tuberosity
n1
a bump on the outside of the humerus where the deltoid muscle attaches;

- syn. deltoid eminence;

delubrum

n. купель; святилище; храм; церковь с купелью;

delude / d ɪ ɫ u d /

v. ввести в заблуждение; вводить в заблуждение;
v1
be false to;

- be dishonest with;

- syn. cozen, deceive, lead on;

deluge / d ɛ ɫ j u dʒ /

n. всемирный потоп; наводнение; потоп;
n1
an overwhelming number or amount;

- "a flood of requests";

- "a torrent of abuse";

- syn. flood, inundation, torrent;

n2
a heavy rain;

- syn. cloudburst, downpour, pelter, soaker, torrent, waterspout;

n3
the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land;

- "plains fertilized by annual inundations";

- syn. alluvion, flood, inundation;

v1
fill quickly beyond capacity;

- as with a liquid;

- "the basement was inundated after the storm";

- "The images flooded his mind";

- syn. flood, inundate, swamp;

v2
charge someone with too many tasks;

- syn. flood out, overwhelm;

v3
fill or cover completely, usually with water;

- syn. inundate, submerge;

delusion / d ɪ ɫ u ʒ n /

n. заблуждение; иллюзия; мания; обман;
n1
(psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary;

- syn. psychotic belief;

n2
a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea;

- "he has delusions of competence";

- "his dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination";

- syn. hallucination;

n3
the act of deluding;

- deception by creating illusory ideas;

- syn. head game, illusion;

delusional
a1
suffering from or characterized by delusions;

- sim. neurotic;

delusional disorder
n1
any mental disorder in which delusions play a significant role;

delusionist / d ɪ ɫ u ʒ ə n ɪ s t /

n. обманщик; пустой мечтатель;

delusions of grandeur
n1
a delusion (common in paranoia) that you are much greater and more powerful and influential than you really are;

delusions of persecution
n1
a delusion (common in paranoia) that others are out to get you and frustrate and embarrass you or inflict suffering on you;

- a complicated conspiracy is frequently imagined;

delusive / d ɪ ɫ u s ɪ v /

a. иллюзорный; нереальный; обманчивый;
a1
inappropriate to reality or facts;

- "delusive faith in a wonder drug";

- "delusive expectations";

- "false hopes";

- syn. false;

- sim. unrealistic;

delusively / d ɪ ɫ u s ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
in a deceptive and unrealistic manner;

- "the village looked delusively near";

delusiveness / d ɪ ɫ u s ɪ v n ə s /

n. иллюзорность; обманчивость; призрачность;

delusory / d ɪ ɫ u s ə ɹ i /

a. иллюзорный; нереальный; обманчивый;
a1
causing one to believe what is not true or fail to believe what is true;

- "deceptive calm";

- "a delusory pleasure";

- syn. deceptive;

- sim. unreal;

delustre

v. матировать;

deluxe

[?] a. позолоченный;
a1
ostentatiously rich and superior in quality;

- "a princely sum";

- "gilded dining rooms";

- "these architecture magazines are full of the lush interiors of the rich and famous";

- syn. gilded, grand, lush, luxurious, opulent, princely, sumptuous;

- sim. rich;

a2
elegant and sumptuous;

- "a deluxe car";

- "luxe accommodations";

- syn. de luxe, luxe;

- sim. elegant;

delve / d ɛ ɫ v /

n. впадина; рытвина;
v. копать; копаться;
v1
turn up, loosen, or remove earth;

- "Dig we must";

- "turn over the soil for aeration";

- syn. cut into, dig, turn over;

demagnetisation / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ t aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. размагничивание;
n1
the process of removing magnetization;

- syn. demagnetization;

demagnetise / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ t ɪ s /

[?] v. размагнитить; размагничивать;
v1
erase (a magnetic storage device);

- syn. demagnetize;

v2
make nonmagnetic;

- take away the magnetic properties (of);

- "demagnetize the iron shavings";

- "they degaussed the ship";

- syn. degauss, demagnetize;

demagnetization / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. размагничивание;
n1
the process of removing magnetization;

- syn. demagnetisation;

demagnetize / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ t aɪ z /

v. размагнитить; размагничивать;
v1
erase (a magnetic storage device);

- syn. demagnetise;

v2
make nonmagnetic;

- take away the magnetic properties (of);

- "demagnetize the iron shavings";

- "they degaussed the ship";

- syn. degauss, demagnetise;

demagnification / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. отрицательное увеличение; уменьшение;

demagnify / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ f aɪ /

v. уменьшать до микроскопического размера;

demagog / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɒ ɡ /

0. демагог;
a. народный трибун;
n. народный вождь;
n1
a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions and prejudices;

- syn. demagogue, rabble-rouser;

demagogic / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɒ ɡ ɪ k /

a. демагогический;
a1
characteristic of or resembling a demagogue;

- "demagogic speeches";

- syn. demagogical;

demagogical / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɒ ɡ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. демагогический;
a1
characteristic of or resembling a demagogue;

- "demagogic speeches";

- syn. demagogic;

demagogism

n. демагогия;

demagogue / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɒ ɡ /

n. демагог;
n1
a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions and prejudices;

- syn. demagog, rabble-rouser;

demagoguery

n. демагогия;
n1
impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace;

- syn. demagogy;

demagoguism

n. демагогия;

demagogy / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɒ ɡ i /

n. демагогия;
n1
impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace;

- syn. demagoguery;

demand / d ɪ m ɑ n d /

n. настойчивая просьба; спрос; требование;
v. потребовать; предъявлять требование; требовать;
n1
an urgent or peremptory request;

- "his demands for attention were unceasing";

n2
the ability and desire to purchase goods and services;

- "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips";

- "the demand exceeded the supply";

n3
required activity;

- "the requirements of his work affected his health";

- "there were many demands on his time";

- syn. requirement;

n4
the act of demanding;

- "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money";

n5
a condition requiring relief;

- "she satisfied his need for affection";

- "God has no need of men to accomplish His work";

- "there is a demand for jobs";

- syn. need;

v1
request urgently and forcefully;

- "The victim's family is demanding compensation";

- "The boss demanded that he be fired immediately";

- "She demanded to see the manager";

v2
require as useful, just, or proper;

- "It takes nerve to do what she did";

- "success usually requires hard work";

- "This job asks a lot of patience and skill";

- "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice";

- "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert";

- "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent";

- syn. ask, call for, involve, necessitate, need, postulate, require, take;

v3
claim as due or just;

- "The bank demanded payment of the loan";

- syn. exact;

v4
lay legal claim to;

v5
summon to court;

v6
ask to be informed of;

- "I demand an explanation";

demand-pull inflation
n1
inflation caused by an increase in demand or in the supply of money;

demand deposit
n1
a bank deposit from which withdrawals can be made without notice;

demand feeding
n1
feeding a baby or animal whenever it shows a need;

demand for explanation
n1
a challenge to defend what someone has said;

- syn. calling into question;

demand for identification
n1
as by a sentry;

demand loan
n1
a loan that is repayable on demand;

- syn. call loan;

demand note
n1
a note payable on demand;

demand pull

n. инфляция спроса;

demandable / d ɪ m ɑ n d eɪ b ɫ /

a. необходимый; требуемый;

demandant

n. истец;

demander / d ɪ m ɑ n d ə , d ɪ m ɑ n d ə ɹ /
n1
a person who makes demands;

demanding / d ɪ m ɑ n d ɪ ŋ /
a1
requiring more than usually expected or thought due;

- especially great patience and effort and skill;

- "found the job very demanding";

- "a baby can be so demanding";

- also difficult, hard;

- sim. exigent, hard-to-please, needy, rigorous, stern;

demandingly / d ɪ m ɑ n d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a demanding manner;

- "he became demandingly dominant over the years";

demantoid
n1
a green andradite used as a gemstone;

demarcate / d i m ɑ k eɪ t /

v. разграничивать; разграничить;
v1
separate clearly, as if by boundaries;

v2
set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something;

- syn. delimit, delimitate;

demarcation / d i m ɑ k eɪ ʃ n /

a. демаркационный;
n. демаркация; разграничение; установление границ;
n1
the boundary of a specific area;

- syn. demarcation line, limit;

n2
a conceptual separation or distinction;

- "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity";

- syn. contrast, dividing line, line;

demarcation line

[?] n. граница; лимит; предел;
v. ограничивать; ограничить;
n1
the boundary of a specific area;

- syn. demarcation, limit;

demarcative

a. демаркационный; разграничительный;

demarch

n. демарх; мэр;

demarche / d eɪ m ɑ ʃ /

n. дипломатическая акция;
n1
a move or step or maneuver in political or diplomatic affairs;

demark / d i m ɑ k /

v. проводить демаркационную линию; разграничивать; разграничить; разделить; разделять;

demarketing

n. меры по снижению спроса;

demasculinise

[?] a. бессильный; бесцветный; выхолощенный; вялый; изнеженный; кастрированный;
n. лишенный воли; холощеный;
v. делать вялым; изнеживать; кастрировать; обеднять; обессиливать; обессилить; ослабить; ослаблять; холостить;
v1
remove the testicles of a male animal;

- syn. castrate, demasculinize, emasculate;

demasculinize

v. ослаблять влияние мужчин; феминизировать;
v1
remove the testicles of a male animal;

- syn. castrate, demasculinise, emasculate;

dematerialise

[?] v. аннигилировать; дематериализовать; дематериализоваться;
v1
become immaterial;

- disappear;

- syn. dematerialize;

dematerialization / d i m ə t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. аннигиляция; дематериализация; замена ценной бумаги записью на счете;

dematerialize / d i m ə t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ aɪ z /

v. аннигилировать; дематериализовать; дематериализоваться;
v1
become immaterial;

- disappear;

- syn. dematerialise;

Dematiaceae
n1
family of imperfect mushrooms having dark-colored hyphae or conidia;

- syn. family Dematiaceae;

demating

n. расстыковка;

Demavend

n. Демавенд;
n1
an active volcano in northern Iran;

deme

n. группа клеток; дем; дим; скопление клеток; элементарная размножающая единица вида;

demean / d ɪ m i n /

v. унижать; унизить;
v1
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;

- "She tends to put down younger women colleagues";

- "His critics took him down after the lecture";

- syn. degrade, disgrace, put down, take down;

demeaning / d ɪ m i n ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. унижающий; уничижительный;
a1
causing awareness of your shortcomings;

- "golf is a humbling game";

- syn. humbling, humiliating, mortifying;

- sim. undignified;

demeaningly / d ɪ m i n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. оскорбительный; унизительный;
r1
in a humiliating manner;

- "the painting was reproduced humiliatingly small";

- syn. humiliatingly;

demeanor / d ɪ m i n ə /

n. манера вести себя; поведение;
n1
(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people;

- syn. behavior, behaviour, conduct, demeanour, deportment;

demeanour / d ɪ m i n ə , d ɪ m i n ə ɹ /

n. манера вести себя; поведение;
n1
(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people;

- syn. behavior, behaviour, conduct, demeanor, deportment;

demeclocycline hydrochloride
n1
tetracycline antibacterial (trade name Declomycin) effective in the treatment of some bacterial and rickettsial and other infections;

- syn. Declomycin;

dement / d ɪ m ɛ n t /

v. свести с ума; сводить с ума;

dementation / d ɪ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. потеря рассудка; сумасшествие; умопомешательство;

demented / d ɪ m ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. сумасшедший;
a1
affected with madness or insanity;

- "a man who had gone mad";

- syn. brainsick, crazy, disturbed, mad, sick, unbalanced, unhinged;

- sim. insane;

dementedly / d ɪ m ɛ n t ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] 0. безумно;
r1
in an insane manner;

- "she behaved insanely";

- "he behaves crazily when he is off his medication";

- "the witch cackled madly";

- "screaming dementedly";

- syn. crazily, insanely, madly;

dementedness / d ɪ m ɛ n t ɪ d n ə s /

n. сумасшествие;
n1
mental deterioration of organic or functional origin;

- syn. dementia;

dementia / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ ɪə /

n. слабоумие;
n1
mental deterioration of organic or functional origin;

- syn. dementedness;

dementia praecox

[?] n. шизофрения;
n1
any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact;

- syn. schizophrenia, schizophrenic disorder, schizophrenic psychosis;

demerara / d ɛ m ə ɹ eə ɹ ə /
n1
a light brown raw cane sugar from Guyana;

n2
a river in northern Guyana that flows northward into the Atlantic;

n3
a former Dutch colony in South America;

- now a part of Guyana;

n4
dark rum from Guyana;

- syn. demerara rum;

n5
light brown cane sugar;

- originally from Guyana;

- syn. demerara sugar;

demerara rum
n1
dark rum from Guyana;

- syn. demerara;

demerara sugar
n1
light brown cane sugar;

- originally from Guyana;

- syn. demerara;

demerging

n. разделение слившихся ранее предприятий;

demerit / d i m ɛr ɪ t /

n. недостаток;
n1
a mark against a person for misconduct or failure;

- usually given in school or armed forces;

- "ten demerits and he loses his privileges";

n2
the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection;

- "they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel";

- "he knew his own faults much better than she did";

- syn. fault;

demeritorious / d i m ɛr ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə s /

n. заслуживающий порицания;

Demerol
n1
a synthetic narcotic drug (trade name Demerol) used to treat pain;

- syn. meperidine, meperidine hydrochloride;

demersal

a. глубоководный; донный; погруженный в воду; подводный;

demesh

v. вывести из зацепления; выводить из зацепления; отцепить; отцеплять; разнимать; разнять; расцепить; расцеплять;

demesmerize

v. разгипнотизировать;

demesne / d ɪ m eɪ n /

n. владение; сфера;
r. участок прилегающий к дому;
n1
extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use;

- "the family owned a large estate on Long Island";

- syn. acres, estate, land, landed estate;

n2
territory over which rule or control is exercised;

- "his domain extended into Europe";

- "he made it the law of the land";

- syn. domain, land;

Demeter / d ɪ m i t ə /
n1
(Greek mythology) goddess of fertility and protector of marriage in ancient mythology;

- counterpart of Roman Ceres;

Demetrius
n1
son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia;

- he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC);

- syn. Demetrius I, Demetrius Poliorcetes;

Demetrius I
n1
son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia;

- he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC);

- syn. Demetrius, Demetrius Poliorcetes;

Demetrius Poliorcetes
n1
son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia;

- he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC);

- syn. Demetrius, Demetrius I;

demi-glaze
n1
sauce Espagnole with extra beef stock simmered down and seasoned with dry wine or sherry;

- syn. demiglace;

demi lance

a. вооруженный дротиком всадник;
n. дротик; короткое копье;

demi mondaine

n. дама полусвета;

demi monde

n. демимонд; полусвет;

demi official

a. полуофициальный;

demi pension

n. полупансион;

demi rep

n. женщина сомнительного поведения;

demi sang

n. полукровка;

demi season

a. демисезонный;

demi semi

a. жалкий; ничтожный; составляющий четвертую часть;

demi semiquaver

r. тридцать вторая;

demi tasse

n. кофейная чашка;

demiglace
n1
sauce Espagnole with extra beef stock simmered down and seasoned with dry wine or sherry;

- syn. demi-glaze;

demigod / d ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɒ d /

n. полубог;
n1
a person with great powers and abilities;

- syn. Ubermensch, superman;

n2
a person who is part mortal and part god;

- syn. daemon;

demijohn / d ɛ m ɪ dʒ ɒ n /

n. большая оплетенная бутыль;
n1
large bottle with a short narrow neck;

- often has small handles at neck and is enclosed in wickerwork;

demilitarise / d i m ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. демилитаризировать;
v1
do away with the military organization and potential of;

- syn. demilitarize;

v2
remove offensive capability from;

- syn. demilitarize, disarm;

demilitarization / d i m ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. демилитаризация;

demilitarize / d i m ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. демилитаризировать;
v1
do away with the military organization and potential of;

- syn. demilitarise;

v2
remove offensive capability from;

- syn. demilitarise, disarm;

demilitarized zone
n1
a zone from which military forces or operations or installations are prohibited;

- "tensions exist on both sides of the demilitarized zone separating North Korea and South Korea";

- syn. DMZ;

DeMille
n1
United States film maker remembered for his extravagant and spectacular epic productions (1881-1959);

- syn. Cecil B. DeMille, Cecil Blount DeMille;

demilune

a. серповидный;
n. люнет; равелин;

demimondaine / d ɛ m ɪ m ɔ n d eɪ n /

n. женщина сомнительного поведения;
n1
a female prostitute;

demimonde / d ɛ m ɪ m ɔ n d /
n1
a class of woman not considered respectable because of indiscreet or promiscuous behavior;

demineralisation

[?] n. деминерализация; обессоливание; опреснение;
n1
abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone);

- syn. demineralization;

n2
the removal of minerals and mineral salts from a liquid (especially from water);

- syn. demineralization;

demineralise

[?] v. деминерализовывать; обессоливать; обессолить; опреснить; опреснять;
v1
remove the minerals or salts from;

- "demineralize water";

- syn. demineralize;

demineralization

n. деминерализация; обессоливание; опреснение;
n1
abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone);

- syn. demineralisation;

n2
the removal of minerals and mineral salts from a liquid (especially from water);

- syn. demineralisation;

demineralize

v. деминерализовывать; обессоливать; обессолить; опреснить; опреснять;
v1
remove the minerals or salts from;

- "demineralize water";

- syn. demineralise;

demineralizer

n. деминерализатор;

demise / d ɪ m aɪ z /

0. почить;
n. димайз; кончина; передача недвижимости по завещанию; переход престола наследнику; сдача недвижимости в аренду; смерть;
v. завещать имущество; передавать имущество по наследству; перейти; переходить; сдавать в аренду; сдать в аренду;
n1
the time when something ends;

- "it was the death of all his plans";

- "a dying of old hopes";

- syn. death, dying;

v1
transfer by a lease or by a will;

demisemiquaver
n1
a musical note having the time value of a thirty-second of a whole note;

- syn. thirty-second note;

demission / d ɪ m ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. отречение; отставка; сложение звания;

demist / d i m ɪ s t /

[?] v. очищать запотевшее стекло;
v1
free from mist;

- "demist the car windows";

- syn. defog;

demister / d i m ɪ s t ə , d i m ɪ s t ə ɹ /
n1
heater that removes mist from the windshield of a car;

demit

v. отказаться от должности; отказываться от должности; отрекаться; отречься; слагать с себя обязанности; сложить с себя обязанности; уйти в отставку; уходить в отставку;

demitasse

n. кофейная чашечка; чашечка черного кофе;
n1
small cup of strong black coffee without milk or cream;

- syn. cafe noir;

n2
small coffee cup;

- for serving black coffee;

demiurge / d i m ɪ ɝ dʒ /

n. демиург; создатель; творец;
n1
a subordinate deity, in some philosophies the creator of the universe;

demivolte

n. полувольт;

demixing

n. расслаивание; расслоение;

demo / d ɛ m oʊ /

a. демонстрационный;
n. демонстрация;
n1
a visual presentation showing how something works;

- "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations";

- "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response";

- syn. demonstration;

v1
give an exhibition of to an interested audience;

- "She shows her dogs frequently";

- "We will demo the new software in Washington";

- syn. demonstrate, exhibit, present, show;

demob / d i m ɒ b /

n. демобилизация;
v. демобилизировать;
v1
retire from military service;

- syn. demobilise, demobilize;

demobase

n. демобаза; демонстрационная база данных;

demobbed / d i m ɒ b d /

n. демобилизованный;

demobee

n. дембель; демобилизованный;

demobilisation / d i m oʊ b ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. демобилизация;
n1
act of changing from a war basis to a peace basis including disbanding or discharging troops;

- "demobilization of factories";

- "immediate demobilization of the reserves";

- syn. demobilization;

demobilise / d i m oʊ b ɪ ɫ aɪ z /

[?] v. демобилизировать;
v1
release from military service or remove from the active list of military service;

- syn. demobilize, inactivate;

v2
retire from military service;

- syn. demob, demobilize;

demobilization / d ɪ m oʊ b ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. демобилизация;
n1
act of changing from a war basis to a peace basis including disbanding or discharging troops;

- "demobilization of factories";

- "immediate demobilization of the reserves";

- syn. demobilisation;

demobilize / d i m oʊ b ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. демобилизировать;
v1
release from military service or remove from the active list of military service;

- syn. demobilise, inactivate;

v2
retire from military service;

- syn. demob, demobilise;

democracy / d ɪ m ɒ k ɹ ə s i /

n. демократия; народовладие;
n1
the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives;

n2
a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them;

- syn. commonwealth, republic;

n3
the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group;

- syn. majority rule;

Democrat / d ɛ m ə k ɹ æ t /

n. демократ; член демократической партии;
n1
a member of the Democratic Party;

n2
an advocate of democratic principles;

democratic / d ɛ m ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k /

a. демократический;
a1
characterized by or advocating or based upon the principles of democracy or social equality;

- "democratic government";

- "a democratic country";

- "a democratic scorn for bloated dukes and lords"- George du Maurier;

- also elected, elective;

- sim. antiauthoritarian, classless, parliamentary, parliamentary, participatory, popular, representative, republican;

a2
belong to or relating to the Democratic Party;

- "Democratic senator";

a3
representing or appealing to or adapted for the benefit of the people at large;

- "democratic art forms";

- "a democratic or popular movement";

- "popular thought";

- "popular science";

- "popular fiction";

- syn. popular;

- sim. common;

Democratic-Republican Party
n1
a former major political party in the United States in the early 19th century;

- opposed the old Federalist party;

- favored a strict interpretation of the constitution in order to limit the powers of the federal government;

Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria
n1
a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim;

- colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s;

- syn. Algeria, Algerie;

Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
n1
a Marxist-Leninist group that believes Palestinian goals can only be achieved by revolutionary change;

- "in 1974 the DFLP took over a schoolhouse and massacred Israeli schoolchildren";

- syn. DFLP, PDFLP, Popular Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine;

Democratic Party
n1
the older of two major political parties in the United States;

Democratic People's Republic of Korea
n1
a communist country in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula;

- established in 1948;

- syn. D.P.R.K., DPRK, North Korea;

Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe
n1
island nation in the South Atlantic off the west coast of Africa;

- achieved independence from Portugal in 1975;

- has enormous offshore oil reserves;

- syn. Sao Thome e Principe, Sao Tome and Principe, Sao Tome e Principe, St. Thomas and Principe;

Democratic Republic of the Congo
n1
a republic in central Africa;

- achieved independence from Belgium in 1960;

- syn. Belgian Congo, Congo, Zaire;

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
n1
a republic on the island of Ceylon;

- became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948;

- syn. Ceylon, Sri Lanka;

democratical / d ɛ m ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. демократический; дешевый; доступный простым людям;

democratically / d ɛ m ə k ɹ æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. демократично;
n. демократически;
r1
in a democratic manner;

- based on democratic principles;

- "it was decided democratically";

- "democratically elected government";

democratisation / d ɪ m ɒ k ɹ ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. демократизация;
n1
the action of making something democratic;

- syn. democratization;

democratise / d ɪ m ɒ k ɹ ə t ɪ s /

[?] v. демократизировать;
v1
become (more) democratic;

- of nations;

- syn. democratize;

v2
introduce democratic reforms;

- of nations;

- syn. democratize;

democratism / d ɪ m ɒ k ɹ ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. демократизм;

democratization / d ɪ m ɒ k ɹ ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. демократизация;
n1
the action of making something democratic;

- syn. democratisation;

democratize / d ɪ m ɒ k ɹ ə t aɪ z /

v. демократизировать;
v1
become (more) democratic;

- of nations;

- syn. democratise;

v2
introduce democratic reforms;

- of nations;

- syn. democratise;

democritean

a. демокритовский;
n. демокритов;

Democritus

n. демокрит;
n1
Greek philosopher who developed an atomistic theory of matter (460-370 BC);

demode

[?] a. античный;
a1
out of fashion;

- "a suit of rather antique appearance";

- "demode (or outmoded) attire";

- "outmoded ideas";

- syn. antique, ex, old-fashioned, old-hat, outmoded, passe, passee;

- sim. unfashionable;

demoded

a. немодный; устаревший;
r. вышедший из моды;

demodulate

v. демодулировать;
v1
extract information from a modulated carrier wave;

demodulation

n. демодуляция;
n1
(electronics) the reception of a signal by extracting it from the carrier wave;

demodulator

[?] n. детектор;
n1
rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave;

- syn. detector;

demoeconomy

n. демографическая экономика; демоэкономика;

Demogorgon / d i m oʊ ɡ ɔ ɡ ə n /
n1
(Greek mythology) a mysterious and terrifying deity of the underworld;

demographer

n. демограф; специалист в области демографии; специалист по демографии; статистик;
n1
a scientist who studies the growth and density of populations and their vital statistics;

- syn. demographist, population scientist;

demographic / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. демографический;
n1
a statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.);

a1
of or relating to demography;

- "demographic surveys";

demographics / d ɛ m ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k s /

n. демографическая статистика; демографические данные;

demographist

n. демограф; специалист в области демографии; статистик;
n1
a scientist who studies the growth and density of populations and their vital statistics;

- syn. demographer, population scientist;

demography / d ɪ m ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. демография;
n1
the branch of sociology that studies the characteristics of human populations;

- syn. human ecology;

demoid

a. типичный;
n. широко распространенный;

demoiselle

n. незамужняя девушка;
n1
a young unmarried woman;

- syn. damoiselle, damosel, damozel, damsel;

n2
small brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes of coral reefs;

- syn. damselfish;

demolish / d ɪ m ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

v. опровергать; опровергнуть; уничтожать; уничтожить;
v1
destroy completely;

- "the wrecking ball demolished the building";

- syn. pulverise, pulverize;

v2
ruin or destroy;

- "his book demolishes an old myth";

- "demolished my reputation";

- "the professor demolished the student's argument";

v3
eat up completely, as with great appetite;

- "Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal";

- "The teenagers demolished four pizzas among them";

- syn. consume, devour, down, go through;

v4
defeat soundly and humiliatingly;

- "The home team demolished the visitors";

- syn. destroy;

demolished / d ɪ m ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ t /
a1
torn down and broken up;

- syn. dismantled, razed;

- sim. destroyed;

demolishing / d ɪ m ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выравнивание; наводка; нивелирование; правка; приведение к одному уровню; прицеливание; рихтовка; сглаживание различий; уничтожение различий;
n1
complete destruction of a building;

- syn. leveling, razing, tearing down;

demolishment / d ɪ m ɒ ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. разрушение;

demolition / d ɛ m ə ɫ ɪ ʃ n /

n. разрушение; снос; уничтожение;
n1
an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something;

- syn. destruction, wipeout;

n2
the act of demolishing;

- "the demolition of the huge tower was quite a spectacle";

demometrics

n. демометрика; формальная демография;

demon / d i m ə n /

n. демон; дьявол;
n1
an evil supernatural being;

- syn. daemon, daimon, devil, fiend;

n2
a cruel wicked and inhuman person;

- syn. devil, fiend, monster, ogre;

n3
someone extremely diligent or skillful;

- "he worked like a demon to finish the job on time";

- "she's a demon at math";

demon-ridden
a1
as if possessed by demons;

- sim. passionate;

demonetisation / d i m æ ɡ n ɪ t aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. демонетизация; изъятие из оборота неполноценных денег; изъятие из оборота полноценных денег; изъятие монеты из обращения; лишение монеты стандартной стоимости; обесценение; отмена свободной чеканки металла;
n1
ending something (e.g. gold or silver) as no longer the legal tender of a country;

- syn. demonetization;

demonetise / d i m ʌ n ɪ t ɪ s /

[?] v. изъять из обращения; изымать из обращения; изымать из обращения полноценные деньги; отменить металлический стандарт; отменять металлический стандарт;
v1
deprive of value for payment;

- "demonetize a coin";

- syn. demonetize;

demonetization / d i m ʌ n ɪ t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. демонетизация; изъятие из оборота неполноценных денег; изъятие из оборота полноценных денег; изъятие монеты из обращения; лишение монеты стандартной стоимости; обесценение; отмена свободной чеканки металла;
n1
ending something (e.g. gold or silver) as no longer the legal tender of a country;

- syn. demonetisation;

demonetize / d i m ʌ n ɪ t aɪ z /

v. изъять из обращения; изымать из обращения; изымать из обращения полноценные деньги; отменить металлический стандарт; отменять металлический стандарт;
v1
deprive of value for payment;

- "demonetize a coin";

- syn. demonetise;

demonetized / d i m ʌ n ɪ t aɪ z d /

a. изъятый из обращения; лишенный стандартной стоимости;

demoniac / d ɪ m oʊ n ɪ æ k /

a. бесноватый; дьявольский; одержимый;
n1
someone who acts as if possessed by a demon;

a1
of, pertaining to, or like a demon or possession by a demon;

- syn. demoniacal, possessed;

demoniacal / d i m ə n aɪ ə k ɫ /

a. бесноватый; дьявольский; одержимый;
a1
of, pertaining to, or like a demon or possession by a demon;

- syn. demoniac, possessed;

demoniacally / d i m ə n aɪ ə k ɫ i /
r1
in a very agitated manner;

- as if possessed by an evil spirit;

- syn. frenetically;

demonic / d i m ɒ n ɪ k /

a. демонический; дьявольский;
a1
extremely evil or cruel;

- expressive of cruelty or befitting hell;

- "something demonic in him--something that could be cruel";

- "fires lit up a diabolic scene";

- "diabolical sorcerers under the influence of devils";

- "a fiendish despot";

- "hellish torture";

- "infernal instruments of war";

- "satanic cruelty";

- "unholy grimaces";

- syn. diabolic, diabolical, fiendish, hellish, infernal, satanic, unholy;

- sim. evil;

demonical / d i m ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. демонический; дьявольский;

demonisation / d i m ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
to represent as diabolically evil;

- "the demonization of our enemies";

- syn. demonization;

demonise / d i m ə n ɪ s /
v1
make into a demon;

- "Power had demonized him";

- syn. demonize;

demonism / d i m ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. вера в существование нечистых сил; поклонение демонам;
n1
a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan);

- syn. Satanism, diabolism;

demonization
n1
to represent as diabolically evil;

- "the demonization of our enemies";

- syn. demonisation;

demonize
v1
make into a demon;

- "Power had demonized him";

- syn. demonise;

demonolatry

n. поклонение дьяволу;
n1
the acts or rites of worshiping devils;

- syn. devil-worship, diabolatry;

demonology / d i m ə n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. демонология;

demonopolize / d i m ə n ɒ p ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. демонополизировать; уничтожать монополию;

demonstrability / d ɪ m ɒ n s t ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. доказуемость;
n1
capability of being demonstrated or logically proved;

- syn. provability;

demonstrable / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. доказуемый; очевидный;
a1
necessarily or demonstrably true;

- "demonstrable truths";

- syn. incontrovertible;

- sim. incontestable;

a2
capable of being demonstrated or proved;

- "obvious lies";

- "a demonstrable lack of concern for the general welfare";

- "practical truth provable to all men"- Walter Bagehot;

- syn. provable;

- sim. obvious;

demonstrably / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. наглядно; очевидно; ясно;
r1
in an obvious and provable manner;

- "his documentary sources are demonstrably wrong";

- syn. incontrovertibly, provably;

demonstrant / d ɪ m ɒ n s t ɹ ə n t /

n. демонстрант;

demonstrate / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ eɪ t /

v. демонстрировать; продемонстрировать;
v1
give an exhibition of to an interested audience;

- "She shows her dogs frequently";

- "We will demo the new software in Washington";

- syn. demo, exhibit, present, show;

v2
establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;

- "The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound";

- "The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture";

- syn. establish, prove, shew, show;

v3
provide evidence for;

- stand as proof of;

- show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes;

- "His high fever attested to his illness";

- "The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication";

- "This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness";

- syn. attest, certify, evidence, manifest;

v4
march in protest;

- take part in a demonstration;

- "Thousands demonstrated against globalization during the meeting of the most powerful economic nations in Seattle";

- syn. march;

demonstrated / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
having been demonstrated or verified beyond doubt;

- sim. incontestable;

demonstration / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. демонстрация; демонстрация на примере; доказательство; наглядный показ; подтверждение; уличная демонстрация; фиктивная торговля определенными акциями для повышения их курса;
n1
a show or display;

- the act of presenting something to sight or view;

- "the presentation of new data";

- "he gave the customer a demonstration";

- syn. presentation, presentment;

n2
a show of military force or preparedness;

- "he confused the enemy with feints and demonstrations";

n3
a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature);

- "there were violent demonstrations against the war";

- syn. manifestation;

n4
proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition proving an asserted conclusion;

- syn. monstrance;

n5
a visual presentation showing how something works;

- "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations";

- "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response";

- syn. demo;

demonstrational / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ æ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. демонстрационный;

demonstrative / d ɪ m ɒ n s t ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. доказательный; наглядный; несдержанный; убедительный; экспансивный;
n1
a pronoun that points out an intended referent;

- syn. demonstrative pronoun;

a1
given to or marked by the open expression of emotion;

- "an affectionate and demonstrative family";

- also unreserved;

- sim. effusive, epideictic;

a2
serving to demonstrate;

- syn. illustrative;

- sim. instructive;

demonstrative of
a1
serving to prove or demonstrate;

- "the oath of office is...demonstrative of the legislative opinion on this subject"- John Marshall;

- sim. supportive;

demonstrative pronoun

[?] a. доказательный; наглядный; несдержанный; убедительный; экспансивный;
n1
a pronoun that points out an intended referent;

- syn. demonstrative;

demonstratively / d ɪ m ɒ n s t ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. доказательно; несдержанно; убедительно; экспансивно;
n. бесспорно; бурно;
r1
in a demonstrative manner;

- "he greeted her demonstratively";

demonstrativeness / d ɪ m ɒ n s t ɹ ə t ɪ v n ə s /

n. наглядность; несдержанность; очевидность; экспансивность;
n1
tending to express your feelings freely;

demonstrator / d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ eɪ t ə , d ɛ m ə n s t ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. демонстрант; демонстратор; лаборант;
n1
a teacher or teacher's assistant who demonstrates the principles that are being taught;

n2
someone who demonstrates an article to a prospective buyer;

- syn. sales demonstrator;

n3
someone who participates in a public display of group feeling;

- syn. protester;

demoralisation / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. деморализация;
n1
a state of disorder and confusion;

- "his inconsistency resulted in the demoralization of his staff";

- syn. demoralization;

n2
depression resulting from an undermining of your morale;

- syn. demoralization;

n3
destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy;

- syn. demoralization;

demoralise

[?] v. портиться;
v1
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;

- "debauch the young people with wine and women";

- "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men";

- "Do school counselors subvert young children?";

- "corrupt the morals";

- syn. corrupt, debase, debauch, demoralize, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate;

v2
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, deject, demoralize, depress, dismay, dispirit, get down;

demoralised / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /
a1
made less hopeful or enthusiastic;

- "desperate demoralized people looking for work";

- "felt discouraged by the magnitude of the problem";

- "the disheartened instructor tried vainly to arouse their interest";

- syn. demoralized, discouraged, disheartened;

- sim. pessimistic;

demoralising / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
destructive of morale and self-reliance;

- syn. demoralizing, disheartening, dispiriting;

- sim. discouraging;

demoralization / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. деморализация;
n1
destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy;

- syn. demoralisation;

n2
a state of disorder and confusion;

- "his inconsistency resulted in the demoralization of his staff";

- syn. demoralisation;

n3
depression resulting from an undermining of your morale;

- syn. demoralisation;

demoralize / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. деморализовать;
v1
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;

- "debauch the young people with wine and women";

- "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men";

- "Do school counselors subvert young children?";

- "corrupt the morals";

- syn. corrupt, debase, debauch, demoralise, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate;

v2
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, deject, demoralise, depress, dismay, dispirit, get down;

v3
confuse or put into disorder;

- "the boss's behavior demoralized everyone in the office";

demoralized / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /
a1
made less hopeful or enthusiastic;

- "desperate demoralized people looking for work";

- "felt discouraged by the magnitude of the problem";

- "the disheartened instructor tried vainly to arouse their interest";

- syn. demoralised, discouraged, disheartened;

- sim. pessimistic;

demoralizing / d ɪ m ɒ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
destructive of morale and self-reliance;

- syn. demoralising, disheartening, dispiriting;

- sim. discouraging;

demos / d ɛ m oʊ z /

n. демос;

Demosthenes

n. Демосфен;
n1
Athenian statesman and orator (circa 385-322 BC);

Demosthenic

a. красноречивый;
a1
of or relating to Demosthenes or his oratory;

demote / d i m oʊ t /

v. понижать в должности; понижать в звании; понизить в должности; понизить в звании; сместить с должности; смещать с должности;
v1
assign to a lower position;

- reduce in rank;

- "She was demoted because she always speaks up";

- "He was broken down to Sergeant";

- syn. break, bump, kick downstairs, relegate;

demothball

v. вывести из консервации; выводить из консервации; расконсервировать;

Demotic / d ɪ m ɒ t ɪ k /

a. демотический; народный;
n1
a simplified cursive form of the ancient hieratic script;

- "Demotic script was eventually replaced by Greek";

- syn. Demotic script;

n2
the modern Greek vernacular;

- syn. Romaic;

a1
of or written in or belonging to the form of modern Greek based on colloquial use;

a2
of or for the common people;

- "demotic entertainments";

- "demotic speech";

- "a poet with a keen ear for demotic rhythms";

- sim. common;

Demotic script
n1
a simplified cursive form of the ancient hieratic script;

- "Demotic script was eventually replaced by Greek";

- syn. Demotic;

demotion / d i m oʊ ʃ n /

n. перевод на менее квалифицир работу; перевод на менее квалифицированную работу; понижение в должности; понижение в звании; смещение с должности;
n1
act of lowering in rank or position;

demount

v. демонтировать; разбирать; разобрать;

demountable

a. разборный; съемный;

Dempsey
n1
United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (1895-1983);

- syn. Jack Dempsey, Manassa Mauler, William Harrison Dempsey;

demulcent

a. успокоительный;
n. успокоительное средство;
n1
a medication (in the form of an oil or salve etc.) that soothes inflamed or injured skin;

a1
having a softening or soothing effect especially to the skin;

- syn. emollient, salving, softening;

- sim. soft;

Demulen
n1
trade name for an oral contraceptive;

demulsify
v1
cause to demulsify;

v2
break down into components;

demultiplexer

n. разуплотнитель канала связи;

demur / d ɪ m ɝ , d ɪ m ɝ ɹ /

n. возражение; колебание;
v. колебаться; сомневаться;
n1
(law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings;

- syn. demurral, demurrer;

v1
take exception to;

- "he demurred at my suggestion to work on Saturday";

- syn. except;

v2
enter a demurrer;

demure / d ɪ m j ʊə , d ɪ m j ʊə ɹ /

a. сдержанный; серьезный; скромный;
a1
affectedly modest or shy especially in a playful or provocative way;

- syn. coy, overmodest;

- sim. modest;

demurely / d ɪ m j ʊə ɫ i /

0. с наигранной скромностью; сдержанно; серьезно; скромно;
r1
in a demure manner;

- "the army girl, tall and demurely pretty, threw a quick side-glance at her";

demureness / d ɪ m j ʊə n ə s /

n. напускная скромность; сдержанность; серьезность; скромность;
n1
the trait of behaving with reserve and decorum;

n2
the affectation of being demure in a provocative way;

- syn. coyness;

demurity

n. напускная скромность; сдержанность; серьезность; скромность;

demurrable

a. подлежащий возражению по вопросу права;
v. позволяющий заявить процессуальный отвод;

demurrage / d ɪ m ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. демерредж; плата за простой; простой;
n1
a charge required as compensation for the delay of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure;

n2
detention of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure;

demurral

n. возражение;
n1
(law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings;

- syn. demur, demurrer;

demurrer / d ɪ m ʌ ɹ ə , d ɪ m ɝ ɹ ə /

n. процессуальный отвод;
n1
(law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings;

- syn. demur, demurral;

n2
(law) any pleading that attacks the legal sufficiency of the opponent's pleadings;

n3
a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him;

- "he gave evidence for the defense";

- syn. defence, defense, denial;

demy / d ɪ m aɪ /

n. стипендиат колледжа магдалины; формат бумаги;

demyelinate
v1
destroy the myelin sheath of;

- "the disease demyelinated the nerve fibers";

demyelination
n1
loss of the myelin covering of some nerve fibers resulting in their impaired function;

demyship / d ɪ m aɪ ʃ ɪ p /

n. стипендия в колледже магдалины;

demystify
v1
make less mysterious or remove the mystery from;

- "let's demystify the event by explaining what it is all about";

demythologisation
n1
the restatement of a message (as a religious one) in rational terms;

- syn. demythologization;

demythologise
v1
remove the mythical element from (writings);

- "the Bible should be demythologized and examined for its historical value";

- syn. demythologize;

demythologised
a1
having mythical elements removed;

- syn. demythologized;

- sim. rational;

demythologization
n1
the restatement of a message (as a religious one) in rational terms;

- syn. demythologisation;

demythologize
v1
remove the mythical element from (writings);

- "the Bible should be demythologized and examined for its historical value";

- syn. demythologise;

demythologized
a1
having mythical elements removed;

- syn. demythologised;

- sim. rational;

den / d ɛ n /

n. берлога; каморка; пещера;
n1
the habitation of wild animals;

- syn. lair;

n2
a hiding place;

- usually a remote place used by outlaws;

- syn. hideaway, hideout;

n3
a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts;

n4
a room that is comfortable and secluded;

Den Haag
n1
the site of the royal residence and the de facto capital in the western part of the Netherlands;

- seat of the International Court of Justice;

- syn. 's Gravenhage, The Hague;

den mother
n1
someone who plays the role of a den mother;

- "he serves as den mother to all the freshmen in this dormitory";

- "she's the den mother to new secretaries";

n2
a woman who supervises a den of Cub Scouts;

Denali
n1
a mountain in south central Alaska;

- the highest peak in North America (20,300 feet high);

- syn. McKinley, Mount McKinley, Mt. McKinley;

Denali Fault
n1
a major open geological fault in Alaska;

Denali National Park
n1
a large national park in Alaska having peaks of the Alaska Range (including Mount McKinley) and the huge Denali fault;

denarii / d ɪ n eə ɹ ɪ aɪ /

0. денарии;
n. пенни;

denarius / d ɪ n eə ɹ ɪə s /

n. денарий; пенни;

denary / d i n ə ɹ i /

a. десятичный;
a1
containing ten or ten parts;

- syn. ten-fold, tenfold;

- sim. multiple;

a2
numbered or proceeding by tens;

- based on ten;

- "the decimal system";

- syn. decimal;

- sim. quantitative;

denasalize

v. деназализовать; снимать носовой тембр;

denationalisation / d i n æ ʃ ŋ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. денационализация; лишение гражданства; продажа государственной собственности частным компаниям; реприватизация; утрата национальных особенностей;
n1
changing something from state to private ownership or control;

- syn. denationalization, privatisation, privatization;

denationalise

[?] v. денационализировать;
v1
put under private control or ownership;

- "The steel industry was denationalized";

- syn. denationalize;

denationalization / d i n æ ʃ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. денационализация; лишение гражданства; продажа государственной собственности частным компаниям; реприватизация; утрата национальных особенностей;
n1
changing something from state to private ownership or control;

- syn. denationalisation, privatisation, privatization;

denationalize / d i n æ ʃ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. денационализировать;
v1
put under private control or ownership;

- "The steel industry was denationalized";

- syn. denationalise;

denaturalise

[?] v. денатурализовать; лишать гражданства; лишать подданства; лишить гражданства;
v1
make less natural or unnatural;

- syn. denaturalize;

v2
strip of the rights and duties of citizenship;

- "The former Nazi was denaturalized";

- syn. denaturalize;

denaturalization / d i n æ tʃ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выход из подданства; денатурализация; лишение подданства;

denaturalize / d i n æ tʃ ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. денатурализовать; лишать гражданства; лишать подданства; лишить гражданства;
v1
make less natural or unnatural;

- syn. denaturalise;

v2
strip of the rights and duties of citizenship;

- "The former Nazi was denaturalized";

- syn. denaturalise;

denaturant
n1
any substance that serves as a denaturing agent;

denaturation

n. денатурация; денатурирование;

denature / d i n eɪ tʃ ə /

v. денатурировать; изменить естественные свойства; изменять естественные свойства;
v1
add nonfissionable material to (fissionable material) so as to make unsuitable for use in an atomic bomb;

v2
modify (as a native protein) especially by heat, acid, alkali, or ultraviolet radiation so that all of the original properties are removed or diminished;

v3
make (alcohol) unfit for drinking without impairing usefulness for other purposes;

denatured / d i n eɪ tʃ ə d /

a. денатурированный;
a1
changed in nature or natural quality;

- "denatured alcohol";

- syn. denaturised, denaturized;

- sim. changed;

denatured alcohol
n1
ethyl alcohol that is unfit for drinking but is still useful for other purposes;

denaturing

n. денатурирование;

denaturised

[?] a. денатурированный;
a1
changed in nature or natural quality;

- "denatured alcohol";

- syn. denatured, denaturized;

- sim. changed;

denaturize

v. денатурировать; изменять естественные свойства;

denaturized

[?] a. денатурированный;
a1
changed in nature or natural quality;

- "denatured alcohol";

- syn. denatured, denaturised;

- sim. changed;

denazification

n. денацификация;
n1
social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism;

- "denazification was a slow process";

- syn. de-Nazification;

denazify

v. денацифицировать;
v1
free from Nazi ideology or detach from Nazi allegiance;

- "Germany was denazified after WW II";

- "The highest judges were never denazified";

denbigh / d ɛ n b i /

n. денби;

denbighshire

n. денбишир;

Dendranthema
n1
comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. genus Dendranthema;

Dendranthema grandifloruom

[?] n. госпожа; мадам; мама; мамуля; молчание; содержательница публичного дома; сударыня; хризантема;
r. молчаливый;
v. участвовать в пантомиме;
n1
of China;

- syn. Chrysanthemum morifolium, florist's chrysanthemum, florists' chrysanthemum, mum;

Dendraspis
n1
mambas;

- syn. Dendroaspis, genus Dendraspis, genus Dendroaspis;

dendriform / d ɛ n d ɹ ɪ f ɔ m /

a. ветвистый; древовидный;
a1
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arboreous, arborescent, arboresque, arboriform, dendroid, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

dendrite / d ɛ n d ɹ aɪ t /

n. дендрит; древовидный отпечаток;
n1
short fiber that conducts toward the cell body of the neuron;

dendritic

a. дендритовый; древовидный;
r. ветвящийся;
a1
(neuroscience) of or relating to or resembling a dendrite;

- "dendritic fiber";

dendritical

a. дендритический; древовидный;
r. ветвящийся;

Dendroaspis
n1
mambas;

- syn. Dendraspis, genus Dendraspis, genus Dendroaspis;

Dendroaspis augusticeps
n1
a highly venomous southern African mamba dreaded because of its quickness and readiness to bite;

- syn. black mamba;

dendrobium
n1
a plant of the genus Dendrobium having stems like cane and usually showy racemose flowers;

Dendrocalamus
n1
giant clump-forming bamboos;

- syn. genus Dendrocalamus;

Dendrocalamus giganteus
n1
immense tropical southeast Asian bamboo with tough hollow culms that resemble tree trunks;

- syn. giant bamboo, kyo-chiku;

dendrochronology / d ɛ n d ɹ oʊ k ɹ ə n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. дендрохронология;

Dendrocolaptes
n1
type genus of the Dendrocolaptidae;

- syn. genus Dendrocolaptes;

Dendrocolaptidae
n1
woodhewers or woodcreepers;

- syn. family Dendrocolaptidae;

Dendroctonus
n1
genus of small bark beetles destructive especially to mature conifers;

- syn. genus Dendroctonus;

Dendroctonus rufipennis
n1
small beetle that likes to bore through the bark of spruce trees and eat the cambium which eventually kills the tree;

- "the spruce bark beetle is the major tree-killing insect pest of Alaska spruce forests";

- syn. spruce bark beetle;

dendrogram / d ɛ n d ɹ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. древовидная диаграмма;

Dendroica
n1
a genus of Parulidae;

- syn. genus Dendroica;

Dendroica auduboni
n1
common warbler of western North America;

- syn. Audubon's warbler, Audubon warbler;

Dendroica coronata
n1
similar to Audubon's warbler;

- syn. myrtle bird, myrtle warbler;

Dendroica fusca
n1
black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat;

- syn. Blackburn, Blackburnian warbler;

Dendroica petechia

[?] n. иволга обыкновенная; чиж;
n1
yellow-throated American wood warbler;

- syn. golden warbler, yellow warbler, yellowbird;

Dendroica striate
n1
North American warbler having a black-and-white head;

- syn. blackpoll;

Dendroica tigrina
n1
North American wood warbler;

- olive green and yellow striped with black;

- syn. Cape May warbler;

dendroid / d ɛ n d ɹ ɔɪ d /

a. дендроидный; древовидный;
n. дендроид;
a1
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arboreous, arborescent, arboresque, arboriform, dendriform, dendroidal, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

dendroidal / d ɛ n d ɹ ɔɪ d ɫ /

[?] a. древесный;
a1
resembling a tree in form and branching structure;

- "arborescent coral found off the coast of Bermuda";

- "dendriform sponges";

- syn. arboreal, arboreous, arborescent, arboresque, arboriform, dendriform, dendroid, tree-shaped, treelike;

- sim. branchy;

Dendrolagus
n1
tree wallabies;

- syn. genus Dendrolagus;

dendrologic / d ɛ n d ɹ oʊ ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. дендрологический;

dendrological / d ɛ n d ɹ oʊ ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. дендрологический;

dendrologist / d ɛ n d ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. дендролог;

dendrology / d ɛ n d ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. дендрология;
n1
the study of wooden plants;

Dendromecon
n1
one species: bush poppy;

- syn. genus Dendromecon;

dendrometer

n. дендрометр;

dendrometry

n. дендрометрия;

dene / d i n /

a. глубокая и узкая долина;
n. балка; дюна;

dene hole

n. пещера;

Deneb
n1
the brightest star in Cygnus;

Denebola
n1
a star in Leo approximately 43 light years from Earth;

denegation

n. отказ; отрицание;

Deng Xiaoping
n1
Chinese communist statesman (1904-1997);

- syn. Teng Hsiao-ping, Teng Hsiaoping;

denga

n. лихорадка денге;

dengue / d ɛ ŋ ɡ i /

n. тропическая лихорадка;
n1
an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints;

- syn. breakbone fever, dandy fever, dengue fever;

dengue fever

n. лихорадка денге;
n1
an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints;

- syn. breakbone fever, dandy fever, dengue;

deniable / d ɪ n aɪ ə b ɫ /

a. спорный;
a1
capable of being denied or contradicted;

- sim. disavowable, questionable;

denial / d ɪ n aɪ ə ɫ /

n. опровержение; отказ; отрицание;
n1
the act of refusing to comply (as with a request);

- "it resulted in a complete denial of his privileges";

n2
the act of asserting that something alleged is not true;

- syn. disaffirmation;

n3
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism that denies painful thoughts;

n4
renunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others;

- syn. abnegation, self-abnegation, self-denial, self-renunciation;

n5
a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him;

- "he gave evidence for the defense";

- syn. defence, defense, demurrer;

denier / d ɛ n ɪə , d ɛ n ɪə ɹ , d ɛ n ɪ eɪ , d ɪ n aɪ ə /

n. денье;
n1
a unit of measurement for the fineness of silk or nylon or rayon;

- "with an evening dress one wears 10 denier stockings";

n2
any of various former European coins of different denominations;

n3
one who denies;

denies / d ɪ n aɪ z /

v. отрицает;

denigrate / d ɛ n ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t /

v. очернить; очернять;
v1
cause to seem less serious;

- play down;

- "Don't belittle his influence";

- syn. belittle, derogate, minimize;

v2
charge falsely or with malicious intent;

- attack the good name and reputation of someone;

- "The journalists have defamed me!";

- "The article in the paper sullied my reputation";

- syn. asperse, besmirch, calumniate, defame, slander, smear, smirch, sully;

denigrating / d ɛ n ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. клеветнический;
a1
(used of statements) harmful and often untrue;

- tending to discredit or malign;

- syn. calumniatory, calumnious, defamatory, denigrative, denigratory, libellous, libelous, slanderous;

- sim. harmful;

denigration / d ɛ n ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. диффамация; клевета; чернение;
n1
a belittling comment;

- syn. belittling;

n2
an abusive attack on a person's character or good name;

- syn. aspersion, calumny, defamation, slander;

n3
the act of expressing disapproval (especially of yourself);

- syn. deprecation;

denigrative

[?] a. клеветнический;
a1
(used of statements) harmful and often untrue;

- tending to discredit or malign;

- syn. calumniatory, calumnious, defamatory, denigrating, denigratory, libellous, libelous, slanderous;

- sim. harmful;

denigrator / d ɛ n ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. диффаматор; клеветник;

denigratory

[?] a. клеветнический;
a1
(used of statements) harmful and often untrue;

- tending to discredit or malign;

- syn. calumniatory, calumnious, defamatory, denigrating, denigrative, libellous, libelous, slanderous;

- sim. harmful;

denim / d ɛ n ɪ m /

n. грубая ткань;
n1
(used in the plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear;

- syn. blue jeans, jeans;

n2
a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric;

- syn. dungaree, jean;

denis / d ɛ n ɪ s /

n. денис; деннис; дэнис; дэннис;

Denis Diderot
n1
French philosopher who was a leading figure of the Enlightenment in France;

- principal editor of an encyclopedia that disseminated the scientific and philosophical knowledge of the time (1713-1784);

- syn. Diderot;

Denisonia
n1
copperheads;

- syn. genus Denisonia;

Denisonia superba

[?] n. медноголовая змея; медноголовый щитомордник; мокасиновая змея; предатель;
n1
venomous but sluggish reddish-brown snake of Australia;

- syn. copperhead;

denitrify

v. денитрировать; денитрифицировать; удалять азот из соединений;
v1
remove nitrogen from;

- "Denitrify the soil";

denitrize

v. денитрировать; денитрифицировать; удалять азот из соединений;

denization

n. натурализация; предоставление подданства; предоставление прав гражданства;

denize

v. натурализовать; предоставлять подданство; предоставлять права гражданства;

denizen / d ɛ n ɪ z n /

n. житель; завсегдатай; натурализовавшийся иностранец;
v. натурализовать;
n1
a person who inhabits a particular place;

- syn. dweller, habitant, indweller, inhabitant;

n2
a plant or animal naturalized in a region;

- "denizens of field and forest";

- "denizens of the deep";

Denmark / d ɛ n m ɑ k /

n. Дания;
n1
a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe;

- consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea;

- syn. Danmark, Kingdom of Denmark;

Denmark Vesey
n1
United States freed slave and insurrectionist in South Carolina who was involved in planning an uprising of slaves and was hanged (1767-1822);

- syn. Vesey;

dennis / d ɛ n ɪ s /

n. денис; деннис; дэнис; дэннис;

Dennis Gabor
n1
British physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on holography (1900-1979);

- syn. Gabor;

Dennstaedtia
n1
chiefly terrestrial ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. genus Dennstaedtia;

Dennstaedtia punctilobula
n1
fern of eastern North America with pale green fronds and an aroma like hay;

- syn. boulder fern, hay-scented, hay-scented fern, scented fern;

Dennstaedtiaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. family Dennstaedtiaceae;

denominate / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. выражать; выразить; назвать; называть;
v1
assign a name or title to;

- syn. designate;

denomination / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. вероисповедание; деноминация; достоинство; категория; класс; купюра; название; наименование; секта; стоимость; тип; ценность;
n1
a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith;

n2
a class of one kind of unit in a system of numbers or measures or weights or money;

- "he flashed a fistful of bills of large denominations";

n3
identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others;

- syn. appellation, appellative, designation;

denominational / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. сектантский;
a1
relating to or characteristic of a particular religious denomination;

- "denominational politics";

a2
relating to the face value of a banknote, coin, or stamp;

a3
adhering or confined to a particular sect or denomination;

- "denominational prejudice";

- sim. sectarian;

denominationalism / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ ŋ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. сектантство;
n1
a narrow-minded adherence to a particular sect or party or denomination;

- "he condemned religious sectarianism";

- syn. sectarianism;

n2
the tendency, in Protestantism, to separate into religious denominations or to advocate such separations;

denominationally / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ i /
r1
with respect to denomination;

- "denominationally diverse audiences";

denominative / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. назывной; нарицательный;
n. отыменное слово;
r. называющий;

denominator / d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ə , d ɪ n ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. знаменатель; мерило;
n1
the divisor of a fraction;

denormalization

n. нарушение режима;

denotata

a. обозначаемые;

denotation / d i n oʊ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. знак; название; обозначение;
n1
the act of indicating or pointing out by name;

- syn. indication;

n2
the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression;

- the class of objects that an expression refers to;

- "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos";

- syn. extension, reference;

denotative / d i n oʊ t eɪ t ɪ v /

a. означающий;
a1
having the power of explicitly denoting or designating or naming;

- syn. denotive;

- also explicit;

- sim. appellative, designative, extensional, referent, referential;

a2
in accordance with fact or the primary meaning of a term;

- syn. explicit;

- sim. literal;

denotatum

n. обозначаемое;
n1
an actual object referred to by a linguistic expression;

denote / d ɪ n oʊ t /

v. указать; указывать;
v1
be a sign or indication of;

- "Her smile denoted that she agreed";

v2
have as a meaning;

- "`multi-' denotes `many' ";

- syn. refer;

v3
make known;

- make an announcement;

- "She denoted her feelings clearly";

- syn. announce;

denotement

n. знак; обозначение; указание;

denotive / d ɪ n oʊ t ɪ v /

n. служащий для указания;
r. имеющий указательную функцию;
a1
having the power of explicitly denoting or designating or naming;

- syn. denotative;

- also explicit, expressed;

- sim. appellative, designative, extensional, referent, referential;

denouement

n. заключительный эпизод; развязка;
n1
the outcome of a complex sequence of events;

n2
the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work;

denounce / d ɪ n aʊ n s /

v. денонсировать;
v1
speak out against;

- "He denounced the Nazis";

v2
to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful;

- "He denounced the government action";

- "She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock";

- syn. brand, mark, stigmatise, stigmatize;

v3
announce the termination of, as of treaties;

v4
give away information about somebody;

- "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam";

- syn. betray, give away, grass, rat, shit, shop, snitch, stag, tell on;

denouncement / d ɪ n aʊ n s m ə n t /

n. денонсация; денонсирование; донос; обвинение; осуждение; разоблачение; расторжение;
n1
a public act of denouncing;

- syn. denunciation;

dense / d ɛ n s /

a. плотный;
a1
permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter;

- "dense smoke";

- "heavy fog";

- "impenetrable gloom";

- syn. heavy, impenetrable;

- sim. thick;

a2
hard to pass through because of dense growth;

- "dense vegetation";

- "thick woods";

- syn. thick;

- sim. impenetrable;

a3
having high relative density or specific gravity;

- "dense as lead";

- sim. heavy;

a4
slow to learn or understand;

- lacking intellectual acuity;

- "so dense he never understands anything I say to him";

- "never met anyone quite so dim";

- "although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"- Thackeray;

- "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions";

- "he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse";

- "worked with the slow students";

- syn. dim, dull, dumb, obtuse, slow;

- sim. stupid;

dense-leaved elodea
n1
aquatic plant with deep green foliage useful to oxygenate an aquarium;

- sometimes placed in genus Egeria;

- syn. Egeria densa, Elodea densa;

dense blazing star
n1
perennial of southeastern and central United States having very dense spikes of purple flowers;

- often cultivated for cut flowers;

- syn. Liatris pycnostachya;

densely / d ɛ n s ɫ i /

0. в высшей степени; густо; крайне;
n. плотно;
r1
in a stupid manner;

- "he had so rapaciously desired and so obtusely expected to find her alone";

- syn. dumbly, obtusely;

r2
in a concentrated manner;

- "old houses are often so densely packed that perhaps three or four have to be demolished for every new one built";

- "a thickly populated area";

- syn. thickly;

denseness / d ɛ n s n ə s /

[?] n. безмолвие; молчание; немота; тишина;
n1
the quality of being mentally slow and limited;

- syn. dumbness, slow-wittedness;

n2
the spatial property of being crowded together;

- syn. compactness, concentration, density, tightness;

n3
the amount per unit size;

- syn. density;

denshire

v. сжигать жнивье для удобрения; удобрить золой; удобрять золой;

densification / d ɛ n s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. плотность; сжатость; сжимание; уплотнение;
n1
an increase in the density of something;

- syn. compaction, compression, concretion;

densimeter

n. ареометр; пикнометр; плотномер;
n1
a measuring instrument for determining density or specific gravity;

- syn. densitometer;

densitometer

n. денситометр;
n1
a measuring instrument for determining optical or photographic density;

n2
a measuring instrument for determining density or specific gravity;

- syn. densimeter;

densitometry
n1
measuring the optical density of a substance by shining light on it and measuring its transmission;

density / d ɛ n s ɪ t i /

n. густота; плотность;
n1
the amount per unit size;

- syn. denseness;

n2
the spatial property of being crowded together;

- syn. compactness, concentration, denseness, tightness;

densometer

n. плотномер;

densus

a. компактный; непрозрачный; плотный;

dent / d ɛ n t /

v. вдавить; вдавливать; наносить ущерб;
n1
an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening);

- "it made a dent in my bank account";

n2
a depression scratched or carved into a surface;

- syn. incision, prick, scratch, slit;

n3
an impression in a surface (as made by a blow);

- syn. ding, gouge, nick;

v1
make a depression into;

- "The bicycle dented my car";

- syn. indent;

dent corn
n1
corn whose kernels contain both hard and soft starch and become indented at maturity;

- syn. Zea mays indentata;

dental / d ɛ n t ɫ /

a. зубной;
n1
a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge;

- syn. alveolar, alveolar consonant, dental consonant;

a1
of or relating to the teeth;

- "dental floss";

a2
of or relating to dentistry;

- "dental student";

dental amalgam

[?] n. амальгама;
n1
an alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth;

- except for iron and platinum all metals dissolve in mercury and chemists refer to the resulting mercury mixtures as amalgams;

- syn. amalgam;

dental anatomy
n1
the branch of gross anatomy concerning with the morphology of teeth;

dental appliance
n1
a device to repair teeth or replace missing teeth;

dental assistant
n1
an assistant to a dentist;

dental care
n1
care for the teeth;

dental caries

[?] n. полость;
n1
soft decayed area in a tooth;

- progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth;

- syn. caries, cavity, tooth decay;

dental consonant

[?] a. альвеолярный; луночный; ячеистый;
n. альвеолярный звук; апикально-альвеолярный звук;
n1
a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge;

- syn. alveolar, alveolar consonant, dental;

dental floss

[?] a. 'сахарные волоконца';
n. вышивальный шелк; нитка для чистки зубов; отходы размотки шелка; отходы шелкокручения; пудлинговый шлак; пух; пушок; ручей;
v. чистить зубы ниткой;
n1
a soft thread for cleaning the spaces between the teeth;

- syn. floss;

dental gold
n1
an alloy of gold used in dentistry;

dental hygienist
n1
someone trained to provide preventive dental service (cleaning teeth or taking x-rays);

dental implant
n1
an implant that replaces a natural tooth;

dental medicine

[?] n. лечение зубов;
n1
the branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth;

- syn. dentistry, odontology;

dental orthopaedics

[?] n. ортодонтия;
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth;

- syn. dental orthopedics, orthodontia, orthodontics, orthodonture;

dental orthopedics

[?] n. ортодонтия;
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth;

- syn. dental orthopaedics, orthodontia, orthodontics, orthodonture;

dental plaque
n1
a film of mucus and bacteria deposited on the teeth that encourages the development of dental caries;

- syn. bacterial plaque;

dental plate

[?] n. зубной протез;
n1
a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth;

- syn. denture, plate;

dental practice
n1
the practice of dentistry;

dental practitioner

[?] n. дантист; зубной врач;
n1
a person qualified to practice dentistry;

- syn. dentist, tooth doctor;

dental procedure
n1
a procedure employed by a dentist;

dental school
n1
a graduate school offering study leading to degrees in dentistry;

- syn. school of dentistry;

dental surgeon
n1
a dentist qualified to perform surgical procedures;

dental surgery
n1
the branch of dentistry involving surgical procedures;

dental technician

[?] n. незарегистрированный зубопротезист;
n1
someone who makes dental appliances (bridges and dentures);

- syn. denturist;

dentalization / d ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. дентализация;

dentalize / d ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. дентализовать;

Dentaria
n1
usually included in genus Cardamine;

- in some classifications considered a separate genus;

- syn. genus Dentaria;

Dentaria bulbifera

[?] n. ладьян;
n1
European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock;

- syn. Cardamine bulbifera, coral-root bittercress, coralroot, coralwort;

Dentaria diphylla

[?] n. зубянка; петров крест;
n1
North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots;

- syn. Cardamine diphylla, crinkle-root, crinkle root, crinkleroot, pepper root, toothwort;

dentate / d ɛ n t eɪ t /

a. зубчатый;
a1
having toothlike projections in the margin;

- sim. rough;

dentate leaf
n1
a leaf having a toothed margin;

dentate nucleus
n1
a large laminar nucleus of grey matter within the white matter of each cerebral hemisphere;

dentation / d ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. зубчатость;

dented / d ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. зазубренный; зубчатый; неровный; снабженный зубцами;
a1
of metal e.g.;

- "bent nails";

- "a car with a crumpled front end";

- "dented fenders";

- syn. bent, crumpled;

- sim. damaged;

dentel / d ɛ n t ɛ ɫ /

n. дентикула; зубчатый орнамент; сухарик;

denticle / d ɛ n t ɪ k ɫ /

n. дентикула; зубчатый орнамент; зубчик; сухарик;
n1
small pointed ridge on the exoskeleton of an arthropod;

denticulate / d ɛ n t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t /

a. зазубренный; зубчатый;
a1
having a very finely toothed margin;

- sim. rough;

denticulate leaf
n1
a leaf having a finely toothed margin;

- minutely dentate;

denticulated / d ɛ n t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. зазубренный; зубчатый;

denticulation / d ɛ n t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. зазубренность; ряд мелких зубов;

dentiform / d ɛ n t ɪ f ɔ m /

a. зубообразный;
r. имеющий форму зуба;

dentifrice / d ɛ n t ɪ f ɹ ɪ s /

n. зубной порошок;
n1
a substance for cleaning the teeth;

- applied with a toothbrush;

dentil / d ɛ n t ɪ ɫ /

n. дентикула; зубчатый орнамент; сухарик;

dentilabial

a. зубно-губной;

dentils / d ɛ n t ɪ ɫ z /

n. зубчатый орнамент;

dentin / d ɛ n t ɪ n /

[?] n. дентин;
n1
a calcareous material harder and denser than bone that comprises the bulk of a tooth;

- syn. dentine;

n2
bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth;

- syn. dentine;

dentine / d ɛ n t i n /

n. дентин;
n1
a calcareous material harder and denser than bone that comprises the bulk of a tooth;

- syn. dentin;

n2
bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth;

- syn. dentin;

denting / d ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. вдавливание;

dentist / d ɛ n t ɪ s t /

n. дантист; зубной врач;
n1
a person qualified to practice dentistry;

- syn. dental practitioner, tooth doctor;

dentist's drill
n1
a high speed drill that dentists use to cut into teeth;

- syn. burr drill;

dentistry / d ɛ n t ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. лечение зубов;
n1
the branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth;

- syn. dental medicine, odontology;

dentition / d ɛ n t ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. рост зубов;
n1
the eruption through the gums of baby teeth;

- syn. odontiasis, teething;

n2
the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal;

- syn. teeth;

dentoid

a. зубообразный;
r. имеющий форму зуба;

denture / d ɛ n tʃ ə , d ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ /

n. зубной протез;
n1
a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth;

- syn. dental plate, plate;

denturism

n. подпольное зубопротезирование;

denturist / d ɛ n tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. незарегистрированный зубопротезист;
n1
someone who makes dental appliances (bridges and dentures);

- syn. dental technician;

denuclearization

n. объявление безъядерной зоной;

denuclearize

v. превращать в безъядерную зону;

denuclearized

a. безатомный;

denucleate

v. удалять ядро из клетки; удалять ядро кипения; удалять ядро конденсации;

denucleation

n. удаление ядер кипения; удаление ядер конденсации; удаление ядра из клетки;

denudate

a. голый; обнаженный;
v1
lay bare;

- "denude a forest";

- syn. bare, denude, strip;

a1
without the natural or usual covering;

- "a bald spot on the lawn";

- "bare hills";

- syn. bald, denuded;

- sim. bare;

denudation / d i n j u d eɪ ʃ n /

n. денудация; обнажение; оголение; эрозия;
n1
the removal of covering;

- syn. baring, husking, stripping, uncovering;

denudative

a. обнажающий; оголяющий;

denude / d ɪ n j u d /

v. лишать; лишить; обнажать; обнажить;
v1
lay bare;

- "denude a forest";

- syn. bare, denudate, strip;

denuded / d ɪ n j u d ɪ d /

[?] a. лысый; неприкрытый; оголенный; плешивый;
a1
without the natural or usual covering;

- "a bald spot on the lawn";

- "bare hills";

- syn. bald, denudate;

- sim. bare;

denumerable

a. счетный;
a1
that can be counted;

- "countable sins";

- "numerable assets";

- syn. countable, enumerable, numerable;

- sim. calculable;

denumerant

n. показатель возможного числа решений данной системы уравнений;

denunciant

a. осуждающий; порицающий;

denunciate / d ɪ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ t /

v. обвинить; обвинять;

denunciation / d ɪ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. денонсация; денонсирование; отказ;
n1
a public act of denouncing;

- syn. denouncement;

denunciative / d ɪ n ʌ n ʃ ɪə t ɪ v /

a. обвинительный; обличительный;
n. содержащий угрозу;
a1
containing warning of punishment;

- syn. comminatory, denunciatory;

- sim. inculpatory;

denunciator / d ɪ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. обвинитель;

denunciatory / d ɪ n ʌ n s ɪə t ə ɹ i /

a. обвинительный; обличительный;
a1
containing warning of punishment;

- syn. comminatory, denunciative;

- sim. inculpatory;

denutrition

0. плохое питание;
n. истощение; недоедание; недостаток питания;

Denver / d ɛ n v ə , d ɛ n v ə ɹ /

n. Денвер;
n1
the state capital and largest city of Colorado;

- located in central Colorado on the South Platte river;

- syn. Mile-High City, capital of Colorado;

deny / d ɪ n aɪ /

v. отрицать;
v1
declare untrue;

- contradict;

- "He denied the allegations";

- "She denied that she had taken money";

v2
refuse to accept or believe;

- "He denied his fatal illness";

v3
refuse to grant, as of a petition or request;

- "The dean denied the students' request for more physics courses";

- "the prisoners were denied the right to exercise for more than 2 hours a day";

v4
refuse to let have;

- "She denies me every pleasure";

- "he denies her her weekly allowance";

- syn. refuse;

v5
deny oneself (something);

- restrain, especially from indulging in some pleasure;

- "She denied herself wine and spirits";

- syn. abnegate;

v6
deny formally (an allegation of fact by the opposing party) in a legal suit;

- syn. traverse;

v7
refuse to recognize or acknowledge;

- "Peter denied Jesus";

deodar / d ɪə d ɑ , d ɪə d ɑr /

n. гималайский кедр;
n1
tall East Indian cedar having spreading branches with nodding tips;

- highly valued for its appearance as well as its timber;

- syn. Cedrus deodara, Himalayan cedar, deodar cedar;

deodar cedar

[?] n. гималайский кедр;
n1
tall East Indian cedar having spreading branches with nodding tips;

- highly valued for its appearance as well as its timber;

- syn. Cedrus deodara, Himalayan cedar, deodar;

deodorant / d i oʊ d ə ɹ ə n t /

n. дезодорант;
n1
a toiletry applied to the skin in order to mask unpleasant odors;

- syn. deodourant;

deodorise / d i oʊ d ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. дезодорировать;
v1
eliminate the odor from;

- "This stick will deodorize your armpits";

- syn. deodorize, deodourise;

deodorization / d i oʊ d ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. дезодорация;

deodorize / d i oʊ d ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. дезодорировать;
v1
eliminate the odor from;

- "This stick will deodorize your armpits";

- syn. deodorise, deodourise;

deodorizer / d i oʊ d ə ɹ aɪ z ə /

n. дезодорант; дезодоратор; деодорант;

deodourant

[?] n. дезодорант;
n1
a toiletry applied to the skin in order to mask unpleasant odors;

- syn. deodorant;

deodourise

[?] v. дезодорировать;
v1
eliminate the odor from;

- "This stick will deodorize your armpits";

- syn. deodorise, deodorize;

deoil

v. обезжиривать; обезжирить; освободить от жира; освобождать от жира;

deontic logic
n1
the modal logic of obligation and permissibility;

deontological

a. этический;

deontology

n. деонтология; учение о нравственных нормах; этика;

deoperculate

n. лишенный оболочки; потерявший оболочку;

deorbit

n. увод с орбиты; уход с орбиты;
v. увести с орбиты; уводить с орбиты; уйти с орбиты; уходить с орбиты;

deordination

n. нарушение правил; отход от нормы;

deossification
n1
the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue;

deoxidate / d i ɒ k s ɪ d eɪ t /

v. восстанавливать; восстановить; отнимать кислород; отнять кислород; раскислять;

deoxidation / d i ɒ k s ɪ d eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. восстановление; отнятие кислорода; раскисление;

deoxidise

[?] v. восстанавливать; восстановить; отнимать кислород; отнять кислород; раскислять;
v1
to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons;

- syn. deoxidize, reduce;

deoxidization / d i ɒ k s ɪ d aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. восстановление; отнятие кислорода; раскисление;

deoxidize / d i ɒ k s ɪ d aɪ z /

v. восстанавливать; восстановить; отнимать кислород; отнять кислород; раскислять;
v1
to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons;

- syn. deoxidise, reduce;

deoxidizer / d i ɒ k s ɪ d aɪ z ə /

n. восстановитель; раскислитель; реактив для раскисления;

deoxyadenosine
n1
a nucleoside component of DNA;

- composed of adenosine and deoxyribose;

deoxyadenosine monophosphate
n1
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. A;

deoxycytidine
n1
a nucleoside component of DNA;

- composed of cytosine and deoxyribose;

- syn. cytidine;

deoxycytidine monophosphate
n1
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. C;

deoxyephedrine

[?] n. денатурат; метилированный спирт;
n1
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride;

- used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant;

- syn. Methedrine, chalk, chicken feed, crank, glass, ice, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, trash;

deoxygenate

v. восстанавливать; восстановить; отделять свободный кислород; отнимать кислород; отнять кислород; раскислять;
v1
remove oxygen from (water);

deoxygenize

v. отделять свободный кислород;

deoxyguanosine
n1
a nucleoside component of DNA;

- composed of guanine and deoxyribose;

- syn. guanosine;

deoxyguanosine monophosphate
n1
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. G;

deoxyribonucleic acid
n1
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix;

- associated with the transmission of genetic information;

- "DNA is the king of molecules";

- syn. DNA, desoxyribonucleic acid;

deoxyribonucleotide

n. дезоксирибонуклеотид;

deoxyribose
n1
a sugar that is a constituent of nucleic acids;

deoxythymidine
n1
a nucleoside component of DNA;

- composed of thymine and deoxyribose;

- syn. thymidine;

deoxythymidine monophosphate
n1
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. T;

Depardieu
n1
French film actor (born in 1948);

- syn. Gerard Depardieu;

Deparia
n1
classification used for 5 species of terrestrial ferns usually placed in other genera;

- syn. genus Deparia;

Deparia acrostichoides
n1
fern with elongate silvery outgrowths enclosing the developing spores;

- syn. Athyrium thelypteroides, silvery spleenwort;

depart / d ɪ p ɑ t /

v. выбывать; выезжать; отбывать; отбыть;
v1
move away from a place into another direction;

- "Go away before I start to cry";

- "The train departs at noon";

- syn. go, go away;

v2
be at variance with;

- be out of line with;

- syn. deviate, diverge, vary;

v3
leave;

- "The family took off for Florida";

- syn. part, set forth, set off, set out, start, start out, take off;

v4
go away or leave;

- syn. quit, take leave;

v5
remove oneself from an association with or participation in;

- "She wants to leave";

- "The teenager left home";

- "She left her position with the Red Cross";

- "He left the Senate after two terms";

- "after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes";

- syn. leave, pull up stakes;

v6
wander from a direct or straight course;

- syn. digress, sidetrack, straggle;

departed / d ɪ p ɑ t ɪ d /

a. былой; минувший; усопший;
n. покойник; покойники; умерший; усопшие;
n1
someone who is no longer alive;

- "I wonder what the dead person would have done";

- syn. dead person, dead soul, deceased, deceased person, decedent;

a1
well in the past;

- former;

- "bygone days";

- "dreams of foregone times";

- "sweet memories of gone summers";

- "relics of a departed era";

- syn. bygone, bypast, foregone, gone;

- sim. past;

a2
dead;

- "he is deceased";

- "our dear departed friend";

- syn. asleep, at peace, at rest, deceased, gone;

- sim. dead;

departer / d ɪ p ɑ t ə , d ɪ p ɑ t ə ɹ /

[?] n. выпускник;
n1
someone who leaves;

- syn. goer, leaver;

department / d ɪ p ɑ t m ə n t /

n. административный орган; ведомство; департамент; кафедра; область; отдел; отделение; отрасль; управление; учреждение; факультет;
n1
a specialized division of a large organization;

- "you'll find it in the hardware department";

- "she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury";

- syn. section;

n2
the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France);

n3
a specialized sphere of knowledge;

- "baking is not my department";

- "his work established a new department of literature";

department head
n1
the head of a department;

Department of Agriculture
n1
the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy);

- created in 1862;

- syn. Agriculture, Agriculture Department, USDA;

department of anthropology
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in anthropology;

- syn. anthropology department;

department of biology
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in biology;

- syn. biology department;

department of chemistry
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in chemistry;

- syn. chemistry department;

Department of Commerce
n1
the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office);

- created in 1913;

- syn. Commerce, Commerce Department, DoC;

Department of Commerce and Labor
n1
a former executive department of the United States government;

- created in 1903 and split into two departments in 1913;

department of computer science
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in computer science;

department of corrections

[?] n. коррективы;
n1
the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders;

- "for a career in corrections turn to the web site of the New Jersey Department of Corrections";

- syn. corrections;

Department of Defense
n1
the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States;

- created in 1947;

- syn. Defense, Defense Department, DoD, United States Department of Defense;

Department of Defense Laboratory System
n1
a defense laboratory that provides essential services in fundamental science for national security and environmental protection and provides technologies that contribute to industrial competitiveness;

- syn. LABLINK;

department of economics
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in economics;

- syn. economics department;

Department of Education
n1
the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with education (including federal aid to educational institutions and students);

- created 1979;

- syn. Education, Education Department;

Department of Energy
n1
the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States;

- created in 1977;

- syn. DOE, Energy, Energy Department;

Department of Energy Intelligence
n1
an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community;

- syn. DOEI;

department of English
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching English and American literature;

- syn. English department;

Department of Health and Human Services
n1
the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with health and welfare;

- created in 1979;

- syn. HHS, Health and Human Services;

Department of Health Education and Welfare
n1
a former executive department of the United States government;

- created in 1953 and divided in 1979;

department of history
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching history;

- syn. history department;

Department of Homeland Security
n1
the federal department that administers all matters relating to homeland security;

- syn. Homeland Security;

Department of Housing and Urban Development
n1
the United States federal department that administers federal programs dealing with better housing and urban renewal;

- created in 1965;

- syn. HUD, Housing and Urban Development;

Department of Justice
n1
the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation);

- created in 1870;

- syn. DoJ, Justice, Justice Department;

Department of Justice Canada
n1
an agency of the Canadian government that provides litigation and legal advice and opinions to the government;

- syn. DoJC;

Department of Labor
n1
the federal department responsible for promoting the working conditions of wage earners in the United States;

- created in 1913;

- syn. DoL, Labor, Labor Department;

department of linguistics
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in linguistics;

- syn. linguistics department;

department of local government
n1
a permanent department created to perform the work of a local government;

- syn. local department;

department of mathematics
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in mathematics;

- syn. mathematics department;

department of music
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching music and music appreciation;

- syn. music department;

department of philosophy
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching philosophy;

- syn. philosophy department;

department of physics
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in physics;

- syn. physics department;

department of psychology
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in psychology;

- syn. psychology department;

department of sociology
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in sociology;

- syn. sociology department;

Department of State
n1
the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies;

- "the Department of State was created in 1789";

- syn. DoS, State, State Department, United States Department of State;

department of the federal government
n1
a department of the federal government of the United States;

- syn. federal department, federal office;

Department of the Interior
n1
the United States federal department charged with conservation and the development of natural resources;

- created in 1849;

- syn. DoI, Interior, Interior Department;

Department of the Treasury
n1
the federal department that collects revenue and administers federal finances;

- the Treasury Department was created in 1789;

- syn. Treasury, Treasury Department, United States Treasury;

Department of Transportation
n1
the United States federal department that institutes and coordinates national transportation programs;

- created in 1966;

- syn. DoT, Transportation;

Department of Veterans Affairs
n1
the United States federal department responsible for the interests of military veterans;

- created in 1989;

- syn. VA;

department store

[?] n. большой магазин; заведение; магазин , где торгуют всем; рынок; сельская лавка; товарная база; торговый центр; универмаг;
n1
a large retail store organized into departments offering a variety of merchandise;

- commonly part of a retail chain;

- syn. emporium;

departmental / d i p ɑ t m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. ведомственный; ведомстенный; отраслевой;
a1
of or relating to a department;

- "departmental policy";

departmentalism / d i p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. бюрократизм; местничество; соблюдение ведомственных интересов;

departmentalization / d i p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. подразделение бухгалтерского учета по цехам; подразделение на отделы;

departmentally / d i p ɑ t m ɛ n t ə ɫ i /

0. узковедомственно;
n. бюрократически;
r1
dependent on a department;

departure / d ɪ p ɑ tʃ ə , d ɪ p ɑ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. выходящий поток; отъезд; убытие;
n1
the act of departing;

- syn. going, going away, leaving;

n2
a variation that deviates from the standard or norm;

- "the deviation from the mean";

- syn. deviation, difference, divergence;

n3
euphemistic expressions for death;

- "thousands mourned his passing";

- syn. exit, expiration, going, loss, passing, release;

departure gate
n1
gate where passengers embark;

departure lounge
n1
lounge where passengers can await departure;

departure tax
n1
a tax that is levied when you are departing a country by land or sea or air;

departure time
n1
the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to depart from a given point of origin;

- syn. time of departure;

depascent

a. поглощающий; пожирающий;

depasturage / d i p ɑ s tʃ ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. пастьба; право использовать в качестве пастбища;

depasture / d i p ɑ s tʃ ə /

v. выгонять на пастбище; использовать в качестве пастбища; опустошать; пасти; пастись; поедать на корню;

depauperate / d i p ɔ p ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. недоразвитый;
r. выродившийся; вырождающийся; недоразвившийся;
v. довести до нищеты; доводить до нищеты; истощать; истощить; подрывать силы;

depauperated

a. доведенный до нищеты; истощенный; недоразвитый;
r. выродившийся; вырождающийся; недоразвившийся;

depauperation / d i p ɔ p ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. истощение; обнищание;

depauperize / d i p ɔ p ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. избавить от нищеты; избавлять от нищеты; изживать нищету; изжить нищету;

depend / d ɪ p ɛ n d /

v. зависеть;
v1
be contingent upon (something that is elided);

- "That depends";

v2
have faith or confidence in;

- "you can count on me to help you any time";

- "Look to your friends for support";

- "You can bet on that!";

- "Depend on your family in times of crisis";

- syn. bank, bet, calculate, count, look, reckon, rely, swear;

depend on

[?] n. езда;
v. ехать;
v1
be contingent on;

- "The outcomes rides on the results of the election";

- "Your grade will depends on your homework";

- syn. depend upon, devolve on, hinge on, hinge upon, ride, turn on;

v2
put trust in with confidence;

- "she is someone you can really rely on when times get rough";

- "you can rely on his discretion";

- syn. depend upon, rely on, rely upon;

v3
be dependent on, as for support or maintenance;

- "elderly parents often depend on their adult children";

- syn. rely on;

depend upon

[?] n. езда;
v. ехать;
v1
be contingent on;

- "The outcomes rides on the results of the election";

- "Your grade will depends on your homework";

- syn. depend on, devolve on, hinge on, hinge upon, ride, turn on;

v2
put trust in with confidence;

- "she is someone you can really rely on when times get rough";

- "you can rely on his discretion";

- syn. depend on, rely on, rely upon;

dependability / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. надежность;
n1
the quality of being dependable or reliable;

- syn. dependableness, reliability, reliableness;

dependable / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

a. надежный;
a1
worthy of reliance or trust;

- "a reliable source of information";

- "a dependable worker";

- syn. reliable;

- also trustworthy, trusty;

- sim. certain, tested, undeviating;

a2
worthy of being depended on;

- "a dependable worker";

- "an honest working stiff";

- "a reliable source of information";

- "he was true to his word";

- "I would be true for there are those who trust me";

- syn. honest, reliable, true;

- sim. trustworthy;

a3
consistent in performance or behavior;

- "dependable in one's habits";

- "a steady-going family man";

- syn. rock-steady, steady-going;

- sim. steady;

a4
financially safe;

- "a good investment";

- "a secure investment";

- syn. good, safe, secure;

- sim. sound;

dependableness / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. надежность;
n1
the quality of being dependable or reliable;

- syn. dependability, reliability, reliableness;

dependably / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə b ɫ i /

d. надежно;
r1
in a faithful manner;

- "it always came on, faithfully, like the radio";

- syn. faithfully, reliably;

dependance / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n s /

n. доверие; зависимость; источник существования; нахождение на рассмотрении; несамостоятельность; обусловленность; ожидание решения; опора; подчиненность;
n1
being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs);

- syn. addiction, dependence, dependency, habituation;

n2
the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else;

- syn. dependence, dependency;

dependancy / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n s i /

n. зависимость; отношение подчинения; подчиненная страна;

dependant / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n t /

a. зависимый; косвенный; неразрешенный; несамостоятельный;
n. вассал; иждивенец; ожидающий решения; подчиненный; получающий помощь;
r. находящийся на рассмотрении; обусловленный; рассчитывающий;
n1
a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support);

- syn. dependent;

a1
contingent on something else;

- syn. dependent, qualified;

- sim. conditional;

a2
addicted to a drug;

- syn. dependent, drug-addicted, hooked, strung-out;

- sim. addicted;

dependant on

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent on, contingent upon, dependant upon, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

dependant upon

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent on, contingent upon, dependant on, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

dependence / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n s /

n. зависимость; несамостоятельность;
n1
the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else;

- syn. dependance, dependency;

n2
being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs);

- syn. addiction, dependance, dependency, habituation;

dependency / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n s i /

n. зависимость; иждивенчество; колония; подвластная страна;
n1
the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else;

- syn. dependance, dependence;

n2
being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs);

- syn. addiction, dependance, dependence, habituation;

n3
a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country;

- syn. colony;

dependency prone

0. постоянно нуждающийся в приеме наркотиков;
a. привыкший к наркотикам;

dependent / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n t /

a. зависимый;
n. получающий помощь;
r. зависимый; зависящий;
n1
a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support);

- syn. dependant;

a1
relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed;

- "dependent children";

- "dependent on moisture";

- also unfree;

- sim. babelike, helpless, interdependent, myrmecophilous, parasitic, reliant, symbiotic, underage;

a2
contingent on something else;

- syn. dependant, qualified;

- sim. conditional;

a3
(of a clause) unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence;

- "a subordinate (or dependent) clause functions as a noun or adjective or adverb within a sentence";

- syn. subordinate;

a4
held from above and hanging down;

- "a pendant bunch of grapes";

- syn. pendant, pendent;

- sim. supported;

a5
being under the power or sovereignty of another or others;

- "subject peoples";

- "a dependent prince";

- syn. subject;

- sim. subordinate;

a6
addicted to a drug;

- syn. dependant, drug-addicted, hooked, strung-out;

- sim. addicted;

dependent clause
n1
a clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb;

- syn. subordinate clause;

dependent on

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent on, contingent upon, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent upon, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

dependent upon

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent on, contingent upon, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent on, depending on;

- sim. conditional;

dependent variable
n1
(statistics) a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value depends on the independent variable;

- "if f(x)=y, y is the dependent variable";

dependents / d ɪ p ɛ n d ə n t s /

n. родственники;

depending on

[?] a. возможный; дополнительный; зависящий от других факторов; непредвиденный; ограниченный условиями; случайный; условный;
n. группа личного состава; контингент; личный состав; пропорциональное количество;
a1
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow;

- "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress";

- syn. contingent, contingent on, contingent upon, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent on, dependent upon;

- sim. conditional;

deperdition

n. потеря; утрата;

deperition

n. всеобщее уничтожение; гибель;

depersonalisation

[?] n. лишение индивидуальности; утрата личных достижений;
n1
emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness;

- syn. depersonalisation disorder, depersonalisation neurosis, depersonalization, depersonalization disorder, depersonalization neurosis;

n2
(existentialism) a loss of personal identity;

- a feeling of being an anonymous cog in an impersonal social machine;

- syn. depersonalization;

n3
representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality;

- "according to Marx, treating labor as a commodity exemplified the reification of the individual";

- syn. depersonalization, reification;

depersonalisation disorder

[?] n. лишение индивидуальности; утрата личных достижений;
n1
emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness;

- syn. depersonalisation, depersonalisation neurosis, depersonalization, depersonalization disorder, depersonalization neurosis;

depersonalisation neurosis

[?] n. лишение индивидуальности; утрата личных достижений;
n1
emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness;

- syn. depersonalisation, depersonalisation disorder, depersonalization, depersonalization disorder, depersonalization neurosis;

depersonalise

[?] v. лишать индивидуальности; лишать индивидуальных отличий; обезличить;
v1
make impersonal or present as an object;

- "Will computers depersonalize human interactions?";

- "Pornography objectifies women";

- syn. depersonalize, objectify;

depersonalization

n. лишение индивидуальности; утрата личных достижений;
n1
emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness;

- syn. depersonalisation, depersonalisation disorder, depersonalisation neurosis, depersonalization disorder, depersonalization neurosis;

n2
(existentialism) a loss of personal identity;

- a feeling of being an anonymous cog in an impersonal social machine;

- syn. depersonalisation;

n3
representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality;

- "according to Marx, treating labor as a commodity exemplified the reification of the individual";

- syn. depersonalisation, reification;

depersonalization disorder

[?] n. лишение индивидуальности; утрата личных достижений;
n1
emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness;

- syn. depersonalisation, depersonalisation disorder, depersonalisation neurosis, depersonalization, depersonalization neurosis;

depersonalization neurosis

[?] n. лишение индивидуальности; утрата личных достижений;
n1
emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness;

- syn. depersonalisation, depersonalisation disorder, depersonalisation neurosis, depersonalization, depersonalization disorder;

depersonalize

v. лишать индивидуальности; лишать индивидуальных отличий; обезличить;
v1
make impersonal or present as an object;

- "Will computers depersonalize human interactions?";

- "Pornography objectifies women";

- syn. depersonalise, objectify;

dephased

a. сдвинутый по фазе;
r. различающийся по фазе;

dephlegmate

v. дефлегмировать; перегонять; ректифицировать;

dephosphorize

v. дефосфоризовать; удалять фосфор;

depict / d ɪ p ɪ k t /

v. изображать; изобразить; описать; описывать;
v1
show in, or as in, a picture;

- "This scene depicts country life";

- "the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting";

- syn. picture, render, show;

v2
give a description of;

- "He drew an elaborate plan of attack";

- syn. describe, draw;

v3
make a portrait of;

- "Goya wanted to portray his mistress, the Duchess of Alba";

- syn. limn, portray;

depicted / d ɪ p ɪ k t ɪ d /

[?] a. иллюстрированный; украшенный картинами;
r. написанный; нарисованный;
a1
represented graphically by sketch or design or lines;

- syn. pictured, portrayed;

- sim. delineated;

depicted object

[?] a. подвластный;
n. гражданин; подлежащее; предмет; субъект;
v. подвергать; подвергнуть; подчинять;
n1
something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation;

- "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject";

- syn. content, subject;

depicting / d ɪ p ɪ k t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. изображение; описание;
n1
a representation by picture or portraiture;

- syn. depiction, portrayal, portraying;

depiction / d ɪ p ɪ k ʃ n /

n. изображение; описание;
n1
a graphic or vivid verbal description;

- "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures";

- "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland";

- "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters";

- syn. characterisation, characterization, delineation, picture, word-painting, word picture;

n2
a representation by picture or portraiture;

- syn. depicting, portrayal, portraying;

n3
a drawing of the outlines of forms or objects;

- syn. delineation, limning, line drawing;

n4
representation by drawing or painting etc;

- syn. delineation, portrayal;

depictive

a. изобразительный; описательный;
a1
depicted in a recognizable manner;

- syn. delineative;

- sim. representational;

depicture / d ɪ p ɪ k tʃ ə /

v. воображать; вообразить; запечатлевать; запечатлеть; изображать; изобразить; нарисовать; описать; описывать; представлять себе; рисовать; рисовать в воображении;

depigment

v. лишать пигментации; лишить пигментации;

depigmentation
n1
absence or loss of pigmentation (or less than normal pigmentation) in the skin or hair;

depilate / d ɛ p ɪ ɫ eɪ t /

v. удалить волосы; удалять волосы;
v1
remove body hair;

- "epilate her legs";

- syn. epilate;

depilation / d ɛ p ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. депиляция;
n1
the condition of being void of hair;

- syn. hairlessness;

n2
the act of removing hair (as from an animal skin);

- syn. epilation;

depilator / d ɪ p ɪ ɫ eɪ t ə /

[?] n. средство для удаления волос;
n1
a cosmetic for temporary removal of undesired hair;

- syn. depilatory, epilator;

depilatory / d ɪ p ɪ ɫ ə t ɹ i /

n. средство для удаления волос;
n1
a chemical (usually a sulfide) used to remove hair or wool or bristles from hides;

n2
a cosmetic for temporary removal of undesired hair;

- syn. depilator, epilator;

a1
able to remove hair or render hairless;

- sim. hairless;

depilous

0. не имеющий волосяного покрова;
n. лишенный волос;
a1
completely hairless;

- sim. hairless;

deplane / d i p ɫ eɪ n /

v. высадить из самолета; высаживать из самолета; производить выгрузку с самолета; сходить с самолета;
v1
get off an airplane;

deplanement

n. выгрузка из самолета; высадка из самолета;

deplenish / d ɪ p ɫ ɛ n ɪ ʃ /

v. опорожнить; опорожнять; опустошать; опустошить;

depletable
a1
capable of being depleted;

- sim. exhaustible;

deplete / d ɪ p ɫ i t /

v. опустошать; опустошить;
v1
use up (resources or materials);

- "this car consumes a lot of gas";

- "We exhausted our savings";

- "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week";

- syn. consume, eat, eat up, exhaust, run through, use up, wipe out;

depleted / d ɪ p ɫ i t ɪ d /

a. истощенный; исчерпанный; опорожненный;
a1
no longer sufficient;

- "supplies are low";

- "our funds are depleted";

- syn. low;

- sim. insufficient;

depletion / d ɪ p ɫ i ʃ n /

n. истощение; исчерпание; опустошение; резерв на истощение недр; стоимость извлеченного ископаемого;
n1
the act of decreasing something markedly;

n2
the state of being depleted;

depletive / d ɪ p ɫ i t ɪ v /

a. кровопускательный; слабительный;
n. слабительное средство;

depletory / d ɪ p ɫ i t ə ɹ i /

a. кровопускательный; слабительный;

deplorable / d ɪ p ɫ ɔ ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. печальный; прискорбный;
a1
bad;

- unfortunate;

- "my finances were in a deplorable state";

- "a lamentable decision";

- "her clothes were in sad shape";

- "a sorry state of affairs";

- syn. distressing, lamentable, pitiful, sad, sorry;

- sim. bad;

a2
of very poor quality or condition;

- "deplorable housing conditions in the inner city";

- "woeful treatment of the accused";

- "woeful errors of judgment";

- syn. execrable, miserable, woeful, wretched;

- sim. inferior;

a3
bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure;

- "a criminal waste of talent";

- "a deplorable act of violence";

- "adultery is as reprehensible for a husband as for a wife";

- syn. condemnable, criminal, reprehensible, vicious;

- sim. wrong;

deplorably / d ɪ p ɫ ɔ ɹ ə b ɫ i /

d. плачевно; прискорбно;
r1
in an unfortunate or deplorable manner;

- "he was sadly neglected";

- "it was woefully inadequate";

- syn. lamentably, sadly, woefully;

deploration

0. жалобы;
n. причитание; раскаяние; сожаление;

deplore / d ɪ p ɫ ɔ , d ɪ p ɫ ɔ ɹ /

v. оплакивать; сожалеть;
v1
express strong disapproval of;

- "We deplore the government's treatment of political prisoners";

v2
regret strongly;

- "I deplore this hostile action";

- "we lamented the loss of benefits";

- syn. bemoan, bewail, lament;

deplored / d ɪ p ɫ ɔ d /

a. оплакиваемый;

deploy / d ɪ p ɫ ɔɪ /

v. развернуть; развернуться; развертывать; развертываться;
v1
place troops or weapons in battle formation;

v2
to distribute systematically or strategically;

- "The U.S. deploys its weapons in the Middle East";

deployable / d ɪ p ɫ ɔɪ ə b ɫ /

a. складной;

deployment / d ɪ p ɫ ɔɪ m ə n t /

n. базирование; дислоцирование; использование; применение; развертывание; размещение; раскрытие парашюта;
n1
the distribution of forces in preparation for battle or work;

deplumate

a. лишенный перьев; ощипанный;
v1
strip of feathers;

- "pull a chicken";

- "pluck the capon";

- syn. deplume, displume, pluck, pull, tear;

deplumated

a. лишенный перьев; ощипанный;

deplumation

n. выпадение ресниц; линька; лишение почестей; лишение привилегий; ощипывание; потеря перьев;

deplume

v. лишать привилегий; ощипывать перья;
v1
strip of honors, possessions, or attributes;

- syn. displume;

v2
strip of feathers;

- "pull a chicken";

- "pluck the capon";

- syn. deplumate, displume, pluck, pull, tear;

depod

v. лущить;

Depokene
n1
anticonvulsant (trade name Depokene) used to prevent some kinds of seizures;

- syn. valproic acid;

depolarisation / d i p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. деполяризация;
n1
a loss of polarity or polarization;

- syn. depolarization;

depolarise / d i p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. деполяризовать; подорвать; подрывать; разрушать; разрушить;
v1
eliminate the polarization of;

- syn. depolarize;

depolarization / d i p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. деполяризация;
n1
a loss of polarity or polarization;

- syn. depolarisation;

depolarize / d i p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. деполяризовать; подорвать; подрывать; разрушать; разрушить;
v1
eliminate the polarization of;

- syn. depolarise;

depolarizer / d i p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z ə , d i p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. деполяризатор;

depolish

v. матировать; снимать полировку; снять полировку;

depoliticization

n. деполитизация;

depollute

v. устранять загрязнение среды обитания;

depolymerization

n. деполимеризация;

depone / d ɪ p oʊ n /

v. давать письменные показания под присягой; свидетельствовать;
v1
make a deposition;

- declare under oath;

- syn. depose, swear;

deponent / d ɪ p oʊ n ə n t /

a. отложительный;
n. дающее письменное показание лицо; дающий показания под присягой свидетель;
n1
a person who testifies or gives a deposition;

- syn. deposer, testifier;

depont

n. задаток;
v. депонировать;

depopulate / d i p ɒ p j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. истребить; истреблять; уменьшаться;
v1
reduce in population;

- "The epidemic depopulated the countryside";

- syn. desolate;

depopulated / d i p ɒ p j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
having lost inhabitants as by war or disease;

- "the 15th century plagues left vast areas of Europe depopulated";

- sim. uninhabited;

depopulation / d i p ɒ p j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. депопуляция; истребление населения;
n1
the condition of having reduced numbers of inhabitants (or no inhabitants at all);

deport / d ɪ p ɔ t /

n. депорт; скидка с обусловленного курса;
v. депортировать;
v1
behave in a certain manner;

- "She carried herself well";

- "he bore himself with dignity";

- "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times";

- syn. acquit, bear, behave, carry, comport, conduct;

v2
hand over to the authorities of another country;

- "They extradited the fugitive to his native country so he could be tried there";

- syn. deliver, extradite;

v3
expel from a country;

- "The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions";

- syn. exile, expatriate;

deportation / d i p ɔ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. депортация; насильственное выдворение;
n1
the act of expelling a person from their native land;

- "men in exile dream of hope";

- "his deportation to a penal colony";

- "the expatriation of wealthy farmers";

- "the sentence was one of transportation for life";

- syn. exile, expatriation, transportation;

n2
the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alien;

deportee / d i p ɔ t i /

a. высланный; высылаемый;
r. сосланный;
n1
a person who is expelled from home or country by authority;

- syn. exile;

deportment / d ɪ p ɔ t m ə n t /

n. манеры; осанка;
n1
(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people;

- syn. behavior, behaviour, conduct, demeanor, demeanour;

depose / d ɪ p oʊ z /

v. свергать; свергнуть; утверждать;
v1
force to leave (an office);

- syn. force out;

v2
make a deposition;

- declare under oath;

- syn. depone, swear;

deposer / d ɪ p oʊ z ə , d ɪ p oʊ z ə ɹ /

[?] n. свидетель;
n1
a person who testifies or gives a deposition;

- syn. deponent, testifier;

deposit / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t /

n. взнос; вклад; депозит; депонирование рукописей; задаток; залежь; месторождение; накопление;
v. давать задаток; дать задаток; депонировать; класть на хранение; положить на хранение;
n1
the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating;

- syn. alluviation, sedimentation;

n2
matter that has been deposited by some natural process;

- syn. sediment;

n3
the natural process of laying down a deposit of something;

- syn. deposition;

n4
money deposited in a bank or some similar institution;

- syn. bank deposit;

n5
a partial payment made at the time of purchase;

- the balance to be paid later;

- syn. down payment;

n6
money given as security for an article acquired for temporary use;

- "his deposit was refunded when he returned the car";

n7
a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met;

n8
a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping;

- syn. depositary, depository, repository;

n9
the act of putting something somewhere;

- syn. deposition;

v1
put, fix, force, or implant;

- "lodge a bullet in the table";

- "stick your thumb in the crack";

- syn. lodge, stick, wedge;

v2
put into a bank account;

- "She deposits her paycheck every month";

- syn. bank;

v3
put (something somewhere) firmly;

- "She posited her hand on his shoulder";

- "deposit the suitcase on the bench";

- "fix your eyes on this spot";

- syn. fix, posit, situate;

deposit account
n1
a savings account in which the deposit is held for a fixed term or in which withdrawals can be made only after giving notice or with loss of interest;

- syn. time deposit account;

deposit box

[?] n. денежный ящик; почтовый ящик с ключом; сейф для хранения ценностей;
n1
a fireproof metal strongbox (usually in a bank) for storing valuables;

- syn. lockbox, safe-deposit, safe-deposit box, safety-deposit, safety deposit box;

deposit receipt

n. расписка в получении вклада;

deposit taking

n. изъятие вклада;

depositary / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. депозитарный; депозитный;
n. банк-хранитель; депозитарий; доверенное лицо; склад; хранилище; хранитель;
n1
a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping;

- syn. deposit, depository, repository;

depositation / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. взнос; вклад; внесение денег; депозит;
v. внести вклад; вносить вклад;

deposited / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t ɪ d /

a. вложенный в банк; депонированный;

depositee

n. депозитарий; доверенное лицо; хранитель;

depositing / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. внесение денег на счет; депонирование;

deposition / d ɛ p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. вклад; внесение денег на счет; депонирование; смещение;
n1
the natural process of laying down a deposit of something;

- syn. deposit;

n2
(law) a pretrial interrogation of a witness;

- usually conducted in a lawyer's office;

n3
the act of putting something somewhere;

- syn. deposit;

n4
the act of deposing someone;

- removing a powerful person from a position or office;

- syn. dethronement;

depositor / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t ə , d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. вкладчик; владелец банковского счета; депонент;
n1
a person who has deposited money in a bank or similar institution;

depository / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t ɹ i /

n. банк-депозитарий; банк-хранитель; банковский сейф с приемным устройством на внешней стороне; депозитарий; доверенное лицо; склад; склад для товаров; сокровищница; хранилище; хранитель;
n1
a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping;

- syn. deposit, depositary, repository;

depository financial institution

[?] a. банковский;
n. банк; банкирский дом; берег; забой; запас; касса; кредитное учреждение; отмель; фонд;
v. вносить деньги в банк; держать деньги в банке; заниматься банковским делом; заняться банковским делом;
n1
a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities;

- "he cashed a check at the bank";

- "that bank holds the mortgage on my home";

- syn. bank, banking company, banking concern;

depository library

[?] a. библиотечный;
n. библиотека; серия книг;
n1
a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study;

- syn. library;

deposits / d ɪ p ɒ z ɪ t s /

n. залежи;

depot / d ɛ p oʊ /

n. депо; хранилище;
n1
station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods;

- syn. terminal, terminus;

n2
a depository for goods;

- "storehouses were built close to the docks";

- syn. entrepot, storage, store, storehouse;

depravation / d ɛ p ɹ ə v eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. развращение; развращенность; ухудшение;
n1
moral perversion;

- impairment of virtue and moral principles;

- "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes";

- "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration";

- "its brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity";

- "Rome had fallen into moral putrefaction";

- syn. corruption, degeneracy, depravity, putrefaction;

deprave / d ɪ p ɹ eɪ v /

v. развратить; развращать;
v1
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;

- "debauch the young people with wine and women";

- "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men";

- "Do school counselors subvert young children?";

- "corrupt the morals";

- syn. corrupt, debase, debauch, demoralise, demoralize, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate;

depraved / d ɪ p ɹ eɪ v d /

a. порочный; развращенный;
n. растленный;
a1
deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper or good;

- "depraved criminals";

- "a perverted sense of loyalty";

- "the reprobate conduct of a gambling aristocrat";

- syn. perverse, perverted, reprobate;

- sim. corrupt;

depraver / d ɪ p ɹ eɪ v ə , d ɪ p ɹ eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. развратитель; соблазнитель;

depravity / d ɪ p ɹ æ v ɪ t i /

n. безнравственный поступок; порочность; развращенность;
n1
moral perversion;

- impairment of virtue and moral principles;

- "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes";

- "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration";

- "its brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity";

- "Rome had fallen into moral putrefaction";

- syn. corruption, degeneracy, depravation, putrefaction;

n2
a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice;

- "the various turpitudes of modern society";

- syn. turpitude;

deprecate / d ɛ p ɹ ə k eɪ t /

v. протестовать;
v1
express strong disapproval of;

- deplore;

v2
belittle;

- "The teacher should not deprecate his student's efforts";

- syn. depreciate, vilipend;

deprecating / d ɛ p ɹ ə k eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. задабривающий; молящий об отвращении беды; неодобрительный; осуждающий; примирительный; просительный;
a1
tending to diminish or disparage;

- "belittling comments";

- "managed a deprecating smile at the compliment";

- "deprecatory remarks about the book";

- "a slighting remark";

- syn. belittling, deprecative, deprecatory, depreciative, depreciatory, slighting;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

deprecatingly / d ɛ p ɹ ə k eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. неодобрительно;

deprecation / d ɛ p ɹ ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. возражение; осуждение; протест;
n1
a prayer to avert or remove some evil or disaster;

n2
the act of expressing disapproval (especially of yourself);

- syn. denigration;

deprecative

a. задабривающий; молящий об отвращении беды; неодобрительный; осуждающий; примирительный; просительный;
a1
tending to diminish or disparage;

- "belittling comments";

- "managed a deprecating smile at the compliment";

- "deprecatory remarks about the book";

- "a slighting remark";

- syn. belittling, deprecating, deprecatory, depreciative, depreciatory, slighting;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

a2
given to expressing disapproval;

- sim. critical;

deprecatively

[M] a. задабривающий; молящий об отвращении беды; неодобрительный; осуждающий; примирительный; просительный;
r1
in a deprecative manner;

deprecatory / d ɛ p ɹ ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. задабривающий; молящий об отвращении беды; примирительный; просительный;
a1
tending to diminish or disparage;

- "belittling comments";

- "managed a deprecating smile at the compliment";

- "deprecatory remarks about the book";

- "a slighting remark";

- syn. belittling, deprecating, deprecative, depreciative, depreciatory, slighting;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

depreciable / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ə b ɫ /

a. амортизируемый; изнашиваемый;
v. могущий обесцениться;

depreciate / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. недооценивать; недооценить; обесценивать; обесцениваться; обесценить; обесцениться; падать в цене; приуменьшать; приуменьшить; снашиваться; умалить; умалять; уменьшать ценность; уменьшить ценность; уничижать; упасть в цене;
v1
belittle;

- "The teacher should not deprecate his student's efforts";

- syn. deprecate, vilipend;

v2
lower the value of something;

- "The Fed depreciated the dollar once again";

v3
lose in value;

- "The dollar depreciated again";

- syn. devaluate, devalue, undervalue;

depreciating / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. обесценивающий; умаляющий; унизительный; уничижительный;
a1
tending to decrease or cause a decrease in value;

- "a depreciating currency";

- "depreciatory effects on prices";

- syn. depreciative, depreciatory;

- sim. decreasing;

depreciatingly / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. неодобрительно; пренебрежительно;

depreciation / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. амортизационные отчисления; амортизация; начисление; обесценение; обесценивание; снижение стоимости; уменьшение балансовой стоимости капитала;
n1
a decrease in price or value;

- "depreciation of the dollar against the yen";

n2
decrease in value of an asset due to obsolescence or use;

- syn. wear and tear;

n3
a communication that belittles somebody or something;

- syn. derogation, disparagement;

depreciation allowance
n1
an allowance for loss due to depreciation;

depreciation charge
n1
an amount periodically charged to expense or against revenue in compensation for depreciation of property;

depreciation rate
n1
the rate at which the value of property is reduced;

- used to calculate tax deduction;

- syn. rate of depreciation;

depreciative / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ə t ɪ v /

a. обесценивающий; умаляющий; унизительный; уничижительный;
a1
tending to decrease or cause a decrease in value;

- "a depreciating currency";

- "depreciatory effects on prices";

- syn. depreciating, depreciatory;

- sim. decreasing;

a2
tending to diminish or disparage;

- "belittling comments";

- "managed a deprecating smile at the compliment";

- "deprecatory remarks about the book";

- "a slighting remark";

- syn. belittling, deprecating, deprecative, deprecatory, depreciatory, slighting;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

depreciator / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ɪ eɪ t ə /

[?] n. клеветник;
n1
one who disparages or belittles the worth of something;

- syn. detractor, disparager, knocker;

depreciatory / d ɪ p ɹ i ʃ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. обесценивающий; умаляющий; унизительный; уничижительный;
a1
tending to decrease or cause a decrease in value;

- "a depreciating currency";

- "depreciatory effects on prices";

- syn. depreciating, depreciative;

- sim. decreasing;

a2
tending to diminish or disparage;

- "belittling comments";

- "managed a deprecating smile at the compliment";

- "deprecatory remarks about the book";

- "a slighting remark";

- syn. belittling, deprecating, deprecative, deprecatory, depreciative, slighting;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

depredate / d ɛ p ɹ ɪ d eɪ t /

v. производить опустошение; расхищать;

depredation / d ɛ p ɹ ə d eɪ ʃ n /

n. вторжение;
n1
an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding;

- syn. predation;

n2
(usually plural) a destructive action;

- "the ravages of time";

- "the depredations of age and disease";

- syn. ravage;

depredator / d ɛ p ɹ ɪ d eɪ t ə /

n. грабитель; разрушитель;

depredatory / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ d ə t ə ɹ i /

a. грабительский; компрометирующий; опустошительный; разрушительный;

depreservation

n. расконсервация;

depress / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s /

v. подавить; подавлять;
v1
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, deject, demoralise, demoralize, dismay, dispirit, get down;

v2
lower (prices or markets);

- "The glut of oil depressed gas prices";

v3
cause to drop or sink;

- "The lack of rain had depressed the water level in the reservoir";

- syn. lower;

v4
press down;

- "Depress the space key";

- syn. press down;

v5
lessen the activity or force of;

- "The rising inflation depressed the economy";

depressant / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s æ n t /

n. успокоительное средство;
n1
a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person;

- syn. downer, sedative, sedative drug;

a1
capable of depressing physiological or psychological activity or response by a chemical agent;

- sim. ataractic, narcotic, relaxant, soporific;

depressed / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s t /

a. вогнутый; подавленный; пониженный; сдавленный; сниженный; сплющенный; угнетенный; уменьшенный; унылый;
n. ослабленный;
a1
lower than previously;

- "the market is depressed";

- "prices are down";

- syn. down;

- sim. low;

a2
flattened downward as if pressed from above or flattened along the dorsal and ventral surfaces;

- sim. thin;

a3
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, dispirited, down, down in the mouth, downcast, downhearted, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

depressed fracture
n1
fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in;

depressible / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s ə b ɫ /

0. легко впадающий в уныние;

depressing / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

a. гнетущий; унылый;
n. наводящий тоску; наводящий уныние;
a1
causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy;

- "the economic outlook is depressing";

- "something cheerless about the room";

- "a moody and uncheerful person";

- "an uncheerful place";

- syn. cheerless, uncheerful;

- also joyless, unhappy;

- sim. blue, somber;

depressingly / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

n. тоскливо; уныло;
r1
in a depressing manner or to a depressing degree;

depression / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. великая депрессия; депрессия; застой;
n1
a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity;

n2
a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment;

- syn. economic crisis, slump;

n3
a sunken or depressed geological formation;

- syn. natural depression;

n4
sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy;

n5
a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment;

- syn. Great Depression;

n6
an air mass of lower pressure;

- often brings precipitation;

- "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow";

- syn. low;

n7
a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention;

- syn. clinical depression, depressive disorder;

n8
a concavity in a surface produced by pressing;

- "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud";

- syn. impression, imprint;

n9
angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object);

n10
pushing down;

- "depression of the space bar on the typewriter";

depressive / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

a. гнетущий; тоскливый;
n1
someone suffering psychological depression;

depressive disorder

[?] n. великая депрессия; депрессия; застой;
n1
a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention;

- syn. clinical depression, depression;

depressor / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ s ə /

n. депрессор; опускающая мышца; понижающий кровяное давление нерв;
n1
any skeletal muscle that draws a body part down;

- syn. depressor muscle;

n2
any nerve whose activity tends to reduce the activity or tone of the body part it serves;

- syn. depressor nerve;

n3
a device used by physician to press a part down or aside;

depressor muscle

[?] n. депрессор; опускающая мышца; понижающий кровяное давление нерв;
n1
any skeletal muscle that draws a body part down;

- syn. depressor;

depressor nerve

[?] n. депрессор; опускающая мышца; понижающий кровяное давление нерв;
n1
any nerve whose activity tends to reduce the activity or tone of the body part it serves;

- syn. depressor;

depressurise

[?] v. быстро разгерметизироваться; сбрасывать давление; сбросить давление;
v1
decrease the pressure of;

- "depressurize the cabin in the air plane";

- syn. decompress, depressurize;

depressurization / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ ʃ ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. разгерметизация; сброс давления;

depressurize / d ɪ p ɹ ɛ ʃ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. быстро разгерметизироваться; сбрасывать давление; сбросить давление;
v1
decrease the pressure of;

- "depressurize the cabin in the air plane";

- syn. decompress, depressurise;

deprival / d ɛ p ɹ aɪ v ə ɫ /

n. лишение;

deprivation / d ɛ p ɹ ɪ v eɪ ʃ n /

n. лишение; утрата;
n1
a state of extreme poverty;

- syn. neediness, privation, want;

n2
the disadvantage that results from losing something;

- "his loss of credibility led to his resignation";

- "losing him is no great deprivation";

- syn. loss;

n3
act of depriving someone of food or money or rights;

- "nutritional privation";

- "deprivation of civil rights";

- syn. privation;

deprive / d ɪ p ɹ aɪ v /

v. лишать; лишить;
v1
take away possessions from someone;

- "The Nazis stripped the Jews of all their assets";

- syn. divest, strip;

v2
keep from having, keeping, or obtaining;

v3
take away;

- syn. impoverish;

deprived / d ɪ p ɹ aɪ v d /

a. бедный; живущий в нищете;
a1
marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences;

- "a childhood that was unhappy and deprived, the family living off charity";

- "boys from a deprived environment, wherein the family life revealed a pattern of neglect, moral degradation, and disregard for law";

- syn. disadvantaged;

- sim. underprivileged;

dept

n. отдел; отделение;

depth / d ɛ p θ /

n. глубина;
n1
the extent downward or backward or inward;

- "the depth of the water";

- "depth of a shelf";

- "depth of a closet";

- syn. deepness;

n2
degree of psychological or intellectual profundity;

n3
(usually plural) a low moral state;

- "he had sunk to the depths of addiction";

n4
the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas;

- syn. astuteness, deepness, profoundness, profundity;

n5
the attribute or quality of being deep, strong, or intense;

- "the depth of his breathing";

- "the depth of his sighs";

- "the depth of his emotion";

depth bomb

v. забросать глубинными бомбами;
n1
a bomb that explodes at a preset depth under water;

- antisubmarine device;

- syn. depth charge;

depth charge

v. забросать глубинными бомбами;
n1
a bomb that explodes at a preset depth under water;

- antisubmarine device;

- syn. depth bomb;

depth finder
n1
navigational instrument used to measure the depth of a body of water (as by ultrasound or radar);

depth gage

[?] n. водомерная рейка; глубиномер; лимниграф; мареограф;
n1
a gauge for measuring the depth of grooves or holes or other concavities;

- syn. depth gauge;

depth gauge

n. водомерная рейка; глубиномер; лимниграф; мареограф;
n1
a gauge for measuring the depth of grooves or holes or other concavities;

- syn. depth gage;

depth psychology

[?] n. психоанализ;
n1
a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders;

- based on the theories of Sigmund Freud;

- "his physician recommended psychoanalysis";

- syn. analysis, psychoanalysis;

depthless

a. бездонный; мелкий;

depthometer

n. водомерная рейка; глубиномер; лимниграф; мареограф;

depths / d ɛ p θ s /
n1
(plural) the deepest and most remote part;

- "from the depths of darkest Africa";

- "signals received from the depths of space";

depthward

n. вглубь;

depurant

a. очищающий;

depurate

v. очистить; очищать;

depuration

n. очищение;

depurative

a. очищающий;

depurge

v. реабилитировать;

deputation / d ɛ p j ʊ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. делегация;
n1
a group of representatives or delegates;

- syn. commission, delegacy, delegation, mission;

n2
authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions;

- syn. delegating, delegation, relegating, relegation;

deputative

a. депутатский;

depute / d ɪ p j u t /

v. передавать полномочия; передать полномочия;
v1
transfer power to someone;

- syn. delegate;

v2
appoint as a substitute;

- syn. deputise, deputize;

v3
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person);

- syn. assign, delegate, designate;

deputise

[?] n. замена; заменитель; заместитель; субститут;
v. заменить; заменять; замещать;
v1
act as a substitute;

- "She stood in for the soprano who suffered from a cold";

- syn. deputize, step in, substitute;

v2
appoint as a substitute;

- syn. depute, deputize;

deputize / d ɛ p j ʊ t aɪ z /

v. выбирать депутатом; выбрать депутатом; выступать в качестве представителя; назначать представителем; назначить представителем; представить; представлять;
v1
act as a substitute;

- "She stood in for the soprano who suffered from a cold";

- syn. deputise, step in, substitute;

v2
appoint as a substitute;

- syn. depute, deputise;

deputy / d ɛ p j ʊ t i /

n. депутат; заместитель; помощник;
n1
someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies;

- syn. deputy sheriff;

n2
an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent;

- syn. lieutenant;

n3
a member of the lower chamber of a legislative assembly (such as in France);

n4
a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others;

- syn. surrogate;

deputy sheriff

[?] n. депутат; заместитель; помощник;
n1
someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies;

- syn. deputy;

Der Fuhrer
n1
German Nazi dictator during World War II (1889-1945);

- syn. Adolf Hitler, Hitler;

deracinate

v. искоренить; искоренять;
v1
move (people) forcibly from their homeland into a new and foreign environment;

- "The war uprooted many people";

- syn. uproot;

v2
pull up by or as if by the roots;

- "uproot the vine that has spread all over the garden";

- syn. extirpate, root out, uproot;

deracination

[?] n. водоизмещение; вытеснение; замещение; лишение работы; перемещение; расселение; сдвиг; смещение; снятие; удаление;
n1
to move something from its natural environment;

- syn. displacement;

n2
the act of pulling up or out;

- uprooting;

- cutting off from existence;

- syn. excision, extirpation;

deraign

v. решать с помощью поединка; решать судебным порядком;

derail / d ɪr eɪ ɫ /

v. вызвать крушение; вызывать крушение; пускать под откос; пустить под откос; разрушать; разрушить; расстраивать; расстроить; сойти с рельсов; сходить с рельсов; уйти на подпрограмму; уходить на подпрограмму;
v1
cause to run off the tracks;

- "they had planned to derail the trains that carried atomic waste";

v2
run off or leave the rails;

- "the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks";

- syn. jump;

derailment / d ɪr eɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. крушение; сход с рельсов;
n1
an accident in which a train runs off its track;

Derain
n1
French painter and exponent of fauvism (1880-1954);

- syn. Andre Derain;

derange / d ɪr eɪ n dʒ /

v. расстраивать; расстроить;
v1
derange mentally, throw out of mental balance;

- make insane;

- "The death of his parents unbalanced him";

- syn. unbalance;

v2
throw into great confusion or disorder;

- "Fundamentalists threaten to perturb the social order";

- syn. perturb, throw out of kilter;

deranged / d ɪr eɪ n dʒ d /

a. психически неуравновешенный;
a1
driven insane;

- syn. crazed, half-crazed;

- sim. insane;

derangement / d ɪr eɪ n dʒ m ə n t /

n. запутанность; расстройство;
n1
a state of mental disturbance and disorientation;

- syn. mental unsoundness, unbalance;

n2
the act of disturbing the mind or body;

- "his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset";

- "she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living";

- syn. overthrow, upset;

derate / d ɪr eɪ t /

v. выйти из диапазона; выходить из диапазона; освободить от местных налогов; освобождать от местных налогов; ухудшать параметры; ухудшить параметры;
v1
lower the rated electrical capability of electrical apparatus;

derating / d ɪr eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. понижение номинала;

deration

v. прекратить номинирование; прекращать нормирование;

derationing

n. отмена карточной системы; отмена нормирования;

deratization

n. борьба с грызунами; дератизация;

derby / d ɑ b i , d ɝ b i /

n. Дерби;
n1
a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim;

- syn. bowler, bowler hat, derby hat, plug hat;

derby hat

[?] n. шляпа -котелок;
n1
a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim;

- syn. bowler, bowler hat, derby, plug hat;

derbyshire / d ɑ b ɪ ʃ ə , d ɑ b ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. дербишир;

dercrease

v. уменьшаться;

derecognise

[?] v. аннулировать;
v1
cause to be no longer approved or accepted;

- "Carter derecognized Taiwan in 1979 after the U.S. recognized the People's Republic of China";

- syn. decertify, derecognize;

derecognize

[?] v. аннулировать;
v1
cause to be no longer approved or accepted;

- "Carter derecognized Taiwan in 1979 after the U.S. recognized the People's Republic of China";

- syn. decertify, derecognise;

deregister

v. вычеркивать из списков; вычеркнуть из списков;

deregulate

v. отменять регулирование; прекращать регулирующее действие; разрегулировать;
v1
lift the regulations on;

deregulating

[?] n. дерегулирование; дерегуляция; отмена государственного регулирования; отмена контроля; отмена регулирования;
n1
the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations);

- syn. deregulation;

deregulation

n. дерегулирование; дерегуляция; отмена государственного регулирования; отмена контроля; отмена регулирования;
n1
the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations);

- syn. deregulating;

derek / d ɛr ɪ k /

n. дерек; дэрек;

derelict / d ɛr ə ɫ ɪ k t , d ɛr ɪ ɫ ɪ k t /

a. бесхозный; брошенный;
n1
a person without a home, job, or property;

n2
a ship abandoned on the high seas;

- syn. abandoned ship;

a1
worn and broken down by hard use;

- "a creaky shack";

- "a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape";

- "a flea-bitten sofa";

- "a run-down neighborhood";

- "a woebegone old shack";

- syn. creaky, decrepit, flea-bitten, run-down, woebegone;

- sim. worn;

a2
forsaken by owner or inhabitants;

- "weed-grown yard of an abandoned farmhouse";

- syn. abandoned, deserted;

- sim. uninhabited;

a3
failing in what duty requires;

- "derelict (or delinquent) in his duty";

- "neglectful of his duties";

- "remiss of you not to pay your bills";

- syn. delinquent, neglectful, remiss;

- sim. negligent;

a4
in deplorable condition;

- "a street of bedraggled tenements";

- "a broken-down fence";

- "a ramshackle old pier";

- "a tumble-down shack";

- syn. bedraggled, broken-down, dilapidated, ramshackle, tatterdemalion, tumble-down;

- sim. damaged;

dereliction / d ɛr ə ɫ ɪ k ʃ n /

n. оплошность; оставление территории без намерения возвратиться; отказ от суверенитета над территорией; упущение;
n1
a tendency to be negligent and uncaring;

- "he inherited his delinquency from his father";

- "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes";

- "his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities";

- syn. delinquency, willful neglect;

n2
willful negligence;

derepress

0. вновь активировать;
v. дерепрессировать; инициировать;

derepressor

n. активатор гена; ген-инициатор; дерепрессор;

derequisition / d ɪr ɛ k w ɪ z ɪ ʃ n /

v. возвращать реквизированное имущество; прекращать реквизицию собственности;
v1
release from government control;

derestrict / d ɪr ɪ s t ɹ ɪ k t /

v. снимать ограничения; снять ограничения;
v1
make free from restrictions;

deric

r. относящийся к эктодерме;

deride / d ɪr aɪ d /

v. высмеивать; высмеять;
v1
treat or speak of with contempt;

- "He derided his student's attempt to solve the biggest problem in mathematics";

derider / d ɪr aɪ d ə /

n. насмешник;

derisible

n. достойный осмеяния;

derision / d ɪr ɪ ʒ n /

n. высмеивание; осмеяние;
n1
contemptuous laughter;

n2
the act of deriding or treating with contempt;

- syn. ridicule;

derisive / d ɪr aɪ s ɪ v /

a. иронический; насмешливый;
a1
abusing vocally;

- expressing contempt or ridicule;

- "derisive laughter";

- "a jeering crowd";

- "her mocking smile";

- "taunting shouts of `coward' and `sissy'";

- syn. gibelike, jeering, mocking, taunting;

- sim. disrespectful;

derisively / d ɪr aɪ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] n. насмешливо; саркастически;
r1
in a disrespectful and mocking manner;

- "`Sorry,' she repeated derisively";

- syn. derisorily, mockingly, scoffingly;

derisorily / d ɪr aɪ s ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

[?] n. насмешливо; саркастически;
r1
in a disrespectful and mocking manner;

- "`Sorry,' she repeated derisively";

- syn. derisively, mockingly, scoffingly;

derisory / d ɪr aɪ s ə ɹ i /

a. иронический; насмешливый;
a1
so unreasonable as to invite derision;

- "the absurd excuse that the dog ate his homework";

- "that's a cockeyed idea";

- "ask a nonsensical question and get a nonsensical answer";

- "a contribution so small as to be laughable";

- "it is ludicrous to call a cottage a mansion";

- "a preposterous attempt to turn back the pages of history";

- "her conceited assumption of universal interest in her rather dull children was ridiculous";

- syn. absurd, cockeyed, idiotic, laughable, ludicrous, nonsensical, preposterous, ridiculous;

- sim. foolish;

derivability / d ɪr aɪ v ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. выводимость; дифференцируемость;

derivable / d ɪr aɪ v ə b ɫ /

a. извлекаемый; получаемый;
a1
capable of being derived;

- sim. derived;

derivant

n. отвлекающее средство;

derivation / d ɛr ɪ v eɪ ʃ n /

n. вывод; происхождение;
n1
the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues);

- "he prefers shoes of Italian derivation";

- "music of Turkish derivation";

n2
(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase;

- syn. deriving, etymologizing;

n3
a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions;

n4
(descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation;

- "`singer' from `sing' or `undo' from `do' are examples of derivations";

n5
inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline;

- syn. ancestry, filiation, lineage;

n6
drawing of fluid or inflammation away from a diseased part of the body;

n7
drawing off water from its main channel as for irrigation;

n8
the act of deriving something or obtaining something from a source or origin;

derivational / d ɛr ɪ v eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /
a1
characterized by inflections indicating a semantic relation between a word and its base;

- "the morphological relation between `sing' and `singer' and `song' is derivational";

derivational morphology
n1
the part of grammar that deals with the derivations of words;

derivative / d ɪr ɪ v ə t ɪ v /

a. вторичный; производный;
n1
the result of mathematical differentiation;

- the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another;

- df(x)/dx;

- syn. derived function, differential, differential coefficient, first derivative;

n2
a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound;

n3
a financial instrument whose value is based on another security;

- syn. derivative instrument;

n4
(linguistics) a word that is derived from another word;

- "`electricity' is a derivative of `electric'";

a1
resulting from or employing derivation;

- "a derivative process";

- "a highly derivative prose style";

- sim. derived;

derivative instrument

[?] a. вторичный; производный;
n1
a financial instrument whose value is based on another security;

- syn. derivative;

derive / d ɪr aɪ v /

v. извлекать; получать; получить;
v1
reason by deduction;

- establish by deduction;

- syn. deduce, deduct, infer;

v2
obtain;

- "derive pleasure from one's garden";

- syn. gain;

v3
come from;

- "The present name derives from an older form";

v4
develop or evolve from a latent or potential state;

- syn. educe;

v5
come from;

- be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;

- "She was descended from an old Italian noble family";

- "he comes from humble origins";

- syn. come, descend;

derived / d ɪr aɪ v d /

a. вторичный; производный;
a1
formed or developed from something else;

- not original;

- "the belief that classes and organizations are secondary and derived"- John Dewey;

- sim. derivable, derivative, plagiaristic;

derived function

[?] a. вторичный; производный;
n1
the result of mathematical differentiation;

- the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another;

- df(x)/dx;

- syn. derivative, differential, differential coefficient, first derivative;

deriving / d ɪr aɪ v ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вывод; происхождение;
n1
(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase;

- syn. derivation, etymologizing;

derm / d ɝ m /

n. дерма; кожа;

derma / d ɝ m ə /

n. дерма; кожа;
n1
the deep vascular inner layer of the skin;

- syn. corium, dermis;

dermabrasion / d ɝ m ə b ɹ eɪ ʒ n /

n. абразивное удаление дефектов кожи;
n1
removal of scars or tattoos by anesthetizing the skin surface and then sanding or scraping off some of the outer skin layer;

Dermacentor
n1
vectors of important diseases of man and animals;

- syn. genus Dermacentor;

Dermacentor variabilis
n1
common tick that can transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia;

- syn. American dog tick, wood tick;

dermad / d ɝ m ə d /

0. на коже;
v. наружно;

dermal / d ɝ m ə ɫ /

a. кожный;
a1
of or relating to a cuticle or cuticula;

- syn. cuticular, epidermal, epidermic;

a2
of or relating to or located in the dermis;

- syn. dermic;

a3
relating to or existing on or affecting the skin;

- "cutaneous nerves";

- "a cutaneous infection";

- syn. cutaneal, cutaneous;

Dermaptera
n1
earwigs and a few related forms;

- syn. order Dermaptera;

dermatic

a. кожный;

dermatitis / d ɝ m ə t aɪ t ɪ s /

n. воспаление кожи; дерматит;
n1
inflammation of the skin;

- skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters;

Dermatobia
n1
larvae live under the skin of domestic mammals and humans;

- syn. genus Dermatobia;

Dermatobia hominis
n1
large tropical American fly;

- parasitic on humans and other mammals;

- syn. human botfly;

dermatoglyph

n. элемент кожного узора;

dermatoglyphic
n1
the lines that form patterns on the skin (especially on the fingertips and the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet);

dermatoglyphics
n1
the study of the whorls and loops and arches in the fingertips and on the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet;

- "some criminologists specialize in dermatoglyphics";

dermatoid / d ɝ m ə t ɔɪ d /

a. кожистый;
n. подобный коже;

dermatologic

[?] a. дерматологический;
a1
of or relating to or practicing dermatology;

- syn. dermatological;

dermatological

a. дерматологический;
a1
of or relating to or practicing dermatology;

- syn. dermatologic;

dermatologist / d ɝ m ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin;

- syn. skin doctor;

dermatology / d ɝ m ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. дерматология;
n1
the branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases;

dermatome / d ɝ m ə t oʊ m /
n1
a surgical instrument used to cut very thin slices of skin;

dermatomycosis
n1
fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing);

- syn. dermatophytosis;

dermatomyositis
n1
myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling accompanied by skin rash affecting cheeks and eyelids and neck and chest and limbs;

- progression and severity vary among individuals;

dermatophytosis
n1
fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing);

- syn. dermatomycosis;

dermatosclerosis
n1
an autoimmune disease that affects the blood vessels and connective tissue;

- fibrous connective tissue is deposited in the skin;

- syn. scleroderma;

dermatosis / d ɝ m ə t oʊ s ɪ s /

n. дерматоз;
n1
disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation);

dermatozoa

n. животные паразиты кожи;

dermatozoon / d ɝ m ə t ə z oʊ ə n /

n. животный паразит кожи;

Dermestidae
n1
carpet beetles;

- syn. family Dermestidae;

dermic / d ɝ m ɪ k /

a. кожный;
a1
of or relating to or located in the dermis;

- syn. dermal;

dermis / d ɝ m ɪ s /

[?] n. кожаный панцирь; кориум; соединительнотканная часть кожи позвоночных животных и человека;
n1
the deep vascular inner layer of the skin;

- syn. corium, derma;

Dermochelyidae
n1
sea turtles;

- syn. family Dermochelyidae;

Dermochelys
n1
type genus of the Dermochelyidae: leatherback turtles;

- syn. genus Dermochelys;

Dermochelys coriacea

[?] n. кожистая черепаха;
n1
wide-ranging marine turtle with flexible leathery carapace;

- largest living turtle;

- syn. leatherback, leatherback turtle, leathery turtle;

dermoid cyst
n1
a cystic tumor (usually benign) with a wall lined with epithelium and a cavity containing other material;

Dermoptera
n1
flying lemurs;

- syn. order Dermoptera;

dernier

a. последний;

derobe

v. избавиться; избавляться; отбрасывать; отбросить; отделаться; отделываться; сбрасывать; сбросить; скидывать; скинуть; снимать; снимать шляпу; снять; снять шляпу;

derogate / d ɛr ə ɡ eɪ t /

v. опорочить; порочить;
v1
cause to seem less serious;

- play down;

- "Don't belittle his influence";

- syn. belittle, denigrate, minimize;

derogation / d ɛr ə ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

0. ослабление;
n. умаление; умаление достоинства; ущемление;
n1
a communication that belittles somebody or something;

- syn. depreciation, disparagement;

n2
(law) the partial taking away of the effectiveness of a law;

- a partial repeal or abolition of a law;

- "any derogation of the common law is to be strictly construed";

derogative

r. ослабляющий;
a1
expressive of low opinion;

- "derogatory comments";

- "disparaging remarks about the new house";

- syn. derogatory, disparaging;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

derogatory / d ɪr ɒ ɡ ə t ɹ i /

a. подрывающий; умаляющий; унижающий;
r. ослабляющий;
a1
expressive of low opinion;

- "derogatory comments";

- "disparaging remarks about the new house";

- syn. derogative, disparaging;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

derout

n. полностью разгромить; полный разгром; фиаско;

derrick / d ɛr ɪ k /

n. буровая вышка; виселица; ворот для подъема тяжестей; деррик; деррик-кран; дэррик; подъемная стрела;
n1
a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered;

n2
a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom;

derrick crane

n. деррик-кран;

Derrida
n1
French philosopher and critic (born in Algeria);

- exponent of deconstructionism (1930-2004);

- syn. Jacques Derrida;

derriere

[?] n. передние бугры четыреххолмия головного мозга; ягодицы;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

derring-do / d ɛr ɪ ŋ d u /
n1
brave and heroic feats;

derring do

n. безрассудство; отчаянная храбрость;

derringer / d ɛr ɪ n dʒ ə /

n. короткоствольный крупнокалиберный пистолет;
n1
a pocket pistol of large caliber with a short barrel;

derris
n1
any of various usually woody vines of the genus Derris of tropical Asia whose roots yield the insecticide rotenone;

- several are sources of native fish and arrow poisons;

Derris elliptica
n1
woody vine having bright green leaves and racemes of rose-tinted white flowers;

- the swollen roots contain rotenone;

- syn. derris root, tuba root;

derris root
n1
woody vine having bright green leaves and racemes of rose-tinted white flowers;

- the swollen roots contain rotenone;

- syn. Derris elliptica, tuba root;

derry / d ɛr i /

0. лондондерри;
n. баллада;

derv / d ɝ v /
n1
diesel oil used in cars and lorries with diesel engines;

- from d(iesel) e(ngine) r(oad) v(ehicle);

dervish / d ɝ v ɪ ʃ /

n. дервиш;
n1
an ascetic Muslim monk;

- a member of an order noted for devotional exercises involving bodily movements;

Derwent

n. Деруэнт;

DES / d i iy ɛ s , d ɛ z , d eɪ /
n1
a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry;

- syn. diethylstilbestrol, diethylstilboestrol, stilbestrol, stilboestrol;

n2
synthetic nonsteroid with the properties of estrogen;

- formerly used to treat menstrual problems but was found to be associated with vaginal cancers in the daughters of women so treated during pregnancy;

- syn. diethylstilbesterol, stilbesterol;

Des Moines
n1
the capital and largest city in Iowa;

- syn. capital of Iowa;

desacralize

[?] v. передавать для мирских целей; передавать для светских целей; секуляризовать;
v1
transfer from ecclesiastical to civil possession, use, or control;

- syn. secularize;

desalinate / d i s æ ɫ ɪ n eɪ t /

v. опреснить; опреснять;
v1
remove salt from;

- "desalinate water";

- syn. desalinise, desalinize, desalt;

desalination / d i s æ ɫ ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. опреснение;
n1
the removal of salt (especially from sea water);

- syn. desalinisation, desalinization;

desalinisation

[?] n. опреснение;
n1
the removal of salt (especially from sea water);

- syn. desalination, desalinization;

desalinise / d i s æ ɫ ɪ n ɪ s /

[?] v. опреснить; опреснять;
v1
remove salt from;

- "desalinate water";

- syn. desalinate, desalinize, desalt;

desalinization / d i s æ ɫ ɪ n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. опреснение;
n1
the removal of salt (especially from sea water);

- syn. desalination, desalinisation;

desalinize / d i s æ ɫ ɪ n aɪ z /

v. опреснить; опреснять;
v1
remove salt from;

- "desalinate water";

- syn. desalinate, desalinise, desalt;

desalt / d i s ɔ ɫ t /

v. опреснить; опреснять;
v1
remove salt from;

- "desalinate water";

- syn. desalinate, desalinise, desalinize;

desalting / d i s ɔ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. деминерализация; обессоливание; опреснение;

descale / d i s k eɪ ɫ /

[?] n. масштаб; масштабы; мера; охват; подробные данные о выпуске серийных облигаций; степень; чаша весов; шкала; шкала ставок или комиссионных вознаграждений по различным;
v1
remove the scales from;

- "scale fish";

- syn. scale;

descant / d ɛ s k æ n t , d ɪ s k æ n t /

n. дискант; комментарий; мелодия; напев; песня; ранняя форма полифонического произведения; рассуждение; сопрано;
v. комментировать; петь; распространяться; рассуждать;
n1
a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody;

- syn. discant;

v1
sing in descant;

v2
sing by changing register;

- sing by yodeling;

- "The Austrians were yodeling in the mountains";

- syn. warble, yodel;

v3
talk at great length about something of one's interest;

descant on
v1
sing a descant on a main tune or melody;

Descartes / d eɪ k ɑ t s /
n1
French philosopher and mathematician;

- developed dualistic theory of mind and matter;

- introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650);

- syn. Rene Descartes;

descend / d ɪ s ɛ n d /

v. спускаться;
v1
move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way;

- "The temperature is going down";

- "The barometer is falling";

- "The curtain fell on the diva";

- "Her hand went up and then fell again";

- syn. come down, fall, go down;

v2
come from;

- be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;

- "She was descended from an old Italian noble family";

- "he comes from humble origins";

- syn. come, derive;

v3
do something that one considers to be below one's dignity;

- syn. condescend, deign;

v4
come as if by falling;

- "Night fell";

- "Silence fell";

- syn. fall, settle;

descendable / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

a. годный для спуска; передаваемый по наследству;
v. могущий перейти по наследству;

descendance / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n s /

n. происхождение;

descendant / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n t /

n. потомок;
n1
a person considered as descended from some ancestor;

- syn. descendent;

a1
going or coming down;

- syn. descendent;

- sim. descending;

a2
proceeding by descent from an ancestor;

- "descendent gene";

- syn. descendent;

- sim. related;

descendants / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n t s /

n. потомки;
n1
all of the offspring of a given progenitor;

- "we must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity";

- syn. posterity;

descendence / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n s /

n. происхождение;

descendent / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə n t /

n. потомок;
n1
a person considered as descended from some ancestor;

- syn. descendant;

a1
going or coming down;

- syn. descendant;

- sim. descending;

a2
proceeding by descent from an ancestor;

- "descendent gene";

- syn. descendant;

- sim. related;

descender / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə , d ɪ s ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. нижний выносной элемент; строчная буква с нижним выносным элементом;
n1
someone who descends;

n2
a lowercase letter that has a part extending below other lowercase letters;

n3
(printing) the part of lowercase letters that extends below the other lowercase letters;

descendible / d ɪ s ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

a. годный для спуска; передаваемый по наследству;
v. могущий перейти по наследству;

descending / d ɪ s ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. убывание;
a1
coming down or downward;

- also down;

- sim. declivitous, degressive, descendant, down, downward-arching, drizzling, dropping, raining;

descending aorta
n1
the descending part of the aorta that branches into the thoracic and abdominal aortae;

descending colon
n1
the part of the large intestine that descends from the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon;

descending node
n1
the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going south;

descension / d ɪ s ɛ n ʃ n /

n. падение; понижение; снижение;

descensive / d ɪ s ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. нисходящий; понижающий;
r. ослабляющий; уменьшающий;

descensus

[?] n. выпадение; пролапс;
v. выпадать;
n1
the slipping or falling out of place of an organ (as the uterus);

- syn. prolapse, prolapsus;

descensus uteri
n1
prolapse of the uterus;

- syn. metroptosis;

descent / d ɪ s ɛ n t /

n. поколение; понижение; спуск;
n1
a movement downward;

n2
properties attributable to your ancestry;

- "he comes from good origins";

- syn. extraction, origin;

n3
the act of changing your location in a downward direction;

n4
the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors;

- syn. filiation, line of descent, lineage;

n5
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declension, declination, decline, declivity, downslope, fall;

n6
the descendants of one individual;

- "his entire lineage has been warriors";

- syn. ancestry, blood, blood line, bloodline, line, line of descent, lineage, origin, parentage, pedigree, stemma, stock;

describable / d ɪ s k ɹ aɪ b ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся описанию;
a1
capable of being described;

- sim. expressible;

describe / d ɪ s k ɹ aɪ b /

v. конкретизировать; описать; описывать;
v1
give a description of;

- "He drew an elaborate plan of attack";

- syn. depict, draw;

v2
to give an account or representation of in words;

- "Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental";

- syn. account, report;

v3
make a mark or lines on a surface;

- "draw a line";

- "trace the outline of a figure in the sand";

- syn. delineate, draw, line, trace;

v4
identify as in botany or biology, for example;

- syn. discover, distinguish, identify, key, key out, name;

described / d ɪ s k ɹ aɪ b d /
a1
represented in words especially with sharpness and detail;

- "the vividly described wars";

- sim. delineated;

description / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ p ʃ n /

n. изложение; описание;
n1
a statement that represents something in words;

- syn. verbal description;

n2
the act of describing something;

n3
sort or variety;

- "every description of book was there";

descriptive / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ v /

a. описательный;
a1
serving to describe or inform or characterized by description;

- "the descriptive variable";

- "a descriptive passage";

a2
of or relating to an approach to linguistic analysis that aims at the description of a language's forms, structures and usage;

- "descriptive grammar";

descriptive adjective
n1
an adjective that ascribes to its noun the value of an attribute of that noun (e.g., `a nervous person' or `a musical speaking voice');

- syn. qualifying adjective;

descriptive anthropology

[?] n. этнография;
n1
the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies;

- syn. ethnography;

descriptive clause
n1
a subordinate clause that does not limit or restrict the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies;

- syn. nonrestrictive clause;

descriptive geometry
n1
the geometry of properties that remain invariant under projection;

- syn. projective geometry;

descriptive grammar
n1
a grammar that is produced by descriptive linguistics;

descriptive linguistics
n1
a description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgments;

descriptively / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. описательно;
r1
by giving a description;

- "these topics need to be treated not just descriptively";

descriptivism / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ p t ɪ v ɪ z ə m /
n1
(ethics) a doctrine holding that moral statements have a truth value;

n2
(linguistics) a doctrine supporting or promoting descriptive linguistics;

descriptor / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ p t ɔ ɹ /

n. дескриптор; идентификатор; паспорт;
n1
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something;

- "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached";

- syn. form, signifier, word form;

n2
a piece of stored information that is used to identify an item in an information storage and retrieval system;

descry / d ɪ s k ɹ aɪ /

v. различать; различить;
v1
catch sight of;

- syn. espy, spot, spy;

Descurainia
n1
includes annual or biennial herbs of America and Europe very similar to and often included among those of genera Sisymbrium or Hugueninia;

- not recognized in some classification systems;

- syn. genus Descurainia;

Descurainia pinnata
n1
North American herb with bitter-tasting pinnate leaves resembling those of tansy;

- syn. tansy mustard;

desdemona

n. дездемона;

desecrate / d ɛ s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t /

a. оскверненный;
v. осквернить; осквернять;
v1
violate the sacred character of a place or language;

- "desecrate a cemetery";

- "violate the sanctity of the church";

- "profane the name of God";

- syn. outrage, profane, violate;

v2
remove the consecration from a person or an object;

- syn. deconsecrate, unhallow;

desecrated / d ɛ s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
treated with disrespect and contempt;

- "many desecrated shrines and cemeteries";

- sim. deconsecrated, profaned;

desecration / d ɛ s ɪ k ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. осквернение; профанация;
n1
blasphemous behavior;

- the act of depriving something of its sacred character;

- "desecration of the Holy Sabbath";

- syn. blasphemy, profanation, sacrilege;

deseed

v. вымолачивать; очесывать головки льна; удалять семена;

desegmentation / d i s ɛ ɡ m ə n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. десегментация;

desegrated
a1
rid of segregation;

- having had segregation ended;

- syn. nonsegregated, unsegregated;

- sim. integrated;

desegregate / d i s ɛ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

v. десегрегировать;
v1
open (a place) to members of all races and ethnic groups;

- "This school is completely desegregated";

- syn. integrate, mix;

desegregation / d i s ɛ ɡ ɹ ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. десегрегация;
n1
the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community;

- syn. integrating, integration;

deselect / d ɛ z ɪ ɫ ɛ k t /

v. забраковать; отсеять;

desensitisation

[?] n. возвращение к нормальному психическому состоянию; десенсибилизация; падение чувствительности; притупление чувств;
n1
the process of reducing sensitivity;

- "the patient was desensitized to the allergen";

- syn. desensitization;

desensitisation procedure
n1
a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety;

- client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished;

- syn. desensitisation technique, desensitization procedure, desensitization technique, systematic desensitisation, systematic desensitization;

desensitisation technique
n1
a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety;

- client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished;

- syn. desensitisation procedure, desensitization procedure, desensitization technique, systematic desensitisation, systematic desensitization;

desensitise

[?] v. вернуть в нормальное состояние; возвращать в нормальное состояние; вызывать падение чувствительности; делать невосприимчивым к психическим заболеваниям; десенсибилизировать;
v1
cause not to be sensitive;

- "The war desensitized many soldiers";

- "The photographic plate was desensitized";

- syn. desensitize;

v2
make insensitive;

- "His military training desensitized him";

- syn. desensitize;

desensitising / d i s ɛ n s ɪ t ɪ s ɪ ŋ /
a1
making less susceptible or sensitive to either physical or emotional stimuli;

- syn. desensitizing;

- sim. numbing;

desensitization / d i s ɛ n s ɪ t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. возвращение к нормальному психическому состоянию; десенсибилизация; падение чувствительности; притупление чувств;
n1
the process of reducing sensitivity;

- "the patient was desensitized to the allergen";

- syn. desensitisation;

desensitization procedure
n1
a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety;

- client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished;

- syn. desensitisation procedure, desensitisation technique, desensitization technique, systematic desensitisation, systematic desensitization;

desensitization technique
n1
a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety;

- client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished;

- syn. desensitisation procedure, desensitisation technique, desensitization procedure, systematic desensitisation, systematic desensitization;

desensitize / d i s ɛ n s ɪ t aɪ z /

v. вернуть в нормальное состояние; возвращать в нормальное состояние; вызывать падение чувствительности; делать невосприимчивым к психическим заболеваниям; десенсибилизировать;
v1
cause not to be sensitive;

- "The war desensitized many soldiers";

- "The photographic plate was desensitized";

- syn. desensitise;

v2
make insensitive;

- "His military training desensitized him";

- syn. desensitise;

desensitizing / d i s ɛ n s ɪ t aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
making less susceptible or sensitive to either physical or emotional stimuli;

- syn. desensitising;

- sim. numbing;

desert / d ɛ z ə t , d ɪ z ɝ t /

a. безлюдный; пустынный;
n. пустыня;
n1
arid land with little or no vegetation;

n2
(usually plural) a person's deservingness of or entitlement to reward or punishment;

v1
leave someone who needs or counts on you;

- leave in the lurch;

- "The mother deserted her children";

- syn. abandon, desolate, forsake;

v2
desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army;

- "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot";

- syn. defect;

v3
leave behind;

- "the students deserted the campus after the end of exam period";

desert boot

[?] n. трагедия;
n1
a boot reaching halfway up to the knee;

- syn. buskin, combat boot, half boot, top boot;

desert four o'clock
n1
wildflower having vibrant deep pink tubular evening-blooming flowers;

- found in sandy and desert areas from southern California to southern Colorado and into Mexico;

- syn. Colorado four o'clock, Mirabilis multiflora, maravilla;

Desert Fox
n1
German field marshal noted for brilliant generalship in North Africa during World War II (1891-1944);

- syn. Erwin Rommel, Rommel;

desert holly
n1
handsome low saltbush of arid southwestern United States and Mexico having blue-green prickly-edged leaves often used for Christmas decoration;

- syn. Atriplex hymenelytra;

desert iguana
n1
small long-tailed lizard of arid areas of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico;

- syn. Dipsosaurus dorsalis;

desert lynx

[?] n. каракал; степная рысь;
n1
of deserts of northern Africa and southern Asia;

- syn. Lynx caracal, caracal;

desert mariposa tulip
n1
mariposa with clusters of bell-shaped vermilion or orange or yellow flowers atop short stems;

- southern California to Arizona and Mexico;

- syn. Calochortus kennedyi;

desert olive
n1
spiny branching deciduous shrub of southwestern United States having clusters of insignificant yellow-white flowers appearing before leaves followed by attractive black berrylike fruits;

- syn. Forestiera neomexicana, tanglebush;

desert paintbrush
n1
most common paintbrush of western United States dry lands;

- having erect stems ending in dense spikes of bright orange to red flowers;

- syn. Castilleja chromosa;

desert pea
n1
sprawling shrubby perennial noted for its scarlet black-marked flowers;

- widely distributed in dry parts of Australia;

- syn. Clianthus formosus, Clianthus speciosus, Sturt's desert pea, Sturt pea;

desert plant

[?] n. ксерофит; растение засушливых областей;
n1
plant adapted for life with a limited supply of water;

- compare hydrophyte and mesophyte;

- syn. xerophile, xerophilous plant, xerophyte, xerophytic plant;

desert plume
n1
perennial of southwestern United States having leathery blue-green pinnatifid leaves and thick plumelike spikes of yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Cleome;

- syn. Cleome pinnata, Stanleya pinnata, prince's-plume;

desert rat
n1
any of various leaping rodents of desert regions of North America and Mexico;

- largest members of the family Heteromyidae;

- syn. Dipodomys phillipsii, kangaroo rat;

desert rheumatism
n1
an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by excessive sputum and nodules;

- syn. coccidioidomycosis, coccidiomycosis, valley fever;

desert rose
n1
South African shrub having a swollen succulent stem and bearing showy pink and white flowers after the leaves fall;

- popular as an ornamental in tropics;

- syn. Adenium multiflorum, Adenium obesum, impala lily, kudu lily, mock azalia;

desert sand verbena
n1
soft-haired sticky plant with heads of bright pink trumpet-shaped flowers;

- found in sandy desert soil;

- after ample rains may carpet miles of desert with pink from the southwestern United States to northern Mexico;

- syn. Abronia villosa;

desert selaginella
n1
prostrate spikemoss;

- California;

- syn. Selaginella eremophila;

desert ship

n. верблюд; корабль пустыни;

desert soil
n1
a type of soil that develops in arid climates;

- syn. desertic soil;

desert sunflower
n1
slender hairy plant with few leaves and golden-yellow flower heads;

- sandy desert areas of southeastern California to southwestern Utah and western Arizona and northwestern Mexico;

- syn. Gerea canescens;

desert tortoise
n1
burrowing tortoise of the arid western United States and northern Mexico;

- may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates;

- syn. Gopherus agassizii;

desert willow
n1
evergreen shrubby tree resembling a willow of dry regions of southwestern North America having showy purplish flowers and long seed pods;

- syn. Chilopsis linearis;

deserted / d ɪ z ɝ t ɪ d /

a. заброшенный; покинутый; пустынный;
a1
forsaken by owner or inhabitants;

- "weed-grown yard of an abandoned farmhouse";

- syn. abandoned, derelict;

- sim. uninhabited;

deserter / d ɪ z ɝ t ə , d ɪ z ɝ t ə ɹ /

n. дезертир;
n1
a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc.;

- syn. apostate, ratter, recreant, renegade, turncoat;

n2
a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post);

- syn. defector;

desertic soil
n1
a type of soil that develops in arid climates;

- syn. desert soil;

desertification / d ɪ z ɝ t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. дезертификация; опустынивание; превращение степи в пустыню;
n1
the gradual transformation of habitable land into desert;

- is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land;

- "the dust storms in Korea are the result of rapid desertification in China";

desertion / d ɪ z ɝ ʃ n /

n. дезертирство; заброшенность;
n1
withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility;

- "his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless";

- syn. abandonment, defection;

n2
the act of giving something up;

- syn. abandonment, forsaking;

desertisation

n. дезертификация; опустынивание; превращение степи в пустыню;

desertize

v. приспосабливать для работы в условиях пустыни;

desertologist

a. изучающий пустыни научный работник;
n. пустыневед; специалист по пустыням;

deserve / d ɪ z ɝ v /

v. заслуживать; заслужить;
v1
be worthy or deserving;

- "You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done";

- syn. merit;

deserved / d ɪ z ɝ v d /

a. заслуженный;
a1
properly deserved;

- "a merited success";

- syn. merited;

- sim. condign;

deservedly / d ɪ z ɝ v ɪ d ɫ i /

0. по заслугам;
d. заслуженно;
r1
as deserved;

- "he chalked up two goals which deservedly gave Bolton their second victory of the season";

deserving / d ɪ z ɝ v ɪ ŋ /

a. достойный; заслуживающий;
a1
(often used ironically) worthy of being treated in a particular way;

- "an idea worth considering";

- "the deserving poor";

- "a deserving cause";

- syn. worth;

- sim. worthy;

deservingness

[?] n. достоинство; заслуга;
v. заслуживать; заслужить;
n1
the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance);

- "there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded";

- syn. merit, meritoriousness;

desex / d ɛ z ɛ k s /

[?] v. выхолащивать; выхолостить; делать бесполезным; делать бесцветным; лишать смысла; обесплодить; обеспложивать; создавать искусственное бесплодие; стерилизовать;
v1
make infertile;

- "in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized";

- syn. desexualise, desexualize, fix, sterilise, sterilize, unsex;

desexualise

[?] v. выхолащивать; выхолостить; делать бесполезным; делать бесцветным; лишать смысла; обесплодить; обеспложивать; создавать искусственное бесплодие; стерилизовать;
v1
direct one's libidinous urges into another direction;

- syn. desexualize;

v2
make infertile;

- "in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized";

- syn. desex, desexualize, fix, sterilise, sterilize, unsex;

desexualize

[?] v. выхолащивать; выхолостить; делать бесполезным; делать бесцветным; лишать смысла; обесплодить; обеспложивать; создавать искусственное бесплодие; стерилизовать;
v1
direct one's libidinous urges into another direction;

- syn. desexualise;

v2
make infertile;

- "in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized";

- syn. desex, desexualise, fix, sterilise, sterilize, unsex;

deshabille / d ɛ z æ b i ɫ , d eɪ z æ b i eɪ /

[?] n. дезабилье; домашнее платье;
n1
the state of being carelessly or partially dressed;

- syn. dishabille;

deshooting

n. обрезка; удаление побегов;

desiccant / d ɛ s ɪ k ə n t /

n. высушивающее средство;
n1
a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture);

- syn. drier, drying agent, siccative;

desiccate / d ɛ s ɪ k eɪ t /

n. десикант; осушитель; сухой продукт;
v. высохнуть; высушивать; высушить; высыхать; потерять влажность; терять влажность;
v1
preserve by removing all water and liquids from;

- "carry dehydrated food on your camping trip";

- syn. dehydrate;

v2
remove water from;

- "All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me";

- syn. dehydrate;

v3
lose water or moisture;

- "In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly";

- syn. dehydrate, dry up, exsiccate;

a1
lacking vitality or spirit;

- lifeless;

- "a technically perfect but arid performance of the sonata";

- "a desiccate romance";

- "a prissy and emotionless creature...settles into a mold of desiccated snobbery"-C.J.Rolo;

- syn. arid, desiccated;

- sim. dull;

desiccated / d ɛ s ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. высушенный; сухой; сушеный;
a1
thoroughly dried out;

- "old boxes of desiccated Cuban cigars";

- "dried-out boards beginning to split";

- syn. dried-out;

- sim. dry;

a2
preserved by removing natural moisture;

- "dried beef";

- "dried fruit";

- "dehydrated eggs";

- "shredded and desiccated coconut meat";

- syn. dehydrated, dried;

- sim. preserved;

a3
lacking vitality or spirit;

- lifeless;

- "a technically perfect but arid performance of the sonata";

- "a desiccate romance";

- "a prissy and emotionless creature...settles into a mold of desiccated snobbery"-C.J.Rolo;

- syn. arid, desiccate;

- sim. dull;

desiccation / d ɛ s ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. высушивание; сушка;
n1
dryness resulting from the removal of water;

- syn. dehydration;

n2
the process of extracting moisture;

- syn. dehydration, drying up, evaporation;

desiccative / d ɛ s ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. сушащий;
n. десикант; осушитель; сиккатив;

desiccator / d ɛ s ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. десикатор; испаритель; сушильная печь; сушильный шкаф; эксикатор;

desiderata / d ɪ z ɪ d ə ɹ ɑ t ə /

0. книги;
a. недостающее;
n. дезидераты; желаемое; предметы;

desiderate / d ɪ z ɪ d ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. желать приобрести; чувствовать отсутствие;

desiderative / d ɪ z ɪ d ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. дезидеративный;

desideratum / d ɪ z ɪ d ə ɹ ɑ t ə m /

a. недостающее;
n. желаемое;
n1
something desired as a necessity;

- "the desiderata for a vacation are time and money";

desiderium

n. горечь утраты; горячее желание; жажда;

Desiderius Erasmus
n1
Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe;

- although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536);

- syn. Erasmus, Geert Geerts, Gerhard Gerhards;

design / d ɪ z aɪ n /

a. конструктивный; конструкторский; проектный;
n. дизайн; проект; проектирование; разработка; расчет; схема; творческий замысел;
v. оформить; оформлять; проектировать; рассчитывать; спроектировать;
n1
the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan);

- "he contributed to the design of a new instrument";

- syn. designing;

n2
an arrangement scheme;

- "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult";

- "it was an excellent design for living";

- "a plan for seating guests";

- syn. plan;

n3
something intended as a guide for making something else;

- "a blueprint for a house";

- "a pattern for a skirt";

- syn. blueprint, pattern;

n4
a decorative or artistic work;

- "the coach had a design on the doors";

- syn. figure, pattern;

n5
an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;

- "his intent was to provide a new translation";

- "good intentions are not enough";

- "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs";

- "he made no secret of his designs";

- syn. aim, intent, intention, purpose;

n6
a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something;

- "the design of a building";

n7
the creation of something in the mind;

- syn. conception, excogitation, innovation, invention;

v1
make or work out a plan for;

- devise;

- "They contrived to murder their boss";

- "design a new sales strategy";

- "plan an attack";

- syn. contrive, plan, project;

v2
plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect;

- "This room is not designed for work";

v3
create the design for;

- create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner;

- "Chanel designed the famous suit";

v4
make a design of;

- plan out in systematic, often graphic form;

- "design a better mousetrap";

- "plan the new wing of the museum";

- syn. plan;

v5
create designs;

- "Dupont designs for the house of Chanel";

v6
conceive or fashion in the mind;

- invent;

- "She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day";

v7
intend or have as a purpose;

- "She designed to go far in the world of business";

design criteria
n1
criteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device;

- "the job specifications summarized the design criteria";

designability

n. конструктивность; способность к воплощению в конструкции;

designable / d ɪ z aɪ n ə b ɫ /

n. поддающийся расчету;

designata

a. обозначаемые;
n. десигнаты;

designate / d ɛ z ɪ ɡ n eɪ t /

v. обозначать; обозначить; определить; определять;
v1
assign a name or title to;

- syn. denominate;

v2
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person);

- syn. assign, delegate, depute;

v3
indicate a place, direction, person, or thing;

- either spatially or figuratively;

- "I showed the customer the glove section";

- "He pointed to the empty parking space";

- "he indicated his opponents";

- syn. indicate, point, show;

v4
decree or designate beforehand;

- "She was destined to become a great pianist";

- syn. destine, doom, fate;

v5
design or destine;

- "She was intended to become the director";

- syn. destine, intend, specify;

a1
appointed but not yet installed in office;

- sim. incoming;

designated / d ɛ z ɪ ɡ n eɪ t ɪ d /

r. предназначенный;

designated driver
n1
the member of a party who is designated to refrain from alcohol and so is sober when it is time to drive home;

designated hitter
n1
a ballplayer who is designated to bat in place of the pitcher;

designation / d ɛ z ɪ ɡ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. назначение; назначение на должность; обозначение;
n1
identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others;

- syn. appellation, appellative, denomination;

n2
the act of putting a person into a non-elective position;

- "the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee";

- syn. appointment, assignment, naming;

n3
the act of designating or identifying something;

- syn. identification;

designative / d ɛ z ɪ ɡ n eɪ t ɪ v /

a. обозначающий; указательный;
a1
serving to designate;

- sim. denotative;

designator / d ɛ z ɪ ɡ n eɪ t ə /

n. указатель;

designatum

n. десигнат; обозначаемое;
n1
something (whether existing or not) that is referred to by a linguistic expression;

designed / d ɪ z aɪ n d /

a. годный; намеренный; предумышленный; спланированный;
r. предназначенный; приспособленный;
a1
done or made or performed with purpose and intent;

- "style...is more than the deliberate and designed creation"- Havelock Ellis;

- "games designed for all ages";

- "well-designed houses";

- syn. intentional, unintentional;

- sim. fashioned;

designedly / d i z aɪ n ɪ d ɫ i /

d. умышленно;
r1
with intention;

- in an intentional manner;

- "he used that word intentionally";

- "I did this by choice";

- syn. advisedly, by choice, by design, deliberately, intentionally, on purpose, purposely;

designee

n. кандидат на должность; представитель;

designer / d ɪ z aɪ n ə , d ɪ z aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. дизайнер; конструктор; проектировщик; разработчик;
n1
a person who specializes in interior design;

- syn. interior designer;

n2
someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings);

- syn. architect;

n3
someone who specializes in graphic design;

- syn. graphic designer;

n4
a person who devises plots or intrigues;

- "he is believed to be the principal designer of the terrorist bombing attack";

- syn. intriguer;

n5
someone who designs clothing;

- syn. clothes designer, couturier, fashion designer;

designer drug
n1
a psychoactive drug deliberately synthesized to avoid anti-drug laws;

- mimics the effects of a banned drug;

- law was revised in 1986 to ban designer drugs;

designful

a. намеренный; предумышленный;
r. сделанный по плану;

designing / d ɪ z aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. конструирование; конструкторская работа; проектирование;
n1
the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan);

- "he contributed to the design of a new instrument";

- syn. design;

a1
concealing crafty designs for advancing your own interest;

- "a selfish and designing nation obsessed with the dark schemes of European intrigue"- W.Churchill;

- "a scheming wife";

- "a scheming gold digger";

- syn. scheming;

- sim. artful;

desilter / d i s ɪ ɫ t ə , d i s ɪ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. илоочиститель; отстойник;

desilting / d i s ɪ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. обезыливание;

desilver / d i s ɪ ɫ v ə ɹ /

v. извлекать серебро; извлечь серебро; обессеребривать; обессеребрить;

desilverization / d i s ɪ ɫ v ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. извлечение серебра; обессеребрение;

desilverize / d i s ɪ ɫ v ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. извлекать серебро; извлечь серебро; обессеребривать; обессеребрить;

desinence / d ɛ s ɪ n ə n s /

n. завершение; конец; окончание; суффикс;

desinent / d ɛ s ɪ n ə n t /

a. завершающий; конечный;

desinential

a. завершающий; конечный;

desintegration / d ɛ z ɪ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. развал;

desipience

n. баловство; глупость; шалость;

desipiency

n. баловство; глупость; шалость;

desipramine
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant drug that activates the psychomotor system;

desirability / d ɪ z aɪ ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. желательность;
n1
the quality of being worthy of desiring;

- syn. desirableness;

n2
attractiveness to the opposite sex;

- syn. desirableness, oomph, sex appeal;

desirable / d ɪ z aɪ ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. желательный;
a1
worth having or seeking or achieving;

- "a desirable job";

- "computer with many desirable features";

- "a desirable outcome";

- also lovable, loveable, wanted;

- sim. coveted, delectable, enviable, plummy, preferable;

a2
worthy of being chosen especially as a spouse;

- "the parents found the girl suitable for their son";

- syn. suitable, worthy;

- sim. eligible;

desirableness / d ɪ z aɪ ə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

n. желательность;
n1
the quality of being worthy of desiring;

- syn. desirability;

n2
attractiveness to the opposite sex;

- syn. desirability, oomph, sex appeal;

desirably / d ɪ z aɪ ə ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. в соответствии с желанием;

desire / d ɪ z aɪ ə , d ɪ z aɪ ə ɹ /

n. желание;
v. желать;
n1
the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state;

n2
an inclination to want things;

- "a man of many desires";

n3
something that is desired;

v1
feel or have a desire for;

- want strongly;

- "I want to go home now";

- "I want my own room";

- syn. want;

v2
expect and wish;

- "I trust you will behave better from now on";

- "I hope she understands that she cannot expect a raise";

- syn. hope, trust;

v3
express a desire for;

desire to know
n1
curiosity that motivates investigation and study;

- syn. lust for learning, thirst for knowledge;

desired / d ɪ z aɪ ə d /

a. желанный;
a1
wanted intensely;

- "the child could no longer resist taking one of the craved cookies";

- "it produced the desired effect";

- syn. craved;

- sim. wanted;

desirous / d ɪ z aɪ ə ɹ ə s /

a. жаждущий;
a1
having or expressing desire for something;

- "desirous of high office";

- "desirous of finding a quick solution to the problem";

- syn. wishful;

- sim. appetent, athirst, avid, covetous, homesick, nostalgic;

desist / d ɪ z ɪ s t /

v. переставать; перестать;
v1
choose not to consume;

- "I abstain from alcohol";

- syn. abstain, refrain;

desistance / d ɪ z ɪ s t ə n s /

n. прекращение;

desk / d ɛ s k /

n. департамент ценных бумаг федерального резервного банка нью-йорка; парта; письменный стол; рабочее место валютного дилера;
n1
a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments;

desk-bound

[?] a. канцелярский; небоевой; нестроевой; сидячий;
n. чиновничий;
a1
restricted to working in an office rather than in an active physical capacity;

- syn. deskbound;

- sim. inactive;

desk clerk
n1
a hotel receptionist;

- syn. hotel clerk, hotel desk clerk;

desk dictionary
n1
an abridged dictionary of a size convenient to hold in the hand;

- syn. collegiate dictionary;

desk officer
n1
a military officer who is not assigned to active duty;

desk phone
n1
a telephone set that sits on a desk or table;

desk sergeant

[?] n. административный работник; литературный сотрудник; помощник редактора;
n1
the police sergeant on duty in a police station;

- syn. deskman, station keeper;

desk size

0. настольного типа;
a. малогабаритный;

desk work

n. административная работа; канцелярская работа; работа в управлении;

deskbound

a. канцелярский; небоевой; нестроевой; сидячий;
n. чиновничий;
a1
restricted to working in an office rather than in an active physical capacity;

- syn. desk-bound;

- sim. inactive;

deskill / d ɛ z k ɪ ɫ /

v. сокращать количество квалифицированных рабочих на предприятии;

deskman / d ɛ s k m æ n /

n. административный работник; литературный сотрудник; помощник редактора;
n1
the police sergeant on duty in a police station;

- syn. desk sergeant, station keeper;

desktop / d ɛ s k t ɒ p /

a. настольный;
n1
the top of a desk;

n2
(computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear;

- syn. background, screen background;

desktop computer
n1
a personal computer small enough to fit conveniently in an individual workspace;

desktop publishing
n1
(computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materials;

deskwork

n. административная работа; канцелярская работа;

desliming

n. обезыливание;

desman / d ɛ z m ə n /

n. выхухоль;

Desmanthus
n1
genus of American herbs or shrubs with sensitive pinnate leaves and small whitish flowers;

- syn. genus Desmanthus;

Desmanthus ilinoensis
n1
perennial herb of North American prairies having dense heads of small white flowers;

- syn. prairie mimosa, prickle-weed;

desmid / d ɛ z m ɪ d /

n. десмидиевая водоросль;
n1
freshwater green algae;

Desmidiaceae
n1
unicellular algae;

- syn. family Desmidiaceae;

Desmidium
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. genus Desmidium;

Desmodium
n1
beggarweed;

- tick trefoil;

- syn. genus Desmodium;

Desmodium gyrans

[?] n. десмодиум;
n1
erect tropical Asian shrub whose small lateral leaflets rotate on their axes and jerk up and down under the influence of sunshine;

- syn. Codariocalyx motorius, Desmodium motorium, semaphore plant, telegraph plant;

Desmodium motorium

[?] n. десмодиум;
n1
erect tropical Asian shrub whose small lateral leaflets rotate on their axes and jerk up and down under the influence of sunshine;

- syn. Codariocalyx motorius, Desmodium gyrans, semaphore plant, telegraph plant;

Desmodium purpureum

[?] n. десмодиум;
n1
West Indian forage plant cultivated in southern United States as forage and to improve soil;

- syn. Desmodium tortuosum, beggarweed;

Desmodium tortuosum

[?] n. десмодиум;
n1
West Indian forage plant cultivated in southern United States as forage and to improve soil;

- syn. Desmodium purpureum, beggarweed;

Desmodontidae
n1
true vampire bats;

- syn. family Desmodontidae;

Desmodus
n1
type genus of the Desmodontidae: vampire bats;

- syn. genus Desmodus;

Desmodus rotundus
n1
mouse-sized bat of tropical Central America and South America having sharp incisor and canine teeth;

- feeds on the blood of birds and mammals;

Desmograthus
n1
an amphibian genus of Plethodontidae;

- syn. genus Desmograthus;

desmond / d ɛ z m ə n d /

n. десмонд;

Desmond Tutu
n1
South African prelate and leader of the antiapartheid struggle (born in 1931);

- syn. Tutu;

desmosome

n. десмосома;

desmotropism

n. десмотропия;

desolate / d ɛ s ə ɫ ə t , d ɛ s ə ɫ eɪ t /

a. заброшенный; несчастный; одинокий; покинутый;
v1
leave someone who needs or counts on you;

- leave in the lurch;

- "The mother deserted her children";

- syn. abandon, desert, forsake;

v2
reduce in population;

- "The epidemic depopulated the countryside";

- syn. depopulate;

v3
cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly;

- "The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion";

- syn. devastate, lay waste to, ravage, scourge, waste;

a1
providing no shelter or sustenance;

- "bare rocky hills";

- "barren lands";

- "the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes";

- "the desolate surface of the moon";

- "a stark landscape";

- syn. bare, barren, bleak, stark;

- sim. inhospitable;

a2
crushed by grief;

- "depressed and desolate of soul";

- "a low desolate wail";

- sim. inconsolable;

desolately / d ɛ s ə ɫ ə t ɫ i /

d. безысходно; неутешно;
r1
in grief-stricken loneliness;

- without comforting circumstances or prospects;

- syn. disconsolately;

desolateness / d ɛ s ə ɫ ə t n ɛ s /

n. заброшенность;

desolater / d ɛ s ə ɫ ə t ə , d ɛ s ə ɫ ə t ə ɹ , d ɛ s ə ɫ eɪ t ə , d ɛ s ə ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. опустошитель; разрушитель;

desolation / d ɛ s ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. одиночество; опустошение;
n1
the state of being decayed or destroyed;

- syn. devastation;

n2
a bleak and desolate atmosphere;

- "the nakedness of the landscape";

- syn. bareness, bleakness, nakedness;

n3
sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned;

- syn. forlornness, loneliness;

n4
an event that results in total destruction;

- syn. devastation;

desolator / d ɛ s ə ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. опустошитель; разрушитель;

desorb

v. выделить; выделять; десорбировать;
v1
go away from the surface to which (a substance) is adsorbed;

v2
remove from a surface on which it is adsorbed;

- "the substance was desorbed";

desorption

n. десорбция;
n1
changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state;

desoxyribonucleic acid
n1
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix;

- associated with the transmission of genetic information;

- "DNA is the king of molecules";

- syn. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid;

despair / d ɪ s p eə , d ɪ s p eə ɹ /

n. безысходность; отчаяние;
v. отчаиваться; отчаяться;
n1
a state in which all hope is lost or absent;

- "in the depths of despair";

- "they were rescued from despair at the last minute";

- "courage born of desperation";

- syn. desperation;

n2
the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well;

- "they moaned in despair and dismay";

- "one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair";

v1
abandon hope;

- give up hope;

- lose heart;

- "Don't despair--help is on the way!";

despairing / d ɪ s p eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. безнадежный; отчаянный;
a1
arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope;

- "a despairing view of the world situation";

- "the last despairing plea of the condemned criminal";

- "a desperate cry for help";

- "helpless and desperate--as if at the end of his tether";

- "her desperate screams";

- syn. desperate;

- sim. hopeless;

despairingly / d ɪ s p eə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. в отчаянии;
v. безнадежно;
r1
with desperation;

- "`Why can't you understand?,' she asked despairingly";

- syn. despondently;

despatch / d ɪ s p æ tʃ /

n. отправка;
v. отправить; отправлять;
n1
an official report (usually sent in haste);

- syn. communique, dispatch;

n2
the property of being prompt and efficient;

- "it was done with dispatch";

- syn. dispatch, expedition, expeditiousness;

n3
killing a person or animal;

- syn. dispatch;

n4
the act of sending off something;

- syn. dispatch, shipment;

v1
send away towards a designated goal;

- syn. dispatch, send off;

despecificate

v. лишать специфических свойств;

despectant

a. склоненный;
n. смотрящий вниз;

desperado / d ɛ s p ə ɹ ɑ d oʊ /

n. отчаянный человек;
n1
a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier);

- syn. desperate criminal;

desperate / d ɛ s p ə ɹ ə t /

a. безнадежный; отчаянный;
n1
a person who is frightened and in need of help;

- "they prey on the hopes of the desperate";

a1
arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope;

- "a despairing view of the world situation";

- "the last despairing plea of the condemned criminal";

- "a desperate cry for help";

- "helpless and desperate--as if at the end of his tether";

- "her desperate screams";

- syn. despairing;

- sim. hopeless;

a2
desperately determined;

- "do-or-die revolutionaries";

- "a do-or-die conflict";

- syn. do-or-die;

- sim. resolute;

a3
(of persons) dangerously reckless or violent as from urgency or despair;

- "a desperate criminal";

- "taken hostage of desperate men";

- sim. dangerous;

a4
showing extreme courage;

- especially of actions courageously undertaken in desperation as a last resort;

- "made a last desperate attempt to reach the climber";

- "the desperate gallantry of our naval task forces marked the turning point in the Pacific war"- G.C.Marshall;

- "they took heroic measures to save his life";

- syn. heroic;

- sim. brave;

a5
showing extreme urgency or intensity especially because of great need or desire;

- "felt a desperate urge to confess";

- "a desperate need for recognition";

- sim. imperative;

a6
fraught with extreme danger;

- nearly hopeless;

- "a desperate illness";

- "on all fronts the Allies were in a desperate situation due to lack of materiel"- G.C.Marshall;

- "a dire emergency";

- syn. dire;

- sim. critical;

desperate criminal

[?] n. отчаянный человек;
n1
a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier);

- syn. desperado;

desperate measure
n1
desperate actions taken as a means to an end;

- "he had to resort to desperate measures";

desperate straits
n1
a state of extreme distress;

- syn. dire straits;

desperately / d ɛ s p ə ɹ ə t ɫ i /

0. крайне; отчаянно; страшно;
a. остро;
n. безрассудно; позарез;
v. безнадежно;
r1
with great urgency;

- "health care reform is needed urgently";

- "the soil desperately needed potash";

- syn. urgently;

r2
in intense despair;

- "the child clung desperately to her mother";

desperateness / d ɛ s p ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

n. безрассудство;

desperation / d ɛ s p ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. безрассудство;
n1
a state in which all hope is lost or absent;

- "in the depths of despair";

- "they were rescued from despair at the last minute";

- "courage born of desperation";

- syn. despair;

n2
desperate recklessness;

- "it was a policy of desperation";

despicability / d ɛ s p ɪ k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. низость; подверженность коррозии;
n1
unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values;

- syn. baseness, contemptibility, despicableness, sordidness;

despicable / d ɪ s p ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. жалкий; презренный;
a1
morally reprehensible;

- "would do something as despicable as murder";

- "ugly crimes";

- "the vile development of slavery appalled them";

- "a slimy little liar";

- syn. slimy, ugly, unworthy, vile, worthless, wretched;

- sim. evil;

despicableness / d ɪ s p ɪ k ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. низость; подверженность коррозии;
n1
unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values;

- syn. baseness, contemptibility, despicability, sordidness;

despicably / d ɪ s p ɪ k ə b ɫ i /

[M] a. жалкий; презренный;
r1
in a despicable manner;

- "he acted despicably";

despin / d ɛ s p ɪ n /

v. останавливать вращение; остановить вращение; стабилизировать;

despisable

a. жалкий; презренный;
n. вызывающий презрение;

despisal

n. презрение;
n1
a feeling of scornful hatred;

- syn. despising;

despise / d ɪ s p aɪ z /

v. презирать;
v1
look down on with disdain;

- "He despises the people he has to work for";

- "The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately";

- syn. contemn, disdain, scorn;

despised / d ɪ s p aɪ z d /
a1
treated with dislike or contempt;

- syn. detested, hated, scorned;

- sim. unloved;

despising / d ɪ s p aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. презрение;
n1
a feeling of scornful hatred;

- syn. despisal;

despite / d ɪ s p aɪ t /

0. несмотря;
p. вопреки; несмотря на;
n1
lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike;

- "he was held in contempt";

- "the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary";

- syn. contempt, disdain, scorn;

n2
contemptuous disregard;

- "she wanted neither favor nor despite";

despiteful / d ɪ s p aɪ t f ə ɫ /

[?] a. злобный;
a1
showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt;

- motivated by spite;

- "a despiteful fiend";

- "a truly spiteful child";

- "a vindictive man will look for occasions for resentment";

- syn. spiteful, vindictive;

- sim. malicious;

despitefully / d ɪ s p aɪ t f ə ɫ i /
r1
in a maliciously spiteful manner;

- "pray for them that despitefully use us";

- syn. spitefully;

despiteous

a. безжалостный; жестокий; злобный;

despoil / d ɪ s p ɔɪ ɫ /

v. грабить; ограбить; разорить; разорять;
v1
steal goods;

- take as spoils;

- "During the earthquake people looted the stores that were deserted by their owners";

- syn. foray, loot, pillage, plunder, ransack, reave, rifle, strip;

v2
destroy and strip of its possession;

- "The soldiers raped the beautiful country";

- syn. plunder, rape, spoil, violate;

despoilation

[?] v. баловать; испортить; портить;
n1
the act of stripping and taking by force;

- syn. despoilment, despoliation, spoil, spoilation, spoliation;

despoiled / d ɪ s p ɔɪ ɫ d /
a1
having been robbed and destroyed by force and violence;

- "the raped countryside";

- syn. pillaged, raped, ravaged, sacked;

- sim. destroyed;

despoiler / d ɪ s p ɔɪ ɫ ə /

[?] n. вор; грабитель;
n1
someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war);

- syn. freebooter, looter, pillager, plunderer, raider, spoiler;

despoilment

[?] v. баловать; испортить; портить;
n1
the act of stripping and taking by force;

- syn. despoilation, despoliation, spoil, spoilation, spoliation;

Despoina
n1
(Greek mythology) daughter of Zeus and Demeter;

- made queen of the underworld by Pluto in ancient mythology;

- identified with Roman Proserpina;

- syn. Cora, Kore, Persephone;

despoliation

n. разграбление; расхищение;
n1
the act of stripping and taking by force;

- syn. despoilation, despoilment, spoil, spoilation, spoliation;

despond / d ɪ s p ɒ n d /

v. падать духом; терять веру; терять надежду; унывать; упасть духом;
v1
lose confidence or hope;

- become dejected;

- "The supporters of the Presidential candidate desponded when they learned the early results of the election";

despondence / d ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n s /

n. подавленность; уныние; упадок духа;
n1
feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless;

- syn. despondency, disconsolateness, heartsickness;

despondency / d ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n s i /

n. подавленность; уныние; упадок духа;
n1
feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless;

- syn. despondence, disconsolateness, heartsickness;

despondent / d ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n t /

a. мрачный; подавленный; унылый;
a1
without or almost without hope;

- "despondent about his failure";

- "too heartsick to fight back";

- syn. heartsick;

- sim. hopeless;

despondently / d ɪ s p ɒ n d ə n t ɫ i /

[?] 0. в отчаянии;
v. безнадежно;
r1
with desperation;

- "`Why can't you understand?,' she asked despairingly";

- syn. despairingly;

despot / d ɛ s p ɒ t /

n. деспот; тиран;
n1
a cruel and oppressive dictator;

- syn. autocrat, tyrant;

despotic / d ɪ s p ɒ t ɪ k /

a. деспотический;
a1
belonging to or having the characteristics of a despot;

- syn. despotical;

a2
ruled by or characteristic of a despot;

- "moved from a feudal to a despotic order";

- "his administration was arrogant and despotic";

- sim. undemocratic;

a3
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule;

- having absolute sovereignty;

- "an authoritarian regime";

- "autocratic government";

- "despotic rulers";

- "a dictatorial rule that lasted for the duration of the war";

- "a tyrannical government";

- syn. authoritarian, autocratic, dictatorial, tyrannic, tyrannical;

- sim. undemocratic;

despotical / d ɛ s p ɒ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. деспотический; деспотичный;
a1
belonging to or having the characteristics of a despot;

- syn. despotic;

despotically / d ɛ s p ɒ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. деспотично;
n. деспотически;

despotism / d ɛ s p ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. деспотизм;
n1
dominance through threat of punishment and violence;

- syn. absolutism, tyranny;

n2
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.);

- syn. Caesarism, Stalinism, absolutism, authoritarianism, dictatorship, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, totalitarianism, tyranny;

despumate

v. очищаться от накипи; снимать пену; снять пену;

desquamate

v. лупиться; слущиваться; шелушиться;
v1
peel off in scales;

- "dry skin desquamates";

- syn. peel off;

desquamation

n. десквамация; слущивание; шелушение;
n1
loss of bits of outer skin by peeling or shedding or coming off in scales;

- syn. peeling, shedding;

desquamative

n. вызывающий шелушение;
r. шелушащийся;

Dessau / d ɛ s aʊ /

n. Дессау;

dessert / d ɪ z ɝ t /

a. десертный;
n. десерт;
n1
a dish served as the last course of a meal;

- syn. afters, sweet;

dessert apple
n1
an apple used primarily for eating raw without cooking;

- syn. eating apple;

dessert plate
n1
a small plate on which dessert can be served;

dessert spoon

n. десертная ложка;
n1
a spoon larger than a teaspoon and smaller than a tablespoon;

dessert wine
n1
still sweet wine often served with dessert or after a meal;

dessertspoon / d ɪ z ɝ t s p u n /
n1
as much as a dessert spoon will hold;

- syn. dessertspoonful;

dessertspoonful / d ɪ z ɝ t s p u n f ʊ ɫ /
n1
as much as a dessert spoon will hold;

- syn. dessertspoon;

dessiatine

n. десятина;
n1
a former Russian unit of area equal to 2.7 acres;

dessicator

n. эксикатор;

destabilisation

[?] n. выведение из равновесия; вывод из состояния равновесия; выход из равновесия; дестабилизация; нарушение устойчивости;
n1
the action of destabilizing;

- making something less stable (especially of a government or country or economy);

- syn. destabilization;

destabilise

[?] v. дестабилизировать; нарушать устойчивость;
v1
become unstable;

- "The economy destabilized rapidly";

- syn. destabilize;

v2
make unstable;

- "Terrorism destabilized the government";

- syn. destabilize;

destabilization

n. выведение из равновесия; вывод из состояния равновесия; выход из равновесия; дестабилизация; нарушение устойчивости;
n1
an event that causes a loss of equilibrium (as of a ship or aircraft);

n2
the action of destabilizing;

- making something less stable (especially of a government or country or economy);

- syn. destabilisation;

destabilize

v. дестабилизировать; нарушать устойчивость;
v1
become unstable;

- "The economy destabilized rapidly";

- syn. destabilise;

v2
make unstable;

- "Terrorism destabilized the government";

- syn. destabilise;

destain / d eɪ t eɪ n /
v1
remove stain from (a laboratory specimen) to enhance contrast;

destalinisation
n1
social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor;

- "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization";

- syn. de-Stalinisation, de-Stalinization, destalinization;

destalinise
v1
counteract the effects and policies of Stalinism;

- "Russia was slowly destalinized in the late 1950's";

- syn. destalinize;

destalinization
n1
social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor;

- "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization";

- syn. de-Stalinisation, de-Stalinization, destalinisation;

destalinize
v1
counteract the effects and policies of Stalinism;

- "Russia was slowly destalinized in the late 1950's";

- syn. destalinise;

destinate / d ɛ s t ɪ n eɪ t /

v. назначать; назначить; направить; направлять; предназначать; предназначить; предопределить; предопределять;

destination / d ɛ s t ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. конечный пункт; конечный пункт маршрута; место назначения; назначение; пункт назначения;
n1
the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

- "a crowd assembled at the finish";

- "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view";

- syn. finish, goal;

n2
the ultimate goal for which something is done;

- syn. terminus;

n3
written directions for finding some location;

- written on letters or packages that are to be delivered to that location;

- syn. address, name and address;

destine / d ɛ s t ɪ n /

v. предназначать; предназначить;
v1
decree or designate beforehand;

- "She was destined to become a great pianist";

- syn. designate, doom, fate;

v2
design or destine;

- "She was intended to become the director";

- syn. designate, intend, specify;

destined / d ɛ s t ɪ n d /

a. предначертанный;
r. назначенный; предназначенный;
a1
headed or intending to head in a certain direction;

- often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students';

- "children bound for school";

- "a flight destined for New York";

- syn. bound;

- sim. oriented;

a2
(usually followed by `to') governed by fate;

- "bound to happen";

- "an old house destined to be demolished";

- "he is destined to be famous";

- syn. bound;

- sim. certain;

destinism / d ɛ s t ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. фатализм;

destiny / d ɛ s t ɪ n i /

n. судьба; участь;
n1
an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future;

- syn. fate;

n2
the ultimate agency regarded as predetermining the course of events (often personified as a woman);

- "we are helpless in the face of destiny";

- syn. fate;

n3
your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

- "whatever my fortune may be";

- "deserved a better fate";

- "has a happy lot";

- "the luck of the Irish";

- "a victim of circumstances";

- "success that was her portion";

- syn. circumstances, fate, fortune, lot, luck, portion;

destitute / d ɛ s t ɪ t j u t /

a. бедный;
a1
poor enough to need help from others;

- syn. impoverished, indigent, necessitous, needy, poverty-stricken;

- sim. poor;

a2
completely wanting or lacking;

- "writing barren of insight";

- "young recruits destitute of experience";

- "innocent of literary merit";

- "the sentence was devoid of meaning";

- syn. barren, devoid, free, innocent;

- sim. nonexistent;

destitution / d ɛ s t ɪ t j u ʃ n /

n. нищета;
n1
a state without friends or money or prospects;

destock

v. пользоваться запасами; сокращать запасы;

destrer

n. боевой конь;

destress / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ s /

v. разгружать; разгрузить; снимать избыточное напряжение; снимать стресс; снять избыточное напряжение; снять стресс; уменьшать грузонапряженность; уменьшить грузонапряженность;
v1
reduce the emphasis;

- syn. de-emphasise, de-emphasize;

destrier / d ɛ z t ɹ aɪ ə /

n. боевой конь;

destroy / d ɪ s t ɹ ɔɪ /

v. разрушать; разрушить;
v1
do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of;

- "The fire destroyed the house";

- syn. destruct;

v2
destroy completely;

- damage irreparably;

- "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!";

- "The tears ruined her make-up";

- syn. ruin;

v3
defeat soundly and humiliatingly;

- "The home team demolished the visitors";

- syn. demolish;

v4
put (an animal) to death;

- "The customs agents destroyed the dog that was found to be rabid";

- "the sick cat had to be put down";

- syn. put down;

destroyable / d ɪ s t ɹ ɔɪ eɪ b ɫ /

a. непрочный;
r. поддающийся разрушению;
v. могущий быть разрушенным;
a1
capable of being destroyed;

- sim. destructible;

destroyed / d ɪ s t ɹ ɔɪ d /

[?] a. загубленный; опустошенный; погубленный; разоренный; разрушенный;
r. развалившийся; разорившийся;
a1
spoiled or ruined or demolished;

- "war left many cities destroyed";

- "Alzheimer's is responsible for her destroyed mind";

- also damaged;

- sim. annihilated, blighted, blotted out, broken, burned, demolished, despoiled, done for, extinguished, fallen, finished, scorched, shattered, totaled, war-torn, wrecked;

a2
destroyed physically or morally;

- syn. ruined;

- sim. lost;

destroyer / d ɪ s t ɹ ɔɪ ə , d ɪ s t ɹ ɔɪ ə ɹ /

n. разрушитель; эскадренный миноносец;
n1
a small fast lightly armored but heavily armed warship;

- syn. guided missile destroyer;

n2
a person who destroys or ruins or lays waste to;

- "a destroyer of the environment";

- "jealousy was his undoer";

- "uprooters of gravestones";

- syn. ruiner, undoer, uprooter, waster;

destroyer escort
n1
warship smaller than a destroyer;

- designed to escort fleets or convoys;

destroying angel

[?] n. бледная поганка;
n1
fungus similar to Amanita phalloides;

- syn. Amanita verna;

n2
extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base;

- differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills;

- syn. Amanita phalloides, death angel, death cap, death cup;

destruct / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t /

v. разрушать; разрушить;
v1
destroy (one's own missile or rocket);

- "The engineers had to destruct the rocket for safety reasons";

v2
do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of;

- "The fire destroyed the house";

- syn. destroy;

destructibility / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. непрочность; разрушимость;
n1
vulnerability to destruction;

destructible / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t ə b ɫ /

a. непрочный; разрушимый;
a1
easily destroyed;

- "destructible glassware";

- sim. abolishable, destroyable;

destruction / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k ʃ n /

n. разрушение;
n1
the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists;

- syn. devastation;

n2
an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something;

- syn. demolition, wipeout;

n3
a final state;

- "he came to a bad end";

- "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end";

- syn. death, end;

destruction fire
n1
fire delivered for the sole purpose of destroying material objects;

destructionist

n. анархист; нигилист; разрушитель;

destructive / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v /

a. разрушительный;
a1
causing destruction or much damage;

- "a policy that is destructive to the economy";

- "destructive criticism";

- also harmful, negative;

- sim. annihilative, blasting, cataclysmal, caustic, crushing, damaging, erosive, iconoclastic, ravaging, soul-destroying, wasteful;

destructive-metabolic
a1
of or relating to catabolism;

- syn. energy-releasing;

- sim. catabolic;

destructive distillation
n1
heating a solid substance in a closed container and collecting the volatile products;

destructive metabolism

[?] n. катаболизм;
n1
breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy;

- syn. catabolism, dissimilation, katabolism;

destructively / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. вредно; губительно; пагубно; разрушительно;
r1
in a destructive manner;

- "he is destructively aggressive";

destructiveness / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t ɪ v n ə s /

n. разрушительность;
n1
the quality of causing destruction;

destructor / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ k t ə /

n. взрыватель; механизм подрыва; мусоросжигательная печь; печь для сжигания отходов производства; разрушитель;

destuffation

n. дестафация денег;

desudation

n. усиленное потение;

desuete

a. устаревший;
r. вышедший из моды;

desuetude / d ɪ s j u ɪ t j u d /

n. неупотребительность; устарелость;
n1
a state of inactivity or disuse;

desulfurize

[?] v. обессеривать; обессерить; удалить серу; удалять серу;
v1
remove sulfur from;

- syn. desulphurize;

desulphur

v. обессеривать; обессерить; удалить серу; удалять серу;

desulphurate

v. обессеривать; обессерить; удалить серу; удалять серу;

desulphuration

n. десульфурация; обессеривание;

desulphurization

n. десульфурация; обессеривание;

desulphurize

v. обессеривать; обессерить; удалить серу; удалять серу;
v1
remove sulfur from;

- syn. desulfurize;

desultorily

d. бесцельно; несвязно; отрывочно;

desultoriness

n. бесцельность; несвязность; отрывочность;

desultory / d ɛ s ə ɫ t ɹ i /

a. бесцельный; несвязный; отрывочный;
a1
marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose;

- jumping from one thing to another;

- "desultory thoughts";

- "the desultory conversation characteristic of cocktail parties";

- sim. purposeless;

desurfacing

n. удаление поверхностного слоя;

desyatin

n. десятина;

desynchronisation

[?] n. асинхронизм;
n1
the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times;

- "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves";

- syn. asynchronism, asynchrony, desynchronization, desynchronizing;

desynchronise

[?] v. десинхронизировать;
v1
cause to become desynchronized;

- cause to occur at unrelated times;

- syn. desynchronize;

desynchronization

[?] n. асинхронизм;
n1
the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times;

- "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves";

- syn. asynchronism, asynchrony, desynchronisation, desynchronizing;

desynchronize

v. десинхронизировать;
v1
cause to become desynchronized;

- cause to occur at unrelated times;

- syn. desynchronise;

desynchronizing

[?] n. асинхронизм;
n1
the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times;

- "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves";

- syn. asynchronism, asynchrony, desynchronisation, desynchronization;

Desyrel
n1
oral antidepressant (trade name Desyrel) that is a nontricyclic drug used as a sedative;

- syn. trazodone, trazodone hydrochloride;

detach / d ɪ t æ tʃ /

v. разъединить; разъединять;
v1
cause to become detached or separated;

- take off;

- "detach the skin from the chicken before you eat it";

v2
separate (a small unit) from a larger, especially for a special assignment;

- "detach a regiment";

v3
come to be detached;

- "His retina detached and he had to be rushed into surgery";

- syn. come away, come off;

detachable / d ɪ t æ tʃ ə b ɫ /

a. отрывной; съемный;
a1
designed to be unfastened or disconnected without damage;

- "shirts with detachable collars";

- sim. clastic;

detached / d ɪ t æ tʃ t /

a. беспристрастный; выполняющий самостоятельную задачу; независимый; непредубежденный; несвязанный; обособленный; отдельный; оторванный; стоящий особняком;
a1
showing lack of emotional involvement;

- "adopted a degage pose on the arm of the easy chair"- J.S.Perelman;

- "she may be detached or even unfeeling but at least she's not hypocritically effusive";

- "an uninvolved bystander";

- syn. degage, uninvolved;

- sim. unconcerned;

a2
being or feeling set or kept apart from others;

- "she felt detached from the group";

- "could not remain the isolated figure he had been"- Sherwood Anderson;

- "thought of herself as alone and separated from the others";

- "had a set-apart feeling";

- syn. isolated, separated, set-apart;

- sim. separate;

a3
no longer connected or joined;

- "a detached part";

- "on one side of the island was a hugh rock, almost detached";

- "the separated spacecraft will return to their home bases";

- syn. separated;

- sim. unconnected;

a4
used of buildings;

- standing apart from others;

- "detached houses";

- "a detached garage";

- sim. freestanding, semidetached;

a5
lacking affection or warm feeling;

- "an uncaring person";

- syn. unaffectionate, uncaring;

- sim. unloving;

a6
not fixed in position;

- "the detached shutter fell on him";

- "he pulled his arm free and ran";

- syn. free;

- sim. unfixed;

detached house
n1
a house that stands alone;

- syn. single dwelling;

detached retina
n1
visual impairment resulting from the retina becoming separated from the choroid in the back of the eye;

- treated by photocoagulation;

- syn. detachment of the retina, retinal detachment;

detachedly

d. беспристрастно; отдельно;

detachment / d ɪ t æ tʃ m ə n t /

n. беспристрастность; независимость суждений; непредубежденность; отряд;
n1
avoiding emotional involvement;

- syn. withdrawal;

n2
the act of releasing from an attachment or connection;

- syn. disengagement;

n3
the state of being isolated or detached;

- "the insulation of England was preserved by the English Channel";

- syn. insularism, insularity, insulation;

n4
a small unit of troops of special composition;

n5
coming apart;

- syn. breakup, separation;

detachment of the retina
n1
visual impairment resulting from the retina becoming separated from the choroid in the back of the eye;

- treated by photocoagulation;

- syn. detached retina, retinal detachment;

detail / d i t eɪ ɫ /

n. деталь;
v. детализировать;
n1
an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole;

- "several of the details are similar";

- "a point of information";

- syn. item, point;

n2
a small part that can be considered separately from the whole;

- "it was perfect in all details";

- syn. item, particular;

n3
extended treatment of particulars;

- "the essay contained too much detail";

n4
a crew of workers selected for a particular task;

- "a detail was sent to remove the fallen trees";

n5
a temporary military unit;

- "the peacekeeping force includes one British contingent";

- syn. contingent;

v1
provide details for;

v2
assign to a specific task;

- "The ambulances were detailed to the fire station";

detail file
n1
(computer science) a computer file containing relatively transient data about a particular data processing task;

- syn. transaction file;

detailed / d i t eɪ ɫ d /

a. детальный; подробный;
a1
developed or executed with care and in minute detail;

- "a detailed plan";

- "the elaborate register of the inhabitants prevented tax evasion"- John Buchan;

- "the carefully elaborated theme";

- syn. elaborate, elaborated;

- sim. careful;

detailer / d i t eɪ ɫ ə , d i t eɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. чертежник-конструктор;

detailing / d i t eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /
n1
an individualized description of a particular instance;

- syn. particularisation, particularization;

details / d i t eɪ ɫ z /

n. подробности;
n1
true confidential information;

- "after the trial he gave us the real details";

- syn. inside information;

detain / d ɪ t eɪ n /

v. задержать; задерживать; удерживать;
v1
deprive of freedom;

- take into confinement;

- syn. confine;

v2
stop or halt;

- "Please stay the bloodshed!";

- syn. delay, stay;

v3
cause to be slowed down or delayed;

- "Traffic was delayed by the bad weather";

- "she delayed the work that she didn't want to perform";

- syn. delay, hold up;

detained / d ɪ t eɪ n d /

a. задержанный; задерживаемый; удерживаемый;
r. удержанный;

detainee / d i t eɪ n i /

n. задержанный;
n1
some held in custody;

- syn. political detainee;

detainer / d ɪ t eɪ n ə /

n. арретир; незаконное удержание; незаконное удержание имущества; предписание о содержании арестованного под стражей; содержание арестованного под стражей;

detainment / d ɪ t eɪ n m ə n t /

n. задержка;
n1
a state of being confined (usually for a short time);

- "his detention was politically motivated";

- "the prisoner is on hold";

- "he is in the custody of police";

- syn. custody, detention, hold;

detect / d ɪ t ɛ k t /

v. выявить; выявлять;
v1
discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of;

- "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water";

- "We found traces of lead in the paint";

- syn. discover, find, notice, observe;

detectable / d ɪ t ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. определимый;
a1
capable of being detected;

- "after a noticeable pause the lecturer continued";

- syn. noticeable;

- sim. perceptible;

a2
easily seen or detected;

- "a detectable note of sarcasm";

- "he continued after a perceptible pause";

- syn. perceptible;

- sim. noticeable;

detectaphone / d ɪ t ɛ k t ə f oʊ n /

n. детектафон;

detected / d ɪ t ɛ k t ɪ d /
a1
perceived or discerned;

- "the detected micrometeoritic material";

- sim. heard, perceived, sensed;

a2
perceived with the mind;

- "he winced at the detected flicker of irony in her voice";

- sim. noticed;

detectibility

n. возможность выявления;

detectible / d ɪ t ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. определимый;

detecting / d ɪ t ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выявление;
n1
a police investigation to determine the perpetrator;

- "detection is hard on the feet";

- syn. detection, detective work, sleuthing;

detection / d ɪ t ɛ k ʃ n /

n. выявление;
n1
the perception that something has occurred or some state exists;

- "early detection can often lead to a cure";

- syn. sensing;

n2
the act of detecting something;

- catching sight of something;

- syn. catching, espial, spotting, spying;

n3
the detection that a signal is being received;

- syn. signal detection;

n4
a police investigation to determine the perpetrator;

- "detection is hard on the feet";

- syn. detecting, detective work, sleuthing;

detective / d ɪ t ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. детективный;
n. детектив;
n1
a police officer who investigates crimes;

- syn. investigator, police detective, tec;

n2
an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public;

detective agency
n1
an agency that makes inquiries for its clients;

detective novel
n1
novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end;

- syn. mystery novel;

detective story
n1
a narrative about someone who investigates crimes and obtains evidence leading to their resolution;

detective work

[?] n. выявление;
n1
a police investigation to determine the perpetrator;

- "detection is hard on the feet";

- syn. detecting, detection, sleuthing;

detector / d ɪ t ɛ k t ə , d ɪ t ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. детектор;
n1
any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner;

- syn. sensing element, sensor;

n2
rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave;

- syn. demodulator;

n3
electronic equipment that detects the presence of radio signals or radioactivity;

detent / d ɪ t ɛ n t /

n. арретир; защелка; собачка; стопор; упор; фиксатор;
n1
a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward;

- syn. click, dog, pawl;

detente

n. политика разрядки; разрядка международной напряженности; разрядка напряженности;
n1
the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations);

detention / d ɪ t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. задержка; содержание под арестом;
n1
a state of being confined (usually for a short time);

- "his detention was politically motivated";

- "the prisoner is on hold";

- "he is in the custody of police";

- syn. custody, detainment, hold;

n2
a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home;

- "the detention of tardy pupils";

detention basin
n1
a storage site (such as a small reservoir) that delays the flow of water downstream;

detention camp
n1
an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court);

- syn. detention home, detention house, house of detention;

detention cell

[?] n. каталажка; кутузка; стойло; тесное помещение;
n1
a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily;

- syn. bullpen, detention centre;

detention centre

[?] n. каталажка; кутузка; стойло; тесное помещение;
n1
a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily;

- syn. bullpen, detention cell;

detention home
n1
an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court);

- syn. detention camp, detention house, house of detention;

detention house
n1
an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court);

- syn. detention camp, detention home, house of detention;

deter / d ɪ t ɝ , d ɪ t ɝ ɹ /

v. ограничивать допуск; отпугивать; отпугнуть; удержать; удерживать;
v1
try to prevent;

- show opposition to;

- "We should discourage this practice among our youth";

- syn. discourage;

v2
turn away from by persuasion;

- "Negative campaigning will only dissuade people";

- syn. dissuade;

deterge

v. очистить; очищать;
v1
wipe away;

- to wash off or out, cleanse;

- chiefly in medical use: to clear away foul matter from the body;

- "This drug is powerful enough to deterge";

detergence / d ɪ t ɝ dʒ ə n s /

[?] n. моющая способность; моющее действие;
n1
detergent quality;

- the quality of having cleansing power;

- syn. detergency;

detergency / d ɪ t ɝ dʒ ə n s i /

n. моющая способность; моющее действие;
n1
detergent quality;

- the quality of having cleansing power;

- syn. detergence;

detergent / d ɪ t ɝ dʒ ə n t /

a. очищающий;
n. детергентное средство; моющее средство;
n1
a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering;

n2
a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension;

a1
having cleansing power;

- syn. detersive;

- sim. purifying;

detergent builder

[?] n. подрядчик; строитель;
n1
a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action;

- syn. builder;

detergents / d ɪ t ɝ dʒ ə n t s /

n. детергентные средства; моющие средства;

deteriorate / d ɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ eɪ t /

v. изнашиваться; испортиться; портиться; ухудшать; ухудшаться; ухудшить;
v1
become worse or disintegrate;

- "His mind deteriorated";

v2
grow worse;

- "Her condition deteriorated";

- "Conditions in the slums degenerated";

- "The discussion devolved into a shouting match";

- syn. degenerate, devolve, drop;

deterioration / d ɪ t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. порча; ухудшение;
n1
a symptom of reduced quality or strength;

- syn. impairment;

n2
process of changing to an inferior state;

- syn. declension, decline in quality, worsening;

deteriorative

a. разрушительный;

determent / d ɪ t ɝ m ə n t /

n. удерживание;
n1
a communication that makes you afraid to try something;

- syn. deterrence, intimidation;

determinable / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. истекающий; определимый;
a1
capable of being determined or limited or fixed;

- "determinable velocities";

- "matters determinable by law";

- also calculable;

- sim. ascertainable, definable, judicable;

determinacy / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə s i /

n. детерминированность; определенность;

determinant / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. определяющий; решающий; устанавливающий;
n. детерминант; наследственный фактор; определитель; определяющий фактор; основной фактор; показатель; решающий фактор; соискатель степени бакалавра;
r. соединяющаяся с антителом часть антигена;
n1
a determining or causal element or factor;

- "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life";

- syn. causal factor, determinative, determiner, determining factor;

n2
the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself;

- syn. antigenic determinant, epitope;

n3
a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations;

a1
having the power or quality of deciding;

- "the crucial experiment";

- "cast the deciding vote";

- "the determinative (or determinant) battle";

- syn. deciding, determinative, determining;

- sim. decisive;

determinantal

a. детерминантный;

determinate / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə t /

a. определенный; установленный; ясный;
a1
precisely determined or limited or defined;

- especially fixed by rule or by a specific and constant cause;

- "a determinate distance";

- "a determinate number";

- "determinate variations in animals";

- sim. fixed;

a2
not continuing to grow indefinitely at the apex;

- "determinate growth";

- sim. cymose;

a3
supplying or being a final or conclusive settlement;

- "a definitive verdict";

- "a determinate answer to the problem";

- syn. definitive;

- sim. conclusive;

determinately / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə t ɫ i /

0. окончательно; определенно; решительно;

determinateness / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə t n ə s /

n. детерминированность; определенность;
n1
the quality of being predictable with great confidence;

- syn. definiteness;

determination / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. анализ; ограничение понятия; определение; решимость; решительность;
n1
the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation;

- "the determination of molecular structures";

- syn. finding;

n2
the quality of being determined to do or achieve something;

- firmness of purpose;

- "his determination showed in his every movement";

- "he is a man of purpose";

- syn. purpose;

n3
a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration;

- "a decision unfavorable to the opposition";

- "his conclusion took the evidence into account";

- "satisfied with the panel's determination";

- syn. conclusion, decision;

n4
deciding or controlling something's outcome or nature;

- "the determination of grammatical inflections";

n5
the act of making up your mind about something;

- "the burden of decision was his";

- "he drew his conclusions quickly";

- syn. conclusion, decision;

determinative / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. определяющий; решающий;
n. решающий фактор;
n1
one of a limited class of noun modifiers that determine the referents of noun phrases;

- syn. determiner;

n2
a determining or causal element or factor;

- "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life";

- syn. causal factor, determinant, determiner, determining factor;

a1
having the power or quality of deciding;

- "the crucial experiment";

- "cast the deciding vote";

- "the determinative (or determinant) battle";

- syn. deciding, determinant, determining;

- sim. decisive;

determinator / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. определяющее слово;

determine / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n /

v. определить; определять;
v1
establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;

- "find the product of two numbers";

- "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize";

- syn. ascertain, find, find out;

v2
shape or influence;

- give direction to;

- "experience often determines ability";

- "mold public opinion";

- syn. influence, mold, regulate, shape;

v3
fix conclusively or authoritatively;

- "set the rules";

- syn. set;

v4
decide upon or fix definitely;

- "fix the variables";

- "specify the parameters";

- syn. define, fix, limit, set, specify;

v5
reach, make, or come to a decision about something;

- "We finally decided after lengthy deliberations";

- syn. decide, make up one's mind;

v6
fix in scope;

- fix the boundaries of;

- "the tree determines the border of the property";

v7
settle conclusively;

- come to terms;

- "We finally settled the argument";

- syn. settle, square off, square up;

v8
find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

- "I want to see whether she speaks French";

- "See whether it works";

- "find out if he speaks Russian";

- "Check whether the train leaves on time";

- syn. ascertain, check, find out, learn, see, watch;

determined / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n d /

a. непреклонный; определенный; решительный; установленный;
n. полный решимости;
r. определенный; установленный;
a1
characterized by great determination;

- "a struggle against a determined enemy";

- sim. resolute;

a2
having been learned or found or determined especially by investigation;

- sim. ascertained;

a3
devoting full strength and concentrated attention to;

- "made continued and determined efforts to find and destroy enemy headquarters";

- sim. stubborn;

a4
determined or decided upon as by an authority;

- "date and place are already determined";

- "the dictated terms of surrender";

- "the time set for the launching";

- syn. dictated, set;

- sim. settled;

a5
strongly motivated to succeed;

- syn. compulsive, driven;

- sim. ambitious;

determinedly / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n d ɫ i /

[M] a. непреклонный; определенный; решительный; установленный;
n. полный решимости;
r. определенный; установленный;
r1
with determination;

- in a determined manner;

- "he clung to the past determinedly";

- syn. unfalteringly, unshakably;

r2
with ambition;

- in an ambitious and energetic manner;

- "she pursued her goals ambitiously";

- syn. ambitiously;

determiner / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə , d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ə ɹ /

n. определяющее слово;
n1
an argument that is conclusive;

- syn. clincher, determining factor;

n2
one of a limited class of noun modifiers that determine the referents of noun phrases;

- syn. determinative;

n3
a determining or causal element or factor;

- "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life";

- syn. causal factor, determinant, determinative, determining factor;

determining / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. определение; установление;
a1
having the power or quality of deciding;

- "the crucial experiment";

- "cast the deciding vote";

- "the determinative (or determinant) battle";

- syn. deciding, determinant, determinative;

- sim. decisive;

determining factor

[?] a. определяющий; решающий; устанавливающий;
n. детерминант; наследственный фактор; определитель; определяющий фактор; основной фактор; показатель; решающий фактор; соискатель степени бакалавра;
r. соединяющаяся с антителом часть антигена;
n1
a determining or causal element or factor;

- "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life";

- syn. causal factor, determinant, determinative, determiner;

n2
an argument that is conclusive;

- syn. clincher, determiner;

determinism / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

n. детерминизм;
n1
(philosophy) a philosophical theory holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes;

- often understood as denying the possibility of free will;

determinist / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ɪ s t /

n. детерминист;
n1
anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny;

- syn. fatalist, predestinarian, predestinationist;

deterministic / d ɪ t ɝ m ɪ n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. детерминированный; детерминистический;
a1
an inevitable consequence of antecedent sufficient causes;

- sim. settled;

deterrence / d ɪ t ɛr ə n s /

n. отпугивание; сдерживание путем устрашения; средство сдерживания; средство устрашения; удержание;
n1
a negative motivational influence;

- syn. disincentive;

n2
a communication that makes you afraid to try something;

- syn. determent, intimidation;

n3
the act or process of discouraging actions or preventing occurrences by instilling fear or doubt or anxiety;

deterrent / d ɪ t ɛr ə n t /

a. препятствующий; удерживающий;
n. попытка сдерживания противника от нападения путем устрашения; препятствие; сдерживающий фактор; средство сдерживания путем устрашения; средство устрашения;
n1
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress;

- syn. balk, baulk, check, handicap, hinderance, hindrance, impediment;

a1
tending to deter;

- "the deterrent effects of high prices";

- sim. preventive;

deterrent example

[?] n. образец; пример;
n1
punishment intended as a warning to others;

- "they decided to make an example of him";

- syn. example, lesson, object lesson;

deterrer

n. сдерживающее средство; средство устрашения;

deterring / d ɪ t ɝ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. ограниченный допуск;

detersion

n. очищение; промывание;

detersive

a. моющий; очищающий;
n. детергент; очищающее средство; слабительное;
a1
having cleansing power;

- syn. detergent;

- sim. purifying;

detest / d ɪ t ɛ s t /

v. ненавидеть;
v1
dislike intensely;

- feel antipathy or aversion towards;

- "I hate Mexican food";

- "She detests politicians";

- syn. hate;

detestable / d ɪ t ɛ s t ə b ɫ /

a. мерзкий; отвратительный;
a1
offensive to the mind;

- "an abhorrent deed";

- "the obscene massacre at Wounded Knee";

- "morally repugnant customs";

- "repulsive behavior";

- "the most repulsive character in recent novels";

- syn. abhorrent, obscene, repugnant, repulsive;

- sim. offensive;

a2
unequivocally detestable;

- "abominable treatment of prisoners";

- "detestable vices";

- "execrable crimes";

- "consequences odious to those you govern"- Edmund Burke;

- syn. abominable, execrable, odious;

- sim. hateful;

detestably / d ɪ t ɛ s t ə b ɫ i /
r1
in an offensive and hateful manner;

- "I don't know anyone who could have behaved so abominably";

- syn. abominably, odiously, repulsively;

detestation / d i t ɛ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. омерзение;
n1
hate coupled with disgust;

- syn. abhorrence, abomination, execration, loathing, odium;

detested / d ɪ t ɛ s t ɪ d /
a1
treated with dislike or contempt;

- syn. despised, hated, scorned;

- sim. unloved;

dethaw

[?] v. аннулировать; растворить; растворять; расторгать; расформировать;
v1
become or cause to become soft or liquid;

- "The sun melted the ice";

- "the ice thawed";

- "the ice cream melted";

- "The heat melted the wax";

- "The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase";

- "dethaw the meat";

- syn. dissolve, melt, thaw, unfreeze, unthaw;

dethrone / d i θ ɹ oʊ n /

v. развенчать; развенчивать; свергать с престола; свергнуть с престола; сместить; смещать;
v1
remove a monarch from the throne;

- "If the King does not abdicate, he will have to be dethroned";

dethronement / d i θ ɹ oʊ n m ə n t /

n. развенчание; свержение с трона;
n1
the act of deposing someone;

- removing a powerful person from a position or office;

- syn. deposition;

detick
v1
free (a pet) of ticks;

detinue

n. незаконное владение чужим имуществом;

detonate / d ɛ t ə n eɪ t /

v. взорвать; взорваться; взрывать; взрываться;
v1
cause to burst with a violent release of energy;

- "We exploded the nuclear bomb";

- syn. blow up, explode, set off;

v2
burst and release energy as through a violent chemical or physical reaction;

- "the bomb detonated at noon";

- "The Molotov cocktail exploded";

- syn. blow up, explode;

detonating / d ɛ t ə n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. взрывчатый; детонирующий;

detonating device

[?] n. детонатор;
n1
a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive;

- can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive;

- syn. cap, detonator;

detonating fuse
n1
a fuse containing an explosive;

detonation / d ɛ t ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. взрыв; детонация;
n1
a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction;

- syn. blowup, explosion;

n2
the act of detonating an explosive;

detonative

a. взрывчатый;
a1
exploding almost instantaneously;

- sim. explosive;

detonator / d ɛ t ə n eɪ t ə , d ɛ t ə n eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. детонатор;
n1
a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive;

- can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive;

- syn. cap, detonating device;

detorsion

n. раскручивание спирали;

detour / d i t ʊə , d i t ʊə ɹ /

n. окольный путь;
n1
a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked);

- syn. roundabout way;

v1
travel via a detour;

detox

n. клиника для лечения алкоголиков и наркоманов;
v. вылечить от алкоголизма; вылечить от наркомании; лечить от алкоголизма; лечить от наркомании;
n1
the hospital ward or clinic in which patients are detoxified;

v1
treat for alcohol or drug dependence;

- "He was detoxified in the clinic";

- syn. detoxify;

detoxicate
v1
remove poison from;

- "detoxify the soil";

- syn. detoxify;

detoxication

n. детоксикация; обезвреживание яда;

detoxification
n1
a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances;

n2
treatment for poisoning by neutralizing the toxic properties (normally a function of the liver);

detoxify

[?] n. клиника для лечения алкоголиков и наркоманов;
v. вылечить от алкоголизма; вылечить от наркомании; лечить от алкоголизма; лечить от наркомании;
v1
remove poison from;

- "detoxify the soil";

- syn. detoxicate;

v2
treat for alcohol or drug dependence;

- "He was detoxified in the clinic";

- syn. detox;

detract / d ɪ t ɹ æ k t /

v. приуменьшать; приуменьшить;
v1
take away a part from;

- diminish;

- "His bad manners detract from his good character";

- syn. take away;

detraction / d ɪ t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. злословие; умаление;
n1
a petty disparagement;

- syn. petty criticism;

n2
the act of discrediting or detracting from someone's reputation (especially by slander);

- "let it be no detraction from his merits to say he is plainspoken";

detractive / d ɪ t ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. порочащий; умаляющий;
a1
causing to decrease in importance or value;

- "detractive influences on the volume of investment";

- sim. decreasing;

detractor / d ɪ t ɹ æ k t ə , d ɪ t ɹ æ k t ə ɹ /

n. клеветник;
n1
one who disparages or belittles the worth of something;

- syn. depreciator, disparager, knocker;

detrain / d i t ɹ eɪ n /

v. выгружать; выгрузить; выйти; высадить из поезда; высадиться из поезда; высаживать из поезда; высаживаться из поезда; выходить; разгружать; разгрузить;
v1
leave a train;

detrainment / d i t ɹ eɪ n m ə n t /

n. выгрузка; высадка; разгрузка;

detransitivise
v1
intransitivize;

- "removing the object will intransitivize the verbs";

- syn. detransitivize, intransitivise, intransitivize;

detransitivize
v1
intransitivize;

- "removing the object will intransitivize the verbs";

- syn. detransitivise, intransitivise, intransitivize;

detribalisation / d i t ɹ aɪ b ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
the act of causing tribal people to abandon their customs and adopt urban ways of living;

- syn. detribalization;

n2
the decline or termination of tribal organization;

- syn. detribalization;

detribalise

[?] v. изгонять из племени; ломать обычаи клана;
v1
cause members of a tribe to lose their cultural identity;

- syn. detribalize;

detribalization / d i t ɹ aɪ b ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
the act of causing tribal people to abandon their customs and adopt urban ways of living;

- syn. detribalisation;

n2
the decline or termination of tribal organization;

- syn. detribalisation;

detribalize / d i t ɹ aɪ b ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. изгонять из племени; ломать обычаи клана;
v1
cause members of a tribe to lose their cultural identity;

- syn. detribalise;

detriment / d ɛ t ɹ ɪ m ə n t /

n. вред; убыток; ущерб;
n1
a damage or loss;

- syn. hurt;

detrimental / d ɛ t ɹ ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. вредный; убыточный;
a1
(sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury;

- "damaging to career and reputation";

- "the reporter's coverage resulted in prejudicial publicity for the defendant";

- syn. damaging, prejudicial, prejudicious;

- sim. harmful;

detrimentally / d ɛ t ɹ ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɫ i /

0. во вред; с ущербом;
r1
in a detrimental manner;

- syn. harmfully, noxiously;

detrital / d ɪ t ɹ ɪ t ɫ /

a. детритовый; обломочный;

detrited

a. детритовый; обломочный; сношенный;
r. стершийся;

detrition / d ɪ t ɹ ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. изнашивание; стирание;
n1
erosion by friction;

- syn. abrasion, attrition, corrasion;

n2
the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice;

- syn. abrasion, attrition, grinding;

n3
effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure;

- syn. friction, rubbing;

detritus / d ɪ t ɹ aɪ t ə s /

n. детрит; обломки; осколки; развалины;
n1
the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up;

- syn. debris, dust, junk, rubble;

n2
loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks;

Detroit / d ɪ t ɹ ɔɪ t /

n. Детройт;
n1
the largest city in Michigan and a major Great Lakes port;

- center of the United States automobile industry;

- located in southeastern Michigan on the Detroit river across from Windsor;

- syn. Motor City, Motown;

Detroit River
n1
a short river flowing from Lake St. Clair to Lake Erie along the border between the United States and Canada;

- one the busiest inland waterways in the world;

detruck

v. выгружать из машин; высаживать из машин; высаживаться из машин;

detrude

v. выбрасывать; выбросить; выталкивать; вытолкнуть; сбрасывать; сбросить; сталкивать; столкнуть;

detruncate / d i t ɹ ʌ ŋ k eɪ t /

v. обрезать; срезать; укорачивать; укоротить;

detrusion

n. сдвиг;

detumescence

n. уменьшение припухлости;
n1
diminution of swelling;

- the subsidence of anything swollen;

detune

v. нарушать настройку; нарушить настройку; расстраивать; расстроить;

detuning

n. нарушение настройки; расстройка;

detur

n. премия в виде книги;

detusk

[?] n. бивень; клык; лемех; наральник;
v. ранить клыком; рыть землю клыком;
v1
remove the tusks of animals;

- "tusk an elephant";

- syn. tusk;

deuce / d j u s /

n. двойка;
n1
a tie in tennis or table tennis that requires winning two successive points to win the game;

n2
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number;

- syn. 2, II, two;

n3
a word used in exclamations of confusion;

- "what the devil";

- "the deuce with it";

- "the dickens you say";

- syn. devil, dickens;

n4
one of the four playing cards in a deck that have two spots;

- syn. two;

deuce-ace

[?] a. три;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one;

- syn. 3, III, leash, tercet, ternary, ternion, terzetto, three, threesome, tierce, trey, triad, trine, trinity, trio, triplet, troika;

deuce ace

0. три очка;
n. чертовское невезение;

deuced / d j u s t /

a. ужасный; чертовский;
a1
expletives used informally as intensifiers;

- "he's a blasted idiot";

- "it's a blamed shame";

- "a blame cold winter";

- "not a blessed dime";

- "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing";

- "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool";

- "a deuced idiot";

- "an infernal nuisance";

- syn. blame, blamed, blasted, blessed, damn, damned, darned, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal;

- sim. cursed;

deucedly / d j u s ɪ d ɫ i /

0. ужасно;
n. дьявольски; чертовски;
r1
(used as intensives) extremely;

- "she was madly in love";

- "deadly dull";

- "deadly earnest";

- "deucedly clever";

- "insanely jealous";

- syn. deadly, devilishly, insanely, madly;

Deurne

n. Дерне;

deus ex machina
n1
any active agent who appears unexpectedly to solve an insoluble difficulty;

deuteranopia

n. девтеранопия; нечувствительность к зеленому цвету;
n1
dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to green light resulting in an inability to distinguish green and purplish-red;

- syn. Daltonism, green-blindness;

deuteranopic
a1
inability to see the color green or to distinguish green and purplish-red;

- syn. green-blind;

- sim. blind;

deuteride

n. дейтерид;

deuterium / d j u t ɪə ɹ ɪə m /

n. дейтерий; тяжелый водород;
n1
an isotope of hydrogen which has one neutron (as opposed to zero neutrons in hydrogen);

- syn. heavy hydrogen;

deuterium oxide
n1
water containing a substantial proportion of deuterium atoms, used in nuclear reactors;

- syn. heavy water;

deuterogamy

n. второй брак;

Deuteromycetes
n1
form class;

- coextensive with subdivision Deuteromycota;

- syn. class Deuteromycetes;

Deuteromycota
n1
large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known;

- syn. Deuteromycotina, Fungi imperfecti, subdivision Deuteromycota, subdivision Deuteromycotina;

Deuteromycotina
n1
large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known;

- syn. Deuteromycota, Fungi imperfecti, subdivision Deuteromycota, subdivision Deuteromycotina;

deuteron / d j u t ə ɹ ə n /

n. дейтрон;
n1
the nucleus of deuterium;

- consists of one proton and one neutron;

- used as a bombarding particle in accelerators;

Deuteronomy / d j u t ə ɹ ɒ n ə m i /

n. второзаконие;
n1
the fifth book of the Old Testament;

- contains a second statement of Mosaic law;

- syn. Book of Deuteronomy;

deuteroxide

n. окись дейтерия; тяжелая вода;

deutoxide

n. окись дейтерия; тяжелая вода;

deutsch mark

n. немецкая марка;

Deutsche Mark

[?] 0. знак;
n. зарегистрированные цены акций; засечка; значок; отметка; отпечаток; оценка;
v. зарегистрировать сделку; маркировать; обозначать; обозначить; отметить; отмечать; пометить; помечать; разметить; размечать;
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in Germany;

- syn. Deutschmark, German mark, mark;

deutschemark

n. немецкая марка;

deutschemarks

0. немецких марок;

Deutschland
n1
a republic in central Europe;

- split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990;

- syn. FRG, Federal Republic of Germany, Germany;

Deutschmark / d ɔɪ tʃ m ɑ k /

[?] 0. знак;
n. зарегистрированные цены акций; засечка; значок; отметка; отпечаток; оценка;
v. зарегистрировать сделку; маркировать; обозначать; обозначить; отметить; отмечать; пометить; помечать; разметить; размечать;
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in Germany;

- syn. Deutsche Mark, German mark, mark;

deutzia / d j u t s j ə /
n1
any of various shrubs of the genus Deutzia having usually toothed opposite leaves and shredding bark and white or pink flowers in loose terminal clusters;

deva / d eɪ v ə /

n. дева;

devalorization

n. девалоризация; официальное понижение валютного курса; официальное понижение курса валюты;

devalorize

v. девалоризовать; девалоризовать валюту;

devaluate / d i v æ ɫ j ʊ eɪ t /

v. девальвировать; провести девальвацию; проводить девальвацию;
v1
remove the value from;

- deprive of its value;

- syn. devalue;

v2
lose in value;

- "The dollar depreciated again";

- syn. depreciate, devalue, undervalue;

devaluation / d i v æ ɫ j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. девальвация;
n1
an official lowering of a nation's currency;

- a decrease in the value of a country's currency relative to that of foreign countries;

n2
the reduction of something's value or worth;

devalue / d i v æ ɫ j u /

v. девальвировать; провести девальвацию; проводить девальвацию;
v1
remove the value from;

- deprive of its value;

- syn. devaluate;

v2
lower the value or quality of;

- "The tear devalues the painting";

v3
lose in value;

- "The dollar depreciated again";

- syn. depreciate, devaluate, undervalue;

devalued / d i v æ ɫ j u d /

[?] a. испорченный; сниженный; униженный;
a1
lowered in value;

- "the dollar is low";

- "a debased currency";

- syn. debased, degraded;

- sim. low;

Devanagari

n. деванагари;
n1
a syllabic script used in writing Sanskrit and Hindi;

- syn. Devanagari script, Nagari, Nagari script;

Devanagari script
n1
a syllabic script used in writing Sanskrit and Hindi;

- syn. Devanagari, Nagari, Nagari script;

devaporate

v. конденсировать; конденсироваться;

devastate / d ɛ v ə s t eɪ t /

v. опустошать; опустошить;
v1
cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly;

- "The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion";

- syn. desolate, lay waste to, ravage, scourge, waste;

v2
overwhelm or overpower;

- "He was devastated by his grief when his son died";

devastating / d ɛ v ə s t eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. губительный; опустошительный; пагубный;
a1
making light of;

- "afire with annihilating invective";

- "a devastating portrait of human folly";

- "to compliments inflated I've a withering reply"- W.S.Gilbert;

- syn. annihilating, withering;

- sim. disrespectful;

a2
wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction;

- "possessing annihilative power";

- "a devastating hurricane";

- "the guns opened a withering fire";

- syn. annihilating, annihilative, withering;

- sim. destructive;

a3
physically or spiritually devastating;

- often used in combination;

- "a crushing blow";

- "a crushing rejection";

- "bone-crushing";

- syn. crushing;

- sim. destructive;

devastatingly / d ɛ v ə s t eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. потрясающе; ужасающе;
n. невероятно;

devastation / d ɛ v ə s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. опустошение;
n1
the state of being decayed or destroyed;

- syn. desolation;

n2
the feeling of being confounded or overwhelmed;

- "her departure left him in utter devastation";

n3
an event that results in total destruction;

- syn. desolation;

n4
plundering with excessive damage and destruction;

- syn. ravaging;

n5
the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists;

- syn. destruction;

devastative

a. опустошительный; разорительный;

devastator / d ɛ v ə s t eɪ t ə /

n. опустошитель;

devastavit

n. жалоба на душеприказчика; расхищение имущества душеприказчиком наследства;

devein
v1
remove the dark dorsal vein of (a shrimp);

develop / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p /

v. застраивать; развивать; развиваться; развить; разрабатывать; разработать; совершенствовать; создавать;
v1
make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation;

- "Her company developed a new kind of building material that withstands all kinds of weather";

- "They developed a new technique";

v2
work out;

- "We have developed a new theory of evolution";

- syn. evolve, germinate;

v3
gain through experience;

- "I acquired a strong aversion to television";

- "Children must develop a sense of right and wrong";

- "Dave developed leadership qualities in his new position";

- "develop a passion for painting";

- syn. acquire, evolve;

v4
come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes);

- "He grew a beard";

- "The patient developed abdominal pains";

- "I got funny spots all over my body";

- "Well-developed breasts";

- syn. acquire, get, grow, produce;

v5
come into existence;

- take on form or shape;

- "A new religious movement originated in that country";

- "a love that sprang up from friendship";

- "the idea for the book grew out of a short story";

- "An interesting phenomenon uprose";

- syn. arise, grow, originate, rise, spring up, uprise;

v6
change the use of and make available or usable;

- "develop land";

- "The country developed its natural resources";

- "The remote areas of the country were gradually built up";

- syn. build up;

v7
elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses;

- "Could you develop the ideas in your thesis";

- syn. explicate, formulate;

v8
create by training and teaching;

- "The old master is training world-class violinists";

- "we develop the leaders for the future";

- syn. educate, prepare, train;

v9
be gradually disclosed or unfolded;

- become manifest;

- "The plot developed slowly";

v10
grow, progress, unfold, or evolve through a process of evolution, natural growth, differentiation, or a conducive environment;

- "A flower developed on the branch";

- "The country developed into a mighty superpower";

- "The embryo develops into a fetus";

- "This situation has developed over a long time";

v11
become technologically advanced;

- "Many countries in Asia are now developing at a very fast pace";

- "Viet Nam is modernizing rapidly";

- syn. modernise, modernize;

v12
cause to grow and differentiate in ways conforming to its natural development;

- "The perfect climate here develops the grain";

- "He developed a new kind of apple";

- syn. make grow;

v13
generate gradually;

- "We must develop more potential customers";

- "develop a market for the new mobile phone";

v14
grow emotionally or mature;

- "The child developed beautifully in her new kindergarten";

- "When he spent a summer at camp, the boy grew noticeably and no longer showed some of his old adolescent behavior";

- syn. grow;

v15
make visible by means of chemical solutions;

- "Please develop this roll of film for me";

v16
superimpose a three-dimensional surface on a plane without stretching, in geometry;

v17
move one's pieces into strategically more advantageous positions;

- "Spassky developed quickly";

v18
move into a strategically more advantageous position;

- "develop the rook";

v19
elaborate by the unfolding of a musical idea and by the working out of the rhythmic and harmonic changes in the theme;

- "develop the melody and change the key";

v20
happen;

- "Report the news as it develops";

- "These political movements recrudesce from time to time";

- syn. break, recrudesce;

v21
expand in the form of a series;

- "Develop the function in the following form";

developable / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p ə b ɫ /

a. выводимый; разлагаемый в ряд; способный к развитию;
n. развертывающаяся поверхность;
r. развертывающийся;

developed / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p t /

a. развитый;
a1
being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful;

- "the developed qualities of the Hellenic outlook";

- "they have very small limbs with only two fully developed toes on each";

- sim. formulated, mature;

a2
(used of societies) having high industrial development;

- "developed countries";

- syn. highly-developed;

- sim. industrial;

a3
(of real estate) made more useful and profitable as by building or laying out roads;

- "condominiums were built on the developed site";

- sim. improved;

developer / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p ə , d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p ə ɹ /

n. конструктор; проектировщик; проектная организация; разработчик; строитель;
n1
someone who develops real estate (especially someone who prepares a site for residential or commercial use);

n2
photographic equipment consisting of a chemical solution for developing film;

developing / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p ɪ ŋ /

n. разработка;
n1
processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible;

- "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours";

- syn. development;

a1
relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply;

- syn. underdeveloped;

- sim. nonindustrial;

developing country
n1
a country that is poor and whose citizens are mostly agricultural workers but that wants to become more advanced socially and economically;

development / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p m ə n t /

n. застройка; наработка; научно-исследовательское общество; опытные работы; проектно-конструкторские работы; развитие; разработка; результат развития; рост; совершенствование; создание; сооружение; строительство; технология для развития; хозяйственное освоение;
n1
act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining;

- "he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency";

- "they funded research and development";

n2
a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage);

- "the development of his ideas took many years";

- "the evolution of Greek civilization";

- "the slow development of her skill as a writer";

- syn. evolution;

n3
(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically;

- a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level;

- "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children";

- syn. growing, growth, maturation, ontogenesis, ontogeny;

n4
a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation;

- "recent developments in Iraq";

- "what a revolting development!";

n5
the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful;

- "the development of Alaskan resources";

- "the exploitation of copper deposits";

- syn. exploitation;

n6
a district that has been developed to serve some purpose;

- "such land is practical for small park developments";

n7
a state in which things are improving;

- the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess);

- "after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter";

- "in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen";

n8
processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible;

- "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours";

- syn. developing;

n9
(music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated;

developmental / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. связанный с развитием; эволюционный; экспериментальный;
a1
of or relating to or constituting development;

- "developmental psychology";

developmental age
n1
a measure of a child's development (in body size or motor skill or psychological function) expressed in terms of age norms;

developmental anatomy
n1
the branch of anatomy that studies structural changes of an individual from fertilization to maturity;

developmental learning
n1
learning that takes place as a normal part of cognitive development;

developmental psychology
n1
the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children;

- syn. child psychology, genetic psychology;

developmentally / d ɪ v ɛ ɫ ə p m ɛ n t ə ɫ i /
r1
with respect to development;

- "developmentally retarded";

developmentally challenged

[?] 0. умственно отсталый;
a. замедленный; запоздалый; отсталый; отстающий; ретардированный;
n1
people collectively who are mentally retarded;

- "he started a school for the retarded";

- syn. mentally retarded, retarded;

deverbal

a. отглагольный;

deverbal noun
n1
a noun that is derived from a verb;

- syn. verbal noun;

deverbative

a. отглагольный;

devest

v. лишать; лишить; отчуждать;

Devi
n1
Hindu mother goddess;

- supreme power in the universe;

- wife or embodiment of the female energy of Siva having both beneficent and malevolent forms or aspects;

deviance

n. аномальность; неправильность; отклонение от нормы; сдвиг;
n1
a state or condition markedly different from the norm;

- syn. aberrance, aberrancy, aberration;

n2
deviate behavior;

- syn. deviation;

deviant / d i v ɪə n t /

a. неправильный;
n. человек с отклонением от нормы;
r. отклоняющийся от нормы;
n1
a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior;

- syn. degenerate, deviate, pervert;

a1
markedly different from an accepted norm;

- "aberrant behavior";

- "deviant ideas";

- syn. aberrant, deviate;

- sim. abnormal;

deviate / d i v ɪ eɪ t /

v. отклоняться;
n1
a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior;

- syn. degenerate, deviant, pervert;

v1
turn aside;

- turn away from;

- syn. divert;

v2
be at variance with;

- be out of line with;

- syn. depart, diverge, vary;

v3
cause to turn away from a previous or expected course;

- "The river was deviated to prevent flooding";

a1
markedly different from an accepted norm;

- "aberrant behavior";

- "deviant ideas";

- syn. aberrant, deviant;

- sim. abnormal;

deviated nasal septum
n1
abnormal shift in location of the nasal septum;

- a common condition causing obstruction of the nasal passages and difficulty in breathing and recurrent nosebleeds;

deviated septum
n1
abnormal displacement of any wall that separates two chambers (usually in the nasal cavity);

deviation / d i v ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. отклонение; отклонение курса; политический уклон;
n1
a variation that deviates from the standard or norm;

- "the deviation from the mean";

- syn. departure, difference, divergence;

n2
the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function;

n3
the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances;

n4
deviate behavior;

- syn. deviance;

n5
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern);

- "a diversion from the main highway";

- "a digression into irrelevant details";

- "a deflection from his goal";

- syn. deflection, deflexion, digression, divagation, diversion;

deviationism / d i v ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. уклонизм;
n1
ideological defection from the party line (especially from orthodox communism);

deviationist / d i v ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. уклонист;
n1
an ideological defector from the party line (especially from orthodox communism);

deviator / d i v ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. девиатор; дефлектор; отклоняющее устройство;

device / d ɪ v aɪ s /

n. девиз; механизм; прибор; прием; приспособление; способ; средство; устройство;
n1
an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose;

- "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist";

- "a device intended to conserve water";

n2
something in an artistic work designed to achieve a particular effect;

n3
any clever maneuver;

- "he would stoop to any device to win a point";

- "it was a great sales gimmick";

- "a cheap promotions gimmick for greedy businessmen";

- syn. gimmick, twist;

n4
any ornamental pattern or design (as in embroidery);

n5
an emblematic design (especially in heraldry);

- "he was recognized by the device on his shield";

device characteristic

[?] a. отличительный; характерный;
n. качество; кривая зависимости; особенность; свойство; характеристика; характерная черта;
n1
any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions;

- syn. characteristic;

device driver

[?] n. водитель; гуртовщик; машинист; погонщик скота; шофер;
n1
(computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device;

- syn. driver;

devices / d ɪ v aɪ s ɪ z /
n1
an inclination or desire;

- used in the plural in the phrase `left to your own devices';

- "eventually the family left the house to the devices of this malevolent force";

- "the children were left to their own devices";

Devil / d ɛ v ɫ /

n. дьявол;
n1
(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God;

- tempter of mankind;

- master of Hell;

- syn. Beelzebub, Lucifer, Old Nick, Prince of Darkness, Satan, the Tempter;

n2
an evil supernatural being;

- syn. daemon, daimon, demon, fiend;

n3
a word used in exclamations of confusion;

- "what the devil";

- "the deuce with it";

- "the dickens you say";

- syn. deuce, dickens;

n4
a rowdy or mischievous person (usually a young man);

- "he chased the young hellions out of his yard";

- syn. heller, hellion;

n5
a cruel wicked and inhuman person;

- syn. demon, fiend, monster, ogre;

v1
cause annoyance in;

- disturb, especially by minor irritations;

- "Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me";

- "It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves";

- syn. annoy, bother, chafe, get at, get to, gravel, irritate, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex;

v2
coat or stuff with a spicy paste;

- "devilled eggs";

devil's advocate
n1
someone who takes the worse side just for the sake of argument;

devil's apples

[?] n. корень мандрагоры; мандрагора;
n1
a plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers;

- syn. Mandragora officinarum, mandrake;

devil's bit

n. луговой сивец;

devil's cigar
n1
a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae;

devil's claw
n1
annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak;

- syn. Proboscidea louisianica, common devil's claw, common unicorn plant, elephant-tusk, proboscis flower, ram's horn;

devil's darning needle

[?] n. камнеломка отпрысковая; крестовник обыкновенный; снежное дерево; хионантус виргинский;
n1
common climber of eastern North America that sprawls over other plants and bears numerous panicles of small creamy white flowers;

- syn. Clematis virginiana, old man's beard, virgin's bower;

n2
slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest;

- adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc.;

- syn. darning needle, dragonfly, mosquito hawk, sewing needle, skeeter hawk, snake doctor, snake feeder;

devil's fig
n1
any plant of the genus Argemone having large white or yellow flowers and prickly leaves and stems and pods;

- chiefly of tropical America;

- syn. argemone, prickly poppy, white thistle;

devil's flax

[?] n. льнянка;
n1
common European perennial having showy yellow and orange flowers;

- a naturalized weed in North America;

- syn. Linaria vulgaris, butter-and-eggs, toadflax, wild snapdragon;

devil's food
n1
very dark chocolate cake;

- syn. devil's food cake;

devil's food cake
n1
very dark chocolate cake;

- syn. devil's food;

devil's milk

n. молочай;
n1
an Old World spurge introduced as a weed in the eastern United States;

- syn. Euphorbia peplus, petty spurge;

n2
not unattractive European weed whose flowers turn toward the sun;

- syn. Euphorbia helioscopia, sun spurge, wartweed, wartwort;

devil's paintbrush

n. золотистая ястребинка;

devil's tongue
n1
foul-smelling somewhat fleshy tropical plant of southeastern Asia cultivated for its edible corms or in the greenhouse for its large leaves and showy dark red spathe surrounding a large spadix;

- syn. Amorphophallus rivieri, snake palm, umbrella arum;

devil's turnip
n1
white-flowered vine having thick roots and bearing small black berries;

- Europe to Iran;

- syn. Bryonia alba, white bryony;

devil's urn
n1
a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae;

devil's walking stick
n1
small deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub of eastern United States;

- syn. American angelica tree, Aralia spinosa, Hercules'-club;

devil's weed

[?] n. колючеголовый василек; проволочные ежи;
n1
tropical annual procumbent poisonous subshrub having fruit that splits into five spiny nutlets;

- serious pasture weed;

- syn. Tribulus terestris, caltrop;

devil-may-care / d ɛ v ɫ m eɪ k eə , d ɛ v ɫ m eɪ k eə ɹ /

[?] a. беззаботный; беспечный;
a1
cheerfully irresponsible;

- "carefree with his money";

- "freewheeling urban youths";

- "had a harum-scarum youth";

- syn. carefree, freewheeling, happy-go-lucky, harum-scarum, slaphappy;

- sim. irresponsible;

a2
marked by a carefree unconventionality or disreputableness;

- "a cocktail party given by some...raffish bachelors"- Crary Moore;

- syn. raffish, rakish;

- sim. unconventional;

devil-worship

[?] n. поклонение дьяволу;
n1
the acts or rites of worshiping devils;

- syn. demonolatry, diabolatry;

devil dog

[?] n. солдат морской пехоты;
n1
a member of the United States Marine Corps;

- syn. Marine, leatherneck, shipboard soldier;

devil fish

0. осьминог;
n. каракатица; морской дьявол; серый кит;

devil grass

[?] a. свинорой пальчатый;
n1
trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions;

- used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India;

- syn. Bahama grass, Bermuda grass, Cynodon dactylon, doob, kweek, scutch grass, star grass;

devil in a bush

n. дамасская чернушка; девица в зелени;

devil lily
n1
east Asian perennial having large reddish-orange black-spotted flowers with reflexed petals;

- syn. Lilium lancifolium, kentan, tiger lily;

devil may care

a. беззаботный; беспечный; бесшабашный; небрежный;

devil nettle
n1
a stinging herb of tropical America;

- syn. Cnidoscolus urens, Jatropha stimulosus, Jatropha urens, pica-pica, spurge nettle, tread-softly;

devil ray
n1
small manta (to 4 feet) that travels in schools;

- syn. Mobula hypostoma;

devil tree

[?] n. альстония; кора альстонии;
n1
evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes;

- bark formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Alstonia scholaris, dita, dita bark;

devil worship

n. культ сатаны;

devil worshiper
n1
someone who worships devils;

devildom

n. бесы; дьяволы; дьявольщина; нечистая сила;

deviled / d ɛ v ɫ d /

a. приготовленный со специями;

deviled egg
n1
halved hard-cooked egg with the yolk mashed with mayonnaise and seasonings and returned to the white;

- syn. stuffed egg;

deviless

n. дьяволица;

devilfish

[?] 0. осьминог;
n. спрут;
n1
medium-sized greyish-black whale of the northern Pacific;

- syn. Eschrichtius gibbosus, Eschrichtius robustus, gray whale, grey whale;

n2
bottom-living cephalopod having a soft oval body with eight long tentacles;

- syn. octopus;

n3
extremely large pelagic tropical ray that feeds on plankton and small fishes;

- usually harmless but its size make it dangerous if harpooned;

- syn. manta, manta ray;

devilise

[?] v. будить зверя; неистовствовать; ожесточать; ожесточить;
v1
turn into a devil or make devilish;

- "Man devilized by war";

- syn. devilize, diabolise, diabolize;

devilish / d ɛ v ə ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. дьявольский; ужасный;
a1
showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil;

- "devilish schemes";

- "the cold calculation and diabolic art of some statesmen";

- "the diabolical expression on his face";

- "a mephistophelian glint in his eye";

- syn. diabolic, diabolical, mephistophelean, mephistophelian;

- sim. evil;

a2
playful in an appealingly bold way;

- "a roguish grin";

- syn. rascally, roguish;

- sim. playful;

r1
in a playfully devilish manner;

- "the socialists are further handicapped if they believe that capitalists are not only wicked but also devilishly clever";

- syn. devilishly;

devilishly / d ɛ v ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

d. страшно; ужасно; чертовски;
r1
as a devil;

- in an evil manner;

- "his writing could be diabolically satiric";

- syn. diabolically, fiendishly;

r2
in a playfully devilish manner;

- "the socialists are further handicapped if they believe that capitalists are not only wicked but also devilishly clever";

- syn. devilish;

r3
(used as intensives) extremely;

- "she was madly in love";

- "deadly dull";

- "deadly earnest";

- "deucedly clever";

- "insanely jealous";

- syn. deadly, deucedly, insanely, madly;

devilize

v. будить зверя; неистовствовать; ожесточать; ожесточить;
v1
turn into a devil or make devilish;

- "Man devilized by war";

- syn. devilise, diabolise, diabolize;

devilkin / d ɛ v ɫ k ɪ n /

n. постреленок; чертенок;

devilled / d ɛ v ɫ d /

a. приготовленный с пряностями; приготовленный со специями;

devilment / d ɛ v ɫ m ə n t /

n. буйное веселье; выходка; проделка; сатанинская радость;
n1
reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others;

- syn. devilry, deviltry, mischief, mischief-making, mischievousness, rascality, roguery, roguishness, shenanigan;

devilry / d ɛ v ɫ ɹ i /

n. дьяволы; злоба; коварство; проделка; проказа; сатанинская радость; черная магия; черти; шалость;
n1
wicked and cruel behavior;

- syn. deviltry;

n2
reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others;

- syn. devilment, deviltry, mischief, mischief-making, mischievousness, rascality, roguery, roguishness, shenanigan;

deviltry / d ɛ v ɫ t ɹ aɪ /

[?] n. дьяволы; злоба; коварство; проделка; проказа; сатанинская радость; черная магия; черти; шалость;
n1
wicked and cruel behavior;

- syn. devilry;

n2
reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others;

- syn. devilment, devilry, mischief, mischief-making, mischievousness, rascality, roguery, roguishness, shenanigan;

devilwood / d ɛ v ɫ w ʊ d /
n1
small tree of southern United States having panicles of dull white flowers followed by dark purple fruits;

- syn. American olive, Osmanthus americanus;

devious / d i v ɪə s /

a. окольный; хитрый;
a1
indirect in departing from the accepted or proper way;

- misleading;

- "used devious means to achieve success";

- "gave oblique answers to direct questions";

- "oblique political maneuvers";

- syn. oblique;

- sim. indirect;

a2
characterized by insincerity or deceit;

- evasive;

- "a devious character";

- "shifty eyes";

- syn. shifty;

- sim. untrustworthy;

a3
deviating from a straight course;

- "a scenic but devious route";

- "a long and circuitous journey by train and boat";

- "a roundabout route avoided rush-hour traffic";

- syn. circuitous, roundabout;

- sim. indirect;

deviously / d i v ɪə s ɫ i /

[M] a. окольный; хитрый;
r1
in a devious manner;

- "he got the promotion by behaving deviously";

deviousness / d i v ɪə s n ə s /

[?] 0. косое направление;
n. наклонное положение; отклонение от прямой линии;
n1
the quality of being oblique and rambling indirectly;

- syn. obliqueness;

n2
the quality of being deceitful and underhanded;

- syn. crookedness;

devirilize

v. изнеживать; феминизировать;

devisable / d ɪ v aɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. передаваемый по наследству;
v. могущий быть завещанным; могущий быть изобретенным;

devisal

[?] 0. затея;
n. выдумка; изобретательность; изобретение; план; приспособление; хитрая штуковина;
n1
the act of devising something;

- syn. contrivance;

devise / d ɪ v aɪ z /

v. изобрести; изобретать;
n1
a will disposing of real property;

n2
(law) a gift of real property by will;

v1
come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort;

- "excogitate a way to measure the speed of light";

- syn. contrive, excogitate, forge, formulate, invent;

v2
arrange by systematic planning and united effort;

- "machinate a plot";

- "organize a strike";

- "devise a plan to take over the director's office";

- syn. get up, machinate, organise, organize, prepare;

v3
give by will, especially real property;

devisee / d ɛ v ɪ z i /

n. наследник; наследник недвижимости по завещанию;
n1
someone to whom property (especially realty) is devised by will;

deviser / d ɪ v aɪ z ə /

n. изобретатель;
n1
a person who makes plans;

- syn. contriver, planner;

devising / d ɪ v aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. придумывание;
n1
the act that results in something coming to be;

- "the devising of plans";

- "the fashioning of pots and pans";

- "the making of measurements";

- "it was already in the making";

- syn. fashioning, making;

deviso

n. девизы;

devisor / d ɛ v ɪ z ɔ /

n. завещатель; завещатель недвижимости; изобретатель;
n1
someone who devises real property in a will;

devitalisation / d i v aɪ t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. лишение жизнеспособности;
n1
the act of reducing the vitality of something;

- syn. devitalization;

devitalise

[?] v. делать безжизненным; лишать жизнеспособности; сделать безжизненным; убивать пульпу зуба;
v1
sap of life or energy;

- "The recession devitalized the economy";

- syn. devitalize;

devitalization / d i v aɪ t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. лишение жизнеспособности;
n1
the act of reducing the vitality of something;

- syn. devitalisation;

devitalize / d i v aɪ t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. делать безжизненным; лишать жизнеспособности; сделать безжизненным; убивать пульпу зуба;
v1
sap of life or energy;

- "The recession devitalized the economy";

- syn. devitalise;

devitaminize

v. девитаминизировать;

devitrification

n. расстеклование;

devitrify

v. зарухать; подвергаться расстеклованию; расстекловывать; расстекловываться;
v1
become crystalline;

v2
make (glassy materials) brittle or opaque;

devocalization / d i v oʊ k ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. девокализация; оглушение;

devocalize / d i v oʊ k ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. девокализировать; оглушать; оглушить;

devoice / d i v ɔɪ s /
v1
utter with tense vocal chords;

devoid / d ɪ v ɔɪ d /

a. лишенный;
a1
completely wanting or lacking;

- "writing barren of insight";

- "young recruits destitute of experience";

- "innocent of literary merit";

- "the sentence was devoid of meaning";

- syn. barren, destitute, free, innocent;

- sim. nonexistent;

devoir

n. акт вежливости;
n1
formal expression of respect;

devolatilize

v. дегазировать; удалять летучие компоненты;

devolution / d i v ə ɫ u ʃ n /

n. вырождение; передача; перерождение; переход; регресс;
n1
the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality;

- syn. degeneration;

n2
the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government);

- syn. devolvement;

devolve / d ɪ v ɒ ɫ v /

v. передавать; передать; перейти; переходить;
v1
pass on or delegate to another;

- "The representative devolved his duties to his aides while he was in the hospital";

v2
be inherited by;

- "The estate fell to my sister";

- "The land returned to the family";

- "The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead";

- syn. fall, pass, return;

v3
grow worse;

- "Her condition deteriorated";

- "Conditions in the slums degenerated";

- "The discussion devolved into a shouting match";

- syn. degenerate, deteriorate, drop;

devolve on

[?] n. езда;
v. ехать;
v1
be contingent on;

- "The outcomes rides on the results of the election";

- "Your grade will depends on your homework";

- syn. depend on, depend upon, hinge on, hinge upon, ride, turn on;

devolvement / d ɪ v ɒ ɫ v m ə n t /

[?] n. вырождение; передача; перерождение; переход; регресс;
n1
the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government);

- syn. devolution;

Devon / d ɛ v n /

n. Девон;
n1
a county in southwestern England;

- syn. Devonshire;

n2
red dual-purpose cattle of English origin;

Devonian / d ɛ v oʊ n j ə n /

a. девонский; девонширский;
n. девон; девонский период; житель девоншира;
n1
from 405 million to 345 million years ago;

- preponderance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites;

- syn. Age of Fishes, Devonian period;

Devonian period
n1
from 405 million to 345 million years ago;

- preponderance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites;

- syn. Age of Fishes, Devonian;

devonport / d ɛ v n p ɔ t /

n. диван-кровать; изящный письменный столик; кушетка;

Devonshire / d ɛ v n ʃ aɪ ə /

n. девоншир;
v. сжигать жнивье для удобрения; удобрять золой;
n1
a county in southwestern England;

- syn. Devon;

Devonshire cream
n1
thick cream made from scalded milk;

- syn. clotted cream;

devote / d ɪ v oʊ t /

v. посвятить; посвящать;
v1
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;

- "She committed herself to the work of God";

- "give one's talents to a good cause";

- "consecrate your life to the church";

- syn. commit, consecrate, dedicate, give;

v2
dedicate;

- "give thought to";

- "give priority to";

- "pay attention to";

- syn. give, pay;

v3
set aside or apart for a specific purpose or use;

- "this land was devoted to mining";

devoted / d ɪ v oʊ t ɪ d /

0. целиком отдающийся;
a. любящий; нежный; обреченный; посвященный; преданный;
r. увлекающийся;
a1
zealous in devotion or affection;

- "a devoted husband and father";

- "devoted friends";

- sim. dedicated;

a2
(followed by `to') dedicated exclusively to a purpose or use;

- "large sums devoted to the care of the poor";

- "a life devoted to poetry";

- sim. dedicated;

devotedly / d ɪ v oʊ t ɪ d ɫ i /

d. преданно; самозабвенно;
r1
with devotion;

- "He served his master devotedly";

devotedness / d ɪ v oʊ t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. обожание;
n1
feelings of ardent love;

- "their devotion to each other was beautiful";

- syn. devotion;

devotee / d ɛ v ə t i /

n. поборник; приверженец; ревнитель;
n1
an ardent follower and admirer;

- syn. buff, fan, lover;

devotion / d ɪ v oʊ ʃ n /

n. обожание;
n1
feelings of ardent love;

- "their devotion to each other was beautiful";

- syn. devotedness;

n2
commitment to some purpose;

- "the devotion of his time and wealth to science";

n3
religious zeal;

- the willingness to serve God;

- syn. cultism, veneration;

n4
(usually plural) religious observance or prayers (usually spoken silently);

- "he returned to his devotions";

devotional / d ɪ v oʊ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. благочестивый; религиозный;
n1
a short religious service;

a1
relating to worship;

- "a devotional exercise";

- sim. pious;

devotionalism / d ɪ v oʊ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. набожность; религиозное рвение;

devotionalist / d ɪ v oʊ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

0. ханжа;
n. богомол; святоша;

devour / d ɪ v aʊ ə , d ɪ v aʊ ə ɹ /

v. поглощать;
v1
destroy completely;

- "Fire had devoured our home";

v2
enjoy avidly;

- "She devoured his novels";

v3
eat up completely, as with great appetite;

- "Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal";

- "The teenagers demolished four pizzas among them";

- syn. consume, demolish, down, go through;

v4
eat greedily;

- "he devoured three sandwiches";

- syn. guttle, pig, raven;

devourer / d ɪ v aʊ ə ɹ ə /
n1
someone who eats greedily or voraciously;

devouring / d ɪ v aʊ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. алчный; жадный;
a1
(often followed by `for') ardently or excessively desirous;

- "avid for adventure";

- "an avid ambition to succeed";

- "fierce devouring affection";

- "the esurient eyes of an avid curiosity";

- "greedy for fame";

- syn. avid, esurient, greedy;

- sim. desirous;

devouringly / d ɪ v aʊ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. жадно;

devourment

n. поглощение; пожирание; разрушение;

devout / d ɪ v aʊ t /

a. искренний; набожный; преданный; религиозный;
a1
deeply religious;

- "a god-fearing and law-abiding people" H.L.Mencken;

- syn. god-fearing;

- sim. religious;

a2
sincerely earnest;

- "one's dearest wish";

- "devout wishes for their success";

- "heartfelt condolences";

- syn. dear, earnest, heartfelt;

- sim. sincere;

devoutly / d ɪ v aʊ t ɫ i /

0. искренне;
n. глубоко;
r1
in a devout and pious manner;

- "she was devoutly Catholic";

- syn. piously;

devoutness / d ɪ v aʊ t n ə s /

n. набожность;
n1
piety by virtue of being devout;

- syn. religiousness;

deVries
n1
Dutch botanist who rediscovered Mendel's laws and developed the mutation theory of evolution (1848-1935);

- syn. De Vries, Hugo De Vries, Hugo deVries;

devt

n. развитие;

dew / d j u /

n. роса;
n1
water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air;

- "in the morning the grass was wet with dew";

dew berry

n. ежевика;

dew claw

n. зачаток пятого пальца; ложное копыто;

dew fall

n. вечерняя роса; время выпадения росы; выпадение росы;

dew point

n. температура конденсации; температура таяния; точка росы;
n1
the temperature at which the water vapor in the air becomes saturated and condensation begins;

dew pond

n. водоем без питающего источника;

dew ret

v. расстилать для росения; росить;

dew retting

n. росение; росяная мочка; стлание;

dew worm

n. дождевой червь; земляной червь;
n1
terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil;

- often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet;

- used as bait by anglers;

- syn. angleworm, crawler, earthworm, fishing worm, fishworm, nightcrawler, nightwalker, red worm, wiggler;

Dewar

0. дьюар;
n1
vacuum flask that holds liquid air or helium for scientific experiments;

- syn. Dewar flask;

n2
Scottish chemist and physicist noted for his work in cryogenics and his invention of the Dewar flask (1842-1923);

- syn. Sir James Dewar;

Dewar flask
n1
vacuum flask that holds liquid air or helium for scientific experiments;

- syn. Dewar;

dewater

v. выкачать воду; выкачивать воду; дренировать; обезводить; обезвоживать; осушать; осушить; отвести воду; отводить воду;

dewberry / d j u b ɛr i /
n1
any of several trailing blackberry brambles especially of North America;

- syn. dewberry bush, running blackberry;

n2
blackberry-like fruits of any of several trailing blackberry bushes;

dewberry bush
n1
any of several trailing blackberry brambles especially of North America;

- syn. dewberry, running blackberry;

dewdrop / d j u d ɹ ɒ p /

n. автопоилка для кур; капелька на кончике носа; капля росы; росинка;
n1
a drop of dew;

Dewey
n1
United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931);

- syn. Melvil Dewey, Melville Louis Kossuth Dewey;

n2
a United States naval officer remembered for his victory at Manila Bay in the Spanish-American War;

- syn. Admiral Dewey, George Dewey;

n3
United States pragmatic philosopher who advocated progressive education (1859-1952);

- syn. John Dewey;

Dewey decimal classification
n1
a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories;

- the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point;

- publications are shelved by number;

- syn. Dewey decimal system, decimal system of classification;

Dewey decimal system
n1
a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories;

- the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point;

- publications are shelved by number;

- syn. Dewey decimal classification, decimal system of classification;

Deweyan
a1
of or relating to John Dewey or his philosophy;

dewiness

n. росистость;

DeWitt Clinton
n1
United States politician who as governor of New York supported the project to build the Erie Canal (1769-1828);

- syn. Clinton;

dewlap / d j u ɫ æ p /

n. второй подбородок; подгрудок; сережка;
n1
a hanging fold of loose skin on an elderly person's neck;

dewless / d j u ɫ ə s /

a. высохший; сухой;

Dewsbury / d j u z b ə ɹ i /

n. Дьюсбери;

dewy / d j u i /

a. влажный; покрытый росой; росистый;
a1
wet with dew;

- syn. bedewed;

- sim. wet;

dewy-eyed

[?] a. доверчивый как дитя; дочерний; искренний; невинный; сыновний; чистый;
n. детски непосредственный; простой;
a1
exhibiting childlike simplicity and credulity;

- "childlike trust";

- "dewy-eyed innocence";

- "listened in round-eyed wonder";

- syn. childlike, round-eyed, simple, wide-eyed;

- sim. naive;

dewy eyed

a. доверчивый; наивный; простодушный; романтичный;

dexamethasone
n1
a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation;

- syn. Decadron, Dexamethasone Intensol, Dexone, Hexadrol, Oradexon;

Dexamethasone Intensol
n1
a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation;

- syn. Decadron, Dexone, Hexadrol, Oradexon, dexamethasone;

Dexedrine
n1
an isomer of amphetamine (trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant;

- syn. dextroamphetamine sulphate;

dexiocardia

n. смещение сердца вправо;

Dexone
n1
a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation;

- syn. Decadron, Dexamethasone Intensol, Hexadrol, Oradexon, dexamethasone;

dexter / d ɛ k s t ə /

0. по правую руку;
a. правый;
n. вправо; декстер; правая сторона;
a1
on or starting from the wearer's right;

- sim. dextral;

dexterity / d ɛ k s t ɛr ɪ t i /

n. ловкость; проворство; сообразительность; умение;
n1
adroitness in using the hands;

- syn. manual dexterity, sleight;

dexterous / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə s /

a. искусный; ловкий; проворный; расторопный; сообразительный;
a1
skillful in physical movements;

- especially of the hands;

- "a deft waiter";

- "deft fingers massaged her face";

- "dexterous of hand and inventive of mind";

- syn. deft, dextrous;

- sim. adroit;

dexterously / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə s ɫ i /

0. искусно; ловко; умело;
n. проворно;
r1
with dexterity;

- in a dexterous manner;

- "dextrously he untied the knots";

- syn. deftly, dextrously;

dexterousness / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə s n ɪ s /

n. ловкость; проворство; сообразительность;

dextral / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. правый;
n. восходящий слева направо; расположенный справа;
v. привыкший пользоваться правой рукой;
a1
of or on the right;

- "a dextral gastropod shell with the apex upward has its opening on the right when facing the observer";

- "a dextral flatfish lies with the right eye uppermost";

- also clockwise, right-handed;

- sim. dexter, dextrorse;

a2
preferring to use right foot or hand or eye;

- "dextral individuals exhibit dominance of the right hand and eye";

- sim. right-handed;

dextrality

n. ассиметричность;
n1
preference for using the right hand;

- syn. right-handedness;

dextrally / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. по часовой стрелке;
n. направо;

dextranase

n. декстраназа;

dextrin

n. декстрин;
n1
any of various polysaccharides obtained by hydrolysis of starch;

- a tasteless and odorless gummy substance that is used as a thickening agent and in adhesives and in dietary supplements;

dextro rotatory

a. правовращающий;
n. вращающий плоскость поляризации вправо;

dextroamphetamine sulphate
n1
an isomer of amphetamine (trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant;

- syn. Dexedrine;

dextrocardia
n1
abnormal condition where the heart is located toward the right side of the chest;

dextroglucose

[?] n. декстроза;
n1
an isomer of glucose that is found in honey and sweet fruits;

- syn. dextrose, grape sugar;

dextrogyrate

a. правовращающий;
n. вращающий плоскость поляризации вправо;

dextrorotary / d ɛ k s t ɹ oʊ ɹ oʊ t ə ɹ i /
a1
rotating to the right;

- syn. dextrorotatory, right-handed;

- sim. clockwise;

dextrorotation
n1
rotation to the right;

- syn. clockwise rotation;

dextrorotatory
a1
rotating to the right;

- syn. dextrorotary, right-handed;

- sim. clockwise;

dextrorsal

[?] 0. с правой резьбой; с правым ходом;
n. вьющийся слева направо;
a1
spiraling upward from left to right;

- "dextrorse vines";

- syn. dextrorse;

- sim. dextral;

dextrorse

0. с правой резьбой; с правым ходом;
n. вьющийся слева направо;
a1
spiraling upward from left to right;

- "dextrorse vines";

- syn. dextrorsal;

- sim. dextral;

dextrose / d ɛ k s t ɹ oʊ z /

n. декстроза;
n1
an isomer of glucose that is found in honey and sweet fruits;

- syn. dextroglucose, grape sugar;

dextrous / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə s /

0. искусно сделанный;
a. искусный; ловкий; опытный; проворный; расторопный; сообразительный; способный; умелый;
v. привыкший пользоваться правой рукой;
a1
skillful in physical movements;

- especially of the hands;

- "a deft waiter";

- "deft fingers massaged her face";

- "dexterous of hand and inventive of mind";

- syn. deft, dexterous;

- sim. adroit;

dextrously / d ɛ k s t ɹ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. искусно; ловко; умело;
n. проворно;
r1
with dexterity;

- in a dexterous manner;

- "dextrously he untied the knots";

- syn. deftly, dexterously;

dey / d eɪ /

n. дей;

DFLP
n1
a Marxist-Leninist group that believes Palestinian goals can only be achieved by revolutionary change;

- "in 1974 the DFLP took over a schoolhouse and massacred Israeli schoolchildren";

- syn. Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, PDFLP, Popular Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine;

dg / d i dʒ i /

[?] n. дециграмм;
n1
1/10 gram;

- syn. decigram;

Dhahran
n1
an oil town in eastern Saudi Arabia on an inlet from the Persian Gulf;

- in June 1996 terrorists bombed an apartment complex in Dhahran killing 19 United States soldiers and wounding more than 300 people;

dhak

[?] 0. перекладные;
n. почта; сменные носильщики;
n1
East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye;

- syn. Butea frondosa, Butea monosperma, dak, palas;

Dhaka
n1
the capital and largest city of Bangladesh;

- syn. Dacca, capital of Bangladesh;

dhal

[?] n. голубиный горох; каянус;
n1
tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods;

- much cultivated in the tropics;

- syn. Cajanus cajan, cajan pea, catjang pea, dahl, pigeon-pea plant, pigeon pea, red gram;

Dharma

n. дхарма; закон; мораль; учение;
n1
basic principles of the cosmos;

- also: an ancient sage in Hindu mythology worshipped as a god by some lower castes;

Dhaulagiri
n1
a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,820 feet high);

dhava
n1
an Indian tree of the family Combretaceae that is a source of timber and gum;

- syn. dhawa;

dhawa
n1
an Indian tree of the family Combretaceae that is a source of timber and gum;

- syn. dhava;

Dhegiha
n1
any member of a Siouan people speaking one of the Dhegiha languages;

n2
a branch of the Siouan languages;

dhobi / d oʊ b i /

n. мужчина-прачка;

dhobi itch
n1
fungal infection attacking moist parts of the body;

Dhodhekanisos
n1
a group of islands in the southeast Aegean Sea;

- syn. Dodecanese;

dhole
n1
fierce wild dog of the forests of central and southeast Asia that hunts in packs;

- syn. Cuon alpinus;

dhoti / d oʊ t i /

0. дхоти;
n. набедренная повязка;
n1
a long loincloth worn by Hindu men;

dhow / d aʊ /

n. дау; одномачтовое каботажное судно;
n1
a lateen-rigged sailing vessel used by Arabs;

Dhu'l-Hijja
n1
the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the hajj;

- has one extra day in leap years;

- syn. Dhu'l-Hijjah, Dhu al-Hijja, Dhu al-Hijjah;

Dhu'l-Hijjah
n1
the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the hajj;

- has one extra day in leap years;

- syn. Dhu'l-Hijja, Dhu al-Hijja, Dhu al-Hijjah;

Dhu'l-Qa'dah
n1
the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar;

- syn. Dhu al-Qadah;

Dhu al-Hijja
n1
the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the hajj;

- has one extra day in leap years;

- syn. Dhu'l-Hijja, Dhu'l-Hijjah, Dhu al-Hijjah;

Dhu al-Hijjah
n1
the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the hajj;

- has one extra day in leap years;

- syn. Dhu'l-Hijja, Dhu'l-Hijjah, Dhu al-Hijja;

Dhu al-Qadah
n1
the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar;

- syn. Dhu'l-Qa'dah;

dhurrie

n. ковер из хлопка;

di / d aɪ /

0. дай;
0. в сложных словах имеет значение два;

di-iodotyrosine
n1
tyrosine with two iodine atoms added;

DIA
n1
an intelligence agency of the United States in the Department of Defense;

- is responsible for providing intelligence in support of military planning and operations and weapons acquisition;

- syn. Defense Intelligence Agency;

diabase

0. диабаз;

diabatic
a1
involving a transfer of heat;

- "a diabatic process";

DiaBeta
n1
an oral antidiabetic drug (trade names DiaBeta and Micronase) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas;

- syn. Micronase, glyburide;

diabetes / d aɪ ə b i t ɪ z /

n. диабет;
n1
a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood;

- any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst;

diabetes insipidus
n1
a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys);

- characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst;

diabetes mellitus
n1
diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria;

- "when doctors say `diabetes' they usually mean `diabetes mellitus'";

- syn. DM;

diabetic / d aɪ ə b ɛ t ɪ k /

a. диабетический;
n1
someone who has diabetes;

a1
of or relating to or causing diabetes;

a2
suffering from diabetes;

- sim. ill;

diabetic acidosis
n1
acidosis with an accumulation of ketone bodies;

- occurs primarily in diabetes mellitus;

- syn. ketoacidosis;

diabetic coma
n1
coma that can develop in inadequately treated cases of diabetes mellitus;

- syn. Kussmaul's coma;

diabetic diet
n1
a diet designed to help control the symptoms of diabetes;

diabetic retinopathy
n1
retinopathy involving damage to the small blood vessels in the retina;

- results from chronically high blood glucose levels in people with poorly controlled diabetes;

diabetical

a. диабетический;

diabetologist

n. специалист по диабету;

diablerie

n. колдовство; черная магия;

diablery

n. колдовство; черная магия;

diabolatry

[?] n. поклонение дьяволу;
n1
the acts or rites of worshiping devils;

- syn. demonolatry, devil-worship;

diabolic / d aɪ ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

a. дьявольский; злобный;
a1
showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil;

- "devilish schemes";

- "the cold calculation and diabolic art of some statesmen";

- "the diabolical expression on his face";

- "a mephistophelian glint in his eye";

- syn. devilish, diabolical, mephistophelean, mephistophelian;

- sim. evil;

a2
extremely evil or cruel;

- expressive of cruelty or befitting hell;

- "something demonic in him--something that could be cruel";

- "fires lit up a diabolic scene";

- "diabolical sorcerers under the influence of devils";

- "a fiendish despot";

- "hellish torture";

- "infernal instruments of war";

- "satanic cruelty";

- "unholy grimaces";

- syn. demonic, diabolical, fiendish, hellish, infernal, satanic, unholy;

- sim. evil;

diabolical / d aɪ ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

a. адский; дьявольский;
a1
showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil;

- "devilish schemes";

- "the cold calculation and diabolic art of some statesmen";

- "the diabolical expression on his face";

- "a mephistophelian glint in his eye";

- syn. devilish, diabolic, mephistophelean, mephistophelian;

- sim. evil;

a2
extremely evil or cruel;

- expressive of cruelty or befitting hell;

- "something demonic in him--something that could be cruel";

- "fires lit up a diabolic scene";

- "diabolical sorcerers under the influence of devils";

- "a fiendish despot";

- "hellish torture";

- "infernal instruments of war";

- "satanic cruelty";

- "unholy grimaces";

- syn. demonic, diabolic, fiendish, hellish, infernal, satanic, unholy;

- sim. evil;

diabolically / d aɪ ə b ɒ ɫ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. злобно;
n. дьявольски; жестоко; свирепо;
r1
as a devil;

- in an evil manner;

- "his writing could be diabolically satiric";

- syn. devilishly, fiendishly;

diabolise

[?] v. будить зверя; неистовствовать; ожесточать; ожесточить;
v1
turn into a devil or make devilish;

- "Man devilized by war";

- syn. devilise, devilize, diabolize;

diabolism / d aɪ æ b ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. бесноватость; колдовство; культ сатаны; одержимость; сатанизм; сатанинская злоба; свирепость; черная магия;
n1
a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan);

- syn. Satanism, demonism;

diabolist / d aɪ æ b ə ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
an adherent of Satan or Satanism;

- syn. Satanist;

diabolize / d aɪ æ b ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. вселять бесов; делать одержимым; ожесточать;
v1
turn into a devil or make devilish;

- "Man devilized by war";

- syn. devilise, devilize, diabolise;

diabolo / d ɪ ɑ b ə ɫ oʊ /

0. диаболо;

Diacalpa
n1
one species: delicate fern of foothills of Himalayas;

- syn. genus Diacalpa;

diacaustic

a. диакаустический;
n. диакаустика;

diacetylmorphine

[?] n. героин;
n1
a narcotic that is considered a hard drug;

- a highly addictive morphine derivative;

- intravenous injection provides the fastest and most intense rush;

- syn. heroin;

diachronic / d aɪ ə k ɹ ɒ n ɪ k /

a. диахронический; диахронный;
a1
used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time;

- "diachronic linguistics";

- syn. historical;

diachronic linguistics

[?] n. диахрония;
n1
the study of linguistic change;

- "the synchrony and diachrony of language";

- syn. diachrony, historical linguistics;

diachrony

n. диахрония;
n1
the study of linguistic change;

- "the synchrony and diachrony of language";

- syn. diachronic linguistics, historical linguistics;

diachylon

n. свинцовый пластырь;

diachylum

n. свинцовый пластырь;

diacid

a. двукислотный; двухосновный;

diaclase

n. диаклаз;

diacodium

n. наркотический сироп;

diaconal / d aɪ æ k ə n ə ɫ /

a. дьяконский;

diaconate / d aɪ æ k ə n ɪ t /

n. дьяконское звание; дьяконство;

diaconicon

n. ризница;

diaconicum

n. ризница;

diacritic / d aɪ ə k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. диакритический;
n. диакритика; диакритический знак;
n1
a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation;

- syn. diacritical mark;

a1
capable of distinguishing;

- "students having superior diacritic powers";

- "the diacritic elements in culture"- S.F.Nadel;

- syn. diacritical;

- sim. discriminating;

diacritical / d aɪ ə k ɹ ɪ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. диакритический;
a1
capable of distinguishing;

- "students having superior diacritic powers";

- "the diacritic elements in culture"- S.F.Nadel;

- syn. diacritic;

- sim. discriminating;

diacritical mark

[?] a. диакритический;
n. диакритика; диакритический знак;
n1
a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation;

- syn. diacritic;

diactinic

a. диактиничный;
n. пропускающий ультрафиолетовое излучение;

diad

n. двухвалентный радикал;

diadem / d aɪ ə d ɛ m /

n. диадема; корона;
n1
an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty;

- syn. crown;

diadochi

0. диадохи;

diadochian

r. относящийся к диадохам;

Diadophis
n1
a genus of reptiles of the family Colubridae including ringneck snakes;

- syn. genus Diadophis;

diadromous
a1
(used of fish) migratory between fresh and salt waters;

diaeresis / d aɪ ɛr ə s ɪ s , d aɪ ɪə ɹ ɪ s ɪ s /

n. раздельное произношение двух гласных; трема;
n1
a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel to indicate that it does not form a diphthong with an adjacent vowel;

- syn. dieresis;

Diaghilev
n1
Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929);

- syn. Sergei Diaghilev, Sergei Pavlovich Diaghilev;

diaglyph

n. инталия;
n1
glyptic art consisting of a sunken or depressed engraving or carving on a stone or gem (as opposed to cameo);

- syn. intaglio;

diagnosable

a. диагностируемый;
a1
capable of being diagnosed;

- sim. identifiable;

diagnose / d aɪ ə ɡ n oʊ z /

v. выявить; выявлять; диагностировать; констатировать; обнаруживать; обнаружить; поставить диагноз; распознавать; ставить диагноз; устанавливать; установить;
v1
determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis;

- syn. name;

v2
subject to a medical analysis;

diagnoses / d aɪ ə ɡ n oʊ s i z , d aɪ ə ɡ n oʊ z ɪ z /

n. диагнозы; оценки; установления;

diagnosing / d aɪ ə ɡ n oʊ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. глубокое понимание; диагноз; диагностика; определение уровня подготовки; точное определение;
n1
identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon;

- syn. diagnosis;

diagnosis / d aɪ ə ɡ n oʊ s ɪ s /

n. глубокое понимание; диагноз; диагностика; определение уровня подготовки; точное определение;
n1
identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon;

- syn. diagnosing;

diagnostic / d aɪ ə ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ k /

a. диагностический; отличительный; симптоматический; тестовый;
n. симптом;
a1
concerned with diagnosis;

- used for furthering diagnosis;

- "a diagnostic reading test";

a2
characteristic or indicative of a disease;

- "a diagnostic sign of yellow fever";

- "a rash symptomatic of scarlet fever";

- "symptomatic of insanity";

- "a rise in crime symptomatic of social breakdown";

- syn. symptomatic;

- sim. characteristic;

diagnostic assay
n1
an assay conducted for diagnostic purposes;

- syn. diagnostic test;

diagnostic procedure
n1
a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis;

- syn. diagnostic technique;

diagnostic program
n1
a program that recognizes and explains faults in the equipment or mistakes in a computer program;

diagnostic technique
n1
a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis;

- syn. diagnostic procedure;

diagnostic test
n1
an assay conducted for diagnostic purposes;

- syn. diagnostic assay;

diagnostically / d aɪ ə ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. с помощью диагностики; с точки зрения диагностики;

diagnosticate / d aɪ ə ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ k eɪ t /

v. выявить; выявлять; диагностировать; констатировать; обнаруживать; обнаружить; поставить диагноз; распознавать; распознать; ставить диагноз; устанавливать; установить;

diagnostician / d aɪ ə ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. диагност; диагностик;
n1
a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis;

- syn. pathologist;

diagnostics / d aɪ ə ɡ n ɒ s t ɪ k s /

n. диагностика;
n1
the branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease;

- syn. nosology;

diagonal / d aɪ æ ɡ ə n ɫ /

0. с косыми линиями;
a. диагональный; идущий наискось; косой;
n. диагональ; раскос;
n1
(geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent;

n2
a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric;

- syn. bias;

n3
an oblique line of squares of the same color on a checkerboard;

- "the bishop moves on the diagonals";

n4
(mathematics) a set of entries in a square matrix running diagonally either from the upper left to lower right entry or running from the upper right to lower left entry;

n5
a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information;

- syn. separatrix, slash, solidus, stroke, virgule;

a1
connecting two nonadjacent corners of a plane figure or any two corners of a solid that are not in the same face;

- "a diagonal line across the page";

- sim. oblique;

a2
having an oblique or slanted direction;

- syn. aslant, aslope, slanted, slanting, sloped, sloping;

- sim. inclined;

diagonal matrix
n1
a square matrix with all elements not on the main diagonal equal to zero;

diagonalisation / d aɪ æ ɡ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
changing a square matrix to diagonal form (with all non-zero elements on the principal diagonal);

- "the diagonalization of a normal matrix by a unitary transformation";

- syn. diagonalization;

diagonalise
v1
transform a matrix to a diagonal matrix;

- syn. diagonalize;

diagonalizable / d aɪ æ ɡ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being transformed into a diagonal matrix;

diagonalization / d aɪ æ ɡ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
changing a square matrix to diagonal form (with all non-zero elements on the principal diagonal);

- "the diagonalization of a normal matrix by a unitary transformation";

- syn. diagonalisation;

diagonalize / d aɪ æ ɡ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z /
v1
transform a matrix to a diagonal matrix;

- syn. diagonalise;

diagonally / d aɪ æ ɡ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. по диагонали;
r1
in a diagonal manner;

- "she lives diagonally across the street from us";

diagram / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. график; графическое изображение; диаграмма;
v. схематически изображать;
n1
a drawing intended to explain how something works;

- a drawing showing the relation between the parts;

v1
make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows interactions among variables or how something is constructed;

- syn. plot;

diagrammatic / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. схематический;
a1
shown or represented by diagrams;

- syn. diagrammatical;

- sim. delineated;

diagrammatical / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. схематический;
a1
shown or represented by diagrams;

- syn. diagrammatic;

- sim. delineated;

diagrammatically / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в виде диаграммы; в виде схемы;
n. схематически;
r1
in a diagrammatic manner;

- "the landscape unit drawn diagrammatically illustrates the gentle rolling relief, with a peat-filled basin";

- syn. graphically;

diagrammatize / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ m ə t aɪ z /

v. вычерчивать диаграмму; изображать схематически; составлять диаграмму; составлять схему;

diagramming / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ æ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. схематизация;
n1
providing a chart or outline of a system;

- syn. schematisation, schematization;

diagraph / d aɪ ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. диаграф; пантограф;

diakinesis
n1
the final stage of the prophase of meiosis;

dial / d aɪ ə ɫ /

v. звонить; набирать; набрать; позвонить;
n1
the face of a timepiece;

- graduated to show the hours;

n2
the control on a radio or television set that is used for tuning;

n3
the circular graduated indicator on various measuring instruments;

n4
a disc on a telephone that is rotated a fixed distance for each number called;

- syn. telephone dial;

v1
operate a dial to select a telephone number;

- "You must take the receiver off the hook before you dial";

v2
choose by means of a dial;

- "dial a telephone number";

dial phone
n1
a telephone with a dial for registering the number to be called;

- syn. dial telephone;

dial piece

n. циферблат;

dial plate

n. циферблат;

dial telephone
n1
a telephone with a dial for registering the number to be called;

- syn. dial phone;

dial up

n. телефонный вызов эвм; установление связи с эвм по телефону;
v. говорить с эвм по телефону; устанавливать телефонную связь с эвм;

dial work

n. часовой механизм;

dialect / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t /

n. диалект;
n1
the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people;

- "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of English";

- "he has a strong German accent";

- "it has been said that a language is a dialect with an army and navy";

- syn. accent, idiom;

dialect atlas
n1
an atlas showing the distribution of distinctive linguistic features;

- syn. linguistic atlas;

dialect geography
n1
the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features;

- syn. linguistic geography;

dialectal / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɫ /

a. диалектальный; диалектный;
a1
belonging to or characteristic of a dialect;

- "dialectal variation";

dialectally / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t æ ɫ aɪ /

0. диалектально;

dialectic / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k /

a. диалектический; склонный к полемике;
n. диалектик; диалектика; умение вести полемику;
v. склонный вступать в спор;
n1
any formal system of reasoning that arrives at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments;

n2
a contradiction of ideas that serves as the determining factor in their interaction;

- "this situation created the inner dialectic of American history";

a1
of or relating to or employing dialectic;

- "the dialectical method";

- syn. dialectical;

dialectical / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. диалектический; склонный к полемике;
v. склонный вступать в спор;
a1
of or relating to or employing dialectic;

- "the dialectical method";

- syn. dialectic;

dialectical materialism
n1
the materialistic philosophy of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels;

dialectically / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k ɫ i /

n. диалектически;
r1
in a dialectic manner;

- "his religiousness is dialectically related to his sinfulness";

dialectician / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ ʃ n /

n. диалектик; опытный полемист;
n1
a logician skilled in dialectic;

dialectics / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k s /

n. диалектика;
n1
a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces;

dialectization

n. диалектизация;

dialectologist / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. диалектолог;

dialectology / d aɪ ə ɫ ɛ k t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. диалектология;
n1
the branch of philology that is devoted to the study of dialects;

Dialeurodes
n1
a genus of Aleyrodidae;

- syn. genus Dialeurodes;

Dialeurodes citri
n1
whitefly that attacks citrus trees;

- syn. citrus whitefly;

dialing / d aɪ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. градуировка; набор телефонного номера; определение времени по солнечным часам; подземная съемка компасом; сооружение солнечных часов;

dialler

n. наборный диск; номеронабиратель;

dialling / d aɪ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. градуировка; набор телефонного номера; определение времени по солнечным часам; подземная съемка компасом; сооружение солнечных часов;

dialog

a. диалоговый;
n. диалог;
n1
a conversation between two persons;

- syn. dialogue, duologue;

n2
the lines spoken by characters in drama or fiction;

- syn. dialogue;

n3
a literary composition in the form of a conversation between two people;

- "he has read Plato's Dialogues in the original Greek";

- syn. dialogue;

dialog box

[?] n. группа консультантов по проведению публичного обсуждения общественно важного; группа специалистов; группа специалистов по проведению публичного обсуждения общественно важного; группа экспертов по проведению публичного обсуждения общественно важного; комиссия консультантов по проведению публичного обы;
n1
(computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user;

- after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel';

- syn. panel;

dialogic

a. диалогический;

dialogical

a. диалогический;

dialogize / d aɪ æ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /

v. вести беседу; написать в форме диалога; перевести в форму диалога; разговаривать;

dialogue / d aɪ ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

a. диалоговый;
n. диалог;
n1
a conversation between two persons;

- syn. dialog, duologue;

n2
the lines spoken by characters in drama or fiction;

- syn. dialog;

n3
a literary composition in the form of a conversation between two people;

- "he has read Plato's Dialogues in the original Greek";

- syn. dialog;

n4
a discussion intended to produce an agreement;

- "the buyout negotiation lasted several days";

- "they disagreed but kept an open dialogue";

- "talks between Israelis and Palestinians";

- syn. negotiation, talks;

dialphone

n. автоматический телефон; телефонный аппарат с диском;

dialyse
v1
separate by dialysis;

- syn. dialyze;

dialyses / d aɪ æ ɫ ɪ s i z /

n. диализы;

dialysis / d aɪ æ ɫ ɪ s ɪ s /

n. диализ;
n1
separation of substances in solution by means of their unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes;

dialysis machine
n1
a medical instrument for separating substances in solution by unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes;

- syn. dialyzer;

dialytic

a. диалитический; растворяющий;

dialyze
v1
separate by dialysis;

- syn. dialyse;

dialyzer
n1
a medical instrument for separating substances in solution by unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes;

- syn. dialysis machine;

diam

[?] n. диаметр;
n1
the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference;

- syn. diameter;

diamagnet / d aɪ ə m æ ɡ n ɪ t /

n. диамагнетик;
n1
a substance that exhibits diamagnetism;

diamagnetic / d aɪ ə m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. диамагнитный;
n. диамагнетик;
a1
relating to or exhibiting diamagnetism;

- slightly repelled by a magnet;

diamagnetism / d aɪ ə m æ ɡ n ɪ t ɪ z ə m /

n. диамагнетизм;
n1
phenomenon exhibited by materials like copper or bismuth that become magnetized in a magnetic field with a polarity opposite to the magnetic force;

- unlike iron they are slightly repelled by a magnet;

diamante / d aɪ ə m æ n t i /

[?] n. блестка на платье; цехин;
n1
adornment consisting of a small piece of shiny material used to decorate clothing;

- syn. sequin, spangle;

n2
fabric covered with glittering ornaments such as sequins or rhinestones;

diamantiferous / d aɪ ə m æ n t ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. алмазоносный;

diamantine

n. алмазная пыль;
a1
consisting of diamonds or resembling diamonds;

diameter / d aɪ æ m ɪ t ə , d aɪ æ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. диаметр;
n1
the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference;

- syn. diam;

n2
a straight line connecting the center of a circle with two points on its perimeter (or the center of a sphere with two points on its surface);

diametral / d aɪ æ m ɪ t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. диаметральный; поперечный;
a1
related to or along a diameter;

- "the diametral plane";

- syn. diametric, diametrical;

diametric / d aɪ ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

0. диаметрально противоположный;
a. абсолютный; диаметральный; полный; поперечный;
r. относящийся к диаметру;
a1
related to or along a diameter;

- "the diametral plane";

- syn. diametral, diametrical;

a2
characterized by opposite extremes;

- completely opposed;

- "in diametric contradiction to his claims";

- "diametrical (or opposite) points of view";

- "opposite meanings";

- "extreme and indefensible polar positions";

- syn. diametrical, opposite, polar;

- sim. different;

diametrical / d aɪ ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. диаметрально противоположный;
a. абсолютный; диаметральный; полный; поперечный;
r. относящийся к диаметру;
a1
related to or along a diameter;

- "the diametral plane";

- syn. diametral, diametric;

a2
characterized by opposite extremes;

- completely opposed;

- "in diametric contradiction to his claims";

- "diametrical (or opposite) points of view";

- "opposite meanings";

- "extreme and indefensible polar positions";

- syn. diametric, opposite, polar;

- sim. different;

diametrical opposition

[?] a. антиподный; диаметрально противоположный;
n1
the relation of opposition along a diameter;

- syn. antipodal, antipodal opposition;

diametrically / d aɪ ə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. диаметрально;
r1
as from opposite ends of a diameter;

- "when two honest witnesses give accounts of the same event that differ diametrically, how can anyone prove that the evidence you gave was deliberately false?";

- "three of these brushes were approximately 120 feet apart and the fourth diametrically opposite to one of the three";

diamine

n. диамин; диаминовый краситель;
n1
any organic compound containing two amino groups;

diamond / d aɪ ə m ə n d /

a. алмазный;
n. алмаз;
n1
a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem;

n2
very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem;

- syn. adamant;

n3
a parallelogram with four equal sides;

- an oblique-angled equilateral parallelogram;

- syn. rhomb, rhombus;

n4
a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more red rhombuses on it;

- "he led a small diamond";

- "diamonds were trumps";

n5
the area of a baseball field that is enclosed by 3 bases and home plate;

- syn. baseball diamond, infield;

n6
the baseball playing field;

- syn. ball field, baseball field;

diamond back

0. с ромбовидным рисунком на спине;

diamond backed

0. с ромбовидным рисунком на спине;

diamond bearing

a. алмазосодержащий;

diamond beetle

n. бразильский жук-долгоносик;

diamond bird

a. австралийский сорокопут;

diamond borer

a. алмазный бур;

diamond cut

0. с огранкой бриллианта;
n. имеющий огранку бриллианта;

diamond cutter

n. гранильщик; полировщик алмазов;

diamond drill

a. алмазный бур;

diamond dust

n. алмазный порошок;
n1
small crystals of ice;

- syn. frost mist, frost snow, ice crystal, ice needle, poudrin, snow mist;

diamond hard

a. крепкий как алмаз;
n. твердости алмаза;

Diamond Jim
n1
United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917);

- syn. Brady, Diamond Jim Brady, James Buchanan Brady;

Diamond Jim Brady
n1
United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917);

- syn. Brady, Diamond Jim, James Buchanan Brady;

diamond jubilee
n1
an anniversary celebrating the passage of 60 years;

diamond knot

n. мусинг;

diamond point

0. косое пересечение рельсовых путей;
n. гравировальная игла; острая крестовина;
n1
a very hard small point made from a diamond;

diamond powder

n. алмазный порошок;

diamond shaped

a. ромбовидный; ромбоидальный;

Diamond State
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. DE, Del., Delaware, First State;

diamond wedding
n1
the 60th wedding anniversary;

- syn. diamond wedding anniversary;

diamond wedding anniversary
n1
the 60th wedding anniversary;

- syn. diamond wedding;

diamond weevil

n. бразильский жук-долгоносик;

diamond wheel

n. гранильный круг;

diamondback / d aɪ ə m ə n d b æ k /
n1
large deadly rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings;

- syn. Crotalus adamanteus, diamondback rattlesnake;

diamondback rattlesnake
n1
large deadly rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings;

- syn. Crotalus adamanteus, diamondback;

diamondback terrapin
n1
of marshes along Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of United States;

- syn. Malaclemys centrata;

diamondiferous

a. алмазоносный;

Diana / d aɪ æ n ə /

0. дайэна;
n. диана; женщина-охотница; луна; месяц;
n1
English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles;

- her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997);

- syn. Lady Diana Frances Spencer, Princess Diana, Princess of Wales;

n2
(Roman mythology) virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon;

- counterpart of Greek Artemis;

Diane de Poitiers
n1
French noblewoman who was the mistress of Henry II;

- she had more influence over him than did his wife Catherine de Medicis (1499-1566);

- syn. Duchesse de Valentinois;

Diangus gratianopolitanus
n1
mat-forming perennial of central Europe with large fragrant pink or red flowers;

- syn. cheddar pink;

dianoetic

a. дианоэтический;
a1
proceeding to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition;

- syn. discursive;

- sim. logical;

Dianthus / d aɪ æ n θ ə s /
n1
carnations and pinks;

- syn. genus Dianthus;

Dianthus barbatus
n1
Eurasian pink widely cultivated for its flat-topped dense clusters of varicolored flowers;

- syn. sweet William;

Dianthus caryophyllus

[?] a. алый;
n. гвоздика;
n1
Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers;

- widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors;

- syn. carnation, clove pink, gillyflower;

Dianthus chinensis
n1
Chinese pink with deeply toothed rose-lilac flowers with a purplish eye;

- usually raised as an annual;

- syn. china pink, rainbow pink;

Dianthus chinensis heddewigii
n1
a flowering variety of China pink distinguished by jagged-edged petals;

- syn. Japanese pink;

Dianthus deltoides
n1
low-growing loosely mat-forming Eurasian pink with a single pale pink flower with a crimson center;

- syn. maiden pink;

Dianthus latifolius
n1
much-branched pink with flowers in clusters;

- closely related to sweet William;

- syn. button pink;

Dianthus plumarius
n1
European pink cultivated for its very fragrant pink or rosy flowers;

- syn. cottage pink, grass pink;

Dianthus supurbus
n1
Eurasian perennial pink having fragrant lilac or rose flowers with deeply fringed margins;

- syn. fringed pink;

diapase

n. высота звука; диапазон; звучность; камертон; охват; принципал;

diapason / d aɪ ə p eɪ s n /

n. диапазон;
n1
either of the two main stops on a pipe organ;

- syn. diapason stop;

diapason stop

[?] n. диапазон;
n1
either of the two main stops on a pipe organ;

- syn. diapason;

diapause

n. диапауза; состояние покоя; спячка;

diapedesis

n. диапедез;
n1
passage of blood cells (especially white blood cells) through intact capillary walls and into the surrounding tissue;

diapensia
n1
any boreal low-growing evergreen plant of the genus Diapensia;

diapensia family
n1
north temperate low evergreen plants;

- in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales;

- syn. Diapensiaceae, family Diapensiaceae;

Diapensiaceae
n1
north temperate low evergreen plants;

- in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales;

- syn. diapensia family, family Diapensiaceae;

Diapensiales
n1
used in some classifications: coextensive with family Diapensiaceae;

- syn. order Diapensiales;

diaper / d aɪ ə p ə , d aɪ ə p ə ɹ /

n. узорчатая ткань;
n1
garment consisting of a folded cloth drawn up between the legs and fastened at the waist;

- worn by infants to catch excrement;

- syn. napkin, nappy;

n2
a fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures;

diaper dermatitis
n1
dermatitis of the thighs and buttocks of infants;

- supposedly caused by ammonia in the urine in the child's diapers;

- syn. diaper rash;

diaper rash
n1
dermatitis of the thighs and buttocks of infants;

- supposedly caused by ammonia in the urine in the child's diapers;

- syn. diaper dermatitis;

diaphane / d aɪ æ f ə n /

n. прозрачное тело; шелковая ткань с прозрачным цветным рисунком;

diaphanometer

n. диафанометр;

diaphanous / d aɪ æ f ə n ə s /

a. прозрачный;
a1
so thin as to transmit light;

- "a hat with a diaphanous veil";

- "filmy wings of a moth";

- "gauzy clouds of dandelion down";

- "gossamer cobwebs";

- "sheer silk stockings";

- "transparent chiffon";

- "vaporous silks";

- syn. cobwebby, filmy, gauze-like, gauzy, gossamer, see-through, sheer, transparent, vaporous, vapourous;

- sim. thin;

diapheromera
n1
a variety of stick insect;

- syn. Diapheromera femorata;

Diapheromera femorata
n1
a variety of stick insect;

- syn. diapheromera;

diaphone / d aɪ ə f oʊ n /
n1
a foghorn that makes a signal consisting of two tones;

diaphonic / d aɪ ə f ɒ n ɪ k /

a. диафонический;

diaphonical / d aɪ ə f ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. диафонический;

diaphony

n. диафония;

diaphoresis

n. обильное потение; потоотделение;
n1
the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid;

- "perspiration is a homeostatic process";

- syn. hidrosis, perspiration, sudation, sweating;

diaphoretic

a. потогонный;
n. потогонное средство;
n1
used to produce perspiration;

a1
inducing perspiration;

- syn. sudorific;

diaphragm / d aɪ ə f ɹ æ m /

n. грудобрюшная преграда; диафрагма; мембрана; перегородка; перемычка; перепонка; противозачаточный резиновый колпачок;
v. диафрагмировать;
n1
a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens;

- "the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically";

- syn. stop;

n2
(anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities;

- functions in respiration;

- syn. midriff;

n3
a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic;

- it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix;

- syn. contraceptive diaphragm, pessary;

n4
electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves;

diaphragmal

a. диафрагмальный;
r. относящийся к диафрагме;

diaphragmatic / d aɪ ə f ɹ æ ɡ m æ t ɪ k /

a. диафрагмальный;
r. относящийся к диафрагме;

diaphragmatic hernia
n1
hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm;

- syn. hiatal hernia, hiatus hernia;

diaphragmatic pleurisy

[?] n. миозис; сужение зрачка;
n1
an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest);

- syn. Bornholm disease, epidemic myalgia, epidemic pleurodynia, myosis;

diaphragmless

a. недиафрагмированный;

diaphyseal
a1
relating to the diaphysis of a bone;

- syn. diaphysial;

diaphyses

n. диафизы; неестественные удлинения оси соцветия;

diaphysial
a1
relating to the diaphysis of a bone;

- syn. diaphyseal;

diaphysis

n. диафиз; неестественное удлинение оси соцветия;
n1
the main (mid) section of a long bone;

- syn. shaft;

diapir
n1
a domed rock formation where a core of rock has moved upward and pierced through the more brittle overlying strata;

diaplasis

n. вправка; вправление;

diapositive / d aɪ ə p ɒ z ɪ t ɪ v /

n. диапозитив;

diapsid
n1
reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye;

- syn. diapsid reptile;

diapsid reptile
n1
reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye;

- syn. diapsid;

Diapsida
n1
used in former classifications to include all living reptiles except turtles;

- superseded by the two subclasses Lepidosauria and Archosauria;

- syn. subclass Diapsida;

diarchy / d aɪ ɑ k i /

n. двоевластие; диархия;
n1
a form of government having two joint rulers;

- syn. dyarchy;

diarial

r. имеющий форму дневника; относящийся к дневнику;

diarian

r. имеющий форму дневника; относящийся к дневнику;

diarist / d aɪ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. ведущий дневник;
n1
someone who keeps a diary or journal;

- syn. diary keeper, journalist;

diarrhea / d aɪ ə ɹ ɪə /

n. понос;
n1
frequent and watery bowel movements;

- can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor;

- syn. diarrhoea, looseness, looseness of the bowels;

diarrheal

n. вызывающий понос;
r. относящийся к поносу;
a1
of or relating to diarrhea;

- syn. diarrheic, diarrhetic, diarrhoeal, diarrhoeic, diarrhoetic;

- sim. unconstipated;

diarrheic

n. вызывающий понос;
r. относящийся к поносу;
a1
of or relating to diarrhea;

- syn. diarrheal, diarrhetic, diarrhoeal, diarrhoeic, diarrhoetic;

- sim. unconstipated;

diarrhetic

[?] n. вызывающий понос;
r. относящийся к поносу;
a1
of or relating to diarrhea;

- syn. diarrheal, diarrheic, diarrhoeal, diarrhoeic, diarrhoetic;

- sim. unconstipated;

diarrhoea / d aɪ ə ɹ ɪə /

n. диарея; понос;
n1
frequent and watery bowel movements;

- can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor;

- syn. diarrhea, looseness, looseness of the bowels;

diarrhoeal

n. вызывающий понос;
r. относящийся к поносу;
a1
of or relating to diarrhea;

- syn. diarrheal, diarrheic, diarrhetic, diarrhoeic, diarrhoetic;

- sim. unconstipated;

diarrhoeic

n. вызывающий понос;
r. относящийся к поносу;
a1
of or relating to diarrhea;

- syn. diarrheal, diarrheic, diarrhetic, diarrhoeal, diarrhoetic;

- sim. unconstipated;

diarrhoetic

[?] n. вызывающий понос;
r. относящийся к поносу;
a1
of or relating to diarrhea;

- syn. diarrheal, diarrheic, diarrhetic, diarrhoeal, diarrhoeic;

- sim. unconstipated;

diarthrosis

n. диартроз; истинный сустав;
n1
a joint so articulated as to move freely;

- syn. articulatio synovialis, synovial joint;

diary / d aɪ ə ɹ i /

n. дневник;
n1
a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations;

- syn. journal;

n2
a personal journal (as a physical object);

diary keeper

[?] n. ведущий дневник;
n1
someone who keeps a diary or journal;

- syn. diarist, journalist;

Dias
n1
Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500);

- syn. Bartholomeu Dias, Bartholomeu Diaz, Diaz;

diascope

n. диаскоп;

Diaspididae
n1
armored scales;

- syn. family Diaspididae;

diaspora / d aɪ æ s p ə ɹ ə /

n. диаспора;
n1
the body of Jews (or Jewish communities) outside Palestine or modern Israel;

n2
the dispersion of the Jews outside Israel;

- from the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem in 587-86 BC when they were exiled to Babylonia up to the present time;

n3
the dispersion or spreading of something that was originally localized (as a people or language or culture);

diaspore

n. диаспор;

diastaltic

a. проводящий;

diastase / d aɪ ə s t eɪ s /

n. диастаза;

diastasis
n1
separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone;

diastema
n1
a gap or vacant space between two teeth;

diaster

n. двойная звезда; диастер; дочерняя звезда;

diastole / d aɪ æ s t ə ɫ i /

n. диастола; удлинение слога;
n1
the widening of the chambers of the heart between two contractions when the chambers fill with blood;

diastolic
a1
of or relating to a diastole or happening during a diastole;

diastolic pressure
n1
the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) after the contraction of the heart while the chambers of the heart refill with blood;

diastrophism / d aɪ ə s t ɹ ɒ f ɪ z ə m /

n. диастрофизм;
n1
the process of deformation that produces continents and ocean basins in the earth's crust;

diastyle

0. с промежутком между колоннами в 3-4 диаметра;
n. диастиль;

diathermancy

n. диатермичность; теплопрозрачность;

diathermanous

a. диатермический; теплопрозрачный;

diathermic / d aɪ ə θ ɝ m ɪ k , d aɪ ə ʒ ɝ m ɪ k /

a. диатермический; теплопрозрачный;

diathermous

a. диатермический; теплопрозрачный;

diathermy

n. глубокое прогревание; диатермия;
n1
a method of physical therapy that involves generating local heat in body tissues by high-frequency electromagnetic currents;

diathermy machine
n1
a medical instrument for local heating of bodily tissues for medical purposes;

diatheses

n. диатезы;

diathesis

n. диатез;
n1
constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality;

diatom / d aɪ ə t ə m /

n. диатомея; диатомовая водоросль;
n1
microscopic unicellular marine or freshwater colonial alga having cell walls impregnated with silica;

diatomaceous earth

[?] n. диатомит;
n1
a light soil consisting of siliceous diatom remains and often used as a filtering material;

- syn. diatomite, kieselguhr;

diatomic

a. двухатомный;
n. двухатомная молекула;
a1
of or relating to a molecule made up of two atoms;

- "a diatomic molecule";

diatomin

n. диатомин; пигмент диатомовых водорослей;

diatomite

n. диатомит;
n1
a light soil consisting of siliceous diatom remains and often used as a filtering material;

- syn. diatomaceous earth, kieselguhr;

Diatomophyceae
n1
marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms;

- syn. Bacillariophyceae, class Bacillariophyceae, class Diatomophyceae;

diatonic / d aɪ ə t ɒ n ɪ k /

a. диатонический;
a1
based on the standard major or minor scales consisting of 5 tones and 2 semitones without modulation by accidentals;

a2
based on or using the five tones and two semitones of the major or minor scales of western music;

- sim. tonal;

diatonic scale
n1
a scale with eight notes in an octave;

- all but two are separated by whole tones;

diatonicism / d aɪ ə t ɒ n ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. диатоника;

diatreme

n. диатрема; трубка взрыва;

diatribe / d aɪ ə t ɹ aɪ b /

0. диатриба;
n. резкая обличительная речь;
n1
thunderous verbal attack;

- syn. fulmination;

Diaz
n1
Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500);

- syn. Bartholomeu Dias, Bartholomeu Diaz, Dias;

diazepam
n1
a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles;

- acts by enhancing the inhibitory actions of the neurotransmitter GABA;

- can also be used as an anticonvulsant drug in cases of nerve agent poisoning;

- syn. Valium;

diazine

n. диазин;

diazo
a1
relating to or containing diazonium;

diazo material

n. диазоматериал;

diazoma

n. полукруглый проход;

diazonium
n1
the univalent cation R-N:N- (where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon);

- found in salts that are used in manufacturing azo dyes;

diazotize
v1
convert (an amine) into a diazo compound;

diazoxide
n1
vasodilator (trade name Hyperstat) used to treat severe hypertension;

- syn. Hyperstat;

dib / d ɪ b /

n. деньжата; слегка прикасаться; слегка прикоснуться; слегка ударять; фишки;
v. наносить легкий удар; окунаться; окунуться; отскакивать; отскочить; погружаться; погрузиться; постукивать; удить рыбу;

dib hole

0. зумпф;

Dibai

n. Дибай;

dibasic

a. двухосновный;

dibasic acid
n1
an acid containing two replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule;

dibasic salt
n1
a salt derived by replacing two hydrogen atoms per molecule;

dibber / d ɪ b ə , d ɪ b ə ɹ /

n. лункоделатель; сажальный кол; ямкоделатель;
n1
a wooden hand tool with a pointed end;

- used to make holes in the ground for planting seeds or bulbs;

- syn. dibble;

dibble / d ɪ b ɫ /

n. лункоделатель; сажальный кол; ямкоделатель;
v. делать ямку в земле; работать лункоделателем; сажать под кол;
n1
a wooden hand tool with a pointed end;

- used to make holes in the ground for planting seeds or bulbs;

- syn. dibber;

v1
plant with a wooden hand tool;

- "dibble Spring bulbs";

v2
make a hole with a wooden hand tool;

- "dibble the ground";

dibbling / d ɪ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. посадка под кол;

dibbuk
n1
(Jewish folklore) a demon that enters the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior;

- syn. dybbuk;

dibrach

a. пиррихий;
n1
a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed syllables;

- syn. pyrrhic;

dibranch

[?] a. двужаберный;
n1
cephalopods having two gills;

- syn. dibranchiate, dibranchiate mollusk;

Dibranchia
n1
comprising all living cephalopods except the family Nautilidae: the orders Octopoda (octopuses) and Decapoda (squids and cuttlefish);

- syn. Dibranchiata, subclass Dibranchia, subclass Dibranchiata;

Dibranchiata
n1
comprising all living cephalopods except the family Nautilidae: the orders Octopoda (octopuses) and Decapoda (squids and cuttlefish);

- syn. Dibranchia, subclass Dibranchia, subclass Dibranchiata;

dibranchiate

a. двужаберный;
n1
cephalopods having two gills;

- syn. dibranch, dibranchiate mollusk;

dibranchiate mollusk

[?] a. двужаберный;
n1
cephalopods having two gills;

- syn. dibranch, dibranchiate;

dibs
n1
a claim of rights;

- "I have dibs on that last slice of pizza";

dibstones

n. бабки; фишки;

dibucaine
n1
a local anesthetic that is administered by injection;

dicamptodon
n1
salamanders found near cold streams throughout the year;

- syn. dicamptodontid;

Dicamptodon ensatus
n1
large (to 7 inches) salamander of western North America;

- syn. Pacific giant salamander;

dicamptodontid
n1
salamanders found near cold streams throughout the year;

- syn. dicamptodon;

Dicamptodontidae
n1
large and small highly aquatic salamanders;

- syn. family Dicamptodontidae;

dicarboxylic
a1
containing two carboxyls per molecule;

dicarhonate

n. бикарбонат;

dicast / d ɪ k æ s t /

n. выборный судья;

dice / d aɪ s /

n. игра в кости; кристалл; пластина; чип;
v. делать опасный ход; играть в кости; идти на риск; нарезать кубиками; пойти на риск; проиграть; проигрывать; сделать опасный ход; штамповать;
n1
a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces;

- used in gambling to generate random numbers;

- syn. die;

v1
cut into cubes;

- "cube the cheese";

- syn. cube;

v2
play dice;

dice box

n. коробочка , из которой бросают игральные кости;
n1
a small container (open at one end) in which dice are shaken by hand and from which they are thrown;

- syn. dice cup;

dice cup

[?] n. коробочка , из которой бросают игральные кости;
n1
a small container (open at one end) in which dice are shaken by hand and from which they are thrown;

- syn. dice box;

dice throw

n. бросание костей;

Dicentra
n1
North American and Asian herbs with divided leaves and irregular flowers;

- syn. genus Dicentra;

Dicentra canadensis
n1
American plant with cream-colored flowers and tuberous roots resembling kernels of corn;

- syn. squirrel corn;

Dicentra cucullaria
n1
delicate spring-flowering plant of the eastern United States having white flowers with double spurs;

- syn. Dutchman's breeches;

Dicentra spectabilis

[?] n. разбитое сердце; чуткая личность;
n1
garden plant having deep-pink drooping heart-shaped flowers;

- syn. bleeding heart, lyre-flower, lyreflower;

dicentric

a. дицентрический;

dicephalous

a. двуглавый;

dicer / d aɪ s ə , d aɪ s ə ɹ /

n. игрок в кости;
n1
a mechanical device used for dicing food;

Diceros
n1
most common species in Africa;

- syn. genus Diceros;

Diceros bicornis
n1
African rhino;

- in danger of extinction;

- syn. black rhinoceros;

Diceros simus
n1
large light-grey African rhinoceros having two horns;

- endangered;

- sometimes placed in genus Diceros;

- syn. Ceratotherium simum, white rhinoceros;

dicerous

0. с двумя усиками; с двумя щупальцами;

dicey / d aɪ s i /

a. ненадежный; рискованный; связанный с неожиданностями;
a1
of uncertain outcome;

- especially fraught with risk;

- "an extremely dicey future on a brave new world of liquid nitrogen, tar, and smog"- New Yorker;

- syn. chanceful, chancy, dodgy;

- sim. dangerous;

dichloride / d aɪ k ɫ ɔ ɹ aɪ d /

n. двухлористое соединение;
n1
a compound containing two chlorine atoms per molecule;

- syn. bichloride;

dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
n1
an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans;

- banned in the United States since 1972;

- syn. DDT;

dichloroethane

n. дихлорэтан;

dichloroethyl sulfide
n1
a toxic war gas with sulfide based compounds that raises blisters and attacks the eyes and lungs;

- there is no known antidote;

- syn. blistering agent, mustard agent, mustard gas, sulfur mustard;

dichloromethane
n1
a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant;

- syn. methylene chloride;

dichlorvos

0. дихлорофос; дихлофос;

dichogamous

a. дихогамный;

dichogamy

n. дихогамия;

dichondra
n1
a creeping perennial herb with hairy stems and orbicular to reniform leaves and small white to greenish flowers;

- used as a grass substitute in warm regions;

- syn. Dichondra micrantha;

Dichondra micrantha
n1
a creeping perennial herb with hairy stems and orbicular to reniform leaves and small white to greenish flowers;

- used as a grass substitute in warm regions;

- syn. dichondra;

dichord

n. двуструнный инструмент; двухструнный инструмент;

dichoree

n. двустопный хорей;

dichotomic

a. дихотомический;

dichotomisation
n1
the act of dividing into two sharply different categories;

- syn. dichotomization;

dichotomise / d aɪ k ɒ t ə m ɪ s /

[?] v. делить на две части; делиться на две части;
v1
divide into two opposing groups or kinds;

- syn. dichotomize;

dichotomization / d aɪ k ɒ t ə m aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
the act of dividing into two sharply different categories;

- syn. dichotomisation;

dichotomize / d aɪ k ɒ t ə m aɪ z /

v. делить на две части; делиться на две части;
v1
divide into two opposing groups or kinds;

- syn. dichotomise;

dichotomous / d aɪ k ɒ t ə m ə s /

a. дихотомический; разделенный на два;
r. делящийся на два;
a1
divided or dividing into two sharply distinguished parts or classifications;

- sim. divided;

dichotomously / d aɪ k ɒ t ə m ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. дихотомический; разделенный на два;
r. делящийся на два;
r1
in a dichotomous manner;

dichotomy / d aɪ k ɒ t ə m i /

n. дихотомия;
n1
being twofold;

- a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses;

- "the dichotomy between eastern and western culture";

- syn. duality;

dichroic

a. двухцветный;

dichroism

n. дихроизм;
n1
pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits two different colors when viewed from two different directions;

dichromacy

[?] n. двухцветность; частичный дальтонизм;
n1
a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision);

- syn. dichromasy, dichromatism, dichromatopsia, dichromia;

dichromasy

[?] n. двухцветность; частичный дальтонизм;
n1
a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision);

- syn. dichromacy, dichromatism, dichromatopsia, dichromia;

dichromat
n1
a person with any of the various forms of dichromacy;

dichromate

n. бихромат; дихромат;
n1
a salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid;

- syn. bichromate;

dichromatic

a. двухцветный; дихроматический; различающий два основных цвета;
a1
of or relating to dichromatism;

a2
having two colors;

- "a bicolor flower";

- "a bicolored postage stamp";

- syn. bichrome, bicolor, bicolored, bicolour, bicoloured;

- sim. colored;

dichromatism

n. двухцветность; частичный дальтонизм;
n1
a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision);

- syn. dichromacy, dichromasy, dichromatopsia, dichromia;

dichromatopsia

[?] n. двухцветность; частичный дальтонизм;
n1
a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision);

- syn. dichromacy, dichromasy, dichromatism, dichromia;

dichromia

[?] n. двухцветность; частичный дальтонизм;
n1
a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision);

- syn. dichromacy, dichromasy, dichromatism, dichromatopsia;

dichromic acid
n1
the hypothetical acid (H2Cr2O7) from which dichromates are derived;

- known only in solution and in the form of dichromate salts;

dichronous

a. дихронный;

dicing / d aɪ s ɪ ŋ /

n. игра в кости; орнаментация рисунком из квадратиков;

dick / d ɪ k /

0. дик; хлыст;
a. малый;
n. божба; детектив; клятва; парень; сыщик; член;
n1
someone who is a detective;

- syn. gumshoe, hawkshaw;

n2
obscene terms for penis;

- syn. cock, pecker, prick, putz, shaft, tool;

Dick Fosbury
n1
United States athlete who revolutionized the high jump by introducing the Fosbury flop in the 1968 Olympics (born in 1947);

- syn. Fosbury, Richard D. Fosbury;

Dick test
n1
a skin test to determine your susceptibility to scarlet fever;

Dick Turpin
n1
English highwayman (1706-1739);

- syn. Turpin;

dickens / d ɪ k ɪ n z /

n. бесенок; дьявол; черт; чертенок;
n1
a word used in exclamations of confusion;

- "what the devil";

- "the deuce with it";

- "the dickens you say";

- syn. deuce, devil;

n2
English writer whose novels depicted and criticized social injustice (1812-1870);

- syn. Charles Dickens, Charles John Huffam Dickens;

Dickensian / d ɪ k ɛ n z ɪə n /

a. диккенсовский;
r. относящийся к диккенсу;
a1
of or like the novels of Charles Dickens (especially with regard to poor social and economic conditions);

dicker / d ɪ k ə , d ɪ k ə ɹ /

n. десяток; дюжина; дюжина шкур; мелкая сделка; обмен;
v. обмениваться; обменяться; торговать по мелочам; торговаться;
v1
negotiate the terms of an exchange;

- "We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar";

- syn. bargain;

dickey / d ɪ k i /

a. странный;
n. детский фартук; заднее откидное сиденье; кожаный фартук; козлы; манишка; осел; парусиновая куртка; прорезиненный костюм; птичка; спецовка;
n1
a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater;

- syn. dickey-seat, dickie, dickie-seat, dicky, dicky-seat;

n2
a man's detachable insert (usually starched) to simulate the front of a shirt;

- syn. dickie, dicky, shirtfront;

a1
(British informal) faulty;

- "I've got this dicky heart"- John le Carre;

- syn. dicky;

- sim. impaired;

dickey-bird
n1
small bird;

- adults talking to children sometimes use these words to refer to small birds;

- syn. dickeybird, dicky-bird, dickybird;

dickey-seat

[?] a. странный;
n. детский фартук; заднее откидное сиденье; кожаный фартук; козлы; манишка; осел; парусиновая куртка; прорезиненный костюм; птичка; спецовка;
n1
a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater;

- syn. dickey, dickie, dickie-seat, dicky, dicky-seat;

dickeybird
n1
small bird;

- adults talking to children sometimes use these words to refer to small birds;

- syn. dickey-bird, dicky-bird, dickybird;

dickhead / d ɪ k h ɛ d /

[?] a. внебрачный; неполноценный; нестандартный; смешанный;
n. гибрид;
n1
insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous;

- syn. SOB, asshole, bastard, cocksucker, mother fucker, motherfucker, prick, shit, son of a bitch, whoreson;

dickie

n. дики; дикки;
n1
a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater;

- syn. dickey, dickey-seat, dickie-seat, dicky, dicky-seat;

n2
a man's detachable insert (usually starched) to simulate the front of a shirt;

- syn. dickey, dicky, shirtfront;

dickie-seat

[?] a. странный;
n. детский фартук; заднее откидное сиденье; кожаный фартук; козлы; манишка; осел; парусиновая куртка; прорезиненный костюм; птичка; спецовка;
n1
a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater;

- syn. dickey, dickey-seat, dickie, dicky, dicky-seat;

Dickinson / d ɪ k ɪ n s ʌ n /
n1
United States poet noted for her mystical and unrhymed poems (1830-1886);

- syn. Emily Dickinson;

dickon

n. дикон;

Dickson / d ɪ k s ʌ n /

n. Диксон;

Dicksonia
n1
tree ferns of temperate Australasia having bipinnatifid or tripinnatifid fronds and usually marginal sori;

- in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae;

- syn. genus Dicksonia;

Dicksonia antarctica
n1
of Australia and Tasmania;

- often cultivated;

- hardy in cool climates;

- syn. soft tree fern;

Dicksoniaceae
n1
tree ferns: genera Dicksonia, Cibotium, Culcita, and Thyrsopteris elegans;

- syn. family Dicksoniaceae;

dicky / d ɪ k i /

a. неустойчивый;
n. детский передник; манишка;
n1
a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater;

- syn. dickey, dickey-seat, dickie, dickie-seat, dicky-seat;

n2
a man's detachable insert (usually starched) to simulate the front of a shirt;

- syn. dickey, dickie, shirtfront;

a1
(British informal) faulty;

- "I've got this dicky heart"- John le Carre;

- syn. dickey;

- sim. impaired;

dicky-bird / d ɪ k ɪ b ɝ d /
n1
small bird;

- adults talking to children sometimes use these words to refer to small birds;

- syn. dickey-bird, dickeybird, dickybird;

dicky-seat / d ɪ k ɪ s i t /

[?] a. странный;
n. детский фартук; заднее откидное сиденье; кожаный фартук; козлы; манишка; осел; парусиновая куртка; прорезиненный костюм; птичка; спецовка;
n1
a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater;

- syn. dickey, dickey-seat, dickie, dickie-seat, dicky;

dicky bird

n. пташка; птичка;

dickybird / d ɪ k ɪ b ɝ d /
n1
small bird;

- adults talking to children sometimes use these words to refer to small birds;

- syn. dickey-bird, dickeybird, dicky-bird;

diclinous

a. несовершенный; раздельнополый; разнополый;
a1
having pistils and stamens in separate flowers;

diclofenac potassium
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Cataflam);

- syn. Cataflam;

diclofenac sodium
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Voltaren) that is administered only orally;

- syn. Voltaren;

dicloxacillin
n1
antibacterial (trade name Dynapen) used to treat staphylococcal infections that are resistant to penicillin;

- syn. Dynapen;

dicot / d aɪ k ɒ t /

[?] n. двудольное растение;
n1
flowering plant with two cotyledons;

- the stem grows by deposit on its outside;

- syn. dicotyledon, exogen, magnoliopsid;

dicot family
n1
family of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination;

- syn. magnoliopsid family;

dicot genus
n1
genus of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination;

- syn. magnoliopsid genus;

dicotyledon / d aɪ k ɒ t ɪ ɫ i d ə n /

n. двудольное растение;
n1
flowering plant with two cotyledons;

- the stem grows by deposit on its outside;

- syn. dicot, exogen, magnoliopsid;

Dicotyledonae
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves;

- divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive);

- Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot);

- and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae;

- Rosidae;

- Asteridae;

- syn. Dicotyledones, Magnoliopsida, class Dicotyledonae, class Dicotyledones, class Magnoliopsida;

Dicotyledones / d aɪ k ɒ t ɪ ɫ i d ə n z /
n1
comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves;

- divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive);

- Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot);

- and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae;

- Rosidae;

- Asteridae;

- syn. Dicotyledonae, Magnoliopsida, class Dicotyledonae, class Dicotyledones, class Magnoliopsida;

dicotyledonous / d aɪ k ɒ t ɪ ɫ i d ə n ə s /
a1
(of a flowering plant) having two cotyledons in the seed;

dicoumarol
n1
an anticoagulant drug that has now been largely replaced by warfarin;

- syn. dicumarol;

Dicranaceae
n1
mosses having costate leaves and long-stalked capsules with cleft peristome;

- syn. family Dicranaceae;

Dicranales
n1
widely distributed order of mosses with erect gametophores and sporophytes at the tips of stems;

- syn. order Dicranales;

Dicranopteris
n1
terrestrial ferns of forest margin or open ground;

- pantropical;

- syn. genus Dicranopteris;

Dicranum
n1
type genus of Dicranaceae;

- syn. genus Dicranum;

Dicrostonyx
n1
pied lemmings;

- syn. genus Dicrostonyx;

Dicrostonyx hudsonius
n1
of northern Canada;

- syn. Hudson bay collared lemming;

dicrotic

a. двуударный; дикротический;

dicrotism

n. дикротический пульс; дикротия;

dicta / d ɪ k t ə /

n. изречения;

dictabelt

n. пластиковая лента для записи в диктофоне;

Dictamnus
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rutaceae;

- syn. genus Dictamnus;

Dictamnus alba

[?] n. неопалимая купина; ясенец;
n1
Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather;

- syn. burning bush, dittany, fraxinella, gas plant;

Dictaphone / d ɪ k t ə f oʊ n /

n. диктофон;
n1
a tape recorder that records and reproduces dictation;

dictate / d ɪ k t eɪ t /

v. диктовать; продиктовать;
n1
an authoritative rule;

n2
a guiding principle;

- "the dictates of reason";

v1
issue commands or orders for;

- syn. order, prescribe;

v2
say out loud for the purpose of recording;

- "He dictated a report to his secretary";

v3
rule as a dictator;

dictated / d ɪ k t eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. непреклонный; определенный; решительный; установленный;
n. полный решимости;
r. определенный; установленный;
a1
determined or decided upon as by an authority;

- "date and place are already determined";

- "the dictated terms of surrender";

- "the time set for the launching";

- syn. determined, set;

- sim. settled;

dictating / d ɪ k t eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. диктовка;

dictation / d ɪ k t eɪ ʃ n /

n. диктант; диктовка; предписание;
n1
an authoritative direction or instruction to do something;

- syn. bid, bidding, command;

n2
speech intended for reproduction in writing;

n3
matter that has been dictated and transcribed;

- a dictated passage;

- "he signed and mailed his dictation without bothering to read it";

dictator / d ɪ k t eɪ t ə , d ɪ k t eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. диктатор;
n1
a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine;

n2
a ruler who is unconstrained by law;

- syn. potentate;

n3
a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner;

- "my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime";

- syn. authoritarian;

dictatorate

n. диктаторская власть; диктаторство;

dictatorial / d ɪ k t ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. властный; диктаторский; повелительный;
a1
of or characteristic of a dictator;

- "dictatorial powers";

a2
expecting unquestioning obedience;

- "the timid child of authoritarian parents";

- "insufferably overbearing behavior toward the waiter";

- syn. authoritarian, overbearing;

- sim. domineering;

a3
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule;

- having absolute sovereignty;

- "an authoritarian regime";

- "autocratic government";

- "despotic rulers";

- "a dictatorial rule that lasted for the duration of the war";

- "a tyrannical government";

- syn. authoritarian, autocratic, despotic, tyrannic, tyrannical;

- sim. undemocratic;

dictatorially / d ɪ k t ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ i /
r1
in an overbearingly domineering manner;

- as a dictator;

- "this manager acts dictatorially toward his colleagues";

- syn. autocratically, magisterially;

dictatorship / d ɪ k t eɪ t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. диктатура;
n1
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.);

- syn. Caesarism, Stalinism, absolutism, authoritarianism, despotism, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, totalitarianism, tyranny;

diction / d ɪ k ʃ n /

n. выбор слов; дикция;
n1
the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience;

- syn. enunciation;

n2
the manner in which something is expressed in words;

- "use concise military verbiage"- G.S.Patton;

- syn. choice of words, phraseology, phrasing, verbiage, wording;

dictionary / d ɪ k ʃ ə n ɹ i /

a. словарный;
n. словарь; справочник;
n1
a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them;

- syn. lexicon;

dictionary definition
n1
a definition that reports the standard uses of a word or phrase or symbol;

dictionary entry
n1
the entry in a dictionary of information about a word;

- syn. lexical entry;

dictograph / d ɪ k t ə ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. диктограф;

dictophone

n. диктофон;

dictostylium
n1
any slime mold of the genus Dictostylium;

dictum / d ɪ k t ə m /

n. авторитетное мнение; афоризм; изречение; суждение;
n1
an authoritative declaration;

- syn. pronouncement, say-so;

n2
an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding;

- syn. obiter dictum;

dictum factum

n. сказано - сделано;

Dictyophera
n1
closely related to genus Phallus distinguished by an indusium hanging like a skirt from below the pileus;

- syn. genus Dictyophera;

Dictyoptera
n1
in some classifications replaced by the orders (here suborders) Blattodea (cockroaches) and Manteodea (mantids);

- in former classifications often subsumed under a much broader order Orthoptera;

- syn. order Dictyoptera;

dictyopteran
a1
of or relating to or belonging to the order Dictyoptera;

dictyopterous insect
n1
cockroaches and mantids;

dictyosome
n1
a netlike structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells (especially in those cells that produce secretions);

- syn. Golgi apparatus, Golgi body, Golgi complex;

dicumarol
n1
an anticoagulant drug that has now been largely replaced by warfarin;

- syn. dicoumarol;

dicynodont

n. дицинодонт;
n1
a kind of therapsid;

Dicynodontia
n1
a division of Therapsida;

- syn. division Dicynodontia;

didactic / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ k /

a. дидактический; поучительный;
a1
instructive (especially excessively);

- syn. didactical;

- sim. instructive;

didactical / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. дидактический; поучительный;
a1
instructive (especially excessively);

- syn. didactic;

- sim. instructive;

didactically / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. нравоучительно;
n. дидактически;
r1
in a didactic manner;

- "this is a didactically sound method";

- syn. pedagogically;

didacticism / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. нравоучительность;
n1
communication that is suitable for or intended to be instructive;

- "the didacticism expected in books for the young";

- "the didacticism of the 19th century gave birth to many great museums";

didactics / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ k s /

n. дидактика;
n1
the activities of educating or instructing;

- activities that impart knowledge or skill;

- "he received no formal education";

- "our instruction was carefully programmed";

- "good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded";

- syn. education, educational activity, instruction, pedagogy, teaching;

didactive / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ v /

0. вечно поучающий;
a. дидактический; морализирующий; нравоучительный; поучительный;

didactyl / d ɪ d æ k t ɪ ɫ /

0. с двумя пальцами;
a. двупалый;

didactyle

0. с двумя пальцами;
a. двупалый;

didanosine
n1
an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection;

- syn. DDI, ddI, dideoxyinosine;

didapper / d aɪ d æ p ə /

n. малая поганка; человек с изменчивой судьбой;

didder

[?] v. колебать; поколебать; потрясти; трясти;
v1
move with or as if with a tremor;

- "his hands shook";

- syn. shake;

diddle / d ɪ d ɫ /

v. надуть; облапошить; погубить; разорить дотла; тратить без толку; укокошить;
v1
deprive of by deceit;

- "He swindled me out of my inheritance";

- "She defrauded the customers who trusted her";

- syn. bunco, con, defraud, goldbrick, hornswoggle, mulct, nobble, rook, scam, short-change, swindle, victimize;

v2
manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;

- "She played nervously with her wedding ring";

- "Don't fiddle with the screws";

- "He played with the idea of running for the Senate";

- syn. fiddle, play, toy;

diddle daddle

0. чушь;
n. вздор; ерунда;

diddle dee

n. красная водяника; красная вороника;

diddler / d ɪ d ə ɫ ə /

n. мошенник; плут;

diddley / d ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddly, diddly-shit, diddly-squat, diddlyshit, diddlysquat, doodly-squat, jack, shit, squat;

diddly / d ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddley, diddly-shit, diddly-squat, diddlyshit, diddlysquat, doodly-squat, jack, shit, squat;

diddly-shit

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddley, diddly, diddly-squat, diddlyshit, diddlysquat, doodly-squat, jack, shit, squat;

diddly-squat

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddley, diddly, diddly-shit, diddlyshit, diddlysquat, doodly-squat, jack, shit, squat;

diddlyshit

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddley, diddly, diddly-shit, diddly-squat, diddlysquat, doodly-squat, jack, shit, squat;

diddlysquat

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddley, diddly, diddly-shit, diddly-squat, diddlyshit, doodly-squat, jack, shit, squat;

didelphid

0. опоссум;
a. многорезцовое сумчатое;

Didelphidae
n1
opossums;

- syn. family Didelphidae;

Didelphis
n1
type genus of the family Didelphidae;

- syn. genus Didelphis;

Didelphis marsupialis
n1
omnivorous opossum of the eastern United States;

- noted for feigning death when in danger;

- esteemed as food in some areas;

- considered same species as the crab-eating opossum of South America;

- syn. Didelphis virginiana, common opossum;

Didelphis virginiana
n1
omnivorous opossum of the eastern United States;

- noted for feigning death when in danger;

- esteemed as food in some areas;

- considered same species as the crab-eating opossum of South America;

- syn. Didelphis marsupialis, common opossum;

dideoxycytosine
n1
an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection;

- syn. DDC, ddC, zalcitabine;

dideoxyinosine
n1
an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection;

- syn. DDI, ddI, didanosine;

Diderot
n1
French philosopher who was a leading figure of the Enlightenment in France;

- principal editor of an encyclopedia that disseminated the scientific and philosophical knowledge of the time (1713-1784);

- syn. Denis Diderot;

Didion / d ɪ d aɪ ə n /
n1
United States writer (born in 1934);

- syn. Joan Didion;

Dido

n. дидона; проказа; шалость; эллиса;
n1
(Roman mythology) a princess of Tyre who was the founder and queen of Carthage;

- Virgil tells of her suicide when she was abandoned by Aeneas;

didrachm

n. две драхмы;

Didrikson
n1
outstanding United States athlete (1914-1956);

- syn. Babe Didrikson, Babe Zaharias, Mildred Ella Didrikson, Mildred Ella Didrikson Zaharias, Zaharias;

didy

n. пеленочка;

didymate

a. парный; сдвоенный;

didymous

a. парный; сдвоенный;

die / d aɪ , d aɪ i /

v. умереть; умирать;
n1
a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces;

- used in gambling to generate random numbers;

- syn. dice;

n2
a device used for shaping metal;

n3
a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods;

v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, decease, drop dead, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

- also die down, die down, die off, die out;

v2
suffer or face the pain of death;

- "Martyrs may die every day for their faith";

v3
be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame;

- "I was dying with embarrassment when my little lie was discovered";

- "We almost died laughing during the show";

v4
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break, break down, conk out, fail, give out, give way, go, go bad;

v5
feel indifferent towards;

- "She died to worldly things and eventually entered a monastery";

v6
languish as with love or desire;

- "She dying for a cigarette";

- "I was dying to leave";

v7
cut or shape with a die;

- "Die out leather for belts";

- syn. die out;

v8
to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player;

v9
lose sparkle or bouquet;

- "wine and beer can pall";

- syn. become flat, pall;

v10
disappear or come to an end;

- "Their anger died";

- "My secret will die with me!";

v11
suffer spiritual death;

- be damned (in the religious sense);

- "Whosoever..believes in me shall never die";

die-cast / d aɪ k ɑ s t /
a1
formed by forcing molten metal into a die;

- "a die-cast seal";

- sim. formed;

die-hard / d aɪ h ɑ d /
a1
tradition-bound and obstinately opinionated;

- "an inflexible (or die-hard) conservative";

- "rock-ribbed republican";

- syn. rock-ribbed;

- sim. inflexible;

die-sinker
n1
someone who makes dies;

- syn. diemaker, diesinker;

die away

a. томный;
v1
become less in amount or intensity;

- "The storm abated";

- "The rain let up after a few hours";

- syn. abate, let up, slack, slack off;

die back

n. отмирание верхушек;
v1
suffer from a disease that kills shoots;

- "The plants near the garage are dying back";

- syn. die down;

die casting

n. литье под давлением;

die down

[?] n. отмирание верхушек;
v1
suffer from a disease that kills shoots;

- "The plants near the garage are dying back";

- syn. die back;

v2
become progressively weaker;

- "the laughter died down";

die hammer

n. молоток для нумерования; штамповочный молот;

die hard

0. крайне консервативный;
a. несгибаемый; неустрашимый; твердолобый;
n. живучий человек; крайний консерватор;
r. сопротивляющийся до последнего;
v1
continue to exist;

- "These stories die hard";

- "The legend of Elvis endures";

- syn. endure, persist, prevail, run;

die off
v1
become extinct;

- "Dinosaurs died out";

- syn. die out;

die out

[?] v. умереть; умирать;
v1
become extinct;

- "Dinosaurs died out";

- syn. die off;

v2
cut or shape with a die;

- "Die out leather for belts";

- syn. die;

die sinker

n. инструментальщик по штампам; копировальный станок;

die stock

n. винтовальная доска; клупп;

dieback / d aɪ i b æ k /
n1
a disease of plants characterized by the gradual dying of the young shoots starting at the tips and progressing to the larger branches;

Dieffenbachia
n1
evergreen perennial herbs of tropical America with lush foliage and poisonous sap;

- often cultivated as houseplants;

- syn. genus Dieffenbachia;

Dieffenbachia sequine
n1
an evergreen plant with large showy dark green leaves;

- contains a poison that swells the tongue and throat hence the name;

- syn. dumb cane, mother-in-law's tongue, mother-in-law plant;

Diego Rivera
n1
socialist Mexican painter of murals (1886-1957);

- syn. Rivera;

Diego Rodriguez de Silva y Velazquez
n1
Spanish painter (1599-1660);

- syn. Velazquez;

Diegueno
n1
a member of a North American Indian people of southern California;

n2
the Yuman language spoken by the Diegueno;

diehard / d aɪ i h ɑ d /

[?] n. приверженец традиций; приверженный традиции; традиционалист;
n1
one who adheres to traditional views;

- syn. traditionalist;

dielectric / d aɪ ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k /

a. диэлектрический; изоляционный;
n. диэлектрик; изолятор; непроводник;
n1
a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity;

- syn. insulator, nonconductor;

dielectric heating
n1
heating of an insulator by a high-frequency electric field;

dielectrolysis

[?] n. катафорез; электрофорез;
n1
the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field;

- particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode;

- syn. cataphoresis, electrophoresis, ionophoresis;

dielectrophoresis

n. диэлектрофорез;

diemaker / d aɪ i m eɪ k ə /
n1
someone who makes dies;

- syn. die-sinker, diesinker;

Dien Bien Phu
n1
the French military base fell after a siege by Vietnam troops that lasted 56 days;

- ended the involvement of France in Indochina in 1954;

diencephalon

n. промежуточный мозг;
n1
the posterior division of the forebrain;

- connects the cerebral hemispheres with the mesencephalon;

- syn. betweenbrain, interbrain, thalmencephalon;

Dieppe

n. Дьеп;

dieresis / d aɪ ɛr ə s ɪ s /

[?] n. раздельное произношение двух гласных; трема;
n1
a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel to indicate that it does not form a diphthong with an adjacent vowel;

- syn. diaeresis;

Diervilla
n1
small genus of low deciduous shrubs: bush honeysuckles;

- syn. genus Diervilla;

Diervilla lonicera
n1
spreading bush of northeastern United States having small clusters of fragrant green and yellow flowers;

- syn. bush honeysuckle;

Diervilla sessilifolia
n1
bush honeysuckle of southeastern United States having large crowded clusters of sulfur-yellow flowers;

- syn. bush honeysuckle;

Dies Irae
n1
the first words of a medieval Latin hymn describing the Last Judgment (literally `day of wrath');

Diesel / d i z ɫ /

n. двигатель дизеля; дизель;
v. работать после выключения зажигания;
n1
German engineer (born in France) who invented the diesel engine (1858-1913);

- syn. Rudolf Christian Karl Diesel, Rudolf Diesel;

n2
an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil;

- syn. diesel engine, diesel motor;

diesel-electric
n1
a locomotive driven by the electric current generated by a diesel engine;

- syn. diesel-electric locomotive;

diesel-electric locomotive
n1
a locomotive driven by the electric current generated by a diesel engine;

- syn. diesel-electric;

diesel-hydraulic
n1
a locomotive driven by a hydraulic transmission system powered by a diesel engine;

- syn. diesel-hydraulic locomotive;

diesel-hydraulic locomotive
n1
a locomotive driven by a hydraulic transmission system powered by a diesel engine;

- syn. diesel-hydraulic;

diesel electric

a. дизель-электрический;

diesel engine

[?] n. двигатель дизеля; дизель;
v. работать после выключения зажигания;
n1
an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil;

- syn. diesel, diesel motor;

diesel fuel
n1
a heavy mineral oil used as fuel in diesel engines;

- syn. diesel oil;

diesel locomotive
n1
a locomotive driven by a diesel engine;

diesel motor

[?] n. двигатель дизеля; дизель;
v. работать после выключения зажигания;
n1
an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil;

- syn. diesel, diesel engine;

diesel oil
n1
a heavy mineral oil used as fuel in diesel engines;

- syn. diesel fuel;

dieselize

v. заменять паровозы тепловозами; переводить железные дороги на тепловозную тягу;

dieses / d aɪ ɪ s i z /

n. двойные крестики;

diesinker / d aɪ i s ɪ ŋ k ə ɹ /
n1
someone who makes dies;

- syn. die-sinker, diemaker;

diesis / d aɪ ɪ s ɪ s /

n. двойной крестик;
n1
a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote;

- syn. double dagger, double obelisk;

diesohol

n. дизохол; смесь дизельного топлива с этиловым спиртом;

diestock / d aɪ i s t ɒ k /
n1
a device that holds the dies that cut external threads on metal cylinders;

diestrous
a1
(of animals that have several estrous cycles in one breeding season) in a period of sexual inactivity;

- syn. diestrual, dioestrous, dioestrual;

- sim. anestrous;

diestrual
a1
(of animals that have several estrous cycles in one breeding season) in a period of sexual inactivity;

- syn. diestrous, dioestrous, dioestrual;

- sim. anestrous;

diestrum
n1
(of animals having several estrous cycles in one breeding season) a state or interval of sexual inactivity or quiescence between periods of activity;

- syn. diestrus;

diestrus
n1
(of animals having several estrous cycles in one breeding season) a state or interval of sexual inactivity or quiescence between periods of activity;

- syn. diestrum;

diet / d aɪ ə t /

n. диета; питание; рацион;
v. соблюдать диету;
n1
a prescribed selection of foods;

n2
a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Japan);

n3
the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal);

n4
the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods);

- syn. dieting;

v1
follow a regimen or a diet, as for health reasons;

- "He has high blood pressure and must stick to a low-salt diet";

v2
eat sparingly, for health reasons or to lose weight;

diet bread

n. диетический хлеб;

diet kitchen

n. благотворительная столовая; диетическая кухня;

dietary / d aɪ ə t ə ɹ i /

n. диета; диетический паек; книга о правильном питании;
n1
a regulated daily food allowance;

a1
of or relating to the diet;

- "dietary restrictions";

- syn. dietetic, dietetical;

dietary supplement
n1
something added to complete a diet or to make up for a dietary deficiency;

dieter / d aɪ ə t ə , d aɪ ə t ə ɹ /
n1
a person who diets;

dietetic / d aɪ ɪ t ɛ t ɪ k /

a. диетический;
n. специалист по диететике;
a1
of or relating to the diet;

- "dietary restrictions";

- syn. dietary, dietetical;

dietetical / d aɪ ɪ t ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] n. диета; диетический паек; книга о правильном питании;
a1
of or relating to the diet;

- "dietary restrictions";

- syn. dietary, dietetic;

dietetics / d aɪ ə t ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. диететика;
n1
the scientific study of food preparation and intake;

diethyl

n. бутан;

diethyl ether

[?] n. эфир;
n1
a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic;

- syn. divinyl ether, ether, ethoxyethane, ethyl ether, vinyl ether;

diethylaminoethyl cellulose
n1
used for chromatography;

- syn. DEAE cellulose;

diethylbarbituric acid

[?] n. веронал;
n1
a barbiturate used as a hypnotic;

- syn. barbital, barbitone, diethylmalonylurea, veronal;

diethylmalonylurea

[?] n. веронал;
n1
a barbiturate used as a hypnotic;

- syn. barbital, barbitone, diethylbarbituric acid, veronal;

diethylstilbesterol
n1
synthetic nonsteroid with the properties of estrogen;

- formerly used to treat menstrual problems but was found to be associated with vaginal cancers in the daughters of women so treated during pregnancy;

- syn. DES, stilbesterol;

diethylstilbestrol
n1
a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry;

- syn. DES, diethylstilboestrol, stilbestrol, stilboestrol;

diethylstilboestrol
n1
a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry;

- syn. DES, diethylstilbestrol, stilbestrol, stilboestrol;

dietic

a. диетический;

dietician / d aɪ ə t ɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. диетврач;
n1
a specialist in the study of diet and nutrition;

- syn. dietitian;

dietine

0. ландтаг;
n. местный орган управления; местный сейм;

dieting / d aɪ ə t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. диета; питание; рацион;
v. соблюдать диету;
n1
the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods);

- syn. diet;

dietist / d aɪ ə t ɪ s t /

n. диетврач;

dietitian / d aɪ ə t ɪ ʃ n /

n. диетврач;
n1
a specialist in the study of diet and nutrition;

- syn. dietician;

Dietrich / d aɪ ə t ɹ ɪ tʃ /
n1
French philosopher (born in Germany) famous as being one of the first self-described atheists in Europe;

- syn. Paul-Henri Thiry, Paul Heinrich Dietrich, Thiry, baron d'Holbach, d'Holbach;

n2
United States film actress (born in Germany) who made many films with Josef von Sternberg and later was a successful cabaret star (1901-1992);

- syn. Maria Magdalene von Losch, Marlene Dietrich;

Dietrich Bonhoeffer
n1
German Lutheran theologian and pastor whose works concern Christianity in the modern world;

- an active opponent of Nazism, he was arrested and sent to Buchenwald and later executed (1906-1945);

- syn. Bonhoeffer;

differ / d ɪ f ə , d ɪ f ə ɹ /

v. отличаться; различаться;
v1
be different;

- "These two tests differ in only one respect";

v2
be of different opinions;

- "I beg to differ!";

- "She disagrees with her husband on many questions";

- syn. disagree, dissent, take issue;

difference / d ɪ f ɹ ə n s /

n. отличие; различие; разница;
n1
the quality of being unlike or dissimilar;

- "there are many differences between jazz and rock";

n2
a variation that deviates from the standard or norm;

- "the deviation from the mean";

- syn. departure, deviation, divergence;

n3
a disagreement or argument about something important;

- "he had a dispute with his wife";

- "there were irreconcilable differences";

- "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats";

- syn. conflict, difference of opinion, dispute;

n4
a significant change;

- "the difference in her is amazing";

- "his support made a real difference";

n5
the number that remains after subtraction;

- the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend;

- syn. remainder;

difference limen
n1
the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect;

- syn. difference threshold, differential limen, differential threshold;

difference of opinion

[?] n. дебаты; дискуссия; диспут; конфликт; обсуждение; спор; спорный вопрос;
v. дебатировать; обсудить; обсуждать;
n1
a disagreement or argument about something important;

- "he had a dispute with his wife";

- "there were irreconcilable differences";

- "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats";

- syn. conflict, difference, dispute;

difference threshold
n1
the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect;

- syn. difference limen, differential limen, differential threshold;

different / d ɪ f ɹ ə n t /

a. другой; различный; разноплановый; разный;
a1
unlike in nature or quality or form or degree;

- "took different approaches to the problem";

- "came to a different conclusion";

- "different parts of the country";

- "on different sides of the issue";

- "this meeting was different from the earlier one";

- also dissimilar, incompatible, unlike, varied;

- sim. antithetic, assorted, contrary, contrasting, diametric, disparate, distinct, divergent, divers, diverse, opposite, several, variant;

a2
distinctly separate from the first;

- "that's another (or different) issue altogether";

- sim. other;

a3
differing from all others;

- not ordinary;

- "advertising that strives continually to be different";

- "this new music is certainly different but I don't really like it";

- sim. unusual;

a4
distinct or separate;

- "each interviewed different members of the community";

- sim. other;

differentia / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɪə /

n. дифференциальный признак; отличительное свойство;
n1
distinguishing characteristics (especially in different species of a genus);

differentiable
a1
possessing a differential coefficient or derivative;

a2
capable of being perceived as different;

- "differentiable species";

- sim. distinguishable;

differentiae

n. дифференциальные признаки; отличительные свойства;

differential / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

a. дифференциальный;
n. дифференциал; различие;
n1
the result of mathematical differentiation;

- the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another;

- df(x)/dx;

- syn. derivative, derived function, differential coefficient, first derivative;

n2
a quality that differentiates between similar things;

n3
a bevel gear that permits rotation of two shafts at different speeds;

- used on the rear axle of automobiles to allow wheels to rotate at different speeds on curves;

- syn. differential gear;

a1
relating to or showing a difference;

- "differential treatment";

a2
involving or containing one or more derivatives;

- "differential equation";

differential analyzer
n1
an analog computer designed to solve differential equations;

differential blood count
n1
counting the number of specific types of white blood cells found in 1 cubic millimeter of blood;

- may be included as part of a complete blood count;

differential calculus
n1
the part of calculus that deals with the variation of a function with respect to changes in the independent variable (or variables) by means of the concepts of derivative and differential;

- syn. method of fluxions;

differential coefficient

[?] a. вторичный; производный;
n1
the result of mathematical differentiation;

- the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another;

- df(x)/dx;

- syn. derivative, derived function, differential, first derivative;

differential cost
n1
the increase or decrease in costs as a result of one more or one less unit of output;

- syn. incremental cost, marginal cost;

differential diagnosis
n1
a systematic method of diagnosing a disorder (e.g., headache) that lacks unique symptoms or signs;

differential equation
n1
an equation containing differentials of a function;

differential gear

[?] a. дифференциальный;
n. дифференциал; различие;
n1
a bevel gear that permits rotation of two shafts at different speeds;

- used on the rear axle of automobiles to allow wheels to rotate at different speeds on curves;

- syn. differential;

differential limen
n1
the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect;

- syn. difference limen, difference threshold, differential threshold;

differential psychology
n1
the branch of psychology that studies measurable differences between individuals;

differential threshold
n1
the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect;

- syn. difference limen, difference threshold, differential limen;

differentially / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. дифференциальный;
n. дифференциал; различие;
r1
in a differential manner;

- "Hubel and Wiesel have found cells that respond differentially according to the direction in which a stimulus is moved across the retina";

differentiate / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. различать;
v1
mark as different;

- "We distinguish several kinds of maple";

- syn. distinguish, secern, secernate, separate, severalise, severalize, tell, tell apart;

v2
be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait;

- sometimes in a very positive sense;

- "His modesty distinguishes him from his peers";

- syn. distinguish, mark;

v3
calculate a derivative;

- take the derivative;

v4
become different during development;

- "cells differentiate";

v5
evolve so as to lead to a new species or develop in a way most suited to the environment;

- syn. specialise, specialize, speciate;

v6
become distinct and acquire a different character;

differentiated / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. дифференцированный;
a1
made different (especially in the course of development) or shown to be different;

- "the differentiated markings of butterflies";

- "the regionally differentiated results";

a2
exhibiting biological specialization;

- adapted during development to a specific function or environment;

- sim. specialized;

differentiation / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. дифференциация; дифференцирование; разграничение; разделение; различение; расчленение; специализация; установление различий;
n1
a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes;

- "it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation";

- syn. distinction;

n2
the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function;

n3
(biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function;

- "cell differentiation in the developing embryo";

- syn. specialisation, specialization;

differentiator / d ɪ f ə ɹ ɛ n ʃ ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. блок дифференцирования; дифференциатор; дифференцирующее устройство;
n1
a person who (or that which) differentiates;

- syn. discriminator;

differently / d ɪ f ɹ ə n t ɫ i /

d. неодинаково; по-разному;
r1
in another and different manner;

- "very soon you will know differently";

- "she thought otherwise";

- "there is no way out other than the fire escape";

- syn. otherwise;

difficile / d ɪ f ɪ s i ɫ /

a. капризный; несговорчивый; трудный;

difficult / d ɪ f ɪ k ə ɫ t /

a. затруднительный; нелегкий; сложный; трудный;
s. нелегок;
a1
not easy;

- requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure;

- "a difficult task";

- "nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access";

- "difficult times";

- "why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?";

- syn. hard;

- also demanding, effortful, hard;

- sim. ambitious, arduous, awkward, baffling, catchy, delicate, fractious, hard-fought, herculean, nasty, rocky, rugged, serious, tall, thorny, troublesome, trying, vexed;

a2
hard to control;

- "a difficult child";

- "an unmanageable situation";

- syn. unmanageable;

- also defiant, disobedient, intractable, noncompliant;

- sim. incorrigible, indocile, uncheckable;

difficult to obtain

a. дефицитный;

difficultness

[?] n. затруднение; помеха; трудность;
n1
the quality of being difficult;

- "they agreed about the difficulty of the climb";

- syn. difficulty;

difficulty / d ɪ f ɪ k ə ɫ t i /

n. затруднение; помеха; трудность;
n1
an effort that is inconvenient;

- "I went to a lot of trouble";

- "he won without any trouble";

- "had difficulty walking";

- "finished the test only with great difficulty";

- syn. trouble;

n2
a factor causing trouble in achieving a positive result or tending to produce a negative result;

- "serious difficulties were encountered in obtaining a pure reagent";

n3
a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome;

- "grappling with financial difficulties";

n4
the quality of being difficult;

- "they agreed about the difficulty of the climb";

- syn. difficultness;

diffidation / d ɪ f ɪ d eɪ ʃ n /

n. разрыв отношений;

diffidence / d ɪ f ɪ d ə n s /

n. застенчивость; робость;
n1
lack of self-confidence;

- syn. self-distrust, self-doubt;

diffident / d ɪ f ɪ d ə n t /

a. застенчивый; недоверчивый; неуверенный в себе; робкий;
a1
showing modest reserve;

- "she was diffident when offering a comment on the professor's lecture";

- sim. reserved;

a2
lacking self-confidence;

- "stood in the doorway diffident and abashed";

- "problems that call for bold not timid responses";

- "a very unsure young man";

- syn. shy, timid, unsure;

diffidently / d ɪ f ɪ d ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. застенчивый; недоверчивый; неуверенный в себе; робкий;
r1
in a diffident manner;

- "`Oh, well,' he shrugged diffidently, `I like the work.'";

diffluence

n. переход в жидкое состояние; растекание;

diffluent

a. бесформенный; жидкий; переходящий в жидкое состояние;
r. растекающийся;

difflugia
n1
a protozoan with an ovoid shell of cemented sand grains;

diffract / d ɪ f ɹ æ k t /

v. дифрагировать;
v1
undergo diffraction;

- "laser light diffracts electrons";

diffracted / d ɪ f ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

a. дифрагированный;

diffraction / d ɪ f ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. дифракция;
n1
when light passes sharp edges or goes through narrow slits the rays are deflected and produce fringes of light and dark bands;

diffraction grating

[?] a. резкий; скрипучий;
n. грохочение; дифракционная решетка; загораживание решеткой; каркас; колосниковая решетка; обрешетка; решетка; решетчатый люк;
n1
optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it;

- disperses a beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum;

- syn. grating;

diffractive / d ɪ f ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. дифракционный;

diffusate

n. диффузат; продиффундировавшее вещество;

diffuse / d ɪ f j u s , d ɪ f j u z /

r. раскинувшийся;
v. распространить; распространять; распространяться; растрачивать; расходовать;
v1
move outward;

- "The soldiers fanned out";

- syn. fan out, spread, spread out;

v2
spread or diffuse through;

- "An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration";

- "music penetrated the entire building";

- "His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks";

- syn. imbue, interpenetrate, penetrate, permeate, pervade, riddle;

v3
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularise, circularize, circulate, disperse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

a1
spread out;

- not concentrated in one place;

- "a large diffuse organization";

- sim. distributed;

a2
(of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected;

- syn. diffused, soft;

a3
lacking conciseness;

- "a diffuse historical novel";

- sim. prolix;

diffuse nebula
n1
a cluster of stars within an intricate cloud of gas and dust;

- syn. gaseous nebula;

diffused / d ɪ f j u z d /

a. разбросанный; распространенный; рассеянный;
a1
(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material;

- "diffused light";

- sim. distributed;

a2
(of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected;

- syn. diffuse, soft;

diffusely / d ɪ f j u s ɫ i /

[M] r. раскинувшийся;
v. распространить; распространять; распространяться; растрачивать; расходовать;
r1
in a diffuse manner;

- "the arteries were diffusely narrowed";

diffuseness / d ɪ f j u s n ə s /

n. размытость; расплывчатость; смазанность;
n1
the spatial property of being spread out over a wide area or through a large volume;

diffuser / d ɪ f j u z ə /

n. диффузор; распылитель; рассеивающая линза; светорассеиватель;
n1
baffle that distributes sound waves evenly;

- syn. diffusor;

n2
optical device that distributes the light of a lamp evenly;

- syn. diffusor;

diffusible / d ɪ f j u z ə b ɫ /

v. могущий распространяться; могущий рассеиваться; способный диффундировать;

diffusing / d ɪ f j u z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. диффузионный; диффузный; многословный;
r. распространяющийся;
a1
spreading by diffusion;

- syn. diffusive, dispersive, disseminative;

- sim. distributive;

diffusing screen
n1
a transparent filter that reduces the light (or some wavelengths of the light) passing through it;

- syn. light filter;

diffusion / d ɪ f j u ʒ n /

n. взаимопроникновение; диффузия; проникание; распространение; рассредоточение;
n1
(physics) the process in which there is movement of a substance from an area of high concentration of that substance to an area of lower concentration;

n2
the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another;

n3
the property of being diffused or dispersed;

- syn. dissemination;

n4
the act of dispersing or diffusing something;

- "the dispersion of the troops";

- "the diffusion of knowledge";

- syn. dispersal, dispersion, dissemination;

diffusion pump
n1
vacuum pump used to obtain a high vacuum;

- syn. condensation pump;

diffusive / d ɪ f j u s ɪ v /

a. диффузионный; диффузный; многословный;
r. распространяющийся;
a1
spreading by diffusion;

- syn. diffusing, dispersive, disseminative;

- sim. distributive;

diffusivity / d ɪ f j u s ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. коэффициент диффузии; температуропроводность;

diffusor

n. диффузор; распылитель; рассеивающая линза; светорассеиватель;
n1
baffle that distributes sound waves evenly;

- syn. diffuser;

n2
optical device that distributes the light of a lamp evenly;

- syn. diffuser;

diflunisal
n1
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Dolobid) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions;

- syn. Dolobid;

dig / d ɪ ɡ /

v. копать;
n1
the site of an archeological exploration;

- "they set up camp next to the dig";

- syn. archeological site, excavation;

n2
an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect;

- "his parting shot was `drop dead'";

- "she threw shafts of sarcasm";

- "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets";

- syn. barb, gibe, jibe, shaft, shot, slam;

n3
a small gouge (as in the cover of a book);

- "the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover";

n4
the act of digging;

- "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton";

- syn. digging, excavation;

n5
the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow;

- "she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs";

- syn. jab;

v1
turn up, loosen, or remove earth;

- "Dig we must";

- "turn over the soil for aeration";

- syn. cut into, delve, turn over;

- also dig in, dig out, dig up;

v2
create by digging;

- "dig a hole";

- "dig out a channel";

- syn. dig out;

v3
work hard;

- "She was digging away at her math homework";

- "Lexicographers drudge all day long";

- syn. drudge, fag, grind, labor, labour, moil, toil, travail;

v4
remove, harvest, or recover by digging;

- "dig salt";

- "dig coal";

- syn. dig out, dig up;

v5
thrust down or into;

- "dig the oars into the water";

- "dig your foot into the floor";

v6
remove the inner part or the core of;

- "the mining company wants to excavate the hillside";

- syn. excavate, hollow;

v7
poke or thrust abruptly;

- "he jabbed his finger into her ribs";

- syn. jab, poke, prod, stab;

v8
get the meaning of something;

- "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?";

- syn. apprehend, compass, comprehend, get the picture, grasp, grok, savvy;

dig in

[?] v. вторгаться; закрепиться; закрепляться; нарушать; нарушить; окапывать; окапываться; окопать; окопаться; производить траншейные работы; скрывать; укорениться; укореняться; укреплять траншеями; укрепляться; укрывать; укрыть;
v1
occupy a trench or secured area;

- "The troops dug in for the night";

- syn. entrench;

v2
eat heartily;

- "The food was placed on the table and the children pitched in";

- syn. pitch in;

dig into

[?] n. автоматическая научно-исследовательская станция; зонд; зондирование; исследовательская ракета; образец; проба; расследование; щуп;
v. зондировать; исследовать; произондировать; прощупать; прощупывать;
v1
examine physically with or as if with a probe;

- "probe an anthill";

- syn. poke into, probe;

dig out

[?] v. копать;
v1
remove, harvest, or recover by digging;

- "dig salt";

- "dig coal";

- syn. dig, dig up;

v2
dig out from underneath earth or snow;

v3
create by digging;

- "dig a hole";

- "dig out a channel";

- syn. dig;

dig up

[?] v. раскапывать; раскопать;
v1
find by digging in the ground;

- "I dug up an old box in the garden";

- syn. excavate, turn up;

v2
remove, harvest, or recover by digging;

- "dig salt";

- "dig coal";

- syn. dig, dig out;

digamist

0. вторично вступивший в брак;

digamous

a. вступивший в брак второй раз; гермафродитный; двудомный; дигамный;

digamy / d ɪ ɡ eɪ m i /

n. второй брак; двоебрачие; дигамия;

digastric

a. двубрюшный;

digeneous

a. двуполый; дигенетический; обоеполый;

digenesis

n. дигенез; чередование поколений;
n1
alternation of sexual and asexual generations;

- syn. metagenesis;

digenetic

a. дигенетический;
r. относящийся к дигенезу;

digenic

r. обусловленный двумя генами;

digenous

a. двуполый;

digest / d aɪ dʒ ɛ s t , d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t /

n. дайджест; кодекс законов; компендиум; краткое изложение; пандекты императора юстиниана; резюме; сборник; систематический сборник; справочник;
v. классифицировать; приводить в систему;
n1
a periodical that summarizes the news;

n2
something that is compiled (as into a single book or file);

- syn. compilation;

v1
convert food into absorbable substances;

- "I cannot digest milk products";

v2
arrange and integrate in the mind;

- "I cannot digest all this information";

v3
put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

- "I cannot bear his constant criticism";

- "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks";

- "he learned to tolerate the heat";

- "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage";

- syn. abide, bear, brook, endure, put up, stand, stick out, stomach, suffer, support, tolerate;

v4
become assimilated into the body;

- "Protein digests in a few hours";

v5
systematize, as by classifying and summarizing;

- "the government digested the entire law into a code";

v6
soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisture;

v7
make more concise;

- "condense the contents of a book into a summary";

- syn. concentrate, condense;

v8
soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture;

digestant / d aɪ dʒ ɛ s t æ n t /

a. пищеварительный; способствующее пищеварению средство;
r. способствующий пищеварению;

digester / d aɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə , d aɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə ɹ , d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə , d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə ɹ /

a. способствующее пищеварению средство;
n. автоклав; герметически закрывающийся сосуд для варки; кастрюля-скороварка; систематизатор;
n1
autoclave consisting of a vessel in which plant or animal materials are digested;

digestibility / d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. удобоваримость;
n1
the property of being easy to digest;

- syn. digestibleness;

digestible / d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə b ɫ /

a. удобоваримый;
a1
capable of being converted into assimilable condition in the alimentary canal;

- also eatable, edible;

- sim. assimilable, light, predigested;

digestibleness / d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. удобоваримость;
n1
the property of being easy to digest;

- syn. digestibility;

digestion / d ɪ dʒ ɛ s tʃ ə n /

n. пищеварение;
n1
the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat;

n2
the organic process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed into the body;

n3
learning and coming to understand ideas and information;

- "his appetite for facts was better than his digestion";

digestive / d ɪ dʒ ɛ s t ɪ v /

a. пищеварительный;
n1
any substance that promotes digestion;

a1
relating to or having the power to cause or promote digestion;

- "digestive juices";

- "a digestive enzyme";

- "digestive ferment";

digestive fluid
n1
secretions that aid digestion;

- syn. digestive juice;

digestive gland
n1
any gland having ducts that pour secretions into the digestive tract;

digestive juice
n1
secretions that aid digestion;

- syn. digestive fluid;

digestive system
n1
the system that makes food absorbable into the body;

- syn. gastrointestinal system, systema alimentarium, systema digestorium;

digestive tract
n1
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus;

- functions in digestion and elimination;

- syn. GI tract, alimentary canal, alimentary tract, digestive tube, gastrointestinal tract;

digestive tube
n1
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus;

- functions in digestion and elimination;

- syn. GI tract, alimentary canal, alimentary tract, digestive tract, gastrointestinal tract;

digestor / d aɪ dʒ ɛ s t ə /

n. автоклав; герметически закрывающийся сосуд для варки; кастрюля-скороварка; систематизатор;

digger / d ɪ ɡ ə , d ɪ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. землекоп; золотоискатель; копатель;
n1
a laborer who digs;

n2
a machine for excavating;

- syn. excavator, power shovel, shovel;

digger wasp
n1
solitary wasp that digs nests in the soil and stocks them with paralyzed insects for the larvae;

digging / d ɪ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. выемка грунта; жилье; земляные работы; золотой прииск; ископаемые; копание; копи; открытая добыча; раскопки; рудник;
n1
the act of digging;

- "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton";

- syn. dig, excavation;

digging in

n. окапывание; рытье окопов;

digging up

[?] n. выкапывание трупа; эксгумация;
n1
the act of digging something up out of the ground (especially a corpse) where it has been buried;

- syn. disinterment, exhumation;

diggings / d ɪ ɡ ɪ ŋ z /

[?] n. обозначение места платежа по векселю;
n1
an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology;

- syn. digs;

n2
temporary living quarters;

- syn. digs, domiciliation, lodgings, pad;

dight / d aɪ t /

v. готовить; нарядить; наряжать; облачать; облачить; приготовить; снарядить; снаряжать; убирать; убрать; украсить; украшать;

dighted / d aɪ t ɪ d /
a1
dressed or adorned (as for battle);

- sim. clothed;

digit / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t /

0. перст;
n. единица длины; однозначное число; палец; разряд; цифра;
n1
one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration;

- "0 and 1 are digits";

- syn. figure;

n2
the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure;

- syn. finger, finger's breadth, fingerbreadth;

n3
a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates;

- syn. dactyl;

digital / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t ɫ /

a. цифровой; численный;
a1
displaying numbers rather than scale positions;

- "digital clock";

- "digital readout";

a2
relating to or performed with the fingers;

- "digital examination";

a3
of a circuit or device that represents magnitudes in digits;

- "digital computer";

digital-analog converter
n1
device for converting digital signals into analogue signals;

- syn. digital-to-analog converter;

digital-to-analog converter
n1
device for converting digital signals into analogue signals;

- syn. digital-analog converter;

digital arteries
n1
arteries in the hand and foot that supply the fingers and toes;

- syn. arteria digitalis;

digital audiotape
n1
a digital tape recording of sound;

- syn. DAT;

digital camera
n1
a camera that encodes an image digitally and store it for later reproduction;

digital clock
n1
a clock that displays the time of day digitally;

digital communication
n1
electronic transmission of information that has been encoded digitally (as for storage and processing by computers);

- syn. data communication;

digital communications technology
n1
the design and construction of communications technology that transmits information in digital form;

digital computer
n1
a computer that represents information by numerical (binary) digits;

digital display
n1
a display that gives the information in the form of characters (numbers or letters);

- syn. alphanumeric display;

digital photography
n1
a photographic method that stores the image digitally for later reproduction;

digital plethysmograph
n1
plethysmograph applied to a digit of the hand or foot to measure skin blood flow;

digital scanner

[?] n. развертывающее устройство; сканер; сканнер;
n1
an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer;

- syn. image scanner, scanner;

digital subscriber line
n1
a generic name for digital lines that are provided by telephone companies to their local subscribers and that carry data at high speeds;

- syn. DSL;

digital vein
n1
one of the veins serving the fingers or toes;

- syn. vena digitalis;

digital voltmeter
n1
an electronic voltmeter that gives readings in digits;

digital watch
n1
a watch with a digital display;

digitalin / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ɫ ɪ n /

[?] n. дигиталис; наперстянка;
n1
a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove;

- syn. digitalis, digitalis glycoside;

digitalis / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ɫ ɪ s /

n. дигиталис; наперстянка;
n1
a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove;

- syn. digitalin, digitalis glycoside;

n2
any of several plants of the genus Digitalis;

- syn. foxglove;

digitalis glycoside

[?] n. дигиталис; наперстянка;
n1
a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove;

- syn. digitalin, digitalis;

Digitalis lutea
n1
European yellow-flowered foxglove;

- syn. straw foxglove, yellow foxglove;

Digitalis purpurea
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. common foxglove, fairy bell, finger-flower, finger-root, fingerflower, fingerroot;

digitalisation

[?] n. оцифровывание; преобразование данных в цифровую форму;
n1
the administration of digitalis for the treatment of certain heart disorders;

- syn. digitalization;

digitalise

[?] v. делать отсчет; кодировать аналоговую информацию; отцифровывать; переводить в цифровую форму;
v1
put into digital form, as for use in a computer;

- "he bought a device to digitize the data";

- syn. digitalize, digitise, digitize;

digitalization

n. оцифровывание; преобразование данных в цифровую форму;
n1
the administration of digitalis for the treatment of certain heart disorders;

- syn. digitalisation;

digitalize

v. кодировать аналоговую информацию; отцифровывать; переводить в цифровую форму;
v1
put into digital form, as for use in a computer;

- "he bought a device to digitize the data";

- syn. digitalise, digitise, digitize;

v2
administer digitalis such that the patient benefits maximally without getting adverse effects;

digitally / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t ə ɫ i /

0. в цифровой форме; пальцами; по пальцам;
r1
by means of the fingers;

- "the exam was carried out digitally";

r2
in terms of integers;

- "the time was digitally displayed";

Digitaria
n1
crab grass;

- finger grass;

- syn. genus Digitaria;

Digitaria ischaemum
n1
a weed;

- syn. smooth crabgrass;

Digitaria sanguinalis
n1
a European forage grass grown for hay;

- a naturalized weed in United States;

- syn. hairy finger grass, large crabgrass;

digitate / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t /

a. пальчатый;
n. имеющий развитые пальцы;
a1
resembling a finger;

- "digitate leaves of the horse chestnut";

- syn. fingerlike;

- sim. fingered;

digitately

[M] a. пальчатый;
n. имеющий развитые пальцы;
r1
in a digitate manner;

digitation / d ɪ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. наличие развитых пальцев; пальчатость;

digitigrade
n1
an animal that walks so that only the toes touch the ground as e.g. dogs and cats and horses;

- syn. digitigrade mammal;

a1
(of mammals) walking on the toes with the posterior part of the foot raised (as cats, dogs, and horses do);

digitigrade mammal
n1
an animal that walks so that only the toes touch the ground as e.g. dogs and cats and horses;

- syn. digitigrade;

digitisation
n1
conversion of analog information into digital information;

- syn. digitization;

digitise

[?] v. делать отсчет; кодировать аналоговую информацию; отцифровывать; переводить в цифровую форму;
v1
put into digital form, as for use in a computer;

- "he bought a device to digitize the data";

- syn. digitalise, digitalize, digitize;

digitiser

[?] n. аналого-цифровой преобразователь; преобразователь аналоговых сигналов в цифровые; процессор для обработки изображений; процессор изображений; цифрователь;
n1
device for converting analogue signals into digital signals;

- syn. analog-digital converter, analog-to-digital converter, digitizer;

digitization
n1
conversion of analog information into digital information;

- syn. digitisation;

digitize

v. делать отсчет; кодировать аналоговую информацию; отцифровывать; переводить в цифровую форму;
v1
put into digital form, as for use in a computer;

- "he bought a device to digitize the data";

- syn. digitalise, digitalize, digitise;

digitized

a. численный;

digitizer

n. аналого-цифровой преобразователь; преобразователь аналоговых сигналов в цифровые; процессор для обработки изображений; процессор изображений; цифрователь;
n1
device for converting analogue signals into digital signals;

- syn. analog-digital converter, analog-to-digital converter, digitiser;

digitoxin
n1
digitalis preparation used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia;

digitronics

n. диджитроника; культ компьютеров;

diglossia

n. диглоссия;

diglot

a. двуязычный;
n. книга на двух языках;

diglott

a. двуязычный;
n. книга на двух языках;

diglyph

n. диглиф;

dignified / d ɪ ɡ n ɪ f aɪ d /

a. величественный; горделивый;
a1
having or expressing dignity;

- especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance;

- "her dignified demeanor";

- "the director of the school was a dignified white-haired gentleman";

- also composed, elegant;

- sim. courtly, distinguished;

a2
having or showing self-esteem;

- syn. self-respectful, self-respecting;

- sim. proud;

dignify / d ɪ ɡ n ɪ f aɪ /

v. возвеличивать; возвеличить;
v1
confer dignity or honor upon;

- "He was dignified with a title";

- syn. ennoble;

v2
raise the status of;

- "I shall not dignify this insensitive remark with an answer";

dignifying / d ɪ ɡ n ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /
a1
investing with dignity or honor;

- "the dignifying effect of his presence";

- "the ennobling influence of cultural surroundings";

- syn. ennobling;

- sim. noble;

dignitary / d ɪ ɡ n ɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. обладающий высоким саном;
n. высокий гость; почетный гость; сановник;
n1
an important or influential (and often overbearing) person;

- syn. VIP, high-up, high muckamuck, panjandrum, very important person;

dignity / d ɪ ɡ n ɪ t i /

n. высокий пост; высокое положение; достоинство; чувство собственного достоинства;
n1
the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect;

- "it was beneath his dignity to cheat";

- "showed his true dignity when under pressure";

- syn. self-regard, self-respect, self-worth;

n2
formality in bearing and appearance;

- "he behaved with great dignity";

- syn. gravitas, lordliness;

n3
high office or rank or station;

- "he respected the dignity of the emissaries";

digoneutic

r. размножающийся дважды в году;

digoxin
n1
digitalis preparation (trade name Lanoxin) used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia;

- helps the heart beat more forcefully;

- syn. Lanoxin;

digram

n. диаграмма; диграф; лигатура;
n1
two successive letters (especially two letters used to represent a single sound: `sh' in `shoe');

- syn. digraph;

digraph / d aɪ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. диграф;
n1
two successive letters (especially two letters used to represent a single sound: `sh' in `shoe');

- syn. digram;

digress / d aɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ s /

v. отклониться; отклоняться;
v1
lose clarity or turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument in writing, thinking, or speaking;

- "She always digresses when telling a story";

- "her mind wanders";

- "Don't digress when you give a lecture";

- syn. divagate, stray, wander;

v2
wander from a direct or straight course;

- syn. depart, sidetrack, straggle;

digression / d aɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. отклонение; отступление;
n1
a message that departs from the main subject;

- syn. aside, divagation, excursus, parenthesis;

n2
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern);

- "a diversion from the main highway";

- "a digression into irrelevant details";

- "a deflection from his goal";

- syn. deflection, deflexion, deviation, divagation, diversion;

n3
wandering from the main path of a journey;

- syn. excursion;

digressional / d aɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. отступающий;
r. отвлекающийся; отклоняющийся;

digressive / d aɪ ɡ ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

a. отступающий;
r. отвлекающийся; отклоняющийся;
a1
of superficial relevance if any;

- "a digressive allusion to the day of the week";

- "a tangential remark";

- syn. tangential;

- sim. irrelevant;

a2
(of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects;

- "amusingly digressive with satirical thrusts at women's fashions among other things";

- "a rambling discursive book";

- "his excursive remarks";

- "a rambling speech about this and that";

- syn. discursive, excursive, rambling;

- sim. indirect;

digresssion

n. отступление;

digs / d ɪ ɡ z /

[?] n. обозначение места платежа по векселю;
n1
an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology;

- syn. diggings;

n2
temporary living quarters;

- syn. diggings, domiciliation, lodgings, pad;

dihedral

a. двугранный; дигедральный;
n. двугранный угол; диэдр;

dihedron

n. двугранный угол; диэдр;

dihexagonal

a. двенадцатиугольный; дигексагональный;

dihybrid
n1
a hybrid produced by parents that differ only at two gene loci that have two alleles each;

dihybrid cross
n1
hybridization using two traits with two alleles each;

dihydrate

n. дигидрат;

dihydric alcohol

[?] n. гликоль;
n1
any of a class of alcohols having 2 hydroxyl groups in each molecule;

- syn. diol, glycol;

dihydrostreptomycin
n1
antibiotic consisting of a hydrogenated form of streptomycin;

- used against tuberculosis and tularemia and Gram-negative organisms;

dihydroxyphenylalanine
n1
amino acid that is formed in the liver and converted into dopamine in the brain;

- syn. dopa;

Dijon / d i ʒ ɒ ŋ /

n. Дижон;
n1
an industrial city in eastern France to the north of Lyons;

dik-dik
n1
any of several small antelopes of eastern Africa of the genus Madoqua;

- the size of a large rabbit;

dik dik

n. мелкая восточноафриканская антилопа;

dika

n. кушанье из плодов мангового дерева со специями;
n1
African tree with edible yellow fruit resembling mangos;

- valued for its oil-rich seed and hardy green wood that resists termites;

- syn. Irvingia gabonensis, wild mango, wild mango tree;

dika bread

n. кушанье из плодов мангового дерева со специями;
n1
somewhat astringent paste prepared by grinding and heating seeds of the African wild mango;

- a staple food of some African peoples;

dika fat

n. маслянистый сок из семян мангового дерева;

dika nut
n1
edible oil-rich seed of wild mango;

dika oil

n. маслянистый сок из семян мангового дерева;

dike / d aɪ k /

n. дамба; плотина;
n1
(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine;

- syn. butch, dyke;

n2
a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea;

- syn. dam, dyke;

v1
enclose with a dike;

- "dike the land to protect it from water";

- syn. dyke;

diktat

n. диктат;

dilacerate

0. разодрать;
v. раздирать; разорвать на части; разрывать на части;

dilamination

n. расслоение мутовки;

Dilantin
n1
an anticonvulsant drug (trade name Dilantin) used to treat epilepsy and that is not a sedative;

- syn. diphenylhydantoin, phenytoin;

dilapidate / d ɪ ɫ æ p ɪ d eɪ t /

v. ветшать; вызвать в обветшание; вызывать обветшание; обветшать; привести в упадок; приводить в упадок; прийти в упадок; приходить в упадок; проматывать; промотать; разрушать; разрушаться; разрушить; разрушиться; растратить; растрачивать;
v1
bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse;

v2
fall into decay or ruin;

- "The unoccupied house started to decay";

- syn. crumble, decay;

dilapidated / d ɪ ɫ æ p ɪ d eɪ t ɪ d /

a. обветшалый; полуразрушенный;
a1
in deplorable condition;

- "a street of bedraggled tenements";

- "a broken-down fence";

- "a ramshackle old pier";

- "a tumble-down shack";

- syn. bedraggled, broken-down, derelict, ramshackle, tatterdemalion, tumble-down;

- sim. damaged;

dilapidation / d ɪ ɫ æ p ɪ d eɪ ʃ n /

n. обветшание; полуразрушенное состояние;
n1
a state of deterioration due to old age or long use;

- syn. decrepitude;

n2
the process of becoming dilapidated;

- syn. ruin;

dilatable / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. растяжимый;
v. способный расширяться;

dilatancy / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t ə n s i /

n. дилатансия; способность расширяться;

dilatant / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t n t /

n. расширитель;
r. растягивающийся; расширяющийся;
v. способное расширяться вещество;

dilatation / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. расширение;
n1
the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions;

- syn. distension, distention;

n2
the act of expanding an aperture;

- "the dilation of the pupil of the eye";

- syn. dilation;

dilatation and curettage
n1
a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet;

- performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion;

- syn. D and C, dilation and curettage;

dilatator

n. дилятатор; расширитель; расширяющая мышца;

dilatatory

n. расширитель;

dilate / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t /

v. расширить; расширять;
v1
become wider;

- "His pupils were dilated";

- syn. distend;

v2
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. elaborate, enlarge, expand, expatiate, exposit, expound, flesh out, lucubrate;

dilated / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. раскрытый; расширенный;

dilater / d aɪ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. дилятатор; расширитель; расширяющая мышца;
n1
a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ;

- syn. dilator;

dilation / d aɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. растяжение; расширение; расширенная часть;
n1
a lengthy discussion (spoken or written) on a particular topic;

n2
the act of expanding an aperture;

- "the dilation of the pupil of the eye";

- syn. dilatation;

dilation and curettage
n1
a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet;

- performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion;

- syn. D and C, dilatation and curettage;

dilative

a. расширяющий;
n. вызывающий расширение;
r. расширяющийся;

dilatometer

n. дилатометр;

dilator

n. дилятатор; расширитель; расширяющая мышца;
n1
a muscle or nerve that dilates or widens a body part;

n2
a drug that causes dilation;

n3
a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ;

- syn. dilater;

dilatoriness / d ɪ ɫ ə t ə ɹ ɪ n ɪ s /

[?] n. откладывание; промедление;
n1
slowness as a consequence of not getting around to it;

- syn. procrastination;

dilatory / d ɪ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. отсрочивающий;
a1
wasting time;

- syn. laggard, pokey, poky;

- sim. slow;

dilatory plea
n1
a plea that delays the action without settling the cause of action;

- it can challenge the jurisdiction or claim disability of the defendant etc. (such defenses are usually raised in the defendant's answer);

Dilaudid
n1
a narcotic analgesic (trade name Dilaudid) used to treat moderate to severe pain;

- syn. hydromorphone, hydromorphone hydrochloride;

dildo
n1
a vibrating device that substitutes for an erect penis to provide vaginal stimulation;

dilemma / d ɪ ɫ ɛ m ə /

n. дилемма; необходимость выбора;
n1
state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options;

- syn. quandary;

dilettant

a. дилетантский; любительский;
n. дилетант; любитель;

dilettante / d ɪ ɫ ɪ t æ n t i /

a. дилетантский; любительский;
n. дилетант; любитель;
n1
an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge;

- syn. dabbler, sciolist;

a1
showing frivolous or superficial interest;

- amateurish;

- "his dilettantish efforts at painting";

- syn. dilettanteish, dilettantish, sciolistic;

- sim. superficial;

dilettanteish

[?] a. дилетантский; любительский;
n. дилетант; любитель;
a1
showing frivolous or superficial interest;

- amateurish;

- "his dilettantish efforts at painting";

- syn. dilettante, dilettantish, sciolistic;

- sim. superficial;

dilettanti / d ɪ ɫ ɪ t æ n t i /

n. дилетанты; любители;

dilettantish / d ɪ ɫ ɪ t æ n t ɪ ʃ /

a. дилетантский; поверхностный;
a1
showing frivolous or superficial interest;

- amateurish;

- "his dilettantish efforts at painting";

- syn. dilettante, dilettanteish, sciolistic;

- sim. superficial;

dilettantism / d ɪ ɫ ɪ t æ n t ɪ z ə m /

n. дилетантизм; дилетантство;

Dili

n. Дили;

diligence / d ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə n s /

n. прилежание; усердие;
n1
conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task;

- giving the degree of care required in a given situation;

n2
persevering determination to perform a task;

- "his diligence won him quick promotions";

- "frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues";

- syn. industriousness, industry;

n3
a diligent effort;

- "it is a job requiring serious application";

- syn. application;

diligent / d ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə n t /

a. прилежный; усердный;
a1
quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness;

- "a diligent (or patient) worker";

- "with persevering (or patient) industry she revived the failing business";

- syn. persevering;

- sim. patient;

a2
characterized by care and perseverance in carrying out tasks;

- "a diligent detective investigates all clues";

- "a diligent search of the files";

- also busy, careful;

- sim. assiduous, hardworking;

diligently / d ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə n t ɫ i /

0. с усердием; старательно; усердно;
v. прилежно;
r1
with diligence;

- in a diligent manner;

- "we may diligently observe the Lord's supper on the first day of the week, diligently preach the gospel, or minister to the saint";

dill / d ɪ ɫ /

n. укроп;
n1
aromatic Old World herb having aromatic threadlike foliage and seeds used as seasoning;

- syn. Anethum graveolens;

n2
aromatic threadlike foliage of the dill plant used as seasoning;

- syn. dill weed;

dill pickle
n1
pickle preserved in brine or vinegar flavored with dill seed;

dill seed
n1
seed of the dill plant used as seasoning;

dill weed

[?] n. укроп;
n1
aromatic threadlike foliage of the dill plant used as seasoning;

- syn. dill;

dillenia

n. дилления;
n1
any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of the genus Dillenia grown for their foliage and nodding flowers resembling magnolias which are followed by fruit that is used in curries and jellies and preserves;

Dilleniaceae
n1
chiefly tropical shrubs and trees and climbers having leathery leaves or flattened leaflike stems: genera Dillenia and Hibbertia;

- syn. family Dilleniaceae;

dilleniid dicot family
n1
family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs;

dilleniid dicot genus
n1
genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs;

Dilleniidae
n1
a group of families of more or less advanced trees and shrubs and herbs having either polypetalous or gamopetalous corollas and often with ovules attached to the walls of the ovary;

- contains 69 families including Ericaceae and Cruciferae and Malvaceae;

- sometimes classified as a superorder;

- syn. subclass Dilleniidae;

dilly / d ɪ ɫ i /

n. прелесть; чудо;

dilly-dallier

[?] v. хандрить;
n1
someone who wastes time;

- syn. dallier, dillydallier, lounger, mope;

dilly-dally / d ɪ ɫ ɪ d æ ɫ i /

[?] v. мешкать; откладывать; отложить;
v1
postpone doing what one should be doing;

- "He did not want to write the letter and procrastinated for days";

- syn. dillydally, drag one's feet, drag one's heels, procrastinate, shillyshally, stall;

dilly dally

n. попусту тратить время;
v. колебаться; мешкать;

dillydallier

[?] v. хандрить;
n1
someone who wastes time;

- syn. dallier, dilly-dallier, lounger, mope;

dillydally / d ɪ ɫ i d æ ɫ i /

[?] v. мешкать; откладывать; отложить;
v1
postpone doing what one should be doing;

- "He did not want to write the letter and procrastinated for days";

- syn. dilly-dally, drag one's feet, drag one's heels, procrastinate, shillyshally, stall;

dilogical

a. двусмысленный; дилогический;

dilogy

n. двусмысленность; дилогия;

diltiazem
n1
a calcium blocker (trade name Cardizem) used in treating hypertension or angina or heart failure;

- syn. Cardizem;

diluent / d ɪ ɫ j ʊə n t /

a. разжижающий; растворяющий;
n. разбавитель; разбавляющий; растворитель;
n1
a diluting agent;

- syn. dilutant, thinner;

dilutant

[?] a. разжижающий; растворяющий;
n. разбавитель; разбавляющий; растворитель;
n1
a diluting agent;

- syn. diluent, thinner;

dilute / d aɪ ɫ j u t /

a. разбавленный;
v. разбавить; разбавлять;
v1
lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;

- "cut bourbon";

- syn. cut, reduce, thin, thin out;

v2
corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance;

- often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones;

- "adulterate liquor";

- syn. adulterate, debase, load, stretch;

a1
reduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity;

- "diluted alcohol";

- "a dilute solution";

- "dilute acetic acid";

- syn. diluted;

- sim. cut, watery, white;

diluted / d aɪ ɫ j u t ɪ d /

a. обескровленный; приглушенный; разбавленный; разведенный; слабый; смягченный;
n. ослабленный;
a1
reduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity;

- "diluted alcohol";

- "a dilute solution";

- "dilute acetic acid";

- syn. dilute;

- sim. cut, watery, white;

dilutee / d aɪ ɫ j u t i /

n. малоквалифицированный рабочий;

dilution / d aɪ ɫ j u ʃ n /

n. дилюция; ослабление; разбавление; раствор; уменьшение долевого участия акционеров в распределении чистого дохода;
n1
a diluted solution;

n2
weakening (reducing the concentration) by the addition of water or a thinner;

diluvial / d aɪ ɫ u v j ə ɫ /

a. делювиальный;
r. относящийся к всемирному потопу;
a1
of or connected with a deluge;

- syn. diluvian;

diluvian / d aɪ ɫ u v ɪə n /

r. относящийся к всемирному потопу;
a1
of or connected with a deluge;

- syn. diluvial;

diluvium / d aɪ ɫ u v j ə m /

n. делювий;

dim / d ɪ m /

a. неясный; смутный; тусклый;
v1
switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam;

- syn. dip;

v2
become dim or lusterless;

- "the lights dimmed and the curtain rose";

v3
make dim or lusterless;

- "Time had dimmed the silver";

v4
make dim by comparison or conceal;

- syn. blind;

v5
become vague or indistinct;

- "The distinction between the two theories blurred";

- syn. blur, slur;

a1
lacking in light;

- not bright or harsh;

- "a dim light beside the bed";

- "subdued lights and soft music";

- syn. subdued;

- sim. dark;

a2
lacking clarity or distinctness;

- "a dim figure in the distance";

- "only a faint recollection";

- "shadowy figures in the gloom";

- "saw a vague outline of a building through the fog";

- "a few wispy memories of childhood";

- syn. faint, shadowy, vague, wispy;

- sim. indistinct;

a3
made dim or less bright;

- "the dimmed houselights brought a hush of anticipation";

- "dimmed headlights";

- "we like dimmed lights when we have dinner";

- syn. dimmed;

- sim. low-beam;

a4
offering little or no hope;

- "the future looked black";

- "prospects were bleak";

- "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge;

- "took a dim view of things";

- syn. black, bleak;

- sim. hopeless;

a5
slow to learn or understand;

- lacking intellectual acuity;

- "so dense he never understands anything I say to him";

- "never met anyone quite so dim";

- "although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"- Thackeray;

- "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions";

- "he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse";

- "worked with the slow students";

- syn. dense, dull, dumb, obtuse, slow;

- sim. stupid;

dim-sighted

[?] a. бестолковый; близорукий; недальновидный; подслеповатый; тупой;
a1
having greatly reduced vision;

- syn. near-blind, purblind, sand-blind, visually challenged, visually impaired;

- sim. blind;

dim-witted

[?] a. несложный; простой;
a1
lacking mental capacity and subtlety;

- syn. simple, simple-minded;

- sim. retarded;

dim out

n. частичное затемнение;

dim sighted

a. близорукий; недальновидный;

dim sum
n1
traditional Chinese cuisine;

- a variety of foods (including several kinds of steamed or fried dumplings) are served successively in small portions;

dim witted

a. тупой;

DiMaggio
n1
United States professional baseball player noted for his batting ability (1914-1999);

- syn. Joe DiMaggio, Joseph Paul DiMaggio;

Dimash
n1
an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria;

- according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus;

- syn. Damascus, capital of Syria;

dime / d aɪ m /

n. дайм; десятина; десятицентовик; монета в десять центов;
n1
a United States coin worth one tenth of a dollar;

n2
street name for a packet of illegal drugs that is sold for ten dollars;

- syn. dime bag;

dime bag

[?] n. дайм; десятина; десятицентовик; монета в десять центов;
n1
street name for a packet of illegal drugs that is sold for ten dollars;

- syn. dime;

dime novel
n1
a melodramatic paperback novel;

- syn. penny dreadful;

dimenhydrinate
n1
antihistamine and antiemetic (trade name Dramamine) used to treat motion sickness;

- syn. Dramamine;

dimension / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ n /

n. аспект; важность; величина; измерение; направление; объем; протяжение; размах; размерность; размеры;
v. проставлять размеры;
n1
the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height);

n2
a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished;

- "self-confidence is not an endearing property";

- syn. attribute, property;

n3
one of three Cartesian coordinates that determine a position in space;

n4
magnitude or extent;

- "a building of vast proportions";

- syn. proportion;

v1
indicate the dimensions on;

- "These techniques permit us to dimension the human heart";

v2
shape or form to required dimensions;

dimension lumber

n. пиломатериалы заказанного размера; стандартные пиломатериалы;

dimension timber

n. пиломатериалы заказанного размера; стандартные пиломатериалы;

dimensional / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. пространственный; размерный;
r. имеющий три измерения; относящийся к размеру;
a1
of or relating to dimensions;

a2
having dimension--the quality or character or stature proper to a person;

- "never matures as a dimensional character;

- he is pasty, bland, faceless"- Norman Cousins;

- sim. multidimensional;

dimensionality / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
the spatial property of having dimensions;

- "all matter has dimensionality";

dimensioned / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ n d /

a. пространственный; размерный;
r. имеющий три измерения;

dimensioning / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. расчет;
a1
indicating or determining size and position in space;

- "the ultrasonic dimensioning measurement";

- "an ultrasonic dimensioning arrangement of the heart";

- sim. orienting;

dimensionless / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

a. безразмерный;

dimensions / d ɪ m ɛ n ʃ n z /

n. габариты; размеры;

dimer / d aɪ m ə , d aɪ m ə ɹ , d ɪ m ə , d ɪ m ə ɹ /

n. димер;
n1
a compound whose molecules are composed of two identical monomers;

dimeran

a. двухсегментный;
n. двучленный;

dimerization

n. димеризация; образование димера;

Dimetane
n1
antihistamine (trade name Dimetane) used to treat hypersensitivity reactions (as rhinitis);

- syn. brompheniramine maleate;

Dimetapp
n1
trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant;

- used to relieve nasal congestion and to treat rhinitis;

dimeter / d ɪ m ɪ t ə /

n. двухстопный размер;

dimethyl

n. этан;

dimethyl ketone

[?] n. ацетон;
n1
the simplest ketone;

- a highly flammable liquid widely used as an organic solvent and as material for making plastics;

- syn. acetone, propanone;

dimethylglyoxime
n1
a compound used in analysis as a precipitant for palladium or nickel;

dimetric

a. тетрагональный;

dimetrodon
n1
carnivorous dinosaur of the Permian in North America having a crest or dorsal sail;

dimidiate / d ɪ m ɪ d ɪ eɪ t , d ɪ m ɪ d ɪ ih t /

0. с асимметричным развитием;
a. разделенный на две части;
v. делить на две части; делить пополам; изображать одну половину; разрезать пополам;

diminish / d ɪ m ɪ n ɪ ʃ /

v. уменьшать; уменьшить;
v1
decrease in size, extent, or range;

- "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester";

- "The cabin pressure fell dramatically";

- "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds";

- "his voice fell to a whisper";

- syn. decrease, fall, lessen;

v2
lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of;

- "don't belittle your colleagues";

- syn. belittle;

diminishable / d ɪ m ɪ n ɪ ʃ ə b ɫ /

v. могущий быть сокращенным; могущий быть уменьшенным;

diminished / d ɪ m ɪ n ɪ ʃ t /

a. сжатый; уменьшенный;
r. сужающийся;
a1
impaired by diminution;

- syn. lessened, vitiated, weakened;

- sim. impaired;

a2
(of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use;

- "partial paralysis resulted in an atrophied left arm";

- syn. atrophied, wasted;

a3
(of musical intervals) reduction by a semitone of any perfect or minor musical interval;

- "a diminished fifth";

- sim. decreased;

a4
made to seem smaller or less (especially in worth);

- "her comments made me feel small";

- syn. belittled, small;

- sim. decreased;

diminished arch
n1
an arch whose height is less than half its width;

- syn. scheme arch, skeen arch, skene arch;

diminishing / d ɪ m ɪ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. убывающий;
r. уменьшающий; уменьшающийся;
a1
becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so;

- "diminishing returns";

- "his diminishing respect for her";

- sim. decreasing;

diminuendo / d ɪ m ɪ n j ʊ ɛ n d oʊ /

0. диминуэндо;
n1
(music) a gradual decrease in loudness;

- syn. decrescendo;

a1
(music) gradually decreasing in volume;

- syn. decrescendo;

- sim. decreasing;

diminution / d ɪ m ɪ n j u ʃ n /

n. уменьшение;
n1
change toward something smaller or lower;

- syn. decline;

n2
the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original);

n3
the act of decreasing or reducing something;

- syn. decrease, reduction, step-down;

diminutival

a. диминутивный; уменьшительный;
n. уменьшительный суффикс;

diminutive / d ɪ m ɪ n j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. диминутивный; крохотный; маленький; слабый; уменьшительный;
n. вещица; небольшая вещь; небольшая фигура на щите; тщедушный человечек; уменьшительное существительное;
n1
a word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness;

a1
very small;

- "diminutive in stature";

- "a lilliputian chest of drawers";

- "her petite figure";

- "tiny feet";

- "the flyspeck nation of Bahrain moved toward democracy";

- syn. bantam, flyspeck, lilliputian, midget, petite, tiny;

- sim. small;

diminutively / d ɪ m ɪ n j ʊ t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. в уменьшительном смысле; диминутивно; уменьшительно;

diminutiveness / d ɪ m ɪ n j ʊ t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the property of being very small in size;

- "hence the minuteness of detail in the painting";

- syn. minuteness, petiteness, tininess, weeness;

Dimitrovgrad

n. Димитровград;

dimity / d ɪ m ɪ t i /

n. канифас; хлопчатобумажная ткань;
n1
a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern;

- used for bedcovers and curtains;

dimly / d ɪ m ɫ i /

n. тускло;
r1
in a dim indistinct manner;

- "we perceived the change only dimly";

- syn. indistinctly;

r2
in a manner lacking interest or vitality;

- "a palely entertaining show";

- syn. palely, pallidly;

r3
with a dim light;

- "a dimly lit room";

- syn. murkily;

dimmed / d ɪ m d /

[?] a. неясный; смутный; тусклый;
a1
made dim or less bright;

- "the dimmed houselights brought a hush of anticipation";

- "dimmed headlights";

- "we like dimmed lights when we have dinner";

- syn. dim;

- sim. low-beam;

dimmer / d ɪ m ə , d ɪ m ə ɹ /

n. ближний свет фар; переключатель света фар; реостат для регулирования силы света лампы;
n1
a rheostat that varies the current through an electric light in order to control the level of illumination;

dimming / d ɪ m ɪ ŋ /

n. затемнение; переключение фар на ближний свет; уменьшение силы света;

dimmish / d ɪ m ɪ ʃ /

a. темноватый; тускловатый;

dimmy

a. темноватый; тускловатый;

dimness / d ɪ m n ə s /

n. тусклость;
n1
the state of being poorly illuminated;

- syn. duskiness;

n2
the property of lights or sounds that lack brilliance or are reduced in intensity;

- syn. subduedness;

n3
the quality of being dim or lacking contrast;

- syn. faintness;

Dimocarpus
n1
longan;

- syn. genus Dimocarpus;

Dimocarpus longan
n1
tree of southeastern Asia to Australia grown primarily for its sweet edible fruit resembling litchi nuts;

- sometimes placed in genera Euphorbia or Nephelium;

- syn. Euphorbia litchi, Nephelium longana, longan, longanberry, lungen;

dimorphic

a. диморфный;
a1
occurring or existing in two different forms;

- "dimorphic crystals";

- "dimorphous organisms";

- syn. dimorphous;

dimorphism

n. вариантность; диморфизм; дублетность;
n1
(chemistry) the property of certain substances that enables them to exist in two distinct crystalline forms;

n2
(biology) the existence of two forms of individual within the same animal species (independent of sex differences);

Dimorphotheca
n1
South African herbs or subshrubs with usually yellow flowers;

- syn. genus Dimorphotheca;

dimorphous

a. диморфный;
a1
occurring or existing in two different forms;

- "dimorphic crystals";

- "dimorphous organisms";

- syn. dimorphic;

dimout / d ɪ m aʊ t /

[?] n. вычеркивание из текста; затемнение; уход "в затемнение";
n1
darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft);

- syn. blackout, brownout;

dimple / d ɪ m p ɫ /

n. ямочка;
n1
a chad that has been punched or dimpled but all four corners are still attached;

- syn. dimpled chad, pregnant chad;

n2
any slight depression in a surface;

- "there are approximately 336 dimples on a golf ball";

n3
a small natural hollow in the cheek or chin;

- "His dimple appeared whenever he smiled";

v1
mark with, or as if with, dimples;

- "drops dimpled the smooth stream";

v2
produce dimples while smiling;

- "The child dimpled up to the adults";

dimpled chad

[?] n. ямочка;
n1
a chad that has been punched or dimpled but all four corners are still attached;

- syn. dimple, pregnant chad;

dimply / d ɪ m p ɫ i /

0. с ямочками;

dimuon

0. димюон;

dimwit / d ɪ m w ɪ t /

n. болван; идиот; кретин; тупица;
n1
a stupid incompetent person;

- syn. doofus, half-wit, nitwit;

dimyary

a. двумышечный; двустворчатый; пластинчатожаберный;

din / d ɪ n /

n. грохот; назойливо повторять; назойливый шум;
v. греметь; грохотать; гудеть; звенеть; оглушать шумом; шуметь;
n1
a loud harsh or strident noise;

- syn. blare, blaring, cacophony, clamor;

n2
the act of making a noisy disturbance;

- syn. commotion, ruckus, ruction, rumpus, tumult;

v1
make a resonant sound, like artillery;

- "His deep voice boomed through the hall";

- syn. boom;

v2
instill (into a person) by constant repetition;

- "he dinned the lessons into his students";

Din Land
n1
United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one step photographic process (1909-1991);

- syn. Edwin Herbert Land, Land;

dinah

n. дайна; дина;

dinanderie

n. медная кухонная утварь; медная церковная утварь;

dinar / d i n ɑ , d i n ɑr /

n. динар;
n1
100 dinars equal 1 rial in Iran;

- syn. Iranian dinar;

n2
the basic unit of money in Yugoslavia;

- syn. Yugoslavian dinar;

n3
the basic unit of money in Tunisia;

- syn. Tunisian dinar;

n4
the basic unit of money in Libya;

- syn. Libyan dinar;

n5
the basic unit of money in Kuwait;

- equal 1,000 fils;

- syn. Kuwaiti dinar;

n6
the basic unit of money in Jordan;

- equal to 1,000 fils;

- syn. Jordanian dinar;

n7
the basic unit of money in Iraq;

- equal to 1,000 fils;

- syn. Iraqi dinar;

n8
the basic unit of money in Bahrain;

- equal to 1,000 fils;

- syn. Bahrain dinar;

n9
the basic unit of money in Algeria;

- syn. Algerian dinar;

dinch

v. затоптать; погасить;

Dindymene
n1
great nature goddess of ancient Phrygia in Asia Minor;

- counterpart of Greek Rhea and Roman Ops;

- syn. Cybele, Great Mother, Magna Mater, Mater Turrita;

dine / d aɪ n /

v. обедать; пообедать;
v1
have supper;

- eat dinner;

- "We often dine with friends in this restaurant";

- also dine in, dine out;

v2
give dinner to;

- host for dinner;

- "I'm wining and dining my friends";

dine in
v1
eat at home;

- syn. eat in;

dine out
v1
eat at a restaurant or at somebody else's home;

- syn. eat out;

diner / d aɪ n ə , d aɪ n ə ɹ /

a. обедающий; приглашенный к обеду гость;
n. вагон-ресторан; дешевый ресторан-закусочная;
r. построенный как вагон-ресторан;
n1
a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant);

n2
a passenger car where food is served in transit;

- syn. buffet car, dining car, dining compartment;

n3
a restaurant that resembles a dining car;

diner out

a. обедающий вне дома;

dinero

[?] n. ворох; незаконные доходы получаемые на государственной службе; сборище; толпа;
n1
informal terms for money;

- syn. boodle, bread, cabbage, clams, dough, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

Dinesen
n1
Danish writer who lived in Kenya for 19 years and is remembered for her writings about Africa (1885-1962);

- syn. Baroness Karen Blixen, Blixen, Isak Dinesen, Karen Blixen;

dinette

n. обеденный уголок;
n1
a small area off of a kitchen that is used for dining;

ding / d ɪ ŋ /

0. вбить;
n. звон; назойливо повторять;
v. вбивать; вдалбливать; вдолбить; звенеть;
n1
a ringing sound;

n2
an impression in a surface (as made by a blow);

- syn. dent, gouge, nick;

v1
go `ding dong', like a bell;

- syn. dingdong, dong;

ding-dong / d ɪ ŋ d ɒ ŋ /
n1
the noise made by a bell;

ding a ling

0. псих;

ding dong

0. монотонно повторяющийся; рьяно;
a. звенящий; звонкий; напряженный; отчаянный;
n. динь-дон; звон; лязг; монотонное повторение;

dingbat / d ɪ ŋ b æ t /

0. псих;
n. болван;
n1
a silly empty-headed person;

- "you would be a dingbat even to try it";

- "yet here he was with an upper class dingbat who just happened to be married to his sister";

dingdong / d ɪ ŋ d ɒ ŋ /

[?] 0. вбить;
n. звон; назойливо повторять;
v. вбивать; вдалбливать; вдолбить; звенеть;
v1
go `ding dong', like a bell;

- syn. ding, dong;

r1
heartily or earnestly;

- "They fell to work dingdong";

dinge

[?] n. бездрожжевое тесто; болтушка; жидкое тесто; игрок с битой; липкая грязь; месиво; мятая глина; сбитый шрифт;
v. колотить; поколотить;
n1
discoloration due to dirtiness;

- syn. dinginess;

v1
make a dent or impression in;

- "dinge a soft hat";

- syn. batter;

v2
make dingy;

dinghy / d ɪ ŋ ɡ i /

n. индийская весельная лодка; индийская парусная лодка; корабельная шлюпка; маленькая шлюпка; прогулочная лодка; ялик;
n1
a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled;

- syn. dory, rowboat;

dingily / d ɪ n dʒ ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. неяркий; плохо одетый; сомнительный; тусклый;
r1
in a dingy manner;

- syn. grubbily, grungily;

dinginess / d ɪ n dʒ ɪ n ə s /
n1
discoloration due to dirtiness;

- syn. dinge;

dingle / d ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

n. глубокая лощина;
n1
a small wooded hollow;

- syn. dell;

dingle dangle

0. качаясь из стороны в сторону;
n. качание взад и вперед; качающийся предмет;
r. качающийся;

dingo / d ɪ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

n. динго;
n1
wolflike yellowish-brown wild dog of Australia;

- syn. Canis dingo, warragal, warrigal;

dingos / d ɪ ŋ ɡ oʊ z /

n. облигации с нулевыми купонами на основе австралийских;

dingus

0. как его там; как это;

dingy / d ɪ n dʒ i , d ɪ ŋ ɡ i /

a. неяркий; плохо одетый; сомнительный; тусклый;
a1
thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot;

- "a miner's begrimed face";

- "dingy linen";

- "grimy hands";

- "grubby little fingers";

- "a grungy kitchen";

- syn. begrimed, grimy, grubby, grungy, raunchy;

- sim. dirty;

a2
(of color) discolored by impurities;

- not bright and clear;

- "dirty" is often used in combination;

- "a dirty (or dingy) white";

- "the muddied grey of the sea";

- "muddy colors";

- "dirty-green walls";

- "dirty-blonde hair";

- syn. dirty, muddied, muddy;

- sim. impure;

a3
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, disconsolate, dismal, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

dining / d aɪ n ɪ ŋ /
n1
the act of eating dinner;

dining-hall
n1
a large room at a college or university;

- used especially for dining;

dining-room / d aɪ n ɪ ŋ ɹ u m /

[?] n. столовая;
n1
a room used for dining;

- syn. dining room;

dining-room attendant
n1
someone employed to provide service in a dining room;

- syn. restaurant attendant;

dining-room furniture
n1
furniture intended for use in a dining room;

dining-room set
n1
a suite of furniture for the dining room;

- syn. dining-room suite, dining room set, dining room suite;

dining-room suite
n1
a suite of furniture for the dining room;

- syn. dining-room set, dining room set, dining room suite;

dining-room table
n1
dining-room furniture consisting of a table on which meals can be served;

dining area
n1
an area arranged for dining;

- "they put up tents for the dining area";

dining car

n. вагон - ресторан;
n1
a passenger car where food is served in transit;

- syn. buffet car, diner, dining compartment;

dining companion

[?] n. сосед по столу; сотрапезник;
n1
someone you dine with;

- syn. tablemate;

dining compartment

[?] n. вагон - ресторан;
n1
a passenger car where food is served in transit;

- syn. buffet car, diner, dining car;

dining hall

n. столовая;

dining room

n. столовая;
n1
a room used for dining;

- syn. dining-room;

dining room set
n1
a suite of furniture for the dining room;

- syn. dining-room set, dining-room suite, dining room suite;

dining room suite
n1
a suite of furniture for the dining room;

- syn. dining-room set, dining-room suite, dining room set;

dining table

n. обеденный стол;
n1
a table at which meals are served;

- "he helped her clear the dining table";

- "a feast was spread upon the board";

- syn. board;

DINK

[?] n. укороченный удар;
n1
a couple who both have careers and no children (an acronym for dual income no kids);

n2
a soft return so that the tennis ball drops abruptly after crossing the net;

- syn. drop shot;

Dinka
n1
a Nilotic language;

dinkey / d ɪ n k i /

n. кукушка; небольшой маневровый паровоз;
n1
a small locomotive;

- syn. dinky;

dinkum

a. истинный; подлинный;
n. истина; правда; работа;

dinky / d ɪ ŋ k i /

a. изящный; миниатюрный; нарядный;
n1
a small locomotive;

- syn. dinkey;

a1
small and unimpressive;

- "we stayed in a dinky old hotel";

- "an insignificant sum of money";

- syn. insignificant;

- sim. small;

a2
(British informal) pretty and neat;

- "what a dinky little hat";

- sim. attractive;

dinner / d ɪ n ə , d ɪ n ə ɹ /

n. обед;
n1
the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday;

- "dinner will be at 8";

- "on Sundays they had a large dinner when they returned from church";

n2
a party of people assembled to have dinner together;

- "guests should never be late to a dinner party";

- syn. dinner party;

dinner bell
n1
a bell rung to announce that dinner has been served;

dinner bucket
n1
a pail in which a workman carries his lunch or dinner;

- syn. dinner pail;

dinner dress

[?] 0. надлежаще оформленный;
a. формальный;
n. формальная разработка;
n1
a gown for evening wear;

- syn. dinner gown, evening gown, formal;

dinner gown

[?] 0. надлежаще оформленный;
a. формальный;
n. формальная разработка;
n1
a gown for evening wear;

- syn. dinner dress, evening gown, formal;

dinner hour

n. обед; обеденное время; обеденный перерыв; обеденный час;

dinner jacket

n. смокинг;
n1
semiformal evening dress for men;

- syn. black tie, tux, tuxedo;

dinner napkin
n1
a large napkin used when dinner is served;

dinner pail
n1
a pail in which a workman carries his lunch or dinner;

- syn. dinner bucket;

dinner party

n. званый обед;
n1
a party of people assembled to have dinner together;

- "guests should never be late to a dinner party";

- syn. dinner;

dinner plate
n1
a plate from which a diner eats during the main course of a meal;

dinner service

n. обеденный сервиз;
n1
a table service for serving dinner;

- syn. dinner set;

dinner set

n. обеденный сервиз;
n1
a table service for serving dinner;

- syn. dinner service;

dinner table

n. обеденный стол;
n1
the dining table where dinner is served and eaten;

dinner theater
n1
a theater at which dinner is included in the price of admission;

- syn. dinner theatre;

dinner theatre
n1
a theater at which dinner is included in the price of admission;

- syn. dinner theater;

dinner time

n. обед; обеденное время; обеденный перерыв; обеденный час;

dinner trolley

n. передвижной столик на колесиках;

dinner wagon

n. передвижной столик на колесиках;

dinnertime / d ɪ n ə ɹ t aɪ m /

[?] n. время ужина;
n1
the customary or habitual hour for the evening meal;

- syn. suppertime;

dinnerware / d ɪ n ə ɹ w eə /
n1
the tableware (plates and platters and serving bowls etc.) used in serving a meal;

Dino Paul Crocetti
n1
United States singer (1917-1995);

- syn. Dean Martin, Martin;

dinoceras
n1
a variety of dinocerate;

- syn. uintathere;

Dinocerata

n. диноцераты;
n1
small order of primitive ungulates of the Paleocene and Eocene;

- syn. order Dinocerata;

dinocerate
n1
an extinct ungulate;

Dinoflagellata
n1
in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista;

- in others included in the plant phylum Pyrrophyta;

- syn. Cilioflagellata, order Cilioflagellata, order Dinoflagellata;

dinoflagellate
n1
chiefly marine protozoa having two flagella;

- a chief constituent of plankton;

dinomic

a. распространенный в определенном полушарии;

Dinornis

n. динорнис;
n1
type genus of the Dinornithidae: large moas;

- syn. genus Dinornis;

Dinornis giganteus
n1
the largest moa;

- about 12 feet high;

- syn. giant moa;

Dinornithidae
n1
moas;

- syn. family Dinornithidae;

Dinornithiformes
n1
a ratite bird order: recently extinct flightless birds of New Zealand;

- syn. order Dinornithiformes;

dinosaur / d aɪ n ə s ɔ , d aɪ n ə s ɔ ɹ /

n. динозавр;
n1
any of numerous extinct terrestrial reptiles of the Mesozoic era;

dinothere

n. динотерий;

dinotherium / d aɪ n oʊ θ ɪə ɹ ɪə m /

n. динотерий;

dinsome

a. шумный;

dint / d ɪ n t /

n. вмятина; впадина;
n1
interchangeable with `means' in the expression `by means of';

diocesan / d aɪ ɒ s ɪ s n /

a. епархиальный;
n. епископ данной епархии; прихожанин данной епархии; священник данной епархии;
n1
a bishop having jurisdiction over a diocese;

a1
belonging to or governing a diocese;

diocese / d aɪ ə s ɪ s /

n. епархия; провинция;
n1
the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop;

- syn. bishopric, episcopate;

Diocletian
n1
Roman Emperor who when faced with military problems decided in 286 to divide the Roman Empire between himself in the east and Maximian in the west;

- he initiated the last persecution of the Christians in 303 (245-313);

- syn. Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletian;

diode

n. диод;
n1
a thermionic tube having two electrodes;

- used as a rectifier;

- syn. rectifying tube, rectifying valve;

n2
a semiconductor that consists of a p-n junction;

- syn. crystal rectifier, junction rectifier, semiconductor diode;

Diodon
n1
type genus of the Diodontidae;

- syn. genus Diodon;

Diodon holocanthus
n1
similar to but smaller than porcupinefish;

- syn. balloonfish;

Diodon hystrix
n1
spines become erect when the body is inflated;

- worldwide in warm waters;

- syn. porcupine fish, porcupinefish;

Diodontidae
n1
spiny puffers;

- syn. family Diodontidae;

Diodora apertura
n1
marine limpet having a conical shell with an opening at the apex;

- syn. Fissurella apertura, keyhole limpet;

dioecian

[?] a. двудомный; раздельнополый;
a1
having male and female reproductive organs in separate plants or animals;

- syn. dioecious;

dioecious

a. двудомный; раздельнополый;
a1
having male and female reproductive organs in separate plants or animals;

- syn. dioecian;

dioestrous
a1
(of animals that have several estrous cycles in one breeding season) in a period of sexual inactivity;

- syn. diestrous, diestrual, dioestrual;

- sim. anestrous;

dioestrual
a1
(of animals that have several estrous cycles in one breeding season) in a period of sexual inactivity;

- syn. diestrous, diestrual, dioestrous;

- sim. anestrous;

Diogenes

n. диоген;
n1
an ancient Greek philosopher and Cynic who rejected social conventions (circa 400-325 BC);

diogenes crab

n. рак-отшельник;

diol

[?] n. гликоль;
n1
any of a class of alcohols having 2 hydroxyl groups in each molecule;

- syn. dihydric alcohol, glycol;

Diomedea exulans
n1
very large albatross;

- white with wide black wings;

- syn. wandering albatross;

Diomedea nigripes

[?] n. вертолет; легкий самолет; черноногий альбатрос;
n1
a variety of albatross with black feet;

- syn. black-footed albatross, gooney, gooney bird, goonie, goony;

Diomedeidae
n1
albatrosses;

- syn. family Diomedeidae;

Dionaea
n1
a genus of the family Droseraceae;

- syn. genus Dionaea;

Dionaea muscipula
n1
carnivorous plant of coastal plains of the Carolinas having sensitive hinged marginally bristled leaf blades that close and entrap insects;

- syn. Venus's flytrap, Venus's flytraps;

Dionysia
n1
an orgiastic festival in ancient Greece in honor of Dionysus (= Bacchus);

- syn. Bacchanalia;

dionysiac

r. относящийся к дионису;

dionysiacs

0. дионисии;
n. празднества в честь бога диониса;

Dionysian / d aɪ ə n ɪ z ɪə n /
a1
of or relating to or worshipping Dionysus;

Dionysius
n1
the tyrant of Syracuse who fought the Carthaginians (430-367 BC);

- syn. Dionysius the Elder;

Dionysius the Elder
n1
the tyrant of Syracuse who fought the Carthaginians (430-367 BC);

- syn. Dionysius;

Dionysus

n. дионис;
n1
(Greek mythology) god of wine and fertility and drama;

- the Greek name of Bacchus;

dioon
n1
any cycad of the genus Dioon;

- handsome palmlike cycads with robust crowns of leaves and rugged trunks;

diophantine

n. диафантов;

Diophantus
n1
Greek mathematician who was the first to try to develop an algebraic notation (3rd century);

diopside

n. диопсид;

dioptase

n. диоптаз;

diopter / d aɪ ɒ p t ə /

0. диоптр;
n. диоптрия;
n1
a unit of measurement of the refractive power of a lens which is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length measured in meters;

- used by oculists;

- syn. dioptre;

dioptre / d aɪ ɒ p t ə ɹ /

0. диоптр;
n. диоптрия;
n1
a unit of measurement of the refractive power of a lens which is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length measured in meters;

- used by oculists;

- syn. diopter;

dioptric / d aɪ ɒ p t ɹ ɪ k /

a. диоптрический; преломляющий;

dioptrical / d aɪ ɒ p t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. диоптрический; преломляющий;

dioptrics / d aɪ ɒ p t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. диоптрика;

Dior
n1
French couturier whose first collection in 1947 created a style that became known as the New Look (1905-1957);

- syn. Christian Dior;

diorama / d aɪ ə ɹ ɑ m ə /

n. диорама; диорамный павильон;
n1
a picture (or series of pictures) representing a continuous scene;

- syn. cyclorama, panorama;

diorite

n. диорит;
n1
a granular crystalline intrusive rock;

diorthosis

n. вправка; вправление; выпрямление; исправление текста; просмотр текста;

Dioscorea
n1
yams;

- syn. genus Dioscorea;

Dioscorea alata
n1
grown in Australasia and Polynesia for its large root with fine edible white flesh;

- syn. water yam, white yam;

Dioscorea batata
n1
hardy Chinese vine naturalized in United States and cultivated as an ornamental climber for its glossy heart-shaped cinnamon-scented leaves and in the tropics for its edible tubers;

- syn. Chinese yam, cinnamon vine;

Dioscorea bulbifera
n1
yam of tropical Africa and Asia cultivated for it large tubers;

- syn. air potato;

Dioscorea elephantipes
n1
South African vine having a massive rootstock covered with deeply fissured bark;

- syn. Hottentot's bread vine, Hottentot bread vine, elephant's-foot, tortoise plant;

Dioscorea paniculata
n1
having a rhizome formerly dried and used to treat rheumatism or liver disorders;

- syn. wild yam;

Dioscorea trifida
n1
tropical American yam with small yellow edible tubers;

- syn. cush-cush;

Dioscoreaceae
n1
yams;

- syn. family Dioscoreaceae, yam family;

Diospyros
n1
a genus of trees or shrubs that have beautiful and valuable wood;

- syn. genus Diospyros;

Diospyros ebenum

[?] n. эбеновое дерево;
n1
tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork;

- syn. ebony, ebony tree;

Diospyros kaki

[?] n. каки; персимон; хурма восточная;
n1
small deciduous Asiatic tree bearing large red or orange edible astringent fruit;

- syn. Japanese persimmon, kaki;

Diospyros kurzii
n1
large Asiatic tree having hard marbled zebrawood;

- syn. Andaman marble, marble-wood, marblewood;

Diospyros lotus

[?] n. персимон; хурма;
n1
an Asiatic persimmon tree cultivated for its small yellow or purplish-black edible fruit much valued by Afghan tribes;

- syn. date plum;

Diospyros virginiana
n1
medium-sized tree of dry woodlands in the southern and eastern United States bearing yellow or orange very astringent fruit that is edible when fully ripe;

- syn. American persimmon, possumwood;

diota

n. амфора; сосуд с двумя ручками;

Diovan
n1
an angiotensin II inhibitor that is used to treat high blood pressure;

- syn. valsartan;

dioxid

n. двуокись;

dioxide / d aɪ ɒ k s aɪ d /

n. двуокись;
n1
an oxide containing two atoms of oxygen in the molecule;

dioxin / d aɪ ɒ k s ɪ n /

n. диоксин;
n1
any of several toxic or carcinogenic hydrocarbons that occur as impurities in herbicides;

dip / d ɪ p /

n. небольшое падение цены в рамках общей повышательной тенденции; погружение; приспущенное положение флага;
v. погружать; погрузить; упасть;
n1
a depression in an otherwise level surface;

- "there was a dip in the road";

n2
(physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon;

- syn. angle of dip, inclination, magnetic dip, magnetic inclination;

n3
a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places;

- syn. cutpurse, pickpocket;

n4
tasty mixture or liquid into which bite-sized foods are dipped;

n5
a brief immersion;

n6
a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity;

- "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index";

- "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery";

- "a dip in prices";

- "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall";

- syn. drop, fall, free fall;

n7
a candle that is made by repeated dipping in a pool of wax or tallow;

n8
a brief swim in water;

- syn. plunge;

n9
a gymnastic exercise on the parallel bars in which the body is lowered and raised by bending and straightening the arms;

v1
immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate;

- "dip the garment into the cleaning solution";

- "dip the brush into the paint";

- syn. douse, dunk, plunge, souse;

v2
dip into a liquid while eating;

- "She dunked the piece of bread in the sauce";

- syn. dunk;

v3
go down momentarily;

- "Prices dipped";

v4
stain an object by immersing it in a liquid;

v5
take a small amount from;

- "I had to dip into my savings to buy him this present";

v6
switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam;

- syn. dim;

v7
lower briefly;

- "She dipped her knee";

v8
appear to move downward;

- "The sun dipped below the horizon";

- "The setting sun sank below the tree line";

- syn. sink;

v9
slope downwards;

- "Our property dips towards the river";

v10
dip into a liquid;

- "He dipped into the pool";

- syn. douse, duck;

v11
place (candle wicks) into hot, liquid wax;

v12
immerse in a disinfectant solution;

- "dip the sheep";

v13
plunge (one's hand or a receptacle) into a container;

- "He dipped into his pocket";

v14
scoop up by plunging one's hand or a ladle below the surface;

- "dip water out of a container";

dip bucket

n. ведро для зачерпывания воды;

dip candle

n. маканая свеча;

dip circle

n. горный компас;
n1
a measuring instrument for measuring the angle of magnetic dip (as from an airplane);

- syn. inclinometer;

dip into
v1
read selectively;

- read only certain passages from a text;

dip needle

n. магнитная стрелка;

dip net

n. ручной сачок;

dip sector

n. прибор для измерения наклонения видимого горизонта;

dip solder
v1
solder by immersion in a bath of molten solder;

dip stick

n. измерительный стержень; указатель уровня;

DIP switch
n1
(computer science) one of a set of small on-off switches mounted in computer hardware;

- used in place of jumpers to configure the machine for a user;

- syn. dual inline package switch;

dipartite

a. разделенный на части;

dipetalous

a. двулепестковый;

diphase

a. двухфазный;

diphasic

a. двухфазный;

diphenhydramine
n1
antihistamine (trade name Benadryl) used to treat allergic reactions involving the nasal passages (hay fever) and also to treat motion sickness;

- syn. Benadryl;

diphenyl

n. дифенил;

diphenylbutyl piperidine
n1
a group of antipsychotic drugs used mainly in the treatment of schizophrenia;

diphenylhydantoin
n1
an anticonvulsant drug (trade name Dilantin) used to treat epilepsy and that is not a sedative;

- syn. Dilantin, phenytoin;

diphtheria / d ɪ f θ ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. дифтерия;
n1
acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae;

- marked by the formation of a false membrane in the throat and other air passages causing difficulty in breathing;

diphtherial

a. дифтерийный;

diphtherian / d ɪ f θ ɪə ɹ ɪə n /

a. дифтерийный;

diphtheric

a. дифтеритный;

diphtheritic

a. дифтеритный;

diphtheritis

n. дифтерит; дифтерия;

diphthong / d ɪ f θ ɒ ŋ /

n. дифтонг;
n1
a vowel sound that starts near the articulatory position for one vowel and moves toward the position for another;

diphthongal / d ɪ f θ ɒ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ /

a. дифтонгический;

diphthongise

[?] v. дифтонгизировать; произносить как дифтонг;
v1
change from a simple vowel to a diphthong;

- "This vowel diphthongized in Germanic";

- syn. diphthongize;

diphthongize / d ɪ f θ ɒ ŋ ɡ aɪ z /

v. дифтонгизировать; произносить как дифтонг;
v1
change from a simple vowel to a diphthong;

- "This vowel diphthongized in Germanic";

- syn. diphthongise;

Diphylla
n1
vampire bats;

- syn. genus Diphylla;

Diphylla ecaudata
n1
similar in size and habits to Desmodus rotundus;

- of tropical America including southern California and Texas;

- syn. hairy-legged vampire bat;

Dipladenia
n1
genus of tropical South American tuberous perennial woody vines with large racemose flowers and milky sap;

- syn. Mandevilla, genus Dipladenia, genus Mandevilla;

Dipladenia boliviensis
n1
shrubby climber having glossy leaves and white funnel-shaped flowers with yellow throats;

- syn. Mandevilla boliviensis, white dipladenia;

Diplazium pycnocarpon
n1
North American fern with narrow fronds on yellowish leafstalks;

- syn. Athyrium pycnocarpon, glade fern, narrow-leaved spleenwort, silvery spleenwort;

diple

n. знак;

diplegia

n. двусторонний паралич; параплегия;
n1
paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body;

dipleurobranchiate

a. парножаберный;

diplex / d ɪ p ɫ ɛ k s /

n. диплекс;

diploblastic

a. диплобластический;
r. имеющий два зародышевых листка;

diplocardiac

n. имеющий сердце с соматической и легочной половинами;

diplococcus

n. диплококк;
n1
Gram-positive bacteria usually occurring in pairs;

Diplococcus pneumoniae

[?] n. пневмококк;
n1
bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans;

- syn. pneumococcus;

diplodocus / d ɪ p ɫ ɒ d ə k ə s /

n. диплодок;
n1
a huge quadrupedal herbivore with long neck and tail;

- of late Jurassic in western North America;

diploe

n. губчатое вещество плоских костей; диплоэ;

diploic vein
n1
one of the veins serving the spongy part of the cranial bones;

- syn. vena diploica;

diploid

n. дидодекаэдр;
n1
(genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell;

- i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number;

a1
of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number;

- "diploid somatic cells";

diploidy
n1
the condition of being diploid;

diploma / d ɪ p ɫ oʊ m ə /

a. дипломный;
n. диплом; жалованная грамота;
n1
a document certifying the successful completion of a course of study;

- syn. sheepskin;

diplomacy / d ɪ p ɫ oʊ m ə s i /

n. дипломатичность; дипломатия;
n1
negotiation between nations;

- syn. diplomatic negotiations;

n2
subtly skillful handling of a situation;

- syn. delicacy, discreetness, finesse;

n3
wisdom in the management of public affairs;

- syn. statecraft, statesmanship;

diplomaed

a. дипломированный;

diplomat / d ɪ p ɫ ə m æ t /

n. дипломат;
n1
an official engaged in international negotiations;

- syn. diplomatist;

n2
a person who deals tactfully with others;

diplomata

0. дипломы;
n. аттестаты; жалованные грамоты; официальные или исторические документы;

diplomate
n1
medical specialist whose competence has been certified by a diploma granted by an appropriate professional group;

diplomatic / d ɪ p ɫ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. дипломатический;
a1
relating to or characteristic of diplomacy;

- "diplomatic immunity";

a2
using or marked by tact in dealing with sensitive matters or people;

- "the hostess averted a confrontation with a diplomatic chenage of subject";

- syn. diplomatical;

- also politic;

- sim. politic, tactful;

diplomatic building
n1
government building in which diplomats live or work;

diplomatic corps
n1
the body of diplomatic personnel;

- syn. corps diplomatique, diplomatic service;

diplomatic immunity
n1
exemption from taxation or normal processes of law that is offered to diplomatic personnel in a foreign country;

diplomatic minister

[?] n. министр;
n1
a diplomat representing one government to another;

- ranks below ambassador;

- syn. minister;

diplomatic mission
n1
a mission serving diplomatic ends;

diplomatic negotiations

[?] n. дипломатичность; дипломатия;
n1
negotiation between nations;

- syn. diplomacy;

diplomatic pouch
n1
a mail pouch that is sealed shut and that is used to carry communications between a legation and its home office;

diplomatic service
n1
the body of diplomatic personnel;

- syn. corps diplomatique, diplomatic corps;

diplomatical / d ɪ p ɫ ə m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. точно воспроизводящий оригинал;
a. буквальный; действующий в своих интересах; дипломатичный; ловкий; обходительный; тактичный; текстуальный;
r. относящийся к дипломатике;
a1
using or marked by tact in dealing with sensitive matters or people;

- "the hostess averted a confrontation with a diplomatic chenage of subject";

- syn. diplomatic;

- also politic;

- sim. politic, tactful;

diplomatically / d ɪ p ɫ ə m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. дипломатично; по дипломатическим каналам;
n. дипломатически;
r1
with diplomacy;

- in a diplomatic manner;

- "he answered very diplomatically";

diplomatics / d ɪ p ɫ ə m æ t ɪ k s /

n. дипломатика; дипломатия;

diplomatist / d ɪ p ɫ oʊ m ə t ɪ s t /

a. дипломатичный;
n. дипломат; обходительный человек;
n1
an official engaged in international negotiations;

- syn. diplomat;

diplomatize / d ɪ p ɫ oʊ m ə t aɪ z /

v. действовать дипломатично;

diplopia

n. двойное видение; диплопия;
n1
visual impairment in which an object is seen as two objects;

- "diplopia often disappears when one eye is covered";

- syn. double vision;

Diplopoda
n1
arthropods having the body composed of numerous double somites each with two pairs of legs: millipedes;

- syn. Myriapoda, class Diplopoda, class Myriapoda;

Diplopterygium
n1
scandent thicket-forming ferns of Asia to western Pacific;

- syn. genus Diplopterygium;

Diplopterygium longissimum
n1
large scrambling fern forming large patches to 18 feet high;

- Pacific region and China;

- syn. giant scrambling fern;

diplopy

n. двойное видение; диплопия;

diplostemonous

r. имеющий два круга тычинок;

Diplotaxis
n1
wall rocket;

- syn. genus Diplotaxis;

Diplotaxis erucoides
n1
from Mediterranean region;

- a naturalized weed throughout southern Europe;

- syn. white rocket;

Diplotaxis muralis
n1
yellow-flowered European plant that grows on old walls and in waste places;

- an adventive weed in North America;

- syn. Diplotaxis tenuifolia, wall rocket;

Diplotaxis tenuifolia
n1
yellow-flowered European plant that grows on old walls and in waste places;

- an adventive weed in North America;

- syn. Diplotaxis muralis, wall rocket;

diplotene
n1
the fourth stage of the prophase of meiosis;

diplozoa

a. паразитирующие на рыбах трематода;

diplozoon

a. паразитирующая на рыбах трематода;

dipneustal

a. двоякодышащий;

dipnoan

a. двоякодышащий;

Dipnoi
n1
bony fishes of the southern hemisphere that breathe by a modified air bladder as well as gills;

- sometimes classified as an order of Crossopterygii;

- syn. subclass Dipnoi;

dipnoous

a. двоякодышащий; сквозной;

Dipodidae
n1
Old World jerboas;

- syn. family Dipodidae;

Dipodomys
n1
kangaroo rats;

- syn. genus Dipodomys;

Dipodomys ordi
n1
most widely distributed kangaroo rat: plains and mountain areas of central and western United States;

- syn. Ord kangaroo rat;

Dipodomys phillipsii
n1
any of various leaping rodents of desert regions of North America and Mexico;

- largest members of the family Heteromyidae;

- syn. desert rat, kangaroo rat;

dipody

n. диподия;

Dipogon
n1
one species: Australian pea;

- syn. genus Dipogon;

Dipogon lignosus
n1
South African evergreen partly woody vine grown for its clusters of rosy purple flowers followed by edible pods like snap beans;

- also grown as green manure;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Australian pea, Dolichos lignosus;

dipolar / d aɪ p oʊ ɫ ə /
a1
having equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles having opposite signs and separated by a small distance;

dipolarize / d aɪ p oʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. деполяризовать; подорвать; подрывать; разрушать; разрушить;

dipole / d aɪ p oʊ ɫ /

n. антенна-диполь; вибратор; диполь;
n1
a pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance;

n2
an aerial half a wavelength long consisting of two rods connected to a transmission line at the center;

- syn. dipole antenna;

dipole antenna

[?] n. антенна-диполь; вибратор; диполь;
n1
an aerial half a wavelength long consisting of two rods connected to a transmission line at the center;

- syn. dipole;

dipole molecule
n1
a molecule that is a permanent dipole;

dipole moment
n1
the moment of a dipole;

dipolymer

n. двойной сополимер; сополимер из двух мономеров;

dipped / d ɪ p t /
a1
having abnormal sagging of the spine (especially in horses);

- syn. lordotic, swayback, swaybacked;

- sim. unfit;

Dippel's oil
n1
dark-colored ill-smelling oil obtained by carbonizing bone;

- used especially in sheep dips and in denaturing alcohol;

- syn. bone oil;

dipper / d ɪ p ə , d ɪ p ə ɹ /

n. анабаптист; баптист; большая медведица; ковш; красильщик; литейный ковш; ныряющая птица; оляпка; переключатель света фар; птица-нырок; черпак;
n1
a ladle that has a cup with a long handle;

n2
a cluster of seven stars in Ursa Minor;

- at the end of the dipper's handle is Polaris;

- syn. Little Dipper;

n3
a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major;

- syn. Big Dipper, Charles's Wain, Plough, Wagon, Wain;

n4
small North American diving duck;

- males have bushy head plumage;

- syn. Bucephela albeola, bufflehead, butterball;

n5
small stocky diving bird without webbed feet;

- frequents fast-flowing streams and feeds along the bottom;

- syn. water ouzel;

Dippers / d ɪ p ə z /
n1
a Baptist denomination founded in 1708 by Americans of German descent;

- opposed to military service and taking legal oaths;

- practiced trine immersion;

- syn. Church of the Brethren, Dunkers;

dipping / d ɪ p ɪ ŋ /

n. падение; погружение;

dipping needle

n. магнитная стрелка;

dippy

a. спятивший;
r. рехнувшийся;

diprotodon

n. дипротодон;

Dipsacaceae
n1
chiefly southern European herbs with flowers usually in dense cymose heads;

- syn. family Dipsacaceae;

Dipsacus
n1
type genus of the Dipsacaceae: teasel;

- syn. genus Dipsacus;

Dipsacus fullonum
n1
teasel with lilac flowers native to Old World but naturalized in North America;

- dried flower heads used to raise a nap on woolen cloth;

- syn. common teasel;

Dipsacus sativus
n1
similar to the common teasel and similarly used;

- widespread in Europe and North Africa and western Asia;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. fuller's teasel;

Dipsacus sylvestris
n1
European teasel with white to pink flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. wild teasel;

dipsetic

n. вызывающий жажду;

dipso

0. алкаш;
n. алкоголик;

dipsology

n. изучение причин алкоголизма;

dipsomania / d ɪ p s ə m eɪ n ɪə /

n. алкоголизм; запойное пьянство;
n1
an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess;

- syn. alcoholism, potomania;

dipsomaniac / d ɪ p s ə m eɪ n ɪ æ k , d ɪ p s oʊ m eɪ n ɪ æ k /

n. алкоголик; запойный пьяница;
n1
a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually;

- syn. alcoholic, alky, boozer, lush, soaker, souse;

Dipsosaurus
n1
desert iguanas;

- syn. genus Dipsosaurus;

Dipsosaurus dorsalis
n1
small long-tailed lizard of arid areas of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico;

- syn. desert iguana;

dipsosis

n. болезненная жажда;

dipstick / d ɪ p s t ɪ k /
n1
a graduated rod dipped into a container to indicate the fluid level;

dipsy doodle

n. махинации; темные делишки;

Diptera / d ɪ p t ə ɹ ə /
n1
a large order of insects having a single pair of wings and sucking or piercing mouths;

- includes true flies and mosquitoes and gnats and crane flies;

- syn. order Diptera;

dipteral / d ɪ p t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

0. с двумя рядами колонн;
a. окруженный двумя рядами колонн греческий храм;
n. диптераль; здание с двумя крыльями;

dipteran / d ɪ p t ə ɹ ə n /

a. двукрылый;
n1
insects having usually a single pair of functional wings (anterior pair) with the posterior pair reduced to small knobbed structures and mouth parts adapted for sucking or lapping or piercing;

- syn. dipteron, dipterous insect, two-winged insects;

dipterocarp
n1
tree of the family Dipterocarpaceae;

Dipterocarpaceae
n1
chiefly tropical Asian trees with two-winged fruits;

- yield valuable woods and aromatic oils and resins;

- syn. family Dipterocarpaceae;

dipteron

[?] a. двукрылый;
n1
insects having usually a single pair of functional wings (anterior pair) with the posterior pair reduced to small knobbed structures and mouth parts adapted for sucking or lapping or piercing;

- syn. dipteran, dipterous insect, two-winged insects;

Dipteronia
n1
small genus of large deciduous shrubs having large clusters of winged seeds that turn red as they mature;

- central and southern China;

- syn. genus Dipteronia;

dipteros

a. окруженный двумя рядами колонн греческий храм;

dipterous / d ɪ p t ə ɹ ə s /

a. двукрылый;
a1
of or relating to or belonging to the Diptera;

dipterous insect

[?] a. двукрылый;
n1
insects having usually a single pair of functional wings (anterior pair) with the posterior pair reduced to small knobbed structures and mouth parts adapted for sucking or lapping or piercing;

- syn. dipteran, dipteron, two-winged insects;

Dipteryx
n1
tropical American trees: tonka beans;

- syn. Coumarouna, genus Coumarouna, genus Dipteryx;

Dipteryx odorata
n1
tall tropical South American tree having pulpy egg-shaped pods of fragrant black almond-shaped seeds used for flavoring;

- syn. Coumarouna odorata, tonka bean, tonka bean tree;

diptych / d ɪ p t ɪ k /

n. двустворчатый складень; диптих;
n1
a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on two panels (usually hinged like a book);

Dipus

n. трехпалый тушканчик;
n1
type genus of the Dipodidae;

- typical jerboas having three toes on each hind foot;

- syn. genus Dipus;

Dipylon
n1
a gateway to the west of ancient Athens near which a distinctive style of pottery has been found;

- syn. Dipylon gate;

a1
of or relating to a gateway on the west of ancient Athens;

Dipylon gate
n1
a gateway to the west of ancient Athens near which a distinctive style of pottery has been found;

- syn. Dipylon;

dipyrenous

a. двукосточковый;

Dirac
n1
English theoretical physicist who applied relativity theory to quantum mechanics and predicted the existence of antimatter and the positron (1902-1984);

- syn. Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac;

Dirca
n1
deciduous shrub of North America: leatherwood;

- syn. genus Dirca;

Dirca palustris

[?] n. дирка болотная; кожевенное дерево дирка; североамериканский кустарник;
n1
deciduous shrub of eastern North America having tough flexible branches and pliable bark and small yellow flowers;

- syn. leatherwood, moose-wood, moosewood, ropebark, wicopy;

dire / d aɪ ə , d aɪ ə ɹ /

a. зловещий; страшный; ужасный;
a1
fraught with extreme danger;

- nearly hopeless;

- "a desperate illness";

- "on all fronts the Allies were in a desperate situation due to lack of materiel"- G.C.Marshall;

- "a dire emergency";

- syn. desperate;

- sim. critical;

a2
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

dire straits
n1
a state of extreme distress;

- syn. desperate straits;

direct / d ɪr ɛ k t /

a. непосредственный; прямой;
v. адресовать; направить; направлять;
v1
command with authority;

- "He directed the children to do their homework";

v2
intend (something) to move towards a certain goal;

- "He aimed his fists towards his opponent's face";

- "criticism directed at her superior";

- "direct your anger towards others, not towards yourself";

- syn. aim, place, point, target;

v3
guide the actors in (plays and films);

v4
be in charge of;

v5
take somebody somewhere;

- "We lead him to our chief";

- "can you take me to the main entrance?";

- "He conducted us to the palace";

- syn. conduct, guide, lead, take;

v6
cause to go somewhere;

- "The explosion sent the car flying in the air";

- "She sent her children to camp";

- "He directed all his energies into his dissertation";

- syn. send;

v7
point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards;

- "Please don't aim at your little brother!";

- "He trained his gun on the burglar";

- "Don't train your camera on the women";

- "Take a swipe at one's opponent";

- syn. aim, take, take aim, train;

v8
lead, as in the performance of a composition;

- "conduct an orchestra;

- Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years";

- syn. conduct, lead;

v9
give directions to;

- point somebody into a certain direction;

- "I directed them towards the town hall";

v10
specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public;

- syn. aim, calculate;

v11
direct the course;

- determine the direction of travelling;

- syn. channelise, channelize, guide, head, maneuver, manoeuver, manoeuvre, point, steer;

v12
put an address on (an envelope);

- syn. address;

v13
plan and direct (a complex undertaking);

- "he masterminded the robbery";

- syn. engineer, mastermind, orchestrate, organise, organize;

a1
direct in spatial dimensions;

- proceeding without deviation or interruption;

- straight and short;

- "a direct route";

- "a direct flight";

- "a direct hit";

- also straight;

- sim. door-to-door, nonstop, point-blank, straightforward, through, undeviating;

a2
having no intervening persons, agents, conditions;

- "in direct sunlight";

- "in direct contact with the voters";

- "direct exposure to the disease";

- "a direct link";

- "the direct cause of the accident";

- "direct vote";

- syn. unmediated;

- sim. immediate;

a3
straightforward in means or manner or behavior or language or action;

- "a direct question";

- "a direct response";

- "a direct approach";

- also honest, honorable;

- sim. bluff, blunt, brutal, flat-footed, man-to-man, no-nonsense, plain, pointed, square, upfront;

a4
in a straight unbroken line of descent from parent to child;

- "lineal ancestors";

- "lineal heirs";

- "a direct descendant of the king";

- "direct heredity";

- syn. lineal;

- also related;

- sim. matrilineal, patrilineal, unilateral;

a5
moving from west to east on the celestial sphere;

- or--for planets--around the sun in the same direction as the Earth;

a6
similar in nature or effect or relation to another quantity;

- "a term is in direct proportion to another term if it increases (or decreases) as the other increases (or decreases)";

a7
(of a current) flowing in one direction only;

- "direct current";

a8
being an immediate result or consequence;

- "a direct result of the accident";

- sim. primary;

a9
in precisely the same words used by a writer or speaker;

- "a direct quotation";

- "repeated their dialog verbatim";

- syn. verbatim;

- sim. exact;

a10
lacking compromising or mitigating elements;

- exact;

- "the direct opposite";

- sim. absolute;

r1
without deviation;

- "the path leads directly to the lake";

- "went direct to the office";

- syn. directly, straight;

direct-grant school
n1
formerly a school that charged tuition fees and also received government grants in return for admitting certain non-paying students who were nominated by the local authorities;

direct action

0. быстрого реагирования; мгновенного действия; прямого действия;
n1
a protest action by labor or minority groups to obtain their demands;

direct antonym
n1
antonyms that are commonly associated (e.g., `wet' and `dry');

direct contrast

[?] a. контрастный;
n. контраст;
v. контрастировать;
n1
the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;

- "in contrast to";

- "by contrast";

- syn. contrast;

direct correlation
n1
a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with large values of the other and small with small;

- the correlation coefficient is between 0 and +1;

- syn. positive correlation;

direct current

0. постоянного тока;
n1
an electric current that flows in one direction steadily;

- syn. DC, direct electric current;

direct discourse
n1
a report of the exact words used in a discourse (e.g., "he said `I am a fool'");

- syn. direct quotation;

direct dye
n1
dye with a high affinity for cellulose fibers (cotton or rayon etc.);

- syn. substantive dye;

direct electric current

[?] 0. постоянного тока;
n1
an electric current that flows in one direction steadily;

- syn. DC, direct current;

direct evidence
n1
evidence (usually the testimony of a witness) directly related to the fact in dispute;

direct examination
n1
(law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness;

direct fire
n1
fire delivered on a target that is visible to the person aiming it;

direct flight
n1
a flight with one or more intermediate stops but no change of aircraft;

direct flow

a. прямоточный;

direct loan
n1
a loan by a lender to a customer without the use of a third party;

- direct lending gives the lender greater discretion in making loans;

direct mail
n1
advertising sent directly to prospective customers via the mail;

direct mailer
n1
a distributor who uses direct mail to sell merchandise;

direct marketing
n1
marketing via a promotion delivered directly to the individual prospective customer;

direct object
n1
the object that receives the direct action of the verb;

- syn. object of the verb;

direct primary
n1
a primary where voters directly select the candidates who will run for office;

direct quotation
n1
a report of the exact words used in a discourse (e.g., "he said `I am a fool'");

- syn. direct discourse;

direct recording

a. самопишущий;

direct sum
n1
a union of two disjoint sets in which every element is the sum of an element from each of the disjoint sets;

direct support
n1
a mission requiring one force to support another specific force and authorizing it to answer directly the supported force's request for assistance;

direct supporting fire
n1
fire delivered in support of part of a force (as opposed to general supporting fire delivered in support of the force as a whole);

direct tax
n1
a tax paid directly by the person or organization on whom it is levied;

direct tide
n1
the occurrence of high tide on one side of the earth coinciding with high tide on the opposite side;

direct transmission
n1
a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred directly into the body via touching or biting or kissing or sexual intercourse or by droplets entering the eye or nose or mouth;

direct trust
n1
a trust created by the free and deliberate act of the parties involved (usually on the basis of written documentation);

- syn. express trust;

directed / d ɪr ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. направленный;
a1
(often used in combination) having a specified direction;

- "a positively directed vector";

- "goal-directed";

- sim. oriented;

a2
manageable by a supervising agent;

- "a directed program of study";

- sim. manageable;

directed study
n1
a course of study that is supervised and controlled by a specialist in the subject;

- "he registered for directed study";

- "he got credit for directed study";

- "he did directed study";

directed verdict
n1
a verdict entered by the court in a jury trial without consideration by the jury;

- "there cannot be a directed verdict of guilty in a criminal trial";

directing / d ɪr ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. направляющий;
a1
showing the way by conducting or leading;

- imposing direction on;

- "felt his mother's directing arm around him";

- "the directional role of science on industrial progress";

- syn. directional, directive, guiding;

- sim. leading;

directing gun

n. основное орудие;

direction / d ɪr ɛ k ʃ n /

n. дирекция; направление; правление; распоряжение; руководство; указание; управление; управлениее;
n1
a line leading to a place or point;

- "he looked the other direction";

- "didn't know the way home";

- syn. way;

n2
the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves;

- "he checked the direction and velocity of the wind";

n3
a general course along which something has a tendency to develop;

- "I couldn't follow the direction of his thoughts";

- "his ideals determined the direction of his career";

- "they proposed a new direction for the firm";

n4
something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action;

- syn. counsel, counseling, counselling, guidance;

n5
the act of managing something;

- "he was given overall management of the program";

- "is the direction of the economy a function of government?";

- syn. management;

n6
a message describing how something is to be done;

- "he gave directions faster than she could follow them";

- syn. instruction;

n7
the act of setting and holding a course;

- "a new council was installed under the direction of the king";

- syn. guidance, steering;

n8
a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something;

- "the judge's charge to the jury";

- syn. charge, commission;

n9
the concentration of attention or energy on something;

- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology";

- "he had no direction in his life";

- syn. centering, focal point, focus, focusing, focussing;

direction finder

n. пеленгатор; радиопеленгатор;
n1
radio;

- determines the direction of incoming radio waves;

direction finding

a. пеленгаторный;

directional / d ɪr ɛ k ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. направляющий;
a1
relating to or indicating directions in space;

- "a directional microphone";

a2
relating to direction toward a (nonspatial) goal;

- "he tried to explain the directional trends of modern science";

a3
showing the way by conducting or leading;

- imposing direction on;

- "felt his mother's directing arm around him";

- "the directional role of science on industrial progress";

- syn. directing, directive, guiding;

- sim. leading;

directional antenna
n1
an antenna that transmits or receives signals only in a narrow angle;

directional microphone
n1
a microphone that is designed to receive sound from a particular direction;

- syn. directional mike;

directional mike
n1
a microphone that is designed to receive sound from a particular direction;

- syn. directional microphone;

directionality / d ɪr ɛ k ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. направленность;
n1
the property of a microphone or antenna of being more sensitive in one direction than in another;

- "the antenna received signals with no directivity";

- syn. directivity;

n2
the property of being directional or maintaining a direction;

- "the directionality of written English is from left to right";

directionless / d ɪr ɛ k ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

[?] 0. по воле волн; по течению;
a1
aimlessly drifting;

- syn. adrift, afloat, aimless, planless, rudderless, undirected;

- sim. purposeless;

directive / d ɪr ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. директивный; направленный; направляющий; указательный;
n. директива; указание; управляющий; установка;
r. указывающий;
n1
a pronouncement encouraging or banning some activity;

- "the boss loves to send us directives";

a1
showing the way by conducting or leading;

- imposing direction on;

- "felt his mother's directing arm around him";

- "the directional role of science on industrial progress";

- syn. directing, directional, guiding;

- sim. leading;

directiveness / d ɪr ɛ k t ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. направленность;
n1
the quality of being directive;

- syn. directivity;

directivity / d ɪr ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. направленность;
n1
the property of a microphone or antenna of being more sensitive in one direction than in another;

- "the antenna received signals with no directivity";

- syn. directionality;

n2
the quality of being directive;

- syn. directiveness;

directly / d ɪr ɛ k t ɫ i /

d. непосредственно; прямо;
r1
without deviation;

- "the path leads directly to the lake";

- "went direct to the office";

- syn. direct, straight;

r2
without anyone or anything intervening;

- "these two factors are directly related";

- "he was directly responsible";

- "measured the physical properties directly";

r3
without delay or hesitation;

- with no time intervening;

- "he answered immediately";

- "found an answer straightaway";

- "an official accused of dishonesty should be suspended forthwith";

- "Come here now!";

- syn. at once, forthwith, immediately, instantly, like a shot, now, right away, straight off, straightaway;

r4
in a forthright manner;

- candidly or frankly;

- "he didn't answer directly";

- "told me straight out";

- "came out flat for less work and more pay";

- syn. flat, straight;

directness / d ɪr ɛ k t n ə s /

n. непосредственность; прямота;
n1
trueness of course toward a goal;

- "rivaling a hawk in directness of aim";

- syn. straightness;

n2
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech;

- syn. candidness, candor, candour, forthrightness, frankness;

directoire

n. директория;

director / d ɪr ɛ k t ə , d ɪr ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. директор; начальник; руководитель; руководство; член правления;
n1
someone who controls resources and expenditures;

- syn. manager, managing director;

n2
member of a board of directors;

n3
someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a show;

- syn. theater director, theatre director;

n4
the person who directs the making of a film;

- syn. film director;

n5
the person who leads a musical group;

- syn. conductor, music director;

director-stockholder relation
n1
the responsibility of corporate directors to act in the best interests of stockholders;

director general

n. генеральный директор;

Director of Central Intelligence
n1
the head of the United States Intelligence Community and director of the Central Intelligence Agency;

- syn. DCI;

director of research
n1
a supervisor in a research center;

- syn. research director;

director plane

n. направляющая плоскость;

directorate / d ɪr ɛ k t ə ɹ ə t /

n. директорат; директорство; правление; управление;
n1
a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution;

- syn. board of directors;

Directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence
n1
the Pakistan intelligence agency;

- a powerful and almost autonomous political and military force;

- has procured nuclear technology and delivery capabilities;

- has had strong ties with the Taliban and other militant Islamic groups;

- syn. ISI, Inter-Services Intelligence;

directorial / d ɪr ɛ k t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. директивный; директорский;

directors'examination

n. обследование финансового состояния банка директорами;

directorship / d ɪr ɛ k t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. директорство; дирекция; руководство;
n1
the position of a director of a business concern;

directory / d ɪr ɛ k t ə ɹ i /

n. директорат; правление; руководство; справочник; указатель;
n1
an alphabetical list of names and addresses;

n2
(computer science) a listing of the files stored in memory (usually on a hard disk);

directress / d ɪr ɛ k t ɹ ɪ s /

n. директор; директриса;

directrices / d ɪr ɛ k t ɹ aɪ s ɪ z /

0. директрисы;

directrix / d ɪr ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. директор; директриса;

direful / d aɪ ə f ə ɫ /

a. страшный; ужасный;
a1
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

direfully / d aɪ ə f ə ɫ i /

[M] a. страшный; ужасный;
r1
in a direful manner;

- "seeing himself trapped, he cried out direfully";

direly

0. зловеще; ужасно страшно;

dirge / d ɝ dʒ /

a. погребальная песнь;
n. панихида; плач; погребальная служба;
n1
a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person;

- syn. coronach, lament, requiem, threnody;

dirham

0. дирхем;
n. диргем; дирхам;
n1
100 dirhams equal 1 riyal in Qatar;

- syn. Qatari dirham;

n2
the basic unit of money in the United Arab Emirates;

- equal to 1,000 fils;

- syn. United Arab Emirate dirham;

n3
the basic unit of money in Morocco;

- equal to 100 centimes;

- syn. Moroccan dirham;

n4
100 dirhams equal 1 dinar in Tunisia;

- syn. Tunisian dirham;

n5
100 dirhams equal 1 dinar in Libya;

- syn. Libyan dirham;

n6
worth one tenth of a Kuwaiti dinar;

- equal 100 fils;

- syn. Kuwaiti dirham;

dirhem

0. дирхем;
n. диргем;

dirigibility / d ɪr ɪ dʒ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. держание дороги; послушность рулю; управляемость;

dirigible / d ɪr ɪ dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. управляемый;
n. дирижабль;
r. поддающийся управлению;
n1
a steerable self-propelled aircraft;

- syn. airship;

a1
capable of being steered or directed;

- syn. steerable;

- sim. manageable;

dirigisme

n. дирижизм;

diriment

a. аннулирующий;
r. делающий недействительным;

diriment impediment
n1
(canon law) an impediment that invalidates a marriage (such as the existence of a prior marriage);

dirk / d ɝ k /

n. дерк; дирк; кинжал; кортик;
v. закалывать кинжалом;
n1
a relatively long dagger with a straight blade;

dirk knife

n. большой складной нож;

dirndl / d ɝ n d ɫ /

n. платье с плотно облегающим лифом и широкой юбкой;
n1
a full skirt with a gathered waistband;

n2
a dress with a tight bodice and full skirt;

dirt / d ɝ t /

n. грязь; пакость;
n1
the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock;

- syn. soil;

n2
the state of being covered with unclean things;

- syn. filth, grease, grime, grunge, soil, stain;

n3
obscene terms for feces;

- syn. crap, poop, shit, shite, turd;

n4
disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people;

- syn. malicious gossip, scandal;

a1
(of roads) not leveled or drained;

- unsuitable for all year travel;

- syn. ungraded;

- sim. unimproved;

dirt ball

[?] n. червь;
n1
a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect;

- syn. insect, louse, worm;

dirt bed

n. прослоек пустой породы;

dirt bike

[?] n. шифратор; шифровальное устройство;
n1
a lightweight motorcycle equipped with rugged tires and suspension;

- an off-road motorcycle designed for riding cross country or over unpaved ground;

- syn. scrambler, trail bike;

dirt cheap

0. дешевле пареной репы;
n. очень дешевый;
a1
very cheap;

- "a dirt cheap property";

- sim. cheap;

dirt pie

n. глиняный кулич; песочный кулич;

dirt track

n. грунтовая дорога; трек для мотоциклетных гонок;
n1
a racetrack that is not paved;

dirtily / d ɝ t ɪ ɫ i /

0. грязно; низко;
n. бесчестно; подло;
r1
in a sordid manner;

- "as dirtily drunk as usual";

r2
in a filthy unclean manner;

- "a dirtily dressed camel driver";

- syn. filthily;

dirtiness

n. гадость; грязь; неопрятность; низость; подлость;
n1
the state of being unsanitary;

- syn. uncleanness;

n2
the state of containing dirty impurities;

n3
obscenity in speech or writing;

- syn. smuttiness;

dirty / d ɝ t i /

a. грязный; низкий;
v1
make soiled, filthy, or dirty;

- "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!";

- syn. begrime, bemire, colly, grime, soil;

a1
soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime;

- "dirty unswept sidewalks";

- "a child in dirty overalls";

- "dirty slums";

- "piles of dirty dishes";

- "put his dirty feet on the clean sheet";

- "wore an unclean shirt";

- "mining is a dirty job";

- "Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves";

- syn. soiled, unclean;

- also untidy;

- sim. Augean, bedraggled, befouled, begrimed, black, buggy, cobwebby, dirty-faced, feculent, filthy, flyblown, greasy, lousy, maculate, mucky, ratty, scummy, smudgy, snotty, sooty, travel-soiled, uncleanly, unswept, unwashed;

a2
(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency;

- "dirty words";

- "a dirty old man";

- "dirty books and movies";

- "boys telling dirty jokes";

- "has a dirty mouth";

- also indecent;

- sim. bawdy, blasphemous, cruddy, dirty-minded, foul-mouthed, lewd, scabrous, scatological;

a3
vile;

- despicable;

- "a dirty (or lousy) trick";

- "a filthy traitor";

- syn. filthy, lousy;

- sim. nasty;

a4
spreading pollution or contamination;

- especially radioactive contamination;

- "the air near the foundry was always dirty";

- "a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout";

- syn. contaminating;

a5
contaminated with infecting organisms;

- "dirty wounds";

- "obliged to go into infected rooms"- Jane Austen;

- syn. pestiferous;

- sim. septic;

a6
(of color) discolored by impurities;

- not bright and clear;

- "dirty" is often used in combination;

- "a dirty (or dingy) white";

- "the muddied grey of the sea";

- "muddy colors";

- "dirty-green walls";

- "dirty-blonde hair";

- syn. dingy, muddied, muddy;

- sim. impure;

a7
(of a manuscript) defaced with changes;

- "foul (or dirty) copy";

- syn. foul, marked-up;

- sim. illegible;

a8
obtained illegally or by improper means;

- "dirty money";

- "ill-gotten gains";

- syn. ill-gotten;

- sim. illegal;

a9
expressing or revealing hostility or dislike;

- "dirty looks";

- sim. hostile;

a10
violating accepted standards or rules;

- "a dirty fighter";

- "used foul means to gain power";

- "a nasty unsporting serve";

- "fined for unsportsmanlike behavior";

- syn. cheating, foul, unsporting, unsportsmanlike;

- sim. unfair;

a11
unethical or dishonest;

- "dirty police officers";

- "a sordid political campaign";

- "shoddy business practices";

- syn. shoddy, sordid;

- sim. corrupt;

a12
unpleasantly stormy;

- "there's dirty weather in the offing";

- sim. stormy;

dirty-faced
a1
having a dirty face;

- "a crowd of dirty-faced ragamuffins surrounded him";

- sim. dirty;

dirty-minded
a1
having lewd thoughts;

- sim. dirty;

dirty bomb
n1
an atom bomb that leaves considerable radioactive contamination;

dirty dog

[?] 0. дрянь;
n. подлец;
n1
a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

- "only a rotter would do that";

- "kill the rat";

- "throw the bum out";

- "you cowardly little pukes!";

- "the British call a contemptible person a `git'";

- syn. bum, crumb, git, lowlife, puke, rat, rotter, scum bag, skunk, so-and-so, stinker, stinkpot;

dirty joke
n1
an indelicate joke;

- syn. blue joke, blue story, dirty story;

dirty laundry
n1
personal matters that could be embarrassing if made public;

- syn. dirty linen;

dirty linen
n1
personal matters that could be embarrassing if made public;

- syn. dirty laundry;

dirty money

[?] n. добыча; незаконные доходы;
n1
goods or money obtained illegally;

- syn. booty, loot, pillage, plunder, prize, swag;

dirty old man
n1
a middle-aged man with lecherous inclinations;

dirty pool
n1
conduct that is unfair or unethical or unsportsmanlike;

dirty story
n1
an indelicate joke;

- syn. blue joke, blue story, dirty joke;

dirty trick
n1
an unkind or aggressive trick;

dirty tricks
n1
underhand commercial or political behavior designed to discredit an opponent;

dirty war
n1
an offensive conducted by secret police or the military of a regime against revolutionary and terrorist insurgents and marked by the use of kidnapping and torture and murder with civilians often being the victims;

- "thousands of people disappeared and were killed during Argentina's dirty war in the late 1970s";

dirty word

[?] n. бесстыдство; неприличие; непристойная брань; непристойности; непристойность; оскорбления; ругательства;
n1
an offensive or indecent word or phrase;

- syn. filth, obscenity, smut, vulgarism;

n2
a word that is considered to be unmentionable;

- "`failure' is a dirty word to him";

dirtying / d ɝ t ɪ ih ŋ /

[?] n. грязь; пятно;
n1
the act of soiling something;

- syn. soiling, soilure;

Dis
n1
(Roman mythology) god of the underworld;

- counterpart of Greek Hades;

- syn. Dis Pater, Orcus, Pluto;

Dis Pater
n1
(Roman mythology) god of the underworld;

- counterpart of Greek Hades;

- syn. Dis, Orcus, Pluto;

disa
n1
any orchid of the genus Disa;

- beautiful orchids with dark green leaves and usually hooded flowers;

- much prized as emblematic flowers in their native regions;

n2
a combat support agency in the Department of Defense responsible for developing and operating and supporting information systems to serve the needs of the President and the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff;

- syn. Defense Information Systems Agency;

disability / d ɪ s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. бессилие; недееспособность; неплатежеспособность; неспособность; нетрудоспособность; ограничение дееспособности;
n1
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;

- "reading disability";

- "hearing impairment";

- syn. disablement, handicap, impairment;

disability benefit
n1
insurance benefits paid in case of disability;

disability check
n1
a monthly payment made to someone who has become disabled and is unable to work;

- syn. disability payment;

disability insurance
n1
social insurance for the disabled;

disability of walking
n1
a disability that interferes with or prevents walking;

disability payment
n1
a monthly payment made to someone who has become disabled and is unable to work;

- syn. disability check;

disable / d ɪ s eɪ b ɫ /

v. блокировать; вывести из строя; выводить из строя; делать неправоспособным; заблокировать; запереть; запирать; запретить; запрещать; искалечить; калечить; лишать права; лишить права; отключать; отключить; привести в негодность; приводить в негодность;
v1
make unable to perform a certain action;

- "disable this command on your computer";

- syn. disenable, incapacitate;

v2
injure permanently;

- "He was disabled in a car accident";

- syn. handicap, incapacitate, invalid;

disabled / d ɪ s eɪ b ɫ d /

a. больной; выведенный из строя; искалеченный; нетрудоспособный; потерявший управление;
n1
people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped;

- "technology to help the elderly and the disabled";

- syn. handicapped;

a1
having restricted mental or physical functioning as a consequence of injury or illness;

- syn. handicapped;

- sim. unfit;

disablement / d ɪ s eɪ b ɫ m ə n t /

n. инвалидность; лишение прав; лишение трудоспособности; нетрудоспособность;
n1
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;

- "reading disability";

- "hearing impairment";

- syn. disability, handicap, impairment;

disabling / d ɪ s eɪ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /
a1
that cripples or disables or incapacitates;

- "a crippling injury";

- syn. crippling, incapacitating;

- sim. unhealthful;

a2
depriving of legal right;

- rendering legally disqualified;

- "certain disabling restrictions disqualified him for citizenship";

- syn. disqualifying;

disabuse / d ɪ s ə b j u z /

v. вывести из заблуждения; выводить из заблуждения; освободить от иллюзий; освобождать от иллюзий;
v1
free somebody (from an erroneous belief);

disabused / d ɪ s ə b j u z d /

[?] a. разочарованный; увидевший в истинном свете;
a1
freed of a mistaken or misguided notion;

- "some people are still not disabused of the old idea that the universe revolves around the Earth";

- syn. undeceived;

- sim. disenchanted;

disaccharidase
n1
an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of disaccharides into monosaccharides;

disaccharide
n1
any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield two monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis;

disaccord

n. несогласие;
v1
be different from one another;

- syn. disagree, discord;

disaccustom / d ɪ s ə k ʌ s t ə m /

v. отучать от привычки; отучить от привычки;

disacknowledge

0. не признавать; не признать;
v. отказаться признать; отказываться признать;

disadjust

v. разрегулировать; расстраивать; расстроить;

disadvantage / d ɪ s ə d v ɑ n t ɪ dʒ /

n. неблагоприятное положение; неблагоприятное условие; недостаток; убыток; ущерб;
v. наносить ущерб;
n1
the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position;

v1
put at a disadvantage;

- hinder, harm;

- "This rule clearly disadvantages me";

- syn. disfavor, disfavour;

disadvantaged / d ɪ s ə d v ɑ n t ɪ dʒ d /

0. не имеющий благоприятных условий;
a. бедный; неимущий;
a1
marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences;

- "a childhood that was unhappy and deprived, the family living off charity";

- "boys from a deprived environment, wherein the family life revealed a pattern of neglect, moral degradation, and disregard for law";

- syn. deprived;

- sim. underprivileged;

disadvantageous / d ɪ s æ d v ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s /

a. неблагоприятный; невыгодный;
a1
involving or creating circumstances detrimental to success or effectiveness;

- "a disadvantageous outcome";

- "a well-known study from the 1970's showed that gender stereotyping placed women in a disadvantageous position";

- "made an unfavorable impression";

- syn. unfavorable, unfavourable;

- also harmful, inexpedient, inopportune;

- sim. minus;

disadvantageously / d ɪ s æ d v ə n t eɪ dʒ ə s ɫ i /

a. невыгодно;
n. неблагоприятно;
r1
in a disadvantageous way;

- to someone's disadvantage;

- "the venture turned out badly for the investors";

- "angry that the case was settled disadvantageously for them";

- syn. badly;

disadvise / d ɪ s ə d v aɪ z /

0. не советовать;
v. отсоветовать;

disaffect / d ɪ s ə f ɛ k t /

[?] v. делать чуждым; жить врозь; отдалить; отдалиться; отдалять; отдаляться; отойти; отставать; отстать; отстранить; отстранять; отходить; разойтись;
v1
arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness;

- "She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious";

- syn. alienate, estrange;

disaffected / d ɪ s ə f ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. недовольный; недружелюбный; нелояльный;
n. настроенный против;
a1
discontented as toward authority;

- syn. ill-affected, malcontent, rebellious;

- sim. discontented;

disaffection / d ɪ s ə f ɛ k tʃ n , d ɪ s ə f ɛ k ʃ n /

n. недовольство; недружелюбие; неприязнь; неудовлетворенность;
n1
the feeling of being alienated from other people;

- syn. alienation, estrangement;

n2
disloyalty to the government or to established authority;

- "the widespread disaffection of the troops";

disaffirm

v. аннулировать; отменить; отменять; отрицать;

disaffirmance

n. аннулирование; отмена;

disaffirmation

[?] n. опровержение; отказ; отрицание;
n1
the act of asserting that something alleged is not true;

- syn. denial;

disafforest / d ɪ s ə f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

v. вырубать леса; вырубить леса;
v1
remove the trees from;

- "The landscape was deforested by the enemy attacks";

- syn. deforest, disforest;

disafforestation / d ɪ s ə f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. вырубка леса; обезлесение;

disaggregate

v. отделиться; отделяться; разбирать на составные части; разбираться; разобрать на составные части; разобраться; разъединить; разъединять;

disaggregation

n. дезагрегирование; разукрупнение;

disaggregative

r. состоящий из нескольких частей;

disagio

n. дизажио; дисконт;

disagreable

a. неприятный;

disagree / d ɪ s ə ɡ ɹ i /

0. не согласиться; не соглашаться; не соответствовать;
v1
be of different opinions;

- "I beg to differ!";

- "She disagrees with her husband on many questions";

- syn. differ, dissent, take issue;

v2
be different from one another;

- syn. disaccord, discord;

disagree with
v1
not be very easily digestible;

- "Spicy food disagrees with some people";

disagreeable / d ɪ s ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɫ /

a. противный; сварливый;
a1
not to your liking;

- "a disagreeable situation";

- sim. annoying, dreadful, harsh, nerve-racking, unsweet;

a2
unpleasant to interact with;

- "a disagreeable old man";

- sim. ill-natured;

a3
not agreeing with your tastes or expectations;

- "found the task disagreeable and decided to abandon it";

- "a job temperamentally unsympathetic to him";

- syn. unsympathetic;

- sim. uncongenial;

disagreeable person
n1
a person who is not pleasant or agreeable;

- syn. unpleasant person;

disagreeable woman
n1
a woman who is an unpleasant person;

- syn. unpleasant woman;

disagreeableness / d ɪ s ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɫ n ə s /
n1
the quality of being disagreeable and unpleasant;

n2
an ill-tempered and offensive disposition;

disagreeably / d ɪ s ə ɡ ɹ i ə b ɫ i /

0. чересчур;
n. неприятно;
r1
in a disagreeable manner;

- "`I took no harm from the journey, thank you,' she said disagreeably";

disagreement / d ɪ s ə ɡ ɹ i m ə n t /

n. несогласие; полемика; различие; расхождение; расхождение во мнениях; ссора;
n1
a conflict of people's opinions or actions or characters;

- syn. dissension, dissonance;

n2
a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions;

- "a growing divergence of opinion";

- syn. discrepancy, divergence, variance;

n3
the speech act of disagreeing or arguing or disputing;

disalignment

n. нарушение правильного положения; несовпадение осей;

disallow / d ɪ s ə ɫ aʊ /

v. отклонить; отклонять;
v1
command against;

- "I forbid you to call me late at night";

- "Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store";

- "Dad nixed our plans";

- syn. forbid, interdict, nix, prohibit, proscribe, veto;

disallowance / d ɪ s ə ɫ aʊ ə n s /

n. запрещение; отвержение; отказ; отклонение;

disambiguate

v. разрешать омонимию; снимать неоднозначность; снимать омонимию; снять неоднозначность; снять омонимию;
v1
state unambiguously or remove ambiguities from;

- "Can you disambiguate this statement?";

disambiguation

n. разрешение многозначности; снятие многозначности;
n1
clarification that follows from the removal of ambiguity;

disambiguator
n1
(computer science) a natural language processing application that tries to determine the intended meaning of a word or phrase by examining the linguistic context in which it is used;

disanimate

v. деморализовать; лишать жизни; лишать присутствия духа; лишить жизни; лишить присутствия духа; привести в уныние; приводить в уныние;

disannul

v. аннулировать;

disappear / d ɪ s ə p ɪə , d ɪ s ə p ɪə ɹ /

v. исчезать; исчезнуть;
v1
get lost, as without warning or explanation;

- "He disappeared without a trace";

- syn. go away, vanish;

v2
become invisible or unnoticeable;

- "The effect vanished when day broke";

- syn. go away, vanish;

v3
cease to exist;

- "An entire civilization vanished";

- syn. vanish;

v4
become less intense and fade away gradually;

- "her resistance melted under his charm";

- "her hopes evaporated after years of waiting for her fiance";

- syn. evaporate, melt;

disappearance / d ɪ s ə p ɪə ɹ ə n s /

n. исчезновение;
n1
the act of leaving secretly or without explanation;

- syn. disappearing;

n2
the event of passing out of sight;

n3
gradually ceasing to be visible;

- syn. fade;

n4
ceasing to exist;

- "he regretted the disappearance of Greek from school curricula";

- "what was responsible for the disappearance of the rainforest?";

- "the disappearance of resistance at very low temperatures";

disappearing / d ɪ s ə p ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. исчезновение;
n1
the act of leaving secretly or without explanation;

- syn. disappearance;

disappoint / d ɪ s ə p ɔɪ n t /

v. разочаровать; разочаровывать; разрушать; разрушить;
v1
fail to meet the hopes or expectations of;

- "Her boyfriend let her down when he did not propose marriage";

- syn. let down;

disappointed / d ɪ s ə p ɔɪ n t ɪ d /

a. разочарованный;
a1
disappointingly unsuccessful;

- "disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions";

- "their foiled attempt to capture Calais";

- "many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers";

- "his best efforts were thwarted";

- syn. defeated, discomfited, foiled, frustrated, thwarted;

- sim. unsuccessful;

disappointedly / d ɪ s ə p ɔɪ n t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. огорченно; разочарованно;
r1
in disappointment;

- in a disappointed manner;

- "she left the gambling table disappointedly";

disappointing / d ɪ s ə p ɔɪ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. неутешительный;
n. вызывающий разочарование;
a1
not up to expectations;

- "a disappointing performance from one who had seemed so promising";

- syn. dissatisfactory, unsatisfying;

- sim. unsatisfactory;

disappointingly / d ɪ s ə p ɔɪ n t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. неутешительно;
r1
in a disappointing manner;

- "the discoverer of argon, Sir William Ramsay, looked disappointingly ordinary";

disappointment / d ɪ s ə p ɔɪ n t m ə n t /

n. разочарование;
n1
a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized;

- "his hopes were so high he was doomed to disappointment";

- syn. letdown;

n2
an act (or failure to act) that disappoints someone;

- syn. dashing hopes;

disappreciation / d ɪ s æ p ɹ ə b eɪ ʃ n /

n. снижение курса , корректирующее предшествующее чрезмерное повышение;

disapprobation / d ɪ s æ p ɹ ə b eɪ ʃ n /

n. неодобрение; осуждение;
n1
an expression of strong disapproval;

- pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable;

- "his uncompromising condemnation of racism";

- syn. condemnation;

disapprobative / d ɪ s æ p ɹ oʊ b eɪ t ɪ v /

a. неодобрительный; осуждающий;

disapprobatory / d ɪ s æ p ɹ oʊ b eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. неодобрительный; осуждающий;

disappropriate

v. лишать прав собственности; лишить прав собственности;

disapproval / d ɪ s ə p ɹ u v ə ɫ /

n. неблагоприятное мнение; неодобрение;
n1
a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing;

n2
the expression of disapproval;

n3
an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group;

- syn. disfavor, disfavour, dislike;

n4
the act of disapproving or condemning;

disapprove / d ɪ s ə p ɹ u v /

v. осудить; осуждать; отвергать; отвергнуть;
v1
consider bad or wrong;

v2
deem wrong or inappropriate;

- "I disapprove of her child rearing methods";

- syn. reject;

disapproving / d ɪ s ə p ɹ u v ɪ ŋ /
a1
expressing or manifesting disapproval;

- sim. unfavorable;

disapprovingly / d ɪ s ə p ɹ u v ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. неодобрительно; осуждающе;
r1
showing disapproval;

- "he shook his head disapprovingly";

disarm / d ɪ s ɑ m /

v. лишать оружия; лишить оружия; обезвредить; обезвреживать; обезоруживать; обезоружить; разоружать; разоружаться; разоружить; смирить; смирять; укротить; укрощать; умиротворить; умиротворять; утихомиривать; утихомирить;
v1
remove offensive capability from;

- syn. demilitarise, demilitarize;

v2
make less hostile;

- win over;

- "Her charm disarmed the prosecution lawyer completely";

v3
take away the weapons from;

- render harmless;

- syn. unarm;

disarmament / d ɪ s ɑ m ə m ə n t /

n. разоружение;
n1
act of reducing or depriving of arms;

- "the disarmament of the aggressor nations must be complete";

- syn. disarming;

disarmer / d ɪ s ɑ m ə , d ɪ s ɑ m ə ɹ /

[?] a. выступающий за мир; пацифистский; призывающий к миру;
n. пацифист;
n1
someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes;

- syn. pacificist, pacifist;

disarming / d ɪ s ɑ m ɪ ŋ /

a. обезоруживающий;
n1
act of reducing or depriving of arms;

- "the disarmament of the aggressor nations must be complete";

- syn. disarmament;

a1
capable of allaying hostility;

- sim. unprovocative;

disarrange / d ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ /

v. приводить в беспорядок;
v1
destroy the arrangement or order of;

- "My son disarranged the papers on my desk";

v2
disturb the arrangement of;

- "disarrange the papers";

disarranged / d ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ d /
a1
having the arrangement disturbed;

- not in order;

- "her disarranged hair";

- sim. disarrayed, disturbed, misplaced;

disarrangement / d ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ n dʒ m ə n t /

n. беспорядок; расстройство;
n1
a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted;

- syn. disorganisation, disorganization;

disarray / d ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ /

n. беспорядок; замешательство; расстройство;
n1
a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior;

- "a confusion of impressions";

- syn. confusedness, confusion, mental confusion, muddiness;

n2
untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance);

- syn. disorderliness;

v1
bring disorder to;

- syn. disorder;

disarrayed / d ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ d /
a1
in disarray;

- "disarrayed bedclothes";

- sim. disarranged;

disarticulate / d ɪ s ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

0. разъедиинть;
v. разъединять; расчленить; расчленять;
v1
separate at the joints;

- "disjoint the chicken before cooking it";

- syn. disjoint;

disarticulation / d ɪ s ɑ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. разъединение; расчленение;

disassemble

n. разборка;
v. демонтировать; разбирать;
v1
take apart into its constituent pieces;

- syn. break apart, break up, dismantle, take apart;

disassembly

n. демонтаж; разборка;
n1
the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery);

- "Russia and the United States discussed the dismantling of their nuclear weapons";

- syn. dismantlement, dismantling;

disassimilation

n. диссимиляция; катаболизм; распад вещества;

disassociate / d ɪ s ə s oʊ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. отделить; отделять; разъединить; разъединять;
v1
part;

- cease or break association with;

- "She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president";

- syn. disjoint, dissociate, disunite, divorce;

disassociation / d ɪ s ə s oʊ s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. разобщенность; разъединение;
n1
the state of being unconnected in memory or imagination;

- "I could not think of him in disassociation from his wife";

n2
a state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently;

- syn. dissociation;

disassortative mating
n1
mating of individuals having traits more dissimilar than likely in random mating;

disaster / d ɪ z ɑ s t ə , d ɪ z ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. бедствие;
n1
a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune;

- "lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system";

- "his policies were a disaster";

- syn. catastrophe;

n2
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune;

- "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity";

- "the earthquake was a disaster";

- syn. calamity, cataclysm, catastrophe, tragedy;

n3
an act that has disastrous consequences;

disaster area
n1
a region whose population is affected by a general disaster;

disastrous / d ɪ z ɑ s t ɹ ə s /

a. бедственный; гибельный;
a1
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences;

- bringing ruin;

- "the stock market crashed on Black Friday";

- "a calamitous defeat";

- "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign";

- "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin;

- "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur;

- "a fateful error";

- syn. black, calamitous, fatal, fateful;

- sim. unfortunate;

disastrously / d ɪ z ɑ s t ɹ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. бедственный; гибельный;
r1
in a disastrous manner;

- "the real value of the trust capital may be disastrously less than when the trust began";

disavow / d ɪ s ə v aʊ /

v. отрицать;
v1
refuse to acknowledge;

- disclaim knowledge of;

- responsibility for, or association with;

- "Her husband disavowed her after 30 years of marriage and six children";

disavowable
a1
capable of being disavowed;

- sim. deniable;

disavowal / d ɪ s ə v aʊ ə ɫ /

n. отречение; отрицание;
n1
denial of any connection with or knowledge of;

- syn. disclaimer;

disbalance

n. дисбаланс; нарушение равновесия;
v. нарушать равновесие; нарушить равновесие; разбалансировать;

disband / d ɪ s b æ n d /

v. разбегаться; разбежаться; распускать; распустить;
v1
cause to break up or cease to function;

- "the principal disbanded the political student organization";

v2
stop functioning or cohering as a unit;

- "The political wing of the party dissolved after much internal fighting";

- syn. dissolve;

disbandment / d ɪ s b æ n d m ə n t /

n. расформирование;
n1
the act of disbanding;

- "the orchestra faced the prospect of disbandment";

disbar / d ɪ s b ɑ /

v. исключать барристера из корпорации;
v1
remove from the bar;

- expel from the practice of law by official action;

- "The corrupt lawyer was disbarred";

disbark / d ɪ s b ɑ k /

0. содрать кору;
v. выгружать; выгружаться; выгрузить; выгрузиться; высадить на берег; высадиться; высаживать на берег; высаживаться; сдирать кору;

disbarment

n. исключение барристера из корпорации;
n1
the act of expelling a lawyer from the practice of law;

disbeleive

0. не верить;

disbelief / d ɪ s b ɪ ɫ i f /

n. неверие;
n1
doubt about the truth of something;

- syn. incredulity, mental rejection, skepticism;

n2
a rejection of belief;

- syn. unbelief;

disbelieve / d ɪ s b ɪ ɫ i v /

0. не верить; не доверять;
v1
reject as false;

- refuse to accept;

- syn. discredit;

disbeliever / d ɪ s b ɪ ɫ i v ə /

a. неверующий;

disbelieving / d ɪ s b ɪ ɫ i v ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. скептический;
a1
denying or questioning the tenets of especially a religion;

- "a skeptical approach to the nature of miracles";

- syn. sceptical, skeptical, unbelieving;

- sim. incredulous;

disbelievingly / d ɪ s b ɪ ɫ i v ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. с недоверием;
n. недоверчиво; скептически;
r1
in an incredulous manner;

- "the woman looked up at her incredulously";

- syn. incredulously, unbelievingly;

disbenefit

n. потери; ущерб;

disbody

v. делать бесплотным; освободить от телесной оболочки; освобождать от телесной оболочки; распускать; распустить; расформировать; расформировывать; сделать бесплотным;

disboscation

n. вырубка леса;

disbowel

v. вынимать внутренности; вынуть внутренности; лишать содержания; лишить содержания; потрошить;

disbranch

v. обрезать ветви; отрезать; подстригать; срезать;

disbud / d ɪ s b ʌ d /

v. обрезать почки;
v1
thin out buds to improve the quality of the remaining flowers;

v2
destroy undeveloped horn buds (of cattle);

disburden / d ɪ s b ɝ d n /

v. снимать тяжесть; снять тяжесть;
v1
take the burden off;

- remove the burden from;

- "unburden the donkey";

- syn. unburden;

disbursal

[?] n. расход;
n1
amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures);

- syn. disbursement, expense;

n2
the act of spending or disbursing money;

- syn. disbursement, outlay, spending;

disburse / d ɪ s b ɝ s /

v. оплачивать; платить;
v1
expend, as from a fund;

- syn. pay out;

disbursement / d ɪ s b ɝ s m ə n t /

n. выплата; расходы;
n1
amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures);

- syn. disbursal, expense;

n2
the act of spending or disbursing money;

- syn. disbursal, outlay, spending;

disbursements / d ɪ s b ɝ s m ə n t s /

n. издержки;

disburser / d ɪ s b ɝ s ə , d ɪ s b ɝ s ə ɹ /

[?] 0. мот;
n. мотовка; нечто неэкономичное; расточитель; расточительница; транжир; транжирка;
n1
someone who spends money to purchase goods or services;

- syn. expender, spender;

disc / d ɪ s k /

n. диск;
n1
sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove;

- used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove;

- syn. disk, phonograph record, phonograph recording, platter, record;

n2
something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate;

- "the moon's disk hung in a cloudless sky";

- syn. disk, saucer;

n3
(computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored;

- syn. disk, magnetic disc, magnetic disk;

n4
a flat circular plate;

- syn. disk;

disc-jockey
v1
comment on music to be played;

- "He has a job disk-jockeying on the weekend";

- syn. DJ, disk-jockey;

disc-shaped

[?] a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;
a1
having a flat circular shape;

- syn. disclike, discoid, discoidal, disk-shaped, disklike;

- sim. round;

disc brake
n1
hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of a spinning disk by the brake pads;

- syn. disk brake;

disc drive
n1
computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it;

- syn. Winchester drive, disk drive, hard drive;

disc harrow
n1
a harrow with a series of disks set on edge at an angle;

- syn. disk harrow;

disc jockey

a. ведущий дискотеки;
n. диск-жокей;
n1
a person who announces and plays popular recorded music;

- syn. DJ, d.j., disk jockey;

disc pack
n1
(computer science) a portable pack of magnetic disks used in a disk storage device;

- syn. disk pack;

disc space
n1
(computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk;

- syn. disk space;

discal / d ɪ s k ɫ /

a. дискообразный; похожий на диск;

discalceate

a. босоногий;
a1
(used of certain religious orders) barefoot or wearing only sandals;

- "discalced friars";

- syn. discalced, unshod;

discalceated

a. босоногий;

discalced

a. босоногий;
a1
(used of certain religious orders) barefoot or wearing only sandals;

- "discalced friars";

- syn. discalceate, unshod;

discant

[?] n. дискант; комментарий; мелодия; напев; песня; ранняя форма полифонического произведения; рассуждение; сопрано;
v. комментировать; петь; распространяться; рассуждать;
n1
a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody;

- syn. descant;

discard / d ɪ s k ɑ d /

v. отвергать; отвергнуть; уволить; увольнять;
n1
anything that is cast aside or discarded;

n2
(cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or of failing to follow suit;

n3
getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable;

- syn. throwing away;

v1
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast aside, cast away, cast out, chuck out, dispose, fling, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

discarded / d ɪ s k ɑ d ɪ d /

[?] 0. временно используемая деталь;
a. раскованный;
n. бросовая вещь; газета; листовка; малоценная вещь; объявление; проспект; пустяк; рекламный листок;
a1
thrown away;

- "wearing someone's cast-off clothes";

- "throwaway children living on the streets";

- "salvaged some thrown-away furniture";

- syn. cast-off, throwaway, thrown-away;

- sim. unwanted;

discarding / d ɪ s k ɑ d ɪ ŋ /

n. скидка из добычи на пустую породу;

discarnation

n. отделение души от телесной оболочки;

discase

[?] a. повседневный;
n. домашняя одежда; нагота; пижама; повседневная одежда; повседневная форма одежды;
v. раздевать; раздеваться; раздеть; раздеться;
v1
get undressed;

- "please don't undress in front of everybody!";

- "She strips in front of strangers every night for a living";

- syn. disrobe, peel, strip, strip down, uncase, unclothe, undress;

disceptation

[?] n. дискуссия; полемика; противоречие; спор;
n1
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. arguing, argument, contention, contestation, controversy, disputation, tilt;

discern / d ɪ s ɝ n /

v. заметить; замечать; различать;
v1
detect with the senses;

- "The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards";

- "I can't make out the faces in this photograph";

- syn. distinguish, make out, pick out, recognise, recognize, spot, tell apart;

discernability

[?] n. разборчивость; удобочитаемость; четкость;
n1
distinctness that makes perception easy;

- syn. legibility;

discernable / d ɪ s ɝ n eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. видимый; различимый;
a1
perceptible by the senses or intellect;

- "things happen in the earth and sky with no discernible cause";

- "the newspaper reports no discernible progress in the negotiations";

- "the skyline is easily discernible even at a distance of several miles";

- syn. discernible;

discernible / d ɪ s ɝ n ə b ɫ /

a. видимый; различимый;
a1
perceptible by the senses or intellect;

- "things happen in the earth and sky with no discernible cause";

- "the newspaper reports no discernible progress in the negotiations";

- "the skyline is easily discernible even at a distance of several miles";

- syn. discernable;

a2
capable of being perceived clearly;

- "an essay with a meaning that was not always discernible";

- sim. perceptible;

a3
capable of being seen or noticed;

- "a discernible change in attitude";

- "a clearly evident erasure in the manuscript";

- "an observable change in behavior";

- syn. evident, observable;

- sim. noticeable;

discernibly / d ɪ s ɝ n ə b ɫ i /

0. очевидно;
n. видимо; заметно; ощутимо; различимо;

discerning / d ɪ s ɝ n ɪ ŋ /

a. проницательный;
a1
having or revealing keen insight and good judgment;

- "a discerning critic";

- "a discerning reader";

- also critical, discriminating;

- sim. clear, clear-eyed, prescient;

a2
unobtrusively perceptive and sympathetic;

- "a discerning editor";

- "a discreet silence";

- syn. discreet;

- sim. tactful;

a3
quick to understand;

- "a kind and apprehensive friend"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- syn. apprehensive;

- sim. perceptive;

a4
able to make or detect effects of great subtlety;

- sensitive;

- "discerning taste";

- "a discerning eye for color";

- sim. discriminating;

discernment / d ɪ s ɝ n m ə n t /

n. интуиция; проницательность; распознание;
n1
the cognitive condition of someone who understands;

- "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect";

- syn. apprehension, savvy, understanding;

n2
delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values);

- "arrogance and lack of taste contributed to his rapid success";

- "to ask at that particular time was the ultimate in bad taste";

- syn. appreciation, perceptiveness, taste;

n3
perception of that which is obscure;

- syn. perceptiveness;

n4
the mental ability to understand and discriminate between relations;

- syn. judgement, judgment, sagaciousness, sagacity;

n5
the trait of judging wisely and objectively;

- "a man of discernment";

- syn. discretion;

discerp

[?] v. исключать; исключить; лишать членства; лишить членства; разнимать; разнять; разорвать на части; разрывать на части; расчленить; расчленять;
v1
divide into pieces;

- "our department was dismembered when our funding dried up";

- "The Empire was discerped after the war";

- syn. dismember, take apart;

v2
cut off from a whole;

- "His head was severed from his body";

- "The soul discerped from the body";

- syn. lop, sever;

discharge / d ɪ s tʃ ɑ dʒ /

n. выгрузка; выполнение; выполнение обязательств; освобождение от выполнения обязательств; погашение; погашение долга; прекращение дела; сброс; слив; увольнение; уход;
v. выгружать; выгрузить; выполнять; осуществить; осуществлять; покидать; сбрасывать; сливать;
n1
the sudden giving off of energy;

n2
the act of venting;

- syn. venting;

n3
a substance that is emitted or released;

- syn. emission;

n4
any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;

- "the discharge of pus";

- syn. emission, expelling;

n5
electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field;

- syn. arc, electric arc, electric discharge, spark;

n6
the pouring forth of a fluid;

- syn. outpouring, run;

n7
the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart);

- syn. dismissal, dismission, firing, liberation, release, sack, sacking;

n8
a formal written statement of relinquishment;

- syn. release, waiver;

n9
the act of discharging a gun;

- syn. firing, firing off;

v1
complete or carry out;

- "discharge one's duties";

- syn. complete, dispatch;

v2
pour forth or release;

- "discharge liquids";

v3
free from obligations or duties;

- syn. free;

v4
remove the charge from;

v5
go off or discharge;

- "The gun fired";

- syn. fire, go off;

v6
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

- "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges";

- syn. acquit, assoil, clear, exculpate, exonerate;

v7
eliminate (a substance);

- "combustion products are exhausted in the engine";

- "the plant releases a gas";

- syn. eject, exhaust, expel, release;

v8
remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leave;

- "unload the cargo";

- "drop off the passengers at the hotel";

- syn. drop, drop off, put down, set down, unload;

v9
cause to go off;

- "fire a gun";

- "fire a bullet";

- syn. fire;

v10
release from military service;

- syn. muster out;

v11
become empty or void of its content;

- "The room emptied";

- syn. empty;

discharge lamp
n1
a lamp that generates light by a discharge between two electrodes in a gas;

discharge pipe
n1
a pipe through which fluids can be discharged;

discharged / d ɪ s tʃ ɑ dʒ d /

[?] a. взорванный; стреляный;
a1
having lost your job;

- syn. dismissed, fired, laid-off, pink-slipped;

- sim. unemployed;

dischargee

a. уволенный из армии;
n. демобилизованный;

discharger / d ɪ s tʃ ɑ dʒ ə /

n. искровой промежуток; пусковое устройство ракеты; разгрузочный механизм; разрядник;

discharging / d ɪ s tʃ ɑ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. выпуск; опорожнение; разгрузка; разрядка;

disci / d ɪ s k aɪ /

n. диски; метания дисков;

disciform

a. дискообразный;
a1
having a round or oval shape like a disc;

- "a disciform skin lesion";

- sim. rounded;

discina
n1
any fungus of the genus Discina;

Discina macrospora
n1
a discina with a flat or saucer-shaped fertile body that is brown on the upper surface;

- has a short stalk;

- not recommended for eating;

Disciotis venosa
n1
an edible morel with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body can be up to 20 cm wide;

- the fertile surface inside the cup has wrinkles radiating from the center;

- can be easily confused with inedible mushrooms;

- syn. cup morel;

disciple / d ɪ s aɪ p ɫ /

0. баптисты;
n. апостол; последователь; представитель; приверженец; сторонник; ученик; христианин;
n1
someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another;

- syn. adherent;

Disciples of Christ
n1
a Protestant church that accepts the Bible as the only source of true Christian faith and practices baptism by immersion;

- syn. Christian Church;

discipleship / d ɪ s aɪ p ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. ученичество;
n1
the position of disciple;

disciplinable / d ɪ s ə p ɫ ɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. наказуемый; подлежащий наказанию; послушный;

disciplinal

a. дисциплинарный;
a1
designed to promote discipline;

- "the teacher's action was corrective rather than instructional";

- "disciplinal measures";

- "the mother was stern and disciplinary";

- syn. corrective, disciplinary;

- sim. nonindulgent;

disciplinant

n. флагеллант;

disciplinarian / d ɪ s ə p ɫ ɪ n eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. дисциплинарный;
n. педант;
n1
someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms;

- syn. martinet, moralist;

disciplinary / d ɪ s ɪ p ɫ ɪ n ə ɹ i /

a. дисциплинарный;
a1
relating to discipline in behavior;

- "disciplinary problems in the classroom";

a2
relating to a specific field of academic study;

- "economics in its modern disciplinary sense";

a3
designed to promote discipline;

- "the teacher's action was corrective rather than instructional";

- "disciplinal measures";

- "the mother was stern and disciplinary";

- syn. corrective, disciplinal;

- sim. nonindulgent;

disciplinatory / d ɪ s ə p ɫ ɪ n ə t ɹ i /

a. воспитывающий; дисциплинарный;

discipline / d ɪ s ɪ p ɫ ɪ n /

n. дисциплина; наказание; обучение; отрасль знаний; порядок обслуживания; порядок поступления;
v. дисциплинировать; наказать; наказывать; подвергать дисциплинарному взысканию; подвергнуть дисциплинарному взысканию;
n1
a branch of knowledge;

- "in what discipline is his doctorate?";

- "teachers should be well trained in their subject";

- "anthropology is the study of human beings";

- syn. bailiwick, field, field of study, study, subject, subject area, subject field;

n2
a system of rules of conduct or method of practice;

- "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine";

- "for such a plan to work requires discipline";

n3
the trait of being well behaved;

- "he insisted on discipline among the troops";

n4
training to improve strength or self-control;

n5
the act of disciplining;

- "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received";

- syn. correction;

v1
develop (a child's or animal's) behavior by instruction and practice;

- especially to teach self-control;

- "Parents must discipline their children";

- "Is this dog trained?";

- syn. check, condition, train;

v2
punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience;

- "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently";

- syn. correct, sort out;

disciplined / d ɪ s ɪ p ɫ ɪ n d /
a1
obeying the rules;

- sim. controlled;

a2
trained mentally or physically by instruction or exercise;

- "the beautiful coordination of his disciplined muscles";

- "a disciplined mind";

- sim. trained;

discipular

a. ученический;

discission

n. разрез сумки хрусталика;

disclaim / d ɪ s k ɫ eɪ m /

v. отказываться; отказываться от прав; отрицать;
v1
renounce a legal claim or title to;

v2
make a disclaimer about;

- "He disclaimed any responsibility";

disclaimer / d ɪ s k ɫ eɪ m ə , d ɪ s k ɫ eɪ m ə ɹ /

n. оговорка о случайном характере совпадений; опровержение; отвод; отказ от прав; отказ от права; отклонение; отречение; отрицание;
n1
(law) a voluntary repudiation of a person's legal claim to something;

n2
denial of any connection with or knowledge of;

- syn. disavowal;

disclike

[?] a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;
a1
having a flat circular shape;

- syn. disc-shaped, discoid, discoidal, disk-shaped, disklike;

- sim. round;

disclimax

n. дисклимакс;

disclination

n. дисклинация; смещение с поворотом;

disclose / d ɪ s k ɫ oʊ z /

v. показать; показывать; разглашать; раскрывать; раскрыть; сообщать; сообщить;
v1
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. break, bring out, discover, divulge, expose, give away, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

v2
reveal to view as by removing a cover;

- "The curtain rose to disclose a stunning set";

- syn. expose, uncover;

disclosed / d ɪ s k ɫ oʊ z d /

a. объявленный;
a1
made known (especially something secret or concealed);

- "the disclosed purpose of their wicked plan";

- sim. unveiled;

disclosure / d ɪ s k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə , d ɪ s k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. выдача; обнаружение; разглашение; разоблачение; раскрытие;
n1
the speech act of making something evident;

- syn. revealing, revelation;

disco / d ɪ s k oʊ /

n. диско; дискотека; магнитофон;
n1
popular dance music (especially in the late 1970s);

- melodic with a regular bass beat;

- intended mainly for dancing at discotheques;

- syn. disco music;

n2
a public dance hall for dancing to recorded popular music;

- syn. discotheque;

v1
dance to disco music;

disco biscuit

[?] n. исступленный восторг; экстаз;
n1
street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine;

- syn. Adam, X, XTC, cristal, ecstasy, go, hug drug;

disco music

[?] n. диско; дискотека; магнитофон;
n1
popular dance music (especially in the late 1970s);

- melodic with a regular bass beat;

- intended mainly for dancing at discotheques;

- syn. disco;

discobolus / d ɪ s k ɒ b ə ɫ ə s /

n. дискобол;

Discocephali
n1
small order of fishes comprising the remoras;

- syn. order Discocephali;

discodance

n. диско;

Discoglossidae
n1
family of Old World toads having a fixed disklike tongue;

- syn. family Discoglossidae;

discography
n1
a descriptive catalog of musical recordings;

discoid

a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;
a1
having a flat circular shape;

- syn. disc-shaped, disclike, discoidal, disk-shaped, disklike;

- sim. round;

discoid lupus erythematosus
n1
a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40;

- characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose;

- syn. DLE;

discoidal

a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;
a1
having a flat circular shape;

- syn. disc-shaped, disclike, discoid, disk-shaped, disklike;

- sim. round;

discolor / d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ /

v. выцвести; выцветать;
v1
lose color or turn colorless;

- "The painting discolored";

v2
cause to lose or change color;

- "The detergent discolored my shirts";

v3
change color, often in an undesired manner;

- "The shirts discolored";

- syn. color, colour, discolour;

discoloration / d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выцветание; обесцвечивание; пятно;
n1
a soiled or discolored appearance;

- "the wine left a dark stain";

- syn. discolouration, stain;

n2
the act of changing the natural color of something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or faded;

- syn. discolouration;

discolorations / d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n z /

n. пятна;

discolored / d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ d /

a. выцветший;

discolorise

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorize, discolourise;

discolorize

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolourise;

discolorment

n. выцветание; выцветшее место; изменение цвета; обесцвечивание;

discolour / d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə , d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə ɹ /

v. выцвести; выцветать; обесцветить; обесцвечивать;
v1
change color, often in an undesired manner;

- "The shirts discolored";

- syn. color, colour, discolor;

discolouration / d ɪ s k ə ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выцветание;
n1
a soiled or discolored appearance;

- "the wine left a dark stain";

- syn. discoloration, stain;

n2
the act of changing the natural color of something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or faded;

- syn. discoloration;

discoloured / d ɪ s k ʌ ɫ ə d /

a. выцветший; обесцвеченный;

discolourise

[?] v. отбеливать;
v1
remove color from;

- "The sun bleached the red shirt";

- syn. bleach, bleach out, decolor, decolorise, decolorize, decolour, decolourise, decolourize, discolorise, discolorize;

discolourment

n. выцветание; выцветшее место; изменение цвета; обесцвечивание;

discombobulate

[?] v. озадачивать; озадачить; смутить; смущать;
v1
cause to be confused emotionally;

- syn. bemuse, bewilder, throw;

v2
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. bedevil, befuddle, confound, confuse, fox, fuddle, throw;

discombobulated

[?] a. расстроенный; смущенный;
a1
having self-possession upset;

- thrown into confusion;

- "the hecklers pelted the discombobulated speaker with anything that came to hand";

- "looked at each other dumbly, quite disconcerted"- G.B.Shaw;

- syn. disconcerted;

- sim. discomposed;

discombobulation

[?] n. смешение; смущение;
n1
a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused;

- syn. confusion;

discomfit / d ɪ s k ʌ m f ɪ t /

v. сорвать планы; срывать планы;
v1
cause to lose one's composure;

- syn. discompose, disconcert, untune, upset;

discomfited / d ɪ s k ʌ m f ɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. бесплодный;
n. потерпевший крах;
n1
people who are defeated;

- "the Romans had no pity for the defeated";

- syn. defeated;

a1
disappointingly unsuccessful;

- "disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions";

- "their foiled attempt to capture Calais";

- "many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers";

- "his best efforts were thwarted";

- syn. defeated, disappointed, foiled, frustrated, thwarted;

- sim. unsuccessful;

discomfiture / d ɪ s k ʌ m f ɪ tʃ ə , d ɪ s k ʌ m f ɪ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. замешательство; крушение планов;
n1
anxious embarrassment;

- syn. discomposure, disconcertion, disconcertment;

discomfort / d ɪ s k ʌ m f ə t /

n. неудобство;
n1
the state of being tense and feeling pain;

- syn. uncomfortableness;

n2
an uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress;

- syn. irritation, soreness;

discomfortable / d ɪ s k ʌ m f ə t eɪ b ɫ /

a. затрудняющий; неудобный; огорчительный; опечаливающий; стесненный; стесняющий; чувствующий себя неловко;
n. причиняющий неудобство;

discommend / d ɪ s k ə m ɛ n d /

0. не рекомендовать; не советовать;
v. осудить; осуждать; порицать;

discommode / d ɪ s k ə m oʊ d /

v. причинять неудобство; стеснять; тревожить;
v1
to cause inconvenience or discomfort to;

- "Sorry to trouble you, but...";

- syn. bother, disoblige, incommode, inconvenience, put out, trouble;

discommodity / d ɪ s k ə m ɒ d ɪ t i /

n. неудобство; стесненное положение;

discommon

v. завладевать общественными пастбищами; лишать права обслуживания студентов; лишать права пользования общественной землей;

discompose / d ɪ s k ə m p oʊ z /

v. взволновать;
v1
cause to lose one's composure;

- syn. discomfit, disconcert, untune, upset;

discomposed / d ɪ s k ə m p oʊ z d /
a1
having your composure disturbed;

- "looked about with a wandering and discomposed air";

- also agitated, undignified;

- sim. abashed, blushful, bothered, discombobulated, flustered, unstrung;

discomposedly / d ɪ s k ə m p oʊ z ɪ d ɫ i /

d. встревоженно; расстроенно;

discomposure / d ɪ s k ə m p oʊ ʒ ə , d ɪ s k ə m p oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. беспокойство; волнение; замешательство;
n1
anxious embarrassment;

- syn. discomfiture, disconcertion, disconcertment;

n2
a temperament that is perturbed and lacking in composure;

discomycete
n1
any fungus that is a member of the subclass Discomycetes;

- syn. cup fungus;

Discomycetes
n1
a large and taxonomically difficult group of Ascomycetes in which the fleshy fruiting body is disklike or cup-shaped;

- syn. subclass Discomycetes;

discomycetous
a1
relating to or characteristic of fungi of the subclass Discomycetes;

disconcert / d ɪ s k ə n s ɝ t /

v. смутить; смущать;
v1
cause to feel embarrassment;

- "The constant attention of the young man confused her";

- syn. confuse, flurry, put off;

v2
cause to lose one's composure;

- syn. discomfit, discompose, untune, upset;

disconcerted / d ɪ s k ə n s ɝ t ɪ d /

a. расстроенный; смущенный;
a1
having self-possession upset;

- thrown into confusion;

- "the hecklers pelted the discombobulated speaker with anything that came to hand";

- "looked at each other dumbly, quite disconcerted"- G.B.Shaw;

- syn. discombobulated;

- sim. discomposed;

disconcerting / d ɪ s k ə n s ɝ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
causing an emotional disturbance;

- "his disconcerting habit of greeting friends ferociously and strangers charmingly"- Herb Caen;

- "an upsetting experience";

- syn. upsetting;

- sim. displeasing;

disconcertingly / d ɪ s k ə n s ɝ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a disturbing or embarrassing manner;

- "he drank some sherry, his eyes disconcertingly keen as he watched her";

disconcertion / d ɪ s k ə n s ɝ t aɪ ə n /

[?] n. замешательство; крушение планов;
n1
anxious embarrassment;

- syn. discomfiture, discomposure, disconcertment;

disconcertment

[?] n. замешательство; крушение планов;
n1
anxious embarrassment;

- syn. discomfiture, discomposure, disconcertion;

disconfirmation

n. неподтверждение; отсутствие подтверждения;

disconfirming / d ɪ s k ə n f ɝ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. отрицательный;
n. негативное обязательство;
a1
not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition;

- "the HIV test was negative";

- syn. negative;

- sim. Gram-negative;

a2
establishing as invalid or untrue;

- syn. invalidating;

- sim. unsupportive;

disconformity / d ɪ s k ə n f ɔ m ɪ t i /

n. несообразность; несоответствие; перерыв в отложении;

disconnect / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k t /

v. отключать; отключить; разобщать; разобщить; разъединить; разъединять;
n1
an unbridgeable disparity (as from a failure of understanding);

- "he felt a gulf between himself and his former friends";

- "there is a vast disconnect between public opinion and federal policy";

- syn. disconnection, gulf;

v1
pull the plug of (electrical appliances) and render inoperable;

- "unplug the hair dryer after using it";

- syn. unplug;

v2
make disconnected, disjoin or unfasten;

disconnected / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. изолированный; несвязный; отдельный; сбивчивый;
a1
(music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds;

- cut short crisply;

- "staccato applause";

- "a staccato command";

- "staccato notes";

- syn. staccato;

- sim. abrupt;

a2
having been divided;

- having the unity destroyed;

- "Congress...gave the impression of...a confusing sum of disconnected local forces"-Samuel Lubell;

- "a league of disunited nations"- E.B.White;

- "a fragmented coalition";

- "a split group";

- syn. disunited, fragmented, split;

- sim. divided;

a3
marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions;

- "abrupt prose";

- syn. abrupt;

- sim. staccato;

a4
not plugged in or connected to a power source;

- "the iron is disconnected";

- sim. off;

a5
lacking orderly continuity;

- "a confused set of instructions";

- "a confused dream about the end of the world";

- "disconnected fragments of a story";

- "scattered thoughts";

- syn. confused, disjointed, disordered, garbled, illogical, scattered, unconnected;

- sim. incoherent;

disconnectedly / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. бессвязно; изолированно; несвязно; отдельно; отрывисто;
n. сбивчиво;

disconnectedness / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k t ɪ d n ɪ s /

n. бессвязность; изолированность; несвязность; отрывистость; сбивчивость;
n1
state of being disconnected;

- syn. disconnection, disjunction, disjuncture;

disconnection / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k ʃ ə n /

n. отрыв; разобщенность;
n1
state of being disconnected;

- syn. disconnectedness, disjunction, disjuncture;

n2
an unbridgeable disparity (as from a failure of understanding);

- "he felt a gulf between himself and his former friends";

- "there is a vast disconnect between public opinion and federal policy";

- syn. disconnect, gulf;

n3
the act of breaking a connection;

- syn. disjunction;

disconnector / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k t ə /

n. разъединитель; треншальтер;

disconnexion / d ɪ s k ə n ɛ k ʃ n /

n. выключение сцепления; обрыв; отключение; размыкание; разрыв; разъединение; расцепление;

disconsolate / d ɪ s k ɒ n s ə ɫ ə t /

a. безутешный; мрачный;
a1
sad beyond comforting;

- incapable of being consoled;

- "inconsolable when her son died";

- syn. inconsolable, unconsolable;

- sim. desolate;

a2
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, dingy, dismal, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

disconsolately / d ɪ s k ɒ n s ə ɫ ə t ɫ i /

0. безутешно; неутешно;
n. несчастно;
r1
in grief-stricken loneliness;

- without comforting circumstances or prospects;

- syn. desolately;

disconsolateness / d ɪ s k ɒ n s ə ɫ ə t n ɛ s /

[?] n. подавленность; уныние; упадок духа;
n1
feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless;

- syn. despondence, despondency, heartsickness;

discontent / d ɪ s k ə n t ɛ n t /

a. недовольный;
n. досада; недовольство; неудовлетворение;
v. вызвать недовольство; вызывать недовольство;
n1
a longing for something better than the present situation;

- syn. discontentedness, discontentment;

v1
make dissatisfied;

a1
showing or experiencing dissatisfaction or restless longing;

- "saw many discontent faces in the room";

- "was discontented with his position";

- syn. discontented;

- also displeased, unhappy;

- sim. disaffected, disgruntled, restless;

discontented / d ɪ s k ə n t ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. недовольный;
a1
showing or experiencing dissatisfaction or restless longing;

- "saw many discontent faces in the room";

- "was discontented with his position";

- syn. discontent;

- also displeased, unhappy;

- sim. disaffected, disgruntled, restless;

discontentedly / d ɪ s k ə n t ɛ n t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. недовольно; с досадой;
r1
with discontent;

- in a discontented manner;

- "he was still rumbling discontentedly when Pike returned bearing a folder of foolscap sheets";

discontentedness / d ɪ s k ə n t ɛ n t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. досада; недовольство; неудовлетворенность; неудовольствие;
n1
a longing for something better than the present situation;

- syn. discontent, discontentment;

discontentment / d ɪ s k ə n t ɛ n t m ə n t /

n. досада; недовольство; неудовлетворенность; неудовольствие;
n1
a longing for something better than the present situation;

- syn. discontent, discontentedness;

discontiguous / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ ɡ j ʊə s /

a. разобщенный;
r. несоприкасающийся; состоящий из изолированных частей;

discontinuance / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə n s /

n. прекращение; решение прекратить использование новшества после его внедрения;
n1
the act of discontinuing or breaking off;

- an interruption (temporary or permanent);

- syn. discontinuation;

discontinuation / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. прекращение; прерывание; приостановка;
n1
the act of discontinuing or breaking off;

- an interruption (temporary or permanent);

- syn. discontinuance;

discontinue / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j u /

v. прерывать; приостанавливать; приостановить; снимать с продажи; снять с продажи;
v1
put an end to a state or an activity;

- "Quit teasing your little brother";

- syn. cease, give up, lay off, quit, stop;

v2
come to or be at an end;

- "the support from our sponsoring agency will discontinue after March 31";

v3
prevent completion;

- "stop the project";

- "break off the negotiations";

- syn. break, break off, stop;

discontinued / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j u d /
a1
stopped permanently or temporarily;

- "discontinued models";

- "a discontinued magazine";

- "a discontinued conversation";

- sim. interrupted, out of print;

discontinuity / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j ʊ ɪ t i , d ɪ s k ɒ n t ɪ n j u ɪ t i /

n. дискретность; неоднородность структуры; отсутствие закономерности; перерыв; разрыв; разрыв непрерывности; разрывность; точка разрыва;
n1
lack of connection or continuity;

discontinuous / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə s /

a. прерывистый;
a1
of a function or curve;

- possessing one or more discontinuities;

a2
not continuing without interruption in time or space;

- "discontinuous applause";

- "the landscape was a discontinuous mosaic of fields and forest areas";

- "he received a somewhat haphazard and discontinuous schooling";

- syn. noncontinuous;

- also broken, sporadic;

- sim. disjunct, disrupted;

discontinuously / d ɪ s k ə n t ɪ n j ʊə s ɫ i /

0. прерывисто; с перерывами;

discophile

n. дискофил; коллекционер грампластинок;

discophoran

a. дискообразный;
n. дискомедуза; пиявка; скифомедуза;

discophorous

a. дискообразный;

discord / d ɪ s k ɔ d /

n. разногласие;
n1
lack of agreement or harmony;

- syn. strife;

n2
disagreement among those expected to cooperate;

- syn. dissension;

n3
a harsh mixture of sounds;

- syn. discordance;

n4
strife resulting from a lack of agreement;

- syn. discordance;

v1
be different from one another;

- syn. disaccord, disagree;

discordance / d ɪ s k ɔ d ə n s /

n. несогласие;
n1
a harsh mixture of sounds;

- syn. discord;

n2
strife resulting from a lack of agreement;

- syn. discord;

discordant / d ɪ s k ɔ d ə n t /

a. противоречащий; противоречивый;
a1
not in agreement or harmony;

- "views discordant with present-day ideas";

- sim. at variance, dissentious;

a2
lacking in harmony;

- syn. disharmonious, dissonant, inharmonic;

- sim. inharmonious;

discordantly / d ɪ s k ɔ d ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. противоречащий; противоречивый;
r1
in a discordant manner;

- "the piece ended discordantly";

- syn. unharmoniously;

discorporate

[?] a. бестелесный;
a1
not having a material body;

- "bodiless ghosts";

- syn. bodiless, disembodied, unbodied, unembodied;

- sim. incorporeal;

discotheque / d ɪ s k ə t ɛ k /

n. дансинг; дискотека; магнитофон;
n1
a public dance hall for dancing to recorded popular music;

- syn. disco;

discount / d ɪ s k aʊ n t /

n. дисконт; дисконтирование; компенсация за ожидание; процент скидки; рефакция; рефакцияя; скидка; ставка учета; сумма учетных операций; учет векселей;
v. дать скидку; дисконтировать; преуменьшать; учесть; учитывать;
n1
the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise;

- syn. deduction, price reduction;

n2
interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan;

- syn. bank discount, discount rate;

n3
a refund of some fraction of the amount paid;

- syn. rebate;

n4
an amount or percentage deducted;

- syn. deduction;

v1
bar from attention or consideration;

- "She dismissed his advances";

- syn. brush aside, brush off, dismiss, disregard, ignore, push aside;

v2
give a reduction in price on;

- "I never discount these books-they sell like hot cakes";

discount business
n1
the business of selling merchandise at a discount;

discount chain
n1
a chain of discount stores;

discount house

[?] n. дисконтер; лицо , учитывающее вексель;
r. магазин торгующий по сниженным ценам;
n1
a sales outlet offering goods at a discounted price;

- syn. discount store, discounter, wholesale house;

discount rate

[?] n. дисконт; дисконтирование; компенсация за ожидание; процент скидки; рефакция; рефакцияя; скидка; ставка учета; сумма учетных операций; учет векселей;
v. дать скидку; дисконтировать; преуменьшать; учесть; учитывать;
n1
the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System;

n2
interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan;

- syn. bank discount, discount;

discount store

[?] n. дисконтер; лицо , учитывающее вексель;
r. магазин торгующий по сниженным ценам;
n1
a sales outlet offering goods at a discounted price;

- syn. discount house, discounter, wholesale house;

discountability

n. возможность учета; возможность учета векселя;

discountable / d ɪ s k aʊ n t ə b ɫ /

a. годный для учета;

discountenance / d ɪ s k aʊ n t ɪ n ə n s /

0. не одобрять;
v. мешать осуществлению; помешать осуществлению; порицать; привести в замешательство; приводить в замешательство; пристыдить; смутить; смущать;
v1
look with disfavor on;

- "The republic soon discountenanced its few friends";

v2
show disapproval by discouraging;

- "any measure tending to fuse invalids into a class with special privileges should be discountenanced";

discounter / d ɪ s k aʊ n t ə /

n. дисконтер; лицо , учитывающее вексель;
r. магазин торгующий по сниженным ценам;
n1
a sales outlet offering goods at a discounted price;

- syn. discount house, discount store, wholesale house;

discounting / d ɪ s k aʊ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. дисконтирование; операции по дисконту; предоставление скидки; скидка; учет; учет векселей;

discouple

v. разъединить; разъединять;

discourage / d ɪ s k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

v. воспрепятствовать; обескураживать; обескуражить; препятствовать;
v1
try to prevent;

- show opposition to;

- "We should discourage this practice among our youth";

- syn. deter;

v2
deprive of courage or hope;

- take away hope from;

- cause to feel discouraged;

v3
advise or counsel in terms of someone's behavior;

- "I warned him not to go too far";

- "I warn you against false assumptions";

- "She warned him to be quiet";

- syn. admonish, monish, warn;

discouraged / d ɪ s k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ d /
a1
made less hopeful or enthusiastic;

- "desperate demoralized people looking for work";

- "felt discouraged by the magnitude of the problem";

- "the disheartened instructor tried vainly to arouse their interest";

- syn. demoralised, demoralized, disheartened;

- sim. pessimistic;

a2
lacking in resolution;

- "the accident left others discouraged about going there";

- sim. irresolute;

discouragement / d ɪ s k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. затруднение; расхолаживание; уныние;
n1
the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles;

- syn. disheartenment, dismay;

n2
the expression of opposition and disapproval;

n3
the act of discouraging;

- "the discouragement of petty theft";

discouraging / d ɪ s k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /
a1
depriving of confidence or hope or enthusiasm and hence often deterring action;

- "where never is heard a discouraging word";

- also dissuasive, hopeless, unhelpful;

- sim. daunting, demoralizing, frustrating, unencouraging;

a2
expressing disapproval in order to dissuade;

- sim. dissuasive;

discouragingly / d ɪ s k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. обескураживающе; расхолаживающе;
r1
in a discouraging manner;

- "the failure rate on the bar exam is discouragingly high";

discource

n. рассуждение; речь;

discourse / d ɪ s k ɔ s /

n. беседа; дискурс; доклад; изложение; лекция; текст;
n1
extended verbal expression in speech or writing;

n2
an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service);

- syn. preaching, sermon;

n3
an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic;

- "the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic";

- "his treatment of the race question is badly biased";

- syn. discussion, treatment;

v1
to consider or examine in speech or writing;

- "The author talks about the different aspects of this question";

- "The class discussed Dante's `Inferno'";

- syn. discuss, talk about;

v2
carry on a conversation;

- syn. converse;

v3
talk at length and formally about a topic;

- "The speaker dissertated about the social politics in 18th century England";

- syn. dissertate, hold forth;

discourteous / d ɪ s k ɝ t ɪə s /

a. грубый; невежливый; невоспитанный;
a1
showing no courtesy;

- rude;

- "a distant and at times discourteous young";

- also disrespectful;

- sim. abrupt, brusque, caddish, unceremonious;

a2
lacking social graces;

- syn. ungracious;

- sim. impolite;

discourteously / d ɪ s k ɝ t ɪə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. внезапно; нагло; оскорбительно; приблизительно; примитивно; резко; сильно;
n. грубо; топорно;
r1
in an impolite manner;

- "he treated her impolitely";

- syn. impolitely, rudely;

discourtesy / d ɪ s k ɝ t ə s i /

n. грубая выходка; грубое замечание; грубость; невежливость; невоспитанность;
n1
an expression of lack of respect;

- syn. disrespect;

n2
a manner that is rude and insulting;

- syn. rudeness;

n3
a lack of politeness;

- a failure to show regard for others;

- wounding the feelings or others;

- syn. offence, offense, offensive activity;

discover / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə , d ɪ s k ʌ v ə ɹ /

v. делать открытие; обнаруживать; обнаружить; усматривать; устанавливать; установить;
v1
discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of;

- "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water";

- "We found traces of lead in the paint";

- syn. detect, find, notice, observe;

v2
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

- "I learned that she has two grown-up children";

- "I see that you have been promoted";

- syn. find out, get a line, get wind, get word, hear, learn, pick up, see;

v3
make a discovery, make a new finding;

- "Roentgen discovered X-rays";

- "Physicists believe they found a new elementary particle";

- syn. find;

v4
make a discovery;

- "She found that he had lied to her";

- "The story is false, so far as I can discover";

- syn. find;

v5
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. attain, chance on, chance upon, come across, come upon, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, strike;

v6
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. break, bring out, disclose, divulge, expose, give away, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

v7
see for the first time;

- make a discovery;

- "Who discovered the North Pole?";

v8
identify as in botany or biology, for example;

- syn. describe, distinguish, identify, key, key out, name;

discoverable / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

n. поддающийся проверке;
r. поддающийся обнаружению;
a1
capable of being ascertained or found out;

- "ascertainable facts";

- syn. ascertainable;

- sim. determinable;

discovered / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə d /

[?] a. полученный путем наблюдения;
n. предмет наблюдения;
a1
discovered or determined by scientific observation;

- "variation in the ascertained flux depends on a number of factors";

- "the discovered behavior norms";

- "discovered differences in achievement";

- "no explanation for the observed phenomena";

- syn. ascertained, observed;

- sim. determined;

discovered check
n1
a check on the opponent's king that is delivered by moving a piece out of the line of attack by a queen or rook or bishop;

discoverer / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə ɹ ə , d ɪ s k ʌ v ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. автор открытия; исследователь; первооткрыватель;
n1
someone who is the first to think of or make something;

- syn. artificer, inventor;

n2
someone who is the first to observe something;

- syn. finder, spotter;

discovering / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. обнаружение;

discovert / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə t /

a. незамужняя;
n. вдова;

discoverture / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə t j ʊə /

n. вдовство; незамужнее состояние;

discovery / d ɪ s k ʌ v ə ɹ i /

n. изобретение; открытие; получение положительных результатов поиска; представление сведений;
n1
the act of discovering something;

- syn. find, uncovering;

n2
something that is discovered;

n3
a productive insight;

- syn. breakthrough, find;

n4
(law) compulsory pretrial disclosure of documents relevant to a case;

- enables one side in a litigation to elicit information from the other side concerning the facts in the case;

Discovery Day
n1
a legal holiday commemorating the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus;

- syn. Columbus Day, October 12;

discredit / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t /

0. не доверять;
n. дискредитация; лишение кредита; недоверие;
v. дискредитировать; утратить; утратить кредит;
n1
the state of being held in low esteem;

- "your actions will bring discredit to your name";

- "because of the scandal the school has fallen into disrepute";

- syn. disrepute;

v1
cause to be distrusted or disbelieved;

- "The paper discredited the politician with its nasty commentary";

v2
damage the reputation of;

- "This newspaper story discredits the politicians";

- syn. disgrace;

v3
reject as false;

- refuse to accept;

- syn. disbelieve;

discreditable / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. компрометирующий; позорный;
a1
tending to bring discredit or disrepute;

- blameworthy;

- "his marks were not at all discreditable";

- sim. disreputable;

discreditably / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ə b ɫ i /

0. постыдно;
n. позорно;
r1
in a dishonorable manner or to a dishonorable degree;

- "his grades were disgracefully low";

- syn. disgracefully, dishonorably, dishonourably, ignominiously, ingloriously, shamefully;

discredited / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ d ɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. вышедший из строя; поврежденный;
a1
being unjustly brought into disrepute;

- "a discredited politician";

- "her damaged reputation";

- syn. damaged;

- sim. disreputable;

a2
suffering shame;

- syn. disgraced, dishonored, shamed;

- sim. ashamed;

discreet / d ɪ s k ɹ i t /

a. осмотрительный; осторожный; сдержанный;
a1
marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint;

- "his trusted discreet aide";

- "a discreet, finely wrought gold necklace";

a2
unobtrusively perceptive and sympathetic;

- "a discerning editor";

- "a discreet silence";

- syn. discerning;

- sim. tactful;

a3
heedful of potential consequences;

- "circumspect actions";

- "physicians are now more circumspect about recommending its use";

- "a discreet investor";

- syn. circumspect;

- sim. prudent;

discreetly / d ɪ s k ɹ i t ɫ i /

0. благоразумно; осмотрительно; сдержанно;
v. осторожно;
r1
with discretion;

- prudently and with wise self-restraint;

- "I sent for the sergeant of the platoon both men were in and asked him to try to find out discreetly what lay behind this";

discreetness

[?] n. осмотрительность; осторожность; свобода действий; усмотрение;
n1
knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress;

- "the servants showed great tact and discretion";

- syn. circumspection, discretion, prudence;

n2
subtly skillful handling of a situation;

- syn. delicacy, diplomacy, finesse;

discrepancies / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ p ə n s ɪ z /

n. расхождения;

discrepancy / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ p ə n s i /

n. несогласие; несоответствие; различие; расхождение;
n1
a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions;

- "a growing divergence of opinion";

- syn. disagreement, divergence, variance;

n2
an event that departs from expectations;

- syn. variance, variant;

discrepant

a. несоответствующий; отличный;
r. противоречащий;
a1
not compatible with other facts;

- syn. incompatible;

- sim. inconsistent;

a2
not in agreement;

- syn. inconsistent;

- sim. incongruous;

a3
not in accord;

- "desires at variance with his duty";

- "widely discrepant statements";

- syn. at variance, dissonant;

- sim. discordant;

discrete / d ɪ s k ɹ i t /

a. дискретный;
a1
constituting a separate entity or part;

- "a government with three discrete divisions";

- "on two distinct occasions";

- syn. distinct;

- sim. separate;

discretely / d ɪ s k ɹ i t ɫ i /

0. прерывисто; разобщенно; разрозненно;
n. дискретно;

discreteness / d ɪ s k ɹ i t n ə s /

n. дискретность; разрывность;
n1
the state of being several and distinct;

- syn. distinctness, separateness, severalty;

discretion / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. осмотрительность; осторожность; свобода действий; усмотрение;
n1
freedom to act or judge on one's own;

n2
knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress;

- "the servants showed great tact and discretion";

- syn. circumspection, discreetness, prudence;

n3
refined taste;

- tact;

- syn. delicacy;

n4
the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies;

- syn. free will;

n5
the trait of judging wisely and objectively;

- "a man of discernment";

- syn. discernment;

discretional / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. дискреционный; предоставленный на усмотрение;
a1
having or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment;

- "The commission has discretionary power to award extra funds";

- syn. discretionary;

- sim. arbitrary;

discretionary / d ɪ s k ɹ ɛ ʃ n ə ɹ i /

a. дискреционный; предоставленный на усмотрение;
a1
having or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment;

- "The commission has discretionary power to award extra funds";

- syn. discretional;

- sim. arbitrary;

a2
(especially of funds) not earmarked;

- available for use as needed;

- "discretionary funds";

- "discretionary income";

- sim. unrestricted;

discretionary trust
n1
a trust that gives the trustee discretion to pay the beneficiary as much of the trust income as the trustee believes appropriate;

discretive

a. альтернативный; дизъюнктивный; разделительный; разделяющий; разъединяющий;

discretization

n. дискретизация;

discriminable / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being discriminated;

- "discriminable faults";

- sim. distinguishable;

discriminant / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. дискриминантный; особый; отличительный; различительный; специфический;
n. дискриминант; критерий распознавания;
v. умеющий различать;

discriminate / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t , d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ɪ t /

a. различающий;
v. быть небеспристрастным; выделить; выделять; дискриминировать; отличать; отличить; проводить политику дискриминации; проявить пристрастие; проявлять пристрастие; способный различать;
v1
recognize or perceive the difference;

- syn. know apart;

v2
treat differently on the basis of sex or race;

- syn. separate, single out;

v3
distinguish;

- "I could not discriminate the different tastes in this complicated dish";

a1
marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions;

- "discriminate judgments";

- "discriminate people";

- also discriminating;

discriminating / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. дискриминационный; отличительный;
a1
showing or indicating careful judgment and discernment especially in matters of taste;

- "the discriminating eye of the connoisseur";

- also discerning, discriminate;

- sim. appreciative, diacritic, discerning, discriminative, eclectic, good, selective;

a2
having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions;

- "an acute observer of politics and politicians";

- "incisive comments";

- "icy knifelike reasoning";

- "as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang";

- "penetrating insight";

- "frequent penetrative observations";

- syn. acute, incisive, keen, knifelike, penetrating, penetrative, piercing, sharp;

- sim. perceptive;

discrimination / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. дискриминация; неправомерное ограничение в правах; предоставление особых льгот; предоставление преимущественных прав; проявление неодинакового отношения; установление различия; фаворитизм;
n1
unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice;

- syn. favoritism, favouritism;

n2
the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished;

- syn. secernment;

discriminative / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. дифференциальный; отличительный; различающий; связанный с различным подходом;
a1
capable of making fine distinctions;

- syn. discriminatory;

- sim. discriminating;

a2
expressing careful judgment;

- "discriminative censure";

- "a biography ...appreciative and yet judicial in purpose"-Tyler Dennett;

- syn. judicial;

- sim. critical;

discriminative stimulus

[?] n. намек;
n1
a stimulus that provides information about what to do;

- syn. cue;

discriminator / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. дискриминатор; частотный детектор;
n1
a person who (or that which) differentiates;

- syn. differentiator;

discriminatory / d ɪ s k ɹ ɪ m ɪ n ə t ə ɹ i /

a. дискриминационный; избирательный; селективный;
a1
being biased or having a belief or attitude formed beforehand;

- "a prejudiced judge";

- syn. prejudiced;

- sim. homophobic, jaundiced, loaded, racist, sexist;

a2
containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice;

- "discriminatory attitudes and practices";

- "invidious comparisons";

- syn. invidious;

- sim. unfavorable;

a3
capable of making fine distinctions;

- syn. discriminative;

- sim. discriminating;

a4
manifesting partiality;

- "a discriminatory tax";

- "preferential tariff rates";

- "preferential treatment";

- "a preferential shop gives priority or advantage to union members in hiring or promoting";

- syn. preferential;

- sim. advantageous;

discrown / d ɪ s k ɹ aʊ n /

v. лишать короны; лишить короны; свергать с престола; свергнуть с престола;

disculpate

v. оправдать; оправдывать;

discumber

v. избавить; избавлять; облегчать; облегчить; освободить; освобождать;

discursive / d ɪ s k ɝ s ɪ v /

a. непоследовательный; сбивчивый;
a1
proceeding to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition;

- syn. dianoetic;

- sim. logical;

a2
(of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects;

- "amusingly digressive with satirical thrusts at women's fashions among other things";

- "a rambling discursive book";

- "his excursive remarks";

- "a rambling speech about this and that";

- syn. digressive, excursive, rambling;

- sim. indirect;

discursively / d ɪ s k ɝ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. беспорядочный; бессвязный; бродячий; ползучий; разбросанный; хаотичный;
r. вьющийся; слоняющийся;
r1
in a rambling manner;

- syn. ramblingly;

discursiveness / d ɪ s k ɝ s ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the quality of being discursive;

discus / d ɪ s k ə s /

n. диск; метание диска;
n1
an athletic competition in which a disk-shaped object is thrown as far as possible;

n2
a disk used in throwing competitions;

- syn. saucer;

discuss / d ɪ s k ʌ s /

v. дискутировать; обсудить; обсуждать;
v1
to consider or examine in speech or writing;

- "The author talks about the different aspects of this question";

- "The class discussed Dante's `Inferno'";

- syn. discourse, talk about;

v2
speak with others about (something);

- talk (something) over in detail;

- have a discussion;

- "We discussed our household budget";

- syn. hash out, talk over;

discussant / d ɪ s k ʌ s æ n t /

a. выступающий в прениях участник дискуссии;
n. участник дискуссии; участник обсуждения;
n1
a participant in a formal discussion;

discusser

n. участник дискуссии; участник обсуждения;

discussible

r. поддающийся обсуждению;

discussing / d ɪ s k ʌ s ɪ ŋ /

n. обсуждение;

discussion / d ɪ s k ʌ ʃ n /

n. беседа; дискуссия; обсуждаемая тема; обсуждение; семинарское занятие;
n1
an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic;

- "the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic";

- "his treatment of the race question is badly biased";

- syn. discourse, treatment;

n2
an exchange of views on some topic;

- "we had a good discussion";

- "we had a word or two about it";

- syn. give-and-take, word;

discussion section

[?] n. отдел; параграф; раздел; разрез; секция;
n1
a small class of students who are part of a larger course but are taught separately;

- "a graduate student taught sections for the professor's lecture course";

- syn. section;

discussor

n. участник дискуссии; участник обсуждения;

disdain / d ɪ s d eɪ n /

n. презрение; пренебрежение;
v. презирать;
n1
lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike;

- "he was held in contempt";

- "the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary";

- syn. contempt, despite, scorn;

n2
a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient;

- syn. condescension, patronage;

v1
look down on with disdain;

- "He despises the people he has to work for";

- "The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately";

- syn. contemn, despise, scorn;

v2
reject with contempt;

- "She spurned his advances";

- syn. freeze off, pooh-pooh, reject, scorn, spurn, turn down;

disdainful / d ɪ s d eɪ n f ə ɫ /

a. надменный; презрительный;
a1
expressing extreme contempt;

- syn. contemptuous, insulting, scornful;

- sim. disrespectful;

a2
having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy;

- "some economists are disdainful of their colleagues in other social disciplines";

- "haughty aristocrats";

- "his lordly manners were offensive";

- "walked with a prideful swagger";

- "very sniffy about breaches of etiquette";

- "his mother eyed my clothes with a supercilious air";

- "a more swaggering mood than usual"- W.L.Shirer;

- syn. haughty, imperious, lordly, overbearing, prideful, sniffy, supercilious, swaggering;

- sim. proud;

disdainfully / d ɪ s d eɪ n f ə ɫ i /

0. надменно; презрительно; пренебрежительно;
r1
in a proud and domineering manner;

- "he treated his staff cavalierly";

- syn. cavalierly;

r2
without respect;

- in a disdainful manner;

- "she spoke of him contemptuously";

- syn. contemptuously, contumeliously, scornfully;

disdainfulness / d ɪ s d eɪ n f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. покровительственный тон; снисходительность; снисхождение;
n1
the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior;

- syn. condescension, superciliousness;

disdar

n. командир крепости; охранитель замка;

disease / d ɪ z i z /

n. болезнь; заболевание;
n1
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning;

disease of the neuromuscular junction
n1
a disease characterized by impairment of neuromuscular junctions;

disease of the skin
n1
a disease affecting the skin;

- syn. skin disease, skin disorder;

disease producing

a. болезнетворный;

diseased / d ɪ z i z d /

a. болезненный;
n. больной; заболевший;
a1
caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology;

- "diseased tonsils";

- "a morbid growth";

- "pathologic tissue";

- "pathological bodily processes";

- syn. morbid, pathologic, pathological;

- sim. unhealthy;

diseased person

[?] a. пострадавший;
n. потерпевший;
n1
a person suffering from an illness;

- syn. sick person, sufferer;

diseconomics

n. недостаточный экономический рост; опасная экономическая политика;

diseconomy

n. неэкономичность; отрицательные последствияя хозяйствования; отрицательный экономический эффект; убытки;

disembark / d ɪ s ɪ m b ɑ k /

v. выгружать на берег; выгружаться; выгрузить на берег; выгрузиться; высадить на берег; высадиться; высаживать на берег; высаживаться;
v1
go ashore;

- "The passengers disembarked at Southampton";

- syn. debark, set down;

disembarkation / d ɪ s ɛ m b ɑ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. выгрузка; высадка;
n1
the act of passengers and crew getting off of a ship or aircraft;

- syn. debarkation, disembarkment;

disembarkment / d ɪ s ɪ m b ɑ k m ə n t /

[?] n. высадка с судов;
n1
the act of passengers and crew getting off of a ship or aircraft;

- syn. debarkation, disembarkation;

disembarrass / d ɪ s ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s /

v. избавить; избавлять;
v1
relieve from;

- "Rid the house of pests";

- syn. free, rid;

disembarrassment / d ɪ s ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s m ə n t /
n1
something that extricates you from embarrassment;

disembodied / d ɪ s ɪ m b ɒ d ɪ d /

[?] a. бестелесный;
a1
not having a material body;

- "bodiless ghosts";

- syn. bodiless, discorporate, unbodied, unembodied;

- sim. incorporeal;

disembodied spirit

[?] n. дух; моральная сила; настроение; спирт;
n1
any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings;

- syn. spirit;

disembody / d ɪ s ɪ m b ɒ d i /

v. делать бесплотным; освободить от телесной оболочки; освобождать от телесной оболочки; распускать; распустить; расформировать; расформировывать; сделать бесплотным;
v1
free from a body or physical form or reality;

disembogue

0. влиться;
v. вливаться; впадать; впасть; сбрасывать воды; сбросить воды;

disembosom / d ɪ s ɪ m b ʊ z ə m /

v. открывать; открыть; поверять; раскрывать; раскрыть;

disembowel / d ɪ s ɪ m b aʊ ə ɫ /

v. выпотрошить; потрошить;
v1
remove the entrails of;

- "draw a chicken";

- syn. draw, eviscerate;

disembowelment

[?] n. выбухание внутренностей; выпадение внутренних органов; извлечение внутренностей; нутрование; опустошение; потрошение; разграбление; разгром; свежевание; экзентерация;
n1
the act of removing the bowels or viscera;

- the act of cutting so as to cause the viscera to protrude;

- syn. evisceration;

disembroil / d ɪ s ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ /

[?] v. развернуть; развертывать; распутать; распутывать;
v1
free from involvement or entanglement;

- "How can I disentangle myself from her personal affairs?";

- syn. disentangle, disinvolve;

disemplane

v. высадиться из самолета; высаживаться из самолета; сойти с самолета; сходить с самолета;

disemploy

v. увольнять;

disenable

v. делать неспособным;
v1
make unable to perform a certain action;

- "disable this command on your computer";

- syn. disable, incapacitate;

disenchant / d ɪ s ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t /

v. освободить от чар; освобождать от чар;
v1
free from enchantment;

- syn. disillusion;

disenchanted / d ɪ s ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ d /
a1
freed from enchantment;

- also sophisticated;

- sim. disabused, disillusioned;

disenchanting / d ɪ s ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ ŋ /
a1
freeing from illusion or false belief;

- syn. disillusioning;

- sim. convincing;

disenchantment / d ɪ s ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t m ə n t /

n. разочарование;
n1
freeing from false belief or illusions;

- syn. disillusion, disillusionment;

disencumber / d ɪ s ɪ n k ʌ m b ə , d ɪ s ɪ n k ʌ m b ə ɹ /

v. избавить; избавлять; облегчать; облегчить; освободить; освобождать;
v1
release from entanglement of difficulty;

- "I cannot extricate myself from this task";

- syn. disentangle, extricate, untangle;

disendow / d ɪ s ɪ n d aʊ /

v. лишать пожертвований; лишить пожертвований;

disenfranchise / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z /

v. лишать гражданства; лишить гражданства;
v1
deprive of voting rights;

- syn. disfranchise;

disenfranchised / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z d /

[?] a. безгласный; безголосый; безмолвный; глухой; немой;
a1
deprived of the rights of citizenship especially the right to vote;

- "labor was voiceless";

- "disenfrenchised masses took to the streets";

- syn. disfranchised, voiceless, voteless;

disenfranchisement / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɹ æ n tʃ ɪ z m ə n t /
n1
the act of withdrawing certification or terminating a franchise;

disengage / d ɪ s ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ /

v. освободить; освобождать;
v1
release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles;

- "I want to disengage myself from his influence";

- "disengage the gears";

- syn. withdraw;

v2
free or remove obstruction from;

- "free a path across the cluttered floor";

- syn. free;

v3
become free;

- "in neutral, the gears disengage";

disengaged / d ɪ s ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ d /

a. незанятый; свободный;

disengagement / d ɪ s ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. освобождение; отрыв от противника; расторжение помолвки; свобода;
n1
the act of releasing from an attachment or connection;

- syn. detachment;

n2
to break off a military action with an enemy;

- syn. fallback, pullout;

disentail / d ɪ s ɪ n t eɪ ɫ /

n. отмена ограничительного условия наследования имущества;
v. отменять ограничительное условие наследования имущества;

disentangle / d ɪ s ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

v. выпутать; выпутывать;
v1
release from entanglement of difficulty;

- "I cannot extricate myself from this task";

- syn. disencumber, extricate, untangle;

v2
extricate from entanglement;

- "Can you disentangle the cord?";

- syn. straighten out, unsnarl;

v3
free from involvement or entanglement;

- "How can I disentangle myself from her personal affairs?";

- syn. disembroil, disinvolve;

v4
separate the tangles of;

- syn. unwind;

v5
smoothen and neaten with or as with a comb;

- "comb your hair before dinner";

- "comb the wool";

- syn. comb, comb out;

disentangled / d ɪ s ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ d /
a1
straightened out;

- syn. loosened, unsnarled;

- sim. untangled;

disentanglement / d ɪ s ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ m ə n t /

n. выпутывание; распутывание; расшифровка;
n1
the act of releasing from a snarled or tangled condition;

- syn. extrication, unsnarling, untangling;

disentangler / d ɪ s ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə , d ɪ s ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə ɹ /
n1
a person who removes tangles;

- someone who takes something out of a tangled state;

- syn. unraveler, unraveller;

disenthral

v. освободить от рабства; освобождать от рабства; отпускать на волю; отпустить на волю;

disenthrall

v. освободить от рабства; освобождать от рабства; отпускать на волю; отпустить на волю;

disentitle / d ɪ s ɪ n t aɪ t ɫ /

v. лишать права; лишать титула; лишить права; лишить титула;

disentomb / d ɪ s ɪ n t u m /

v. выкапывать из могилы; выкопать из могилы;

disentwine / d ɪ s ɪ n t w aɪ n /

v. выпутать; выпутывать; высвободить; высвобождать; распутать; распутаться; распутывать; распутываться;

disequilibrium / d ɪ s i k w ɪ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ɪə m /

n. нарушение равновесия; неравновесие;
n1
loss of equilibrium attributable to an unstable situation in which some forces outweigh others;

disestablish / d ɪ s ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ /

v. отменить; отменять;
v1
deprive (an established church) of its status;

disestablishment / d ɪ s ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. отделение церкви от государства; отмена;
n1
the act terminating an established state of affairs;

- especially ending a connection with the Church of England;

disesteem / d ɪ s ɪ s t i m /

[?] n. неуважение;
n1
the state in which esteem has been lost;

v1
have little or no respect for;

- hold in contempt;

- syn. disrespect;

diseur

n. мелодекламатор;

diseuse

n. женщина-декламатор; исполнительница песенок; шансонетка;

disfavor / d ɪ s f eɪ v ə ɹ /

0. не одобрять;
n. невыгода; немилость; неодобрение; неприязнь; опала; осуждение;
v. лишать расположения; лишить расположения; отнестись неприязненно; относиться неприязненно;
n1
the state of being out of favor;

- "he is in disfavor with the king";

- syn. disfavour;

n2
an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group;

- syn. disapproval, disfavour, dislike;

v1
put at a disadvantage;

- hinder, harm;

- "This rule clearly disadvantages me";

- syn. disadvantage, disfavour;

disfavour / d ɪ s f eɪ v ə , d ɪ s f eɪ v ə ɹ /

0. не одобрить; не одобрять;
n. неодобрение; неприязнь; осуждение;
n1
the state of being out of favor;

- "he is in disfavor with the king";

- syn. disfavor;

n2
an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group;

- syn. disapproval, disfavor, dislike;

v1
put at a disadvantage;

- hinder, harm;

- "This rule clearly disadvantages me";

- syn. disadvantage, disfavor;

disfeature

v. обезображивать; обезобразить;

disfellowship

n. исключение;

disfiguration / d ɪ s f ɪ ɡ j ʊə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. изъян; искажение; обезображивание; уродство;
n1
an appearance that has been spoiled or is misshapen;

- "there were distinguishing disfigurements on the suspect's back";

- "suffering from facial disfiguration";

- syn. deformity, disfigurement;

n2
the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something;

- "the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion";

- "he objected to the dam's massive disfigurement of the landscape";

- syn. defacement, disfigurement, mutilation;

disfigure / d ɪ s f ɪ ɡ ə , d ɪ s f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ /

v. испортить; обезображивать; обезобразить; портить;
v1
mar or spoil the appearance of;

- "scars defaced her cheeks";

- "The vandals disfigured the statue";

- syn. blemish, deface;

disfigured / d ɪ s f ɪ ɡ ə d /

a. изуродованный; искаженный; обезображенный;
a1
having the appearance spoiled;

- "a disfigured face";

- "strip mining left a disfigured landscape";

- sim. ugly;

disfigurement / d ɪ s f ɪ ɡ ə m ə n t /

n. обезображивание; уродство;
n1
an appearance that has been spoiled or is misshapen;

- "there were distinguishing disfigurements on the suspect's back";

- "suffering from facial disfiguration";

- syn. deformity, disfiguration;

n2
the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something;

- "the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion";

- "he objected to the dam's massive disfigurement of the landscape";

- syn. defacement, disfiguration, mutilation;

disfluency
n1
lack of skillfulness in speaking or writing;

disforest / d ɪ s f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

v. вырубать лес; вырубить лес; обезлесить; свести лес; сводить лес;
v1
remove the trees from;

- "The landscape was deforested by the enemy attacks";

- syn. deforest, disafforest;

disforestation / d ɪ s f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. вырубка леса; обезлесение;
n1
the removal of trees;

- syn. deforestation;

disfranchise / d ɪ s f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z /

v. лишать гражданства; лишить гражданства;
v1
deprive of voting rights;

- syn. disenfranchise;

disfranchised / d ɪ s f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z d /

[?] a. безгласный; безголосый; безмолвный; глухой; немой;
a1
deprived of the rights of citizenship especially the right to vote;

- "labor was voiceless";

- "disenfrenchised masses took to the streets";

- syn. disenfranchised, voiceless, voteless;

disfranchisement / d ɪ s f ɹ æ n tʃ ɪ z m ə n t /

n. лишение гражданских прав; лишение избирательных прав;
n1
the discontinuation of a franchise;

- especially the discontinuation of the right to vote;

disfrock

v. лишать духовного звания; лишать духовного сана;

disfunction

n. дисфункция;
n1
(medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group;

- "erectile dysfunction";

- "sexual relationship dysfunction";

- syn. dysfunction;

disgavel

v. освобождать от действия закона о равном разделе;

disgorge / d ɪ s ɡ ɔ dʒ /

v. возвращать; выгружать; извергать; извергаться; изрыгать; опорожнять; отдавать; отрыгивать; разгружать; сбрасывать;
v1
cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over;

- "spill the beans all over the table";

- syn. shed, spill;

v2
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- "After drinking too much, the students vomited";

- "He purged continuously";

- "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night";

- syn. barf, be sick, cast, cat, chuck, honk, puke, purge, regorge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, spue, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up;

disgorgement

[?] n. рвота; рвотная масса; рвотное;
v. вызывать рвоту; вырвать; извергать; извергать из желудка; извергнуть; рвать; тошнить;
n1
the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. emesis, puking, regurgitation, vomit, vomiting;

disgown

v. лишать духовного звания; раздевать; слагать с себя сан;

disgrace / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ eɪ s /

n. бесчестье; немилость;
v. опозорить; позорить;
n1
a state of dishonor;

- "one mistake brought shame to all his family";

- "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison";

- syn. ignominy, shame;

v1
bring shame or dishonor upon;

- "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime";

- syn. attaint, dishonor, dishonour, shame;

v2
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;

- "She tends to put down younger women colleagues";

- "His critics took him down after the lecture";

- syn. degrade, demean, put down, take down;

v3
damage the reputation of;

- "This newspaper story discredits the politicians";

- syn. discredit;

disgraced / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ eɪ s t /

[?] a. неакцептованный; обесчещенный; опозоренный;
a1
suffering shame;

- syn. discredited, dishonored, shamed;

- sim. ashamed;

disgraceful / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ eɪ s f ə ɫ /

a. бесчестный; позорный; постыдный;
a1
giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation;

- "scandalous behavior";

- "the wicked rascally shameful conduct of the bankrupt"- Thackeray;

- "the most shocking book of its time";

- syn. scandalous, shameful, shocking;

- sim. immoral;

a2
(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame;

- "Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands"- Rachel Carson;

- "an ignominious retreat";

- "inglorious defeat";

- "an opprobrious monument to human greed";

- "a shameful display of cowardice";

- syn. black, ignominious, inglorious, opprobrious, shameful;

- sim. dishonorable;

disgracefully / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ eɪ s f ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. постыдно;
n. позорно;
r1
in a dishonorable manner or to a dishonorable degree;

- "his grades were disgracefully low";

- syn. discreditably, dishonorably, dishonourably, ignominiously, ingloriously, shamefully;

disgracefulness / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ eɪ s f ə ɫ n ɛ s /
n1
unworthiness meriting public disgrace and dishonor;

- syn. ignominiousness, shamefulness;

disgrade / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ eɪ d /

v. вырождаться; деградировать; отложить экзамен на год; портить; портиться; разлагать; разлагаться; ухудшать; ухудшаться;

disgruntle / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ ʌ n t ɫ /

v. раздражать;
v1
put into a bad mood or into bad humour;

- "The employees were disgruntled by their bad working conditions";

disgruntled / d ɪ s ɡ ɹ ʌ n t ɫ d /

a. недевольный; раздраженный;
a1
in a state of sulky dissatisfaction;

- syn. dissatisfied;

- sim. discontented;

disgruntlement / d ɪ s m æ n t ɫ m ə n t /
n1
a feeling of sulky discontent;

disguise / d ɪ s ɡ aɪ z /

n. маскировка; обманчивая внешность;
v. замаскировать; маскировать;
n1
an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something;

- "the theatrical notion of disguise is always associated with catastrophe in his stories";

- syn. camouflage;

n2
any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the wearer's identity;

n3
the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance;

- "he is a master of disguise";

- syn. camouflage;

v1
make unrecognizable;

- "The herb masks the garlic taste";

- "We disguised our faces before robbing the bank";

- syn. mask;

disguised / d ɪ s ɡ aɪ z d /

a. замаскированный; переодетый;
a1
having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading;

- "hidden agenda";

- "masked threat";

- syn. cloaked, masked;

- sim. covert;

disgust / d ɪ s ɡ ʌ s t /

n. омерзение; отвращение;
n1
strong feelings of dislike;

v1
fill with distaste;

- "This spoilt food disgusts me";

- syn. gross out, repel, revolt;

v2
cause aversion in;

- offend the moral sense of;

- "The pornographic pictures sickened us";

- syn. churn up, nauseate, revolt, sicken;

disgusted / d ɪ s ɡ ʌ s t ɪ d /

n. обнаруживающий отвращение; чувствующий отвращение;
a1
having a strong distaste from surfeit;

- "grew more and more disgusted";

- "fed up with their complaints";

- "sick of it all";

- "sick to death of flattery";

- "gossip that makes one sick";

- "tired of the noise and smoke";

- syn. fed up, sick, sick of, tired of;

- sim. displeased;

disgustedly / d ɪ z ɡ ʌ s t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. с отвращением;
r1
with disgust;

- "disgustedly, she averted her eyes when they brought in the mutilated body of the horse";

disgustful / d ɪ s ɡ ʌ s t f ə ɫ /

[?] a. омерзительный; отвратительный; противный;
a1
highly offensive;

- arousing aversion or disgust;

- "a disgusting smell";

- "distasteful language";

- "a loathsome disease";

- "the idea of eating meat is repellent to me";

- "revolting food";

- "a wicked stench";

- syn. disgusting, distasteful, foul, loathly, loathsome, repellant, repellent, repelling, revolting, skanky, wicked, yucky;

- sim. offensive;

disgusting / d ɪ s ɡ ʌ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. омерзительный; отвратительный; противный;
a1
highly offensive;

- arousing aversion or disgust;

- "a disgusting smell";

- "distasteful language";

- "a loathsome disease";

- "the idea of eating meat is repellent to me";

- "revolting food";

- "a wicked stench";

- syn. disgustful, distasteful, foul, loathly, loathsome, repellant, repellent, repelling, revolting, skanky, wicked, yucky;

- sim. offensive;

disgustingly / d ɪ s ɡ ʌ s t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. омерзительно; отвратительно; страшно; ужасно;
r1
in a disgusting manner or to a disgusting degree;

- "the beggar was disgustingly filthy";

- syn. distastefully, revoltingly, sickeningly;

disgustingness
n1
extreme unpalatability to the mouth;

- syn. distastefulness, nauseatingness, sickeningness, unsavoriness;

n2
the property of being extremely unacceptable to the mind;

- syn. unsavoriness;

dish / d ɪ ʃ /

n. антенна; блюдо;
n1
a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food;

- "we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present";

n2
a particular item of prepared food;

- "she prepared a special dish for dinner";

n3
the quantity that a dish will hold;

- "they served me a dish of rice";

- syn. dishful;

n4
a very attractive or seductive looking woman;

- syn. beauty, knockout, looker, lulu, mantrap, peach, ravisher, smasher, stunner, sweetheart;

n5
directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation;

- syn. dish aerial, dish antenna, saucer;

n6
an activity that you like or at which you are superior;

- "chemistry is not my cup of tea";

- "his bag now is learning to play golf";

- "marriage was scarcely his dish";

- syn. bag, cup of tea;

v1
provide (usually but not necessarily food);

- "We serve meals for the homeless";

- "She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.";

- "The entertainers served up a lively show";

- syn. dish out, dish up, serve, serve up;

v2
make concave;

- shape like a dish;

dish-shaped

[?] 0. со смещенной осью;
a. вогнутый; полусферический; тарельчатый; чашевидный;
a1
shaped like a dish or pan;

- syn. dished, patelliform;

- sim. concave;

dish aerial

[?] n. антенна; блюдо;
n1
directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation;

- syn. dish, dish antenna, saucer;

dish antenna

[?] n. антенна; блюдо;
n1
directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation;

- syn. dish, dish aerial, saucer;

dish cloth

n. кухонное полотенце;

dish clout

n. кухонное полотенце; тряпка для мытья посуды;

dish cover

n. крышка на блюдо;

dish out

[?] v. классифицировать; распределить; распределять; распространить; распространять;
v1
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, allot, deal, deal out, dispense, distribute, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

v2
provide (usually but not necessarily food);

- "We serve meals for the homeless";

- "She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.";

- "The entertainers served up a lively show";

- syn. dish, dish up, serve, serve up;

dish rack
n1
a rack for holding dishes as dishwater drains off of them;

dish the dirt

[?] n. сплетня;
v1
wag one's tongue;

- speak about others and reveal secrets or intimacies;

- "She won't dish the dirt";

- syn. gossip;

dish towel

n. кухонное полотенце; тряпка для мытья посуды;
n1
a towel for drying dishes;

- syn. dishtowel, tea towel;

dish up

[?] v. обслуживать; обслужить; послужить; служить;
v1
provide (usually but not necessarily food);

- "We serve meals for the homeless";

- "She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.";

- "The entertainers served up a lively show";

- syn. dish, dish out, serve, serve up;

dish wash

0. помои;
n. вода из-под грязной посуды;

dish washer

n. посудомоечная машина;
n1
a machine for washing dishes;

- syn. dishwasher, dishwashing machine;

dishabille / d ɪ s æ b i ɫ /

n. дезабилье; домашнее платье;
n1
the state of being carelessly or partially dressed;

- syn. deshabille;

disharmonious / d ɪ s h ɑ m oʊ n ɪə s /

a. дисгармоничный; негармонирующий; несоответствующий; нестройный;
a1
lacking in harmony;

- syn. discordant, dissonant, inharmonic;

- sim. inharmonious;

disharmonize / d ɪ s h ɑ m ə n aɪ z /

v. дисгармонировать; диссонировать; нарушать гармонию; нарушать согласие; нарушить гармонию; нарушить согласие;
v1
cause to sound harsh and unpleasant;

- syn. dissonate;

disharmony / d ɪ s h ɑ m ə n i /

n. дисгармония;
n1
a lack of harmony;

- syn. inharmoniousness;

dishcloth / d ɪ ʃ k ɫ ɒ θ /
n1
a cloth for washing dishes;

- syn. dishrag;

dishcloth gourd

[?] 0. люфа;
n1
any of several tropical annual climbers having large yellow flowers and edible young fruits;

- grown commercially for the mature fruit's dried fibrous interior that is used as a sponge;

- syn. luffa, rag gourd, sponge gourd, strainer vine;

dishearten / d ɪ s h ɑ t n /

v. привести в уныние; приводить в уныние;
v1
take away the enthusiasm of;

- syn. put off;

disheartened / d ɪ s h ɑ t n d /
a1
made less hopeful or enthusiastic;

- "desperate demoralized people looking for work";

- "felt discouraged by the magnitude of the problem";

- "the disheartened instructor tried vainly to arouse their interest";

- syn. demoralised, demoralized, discouraged;

- sim. pessimistic;

disheartening / d ɪ s h ɑ t n ɪ ŋ /
a1
destructive of morale and self-reliance;

- syn. demoralising, demoralizing, dispiriting;

- sim. discouraging;

disheartenment

n. уныние; утрата мужества;
n1
the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles;

- syn. discouragement, dismay;

n2
a communication that leaves you disheartened or daunted;

dished / d ɪ ʃ t /

0. со смещенной осью;
a. вогнутый; полусферический; тарельчатый; чашевидный;
a1
shaped like a dish or pan;

- syn. dish-shaped, patelliform;

- sim. concave;

disherison / d ɪ s h ɛr ɪ z n /

n. лишение наследства;

dishevel / d ɪ ʃ ɛ v ə ɫ /

v. растрепать; растрепывать;
v1
disarrange or rumple;

- dishevel;

- "The strong wind tousled my hair";

- syn. tangle, tousle;

disheveled / d ɪ ʃ ɛ v ə ɫ d /

a. взъерошенный; неаккуратный; неопрятный; растрепанный;
n. всклокоченный;
a1
in disarray;

- extremely disorderly;

- "her clothing was disheveled";

- "powder-smeared and frowzled";

- "a rumpled unmade bed";

- "a bed with tousled sheets";

- "his brown hair was tousled, thick, and curly"- Al Spiers;

- syn. dishevelled, frowzled, rumpled, tousled;

- sim. untidy;

dishevelled / d ɪ ʃ ɛ v ɫ d /

a. неаккуратный; растрепанный;
a1
in disarray;

- extremely disorderly;

- "her clothing was disheveled";

- "powder-smeared and frowzled";

- "a rumpled unmade bed";

- "a bed with tousled sheets";

- "his brown hair was tousled, thick, and curly"- Al Spiers;

- syn. disheveled, frowzled, rumpled, tousled;

- sim. untidy;

dishful / d ɪ ʃ f ʊ ɫ /

n. полное блюдо;
n1
the quantity that a dish will hold;

- "they served me a dish of rice";

- syn. dish;

dishoarding

n. освобождение от излишних запасов; прекращение тезаврирования; расходование сбережений; уменьшение денежных сбережений; уменьшение запасов;

dishonest / d ɪ s ɒ n ɪ s t /

a. небрежный; недобросовестный; непорядочный; нечестный;
a1
deceptive or fraudulent;

- disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive;

- syn. dishonorable;

- also crooked, dishonorable, false, insincere, untrustworthy;

- sim. ambidextrous, beguiling, deceitful, deceptive, false, picaresque, rascally, shady, thieving;

a2
capable of being corrupted;

- "corruptible judges";

- "dishonest politicians";

- "a purchasable senator";

- "a venal police officer";

- syn. bribable, corruptible, purchasable, venal;

- sim. corrupt;

dishonestly / d ɪ s ɒ n ɪ s t ɫ i /

0. непорядочно;
n. бессовестно; нечестно;
r1
in a corrupt and deceitful manner;

- "he acted dishonestly when he gave the contract to his best friend";

- syn. deceitfully, venally;

dishonesty / d ɪ s ɒ n ɪ s t i /

n. непорядочность; нечестность;
n1
the quality of being dishonest;

n2
lack of honesty;

- acts of lying or cheating or stealing;

- syn. knavery;

dishonor / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ /

n. бесчестье; оскорбление; отказ в акцепте; отказ в акцепте векселя; отказ от платежа; отказ от платежа векселя; позор; позорище; позорное пятно;
v. бесчестить; обесчестить; опозорить; отказать в акцепте векселя; отказывать в акцепте векселя; позорить;
n1
a state of shame or disgrace;

- "he was resigned to a life of dishonor";

- syn. dishonour;

n2
lacking honor or integrity;

- syn. dishonour;

v1
bring shame or dishonor upon;

- "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime";

- syn. attaint, disgrace, dishonour, shame;

v2
force (someone) to have sex against their will;

- "The woman was raped on her way home at night";

- syn. assault, dishonour, outrage, rape, ravish, violate;

v3
refuse to accept;

- "dishonor checks and drafts";

- syn. dishonour;

dishonorable / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. бесчестный; бесчестящий; гнусный; низкий; подлый; позорный; позорящий; постыдный;
a1
lacking honor or integrity;

- deserving dishonor;

- "dishonorable in thought and deed";

- syn. dishonourable;

- also dishonest, disreputable, ignoble, inglorious, unjust, unworthy;

- sim. black, debasing, shabby, unprincipled, yellow;

a2
deceptive or fraudulent;

- disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive;

- syn. dishonest;

- also corrupt, crooked, dishonorable, dishonourable, false, insincere, untrustworthy, untrusty;

- sim. ambidextrous, beguiling, deceitful, deceptive, false, picaresque, rascally, shady, thieving;

dishonorable discharge
n1
a discharge from the armed forces for a grave offense (as sabotage or espionage or cowardice or murder);

dishonorableness / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
the quality of not deserving honor or respect;

- syn. dishonourableness;

dishonorably / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. постыдно;
n. бесчестно; позорно;
r1
in a dishonorable manner;

- "he acted dishonorably";

r2
with dishonor;

- "he was dishonorably discharged";

r3
in a dishonorable manner or to a dishonorable degree;

- "his grades were disgracefully low";

- syn. discreditably, disgracefully, dishonourably, ignominiously, ingloriously, shamefully;

dishonored / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ d /

a. неакцептованный; обесчещенный; опозоренный;
a1
suffering shame;

- syn. discredited, disgraced, shamed;

- sim. ashamed;

dishonoring / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. опротестование; отказ в акцепте; унижение достоинства;

dishonour / d ɪ s ɒ n ə , d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ /

n. бесчестье; позор;
v. опозорить; позорить;
n1
a state of shame or disgrace;

- "he was resigned to a life of dishonor";

- syn. dishonor;

n2
lacking honor or integrity;

- syn. dishonor;

v1
bring shame or dishonor upon;

- "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime";

- syn. attaint, disgrace, dishonor, shame;

v2
force (someone) to have sex against their will;

- "The woman was raped on her way home at night";

- syn. assault, dishonor, outrage, rape, ravish, violate;

v3
refuse to accept;

- "dishonor checks and drafts";

- syn. dishonor;

dishonourable / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. бесчестный; гнусный; позорный; постыдный;
a1
lacking honor or integrity;

- deserving dishonor;

- "dishonorable in thought and deed";

- syn. dishonorable;

- also dishonest, dishonorable, disreputable, ignoble, inglorious, unjust, unworthy;

- sim. black, debasing, shabby, unprincipled, yellow;

dishonourableness / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
the quality of not deserving honor or respect;

- syn. dishonorableness;

dishonourably / d ɪ s ɒ n ə ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. постыдно;
n. бесчестно; позорно;
r1
in a dishonorable manner or to a dishonorable degree;

- "his grades were disgracefully low";

- syn. discreditably, disgracefully, dishonorably, ignominiously, ingloriously, shamefully;

dishonoured / d ɪ s ɒ n ə d /

a. опозоренный;

dishorn

v. удалять рога;

dishorse / d ɪ s h ɔ s /

v. спешиваться; спешиться;

dishpan / d ɪ ʃ p æ n /

n. лоханка для мытья посуды;
n1
large pan for washing dishes;

dishrag / d ɪ ʃ ɹ æ ɡ /
n1
a cloth for washing dishes;

- syn. dishcloth;

dishtowel / d ɪ ʃ t aʊ ə ɫ /

[?] n. кухонное полотенце; тряпка для мытья посуды;
n1
a towel for drying dishes;

- syn. dish towel, tea towel;

dishware / d ɪ ʃ w eə /

n. обеденные сервизы; столовая посуда;
n1
tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively;

- syn. crockery;

dishwasher / d ɪ ʃ w ɒ ʃ ə , d ɪ ʃ w ɒ ʃ ə ɹ /

[?] n. посудомоечная машина;
n1
a machine for washing dishes;

- syn. dish washer, dishwashing machine;

n2
someone who washes dishes;

dishwasher detergent
n1
a low-sudsing detergent designed for use in dishwashers;

- syn. dishwashing detergent, dishwashing liquid;

dishwashing / d ɪ ʃ w ɒ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. умывальная;
n. выброшенное морем; мытье; мытье посуды; умывание;
n1
the act of washing dishes;

- syn. washup;

dishwashing detergent
n1
a low-sudsing detergent designed for use in dishwashers;

- syn. dishwasher detergent, dishwashing liquid;

dishwashing liquid
n1
a low-sudsing detergent designed for use in dishwashers;

- syn. dishwasher detergent, dishwashing detergent;

dishwashing machine

[?] n. посудомоечная машина;
n1
a machine for washing dishes;

- syn. dish washer, dishwasher;

dishwater / d ɪ ʃ w ɔ t ə , d ɪ ʃ w ɔ t ə ɹ /

0. помои;
n. вода из-под грязной посуды; обмывки;
n1
water in which dishes and cooking utensils are washed;

dishy / d ɪ ʃ i /

a. привлекательный; соблазнительный;
n. что надо;
a1
(informal British) sexually attractive;

- "a dishy blonde";

- sim. beautiful;

disillusion / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ u ʒ n /

n. разочарование;
v. разочаровать; разочаровывать;
n1
freeing from false belief or illusions;

- syn. disenchantment, disillusionment;

v1
free from enchantment;

- syn. disenchant;

disillusioned / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ u ʒ n d /
a1
freed from illusion;

- sim. disenchanted;

disillusioning / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ u ʒ n ɪ ŋ /
a1
freeing from illusion or false belief;

- syn. disenchanting;

- sim. convincing;

disillusionize

v. разочаровать; разочаровывать; разрушать иллюзии; разрушить иллюзии;

disillusionment / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ u ʒ n m ə n t /

n. крушение иллюзий; разочарование; разочарованность; утрата;
n1
freeing from false belief or illusions;

- syn. disenchantment, disillusion;

disimprison

v. освободить; освобождать;

disimprove

v. испортить; испортиться; портить; портиться; ухудшать; ухудшаться; ухудшить; ухудшиться;

disincarnate
v1
make immaterial;

- remove the real essence of;

disincentive / d ɪ s ɪ n s ɛ n t ɪ v /

a. расхолаживающий; тормозящий;
n. подавление стимула; расхолаживание; снижение побуждений; тормоз;
n1
a negative motivational influence;

- syn. deterrence;

disinclination / d ɪ s ɪ n k ɫ ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. нерасположение; несклонность;
n1
that toward which you are inclined to feel dislike;

- "his disinclination for modesty is well known";

n2
a certain degree of unwillingness;

- "a reluctance to commit himself";

- "his hesitancy revealed his basic indisposition";

- "after some hesitation he agreed";

- syn. hesitancy, hesitation, indisposition, reluctance;

disincline / d ɪ s ɪ n k ɫ aɪ n /

v. быть не склонным; внушать отвращение; внушить отвращение; лишать желания; лишить желания; отбивать охоту; отбить охоту;
v1
make unwilling;

- syn. indispose;

disinclined / d ɪ s ɪ n k ɫ aɪ n d /
a1
unwilling because of mild dislike or disapproval;

- "disinclined to say anything to anybody";

- also negative, unwilling;

- sim. afraid, antipathetic, reluctant;

disincorporate / d ɪ s ɪ n k ɔ p ə ɹ ə t /

v. закрывать; закрыть; распускать; распустить;

disincrustant

n. антинакипин;

disinfect / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɛ k t /

v. дезинфицировать;
v1
destroy microorganisms or pathogens by cleansing;

- "disinfect a wound";

disinfectant / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɛ k t ə n t /

a. дезинфицирующий;
n. дезинфицирующее средство;
n1
an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease;

- syn. antimicrobial, antimicrobic, germicide;

a1
preventing infection by inhibiting the growth or action of microorganisms;

- syn. bactericidal, germicidal;

- sim. antiseptic;

disinfection / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɛ k ʃ n /

n. дезинфекция; обеззараживание;
n1
treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms;

disinfector / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɛ k t ə /

n. дезинфекционный аппарат;

disinfest / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɛ s t /

v. дезинсектировать; дератизировать; уничтожать грызунов; уничтожить грызунов;
v1
rid of vermin;

- "The exterminator disinfests the house";

disinfestation / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɛ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. борьба с вредными насекомыми; борьба с грызунами; дезинсекция; дератизация;
n1
the activity of getting rid of vermin;

disinfestation officer
n1
a workman employed to destroy or drive away vermin;

- syn. rat-catcher;

disinflation / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. дефляционная политика; дефляция; замедление темпов инфляции; снижение уровня инфляции;
n1
a reduction of prices intended to improve the balance of payments;

disinflationary / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɫ eɪ ʃ n ɹ i /

a. дефляционный;

disinform / d ɪ s ɪ n f ɔ m /

v. дезинформировать; сообщать ложную информацию; сообщить ложную информацию;

disinformation / d ɪ s ɪ n f ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. дезинформация;
n1
misinformation that is deliberately disseminated in order to influence or confuse rivals (foreign enemies or business competitors etc.);

disingenuity / d ɪ s ɪ n dʒ ɪ n j u ɪ t i /

n. изворотливость; неискренность;

disingenuous / d ɪ s ɪ n dʒ ɛ n j ʊə s /

a. изворотливый; неискренний;
a1
not straightforward or candid;

- giving a false appearance of frankness;

- "an ambitious, disingenuous, philistine, and hypocritical operator, who...exemplified...the most disagreeable traits of his time"- David Cannadine;

- "a disingenuous excuse";

- syn. artful;

- also insincere;

- sim. distorted;

disingenuously / d ɪ s ɪ n dʒ ɛ n j ʊə s ɫ i /

d. неискренне;
r1
in a disingenuous manner;

- "disingenuously, he asked leading questions about his opponent's work";

- syn. artfully;

disingenuousness / d ɪ s ɪ n dʒ ɛ n j ʊə s n ə s /

n. изворотливость; неискренность;
n1
the quality of being disingenuous and lacking candor;

disinherit / d ɪ s ɪ n h ɛr ɪ t /

v. лишать наследства; лишить наследства;
v1
prevent deliberately (as by making a will) from inheriting;

- syn. disown;

disinheritance / d ɪ s ɪ n h ɛr ɪ t ə n s /

n. лишение наследства;
n1
the act by a donor that terminates the right of a person to inherit;

disinherited / d ɪ s ɪ n h ɛr ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
deprived of your rightful heritage;

- sim. unloved;

disinhibition / d ɪ s ɪ n h ɪ b ɪ ʃ n /

n. растормаживание;

disinsection

n. дезинсекция;

disinsectization

n. дезинсекция;

disintegrable / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ ə b ɫ /

[?] a. плавкий;
a1
capable of melting;

- syn. meltable;

- sim. soluble;

disintegrant

a. вызывающий дезинтеграцию агент; дезинтегрирующий;

disintegrate / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t /

v. выветриваться; выветриться; дезинтегрировать; измельчать; измельчаться; измельчить; измельчиться; раздробить; раздробиться; раздроблять; раздробляться; разлагаться; разложиться; разрушаться; разрушиться; распадаться на составные части; распасться на составные части;
v1
break into parts or components or lose cohesion or unity;

- "The material disintegrated";

- "the group disintegrated after the leader died";

v2
cause to undergo fission or lose particles;

v3
lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current;

- "the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process";

- syn. decay, decompose;

disintegration / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. дезинтеграция; обособленность; разложение на составные части; распад;
n1
in a decomposed state;

- syn. decomposition;

n2
a loss (or serious disruption) of organization in some system;

- "a disintegration of personality";

n3
separation into component parts;

- syn. dissolution;

n4
the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance along with the emission of ionizing radiation;

- syn. decay, radioactive decay;

n5
total destruction;

- "bomb tests resulted in the annihilation of the atoll";

- syn. annihilation;

disintegrative
a1
tending to cause breakup into constituent elements or parts;

- sim. clastic, decompositional;

disintegrator / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t ə /

0. дефибрер;
n. дезинтегратор; дробилка; причина распада;

disinter / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɝ , d ɪ s ɪ n t ɝ ɹ /

v. выкапывать из могилы; выкопать из могилы; откапывать; откопать; отрывать; отрыть; эксгумировать;
v1
dig up for reburial or for medical investigation;

- of dead bodies;

- syn. exhume;

disinterest / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɝ ɪ s t , d ɪ s ɪ n t ɝ ɹ ɪ s t /

0. не интересоваться;
n. незаинтересованность; отсутствие интереса; равнодушие;
n1
tolerance attributable to a lack of involvement;

- syn. neutrality;

disinterested / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɹ ə s t ɪ d /

a. бескорыстный;
a1
unaffected by self-interest;

- sim. impartial;

disinterestedly / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɹ ə s t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. незаинтересованно;
n. бескорыстно;
r1
without bias;

- without selfish motives;

- "he decided the case disinterestedly";

disinterestedness / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɹ ə s t ɪ d n ə s /
n1
freedom from bias or from selfish motives;

disintermediation / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɝ m i d ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. отлив денежных ресурсов из кредитно-финансовых институтов;

disinterment / d ɪ s ɪ n t ɝ m ə n t /

n. выкапывание из могилы; эксгумация;
n1
the act of digging something up out of the ground (especially a corpse) where it has been buried;

- syn. digging up, exhumation;

disinvest

v. сократить инвестиции; сокращать инвестиции;
v1
deprive of status or authority;

- "he was divested of his rights and his title";

- "They disinvested themselves of their rights";

- syn. divest;

v2
reduce or dispose of;

- cease to hold (an investment);

- "The company decided to divest";

- "the board of trustees divested $20 million in real estate property";

- "There was pressure on the university to disinvest in South Africa";

- syn. divest;

v3
remove (someone's or one's own) clothes;

- "The nurse quickly undressed the accident victim";

- "She divested herself of her outdoor clothes";

- "He disinvested himself of his garments";

- syn. divest, strip, undress;

disinvestment

n. изъятие капиталовложений; проедание капитала; сокращение капиталовложений;
n1
the withdrawal of capital from a country or corporation;

disinvolve

v. развернуть; развертывать; распутать; распутывать;
v1
free from involvement or entanglement;

- "How can I disentangle myself from her personal affairs?";

- syn. disembroil, disentangle;

disject

v. разбрасывать; разбросать;

disjoin / d ɪ s dʒ ɔɪ n /

v. разъединить; разъединиться; разъединять; разъединяться; распадаться; распасться; расчленить; расчлениться; расчленять; расчленяться;
v1
make disjoint, separated, or disconnected;

- undo the joining of;

- syn. disjoint;

v2
become separated, disconnected or disjoint;

- syn. disjoint;

disjoined / d ɪ s dʒ ɔɪ n d /

[?] a. отдельный; раздельное;
v. отделить; отделять;
a1
have the connection undone;

- having become separate;

- syn. separate;

- sim. unconnected;

disjoint / d ɪ s dʒ ɔɪ n t /

a. дизъюнктивный;
r. непересекающийся;
v. разбирать; разделить; разделять; раздробить; раздроблять; разнимать; разнять; разобрать; разрезать; разъединить; разъединять; расчленить; расчленять; сместить; смещать;
v1
part;

- cease or break association with;

- "She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president";

- syn. disassociate, dissociate, disunite, divorce;

v2
separate at the joints;

- "disjoint the chicken before cooking it";

- syn. disarticulate;

v3
make disjoint, separated, or disconnected;

- undo the joining of;

- syn. disjoin;

v4
become separated, disconnected or disjoint;

- syn. disjoin;

a1
having no elements in common;

- sim. separate;

disjointed / d ɪ s dʒ ɔɪ n t ɪ d /

a. бессвязный; разъединенный;
a1
lacking orderly continuity;

- "a confused set of instructions";

- "a confused dream about the end of the world";

- "disconnected fragments of a story";

- "scattered thoughts";

- syn. confused, disconnected, disordered, garbled, illogical, scattered, unconnected;

- sim. incoherent;

a2
taken apart at the joints;

- "a disjointed fowl";

- sim. divided;

a3
separated at the joint;

- "a dislocated knee";

- "a separated shoulder";

- syn. dislocated, separated;

- sim. injured;

disjointedly / d ɪ s dʒ ɔɪ n t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. без видимой связи; бессвязно;
r1
in a disjointed manner;

- "`We're not married, not really married,' she said, and slowly, reluctantly, disjointedly it came out";

disjointedness / d ɪ s dʒ ɔɪ n t ɪ d n ə s /

n. бессвязность; несвязность;
n1
lacking order or coherence;

disjunct / d ɪ s dʒ ʌ ŋ k t /

a. отдельный; разъединенный; расчлененный;
a1
progressing melodically by intervals larger than a major second;

a2
having deep constrictions separating head, thorax, and abdomen, as in insects;

- sim. divided;

a3
marked by separation of or from usually contiguous elements;

- "little isolated worlds, as abruptly disjunct and unexpected as a palm-shaded well in the Sahara"- Scientific Monthly;

- syn. isolated;

- sim. separate;

a4
used of distributions, as of statistical or natural populations;

- "disjunct distribution of king crabs";

- sim. discontinuous;

disjunction / d ɪ s dʒ ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n /

n. дизъюнкция; разъединение;
n1
state of being disconnected;

- syn. disconnectedness, disconnection, disjuncture;

n2
the act of breaking a connection;

- syn. disconnection;

disjunctive / d ɪ s dʒ ʌ ŋ k t ɪ v /

a. альтернативный; дизъюнктивный; разделительный; разделяющий; разъединяющий;
n. альтернатива; дизъюнктивное суждение; разделительный союз;
a1
serving or tending to divide or separate;

- sim. adversative, alternative, contrastive, divisional, partitive, separative;

disjunctive conjunction
n1
the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the disjunction of their meanings;

disjuncture / d ɪ s dʒ ʌ ŋ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. отделение; разъединение; расчленение;
n1
state of being disconnected;

- syn. disconnectedness, disconnection, disjunction;

disk / d ɪ s k /

n. диск;
n1
something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate;

- "the moon's disk hung in a cloudless sky";

- syn. disc, saucer;

n2
a flat circular plate;

- syn. disc;

n3
sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove;

- used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove;

- syn. disc, phonograph record, phonograph recording, platter, record;

n4
(computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored;

- syn. disc, magnetic disc, magnetic disk;

v1
draw a harrow over (land);

- syn. harrow;

disk-jockey
v1
comment on music to be played;

- "He has a job disk-jockeying on the weekend";

- syn. DJ, disc-jockey;

disk-shaped

[?] a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;
a1
having a flat circular shape;

- syn. disc-shaped, disclike, discoid, discoidal, disklike;

- sim. round;

disk access
n1
memory access to the computer disk on which information is stored;

disk brake
n1
hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of a spinning disk by the brake pads;

- syn. disc brake;

disk cache
n1
a cache that stores copies of frequently used disk sectors in random access memory (RAM) so they can be read without accessing the slower disk;

disk clutch
n1
a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are disks;

disk controller
n1
(computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive;

disk drive
n1
computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it;

- syn. Winchester drive, disc drive, hard drive;

disk error
n1
error resulting from malfunction of a magnetic disk;

disk feeder

n. тарельчатый питатель;

disk file
n1
(computer science) a computer file stored on a magnetic disk and identified by a unique label;

disk harrow
n1
a harrow with a series of disks set on edge at an angle;

- syn. disc harrow;

disk jockey

n. диск-жокей;
n1
a person who announces and plays popular recorded music;

- syn. DJ, d.j., disc jockey;

disk operating system
n1
an operating system that is on a disk;

- syn. DOS;

disk overhead

[?] a. верхний;
d. над головой;
n1
(computer science) the disk space required for information that is not data but is used for location and timing;

- syn. overhead;

disk pack
n1
(computer science) a portable pack of magnetic disks used in a disk storage device;

- syn. disc pack;

disk shape

[?] n. замкнутость; круглая форма; кругообразность; округлость;
n1
the roundness of a 2-dimensional figure;

- syn. circularity;

disk shaped

a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;

disk space
n1
(computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk;

- syn. disc space;

diskette

n. дискета;
n1
a small plastic magnetic disk enclosed in a stiff envelope with a radial slit;

- used to store data or programs for a microcomputer;

- "floppy disks are noted for their relatively slow speed and small capacity and low price";

- syn. floppy, floppy disk;

disking / d ɪ s k ɪ ŋ /

n. дискование;

disklike

[?] a. дискообразный;
r. имеющий форму диска;
a1
having a flat circular shape;

- syn. disc-shaped, disclike, discoid, discoidal, disk-shaped;

- sim. round;

disko

0. диско;

dislikable / d ɪ s ɫ aɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. неприятный;
n. вызывающий неприязнь;
a1
such as to provoke dislike;

- sim. disliked;

dislike / d ɪ s ɫ aɪ k /

0. не любить;
n. неприязнь;
n1
an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group;

- syn. disapproval, disfavor, disfavour;

n2
a feeling of aversion or antipathy;

- "my dislike of him was instinctive";

v1
have or feel a dislike or distaste for;

- "I really dislike this salesman";

disliked / d ɪ s ɫ aɪ k t /
a1
regarded with aversion;

- "he was intensely disliked";

- sim. dislikable, unlikable;

dislocate / d ɪ s ɫ ə k eɪ t /

n. выкрут;
v. внести беспорядок; вносить беспорядок; вывихнуть; дислоцировать; нарушать; нарушить; расстраивать; расстроить; сдвигать; сдвинуть; сместить; смещать;
v1
move out of position;

- "dislocate joints";

- "the artificial hip joint luxated and had to be put back surgically";

- syn. luxate, slip, splay;

v2
put out of its usual place, position, or relationship;

- "The colonists displaced the natives";

dislocated / d ɪ s ɫ ə k eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. бессвязный; разъединенный;
a1
separated at the joint;

- "a dislocated knee";

- "a separated shoulder";

- syn. disjointed, separated;

- sim. injured;

dislocation / d ɪ s ɫ ə k eɪ ʃ n /

0. вывих;
n. беспорядок; дислокация; нарушение; неполадка; неурядица; путаница; смещение;
n1
an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity;

- syn. disruption;

n2
the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue;

- "the social dislocations resulting from government policies";

- "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London";

- syn. breakdown;

n3
a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column);

dislodge / d ɪ s ɫ ɒ dʒ /

v. вытеснить; вытеснять;
v1
remove or force out from a position;

- "The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums";

- "He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble";

- syn. free;

v2
change place or direction;

- "Shift one's position";

- syn. reposition, shift;

v3
remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied;

- "The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space";

- syn. bump;

dislodged / d ɪ s ɫ ɒ dʒ d /

a. смещенный;

dislodgement / d ɪ s ɫ ɒ dʒ m ə n t /

n. перемещение; смещение;
n1
forced removal from a position of advantage;

- syn. dislodgment;

dislodgment / d ɪ s ɫ ɒ dʒ m ə n t /

n. перемещение; смещение;
n1
forced removal from a position of advantage;

- syn. dislodgement;

dislogistic

[?] a. неодобрительный; осуждающий;
a1
expressing disapproval;

- "dyslogistic terms like `nitwit' and `scalawag'";

- syn. dyslogistic, pejorative;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

disloyal / d ɪ s ɫ ɔɪ ə ɫ /

a. вероломный; неверный;
a1
showing lack of love for your country;

- syn. unpatriotic;

- also disloyal;

- sim. un-American;

a2
deserting your allegiance or duty to leader or cause or principle;

- "disloyal aides revealed his indiscretions to the papers";

- also disloyal, unpatriotic;

- sim. faithless, insurgent, mutinous, rebellious, recreant;

disloyally / d ɪ s ɫ ɔɪ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. вероломный; неверный;
r1
without loyalty;

- in a disloyal manner;

- "his men acted disloyally and betrayed him in the end";

disloyalty / d ɪ s ɫ ɔɪ ə ɫ t i /

n. акт вероломства; акт предательства; неверность;
n1
the quality of being disloyal;

dismal / d ɪ z m ə ɫ /

a. гнетущий; зловещий; подавленный; угрюмый; унылый;
a1
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, dingy, disconsolate, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

dismally / d ɪ z m ə ɫ i /

0. зловеще; мрачно; печально; угнетающе; угрюмо;
n. уныло;
r1
in a cheerless manner;

- "in August 1914, there was a dismally sentimental little dinner, when the French, German, Austrian and Belgian members of the committee drank together to the peace of the future";

- syn. drearily;

r2
in a dreadful manner;

- "as he looks at the mess he has left behind he must wonder how the Brits so often managed to succeed in the kind of situation where he has so dismally failed";

- syn. dreadfully;

dismantle / d ɪ s m æ n t ɫ /

v. демонтировать; разбирать; разобрать; свертывать; снимать; снять;
v1
tear down so as to make flat with the ground;

- "The building was levelled";

- syn. level, pull down, rase, raze, take down, tear down;

v2
take apart into its constituent pieces;

- syn. break apart, break up, disassemble, take apart;

v3
take off or remove;

- "strip a wall of its wallpaper";

- syn. strip;

dismantled / d ɪ s m æ n t ɫ d /
a1
torn down and broken up;

- syn. demolished, razed;

- sim. destroyed;

dismantlement / d ɪ s m æ n t ɫ m ə n t /

n. демонтаж;
n1
the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery);

- "Russia and the United States discussed the dismantling of their nuclear weapons";

- syn. disassembly, dismantling;

dismantling / d ɪ s m æ n t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. демонтаж;
n1
the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery);

- "Russia and the United States discussed the dismantling of their nuclear weapons";

- syn. disassembly, dismantlement;

dismast

v. снести мачты; снимать мачты; сносить мачты; снять мачты;

dismay / d ɪ s m eɪ /

n. смятение; тревога;
v. встревожить; тревожить;
n1
the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles;

- syn. discouragement, disheartenment;

n2
fear resulting from the awareness of danger;

- syn. alarm, consternation;

v1
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, deject, demoralise, demoralize, depress, dispirit, get down;

v2
fill with apprehension or alarm;

- cause to be unpleasantly surprised;

- "I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview";

- "The news of the executions horrified us";

- syn. alarm, appal, appall, horrify;

dismayed / d ɪ s m eɪ d /

[?] a. ошеломленный;
a1
struck with fear, dread, or consternation;

- syn. aghast, appalled, shocked;

- sim. afraid;

dismaying / d ɪ s m eɪ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. ужасающий;
a1
causing consternation;

- "appalling conditions";

- syn. appalling;

- sim. alarming;

dismember / d ɪ s m ɛ m b ə , d ɪ s m ɛ m b ə ɹ /

v. исключать; исключить; лишать членства; лишить членства; разнимать; разнять; разорвать на части; разрывать на части; расчленить; расчленять;
v1
separate the limbs from the body;

- "the tiger dismembered the tourist";

v2
divide into pieces;

- "our department was dismembered when our funding dried up";

- "The Empire was discerped after the war";

- syn. discerp, take apart;

dismembered / d ɪ s m ɛ m b ə d /

0. без головы; без конечностей; с отрезанными конечностями;

dismemberment / d ɪ s m ɛ m b ə m ə n t /

n. исключение; лишение членства; разделение на части; расчленение;
n1
the removal of limbs;

- being cut to pieces;

- syn. taking apart;

dismiss / d ɪ z m ɪ s /

v. отвергать; отвергнуть; отклонять; отпускать; отпустить; уволить; увольнять;
v1
bar from attention or consideration;

- "She dismissed his advances";

- syn. brush aside, brush off, discount, disregard, ignore, push aside;

v2
cease to consider;

- put out of judicial consideration;

- "This case is dismissed!";

- syn. throw out;

v3
stop associating with;

- "They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock";

- syn. drop, send away, send packing;

v4
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, displace, fire, force out, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

v5
end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave;

- "I was dismissed after I gave my report";

- syn. usher out;

v6
declare void;

- "The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections";

- syn. dissolve;

dismissal / d ɪ z m ɪ s ɫ /

n. освобождение от работы; роспуск; увольнение;
n1
a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial;

- syn. judgement of dismissal, judgment of dismissal;

n2
official notice that you have been fired from your job;

- syn. dismission, pink slip;

n3
permission to go;

- the sending away of someone;

n4
the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart);

- syn. discharge, dismission, firing, liberation, release, sack, sacking;

dismissed / d ɪ z m ɪ s t /

[?] a. взорванный; стреляный;
a1
having lost your job;

- syn. discharged, fired, laid-off, pink-slipped;

- sim. unemployed;

dismissible / d ɪ z m ɪ s ə b ɫ /
a1
subject to dismissal;

- "appointed and removable by the mayor";

- sim. removable;

dismission / d ɪ z m ɪ ʃ n /

n. освобождение; освобождение от работы; отказ от мысли; предложение уйти; разрешение уйти; роспуск; увольнение; увольнение из армии;
n1
official notice that you have been fired from your job;

- syn. dismissal, pink slip;

n2
the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart);

- syn. discharge, dismissal, firing, liberation, release, sack, sacking;

dismissive / d ɪ z m ɪ s ɪ v /

a. освобождающий;
n. дающий освобождение;
a1
showing indifference or disregard;

- "a dismissive shrug";

- "the firm is dismissive of the competitor's product";

- "`chronic fatigue syndrome' was known by the dismissive term `housewife syndrome'";

- sim. uninterested;

a2
stopping to associate with;

- "they took dismissive action after the third violation";

- sim. rejective;

dismortgage

v. выкупать заложенное имущество; выкупить заложенное имущество;

dismount / d ɪ s m aʊ n t /

v. разбирать; разобрать; сойти;
n1
the act of dismounting (a horse or bike etc.);

v1
alight from (a horse);

- syn. get down, get off, light, unhorse;

dismountable / d ɪ s m aʊ n t ə b ɫ /

a. разборный; разъемный; съемный;

dismounted / d ɪ s m aʊ n t ɪ d /

a. пеший;

Disney
n1
United States film maker who pioneered animated cartoons and created such characters as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck;

- founded Disneyland (1901-1966);

- syn. Walt Disney, Walter Elias Disney;

Disneyland

n. 'страна диснея'; диснейленд;
n1
an amusement park in Anaheim created in 1955 by Walt Disney;

disobedience / d ɪ s ə b i d ɪə n s /

n. неповиновение;
n1
the failure to obey;

- syn. noncompliance;

n2
the trait of being unwilling to obey;

disobedient / d ɪ s ə b i d ɪə n t /

a. непокорный; непослушный; упрямый;
a1
not obeying or complying with commands of those in authority;

- "disobedient children";

- also bad, defiant, difficult, incorrigible, intractable, noncompliant, stubborn, unmanageable, unregenerate;

- sim. contrary, fractious, froward, recusant;

a2
unwilling to submit to authority;

- "unruly teenagers";

- syn. unruly;

- sim. insubordinate;

disobediently / d ɪ s ə b i d ɪə n t ɫ i /

0. непослушно;
n. непокорно;
r1
in a disobedient manner;

- "he went ahead disobediently and did what his supervisor had warned him not to do";

disobey / d ɪ s ə b eɪ /

0. не подчиняться;
v1
refuse to go along with;

- refuse to follow;

- be disobedient;

- "He disobeyed his supervisor and was fired";

disoblige / d ɪ s ə b ɫ aɪ dʒ /

0. не считаться;
v. беспокоить; досаждать; обидеть; обижать; поступать нелюбезно; поступать неучтиво; причинять неудобства;
v1
to cause inconvenience or discomfort to;

- "Sorry to trouble you, but...";

- syn. bother, discommode, incommode, inconvenience, put out, trouble;

v2
ignore someone's wishes;

disobliging / d ɪ s ə b ɫ aɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. нелюбезный; неучтивый;
a1
intentionally unaccommodating;

- "the action was not offensive to him but proved somewhat disobliging";

- syn. uncooperative;

- sim. unaccommodating;

disomatous

a. двухтелый;

disomic

a. дисомный;

disorder / d ɪ s ɔ d ə , d ɪ s ɔ d ə ɹ /

n. беспорядок; нарушение; разупорядоченность;
n1
a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning;

- "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder";

- "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time";

- syn. upset;

n2
a condition in which things are not in their expected places;

- "the files are in complete disorder";

- syn. disorderliness;

n3
a disturbance of the peace or of public order;

v1
disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

- "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill";

- syn. cark, disquiet, distract, perturb, trouble, unhinge;

v2
bring disorder to;

- syn. disarray;

disordered / d ɪ s ɔ d ə d /

a. нарушенный; неупорядоченный; приведенный в беспорядок; разупорядоченный; расстроенный; спутанный;
a1
thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;

- "troops fleeing in broken ranks";

- "a confused mass of papers on the desk";

- "the small disordered room";

- "with everything so upset";

- syn. broken, confused, upset;

- sim. disorganized;

a2
lacking orderly continuity;

- "a confused set of instructions";

- "a confused dream about the end of the world";

- "disconnected fragments of a story";

- "scattered thoughts";

- syn. confused, disconnected, disjointed, garbled, illogical, scattered, unconnected;

- sim. incoherent;

a3
not arranged in order;

- syn. unordered;

disorderliness / d ɪ s ɔ d ə ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. беспорядок; неорганизованность; путаница;
n1
a condition in which things are not in their expected places;

- "the files are in complete disorder";

- syn. disorder;

n2
rowdy behavior;

- syn. roughness, rowdiness, rowdyism;

n3
untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance);

- syn. disarray;

disorderly / d ɪ s ɔ d ə ɫ i /

a. безалаберный; беспорядочный;
a1
undisciplined and unruly;

- "disorderly youths";

- "disorderly conduct";

- sim. boisterous, mobbish, raucous, rough-and-tumble;

a2
in utter disorder;

- "a disorderly pile of clothes";

- syn. higgledy-piggledy, hugger-mugger, jumbled, topsy-turvy;

- sim. untidy;

a3
completely unordered and unpredictable and confusing;

- syn. chaotic;

- sim. wild;

disorderly behavior
n1
any act of molesting, interrupting, hindering, agitating, or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled;

- syn. breach of the peace, disorderly conduct, disturbance of the peace;

disorderly conduct
n1
any act of molesting, interrupting, hindering, agitating, or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled;

- syn. breach of the peace, disorderly behavior, disturbance of the peace;

disorganisation / d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. дезорганизация; развал;
n1
a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted;

- syn. disarrangement, disorganization;

n2
the disturbance of a systematic arrangement causing disorder and confusion;

- "the disorganization of the enemy troops by a flank attack";

- syn. disorganization;

disorganise

[?] v. дезорганизовать; дезорганизовывать;
v1
remove the organization from;

- syn. disorganize;

disorganised / d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z d /
a1
lacking order or methodical arrangement or function;

- "a disorganized enterprise";

- "a thousand pages of muddy and disorganized prose";

- "she was too disorganized to be an agreeable roommate";

- syn. disorganized;

- also unsystematic;

- sim. broken, chaotic, fucked-up, scrambled, unmethodical, unstuck;

disorganization / d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. дезорганизация; развал;
n1
a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted;

- syn. disarrangement, disorganisation;

n2
the disturbance of a systematic arrangement causing disorder and confusion;

- "the disorganization of the enemy troops by a flank attack";

- syn. disorganisation;

disorganize / d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z /

v. дезорганизовать; дезорганизовывать;
v1
remove the organization from;

- syn. disorganise;

disorganized / d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z d /
a1
lacking order or methodical arrangement or function;

- "a disorganized enterprise";

- "a thousand pages of muddy and disorganized prose";

- "she was too disorganized to be an agreeable roommate";

- syn. disorganised;

- also unsystematic;

- sim. broken, chaotic, fucked-up, scrambled, unmethodical, unstuck;

disorganized schizophrenia

[?] n. гебефрения;
n1
a form of schizophrenia characterized by severe disintegration of personality including erratic speech and childish mannerisms and bizarre behavior;

- usually becomes evident during puberty;

- the most common diagnostic category in mental institutions;

- syn. disorganized type schizophrenia, hebephrenia, hebephrenic schizophrenia;

disorganized type schizophrenia

[?] n. гебефрения;
n1
a form of schizophrenia characterized by severe disintegration of personality including erratic speech and childish mannerisms and bizarre behavior;

- usually becomes evident during puberty;

- the most common diagnostic category in mental institutions;

- syn. disorganized schizophrenia, hebephrenia, hebephrenic schizophrenia;

disorganizer / d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z ə , d ɪ s ɔ ɡ ə n aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. дезорганизатор; нарушитель порядка;

disorient / d ɪ s ɔ ɹ ɪə n t /

[?] v. дезориентировать; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку;
v1
cause to be lost or disoriented;

- syn. disorientate;

disorientate / d ɪ s ɔ ɹ ɪə n t eɪ t /

v. дезориентировать; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку;
v1
cause to be lost or disoriented;

- syn. disorient;

disorientation / d ɪ s ɔ ɹ ɪə n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. дезориентация; дезориентированность;
n1
a wild delusion (especially one induced by a hallucinogenic drug);

- syn. freak out;

n2
confusion (usually transient) about where you are and how to proceed;

- uncertainty as to direction;

- "his disorientation was the result of inattention";

disoriented / d ɪ s ɔ ɹ ɪə n t ɪ d /

[?] a. поставленный в тупик; смешанный; смущенный; спутанный;
a1
having lost your bearings;

- confused as to time or place or personal identity;

- "I frequently find myself disoriented when I come up out of the subway";

- "the anesthetic left her completely disoriented";

- syn. confused, lost;

- sim. unoriented;

a2
socially disoriented;

- "anomic loners musing over their fate";

- "we live in an age of rootless alienated people";

- syn. alienated, anomic;

- sim. unoriented;

disorienting / d ɪ s ɔ ɹ ɪə n t ɪ ŋ /
a1
causing loss of physical or intellectual bearings;

- "making so many turns to the right and then the left was completely disorienting";

- "a sharp blow to the head can be disorienting";

- also unoriented;

- sim. confusing, estranging, stunning, stupefying;

disown / d ɪ s oʊ n /

0. не признавать; не признать;
v. отказаться; отказываться; отрицать;
v1
prevent deliberately (as by making a will) from inheriting;

- syn. disinherit;

v2
cast off;

- "She renounced her husband";

- "The parents repudiated their son";

- syn. renounce, repudiate;

disowning / d ɪ s oʊ n ɪ ŋ /
n1
refusal to acknowledge as one's own;

- syn. disownment;

disownment
n1
refusal to acknowledge as one's own;

- syn. disowning;

disparage / d ɪ s p æ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

v. бросать сомнение; недооценивать; недооценить; опорочить; относиться с пренебрежением; поносить; порочить; принижать; принизить; умалить; умалять; унижать; унизить;
v1
express a negative opinion of;

- "She disparaged her student's efforts";

- syn. belittle, pick at;

disparagement / d ɪ s p æ ɹ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. недооценка; пренебрежение;
n1
a communication that belittles somebody or something;

- syn. depreciation, derogation;

n2
the act of speaking contemptuously of;

- syn. dispraise;

disparager / d ɪ s p æ ɹ ɪ dʒ ə /

[?] n. клеветник;
n1
one who disparages or belittles the worth of something;

- syn. depreciator, detractor, knocker;

disparaging / d ɪ s p æ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. уничижительный;
n. умаляющий достоинство;
a1
expressive of low opinion;

- "derogatory comments";

- "disparaging remarks about the new house";

- syn. derogative, derogatory;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

disparagingly / d ɪ s p æ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. в невыгодном свете; пренебрежительно;
r1
in a disparaging manner;

- "these mythological figures are described disparagingly as belonging `only to a story'";

- syn. slightingly;

disparate / d ɪ s p ə ɹ ə t /

a. диспаратный; несоизмеримый; несравнимый; отличный;
n. диспаратные понятия; несравнимые вещи;
a1
fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind;

- "such disparate attractions as grand opera and game fishing";

- "disparate ideas";

- sim. different;

a2
including markedly dissimilar elements;

- "a disparate aggregate of creeds and songs and prayers";

- sim. heterogeneous;

disparateness / d ɪ s p ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

[?] n. отчетливость; различительная сила; ясность;
n1
utter dissimilarity;

- syn. distinctiveness;

disparity / d ɪ s p æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. диспропорция; несоответствие; несоразмерность; отсутствие паритета;
n1
inequality or difference in some respect;

dispark

v. использовать территорию парка для других целей; передать частный парк в общественное пользование;

dispart

v. разделить; разделять;

dispassion / d ɪ s p æ ʃ n /

n. бесстрастие;
n1
objectivity and detachment;

- "her manner assumed a dispassion and dryness very unlike her usual tone";

- syn. dispassionateness, dryness;

dispassionate / d ɪ s p æ ʃ ə n ə t /

a. беспристрастный; хладнокровный;
a1
unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice;

- "a journalist should be a dispassionate reporter of fact";

- syn. cold-eyed;

- sim. impartial;

dispassionately / d ɪ s p æ ʃ ə n ə t ɫ i /

0. хладнокровно;
n. беспристрастно; бесстрастно;
r1
in an impartially dispassionate manner;

- "although he was looking at the other girl, he did so dispassionately";

dispassionateness / d ɪ s p æ ʃ ə n ə t n ə s /

[?] n. бесстрастие;
n1
objectivity and detachment;

- "her manner assumed a dispassion and dryness very unlike her usual tone";

- syn. dispassion, dryness;

dispatch / d ɪ s p æ tʃ /

n. депеша; диспач; донесение; засылка; отправка; отсылка; официальное донесение;
v. отправить; отправлять;
n1
an official report (usually sent in haste);

- syn. communique, despatch;

n2
the act of sending off something;

- syn. despatch, shipment;

n3
the property of being prompt and efficient;

- "it was done with dispatch";

- syn. despatch, expedition, expeditiousness;

n4
killing a person or animal;

- syn. despatch;

v1
send away towards a designated goal;

- syn. despatch, send off;

v2
complete or carry out;

- "discharge one's duties";

- syn. complete, discharge;

v3
kill intentionally and with premeditation;

- "The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered";

- syn. bump off, hit, murder, off, polish off, remove, slay;

v4
dispose of rapidly and without delay and efficiently;

- "He dispatched the task he was assigned";

v5
kill without delay;

- "the traitor was dispatched by the conspirators";

dispatch bearer

n. дипломатический курьер;

dispatch boat

n. посыльное судно;

dispatch box

n. вализа дипкурьера для официальных бумаг; вализа для официальных бумаг;
n1
case consisting of an oblong container (usually having a lock) for carrying dispatches or other valuables;

- syn. dispatch case;

dispatch case

n. полевая сумка;
n1
case consisting of an oblong container (usually having a lock) for carrying dispatches or other valuables;

- syn. dispatch box;

dispatch rider

n. мотоциклист связи;
n1
a messenger who carries military dispatches (usually on a motorcycle);

dispatch station

n. станция отправления;

dispatcher / d ɪ s p æ tʃ ə /

n. диспетчер; отправитель; экспедитор;
n1
the official who signals the beginning of a race or competition;

- syn. starter;

n2
employee of a transportation company who controls the departures of vehicles according to weather conditions and in the interest of efficient service;

dispatching / d ɪ s p æ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. выдача заказа на изготовление; отправка;

dispauper

v. лишать права пользоваться общественной благотворительностью;

dispauperize

v. вывести из нищеты; выводить из нищеты;

dispel / d ɪ s p ɛ ɫ /

v. исчезать; исчезнуть;
v1
force to go away;

- used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings;

- "Drive away potential burglars";

- "drive away bad thoughts";

- "dispel doubts";

- "The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers";

- syn. chase away, drive away, drive off, drive out, run off, turn back;

v2
to cause to separate and go in different directions;

- "She waved her hand and scattered the crowds";

- syn. break up, disperse, dissipate, scatter;

dispendious / d ɪ s p ɛ n d ɪə s /

a. дорогой; дорогостоящий;

dispensability / d ɪ s p ɛ n s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
the quality possessed by something that you can get along without;

- syn. dispensableness;

dispensable / d ɪ s p ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. необязательный;
a1
capable of being dispensed with or done without;

- "dispensable items of personal property";

- also unnecessary, unneeded;

dispensableness / d ɪ s p ɛ n s ə b ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
the quality possessed by something that you can get along without;

- syn. dispensability;

dispensary / d ɪ s p ɛ n s ə ɹ i /

n. амбулатория; амбулаторный пункт; аптека; бесплатная аптека для бедняков; диспансер; медицинский пункт;
n1
clinic where medicine and medical supplies are dispensed;

dispensation / d ɪ s p ɛ n s eɪ ʃ n /

n. разрешение на отступления от норм; распределение;
n1
an exemption from some rule or obligation;

n2
a share that has been dispensed or distributed;

n3
the act of dispensing (giving out in portions);

dispense / d ɪ s p ɛ n s /

v. распределить; распределять;
v1
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, allot, deal, deal out, dish out, distribute, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

v2
grant a dispensation;

- grant an exemption;

- "I was dispensed from this terrible task";

- also dispense with;

v3
give or apply (medications);

- syn. administer;

dispense with

[?] a. дополнительный; запасной; лишний; резервный;
v. пощадить; сэкономить; щадить; экономить;
v1
give up what is not strictly needed;

- "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey";

- syn. give up, part with, spare;

v2
do without or cease to hold or adhere to;

- "We are dispensing with formalities";

- "relinquish the old ideas";

- syn. forego, foreswear, forgo, relinquish, waive;

v3
forgo or do or go without;

dispensed / d ɪ s p ɛ n s t /
a1
distributed or weighted out in carefully determined portions;

- "medicines dispensed to the sick";

- sim. distributed;

dispenser / d ɪ s p ɛ n s ə , d ɪ s p ɛ n s ə ɹ /

n. дозатор; раздаточное устройство; торговый автомат; фармацевт;
n1
a container so designed that the contents can be used in prescribed amounts;

n2
a person who dispenses;

dispensing / d ɪ s p ɛ n s ɪ ŋ /

n. раздача;

dispeople / d ɪ s p i p ɫ /

0. 'косить' население;
v. потребить; потреблять; уничтожать; уничтожить;

dispermous

a. двусемянный;

dispersal / d ɪ s p ɝ s ɫ /

n. диспергирование; дисперсия; дисперсность; иудейская диаспора; разбрасывание; разброс; распространение; распространенность; распыление; рассасывание; рассеивание; рассредоточение; степень дисперсности; уничтожение;
n1
the act of dispersing or diffusing something;

- "the dispersion of the troops";

- "the diffusion of knowledge";

- syn. diffusion, dispersion, dissemination;

dispersant / d ɪ s p ə z æ n t /

n. диспергатор; диспергирующий агент;

disperse / d ɪ s p ɝ s /

v. распределить; распределять; распространить; распространять; рассеивать; рассеять;
v1
distribute loosely;

- "He scattered gun powder under the wagon";

- syn. dot, dust, scatter, sprinkle;

v2
to cause to separate and go in different directions;

- "She waved her hand and scattered the crowds";

- syn. break up, dispel, dissipate, scatter;

v3
cause to separate;

- "break up kidney stones";

- "disperse particles";

- syn. break up, scatter;

v4
move away from each other;

- "The crowds dispersed";

- "The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached";

- syn. dissipate, scatter, spread out;

v5
separate (light) into spectral rays;

- "the prism disperses light";

v6
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularise, circularize, circulate, diffuse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

dispersed / d ɪ s p ɝ s t /

a. диспергированный; рассеянный; рассредоточенный;
a1
distributed or spread over a considerable extent;

- "has ties with many widely dispersed friends";

- "eleven million Jews are spread throughout Europe";

- syn. spread;

- sim. distributed;

dispersed particles
n1
(of colloids) a substance in the colloidal state;

- syn. dispersed phase;

dispersed phase
n1
(of colloids) a substance in the colloidal state;

- syn. dispersed particles;

dispersedly

0. здесь и там;
n. отовсюду; повсюду;

disperser / d ɪ s p ɝ s ə /

n. диспергатор; диспергирующий агент;

dispersing medium
n1
(of colloids) a substance in which another is colloidally dispersed;

- syn. dispersing phase, dispersion medium;

dispersing phase
n1
(of colloids) a substance in which another is colloidally dispersed;

- syn. dispersing medium, dispersion medium;

dispersion / d ɪ s p ɝ ʃ n /

a. дисперсионный;
n. дисперсия; разброс; разбросанность; рассеяние; рассредоточенность;
n1
spreading widely or driving off;

- syn. scattering;

n2
the spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume;

- "worldwide in distribution";

- "the distribution of nerve fibers";

- "in complementary distribution";

- syn. distribution;

n3
the act of dispersing or diffusing something;

- "the dispersion of the troops";

- "the diffusion of knowledge";

- syn. diffusion, dispersal, dissemination;

dispersion medium
n1
(of colloids) a substance in which another is colloidally dispersed;

- syn. dispersing medium, dispersing phase;

dispersive / d ɪ s p ɝ s ɪ v /

a. дисперсионный; дисперсный;
a1
spreading by diffusion;

- syn. diffusing, diffusive, disseminative;

- sim. distributive;

dispiration

n. диспирация; перемещение по винтовой линии; перемещение по спирали;

dispirit / d ɪ s p ɪr ɪ t /

v. привести в уныние; приводить в уныние; удручать; удручить;
v1
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, deject, demoralise, demoralize, depress, dismay, get down;

dispirited / d ɪ s p ɪr ɪ t ɪ d /

a. безжизненный; вялый; подавленный; удрученный; унылый;
a1
marked by low spirits;

- showing no enthusiasm;

- "a dispirited and divided Party";

- "reacted to the crisis with listless resignation";

- syn. listless;

- sim. spiritless;

a2
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, depressed, down, down in the mouth, downcast, downhearted, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

dispiritedly / d ɪ s p ɪr ɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. подавленно; удрученно;
n. уныло;
r1
in a dispirited manner without hope;

- "the first Mozartian opera to be subjected to this curious treatment ran dispiritedly for five performances";

- syn. hopelessly;

dispiritedness / d ɪ s p ɪr ɪ t ɪ d n ə s /
n1
a feeling of low spirits;

- "he felt responsible for her lowness of spirits";

- syn. dejectedness, downheartedness, low-spiritedness, lowness;

dispiriting / d ɪ s p ɪr ɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
destructive of morale and self-reliance;

- syn. demoralising, demoralizing, disheartening;

- sim. discouraging;

dispiteous

a. безжалостный; жестокий; неумолимый;

displace / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ s /

v. переместить; перемещать;
v1
cause to move, usually with force or pressure;

- "the refugees were displaced by the war";

v2
take the place of or have precedence over;

- "live broadcast of the presidential debate preempts the regular news hour";

- "discussion of the emergency situation will preempt the lecture by the professor";

- syn. preempt;

v3
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, dismiss, fire, force out, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

v4
cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense;

- "Move those boxes into the corner, please";

- "I'm moving my money to another bank";

- "The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant";

- syn. move;

displaceable / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ s ə b ɫ /

a. переносной;

displaced / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ s t /

a. перемещенный;

displaced fracture
n1
fracture in which the two ends of the broken bone are separated from one another;

displaced person
n1
a person forced to flee from home or country;

- syn. DP, stateless person;

displacement / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ s m ə n t /

n. водоизмещение; вытеснение; замещение; лишение работы; перемещение; расселение; сдвиг; смещение; снятие; удаление;
n1
act of taking the place of another especially using underhanded tactics;

- syn. supplanting;

n2
an event in which something is displaced without rotation;

- syn. shift;

n3
the act of uniform movement;

- syn. translation;

n4
(chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound;

- syn. displacement reaction;

n5
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one;

n6
to move something from its natural environment;

- syn. deracination;

n7
act of removing from office or employment;

displacement reaction

[?] n. водоизмещение; вытеснение; замещение; лишение работы; перемещение; расселение; сдвиг; смещение; снятие; удаление;
n1
(chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound;

- syn. displacement;

displacement unit
n1
a unit of measurement of volume or capacity;

- syn. capacity measure, capacity unit, cubage unit, cubature unit, cubic content unit, cubic measure, volume unit;

displacency / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ s ə n s i /

n. неудовлетворенность; неудовольствие;

display / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ /

n. выставка; показ;
v. выставлять; показать; показывать;
n1
something intended to communicate a particular impression;

- "made a display of strength";

- "a show of impatience";

- "a good show of looking interested";

- syn. show;

n2
something shown to the public;

- "the museum had many exhibits of oriental art";

- syn. exhibit, showing;

n3
a visual representation of something;

- syn. presentation;

n4
behavior that makes your feelings public;

- "a display of emotion";

n5
exhibiting openly in public view;

- "a display of courage";

n6
an electronic device that represents information in visual form;

- syn. video display;

v1
to show, make visible or apparent;

- "The Metropolitan Museum is exhibiting Goya's works this month";

- "Why don't you show your nice legs and wear shorter skirts?";

- "National leaders will have to display the highest skills of statesmanship";

- syn. exhibit, expose;

v2
attract attention by displaying some body part or posing;

- of animals;

display adapter
n1
(computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a display;

- syn. display adaptor;

display adaptor
n1
(computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a display;

- syn. display adapter;

display board

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view;

- syn. board, display panel;

display case

[?] n. дело; дело по заявке; завка; пример; ситуация; случай; судебное дело; футляр; ящик;
n1
a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home;

- syn. case, showcase, vitrine;

display letters

a. накладные буквы; объемные буквы;

display panel

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view;

- syn. board, display board;

display type

n. выделительный шрифт;

display window

[?] n. витрина; витрина магазина;
n1
a window of a store facing onto the street;

- used to display merchandise for sale in the store;

- syn. shop window, shopwindow, show window;

displayed / d ɪ s p ɫ eɪ d /

0. с распростертыми крыльями;

displaying incompetence

[?] 0. неумело;
n. некомпетентно;
r1
in an incompetent manner;

- "he did the job rather incompetently";

- syn. incompetently;

displease / d ɪ s p ɫ i z /

v. быть неприятным;
v1
give displeasure to;

displeased / d ɪ s p ɫ i z d /
a1
not pleased;

- experiencing or manifesting displeasure;

- also discontent, discontented;

- sim. annoyed, disgusted, exasperated, frowning, offended;

displeasing / d ɪ s p ɫ i z ɪ ŋ /

a. неприятный; раздражающий;
n. вызывающий неприязнь; вызывающий неудовольствие;
a1
causing displeasure or lacking pleasing qualities;

- "displeasing news";

- also ugly, unpleasant;

- sim. disconcerting, exasperating, off-putting;

displeasingly / d ɪ s p ɫ i z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. неприятный; раздражающий;
n. вызывающий неприязнь; вызывающий неудовольствие;
r1
in a displeasing manner;

- "he made displeasingly cutting remarks about his friends";

displeasure / d ɪ s p ɫ ɛ ʒ ə , d ɪ s p ɫ ɛ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. неудовольствие;
n1
the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something;

displug

v. отключать; отключить;

displume

[?] v. лишать привилегий; ощипывать перья;
v1
strip of honors, possessions, or attributes;

- syn. deplume;

v2
strip of feathers;

- "pull a chicken";

- "pluck the capon";

- syn. deplumate, deplume, pluck, pull, tear;

disport / d ɪ s p ɔ t /

v. забавляться; играть; развлекаться;
v1
occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion;

- "The play amused the ladies";

- syn. amuse, divert;

v2
play boisterously;

- "The children frolicked in the garden";

- "the gamboling lambs in the meadows";

- "The toddlers romped in the playroom";

- syn. cavort, frisk, frolic, gambol, lark, lark about, rollick, romp, run around, skylark, sport;

disposable / d ɪ s p oʊ z ə b ɫ /

0. одноразового использования;
a. доступный; свободный;
n. бросовая вещь; нечто ненужное; предмет одноразового использования;
v. могущий быть использованным;
n1
an item that can be disposed of after it has been used;

a1
free or available for use or disposition;

- "every disposable piece of equipment was sent to the fire";

- "disposable assets";

- sim. available, expendable, fluid;

a2
designed to be disposed of after use;

- "disposable paper cups";

- sim. throwaway;

disposable income
n1
income (after taxes) that is available to you for saving or spending;

disposal / d ɪ s p oʊ z ɫ /

n. передача; продажа; распоряжение; реализация;
n1
the power to use something or someone;

- "used all the resources at his disposal";

n2
a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs);

- syn. administration;

n3
the act or means of getting rid of something;

- syn. disposition;

n4
a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage;

- syn. electric pig, garbage disposal;

disposal plant
n1
a plant for disposing of sewage;

- syn. sewage disposal plant;

dispose / d ɪ s p oʊ z /

v. разместить; размещать;
v1
give, sell, or transfer to another;

- "She disposed of her parents' possessions";

v2
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast aside, cast away, cast out, chuck out, discard, fling, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

v3
make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief;

- "Their language inclines us to believe them";

- syn. incline;

v4
place or put in a particular order;

- "the dots are unevenly disposed";

v5
make fit or prepared;

- "Your education qualifies you for this job";

- syn. qualify;

dispose of
v1
deal with or settle;

- "He disposed of these cases quickly";

disposed / d ɪ s p oʊ z d /

a. настроенный; размещенный; расположенный; расставленный; склонный;
r. относящийся;
a1
having made preparations;

- "prepared to take risks";

- syn. fain, inclined, prepared;

- sim. willing;

a2
(usually followed by `to') naturally disposed toward;

- "he is apt to ignore matters he considers unimportant";

- "I am not minded to answer any questions";

- syn. apt, given, minded, tending;

- sim. inclined;

disposer / d ɪ s p oʊ z ə /

n. распорядитель; управитель; управляющий;

disposition / d ɪ s p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. размещение; расположение; склонность; характер;
n1
your usual mood;

- "he has a happy disposition";

- syn. temperament;

n2
the act or means of getting rid of something;

- syn. disposal;

n3
an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others;

- "he had an inclination to give up too easily";

- "a tendency to be too strict";

- syn. inclination, tendency;

n4
a natural or acquired habit or characteristic tendency in a person or thing;

- "a swelling with a disposition to rupture";

dispositive

a. настраивающий; располагающий;

dispossess / d ɪ s p ə z ɛ s /

v. выселить; выселять; изгнать; изгонять; лишать права владения; лишать собственности; лишать собственности *; лишить права владения; лишить собственности;
v1
deprive of the possession of real estate;

dispossessed / d ɪ s p ə z ɛ s t /

[?] a. бездомный;
a1
physically or spiritually homeless or deprived of security;

- "made a living out of shepherding dispossed people from one country to another"- James Stern;

- syn. homeless, roofless;

- sim. unfortunate;

dispossession / d ɪ s p ə z ɛ ʃ n /

n. выселение; лишение права владения; лишение права собственности; незаконное владение;
n1
the expulsion of someone (such as a tenant) from the possession of land by process of law;

- syn. eviction, legal ouster;

n2
freeing from evil spirits;

- syn. exorcism;

dispraise / d ɪ s p ɹ eɪ z /

0. не одобрять;
n. неодобрение; осуждение; порицание; предмет осуждения;
v. осудить; осуждать; порицать;
n1
the act of speaking contemptuously of;

- syn. disparagement;

dispread / d ɪ s p ɹ ɛ d /
v1
spread abroad or out;

- "The sun dispread its beams";

dispresion

n. рассеяние;

disproof / d ɪ s p ɹ u f /

n. опровержение;
n1
any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something;

- syn. falsification, refutation;

n2
the act of determining that something is false;

- syn. falsification, falsifying, refutal, refutation;

disproportion / d ɪ s p ɹ ə p ɔ ʃ n /

n. диспропорция; непропорциональность; несоразмерность;
n1
lack of proportion;

- imbalance among the parts of something;

disproportional / d ɪ s p ɹ ə p ɔ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. непропорциональный; несоразмерный;
a1
out of proportion;

- syn. disproportionate;

disproportionate / d ɪ s p ɹ ə p ɔ ʃ ə n ə t /

a. непропорциональный; несоразмерный;
a1
out of proportion;

- syn. disproportional;

a2
not proportionate;

- sim. incommensurate;

disproportionately / d ɪ s p ɹ ə p ɔ ʃ ə n ə t ɫ i /

0. непропорционально;
n. несоразмерно;
r1
out of proportion;

- "this wall is disproportionately long";

r2
to a disproportionate degree;

- "his benefits were disproportionately generous";

disprovable / d ɪ s p ɹ u v ə b ɫ /

a. опровержимый;

disprove / d ɪ s p ɹ u v /

v. опровергать; опровергнуть;
v1
prove to be false;

- "The physicist disproved his colleagues' theories";

- syn. confute;

disprover / d ɪ s p ɹ u v ə , d ɪ s p ɹ u v ə ɹ /

[?] n. опровержение; представление контрдоказательств; третья состязательная бумага ответчика;
n1
a debater who refutes or disproves by offering contrary evidence or argument;

- syn. confuter, rebutter, refuter;

Dispur

n. Диспур;

disputable / d ɪ s p j u t ə b ɫ /

a. сомнительный; спорный;
a1
capable of being disproved;

- syn. debatable;

- sim. contestable;

a2
open to argument or debate;

- "that is a moot question";

- syn. arguable, debatable, moot;

- sim. controversial;

disputant / d ɪ s p j u t ə n t /

n. диспутант; участник диспута;
n1
a person who disputes;

- who is good at or enjoys controversy;

- syn. controversialist, eristic;

disputation / d ɪ s p j u t eɪ ʃ n /

0. диспут;
n. беседа; дебаты; дискуссия; диспут; искусство спора; обсуждение; спор;
v. обсуждать; принимать участие в диспуте;
n1
the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote);

- syn. debate, public debate;

n2
a contentious speech act;

- a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

- "they were involved in a violent argument";

- syn. arguing, argument, contention, contestation, controversy, disceptation, tilt;

disputatious / d ɪ s p j u t eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. несговорчивый;
v. любящий спорить;
a1
inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits;

- "a style described as abrasive and contentious";

- "a disputatious lawyer";

- "a litigious and acrimonious spirit";

- syn. combative, contentious, disputative, litigious;

- sim. argumentative;

disputatiously / d ɪ s p j u t eɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. несговорчивый;
v. любящий спорить;
r1
in a disputatious manner;

- syn. argumentatively;

disputative / d ɪ s p j u t ə t ɪ v /

a. несговорчивый;
n. имеющий характер диспута;
v. любящий спорить;
a1
inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits;

- "a style described as abrasive and contentious";

- "a disputatious lawyer";

- "a litigious and acrimonious spirit";

- syn. combative, contentious, disputatious, litigious;

- sim. argumentative;

dispute / d ɪ s p j u t /

n. дебаты; дискуссия; диспут; конфликт; обсуждение; спор; спорный вопрос;
v. дебатировать; обсудить; обсуждать;
n1
a disagreement or argument about something important;

- "he had a dispute with his wife";

- "there were irreconcilable differences";

- "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats";

- syn. conflict, difference, difference of opinion;

n2
coming into conflict with;

- syn. contravention;

v1
take exception to;

- "She challenged his claims";

- syn. challenge, gainsay;

v2
have a disagreement over something;

- "We quarreled over the question as to who discovered America";

- "These two fellows are always scrapping over something";

- syn. altercate, argufy, quarrel, scrap;

disputed / d ɪ s p j u t ɪ d /

a. спорный;
a1
subject to disagreement and debate;

- sim. controversial;

disputer / d ɪ s p j u t ə /

n. спорщик; участник дискуссии; участник диспута; участник спора;

disqualification / d ɪ s k w ɒ ɫ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. дисквалификация; неправоспособность;
n1
unfitness that bars you from participation;

n2
the act of preventing someone from participating by finding them unqualified;

disqualified / d ɪ s k w ɒ ɫ ɪ f aɪ d /
a1
disqualified by law or rule or provision;

- sim. ineligible;

a2
barred from competition for violation of rules;

- "a disqualified player";

- sim. ineligible;

disqualify / d ɪ s k w ɒ ɫ ɪ f aɪ /

v. лишать права; лишить права;
v1
make unfit or unsuitable;

- "Your income disqualifies you";

- syn. indispose, unfit;

v2
declare unfit;

- "She was disqualified for the Olympics because she was a professional athlete";

disqualifying / d ɪ s k w ɒ ɫ ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /
a1
depriving of legal right;

- rendering legally disqualified;

- "certain disabling restrictions disqualified him for citizenship";

- syn. disabling;

disquiet / d ɪ s k w aɪ ə t /

n. беспокойство;
v. беспокоить; тревожить;
n1
a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments;

- syn. anxiousness;

n2
the trait of seeming ill at ease;

- syn. unease, uneasiness;

v1
disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

- "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill";

- syn. cark, disorder, distract, perturb, trouble, unhinge;

disquieted / d ɪ s k w aɪ ə t ɪ d /

[?] a. бедствующий; болезненный; нарушенный; потерпевший аварию;
n. терпящий бедствие;
a1
afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief;

- "too upset to say anything";

- "spent many disquieted moments";

- "distressed about her son's leaving home";

- "lapsed into disturbed sleep";

- "worried parents";

- "a worried frown";

- "one last worried check of the sleeping children";

- syn. distressed, disturbed, upset, worried;

- sim. troubled;

disquieten / d ɪ s k w aɪ ə t n /

v. беспокоить; волновать; лишать спокойствия; тревожить;

disquieting / d ɪ s k w aɪ ə t ɪ ŋ /
a1
causing mental discomfort;

- "the disquieting sounds of nearby gunfire";

- sim. uncomfortable;

disquietingly / d ɪ s k w aɪ ə t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a disquieting manner;

- "the disquietingly close sounds of gunfire";

disquietude / d ɪ s k w aɪ ə t j u d /

n. беспокойство; обеспокоенность; тревога;
n1
feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable;

- syn. edginess, inquietude, uneasiness;

disquisition / d ɪ s k w ɪ z ɪ ʃ n /

n. изыскание; исследование; подробное обсуждение; тщательное расследование;
n1
an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion;

disquisitional / d ɪ s k w ɪ z ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

n. носящий характер исследования;

disquisitive / d ɪ s k w ɪ z ɪ t ɪ v /

a. исследовательский;

Disraeli
n1
British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881);

- syn. Benjamin Disraeli, First Earl of Beaconsfield;

disrank

v. разжаловать; расстроить;

disrate

v. дисквалифицировать; понижать в звании;

disrated

a. пониженный в звании;

disregard / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ ɡ ɑ d /

0. не принимать во внимание *;
n1
lack of attention and due care;

- syn. neglect;

n2
willful lack of care and attention;

- syn. neglect;

v1
refuse to acknowledge;

- "She cut him dead at the meeting";

- syn. cut, ignore, snub;

v2
bar from attention or consideration;

- "She dismissed his advances";

- syn. brush aside, brush off, discount, dismiss, ignore, push aside;

v3
give little or no attention to;

- "Disregard the errors";

- syn. ignore, neglect;

disregarded / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ ɡ ɑ d ɪ d /

[?] a. забытый;
a1
not noticed inadvertently;

- "her aching muscles forgotten she danced all night";

- "he was scolded for his forgotten chores";

- syn. forgotten;

- sim. unnoticed;

disregarding / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ ɡ ɑ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. не заслуживающий внимания; не обращая внимания ни на что; не считаясь ни с чем;
a. небрежный; невзирая; невнимательный; нестоящий;
r1
in spite of everything;

- without regard to drawbacks;

- "he carried on regardless of the difficulties";

- syn. disregardless, irrespective, no matter, regardless;

disregardless

[?] 0. не заслуживающий внимания; не обращая внимания ни на что; не считаясь ни с чем;
a. небрежный; невзирая; невнимательный; нестоящий;
r1
in spite of everything;

- without regard to drawbacks;

- "he carried on regardless of the difficulties";

- syn. disregarding, irrespective, no matter, regardless;

disremember

v. быть не в состоянии вспомнить; забывать; забыть;

disrepair / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ p eə , d ɪ s ɹ ɪ p eə ɹ /

n. ветхость;
n1
in need of repairs;

disreputability / d ɪ s ɹ ɛ p j ʊ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. дурная слава; сомнительная репутация;
n1
dishonorableness by virtue of lacking respectability or a good reputation;

- syn. disreputableness, unrespectability;

disreputable / d ɪ s ɹ ɛ p j ʊ t ə b ɫ /

a. позорный; позорящий; постыдный;
a1
lacking respectability in character or behavior or appearance;

- also dishonorable, dishonourable, unrespectable;

- sim. discreditable, discredited, ill-famed, louche, seamy;

disreputable person
n1
someone lacking public esteem;

disreputableness / d ɪ s p j u t ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

n. дурная слава; сомнительная репутация;
n1
dishonorableness by virtue of lacking respectability or a good reputation;

- syn. disreputability, unrespectability;

disreputably / d ɪ s ɹ ɛ p j ʊ t ə b ɫ i /

n. бесчестно; позорно;
r1
in a disreputable manner;

disrepute / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ p j u t /

n. дурная слава;
n1
the state of being held in low esteem;

- "your actions will bring discredit to your name";

- "because of the scandal the school has fallen into disrepute";

- syn. discredit;

disrespect / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ s p ɛ k t /

n. неуважение;
n1
an expression of lack of respect;

- syn. discourtesy;

n2
a disrespectful mental attitude;

n3
a manner that is generally disrespectful and contemptuous;

- syn. contempt;

v1
show a lack of respect for;

v2
have little or no respect for;

- hold in contempt;

- syn. disesteem;

disrespectable / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ s p ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

0. не заслуживающий уважения;
a. нереспектабельный;

disrespectful / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ s p ɛ k t f ə ɫ /

a. непочтительный;
a1
exhibiting lack of respect;

- rude and discourteous;

- "remarks disrespectful of the law";

- "disrespectful in the presence of his parents";

- "disrespectful toward his teacher";

- also discourteous, immodest, irreverent, offensive, sarcastic;

- sim. annihilating, contemptuous, contumelious, derisive, impious, impudent, undeferential;

a2
neither feeling nor showing respect;

- syn. aweless, awless;

- sim. irreverent;

disrespectfully / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ s p ɛ k t f ə ɫ i /

0. дерзко; непочтительно;
n. невежливо;
r1
in a disrespectful manner;

- "he treats his parents rather disrespectfully";

disrespectfulness / d ɪ s ɹ ɪ s p ɛ k t f ə ɫ n ə s /

n. дерзость; невежливость; непочтительность;

disrobe / d ɪ s ɹ oʊ b /

v. раздевать; раздеваться; раздеть; раздеться; разоблачать; разоблачаться; разоблачить; разоблачиться; снимать одежды; снять одежды;
v1
get undressed;

- "please don't undress in front of everybody!";

- "She strips in front of strangers every night for a living";

- syn. discase, peel, strip, strip down, uncase, unclothe, undress;

disroot / d ɪ s ɹ u t /

v. вырвать с корнем; вырывать с корнем; искоренить; искоренять;

disrupt / d ɪ s ɹ ʌ p t /

v. разорвать; разрушать; разрушить; разрывать; срывать;
v1
make a break in;

- "We interrupt the program for the following messages";

- syn. break up, cut off, interrupt;

v2
throw into disorder;

- "This event disrupted the orderly process";

v3
interfere in someone else's activity;

- "Please don't interrupt me while I'm on the phone";

- syn. interrupt;

disrupted / d ɪ s ɹ ʌ p t ɪ d /
a1
marked by breaks or gaps;

- "many routes are unsafe or disrupted";

- sim. discontinuous;

disrupting explosive
n1
a high explosive that is used to damage the target that is under attack;

- syn. bursting explosive;

disruption / d ɪ s ɹ ʌ p ʃ n /

n. подрыв; разрушение; раскол; спад;
n1
an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;

- "it was presented without commercial breaks";

- "there was a gap in his account";

- syn. break, gap, interruption;

n2
a disorderly outburst or tumult;

- "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused";

- syn. commotion, disturbance, flutter, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, hurly burly, kerfuffle, to-do;

n3
an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity;

- syn. dislocation;

n4
the act of causing disorder;

- syn. perturbation;

disruptive / d ɪ s ɹ ʌ p t ɪ v /

a. бризантный; дробящий; подрывающий; подрывной; пробивной; разрушительный;
a1
characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination;

- "effects of the struggle will be violent and disruptive";

- "riotous times";

- "these troubled areas";

- "the tumultuous years of his administration";

- "a turbulent and unruly childhood";

- syn. riotous, troubled, tumultuous, turbulent;

- sim. unquiet;

disruptively / d ɪ s ɛ p t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. бризантный; дробящий; подрывающий; подрывной; пробивной; разрушительный;
r1
in a disruptive manner;

diss

[?] n. оскорбление;
v. оскорбить; оскорблять;
v1
treat, mention, or speak to rudely;

- "He insulted her with his rude remarks";

- "the student who had betrayed his classmate was dissed by everyone";

- syn. affront, insult;

dissatisfaction / d ɪ s s æ t ɪ s f æ k ʃ n /

n. неудовлетворенность;
n1
the feeling of being displeased and discontent;

- "he was never slow to express his dissatisfaction with the service he received";

dissatisfactory / d ɪ s s æ t ɪ s f æ k t ə ɹ i /

a. неудовлетворительный;
n. вызывающий недовольство; неудовлетворение;
a1
not up to expectations;

- "a disappointing performance from one who had seemed so promising";

- syn. disappointing, unsatisfying;

- sim. unsatisfactory;

dissatisfied / d ɪ s æ t ɪ s f aɪ d /

0. не удовлетворен;
a1
in a state of sulky dissatisfaction;

- syn. disgruntled;

- sim. discontented;

dissatisfy / d ɪ s æ t ɪ s f aɪ /

0. не удовлетворять;
v1
fail to satisfy;

dissave

v. расходовать сбережения;

dissaving

0. 'проедание' капитала;
n. отрицательные сбережения; превышение расходов над доходами; расходование сбережений; расходование средств сверх дохода; увеличение задолженности; уменьшение сбережений;

disseat

v. отзывать; отозвать; свергать; свергнуть; снимать; снять;

dissect / d ɪ s ɛ k t /

v. разрезать;
v1
cut open or cut apart;

- "dissect the bodies for analysis";

v2
make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of;

- break down into components or essential features;

- "analyze a specimen";

- "analyze a sentence";

- "analyze a chemical compound";

- syn. analyse, analyze, break down, take apart;

dissected / d ɪ s ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. изрезанный; иссеченный; разрезанный; разрезной; рассеченный; расчлененный;
n. изборожденный;
r. состоящий из частей;
a1
having one or more indentations reaching nearly to the midrib;

- syn. cleft;

- sim. compound;

dissecting / d ɪ s ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. разрезающий; рассекающий;

dissecting knife

n. анатомический скальпель;

dissecting room

n. секционная комната;

dissection / d ɪ s ɛ k ʃ n /

n. анализ; анатомирование; вскрытие; диссекция; критическое рассмотрение; препарирование; разбор; разложение; рассечение;
n1
cutting so as to separate into pieces;

n2
a minute and critical analysis;

n3
detailed critical analysis or examination one part at a time (as of a literary work);

dissective / d ɪ s ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. анализирующий; разбирающий; разлагающий на составные части;

dissector / d ɪ s ɛ k t ə /

n. прозектор;

disseise / d ɪ s s i z /

0. незаконно нарушать права владения недвижимым имуществом;

disseisee

0. незаконно лишенное владения недвижимым имуществом лицо;

disseisin / d ɪ s s i z ɪ n /

n. незаконное нарушение права владения недвижимым имуществом;

disseisor

0. незаконно лишающее недвижимого имущества лицо;

disseize / d ɪ s s i z /

0. незаконно нарушать права владения недвижимым имуществом;

disseizee

0. незаконно лишенное владения недвижимым имуществом лицо;

disseizin / d ɪ s s i z ɪ n /

n. незаконное нарушение права владения недвижимым имуществом;

disseizor

0. незаконно лишающее недвижимого имущества лицо;

dissemble / d ɪ s ɛ m b ɫ /

v. скрывать; скрыть;
v1
make believe with the intent to deceive;

- "He feigned that he was ill";

- "He shammed a headache";

- syn. affect, feign, pretend, sham;

v2
hide under a false appearance;

- "He masked his disappointment";

- syn. cloak, mask;

v3
behave unnaturally or affectedly;

- "She's just acting";

- syn. act, pretend;

dissembler / d ɪ s ɛ m b ɫ ə , d ɪ s ɛ m b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. лицемер; обманщик;
n1
a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives;

- syn. dissimulator, hypocrite, phoney, phony, pretender;

dissembling / d ɪ s ɛ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. отговорка; притворство;
n1
pretending with intention to deceive;

- syn. feigning, pretence, pretense;

n2
the act of deceiving;

- syn. deceit, deception, dissimulation;

disseminate / d ɪ s ɛ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. распространить; распространять;
v1
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularise, circularize, circulate, diffuse, disperse, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread;

disseminated lupus erythematosus
n1
an inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable features including fever and weakness and fatigability and joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms;

- syn. SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus;

disseminated multiple sclerosis
n1
a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers;

- syn. MS, disseminated sclerosis, multiple sclerosis;

disseminated sclerosis
n1
a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers;

- syn. MS, disseminated multiple sclerosis, multiple sclerosis;

dissemination / d ɪ s ɛ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. разбрасывание; распостранение; распространение;
n1
the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate;

- syn. airing, public exposure, spreading;

n2
the property of being diffused or dispersed;

- syn. diffusion;

n3
the act of dispersing or diffusing something;

- "the dispersion of the troops";

- "the diffusion of knowledge";

- syn. diffusion, dispersal, dispersion;

disseminative / d ɪ s ɛ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

[?] a. диффузионный; диффузный; многословный;
r. распространяющийся;
a1
spreading by diffusion;

- syn. diffusing, diffusive, dispersive;

- sim. distributive;

disseminator / d ɪ s ɛ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. распространитель; распространитель знаний;
n1
someone who spreads the news;

- syn. propagator;

dissension / d ɪ s ɛ n ʃ n /

n. несогласие; раздор; разногласие;
n1
disagreement among those expected to cooperate;

- syn. discord;

n2
a conflict of people's opinions or actions or characters;

- syn. disagreement, dissonance;

dissent / d ɪ s ɛ n t /

0. не соглашаться;
n. отказ дать согласие; разногласие; расхождение во взглядах;
v. возражать; возразить; расходиться во мнениях;
n1
(law) the difference of one judge's opinion from that of the majority;

- "he expressed his dissent in a contrary opinion";

n2
a difference of opinion;

n3
the act of protesting;

- a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent;

- syn. objection, protest;

v1
withhold assent;

- "Several Republicans dissented";

v2
express opposition through action or words;

- "dissent to the laws of the country";

- syn. protest, resist;

v3
be of different opinions;

- "I beg to differ!";

- "She disagrees with her husband on many questions";

- syn. differ, disagree, take issue;

dissenter / d ɪ s ɛ n t ə , d ɪ s ɛ n t ə ɹ /

n. диссентеры; диссидент; раскольник; сектант;
n1
a person who dissents from some established policy;

- syn. contestant, dissident, objector, protester;

dissentient / d ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ɪə n t /

a. инакомыслящий; несогласный; тот , кто придерживается другого мнения;
r. придерживающийся другого мнения;
a1
(of Catholics) refusing to attend services of the Church of England;

- syn. recusant;

- sim. unorthodox;

a2
disagreeing, especially with a majority;

- syn. dissenting, dissident;

- sim. negative;

dissenting / d ɪ s ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. диссидентский; инакомыслящий; неортодоксальный; раскольнический;
r. отколовшийся;
a1
disagreeing, especially with a majority;

- syn. dissentient, dissident;

- sim. negative;

dissenting opinion
n1
an opinion that disagrees with the court's disposition of the case;

dissentious / d ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ə s /

0. не находящий общего языка с другими;
a. вздорный; сварливый;
a1
dissenting (especially dissenting with the majority opinion);

- syn. divisive, factious;

- sim. discordant;

dissepiment

n. гнездо; перегородка;

dissert

v. написать диссертацию; написать трактат; писать диссертацию; писать трактат; рассуждать;

dissertate

v. написать диссертацию; написать трактат; писать диссертацию; писать трактат; рассуждать;
v1
talk at length and formally about a topic;

- "The speaker dissertated about the social politics in 18th century England";

- syn. discourse, hold forth;

dissertation / d ɪ s ə t eɪ ʃ n /

n. диссертация; рассуждение; трактат;
n1
a treatise advancing a new point of view resulting from research;

- usually a requirement for an advanced academic degree;

- syn. thesis;

dissertator

n. автор диссертации; диссертант;

disserve / d ɪ s s ɝ v /

v. оказать плохую услугу; оказывать плохую услугу; причинить вред; причинять вред; причинять неприятность;

disservice / d ɪ s s ɝ v ɪ s /

0. плохая услуга;
n. вред; ущерб;
n1
an act intended to help that turns out badly;

- "he did them a disservice";

- syn. ill service, ill turn;

dissever / d ɪ s ɛ v ə , d ɪ s ɛ v ə ɹ /

v. делить на части; отделить; отделиться; отделять; отделяться; разделить на части; разъединить; разъединиться; разъединять; разъединяться;
v1
separate into parts or portions;

- "divide the cake into three equal parts";

- "The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I";

- syn. carve up, divide, separate, split, split up;

dissidence / d ɪ s ɪ d ə n s /

n. несогласие; разногласие; разномыслие; расхождение;
n1
disagreement;

- especially disagreement with the government;

dissident / d ɪ s ɪ d ə n t /

a. диссидентский; инакомыслящий; несогласный; сектантский;
n. диссидент; сектант;
r. расходящийся с другими во мнениях;
n1
a person who dissents from some established policy;

- syn. contestant, dissenter, objector, protester;

a1
characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards;

- syn. heretical, heterodox;

- sim. unorthodox;

a2
disagreeing, especially with a majority;

- syn. dissentient, dissenting;

- sim. negative;

Dissident Irish Republican Army
n1
a radical terrorist group that broke away in 1997 when the mainstream Provisional IRA proposed a cease-fire;

- has continued terrorist activities in opposition to any peace agreement;

- syn. RIRA, Real IRA, Real Irish Republican Army;

dissilience
n1
the emergence of seeds as seed pods burst open when they are ripe;

dissilient

r. лопающийся;
a1
bursting open with force, as do some ripe seed vessels;

- sim. nascent;

dissimilar / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ ə , d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. несходный; различный;
a1
not similar;

- "a group of very dissimilar people";

- "a pump not dissimilar to those once found on every farm";

- "their understanding of the world is not so dissimilar from our own";

- "took different (or dissimilar) approaches to the problem";

a2
not alike or similar;

- "as unalike as two people could be";

- syn. unalike;

dissimilarity / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. несходство; отличие;
n1
the quality of being dissimilar;

- syn. unsimilarity;

dissimilarly / d ɪ s ɪ m ə ɫ ə ɫ i /

0. отлично;
a. несходно;
n. непохоже;

dissimilars / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ ə ɹ z , d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ ə z /

n. несходные вещи; различные вещи;

dissimilate / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ eɪ t /
v1
become dissimilar by changing the sound qualities;

- "These consonants dissimilate";

v2
make dissimilar;

- cause to become less similar;

v3
become dissimilar or less similar;

- "These two related tribes of people gradually dissimilated over time";

dissimilation / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. диссимиляция; катаболизм; расхождение; утрата сходства;
n1
a linguistic process by which one of two similar sounds in a word becomes less like the other;

- "the Old French MARBRE became the English MARBLE by dissimilation";

n2
breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy;

- syn. catabolism, destructive metabolism, katabolism;

dissimilitude / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ ɫ ɪ t j u d /

n. непохожесть; несходство; отличие; различие;
n1
dissimilarity evidenced by an absence of likeness;

- syn. unlikeness;

dissimulate / d ɪ s ɪ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. лицемерить; притвориться; притворяться; скрывать; скрыть; таить; утаить;
v1
hide (feelings) from other people;

dissimulation / d ɪ s ɪ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. сокрытие; утайка;
n1
the act of deceiving;

- syn. deceit, deception, dissembling;

dissimulative / d ɪ s ɪ m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /
a1
concealing under a false appearance with the intent to deceive;

- "dissimulative arts";

- sim. insincere;

dissimulator / d ɪ s ɪ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

[?] n. лицемер;
n1
a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives;

- syn. dissembler, hypocrite, phoney, phony, pretender;

dissipate / d ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t /

v. проматывать; промотать; рассеивать; рассеять; расточать;
v1
to cause to separate and go in different directions;

- "She waved her hand and scattered the crowds";

- syn. break up, dispel, disperse, scatter;

v2
move away from each other;

- "The crowds dispersed";

- "The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached";

- syn. disperse, scatter, spread out;

v3
spend frivolously and unwisely;

- "Fritter away one's inheritance";

- syn. fool, fool away, fritter, fritter away, frivol away, shoot;

v4
live a life of pleasure, especially with respect to alcoholic consumption;

dissipated / d ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ɪ d /

a. беспутный; промотанный; пьющий; разбросанный; разгульный; распутный; рассеянный; растраченный;
a1
unrestrained by convention or morality;

- "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society";

- "deplorably dissipated and degraded";

- "riotous living";

- "fast women";

- syn. debauched, degenerate, degraded, dissolute, fast, libertine, profligate, riotous;

- sim. immoral;

a2
preoccupied with the pursuit of pleasure and especially games of chance;

- "led a dissipated life";

- "a betting man";

- "a card-playing son of a bitch";

- "a gambling fool";

- "sporting gents and their ladies";

- syn. betting, card-playing, sporting;

- sim. indulgent;

dissipater / d ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ə , d ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ə ɹ /

0. гуляка; мот;
n. транжир; транжира;

dissipation / d ɪ s ɪ p eɪ ʃ n /

n. диссипация; мотовство; проматывание; разложение; рассеивание; растрачивание;
n1
breaking up and scattering by dispersion;

- "the dissipation of the mist";

n2
dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure;

- syn. dissolution, licentiousness, looseness, profligacy;

n3
useless or profitless activity;

- using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly;

- "if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste";

- "mindless dissipation of natural resources";

- syn. waste, wastefulness;

dissipative / d ɪ s ɪ p eɪ t ɪ v /

a. диссипативный; рассеивающий;
n. вызывающий рассеивание;

dissociable / d ɪ s oʊ ʃ ə b ɫ , d ɪ s oʊ ʃ j ə b ɫ /

a. необщительный; неподходящий; несовместимый; несоответствующий; отделимый;
a1
capable of being divided or dissociated;

- "often drugs and crime are not dissociable";

- "the siamese twins were not considered separable";

- "a song...never conceived of as severable from the melody";

- syn. separable, severable;

- sim. divisible;

dissocial / d ɪ s oʊ ʃ ɫ /

a. недружественный;

dissocialize / d ɪ s oʊ ʃ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. делать необщительным;

dissociate / d ɪ s oʊ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. разобщать; разобщить; разъединить; разъединять;
v1
part;

- cease or break association with;

- "She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president";

- syn. disassociate, disjoint, disunite, divorce;

v2
regard as unconnected;

- "you must dissociate these two events!";

- "decouple our foreign policy from ideology";

- syn. decouple;

v3
to undergo a reversible or temporary breakdown of a molecule into simpler molecules or atoms;

- "acids dissociate to give hydrogen ions";

dissociated / d ɪ s oʊ ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. раздвоенный;

dissociation / d ɪ s oʊ s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. разобщенность; разъединение;
n1
the act of removing from association;

n2
a state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently;

- syn. disassociation;

n3
(chemistry) the temporary or reversible process in which a molecule or ion is broken down into smaller molecules or ions;

dissociation constant
n1
the equilibrium constant for a reversible dissociation;

dissociative / d ɪ s oʊ ʃ j ə t ɪ v /
a1
tending to produce dissociation;

- sim. divisible;

dissociative disorder
n1
dissociation so severe that the usually integrated functions of consciousness and perception of self break down;

dissolubility / d ɪ s ɒ ɫ j ʊ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. разложимость; растворимость;
n1
the property of being dissoluble;

- "he measure the dissolubility of sugar in water";

- syn. solubleness;

dissoluble / d ɪ s ɒ ɫ j ʊ b ɫ /

a. нарушимый; разложимый; разрушимый; растворимый; расторжимый;
v. могущий быть распущенным; способный распадаться;
a1
capable of dissolving;

- syn. dissolvable;

- sim. soluble;

dissolute / d ɪ s ə ɫ u t /

a. развратный; распутный;
a1
unrestrained by convention or morality;

- "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society";

- "deplorably dissipated and degraded";

- "riotous living";

- "fast women";

- syn. debauched, degenerate, degraded, dissipated, fast, libertine, profligate, riotous;

- sim. immoral;

dissolutely / d ɪ s ə ɫ u t ɫ i /

0. разнузданно; распущенно;
n. беспутно;
r1
in a dissolute way;

- syn. profligately;

dissoluteness / d ɪ s ə ɫ u t n ə s /

n. распущенность;
n1
indiscipline with regard to sensuous pleasures;

- syn. incontinence, self-gratification;

dissolution / d ɪ s ə ɫ u ʃ n /

n. прекращение действия; растворение; расторжение; расформирование; расчленение крупной компании на несколько компаний; роспуск; роспуск корпорации;
n1
separation into component parts;

- syn. disintegration;

n2
the process of going into solution;

- "the dissolving of salt in water";

- syn. dissolving;

n3
dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure;

- syn. dissipation, licentiousness, looseness, profligacy;

n4
the termination of a meeting;

- syn. adjournment;

n5
the termination or disintegration of a relationship (between persons or nations);

- syn. breakup;

dissolution of marriage
n1
an annulment of a marriage;

dissolvable / d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v ə b ɫ /

a. разложимый; растворимый; расторжимый;
v. могущий быть распущенным;
a1
capable of dissolving;

- syn. dissoluble;

- sim. soluble;

dissolve / d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v /

v. аннулировать; растворить; растворять; расторгать; расформировать;
n1
(film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next;

- the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out;

v1
become weaker;

- "The sound faded out";

- syn. fade away, fade out;

v2
cause to go into a solution;

- "The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water";

- syn. break up, resolve;

v3
come to an end;

- "Their marriage dissolved";

- "The tobacco monopoly broke up";

- syn. break up;

v4
stop functioning or cohering as a unit;

- "The political wing of the party dissolved after much internal fighting";

- syn. disband;

v5
cause to lose control emotionally;

- "The news dissolved her into tears";

v6
lose control emotionally;

- "She dissolved into tears when she heard that she had lost all her savings in the pyramid scheme";

v7
cause to fade away;

- "dissolve a shot or a picture";

v8
pass into a solution;

- "The sugar quickly dissolved in the coffee";

v9
become or cause to become soft or liquid;

- "The sun melted the ice";

- "the ice thawed";

- "the ice cream melted";

- "The heat melted the wax";

- "The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase";

- "dethaw the meat";

- syn. dethaw, melt, thaw, unfreeze, unthaw;

v10
bring the association of to an end or cause to break up;

- "The decree officially dissolved the marriage";

- "the judge dissolved the tobacco company";

- syn. break up;

v11
declare void;

- "The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections";

- syn. dismiss;

dissolved / d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v d /
a1
(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form;

- "add the dissolved gelatin";

- sim. melted;

dissolvent / d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v ə n t /

a. растворяющий;
n. растворитель;
n1
a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances;

- "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution";

- syn. dissolver, dissolving agent, resolvent, solvent;

dissolver / d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v ə , d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v ə ɹ /

[?] a. кредитоспособный; платежеспособный; способный выполнять финансовые обязательства;
n. растворитель;
n1
a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances;

- "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution";

- syn. dissolvent, dissolving agent, resolvent, solvent;

dissolving / d ɪ z ɒ ɫ v ɪ ŋ /

a. наплывающий; растворяющий;
n1
the process of going into solution;

- "the dissolving of salt in water";

- syn. dissolution;

dissolving agent

[?] a. кредитоспособный; платежеспособный; способный выполнять финансовые обязательства;
n. растворитель;
n1
a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances;

- "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution";

- syn. dissolvent, dissolver, resolvent, solvent;

dissonance / d ɪ s ə n ə n s /

n. диссонанс; несоответствие; отсутствие гармонии; разногласие;
n1
a conflict of people's opinions or actions or characters;

- syn. disagreement, dissension;

n2
the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality;

- sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience;

- "modern music is just noise to me";

- syn. noise, racket;

n3
disagreeable sounds;

dissonant / d ɪ s ə n ə n t /

a. диссонирующий; негармоничный; несовместимый; нестройный; противоречивый;
r. противоречащий;
a1
characterized by musical dissonance;

- harmonically unresolved;

- syn. unresolved;

- sim. inharmonious;

a2
lacking in harmony;

- syn. discordant, disharmonious, inharmonic;

- sim. inharmonious;

a3
not in accord;

- "desires at variance with his duty";

- "widely discrepant statements";

- syn. at variance, discrepant;

- sim. discordant;

dissonate

[?] v. дисгармонировать; диссонировать; нарушать гармонию; нарушать согласие; нарушить гармонию; нарушить согласие;
v1
be dissonant or harsh;

- "The violins in this piece dissonated disturbingly";

v2
cause to sound harsh and unpleasant;

- syn. disharmonize;

dissuade / d ɪ s w eɪ d /

0. не рекомендовать; не советовать;
v. отговаривать; отговорить; разубедить; разубеждать;
v1
turn away from by persuasion;

- "Negative campaigning will only dissuade people";

- syn. deter;

dissuasion / d ɪ s w eɪ ʒ n /

n. отговаривание;
n1
a communication that dissuades you;

n2
persuading not to do or believe something;

- talking someone out of a belief or an intended course of action;

dissuasive / d ɪ s w eɪ s ɪ v /

a. отговаривающий; разубеждающий;
n. попытка отговорить; попытка разубедить;
a1
deterring from action;

- "dissuasive advice";

- "made a slight dissuasive gesture with her hand";

- also discouraging;

- sim. admonitory, discouraging;

dissyllabic / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ æ b ɪ k /

a. двусложный;

dissyllable / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ ə b ɫ /
n1
a word having two syllables;

- syn. disyllable;

dissymmetric / d ɪ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

0. зеркально симметричный;
a. асимметричный; несимметричный;

dissymmetrical / d ɪ s ɪ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

0. зеркально симметричный;
a. асимметричный; несимметричный;

dissymmetry / d ɪ s ɪ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. асимметрия; зеркальная симметрия; несимметричность;
n1
(mathematics) a lack of symmetry;

- syn. asymmetry, imbalance;

distad

0. по направлению от центра к дистальному концу;

distaff / d ɪ s t ɑ f /

n. женская работа; женское дело; женщина; ручная прялка;
n1
the sphere of work by women;

n2
the staff on which wool or flax is wound before spinning;

a1
characteristic of or peculiar to a woman;

- "female sensitiveness";

- "female suffrage";

- syn. female;

- sim. feminine;

distal

a. наружный; отдаленный от центра; периферический;
a1
situated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone;

a2
directed away from the midline or mesial plane of the body;

- sim. lateral;

distal muscular dystrophy
n1
a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in between 40 and 60 years of age and is characterized by weakness and wasting of the muscles of the hands and forearms and lower legs;

- inheritance is autosomal dominant;

distally / d ɪ s t æ ɫ aɪ /
r1
far from the center;

- "the bronchus is situated distally";

distance / d ɪ s t ə n s /

n. дальность; дистанция; промежуток; расстояние;
n1
the property created by the space between two objects or points;

n2
a distant region;

- "I could see it in the distance";

n3
size of the gap between two places;

- "the distance from New York to Chicago";

- "he determined the length of the shortest line segment joining the two points";

- syn. length;

n4
indifference by personal withdrawal;

- "emotional distance";

- syn. aloofness;

n5
the interval between two times;

- "the distance from birth to death";

- "it all happened in the space of 10 minutes";

- syn. space;

n6
a remote point in time;

- "if that happens it will be at some distance in the future";

- "at a distance of ten years he had forgotten many of the details";

v1
keep at a distance;

- "we have to distance ourselves from these events in order to continue living";

v2
go far ahead of;

- "He outdistanced the other runners";

- syn. outdistance, outstrip;

distance vision
n1
vision for objects that a 20 feet or more from the viewer;

distanced / d ɪ s t ə n s t /

n. оставленный далеко позади;
v. безнадежно отставший;

distant / d ɪ s t ə n t /

a. дальний; неуловимый; отдаленный;
a1
separated in space or coming from or going to a distance;

- "distant villages";

- "the sound of distant traffic";

- "a distant sound";

- "a distant telephone call";

- also far;

- sim. deep, extreme, far-flung, long-distance, nonadjacent, out-of-town, yonder;

a2
far apart in relevance or relationship or kinship;

- "a distant cousin";

- "a remote relative";

- "a distant likeness";

- "considerations entirely removed (or remote) from politics";

- syn. remote;

- sim. faraway, loosely knit, removed, ulterior;

a3
remote in manner;

- "stood apart with aloof dignity";

- "a distant smile";

- "he was upstage with strangers";

- syn. aloof, upstage;

- sim. reserved;

a4
separate or apart in time;

- "distant events";

- "the remote past or future";

- syn. remote, removed;

- sim. far;

a5
located far away spatially;

- "distant lands";

- "remote stars";

- syn. remote;

- sim. far;

distant measuring

a. телеметрический;

distant sensing

a. телеметрический; чувствующий на расстоянии;

distantly / d ɪ s t ə n t ɫ i /

0. в отдалении; на расстоянии; отдаленно; сдержанно;
n. вдалеке; вдали; сухо;
r1
from or at a distance;

- "dimly, distantly, voices sounded in the stillness";

distants / d ɪ s t ə n t s /

n. отсроченные поставки;

distaste / d ɪ s t eɪ s t /

n. неприязнь; отвращение;
n1
a feeling of intense dislike;

- syn. antipathy, aversion;

distasteful / d ɪ s t eɪ s t f ə ɫ /

a. неприятный; обидный; противный; тошнотворный;
a1
not pleasing in odor or taste;

- syn. unsavory, unsavoury;

- sim. unpalatable;

a2
highly offensive;

- arousing aversion or disgust;

- "a disgusting smell";

- "distasteful language";

- "a loathsome disease";

- "the idea of eating meat is repellent to me";

- "revolting food";

- "a wicked stench";

- syn. disgustful, disgusting, foul, loathly, loathsome, repellant, repellent, repelling, revolting, skanky, wicked, yucky;

- sim. offensive;

distastefully / d ɪ s t eɪ s t f ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. омерзительно; отвратительно; страшно; ужасно;
r1
in an offensively distasteful manner;

- "a distastefully explicit report on the Royal couple's marital life";

r2
in a disgusting manner or to a disgusting degree;

- "the beggar was disgustingly filthy";

- syn. disgustingly, revoltingly, sickeningly;

distastefulness / d ɪ s t eɪ s t f ə ɫ n ə s /
n1
extreme unpalatability to the mouth;

- syn. disgustingness, nauseatingness, sickeningness, unsavoriness;

n2
the quality of being offensive;

- syn. odiousness, offensiveness;

distemonous

0. с двумя тычинками;
a. двухтычинковый;

distemper / d ɪ s t ɛ m p ə , d ɪ s t ɛ m p ə ɹ /

0. плохое настроение;
n. беспорядки; брожение умов; волнения; дурное расположение духа; живопись темперой; клеевая краска; написанная темперой картина; раздражение; смута; темпера; хандра; чума собак;
v. вызывать смятение; красить клеевой краской; нарушать душевное равновесие; писать темперой; помрачать; помрачить; расстраивать; расстроить;
n1
any of various infectious viral diseases of animals;

n2
an angry and disagreeable mood;

- syn. ill humor, ill humour;

n3
paint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder;

n4
a painting created with paint that is made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder;

n5
a method of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water and a binder;

- used for painting posters or murals or stage scenery;

v1
paint with distemper;

distend / d ɪ s t ɛ n d /

v. надувать; надуваться; надуть; надуться; раздувать; раздуваться; раздуть; раздуться; расширить; расшириться; расширять; расширяться;
v1
become wider;

- "His pupils were dilated";

- syn. dilate;

v2
cause to expand as it by internal pressure;

- "The gas distended the animal's body";

v3
swell from or as if from internal pressure;

- "The distended bellies of the starving cows";

distensibility / d ɪ s t ɛ n s ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. растяжимость;

distensible / d ɪ s t ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. растяжимый; эластичный;
r. растягивающийся;
a1
capable of being distended;

- able to stretch and expand;

- "the stomach is a distensible organ";

- sim. expansive;

distension / d ɪ s t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. надувание; опухоль; раздувание; раздутость; растягивание; растяжение; расширение; расширенность;
n1
the act of expanding by pressure from within;

- syn. distention;

n2
the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions;

- syn. dilatation, distention;

distent / d ɪ s t ɛ n t /

a. надутый; раздутый; расширенный;

distention / d ɪ s t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. надувание; опухоль; раздувание; раздутость; растягивание; растяжение; расширение; расширенность;
n1
the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions;

- syn. dilatation, distension;

n2
the act of expanding by pressure from within;

- syn. distension;

disthene

n. дистен; кианит;

disthrone

v. развенчать; развенчивать; свергать с престола; свергать с трона; свергнуть с престола; свергнуть с трона; сместить; смещать;

distich / d ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. двурядный; расположенный двумя рядами;
n. двустишие; дистих;
n1
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couple, couplet, duad, duet, duo, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

distichous

a. двурядный; расположенный двумя рядами;

distil / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ /

v. выдавить; выдавливать; выделять по капле; гнать; дистиллировать; дистиллироваться; извлекать сущность; извлечь сущность; опреснить; опреснять; очистить; очищать; перегнать; перегонять; подвергаться дистилляции; подвергнуться дистилляции; получать с помощью перегонки; сочиться;
v1
undergo condensation;

- change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops;

- "water condenses";

- "The acid distills at a specific temperature";

- syn. condense, distill;

v2
extract by the process of distillation;

- "distill the essence of this compound";

- syn. distill, extract;

v3
undergo the process of distillation;

- syn. distill;

v4
give off (a liquid);

- "The doctor distilled a few drops of disinfectant onto the wound";

- syn. distill;

distill / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ /

v. гнать; дистиллировать; дистиллироваться; извлекать сущность; извлечь сущность; опреснить; опреснять; очистить; очищать; перегнать; перегонять; подвергаться дистилляции; подвергнуться дистилляции; получать с помощью перегонки;
v1
remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation;

- "purify the water";

- syn. make pure, purify, sublimate;

v2
undergo the process of distillation;

- syn. distil;

v3
extract by the process of distillation;

- "distill the essence of this compound";

- syn. distil, extract;

v4
undergo condensation;

- change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops;

- "water condenses";

- "The acid distills at a specific temperature";

- syn. condense, distil;

v5
give off (a liquid);

- "The doctor distilled a few drops of disinfectant onto the wound";

- syn. distil;

distilland / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ l æ n d /

n. подвергаемое перегонке вещество;

distillate / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ ɪ t /

n. дистиллят; опресненная вода; очищенная нефть; погон; продукт перегонки;
n1
a purified liquid produced by condensation from a vapor during distilling;

- the product of distilling;

- syn. distillation;

distillation / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. дистилляция;
n1
the process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and condensing its vapors;

- syn. distillment;

n2
a purified liquid produced by condensation from a vapor during distilling;

- the product of distilling;

- syn. distillate;

distillatory / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. дистилляционный; перегонный;

distilled / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ d /

a. дистиллированный;

distilled water
n1
water that has been purified by distillation;

distiller / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ ə , d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

0. винокур;
n. дистиллер; дистиллятор; мастер заводской перегонки спирта; опреснитель; перегонный аппарат;
n1
someone who distills alcoholic liquors;

distillery / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. винокуренный завод; нефтеперерабатывающий завод; спиртоводочный завод; установка для перегонки;
n1
a plant and works where alcoholic drinks are made by distillation;

- syn. still;

distilling / d ɪ s t ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. перегонка;

distillment

[?] n. дистилляция;
n1
the process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and condensing its vapors;

- syn. distillation;

distinct / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t /

a. отчетливый; четкий;
a1
(often followed by `from') not alike;

- different in nature or quality;

- "plants of several distinct types";

- "the word `nationalism' is used in at least two distinct senses";

- "gold is distinct from iron";

- "a tree related to but quite distinct from the European beech";

- "management had interests quite distinct from those of their employees";

- syn. distinguishable;

- sim. different;

a2
easy to perceive;

- especially clearly outlined;

- "a distinct flavor";

- "a distinct odor of turpentine";

- "a distinct outline";

- "the ship appeared as a distinct silhouette";

- "distinct fingerprints";

- also clear, definite, precise;

- sim. chiseled, clear, crisp, crystalline, defined, knifelike, razor-sharp;

a3
constituting a separate entity or part;

- "a government with three discrete divisions";

- "on two distinct occasions";

- syn. discrete;

- sim. separate;

a4
recognizable;

- marked;

- "noticed a distinct improvement";

- "at a distinct (or decided) disadvantage";

- syn. decided;

- sim. definite;

a5
clearly or sharply defined to the mind;

- "clear-cut evidence of tampering";

- "Claudius was the first to invade Britain with distinct...intentions of conquest";

- "trenchant distinctions between right and wrong";

- syn. clear-cut, trenchant;

- sim. clear;

distinction / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k ʃ n /

n. отличие; различие; распознавание; характерная черта;
n1
a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes;

- "it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation";

- syn. differentiation;

n2
high status importance owing to marked superiority;

- "a scholar of great eminence";

- syn. eminence, note, preeminence;

n3
a distinguishing difference between similar things or people;

- "he learned the distinction between gold and lead";

n4
an honor awarded to someone in recognition of achievement or superiority;

- "she graduated with the highest distinction";

distinctive / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t ɪ v /

a. отличительный; характерный;
a1
of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing;

- "Jerusalem has a distinctive Middle East flavor"- Curtis Wilkie;

- "that is typical of you!";

- syn. typical;

- sim. characteristic;

a2
capable of being classified;

- syn. classifiable;

- sim. identifiable;

distinctive feature

[?] n. особенность; своеобразие;
n1
an odd or unusual characteristic;

- syn. distinguishing characteristic, peculiarity;

distinctively / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. определенно; явно; ясно;
n. отчетливо;
r1
in an identifiably distinctive manner;

- "the distinctively conservative district of the county";

distinctiveness / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t ɪ v n ɪ s /

n. отчетливость; различительная сила; ясность;
n1
a distinguishing trait;

- syn. peculiarity, speciality, specialness, specialty;

n2
utter dissimilarity;

- syn. disparateness;

distinctly / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t ɫ i /

0. недвусмысленно; несомненно; определенно; ясно;
n. заметно; отчетливо;
r1
clear to the mind;

- with distinct mental discernment;

- "it's distinctly possible";

- "I could clearly see myself in his situation";

- syn. clearly;

r2
in a distinct and distinguishable manner;

- "the subtleties of this distinctly British occasion";

r3
to a distinct degree;

- "urbanization in Spain is distinctly correlated with a fall in reproductive rate";

distinctness / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ k t n ə s /

n. индивидуальность; определенность; отчетливость; своеобразие; точность; характерность; ясность;
n1
the quality of being sharp and clear;

- syn. sharpness;

n2
the state of being several and distinct;

- syn. discreteness, separateness, severalty;

n3
the quality of being not alike;

- being distinct or different from that otherwise experienced or known;

- syn. otherness, separateness;

distinguish / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ /

v. выделить; выделять; отличать; различать;
v1
mark as different;

- "We distinguish several kinds of maple";

- syn. differentiate, secern, secernate, separate, severalise, severalize, tell, tell apart;

v2
detect with the senses;

- "The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards";

- "I can't make out the faces in this photograph";

- syn. discern, make out, pick out, recognise, recognize, spot, tell apart;

v3
be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait;

- sometimes in a very positive sense;

- "His modesty distinguishes him from his peers";

- syn. differentiate, mark;

v4
make conspicuous or noteworthy;

- syn. signalise, signalize;

v5
identify as in botany or biology, for example;

- syn. describe, discover, identify, key, key out, name;

distinguishable / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ ə b ɫ /

a. видимый; заметный; отличимый; различимый;
a1
capable of being perceived as different or distinct;

- "only the shine of their metal was distinguishable in the gloom";

- "a project distinguishable into four stages of progress";

- "distinguishable differences between the twins";

- sim. differentiable, discriminable;

a2
(often followed by `from') not alike;

- different in nature or quality;

- "plants of several distinct types";

- "the word `nationalism' is used in at least two distinct senses";

- "gold is distinct from iron";

- "a tree related to but quite distinct from the European beech";

- "management had interests quite distinct from those of their employees";

- syn. distinct;

- sim. different;

distinguished / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ t /

a. знаменитый;
a1
(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation;

- "our distinguished professor";

- sim. important;

a2
used of a person's appearance or behavior;

- befitting an eminent person;

- "his distinguished bearing";

- "the monarch's imposing presence";

- "she reigned in magisterial beauty";

- syn. grand, imposing, magisterial;

- sim. dignified;

Distinguished Conduct Medal
n1
a British military decoration for distinguished conduct in the field;

Distinguished Flying Cross
n1
a United States Air Force decoration for heroism while participating in an aerial flight;

Distinguished Service Cross
n1
a United States Army decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy;

Distinguished Service Medal
n1
a United States military decoration for meritorious service in wartime duty of great responsibility;

Distinguished Service Order
n1
a British military decoration for special service in action;

distinguishing / d ɪ s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. различие;

distinguishing characteristic

[?] n. особенность; своеобразие;
n1
an odd or unusual characteristic;

- syn. distinctive feature, peculiarity;

distomatosis / d ɪ s t ə m ə t oʊ s ɪ s /
n1
a disease of the liver (especially in sheep and cattle) caused by liver flukes and their by-products;

- syn. black disease, liver rot, sheep rot;

distort / d ɪ s t ɔ t /

v. искажать; исказить;
v1
make false by mutilation or addition;

- as of a message or story;

- syn. falsify, garble, warp;

v2
form into a spiral shape;

- "The cord is all twisted";

- syn. twine, twist;

v3
twist and press out of shape;

- syn. contort, deform, wring;

v4
affect as in thought or feeling;

- "My personal feelings color my judgment in this case";

- "The sadness tinged his life";

- syn. color, colour, tinge;

v5
alter the shape of (something) by stress;

- "His body was deformed by leprosy";

- syn. deform, strain;

distortable / d ɪ s t ɔ t eɪ b ɫ /
a1
capable of having the meaning altered or twisted;

- "our words are distortable things--as in a crooked mirror held up to nature";

- sim. changeable;

distorted / d ɪ s t ɔ t ɪ d /

a. деформированный; извращенный; искаженный; искривленный; перекошенный; покоробленный;
a1
so badly formed or out of shape as to be ugly;

- "deformed thalidomide babies";

- "his poor distorted limbs";

- "an ill-shapen vase";

- "a limp caused by a malformed foot";

- "misshapen old fingers";

- syn. deformed, ill-shapen, malformed, misshapen;

- sim. unshapely;

a2
having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented;

- "many of the facts seemed twisted out of any semblance to reality";

- "a perverted translation of the poem";

- syn. misrepresented, perverted, twisted;

- sim. disingenuous;

distorted shape

[?] n. искажение;
n1
a shape resulting from distortion;

- syn. distortion;

distortion / d ɪ s t ɔ ʃ n /

n. искажение;
n1
a change for the worse;

- syn. deformation;

n2
a shape resulting from distortion;

- syn. distorted shape;

n3
an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image;

- syn. aberration, optical aberration;

n4
a change (usually undesired) in the waveform of an acoustic or analog electrical signal;

- the difference between two measurements of a signal (as between the input and output signal);

- "heavy metal guitar players use vacuum tube amplifiers to produce extreme distortion";

n5
the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean;

- syn. overrefinement, straining, torture, twisting;

n6
the mistake of misrepresenting the facts;

distortionist

0. 'человек-змея';
n. акробат; исказитель; карикатурист;
n1
a painter who introduces distortions;

distortionless / d ɪ s t ɔ ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

a. неискаженный; свободный от искажений;

distract / d ɪ s t ɹ æ k t /

v. отвлекать; отвлечь; привести в смятение; приводить в смятение; рассеивать; рассеять; расстраивать; расстроить; увести в сторону; уводить в сторону;
v1
draw someone's attention away from something;

- "The thief distracted the bystanders";

- "He deflected his competitors";

- syn. deflect;

v2
disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

- "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill";

- syn. cark, disorder, disquiet, perturb, trouble, unhinge;

distracted / d ɪ s t ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

a. встревоженный; обезумевший; расстроенный; сбитый с толку; смущенный;
a1
having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety;

- syn. distrait;

- sim. inattentive;

distractedly / d ɪ s t ɹ æ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. без памяти; без ума; безумно; в смятении; встревоженно;
r1
in a distracted manner;

- "`Come in,' he said distractedly";

distraction / d ɪ s t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

0. распря; то , что отвлекает внимание;
n. безумие; беспорядок; отвлечение; отвлечение внимания; помрачение рассудка; помутнение рассудка; путаница; развлечение; раздор; рассеянность; сильное возбуждение; смятение; тревога;
n1
mental turmoil;

- "he drives me to distraction";

n2
an obstacle to attention;

n3
an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts you from worries and vexations;

- syn. beguilement;

n4
the act of distracting;

- drawing someone's attention away from something;

- "conjurers are experts at misdirection";

- syn. misdirection;

distrain / d ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n /

v. завладевать имуществом в обеспечение выполнения обязательства; накладывать арест на имущество в обеспечение долга;
v1
levy a distress on;

v2
confiscate by distress;

v3
legally take something in place of a debt payment;

distrainee / d ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n i /

n. лицо , у которого описано имущество;

distrainment / d ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n m ə n t /

n. завладение имуществом в обеспечение выполнения обязательства; наложение ареста на имущество в обеспечение долга;

distraint / d ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n t /

n. завладение имуществом в обеспечение выполнения обязательства; наложение ареста на имущество; наложение ареста на имущество в обеспечение долга;
n1
the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim;

- "Originally distress was a landlord's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien";

- syn. distress;

distrait / d ɪ s t ɹ eɪ /

a. невнимательный; рассеянный;
a1
having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety;

- syn. distracted;

- sim. inattentive;

distraught / d ɪ s t ɹ ɔ t /

a. безумный; обезумевший; смущенный; смятенный;
n. потерявший рассудок;
a1
deeply agitated especially from emotion;

- "distraught with grief";

- syn. overwrought;

- sim. agitated;

distress / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s /

v. встревожить; тревожить;
n1
psychological suffering;

- "the death of his wife caused him great distress";

- syn. hurt, suffering;

n2
a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need);

- "a ship in distress";

- "she was the classic maiden in distress";

n3
extreme physical pain;

- "the patient appeared to be in distress";

n4
the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim;

- "Originally distress was a landlord's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien";

- syn. distraint;

v1
bring into difficulties or distress, especially financial hardship;

- syn. straiten;

v2
cause mental pain to;

- "The news of her child's illness distressed the mother";

distress call
n1
an internationally recognized signal sent out by a ship or plane indicating that help is needed;

- syn. distress signal;

distress gun

n. подающее сигнал бедствия орудия;

distress signal
n1
an internationally recognized signal sent out by a ship or plane indicating that help is needed;

- syn. distress call;

distress warrant

n. приказ о наложении ареста на имущество;

distressed / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s t /

a. бедствующий; болезненный; нарушенный; потерпевший аварию;
n. терпящий бедствие;
a1
facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty;

- "distressed companies need loans and technical advice";

- "financially hard-pressed Mexican hotels are lowering their prices";

- "we were hard put to meet the mortgage payment";

- "found themselves in a bad way financially";

- syn. hard-pressed, hard put, in a bad way;

- sim. troubled;

a2
generalized feeling of distress;

- syn. dysphoric, unhappy;

- also dejected, unhappy;

a3
suffering severe physical strain or distress;

- "he dropped out of the race, clearly distressed and having difficulty breathing";

- syn. stressed;

- sim. troubled;

a4
afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief;

- "too upset to say anything";

- "spent many disquieted moments";

- "distressed about her son's leaving home";

- "lapsed into disturbed sleep";

- "worried parents";

- "a worried frown";

- "one last worried check of the sleeping children";

- syn. disquieted, disturbed, upset, worried;

- sim. troubled;

distressful / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s f ʊ ɫ /

a. горестный; многострадальный; мучительный; скорбный;
n. причиняющий горе;
a1
causing distress or worry or anxiety;

- "distressing (or disturbing) news";

- "lived in heroic if something distressful isolation";

- "a disturbing amount of crime";

- "a revelation that was most perturbing";

- "a new and troubling thought";

- "in a particularly worrisome predicament";

- "a worrying situation";

- "a worrying time";

- syn. distressing, disturbing, perturbing, troubling, worrisome, worrying;

- sim. heavy;

distressfully / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s f ə ɫ i /
r1
with distress;

- "`Doctor Rother says it's his only chance,' she added distressfully";

distressfulness / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s f ʊ ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. важность; серьезность;
n1
the quality of arousing fear or distress;

- "he learned the seriousness of his illness";

- syn. seriousness;

distressing / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

a. огорчительный; тревожный;
a1
causing distress or worry or anxiety;

- "distressing (or disturbing) news";

- "lived in heroic if something distressful isolation";

- "a disturbing amount of crime";

- "a revelation that was most perturbing";

- "a new and troubling thought";

- "in a particularly worrisome predicament";

- "a worrying situation";

- "a worrying time";

- syn. distressful, disturbing, perturbing, troubling, worrisome, worrying;

- sim. heavy;

a2
bad;

- unfortunate;

- "my finances were in a deplorable state";

- "a lamentable decision";

- "her clothes were in sad shape";

- "a sorry state of affairs";

- syn. deplorable, lamentable, pitiful, sad, sorry;

- sim. bad;

distressingly / d ɪ s t ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. мучительно;
r1
unpleasantly;

- "his ignorance was painfully obvious";

- syn. painfully;

distressingness
n1
the quality of being painful;

- "she feared the painfulness of childbirth";

- syn. painfulness;

distributable / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ə b ɫ /

a. подлежащий распределению;
v. могущий быть распределенным;

distributary / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ə ɹ i /

a. дистрибутивный; разделительный; распределительный;
n. занимающийся распределением; занимающийся распространением; рукав дельты;
r. занимающийся доставкой;
n1
a branch of a river that flows away from the main stream and does not rejoin it;

distribute / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t /

v. классифицировать; распределить; распределять; распространить; распространять;
v1
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, allot, deal, deal out, dish out, dispense, dole out, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

v2
distribute or disperse widely;

- "The invaders spread their language all over the country";

- syn. spread;

v3
make available;

- "The publisher wants to distribute the book in Asia";

v4
give to several people;

- "The teacher handed out the exams";

- syn. give out, hand out, pass out;

v5
cause to be distributed;

- "This letter is being circulated among the faculty";

- syn. circulate, pass around, pass on;

v6
cause to become widely known;

- "spread information";

- "circulate a rumor";

- "broadcast the news";

- syn. broadcast, circularise, circularize, circulate, diffuse, disperse, disseminate, pass around, propagate, spread;

v7
spread throughout a given area;

- "the function distributes the values evenly";

v8
be distributed or spread, as in statistical analyses;

- "Values distribute";

v9
be mathematically distributive;

v10
to arrange in a systematic order;

- "stagger the chairs in the lecture hall";

- syn. stagger;

distributed / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ɪ d /

a. распределенный;
a1
spread out or scattered about or divided up;

- also distributive;

- sim. apportioned, broken, diffuse, diffused, dispensed, dispersed, divided, encyclical, fanned, far-flung, low-density, rationed, scattered, separated, sparse, splashed, straggly, unfocused;

distributed data processing

[?] n. дистанционная обработка данных; телеобработка;
n1
data processing in which some of the functions are performed in different places and connected by transmission facilities;

- syn. remote-access data processing, teleprocessing;

distributed fire
n1
fire dispersed so as to engage effectively an area target;

distributee / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t i /

n. сонаследник;

distributer / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə , d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə ɹ /

n. агент по сбыту;
n1
someone who markets merchandise;

- syn. distributor;

n2
electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence;

- syn. distributor, electrical distributor;

distributing / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ɪ ŋ /

a. распределительный;

distribution / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u ʃ n /

n. бонусная эмиссия акций; продажа значительной доли акций большой группе инвесторов; размещение; размещение ценных бумаг; распределение; распространение;
n1
(statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence;

- syn. statistical distribution;

n2
the spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume;

- "worldwide in distribution";

- "the distribution of nerve fibers";

- "in complementary distribution";

- syn. dispersion;

n3
the act of distributing or spreading or apportioning;

n4
the commercial activity of transporting and selling goods from a producer to a consumer;

distribution agreement
n1
a contract governing the marketing of an item of merchandise;

distribution channel

[?] n. источник; канал; одноканальная система;
v. канализировать;
n1
a way of selling a company's product either directly or via distributors;

- "possible distribution channels are wholesalers or small retailers or retail chains or direct mailers or your own stores";

- syn. channel;

distribution cost
n1
any cost incurred by a producer or wholesaler or retailer or distributor (as for advertising and shipping etc);

distribution free statistic
n1
a statistic computed without knowledge of the form or the parameters of the distribution from which observations are drawn;

- syn. nonparametric statistic;

distribution law
n1
(chemistry) the total energy in an assembly of molecules is not distributed equally but is distributed around an average value according to a statistical distribution;

distribution list
n1
list of names to whom a communication should be sent;

distributional / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. дистрибутивный;
a1
of or relating to spatial distribution;

- "distributional requirements";

distributive / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. дистрибутивный; распределительный;
r. занимающийся распределением;
a1
serving to distribute or allot or disperse;

- also distributed, divided;

- sim. allocable, diffusing, immanent, permeant, separative, suffusive;

distributive shock
n1
shock caused by poor distribution of the blood flow;

distributively / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j ʊ t ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. дистрибутивный; распределительный;
r. занимающийся распределением;
r1
as individuals or as separate units (not collectively);

- "taken distributively, their rights are imperceptible";

r2
in a distributive manner;

- "marine vertebrates have their weight supported distributively by the water";

distributor / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə , d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə ɹ /

n. брокер , размещающий ценные бумаги среди клиентуры; дистрибутор; дистрибьютор; дистрибютор; магистральная улица районного значения; оптовик; оптовый торговец; распределитель; распределительная компания; распределяющая организация;
n1
someone who markets merchandise;

- syn. distributer;

n2
a person with authority to allot or deal out or apportion;

- syn. allocator;

n3
a company that markets merchandise;

- "his company is a large distributor of software products";

n4
electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence;

- syn. distributer, electrical distributor;

distributor cam
n1
the cam inside the distributor that rotates to contact spark plug terminals in the correct order;

distributor cap
n1
the cap of the distributor that holds in place the wires from the distributor to the spark plugs;

distributor housing
n1
the housing that supports the distributor cam;

distributor point

[?] a. одна десятитысячная валютного курса;
n. балл; дополнительный комиссионный сбор по ипотечным ссудам; пункт; точка;
v. указать; указывать;
n1
a contact in the distributor;

- as the rotor turns its projecting arm contacts them and current flows to the spark plugs;

- syn. breaker point, point;

distributorship / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. оптовое распределение;

district / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ k t /

a. районный;
n. административный район; зона; область; район; участок;
n1
a region marked off for administrative or other purposes;

- syn. dominion, territorial dominion, territory;

v1
regulate housing in;

- of certain areas of towns;

- syn. zone;

district attorney

n. окружной прокурор;
n1
an official prosecutor for a judicial district;

- syn. DA;

district council

n. окружной совет;

district councillor

n. член окружного совета;

district court

n. окружной суд; первая инстанция федерального суда по гражданским делам;

district judge

n. судья местного суда; федеральный окружной судья;

district line
n1
the boundary between two districts;

district manager
n1
a manager who supervises the sales activity for a district;

District of Columbia
n1
the district occupied entirely by the city of Washington;

- chosen by George Washington as the site of the capital of the United States and created out of land ceded by Maryland and Virginia;

- syn. D.C., DC;

districts / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ k t s /

n. участки;

distringas / d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ ŋ ɡ æ s /

n. исполнительный лист на опись имущества; наложение судом ареста на ценные бумаги при претензии;

distrust / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ s t /

n. сомнение;
v. подозревать;
n1
doubt about someone's honesty;

- syn. misgiving, mistrust, suspicion;

n2
the trait of not trusting others;

- syn. distrustfulness, mistrust;

v1
regard as untrustworthy;

- regard with suspicion;

- have no faith or confidence in;

- syn. mistrust, suspect;

distrustful / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ s t f ə ɫ /

a. недоверчивый; подозрительный;
n. полный сомнений;
a1
having or showing distrust;

- "a man of distrustful nature";

- "my experience...in other fields of law has made me distrustful of rules of thumb generally"- B.N.Cardozo;

- "vigilant and distrustful superintendence"- Thomas Jefferson;

- also incredulous;

- sim. cynical, doubting, jealous, leery, misogynic, oversuspicious;

distrustfully / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ s t f ə ɫ i /
r1
with distrust;

- "she looked at him distrustfully";

- syn. mistrustfully;

distrustfulness / d ɪ s t ɹ ʌ s t f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. сомнение;
v. подозревать;
n1
the trait of not trusting others;

- syn. distrust, mistrust;

distune

v. расстраивать;

disturb / d ɪ s t ɝ b /

v. расстраивать; расстроить;
v1
move deeply;

- "This book upset me";

- "A troubling thought";

- syn. trouble, upset;

v2
change the arrangement or position of;

- syn. agitate, commove, raise up, shake up, stir up, vex;

v3
tamper with;

- "Don't touch my CDs!";

- syn. touch;

v4
destroy the peace or tranquility of;

- "Don't interrupt me when I'm reading";

- syn. interrupt;

v5
damage as if by shaking or jarring;

- "Don't disturb the patient's wounds by moving him too rapidly!";

disturbance / d ɪ s t ɝ b ə n s /

n. воспрепятствование использованию права; нарушение;
n1
activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption;

- "the term `distress' connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset";

- "he looked around for the source of the disturbance";

- "there was a disturbance of neural function";

- syn. perturbation;

n2
an unhappy and worried mental state;

- "there was too much anger and disturbance";

- "she didn't realize the upset she caused me";

- syn. perturbation, upset;

n3
a disorderly outburst or tumult;

- "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused";

- syn. commotion, disruption, flutter, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, hurly burly, kerfuffle, to-do;

n4
a noisy fight;

- syn. affray, fray, ruffle;

n5
the act of disturbing something or someone;

- setting something in motion;

n6
(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion;

- a more neutral term than mental illness;

- syn. folie, mental disorder, mental disturbance, psychological disorder;

n7
electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication;

- syn. interference, noise;

disturbance of the peace
n1
any act of molesting, interrupting, hindering, agitating, or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled;

- syn. breach of the peace, disorderly behavior, disorderly conduct;

disturbant

a. возмущающий; волнующий; тревожащий;
r. нарушающий;

disturbed / d ɪ s t ɝ b d /

a. взволнованный; возмущенный; встревоженный; дефективный; нарушенный; прерванный;
a1
having the place or position changed;

- "the disturbed books and papers on her desk";

- "disturbed grass showed where the horse had passed";

- sim. disarranged;

a2
afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief;

- "too upset to say anything";

- "spent many disquieted moments";

- "distressed about her son's leaving home";

- "lapsed into disturbed sleep";

- "worried parents";

- "a worried frown";

- "one last worried check of the sleeping children";

- syn. disquieted, distressed, upset, worried;

- sim. troubled;

a3
emotionally unstable and having difficulty coping with personal relationships;

- syn. maladjusted;

- sim. neurotic;

a4
affected with madness or insanity;

- "a man who had gone mad";

- syn. brainsick, crazy, demented, mad, sick, unbalanced, unhinged;

- sim. insane;

disturber / d ɪ s t ɝ b ə /

n. нарушитель прав; нарушитель спокойствия; нарушитель тишины; помеха;
n1
a troubler who interrupts or interferes with peace and quiet;

- someone who causes disorder and commotion;

disturbing / d ɪ s t ɝ b ɪ ŋ /

a. возмущающий; тревожный;
n. вызывающий беспокойство; вызывающий нарушение равновесия;
a1
causing distress or worry or anxiety;

- "distressing (or disturbing) news";

- "lived in heroic if something distressful isolation";

- "a disturbing amount of crime";

- "a revelation that was most perturbing";

- "a new and troubling thought";

- "in a particularly worrisome predicament";

- "a worrying situation";

- "a worrying time";

- syn. distressful, distressing, perturbing, troubling, worrisome, worrying;

- sim. heavy;

disturbingly / d ɪ s t ɝ b ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. возмущающий; тревожный;
n. вызывающий беспокойство; вызывающий нарушение равновесия;
r1
in a disturbing manner;

- "the details of the kidnaper's letter had sounded disturbingly convincing";

distyle / d ɪ s t aɪ ɫ /

n. портик с двумя колоннами;

disulfiram
n1
a drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism;

- causes nausea and vomiting if alcohol is ingested;

- syn. Antabuse;

disulphate / d aɪ s ʌ ɫ f eɪ t /

n. дисульфат;

disulphide / d aɪ s ʌ ɫ f aɪ d /

n. дисульфид;

disuniform / d ɪ s j u n ɪ f ɔ m /

n. лишенный единообразия;

disunify / d ɪ s j u n ɪ f aɪ /
v1
break up or separate;

- "The country is disunifying";

- "Yugoslavia broke apart after 1989";

- syn. break apart;

disunion / d ɪ s j u n ɪə n /

n. разделение; разлад; разногласие; разобщение; разобщенность; разъединение; разъединенность;
n1
the termination or destruction of union;

disunionist / d ɪ s j u n ɪə n ɪ s t /

n. противник союза штатов; сторонник отделения; сторонник отделения южных штатов; сторонник раскола;

disunite / d ɪ s j u n aɪ t /

v. вызвать раскол; вызывать раскол; отделиться; отделяться; разделить; разделять; разъединить; разъединиться; разъединять; разъединяться;
v1
part;

- cease or break association with;

- "She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president";

- syn. disassociate, disjoint, dissociate, divorce;

v2
force, take, or pull apart;

- "He separated the fighting children";

- "Moses parted the Red Sea";

- syn. divide, part, separate;

disunited / d ɪ s j u n aɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. изолированный; несвязный; отдельный; сбивчивый;
a1
having been divided;

- having the unity destroyed;

- "Congress...gave the impression of...a confusing sum of disconnected local forces"-Samuel Lubell;

- "a league of disunited nations"- E.B.White;

- "a fragmented coalition";

- "a split group";

- syn. disconnected, fragmented, split;

- sim. divided;

disunity / d ɪ s j u n ɪ t i /

n. отсутствие единства; разделение; разлад; разногласие; разобщение; разобщенность; разъединение; разъединенность;
n1
lack of unity (usually resulting from dissension);

disurbanization

n. разгрузка городов;

disuse / d ɪ s j u s , d ɪ s j u z /

n. выход из употребления; недогрузка; неиспользование; неупотребительность; неупотребление;
v. отучать; отучить; перестать пользоваться; прекратить применение;
n1
the state of something that has been unused and neglected;

- "the house was in a terrible state of neglect";

- syn. neglect;

disused / d ɪ s j u z d /

a. заброшенный;
r. вышедший из употребления;
a1
no longer in use;

- "obsolete words";

- syn. obsolete;

- sim. noncurrent;

disutility

n. бесполезность; вред; вредность; непригодность; неудобство; отрицательная полезность; пагубность;

disyllabic / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ æ b ɪ k /

a. двусложный;
a1
having or characterized by or consisting of two syllables;

- sim. syllabic;

disyllable / d ɪ s ɪ ɫ ə b ɫ /
n1
a word having two syllables;

- syn. dissyllable;

disyoke

v. избавить от ига; избавлять от ига; освободить; освобождать; распрягать; распрячь;

dit

[?] n. точка;
n1
the shorter of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code;

- syn. dot;

dita

n. альстония; кора альстонии;
n1
evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes;

- bark formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Alstonia scholaris, devil tree, dita bark;

dita bark

[?] n. альстония; кора альстонии;
n1
evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes;

- bark formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Alstonia scholaris, devil tree, dita;

ditch / d ɪ tʃ /

n. канава; ров; траншея;
n1
a long narrow excavation in the earth;

n2
any small natural waterway;

v1
forsake;

- "ditch a lover";

v2
throw away;

- "Chuck these old notes";

- syn. chuck;

v3
sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly;

- "The company dumped him after many years of service";

- "She dumped her boyfriend when she fell in love with a rich man";

- syn. dump;

v4
make an emergency landing on water;

v5
crash or crash-land;

- "ditch a car";

- "ditch a plane";

v6
cut a trench in, as for drainage;

- "ditch the land to drain it";

- "trench the fields";

- syn. trench;

ditch digger
n1
a laborer who digs ditches;

- syn. mud digger;

ditch fern

[?] n. королевский папоротник;
n1
large deeply rooted fern of worldwide distribution with upright bipinnate compound tufted fronds;

- syn. French bracken, Osmunda regalis, king fern, royal fern, royal osmund;

ditch reed
n1
tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles;

- widely distributed in moist areas;

- used for mats, screens and arrow shafts;

- syn. Phragmites communis, carrizo, common reed;

ditch spade
n1
a spade with a long handle for digging narrow ditches;

- syn. long-handled spade;

ditch water

n. стоялая вода; стоячая вода;

ditcher / d ɪ tʃ ə /

n. двухотвальный плуг; землекоп; канавокопатель; распашник; траншейный экскаватор;

ditching / d ɪ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. осушение;

ditchmoss

[?] n. рдест;
n1
submerged freshwater perennials;

- syn. Elodea, genus Elodea, pondweed;

dithecous

a. двухгнездовой; двухкамерный;

dither / d ɪ ð ə , d ɪ ð ə ɹ /

n. дрожание; дрожь; крайнее возбуждение; смятение;
v. дрожать; находиться в крайнем возбуждении; привести в смятение; приводить в смятение; трепетать;
n1
an excited state of agitation;

- "he was in a dither";

- "there was a terrible flap about the theft";

- syn. flap, fuss, pother, tizzy;

v1
act nervously;

- be undecided;

- be uncertain;

v2
make a fuss;

- be agitated;

- syn. flap, pother;

dithered color
n1
a color produced by a pattern of differently colored dots that together simulate the desired color;

- syn. dithered colour, nonsolid color, nonsolid colour;

dithered colour
n1
a color produced by a pattern of differently colored dots that together simulate the desired color;

- syn. dithered color, nonsolid color, nonsolid colour;

dithering / d ɪ ð ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /
n1
the process of representing intermediate colors by patterns of tiny colored dots that simulate the desired color;

dithering grass

n. трясунка;

dithyramb / d ɪ θ ɪr æ m b /

n. восхваление; дифирамб; хвала;
n1
a wildly enthusiastic speech or piece of writing;

n2
(ancient Greece) a passionate hymn (usually in honor of Dionysus);

dithyrambic / d ɪ θ ɪr æ m b ɪ k /

a. дифирамбический; неистовый; несдержанный;
a1
of or in the manner of a dithyramb;

ditokous

a. откладывающая два яйца; рождающая двух детенышей;

ditriglyph

n. дитриглиф;

dittander

n. клоповник широколистный;

dittany

n. дикий бадьян; ясенец белый;
n1
Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather;

- syn. Dictamnus alba, burning bush, fraxinella, gas plant;

dittany of crete
n1
dwarf aromatic shrub of Crete;

- syn. Origanum dictamnus, cretan dittany, crete dittany, hop marjoram, winter sweet;

ditto / d ɪ t oʊ /

0. то же; то же самое;
n1
a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated;

- syn. ditto mark;

v1
repeat an action or statement;

- "The next speaker dittoed her argument";

ditto mark

[?] 0. то же; то же самое;
n1
a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated;

- syn. ditto;

dittography

n. случайное повторение буквы или слова при переписке;

dittology

n. двойное толкование; двойное чтение;

ditty / d ɪ t i /

n. песенка; частушка;
n1
a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung);

ditty bag

n. мешочек для ниток , иголок и мелких предметов;
n1
kit used by sailors and soldiers;

ditty box

n. коробка для ниток , иголок и мелких предметов;

diuresis

n. диурез;
n1
increased secretion of urine;

- if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus;

diuretic / d aɪ j ʊə ɹ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. мочегонный;
n. мочегонное средство;
n1
any substance that tends to increase the flow of urine, which causes the body to get rid of excess water;

- syn. diuretic drug, water pill;

diuretic drug

[?] a. мочегонный;
n. мочегонное средство;
n1
any substance that tends to increase the flow of urine, which causes the body to get rid of excess water;

- syn. diuretic, water pill;

Diuril
n1
a diuretic drug (trade name Diuril) used in the treatment of edema and hypertension;

- syn. chlorothiazide;

diurnal / d aɪ ɝ n ə ɫ , d aɪ ɝ n ɫ /

a. дневной; однодневный; суточный; эфемерный;
n. дневная бабочка; мошка; служебник;
a1
of or belonging to or active during the day;

- "diurnal animals are active during the day";

- "diurnal flowers are open during the day and closed at night";

- "diurnal and nocturnal offices";

a2
having a daily cycle or occurring every day;

- "diurnal rotation of the heavens";

- sim. periodic;

diurnal parallax
n1
the parallax of a celestial body using two points on the surface of the earth as the earth rotates;

- syn. geocentric parallax;

diurnal variation
n1
fluctuations that occur during each day;

diurnation

n. дневная спячка;

div

n. див; дэв;

diva / d i v ə /

n. дива; примадонна;
n1
a distinguished female operatic singer;

- a female operatic star;

- syn. prima donna;

divagate / d aɪ v ə ɡ eɪ t /

v. бродить; отклоняться от темы; слоняться;
v1
lose clarity or turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument in writing, thinking, or speaking;

- "She always digresses when telling a story";

- "her mind wanders";

- "Don't digress when you give a lecture";

- syn. digress, stray, wander;

divagation / d aɪ v ə ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. бесцельная ходьба с места на место; отклонение; отступление;
n1
a message that departs from the main subject;

- syn. aside, digression, excursus, parenthesis;

n2
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern);

- "a diversion from the main highway";

- "a digression into irrelevant details";

- "a deflection from his goal";

- syn. deflection, deflexion, deviation, digression, diversion;

divalent / d aɪ v eɪ ɫ ə n t /

a. двухвалентный;
a1
having a valence of two or having two valences;

- syn. bivalent;

divan / d ɪ v æ n /

n. диван; зал заседаний дивана; оттоманка; сборник лирических стихотворений; софа; табачная лавка; тахта;
n1
a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall);

n2
a Muslim council of state;

- syn. diwan;

n3
a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author);

- syn. diwan;

n4
a Muslim council chamber or law court;

- syn. diwan;

divan bed
n1
an armless couch;

- a seat by day and a bed by night;

- syn. daybed;

divaricate / d aɪ v æ ɹ ɪ k eɪ t /

n. широко расходящийся;
r. расходящийся;
v. разветвить; разветвиться; разветвлять; разветвляться; раздваивать; раздваиваться; раздвоить; раздвоиться; разойтись; расходиться;
v1
branch off;

- "The road divaricates here";

v2
spread apart;

- "divaricate one's fingers";

divarication / d aɪ v æ ɹ ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. деление надвое; разветвление; развилка; раздвоение; расхождение; расхождение во мнениях;
n1
branching at a wide angle;

dive / d aɪ v /

v. нырять;
n1
a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall;

- syn. honkytonk;

n2
a headlong plunge into water;

- syn. diving;

n3
a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft;

- syn. nose dive, nosedive;

v1
drop steeply;

- "the stock market plunged";

- syn. plunge, plunk;

v2
plunge into water;

- "I was afraid to dive from the board into the pool";

v3
swim under water;

- "the children enjoyed diving and looking for shells";

dive-bomb / d aɪ v b ɒ m /
v1
bomb from a diving airplane;

dive-bombing / d aɪ v b ɒ m ɪ ŋ /
n1
a bombing run in which the bomber releases the bomb while flying straight toward the target;

dive bomb

v. бомбить с пикирования;

dive bomber

n. пикирующий бомбардировщик;
n1
a bomber that releases its bombs during a steep dive toward the target;

dive bombing

n. бомбометание с пикирования;

dive brake
n1
a small parachute or articulated flap to reduce the speed of an aircraft;

- syn. airbrake;

divective

a. центростремительный;

diver / d aɪ v ə , d aɪ v ə ɹ /

n. водолаз; вор-карманник; гагара; искатель жемчуга; ловец губок; ныряльщик; ныряющие птицы; поганка; подводная лодка; прыгун в воду; самолет-снаряд;
n1
someone who works underwater;

- syn. frogman, underwater diver;

n2
someone who dives (into water);

- syn. plunger;

n3
large somewhat primitive fish-eating diving bird of the northern hemisphere having webbed feet placed far back;

- related to the grebes;

- syn. loon;

diverge / d aɪ v ɝ dʒ /

v. вызвать дивергенцию; вызывать дивергенцию; дивергировать; отклониться; отклоняться; отличаться; отойти; отходить; приобретать отличие; разниться; разойтись; расходиться;
v1
move or draw apart;

- "The two paths diverge here";

v2
have no limits as a mathematical series;

v3
extend in a different direction;

- "The lines start to diverge here";

- "Their interests diverged";

v4
be at variance with;

- be out of line with;

- syn. depart, deviate, vary;

divergence / d aɪ v ɝ dʒ ə n s /

n. дивергенция; расхождение;
n1
the act of moving away in different direction from a common point;

- "an angle is formed by the divergence of two straight lines";

- syn. divergency;

n2
a variation that deviates from the standard or norm;

- "the deviation from the mean";

- syn. departure, deviation, difference;

n3
an infinite series that has no limit;

- syn. divergency;

n4
a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions;

- "a growing divergence of opinion";

- syn. disagreement, discrepancy, variance;

divergency / d aɪ v ɝ dʒ ə n s i /

n. дивергенция; отклонение; отличие; отступление; отход; разгон; расходимость; расхождение;
n1
an infinite series that has no limit;

- syn. divergence;

n2
the act of moving away in different direction from a common point;

- "an angle is formed by the divergence of two straight lines";

- syn. divergence;

divergent / d aɪ v ɝ dʒ ə n t /

r. расходящийся;
a1
diverging from another or from a standard;

- "a divergent opinion";

- sim. different;

a2
tending to move apart in different directions;

- syn. diverging;

- also oblique;

- sim. branching, radiating;

divergent strabismus
n1
strabismus in which one or both eyes are directed outward;

- syn. exotropia, walleye;

divergent thinker
n1
a thinker who moves away from the problem as stated and often has novel ideas and solutions;

divergent thinking
n1
thinking that moves away in diverging directions so as to involve a variety of aspects and which sometimes lead to novel ideas and solutions;

- associated with creativity;

- syn. out-of-the-box thinking;

divergently / d aɪ v ɝ dʒ ə n t ɫ i /

0. в разных направлениях;

diverging / d aɪ v ɝ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

r. расходящийся;
a1
tending to move apart in different directions;

- syn. divergent;

- also oblique;

- sim. branching, radiating;

diverging lens
n1
a lens such that a parallel beam of light passing through it is caused to diverge or spread out;

- syn. concave lens;

divers / d aɪ v ə z , d aɪ v ɝ z /

a. несходный; различный; разнообразный; разнотипный; разный;
a1
many and different;

- "tourist offices of divers nationalities";

- "a person of diverse talents";

- syn. diverse;

- sim. different;

diverse / d aɪ v ɝ s /

a. различный; разнообразный;
a1
many and different;

- "tourist offices of divers nationalities";

- "a person of diverse talents";

- syn. divers;

- sim. different;

a2
distinctly dissimilar or unlike;

- "celebrities as diverse as Bob Hope and Bob Dylan";

- "animals as various as the jaguar and the cavy and the sloth";

- syn. various;

- sim. different;

diversely / d aɪ v ɝ s ɫ i /

0. в разных направлениях; различным образом;
a. несходно;
r1
in diverse ways;

- "the alternatives that are variously represented by the participants";

- "the speakers treated the subject most diversely";

- syn. multifariously, variously;

diverseness / d aɪ v ɝ s n ə s /

[?] n. разнообразие;
n1
noticeable heterogeneity;

- "a diversity of possibilities";

- "the range and variety of his work is amazing";

- syn. diversity, multifariousness, variety;

diversification / d aɪ v ɝ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. вложение капитала в различные виды ценных бумаг; диверсификация; разностороннее развитие; расширение круга научных дисциплин при обучении;
n1
the act of introducing variety (especially in investments or in the variety of goods and services offered);

- "my broker recommended a greater diversification of my investments";

- "he limited his losses by diversification of his product line";

- syn. variegation;

n2
the condition of being varied;

- "that restaurant's menu lacks diversification;

- every day it is the same";

diversified / d aɪ v ɝ s ɪ f aɪ d /

a. многоотраслевой; разнообразный;
a1
having variety of character or form or components;

- or having increased variety;

- "a diversified musical program ranging from classical to modern";

- "diversified farming";

- "diversified manufacturing";

- "diversified scenery";

- "diversified investments";

- also heterogeneous, heterogenous;

- sim. varied;

diversiform

n. имеющий различные формы;

diversify / d aɪ v ɝ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. вкладывать капитал в различные предприятия; вложить капитал в различные предприятия; диверсифицировать; разнообразить;
v1
make (more) diverse;

- "diversify a course of study";

v2
spread into new habitats and produce variety or variegate;

- "The plants on this island diversified";

- syn. radiate;

v3
vary in order to spread risk or to expand;

- "The company diversified";

- syn. branch out, broaden;

diversion / d aɪ v ɝ ʃ n /

n. отклонение;
n1
an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates;

- "scuba diving is provided as a diversion for tourists";

- "for recreation he wrote poetry and solved crossword puzzles";

- "drug abuse is often regarded as a form of recreation";

- syn. recreation;

n2
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern);

- "a diversion from the main highway";

- "a digression into irrelevant details";

- "a deflection from his goal";

- syn. deflection, deflexion, deviation, digression, divagation;

n3
an attack calculated to draw enemy defense away from the point of the principal attack;

- syn. diversionary attack;

diversionary / d aɪ v ɝ ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

a. ложный; отвлекающий;
a1
(of tactics e.g.) likely or designed to confuse or deceive;

- sim. indirect;

diversionary attack

[?] n. отклонение;
n1
an attack calculated to draw enemy defense away from the point of the principal attack;

- syn. diversion;

diversionary landing
n1
an amphibious diversionary attack;

diversionist / d aɪ v ɝ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. диверсант; саботажник;
n1
someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks;

- syn. saboteur, wrecker;

diversity / d aɪ v ɝ s ɪ t i /

n. разнообразие;
n1
noticeable heterogeneity;

- "a diversity of possibilities";

- "the range and variety of his work is amazing";

- syn. diverseness, multifariousness, variety;

n2
the condition or result of being changeable;

divert / d aɪ v ɝ t /

v. отклонить; отклонять;
v1
turn aside;

- turn away from;

- syn. deviate;

v2
send on a course or in a direction different from the planned or intended one;

v3
occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion;

- "The play amused the ladies";

- syn. amuse, disport;

v4
withdraw (money) and move into a different location, often secretly and with dishonest intentions;

- syn. hive off;

diverted / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ d /

[?] a. веселый; довольный; изумленный; радостный; удивленный;
r. улыбающийся;
a1
pleasantly occupied;

- "We are not amused" -Queen Victoria;

- syn. amused, entertained;

- sim. pleased;

diverter / d aɪ v ɝ t ə , d aɪ v ɝ t ə ɹ /

n. дивертор; молниеотвод;

diverticula / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. дивертикулы;

diverticulitis / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ aɪ t ɪ z /
n1
inflammation of a diverticulum in the digestive tract (especially the colon);

- characterized by painful abdominal cramping and fever and constipation;

diverticulosis / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ oʊ s ɪ s /
n1
presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon;

diverticulum / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə m /

n. дивертикул;
n1
a herniation through the muscular wall of a tubular organ (especially the colon);

divertimento

n. дивертисмент;
n1
a musical composition in several movements;

- has no fixed form;

- syn. serenade;

diverting / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

a. забавный; развлекательный; увеселительный;
a1
providing enjoyment;

- pleasantly entertaining;

- "an amusing speaker";

- "a diverting story";

- syn. amusing, amusive;

- sim. interesting;

divertingly / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. забавно; смешно;
r1
in an entertaining and amusing manner;

- "Hollywood has grown too sophisticated to turn out anything really amusingly bad these days";

- syn. amusingly;

divertissement

n. дивертисмент; развлечение;

divertive / d aɪ v ɝ t ɪ v /

a. отводящий; отклоняющий; развлекающий; сбивающий;

divest / d aɪ v ɛ s t /

v. лишать; лишить; отбрасывать; отбросить; отделаться; отделываться; отделять; отказаться; отказываться; отнимать; отнять; отторгать; раздевать; раздеть; снимать одежды; снять одежды;
v1
take away possessions from someone;

- "The Nazis stripped the Jews of all their assets";

- syn. deprive, strip;

v2
deprive of status or authority;

- "he was divested of his rights and his title";

- "They disinvested themselves of their rights";

- syn. disinvest;

v3
reduce or dispose of;

- cease to hold (an investment);

- "The company decided to divest";

- "the board of trustees divested $20 million in real estate property";

- "There was pressure on the university to disinvest in South Africa";

- syn. disinvest;

v4
remove (someone's or one's own) clothes;

- "The nurse quickly undressed the accident victim";

- "She divested herself of her outdoor clothes";

- "He disinvested himself of his garments";

- syn. disinvest, strip, undress;

divestitive

a. разоблачающий;

divestiture / d aɪ v ɛ s t ɪ tʃ ə /

n. изъятие капиталовложений; лишение; отказ; отторжение; раздевание; разоблачение; реализация актива путем продажи;
n1
an order to an offending party to rid itself of property;

- it has the purpose of depriving the defendant of the gains of wrongful behavior;

- "the court found divestiture to be necessary in preventing a monopoly";

n2
the sale by a company of a product line or a subsidiary or a division;

divestment / d aɪ v ɛ s t m ə n t /

n. лишение; отторжение; раздевание; разоблачение;

divi

n. делимое; дивиденд; доля; часть;

divi-divi
n1
twisted seed pods of the divi-divi tree;

- source of tannin;

n2
small thornless tree or shrub of tropical America whose seed pods are a source of tannin;

- syn. Caesalpinia coriaria;

divi divi

0. диви-диви;
n. цезальпиния красильная;

dividable / d ɪ v aɪ d ə b ɫ /

r. делящийся;
a1
can be divided usually without leaving a remainder;

- "15 is dividable by 3";

- sim. divisible;

divide / d ɪ v aɪ d /

v. делить; делиться; поделить; разделить; разделять;
n1
a serious disagreement between two groups of people (typically producing tension or hostility);

n2
a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems;

- syn. water parting, watershed;

v1
separate into parts or portions;

- "divide the cake into three equal parts";

- "The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I";

- syn. carve up, dissever, separate, split, split up;

v2
perform a division;

- "Can you divide 49 by seven?";

- syn. fraction;

v3
act as a barrier between;

- stand between;

- "The mountain range divides the two countries";

- syn. separate;

v4
come apart;

- "The two pieces that we had glued separated";

- syn. part, separate;

v5
make a division or separation;

- syn. separate;

v6
force, take, or pull apart;

- "He separated the fighting children";

- "Moses parted the Red Sea";

- syn. disunite, part, separate;

divided / d ɪ v aɪ d ɪ d /

a. градуированный; диспергированный; измельченный; парциальный; разделенный; разделенный на части; разъемный; распределенный; рассеченный; секционный; составной;
n. обнаруживающий разногласия;
r. расходящийся во мнениях;
a1
separated into parts or pieces;

- "opinions are divided";

- also distributive, segregated, separate, unintegrated;

- sim. bicameral, bifid, bifurcate, bifurcated, bilocular, black-and-white, chambered, cleft, cloven, dichotomous, disconnected, disjointed, disjunct, episodic, four-pronged, many-chambered, metameric, mullioned, pentamerous, pronged, sectional, segmental, three-pronged, torn, trifid, two-pronged;

a2
having a median strip or island between lanes of traffic moving in opposite directions;

- "a divided highway";

- syn. dual-lane;

- sim. multilane;

a3
distributed in portions (often equal) on the basis of a plan or purpose;

- syn. divided up, shared, shared out;

- sim. distributed;

divided highway
n1
a highway divided down the middle by a barrier that separates traffic going in different directions;

- "in Britain they call a divided highway a dual carriageway";

- syn. dual carriageway;

divided up

[?] a. градуированный; диспергированный; измельченный; парциальный; разделенный; разделенный на части; разъемный; распределенный; рассеченный; секционный; составной;
n. обнаруживающий разногласия;
r. расходящийся во мнениях;
a1
distributed in portions (often equal) on the basis of a plan or purpose;

- syn. divided, shared, shared out;

- sim. distributed;

dividend / d ɪ v ɪ d ɛ n d /

n. дивиденд; дивиденды; доля; квота; прибыль;
n1
that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders;

- usually paid quarterly;

n2
a number to be divided by another number;

n3
a bonus;

- something extra (especially a share of a surplus);

dividend warrant

n. процентный купон; свидетельство на получение дивиденда;
n1
an order of payment (such as a check payable to a shareholder) in which a dividend is paid;

divider / d ɪ v aɪ d ə /

n. делитель; делительное устройство; делительный циркуль; измерительный циркуль; отделитель; сепаратор;
n1
a taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics;

- syn. splitter;

n2
a person who separates something into parts or groups;

n3
a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another);

- syn. partition;

n4
a drafting instrument resembling a compass that is used for dividing lines into equal segments or for transferring measurements;

dividers / d ɪ v aɪ d ə z /

n. делительный циркуль; измерительный циркуль;

dividing / d ɪ v aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

a. делительный; разделяющий;

dividing line

[?] n. линия; морщина; строка; строчка; черта;
n1
a conceptual separation or distinction;

- "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity";

- syn. contrast, demarcation, line;

dividual / d ɪ v ɪ dʒ ʊə ɫ /

a. делимый; отдельный; распределенный;
r. распадающийся на части;

dividuous

a. делимый; отдельный;
r. распадающийся на части;

Divina Commedia
n1
a narrative epic poem written by Dante;

- syn. Divine Comedy;

divination / d ɪ v ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. ворожба; гадание; правильная догадка; предсказание; предсказание будущего; предсказывание будущего; прорицание; удачный прогноз;
n1
successful conjecture by unusual insight or good luck;

n2
a prediction uttered under divine inspiration;

- syn. prophecy;

n3
the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means;

- syn. foretelling, fortune telling, soothsaying;

divinatory

[?] r. относящийся к ворожбе;
a1
resembling or characteristic of a prophet or prophecy;

- "the high priest's divinatory pronouncement";

- "mantic powers";

- "a kind of sibylline book with ready and infallible answers to questions";

- syn. mantic, sibyllic, sibylline, vatic, vatical;

- sim. prophetic;

a2
based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence;

- "theories about the extinction of dinosaurs are still highly conjectural";

- "the supposed reason for his absence";

- "suppositious reconstructions of dead languages";

- "hypothetical situation";

- syn. conjectural, hypothetic, hypothetical, supposed, suppositional, suppositious, supposititious;

- sim. theoretical;

Divine / d ɪ v aɪ n /

a. божественный;
n1
terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God;

- syn. Almighty, Creator, God Almighty, Godhead, Jehovah, Lord, Maker;

n2
a clergyman or other person in religious orders;

- syn. churchman, cleric, ecclesiastic;

v1
perceive intuitively or through some inexplicable perceptive powers;

v2
search by divining, as if with a rod;

- "He claimed he could divine underground water";

a1
emanating from God;

- "divine judgment";

- "divine guidance";

- "everything is black or white...satanic or godly"-Saturday Review;

- syn. godly;

- sim. heavenly;

a2
resulting from divine providence;

- "providential care";

- "a providential visitation";

- syn. providential;

- sim. heavenly;

a3
being or having the nature of a god;

- "the custom of killing the divine king upon any serious failure of his...powers"-J.G.Frazier;

- "the divine will";

- "the divine capacity for love";

- "'Tis wise to learn;

- 'tis God-like to create"-J.G.Saxe;

- syn. godlike;

- sim. heavenly;

a4
devoted to or in the service or worship of a deity;

- "divine worship";

- "divine liturgy";

- sim. sacred;

a5
appropriate to or befitting a god;

- "the divine strength of Achilles";

- "a man of godlike sagacity";

- "man must play God for he has acquired certain godlike powers"-R.H.Roveref;

- syn. godlike;

- sim. superhuman;

a6
being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods;

- "her pies were simply divine";

- "the divine Shakespeare";

- "an elysian meal";

- "an inspired performance";

- syn. elysian, inspired;

- sim. glorious;

Divine Comedy
n1
a narrative epic poem written by Dante;

- syn. Divina Commedia;

divine guidance

[?] n. вдохновение; вдохновляющая идея; стимулирование;
n1
(theology) a special influence of a divinity on the minds of human beings;

- "they believe that the books of Scripture were written under divine guidance";

- syn. inspiration;

divine law
n1
a law that is believed to come directly from God;

divine messenger
n1
a messenger from God;

- "angel of death";

Divine Office
n1
canonical prayers recited daily by priests (e.g. the breviary of the Roman Catholic Church);

divine revelation

[?] n. обнаружение; открытие;
n1
communication of knowledge to man by a divine or supernatural agency;

- syn. revelation;

divine right
n1
the doctrine that kings derive their right to rule directly from God and are not accountable to their subjects;

- rebellion is the worst of political crimes;

- "the doctrine of the divine right of kings was enunciated by the Stuarts in Britain in the 16th century";

- syn. divine right of kings;

divine right of kings
n1
the doctrine that kings derive their right to rule directly from God and are not accountable to their subjects;

- rebellion is the worst of political crimes;

- "the doctrine of the divine right of kings was enunciated by the Stuarts in Britain in the 16th century";

- syn. divine right;

divine service

[?] a. сервисный; служебный; эксплуатационный;
n. долговечность; обслуживание; род занятий; сервис; служба; срок службы; сфера деятельности; техническое обслуживание; уплата капитальной суммы; уплата процентов; услуга; уход; эксплуатация;
v. уплачивать дивиденд; уплачивать капитальную сумму; уплачивать проценты;
n1
the act of public worship following prescribed rules;

- "the Sunday service";

- syn. religious service, service;

Divine Unity
n1
an Islamic terrorist cell that originated in Jordan but operates in Germany;

- goal is to attack Europe and Russia with chemical weapons;

- syn. Al Tawhid, al-Tawhid;

divinely / d ɪ v aɪ n ɫ i /

0. богоподобно; божественно; изумительно; подобно богу;
a. превосходно;
r1
by divine means;

- "the divinely appointed means of rescue from temporal existence";

diviner / d ɪ v aɪ n ə , d ɪ v aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. лозоискатель; предсказатель;
n1
someone who claims to discover hidden knowledge with the aid of supernatural powers;

diving / d aɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. ныряние;
n1
an athletic competition that involves diving into water;

- syn. diving event;

n2
a headlong plunge into water;

- syn. dive;

diving bell

n. водолазный колокол;
n1
diving apparatus for underwater work;

- has an open bottom and is supplied with compressed air;

diving board

n. трамплин для прыжков в воду;
n1
a springboard from which swimmers can dive;

diving buck

n. южноафриканская антилопа;

diving dress

n. водолазный костюм; скафандр;
n1
a weighted and hermetically sealed garment supplied with air;

- worn by underwater divers;

- syn. diving suit;

diving duck

n. нырковая утка; нырок;
n1
any of various ducks of especially bays and estuaries that dive for their food;

diving event

[?] n. ныряние;
n1
an athletic competition that involves diving into water;

- syn. diving;

diving helmet

n. водолазный шлем;

diving petrel
n1
any of several small diving birds of southern hemisphere seas;

- somewhat resemble auks;

diving pigeon

0. кайра;

diving rudder

n. горизонтальный руль; руль высоты; руль глубины;

diving spider

n. водяной паук;

diving suit

[?] n. водолазный костюм; скафандр;
n1
a weighted and hermetically sealed garment supplied with air;

- worn by underwater divers;

- syn. diving dress;

diving tower

n. вышка для прыжков в воду;

divinify

v. обожествлять;

divining rod

a. 'волшебная лоза' для отыскания воды; волшебный жезл; магический жезл;
n. волшебная палочка; прут;
n1
forked stick that is said to dip down to indicate underground water or oil;

- syn. dowser, dowsing rod, water finder, waterfinder;

divinity / d ɪ v ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. богословие;
n1
any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force;

- syn. deity, god, immortal;

n2
the quality of being divine;

- "ancient Egyptians believed in the divinity of the Pharaohs";

n3
white creamy fudge made with egg whites;

- syn. divinity fudge;

n4
the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth;

- syn. theology;

divinity fudge

[?] n. богословие;
n1
white creamy fudge made with egg whites;

- syn. divinity;

divinyl

n. дивинил;

divinyl ether

[?] n. эфир;
n1
a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic;

- syn. diethyl ether, ether, ethoxyethane, ethyl ether, vinyl ether;

diviser

n. делитель;

divisi

0. для двух;

divisibility / d ɪ v ɪ z ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность использования на ограниченной основе; делимость;
n1
the quality of being divisible;

- the capacity to be divided into parts or divided among a number of persons;

divisible / d ɪ v ɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. делимый;
a1
capable of being or liable to be divided or separated;

- "even numbers are divisible by two";

- "the Americans fought a bloody war to prove that their nation is not divisible";

- sim. cleavable, dissociable, dissociative, dividable, partible;

division / d ɪ v ɪ ʒ n /

n. деление; классификация; отдел; отделение; раздел; разделение; разногласие; расхождение во мнениях;
n1
an army unit large enough to sustain combat;

- "two infantry divisions were held in reserve";

n2
one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole;

- "the written part of the exam";

- "the finance section of the company";

- "the BBC's engineering division";

- syn. part, section;

n3
the act or process of dividing;

n4
an administrative unit in government or business;

n5
discord that splits a group;

- syn. variance;

n6
a league ranked by quality;

- "he played baseball in class D for two years";

- "Princeton is in the NCAA Division 1-AA";

- syn. class;

n7
(biology) a group of organisms forming a subdivision of a larger category;

n8
(botany) taxonomic unit of plants corresponding to a phylum;

n9
a unit of the United States Air Force usually comprising two or more wings;

- syn. air division;

n10
a group of ships of similar type;

- syn. naval division;

n11
an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of multiplication;

- the quotient of two numbers is computed;

n12
the act of dividing or partitioning;

- separation by the creation of a boundary that divides or keeps apart;

- syn. partition, partitioning, sectionalisation, sectionalization, segmentation;

division Anthophyta
n1
comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta);

- syn. Angiospermae, Anthophyta, Magnoliophyta, class Angiospermae, division Magnoliophyta;

division Archaebacteria
n1
in some classifications considered a kingdom;

division Bryophyta
n1
a division of nonflowering plants characterized by rhizoids rather than true roots and having little or no organized vascular tissue and showing alternation of generations between gamete-bearing forms and spore-bearing forms;

- comprises true mosses (Bryopsida) and liverworts (Hepaticopsida) and hornworts (Anthoceropsida);

- syn. Bryophyta;

division Chlorophyta
n1
large division of chiefly freshwater eukaryotic algae that possess chlorophyll a and b, store food as starch, and cellulose cell walls;

- classes Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae, and Charophyceae;

- obviously ancestral to land plants;

- syn. Chlorophyta;

division Chrysophyta
n1
mostly freshwater eukaryotic algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown or yellow pigment;

- yellow-green and golden-brown algae and diatoms: Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae;

- some classification systems superseded or subsumed by Heterokontophyta;

- syn. Chrysophyta;

division Cyanophyta
n1
prokaryotic organisms sometimes considered a class or phylum or subkingdom;

- coextensive with the Cyanophyceae: cyanobacteria (blue-green algae);

- syn. Cyanophyta;

division Cynodontia
n1
a division of the order Therapsida from the Triassic period comprising small carnivorous tetrapod reptiles often with mammal-like teeth;

- syn. Cynodontia;

division Dicynodontia
n1
a division of Therapsida;

- syn. Dicynodontia;

division Eubacteria
n1
one-celled monerans having simple cells with rigid walls and (in motile types) flagella;

division Euglenophyta
n1
free-swimming flagellate algae;

- syn. Euglenophyta;

division Eumycota
n1
true fungi;

- eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms;

- distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina;

- Zygomycotina;

- Ascomycotina;

- Basidiomycotina;

- Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi);

- syn. Eumycota;

division Gymnomycota
n1
slime molds;

- organisms having a noncellular and multinucleate creeping vegetative phase and a propagative spore-producing stage: comprises Myxomycetes and Acrasiomycetes;

- in some classifications placed in the kingdom Protoctista;

- syn. Gymnomycota, Myxomycota, division Myxomycota;

division Gymnospermophyta
n1
plants having naked seeds not enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Gymnospermae) and in others a division (Gymnospermophyta);

- comprises three subdivisions (or classes): Cycadophytina (class Cycadopsida) and Gnetophytina (class Gnetopsida) and Coniferophytina (class Coniferopsida);

- in some classifications the Coniferophytina are divided into three groups: Pinophytina (class Pinopsida) and Ginkgophytina (class Ginkgopsida) and Taxophytina (class Taxopsida);

- syn. Gymnospermae, Gymnospermophyta, class Gymnospermae;

division Heterokontophyta
n1
algae having chlorophyll a and usually c, and flagella of unequal lengths;

- terminology supersedes Chrysophyta in some classifications;

- syn. Heterokontophyta;

division Lichenes
n1
comprising the lichens which grow symbiotically with algae;

- sometimes treated as an independent group more or less coordinate with algae and fungi;

- syn. Lichenes;

division Magnoliophyta
n1
comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary;

- in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta);

- syn. Angiospermae, Anthophyta, Magnoliophyta, class Angiospermae, division Anthophyta;

division Myxomycota
n1
slime molds;

- organisms having a noncellular and multinucleate creeping vegetative phase and a propagative spore-producing stage: comprises Myxomycetes and Acrasiomycetes;

- in some classifications placed in the kingdom Protoctista;

- syn. Gymnomycota, Myxomycota, division Gymnomycota;

division Phaeophyta
n1
coextensive with class Phaeophyceae;

- in some classifications subsumed in the division Heterokontophyta;

- syn. Phaeophyta;

division Protista
n1
eukaryotic one-celled living organisms distinct from multicellular plants and animals: protozoa, slime molds, and eukaryotic algae;

- syn. Protista;

division Pteridophyta
n1
containing all the vascular plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, horsetails, club mosses, and whisk ferns;

- in some classifications considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta;

- syn. Pteridophyta;

division Rhodophyta
n1
lower plants;

- mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae;

- syn. Rhodophyta;

division Schizophyta
n1
former term for the Cyanophyta;

- syn. Schizophyta;

division Spermatophyta
n1
seed plants;

- comprises the Angiospermae (or Magnoliophyta) and Gymnospermae (or Gymnospermophyta);

- in some classification systems Spermatophyta is coordinate with Pteridophyta (spore producing plants having vascular tissue and roots) and Bryophyta (spore producing plants lacking vascular tissue and roots);

- syn. Spermatophyta;

division Tracheophyta
n1
in former classifications: comprising plants with a vascular system including ferns and fern allies as well as seed plants;

- syn. Tracheophyta;

divisional / d ɪ v ɪ ʒ ə n ə ɫ , d ɪ v ɪ ʒ ə n ɫ /

a. дивизионный; дробный; разделительный; разделяющий; филиальный;
n. составляющий часть;
r. относящийся к делению;
a1
of or relating to a military division;

- "divisional artillery";

a2
serving to divide or marking a division;

- "the divisional line between two states";

- sim. disjunctive;

a3
constituting a division or an aliquot part of the basic monetary unit;

- "American divisional (fractional) coins include the dime and the nickel";

- "fractional currency is currency in denominations less than the basic monetary unit";

- sim. fractional;

divisionary / d ɪ v ɪ ʒ ə n ɹ i /

a. дивизионный; дробный; разделительный; разделяющий;
n. составляющий часть;
r. относящийся к делению;

divisionism / d ɪ v ɪ ʒ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. получение цветовых эффектов сочетанием точечных мазков; пуантилизм;

divisionist / d ɪ v ɪ ʒ ə n ɪ s t /

n. пуантилист;

divisive / d ɪ v aɪ s ɪ v /

a. разделяющий;
a1
dissenting (especially dissenting with the majority opinion);

- syn. dissentious, factious;

- sim. discordant;

divisiveness / d ɪ v aɪ s ɪ v n ə s /

n. наличие поводов для раздоров; спорность;

divisor / d ɪ v aɪ z ə , d ɪ v aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. делитель; делитель напряжения;
n1
one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer;

- "what are the 4 factors of 6?";

- syn. factor;

n2
the number by which a dividend is divided;

divorce / d ɪ v ɔ s /

n. развод; разрыв; разъединение; расторжение брака;
v. отрывать; разводиться; разестись; разрывааться; разъединять; расторгать брак;
n1
the legal dissolution of a marriage;

- syn. divorcement;

v1
part;

- cease or break association with;

- "She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president";

- syn. disassociate, disjoint, dissociate, disunite;

v2
get a divorce;

- formally terminate a marriage;

- "The couple divorced after only 6 months";

- syn. split up;

divorce court
n1
a court having jurisdiction over the termination of marriage contracts;

divorce lawyer
n1
a lawyer specializing in actions for divorce or annulment;

divorced / d ɪ v ɔ s t /

a. разведенный;
a1
of someone whose marriage has been legally dissolved;

- sim. unmarried;

divorced man

[?] n. соломенный вдовец;
n1
a man who is divorced from (or separated from) his wife;

- syn. grass widower;

divorcee / d ɪ v ɔ s i /

n. разведенная жена; разведенный муж;
n1
a divorced woman or a woman who is separated from her husband;

- syn. grass widow;

divorcement / d ɪ v ɔ s m ə n t /

n. отрыв; разрыв; разъединение; расторжение брака;
n1
the legal dissolution of a marriage;

- syn. divorce;

divot / d ɪ v ə t /

n. дерн;
n1
(golf) the cavity left when a piece of turf is cut from the ground by the club head in making a stroke;

- "it was a good drive but the ball ended up in a divot";

n2
a piece of turf dug out of a lawn or fairway (by an animals hooves or a golf club);

divulgate / d aɪ v ʌ ɫ ɡ eɪ t /

v. обнародовать; разгласить; разглашать; разглашаться; становиться известным;

divulgation / d aɪ v ʌ ɫ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. обнародование; разглашение;

divulge / d aɪ v ʌ ɫ dʒ /

v. обнародовать; разгласить; разглашать; разглашаться; становиться известным;
v1
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. break, bring out, disclose, discover, expose, give away, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

divulgement

[?] n. обнародование; разглашение;
n1
the act of disclosing something that was secret or private;

- syn. divulgence;

divulgence / d aɪ v ʌ ɫ dʒ ə n s /

n. обнародование; разглашение;
n1
the act of disclosing something that was secret or private;

- syn. divulgement;

divulsion / d aɪ v ʌ ɫ ʃ ə n /

n. отделение; отрыв; разрыв;

divvy / d ɪ v i /

n. делимое; дивиденд; доля; часть;
v. входить в пай; делиться;
n1
short for dividend;

- especially one paid by a cooperative society;

divvy up

[?] a. долевой;
n. акция; доля; доля участия; пай; часть;
v. разделять;
v1
give out as one's portion or share;

- syn. apportion, deal, portion out, share;

diwan / d ɪ w ɑ n /

[?] n. диван; зал заседаний дивана; оттоманка; сборник лирических стихотворений; софа; табачная лавка; тахта;
n1
a Muslim council of state;

- syn. divan;

n2
a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author);

- syn. divan;

n3
a Muslim council chamber or law court;

- syn. divan;

Dix
n1
United States social reformer who pioneered in the reform of prisons and in the treatment of the mentally ill;

- superintended women army nurses during the American Civil War (1802-1887);

- syn. Dorothea Dix, Dorothea Lynde Dix;

Dixie / d ɪ k s i /

n. кухонный котел; походный котелок; южные штаты сша;
n1
the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861;

- syn. Confederacy, Confederate States, Confederate States of America, Dixieland, South;

n2
a large metal pot (12 gallon camp kettle) for cooking;

- used in military camps;

Dixie cup
n1
a disposable cup made of paper;

- for holding drinks;

- syn. paper cup;

dixiecrat

n. диксикрат; член демократической партии из южных штатов;

Dixiecrats
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman;

- syn. States' Rights Democratic Party;

Dixieland / d ɪ k s i ɫ æ n d /

0. 'диксиленд';
n1
the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861;

- syn. Confederacy, Confederate States, Confederate States of America, Dixie, South;

dixit / d ɪ k s ɪ t /

n. безапелляционное утверждение;

Diyarbakir

n. Диярбакыр;

dizain

n. десятистрочная строфа; десятистрочное стихотворение;

dizdar

n. командир крепости; охранитель замка;

dizen / d aɪ z n /

[?] v. ярко нарядить; ярко наряжать; ярко украсить; ярко украшать;
v1
dress up garishly and tastelessly;

- syn. bedizen;

Dizful

n. Дизфуль;

dizygotic

a. двузиготный; двухзиготный; дизиготный;
a1
derived from two separately fertilized eggs;

- "dizygotic twins";

- syn. dizygous;

dizygotic twin
n1
either of two twins who developed from two separate fertilized eggs;

- syn. fraternal twin;

dizygous

[?] a. двузиготный; двухзиготный; дизиготный;
a1
derived from two separately fertilized eggs;

- "dizygotic twins";

- syn. dizygotic;

dizz

v. вызвать головокружение; вызвать дурноту; вызывать головокружение; вызывать дурноту; дурманить; одурманить;

dizzily / d ɪ z ɪ ɫ i /

0. головокружительно;
r1
in a giddy light-headed manner;

- "he walked around dizzily";

- syn. giddily, light-headedly;

dizziness / d ɪ z ɪ n ə s /

n. головокружение;
n1
a reeling sensation;

- a feeling that you are about to fall;

- syn. giddiness, lightheadedness, vertigo;

dizzy / d ɪ z i /

a. глупый; головокружительный; дурманящий; дурной; ошеломленный; сбитый с толку;
n. бешено вертящийся; вызывающий головокружение; плывущий; чувствующий головокружение; чувствующий дурноту;
r. качающийся;
v. вызвать головокружение; вызывать головокружение; дурманить; оглушать; оглушить; одурманить; ошеломить; ошеломлять;
v1
make dizzy or giddy;

- "a dizzying pace";

a1
having or causing a whirling sensation;

- liable to falling;

- "had a dizzy spell";

- "a dizzy pinnacle";

- "had a headache and felt giddy";

- "a giddy precipice";

- "feeling woozy from the blow on his head";

- "a vertiginous climb up the face of the cliff";

- syn. giddy, vertiginous, woozy;

- sim. ill;

a2
lacking seriousness;

- given to frivolity;

- "a dizzy blonde";

- "light-headed teenagers";

- "silly giggles";

- syn. airheaded, empty-headed, featherbrained, giddy, light-headed, lightheaded, silly;

- sim. frivolous;

Dizzy Gillespie
n1
United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993);

- syn. Gillespie, John Birks Gillespie;

DJ / d i dʒ eɪ /

[?] n. диск-жокей;
n1
a person who announces and plays popular recorded music;

- syn. d.j., disc jockey, disk jockey;

v1
comment on music to be played;

- "He has a job disk-jockeying on the weekend";

- syn. disc-jockey, disk-jockey;

Djaja

n. Джая;

Djakarta

n. Джакарта;
n1
capital and largest city of Indonesia;

- located on the island of Java;

- founded by the Dutch in 17th century;

- syn. Jakarta, capital of Indonesia;

Djambi

n. Джамби;

Djanet
n1
a desert town in southeastern Algeria;

Djibouti / dʒ ɪ b u t i /

n. Джибути;
n1
port city on the Gulf of Aden;

- the capital and largest city of Djibouti;

- syn. capital of Djibouti;

n2
a country in northeastern Africa on the Somali peninsula;

- formerly under French control but became independent in 1997;

- syn. Afars and Issas, Republic of Djibouti;

Djibouti franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Djibouti;

Djiboutian / dʒ ɪ b u t ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Djibouti;

a1
of or relating to Djibouti or its people or culture;

- "Djiboutian landscape";

- "Djiboutian merchants";

- "a Djiboutian storyteller";

djinn / dʒ ɪ n /

[?] 0. джини;
n. джин; дух;
n1
(Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals;

- syn. djinni, djinny, genie, jinnee, jinni;

djinni

[?] 0. джини;
n. джин; дух;
n1
(Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals;

- syn. djinn, djinny, genie, jinnee, jinni;

djinny

[?] 0. джини;
n. джин; дух;
n1
(Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals;

- syn. djinn, djinni, genie, jinnee, jinni;

dkg

[?] n. декаграмм;
n1
10 grams;

- syn. dag, decagram, dekagram;

dkl

[?] n. декалитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters;

- syn. dal, decaliter, decalitre, dekaliter, dekalitre;

dkm

[?] n. декаметр;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to ten meters;

- syn. dam, decameter, decametre, dekameter, dekametre;

dl

[?] n. децилитр;
n1
a metric unit of volume equal to one tenth of a liter;

- syn. deciliter, decilitre;

DLE
n1
a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40;

- characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose;

- syn. discoid lupus erythematosus;

DM

0. немецких марок;
n1
diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria;

- "when doctors say `diabetes' they usually mean `diabetes mellitus'";

- syn. diabetes mellitus;

n2
a metric unit of length equal to one tenth of a meter;

- syn. decimeter, decimetre;

DMD
n1
a doctor's degree in dental medicine;

- syn. Doctor of Dental Medicine;

Dmitri Dmitrievich Shostakovich
n1
Russian composer best known for his fifteen symphonies (1906-1975);

- syn. Dmitri Shostakovich, Shostakovich;

Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev
n1
Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907);

- syn. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev, Dmitri Mendeleev, Dmitri Mendeleyev, Mendeleev, Mendeleyev;

Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev
n1
Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907);

- syn. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, Dmitri Mendeleev, Dmitri Mendeleyev, Mendeleev, Mendeleyev;

Dmitri Mendeleev
n1
Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907);

- syn. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev, Dmitri Mendeleyev, Mendeleev, Mendeleyev;

Dmitri Mendeleyev
n1
Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907);

- syn. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev, Dmitri Mendeleev, Mendeleev, Mendeleyev;

Dmitri Shostakovich
n1
Russian composer best known for his fifteen symphonies (1906-1975);

- syn. Dmitri Dmitrievich Shostakovich, Shostakovich;

DMus
n1
a doctor's degree in music;

- syn. Doctor of Music, MusD;

DMZ
n1
a zone from which military forces or operations or installations are prohibited;

- "tensions exist on both sides of the demilitarized zone separating North Korea and South Korea";

- syn. demilitarized zone;

DNA / d i ɛ n eɪ /
n1
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix;

- associated with the transmission of genetic information;

- "DNA is the king of molecules";

- syn. deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid;

DNA chip
n1
a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested;

- syn. gene chip;

DNA fingerprint
n1
biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs;

- often used for evidence in criminal law cases;

- syn. genetic fingerprint;

DNA polymerase
n1
the enzyme responsible for DNA replication;

dnepr

n. днепр;

Dneprodzerzhinsk

n. Днепродзержинск;
n1
port city and industrial center in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River;

Dnepropetrovsk / n ɪ p ɹ ɒ p ɪ t ɹ ɒ f s k /

n. Днепропетровск;

dnestr

n. днестр;

Dnieper

n. Днепр;
n1
a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea;

- syn. Dnieper River;

Dnieper River
n1
a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea;

- syn. Dnieper;

Dniepropetrovsk

n. Днепропетровск;

Dniester

n. Днестр;

Dnipro

n. Днепр;

Dnipropetrovsk
n1
city in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River;

- center of metallurgical industry;

- syn. Yekaterinoslav;

do / d u , d ɪ t oʊ /

v. *; делать; сделать;
n1
an uproarious party;

- syn. bash, brawl;

n2
the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization;

- syn. doh, ut;

n3
doctor's degree in osteopathy;

- syn. Doctor of Osteopathy;

v1
engage in;

- "make love, not war";

- "make an effort";

- "do research";

- "do nothing";

- "make revolution";

- syn. make;

v2
carry out or perform an action;

- "John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters";

- "the skater executed a triple pirouette";

- "she did a little dance";

- syn. execute, perform;

v3
get (something) done;

- "I did my job";

- syn. perform;

v4
proceed or get along;

- "How is she doing in her new job?";

- "How are you making out in graduate school?";

- "He's come a long way";

- syn. come, fare, get along, make out;

v5
give rise to;

- cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;

- "cause a commotion";

- "make a stir";

- "cause an accident";

- syn. cause, make;

v6
carry out or practice;

- as of jobs and professions;

- "practice law";

- syn. exercise, practice, practise;

v7
be sufficient;

- be adequate, either in quality or quantity;

- "A few words would answer";

- "This car suits my purpose well";

- "Will $100 do?";

- "A `B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school";

- "Nothing else will serve";

- syn. answer, serve, suffice;

v8
create or design, often in a certain way;

- "Do my room in blue";

- "I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest";

- syn. make;

v9
behave in a certain manner;

- show a certain behavior;

- conduct or comport oneself;

- "You should act like an adult";

- "Don't behave like a fool";

- "What makes her do this way?";

- "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people";

- syn. act, behave;

v10
spend time in prison or in a labor camp;

- "He did six years for embezzlement";

- syn. serve;

v11
carry on or function;

- "We could do with a little more help around here";

- syn. manage;

v12
arrange attractively;

- "dress my hair for the wedding";

- syn. arrange, coif, coiffe, coiffure, dress, set;

v13
travel or traverse (a distance);

- "This car does 150 miles per hour";

- "We did 6 miles on our hike every day";

do-gooder / d u ɡ ʊ d ə , d u ɡ ʊ d ə ɹ /

[?] a. гуманитарный; гуманный;
n. гуманист;
n1
someone devoted to the promotion of human welfare and to social reforms;

- syn. humanitarian, improver;

do-it-yourself
a1
done by yourself;

- "their house was a do-it-yourself project";

- "he opened a do-it-yourself store";

- sim. homemade;

do-nothing

[?] n. бездельник; лентяй; направляющий шкив; натяжной шкив; паразитное колесо; промежуточное колесо;
n1
person who does no work;

- "a lazy bum";

- syn. bum, idler, layabout, loafer;

a1
characterized by inability or unwillingness to work toward a goal or assume responsibility;

- "a do-nothing government";

- sim. irresponsible;

do-or-die

[?] a. безнадежный; отчаянный;
a1
desperately determined;

- "do-or-die revolutionaries";

- "a do-or-die conflict";

- syn. desperate;

- sim. resolute;

do-si-do
n1
a square-dance figure;

- two dancers approach each other and circle back to back before returning to their original places;

do a job on
v1
destroy completely or make ugly or useless;

- "The dog did a job on my pillow";

- "The seamstress did a job on my wedding gown";

do all

n. доверенное лицо; мастер на все руки; фактотум;

do away with

[?] v. гасить; погасить; погасить долг; погашать долг;
v1
terminate, end, or take out;

- "Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics";

- "Socialism extinguished these archaic customs";

- "eliminate my debts";

- syn. eliminate, extinguish, get rid of;

do by

[?] v. обрабатывать; обработать; обращаться с; рассматривать; толковать; трактовать;
v1
interact in a certain way;

- "Do right by her";

- "Treat him with caution, please";

- "Handle the press reporters gently";

- syn. handle, treat;

do drugs

[?] n. лекарство; наркотик;
v1
use recreational drugs;

- syn. drug;

do good

a. благотворительный; добренький;
v1
be beneficial for;

- "This will do you good";

- syn. benefit;

do gooder

n. благодетель человечества; добрый дядя;

do gooding

n. деятельность на благо человечества; филантропия;

do in

[?] v. нейтрализовать;
v1
get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing;

- "The mafia liquidated the informer";

- "the double agent was neutralized";

- syn. knock off, liquidate, neutralise, neutralize, waste;

do it

[?] n. любовь;
v. любить; полюбить;
v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bed, bonk, eff, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

do it yourselfer

n. домашний умелец; мастер на все руки;

do justice
v1
bring out fully or to advantage;

- "This photograph does not do her justice";

v2
show due and full appreciation;

- "The diners did the food and wine justice";

do little

n. бездельник; лентяй;

do nothing

a. ленивый; пассивный; праздный;
n. бездельник; лентяй; лоботряс;

do nothingism

n. обструкционизм; пассивность; саботаж;

do one's best
v1
perform a task as well as possible;

- "The cast gives full measure every night";

- syn. give full measure, give one's best, go all out;

do or die

0. не останавливающийся ни перед чем;
a. беззаветный; критический; отчаянный; смертельный;

do the dishes
v1
wash dishes;

- "I cook and my husband washes up after dinner";

- syn. wash up;

do the honors
v1
act as the host and receive or introduce one's guests;

do up
v1
wrap for decorative purposes;

- "The gift was done up in pretty red paper";

v2
use special care in dressing, making-up, etc.;

- "She dolled herself up for the night out with her friends";

- syn. doll up, glam up, pretty up;

do well
v1
act in one's own or everybody's best interest;

- "You will do well to arrive on time tomorrow!";

- syn. had best;

do well by
v1
treat with respect and consideration;

- "children should do well by their parents";

do work

[?] n. произведение; работа;
v. отработать; проработать; работать;
v1
be employed;

- "Is your husband working again?";

- "My wife never worked";

- "Do you want to work after the age of 60?";

- "She never did any work because she inherited a lot of money";

- "She works as a waitress to put herself through college";

- syn. work;

doable

a. выполнимый;
a1
capable of existing or taking place or proving true;

- possible to do;

- syn. accomplishable, achievable, manageable, realizable;

- sim. possible;

dob

0. доб;
n. доббин;

dobbin / d ɒ b ɪ n /

0. доб;
n. доббин; кляча; лошадь; небольшая чашка;
n1
a quiet plodding workhorse;

- syn. farm horse;

dobby

n. каретка;

Doberman
n1
medium large breed of dog of German origin with a glossy black and tan coat;

- used as a watchdog;

- syn. Doberman pinscher;

Doberman pinscher
n1
medium large breed of dog of German origin with a glossy black and tan coat;

- used as a watchdog;

- syn. Doberman;

dobla

0. добла;

dobra
n1
the basic unit of money on Sao Tome e Principe;

Dobrich
n1
a city in northeastern Bulgaria (north of Varna) that is the commercial center of an agricultural region;

- syn. Tolbukhin;

Dobruja

n. Добруджа;

dobson

n. вислокрылка; личинка; наживка;
n1
large brown aquatic larva of the dobsonfly;

- used as fishing bait;

- syn. hellgrammiate;

n2
large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male;

- aquatic larvae often used as bait;

- syn. Corydalus cornutus, dobson fly, dobsonfly;

dobson fly

[?] n. вислокрылка; личинка; наживка;
n1
large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male;

- aquatic larvae often used as bait;

- syn. Corydalus cornutus, dobson, dobsonfly;

dobsonfly

[?] n. вислокрылка; личинка; наживка;
n1
large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male;

- aquatic larvae often used as bait;

- syn. Corydalus cornutus, dobson, dobson fly;

doc

n. доктор;
n1
a licensed medical practitioner;

- "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor";

- syn. Dr., MD, doctor, medico, physician;

n2
the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office);

- created in 1913;

- syn. Commerce, Commerce Department, Department of Commerce;

docent / d oʊ s ɛ n t /

a. обучающий;
n. ассистент; лектор; преподаватель;
n1
a teacher at some universities;

Docetism / d oʊ s i t ɪ z ə m /
n1
the heretical doctrine (associated with the Gnostics) that Jesus had no human body and his sufferings and death on the cross were apparent rather than real;

doch an doris

n. последний бокал; посошок; прощальный бокал;

docile / d oʊ s aɪ ɫ /

a. послушный;
a1
willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed;

- "the docile masses of an enslaved nation";

- also manipulable, obedient, tractable;

- sim. meek, sheeplike, yielding;

a2
ready and willing to be taught;

- "docile pupils eager for instruction";

- "teachable youngsters";

- syn. teachable;

- sim. tractable;

a3
easily handled or managed;

- "a gentle old horse, docile and obedient";

- syn. gentle;

- sim. tame;

docilely

0. послушно;
n. покорно;

docility / d oʊ s ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. послушание;
n1
the trait of being agreeably submissive and manageable;

docimasy

n. исследование; количественный анализ содержания металла в руде; проба; рассмотрение кандидатур на государственную службу; судебно-медицинская экспертиза трупа;

dock / d ɒ k /

0. пирс;
n. бассейн для стоянки торговых судов; верфь; док; нахвостник; обрубленный хвост; погрузочная платформа; портовый бассейн; пристань; причал; пространство под полом сцены; репица; скамья подсудимых; судоремонтный завод; тупик; щавель;
v. ввести в док; вводить в док; войти в док; входить в док; делать кургузым; лишать; лишить; оборудовать доками; отменить; отменять; подрезать; производить стыковку; сокращать; стричь; стыковаться; урезать; урезывать;
n1
an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial;

n2
any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine;

- syn. sorrel, sour grass;

n3
a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles;

- provides access to ships and boats;

- syn. pier, wharf, wharfage;

n4
a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded;

- syn. loading dock;

n5
landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired;

- may have gates to let water in or out;

- "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late";

- syn. dockage, docking facility;

n6
the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair;

n7
a short or shortened tail of certain animals;

- syn. bob, bobtail;

v1
come into dock;

- "the ship docked";

v2
deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty;

v3
deduct from someone's wages;

v4
remove or shorten the tail of an animal;

- syn. bob, tail;

v5
maneuver into a dock;

- "dock the ships";

dock-walloper

[?] n. грузчик; портовый грузчик; производящий разгрузку и погрузку судов подрядчик; стивидор;
v. грузить корабль; укладывать грузы;
n1
a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port;

- syn. dock worker, docker, dockhand, dockworker, loader, longshoreman, lumper, stevedore;

dock dues

n. доковые сборы; портовые сборы;

dock glass

n. дегустационный стакан;

dock master

n. начальник дока;

dock warrant

n. доковый варрант; складское свидетельство;

dock worker

[?] n. грузчик; портовый грузчик; производящий разгрузку и погрузку судов подрядчик; стивидор;
v. грузить корабль; укладывать грузы;
n1
a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port;

- syn. dock-walloper, docker, dockhand, dockworker, loader, longshoreman, lumper, stevedore;

dockage / d ɒ k ɪ dʒ /

n. доковые сборы; оборудование дока; плата за стоянку в доке; портовые сборы; постановка в док; стоянка в доке;
n1
a fee charged for a vessel to use a dock;

- syn. docking fee;

n2
landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired;

- may have gates to let water in or out;

- "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late";

- syn. dock, docking facility;

n3
the act of securing an arriving vessel with ropes;

- syn. docking, moorage, tying up;

docker / d ɒ k ə , d ɒ k ə ɹ /

0. грузчик;
n. докер; портовый рабочий;
n1
a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port;

- syn. dock-walloper, dock worker, dockhand, dockworker, loader, longshoreman, lumper, stevedore;

docket / d ɒ k ɪ t /

n. декларация брокера-продавца; декларация продавца; квитанция таможни об уплате пошлины; перечень; ярлык;
n1
(law) the calendar of a court;

- the list of cases to be tried or a summary of the court's activities;

n2
a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to;

- syn. agenda, schedule;

v1
place on the docket for legal action;

- "Only 5 of the 120 cases docketed were tried";

v2
make a summary or abstract of a legal document and inscribe it in a list;

dockhand / d ɒ k h æ n d /

[?] n. грузчик; портовый грузчик; производящий разгрузку и погрузку судов подрядчик; стивидор;
v. грузить корабль; укладывать грузы;
n1
a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port;

- syn. dock-walloper, dock worker, docker, dockworker, loader, longshoreman, lumper, stevedore;

docking / d ɒ k ɪ ŋ /

n. постановка в док; соединение; стыковка; швартовка;
n1
the act of securing an arriving vessel with ropes;

- syn. dockage, moorage, tying up;

docking facility

[?] 0. пирс;
n. бассейн для стоянки торговых судов; верфь; док; нахвостник; обрубленный хвост; погрузочная платформа; портовый бассейн; пристань; причал; пространство под полом сцены; репица; скамья подсудимых; судоремонтный завод; тупик; щавель;
v. ввести в док; вводить в док; войти в док; входить в док; делать кургузым; лишать; лишить; оборудовать доками; отменить; отменять; подрезать; производить стыковку; сокращать; стричь; стыковаться; урезать; урезывать;
n1
landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired;

- may have gates to let water in or out;

- "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late";

- syn. dock, dockage;

docking fee

[?] n. доковые сборы; оборудование дока; плата за стоянку в доке; портовые сборы; постановка в док; стоянка в доке;
n1
a fee charged for a vessel to use a dock;

- syn. dockage;

dockland / d ɒ k ɫ æ n d /

n. территория дока;

dockside / d ɒ k s aɪ d /
n1
the region adjacent to a boat dock;

dockworker / d ɒ k w ɝ k ə /

[?] n. грузчик; портовый грузчик; производящий разгрузку и погрузку судов подрядчик; стивидор;
v. грузить корабль; укладывать грузы;
n1
a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port;

- syn. dock-walloper, dock worker, docker, dockhand, loader, longshoreman, lumper, stevedore;

dockyard / d ɒ k j ɑ d /

n. верфь; корабельная верфь; судоремонтный завод; судостроительный завод;
n1
an establishment on the waterfront where vessels are built or fitted out or repaired;

docosahexaenoic acid
n1
an omega-3 fatty acid with 22 carbon atoms;

- found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish);

doctor / d ɒ k t ə , d ɒ k t ə ɹ /

n. врач; доктор; доктор наук;
n1
a licensed medical practitioner;

- "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor";

- syn. Dr., MD, doc, medico, physician;

n2
(Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching;

- "the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages";

- syn. Doctor of the Church;

n3
children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the physician's office;

- "the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor";

n4
a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution;

- "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics";

- syn. Dr.;

v1
alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive;

- "Sophisticate rose water with geraniol";

- syn. doctor up, sophisticate;

v2
give medical treatment to;

v3
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;

- "She repaired her TV set";

- "Repair my shoes please";

- syn. bushel, fix, furbish up, mend, repair, restore, touch on;

doctor's bill
n1
statement of charges for medical services;

- syn. medical bill;

doctor's degree

[?] n. докторская степень; ученая степень доктора наук;
n1
one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university;

- syn. doctorate;

doctor-fish
n1
surgeon fish of the West Indies;

- syn. Acanthurus chirurgus, doctorfish;

doctor-patient relation
n1
the responsibility of a physician to act in the best interests of the patient;

Doctor of Arts
n1
an honorary arts degree;

- syn. ArtsD;

n2
a doctor's degree with a special disciplinary focus;

- syn. D.A.;

Doctor of Dental Medicine
n1
a doctor's degree in dental medicine;

- syn. DMD;

Doctor of Dental Surgery
n1
a doctor's degree in dental surgery;

- syn. DDS;

Doctor of Divinity
n1
a doctor's degree in religion;

- syn. DD;

Doctor of Education
n1
a doctor's degree in education;

- syn. DEd, EdD;

Doctor of Fine Arts
n1
an honorary degree in fine arts;

Doctor of Humane Letters
n1
an honorary degree in letters;

Doctor of Humanities
n1
an honorary degree in the humanities;

Doctor of Laws
n1
an honorary law degree;

- syn. LLD;

Doctor of Medicine
n1
a doctor's degree in medicine;

- syn. MD;

Doctor of Music
n1
a doctor's degree in music;

- syn. DMus, MusD;

Doctor of Musical Arts
n1
a doctor's degree in musical arts;

- syn. AMusD;

Doctor of Optometry
n1
a doctor's degree in optometry;

- syn. OD;

Doctor of Osteopathy
n1
doctor's degree in osteopathy;

- syn. DO;

Doctor of Philosophy
n1
a doctorate awarded for original contributions to knowledge;

Doctor of Public Health
n1
a doctor's degree in preventive medicine;

- syn. DPH;

Doctor of Sacred Theology
n1
a doctor's degree in theology;

- "STD is from the Latin Sanctae Theologiae Doctor";

- syn. STD;

Doctor of Science
n1
an honorary degree in science;

- syn. DS, ScD;

Doctor of the Church
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching;

- "the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages";

- syn. Doctor;

Doctor of Theology
n1
a doctor's degree in theology;

- syn. ThD;

doctor up

[?] v. подделывать;
v1
alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive;

- "Sophisticate rose water with geraniol";

- syn. doctor, sophisticate;

doctoral / d ɒ k t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. докторский;
a1
of or relating to a doctor or doctorate;

- "doctoral dissertation";

- "doctorial candidates";

- syn. doctorial;

doctorate / d ɒ k t ə ɹ ə t /

n. докторская степень; ученая степень доктора наук;
n1
one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university;

- syn. doctor's degree;

doctoress

0. докторша;
n. дочь врача; жена врача; женщина-врач;

doctorfish
n1
surgeon fish of the West Indies;

- syn. Acanthurus chirurgus, doctor-fish;

doctorial / d ɒ k t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. докторский;
a1
of or relating to a doctor or doctorate;

- "doctoral dissertation";

- "doctorial candidates";

- syn. doctoral;

Doctorow
n1
United States novelist (born in 1931);

- syn. E. L. Doctorow, Edgard Lawrence Doctorow;

doctorship / d ɒ k t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. положение и функции доктора; положение и функции доктора наук; степень доктора; ученая степень доктора наук;

doctorspeak
n1
medical jargon;

doctress / d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ s /

0. докторша;
n. дочь врача; жена врача; женщина-врач;

doctrinaire / d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ n eə , d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ n eə ɹ /

a. доктринерский; начетнический; схоластический;
n. доктринер; начетчик; сторонник доктринеров; схоласт;
n1
a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions;

- syn. dogmatist;

a1
stubbornly insistent on theory without regard for practicality or suitability;

- sim. instructive;

doctrinal / d ɒ k t ɹ aɪ n ɫ /

a. доктринальный;
a1
relating to or involving or preoccupied with doctrine;

- "quibbling over doctrinal minutiae";

doctrinally / d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ n æ ɫ aɪ /
r1
as a matter of doctrine;

doctrinals

n. основные положения доктрины;

doctrinarian / d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ n eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. доктринерский; начетнический; схоластический;
n. доктринер; начетчик; сторонник доктринеров; схоласт;

doctrinarianism / d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ n eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. доктринерство;

doctrine / d ɒ k t ɹ ɪ n /

n. догма; догмат; доктрина; теория; учение;
n1
a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school;

- syn. ism, philosophical system, philosophy, school of thought;

doctrine of analogy

[?] n. аналогия; рассуждение по аналогии;
n1
the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater;

- any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate;

- syn. analogy;

docudrama

a. 'документальная драма';
n. телепьеса на документальной основе;
n1
a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event;

- syn. documentary, documentary film, infotainment;

document / d ɒ k j ʊ m ə n t , d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t /

n. документ;
v. документировать;
n1
writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature);

- syn. papers, written document;

n2
anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks;

n3
a written account of ownership or obligation;

n4
(computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters;

- syn. text file;

v1
record in detail;

- "The parents documented every step of their child's development";

v2
support or supply with references;

- "Can you document your claims?";

documental / d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t ɫ /

[?] a. документальный;
n. документальная литература;
a1
relating to or consisting of or derived from documents;

- syn. documentary;

documentalist / d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. документалист;

documentarian

n. сторонник документальных методов;

documentary / d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t ə ɹ i /

a. документальный;
n. документальная литература;
n1
a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event;

- syn. docudrama, documentary film, infotainment;

a1
relating to or consisting of or derived from documents;

- syn. documental;

a2
(of film, television, radio, or photography) depicting a real-life event using images or interviews with people involved in the event;

- sim. real;

documentary film

[?] a. документальный;
n. документальная литература;
n1
a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event;

- syn. docudrama, documentary, infotainment;

documentation / d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. выдача документов; документалистика; документация;
n1
confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence;

- syn. certification, corroboration;

n2
program listings or technical manuals describing the operation and use of programs;

- syn. software documentation;

n3
documentary validation;

- "his documentation of the results was excellent";

- "the strongest support for this view is the work of Jones";

- syn. support;

documented / d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. документированный;
s. документирован;
a1
furnished with or supported by documents;

- "the first documented case of shark attack in those waters";

- sim. referenced, registered;

a2
established as genuine;

- syn. attested, authenticated;

- sim. genuine;

documenting / d ɒ k j ʊ m ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. документирование;

documentor / d ɒ k j ʊ m ə n t ɔ ɹ /

n. программа обработки документов;

documercial

n. рекламно-документальный телевизионный ролик;

docuterm

n. ключевое слово документа;

DoD
n1
the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States;

- created in 1947;

- syn. Defense, Defense Department, Department of Defense, United States Department of Defense;

dodder / d ɒ d ə , d ɒ d ə ɹ /

0. плохо соображать;
n. повилика;
v. дрожать; ковылять; мямлить; плести чепуху; плестись; трястись;
n1
a leafless annual parasitic vine of the genus Cuscuta having whitish or yellow filamentous stems;

- obtain nourishment through haustoria;

v1
walk unsteadily;

- "small children toddle";

- syn. coggle, paddle, toddle, totter, waddle;

doddered / d ɒ d ə d /

0. без верхушки;
a. ветхий; оголенный; расшатанный;

dodderer / d ɒ d ə ɹ ə , d ɒ d ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. старикан; старикашка; старый хрен;
n1
one who dodders from old age and weakness;

doddering / d ɒ d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. нетвердый на ногах; слабоумный;
n. старчески болтливый;
r. трясущийся;
a1
mentally or physically infirm with age;

- "his mother was doddering and frail";

- syn. doddery, gaga, senile;

- sim. old;

doddery / d ɒ d ə ɹ i /

a. нетвердый на ногах; слабоумный;
n. старчески болтливый;
r. трясущийся;
a1
mentally or physically infirm with age;

- "his mother was doddering and frail";

- syn. doddering, gaga, senile;

- sim. old;

doddle

0. пустяки;
n. легкое дело; простая задача; раз плюнуть;
n1
an easy task;

dodecagon / d oʊ d ɛ k ə ɡ ə n /

n. двенадцатиугольник;
n1
a twelve-sided polygon;

dodecahedron / d oʊ d ɪ k ə h ɛ d ɹ ə n /

n. двенадцатигранник; додекаэдр;
n1
any polyhedron having twelve plane faces;

Dodecanese

n. Додеканес;
n1
a group of islands in the southeast Aegean Sea;

- syn. Dhodhekanisos;

dodecanoic acid
n1
a crystalline fatty acid occurring as glycerides in natural fats and oils (especially coconut oil and palm-kernel oil);

- syn. lauric acid;

dodecaphonic

a. додекафонический;

dodecaphony

n. двенадцатитоновая музыка; додекафония;

dodge / d ɒ dʒ /

n. додж; уловка;
v. уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade;

- "his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track";

- syn. contrivance, stratagem;

n2
a quick evasive movement;

n3
a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery;

- syn. dodging, scheme;

v1
make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid;

- "The child dodged the teacher's blow";

v2
move to and fro or from place to place usually in an irregular course;

- "the pickpocket dodged through the crowd";

v3
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

- "He dodged the issue";

- "she skirted the problem";

- "They tend to evade their responsibilities";

- "he evaded the questions skillfully";

- syn. circumvent, duck, elude, evade, fudge, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt;

Dodge City
n1
a town of southwestern Kansas on the Arkansas River;

- formerly a rowdy cow town;

Dodgem / d ɒ dʒ ə m /

n. электрический автомобильчик с бампером;
n1
a small low-powered electrically powered vehicle driven on a special platform where there are many others to be dodged;

- syn. bumper car;

dodger / d ɒ dʒ ə , d ɒ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. рекламный листок; хитрец;
n1
a shifty deceptive person;

- syn. fox, slyboots;

n2
small oval cake of corn bread baked or fried (chiefly southern);

- syn. corn dab, corn dodger;

dodgers / d ɒ dʒ ə z /

n. рекламные листки;

dodgery

n. мошенничество; плутовство; увертка;

dodging / d ɒ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. получение комбинированного изображения; уклонение от удара;
n1
nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do;

- "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible";

- "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive";

- syn. escape, evasion;

n2
a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery;

- syn. dodge, scheme;

n3
deliberately avoiding;

- keeping away from or preventing from happening;

- syn. avoidance, shunning, turning away;

Dodgson
n1
English author;

- Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898);

- syn. Carroll, Charles Dodgson, Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, Lewis Carroll, Reverend Dodgson;

dodgy / d ɒ dʒ i /

a. изворотливый;
a1
of uncertain outcome;

- especially fraught with risk;

- "an extremely dicey future on a brave new world of liquid nitrogen, tar, and smog"- New Yorker;

- syn. chanceful, chancy, dicey;

- sim. dangerous;

a2
marked by skill in deception;

- "cunning men often pass for wise";

- "deep political machinations";

- "a foxy scheme";

- "a slick evasive answer";

- "sly as a fox";

- "tricky Dick";

- "a wily old attorney";

- syn. crafty, cunning, foxy, guileful, knavish, slick, sly, tricksy, tricky, wily;

- sim. artful;

dodo / d oʊ d oʊ /

n. дронт; косный человек; курсант школы аэродромных специалистов; тупица;
n1
someone whose style is out of fashion;

- syn. fogey, fogy, fossil;

n2
extinct heavy flightless bird of Mauritius related to pigeons;

- syn. Raphus cucullatus;

dodoism / d oʊ d oʊ ɪ z ə m /

n. косность; тупость;

Dodoma
n1
a city in the center of Tanzania that has been designated as the future capital;

Dodonaea
n1
a genus of tropical shrub or tree;

- syn. genus Dodonaea;

DOE / d i oʊ i , d oʊ /

n. самка;
n1
the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States;

- created in 1977;

- syn. Department of Energy, Energy, Energy Department;

n2
mature female of mammals of which the male is called `buck';

DOEI
n1
an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community;

- syn. Department of Energy Intelligence;

doer / d u ə , d u ə ɹ /

n. агент; деятель; доверенное лицо; обманщик; плут; созидатель; уполномоченный; эксцентричный тип;
n1
a person who acts and gets things done;

- "he's a principal actor in this affair";

- "when you want something done get a doer";

- "he's a miracle worker";

- syn. actor, worker;

doeskin / d oʊ s k ɪ n /

n. замша; оленья кожа; тяжелая хлопчатобумажная ткань с односторонним начесом;
n1
soft leather from deerskin or lambskin;

n2
a fine smooth soft woolen fabric;

doff / d ɒ f /

v. избавиться; избавляться; отбрасывать; отбросить; отделаться; отделываться; сбрасывать; сбросить; скидывать; скинуть; снимать; снимать шляпу; снять; снять шляпу;
v1
remove;

- "He doffed his hat";

doffer / d ɒ f ə /

n. собиратель очеса; съемный барабан; съемщик;

dog / d ɒ ɡ /

n. собака;
n1
a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times;

- occurs in many breeds;

- "the dog barked all night";

- syn. Canis familiaris, domestic dog;

n2
a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman;

- "she got a reputation as a frump";

- "she's a real dog";

- syn. frump;

n3
informal term for a man;

- "you lucky dog";

n4
someone who is morally reprehensible;

- "you dirty dog";

- syn. blackguard, bounder, cad, heel, hound;

n5
a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked;

- often served on a bread roll;

- syn. frank, frankfurter, hot dog, hotdog, weenie, wiener, wienerwurst;

n6
a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward;

- syn. click, detent, pawl;

n7
metal supports for logs in a fireplace;

- "the andirons were too hot to touch";

- syn. andiron, dog-iron, firedog;

v1
go after with the intent to catch;

- "The policeman chased the mugger down the alley";

- "the dog chased the rabbit";

- syn. chase, chase after, give chase, go after, tag, tail, track, trail;

dog's-tooth check
n1
textile with a pattern of small broken or jagged checks;

- syn. dogs-tooth check, dogstooth check, hound's-tooth check, houndstooth check;

dog's-tooth violet
n1
perennial woodland spring-flowering plant;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. dogtooth, dogtooth violet;

dog's bane

n. кендырь;

dog's bramble

n. дикий крыжовник; шиповник;

dog's breakfast
n1
a poor job;

- a mess;

- "they made a real dog's breakfast of that job";

- syn. dog's dinner;

dog's dinner
n1
a poor job;

- a mess;

- "they made a real dog's breakfast of that job";

- syn. dog's breakfast;

dog's ear

n. загнутый уголок страницы;
v. загибать уголки страниц; загнуть уголки страниц;

dog's fennel

n. пупавка вонючая; собачья ромашка;

dog's grass

n. пырей ползучий;

dog's meat

n. конина; мясо для собак; падаль;

dog's mercury

n. пролеска многолетняя;
n1
European perennial weedy plant with greenish flowers;

- syn. Mercurialis perennis, dog mercury;

dog's nose

n. смесь пива с ромом;

dog's parsley

n. кокорыш; собачья петрушка;

dog's tail

n. гребенник; малая медведица;

dog's tongue

n. чернокорень;

dog's tooth

a. свинорой пальчатый;
n. клык; орнаментальная кладка с небольшими выступами; собачий зуб;

dog's wheat

n. личный знак; пырей ползучий; регистрационный номер;

dog'smeat

n. конина; мясо для собак; падаль;

dog-day cicada
n1
its distinctive song is heard during July and August;

- syn. harvest fly;

dog-ear
n1
a corner of a page turned down to mark your place;

dog-eared / d ɒ ɡ ɪə d /

[?] a. ушастый;
n. имеющий початки; имеющий уши; имеющий ушки;
r. имеющий колосья; колосящийся;
a1
worn or shabby from overuse or (of pages) from having corners turned down;

- "a somewhat dog-eared duke...a bit run down"-Clifton Fadiman;

- "an old book with dog-eared pages";

- syn. eared;

- sim. worn;

dog-iron

[?] n. железная подставка для дров в камине;
n1
metal supports for logs in a fireplace;

- "the andirons were too hot to touch";

- syn. andiron, dog, firedog;

dog-sized
a1
having the approximate size of an average dog;

- sim. sized;

dog-tired

[?] a. измученный;
a1
drained of energy or effectiveness;

- extremely tired;

- completely exhausted;

- "the day's shopping left her exhausted";

- "he went to bed dog-tired";

- "was fagged and sweaty";

- "the trembling of his played out limbs";

- "felt completely washed-out";

- "only worn-out horses and cattle";

- "you look worn out";

- syn. exhausted, fagged, fatigued, gone, played out, spent, washed-out, worn-out, worn out;

- sim. tired;

dog bee

n. трутень;

dog bent
n1
common grass with slender stems and narrow leaves;

- syn. Agrostis canina, Rhode Island bent, brown bent, velvet bent, velvet bent grass;

dog biscuit
n1
a hard biscuit for dogs;

dog bite
n1
a bite inflicted by a dog;

dog bolt

n. откидной болт;

dog box

n. отделение для собак в багажном вагоне;

dog bramble

n. дикий крыжовник; шиповник;

dog breeding
n1
breeding dogs;

dog cart

a. запряженная собаками легкая тележка;
n. догкарт;

dog catcher
n1
an employee of a municipal pound who is hired to round up stray dogs and cats;

dog cheap

0. дешевле пареной репы;
n. очень дешевый;

dog collar

n. ошейник;
n1
a collar for a dog;

n2
a stiff white collar with no opening in the front;

- a distinctive symbol of the clergy;

- syn. Roman collar, clerical collar;

n3
necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck;

- syn. choker, collar, neckband;

dog daisy

n. маргаритка;

dog days

n. период летнего зноя; самые жаркие летние дни; тяжелые времена; черные дни;
n1
the hot period between early July and early September;

- a period of inactivity;

- syn. canicular days, canicule;

dog do
n1
fecal droppings from a dog;

- syn. dog shit, dog turd, doggy do;

dog ear

n. загнутый уголок страницы;
v. загибать уголки страниц; загнуть уголки страниц;

dog eat dog

a. беспощадный; волчий; звериный; злобный;

dog fancier

n. любитель собак; собаковод;

dog fennel

n. пупавка вонючая; собачья ромашка;
n1
weedy plant of southeastern United States having divided leaves and long clusters of greenish flowers;

- syn. Eupatorium capillifolium;

n2
widespread rank-smelling weed having white-rayed flower heads with yellow discs;

- syn. Anthemis cotula, mayweed, stinking chamomile, stinking mayweed;

dog fight

n. борьба за верховой мяч; воздушный бой; рукопашный бой;

dog fish

0. налим;

dog flea
n1
flea that attacks dogs and cats;

- syn. Ctenocephalides canis;

dog food
n1
food prepared for dogs;

dog fox

n. самец лисицы;

dog grass

n. пырей ползучий;
n1
European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes;

- naturalized in North America as a weed;

- syn. Agropyron repens, couch grass, quack grass, quackgrass, quick grass, witch grass, witchgrass;

dog grate

n. каминная решетка на ножках;

dog hobble
n1
fast-growing evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having arching interlaced branches and racemes of white flowers;

- syn. Leucothoe editorum, Leucothoe fontanesiana, dog laurel, switch-ivy;

dog hole

n. каморка; просечка; собачья конура; узкая сбойка;

dog hook

n. гаечный ключ;
n1
a stout lever with a sharp spike;

- used for handling logs;

- syn. cant dog, peavey, peavy;

dog house

[?] n. жалкое жилище; конура; псарня; собачья конура; убежище; убогое жилище;
v. держать в конуре; загонять в конуру; помещать в конуру; прозябать;
n1
outbuilding that serves as a shelter for a dog;

- syn. doghouse, kennel;

dog in a blanket

n. пудинг с вареньем;

dog in the manger

n. собака на сене;
n1
someone who prevents you from enjoying something that they themselves have no need for;

dog iron

n. железная подставка для дров;

dog latin

0. 'кухонная' латынь;
a. вульгарная латынь;

dog laurel
n1
fast-growing evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having arching interlaced branches and racemes of white flowers;

- syn. Leucothoe editorum, Leucothoe fontanesiana, dog hobble, switch-ivy;

dog lead

n. поводок;

dog licence

n. регистрационное свидетельство на собаку;

dog lichen

n. лишайник пельтигера;

dog louse

a. собачий клещ;

dog mercury

[?] n. пролеска многолетняя;
n1
European perennial weedy plant with greenish flowers;

- syn. Mercurialis perennis, dog's mercury;

dog nail

n. костыль;

dog nap

n. короткий сон;

dog paddle

v. плавать по-собачьи; плыть по-собачьи;
n1
an elementary swimming stroke imitating a swimming dog;

dog parsley

n. кокорыш; собачья петрушка;

dog poor

n. гол как сокол; нищий;

dog pound

[?] n. фунт;
n1
a public enclosure for stray or unlicensed dogs;

- "unlicensed dogs will be taken to the pound";

- syn. pound;

dog racing
n1
a race between dogs;

- usually an occasion for betting on the outcome;

dog rose

n. шиповник дикий; шиповник собачий;
n1
prickly wild rose with delicate pink or white scentless flowers;

- native to Europe;

- syn. Rosa canina;

dog salmon

n. кета;

dog shit
n1
fecal droppings from a dog;

- syn. dog do, dog turd, doggy do;

dog shores

n. упоры;

dog show
n1
a competitive exhibition of dogs;

dog sick

a. недомогающий;

dog skin

n. лайка;

dog sled
n1
a sled pulled by dogs;

- syn. dog sleigh, dogsled;

dog sleep

n. чуткий сон;

dog sleigh
n1
a sled pulled by dogs;

- syn. dog sled, dogsled;

Dog Star

n. сириус;
n1
the brightest star in the sky;

- in Canis Major;

- syn. Canicula, Sirius, Sothis;

dog stinkhorn
n1
a stinkhorn having a stalk without a cap;

- the slimy gleba is simply plastered on its surface near the apex where winged insects can find it;

- syn. Mutinus caninus;

dog tag
n1
military identification tag worn on a chain around the neck;

n2
metal plate on a dog collar bearing its registration number;

dog tail

n. гребенник;

dog tent

n. небольшая палатка; походная палатка на двоих;

dog tired

a. усталый как собака;
r. измотавшийся;

dog tooth

n. клык; орнаментальная кладка с небольшими выступами;

dog trot

0. рысца;

dog turd
n1
fecal droppings from a dog;

- syn. dog do, dog shit, doggy do;

dog vane

n. кокарда; колдунчик;

dog violet

n. фиалка собачья;
n1
Old World leafy-stemmed blue-flowered violet;

- syn. Viola canina, heath violet;

dog watch

n. полувахта;

dog weary

a. усталый как собака;
r. измотавшийся;

dog wheat

n. пырей ползучий;

dog wrench
n1
a wrench with a handle shaped like a crank;

dogal

a. дожеский;

dogate

n. сан дожа;

dogbane / d ɒ ɡ b eɪ n /

n. кендырь;
n1
any of several poisonous perennial plants of the genus Apocynum having acrid milky juice and bell-shaped white or pink flowers and a very bitter root;

dogbane family
n1
chiefly tropical trees or shrubs or herbs having milky juice and often showy flowers;

- many are sources of drugs;

- syn. Apocynaceae, family Apocynaceae;

dogberry / d ɒ ɡ b ɛr i /

n. безграмотный самоуверенный чинуша; волчьи ягоды; растение с несъедобными ягодами;

dogberry tree

n. кизил;

dogbolt

n. откидной болт;

dogcart / d ɒ ɡ k ɑ t /
n1
a cart drawn by a dog;

doge / d oʊ dʒ /

0. дож;
n1
formerly the chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa;

dogface / d ɒ ɡ f eɪ s /

n. пехота; пехотинец; пехтура;

dogfight / d ɒ ɡ f aɪ t /

[?] n. драка; перебранка; препятствие; склока; ссора; трудность;
v. надоедать; надоесть; оскорбить; оскорблять;
n1
a fiercely disputed contest;

- "their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them";

- "a real dogfight for third place";

- "a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract";

n2
disorderly fighting;

- syn. hassle, rough-and-tumble, scuffle, tussle;

n3
an aerial engagement between fighter planes;

n4
a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling);

v1
arrange for an illegal dogfight;

v2
engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane;

dogfighter / d ɒ ɡ f aɪ t ə /
n1
a fighter pilot who engages in an aerial dogfights;

dogfish / d ɒ ɡ f ɪ ʃ /

0. налим;
n1
primitive long-bodied carnivorous freshwater fish with a very long dorsal fin;

- found in sluggish waters of North America;

- syn. Amia calva, bowfin, grindle;

n2
any of several small sharks;

dogged / d ɒ ɡ d , d ɒ ɡ ɪ d /

a. угрюмый; упорный; упрямый;
n. адски; чертовски;
a1
stubbornly unyielding;

- "dogged persistence";

- "dour determination";

- "the most vocal and pertinacious of all the critics";

- "a mind not gifted to discover truth but tenacious to hold it"- T.S.Eliot;

- "men tenacious of opinion";

- syn. dour, persistent, pertinacious, tenacious, unyielding;

- sim. stubborn;

doggedly / d ɒ ɡ ɪ d ɫ i /

0. упрямо;
n. адски; упорно; чертовски;
r1
with obstinate determination;

- "he pursued her doggedly";

- syn. tenaciously;

doggedness / d ɒ ɡ ɪ d n ə s /

n. упорство; упрямство;
n1
persistent determination;

- syn. perseverance, persistence, persistency, pertinacity, tenaciousness, tenacity;

dogger / d ɒ ɡ ə /

0. доггер;
n. железняк;

doggerel / d ɒ ɡ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

0. вирши;
a. бессмысленный; нескладный; скверный;
n. скверные стишки;
n1
a comic verse of irregular measure;

- "he had heard some silly doggerel that kept running through his mind";

- syn. doggerel verse, jingle;

doggerel verse

[?] 0. вирши;
a. бессмысленный; нескладный; скверный;
n. скверные стишки;
n1
a comic verse of irregular measure;

- "he had heard some silly doggerel that kept running through his mind";

- syn. doggerel, jingle;

doggery / d ɒ ɡ ə ɹ i /

a. пивная; портерная;
n. кабачок; подлое поведение; подонки; скотское поведение; собаки; чернь;

doggie / d ɒ ɡ i /

0. 'щенок';
a. старший рабочий в угольной шахте;
n. молодой офицер; офицерик; песик; собачка;
n1
informal terms for dogs;

- syn. barker, bow-wow, doggy, pooch;

doggie bag
n1
a bag for food that a customer did not eat at a restaurant;

- the transparent pretense is that the food is taken home to feed the customer's dog;

- syn. doggy bag;

dogginess / d ɒ ɡ ɪ n ə s /

n. любовь к собакам;

dogging / d ɒ ɡ ɪ ŋ /
a1
relentless and indefatigable in pursuit or as if in pursuit;

- "impossible to escape the dogging fears";

- syn. persisting;

- sim. continuous;

doggish / d ɒ ɡ ɪ ʃ /

a. крикливо-модный; резкий; сварливый; собачий; стильный;
r. огрызающийся;

doggo / d ɒ ɡ oʊ /

0. притаившись; тихо;
r1
quietly in concealment;

- "he lay doggo";

- syn. in hiding, out of sight;

doggone / d ɒ ɡ g ɒ n /

a. проклятый;
n. чертов;

doggrel / d ɒ ɡ ɹ ə ɫ /

0. вирши;
a. бессмысленный; нескладный; скверный;
n. скверные стишки;

doggy / d ɒ ɡ i /

n. собачка;
n1
informal terms for dogs;

- syn. barker, bow-wow, doggie, pooch;

doggy bag
n1
a bag for food that a customer did not eat at a restaurant;

- the transparent pretense is that the food is taken home to feed the customer's dog;

- syn. doggie bag;

doggy do
n1
fecal droppings from a dog;

- syn. dog do, dog shit, dog turd;

doghouse / d ɒ ɡ h aʊ s /

n. выступ с приборами; каморка; конурка; полурубка; собачья конура;
n1
outbuilding that serves as a shelter for a dog;

- syn. dog house, kennel;

n2
an idiomatic term for being in disfavor;

- "in the doghouse";

dogie

r. отбившийся от матери теленок;
n1
motherless calf in a range herd of cattle;

- syn. dogy, leppy;

dogleg / d ɒ ɡ ɫ ɛ ɡ /
n1
angle that resembles the hind leg of a dog;

n2
a golf hole with a sharp angle in the fairway;

doglike / d ɒ ɡ ɫ aɪ k /

a. верный; преданный;
a1
resembling a dog;

- especially in devotion;

- "a doglike affection";

- sim. loyal;

dogma / d ɒ ɡ m ə /

n. догма; догмат; твердое мнение; убеждение;
n1
a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof;

- syn. tenet;

n2
a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative;

- "he believed all the Marxist dogma";

dogmata

0. догмы;
n. догматы; убеждения;

dogmatic / d ɒ ɡ m æ t ɪ k /

0. излишне самоуверенный;
a. безапелляционный; высокомерный; дидактический; догматический; доктринерский; категорический;
a1
characterized by assertion of unproved or unprovable principles;

- syn. dogmatical;

- sim. narrow-minded;

a2
of or pertaining to or characteristic of a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative;

a3
relating to or involving dogma;

- "dogmatic writings";

dogmatical / d ɒ ɡ m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. излишне самоуверенный;
a. безапелляционный; высокомерный; дидактический; догматический; доктринерский; категорический;
a1
characterized by assertion of unproved or unprovable principles;

- syn. dogmatic;

- sim. narrow-minded;

dogmatically / d ɒ ɡ m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. авторитетным тоном; безапелляционно;
n. догматически; категорически;
r1
in a narrow-minded dogmatic manner;

- "he is a dogmatically opinionated critic of Modern Art";

dogmatics / d ɒ ɡ m æ t ɪ k s /

n. догматика;

dogmatise / d ɒ ɡ m ə t ɪ s /

[?] v. выдвигать в качестве догмы; говорить авторитетным тоном; говорить безапелляционно; говорить категорически;
v1
state as a dogma;

- syn. dogmatize;

v2
speak dogmatically;

- syn. dogmatize;

dogmatism / d ɒ ɡ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. догматизм; догматичность;
n1
the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot;

- syn. bigotry;

dogmatist / d ɒ ɡ m ə t ɪ s t /

n. догматик;
n1
a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions;

- syn. doctrinaire;

dogmatization / d ɒ ɡ m ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. догматизация;

dogmatize / d ɒ ɡ m ə t aɪ z /

v. выдвигать в качестве догмы; говорить авторитетным тоном; говорить безапелляционно; говорить категорически;
v1
state as a dogma;

- syn. dogmatise;

v2
speak dogmatically;

- syn. dogmatise;

dogs-tooth check
n1
textile with a pattern of small broken or jagged checks;

- syn. dog's-tooth check, dogstooth check, hound's-tooth check, houndstooth check;

dogsbody / d ɒ ɡ z b ɒ d i /
n1
a worker who has to do all the unpleasant or boring jobs that no one else wants to do;

dogshit

[?] a. собачья чушь;
n. враки; дерьмо;
n1
obscene words for unacceptable behavior;

- "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk";

- "what he said was mostly bull";

- syn. Irish bull, bull, bullshit, crap, horseshit, shit;

dogsled / d ɒ ɡ s ɫ ɛ d /

[?] a. кашеобразное;
n. вздор; владелец нескольких наемных экипажей; зонтик; каша; кашица; мягкое; помехи; сентиментальности; шумы;
n1
a sled pulled by dogs;

- syn. dog sled, dog sleigh;

v1
travel with a dogsled;

- syn. mush;

dogstooth check
n1
textile with a pattern of small broken or jagged checks;

- syn. dog's-tooth check, dogs-tooth check, hound's-tooth check, houndstooth check;

dogtooth / d ɒ ɡ t u θ /

[?] a. собачий;
n. клык;
n1
perennial woodland spring-flowering plant;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. dog's-tooth violet, dogtooth violet;

n2
one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars;

- syn. canine, canine tooth, cuspid, eye tooth, eyetooth;

n3
a carved pyramidal ornament;

- used in 13th century England;

dogtooth violet
n1
perennial woodland spring-flowering plant;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. dog's-tooth violet, dogtooth;

dogtrot / d ɒ ɡ t ɹ ɒ t /
n1
a steady trot like that of a dog;

dogwatch / d ɒ ɡ w ɒ tʃ /
n1
either of two short watches: from 4-6 pm or 6-8 pm;

dogwood / d ɒ ɡ w ʊ d /

n. древесина кизила; древесина свидины; кизил; свидина кроваво-красная;
n1
a tree of shrub of the genus Cornus often having showy bracts resembling flowers;

- syn. cornel, dogwood tree;

n2
hard tough wood of any dogwood of the genus Cornus;

- resembles boxwood;

dogwood family
n1
a rosid dicot family of the order Umbellales including: genera Aucuba, Cornus, Corokia, Curtisia, Griselinia, Helwingia;

- syn. Cornaceae, family Cornaceae;

dogwood tree

[?] n. древесина кизила; древесина свидины; кизил; свидина кроваво-красная;
n1
a tree of shrub of the genus Cornus often having showy bracts resembling flowers;

- syn. cornel, dogwood;

dogy

[?] r. отбившийся от матери теленок;
n1
motherless calf in a range herd of cattle;

- syn. dogie, leppy;

doh / d oʊ /

0. до;
n1
the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization;

- syn. do, ut;

Doha

n. Доха;
n1
the capital and chief port of Qatar;

- syn. Bida, El Beda, capital of Qatar;

DoI
n1
the United States federal department charged with conservation and the development of natural resources;

- created in 1849;

- syn. Department of the Interior, Interior, Interior Department;

doily / d ɔɪ ɫ i /

n. салфетка; салфеточка;
n1
a small round piece of linen placed under a dish or bowl;

- syn. doyley, doyly;

doing / d u ɪ ŋ /

0. активно участвующий; дела;
a. действующий; идущий;
n. возня; действия; делание; дело; затейливые блюда; нахлобучка; поведение; поступки; приправы; события; штука; штуковина; штучка; шум;

Doing Business As
n1
(law) a name under which a corporation conducts business that is not the legal name of the corporation as shown in its articles of incorporation;

- syn. DBA, assumed name, fictitious name;

doings / d u ɪ ŋ z /

[?] n. поведение; протекание;
n1
manner of acting or controlling yourself;

- syn. behavior, behaviour, conduct;

doit / d ɔɪ t /

n. маленькая сумма; мелкая голландская монета; мелочь;

DoJ
n1
the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation);

- created in 1870;

- syn. Department of Justice, Justice, Justice Department;

DoJC
n1
an agency of the Canadian government that provides litigation and legal advice and opinions to the government;

- syn. Department of Justice Canada;

dojo

n. школа самбо;

dol

n. дол;
n1
a unit of pain intensity;

n2
the federal department responsible for promoting the working conditions of wage earners in the United States;

- created in 1913;

- syn. Department of Labor, Labor, Labor Department;

dolabrate
a1
having the shape of the head of an ax or cleaver;

- syn. dolabriform;

- sim. simple;

dolabriform
a1
having the shape of the head of an ax or cleaver;

- syn. dolabrate;

- sim. simple;

Dolby

r. относящийся к системе долби;
n1
United States electrical engineer who devised the Dolby system used to reduce background noise in tape recording;

- syn. Ray M. Dolby;

dolce / d ɒ ɫ tʃ i /
r1
gently and sweetly;

dolce far niente
n1
carefree idleness;

doldrums / d ɒ ɫ d ɹ ə m z /

n. депрессивное состояние; депрессия;
n1
a state of inactivity (in business or art etc);

- "economic growth of less than 1% per year is considered to be economic stagnation";

- syn. stagnancy, stagnation;

n2
a belt of calms and light winds between the northern and southern trade winds of the Atlantic and Pacific;

dole / d oʊ ɫ /

n. благотворительная подачка; пособие по безработице; раздача в благотворительных целях;
n1
a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given;

n2
money received from the state;

- syn. pogey, pogy;

dole out

[?] v. классифицировать; распределить; распределять; распространить; распространять;
v1
administer or bestow, as in small portions;

- "administer critical remarks to everyone present";

- "dole out some money";

- "shell out pocket money for the children";

- "deal a blow to someone";

- "the machine dispenses soft drinks";

- syn. administer, allot, deal, deal out, dish out, dispense, distribute, lot, mete out, parcel out, shell out;

doled out
a1
given out in portions;

- syn. apportioned, dealt out, meted out, parceled out;

- sim. distributed;

doleful / d oʊ ɫ f ʊ ɫ /

a. печальный; скорбный;
a1
filled with or evoking sadness;

- "the child's doleful expression";

- "stared with mournful eyes";

- "mournful news";

- syn. mournful;

- sim. sad;

dolefully / d oʊ ɫ f ʊ ɫ i /

0. печально; скорбно;
n. меланхолически; страдальчески;
r1
with sadness;

- in a sorrowful manner;

- "his mother looked at him dolefully when he told her he had joined the Army";

- syn. sorrowfully;

dolefulness / d oʊ ɫ f ʊ ɫ n ɛ s /
n1
sadness caused by grief or affliction;

dolefuls / d oʊ ɫ f ʊ ɫ z /

n. скорбь; страдания; хандра;

dolerite / d ɒ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ t /

n. долерит; кристаллический базальт;

dolesome / d oʊ ɫ s ʌ m /

a. меланхолический; печальный; скорбный; страдальческий;

Dolgelley

n. Долгеллай;

dolichocephal

n. долихоцефал;

dolichocephalic

a. длинноголовый; долихоцефальный;
n1
an adult with a long narrow head;

a1
having a relatively long head with a cephalic index of under 75;

- syn. dolichocranial, dolichocranic;

- sim. long-headed;

dolichocephalism
n1
the quality of being dolichocephalic;

- syn. dolichocephaly;

dolichocephaly
n1
the quality of being dolichocephalic;

- syn. dolichocephalism;

dolichocranial

[?] a. длинноголовый; долихоцефальный;
a1
having a relatively long head with a cephalic index of under 75;

- syn. dolichocephalic, dolichocranic;

- sim. long-headed;

dolichocranic

[?] a. длинноголовый; долихоцефальный;
a1
having a relatively long head with a cephalic index of under 75;

- syn. dolichocephalic, dolichocranial;

- sim. long-headed;

Dolichonyx
n1
bobolinks;

- syn. genus Dolichonyx;

Dolichonyx oryzivorus

[?] n. трупиал рисовый;
n1
migratory American songbird;

- syn. bobolink, reedbird, ricebird;

Dolichos
n1
genus of chiefly tropical vines often placed in genera Dipogon or Lablab or Macrotyloma;

- syn. genus Dolichos;

Dolichos biflorus
n1
twining herb of Old World tropics cultivated in India for food and fodder;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Macrotyloma uniflorum, horse grain, horse gram, poor man's pulse;

Dolichos lablab
n1
perennial twining vine of Old World tropics having trifoliate leaves and racemes of fragrant purple pea-like flowers followed by maroon pods of edible seeds;

- grown as an ornamental and as a vegetable on the Indian subcontinent;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Egyptian bean, Indian bean, Lablab purpureus, bonavist, hyacinth bean;

Dolichos lignosus
n1
South African evergreen partly woody vine grown for its clusters of rosy purple flowers followed by edible pods like snap beans;

- also grown as green manure;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Australian pea, Dipogon lignosus;

Dolichotis
n1
maras;

- syn. genus Dolichotis;

Dolichotis patagonum
n1
hare-like rodent of the pampas of Argentina;

- syn. mara;

dolina

n. долина;

doline

n. карстовая воронка; карстовый провал;

Doliolidae
n1
oceanic tunicates;

- syn. family Doliolidae;

doliolum
n1
free-swimming oceanic tunicate with a barrel-shaped transparent body;

dolium

n. большой глиняный кувшин;

doll / d ɒ ɫ /

n. кукла;
n1
a small replica of a person;

- used as a toy;

- syn. dolly;

n2
informal terms for a (young) woman;

- syn. bird, chick, dame, skirt, wench;

doll's eyes
n1
North American herb with white poisonous berries;

- syn. Actaea alba, white baneberry, white bead, white cohosh;

doll's house
n1
a house so small that it is likened to a child's plaything;

- syn. dollhouse;

n2
a small model of a house used as a toy by children;

- syn. dollhouse;

doll up
v1
use special care in dressing, making-up, etc.;

- "She dolled herself up for the night out with her friends";

- syn. do up, glam up, pretty up;

dollar / d ɒ ɫ ə , d ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. долларовый;
n. доллар;
n1
the basic monetary unit in many countries;

- equal to 100 cents;

n2
a piece of paper money worth one dollar;

- syn. buck, clam, dollar bill, one dollar bill;

n3
a United States coin worth one dollar;

- "the dollar coin has never been popular in the United States";

n4
a symbol of commercialism or greed;

- "he worships the almighty dollar";

- "the dollar sign means little to him";

- syn. dollar mark, dollar sign;

dollar bill

[?] a. долларовый;
n. доллар;
n1
a piece of paper money worth one dollar;

- syn. buck, clam, dollar, one dollar bill;

dollar bird

n. широкорот австралийский;

dollar diplomacy
n1
diplomacy influenced by economic considerations;

dollar fish

n. поронотус;

dollar mark

[?] a. долларовый;
n. доллар;
n1
a symbol of commercialism or greed;

- "he worships the almighty dollar";

- "the dollar sign means little to him";

- syn. dollar, dollar sign;

n2
a mark ($) written before a number to indicate that it stands for the number of dollars;

- syn. dollar sign;

dollar sign

[?] a. долларовый;
n. доллар;
n1
a symbol of commercialism or greed;

- "he worships the almighty dollar";

- "the dollar sign means little to him";

- syn. dollar, dollar mark;

n2
a mark ($) written before a number to indicate that it stands for the number of dollars;

- syn. dollar mark;

dollar volume

[?] n. оборачиваемость; оборот; текучесть; товарооборот;
n1
the volume measured in dollars;

- "the store's dollar volume continues to rise";

- syn. turnover;

dollarfish

[?] a. морской конек;
n. вомер;
n1
small food fish of Atlantic coast;

- syn. Poronotus triacanthus;

n2
any of several silvery marine fishes with very flat bodies;

- syn. Atlantic moonfish, Selene setapinnis, horse-head, horsefish, horsehead, moonfish;

dollarwise

0. в переводе на доллары; в финансовом отношении; на доллары; с точки зрения средств;

dolled up

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed in fancy or formal clothing;

- syn. dressed, dressed-up, dressed to kill, dressed to the nines, spiffed up, spruced up, togged up;

- sim. clothed;

dollface

0. 'куколка';
n. человек с кукольным личиком;

dollhouse
n1
a house so small that it is likened to a child's plaything;

- syn. doll's house;

n2
a small model of a house used as a toy by children;

- syn. doll's house;

dollish

a. кукольный; похожий на куклу;

dollop / d ɒ ɫ ə p /

n. здоровый кусок; солидная порция;
n1
a small measure (usually of food);

dolly / d ɒ ɫ i /

0. 'кукушка'; долли; неряха;
a. детский; кукольный; легкий; несложный; ребяческий;
n. бельевой валек; кино; куколка; локомотив узкоколейной железной дороги; мешалка; обжимка; операторская тележка; оправка; пест для измельчения руды; поддерживающее устройство; поддержка; простой; тележка 'долли'; тележка для транспортировки деталей; фифа; фифочка;
v. бить; добывать дроблением руды; дробить пестом; отбивать вальком;
n1
conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted;

n2
conveyance consisting of a wheeled platform for moving heavy objects;

n3
a small replica of a person;

- used as a toy;

- syn. doll;

dolly bird

n. девушка-куколка; хорошенькая глупышка;

dolly girl

n. девушка-куколка; хорошенькая глупышка;

dolly in

0. 'наезд';

dolly out

0. 'отъезд';

dolly shop

0. 'малина';
n. лавка; ломбард; притон; ссудная касса;

dolly tub

n. простейшая отсадочная машина;

dolman / d ɒ ɫ m ə n /

n. долиман; доломан;
n1
a hussar's jacket worn over the shoulders;

- syn. dolman jacket;

n2
a woman's cloak with dolman sleeves;

dolman jacket

[?] n. долиман; доломан;
n1
a hussar's jacket worn over the shoulders;

- syn. dolman;

dolman sleeve
n1
a sleeve with a large armhole and tight cuff;

dolmas / d ɒ ɫ m ə s /
n1
well-seasoned rice (with nuts or currants or minced lamb) simmered or braised in stock;

- syn. stuffed grape leaves;

dolmen / d ɒ ɫ m ɛ n /

0. кромлех;
n. дольмен;
n1
a prehistoric megalithic tomb typically having two large upright stones and a capstone;

- syn. cromlech, portal tomb;

Dolobid
n1
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Dolobid) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions;

- syn. diflunisal;

dolomite / d ɒ ɫ ə m aɪ t /

n. доломит;
n1
a kind of sedimentary rock resembling marble or limestone but rich in magnesium carbonate;

n2
a light colored mineral consisting of calcium magnesium carbonate;

- a source of magnesium;

- used as a ceramic and as fertilizer;

- syn. bitter spar;

Dolomite Alps
n1
an eastern range of the Alps in northeastern Italy famous for their dolomitic limestone;

dolomitic

a. доломитовый;
a1
relating to or consisting of dolomite;

dolophine hydrochloride

[?] n. мастер на все руки; наладчик; посредник; посредник между гангстерами и властями; продажный адвокат; торговец наркотиками; умелец; установщик; фиксаж; фиксажный раствор; ходатай по темным делам;
n1
synthetic narcotic drug similar to morphine but less habit-forming;

- used in narcotic detoxification and maintenance of heroin addiction;

- syn. fixer, methadon, methadone, methadone hydrochloride, synthetic heroin;

dolor / d oʊ ɫ ə /

n. печаль; скорбь; страдание;
n1
(poetry) painful grief;

- syn. dolour;

dolores / d oʊ ɫ ə z /

0. долорес;

dolorific

a. горестный; скорбный;
n. вызывающий страдание;

dolorimetry

n. долориметрия;

dolorology

n. долорология; изучение причин возникновения и методов снятия боли;

dolorous / d ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ə s /

a. болезненный; печальный; скорбный; страдающий;
a1
showing sorrow;

- syn. dolourous, lachrymose, tearful, weeping;

- sim. sorrowful;

dolose

0. с преступным намерением;
a. злонамеренный;

dolosse

n. бетонный тетраэдр;

dolour / d ɒ ɫ ə , d ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. печаль; скорбь; страдание;
n1
(poetry) painful grief;

- syn. dolor;

dolourous / d ɒ ɫ ə ɹ ə s /

[?] a. болезненный; печальный; скорбный; страдающий;
a1
showing sorrow;

- syn. dolorous, lachrymose, tearful, weeping;

- sim. sorrowful;

dolph / d ɒ ɫ f /

0. долф; дольф;

dolphin / d ɒ ɫ f ɪ n /

n. дельфин;
n1
large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii);

- syn. dolphinfish, mahimahi;

n2
any of various small toothed whales with a beaklike snout;

- larger than porpoises;

dolphin fly

n. черная тля;

dolphin kick
n1
a swimming kick;

- an up and down kick of the feet together;

dolphin oil
n1
an unsaturated fatty oil obtained from dolphins and used as a fine lubricant;

dolphin striker

0. мартин-гик;
n1
spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat;

- syn. martingale;

dolphinarium

n. дельфинарий;

dolphinfish

[?] n. дельфин;
n1
the lean flesh of a saltwater fish found in warm waters (especially in Hawaii);

- syn. mahimahi;

n2
large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii);

- syn. dolphin, mahimahi;

dolt / d oʊ ɫ t /

n. болван; дурень; олух;
n1
a person who is not very bright;

- "The economy, stupid!";

- syn. dullard, pillock, poor fish, pudden-head, pudding head, stupe, stupid, stupid person;

doltish / d oʊ ɫ t ɪ ʃ /

a. глуповатый; ограниченный; придурковатый;
a1
heavy and dull and stupid;

- syn. cloddish;

- sim. stupid;

doltishly / d oʊ ɫ t ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] a. глупый;
r1
in a stupid manner;

- "he had stupidly bought a one way ticket";

- syn. stupidly;

doltishness / d oʊ ɫ t ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. глуповатость; ограниченность; придурковатость;

dom

n. дон; кафедральный собор;

Dom Pedro
n1
South African mixed drink made by mixing ice cream with whisky;

domain / d oʊ m eɪ n /

n. имение; интервал; область; поле деятельности; поместье; сфера;
n1
a particular environment or walk of life;

- "his social sphere is limited";

- "it was a closed area of employment";

- "he's out of my orbit";

- syn. area, arena, field, orbit, sphere;

n2
territory over which rule or control is exercised;

- "his domain extended into Europe";

- "he made it the law of the land";

- syn. demesne, land;

n3
(mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined;

- syn. domain of a function;

n4
people in general;

- especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest;

- "the Western world";

- syn. world;

n5
the content of a particular field of knowledge;

- syn. knowledge base, knowledge domain;

domain name
n1
strings of letters and numbers (separated by periods) that are used to name organizations and computers and addresses on the internet;

- "domain names are organized hierarchically with the more generic parts to the right";

domain of a function

[?] n. имение; интервал; область; поле деятельности; поместье; сфера;
n1
(mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined;

- syn. domain;

domainal

r. относящийся к имению; относящийся к поместью;

domainial

r. относящийся к имению; относящийся к поместью;

domal

a. домашний;
r. относящийся к дому;

domatium
n1
a part of a plant (e.g., a leaf) that has been modified to provide protection for insects or mites or fungi;

dombeya
n1
any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Dombeya grown for their rounded clusters of exquisite often sweet-scented flowers usually hanging beneath the leaves;

domdaniel

n. сказочный дворец морского волшебника;

dome / d oʊ m /

n. купол;
n1
a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward;

n2
informal terms for a human head;

- syn. attic, bean, bonce, noggin, noodle;

n3
a stadium that has a roof;

- syn. covered stadium, domed stadium;

n4
a hemispherical roof;

dome-shaped
a1
having the shape of a dome;

- sim. rounded;

dome shaped

a. выпуклый; полусферический;

domed / d oʊ m d /

0. с куполами; с куполом;
a. бочкообразный; выпуклый; куполообразный;
a1
having a hemispherical vault or dome;

- syn. vaulted;

- sim. rounded;

domed stadium

[?] n. купол;
n1
a stadium that has a roof;

- syn. covered stadium, dome;

domelight

n. зенитный фонарь;

domelike

a. куполообразный;

Domenikos Theotocopoulos
n1
Spanish painter (born in Greece) remembered for his religious works characterized by elongated human forms and dramatic use of color (1541-1614);

- syn. El Greco, Greco;

Domesday Book
n1
record of a British census and land survey in 1085-1086 ordered by William the Conqueror;

- syn. Doomsday Book;

domestic / d ə m ɛ s t ɪ k /

a. бытовой; домашний; отечественный;
n1
a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household;

- syn. domestic help, house servant;

a1
of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation;

- "domestic issues such as tax rate and highway construction";

- also national;

- sim. home, municipal;

a2
of or relating to the home;

- "domestic servant";

- "domestic science";

a3
of or involving the home or family;

- "domestic worries";

- "domestic happiness";

- "they share the domestic chores";

- "everything sounded very peaceful and domestic";

- "an author of blood-and-thunder novels yet quite domestic in his taste";

- sim. domesticated, home-loving, home-style, housewifely, husbandly;

a4
converted or adapted to domestic use;

- "domestic animals";

- "domesticated plants like maize";

- syn. domesticated;

- sim. tame;

a5
produced in a particular country;

- "domestic wine";

- "domestic oil";

- sim. native;

domestic animal
n1
any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment;

- syn. domesticated animal;

domestic ass

[?] n. вспомогательный двигатель; дурак; осел;
n1
domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass;

- patient but stubborn;

- syn. Equus asinus, donkey;

domestic carp
n1
large Old World freshwater bottom-feeding fish introduced into Europe from Asia;

- inhabits ponds and sluggish streams and often raised for food;

- introduced into United States where it has become a pest;

- syn. Cyprinus carpio;

domestic cat
n1
any domesticated member of the genus Felis;

- syn. Felis catus, Felis domesticus, house cat;

domestic dog

[?] n. собака;
n1
a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times;

- occurs in many breeds;

- "the dog barked all night";

- syn. Canis familiaris, dog;

domestic flight
n1
a flight that begins and ends in the same country;

domestic fowl

[?] 0. птичье мясо;
n. дичь; домашняя птица; курятина; пташка; птица;
v. ловить птиц; охотиться на дичь;
n1
a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl;

- syn. fowl, poultry;

domestic goat
n1
any of various breeds of goat raised for milk or meat or wool;

- syn. Capra hircus;

domestic help

[?] a. бытовой; домашний; отечественный;
n1
a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household;

- syn. domestic, house servant;

domestic llama
n1
used in the Andes as a beast of burden and source of wool;

- considered a domesticated variety of the guanaco;

- syn. Lama peruana;

domestic partner
n1
a person (not necessarily a spouse) with whom you cohabit and share a long-term sexual relationship;

- syn. significant other, spousal equivalent, spouse equivalent;

domestic pigeon
n1
domesticated pigeon raised for sport or food;

domestic prelate
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) a priest who is an honorary member of the papal household;

domestic relations court
n1
a court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children);

- syn. court of domestic relations, family court;

domestic science
n1
theory and practice of homemaking;

- syn. home ec, home economics, household arts;

domestic sheep
n1
any of various breeds raised for wool or edible meat or skin;

- syn. Ovis aries;

domestic silkworm moth
n1
stocky creamy-white Asiatic moth found almost entirely under human care;

- the source of most of the silk commerce;

- syn. Bombyx mori, domesticated silkworm moth;

domestic terrorism
n1
terrorism practiced in your own country against your own people;

- "the 1995 bombing of a federal building in Oklahoma City was an instance of domestic terrorism";

domestic violence
n1
violence or physical abuse directed toward your spouse or domestic partner or other members of a household;

domesticable / d ə m ɛ s t ɪ k ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся одомашнению; поддающийся приручению;

domestical

a. домашний;

domestically / d ə m ɛ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. на внутреннем рынке;
r1
with respect to the internal affairs of a government;

- "domestically, the president proposes a more moderate economic policy";

r2
with respect to home or family;

- "the housewife bored us with her domestically limited conversation";

domesticate / d ə m ɛ s t ɪ k eɪ t /

v. акклиматизировать; обучать ведению хозяйства; одомашнивать; одомашнить; перенимать; перенять; прививать любовь к дому; привить любовь к дому; привязать к дому; привязывать к дому; приручать; приручить; цивилизовать;
v1
adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment;

- "domesticate oats";

- "tame the soil";

- syn. cultivate, naturalise, naturalize, tame;

v2
overcome the wildness of;

- make docile and tractable;

- "He tames lions for the circus";

- "reclaim falcons";

- syn. domesticise, domesticize, reclaim, tame;

v3
make fit for cultivation, domestic life, and service to humans;

- "The horse was domesticated a long time ago";

- "The wolf was tamed and evolved into the house dog";

- syn. tame;

domesticated / d ə m ɛ s t ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. бытовой; домашний; отечественный;
a1
converted or adapted to domestic use;

- "domestic animals";

- "domesticated plants like maize";

- syn. domestic;

- sim. tame;

a2
accustomed to home life;

- "some men think it unmanly to be domesticated;

- others find gratification in it";

- sim. domestic;

domesticated animal
n1
any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment;

- syn. domestic animal;

domesticated silkworm moth
n1
stocky creamy-white Asiatic moth found almost entirely under human care;

- the source of most of the silk commerce;

- syn. Bombyx mori, domestic silkworm moth;

domestication / d ə m ɛ s t ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. доместикация; одомашнение; одомашнивание; приручение; прирученность;
n1
adaptation to intimate association with human beings;

n2
the attribute of having been domesticated;

- syn. tameness;

n3
accommodation to domestic life;

- "her explorer husband resisted all her attempts at domestication";

domesticise / d ɒ m ɛ s t ɪ s aɪ s /

[?] v. акклиматизировать; обучать ведению хозяйства; одомашнивать; одомашнить; перенимать; перенять; прививать любовь к дому; привить любовь к дому; привязать к дому; привязывать к дому; приручать; приручить; цивилизовать;
v1
overcome the wildness of;

- make docile and tractable;

- "He tames lions for the circus";

- "reclaim falcons";

- syn. domesticate, domesticize, reclaim, tame;

domesticity / d ɒ m ɛ s t ɪ s ɪ t i /

a. семейные дела; хозяйственные дела;
n. домашние дела; домашняя жизнь; домоседство; привязанность к дому; привязанность к семейному очагу; семейная жизнь; семейственность; хозяйственность;
n1
the quality of being domestic or domesticated;

- "a royal family living in unpretentious domesticity";

n2
domestic activities or life;

- "making a hobby of domesticity";

domesticize / d ɒ m ɛ s t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. акклиматизировать; обучать ведению хозяйства; одомашнивать; одомашнить; перенимать; перенять; прививать любовь к дому; привязать к дому; привязывать к дому; приручать; приручить; цивилизовать;
v1
overcome the wildness of;

- make docile and tractable;

- "He tames lions for the circus";

- "reclaim falcons";

- syn. domesticate, domesticise, reclaim, tame;

domett / d oʊ m ɛ t /

0. 'дометт';
n. полушерстяная ткань;

domic

0. с куполами;
a. куполообразный; купольный; сводчатый;

domical / d ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

0. с куполами;
a. куполообразный; купольный; сводчатый;

domicile / d ɒ m ɪ s aɪ ɫ /

n. домицилий; место жительства; место основного жительства; место платежа по векселю; место постоянного проживания; постоянное жительство; постоянное местожительство; юридический адрес лица;
v. домицилировать; обозначать место платежа по векселю; обозначить место платежа по векселю; поселяться на постоянное жительство;
n1
(law) the residence where you have your permanent home or principal establishment and to where, whenever you are absent, you intend to return;

- every person is compelled to have one and only one domicile at a time;

- "what's his legal residence?";

- syn. legal residence;

n2
housing that someone is living in;

- "he built a modest dwelling near the pond";

- "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless";

- syn. abode, dwelling, dwelling house, habitation, home;

v1
make one's home in a particular place or community;

- "may parents reside in Florida";

- syn. domiciliate, reside, shack;

domiciled / d ɒ m ɪ s aɪ ɫ d /

a. проживающий постоянно;
r. проживающий постоянно;

domiciliary / d ɒ m ɪ s ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ i /

0. по месту жительства;
a1
of or relating to or provided in a domicile;

- "domiciliary medical care";

- "domiciliary caves";

domiciliate / d ɒ m ɪ s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

v. домицилировать; иметь домицилий; иметь постоянное местопребывание; обозначить место платежа по векселю; поселить на постоянное жительство;
v1
make one's home in a particular place or community;

- "may parents reside in Florida";

- syn. domicile, reside, shack;

v2
provide housing for;

- "The immigrants were housed in a new development outside the town";

- syn. house, put up;

domiciliation / d ɒ m ɪ s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. обозначение места платежа по векселю;
n1
temporary living quarters;

- syn. diggings, digs, lodgings, pad;

domina

n. настоятельница монастыря;

dominance / d ɒ m ɪ n ə n s /

n. влияние; господство; доминирование; превосходство; преобладание;
n1
superior development of one side of the body;

- syn. laterality;

n2
the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

- "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her";

- syn. ascendance, ascendancy, ascendence, ascendency, control;

n3
the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not;

n4
the power or right to give orders or make decisions;

- "he has the authority to issue warrants";

- "deputies are given authorization to make arrests";

- "a place of potency in the state";

- syn. authorisation, authority, authorization, potency, say-so;

dominancy

n. влияние; господство; превосходство; преобладание;

dominant / d ɒ m ɪ n ə n t /

0. наиболее влиятельный;
a. господствующий; доминантный; доминантовый; доминирующий; основной; правящий; преобладающий;
n. господствующий над местностью; доминанта; лидер в группе животных; основной признак;
r. возвышающийся; относящийся к доминанте;
n1
(music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale;

n2
an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or different;

- syn. dominant allele;

a1
exercising influence or control;

- "television plays a dominant role in molding public opinion";

- "the dominant partner in the marriage";

- also superior;

- sim. ascendant, controlling, governing, overriding, possessive, sovereign, superior;

a2
(of genes) producing the same phenotype whether its allele is identical or dissimilar;

a3
most frequent or common;

- "prevailing winds";

- syn. predominant, prevailing, prevalent, rife;

- sim. frequent;

dominant allele

[?] 0. наиболее влиятельный;
a. господствующий; доминантный; доминантовый; доминирующий; основной; правящий; преобладающий;
n. господствующий над местностью; доминанта; лидер в группе животных; основной признак;
r. возвышающийся; относящийся к доминанте;
n1
an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or different;

- syn. dominant;

dominant gene
n1
gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical;

- "the dominant gene for brown eyes";

dominate / d ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. доминировать;
v1
be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;

- "Money reigns supreme here";

- "Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood";

- syn. predominate, prevail, reign, rule;

v2
be in control;

- "Her husband completely dominates her";

v3
have dominance or the power to defeat over;

- "Her pain completely mastered her";

- "The methods can master the problems";

- syn. master;

v4
be greater in significance than;

- "the tragedy overshadowed the couple's happiness";

- syn. eclipse, overshadow;

v5
look down on;

- "The villa dominates the town";

- syn. command, overlook, overtop;

dominated / d ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] 0. под башмаком; под каблуком у жены;
n. подкаблучник;
a1
controlled or ruled by superior authority or power;

- sim. controlled;

a2
harassed by persistent nagging;

- syn. henpecked;

- sim. submissive;

dominating / d ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. доминирующий;
a1
most powerful or important or influential;

- "the economically ascendant class";

- "D-day is considered the dominating event of the war in Europe";

- syn. ascendant, ascendent;

- sim. dominant;

a2
used of a height or viewpoint;

- "a commanding view of the ocean";

- "looked up at the castle dominating the countryside";

- "the balcony overlooking the ballroom";

- syn. commanding, overlooking;

- sim. high;

a3
offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power;

- "an autocratic person";

- "autocratic behavior";

- "a bossy way of ordering others around";

- "a rather aggressive and dominating character";

- "managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way";

- "a swaggering peremptory manner";

- syn. autocratic, bossy, high-and-mighty, magisterial, peremptory;

- sim. domineering;

domination / d ɒ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. владычество; власти; власть; господство;
n1
social control by dominating;

n2
power to dominate or defeat;

- "mastery of the seas";

- syn. mastery, supremacy;

dominative / d ɒ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. властный; правящий;

dominator / d ɒ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. правитель;

dominatrix
n1
a dominating woman (especially one who plays that role in a sadomasochistic sexual relationship);

domine

[?] n. пастор; священник; школьный учитель;
n1
a clergyman;

- especially a settled minister or parson;

- syn. dominee, dominie, dominus;

dominee / d ɒ m ɪ n i /

[?] n. пастор; священник; школьный учитель;
n1
a clergyman;

- especially a settled minister or parson;

- syn. domine, dominie, dominus;

domineer / d ɒ m ɪ n ɪə , d ɒ m ɪ n ɪə ɹ /

0. безраздельно властвовать;
n. деспотически править; деспотический правитель;
v. владычествовать; возвышаться; господствовать; помыкать;
v1
rule or exercise power over (somebody) in a cruel and autocratic manner;

- "her husband and mother-in-law tyrannize her";

- syn. tyrannise, tyrannize;

domineering / d ɒ m ɪ n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. не допускающий возражений;
a. властный; высокомерный; господствующий; деспотический; командный;
r. возвышающийся;
a1
tending to domineer;

- also immodest;

- sim. authoritarian, autocratic, blustery, cavalier, heavy-handed, oppressive;

domineeringly / d ɒ m ɪ n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. деспотично;
n. властно; высокомерно;
r1
in a domineering manner;

- "his wife behaved domineeringly";

domineeringness / d ɒ m ɪ n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ n ɛ s /
n1
the trait of being imperious and overbearing;

- syn. imperiousness, overbearingness;

Domingo / d ə m ɪ ŋ ɡ oʊ /
n1
Spanish operatic tenor noted for performances in operas by Verdi and Puccini (born in 1941);

- syn. Placido Domingo;

Domingo de Guzman
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221);

- syn. Dominic, Saint Dominic, St. Dominic;

dominial

a. имущественный;

Dominic / d ɒ m ɪ n i k /

n. доминик;
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221);

- syn. Domingo de Guzman, Saint Dominic, St. Dominic;

Dominica / d ə m ɪ n ɪ k ə /

n. Доминика;
n1
a country on the island of Dominica;

- syn. Commonwealth of Dominica;

n2
a volcanic island in the Windward Islands that was once a stronghold of the Carib Indians;

dominical / d ə m ɪ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. воскресный; господний;
n. христов;
r. относящийся к воскресенью;
a1
of or relating to or coming from Jesus Christ;

a2
of or relating to Sunday as the Lord's Day;

Dominican / d ə m ɪ n ɪ k ə n /

a. доминиканский;
n. доминиканец; доминиканка;
r. относящийся к ордену доминиканцев;
n1
a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order;

- syn. Black Friar, Blackfriar, friar preacher;

n2
a native or inhabitant of the Dominican Republic;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Dominican Republic or its people;

- "the Dominican population";

a2
of or relating to Saint Dominic or the Dominican order;

- "Dominican monks";

Dominican dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Dominica;

Dominican mahogany
n1
mahogany tree of West Indies;

- syn. Cuban mahogany, Swietinia mahogani, true mahogany;

Dominican monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in the Dominican Republic;

Dominican order
n1
a Roman Catholic order of mendicant preachers founded in the 13th century;

Dominican peso

[?] n. доллар; песо;
n1
the basic unit of money in the Dominican Republic;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. peso;

Dominican Republic
n1
a republic in the West Indies;

- located on the eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola;

Dominick
n1
American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs;

- syn. Dominique;

Dominicus
n1
first day of the week;

- observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians;

- syn. Lord's Day, Sun, Sunday;

dominie / d ɒ m ɪ n i /

n. пастор; священник; школьный учитель;
n1
a clergyman;

- especially a settled minister or parson;

- syn. domine, dominee, dominus;

dominigene

n. доминантный ген; доминиген;

dominion / d ə m ɪ n ɪə n /

n. право владения; суверенитет; суверенная власть; суверенное право;
n1
dominance or power through legal authority;

- "France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa";

- "the rule of Caesar";

- syn. rule;

n2
a region marked off for administrative or other purposes;

- syn. district, territorial dominion, territory;

n3
one of the self-governing nations in the British Commonwealth;

Dominion Day
n1
a legal holiday in Canada commemorating receiving Dominion status in 1867;

- syn. July 1;

Dominique
n1
American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs;

- syn. Dominick;

dominium / d ɒ m ɪ n ɪə m /

n. владение; имущество; право владения;

Domino / d ɒ m ɪ n oʊ /

a. одетый в домино участник маскарада;
n. домино; кость домино; маска; полумаска;
n1
United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928);

- syn. Antoine Domino, Fats Domino;

n2
a loose hooded cloak worn with a half mask as part of a masquerade costume;

n3
a mask covering the upper part of the face but with holes for the eyes;

- syn. eye mask, half mask;

n4
a small rectangular block used in playing the game of dominoes;

- the face of each block has two equal areas that can bear 0 to 6 dots;

domino effect
n1
the consequence of one event setting off a chain of similar events (like a falling domino causing a whole row of upended dominos to fall);

domino theory
n1
the political theory that if one nation comes under communist control then neighboring nations will also come under communist control;

dominoed / d ɒ m ɪ n oʊ d /

a. одетый в домино;

dominoes / d ɒ m ɪ n oʊ z /
n1
any of several games played with small rectangular blocks;

- syn. dominos;

dominos / d ɒ m ɪ n oʊ z /
n1
any of several games played with small rectangular blocks;

- syn. dominoes;

dominus

[?] n. пастор; священник; школьный учитель;
n1
a clergyman;

- especially a settled minister or parson;

- syn. domine, dominee, dominie;

Domitian / d ə m ɪ ʃ ɪə n /
n1
Emperor of Rome;

- son of Vespasian who succeeded his brother Titus;

- instigated a reign of terror and was assassinated as a tyrant (51-96);

- syn. Titus Flavius Domitianus;

domoic acid
n1
a neurotoxin that is deadly for humans;

- found in various marine algae;

domsat

n. региональный спутник связи;

Don / d ɒ n /

n. Дон;
n1
a Spanish gentleman or nobleman;

n2
teacher at a university or college (especially at Cambridge or Oxford);

- syn. preceptor;

n3
the head of an organized crime family;

- syn. father;

n4
Celtic goddess;

- mother of Gwydion and Arianrhod;

- corresponds to Irish Danu;

n5
a European river in southwestern Russia;

- flows into the Sea of Azov;

- syn. Don River;

n6
a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for men that is prefixed to the forename;

- "Don Roberto";

v1
put clothing on one's body;

- "What should I wear today?";

- "He put on his best suit for the wedding";

- "The princess donned a long blue dress";

- "The queen assumed the stately robes";

- "He got into his jeans";

- syn. assume, get into, put on, wear;

don't-know / d oʊ n t n oʊ /
n1
a person who responds `I don't know' in a public opinion poll;

- "70% in favor, 13% opposed and 17% don't-knows";

don't know

n. колеблющийся избиратель;

Don Budge
n1
United States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000);

- syn. Budge, John Donald Budge;

Don Juan
n1
a legendary Spanish nobleman and philanderer who became the hero of many poems and plays and operas;

n2
any successful womanizer (after the legendary profligate Spanish nobleman);

Don Luchino Visconti Conte di Modrone
n1
Italian filmmaker (1906-1976);

- syn. Luchino Visconti, Visconti;

Don Marquis
n1
humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937);

- syn. Donald Robert Perry Marquis, Marquis;

Don Quixote
n1
the hero of a romance by Cervantes;

- chivalrous but impractical;

n2
any impractical idealist (after Cervantes' hero);

Don River
n1
a European river in southwestern Russia;

- flows into the Sea of Azov;

- syn. Don;

Dona / d oʊ n ə /

n. дона;
n1
a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman;

- "Dona Marguerita";

donald / d ɒ n ɫ d /

n. доналд; дональд;

Donald Arthur Glaser
n1
United States physicist who invented the bubble chamber to study subatomic particles (born in 1926);

- syn. Donald Glaser, Glaser;

Donald Barthelme
n1
United States author of sometimes surrealistic stories (1931-1989);

- syn. Barthelme;

Donald Duck
n1
a fictional duck created in animated film strips by Walt Disney;

Donald Glaser
n1
United States physicist who invented the bubble chamber to study subatomic particles (born in 1926);

- syn. Donald Arthur Glaser, Glaser;

Donald Robert Perry Marquis
n1
humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937);

- syn. Don Marquis, Marquis;

Donar / d oʊ n ə ax , d oʊ n ə ax ɹ /
n1
the Teutonic god of thunder;

- counterpart of Norse Thor;

donary

n. дар; приношение;

donatary

n. получатель;

donate / d oʊ n eɪ t /

v. давать в качестве донора; дарить; передавать в дар; передавать в дар *; передать в дар; преподнести в качестве дара; преподносить в качестве дара;
v1
give to a charity or good cause;

- "I donated blood to the Red Cross for the victims of the earthquake";

- "donate money to the orphanage";

- "She donates to her favorite charity every month";

Donatello / d oʊ n ə t ɛ ɫ oʊ /
n1
Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466);

- syn. Donato di Betto Bardi;

donation / d oʊ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. благотворительный вклад; вклад; дар; дотация; передача в дар; пожертвование; субсидия;
n1
a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause;

- syn. contribution;

n2
act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity;

- syn. contribution;

donations / d oʊ n eɪ ʃ n z /

n. добровольные пожертвования;

Donatism
n1
a schismatic Christian religion in northern Africa from the 4th to the 7th century;

- held that only those who led a blameless life belonged in the church or could administer the sacraments;

Donatist
n1
an adherent of Donatism;

a1
of or relating to Donatism;

donative / d oʊ n ə t ɪ v /

a. дарственный; донаторный; донорный; переданный в дар; пожертвованный;
n. бенефиций; дар; доброхотное даяние; пожертвование;

Donato Bramante
n1
great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514);

- syn. Bramante, Donato d'Agnolo Bramante;

Donato d'Agnolo Bramante
n1
great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514);

- syn. Bramante, Donato Bramante;

Donato di Betto Bardi
n1
Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466);

- syn. Donatello;

donator / d oʊ n eɪ t ə /

n. даритель; донатор; донор; жертвователь;

donatory / d oʊ n ə t ə ɹ i /

a. одаряемый;
n. получающее дар лицо;

Donatus
n1
Roman grammarian whose textbook on Latin grammar was used throughout the Middle Ages (fourth century);

- syn. Aelius Donatus;

donba

n. донбасс;

Donbas

n. донбасс;
n1
an industrial region in the Ukraine;

- syn. Donbass, Donets Basin;

Donbass
n1
an industrial region in the Ukraine;

- syn. Donbas, Donets Basin;

Doncaster / d ɒ ŋ k æ s t ə , d ɒ ŋ k æ s t ə ɹ /

n. Донкастер;

done / d ʌ n /

[?] p. через;
a1
having finished or arrived at completion;

- "certain to make history before he's done";

- "it's a done deed";

- "after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up";

- "almost through with his studies";

- syn. through, through with;

- sim. finished;

a2
cooked until ready to serve;

- sim. cooked;

done for

[?] 0. давно вышедший из моды;
a. непригодный; разбитый; разгромленный; устаревший;
r. сломанный;
a1
destroyed or killed;

- "we are gone geese";

- syn. gone, kaput;

- sim. destroyed;

a2
doomed to extinction;

- syn. ruined, sunk, undone, washed-up;

- sim. unsuccessful;

done with
a1
having no further concern with;

- "he was through with school and he was through with family"- John Dos Passos;

- "done with gambling";

- "done with drinking";

- syn. through with;

- sim. finished;

donee / d oʊ n i /

a. облеченное полномочиями лицо;
n. получившее дар лицо;
n1
the recipient of funds or other benefits;

- syn. beneficiary;

Donegal / d ɒ n ɪ ɡ ɔ ɫ /

n. Донегол;

doneness / d ʌ n n ɛ s /

n. готовность;

Donets

n. Донец;

Donets Basin
n1
an industrial region in the Ukraine;

- syn. Donbas, Donbass;

Donetsk / d ə n ɛ t s k /

a. донецкий;
n. Донецк;
n1
an industrial city in the Donets Basin;

- syn. Donetske, Stalino;

Donetske
n1
an industrial city in the Donets Basin;

- syn. Donetsk, Stalino;

dong

0. 'дон';
n. донг; звук колокола;
v. звучать;
n1
the basic unit of money in Vietnam;

v1
go `ding dong', like a bell;

- syn. ding, dingdong;

donga / d ɒ ŋ ɡ ə /

n. ущелье;

dongle
n1
(computer science) an electronic device that must be attached to a computer in order for it to use protected software;

Donizetti
n1
Italian composer of operas (1797-1848);

- syn. Gaetano Donizetti;

donjon / d ɒ n dʒ ə n /

n. главная башня;
n1
the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress;

- syn. dungeon, keep;

donkey / d ɒ ŋ k i /

n. вспомогательный двигатель; дурак; осел;
n1
the symbol of the Democratic Party;

- introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874;

n2
domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass;

- patient but stubborn;

- syn. Equus asinus, domestic ass;

donkey boiler
n1
(nautical) an extra boiler (as a ship's boiler that is used while the ship is in port);

- syn. auxiliary boiler;

donkey cart
n1
a cart with an underslung axle and two seats;

- syn. pony cart, ponycart, tub-cart;

donkey engine

n. вспомогательный двигатель;
n1
a locomotive for switching rolling stock in a railroad yard;

- syn. switch engine;

n2
(nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass);

- syn. auxiliary engine;

donkey jacket
n1
a short thick jacket;

- often worn by workmen;

donkey pump

n. вспомогательный паровой насос; донка;
n1
a supplementary pump available if needed;

- syn. auxiliary pump;

donkeyman

n. погонщик ослов;

donkeywork

[?] n. каторжный труд; нудная работа; тяжелая работа;
n1
hard monotonous routine work;

- syn. drudgery, grind, plodding;

Donkin / d ɒ n k ɪ n /
n1
English engineer who developed a method of preserving food by sterilizing it with heat and sealing it inside a steel container--the first tin can (1768-1855);

- syn. Bryan Donkin;

donna / d ɒ n ə /

n. госпожа; донна; мадам;
n1
an Italian woman of rank;

Donne
n1
English clergyman and metaphysical poet celebrated as a preacher (1572-1631);

- syn. John Donne;

Donnean
a1
of or relating to or in the manner of John Donne;

- syn. Donnian;

Donner Pass
n1
a mountain pass in northeastern California near Lake Tahoe;

- site where in 1844 some members of an emigrant party survived by eating those who had died;

Donnian
a1
of or relating to or in the manner of John Donne;

- syn. Donnean;

donnish / d ɒ n ɪ ʃ /

a. академичный; педантичный; чопорный;
a1
marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects;

- syn. academic, pedantic;

- sim. scholarly;

donor / d oʊ n ə , d oʊ n ə ɹ /

n. даритель; донор; жертвователь; источник финансирования; финансирующая организация;
n1
person who makes a gift of property;

- syn. bestower, conferrer, giver, presenter;

n2
(medicine) someone who gives blood or tissue or an organ to be used in another person (the host);

donor card
n1
a card that you carry on your person and that authorizes the use of your organs for transplantation after your death;

donut

n. жареная пышка; пончик;
n1
a small ring-shaped friedcake;

- syn. doughnut, sinker;

doo-wop
n1
a genre (usually a cappella) of Black vocal-harmony music of the 1950s that evolved in New York City from gospel singing;

- characterized by close four-part harmonies;

- the name derived from some of the nonsense syllables sung by the backup;

doob

a. свинорой пальчатый;
n1
trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions;

- used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India;

- syn. Bahama grass, Bermuda grass, Cynodon dactylon, devil grass, kweek, scutch grass, star grass;

doodad

n. безделушка; побрякушка; штуковина; штучка;
n1
something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known;

- "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket";

- "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use";

- syn. doohickey, doojigger, gimmick, gismo, gizmo, gubbins, thingamabob, thingamajig, thingmabob, thingmajig, thingumabob, thingumajig, thingummy, whatchamacallit, whatchamacallum, whatsis, widget;

doodah

n. штука; штуковина; штучка;

doodia
n1
any fern of the genus Doodia having pinnate fronds with sharply dentate pinnae;

- syn. rasp fern;

n2
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- small terrestrial colony-forming ferns of Australasia;

- syn. genus Doodia;

doodle / d u d ɫ /

0. машинально рисовать;
n. бездельник; бессмысленный рисунок; болван; закорючка; мужской половой орган; палочка; черточка; член;
v. играть на волынке; надувать; обманывать;
n1
an aimless drawing;

- syn. scrabble, scribble;

v1
make a doodle;

- draw aimlessly;

doodle bomb

n. самолет-снаряд;

doodle doo

n. кукареку;

doodle sack

n. волынка;

doodlebug / d u d ɫ b ʌ ɡ /

0. 'коробочка';
n. лоза для отыскания воды; лоза для отыскания руды; маленький автомобиль; маленький самолет; самолет-снаряд;
n1
a small motor vehicle;

n2
a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb;

- syn. V-1, buzz bomb, flying bomb, robot bomb;

n3
the larva of any of several insects;

- syn. ant lion, antlion;

doodlebugging

n. лозоискательство;

doodly-squat

[?] 0. джек; друг;
n. компенсатор; моряк; парень; работник; человек из народа;
v. повышать цены; поднимать домкратом;
n1
a small worthless amount;

- "you don't know jack";

- syn. diddley, diddly, diddly-shit, diddly-squat, diddlyshit, diddlysquat, jack, shit, squat;

doofus

[?] n. болван; идиот; кретин; тупица;
n1
a stupid incompetent person;

- syn. dimwit, half-wit, nitwit;

doohickey

n. приспособление; штука; штуковина;
n1
something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known;

- "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket";

- "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use";

- syn. doodad, doojigger, gimmick, gismo, gizmo, gubbins, thingamabob, thingamajig, thingmabob, thingmajig, thingumabob, thingumajig, thingummy, whatchamacallit, whatchamacallum, whatsis, widget;

doojigger

[?] n. безделушка; побрякушка; штуковина; штучка;
n1
something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known;

- "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket";

- "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use";

- syn. doodad, doohickey, gimmick, gismo, gizmo, gubbins, thingamabob, thingamajig, thingmabob, thingmajig, thingumabob, thingumajig, thingummy, whatchamacallit, whatchamacallum, whatsis, widget;

dool

n. веха;

doolie

n. носилки;

Doolittle
n1
United States Air Force officer who electrified the world in 1942 by leading a squadron of 16 bombers on a daylight raid over Tokyo (1896-1993);

- syn. James Harold Doolittle, Jimmy Doolittle;

dooly

n. носилки;

doom / d u m /

n. судьба;
v. штрафовать за неуплату налога;
n1
an unpleasant or disastrous destiny;

- "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it";

- "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world";

- syn. day of reckoning, doomsday, end of the world;

v1
decree or designate beforehand;

- "She was destined to become a great pianist";

- syn. designate, destine, fate;

v2
pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;

- "He was condemned to ten years in prison";

- syn. condemn, sentence;

v3
make certain of the failure or destruction of;

- "This decision will doom me to lose my position";

doomage

n. установление налога с уклоняющегося лица; штраф;

doombook

n. свод древнегерманских законов; судебник короля альфреда;

doomed / d u m d /

a. обреченный;
n1
people who are destined to die soon;

- "the agony of the doomed was in his voice";

- syn. lost;

a1
marked for certain death;

- "the black spot told the old sailor he was doomed";

- sim. dead;

a2
in danger of the eternal punishment of Hell;

- "poor damned souls";

- syn. cursed, damned, unredeemed, unsaved;

- sim. lost;

a3
marked by or promising bad fortune;

- "their business venture was doomed from the start";

- "an ill-fated business venture";

- "an ill-starred romance";

- "the unlucky prisoner was again put in irons"- W.H.Prescott;

- syn. ill-fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, unlucky;

- sim. unfortunate;

a4
(usually followed by `to') determined by tragic fate;

- "doomed to unhappiness";

- "fated to be the scene of Kennedy's assassination";

- syn. fated;

- sim. certain;

Doomsday / d u m z d eɪ /

n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgement, Day of Judgment, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, day of reckoning, end of the world, eschaton;

n2
an unpleasant or disastrous destiny;

- "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it";

- "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world";

- syn. day of reckoning, doom, end of the world;

Doomsday Book
n1
record of a British census and land survey in 1085-1086 ordered by William the Conqueror;

- syn. Domesday Book;

doomsman

n. судья;

doomster / d u m z t ɝ /

n. мрачный пессимист;

doomwatcher

n. мрачный пессимист;

door / d ɔ , d ɔ ɹ /

n. дверь;
n1
a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle;

- "he knocked on the door";

- "he slammed the door as he left";

n2
the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building;

- the space that a door can close;

- "he stuck his head in the doorway";

- syn. doorway, room access, threshold;

n3
anything providing a means of access (or escape);

- "we closed the door to Haitian immigrants";

- "education is the door to success";

n4
a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road);

- "the office next door";

- "they live two doors up the street from us";

n5
a room that is entered via a door;

- "his office is the third door down the hall on the left";

door-to-door / d ɔ t ə d ɔ , d ɔ t ə d ɔ ɹ /
a1
(of e.g. journeys or deliveries) direct from point of origin to point of destination;

- "the limousine offers door-to-door service";

- sim. direct;

a2
omitting no one;

- from the door of one house to that of the next;

- "a door-to-door campaign";

- "house-to-house coverage";

- syn. house-to-house;

- sim. comprehensive;

door bell

n. дверной звонок;

door case

n. дверная коробка; рама;

door frame

n. дверная коробка; рама;

door guard

[?] n. комендант здания; привратник; швейцар;
n1
someone who guards an entrance;

- syn. doorkeeper, doorman, gatekeeper, hall porter, ostiary, porter;

door handle

n. дверная ручка;

door knob

n. ручка двери;

door knocker

n. дверной молоток;

door latch

[?] n. американский замок; задвижка; запор; защелка; шпингалет; щеколда;
v. закрываться; запирать на задвижку; запираться; прицепиться;
n1
spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key;

- syn. latch;

door mat

n. половик;

door money

n. плата за вход;

door nail

n. дверной гвоздь;

door panel

n. филенка дверей;

door plate

n. дощечка; табличка на дверях;

door post

n. дверной косяк;

door prize
n1
tickets are passed out at the entrance to a dance or party or other social function and a prize is awarded to the holder of the winning ticket;

door step

n. ступенька крыльца;

door stone

n. каменная плита у крыльца;

door stop

n. дверная пружина; упор двери;

door to door

a. поквартирный;

door weed

n. горец птичий; спорыш;

doorbell / d ɔ b ɛ ɫ /

[?] n. гиря; звонок; капитель; колокол; колокольчик; сигнал , подаваемый при открытии и закрытии; штанга;
n1
a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed;

- syn. bell, buzzer;

doorbell ringing

n. обход домов агитаторами; обход квартир агитаторами;

doorcase / d ɔ k eɪ s /
n1
the frame that supports a door;

- syn. doorframe;

doorframe / d ɔ f ɹ eɪ m /
n1
the frame that supports a door;

- syn. doorcase;

doorhandle / d ɔ h æ n d ɫ /
n1
a knob used to release the catch when opening a door (often called `doorhandle' in Great Britain);

- syn. doorknob;

doorjamb / d ɔ ɹ dʒ æ m /

n. дверная стойка; дверной косяк;
n1
a jamb for a door;

- syn. doorpost;

doorkeeper / d ɔ k i p ə , d ɔ k i p ə ɹ /

n. комендант здания; привратник; швейцар;
n1
an official stationed at the entrance of a courtroom or legislative chamber;

- syn. usher;

n2
the lowest of the minor Holy Orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed by the Roman Catholic Church;

- syn. ostiarius, ostiary;

n3
someone who guards an entrance;

- syn. door guard, doorman, gatekeeper, hall porter, ostiary, porter;

doorknob / d ɔ n ɒ b /
n1
a knob used to release the catch when opening a door (often called `doorhandle' in Great Britain);

- syn. doorhandle;

doorknocker / d ɔ n ɒ k ə , d ɔ n ɒ k ə ɹ /

[?] n. важная шишка; воображала; воротила; дверное кольцо; дверной молоток; задавала; любитель покритиковать; предлагающий товары клиентам на дому агент фирмы; придира;
n1
a device (usually metal and ornamental) attached by a hinge to a door;

- syn. knocker, rapper;

doorlock
n1
a lock on an exterior door;

doorman / d ɔ m æ n /

n. привратник; швейцар;
n1
someone who guards an entrance;

- syn. door guard, doorkeeper, gatekeeper, hall porter, ostiary, porter;

doormat / d ɔ m æ t /

[?] n. слабовольный человек; хилое существо;
n1
a person who is physically weak and ineffectual;

- syn. weakling, wuss;

n2
a mat placed outside an exterior door for wiping the shoes before entering;

- syn. welcome mat;

doornail / d ɔ n eɪ ɫ /
n1
a nail with a large head;

- formerly used to decorate doors;

doorplate / d ɔ p ɫ eɪ t /
n1
a nameplate fastened to a door;

- indicates the person who works or lives there;

doorpost / d ɔ p oʊ s t /

[?] n. дверная стойка; дверной косяк;
n1
a jamb for a door;

- syn. doorjamb;

doorsill / d ɔ ɹ s ɪ ɫ /

[?] a. пороговый;
n. критический уровень; порог;
n1
the sill of a door;

- a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway;

- syn. doorstep, threshold;

doorstep / d ɔ s t ɛ p /

[?] a. пороговый;
n. критический уровень; порог;
n1
the sill of a door;

- a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway;

- syn. doorsill, threshold;

doorstop / d ɔ s t ɒ p /
n1
a stop that keeps open doors from moving;

- syn. doorstopper;

doorstopper / d ɔ s t ɒ p ə , d ɔ s t ɒ p ə ɹ /
n1
a stop that keeps open doors from moving;

- syn. doorstop;

doorway / d ɔ w eɪ /

n. вход в помещение; дверной проем; дорога; портал; путь;
n1
the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building;

- the space that a door can close;

- "he stuck his head in the doorway";

- syn. door, room access, threshold;

dooryard / d ɔ ɹ j ɑ d /

n. палисадник;
n1
a yard outside the front or rear door of a house;

dop

n. бренди из виноградной кожуры; медный зажим;

dopa
n1
amino acid that is formed in the liver and converted into dopamine in the brain;

- syn. dihydroxyphenylalanine;

dopamine
n1
a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the brain and essential for the normal functioning of the central nervous system;

- as a drug (trade names Dopastat and Intropin) it is used to treat shock and hypotension;

- syn. Dopastat, Intropin;

dopant

n. добавка; допант; легирующая примесь; присадка;

Dopastat
n1
a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the brain and essential for the normal functioning of the central nervous system;

- as a drug (trade names Dopastat and Intropin) it is used to treat shock and hypotension;

- syn. Intropin, dopamine;

dope / d oʊ p /

n. наркотик;
n1
street names for marijuana;

- syn. Mary Jane, gage, grass, green goddess, locoweed, pot, sens, sess, skunk, smoke, weed;

n2
an ignorant or foolish person;

- syn. boob, booby, dumbbell, dummy, pinhead;

n3
carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States);

- syn. cola;

n4
slang terms for inside information;

- "is that the straight dope?";

- syn. low-down, poop, the skinny;

v1
take drugs to improve one's athletic performance;

v2
add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties;

- "The resistors have been doped";

v3
give a narcotic to;

- "The athletes were dope by the coach before the race";

- syn. dope up;

dope fiend

n. наркоман;

dope off
v1
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. doze off, drift off, drop off, drowse off, fall asleep, flake out, nod off;

dope sheet
n1
a racing publication giving information on horses and the outcomes of horse races;

- syn. scratch sheet;

dope up

[?] n. наркотик;
v1
give a narcotic to;

- "The athletes were dope by the coach before the race";

- syn. dope;

doped / d oʊ p t /

a. легированный;
a1
treated or impregnated with a foreign substance;

- sim. treated;

a2
under the influence of narcotics;

- "knocked out by doped wine";

- "a drugged sleep";

- "were under the effect of the drugged sweets";

- "in a stuperous narcotized state";

- syn. drugged, narcotised, narcotized;

- sim. intoxicated;

doper / d oʊ p ə /

n. дающий допинг лошади человек; наркоман;

dopey / d oʊ p i /

a. вялый; полусонный;
a1
having or revealing stupidity;

- "ridiculous anserine behavior";

- "a dopey answer";

- "a dopey kid";

- "some fool idea about rewriting authors' books";

- syn. anserine, dopy, foolish, gooselike, goosey, goosy, jerky;

- sim. stupid;

doping / d oʊ p ɪ ŋ /

n. антидетонационная присадка; аэролак; болван; густая смазка; добавка; допинг; допирование; дубина; дурман; идиот; информация; лак; легирование; легирующая примесь; ложные сведения; надувательство; наложение защитных покрытий; наркоман; наркотик; обман; опиум; паста; поглотитель; подмешивание; покрытиы;

doppelganger
n1
a ghostly double of a living person that haunts its living counterpart;

doppelzentner

[?] n. американский центнер; английский центнер;
n1
a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms;

- syn. centner, hundredweight, metric hundredweight;

dopper

n. баптист;

Doppler
n1
Austrian physicist famous for his discovery of the Doppler effect (1803-1853);

- syn. Christian Johann Doppler;

Doppler effect
n1
change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other;

- syn. Doppler shift;

Doppler radar
n1
radar that uses the Doppler shift to measure velocity;

Doppler shift

v. вызывать допплеровское смещение;
n1
change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other;

- syn. Doppler effect;

dopplershift

v. вызывать допплеровское смещение;

dopy

[?] a. глупый; гусиный;
a1
having or revealing stupidity;

- "ridiculous anserine behavior";

- "a dopey answer";

- "a dopey kid";

- "some fool idea about rewriting authors' books";

- syn. anserine, dopey, foolish, gooselike, goosey, goosy, jerky;

- sim. stupid;

dor

n. жужжащее во время полета насекомое; жук-навозник;

dor beetle

n. жук-навозник;

dor fly

n. жук-навозник;

dora / d ɔ ɹ ə /

n. дора; закон об обороне страны; немецкая укрепленная линия в италии;

Dorado / d ə ɹ ɑ d oʊ /

n. большая корифена; дорадо; золотая рыба;
n1
a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Reticulum and Pictor;

- contains most of the Large Magellanic Cloud;

dorbeetle
n1
Old World dung beetle that flies with a droning sound;

dorcas / d ɔ k ə s /

n. английское женское благотворительное общество для снабжения бедных; доркас; серна; собрание благотворительного общества;

Dorchester / d ɔ tʃ ɪ s t ə , d ɔ tʃ ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. Дорчестер;

Dordogne

n. Дордонь;

Dordrecht / d ɔ d ɹ ɪ k t /

n. Дордрехт;

doreen / d ɔ ɹ i n /

n. дорин;

Dorian / d ɔ ɹ ɪə n /

a. дорийский; дорический;
n. дориан; дориец;
n1
a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks;

n2
the ancient Greek inhabitants of Doris who entered Greece from the north about 1100 BC;

a1
of or relating to the ancient Greek inhabitants of Doris, to their Doric dialect of Greek, or to their culture;

Dorian order
n1
the oldest and simplest of the Greek orders and the only one that normally has no base;

- syn. Doric order;

Doric / d ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. дорийский; дорический; местный; провинциальный;
n. говор; дорический ордер; дорическое наречие; местный диалект;
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris;

- syn. Doric dialect;

a1
of or pertaining to the Doric style of architecture;

Doric dialect
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris;

- syn. Doric;

Doric order
n1
the oldest and simplest of the Greek orders and the only one that normally has no base;

- syn. Dorian order;

Doriden
n1
sedative (trade name Doriden) used to treat some sleep disorders;

- syn. glutethimide;

Doris / d ɒ ɹ ɪ s /

n. дорида; дорис;
n1
(Greek mythology) wife of Nereus and mother of the Nereids;

n2
a small region of ancient Greece where the Doric dialect was spoken;

Doris Lessing
n1
English author of novels and short stories who grew up in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) (born in 1919);

- syn. Doris May Lessing, Lessing;

Doris May Lessing
n1
English author of novels and short stories who grew up in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) (born in 1919);

- syn. Doris Lessing, Lessing;

dorism

n. дорицизм; характерная черта дорической культуры;

dork

[?] 0. дрянь; резко дергать;
n. ничтожество; подонок; резкое движение; рывок; толчок; тупица;
v. толкать; толкнуть;
n1
a dull stupid fatuous person;

- syn. jerk;

Dorking / d ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

n. доркинг;
n1
an English breed of large domestic fowl having five toes (the hind toe doubled);

dorm

n. дортуар; общая спальня; опочивальня; рабочий поселок; спальная комната; спальня; студенческое общежитие;
n1
a college or university building containing living quarters for students;

- syn. dormitory, hall, residence hall, student residence;

dorm room

[?] n. спальная комната;
n1
a large sleeping room containing several beds;

- syn. dormitory, dormitory room;

dormancy / d ɔ m ə n s i /

n. дремота;
n1
a state of quiet (but possibly temporary) inaction;

- "the volcano erupted after centuries of dormancy";

- syn. quiescence, quiescency;

n2
quiet and inactive restfulness;

- syn. quiescence, quiescency, sleeping;

dormant / d ɔ m ə n t /

a. бездействующий; дремлющий; латентный; нереализуемый; пассивный; потенциальный; скрытный; спокойный; спящий; тихий;
n. мансардное окно; слуховое окно;
r. находящийся в покое; находящийся в спячке;
a1
in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation;

- "dormant buds";

- "a hibernating bear";

- "torpid frogs";

- syn. hibernating, torpid;

- sim. asleep;

a2
(of e.g. volcanos) not erupting and not extinct;

- "a dormant volcano";

- syn. inactive;

- sim. quiescent;

a3
lying with head on paws as if sleeping;

- syn. sleeping;

- sim. unerect;

a4
inactive but capable of becoming active;

- "her feelings of affection are dormant but easily awakened";

- syn. abeyant;

- sim. inactive;

dormant account
n1
a savings account showing no activity (other than posting interest) for some specified period;

- "the dormant account reverted to the state under escheat laws";

dormer / d ɔ m ə , d ɔ m ə ɹ /

n. слуховое окно;
n1
a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window;

- syn. dormer window;

dormer window

[?] n. слуховое окно;
n1
the window in a gabled extension built to accommodate a window;

n2
a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window;

- syn. dormer;

dormeuse

0. дормез;
n. карета со спальными местами;

dormie
a1
in match play a side that stands as many holes ahead as there are holes remaining to be played;

- "he was dormie three and still lost the match";

- syn. dormy;

- sim. up;

dormient

a. дремлющий; спящий;

Dormition

0. тихая безболезненная кончина;
n. засыпание; смерть во сне; сон; успение;
n1
celebration in the Eastern Orthodox Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended;

- corresponds to the Assumption in the Roman Catholic Church and is also celebrated on August 15th;

- syn. Feast of Dormition;

dormitive / d ɔ m ɪ t ɪ v /

a. снотворный;
n. снотворное;

dormitory / d ɔ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. спальная комната;
n1
a college or university building containing living quarters for students;

- syn. dorm, hall, residence hall, student residence;

n2
a large sleeping room containing several beds;

- syn. dorm room, dormitory room;

dormitory room

[?] n. спальная комната;
n1
a large sleeping room containing several beds;

- syn. dorm room, dormitory;

dormobile

n. маленький жилой автофургон;

dormouse / d ɔ m aʊ s /

n. сонливый человек; соня;
n1
small furry-tailed squirrel-like Old World rodent that becomes torpid in cold weather;

dormy / d ɔ m i /
a1
in match play a side that stands as many holes ahead as there are holes remaining to be played;

- "he was dormie three and still lost the match";

- syn. dormie;

- sim. up;

dornick

n. тяжелая драпировочная ткань;

Dornoch

n. Дорнох;

Doronicum
n1
genus of Eurasian perennial tuberous or rhizomatous herbs: leopard's bane;

- syn. genus Doronicum;

Doroteo Arango
n1
Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923);

- syn. Francisco Villa, Pancho Villa, Villa;

dorothea

0. доротея; дорофея;

Dorothea Dix
n1
United States social reformer who pioneered in the reform of prisons and in the treatment of the mentally ill;

- superintended women army nurses during the American Civil War (1802-1887);

- syn. Dix, Dorothea Lynde Dix;

Dorothea Lange
n1
United States photographer remembered for her portraits of rural workers during the Depression (1895-1965);

- syn. Lange;

Dorothea Lynde Dix
n1
United States social reformer who pioneered in the reform of prisons and in the treatment of the mentally ill;

- superintended women army nurses during the American Civil War (1802-1887);

- syn. Dix, Dorothea Dix;

Dorotheanthus
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of Dorotheanthus;

- syn. genus Dorotheanthus;

Dorotheanthus bellidiformis
n1
low-growing showy succulent annual of South Africa having white or pink or red or orange flowers and spatulate leaves covered in papillae that resemble small crystals;

- syn. livingstone daisy;

dorothy / d ɒ ɹ ə θ i /

0. дороти;

Dorothy Dix
n1
United States journalist who wrote a syndicated column of advice to the lovelorn (1870-1951);

- syn. Elizabeth Merriwether Gilmer, Gilmer;

Dorothy Hodgkin
n1
English chemist (born in Egypt) who used crystallography to study the structure of organic compounds (1910-1994);

- syn. Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin, Hodgkin;

Dorothy L. Sayers
n1
English writer of detective fiction (1893-1957);

- syn. Dorothy Leigh Sayers, Dorothy Sayers, Sayers;

Dorothy Leigh Sayers
n1
English writer of detective fiction (1893-1957);

- syn. Dorothy L. Sayers, Dorothy Sayers, Sayers;

Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin
n1
English chemist (born in Egypt) who used crystallography to study the structure of organic compounds (1910-1994);

- syn. Dorothy Hodgkin, Hodgkin;

Dorothy Parker
n1
United States writer noted for her sharp wit (1893-1967);

- syn. Dorothy Rothschild Parker, Parker;

Dorothy Rothschild Parker
n1
United States writer noted for her sharp wit (1893-1967);

- syn. Dorothy Parker, Parker;

Dorothy Sayers
n1
English writer of detective fiction (1893-1957);

- syn. Dorothy L. Sayers, Dorothy Leigh Sayers, Sayers;

dorp

n. деревня; деревушка;

dorsad

0. по направлению к спине;

dorsal / d ɔ s ɫ /

a. верхний; дорсальный; спинной;
n. заалтарная завеса; спинной плавник; спинной позвонок;
a1
belonging to or on or near the back or upper surface of an animal or organ or part;

- "the dorsal fin is the vertical fin on the back of a fish and certain marine mammals";

a2
facing away from the axis of an organ or organism;

- "the abaxial surface of a leaf is the underside or side facing away from the stem";

- syn. abaxial;

dorsal fin
n1
unpaired median fin on the backs of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates that help to maintain balance;

dorsal horn
n1
one of two roots of a spinal nerve that passes dorsally from the spinal cord and that consists of sensory fibers;

- syn. dorsal root, posterior horn, posterior root;

dorsal root
n1
one of two roots of a spinal nerve that passes dorsally from the spinal cord and that consists of sensory fibers;

- syn. dorsal horn, posterior horn, posterior root;

dorsal scapular vein
n1
vein that is a tributary of the subclavian vein or external jugular vein and accompanies the descending scapular artery;

- syn. vena scapularis dorsalis;

dorsal vertebra
n1
one of 12 vertebrae in the human vertebral column;

- thoracic vertebrae extend from the seventh cervical vertebra down to the first lumbar vertebra;

- syn. thoracic vertebra;

dorsally
r1
in a dorsal location or direction;

dorse

n. молодая треска;

Dorset / d ɔ s ɪ t /

n. Дорсет;

dorsetshire

n. дорсетшир;

dorsiferous

a. несущий на спине; прикрепленный тыльной частью;

dorsiflexion
n1
the act of bending backward (of the body or a body part);

dorsiparous

a. несущий на спине; прикрепленный тыльной частью;

dorsoventral
a1
extending from the back to the belly;

- sim. ventral;

dorsoventrally
r1
in a dorsoventral direction;

- "the ray has a dorsoventrally flattened body";

dorsum

n. спина; тыльная часть;
n1
the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine;

- "his back was nicely tanned";

- syn. back;

n2
the back of the body of a vertebrate or any analogous surface (as the upper or outer surface of an organ or appendage or part);

- "the dorsum of the foot";

dorter

n. дортуар;

Dortmund / d ɔ t m ə n d /

n. Дортмунд;
n1
an industrial city in northwestern Germany;

- flourished from the 13th to 17th century as a member of the Hanseatic League;

dortour

n. дортуар;

dory / d ɔ ɹ i /

n. легкая рыбачья плоскодонка; солнечник;
n1
a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled;

- syn. dinghy, rowboat;

n2
pike-like freshwater perches;

- syn. Stizostedion vitreum, jack salmon, walleye, walleyed pike;

n3
marine fishes widely distributed in mid-waters and deep slope waters;

Dorylinae
n1
army ants;

- syn. subfamily Dorylinae;

Doryopteris
n1
small to medium tropical tufted ferns;

- sometimes placed in family Adiantaceae;

- syn. genus Doryopteris;

Doryopteris pedata
n1
tropical American fern with coarsely lobed to palmatifid fronds;

- syn. hand fern;

DoS / d u z /
n1
the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies;

- "the Department of State was created in 1789";

- syn. Department of State, State, State Department, United States Department of State;

n2
an operating system that is on a disk;

- syn. disk operating system;

Dos Passos
n1
United States novelist remembered for his portrayal of life in the United States (1896-1970);

- syn. John Dos Passos, John Roderigo Dos Passos;

dosage / d oʊ s ɪ dʒ /

n. доза; дозировка; доливка;
n1
the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time;

- syn. dose;

n2
a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time;

- syn. dose;

dose / d oʊ s /

n. доза;
v. дозировать;
n1
a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time;

- syn. dosage;

n2
the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time;

- syn. dosage;

n3
a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact;

- syn. Cupid's disease, Cupid's itch, STD, VD, Venus's curse, sexually transmitted disease, social disease, venereal disease, venereal infection;

n4
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide;

- syn. Elvis, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, Zen, acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dot, loony toons, pane, superman, window pane;

v1
treat with an agent;

- add (an agent) to;

- "The ray dosed the paint";

v2
administer a drug to;

- "They drugged the kidnapped tourist";

- syn. drug;

dose meter

n. дозатор; дозиметр;

dose rate
n1
the quantity of radiation absorbed per unit time;

dosed / d oʊ s t /
a1
treated with some kind of application;

- "a mustache dosed with bear grease";

- sim. treated;

dosemeter

[?] n. дозатор; дозиметр;
n1
a measuring instrument for measuring doses of ionizing radiation (X-rays or radioactivity);

- syn. dosimeter;

dosimeter

n. дозатор; дозиметр;
n1
a measuring instrument for measuring doses of ionizing radiation (X-rays or radioactivity);

- syn. dosemeter;

dosimetric

a. дозиметрический;

dosimetry

n. дозиметрия;
n1
measuring the dose of radiation emitted by a radioactive source;

dosing / d oʊ s ɪ ŋ /

n. дозированное внесение удобрений; подкормка;

doss / d ɒ s /

n. кровать в ночлежном доме; постель под открытым небом;
v. ночевать в ночлежном доме;
v1
sleep in a convenient place;

- "You can crash here, though it's not very comfortable";

- syn. crash, doss down;

doss down

n. постель под открытым небом; сон;
v1
sleep in a convenient place;

- "You can crash here, though it's not very comfortable";

- syn. crash, doss;

doss house

n. ночлежка; ночлежный дом;

dossal / d ɒ s ə ɫ /

n. заалтарная завеса;
n1
an ornamental hanging of rich fabric hung behind the altar of a church or at the sides of a chancel;

- syn. dossel;

dossel

n. заалтарная завеса;
n1
an ornamental hanging of rich fabric hung behind the altar of a church or at the sides of a chancel;

- syn. dossal;

dosser / d ɒ s ə , d ɒ s ə ɹ /

n. заалтарная завеса; корзина; короб; ночлежник; обитатель ночлежного дома;
n1
someone who sleeps in any convenient place;

- syn. street person;

dosshouse

[?] n. ночлежка;
n1
a cheap lodging house;

- syn. flophouse;

dossier / d ɒ s ɪ eɪ /

n. дело; досье;
n1
a collection of papers containing detailed information about a particular person or subject (usually a person's record);

dossil

n. подушечка для стирания краски; тампон из корпии;

Dostoevski
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Dostoevskian
a1
of or relating to or in the style of Feodor Dostoevski;

- syn. Dostoyevskian;

Dostoevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Dostoyevskian
a1
of or relating to or in the style of Feodor Dostoevski;

- syn. Dostoevskian;

Dostoyevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

dot / d ɒ t /

n. точка;
n1
a very small circular shape;

- "a row of points";

- "draw lines between the dots";

- syn. point;

n2
the United States federal department that institutes and coordinates national transportation programs;

- created in 1966;

- syn. Department of Transportation, Transportation;

n3
the shorter of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code;

- syn. dit;

n4
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide;

- syn. Elvis, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, Zen, acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dose, loony toons, pane, superman, window pane;

v1
scatter or intersperse like dots or studs;

- "Hills constellated with lights";

- syn. constellate, stud;

v2
distribute loosely;

- "He scattered gun powder under the wagon";

- syn. disperse, dust, scatter, sprinkle;

v3
make a dot or dots;

v4
mark with a dot;

- "dot your `i's";

dot-com
n1
a company that operates its business primarily on the internet using a URL that ends in `.com';

- syn. dot com, dot com company;

a1
of or relating to an internet company;

- "a dot-com outfit in San Francisco";

dot and carry one

n. перенос в следующий разряд; учитель арифметики;

dot and dash

r. состоящий из точек и тире;

dot and go one

a. 'деревянная нога'; хромой;
n. калека на деревянной ноге; ковыляющая походка;

dot com
n1
a company that operates its business primarily on the internet using a URL that ends in `.com';

- syn. dot-com, dot com company;

dot com company
n1
a company that operates its business primarily on the internet using a URL that ends in `.com';

- syn. dot-com, dot com;

dot matrix
n1
a rectangular matrix of dots from which written characters can be formed;

dot matrix printer
n1
a printer that represents each character as a pattern of dots from a dot matrix;

- syn. dot printer, matrix printer;

dot printer
n1
a printer that represents each character as a pattern of dots from a dot matrix;

- syn. dot matrix printer, matrix printer;

dot product
n1
a real number (a scalar) that is the product of two vectors;

- syn. inner product, scalar product;

dotage / d oʊ t ɪ dʒ /

n. старческое слабоумие;
n1
mental infirmity as a consequence of old age;

- sometimes shown by foolish infatuations;

- syn. second childhood, senility;

dotard / d oʊ t ə d /

n. старый дурак;
n1
an oldster in his dotage;

- someone whose age has impaired his intellect;

dotation

n. вклад; дотация; пожертвование;

dote / d oʊ t /

n. души не чаять;
v. быть ослепленным любовью; впасть в детство; любить до безумия; страдать старческим слабоумием;
v1
be foolish or senile due to old age;

v2
shower with love;

- show excessive affection for;

- "Grandmother dotes on the twins";

doting / d oʊ t ɪ ŋ /

0. безумно любящий;
a. страдающий старческим слабоумием;
n. слепо любящий;
a1
extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent;

- "adoring grandparents";

- "deceiving her preoccupied and doting husband with a young captain";

- "hopelessly spoiled by a fond mother";

- syn. adoring, fond;

- sim. loving;

dotish

a. ребяческий;

dotrel

[?] n. ржанка;
n1
rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia;

- syn. Charadrius morinellus, Eudromias morinellus, dotterel;

dotted / d ɒ t ɪ d /

a. пунктирный;
a1
having a pattern of dots;

- syn. flecked, specked, speckled, stippled;

- sim. patterned;

a2
having gaps or spaces;

- "sign on the dotted line";

- syn. dashed;

- sim. broken;

dotted gayfeather
n1
herb with many stems bearing narrow slender wands of crowded rose-lavender flowers;

- central United States and Canada to Texas and northern Mexico;

- syn. Liatris punctata;

dotted line
n1
a line made up of dots or dashes;

- often used to indicate where you are supposed to sign a contract;

- "just sign on the dotted line";

dotter / d ɒ t t ɝ /

n. прибор для обучения наведению орудий;

dotterel / d ɒ t ɹ ə ɫ /

n. ржанка;
n1
rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia;

- syn. Charadrius morinellus, Eudromias morinellus, dotrel;

dottily
r1
in a mildly insane manner;

- "the old lady is beginning to behave quite dottily";

- syn. balmily, daftly, nuttily, wackily;

dottle / d ɒ t ɫ /

n. остаток табака;
n1
the residue of partially burnt tobacco left caked in the bowl of a pipe after smoking;

dottrel / d ɒ t ɹ ə ɫ /

n. ржанка;

dotty / d ɒ t i /

0. дотти; не в своем уме;
a. испещренный точками; нетвердый на ногах; прихрамывающий; точечный; тронутый; усеянный точками;
r. рехнувшийся;
a1
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, fruity, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

a2
intensely enthusiastic about or preoccupied with;

- "crazy about cars and racing";

- "they are dotty about each other";

- "gaga over the rock group's new album";

- syn. crazy, gaga, wild;

- sim. enthusiastic;

doty

a. гнилой;

Douala

n. Дуала;
n1
the largest city of Cameroon;

douane / d u ɑ n /

n. таможня;

douar

n. лагерь бедуинов; шатры бедуинов;

Douay-Rheims Bible
n1
an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars;

- syn. Douay-Rheims Version, Douay Bible, Douay Version, Rheims-Douay Bible, Rheims-Douay Version;

Douay-Rheims Version
n1
an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars;

- syn. Douay-Rheims Bible, Douay Bible, Douay Version, Rheims-Douay Bible, Rheims-Douay Version;

Douay Bible
n1
an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars;

- syn. Douay-Rheims Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Douay Version, Rheims-Douay Bible, Rheims-Douay Version;

Douay Version
n1
an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars;

- syn. Douay-Rheims Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Douay Bible, Rheims-Douay Bible, Rheims-Douay Version;

double / d ʌ b ɫ /

a. двойной; двукратный;
n. двойное количество;
v. удваивать; удвоить;
n1
a base hit on which the batter stops safely at second base;

- "he hit a double to deep centerfield";

- syn. two-bagger, two-base hit, two-baser;

n2
a stand-in for movie stars to perform dangerous stunts;

- "his first job in Hollywood was as a double for Clark Gable";

- syn. stunt man, stunt woman;

n3
someone who closely resembles a famous person (especially an actor);

- "he could be Gingrich's double";

- "she's the very image of her mother";

- syn. image, look-alike;

n4
a quantity that is twice as great as another;

- "36 is the double of 18";

n5
raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2;

- "I decided his double was a bluff";

- syn. doubling;

v1
increase twofold;

- "The population doubled within 50 years";

- syn. duplicate;

- also double up;

v2
hit a two-base hit;

v3
bend over or curl up, usually with laughter or pain;

- "He doubled and vomited violently";

- syn. double over, double up;

v4
do double duty;

- serve two purposes or have two functions;

- "She doubles as his wife and secretary";

v5
bridge: make a demand for (a card or suit);

v6
make or do or perform again;

- "He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick";

- syn. duplicate, reduplicate, repeat, replicate;

a1
having more than one decidedly dissimilar aspects or qualities;

- "a double (or dual) role for an actor";

- "the office of a clergyman is twofold;

- public preaching and private influence"- R.W.Emerson;

- "every episode has its double and treble meaning"-Frederick Harrison;

- syn. dual, three-fold, threefold, treble, two-fold, twofold;

- sim. multiple;

a2
consisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs;

- "an egg with a double yolk";

- "a double (binary) star";

- "double doors";

- "dual controls for pilot and copilot";

- "duple (or double) time consists of two (or a multiple of two) beats to a measure";

- syn. dual, duple;

- sim. multiple;

a3
twice as great or many;

- "ate a double portion";

- "the dose is doubled";

- "a twofold increase";

- syn. doubled, two-fold, twofold;

- sim. multiple;

a4
used of flowers having more than the usual number of petals in crowded or overlapping arrangements;

- "double chrysanthemums have many rows of petals and are usually spherical or hemispherical";

a5
used of homologous chromosomes associated in pairs in synapsis;

- syn. bivalent;

a6
large enough for two;

- "a double bed";

- "a double room";

- sim. large;

a7
having two meanings with intent to deceive;

- "a sly double meaning";

- "spoke with forked tongue";

- syn. forked;

- sim. equivocal;

r1
downward and forward;

- "he was bent double with pain";

r2
two together;

- "some people sleep better double";

r3
to double the degree;

- "she was doubly rewarded";

- "his eyes were double bright";

- syn. doubly, twice;

double-barreled
a1
having two barrels mounted side by side;

- "a double-barreled shotgun";

- syn. double-barrelled;

a2
having two purposes;

- twofold;

- "our double-barreled desire to make things profitable as well as attractive"- Louis Kronenbergers;

- syn. double-barrelled;

- sim. ambiguous;

double-barrelled / d ʌ b ɫ b æ ɹ ə ɫ d /
a1
having two barrels mounted side by side;

- "a double-barreled shotgun";

- syn. double-barreled;

a2
having two purposes;

- twofold;

- "our double-barreled desire to make things profitable as well as attractive"- Louis Kronenbergers;

- syn. double-barreled;

- sim. ambiguous;

double-bass / d ʌ b ɫ b eɪ s /

[?] 0. контрабас;
a1
pitched an octave below normal bass instrumental or vocal range;

- "contrabass or double-bass clarinet";

- syn. contrabass;

- sim. low;

double-bedded / d ʌ b ɫ b ɛ d ɪ d /
a1
having a double bed;

- "a double-bedded room";

- sim. bedded;

double-bitted ax
n1
an ax that has cutting edges on both sides of the head;

- syn. Western ax, Western axe, double-bitted axe;

double-bitted axe
n1
an ax that has cutting edges on both sides of the head;

- syn. Western ax, Western axe, double-bitted ax;

double-blind experiment
n1
an experimental procedure in which neither the subjects of the experiment nor the persons administering the experiment know the critical aspects of the experiment;

- "a double-blind procedure is used to guard against both experimenter bias and placebo effects";

- syn. double-blind procedure, double-blind study;

double-blind procedure
n1
an experimental procedure in which neither the subjects of the experiment nor the persons administering the experiment know the critical aspects of the experiment;

- "a double-blind procedure is used to guard against both experimenter bias and placebo effects";

- syn. double-blind experiment, double-blind study;

double-blind study
n1
an experimental procedure in which neither the subjects of the experiment nor the persons administering the experiment know the critical aspects of the experiment;

- "a double-blind procedure is used to guard against both experimenter bias and placebo effects";

- syn. double-blind experiment, double-blind procedure;

double-bogey
n1
(golf) a score of two strokes over par for a hole;

double-breasted / d ʌ b ɫ b ɹ ɛ s t ɪ d /
a1
(of clothing) fastened by lapping one edge of the front well over the other usually with a double row of buttons;

- "double-breasted jacket";

- "double-breasted suit";

double-breasted jacket
n1
a jacket having fronts that overlap enough for two separate rows of buttons;

double-breasted suit
n1
a suit with a double-breasted jacket;

double-check / d ʌ b ɫ tʃ ɛ k /
v1
check once more to be absolutely sure;

double-chinned

[?] 0. широколицый;
a. щекастый;
n. имеющий двойной подбородок;
a1
having sagging folds of flesh beneath the chin or lower jaw;

- syn. jowly, loose-jowled;

- sim. fat;

double-crosser

[?] n. изменник;
n1
a person who says one thing and does another;

- syn. betrayer, double-dealer, traitor, two-timer;

double-crossing / d ʌ b ɫ k ɹ ɒ s ɪ ŋ /

[?] v. обмануть; обманывать;
n1
an act of betrayal;

- "he gave us the old double cross";

- "I could no longer tolerate his impudent double-crossing";

- syn. double cross;

double-date
v1
go out on a date with a partner and another couple;

- "let's double date this Saturday";

double-dealer / d ʌ b ɫ d i ɫ ə , d ʌ b ɫ d i ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. изменник;
n1
a person who says one thing and does another;

- syn. betrayer, double-crosser, traitor, two-timer;

double-dealing / d ʌ b ɫ d i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. двуличность; соединение нескольких исковых требований в одном производстве; соединение разных правонарушений в одном пункте обвинения; удвоенное количество; удвоенность;
n1
acting in bad faith;

- deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another;

- syn. duplicity;

a1
marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another;

- "she was a deceitful scheming little thing"- Israel Zangwill;

- "a double-dealing double agent";

- "a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. Janus-faced, ambidextrous, deceitful, double-faced, double-tongued, duplicitous, two-faced;

- sim. dishonest;

double-decker / d ʌ b ɫ d ɛ k ə , d ʌ b ɫ d ɛ k ə ɹ /

[?] n. автобус;
n1
a vehicle carrying many passengers;

- used for public transport;

- "he always rode the bus to work";

- syn. autobus, bus, charabanc, coach, jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus, passenger vehicle;

double-dyed / d ʌ b ɫ d aɪ d /

[?] a. отъявленный;
a1
without qualification;

- used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;

- "an arrant fool";

- "a complete coward";

- "a consummate fool";

- "a double-dyed villain";

- "gross negligence";

- "a perfect idiot";

- "pure folly";

- "what a sodding mess";

- "stark staring mad";

- "a thorough nuisance";

- "a thoroughgoing villain";

- "utter nonsense";

- "the unadulterated truth";

- syn. arrant, complete, consummate, everlasting, gross, perfect, pure, sodding, staring, stark, thorough, thoroughgoing, unadulterated, utter;

- sim. unmitigated;

double-edged / d ʌ b ɫ ɛ dʒ d /
a1
capable of being interpreted in two usually contradictory ways;

- "double-edged praise";

- sim. ambiguous;

double-entry bookkeeping

[?] n. двойная бухгалтерия;
n1
bookkeeper debits the transaction to one account and credits it to another;

- syn. double entry;

double-faced / d ʌ b ɫ f eɪ s t /

[?] 0. одинаково свободно владеющий обеими руками;
a. билатеральный; двуличный; зеркально-симметричный; ловкий; способный; умелый;
a1
(of fabrics) having faces on both sides;

- "damask is a double-faced fabric";

- sim. reversible;

a2
marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another;

- "she was a deceitful scheming little thing"- Israel Zangwill;

- "a double-dealing double agent";

- "a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. Janus-faced, ambidextrous, deceitful, double-dealing, double-tongued, duplicitous, two-faced;

- sim. dishonest;

double-geared
a1
equipped with compound gearing consisting of 2 pinions and 2 wheels in mesh to increase the mechanical advantage;

- "the double-geared lifting mechanism of a crane";

- sim. geared;

a2
(of a lathe) equipped with gearing for reducing the speed of the spindle from that of the driving pulley;

- "a back-geared lathe";

- syn. back-geared;

- sim. geared;

double-glaze
v1
provide with two sheets of glass;

double-humped
a1
having two humps;

- syn. two-humped;

double-hung window
n1
a window having two sashes that slide up and down;

double-jointed / d ʌ b ɫ dʒ ɔɪ n t ɪ d /
a1
having unusually flexible joints especially of the limbs or fingers;

- sim. flexible;

double-magnum

[?] 0. иеровоам;
n. большая чаша для вина; большой бокал; бутылка из-под шампанского;
n1
a large wine bottle (holds 4/5 of a gallon);

- syn. jeroboam;

double-park / d ʌ b ɫ p ɑ k /
v1
park a vehicle alongside another;

double-prop
n1
a propeller plane with an engine that drives two propellers in opposite directions (for stability);

- syn. double-propeller plane, twin-prop, twin-propeller-plane;

double-propeller plane
n1
a propeller plane with an engine that drives two propellers in opposite directions (for stability);

- syn. double-prop, twin-prop, twin-propeller-plane;

double-quick / d ʌ b ɫ k w ɪ k /
a1
(of a marching cadence) very quick;

- sim. fast;

double-reed instrument
n1
a woodwind that has a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together;

- syn. double reed;

double-space
v1
type with a full space between lines;

double-spaced
a1
(of type or print) having a blank line between lines of type;

- "manuscripts must be double-spaced";

- sim. spaced;

double-spacing / d ʌ b ɫ s p eɪ s ɪ ŋ /
n1
typing that leaves alternate lines blank;

double-team
v1
cover with two defensive players;

double-tongued

[?] 0. одинаково свободно владеющий обеими руками;
a. билатеральный; двуличный; зеркально-симметричный; ловкий; способный; умелый;
a1
marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another;

- "she was a deceitful scheming little thing"- Israel Zangwill;

- "a double-dealing double agent";

- "a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. Janus-faced, ambidextrous, deceitful, double-dealing, double-faced, duplicitous, two-faced;

- sim. dishonest;

double-u
n1
the 23rd letter of the Roman alphabet;

- syn. W, w;

double acting

0. двойного действия;

double action

0. двойного действия;
a. самовзводный;
n. механика с двойной репетицией;

double agent
n1
a spy who works for two mutually antagonistic countries;

double axe

n. обоюдоострый топор;

double back

[?] n. отступление; отход;
v. нарушать обещание; отойти; отступать; отступаться; отступить; отступиться; отходить;
v1
retrace one's course;

- "The hikers got into a storm and had to turn back";

- syn. backtrack, turn back;

double banked

0. с вальковыми веслами;

double bar
n1
notation marking the end of principal parts of a musical composition;

- two adjacent bar lines;

double barrelled

a. двусмысленный; двуствольный;
n. преследующий две цели;

double bass

0. контрабас;
n1
largest and lowest member of the violin family;

- syn. bass fiddle, bass viol, bull fiddle, contrabass, string bass;

double bassoon

[?] 0. контрафагот;
n1
the bassoon that is the largest instrument in the oboe family;

- syn. contrabassoon, contrafagotto;

double bed
n1
a bed wide enough to accommodate two sleepers;

double bedded

0. с двумя кроватями; с двуспальной кроватью;
a. двойной;

double bent

a. вдвое согнутый;

double bind
n1
(psychology) an unresolvable dilemma;

- situation in which a person receives contradictory messages from a person who is very powerful;

double birdie

[?] n. курсант летной школы; орел; эмблема полковника;
v1
shoot two strokes under par;

- "She eagled the hole";

- syn. eagle;

double bitt

v. обносить на двойной кнехт;

double blind
n1
a test procedure in which the identity of those receiving the intervention is concealed from both the administrators and the subjects until after the test is completed;

- designed to reduce or eliminate bias in the results;

double bogey
v1
to shoot two strokes over par;

double boiler
n1
two saucepans, one fitting inside the other;

- syn. double saucepan;

double bond
n1
a covalent bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms;

double bottom

n. грузовой автомобиль с двумя прицепами;

double bottomed

0. с двойным дном;

double breasted

a. двубортный;

double charge

v. зарядить двойным зарядом; заряжать двойным зарядом;

double check

v. перепроверить; перепроверять;
n1
something that checks the correctness of a previous check;

- syn. countercheck;

double chin
n1
a fold of fatty tissue under the chin;

- syn. buccula;

double circuit

a. двухконтурный;

double clinch
n1
a clinch with two loops;

double coated

0. с двойным слоем;

double concave

a. двояковогнутый;

double convex

a. двояковыпуклый;

double cream
n1
fresh soft French cheese containing at least 60% fat;

double creme
n1
cream with a fat content of 48% or more;

- syn. heavy whipping cream;

double crochet
n1
a kind of crochet stitch;

- syn. double stitch;

v1
make by double stitching;

- syn. double stitch;

double cross

v. обмануть; обманывать;
n1
an act of betrayal;

- "he gave us the old double cross";

- "I could no longer tolerate his impudent double-crossing";

- syn. double-crossing;

v1
betray by double-dealing;

double current

0. постоянного и переменного тока;

double dagger

[?] n. двойной крестик;
n1
a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote;

- syn. diesis, double obelisk;

double damages
n1
twice the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to;

double date
n1
a date in which two couples participate;

double deal

v. двурушничать;

double dealer

n. двуличный человек; двурушник; лицемер; обманщик;

double dealing

a. двуличный; двурушнический; лицемерный;
n. двуличность; двурушничество; лицемерие; обман;

double deck

a. двухэтажный;

double decked

a. двухэтажный;

double decker

n. двухпалубное судно; двухэтажный автобус;

double decomposition

[?] n. метатеза; обмен; реакция обмена;
n1
a chemical reaction between two compounds in which parts of each are interchanged to form two new compounds (AB+CD=AD+CB);

- syn. double decomposition reaction, metathesis;

double decomposition reaction

[?] n. метатеза; обмен; реакция обмена;
n1
a chemical reaction between two compounds in which parts of each are interchanged to form two new compounds (AB+CD=AD+CB);

- syn. double decomposition, metathesis;

double digit

a. двузначный;
n1
a two-digit integer;

- from 10 to 99;

double dipper
n1
someone who draws two incomes from the government (usually by combining a salary and a pension);

double dipping

n. двойной куш; получение денег дважды;
n1
two incomes received from the same source (as by holding a government job and receiving a government pension);

double door
n1
two vertical doors that meet in the middle of the door frame when closed;

double dribble
n1
an illegal dribble in basketball (the player uses both hands to dribble or the player starts to dribble a second time after coming to a stop);

double Dutch
n1
an incomprehensible talk;

n2
the difficult version of jump rope in which players jump over two ropes that are swung in a crisscross manner by two turners;

double dye

v. окрасить дважды; окрашивать дважды; покрывать несмываемым позором; покрыть несмываемым позором;
v1
dye twice;

double dyed

a. закоренелый; матерый; окрашенный два раза; покрытый несмываемым позором; пропитанный краской;

double eagle
n1
(golf) a score of three strokes under par on a hole;

n2
a former gold coin in the United States worth 20 dollars;

double edged

a. обоюдоострый;

double ender

n. двусторонний инструмент; двухконечный инструмент;

double entendre
n1
an ambiguity with one interpretation that is indelicate;

double entry

n. двойная бухгалтерия;
n1
bookkeeper debits the transaction to one account and credits it to another;

- syn. double-entry bookkeeping;

double event

n. двоеборье;

double f

0. совершенно не годный к военной службе;

double face

n. двуличность; двуличный человек; двурушник; двурушничество; лицемер; лицемерие; обман; обманщик;

double faced

a. двусторонний;

double fault
n1
(tennis) two successive faults in serving resulting in the loss of the point;

double feature

n. двойной сеанс; программа из двух полнометражных фильмов;
n1
two games instead of one (especially in baseball when the same two teams play two games on the same day);

- syn. doubleheader, twin bill;

double feint

0. два перевода;

double figure

a. двузначный;

double first

n. диплом первой степени по двум специальностям;
n1
a first-class honours degree in two subjects;

double flat
n1
a musical notation of two flats in front of a note indicating that it is to be lowered by two semitones;

double ganger

n. двойник; дух;

double geared

0. с двумя скоростями;

double glazing
n1
a window with two panes of glass and a space between them;

- reduces heat and noise transmission through the window;

double Gloucester
n1
a smooth firm mild orange-red cheese;

double gold

[?] n. гортензия; гортенсия; хортензия; хортенсия;
n1
very tall branching herb with showy much-doubled yellow flower heads;

- syn. Rudbeckia laciniata hortensia, golden glow, hortensia;

double handed

0. с двумя рукоятками;
a. двуличный; двурукий; работающий с помощником; фальшивый;
n. имеющий две руки;

double headed

0. на двойной тяге; с двумя локомотивами;
a. двуглавый;

double header

n. поезд на двойной тяге;

double hearted

a. двоедушный; лицемерный;

double helix
n1
a pair of parallel helices intertwined about a common axis;

- "the shape of the DNA molecule is a double helix";

double indemnity
n1
a clause in an insurance policy that provides for double the face value of the policy in the case of accidental death;

double jeopardy
n1
the prosecution of a defendant for a criminal offense for which he has already been tried;

- prohibited in the fifth amendment to the United States Constitution;

double jointed

0. 'гуттаперчевый'; феноменально гибкий;

double knit
n1
a knit fabric similar to jersey that is made with two sets of needles producing a double thickness joined by interlocking stitches;

double layer

a. двуслойный; двухслойный;

double leaded

a. набранный на двойные шпоны;

double leg circle
n1
a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast (with legs together) swings his legs in a circle while alternating hands on the pommels;

double lock

v. закрывать; закрыть; запереть на два поворота; запирать на два поворота; запирать с особой тщательностью;

double manned

0. с удвоенным личным составом;

double meaning

n. двойной смысл; двусмысленность;

double minded

a. нерешительный;

double negative
n1
an affirmative constructed from two negatives;

- "A not unwelcome outcome";

n2
a grammatically substandard but emphatic negative;

- "I don't never go";

double obelisk

[?] n. двойной крестик;
n1
a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote;

- syn. diesis, double dagger;

double over

[?] a. двойной; двукратный;
n. двойное количество;
v. удваивать; удвоить;
v1
bend over or curl up, usually with laughter or pain;

- "He doubled and vomited violently";

- syn. double, double up;

double park

v. запрудить улицу; запруживать улицу; затруднить движение; затруднять движение; ставить машину во второй ряд;

double play
n1
the act of getting two players out on one play;

double pneumonia
n1
lobar pneumonia involving both lungs;

double pole

a. двухполюсный;

double purpose

0. двойного назначения;
a. двухцелевой;

double quick

0. беглым шагом; в два счета; ускоренным маршем;
a. беглый; ускоренный;
n. беглый шаг; очень быстро; очень быстрый; ускоренный марш;
r1
at a faster speed;

- "now let's play the piece again double-quick";

- syn. double time;

double quotes
n1
a pair of quotation marks;

double reed
n1
a woodwind that has a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together;

- syn. double-reed instrument;

n2
a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together to produce the sound in some woodwinds;

double reef

v. брать два рифа;

double refraction

[?] n. двойное лучепреломление; двулучепреломление; двупреломление;
n1
splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly;

- syn. birefringence;

double replacement reaction
n1
a chemical reaction between two compounds where the positive ion of one compound is exchanged with the positive ion of another compound;

double reverse
n1
(American football) a running play in which a first reverse is followed by a second reverse;

double rhyme
n1
a two-syllable rhyme;

- "`ended' and `blended' form a double rhyme";

double ripper

n. спаренные санки;

double runner

n. спаренные санки;

double salt
n1
a solution of two simple salts that forms a single substance on crystallization;

double saucepan
n1
two saucepans, one fitting inside the other;

- syn. double boiler;

double sharp
n1
a musical notation of two sharps in front of a note indicating that it is to be raised by two semitones;

double space

v. печатать через два интервала;

double standard
n1
an ethical or moral code that applies more strictly to one group than to another;

double standard of sexual behavior
n1
a code that permits greater sexual freedom for men than for women (associated with the subordination of women);

double star

[?] a. бинарный; двоичный; двойной; двучленный; сдвоенный;
n1
a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation;

- syn. binary, binary star;

double stitch
n1
a kind of crochet stitch;

- syn. double crochet;

v1
make by double stitching;

- syn. double crochet;

double stop

v. прижать две струны одновременно;

double stopping
n1
stopping two strings and producing two notes at the same time;

double take

0. более поздняя и более правильная оценка;
n. внимательный осмотр; повторный взгляд; реакция по размышлении;
n1
a delayed reaction indicating surprise;

double talk
n1
deliberately unintelligible gibberish;

double three

n. двукратная тройка;

double time

n. бег; беглый шаг; движение беглым шагом; двойная оплата за сверхурочную работу; ускоренный марш;
n1
a fast marching pace (180 steps/min) or slow jog;

n2
a doubled wage (for working overtime);

r1
at a faster speed;

- "now let's play the piece again double-quick";

- syn. double quick;

double tongue
v1
play fast notes on a wind instrument;

- syn. triple-tongue;

double tongued

a. лживый; неискренний;

double u

a. уборная;

double up

[?] a. двойной; двукратный;
n. двойное количество;
v. удваивать; удвоить;
v1
bend over or curl up, usually with laughter or pain;

- "He doubled and vomited violently";

- syn. double, double over;

v2
share a room or a bed designed for only one person;

v3
stake winnings from one bet on a subsequent wager;

- syn. parlay;

double vision

[?] n. двойное видение; диплопия;
n1
visual impairment in which an object is seen as two objects;

- "diplopia often disappears when one eye is covered";

- syn. diplopia;

double wire

a. двухпроводной;

double worked

0. дважды привитый;
n. привитый методом ментора;

double wound

0. с двойной обмоткой;
a. бифилярный;

doubled / d ʌ b ɫ d /

[?] a. двойной; двукратный;
n. двойное количество;
v. удваивать; удвоить;
a1
twice as great or many;

- "ate a double portion";

- "the dose is doubled";

- "a twofold increase";

- syn. double, two-fold, twofold;

- sim. multiple;

doubleheader / d ʌ b ɫ h ɛ d ə /

[?] n. двойной сеанс; программа из двух полнометражных фильмов;
n1
two games instead of one (especially in baseball when the same two teams play two games on the same day);

- syn. double feature, twin bill;

doubleknit

n. двойная вязка; двойной трикотаж;

doubleness / d ʌ b ɫ n ɛ s /

n. двоедушие; двойственность; двуличие; лицемерие;

doubler / d ʌ b ɫ ə , d ʌ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. крутильная машина; удвоитель;
n1
an electronic device that doubles the voltage or the frequency of an input signal;

doubles / d ʌ b ɫ z /
n1
badminton played with two players on each side;

n2
tennis played with two players on each side;

doublespeak / d ʌ b ɫ s p i k /

n. демагогия; пышные туманные речи;
n1
any language that pretends to communicate but actually does not;

doublet / d ʌ b ɫ ɪ t /

n. дубликат;
n1
a man's close-fitting jacket;

- worn during the Renaissance;

doubletalk

n. двойной стандарт; демагогические высказывания; уклончивые речи;
v. давать ложные обещания; отделываться пустыми словами; пользоваться двойным стандартом;

doublethink / d ʌ b ɫ θ ɪ ŋ k /

n. двоемыслие; интеллектуальное двуличие; моральное двуличие;
n1
believing two contradictory ideas at the same time;

doubleton / d ʌ b ɫ t ʌ n /

n. две карты одной масти;
n1
(bridge) a pair of playing cards that are the only cards in their suit in the hand dealt to a player;

doubletree / d ʌ b ɫ t ɹ i /
n1
a crossbar on a wagon or carriage to which two whiffletrees are attached in order to harness two horses abreast;

doubling / d ʌ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. удвоение;
n1
increase by a factor of two;

- "doubling with a computer took no time at all";

n2
raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2;

- "I decided his double was a bluff";

- syn. double;

doubloon / d ʌ b ɫ u n /

n. дублон;
n1
a former Spanish gold coin;

doublure

a. наклеиваемый на внутреннюю сторону переплета шелк;

doubly / d ʌ b ɫ i /

0. вдвое; вдвойне; двоедушно; двулично;
n. нечестно;
r1
to double the degree;

- "she was doubly rewarded";

- "his eyes were double bright";

- syn. double, twice;

r2
in a twofold manner;

- "he was doubly wrong";

- syn. in two ways;

doubly transitive verb
n1
a transitive verb that takes both a direct and an indirect object;

- syn. doubly transitive verb form;

doubly transitive verb form
n1
a transitive verb that takes both a direct and an indirect object;

- syn. doubly transitive verb;

doubt / d aʊ t /

n. сомнение;
v. сомневаться;
n1
the state of being unsure of something;

- syn. doubtfulness, dubiety, dubiousness, incertitude, uncertainty;

n2
uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something;

- "the dubiousness of his claim";

- "there is no question about the validity of the enterprise";

- syn. doubtfulness, dubiousness, question;

v1
consider unlikely or have doubts about;

- "I doubt that she will accept his proposal of marriage";

v2
lack confidence in or have doubts about;

- "I doubt these reports";

- "I suspect her true motives";

- "she distrusts her stepmother";

doubtable / d aʊ t eɪ b ɫ /

a. сомнительный;
n. вызывающий сомнения;

doubter / d aʊ t ə /

n. скептик;
n1
someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs;

- syn. sceptic, skeptic;

n2
someone who is doubtful or noncommittal about something;

- syn. agnostic;

doubtful / d aʊ t f ʊ ɫ /

a. сомнительный;
a1
open to doubt or suspicion;

- "the candidate's doubtful past";

- "he has a dubious record indeed";

- "what one found uncertain the other found dubious or downright false";

- "it was more than dubitable whether the friend was as influential as she thought"- Karen Horney;

- syn. dubious, dubitable, in question;

- sim. questionable;

a2
fraught with uncertainty or doubt;

- "they were doubtful that the cord would hold";

- "it was doubtful whether she would be admitted";

- "dubious about agreeing to go";

- syn. dubious;

- sim. uncertain;

a3
unsettled in mind or opinion;

- "drew a few tentative conclusions";

- syn. tentative;

- sim. unsettled;

doubtfully / d aʊ t f ʊ ɫ i /

[?] 0. с сомнением; сомнительно;
r1
in a doubtful manner;

- "Gerald shook his head doubtfully";

- syn. dubiously;

doubtfulness / d aʊ t f ʊ ɫ n ɛ s /

n. неопределенность; нерешительность; неясность; сомнительность;
n1
the state of being unsure of something;

- syn. doubt, dubiety, dubiousness, incertitude, uncertainty;

n2
uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something;

- "the dubiousness of his claim";

- "there is no question about the validity of the enterprise";

- syn. doubt, dubiousness, question;

doubting / d aʊ t ɪ ŋ /

a. нерешительный;
r. колеблющийся; сомневающийся;
a1
marked by or given to doubt;

- "a skeptical attitude";

- "a skeptical listener";

- syn. questioning, sceptical, skeptical;

- sim. distrustful;

doubting Thomas
n1
the Apostle who would not believe the resurrection of Jesus until he saw Jesus with his own eyes;

- syn. Saint Thomas, St. Thomas, Thomas, Thomas the doubting Apostle;

n2
someone who demands physical evidence in order to be convinced (especially when this demand is out of place);

doubtingly / d aʊ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. нерешительно; с опаской; с сомнением;

doubtless / d aʊ t ɫ ɪ s /

a. несомненный;
d. несомненно;
r1
without doubt;

- certainly;

- "it's undoubtedly very beautiful";

- syn. doubtlessly, undoubtedly;

doubtlessly / d aʊ t ɫ ɛ z s ɫ aɪ /

[?] d. несомненно;
r1
without doubt;

- certainly;

- "it's undoubtedly very beautiful";

- syn. doubtless, undoubtedly;

douceur

0. чаевые;
n. взятка;

douche / d u ʃ /

0. облиться;
n. душ; обливание; принятие душа; промывание; спринцевание; спринцовка; шприц;
v. обливаться; поливать; полить; промывать; промыть; прополаскивать; прополоскать; спринцевать;
n1
a small syringe with detachable nozzles;

- used for vaginal lavage and enemas;

- syn. douche bag;

n2
irrigation with a jet of water or medicated solution into or around a body part (especially the vagina) to treat infections or cleanse from odorous contents;

v1
direct a spray of water into a bodily cavity, for cleaning;

douche bag

[?] 0. облиться;
n. душ; обливание; принятие душа; промывание; спринцевание; спринцовка; шприц;
v. обливаться; поливать; полить; промывать; промыть; прополаскивать; прополоскать; спринцевать;
n1
a small syringe with detachable nozzles;

- used for vaginal lavage and enemas;

- syn. douche;

douching

n. опрыскивание; промывание; спринцевание;

doug / d ʌ ɡ /

0. даг;
n. дуг;

dough / d oʊ /

n. деньги; тесто;
n1
a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll;

n2
informal terms for money;

- syn. boodle, bread, cabbage, clams, dinero, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

dough bird

a. карликовый кроншнеп;
n. кроншнеп-малютка;

dough boy

0. клецка;
n. пончик; солдат-пехотинец;

dough face

n. мягкотелый человек; податливый человек; симпатизирующий южанам северянин; слабохарактерный человек;

dough faced

a. мягкотелый; податливый; слабохарактерный;

dough head

n. глупая голова; дурень;

doughboy / d oʊ b ɔɪ /
n1
an American infantryman in World War I;

n2
a rounded lump of dough that is deep-fried and served as hot bread;

- "the doughboy was a predecessor of the doughnut";

doughface / d oʊ f eɪ s /

a. мягкотелый; податливый;
n. симпатизирующий южанам северянин; слабохарактерный человек;

doughiness

n. рыхлость; тестообразное состояние;

doughnut / d oʊ n ʌ t /

n. жареный пирожок; пончик; пышка; тороид;
n1
a toroidal shape;

- "a ring of ships in the harbor";

- "a halo of smoke";

- syn. anchor ring, annulus, halo, ring;

n2
a small ring-shaped friedcake;

- syn. donut, sinker;

doughnut-shaped

[?] a. кольцевой; кольцеобразный;
a1
shaped like a ring;

- syn. annular, annulate, annulated, circinate, ring-shaped, ringed;

- sim. rounded;

doughty / d aʊ t i /

0. без страха и упрека;
a. бесстрашный; доблестный; отважный;

doughy / d oʊ i /

a. нездоровый; одутловатый; придурковатый; рыхлый; тестообразный; тупой;
a1
having the consistency of dough because of insufficient leavening or improper cooking;

- "the cake fell;

- it's a doughy mess";

- syn. soggy;

- sim. heavy;

Douglas / d ʌ ɡ ɫ ə s /

n. Дуглас;
n1
United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery;

- he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861);

- syn. Little Giant, Stephen A. Douglas, Stephen Arnold Douglas;

Douglas Elton Fairbanks
n1
United States film actor noted for his swashbuckling roles (1883-1939);

- syn. Douglas Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Julius Ullman;

Douglas Fairbanks
n1
United States film actor noted for his swashbuckling roles (1883-1939);

- syn. Douglas Elton Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Julius Ullman;

Douglas Fairbanks Jr.
n1
United States film actor;

- son of Douglas Elton Fairbanks, (1909-2000);

- syn. Fairbanks;

douglas fir
n1
strong durable timber of a douglas fir;

n2
tall evergreen timber tree of western North America having resinous wood and short needles;

douglas hemlock
n1
lofty douglas fir of northwestern North America having short needles and egg-shaped cones;

- syn. Oregon fir, Oregon pine, Pseudotsuga menziesii, douglas pine, douglas spruce, green douglas fir;

Douglas MacArthur
n1
United States general who served as chief of staff and commanded Allied forces in the South Pacific during World War II;

- he accepted the surrender of Japan (1880-1964);

- syn. MacArthur;

Douglas Moore
n1
United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969);

- syn. Moore;

douglas pine
n1
lofty douglas fir of northwestern North America having short needles and egg-shaped cones;

- syn. Oregon fir, Oregon pine, Pseudotsuga menziesii, douglas hemlock, douglas spruce, green douglas fir;

douglas spruce
n1
lofty douglas fir of northwestern North America having short needles and egg-shaped cones;

- syn. Oregon fir, Oregon pine, Pseudotsuga menziesii, douglas hemlock, douglas pine, green douglas fir;

Douglas squirrel
n1
far western United States counterpart of the red squirrel;

- syn. Tamiasciurus douglasi, chickeree;

Douglass / d ʌ ɡ ɫ æ s /
n1
United States abolitionist who escaped from slavery and became an influential writer and lecturer in the North (1817-1895);

- syn. Frederick Douglass;

doukhobors

n. духоборы;

doula
n1
an assistant (often the father of the soon-to-be-born child) who provides support for a woman in labor by encouraging her to use techniques learned in childbirth-preparation classes;

- syn. birthing coach, labor coach, monitrice;

doum

n. пальма дум;

doum palm

n. пальма дум;

dour / d ʊə , d ʊə ɹ /

a. мрачный; непреклонный; суровый; угрюмый;
a1
stubbornly unyielding;

- "dogged persistence";

- "dour determination";

- "the most vocal and pertinacious of all the critics";

- "a mind not gifted to discover truth but tenacious to hold it"- T.S.Eliot;

- "men tenacious of opinion";

- syn. dogged, persistent, pertinacious, tenacious, unyielding;

- sim. stubborn;

a2
harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance;

- "a dour, self-sacrificing life";

- "a forbidding scowl";

- "a grim man loving duty more than humanity";

- "undoubtedly the grimmest part of him was his iron claw"- J.M.Barrie;

- syn. forbidding, grim;

- sim. unpleasant;

a3
showing a brooding ill humor;

- "a dark scowl";

- "the proverbially dour New England Puritan";

- "a glum, hopeless shrug";

- "he sat in moody silence";

- "a morose and unsociable manner";

- "a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"- Bruce Bliven;

- "a sour temper";

- "a sullen crowd";

- syn. dark, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen;

- sim. ill-natured;

doura

[?] n. сорго;
n1
sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Egyptian corn, Guinea corn, Indian millet, dourah, durra;

dourah

[?] n. сорго;
n1
sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Egyptian corn, Guinea corn, Indian millet, doura, durra;

dourly / d ʊə ɫ i /

[?] 0. замкнуто; угрюмо;
r1
in a sullen manner;

- "he sat in his chair dourly";

- syn. glumly, sullenly;

Douro

n. Дору;

douroucouli
n1
nocturnal monkey of Central America and South America with large eyes and thick fur;

- syn. Aotus trivirgatus;

douse / d aʊ s /

n. сильный глухой удар;
v. бросать; бросить; быстро спускать; гасить; закрывать; закрыть; окунать; окунуть; опускать в воду; останавливать; остановить; погружать; погружаться; погрузить; погрузиться; прекратить; прекращать; пропитать жидкостью; пропитывать жидкостью; снимать; снять; травить; тушить;
v1
put out, as of a candle or a light;

- "Douse the lights";

- syn. put out;

v2
wet thoroughly;

- syn. dowse;

v3
dip into a liquid;

- "He dipped into the pool";

- syn. dip, duck;

v4
immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate;

- "dip the garment into the cleaning solution";

- "dip the brush into the paint";

- syn. dip, dunk, plunge, souse;

v5
lower quickly;

- "douse a sail";

v6
slacken;

- "douse a rope";

- syn. dowse;

v7
cover with liquid;

- pour liquid onto;

- "souse water on his hot face";

- syn. dowse, drench, soak, sop, souse;

douser / d aʊ s ə , d aʊ s ə ɹ /

n. противопожарная заслонка;

dousing / d aʊ s ɪ ŋ /

n. душ; прыжок в воду;
n1
the act of wetting something by submerging it;

- syn. ducking, immersion, submersion;

dove / d ʌ v /

0. мирного разрешения спорных вопросов;
n. голубь;
n1
any of numerous small pigeons;

n2
someone who prefers negotiations to armed conflict in the conduct of foreign relations;

- syn. peacenik;

n3
a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum;

- syn. Columba;

n4
flesh of a pigeon suitable for roasting or braising;

- flesh of a dove (young squab) may be broiled;

- syn. squab;

n5
an emblem of peace;

dove's foot geranium
n1
western geranium with small pink flowers;

- a common weed on lawns and in vacant lots;

- syn. Geranium molle;

dove colour

0. сизый цвет;

dove eyed

0. с кротким взглядом; с невинным взглядом;

dove hawk

n. лунь полевой;

dovecot

n. голубятня;

dovecote / d ʌ v k ə t , d ʌ v k oʊ t /

n. голубятня;
n1
a birdhouse for pigeons;

- syn. columbarium, columbary;

dovekie

n. малая гагарка; чистик атлантический;
n1
small short-billed auk abundant in Arctic regions;

- syn. Plautus alle, little auk;

dovelet

n. голубок; маленький голубь;

dovelike

a. голубиный; кроткий; нежный;

Dover / d oʊ v ə , d oʊ v ə ɹ /

0. дувр;
n1
the capital of the state of Delaware;

- syn. capital of Delaware;

Dover's powder
n1
a medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium;

- formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration;

dovetail / d ʌ v t eɪ ɫ /

a. рядовая женского армейского корпуса;
n. 'ласточкин хвост'; шип в виде ласточкина хвоста;
v. вязать в лапу; подгонять; подогнать; подойти; подходить; привести в соответствие; приводить в соответствие; совпадать; совпасть; согласовать; согласовывать; соединять 'ласточкиным хвостом'; соответствовать; увязать; увязывать;
n1
a mortise joint formed by interlocking tenons and mortises;

- syn. dovetail joint;

v1
fit together tightly, as if by means of a dovetail;

dovetail joint

[?] a. рядовая женского армейского корпуса;
n. 'ласточкин хвост'; шип в виде ласточкина хвоста;
v. вязать в лапу; подгонять; подогнать; подойти; подходить; привести в соответствие; приводить в соответствие; совпадать; совпасть; согласовать; согласовывать; соединять 'ласточкиным хвостом'; соответствовать; увязать; увязывать;
n1
a mortise joint formed by interlocking tenons and mortises;

- syn. dovetail;

dovetail plane
n1
a woodworking plane designed to make the grooves for dovetail joints;

dovetailing / d ʌ v t eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. переплетение; соединение в виде ласточкина хвоста;

dovish

a. миролюбивый; стоящий за мир; стоящий за мирное разрешение спорных вопросов;
a1
opposed to war;

- syn. pacifist, pacifistic;

- sim. peaceful;

dovishness
n1
any political orientation favoring compromise to avoid conflict;

Dovyalis
n1
small genus of sometimes spiny shrubs or small trees;

- Africa;

- India;

- Sri Lanka;

- syn. genus Dovyalis;

Dovyalis caffra
n1
vigorous South African spiny shrub grown for its round yellow juicy edible fruits;

- syn. kei apple, kei apple bush;

Dovyalis hebecarpa
n1
a small shrubby spiny tree cultivated for its maroon-purple fruit with sweet purple pulp tasting like gooseberries;

- Sri Lanka and India;

- syn. Ceylon gooseberry, ketembilla, ketembilla tree, kitambilla, kitembilla;

Dow-Jones Industrial Average
n1
an indicator of stock market prices;

- based on the share values of 30 blue-chip stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange;

- "the Dow Jones Industrial Average is the most widely cited indicator of how the stock market is doing";

- syn. Dow Jones;

Dow Jones
n1
an indicator of stock market prices;

- based on the share values of 30 blue-chip stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange;

- "the Dow Jones Industrial Average is the most widely cited indicator of how the stock market is doing";

- syn. Dow-Jones Industrial Average;

dowager / d aʊ ə dʒ ə , d aʊ ə dʒ ə ɹ /

n. вдова; престарелая дама с аристократическими манерами;
n1
a widow holding property received from her deceased husband;

dowager's hump
n1
abnormal spinal curvature that results when osteoporosis causes the spine to collapse;

- seen most often in elderly women;

dowd

0. безвкусно одетый человек;
n. неряшливо одетый человек;

dowdily / d aʊ d ɪ ɫ i /

d. неряшливо;
r1
in a dowdy unfashionable manner;

- "she dresses dowdily";

- syn. frumpily, frumpishly;

dowdiness / d aʊ d ɪ n ə s /

n. безвкусица; неряшливость;
n1
having a drab or dowdy quality;

- lacking stylishness or elegance;

- syn. drabness, homeliness;

Dowding / d aʊ d ɪ ŋ /
n1
British marshal of the RAF who commanded the British air defense forces that defeated the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain (1882-1970);

- syn. Baron Hugh Caswall Tremenheere Dowding, Dowdy, Hugh Dowding;

Dowdy / d aʊ d i /

a. безвкусный; неизящный; немодный;
n. неряшливо одетая женщина; неряшливо одетый;
n1
British marshal of the RAF who commanded the British air defense forces that defeated the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain (1882-1970);

- syn. Baron Hugh Caswall Tremenheere Dowding, Dowding, Hugh Dowding;

n2
deep-dish apple dessert covered with a rich crust;

- syn. pandowdy;

a1
lacking in smartness or taste;

- "a dowdy grey outfit";

- "a clean and sunny but completely dowdy room";

- sim. styleless;

a2
primly out of date;

- "nothing so frumpish as last year's gambling game";

- syn. frumpish, frumpy;

- sim. unfashionable;

dowdyish

0. довольно неряшливый;

dowel / d aʊ ə ɫ /

n. нагель; шпонка; шпунт; штырь;
v. скрепить нагелями; скрепить шпунтами; скреплять нагелями; скреплять шпунтами;
n1
a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together;

- syn. dowel pin, joggle;

dowel joint

n. соединение на шпонках;

dowel pin

n. установочный штифт;
n1
a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together;

- syn. dowel, joggle;

doweling / d aʊ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /
n1
fastening by dowels;

dower / d aʊ ə , d aʊ ə ɹ /

0. приданое;
n. вдовья часть наследства; дар; дарование; талант;
v. давать в приданое; дать в приданое; наделить; наделять; оставить наследство; оставлять наследство; получать в приданое; получать вдовью часть наследства; получить в приданое;
n1
money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage;

- syn. dowery, dowry, portion;

n2
a life estate to which a wife is entitled on the death of her husband;

v1
furnish with an endowment;

- "When she got married, she got dowered";

- syn. endow;

dowered / d aʊ ə d /
a1
supplied with a dower or dowry;

- sim. endowed;

dowerless
a1
lacking a dowry;

- sim. unendowed;

dowery

[?] 0. приданое;
n. дар; талант;
n1
money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage;

- syn. dower, dowry, portion;

dowitcher
n1
shorebird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe;

Dowland
n1
English lutenist and composer of songs for the lute (1563-1626);

- syn. John Dowland;

dowlas / d aʊ ɫ ə s /

0. 'доулас';
n. грубое полотно;

down / d aʊ n /

d. вниз;
n. низшее значение;
v. падать; снижаться;
n1
soft fine feathers;

- syn. down feather;

n2
(American football) a complete play to advance the football;

- "you have four downs to gain ten yards";

n3
English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896);

- syn. John L. H. Down;

n4
(usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil;

n5
fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs);

- syn. pile;

v1
drink down entirely;

- "He downed three martinis before dinner";

- "She killed a bottle of brandy that night";

- "They popped a few beer after work";

- syn. belt down, bolt down, drink down, kill, pop, pour down, toss off;

v2
eat up completely, as with great appetite;

- "Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal";

- "The teenagers demolished four pizzas among them";

- syn. consume, demolish, devour, go through;

v3
bring down or defeat (an opponent);

v4
shoot at and force to come down;

- "the enemy landed several of our aircraft";

- syn. land, shoot down;

v5
cause to come or go down;

- "The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect";

- "The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet";

- syn. cut down, knock down, pull down, push down;

v6
improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;

- "refine one's style of writing";

- syn. fine-tune, polish, refine;

a1
being or moving lower in position or less in some value;

- "lay face down";

- "the moon is down";

- "our team is down by a run";

- "down by a pawn";

- "the stock market is down today";

- also descending, low;

- sim. behind, downbound, downcast, downfield, downward, fallen, set, thrown, weak;

a2
extending or moving from a higher to a lower place;

- "the down staircase";

- "the downward course of the stream";

- syn. downward;

- sim. descending;

a3
becoming progressively lower;

- "the down trend in the real estate market";

- sim. falling;

a4
being put out by a strikeout;

- "two down in the bottom of the ninth";

- sim. out;

a5
understood perfectly;

- "had his algebra problems down";

- syn. down pat, mastered;

- sim. perfect;

a6
lower than previously;

- "the market is depressed";

- "prices are down";

- syn. depressed;

- sim. low;

a7
shut;

- "the shades were down";

- sim. lowered;

a8
not functioning (temporarily or permanently);

- "we can't work because the computer is down";

- sim. inoperative;

a9
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, depressed, dispirited, down in the mouth, downcast, downhearted, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

r1
spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position;

- "don't fall down";

- "rode the lift up and skied down";

- "prices plunged downward";

- syn. downward, downwardly, downwards;

r2
away from a more central or a more northerly place;

- "was sent down to work at the regional office";

- "worked down on the farm";

- "came down for the wedding";

- "flew down to Florida";

r3
paid in cash at time of purchase;

- "put ten dollars down on the necklace";

r4
from an earlier time;

- "the story was passed down from father to son";

r5
to a lower intensity;

- "he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black";

r6
in an inactive or inoperative state;

- "the factory went down during the strike";

- "the computer went down again";

Down's syndrome
n1
a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome;

- results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation;

- syn. Down syndrome, mongolianism, mongolism, trisomy 21;

down-and-out / d aʊ n ə n aʊ t /
n1
a person who is destitute;

- "he tried to help the down-and-out";

a1
lacking resources (or any prospect of resources);

- sim. unsuccessful;

down-bow
n1
a downward stroke from the heel to the tip of the bow;

down-to-earth / d aʊ n t ʊ ɝ θ /

[?] a. грубоватый; грубый; житейский; заземленный; землистый; земляной; земной; низкий; перстный; простецкий;
a1
sensible and practical;

- "has a straightforward down-to-earth approach to a problem";

- "her earthy common sense";

- syn. earthy;

- sim. realistic;

down and out

a. голодающий; нокаутированный; разоренный;
n. бедняк; нищий; опустившийся человек; получивший нокаут; потерпевший крушение в жизни; потерявший все;

down and outer

a. голодающий;
n. бедняк; нищий; опустившийся человек;

down at heel

a. стоптанный;
n. конченый;

down bed

n. перина; пуховик;

down bow

n. движение смычка вниз;

down draught

n. нижняя тяга; нисходящий поток воздуха;

Down Easter

n. житель новой англии; житель штата мэн;
n1
a native or resident of Maine;

- syn. Mainer;

down feather

[?] d. вниз;
n. низшее значение;
v. падать; снижаться;
n1
soft fine feathers;

- syn. down;

down flow

n. нисходящий поток;

down grade

0. под уклон;
a. идущий под уклон;
n. уклон; упадок;
v. лишать ореола; лишить ореола; переводить на менее квалифицированную работу; понижать в должности; понижать сортность; понизить в должности; понизить сортность; принижать; принизить; приуменьшать; развенчать; развенчивать; умалить влажность; умалять важность;

down home

a. непритязательный; простецкий;
n. простой;

down in the mouth

[?] a. мрачный; угрюмый;
a1
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, depressed, dispirited, down, downcast, downhearted, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

down lying

n. время сна; отход ко сну;

down market

0. низкого качества;
a. рассчитанный на потребителя с низким доходом;
n. магазин с товарами невысокого качества;

down pat

[?] d. вниз;
n. низшее значение;
v. падать; снижаться;
a1
understood perfectly;

- "had his algebra problems down";

- syn. down, mastered;

- sim. perfect;

down path

n. трасса спуска спутника;

down payment

[?] n. взнос; вклад; депозит; депонирование рукописей; задаток; залежь; месторождение; накопление;
v. давать задаток; дать задаток; депонировать; класть на хранение; положить на хранение;
n1
a partial payment made at the time of purchase;

- the balance to be paid later;

- syn. deposit;

down pillow

n. пуховая подушка;

down quark
n1
a stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron;

down run

n. спуск;

Down syndrome
n1
a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome;

- results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation;

- syn. Down's syndrome, mongolianism, mongolism, trisomy 21;

down the line

0. до конца; до мозга костей; последовательно;
a. безоговорочный; полный; последовательный;
n. твердо;

down the stairs

[?] 0. в нижнем этаже; на небольшой высоте; на улице;
a. нижний; расположенный в нижнем этаже;
n. вниз; внизу; нижний этаж; нижняя часть здания; низ; прислуга;
r1
on a floor below;

- "the tenants live downstairs";

- syn. below, downstairs, on a lower floor;

down to earth

0. не требующий специальной подготовки; предельно низко;
a. популярный; рассчитанный на неподготовленного читателя; упавший до предела;

down town
n1
the center of a city;

- syn. civic center, municipal center;

down under

0. в австралию; в новую зеландию;
n. австралия; новая зеландия;

downbear

v. одолевать; одолеть; пересиливать; пересилить; подавить; подавлять;

downbeat / d aʊ n b i t /

a. мрачный; пессимистический;
n. движение руки вниз для обозначения сильной доли;
n1
the first beat of a musical measure (as the conductor's arm moves downward);

downbound
a1
heading in any direction that is conventionally down;

- "a downbound channel";

- "the downbound train";

- sim. down;

downcast / d aʊ n k ɑ s t /

a. нисходящий; опущенный; подавленный; потупленный; сброшенный; удрученный;
n. вентиляционная шахта; меланхолический взгляд; направленный вниз; нижнее крыло сброса; нисходящий поток воздуха; опускание; потупленный взор; сбрасывание; сброс;
v. опечалить; печалить; подавить; подавлять; удручать;
n1
a ventilation shaft through which air enters a mine;

a1
directed downward;

- "a downcast glance";

- sim. down;

a2
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, depressed, dispirited, down, down in the mouth, downhearted, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

downcheck

0. плохое приземление;
n. неудачный спуск;

downcome

n. падение; спуск; унижение;

downcountry

n. равнина;

downcycle

n. период спада в экономике;

downdraft / d aʊ n d ɹ ɑ f t /
n1
a strong downward air current;

downdrift / d aʊ n d ɹ ɪ f t /

n. понижение; снижение;

downer / d aʊ n ə , d aʊ n ə ɹ /

0. 'зуб';
n. депрессант; зануда; нытик; обида; снижение; спад; успокаивающий наркотик;
n1
a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person;

- syn. depressant, sedative, sedative drug;

downfall / d aʊ n f ɔ ɫ /

n. гибель; западня; крах; крушение; ливень; ловушка; низвержение; падение; разорение; сильный снегопад;
n1
failure that results in a loss of position or reputation;

- syn. ruin, ruination;

n2
the falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist);

- syn. precipitation;

n3
a sudden decline in strength or number or importance;

- "the fall of the House of Hapsburg";

- syn. fall;

downfallen / d aʊ n f ɔ ɫ ə n /

a. разоренный; разрушенный; упавший;

downfield / d aʊ n f i ɫ d /
a1
toward or in the defending team's end of the playing field;

- "he threw to a downfield receiver";

- sim. down;

r1
toward or in the defending team's end of the playing field;

- "he caught the ball and ran downfield 15 yards";

downfold

n. прогиб; прогнутая складка; синклиналь;

downgrade / d aʊ n ɡ ɹ eɪ d /

v. переводить в низшую категорию; понижать в должности; понижать сортность; снижать разряд;
n1
the property possessed by a slope or surface that descends;

v1
rate lower;

- lower in value or esteem;

downgrading / d aʊ n ɡ ɹ eɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. перевод на неквалифицированн работу; перевод на неквалифицированную работу;

downhearted / d aʊ n h ɑ t ɪ d /

a. впавший в уныние; унылый; упавший духом;
a1
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, depressed, dispirited, down, down in the mouth, downcast, gloomy, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

downheartedness / d aʊ n h ɑ t ɪ d n ə s /
n1
a feeling of low spirits;

- "he felt responsible for her lowness of spirits";

- syn. dejectedness, dispiritedness, low-spiritedness, lowness;

downhill / d aʊ n h ɪ ɫ /

a. наклонный;
n1
the downward slope of a hill;

n2
a ski race down a trail;

a1
sloping down rather steeply;

- syn. declivitous, downward-sloping;

- sim. descending;

r1
toward a lower or inferior state;

- "your performance has been going downhill for a long time now";

r2
toward the bottom of a hill;

- "running downhill, he gained a lot of speed";

downiness

[?] n. воздушность; легкость; невесомость; оперенность;
n1
a light softness;

- syn. featheriness, fluffiness;

Downing / d aʊ n ɪ ŋ /
n1
United States landscape architect who designed the grounds of the White House and the Capitol Building (1815-1852);

- syn. Andrew Jackson Downing;

Downing Street / d aʊ n ɪ ŋ s t ɹ i t /
n1
a street of Westminster in London;

- "the Prime Minister lives at No. 10 Downing Street";

n2
the British government;

downland / d aʊ n ɫ æ n d /

n. холмистая местность; холмистое пастбище;

downlead

n. антенный спуск;

downlike / d aʊ n ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. дошлый; мягкий; нежный; покрытый пухом; пуховый; пушистый; хитрый; холмистый;
a1
like down or as soft as down;

- syn. downy, flossy, fluffy;

- sim. soft;

downlink / d aʊ n ɫ ɪ ŋ k /

n. передача информации с борта космического корабля; прием сигнала со спутника;
v. передавать информацию с борта космического корабля;

download / d aʊ n ɫ oʊ d /

v. загружать; загрузить; закладывать; заложить; пересылать;
v1
transfer a file or program from a central computer to a smaller computer or to a computer at a remote location;

downmarket
a1
designed for low-income consumers;

- sim. downscale;

downmost

0. в самом низу;
a. нижний; самый нижний;
n. ниже всего;

Downpatrick

n. Даунпатрик;

downpayment / d aʊ n p eɪ m ə n t /

n. аванс; первая выплата;

downplay / d aʊ n p ɫ eɪ /

v. преуменьшать; приглушать; приглушить; приуменьшить; сглаживать; сглазить;
v1
represent as less significant or important;

- syn. minimise, minimize, understate;

v2
understate the importance or quality of;

- "he played down his royal ancestry";

- syn. background, play down;

downpour / d aʊ n p ɔ , d aʊ n p ɔ ɹ /

n. ливень;
n1
a heavy rain;

- syn. cloudburst, deluge, pelter, soaker, torrent, waterspout;

downright / d aʊ n ɹ aɪ t /

0. прямо; совершенно; явно;
a. открытый; полный; просто; прямой; совершенный; честный;
a1
characterized by plain blunt honesty;

- "a downright answer";

- "a downright kind of person";

- sim. honest;

a2
complete and without restriction or qualification;

- sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

- "absolute freedom";

- "an absolute dimwit";

- "a downright lie";

- "out-and-out mayhem";

- "an out-and-out lie";

- "a rank outsider";

- "many right-down vices";

- "got the job through sheer persistence";

- "sheer stupidity";

- syn. absolute, out-and-out, rank, right-down, sheer;

- sim. complete;

r1
thoroughgoing;

- "he is outright dishonest";

downrightness / d aʊ n ɹ aɪ t n ə s /

n. прямодушие; прямота;
n1
the quality of being direct and straightforward;

- "what some people take for rudeness is really straightforwardness";

- syn. straightforwardness;

downrights

n. грубая шерсть;

downriver / d aʊ n ɹ ɪ v ə /

[?] a. нефтеперерабатывающий; нижний; низовой;
n. вниз по течению; движение финансов от материнской компании к дочерней; находящийся ниже по течению; нижний бьеф;
r. относящийся к переработке и торговле нефтью;
r1
away from the source or with the current;

- syn. downstream;

downrush / d aʊ n ɹ ʌ ʃ /

n. быстрый спуск;

downs / d aʊ n z /

n. низшие значения;
v. уменьшает;

downscale

a. низкокачественный;
n. низшего качества;
a1
intended for people with low incomes;

- "mass-produced downscale versions of high-priced fashions";

- sim. downmarket;

downshift / d aʊ n ʃ ɪ f t /

n. включение понижающей передачи;
n1
a change from a financially rewarding but stressful career to a less well paid but more fulfilling one;

n2
a change to a lower gear in a car or bicycle;

downside / d aʊ n s aɪ d /

n. нижний уровень; нижняя сторона;
n1
a negative aspect of something that is generally positive;

- "there is a downside even to motherhood";

downsize / d aʊ n s aɪ z /

v. уменьшать габариты и массу;
v1
dismiss from work;

- "three secretaries were downsized during the financial crisis";

v2
design or manufacture in a smaller size;

- "the car makers downsized the SUVs when fuel became very expensive";

v3
(of a company) reduce in size or number of employees;

- "the company downsized its research staff";

downsizing / d aʊ n s aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ретраншемент; сокращение; сокращение расходов; урезание; экономия;
n1
the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable;

- syn. curtailment, retrenchment;

downslope

[?] n. поколение; понижение; спуск;
n1
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declension, declination, decline, declivity, descent, fall;

downspin
n1
a swift and dangerous downturn;

downspout

n. водосточная труба;

downstage / d aʊ n s t eɪ dʒ /

0. на авансцене; на авансцену;
a. дружеский;
r. относящийся к авансцене;
n1
the front half of the stage (as seen from the audience);

a1
of the front half of a stage;

r1
at or toward the front of the stage;

- "the actors moved further and further downstage";

downstair / d aʊ n s t eə , d aʊ n s t eə ɹ /

[?] 0. в нижнем этаже; на небольшой высоте; на улице;
a. нижний; расположенный в нижнем этаже;
n. вниз; внизу; нижний этаж; нижняя часть здания; низ; прислуга;
a1
on or of lower floors of a building;

- "the downstairs (or downstair) phone";

- syn. downstairs;

- sim. ground-floor;

downstairs / d aʊ n s t eə z /

0. в нижнем этаже; на небольшой высоте; на улице;
a. нижний; расположенный в нижнем этаже;
n. вниз; внизу; нижний этаж; нижняя часть здания; низ; прислуга;
a1
on or of lower floors of a building;

- "the downstairs (or downstair) phone";

- syn. downstair;

- sim. ground-floor;

r1
on a floor below;

- "the tenants live downstairs";

- syn. below, down the stairs, on a lower floor;

downstream / d aʊ n s t ɹ i m /

a. нефтеперерабатывающий; нижний; низовой;
n. вниз по течению; движение финансов от материнской компании к дочерней; находящийся ниже по течению; нижний бьеф;
r. относящийся к переработке и торговле нефтью;
a1
in the direction of a stream's current;

r1
away from the source or with the current;

- syn. downriver;

downstreet / d aʊ n s t ɹ i t /

0. в деловой части города; в деловую часть города;

downstroke / d aʊ n s t ɹ oʊ k /

n. движение вниз; опускание поршня;
n1
a stroke normally made in a downward direction;

downswing / d aʊ n s w ɪ ŋ /

n. резкое снижение; спад; спад производства; упадок;
n1
a swing downward of a golf club;

n2
a worsening of business or economic activity;

- "the market took a downturn";

- syn. downturn;

downtake

n. вертикальный канал; наклонный канал; спуск;

downthrow

n. нижнее крыло сброса; сброс;

downtick
n1
a transaction in the stock market at a price below the price of the preceding transaction;

downtime / d aʊ n t aɪ m /

n. время простоя; простаивание; простой;
n1
a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is not operating (especially as a result of malfunctions);

downtown / d aʊ n t aʊ n /

n. деловой район; центр города;
n1
the central area or commercial center of a town or city;

- "the heart of Birmingham's downtown";

- syn. business district;

a1
of or located in the lower part of a town, or in the business center;

- "downtown Manhattan";

- "delinquents roaming the downtown streets";

r1
toward or in the lower or central part of town;

downtrend / d aʊ n t ɹ ɛ n d /

n. спад деловой активности; тенденция к понижению;

downtrodden / d aʊ n t ɹ ɒ d n /

a. втоптанный; затоптанный; повергнутый в прах; подавленный; попранный; растоптанный;
a1
abused or oppressed by people in power;

- sim. unfortunate;

downturn / d aʊ n t ɝ n /

n. падение конъюнктуры; понижение; спад деловой активности;
n1
a worsening of business or economic activity;

- "the market took a downturn";

- syn. downswing;

downward / d aʊ n w ə d /

a. нисходящий;
d. вниз; направленный книзу;
a1
extending or moving from a higher to a lower place;

- "the down staircase";

- "the downward course of the stream";

- syn. down;

- sim. descending;

a2
on or toward a surface regarded as a base;

- "he lay face downward";

- "the downward pull of gravity";

- sim. down;

r1
spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position;

- "don't fall down";

- "rode the lift up and skied down";

- "prices plunged downward";

- syn. down, downwardly, downwards;

downward-arching
a1
curving downward;

- sim. descending;

downward-sloping

[?] 0. довольно крутой;
a1
sloping down rather steeply;

- syn. declivitous, downhill;

- sim. descending;

downwardly / d aʊ n w ə d ɫ i /

[?] d. вниз;
n. низшее значение;
v. падать; снижаться;
r1
spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position;

- "don't fall down";

- "rode the lift up and skied down";

- "prices plunged downward";

- syn. down, downward, downwards;

downwards / d aʊ n w ə d z /

0. по нисходящей линии; под уклон;
n. вниз; книзу; хуже и хуже;
r1
spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position;

- "don't fall down";

- "rode the lift up and skied down";

- "prices plunged downward";

- syn. down, downward, downwardly;

downwash

n. перемещение масс воздуха вниз;

downweigh

v. перевесить; перевешивать; подавить; подавлять; угнетать;

downwelling

n. опускание поверхностных вод; понижение океанского дна в результате тектонических процессов;

downwind / d aʊ n w ɪ n d /

a. подветренный;
a1
towards the side away from the wind;

- syn. lee;

- sim. leeward;

r1
with the wind;

- in the direction the wind is blowing;

- "they flew downwind";

r2
toward the wind;

- "they were sailing windward";

- syn. windward;

downy / d aʊ n i /

a. дошлый; мягкий; нежный; покрытый пухом; пуховый; пушистый; хитрый; холмистый;
a1
like down or as soft as down;

- syn. downlike, flossy, fluffy;

- sim. soft;

a2
covered with fine soft hairs or down;

- "downy milkweed seeds";

- syn. puberulent, pubescent, sericeous;

- sim. hairy;

downy ash
n1
smallish American tree with velvety branchlets and lower leaf surfaces;

- syn. Fraxinus pennsylvanica, red ash;

downy birch
n1
European birch with dull white to pale brown bark and somewhat drooping hairy branches;

- syn. Betula pubescens, white birch;

downy brome
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bromus tectorum, cheatgrass, downy bromegrass, downy cheat, downy chess, drooping brome;

downy bromegrass
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bromus tectorum, cheatgrass, downy brome, downy cheat, downy chess, drooping brome;

downy cheat
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bromus tectorum, cheatgrass, downy brome, downy bromegrass, downy chess, drooping brome;

downy chess
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bromus tectorum, cheatgrass, downy brome, downy bromegrass, downy cheat, drooping brome;

downy ground cherry
n1
decorative American annual having round fleshy yellow berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk;

- syn. Physalis pubescens, strawberry tomato;

downy haw
n1
American red-fruited hawthorn with stems and leaves densely covered with short woolly hairs;

- syn. Crataegus coccinea mollis, Crataegus mollis, red haw;

downy manzanita
n1
erect openly branched California shrub whose twigs are woolly when young;

- syn. Arctostaphylos tomentosa, woolly manzanita;

downy mildew
n1
any of various fungi of the family Peronosporaceae parasitic on e.g. grapes and potatoes and melons;

- syn. false mildew;

downy poplar
n1
North American poplar with large rounded scalloped leaves and brownish bark and wood;

- syn. Populus heterophylla, black cottonwood, swamp cottonwood, swamp poplar;

downy wood mint
n1
a variety of wood mint;

- syn. Blephilia celiata;

downy woodpecker
n1
small North American woodpecker with black and white plumage and a small bill;

downy yellow violet
n1
violet of eastern North America having softly pubescent leaves and stems and clear yellow flowers with brown-purple veins;

- syn. Viola pubescens;

downzone

v. понижать категорию зональности;

dowry / d aʊ ə ɹ i /

0. приданое;
n. дар; талант;
n1
money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage;

- syn. dower, dowery, portion;

dowse / d aʊ s /

v. бросать; бросить; быстро спускать; гасить; закрывать; закрыть; окунать; окунуть; опускать в воду; опустить в воду; останавливать; остановить; погружать; погружаться; погрузить; погрузиться; прекратить; прекращать; пропитывать жидкостью; снимать; снять; травить; тушить;
n1
searching for underground water or minerals by using a dowsing rod;

- syn. dowsing, rhabdomancy;

v1
wet thoroughly;

- syn. douse;

v2
use a divining rod in search of underground water or metal;

v3
slacken;

- "douse a rope";

- syn. douse;

v4
cover with liquid;

- pour liquid onto;

- "souse water on his hot face";

- syn. douse, drench, soak, sop, souse;

dowser / d aʊ s ə , d aʊ s ə ɹ /

n. лозоискатель;
n1
someone who uses a divining rod to find underground water;

- syn. rhabdomancer, water witch;

n2
forked stick that is said to dip down to indicate underground water or oil;

- syn. divining rod, dowsing rod, water finder, waterfinder;

dowsing / d aʊ s ɪ ŋ , d aʊ z ɪ ŋ /

n. лозоискательство;
n1
searching for underground water or minerals by using a dowsing rod;

- syn. dowse, rhabdomancy;

dowsing rod

a. 'волшебная лоза';
n. ивовый прут;
n1
forked stick that is said to dip down to indicate underground water or oil;

- syn. divining rod, dowser, water finder, waterfinder;

doxastic logic
n1
the modal logic of belief and disbelief;

doxazosin
n1
an antihypertensive drug (trade name Cardura) that works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood passes through them more easily;

- it is also used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia;

- syn. Cardura;

doxepin
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Adapin and Sinequan) with numerous side effects (dry mouth and sedation and gastrointestinal disturbances);

- syn. Adapin, Sinequan, doxepin hydrochloride;

doxepin hydrochloride
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Adapin and Sinequan) with numerous side effects (dry mouth and sedation and gastrointestinal disturbances);

- syn. Adapin, Sinequan, doxepin;

doxology / d ɒ k s ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. рождественская молитва; славословие;
n1
a hymn or verse in Christian liturgy glorifying God;

doxorubicin
n1
an antibiotic used as an anticancer drug;

doxy

n. верование; убеждение;
n1
a woman who cohabits with an important man;

- syn. concubine, courtesan, paramour;

doxycycline
n1
an antibiotic derived from tetracycline that is effective against many infections;

- "Vibramycin is the trade name of doxycycline";

- syn. Vibramycin;

doyen / d ɔɪ ə n /

0. дуайен;
n. старейшина; старшина;
n1
a man who is the senior member of a group;

- "he is the dean of foreign correspondents";

- syn. dean;

doyenne
n1
a woman who is the senior member of a group;

doyley / d ɔɪ ɫ i /

[?] n. салфетка; салфеточка;
n1
a small round piece of linen placed under a dish or bowl;

- syn. doily, doyly;

doyly / d ɔɪ ɫ i /

[?] n. салфетка; салфеточка;
n1
a small round piece of linen placed under a dish or bowl;

- syn. doily, doyley;

doze / d oʊ z /

n. гниль; дремота; дряблость;
v. дремать; клевать носом; разгребать; разгрести; расчистить; расчищать; снести; сносить;
n1
a light fitful sleep;

- syn. drowse;

v1
sleep lightly or for a short period of time;

- syn. drowse, snooze;

- also doze off;

doze off
v1
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. dope off, drift off, drop off, drowse off, fall asleep, flake out, nod off;

dozed / d oʊ z d /

a. дряблый;

dozen / d ʌ z n /

n. десяток; дюжина;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one;

- syn. 12, XII, twelve;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 12 items or units;

- syn. 12, twelve, xii;

- sim. cardinal;

dozens / d ʌ z n z /

[?] 0. тонн;
n1
a large number or amount;

- "made lots of new friends";

- "she amassed stacks of newspapers";

- syn. gobs, heaps, lashings, loads, lots, oodles, piles, rafts, scads, scores, slews, stacks, tons, wads;

dozenth

a. двенадцатый;

dozer / d oʊ z ə /

n. бульдозер; бульдозерист; гибочный пресс; горизонтальная ковочная машина;
n1
large powerful tractor;

- a large blade in front flattens areas of ground;

- syn. bulldozer;

dozy / d oʊ z i /

a. дремотный; дряблый; сонливый;
a1
half asleep;

- "made drowsy by the long ride";

- "it seemed a pity to disturb the drowsing (or dozing) professor";

- "a tired dozy child";

- "the nodding (or napping) grandmother in her rocking chair";

- syn. drowsing, drowsy;

- sim. asleep;

DP
n1
a person forced to flee from home or country;

- syn. displaced person, stateless person;

DPH
n1
a doctor's degree in preventive medicine;

- syn. Doctor of Public Health;

DPhil / d i f ɪ ɫ /
n1
a British doctorate;

DPRK
n1
a communist country in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula;

- established in 1948;

- syn. D.P.R.K., Democratic People's Republic of Korea, North Korea;

DPT vaccine
n1
abbreviation for combination vaccine against diphtheria and pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus toxoids;

- usually given in a series of injections in early childhood;

Dr / d ɒ k t ə , d ɒ k t ə ɹ /

n. д-р;

Dr.

[?] n. врач; доктор; доктор наук;
n1
a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution;

- "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics";

- syn. doctor;

n2
a licensed medical practitioner;

- "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor";

- syn. MD, doc, doctor, medico, physician;

Dr. J
n1
United States basketball forward (born in 1950);

- syn. Erving, Julius Erving, Julius Winfield Erving;

Dr. Johnson
n1
English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784);

- syn. Johnson, Samuel Johnson;

Dr. Seuss
n1
United States writer of children's books (1904-1991);

- syn. Geisel, Theodor Seuss Geisel;

drab / d ɹ æ b /

a. однообразный;
n1
a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown;

- syn. olive drab;

a1
lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise;

- "her drab personality";

- "life was drab compared with the more exciting life style overseas";

- "a series of dreary dinner parties";

- syn. dreary;

- sim. dull;

a2
lacking brightness or color;

- dull;

- "drab faded curtains";

- "sober Puritan grey";

- "children in somber brown clothes";

- syn. sober, somber, sombre;

- sim. colorless;

a3
of a light brownish green color;

- syn. olive-drab;

- sim. chromatic;

a4
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

draba
n1
any of numerous low-growing cushion-forming plants of the genus Draba having rosette-forming leaves and terminal racemes of small flowers with scapose or leafy stems;

- fruit is a dehiscent oblong or linear silique;

Draba verna
n1
annual weed of Europe and North America having a rosette of basal leaves and tiny flowers followed by oblong seed capsules;

- syn. shad-flower, shadflower, whitlow grass;

drabbet / d ɹ æ b b ɛ t /

n. грубое небеленое полотно;

drabble / d ɹ æ b ɫ /

v. замарать;

drabble tail

0. неряха;
n. грязнуля; замарашка; распустеха;

drabbler / d ɹ æ b ɫ ə , d ɹ æ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. дополнительный лисель; нижний лисель;

drabler

n. дополнительный лисель; нижний лисель;

drably / d ɹ æ b ɫ i /

[M] a. однообразный;
r1
in a drab manner;

- "she dresses drably";

drabness / d ɹ æ b n ə s /

[?] n. безвкусица; неряшливость;
n1
having a drab or dowdy quality;

- lacking stylishness or elegance;

- syn. dowdiness, homeliness;

dracaena / d ɹ ə s i n ə /

n. драконник; драконово дерево;
n1
an agave that is often cultivated for its decorative foliage;

Dracaena draco

[?] n. драконник; драконово дерево; драцена;
n1
tall tree of the Canary Islands;

- source of dragon's blood;

- syn. dragon tree;

Dracaenaceae
n1
one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae;

- syn. Dracenaceae, subfamily Dracaenaceae, subfamily Dracenaceae;

Dracenaceae
n1
one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae;

- syn. Dracaenaceae, subfamily Dracaenaceae, subfamily Dracenaceae;

drachm / d ɹ æ m /

0. драхма;
n1
a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains;

- syn. drachma, dram;

n2
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters;

- syn. fluid drachm, fluid dram, fluidram;

n3
a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce;

- syn. fluid drachm, fluid dram, fluidram;

drachma / d ɹ æ k m ə /

0. драхма;
n. драхма;
n1
a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains;

- syn. drachm, dram;

n2
formerly the basic unit of money in Greece;

- syn. Greek drachma;

drachmae / d ɹ æ k m i /

0. драхмы;

Draco

n. дракон; дракон летучий;
n1
Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC);

n2
a faint constellation twisting around the north celestial pole and lying between Ursa Major and Cepheus;

- syn. Dragon;

n3
a reptile genus known as flying dragons or flying lizards;

- syn. genus Draco;

Dracocephalum
n1
genus of American herbs and dwarf shrubs of the mint family: dragonheads;

- syn. genus Dracocephalum;

Dracocephalum parviflorum

[?] n. восходящий узел лунной орбиты; змееголовник;
n1
American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of blue to violet flowers;

- syn. dragon's head, dragonhead;

Draconian / d ɹ ə k oʊ n ɪə n /

a. безжалостный; драконовский; суровый;
n. драконов; драконтов;
a1
of or relating to Draco or his harsh code of laws;

- "Draconian measures";

draconic

a. безжалостный; драконический; драконовский; суровый;
n. драконов; драконтов;
r. относящийся к дракону;

dracontic

a. драконический;

dracontium
n1
any plant of the genus Dracontium;

- strongly malodorous tropical American plants usually with gigantic leaves;

Dracula

n. вампир; дракула;
n1
comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants having bizarre and often sinister-looking flowers with pendulous scapes and motile lips;

- syn. genus Dracula;

n2
fictional vampire in a gothic horror novel by Bram Stoker;

dracunculiasis
n1
a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin;

- syn. Guinea worm, Guinea worm disease;

Dracunculidae
n1
greatly elongated roundworm;

- syn. family Dracunculidae;

Dracunculus

n. волосатик; голомянка-лира; подкожный глист; род растений семейства ароидных;
n1
tuberous herbaceous perennials: dragon arum;

- syn. genus Dracunculus;

n2
type genus of the family Dracunculidae;

- syn. genus Dracunculus;

Dracunculus medinensis
n1
parasitic roundworm of India and Africa that lives in the abdomen or beneath the skin of humans and other vertebrates;

- syn. Guinea worm;

Dracunculus vulgaris
n1
European arum resembling the cuckoopint;

- syn. dragon arum, green dragon;

draff / d ɹ æ f /

0. дрянь; помои;
n. барда; отбросы; отходы; подонки; пойло;

draft / d ɹ ɑ f t /

a. черновой; эскизный;
n. набор в армию; набор призывников; переводной вексель; предварительный текст документа; проект; тратта; чертеж; эскиз;
v. составлять план;
n1
a document ordering the payment of money;

- drawn by one person or bank on another;

- syn. bill of exchange, order of payment;

n2
a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle);

- syn. draught;

n3
a preliminary sketch of a design or picture;

- syn. rough drawing;

n4
a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;

- "they served beer on draft";

- syn. draught, potation, tipple;

n5
any of the various versions in the development of a written work;

- "a preliminary draft";

- "the final draft of the constitution";

- syn. draft copy;

n6
the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded);

- syn. draught;

n7
a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace;

n8
a dose of liquid medicine;

- "he took a sleeping draft";

- syn. draught;

n9
compulsory military service;

- syn. conscription, muster, selective service;

n10
a large and hurried swallow;

- "he finished it at a single gulp";

- syn. draught, gulp, swig;

n11
the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling;

- syn. draught, drawing;

v1
draw up an outline or sketch for something;

- "draft a speech";

- syn. outline;

v2
engage somebody to enter the army;

- syn. enlist, muster in;

v3
make a blueprint of;

- syn. blueprint, draught;

draft animal
n1
an animal used for pulling heavy loads;

draft beer
n1
beer drawn from a keg;

- syn. draught beer;

draft board
n1
a board to select personnel for involuntary military service;

draft cattle

n. тягловый скот;

draft copy

[?] a. черновой; эскизный;
n. набор в армию; набор призывников; переводной вексель; предварительный текст документа; проект; тратта; чертеж; эскиз;
v. составлять план;
n1
any of the various versions in the development of a written work;

- "a preliminary draft";

- "the final draft of the constitution";

- syn. draft;

draft dodger
n1
someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve;

- syn. draft evader;

draft evader
n1
someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve;

- syn. draft dodger;

draft horse

[?] n. ломовая лошадь;
n1
horse adapted for drawing heavy loads;

- syn. draught horse, dray horse;

draft quality

a. черновой;

draftee / d ɹ ɑ f t i /

a. призванный на военную службу;
n. призывник;
n1
someone who is drafted into military service;

- syn. conscript, inductee;

drafter / d ɹ ɑ f t ə /

n. автор проекта; рабочая лошадь;
n1
a writer of a draft;

drafting / d ɹ ɑ f t ɪ ŋ /

n. редактирование;
n1
writing a first version to be filled out and polished later;

n2
the craft of drawing blueprints;

- syn. mechanical drawing;

n3
the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams;

- "he learned drawing from his father";

- syn. draftsmanship, drawing;

drafting board

[?] n. чертежная доска;
n1
a smooth board on which paper is placed for making drawings;

- syn. drawing board;

drafting instrument
n1
an instrument used by a draftsman in making drawings;

drafting table
n1
a worktable with adjustable top;

- syn. drawing table;

drafts / d ɹ ɑ f t s /

n. тратты;

draftsman / d ɹ ɑ f t s m ə n /

n. автор; автор документа; конструктор; рисовальщик; составитель; чертежник;
n1
a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines;

- syn. draftsperson, draughtsman;

n2
an artist skilled at drawing;

- syn. drawer;

draftsmanship / d ɹ ɑ f t s m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. искусство составления; искусство составления документа; искусство черчения; черчение;
n1
the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams;

- "he learned drawing from his father";

- syn. drafting, drawing;

draftsperson

[?] n. автор; автор документа; конструктор; рисовальщик; составитель; чертежник;
n1
a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines;

- syn. draftsman, draughtsman;

drafty / d ɹ ɑ f t i /

[?] a. продуваемый насквозь; расположенный на сквозняке;
a1
not airtight;

- syn. draughty;

- sim. leaky;

drag / d ɹ æ ɡ /

n. торможение;
v. волочить; тащить;
n1
the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid;

- syn. retarding force;

n2
something that slows or delays progress;

- "taxation is a drag on the economy";

- "too many laws are a drag on the use of new land";

n3
something tedious and boring;

- "peeling potatoes is a drag";

n4
clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man);

- "he went to the party dressed in drag";

- "the waitresses looked like missionaries in drag";

n5
a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke);

- "he took a puff on his pipe";

- "he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly";

- syn. puff, pull;

n6
the act of dragging (pulling with force);

- "the drag up the hill exhausted him";

v1
pull, as against a resistance;

- "He dragged the big suitcase behind him";

- "These worries were dragging at him";

- also drag in;

v2
draw slowly or heavily;

- "haul stones";

- "haul nets";

- syn. cart, hale, haul;

v3
force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action;

- "They were swept up by the events";

- "don't drag me into this business";

- syn. drag in, embroil, sweep, sweep up, tangle;

v4
move slowly and as if with great effort;

v5
to lag or linger behind;

- "But in so many other areas we still are dragging";

- syn. drop back, drop behind, get behind, hang back, trail;

v6
suck in or take (air);

- "draw a deep breath";

- "draw on a cigarette";

- syn. draw, puff;

v7
use a computer mouse to move icons on the screen and select commands from a menu;

- "drag this icon to the lower right hand corner of the screen";

v8
walk without lifting the feet;

- syn. scuff;

v9
search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost;

- syn. dredge;

v10
persuade to come away from something attractive or interesting;

- "He dragged me away from the television set";

v11
proceed for an extended period of time;

- "The speech dragged on for two hours";

- syn. drag on, drag out;

drag a bunt

[?] n. пинок; толчок; удар;
v. ударить; ударять;
v1
hit a ball in such a way so as to make it go a short distance;

- syn. bunt;

drag anchor

n. плавучий якорь;

drag bar

n. сцепное устройство;

drag boat

n. землечерпалка;

drag bolt

n. сцепное устройство;

drag chain

n. тяговая цепь;

drag coefficient
n1
the ratio of the drag on a body moving through air to the product of the velocity and the surface area of the body;

- syn. coefficient of drag;

drag down
v1
exert a force with a heavy weight;

- "The snow bore down on the roof";

- syn. bear down, bear down on, press down on, weigh down;

drag hook

n. дрек;

drag hound

n. собака для охоты с приманкой;

drag hunt

n. охота с приманкой;

drag in

[?] v. вносить смятение; вовлекать; вовлечь; возбудить; возбуждать; волновать; впутать; впутывать; запутать; запутывать; ссорить; ставить во враждебные отношения;
v1
force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action;

- "They were swept up by the events";

- "don't drag me into this business";

- syn. drag, embroil, sweep, sweep up, tangle;

drag link

n. продольная рулевая тяга; тяга;

drag man

a. ловящий рыбу бреднем рыбак;

drag net

n. бредень; налет; облава; птицеловная сеть; силки;

drag on

[?] n. торможение;
v. волочить; тащить;
v1
last unnecessarily long;

- syn. drag out;

v2
proceed for an extended period of time;

- "The speech dragged on for two hours";

- syn. drag, drag out;

drag one's feet

[?] v. мешкать; откладывать; отложить;
v1
postpone doing what one should be doing;

- "He did not want to write the letter and procrastinated for days";

- syn. dilly-dally, dillydally, drag one's heels, procrastinate, shillyshally, stall;

drag one's heels

[?] v. мешкать; откладывать; отложить;
v1
postpone doing what one should be doing;

- "He did not want to write the letter and procrastinated for days";

- syn. dilly-dally, dillydally, drag one's feet, procrastinate, shillyshally, stall;

drag out

[?] n. торможение;
v. волочить; тащить;
v1
last unnecessarily long;

- syn. drag on;

v2
proceed for an extended period of time;

- "The speech dragged on for two hours";

- syn. drag, drag on;

drag sheet

n. плавучий якорь;

drag through the mud

[?] a. вредный; дурной; злобный; злой; злокачественный; злостный; пагубный;
v. злословить; клеветать;
v1
speak unfavorably about;

- "She badmouths her husband everywhere";

- syn. badmouth, malign, traduce;

drag up
v1
mention something unpleasant from the past;

- "Drag up old stories";

- syn. dredge up;

dragee
n1
silvery candy beads used for decorating cakes;

n2
sugar-coated nut or fruit piece;

n3
pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy;

dragger

[?] n. вытаскивающее приспособление;
n1
someone who pulls or tugs or drags in an effort to move something;

- syn. puller, tugger;

n2
a fishing boat that uses a trawl net or dragnet to catch fish;

- syn. trawler;

dragging / d ɹ æ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. волочение;
a1
marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner;

- "it was a strange dragging approach";

- "years of dragging war";

- sim. effortful;

draggingly

[M] n. волочение;
r1
in a dragging manner;

draggle / d ɹ æ ɡ ɫ /

v. волочить по грязи; волочиться по грязи; вывозить; вымазать в грязи; тащить; тащиться; тащиться в хвосте;
v1
make wet and dirty, as from rain;

- syn. bedraggle;

draggle tail

0. неряха;
n. грязнуля; замарашка; распустеха;

draggle tailed

a. измызганный;

draggled / d ɹ æ ɡ ɫ d /

a. вымазанный;
a1
limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud;

- "the beggar's bedraggled clothes";

- "scarecrows in battered hats or draggled skirts";

- syn. bedraggled;

- sim. dirty;

draggy / d ɹ æ ɡ i /

a. занудный; скучный; тягомотный;

dragline / d ɹ æ ɡ ɫ aɪ n /

n. гайдроп; драглайн;

dragnet / d ɹ æ ɡ n ɛ t /

[?] n. донный невод; трал;
v. ловить рыбу траловыми сетями; тащить по дну; тралить;
n1
a system of coordinated measures for apprehending (criminals or other individuals);

- "caught in the police dragnet";

n2
a conical fishnet dragged through the water at great depths;

- syn. trawl, trawl net;

dragoman / d ɹ æ ɡ oʊ m ə n /

n. драгоман; переводчик;
n1
an interpreter and guide in the Near East;

- in the Ottoman Empire in the 18th and 19th centuries a translator of European languages for the Turkish and Arab authorities and most dragomans were Greek (many reached high positions in the government);

dragon / d ɹ æ ɡ ə n /

n. дракон;
n1
a creature of Teutonic mythology;

- usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings;

- syn. firedrake;

n2
a fiercely vigilant and unpleasant woman;

- syn. tartar;

n3
a faint constellation twisting around the north celestial pole and lying between Ursa Major and Cepheus;

- syn. Draco;

n4
any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body;

- syn. flying dragon, flying lizard;

dragon's blood
n1
a dark red resinous substance derived from various trees and used in photoengraving;

dragon's eye
n1
Asian fruit similar to litchi;

- syn. longanberry;

dragon's head

[?] n. восходящий узел лунной орбиты; змееголовник;
n1
American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of blue to violet flowers;

- syn. Dracocephalum parviflorum, dragonhead;

dragon's mouth
n1
a bog orchid with usually a solitary fragrant magenta pink blossom with a wide gaping corolla;

- Canada;

- syn. Arethusa bulbosa, bog rose, wild pink;

dragon arum
n1
European arum resembling the cuckoopint;

- syn. Dracunculus vulgaris, green dragon;

dragon fish

n. голомянка-лира;

dragon fly

n. стрекоза;

dragon lizard
n1
the largest lizard in the world (10 feet);

- found on Indonesian islands;

- syn. Komodo dragon, Komodo lizard, Varanus komodoensis, giant lizard;

dragon root

n. аризема; аронник пятнистый; арум;

dragon tree

n. драконник; драконово дерево; драцена;
n1
tall tree of the Canary Islands;

- source of dragon's blood;

- syn. Dracaena draco;

dragonet / d ɹ æ ɡ ə n ɪ t /

n. голомянка-лира; молодой дракон;
n1
small often brightly colored scaleless marine bottom-dwellers;

- found in tropical and warm temperate waters of Europe and America;

dragonfly / d ɹ æ ɡ ə n f ɫ aɪ /

[?] n. стрекоза; штопальная игла;
n1
slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest;

- adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc.;

- syn. darning needle, devil's darning needle, mosquito hawk, sewing needle, skeeter hawk, snake doctor, snake feeder;

dragonhead / d ɹ æ ɡ ə n h ɛ d /

n. восходящий узел лунной орбиты; змееголовник;
n1
American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of blue to violet flowers;

- syn. Dracocephalum parviflorum, dragon's head;

dragoon / d ɹ ə ɡ u n /

a. грубый;
n. драгун; необузданный человек; порода домашних голубей;
v. посылать карательную экспедицию; принуждать силой;
n1
a member of a European military unit formerly composed of heavily armed cavalrymen;

v1
compel by coercion, threats, or crude means;

- "They sandbagged him to make dinner for everyone";

- syn. railroad, sandbag;

v2
subjugate by imposing troops;

dragoon bird

a. хохлатый головач;

dragster / d ɹ æ ɡ z t ɝ /

n. драгстер;

Dragunov
n1
a sniper rifle with a telescopic sight;

dragway

n. дорожка для гонок за лидером;

drain / d ɹ eɪ n /

n. утечка;
v. выкачивать; истощать; осушать; осушить; оттягивать;
n1
emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it;

- syn. drainage;

n2
tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material;

n3
a pipe through which liquid is carried away;

- syn. drainpipe, waste pipe;

n4
a gradual depletion of energy or resources;

- "a drain on resources";

- "a drain of young talent by emigration";

v1
flow off gradually;

- "The rain water drains into this big vat";

- syn. run out;

v2
deplete of resources;

- "The exercise class drains me of energy";

v3
empty of liquid;

- drain the liquid from;

- "We drained the oil tank";

v4
make weak;

- "Life in the camp drained him";

- syn. debilitate, enfeeble;

drain basket
n1
a filter in a sink drain;

- traps debris but passes water;

drain pipe

n. дренажная труба;

drain the cup
v1
drink to the last drop;

- "drink up--there's more wine coming";

- syn. drink up;

drainage / d ɹ eɪ n ɪ dʒ /

n. дренаж; дренажная система; дренирование; осушение;
n1
emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it;

- syn. drain;

drainage area

n. бассейн; водосборная площадь;
n1
the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries;

- an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet;

- "flood control in the Missouri basin";

- syn. basin, catchment area, catchment basin, drainage basin, river basin, watershed;

drainage basin

n. бассейн; водосборная площадь;
n1
the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries;

- an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet;

- "flood control in the Missouri basin";

- syn. basin, catchment area, catchment basin, drainage area, river basin, watershed;

drainage ditch
n1
a ditch for carrying off excess water or sewage;

drainage system
n1
a system of watercourses or drains for carrying off excess water;

drainage tube

n. дренажная трубка;

drainage way

n. отводная канава; отводной канал;

drainboard

n. подставка для сушки; сушилка; сушка;
n1
a board beside a kitchen sink and inclined to drain into the sink;

- syn. draining board;

drained / d ɹ eɪ n d /

[?] a. измотанный; кастрированный; усталый;
a1
emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid);

- "a drained marsh";

- "a drained tank";

- "a drained and apathetic old man...not caring any longer about anything";

- sim. empty, exhausted;

a2
very tired;

- syn. knackered;

- sim. tired;

a3
drained of electric charge;

- discharged;

- "a dead battery";

- "left the lights on and came back to find the battery drained";

- syn. dead;

- sim. uncharged;

drainer / d ɹ eɪ n ə /

n. землекоп; сливное отверстие; спускное отверстие; спускной канал; сушилка для посуды;

draining / d ɹ eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. водоотвод; дренаж; осушение; спуск;
a1
having a debilitating effect;

- "an exhausting job in the hot sun";

- syn. exhausting;

- sim. debilitating;

draining board

n. подставка для сушки; сушилка; сушка;
n1
a board beside a kitchen sink and inclined to drain into the sink;

- syn. drainboard;

draining rack

n. подставка для сушки; сушилка; сушка;

drainless / d ɹ eɪ n ɫ ɛ s /

a. неистощимый; неисчерпаемый;

drainpipe / d ɹ eɪ n p aɪ p /

[?] n. утечка;
v. выкачивать; истощать; осушать; осушить; оттягивать;
n1
a pipe through which liquid is carried away;

- syn. drain, waste pipe;

drainplug
n1
a removable plug for holding water in a tub or basin;

Drake / d ɹ eɪ k /

n. селезень;
n1
English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596);

- syn. Francis Drake, Sir Francis Drake;

n2
adult male of a wild or domestic duck;

drake stone

0. голыш;
n. плоский камешек;

dram / d ɹ æ m /

0. драхма;
n. глоток; глоток спиртного; драм; капелька; чуточка;
n1
a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains;

- syn. drachm, drachma;

n2
1/16 ounce or 1.771 grams;

n3
the basic unit of money in Armenia;

drama / d ɹ ɑ m ə /

n. драма;
n1
a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;

- "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway";

- syn. dramatic play, play;

n2
an episode that is turbulent or highly emotional;

- syn. dramatic event;

n3
the literary genre of works intended for the theater;

n4
the quality of being arresting or highly emotional;

drama critic
n1
a critic of theatrical performances;

- syn. theater critic;

Dramamine / d ɹ ɑ m ə m aɪ n /
n1
antihistamine and antiemetic (trade name Dramamine) used to treat motion sickness;

- syn. dimenhydrinate;

dramatic / d ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. драматический; театральный;
a1
suitable to or characteristic of drama;

- "a dramatic entrance in a swirling cape";

- "a dramatic rescue at sea";

- sim. hammy, melodramatic, spectacular;

a2
sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect;

- "a dramatic sunset";

- "a dramatic pause";

- "a spectacular display of northern lights";

- "it was a spectacular play";

- "his striking good looks always created a sensation";

- syn. spectacular, striking;

- sim. impressive;

a3
pertaining to or characteristic of drama;

- "dramatic arts";

a4
used of a singer or singing voice that is marked by power and expressiveness and a histrionic or theatrical style;

- "a dramatic tenor";

- "a dramatic soprano";

dramatic art

[?] n. драматургия;
n1
the art of writing and producing plays;

- syn. dramatics, dramaturgy, theater, theatre;

dramatic composition
n1
a play for performance on the stage or television or in a movie etc.;

- syn. dramatic work;

dramatic event

[?] n. драма;
n1
an episode that is turbulent or highly emotional;

- syn. drama;

dramatic irony
n1
(theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play;

dramatic performance
n1
the act of performing a drama;

- "the group joined together in a dramatic production";

- syn. dramatic production;

dramatic play

[?] n. игра;
v. играть; сыграть;
n1
a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;

- "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway";

- syn. drama, play;

dramatic production
n1
the act of performing a drama;

- "the group joined together in a dramatic production";

- syn. dramatic performance;

dramatic work
n1
a play for performance on the stage or television or in a movie etc.;

- syn. dramatic composition;

dramatical / d ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. очень сильный;

dramatically / d ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. очень сильно;
r1
in a very impressive manner;

- "your performance will improve dramatically";

r2
in a dramatic manner;

- "he confessed dramatically";

r3
with respect to dramatic value;

- "the play was dramatically interesting, but the direction was bad";

dramatics / d ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k s /

n. драматизация; драматическое искусство; представление; спектакль;
n1
participation in theatrical productions as an extracurricular activity;

n2
the art of writing and producing plays;

- syn. dramatic art, dramaturgy, theater, theatre;

dramatis personae / d ɹ æ m ə t ɪ s p ɝ s oʊ n aɪ /

[?] v. бросать; бросить;
n1
the actors in a play;

- syn. cast, cast of characters;

dramatisation / d ɹ æ m ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. драматизация; драматизирование; изображение в преувеличенном виде; инсценировка;
n1
conversion into dramatic form;

- "the play was a dramatization of a short story";

- syn. dramatization;

n2
a dramatic representation;

- syn. dramatization;

dramatise / d ɹ æ m ə t ɪ s /

[?] 0. ярко выявить;
v. бросить яркий свет; годиться для инсценировки; драматизировать; инсценировать; подчеркивать; подчеркнуть; преувеличивать; преувеличить; сгустить краски; сгущать краски; экранизировать;
v1
put into dramatic form;

- "adopt a book for a screenplay";

- syn. adopt, dramatize;

v2
represent something in a dramatic manner;

- "These events dramatize the lack of social responsibility among today's youth";

- syn. dramatize;

v3
add details to;

- syn. aggrandise, aggrandize, blow up, dramatize, embellish, embroider, lard, pad;

dramatist / d ɹ æ m ə t ɪ s t /

n. драматург;
n1
someone who writes plays;

- syn. playwright;

dramatization / d ɹ æ m ə t aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. драматизация; драматизирование; изображение в преувеличенном виде; инсценировка;
n1
conversion into dramatic form;

- "the play was a dramatization of a short story";

- syn. dramatisation;

n2
a dramatic representation;

- syn. dramatisation;

dramatize / d ɹ æ m ə t aɪ z /

0. ярко выявить;
v. бросить яркий свет; годиться для инсценировки; драматизировать; инсценировать; подчеркивать; подчеркнуть; преувеличивать; преувеличить; сгустить краски; сгущать краски; экранизировать;
v1
put into dramatic form;

- "adopt a book for a screenplay";

- syn. adopt, dramatise;

v2
represent something in a dramatic manner;

- "These events dramatize the lack of social responsibility among today's youth";

- syn. dramatise;

v3
add details to;

- syn. aggrandise, aggrandize, blow up, dramatise, embellish, embroider, lard, pad;

dramaturge / d ɹ æ m ə t ɝ dʒ /

n. драматург;

dramaturgic / d ɹ æ m ə t ɝ dʒ ɪ k /

a. драматургический;
a1
relating to the technical aspects of drama;

- syn. dramaturgical;

dramaturgical / d ɹ æ m ə t ɝ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

[?] a. драматургический;
a1
relating to the technical aspects of drama;

- syn. dramaturgic;

dramaturgist / d ɹ æ m ə t ɝ dʒ ɪ s t /

n. драматург;

dramaturgy / d ɹ æ m ə t ɝ dʒ i /

n. драматургия;
n1
the art of writing and producing plays;

- syn. dramatic art, dramatics, theater, theatre;

Drambuie / d ɹ æ m b j u i /
n1
a sweet Scotch whisky liqueur;

Drammen

n. Драммен;

drape / d ɹ eɪ p /

0. изящно набрасывать; изящно набросить;
n. драпировка; обойный материал; портьера;
v. вешать; драпировать; ниспадать складками; облокачиваться; облокотиться; опереться; опираться; отделать; отделывать; повесить; прислониться; прислоняться; свесить; свешивать; украсить тканями; украшать тканями;
n1
hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window);

- syn. curtain, drapery, mantle, pall;

n2
the manner in which fabric hangs or falls;

- "she adjusted the drape of her skirt";

n3
a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination;

v1
arrange in a particular way;

- "drape a cloth";

v2
place casually;

- "The cat draped herself on the sofa";

v3
cover as if with clothing;

- "the mountain was clothed in tropical trees";

- syn. cloak, clothe, robe;

v4
cover or dress loosely with cloth;

- "drape the statue with a sheet";

draped / d ɹ eɪ p t /
a1
covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak;

- "leaf-clothed trees";

- "fog-cloaked meadows";

- "a beam draped with cobwebs";

- "cloud-wrapped peaks";

- syn. cloaked, clothed, mantled, wrapped;

- sim. covered;

a2
covered in folds of cloth;

- "velvet-draped windows";

- sim. curtained;

draper / d ɹ eɪ p ə , d ɹ eɪ p ə ɹ /

n. драпировщик; торговец мануфактурными товарами; торговец тканями;
n1
a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods);

drapery / d ɹ eɪ p ə ɹ i /

n. мануфактура;
n1
hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window);

- syn. curtain, drape, mantle, pall;

n2
cloth gracefully draped and arranged in loose folds;

drastic / d ɹ æ s t ɪ k /

a. кардинальный; суровый;
a1
forceful and extreme and rigorous;

- "drastic measures";

- sim. forceful;

drastically / d ɹ æ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в огромной мере; коренным образом;
d. в огромной мере;
r1
in a drastic manner;

drat / d ɹ æ t /

0. пропади ты пропадом;
n. черт возьми;
v. провались ты;

dratted / d ɹ æ t ɪ d /

a. поганый; проклятый;

draught / d ɹ ɑ f t /

n. чертеж;
n1
a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;

- "they served beer on draft";

- syn. draft, potation, tipple;

n2
a large and hurried swallow;

- "he finished it at a single gulp";

- syn. draft, gulp, swig;

n3
a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle);

- syn. draft;

n4
the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded);

- syn. draft;

n5
a dose of liquid medicine;

- "he took a sleeping draft";

- syn. draft;

n6
the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling;

- syn. draft, drawing;

v1
make a blueprint of;

- syn. blueprint, draft;

draught beer
n1
beer drawn from a keg;

- syn. draft beer;

draught board

n. доска для игры в шашки; шашечная доска;

draught horse

[?] n. ломовая лошадь;
n1
horse adapted for drawing heavy loads;

- syn. draft horse, dray horse;

draught line

n. ватерлиния;

draught net

n. бредень;

draughts / d ɹ ɑ f t s /

n. шашки;
n1
a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces;

- the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces;

- syn. checkers;

draughtsman / d ɹ ɑ f t s m ə n /

n. автор; конструктор; рисовальщик; составитель; чертежник; шашка;
n1
a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines;

- syn. draftsman, draftsperson;

draughtsmanship / d ɹ ɑ f t m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. искусство черчения; черчение;

draughty / d ɹ ɑ f t i /

a. продуваемый насквозь; расположенный на сквозняке;
a1
not airtight;

- syn. drafty;

- sim. leaky;

Drava

n. Драва;

Dravidian / d ɹ ə v ɪ d ɪə n /

a. дравидийские языки; дравидийский; дравидские языки; дравидский;
n. группа дравидийских языков; группа дравидских языков; дравидский язык; дравиды;
n1
a member of one of the aboriginal inhabitants of India;

n2
a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka;

- syn. Dravidian language, Dravidic;

Dravidian language
n1
a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka;

- syn. Dravidian, Dravidic;

Dravidic
n1
a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka;

- syn. Dravidian, Dravidian language;

draw / d ɹ ɔ /

n. выигрыш; вытягивание;
v. выписать; выписать тратту; выписать чек; выписывать; выписывать тратту; выписывать чек; вытягивать; вытянуть; извлекать; извлекать доход; извлечь доход; натягивать; натянуть; пользоваться кредитом; привлечь; притянуть; снимать деньги со счета; снять деньги со счета; тянуть;
n1
a gully that is shallower than a ravine;

n2
an entertainer who attracts large audiences;

- "he was the biggest drawing card they had";

- syn. attracter, attraction, attractor, drawing card;

n3
the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided;

- "the game ended in a draw";

- "their record was 3 wins, 6 losses and a tie";

- syn. standoff, tie;

n4
anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random;

- "the luck of the draw";

- "they drew lots for it";

- syn. lot;

n5
a playing card or cards dealt or taken from the pack;

- "he got a pair of kings in the draw";

n6
a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer;

- "he took lessons to cure his hooking";

- syn. hook, hooking;

n7
(American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage;

- syn. draw play;

n8
poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer;

- "he played only draw and stud";

- syn. draw poker;

n9
the act of drawing or hauling something;

- "the haul up the hill went very slowly";

- syn. haul, haulage;

v1
cause to move by pulling;

- "draw a wagon";

- "pull a sled";

- syn. pull;

v2
get or derive;

- "He drew great benefits from his membership in the association";

- syn. reap;

v3
make a mark or lines on a surface;

- "draw a line";

- "trace the outline of a figure in the sand";

- syn. delineate, describe, line, trace;

v4
make, formulate, or derive in the mind;

- "I draw a line here";

- "draw a conclusion";

- "draw parallels";

- "make an estimate";

- "What do you make of his remarks?";

- syn. make;

v5
bring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover;

- "draw a weapon";

- "pull out a gun";

- "The mugger pulled a knife on his victim";

- syn. get out, pull, pull out, take out;

v6
represent by making a drawing of, as with a pencil, chalk, etc. on a surface;

- "She drew an elephant";

- "Draw me a horse";

v7
take liquid out of a container or well;

- "She drew water from the barrel";

- syn. take out;

- also draw out;

v8
give a description of;

- "He drew an elaborate plan of attack";

- syn. depict, describe;

v9
select or take in from a given group or region;

- "The participants in the experiment were drawn from a representative population";

v10
elicit responses, such as objections, criticism, applause, etc.;

- "The President's comments drew sharp criticism from the Republicans";

- "The comedian drew a lot of laughter";

v11
suck in or take (air);

- "draw a deep breath";

- "draw on a cigarette";

- syn. drag, puff;

v12
move or go steadily or gradually;

- "The ship drew near the shore";

v13
remove (a commodity) from (a supply source);

- "She drew $2,000 from the account";

- "The doctors drew medical supplies from the hospital's emergency bank";

- syn. draw off, take out, withdraw;

v14
choose at random;

- "draw a card";

- "cast lots";

- syn. cast;

v15
earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher;

- "He drew a base on balls";

- syn. get;

v16
bring or lead someone to a certain action or condition;

- "She was drawn to despair";

- "The President refused to be drawn into delivering an ultimatum";

- "The session was drawn to a close";

v17
cause to flow;

- "The nurse drew blood";

v18
write a legal document or paper;

- "The deed was drawn in the lawyer's office";

- also draw up;

v19
engage in drawing;

- "He spent the day drawing in the garden";

v20
move or pull so as to cover or uncover something;

- "draw the shades";

- "draw the curtains";

v21
allow a draft;

- "This chimney draws very well";

v22
require a specified depth for floating;

- "This boat draws 70 inches";

v23
pull (a person) apart with four horses tied to his extremities, so as to execute him;

- "in the old days, people were drawn and quartered for certain crimes";

- syn. draw and quarter, quarter;

v24
cause to move in a certain direction by exerting a force upon, either physically or in an abstract sense;

- "A declining dollar pulled down the export figures for the last quarter";

- syn. pull;

v25
take in, also metaphorically;

- "The sponge absorbs water well";

- "She drew strength from the minister's words";

- syn. absorb, imbibe, soak up, sop up, suck, suck up, take in, take up;

- also draw in, draw in;

v26
direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes;

- "Her good looks attract the stares of many men";

- "The ad pulled in many potential customers";

- "This pianist pulls huge crowds";

- "The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers";

- syn. attract, draw in, pull, pull in;

v27
thread on or as if on a string;

- "string pearls on a string";

- "the child drew glass beads on a string";

- "thread dried cranberries";

- syn. string, thread;

v28
stretch back a bowstring (on an archer's bow);

- "The archers were drawing their bows";

- syn. pull back;

v29
pass over, across, or through;

- "He ran his eyes over her body";

- "She ran her fingers along the carved figurine";

- "He drew her hair through his fingers";

- syn. guide, pass, run;

v30
finish a game with an equal number of points, goals, etc.;

- "The teams drew a tie";

- syn. tie;

v31
contract;

- "The material drew after it was washed in hot water";

v32
reduce the diameter of (a wire or metal rod) by pulling it through a die;

- "draw wire";

v33
steep;

- pass through a strainer;

- "draw pulp from the fruit";

v34
remove the entrails of;

- "draw a chicken";

- syn. disembowel, eviscerate;

v35
flatten, stretch, or mold metal or glass, by rolling or by pulling it through a die or by stretching;

- "draw steel";

v36
cause to localize at one point;

- "Draw blood and pus";

draw a bead on

[?] v. домогаться; стремиться;
v1
aim with a gun;

- "The hunter drew a bead on the rabbit";

v2
have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal;

- syn. aim, aspire, shoot for;

draw a blank

[?] v. забывать; забыть;
v1
be unable to remember;

- "I'm drawing a blank";

- "You are blocking the name of your first wife!";

- syn. blank out, block, forget;

draw a line
v1
reasonably object (to) or set a limit (on);

- "I draw the line when it comes to lending money to friends!";

- syn. draw the line;

draw and quarter

[?] n. выигрыш; вытягивание;
v. выписать; выписать тратту; выписать чек; выписывать; выписывать тратту; выписывать чек; вытягивать; вытянуть; извлекать; извлекать доход; извлечь доход; натягивать; натянуть; пользоваться кредитом; привлечь; притянуть; снимать деньги со счета; снять деньги со счета; тянуть;
v1
pull (a person) apart with four horses tied to his extremities, so as to execute him;

- "in the old days, people were drawn and quartered for certain crimes";

- syn. draw, quarter;

draw arch

n. арка подъемного моста;

draw away

[?] n. оттяжной держатель; спуск;
v1
move ahead of (one's competitors) in a race;

v2
remove by drawing or pulling;

- "She placed the tray down and drew off the cloth";

- "draw away the cloth that is covering the cheese";

- syn. draw off, pull off;

draw back

[?] v. изымать; отозваить; убирать; убрать;
v1
pull back or move away or backward;

- "The enemy withdrew";

- "The limo pulled away from the curb";

- syn. move back, pull away, pull back, recede, retire, retreat, withdraw;

v2
use a surgical instrument to hold open (the edges of a wound or an organ);

- syn. pull back, retract;

draw bar

n. брус автосцепки; тяговый брус; упряжная тяга;

draw bench

n. волочильный станок;

draw bolt

n. затяжной болт;

draw close

[?] 0. крепко обнимать;
n. объятие;
v. обниматься; прижимать к себе; прижиматься друг к другу; свернуться калачиком в постели;
v1
move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position;

- "We cuddled against each other to keep warm";

- "The children snuggled into their sleeping bags";

- syn. cuddle, nest, nestle, nuzzle, snuggle;

v2
move towards;

- "We were approaching our destination";

- "They are drawing near";

- "The enemy army came nearer and nearer";

- syn. approach, come near, come on, draw near, go up, near;

v3
pull towards oneself;

- "He drew the crying child close";

draw gear

n. сцепной прибор; тяговый прибор; упряжь для тягловых животных;

draw hoe

n. бороздник;

draw in

n. место для стоянки автомобилей; стоянка;
v1
pull inward or towards a center;

- "The pilot drew in the landing gear";

- "The cat retracted his claws";

- syn. retract;

v2
direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes;

- "Her good looks attract the stares of many men";

- "The ad pulled in many potential customers";

- "This pianist pulls huge crowds";

- "The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers";

- syn. attract, draw, pull, pull in;

v3
shape one's body into a curl;

- "She curled farther down under the covers";

- "She fell and drew in";

- syn. curl, curl up;

v4
advance or converge on;

- "The police were closing in on him";

- syn. close in;

v5
of trains;

- move into (a station);

- "The bullet train drew into Tokyo Station";

- syn. get in, move in, pull in;

v6
draw in as if by suction;

- "suck in your cheeks and stomach";

- syn. suck in;

draw link

n. брус автосцепки; тяговый брус; упряжная тяга;

draw near

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
v1
move towards;

- "We were approaching our destination";

- "They are drawing near";

- "The enemy army came nearer and nearer";

- syn. approach, come near, come on, draw close, go up, near;

draw net

n. бредень; налет; облава; птицеловная сеть; силки;

draw off

[?] n. оттяжной держатель; спуск;
v1
remove by drawing or pulling;

- "She placed the tray down and drew off the cloth";

- "draw away the cloth that is covering the cheese";

- syn. draw away, pull off;

v2
remove (a commodity) from (a supply source);

- "She drew $2,000 from the account";

- "The doctors drew medical supplies from the hospital's emergency bank";

- syn. draw, take out, withdraw;

draw out

[?] v. отсрочивать; продлевать; продлевать срок; продлить; продлить срок; пролонгировать;
v1
cause to speak;

- "Can you draw her out--she is always so quiet";

v2
lengthen in time;

- cause to be or last longer;

- "We prolonged our stay";

- "She extended her visit by another day";

- "The meeting was drawn out until midnight";

- syn. extend, prolong, protract;

v3
make more sociable;

- "The therapist drew out the shy girl";

v4
deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning);

- "We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant";

- syn. educe, elicit, evoke, extract;

v5
remove by suction;

- "aspirate the wound";

- syn. aspirate, suck out;

v6
remove, usually with some force or effort;

- also used in an abstract sense;

- "pull weeds";

- "extract a bad tooth";

- "take out a splinter";

- "extract information from the telegram";

- syn. extract, pull, pull out, pull up, rip out, take out, tear out;

draw plate

n. волочильная доска;

draw play

[?] n. выигрыш; вытягивание;
v. выписать; выписать тратту; выписать чек; выписывать; выписывать тратту; выписывать чек; вытягивать; вытянуть; извлекать; извлекать доход; извлечь доход; натягивать; натянуть; пользоваться кредитом; привлечь; притянуть; снимать деньги со счета; снять деньги со счета; тянуть;
n1
(American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage;

- syn. draw;

draw poker

[?] n. выигрыш; вытягивание;
v. выписать; выписать тратту; выписать чек; выписывать; выписывать тратту; выписывать чек; вытягивать; вытянуть; извлекать; извлекать доход; извлечь доход; натягивать; натянуть; пользоваться кредитом; привлечь; притянуть; снимать деньги со счета; снять деньги со счета; тянуть;
n1
poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer;

- "he played only draw and stud";

- syn. draw;

draw rein

[?] n. вожжи; доспехи; инвентарь; поводок; ремни безопасности; сбруя; снаряжение; упряжь;
v. запрягать; запрячь;
v1
control and direct with or as if by reins;

- "rein a horse";

- syn. harness, rein, rein in;

draw shave

n. струг;

draw sheet

n. пеленка; подстилка;

draw slide

n. тубус;

draw the line
v1
reasonably object (to) or set a limit (on);

- "I draw the line when it comes to lending money to friends!";

- syn. draw a line;

draw together

[?] n. гарантия; долговая расписка; долговое обязательство; закладная; облигация; ручательство; сберегательная облигация; связь; узы;
v. выпускать облигации; выпустить облигации; закладывать имущество; подписать долговое обязательство; подписывать долговое обязательство;
v1
bring together in a common cause or emotion;

- "The death of their child had drawn them together";

- syn. bond;

draw tube

n. тубус;

draw up

[?] n. закусочная; натяжение; переход к набору высоты;
v1
form or arrange in order or formation, as of a body of soldiers;

v2
straighten oneself;

- "He drew himself up when he talked to his superior";

- syn. pull up, straighten up;

v3
cause (a vehicle) to stop;

- "He pulled up the car in front of the hotel";

- syn. pull up;

v4
make up plans or basic details for;

- "frame a policy";

- syn. compose, frame;

v5
come to a halt after driving somewhere;

- "The Rolls pulled up on pour front lawn";

- "The chauffeur hauled up in front of us";

- syn. haul up, pull up;

draw well

n. колодец с воротом;

drawback / d ɹ ɔ b æ k /

n. возврат; недостаток; пошлины; препятствие; уступка;
n1
the quality of being a hindrance;

- "he pointed out all the drawbacks to my plan";

drawbar / d ɹ ɔ b ɑ /
n1
a strong metal bar bearing a hook to attach something to be pulled;

drawbridge / d ɹ ɔ b ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. мостки; подъемный мост; разводной мост; трап;
n1
a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it;

- syn. lift bridge;

drawdown / d ɹ ɔ d aʊ n /

n. использование кредита; получение средств от кредитных учреждений; понижение; понижение уровня воды; снижение; сокращение; урезка;

drawee / d ɹ ɔ i /

n. банк , на который выставлен чек; лицо , на которое выставлена тратта; плательщик по переводному векселю; трассат;
n1
the person (or bank) who is expected to pay a check or draft when it is presented for payment;

drawer / d ɹ ɔ , d ɹ ɔ ɹ /

n. выдвижной ящик; подписчик; составитель документа; трассант; чертежник;
n1
a boxlike container in a piece of furniture;

- made so as to slide in and out;

n2
the person who writes a check or draft instructing the drawee to pay someone else;

n3
an artist skilled at drawing;

- syn. draftsman;

drawers / d ɹ ɔ z /

n. кальсоны; подштанники;
n1
underpants worn by men;

- syn. boxers, boxershorts, shorts, underdrawers;

n2
(used in the plural) underpants worn by women;

- "she was afraid that her bloomers might have been showing";

- syn. bloomers, knickers, pants;

drawing / d ɹ ɔ ɪ ŋ /

n. выписка тратты; выписка чека; выручка; прибыль; снятие; снятие денег со счета; чертеж;
n1
an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper;

- "it is shown by the drawing in Fig. 7";

n2
a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines;

- "drawings of abstract forms";

- "he did complicated pen-and-ink drawings like medieval miniatures";

n3
the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams;

- "he learned drawing from his father";

- syn. drafting, draftsmanship;

n4
players buy (or are given) chances and prizes are distributed by casting lots;

- syn. lottery;

n5
act of getting or draining something such as electricity or a liquid from a source;

- "the drawing of water from the well";

- syn. drawing off;

n6
the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling;

- syn. draft, draught;

drawing-room car

[?] n. пассажирский вагон с мягкими откидными креслами;
n1
a passenger car for day travel;

- you pay extra fare for individual chairs;

- syn. chair car, palace car, parlor car, parlour car;

drawing bench

n. волочильный станок;

drawing block

n. альбом для рисования; волочильная доска; фильера;

drawing board

n. чертежная доска;
n1
a smooth board on which paper is placed for making drawings;

- syn. drafting board;

drawing boards

n. чертежные доски;

drawing book

n. альбом для рисования;

drawing bridge

n. мостки; подъемный мост; разводной мост; трап;

drawing card

[?] n. выигрыш; вытягивание;
v. выписать; выписать тратту; выписать чек; выписывать; выписывать тратту; выписывать чек; вытягивать; вытянуть; извлекать; извлекать доход; извлечь доход; натягивать; натянуть; пользоваться кредитом; привлечь; притянуть; снимать деньги со счета; снять деньги со счета; тянуть;
n1
an entertainer who attracts large audiences;

- "he was the biggest drawing card they had";

- syn. attracter, attraction, attractor, draw;

n2
a featured article of merchandise sold at a loss in order to draw customers;

- syn. leader, loss leader;

drawing chalk
n1
colored chalks used by artists;

drawing compass

n. чертежный циркуль;

drawing compasses

n. чертежный циркуль;

drawing frame

n. волочильный станок;

drawing ink
n1
a black liquid ink used for printing or writing or drawing;

- syn. India ink;

drawing knife

n. струг;

drawing lots

[?] n. выбор по жребию; жеребьевка; распределение по жребию;
n1
making a chance decision by using lots (straws or pebbles etc.) that are thrown or drawn;

- syn. casting lots, sortition;

drawing machine

n. волочильный станок;

drawing master

n. учитель рисования;

drawing off

[?] n. выписка тратты; выписка чека; выручка; прибыль; снятие; снятие денег со счета; чертеж;
n1
act of getting or draining something such as electricity or a liquid from a source;

- "the drawing of water from the well";

- syn. drawing;

drawing paper

n. рисовальная бумага; чертежная бумага;
n1
paper that is specially prepared for use in drafting;

drawing pen

n. рейсфедер;

drawing pin

n. канцелярская кнопка; чертежная кнопка;
n1
a tack for attaching papers to a bulletin board or drawing board;

- syn. pushpin, thumbtack;

drawing power
n1
the capacity for attracting people (customers or supporters);

drawing press

n. вытяжной пресс;

drawing room

n. гостиная;
n1
a formal room where visitors can be received and entertained;

- syn. withdrawing room;

n2
a private compartment on a sleeping car with three bunks and a toilet;

drawing string

[?] n. нитка;
v. натягивать;
n1
a tie consisting of a cord that goes through a seam around an opening;

- "he pulled the drawstring and closed the bag";

- syn. drawstring, string;

drawing table
n1
a worktable with adjustable top;

- syn. drafting table;

drawings / d ɹ ɔ ɪ ŋ z /

n. выручка; получение кредита; прибыль;

drawk

n. сорняк;

drawknife
n1
a woodworker's knife to shave surfaces;

- syn. drawshave;

drawl / d ɹ ɔ ɫ /

n. манерная медлительность речи; протяжное произношение;
v. говорить с манерной медлительностью; идти томительно медленно; растягивать слова; тянуть; тянуться;
n1
a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels;

v1
lengthen and slow down or draw out;

- "drawl one's vowels";

drawler / d ɹ ɔ ɫ ə /
n1
someone who speaks with a drawl;

drawn / d ɹ ɔ n /

a. выпотрошенный; выработанный; вытащенный; вытянутый; искаженный; искривленный; нерешенный; обнаженный; отведенный; отпущенный; оттянутый; прочесанный; растопленный; спитой; тянутый;
n. закончившийся вничью;
a1
showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering;

- "looking careworn as she bent over her mending";

- "her face was drawn and haggard from sleeplessness";

- "that raddled but still noble face";

- "shocked to see the worn look of his handsome young face"- Charles Dickens;

- syn. careworn, haggard, raddled, worn;

- sim. tired;

a2
having the curtains or draperies closed or pulled shut;

- "the drawn draperies kept direct sunlight from fading the rug";

- sim. closed;

drawn-out

[?] a. вытянутый; длительный; надставленный; наращенный; натянутый; продленный; продолженный; протяженный; протянутый; разомкнутый; распространительный; растянутый; расчлененный; расширенный; расширительный; увеличенный; широкий;
n. имеющий протяжение; удлиненный;
r. затянувшийся;
a1
relatively long in duration;

- tediously protracted;

- "a drawn-out argument";

- "an extended discussion";

- "a lengthy visit from her mother-in-law";

- "a prolonged and bitter struggle";

- "protracted negotiations";

- syn. extended, lengthy, prolonged, protracted;

- sim. long;

a2
(used of speech) uttered slowly with prolonged vowels;

- sim. slow;

drawn butter
n1
butter made clear by heating and removing the sediment of milk solids;

- syn. clarified butter;

drawn work

n. ажурная строчка; мережка; филейная работа;

drawnwork
n1
ornamental needlework done by drawing threads to form lacelike patterns;

drawshave
n1
a woodworker's knife to shave surfaces;

- syn. drawknife;

drawstring / d ɹ ɔ s t ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. нитка;
v. натягивать;
n1
a tie consisting of a cord that goes through a seam around an opening;

- "he pulled the drawstring and closed the bag";

- syn. drawing string, string;

drawstring bag
n1
a bag that is closed at the top with a drawstring;

dray / d ɹ eɪ /

n. грузовая платформа; подвода; телега;
n1
a low heavy horse cart without sides;

- used for haulage;

- syn. camion;

dray cart

n. подвода; телега;

dray horse

n. ломовая лошадь;
n1
horse adapted for drawing heavy loads;

- syn. draft horse, draught horse;

drayage / d ɹ eɪ ey dʒ /

n. перевозка на подводах; плата за местные перевозки; плата за перевозку;

drayhorse

[?] n. ломовая лошадь;
n1
draft horse kept for pulling carts;

- syn. cart horse, carthorse;

drayman / d ɹ eɪ m ə n /

n. ломовой извозчик;

dread / d ɹ ɛ d /

v. страшиться;
n1
fearful expectation or anticipation;

- "the student looked around the examination room with apprehension";

- syn. apprehension, apprehensiveness;

v1
be afraid or scared of;

- be frightened of;

- "I fear the winters in Moscow";

- "We should not fear the Communists!";

- syn. fear;

a1
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, direful, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

dreaded / d ɹ ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. отвратительный; страшный; ужасный;
a1
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, direful, dread, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

dreadful / d ɹ ɛ d f ə ɫ /

a. ужасный;
a1
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, direful, dread, dreaded, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

a2
exceptionally bad or displeasing;

- "atrocious taste";

- "abominable workmanship";

- "an awful voice";

- "dreadful manners";

- "a painful performance";

- "terrible handwriting";

- "an unspeakable odor came sweeping into the room";

- syn. abominable, atrocious, awful, painful, terrible, unspeakable;

- sim. bad;

a3
extremely disagreeable and unpleasant;

- "don't go out, the weather is dreadful";

- sim. disagreeable;

dreadfully / d ɹ ɛ d f ə ɫ i /

0. грозно; из рук вон плохо; отвратительно; страшно; ужасающе; ужасно; чрезвычайно;
n. невероятно;
r1
of a dreadful kind;

- "there was a dreadfully bloody accident on the road this morning";

- syn. awfully, horribly;

r2
in a dreadful manner;

- "as he looks at the mess he has left behind he must wonder how the Brits so often managed to succeed in the kind of situation where he has so dismally failed";

- syn. dismally;

dreadfulness / d ɹ ɛ d f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. гадость; отвратительность; ужас;
n1
a quality of extreme unpleasantness;

- syn. awfulness, horridness, terribleness;

dreadlock / d ɹ ɛ d ɫ ɒ k /
n1
one of many long thin braids of hair radiating from the scalp;

- popularized by Rastafarians;

dreadnaught

[?] 0. 'дредноут'; дредноут;
n. бесстрашный человек; боксер-тяжеловес; пальто из толстого сукна;
n1
battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber;

- syn. dreadnought;

dreadnought / d ɹ ɛ d n ɔ t /

0. 'дредноут'; дредноут;
n. бесстрашный человек; боксер-тяжеловес; пальто из толстого сукна;
n1
battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber;

- syn. dreadnaught;

dream / d ɹ i m /

n. мечта;
v. мечтать;
n1
a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep;

- "I had a dream about you last night";

- syn. dreaming;

n2
imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake;

- "he lives in a dream that has nothing to do with reality";

- syn. dreaming;

n3
a cherished desire;

- "his ambition is to own his own business";

- syn. ambition, aspiration;

n4
a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe);

- "I have this pipe dream about being emperor of the universe";

- syn. pipe dream;

n5
a state of mind characterized by abstraction and release from reality;

- "he went about his work as if in a dream";

n6
someone or something wonderful;

- "this dessert is a dream";

v1
have a daydream;

- indulge in a fantasy;

- syn. daydream, stargaze, woolgather;

- also dream up;

v2
experience while sleeping;

- "She claims to never dream";

- "He dreamt a strange scene";

dream book

n. сонник; толкователь снов;

dream car

n. автомобиль-мечта; автомобиль-прототип; экспериментальная автомашина;

dream hole

n. отверстие для освещения;

dream reader

n. толкователь снов;

dream up

[?] n. штрих;
v1
devise or invent;

- "He thought up a plan to get rich quickly";

- "no-one had ever thought of such a clever piece of software";

- syn. concoct, hatch, think of, think up;

dream world

n. мир грез; сказочная страна; сон; царство грез;

dreamboat

n. голубая мечта; красавица; красавчик; предмет вожделения;

dreamed / d ɹ i m d /
a1
conceived of or imagined or hoped for;

- "his dreamed symphony that would take the world of music by storm";

- sim. unreal;

dreamer / d ɹ i m ə , d ɹ i m ə ɹ /

n. мечтатель;
n1
someone who is dreaming;

n2
someone guided more by ideals than by practical considerations;

- syn. idealist;

n3
a person who escapes into a world of fantasy;

- syn. escapist, wishful thinker;

dreamery / d ɹ i m ə ɹ i /

a. пустые мечты; располагающее ко сну место;
n. фантазерство;

dreamful

n. полный сновидений;

dreamfully

[?] 0. как во сне; мечтательно; полусонно; сонно;
r1
in a dreamy manner;

- "`She would look beautiful in the new dress,' Tommy said dreamily";

- syn. dreamily, moonily;

dreamily / d ɹ i m ɪ ɫ i /

0. как во сне; мечтательно; полусонно; сонно;
r1
in a dreamy manner;

- "`She would look beautiful in the new dress,' Tommy said dreamily";

- syn. dreamfully, moonily;

dreaminess

n. грезы наяву; задумчивость; мечтательность; полусон;
n1
a relaxed comfortable feeling;

- syn. languor;

dreaming / d ɹ i m ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. мечта;
v. мечтать;
n1
imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake;

- "he lives in a dream that has nothing to do with reality";

- syn. dream;

n2
a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep;

- "I had a dream about you last night";

- syn. dream;

dreamland / d ɹ i m ɫ æ n d /

n. царство грез;
n1
a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination;

- syn. dreamworld, never-never land;

dreamless / d ɹ i m ɫ ə s /

n. лишенный сновидений;
a1
untroubled by dreams;

- "a sound and dreamless sleep";

- sim. untroubled;

dreamlike / d ɹ i m ɫ aɪ k /

a. сказочный;
a1
resembling a dream;

- "night invested the lake with a dreamlike quality";

- "as irrational and surreal as a dream";

- syn. surreal;

- sim. unreal;

dreamscape

n. фантастический ландшафт;

dreamworld / d ɹ i m w ɝ ɫ d /

[?] n. царство грез;
n1
a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination;

- syn. dreamland, never-never land;

dreamy / d ɹ i m i /

a. мечтательный; призрачный;
a1
dreamy in mood or nature;

- "a woolgathering moment";

- syn. moony, woolgathering;

- sim. inattentive;

a2
lacking spirit or liveliness;

- "a lackadaisical attempt";

- "a languid mood";

- "a languid wave of the hand";

- "a hot languorous afternoon";

- syn. lackadaisical, languid, languorous;

- sim. lethargic;

drear / d ɹ ɪə , d ɹ ɪə ɹ /

0. отчаянно скучный;
a. безотрадный; жалобный; меланхоличный; монотонный; мрачный; однообразный; печальный; сумрачный;
a1
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drab, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

drearily / d ɹ ɪə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

[?] 0. зловеще; мрачно; печально; угнетающе; угрюмо;
n. уныло;
r1
in a cheerless manner;

- "in August 1914, there was a dismally sentimental little dinner, when the French, German, Austrian and Belgian members of the committee drank together to the peace of the future";

- syn. dismally;

dreariness / d ɹ ɪə ɹ ɪ n ɪ s /

n. мрачность;
n1
extreme dullness;

- lacking spirit or interest;

- syn. boringness, insipidity, insipidness;

dreary / d ɹ ɪə ɹ i /

a. мрачный; сумрачный;
a1
lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise;

- "her drab personality";

- "life was drab compared with the more exciting life style overseas";

- "a series of dreary dinner parties";

- syn. drab;

- sim. dull;

a2
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drab, drear, gloomy, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

dreck

[?] 0. барахло; дрянь;
n. халтура;
n1
merchandise that is shoddy or inferior;

- syn. schlock, shlock;

Dred Scott
n1
United States slave who sued for liberty after living in a non-slave state;

- caused the Supreme Court to declare the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional (1795?-1858);

- syn. Scott;

dredge / d ɹ ɛ dʒ /

a. отобранная вручную низкосортная руда;
n. взвесь; драга; землечерпалка; сеть для ловли устриц; смесь овса с ячменем для посева;
v. драгировать; ловить устриц сетью; посыпать; производить дноуглубительные работы;
n1
a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed;

v1
cover before cooking;

- "dredge the chicken in flour before frying it";

v2
search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost;

- syn. drag;

v3
remove with a power shovel, usually from a bottom of a body of water;

dredge up
v1
mention something unpleasant from the past;

- "Drag up old stories";

- syn. drag up;

dredger / d ɹ ɛ dʒ ə , d ɹ ɛ dʒ ə ɹ /

0. драгер;
n. драга; землечерпалка; многочерпаковый экскаватор; сосуд с маленькими дырочками в крышке; устричное судно;
n1
a barge (or a vessel resembling a barge) that is used for dredging;

dredging / d ɹ ɛ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. выемка грунта; землечерпательные работы; разрабатываемый драгой грунт;

dredging bucket
n1
a bucket for lifting material from a channel or riverbed;

dreg

0. муть; немного; отребье;
n. небольшой остаток; осадок; отбросы; отстой; подонки; чуточка;
n1
a small amount of residue;

dreggy / d ɹ ɛ ɡ i /

a. грязный; мутный;
n. содержащий нечистоты;

dregs / d ɹ ɛ ɡ z /
n1
sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid;

- syn. settlings;

Dreiser
n1
United States novelist (1871-1945);

- syn. Theodore Dreiser, Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser;

Dreissena
n1
zebra mussels;

- syn. genus Dreissena;

Dreissena polymorpha
n1
inch long mollusk imported accidentally from Europe;

- clogs utility inlet pipes and feeds on edible freshwater mussels;

- syn. zebra mussel;

drench / d ɹ ɛ n tʃ /

n. проливной дождь;
v. смачивать; смочить;
v1
drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged;

- "The tsunami swamped every boat in the harbor";

- syn. swamp;

v2
force to drink;

v3
permeate or impregnate;

- "The war drenched the country in blood";

- syn. imbrue;

v4
cover with liquid;

- pour liquid onto;

- "souse water on his hot face";

- syn. douse, dowse, soak, sop, souse;

drenched / d ɹ ɛ n tʃ t /
a1
abundantly covered or supplied with;

- often used in combination;

- "drenched in moonlight";

- "moon-drenched meadows";

- syn. drenched in;

- sim. covered;

drenched in
a1
abundantly covered or supplied with;

- often used in combination;

- "drenched in moonlight";

- "moon-drenched meadows";

- syn. drenched;

- sim. covered;

drencher / d ɹ ɛ n tʃ ə /

n. дождевальная установка; ливень; прибор для вливания лекарства; проливной дождь;

drenching / d ɹ ɛ n tʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. проливной;
n1
the act of making something completely wet;

- "he gave it a good drenching";

- syn. soaking, souse, sousing;

dreng

n. свободный арендатор;

Drepanididae
n1
Hawaiian honeycreepers;

- syn. family Drepanididae;

Drepanis
n1
a genus of Drepanididae;

- syn. genus Drepanis;

drepanocytic anaemia
n1
a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks;

- characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape;

- syn. crescent-cell anaemia, crescent-cell anemia, drepanocytic anemia, sickle-cell anaemia, sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell disease;

drepanocytic anemia
n1
a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks;

- characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape;

- syn. crescent-cell anaemia, crescent-cell anemia, drepanocytic anaemia, sickle-cell anaemia, sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell disease;

Dresden / d ɹ ɛ z d ə n /

n. Дрезден;
n1
a city in southeastern Germany on the Elbe River;

- it was almost totally destroyed by British air raids in 1945;

dress / d ɹ ɛ s /

n. одежда;
v. выделывать; одевать; одеть; отделывать;
n1
a one-piece garment for a woman;

- has skirt and bodice;

- syn. frock;

n2
clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion;

- "formal attire";

- "battle dress";

- syn. attire, garb;

n3
clothing in general;

- "she was refined in her choice of apparel";

- "he always bought his clothes at the same store";

- "fastidious about his dress";

- syn. apparel, clothes, wearing apparel;

v1
put on clothes;

- "we had to dress quickly";

- "dress the patient";

- "Can the child dress by herself?";

- syn. get dressed;

- also dress down, dress up;

v2
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. apparel, clothe, enclothe, fit out, garb, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog;

v3
put a finish on;

- "dress the surface smooth";

v4
dress in a certain manner;

- "She dresses in the latest Paris fashion";

- "he dressed up in a suit and tie";

- syn. dress up;

v5
dress or groom with elaborate care;

- "She likes to dress when going to the opera";

- syn. plume, preen, primp;

v6
kill and prepare for market or consumption;

- "dress a turkey";

- syn. dress out;

v7
arrange in ranks;

- "dress troops";

- syn. line up;

v8
decorate (food), as with parsley or other ornamental foods;

- syn. garnish, trim;

v9
provide with decoration;

- "dress the windows";

- syn. decorate;

v10
put a dressing on;

- "dress the salads";

v11
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of;

- "dress the plants in the garden";

- syn. clip, crop, cut back, lop, prune, snip, trim;

v12
cut down rough-hewn (lumber) to standard thickness and width;

v13
convert into leather;

- "dress the tanned skins";

v14
apply a bandage or medication to;

- "dress the victim's wounds";

v15
give a neat appearance to;

- "groom the dogs";

- "dress the horses";

- syn. curry, groom;

v16
arrange attractively;

- "dress my hair for the wedding";

- syn. arrange, coif, coiffe, coiffure, do, set;

a1
suitable for formal occasions;

- "formal wear";

- "a full-dress uniform";

- "dress shoes";

- syn. full-dress;

- sim. formal;

a2
(of an occasion) requiring formal clothes;

- "a dress dinner";

- "a full-dress ceremony";

- syn. full-dress;

- sim. formal;

dress blues
n1
a dress uniform for formal occasions;

- syn. dress whites;

dress circle

n. бельэтаж;
n1
a curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house;

- usually the first tier above the orchestra;

- "they had excellent seats in the dress circle";

- syn. circle;

dress coat

n. парадный мундир; фрак;

dress code
n1
a set of rules specifying the correct manner of dress while on the premises of the institution (or specifying what manner of dress is prohibited);

dress down

[?] n. выговор; замечание; нагоняй; укор; упрек;
v. винить; делать выговор; укорять; упрекать; упрекнуть;
v1
censure severely or angrily;

- "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car";

- "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister";

- "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup";

- syn. bawl out, berate, call down, call on the carpet, chew out, chew up, chide, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, scold, take to task, trounce;

v2
dress informally and casually;

- "On Fridays, employees can underdress";

- syn. underdress;

dress guard

n. предохранительная сетка;

dress hanger

[?] n. вешалка-плечики для пальто;
n1
a hanger that is shaped like a person's shoulders and used to hang garments on;

- syn. clothes hanger, coat hanger;

dress hat

[?] a. высокомерный; заносчивый;
n. важная персона; высокомерный заносчивый человек; цилиндр; шишка;
v. игнорировать; относиться пренебрежительно; третировать;
n1
a man's hat with a tall crown;

- usually covered with silk or with beaver fur;

- syn. beaver, high hat, opera hat, silk hat, stovepipe, top hat, topper;

dress maker

a. женственный; изящный; мягкий;
n. портниха;

dress making

n. пошив дамской одежды;

dress out

[?] n. одежда;
v. выделывать; одевать; одеть; отделывать;
v1
kill and prepare for market or consumption;

- "dress a turkey";

- syn. dress;

dress preserver

n. подмышник;

dress rack
n1
a rack used primarily to display dresses for sale in a store;

dress rehearsal
n1
a full uninterrupted rehearsal in costumes shortly before the first performance;

dress shield

n. подмышник;

dress ship
v1
decorate a ship with flags;

dress shirt
n1
a man's white shirt (with a starch front) for evening wear (usually with a tuxedo);

- syn. evening shirt;

dress shop

[?] n. маленький магазин; небольшая высокоспециализированная брокерская фирма;
n1
a shop that sells women's clothes and jewelry;

- syn. boutique;

dress suit

n. фрак;
n1
formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men;

- syn. full dress, tail coat, tailcoat, tails, white tie, white tie and tails;

dress uniform
n1
a military uniform worn on formal occasions;

dress up

a. званый; парадный;
v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck out, deck up, fancy up, fig out, fig up, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

- also dress;

v2
make something appear superficially attractive;

- "The researcher tried to dress up the uninteresting data";

- "Don't try to dress up the unpleasant truth";

- syn. window-dress;

v3
put a caparison on;

- "caparison the horses for the festive occasion";

- syn. bard, barde, caparison;

v4
dress in a costume;

- "We dressed up for Halloween as pumpkins";

- syn. costume;

v5
dress in a certain manner;

- "She dresses in the latest Paris fashion";

- "he dressed up in a suit and tie";

- syn. dress;

dress whites
n1
a dress uniform for formal occasions;

- syn. dress blues;

dressage / d ɹ ɛ s ɑ ʒ /

n. объездка лошадей; подготовка к соревнованиям;
n1
maneuvers of a horse in response to body signals by the rider;

dressed / d ɹ ɛ s t /

a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed or clothed especially in fine attire;

- often used in combination;

- "the elegantly attired gentleman";

- "neatly dressed workers";

- "monks garbed in hooded robes";

- "went about oddly garmented";

- "professors robed in crimson";

- "tuxedo-attired gentlemen";

- "crimson-robed Harvard professors";

- syn. appareled, attired, garbed, garmented, habilimented, robed;

- sim. clothed;

a2
treated with medications and protective covering;

- sim. treated;

a3
(of lumber or stone) to trim and smooth;

- syn. polished;

- sim. finished;

a4
dressed in fancy or formal clothing;

- syn. dolled up, dressed-up, dressed to kill, dressed to the nines, spiffed up, spruced up, togged up;

- sim. clothed;

dressed-up

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed in fancy or formal clothing;

- syn. dolled up, dressed, dressed to kill, dressed to the nines, spiffed up, spruced up, togged up;

- sim. clothed;

dressed ore

[?] n. концентрат;
v. концентрировать; сконцентрировать;
n1
the desired mineral that is left after impurities have been removed from mined ore;

- syn. concentrate;

dressed to kill

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed in fancy or formal clothing;

- syn. dolled up, dressed, dressed-up, dressed to the nines, spiffed up, spruced up, togged up;

- sim. clothed;

dressed to the nines

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed in fancy or formal clothing;

- syn. dolled up, dressed, dressed-up, dressed to kill, spiffed up, spruced up, togged up;

- sim. clothed;

dresser / d ɹ ɛ s ə , d ɹ ɛ s ə ɹ /

0. пижон;
n. ассистент; бурозаправщик; декоратор; зерноочистительная установка; камердинер; костюмер; кухонный стол с полками для посуды; кухонный шкаф; оформитель витрин; сортировочный механизм; сортировщик; станок для заправки буров; туалетный столик или комод с зеркалом; франт; хирургическая сестра;
n1
furniture with drawers for keeping clothes;

- syn. bureau, chest, chest of drawers;

n2
a person who dresses in a particular way;

- "she's an elegant dresser";

- "he's a meticulous dresser";

n3
a wardrobe assistant for an actor;

- syn. actor's assistant;

n4
low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeup;

- syn. dressing table, toilet table, vanity;

n5
a cabinet with shelves;

dressiness / d ɹ ɛ s ɪ n ɪ s /

n. изящество; франтоватость; щеголеватость; элегантность;

dressing / d ɹ ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

n. внесение удобрений; одевание; отделка; подкормка;
n1
savory dressings for salads;

- basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type;

- syn. salad dressing;

n2
a mixture of seasoned ingredients used to stuff meats and vegetables;

- syn. stuffing;

n3
making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure;

- syn. fecundation, fertilisation, fertilization;

n4
a cloth covering for a wound or sore;

- syn. medical dressing;

n5
processes in the conversion of rough hides into leather;

n6
the activity of getting dressed;

- putting on clothes;

- syn. grooming;

n7
the act of applying a bandage;

- syn. bandaging, binding;

dressing bag

n. дорожный несессер; ящик для перевязочных материалов;

dressing bell

v. приглашающий переодеться звонок;

dressing case

n. дорожный несессер; ящик для перевязочных материалов;
n1
a small piece of luggage for carrying brushes and bottles and toilet articles while traveling;

dressing cloth

n. косынка;

dressing down

n. взбучка; выговор; головомойка; лупцовка; нагоняй; трепка;
n1
a severe scolding;

- syn. bawling out, castigation, chewing out, earful, going-over, upbraiding;

dressing gown

0. пеньюар;
n. халат;
n1
a robe worn before dressing or while lounging;

- syn. lounging robe, robe-de-chambre;

dressing jacket

n. домашняя куртка;

dressing machine

n. веялка;

dressing out

n. выездка;

dressing room

a. гардеробная;
n. комната для одевания;
n1
a room in which you can change clothes;

dressing sack
n1
a woman's loose jacket;

- worn while dressing;

- syn. dressing sacque;

dressing sacque
n1
a woman's loose jacket;

- worn while dressing;

- syn. dressing sack;

dressing station

n. перевязочный пункт; пункт первой помощи;
n1
(military) a station located near a combat area for giving first aid to the wounded;

- syn. aid station;

dressing table

n. туалетный столик;
n1
low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeup;

- syn. dresser, toilet table, vanity;

dressmaker / d ɹ ɛ s m eɪ k ə , d ɹ ɛ s m eɪ k ə ɹ /

[?] n. модистка; портниха; хозяйка магазина платьев;
n1
someone who makes or mends dresses;

- syn. modiste, needlewoman, seamstress, sempstress;

dressmaker's model
n1
someone who models dresses;

dressmaking / d ɹ ɛ s m eɪ k ɪ ŋ /
n1
the craft of making dresses;

dressy / d ɹ ɛ s i /

a. модный;
a1
in fancy clothing;

- sim. fancy;

Drew / d ɹ u /
n1
United States actor (born in Ireland);

- father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862);

- syn. John Drew;

drey
n1
the nest of a squirrel;

Dreyfus
n1
French army officer of Jewish descent whose false imprisonment for treason in 1894 raised issues of anti-Semitism that dominated French politics until his release in 1906 (1859-1935);

- syn. Alfred Dreyfus;

drib

n. капля; обрывок;
n1
a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid);

- "he had a drop too much to drink";

- "a drop of each sample was analyzed";

- "there is not a drop of pity in that man";

- "years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet"--Kipling;

- syn. driblet, drop;

dribbing / d ɹ ɪ b ɪ ŋ /

n. мелкий ямочный ремонт;

dribble / d ɹ ɪ b ɫ /

n. капля;
v. капать;
n1
flowing in drops;

- the formation and falling of drops of liquid;

- "there's a drip through the roof";

- syn. drip, trickle;

n2
saliva spilling from the mouth;

- syn. drivel, drool, slobber;

n3
the propulsion of a ball by repeated taps or kicks;

- syn. dribbling;

v1
run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream;

- "water trickled onto the lawn from the broken hose";

- "reports began to dribble in";

- syn. filter, trickle;

v2
let or cause to fall in drops;

- "dribble oil into the mixture";

- syn. drip, drop;

v3
propel;

- "Carry the ball";

- "dribble the ball";

- syn. carry;

v4
let saliva drivel from the mouth;

- "The baby drooled";

- syn. drivel, drool, slabber, slaver, slobber;

dribbler / d ɹ ɪ b ɫ ə , d ɹ ɪ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. ведущий мяч игрок;
n1
a basketball player who is dribbling the ball to advance it;

n2
a person who dribbles;

- "that baby is a dribbler;

- he needs a bib";

- syn. driveller, drooler, slobberer;

dribblet

n. капелька; небольшая сумма; чуточка;

dribbling / d ɹ ɪ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. ведение мяча; дриблинг; подтекание;
n1
the propulsion of a ball by repeated taps or kicks;

- syn. dribble;

driblet / d ɹ ɪ b ɫ ɪ t /

n. капелька; небольшая сумма; чуточка;
n1
a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid);

- "he had a drop too much to drink";

- "a drop of each sample was analyzed";

- "there is not a drop of pity in that man";

- "years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet"--Kipling;

- syn. drib, drop;

dried / d ɹ aɪ d /

a. сушеный;
a1
not still wet;

- "the ink has dried";

- "a face marked with dried tears";

- sim. dry;

a2
preserved by removing natural moisture;

- "dried beef";

- "dried fruit";

- "dehydrated eggs";

- "shredded and desiccated coconut meat";

- syn. dehydrated, desiccated;

- sim. preserved;

dried-out

[?] a. высушенный; сухой; сушеный;
a1
thoroughly dried out;

- "old boxes of desiccated Cuban cigars";

- "dried-out boards beginning to split";

- syn. desiccated;

- sim. dry;

dried-up

[?] a. сухой;
n. серия; увядший;
a1
(used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture;

- "dried-up grass";

- "the desert was edged with sere vegetation";

- "shriveled leaves on the unwatered seedlings";

- "withered vines";

- syn. sear, sere, shriveled, shrivelled, withered;

- sim. dry;

a2
depleted of water;

- "a dried-up water hole";

- sim. dry;

dried apricot
n1
apricots preserved by drying;

dried fruit
n1
fruit preserved by drying;

dried milk

[?] 0. сухое молоко;
n. молоко в порошке;
n1
dehydrated milk;

- syn. dry milk, milk powder, powdered milk;

drier / d ɹ aɪ ə , d ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. сиккатив; сушащее вещество; сушилка; сушильное устройство; сушильный шкаф; сушитель;
n1
a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture);

- syn. desiccant, drying agent, siccative;

n2
an appliance that removes moisture;

- syn. dryer;

drift / d ɹ ɪ f t /

n. медленное перемещение; медленное течение; сдвиг; эвакуация раненых; эвакуация раненых в тыл;
n1
a force that moves something along;

- syn. impetus, impulsion;

n2
the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane);

n3
a process of linguistic change over a period of time;

n4
a large mass of material that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents;

n5
a general tendency to change (as of opinion);

- "not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book";

- "a broad movement of the electorate to the right";

- syn. movement, trend;

n6
the pervading meaning or tenor;

- "caught the general drift of the conversation";

- syn. purport;

n7
a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine;

- "they dug a drift parallel with the vein";

- syn. gallery, heading;

v1
be in motion due to some air or water current;

- "The leaves were blowing in the wind";

- "the boat drifted on the lake";

- "The sailboat was adrift on the open sea";

- "the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore";

- syn. be adrift, blow, float;

v2
wander from a direct course or at random;

- "The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her";

- "don't drift from the set course";

- syn. err, stray;

v3
move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;

- "The gypsies roamed the woods";

- "roving vagabonds";

- "the wandering Jew";

- "The cattle roam across the prairie";

- "the laborers drift from one town to the next";

- "They rolled from town to town";

- syn. cast, ramble, range, roam, roll, rove, stray, swan, tramp, vagabond, wander;

v4
vary or move from a fixed point or course;

- "stock prices are drifting higher";

v5
live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely;

- "My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school";

- syn. freewheel;

v6
move in an unhurried fashion;

- "The unknown young man drifted among the invited guests";

v7
cause to be carried by a current;

- "drift the boats downstream";

v8
drive slowly and far afield for grazing;

- "drift the cattle herds westwards";

v9
be subject to fluctuation;

- "The stock market drifted upward";

v10
be piled up in banks or heaps by the force of wind or a current;

- "snow drifting several feet high";

- "sand drifting like snow";

drift anchor

n. плавучий якорь;

drift apart
v1
lose personal contact over time;

- "The two women, who had been roommates in college, drifted apart after they got married";

- syn. drift away;

drift away
v1
lose personal contact over time;

- "The two women, who had been roommates in college, drifted apart after they got married";

- syn. drift apart;

drift bolt

n. костыль; штырь;

drift ice

n. дрейфующий лед; плавучая льдина;
n1
masses of ice floating in the open sea;

drift net

n. дрифтерная сеть; плавная сеть;
n1
a large fishnet supported by floats;

- it drifts with the current;

drift off
v1
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. dope off, doze off, drop off, drowse off, fall asleep, flake out, nod off;

drift pin

n. бородок; оправка; пробойник;

drift weed

a. прибиваемые к берегу морские водоросли;
n. ламинария;

drift wood

a. прибитый к берегу лес;
n. плавник; сплавной лес;

driftage / d ɹ ɪ f t ɪ dʒ /

a. выброшенные на берег моря предметы;
n. дрейф; снос;
n1
the deviation (by a vessel or aircraft) from its intended course due to drifting;

drifter / d ɹ ɪ f t ə , d ɹ ɪ f t ə ɹ /

a. плавающий на дрифтере рыбак;
n. бродяга; дрифтер; никчемный человек; человек без цели и занятий;
n1
a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support;

- syn. clochard, floater, vagabond, vagrant;

driftfish
n1
larger butterfishes of the western Atlantic from the New York area to the northern Gulf of Mexico;

n2
small (6 inches) tropical butterfishes found worldwide;

drifting / d ɹ ɪ f t ɪ ŋ /

a. дрейфующий;
n. дрейф; песчаные заносы; проходка горизонтальных выработок; расширение отверстий; смежные заносы; снос;
n1
aimless wandering from place to place;

a1
continually changing especially as from one abode or occupation to another;

- "a drifting double-dealer";

- "the floating population";

- "vagrant hippies of the sixties";

- syn. aimless, floating, vagabond, vagrant;

- sim. unsettled;

driftless / d ɹ ɪ f t ɫ ɛ s /

a. бессмысленный; бесцельный;

driftmeter

n. измеритель сноса;

driftway / d ɹ ɪ f t w eɪ /

n. горизонтальная выработка; дорога для скота; дрейф; снос;

driftwood / d ɹ ɪ f t w ʊ d /

a. прибитый к берегу;
n. лес; плавник; сплавной лес;
n1
wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore;

drifty / d ɹ ɪ f t i /

a. вьюжный;

drill / d ɹ ɪ ɫ /

n. обучение; сверло; тренировка; упражнение;
v. бурить;
n1
a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows);

n2
similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored;

- syn. Mandrillus leucophaeus;

n3
systematic training by multiple repetitions;

- "practice makes perfect";

- syn. exercise, practice, practice session, recitation;

n4
(military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms;

v1
make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool;

- "don't drill here, there's a gas pipe";

- "drill a hole into the wall";

- "drill for oil";

- "carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall";

- syn. bore;

v2
train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons;

v3
learn by repetition;

- "We drilled French verbs every day";

- "Pianists practice scales";

- syn. exercise, practice, practise;

v4
teach by repetition;

v5
undergo military training or do military exercises;

drill-like
a1
resembling a drill;

- sim. sharp;

drill barrow

n. гнездовая сеялка;

drill bit
n1
a bit used in drilling for oil;

- syn. drilling bit;

drill harrow

n. пропашник;

drill hole

n. буровая скважина;
n1
a hole or passage made by a drill;

- usually made for exploratory purposes;

- syn. bore, bore-hole;

drill in
v1
teach by drills and repetition;

- syn. beat in, hammer in, ram down;

drill instructor
n1
a noncommissioned officer who instructs recruits in military marching and discipline;

- syn. drill master;

drill machine

n. сеялка;

drill master
n1
a noncommissioned officer who instructs recruits in military marching and discipline;

- syn. drill instructor;

drill plough

n. буккер;

drill press

n. перфоратор; сверлильный станок;
n1
a machine tool with a separate, upright stand;

- an electric drill is pressed into the work automatically or with a hand lever;

drill rig

[?] n. буровая вышка; буровое оборудование; буровой станок;
n1
rig used in drilling for oil or gas;

- syn. drilling rig, oil rig, oilrig;

drill rod

n. буровая штанга;
n1
carbon steel used for rock drills and dowels;

- syn. drill steel;

drill site
n1
workplace that is the site of a drill hole;

drill steel

[?] n. буровая штанга;
n1
carbon steel used for rock drills and dowels;

- syn. drill rod;

drill stock

n. патрон сверла;

drilled / d ɹ ɪ ɫ d /
a1
trained in a skill by repetitious practice;

- "well-drilled in military procedures";

- sim. trained;

driller / d ɹ ɪ ɫ ə , d ɹ ɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. буровик; сверлильный станок; сверловщик;

drilling / d ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. бурение; сверление;
n1
the act of drilling;

- syn. boring;

n2
the act of drilling a hole in the earth in the hope of producing petroleum;

- syn. boring, oil production;

drilling bit
n1
a bit used in drilling for oil;

- syn. drill bit;

drilling fluid
n1
a mixture of clays and chemicals and water;

- pumped down the drill pipe to lubricate and cool the drilling bit and to flush out the cuttings and to strengthen the sides of the hole;

- syn. drilling mud;

drilling machine

n. сверлильный станок;

drilling mud
n1
a mixture of clays and chemicals and water;

- pumped down the drill pipe to lubricate and cool the drilling bit and to flush out the cuttings and to strengthen the sides of the hole;

- syn. drilling fluid;

drilling pipe
n1
a series of tubes (joined by screwed collars) that connect a drilling platform to the drilling bit;

- rotates the bit and supplies drilling mud;

drilling platform
n1
drilling rig consisting of an offshore platform (floating or fixed to the sea bed) from which many oil wells can be bored radially;

- syn. offshore rig;

drilling rig

[?] n. буровая вышка; буровое оборудование; буровой станок;
n1
rig used in drilling for oil or gas;

- syn. drill rig, oil rig, oilrig;

drillion

n. огромное число; тьма;

drillman

n. буровик;

drillmaster / d ɹ ɪ ɫ m ɑ s t ə /

n. инструктор по строевой подготовке;

drillship

n. буровое судно;

drily / d ɹ aɪ ɫ i /

a. холодно;
n. сухо;
r1
in a dry laconic manner;

- "`I know that', he said dryly";

- syn. dryly, laconically;

Drimys
n1
shrubs and trees of southern hemisphere having aromatic foliage;

- syn. genus Drimys;

Drimys winteri
n1
South American evergreen tree yielding winter's bark and a light soft wood similar to basswood;

- syn. winter's bark, winter's bark tree;

Drin

n. Дрин;

Drina

n. Дрина;

drink / d ɹ ɪ ŋ k /

n. напиток;
v. пить;
n1
a single serving of a beverage;

- "I asked for a hot drink";

- "likes a drink before dinner";

n2
the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

- "drink was his downfall";

- syn. boozing, crapulence, drinking, drunkenness;

n3
any liquid suitable for drinking;

- "may I take your beverage order?";

- syn. beverage, drinkable, potable;

n4
any large deep body of water;

- "he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued";

n5
the act of swallowing;

- "one swallow of the liquid was enough";

- "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips";

- syn. deglutition, swallow;

v1
take in liquids;

- "The patient must drink several liters each day";

- "The children like to drink soda";

- syn. imbibe;

- also drink down, drink up;

v2
consume alcohol;

- "We were up drinking all night";

- syn. booze, fuddle, hit the bottle;

v3
propose a toast to;

- "Let us toast the birthday girl!";

- "Let's drink to the New Year";

- syn. pledge, salute, toast, wassail;

v4
be fascinated or spell-bound by;

- pay close attention to;

- "The mother drinks in every word of her son on the stage";

- syn. drink in;

v5
drink excessive amounts of alcohol;

- be an alcoholic;

- "The husband drinks and beats his wife";

- syn. tope;

drink down

[?] 0. с шумом;
n. отрывистый звук; папа; папаша; папка; револьвер; хлопанье; шипучий напиток; щелчок;
v. стрелять;
v1
drink down entirely;

- "He downed three martinis before dinner";

- "She killed a bottle of brandy that night";

- "They popped a few beer after work";

- syn. belt down, bolt down, down, kill, pop, pour down, toss off;

drink in

[?] n. напиток;
v. пить;
v1
be fascinated or spell-bound by;

- pay close attention to;

- "The mother drinks in every word of her son on the stage";

- syn. drink;

drink money

n. деньги на выпивку;

drink offering

n. возлияние;

drink penny

n. деньги на выпивку;

drink up
v1
drink to the last drop;

- "drink up--there's more wine coming";

- syn. drain the cup;

drinkable / d ɹ ɪ ŋ k ə b ɫ /

a. годный для питья; питьевой;
n1
any liquid suitable for drinking;

- "may I take your beverage order?";

- syn. beverage, drink, potable;

a1
suitable for drinking;

- syn. potable;

drinker / d ɹ ɪ ŋ k ə , d ɹ ɪ ŋ k ə ɹ /

n. коконопряд; пьяница;
n1
a person who drinks liquids;

n2
a person who drinks alcoholic beverages (especially to excess);

- syn. imbiber, juicer, toper;

drinker moth

n. коконопряд;

drinking / d ɹ ɪ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

n. алкоголизм; выпивание; питье; пьянство;
n1
the act of consuming liquids;

- syn. imbibing, imbibition;

n2
the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

- "drink was his downfall";

- syn. boozing, crapulence, drink, drunkenness;

drinking age
n1
the age at which is legal for a person to buy alcoholic beverages;

drinking booth

n. стойка;

drinking bout

n. запой;
n1
a long period of drinking;

drinking bowl

n. поилка;

drinking chocolate

[?] n. какао;
n1
a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar;

- usually drunk hot;

- syn. chocolate, cocoa, hot chocolate;

drinking cup

n. кубок; чаша;

drinking fountain

n. питьевой фонтанчик;
n1
a public fountain to provide a jet of drinking water;

- syn. bubbler, water fountain;

drinking glass

[?] a. стеклянный;
n. стекло;
n1
a container made of glass for holding liquids while drinking;

- syn. glass;

drinking horn

n. рог;

drinking house

a. пивная;
n. бар;

drinking saloon

a. пивная;
n. бар;

drinking song

n. застольная песня;
n1
a song celebrating the joys of drinking;

- sung at drinking parties;

drinking straw

[?] a. соломенный;
n. солома;
n1
a thin paper or plastic tube used to suck liquids into the mouth;

- syn. straw;

drinking trough

n. поилка;

drinking vessel
n1
a vessel intended for drinking;

drinking water

n. питьевая вода;
n1
water suitable for drinking;

drip / d ɹ ɪ p /

n. капанье;
v. капать;
n1
flowing in drops;

- the formation and falling of drops of liquid;

- "there's a drip through the roof";

- syn. dribble, trickle;

n2
the sound of a liquid falling drop by drop;

- "the constant sound of dripping irritated him";

- syn. dripping;

n3
(architecture) a projection from a cornice or sill designed to protect the area below from rainwater (as over a window or doorway);

- syn. drip mold, drip mould;

v1
fall in drops;

- "Water is dripping from the faucet";

v2
let or cause to fall in drops;

- "dribble oil into the mixture";

- syn. dribble, drop;

drip-dry / d ɹ ɪ p d ɹ aɪ /
v1
dry by hanging up wet;

a1
treated so as to be easily or quickly washed and dried and requiring little or no ironing;

- "a wash-and-wear shirt";

- syn. wash-and-wear;

- sim. washable;

a2
used of fabrics that do not require ironing;

- "drip-dry shirts for travel";

- syn. permanent-press;

- sim. unironed;

drip coffee
n1
coffee made by passing boiling water through a perforated container packed with finely ground coffee;

drip culture
n1
a hydroponic method of growing plants by allowing nutrient solutions to drip slowly onto an inert medium in which the plants are growing;

drip drop

n. капель; шум падающих капель;

drip dry

n. быстросохнущая ткань;

drip feed

n. капельное внутривенное вливание;
n1
the administration of a solution (blood or saline or plasma etc.) one drop at a time;

drip loop
n1
a downward hanging loop in a line that runs to a building;

- "when it rained water would fall from the drip loop before it reached the building";

drip mat
n1
a small mat placed under a glass to protect a surface from condensation;

drip mold

[?] n. капанье;
v. капать;
n1
(architecture) a projection from a cornice or sill designed to protect the area below from rainwater (as over a window or doorway);

- syn. drip, drip mould;

drip mould

[?] n. капанье;
v. капать;
n1
(architecture) a projection from a cornice or sill designed to protect the area below from rainwater (as over a window or doorway);

- syn. drip, drip mold;

drip pan

[?] n. сковорода;
n1
pan for catching drippings under roasting meat;

- syn. dripping pan;

n2
pan under a refrigerator for collecting liquid waste;

drip pot
n1
a coffeepot for making drip coffee;

dripcock

n. капельный кран;

dripless / d ɹ ɪ p ɫ ɛ s /
a1
designed to prevent dripping;

- "a dripless faucet";

- "dripless candles";

- sim. tight;

drippage

[?] n. капанье;
n1
a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house);

- syn. dripping;

drippily

[?] 0. противно; слезливо-сентиментально;
n. приторно; слащаво; тошнотворно;
r1
in a mawkish and emotional manner;

- "the violinist played that piece mawkishly";

- syn. mawkishly;

drippiness

[?] n. приторность; слезливая сентиментальность;
n1
the physical property of being soft and drippy;

n2
falsely emotional in a maudlin way;

- syn. mawkishness, mushiness, sentimentality, sloppiness, soupiness;

dripping / d ɹ ɪ p ɪ ŋ /

n. капанье;
n1
a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house);

- syn. drippage;

n2
the sound of a liquid falling drop by drop;

- "the constant sound of dripping irritated him";

- syn. drip;

r1
extremely wet;

- "dripping wet";

- "soaking wet";

- syn. soaking, sopping;

dripping pan

n. сковорода;
n1
pan for catching drippings under roasting meat;

- syn. drip pan;

drippings / d ɹ ɪ p ɪ ŋ z /
n1
fat that exudes from meat and drips off while it is being roasted or fried;

dripple / d ɹ ɪ p ɫ /

v. течь;

drippy

[?] a. моросящий;
a1
wet with light rain;

- "a sad drizzly day";

- "a wet drippy day";

- syn. drizzly;

- sim. wet;

a2
leaking in drops;

- "a drippy faucet";

- sim. leaky;

a3
effusively or insincerely emotional;

- "a bathetic novel";

- "maudlin expressions of sympathy";

- "mushy effusiveness";

- "a schmaltzy song";

- "sentimental soap operas";

- "slushy poetry";

- syn. bathetic, hokey, kitschy, maudlin, mawkish, mushy, sappy, schmaltzy, schmalzy, sentimental, slushy, soppy, soupy;

- sim. emotional;

dripstone / d ɹ ɪ p s t oʊ n /

n. отливина; слезник; фильтр из пористого камня;
n1
the form of calcium carbonate found in stalactites and stalagmites;

n2
a protective drip that is made of stone;

- syn. hoodmold, hoodmould;

drivability / d ɹ aɪ v ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. дорожные качества автомобиля;

drive / d ɹ aɪ v /

n. мотив; мотивация; общественная кампания; побуждение; привод; стимул;
v. водить;
n1
the act of applying force to propel something;

- "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off";

- syn. driving force, thrust;

n2
a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine;

- "a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds";

n3
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

- "he supported populist campaigns";

- "they worked in the cause of world peace";

- "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant";

- "the movement to end slavery";

- "contributed to the war effort";

- syn. campaign, cause, crusade, effort, movement;

n4
a road leading up to a private house;

- "they parked in the driveway";

- syn. driveway, private road;

n5
the trait of being highly motivated;

- "his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers";

n6
hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver;

- "he sliced his drive out of bounds";

- syn. driving;

n7
the act of driving a herd of animals overland;

n8
a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile);

- "he took the family for a drive in his new car";

- syn. ride;

n9
a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire;

n10
(computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium;

n11
a wide scenic road planted with trees;

- "the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views";

- syn. parkway;

n12
(sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash);

v1
operate or control a vehicle;

- "drive a car or bus";

- "Can you drive this four-wheel truck?";

v2
travel or be transported in a vehicle;

- "We drove to the university every morning";

- "They motored to London for the theater";

- syn. motor;

v3
cause someone or something to move by driving;

- "She drove me to school every day";

- "We drove the car to the garage";

- also drive away, drive off, drive out, drive out;

v4
force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically;

- "She rammed her mind into focus";

- "He drives me mad";

- syn. force, ram;

- also drive in;

v5
to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly;

- "She is driven by her passion";

v6
cause to move back by force or influence;

- "repel the enemy";

- "push back the urge to smoke";

- "beat back the invaders";

- syn. beat back, force back, push back, repel, repulse;

v7
compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment;

- "She finally drove him to change jobs";

v8
push, propel, or press with force;

- "Drive a nail into the wall";

v9
cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force;

- "drive the ball far out into the field";

v10
strive and make an effort to reach a goal;

- "She tugged for years to make a decent living";

- "We have to push a little to make the deadline!";

- "She is driving away at her doctoral thesis";

- syn. labor, labour, push, tug;

v11
move into a desired direction of discourse;

- "What are you driving at?";

- syn. aim, get;

v12
have certain properties when driven;

- "This car rides smoothly";

- "My new truck drives well";

- syn. ride;

v13
work as a driver;

- "He drives a bread truck";

- "She drives for the taxi company in Newark";

v14
move by being propelled by a force;

- "The car drove around the corner";

v15
urge forward;

- "drive the cows into the barn";

v16
proceed along in a vehicle;

- "We drive the turnpike to work";

- syn. take;

v17
strike with a driver, as in teeing off;

- "drive a golf ball";

v18
hit very hard, as by swinging a bat horizontally;

- "drive a ball";

v19
excavate horizontally;

- "drive a tunnel";

v20
cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling;

- "The amplifier drives the tube";

- "steam drives the engines";

- "this device drives the disks for the computer";

v21
(hunting) search for game;

- "drive the forest";

v22
(hunting) chase from cover into more open ground;

- "drive the game";

drive-by killing
n1
homicide committed by shooting from a moving automobile;

drive-by shooting
n1
shooting someone from a car as it is driven past the victim;

drive-in / d ɹ aɪ v ɪ n /
n1
any installation designed to accommodate patrons in their automobiles;

drive around

[?] n. шофер;
v1
drive someone in a vehicle;

- syn. chauffeur;

v2
drive without any particular aim;

- "we were driving around in the countryside on a fine Sunday morning";

drive away

[?] v. исчезать; исчезнуть;
v1
force to go away;

- used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings;

- "Drive away potential burglars";

- "drive away bad thoughts";

- "dispel doubts";

- "The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers";

- syn. chase away, dispel, drive off, drive out, run off, turn back;

drive back

[?] v. внушать отвращение;
v1
force or drive back;

- "repel the attacker";

- "fight off the onslaught";

- "rebuff the attack";

- syn. fight off, rebuff, repel, repulse;

drive bolt

n. костыль; штырь;

drive down

n. понижающая передача;

drive home

[?] v. нанести; наносить; поставить; поставлять; снабжать;
v1
carry out or perform;

- "deliver an attack";

- "deliver a blow";

- "The boxer drove home a solid left";

- syn. deliver;

v2
make clear by special emphasis and try to convince somebody of something;

- "drive home a point or an argument";

- "I'm trying to drive home these basic ideas";

- syn. press home, ram home;

drive in

n. магазин для автомобилистов; ресторан для автомобилистов; ресторан для автомобилистов на открытом воздухе;
v1
cause a run or runner to be scored;

- "His line double drove in Jim Lemon with the winning run";

v2
arrive by motorcar;

- "The star and her manager drive in today from their motor tour across the country";

v3
cause to penetrate, as with a circular motion;

- "drive in screws or bolts";

- syn. screw;

drive line
n1
mechanism that transmits power from the engine to the driving wheels of a motor vehicle;

- syn. drive line system;

drive line system
n1
mechanism that transmits power from the engine to the driving wheels of a motor vehicle;

- syn. drive line;

drive off

[?] v. исчезать; исчезнуть;
v1
force to go away;

- used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings;

- "Drive away potential burglars";

- "drive away bad thoughts";

- "dispel doubts";

- "The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers";

- syn. chase away, dispel, drive away, drive out, run off, turn back;

drive out

[?] v. исчезать; исчезнуть;
v1
force to go away;

- used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings;

- "Drive away potential burglars";

- "drive away bad thoughts";

- "dispel doubts";

- "The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers";

- syn. chase away, dispel, drive away, drive off, run off, turn back;

v2
force or drive out;

- "The police routed them out of bed at 2 A.M.";

- syn. force out, rouse, rout out;

v3
clear out the chest and lungs;

- "This drug expectorates quickly";

- syn. clear out, expectorate;

drive screw

n. ходовой винт;

drive shaft

n. ведущий вал;

drive through

r. сконструированный для наблюдения без выхода;

drive up

a. подъездной; рассчитанный на обслуживание клиентов в автомобилях;
n. повышающая передача;
v1
approach while driving;

- "The truck entered the driveway and drove up towards the house";

drive wheel

n. ведущее колесо;

driveability

n. дорожные качества автомобиля;

drivel / d ɹ ɪ v ɫ /

n. глупая болтовня;
n1
a worthless message;

- syn. garbage;

n2
saliva spilling from the mouth;

- syn. dribble, drool, slobber;

v1
let saliva drivel from the mouth;

- "The baby drooled";

- syn. dribble, drool, slabber, slaver, slobber;

driveline / d ɹ aɪ v ɫ aɪ n /

n. автомобильная трансмиссия;

driveller / d ɹ ɪ v ɫ ə , d ɹ ɪ v ɫ ə ɹ /

n. болван; глупый болтун;
n1
someone whose talk is trivial drivel;

- syn. jabberer;

n2
a person who dribbles;

- "that baby is a dribbler;

- he needs a bib";

- syn. dribbler, drooler, slobberer;

drivelling / d ɹ ɪ v ə ɫ ɪ ŋ , d ɹ ɪ v ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. выживший из ума; несущий околесицу; несущий чепуху;

driven / d ɹ ɪ v n /

r. приводимый;
s. приведен;
a1
compelled forcibly by an outside agency;

- "mobs goaded by blind hatred";

- syn. goaded;

- sim. involuntary;

a2
urged or forced to action through moral pressure;

- "felt impelled to take a stand against the issue";

- syn. impelled;

- sim. motivated;

a3
strongly motivated to succeed;

- syn. compulsive, determined;

- sim. ambitious;

driven well
n1
a well made by driving a tube into the earth to a stratum that bears water;

- syn. tube well;

driver / d ɹ aɪ v ə , d ɹ aɪ v ə ɹ /

n. водитель; гуртовщик; машинист; погонщик скота; шофер;
n1
the operator of a motor vehicle;

n2
someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle;

n3
a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver;

n4
(computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device;

- syn. device driver;

n5
a golf club (a wood) with a near vertical face that is used for hitting long shots from the tee;

- syn. number one wood;

driver's licence

[?] n. водительское удостоверение; удостоверение на право вождения автомобиля;
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle;

- syn. driver's license, driving licence, driving license;

driver's license

n. водительское удостоверение; удостоверение на право вождения автомобиля;
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle;

- syn. driver's licence, driving licence, driving license;

driver ant

n. африканский муравей;
n1
tropical nomadic ant that preys mainly on other insects;

- syn. army ant, legionary ant;

driveshaft
n1
a rotating shaft that transmits power from the engine to the point of application;

driveway / d ɹ aɪ v w eɪ /

n. путь;
n1
a road leading up to a private house;

- "they parked in the driveway";

- syn. drive, private road;

driving / d ɹ aɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. вождение; катание;
n1
hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver;

- "he sliced his drive out of bounds";

- syn. drive;

n2
the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal;

a1
having the power of driving or impelling;

- "a driving personal ambition";

- "the driving force was his innate enthusiasm";

- "an impulsive force";

- syn. impulsive;

- sim. dynamic;

a2
acting with vigor;

- "responsibility turned the spoiled playboy into a driving young executive";

- sim. energetic;

driving axle

n. ведущая ось;
n1
the axle of a self-propelled vehicle that provides the driving power;

- syn. live axle;

driving belt

n. приводной ремень;
n1
a belt that carries motion from a motor to the machinery;

driving box

n. козлы; облучок;

driving force

n. движущая сила;
n1
the act of applying force to propel something;

- "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off";

- syn. drive, thrust;

driving gear

n. приводной механизм;

driving iron
n1
(golf) the long iron with the most nearly vertical face;

- syn. one iron;

driving licence

[?] n. водительское удостоверение; удостоверение на право вождения автомобиля;
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle;

- syn. driver's licence, driver's license, driving license;

driving license

[?] n. водительское удостоверение; удостоверение на право вождения автомобиля;
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle;

- syn. driver's licence, driver's license, driving licence;

driving range
n1
a practice range for practicing golf shots;

- syn. golf range;

driving school
n1
a school where people are taught to drive automobiles;

driving wheel

n. ведущее колесо;
n1
a wheel that drives a motor vehicle (transforms torque into a tractive force);

Drixoral
n1
the trade name for a drug used to treat upper respiratory congestion;

- it contains an antihistamine and a bronchodilator and a vasoconstrictor;

drizzle / d ɹ ɪ z ɫ /

v. моросить;
n1
very light rain;

- stronger than mist but less than a shower;

- syn. mizzle;

v1
rain lightly;

- "When it drizzles in summer, hiking can be pleasant";

- syn. mizzle;

v2
moisten with fine drops;

- "drizzle the meat with melted butter";

- syn. moisten;

drizzling / d ɹ ɪ z ɫ ɪ ŋ /
a1
(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops;

- "a raw drizzing rain";

- sim. descending;

drizzly / d ɹ ɪ z ɫ i /

a. моросящий;
a1
wet with light rain;

- "a sad drizzly day";

- "a wet drippy day";

- syn. drippy;

- sim. wet;

DRMS
n1
the organization in the Defense Logistics Agency that inventories and evaluates and sells reusable United States government surplus;

- syn. Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service;

Drogheda / d ɹ ɔɪ ɪ d ə /
n1
in 1649 the place was captured by Oliver Cromwell, who massacred the Catholic inhabitants;

drogher / d ɹ oʊ ɡ ə /

n. небольшое вест-индское каботажное судно;

drogue / d ɹ oʊ ɡ /

a. прикрепленный к гарпуну буек;
n. плавучий якорь; тормозной парашют;
n1
a funnel-shaped device towed as a target by an airplane;

n2
a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast;

- used (e.g., at airports) to show the direction of the wind;

- syn. air-sleeve, air sock, sock, wind cone, wind sleeve, wind sock, windsock;

n3
restraint consisting of a canvas covered frame that floats behind a vessel;

- prevents drifting or maintains the heading into a wind;

- syn. sea anchor;

n4
a parachute used to decelerate an object that is moving rapidly;

- syn. drogue chute, drogue parachute;

drogue chute

[?] a. прикрепленный к гарпуну буек;
n. плавучий якорь; тормозной парашют;
n1
a parachute used to decelerate an object that is moving rapidly;

- syn. drogue, drogue parachute;

drogue parachute

[?] a. прикрепленный к гарпуну буек;
n. плавучий якорь; тормозной парашют;
n1
a small parachute that pulls the main parachute from its storage pack;

n2
a parachute used to decelerate an object that is moving rapidly;

- syn. drogue, drogue chute;

droit / d ɹ ɔɪ t /

n. пошлины; прерогатива; юридическое право;

droll / d ɹ oʊ ɫ /

a. забавный; смешной; странный; чудной; шутовской;
n. забавник; паяц; фигляр; шутник;
v. высмеивать; вышучивать; дурачиться; издеваться; паясничать; подшучивать; потешаться; фиглярничать; шутить;
a1
comical in an odd or whimsical manner;

- "a droll little man with a quiet tongue-in-cheek kind of humor";

- sim. humorous;

drollery / d ɹ ɒ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. выходка; проказы; смешная история; фиглярство; чудаковатость; шутки; шутовство; юмор;
n1
a comic incident or series of incidents;

- syn. clowning, comedy, funniness;

n2
a quaint and amusing jest;

- syn. waggery;

dromaeosaur
n1
a kind of maniraptor;

Dromaeosauridae
n1
swift-running bipedal dinosaurs;

- syn. family Dromaeosauridae;

Dromaius
n1
a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes;

- syn. genus Dromaius;

Dromaius novaehollandiae

[?] n. эму;
n1
large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller;

- syn. Emu novaehollandiae, emu;

drome

n. аэродром; место гонок; место испытаний;
n1
an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo;

- syn. aerodrome, airdrome, airport;

dromedary / d ɹ ɒ m ə d ə ɹ i /

n. верблюд одногорбый; дромадер;
n1
one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia;

- syn. Arabian camel, Camelus dromedarius;

dromond

n. большая парусная галера;

dromophobia

n. боязнь уличного движения; дромофобия;

dronabinol
n1
psychoactive substance present in marijuana;

- used therapeutically to control nausea associated with cancer therapy;

drone / d ɹ oʊ n /

n. беспилотное средство нападения; беспилотный самолет; гудение; гул; занудный человек; захребетник; монотонная речь; нудь; приглушенное жужжание; пчелиный самец; телеуправляемый самолет; трутень; тунеядец; управляемый снаряд;
v. бездельничать; бубнить; говорить монотонно; гудеть; жить за чужой спиной; жить за чужой счет; жужжать; расточать бесцельно; растрачивать;
n1
stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen;

n2
an unchanging intonation;

- syn. droning, monotone;

n3
someone who takes more time than necessary;

- someone who lags behind;

- syn. dawdler, laggard, lagger, poke, trailer;

n4
an aircraft without a pilot that is operated by remote control;

- syn. pilotless aircraft, radio-controlled aircraft;

n5
a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone;

- syn. bourdon, drone pipe;

v1
make a monotonous low dull sound;

- "The harmonium was droning on";

v2
talk in a monotonous voice;

- syn. drone on;

drone fly

n. журчалка;

drone on

[?] n. беспилотное средство нападения; беспилотный самолет; гудение; гул; занудный человек; захребетник; монотонная речь; нудь; приглушенное жужжание; пчелиный самец; телеуправляемый самолет; трутень; тунеядец; управляемый снаряд;
v. бездельничать; бубнить; говорить монотонно; гудеть; жить за чужой спиной; жить за чужой счет; жужжать; расточать бесцельно; растрачивать;
v1
talk in a monotonous voice;

- syn. drone;

drone pipe

[?] n. беспилотное средство нападения; беспилотный самолет; гудение; гул; занудный человек; захребетник; монотонная речь; нудь; приглушенное жужжание; пчелиный самец; телеуправляемый самолет; трутень; тунеядец; управляемый снаряд;
v. бездельничать; бубнить; говорить монотонно; гудеть; жить за чужой спиной; жить за чужой счет; жужжать; расточать бесцельно; растрачивать;
n1
a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone;

- syn. bourdon, drone;

drongo

n. дронго; индийская кукушка; ничтожество; тупица;

droning / d ɹ oʊ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. монотонный;
n. монотонное чтение; монотонность; однообразная повторяемость;
v. говорить монотонно; читать монотонно;
n1
an unchanging intonation;

- syn. drone, monotone;

droningly / d ɹ oʊ n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. монотонно; однообразно;

drool / d ɹ u ɫ /

[?] n. вздор; ерунда; чепуха;
n1
pretentious or silly talk or writing;

- syn. baloney, bilgewater, boloney, bosh, humbug, taradiddle, tarradiddle, tommyrot, tosh, twaddle;

n2
saliva spilling from the mouth;

- syn. dribble, drivel, slobber;

v1
be envious, desirous, eager for, or extremely happy about something;

- "She was salivating over the raise she anticipated";

- syn. salivate;

v2
let saliva drivel from the mouth;

- "The baby drooled";

- syn. dribble, drivel, slabber, slaver, slobber;

- also drool over;

drool over
v1
envy without restraint;

- syn. slobber over;

drooler

[?] n. ведущий мяч игрок;
n1
a person who dribbles;

- "that baby is a dribbler;

- he needs a bib";

- syn. dribbler, driveller, slobberer;

droop / d ɹ u p /

n. наклон;
v. свисать;
n1
a shape that sags;

- "there was a sag in the chair seat";

- syn. sag;

v1
droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness;

- syn. flag, sag, swag;

v2
hang loosely or laxly;

- "His tongue lolled";

- syn. loll;

v3
become limp;

- "The flowers wilted";

- syn. wilt;

drooping / d ɹ u p ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. упавший;
a1
weak from exhaustion;

- syn. flagging;

- sim. tired;

a2
hanging down (as from exhaustion or weakness);

- syn. droopy, sagging;

- sim. lax;

a3
having branches or flower heads that bend downward;

- "nodding daffodils";

- "the pendulous branches of a weeping willow";

- "lilacs with drooping panicles of fragrant flowers";

- syn. cernuous, nodding, pendulous, weeping;

- sim. unerect;

drooping brome
n1
annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean;

- syn. Bromus tectorum, cheatgrass, downy brome, downy bromegrass, downy cheat, downy chess;

drooping juniper
n1
small tree of western Texas and mountains of Mexico having spreading branches with drooping branchlets;

- syn. Juniperus flaccida, Mexican juniper;

droopingly / d ɹ u p ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. изнеможенно; поникнув;
n. вяло; слабо;
r1
in a drooping manner;

- "a branch hung low, droopingly";

droopy

a. впавший в уныние; упавший духом;
a1
hanging down (as from exhaustion or weakness);

- syn. drooping, sagging;

- sim. lax;

drop / d ɹ ɒ p /

n. капля; падение;
v. падать; упасть;
n1
a shape that is spherical and small;

- "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops";

- "beads of sweat on his forehead";

- syn. bead, pearl;

n2
a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid);

- "he had a drop too much to drink";

- "a drop of each sample was analyzed";

- "there is not a drop of pity in that man";

- "years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet"--Kipling;

- syn. drib, driblet;

n3
a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity;

- "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index";

- "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery";

- "a dip in prices";

- "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall";

- syn. dip, fall, free fall;

n4
a steep high face of rock;

- "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town";

- "a steep drop";

- syn. cliff, drop-off;

n5
a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property);

n6
a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity;

- "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height";

- syn. fall;

n7
a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies;

- often used as background scenery;

- syn. drop cloth, drop curtain;

n8
a central depository where things can be left or picked up;

n9
the act of dropping something;

- "they expected the drop would be successful";

v1
let fall to the ground;

- "Don't drop the dishes";

v2
to fall vertically;

- "the bombs are dropping on enemy targets";

v3
go down in value;

- "Stock prices dropped";

v4
fall or descend to a lower place or level;

- "He sank to his knees";

- syn. drop down, sink;

v5
terminate an association with;

- "drop him from the Republican ticket";

v6
utter with seeming casualness;

- "drop a hint";

- "drop names";

v7
stop pursuing or acting;

- "drop a lawsuit";

- "knock it off!";

- syn. knock off;

v8
remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leave;

- "unload the cargo";

- "drop off the passengers at the hotel";

- syn. discharge, drop off, put down, set down, unload;

v9
cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow;

- "strike down a tree";

- "Lightning struck down the hikers";

- syn. cut down, fell, strike down;

v10
lose (a game);

- "The Giants dropped 11 of their first 13";

v11
pay out;

- "spend money";

- syn. expend, spend;

v12
lower the pitch of (musical notes);

- syn. flatten;

v13
hang freely;

- "the ornaments dangled from the tree";

- "The light dropped from the ceiling";

- syn. dangle, swing;

v14
stop associating with;

- "They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock";

- syn. dismiss, send away, send packing;

v15
let or cause to fall in drops;

- "dribble oil into the mixture";

- syn. dribble, drip;

v16
get rid of;

- "he shed his image as a pushy boss";

- "shed your clothes";

- syn. cast, cast off, shake off, shed, throw, throw away, throw off;

v17
take (a drug, especially LSD), by mouth;

- "She dropped acid when she was a teenager";

v18
omit (a letter or syllable) in speaking or writing;

- "New Englanders drop their post-vocalic r's";

v19
leave undone or leave out;

- "How could I miss that typo?";

- "The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten";

- syn. leave out, miss, neglect, omit, overleap, overlook, pretermit;

v20
change from one level to another;

- "She dropped into army jargon";

v21
fall or sink into a state of exhaustion or death;

- "shop til you drop";

v22
grow worse;

- "Her condition deteriorated";

- "Conditions in the slums degenerated";

- "The discussion devolved into a shouting match";

- syn. degenerate, deteriorate, devolve;

v23
give birth;

- used for animals;

- "The cow dropped her calf this morning";

drop-dead
r1
extremely;

- "she was drop-dead gorgeous";

drop-down menu
n1
a menu of options that appears below the item when the computer user clicks on it;

drop-kick / d ɹ ɒ p k ɪ k /
v1
make the point after a touchdown with a dropkick;

- syn. dropkick;

v2
drop and kick (a ball) as it touches the ground, as for a field goal;

- syn. dropkick;

drop-leaf
n1
a hinged leaf on a table that can be raised and supported by a bracket;

drop-leaf table
n1
a table that has a drop-leaf to enlarge its surface;

drop-off

[?] n. резкий спад; резкое падение; резкое падение курса; спад;
v. резко падать; сокращаться;
n1
a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality;

- "the team went into a slump";

- "a gradual slack in output";

- "a drop-off in attendance";

- "a falloff in quality";

- syn. falling off, falloff, slack, slump;

n2
a steep high face of rock;

- "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town";

- "a steep drop";

- syn. cliff, drop;

n3
a change downward;

- "there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided";

- "there was a sharp drop-off in sales";

- syn. decrease, lessening;

drop-off charge
n1
a fee added for returning a rented car to a location different from the one where it was rented;

drop-seed
n1
a grass of the genus Sporobolus;

- syn. dropseed;

drop a line

[?] v. написать; писать;
v1
communicate (with) in writing;

- "Write her soon, please!";

- syn. write;

drop anchor

[?] n. якорь;
v1
secure a vessel with an anchor;

- "We anchored at Baltimore";

- syn. anchor, cast anchor;

drop arch
n1
a blunt pointed arch drawn from two centers within the span;

drop away

[?] 0. слип;
n. бланк; добавочный лист к чеку; квитанция; расписка; рекламный ярлык; талон;
v. переносить; понижаться; скользить;
v1
get worse;

- "My grades are slipping";

- syn. drop off, fall away, slip;

drop back

[?] n. торможение;
v. волочить; тащить;
v1
take position in the rear, as in a military formation or in the line of scrimmage in football;

- "The defender dropped back behind his teammate";

v2
to lag or linger behind;

- "But in so many other areas we still are dragging";

- syn. drag, drop behind, get behind, hang back, trail;

drop behind

[?] n. торможение;
v. волочить; тащить;
v1
to lag or linger behind;

- "But in so many other areas we still are dragging";

- syn. drag, drop back, get behind, hang back, trail;

drop biscuit
n1
biscuit made from dough with enough milk that it can be dropped from a spoon;

drop by

[?] 0. всегда открытое прибежище;
n. встреча без особых приглашений; дом , куда всегда можно забежать без приглашения; заходите посидеть; появление ложных знаков; случайный гость;
v. зайти на огонек;
v1
visit informally and spontaneously;

- "We frequently drop by the neighbors' house for a cup of coffee";

- syn. come by, drop in;

drop by the wayside

[?] a. выбывший; исключенный; поставивший себя вне общества человек;
n. выдача; выключение; выпадание; выпадение; высыпание частиц; деклассированная личность; ликвидация; небольшой участок стершейся записи; недоучка; пропадание знаков; пропадание разрядов; результат поиска; сокращение; хиппи; человек без определенных занятий;
v1
give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope;

- admit defeat;

- "In the second round, the challenger gave up";

- syn. chuck up the sponge, drop out, fall by the wayside, give up, quit, throw in, throw in the towel;

drop cloth

[?] n. опускной занавес;
n1
a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies;

- often used as background scenery;

- syn. drop, drop curtain;

n2
a large piece of cloth laid over the floor or furniture while a room is being painted;

drop curtain

n. опускной занавес;
n1
a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies;

- often used as background scenery;

- syn. drop, drop cloth;

drop dead

[?] v. умереть; умирать;
v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, decease, die, exit, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

drop down

[?] v. погружаться; погрузиться; тонуть;
v1
fall or descend to a lower place or level;

- "He sank to his knees";

- syn. drop, sink;

drop earring

[?] n. длинная серьга; серьга подвеской; фуксия садовая;
n1
an earring with a pendant ornament;

- syn. eardrop, pendant earring;

drop fly

n. искусственная мушка;

drop forge

[?] n. копер; падающий молот;
n1
device for making large forgings;

- syn. drop hammer, drop press;

drop forging

a. откованное в штампе изделие;
n. горячая прессовка в штампах;

drop hammer

n. копер; падающий молот;
n1
device for making large forgings;

- syn. drop forge, drop press;

drop in

0. всегда открытое прибежище;
n. встреча без особых приглашений; дом , куда всегда можно забежать без приглашения; заходите посидеть; появление ложных знаков; случайный гость;
v. зайти на огонек;
v1
visit informally and spontaneously;

- "We frequently drop by the neighbors' house for a cup of coffee";

- syn. come by, drop by;

drop keel

[?] n. опускной киль; шверт;
n1
a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward;

- syn. centerboard, centreboard, sliding keel;

drop kick

n. удар с полулета;

drop leaf

n. откидная доска;

drop letter

n. городское письмо; местное письмо;

drop light

n. опускная лампа;

drop like flies
v1
rapidly collapse, die, or drop out in large numbers;

- "the contestants dropped like flies when the thermometer hit one hundred degrees";

drop line
n1
a headline with the top line flush left and succeeding lines indented to the right;

- syn. dropline, stagger head, staggered head, stephead, stepped line;

drop meter

n. бюретка; капельная пипетка;

drop off

[?] n. капля; падение;
v. падать; упасть;
v1
fall or diminish;

- "The number of students in this course dropped off after the first test";

v2
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. dope off, doze off, drift off, drowse off, fall asleep, flake out, nod off;

v3
remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leave;

- "unload the cargo";

- "drop off the passengers at the hotel";

- syn. discharge, drop, put down, set down, unload;

v4
retreat;

- syn. fall back, fall behind, recede;

v5
get worse;

- "My grades are slipping";

- syn. drop away, fall away, slip;

drop one's serve
v1
lose a game in which one is serving;

drop open
v1
open involuntarily;

- "His mouth dropped open";

- "Her jaw dropped";

- syn. fall open;

drop out

a. выбывший; исключенный; поставивший себя вне общества человек;
n. выдача; выключение; выпадание; выпадение; высыпание частиц; деклассированная личность; ликвидация; небольшой участок стершейся записи; недоучка; пропадание знаков; пропадание разрядов; результат поиска; сокращение; хиппи; человек без определенных занятий;
v1
give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope;

- admit defeat;

- "In the second round, the challenger gave up";

- syn. chuck up the sponge, drop by the wayside, fall by the wayside, give up, quit, throw in, throw in the towel;

v2
withdraw from established society, especially because of disillusion with conventional values;

- "She hasn't heard from her brother in years--he dropped out after moving to California";

v3
leave school or an educational program prematurely;

- "Many students drop out because they are not prepared for our challenging program";

drop press

[?] n. копер; падающий молот;
n1
device for making large forgings;

- syn. drop forge, drop hammer;

drop scene

n. заключительная сцена;

drop scone
n1
a scone made by dropping a spoonful of batter on a griddle;

- syn. Scotch pancake, griddlecake;

drop seat

n. откидное сиденье;

drop shaped

0. в форме капли;
a. каплевидный; каплеобразный;

drop shipment

n. прямая поставка;

drop shot

n. укороченный удар;
n1
a soft return so that the tennis ball drops abruptly after crossing the net;

- syn. dink;

drop shutter

n. падающий затвор;

drop sided

0. с откидными бортами;

drop sonde

n. спускаемый радиозонд;

drop stamp

n. отштампованное изделие;

drop table

n. откидной стол;

drop the ball

[?] n. грех;
v1
commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake;

- "I blundered during the job interview";

- syn. blunder, boob, goof, sin;

drop zone

n. зона бомбардировки; район сбрасывания груза с самолетов;
n1
an agreed area where military supplies are dropped to ground troops;

- syn. dropping zone;

dropforge
v1
forge with a dropforge;

- "drop-force the metal";

drophead

n. подзаголовок в газете;

dropkick / d ɹ ɒ p k ɪ k /
n1
(football) kicking (as for a field goal) in which the football is dropped and kicked as it touches the ground;

v1
make the point after a touchdown with a dropkick;

- syn. drop-kick;

v2
drop and kick (a ball) as it touches the ground, as for a field goal;

- syn. drop-kick;

dropkicker / d ɹ ɒ p k ɪ k ə /
n1
a football kicker who drops the ball and kicks it just as it reaches the ground;

droplet / d ɹ ɒ p ɫ ɛ t /

n. капелька;
n1
a tiny drop;

droplets / d ɹ ɒ p ɫ ɛ t s /

n. капельки;

dropline
n1
a headline with the top line flush left and succeeding lines indented to the right;

- syn. drop line, stagger head, staggered head, stephead, stepped line;

dropout / d ɹ ɒ p aʊ t /

a. выбывший; исключенный; поставивший себя вне общества человек;
n. выдача; выключение; выпадание; выпадение; высыпание частиц; деклассированная личность; ликвидация; небольшой участок стершейся записи; недоучка; пропадание знаков; пропадание разрядов; результат поиска; сокращение; хиппи; человек без определенных занятий;
n1
someone who quits school before graduation;

n2
someone who withdraws from a social group or environment;

droppable

a. сбрасываемый;

dropped egg
n1
egg cooked in gently boiling water;

- syn. poached egg;

dropper / d ɹ ɒ p ə /

n. висюлька; искусственная мушка; капельница; лобогрейка; пипетка; побочная жила; подвеска; сеттер;
n1
pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time;

- "she used an eye dropper to administer medication to the eyes";

- syn. eye dropper;

dropper in

n. случайный гость;

dropping / d ɹ ɒ p ɪ ŋ /

n. опускание; сбрасывание;
a1
coming down freely under the influence of gravity;

- "the eerie whistle of dropping bombs";

- "falling rain";

- syn. falling;

- sim. descending;

dropping bottle

n. капельница;

dropping gear

n. бомбосбрасыватель; желобный торпедный аппарат;

dropping tube

n. бюретка;

dropping zone

[?] n. зона бомбардировки; район сбрасывания груза с самолетов;
n1
an agreed area where military supplies are dropped to ground troops;

- syn. drop zone;

droppings / d ɹ ɒ p ɪ ŋ z /

n. помет;
n1
fecal matter of animals;

- syn. dung, muck;

drops / d ɹ ɒ p s /

n. капли;

dropseed
n1
a grass of the genus Sporobolus;

- syn. drop-seed;

dropsical / d ɹ ɒ p s ɪ k ɫ /

a. водяночный; опухший; отечный; страдающий водянкой;
a1
swollen with an excessive accumulation of fluid;

- syn. edematous;

- sim. unhealthy;

dropsied

a. распухший;
n. больной водянкой;
r. вздувшийся;

dropsy / d ɹ ɒ p s i /

n. водянка;
n1
swelling from excessive accumulation of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities;

- syn. edema, hydrops, oedema;

dropwise

0. капля по капле;

dropwort

n. лабазник; таволга;

Drosera / d ɹ ɒ s ə ɹ ə /
n1
the type genus of Droseraceae including many low bog-inhabiting insectivorous plants;

- syn. genus Drosera;

Droseraceae
n1
a family of carnivorous herbs and shrubs;

- syn. family Droseraceae, sundew family;

droshky / d ɹ ɒ ʃ k i /

n. дрожки;
n1
an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels;

- formerly used in Poland and Russia;

- syn. drosky;

drosky

n. дрожки;
n1
an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels;

- formerly used in Poland and Russia;

- syn. droshky;

drosometer / d ɹ ɒ s ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. росомер;

drosophila

n. дрозофила; плодовая мушка;
n1
small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance;

- syn. Drosophila melanogaster;

Drosophila melanogaster

[?] n. дрозофила; плодовая мушка;
n1
small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance;

- syn. drosophila;

Drosophilidae
n1
fruit flies;

- syn. family Drosophilidae;

Drosophyllum
n1
one species;

- syn. genus Drosophyllum;

Drosophyllum lusitanicum
n1
perennial of dry habitats whose leaves have glandular hairs that secrete adhesive and digestive fluid for capture and digestion of insects;

- Portugal, southern Spain and Morocco;

dross / d ɹ ɒ s /

n. бренность; дросс; окалина; остатки; отбросы; подонки; суета сует; тщета; шлак;
n1
worthless or dangerous material that should be removed;

- "there were impurities in the water";

- syn. impurity;

n2
the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals;

- syn. scoria, slag;

drossy / d ɹ ɒ s i /

a. загрязненный; нечистый;

drought / d ɹ aʊ t /

n. засуха;
n1
a shortage of rainfall;

- "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season";

- syn. drouth;

n2
a prolonged shortage;

- "when England defeated Pakistan it ended a ten-year drought";

- syn. drouth;

drought resistance

n. засухоустойчивость;

drought resistant

a. засухоустойчивый;

droughty

a. аридный; засушливый; пересохший; сухой;
n. испытывающий жажду;

drouth

n. засуха; засушливость; сухость;
n1
a prolonged shortage;

- "when England defeated Pakistan it ended a ten-year drought";

- syn. drought;

n2
a shortage of rainfall;

- "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season";

- syn. drought;

drouthy

a. засушливый; пересохший; сухой;
n. испытывающий жажду;

drove / d ɹ oʊ v /

n. ватага; группа; гурт; долото для обтески камней; косяк; стадо; стая; толпа;
v. гнать; гнать скот на рынок; заниматься продажей скота; обтесывать камень;
n1
a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together;

n2
a moving crowd;

- syn. horde, swarm;

n3
a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone;

- syn. drove chisel;

drove chisel

[?] n. ватага; группа; гурт; долото для обтески камней; косяк; стадо; стая; толпа;
v. гнать; гнать скот на рынок; заниматься продажей скота; обтесывать камень;
n1
a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone;

- syn. drove;

drover / d ɹ oʊ v ə , d ɹ oʊ v ə ɹ /

n. дрифтерное судно;
n1
someone who drives a herd;

- syn. herder, herdsman;

drown / d ɹ aʊ n /

v. тонуть; утонуть;
v1
cover completely or make imperceptible;

- "I was drowned in work";

- "The noise drowned out her speech";

- syn. overwhelm, submerge;

- also drown out;

v2
get rid of as if by submerging;

- "She drowned her trouble in alcohol";

v3
die from being submerged in water, getting water into the lungs, and asphyxiating;

- "The child drowned in the lake";

v4
kill by submerging in water;

- "He drowned the kittens";

v5
be covered with or submerged in a liquid;

- "the meat was swimming in a fatty gravy";

- syn. swim;

v6
be in danger of dying from submersion in a liquid and asphyxiation;

- "the divers saved the drowning child";

drown out
v1
make imperceptible;

- "The noise from the ice machine drowned out the music";

drowned / d ɹ aʊ n d /

a. затопленный; погруженный; работающий в масле; работающий под водой; утонувший; утопленный;

drowner / d ɹ aʊ n ə , d ɹ aʊ n ə ɹ /

a. утопающий;

drowning / d ɹ aʊ n ɪ ŋ /

a. утопающий;
n. полегание; утопление;

drowse / d ɹ aʊ z /

n. дремота; сонливость;
v. дремать;
n1
a light fitful sleep;

- syn. doze;

v1
sleep lightly or for a short period of time;

- syn. doze, snooze;

v2
be on the verge of sleeping;

- "The students were drowsing in the 8 AM class";

- also drowse off;

drowse off
v1
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. dope off, doze off, drift off, drop off, fall asleep, flake out, nod off;

drowsily / d ɹ aʊ z ɪ ɫ i /

0. сонно;
n. вяло; дремотно;
r1
in a drowsy manner;

- "`Time to get up,' she said drowsily";

- syn. somnolently;

drowsiness / d ɹ aʊ z ɪ n ə s /

n. вялость; дремота; сонливость;
n1
a very sleepy state;

- "sleepiness causes many driving accidents";

- syn. sleepiness, somnolence;

drowsing / d ɹ aʊ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. вялый; дремлющий; дремотный; ленивый; оцепенелый; снотворный; сонливый; сонный; усыпляющий;
n. нагоняющий дремоту;
a1
half asleep;

- "made drowsy by the long ride";

- "it seemed a pity to disturb the drowsing (or dozing) professor";

- "a tired dozy child";

- "the nodding (or napping) grandmother in her rocking chair";

- syn. dozy, drowsy;

- sim. asleep;

drowsy / d ɹ aʊ z i /

a. вялый; дремлющий; дремотный; ленивый; оцепенелый; снотворный; сонливый; сонный; усыпляющий;
n. нагоняющий дремоту;
a1
half asleep;

- "made drowsy by the long ride";

- "it seemed a pity to disturb the drowsing (or dozing) professor";

- "a tired dozy child";

- "the nodding (or napping) grandmother in her rocking chair";

- syn. dozy, drowsing;

- sim. asleep;

a2
showing lack of attention or boredom;

- "the yawning congregation";

- syn. oscitant, yawning;

- sim. inattentive;

drub / d ɹ ʌ b /

v. колотить; поколотить;
v1
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight;

- "We licked the other team on Sunday!";

- syn. bat, clobber, cream, lick, thrash;

drubbing / d ɹ ʌ b ɪ ŋ /

n. взбучка; избиение; поражение; разгром; трепка;
n1
a sound defeat;

- syn. debacle, slaughter, thrashing, trouncing, walloping, whipping;

n2
the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows;

- syn. beating, lacing, licking, thrashing, trouncing, whacking;

drudge / d ɹ ʌ dʒ /

0. 'ишак'; 'ишачить';
a. 'рабочая лошадь';
n. нудная работа; работяга; тяжелая работа;
v. выполнять нудную работу; выполнять тяжелую работу;
n1
one who works hard at boring tasks;

- syn. hack, hacker;

n2
a laborer who is obliged to do menial work;

- syn. galley slave, navvy, peon;

v1
work hard;

- "She was digging away at her math homework";

- "Lexicographers drudge all day long";

- syn. dig, fag, grind, labor, labour, moil, toil, travail;

drudger / d ɹ ʌ dʒ ə , d ɹ ʌ dʒ ə ɹ /

0. 'ишак';
a. 'рабочая лошадь';
n. работяга;

drudgery / d ɹ ʌ dʒ ə ɹ i /

n. каторжный труд; нудная работа; тяжелая работа;
n1
hard monotonous routine work;

- syn. donkeywork, grind, plodding;

drudging / d ɹ ʌ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. сильно бьющийся;
a. работающий; стесненный;
n. испытывающий качку; рабочий;
r. трудящийся;
a1
doing arduous or unpleasant work;

- "drudging peasants";

- "the bent backs of laboring slaves picking cotton";

- "toiling coal miners in the black deeps";

- syn. laboring, labouring, toiling;

- sim. busy;

drudgingly / d ɹ ʌ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. старательно; усердно;

drug / d ɹ ʌ ɡ /

n. лекарство; наркотик;
n1
a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic;

v1
administer a drug to;

- "They drugged the kidnapped tourist";

- syn. dose;

v2
use recreational drugs;

- syn. do drugs;

drug-addicted

[?] a. зависимый;
n. получающий помощь;
r. зависимый; зависящий;
a1
addicted to a drug;

- syn. dependant, dependent, hooked, strung-out;

- sim. addicted;

drug-free
a1
characteristic of a person not taking illegal drugs or of a place where no illegal drugs are used;

- sim. sober;

drug abuse

[?] n. обычай; привычка; склонность; хабит;
n1
excessive use of drugs;

- syn. habit, substance abuse;

drug addict

[?] n. пользующийся героином наркоман; старьевщик; торговец героином; торговец наркотиками;
n1
a narcotics addict;

- syn. junkie, junky;

drug addiction
n1
an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug);

- syn. white plague;

drug baron
n1
a person who controls an organization dealing in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug lord;

drug bust
n1
seizure of illegal drugs by the police;

- syn. drugs bust;

drug cartel
n1
an illicit cartel formed to control the production and distribution of narcotic drugs;

- "drug cartels sometimes finance terrorist organizations";

drug cocktail
n1
a combination of protease inhibitors taken with reverse transcriptase inhibitors;

- used in treating AIDS and HIV;

- syn. HAART, highly active antiretroviral therapy;

drug company
n1
a company that makes and sells pharmaceuticals;

- syn. pharma, pharmaceutical company;

drug dealer

[?] a. ищущий для себя выгоды человек;
n. баба; выталкиватель; деваха; десятник; сбрасыватель; толкатель; толкач; торговец наркотиками; эжектор;
n1
an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug peddler, drug trafficker, peddler, pusher;

Drug Enforcement Administration
n1
federal agency responsible for enforcing laws and regulations governing narcotics and controlled substances;

- goal is to immobilize drug trafficking organizations;

- syn. DEA, Drug Enforcement Agency;

Drug Enforcement Agency
n1
federal agency responsible for enforcing laws and regulations governing narcotics and controlled substances;

- goal is to immobilize drug trafficking organizations;

- syn. DEA, Drug Enforcement Administration;

drug lord
n1
a person who controls an organization dealing in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug baron;

drug of abuse
n1
a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects);

- drug abuse can lead to physical and mental damage and (with some substances) dependence and addiction;

- syn. street drug;

drug peddler

[?] a. ищущий для себя выгоды человек;
n. баба; выталкиватель; деваха; десятник; сбрасыватель; толкатель; толкач; торговец наркотиками; эжектор;
n1
an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug dealer, drug trafficker, peddler, pusher;

drug saturated

a. обалдевший от наркотика;

drug traffic
n1
traffic in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug trafficking, narcotraffic;

drug trafficker

[?] a. ищущий для себя выгоды человек;
n. баба; выталкиватель; деваха; десятник; сбрасыватель; толкатель; толкач; торговец наркотиками; эжектор;
n1
an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug dealer, drug peddler, peddler, pusher;

drug trafficking
n1
traffic in illegal drugs;

- syn. drug traffic, narcotraffic;

drug user

[?] n. пользователь; потребитель;
n1
a person who takes drugs;

- syn. substance abuser, user;

drug war
n1
conflict between law enforcement and those who deal in illegal drugs;

drug withdrawal

[?] n. вывоз; изъятие; снятие; снятие со счета;
n1
the termination of drug taking;

- syn. withdrawal;

drugged / d ɹ ʌ ɡ d /

[?] a. легированный;
a1
under the influence of narcotics;

- "knocked out by doped wine";

- "a drugged sleep";

- "were under the effect of the drugged sweets";

- "in a stuperous narcotized state";

- syn. doped, narcotised, narcotized;

- sim. intoxicated;

drugget / d ɹ ʌ ɡ ɪ t /

n. ткань для дорожек; ткань для половиков;
n1
a rug made of a coarse fabric having a cotton warp and a wool filling;

drugging / d ɹ ʌ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. успокоение;
n1
the administration of a sedative agent or drug;

- syn. sedation;

druggist / d ɹ ʌ ɡ ɪ s t /

n. аптекарь; фармацевт;
n1
a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs;

- syn. apothecary, chemist, pharmacist, pill pusher, pill roller;

druggy

n. наркоман;

drugless
a1
without the use of drugs;

- "drugless therapy";

- sim. healthful;

drugola

n. взятка полиции за разрешение торговать наркотиками;

drugpusher

n. торговец наркотиками;

drugs / d ɹ ʌ ɡ z /

n. лекарства; наркотики; наркотические средства;

drugs bust
n1
seizure of illegal drugs by the police;

- syn. drug bust;

drugster

n. наркоман;

drugstore / d ɹ ʌ ɡ s t ɔ , d ɹ ʌ ɡ s t ɔ ɹ /

n. аптека-закусочная; аптекарский магазин;
n1
a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold;

- syn. apothecary's shop, chemist's, chemist's shop, pharmacy;

Druid / d ɹ u ɪ d /

0. друид;
n. жрец;
n1
a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland;

druidic / d ɹ u ɪ d ɪ k /

a. друидический; жреческий;

druidical / d ɹ u ɪ d ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. друидический; жреческий;

druidism / d ɹ u ɪ d ɪ z ə m /

n. друидизм;
n1
the system of religion and philosophy taught by the Druids and their rites and ceremonies;

drum / d ɹ ʌ m /

n. барабан;
v. барабанить;
n1
a musical percussion instrument;

- usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end;

- syn. membranophone, tympan;

n2
the sound of a drum;

- "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes";

n3
a bulging cylindrical shape;

- hollow with flat ends;

- syn. barrel;

n4
a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids;

- syn. metal drum;

n5
a hollow cast iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes;

- syn. brake drum;

n6
small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise;

- syn. drumfish;

v1
make a rhythmic sound;

- "Rain drummed against the windshield";

- "The drums beat all night";

- syn. beat, thrum;

v2
play a percussion instrument;

v3
study intensively, as before an exam;

- "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam";

- syn. bone, bone up, cram, get up, grind away, mug up, swot, swot up;

drum-like
a1
shaped in a form resembling a drum;

- syn. drum-shaped;

- sim. formed;

drum-shaped
a1
shaped in a form resembling a drum;

- syn. drum-like;

- sim. formed;

drum brake
n1
hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to the inside of a spinning drum by the brake shoe;

drum fire

n. ураганный огонь;

drum fish

n. дром; сциена; шумящая рыба;

drum major

n. старший полковой барабанщик; тамбурмажор;
n1
the leader of a marching band or drum corps;

drum majorette

[?] n. девушка в военной форме;
n1
a female baton twirler who accompanies a marching band;

- syn. majorette;

n2
a female drum major;

- syn. majorette;

drum out

[?] v. вытеснить; вытеснять;
v1
remove from a position or office;

- "The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds";

- syn. boot out, expel, kick out, oust, throw out;

drum printer
n1
a line printer in which the type is mounted on a rotating drum that contains a full character set for each printing position;

drum roll

0. тремоло на литаврах;
n. барабанная дробь;
n1
the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously;

- syn. paradiddle, roll;

drum sander

[?] n. ленточно-шлифовальный станок; пескоструйный аппарат; песочница; сандер;
n1
a power tool used for sanding wood;

- an endless loop of sandpaper is moved at high speed by an electric motor;

- syn. electric sander, sander, smoother;

drum up

[?] a. поврежденный; поношенный; потрепанный; разбитый;
n. видавший виды;
v1
gather;

- "drum up support";

- syn. beat up, rally;

drum wheel

a. тимпанное;
n. барабанное колесо;

drumbeat / d ɹ ʌ m b i t /

n. барабанный бой;
n1
the sound made by beating a drum;

- syn. rataplan, rub-a-dub;

n2
(military) the beating of a drum as a signal for lowering the flag at sundown;

n3
a vehement and vociferous advocacy of a cause;

- "the warmongers kept up their drumbeat on Iraq";

drumbeater / d ɹ ʌ m b i t ə /

n. агент по рекламе;
n1
a fervent and even militant proponent of something;

- syn. partisan, zealot;

drumfire / d ɹ ʌ m f aɪ ə , d ɹ ʌ m f aɪ ə ɹ /

[?] n. канонада; орудийный огонь;
n1
intense and continuous artillery fire;

- syn. cannonade;

drumfish / d ɹ ʌ m f ɪ ʃ /

[?] n. барабан;
v. барабанить;
n1
small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise;

- syn. drum;

drumhead / d ɹ ʌ m h ɛ d /

0. дромгед;
n. барабанная перепонка; голова шпиля; кожа на барабане; полукочанная форма капусты;
n1
a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum;

- syn. head;

a1
performed speedily and without formality;

- "a summary execution";

- "summary justice";

- syn. summary;

- sim. unofficial;

drumhead court-martial
n1
a military court convened to hear urgent charges of offenses committed in action;

drumlin

0. кряж;
n. гребень; гряда;
n1
a mound of glacial drift;

drumly / d ɹ ʌ m ɫ i /

a. мутный; облачный; пасмурный; хмурый;

drummer / d ɹ ʌ m ə , d ɹ ʌ m ə ɹ /

n. барабанщик; бродяга; дром; зазывала; коммивояжер; кролик; сциена; ударник; шумящая рыба;
n1
someone who plays a drum;

drumming / d ɹ ʌ m ɪ ŋ /

n. барабанная дробь; барабанный бой; вибрация; галтование; грохот; гудение; дребезжание; зазывание покупателей; ловля шумящих рыб; обработка в барабане; реклама товаров; ремесло коммивояжера;
n1
the act of playing drums;

- "he practiced his drumming several hours every day";

drumstick / d ɹ ʌ m s t ɪ k /

0. 'спички';
a. тонкие ноги;
n. барабанная палочка; куриная ножка;
n1
the lower joint of the leg of a fowl;

n2
a stick used for playing a drum;

drumstick tree
n1
deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally;

- tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia;

- syn. Cassia fistula, canafistola, canafistula, golden shower tree, pudding pipe tree, purging cassia;

drungar

n. военачальник;

drunk / d ɹ ʌ ŋ k /

a. неустойчивый; опьяненный; пьяный;
n. дело о дебоширстве; попойка;
n1
a chronic drinker;

- syn. drunkard, inebriate, rummy, sot, wino;

n2
someone who is intoxicated;

a1
stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol);

- "a noisy crowd of intoxicated sailors";

- "helplessly inebriated";

- syn. gone, inebriated, intoxicated, ripped;

- sim. bacchanalian, beery, besotted, bibulous, doped, half-seas-over, high, hopped-up, potty;

a2
as if under the influence of alcohol;

- "felt intoxicated by her success";

- "drunk with excitement";

- syn. intoxicated;

- sim. excited;

drunk-and-disorderly
n1
someone arrested on the charge of being drunk and disorderly;

- "they delivered the drunk-and-disorderlies to the county jail";

drunkard / d ɹ ʌ n k ə d /

n. пьяница;
n1
a chronic drinker;

- syn. drunk, inebriate, rummy, sot, wino;

drunken / d ɹ ʌ ŋ k ə n /

a. косой; кривой; неровный; опьяневший; перекошенный; пьющий; пьяный; свойственный пьяным; хмельной; шаткий;
r. напившийся;
a1
given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol;

- "a bibulous fellow";

- "a bibulous evening";

- "his boozy drinking companions";

- "thick boozy singing";

- "a drunken binge";

- "two drunken gentlemen holding each other up";

- "sottish behavior";

- syn. bibulous, boozy, sottish;

- sim. intoxicated;

drunken reveler

[?] a. вакхический; разгульный;
n. кутила;
n1
someone who engages in drinking bouts;

- syn. bacchanal, bacchant, drunken reveller;

drunken reveller

[?] a. вакхический; разгульный;
n. кутила;
n1
someone who engages in drinking bouts;

- syn. bacchanal, bacchant, drunken reveler;

drunken revelry

[?] a. вакхические оргии;
n. вакханалии; волна; всплеск; вспышка; оргия; разгул;
n1
a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity;

- syn. bacchanal, bacchanalia, debauch, debauchery, orgy, riot, saturnalia;

drunkenly / d ɹ ʌ ŋ k ə n ɫ i /
r1
showing effects of much strong drink;

- "He sang drunkenly";

drunkenness / d ɹ ʌ ŋ k ə n n ə s /

n. опьянение; пьянство; хмель;
n1
a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol;

- syn. inebriation, inebriety, insobriety, intoxication, tipsiness;

n2
habitual intoxication;

- prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms;

- syn. alcohol addiction, alcoholism, inebriation;

n3
the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

- "drink was his downfall";

- syn. boozing, crapulence, drink, drinking;

drunkometer

n. прибор для определения степени опьянения;

drupaceous

a. косточковый;
a1
of or related to a drupe;

drupe / d ɹ u p /

n. косточковый плод;
n1
fleshy indehiscent fruit with a single seed: e.g. almond;

- peach;

- plum;

- cherry;

- elderberry;

- olive;

- jujube;

- syn. stone fruit;

drupel

n. костяночка;

drupelet / d ɹ u p ɫ ɛ t /

n. костяночка;
n1
a small part of an aggregate fruit that resembles a drupe;

Druse / d ɹ u z /

n. друза;
n1
an adherent of an esoteric monotheistic religious sect living in the relative security of the mountains of Syria and Lebanon who believes that Al-hakim was an incarnation of God;

- "a Druze is permitted to conform outwardly to the faith of the unbelievers among whom he lives";

- syn. Druze;

drusen
n1
(plural) an eye disease resulting from small accumulations of hyaline bodies underneath the retina;

druses / d ɹ u z ɪ z /

n. друзы;

druthers

n. предпочтение;
n1
the right or chance to choose;

- "given my druthers, I'd eat cake";

- syn. preference;

druxy

a. гнилой внутри;

Druze
n1
an adherent of an esoteric monotheistic religious sect living in the relative security of the mountains of Syria and Lebanon who believes that Al-hakim was an incarnation of God;

- "a Druze is permitted to conform outwardly to the faith of the unbelievers among whom he lives";

- syn. Druse;

dry / d ɹ aɪ /

a. сухой;
v. высушивать; высушить; сушить;
n1
a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages;

- syn. prohibitionist;

v1
remove the moisture from and make dry;

- "dry clothes";

- "dry hair";

- syn. dry out;

v2
become dry or drier;

- "The laundry dries in the sun";

- syn. dry out;

a1
free from liquid or moisture;

- lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water;

- or no longer wet;

- "dry land";

- "dry clothes";

- "a dry climate";

- "dry splintery boards";

- "a dry river bed";

- "the paint is dry";

- sim. adust, air-dried, air-dry, arid, bone-dry, desiccated, dried, dried-up, dried-up, dry-shod, kiln-dried, rainless, semi-dry, semiarid, thirsty;

a2
humorously sarcastic or mocking;

- "dry humor";

- "an ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely";

- "an ironic novel";

- "an ironical smile";

- "with a wry Scottish wit";

- syn. ironic, ironical, wry;

- sim. humorous;

a3
lacking moisture or volatile components;

- "dry paint";

a4
opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages;

- "the dry vote led by preachers and bootleggers";

- "a dry state";

a5
not producing milk;

- "a dry cow";

- sim. milkless;

a6
(of liquor) having a low residual sugar content because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation;

- "a dry white burgundy";

- "a dry Bordeaux";

- also nonsweet, sour, sugarless;

- sim. brut, medium-dry, sec;

a7
without a mucous or watery discharge;

- "a dry cough";

- "that rare thing in the wintertime;

- a small child with a dry nose";

a8
not shedding tears;

- "dry sobs";

- "with dry eyes";

- sim. tearless;

a9
lacking interest or stimulation;

- dull and lifeless;

- "a dry book";

- "a dry lecture filled with trivial details";

- "dull and juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated to...life"- John Mason Brown;

- syn. juiceless;

- sim. unstimulating;

a10
used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones;

- "dry weight";

- sim. solid;

a11
unproductive especially of the expected results;

- "a dry run";

- "a mind dry of new ideas";

- sim. unproductive;

a12
having no adornment or coloration;

- "dry facts";

- "rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical manner";

- sim. plain;

a13
(of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish;

- "dry toast";

- "dry meat";

- sim. plain;

a14
having a large proportion of strong liquor;

- "a very dry martini is almost straight gin";

- sim. alcoholic;

a15
lacking warmth or emotional involvement;

- "a dry greeting";

- "a dry reading of the lines";

- "a dry critique";

- sim. unemotional;

a16
practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages;

- "he's been dry for ten years";

- "no thank you;

- I happen to be teetotal";

- syn. teetotal;

- sim. sober;

dry-bulb thermometer
n1
an ordinary thermometer with a dry bulb;

- used to measure the air temperature;

dry-cleaned / d ɹ aɪ k ɫ i n d /
a1
cleaned with chemical solvents;

- sim. clean;

dry-dock
v1
maneuver (a ship) into a drydock;

- syn. drydock;

dry-eyed

[?] 0. без слез; не вызывающий слез;
a. неплачущий;
v. неспособный плакать;
a1
free from tears;

- syn. tearless;

- sim. dry;

dry-gulching
n1
the act of killing from ambush;

dry-nurse
v1
take care of an infant without breastfeeding it;

dry-rot
v1
affect or be affected with dry rot;

dry-shod / d ɹ aɪ ʃ ɒ d /
a1
having or keeping the feet or shoes dry;

- "a land bridge over which man and beasts could have crossed dry-shod";

- sim. dry;

dry-stone wall
n1
a stone wall made with stones fitted together without mortar;

- syn. dry wall;

dry-wall
v1
construct with drywall;

- "dry-wall the basement of the house";

dry-wood termite
n1
any of various termites that live in and feed on dry wood that is not connected with the soil;

dry battery
n1
a voltaic battery consisting of two or more dry cells;

dry bob

a. занимающийся спортом;
n. учащийся спортом;

dry castor

n. шкура бобра;

dry cell
n1
a small Leclanche cell containing no free liquid;

- the electrolyte is a paste and the negative zinc pole forms the container of the cell;

- used in flashlights, portable radios, etc.;

dry cereal
n1
a cereal that is not heated before serving;

- syn. cold cereal;

dry clean

v. подвергать химической чистке;
v1
clean with chemical agents;

dry cleaner

n. владелец мастерской химической чистки; работник мастерской химчистки; химическая чистка; химчистка;
n1
the operator of dry-cleaning establishment;

- syn. cleaner;

dry cleaner's

n. химическая чистка; химчистка;

dry cleaners
n1
shop where dry cleaning is done;

- syn. cleaners;

dry cleaning

n. химическая чистка; химчистка;
n1
the act of cleaning (fabrics) with a solvent other than water;

dry cupping

0. сухие банки;

dry cure

v. вялить; засаливать; засолить;

dry dock

n. сухой док;
v. входить в сухой док; ставить в сухой док;
n1
a large dock from which water can be pumped out;

- used for building ships or for repairing a ship below its waterline;

- syn. drydock, graving dock;

dry eyed

0. без слез; с сухими глазами;

dry fly

n. искусственная мушка;
n1
a fly (fisherman's lure) that skims the surface of the water;

dry gangrene

[?] n. высыхание; мумификация; превращение в мумию;
n1
(pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color;

- syn. cold gangrene, mumification necrosis, mummification;

dry ice
n1
solidified carbon dioxide;

- dry ice sublimates at -78.5 C and is used mainly as a refrigerant;

dry kiln
n1
a kiln for drying and seasoning lumber;

dry land

[?] n. земля; страна; сухопутное пространство;
v. высадиться; высаживать; приземляться;
n1
the solid part of the earth's surface;

- "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land";

- "the earth shook for several minutes";

- "he dropped the logs on the ground";

- syn. earth, ground, land, solid ground, terra firma;

dry lot

n. откормочная площадка;

dry masonry
n1
masonry without mortar;

dry measure
n1
a unit of capacity for dry commodities (as fruit or grain);

- syn. dry unit;

dry milk

[?] 0. сухое молоко;
n. молоко в порошке;
n1
dehydrated milk;

- syn. dried milk, milk powder, powdered milk;

dry mop
n1
a dry swab for dusting floors;

- syn. dust mop, dustmop;

dry mouth

[?] n. ксеростомия; сухость во рту;
n1
abnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva;

- syn. xerostomia;

dry mustard
n1
a substance such that one to three tablespoons dissolved in a glass of warm water is a homemade emetic;

- syn. powdered mustard;

dry nurse

0. няня;
n. наставник; нянька;
v. нянчить;
n1
a nurse who cares for but does not suckle an infant;

dry out

[?] a. сухой;
v. высушивать; высушить; сушить;
v1
become dry or drier;

- "The laundry dries in the sun";

- syn. dry;

v2
become empty of water;

- "The river runs dry in the summer";

- syn. run dry;

v3
remove the moisture from and make dry;

- "dry clothes";

- "dry hair";

- syn. dry;

dry pint

[?] n. пинта;
n1
a United States dry unit equal to 0.5 quart or 33.6 cubic inches;

- syn. pint;

dry plate
n1
a former photographic method that used a glass plate coated with a light-sensitive gelatinous emulsion;

- syn. dry plate process;

dry plate process
n1
a former photographic method that used a glass plate coated with a light-sensitive gelatinous emulsion;

- syn. dry plate;

dry point

0. сухая игла;
a. исполненная сухой иглой гравюра;
n. игла для гравирования без кислоты;
n1
a print produced by dry point engraving;

n2
a steel needle for engraving without acid on a bare copper plate;

dry quart

[?] n. кварт; кварта; четвертая позиция;
v. занять позицию кварта;
n1
a United States dry unit equal to 2 pints or 67.2 cubic inches;

- syn. quart;

dry rot

0. сухая гниль;
n. загнивание; моральное разложение; упадок;
n1
a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungus;

n2
a fungus causing dry rot;

dry run

[?] n. репетиция;
n1
a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert);

- "he missed too many rehearsals";

- "a rehearsal will be held the day before the wedding";

- syn. rehearsal;

dry salt

v. вялить; засаливать; засолить;

dry season
n1
one of the two seasons in tropical climates;

dry shod

0. не замочив ног;

dry socket
n1
inflammation in the socket of a tooth;

- sometimes occurs after a tooth is extracted and a blood clot fails to form;

- syn. alveolitis;

dry stone

a. сложенный без раствора;

dry topped

0. с сухой верхушкой;

dry unit
n1
a unit of capacity for dry commodities (as fruit or grain);

- syn. dry measure;

dry up

[?] v. высохнуть; высушивать; высыхать; засушиваться; иссохнуть; иссыхать; сушить;
v1
lose water or moisture;

- "In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly";

- syn. dehydrate, desiccate, exsiccate;

v2
dry up and shrivel due to complete loss of moisture;

- "a mummified body was found";

- syn. mummify;

dry vermouth
n1
dry pale amber variety;

- syn. French vermouth;

dry wall

[?] 0. сухая штукатурка;
n1
a wide flat board used to cover walls or partitions;

- made from plaster or wood pulp or other materials and used primarily to form the interior walls of houses;

- syn. drywall, wallboard;

n2
a stone wall made with stones fitted together without mortar;

- syn. dry-stone wall;

dry walling
n1
the activity of building stone walls without mortar;

dry wash

[?] v. вымыть; мыть;
n1
the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon);

- syn. wash;

dryad / d ɹ aɪ ə d /

n. дриада; лесная нимфа;
n1
a deity or nymph of the woods;

- syn. wood nymph;

Dryadella
n1
comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: very dwarf plants having short tufted and usually unifoliate stems with usually solitary flowers;

- syn. genus Dryadella;

Dryas
n1
mountain avens;

- syn. genus Dryas;

Dryas octopetala
n1
creeping evergreen shrub with large white flowers;

- widely distributed in northern portions of Eurasia and North America;

- syn. mountain avens;

dryasdust / d ɹ aɪ ə z d ʌ s t /

0. 'г-н сухарь';
a. педантичный; скучный; сухой; сухой и педантичный человек;
n. ученый педант; ученый сухарь;

Dryden / d ɹ aɪ d ɛ n /
n1
the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700);

- syn. John Dryden;

drydock / d ɹ aɪ d ɒ k /

[?] n. сухой док;
v. входить в сухой док; ставить в сухой док;
n1
a large dock from which water can be pumped out;

- used for building ships or for repairing a ship below its waterline;

- syn. dry dock, graving dock;

v1
maneuver (a ship) into a drydock;

- syn. dry-dock;

dryer / d ɹ aɪ ə , d ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. сиккатив; сушилка; сушильная машина; сушильщик;
n1
an appliance that removes moisture;

- syn. drier;

drygoods
n1
textiles or clothing and related merchandise;

- syn. soft goods;

drying / d ɹ aɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. высушивающий; высыхающий; сохнущий; сушащий; сушильный;
n. просушка; сушильня; сушка;

drying agent

[?] n. высушивающее средство;
n1
a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture);

- syn. desiccant, drier, siccative;

drying house

n. овин; рига;

drying oil
n1
an oil that hardens in air due to oxidation and is often used as a paint or varnish base;

drying up

[?] n. обезвоживание;
n1
the process of extracting moisture;

- syn. dehydration, desiccation, evaporation;

dryish

a. суховатый;

dryland berry
n1
low deciduous shrub of the eastern United States bearing dark blue sweet berries;

- syn. Vaccinium pallidum, dryland blueberry;

dryland blueberry
n1
low deciduous shrub of the eastern United States bearing dark blue sweet berries;

- syn. Vaccinium pallidum, dryland berry;

drylot / d ɹ aɪ ɫ ɒ t /

n. загон для откорма скота; откормочная площадка;

dryly / d ɹ aɪ ɫ i /

a. холодно;
n. сухо;
r1
in a dry laconic manner;

- "`I know that', he said dryly";

- syn. drily, laconically;

Drymarchon
n1
a genus of Colubridae;

- syn. genus Drymarchon;

Drymarchon corais
n1
large dark-blue nonvenomous snake that invades burrows;

- found in southern North America and Mexico;

- syn. gopher snake, indigo snake;

Drymarchon corais couperi
n1
a variety of indigo snake;

- syn. eastern indigo snake;

Drymoglossum
n1
epiphytic ferns of Madagascar to tropical Asia and New Guinea;

- syn. genus Drymoglossum;

Drynaria
n1
large robust epiphytic ferns of tropical forest and scrub;

- Africa and Asia and Australia;

- syn. genus Drynaria;

Drynaria rigidula
n1
giant epiphytic or lithophytic fern;

- Asia to Polynesia and Australia;

- syn. basket fern;

dryness / d ɹ aɪ n ə s /

n. сухость;
n1
the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water);

- syn. waterlessness, xerotes;

n2
moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs;

- syn. sobriety;

n3
objectivity and detachment;

- "her manner assumed a dispassion and dryness very unlike her usual tone";

- syn. dispassion, dispassionateness;

dryography

a. сухой офсет;

dryopithecine
n1
considered a possible ancestor to both anthropoid apes and humans;

Dryopithecus
n1
genus of Old World hominoids;

- Miocene and Pliocene;

- syn. genus Dryopithecus;

Dryopithecus Rudapithecus hungaricus
n1
fossil hominoids from northern central Hungary;

- late Miocene;

- syn. rudapithecus;

Dryopteridaceae
n1
alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Athyriaceae, family Athyriaceae, family Dryopteridaceae;

Dryopteris
n1
large widespread genus of medium-sized terrestrial ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. genus Dryopteris;

Dryopteris dilatata
n1
European shield fern;

- syn. broad buckler-fern;

Dryopteris filix-mas
n1
fern of North America and Europe whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms;

- syn. male fern;

Dryopteris fragrans
n1
fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds;

- syn. fragrant cliff fern, fragrant shield fern, fragrant wood fern;

Dryopteris goldiana
n1
North American fern with a blackish lustrous stipe;

- syn. Goldie's fern, Goldie's shield fern, goldie's wood fern;

Dryopteris hexagonoptera
n1
beech fern of North American woodlands having straw-colored stripes;

- syn. Phegopteris hexagonoptera, Thelypteris hexagonoptera, broad beech fern, southern beech fern;

Dryopteris marginalis
n1
North American fern with evergreen fronds;

- syn. evergreen wood fern, leatherleaf wood fern, marginal wood fern;

Dryopteris noveboracensis
n1
slender shield fern of moist woods of eastern North America;

- sometimes placed in genus Dryopteris;

- syn. New York fern, Parathelypteris novae-boracensis;

Dryopteris oreades
n1
a fern of the genus Dryopteris;

- syn. mountain male fern;

Dryopteris oreopteris
n1
common European mountain fern having fragrant lemon or balsam scented fronds;

- syn. Oreopteris limbosperma, mountain fern;

Dryopteris phegopteris
n1
beech fern of North America and Eurasia;

- syn. Phegopteris connectilis, Thelypteris phegopteris, long beech fern, narrow beech fern, northern beech fern;

Dryopteris thelypteris
n1
fern having pinnatifid fronds and growing in wet places;

- cosmopolitan in north temperate regions;

- syn. Thelypteris palustris, marsh fern;

Dryopteris thelypteris pubescens
n1
fern of northeastern North America;

- syn. Thelypteris palustris pubescens, meadow fern, snuffbox fern;

drypis
n1
spiny-leaved perennial herb of southern Europe having terminal clusters of small flowers;

drysalter / d ɹ aɪ s ɔ ɫ t ə /

n. москательщик; торговец москательными товарами;

drysaltery / d ɹ aɪ s ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ i /

n. магазин маринадов; москательный магазин; торговля москательными товарами;

dryster

a. занятый на просушке рабочий;

drywall / d ɹ aɪ w ɔ ɫ /

[?] 0. сухая штукатурка;
n1
a wide flat board used to cover walls or partitions;

- made from plaster or wood pulp or other materials and used primarily to form the interior walls of houses;

- syn. dry wall, wallboard;

Ds
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. atomic number 110, darmstadtium, element 110;

n2
the bureau in the State Department that is responsible for the security of diplomats and embassies overseas;

- syn. Bureau of Diplomatic Security;

n3
an honorary degree in science;

- syn. Doctor of Science, ScD;

dscDNA
n1
double-stranded cDNA;

DSL
n1
a generic name for digital lines that are provided by telephone companies to their local subscribers and that carry data at high speeds;

- syn. digital subscriber line;

DTIC
n1
the agency in the Department of Defense that provides scientific and technical information to federal agencies and their contractors;

- syn. Defense Technical Information Center;

DTs / d i t i z /
n1
acute delirium caused by alcohol poisoning;

- syn. delirium tremens;

Du Barry
n1
courtier and influential mistress of Louis XV who was guillotined during the French Revolution (1743-1793);

- syn. Comtesse Du Barry, Marie Jeanne Becu;

Du Bois
n1
United States civil rights leader and political activist who campaigned for equality for Black Americans (1868-1963);

- syn. W. E. B. Du Bois, William Edward Burghardt Du Bois;

du Maurier
n1
English writer of melodramatic novels (1907-1989);

- syn. Dame Daphne du Maurier, Daphne du Maurier;

n2
English writer and illustrator;

- grandfather of Daphne du Maurier (1834-1896);

- syn. George Louis Palmella Busson du Maurier, George du Maurier;

duad

n. двойка; диада; пара; число два;
n1
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couple, couplet, distich, duet, duo, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

dual / d j u ə ɫ /

a. двойной;
a1
consisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs;

- "an egg with a double yolk";

- "a double (binary) star";

- "double doors";

- "dual controls for pilot and copilot";

- "duple (or double) time consists of two (or a multiple of two) beats to a measure";

- syn. double, duple;

- sim. multiple;

a2
having more than one decidedly dissimilar aspects or qualities;

- "a double (or dual) role for an actor";

- "the office of a clergyman is twofold;

- public preaching and private influence"- R.W.Emerson;

- "every episode has its double and treble meaning"-Frederick Harrison;

- syn. double, three-fold, threefold, treble, two-fold, twofold;

- sim. multiple;

a3
a grammatical number category referring to two items or units as opposed to one item (singular) or more than two items (plural);

- "ancient Greek had the dual form but it has merged with the plural form in modern Greek";

- sim. plural;

dual-lane

[?] a. градуированный; диспергированный; измельченный; парциальный; разделенный; разделенный на части; разъемный; распределенный; рассеченный; секционный; составной;
n. обнаруживающий разногласия;
r. расходящийся во мнениях;
a1
having a median strip or island between lanes of traffic moving in opposite directions;

- "a divided highway";

- syn. divided;

- sim. multilane;

dual-purpose
a1
designed for or serving two purposes;

- "a supercomputer can be used for civilian or military purposes";

- syn. dual-use;

- sim. multiple;

dual-use
a1
designed for or serving two purposes;

- "a supercomputer can be used for civilian or military purposes";

- syn. dual-purpose;

- sim. multiple;

dual carriageway
n1
a highway divided down the middle by a barrier that separates traffic going in different directions;

- "in Britain they call a divided highway a dual carriageway";

- syn. divided highway;

dual inline package switch
n1
(computer science) one of a set of small on-off switches mounted in computer hardware;

- used in place of jumpers to configure the machine for a user;

- syn. DIP switch;

dual purpose

0. двойного назначения;

dual scan display
n1
a type of passive matrix display in which the top and bottom half of the screen are refreshed simultaneously;

dual track

a. двухдорожечный;

dualism / d j u ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. двойственность; дуализм; категория двойственного числа; раздвоенность;
n1
the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil;

dualist / d j u ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. дуалист;
n1
an adherent of dualism;

dualistic / d j u ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. дуалистический;
a1
of or relating to the philosophical doctrine of dualism;

- "a Manichaean conflict between good and evil";

- syn. Manichaean;

duality / d j u æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. двойственность; дуализм; дуальность; раздвоенность;
n1
being twofold;

- a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses;

- "the dichotomy between eastern and western culture";

- syn. dichotomy;

n2
(physics) the property of matter and electromagnetic radiation that is characterized by the fact that some properties can be explained best by wave theory and others by particle theory;

- syn. wave-particle duality;

n3
(geometry) the interchangeability of the roles of points and planes in the theorems of projective geometry;

dualize

v. раздваивать;

dually

0. двойственно; раздвоенно;

duan

0. песнь;

dub / d ʌ b /

0. увалень;
n. бой барабана; дробь барабана; недотепа; неловкий игрок; удар; ударит;
v. даровать титул или звание; дать прозвище; дублировать; модифицировать; наживлять; насаживать; обрубать; обрубить; обтесать; обтесывать; оказывать воздействие; окрестить; отделать; отделывать; подрезать; пригонять; производить дубляж; ровнять; смазывать жиром; строгать; тыкать; ударять;
n1
the new sounds added by dubbing;

v1
give a nickname to;

- syn. nickname;

v2
provide (movies) with a soundtrack of a foreign language;

v3
raise (someone) to knighthood;

- "The Beatles were knighted";

- syn. knight;

Dubai

n. Дубай;
n1
port city in the United Arab Emirates on the Persian Gulf;

Dubawnt

n. Дубонт;

dubbin / d ʌ b ɪ n /

n. жир для смазывания кожи;
n1
tallow mixed with oil;

- used to make leather soft and waterproof;

dubbing / d ʌ b ɪ ŋ /

n. дубляж; жир для смазывания кожи; мягчение; перезапись разных фонограмм на одну; пластификация;
n1
a new soundtrack that is added to a film;

dubiety / d j u b aɪ ə t i /

n. колебание; сомнение;
n1
the state of being unsure of something;

- syn. doubt, doubtfulness, dubiousness, incertitude, uncertainty;

dubiosity

n. двусмысленность; сомнительность;

dubious / d j u b ɪə s /

a. двусмысленный; сомнительный;
a1
fraught with uncertainty or doubt;

- "they were doubtful that the cord would hold";

- "it was doubtful whether she would be admitted";

- "dubious about agreeing to go";

- syn. doubtful;

- sim. uncertain;

a2
open to doubt or suspicion;

- "the candidate's doubtful past";

- "he has a dubious record indeed";

- "what one found uncertain the other found dubious or downright false";

- "it was more than dubitable whether the friend was as influential as she thought"- Karen Horney;

- syn. doubtful, dubitable, in question;

- sim. questionable;

a3
not convinced;

- "they admitted the force of my argument but remained dubious";

- sim. unconvinced;

dubiously / d j u b ɪə s ɫ i /

0. с сомнением; сомнительно;
r1
in a questionable and dubious manner;

- "these were estates his father questionably acquired";

- syn. questionably;

r2
in a doubtful manner;

- "Gerald shook his head doubtfully";

- syn. doubtfully;

dubiousness / d j u b ɪə s n ə s /

n. двусмысленность; сомнительность;
n1
the state of being unsure of something;

- syn. doubt, doubtfulness, dubiety, incertitude, uncertainty;

n2
uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something;

- "the dubiousness of his claim";

- "there is no question about the validity of the enterprise";

- syn. doubt, doubtfulness, question;

dubitable / d j u b ɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. сомнительный; спорный;
a1
open to doubt or suspicion;

- "the candidate's doubtful past";

- "he has a dubious record indeed";

- "what one found uncertain the other found dubious or downright false";

- "it was more than dubitable whether the friend was as influential as she thought"- Karen Horney;

- syn. doubtful, dubious, in question;

- sim. questionable;

dubitate / d j u b ɪ t eɪ t /

v. колебаться; сомневаться;

dublicate

n. дубликат;

Dublin / d ʌ b ɫ ɪ n /

n. Дублин;
n1
capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic;

- syn. Irish capital, capital of Ireland;

Dubliner / d ʌ b ɫ ɪ n ə , d ʌ b ɫ ɪ n ə ɹ /
n1
a resident of Dublin;

Dubna

n. Дубна;

dubnium

[?] n. ганий;
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Db, atomic number 105, element 105, hahnium;

DuBois Heyward
n1
United States writer (1885-1940);

- syn. Edwin DuBois Hayward, Heyward;

Dubonnet
n1
(trademark) a sweet aromatic French wine (red or white) used chiefly as an aperitif;

Dubrovnik / d u b ɹ ɒ v n ɪ k /

n. Дубровник;
n1
a port city in southwestern Croatia on the Adriatic;

- a popular tourist center;

- syn. Ragusa;

Dubuque

n. Дубьюк;
n1
a town in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River;

Dubya
n1
43rd President of the United States;

- son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946);

- syn. Bush, Dubyuh, George Bush, George W. Bush, George Walker Bush, President Bush, President George W. Bush;

Dubyuh
n1
43rd President of the United States;

- son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946);

- syn. Bush, Dubya, George Bush, George W. Bush, George Walker Bush, President Bush, President George W. Bush;

Duc d'Elchingen
n1
French marshal in the Napoleonic Wars (1769-1815);

- syn. Michel Ney, Ney;

Duc de Richelieu
n1
French prelate and statesman;

- principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642);

- syn. Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu, Richelieu;

Duc de Sully
n1
French statesman (1560-1641);

- syn. Maxmilien de Bethune, Sully;

ducal / d j u k ɫ /

a. герцогский;
a1
of or belonging to or suitable for a duke;

- "ducal palace";

ducat / d ʌ k ə t /

n. билет; деньги; дукат; монета;
n1
formerly a gold coin of various European countries;

duce / d u tʃ eɪ /

0. дуче;
n1
leader;

- "Mussolini was called Il Duce";

Duchamp
n1
French artist who immigrated to the United States;

- a leader in the dada movement in New York City;

- was first to exhibit commonplace objects as art (1887-1968);

- syn. Marcel Duchamp;

Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
n1
the most common form of muscular dystrophy;

- inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males);

- syn. pseudohypertrophic dystrophy;

duchess / d ʌ tʃ ɪ s /

n. герцогиня; дама с внушительной внешностью;
n1
the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right;

Duchess of Ferrara
n1
Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts (1480-1519);

- syn. Borgia, Lucrezia Borgia;

Duchess of Windsor
n1
United States divorcee whose marriage to Edward VIII created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication;

- syn. Mrs. Simpson, Simpson, Wallis Warfield Simpson, Wallis Warfield Windsor;

duchesse

n. род атласа;

Duchesse de Valentinois
n1
French noblewoman who was the mistress of Henry II;

- she had more influence over him than did his wife Catherine de Medicis (1499-1566);

- syn. Diane de Poitiers;

duchy / d ʌ tʃ i /

n. герцогство;
n1
the domain controlled by a duke or duchess;

- syn. dukedom;

duck / d ʌ k /

0. 'несчастненький'; 'нырок'; не набравший ни одного очка игрок;
a. малый;
n. 'утка на скале'; банкрот; быстрый наклон головы; голубка; голубушка; голубчик; грузовик-амфибия; душка; необстрелянный солдат; неудачник; новичок; новобранец; нулевой счет; ныряние; окунание; парень; парусиновые брюки; погружение; прелесть; растратчик; самка селезня; утиное мясо; утка; утятина; челоы;
v. быстро погрузить; избегать; нагибаться; нагнуть; нагнуться; наклонить; наклониться; наклоняться; нырнуть; окунуть; сделать 'нырок'; увернуться; уклониться от удара; уходить;
n1
small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs;

n2
(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman;

- syn. duck's egg;

n3
flesh of a duck (domestic or wild);

n4
a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave;

- used for clothing and tents;

v1
to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away;

- "Before he could duck, another stone struck him";

v2
submerge or plunge suddenly;

v3
dip into a liquid;

- "He dipped into the pool";

- syn. dip, douse;

v4
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

- "He dodged the issue";

- "she skirted the problem";

- "They tend to evade their responsibilities";

- "he evaded the questions skillfully";

- syn. circumvent, dodge, elude, evade, fudge, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt;

duck's egg

[?] 0. 'несчастненький'; 'нырок'; не набравший ни одного очка игрок;
a. малый;
n. 'утка на скале'; банкрот; быстрый наклон головы; голубка; голубушка; голубчик; грузовик-амфибия; душка; необстрелянный солдат; неудачник; новичок; новобранец; нулевой счет; ныряние; окунание; парень; парусиновые брюки; погружение; прелесть; растратчик; самка селезня; утиное мясо; утка; утятина; челоы;
v. быстро погрузить; избегать; нагибаться; нагнуть; нагнуться; наклонить; наклониться; наклоняться; нырнуть; окунуть; сделать 'нырок'; увернуться; уклониться от удара; уходить;
n1
(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman;

- syn. duck;

duck-billed
a1
having a beak resembling that of a duck;

- "a duck-billed dinosaur";

- syn. duckbill;

- sim. beaked;

duck-billed dinosaur

[?] n. хадрозавр;
n1
any of numerous large bipedal ornithischian dinosaurs having a horny duck-like bill and webbed feet;

- may have been partly aquatic;

- syn. hadrosaur, hadrosaurus;

duck-billed platypus

[?] n. утконос;
n1
small densely furred aquatic monotreme of Australia and Tasmania having a broad bill and tail and webbed feet;

- only species in the family Ornithorhynchidae;

- syn. Ornithorhynchus anatinus, duckbill, duckbilled platypus, platypus;

duck bill

n. утконос;

duck billed

0. с утиным носом;

duck boards

n. дощатый настил;

duck down
n1
down of the duck;

duck hawk

n. лунь болотный;

duck hunter
n1
hunter of ducks;

duck hunting

[?] 0. 'нырок';
n. нагибание; наклон головы; ныряние; ныряние головой вперед; охота на диких уток; погружение; увертывание;
n1
hunting ducks;

- syn. ducking;

duck legged

a. коротконогий; ходящий утиной походкой;
n. ходящий вперевалочку;

duck mole

n. утконос;

duck out

n. дезертирство;

duck pate
n1
a pate made from duck liver;

duck pond

n. пруд для домашних уток;

duck sauce
n1
a thick sweet and pungent Chinese condiment;

- syn. hoisin sauce;

duck shot

[?] n. картечь;
n1
small lead shot for shotgun shells;

- syn. bird shot, buckshot;

duck soup

[?] n. легкое дело; подпруга; предрешенное дело;
v. нажать; нажимать; подтягивать; подтягивать подпругу; подтянуть; подтянуть подпругу;
n1
any undertaking that is easy to do;

- "marketing this product will be no picnic";

- syn. breeze, child's play, cinch, picnic, piece of cake, pushover, snap, walkover;

duck wheat

n. гречиха татарская;

duckbill / d ʌ k b ɪ ɫ /

[?] n. утконос;
n1
primitive fish of the Mississippi valley having a long paddle-shaped snout;

- syn. Polyodon spathula, paddlefish;

n2
small densely furred aquatic monotreme of Australia and Tasmania having a broad bill and tail and webbed feet;

- only species in the family Ornithorhynchidae;

- syn. Ornithorhynchus anatinus, duck-billed platypus, duckbilled platypus, platypus;

a1
having a beak resembling that of a duck;

- "a duck-billed dinosaur";

- syn. duck-billed;

- sim. beaked;

duckbilled platypus

[?] n. утконос;
n1
small densely furred aquatic monotreme of Australia and Tasmania having a broad bill and tail and webbed feet;

- only species in the family Ornithorhynchidae;

- syn. Ornithorhynchus anatinus, duck-billed platypus, duckbill, platypus;

duckboard / d ʌ k b ɔ d /
n1
a boardwalk laid across muddy ground;

ducker / d ʌ k ə , d ʌ k ə ɹ /

0. подхалим;
n. ныряльщик; охотник на уток; утковод;

ducket

n. билет;

ducking / d ʌ k ɪ ŋ /

0. 'нырок';
n. нагибание; наклон головы; ныряние; ныряние головой вперед; охота на диких уток; погружение; увертывание;
n1
hunting ducks;

- syn. duck hunting;

n2
the act of wetting something by submerging it;

- syn. dousing, immersion, submersion;

ducking pond

n. пруд , где охотятся на уток;

ducking stool

n. позорный стул;
n1
an instrument of punishment consisting of a chair in which offenders were ducked in water;

- syn. cucking stool;

duckling / d ʌ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. утенок;
n1
flesh of a young domestic duck;

n2
young duck;

duckmeat

n. ряска;

duckpin / d ʌ k p ɪ n /
n1
a bowling pin that is short and squat by comparison with a tenpin;

duckpins / d ʌ k p ɪ n z /
n1
a bowling game using a pin smaller than a tenpin but proportionately wider;

ducks and drakes
n1
a game in which a flat stone is bounced along the surface of calm water;

duckweed / d ʌ k w i d /

n. ряска;
n1
any small or minute aquatic plant of the family Lemnaceae that float on or near the surface of shallow ponds;

duckweed family
n1
family of small free-floating thalloid plants;

- syn. Lemnaceae, family Lemnaceae;

ducky / d ʌ k i /

n. голубка; голубушка; голубчик; душка; прелесть; солнышко; чудо;
n1
a special loved one;

- syn. darling, dearie, deary, favorite, favourite, pet;

duct / d ʌ k t /

n. волновод; канал; капилляр; проток; проход; труба для кабеля; трубопровод; трубочка;
n1
a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance;

- "the tear duct was obstructed";

- "the alimentary canal";

- "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs";

- syn. canal, channel, epithelial duct;

n2
a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls;

n3
an enclosed conduit for a fluid;

duct gland

[?] a. внешнесекреторный;
n1
a gland that secretes externally through a duct;

- syn. exocrine, exocrine gland;

duct tape
n1
a wide silvery adhesive tape intended to seal joints in sheet metal duct work but having many other uses;

- "duct tape holds the world together";

ducted / d ʌ k t ɪ d /

a. канализированный; направленный;

ductile / d ʌ k t aɪ ɫ /

a. пластический; пластичный;
a1
easily influenced;

- syn. malleable;

- sim. tractable;

a2
capable of being shaped or bent or drawn out;

- "ductile copper";

- "malleable metals such as gold";

- "they soaked the leather to made it pliable";

- "pliant molten glass";

- "made of highly tensile steel alloy";

- syn. malleable, pliable, pliant, tensile, tractile;

- sim. formed;

ductileness

[?] n. вязкость; ковкость; пластичность; податливость; послушность; тягучесть; эластичность;
n1
the malleability of something that can be drawn into threads or wires or hammered into thin sheets;

- syn. ductility;

ductility / d ʌ k t ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. вязкость; ковкость; пластичность; податливость; послушность; тягучесть; эластичность;
n1
the malleability of something that can be drawn into threads or wires or hammered into thin sheets;

- syn. ductileness;

ducting / d ʌ k t ɪ ŋ /

n. вентиляционная сеть; вентиляция; канализация; направление потоков;

ductless / d ʌ k t ɫ ɪ s /

0. не имеющий выводного протока;
a1
not having a duct;

- "ductless glands";

ductless gland

[?] a. эндокринный;
n1
any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream;

- syn. endocrine, endocrine gland;

ductule
n1
a very small duct;

- syn. ductulus;

ductulus
n1
a very small duct;

- syn. ductule;

ductus arteriosus
n1
a blood vessel in a fetus that bypasses pulmonary circulation by connecting the pulmonary artery directly to the ascending aorta;

- normally closes at birth;

ductus deferens
n1
a duct that carries spermatozoa from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct;

- syn. vas deferens;

dud / d ʌ d /

a. бесполезный; нелетный; тщетный;
n. липа; липовый документ; липовый чек; нелетная погода; неполноценные ученики; неразорвавшийся снаряд; неудачник; никчемный человек; отстающие ученики; подделка;
n1
someone who is unsuccessful;

- syn. flop, washout;

n2
an explosion that fails to occur;

- syn. misfire;

n3
an event that fails badly or is totally ineffectual;

- "the first experiment was a real turkey";

- "the meeting was a dud as far as new business was concerned";

- syn. bomb, turkey;

a1
failing to detonate;

- especially not charged with an active explosive;

- "he stepped on a dud mine";

- sim. unloaded;

dude / d j u d /

0. пижон; хлыщ;
a. отдыхающий на ферме житель большого города; пижонский; фатоватый;
n. изнеженное существо; истый горожанин; парень; субъект; тип; фат;
n1
an informal form of address for a man;

- "Say, fellow, what are you doing?";

- "Hey buster, what's up?";

- syn. buster, fellow;

n2
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. beau, clotheshorse, dandy, fashion plate, fop, gallant, sheik, swell;

dude ranch
n1
a holiday resort offering ranch activities (riding and camping);

duded up

a. разодетый; расфранченный;

dudeen
n1
a clay pipe with a short stem;

dudgeon / d ʌ dʒ ə n /

n. возмущение; деревянная рукоятка кинжала; кинжал с деревянной рукояткой; обида;
n1
a feeling of intense indignation (now used only in the phrase `in high dudgeon');

- syn. high dudgeon;

Dudinka

n. Дудинка;

Dudley / d ʌ d ɫ i /

n. Дадли;

Dudley Moore
n1
English actor and comedian who appeared on television and in films (born in 1935);

- syn. Dudley Stuart John Moore, Moore;

Dudley Stuart John Moore
n1
English actor and comedian who appeared on television and in films (born in 1935);

- syn. Dudley Moore, Moore;

duds / d ʌ d z /

n. ветошь; лохмотья; манатки; одежонка; пожитки; рвань; тряпки;
n1
informal terms for clothing;

- syn. threads, togs;

due / d j u /

a. надлежащий; срочный;
n. пошлина; сбор;
r. назначенный в качестве срока платежа;
v. надлежит;
n1
that which is deserved or owed;

- "give the devil his due";

n2
a payment that is due (e.g., as the price of membership);

- "the society dropped him for non-payment of dues";

a1
owed and payable immediately or on demand;

- "payment is due";

- sim. callable, collect, collectible, delinquent, on time, out-of-pocket, receivable, repayable;

a2
scheduled to arrive;

- "the train is due in 15 minutes";

- sim. expected;

a3
suitable to or expected in the circumstances;

- "all due respect";

- "due cause to honor them";

- "a long due promotion";

- "in due course";

- "due esteem";

- "exercising due care";

a4
capable of being assigned or credited to;

- "punctuation errors ascribable to careless proofreading";

- "the cancellation of the concert was due to the rain";

- "the oversight was not imputable to him";

- syn. ascribable, imputable, referable;

- sim. attributable;

r1
directly or exactly;

- straight;

- "went due North";

due care
n1
the care that a reasonable man would exercise under the circumstances;

- the standard for determining legal duty;

- syn. ordinary care, reasonable care;

due date

[?] n. зрелость; наступление срока платежа; срок долгового обязательства;
n1
the date on which an obligation must be repaid;

- syn. maturity, maturity date;

due east

[?] a. восточный;
n. восток страны;
n1
the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees;

- syn. E, east, eastward;

due north

[?] a. северный;
n. север;
n1
the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees;

- syn. N, north, northward;

due process
n1
(law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles;

- based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards;

- syn. due process of law;

due process of law
n1
(law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles;

- based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards;

- syn. due process;

due south

[?] a. южный;
n. юг;
n1
the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees;

- syn. S, south, southward;

due west

[?] n. западная часть сша; западные штаты;
n1
the cardinal compass point that is a 270 degrees;

- syn. W, west, westward;

duel / d j u ə ɫ /

0. драться на дуэли; дуэль;
n. борьба; поединок; состязание;
n1
a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor;

- syn. affaire d'honneur;

n2
any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups);

v1
fight a duel, as over one's honor or a woman;

- "In the 19th century, men often dueled over small matters";

dueler / d j u ə ɫ ə , d j u ə ɫ ə ɹ /

[?] n. дуэлист; дуэлянт;
n1
a person who fights duels;

- syn. duelist, dueller, duellist;

duelist / d j u ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. партнер;
n1
a person who fights duels;

- syn. dueler, dueller, duellist;

dueller / d j u ə ɫ ə /

n. дуэлист; дуэлянт;
n1
a person who fights duels;

- syn. dueler, duelist, duellist;

duelling / d j u ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. дуэль;
n. поединок;

duellist / d j u ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. дуэлист; дуэлянт;
n1
a person who fights duels;

- syn. dueler, duelist, dueller;

duello

n. искусство дуэли; правила дуэли;

duende

n. обаяние; шарм;

duenna / d j u ɛ n ə /

n. дуэнья; компаньонка; старшая придворная дама;
n1
a woman chaperon;

Duero

n. Дуэро;

dues / d j u z /

n. налог; налоги; сборы;

duet / d j u ɛ t /

n. дуэт;
n1
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couple, couplet, distich, duad, duo, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

n2
two performers or singers who perform together;

- syn. duette, duo;

n3
a pair who associate with one another;

- "the engaged couple";

- "an inseparable twosome";

- syn. couple, duo, twosome;

n4
a musical composition for two performers;

- syn. duette, duo;

n5
(ballet) a dance for two people (usually a ballerina and a danseur noble);

- syn. pas de deux;

duett

n. дуэт;

duette

[?] n. дуэт;
n1
two performers or singers who perform together;

- syn. duet, duo;

n2
a musical composition for two performers;

- syn. duet, duo;

duettist / d j u ɛ t ɪ s t /

a. один из исполнителей дуэта;

duetto / d j u ɛ t oʊ /

n. дуэт;

duff

0. штыб;
n. высевки угля; лесная подстилка; мякоть; тесто; угольная мелочь;
v. загробить; красть скот и менять клеймо; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать; подделать; подделывать; подновить; подновлять; смазать; угробить;
n1
a stiff flour pudding steamed or boiled usually and containing e.g. currants and raisins and citron;

- syn. plum duff;

duffel / d ʌ f ɫ /

n. снаряжение туриста; спортивный костюм; шерстяная байка;
n1
a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth;

- for carrying personal belongings;

- syn. duffel bag, duffle, duffle bag;

n2
a coarse heavy woolen fabric;

- syn. duffle;

duffel bag

[?] n. снаряжение туриста; спортивный костюм; шерстяная байка;
n1
a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth;

- for carrying personal belongings;

- syn. duffel, duffle, duffle bag;

duffel coat
n1
a warm coat made of duffel;

- usually has a hood and fastens with toggles;

- syn. duffle coat;

duffer / d ʌ f ə , d ʌ f ə ɹ /

n. балда; выработанная шахта; неловкий человек; нескладный человек; никуда не годная вещь; никчемный человек; ничего не смыслящий человек; ничтожество; остолоп; пустое место; торговец подделками; тупица; фальсификатор; фальшивая монета;
n1
an incompetent or clumsy person;

- "as a golfer he was only a duffer";

duffle / d ʌ f ɫ /

n. снаряжение туриста; туристический костюм; шерстяная байка;
n1
a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth;

- for carrying personal belongings;

- syn. duffel, duffel bag, duffle bag;

n2
a coarse heavy woolen fabric;

- syn. duffel;

duffle bag

[?] n. снаряжение туриста; спортивный костюм; шерстяная байка;
n1
a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth;

- for carrying personal belongings;

- syn. duffel, duffel bag, duffle;

duffle coat
n1
a warm coat made of duffel;

- usually has a hood and fastens with toggles;

- syn. duffel coat;

Dufy
n1
French painter noted for brightly colored scenes (1877-1953);

- syn. Raoul Dufy;

dug / d ʌ ɡ /
n1
an udder or breast or teat;

Dugald Stewart
n1
Scottish philosopher and follower of Thomas Reid (1753-1828);

- syn. Stewart;

dugong / d u ɡ ɒ ŋ /
n1
sirenian tusked mammal found from eastern Africa to Australia;

- the flat tail is bilobate;

- syn. Dugong dugon;

Dugong dugon
n1
sirenian tusked mammal found from eastern Africa to Australia;

- the flat tail is bilobate;

- syn. dugong;

Dugongidae
n1
a family of mammals of order Sirenia including dugongs and Steller's sea cow;

- syn. family Dugongidae;

dugout / d ʌ ɡ aʊ t /

[?] n. пирога; челнок;
n1
either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game;

n2
a canoe made by hollowing out and shaping a large log;

- syn. dugout canoe, pirogue;

n3
a fortification of earth;

- mostly or entirely below ground;

- syn. bunker;

dugout canoe

[?] n. пирога; челнок;
n1
a canoe made by hollowing out and shaping a large log;

- syn. dugout, pirogue;

Duisburg / d u s b ɝ ɡ /

n. Дуйсбург;

Dukas
n1
French composer (1865-1935);

- syn. Paul Dukas;

duke / d j u k /

0. герцог;
n. кулак; род хереса; рука;
n1
a British peer of the highest rank;

n2
a nobleman (in various countries) of high rank;

Duke Ellington
n1
United States jazz composer and piano player and bandleader (1899-1974);

- syn. Edward Kennedy Ellington, Ellington;

Duke of Argyll's tea tree
n1
deciduous erect or spreading shrub with spiny branches and violet-purple flowers followed by orange-red berries;

- southeastern Europe to China;

- syn. Lycium barbarum, Lycium halimifolium, common matrimony vine;

Duke of Cumberland
n1
English general;

- son of George II;

- fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765);

- syn. Butcher Cumberland, Cumberland, William Augustus;

Duke of Edinburgh
n1
Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921);

- syn. Philip, Prince Philip;

Duke of Lancaster
n1
the fourth son of Edward III who was the effective ruler of England during the close of his father's reign and during the minority of Richard II;

- his son was Henry Bolingbroke (1340-1399);

- syn. John of Gaunt;

Duke of Marlborough
n1
English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722);

- syn. Churchill, First Duke of Marlborough, John Churchill;

Duke of Wellington
n1
British general and statesman;

- he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo;

- subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852);

- syn. Arthur Wellesley, First Duke of Wellington, Iron Duke, Wellington;

Duke of Windsor
n1
King of England and Ireland in 1936;

- his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972);

- syn. Edward, Edward VIII;

Duke University
n1
a university in Durham, North Carolina;

Duke Wayne
n1
United States film actor who played tough heroes (1907-1979);

- syn. John Wayne, Wayne;

dukedom / d j u k d ə m /

n. герцогство; титул герцога;
n1
the dignity or rank or position of a duke;

n2
the domain controlled by a duke or duchess;

- syn. duchy;

dukery / d j u k ə ɹ i /

n. резиденция герцога;

dukhobors

n. духоборы;

dulag

n. пересыльный лагерь для военнопленных;

dulcamara / d ʌ ɫ k ə m ɑr ə /

n. паслен сладко-горький;

dulce

0. далси; дулси;

dulcet / d ʌ ɫ s ɪ t /

a. нежный; приятный; сладкозвучный;
a1
extremely pleasant in a gentle way;

- "the most dulcet swimming on the most beautiful and remote beaches";

- sim. pleasant;

a2
pleasing to the ear;

- "the dulcet tones of the cello";

- syn. honeyed, mellifluous, mellisonant, sweet;

- sim. melodious;

dulciana
n1
the organ stop having a tone of soft sweet string quality;

dulcie

0. далси; дулси;

dulcify / d ʌ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. делать мягким; подсластить; подслащивать; сделать мягким; смягчать; смягчить;
v1
make sweeter in taste;

- syn. dulcorate, edulcorate, sweeten;

dulcimer / d ʌ ɫ s ɪ m ə , d ʌ ɫ s ɪ m ə ɹ /

n. цимбалы;
n1
a stringed instrument used in American folk music;

- an elliptical body and a fretted fingerboard and three strings;

n2
a trapezoidal zither whose metal strings are struck with light hammers;

dulcinea

n. возлюбленная; дульцинея;
n1
a woman who is a man's sweetheart;

- syn. ladylove;

dulcorate

[?] v. наполнять благоуханием; наполняться благоуханием; освежать; освежить; подсластить; подслащивать; проветривать; проветрить; сделаться сладким; уничтожать дурной запах;
v1
make sweeter in taste;

- syn. dulcify, edulcorate, sweeten;

dulia / d j u ɫ aɪ ə /

n. поклонение ангелам; поклонение святым;

dull / d ʌ ɫ /

a. вялый; застойный; неяркий; скучный; тусклый;
v1
make dull in appearance;

- "Age had dulled the surface";

v2
become dull or lusterless in appearance;

- lose shine or brightness;

- "the varnished table top dulled with time";

v3
deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping;

- syn. damp, dampen, muffle, mute, tone down;

v4
make numb or insensitive;

- "The shock numbed her senses";

- syn. benumb, blunt, numb;

v5
make dull or blunt;

- "Too much cutting dulls the knife's edge";

- syn. blunt;

v6
become less interesting or attractive;

- syn. pall;

v7
make less lively or vigorous;

- "Middle age dulled her appetite for travel";

a1
lacking in liveliness or animation;

- "he was so dull at parties";

- "a dull political campaign";

- "a large dull impassive man";

- "dull days with nothing to do";

- "how dull and dreary the world is";

- "fell back into one of her dull moods";

- also colorless, colourless, spiritless, unanimated;

- sim. arid, bovine, drab, heavy, humdrum, lackluster;

a2
emitting or reflecting very little light;

- "a dull glow";

- "dull silver badly in need of a polish";

- "a dull sky";

- also unpolished;

- sim. flat, lackluster, soft;

a3
being or made softer or less loud or clear;

- "the dull boom of distant breaking waves";

- "muffled drums";

- "the muffled noises of the street";

- "muted trumpets";

- syn. muffled, muted, softened;

- sim. soft;

a4
so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness;

- "a boring evening with uninteresting people";

- "the deadening effect of some routine tasks";

- "a dull play";

- "his competent but dull performance";

- "a ho-hum speaker who couldn't capture their attention";

- "what an irksome task the writing of long letters is"- Edmund Burke;

- "tedious days on the train";

- "the tiresome chirping of a cricket"- Mark Twain;

- "other people's dreams are dreadfully wearisome";

- syn. boring, deadening, ho-hum, irksome, slow, tedious, tiresome, wearisome;

- sim. uninteresting;

a5
(of color) very low in saturation;

- highly diluted;

- "dull greens and blues";

- sim. unsaturated;

a6
not keenly felt;

- "a dull throbbing";

- "dull pain";

- sim. deadened;

a7
slow to learn or understand;

- lacking intellectual acuity;

- "so dense he never understands anything I say to him";

- "never met anyone quite so dim";

- "although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"- Thackeray;

- "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions";

- "he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse";

- "worked with the slow students";

- syn. dense, dim, dumb, obtuse, slow;

- sim. stupid;

a8
(of business) not active or brisk;

- "business is dull (or slow)";

- "a sluggish market";

- syn. slow, sluggish;

- sim. inactive;

a9
not having a sharp edge or point;

- "the knife was too dull to be of any use";

- sim. blunt, blunted, edgeless, unsharpened;

a10
blunted in responsiveness or sensibility;

- "a dull gaze";

- "so exhausted she was dull to what went on about her"- Willa Cather;

- sim. insensitive;

a11
not clear and resonant;

- sounding as if striking with or against something relatively soft;

- "the dull thud";

- "thudding bullets";

- syn. thudding;

- sim. unreverberant;

a12
darkened with overcast;

- "a dark day";

- "a dull sky";

- "the sky was leaden and thick";

- syn. leaden;

- sim. cloudy;

dull-purple
a1
of a dull shade of purple;

- sim. chromatic;

dull-white
a1
of a dull shade of white;

- sim. achromatic;

dullard / d ʌ ɫ ə d /

n. тупица;
n1
a person who is not very bright;

- "The economy, stupid!";

- syn. dolt, pillock, poor fish, pudden-head, pudding head, stupe, stupid, stupid person;

n2
a person who evokes boredom;

- syn. bore;

dulled / d ʌ ɫ d /

[?] a. окоченевший; притупленный;
a1
having lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure;

- "the mind of the audience is becoming dulled";

- "the benumbed intellectual faculties can no longer respond";

- syn. benumbed;

- sim. uninterested;

a2
made dull or blunt;

- syn. blunted;

- sim. dull;

a3
deprived of color;

- "colors dulled by too much sun";

- "greyed with the dust of the road";

- syn. greyed;

- sim. colorless;

Dulles / d ʌ ɫ z /
n1
United States diplomat who (as Secretary of State) pursued a policy of opposition to the USSR by providing aid to American allies (1888-1959);

- syn. John Foster Dulles;

dullish / d ʌ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. затупленный; туповатый;

dullness / d ʌ ɫ n ə s /

n. вялость; застойность; слабая активность; тупость;
n1
the quality of being slow to understand;

- syn. obtuseness;

n2
the quality of lacking interestingness;

- "the stories were of a dullness to bring a buffalo to its knees";

n3
a lack of visual brightness;

- "the brightness of the orange sky was reflected in the dullness of the orange sea";

n4
lack of sensibility;

- "there was a dullness in his heart";

- "without him the dullness of her life crept into her work no matter how she tried to compartmentalize it.";

n5
without sharpness or clearness of edge or point;

- "the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible";

- syn. bluntness;

dullsville

n. скучища;

dully / d ʌ ɫ l i /

n. тупо;
r1
without liveliness;

- "she nodded her head dully";

r2
without luster or shine;

- "the light shone dully through the haze";

- "unpolished buttons glinted dully";

dulness

n. тупость;

dulse

n. красная водоросль;
n1
coarse edible red seaweed;

- syn. Rhodymenia palmata;

Duluth

n. Дулут;
n1
a city in northeast Minnesota on Lake Superior;

duly / d j u ɫ i /

0. должным образом;
d. должным образом; своевременно;
r1
in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances;

- "he was appropriately dressed";

- "If you don't behave properly, you'll have to leave!";

- "I met the junior senator from Illinois and I was duly impressed";

- syn. appropriately, befittingly, fitly, fittingly, properly, suitably;

Duma

n. дума;
n1
a legislative body in the ruling assembly of Russia and of some other republics in the former USSR;

Dumas
n1
French writer remembered for his swashbuckling historical tales (1802-1870);

- syn. Alexandre Dumas;

dumb / d ʌ m /

a. немой;
a1
slow to learn or understand;

- lacking intellectual acuity;

- "so dense he never understands anything I say to him";

- "never met anyone quite so dim";

- "although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"- Thackeray;

- "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions";

- "he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse";

- "worked with the slow students";

- syn. dense, dim, dull, obtuse, slow;

- sim. stupid;

a2
temporarily incapable of speaking;

- "struck dumb";

- "speechless with shock";

- syn. speechless;

- sim. inarticulate;

a3
lacking the power of human speech;

- "dumb animals";

- sim. inarticulate;

a4
unable to speak because of hereditary deafness;

- syn. mute, silent;

- sim. inarticulate;

dumb bell

0. гантель;
n. болван; гиря для гимнастики; дурак;
v. заниматься гантельной гимнастикой;

dumb bomb
n1
a bomb that falls because of gravity and is not guided to a target;

- syn. gravity bomb;

dumb cane
n1
an evergreen plant with large showy dark green leaves;

- contains a poison that swells the tongue and throat hence the name;

- syn. Dieffenbachia sequine, mother-in-law's tongue, mother-in-law plant;

dumb show

[?] 0. мим;
n. жестикуляция; мимика; мимист; пантомима;
v. изображать мимически; имитировать; исполнять роль в пантомиме; подражать;
n1
a performance using gestures and body movements without words;

- syn. mime, pantomime;

dumb waiter

n. кухонный лифт; лифт для подачи блюд с одного этажа; стойка с полками для закусок;

Dumbarton / d ʌ m b ɑ t n /

n. Дамбартон;

dumbass

[?] n. болван; остолоп; тупица;
n1
a stupid person;

- these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence;

- syn. blockhead, bonehead, dunce, dunderhead, fuckhead, hammerhead, knucklehead, loggerhead, lunkhead, muttonhead, numskull, shithead;

dumbatron

n. дамбартон; думбартон;

dumbbell / d ʌ m b ɛ ɫ /

[?] a. макетный;
n. выставочный манекен; макет; орудие в чужих руках; подставное лицо;
n1
an exercising weight;

- two spheres connected by a short bar that serves as a handle;

n2
an ignorant or foolish person;

- syn. boob, booby, dope, dummy, pinhead;

dumbfound / d ʌ m f aʊ n d /

v. огорошивать; огорошить; ошарашивать; ошарашить; ошеломить; ошеломлять;
v1
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. amaze, baffle, beat, bewilder, flummox, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

dumbfounded / d ʌ m f aʊ n d ɪ d /

[?] 0. как громом пораженный;
a. оглушенный; ошеломленный;
n. сраженный ударом молнии;
a1
as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise;

- "a circle of policemen stood dumbfounded by her denial of having seen the accident";

- "the flabbergasted aldermen were speechless";

- "was thunderstruck by the news of his promotion";

- syn. dumbstricken, dumbstruck, dumfounded, flabbergasted, stupefied, thunderstruck;

- sim. surprised;

dumbfounding / d ʌ m f aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. поразительный;
a1
bewildering or striking dumb with wonder;

- syn. astounding, dumfounding;

- sim. incredible;

dumbhead

n. болван; кретин; увалень;

dumbly / d ʌ m ɫ i /

0. без слов; безмолвно; не говоря ни слова;
n. молчаливо;
r1
in a stupid manner;

- "he had so rapaciously desired and so obtusely expected to find her alone";

- syn. densely, obtusely;

r2
in an inarticulate manner;

- "I nodded dumbly and he slit the envelope";

dumbness / d ʌ m n ə s /

n. безмолвие; молчание; немота; тишина;
n1
the quality of being mentally slow and limited;

- syn. denseness, slow-wittedness;

dumbo

n. летающая лодка 'каталина'; самолет аварийно-спасательной службы;

dumbstricken

[?] 0. как громом пораженный;
a. оглушенный; ошеломленный;
n. сраженный ударом молнии;
a1
as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise;

- "a circle of policemen stood dumbfounded by her denial of having seen the accident";

- "the flabbergasted aldermen were speechless";

- "was thunderstruck by the news of his promotion";

- syn. dumbfounded, dumbstruck, dumfounded, flabbergasted, stupefied, thunderstruck;

- sim. surprised;

dumbstruck / d ʌ m s t ɹ ʌ k /

[?] 0. как громом пораженный;
a. оглушенный; ошеломленный;
n. сраженный ударом молнии;
a1
as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise;

- "a circle of policemen stood dumbfounded by her denial of having seen the accident";

- "the flabbergasted aldermen were speechless";

- "was thunderstruck by the news of his promotion";

- syn. dumbfounded, dumbstricken, dumfounded, flabbergasted, stupefied, thunderstruck;

- sim. surprised;

dumbwaiter / d ʌ m w eɪ t ə , d ʌ m w eɪ t ə ɹ /
n1
a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another;

- syn. food elevator;

dumby

0. 'болван'; 'пешка'; временно заменяющий другую деталь; манекен;
a. бесшумный; глухой; ложный; немой; ненастоящий; нерабочий; поддельный; подставной; фальшивый; холостой;
n. баржа для швартовки; бутафорская фигура человека; воображаемый партнер; вставной зуб; дорожный указатель; игра с 'болваном'; искусственная вещь; кукла; ложная боеголовка; макет; макет издания; марионетка; модель; обманное движение; орудие в чужих руках; подставное лицо; разделитель; соска-пустышка; ы;

dumdum / d ʌ m d ʌ m /

n. болван; кретин; пуля 'дум-дум'; тупица;
n1
a soft-nosed small-arms bullet that expands when it hits a target and causes a gaping wound;

- syn. dumdum bullet;

dumdum bullet

[?] n. болван; кретин; пуля 'дум-дум'; тупица;
n1
a soft-nosed small-arms bullet that expands when it hits a target and causes a gaping wound;

- syn. dumdum;

dumdum fever
n1
leishmaniasis of the viscera;

- syn. Assam fever, kala-azar, visceral leishmaniasis;

Dumetella
n1
catbirds;

- syn. genus Dumetella;

Dumetella carolinensis

[?] 0. дрозд американский;
n1
North American songbird whose call resembles a cat's mewing;

- syn. catbird, gray catbird, grey catbird;

dumfound

v. огорошивать; огорошить; ошарашивать; ошарашить; ошеломить; ошеломлять;

dumfounded

[?] 0. как громом пораженный;
a. оглушенный; ошеломленный;
n. сраженный ударом молнии;
a1
as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise;

- "a circle of policemen stood dumbfounded by her denial of having seen the accident";

- "the flabbergasted aldermen were speechless";

- "was thunderstruck by the news of his promotion";

- syn. dumbfounded, dumbstricken, dumbstruck, flabbergasted, stupefied, thunderstruck;

- sim. surprised;

dumfounding

[?] a. поразительный;
a1
bewildering or striking dumb with wonder;

- syn. astounding, dumbfounding;

- sim. incredible;

Dumfries / d ʌ m f ɹ i s /

n. Дамфрис;

dumfriesshire

n. дамфрисшир;

dummy / d ʌ m i /

a. макетный;
n. выставочный манекен; макет; орудие в чужих руках; подставное лицо;
n1
a person who does not talk;

- syn. silent person;

n2
an ignorant or foolish person;

- syn. boob, booby, dope, dumbbell, pinhead;

n3
a figure representing the human form;

n4
a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet;

- syn. blank, blank shell;

v1
make a dummy of;

- "dummy up the books that are to be published";

- syn. dummy up;

a1
having the appearance of being real but lacking capacity to function;

- "a dummy corporation";

- sim. artificial;

dummy up

[?] a. макетный;
n. выставочный манекен; макет; орудие в чужих руках; подставное лицо;
v1
make a dummy of;

- "dummy up the books that are to be published";

- syn. dummy;

v2
refuse to talk or stop talking;

- fall silent;

- "The children shut up when their father approached";

- syn. be quiet, belt up, button up, clam up, close up, keep mum, shut up;

dummy whist
n1
a form of whist with three players;

- four hands are dealt with the hand opposite the dealer being face up;

dump / d ʌ m p /

0. 'малина'; 'монета'; крепыш; туго набивать тюки с шерстью;
n. временный лесосклад; вывод на печать; выключение; глухой звук от падения тяжелого предмета; глухой удар; груда хлама; деньги; деньжата; драже; дыра; куча мусора; мелкая монета; невысокий кряжистый человек; отвал; перевалочный пункт; платформа-самосвал; полевой склад; притон; разгрузка; распечатка; сы;
v. выбрасывать; выбросить; вываливать; вывалить; выгружать; выгрузить; демпировать; наводнять рынок дешевыми товарами; опорожнить; опорожнять; опрокидывать; опрокинуть; падать с глухим шумом; разгружать; разрузить; ронять с глухим шумом; сваливать; свалить; устраивать демпинг; шлепаться;
n1
a coarse term for defecation;

- "he took a shit";

- syn. shit;

n2
a piece of land where waste materials are dumped;

- syn. dumpsite, garbage dump, rubbish dump, trash dump, waste-yard, wasteyard;

n3
(computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device;

- sometimes used in debugging programs;

n4
a place where supplies can be stored;

- "an ammunition dump";

v1
throw away as refuse;

- "No dumping in these woods!";

v2
sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly;

- "The company dumped him after many years of service";

- "She dumped her boyfriend when she fell in love with a rich man";

- syn. ditch;

v3
sell at artificially low prices;

- syn. underprice;

v4
drop (stuff) in a heap or mass;

- "The truck dumped the garbage in the street";

v5
fall abruptly;

- "It plunged to the bottom of the well";

- syn. plunge;

v6
knock down with force;

- "He decked his opponent";

- syn. coldcock, deck, floor, knock down;

dump car

n. думпкар; опрокидывающаяся тележка или вагонетка;

dump cart

n. думпкар; опрокидывающаяся тележка или вагонетка;

dump routine
n1
a routine that writes from an internal store to some external medium;

dump truck

[?] n. автосамосвал; опрокидыватель; опрокидывающаяся вагонетка; самосвал;
n1
truck whose contents can be emptied without handling;

- the front end of the platform can be pneumatically raised so that the load is discharged by gravity;

- syn. dumper, tip truck, tipper, tipper lorry, tipper truck;

dumpcart / d ʌ m p k ɑ t /
n1
a cart that can be tilted to empty contents without handling;

dumper / d ʌ m p ə , d ʌ m p ə ɹ /

n. автосамосвал; опрокидыватель; опрокидывающаяся вагонетка; самосвал;
n1
truck whose contents can be emptied without handling;

- the front end of the platform can be pneumatically raised so that the load is discharged by gravity;

- syn. dump truck, tip truck, tipper, tipper lorry, tipper truck;

dumpiness / d ʌ m p ɪ n ə s /

n. уныние; хандра;
n1
a short and stout physique;

- syn. squattiness;

dumping / d ʌ m p ɪ ŋ /

0. вывоз по бросовым ценам;
a. демпинговый;
n. вывоз по бросовым ценам; вывоз товаров по бросовым ценам; демпинг;
n1
selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market;

dumpish / d ʌ m p ɪ ʃ /

a. меланхоличный; унылый;

dumpling / d ʌ m p ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. клецка;
a. запеченное в тесте яблоко;
n. коротышка; пышка;
n1
small balls or strips of boiled or steamed dough;

- syn. dumplings;

n2
dessert made by baking fruit wrapped in pastry;

dumplings / d ʌ m p ɫ ɪ ŋ z /

[?] 0. клецка;
a. запеченное в тесте яблоко;
n. коротышка; пышка;
n1
small balls or strips of boiled or steamed dough;

- syn. dumpling;

dumps / d ʌ m p s /
n1
an informal expression for a mildly depressed state;

- "in the dumps";

- "have the mopes";

- syn. mopes;

dumpsite / d ʌ m p s aɪ t /

n. место свалки отходов;
n1
a piece of land where waste materials are dumped;

- syn. dump, garbage dump, rubbish dump, trash dump, waste-yard, wasteyard;

Dumpster / d ʌ m p s t ɝ /
n1
a container designed to receive and transport and dump waste;

dumptruck

n. автомобиль-самосвал; автосамосвал; мусоровоз; мусоровоз-самосвал;

dumpy / d ʌ m p i /

0. как в воду опущенный; крепыш;
a. коренастый; кряжистый; унылый;
n. невысокий кряжистый человек;
a1
resembling a garbage dump;

a2
short and thick;

- as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature;

- "some people seem born to be square and chunky";

- "a dumpy little dumpling of a woman";

- "dachshunds are long lowset dogs with drooping ears";

- "a little church with a squat tower";

- "a squatty red smokestack";

- "a stumpy ungainly figure";

- syn. chunky, low-set, squat, squatty, stumpy;

- sim. short;

a3
short and plump;

- syn. podgy, pudgy, roly-poly, tubby;

- sim. fat;

Dumpy level
n1
a surveyor's level having a short telescope fixed to a horizontally rotating table and a spirit level;

Dumuzi
n1
Sumerian and Babylonian god of pastures and vegetation;

- consort of Inanna;

- syn. Tammuz;

Dumyat

n. Думьят;

dun / d ʌ n /

0. мышиного цвета;
a. мышастый; серовато-коричневый; сумрачный; темный;
n. искусственная серая мушка; лошадь мышастой масти; назойливый кредитор; настойчиво требовать уплаты долга; настойчивое требование уплаты долга; серовато-коричневый цвет;
v. докучать; надоедать; напоминать об уплате долга; окрашивать в серовато-коричневый цвет;
n1
horse of a dull brownish grey color;

n2
a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color;

- "she wore dun";

- syn. fawn, grayish brown, greyish brown;

v1
treat cruelly;

- "The children tormented the stuttering teacher";

- syn. bedevil, crucify, frustrate, rag, torment;

v2
persistently ask for overdue payment;

- "The grocer dunned his customers every day by telephone";

v3
cure by salting;

- "dun codfish";

v4
make a dun color;

a1
of a dull greyish brown to brownish grey color;

- "the dun and dreary prairie";

- sim. chromatic;

dun-colored
a1
having a dun color;

- syn. dun-coloured;

- sim. colored;

dun-coloured
a1
having a dun color;

- syn. dun-colored;

- sim. colored;

dun bird

n. нырок красноголовый;

dun diver

n. американская утка; самка крохаля;

Dunbar / d ʌ n b ɑ /

n. Данбар;

dunbarton / d ʌ n b ɑ t ʌ n /

n. данбартон; дунбартон;

dunbartonshire

n. дунбартоншир;

Duncan / d ʌ n k ə n /

n. данкан; дункан;
n1
United States dancer and pioneer of modern dance (1878-1927);

- syn. Isadora Duncan;

Duncan Grant
n1
Scottish painter;

- cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978);

- syn. Duncan James Corrow Grant, Grant;

Duncan James Corrow Grant
n1
Scottish painter;

- cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978);

- syn. Duncan Grant, Grant;

dunce / d ʌ n s /

n. болван; остолоп; тупица;
n1
a stupid person;

- these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence;

- syn. blockhead, bonehead, dumbass, dunderhead, fuckhead, hammerhead, knucklehead, loggerhead, lunkhead, muttonhead, numskull, shithead;

dunce's cap
n1
a cone-shaped paper hat formerly placed on the head of slow or lazy pupils;

- syn. dunce cap, fool's cap;

dunce cap
n1
a cone-shaped paper hat formerly placed on the head of slow or lazy pupils;

- syn. dunce's cap, fool's cap;

duncical

[?] a. глупый; тупоголовый; тупой;
a1
(used informally) stupid;

- syn. blockheaded, boneheaded, duncish, fatheaded, loggerheaded, thick, thick-skulled, thickheaded, wooden-headed;

- sim. stupid;

duncish

[?] a. глупый; тупоголовый; тупой;
a1
(used informally) stupid;

- syn. blockheaded, boneheaded, duncical, fatheaded, loggerheaded, thick, thick-skulled, thickheaded, wooden-headed;

- sim. stupid;

Dundalk / d ʌ n d ɔ k /

n. Дандолк;

dundathu pine
n1
Australian timber tree resembling the kauri but having wood much lighter in weight and softer;

- syn. Agathis robusta, queensland kauri, smooth bark kauri;

Dundee / d ʌ n d i /

n. Данди;

dunderhead / d ʌ n d ə h ɛ d /

n. болван; глупая башка; дубина;
n1
a stupid person;

- these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence;

- syn. blockhead, bonehead, dumbass, dunce, fuckhead, hammerhead, knucklehead, loggerhead, lunkhead, muttonhead, numskull, shithead;

dune / d j u n /

n. дюна;
n1
a ridge of sand created by the wind;

- found in deserts or near lakes and oceans;

- syn. sand dune;

dune buggy
n1
a recreational vehicle with large tires used on beaches or sand dunes;

- syn. beach buggy;

dune cycling
n1
bicycling or motorcycling on sand dunes;

Dunedin / d j u n d ɪ n /

n. Данидин;

dunemobile

n. автомобиль для езды по дюнам;

Dunfermline / d ʌ n f ɝ m ɫ ɪ n /

n. Данфермлин;

dung / d ʌ ŋ /

n. кал; навоз; помет; удобрение; фекалии; экскременты;
v. выделять экскременты; удобрять землю навозом; унавоживать землю;
n1
fecal matter of animals;

- syn. droppings, muck;

v1
fertilize or dress with dung;

- "you must dung the land";

v2
defecate;

- used of animals;

dung beetle

n. навозный жук;
n1
any of numerous beetles that roll balls of dung on which they feed and in which they lay eggs;

dung cart

n. ассенизационная повозка;

dung chafer

n. навозный жук;

dung fly

n. навозная муха;

dung fork

n. навозные вилы;

dung spreader

n. навозоразбрасыватель;

dung yard

n. навозохранилище;

Dungannon

n. Данганнон;

dungaree / d ʌ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ i /

0. 'дангери';
n. рабочие брюки из хлопчатобумажной саржи; хлопчатобумажная саржа;
n1
a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric;

- syn. denim, jean;

Dungarvan

n. Дангарван;

Dungeness crab
n1
flesh of Cancer magister (Dungeness crab);

n2
small edible crab of Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Cancer magister;

dungeon / d ʌ n dʒ ə n /

n. главная башня; подземная тюрьма; темница;
v. заключать в темницу;
n1
the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress;

- syn. donjon, keep;

n2
a dark cell (usually underground) where prisoners can be confined;

dunghill / d ʌ ŋ h ɪ ɫ /

a. грязное;
n. грязное жилище; грязь; навозная куча; отвратительное;
n1
a foul or degraded condition;

n2
a heap of dung or refuse;

- syn. midden, muckheap, muckhill;

dunghill cock

n. домашний петух;

dunghill fowl

n. домашняя курица;

dunghill hen

n. домашняя курица;

dungy / d ʌ ŋ i /

a. грязный; навозный;

dunite

n. дунит;

duniwassal

n. мелкий дворянин; слушатель военного заведения из дворянской семьи;

dunk / d ʌ ŋ k /

v. макать; окунать; окунаться;
n1
a basketball shot in which the basketball is propelled downward into the basket;

- syn. dunk shot, stuff shot;

v1
immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate;

- "dip the garment into the cleaning solution";

- "dip the brush into the paint";

- syn. dip, douse, plunge, souse;

v2
make a dunk shot, in basketball;

- "He dunked the ball";

v3
dip into a liquid while eating;

- "She dunked the piece of bread in the sauce";

- syn. dip;

dunk shot

[?] v. макать; окунать; окунаться;
n1
a basketball shot in which the basketball is propelled downward into the basket;

- syn. dunk, stuff shot;

Dunkard
n1
an adherent of Baptistic doctrines (who practice baptism by immersion);

- syn. Dunker, Tunker;

dunker / d ʌ ŋ k ə , d ʌ ŋ k ə ɹ /
n1
an eater who dips food into a liquid before eating it;

- "he was a dunker--he couldn't eat a doughnut without a cup of coffee to dunk it in";

n2
a basketball player who is able to make dunk shots;

n3
an adherent of Baptistic doctrines (who practice baptism by immersion);

- syn. Dunkard, Tunker;

Dunkerque
n1
a seaport in northern France on the North Sea;

- scene of the evacuation of British forces in 1940 during World War II;

- syn. Dunkirk;

n2
an amphibious evacuation in World War II (1940) when 330,000 Allied troops had to be evacuated from the beaches in northern France in a desperate retreat under enemy fire;

- syn. Dunkirk;

Dunkers / d ʌ ŋ k ə ɹ z , d ʌ ŋ k ə z /

0. 'окунанцы';
n1
a Baptist denomination founded in 1708 by Americans of German descent;

- opposed to military service and taking legal oaths;

- practiced trine immersion;

- syn. Church of the Brethren, Dippers;

Dunkirk / d ʌ n k ɝ k /

n. Дюнкерк;
n1
a crisis in which a desperate effort is the only alternative to defeat;

- "the Russians had to pull off a Dunkirk to get out of there";

n2
a seaport in northern France on the North Sea;

- scene of the evacuation of British forces in 1940 during World War II;

- syn. Dunkerque;

n3
an amphibious evacuation in World War II (1940) when 330,000 Allied troops had to be evacuated from the beaches in northern France in a desperate retreat under enemy fire;

- syn. Dunkerque;

dunlin / d ʌ n ɫ ɪ n /

n. чернозобик;
n1
small common sandpiper that breeds in northern or Arctic regions and winters in southern United States or Mediterranean regions;

- syn. Erolia alpina, red-backed sandpiper;

dunnage

n. деннаж; закрепление груза; крепежные приспособления; материал для компактной укладки груза;

dunner

n. назойливый кредитор;

dunnock / d ʌ n ə k /

n. завирушка;
n1
small brownish European songbird;

- syn. Prunella modularis, hedge sparrow, sparrow;

dunny

n. гардероб; платяной шкаф; туалет без водопровода;

Duns Scotus
n1
Scottish theologian who was very influential in the Middle Ages (1265-1308);

- syn. John Duns Scotus;

dunstan / d ʌ n s t æ n /

n. данстан; дунстан;

duo / d j u oʊ /

0. дуо;
n. дуэт;
n1
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couple, couplet, distich, duad, duet, dyad, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

n2
two performers or singers who perform together;

- syn. duet, duette;

n3
a pair who associate with one another;

- "the engaged couple";

- "an inseparable twosome";

- syn. couple, duet, twosome;

n4
a musical composition for two performers;

- syn. duet, duette;

duo mill

n. стан дуо;

duodecimal / d j u oʊ d ɛ s ɪ m ɫ /

a. двенадцатеричный; дуодецимальный;
n. двенадцатая часть; двенадцатеричная система;
n1
one part in twelve equal parts;

- syn. one-twelfth, twelfth, twelfth part;

a1
based on twelve;

- "the duodecimal number system";

- sim. quantitative;

duodecimal digit
n1
a digit from 0 to 11 in duodecimal notation;

duodecimal notation
n1
any notation that uses 12 different characters;

duodecimal number system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses duodecimal digits and a radix of twelve;

- syn. duodecimal system;

duodecimal system
n1
a positional system of numeration that uses duodecimal digits and a radix of twelve;

- syn. duodecimal number system;

duodecimo / d j u oʊ d ɛ s ɪ m oʊ /

n. книга форматом в двенадцатую долю листа; формат книги в двенадцатую долю листа;

duodenal / d j u ə d i n ɫ /

a. дуоденальный;
r. относящийся к двенадцатиперстной кишке;
a1
in or relating to the duodenum;

- "duodenal ulcer";

duodenal smear
n1
alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the duodenum;

- syn. paraduodenal smear;

duodenal ulcer
n1
a peptic ulcer of the duodenum;

duodenary / d j u oʊ d i n ə ɹ i /

a. двенадцатеричный;

duodenitis

n. воспаление двенадцатиперстной кишки;

duodenum / d j u ə d i n ə m /

n. двенадцатиперстная кишка;
n1
the part of the small intestine between the stomach and the jejunum;

duologue / d j u ə ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. диалог;
n1
a conversation between two persons;

- syn. dialog, dialogue;

n2
a part of the script in which the speaking roles are limited to two actors;

duomo

n. кафедральный собор;
n1
the principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese;

- syn. cathedral;

duomycin

n. ауреомицин;

duoplasmatron

n. дуоплазмотрон;

duopoly / d j u oʊ p ɒ ɫ i /

n. дуополия; монополия двух конкурирующих компаний;

duopsony

n. дуопсония;

duorail

n. двухрельсовый путь;

duostroller

n. детская коляска для двойняшек;

duotone

n. двухцветный автомобиль;

dupable

0. легко поддающийся обману;
a. наивный;

dupe / d j u p /

n. жертва обмана;
v. одурачивать; одурачить;
n1
a person who is tricked or swindled;

- syn. victim;

v1
fool or hoax;

- "The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone";

- "You can't fool me!";

- syn. befool, cod, fool, gull, put on, put one across, put one over, slang, take in;

dupeable

0. легко поддающийся обману;
a. наивный;

dupery / d j u p ə ɹ i /

n. надувательство;
n1
something intended to deceive;

- deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage;

- syn. fraud, fraudulence, hoax, humbug, put-on;

duping / d j u p ɪ ŋ /

n. дублирование; изготовление вторичного негатива; контратипирование;

duple / d j u p ɫ /

a. двойной; двухчастный;
a1
consisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs;

- "an egg with a double yolk";

- "a double (binary) star";

- "double doors";

- "dual controls for pilot and copilot";

- "duple (or double) time consists of two (or a multiple of two) beats to a measure";

- syn. double, dual;

- sim. multiple;

duple time
n1
musical time with two beats in each bar;

duplet

n. дуоль;

duplex / d j u p ɫ ɛ k s /

a. двойной; двусторонний; дуплексный; спаренный;
n. двойная спираль; дуплекс;
n1
a house with two units sharing a common wall;

- syn. duplex house, semidetached house;

n2
an apartment having rooms on two floors that are connected by a staircase;

- syn. duplex apartment;

v1
change into a duplex;

a1
(used technically of a device or process) having two parts;

- "a duplex transaction";

- sim. multiple;

a2
allowing communication in opposite directions simultaneously;

- "duplex system";

- "duplex telephony";

- sim. bidirectional;

duplex apartment

[?] a. двойной; двусторонний; дуплексный; спаренный;
n. двойная спираль; дуплекс;
n1
an apartment having rooms on two floors that are connected by a staircase;

- syn. duplex;

duplex house

[?] a. двойной; двусторонний; дуплексный; спаренный;
n. двойная спираль; дуплекс;
n1
a house with two units sharing a common wall;

- syn. duplex, semidetached house;

duplicability / d j u p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. воспроизводимость; способность к воспроизведению; сходимость результатов;
n1
the quality of being reproducible;

- syn. reproducibility;

duplicable / d j u p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being duplicated;

- syn. duplicatable;

- sim. reproducible;

duplicatable
a1
capable of being duplicated;

- syn. duplicable;

- sim. reproducible;

duplicate / d j u p ɫ ɪ k ə t , d j u p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t /

n. дубликат; копия;
v. воспроизвести; воспроизводить; дублировать; продублировать; сдублировать;
n1
something additional of the same kind;

- "he always carried extras in case of an emergency";

- syn. extra;

n2
a copy that corresponds to an original exactly;

- "he made a duplicate for the files";

- syn. duplication;

v1
make or do or perform again;

- "He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick";

- syn. double, reduplicate, repeat, replicate;

v2
duplicate or match;

- "The polished surface twinned his face and chest in reverse";

- syn. parallel, twin;

v3
make a duplicate or duplicates of;

- "Could you please duplicate this letter for me?";

v4
increase twofold;

- "The population doubled within 50 years";

- syn. double;

a1
identically copied from an original;

- "a duplicate key";

- sim. same;

a2
being two identical;

- syn. matching, twin, twinned;

- sim. matched;

duplication / d j u p ɫ ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. дублирование; дубляж; размножение;
n1
a copy that corresponds to an original exactly;

- "he made a duplicate for the files";

- syn. duplicate;

n2
the act of copying or making a duplicate (or duplicates) of something;

- "this kind of duplication is wasteful";

- syn. gemination;

duplicator / d j u p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t ə , d j u p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. дупликатор; копировальное приспособление; копировальный аппарат;
n1
apparatus that makes copies of typed, written or drawn material;

- syn. copier;

Duplicidentata
n1
in former classifications considered a suborder of Rodentia coextensive with the order Lagomorpha: gnawing animals;

duplicidentate

a. двоякозубчатый;

duplicitous / d j u p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t ə s /

[?] 0. одинаково свободно владеющий обеими руками;
a. билатеральный; двуличный; зеркально-симметричный; ловкий; способный; умелый;
a1
marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another;

- "she was a deceitful scheming little thing"- Israel Zangwill;

- "a double-dealing double agent";

- "a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer"- W.M.Thackeray;

- syn. Janus-faced, ambidextrous, deceitful, double-dealing, double-faced, double-tongued, two-faced;

- sim. dishonest;

duplicity / d j u p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. двуличность; соединение нескольких исковых требований в одном производстве; соединение разных правонарушений в одном пункте обвинения; удвоенное количество; удвоенность;
n1
a fraudulent or duplicitous representation;

- syn. fraudulence;

n2
acting in bad faith;

- deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another;

- syn. double-dealing;

duplicte

n. дубликат;

duprene

n. дюпрен;

dura

n. твердая мозговая оболочка;
n1
the outermost (and toughest) of the 3 meninges;

- syn. dura mater;

dura mater

[?] n. твердая мозговая оболочка;
n1
the outermost (and toughest) of the 3 meninges;

- syn. dura;

durability / d j ʊə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. выносливость; длительная прочность; долговечность; живучесть; износостойкость; продолжительность срока службы; стойкость;
n1
permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force;

- "they advertised the durability of their products";

- syn. enduringness, lastingness, strength;

durable / d j ʊə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. длительного пользования; длительный; долговечный;
a1
existing for a long time;

- "hopes for a durable peace";

- "a long-lasting friendship";

- syn. lasting, long-lasting, long-lived;

- sim. long;

a2
capable of withstanding wear and tear and decay;

- "durable denim jeans";

- syn. long-wearing;

- sim. serviceable;

a3
very long lasting;

- "less durable rocks were gradually worn away to form valleys";

- "the perdurable granite of the ancient Appalachian spine of the continent";

- syn. indestructible, perdurable, undestroyable;

- sim. imperishable;

durable goods

[?] n. производящие товары длительного пользования отрасли промышленности; товары длительного пользования;
n1
consumer goods that are not destroyed by use;

- syn. consumer durables, durables;

durable press

[?] r. несминаемый;
n1
a fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape;

- syn. permanent press;

durables / d j ʊə ɹ ə b ɫ z /

n. производящие товары длительного пользования отрасли промышленности; товары длительного пользования;
n1
consumer goods that are not destroyed by use;

- syn. consumer durables, durable goods;

durably / d j ʊə ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. длительно; долговременно; прочно;

Durabolin / d j ʊə ɹ ə b ə ɫ ɪ n /
n1
an androgen (trade names Durabolin or Kabolin) that is used to treat testosterone deficiency or breast cancer or osteoporosis;

- syn. Kabolin, nandrolone;

dural / d j ʊə ɹ ə ɫ /

r. относящийся к твердой мозговой оболочке;
a1
of or relating to the dura mater;

Duralumin / d j ʊə ɹ æ ɫ j ʊ m ɪ n /

n. дюралюминий;
n1
an aluminum-based alloy;

duramen / d j ʊə ɹ eɪ m ɛ n /

n. ядровая древесина;
n1
the older inactive central wood of a tree or woody plant;

- usually darker and denser than the surrounding sapwood;

- syn. heartwood;

durance / d j ʊə ɹ ə n s /

n. заточение;
n1
imprisonment (especially for a long time);

Durango

n. Дуранго;
n1
a city in north central Mexico;

- mining center;

- syn. Victoria de Durango;

Durant / d j ʊə ɹ ə n t /
n1
United States historian (1885-1981);

- syn. Will Durant, William James Durant;

Durante / d j ʊə ɹ æ n t i /

0. в продолжение;
n1
United States comedian remembered for his large nose and hoarse voice (1893-1980);

- syn. Jimmy Durante;

duration / d j ʊr eɪ ʃ n /

n. длительность; продолжение; продолжительность;
n1
the period of time during which something continues;

- syn. continuance;

n2
the property of enduring or continuing in time;

- syn. continuance;

n3
continuance in time;

- "the ceremony was of short duration";

- "he complained about the length of time required";

- syn. length;

durative / d j ʊə ɹ ə t ɪ v /
n1
the aspect of a verb that expresses its duration;

- syn. durative aspect;

durative aspect
n1
the aspect of a verb that expresses its duration;

- syn. durative;

Durazzo
n1
port city in western Albania on the Adriatic;

- syn. Durres;

Durban / d ɝ b ə n /

0. дурбан;
n1
a port city in eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean;

- resort and industrial center;

durbar / d ɝ b ɑ , d ɝ b ɑr /

n. аудиенция; дворец для торжественных приемов; торжественный прием;
n1
the room in the palace of a native prince of India in which audiences and receptions occur;

durene

n. дюрол;

Durer
n1
a leading German painter and engraver of the Renaissance (1471-1528);

- syn. Albrecht Durer;

duress / d j ʊr ɛ s /

n. принуждение;
n1
compulsory force or threat;

- "confessed under duress";

duresse

n. принуждение;

Durga
n1
Hindu goddess of war;

- a malevolent aspect of Devi;

- "the inaccessible Durga";

Durgapur

n. Дургапур;

Durham / d ʌ ɹ ə m /

n. Дарем;
n1
a city of north central North Carolina;

- site of Duke University;

n2
English breed of short-horned cattle;

- syn. shorthorn;

durian
n1
tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind;

- syn. Durio zibethinus, durian tree, durion;

n2
huge fruit native to southeastern Asia `smelling like Hell and tasting like Heaven';

- seeds are roasted and eaten like nuts;

durian tree
n1
tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind;

- syn. Durio zibethinus, durian, durion;

during / d j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. в течение;
p. в течение; во время;

Durio / d j ʊə ɹ i oʊ /
n1
a genus of tall Asian trees of the family Bombacaceae;

- syn. genus Durio;

Durio zibethinus
n1
tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind;

- syn. durian, durian tree, durion;

durion
n1
tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind;

- syn. Durio zibethinus, durian, durian tree;

Durkheim
n1
French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917);

- syn. Emile Durkheim;

durmast

n. дуб скальный;
n1
deciduous European oak valued for its tough elastic wood;

- syn. Quercus petraea, Quercus sessiliflora;

durometer

n. дюрометр; твердомер;

durra

n. сорго;
n1
sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Egyptian corn, Guinea corn, Indian millet, doura, dourah;

Durrell
n1
English writer of Irish descent who spent much of his life in Mediterranean regions (1912-1990);

- syn. Lawrence Durrell, Lawrence George Durrell;

Durres
n1
port city in western Albania on the Adriatic;

- syn. Durazzo;

Durrs

n. Дуррес;

durum
n1
wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta;

- grown especially in southern Russia, North Africa, and northern central North America;

- syn. Triticum durum, Triticum turgidum, durum wheat, hard wheat, macaroni wheat;

durum wheat
n1
wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta;

- grown especially in southern Russia, North Africa, and northern central North America;

- syn. Triticum durum, Triticum turgidum, durum, hard wheat, macaroni wheat;

Dusanbe
n1
the capital of Tajikistan;

- formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991;

- syn. Dushanbe, Dyushambe, Stalinabad, capital of Tajikistan;

Duse
n1
Italian actress best known for her performances in tragic roles (1858-1924);

- syn. Eleonora Duse;

Dushanbe

0. душанбе;
n1
the capital of Tajikistan;

- formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991;

- syn. Dusanbe, Dyushambe, Stalinabad, capital of Tajikistan;

Dusicyon
n1
crab-eating dog;

- syn. genus Dusicyon;

Dusicyon cancrivorus
n1
wild dog of northern South America;

- syn. crab-eating dog, crab-eating fox;

dusk / d ʌ s k /

a. неясный; сумеречный; темный; тенистый;
n. сумерки; сумрак;
v. смеркаться;
n1
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscle, crepuscule, evenfall, fall, gloam, gloaming, nightfall, twilight;

v1
become dusk;

duskiness / d ʌ s k ɪ n ə s /

n. смуглость; сумеречность; сумрак;
n1
the state of being poorly illuminated;

- syn. dimness;

n2
a swarthy complexion;

- syn. darkness, swarthiness;

dusky / d ʌ s k i /

0. плохо различимый;
a. видимый как бы сквозь туман; меланхоличный; неясный; печальный; смуглый; сумеречный; сумрачный; темноватый; темный; тенистый;
a1
lighted by or as if by twilight;

- "The dusky night rides down the sky/And ushers in the morn"-Henry Fielding;

- "the twilight glow of the sky";

- "a boat on a twilit river";

- syn. twilight, twilit;

- sim. dark;

a2
naturally having skin of a dark color;

- "a dark-skinned beauty";

- "gold earrings gleamed against her dusky cheeks";

- "a smile on his swarthy face";

- "`swart' is archaic";

- syn. dark-skinned, swart, swarthy;

- sim. brunet;

dusky-colored
a1
having a dark color;

- syn. dark-colored, dark-coloured, dusky-coloured;

- sim. colored;

dusky-coloured
a1
having a dark color;

- syn. dark-colored, dark-coloured, dusky-colored;

- sim. colored;

dusky-footed wood rat
n1
a wood rat with dusky feet;

dusky-footed woodrat
n1
host to Lyme disease tick (Ixodes pacificus) in northern California;

- syn. Neotoma fuscipes;

dusky salamander
n1
common North American salamander mottled with dull brown or greyish-black;

dusky shark
n1
relatively slender blue-grey shark;

- nearly worldwide in tropical and temperate waters;

- syn. Carcharhinus obscurus;

Dusseldorf / d ʌ s ɫ d ɔ f /
n1
an industrial city in western Germany on the Rhine;

dust / d ʌ s t /

n. пыль;
n1
fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air;

- "the furniture was covered with dust";

n2
the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up;

- syn. debris, detritus, junk, rubble;

n3
free microscopic particles of solid material;

- "astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust";

v1
remove the dust from;

- "dust the cabinets";

v2
rub the dust over a surface so as to blur the outlines of a shape;

- "The artist dusted the charcoal drawing down to a faint image";

v3
cover with a light dusting of a substance;

- "dust the bread with flour";

v4
distribute loosely;

- "He scattered gun powder under the wagon";

- syn. disperse, dot, scatter, sprinkle;

dust-covered

[?] 0. как пыль;
a. запыленный; неинтересный; порошковый; пылевидный; разочаровывающий; серовато-коричневый; серый; сухой; штормовой;
n. пыльный;
a1
covered with a layer of dust;

- "a dusty pile of books";

- syn. dusty;

- sim. covered;

dust bag
n1
a bag into which dirt is sucked by a vacuum cleaner;

- syn. vacuum bag;

dust bin

n. мусорный ящик;

dust bowl
n1
a region subject to dust storms;

- especially the central region of United States subject to dust storms in the 1930s;

dust box

n. опудриватель; опыливатель; приспособление для обсыпания; распылитель;

dust brand

n. пыльная головня;

dust cart

n. фургон для сбора мусора;

dust chamber

n. пылеуловительная камера;

dust cloak

n. пыльник;

dust cloud
n1
a cloud of dust suspended in the air;

dust coat

n. пыльник;
n1
a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles;

- syn. duster, gabardine, gaberdine, smock;

dust colour

n. серовато-коричневый цвет;

dust contamination
n1
state of being contaminated with dust;

n2
the act of contaminating with dust particles;

dust cover

n. суперобложка;
n1
a paper jacket for a book;

- a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed;

- syn. book jacket, dust jacket, dust wrapper;

n2
a large piece of cloth used to cover furniture that is not in use for a long period;

- syn. dust sheet;

n3
a removable plastic protective covering for a piece of equipment;

dust devil
n1
a miniature whirlwind strong enough to whip dust and leaves and litter into the air;

dust guard

n. пылеограждающее устройство;

dust hole

n. мусорная яма; свалка;

dust infection

n. пылевая инфекция; пылевое заражение;

dust jacket

n. суперобложка;
n1
a paper jacket for a book;

- a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed;

- syn. book jacket, dust cover, dust wrapper;

dust laden

n. насыщенный пылью;

dust louse

0. книгоед;
n. вошь книжная;

dust mop
n1
a dry swab for dusting floors;

- syn. dry mop, dustmop;

dust pan

n. совок для мусора;

dust proof

a. пылеооталкивающий;

dust sheet

[?] n. суперобложка;
n1
a large piece of cloth used to cover furniture that is not in use for a long period;

- syn. dust cover;

dust shot

n. бекасник; самая мелкая дробь;

dust storm

n. пыльная буря;
n1
a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand;

- "it was the kind of duster not experienced in years";

- syn. duster, sandstorm, sirocco;

dust up

0. переполох;
n. перебранка; скандал; шум;

dust wrapper

[?] n. суперобложка;
n1
a paper jacket for a book;

- a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed;

- syn. book jacket, dust cover, dust jacket;

dustbin / d ʌ s t b ɪ n /

[?] n. контейнер для пищевых отходов; мусорный ящик; старая посудина;
n1
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected;

- syn. ash-bin, ash bin, ashbin, ashcan, garbage can, trash barrel, trash bin, trash can, wastebin;

dustcart / d ʌ s t k ɑ t /
n1
a truck for collecting domestic refuse;

- "in Britain a garbage truck is called a dustcart";

- syn. garbage truck;

dustcloth

[?] n. опудриватель; опыливатель; приспособление для обсыпания; пыльная тряпка; пыльник; распылитель; тряпка для вытирания пыли; щетка для обметания;
n1
a piece of cloth used for dusting;

- syn. duster, dustrag;

duster / d ʌ s t ə , d ʌ s t ə ɹ /

n. опудриватель; опыливатель; приспособление для обсыпания; пыльная тряпка; пыльник; распылитель; тряпка для вытирания пыли; щетка для обметания;
n1
a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand;

- "it was the kind of duster not experienced in years";

- syn. dust storm, sandstorm, sirocco;

n2
a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles;

- syn. dust coat, gabardine, gaberdine, smock;

n3
a piece of cloth used for dusting;

- syn. dustcloth, dustrag;

n4
a pitch thrown deliberately close to the batter;

Dustin Hoffman
n1
versatile United States film actor (born in 1937);

- syn. Hoffman;

dustiness / d ʌ s t ɪ n ə s /
n1
the state of being covered with dust;

dusting / d ʌ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. антисептический порошок для присыпки; выбивание пыли; выколачивание пыли; вытирание; качка; напыление; обсыпание; опыливание; побои; присыпание; присыпка; смахивание пыли; трепка; штормяга;

dusting powder
n1
a fine powder for spreading on the body (as after bathing);

- syn. bath powder, toilet powder;

dustless / d ʌ s t ɫ ɛ s /

0. без единой пылинки; безукоризненно чистый;

dustlike / d ʌ s t ɫ aɪ k /

a. пылевидный; пылеобразный;
n. тонко измельченный;
a1
as fine and powdery as dust;

- sim. fine;

dustman / d ʌ s t m ə n , d ʌ s t p æ n /

0. без конца жестикулирующий во время проповеди;
n. дрема; мусорщик; песчаный человечек; проповедник;
n1
someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse;

- syn. garbage carter, garbage collector, garbage hauler, garbage man, garbageman, refuse collector;

dustmop
n1
a dry swab for dusting floors;

- syn. dry mop, dust mop;

dustoff

n. санитарный вертолет;

dustpan / d ʌ s t p æ n /
n1
the quantity that a dustpan will hold;

- syn. dustpanful;

n2
a short-handled receptacle into which dust can be swept;

dustpanful
n1
the quantity that a dustpan will hold;

- syn. dustpan;

dustproof / d ʌ s t p ɹ u f /

a. пылеотталкивающий;

dustrag / d ʌ s t ɹ æ ɡ /

[?] n. опудриватель; опыливатель; приспособление для обсыпания; пыльная тряпка; пыльник; распылитель; тряпка для вытирания пыли; щетка для обметания;
n1
a piece of cloth used for dusting;

- syn. dustcloth, duster;

dustup / d ʌ s t ʌ p /

[?] n. ссора;
v. поссориться; ссориться;
n1
an angry dispute;

- "they had a quarrel";

- "they had words";

- syn. quarrel, row, run-in, words, wrangle;

dusty / d ʌ s t i /

0. как пыль;
a. запыленный; неинтересный; порошковый; пылевидный; разочаровывающий; серовато-коричневый; серый; сухой; штормовой;
n. пыльный;
a1
covered with a layer of dust;

- "a dusty pile of books";

- syn. dust-covered;

- sim. covered;

a2
lacking originality or spontaneity;

- no longer new;

- "moth-eaten theories about race";

- "stale news";

- syn. cold, moth-eaten, stale;

- sim. unoriginal;

dusty miller
n1
shrubby perennial of the Canary Islands having white flowers and leaves and hairy stems covered with dustlike down;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum ptarmiciflorum, Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum, silver-lace, silver lace;

n2
stiff much-branched perennial of the Mediterranean region having very white woolly stems and leaves;

- syn. Cineraria maritima, Senecio cineraria;

n3
a plant having leaves and stems covered with down that resembles dust;

- syn. Centaurea cineraria, Centaurea gymnocarpa;

n4
herb with greyish leaves found along the east coast of North America;

- used as an ornamental plant;

- syn. Artemisia stelleriana, beach wormwood, old woman;

n5
an old cottage garden plant of southeastern Europe widely cultivated for its attractive white woolly foliage and showy crimson flowers;

- syn. Lychnis coronaria, gardener's delight, mullein pink, rose campion;

Dutch / d ʌ tʃ /

a. нидерландский;
d. голландско;
n1
the people of the Netherlands;

- "the Dutch are famous for their tulips";

- syn. Dutch people;

n2
the West Germanic language of the Netherlands;

a1
of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture;

- "Dutch painting";

- "Dutch painters";

Dutch-elm beetle
n1
a vector of the fungus causing Dutch elm disease;

- syn. Scolytus multistriatus;

Dutch-processed cocoa
n1
cocoa powder treated with a mild alkalizing agent (such as baking soda);

dutch auction
n1
a method of selling in which the price is reduced until a buyer is found;

Dutch capital
n1
an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands;

- center of the diamond-cutting industry;

- seat of an important stock exchange;

- known for its canals and art museum;

- syn. Amsterdam, capital of The Netherlands;

Dutch case-knife bean
n1
tropical American bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial;

- a preferred food bean in Great Britain;

- syn. Phaseolus coccineus, Phaseolus multiflorus, runner bean, scarlet runner, scarlet runner bean;

dutch clover

[?] n. кислица; трилистник;
n1
creeping European clover having white to pink flowers and bright green leaves;

- naturalized in United States;

- widely grown for forage;

- syn. Trifolium repens, shamrock, white clover;

Dutch courage
n1
courage resulting from intoxication;

Dutch door
n1
an exterior door divided in two horizontally;

- either half can be closed or open independently;

- syn. half door;

Dutch East Indies
n1
a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands;

- achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945;

- the principal oil producer in the Far East and Pacific regions;

- syn. Indonesia, Republic of Indonesia;

Dutch elm
n1
any of various hybrid ornamental European shade trees ranging from dwarf to tall;

- syn. Ulmus hollandica;

Dutch elm disease
n1
disease of elms caused by a fungus;

Dutch elm fungus
n1
fungus causing Dutch elm disease;

- syn. Ceratostomella ulmi;

Dutch florin

[?] n. гульден;
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in the Netherlands;

- equal to 100 cents;

- syn. florin, guilder, gulden;

Dutch Guiana
n1
a republic in northeastern South America on the Atlantic;

- achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1975;

- syn. Netherlands Guiana, Republic of Suriname, Surinam, Suriname;

Dutch hoe

[?] 0. драться;
n. беспорядочные боевые действия; драка; наспех делать; потасовка; свалка; сумбурная речь; шарканье;
v. мотыжить; участвовать в потасовке;
n1
a hoe that is used by pushing rather than pulling;

- syn. scuffle, scuffle hoe;

Dutch iris
n1
bulbous Spanish iris having blue flowers;

- syn. Iris tingitana;

n2
bulbous Spanish iris with red-violet flowers;

- syn. Iris filifolia;

Dutch Leonard
n1
United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925);

- syn. Elmore John Leonard, Elmore Leonard, Leonard;

Dutch monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in the Netherlands;

Dutch oven
n1
an oven consisting of a metal box for cooking in front of a fire;

n2
iron or earthenware cooking pot;

- used for stews;

Dutch people
n1
the people of the Netherlands;

- "the Dutch are famous for their tulips";

- syn. Dutch;

Dutch treat
n1
a dinner where each person pays for his own;

Dutch uncle
n1
a counselor who admonishes frankly and sternly;

Dutchman / d ʌ tʃ m ə n /

n. голландец; голландское судно;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Holland;

- syn. Hollander, Netherlander;

Dutchman's-pipe
n1
hardy deciduous vine having large leaves and flowers with the calyx tube curved like the bowl of a pipe;

- syn. Aristolochia durior, Aristolochia macrophylla, pipe vine;

Dutchman's breeches
n1
delicate spring-flowering plant of the eastern United States having white flowers with double spurs;

- syn. Dicentra cucullaria;

duteous / d j u t ɪə s /

a. исполнительный; покорный; послушный;
n. исполненный сознания долга;
a1
willingly obedient out of a sense of duty and respect;

- "a dutiful child";

- "a dutiful citizen";

- "Patient Griselda was a chaste and duteous wife";

- syn. dutiful;

- sim. obedient;

dutiable / d j u t ɪə b ɫ /

a. облагаемый пошлиной; подлежащий обложению пошлиной;
a1
subject to import tax;

- "dutiable imports";

- sim. taxable;

dutied

a. обложенный налогом;

duties / d j u t ɪ z /

n. пошлины;

dutiful / d j u t ɪ f ə ɫ /

a. исполнительный; покорный; послушный; почтительный;
n. исполненный сознания долга;
a1
willingly obedient out of a sense of duty and respect;

- "a dutiful child";

- "a dutiful citizen";

- "Patient Griselda was a chaste and duteous wife";

- syn. duteous;

- sim. obedient;

dutifully / d j u t ɪ f ə ɫ i /

0. послушно; почтительно; с почтением; с сознанием долга;
n. покорно;
r1
out of a sense of duty;

- in a dutiful manner;

- "he dutifully visited his mother every Sunday";

dutifulness / d j u t ɪ f ə ɫ n ə s /
n1
piety by virtue of devotion to duty;

duty / d j u t i /

n. обязанность; пошлина; таможенная пошлина;
n1
the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;

- "we must instill a sense of duty in our children";

- "every right implies a responsibility;

- every opportunity, an obligation;

- every possession, a duty"- John D.Rockefeller Jr;

- syn. obligation, responsibility;

n2
work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons;

- "the duties of the job";

n3
a government tax on imports or exports;

- "they signed a treaty to lower duties on trade between their countries";

- syn. tariff;

duty-bound

[?] a. обязанный;
v. обязан;
a1
under a moral obligation to do something;

- syn. obliged;

- sim. obligated;

duty-free / d j u t ɪ f ɹ i /
a1
exempt from duty;

- "duty-free liquor";

- sim. nontaxable;

duty assignment

[?] n. ассигнование; выделение; доверенность; задание; командировка; назначение; передача; переуступка; переуступка прав; продажа соглашения о свопе; уведомление продавца опциона об использовании его покупателем; уступка международного банковского кредита; уступка требования; цессия;
n1
a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces);

- "hazardous duty";

- syn. assignment;

duty free

a. беспошлинный;

duty paid

a. оплаченный пошлиной;

duty period

[?] n. перемещение; сдвиг; смена;
v. передвигать;
n1
the time period during which you are at work;

- syn. shift, work shift;

duty tour

[?] n. вступление; добровольное поступление на военную службу; зачисление; зачисление на военную службу; срок службы добровольца;
n1
a period of time spent in military service;

- syn. enlistment, hitch, term of enlistment, tour, tour of duty;

duumvir / d j u ʌ m v ə /

n. дуумвир;

duumvirate / d j u ʌ m v ɪr ɪ t /

n. дуумвират;

Duvalier
n1
son and successor of Francois Duvalier as president of Haiti;

- he was overthrown by a mass uprising in 1986 (born in 1951);

- syn. Baby Doc, Jean-Claude Duvalier;

n2
oppressive Haitian dictator (1907-1971);

- syn. Francois Duvalier, Papa Doc;

duvet / d j u v eɪ /

n. пуховое одеяло; стеганая куртка;
n1
a soft quilt usually filled with the down of the eider;

- syn. continental quilt, eiderdown;

dux / d ʌ k s /

n. вождь; глава; первый ученик;

DVD
n1
a digital recording (as of a movie) on an optical disk that can be played on a computer or a television set;

- syn. videodisc, videodisk;

Dvorak
n1
Czech composer who combined folk elements with traditional forms (1841-1904);

- syn. Antonin Dvorak;

dwang

n. большой гаечный ключ; ригель;

dwarf / d w ɔ f /

n. гном; карлик;
v. уменьшать; уменьшить;
n1
a person who is markedly small;

- syn. midget, nanus;

n2
a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man;

- lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure;

- syn. gnome;

n3
a plant or animal that is atypically small;

v1
make appear small by comparison;

- "This year's debt dwarfs that of last year";

- syn. overshadow, shadow;

v2
check the growth of;

- "the lack of sunlight dwarfed these pines";

dwarf-white trillium
n1
a low perennial white-flowered trillium found in the southeastern United States;

- syn. early wake-robin, snow trillium;

dwarf astilbe
n1
mat-forming evergreen Asiatic plant with finely cut leaves and small pink to burgundy flowers;

- grown as ground cover;

- syn. Astilbe chinensis pumila;

dwarf banana
n1
low-growing Asian banana tree cultivated especially in the West Indies for its clusters of edible yellow fruit;

- syn. Musa acuminata;

dwarf bilberry
n1
low-growing tufted deciduous shrub of northern and alpine North America having pink to coral-red flowers followed by sweet blue berries;

- syn. Vaccinium caespitosum, dwarf blueberry;

dwarf blueberry
n1
low-growing tufted deciduous shrub of northern and alpine North America having pink to coral-red flowers followed by sweet blue berries;

- syn. Vaccinium caespitosum, dwarf bilberry;

dwarf buckeye
n1
a spreading shrub with pink flowers;

- found in southeastern United States;

- syn. bottlebrush buckeye;

dwarf buffalo

[?] n. аноа; целебесский карликовый буйвол;
n1
small buffalo of the Celebes having small straight horns;

- syn. Anoa depressicornis, anoa;

dwarf cape gooseberry
n1
stout hairy annual of eastern North America with sweet yellow fruits;

- syn. Physalis pruinosa, strawberry tomato;

dwarf chestnut

[?] n. каштан карликовый;
n1
shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts;

- syn. Allegheny chinkapin, Castanea pumila, chinquapin, eastern chinquapin;

dwarf chinkapin oak
n1
deciduous shrubby tree of northeastern and central United States having a sweet edible nut and often forming dense thickets;

- syn. Quercus prinoides, dwarf chinquapin oak, dwarf oak;

dwarf chinquapin oak
n1
deciduous shrubby tree of northeastern and central United States having a sweet edible nut and often forming dense thickets;

- syn. Quercus prinoides, dwarf chinkapin oak, dwarf oak;

dwarf cornel
n1
creeping perennial herb distinguished by red berries and clustered leaf whorls at the tips of shoots;

- Greenland to Alaska;

- syn. Cornus canadensis, bunchberry, crackerberry, pudding berry;

dwarf daisy
n1
tiny grey woolly tufted annual with small golden-yellow flower heads;

- southeastern California to northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah;

- sometimes placed in genus Eriophyllum;

- syn. Antheropeas wallacei, Eriophyllum wallacei, woolly daisy;

dwarf dandelion
n1
small yellow-flowered herb resembling dandelions of central and southeastern United States;

- syn. Krigia bulbosa, Krigia dandelion;

dwarf elder

[?] n. травянистая бузина;
n1
dwarf herbaceous elder of Europe having pink flowers and a nauseous odor;

- syn. Sambucus ebulus, danewort;

n2
bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark;

- syn. Aralia hispida, bristly sarsaparilla, bristly sarsparilla;

dwarf elm
n1
fast-growing shrubby Asian tree naturalized in United States for shelter or ornament;

- syn. Chinese elm, Siberian elm, Ulmus pumila;

dwarf flowering almond
n1
small Chinese shrub with smooth unfurrowed dark red fruit grown especially for its red or pink or white flowers;

- syn. Prunus glandulosa;

dwarf golden chinkapin
n1
evergreen shrub similar to golden chinkapin;

- mountains of California;

- syn. Chrysolepis sempervirens;

dwarf gray willow
n1
willow shrub of dry places in the eastern United States having long narrow leaves canescent beneath;

- syn. Salix tristis, dwarf grey willow, sage willow;

dwarf grey willow
n1
willow shrub of dry places in the eastern United States having long narrow leaves canescent beneath;

- syn. Salix tristis, dwarf gray willow, sage willow;

dwarf hulsea
n1
similar to but smaller than alpine hulsea;

- syn. Hulsea nana;

dwarf iris
n1
low-growing spring-flowering American iris with bright blue-lilac flowers;

- syn. Iris verna, vernal iris;

n2
low-growing summer-flowering iris of northeastern United States;

- syn. Iris cristata;

dwarf juniper

[?] n. можжевельник казачий;
n1
a procumbent variety of the common juniper;

- syn. Juniperus communis depressa, ground cedar;

n2
procumbent or spreading juniper;

- syn. Juniperus sabina, savin;

dwarf lycopod
n1
tufted spikemoss forming loose spreading mats;

- eastern North America;

- syn. Selaginella rupestris, rock spikemoss;

dwarf maple
n1
small maple of northwestern North America;

- syn. Acer glabrum, Rocky-mountain maple;

dwarf mountain pine
n1
low shrubby pine of central Europe with short bright green needles in bunches of two;

- syn. Pinus mugo, Swiss mountain pine, mountain pine, mugho pine, mugo pine;

dwarf mulberry

[?] n. морошка;
n1
creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries;

- syn. Rubus chamaemorus, bakeapple, baked-apple berry, cloudberry, salmonberry;

dwarf nipplewort
n1
small European herb with small yellow flowers;

- syn. Arnoseris minima, lamb succory;

dwarf oak
n1
deciduous shrubby tree of northeastern and central United States having a sweet edible nut and often forming dense thickets;

- syn. Quercus prinoides, dwarf chinkapin oak, dwarf chinquapin oak;

dwarf phlox
n1
low tufted perennial phlox with needlelike evergreen leaves and pink or white flowers;

- native to United States and widely cultivated as a ground cover;

- syn. Phlox subulata, moss phlox, moss pink, mountain phlox;

dwarf pipefish
n1
small (4 inches) fish found off the Florida Gulf Coast;

- syn. Syngnathus hildebrandi;

dwarf pocket rat
n1
small silky-haired pouched rodent;

- similar to but smaller than kangaroo rats;

- syn. kangaroo mouse;

dwarf Russian almond
n1
Asiatic shrub cultivated for its rosy red flowers;

- syn. Prunus tenella, Russian almond;

dwarf sperm whale
n1
very small (to 8 feet) sperm whale of central coasts of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. Kogia simus;

dwarf spurge
n1
European erect or depressed annual weedy spurge adventive in northeastern United States;

- syn. Euphorbia exigua;

dwarf sumac
n1
common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries;

- syn. Rhus copallina, black sumac, mountain sumac, shining sumac;

dwarf tulip
n1
small early blooming tulip;

- syn. Tulipa armena, Tulipa suaveolens;

dwarf wall

n. низкая стена;

dwarf willow
n1
widely distributed boreal shrubby willow with partially underground creeping stems and bright green glossy leaves;

- syn. Salix herbacea;

dwarfish / d w ɔ f ɪ ʃ /

a. дефективный; карликовый; малорослый; недоразвитый; низкорослый;
a1
atypically small;

- "dwarf tree";

- "dwarf star";

- sim. small;

dwarfishness / d w ɔ f ɪ ʃ n ə s /
n1
smallness of stature;

dwarfism / d w ɔ f ɪ z ə m /

n. карликовость; нанизм;
n1
a genetic abnormality resulting in short stature;

- syn. nanism;

dwarfy

a. дефективный; карликовый; малорослый; недоразвитый; низкорослый;

dweeb

[?] n. зубрежка; зубрила; тяжелая работа;
v. долбить; зубрить;
n1
an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or boringly studious;

- syn. grind, nerd, swot, wonk;

dwell / d w ɛ ɫ /

v. проживать;
v1
think moodily or anxiously about something;

- syn. brood;

- also dwell on;

v2
originate (in);

- "The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country";

- syn. consist, lie, lie in;

v3
be an inhabitant of or reside in;

- "People lived in Africa millions of years ago";

- "The people inhabited the islands that are now deserted";

- "this kind of fish dwells near the bottom of the ocean";

- "deer are populating the woods";

- syn. inhabit, live, populate;

v4
exist or be situated within;

- "Strange notions inhabited her mind";

- syn. inhabit;

v5
come back to;

- "Don't dwell on the past";

- "She is always harping on the same old things";

- syn. harp;

dwell on
v1
delay;

- syn. linger over;

dweller / d w ɛ ɫ ə , d w ɛ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. житель; обитатель;
n1
a person who inhabits a particular place;

- syn. denizen, habitant, indweller, inhabitant;

dwelling / d w ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. жилище; жилое помещение; квартира; местожительство;
n1
housing that someone is living in;

- "he built a modest dwelling near the pond";

- "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless";

- syn. abode, domicile, dwelling house, habitation, home;

dwelling house

n. жилой дом;
n1
housing that someone is living in;

- "he built a modest dwelling near the pond";

- "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless";

- syn. abode, domicile, dwelling, habitation, home;

dwelling place

n. местожительство;

dwelling space

n. жилая площадь;

Dwight D. Eisenhower
n1
United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany;

- 34th President of the United States (1890-1961);

- syn. Dwight David Eisenhower, Dwight Eisenhower, Eisenhower, Ike, President Eisenhower;

Dwight David Eisenhower
n1
United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany;

- 34th President of the United States (1890-1961);

- syn. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Dwight Eisenhower, Eisenhower, Ike, President Eisenhower;

Dwight Davis
n1
United States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945);

- syn. Davis, Dwight Filley Davis;

Dwight Eisenhower
n1
United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany;

- 34th President of the United States (1890-1961);

- syn. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Dwight David Eisenhower, Eisenhower, Ike, President Eisenhower;

Dwight Filley Davis
n1
United States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945);

- syn. Davis, Dwight Davis;

Dwight Lyman Moody
n1
United States evangelist (1837-1899);

- syn. Moody;

Dwin

n. Двин;

dwindle / d w ɪ n d ɫ /

v. вызывать истощение; выродиться; вырождаться; истощаться; истощиться; прийти в упадок; приходить в упадок; сократиться; сокращать; сокращаться; терять значение; убывать; уменьшать; уменьшаться; уменьшить; уменьшиться; ухудшаться; ухудшить;
v1
become smaller or lose substance;

- "Her savings dwindled down";

- syn. dwindle away, dwindle down;

dwindle away

[?] v. вызывать истощение; выродиться; вырождаться; истощаться; истощиться; прийти в упадок; приходить в упадок; сократиться; сокращать; сокращаться; терять значение; убывать; уменьшать; уменьшаться; уменьшить; уменьшиться; ухудшаться; ухудшить;
v1
become smaller or lose substance;

- "Her savings dwindled down";

- syn. dwindle, dwindle down;

dwindle down

[?] v. вызывать истощение; выродиться; вырождаться; истощаться; истощиться; прийти в упадок; приходить в упадок; сократиться; сокращать; сокращаться; терять значение; убывать; уменьшать; уменьшаться; уменьшить; уменьшиться; ухудшаться; ухудшить;
v1
become smaller or lose substance;

- "Her savings dwindled down";

- syn. dwindle, dwindle away;

dwindling / d w ɪ n d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. заостренный; конический;
n. коническая форма; конусность; конусообразность; ослабление; сокращение; уменьшение;
r. сужающийся к концу;
n1
a becoming gradually less;

- "there is no greater sadness that the dwindling away of a family";

- syn. dwindling away;

a1
gradually decreasing until little remains;

- syn. tapering, tapering off;

- sim. decreasing;

dwindling away
n1
a becoming gradually less;

- "there is no greater sadness that the dwindling away of a family";

- syn. dwindling;

Dy

[?] n. диспрозий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- forms compounds that are highly magnetic;

- syn. atomic number 66, dysprosium;

dyad / d aɪ æ d /

n. бивалент; двойка; двухвалентный элемент; диада; пара; пара дополнительных цветов; число два;
n1
two items of the same kind;

- syn. brace, couple, couplet, distich, duad, duet, duo, pair, span, twain, twosome, yoke;

dyadic / d aɪ æ d ɪ k /

a. двоичный;
r. состоящий из двух элементов;
a1
of or relating to a dyad or based on two;

dyadic operation
n1
an operation on exactly two operands;

dyarchy / d aɪ ɑ k i /

n. двоевластие; диархия;
n1
a form of government having two joint rulers;

- syn. diarchy;

dyas

0. диас;
n. первичная система;

Dyaus
n1
Hindu god of the sky;

- syn. Dyaus-pitar;

Dyaus-pitar
n1
Hindu god of the sky;

- syn. Dyaus;

dybbuk
n1
(Jewish folklore) a demon that enters the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior;

- syn. dibbuk;

dye / d aɪ /

n. краситель; краска; красящее вещество; окраска; цвет;
v. красить; краситься; окрашивать; окрашиваться; принимать краску;
n1
a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair;

- syn. dyestuff;

v1
color with dye;

- "Please dye these shoes";

dye-works / d aɪ w ɝ k s /
n1
a workshop where dyeing is done;

dye bath

n. красильная ванна; раствор красителя;

dye beck

n. красильная ванна; раствор красителя;

dye house

n. красильня;

dye stuff

n. краситель; красящее вещество;

dye ware

n. краситель; красящее вещество;

dye wood

n. красильное дерево;

dye works

n. красильня;

dyed / d aɪ d /

[?] a. обесцвеченный;
a1
(used of color) artificially produced;

- not natural;

- "a bleached blonde";

- syn. bleached, colored, coloured;

- sim. artificial;

dyed in the wool

a. выкрашенный в пряже; выносливый; закоренелый; стойкий; стопроцентный;

dyeing / d aɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. красильное дело; крашение; окраска тканей; окрашивание; приобретение цвета;
n1
the use of dye to change the color of something permanently;

dyer / d aɪ ə , d aɪ ə ɹ /

n. красильщик;
n1
someone whose job is to dye cloth;

dyer's-broom

[?] n. дрок;
n1
small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye;

- common as a weed in Britain and the United States;

- sometimes grown as an ornamental;

- syn. Genista tinctoria, dyer's greenweed, dyeweed, greenweed, whin, woadwaxen, woodwaxen;

dyer's greenweed

[?] n. дрок;
n1
small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye;

- common as a weed in Britain and the United States;

- sometimes grown as an ornamental;

- syn. Genista tinctoria, dyer's-broom, dyeweed, greenweed, whin, woadwaxen, woodwaxen;

dyer's mignonette

[?] v. сваривать; сварить;
n1
European mignonette cultivated as a source of yellow dye;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Reseda luteola, dyer's rocket, weld;

dyer's rocket

[?] v. сваривать; сварить;
n1
European mignonette cultivated as a source of yellow dye;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Reseda luteola, dyer's mignonette, weld;

dyer's weed
n1
eastern North American herb whose yellow flowers are (or were) used in dyeing;

- syn. Solidago rugosa;

dyer's woad
n1
European biennial formerly grown for the blue coloring matter yielded by its leaves;

- syn. Isatis tinctoria;

dyer's woodruff
n1
creeping European perennial having red or pinkish-white flowers and red roots sometimes used as a substitute for madder in dyeing;

- syn. Asperula tinctoria;

dyers' chamomile
n1
Eurasian perennial herb with hairy divided leaves and yellow flowers;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Anthemis tinctoria, golden marguerite, yellow chamomile;

dyestuff / d aɪ s t ʌ f /

[?] n. краситель; краска; красящее вещество; окраска; цвет;
v. красить; краситься; окрашивать; окрашиваться; принимать краску;
n1
a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair;

- syn. dye;

dyeweed / d aɪ w i d /

[?] n. дрок;
n1
small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye;

- common as a weed in Britain and the United States;

- sometimes grown as an ornamental;

- syn. Genista tinctoria, dyer's-broom, dyer's greenweed, greenweed, whin, woadwaxen, woodwaxen;

dyewood / d aɪ w ʊ d /
n1
any wood from which dye is obtained;

Dyfed / d ʌ v ɪ d /

n. Дивед;

dying / d aɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. безнадежный; вялый; гиблый; гибнущий; погибающий; предсмертный; слабый; смертный; томный; угасающий; умирающий;
n. затухание; смерть; угасание; умирание;
r. истекающий; кончающийся; находящийся при смерти; разрушающийся;
n1
the time when something ends;

- "it was the death of all his plans";

- "a dying of old hopes";

- syn. death, demise;

a1
in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be;

- "a dying man";

- "his dying wish";

- "a dying fire";

- "a dying civilization";

- sim. last, moribund;

a2
eagerly desirous;

- "anxious to see the new show at the museum";

- "dying to hear who won";

- syn. anxious;

- sim. eager;

dying out

n. выклинивание; вымирание; замирание; затухание;

Dyirbal
n1
a language of Australian aborigines;

- syn. Jirrbal;

dyke / d aɪ k /

0. ров;
n. дайка; дамба; земляная ограда; лесбиянка; насыпь; плотина; преграда; препятствие; сток; сточная канава; траншея;
v. воздвигать плотину; вымачивать в канавах; дренировать; защищать дамбой; окапывать; окружать рвом; осушать; перегораживать плотиной;
n1
(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine;

- syn. butch, dike;

n2
a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea;

- syn. dam, dike;

v1
enclose with a dike;

- "dike the land to protect it from water";

- syn. dike;

Dylan
n1
United States songwriter noted for his protest songs (born in 1941);

- syn. Bob Dylan;

n2
Celtic god of the waves;

- son of Arianrhod;

Dylan Marlais Thomas
n1
Welsh poet (1914-1953);

- syn. Dylan Thomas, Thomas;

Dylan Thomas
n1
Welsh poet (1914-1953);

- syn. Dylan Marlais Thomas, Thomas;

dynameter / d aɪ n æ m ɪ t ə /

n. динаметр;

dynamic / d aɪ n æ m ɪ k /

a. динамический;
n1
an efficient incentive;

- "they hoped it would act as a spiritual dynamic on all churches";

- syn. moral force;

a1
characterized by action or forcefulness or force of personality;

- "a dynamic market";

- "a dynamic speaker";

- "the dynamic president of the firm";

- syn. dynamical;

- also energetic;

- sim. can-do, changing, driving, energizing, high-octane, projectile, propellant, self-propelled, slashing;

a2
of or relating to dynamics;

a3
(used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being;

- syn. active;

dynamic balance
n1
(aeronautics) the state of equilibrium in which centrifugal forces due to a rotating mass (e.g., a propeller) do not produce force in the shaft and so vibration is reduced;

dynamic electricity
n1
a flow of electric charge;

- syn. current electricity;

dynamic headroom

[?] n. внутренняя высота; габаритная высота; междупалубное пространство; просвет;
n1
the capacity of a system to reproduce loud sounds without distortion;

- syn. headroom;

dynamic viscosity
n1
a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force;

- syn. absolute viscosity, coefficient of viscosity;

dynamical / d aɪ n æ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. динамический;
a1
characterized by action or forcefulness or force of personality;

- "a dynamic market";

- "a dynamic speaker";

- "the dynamic president of the firm";

- syn. dynamic;

- also energetic;

- sim. can-do, changing, driving, energizing, high-octane, projectile, propellant, self-propelled, slashing;

dynamical system
n1
(physics) a phase space together with a transformation of that space;

dynamically / d aɪ n æ m ɪ k ɫ i /

0. динамично;
n. динамически;
r1
in a forceful dynamic manner;

- "this pianist plays dynamically";

dynamicize

v. преобразовывать из статической формы в динамическую;

dynamics / d aɪ n æ m ɪ k s /

n. динамика;
n1
the branch of mechanics concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies;

- syn. kinetics;

dynamise

[?] v. усиливать действие;
v1
make more dynamic;

- "She was dynamized by her desire to go to grad school";

- syn. dynamize;

v2
make (a drug) effective;

- "dynamized medicine";

- syn. dynamize;

dynamism / d aɪ n ə m ɪ z ə m /

n. активная деятельность; динамизм;
n1
any of the various theories or doctrines or philosophical systems that attempt to explain the phenomena of the universe in terms of some immanent force or energy;

n2
active strength of body or mind;

- syn. heartiness, vigor, vigour;

n3
the activeness of an energetic personality;

- syn. oomph, pizzaz, pizzazz, zing;

dynamite / d aɪ n ə m aɪ t /

n. героин; динамит; наркотик;
v. взорвать динамитом; взрывать динамитом; закладывать динамит; заложить динамит;
n1
an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp;

v1
blow up with dynamite;

- "The rock was dynamited";

dynamiter / d aɪ n ə m aɪ t ə /

n. дилер , продающий ненадежные ценные бумаги; мятежник; террорист;
n1
a person who uses dynamite in a revolutionary cause;

- syn. dynamitist;

dynamitism

n. терроризм;

dynamitist

[?] n. дилер , продающий ненадежные ценные бумаги; мятежник; террорист;
n1
a person who uses dynamite in a revolutionary cause;

- syn. dynamiter;

dynamize

v. усиливать действие;
v1
make more dynamic;

- "She was dynamized by her desire to go to grad school";

- syn. dynamise;

v2
make (a drug) effective;

- "dynamized medicine";

- syn. dynamise;

dynamo / d aɪ n ə m oʊ /

n. генератор; динамо-машина;
n1
generator consisting of a coil (the armature) that rotates between the poles of an electromagnet (the field magnet) causing a current to flow in the armature;

dynamoelectric

a. динамоэлектрический;

dynamoelectrical

a. динамоэлектрический;

dynamograph

n. динамограф;

dynamometamorphism

n. динамометаморфизм;

dynamometer / d aɪ n ə m ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. динамометр;
n1
measuring instrument designed to measure power;

- syn. ergometer;

dynamometry

n. динамометрия;

dynamotor

n. двигатель-генератор; динамотор;

Dynapen
n1
antibacterial (trade name Dynapen) used to treat staphylococcal infections that are resistant to penicillin;

- syn. dicloxacillin;

dynapolis

n. динаполис;

dynast / d ɪ n ə s t /

n. наследный принц; основатель династии; представитель династии;
n1
a hereditary ruler;

dynastic / d ɪ n æ s t ɪ k /

a. династический;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of a dynasty;

dynastidan

a. пластинчатоусый;

dynasty / d ɪ n ə s t i /

n. династия;
n1
a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family;

dynatron / d aɪ n ə t ɹ ɒ n /

n. динатрон;

dyne / d aɪ n /

n. дина;
n1
a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 cm/sec/sec to a mass of 1 gram;

dyon

n. дайон;

dypso

0. алкаш;

dysadaptation

0. плохая адаптация;

dysaesthesia

n. дизестезия; расстройство чувствительности;

dysaphia
n1
a disorder in the sense of touch;

dysarthria
n1
impaired articulatory ability resulting from defects in the peripheral motor nerves or in the speech musculature;

dysbarism

n. аэроэмболия; дисбаризм;

dyscalculia
n1
impaired ability to learn grade-appropriate mathematics;

dyschezia
n1
difficulty in defecating (usually as a consequence of long continued voluntary suppression of the urge to defecate);

dyschronous

a. несинхронный;

dyscrasia / d ɪ s k ɹ eɪ z j ə /

n. дискразия;
n1
an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body;

dyscrasy

n. дискразия;

Dysdercus
n1
a genus of slender long-legged bugs that feed on the developing seeds of cotton and stain it;

- syn. genus Dysdercus;

dysenteric / d ɪ s n t ɛr ɪ k /

a. дизентерийный;

dysentery / d ɪ s ə n t ɹ i /

n. дизентерия;
n1
an infection of the intestines marked by severe diarrhea;

dysfunction

n. дисфункция;
n1
(medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group;

- "erectile dysfunction";

- "sexual relationship dysfunction";

- syn. disfunction;

dysfunctional
a1
impaired in function;

- especially of a bodily system or organ;

- sim. impaired;

a2
(of a trait or condition) failing to serve an adjustive purpose;

- "dysfunctional behavior";

- syn. nonadaptive;

- sim. maladaptive;

dysgenesis
n1
infertility between hybrids;

dysgenic

a. дисгенический;
n. генетически опасный;
r. вырождающийся;
a1
pertaining to or causing degeneration in the offspring produced;

- syn. cacogenic;

dysgenics

n. изучение причин дисгенезиса;
n1
the study of the operation of factors causing degeneration in the type of offspring produced;

- syn. cacogenics;

dysgraphia
n1
impaired ability to learn to write;

dyskinesia
n1
abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements;

dyslectic

a. неспособный к чтению;
v. неспособный обучиться чтению;
n1
a person who has dyslexia;

- syn. dyslexic;

a1
having impaired ability to comprehend written words usually associated with a neurologic disorder;

- syn. dyslexic;

- sim. impaired;

dyslexia / d ɪ s ɫ ɛ k s ɪə /

n. дислексия; неспособность к чтению;
n1
impaired ability to learn to read;

dyslexic / d ɪ s ɫ ɛ k s ɪ k /

a. неспособный к чтению;
v. неспособный обучиться чтению;
n1
a person who has dyslexia;

- syn. dyslectic;

a1
of or relating to or symptomatic of dyslexia;

a2
having impaired ability to comprehend written words usually associated with a neurologic disorder;

- syn. dyslectic;

- sim. impaired;

dyslogia
n1
impaired ability to express ideas verbally;

- usually resulting from difficulties of reasoning (as in feeblemindedness or certain psychoses);

dyslogistic

a. неодобрительный; осуждающий;
a1
expressing disapproval;

- "dyslogistic terms like `nitwit' and `scalawag'";

- syn. dislogistic, pejorative;

- sim. uncomplimentary;

dysmenorrhea
n1
painful menstruation;

dysmenorrhoea

n. дисменорея;

dysmerism

n. агрегация несходных частей; дисмеризм;

dysmetria

n. дисметрия; расстройство координации движений;

dysomia
n1
impairment of the sense of smell;

dysosmia
n1
a disorder in the sense of smell;

- syn. olfactory impairment, parosamia;

dysostosis multiplex

[?] n. гаргоилизм;
n1
hereditary disease (autosomal recessive) consisting of an error is mucopolysaccharide metabolism;

- characterized by severe abnormalities in development of skeletal cartilage and bone and mental retardation;

- syn. Hurler's disease, Hurler's syndrome, gargoylism, lipochondrodystrophy;

dyspathy

n. антипатия;

dyspepsia / d ɪ s p ɛ p s ɪə /

n. диспепсия; расстройство пищеварения;
n1
a disorder of digestive function characterized by discomfort or heartburn or nausea;

- syn. indigestion, stomach upset, upset stomach;

dyspepsy / d ɪ s p ɛ p s i /

n. диспепсия; расстройство пищеварения;

dyspeptic / d ɪ s p ɛ p t ɪ k /

a. страдающий диспепсией; страдающий диспепсией человек; страдающий расстройством пищеварения;
r. находящийся в подавленном состоянии;
n1
a person suffering from indigestion;

a1
suffering from dyspepsia;

- sim. ill;

a2
irritable as if suffering from indigestion;

- syn. atrabilious, bilious, liverish;

- sim. ill-natured;

dysphagia

n. дисфагия; затрудненное глотание;
n1
condition in which swallowing is difficult or painful;

dysphasia

n. дисфазия;
n1
an impairment of language (especially speech production) that is usually due to brain damage;

dysphemism
n1
an offensive or disparaging expression that is substituted for an inoffensive one;

- "his favorite dysphemism was to ask for axle grease when he wanted butter";

dysphemistic
a1
of or the nature of dysphemism;

- "`kick the bucket' is a dysphemistic term for `die'";

dysphonia
n1
speech disorder attributable to a disorder of phonation;

dysphoria

n. безотчетная тревога; дисфория; подавленное настроение;
n1
abnormal depression and discontent;

dysphoric

[?] a. бедствующий; болезненный; нарушенный; потерпевший аварию;
n. терпящий бедствие;
a1
generalized feeling of distress;

- syn. distressed, unhappy;

- also dejected, unhappy;

dysplasia

n. нарушение; расстройство роста;
n1
abnormal development (of organs or cells) or an abnormal structure resulting from such growth;

dysplastic
a1
relating to or evidencing dysplasia;

dyspnea

n. диспноэ; одышка;
n1
difficult or labored respiration;

- syn. dyspnoea;

dyspneal

[?] a. безветренный;
r. запыхавшийся;
a1
not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty;

- "breathless at thought of what I had done";

- "breathless from running";

- "followed the match with breathless interest";

- syn. breathless, dyspneic, dyspnoeal, dyspnoeic;

- also unventilated;

- sim. asphyxiating, blown, smothering;

dyspneic

[?] a. безветренный;
r. запыхавшийся;
a1
not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty;

- "breathless at thought of what I had done";

- "breathless from running";

- "followed the match with breathless interest";

- syn. breathless, dyspneal, dyspnoeal, dyspnoeic;

- also unventilated;

- sim. asphyxiating, blown, smothering;

dyspnoea / d ɪ s p n i ə /

n. диспноэ; одышка;
n1
difficult or labored respiration;

- syn. dyspnea;

dyspnoeal

[?] a. безветренный;
r. запыхавшийся;
a1
not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty;

- "breathless at thought of what I had done";

- "breathless from running";

- "followed the match with breathless interest";

- syn. breathless, dyspneal, dyspneic, dyspnoeic;

- also unventilated;

- sim. asphyxiating, blown, smothering;

dyspnoeic

[?] a. безветренный;
r. запыхавшийся;
a1
not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty;

- "breathless at thought of what I had done";

- "breathless from running";

- "followed the match with breathless interest";

- syn. breathless, dyspneal, dyspneic, dyspnoeal;

- also unventilated;

- sim. asphyxiating, blown, smothering;

dysprosium

n. диспрозий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- forms compounds that are highly magnetic;

- syn. Dy, atomic number 66;

dyssynergia

[?] n. атаксия; расстройство координации движений; сухотка спинного мозга; табес;
n1
inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements;

- unsteady movements and staggering gait;

- syn. ataxia, ataxy, motor ataxia;

dysthymia
n1
mild chronic depression;

- "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia";

- syn. dysthymic depression;

dysthymic depression
n1
mild chronic depression;

- "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia";

- syn. dysthymia;

dystopia
n1
state in which the conditions of life are extremely bad as from deprivation or oppression or terror;

n2
a work of fiction describing an imaginary place where life is extremely bad because of deprivation or oppression or terror;

dystopian
a1
of or pertaining to or resembling a dystopia;

a2
as bad as can be;

- characterized by human misery;

- "AIDS is one of the dystopian harbingers of the global villages"- Susan Sontag;

dystrophic

a. дистрофический; дистрофичный; дистрофный;

dystrophication

n. обеднение природной среды в результате загрязнений;

dystrophy

n. дистрофия;
n1
any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles;

- syn. muscular dystrophy;

n2
any degenerative disorder resulting from inadequate or faulty nutrition;

dysuria
n1
painful or difficult urination;

dysury

n. болезненное мочеиспускание;

Dytiscidae
n1
water beetles;

- syn. family Dytiscidae;

Dyushambe

n. душанбе;
n1
the capital of Tajikistan;

- formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991;

- syn. Dusanbe, Dushanbe, Stalinabad, capital of Tajikistan;

dyvour

n. банкрот;

dzeren

n. дзерен;

Dzerzhinsk

n. Дзержинск;

Dzhambul

n. Джамбул;

Dzhezkazgan

n. Джезказган;

Dzhizak

n. Джизак;

dziggetai / d z ɪ ɡ ɪ t aɪ /

n. джигетай; кулан;
n1
Mongolian wild ass;

- syn. Equus hemionus hemionus, chigetai;

Dzungaria

n. Джунгария;

dйclassй

a. деклассированный;

dйshabillй

n. дезабилье; домашнее платье;

dйtour

n. обход; объезд; окольный путь;

E / i /

[?] n. токоферол;
n1
a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction;

- an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body;

- syn. tocopherol, vitamin E;

n2
a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. Es, atomic number 99, einsteinium;

n3
the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees;

- syn. due east, east, eastward;

n4
the base of the natural system of logarithms;

- approximately equal to 2.718282...;

n5
the 5th letter of the Roman alphabet;

e'en / i n /

0. в подбор; еще; именно; как раз; точно;
n. даже;
r1
even;

e'er / eə , eə ɹ /

0. вечно; всегда; когда бы то ни было; чрезвычайно;
n. когда-либо; очень;
r1
at all times;

- all the time and on every occasion;

- "I will always be there to help you";

- "always arrives on time";

- "there is always some pollution in the air";

- "ever hoping to strike it rich";

- "ever busy";

- syn. always, ever;

E-bomb
n1
a bomb that explodes in midair and releases a massive burst of electromagnetic energy sufficient to disable computers and telecommunications without killing people or damaging buildings;

- syn. microwave bomb;

e-commerce
n1
commerce conducted electronically (as on the internet);

E-LASIK
n1
a refractive surgery procedure that reshapes the cornea;

- syn. LASEK, laser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusis;

e-mail

[?] n. электронная почта;
n1
(computer science) a system of world-wide electronic communication in which a computer user can compose a message at one terminal that can be regenerated at the recipient's terminal when the recipient logs in;

- "you cannot send packages by electronic mail";

- syn. electronic mail, email;

v1
communicate electronically on the computer;

- "she e-mailed me the good news";

- syn. email, netmail;

E-Mycin
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus;

- effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative;

- syn. Erythrocin, Ethril, Ilosone, Pediamycin, erythromycin;

E. A. von Willebrand
n1
Finnish physician who first described vascular hemophilia (1870-1949);

- syn. Erik Adolf von Willebrand, Erik von Willebrand, Willebrand, von Willebrand;

E. B. White
n1
United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985);

- syn. Elwyn Brooks White, White;

E. coli
n1
a species of bacterium normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals;

- sometimes pathogenic;

- can be a threat to food safety;

- syn. Escherichia coli;

e. e. cummings
n1
United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962);

- syn. Edward Estlin Cummings, cummings;

E. G. Marshall
n1
United States actor (1914-1998);

- syn. Marshall;

E. H. Harriman
n1
United States railway tycoon (1848-1909);

- syn. Edward Henry Harriman, Harriman;

E. H. Weber
n1
German physiologist who studied sensory responses to stimuli and is considered the father of psychophysics (1795-1878);

- syn. Ernst Heinrich Weber, Weber;

E. L. Doctorow
n1
United States novelist (born in 1931);

- syn. Doctorow, Edgard Lawrence Doctorow;

E. O. Lawrence
n1
United States physicist who developed the cyclotron (1901-1958);

- syn. Ernest Orlando Lawrence, Lawrence;

E. O. Wilson
n1
United States entomologist who has generalized from social insects to other animals including humans (born in 1929);

- syn. Edward Osborne Wilson, Wilson;

E. T. A. Hoffmann
n1
German writer of fantastic tales (1776-1822);

- syn. Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Wilhelm Hoffmann, Hoffmann;

E. T. S. Walton
n1
Irish physicist who (with Sir John Cockcroft in 1931) first split an atom (1903-1995);

- syn. Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton, Ernest Walton, Walton;

E. W. Morley
n1
United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923);

- syn. Edward Morley, Edward Williams Morley, Morley;

e.g.

0. напр;
r1
as an example;

- "take ribbon snakes, for example";

- syn. for example, for instance;

E.P.A.
n1
an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment;

- syn. EPA, Environmental Protection Agency;

E.S.P.

[?] n. предвидение; проницательность; способность предвидеть события; ясновидение;
n1
apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses;

- syn. ESP, clairvoyance, extrasensory perception, second sight;

e beam

n. электронный пучок;

e boat

n. вражеский торпедный катер;

E layer
n1
a region of the ionosphere (from 50 to 90 miles up) that reflects radio waves of medium length;

- syn. E region, Heaviside layer, Kennelly-Heaviside layer;

e mail

n. электронная почта;

E region
n1
a region of the ionosphere (from 50 to 90 miles up) that reflects radio waves of medium length;

- syn. E layer, Heaviside layer, Kennelly-Heaviside layer;

Ea
n1
the Babylonian god of wisdom;

- son of Apsu and father of Marduk;

- counterpart of the Sumerian Enki;

- as one of the supreme triad including Anu and Bel he was assigned control of the watery element;

each / i tʃ /

a. каждый;
a1
(used of count nouns) every one considered individually;

- "each person is mortal";

- "each party is welcome";

- sim. all;

r1
to or from every one of two or more (considered individually);

- "they received $10 each";

- syn. apiece, for each one, from each one, to each one;

each way

a. неопределенный; рискованный; тройной;

each week

[?] 0. еженедельно;
r1
without missing a week;

- "she visited her aunt weekly";

- syn. every week, hebdomadally, weekly;

each year

[?] d. ежегодно;
r1
without missing a year;

- "they travel to China annually";

- syn. annually, every year, yearly;

r2
by the year;

- every year (usually with reference to a sum of money paid or received);

- "he earned $100,000 per annum";

- "we issue six volumes per annum";

- syn. annually, p.a., per annum, per year;

Eacles
n1
imperial moths;

- syn. genus Eacles;

Eacles imperialis
n1
large American moth having yellow wings with purplish or brownish markings;

- larvae feed on e.g. maple and pine trees;

- syn. imperial moth;

Eadweard Muybridge
n1
United States motion-picture pioneer remembered for his pictures of running horses taken with a series of still cameras (born in England) (1830-1904);

- syn. Edward James Muggeridge, Muybridge;

Eadwig
n1
King of England who was renounced by Northumbria in favor of his brother Edgar (died in 959);

- syn. Edwy;

eager / i ɡ ə , i ɡ ə ɹ /

s. намерен;
n1
a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary);

- syn. aegir, bore, eagre, tidal bore;

a1
having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy;

- "eager to learn";

- "eager to travel abroad";

- "eager for success";

- "eager helpers";

- "an eager look";

- also enthusiastic;

- sim. anxious, hot, impatient, overeager;

eager beaver

[?] 0. коротко остриженный юноша;
a. бритоголовый; лысый;
n. молодой человек со стрижкой ежик; новобранец из морской пехоты; парень не промах; стиляга; франт; шарпи; шулер;
n1
an alert and energetic person;

- syn. busy bee, live wire, sharpie, sharpy;

eagerly / i ɡ ə ɫ i /

[M] s. намерен;
r1
with eagerness;

- in an eager manner;

- "the news was eagerly awaited";

- syn. thirstily;

eagerness / i ɡ ə n ə s /

n. желание;
n1
a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something;

- syn. avidity, avidness, keenness;

n2
prompt willingness;

- "readiness to continue discussions";

- "they showed no eagerness to spread the gospel";

- "they disliked his zeal in demonstrating his superiority";

- "he tried to explain his forwardness in battle";

- syn. forwardness, readiness, zeal;

eagle / i ɡ ɫ /

n. курсант летной школы; орел; эмблема полковника;
n1
any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight;

- syn. bird of Jove;

n2
(golf) a score of two strokes under par on a hole;

n3
a former gold coin in the United States worth 10 dollars;

n4
an emblem representing power;

- "the Roman eagle";

v1
shoot two strokes under par;

- "She eagled the hole";

- syn. double birdie;

v2
shoot in two strokes under par;

eagle-eyed / i ɡ ɫ aɪ d /
a1
capable of seeing to a great distance;

- syn. farseeing, keen-sighted, longsighted;

- sim. farsighted;

eagle boat

n. морской охотник; торпедный катер;

eagle eye

n. недреманное око; орлиный взор; острое зрение;

eagle eyed

0. с орлиным взором;
a. зоркий; проницательный;

eagle owl

n. филин;

eagle ray
n1
powerful free-swimming tropical ray noted for `soaring' by flapping winglike fins;

- usually harmless but has venomous tissue near base of the tail as in stingrays;

Eagle Scout
n1
a Boy Scout who has earned many merit badges;

eagle sighted

0. с орлиным взором;
a. зоркий; проницательный;

eagle stone

n. орлиный камень; этит;

eaglet / i ɡ ɫ ɪ t /

n. орленок;
n1
a young eagle;

eagre / eɪ ɡ ə /

0. толчея;
n. прибой; приливный вал в устье реки; течение;
n1
a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary);

- syn. aegir, bore, eager, tidal bore;

ealing / i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. илинг;

Eames
n1
United States designer noted for an innovative series of chairs (1907-1978);

- syn. Charles Eames;

Eames chair
n1
a chair designed by Charles Eames;

- originally made of molded plywood;

- seat and back shaped to fit the human body;

Eamon de Valera
n1
Irish statesman (born in the United States);

- as president of the Irish Free State he was responsible for the new constitution of 1937 that created the state of Eire (1882-1975);

- syn. de Valera;

ear / ɪə , ɪə ɹ /

n. ухо;
n1
the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium;

n2
good hearing;

- "he had a keen ear";

- "a good ear for pitch";

n3
the externally visible cartilaginous structure of the external ear;

- syn. auricle, pinna;

n4
attention to what is said;

- "he tried to get her ear";

n5
fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn;

- syn. capitulum, spike;

ear-like

[?] r. имеющий форму уха;
a1
having a shape resembling an ear;

- syn. auriform, ear-shaped;

- sim. rounded;

ear-nose-and-throat doctor

[?] n. отоларинголог;
n1
a specialist in the disorders of the ear or nose or throat;

- syn. ENT man, otolaryngologist, otorhinolaryngologist, rhinolaryngologist;

ear-shaped

[?] r. имеющий форму уха;
a1
having a shape resembling an ear;

- syn. auriform, ear-like;

- sim. rounded;

ear-shell

[?] n. морское ухо;
n1
any of various large edible marine gastropods of the genus Haliotis having an ear-shaped shell with pearly interior;

- syn. abalone;

ear ache

n. боль в ухе;

ear banger

0. подхалим;
n. хвастун;

ear canal
n1
either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane;

- syn. acoustic meatus, auditory canal, auditory meatus, external auditory canal;

ear cap

n. наушник;

ear catcher

n. навязчивая мелодия;

ear doctor

[?] n. специалист по ушным болезням;
n1
a physician who specializes in the ear and its diseases;

- syn. ear specialist, otologist;

ear drops

n. капли для уха;

ear drum

n. барабанная перепонка;

ear fungus
n1
widely distributed edible fungus shaped like a human ear and growing on decaying wood;

- syn. Auricularia auricula, Jew's-ear, Jew's-ears;

ear hole
n1
a hole (as in a helmet) for sound to reach the ears;

ear lobe

n. ушная мочка;
n1
the fleshy pendulous part of the external human ear;

- syn. earlobe;

ear lock

n. прядь;

ear minded

a. обладающий преимущественно слуховой памятью;

ear pick

n. ушной пинцет;

ear picker

n. ушной пинцет;

ear piercing

a. пронзительный;

ear plate

n. головной телефон; наушник; раковина телефонной трубки; шлемофон;

ear ring

n. серьга;

ear rings

n. серьги;

ear specialist

[?] n. специалист по ушным болезням;
n1
a physician who specializes in the ear and its diseases;

- syn. ear doctor, otologist;

ear splitting

a. оглушительный;

ear stone

n. отолит;

ear tag

n. сережка; серьга; ушная бирка;

ear trumpet
n1
a conical acoustic device formerly used to direct sound to the ear of a hearing-impaired person;

- syn. hearing aid;

earache / ɪə ɹ eɪ k /

n. боль в ухе;
n1
an ache localized in the middle or inner ear;

- syn. otalgia;

earbash

v. болтать; говорить без умолку; разглагольствовать;

earbasher

n. болтун; зануда;

earbrush

n. аппарат для промывания ушей;

earclip

n. клипс; серьга с зажимом;

eardrop / ɪə d ɹ ɒ p /

n. длинная серьга; серьга подвеской; фуксия садовая;
n1
an earring with a pendant ornament;

- syn. drop earring, pendant earring;

eardrops / ɪə d ɹ ɒ p s /

n. ушные капли;

eardrum / ɪə d ɹ ʌ m /

n. барабанная перепонка; полость среднего уха;
n1
the membrane in the ear that vibrates to sound;

- syn. myringa, tympanic membrane, tympanum;

eared / ɪə d , ɪə ɹ d /

a. ушастый;
n. имеющий початки; имеющий уши; имеющий ушки;
r. имеющий колосья; колосящийся;
a1
worn or shabby from overuse or (of pages) from having corners turned down;

- "a somewhat dog-eared duke...a bit run down"-Clifton Fadiman;

- "an old book with dog-eared pages";

- syn. dog-eared;

- sim. worn;

a2
having ears (or appendages resembling ears) or having ears of a specified kind;

- often used in combination;

- sim. auriculate, lop-eared, mouse-eared, short-eared, small-eared;

eared grebe
n1
small grebe with yellow ear tufts and a black neck;

- found in Eurasia and southern Africa as well as western United States;

- syn. Podiceps nigricollis, black-necked grebe;

eared seal
n1
pinniped mammal having external ear flaps and hind limbs used for locomotion on land;

- valued for its soft underfur;

earflap / ɪə f ɫ æ p /

n. наружное ухо; наушник; ушная мочка;
n1
one of two flaps attached to a cap to keep the ears warm;

- syn. earlap;

earful / ɪə f ʊ ɫ /

n. куча всяких сплетен и новостей; нагоняй; разнос;
n1
an outpouring of gossip;

n2
a severe scolding;

- syn. bawling out, castigation, chewing out, dressing down, going-over, upbraiding;

Earhart / ɪə h ɑ t /
n1
first woman aviator to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic (1928);

- while attempting to fly around the world she disappeared over the Pacific (1898-1937);

- syn. Amelia Earhart;

earing / ɪə ɪ ŋ , ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. выколашивание; колошение;

earl / ɝ ɫ /

0. эрл;
n. граф;
n1
a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount;

Earl Marshal
n1
an officer of the English peerage who organizes royal processions and other ceremonies;

Earl of Leicester
n1
an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265);

- syn. Montfort, Simon de Montfort;

Earl of Warwick
n1
English statesman;

- during the War of the Roses he fought first for the house of York and secured the throne for Edward IV and then changed sides to fight for the house of Lancaster and secured the throne for Henry VI (1428-1471);

- syn. Kingmaker, Richard Neville, Warwick;

Earl Russell
n1
English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970);

- syn. Bertrand Arthur William Russell, Bertrand Russell, Russell;

Earl Warren
n1
United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1891-1974);

- syn. Warren;

earlap

n. наушник; ушная мочка;
n1
one of two flaps attached to a cap to keep the ears warm;

- syn. earflap;

earldom / ɝ ɫ d ə m /

n. графство; земельные владения графа; титул графа;
n1
the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess;

n2
the domain controlled by an earl or count or countess;

earle

0. эрл;

earleaved umbrella tree
n1
small erect deciduous tree with large leaves in coiled formations at branch tips;

- syn. Magnolia fraseri;

earless / ɪə ɫ ɛ s /

a. безухий; лишенный музыкального слуха;
a1
lacking external ears;

- "earless seals";

earless lizard
n1
any of several slender lizards without external ear openings: of plains of western United States and Mexico;

earless seal

[?] n. тюлень;
n1
any of several seals lacking external ear flaps and having a stiff hairlike coat with hind limbs reduced to swimming flippers;

- syn. hair seal, true seal;

earlet

n. серьга; ушко;

earlier / ɝ ɫ ɪə , ɝ ɫ ɪə ɹ /

0. более ранний;
d. ранее; раньше;
a1
(comparative and superlative of `early') more early than;

- most early;

- "a fashion popular in earlier times";

- "his earlier work reflects the influence of his teacher";

- "Verdi's earliest and most raucous opera";

- syn. earliest;

- sim. early;

r1
earlier in time;

- previously;

- "I had known her before";

- "as I said before";

- "he called me the day before but your call had come even earlier";

- "her parents had died four years earlier";

- "I mentioned that problem earlier";

- syn. before;

r2
comparatives of `soon' or `early';

- "Come a little sooner, if you can";

- "came earlier than I expected";

- syn. sooner;

r3
before now;

- "why didn't you tell me in the first place?";

- syn. in the beginning, in the first place, originally, to begin with;

earlierize

v. переносить на более раннее число; сделать досрочно;

earliest / ɝ ɫ ɪ ih s t /

[?] 0. более ранний;
d. ранее; раньше;
a1
(comparative and superlative of `early') more early than;

- most early;

- "a fashion popular in earlier times";

- "his earlier work reflects the influence of his teacher";

- "Verdi's earliest and most raucous opera";

- syn. earlier;

- sim. early;

r1
with the least delay;

- "the soonest I can arrive is 3 P.M.";

- syn. soonest;

earliness

n. заблаговременность; раннее созревание; раннеспелость; скороспелость;
n1
quality of coming early or earlier in time;

earlobe / ɪə ɫ oʊ b /

[?] n. ушная мочка;
n1
the fleshy pendulous part of the external human ear;

- syn. ear lobe;

earlship / ɝ ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. графское достоинство; титул графа;

early / ɝ ɫ i /

a. ранний;
d. рано;
a1
at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time;

- "early morning";

- "an early warning";

- "early diagnosis";

- "an early death";

- "took early retirement";

- "an early spring";

- "early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties";

- also first;

- sim. aboriginal, advance, archean, archeozoic, azoic, earlier, earlyish, premature, previous, proterozoic, proto, wee;

a2
being or occurring at an early stage of development;

- "in an early stage";

- "early forms of life";

- "early man";

- "an early computer";

- sim. archaic, crude, embryonic, incipient, new, precocious;

a3
belonging to the distant past;

- "the early inhabitants of Europe";

- "former generations";

- "in other times";

- syn. former, other;

- sim. past;

a4
very young;

- "at an early age";

- sim. young;

a5
of an early stage in the development of a language or literature;

- "the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C.";

- "Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700";

- sim. Old;

a6
expected in the near future;

- "look for an early end to the negotiations";

- sim. future;

r1
during an early stage;

- "early on in her career";

- syn. early on;

r2
before the usual time or the time expected;

- "she graduated early";

- "the house was completed ahead of time";

- syn. ahead of time, too soon;

r3
in good time;

- "he awoke betimes that morning";

- syn. betimes;

early-blooming
a1
of plants that bloom during the spring;

- syn. early-flowering, late-spring-blooming, spring-blooming, spring-flowering;

- sim. vernal;

early-flowering
a1
of plants that bloom during the spring;

- syn. early-blooming, late-spring-blooming, spring-blooming, spring-flowering;

- sim. vernal;

early-morning hour
n1
an hour early in the morning;

early bird
n1
a person who arrives early before others do;

n2
a person who gets up very early in the morning;

early childhood

[?] n. младенчество; начало; несовершеннолетие; период становления; раннее детство; ранняя стадия развития;
n1
the early stage of growth or development;

- syn. babyhood, infancy;

early coral root
n1
plant having clumps of nearly leafless pale yellowish to greenish stems bearing similarly colored flowers with white lower lips;

- northern New Mexico north through South Dakota and Washington to Alaska;

- syn. Corallorhiza trifida, pale coral root;

early days

[?] n. молодежь; молодость;
n1
an early period of development;

- "during the youth of the project";

- syn. youth;

early morel
n1
resembles a thimble on a finger;

- the surface of the fertile portion is folded into wrinkles that extend from the top down;

- fruiting begins in spring before the leaves are out on the trees;

- syn. Verpa bohemica;

early on

[?] a. ранний;
d. рано;
r1
during an early stage;

- "early on in her career";

- syn. early;

early purple orchid
n1
Eurasian orchid with showy pink or purple flowers in a loose spike;

- syn. Orchis mascula, male orchis;

early spider orchid
n1
spring-blooming spider orchid having a flower with yellow or green or pink sepals and a broad brown velvety lip;

- syn. Ophrys sphegodes;

early wake-robin
n1
a low perennial white-flowered trillium found in the southeastern United States;

- syn. dwarf-white trillium, snow trillium;

early warning radar
n1
a radar that is part of an early warning system;

early warning system
n1
a network of radar installations designed to detect enemy missiles or aircraft while there is still time to intercept them;

early winter cress
n1
of southwestern Europe;

- cultivated in Florida;

- syn. American cress, American watercress, Barbarea praecox, Barbarea verna, Belle Isle cress, land cress;

earlyish
a1
being somewhat early;

- "at an earlyish hour";

- sim. early;

earmark / ɪə m ɑ k /

0. тавро;
n. загнутый угол страницы; клеймо на ухе животного; отличительный знак;
v. ассигновать; бронировать; заклеймить; клеймить; откладывать; отметить; отмечать; помечать отличительным знаком; предназначать; предназначить; проставлять товарный знак; резервировать;
n1
identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal;

n2
a distinctive characteristic or attribute;

- syn. hallmark, stylemark, trademark;

v1
give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

- "I will earmark this money for your research";

- "She sets aside time for meditation every day";

- syn. allow, appropriate, reserve, set aside;

earmarked / ɪə m ɑ k t /

a. забронированный;

earmuff / ɪə m ʌ f /
n1
either of a pair of ear coverings (usually connected by a headband) that are worn to keep the ears warm in cold weather;

earmuffs / ɪə m ʌ f s /

n. наушники для защиты от холода; наушники для защиты от шума;

earn / ɝ n /

v. зарабатывать; заработать; заслуживать; заслужить;
v1
earn on some commercial or business transaction;

- earn as salary or wages;

- "How much do you make a month in your new job?";

- "She earns a lot in her new job";

- "this merger brought in lots of money";

- "He clears $5,000 each month";

- syn. bring in, clear, gain, make, pull in, realise, realize, take in;

v2
acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions;

- "its beauty won Paris the name 'City of Lights'";

- syn. garner, win;

earned / ɝ n d /
a1
gained or acquired;

- especially through merit or as a result of effort or action;

- "a well-earned reputation for honesty";

- "earned income";

- "an earned run in baseball";

- sim. attained;

earned run
n1
a run that was not scored as the result of an error by the other team;

earned run average
n1
(baseball) a measure of a pitcher's effectiveness;

- calculated as the average number of earned runs allowed by the pitcher for every nine innings pitched;

- syn. ERA;

earner / ɝ n ə , ɝ n ə ɹ /

n. добытчик; источник дохода; кормилец; лицо получающее зарплату; получающее зарплату лицо; потребитель;
r. лицо получающий зарплату;
n1
someone who earn wages in return for their labor;

- syn. wage earner;

earnest / ɝ n ɪ s t /

a. серьезный;
n1
something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract;

a1
characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions;

- "both sides were deeply in earnest, even passionate";

- "an entirely sincere and cruel tyrant";

- "a film with a solemn social message";

- syn. sincere, solemn;

- sim. serious;

a2
sincerely earnest;

- "one's dearest wish";

- "devout wishes for their success";

- "heartfelt condolences";

- syn. dear, devout, heartfelt;

- sim. sincere;

a3
not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal;

- syn. businesslike;

- sim. purposeful;

earnest money

[?] n. задаток; залог;
n1
money given by a buyer to a seller to bind a contract;

- syn. arles;

earnest penny

n. задаток;

earnestly / ɝ n ɪ s t ɫ i /

[?] 0. всерьез; говоря серьезно; опасно; серьезно;
r1
in a serious manner;

- "talking earnestly with his son";

- "she started studying snakes in earnest";

- "a play dealing seriously with the question of divorce";

- syn. in earnest, seriously;

earnestness / ɝ n ɪ s t n ə s /

[?] n. важность; серьезность;
n1
an earnest and sincere feeling;

- syn. seriousness, sincerity;

n2
the trait of being serious;

- "a lack of solemnity is not necessarily a lack of seriousness"- Robert Rice;

- syn. serious-mindedness, seriousness, sincerity;

earnful

a. грустный; печальный;

earning / ɝ n ɪ ŋ /

n. поступление;

earning per share
n1
the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock;

earnings / ɝ n ɪ ŋ z /

n. выручка; доход; заработная плата; заработок; поступления; прибыль;
n1
the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses);

- syn. lucre, net, net income, net profit, profit, profits;

n2
something that remunerates;

- "wages were paid by check";

- "he wasted his pay on drink";

- "they saved a quarter of all their earnings";

- syn. pay, remuneration, salary, wage;

Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization
n1
income before interest and taxes and depreciation and amortization have been subtracted;

- an indicator of a company's profitability that is watched by investors (especially in leveraged buyouts);

- syn. EBITDA;

earnings flow

n. поток доходов;

earnings report
n1
a financial statement that gives operating results for a specific period;

- syn. income statement, operating statement, profit-and-loss statement;

earphone / ɪə f oʊ n /

n. наушник;
n1
electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds;

- it is held over or inserted into the ear;

- "it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked";

- syn. earpiece, headphone, phone;

earpiece / ɪə p i s /

n. головной телефон; наушник; прикрывающая ухо часть шлема; раковина телефонной трубки; шлемофон;
n1
electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds;

- it is held over or inserted into the ear;

- "it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked";

- syn. earphone, headphone, phone;

earplug / ɪə p ɫ ʌ ɡ /

n. затычка для ушей; ушной тампон;
n1
an earphone that is inserted into the ear canal;

n2
a plug of cotton, wax, or rubber that is fitted into the ear canal for protection against the entry of water or loud noise;

earreach

n. предел слышимости; расстояние ясного слуха;
n1
the range within which a voice can be heard;

- "the children were told to stay within earshot";

- syn. earshot, hearing;

earring / ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /
n1
jewelry to ornament the ear;

- usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe;

ears / ɪə z /

n. уши;

earshot / ɪə ʃ ɒ t /

n. предел слышимости;
n1
the range within which a voice can be heard;

- "the children were told to stay within earshot";

- syn. earreach, hearing;

earsplitting / ɪə s p ɫ ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. громовой; оглушающий; оглушительный;
n. заглушение звука; звукоизоляция; придающий звуконепроницаемость;
a1
loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss;

- syn. deafening, thunderous, thundery;

- sim. loud;

Earth / ɝ θ /

n. грунт; земля; почва;
n1
the 3rd planet from the sun;

- the planet we live on;

- "the Earth moves around the sun";

- "he sailed around the world";

- syn. globe, world;

n2
the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface;

- "they dug into the earth outside the church";

- syn. ground;

n3
the solid part of the earth's surface;

- "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land";

- "the earth shook for several minutes";

- "he dropped the logs on the ground";

- syn. dry land, ground, land, solid ground, terra firma;

n4
the abode of mortals (as contrasted with Heaven or Hell);

- "it was hell on earth";

n5
once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles);

n6
the concerns of this life as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife;

- "they consider the church to be independent of the world";

- syn. earthly concern, world, worldly concern;

n7
a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage);

- syn. ground;

v1
hide in the earth like a hunted animal;

v2
connect to the earth;

- "earth the circuit";

Earth's crust

[?] n. кора; корка;
n1
the outer layer of the Earth;

- syn. crust;

Earth's surface

[?] n. поверхность;
n1
the outermost level of the land or sea;

- "earthquakes originate far below the surface";

- "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water";

- syn. surface;

earth-ball

[?] n. трюфель; трюфель настоящий;
n1
any of various highly prized edible subterranean fungi of the genus Tuber;

- grow naturally in southwestern Europe;

- syn. earthnut, truffle;

earth-closet / ɝ θ k ɫ ɒ z ɪ t /

[?] 0. службы;
a. уборная во дворе;
n. крыло здания; надворное строение; флигель;
n1
a small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate;

- syn. jakes, outhouse, privy;

earth-god

[?] n. божество плодородия;
n1
a god of fertility and vegetation;

- syn. earth god;

earth-goddess

[?] n. богиня плодородия;
n1
a goddess of fertility and vegetation;

- syn. earth goddess;

earth-nut pea
n1
European herb bearing small tubers used for food and in Scotland to flavor whiskey;

- syn. Lathyrus tuberosus, earthnut pea, heath pea, tuberous vetch;

Earth-received time
n1
the coordinated universal time when an event is received on Earth;

- syn. ERT;

earth-tongue
n1
any club-shaped fungus of the genus Geoglossum;

- syn. earthtongue;

earth almond

[?] 0. сыть съедобная; чуфа;
n. земляной миндаль;
n1
European sedge having small edible nutlike tubers;

- syn. Cyperus esculentus, chufa, ground almond, rush nut, yellow nutgrass;

earth bag

n. мешок с землей; мешок с песком;

earth balls

n. трюфели;

earth board

n. отвал плуга;

earth bred

a. лебезящий;
r. пресмыкающийся; расстилающийся;

earth color
n1
a colored mineral used as a pigment;

earth fed

a. бездуховный;
r. пекущийся только о земном;

earth flax

n. амиант; асбест; горный лен;

earth god

n. божество плодородия;
n1
a god of fertility and vegetation;

- syn. earth-god;

earth goddess

n. богиня плодородия;
n1
a goddess of fertility and vegetation;

- syn. earth-goddess;

earth house

n. могила; подземное жилище;

earth mother
n1
the earth conceived of as the female principle of fertility;

earth nut

n. арахис;

earth pea

n. арахис; земляной орех;

earth pillar

0. монахи;
n. братья; земляная пирамида; скальный столб;

earth road

n. грунтовая дорога;

earth sack

n. мешок с землей; мешок с песком;

earth science
n1
any of the sciences that deal with the earth or its parts;

earth star

n. звездовик; земляная звездочка;

earth table

n. цоколь;

earth tremor

[?] n. содрогание;
n1
a small earthquake;

- syn. microseism, tremor;

earth up
v1
block with earth, as after a landslide;

- syn. land up;

earth wave

n. сейсмическая волна;

earth wax

[?] n. озокерит;
n1
a waxy mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons and occurs in association with petroleum;

- some varieties are used in making ceresin and candles;

- syn. ader wax, mineral wax, ozocerite, ozokerite;

earthball

[?] n. гриб-дождевик;
n1
any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles;

- syn. false truffle, hard-skinned puffball, puffball;

earthborn

a. земной; смертный; человеческий;
n. порожденный землей;
a1
of earthly origin (as mortals are);

- "earthborn existence";

- sim. mortal;

a2
springing from or born on the earth;

- "earthborn beings";

- sim. human;

a3
connected with earthly life;

- of earthly origin;

- "earthborn cares and pleasures";

- sim. earthly;

earthbound / ɝ θ b aʊ n d /

0. с земными устремлениями;
a. житейский; земной; направленный к земле; связанный с землей;
a1
confined to the earth;

- sim. earthly;

a2
lacking wit or imagination;

- "a pedestrian movie plot";

- syn. pedestrian, prosaic, prosy;

- sim. uninteresting;

earthday

n. земные сутки;

earthed / ɝ θ t /

s. заземлен;

earthen / ɝ θ n /

a. глиняный; земляной; земной; материальный;
a1
made of earth (or baked clay);

- "an earthen pot";

earthenware / ɛ ð n w eə , ɛ ð n w eə ɹ /

n. глиняная посуда;
n1
ceramic ware made of porous clay fired at low heat;

earthenware jar

[?] a. 'старая галоша';
n. враки; глиняный горшок; глиняный кувшин; глиняный черепок; драндулет; древний велосипед; калека; кастрюля; кляча; копоть; линяющая краска; нестойкая краска; очковтирательство; развалина; сажа; старая лошадь; старая овца; старый корабль;
v. выматывать; вымотать; делать неспособным; заездить; лишаться сил; разрушать; разрушить; сделать неспособным;
n1
an earthen jar (made of baked clay);

- syn. crock;

earthfall

0. оползень;
n. обвал;

earthhog

a. африканский муравьед;
n. трубкозуб;

earthian

a. абсолютный; земляной; земной; малейший; приземленный; прозаический; суетный;

earthiness

n. землистость; озабоченность житейскими делами; приземленность;

earthing / ɝ θ ɪ ŋ /

n. заземление; пескование;
n1
fastening electrical equipment to earth;

- syn. grounding;

earthlight

n. пепельный свет;

earthlike
a1
earth colored;

- of something having a color of soil or earth;

- "a range of earthlike colors";

- sim. chromatic;

a2
resembling or characteristic of earth;

- "earthlike atmosphere";

- sim. earthly;

earthliness

n. бездуховность; отсутствие духовных интересов; приверженность к суетным материальным благам; приземленность;

earthling / ɝ θ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. поглощенный житейскими заботами человек;
n. землянин; обитатель земли; приземленный человек;
n1
an inhabitant of the earth;

- syn. earthman, tellurian, worldling;

earthlubber

0. не побывавший в космосе человек;

earthly / ɝ θ ɫ i /

a. земной; суетный;
a1
of or belonging to or characteristic of this earth as distinguished from heaven;

- "earthly beings";

- "believed that our earthly life is all that matters";

- "earthly love";

- "our earthly home";

- also mortal, profane, secular, temporal, worldly;

- sim. earthborn, earthbound, earthlike, mundane, sublunar, temporal;

earthly concern

[?] a. мировой;
n. мир;
n1
the concerns of this life as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife;

- "they consider the church to be independent of the world";

- syn. earth, world, worldly concern;

earthman / ɝ θ m æ n /

n. житель земли; землянин;
n1
an inhabitant of the earth;

- syn. earthling, tellurian, worldling;

earthmover / ɝ θ m u v ə ɹ /

n. землеройная машина;

earthmoving / ɝ θ m u v ɪ ŋ /

a. землеройный; экскаваторный;
n. землеройные работы; земляные работы;

earthnut / ɝ θ n ʌ t /

[?] n. трюфель; трюфель настоящий;
n1
any of various highly prized edible subterranean fungi of the genus Tuber;

- grow naturally in southwestern Europe;

- syn. earth-ball, truffle;

n2
a common European plant having edible tubers with the flavor of roasted chestnuts;

- syn. Conopodium denudatum;

n3
pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds;

- `groundnut' and `monkey nut' are British terms;

- syn. goober, goober pea, groundnut, monkey nut, peanut;

n4
edible subterranean fungus of the genus Tuber;

- syn. truffle;

earthnut pea
n1
European herb bearing small tubers used for food and in Scotland to flavor whiskey;

- syn. Lathyrus tuberosus, earth-nut pea, heath pea, tuberous vetch;

earthpitch

n. минеральная смола;

earthquake / ɝ θ k w eɪ k /

n. землетрясение;
n1
shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity;

- syn. quake, seism, temblor;

n2
a disturbance that is extremely disruptive;

- "selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees";

earthquake proof

a. антисейсмический; сейсмостойкий;

earthquaked / ɝ θ k w eɪ k t /

a. пострадавший от землетрясения; разрушенный от землетрясения;

earthrise

n. восход земли;

earthscape

n. вид земли с космического корабля; земной ландшафт;

earthshaker / ɝ θ ʃ eɪ k ə /

n. коренной переворот; нечто поразительное; потрясающее событие; эпохальный перелом;

earthshaking / ɝ θ ʃ eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

a. исторический; поразительный; потрясающий; эпохальный;
a1
loud enough to shake the very earth;

- sim. loud;

a2
sufficiently significant to affect the whole world;

- "earthshaking proposals";

- "the contest was no world-shaking affair";

- "the conversation...could hardly be called world-shattering";

- syn. world-shaking, world-shattering;

- sim. significant;

earthshine / ɝ θ ʃ aɪ n /

n. пепельный свет;

earthshock

n. крупная стихийная катастрофа;

earthshrinker

a. вызывающий засуху фактор;

earthstar / ɝ θ s t ɑr /
n1
any fungus of the family Geastraceae;

- in form suggesting a puffball whose outer peridium splits into the shape of a star;

earthtongue
n1
any club-shaped fungus of the genus Geoglossum;

- syn. earth-tongue;

earthward / ɝ θ w ə d /

0. по направлению к земле;
a. направленный к земле;
r. направляющийся к земле;

earthwards / ɝ θ w ə d z /

0. по направлению к земле;

earthwatch

n. вахта земли; всемирная сеть станций для регистрации глобального загрязнения;

earthwolf

n. земляной волк; протел;

earthwork / ɝ θ w ɝ k /

n. земляное сооружение; земляное укрепление; земляной вал; земляные работы;
n1
an earthen rampart;

earthworm / ɝ θ w ɝ m /

0. подхалим;
n. дождевой червь; земляной червь;
n1
terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil;

- often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet;

- used as bait by anglers;

- syn. angleworm, crawler, dew worm, fishing worm, fishworm, nightcrawler, nightwalker, red worm, wiggler;

earthy / ɝ θ i /

a. грубоватый; грубый; житейский; заземленный; землистый; земляной; земной; низкий; перстный; простецкий;
a1
conspicuously and tastelessly indecent;

- "coarse language";

- "a crude joke";

- "crude behavior";

- "an earthy sense of humor";

- "a revoltingly gross expletive";

- "a vulgar gesture";

- "full of language so vulgar it should have been edited";

- syn. crude, gross, vulgar;

- sim. indecent;

a2
not far removed from or suggestive of nature;

- "the earthy taste of warm milk fresh from the cow";

- "earthy smells of new-mown grass";

- sim. natural;

a3
hearty and lusty;

- "an earthy enjoyment of life";

- sim. uninhibited;

a4
of or consisting of or resembling earth;

- "it had an earthy smell";

- "only a little earthy bank separates me from the edge of the ocean";

a5
sensible and practical;

- "has a straightforward down-to-earth approach to a problem";

- "her earthy common sense";

- syn. down-to-earth;

- sim. realistic;

earthyear

n. астрономический год; земной год;

earwax / ɪə w æ k s /

n. ушная сера;
n1
a soft yellow wax secreted by glands in the ear canal;

- syn. cerumen;

earwig / ɪə w ɪ ɡ /

n. обыкновенная уховертка;
v. наговаривать; наговорить;
n1
any of numerous insects of the order Dermaptera having elongate bodies and slender many-jointed antennae and a pair of large pincers at the rear of the abdomen;

earwitness

n. свидетель по слуху;

EAS
n1
a federal warning system that is activated by FEMA;

- enables the President to take over the United States airwaves to warn the whole country of major catastrophic events;

- syn. Emergency Alert System;

ease / i z /

n. легкость;
v. облегчать; облегчить;
n1
freedom from difficulty or hardship or effort;

- "he rose through the ranks with apparent ease";

- "they put it into containers for ease of transportation";

- "the very easiness of the deed held her back";

- syn. easiness, simpleness, simplicity;

n2
a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state;

- "a life of luxury and ease";

- "he had all the material comforts of this world";

- syn. comfort;

n3
the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress);

- "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility";

- "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease";

- syn. relief;

n4
freedom from constraint or embarrassment;

- "I am never at ease with strangers";

- syn. informality;

n5
freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility);

- "took his repose by the swimming pool";

- syn. relaxation, repose, rest;

v1
move gently or carefully;

- "He eased himself into the chair";

- also ease up;

v2
lessen pain or discomfort;

- alleviate;

- "ease the pain in your legs";

- syn. comfort;

v3
make easier;

- "you could facilitate the process by sharing your knowledge";

- syn. alleviate, facilitate;

v4
lessen the intensity of or calm;

- "The news eased my conscience";

- "still the fears";

- syn. allay, relieve, still;

ease off

[?] n. флаг;
v1
become less intense;

- syn. ease up, flag, slacken off;

v2
reduce pressure or intensity;

- "he eased off the gas pedal and the car slowed down";

- syn. ease up, let up;

ease up

[?] v. выдать; выпустить; давать; дать; отдать; привести;
v1
move in order to make room for someone for something;

- "The park gave way to a supermarket";

- "`Move over,' he told the crowd";

- syn. give, give way, move over, yield;

v2
become less intense;

- syn. ease off, flag, slacken off;

v3
reduce pressure or intensity;

- "he eased off the gas pedal and the car slowed down";

- syn. ease off, let up;

eased / i z d /
a1
(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear;

- syn. alleviated, relieved;

- sim. mitigated;

easeful

a. ленивый; непринужденный; праздный; спокойный; успокаивающий; успокоительный;
n. дающий покой;

easel / i z ɫ /

n. мольберт;
n1
an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas);

easement / i z m ə n t /

n. сервитут;
n1
(law) the privilege of using something that is not your own (as using another's land as a right of way to your own land);

n2
the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance);

- "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain";

- syn. alleviation, easing, relief;

easier / i z ɪə , i z ɪə ɹ /

a. более легкий;
d. легче;

easily / i z ə ɫ i /

0. без труда;
d. легко;
r1
with ease (`easy' is sometimes used informally for `easily');

- "she was easily excited";

- "was easily confused";

- "he won easily";

- "this china breaks very easily";

- "success came too easy";

- syn. easy;

r2
without question;

- "easily the best book she's written";

r3
indicating high probability;

- in all likelihood;

- "I might well do it";

- "a mistake that could easily have ended in disaster";

- "you may well need your umbrella";

- "he could equally well be trying to deceive us";

- syn. well;

easiness / i z ɪ n ə s /

n. легковерие; легкость;
n1
a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry;

- "the easiness we feel when sleeping";

- syn. relaxation;

n2
freedom from difficulty or hardship or effort;

- "he rose through the ranks with apparent ease";

- "they put it into containers for ease of transportation";

- "the very easiness of the deed held her back";

- syn. ease, simpleness, simplicity;

n3
the quality of being easy in behavior or style;

- "there was an easiness between them";

- "a natural easiness of manner";

easing / i z ɪ ŋ /

n. смягчение;
n1
a change for the better;

- syn. moderation, relief;

n2
the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance);

- "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain";

- syn. alleviation, easement, relief;

easing off

n. смягчение;

eassel

0. на восток; с востока;

east / i s t /

a. восточный;
n. восток страны;
n1
the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees;

- syn. E, due east, eastward;

n2
the countries of Asia;

- syn. Orient;

n3
the region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi River;

- syn. eastern United States;

n4
the direction corresponding to the eastward cardinal compass point;

n5
a location in the eastern part of a country, region, or city;

a1
situated in or facing or moving toward the east;

- sim. eastbound, easterly, easterly, eastern, easternmost, eastside;

r1
to, toward, or in the east;

- "we travelled east for several miles";

- "located east of Rome";

east-central
a1
of a region of the United States generally including Kentucky, West Virginia;

- sim. eastern;

East-sider
n1
a resident of the east side of Manhattan in New York City;

east-west direction
n1
in a direction parallel with lines of latitude;

East Africa
n1
a geographical area in eastern Africa;

East African
a1
of or relating to or located in East Africa;

east African cedar
n1
tropical African timber tree with fragrant wood;

- syn. Juniperus procera;

East Anglia
n1
a region of eastern England that was formerly a kingdom;

east bound

a. идущий на восток;

east by north
n1
the compass point that is one point north of due east;

- syn. EbN;

east by south
n1
the compass point that is one point south of due east;

- syn. EbS;

East Chadic
n1
a group of Chadic languages spoken in Chad;

East China Sea
n1
part of the Pacific Ocean near eastern Asia;

East Coast
n1
the eastern seaboard of the United States (especially the strip between Boston and Washington D.C.);

east country

n. прибалтика;

East German
n1
a native or inhabitant of the former republic of East Germany;

a1
relating to or characteristic of East Germany;

- "East German spies";

East Germanic
n1
an extinct branch of the Germanic languages;

- syn. East Germanic language;

East Germanic language
n1
an extinct branch of the Germanic languages;

- syn. East Germanic;

East Germany
n1
a republic in north central Europe on the Baltic;

- established by the Soviet Union in 1954;

- reunified with West Germany in 1990;

- syn. German Democratic Republic;

East India
n1
a group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia;

- syn. East Indies, Malay Archipelago;

East India Company
n1
an English company formed in 1600 to develop trade with the new British colonies in India and southeastern Asia;

- in the 18th century it assumed administrative control of Bengal and held it until the British army took over in 1858 after the Indian Mutiny;

East India kino
n1
reddish or black juice or resin from certain trees of the genus Pterocarpus and used in medicine and tanning etc;

- syn. Malabar kino, kino gum;

East India rosewood
n1
East Indian tree having a useful dark purple wood;

- syn. Dalbergia latifolia, East Indian rosewood, Indian blackwood, Indian rosewood;

East Indian

a. ост-индский;
n. житель ост-индии; уроженец ост-индии;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the East Indies;

a1
of or relating to or located in the East Indies;

East Indian fig tree

[?] n. баньян; индус-торговец; маклер; посредник; просторная рубаха; халат;
n1
East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks;

- syn. Ficus bengalensis, Indian banyan, banian, banian tree, banyan, banyan tree;

East Indian rosebay
n1
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas;

- northern India to Thailand;

- syn. Adam's apple, Nero's crown, Tabernaemontana divaricate, coffee rose, crape jasmine, crepe gardenia, crepe jasmine, pinwheel flower;

East Indian rosewood
n1
East Indian tree having a useful dark purple wood;

- syn. Dalbergia latifolia, East India rosewood, Indian blackwood, Indian rosewood;

East Indies
n1
a group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia;

- syn. East India, Malay Archipelago;

East Malaysia
n1
the part of Malaysia that is on the island of Borneo;

East Midland
n1
the dialect of Middle English that replaced West Saxon as the literary language and which developed into Modern English;

east northeast
n1
the compass point midway between northeast and east;

- syn. ENE;

East Pakistan
n1
a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south;

- formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan;

- it achieved independence in 1971;

- syn. Bangla Desh, Bangladesh, People's Republic of Bangladesh;

East Pakistani
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Bangladesh or its people or language;

- "Bangladeshi dialects";

- syn. Bangladeshi;

East River
n1
a tidal strait separating Manhattan and the Bronx from Queens and Brooklyn;

East Saint Louis
n1
a town in southwest Illinois on the Mississippi across from Saint Louis;

East Sea
n1
an arm of the Pacific bordered by Japan, Korea, North Korea, and Russia;

- syn. Sea of Japan;

east side
n1
the side that is on the east;

east southeast
n1
the compass point midway between east and southeast;

- syn. ESE;

East Sussex
n1
a county in southern England on the English Channel;

East Timor
n1
a former Portuguese colony that was annexed by Indonesia in 1976;

- voted for independence from Indonesia in 1999 and in May 2002 became an independent nation;

east to west

0. в одном направлении;

East Tocharian
n1
a dialect of Tocharian;

- syn. Turfan, Turfan dialect;

East Turkestan Islamic Movement
n1
a group of Uighur Muslims fighting Chinese control of Xinjiang;

- declared by China in 2001 to be terrorists although there is a long history of cycles of insurgency and repression;

- syn. East Turkistan Islamic Movement;

East Turkistan Islamic Movement
n1
a group of Uighur Muslims fighting Chinese control of Xinjiang;

- declared by China in 2001 to be terrorists although there is a long history of cycles of insurgency and repression;

- syn. East Turkestan Islamic Movement;

east wind

[?] n. пасха;
n1
a wind from the east;

- syn. easter, easterly;

eastbound / i s t b aʊ n d /

a. идущий на восток;
r. движущийся на восток;
a1
moving toward the east;

- "eastbound trains";

- syn. eastward;

- sim. east;

Eastbourne / i s b ɔ n /

n. Истборн;

Easter / i s t ə , i s t ə ɹ /

n. пасха;
n1
a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ;

- celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox;

n2
a wind from the east;

- syn. east wind, easterly;

Easter bunny
n1
a rabbit that delivers Easter eggs;

Easter cactus
n1
spring-blooming South American cactus with oblong joints and coral-red flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Schlumbergera;

- syn. Hatiora gaertneri, Schlumbergera gaertneri;

Easter card
n1
a card expressing an Easter greeting;

Easter daisy
n1
dwarf tufted nearly stemless herb having a rosette of woolly leaves and large white-rayed flower heads and bristly achenes;

- central Canada and United States west to Arizona;

- syn. Townsendia Exscapa, stemless daisy;

Easter Day
n1
the day (in March or April) on which the festival of Easter is celebrated;

- syn. Easter Sunday;

Easter egg
n1
an egg-shaped candy used to celebrate Easter;

n2
a colored hard-boiled egg used to celebrate Easter;

easter eve

n. страстная суббота;

Easter lily
n1
tall lily have large white trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring;

- syn. Bermuda lily, Lilium longiflorum, white trumpet lily;

Easter lily vine
n1
evergreen woody twiner with large glossy leaves and showy corymbs of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers;

- syn. Beaumontia grandiflora, Nepal trumpet flower;

Easter Sunday
n1
the day (in March or April) on which the festival of Easter is celebrated;

- syn. Easter Day;

eastering

r. передвигающийся в восточном направлении;

easterling / i s t ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. восточный сосед; житель расположенной к востоку страны; житель расположенных к востоку от англии стран;

easterly / i s t ə ɫ i /

0. в восточном направлении; к востоку; на восток; с востока;
a. восточный; остовый;
n. восточный ветер; ост;
n1
a wind from the east;

- syn. east wind, easter;

a1
lying in or toward the east;

- "the east side of New York";

- "eastern cities";

- syn. eastern;

- sim. east;

a2
from the east;

- used especially of winds;

- "an eastern wind";

- "the winds are easterly";

- syn. eastern;

- sim. east;

r1
from the east;

- "the winds blew easterly all night";

eastern / i s t ə n /

a. восточный;
a1
lying toward or situated in the east;

- "the eastern end of the island";

- sim. east;

a2
of or characteristic of eastern regions of the United States;

- "the Eastern establishment";

- sim. east-central, middle Atlantic, northeastern, southeastern;

a3
lying in or toward the east;

- "the east side of New York";

- "eastern cities";

- syn. easterly;

- sim. east;

a4
relating to or characteristic of regions of eastern parts of the world;

- "Eastern Europe";

- "the Eastern religions";

- sim. oriental;

a5
from the east;

- used especially of winds;

- "an eastern wind";

- "the winds are easterly";

- syn. easterly;

- sim. east;

Eastern Catholicism
n1
the beliefs and practices of any of the eastern Catholic Churches based in Constantinople or Antioch or Alexandria or Moscow or Jerusalem;

eastern chimpanzee
n1
long-haired chimpanzees of east-central Africa;

- closely related to the central chimpanzees;

- syn. Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii;

eastern chinquapin

[?] n. каштан карликовый;
n1
shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts;

- syn. Allegheny chinkapin, Castanea pumila, chinquapin, dwarf chestnut;

eastern chipmunk

[?] n. бурундук;
n1
small striped semiterrestrial eastern American squirrel with cheek pouches;

- syn. Tamias striatus, ground squirrel, hackee, striped squirrel;

Eastern Church
n1
derived from the Byzantine Church and adhering to Byzantine rites;

- syn. Eastern Orthodox, Eastern Orthodox Church, Orthodox Catholic Church, Orthodox Church;

n2
the Catholic Church as it existed in the Byzantine Empire;

- syn. Byzantine Church;

eastern coral snake
n1
ranges from Central America to southeastern United States;

- syn. Micrurus fulvius;

eastern cottontail
n1
widely distributed in United States except northwest and far west regions;

- syn. Sylvilagus floridanus;

Eastern cottonwood
n1
a common poplar of eastern and central United States;

- cultivated in United States for its rapid growth and luxuriant foliage and in Europe for timber;

- syn. Populus deltoides, necklace poplar;

eastern cricket frog
n1
a cricket frog of eastern United States;

- syn. Acris gryllus;

eastern dasyure
n1
a variety of dasyure;

- syn. Dasyurus quoll;

Eastern Desert
n1
a desert in Egypt between the Nile River and the Red Sea;

- syn. Arabian Desert;

eastern fence lizard
n1
small active lizard of United States and north to British Columbia;

- syn. Sceloporus undulatus, pine lizard;

eastern flowering dogwood
n1
deciduous tree;

- celebrated for its large white or pink bracts and stunning autumn color that is followed by red berries;

- syn. Cornus florida, common white dogwood;

eastern fox squirrel
n1
exceptionally large arboreal squirrel of eastern United States;

- syn. Sciurus niger, fox squirrel;

eastern gray squirrel
n1
common medium-large squirrel of eastern North America;

- now introduced into England;

- syn. Sciurus carolinensis, cat squirrel, eastern grey squirrel;

eastern grey squirrel
n1
common medium-large squirrel of eastern North America;

- now introduced into England;

- syn. Sciurus carolinensis, cat squirrel, eastern gray squirrel;

eastern ground snake
n1
in some classifications placed in genus Haldea;

- small reddish-grey snake of eastern North America;

- syn. Haldea striatula, Potamophis striatula;

eastern hemisphere

[?] v. ориентировать; ориентироваться;
n1
the hemisphere that includes Eurasia and Africa and Australia;

- syn. orient;

eastern hemlock
n1
common forest tree of the eastern United States and Canada;

- used especially for pulpwood;

- syn. Canadian hemlock, Tsuga canadensis, spruce pine;

Eastern Highlands
n1
a mountain range running along the eastern coast of Australia;

- syn. Great Dividing Range;

Eastern hop hornbeam

[?] n. очень твердая порода дерева;
n1
medium-sized hop hornbeam of eastern North America;

- syn. Ostrya virginiana, ironwood, ironwood tree;

eastern indigo snake
n1
a variety of indigo snake;

- syn. Drymarchon corais couperi;

eastern kingbird
n1
a kingbird that breeds in North America and winters in tropical America;

- distinguished by a white band on the tip of the tail;

eastern lowland gorilla
n1
a kind of gorilla;

- syn. Gorilla gorilla grauri;

Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
n1
an eastern subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages;

- syn. Oceanic;

eastern meadowlark
n1
a meadowlark of eastern North America;

- syn. Sturnella magna;

eastern narrow-mouthed toad
n1
small toad of southeastern United States;

- syn. Gastrophryne carolinensis;

Eastern Orthodox
n1
derived from the Byzantine Church and adhering to Byzantine rites;

- syn. Eastern Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Orthodox Catholic Church, Orthodox Church;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. Greek Orthodox, Orthodox, Russian Orthodox;

Eastern Orthodox Church
n1
derived from the Byzantine Church and adhering to Byzantine rites;

- syn. Eastern Church, Eastern Orthodox, Orthodox Catholic Church, Orthodox Church;

Eastern pasque flower
n1
short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers;

- North America and Siberia;

- syn. American pasqueflower, American pulsatilla, Anemone ludoviciana, Pulsatilla patens, blue tulip, lion's beard, prairie anemone, wild crocus;

eastern pipistrel
n1
one of the smallest bats of eastern North America;

- syn. Pipistrellus subflavus;

eastern poison oak
n1
poisonous shrub of southeastern United States causing a rash on contact;

- syn. Rhus quercifolia, Rhus toxicodenedron, Toxicodendron quercifolium;

eastern red-backed salamander
n1
common salamander of eastern North America;

- syn. Plethodon cinereus;

eastern red cedar
n1
small juniper found east of Rocky Mountains having a conic crown, brown bark that peels in shreds, and small sharp needles;

- syn. Juniperus virginiana, red cedar, red juniper;

Eastern Roman Empire
n1
a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395;

- syn. Byzantine Empire, Byzantium;

Eastern Samoa
n1
a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa;

- syn. AS, American Samoa;

Eastern silvery aster
n1
a variety of aster;

Eastern Sioux
n1
a member of the eastern branch of the Sioux;

- syn. Santee, Santee Dakota, Santee Sioux;

eastern spruce
n1
medium-sized spruce of eastern North America;

- chief lumber spruce of the area;

- source of pulpwood;

- syn. Picea rubens, red spruce, yellow spruce;

Eastern Standard Time
n1
standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian;

- used in the eastern United States;

- syn. EST, Eastern Time;

Eastern Time
n1
standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian;

- used in the eastern United States;

- syn. EST, Eastern Standard Time;

Eastern Turki
n1
a Turkic literary language of medieval central Asia (named for one of the sons of Genghis Khan);

- syn. Chagatai, Jagatai, Jaghatai;

eastern United States
n1
the region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi River;

- syn. East;

eastern white pine
n1
tall-growing pine of eastern North America;

- bark is brown with longitudinal fissures when mature;

- valued as a timber tree;

- syn. American white pine, Pinus strobus, weymouth pine;

eastern woodrat
n1
large greyish-brown wood rat of the southeastern United States;

- syn. Neotoma floridana;

easterner / i s t ə n ə , i s t ə n ə ɹ /

n. житель восточных районов страны; житель северо-восточной части сша; уроженец северо-восточной части сша;
n1
an inhabitant of an eastern area;

- especially of the U.S.;

easternize / i s t ə n aɪ z /

v. подвергать влиянию восточных штатов; придавать восточный характер;

easternmost / i s t ə n m oʊ s t /

a. самый восточный;
r. выдвинутый на восток;
a1
farthest to the east;

- syn. eastmost;

- sim. east;

Eastertide

n. пасхальная неделя; период от пасхи до праздника вознесения;
n1
the Easter season;

easting / i s t ɪ ŋ /

n. восточное положение в координатах; восточное указание на координатной сетке; движение на восток; курс на ост; направление на восток; отшествие на восток;

eastland / i s t ɫ æ n d /

n. восток; восточные страны; прибалтийские страны;

Eastleigh / i s t ɫ i /

n. Истли;

Eastman / i s t m æ n /
n1
United States inventor of a dry-plate process of developing photographic film and of flexible film (his firm introduced roll film) and of the box camera and of a process for color photography (1854-1932);

- syn. George Eastman;

eastmost

a. самый восточный;
r. выдвинутый на восток;
a1
farthest to the east;

- syn. easternmost;

- sim. east;

Easton / i s t ə n /

n. Истон;

eastside / i s t s aɪ d /
a1
of the eastern part of a city e.g. Manhattan;

- "the eastside silk-stocking district";

- sim. east;

eastward / i s t w ə d /

0. на восток;
n1
the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees;

- syn. E, due east, east;

a1
moving toward the east;

- "eastbound trains";

- syn. eastbound;

- sim. east;

r1
toward the east;

- "they migrated eastward to Sweden";

- syn. eastwards;

eastwardly / i s t w ə d ɫ i /

0. на восток; с востока;
a. восточный;

eastwards / i s t w ə d z /

0. в восточном направлении; к востоку; на восток;
r1
toward the east;

- "they migrated eastward to Sweden";

- syn. eastward;

easy / i z i /

a. легкий;
a1
posing no difficulty;

- requiring little effort;

- "an easy job";

- "an easy problem";

- "an easy victory";

- "the house is easy to heat";

- "satisfied with easy answers";

- "took the easy way out of his dilemma";

- also effortless, simple, soft, undemanding;

- sim. casual, clean, cushy, elementary, hands-down, painless, smooth, user-friendly;

a2
not hurried or forced;

- "an easy walk around the block";

- "at a leisurely (or easygoing) pace";

- syn. easygoing, leisurely;

- sim. unhurried;

a3
free from worry or anxiety;

- "knowing that I had done my best, my mind was easy";

- "an easy good-natured manner";

- "by the time the child faced the actual problem of reading she was familiar and at ease with all the elements words";

- also comfortable, relaxed;

a4
affording pleasure;

- "easy good looks";

- sim. pleasing;

a5
having little impact;

- "an easy pat on the shoulder";

- "gentle rain";

- "a gentle breeze";

- "a soft (or light) tapping at the window";

- syn. gentle, soft;

- sim. light;

a6
readily exploited or tricked;

- "an easy victim";

- "an easy mark";

- sim. impressionable;

a7
in fortunate circumstances financially;

- moderately rich;

- "they were comfortable or even wealthy by some standards";

- "easy living";

- "a prosperous family";

- "his family is well-situated financially";

- "well-to-do members of the community";

- syn. comfortable, prosperous, well-fixed, well-heeled, well-off, well-situated, well-to-do;

- sim. rich;

a8
marked by moderate steepness;

- "an easy climb";

- "a gentle slope";

- syn. gentle;

- sim. gradual;

a9
affording comfort;

- "soft light that was easy on the eyes";

- sim. comfortable;

a10
casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior;

- "her easy virtue";

- "he was told to avoid loose (or light) women";

- "wanton behavior";

- syn. light, loose, promiscuous, sluttish, wanton;

- sim. unchaste;

a11
less in demand and therefore readily obtainable;

- "commodities are easy this quarter";

- sim. available;

a12
obtained with little effort or sacrifice, often obtained illegally;

- "easy money";

- sim. abundant;

r1
with ease (`easy' is sometimes used informally for `easily');

- "she was easily excited";

- "was easily confused";

- "he won easily";

- "this china breaks very easily";

- "success came too easy";

- syn. easily;

r2
without speed (`slow' is sometimes used informally for `slowly');

- "he spoke slowly";

- "go easy here--the road is slippery";

- "glaciers move tardily";

- "please go slow so I can see the sights";

- syn. slow, slowly, tardily;

r3
in a relaxed manner;

- or without hardship;

- "just wanted to take it easy";

- "the judge went easy on the young defendant";

- syn. soft;

easy care

0. не требующий сложного ухода;
n. простой в обращении;

easy chair
n1
a comfortable upholstered armchair;

- syn. lounge chair, overstuffed chair;

easy going

a. беззаботный; беспечный;
n1
easy unobstructed progress;

- "after we solved that problem the rest was plain sailing";

- syn. clear sailing, plain sailing;

easy lay

[?] n. мыло;
n1
street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate;

- syn. Georgia home boy, goop, grievous bodily harm, liquid ecstasy, max, scoop, soap;

easy mark
n1
a defenseless victim;

- syn. sitting duck;

easy money
n1
income obtained with a minimum of effort;

- syn. gravy train;

n2
the economic condition in which credit is easy to secure;

easy rider

0. альфонс;
n. бабник; гитара; кобель; распутник;

easy street
n1
financial security;

easy to follow

a. удобочитаемый;
n. понятно написанный;

easy to operate

a. легкий в работе;

easy to use

a. удобный в употреблении;

easychair

n. мягкое кресло;

easygoing / i z ɪ ɡ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

0. с легким характером; с ленцой;
a. беззаботный; беспечный; добродушно-веселый; легкий; покладистый; спокойный;
a1
not hurried or forced;

- "an easy walk around the block";

- "at a leisurely (or easygoing) pace";

- syn. easy, leisurely;

- sim. unhurried;

a2
not burdensome or demanding;

- borne or done easily and without hardship;

- "what a cushy job!";

- "the easygoing life of a parttime consultant";

- "a soft job";

- syn. cushy, soft;

- sim. easy;

a3
relaxed and informal in attitude or standards;

- "an easygoing teacher who allowed extra time for assignments";

- sim. undemanding;

easygoingness
n1
being without worry or concern;

eat / ɛ t , i t /

v. кушать; питаться; съесть;
v1
take in solid food;

- "She was eating a banana";

- "What did you eat for dinner last night?";

v2
eat a meal;

- take a meal;

- "We did not eat until 10 P.M. because there were so many phone calls";

- "I didn't eat yet, so I gladly accept your invitation";

- also eat in, eat out, eat up;

v3
take in food;

- used of animals only;

- "This dog doesn't eat certain kinds of meat";

- "What do whales eat?";

- syn. feed;

v4
worry or cause anxiety in a persistent way;

- "What's eating you?";

- syn. eat on;

v5
use up (resources or materials);

- "this car consumes a lot of gas";

- "We exhausted our savings";

- "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week";

- syn. consume, deplete, eat up, exhaust, run through, use up, wipe out;

v6
cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;

- "The acid corroded the metal";

- "The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink";

- syn. corrode, rust;

eat at

[?] v. разъедать;
v1
become ground down or deteriorate;

- "Her confidence eroded";

- syn. erode, gnaw, gnaw at, wear away;

eat away

[?] v. разъедать;
v1
remove soil or rock;

- "Rain eroded the terraces";

- syn. erode, fret;

v2
wear away or erode;

- syn. fret;

eat in
v1
eat at home;

- syn. dine in;

eat into

[?] n. мучение; раздражение;
v1
gnaw into;

- make resentful or angry;

- "The injustice rankled her";

- "his resentment festered";

- syn. fret, grate, rankle;

eat on

[?] v. кушать; питаться; съесть;
v1
worry or cause anxiety in a persistent way;

- "What's eating you?";

- syn. eat;

eat out
v1
eat at a restaurant or at somebody else's home;

- syn. dine out;

eat up

[?] n. окончание;
v. завершать; завершить; кончать;
v1
finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table;

- "She polished off the remaining potatoes";

- syn. finish, polish off;

v2
use up (resources or materials);

- "this car consumes a lot of gas";

- "We exhausted our savings";

- "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week";

- syn. consume, deplete, eat, exhaust, run through, use up, wipe out;

v3
enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing;

- "The huge waves swallowed the small boat and it sank shortly thereafter";

- syn. bury, immerse, swallow, swallow up;

eatable / i t ə b ɫ /

a. съедобный;
n1
any substance that can be used as food;

- syn. comestible, edible, pabulum, victual, victuals;

a1
suitable for use as food;

- syn. comestible, edible;

- also digestible, palatable, tender, toothsome;

- sim. killable, nonpoisonous, pareve;

eatables / i t ə b ɫ z /

n. пища; съестное; съестные припасы;

eatage

a. годная лишь для пастьбы пища;
n. отава; подрост; право выпаса;
n1
bulky food like grass or hay for browsing or grazing horses or cattle;

- syn. forage, grass, pasturage, pasture;

eaten / i t n /

v. кушать; поедать; поесть; разъедать; разъесть; скушать;

eater / i t ə , i t ə ɹ /

n. едок;
n1
someone who consumes food for nourishment;

- syn. feeder;

n2
any green goods that are good to eat;

- "these apples are good eaters";

eatery

n. закусочная; столовка;
n1
a building where people go to eat;

- syn. eating house, eating place, restaurant;

eath

a. легкий;

eating / i t ɪ ŋ /

0. в сыром виде;
a. годный для еды; используемый для еды; разъедающий;
n. еда; пища; прием пищи;
n1
the act of consuming food;

- syn. feeding;

eating apple
n1
an apple used primarily for eating raw without cooking;

- syn. dessert apple;

eating away

[?] n. эрозия;
n1
(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it);

- syn. eroding, erosion, wearing, wearing away;

eating disorder
n1
a disorder of the normal eating routine;

eating house

n. дешевый ресторан;
n1
a building where people go to eat;

- syn. eatery, eating place, restaurant;

eating place

[?] n. предприятие общественного питния; ресторан;
n1
a building where people go to eat;

- syn. eatery, eating house, restaurant;

eating utensil

[?] n. ножевой товар; ножевые изделия; режущий инструмент; ремесло ножовщика; столовые приборы;
n1
tableware implements for cutting and eating food;

- syn. cutlery;

Eaton / i t n /

n. Итон;

Eaton-Lambert syndrome
n1
a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back;

- caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctions;

- syn. Lambert-Eaton syndrome, carcinomatous myopathy, myasthenic syndrome;

eats / i t s /

n. еда; кафе; столовая; харчи;
n1
informal terms for a meal;

- syn. chow, chuck, grub;

Eau Claire
n1
a town in west central Wisconsin;

eau de cologne / oʊ d ə k ə ɫ oʊ n /

[?] n. Кельн;
n1
a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol;

- syn. cologne, cologne water;

eau de cologne mint
n1
mint with leaves having perfume like that of the bergamot orange;

- syn. Mentha citrata, bergamot mint, lemon mint;

eau de Javelle
n1
an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite;

- syn. Javel water, Javelle water;

eau de toilette
n1
a perfumed liquid lighter than cologne;

- syn. toilet water;

eau de vie
n1
strong coarse brandy;

eaves / i v z /

0. веки;
n. венчающий карниз свес крыши; ресницы;
n1
the overhang at the lower edge of a roof;

eavesdrip

n. капель;

eavesdrop / i v z d ɹ ɒ p /

n. капель;
v. подслушать; подслушивать;
v1
listen without the speaker's knowledge;

- "the jealous man was eavesdropping on his wife's conversations";

- syn. listen in;

eavesdropper / i v z d ɹ ɒ p ə , i v z d ɹ ɒ p ə ɹ /

a. подслушивающий;
n. любитель подслушивать;
n1
a secret listener to private conversations;

eavesdropping / i v z d ɹ ɒ p ɪ ŋ /

n. перехват телефонных разговоров; подслушивание телефонных разговоров;

eavestrough

n. кровельный желоб;

Eb

0. эб;
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 petabits or 10^18 bits;

- syn. Ebit, exabit;

n2
a unit of information equal to 1000 petabytes or 10^18 bytes;

- syn. exabyte;

n3
a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibytes or 2^60 bytes;

- syn. EiB, exabyte, exbibyte;

ebb / ɛ b /

n. отлив; перемена к худшему;
n1
a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number);

- syn. ebbing, wane;

n2
the outward flow of the tide;

- syn. reflux;

v1
flow back or recede;

- "the tides ebbed at noon";

- syn. ebb away, ebb down, ebb off, ebb out;

v2
hem in fish with stakes and nets so as to prevent them from going back into the sea with the ebb;

v3
fall away or decline;

- "The patient's strength ebbed away";

ebb away

[?] n. отлив; перемена к худшему;
v1
flow back or recede;

- "the tides ebbed at noon";

- syn. ebb, ebb down, ebb off, ebb out;

ebb down

[?] n. отлив; перемена к худшему;
v1
flow back or recede;

- "the tides ebbed at noon";

- syn. ebb, ebb away, ebb off, ebb out;

ebb off

[?] n. отлив; перемена к худшему;
v1
flow back or recede;

- "the tides ebbed at noon";

- syn. ebb, ebb away, ebb down, ebb out;

ebb out

[?] n. отлив; перемена к худшему;
v1
flow back or recede;

- "the tides ebbed at noon";

- syn. ebb, ebb away, ebb down, ebb off;

ebb tide

n. отлив;

ebbing / ɛ b ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. отлив; перемена к худшему;
n1
a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number);

- syn. ebb, wane;

ebbtide / ɛ b t aɪ d /
n1
the tide while water is flowing out;

eben

v. эбен;

Ebenaceae
n1
fruit and timber trees of tropical and warm regions including ebony and persimmon;

- syn. ebony family, family Ebenaceae;

Ebenales
n1
trees or shrubs of the families Ebenaceae or Sapotaceae or Styracaceae or Symplocaceae;

- syn. order Ebenales;

ebeneous

a. эбеновый;

ebenezer

n. авенезер; эбенезер; эбенизер;

Ebionite
n1
a member of a group of Jews who (during the early history of the Christian Church) accepted Jesus as the Messiah;

- they accepted the Gospel According to Matthew but rejected the Epistles of St. Paul and continued to follow Jewish law and celebrate Jewish holidays;

- they were later declared heretic by the Church of Rome;

- syn. Nazarene;

a1
of or relating to the Ebionites or their religion;

Ebit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 petabits or 10^18 bits;

- syn. Eb, exabit;

EBITDA
n1
income before interest and taxes and depreciation and amortization have been subtracted;

- an indicator of a company's profitability that is watched by investors (especially in leveraged buyouts);

- syn. Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization;

eblis

n. дьявол; иблис;
n1
(Islam) the principal evil jinni in Islamic mythology;

EbN
n1
the compass point that is one point north of due east;

- syn. east by north;

Ebola
n1
a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) caused by the Ebola virus;

- characterized by high fever and severe internal bleeding;

- can be spread from person to person;

- is largely limited to Africa;

- syn. Ebola fever, Ebola hemorrhagic fever;

Ebola fever
n1
a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) caused by the Ebola virus;

- characterized by high fever and severe internal bleeding;

- can be spread from person to person;

- is largely limited to Africa;

- syn. Ebola, Ebola hemorrhagic fever;

Ebola hemorrhagic fever
n1
a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) caused by the Ebola virus;

- characterized by high fever and severe internal bleeding;

- can be spread from person to person;

- is largely limited to Africa;

- syn. Ebola, Ebola fever;

Ebola virus
n1
a filovirus that causes Ebola hemorrhagic fever;

- carried by animals;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

ebon / ɛ b ə n /

0. из черного дерева;
a. черный как смоль; эбеновый;
n. черное дерево; эбеновое дерево;
a1
of a very dark black;

- syn. ebony;

- sim. achromatic;

Ebonics
n1
a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States;

- syn. AAVE, African American English, African American Vernacular English, Black English, Black English Vernacular, Black Vernacular, Black Vernacular English;

ebonise / ɛ b ə n ɪ s /
v1
stain black to make it look like ebony;

- syn. ebonize;

ebonist

n. столяр-краснодеревец;

ebonite / ɛ b ə n aɪ t /

n. вулканизированная резина; эбонит;
n1
a hard nonresilient rubber formed by vulcanizing natural rubber;

- syn. hard rubber, vulcanite;

ebonize / ɛ b ə n aɪ z /
v1
stain black to make it look like ebony;

- syn. ebonise;

ebony / ɛ b ə n i /

n. эбеновое дерево;
n1
a very dark black;

- syn. coal black, jet black, pitch black, sable, soot black;

n2
hard dark-colored heartwood of the ebony tree;

- used in cabinetwork and for piano keys;

n3
tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork;

- syn. Diospyros ebenum, ebony tree;

a1
of a very dark black;

- syn. ebon;

- sim. achromatic;

ebony family
n1
fruit and timber trees of tropical and warm regions including ebony and persimmon;

- syn. Ebenaceae, family Ebenaceae;

ebony spleenwort
n1
common North American fern with polished black stripes;

- syn. Asplenium platyneuron, Scott's Spleenwort;

ebony tree

[?] n. эбеновое дерево;
n1
tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork;

- syn. Diospyros ebenum, ebony;

eboulement

0. оползень;
n. обвал;

ebracteate

n. лишенный прицветников;
a1
without bracts;

ebracteated

n. лишенный прицветников;

ebriate / i b ɹ ɪ ih t /

a. опьяневший; пьяный;

ebriated

a. опьяневший; пьяный;

ebriety / i b ɹ aɪ ə t i /

n. опьянение; пьянство;

ebriose

a. подвыпивший; пьяный;

ebriosity

n. веселое возбуждение; опьянение; хроническое пьянство;

ebrious

a. опьяневший; пьянствующий; пьяный;

Ebro

0. эбро;
n1
a river in northeastern Spain;

- flows into the Mediterranean;

- syn. Ebro River;

Ebro River
n1
a river in northeastern Spain;

- flows into the Mediterranean;

- syn. Ebro;

EbS
n1
the compass point that is one point south of due east;

- syn. east by south;

ebulliate

n. бурно протекать;
v. бить ключом; закипеть; кипеть; переливаться через край; перелиться через край;

ebullience / ɪ b ʌ ɫ ɪə n s /

n. бурное вскипание; возбуждение; волнение; кипение; кипучесть; оживление спроса; энтузиазм;
n1
overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval;

- syn. enthusiasm, exuberance;

ebullient / ɪ b ʌ ɫ ɪə n t /

a. бьющий ключом; кипучий; кипящий;
n. переливающийся через край; полный энтузиазма;
a1
joyously unrestrained;

- syn. exuberant, high-spirited;

- sim. spirited;

ebulliently / ɪ b ʌ ɫ ɪə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. бьющий ключом; кипучий; кипящий;
n. переливающийся через край; полный энтузиазма;
r1
in an ebullient manner;

- "Khrushchev ebulliently promised to supply rockets for the protection of Cuba against American aggression";

- syn. expansively, exuberantly;

ebullioscope

n. эбуллиоскоп;

ebullism

n. воздушная эмфизема; эбуллизм;

ebullition / ɛ b ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. барботаж; взрыв; вскипание; вспышка; кипение;
n1
an unrestrained expression of emotion;

- syn. blowup, effusion, gush, outburst;

eburnation
n1
a change that occurs in degenerative joint disease in which bone is converted into a dense smooth substance resembling ivory;

eburnean

0. из слоновой кости;
a. похожий на слоновую кость;

eburnian

0. из слоновой кости;
a. похожий на слоновую кость;

Eburophyton
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae;

- syn. genus Eburophyton;

Eburophyton austinae
n1
waxy white nearly leafless plant with stems in clusters and racemes of white flowers;

- northwestern United States to northern California and east to Idaho;

- syn. phantom orchid, snow orchid;

EBV
n1
the herpes virus that causes infectious mononucleosis;

- associated with specific cancers in Africa and China;

- syn. Epstein-Barr virus;

EC / i s i /

n. ЕЭС;
n1
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EEC, EU, Europe, European Community, European Economic Community, European Union;

ecarte / eɪ k ɑ t eɪ /
n1
a card game for 2 players;

- played with 32 cards and king high;

ecaudate

a. бесхвостый;

Ecballium
n1
exploding cucumber;

- squirting cucumber;

- syn. genus Ecballium;

Ecballium elaterium
n1
Mediterranean vine having oblong fruit that when ripe expels its seeds and juice violently when touched;

- syn. exploding cucumber, squirting cucumber, touch-me-not;

ecbasis

n. дигрессия; отступление;

ecbatana

0. экбатана;

ecbatic

n. обозначающий результат; обозначающий следствие;

ecbole

n. эктлипсис; элизия;

ecbolic

a. усиливающее родовую деятельность средство;
n. абортивное средство;

ECC
n1
(telecommunication) a coding system that incorporates extra parity bits in order to detect errors;

- syn. error correction code;

ecce

n. изображение христа в терновом венце;

ecce homo
n1
a representation (a picture or sculpture) of Jesus wearing a crown of thorns;

eccentric / ɛ k s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k /

a. эксцентричный;
n1
a person with an unusual or odd personality;

- syn. eccentric person, flake, geek, oddball;

n2
a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities);

- "a real character";

- "a strange character";

- "a friendly eccentric";

- "the capable type";

- "a mental case";

- syn. case, character, type;

a1
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;

- "restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit";

- "famed for his eccentric spelling";

- "a freakish combination of styles";

- "his off-the-wall antics";

- "the outlandish clothes of teenagers";

- "outre and affected stage antics";

- syn. bizarre, flakey, flaky, freakish, freaky, gonzo, off-the-wall, outlandish, outre;

- sim. unconventional;

a2
not having a common center;

- not concentric;

- "eccentric circles";

- syn. nonconcentric;

- sim. acentric, off-center;

eccentric person

[?] a. эксцентричный;
n1
a person with an unusual or odd personality;

- syn. eccentric, flake, geek, oddball;

eccentrical / ɪ k s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. эксцентрический;

eccentrically / ɪ k s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
in an eccentric or bizarre manner;

r2
not symmetrically with respect to the center;

eccentricity / ɛ k s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. оригинальность; эксцентриситет; эксцентричность;
n1
strange and unconventional behavior;

n2
(geometry) a ratio describing the shape of a conic section;

- the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis;

- "a circle is an ellipse with zero eccentricity";

n3
a circularity that has a different center or deviates from a circular path;

ecchymosis
n1
the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise;

n2
the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin;

Eccles / ɛ k ɫ z /
n1
Australian physiologist noted for his research on the conduction of impulses by nerve cells (1903-1997);

- syn. John Eccles, Sir John Carew Eccles;

Eccles cake
n1
a flat round cake of sweetened pastry filled with dried fruit;

ecclesia / ɪ k ɫ i z j ə /

n. вероисповедание; церковь; экклесия;

ecclesiae

0. экклесии;
n. вероисповедания; церкви;

ecclesial / ɪ k ɫ i z j ə ɫ /

a. церковный;

ecclesiarch

n. князь церкви; ризничий; эклисиарх;

ecclesiast / ɪ k ɫ i z ɪ æ s t /

n. екклезиаст; проповедник; член афинской экклесии;

Ecclesiastes / ɪ k ɫ i z ɪ æ s t s /

n. екклезиаст;
n1
an Old Testament book consisting of reflections on the vanity of human life;

- is traditionally attributed to Solomon but probably was written about 250 BC;

- syn. Book of Ecclesiastes;

ecclesiastic / ɪ k ɫ i z ɪ æ s t ɪ k /

a. священнический; церковный;
n. духовное лицо; священнослужитель;
r. относящийся к духовному лицу;
n1
a clergyman or other person in religious orders;

- syn. churchman, cleric, divine;

a1
of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church);

- "ecclesiastic history";

- syn. ecclesiastical;

ecclesiastical / ɪ k ɫ i s ɪ æ s t ɪ k ɫ /

a. духовный; священнический; церковный;
r. относящийся к духовенству; относящийся к церкви;
a1
of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church);

- "ecclesiastic history";

- syn. ecclesiastic;

ecclesiastical attire
n1
attire that is appropriate to wear in a church;

- syn. ecclesiastical robe;

ecclesiastical benefice

[?] n. бенефиций; бенефиция; земельное феодальное владение;
n1
an endowed church office giving income to its holder;

- syn. benefice;

ecclesiastical calendar
n1
a calendar of the Christian year indicating the dates of fasts and festivals;

- syn. church calendar;

ecclesiastical law
n1
the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church;

- syn. canon law;

ecclesiastical mode
n1
any of a system of modes used in Gregorian chants up until 1600;

- derived historically from the Greek mode;

- syn. Gregorian mode, church mode, medieval mode;

ecclesiastical province
n1
the district within the jurisdiction of an archbishop or a metropolitan or one of the territorial divisions of an ecclesiastical order;

- "the general of the Jesuits has several provinces under him";

ecclesiastical robe
n1
attire that is appropriate to wear in a church;

- syn. ecclesiastical attire;

ecclesiastically / ɪ k ɫ i s ɪ æ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. священнический; церковный;
n. духовное лицо; священнослужитель;
r. относящийся к духовному лицу;
r1
in an ecclesiastic manner;

- "the candidate was ecclesiastically endorsed";

ecclesiasticism / ɪ k ɫ i z ɪ æ s t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. церковность;
n1
excessive adherence to ecclesiastical forms and activities;

- "their ecclesiasticism overwhelmed their religion";

n2
religion appropriate to a church and to ecclesiastical principles and practices;

Ecclesiasticus / ɪ k ɫ i z ɪ æ s t ɪ k ə s /
n1
an Apocryphal book mainly of maxims (resembling Proverbs in that respect);

- syn. Ben Sira, Sirach, Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach;

ecclesiolatry

n. преклонение перед церковью;

ecclesiology

n. доктрина о церкви; изучение истории церкви; изучение церковной архитектуры;
n1
the branch of theology concerned with the nature and the constitution and the functions of a church;

ECCM
n1
electronic warfare undertaken to insure effective friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum in spite of the enemy's use of electronic warfare;

- syn. electronic counter-countermeasures;

eccoprotic

n. легкое слабительное;
r. послабляющий;

eccrine
a1
(of exocrine glands) producing a clear aqueous secretion without releasing part of the secreting cell;

- important in regulating body temperature;

eccrine gland
n1
a small sweat gland that produces only a fluid;

- restricted to the human skin;

eccyesis
n1
pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus;

- syn. ectopic gestation, ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine gestation, extrauterine pregnancy, metacyesis;

ecdemic

a. завезенный; экдемичный;
a1
of or relating to a disease that originates outside the locality in which it occurs;

ecdysiast

n. исполнительница стриптиза;
r. раздевающаяся на глазах у публики танцовщица;
n1
a performer who provides erotic entertainment by undressing to music;

- syn. exotic dancer, peeler, stripper, striptease, striptease artist, stripteaser;

ecdysis

n. линька; сбрасывание кутикулярного покрова;
n1
periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles;

- syn. molt, molting, moult, moulting;

ecesis

n. захват организмом нового местообитания; эцезис;
n1
(ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat;

- syn. establishment;

ECF
n1
liquid containing proteins and electrolytes including the liquid in blood plasma and interstitial fluid;

- "the body normally has about 15 quarts of extracellular fluid";

- syn. extracellular fluid;

ECG

[?] n. электрокардиограмма;
n1
a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph;

- syn. EKG, cardiogram, electrocardiogram;

echelon / ɛ ʃ ə ɫ ɒ n /

n. звено; инстанция; ступенчатое расположение; эшелон;
v. построиться эшелоном; раположить уступами; располагать уступами; строиться эшелоном; эшелонировать;
n1
status in a society or organization;

- "the upper echelon";

n2
a body of troops arranged in a line;

n3
a diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset;

echelonment

n. эшелонирование;

Echeneididae
n1
fishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships;

- syn. family Echeneidae, family Echeneididae;

Echeneis
n1
type genus of the Echeneididae: typical remoras;

- syn. genus Echeneis;

Echeneis naucrates
n1
remoras found attached to sharks;

- syn. sharksucker;

echidna / ɛ k ɪ d n ə /

n. ехидна;
n1
a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites;

- native to New Guinea;

- syn. anteater, spiny anteater;

n2
a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites;

- native to Australia;

- syn. anteater, spiny anteater;

Echidnophaga
n1
a genus of Siphonaptera;

- syn. genus Echidnophaga;

Echidnophaga gallinacea

[?] n. череда;
n1
parasitic on especially the heads of chickens;

- syn. sticktight, sticktight flea;

Echinacea
n1
small genus of North American coarse perennial herbs;

- syn. genus Echinacea;

echinate

a. иглистый; колючий;

echinated

a. иглистый; колючий;

echini / ɛ k aɪ n aɪ /

n. морские ежи;

echinocactus
n1
any cactus of the genus Echinocactus;

- strongly ribbed and very spiny;

- southwestern United States to Brazil;

- syn. barrel cactus;

Echinocactus grusonii
n1
large cactus of east central Mexico having golden to pale yellow flowers and spines;

- syn. golden barrel cactus;

Echinocereus
n1
large genus of low-growing shrubby ribbed cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States;

- syn. genus Echinocereus;

Echinochloa
n1
annual or perennial succulent grasses of warm regions;

- syn. genus Echinochloa;

Echinochloa crusgalli
n1
a coarse annual panic grass;

- a cosmopolitan weed;

- occasionally used for hay or grazing;

- syn. barn grass, barn millet, barnyard grass;

Echinochloa frumentacea
n1
coarse annual grass cultivated in Japan and southeastern Asia for its edible seeds and for forage;

- important wildlife food in United States;

- syn. Japanese barnyard millet, Japanese millet, billion-dollar grass, sanwa millet;

echinococci

n. эхинококки;

echinococcosis
n1
infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms);

- syn. hydatid disease, hydatidosis;

echinococcus

n. эхинококк;
n1
tapeworms whose larvae are parasitic in humans and domestic animals;

echinocystis

n. дикий огурец;

echinoderm
n1
marine invertebrates with tube feet and five-part radially symmetrical bodies;

echinoderm family
n1
a family of echinoderms;

echinoderm genus
n1
a genus of echinoderms;

Echinodermata

n. иглокожие;
n1
radially symmetrical marine invertebrates including e.g. starfish and sea urchins and sea cucumbers;

- syn. phylum Echinodermata;

echinoderms

n. иглокожие;

Echinoidea
n1
sea urchins and sand dollars;

- syn. class Echinoidea;

Echinops
n1
genus of Mediterranean and Eurasian herbs: globe thistles;

- syn. genus Echinops;

echinulate

a. колючий; покрытый колючками;

echinus / ɛ k aɪ n ə s /

a. морской еж;
n. эхин;
n1
ovolo molding between the shaft and the abacus of a Doric column;

Echinus esculentus
n1
a sea urchin that can be eaten;

- syn. edible sea urchin;

Echium
n1
a genus of bristly herbs and shrubs of the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. genus Echium;

Echium vulgare
n1
a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. blue devil, blue thistle, blueweed, viper's bugloss;

echmiadzin

0. эчмиадзин;

echo / ɛ k oʊ /

n. эхо;
v. вторить;
n1
the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves;

- "she could hear echoes of her own footsteps";

- syn. replication, reverberation, sound reflection;

n2
(Greek mythology) a nymph who was spurned by Narcissus and pined away until only her voice remained;

n3
a reply that repeats what has just been said;

n4
a reflected television or radio or radar beam;

n5
a close parallel of a feeling, idea, style, etc.;

- "his contention contains more than an echo of Rousseau";

- "Napoleon III was an echo of the mighty Emperor but an infinitely better man";

n6
an imitation or repetition;

- "the flower arrangement was created as an echo of a client's still life";

v1
to say again or imitate;

- "followers echoing the cries of their leaders";

- syn. repeat;

v2
ring or echo with sound;

- "the hall resounded with laughter";

- syn. resound, reverberate, ring;

v3
call to mind;

- "His words echoed John F. Kennedy";

- syn. recall;

echo chamber
n1
an enclosed space for producing reverberation of a sound;

echo sounder

[?] n. сонар; эхолокатор;
n1
a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return;

- "sonar is an acronym for sound navigation ranging";

- "asdic is an acronym for antisubmarine detection investigation committee";

- syn. asdic, sonar;

echo sounding

[?] n. эхолокация;
n1
determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it;

- syn. echolocation;

echocardiogram

n. эхокардиограмма;
n1
a graphical image of the heart produced by an echocardiograph;

echocardiograph

n. эхокардиограф;
n1
a sonograph that creates an image of the heart and its abnormalities;

echocardiography

n. эхокардиография;
n1
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study to structure and motions of the heart;

echoencephalogram
n1
a graphical image of the brain produced by an echoencephalograph;

echoencephalograph
n1
a sonograph that creates an image of the brain and its abnormalities;

echoencephalography
n1
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study the anatomy of the brain;

echogram

n. запись отраженных сигналов; эхограмма;
n1
an image of a structure that is produced by ultrasonography (reflections of high-frequency sound waves);

- used to observe fetal growth or to study bodily organs;

- syn. sonogram;

echograph

n. эхолот-самописец;

echography

[?] n. ультразвуковая эхография;
n1
using the reflections of high-frequency sound waves to construct an image of a body organ (a sonogram);

- commonly used to observe fetal growth or study bodily organs;

- syn. sonography, ultrasonography, ultrasound;

echoic / ɛ k oʊ ɪ k /

a. звукоподражательный;
a1
(of words) formed in imitation of a natural sound;

- "onomatopoeic words are imitative of noises";

- "it was independently developed in more than one place as an onomatopoetic term"- Harry Hoijer;

- syn. imitative, onomatopoeic, onomatopoeical, onomatopoetic;

a2
like or characteristic of an echo;

- syn. echolike;

- sim. reflected;

echoing / ɛ k oʊ ɪ ŋ /

a. гулкий; отвечающий эхом;
n. отражение сигналов; рождающий эхо; создающий эхо; эхо;
a1
(of sounds) repeating by reflection;

- "a hotel with echoing halls";

- syn. reechoing;

- sim. reverberant;

echoism / ɛ k oʊ ɪ z ə m /

0. ономатопея;
n. звукоподражание;

echolalia

n. эхолалия;
n1
an infant's repetition of sounds uttered by others;

n2
(psychiatry) mechanical and meaningless repetition of the words of another person (as in schizophrenia);

echoless / ɛ k oʊ ɫ ɛ s /
a1
having or producing no echo;

- "the echoless darkness";

- sim. nonreflective;

echolike

[?] a. звукоподражательный;
a1
like or characteristic of an echo;

- syn. echoic;

- sim. reflected;

echolocate

v. обнаруживать с помощью эхолокации; обнаружить с помощью эхолокации;

echolocation / ɛ k oʊ ɫ oʊ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. эхолокация;
n1
determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it;

- syn. echo sounding;

echometry

n. определение акустических свойств помещений; эхометрия;

echopraxia

n. непроизвольная имитация движений других людей;

echovirus
n1
any of a group of viruses associated with various diseases including viral meningitis and mild respiratory disorders and diarrhea in newborn infants;

echt

[?] a. настоящий; подлинный;
a1
not fake or counterfeit;

- "a genuine Picasso";

- "genuine leather";

- syn. genuine;

- also existent, honest, honorable, real, sincere, true;

- sim. attested, authentic, good, honest-to-god;

ecize

0. прижиться в новом местообитании;
v. колонизировать; приживаться в новом местообитании;

Eck
n1
a German Roman Catholic theologian who was an indefatigable opponent of Martin Luther (1486-1543);

- syn. Johann Eck, Johann Maier, Johann Maier Eck;

Eckhart
n1
German Roman Catholic theologian and mystic (1260-1327);

- syn. Johannes Eckhart, Meister Eckhart;

eclair / eɪ k ɫ eə /

n. эклер;
n1
oblong cream puff;

eclampsia / ɪ k ɫ æ m p s ɪə /
n1
a toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancy;

eclat / eɪ k ɫ ɑ /

[?] n. возгласы одобрения;
v. бурно приветствовать;
n1
enthusiastic approval;

- "the book met with modest acclaim";

- "he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd";

- "they gave him more eclat than he really deserved";

- syn. acclaim, acclamation, plaudit, plaudits;

n2
ceremonial elegance and splendor;

- "entered with much eclat in a coach drawn by eight white horses";

- syn. pomp;

n3
brilliant or conspicuous success or effect;

- "the eclat of a great achievement";

eclectic / ɛ k ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k , ɪ k ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k /

a. лечащий травами; эклектический;
n. эклектик;
n1
someone who selects according to the eclectic method;

- syn. eclecticist;

a1
selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas;

- sim. discriminating;

eclectic method

[?] n. эклектизм; эклектика; эклектицизм;
n1
making decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or style;

- syn. eclecticism;

eclectical / ɛ k ɫ ɛ k t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. лечащий травами; эклектический;

eclecticism / ɪ k ɫ ɛ k t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. эклектизм; эклектика; эклектицизм;
n1
making decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or style;

- syn. eclectic method;

eclecticist / ɪ k ɫ ɛ k t ɪ s ɪ s t /

[?] a. лечащий травами; эклектический;
n. эклектик;
n1
someone who selects according to the eclectic method;

- syn. eclectic;

eclipse / ɪ k ɫ ɪ p s /

n. затмение; потемнение;
v. затмевать; затмить;
n1
one celestial body obscures another;

- syn. occultation;

v1
be greater in significance than;

- "the tragedy overshadowed the couple's happiness";

- syn. dominate, overshadow;

v2
cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention;

- "The Sun eclipses the moon today";

- "Planets and stars often are occulted by other celestial bodies";

- syn. occult;

eclipsis / ɪ k ɫ ɪ p s ɪ s /

[?] n. эллипсис;
n1
omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences;

- syn. ellipsis;

ecliptic / ɪ k ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k /

a. потускневший; эклиптический;
n. потерявший блеск; эклиптика;
n1
the great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sun;

- the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun;

- makes an angle of about 23 degrees with the equator;

- "all of the planets rotate the sun in approximately the same ecliptic";

eclogue / ɛ k ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. идиллия; пастораль; эклога;
n1
a short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral life;

- syn. bucolic, idyl, idyll;

ECM
n1
electronic warfare undertaken to prevent or reduce an enemy's effective use of the electromagnetic spectrum;

- syn. electronic countermeasures;

eco-warfare
n1
violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists;

- syn. ecological terrorism, ecological warfare, ecoterrorism;

eco activity

n. борьба с загрязнением биосферы;

eco fuel

n. биологическое топливо; биотопливо;

ecobabble
n1
using the technical language of ecology to make the user seem ecologically aware;

ecocatastrophe

n. глобальная экологическая катастрофа;

ecocide

n. разрушение природной среды; экоцид;

ecodevelopment

n. экономическое развитие с учетом экологических факторов; экоразвитие;

ecodoom

n. гибель среды обитания человека; крупномасштабная экологическая катастрофа;

ecofreak

n. фанатичный приверженец охраны окружающей среды; экоманьяк;

ecogeographic

a. биогеографический;

ecogeography

n. биогеография;

ecologic / i k ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. экологический;
a1
characterized by the interdependence of living organisms in an environment;

- "an ecological disaster";

- syn. ecological;

a2
of or relating to the science of ecology;

- "ecological research";

- syn. bionomic, bionomical, ecological;

ecological / i k ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. экологический;
a1
characterized by the interdependence of living organisms in an environment;

- "an ecological disaster";

- syn. ecologic;

a2
of or relating to the science of ecology;

- "ecological research";

- syn. bionomic, bionomical, ecologic;

ecological niche

[?] 0. удобно устроиться;
n. надлежащее место; ниша; область применения; подобающее место; положение вида в биоценозе; приют; свое место; убежище;
v. поместить в нишу;
n1
(ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species);

- syn. niche;

ecological succession

[?] n. наследование по закону; последовательность;
n1
(ecology) the gradual and orderly process of change in an ecosystem brought about by the progressive replacement of one community by another until a stable climax is established;

- syn. succession;

ecological terrorism
n1
violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists;

- syn. eco-warfare, ecological warfare, ecoterrorism;

ecological warfare
n1
violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists;

- syn. eco-warfare, ecological terrorism, ecoterrorism;

ecologically / i k ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. экологически;
r1
with respect to ecology;

- "ecologically speaking, this idea is brilliant;

- economically, it is a disaster";

ecologist / i k ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. специалист по экологии; эколог;
n1
a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment;

ecology / i k ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. экология;
n1
the environment as it relates to living organisms;

- "it changed the ecology of the island";

n2
the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment;

- syn. bionomics, environmental science;

ecomone

a. влияющий на экологическое равновесие гормон;

econecol

n. исследования влияния экологических факторов на экономику;

econiche

n. экологическая ниша;

economancy

n. наука об использовании отходов производства; экономансия;

econometric / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. эконометрический;
a1
of or relating to econometrics;

- "econometric theories";

econometrician / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods;

- syn. econometrist;

econometrics / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. математическая экономия; эконометрика; эконометрия;
n1
the application of mathematics and statistics to the study of economic and financial data;

econometrist / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ s t /
n1
an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods;

- syn. econometrician;

economic / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ k /

a. народнохозяйственный; рентабельный; хозяйственный; экономически выгодный; экономический; экономичный;
a1
of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth;

- "economic growth";

- "aspects of social, political, and economical life";

- syn. economical;

a2
of or relating to the science of economics;

- "economic theory";

a3
using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness;

- "an economic use of home heating oil";

- "a modern economical heating system";

- "an economical use of her time";

- syn. economical;

- sim. efficient;

a4
concerned with worldly necessities of life (especially money);

- "he wrote the book primarily for economic reasons";

- "gave up the large house for economic reasons";

- "in economic terms they are very privileged";

- sim. worldly;

a5
financially rewarding;

- "it was no longer economic to keep the factory open";

- "have to keep prices high enough to make it economic to continue the service";

- sim. profitable;

economic aid

[?] n. вспомогательные средства; поддержка; помощь; пособие; пособия; содействие;
v. оказывать помощь; помогать; помочь;
n1
gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause;

- "economic assistance to depressed areas";

- syn. aid, assistance, economic assistance, financial aid, financial assistance;

Economic and Social Council
n1
a permanent council of the United Nations;

- responsible for economic and social conditions;

- syn. ECOSOC;

Economic and Social Council commission
n1
a commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations;

- syn. ECOSOC commission;

economic assistance

[?] n. вспомогательные средства; поддержка; помощь; пособие; пособия; содействие;
v. оказывать помощь; помогать; помочь;
n1
gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause;

- "economic assistance to depressed areas";

- syn. aid, assistance, economic aid, financial aid, financial assistance;

Economic Commission for Africa
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of African nations;

Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of countries in Asia and the Far East;

Economic Commission for Europe
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Europe;

Economic Commission for Latin America
n1
the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Latin America;

economic condition
n1
the condition of the economy;

economic consumption

[?] n. затрата; потребление; расход;
n1
(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing;

- "the consumption of energy has increased steadily";

- syn. consumption, usance, use, use of goods and services;

economic crisis

[?] n. великая депрессия; депрессия; застой;
n1
a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment;

- syn. depression, slump;

economic expert

[?] n. экономист;
n1
an expert in the science of economics;

- syn. economist;

economic geography
n1
the branch of geography concerned with the production and distribution of commodities;

economic geology
n1
the branch of geology that deals with economically valuable geological materials;

economic growth
n1
steady growth in the productive capacity of the economy (and so a growth of national income);

economic libertarian
n1
a libertarian who advocates maximizing individual rights and minimizing the role of the state;

economic mobilisation
n1
mobilization of the economy;

- syn. economic mobilization;

economic mobilization
n1
mobilization of the economy;

- syn. economic mobilisation;

economic policy
n1
a government policy for maintaining economic growth and tax revenues;

economic process
n1
any process affecting the production and development and management of material wealth;

economic rent

[?] n. государственные ценные бумаги; плата за наем; рента; рентные бумаги; сумма арендной платы;
v. нанимать; нанять;
n1
the return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditions;

- syn. rent;

economic science

[?] n. хозяйственная жизнь; экономика; экономическое течение;
n1
the branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their management;

- syn. economics, political economy;

economic strangulation
n1
punishment of a group by cutting off commercial dealings with them;

- "the economic strangulation of the Jews by the Nazi Party";

economic system

[?] n. народное хозяйство; хозяйство; экономика;
n1
the system of production and distribution and consumption;

- syn. economy;

economic theory
n1
(economics) a theory of commercial activities (such as the production and consumption of goods);

economic value

[?] n. валюта; величина; значение; объем; оценка; стоимость; сумма; ценность;
v. оценивать; ценить;
n1
the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else;

- "he tried to estimate the value of the produce at normal prices";

- syn. value;

economical / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. рентабельный; хозяйственный; экономный;
a1
using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness;

- "an economic use of home heating oil";

- "a modern economical heating system";

- "an economical use of her time";

- syn. economic;

- sim. efficient;

a2
of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth;

- "economic growth";

- "aspects of social, political, and economical life";

- syn. economic;

a3
avoiding waste;

- "an economical meal";

- "an economical shopper";

- "a frugal farmer";

- "a frugal lunch";

- "a sparing father and a spending son";

- "sparing in their use of heat and light";

- "stinting in bestowing gifts";

- "thrifty because they remember the great Depression";

- "`scotch' is used only informally";

- syn. frugal, scotch, sparing, stinting;

- sim. thrifty;

economically / i k ə n ɒ m ɪ k ɫ i /

d. экономически;
r1
with respect to economic science;

- "economically this proposal makes no sense";

r2
in an economical manner;

r3
with respect to the economic system;

- "economically the country is worse off";

economics / ɪ k ɒ n ə m ɪ z , i k ə n ɒ m ɪ k s /

n. хозяйственная жизнь; экономика; экономическое течение;
n1
the branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their management;

- syn. economic science, political economy;

economics department
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching and research in economics;

- syn. department of economics;

economics profession
n1
the body of professional economists;

economies / ɪ k ɒ n ə m ɪ z /

n. меры экономии;

economise

[?] v. скапливать; скопить; спасать; спасти; сэкономить; экономить;
v1
spend sparingly, avoid the waste of;

- "This move will save money";

- "The less fortunate will have to economize now";

- syn. economize, save;

v2
use cautiously and frugally;

- "I try to economize my spare time";

- "conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit";

- syn. conserve, economize, husband;

economiser / i k ɒ n ə m aɪ z ə /

[?] n. бережливый человек; подогреватель; экономайзер;
n1
a frugal person who limits spending and avoids waste;

- syn. economizer;

economist / ɪ k ɒ n ə m ɪ s t /

n. экономист;
n1
an expert in the science of economics;

- syn. economic expert;

economize / ɪ k ɒ n ə m aɪ z /

v. экономить; экономно расходовать;
v1
use cautiously and frugally;

- "I try to economize my spare time";

- "conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit";

- syn. conserve, economise, husband;

v2
spend sparingly, avoid the waste of;

- "This move will save money";

- "The less fortunate will have to economize now";

- syn. economise, save;

economizer / i k ɒ n ə m aɪ z ə /

n. бережливый человек; подогреватель; экономайзер;
n1
a frugal person who limits spending and avoids waste;

- syn. economiser;

economizing / ɪ k ɒ n ə m aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. рациональное ведение хозяйства;

economy / ɪ k ɒ n ə m i /

n. народное хозяйство; хозяйство; экономика;
n1
the system of production and distribution and consumption;

- syn. economic system;

n2
the efficient use of resources;

- "economy of effort";

n3
frugality in the expenditure of money or resources;

- "the Scots are famous for their economy";

- syn. thriftiness;

n4
an act of economizing;

- reduction in cost;

- "it was a small economy to walk to work every day";

- "there was a saving of 50 cents";

- syn. saving;

economy class

[?] 0. второго класса;
a. второклассный; второсортный;
n1
a class of accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations;

- syn. cabin class, second class;

economy of scale
n1
the saving in cost of production that is due to mass production;

econut

n. фанатичный приверженец охраны окружающей среды; экоманьяк;

ecophysiology

n. наука о связи физиологических процессов с окружающей средой; экофизиология;

ECOSOC
n1
a permanent council of the United Nations;

- responsible for economic and social conditions;

- syn. Economic and Social Council;

ECOSOC commission
n1
a commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations;

- syn. Economic and Social Council commission;

ecospecies

n. эковид; экологический вид;

ecosphere

n. биосфера; экосфера;

ecossaise

0. экосез;

ecostandard

n. стандарт в области охраны природы; экостандарт;

ecostate

0. без жилок; не имеющий жилок; не имеющий ребер;
a. безреберный;

ecostructure

n. экоструктура;

ecosynthesis

n. создание среды обитания; экосинтез;

ecosystem / i k oʊ s ɪ s t ə m /

n. экосистема;
n1
a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment;

ecotage

0. нелепые действия ревностных защитников окружающей среды;

ecotecture

a. гармонирующая с окружающей средой архитектура;
n. проектирование зданий с учетом экологических факторов;

ecoterrorism
n1
violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists;

- syn. eco-warfare, ecological terrorism, ecological warfare;

ecotone

n. пограничное сообщество; экотон;

ecotope

n. местообитание; экотоп;

ecotourism
n1
tourism to exotic or threatened ecosystems to observe wildlife or to help preserve nature;

ecotoxicity

n. экотоксичность; ядовитость для окружающей среды;

ecotype

n. генетическая разновидность адаптировавшегося к окружающей среде вида; экотип;

ecphasis

n. точное описание;

ecphonesis

[?] n. восклицание;
n1
an exclamatory rhetorical device;

- "O tempore! O mores";

- syn. exclamation;

ecphrasis

n. точное описание;

ecrevisse

[?] n. лангуст; речной рак;
v. идти на попятный; отступать; отступить; пойти на попятный; пятиться как рак; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly;

- syn. crawdad, crawfish, crayfish;

n2
small crayfish of Europe and Asia and western North America;

- syn. Old World crayfish;

ecru / eɪ k ɹ u /

a. серовато-бежевый;
n. цвета сурового полотна;
n1
a very light brown;

- syn. beige;

ecstasis / ɛ k s t ə s ɪ s /

n. наитие; поэтическое вдохновение; самозабвенный порыв; транс;

ecstasize / ɛ k s t ə s aɪ z /

v. впадать в экстаз; впасть в экстаз; вызвать экстаз; вызывать экстаз;

ecstasy / ɛ k s t ə s i /

n. исступленный восторг; экстаз;
n1
a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion;

- "listening to sweet music in a perfect rapture"- Charles Dickens;

- syn. exaltation, rapture, raptus, transport;

n2
a state of elated bliss;

- syn. rapture;

n3
street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine;

- syn. Adam, X, XTC, cristal, disco biscuit, go, hug drug;

ecstatic / ɛ k s t æ t ɪ k /

a. восторженный; исступленный; экстатическый;
a1
feeling great rapture or delight;

- syn. enraptured, rapt, rapturous, rhapsodic;

- sim. joyous;

ecstatic state
n1
a trance induced by intense religious devotion;

- does not show reduced bodily functions that are typical of other trances;

- syn. religious trance;

ecstatically / ɛ k s t æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. восторженный; исступленный; экстатическый;
r1
in an ecstatic manner;

- "he reacted ecstatically to my plan to travel to Africa";

- syn. rapturously, rhapsodically;

ECT

[?] n. электрошок;
n1
the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma;

- syn. electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock, electroshock therapy;

ectasia

[?] n. знак долготы гласного; растяжение; расширение; эктазия;
n1
dilatation or distension of a hollow organ;

- syn. ectasis;

ectasis

n. знак долготы гласного; растяжение; расширение; эктазия;
n1
dilatation or distension of a hollow organ;

- syn. ectasia;

ecthlipsis

n. эктлипсис; элизия;

ecthyma

n. эктима;

ectoblast

n. эктобласт; эпибласт;
n1
the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue;

- syn. ectoderm, exoderm;

ectoderm

n. эктобласт; эктодерма; эпибласт;
n1
the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue;

- syn. ectoblast, exoderm;

ectodermal
a1
of or relating to the ectoderm;

- syn. ectodermic;

ectodermic
a1
of or relating to the ectoderm;

- syn. ectodermal;

ectogenesis

n. эктогенез;

ectomorph
n1
a person with a thin body;

ectomorphic
a1
having a build with little fat or muscle but with long limbs;

- also lean, thin;

- sim. asthenic;

ectomorphy
n1
slender, weak, and lightweight;

- syn. asthenic type;

ectoparasite

n. наружный паразит; эктопаразит;
n1
any external parasitic organism (as fleas);

- syn. ectozoan, ectozoon, epizoan, epizoon;

ectopia

n. внематочная беременность; врожденное перемещение; врожденное смещение; эктопия;
n1
abnormal position of a part or organ (especially at the time of birth);

ectopic

a. смещенный;
a1
exhibiting ectopia;

ectopic gestation
n1
pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus;

- syn. eccyesis, ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine gestation, extrauterine pregnancy, metacyesis;

ectopic pregnancy
n1
pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus;

- syn. eccyesis, ectopic gestation, extrauterine gestation, extrauterine pregnancy, metacyesis;

Ectopistes
n1
a genus of Columbidae;

- syn. genus Ectopistes;

Ectopistes migratorius
n1
gregarious North American migratory pigeon now extinct;

- syn. passenger pigeon;

ectoplasm / ɛ k t ə p ɫ æ z ə m /

n. эктоплазма; эманация;
n1
(spiritualism) a substance supposed to emanate from the body of the medium during a trance;

n2
the outer granule-free layer of cytoplasm;

ectoproct
n1
sessile mossy aquatic animal having the anus of the polyp outside the crown of tentacles;

Ectoprocta
n1
coextensive with or a subphylum of Bryozoa;

- syn. phylum Ectoprocta;

ectosarc

n. эктосарк;

ectotherm

[?] n. пойкилотермное животное;
n1
an animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundings;

- any animal except birds and mammals;

- syn. poikilotherm;

ectothermic
a1
of animals except birds and mammals;

- having body temperature that varies with the environment;

- syn. heterothermic, poikilothermic, poikilothermous;

- sim. cold-blooded;

ectozoan

[?] n. наружный паразит; эктопаразит;
n1
any external parasitic organism (as fleas);

- syn. ectoparasite, ectozoon, epizoan, epizoon;

a1
of or relating to epizoa;

- syn. epizoan;

ectozoon

[?] n. наружный паразит; эктопаразит;
n1
any external parasitic organism (as fleas);

- syn. ectoparasite, ectozoan, epizoan, epizoon;

ectrodactyly
n1
congenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toes;

ectype

n. копия; отпечаток; рельефная деталь; репродукция; слепок; факсимиле;

ectypography

n. выпуклая печать для слепых; выпуклое гравирование; эктипография;

ecu / ɛ k j u , i k j u /

0. экю;
n. экю;

Ecuador / ɛ k w ə d ɔ , ɛ k w ə d ɔ ɹ /

n. эквадор;
n1
a republic in northwestern South America;

- became independent from Spain in 1822;

- the landscape is dominated by the Andes;

- syn. Republic of Ecuador;

Ecuadoran
n1
a native or inhabitant of Ecuador;

- syn. Ecuadorian;

Ecuadoran monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Ecuador;

ecuadorean / ɛ k w ə d ɔ ɹ ɪə n /

a. эквадорский;
n. эквадорец;

Ecuadorian / ɛ k w ə d ɔ ɹ ɪə n /

a. эквадорский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Ecuador;

- syn. Ecuadoran;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Ecuador or its people;

- "Ecuadorian folklore";

ecumene

n. обитаемая часть земли; ойкумена;

ecumenic / i k j u m ɛ n ɪ k /

a. вселенский; всемирный; экуменический;
n. отстаивающий единство христианских церквей;
a1
concerned with promoting unity among churches or religions;

- "ecumenical thinking";

- "ecumenical activities";

- "the ecumenical movement";

- syn. ecumenical, oecumenic, oecumenical;

- sim. nonsectarian;

ecumenical / i k j u m ɛ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. вселенский; всемирный; экуменический;
n. отстаивающий единство христианских церквей;
a1
concerned with promoting unity among churches or religions;

- "ecumenical thinking";

- "ecumenical activities";

- "the ecumenical movement";

- syn. ecumenic, oecumenic, oecumenical;

- sim. nonsectarian;

a2
of worldwide scope or applicability;

- "an issue of cosmopolitan import";

- "the shrewdest political and ecumenical comment of our time"- Christopher Morley;

- "universal experience";

- syn. cosmopolitan, general, oecumenical, universal, world-wide, worldwide;

- sim. comprehensive;

ecumenical council
n1
(early Christian church) one of seven gatherings of bishops from around the known world under the presidency of the Pope to regulate matters of faith and morals and discipline;

- "the first seven councils through 787 are considered to be ecumenical councils by both the Roman Catholic church and the Eastern Orthodox church but the next fourteen councils are considered ecumenical only by the Roman Catholic church";

ecumenical movement
n1
a movement aimed to promote understanding and cooperation among Christian churches;

- aimed ultimately at universal Christian unity;

ecumenicalism / i k j u m ɛ n ɪ k ɫ ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. движение за объединение христианских церквей; экуменизм;
n1
(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity;

- syn. ecumenicism, ecumenism;

ecumenicism / i k j u m ɛ n ɪ k ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. движение за объединение христианских церквей; экуменизм;
n1
(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity;

- syn. ecumenicalism, ecumenism;

ecumenicity

n. экуменизм;

ecumenism

n. движение за объединение христианских церквей; экуменизм;
n1
a movement promoting union between religions (especially between Christian churches);

- syn. oecumenism;

n2
(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity;

- syn. ecumenicalism, ecumenicism;

ecumenopolis

n. всемирный город; город-мир; экуменополис;

eczema / ɛ k s ɪ m ə /

n. экзема;
n1
generic term for inflammatory conditions of the skin;

- particularly with vesiculation in the acute stages;

eczema herpeticum
n1
eczema characterized by a feverish condition and widespread eruption of vesicles;

- most common in children;

eczema hypertrophicum
n1
eczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin lines;

- syn. chronic eczema, lichtenoid eczema;

eczema marginatum
n1
fungal infection of the groin (most common in men);

- syn. jock itch, tinea cruris;

eczema vaccinatum
n1
a now rare complication of vaccinia superimposed on atopic dermatitis with high fever and generalized vesicles and papulovesicles;

- syn. Kaposi's varicelliform eruption;

ED / ɛ d /

0. эд;
n1
impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis;

- syn. erectile dysfunction, male erecticle dysfunction;

Ed Sullivan
n1
United States host on a well known television variety show (1902-1974);

- syn. Edward Vincent Sullivan, Sullivan;

edacious / ɪ d eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. прожорливый;
a1
devouring or craving food in great quantities;

- "edacious vultures";

- "a rapacious appetite";

- "ravenous as wolves";

- "voracious sharks";

- syn. esurient, rapacious, ravening, ravenous, voracious, wolfish;

- sim. gluttonous;

edacity

n. жадность; прожорливость; съедобность;
n1
excessive desire to eat;

- syn. esurience, ravenousness, voraciousness, voracity;

n2
extreme gluttony;

- syn. esurience, rapaciousness, rapacity, voraciousness, voracity;

Edam

n. эдамский сыр;
n1
mild yellow Dutch cheese made in balls encased in a red covering;

edaphic

a. локальный; местный; почвенный; эдафический;

edaphology

n. почвоведение;

Edaphosauridae
n1
a family of reptiles of the order Pelycosauria;

- syn. family Edaphosauridae;

edaphosaurus
n1
heavy-bodied reptile with a dorsal sail or crest;

- of the late Paleozoic;

EdD
n1
a doctor's degree in education;

- syn. DEd, Doctor of Education;

edda

0. эдда;
n1
tropical starchy tuberous root;

- syn. cocoyam, dasheen, taro, taro root;

n2
either of two distinct works in Old Icelandic dating from the late 13th century and consisting of 34 mythological and heroic ballads composed between 800 and 1200;

- the primary source for Scandinavian mythology;

eddaic

r. относящийся к эдде;

eddie / ɛ d i /

0. эдди;

Eddie Rickenbacker
n1
the most decorated United States combat pilot in World War I (1890-1973);

- syn. Edward Vernon Rickenbacker, Rickenbacker;

Eddington
n1
English astronomer remembered for his popular elucidation of relativity theory (1882-1944);

- syn. Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington;

eddo

[?] 0. таро;
n. колоказия;
n1
edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants;

- syn. cocoyam, dasheen, taro;

Eddy / ɛ d i /

0. вихрь; эдди;
n. буря; вихревое движение; водоворот; порыв; турбулентное движение;
v. завихряться; клубиться; крутиться в водовороте;
n1
founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910);

- syn. Mary Baker Eddy, Mary Morse Baker Eddy;

n2
a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself;

- syn. twist;

v1
flow in a circular current, of liquids;

- syn. purl, swirl, whirl, whirlpool;

Eddy Merckx
n1
Belgian racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1945);

- syn. Merckx;

ede

0. эде;

edea

0. эдеа;

Edecrin
n1
diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema;

- syn. ethacrynic acid;

edelweiss / eɪ d ɫ v aɪ s /

n. эдельвейс;
n1
alpine perennial plant native to Europe having leaves covered with whitish down and small flower heads held in stars of glistening whitish bracts;

- syn. Leontopodium alpinum;

edema

n. водянка; отек;
n1
swelling from excessive accumulation of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities;

- syn. dropsy, hydrops, oedema;

edemata

0. отеки;
n. водянки;

edematose

a. отечный; страдающий водянкой;

edematous

[?] a. водяночный; опухший; отечный; страдающий водянкой;
a1
swollen with an excessive accumulation of fluid;

- syn. dropsical;

- sim. unhealthy;

Eden / i d n /

n. рай; эдем;
n1
any place of complete bliss and delight and peace;

- syn. Shangri-la, heaven, nirvana, paradise, promised land;

n2
a beautiful garden where Adam and Eve were placed at the Creation;

- when they disobeyed and ate the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil they were driven from their paradise (the fall of man);

- syn. Garden of Eden;

edenic

a. райский;

edental

0. без зубцов; без передних зубов;
a. беззубый; незубчатый; неполнозубый;
a1
having few if any teeth;

- "anteaters are edentate animals";

- syn. edentate, edentulate;

- sim. toothless;

Edentata
n1
order of mammals having few or no teeth including: New World anteaters;

- sloths;

- armadillos;

- syn. order Edentata;

edentate

0. без зубцов; без передних зубов;
a. беззубый; незубчатый; неполнозубые; неполнозубый;
n. беззубый человек;
n1
primitive terrestrial mammal with few if any teeth;

- of tropical Central America and South America;

a1
having few if any teeth;

- "anteaters are edentate animals";

- syn. edental, edentulate;

- sim. toothless;

edentulate

[?] 0. без зубцов; без передних зубов;
a. беззубый; незубчатый; неполнозубый;
a1
having few if any teeth;

- "anteaters are edentate animals";

- syn. edental, edentate;

- sim. toothless;

edentulous

a. беззубый;
a1
having lost teeth;

- sim. toothless;

Ederle
n1
United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1906-2003);

- syn. Gertrude Caroline Ederle, Gertrude Ederle;

Edgar / ɛ d ɡ ə , ɛ d ɡ ə ɹ /

n. ежегодная премия за детективный роман; эдгар;
n1
the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy;

- on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975);

Edgar Albert Guest
n1
United States journalist (born in England) noted for his syndicated homey verse (1881-1959);

- syn. Edgar Guest, Guest;

Edgar Allan Poe
n1
United States writer and poet (1809-1849);

- syn. Poe;

Edgar Degas
n1
French impressionist painter (1834-1917);

- syn. Degas, Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas;

Edgar Douglas Adrian
n1
English physiologist who conducted research into the function of neurons;

- 1st baron of Cambridge (1889-1997);

- syn. Adrian, Baron Adrian;

Edgar Guest
n1
United States journalist (born in England) noted for his syndicated homey verse (1881-1959);

- syn. Edgar Albert Guest, Guest;

Edgar Lee Masters
n1
United States poet (1869-1950);

- syn. Masters;

Edgar Rice Burroughs
n1
United States novelist and author of the Tarzan stories (1875-1950);

- syn. Burroughs;

Edgar Varese
n1
United States composer (born in France) whose music combines dissonance with complex rhythms and the use of electronic techniques (1883-1965);

- syn. Varese;

Edgar Wallace
n1
English writer noted for his crime novels (1875-1932);

- syn. Richard Horatio Edgar Wallace, Wallace;

Edgard Lawrence Doctorow
n1
United States novelist (born in 1931);

- syn. Doctorow, E. L. Doctorow;

edge / ɛ dʒ /

n. край; обочина;
v. продвигаться;
n1
the boundary of a surface;

- syn. border;

n2
a line determining the limits of an area;

- syn. bound, boundary;

n3
a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object;

- "he rounded the edges of the box";

n4
the attribute of urgency in tone of voice;

- "his voice had an edge to it";

- syn. sharpness;

n5
a slight competitive advantage;

- "he had an edge on the competition";

n6
the outside limit of an object or area or surface;

- a place farthest away from the center of something;

- "the edge of the leaf is wavy";

- "she sat on the edge of the bed";

- "the water's edge";

v1
advance slowly, as if by inches;

- "He edged towards the car";

- syn. inch;

- also edge in;

v2
provide with a border or edge;

- "edge the tablecloth with embroidery";

- syn. border;

v3
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

- "Canada adjoins the U.S.";

- "England marches with Scotland";

- syn. abut, adjoin, border, butt, butt against, butt on, march;

v4
provide with an edge;

- "edge a blade";

edge bolt

n. неразрезанная петля; сгиб сфальцованного листа книги;

edge in
v1
push one's way into (a space);

- syn. edge up;

edge tool
n1
any cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge);

edge up
v1
push one's way into (a space);

- syn. edge in;

edge way

0. бочком; в поперечном направлении; на ребро;
n. краем; острием;

edgebone

n. крестец; крестцовая кость;

edged / ɛ dʒ d /

a. заостренный; колкий; обведенный; окаймленный; окруженный; пьяный; режущий;
n. имеющий острие;
a1
having a specified kind of border or edge;

- "a black-edged card";

- "rough-edged leaves";

- "dried sweat left salt-edged patches";

- sim. bordered;

a2
(of speech) harsh or hurtful in tone or character;

- "cutting remarks";

- "edged satire";

- "a stinging comment";

- syn. cutting, stinging;

- sim. unkind;

a3
having a cutting edge or especially an edge or edges as specified;

- often used in combination;

- "an edged knife";

- "a two-edged sword";

- sim. sharp;

edgeless / ɛ dʒ ɫ ɛ s /

0. с неясными контурами;
a. незаостренный; тупой;
a1
lacking a cutting edge;

- sim. dull;

edger / ɛ dʒ ə , ɛ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. кромкострогальный станок; машина для обрезания кромок листов;
n1
a person who puts finishing edges on a garment;

n2
garden tool for cutting grass around the edges of a yard;

edgetool

n. острый инструмент; режущий инструмент;

edgeways / ɛ dʒ w eɪ z /

0. бочком; в поперечном направлении; на ребро;
n. краем; острием;
r1
as if by an edge;

- barely;

- "I could not get a word in edgewise";

- syn. edgewise;

r2
with the edge forward or on, by, or toward the edge;

- "he sawed the board edgeways";

- "held it edgewise";

- syn. edgewise;

edgewise / ɛ dʒ w aɪ z /

0. бочком; в поперечном направлении; на ребро;
n. краем; острием;
r1
with the edge forward or on, by, or toward the edge;

- "he sawed the board edgeways";

- "held it edgewise";

- syn. edgeways;

r2
as if by an edge;

- barely;

- "I could not get a word in edgewise";

- syn. edgeways;

Edgeworth-Kuiper belt
n1
a disk-shaped region of minor planets outside the orbit of Neptune;

- syn. Kuiper belt;

edgily

0. резко;
n. нетерпеливо;

edginess

[?] n. неловкость;
n1
feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable;

- syn. disquietude, inquietude, uneasiness;

edging / ɛ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. бордюр; вдавливание лыж кантами в снег; кайма; кант; край; обшивка; окаймление; окантовка; оторочка; постановка кошек на боковые зубья;
n1
border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug);

edgy / ɛ dʒ i /

a. заостренный; нервный; нетерпеливый; острый; раздраженный; режущий;
n. имеющий резкий контур;
a1
being in a tense state;

- syn. high-strung, highly strung, jittery, jumpy, nervy, overstrung, restive, uptight;

- sim. tense;

edibility / ɛ d ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. съедобность;
n1
the property of being fit to eat;

- syn. edibleness;

edible / ɛ d ɪ b ɫ /

a. съедобный;
n1
any substance that can be used as food;

- syn. comestible, eatable, pabulum, victual, victuals;

a1
suitable for use as food;

- syn. comestible, eatable;

- also digestible, palatable, tender;

- sim. killable, nonpoisonous, pareve;

edible-pod pea
n1
a variety of pea plant producing peas having soft thick edible pods lacking the fibrous inner lining of the common pea;

- syn. Pisum sativum macrocarpon, edible-podded pea;

edible-podded pea
n1
a variety of pea plant producing peas having soft thick edible pods lacking the fibrous inner lining of the common pea;

- syn. Pisum sativum macrocarpon, edible-pod pea;

edible asparagus

[?] n. спаржа;
n1
plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable;

- syn. Asparagus officinales, asparagus;

edible banana
n1
widely cultivated species of banana trees bearing compact hanging clusters of commercially important edible yellow fruit;

- syn. Musa paradisiaca sapientum;

edible bean

[?] n. боб; фасоль;
n1
any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food;

- syn. bean;

edible cockle
n1
common edible European cockle;

- syn. Cardium edule;

edible corn

[?] n. зерно; зерновой хлеб; кукуруза; маис; пшеница;
n1
ears of corn that can be prepared and served for human food;

- syn. corn;

edible fat
n1
oily or greasy matter making up the bulk of fatty tissue in animals and in seeds and other plant tissue;

edible fruit
n1
edible reproductive body of a seed plant especially one having sweet flesh;

edible mussel
n1
a mussel with a dark shell that lives attached to rocks;

- syn. Mytilus edulis;

edible nut
n1
a hard-shelled seed consisting of an edible kernel or meat enclosed in a woody or leathery shell;

edible sea urchin
n1
a sea urchin that can be eaten;

- syn. Echinus esculentus;

edible seed
n1
many are used as seasoning;

edible snail
n1
one of the chief edible snails;

- syn. Helix pomatia;

edibleness / ɛ d ɪ b ɫ n ɛ s /

n. пригодность к употреблению в пищу; съедобность;
n1
the property of being fit to eat;

- syn. edibility;

edibles / ɛ d ɪ b ɫ z /

n. еда; пища; съестное;

edict / i d ɪ k t /

n. закон; непреложный закон; приказ; приказание; распоряжение; указ; эдикт;
n1
a formal or authoritative proclamation;

n2
a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge);

- "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there";

- syn. decree, fiat, order, rescript;

edictal

a. декретирующий; законодательный; законополагающий; указующий;
r. относящийся к эдикту;

edie

0. иди; эди;

edification / ɛ d ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. назидание; наставление; поучение;
n1
uplifting enlightenment;

- syn. sophistication;

edificatory / ɛ d ɪ f ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. назидательный; поучительный;

edifice / ɛ d ɪ f ɪ s /

n. доктрина; здание; сооружение; стройная система;
n1
a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place;

- "there was a three-story building on the corner";

- "it was an imposing edifice";

- syn. building;

edificial / ɛ d ɪ f ɪ ʃ ɫ /

a. строительный;
r. относящийся к зданиям;

edified / ɛ d ɪ f aɪ d /
a1
instructed and encouraged in moral, intellectual, and spiritual improvement;

- sim. enlightened;

edifier / ɛ d ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. наставник;

edify / ɛ d ɪ f aɪ /

v. наставить; наставлять; построить; поучать; соорудить; сооружать; строить; укрепить; укреплять;
v1
make understand;

- "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal";

- syn. enlighten;

edifying / ɛ d ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. назидательный; поучительный;
a1
enlightening or uplifting so as to encourage intellectual or moral improvement;

- "the paintings in the church served an edifying purpose even for those who could not read";

- syn. enlightening;

edile / i d aɪ ɫ /

0. эдил;

Edinburgh / ɛ d ɪ n b ɹ ə /

0. эдинбург;
n. эдинбург;
n1
the capital of Scotland;

- located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth;

Edirne

0. эдирне;
n1
a city in northwestern Turkey;

- a Thracian town that was rebuilt and renamed by the Roman Emperor Hadrian;

- syn. Adrianople, Adrianopolis;

Edison
n1
United States inventor;

- inventions included the phonograph and incandescent electric light and the microphone and the Kinetoscope (1847-1931);

- syn. Thomas Alva Edison, Thomas Edison;

edit / ɛ d ɪ t /

v. отредактировать; редактировать;
v1
prepare for publication or presentation by correcting, revising, or adapting;

- "Edit a book on lexical semantics";

- "she edited the letters of the politician so as to omit the most personal passages";

- syn. redact;

v2
supervise the publication of;

- "The same family has been editing the influential newspaper for almost 100 years";

v3
cut and assemble the components of;

- "edit film";

- "cut recording tape";

- syn. cut, edit out;

v4
cut or eliminate;

- "she edited the juiciest scenes";

- syn. blue-pencil, delete;

edit out

[?] v. отредактировать; редактировать;
v1
cut and assemble the components of;

- "edit film";

- "cut recording tape";

- syn. cut, edit;

edited / ɛ d ɪ t ɪ d /

a. отредактированный; подготовленный к печати;
a1
improved or corrected by critical editing;

- "the emended text";

- syn. emended;

- sim. altered;

edith / i d ɪ θ /

0. идис;
n. эдит; эдита;

Edith Cavell
n1
English nurse who remained in Brussels after the German occupation in order to help Allied prisoners escape;

- was caught and executed by the Germans (1865-1915);

- syn. Cavell, Edith Louisa Cavell;

Edith Giovanna Gassion
n1
French cabaret singer (1915-1963);

- syn. Edith Piaf, Little Sparrow, Piaf;

Edith Louisa Cavell
n1
English nurse who remained in Brussels after the German occupation in order to help Allied prisoners escape;

- was caught and executed by the Germans (1865-1915);

- syn. Cavell, Edith Cavell;

Edith Newbold Jones Wharton
n1
United States novelist (1862-1937);

- syn. Edith Wharton, Wharton;

Edith Piaf
n1
French cabaret singer (1915-1963);

- syn. Edith Giovanna Gassion, Little Sparrow, Piaf;

Edith Wharton
n1
United States novelist (1862-1937);

- syn. Edith Newbold Jones Wharton, Wharton;

editing / ɛ d ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. редактирование;
n1
putting something (as a literary work or a legislative bill) into acceptable form;

- syn. redaction;

edition / ɪ d ɪ ʃ n /

n. издание; тираж; тираж издания;
n1
the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published;

n2
all of the identical copies of something offered to the public at the same time;

- "the first edition appeared in 1920";

- "it was too late for the morning edition";

- "they issued a limited edition of Bach recordings";

n3
an issue of a newspaper;

- "he read it in yesterday's edition of the Times";

n4
something a little different from others of the same type;

- "an experimental version of the night fighter";

- "a variant of the same word";

- "an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone";

- "the boy is a younger edition of his father";

- syn. variant, variation, version;

editionalize

v. напечатать несколько выпусков; печатать несколько выпусков;

editola

n. звукомонтажный аппарат; мовиола;

editor / ɛ d ɪ t ə , ɛ d ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. издатель; редактор;
n1
a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication;

- the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine);

- syn. editor in chief;

n2
(computer science) a program designed to perform such editorial functions as rearrangement or modification or deletion of data;

- syn. editor program;

editor in chief

n. главный редактор; ответственный редактор;
n1
a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication;

- the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine);

- syn. editor;

editor program

[?] n. издатель; редактор;
n1
(computer science) a program designed to perform such editorial functions as rearrangement or modification or deletion of data;

- syn. editor;

editorial / ɛ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. редакторский; редакционный;
n. передовая статья; предисловие редактора; редакционная колонка; редакционная статья;
n1
an article giving opinions or perspectives;

- syn. column, newspaper column;

a1
of or relating to an article stating opinions or giving perspectives;

- "editorial column";

a2
relating to or characteristic of an editor;

- "editorial duties";

editorial department
n1
the department of a publishing business that edits material for publication;

editorialise

[?] 0. тенденциозно излагать сообщения;
v. говорить поучительным тоном прописные истины; проповедовать; разглагольствовать;
v1
insert personal opinions into an objective statement;

- syn. editorialize;

editorialist / ɛ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. автор передовых статей;
n1
a journalist who writes editorials;

- syn. columnist;

editorialize / ɛ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ aɪ z /

0. тенденциозно излагать сообщения;
v. говорить поучительным тоном прописные истины; проповедовать; разглагольствовать;
v1
insert personal opinions into an objective statement;

- syn. editorialise;

editorially / ɛ d ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ i /

0. в качестве передовой статьи; в передовой статье; как редактор;
r1
by means of an editorial;

- "the paper commented editorially on the scandal";

editorship / ɛ d ɪ t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. должность редактора; редактирование; редакторство; редакция;
n1
the position of editor;

editress

n. редактор;

editrix

0. редакторша;
n. женщина-редактор;

Edmond de Goncourt
n1
French writer who collaborated with his brother Jules de Goncourt on many books and who in his will established the Prix Goncourt (1822-1896);

- syn. Edmond Louis Antoine Huot de Goncourt, Goncourt;

Edmond Halley
n1
English astronomer who used Newton's laws of motion to predict the period of a comet (1656-1742);

- syn. Edmund Halley, Halley;

Edmond Hoyle
n1
English writer on card games (1672-1769);

- syn. Hoyle;

Edmond Louis Antoine Huot de Goncourt
n1
French writer who collaborated with his brother Jules de Goncourt on many books and who in his will established the Prix Goncourt (1822-1896);

- syn. Edmond de Goncourt, Goncourt;

Edmond Malone
n1
English scholar remembered for his chronology of Shakespeare's plays and his editions of Shakespeare and Dryden (1741-1812);

- syn. Edmund Malone, Malone;

Edmond Rostand
n1
French dramatist and poet whose play immortalized Cyrano de Bergerac (1868-1918);

- syn. Rostand;

Edmonton

n. эдмонтон;
n1
the capital of the province of Alberta;

Edmontonia
n1
heavily armored and highly spiked dinosaur with semi-upright posture;

edmontosaurus
n1
duck-billed dinosaur from Canada found as a fossilized mummy with skin;

edmund / ɛ d m ə n d /

n. эдмунд;

Edmund Burke
n1
British statesman famous for his oratory;

- pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797);

- syn. Burke;

Edmund Cartwright
n1
English clergyman who invented the power loom (1743-1823);

- syn. Cartwright;

Edmund Charles Edouard Genet
n1
French diplomat who in 1793 tried to draw the United States into the war between France and England (1763-1834);

- syn. Citizen Genet, Genet;

Edmund Halley
n1
English astronomer who used Newton's laws of motion to predict the period of a comet (1656-1742);

- syn. Edmond Halley, Halley;

Edmund Hillary
n1
New Zealand mountaineer who in 1953 first attained the summit of Mount Everest with his Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay (born in 1919);

- syn. Hillary, Sir Edmund Hillary, Sir Edmund Percival Hillary;

Edmund Husserl
n1
German philosopher who developed phenomenology (1859-1938);

- syn. Husserl;

Edmund I
n1
king of the English who succeeded Athelstan;

- he drove out the Danes and made peace with Scotland (921-946);

Edmund II
n1
king of the English who led resistance to Canute but was defeated and forced to divide the kingdom with Canute (980-1016);

- syn. Edmund Ironside;

Edmund Ironside
n1
king of the English who led resistance to Canute but was defeated and forced to divide the kingdom with Canute (980-1016);

- syn. Edmund II;

Edmund John Millington Synge
n1
Irish poet and playwright whose plays are based on rural Irish life (1871-1909);

- syn. J. M. Synge, John Millington Synge, Synge;

Edmund Kean
n1
English actor noted for his portrayals of Shakespeare's great tragic characters (1789-1833);

- syn. Kean;

Edmund Malone
n1
English scholar remembered for his chronology of Shakespeare's plays and his editions of Shakespeare and Dryden (1741-1812);

- syn. Edmond Malone, Malone;

Edmund Spenser
n1
English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599);

- syn. Spenser;

Edmund Wilson
n1
United States literary critic (1895-1972);

- syn. Wilson;

edna

n. эдна;

Edna Ferber
n1
United States novelist;

- author of several popular novels (1887-1968);

- syn. Ferber;

Edna Millay
n1
United States poet (1892-1950);

- syn. Edna Saint Vincent Millay, Millay;

Edna O'Brien
n1
Irish writer (born in 1932);

- syn. O'Brien;

Edna Saint Vincent Millay
n1
United States poet (1892-1950);

- syn. Edna Millay, Millay;

Edo
n1
a member of a west African people living in the tropical forest region of southern Nigeria;

n2
the capital and largest city of Japan;

- the economic and cultural center of Japan;

- syn. Japanese capital, Tokio, Tokyo, Yeddo, Yedo, capital of Japan;

edom

0. эдом;

edomite

0. идумей;
n. житель идумеи; эдома; эдомитянин;

Edouard Lemaitre
n1
Belgian cosmologist who proposed the big-bang theory of the origin of the universe (1894-1966);

- syn. Georges Henri Lemaitre, Lemaitre;

Edouard Manet
n1
French painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1832-1883);

- syn. Manet;

Edouard Vuillard
n1
French painter (1868-1940);

- syn. Jean Edouard Vuillard, Vuillard;

EDP / i d i p i /
n1
automatic data processing by electronic means without the use of tabulating cards or punched tapes;

- syn. electronic data processing;

Edronax
n1
an antidepressant drug that blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine;

- syn. reboxetine;

EDS
n1
a rapid automatic system to detect plastic explosives in passengers' luggage using X-ray technology and computers;

- designed for use in airports;

- syn. explosive detection system;

Edsel Bryant Ford
n1
son of Henry Ford (1893-1943);

- syn. Ford;

EDTA
n1
a complex molecule used medically to chelate metal ions in cases of lead or heavy metal poisoning;

- syn. ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid;

Eduard Buchner
n1
German organic chemist who studied alcoholic fermentation and discovered zymase (1860-1917);

- syn. Buchner;

educability / ɛ d j u k ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность получить образование; восприимчивость к обучению; обучаемость; способность воспринять обучение;

educable / ɛ d j ʊ k ə b ɫ /

a. обучаемый;
r. поддающийся обучению;

educand

n. обучаемое лицо; объект обучения;

educate / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ t /

v. воспитать; воспитывать;
v1
give an education to;

- "We must educate our youngsters better";

v2
create by training and teaching;

- "The old master is training world-class violinists";

- "we develop the leaders for the future";

- syn. develop, prepare, train;

v3
teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

- "Cultivate your musical taste";

- "Train your tastebuds";

- "She is well schooled in poetry";

- syn. civilise, civilize, cultivate, school, train;

educated / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. образованный;
a1
possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge);

- also civilised, civilized, enlightened, informed, intellectual, literate, numerate;

- sim. knowing, literate, self-educated, semiliterate;

a2
characterized by full comprehension of the problem involved;

- "an educated guess";

- "an enlightened electorate";

- syn. enlightened;

- sim. informed;

educatee

a. воспитуемый; обучаемый;
n. воспитанник; учащийся;
n1
a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution;

- syn. pupil, student;

education / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. культура; образование; образованность; просвещение;
n1
the activities of educating or instructing;

- activities that impart knowledge or skill;

- "he received no formal education";

- "our instruction was carefully programmed";

- "good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded";

- syn. didactics, educational activity, instruction, pedagogy, teaching;

n2
knowledge acquired by learning and instruction;

- "it was clear that he had a very broad education";

n3
the gradual process of acquiring knowledge;

- "education is a preparation for life";

- "a girl's education was less important than a boy's";

n4
the profession of teaching (especially at a school or college or university);

n5
the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior);

- "a woman of breeding and refinement";

- syn. breeding, training;

n6
the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with education (including federal aid to educational institutions and students);

- created 1979;

- syn. Department of Education, Education Department;

Education Department
n1
the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with education (including federal aid to educational institutions and students);

- created 1979;

- syn. Department of Education, Education;

Education Secretary
n1
the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Education;

- "Carter appointed Shirley Hufstedler as the first Secretary of Education";

- syn. Secretary of Education;

n2
the position of the head of the Education Department;

- "the post of Education Secretary was created in 1979";

- syn. Secretary of Education;

educational / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. образовательный; учебный;
a1
relating to the process of education;

- "educational psychology";

a2
providing knowledge;

- "an educational film";

- sim. instructive;

educational activity

[?] n. культура; образование; образованность; просвещение;
n1
the activities of educating or instructing;

- activities that impart knowledge or skill;

- "he received no formal education";

- "our instruction was carefully programmed";

- "good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded";

- syn. didactics, education, instruction, pedagogy, teaching;

educational institution
n1
an institution dedicated to education;

educational program
n1
a program for providing education;

educationalist / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

0. педагог;
n. деятель в области образования; педагог; педагог-методист; работник системы образования; теоретик педагогики;
n1
a specialist in the theory of education;

- syn. educationist;

educationally / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. в области образования; с точки зрения образования;
r1
in an educational manner;

- "the assistant masters formed a committee of their own to consider what could be done educationally for the town";

educationary

0. педагог;
n. педагог-энтузиаст;

educationese

a. педагогическая заумь;
n. невнятный язык педагогической науки;

educationist / ɪ d j ʊ k eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

0. педагог;
n. деятель в области образования; педагог-методист; теоретик педагогики;
n1
a specialist in the theory of education;

- syn. educationalist;

educative / ɛ d j u k ə t ɪ v /

a. воспитательный; воспитывающий; обучающий; поучительный; просветительный;
a1
resulting in education;

- "an educative experience";

- sim. instructive;

educator / ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ t ə , ɛ dʒ ʊ k eɪ t ə ɹ /

0. педагог;
n. воспитатель; деятель в области образования; образовательный фактор; педагог; преподаватель; работник системы образования; учитель;
n1
someone who educates young people;

- syn. pedagog, pedagogue;

educatory

a. воспитательный; воспитывающий; обучающий; поучительный; просветительный;

educatress

n. воспитательница; деятельница в области образования; преподавательница;

educe / ɪ d j u s /

v. развивать; развить;
v1
deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning);

- "We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant";

- syn. draw out, elicit, evoke, extract;

v2
develop or evolve from a latent or potential state;

- syn. derive;

educible / ɪ d j u s ə b ɫ /

a. выводимый; выявляемый;
v. могущий быть выведенным;

educrat

n. бюрократ от просвещения;

educt / i d ʌ k t /

n. вывод; полученный результат; продукт извлечения;

eduction / i d ʌ k ʃ ə n /

a. выявленное;
n. вывод; выпуск; выход; выявление; извлечение; результат;
r. выявившееся;

eductive / i d ʌ k t ɪ v /

a. выводящий; приводящий к выводу;

eductor / i d ʌ k t ə /

n. эжектор;

edulcorate

v. делать более приятным; делаться приятнее; очистить; очищать; проводить чистку; смягчать; смягчаться; смягчить; смягчиться;
v1
make sweeter in taste;

- syn. dulcify, dulcorate, sweeten;

edulcorator

n. подслащивающее средство;

edutainment
n1
entertainment that is intended to be educational;

Edvard Grieg
n1
Norwegian composer whose work was often inspired by Norwegian folk music (1843-1907);

- syn. Edvard Hagerup Grieg, Grieg;

Edvard Hagerup Grieg
n1
Norwegian composer whose work was often inspired by Norwegian folk music (1843-1907);

- syn. Edvard Grieg, Grieg;

Edvard Munch
n1
Norwegian painter (1863-1944);

- syn. Munch;

Edward / ɛ d w ə d /

n. эдвард; эдуард;
n1
King of England and Ireland in 1936;

- his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972);

- syn. Duke of Windsor, Edward VIII;

n2
King of England from 1901 to 1910;

- son of Victoria and Prince Albert;

- famous for his elegant sporting ways (1841-1910);

- syn. Albert Edward, Edward VII;

n3
King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553;

- son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour;

- died of tuberculosis (1537-1553);

- syn. Edward VI;

n4
King of England who was crowned at the age of 13 on the death of his father Edward IV but was immediately confined to the Tower of London where he and his younger brother were murdered (1470-1483);

- syn. Edward V;

n5
King of England from 1461 to 1470 and from 1471 to 1483;

- was dethroned in 1470 but regained the throne in 1471 by his victory at the battle of Tewkesbury (1442-1483);

- syn. Edward IV;

n6
son of Edward II and King of England from 1327-1377;

- his claim to the French throne provoked the Hundred Years' War;

- his reign was marked by an epidemic of the Black Plague and by the emergence of the House of Commons as the powerful arm of British Parliament (1312-1377);

- syn. Edward III;

n7
King of England from 1307 to 1327 and son of Edward I;

- was defeated at Bannockburn by the Scots led by Robert the Bruce;

- was deposed and died in prison (1284-1327);

- syn. Edward II;

n8
King of England from 1272 to 1307;

- conquered Wales (1239-1307);

- syn. Edward I;

n9
third son of Elizabeth II (born in 1964);

- syn. Edward Antony Richard Louis, Prince Edward;

n10
son of Edward III who defeated the French at Crecy and Poitiers in the Hundred Years' War (1330-1376);

- syn. Black Prince;

Edward Albee
n1
United States dramatist (1928-);

- syn. Albee, Edward Franklin Albeen;

Edward Antony Richard Louis
n1
third son of Elizabeth II (born in 1964);

- syn. Edward, Prince Edward;

Edward Appleton
n1
English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966);

- syn. Appleton, Sir Edward Victor Appleton;

Edward Benjamin Britten
n1
major English composer of the 20th century;

- noted for his operas (1913-1976);

- syn. Benjamin Britten, Britten, Lord Britten of Aldeburgh;

Edward Bouverie Pusey
n1
English theologian who (with John Henry Newman and John Keble) founded the Oxford movement (1800-1882);

- syn. Edward Pusey, Pusey;

Edward Calvin Kendall
n1
United States biochemist who discovered cortisone (1886-1972);

- syn. Edward Kendall, Kendall;

Edward D. White
n1
United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft;

- noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921);

- syn. Edward Douglas White Jr., Edward White, White;

Edward Douglas White Jr.
n1
United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft;

- noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921);

- syn. Edward D. White, Edward White, White;

Edward Durell Stone
n1
United States architect (1902-1978);

- syn. Stone;

Edward Estlin Cummings
n1
United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962);

- syn. cummings, e. e. cummings;

Edward Everett Hale
n1
prolific United States writer (1822-1909);

- syn. Hale;

Edward Fitzgerald
n1
English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883);

- syn. Fitzgerald;

Edward Franklin Albeen
n1
United States dramatist (1928-);

- syn. Albee, Edward Albee;

Edward G. Robinson
n1
United States film actor noted for playing gangster roles (1893-1973);

- syn. Edward Goldenberg Robinson, Robinson;

Edward George Earle Bulwer-Lytton
n1
English writer of historical romances (1803-1873);

- syn. Bulwer-Lytton, First Baron Lytton, Lytton;

Edward Gibbon
n1
English historian best known for his history of the Roman Empire (1737-1794);

- syn. Gibbon;

Edward Goldenberg Robinson
n1
United States film actor noted for playing gangster roles (1893-1973);

- syn. Edward G. Robinson, Robinson;

Edward Henry Harriman
n1
United States railway tycoon (1848-1909);

- syn. E. H. Harriman, Harriman;

Edward I
n1
King of England from 1272 to 1307;

- conquered Wales (1239-1307);

- syn. Edward;

Edward II
n1
King of England from 1307 to 1327 and son of Edward I;

- was defeated at Bannockburn by the Scots led by Robert the Bruce;

- was deposed and died in prison (1284-1327);

- syn. Edward;

Edward III
n1
son of Edward II and King of England from 1327-1377;

- his claim to the French throne provoked the Hundred Years' War;

- his reign was marked by an epidemic of the Black Plague and by the emergence of the House of Commons as the powerful arm of British Parliament (1312-1377);

- syn. Edward;

Edward IV
n1
King of England from 1461 to 1470 and from 1471 to 1483;

- was dethroned in 1470 but regained the throne in 1471 by his victory at the battle of Tewkesbury (1442-1483);

- syn. Edward;

Edward James Hughes
n1
English poet (born in 1930);

- syn. Hughes, Ted Hughes;

Edward James Muggeridge
n1
United States motion-picture pioneer remembered for his pictures of running horses taken with a series of still cameras (born in England) (1830-1904);

- syn. Eadweard Muybridge, Muybridge;

Edward Jean Steichen
n1
United States photographer who pioneered artistic photography (1879-1973);

- syn. Steichen;

Edward Jenner
n1
English physician who pioneered vaccination;

- Jenner inoculated people with small amounts of cowpox to prevent them from getting smallpox (1749-1823);

- syn. Jenner;

Edward Kendall
n1
United States biochemist who discovered cortisone (1886-1972);

- syn. Edward Calvin Kendall, Kendall;

Edward Kennedy Ellington
n1
United States jazz composer and piano player and bandleader (1899-1974);

- syn. Duke Ellington, Ellington;

Edward Lawrie Tatum
n1
United States biochemist who discovered how genes act by regulating definite chemical events (1909-1975);

- syn. Tatum;

Edward Lear
n1
British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888);

- syn. Lear;

Edward Lee Thorndike
n1
United States educational psychologist (1874-1949);

- syn. Thorndike;

Edward MacDowell
n1
United States composer best remembered as a composer of works for the piano (1860-1908);

- syn. MacDowell;

Edward Morley
n1
United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923);

- syn. E. W. Morley, Edward Williams Morley, Morley;

Edward Osborne Wilson
n1
United States entomologist who has generalized from social insects to other animals including humans (born in 1929);

- syn. E. O. Wilson, Wilson;

Edward Pusey
n1
English theologian who (with John Henry Newman and John Keble) founded the Oxford movement (1800-1882);

- syn. Edward Bouverie Pusey, Pusey;

Edward R. Murrow
n1
United States broadcast journalist remembered for his reports from London during World War II (1908-1965);

- syn. Edward Roscoe Murrow, Murrow;

Edward Roscoe Murrow
n1
United States broadcast journalist remembered for his reports from London during World War II (1908-1965);

- syn. Edward R. Murrow, Murrow;

Edward Sapir
n1
anthropologist and linguist;

- studied languages of North American Indians (1884-1939);

- syn. Sapir;

Edward Teach
n1
an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718);

- syn. Blackbeard, Edward Thatch, Teach, Thatch;

Edward Teller
n1
United States physicist (born in Hungary) who worked on the first atom bomb and the first hydrogen bomb (1908-2003);

- syn. Teller;

Edward Thatch
n1
an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718);

- syn. Blackbeard, Edward Teach, Teach, Thatch;

Edward the Confessor
n1
son of Ethelred the Unready;

- King of England from 1042 to 1066;

- he founded Westminster Abbey where he was eventually buried (1003-1066);

- syn. Saint Edward the Confessor, St. Edward the Confessor;

Edward the Elder
n1
king of Wessex whose military success against the Danes made it possible for his son Athelstan to become the first king of all England (870-924);

Edward the Martyr
n1
King of England who was a son of Edgar;

- he was challenged for the throne by supporters of his half-brother Ethelred II who eventually murdered him (963-978);

- syn. Saint Edward the Martyr, St. Edward the Martyr;

Edward V
n1
King of England who was crowned at the age of 13 on the death of his father Edward IV but was immediately confined to the Tower of London where he and his younger brother were murdered (1470-1483);

- syn. Edward;

Edward Vernon Rickenbacker
n1
the most decorated United States combat pilot in World War I (1890-1973);

- syn. Eddie Rickenbacker, Rickenbacker;

Edward VI
n1
King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553;

- son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour;

- died of tuberculosis (1537-1553);

- syn. Edward;

Edward VII
n1
King of England from 1901 to 1910;

- son of Victoria and Prince Albert;

- famous for his elegant sporting ways (1841-1910);

- syn. Albert Edward, Edward;

Edward VIII
n1
King of England and Ireland in 1936;

- his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972);

- syn. Duke of Windsor, Edward;

Edward Vincent Sullivan
n1
United States host on a well known television variety show (1902-1974);

- syn. Ed Sullivan, Sullivan;

Edward Weston
n1
United States photographer(1886-1958);

- syn. Weston;

Edward White
n1
United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft;

- noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921);

- syn. Edward D. White, Edward Douglas White Jr., White;

Edward Williams Morley
n1
United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923);

- syn. E. W. Morley, Edward Morley, Morley;

Edward Winslow
n1
English colonial administrator who traveled to America on the Mayflower and served as the first governor of the Plymouth Colony (1595-1655);

- syn. Winslow;

Edward Wyllis Scripps
n1
United States newspaper publisher who founded an important press association;

- half-brother of James Edmund Scripps (1854-1926);

- syn. Scripps;

Edward Young
n1
English poet (1683-1765);

- syn. Young;

Edwardian / ɛ d w ɔ d j ə n , ɪ d w ɔ d ɪə n /

0. хлыщ;
a. эдвардианский;
n. современник одного из английских королей эдуардов; стиляга; хулиган;
n1
someone belonging to (or as if belonging to) the era of Edward VII;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the era of Edward VII in England;

- "Edwardian furniture";

Edwards / ɛ d w ə d z /
n1
American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758);

- syn. Jonathan Edwards;

Edwin / ɛ d w ɪ n /

n. эдвин;
n1
king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633);

Edwin Arlington Robinson
n1
United States poet;

- author of narrative verse (1869-1935);

- syn. Robinson;

Edwin DuBois Hayward
n1
United States writer (1885-1940);

- syn. DuBois Heyward, Heyward;

Edwin Herbert Land
n1
United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one step photographic process (1909-1991);

- syn. Din Land, Land;

Edwin Hubble
n1
United States astronomer who discovered that (as the universe expands) the speed with which nebulae recede increases with their distance from the observer (1889-1953);

- syn. Edwin Powell Hubble, Hubble;

Edwin Powell Hubble
n1
United States astronomer who discovered that (as the universe expands) the speed with which nebulae recede increases with their distance from the observer (1889-1953);

- syn. Edwin Hubble, Hubble;

edwina

n. эдвина;

Edwy
n1
King of England who was renounced by Northumbria in favor of his brother Edgar (died in 959);

- syn. Eadwig;

EE
n1
the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication;

- syn. electrical engineering;

EEC / i iy s i /
n1
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EC, EU, Europe, European Community, European Economic Community, European Union;

EEG / i iy dʒ i /

[?] n. электроэнцефалограмма;
n1
a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain;

- produced by an electroencephalograph;

- syn. electroencephalogram, encephalogram;

eel / i ɫ /

0. линек;
n. конец; минога; мурена; нематода; плеть; угорь; угреобразная рыба; червяк;
n1
the fatty flesh of eel;

- an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America;

- large eels are usually smoked or pickled;

n2
voracious snakelike marine or freshwater fishes with smooth slimy usually scaleless skin and having a continuous vertical fin but no ventral fins;

eel-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of an eel;

- sim. formed;

eel basket

0. верша для ловли угрей;

eel bed

n. бивак на болотистой местности; садок для разведения угрей;

eel buck

0. верша для ловли угрей;

eel skin

n. кожа угря;

Eelam
n1
the independent state that the Tamil Tigers have fought for;

- syn. Tamil Eelam;

eelblenny

0. бельдюга;
n1
eellike fishes found in subarctic coastal waters;

eelfork

n. трезубец для ловли угрей;

eelgrass / i ɫ ɡ ɹ ɑ s /

n. валлиснерия; зостера; морская трава;
n1
submerged marine plant with very long narrow leaves found in abundance along North Atlantic coasts;

- syn. Zostera marina, grass wrack, sea wrack;

n2
submerged aquatic plant with ribbonlike leaves;

- Old World and Australia;

- syn. Vallisneria spiralis, tape grass, wild celery;

eelgrass family
n1
used in some classifications: essentially equivalent to Potamogetonaceae;

- syn. Zosteraceae, family Zosteraceae;

eellike / i ɫ l aɪ k /
a1
resembling an eel in being long and thin and sinuous;

- sim. curved;

eelpout / i ɫ p aʊ t /

0. бельдюга;
n1
marine eellike mostly bottom-dwelling fishes of northern seas;

- syn. pout;

n2
elongate freshwater cod of northern Europe and Asia and North America having barbels around its mouth;

- syn. Lota lota, burbot, cusk, ling;

eelspear

n. трезубец для ловли угрей;

eelworm / i ɫ w ɝ m /

n. нематода; червяк;
n1
any of various small free-living plant-parasitic roundworms;

eely

a. неуловимый; скользкий; угревидный; угреобразный; ускользающий из рук;

eerie / ɪə ɹ i /

a. боязливый; жуткий; мрачный; суеверно-трусливый;
n. внушающий суеверный страх; испытывающий непонятный страх; охваченный предчувствием беды;
a1
suggestive of the supernatural;

- mysterious;

- "an eerie feeling of deja vu";

- sim. supernatural;

a2
inspiring a feeling of fear;

- strange and frightening;

- "an uncomfortable and eerie stillness in the woods";

- "an eerie midnight howl";

- syn. eery;

- sim. strange;

eerily / ɪə ɹ ə ɫ i /
r1
in an unnatural eery manner;

- "it was eerily quiet in the chapel";

- syn. spookily;

eeriness / ɪə ɹ ɪ n ə s /
n1
strangeness by virtue of being mysterious and inspiring fear;

- syn. ghostliness;

Eero Saarinen
n1
United States architect (born in Finland) (1910-1961);

- syn. Saarinen;

eery / ɪə ɹ i /

a. боязливый; жуткий; мрачный; суеверно-трусливый;
n. внушающий суеверный страх; испытывающий непонятный страх; охваченный предчувствием беды;
a1
inspiring a feeling of fear;

- strange and frightening;

- "an uncomfortable and eerie stillness in the woods";

- "an eerie midnight howl";

- syn. eerie;

- sim. strange;

ef

0. эф;
n. название буквы f;

efate

0. эфате;

eff / ɛ f /

[?] n. любовь;
v. любить; полюбить;
v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bed, bonk, do it, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

effable / ɛ f eɪ b ɫ /

a. выразимый;

efface / ɪ f eɪ s /

v. вычеркивать; вычеркнуть;
v1
remove completely from recognition or memory;

- "efface the memory of the time in the camps";

- syn. obliterate;

v2
make inconspicuous;

- "efface oneself";

v3
remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing;

- "Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!";

- syn. erase, rub out, score out, wipe off;

effaceable / ɪ f eɪ s ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся забвению; поддающийся стиранию; поддающийся уничтожению;
a1
capable of being effaced;

- "the fire's worst scars were effaceable by a comprehensive program of reforestation";

- "a signal too loud to be erasable in a single pass through the erase head";

- syn. erasable;

- sim. eradicable;

effacement / ɪ f eɪ s m ə n t /

n. вычеркивание; отмена; сглаживание; стирание;
n1
shortening of the uterine cervix and thinning of its walls as it is dilated during labor;

n2
withdrawing into the background;

- making yourself inconspicuous;

- syn. self-effacement;

effect / ɪ f ɛ k t /

n. влияние; действие; эффект;
v. осуществить; осуществлять;
n1
a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon;

- "the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise";

- "his decision had depressing consequences for business";

- "he acted very wise after the event";

- syn. consequence, event, issue, outcome, result, upshot;

n2
an outward appearance;

- "he made a good impression";

- "I wanted to create an impression of success";

- "she retained that bold effect in her reproductions of the original painting";

- syn. impression;

n3
an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived);

- "he just did it for effect";

n4
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work;

- syn. burden, core, essence, gist;

n5
(of a law) having legal validity;

- "the law is still in effect";

- syn. force;

n6
a symptom caused by an illness or a drug;

- "the effects of sleep loss";

- "the effect of the anesthetic";

v1
produce;

- "The scientists set up a shock wave";

- syn. effectuate, set up;

v2
act so as to bring into existence;

- "effect a change";

effected / ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ d /

[?] a. законченный; проделанный;
a1
settled securely and unconditionally;

- "that smoking causes health problems is an accomplished fact";

- syn. accomplished, established;

- sim. settled;

effecter / ɪ f ɛ k t ə , ɪ f ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. исполнитель; совершитель; сторона;
n1
one who brings about a result or event;

- one who accomplishes a purpose;

- syn. effector;

effectible / ɪ f ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. выполнимый; осуществимый;

effective / ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. действенный; действующий; имеющий силу; эффективный;
a1
producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect;

- "an air-cooled motor was more effective than a witch's broomstick for rapid long-distance transportation"-LewisMumford;

- "effective teaching methods";

- "effective steps toward peace";

- "made an effective entrance";

- "his complaint proved to be effectual in bringing action";

- "an efficacious law";

- syn. effectual, efficacious;

- also efficacious, efficient, potent, powerful, useful;

- sim. hard-hitting, impelling, impressive, rough-and-ready;

a2
able to accomplish a purpose;

- functioning effectively;

- "people who will do nothing unless they get something out of it for themselves are often highly effective persons..."-G.B.Shaw;

- "effective personnel";

- "an efficient secretary";

- "the efficient cause of the revolution";

- syn. efficient;

- sim. competent;

a3
works well as a means or remedy;

- "an effective reprimand";

- "a lotion that is effective in cases of prickly heat";

- sim. efficacious;

a4
exerting force or influence;

- "the law is effective immediately";

- "a warranty good for two years";

- "the law is already in effect (or in force)";

- syn. good, in effect, in force;

- sim. operative;

a5
existing in fact;

- not theoretical;

- real;

- "a decline in the effective demand";

- "confused increased equipment and expenditure with the quantity of effective work done";

- sim. actual;

a6
ready for service;

- "the fort was held by about 100 effective soldiers";

- sim. operational;

effectively / ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ v ɫ i /

d. действенно; эффективно;
r1
in an effective manner;

- "these are real problems that can be dealt with most effectively by rational discussion";

- syn. efficaciously;

r2
in actuality or reality or fact;

- "she is effectively his wife";

- "in effect, they had no choice";

- syn. in effect;

effectiveness / ɪ f ɛ k t ɪ v n ə s /

n. эффективность;
n1
power to be effective;

- the quality of being able to bring about an effect;

- syn. effectivity, effectuality, effectualness;

n2
capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects;

- "the toxin's potency";

- "the strength of the drinks";

- syn. potency, strength;

effectivity / ɪ f ɛ k t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

[?] n. эффективность;
n1
power to be effective;

- the quality of being able to bring about an effect;

- syn. effectiveness, effectuality, effectualness;

effectless / ɪ f ɛ k t ɫ ɛ s /

a. безрезультатный; недейственный; недействительный; неэффективный;

effector / ɪ f ɛ k t ə /

n. действующее начало; исполнительный орган; нервное окончание; эффектор;
n1
one who brings about a result or event;

- one who accomplishes a purpose;

- syn. effecter;

n2
a nerve fiber that terminates on a muscle or gland and stimulates contraction or secretion;

n3
an organ (a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to nerve impulses;

effectrix

n. движущая сила; побудительная причина;

effects / ɪ f ɛ k t s /

n. имущество; принадлежащие туристам вещи; собственность;
n1
property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business;

- "she left some of her personal effects in the house";

- "I watched over their effects until they returned";

- syn. personal effects;

effectual / ɪ f ɛ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. действенный; действительный; действующий; целесообразный; эффективный;
n. дающий результат; достигающий цели;
r. имеющий силу;
a1
producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect;

- "an air-cooled motor was more effective than a witch's broomstick for rapid long-distance transportation"-LewisMumford;

- "effective teaching methods";

- "effective steps toward peace";

- "made an effective entrance";

- "his complaint proved to be effectual in bringing action";

- "an efficacious law";

- syn. effective, efficacious;

- also efficacious, efficient, potent, powerful, useful;

- sim. hard-hitting, impelling, impressive, rough-and-ready;

a2
having legal efficacy or force;

- "a sound title to the property";

- syn. legal, sound;

- sim. valid;

effectuality / ɪ f ɛ k tʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. действенность; эффективность;
n1
power to be effective;

- the quality of being able to bring about an effect;

- syn. effectiveness, effectivity, effectualness;

effectually / ɪ f ɛ k tʃ ʊə ɫ i /

0. результативно; целесообразно;
r1
in an effectual manner;

- "Bismarck was constantly criticised by the more liberal newspapers, and he retaliated by passing an emergency decree that effectually muzzled the press";

effectualness / ɪ f ɛ k tʃ ʊə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. эффективность;
n1
power to be effective;

- the quality of being able to bring about an effect;

- syn. effectiveness, effectivity, effectuality;

effectuate / ɪ f ɛ k t j ʊ eɪ t /

v. выполнить; выполнять; привести в исполнение; приводить в исполнение; совершать; совершить;
v1
produce;

- "The scientists set up a shock wave";

- syn. effect, set up;

effectuation / ɪ f ɛ k t j ʊ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выполнение; осуществление; приведение в исполнение;
n1
the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something);

- carrying into effect;

- syn. implementation;

effeir

v. надлежать; принадлежать;

effeminacy / ɪ f ɛ m ɪ n ə s i /

n. женолюбие; женоподобие; изнеженность; недостойная слабость;
n1
the trait of being effeminate (derogatory of a man);

- "the students associated science with masculinity and arts with effeminacy";

- "Spartans accused Athenians of effeminateness";

- "he was shocked by the softness of the atmosphere surrounding the young prince, arising from the superfluity of the femininity that guided him";

- syn. effeminateness, sissiness, softness, unmanliness, womanishness;

effeminate / ɪ f ɛ m ɪ n ə t , ɪ f ɛ m ɪ n eɪ t /

a. женоподобный; изнеженный;
a1
having unsuitable feminine qualities;

- syn. cissy, emasculate, epicene, sissified, sissy, sissyish;

- sim. unmanly;

effeminateness / ɪ f ɛ m ɪ n eɪ t n ɛ s /

[?] n. женолюбие; женоподобие; изнеженность; недостойная слабость;
n1
the trait of being effeminate (derogatory of a man);

- "the students associated science with masculinity and arts with effeminacy";

- "Spartans accused Athenians of effeminateness";

- "he was shocked by the softness of the atmosphere surrounding the young prince, arising from the superfluity of the femininity that guided him";

- syn. effeminacy, sissiness, softness, unmanliness, womanishness;

effemination / ɪ f ɛ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. утрата мужественности; феминизация; эффеминация;

effeminise

[?] v. делать женственным; делать изнеженным; становиться женственным; становиться изнеженным; увеличивать число женщин; феминизировать; феминизироваться;
v1
to give a (more) feminine, effeminate, or womanly quality or appearance to;

- "This hairdo feminizes the man";

- syn. effeminize, feminise, feminize, womanize;

effeminize / ɪ f ɛ m ɪ n aɪ z /

0. 'обабить';
v. изнеживать; лишать мужественности;
v1
to give a (more) feminine, effeminate, or womanly quality or appearance to;

- "This hairdo feminizes the man";

- syn. effeminise, feminise, feminize, womanize;

effendi / ɛ f ɛ n d i /

n. эфенди;
n1
a former Turkish term of respect;

- especially for government officials;

efferent / ɛ f ə ɹ ə n t /

a. центробежный;
n1
a nerve that conveys impulses toward or to muscles or glands;

- syn. efferent nerve, motor nerve;

a1
of nerves and nerve impulses;

- conveying information away from the CNS;

- "efferent nerves and impulses";

- syn. motorial;

- sim. centrifugal, corticoefferent, neuromotor;

efferent fiber
n1
a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the muscles or glands;

- syn. motor fiber;

efferent nerve

[?] a. центробежный;
n1
a nerve that conveys impulses toward or to muscles or glands;

- syn. efferent, motor nerve;

efferent neuron
n1
a neuron conducting impulses outwards from the brain or spinal cord;

- syn. motoneuron, motor nerve fiber, motor neuron;

effervesce / ɛ f ə v ɛ s /

v. быть в ударе; выделяться в виде пузырьков; искриться; испытывать подъем; пениться; шипеть;
v1
become bubbly or frothy or foaming;

- "The boiling soup was frothing";

- "The river was foaming";

- "sparkling water";

- syn. fizz, foam, form bubbles, froth, sparkle;

effervescence / ɛ f ə v ɛ s n s /

n. возбуждение; вспенивание; выделение пузырьков газа; подъем; шипение;
n1
the process of bubbling as gas escapes;

n2
the property of giving off bubbles;

- syn. bubbliness, frothiness;

effervescency / ɛ f ə v ɛ s n s i /

n. возбуждение; вспенивание; выделение пузырьков газа; подъем; шипение;

effervescent / ɛ f ə v ɛ s n t /

a. искрометный; кипучий; шипучий;
a1
used of wines and waters;

- charged naturally or artificially with carbon dioxide;

- "sparkling wines";

- "sparkling water";

- syn. sparkling;

a2
(of a liquid) giving off bubbles;

- sim. aerated, bubbling, carbonated, fizzing;

a3
marked by high spirits or excitement;

- "his fertile effervescent mind";

- "scintillating personality";

- "a row of sparkly cheerleaders";

- syn. bubbling, frothy, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. lively;

effervescing / ɛ f ə v ɛ s ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. шампанское;
r. искрящийся;
a1
emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation;

- "bubbling champagne";

- "foamy (or frothy) beer";

- syn. bubbling, bubbly, foaming, foamy, frothy, spumy;

- sim. effervescent;

effete / ɪ f i t /

a. бесплодный; избалованный; изнеженный; истощенный; неспособный к воспроизведению потомства; неспособный к действию; упадочный;
n. бездельники; декаденты; деклассированные элементы; ослабевший; расслабленный;
a1
affected, overrefined, and effeminate;

- "the young man spoke in effete, accented English";

- sim. refined;

a2
deprived of vigor and the ability to be effective;

- "fundamentalism has flowered because it has concluded that liberalism is effete, ineffectual and impoverished";

- sim. impotent;

efficacious / ɛ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. действенный; производительный; эффективный;
a1
marked by qualities giving the power to produce an intended effect;

- "written propaganda is less efficacious than the habits and prejudices...of the readers"-Aldous Huxley;

- "the medicine is efficacious in stopping a cough";

- also effective, efficacious;

- sim. effective;

a2
producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect;

- "an air-cooled motor was more effective than a witch's broomstick for rapid long-distance transportation"-LewisMumford;

- "effective teaching methods";

- "effective steps toward peace";

- "made an effective entrance";

- "his complaint proved to be effectual in bringing action";

- "an efficacious law";

- syn. effective, effectual;

- also efficacious, efficient, potent, powerful, stiff, useful, utile;

- sim. hard-hitting, impelling, impressive, rough-and-ready;

efficaciously / ɛ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[?] d. действенно; эффективно;
r1
in an effective manner;

- "these are real problems that can be dealt with most effectively by rational discussion";

- syn. effectively;

efficaciousness / ɛ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. действенность; эффективность;
n1
capacity or power to produce a desired effect;

- "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine";

- syn. efficacy;

efficacy / ɛ f ɪ k ə s i /

n. действенность; эффективность;
n1
capacity or power to produce a desired effect;

- "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine";

- syn. efficaciousness;

efficiency / ɪ f ɪ ʃ n s i /

n. выполнение норм выработки; коэффициент использования; коэффициент полезного действия; кпд; прибыльность; продуктивность; производительность; результативность; эффективность;
n1
the ratio of the output to the input of any system;

n2
skillfulness in avoiding wasted time and effort;

- "she did the work with great efficiency";

efficiency apartment
n1
a furnished apartment with a kitchenette and bathroom;

efficiency engineer
n1
an expert in increasing the efficient use of machines and personnel;

- syn. efficiency expert;

efficiency expert
n1
an expert in increasing the efficient use of machines and personnel;

- syn. efficiency engineer;

efficient / ɪ f ɪ ʃ n t /

a. действенный; производительный; работоспособный; умелый; эффективный;
a1
being effective without wasting time or effort or expense;

- "an efficient production manager";

- "efficient engines save gas";

- also competent, effective, efficacious;

- sim. businesslike, cost-efficient, economic, expeditious, high-octane, streamlined;

a2
able to accomplish a purpose;

- functioning effectively;

- "people who will do nothing unless they get something out of it for themselves are often highly effective persons..."-G.B.Shaw;

- "effective personnel";

- "an efficient secretary";

- "the efficient cause of the revolution";

- syn. effective;

- sim. competent;

efficiently / ɪ f ɪ ʃ n t ɫ i /

[M] a. действенный; производительный; работоспособный; умелый; эффективный;
r1
with efficiency;

- in an efficient manner;

- "he functions efficiently";

- syn. expeditiously;

effie

0. эфи; эффи;
n. ежегодная награда составителям реклам;

effigial

a. изображающий; портретный;

effigiate

v. делать изображение; делать портрет; изображать; изобразить;

effigy / ɛ f ɪ dʒ i /

0. статуя;
n. изображение; портрет;
n1
a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture);

- "the coin bears an effigy of Lincoln";

- "the emperor's tomb had his image carved in stone";

- syn. image, simulacrum;

efflation

0. выдох;
n. выдыхание; порождение; эманация;

effleurage
n1
a rhythmic stroking;

- "effleurage of the abdomen is used in the Lamaze method of childbirth";

effloresce / ɛ f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɛ s /

v. выветриваться; выветриться; выкристаллизовываться; выцвести; выцветать; зацветать; образовывать налет; расцветать;
v1
come into or as if into flower;

- "These manifestations effloresced in the past";

- syn. burst forth;

v2
assume crystalline form;

- become crystallized;

- syn. crystalise, crystalize, crystallize;

v3
become encrusted with crystals due to evaporation;

efflorescence / ɛ f ɫ ə ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. выветривание; высыпание; выцвет; выцветание; зацветание; расцвет; сыпь; цветение;
n1
the period of greatest prosperity or productivity;

- syn. bloom, blossom, flower, flush, heyday, peak, prime;

n2
any red eruption of the skin;

- syn. rash, roseola, skin rash;

n3
the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms;

- syn. anthesis, blossoming, florescence, flowering, inflorescence;

n4
a powdery deposit on a surface;

- syn. bloom;

efflorescent / ɛ f ɫ ə ɹ ɛ s n t /

a. выцветающий; процветающий; расцветающий; цветущий;
r. выветривающийся;
a1
bursting into flower;

- "flowering spring trees";

- syn. abloom;

- sim. mature;

effluence / ɛ f ɫ ʊə n s /

n. истечение; эманация;
n1
the process of flowing out;

- syn. efflux, outflow;

effluent / ɛ f ɫ ʊə n t /

a. вытекающая из другой реки река; вытекающий; сточный;
n. жидкие промышленные отходы; поток; радиоактивные жидкие отходы атомных электростанций; сброс; сток; сточные воды;
r. просачивающийся;
n1
water mixed with waste matter;

- syn. sewer water, wastewater;

a1
that is flowing outward;

- syn. outflowing;

- sim. outgoing;

effluvious / ɛ f ɫ u v j ə s /

a. зловонный; излучающий;
n. издающий запах;
r. испаряющийся;

effluvium / ɛ f ɫ u v j ə m /

0. миазмы;
n. излучение; испарение; эманация;
n1
a foul-smelling outflow or vapor (especially a gaseous waste);

efflux / ɛ f ɫ ʌ k s /

n. выхлоп двигателя; выход; истечение; реактивная струя; утечка; эманация;
n1
the process of flowing out;

- syn. effluence, outflow;

effluxion / ɛ f ɫ ʌ k ʃ ə n /

0. миазмы;
n. излучение; испарение; истечение; утечка; эманация;

efforce

v. взламывать; взломать; вламываться; вломиться; вырвать;

effort / ɛ f ə t /

n. усилие;
n1
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

- "made an effort to cover all the reading material";

- "wished him luck in his endeavor";

- "she gave it a good try";

- syn. attempt, endeavor, endeavour, try;

n2
use of physical or mental energy;

- hard work;

- "he got an A for effort";

- "they managed only with great exertion";

- syn. elbow grease, exertion, sweat, travail;

n3
a notable achievement;

- "he performed a great feat";

- "the book was her finest effort";

- syn. exploit, feat;

n4
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

- "he supported populist campaigns";

- "they worked in the cause of world peace";

- "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant";

- "the movement to end slavery";

- "contributed to the war effort";

- syn. campaign, cause, crusade, drive, movement;

effortful
a1
requiring great physical effort;

- also difficult, hard;

- sim. Sisyphean, arduous, arduous, dragging, exhausting, heavy, labor-intensive, leaden;

effortfulness
n1
the quality of requiring deliberate effort;

effortless / ɛ f ə t ɫ ə s /

0. не делающий усилий; не требующий усилий;
a. легкий; пассивный;
a1
requiring or apparently requiring no effort;

- "the swallows glided in an effortless way through the busy air";

- also easy;

- sim. facile, unforced;

a2
not showing effort or strain;

- "a difficult feat performed with casual mastery";

- "careless grace";

- syn. casual;

- sim. easy;

effortlessly / ɛ f ə t ɫ ə s ɫ i /
r1
without effort or apparent effort;

- "she danced gracefully and effortlessly";

- "swallows gliding effortlessly through the air";

effortlessness / ɛ f ə t ɫ ə s n ɛ s /
n1
the quality of requiring little effort;

- "such effortlessness is achieved only after hours of practice";

effraction / ɪ f ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. взлом;

effranchise / ɪ f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z /

v. предоставлять права; предоставлять привилегии;

effrontery / ɪ f ɹ ʌ n t ə ɹ i /

n. бесстыдство; наглость; нахальство;
n1
audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to;

- "he despised them for their presumptuousness";

- syn. assumption, presumption, presumptuousness;

effulge / ɛ f ʌ ɫ dʒ /

v. блистать; сверкать; сиять;

effulgence / ɪ f ʌ ɫ dʒ ə n s /

n. блеск; лучезарность; сверкание; сияние;
n1
the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light;

- syn. radiance, radiancy, refulgence, refulgency, shine;

effulgent / ɪ f ʌ ɫ dʒ ə n t /

a. лучезарный; сверкающий; сияющий;
a1
radiating or as if radiating light;

- "the beaming sun";

- "the effulgent daffodils";

- "a radiant sunrise";

- "a refulgent sunset";

- syn. beaming, beamy, radiant, refulgent;

- sim. bright;

effuse / ɛ f j u s , ɛ f j u z /

0. излить;
a. безудержный; развесистый;
n. льющийся через край;
r. изливающийся; разросшийся;
v. выделить; выделять; извергать; извергнуть; изливать; излучать; излучить; испускать; испустить; источать; проливать; пролить; распространить; распространять;
v1
pour out;

- "effused brine";

- syn. pour out;

v2
flow or spill forth;

- syn. flow out;

v3
give out or emit (also metaphorically);

- "The room effuses happiness";

effusion / ɪ f j u ʒ n /

n. излияние;
n1
an unrestrained expression of emotion;

- syn. blowup, ebullition, gush, outburst;

n2
flow under pressure;

effusive / ɪ f j u s ɪ v /

a. вытекающий; изверженный; несдержанный; экспансивный; эффузивный;
r. выливающийся; истекающий; переливающийся;
a1
uttered with unrestrained enthusiasm;

- "a novel told in burbly panting tones";

- syn. burbling, burbly, gushing;

- sim. lively;

a2
extravagantly demonstrative;

- "insincere and effusive demonstrations of sentimental friendship";

- "a large gushing female";

- "write unrestrained and gushy poetry";

- syn. gushing, gushy;

- sim. demonstrative;

effusively / ɪ f j u s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. вытекающий; изверженный; несдержанный; экспансивный; эффузивный;
r. выливающийся; истекающий; переливающийся;
r1
in an effusive manner;

- "the critics praised her effusively";

effusiveness / ɪ f j u s ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. несдержанность; экспансивность;
n1
a friendly open trait of a talkative person;

- syn. expansiveness, expansivity;

Efrem Zimbalist
n1
United States violinist (born in Russia) (1889-1985);

- syn. Zimbalist;

eft / ɛ f t /

n. саламандра; тритон;
n1
a newt in its terrestrial stage of development;

eftsoons / ɛ f t s u n z /

0. опять; после;
n. время от времени; вскоре; потом; снова;

egad / ɪ ɡ æ d /

n. боже мой; проклятие; черт возьми;

Egadi Islands
n1
a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean;

- syn. Aegadean Islands, Aegadean Isles, Aegates, Isole Egadi;

egads / ɪ ɡ æ d z /

n. боже мой; проклятие; черт возьми;

egalitarian / ɪ ɡ æ ɫ ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. уравнительный; эгалитаристский; эгалитарный;
n. эгалитарист;
n1
a person who believes in the equality of all people;

- syn. equalitarian;

a1
favoring social equality;

- "a classless society";

- syn. classless;

- sim. democratic;

egalitarianism / ɪ ɡ æ ɫ ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. эгалитаризм;
n1
the doctrine of the equality of mankind and the desirability of political and economic and social equality;

- syn. equalitarianism;

egalite

[?] n. равенство;
n1
social and political equality;

- "egality represents an extreme leveling of society";

- syn. egality;

egality / ɪ ɡ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. равенство;
n1
social and political equality;

- "egality represents an extreme leveling of society";

- syn. egalite;

Egbert

n. эгберт;
n1
king of Wessex whose military victories made Wessex the most powerful kingdom in England (died in 839);

eger

0. эгер;

Egeria / i dʒ ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. вдохновительница; советчица; эгерия;
n1
small genus of dioecious tropical aquatic plants;

- syn. genus Egeria;

Egeria densa
n1
aquatic plant with deep green foliage useful to oxygenate an aquarium;

- sometimes placed in genus Egeria;

- syn. Elodea densa, dense-leaved elodea;

egest

v. выделить; выделять; извергать; извергнуть; экскретировать;
v1
eliminate from the body;

- "Pass a kidney stone";

- syn. eliminate, excrete, pass;

egesta

n. выделения; экскременты; экскреты;

egestion

n. выделение; дефекация; экскретирование;

egestive

a. выделительный;

egg / ɛ ɡ /

n. яйцо;
n1
animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes;

- especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds;

n2
oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food;

- syn. eggs;

n3
one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens;

- "she kicked him in the balls and got away";

- syn. ball, ballock, bollock, nut, orchis, testicle, testis;

v1
throw eggs at;

v2
coat with beaten egg;

- "egg a schnitzel";

egg-and-anchor
n1
a decorative molding;

- a series of egg-shaped figures alternating with another shape;

- syn. egg-and-dart, egg-and-tongue;

egg-and-dart
n1
a decorative molding;

- a series of egg-shaped figures alternating with another shape;

- syn. egg-and-anchor, egg-and-tongue;

egg-and-tongue
n1
a decorative molding;

- a series of egg-shaped figures alternating with another shape;

- syn. egg-and-anchor, egg-and-dart;

egg-filled
a1
full of eggs;

- sim. full;

egg-laying mammal
n1
the most primitive mammals comprising the only extant members of the subclass Prototheria;

- syn. monotreme;

egg-producing
a1
capable of producing eggs and bearing offspring;

- syn. young-bearing;

- sim. female;

egg-shaped

[?] a. эллиптический;
a1
rounded like an egg;

- syn. elliptic, elliptical, oval, oval-shaped, ovate, oviform, ovoid, prolate;

- sim. rounded;

egg apple

0. баклажан;

egg bird

n. дающая съедобные яйца морская птица;

egg case

n. защитная оболочка яйца; ящик для упаковки яиц;

egg cell

n. яйцеклетка;
n1
the female reproductive cell;

- the female gamete;

- syn. ovum;

egg cream
n1
made of milk and flavored syrup with soda water;

egg cup

[?] n. рюмка для яйца;
n1
dishware consisting of a small cup for serving a boiled egg;

- syn. eggcup;

egg dance

n. рискованное предприятие; танец с завязанными глазами среди разложенных яиц; трудновыполнимая задача;

egg en cocotte
n1
egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin;

- syn. baked egg, shirred egg;

egg flip

n. напиток из взбитых яиц с сахаром и ромом;

egg foo yong
n1
omelet containing onions and celery and chopped meat or fish;

- syn. egg fu yung;

egg fu yung
n1
omelet containing onions and celery and chopped meat or fish;

- syn. egg foo yong;

egg glass

n. песочные часы; рюмка для яйца;

egg laying

n. кладка яиц; яйцекладка;
n1
the production of eggs (especially in birds);

- syn. laying;

egg noodle
n1
narrow strip of pasta dough made with eggs;

egg on

[?] v. возбудить; возбуждать;
v1
urge on;

- cause to act;

- "The other children egged the boy on, but he did not want to throw the stone through the window";

- syn. incite, prod;

egg plant

n. баклажан;

egg plum

n. продолговатая желтая слива;

egg pop

n. напиток из взбитых яиц с сахаром и ромом;

egg roll
n1
minced vegetables and meat wrapped in a pancake and fried;

- syn. spring roll;

egg saturday

n. суббота перед масленицей;

egg shaped

0. в форме яйца;
a. овальный; яйцевидный;

egg sucker

0. подхалим;
n. подлиза; тукан;

egg sunday

n. воскресенье перед масленицей;

egg tester

n. овоскоп;

egg timer
n1
a sandglass that runs for three minutes;

- used to time the boiling of eggs;

egg trot

a. мелкая рысца;

egg whisk

n. веничек; взбивалка;

egg white

n. яичный белок;
n1
the white part of an egg;

- the nutritive and protective gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly of albumin dissolved in water;

- "she separated the whites from the yolks of several eggs";

- syn. albumen, ovalbumin, white;

egg yolk

[?] n. жeлток;
n1
the yellow spherical part of an egg that is surrounded by the albumen;

- syn. yolk;

eggar

[?] n. охотник за птичьими яйцами;
n1
moth having nonfunctional mouthparts as adults;

- larvae feed on tree foliage and spin egg-shaped cocoons;

- syn. egger;

eggbeater / ɛ ɡ b i t ə /

n. веничек; вертолет; взбивалка; навесной лодочный мотор;
n1
an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades;

- syn. chopper, helicopter, whirlybird;

n2
a mixer for beating eggs or whipping cream;

- syn. eggwhisk;

eggbox

n. дом-коробка; яичная коробка;

eggcosy

n. стеганый чехольчик для вареного яйца;

eggcup / ɛ ɡ k ʌ p /

n. рюмка для яйца;
n1
dishware consisting of a small cup for serving a boiled egg;

- syn. egg cup;

eggdrop soup
n1
made by stirring beaten eggs into a simmering broth;

egger / ɛ ɡ ə /

n. охотник за птичьими яйцами;
n1
moth having nonfunctional mouthparts as adults;

- larvae feed on tree foliage and spin egg-shaped cocoons;

- syn. eggar;

egger on

n. подстрекатель;

eggery

n. гнездо для кладки яиц;

eggfruit
n1
ovoid orange-yellow mealy sweet fruit of Florida and West Indies;

- syn. canistel;

egghead / ɛ ɡ h ɛ d /

0. интеллектуал;
n. мыслящая личность; эрудит;
n1
an intellectual;

- a very studious and academic person;

- "in spite of her love of reading she denied being an egghead";

eggheaded / ɛ ɡ h ɛ d ɪ d /

a. интеллигентный; мыслящий; эрудированный;

eggheadism

n. интеллектуализм; эрудированность;

eggmass

n. интеллектуалы; интеллигенция;

eggnog

n. напиток из взбитых яиц с сахаром и ромом;
n1
a punch made of sweetened milk or cream mixed with eggs and usually alcoholic liquor;

eggplant / ɛ ɡ p ɫ ɑ n t /

0. баклажан;
n. красновато-лиловый цвет;
n1
egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow;

- syn. aubergine, mad apple;

n2
hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable;

- syn. Solanum melongena, aubergine, brinjal, eggplant bush, garden egg, mad apple;

eggplant bush

[?] 0. баклажан;
n. красновато-лиловый цвет;
n1
hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable;

- syn. Solanum melongena, aubergine, brinjal, eggplant, garden egg, mad apple;

eggs / ɛ ɡ z /

n. яйца;
n1
oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food;

- syn. egg;

eggs Benedict
n1
toasted English muffin topped with ham and a poached egg (or an oyster) and hollandaise sauce;

eggshake / ɛ ɡ ʃ eɪ k /
n1
a milkshake with egg in it;

eggshell / ɛ ɡ ʃ ɛ ɫ /

a. бледно-желтый; желтоватый; матовый; хрупкий;
n. бледно-желтый цвет; яичная скорлупа;
n1
the exterior covering of a bird's egg;

- syn. shell;

eggslice

n. лопаточка для снимания яичницы;

eggspoon

n. ложечка для яйца;

eggstone

n. искряной камень; оолит;

eggtimer

n. часы для варки яиц;

eggwhisk

[?] n. веничек; вертолет; взбивалка; навесной лодочный мотор;
n1
a mixer for beating eggs or whipping cream;

- syn. eggbeater;

eggwhite

n. яичный белок;

egis

n. защита; поддержка; руководство; эгида;
n1
armor plate that protects the chest;

- the front part of a cuirass;

- syn. aegis, breastplate;

eglantine / ɛ ɡ ɫ ə n t aɪ n /

n. роза ржавая; шиповник ржавчинный;
n1
Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips;

- syn. Rosa eglanteria, briar, brier, sweetbriar, sweetbrier;

Eglevsky
n1
United States ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1917-1977);

- syn. Andre Eglevsky;

ego / ɛ ɡ oʊ /

0. эго;
n. собственная персона; субъект мысли;
n1
an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others;

- syn. egotism, self-importance;

n2
your consciousness of your own identity;

- syn. self;

n3
(psychoanalysis) the conscious mind;

ego dystonic

a. неприемлемый для личности; разрушающий эго;

ego ideal
n1
(psychoanalysis) the part of the ego that contains an ideal of personal excellence toward which a person strives;

ego state

n. эго-статус;

ego syntonic

a. совместимый с представлением человека о себе; укрепляющий эго;

ego trip

0. не считаться с другими;
v. действовать корыстно; действовать эгоистично;
n1
an act undertaken to increase your own power and influence or to draw attention to your own importance;

- syn. self-aggrandisement, self-aggrandizement;

ego tripper

n. самовлюбленный человек; себялюбец; эгоист;

egocentric / ɛ ɡ oʊ s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k /

a. эгоцентрический; эгоцентричный;
n. крайний индивидуалист; последователь солипсизма; последователь эгоцентризма; сторонник эгоцентризма; эгоцентрист;
n1
a self-centered person with little regard for others;

- syn. egoist;

a1
limited to or caring only about yourself and your own needs;

- syn. egoistic, egoistical, self-centered, self-centred;

- also selfish;

- sim. self-absorbed;

egocentrism

n. крайний индивидуализм; крайний эгоизм; солипсизм; эгоцентризм;
n1
concern for your own interests and welfare;

- syn. egoism, self-centeredness, self-concern, self-interest;

egoism / ɛ ɡ oʊ ɪ z ə m /

n. эгоизм;
n1
(ethics) the theory that the pursuit of your own welfare in the basis of morality;

n2
concern for your own interests and welfare;

- syn. egocentrism, self-centeredness, self-concern, self-interest;

egoist / ɛ ɡ oʊ ɪ s t /

n. себялюбец; эгоист;
n1
a conceited and self-centered person;

- syn. egotist, swellhead;

n2
a self-centered person with little regard for others;

- syn. egocentric;

egoistic / ɛ ɡ oʊ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. себялюбивый; эгоистический; эгоистичный;
a1
limited to or caring only about yourself and your own needs;

- syn. egocentric, egoistical, self-centered, self-centred;

- also selfish;

- sim. self-absorbed;

egoistical / ɛ ɡ oʊ ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. себялюбивый; эгоистический; эгоистичный;
a1
limited to or caring only about yourself and your own needs;

- syn. egocentric, egoistic, self-centered, self-centred;

- also selfish;

- sim. self-absorbed;

egoity

n. индивидуальность; сущность 'я';

egomania / ɛ ɡ oʊ m eɪ n ɪə /

n. болезненная погруженность в себя; крайний индивидуализм; самовлюбленность; эгомания; ячество;
n1
an intense and irresistible love for yourself and concern for your own needs;

egomaniac / ɛ ɡ oʊ m eɪ n ɪ æ k /

a. погруженный в себя человек;
n. самовлюбленный человек;
n1
an abnormally egotistical person;

egotism / ɛ ɡ oʊ t ɪ z ə m /

n. самовлюбленность; самомнение; эготизм;
n1
an exaggerated opinion of your own importance;

- syn. self-importance, swelled head;

n2
an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others;

- syn. ego, self-importance;

egotist / ɛ ɡ ə t ɪ s t /

n. индивидуалист; самовлюбленный человек; эготист;
n1
a conceited and self-centered person;

- syn. egoist, swellhead;

egotistic / ɛ ɡ ə t ɪ s t ɪ k /

0. с большим самомнением;
a. сосредоточенный на самом себе;
n. самовлюбленный;
a1
characteristic of those having an inflated idea of their own importance;

- syn. egotistical, narcissistic, self-loving;

- sim. selfish;

a2
characteristic of false pride;

- having an exaggerated sense of self-importance;

- "a conceited fool";

- "an attitude of self-conceited arrogance";

- "an egotistical disregard of others";

- "so swollen by victory that he was unfit for normal duty";

- "growing ever more swollen-headed and arbitrary";

- "vain about her clothes";

- syn. conceited, egotistical, self-conceited, swollen, swollen-headed, vain;

- sim. proud;

egotistical / ɛ ɡ oʊ t ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. с большим самомнением;
a. сосредоточенный на самом себе;
n. самовлюбленный;
a1
characteristic of those having an inflated idea of their own importance;

- syn. egotistic, narcissistic, self-loving;

- sim. selfish;

a2
characteristic of false pride;

- having an exaggerated sense of self-importance;

- "a conceited fool";

- "an attitude of self-conceited arrogance";

- "an egotistical disregard of others";

- "so swollen by victory that he was unfit for normal duty";

- "growing ever more swollen-headed and arbitrary";

- "vain about her clothes";

- syn. conceited, egotistic, self-conceited, swollen, swollen-headed, vain;

- sim. proud;

egotistically / ɛ ɡ ə t ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

[?] 0. эгоистично;
r1
in an egotistical manner;

- "he behaved egotistically";

- syn. selfishly;

egotize / ɛ ɡ oʊ t aɪ z /

0. беспрестанно говорить о себе; беспрестанно думать о себе;

egotrip / i ɡ oʊ t ɹ ɪ p /
v1
act in a way that attracts attention;

- "This teacher always egotrips and the students don't like him";

egregious / ɪ ɡ ɹ i dʒ ɪə s /

a. вопиющий; непреодолимый; отъявленный;
a1
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

- "a crying shame";

- "an egregious lie";

- "flagrant violation of human rights";

- "a glaring error";

- "gross ineptitude";

- "gross injustice";

- "rank treachery";

- syn. crying, flagrant, glaring, gross, rank;

- sim. conspicuous;

egregiously

0. в высшей степени; крайне; явно;

egress / i ɡ ɹ ɛ s /

n. выход; право выхода;
n1
(astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse;

- syn. emersion;

n2
the becoming visible;

- "not a day's difference between the emergence of the andrenas and the opening of the willow catkins";

- syn. emergence, issue;

n3
the act of coming (or going) out;

- becoming apparent;

- syn. egression, emergence;

v1
come out of;

- "Water issued from the hole in the wall";

- "The words seemed to come out by themselves";

- syn. come forth, come out, emerge, go forth, issue;

egression / i ɡ ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n /

n. выход; выход на небесное тело; уход;
n1
the act of coming (or going) out;

- becoming apparent;

- syn. egress, emergence;

egret / i ɡ ɹ ɛ t /

0. плюмаж;
n. белая цапля; султан; эгрет; эгретка;
n1
any of various usually white herons having long plumes during breeding season;

Egretta / i ɡ ɹ ɛ t ə /
n1
small Old and New World herons;

- syn. genus Egretta;

Egretta albus
n1
a common egret of the genus Egretta found in America;

- it is a variety of the Old World white egret Casmerodius albus;

- syn. American egret, great white heron;

Egretta caerulea
n1
small bluish-grey heron of the western hemisphere;

- syn. little blue heron;

Egretta garzetta
n1
Old World egret;

- syn. little egret;

Egretta thula
n1
small New World egret;

- syn. snowy egret, snowy heron;

EGTK
n1
a terrorist group that is the remnants of the original Bolivian insurgents trained by Che Guevara;

- attacks small unprotected targets such as power pylons or oil pipelines or government buildings;

- syn. Tupac Katari Guerrilla Army;

Egypt / i dʒ ɪ p t /

n. Египет;
n1
a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971;

- site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC;

- syn. Arab Republic of Egypt, United Arab Republic;

n2
an ancient empire to the west of Israel;

- centered on the Nile River and ruled by a Pharaoh;

- figured in many events described in the Old Testament;

- syn. Egyptian Empire;

egyptiac

a. древнеегипетский;

Egyptian / ɪ dʒ ɪ p ʃ n /

a. египетский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Egypt;

n2
the ancient and now extinct language of Egypt under the Pharaohs;

- written records date back to 3000 BC;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Egypt or its people or their language;

Egyptian bean
n1
perennial twining vine of Old World tropics having trifoliate leaves and racemes of fragrant purple pea-like flowers followed by maroon pods of edible seeds;

- grown as an ornamental and as a vegetable on the Indian subcontinent;

- sometimes placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Dolichos lablab, Indian bean, Lablab purpureus, bonavist, hyacinth bean;

Egyptian capital
n1
the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa;

- a major port just to the south of the Nile delta;

- formerly the home of the Pharaohs;

- syn. Al Qahira, Cairo, El Qahira, capital of Egypt;

Egyptian cat
n1
a domestic cat of Egypt;

Egyptian cobra

[?] n. гадюка; осина;
n1
cobra used by the Pharaohs as a symbol of their power over life and death;

- syn. Naja haje, asp;

Egyptian corn

[?] n. сорго;
n1
sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Guinea corn, Indian millet, doura, dourah, durra;

Egyptian cotton
n1
fine somewhat brownish long-staple cotton grown in Egypt;

- believed to be derived from sea island cotton or by hybridization with Peruvian cotton;

Egyptian deity
n1
a deity worshipped by the ancient Egyptians;

Egyptian Empire
n1
an ancient empire to the west of Israel;

- centered on the Nile River and ruled by a Pharaoh;

- figured in many events described in the Old Testament;

- syn. Egypt;

Egyptian grass
n1
a creeping grass with spikes like fingers;

- syn. Dactyloctenium aegypticum, crowfoot grass;

Egyptian henbane
n1
poisonous herb whose leaves are a source of hyoscyamine;

- syn. Hyoscyamus muticus;

Egyptian Islamic Jihad
n1
an Islamic extremist group active since the late 1970s;

- seeks to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state;

- works in small underground cells;

- "the original Jihad was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981";

- syn. Islamic Jihad, Vanguards of Conquest, al-Jihad;

Egyptian lupine
n1
white-flowered Eurasian herb widely cultivated for forage and erosion control;

- syn. Lupinus albus, field lupine, white lupine, wolf bean;

Egyptian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Egypt;

Egyptian onion
n1
type of perennial onion grown chiefly as a curiosity or for early salad onions;

- having bulbils that replace the flowers;

- syn. Allium cepa viviparum, top onion, tree onion;

Egyptian paper reed

[?] n. материал для письма; папирус;
r. написанный на папирусе древний текст;
n1
tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times;

- syn. Cyperus papyrus, Egyptian paper rush, paper plant, paper rush, papyrus;

Egyptian paper rush

[?] n. материал для письма; папирус;
r. написанный на папирусе древний текст;
n1
tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times;

- syn. Cyperus papyrus, Egyptian paper reed, paper plant, paper rush, papyrus;

Egyptian pea

[?] n. нут; турецкий горох;
n1
Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds;

- syn. Cicer arietinum, chickpea, chickpea plant;

Egyptian pound

[?] n. фунт;
n1
the basic unit of money in Egypt;

- equal to 100 piasters;

- syn. pound;

Egyptian vulture
n1
small mostly white vulture of Africa and southern Eurasia;

- syn. Neophron percnopterus, Pharaoh's chicken;

Egyptian water lily

[?] 0. лотос;
n1
white Egyptian lotus: water lily of Egypt to southeastern Africa;

- held sacred by the Egyptians;

- syn. Nymphaea lotus, lotus, white lily, white lotus;

egyptologer / i dʒ ɪ p t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ə /

n. египтолог;

Egyptologist / i dʒ ɪ p t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. египтолог;
n1
an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology;

Egyptology / i dʒ ɪ p t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. египтология;
n1
archeology of ancient Egyptian artifacts;

eh / eɪ /

0. а; как; не правда ли;
n. что;

Ehadhamen
n1
city in Tunisia;

ehen

0. увы;

EHF
n1
30 to 300 gigahertz;

- syn. extremely high frequency;

Ehrenberg
n1
Russian novelist (1891-1967);

- syn. Ilya Ehrenberg, Ilya Grigorievich Ehrenberg;

Ehrlich
n1
German bacteriologist who found a `magic bullet' to cure syphilis and was a pioneer in the study of immunology (1854-1915);

- syn. Paul Ehrlich;

EiB
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibytes or 2^60 bytes;

- syn. EB, exabyte, exbibyte;

Eibit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibits or 2^60 bits;

- syn. exbibit;

Eichhornia
n1
water hyacinth;

- water orchid;

- syn. genus Eichhornia;

Eichhornia crassipes
n1
a tropical floating aquatic plant having spikes of large blue flowers;

- troublesome in clogging waterways especially in southern United States;

- syn. Eichhornia spesiosa, water hyacinth, water orchid;

Eichhornia spesiosa
n1
a tropical floating aquatic plant having spikes of large blue flowers;

- troublesome in clogging waterways especially in southern United States;

- syn. Eichhornia crassipes, water hyacinth, water orchid;

Eichmann
n1
Austrian who became the Nazi official who administered the concentration camps where millions of Jews were murdered during World War II (1906-1962);

- syn. Adolf Eichmann, Karl Adolf Eichmann;

eicosapentaenoic acid
n1
an omega-3 fatty acid with 20 carbon atoms;

- found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish);

eident

a. внимательный; прилежный;

eider / aɪ d ə /

n. гага обыкновенная; гагачий пух;
n1
duck of the northern hemisphere much valued for the fine soft down of the females;

- syn. eider duck;

eider duck

[?] n. гага обыкновенная; гагачий пух;
n1
duck of the northern hemisphere much valued for the fine soft down of the females;

- syn. eider;

eiderdown / aɪ d ə d aʊ n /

n. гагачий пух; пух; стеганое пуховое одеяло;
n1
a soft quilt usually filled with the down of the eider;

- syn. continental quilt, duvet;

n2
down of the eider duck;

eidetic

a. живой; рельефный; эйдетический;
a1
of visual imagery of almost photographic accuracy;

- sim. representational;

eidolon / aɪ d oʊ ɫ ɒ n /

n. видение; идол; кумир; привидение; фантом;

eidoptometry

n. определение остроты зрения;

eidos

0. эйдос;
n. форма культуры;
n1
(anthropology) the distinctive expression of the cognitive or intellectual character of a culture or a social group;

Eiffel
n1
French engineer who constructed the Eiffel Tower (1832-1923);

- syn. Alexandre Gustave Eiffel;

Eiffel Tower
n1
a wrought iron tower 300 meters high that was constructed in Paris in 1889;

- for many years it was the tallest man-made structure;

Eigen
n1
German chemist who did research on high-speed chemical reactions (born in 1927);

- syn. Manfred Eigen;

eigenfrequency

n. собственная частота;

eigenfunction

n. собственная функция;

eigenvalue

n. собственное значение;
n1
(mathematics) any number such that a given square matrix minus that number times the identity matrix has a zero determinant;

- syn. characteristic root of a square matrix, eigenvalue of a matrix, eigenvalue of a square matrix;

eigenvalue of a matrix

[?] n. собственное значение;
n1
(mathematics) any number such that a given square matrix minus that number times the identity matrix has a zero determinant;

- syn. characteristic root of a square matrix, eigenvalue, eigenvalue of a square matrix;

eigenvalue of a square matrix

[?] n. собственное значение;
n1
(mathematics) any number such that a given square matrix minus that number times the identity matrix has a zero determinant;

- syn. characteristic root of a square matrix, eigenvalue, eigenvalue of a matrix;

eigenvector

n. собственный вектор;

eight / eɪ t /

a. восемь;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one;

- syn. 8, VIII, eighter, eighter from Decatur, octad, octet, octonary, ogdoad;

n2
a group of United States painters founded in 1907 and noted for their realistic depictions of sordid aspects of city life;

- syn. Ashcan School;

n3
one of four playing cards in a deck with eight pips on the face;

- syn. eight-spot;

a1
being one more than seven;

- syn. 8, viii;

- sim. cardinal;

eight-day
a1
lasting for eight days;

- sim. long;

eight-fold

[?] a. большее в восемь раз; восьмеричный; восьмикратный; превосходящий в восемь раз; состоящее из восьми частей;
n. гоночная восьмерка; шелл;
r. состоящий из восьми элементов;
v. увеличивать в восемь раз;
a1
having eight units or components;

- syn. eightfold, octuple;

- sim. multiple;

eight-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with eight members;

- syn. 8-membered;

- sim. membered;

eight-sided
a1
having eight sides;

- sim. multilateral;

eight-spot

[?] a. восемь;
n1
one of four playing cards in a deck with eight pips on the face;

- syn. eight;

eight ball
n1
a black pool ball bearing the number 8;

- should be the last to go in certain pool games;

eight hour

a. восьмичасовой;

eight oar

n. восьмерка; восьмивесельная лодка;

eight square

a. восьмиугольный;

eighteen / eɪ t i n /

a. восемнадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one;

- syn. 18, XVIII;

a1
being one more than seventeen;

- syn. 18, xviii;

- sim. cardinal;

eighteenmo / eɪ t i n m oʊ /

n. формат книги в 1/18 листа;

eighteenth / eɪ t i n θ /

a. восемнадцатый;
n1
position 18 in a countable series of things;

a1
coming next after the seventeenth in position;

- syn. 18th;

- sim. ordinal;

Eighteenth Amendment
n1
an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920;

- prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages;

- repealed in 1932;

eighter

[?] a. восемь;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one;

- syn. 8, VIII, eight, eighter from Decatur, octad, octet, octonary, ogdoad;

eighter from Decatur

[?] a. восемь;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one;

- syn. 8, VIII, eight, eighter, octad, octet, octonary, ogdoad;

eightfold / eɪ t f oʊ ɫ d /

0. в восемь раз больше; в восемь раз больший; в восьмикратном размере;
a. восьмикратный;
r. насчитывающий в восемь раз больше; состоящий из восьми частей;
a1
having eight units or components;

- syn. eight-fold, octuple;

- sim. multiple;

eighth / eɪ t θ /

a. восьмой;
n1
position eight in a countable series of things;

n2
one part in eight equal parts;

- syn. one-eighth;

a1
coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position;

- syn. 8th;

- sim. ordinal;

eighth cranial nerve
n1
a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea;

- syn. acoustic nerve, auditory nerve, nervus vestibulocochlearis, vestibulocochlear nerve;

eighth note

[?] n. восьмая нота; дрожание голоса; трель;
v. вибрировать; выводить трели; дрожать;
n1
a musical note having the time value of an eighth of a whole note;

- syn. quaver;

eighthly

n. в-восьмых;

eighties / eɪ t ɪ z /

n. восьмидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1880 to 1889;

- syn. 1880s;

n2
the decade from 1980 to 1989;

- syn. 1980s;

n3
the time of life between 80 and 90;

- syn. mid-eighties;

eightieth / eɪ t ɪə θ /

a. восьмидесятая; восьмидесятый; составляющий одну восьмидесятую;
n. восьмидесятая часть;
n1
position 80 in a countable series of things;

a1
the ordinal number of eighty in counting order;

- syn. 80th;

- sim. ordinal;

eightpence / eɪ t p ə n s /
n1
a coin worth eight pennies;

eightpenny / eɪ t p ə n i /
a1
used of nail size;

- 2 1/2 in or 6.4 cm long;

- sim. sized;

eightpenny nail
n1
a nail 2.5 inches long;

eights / eɪ t s /

0. 'восьмерки';
n. традиционные состязания по гребле между восьмерками колледжей;

eightsome / eɪ t s ə m /

n. восьмерка; шотландская кадриль;
n1
eight people considered as a unit;

- syn. octet, octette;

n2
a Scottish reel for eight dancers;

eightvo

n. формат в 1/8 листа;
n1
the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper three times to form eight leaves;

- syn. 8vo, octavo;

eighty / eɪ t i /

a. 80; восемьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight;

- syn. 80, LXXX, fourscore;

a1
being ten more than seventy;

- syn. 80, fourscore, lxxx;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-eight
a1
being eight more than eighty;

- syn. 88, lxxxviii;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-fifth
a1
the ordinal number of eighty-five in counting order;

- syn. 85th;

- sim. ordinal;

eighty-five
a1
being five more than eighty;

- syn. 85, lxxxv;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-four
a1
being four more than eighty;

- syn. 84, lxxxiv;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-nine
a1
being nine more than eighty;

- syn. 89, ixc;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-one
a1
being one more than eighty;

- syn. 81, lxxxi;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-seven
a1
being seven more than eighty;

- syn. 87, lxxxvii;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-six
a1
being six more than eighty;

- syn. 86, lxxxvi;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-three
a1
being three more than eighty;

- syn. 83, lxxxiii;

- sim. cardinal;

eighty-two
a1
being two more than eighty;

- syn. 82, lxxxii;

- sim. cardinal;

eightyniner

n. первый поселенец;

eigne

a. старший;
n. перворожденный;

Eijkman
n1
Dutch physician who discovered that beriberi is caused by a nutritional deficiency (1858-1930);

- syn. Christiaan Eijkman;

eikon

n. гравюра; знак; идол; икона; иллюстрация; кумир; предмет поклонения; символ; эстамп;

eild

0. не дающий молока;
a. недойный;

eileen / aɪ ɫ i n /

n. айлин; эйлин;

Eileen Farrell
n1
United States operatic soprano noted for the clarity and power of her voice (1920-2002);

- syn. Farrell;

eimeria

[?] n. цистокарпий;
n1
parasitic on the digestive epithelium of vertebrates and higher invertebrates;

- syn. coccidium;

Eimeriidae
n1
a family of protoctist in the order Coccidia;

- syn. family Eimeriidae;

Eindhoven / aɪ n d h ɒ v n /

n. эйндховен;
n1
city in southeastern Netherlands noted for electrical industry;

eingang

n. вход;

Einstein

n. эйнштейн;
n1
physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity;

- Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955);

- syn. Albert Einstein;

n2
someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality;

- "Mozart was a child genius";

- "he's smart but he's no Einstein";

- syn. brain, brainiac, genius, mastermind;

Einstein's general theory of relativity
n1
a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence);

- syn. general relativity, general relativity theory, general theory of relativity;

Einstein's special theory of relativity
n1
a physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systems;

- syn. special relativity, special relativity theory, special theory of relativity;

Einstein's theory of relativity

[?] n. относительность;
n1
(physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts;

- syn. relativity, relativity theory, theory of relativity;

Einsteinian

a. эйнштейновский;
a1
of or relating to Albert Einstein or his theories;

- "the Einsteinian universe";

einsteinium

n. эйнштейний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. E, Es, atomic number 99;

Einthoven
n1
Dutch physiologist who devised the first electrocardiograph (1860-1927);

- syn. Willem Einthoven;

Eira
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. genus Eira;

Eira barbara
n1
long-tailed arboreal mustelid of Central America and South America;

- syn. taira, tayra;

Eire

0. эйре;
n1
a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland;

- achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921;

- syn. Ireland, Irish Republic, Republic of Ireland;

eirene / aɪ ɹ i n /

n. айрена; ирена;

eirenic / aɪ ɹ i n ɪ k /

a. мирный; миролюбивый;

eirenicon / aɪ ɹ i n ɪ k ɒ n /

n. призыв к примирению;

eisegesis
n1
personal interpretation of a text (especially of the Bible) using your own ideas;

Eisenach

n. Айзенах;

Eisenhower
n1
United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany;

- 34th President of the United States (1890-1961);

- syn. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Dwight David Eisenhower, Dwight Eisenhower, Ike, President Eisenhower;

Eisenstaedt
n1
United States photographer (born in Germany) whose unposed documentary photographs created photojournalism (born in 1898);

- syn. Alfred Eisenstaedt;

Eisenstein
n1
Russian film maker who pioneered the use of montage and is considered among the most influential film makers in the history of motion pictures (1898-1948);

- syn. Sergei Eisenstein, Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein;

eisteddfod / aɪ s t ɛ ð v ɒ d /

n. айстедвод; конкурс непрофессиональных певцов и поэтов; состязание бардов;
n1
any of several annual Welsh festivals involving artistic competitions (especially in singing);

eitchen midden

[?] n. куча мусора; навозная куча;
n1
(archeology) a mound of domestic refuse containing shells and animal bones marking the site of a prehistoric settlement;

- syn. kitchen midden, midden;

either / aɪ ð ə , aɪ ð ə ɹ , i ð ə , i ð ə ɹ /

a. любой;
r1
after a negative statement used as an intensive meaning something like `likewise' or `also';

- "he isn't stupid, but he isn't exactly a genius either";

- "I don't know either";

- "if you don't order dessert I won't either";

either or

n. альтернатива; дилемма; неизбежный выбор;

ejaculate / ɪ dʒ æ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

n. эякулят;
v. воскликнуть; выбрасывать; выбросить; извергать; извергать семя; извергнуть; метать;
n1
the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract;

- syn. come, cum, seed, semen, seminal fluid;

v1
utter impulsively;

- "He blurted out the secret";

- "He blundered his stupid ideas";

- syn. blunder, blunder out, blurt, blurt out;

v2
eject semen;

ejaculation / ɪ dʒ æ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. восклицание; выбрасывание; извержение; эякуляция;
n1
an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion;

- syn. interjection;

n2
the discharge of semen in males;

ejaculator / ɪ dʒ æ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /
n1
a man who ejaculates semen;

n2
a speaker who utters a sudden exclamation;

ejaculatory duct
n1
a part of the seminal duct formed by the duct from the seminal vesicle and the vas deferens;

- passes through the prostate gland;

eject / ɪ dʒ ɛ k t , i dʒ ɛ k t /

v. выбрасывать; выбросить; выгнать; выгонять; выпускать; выпустить; выселить; выселять; извергать; извергнуть; изгнать; изгонять; испускать; испустить; катапультировать; прогнать; прогонять; уволить; увольнять;
v1
put out or expel from a place;

- "The unruly student was excluded from the game";

- syn. boot out, chuck out, exclude, turf out, turn out;

v2
eliminate (a substance);

- "combustion products are exhausted in the engine";

- "the plant releases a gas";

- syn. discharge, exhaust, expel, release;

v3
leave an aircraft rapidly, using an ejection seat or capsule;

v4
cause to come out in a squirt;

- "the boy squirted water at his little sister";

- syn. force out, squeeze out, squirt;

ejecta / ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ə /

n. выброс; извержение; изверженная порода; промышленные выбросы;

ejectable / ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. выбрасываемый; сбрасываемый;

ejection / ɪ dʒ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. выбрасывание; выброс; выселение; извержение; изверженная масса; изгнание; испускание; катапультирование; увольнение;
n1
the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting;

- syn. expulsion, forcing out, projection;

n2
the act of forcing out someone or something;

- "the ejection of troublemakers by the police";

- "the child's expulsion from school";

- syn. exclusion, expulsion, riddance;

ejection seat

[?] n. катапультируемое кресло; катапультируемое сиденье;
n1
a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency;

- then the pilot descends by parachute;

- syn. capsule, ejector seat;

ejective / ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. выбрасывающий; извергающий; толчковый; эйективный;

ejectment / i dʒ ɛ k t m ə n t /

n. выселение; изъятие имущества; насильственное удаление; предписание о выселении; предписание о лишении имущества;

ejector / ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ə , ɪ dʒ ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. отражатель;
n1
a person who ousts or supplants someone else;

- syn. ouster;

n2
a mechanism in a firearm that ejects the empty shell case after firing;

- syn. cartridge ejector;

ejector seat

n. катапультируемое кресло; катапультируемое сиденье;
n1
a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency;

- then the pilot descends by parachute;

- syn. capsule, ejection seat;

ekaterinburg

n. екатеринбург;

Ekbom syndrome
n1
feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia);

- may be relieved temporarily by walking or moving the legs;

- syn. restless legs, restless legs syndrome;

eke / i k /

0. к тому же;
n. также; тоже;
v. добавить; добавлять; прибавить; прибавлять;

eke out
v1
supplement what is thought to be deficient;

- "He eked out his meager pay by giving private lessons";

- "Braque eked out his collages with charcoal";

- syn. fill out;

v2
live from day to day, as with some hardship;

- "He eked out his years in great poverty";

v3
make by laborious and precarious means;

- "He eked out a living as a painter";

- syn. squeeze out;

v4
obtain with difficulty;

- "He eked out some information from the archives";

- syn. squeeze out;

EKG

[?] n. электрокардиограмма;
n1
a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph;

- syn. ECG, cardiogram, electrocardiogram;

ekibastuz

n. экибастуз;

ekistics

n. наука о поселениях человека; планирование городов и других населенных пунктов; экистика;

ekklesia

n. богоизбранники; вероисповедание; церковь; экклесия;

Ekman
n1
Swedish oceanographer who recognized the role of the Coriolis effect on ocean currents (1874-1954);

- syn. Vagn Walfrid Ekman;

EL / ɛ ɫ /

0. эл;
n. надземная железная дорога; название буквы l;
n1
angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object);

- syn. ALT, altitude, elevation;

n2
a railway that is powered by electricity and that runs on a track that is raised above the street level;

- syn. elevated, elevated railroad, elevated railway, overhead railway;

El-Aksur
n1
a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes;

- syn. Luxor;

El Aaium
n1
a town in Morocco near the Atlantic coast;

El Alamein
n1
a village to the west of Alexandria on the northern coast of Egypt;

- the scene of a decisive Allied victory over the Germans in 1942;

n2
a pitched battle in World War II (1942) resulting in a decisive Allied victory by British troops under Montgomery over German troops under Rommel;

- syn. Al Alamayn, Battle of El Alamein;

El Beda
n1
the capital and chief port of Qatar;

- syn. Bida, Doha, capital of Qatar;

El Caudillo
n1
Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975);

- syn. Francisco Franco, Franco, General Franco;

El Cid
n1
the hero of a Spanish epic poem from the 12th century;

El Dorado / ɛ ɫ d ə ɹ ɑ d oʊ /

[?] 0. эльдорадо;
n1
an imaginary place of great wealth and opportunity;

- sought in South America by 16th-century explorers;

- syn. eldorado;

El Giza
n1
an ancient Egyptian city on the west bank of the Nile opposite Cairo;

- site of three Great Pyramids and the Sphinx;

- syn. Giza, Gizeh;

El Greco
n1
Spanish painter (born in Greece) remembered for his religious works characterized by elongated human forms and dramatic use of color (1541-1614);

- syn. Domenikos Theotocopoulos, Greco;

El Iskandriyah
n1
the chief port of Egypt;

- located on the western edge of the Nile delta on the Mediterranean Sea;

- founded by Alexander the Great;

- the capital of ancient Egypt;

- syn. Alexandria;

El Libertador
n1
Venezuelan statesman who led the revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule;

- founded Bolivia in 1825 (1783-1830);

- syn. Bolivar, Simon Bolivar;

n2
a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high);

El Misti
n1
the world's 2nd largest active volcano;

- located in the Andes in southern Peru;

El Muerto
n1
a mountain peak in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (21,457 feet high);

El Nino
n1
(oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time;

n2
the Christ child;

El Nino southern oscillation
n1
a more intense El Nino that occurs every few years when the welling up of cold nutrient-rich water does not occur;

- kills plankton and fish and affects weather patterns;

El Paso
n1
a city in western Texas on the Mexican border;

- located on the northern bank of the Rio Grande across from the Mexican city of Juarez;

El Qahira
n1
the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa;

- a major port just to the south of the Nile delta;

- formerly the home of the Pharaohs;

- syn. Al Qahira, Cairo, Egyptian capital, capital of Egypt;

El Salvador / ɛ ɫ s æ ɫ v ə d ɔ , ɛ ɫ s æ ɫ v ə d ɔ ɹ /
n1
a republic on the Pacific coast of Central America;

- syn. Republic of El Salvador, Salvador;

El Salvadoran colon

[?] n. двоеточие; колон;
n1
the basic unit of money in El Salvador;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. colon;

El Salvadoran monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in El Salvador;

ELA

n. нечто напыщенное; нечто преувеличенное; самая высокая нота в гамме гвидо д'ареццо;
n1
an extreme leftist terrorist group formed in Greece in 1971 to oppose the military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974;

- a revolutionary group opposed to capitalism and imperialism and the United States;

- syn. Revolutionary People's Struggle;

elaborate / ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ ə t , ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. подробный;
v. разрабатывать; разработать;
v1
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, enlarge, expand, expatiate, exposit, expound, flesh out, lucubrate;

v2
produce from basic elements or sources;

- change into a more developed product;

- "The bee elaborates honey";

v3
make more complex, intricate, or richer;

- "refine a design or pattern";

- syn. complicate, rarify, refine;

v4
work out in detail;

- "elaborate a plan";

- syn. work out;

a1
marked by complexity and richness of detail;

- "an elaborate lace pattern";

- syn. luxuriant;

- sim. fancy;

a2
developed or executed with care and in minute detail;

- "a detailed plan";

- "the elaborate register of the inhabitants prevented tax evasion"- John Buchan;

- "the carefully elaborated theme";

- syn. detailed, elaborated;

- sim. careful;

elaborated / ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. искусно сделанный; тонкой работы; тщательно разработанный;
a1
developed or executed with care and in minute detail;

- "a detailed plan";

- "the elaborate register of the inhabitants prevented tax evasion"- John Buchan;

- "the carefully elaborated theme";

- syn. detailed, elaborate;

- sim. careful;

elaborately / ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ ə t ɫ i /

0. искусно; продуманно; тщательно;
r1
with elaboration;

- "it was elaborately spelled out";

- syn. in an elaborate way, intricately;

elaborateness / ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ ə t n ə s /

[?] n. выработка; развитие; разработка; сложность; совершенствование; тщательная выработка; тщательная разработка; тщательность; уточнение;
n1
marked by elaborately complex detail;

- syn. elaboration, intricacy, involution;

n2
an ornate appearance;

- being elaborately (even excessively) decorated;

- syn. ornateness;

elaborating / ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. разработка;

elaboration / ɪ ɫ æ b ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выработка; развитие; разработка; сложность; совершенствование; тщательная выработка; тщательная разработка; тщательность; уточнение;
n1
addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail;

- "a few remarks added in amplification and defense";

- "an elaboration of the sketch followed";

- syn. amplification;

n2
the result of improving something;

- "he described a refinement of this technique";

- syn. refinement;

n3
a discussion that provides additional information;

- syn. enlargement, expansion;

n4
marked by elaborately complex detail;

- syn. elaborateness, intricacy, involution;

n5
developing in intricate and painstaking detail;

- syn. working out;

Elaeagnaceae
n1
shrubs or small trees often armed;

- syn. family Elaeagnaceae, oleaster family;

Elaeagnus
n1
oleaster;

- syn. genus Elaeagnus;

Elaeagnus augustifolia
n1
deciduous shrubby tree of Europe and western Asia having grey leaves and small yellow fruits covered in silvery scales;

- sometimes spiny;

- syn. Russian olive, silver berry;

Elaeagnus commutata

[?] n. дикая маслина;
n1
deciduous unarmed North American shrub with silvery leaves and fruits;

- syn. silver-bush, silver berry, silverberry, silverbush;

Elaeagnus latifolia
n1
erect shrub or climber of India and China with red olivelike fruit;

- syn. wild olive;

Elaeis
n1
oil palms;

- syn. genus Elaeis;

Elaeis guineensis
n1
oil palm of Africa;

- syn. African oil palm;

Elaeis oleifera
n1
palm of Central and South America;

- syn. American oil palm;

Elaeocarpaceae
n1
genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber;

- in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae;

- syn. elaeocarpus family, family Elaeocarpaceae;

Elaeocarpus
n1
type genus of the family Elaeocarpaceae;

- syn. genus Elaeocarpus;

elaeocarpus family
n1
genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber;

- in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae;

- syn. Elaeocarpaceae, family Elaeocarpaceae;

Elaeocarpus grandis
n1
Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit;

- syn. Brisbane quandong, blue fig, quandong, quandong tree, silver quandong tree;

elaeostearic acid
n1
a crystalline unsaturated fatty acid;

- syn. eleostearic acid;

Elagatis
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. genus Elagatis;

Elagatis bipinnulata
n1
streamlined cigar-shaped jack;

- good game fish;

- syn. rainbow runner;

elaidic acid
n1
a monounsaturated fatty acid that has the same structure as oleic acid except that it is a trans fatty acid;

- the major trans fatty acid in margarine and fried foods;

elaine / ɪ ɫ eɪ n /

n. элайн; элейн;

Elam

0. элам;
n1
an ancient country in southwestern Asia to the east of the Tigris River (in what is modern Iran);

- was known for its warlike people;

- syn. Susiana;

Elamite

n. житель элама; уроженец элама; эламит;
n1
a member of an ancient warlike people living in Elam east of Babylonia as early as 3000 BC;

n2
an extinct ancient language of unknown affinities;

- spoken by the Elamites;

- syn. Elamitic, Susian;

Elamitic
n1
an extinct ancient language of unknown affinities;

- spoken by the Elamites;

- syn. Elamite, Susian;

elan

n. наступательный порыв; порыв; пыл; стремительность;
n1
a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause);

- "they were imbued with a revolutionary ardor";

- "he felt a kind of religious zeal";

- syn. ardor, ardour, zeal;

n2
distinctive and stylish elegance;

- "he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer";

- syn. dash, flair, panache, style;

n3
enthusiastic and assured vigor and liveliness;

- "a performance of great elan and sophistication";

elan vital

[?] n. живость; живучесть; жизненность; жизнеспособность; энергичность; энергия;
n1
(biology) a hypothetical force (not physical or chemical) once thought by Henri Bergson to cause the evolution and development of organisms;

- syn. life force, vital force, vitality;

eland / i ɫ ə n d /

n. антилопа канна;
n1
either of two large African antelopes of the genus Taurotragus having short spirally twisted horns in both sexes;

Elanoides
n1
a genus of kites;

- syn. genus Elanoides;

Elanoides forficatus
n1
graceful North American black-and-white kite;

- syn. swallow-tailed hawk, swallow-tailed kite;

Elanus
n1
a genus of small kites of both Old and New Worlds;

- syn. genus Elanus;

Elanus leucurus
n1
grey-and-white American kite of warm and tropical regions;

- syn. white-tailed kite;

Elaphe
n1
North American rat snakes;

- syn. genus Elaphe;

Elaphe guttata
n1
large harmless snake of southeastern United States;

- often on farms;

- syn. corn snake, red rat snake;

Elaphe obsoleta

[?] 0. полоз-удав;
n. длинный тяжелый кнут; ямайская черная змея;
n1
large harmless shiny black North American snake;

- syn. black rat snake, blacksnake, mountain blacksnake, pilot blacksnake;

elaphine

n. олений;

elaphure
n1
large Chinese deer surviving only in domesticated herds;

- syn. Elaphurus davidianus, pere david's deer;

Elaphurus
n1
a genus of Cervidae;

- syn. genus Elaphurus;

Elaphurus davidianus
n1
large Chinese deer surviving only in domesticated herds;

- syn. elaphure, pere david's deer;

elapid
n1
any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres;

- syn. elapid snake;

elapid snake
n1
any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres;

- syn. elapid;

Elapidae
n1
cobras;

- kraits;

- mambas;

- coral snakes;

- Australian taipan and tiger snakes;

- syn. family Elapidae;

elapse / ɪ ɫ æ p s /

v. истекать;
v1
pass by;

- "three years elapsed";

- syn. glide by, go along, go by, lapse, pass, slide by, slip away, slip by;

elapsed / ɪ ɫ æ p s t /

a. истекший;
a1
(of time) having passed or slipped by;

- "elapsed time";

elapsed time
n1
the time that elapses while some event is occurring;

elasmobranch
n1
any of numerous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton and placoid scales: sharks;

- rays;

- skates;

- syn. selachian;

Elasmobranchii
n1
sharks;

- rays;

- dogfishes;

- skates;

- syn. Selachii, subclass Elasmobranchii, subclass Selachii;

elastance
n1
the reciprocal of capacitance;

- syn. electrical elastance;

elastance unit
n1
the reciprocal of capacitance;

elastase
n1
a pancreatic enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of elastin;

elastic / ɪ ɫ æ s t ɪ k /

a. пластический; упругий; эластичный;
n1
a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together;

- syn. elastic band, rubber band;

n2
a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material;

a1
capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression;

- springy;

- "an elastic band";

- "a youthful and elastic walk";

- also flexible, flexile;

- sim. bouncy, chewy, elasticized, expandable, fictile, flexible, rubbery, springlike, stretch, stretchable, viscoelastic;

a2
able to adjust readily to different conditions;

- "an adaptable person";

- "a flexible personality";

- "an elastic clause in a contract";

- syn. flexible, pliable, pliant;

- sim. adaptable;

elastic band

[?] a. пластический; упругий; эластичный;
n1
a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together;

- syn. elastic, rubber band;

elastic bandage
n1
a bandage containing stretchable material that can apply local pressure;

elastic device
n1
any flexible device that will return to its original shape when stretched;

elastic energy
n1
potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring);

- syn. elastic potential energy;

elastic modulus
n1
(physics) the ratio of the applied stress to the change in shape of an elastic body;

- syn. coefficient of elasticity, modulus of elasticity;

elastic potential energy
n1
potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring);

- syn. elastic energy;

elastic sides

n. штиблеты с резинками;

elastic tissue
n1
connective tissue consisting chiefly of elastic fibers found in the dermis of the skin and in the walls of veins and arteries and in some tendons and ligaments;

elasticised / ɪ ɫ æ s t ɪ s ɪ s t /

[?] n. прорезиненный;
r. собранный на тонкую резинку;
a1
made with strands or inserts of elastic;

- "slacks with an elasticized waistband";

- syn. elasticized;

- sim. elastic;

elasticity / ɛ ɫ æ s t ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. упругость; эластичность;
n1
the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed;

- "the waistband had lost its snap";

- syn. snap;

elasticity of shear
n1
the elasticity of a body that has been pulled out of shape by a shearing force;

elasticize / ɪ ɫ æ s t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. продергивать резинку;

elasticized / ɪ ɫ æ s t ɪ s aɪ z d /

n. прорезиненный;
r. собранный на тонкую резинку;
a1
made with strands or inserts of elastic;

- "slacks with an elasticized waistband";

- syn. elasticised;

- sim. elastic;

elastin / ɪ ɫ æ s t ɪ n /
n1
a fibrous scleroprotein found in elastic tissues such as the walls of arteries;

elastohydrodynamics

n. упругогидродинамика; эластогидродинамика;

elastomer / ɪ ɫ æ s t ə m ə /

n. упругий полимер; эластомер;
n1
any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed);

elastometer

n. прибор для измерения эластичности тканей;

Elastoplast / ɪ ɫ æ s t ə p ɫ ɑ s t /
n1
an elastic adhesive bandage for covering cuts or wounds;

elastoplastic

a. упругопластический;

elastosis
n1
breakdown of elastic tissue (as the loss of elasticity in the skin of elderly people that results from degeneration of connective tissue);

elate / ɪ ɫ eɪ t /

a. ликующий;
v. вызывать гордость; вызывать подъем; поднимать настроение; поднять настроение; привести в восторг; приводить в восторг;
v1
fill with high spirits;

- fill with optimism;

- "Music can uplift your spirits";

- syn. intoxicate, lift up, pick up, uplift;

elated / ɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. окрыленный;
a1
exultantly proud and joyful;

- in high spirits;

- "the elated winner";

- "felt elated and excited";

- also euphoric, happy, joyous;

- sim. exultant, gladdened, high, sublime, uplifted;

a2
full of high-spirited delight;

- "a joyful heart";

- syn. gleeful, joyful, jubilant;

- sim. joyous;

elater / ɪ ɫ eɪ t ə , ɪ ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. жук-щелкун;
n1
any of various widely distributed beetles;

- syn. elaterid, elaterid beetle;

elaterid

[?] n. жук-щелкун;
n1
any of various widely distributed beetles;

- syn. elater, elaterid beetle;

elaterid beetle

[?] n. жук-щелкун;
n1
any of various widely distributed beetles;

- syn. elater, elaterid;

Elateridae
n1
click beetles and certain fireflies;

- syn. family Elateridae;

elating / ɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. бодрящий; возбуждающий; опьяняющий; освежающий;
n. кружащий голову;
a1
making lively and joyful;

- syn. exhilarating;

- sim. exciting;

elation / ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. бурная радость; восторг; душевный подъем; приподнятое настроение; энтузиазм;
n1
an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism;

- an absence of depression;

n2
a feeling of joy and pride;

- syn. high spirits, lightness;

elative

n. абсолютная превосходная степень; исходный падеж в финно-угорских языках; элатив;

Elavil
n1
a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Elavil) with serious side effects;

- interacts with many other medications;

- syn. amitriptyline, amitriptyline hydrochloride;

elba

n. эльба;

elbasan

0. эльбасан;

Elbe

n. эльба;
n1
a river in central Europe that arises in northwestern Czechoslovakia and flows northward through Germany to empty into the North Sea;

- syn. Elbe River;

Elbe River
n1
a river in central Europe that arises in northwestern Czechoslovakia and flows northward through Germany to empty into the North Sea;

- syn. Elbe;

elbert / ɛ ɫ b ɝ t /

0. элберт;

elborus

n. эльбрус;

elbow / ɛ ɫ b oʊ /

n. локоть;
v. проталкиваться; протискиваться; протиснуться; протолкнуться;
n1
hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped;

- syn. articulatio cubiti, cubital joint, cubitus, elbow joint, human elbow;

n2
a sharp bend in a road or river;

n3
a length of pipe with a sharp bend in it;

n4
the part of a sleeve that covers the elbow joint;

- "his coat had patches over the elbows";

n5
the joint of a mammal or bird that corresponds to the human elbow;

v1
push one's way with the elbows;

v2
shove one's elbow into another person's ribs;

elbow bending

n. выпивка; пьянство;

elbow board

n. подлокотник;

elbow bone

[?] n. локтевая кость;
n1
the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm;

- syn. ulna;

elbow chair

n. кресло с подлокотниками;

elbow circle

n. оборот на перекладине на локте;

elbow cushion

n. маленькая диванная подушка;

elbow grease

[?] n. усилие;
n1
use of physical or mental energy;

- hard work;

- "he got an A for effort";

- "they managed only with great exertion";

- syn. effort, exertion, sweat, travail;

elbow joint

[?] n. локоть;
v. проталкиваться; протискиваться; протиснуться; протолкнуться;
n1
hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped;

- syn. articulatio cubiti, cubital joint, cubitus, elbow, human elbow;

elbow pad

n. мягкий подлокотник; налокотник;
n1
protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the elbow by football and hockey players;

elbow piece

n. налокотник;

elbow rest

n. подлокотник;

elbow room

n. место; простор; пространство; свобода;
n1
space for movement;

- "room to pass";

- "make way for";

- "hardly enough elbow room to turn around";

- syn. room, way;

elbow shaking

n. игра в кости;

elbowed / ɛ ɫ b oʊ d /

0. с острыми выступами; с острыми углами; с подлокотниками;
a. коленчатый;
r. извивающийся; изгибающийся;

elbowing / ɛ ɫ b oʊ ɪ ŋ /
n1
jostling with the elbows;

- "elbowing is a foul in basketball";

elbows / ɛ ɫ b oʊ z /

n. локти;

elbrus

n. эльбрус;

elche

0. эльче;

eld

n. былое; возраст; старина; старость;
n1
a late time of life;

- "old age is not for sissies";

- "he's showing his years";

- "age hasn't slowed him down at all";

- "a beard white with eld";

- "on the brink of geezerhood";

- syn. age, geezerhood, old age, years;

n2
a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises;

- "she was now of school age";

- "tall for his eld";

- syn. age;

elder / ɛ ɫ d ə , ɛ ɫ d ə ɹ /

a. старший;
d. старше;
n1
a person who is older than you are;

- syn. senior;

n2
any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical northern hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit;

- syn. elderberry bush;

n3
any of various church officers;

a1
used of the older of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a father from his son;

- "Bill Adams, Sr.";

- syn. older, sr.;

- sim. senior;

elder hand
n1
the card player on the dealer's left;

- syn. eldest hand;

elder statesman
n1
any influential person whose advice is highly respected;

n2
an elderly statesman whose advice is sought be government leaders;

elderberry / ɛ ɫ d ə ɹ b ɛr i /

n. плод самбука;
n1
a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia;

- fruit used for wines and jellies;

- syn. European elder, Sambucus nigra, black elder, bourtree, common elder;

n2
berrylike fruit of an elder used for e.g. wines and jellies;

elderberry bush

[?] a. старший;
d. старше;
n1
any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical northern hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit;

- syn. elder;

elderborn

a. старший;

eldercare

n. гериатрия; медицинская помощь неимущим престарелым; уход за стариками;

elderling

n. старичок; старушка;

elderly / ɛ ɫ d ə ɫ i /

a. пожилой;
n1
people who are old collectively;

- "special arrangements were available for the aged";

- syn. aged;

a1
advanced in years;

- (`aged' is pronounced as two syllables);

- "aged members of the society";

- "elderly residents could remember the construction of the first skyscraper";

- "senior citizen";

- syn. aged, older, senior;

- sim. old;

eldern

a. бузинный; бузиновый;

eldership

n. пресвитерия; собрание старейшин; старшинство;
n1
the office of elder;

eldest / ɛ ɫ d ɪ s t /

a. старший;
n1
the offspring who came first in the order of birth;

- syn. firstborn;

a1
first in order of birth;

- "the firstborn child";

- syn. firstborn;

- sim. first;

eldest hand
n1
the card player on the dealer's left;

- syn. elder hand;

eldorado

0. эльдорадо;
n1
an imaginary place of great wealth and opportunity;

- sought in South America by 16th-century explorers;

- syn. El Dorado;

eldred / ɛ ɫ d ɹ ɛ d /

n. элдред; элдрид; эльдред; эльдрид;

eldreda

n. элдреда; элдрида; эльдреда; эльдрида;

eldrid

n. элдрид; эльдрид;

eldritch

a. жуткий; сверхъестественный; таинственный;
a1
suggesting the operation of supernatural influences;

- "an eldritch screech";

- "the three weird sisters";

- "stumps...had uncanny shapes as of monstrous creatures"- John Galsworthy;

- "an unearthly light";

- "he could hear the unearthly scream of some curlew piercing the din"- Henry Kingsley;

- syn. uncanny, unearthly, weird;

- sim. supernatural;

eleanor / ɛ ɫ ə n ə , ɛ ɫ ə n ə ɹ /

0. элинор;
n. элеонор; элеонора;

Eleanor Gwyn
n1
English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687);

- syn. Eleanor Gwynn, Eleanor Gwynne, Gwynn, Gynne, Gywn, Nell Gwynn, Nell Gwynne, Nell Gywn;

Eleanor Gwynn
n1
English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687);

- syn. Eleanor Gwyn, Eleanor Gwynne, Gwynn, Gynne, Gywn, Nell Gwynn, Nell Gwynne, Nell Gywn;

Eleanor Gwynne
n1
English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687);

- syn. Eleanor Gwyn, Eleanor Gwynn, Gwynn, Gynne, Gywn, Nell Gwynn, Nell Gwynne, Nell Gywn;

Eleanor of Aquitaine
n1
queen of France as the wife of Louis VII;

- that marriage was annulled in 1152 and she then married Henry II and became Queen of England (1122-1204);

Eleanor Roosevelt
n1
wife of Franklin Roosevelt and a strong advocate of human rights (1884-1962);

- syn. Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, Roosevelt;

eleatic

a. элеатский;
n. элеат; элейский;

eleazar

n. елеазар; элиейзер;

eleazer

n. елеазар; элиейзер;

elecampane / ɛ ɫ ɪ k æ m p eɪ n /

n. девясил;
n1
tall coarse Eurasian herb having daisylike yellow flowers with narrow petals whose rhizomatous roots are used medicinally;

- syn. Inula helenium;

elect / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t /

a. отборный;
v. избирать; избрать; превратить условный биржевой приказ в рыночный;
n1
an exclusive group of people;

- "one of the elect who have power inside the government";

- syn. chosen;

v1
select by a vote for an office or membership;

- "We elected him chairman of the board";

v2
choose;

- "I elected to have my funds deposited automatically";

a1
selected as the best;

- "an elect circle of artists";

- "elite colleges";

- syn. elite;

- sim. selected;

a2
elected but not yet installed in office;

- "the president elect";

- sim. incoming;

electable / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

n. заслуживающий избрания; имеющий право быть избранным;

elected / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɪ d , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɪ d /

[?] a. выборный; избирательный;
a1
subject to popular election;

- "elective official";

- syn. elective;

- sim. electoral, nonappointive;

elected official
n1
official who won the office in a free election;

electee / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t i /

a. выбранный; избранный;

election / ɛ ɫ ɛ k ʃ n , ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. избрание;
n1
a vote to select the winner of a position or political office;

- "the results of the election will be announced tonight";

n2
the act of selecting someone or something;

- the exercise of deliberate choice;

- "her election of medicine as a profession";

n3
the status or fact of being elected;

- "they celebrated his election";

n4
the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists);

election commission
n1
a commission delegated to supervise an election;

election day
n1
the day appointed for an election;

- in the United States it is the 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday in November;

- syn. polling day;

election district
n1
one of several districts into which a city or town is divided for voting;

- each contains one polling place;

- syn. voting precinct;

election fraud
n1
misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election;

election law

n. избирательное право; избирательный закон;

electioneer / ɛ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɪə , ɛ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ŋ ɪə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɪə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ŋ ɪə /

v. вести предвыборную агитацию за кандидата; проводить предвыборную кампанию;
v1
work actively for a political candidate or a party;

- "My neighbors are busy electioneering during the Presidential election campaign";

electioneerer / ɛ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɹ ə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɹ ə /

n. агитатор; участник избирательной кампании;
r. участвующий в проведении избирательной кампании;

electioneering / ɛ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. предвыборная кампания;
n1
persuasion of voters in a political campaign;

- syn. bell ringing, canvassing;

n2
the campaign of a candidate to be elected;

- syn. campaigning, candidacy, candidature, political campaign;

elections / ɛ ɫ ɛ k ʃ n z , ɪ ɫ ɛ k ʃ n z /

n. выборы;

elective / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. выборный; избирательный;
n1
a course that the student can select from among alternatives;

- syn. elective course;

a1
subject to popular election;

- "elective official";

- syn. elected;

- sim. electoral, nonappointive;

a2
not compulsory;

- "elective surgery";

- "an elective course of study";

- syn. facultative;

- sim. optional;

elective course

[?] a. выборный; избирательный;
n1
a course that the student can select from among alternatives;

- syn. elective;

electively / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɫ ɪ /

0. по выбору;

electivity / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. выбор; выборность;

elector / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ə , ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. избиратель; член коллегии выборщиков;
n1
a citizen who has a legal right to vote;

- syn. voter;

n2
any of the German princes who were entitled to vote in the election of new emperor of the Holy Roman Empire;

electoral / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ ə ɫ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. выборный;
a1
of or relating to elections;

- "electoral process";

a2
relating to or composed of electors;

- "electoral college";

- sim. elective;

electoral college
n1
the body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice president;

electoral system
n1
a legal system for making democratic choices;

- syn. voting system;

electorate / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ ə t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ ə t /

n. голоса избирателей; земли курфюрста; избиратели; избирательный округ; контингент выборщиков; контингент избирателей; курфюршество;
n1
the body of enfranchised citizens;

- those qualified to vote;

electorial / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. избирательный; курфюрстский;

electorship / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. статус выборщика; статус избирателя;

Electra / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə /

n. электра;
n1
(Greek mythology) the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra;

- persuaded her brother (Orestes) to avenge Agamemnon's death by helping her to kill Clytemnestra and her lover (Aegisthus);

Electra complex
n1
a complex of females;

- sexual attraction to the father;

electrecology

n. электрические характеристики среды обитания;

electress / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ s /

n. жена курфюрста; женщина-выборщик; избирательница; курфюрстина;

electret

n. электрет;

electric / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k /

a. электрический;
n1
a car that is powered by electricity;

- syn. electric automobile, electric car;

a1
using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity;

- "electric current";

- "electric wiring";

- "electrical appliances";

- "an electrical storm";

- syn. electrical;

a2
(of a situation) exceptionally tense;

- "an atmosphere electric with suspicion";

- sim. tense;

a3
affected by emotion as if by electricity;

- thrilling;

- "gave an electric reading of the play";

- "the new leader had a galvanic effect on morale";

- syn. galvanic, galvanising, galvanizing;

- sim. exciting;

electric-arc furnace
n1
an electric furnace in which an electric arc provides the source of heat for making steel;

- syn. Stassano furnace;

electric-discharge lamp
n1
an electric lamp in which the light comes from an electric discharge between two electrodes in a glass tube;

- syn. gas-discharge lamp;

electric-light bulb

[?] n. лампочка; луковица;
n1
electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity;

- syn. bulb, electric light, incandescent lamp, light bulb, lightbulb;

electric arc

[?] n. выгрузка; выполнение; выполнение обязательств; освобождение от выполнения обязательств; погашение; погашение долга; прекращение дела; сброс; слив; увольнение; уход;
v. выгружать; выгрузить; выполнять; осуществить; осуществлять; покидать; сбрасывать; сливать;
n1
electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field;

- syn. arc, discharge, electric discharge, spark;

electric automobile

[?] a. электрический;
n1
a car that is powered by electricity;

- syn. electric, electric car;

electric battery

[?] n. аккумулятор; батарея; нанесение побоев; оскорбление действием;
n1
a device that produces electricity;

- may have several primary or secondary cells arranged in parallel or series;

- syn. battery;

electric bell
n1
a bell activated by the magnetic effect of an electric current;

electric bill
n1
a bill for money owed for electricity used;

electric blanket
n1
a blanket containing and electric heating element that can be controlled to the desired temperature by a rheostat;

electric burn
n1
a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current;

electric car

[?] a. электрический;
n1
a car that is powered by electricity;

- syn. electric, electric automobile;

electric catfish
n1
freshwater catfish of the Nile and tropical central Africa having an electric organ;

- syn. Malopterurus electricus;

electric cell

[?] n. клетка;
n1
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction;

- syn. cell;

electric chair

[?] n. должность профессора; кафедра; председательское место; профессура; стул;
n1
an instrument of execution by electrocution;

- resembles an ordinary seat for one person;

- "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair";

- syn. chair, death chair, hot seat;

electric charge

[?] n. дебет; денежный сбор; долговое обязательство; залог активов в обмен на кредит; затраты; издержки; нагрузка; начисление; обвинение; обязанность; плата; платеж; расход; речь судьи к присяжным; цена;
v. взыскивать; записать; записывать; записывать на дебет; назначать цену; начислять издержки; обвинить; обвинять; обременить; обременять; относить на счет; требовать оплату; требовать цену;
n1
the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons;

- "the battery needed a fresh charge";

- syn. charge;

electric circuit

[?] n. канал связи; контур; кругооборот; обращение; объезд; процесс обращения; схема; цепь; циркуляция;
v. обойти; обходить; объезжать; объехать;
n1
an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow;

- syn. circuit, electrical circuit;

electric clock
n1
a clock using a small electric motor;

electric company
n1
a public utility that provides electricity;

- syn. light company, power company, power service;

electric cord

[?] a. тросовый;
n. трос; шнур;
n1
a light insulated conductor for household use;

- syn. cord;

electric current

[?] a. оперативный; современный; текущий; циркулирующий;
r. находящийся в обращении; обращающийся;
n1
a flow of electricity through a conductor;

- "the current was measured in amperes";

- syn. current;

electric dipole
n1
a dipole with equal and opposite electric charges;

- syn. electric doublet;

electric dipole moment
n1
the dipole moment in an electric dipole;

electric discharge

[?] n. выгрузка; выполнение; выполнение обязательств; освобождение от выполнения обязательств; погашение; погашение долга; прекращение дела; сброс; слив; увольнение; уход;
v. выгружать; выгрузить; выполнять; осуществить; осуществлять; покидать; сбрасывать; сливать;
n1
electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field;

- syn. arc, discharge, electric arc, spark;

electric doublet
n1
a dipole with equal and opposite electric charges;

- syn. electric dipole;

electric drill
n1
a rotating power drill powered by an electric motor;

electric eel
n1
eel-shaped freshwater fish of South America having electric organs in its body;

- syn. Electrophorus electric;

electric eye

[?] n. фотоэлемент;
n1
a transducer used to detect and measure light and other radiations;

- syn. magic eye, photocell, photoconductive cell, photoelectric cell;

electric fan

[?] 0. трубач;
n. вентилятор; девка; кит; проститутка; телефон; трепач; хвастун; цветущее растение;
n1
a fan run by an electric motor;

- syn. blower;

electric field
n1
a field of force surrounding a charged particle;

electric fire
n1
a small electric space heater;

- syn. electric heater;

electric frying pan
n1
a frying pan heated by electricity;

electric furnace
n1
any furnace in which the heat is provided by an electric current;

electric glow

[?] n. венец; корона; коронка зуба; ореол; сорт длинных сигар;
n1
an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere;

- syn. Saint Elmo's fire, Saint Elmo's light, Saint Ulmo's fire, Saint Ulmo's light, St. Elmo's fire, corona, corona discharge, corposant;

electric guitar
n1
a guitar whose sound is amplified by electrical means;

electric hammer
n1
a hammer driven by electric motor;

electric healing

[?] n. электротерапия;
n1
the therapeutic application of electricity to the body (as in the treatment of various forms of paralysis);

- syn. electrical healing, electrotherapy, galvanism;

electric heater
n1
a small electric space heater;

- syn. electric fire;

electric lamp
n1
a lamp powered by electricity;

electric light

[?] n. лампочка; луковица;
n1
electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity;

- syn. bulb, electric-light bulb, incandescent lamp, light bulb, lightbulb;

electric locomotive
n1
a locomotive that is powered by an electric motor;

electric main
n1
a main that distributes electricity;

electric meter
n1
a meter for measuring the amount of electric power used;

- syn. power meter;

electric mixer
n1
a food mixer powered by an electric motor;

electric motor
n1
a motor that converts electricity to mechanical work;

electric organ

[?] n. орган;
n1
(music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ;

- syn. Hammond organ, electronic organ, organ;

electric outlet

[?] n. возможность сбыта; вытекание; выход; магазин при промышленном предприятии; местная радиостанция; пастбище; проход; русло; рынок сбыта; сток; торговая точка; устье;
n1
receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices;

- syn. electric receptacle, electrical outlet, outlet, wall plug, wall socket;

electric pig

[?] n. передача; продажа; распоряжение; реализация;
n1
a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage;

- syn. disposal, garbage disposal;

electric potential

[?] a. возможный; потенциальный;
n. потенциал;
n1
the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts;

- syn. potential, potential difference, potential drop, voltage;

electric power

[?] n. мощность в ваттах;
n1
the product of voltage and current;

- syn. electrical power, wattage;

electric range
n1
a kitchen range in which the heat for cooking is provided by electric power;

electric ray

[?] n. электрический скат;
n1
any sluggish bottom-dwelling ray of the order Torpediniformes having a rounded body and electric organs on each side of the head capable of emitting strong electric discharges;

- syn. crampfish, numbfish, torpedo;

electric razor

[?] n. брадобрей; бритва; молокосос; мошенник; плут; ростовщик; цирюльник; юнец;
r. бреющийся;
n1
a razor powered by an electric motor;

- syn. electric shaver, shaver;

electric receptacle

[?] n. возможность сбыта; вытекание; выход; магазин при промышленном предприятии; местная радиостанция; пастбище; проход; русло; рынок сбыта; сток; торговая точка; устье;
n1
receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices;

- syn. electric outlet, electrical outlet, outlet, wall plug, wall socket;

electric refrigerator

[?] n. холодильник;
n1
a refrigerator in which the coolant is pumped around by an electric motor;

- syn. fridge;

electric resistance

[?] n. импеданс; полное сопротивление;
n1
a material's opposition to the flow of electric current;

- measured in ohms;

- syn. electrical resistance, impedance, ohmic resistance, resistance, resistivity;

electric sander

[?] n. ленточно-шлифовальный станок; пескоструйный аппарат; песочница; сандер;
n1
a power tool used for sanding wood;

- an endless loop of sandpaper is moved at high speed by an electric motor;

- syn. drum sander, sander, smoother;

electric shaver

[?] n. брадобрей; бритва; молокосос; мошенник; плут; ростовщик; цирюльник; юнец;
r. бреющийся;
n1
a razor powered by an electric motor;

- syn. electric razor, shaver;

electric shock

[?] n. потрясение; толчок;
v. потрясать; шокировать;
n1
the use of electricity to administer punishment or torture;

- "they used cattle prods to administer electric shocks";

n2
trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning);

- usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness;

n3
a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body;

- "subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response";

- "electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks";

- syn. electrical shock, shock;

electric socket
n1
a socket into which a lightbulb can be inserted;

electric storm
n1
a storm resulting from strong rising air currents;

- heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning;

- syn. electrical storm, thunderstorm;

electric switch

[?] 0. свич;
n. выключатель; переключатель; свитч;
v. включать; включить;
n1
control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit;

- syn. electrical switch, switch;

electric thermometer
n1
a thermometer that uses thermoelectric current to measure temperature;

- syn. thermel, thermoelectric thermometer;

electric toothbrush
n1
a toothbrush with an electric motor in the handle that vibrates the head of the brush;

electric typewriter
n1
a typewriter powered by an electric motor;

electrical / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k ɫ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. электрический;
a1
relating to or concerned with electricity;

- "an electrical engineer";

- "electrical and mechanical engineering industries";

a2
using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity;

- "electric current";

- "electric wiring";

- "electrical appliances";

- "an electrical storm";

- syn. electric;

electrical cable
n1
a cable that provides an electrical connection for telephone or television or power stations;

electrical capacity

[?] n. емкостное сопротивление; емкость;
n1
an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored;

- syn. capacitance, capacity;

electrical circuit

[?] n. канал связи; контур; кругооборот; обращение; объезд; процесс обращения; схема; цепь; циркуляция;
v. обойти; обходить; объезжать; объехать;
n1
an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow;

- syn. circuit, electric circuit;

electrical condenser

[?] n. конденсатор;
n1
an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge;

- syn. capacitance, capacitor, condenser;

electrical conduction
n1
the passage of electricity through a conductor;

electrical contact
n1
contact that allows current to pass from one conductor to another;

electrical converter
n1
converter that converts alternating current into direct current or vice versa;

electrical device
n1
a device that produces or is powered by electricity;

electrical discharge
n1
a discharge of electricity;

electrical distributor

[?] n. брокер , размещающий ценные бумаги среди клиентуры; дистрибутор; дистрибьютор; дистрибютор; магистральная улица районного значения; оптовик; оптовый торговец; распределитель; распределительная компания; распределяющая организация;
n1
electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence;

- syn. distributer, distributor;

electrical disturbance
n1
electrical signals produced by unwanted sources (atmospherics or receiver noise or unwanted transmitters);

electrical elastance
n1
the reciprocal of capacitance;

- syn. elastance;

electrical energy

[?] n. электричество;
n1
energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor;

- "they built a car that runs on electricity";

- "The power went oout around midnight";

- syn. electricity, power;

electrical engineer
n1
a person trained in practical applications of the theory of electricity;

electrical engineering
n1
the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication;

- syn. EE;

electrical fuse

[?] n. предохранитель;
v. объединясть; плавить;
n1
an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloaded;

- syn. fuse, safety fuse;

electrical healing

[?] n. электротерапия;
n1
the therapeutic application of electricity to the body (as in the treatment of various forms of paralysis);

- syn. electric healing, electrotherapy, galvanism;

electrical line of force
n1
a line of force in an electrical field;

electrical outlet

[?] n. возможность сбыта; вытекание; выход; магазин при промышленном предприятии; местная радиостанция; пастбище; проход; русло; рынок сбыта; сток; торговая точка; устье;
n1
receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices;

- syn. electric outlet, electric receptacle, outlet, wall plug, wall socket;

electrical phenomenon
n1
a physical phenomenon involving electricity;

electrical plant
n1
utility that provides electricity;

- syn. electrical system;

electrical power

[?] n. мощность в ваттах;
n1
the product of voltage and current;

- syn. electric power, wattage;

electrical relay

[?] n. реле;
v. передавать;
n1
electrical device such that current flowing through it in one circuit can switch on and off a current in a second circuit;

- syn. relay;

electrical resistance

[?] n. импеданс; полное сопротивление;
n1
a material's opposition to the flow of electric current;

- measured in ohms;

- syn. electric resistance, impedance, ohmic resistance, resistance, resistivity;

electrical shock

[?] n. потрясение; толчок;
v. потрясать; шокировать;
n1
a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body;

- "subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response";

- "electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks";

- syn. electric shock, shock;

electrical shunt

[?] n. параллельное включение; перевод; перевод на запасный путь; переключение; сдвиг; столкновение автомобилей;
v. отвести; отводить; передвигать; передвинуть;
n1
a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current;

- syn. bypass, shunt;

electrical skin response
n1
a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety;

- can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body;

- syn. Fere phenomenon, GSR, Tarchanoff phenomenon, electrodermal response, galvanic skin response, psychogalvanic response;

electrical storm
n1
a storm resulting from strong rising air currents;

- heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning;

- syn. electric storm, thunderstorm;

electrical switch

[?] 0. свич;
n. выключатель; переключатель; свитч;
v. включать; включить;
n1
control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit;

- syn. electric switch, switch;

electrical system
n1
utility that provides electricity;

- syn. electrical plant;

n2
equipment in a motor vehicle that provides electricity to start the engine and ignite the fuel and operate the lights and windshield wiper and heater and air conditioner and radio;

electrical work
n1
the craft of an electrician;

electrically / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k ɫ ɪ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
by electricity;

- "electrically controlled";

electricals / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k ɫ z /

n. акции электропромышленных компаний;

electrician / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ ʃ n , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ ʃ n /

n. инженер-электрик; осветитель; электрик; электромонтер; электротехник;
n1
a person who installs or repairs electrical or telephone lines;

- syn. lineman, linesman;

electricity / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ s ɪ t ɪ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. электричество;
n1
a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons;

n2
energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor;

- "they built a car that runs on electricity";

- "The power went oout around midnight";

- syn. electrical energy, power;

n3
keen and shared excitement;

- "the stage crackled with electricity whenever she was on it";

electricize / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ s aɪ z /

v. подвергать электризации; электризовать; электрифицировать;

electrics / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. электроаппаратура; электрооборудование;

electrification / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. электризация; электрификация;
n1
the activity of thrilling or markedly exciting some person or group;

n2
the act of providing electricity;

- "the electrification of rural Tennessee";

electrify / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ f aɪ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ f aɪ /

v. возбуждать; оборудовать электронными усилителями; подвергать электризации; потрясать; усиливать с помощью электроники; электризовать; электрифицировать;
v1
excite suddenly and intensely;

- "The news electrified us";

v2
charge (a conductor) with electricity;

v3
equip for use with electricity;

- "electrify an appliance";

- syn. wire;

electrifying / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. возбуждающий;
a1
causing a surge of emotion or excitement;

- "she gave an electrifying performance";

- "a thrilling performer to watch";

- syn. thrilling;

- sim. exciting;

electrization

n. электризация; электрификация;

electrize

v. электризовать; электрифицировать;

electro / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ /

v. покрывать металлом с помощью электролиза;

electro-acoustic transducer
n1
a transducer that converts electrical to acoustic energy or vice versa;

electro ejaculator

n. электроэякулятор;

electro thermal

a. электротермический;

electroacupuncture

n. электроиглоукалывание;

electrobus

n. аккумуляторный автобус; электроавтобус; электробус;

electrocar

n. электрическая самоходная тележка; электрокар;

electrocardiogram / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɑ d ɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɑ d i oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. электрокардиограмма;
n1
a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph;

- syn. ECG, EKG, cardiogram;

electrocardiograph / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɑ d ɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ f , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɑ d i oʊ ɡ ɹ æ f /

[?] n. электрокардиограф;
n1
medical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heart;

- syn. cardiograph;

electrocardiographic / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɑ d ɪ oʊ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to an electrocardiograph;

electrocardiography

0. экг;
n. электрокардиография;
n1
diagnostic procedure consisting of recording the activity of the heart electronically with a cardiograph (and producing a cardiogram);

- syn. cardiography;

electrocautery
n1
application of a needle heated by an electric current to destroy tissue (as to remove warts);

electrochemical / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ k ʌ ɫ /

a. электрохимический;
a1
of or involving electrochemistry;

electrochemical series
n1
a serial arrangement of metallic elements or ions according to their electrode potentials determined under specified conditions;

- the order shows the tendency of one metal to reduce the ions of any other metal below it in the series;

- syn. electromotive force series, electromotive series;

electrochemistry / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ s t ɹ ɪ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ k ɛ m ɪ s t ɹ i /

n. электрохимия;
n1
branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of electricity and the production of electricity by chemical reactions;

electrocision

n. разрез электрическим скальпелем;

electroconvulsive

a. электрошоковый;

electroconvulsive therapy

[?] n. электрошок;
n1
the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma;

- syn. ECT, electroshock, electroshock therapy;

electrocorticogram

n. электроэнцефалограмма;

electrocorticography

0. ээг;
n. электроэнцефалография;

electrocute / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə k j u t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə k j u t /

v. казнить на электрическом стуле; убивать электрическим током;
v1
kill by electric shock;

- "She dropped the hair dryer into the bathtub and was instantly electrocuted";

v2
kill by electrocution, as in the electric chair;

- "The serial killer was electrocuted";

- syn. fry;

electrocution / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə k j u ʃ n , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə k j u ʃ n /

n. казнь на электрическом стуле;
n1
execution by electricity;

- syn. burning;

n2
killing by electric shock;

electrocutioner / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə k j u ʃ n ə ɹ /
n1
an executioner who uses electricity to kill the condemned person;

electrode / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d /

n. электрод;
n1
a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit;

electrodeposit / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d p ɒ z ɪ t /

n. гальваническое покрытие;

electrodeposition

n. гальваностегия; электроосаждение;
n1
the deposition of a substance on an electrode by the action of electricity (especially by electrolysis);

electrodermal

a. кожно-электрический;

electrodermal response
n1
a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety;

- can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body;

- syn. Fere phenomenon, GSR, Tarchanoff phenomenon, electrical skin response, galvanic skin response, psychogalvanic response;

electrodynamic / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k /

a. электродинамический;

electrodynamical / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. электродинамический;

electrodynamics / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d aɪ n æ m ɪ k s /

n. электродинамика;

electrodynamism / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d aɪ n ə m ɪ z ə m /

n. электродинамика;

electrodynamometer / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ d aɪ n ə m ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. электродинамометр;
n1
measuring instrument that uses the interaction of the magnetic fields of two coils to measure current or voltage or power;

electroencephalogram

n. электроэнцефалограмма;
n1
a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain;

- produced by an electroencephalograph;

- syn. EEG, encephalogram;

electroencephalograph
n1
medical instrument that records electric currents generated by the brain;

electroencephalographic
a1
of or relating to an electroencephalograph;

electroencephalography

0. ээг;
n. электроэнцефалография;

electrofilter

n. электрофильтр;

electrofishing

n. электролов рыбы;

electrogasdynamics

n. электрогазодинамика;

electrogenesis

n. возбуждение электрической активности; выработка электрического тока;

electrogenic

a. электрический; электрогенный;

electrograph / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /
n1
an apparatus for the electrical transmission of pictures;

n2
electrical device used for etching by electrolytic means;

electrography

n. ксерография; электрогравирование; электрография;

electrohydraulics

n. электрогидравлика;

electrohydrodynamics

n. электрогидродинамика;

electrojet

n. электроджет; электроструя;

electrokinetic

a. электрокинетический;

electrolier / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ ɪə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ ɪə /

n. люстра; электрический фонарь;

electrologist / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ oʊ dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
someone skilled in the use of electricity to remove moles or warts or hair roots;

electrolyse / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ aɪ z , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ aɪ z /

v. подвергать электролизу; электролизовать;

electrolysis / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə s ɪ s , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə s ɪ s /

n. электролиз;
n1
(chemistry) a chemical decomposition reaction produced by passing an electric current through a solution containing ions;

n2
removing superfluous or unwanted hair by passing an electric current through the hair root;

electrolyte / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ t , ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ aɪ t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə ɫ aɪ t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ aɪ t /

n. электролит;
n1
a solution that conducts electricity;

- "the proper amount and distribution of electrolytes in the body is essential for health";

electrolyte acid
n1
dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries;

- syn. battery acid;

electrolyte balance
n1
an equilibrium between the amounts of electrolytes (as calcium and sodium and potassium) that is essential for normal health and functioning;

electrolytic / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ ɪ t ɪ k , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ɫ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. электролитический;
n1
a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte;

- syn. electrolytic capacitor, electrolytic condenser;

a1
of or concerned with or produced by electrolysis;

a2
of or relating to or containing an electrolyte;

electrolytic capacitor

[?] a. электролитический;
n1
a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte;

- syn. electrolytic, electrolytic condenser;

electrolytic cell
n1
a cell containing an electrolyte in which an applied voltage causes a reaction to occur that would not occur otherwise (such as the breakdown of water into hydrogen and oxygen);

electrolytic condenser

[?] a. электролитический;
n1
a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte;

- syn. electrolytic, electrolytic capacitor;

electrolyze

v. подвергать электролизу; электролизовать;

electromagnet / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɪ t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɪ t /

n. электромагнит;
n1
a temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core;

- when current flows in the coil the iron becomes a magnet;

electromagnetic / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. электромагнитный;
a1
pertaining to or exhibiting magnetism produced by electric charge in motion;

- "electromagnetic energy";

electromagnetic delay line
n1
a delay line based on the time of propagation of electromagnetic waves;

electromagnetic interaction
n1
an interaction between charged elementary particles that is intermediate in strength between the strong and weak interactions;

- mediated by photons;

electromagnetic intrusion
n1
the deliberate insertion of electromagnetic energy into transmission paths with the objective of confusing or deceiving operators;

electromagnetic radiation
n1
radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge;

- syn. electromagnetic wave, nonparticulate radiation;

electromagnetic spectrum
n1
the entire frequency range of electromagnetic waves;

electromagnetic unit

[?] n. эму;
n1
any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism;

- syn. emu;

electromagnetic wave
n1
radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge;

- syn. electromagnetic radiation, nonparticulate radiation;

electromagnetics / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. электромагнетизм;
n1
the branch of physics concerned with electromagnetic phenomena;

- syn. electromagnetism;

electromagnetism / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɪ t ɪ z ə m , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m æ ɡ n ɪ t ɪ z ə m /

n. электромагнетизм;
n1
magnetism produced by an electric current;

- "electromagnetism was discovered when it was observed that a copper wire carrying an electric current can magnetize pieces of iron or steel near it";

n2
the branch of physics concerned with electromagnetic phenomena;

- syn. electromagnetics;

electromechanical / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m ɪ k æ n ɪ k ɫ /
a1
of or relating to or involving an electrically operated mechanical device;

electromechanical device
n1
a mechanical device that is operated by electricity;

electromedical / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m ɛ d ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. электромедицинский;

electrometallurgy / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ m ɪ t æ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ /

n. электрометаллургия;

electrometer / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. электрометр;
n1
meter to measure electrostatic voltage differences;

- draws no current from the source;

electrometric / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. электрометрический;

electrometry / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ m ɪ t ɹ ɪ /

0. электрометря;

electromobile

n. аккумуляторный автомобиль; электромобиль;

electromotive / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m oʊ t ɪ v , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m oʊ t ɪ v /

a. электродвижущий;
n. электровоз;
a1
concerned with or producing electric current;

electromotive drug administration

[?] n. ионофорез; ионтофорез;
n1
therapy that uses a local electric current to introduce the ions of a medicine into the tissues;

- syn. EMDA, ionic medication, iontophoresis, iontotherapy;

electromotive force

[?] n. вольтаж; разность потенциалов; электрическое напряжение;
n1
the rate at which energy is drawn from a source that produces a flow of electricity in a circuit;

- expressed in volts;

- syn. emf, voltage;

electromotive force series
n1
a serial arrangement of metallic elements or ions according to their electrode potentials determined under specified conditions;

- the order shows the tendency of one metal to reduce the ions of any other metal below it in the series;

- syn. electrochemical series, electromotive series;

electromotive series
n1
a serial arrangement of metallic elements or ions according to their electrode potentials determined under specified conditions;

- the order shows the tendency of one metal to reduce the ions of any other metal below it in the series;

- syn. electrochemical series, electromotive force series;

electromotor / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ m oʊ t ə /

n. электрический двигатель; электродвигатель; электромотор;

electromusic

a. исполняемая на электронных инструментах музыка;
n. электронная музыка;

electromyogram
n1
a graphical record of electric currents associated with muscle contractions;

- syn. EMG;

electromyograph
n1
a medical instrument that records the electrical waves associated with the activity of skeletal muscles;

electromyography
n1
diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders with the use of an electromyograph;

electron / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n /

a. электронный;
n. электрон;
n1
an elementary particle with negative charge;

- syn. negatron;

electron accelerator
n1
collider that consists of an accelerator that collides electrons and positrons;

electron beam

a. электронно-лучевой;
n1
a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation;

- syn. beam, ray;

electron gun
n1
the electrode that is the source of electrons in a cathode-ray tube or electron microscope;

- consists of a cathode that emits a stream of electrons and the electrostatic or electromagnetic apparatus that focuses it;

electron lens

[?] n. линза; объектив;
n1
electronic equipment that uses a magnetic or electric field in order to focus a beam of electrons;

- syn. lens;

electron microscope
n1
a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light;

electron microscopic
a1
of or relating to or involving an electron microscope;

electron microscopy
n1
microscopy with the use of electron microscopes;

electron multiplier
n1
a vacuum tube that amplifies a flow of electrons;

electron optical

a. электронно-оптический;

electron optics
n1
the branch of electronics that deals with beams of electrons and their focusing and deflection by magnetic fields;

electron orbit

[?] n. орбита; сфера;
n1
the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom;

- syn. orbit;

electron paramagnetic resonance
n1
microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet;

- syn. ESR, electron spin resonance;

electron radiation
n1
radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay;

- syn. beta radiation, beta ray;

electron shell
n1
a grouping of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom;

- "the chemical properties of an atom are determined by the outermost electron shell";

electron spin resonance
n1
microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet;

- syn. ESR, electron paramagnetic resonance;

electron tube

a. ламповый;
n1
electronic device consisting of a system of electrodes arranged in an evacuated glass or metal envelope;

- syn. thermionic tube, thermionic vacuum tube, thermionic valve, tube, vacuum tube;

electron volt

n. электрон-вольт;
n1
a unit of energy equal to the work done by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt;

- syn. eV;

electronegative

a. электроотрицательный;
a1
having a negative charge;

- "electrons are negative";

- syn. negative, negatively charged;

- sim. charged;

electronegativity

[?] n. отрицательность;
n1
(chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond;

- syn. negativity;

electroneutral

[?] a. нейтральный;
a1
having no net electric charge;

- syn. neutral;

- sim. uncharged;

electronic / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n ɪ k , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n ɪ k /

a. электронный;
a1
of or relating to electronics;

- concerned with or using devices that operate on principles governing the behavior of electrons;

- "electronic devices";

a2
of or concerned with electrons;

- "electronic energy";

electronic balance
n1
a balance that generates a current proportional to the displacement of the pan;

electronic bulletin board
n1
a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest;

- syn. bbs, bulletin board, bulletin board system;

electronic communication
n1
communication by computer;

electronic computer

[?] a. компьютерный;
n. вычислительная машина; компьютер; эвм;
n1
a machine for performing calculations automatically;

- syn. computer, computing device, computing machine, data processor, information processing system;

electronic converter
n1
(telecommunication) converter for converting a signal from one frequency to another;

electronic counter-countermeasures
n1
electronic warfare undertaken to insure effective friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum in spite of the enemy's use of electronic warfare;

- syn. ECCM;

electronic countermeasures
n1
electronic warfare undertaken to prevent or reduce an enemy's effective use of the electromagnetic spectrum;

- syn. ECM;

electronic data processing
n1
automatic data processing by electronic means without the use of tabulating cards or punched tapes;

- syn. EDP;

electronic database
n1
(computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers;

- syn. computer database, electronic information service, on-line database;

electronic deception
n1
the deliberate use of electromagnetic energy in a manner intended to convey misleading information;

electronic device
n1
a device that accomplishes its purpose electronically;

electronic dictionary
n1
a machine-readable version of a standard dictionary;

- organized alphabetically;

- syn. MRD, machine readable dictionary;

electronic equipment
n1
equipment that involves the controlled conduction of electrons (especially in a gas or vacuum or semiconductor);

electronic fetal monitor
n1
an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth;

- syn. electronic foetal monitor, fetal monitor, foetal monitor;

electronic foetal monitor
n1
an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth;

- syn. electronic fetal monitor, fetal monitor, foetal monitor;

electronic image
n1
an image represented as a two dimensional array of brightness values for pixels;

- syn. bitmap;

electronic imitative deception
n1
the introduction of electromagnetic energy into enemy systems that imitates enemy emissions;

- syn. imitative electronic deception;

electronic information service
n1
(computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers;

- syn. computer database, electronic database, on-line database;

electronic instrument
n1
a musical instrument that generates sounds electronically;

- syn. electronic musical instrument;

electronic jamming

[?] 0. 'пробка';
n. глушение; заедание; затор; защемление; перебивание работы другой радиостанции; перебивание работы другой радиостанции на той же волне; создание радиотехнических помех;
n1
deliberate radiation or reflection of electromagnetic energy for the purpose of disrupting enemy use of electronic devices or systems;

- syn. jam, jamming;

electronic mail

[?] n. электронная почта;
n1
(computer science) a system of world-wide electronic communication in which a computer user can compose a message at one terminal that can be regenerated at the recipient's terminal when the recipient logs in;

- "you cannot send packages by electronic mail";

- syn. e-mail, email;

electronic manipulative deception
n1
actions to eliminate revealing telltale indicators that could be used by the enemy (or to convey misleading indicators);

- syn. manipulative electronic deception;

electronic messaging
n1
the sending and processing of e-mail by computer;

- syn. messaging;

electronic musical instrument
n1
a musical instrument that generates sounds electronically;

- syn. electronic instrument;

electronic network

[?] n. переплетение; сетевой график; сеть;
n1
(electronics) a system of interconnected electronic components or circuits;

- syn. network;

electronic organ

[?] n. орган;
n1
(music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ;

- syn. Hammond organ, electric organ, organ;

electronic reconnaissance
n1
the detection and identification and evaluation and location of foreign electromagnetic radiations (other than radioactive);

electronic scanner

[?] n. развертывающее устройство; сканер; сканнер;
n1
a radio receiver that moves automatically across some selected range of frequencies looking for some signal or condition;

- "they used scanners to monitor police radio channels";

- syn. scanner;

electronic signal
n1
a signal generated by electronic means;

electronic simulative deception
n1
actions to represent friendly notional or actual capabilities to mislead hostile forces;

- syn. simulative electronic deception;

electronic stylus
n1
(computer science) a pointer that when pointed at a computer display senses whether or not the spot is illuminated;

- syn. light pen;

electronic surveillance
n1
surveillance by electronic means (e.g. television);

electronic text
n1
text that is in a form that computer can store or display on a computer screen;

electronic transistor

[?] n. кристаллический триод; транзистор; транзисторный радиоприемник;
n1
a semiconductor device capable of amplification;

- syn. junction transistor, transistor;

electronic voltmeter
n1
a voltmeter whose sensitivity is increased by amplification;

electronic warfare
n1
military action involving the use of electromagnetic energy to determine or exploit or reduce or prevent hostile use of the electromagnetic spectrum;

- syn. EW;

electronic warfare-support measures
n1
electronic warfare undertaken under direct control of an operational commander to locate sources of radiated electromagnetic energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition;

- syn. ESM;

electronically / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ ɪ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в электронном виде;
r1
by electronic means;

- "the door opens electronically";

electronician

n. специалист по электронике; электронщик;

electronicize

v. оборудовать электроникой;

electronicker

a. выпускающая электронную аппаратуру фирма;

electronics / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n ɪ k s , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ n ɪ k s /

n. акции электронных фирм; электроника;
n1
the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices;

electronics company
n1
a company that makes and sells electronic instruments;

electronics industry
n1
the manufacturers of electronic products considered collectively;

electronics intelligence
n1
intelligence derived from electromagnetic radiations from foreign sources (other than radioactive sources);

- syn. ELINT;

electronography

n. электронография;

electrooptics

n. электрооптика;

electropaint

v. наносить краску электролитическим способом;

electropathy

n. электролечение; электропатия; электротерапия;

electrophone / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə f oʊ n , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə f oʊ n /

n. система радиовещания по телефонным проводам; телефон для тугоухих; электрический музыкальный инструмент; электрофон;

electrophoresis

n. катафорез; электрофорез;
n1
the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field;

- particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode;

- syn. cataphoresis, dielectrolysis, ionophoresis;

electrophoretic
a1
of or relating to electrophoresis;

- syn. cataphoretic;

Electrophoridae
n1
small family comprising the electric eels;

- syn. family Electrophoridae;

electrophorus / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ f ə ɹ ə s , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ɒ f ə ɹ ə s /

n. электрофор;
n1
a simple electrostatic generator that generates repeated charges of static electricity;

n2
type genus of the family Electrophoridae;

- electric eels;

- syn. genus Electrophorus;

Electrophorus electric
n1
eel-shaped freshwater fish of South America having electric organs in its body;

- syn. electric eel;

electrophotograph

n. снимок эффекта кирлиан;

electrophotography

n. ксерография; электрография;

electrophysiology

n. электрофизиология;

electroplate / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə p ɫ eɪ t , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə p ɫ eɪ t /

n. гальвано; гальваноклише; гальваностереотип;
v. покрывать металлом с помощью электролиза;
n1
any artifact that has been plated with a thin coat of metal by electrolysis;

v1
coat with metal by electrolysis;

- "electroplate the watch";

electroplater / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ p ɫ eɪ t ə , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ p ɫ eɪ t ə /
n1
a plater who uses electrolysis;

electroplating / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə p ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə p ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. гальванопокрытие; гальваностегия; электролитическое осаждение;

electropositive / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ p ɒ z ə t ɪ v /

a. электроположительный;
a1
having a positive charge;

- "protons are positive";

- syn. positive, positively charged;

- sim. charged;

electroretinogram
n1
a graphical recording of the electrical activity of the retina that results when light is flashed into the eye;

electroretinography

n. электроретинография;

electroscope / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə s k oʊ p , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə s k oʊ p /

n. электроскоп;
n1
measuring instrument that detects electric charge;

- two gold leaves diverge owing to repulsion of charges with like sign;

electrosensitivity

n. способность регистрировать электрические сигналы; электрическая чувствительность;

electroshock / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ ʃ ɒ k /

n. электрошок;
n1
the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma;

- syn. ECT, electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock therapy;

electroshock therapy

[?] n. электрошок;
n1
the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma;

- syn. ECT, electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock;

electrosleep

n. электросон;
n1
unconsciousness brought about by the passage of a low voltage electric current through the brain;

electrostal

n. электросталь;

electrostatic / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k /

a. электростатический;
a1
concerned with or producing or caused by static electricity;

- "an electrostatic generator produces high-voltage static electricity";

- syn. static;

electrostatic bond
n1
a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion;

- syn. electrovalent bond, ionic bond;

electrostatic charge
n1
the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field);

electrostatic field
n1
electric field associated with static electric charges;

electrostatic generator
n1
electrical device that produces a high voltage by building up a charge of static electricity;

- syn. Van de Graaff generator, Wimshurst machine, electrostatic machine;

electrostatic machine
n1
electrical device that produces a high voltage by building up a charge of static electricity;

- syn. Van de Graaff generator, Wimshurst machine, electrostatic generator;

electrostatic precipitation
n1
a process that removes suspended dust particles from a gas by applying a high voltage electrostatic charge to the particles and collecting them on charged plates;

electrostatic precipitator

[?] n. аппарат для осаждения; осадитель; осаждающее вещество;
n1
removes dust particles from gases by electrostatic precipitation;

- syn. Cottrell precipitator, precipitator;

electrostatic printer
n1
a printer that uses an electric charge to deposit toner on paper;

electrostatic unit
n1
any of various units of electricity based on forces of interaction between electric charges;

electrostatical / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. электростатический;

electrostatically / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k ɫ ɪ /

[M] a. электростатический;
r1
in an electrostatic manner;

- "the dust adhered electrostatically to the surface";

electrostatics / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k s , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s t æ t ɪ k s /

n. электростатика;
n1
the branch of physics that deals with static electricity;

electrosurgery / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ s ɝ dʒ ə ɹ i /
n1
surgery performed with electrical devices (as in electrocautery);

electrotherapist
n1
someone who specializes in the treatment of disease by electricity;

electrotherapy / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ θ ɛr ə p i /

n. электротерапия;
n1
the therapeutic application of electricity to the body (as in the treatment of various forms of paralysis);

- syn. electric healing, electrical healing, galvanism;

electrothermy

n. электротермия;

electrotone

n. электрический музыкальный инструмент; электрофон;

electrotonus

n. электротонус;

electrotransport

n. электроперенос;

electrotype / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ t aɪ p , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ t aɪ p /

n. гальванопластика; гальваностереотип;

electrotypy / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ oʊ t aɪ p ɪ /

n. гальванопластика;

electrovalence

n. электровалентность;

electrovalent bond
n1
a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion;

- syn. electrostatic bond, ionic bond;

electrum / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə m , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t ɹ ə m /

n. природное золото с большим содержанием серебра; сплав золота и серебра; электрон; янтарь;
n1
an alloy of gold and silver;

electuary / ɛ ɫ ɛ k t j ʊə ɹ ɪ , ɪ ɫ ɛ k t j ʊə ɹ i /

n. лекарственная кашка; электуарий;

eleemosynary / ɛ ɫ ɪ i m ɒ s ɪ n ə ɹ i /

a. благотворительный;
a1
generous in assistance to the poor;

- "a benevolent contributor";

- "eleemosynary relief";

- "philanthropic contributions";

- syn. beneficent, benevolent, philanthropic;

- sim. charitable;

elegance / ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə n s /

n. изящество; элегантность;
n1
a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste;

- "she conveys an aura of elegance and gentility";

n2
a quality of neatness and ingenious simplicity in the solution of a problem (especially in science or mathematics);

- "the simplicity and elegance of his invention";

elegant / ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə n t /

a. изящный; элегантный;
a1
refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style;

- "elegant handwriting";

- "an elegant dark suit";

- "she was elegant to her fingertips";

- "small churches with elegant white spires";

- "an elegant mathematical solution--simple and precise and lucid";

- also dignified, graceful, refined, sophisticated, tasteful;

- sim. dandified, deluxe, exquisite, fine, high-class, ritzy, soigne;

a2
suggesting taste, ease, and wealth;

- syn. graceful, refined;

- sim. gracious;

a3
displaying effortless beauty and simplicity in movement or execution;

- "an elegant dancer";

- "an elegant mathematical solution -- simple and precise";

- sim. graceful;

elegant brodiaea
n1
brodiaea having an umbel of violet or blue-violet flowers atop a leafless stalk;

- northern Oregon to southern California;

- syn. Brodiaea elegans;

elegant cat's ears
n1
small plant with slender bent stems bearing branched clusters of a few white star-shaped flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears;

- southeastern Washington and northeastern Oregon to Montana;

- syn. Calochortus elegans, star tulip;

elegant Habenaria
n1
slender inland rein orchid similar to coastal rein orchid but with pale greenish-yellow flowers;

- syn. Habenaria elegans;

elegante

n. модница; щеголиха;

elegantly / ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ ə n t ɫ i /
r1
with elegance;

- in a tastefully elegant manner;

- "the room was elegantly decorated";

r2
in a gracefully elegant manner;

- "the members of these groups do not express themselves as accurately or as elegantly as their critics do";

elegiac / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ aɪ ə k /

a. элегический;
a1
resembling or characteristic of or appropriate to an elegy;

- "an elegiac poem on a friend's death";

a2
expressing sorrow often for something past;

- "an elegiac lament for youthful ideals";

- sim. sorrowful;

elegiac stanza
n1
a quatrain in iambic pentameter with abab rhyme scheme;

elegiacal / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ aɪ ə k ə ɫ /

a. мечтательно-грустный; элегический;

elegiacs / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ aɪ ə k , ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ aɪ ə k s /

n. элегические стихи;

elegiast

n. автор элегий;

elegible

a. подходящий;

elegise

[?] v. вздыхать; воспевать; воспеть; писать элегические стихи; плакаться;
v1
compose an elegy;

- syn. elegize;

elegist / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ ɪ s t /

n. автор элегий;
n1
the author of a mournful poem lamenting the dead;

elegize / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ aɪ z /

v. вздыхать; воспевать; воспеть; писать элегические стихи; плакаться;
v1
compose an elegy;

- syn. elegise;

elegy / ɛ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. элегия;
n1
a mournful poem;

- a lament for the dead;

- syn. lament;

element / ɛ ɫ ɪ m ə n t /

n. элемент;
n1
an abstract part of something;

- "jealousy was a component of his character";

- "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony";

- "the grammatical elements of a sentence";

- "a key factor in her success";

- "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech";

- syn. component, constituent, factor, ingredient;

n2
an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up;

- especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system;

- "spare components for cars";

- "a component or constituent element of a system";

- syn. component, constituent;

n3
any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter;

- syn. chemical element;

n4
the most favorable environment for a plant or animal;

- "water is the element of fishes";

n5
one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe;

- "the alchemists believed that there were four elements";

n6
the situation in which you are happiest and most effective;

- "in your element";

n7
a straight line that generates a cylinder or cone;

element 104

[?] n. резерфордий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element which has been synthesized;

- syn. Rf, Unq, atomic number 104, rutherfordium, unnilquadium;

element 105

[?] n. ганий;
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Db, atomic number 105, dubnium, hahnium;

element 106
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Sg, atomic number 106, seaborgium;

element 107
n1
a transuranic element;

- syn. Bh, atomic number 107, bohrium;

element 108
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Hs, atomic number 108, hassium;

element 109
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Mt, atomic number 109, meitnerium;

element 110
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Ds, atomic number 110, darmstadtium;

element 111
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Rg, atomic number 111, roentgenium;

element 112
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uub, atomic number 112, ununbium;

element 113
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uut, atomic number 113, ununtrium;

element 114
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uuq, atomic number 114, ununquadium;

element 115
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uup, atomic number 115, ununpentium;

element 116
n1
a radioactive transuranic element;

- syn. Uuh, atomic number 116, ununhexium;

element of a cone
n1
a straight line joining the apex and a point on the base;

element of a cylinder
n1
a straight line running the length of the cylinder;

elemental / ɛ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. начальный; непреодолимый; неудержимый; основной; природный; простейший; сильный; стихийный; фундаментальный; элементарный;
a1
relating to or being an element;

- "elemental sulphur";

a2
relating to severe atmospheric conditions;

- "a race against hail or cold rains or some other elemental catastrophe"- J.K.Howard;

a3
of or being the essential or basic part;

- "an elementary need for love and nurturing";

- "a basal reader";

- syn. basal, elementary, primary;

- sim. basic;

elementarily / ɛ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. простейший; элементарный;
r1
in an elementary manner;

elementary / ɛ ɫ ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɹ i /

a. простейший; элементарный;
a1
easy and not involved or complicated;

- "an elementary problem in statistics";

- "elementary, my dear Watson";

- "a simple game";

- "found an uncomplicated solution to the problem";

- syn. simple, uncomplicated, unproblematic;

- sim. easy;

a2
of or pertaining to or characteristic of elementary school or elementary education;

- "the elementary grades";

- "elementary teachers";

a3
of or being the essential or basic part;

- "an elementary need for love and nurturing";

- "a basal reader";

- syn. basal, elemental, primary;

- sim. basic;

elementary education
n1
education in elementary subjects (reading and writing and arithmetic) provided to young students at a grade school;

elementary geometry
n1
(mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms;

- syn. Euclidean geometry, parabolic geometry;

elementary particle
n1
(physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom;

- regarded as constituents of all matter;

- syn. fundamental particle;

elementary school

[?] n. средняя классическая школа; школа латинской грамматики;
n1
a school for young children;

- usually the first 6 or 8 grades;

- syn. grade school, grammar school, primary school;

elements / ɛ ɫ ɪ m ə n t s /
n1
violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements);

- "they felt the full fury of the elements";

elemi / ɛ ɫ ɪ m i /

0. элеми;
n1
fragrant resin obtain from trees of the family Burseraceae and used as incense;

- syn. gum elemi;

elenchus / ɪ ɫ ɛ ŋ k ə s /

0. эленхос;
n. неубедительное опровержение; опровержение в форме силлогизма; софизм;

elenctic

a. опровергающий; перекрестный;
n. добивающийся истины путем раскрытия противоречий в суждении;

elenctical

a. опровергающий; перекрестный;
n. добивающийся истины путем раскрытия противоречий в суждении;

Eleocharis
n1
sedges having dense spikes of flowers and leaves reduced to basal sheaths;

- syn. genus Eleocharis;

Eleocharis acicularis

[?] 0. айра;
n. луговник;
n1
fine-leaved aquatic spike rush;

- popular as aerator for aquariums;

- syn. hair grass, needle rush, needle spike rush, slender spike rush;

Eleocharis dulcis
n1
Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers;

- syn. Chinese water chestnut, water chestnut;

Eleocharis palustris
n1
cylindrical-stemmed sedge;

- syn. creeping spike rush;

Eleonora Duse
n1
Italian actress best known for her performances in tragic roles (1858-1924);

- syn. Duse;

eleostearic acid
n1
a crystalline unsaturated fatty acid;

- syn. elaeostearic acid;

Eleotridae
n1
sleepers;

- syn. family Eleotridae;

elephant / ɛ ɫ ɪ f ə n t /

n. слон;
n1
five-toed pachyderm;

n2
the symbol of the Republican Party;

- introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874;

elephant's-foot
n1
South African vine having a massive rootstock covered with deeply fissured bark;

- syn. Dioscorea elephantipes, Hottentot's bread vine, Hottentot bread vine, tortoise plant;

n2
any plant of the genus Elephantopus having heads of blue or purple flowers;

- America;

elephant's ear

0. таро;
n. бегония;
n1
any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries;

- syn. alocasia, elephant ear;

n2
tropical South American tree having a wide-spreading crown of bipinnate leaves and coiled ear-shaped fruits;

- grown for shade and ornament as well as valuable timber;

- syn. Enterolobium cyclocarpa, conacaste;

elephant-tusk
n1
annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak;

- syn. Proboscidea louisianica, common devil's claw, common unicorn plant, devil's claw, proboscis flower, ram's horn;

elephant bird

[?] n. эпиорнис;
n1
huge (to 9 ft.) extinct flightless bird of Madagascar;

- syn. aepyornis;

elephant ear

[?] 0. таро;
n. бегония;
n1
any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries;

- syn. alocasia, elephant's ear;

elephant fish

n. гнатонемус; химера каллоринхус; химеровые;

elephant leg

n. слоновая болезнь; слоновость; элефантиаз; элефантиазис;

elephant paper

n. слоновая бумага; формат печатной бумаги; формат чертежной бумаги;

elephant seal

[?] n. морской слон;
n1
either of two large northern Atlantic earless seals having snouts like trunks;

- syn. sea elephant;

elephant tree
n1
small tree or shrub of the southwestern United States having a spicy odor and odd-pinnate leaves and small clusters of white flowers;

- syn. Bursera microphylla;

elephant yam
n1
putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber;

- syn. Amorphophallus campanulatus, Amorphophallus paeonifolius, pungapung, telingo potato;

elephanta

n. предвещающий конец или начало муссона шторм;

elephantiac

n. страдающий слоновостью;

elephantiasis / ɛ ɫ ɪ f ə n t aɪ ə s ɪ s /

n. слоновая болезнь; слоновость; элефантиаз; элефантиазис;
n1
hypertrophy of certain body parts (usually legs and scrotum);

- the end state of the disease filariasis;

elephantiasis neuromatosa
n1
hypertrophy of a limb;

elephantiasis scroti
n1
swelling of the scrotum resulting from chronic lymphatic obstruction;

- syn. chyloderma;

elephantic

0. из слоновой кости;
a. неуклюжий; слоновый; слоноподобный; тяжеловесный;

Elephantidae
n1
elephants;

- syn. family Elephantidae;

elephantine / ɛ ɫ ɪ f æ n t aɪ n /

0. из слоновой кости;
a. неуклюжий; слоновый; слоноподобный; тяжеловесный;
a1
of great mass;

- huge and bulky;

- "a jumbo jet";

- "jumbo shrimp";

- syn. gargantuan, giant, jumbo;

- sim. large;

elephantoid

a. слоновый; слоноподобный;

Elephantopus
n1
perennial American herb;

- syn. genus Elephantopus;

elephantry

r. передвигающиеся на слонах войска;

Elephas
n1
type genus of the family Elephantidae;

- syn. genus Elephas;

Elephas maximus
n1
Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male;

- syn. Indian elephant;

Elettaria
n1
cardamom;

- syn. genus Elettaria;

Elettaria cardamomum

[?] n. кардамон;
n1
rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning;

- syn. cardamom, cardamon;

Eleusine
n1
annual and perennial grasses of savannas and upland grasslands;

- syn. genus Eleusine;

Eleusine coracana
n1
East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient;

- syn. African millet, coracan, corakan, finger millet, kurakkan, ragee, ragi;

Eleusine indica
n1
coarse annual grass having fingerlike spikes of flowers;

- native to Old World tropics;

- a naturalized weed elsewhere;

- syn. goose grass, wire grass, yard grass, yardgrass;

eleusinian / ɛ ɫ j u s ɪ n ɪə n /

a. элевсинский;

eleusis / ɛ ɫ j u s ɪ s /

0. элевсин;

eleuthera bark
n1
aromatic bark of cascarilla;

- used as a tonic and for making incense;

- syn. cascarilla bark, sweetwood bark;

eleutherian

n. зевс-освободитель; элевтерий;

Eleutherodactylus
n1
completely terrestrial robber frogs;

- syn. genus Eleutherodactylus;

elevate / ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ t /

v. возвышать; повысить; повышать;
v1
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position;

- "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired";

- "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms";

- "I got promoted after many years of hard work";

- syn. advance, kick upstairs, promote, raise, upgrade;

v2
raise from a lower to a higher position;

- "Raise your hands";

- "Lift a load";

- syn. bring up, get up, lift, raise;

v3
raise in rank or condition;

- "The new law lifted many people from poverty";

- syn. lift, raise;

elevated / ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ t ɪ d /

a. возвышенный;
n1
a railway that is powered by electricity and that runs on a track that is raised above the street level;

- syn. el, elevated railroad, elevated railway, overhead railway;

a1
raised above the ground;

- "an elevated platform";

- sim. raised;

a2
of high moral or intellectual value;

- elevated in nature or style;

- "an exalted ideal";

- "argue in terms of high-flown ideals"- Oliver Franks;

- "a noble and lofty concept";

- "a grand purpose";

- syn. exalted, grand, high-flown, high-minded, idealistic, lofty, noble-minded, rarefied, rarified, sublime;

- sim. noble;

a3
increased in amount or degree;

- "raised temperature";

- syn. raised;

- sim. increased;

elevated railroad

[?] a. возвышенный;
n1
a railway that is powered by electricity and that runs on a track that is raised above the street level;

- syn. el, elevated, elevated railway, overhead railway;

elevated railway

[?] a. возвышенный;
n1
a railway that is powered by electricity and that runs on a track that is raised above the street level;

- syn. el, elevated, elevated railroad, overhead railway;

elevating / ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. возвышающий; облагораживающий; подъемный;

elevation / ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ ʃ n /

n. возвышение; поднятие; фасад;
n1
the event of something being raised upward;

- "an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon";

- "a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity";

- syn. lift, raising;

n2
the highest level or degree attainable;

- the highest stage of development;

- "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty";

- "the artist's gifts are at their acme";

- "at the height of her career";

- "the peak of perfection";

- "summer was at its peak";

- "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame";

- "the summit of his ambition";

- "so many highest superlatives achieved by man";

- "at the top of his profession";

- syn. acme, height, meridian, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative, tiptop, top;

n3
angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object);

- syn. ALT, EL, altitude;

n4
a raised or elevated geological formation;

- syn. natural elevation;

n5
distance of something above a reference point (such as sea level);

- "there was snow at the higher elevations";

n6
(ballet) the height of a dancer's leap or jump;

- "a dancer of exceptional elevation";

n7
drawing of an exterior of a structure;

n8
the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something;

- "the aggrandizement of the king";

- "his elevation to cardinal";

- syn. aggrandisement, aggrandizement;

elevator / ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ t ə , ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. лифт; элеватор;
n1
lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building;

- syn. lift;

n2
the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend;

elevator boy

[?] n. лифтер;
n1
a man employed to operate an elevator;

- "in England they call an elevator man a liftman";

- syn. elevator man, liftman;

elevator car

[?] n. автомобиль; вагон; колесница; легковой автомобиль;
n1
where passengers ride up and down;

- "the car was on the top floor";

- syn. car;

elevator girl
n1
a girl employed to operate an elevator;

elevator man

[?] n. лифтер;
n1
a man employed to operate an elevator;

- "in England they call an elevator man a liftman";

- syn. elevator boy, liftman;

elevator operator
n1
an operator of an elevator;

elevator shaft
n1
a vertical shaft in a building to permit the passage of an elevator from floor to floor;

elevatory / ɛ ɫ ɪ v eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. возвышающий; поднимающий;
n. элеватор; элеваторий;

eleven / ɪ ɫ ɛ v n /

a. одиннадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one;

- syn. 11, XI;

n2
a team that plays football;

- syn. football team;

a1
being one more than ten;

- syn. 11, xi;

- sim. cardinal;

eleven-plus
n1
(formerly in Britain) an examination taken by 11 and 12 year old students to select suitable candidates for grammar school;

- syn. 11-plus;

eleven-sided
a1
having eleven sides;

- sim. multilateral;

eleven plus

n. экзамены для одиннадцатилетних;

elevenses / ɪ ɫ ɛ v n z ɪ z /

n. легкий завтрак в одиннадцать часов;

eleventh / ɪ ɫ ɛ v n θ /

a. одиннадцатое; одиннадцатый; составляющий одну одиннадцатую;
n. одиннадцатая часть; ундецима;
n1
position 11 in a countable series of things;

a1
coming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position;

- syn. 11th;

- sim. ordinal;

eleventh cranial nerve
n1
arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that unite to form the nerve;

- syn. accessory nerve, nervus accessorius, spinal accessory;

eleventh hour

0. в последний момент;
r. случившийся в последнюю минуту;
n1
the latest possible moment;

- "money became available at the eleventh hour";

- "at the last minute the government changed the rules";

- syn. last minute;

elevon

n. элевон;

elf / ɛ ɫ f /

0. фея; эльф;
n. карлик; крошка; малютка; пострел; проказник;
v. путать; спутать;
n1
(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous;

- syn. brownie, gremlin, hob, imp, pixie, pixy;

n2
below 3 kilohertz;

- syn. extremely low frequency;

elf arrow

n. белемнит; кремневый наконечник стрелы;

elf bolt

n. белемнит; кремневый наконечник стрелы;

elf child

a. оставленный эльфами взамен похищенного ребенок;

elf cup
n1
apothecium of a fungus of the family Pezizaceae;

elf dock

n. девясил высокий; леденец с кусочками девясилового корня;

elf fire

a. блуждающий огонек;
n. обманчивая надежда;

elf knot

n. спутанные волосы;

elf land

n. волшебная страна;

elf lock

n. спутанные волосы;

elf marked

0. с врожденным недостатком; с изъяном;

elf shot

a. насылаемая эльфами болезнь;

elf struck

a. заколдованный; зачарованный;

elf wort

n. девясил высокий; леденец с кусочками девясилового корня;

elfin / ɛ ɫ f ɪ n /

0. фея; эльф;
a. волшебный; миниатюрный и проказливый; похожий на эльфа; сказочный;
n. пострел; проказник;
r. относящийся к феям; относящийся к эльфам;
a1
suggestive of an elf in strangeness and otherworldliness;

- "thunderbolts quivered with elfin flares of heat lightning";

- "the fey quality was there, the ability to see the moon at midday"- John Mason Brown;

- syn. fey;

- sim. supernatural;

a2
small and delicate;

- "she was an elfin creature--graceful and delicate";

- "obsessed by things elfin and small";

- syn. elflike;

- sim. small;

a3
relating to or made or done by or as if by an elf;

- "elfin bells";

- "all the little creatures joined in the elfin dance";

a4
usually good-naturedly mischievous;

- "perpetrated a practical joke with elfin delight";

- "elvish tricks";

- syn. elfish, elvish;

- sim. playful;

elfish / ɛ ɫ f ɪ ʃ /

a. волшебный; призрачный; проказливый; таинственный;
r. относящийся к эльфам;
a1
usually good-naturedly mischievous;

- "perpetrated a practical joke with elfin delight";

- "elvish tricks";

- syn. elfin, elvish;

- sim. playful;

elflike

[?] 0. фея; эльф;
a. волшебный; миниатюрный и проказливый; похожий на эльфа; сказочный;
n. пострел; проказник;
r. относящийся к феям; относящийся к эльфам;
a1
small and delicate;

- "she was an elfin creature--graceful and delicate";

- "obsessed by things elfin and small";

- syn. elfin;

- sim. small;

Elgar
n1
British composer of choral and orchestral works including two symphonies as well as songs and chamber music and music for brass band (1857-1934);

- syn. Sir Edward Elgar, Sir Edward William Elgar;

elgin / ɛ ɫ ɡ ɪ n /

0. элгин;

Elgin Marbles
n1
a collection of classical Greek marble sculptures and fragments of architecture created by Phidias;

- chiefly from the Parthenon in Athens;

elginshire

n. элгиншир;

elgon

0. элгон;

elhi

a. школьный;

eli

0. илай;
n. илий;

Eli Whitney
n1
United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825);

- syn. Whitney;

Elia
n1
English essayist (1775-1834);

- syn. Charles Lamb, Lamb;

Elia Kazan
n1
United States stage and screen director (born in Turkey) and believer in method acting (1909-2003);

- syn. Elia Kazanjoglous, Kazan;

Elia Kazanjoglous
n1
United States stage and screen director (born in Turkey) and believer in method acting (1909-2003);

- syn. Elia Kazan, Kazan;

elias

n. илайес; илия;

Elias Canetti
n1
English writer born in Germany (1905-1994);

- syn. Canetti;

Elias Howe
n1
United States inventor who built early sewing machines and won suits for patent infringement against other manufacturers (including Isaac M. Singer) (1819-1867);

- syn. Howe;

elicit / ɪ ɫ ɪ s ɪ t /

v. делать вывод; извлекать; извлечь;
v1
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

- "arouse pity";

- "raise a smile";

- "evoke sympathy";

- syn. arouse, enkindle, evoke, fire, kindle, provoke, raise;

v2
deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning);

- "We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant";

- syn. draw out, educe, evoke, extract;

v3
derive by reason;

- "elicit a solution";

elicitation / ɪ ɫ ɪ s ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. воплощение; воскрешение в памяти; вызывание; вызывание к жизни; истребование дела из нижестоящего суда в вышестоящий;
n1
stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors;

- "the elicitation of his testimony was not easy";

- syn. evocation, induction;

elicited / ɪ ɫ ɪ s ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
called forth from a latent or potential state by stimulation;

- "evoked potentials";

- "an elicited response";

- syn. evoked;

- sim. induced;

elide / ɪ ɫ aɪ d /

v. обойти молчанием; обходить молчанием;
v1
leave or strike out;

- "This vowel is usually elided before a single consonant";

Elie Metchnikoff
n1
Russian bacteriologist in France who formulated the theory of phagocytosis (1845-1916);

- syn. Elie Metchnikov, Ilya Ilich Metchnikov, Metchnikoff, Metchnikov;

Elie Metchnikov
n1
Russian bacteriologist in France who formulated the theory of phagocytosis (1845-1916);

- syn. Elie Metchnikoff, Ilya Ilich Metchnikov, Metchnikoff, Metchnikov;

Elie Wiesel
n1
United States writer (born in Romania) who survived Nazi concentration camps and is dedicated to keeping alive the memory of the Holocaust (born in 1928);

- syn. Eliezer Wiesel, Wiesel;

Eliel Saarinen
n1
Finnish architect and city planner who moved to the United States in 1923;

- father of Eero Saarinen (1873-1950);

- syn. Saarinen;

Eliezer Wiesel
n1
United States writer (born in Romania) who survived Nazi concentration camps and is dedicated to keeping alive the memory of the Holocaust (born in 1928);

- syn. Elie Wiesel, Wiesel;

eligibility / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. отсутствие показаний против брака; право на избрание; приемлемость;
n1
the quality or state of being eligible;

- "eligibility of a candidate for office";

- "eligibility for a loan";

eligible / ɛ ɫ ɪ dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. подходящий; приемлемый;
a1
qualified for or allowed or worthy of being chosen;

- "eligible to run for office";

- "eligible for retirement benefits";

- "an eligible bachelor";

- also qualified;

- sim. bailable, desirable, entitled, in line, legal, pensionable;

elihu

n. елиуй; илайхью;

Elihu Thomson
n1
United States electrical engineer (born in England) who in 1892 formed a company with Thomas Edison (1853-1937);

- syn. Thomson;

Elihu Yale
n1
English philanthropist who made contributions to a college in Connecticut that was renamed in his honor (1649-1721);

- syn. Yale;

Elijah

0. илайджа;
n. илия;
n1
a Hebrew prophet in the Old Testament who opposed the worship of idols;

- he was persecuted for rebuking Ahab and Jezebel (king and queen of Israel);

- he was taken up to heaven in a chariot of fire (circa 9th century BC);

Elijah Muhammad
n1
leader of Black Muslims who campaigned for independence for Black Americans (1897-1975);

- syn. Muhammad;

eliminable / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. устранимый;

eliminant / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. изгоняющий;

eliminate / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. устранить; устранять;
v1
terminate, end, or take out;

- "Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics";

- "Socialism extinguished these archaic customs";

- "eliminate my debts";

- syn. do away with, extinguish, get rid of;

v2
do away with;

- syn. obviate, rid of;

v3
kill in large numbers;

- "the plague wiped out an entire population";

- syn. annihilate, carry off, decimate, eradicate, extinguish, wipe out;

v4
dismiss from consideration or a contest;

- "John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi";

- "This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration";

- syn. reject, rule out, winnow out;

v5
eliminate from the body;

- "Pass a kidney stone";

- syn. egest, excrete, pass;

v6
remove from a contest or race;

- "The cyclist has eliminated all the competitors in the race";

v7
remove (an unknown variable) from two or more equations;

eliminating / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. ликвидация; устранение;

elimination / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. ликвидация; устранение;
n1
the act of removing or getting rid of something;

- syn. riddance;

n2
the bodily process of discharging waste matter;

- syn. evacuation, excreting, excretion, voiding;

n3
analysis of a problem into alternative possibilities followed by the systematic rejection of unacceptable alternatives;

- syn. reasoning by elimination;

n4
the act of removing an unknown mathematical quantity by combining equations;

n5
the murder of a competitor;

- syn. liquidation;

elimination reaction
n1
a chemical reaction in which a molecule decomposes to two different molecules;

elimination tournament
n1
a tournament in which losers are eliminated in successive rounds;

eliminative / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. выделительный;

eliminator / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. выталкиватель; заграждающий фильтр; отделитель; сепаратор;
n1
an agent that eliminates something;

eliminatory / ɪ ɫ ɪ m ɪ n ə t ɹ i /

a. отборочный;

elinor

0. элинор;
n. элеонор; элеонора;

Elinor Morton Hoyt Wylie
n1
United States poet (1885-1928);

- syn. Wylie;

ELINT

0. 'элинт';
n. разведка с помощью электронной аппаратуры; электронная разведка;
n1
intelligence derived from electromagnetic radiations from foreign sources (other than radioactive sources);

- syn. electronics intelligence;

Elinvar
n1
Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures;

- syn. chrome-nickel steel;

Eliomys
n1
lerots;

- syn. genus Eliomys;

Eliot

n. элиот; элиотт; эллиот; эллиотт;
n1
British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature;

- his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965);

- syn. T. S. Eliot, Thomas Stearns Eliot;

n2
British writer of novels characterized by realistic analysis of provincial Victorian society (1819-1880);

- syn. George Eliot, Mary Ann Evans;

eliquate

v. выплавить; выплавлять; плавить; превращать в жидкое состояние; растопить; растоплять;

eliquation

n. выплавка; ликвация; плавка; превращение в жидкое состояние; растапливание;

ELISA
n1
an assay that relies on an enzymatic conversion reaction and is used to detect the presence of specific substances (such as enzymes or viruses or antibodies or bacteria);

- syn. enzyme-linked-immunosorbent serologic assay;

elisabeth

n. елизавета; элизабет;

Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun
n1
French painter noted for her portraits (1755-1842);

- syn. Marie Louise Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun, Vigee-Lebrun;

Elisabethville

0. элизабетвиль;
n1
a city in southeastern Congo near the border with Zambia;

- a copper mining center;

- former name (until 1966) was Elisabethville;

- syn. Lubumbashi;

elisha

0. елисей; илайша;

Elisha Graves Otis
n1
United States inventor who manufactured the first elevator with a safety device (1811-1861);

- syn. Otis;

elision / ɪ ɫ ɪ ʒ n /

n. прекращение; прерывание; пропуск; элизия;
n1
omission of a sound between two words (usually a vowel and the end of one word or the beginning of the next);

n2
a deliberate act of omission;

- "with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news";

- syn. exception, exclusion;

elisor

n. подбирающее состав присяжных должостное лицо;

elista

n. элиста;

elite / eɪ ɫ i t /

a. высшие слои общества; элитарный;
n. элита;
n1
a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status;

- syn. elite group;

a1
selected as the best;

- "an elect circle of artists";

- "elite colleges";

- syn. elect;

- sim. selected;

elite group

[?] a. высшие слои общества; элитарный;
n. элита;
n1
a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status;

- syn. elite;

elitism / ɪ ɫ i t ɪ z ə m /

0. теории элиты;
n. аристократическое высокомерие; власть в руках элиты; принадлежность к элите; элитизм;
n1
the attitude that society should be governed by an elite group of individuals;

elitist / ɪ ɫ i t ɪ s t /
n1
someone who believes in rule by an elite group;

elixir / ɪ ɫ ɪ k s ə , ɪ ɫ ɪ k s ə ɹ /

n. панацея; эликсир;
n1
a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste;

n2
hypothetical substance that the alchemists believed to be capable of changing base metals into gold;

- syn. philosopher's stone, philosophers' stone;

n3
a substance believed to cure all ills;

elixir of life
n1
a hypothetical substance believed to maintain life indefinitely;

- once sought by alchemists;

elixir stone

n. философский камень;

Elixophyllin

[?] n. теофиллин;
n1
a colorless crystalline alkaloid derived from tea leaves or made synthetically;

- used in medicine as a bronchial dilator;

- syn. Slo-Bid, Theobid, theophylline;

eliza / ɪ ɫ aɪ z ə /

0. илайза; элайза;
n. элиза;

Elizabeth / ɪ ɫ ɪ z ə b ə θ /

n. елизавета; элизабет;
n1
daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-);

- "Elizabeth II is the head of state in Great Britain";

- syn. Elizabeth II;

n2
Queen of England from 1558 to 1603;

- daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn;

- she succeeded Mary I (who was a Catholic) and restored Protestantism to England;

- during her reign Mary Queen of Scots was executed and the Spanish Armada was defeated;

- her reign was marked by prosperity and literary genius (1533-1603);

- syn. Elizabeth I;

Elizabeth Barrett Browning
n1
English poet best remembered for love sonnets written to her husband Robert Browning (1806-1861);

- syn. Browning;

Elizabeth Cady Stanton
n1
United States suffragist and feminist;

- called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902);

- syn. Stanton;

Elizabeth Cleghorn Stevenson Gaskell
n1
English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865);

- syn. Elizabeth Gaskell, Gaskell;

Elizabeth Cochrane Seaman
n1
muckraking United States journalist who exposed bad conditions in mental institutions (1867-1922);

- syn. Elizabeth Seaman, Nellie Bly, Seaman;

Elizabeth Gaskell
n1
English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865);

- syn. Elizabeth Cleghorn Stevenson Gaskell, Gaskell;

Elizabeth Haldane
n1
Scottish writer and sister of Richard Haldane and John Haldane (1862-1937);

- syn. Elizabeth Sanderson Haldane, Haldane;

Elizabeth I
n1
Queen of England from 1558 to 1603;

- daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn;

- she succeeded Mary I (who was a Catholic) and restored Protestantism to England;

- during her reign Mary Queen of Scots was executed and the Spanish Armada was defeated;

- her reign was marked by prosperity and literary genius (1533-1603);

- syn. Elizabeth;

Elizabeth II
n1
daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-);

- "Elizabeth II is the head of state in Great Britain";

- syn. Elizabeth;

Elizabeth Merriwether Gilmer
n1
United States journalist who wrote a syndicated column of advice to the lovelorn (1870-1951);

- syn. Dorothy Dix, Gilmer;

Elizabeth Palmer Peabody
n1
educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894);

- syn. Elizabeth Peabody, Peabody;

Elizabeth Peabody
n1
educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894);

- syn. Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, Peabody;

Elizabeth River
n1
a short river in southeastern Virginia flowing between Norfolk and Portsmouth into Hampton Roads;

Elizabeth Sanderson Haldane
n1
Scottish writer and sister of Richard Haldane and John Haldane (1862-1937);

- syn. Elizabeth Haldane, Haldane;

Elizabeth Seaman
n1
muckraking United States journalist who exposed bad conditions in mental institutions (1867-1922);

- syn. Elizabeth Cochrane Seaman, Nellie Bly, Seaman;

Elizabeth Seton
n1
United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821);

- syn. Mother Seton, Saint Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton, Seton;

Elizabeth Taylor
n1
United States film actress (born in England) who was a childhood star;

- as an adult she often co-starred with Richard Burton (born in 1932);

- syn. Taylor;

Elizabethan / ɪ ɫ ɪ z ə b i θ n /

a. елизаветинский;
n. государственный деятель эпохи английской королевы елизаветы; драматург; елизаветинец; поэт;
r. относящийся к эпохе английской королевы елизаветы;
n1
a person who lived during the reign of Elizabeth I;

- "William Shakespeare was an Elizabethan";

a1
of or relating to Elizabeth I of England or to the age in which she ruled as queen;

- "Elizabethan music";

Elizabethan age
n1
a period in British history during the reign of Elizabeth I in the 16th century;

- an age marked by literary achievement and domestic prosperity;

Elizabethan sonnet
n1
a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg;

- syn. English sonnet, Shakespearean sonnet;

elk / ɛ ɫ k /

n. лось;
n1
large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male;

- called `elk' in Europe and `moose' in North America;

- syn. Alces alces, moose;

n2
large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male;

- syn. American elk, Cervus elaphus canadensis, wapiti;

n3
common deer of temperate Europe and Asia;

- syn. American elk, Cervus elaphus, red deer, wapiti;

elk-wood
n1
small deciduous tree of eastern North America having creamy white flowers and large leaves in formations like umbrellas at the ends of branches;

- syn. Magnolia tripetala, elkwood, umbrella magnolia, umbrella tree;

elk nut
n1
oily drupaceous fruit of rabbitwood;

- syn. buffalo nut, oil nut;

elkhart / ɛ ɫ k h ɑ t /

0. элкхарт;

elkhorn fern
n1
commonly cultivated fern of Australia and southeastern Asia and Polynesia;

- syn. Platycerium alcicorne, Platycerium bifurcatum, common staghorn fern;

elkhound / ɛ ɫ k h aʊ n d /
n1
breed of compact medium-sized dog with a heavy grey coat developed in Norway for hunting elk;

- syn. Norwegian elkhound;

elkwood
n1
small deciduous tree of eastern North America having creamy white flowers and large leaves in formations like umbrellas at the ends of branches;

- syn. Magnolia tripetala, elk-wood, umbrella magnolia, umbrella tree;

ell / ɛ ɫ /

0. эль;
n. колено трубы; крыло дома; локоть; пристройка; угловое соединение; флигель;
n1
an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building;

ell wand

n. мерка; палочка для измерения длины; пояс ориона;

ella

n. элла;

Ella Fitzgerald
n1
United States scat singer (1917-1996);

- syn. Fitzgerald;

Ellas

n. эллада;
n1
a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula;

- known for grapes and olives and olive oil;

- syn. Greece, Hellenic Republic;

ellen / ɛ ɫ ə n /

n. элен; элин; эллен; эллин;

Ellen Price Wood
n1
English writer of novels about murders and thefts and forgeries (1814-1887);

- syn. Mrs. Henry Wood, Wood;

Elli
n1
(Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match;

Ellice Islands
n1
a group of coral islands in Micronesia to the southwest of Hawaii;

- syn. Tuvalu;

ellick

n. элик; эллик;

ellie / ɛ ɫ i /

0. элли;

Ellington / ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ t ə n /
n1
United States jazz composer and piano player and bandleader (1899-1974);

- syn. Duke Ellington, Edward Kennedy Ellington;

elliot

n. элиот; элиотт; эллиот; эллиотт;

elliott

n. элиот; элиотт; эллиот; эллиотт;

Elliott's goldenrod
n1
a variety of goldenrod;

ellipse / ɪ ɫ ɪ p s /

n. эллипс;
n1
a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it;

- "the sums of the distances from the foci to any point on an ellipse is constant";

- syn. oval;

ellipsis / ɪ ɫ ɪ p s ɪ s /

n. эллипсис;
n1
omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences;

- syn. eclipsis;

ellipsograph

n. эллипсограф;

ellipsoid / ɪ ɫ ɪ p s ɔɪ d /

a. эллиптический;
n. эллипсоид;
n1
a surface whose plane sections are all ellipses or circles;

- "the Earth is an ellipsoid";

a1
having the nature or shape of an ellipsoid;

- syn. ellipsoidal, spheroidal;

- sim. rounded;

ellipsoid of revolution

[?] n. сфероид;
n1
a shape that is generated by rotating an ellipse around one of its axes;

- "it looked like a sphere but on closer examination I saw it was really a spheroid";

- syn. spheroid;

ellipsoidal / ɛ ɫ ɪ p s ɔɪ d ɫ /

a. эллиптический;
a1
having the nature or shape of an ellipsoid;

- syn. ellipsoid, spheroidal;

- sim. rounded;

elliptic / ɪ ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k /

a. эллиптический;
a1
(of a leaf shape) in the form of an ellipse;

- sim. simple;

a2
rounded like an egg;

- syn. egg-shaped, elliptical, oval, oval-shaped, ovate, oviform, ovoid, prolate;

- sim. rounded;

a3
characterized by extreme economy of expression or omission of superfluous elements;

- "the dialogue is elliptic and full of dark hints";

- "the explanation was concise, even elliptical to the verge of obscurity"- H.O.Taylor;

- syn. elliptical;

- sim. concise;

elliptic geometry
n1
(mathematics) a non-Euclidean geometry that regards space as like a sphere and a line as like a great circle;

- "Bernhard Riemann pioneered elliptic geometry";

- syn. Riemannian geometry;

elliptic leaf
n1
a simple leaf shaped like an ellipse;

elliptical / ɪ ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k ɫ /

0. с пропуском;
a. краткий; недоговаривающий; овальный; сжатый; туманный; эллиптический;
n. галактика эллиптической формы; эллиптическая галактика;
a1
rounded like an egg;

- syn. egg-shaped, elliptic, oval, oval-shaped, ovate, oviform, ovoid, prolate;

- sim. rounded;

a2
characterized by extreme economy of expression or omission of superfluous elements;

- "the dialogue is elliptic and full of dark hints";

- "the explanation was concise, even elliptical to the verge of obscurity"- H.O.Taylor;

- syn. elliptic;

- sim. concise;

elliptically / ɪ ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. без связи; кратко; сжато;
n. эллиптически;

ellipticity / ɛ ɫ ɪ p t ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. эксцентриситет; эллиптичность;
n1
the property possessed by a round shape that is flattened at the poles;

- "the oblateness of the planet";

- syn. oblateness;

elliptograph / ɪ ɫ ɪ p t oʊ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. эллипсограф;

ellis / ɛ ɫ aɪ z /

n. эллис;

Ellis Island
n1
an island in New York Bay that was formerly the principal immigration station for the United States;

- "some twelve millions immigrants passed through Ellis Island";

Ellison
n1
United States novelist who wrote about a young Black man and his struggles in American society (1914-1994);

- syn. Ralph Ellison, Ralph Waldo Ellison;

Ellsworth
n1
United States jurist and the third chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1807);

- syn. Oliver Ellsworth;

Ellul
n1
the twelfth month of the civil year;

- the sixth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in August and September);

- syn. Elul;

elm / ɛ ɫ m /

0. вяз;
n. ильм;
n1
any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees;

- syn. elm tree;

n2
hard tough wood of an elm tree;

- used for e.g. implements and furniture;

- syn. elmwood;

elm balm

n. жидкость в галлах ильма;

elm family
n1
a dicot family of the order Urticales including: genera Ulmus, Celtis, Planera, Trema;

- syn. Ulmaceae, family Ulmaceae;

elm tree

0. вяз;
n. ильм;
n1
any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees;

- syn. elm;

elmer / ɛ ɫ m ə , ɛ ɫ m ə ɹ /

n. элмер;

Elmer Ambrose Sperry
n1
United States engineer and inventor of the gyrocompass (1860-1930);

- syn. Sperry;

Elmer Leopold Rice
n1
United States playwright (1892-1967);

- syn. Elmer Reizenstein, Elmer Rice, Rice;

Elmer Reizenstein
n1
United States playwright (1892-1967);

- syn. Elmer Leopold Rice, Elmer Rice, Rice;

Elmer Rice
n1
United States playwright (1892-1967);

- syn. Elmer Leopold Rice, Elmer Reizenstein, Rice;

Elmont / ɛ ɫ m ɒ n t /
n1
a town on Long Island in New York;

- site of Belmont Park;

Elmore John Leonard
n1
United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925);

- syn. Dutch Leonard, Elmore Leonard, Leonard;

Elmore Leonard
n1
United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925);

- syn. Dutch Leonard, Elmore John Leonard, Leonard;

elmwood / ɛ ɫ m w ʊ d /

[?] 0. вяз;
n. ильм;
n1
hard tough wood of an elm tree;

- used for e.g. implements and furniture;

- syn. elm;

elmy

a. заросший вязами;

ELN
n1
a Marxist terrorist group formed in 1963 by Colombian intellectuals who were inspired by the Cuban Revolution;

- responsible for a campaign of mass kidnappings and resistance to the government's efforts to stop the drug trade;

- "ELN kidnappers target foreign employees of large corporations";

- syn. National Liberation Army;

n2
a terrorist organization in Bolivia that acts as an umbrella for numerous small indigenous subversive groups;

- a revival of a group with Marxist-Leninist ideologies originally established by Che Guevara in the 1960s;

- syn. CNPZ, National Liberation Army, Nestor Paz Zamora Commission;

elocute / ɛ ɫ ə k j u t /

v. ораторствовать; разглагольствовать;
v1
declaim in an elocutionary manner;

- "The poet elocuted beautifully";

elocution / ɛ ɫ ə k j u ʃ n /

n. дикция; ораторское искусство;
n1
an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture;

elocutionary / ɪ ɫ ə k j u ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

a. декламаторский; ораторский;
n. владеющий речью;
a1
of or relating to elocution;

- "elocutionary recitals";

a2
(used of style of speaking) overly embellished;

- "an elocutionary Oxonian delivery";

- sim. affected;

elocutionist / ɛ ɫ ə k j u ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

0. чтец;
n. мастер художественного слова; преподаватель дикции; преподаватель ораторского искусства;
n1
a public speaker trained in voice production and gesture and delivery;

Elodea

[?] n. рдест;
n1
submerged freshwater perennials;

- syn. ditchmoss, genus Elodea, pondweed;

Elodea canadensis
n1
North American waterweed;

- widely naturalized in Europe;

- syn. Canadian pondweed;

Elodea densa
n1
aquatic plant with deep green foliage useful to oxygenate an aquarium;

- sometimes placed in genus Egeria;

- syn. Egeria densa, dense-leaved elodea;

elogy

n. восхваление; надгробная речь; надгробное слово; панегирик; превознесение заслуг; хвалебная речь;

elohim

0. элогим;
n. бог;

eloign

0. изъять; изъять из юрисдикции;
v. вывезти; вывозить; вынести; выносить; изымать;

eloin

0. изъять; изъять из юрисдикции;
v. вывезти; вывозить; вынести; выносить; изымать;

eloise

0. хелоиз; хелоис; элоис;
n. элоиза; элоиса;

elongate / i ɫ ɒ ŋ ɡ eɪ t /

a. вытянутый; удлиненный;
v1
make long or longer by pulling and stretching;

- "stretch the fabric";

- syn. stretch;

a1
(of a leaf shape) long and narrow;

- syn. linear;

- sim. simple;

a2
having notably more length than width;

- being long and slender;

- "an elongate tail tapering to a point";

- "the old man's gaunt and elongated frame";

- syn. elongated;

- sim. long;

elongate leaf
n1
a long slender leaf;

- syn. linear leaf;

elongated / i ɫ ɒ ŋ ɡ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. вытянутый; длительный; надставленный; наращенный; натянутый; продленный; продолженный; протяженный; протянутый; разомкнутый; распространительный; растянутый; расчлененный; расширенный; расширительный; увеличенный; широкий;
n. имеющий протяжение; удлиненный;
r. затянувшийся;
a1
drawn out or made longer spatially;

- "Picasso's elongated Don Quixote";

- "lengthened skirts are fashionable this year";

- "the extended airport runways can accommodate larger planes";

- "a prolonged black line across the page";

- syn. extended, lengthened, prolonged;

- sim. long;

a2
having notably more length than width;

- being long and slender;

- "an elongate tail tapering to a point";

- "the old man's gaunt and elongated frame";

- syn. elongate;

- sim. long;

elongation / i ɫ ɒ ŋ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. удлинение;
n1
the quality of being elongated;

n2
an addition to the length of something;

- syn. extension;

n3
the act of lengthening something;

elope / ɪ ɫ oʊ p /

0. тайно бежать;
v. сбежать; скрыться; уйти от мужа;
v1
run away secretly with one's beloved;

- "The young couple eloped and got married in Las Vegas";

- syn. run off;

elopement / ɪ ɫ oʊ p m ə n t /

n. побег; тайный побег; уход от мужа;
n1
the act of running away with a lover (usually to get married);

Elopidae
n1
tarpons and ladyfishes;

- syn. family Elopidae;

Elops
n1
type genus of the Elopidae: tenpounder;

- syn. genus Elops;

Elops saurus
n1
game fish resembling the tarpon but smaller;

- syn. ladyfish, tenpounder;

eloquence / ɛ ɫ ə k w ə n s /

n. красноречие; ораторское искусство; риторика; элоквенция;
n1
powerful and effective language;

- "his eloquence attracted a large congregation";

- "fluency in spoken and written English is essential";

- "his oily smoothness concealed his guilt from the police";

- syn. fluency, smoothness;

eloquent / ɛ ɫ ə k w ə n t /

a. красноречивый;
a1
expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively;

- "able to dazzle with his facile tongue";

- "silver speech";

- syn. facile, fluent, silver, silver-tongued, smooth-spoken;

- sim. articulate;

eloquential

a. риторический;
r. относящийся к красноречию;

eloquently / ɛ ɫ ə k w ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. членораздельный; ясно сформулированный;
v. артикулировать; отчетливо произносить; сформулировать; формулировать;
r1
with eloquence;

- "he expressed his ideas eloquently";

- syn. articulately;

r2
in an articulate manner;

- "he argued articulately for his plan";

- syn. articulately;

elsa

0. элза; элса; эльса;
n. эльза;

Elsa Schiaparelli
n1
fashion designer born in Italy who was noted for her use of synthetic materials and brilliant colors (1896-1973);

- syn. Schiaparelli;

Elsass
n1
a region of northeastern France famous for its wines;

- syn. Alsace, Alsatia;

else / ɛ ɫ s /

d. еще; иначе;

elsewhere / ɛ ɫ s w eə , ɛ ɫ s w eə ɹ /

d. в другом месте;
r1
in or to another place;

- "he went elsewhere";

- "look elsewhere for the answer";

elsewhither

0. в другое место;

elsewise

0. иначе; по-другому;

elsholtzia
n1
any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Elsholtzia having blue or purple flowers in one-sided spikes;

elsie / ɛ ɫ s i /

0. элси; эльси;

Elspar
n1
antineoplastic drug (trade name Elspar) sometimes used to treat lymphoblastic leukemia;

- syn. asparaginase;

elspeth

n. элспет;

elton

0. эльтон;

eluate
n1
a liquid solution that results from elution;

elucidate / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ d eɪ t /

v. разъяснить; разъяснять;
v1
make clear and (more) comprehensible;

- "clarify the mystery surrounding her death";

- syn. clarify, clear up;

v2
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, clear up, crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, crystallize, enlighten, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

elucidation / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ d eɪ ʃ n /

n. освещение; пояснение; разъяснение; толкование;
n1
an act of explaining that serves to clear up and cast light on;

n2
an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding;

- "the professor's clarification helped her to understand the textbook";

- syn. clarification, illumination;

elucidative / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ d eɪ t ɪ v /

a. объяснительный; пояснительный; поясняющий;
n. проливающий свет;
a1
that makes clear;

- "a clarifying example";

- syn. clarifying;

- sim. instructive;

elucidator / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ d eɪ t ə /

n. истолкователь; толкователь;

elucidatory / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ d eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. объяснительный; пояснительный; поясняющий;
n. проливающий свет;

elude / ɪ ɫ u d /

v. избегать; избежать;
v1
escape, either physically or mentally;

- "The thief eluded the police";

- "This difficult idea seems to evade her";

- "The event evades explanation";

- syn. bilk, evade;

v2
be incomprehensible to;

- escape understanding by;

- "What you are seeing in him eludes me";

- syn. escape;

v3
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

- "He dodged the issue";

- "she skirted the problem";

- "They tend to evade their responsibilities";

- "he evaded the questions skillfully";

- syn. circumvent, dodge, duck, evade, fudge, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt;

eluding / ɪ ɫ u d ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. слип;
n. бланк; добавочный лист к чеку; квитанция; расписка; рекламный ярлык; талон;
v. переносить; понижаться; скользить;
n1
the act of avoiding capture (especially by cunning);

- syn. elusion, slip;

Elul
n1
the twelfth month of the civil year;

- the sixth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in August and September);

- syn. Ellul;

elusion / ɪ ɫ u ʒ ə n /

n. увертка;
n1
the act of avoiding capture (especially by cunning);

- syn. eluding, slip;

elusive / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ v /

a. неуловимый; слабый; смутный; уклончивый;
a1
difficult to describe;

- "a haunting elusive odor";

- sim. unidentifiable;

a2
skillful at eluding capture;

- "a cabal of conspirators, each more elusive than the archterrorist"- David Kline;

- sim. artful;

a3
difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze;

- "his whole attitude had undergone a subtle change";

- "a subtle difference";

- "that elusive thing the soul";

- syn. subtle;

- sim. impalpable;

a4
making great mental demands;

- hard to comprehend or solve or believe;

- "a baffling problem";

- "I faced the knotty problem of what to have for breakfast";

- "a problematic situation at home";

- syn. baffling, knotty, problematic, problematical, tough;

- sim. difficult;

elusiveness / ɪ ɫ u s ɪ v n ə s /
n1
the quality of being difficult to grasp or pin down;

- "the author's elusiveness may at times be construed as evasiveness";

elusory / ɪ ɫ u s ə ɹ i /

a. легко ускользающий;

elute
v1
wash out with a solvent, as in chromatography;

elution

0. смыв;
n. вымывание;
n1
the process of extracting one material from another by washing with a solvent to remove adsorbed material from an adsorbent (as in washing of loaded ion-exchange resins to remove captured ions);

- used to obtain uranium ions;

elutriate

v. вымывать; вымыть; декантировать; отмучивать; отмучить; смывать; смыть;

elutriation

0. смыв;
n. декантирование; классификация; отмучивание; промывание; сцеживание;

eluvial

a. элювиальный;

eluvium

n. элювий;

elvan / ɛ ɫ v ə n /

n. гранитный порфир; эльван;

elve

0. фея; эльф;
n. карлик; крошка; малютка; пострел; проказник;
v. путать; спутать;

elver / ɛ ɫ v ə , ɛ ɫ v ə ɹ /

n. молодой угорь;
n1
young eel;

- may be sauteed or batter-fried;

n2
young eel;

elves / ɛ ɫ v z /
n1
an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources;

- extremely bright extremely short (less than a msec) electrical flashes forming a huge ring (up to 400 km diameter) in the ionosphere;

elvira

0. элвайра; эльвайра;
n. эльвира;

Elvis / ɛ ɫ v ɪ s /

[?] a. кислый;
n. кислота;
n1
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide;

- syn. Lucy in the sky with diamonds, Zen, acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dose, dot, loony toons, pane, superman, window pane;

Elvis Aron Presley
n1
United States rock singer whose many hit records and flamboyant style greatly influenced American popular music (1935-1977);

- syn. Elvis Presley, Presley;

Elvis Presley
n1
United States rock singer whose many hit records and flamboyant style greatly influenced American popular music (1935-1977);

- syn. Elvis Aron Presley, Presley;

elvish / ɛ ɫ v ɪ ʃ /

a. волшебный; проказливый;
a1
usually good-naturedly mischievous;

- "perpetrated a practical joke with elfin delight";

- "elvish tricks";

- syn. elfin, elfish;

- sim. playful;

Elwyn Brooks White
n1
United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985);

- syn. E. B. White, White;

Ely Culbertson
n1
United States authority on contract bridge whose books helped to popularize the game (1891-1955);

- syn. Culbertson;

Elymus
n1
tall tufted perennial grasses (such as lyme grass or wild rye);

- syn. genus Elymus;

Elymus arenarius
n1
a dune grass of the Pacific seacoast used as a sand binder;

- syn. European dune grass, Leymus arenaria, sea lyme grass;

Elymus canadensis
n1
North American wild rye;

- syn. Canada wild rye;

Elymus caput-medusae
n1
weedy rye grass having long bristling awns;

- syn. medusa's head;

Elymus condensatus
n1
stout perennial grass of western North America;

- syn. Leymus condensatus, giant ryegrass;

Elymus hispidus
n1
Asiatic grass introduced into United States rangelands for pasture and fodder;

- syn. Agropyron intermedium, intermediate wheatgrass;

Elymus trachycaulos
n1
North American grass cultivated in western United States as excellent forage crop;

- syn. Agropyron pauciflorum, Agropyron trachycaulum, slender wheatgrass;

elysian / ɪ ɫ ɪ z ɪə n /

a. блаженный; райский;
n. елисейский;
r. относящийся к элизиуму;
a1
relating to the Elysian Fields;

a2
being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods;

- "her pies were simply divine";

- "the divine Shakespeare";

- "an elysian meal";

- "an inspired performance";

- syn. divine, inspired;

- sim. glorious;

Elysian Fields
n1
(Greek mythology) the abode of the blessed after death;

- syn. Elysium;

Elysium / ɪ ɫ ɪ z ɪə m /

n. мир блаженства; поля блаженных; рай; элизий; элизиум;
n1
a place or condition of ideal happiness;

n2
(Greek mythology) the abode of the blessed after death;

- syn. Elysian Fields;

elytron

n. надкрылье;
n1
either of the horny front wings in beetles and some other insects which cover and protect the functional hind wings;

- syn. wing case;

elytrum

n. надкрылье;

elzevir / ɛ ɫ z ɪ v ɪə /

0. книги издания фирмы эльзевиров; эльзевиры;
n. эльзевир;

em / ɛ m /

0. цицеро; эм;
n. буква 'm' как единица монотипной системы измерения; название буквы м;
n1
a quad with a square body;

- "since `em quad' is hard to distinguish from `en quad', printers sometimes called it a `mutton quad'";

- syn. em quad, mutton quad;

n2
a linear unit (1/6 inch) used in printing;

- syn. pica, pica em;

em quad

n. кегельная шпация; круглая шпация;
n1
a quad with a square body;

- "since `em quad' is hard to distinguish from `en quad', printers sometimes called it a `mutton quad'";

- syn. em, mutton quad;

em quadrat

n. кегельная шпация; круглая шпация;

em rule

n. тире;

ema

n. европейское валютное соглашение;

emaciate / ɪ m eɪ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. изнурить; изнурять; истощать; истощить;
v1
cause to grow thin or weak;

- "The treatment emaciated him";

- syn. macerate, waste;

v2
grow weak and thin or waste away physically;

- "She emaciated during the chemotherapy";

emaciated / ɪ m eɪ ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. истощенный;
a1
very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold;

- "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys";

- "eyes were haggard and cavernous";

- "small pinched faces";

- "kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration";

- syn. cadaverous, gaunt, haggard, pinched, skeletal, wasted;

- sim. thin;

emaciation / ɪ m eɪ s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. изнурение; истощение;
n1
extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease);

- syn. boniness, bonyness, gauntness, maceration;

email / i m eɪ ɫ /

n. электронная почта;
n1
(computer science) a system of world-wide electronic communication in which a computer user can compose a message at one terminal that can be regenerated at the recipient's terminal when the recipient logs in;

- "you cannot send packages by electronic mail";

- syn. e-mail, electronic mail;

v1
communicate electronically on the computer;

- "she e-mailed me the good news";

- syn. e-mail, netmail;

emanant

a. вытекающий; выходящий; исходящий;
r. происходящий;

emanate / ɛ m ə n eɪ t /

v. исходить;
v1
proceed or issue forth, as from a source;

- "Water emanates from this hole in the ground";

v2
give out (breath or an odor);

- "The chimney exhales a thick smoke";

- syn. exhale, give forth;

emanation / ɛ m ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. излучение; испускание; истечение; порождение; радон; эманация;
n1
something that is emitted or radiated (as a gas or an odor or a light, etc.);

n2
the act of emitting;

- causing to flow forth;

- syn. emission;

n3
(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost;

- "the emanation of the Holy Spirit";

- "the rising of the Holy Ghost";

- "the doctrine of the procession of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son";

- syn. procession, rise;

emanative / ɛ m ə n eɪ t ɪ v /

a. испускаемый; испускающий; источаемый; источающий;

emancipate / ɪ m æ n s ɪ p eɪ t /

v. эмансипировать;
v1
give equal rights to;

- of women and minorities;

- syn. liberate;

v2
free from slavery or servitude;

- syn. manumit;

emancipated / ɪ m æ n s ɪ p eɪ t ɪ d /

a. освобожденный; свободный; свободный от родительской опеки; эмансипированный;
n. совершеннолетний;
a1
free from traditional social restraints;

- "an emancipated young woman pursuing her career";

- "a liberated lifestyle";

- syn. liberated;

- sim. free;

emancipation / ɪ m æ n s ɪ p eɪ ʃ n /

n. освобождение женщин; эмансипация;
n1
freeing someone from the control of another;

- especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child;

emancipationist

n. сторонник равноправия женщин; сторонник эмансипации;
n1
a reformer who favors abolishing slavery;

- syn. abolitionist;

emancipative / ɪ m æ n s ɪ p eɪ t ɪ v /

a. освободительный; освобождающий;
a1
tending to set free;

- sim. unrestrictive;

emancipator / ɪ m æ n s ɪ p eɪ t ə /

n. освободитель;
n1
someone who frees others from bondage;

- "Lincoln is known as the Great Emancipator";

- syn. manumitter;

emancipist

n. каторжник; отбывший срок наказания; поселенец;

Emanuel Svedberg
n1
Swedish theologian (1688-1772);

- syn. Emanuel Swedenborg, Svedberg, Swedenborg;

Emanuel Swedenborg
n1
Swedish theologian (1688-1772);

- syn. Emanuel Svedberg, Svedberg, Swedenborg;

emarginate

0. не оставлять полей;
a. выемчатый; вырезной;
v. обрезать края;
a1
having a notched tip;

- sim. rough;

emarginate leaf
n1
a leaf having a notch at the apex;

emasculate / ɪ m æ s k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t , ɪ m æ s k j ʊ ɫ ɪ t /

a. бессильный; бесцветный; выхолощенный; вялый; изнеженный; кастрированный;
n. лишенный воли; холощеный;
v. делать вялым; изнеживать; кастрировать; обеднять; обессиливать; обессилить; ослабить; ослаблять; холостить;
v1
deprive of strength or vigor;

- "The Senate emasculated the law";

- syn. castrate;

v2
remove the testicles of a male animal;

- syn. castrate, demasculinise, demasculinize;

a1
having unsuitable feminine qualities;

- syn. cissy, effeminate, epicene, sissified, sissy, sissyish;

- sim. unmanly;

emasculated / ɪ m æ s k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] n. засечка; сокращение;
r. разрезанный;
s. разрезан;
v. обрезать; ограничивать; разрезать; резать; сокращать; урезывать;
a1
(of a male animal) having the testicles removed;

- "a cut horse";

- syn. cut, gelded;

- sim. castrated;

emasculation / ɪ m æ s k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. бессилие; выхолащивание; выхолощенность; вялость; импотенция; исключение непристойностей из литературных произведений; кастрирование; холощение;
n1
loss of power and masculinity;

n2
neutering a male animal by removing the testicles;

- syn. castration;

emasculator / ɪ m æ s k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. эмаскулятор;

emasculatory / ɪ m æ s k j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. выхолащивающий; обессиливающий;
r. делающий вялым;

emba

0. эмба;

embale / ɪ m b ɑ ɫ /

v. укладывать в кипы; укладывать в тюки;

embalm / ɪ m b ɑ m /

v. бальзамировать;
v1
preserve a dead body;

embalmed / ɪ m b ɑ m d /

a. набальзамированный; пьяный;

embalment

n. бальзамирование;

embalmer / ɪ m b ɑ m ə /

n. бальзамировщик; бальзамирующее средство;
n1
a mortician who treats corpses with preservatives;

embalmment / ɪ m b ɑ m ə n t /

n. бальзамирование; бальзамирующее средство;
n1
preservation (of a dead body) by treating with balsams and drugs and other chemicals;

embank / ɪ m b æ ŋ k /

v. ограждать валом; ограждать дамбой; ограждать насыпью; одеть в гранит; построить каменную набережную;
v1
enclose with banks, as for support or protection;

- "The river was embanked with a dyke";

embankment / ɪ m b æ ŋ k m ə n t /

n. дамба; насыпь;
n1
a long artificial mound of stone or earth;

- built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection;

embar

v. воспрепятствовать; заключать в тюрьму; запретить; запрещать; мешать; помешать; препятствовать;

embarcadero

n. пристань; причал;

embarcation / ɛ m b ɑ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. груз; погрузка; посадка;

embargo / ɪ m b ɑ ɡ oʊ /

n. запрет; запрещение; наложение ареста; эмбарго;
v. накладывать эмбарго; наложить арест;
n1
a government order imposing a trade barrier;

- syn. trade embargo, trade stoppage;

v1
ban the publication of (documents), as for security or copyright reasons;

- "embargoed publications";

v2
prevent commerce;

- "The U.S. embargoes Libya";

embark / ɪ m b ɑ k /

v. грузить; погрузить; прибегать; прибегнуть; приступать; приступить;
v1
go on board;

- syn. ship;

v2
set out on (an enterprise or subject of study);

- "she embarked upon a new career";

- syn. enter;

v3
proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers;

- "We ventured into the world of high-tech and bought a supercomputer";

- syn. venture;

embark on

[?] n. начало; пуск; старт;
v. взяться за; начать; начаться; начинать; начинаться;
v1
get off the ground;

- "Who started this company?";

- "We embarked on an exciting enterprise";

- "I start my day with a good breakfast";

- "We began the new semester";

- "The afternoon session begins at 4 PM";

- "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack";

- syn. commence, start, start up;

embarkation / ɛ m b ɑ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. груз; погрузка; посадка;
n1
the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft;

- syn. boarding, embarkment;

embarkment / ɪ m b ɑ k m ə n t /

[?] n. абордаж; доски; накатывание мереи; обшивка досками; посадка;
n1
the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft;

- syn. boarding, embarkation;

embarrass / ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s /

v. смутить; смущать;
v1
cause to be embarrassed;

- cause to feel self-conscious;

- syn. abash;

v2
hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

- "His brother blocked him at every turn";

- syn. block, blockade, hinder, obstruct, stymie, stymy;

embarrassed / ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s t /

a. смущенный;
a1
feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed;

- "felt abashed at the extravagant praise";

- "chagrined at the poor sales of his book";

- "was embarrassed by her child's tantrums";

- syn. abashed, chagrined;

- sim. discomposed;

a2
made to feel uncomfortable because of shame or wounded pride;

- "too embarrassed to say hello to his drunken father on the street";

- "humiliated that his wife had to go out to work";

- "felt mortified by the comparison with her sister";

- syn. humiliated, mortified;

- sim. ashamed;

embarrassing / ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s ɪ ŋ /

a. затруднительный;
a1
hard to deal with;

- especially causing pain or embarrassment;

- "awkward (or embarrassing or difficult) moments in the discussion";

- "an awkward pause followed his remark";

- "a sticky question";

- "in the unenviable position of resorting to an act he had planned to save for the climax of the campaign";

- syn. awkward, sticky, unenviable;

- sim. difficult;

a2
causing to feel shame or chagrin or vexation;

- "the embarrassing moment when she found her petticoat down around her ankles";

- "it was mortifying to know he had heard every word";

- syn. mortifying;

- sim. unpleasant;

embarrassingly / ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
causing embarrassment;

- "the great man was embarrassingly humble and self-effacing";

embarrassment / ɪ m b æ ɹ ə s m ə n t /

n. затруднение; помеха; смущение;
n1
the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public;

n2
the state of being embarrassed (usually by some financial inadequacy);

- "he is currently suffering financial embarrassments";

n3
some event that causes someone to be embarrassed;

- "the outcome of the vote was an embarrassment for the liberals";

n4
extreme excess;

- "an embarrassment of riches";

- syn. overplus, plethora, superfluity;

embassador

n. вестник; посланец; посол; посредник; постоянный представитель при международной организации; представитель;
n1
a diplomat of the highest rank;

- accredited as representative from one country to another;

- syn. ambassador;

embassage

n. дипломатическое поручение; миссия;

embassy / ɛ m b ə s i /

n. посольские полномочия; посольство;
n1
a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work;

n2
an ambassador and his entourage collectively;

embathe

v. заливать; залить; купать; обрызгать; обрызгивать; окропить; окроплять; окунать; окунуть; оросить; орошать; погружать; погрузить;

embattle / ɪ m b æ t ɫ /

v. приводить в боевую готовность; сооружать на стенах зубцы и бойницы; строить в боевой порядок; строиться в боевой порядок;
v1
fortify by furnishing with battlements for defense;

- "an embattled castle";

v2
prepare for battle or conflict;

embattled / ɪ m b æ t ɫ d /

a. защищенный зубцами и бойницами; зубчатый; приведенный в боевую готовность; украшенный зубцами; укрепленный;
r. построенный в боевой порядок;
a1
(of a person) beset by difficulties or conflict;

- "the state legislature called for the embattled governor's resignation";

- sim. troubled;

a2
prepared for battle;

- "an embattled city";

- sim. prepared;

a3
having or resembling repeated square indentations like those in a battlement;

- "a crenelated molding";

- syn. battlemented, castellated, castled;

- sim. fancy;

embattlement / ɪ m b æ t ɫ m ə n t /

n. зубчатая стена; зубчатые вершины гор; парапетная стенка с бойницами;

embay / ɪ m b eɪ /

v. вводить в залив; заливать; запереть; запереть в заливе; запирать; изрезывать заливами; купать; окружать; окружить; погружать; погрузить;

embayment

n. залив; изрезанность заливами; ниша; образование залива; углубление;
n1
an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf;

- syn. bay;

embed / ɪ m b ɛ d /

v. погружать; погрузить;
v1
fix or set securely or deeply;

- "He planted a knee in the back of his opponent";

- "The dentist implanted a tooth in the gum";

- syn. engraft, imbed, implant, plant;

v2
attach to, as a journalist to a military unit when reporting on a war;

- "The young reporter was embedded with the Third Division";

embedded / ɪ m b ɛ d ɪ d /

a. включенный; вложенный; вмурованный; встроенный; заделанный; залегающий; залитый;
n. вкрапленный;
a1
enclosed firmly in a surrounding mass;

- "found pebbles embedded in the silt";

- "stone containing many embedded fossils";

- "peach and plum seeds embedded in a sweet edible pulp";

- sim. enclosed;

a2
inserted as an integral part of a surrounding whole;

- "confused by the embedded Latin quotations";

- "an embedded subordinate clause";

- sim. integrated;

embedment / ɪ m b ɛ d m ə n t /

n. вделывание; вкапывание; вкладыш; вклиненность; включение; вставка; заделывание; погруженность; постороннее тело; прослойка; укрепление;

embellish / ɪ m b ɛ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

v. делать красивым; наделять красотой; привирать; приврать; приукрасить; приукрашивать; разукрасить; разукрашивать; украсить; украшать;
v1
add details to;

- syn. aggrandise, aggrandize, blow up, dramatise, dramatize, embroider, lard, pad;

v2
be beautiful to look at;

- "Flowers adorned the tables everywhere";

- syn. adorn, beautify, deck, decorate, grace;

v3
make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.;

- "Decorate the room for the party";

- "beautify yourself for the special day";

- syn. adorn, beautify, decorate, grace, ornament;

v4
make more beautiful;

- syn. beautify, fancify, prettify;

embellisher / ɪ m b ɛ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə /

n. враль; выдумщик; любитель приукрасить;

embellishment / ɪ m b ɛ ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. декоративное изображение; преувеличение; приукрашивание; приукрашивание действительности; украшение;
n1
elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail;

- "the mystery has been heightened by many embellishments in subsequent retellings";

- syn. embroidery;

n2
a superfluous ornament;

n3
the act of adding extraneous decorations to something;

- syn. ornamentation;

ember / ɛ m b ə , ɛ m b ə ɹ /

0. еще живые воспоминания;
n. горячая зола; неугасшие чувства; полярная гагара; последние тлеющие красные угольки; черноклювая гагара;
n1
a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering;

- syn. coal;

Ember Day
n1
a day set aside for fasting and prayer;

ember goose

n. полярная гагара; черноклювая гагара;

Emberiza
n1
Old World buntings;

- syn. genus Emberiza;

Emberiza aureola
n1
common in Russia and Siberia;

- syn. yellow-breasted bunting;

Emberiza citrinella

[?] n. дятел американский обыкновенный; овсянка обыкновенная;
n1
European bunting the male being bright yellow;

- syn. yellow bunting, yellowhammer;

Emberiza hortulana

[?] n. овсянка садовая;
n1
brownish Old World bunting often eaten as a delicacy;

- syn. ortolan, ortolan bunting;

Emberiza schoeniclus
n1
European bunting inhabiting marshy areas;

- syn. reed bunting;

Emberizidae
n1
buntings and some New World sparrows;

- syn. subfamily Emberizidae, subfamily Emberizinae;

embezzle / ɪ m b ɛ z ɫ /

v. присваивать; присваивать незаконным путем; присвоить; растратить; растрачивать;
v1
appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use;

- "The accountant embezzled thousands of dollars while working for the wealthy family";

- syn. defalcate, malversate, misappropriate, peculate;

embezzled / ɪ m b ɛ z ɫ d /
a1
taken for your own use in violation of a trust;

- "the banker absconded with embezzled funds";

- syn. misappropriated;

- sim. illegal;

embezzlement / ɪ m b ɛ z ɫ m ə n t /

n. присвоение денег незаконным путем; присвоение незаконным путем; растрата; хищение;
n1
the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else;

- syn. defalcation, misapplication, misappropriation, peculation;

embezzler / ɪ m b ɛ z ə ɫ ə /

n. растратчик;
n1
someone who violates a trust by taking (money) for his own use;

- syn. defalcator, peculator;

embind

0. не выпускать;
v. приковать; приковывать; связать; связывать;

Embiodea
n1
web spinners;

- syn. Embioptera, order Embiodea, order Embioptera;

Embioptera
n1
web spinners;

- syn. Embiodea, order Embiodea, order Embioptera;

Embiotocidae
n1
viviparous percoid fishes comprising the surf fishes;

- syn. family Embiotocidae;

embitter / ɪ m b ɪ t ə , ɪ m b ɪ t ə ɹ /

v. озлобить; озлоблять;
v1
cause to be bitter or resentful;

- "These injustices embittered her even more";

- syn. acerbate, envenom;

embittered / ɪ m b ɪ t ə d /

a. ожесточенный; озлобленный;

embitterment / ɪ m b ɪ t ə m ə n t /
n1
the state of being embittered;

- "the embitterment that resulted from the loss of his job never left him";

emblaze / ɪ m b ɫ eɪ z /

v. делать надпись; зажечь; зажигать; заставить вспыхнуть; поджечь; превозносить; придавать блеск; придавать сверкание; прославить; прославлять; расписывать; расписывать геральдическими фигурами; расписывать гербами; украшать гербом; украшать роскошной росписью;

emblazon / ɪ m b ɫ eɪ z n /

v. превознести; превозносить;
v1
decorate with colors;

- "color the walls with paint in warm tones";

- syn. color, colour;

v2
decorate with heraldic arms;

- syn. blazon;

emblazonment / ɪ m b ɫ eɪ z ə n m ə n t /

n. восхваление; прославление; роспись гербами; роспись девизами;

emblazonry / ɪ m b ɫ eɪ z ə n ɹ i /

a. геральдические фигуры и девизы;
n. восхваление; пестрая отделка; прославление; пышная отделка; расписывание гербов; роскошная роспись;

emblem / ɛ m b ɫ ə m /

n. эмблема;
n1
special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.;

n2
a visible symbol representing an abstract idea;

- syn. allegory;

emblematic / ɛ m b ɫ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. символический;
a1
serving as a visible symbol for something abstract;

- "a crown is emblematic of royalty";

- "the spinning wheel was as symbolic of colonical Massachusetts as the codfish";

- syn. emblematical, symbolic, symbolical;

- sim. representative;

a2
being or serving as an illustration of a type;

- "the free discussion that is emblematic of democracy";

- "an action exemplary of his conduct";

- syn. exemplary, typic;

- sim. typical;

emblematical / ɛ m b ɫ ɪ m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. символический; эмблематический;
a1
serving as a visible symbol for something abstract;

- "a crown is emblematic of royalty";

- "the spinning wheel was as symbolic of colonical Massachusetts as the codfish";

- syn. emblematic, symbolic, symbolical;

- sim. representative;

emblematist

n. автор эмблем; составитель девизов;

emblematize / ɛ m b ɫ ɛ m ə t aɪ z /

v. символизировать;

emblements / ɛ m b ɫ m ə n t s /

n. доход с засеянной земли; доход с земли; доходы с земли; урожай с засеянной земли;

emblemize

v. изображать символически; символизировать; служить эмблемой;

embodied / ɪ m b ɒ d ɪ d /

a. воплощенный;
a1
possessing or existing in bodily form;

- "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind"- Shakespeare;

- "an incarnate spirit";

- "`corporate' is an archaic term";

- syn. bodied, corporal, corporate, incarnate;

- sim. corporeal;

embodiment / ɪ m b ɒ d ɪ m ə n t /

n. воплощение; материализация; овеществление; слияние;
n1
a new personification of a familiar idea;

- "the embodiment of hope";

- "the incarnation of evil";

- "the very avatar of cunning";

- syn. avatar, incarnation;

n2
a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept;

- "a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life";

- syn. shape;

n3
giving concrete form to an abstract concept;

embody / ɪ m b ɒ d i /

v. воплотить; воплощать;
v1
represent in bodily form;

- "He embodies all that is evil wrong with the system";

- "The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist";

- syn. body forth, incarnate, substantiate;

v2
represent, as of a character on stage;

- "Derek Jacobi was Hamlet";

- syn. be, personify;

v3
represent or express something abstract in tangible form;

- "This painting embodies the feelings of the Romantic period";

embog

v. бросить в болото; завязить; утопить в болоте;

embolden / ɪ m b oʊ ɫ d ə n /

v. ободрить; ободрять;
v1
give encouragement to;

- syn. cheer, hearten, recreate;

emboldened / ɪ m b oʊ ɫ d ə n d /
a1
made bold or courageous;

- sim. bold;

embole / ɪ m b oʊ ɫ /

n. впячивание; закупорка кровеносного сосуда; образование гаструлы; эмболия;

embolectomy

n. хирургическое удаление эмбола; эмболэктомия;
n1
surgical removal of an embolus (usually from an artery);

embolic

a. эмболический;
a1
of or relating to an embolism or embolus;

embolism / ɛ m b ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. закупорка кровеносного сосуда; эмболия;
n1
an insertion into a calendar;

- syn. intercalation;

n2
occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle);

embolus / ɪ m b oʊ ɫ ə s /

n. эмбол;
n1
an abnormal particle (e.g. an air bubble or part of a clot) circulating in the blood;

emboly

n. впячивание; врастание; гаструляция; инвагинация;

embonpoint / ɒ m b ɒ n p w ɑ ŋ /

n. дородность;
n1
the bodily property of being well rounded;

- syn. plumpness, roundness;

a1
sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure;

- "a chubby child";

- "pleasingly plump";

- syn. chubby, plump;

- sim. fat;

emborder

v. окаймлять;

embosom / ɪ m b ʊ z ə m /

v. лелеять; обнимать; окаймлять; окружать; прижимать к груди; прятать за пазухой; прятать на груди; таить; хранить;

emboss / ɪ m b ɒ s /

0. рельефно выступать;
v. выбивать; выдавливать выпуклое изображение; выделяться; лепить рельеф; тиснить; украшать рельефом; чеканить;
v1
raise in a relief;

- "embossed stationery";

- syn. boss, stamp;

embossed / ɪ m b ɒ s t /

a. выпуклый; лепной; надутый; напыщенный; резной; рельефный; цветистый; чеканный;
n. тисненый;
a1
embellished with a raised pattern created by pressure or embroidery;

- "brocaded silk";

- "an embossed satin";

- "embossed leather";

- "raised needlework";

- "raised metalwork";

- syn. brocaded, raised;

- sim. adorned;

embossing / ɪ m b ɒ s ɪ ŋ /

n. бескрасочное тиснение; блинт; рельефное тиснение;

embossment / ɪ m b ɒ s m ə n t /

n. выпуклость; лепка; резьба; рельефное изображение; тиснение; чеканка;
n1
an impression produced by pressure or printing;

- syn. imprint;

n2
sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background;

- syn. relief, relievo, rilievo, sculptural relief;

Embothrium
n1
small genus of South American evergreen shrubs or small trees with long willowy branches and flowers in flamboyant terminal clusters;

- syn. genus Embothrium;

Embothrium coccineum
n1
grown for outstanding display of brilliant usually scarlet-crimson flowers;

- Andes;

- syn. Chilean firebush, Chilean flameflower;

embouchment

n. устье;

embouchure / ɒ m b ʊ ʃ ʊə /

n. амбушюр; вход; мундштук; устье;
n1
the aperture of a wind instrument into which the player blows directly;

- syn. mouthpiece;

embound

v. заключать; класть предел; ограничивать; ограничить; положить предел;

embow

v. выводить в свод;

embowed

a. дугообразный; изогнутый; сводчатый; согнутый в дугу;

embowel / ɪ m b aʊ ə ɫ /

v. вынимать кишки; потрошить;

embower / ɪ m b aʊ ə /

v. дать приют; затенить; затенять; принять в лоно; укрывать; укрыть;
v1
enclose in a bower;

- syn. bower;

embrace / ɪ m b ɹ eɪ s /

n. объятия;
v. охватить; охватывать;
n1
the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection);

- syn. embracement, embracing;

n2
the state of taking in or encircling;

- "an island in the embrace of the sea";

n3
a close affectionate and protective acceptance;

- "his willing embrace of new ideas";

- "in the bosom of the family";

- syn. bosom;

v1
include in scope;

- include as part of something broader;

- have as one's sphere or territory;

- "This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds";

- "this should cover everyone in the group";

- syn. comprehend, cover, encompass;

v2
hold (someone) tightly in your arms, usually with fondness;

- "Hug me, please";

- "They embraced";

- "He hugged her close to him";

- syn. bosom, hug, squeeze;

v3
take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one's own;

- "She embraced Catholicism";

- "They adopted the Jewish faith";

- syn. adopt, espouse, sweep up;

embraceable / ɪ m b ɹ eɪ s ə b ɫ /

a. соблазнительный;

embracement / ɪ m b ɹ eɪ s m ə n t /

n. восприятие; объятие; объятия; принятие;
n1
the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection);

- syn. embrace, embracing;

embracing / ɪ m b ɹ eɪ s ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. объятия;
v. охватить; охватывать;
n1
the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection);

- syn. embrace, embracement;

embracive

a. всеобъемлющий; ласковый;
v. любящий обниматься;

embranchment / ɪ m b ɹ ɑ n tʃ m ə n t /

n. ответвление;

embrangle

v. запутать; запутывать; поставить в тупик; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку; смутить; смущать; ставить в тупик; усложнить; усложнять;
v1
make more complicated or confused through entanglements;

- syn. snarl, snarl up;

embranglement / ɪ m b ɹ ɑ n tʃ m ə n t /

n. запутанность; путаница;

embrasure / ɪ m b ɹ eɪ ʒ ə , ɪ m b ɹ eɪ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. амбразура; бойница; проем в стене;
v. делать амбразуры; делать бойницы; делать проемы;
n1
an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through;

- syn. port, porthole;

embrave

0. роскошно украшать;
v. вдохновлять на подвиги; придавать храбрости;

embreastment

n. холм;

embreathe / ɪ m b ɹ i ð /

v. вдохновлять; вдохнуть;

embrew

v. запятнать; обагрить;

embrittle

v. делать ломким; сделать ломким;
v1
make brittle;

embrittlement

n. охрупчивание;

embrocate / ɛ m b ɹ oʊ k eɪ t /

v. втирать мазь; класть припарки; растирать жидкой мазью;
v1
administer an oil or ointment to;

- often in a religious ceremony of blessing;

- syn. anele, anoint, inunct, oil;

embrocation / ɛ m b ɹ ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. растирание;
n1
a medicinal liquid that is rubbed into the skin to relieve muscular stiffness and pain;

- syn. liniment;

embroglio / ɛ m b ɹ oʊ ɫ j oʊ /

n. беспорядочная кипа; запутанная ситуация; недоразумение; полиритмия; путаница; сложная ситуация; спор; ссора;

embroid

v. вышивать; вышить;

embroider / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ d ə , ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ d ə ɹ /

v. вышивать; приукрасить; приукрашивать; расписывать; расцветить; расцвечивать; украшать вышивкой;
v1
decorate with needlework;

- syn. broider;

v2
add details to;

- syn. aggrandise, aggrandize, blow up, dramatise, dramatize, embellish, lard, pad;

embroiderer / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ d ə ɹ ə /

n. вышивальщик; вышивальщица;
n1
someone who ornaments with needlework;

embroideress / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ d ə ɹ ɛ s /

n. вышивальщица;
n1
a woman embroiderer;

embroidery / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ d ə ɹ i /

n. вышивка;
n1
elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail;

- "the mystery has been heightened by many embellishments in subsequent retellings";

- syn. embellishment;

n2
decorative needlework;

- syn. fancywork;

embroidery frame

[?] 0. тамбур;
n. барабан; барабанщик; вышивка тамбурным швом; круглые пяльцы; несущая купол стена; прибор для регистрации пульса; укрепление с палисадом;
v. вышивать на пяльцах;
n1
a frame made of two hoops;

- used for embroidering;

- syn. embroidery hoop, tambour;

embroidery hoop

[?] 0. тамбур;
n. барабан; барабанщик; вышивка тамбурным швом; круглые пяльцы; несущая купол стена; прибор для регистрации пульса; укрепление с палисадом;
v. вышивать на пяльцах;
n1
a frame made of two hoops;

- used for embroidering;

- syn. embroidery frame, tambour;

embroidery needle

[?] n. стрекоза; штопальная игла;
n1
a long needle with an eye large enough for heavy darning or embroidery thread;

- syn. darning needle;

embroidery stitch
n1
a stitch made with thread and a threaded sewing needle through fabric or leather;

- syn. sewing stitch;

embroil / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ /

v. вносить смятение; вовлекать; вовлечь; возбудить; возбуждать; волновать; впутать; впутывать; запутать; запутывать; ссорить; ставить во враждебные отношения;
v1
force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action;

- "They were swept up by the events";

- "don't drag me into this business";

- syn. drag, drag in, sweep, sweep up, tangle;

embroiled / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ d /

[?] a. запутанный;
a1
deeply involved especially in something complicated;

- "embroiled in the conflict";

- "felt unwilling entangled in their affairs";

- syn. entangled;

- sim. involved;

embroilment / ɪ m b ɹ ɔɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. путаница; ссора;
n1
an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situation;

- syn. imbroglio;

embronze

v. бронзировать; покрывать бронзой;

embrown

v. делать коричневым; делать смуглым; загорать; покрывать загаром; покрываться мглой; покрываться мраком; смуглеть;
v1
cause to darken;

v2
make brown in color;

- "the draught browned the leaves on the trees in the yard";

- syn. brown;

embrue / ɪ m b ɹ u /

v. запятнать; обагрить;

embrute

v. превращать в животное; уподобляться животному;

embryectomy

n. аборт; хирургическое удаление плода;

embryo / ɛ m b ɹ i oʊ /

n. зародыш; эмбрион;
n1
(botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium;

n2
an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life;

- syn. conceptus, fertilized egg;

embryo cell

n. зародышевая клетка;

embryogenesis

n. развитие зародыша; эмбриогенез;

embryogenetic

a. эмбриогенетический;
r. относящийся к зародышу и его развитию;

embryogenic

a. эмбриогенетический;
r. относящийся к зародышу и его развитию;

embryogeny

n. развитие зародыша; эмбриогенез;

embryologic / ɛ m b ɹ i oʊ ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. зародышевый; эмбриологический;
a1
of an organism prior to birth or hatching;

- "in the embryonic stage";

- "embryologic development";

- syn. embryonal, embryonic;

- sim. immature;

embryological / ɛ m b ɹ i oʊ ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. зародышевый; эмбриологический;

embryologist / ɛ m b ɹ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. эмбриолог;
n1
a physician who specializes in embryology;

embryology / ɛ m b ɹ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. эмбриология;
n1
the branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of living organisms;

embryoma of the kidney
n1
malignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass;

- syn. Wilms' tumor, Wilms tumour, adenomyosarcoma, nephroblastoma;

embryon / ɛ m b ɹ ɪ ɒ n /

n. зародыш; эмбрион;

embryonal

a. зародышевый; зачаточный; эмбриональный;
a1
of an organism prior to birth or hatching;

- "in the embryonic stage";

- "embryologic development";

- syn. embryologic, embryonic;

- sim. immature;

embryonal carcinoma
n1
malignant neoplasm of the testis;

embryonal carcinosarcoma
n1
a tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells;

- syn. blastocytoma, blastoma;

embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
n1
form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in infants and children;

- syn. embryonal rhabdosarcoma;

embryonal rhabdosarcoma
n1
form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in infants and children;

- syn. embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma;

embryonary

0. не успевший развиться;
a. зародышевый; незрелый; эмбриональный;
r. находящийся в зачаточном состоянии;

embryonated

0. с зародышем;

embryonic / ɛ m b ɹ ɪ ɒ n ɪ k /

0. не успевший развиться;
a. зародышевый; незрелый; эмбриональный;
r. находящийся в зачаточном состоянии;
a1
of an organism prior to birth or hatching;

- "in the embryonic stage";

- "embryologic development";

- syn. embryologic, embryonal;

- sim. immature;

a2
in an early stage of development;

- "the embryonic government staffed by survivors of the massacre";

- "an embryonic nation, not yet self-governing";

- syn. embryotic;

- sim. early;

embryonic cell
n1
a cell of an embryo;

- syn. formative cell;

embryonic membrane

[?] n. большой сальник; водная оболочка плода; перепонка; сетка; сорочка; чепец;
n1
the inner membrane of embryos in higher vertebrates (especially when covering the head at birth);

- syn. caul, veil;

embryonic stem-cell research
n1
biological research on stem cells derived from embryos and on their use in medicine;

embryonic tissue
n1
tissue in an embryo;

embryotic

0. не успевший развиться;
a. зародышевый; незрелый; эмбриональный;
r. находящийся в зачаточном состоянии;
a1
in an early stage of development;

- "the embryonic government staffed by survivors of the massacre";

- "an embryonic nation, not yet self-governing";

- syn. embryonic;

- sim. early;

embryotomy

n. рассечение зародыша; эмбриотомия;

embus

v. грузить на автомашины; грузиться на автомашины; садиться; садиться в автобус; сажать;

emcee

a. ведущий;
n. конферансье; распорядитель;
v. быть ведущим; быть конферансье; быть распорядителем; вести; конферировать;
n1
a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers);

- syn. host, master of ceremonies;

v1
act as a master of ceremonies;

- syn. compere;

EMDA

[?] n. ионофорез; ионтофорез;
n1
therapy that uses a local electric current to introduce the ions of a medicine into the tissues;

- syn. electromotive drug administration, ionic medication, iontophoresis, iontotherapy;

emden

0. эмден;

eme

n. дядюшка; дядя;

emeer / ɛ m ɪə , ɛ m ɪə ɹ /

n. эмир;
n1
an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia);

- syn. ameer, amir, emir;

emeere

n. эмир;

emeline

n. эмелин; эмелина; эмилин; эмилина; эммелин; эммелина; эммилин; эммилина;

emend / ɪ m ɛ n d /

v. вносить поправки; вносить уточнения; выправить; выправлять; исправить; исправлять; устранять недостатки; устранять ошибки;
v1
make improvements or corrections to;

- "the text was emended in the second edition";

emendate / i m ɛ n d eɪ t /

v. исправить; исправлять; править; устранять ошибки; уточнить; уточнять;

emendation / i m ɛ n d eɪ ʃ n /

n. восстановление первоначального текста; исправление; улучшение; устранение ошибок и разночтений;
n1
a correction by emending;

- a correction resulting from critical editing;

emended / ɪ m ɛ n d ɪ d /

[?] a. отредактированный; подготовленный к печати;
a1
improved or corrected by critical editing;

- "the emended text";

- syn. edited;

- sim. altered;

emerald / ɛ m ə ɹ ə ɫ d /

n. изумруд;
n1
a green transparent form of beryl;

- highly valued as a gemstone;

n2
a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem;

n3
the green color of an emerald;

emerald creeper
n1
vigorous Philippine evergreen twining liana;

- grown for spectacular festoons of green flowers that resemble lobster claws;

- syn. Strongylodon macrobotrys, jade vine;

emerald green

a. изумрудно-зеленый; изумрудный;

Emerald Isle
n1
an island comprising the republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland;

- syn. Hibernia, Ireland;

emerald shiner
n1
small blunt-nosed fish of Great Lakes and Mississippi valley with a greenish luster;

- syn. Notropis atherinoides;

emeraldine / ɛ m ə ɹ ə ɫ d i n /

0. изумрудного цвета;
a. изумрудно-зеленый;

emerge / ɪ m ɝ dʒ /

v. возникать; возникнуть; появиться; появляться;
v1
come out into view, as from concealment;

- "Suddenly, the proprietor emerged from his office";

v2
come out of;

- "Water issued from the hole in the wall";

- "The words seemed to come out by themselves";

- syn. come forth, come out, egress, go forth, issue;

v3
become known or apparent;

- "Some nice results emerged from the study";

v4
come up to the surface of or rise;

- "He felt new emotions emerge";

v5
happen or occur as a result of something;

- syn. come forth;

emergence / ɪ m ɝ dʒ ə n s /

n. выход; выявление;
n1
the gradual beginning or coming forth;

- "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece";

- syn. growth, outgrowth;

n2
the becoming visible;

- "not a day's difference between the emergence of the andrenas and the opening of the willow catkins";

- syn. egress, issue;

n3
the act of emerging;

- syn. emersion;

n4
the act of coming (or going) out;

- becoming apparent;

- syn. egress, egression;

emergencies / ɪ m ɝ dʒ ə n s ɪ z /

n. непредвиденные случаи;

emergency / ɪ m ɝ dʒ ə n s i /

a. срочный;
n. аварийная ситуация; крайняя необходимость; непредвиденный случай; чрезвычайные обстоятельства; экстренный случай;
n1
a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action;

- "he never knew what to do in an emergency";

- syn. exigency, pinch;

n2
a state in which martial law applies;

- "the governor declared a state of emergency";

n3
a brake operated by hand;

- usually operates by mechanical linkage;

- syn. emergency brake, hand brake, parking brake;

Emergency Alert System
n1
a federal warning system that is activated by FEMA;

- enables the President to take over the United States airwaves to warn the whole country of major catastrophic events;

- syn. EAS;

emergency brake

[?] n. ручной тормоз;
n1
a brake operated by hand;

- usually operates by mechanical linkage;

- syn. emergency, hand brake, parking brake;

emergency exit

[?] n. запасный выход; пожарная лестница; пожарная машина с выдвижной лестницей; пожарный выход;
n1
a stairway (often on the outside of a building) that permits exit in the case of fire or other emergency;

- syn. fire escape;

emergency landing
n1
an unscheduled airplane landing that is made under circumstances (engine failure or adverse weather) not under the pilot's control;

- syn. forced landing;

emergency medicine
n1
the branch of medicine concerned with the prompt diagnosis and treatment of injuries or trauma or sudden illness;

emergency procedure
n1
(medicine) a procedure adopted to meet an emergency (especially a medical emergency);

emergency room
n1
a room in a hospital or clinic staffed and equipped to provide emergency care to persons requiring immediate medical treatment;

- syn. ER;

emergent / ɪ m ɝ dʒ ə n t /

a. возникающий; выходящий; новый; растущий из полости;
n. получивший независимость;
r. появляющийся; развивающийся;
a1
occurring unexpectedly and requiring urgent action;

- "emergent repair of an aorta";

- sim. sudden;

a2
coming into existence;

- "an emergent republic";

- syn. emerging;

- sim. nascent;

emergent evolution
n1
the appearance of entirely new properties at certain critical stages in the course of evolution;

emerging / ɪ m ɝ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. новый;
n. получивший независимость;
r. развивающийся;
a1
coming to maturity;

- "the rising generation";

- syn. rising;

- sim. future;

a2
coming into existence;

- "an emergent republic";

- syn. emergent;

- sim. nascent;

emeritus / ɪ m ɛr ɪ t ə s /

a. заслуженный;
n. заслуженный деятель в отставке; имеющий почетное звание; почетный профессор;
n1
a professor or minister who is retired from assigned duties;

a1
honorably retired from assigned duties and retaining your title along with the additional title `emeritus' as in `professor emeritus';

- sim. old;

emersed

a. возникший; всплывший;
r. появившийся;

emersion / i m ɝ ʃ ə n /

n. всплывание; всплытие; выход из тени; появление;
n1
(astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse;

- syn. egress;

n2
the act of emerging;

- syn. emergence;

Emerson
n1
United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882);

- syn. Ralph Waldo Emerson;

emery / ɛ m ə ɹ i /

n. наждак;
n1
a hard grey-black mineral consisting of corundum and either hematite or magnetite;

- used as an abrasive (especially as a coating on paper);

emery cloth
n1
cloth covered with powdered emery;

emery paper

[?] n. наждачная бумага; шкурка;
v. шлифовать шкуркой;
n1
stiff paper coated with powdered emery or sand;

- syn. sandpaper;

emery rock
n1
a mixture of emery dust and a binder;

- can be molded into grindstones;

- syn. emery stone;

emery stone
n1
a mixture of emery dust and a binder;

- can be molded into grindstones;

- syn. emery rock;

emery wheel

[?] n. шлифовальный круг;
n1
a wheel composed of abrasive material;

- used for grinding;

- syn. grinding wheel;

Emeside
n1
an anticonvulsant drug (trade names Emeside and Zarontin) used to treat petit mal epilepsy;

- syn. Zarontin, ethosuximide;

emesis

n. рвота;
n1
the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. disgorgement, puking, regurgitation, vomit, vomiting;

emesis basin
n1
a basin used by bedridden patients for vomiting;

emetic / ɪ m ɛ t ɪ k /

a. приторно-сентиментальный; противный; рвотный; тошнотворный;
n. рвотное;
n1
a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting;

- syn. nauseant, vomit, vomitive;

emetical / ɪ m ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. рвотный;

emetine

n. эметин;

Emetrol
n1
trade name for an antiemetic drug that has a mint flavor;

emeu

0. эму;

emew

0. эму;

emf

[?] n. вольтаж; разность потенциалов; электрическое напряжение;
n1
the rate at which energy is drawn from a source that produces a flow of electricity in a circuit;

- expressed in volts;

- syn. electromotive force, voltage;

EMG
n1
a graphical record of electric currents associated with muscle contractions;

- syn. electromyogram;

emiction

n. моча; мочеиспускание;

emictory

a. мочегонное;

emigrant / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ ə n t /

a. переселенческий; эмигрирующий;
n. переселенец; эмигрант;
n1
someone who leaves one country to settle in another;

- syn. emigre, emigree, outgoer;

emigrate / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t /

v. эмигрировать;
v1
leave one's country of residence for a new one;

- "Many people had to emigrate during the Nazi period";

emigration / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. переселение; эмиграция;
n1
migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another);

- syn. expatriation, out-migration;

emigrational / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ æ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. эмиграционный;

emigrationist / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. сторонник развития эмиграции;

emigrator / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. переселенец; эмигрант;

emigratory / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. мигрирующий; перелетный; эмиграционный; эмигрирующий;
r. переселяющийся;

emigre / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ eɪ /

[?] a. переселенческий; эмигрирующий;
n. переселенец; эмигрант;
n1
someone who leaves one country to settle in another;

- syn. emigrant, emigree, outgoer;

emigree / ɛ m ɪ ɡ ɹ i /

[?] a. переселенческий; эмигрирующий;
n. переселенец; эмигрант;
n1
someone who leaves one country to settle in another;

- syn. emigrant, emigre, outgoer;

emil

n. имил; имиль; эймил; эймиль; эмил; эмиль;

Emil Hermann Fischer
n1
German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919);

- syn. Fischer;

Emil Klaus Julius Fuchs
n1
British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution;

- in the 1940s he passed secret information to the USSR about the development of the atom bomb in the United States (1911-1988);

- syn. Fuchs, Klaus Fuchs;

Emile

n. эмил; эмиль;
n1
the boy whose upbringing was described by Jean-Jacques Rousseau;

Emile Coue
n1
French psychotherapist who claimed that if one imagined one was getting better, one would get better (1857-1926);

- syn. Coue;

Emile Durkheim
n1
French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917);

- syn. Durkheim;

Emile Gaboriau
n1
French writer considered by some to be a founder of the detective novel (1832-1873);

- syn. Gaboriau;

Emile Herzog
n1
French writer best known for his biographies (1885-1967);

- syn. Andre Maurois, Maurois;

Emile Zola
n1
French novelist and critic;

- defender of Dreyfus (1840-1902);

- syn. Zola;

Emilia

n. эмилия;
n1
tropical African herbs;

- syn. genus Emilia;

Emilia-Romagna
n1
a region of north central Italy on the Adriatic;

Emilia coccinea
n1
tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads;

- sometimes placed in genus Cacalia;

- syn. Cacalia javanica, Cacalia lutea, Emilia flammea, Emilia javanica, tassel flower;

Emilia flammea
n1
tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads;

- sometimes placed in genus Cacalia;

- syn. Cacalia javanica, Cacalia lutea, Emilia coccinea, Emilia javanica, tassel flower;

Emilia javanica
n1
tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads;

- sometimes placed in genus Cacalia;

- syn. Cacalia javanica, Cacalia lutea, Emilia coccinea, Emilia flammea, tassel flower;

Emilia sagitta
n1
tropical Asiatic annual cultivated for its small tassel-shaped heads of scarlet flowers;

- syn. tassel flower;

Emiliano Zapata
n1
Mexican revolutionary who led a revolt for agrarian reforms (1879-1919);

- syn. Zapata;

Emilie Charlotte le Breton
n1
British actress and mistress of the prince who later became Edward VII (1853-1929);

- syn. Jersey Lillie, Langtry, Lillie Langtry;

emily / ɛ m ɫ i /

n. эмили; эмилия;

Emily Bronte
n1
English novelist;

- one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848);

- syn. Bronte, Currer Bell, Emily Jane Bronte;

Emily Dickinson
n1
United States poet noted for her mystical and unrhymed poems (1830-1886);

- syn. Dickinson;

Emily Jane Bronte
n1
English novelist;

- one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848);

- syn. Bronte, Currer Bell, Emily Bronte;

Emily Post
n1
United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette (1872-1960);

- syn. Emily Price Post, Post;

Emily Price Post
n1
United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette (1872-1960);

- syn. Emily Post, Post;

eminence / ɛ m ɪ n ə n s /

n. высота;
n1
high status importance owing to marked superiority;

- "a scholar of great eminence";

- syn. distinction, note, preeminence;

n2
a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament;

- syn. tubercle, tuberosity;

eminence grise
n1
(French) a person who exercises power or influence in certain areas without holding an official position;

- "the President's wife is an eminence grise in matters of education";

eminency / ɛ m ɪ n ə n s i /

n. бугор; возвышение; возвышенность; высокий пост; высокое положение; высокопреосвященство; высота; господствующая высота; командующая точка; преосвященство; эминенция;

eminent / ɛ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. видный;
r. выдающийся;
a1
standing above others in quality or position;

- "people in high places";

- "the high priest";

- "eminent members of the community";

- syn. high;

- sim. superior;

a2
of imposing height;

- especially standing out above others;

- "an eminent peak";

- "lofty mountains";

- "the soaring spires of the cathedral";

- "towering icebergs";

- syn. lofty, soaring, towering;

- sim. high;

eminent domain
n1
the right of the state to take private property for public use;

- the Fifth Amendment that was added to the Constitution of the United States requires that just compensation be made;

eminently / ɛ m ɪ n ə n t ɫ i /

0. в высокой степени; в высшей степени; в высшем смысле; чрезвычайно;
r1
in an eminent manner;

- "two subjects on which he was eminently qualified to make an original contribution";

emir / ɛ m ɪə , ɛ m ɪə ɹ /

n. эмир;
n1
an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia);

- syn. ameer, amir, emeer;

emirate / ɛ m ɪə ɹ eɪ t /

n. эмират;
n1
the domain controlled by an emir;

n2
the office of an emir;

emissary / ɛ m ɪ s ə ɹ i /

a. агентурный; отводящий; посылаемый; разведывательный;
n. агент; лазутчик; разведчик; шпион; эмиссар;
r. посланный;
n1
someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else;

- syn. envoy;

emissary vein
n1
one of several connecting veins in the scalp and head that drain blood from sinuses in the dura mater to veins outside the skull;

- syn. vena emissaria;

emission / ɪ m ɪ ʃ n /

n. выделение; выпуск; эмиссия;
n1
the act of emitting;

- causing to flow forth;

- syn. emanation;

n2
a substance that is emitted or released;

- syn. discharge;

n3
the release of electrons from parent atoms;

n4
any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;

- "the discharge of pus";

- syn. discharge, expelling;

n5
the occurrence of a flow of water (as from a pipe);

emission spectrum
n1
spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a self-luminous source;

emissive / ɪ m ɪ s ɪ v /

a. выделяющий; излучающий; испускающий; распространяющий; эмиссионный;

emissivity / ɪ m ɪ s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. излучательная способность;

emit / ɪ m ɪ t /

v. выделить; выделять; выпускать; выпустить; извергать; извергнуть; издавать; издать; излучать; испускать; испустить; опубликовать; публиковать; распространить; распространять; эмиттировать;
v1
expel (gases or odors);

- syn. breathe, pass off;

v2
give off, send forth, or discharge;

- as of light, heat, or radiation, vapor, etc.;

- "The ozone layer blocks some harmful rays which the sun emits";

- syn. give off, give out;

v3
express audibly;

- utter sounds (not necessarily words);

- "She let out a big heavy sigh";

- "He uttered strange sounds that nobody could understand";

- syn. let loose, let out, utter;

emittance / ɪ m ɪ t n s /

n. излучательная способность; светимость; светность;

emitter / ɪ m ɪ t ə /

n. излучатель; источник излучения; эмитент; эмиттер;
n1
the electrode in a transistor where electrons originate;

emma / ɛ m ə /

n. буква m; эмма;

Emma Goldman
n1
United States anarchist (born in Russia) who opposed conscription;

- was deported to the Soviet Union in 1919 (1869-1940);

- syn. Goldman;

Emma Hart Willard
n1
United States educator who was an early campaigner for higher education for women (1787-1870);

- syn. Willard;

Emmanthe
n1
one species: yellow bells;

- syn. genus Emmanthe;

Emmanthe penduliflora
n1
viscid herb of arid or desert habitats of southwestern United States having pendulous yellow flowers;

- syn. California yellow bells, whispering bells, yellow bells;

emmanuel

0. эмануэл; эмануэль; эммануил; эммануэл; эммануэль;

emmarble

v. воплотить в мраморе; заставить окаменеть; изобразить в скульптуре; облицовывать мрамором; превратить в мрамор;

emmarvel

v. изумить; изумлять; поражать воображение; поразить воображение;

emmeline

n. эмелин; эмелина; эмилин; эмилина; эммелин; эммелина; эммилин; эммилина;

emmenagogue

n. месячногонное средство;
n1
any agent that promotes menstrual discharge;

Emmental
n1
Swiss cheese with large holes;

- syn. Emmentaler, Emmenthal, Emmenthaler;

Emmentaler

n. эмментальский сыр;
n1
Swiss cheese with large holes;

- syn. Emmental, Emmenthal, Emmenthaler;

Emmenthal
n1
Swiss cheese with large holes;

- syn. Emmental, Emmentaler, Emmenthaler;

Emmenthaler

n. эмментальский сыр;
n1
Swiss cheese with large holes;

- syn. Emmental, Emmentaler, Emmenthal;

emmer

n. культурная двузернянка; эммер;
n1
hard red wheat grown especially in Russia and Germany;

- in United States as stock feed;

- syn. Triticum dicoccum, starch wheat, two-grain spelt;

emmery

n. эммери;

emmet / ɛ m ɪ t /

n. муравей;
n1
social insect living in organized colonies;

- characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season;

- wingless sterile females are the workers;

- syn. ant, pismire;

emmetropia

n. нормальное зрение; эмметропия;
n1
(ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina;

emmetropic

n. имеющий нормальное зрение;
a1
of or relating to the normal condition of the eye in which visual images are in clear focus on the retina;

emmetropy

n. нормальное зрение; эмметропия;

Emmett Kelly
n1
United States circus clown (1898-1979);

- syn. Kelly, Weary Willie;

emmie

0. эмми;

Emmy

0. 'эмми'; эмми;
n. статуэтка-приз за лучшую телепередачу;
n1
an annual award by the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for outstanding achievements in television;

Emmy Noether
n1
German mathematician (1882-1935);

- syn. Noether;

emollescence

n. размягчение;

emolliate

v. изнеживать; лишать мужественности; мягчить; размягчать; размягчить;

emollient / ɪ m ɒ ɫ ɪə n t /

a. мягчительный; размягчающий; смягчающий;
n. мягчитель; мягчительное средство;
n1
toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin;

- syn. cream, ointment;

a1
having a softening or soothing effect especially to the skin;

- syn. demulcent, salving, softening;

- sim. soft;

emolument / ɪ m ɒ ɫ j ʊ m ə n t /

n. вознаграждение; вознаграждение в форме зарплаты; доход; жалованье; заработок; компенсация в форме зарплаты;
n1
compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees);

- "a clause in the U.S. constitution prevents sitting legislators from receiving emoluments from their own votes";

emolumentary / ɪ m ɒ ɫ j ʊ m ɛ n t ə ɹ i /

a. выгодный; прибыльный;

emory

0. эмори;

emote / ɪ m oʊ t /

0. 'переживать';
v. изображать страсть; переигрывать; представляться; проявлять эмоции; разыгрывать из себя;
v1
give expression or emotion to, in a stage or movie role;

emoticon
n1
a representation of a facial expression (as a smile or frown) created by typing a sequence of characters in sending email;

- ":-( and :-) are emoticons";

emotion / ɪ m oʊ ʃ n /

n. эмоция;
n1
any strong feeling;

emotional / ɪ m oʊ ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. эмоциональный;
a1
determined or actuated by emotion rather than reason;

- "it was an emotional judgment";

a2
of more than usual emotion;

- "his behavior was highly emotional";

- also moved, moving, passionate, touched, warm;

- sim. affectional, bathetic, cathartic, charged, funky, het up, hot-blooded, little, lyric, mind-blowing, moody, overemotional, soulful, warm-toned;

a3
of or pertaining to emotion;

- "emotional health";

- "an emotional crisis";

a4
(of persons) excessively affected by emotion;

- "he would become emotional over nothing at all";

- "she was worked up about all the noise";

- syn. aroused, excited, worked up;

- sim. agitated;

emotional arousal
n1
the arousal of strong emotions and emotional behavior;

emotional disorder
n1
any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant;

- syn. affective disorder, emotional disturbance, major affective disorder;

emotional disturbance
n1
any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant;

- syn. affective disorder, emotional disorder, major affective disorder;

emotional person
n1
a person subject to strong states of emotion;

emotional state

[?] n. дух; моральная сила; настроение; спирт;
n1
the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection);

- "his emotional state depended on her opinion";

- "he was in good spirits";

- "his spirit rose";

- syn. spirit;

emotionalism / ɪ m oʊ ʃ ŋ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. чувствительность; эмоциональность;
n1
emotional nature or quality;

- syn. emotionality;

emotionalist / ɪ m oʊ ʃ ŋ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. взывающий к чувствам других в своих интересах человек; живущий чувствами человек;

emotionality / ɪ m oʊ ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. эмоциональность;
n1
emotional nature or quality;

- syn. emotionalism;

emotionalize

v. волновать; вызывать эмоции; придавать эмоциональный характер;

emotionally / ɪ m oʊ ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. в отношении чувств; в отношении эмоций; с волнением; с чувством; эмоционально;
r1
in an emotional manner;

- "at the funeral he spoke emotionally";

r2
with regard to emotions;

- "emotionally secure";

emotioned / ɪ m oʊ ʃ n d /

a. движимый чувствами; движимый эмоциями; эмоциональный;

emotionless / ɪ m oʊ ʃ n ɫ ə s /

a. бесстрастный; бесчувственный;
a1
unmoved by feeling;

- "he kept his emotionless objectivity and faith in the cause he served";

- "this passionless girl was like an icicle in the sunshine"-Margaret Deland;

- syn. passionless;

- sim. cold;

emotionlessly / ɪ m oʊ ʃ n ɫ ə s ɫ i /
r1
without emotion;

- devoid of emotion;

- "the defendant stared unemotionally at the victim's family";

- syn. unemotionally;

emotionlessness / ɪ m oʊ ʃ n ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. апатия; бесстрастие; вялость; мокрота; слизь; спокойствие; флегма; флегматичность;
n1
apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions;

- syn. impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, phlegm, stolidity, unemotionality;

n2
absence of emotion;

- syn. unemotionality;

emotive / ɪ m oʊ t ɪ v /

a. эмоциональный;
a1
characterized by emotion;

- syn. affectional, affective;

- sim. emotional;

empale / ɪ m p eɪ ɫ /

[?] v. ошеломить; ошеломлять; приковывать к месту; прокалывать; проколоть; пронзать; пронзить; пронизать; пронизывать;
v1
pierce with a sharp stake or point;

- "impale a shrimp on a skewer";

- syn. impale, spike, transfix;

empanada

n. блинчик с мясом; эмпанада;

empanel / ɪ m p æ n ɫ /

v. вносить в списки присяжных заседателей;
v1
enter into a list of prospective jurors;

- syn. impanel;

v2
select from a list;

- "empanel prospective jurors";

- syn. impanel, panel;

empanelment / ɪ m p æ n ɫ m ə n t /

n. внесение в список присяжных заседателей;

empathetic / ɛ m p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. сопереживающий; чуткий; эмпатический;
v. умеющий поставить себя на место другого;
a1
showing empathy or ready comprehension of others' states;

- "a sensitive and empathetic school counselor";

- syn. empathic;

- sim. sympathetic;

empathetically / ɛ m p ə θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[?] 0. благожелательно; одобрительно; сочувственно;
r1
in a sympathetic manner;

- "she listened to him sympathetically";

- syn. sympathetically;

empathic

a. сопереживающий; чуткий; эмпатический;
v. умеющий поставить себя на место другого;
a1
showing empathy or ready comprehension of others' states;

- "a sensitive and empathetic school counselor";

- syn. empathetic;

- sim. sympathetic;

empathise

[?] 0. одобрительно относиться;
v. выражать сочувствие; разделять чувства; симпатизировать; соответствовать; сострадать; сочувствовать;
v1
be understanding of;

- "You don't need to explain--I understand!";

- syn. empathize, sympathise, sympathize, understand;

empathize / ɛ m p ə θ aɪ z /

n. глубоко проникаться чувствами другого человека;
v. сопереживать;
v1
be understanding of;

- "You don't need to explain--I understand!";

- syn. empathise, sympathise, sympathize, understand;

empathy / ɛ m p ə θ i /

n. сопереживание; сочувствие; умение поставить себя на место другого; эмпатия;
n1
understanding and entering into another's feelings;

Empedocles
n1
Greek philosopher who taught that all matter is composed of particles of fire and water and air and earth (fifth century BC);

empennage

n. хвостовое оперение;
n1
the rear part of an aircraft;

- syn. tail, tail assembly;

emperor / ɛ m p ə ɹ ə , ɛ m p ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. император;
n1
the male ruler of an empire;

n2
red table grape of California;

n3
large moth of temperate forests of Eurasia having heavily scaled transparent wings;

- syn. Saturnia pavonia, emperor moth;

n4
large richly colored butterfly;

- syn. emperor butterfly;

emperor butterfly

[?] n. император;
n1
large richly colored butterfly;

- syn. emperor;

Emperor Francis II
n1
the last Holy Roman Emperor (1768-1835);

- syn. Francis II;

emperor moth

[?] n. император;
n1
large moth of temperate forests of Eurasia having heavily scaled transparent wings;

- syn. Saturnia pavonia, emperor;

Emperor Napoleon III
n1
nephew of Napoleon I and emperor of the French from 1852 to 1871 (1808-1873);

- syn. Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, Napoleon III;

Emperor of Rome
n1
sovereign of the Roman Empire;

- syn. Roman Emperor;

emperor penguin
n1
the largest penguin;

- an Antarctic penguin;

- syn. Aptenodytes forsteri;

emperorship

n. императорский престол; императорское достоинство; титул императора; царствование;

empery / ɛ m p ə ɹ i /

n. безраздельная власть; империя; край; полное господство; царство;

Empetraceae
n1
heathlike shrubs;

- syn. crowberry family, family Empetraceae;

Empetrum
n1
crowberries;

- syn. genus Empetrum;

emphasis / ɛ m f ə s ɪ s /

n. ударение;
n1
special importance or significance;

- "the red light gave the central figure increased emphasis";

- "the room was decorated in shades of grey with distinctive red accents";

- syn. accent;

n2
intensity or forcefulness of expression;

- "the vehemence of his denial";

- "his emphasis on civil rights";

- syn. vehemence;

n3
special and significant stress by means of position or repetition e.g.;

n4
the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch);

- "he put the stress on the wrong syllable";

- syn. accent, stress;

emphasise

v. подчеркивать; подчеркнуть;
v1
give extra weight to (a communication);

- "Her gesture emphasized her words";

- syn. emphasize, underline, underscore;

v2
to stress, single out as important;

- "Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet";

- syn. accent, accentuate, emphasize, punctuate, stress;

emphasised / ɛ m f ə s ɪ s t /

[?] a. выразительный;
a1
spoken with emphasis;

- "an emphatic word";

- syn. emphasized, emphatic;

- sim. stressed;

emphasize / ɛ m f ə s aɪ z /

v. подчеркивать; подчеркнуть;
v1
to stress, single out as important;

- "Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet";

- syn. accent, accentuate, emphasise, punctuate, stress;

v2
give extra weight to (a communication);

- "Her gesture emphasized her words";

- syn. emphasise, underline, underscore;

emphasized / ɛ m f ə s aɪ z d /

[?] a. выразительный;
a1
spoken with emphasis;

- "an emphatic word";

- syn. emphasised, emphatic;

- sim. stressed;

emphasizing / ɛ m f ə s aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. выделение; подчеркивание;
n1
the act of giving special importance or significance to something;

- syn. accenting, accentuation;

emphatic / ɪ m f æ t ɪ k /

a. выразительный;
a1
spoken with emphasis;

- "an emphatic word";

- syn. emphasised, emphasized;

- sim. stressed;

a2
sudden and strong;

- "an emphatic no";

- syn. exclamatory;

- sim. forceful;

a3
forceful and definite in expression or action;

- "the document contained a particularly emphatic guarantee of religious liberty";

- syn. forceful;

- sim. assertive;

emphatically / ɪ m f æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. многозначительно; несомненно; подчеркнуто; решительно; с особенным выражением;
n. категорически; настойчиво; эмфатически;
v. разумеется;
r1
without question and beyond doubt;

- "it was decidedly too expensive";

- "she told him off in spades";

- "by all odds they should win";

- syn. by all odds, decidedly, definitely, in spades, unquestionably;

emphysema / ɛ m f ɪ s i m ə /

n. эмфизема;
n1
an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function;

- associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age;

- syn. pulmonary emphysema;

emphysematous

a. эмфизематозный;
a1
relating to or resembling or being emphysema;

emphysematous gangrene

[?] n. газовая гангрена;
n1
(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema, gas gangrene, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis;

emphysematous phlegmon

[?] n. газовая гангрена;
n1
(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous gangrene, gangrenous emphysema, gas gangrene, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis;

emphyteusis

n. бессрочная аренда земли; долгосрочная аренда земли;

emphyteuta

n. арендатор земли на долгий срок;

empire / ɛ m p aɪ ə , ɛ m p aɪ ə ɹ /

n. британская империя; империя; священная римская империя;
n1
the domain ruled by an emperor or empress;

- the region over which imperial dominion is exercised;

- syn. imperium;

n2
a group of countries under a single authority;

- "the British created a great empire";

n3
a monarchy with an emperor as head of state;

n4
a group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization;

- syn. conglomerate;

n5
an eating apple that somewhat resembles a McIntosh;

- used as both an eating and a cooking apple;

Empire day
n1
British, anniversary of Queen Victoria's birth;

- syn. Commonwealth Day, May 24;

Empire State
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. N.Y., NY, New York, New York State;

Empire State Building
n1
a skyscraper built in New York City in 1931;

- 1250 feet tall;

Empire State of the South
n1
a state in southeastern United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. GA, Ga., Georgia, Peach State;

empiric / ɛ m p ɪr ɪ k , ɪ m p ɪr ɪ k /

a. знахарский; недооценивающий теорию; опытный; основанный на опыте; узкопрактический; шарлатанский; эмпирический; эмпиричный;
n. знахарь; лекарь-шарлатан; последователь эмпиризма; практик; придерживающийся эмпиризма; сугубо практичный человек; эмпирик;
a1
relying on medical quackery;

- "empiric treatment";

- syn. empirical;

a2
derived from experiment and observation rather than theory;

- "an empirical basis for an ethical theory";

- "empirical laws";

- "empirical data";

- "an empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known";

- syn. empirical;

- sim. a posteriori, confirmable, experiential, experimental, experimental, semiempirical, trial-and-error;

empirical / ɪ m p ɪr ɪ k ɫ /

a. эмпирический;
n. последователь эмпиризма;
a1
derived from experiment and observation rather than theory;

- "an empirical basis for an ethical theory";

- "empirical laws";

- "empirical data";

- "an empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known";

- syn. empiric;

- sim. a posteriori, confirmable, experiential, experimental, experimental, semiempirical, trial-and-error;

a2
relying on medical quackery;

- "empiric treatment";

- syn. empiric;

empirical formula
n1
a chemical formula showing the ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms;

empirical research
n1
an empirical search for knowledge;

empirically / ɪ m p ɪr ɪ k ɫ i /

0. опытным путем;
d. эмпирически;
r1
in an empirical manner;

- "this can be empirically tested";

- syn. by trial and error, through empirical observation;

empiricism / ɪ m p ɪr ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

a. выведенное эмпирическим путем положение;
n. делячество; знахарство; практицизм; эмпиризм; эмпирика; эмпирический вывод; эмпирический подход;
n1
(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience;

- syn. empiricist philosophy, sensationalism;

n2
the application of empirical methods in any art or science;

n3
medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings;

- syn. quackery;

empiricist / ɪ m p ɪr ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. сторонник эмпирического подхода; эмпирик; эмпирист;
n1
a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism;

empiricist philosophy

[?] a. выведенное эмпирическим путем положение;
n. делячество; знахарство; практицизм; эмпиризм; эмпирика; эмпирический вывод; эмпирический подход;
n1
(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience;

- syn. empiricism, sensationalism;

empirics / ɛ m p ɪr ɪ k s , ɪ m p ɪr ɪ k s /

n. эмпирика; эмпирический подход;

Empirin

[?] n. аспирин;
n1
the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid;

- used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form;

- used as an antipyretic;

- slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets;

- syn. Bayer, St. Joseph, acetylsalicylic acid, aspirin;

empiriocritic

a. эмпириокритический;
n. эмпириокритик;

empiriocriticism

n. эмпирио-критицизм; эмпириокритицизм;

empiriomonism

n. эмпириомонизм;

empiriomonistic

a. эмпириомонистический;

empiriosymbolism

n. эмпириосимволизм;

empirism

n. эмпиризм;

empiristic

a. знахарский; недооценивающий теорию; опытный; основанный на опыте; узкопрактический; шарлатанский; эмпирический;
n. придерживающийся эмпиризма;

emplace / ɪ m p ɫ eɪ s /

v. определять местоположение; располагать; расположить; устанавливать на место; устанавливать на огневой позиции; установить на место;
v1
provide a new emplacement for guns;

v2
put into place or position;

- "the box with the ancestors' ashes was emplaced on the top shelf of the house altar";

emplacement / ɪ m p ɫ eɪ s m ə n t /

n. выбор местоположения; место расположения; местоположение; оборудованная огневая позиция; орудийный окоп; установка на место;
n1
military installation consisting of a prepared position for siting a weapon;

n2
the act of putting something in a certain place;

- syn. locating, location, placement, position, positioning;

emplane / ɛ m p ɫ eɪ n /

v. брать на борт самолета; грузить на самолет; грузиться на самолет; производить посадку на самолет; садиться на самолет; сажать на самолет;
v1
board a plane;

- syn. enplane;

emplanement

n. погрузка на самолет; посадка на самолет;

empleomania

n. раздутое честолюбие; стремление занимать видные посты;

employ / ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ /

n. занятие; служба;
v. задействовать; нанимать; нанять;
n1
the state of being employed or having a job;

- "they are looking for employment";

- "he was in the employ of the city";

- syn. employment;

v1
put into service;

- make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;

- "use your head!";

- "we only use Spanish at home";

- "I can't use this tool";

- "Apply a magnetic field here";

- "This thinking was applied to many projects";

- "How do you utilize this tool?";

- "I apply this rule to get good results";

- "use the plastic bags to store the food";

- "He doesn't know how to use a computer";

- syn. apply, use, utilise, utilize;

v2
engage or hire for work;

- "They hired two new secretaries in the department";

- "How many people has she employed?";

- syn. engage, hire;

employability / ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность устроиться на работу; трудоспособность;

employable / ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ ə b ɫ /

a. трудоспособный;
n1
a person who is qualified and ready to work;

a1
physically and mentally capable of working at a regular job and available;

employables

n. рабочая сила;

employe / ɒ m p ɫ ɔɪ eɪ /

n. служащий;

employed / ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ d /

n. имеющий работу;
a1
having your services engaged for;

- or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary;

- "most of our graduates are employed";

- also busy;

- sim. engaged, hired, working;

a2
put to use;

- syn. utilised, utilized;

- sim. used;

employee / ɛ m p ɫ ɔɪ i /

n. лицо наемного труда; наемный работник; работник; рабочий; служащий;
n1
a worker who is hired to perform a job;

employee-owned business
n1
a commercial enterprise owned by the people who work for it;

- syn. employee-owned enterprise;

employee-owned enterprise
n1
a commercial enterprise owned by the people who work for it;

- syn. employee-owned business;

employee ownership
n1
ownership of a business by the people who work for it;

employee savings plan
n1
a plan that allows employees to contribute to an investment pool managed the employer;

employee stock ownership plan
n1
a program under which employees regularly accumulate shares and may ultimately assume control of the company;

- syn. ESOP;

employee turnover

[?] n. оборачиваемость; оборот; текучесть; товарооборот;
n1
the ratio of the number of workers that had to be replaced in a given time period to the average number of workers;

- syn. turnover, turnover rate;

employer / ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ ə , ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ ə ɹ /

n. наниматель; работодатель;
n1
a person or firm that employs workers;

employment / ɪ m p ɫ ɔɪ m ə n t /

n. занятие; занятость; служба; трудоустройство;
n1
the state of being employed or having a job;

- "they are looking for employment";

- "he was in the employ of the city";

- syn. employ;

n2
the occupation for which you are paid;

- "he is looking for employment";

- "a lot of people are out of work";

- syn. work;

n3
the act of giving someone a job;

- syn. engagement;

n4
the act of using;

- "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs";

- "skilled in the utilization of computers";

- syn. exercise, usage, use, utilisation, utilization;

employment agency
n1
an agency that finds people to fill particular jobs or finds jobs for unemployed people;

- syn. employment office;

employment agent
n1
someone who runs an employment agency;

employment agreement
n1
contract between employer and employee;

- syn. employment contract;

employment contract
n1
contract between employer and employee;

- syn. employment agreement;

employment interview
n1
an interview to determine whether an applicant is suitable for a position of employment;

- syn. job interview;

employment office
n1
an agency that finds people to fill particular jobs or finds jobs for unemployed people;

- syn. employment agency;

employй

a. работающий по найму;
n. рабочий; служащий;

emplume

v. украшать пером; украшать перьями; украшать плюмажем; украшать султаном;

emplumed

a. украшенный перьями; украшенный плюмажем; украшенный султаном;
n. украшенный пером;

empoison

v. испортить; класть яд; наполнить ядом; наполнять ядом; ожесточать; ожесточить; озлобить; озлоблять; отравить; отравлять; положить яд; портить;

emporium / ɪ m p ɔ ɹ ɪə m /

n. большой магазин; заведение; магазин , где торгуют всем; рынок; сельская лавка; товарная база; торговый центр; универмаг;
n1
a large retail store organized into departments offering a variety of merchandise;

- commonly part of a retail chain;

- syn. department store;

empower / ɪ m p aʊ ə , ɪ m p aʊ ə ɹ /

v. уполномочивать; уполномочить;
v1
give or delegate power or authority to;

- "She authorized her assistant to sign the papers";

- syn. authorise, authorize;

v2
give qualities or abilities to;

- syn. endow, endue, gift, indue, invest;

empowered / ɪ m p aʊ ə d /

[?] a. королевский; царский;
n. облеченный верховной властью;
a1
invested with legal power or official authority especially as symbolized by having a scepter;

- syn. sceptered, sceptred;

- sim. authorized;

empowerment

n. доверенность; оформление доверенности; оформление полномочия; полномочие;
n1
the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant;

- syn. authorisation, authorization;

empress / ɛ m p ɹ ɪ s /

n. владычица; императрица; повелительница; царица;
n1
a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor;

empressement

n. подчеркнутая любезность; экспансивная сердечность;

emprise / ɛ m p ɹ aɪ z /

n. рыцарский подвиг; смелое предприятие;

empt

v. выбрасывать; выбросить; выливать; вылить; опорожнить; опорожнять;

emptier / ɛ m p t ɪə , ɛ m p t ɪə ɹ /

n. опорожнитель;

empties / ɛ m p t ɪ z /

n. порожняя тара;

emptiness / ɛ m p t ɪ n ə s /

n. бессодержательность; пустота;
n1
the state of containing nothing;

n2
having an empty stomach;

n3
an empty area or space;

- "the huge desert voids";

- "the emptiness of outer space";

- "without their support he'll be ruling in a vacuum";

- syn. vacancy, vacuum, void;

n4
the quality of being valueless or futile;

- "he rejected the vanities of the world";

- syn. vanity;

emption / ɛ m p ʃ ə n /

n. купля; покупка;

emptional / ɛ m p ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. продажный;
n. подлежащий покупке;

emptor / ɛ m p t ə /

n. покупатель;
n1
a person who buys;

- syn. buyer, purchaser, vendee;

empty / ɛ m p t i /

a. пустой;
v. опорожнить; опорожнять;
n1
a container that has been emptied;

- "return all empties to the store";

v1
make void or empty of contents;

- "Empty the box";

- "The alarm emptied the building";

v2
become empty or void of its content;

- "The room emptied";

- syn. discharge;

v3
leave behind empty;

- move out of;

- "You must vacate your office by tonight";

- syn. abandon, vacate;

v4
remove;

- "Empty the water";

v5
excrete or discharge from the body;

- syn. evacuate, void;

a1
holding or containing nothing;

- "an empty glass";

- "an empty room";

- "full of empty seats";

- "empty hours";

- sim. bare, blank, empty-handed, glassy, lifeless, looted, vacant, vacant, vacuous, void;

a2
devoid of significance or force;

- "empty promises";

- "a hollow victory";

- "vacuous comments";

- syn. hollow, vacuous;

- sim. meaningless;

a3
needing nourishment;

- "after skipped lunch the men were empty by suppertime";

- "empty-bellied children";

- syn. empty-bellied;

- sim. hungry;

a4
emptied of emotion;

- "after the violent argument he felt empty";

- sim. drained;

empty-bellied

[?] a. пустой;
v. опорожнить; опорожнять;
a1
needing nourishment;

- "after skipped lunch the men were empty by suppertime";

- "empty-bellied children";

- syn. empty;

- sim. hungry;

empty-handed / ɛ m p t ɪ h æ n d ɪ d , ɛ m p t ɪ h ɛ d ɪ d /
a1
having acquired or gained nothing;

- "the returned from the negotiations empty-handed";

- syn. unrewarded;

- sim. unsuccessful;

a2
carrying nothing in the hands;

- sim. empty;

empty-headed / ɛ m p t ɪ h ɛ d ɪ d /

[?] a. глупый; головокружительный; дурманящий; дурной; ошеломленный; сбитый с толку;
n. бешено вертящийся; вызывающий головокружение; плывущий; чувствующий головокружение; чувствующий дурноту;
r. качающийся;
v. вызвать головокружение; вызывать головокружение; дурманить; оглушать; оглушить; одурманить; ошеломить; ошеломлять;
a1
lacking seriousness;

- given to frivolity;

- "a dizzy blonde";

- "light-headed teenagers";

- "silly giggles";

- syn. airheaded, dizzy, featherbrained, giddy, light-headed, lightheaded, silly;

- sim. frivolous;

empty handed

0. с пустыми руками;

empty headed

a. невежественный; пустоголовый;

empty hearted

a. бессердечный;

empty nester
n1
a parent whose children have grown up and left home;

empty pated

a. бездумный; легкомысленный; пустоголовый;

empty talk

[?] n. беспокойство; лесть; лживые похвалы; переговоры; пустая болтовня; совещание; суета; треп;
v. болтать; трепаться;
n1
loud and confused and empty talk;

- "mere rhetoric";

- syn. empty words, hot air, palaver, rhetoric;

empty tomb

[?] 0. кенотаф; кенотафий;
a. воздвигнутый не на месте погребения памятник;
n. памятник неизвестному солдату;
n1
a monument built to honor people whose remains are interred elsewhere or whose remains cannot be recovered;

- syn. cenotaph;

empty words

[?] n. беспокойство; лесть; лживые похвалы; переговоры; пустая болтовня; совещание; суета; треп;
v. болтать; трепаться;
n1
loud and confused and empty talk;

- "mere rhetoric";

- syn. empty talk, hot air, palaver, rhetoric;

emptying / ɛ m p t ɪ ih ŋ /

n. закваска; осадок; освобождение; отстой;
n1
the act of removing the contents of something;

- syn. evacuation, voidance;

emptysis

n. кровохарканье;

empurple / ɪ m p ɝ p ɫ /

v. обагрить; обагрять;
v1
color purple;

- syn. purple, purpurate;

empurpled / ɪ m p ɝ p ɫ d /

[?] a. лиловый;
a1
excessively elaborate or showily expressed;

- "a writer of empurpled literature";

- "many purple passages";

- "an over-embellished story of the fish that got away";

- syn. over-embellished, purple;

- sim. rhetorical;

empusa

0. эмпуса;
n. призрак; страшилище; чудовище;

empuse

0. эмпуса;
n. призрак; страшилище; чудовище;

empyema / ɛ m p aɪ i m ə /

n. скопление гноя в полости; эмпиема;
n1
a collection of pus in a body cavity (especially in the lung cavity);

empyesis

n. гнойничковые высыпания на коже;

empyreal / ɛ m p aɪ ɹ i ə ɫ /

a. заоблачный; небесный; пламенный;
n. мировое пространство; небеса; небесная твердь; небо; рай; седьмое небо; эмпиреи; эмпирей;
r. пылающий небесным огнем;
a1
of or relating to the sky or heavens;

- "the empyrean sphere";

- syn. empyrean;

a2
inspiring awe;

- "well-meaning ineptitude that rises to empyreal absurdity"- M.S.Dworkin;

- "empyrean aplomb"- Hamilton Basso;

- "the sublime beauty of the night";

- syn. empyrean, sublime;

- sim. glorious;

empyrean / ɛ m p aɪ ɹ i ə n /

a. заоблачный; небесный; пламенный; райский;
n. мировое пространство; небеса; небесная твердь; небо; рай; седьмое небо; эмпиреи; эмпирей;
r. относящийся к эмпирею; пылающий небесным огнем;
n1
the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected;

- syn. celestial sphere, firmament, heavens, sphere, vault of heaven, welkin;

a1
of or relating to the sky or heavens;

- "the empyrean sphere";

- syn. empyreal;

a2
inspiring awe;

- "well-meaning ineptitude that rises to empyreal absurdity"- M.S.Dworkin;

- "empyrean aplomb"- Hamilton Basso;

- "the sublime beauty of the night";

- syn. empyreal, sublime;

- sim. glorious;

empyreuma

0. гарь;
n. запах гари;

empyreumatic

0. с запахом гари;
a. гарный; горелый; пригорелый;

empyrical

r. относящийся к горению; относящийся к сгоранию;

ems

0. эмс;
n. европейская валютная система;

emu / i m j u /

n. эму;
n1
any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism;

- syn. electromagnetic unit;

n2
large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller;

- syn. Dromaius novaehollandiae, Emu novaehollandiae;

Emu novaehollandiae

[?] n. эму;
n1
large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller;

- syn. Dromaius novaehollandiae, emu;

emulate / ɛ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. имитировать работу одной системы средствами другой; подражать; следовать примеру; соперничать; соревноваться; состязаться; стремиться превзойти;
v1
strive to equal or match, especially by imitating;

- "He is emulating the skating skills of his older sister";

v2
imitate the function of (another system), as by modifying the hardware or the software;

v3
compete with successfully;

- approach or reach equality with;

- "This artist's drawings cannot emulate his water colors";

emulation / ɛ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. соперничество; соревнование; состязание;
n1
ambition to equal or excel;

n2
(computer science) technique of one machine obtaining the same results as another;

n3
effort to equal or surpass another;

emulative / ɛ m j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. подражательный; соревновательный;
r. стремящийся;

emulator / ɛ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. подражатель; последователь; соперник; эмулятор;
n1
someone who copies the words or behavior of another;

- syn. ape, aper, copycat, imitator;

emulgator

n. аппарат для эмульгирования; эмульсификатор;

emulge

v. выдаивать; выдоить; дренировать; извлекать жидкость; извлечь жидкость; сцедить; сцеживать;

emulgent

a. дренирующий; извлекающий;

emulous / ɛ m j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. жаждущий; побуждаемый духом соревнования; подражательный; соперничающий;
r. соревнующийся;
a1
characterized by or arising from emulation or imitation;

a2
eager to surpass others;

- syn. rivalrous;

- sim. competitive;

emulously / ɛ m j ʊ ɫ ə s ɫ i /
r1
in a competitively imitative manner;

- "she emulously tried to outdo her older sister";

emulsible

a. эмульгируемый;
v. способный образовывать эмульсию;

emulsification / ɪ m ʌ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. образование эмульсии; получение эмульсии; приготовление эмульсии; эмульгация;

emulsifier / ɪ m ʌ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. аппарат для эмульгирования; вещество , способствующее эмульгированию; эмульгатор; эмульсификатор;
n1
a surface-active agent that promotes the formation of an emulsion;

emulsify / ɪ m ʌ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. делать эмульсию; превращаться в эмульсию; эмульгировать; эмульсировать;
v1
cause to become an emulsion;

- make into an emulsion;

v2
form into or become an emulsion;

- "The solution emulsified";

emulsin

n. эмульсин;

emulsion / ɪ m ʌ ɫ ʃ n /

n. эмульсия;
n1
(chemistry) a colloid in which both phases are liquids;

- "an oil-in-water emulsion";

n2
a light-sensitive coating on paper or film;

- consists of fine grains of silver bromide suspended in a gelatin;

- syn. photographic emulsion;

emulsive / ɪ m ʌ ɫ s ɪ v /

a. образующий эмульсию; эмульсионный;

emunctory / ɪ m ʌ ŋ k t ə ɹ i /

a. выводной; выделительный; экскреторный;
n. выводной проток; выделительный орган;
r. относящийся к сморканию;

Emydidae
n1
box and water turtles;

- syn. family Emydidae;

en / ɒ n /

0. в; как; по; эн;
n. буква 'n' как типографская единица системы мер; название буквы n;
n1
half the width of an em;

- syn. nut;

En-lil
n1
god of the air and king of the Sumerian gods;

- syn. Enlil;

en bloc
r1
all together;

- "the students turned out en masse";

- syn. as a group, en masse;

en clair / ɒ n k ɫ eə , ɒ n k ɫ eə ɹ /
r1
in ordinary language;

en deshabille
a1
partly dressed in a loose or careless manner;

- syn. in dishabille;

- sim. unclothed;

en famille / ɒ n f æ m i /
r1
in a casual way at home;

- "we'll have dinner en famille";

en garde
a1
(fencing) in a defensive stance;

- sim. defensive;

en masse / ɒ n m æ s /
r1
all together;

- "the students turned out en masse";

- syn. as a group, en bloc;

en passant
n1
(chess) a chess pawn that is moved two squares can be captured by an opponent's pawn commanding the square that was passed;

r1
incidentally;

- in the course of doing something else;

- "he made this remark in passing";

- syn. in passing;

en route / ɒ n ɹ u t /
r1
on a route to some place;

- "help is on the way";

- "we saw him on the way to California";

- syn. on the way;

en tous cas

a. быстро сохнущий; подходящий для любой погоды;

enable / ɛ n eɪ b ɫ , ɪ n eɪ b ɫ /

v. давать возможность; дать возможность;
v1
render capable or able for some task;

- "This skill will enable you to find a job on Wall Street";

- "The rope enables you to secure yourself when you climb the mountain";

enabling / ɛ n eɪ b ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n eɪ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. облекающий правом; уполномочивающий;
n. дающий возможность;
a1
providing legal power or sanction;

- "an enabling resolution";

- "enabling power";

- sim. facultative, sanctionative;

enabling act
n1
a provision in a law that confers on appropriate officials the power to implement or enforce the law;

- syn. enabling clause;

enabling clause
n1
a provision in a law that confers on appropriate officials the power to implement or enforce the law;

- syn. enabling act;

enabling legislation
n1
legislation that gives appropriate officials the authority to implement or enforce the law;

enact / ɛ n æ k t , ɪ n æ k t /

v. предписывать;
v1
order by virtue of superior authority;

- decree;

- "The King ordained the persecution and expulsion of the Jews";

- "the legislature enacted this law in 1985";

- syn. ordain;

v2
act out;

- represent or perform as if in a play;

- "She reenacted what had happened earlier that day";

- syn. act out, reenact;

enacting / ɛ n æ k t ɪ ŋ , ɪ n æ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. постановляющий;

enaction / ɛ n æ k ʃ n /

n. введение закона в силу; закон; законодательный акт; подписание закона; положение; правовое предписание; принятие закона; статут; статья; указ; условие; утверждение;

enactive / ɛ n æ k t ɪ v , ɪ n æ k t ɪ v /

n. постановляющий;

enactment / ɛ n æ k t m ə n t , ɪ n æ k t m ə n t /

n. введение закона в силу; подписание закона; статья закона; указ;
n1
the passing of a law by a legislative body;

- syn. passage;

n2
a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body;

- syn. act;

n3
acting the part of a character on stage;

- dramatically representing the character by speech and action and gesture;

- syn. characterization, personation, portrayal;

enactor / ɛ n æ k t ə , ɪ n æ k t ə /

n. законодатель; исполнитель;

enactory / ɛ n æ k t ə ɹ i , ɪ n æ k t ə ɹ i /

n. постановляющий;

enalapril
n1
an ACE inhibitor (trade name Vasotec) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidney and so results in vasodilation;

- administered after heart attacks;

- syn. Vasotec;

enallage
n1
a substitution of part of speech or gender or number or tense etc. (e.g., editorial `we' for `I');

enamel / ɛ n æ m ɫ , ɪ n æ m ɫ /

n. эмаль;
n1
hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth;

- syn. tooth enamel;

n2
a colored glassy compound (opaque or partially opaque) that is fused to the surface of metal or glass or pottery for decoration or protection;

n3
a paint that dries to a hard glossy finish;

n4
any smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze;

v1
coat, inlay, or surface with enamel;

enamel painting

n. живопись цветными эмалями;

enamel paper

a. мелованная;
n. глянцевая бумага;

enamelar

a. глянцевитый; похожий на эмаль; эмалевый;

enameled / ɛ n æ m ɫ d , ɪ n æ m ɫ d /

a. глазированный; глазурованный; глянцевый; мелованный; муравленый; украшенный эмалевым узором; эмалевый; эмалированный;
n. покрытый эмалью;

enameler / ɛ n æ m ɫ ə , ɛ n æ m ɫ ə ɹ , ɪ n æ m ɫ ə , ɪ n æ m ɫ ə ɹ /

n. живописец по эмали; живописец цветными эмалями; финифтяных дел мастер; эмалировщик;

enameling / ɛ n æ m ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n æ m ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. глазуровка; живопись по эмали; живопись эмалями; покрытие эмалью; эмалировка;

enamelist

n. живописец по эмали; живописец цветными эмалями; финифтяных дел мастер;

enamellar

a. глянцевитый; похожий на эмаль; эмалевый;

enamelled / ɛ n æ m ɫ d , ɪ n æ m ɫ d /

a. глазированный; глазурованный; глянцевый; мелованный; муравленый; украшенный эмалевым узором; эмалевый; эмалированный;
n. покрытый эмалью;

enameller / ɛ n æ m ə ɫ ə , ɪ n æ m ə ɫ ə /

n. живописец по эмали; живописец цветными эмалями; финифтяных дел мастер; эмалировщик;

enamelling / ɛ n æ m ə ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɛ n æ m ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n æ m ə ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n æ m ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. глазуровка; живопись по эмали; живопись эмалями; покрытие эмалью; эмалировка;

enamelware / ɛ n æ m ɫ w eə /

n. эмалированная посуда;
n1
cooking utensil of enameled iron;

enamine
n1
an amine containing the double bond linkage -C=C-N-;

enamor / ɛ n æ m ə ɹ , ɪ n æ m ə ɹ /

[?] n. добыча; захват; поглощение; поимка;
v. захватить; захватывать; увлечь;
v1
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

enamored / ɛ n æ m ə ɹ d , ɪ n æ m ə ɹ d /

[?] a. ослепленный;
n. лишившийся рассудка; потерявший голову;
a1
marked by foolish or unreasoning fondness;

- "he was infatuated with her";

- "Narcissus was a beautiful Greek youth who became enamored of his own reflection";

- syn. in love, infatuated, potty, smitten, soft on, taken with;

- sim. loving;

enamoredness

[?] n. влюбчивость;
n1
a feeling of love or fondness;

- syn. amorousness;

enamour / ɛ n æ m ə , ɛ n æ m ə ɹ , ɪ n æ m ə , ɪ n æ m ə ɹ /

v. очаровать; очаровывать;
v1
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enchant, entrance, fascinate, trance;

enamourment

n. влюбленность; увлечение;

enanthem
n1
eruption on a mucous membrane (as the inside of the mouth) occurring as a symptom of a disease;

- syn. enanthema;

enanthema
n1
eruption on a mucous membrane (as the inside of the mouth) occurring as a symptom of a disease;

- syn. enanthem;

enantiomer
n1
either one of a pair of compounds (crystals or molecules) that are mirror images on each other but are not identical;

- syn. enantiomorph;

enantiomorph
n1
either one of a pair of compounds (crystals or molecules) that are mirror images on each other but are not identical;

- syn. enantiomer;

enantiomorphism
n1
the relation of opposition between crystals or molecules that are reflections of one another;

- syn. mirror-image relation;

enantiosis

n. антитеза;

enarm

v. обнимать;

enarthrodial joint

[?] n. ореховидный сустав;
n1
a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone;

- syn. articulatio spheroidea, ball-and-socket joint, cotyloid joint, enarthrosis, spheroid joint;

enarthrosis

n. ореховидный сустав;
n1
a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone;

- syn. articulatio spheroidea, ball-and-socket joint, cotyloid joint, enarthrodial joint, spheroid joint;

enascent

r. нарождающийся;

enate

n. родственник по матери;
r. состоящий в родстве по материнской линии;
n1
one related on the mother's side;

- syn. matrikin, matrilineal kin, matrilineal sib, matrisib;

a1
related on the mother's side;

- "my maternal grandmother";

- syn. enatic, maternal;

- sim. related;

enatic

[?] n. родственник по матери;
r. состоящий в родстве по материнской линии;
a1
related on the mother's side;

- "my maternal grandmother";

- syn. enate, maternal;

- sim. related;

enation

[?] n. генеалогия по женской линии;
n1
line of descent traced through the maternal side of the family;

- syn. cognation, matrilineage;

n2
a natural projection or outgrowth from a plant body or organ;

- syn. plant process;

Enbrel
n1
a genetically engineered anti-TNF compound (trade name Enbrel) consisting of receptors that bind TNF;

- it is injected twice a week in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis;

- syn. etanercept;

encaenia / ɛ n s i n j ə /

n. 'день поминовения'; ежегодный праздник в оксфордском университете; празднование годовщины;

encage / ɛ n k eɪ dʒ , ɪ n k eɪ dʒ /

v. лишать свободы; посадить в клетку; сажать в клетку;

encainide
n1
antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Enkaid) used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias but increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients;

- syn. Enkaid;

encamp / ɛ n k æ m p , ɪ n k æ m p /

v. разбивать лагерь; разбивать стоянку; разбить лагерь; разбить стоянку; располагать лагерем; располагаться лагерем; расположить лагерем;
v1
live in or as if in a tent;

- "Can we go camping again this summer?";

- "The circus tented near the town";

- "The houseguests had to camp in the living room";

- syn. bivouac, camp, camp out, tent;

encampment / ɛ n k æ m p m ə n t , ɪ n k æ m p m ə n t /

n. временная стоянка; лагерная стоянка; лагерь; привал; разбивка лагеря; расположение лагерем; стоянка;
n1
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent;

- syn. bivouac, campground, camping area, camping ground, camping site, campsite;

n2
temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;

- "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling";

- syn. bivouac, camp, cantonment;

n3
the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp;

- syn. bivouacking, camping, tenting;

encapsidate

v. заключать в капсид; заключать или белковую оболочку;

encapsidation

n. инкапсулирование;

encapsulate

0. кратко излагать;
v. заключать в капсулу; инкапсулировать;
v1
enclose in a capsule or other small container;

v2
put in a short or concise form;

- reduce in volume;

- "capsulize the news";

- syn. capsule, capsulise, capsulize;

encapsulation

n. герметизация;
n1
the condition of being enclosed (as in a capsule);

- "the encapsulation of tendons in membranous sheaths";

n2
the process of enclosing (as in a capsule);

encapsule

v. заключать в капсулу;

encarnacion

0. энкарнасьон;

encarnadine / ɛ n k ɑ n ə d aɪ n , ɪ n k ɑ n ə d aɪ n /

a. алый; багряный; кроваво-красный; розовый; светло-красный;
n. кроваво-красный цвет;

encarnalize

v. воплотить; воплощать; делать грубым; делать плотью и кровью; делать чувственным; придавать плотский характер;

encarpus

0. энкарпа;
n. орнамент в виде гирлянды;

encase / ɛ n k eɪ s , ɪ n k eɪ s /

v. вмещать;
v1
enclose in, or as if in, a case;

- "my feet were encased in mud";

- syn. case, incase;

encased / ɛ n k eɪ s t , ɪ n k eɪ s t /

[?] 0. в жестком переплете;
a1
covered or protected with or as if with a case;

- "knights cased in steel";

- "products encased in leatherette";

- syn. cased, incased;

- sim. sheathed;

encasement / ɛ n k eɪ s m ə n t , ɪ n k eɪ s m ə n t /

n. кожух; облицовка; обшивка; опалубка; покрышка; упаковка; футляр;
n1
the act of enclosing something in a case;

- syn. incasement;

encash

v. инкассировать; получать наличными; получить наличными; реализовать; реализовать товар;

encashable

n. подлежащий инкассации;
v. могущий быть превращенным в деньги; могущий быть проданным; могущий быть реализованным;

encashed

a. инкассированный;

encashment

a. полученная наличными сумма;
n. инкассация; получение наличными; сумма , полученная наличными;

encaustic / ɛ n k ɔ s t ɪ k /

a. обожженный; энкаустический;
n. живопись восковыми красками с помощью горячих инструментов; энкаустика;
r. относящийся к живописи восковыми красками; относящийся к обжигу;
n1
a paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax;

- it is fixed with heat after application;

encave

v. прятать; прятать в погребе; прятать в подвале; скрывать; скрыть; спрятать;

enceinte

0. в интересном положении;
n. беременная; крепостная ограда; огороженное место; ограда;
a1
in an advanced stage of pregnancy;

- "was big with child";

- "was great with child";

- syn. big, expectant, gravid, great, heavy, large, with child;

- sim. pregnant;

Encelia
n1
genus of shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico: brittlebush;

- syn. genus Encelia;

Encelia farinosa
n1
fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers;

- produces a resin used in incense and varnish and in folk medicine;

- syn. brittle bush, brittlebush, incienso;

Enceliopsis
n1
small genus of xerophytic herbs of southwestern United States;

- syn. genus Enceliopsis;

Enceliopsis nudicaulis

[?] n. искусственные ультрафиолетовые лучи; солнечный луч;
n1
herb having a basal cluster of grey-green leaves and leafless stalks each with a solitary broad yellow flower head;

- desert areas Idaho to Arizona;

- syn. sunray;

encephalartos
n1
any of numerous cycads of the genus Encephalartos having stout cylindrical trunks and a terminal crown of long often spiny pinnate leaves;

Encephalartos caffer
n1
South African cycad;

- the farinaceous pith of the fruit used as food;

- syn. kaffir bread;

encephalic / ɛ n k ɛ f æ ɫ ɪ k /

a. мозговой; церебральный;
r. относящийся к головному мозгу;

encephalitic

a. энцефалитный;

encephalitis / ɛ n k ɛ f ə ɫ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. энцефалит;
n1
inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus;

- symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use);

- syn. cephalitis, phrenitis;

encephalitis lethargica
n1
an encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926;

- symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness;

- syn. epidemic encephalitis, lethargic encephalitis, sleeping sickness, sleepy sickness;

encephalitogen

n. вирус энцефалита;

encephalization

n. эволюционное развитие мозга животных;

encephalocele

n. мозговая грыжа;
n1
protrusion of brain tissue through a congenital fissure in the skull;

encephalogram

n. энцефалограмма;
n1
a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain;

- produced by an electroencephalograph;

- syn. EEG, electroencephalogram;

n2
an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrast;

- syn. pneumoencephalogram;

encephalograph

n. энцефалограмма;

encephalography

n. энцефалография;
n1
roentgenography of the brain after spinal fluid has been replaced by a gas (usually oxygen);

- produces an encephalogram;

encephaloid

a. подобный мозговому веществу;

encephalomeningitis
n1
inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges;

- syn. cerebromeningitis, meningoencephalitis;

encephalomyelitis
n1
inflammation of the brain and spinal cord;

encephalon

n. головной мозг;
n1
that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers;

- enclosed within the skull;

- continuous with the spinal cord;

- syn. brain;

encephalopathy

n. энцефалопатия;
n1
any disorder or disease of the brain;

- syn. brain disease, brain disorder;

enchafe

v. греть; раздражать; распалять; сердить; согревать; согреть;

enchain / ɛ n tʃ eɪ n , ɪ n tʃ eɪ n /

v. заковать; заковывать; оковать; оковывать; посадить на цепь; сажать на цепь; связать; связывать; сковать; сковывать;
v1
restrain or bind with chains;

enchained / ɛ n tʃ eɪ n d , ɪ n tʃ eɪ n d /
a1
bound with chains;

- "enchained demons strained in anger to gnaw on his bones";

- "prisoners in chains";

- syn. chained;

- sim. bound;

enchainment / ɛ n tʃ eɪ n m ə n t , ɪ n tʃ eɪ n m ə n t /

n. заковывание; прикованность; приковывание; связанность; скованность; цепь;

enchance / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n s , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n s /

v. усиливать; усилить;

enchant / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t /

v. заколдовывать; зачаровывать; наделять волшебной силой; обворожить; очаровать; очаровывать; привести в восторг;
v1
hold spellbound;

- syn. delight, enrapture, enthral, enthrall, ravish, transport;

v2
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, entrance, fascinate, trance;

v3
cast a spell over someone or something;

- put a hex on someone or something;

- syn. bewitch, glamour, hex, jinx, witch;

enchanted / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ d , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ d /

a. волшебный; завороженный; заколдованный; магический; очарованный; плененный;
a1
influenced as by charms or incantations;

- sim. beguiled, bewitched, fascinated, star-struck;

enchanter / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t ə , ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t ə ɹ , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ə , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ə ɹ /

0. колдун;
n. волшебник; обаятель; фокусник; чародей;
n1
a sorcerer or magician;

enchanter's nightshade
n1
any of several erect perennial rhizomatous herbs of the genus Circaea having white flowers that open at dawn;

- northern hemisphere;

enchanting / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ ŋ , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. волшебный; колдовской; обаятельный; обворожительный; очаровательный; пленительный;
a1
capturing interest as if by a spell;

- "bewitching smile";

- "Roosevelt was a captivating speaker";

- "enchanting music";

- "an enthralling book";

- "antique papers of entrancing design";

- "a fascinating woman";

- syn. bewitching, captivating, enthralling, entrancing, fascinating;

- sim. attractive;

enchantingly / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bewitching manner;

- "she was bewitchingly beautiful";

- syn. bewitchingly, captivatingly, enthrallingly;

enchantment / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t m ə n t , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t m ə n t /

n. очарование;
n1
a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual;

- syn. captivation, enthrallment, fascination;

n2
a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation;

- syn. spell, trance;

n3
a magical spell;

- syn. bewitchment;

enchantress / ɛ n tʃ ɑ n t ɹ ɪ s , ɪ n tʃ ɑ n t ɹ ɪ s /

n. волшебница; колдунья; обворожительная женщина; очаровательница; чаровница; чародейка;
n1
a woman who is considered to be dangerously seductive;

- syn. Delilah, femme fatale, siren, temptress;

n2
a female sorcerer or magician;

- syn. witch;

encharge / ɛ n tʃ ɑ dʒ /

v. вверить; вверять; возлагать; возложить; обязать; обязывать; поручать; поручить;

enchase

v. инкрустировать;

enchaser

n. гравер; инкрустатор; резчик;

enchilada

n. блинчик с острой мясной начинкой; энчилада;
n1
tortilla with meat filling baked in tomato sauce seasoned with chili;

enchiridion / ɛ n k aɪ ə ɹ ɪ d ɪə n /

n. краткое руководство; справочник;
n1
a concise reference book providing specific information about a subject or location;

- syn. handbook, vade mecum;

enchisel

v. высекать; высечь; покрывать насечкой; чеканить;

enchondroma

n. хондрома; хрящевая опухоль;
n1
benign slow-growing tumor of cartilaginous cells at the ends of tubular bones (especially in the hands and feet);

enchorial

a. демотический; местный; туземный;
n. свойственный данной стране;

encincture

v. опоясать; опоясывать;

encipher

v. зашифровать; зашифровывать;
v1
convert ordinary language into code;

- "We should encode the message for security reasons";

- syn. cipher, code, cypher, encrypt, inscribe, write in code;

enciphering

n. кодирование; шифрование;

encircle / ɛ n s ɝ k ɫ , ɪ n s ɝ k ɫ /

v. окружать; окружить;
v1
form or draw a circle around;

- "encircle the errors";

- syn. circle;

v2
bind with something round or circular;

- syn. gird;

encircled / ɛ n s ɝ k ɫ d , ɪ n s ɝ k ɫ d /
a1
confined on all sides;

- "a camp surrounded by enemies";

- "the encircled pioneers";

- syn. surrounded;

- sim. enclosed;

encirclement / ɛ n s ɝ k ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n s ɝ k ɫ m ə n t /

n. блокадное кольцо; окружение;
n1
a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy;

- syn. blockade;

encircling / ɛ n s ɝ k ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n s ɝ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. окружающий; охватывающий;
a1
being all around the edges;

- enclosing;

- "his encircling arms";

- "the room's skirting board needs painting";

- syn. skirting;

- sim. peripheral;

encl

n. прил;

enclasp / ɛ n k ɫ ɑ s p , ɪ n k ɫ ɑ s p /

v. обхватить; обхватывать;

enclave / ɛ n k ɫ eɪ v /

n. анклав;
n1
an enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it;

enclitic / ɛ n k ɫ ɪ t ɪ k , ɪ n k ɫ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. энклитический;
n. энклитика;

encliticism

n. энклитика;

encloister

v. замуровывать; заточать в монастырь; прятать от людского глаза;

enclose / ɛ n k ɫ oʊ z , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ z /

v. вкладывать; вложить; прилагать; приложить;
v1
enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering;

- "Fog enveloped the house";

- syn. enfold, envelop, enwrap, wrap;

v2
close in;

- "darkness enclosed him";

- syn. confine, hold in;

v3
surround completely;

- "Darkness enclosed him";

- "They closed in the porch with a fence";

- syn. close in, inclose, shut in;

v4
place, fit, or thrust (something) into another thing;

- "Insert your ticket here";

- syn. inclose, insert, introduce, put in, stick in;

enclosed / ɛ n k ɫ oʊ z d , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ z d /

r. прилагаемый;
a1
closed in or surrounded or included within;

- "an enclosed porch";

- "an enclosed yard";

- "the enclosed check is to cover shipping and handling";

- sim. basined, besieged, boxed, capsulate, clathrate, closed, coarctate, embedded, fencelike, included, involved, self-enclosed, surrounded;

enclosed space

[?] n. полость;
n1
space that is surrounded by something;

- syn. cavity;

encloser / ɛ n k ɫ oʊ z ə , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ z ə /

n. огораживающий общинные земли;

enclosing / ɛ n k ɫ oʊ z ɪ ŋ , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ z ɪ ŋ /

0. с приложением *;
n1
the act of enclosing something inside something else;

- syn. enclosure, envelopment, inclosure;

enclosure / ɛ n k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə , ɛ n k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə ɹ , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. вложение; приложение; приложение к письму;
n1
a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose;

n2
the act of enclosing something inside something else;

- syn. enclosing, envelopment, inclosure;

n3
a naturally enclosed space;

- syn. natural enclosure;

n4
something (usually a supporting document) that is enclosed in an envelope with a covering letter;

- syn. inclosure;

enclothe / ɛ n k ɫ oʊ ð , ɪ n k ɫ oʊ ð /

v. облачать; облачить; облекать; облечь;
v1
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. apparel, clothe, dress, fit out, garb, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog;

encloud / ɛ n k ɫ aʊ d , ɪ n k ɫ aʊ d /

v. затемнить; затемнять; окутывать облаками;

encode / ɛ n k oʊ d , ɪ n k oʊ d /

v. закодировать; кодировать;
v1
convert information into code;

- "encode pictures digitally";

encoder / ɛ n k oʊ d ə , ɛ n k oʊ d ə ɹ , ɪ n k oʊ d ə , ɪ n k oʊ d ə ɹ /

n. кодирующее устройство; шифратор;

encoding / ɛ n k oʊ d ɪ ŋ , ɪ n k oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. кодирование; кодировка;
n1
the activity of converting data or information into code;

- syn. encryption;

encoffinment

n. положение во гроб;

encoignure

n. предмет мебели для установки в углу комнаты; угловой столик; угловой шкафчик;

encolour

v. окрасить; окрашивать; придавать оттенок; придать оттенок;

encolure

n. грива;
n1
the mane of a horse;

encomiast / ɛ n k oʊ m ɪ æ s t /

n. восхвалитель; панегирист; хвалитель;

encomiastic / ɛ n k oʊ m ɪ æ s t ɪ k /

a. восхваляющий; панегирический; хвалебный;
a1
formally expressing praise;

- syn. eulogistic, panegyric, panegyrical;

- sim. complimentary;

encomium / ɛ n k oʊ m ɪə m , ɪ n k oʊ m ɪə m /

n. восторженно-хвалебный отзыв; восхваление; панегирик;
n1
a formal expression of praise;

- syn. eulogy, paean, panegyric, pean;

encompass / ɛ n k ʌ m p ə s , ɪ n k ʌ m p ə s /

v. охватить; охватывать;
v1
include in scope;

- include as part of something broader;

- have as one's sphere or territory;

- "This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds";

- "this should cover everyone in the group";

- syn. comprehend, cover, embrace;

encompassing / ɛ n k ʌ m p ə s ɪ ŋ , ɪ n k ʌ m p ə s ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. всеобъемлющий; общий; полный;
n. защитный слой; одеяло; поверхностный слой; покров; попона;
v. заглушить; охватить; охватывать;
a1
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-embracing, all-encompassing, all-inclusive, blanket, broad, extensive, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

a2
closely encircling;

- "encompassing mountain ranges";

- "the surrounding countryside";

- syn. circumferent, surrounding;

- sim. close;

encompassment
n1
including entirely;

encopresis
n1
involuntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness;

encore / ɒ ŋ k ɔ , ɒ ŋ k ɔ ɹ /

a. исполняемая на бис вещь;
n. бис; бисирование; вызов на бис; исполнение на бис; крики бис;
v. кричать бис;
n1
an extra or repeated performance;

- usually given in response to audience demand;

v1
request an encore, from a performer;

encounter / ɛ n k aʊ n t ə , ɛ n k aʊ n t ə ɹ , ɪ n k aʊ n t ə , ɪ n k aʊ n t ə ɹ /

n. встреча;
v. встретить; встретиться; встречать; встречаться; сталкиваться; столкнуться;
n1
a minor short-term fight;

- syn. brush, clash, skirmish;

n2
a casual or unexpected convergence;

- "he still remembers their meeting in Paris";

- "there was a brief encounter in the hallway";

- syn. meeting;

n3
a casual meeting with a person or thing;

- syn. coming upon;

n4
a hostile disagreement face-to-face;

- syn. confrontation, face-off, showdown;

v1
come together;

- "I'll probably see you at the meeting";

- "How nice to see you again!";

- syn. come across, meet, run across, run into, see;

v2
come upon, as if by accident;

- meet with;

- "We find this idea in Plato";

- "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here";

- "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day";

- syn. bump, chance, find, happen;

v3
be beset by;

- "The project ran into numerous financial difficulties";

- syn. run into;

v4
experience as a reaction;

- "My proposal met with much opposition";

- syn. meet, receive;

v5
contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle;

- "Princeton plays Yale this weekend";

- "Charlie likes to play Mary";

- syn. meet, play, take on;

encounter group
n1
a meeting of people to develop mutual understanding by freely expressing emotions;

encourage / ɛ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ , ɪ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

v. поощрить; поощрять; содействовать; стимулировать;
v1
contribute to the progress or growth of;

- "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom";

- syn. advance, boost, further, promote;

v2
inspire with confidence;

- give hope or courage to;

v3
spur on;

- "His financial success encouraged him to look for a wife";

encouraged / ɛ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ d , ɪ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ d /
a1
inspired with confidence;

- "felt bucked up by his success";

- syn. bucked up;

- sim. pleased;

encouragement / ɛ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ m ə n t , ɪ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. поддержка; поощрение; стимулирование;
n1
the expression of approval and support;

n2
the act of giving hope or support to someone;

- syn. boost;

n3
the feeling of being encouraged;

encourager / ɛ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ə , ɪ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ə /

n. вдохновитель; подстрекатель; покровитель; пособник; сторонник;

encouraging / ɛ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. обнадеживающий; ободряющий; поощряющий;
a1
giving courage or confidence or hope;

- "encouraging advances in medical research";

- also helpful, hopeful, reassuring;

- sim. exhortative, heartening, promotive, rallying;

a2
furnishing support and encouragement;

- "the anxious child needs supporting and accepting treatment from the teacher";

- syn. supporting;

- sim. supportive;

encouragingly / ɛ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n k ʌ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. обнадеживающий; ободряющий; поощряющий;
r1
in an encouraging manner;

- "`Go on,' he said encouragingly to his student";

encradle

v. класть в колыбель;

encrimson / ɛ n k ɹ ɪ m z n /

v. заставить покраснеть; красить в малиновый цвет;
v1
make crimson;

encroach / ɛ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ , ɪ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ /

v. вторгаться; вторгнуться; выйти за пределы; выходить за пределы; захватить; захватывать; посягать; посягнуть;
v1
advance beyond the usual limit;

- syn. impinge, infringe;

v2
impinge or infringe upon;

- "This impinges on my rights as an individual";

- "This matter entrenches on other domains";

- syn. entrench, impinge, trench;

encroach upon

[?] v. оккупировать;
v1
to intrude upon, infringe, encroach on, violate;

- "This new colleague invades my territory";

- "The neighbors intrude on your privacy";

- syn. intrude on, invade, obtrude upon;

encroacher / ɛ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ ə , ɪ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ ə /

[?] n. захватчик; оккупант;
n1
someone who enters by force in order to conquer;

- syn. invader;

encroaching / ɛ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. агрессивный; захватнический; насильственный; экспансионистский;
r. имеющий тенденцию к распространению;
a1
gradually intrusive without right or permission;

- "we moved back from the encroaching tide";

- "invasive tourists";

- "trespassing hunters";

- syn. invasive, trespassing;

- sim. intrusive;

encroachment / ɛ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ m ə n t , ɪ n k ɹ oʊ tʃ m ə n t /

n. вторжение;
n1
any entry into an area not previously occupied;

- "an invasion of tourists";

- "an invasion of locusts";

- syn. intrusion, invasion;

n2
entry to another's property without right or permission;

- syn. intrusion, trespass, usurpation, violation;

n3
influencing strongly;

- "they resented the impingement of American values on European culture";

- syn. impact, impingement;

encrown / ɛ n k ɹ aʊ n , ɪ n k ɹ aʊ n /

v. возлагать корону; возложить корону; короновать;

encrust / ɛ n k ɹ ʌ s t , ɪ n k ɹ ʌ s t /

v. инкрустировать;
v1
cover or coat with a crust;

- syn. incrust;

v2
decorate or cover lavishly (as with gems);

- syn. beset, incrust;

v3
form a crust or a hard layer;

- syn. incrust;

encrustation / ɛ n k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ ʃ n , ɪ n k ɹ ʌ s t eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. инкрустация; кора; корка; накипь; налет; образование корки; образование коры; образование накипи; образование покрова; покров;
n1
the formation of a crust;

- syn. incrustation;

n2
a hard outer layer that covers something;

- syn. crust, incrustation;

n3
a decorative coating of contrasting material that is applied to a surface as an inlay or overlay;

- syn. incrustation;

encrusted / ɛ n k ɹ ʌ s t ɪ d , ɪ n k ɹ ʌ s t ɪ d /

[?] 0. с осадком;
a. покрытый коркой;
r. укоренившийся;
a1
having a hardened crust as a covering;

- syn. crusted, crustlike, crusty;

- sim. covered;

encrypt

v. шифровать;
v1
convert ordinary language into code;

- "We should encode the message for security reasons";

- syn. cipher, code, cypher, encipher, inscribe, write in code;

encryption

n. зашифровывание; шифрование;
n1
the activity of converting data or information into code;

- syn. encoding;

encryptor

n. шифратор; шифрующее устройство;

enculturate

v. приобщать к культуре;

enculturation

n. приобщение к культуре;
n1
the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture;

- "the socialization of children to the norms of their culture";

- syn. acculturation, socialisation, socialization;

encumber / ɛ n k ʌ m b ə , ɛ n k ʌ m b ə ɹ , ɪ n k ʌ m b ə , ɪ n k ʌ m b ə ɹ /

v. загромождать; загромоздить; закладывать; обременять долгами;
v1
restrict (someone or something) so as to make free movement difficult;

- syn. cumber, restrain;

encumbered / ɛ n k ʌ m b ə d , ɪ n k ʌ m b ə d /
a1
loaded to excess or impeded by a heavy load;

- "a summer resort...encumbered with great clapboard-and-stucco hotels"- A.J.Liebling;

- "a hiker encumbered with a heavy backpack";

- "an encumbered estate";

- sim. burdened, clogged, involved, mortgaged;

encumbrance / ɛ n k ʌ m b ɹ ə n s , ɪ n k ʌ m b ɹ ə n s /

n. закладная; обуза; обязательство; препятствие;
n1
an onerous or difficult concern;

- "the burden of responsibility";

- "that's a load off my mind";

- syn. burden, incumbrance, load, onus;

n2
a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage);

- syn. incumbrance;

n3
any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome;

- syn. hinderance, hindrance, hitch, incumbrance, interference, preventative, preventive;

encumbrancer / ɛ n k ʌ m b ɹ ə n s ə , ɛ n k ʌ m b ɹ ə n s ə ɹ , ɪ n k ʌ m b ɹ ə n s ə , ɪ n k ʌ m b ɹ ə n s ə ɹ /

n. залогодержатель; имеющее законные права на часть имущества другого лицо; лицо , в пользу которого существует обременение;

encurl

0. завить; свить;
v. завивать; переплести; переплетать; свивать;

encurtain

v. маскировать; окружать занавеской; окружать ширмой; окутывать тайной;

Encyclia
n1
large genus of epiphytic and lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas and West Indies;

- formerly included in genus Epidendrum;

- syn. genus Encyclia;

Encyclia citrina
n1
Mexican epiphytic orchid with glaucous grey-green leaves and lemon- to golden-yellow flowers appearing only partially opened;

- sometimes placed in genus Cattleya;

- syn. Cattleya citrina, tulip orchid;

Encyclia tampensis
n1
orchid of Florida and the Bahamas having showy brightly colored flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Epidendrum;

- syn. Epidendrum tampense, butterfly orchid;

Encyclia venosa
n1
Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip;

- syn. Epidendrum venosum, butterfly orchid, butterfly orchis;

encyclical / ɛ n s ɪ k ɫ ɪ k ɫ , ɪ n s ɪ k ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

a. окружной;
n1
a letter from the pope sent to all Roman Catholic bishops throughout the world;

- syn. encyclical letter;

a1
intended for wide distribution;

- "an encyclical letter";

- sim. distributed;

encyclical letter

[?] a. окружной;
n1
a letter from the pope sent to all Roman Catholic bishops throughout the world;

- syn. encyclical;

encyclopaedia / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə , ɪ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə /

n. энциклопедический словарь; энциклопедия;
n1
a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty;

- syn. cyclopaedia, cyclopedia, encyclopedia;

encyclopaediac

a. всеобъемлющий; многосторонний; энциклопедический;

encyclopaediacal

a. всеобъемлющий; многосторонний; энциклопедический;

encyclopaedial

r. относящийся к энциклопедии;

encyclopaedic / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪ k , ɪ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪ k /

a. энциклопедический;
a1
comprehensive in scope or content (as an encyclopedia);

- "encyclopedic knowledge";

- syn. encyclopedic;

- sim. comprehensive;

encyclopaedism / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ oʊ p i d ɪ z ə m /

n. всесторонняя образованность; учение энциклопедистов; широкая осведомленность; энциклопедизм;
n1
profound scholarly knowledge;

- syn. encyclopedism, eruditeness, erudition, learnedness, learning, scholarship;

encyclopaedist / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ oʊ p i d ɪ s t /

0. всесторонне образованный человек;
a. французские энциклопедисты;
n. составитель энциклопедии; энциклопедист;
n1
a person who compiles information for encyclopedias;

- syn. encyclopedist;

encyclopaedize

v. описывать в энциклопедии; располагать материал , как в энциклопедии; систематизировать;

encyclopedia / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə , ɪ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə /

n. энциклопедический словарь; энциклопедия;
n1
a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty;

- syn. cyclopaedia, cyclopedia, encyclopaedia;

encyclopediac

a. всеобъемлющий; многосторонний; энциклопедический;

encyclopediacal

a. всеобъемлющий; многосторонний; энциклопедический;

encyclopedial / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə ɫ , ɪ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪə ɫ /

r. относящийся к энциклопедии;

encyclopedic / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪ k , ɪ n s aɪ k ɫ ə p i d ɪ k /

a. всеобъемлющий; многосторонний; энциклопедический;
a1
comprehensive in scope or content (as an encyclopedia);

- "encyclopedic knowledge";

- syn. encyclopaedic;

- sim. comprehensive;

encyclopedism / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ oʊ p i d ɪ z ə m /

n. всесторонняя образованность; учение энциклопедистов; широкая осведомленность; энциклопедизм;
n1
profound scholarly knowledge;

- syn. encyclopaedism, eruditeness, erudition, learnedness, learning, scholarship;

encyclopedist / ɛ n s aɪ k ɫ oʊ p i d ɪ s t /

0. всесторонне образованный человек;
a. французские энциклопедисты;
n. составитель энциклопедии; энциклопедист;
n1
a person who compiles information for encyclopedias;

- syn. encyclopaedist;

encyclopedize

v. описывать в энциклопедии; располагать материал , как в энциклопедии; систематизировать;

encyst

v. образовывать капсулу; образовывать оболочку;

encystation

n. инкапсулирование; инцистирование; образование капсулы;

encysted

a. инкапсулированный; окруженный оболочкой; осумкованный;
n. заключенный в кисту;
a1
enclosed in (or as if in) a cyst;

encystment

n. инкапсулирование; инцистирование; образование капсулы;

end / ɛ n d /

n. конец; концовка; окончание; финиш;
v. заканчиваться; закончить; кончаться;
n1
either extremity of something that has length;

- "the end of the pier";

- "she knotted the end of the thread";

- "they rode to the end of the line";

- "the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix";

- syn. terminal;

n2
the point in time at which something ends;

- "the end of the year";

- "the ending of warranty period";

- syn. ending;

n3
the final stage or concluding parts of an event or occurrence;

- "the end was exciting";

- "I had to miss the last of the movie";

- syn. last;

n4
the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it;

- "the ends justify the means";

- syn. goal;

n5
a final part or section;

- "we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus";

- "Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end";

n6
a final state;

- "he came to a bad end";

- "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end";

- syn. death, destruction;

n7
the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object;

- "one end of the box was marked `This side up'";

n8
(football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage;

- "the end managed to hold onto the pass";

n9
a boundary marking the extremities of something;

- "the end of town";

n10
one of two places from which people are communicating to each other;

- "the phone rang at the other end";

- "both ends wrote at the same time";

n11
the part you are expected to play;

- "he held up his end";

n12
the last section of a communication;

- "in conclusion I want to say...";

- syn. close, closing, conclusion, ending;

n13
a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold;

- syn. oddment, remainder, remnant;

n14
(American football) a position on the line of scrimmage;

- "no one wanted to play end";

v1
have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense;

- either spatial or metaphorical;

- "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed";

- "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other";

- "My property ends by the bushes";

- "The symphony ends in a pianissimo";

- syn. cease, finish, stop, terminate;

v2
bring to an end or halt;

- "She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime";

- "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I";

- syn. terminate;

v3
be the end of;

- be the last or concluding part of;

- "This sad scene ended the movie";

- syn. terminate;

v4
put an end to;

- "The terrible news ended our hopes that he had survived";

end-all / ɛ n d ɔ ɫ /
n1
the ultimate goal;

- "human beings are not the end-all of evolution";

end-plate
n1
the flattened end of a motor neuron that transmits neural impulses to a muscle;

- syn. endplate, motor end plate;

end-rhymed
a1
rhymed on the terminal syllables of the verses;

- sim. rhymed;

end-stopped
a1
(verse) having a rhetorical pause at the end of each line;

end-to-end

[?] 0. повсюду в;
p. повсюду в;
a1
with the end of one object in contact lengthwise with the end of another object;

- sim. lengthwise;

r1
from first to last;

- "the play was excellent end-to-end";

- syn. throughout;

end all

n. конец всему; последний удар; развязка;

end april

0. конца апреля;

end august

0. конца августа;

end bulb

n. концевая луковица; окончание чувственного нерва;

end cap

n. заглушка;

end consumer

n. конечный потребитель;

end december

0. конца декабря;

end february

0. конца февраля;

end fence

n. лицевой бортик;

end game

n. эндшпиль;
n1
the final stages of an extended process of negotiation;

- "the diplomatic endgame";

- syn. endgame;

n2
the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board;

- syn. endgame;

end gauge

0. штихмас;

end item

n. конечное изделие;

end january

0. конца января;

end july

0. конца июля;

end june

0. конца июня;

end leaf

n. пустой лист в начале или в конце; форзац;

end man
n1
a man at one end of line of performers in a minstrel show;

- carries on humorous dialogue with the interlocutor;

- syn. corner man;

n2
a man at one end of a row of people;

end march

0. конца марта;

end matter
n1
written matter following the main text of a book;

- syn. back matter;

end may

0. конца мая;

end november

0. конца ноября;

end october

0. конца октября;

end of the world

[?] n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgement, Day of Judgment, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, day of reckoning, doomsday, eschaton;

n2
an unpleasant or disastrous destiny;

- "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it";

- "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world";

- syn. day of reckoning, doom, doomsday;

end on

a. лобовой; прямой;
r1
with the end forward or toward the observer;

- "houses built endways";

- syn. endways, endwise;

end organ
n1
a specialized structure at the peripheral end of some motor or sensory nerve fibers;

end piece

n. горбушка; концовка;

end plate

n. концевая пластинка; окончание двигательного нерва;

end play

n. осевой люфт;

end point

[?] n. завершение; окончание; прекращение;
n1
a place where something ends or is complete;

- syn. endpoint, termination, terminus;

n2
the final point in a process;

- syn. resultant;

end product

n. конечный продукт;
n1
final product;

- the things produced;

- syn. output;

end rhyme

n. конечная рифма;

end run

[?] n. выметание; горизонт; длинное весло; журавль; изгиб; кругозор; поворот; подметание;
v. охватить; охватывать;
n1
(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line;

- syn. sweep;

end september

0. конца сентября;

end sheet

n. пустой лист в начале или в конце; форзац;

end stopped

n. представляющий собой законченный смысловой отрезок;

end stress

n. ударение на последнем слоге;

end to end

a. непрерывный;

end up

[?] n. окончание;
v. завершать; завершить; кончать;
v1
finally be or do something;

- "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart";

- "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again";

- syn. fetch up, finish, finish up, land up, wind up;

end use

a. конечный;

end user

n. конечный пользователь;
n1
the ultimate user for which something is intended;

end users

n. конечные пользователи;

end view

n. вид с конца; вид сбоку;

end wool

n. шерстяные очески;

end zone

n. зона защиты;

endaemonism
n1
an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to personal well-being through a life based on reason;

- syn. eudemonism;

endamage

v. вредить; нанести ущерб; наносить ущерб; повредить; повреждать;

endameba
n1
any ameba of the genus Endamoeba;

Endamoeba
n1
the type genus of the family Endamoebidae;

- syn. genus Endamoeba;

Endamoeba histolytica
n1
the parasitic ameba that causes amebic dysentery in human beings;

Endamoebidae
n1
a large family of endoparasitic amebas that invade the digestive tract;

- syn. family Endamoebidae;

endanger / ɛ n d eɪ n dʒ ə , ɛ n d eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ , ɪ n d eɪ n dʒ ə , ɪ n d eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /

v. подвергать опасности; подвергнуть опасности;
v1
pose a threat to;

- present a danger to;

- "The pollution is endangering the crops";

- syn. imperil, jeopardise, jeopardize, menace, peril, threaten;

v2
put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position;

- syn. expose, peril, queer, scupper;

endangered / ɛ n d eɪ n dʒ ə d , ɪ n d eɪ n dʒ ə d /

a. вымирающий; исчезающий; угрожаемый;
r. находящийся в опасности; находящийся под ударом;
a1
(of flora or fauna) in imminent danger of extinction;

- "an endangered species";

- sim. vulnerable;

endangered species
n1
a species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction;

endangerment / ɛ n d eɪ n dʒ ə m ə n t , ɪ n d eɪ n dʒ ə m ə n t /

[?] n. опасность;
n1
a source of danger;

- a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune;

- "drinking alcohol is a health hazard";

- syn. hazard, jeopardy, peril, risk;

endarterectomy
n1
surgical removal of the inner lining of an artery that is clogged with atherosclerosis;

endarteritis

n. эндартериит;
n1
inflammation of the inner lining of an artery;

endear / ɛ n d ɪə , ɛ n d ɪə ɹ , ɪ n d ɪə , ɪ n d ɪə ɹ /

v. внушить любовь; заставить полюбить;
v1
make attractive or lovable;

- "This behavior endeared her to me";

endearing / ɛ n d ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n d ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. милый; привлекательный;
n. внушающий любовь;
a1
lovable especially in a childlike or naive way;

- syn. adorable, lovely;

- sim. lovable;

endearingly / ɛ n d ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n d ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. обожаемый;
r1
in an adorable manner;

- "the toddler behaved adorably";

- syn. adorably;

endearment / ɛ n d ɪə m ə n t , ɪ n d ɪə m ə n t /

n. ласка; нежность;
n1
the act of showing affection;

endeavor / ɛ n d ɛ v ə , ɛ n d ɛ v ə ɹ , ɪ n d ɛ v ə , ɪ n d ɛ v ə ɹ /

n. старание; усилие; энергичная попытка;
v. прилагать усилия; пытаться; стараться;
n1
a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness);

- "he had doubts about the whole enterprise";

- syn. endeavour, enterprise;

n2
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

- "made an effort to cover all the reading material";

- "wished him luck in his endeavor";

- "she gave it a good try";

- syn. attempt, effort, endeavour, try;

v1
attempt by employing effort;

- "we endeavor to make our customers happy";

- syn. endeavour, strive;

endeavour / ɛ n d ɛ v ə , ɛ n d ɛ v ə ɹ , ɪ n d ɛ v ə , ɪ n d ɛ v ə ɹ /

n. попытка;
v. пытаться;
n1
a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness);

- "he had doubts about the whole enterprise";

- syn. endeavor, enterprise;

n2
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

- "made an effort to cover all the reading material";

- "wished him luck in his endeavor";

- "she gave it a good try";

- syn. attempt, effort, endeavor, try;

v1
attempt by employing effort;

- "we endeavor to make our customers happy";

- syn. endeavor, strive;

Endecott
n1
born in England;

- in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665);

- syn. Endicott, John Endecott, John Endicott;

ended / ɛ n d ɪ d /

a. законченный; оконченный; пришедший к концу;
r. закончившийся;
a1
having come or been brought to a conclusion;

- "the harvesting was complete";

- "the affair is over, ended, finished";

- "the abruptly terminated interview";

- syn. all over, complete, concluded, over, terminated;

- sim. finished;

endeictic

a. доказательный; симптоматический;

endemial

a. местный; эндемический;
n. свойственный данной местности;

endemic / ɛ n d ɛ m ɪ k /

a. местный; эндемический;
n. вспышка; повальное увлечение; свойственный данной местности; эндемик; эндемическое заболевание;
n1
a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location;

- syn. endemic disease;

n2
a plant that is native to a certain limited area;

- "it is an endemic found only this island";

a1
of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality;

- "diseases endemic to the tropics";

- "endemic malaria";

- "food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world";

- syn. endemical;

- sim. enzootic;

a2
native to or confined to a certain region;

- "the islands have a number of interesting endemic species";

a3
originating where it is found;

- "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo";

- "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales";

- "endemic folkways";

- "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan";

- syn. autochthonal, autochthonic, autochthonous, indigenous;

- sim. native;

endemic disease

[?] a. местный; эндемический;
n. вспышка; повальное увлечение; свойственный данной местности; эндемик; эндемическое заболевание;
n1
a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location;

- syn. endemic;

endemic typhus
n1
acute infection caused by rickettsia and transmitted by the bite of an infected flea;

- characterized by fever and chills and muscle aches and a rash;

- syn. murine typhus, rat typhus, urban typhus;

endemical

a. местный; эндемический;
n. свойственный данной местности;
a1
of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality;

- "diseases endemic to the tropics";

- "endemic malaria";

- "food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world";

- syn. endemic;

- sim. enzootic;

endemicity

n. эндемический характер; эндемичность;

endemism

n. распространение вида в узком ареале; эндемизм;
n1
nativeness by virtue of originating or occurring naturally (as in a particular place);

- syn. autochthony, indigenousness;

endenizen

v. акклиматизировать; ввести в обиход; внедрить; натурализовать; предоставлять гражданские права; принимать в число граждан;

Enderby Land
n1
a region of Antarctica between Queen Maud Land and Wilkes Land;

- claimed by Australia;

endergonic
a1
(biochemistry) of a process accompanied by or requiring the absorption of energy;

- the products of the process are of greater free energy than the reactants;

- "photosynthesis is an endergonic process";

endermatic

a. внутрикожный; интракутанный;
a1
acting by absorption through the skin;

- "endermic ointment";

- syn. endermic;

endermic / ɛ n d ɝ m ɪ k /

a. внутрикожный; интракутанный;
a1
acting by absorption through the skin;

- "endermic ointment";

- syn. endermatic;

endgame

n. завершающая фаза борьбы; эндшпиль;
n1
the final stages of an extended process of negotiation;

- "the diplomatic endgame";

- syn. end game;

n2
the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board;

- syn. end game;

endgate

n. задний откидной борт; задняя дверь;

Endicott / ɛ n d ɪ k ɒ t /
n1
born in England;

- in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665);

- syn. Endecott, John Endecott, John Endicott;

ending / ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. концовка; окончание;
n1
the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme);

- "I don't like words that have -ism as an ending";

- syn. termination;

n2
the act of ending something;

- "the termination of the agreement";

- syn. conclusion, termination;

n3
the point in time at which something ends;

- "the end of the year";

- "the ending of warranty period";

- syn. end;

n4
event whose occurrence ends something;

- "his death marked the ending of an era";

- "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show";

- syn. conclusion, finish;

n5
the last section of a communication;

- "in conclusion I want to say...";

- syn. close, closing, conclusion, end;

endisked

r. записанный на пластинку;

endive / ɛ n d ɪ v /

n. цикорий; эндивий;
n1
widely cultivated herb with leaves valued as salad green;

- either curly serrated leaves or broad flat ones that are usually blanched;

- syn. Cichorium endivia, witloof;

n2
variety of endive having leaves with irregular frilled edges;

- syn. chicory escarole, escarole;

endless / ɛ n d ɫ ɪ s /

a. бесконечный;
a1
tiresomely long;

- seemingly without end;

- "endless debates";

- "an endless conversation";

- "the wait seemed eternal";

- "eternal quarreling";

- "an interminable sermon";

- syn. eternal, interminable;

- sim. long;

a2
infinitely great in number;

- "endless waves";

- sim. infinite;

a3
having no known beginning and presumably no end;

- "the dateless rise and fall of the tides";

- "time is endless";

- "sempiternal truth";

- syn. dateless, sempiternal;

- sim. infinite;

a4
having the ends united so as to form a continuous whole;

- "an endless chain";

- sim. continuous;

endlessly / ɛ n d ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

0. бесконечно; нескончаемо;
r1
continuing forever without end;

- "there are infinitely many possibilities";

- syn. infinitely;

r2
with unflagging resolve;

- "dance inspires him ceaselessly to strive higher and higher toward the shining pinnacle of perfection that is the goal of every artiste";

- syn. ceaselessly, continuously, incessantly, unceasingly, unendingly;

r3
(spatial sense) seeming to have no bounds;

- "the Nubian desert stretched out before them endlessly";

r4
all the time;

- seemingly without stopping;

- "a theological student with whom I argued interminably";

- "her nagging went on endlessly";

- syn. interminably;

endlessness / ɛ n d ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. бесконечность; беспредельность; нескончаемость;
n1
the property of being (or seeming to be) without end;

endlong / ɛ n d ɫ ɒ ŋ /

0. в длину; вдоль; вертикально; прямо; стоймя;

endman / ɛ n d m ə n /

a. крайний;

endmost / ɛ n d m oʊ s t /

a. самый дальний;

endnote / ɛ n d n oʊ t /

n. дополнительные пояснения; замечания и дополнительные пояснения;

endoatmospheric

a. атмосферный; внутриатмосферный;

endoblast

n. гипобласт; эндобласт;
n1
the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems;

- syn. endoderm, entoblast, entoderm, hypoblast;

endocardiac

a. внутрисердечный;

endocardial

a. внутрисердечный;

endocarditis

n. эндокардит;
n1
inflammation of the endocardium and heart valves;

endocardium

n. внутренняя оболочка полости сердца; эндокард;
n1
the membrane that lines the cavities of the heart and forms part of the heart valves;

endocarp

n. эндокарпий;
n1
the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed;

- "you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking";

- syn. pit, stone;

endocentric
a1
fulfilling the grammatical role of one of its constituents;

- "when `three blind mice' serves as a noun it is an endocentric construction";

endocervicitis
n1
inflammation of the mucous lining of the uterine cervix;

endocranium
n1
membrane lining the inside of the skull;

endocrinal / ɛ n d oʊ k ɹ aɪ n ə ɫ /

[?] a. эндокринный;
a1
of or belonging to endocrine glands or their secretions;

- "endocrine system";

- syn. endocrine;

endocrine / ɛ n d oʊ k ɹ aɪ n /

a. эндокринный;
n1
the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect;

- syn. hormone, internal secretion;

n2
any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream;

- syn. ductless gland, endocrine gland;

a1
of or belonging to endocrine glands or their secretions;

- "endocrine system";

- syn. endocrinal;

endocrine gland

[?] a. эндокринный;
n1
any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream;

- syn. ductless gland, endocrine;

endocrine system
n1
the system of glands that produce endocrine secretions that help to control bodily metabolic activity;

endocrinologist / ɛ n d oʊ k ɹ aɪ n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the endocrine system;

endocrinology / ɛ n d oʊ k ɹ aɪ n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. эндокринология;
n1
the branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine glands and their secretions;

endoderm

[?] n. энтодерма;
n1
the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems;

- syn. endoblast, entoblast, entoderm, hypoblast;

endodontia
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the dental pulp;

- syn. endodontics;

endodontic
a1
of or relating to or involving or practicing endodontics;

- "an endodontic specialist";

endodontics
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the dental pulp;

- syn. endodontia;

endodontist
n1
a dentist specializing in diseases of the dental pulp and nerve;

endoergic
a1
(of a nuclear reaction) occurring with absorption of energy;

- syn. energy-absorbing;

- also endothermic;

endoergic reaction
n1
a nuclear reaction occurring with absorption of energy;

endogamic

a. эндогамный;
a1
characterized by or fit for fertilization by pollen from another flower of the same kind;

- syn. endogamous;

a2
pertaining to or characterized by the custom of marrying only within the limits of a clan or tribe;

- syn. endogamous;

endogamous / ɛ n d ɒ ɡ ə m ə s /

a. эндогамный;
a1
characterized by or fit for fertilization by pollen from another flower of the same kind;

- syn. endogamic;

a2
pertaining to or characterized by the custom of marrying only within the limits of a clan or tribe;

- syn. endogamic;

endogamy / ɛ n d ɒ ɡ ə m i /

n. эндогамия;
n1
marriage within one's own tribe or group as required by custom or law;

- syn. inmarriage, intermarriage;

endogen

[?] n. однодольное растение; односемядольное растение;
n1
a monocotyledonous flowering plant;

- the stem grows by deposits on its inside;

- syn. liliopsid, monocot, monocotyledon;

endogenetic
a1
of rocks formed or occurring beneath the surface of the earth;

- "endogenic rocks are not clastic";

- syn. endogenic;

- sim. integrative;

endogenic

[?] a. внутренний; эндогенный;
a1
derived or originating internally;

- syn. endogenous;

a2
of rocks formed or occurring beneath the surface of the earth;

- "endogenic rocks are not clastic";

- syn. endogenetic;

- sim. integrative;

endogenous

a. внутренний; эндогенный;
a1
of or resembling an endogen;

a2
derived or originating internally;

- syn. endogenic;

endogenous depression
n1
a state of depression for which there is no apparent precipitating cause;

endogenously

[M] a. внутренний; эндогенный;
r1
in an endogenous manner;

endogeny
n1
a geological phenomenon below the surface of the earth;

endolymph
n1
the bodily fluid that fills the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear;

endometrial
a1
of or relating to the endometrium;

endometrial cancer
n1
cancer of the uterine lining;

- syn. endometrial carcinoma;

endometrial carcinoma
n1
cancer of the uterine lining;

- syn. endometrial cancer;

endometriosis
n1
the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus;

- causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea;

- syn. adenomyosis;

endometritis
n1
inflammation of the lining of the uterus (of the endometrium);

- syn. metritis;

endometrium
n1
(pregnancy) the mucous membrane that lines the uterus;

- thickens under hormonal control and (if pregnancy does not occur) is shed in menstruation;

- if pregnancy occurs it is shed along with the placenta at parturition;

endomorph
n1
a heavy person with a soft and rounded body;

endomorphic

a. эндоморфный;
a1
having a squat and fleshy build;

- "a pyknic practical joke";

- syn. pyknic;

- also fat;

endomorphism

n. эндоморфизм;

endomorphy
n1
round, fat, and heavy;

- syn. pyknic type;

Endomycetales
n1
fungi having a zygote or a single cell developing directly into an ascus;

- syn. order Endomycetales;

endoneurium
n1
delicate connective tissue around individual nerve fibers in nerve;

endonuclease

n. эндонуклеаза;
n1
a nuclease that cleaves nucleic acids at interior bonds and so produces fragments of various sizes;

endoparasite

[?] n. энтозоон;
n1
any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms);

- syn. endozoan, entoparasite, entozoan, entozoon;

endoparasitic
a1
of or relating to parasites that live in the internal organs of animals;

endophasia

n. внутренняя речь;

endophilic

a. эндофильный;
n. живущий рядом с человеком; экологически связанный с человеком;

endophyte

n. эндофит;

endoplasm
n1
the inner portion of the cytoplasm of a cell;

Endoprocta
n1
sometimes considered a subphylum of Bryozoa;

- syn. Entoprocta, phylum Entoprocta;

endor

n. аэндор;

endoradiosonde

n. микроэлектронный зонд; эндорадиозонд;

endorphin
n1
a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties;

endorsable

a. индоссируемый;

endorse / ɛ n d ɔ s , ɪ n d ɔ s /

v. делать передаточную надпись; жирировать; индоссировать; одобрить; одобрять; отметить на обороте; отмечать на обороте; подписаться; подписываться; подтвердить; подтверждать; сделать передаточную надпись;
v1
be behind;

- approve of;

- "He plumped for the Labor Party";

- "I backed Kennedy in 1960";

- syn. back, indorse, plump for, plunk for, support;

v2
give support or one's approval to;

- "I'll second that motion";

- "I can't back this plan";

- "endorse a new project";

- syn. back, indorse, second;

v3
guarantee as meeting a certain standard;

- "certified grade AAA meat";

- syn. certify, indorse;

v4
sign as evidence of legal transfer;

- "endorse cheques";

- syn. indorse;

endorsed / ɛ n d ɔ s t , ɪ n d ɔ s t /

0. с передаточной надписью;
a. индоссированный; соединенные спинами;

endorsee / ɛ n d ɔ s i /

n. жират; индоссат; индоссатор;

endorsement / ɛ n d ɔ s m ə n t , ɪ n d ɔ s m ə n t /

d. жиро;
n. жиро; индоссамент; надпись на обороте; надпись на обороте документа; передаточная надпись; подтверждение;
n1
a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books);

- "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for his book";

- syn. blurb, indorsement;

n2
a speech seconding a motion;

- "do I hear a second?";

- syn. indorsement, second, secondment;

n3
formal and explicit approval;

- "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement";

- syn. countenance, imprimatur, indorsement, sanction, warrant;

n4
a signature that validates something;

- "the cashier would not cash the check without an endorsement";

- syn. indorsement;

n5
the act of endorsing;

- "a star athlete can make a lot of money from endorsements";

- syn. indorsement;

endorsement in blank
n1
an endorsement on commercial paper naming no payee and so payable to the bearer;

- syn. blank endorsement;

endorser / ɛ n d ɔ s ə , ɪ n d ɔ s ə /

n. жирант; индоссант; сторонник;
n1
someone who expresses strong approval;

- syn. indorser, ratifier, subscriber;

n2
a person who transfers his ownership interest in something by signing a check or negotiable security;

- syn. indorser;

endorsment

n. индоссамент; передаточная надпись;

endoscope
n1
a long slender medical instrument for examining the interior of a bodily organ or performing minor surgery;

endoscopic
a1
of or relating to endoscopy;

endoscopy
n1
visual examination of the interior of a hollow body organ by use of an endoscope;

endoskeleton
n1
the internal skeleton;

- bony and cartilaginous structure (especially of vertebrates);

endosmometer

n. прибор для измерения осмотического давления; эндосмометр;

endosmose

n. эндосмос;

endosmosis

n. эндосмос;

endosperm

n. эндосперм;
n1
nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo within seeds of flowering plants;

endospore
n1
a small asexual spore that develops inside the cell of some bacteria and algae;

endospore-forming bacteria
n1
a group of true bacteria;

endosteum
n1
vascular membrane that lines the inner surface of long bones;

endothelial
a1
of or relating to or located in the endothelium;

endothelial myeloma
n1
malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones);

- syn. Ewing's sarcoma, Ewing's tumor, Ewing's tumour;

endothelium
n1
an epithelium of mesoblastic origin;

- a thin layer of flattened cells that lines the inside of some body cavities;

endotherm

n. теплокровное животное; эндотерм;

endothermal

[?] a. теплопоглощающий; эндотермический;
a1
(of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with absorption of heat;

- syn. endothermic, heat-absorbing;

- also endoergic;

- sim. decalescent;

endothermic

a. теплопоглощающий; эндотермический;
a1
(of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with absorption of heat;

- syn. endothermal, heat-absorbing;

- also endoergic;

- sim. decalescent;

endothermic reaction
n1
a chemical reaction accompanied by the absorption of heat;

endotoxin

n. эндотоксин;
n1
a toxin that is confined inside the microorganisms and is released only when the microorganisms are broken down or die;

endotracheal tube
n1
a catheter that is inserted into the trachea through the mouth or nose in order to maintain an open air passage or to deliver oxygen or to permit the suctioning of mucus or to prevent aspiration of the stomach contents;

endotrophic

a. эндотрофный;

endovenous

[?] a. внутривенный; внутривенозный;
a1
within or by means of a vein;

- "an intravenous inflammation";

- "intravenous feeding";

- syn. intravenous;

endow / ɛ n d aʊ , ɪ n d aʊ /

v. материально обеспечить; назначать доход; обеспечивать постоянным доходом; предоставить; предоставлять;
v1
give qualities or abilities to;

- syn. empower, endue, gift, indue, invest;

v2
furnish with an endowment;

- "When she got married, she got dowered";

- syn. dower;

endowed / ɛ n d aʊ d , ɪ n d aʊ d /

a. одаренный; талантливый;
n. имеющий постоянный доход от дарственных вкладов; постоянно получающий средства;
a1
provided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature);

- "a well-endowed college";

- "endowed with good eyesight";

- "endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights";

- sim. dowered;

endowment / ɛ n d aʊ m ə n t , ɪ n d aʊ m ə n t /

n. вклад; дар; передача фонда; пожертвование;
n1
natural abilities or qualities;

- syn. gift, natural endowment, talent;

n2
the capital that provides income for an institution;

- syn. endowment fund;

n3
the act of endowing with a permanent source of income;

- "his generous endowment of the laboratory came just in the nick of time";

endowment fund

[?] n. вклад; дар; передача фонда; пожертвование;
n1
the capital that provides income for an institution;

- syn. endowment;

endowment insurance
n1
life insurance for a specified amount which is payable to the insured person at the expiration of a certain period of time or to a designated beneficiary immediately upon the death of the insured;

endozoan

[?] n. энтозоон;
n1
any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms);

- syn. endoparasite, entoparasite, entozoan, entozoon;

a1
of or relating to entozoa;

- syn. entozoan;

endozoic

[?] n. изучающий энтозооны;
r. относящийся к энтозоонам;
a1
living within a living animal usually as a parasite;

- "entozoic worms";

- syn. entozoan, entozoic;

endpaper / ɛ n d p eɪ p ə /

n. пустой лист в начале или в конце; форзац;

endplate / ɛ n d p ɫ eɪ t /
n1
the flattened end of a motor neuron that transmits neural impulses to a muscle;

- syn. end-plate, motor end plate;

endpoint / ɛ n d p ɔɪ n t /

[?] n. завершение; окончание; прекращение;
n1
a place where something ends or is complete;

- syn. end point, termination, terminus;

ends / ɛ n d z /

n. концы;

endsville

a. самый замечательный; самый огромный;
n. нечто небывалое; нечто сногсшибательное;

endue / ɛ n d j u , ɪ n d j u /

v. наделить; наделять;
v1
give qualities or abilities to;

- syn. empower, endow, gift, indue, invest;

endungeon

v. заключать в темницу;

endurable / ɛ n d j u ɹ ə b ɫ , ɪ n d j u ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. переносимый; терпимый;
a1
capable of being borne though unpleasant;

- "sufferable punishment";

- syn. bearable, sufferable, supportable;

- sim. tolerable;

endurance / ɛ n d j ʊə ɹ ə n s , ɪ n d j ʊə ɹ ə n s /

n. выносливость; терпение;
n1
the power to withstand hardship or stress;

- "the marathon tests a runner's endurance";

n2
a state of surviving;

- remaining alive;

- syn. survival;

endurance contest

[?] a. марафонский;
n. марафон;
n1
any long and arduous undertaking;

- syn. marathon;

endurance riding
n1
riding for long hours over long distances;

endurant / ɛ n d j ʊə ɹ ə n t , ɪ n d j ʊə ɹ ə n t /

a. выносливый; стойкий; терпеливый; устойчивый;

endure / ɛ n d j ʊə , ɛ n d j ʊə ɹ , ɪ n d j ʊə , ɪ n d j ʊə ɹ /

v. выдержать;
v1
put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

- "I cannot bear his constant criticism";

- "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks";

- "he learned to tolerate the heat";

- "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage";

- syn. abide, bear, brook, digest, put up, stand, stick out, stomach, suffer, support, tolerate;

v2
face and withstand with courage;

- "She braved the elements";

- syn. brave, brave out, weather;

v3
continue to live and avoid dying;

- "We went without water and food for 3 days";

- "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America";

- "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents";

- "how long can a person last without food and water?" "One crash victim died, the other lived";

- syn. go, hold out, hold up, last, live, live on, survive;

v4
undergo or be subjected to;

- "He suffered the penalty";

- "Many saints suffered martyrdom";

- syn. suffer;

v5
last and be usable;

- "This dress wore well for almost ten years";

- syn. hold out, wear;

v6
persist for a specified period of time;

- "The bad weather lasted for three days";

- syn. last;

v7
continue to exist;

- "These stories die hard";

- "The legend of Elvis endures";

- syn. die hard, persist, prevail, run;

enduring / ɛ n d j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n d j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. бессмертный; выносливый; живучий; прочный; стойкий; устойчивый;
a1
lasting a long time;

- "an abiding belief";

- "imperishable truths";

- syn. abiding, imperishable;

- sim. permanent;

a2
patiently bearing continual wrongs or trouble;

- "an enduring disposition";

- "a long-suffering and uncomplaining wife";

- syn. long-suffering;

- sim. patient;

enduringly / ɛ n d j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n d j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. бессмертный; выносливый; живучий; прочный; стойкий; устойчивый;
r1
in an enduring manner;

- "Roman culture was enduringly fertilized";

enduringness / ɪ n d j ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ n ɛ s /

[?] n. выносливость; длительная прочность; долговечность; живучесть; износостойкость; продолжительность срока службы; стойкость;
n1
permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force;

- "they advertised the durability of their products";

- syn. durability, lastingness, strength;

endways / ɛ n d w eɪ z /

0. вдоль; концами; концом вверх; концом вперед; отвесно; прямо; стоймя;
n. одним концом к другому;
r1
on end or upright;

- "sticks leaning against the wall endways";

- syn. endwise;

r2
in or toward the direction of the ends;

- lengthwise;

- "endways pressure";

- syn. endwise;

r3
with the end forward or toward the observer;

- "houses built endways";

- syn. end on, endwise;

endwise / ɛ n d w aɪ z /

0. вдоль; концами; концом вверх; концом вперед; отвесно; прямо; стоймя;
n. одним концом к другому;
r1
on end or upright;

- "sticks leaning against the wall endways";

- syn. endways;

r2
in or toward the direction of the ends;

- lengthwise;

- "endways pressure";

- syn. endways;

r3
with the end forward or toward the observer;

- "houses built endways";

- syn. end on, endways;

endymion

n. молодой красавец; прекрасный юноша; эндимион;

ENE
n1
the compass point midway between northeast and east;

- syn. east northeast;

Enea Silvio Piccolomini
n1
Italian pope from 1458 to 1464 who is remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to lead a crusade against the Turks (1405-1464);

- syn. Aeneas Silvius, Pius II;

eneid

n. энеида;

enema / ɛ n ɪ m ə /

n. клизма; резиновая клизма; спринцовка;
n1
an injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation;

- sometimes used for diagnostic purposes;

- syn. clyster;

enemy / ɛ n ə m i /

a. вражеский;
n. враг; неприятель;
n1
an opposing military force;

- "the enemy attacked at dawn";

n2
an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);

- "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies";

- syn. foe, foeman, opposition;

n3
any hostile group of people;

- "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy";

n4
a personal enemy;

- "they had been political foes for years";

- syn. foe;

enemy held

a. занимаемый противником;

enepidermic

a. втираемый в кожу;

energetic / ɛ n ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. энергичный;
a1
possessing or exerting or displaying energy;

- "an energetic fund raiser for the college";

- "an energetic group of hikers";

- "it caused an energetic chemical reaction";

- also active, dynamic, dynamical, enterprising, lively, spirited;

- sim. alert, canty, driving, high-energy, indefatigable, physical, strenuous, vigorous;

a2
working hard to promote an enterprise;

- syn. gumptious, industrious, up-and-coming;

- sim. enterprising;

energetical / ɛ n ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. активный; сильнодействующий; сильный; энергетический; энергичный;

energetically / ɛ n ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. энергичный;
r1
in an energetic manner;

energetics / ɛ n ə dʒ ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. энергетика;

energico

0. решительно; с силой; энергично;

energid

[?] n. прародитель; прообраз; протопласт; прототип; создатель; творец;
n1
a biological unit consisting of a nucleus and the body of cytoplasm with which it interacts;

- syn. protoplast;

energise

[?] v. возбуждать;
v1
raise to a higher energy level;

- "excite the atoms";

- syn. energize, excite;

v2
cause to be alert and energetic;

- "Coffee and tea stimulate me";

- "This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate";

- syn. arouse, brace, energize, perk up, stimulate;

energiser / ɛ n ə dʒ aɪ z ə /

[?] n. антидепрессант;
n1
someone who imparts energy and vitality and spirit to other people;

- syn. animator, energizer, vitaliser, vitalizer;

n2
a device that supplies electrical energy;

- syn. energizer;

energising

[?] a. кинетический;
a1
supplying motive force;

- "the complex civilization of which Rome was the kinetic center"- H.O.Taylor;

- syn. energizing, kinetic;

- sim. dynamic;

energization

n. активация; активизация; возбуждение; питание энергией;

energize / ɛ n ə dʒ aɪ z /

v. возбуждать; питать энергией; побуждать к действию; пробуждать энергию; проявлять энергию; ставить под напряжение;
v1
cause to be alert and energetic;

- "Coffee and tea stimulate me";

- "This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate";

- syn. arouse, brace, energise, perk up, stimulate;

v2
raise to a higher energy level;

- "excite the atoms";

- syn. energise, excite;

energizer / ɛ n ə dʒ aɪ z ə /

n. антидепрессант;
n1
someone who imparts energy and vitality and spirit to other people;

- syn. animator, energiser, vitaliser, vitalizer;

n2
a device that supplies electrical energy;

- syn. energiser;

energizing / ɛ n ə dʒ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. активация;
n1
the activity of causing to have energy and be active;

- syn. activating, activation;

a1
supplying motive force;

- "the complex civilization of which Rome was the kinetic center"- H.O.Taylor;

- syn. energising, kinetic;

- sim. dynamic;

energumen / ɛ n ɝ ɡ j u m ɛ n /

a. бесноватый; одержимый;
n. маньяк; фанатик;

energy / ɛ n ə dʒ i /

n. сила; энергия;
n1
(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work;

- the units of energy are joules or ergs;

- "energy can take a wide variety of forms";

- syn. free energy;

n2
forceful exertion;

- "he plays tennis with great energy";

- "he's full of zip";

- syn. vigor, vigour, zip;

n3
enterprising or ambitious drive;

- "Europeans often laugh at American energy";

- syn. get-up-and-go, push;

n4
an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing);

- "his writing conveys great energy";

- "a remarkable muscularity of style";

- syn. muscularity, vigor, vigour, vim;

n5
a healthy capacity for vigorous activity;

- "jogging works off my excess energy";

- "he seemed full of vim and vigor";

- syn. vim, vitality;

n6
any source of usable power;

- "the DOE is responsible for maintaining the energy policy";

n7
the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States;

- created in 1977;

- syn. DOE, Department of Energy, Energy Department;

energy-absorbing
a1
(of a nuclear reaction) occurring with absorption of energy;

- syn. endoergic;

- also endothermic, heat-absorbing;

energy-releasing
a1
(of a nuclear reaction) occurring with evolution or releasing of energy;

- syn. exoergic;

- also exothermic, heat-releasing;

a2
of or relating to catabolism;

- syn. destructive-metabolic;

- sim. catabolic;

energy-storing
a1
of or relating to anabolism;

- syn. constructive-metabolic;

- sim. anabolic;

energy conservative

a. энергосберегающий;

energy conserving

a. энергосберегающий;

energy consuming

r. энергопотребляющий;

Energy Department
n1
the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States;

- created in 1977;

- syn. DOE, Department of Energy, Energy;

energy efficient

a. энергосберегающий;

energy intensive

a. энергоемкий;

energy level
n1
a definite stable energy that a physical system can have;

- used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules;

- "according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible";

- syn. energy state;

energy of activation
n1
the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur;

- "catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction";

- syn. activation energy;

energy producing

a. производящий энергоносители; энергопроизводящий;

energy saving

a. энергосберегающий;

Energy Secretary
n1
the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Energy;

- "the first Secretary of Energy was James R. Schlesinger who was appointed by Carter";

- syn. Secretary of Energy;

n2
the position of the head of the Department of Energy;

- "the post of Energy Secretary was created in 1977";

- syn. Secretary of Energy;

energy state
n1
a definite stable energy that a physical system can have;

- used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules;

- "according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible";

- syn. energy level;

energy unit
n1
a unit of measurement for work;

- syn. heat unit, work unit;

enervate / ɛ n ə v eɪ t /

a. расслабленный; слабый;
v1
weaken mentally or morally;

v2
disturb the composure of;

- syn. faze, unnerve, unsettle;

enervated / ɛ n ə v eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. астеничный; бессильный; слабый;
a1
lacking energy or vitality;

- syn. adynamic, asthenic, debilitated;

- sim. weak;

enervating / ɛ n ə v eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вызывающий расстройство здоровья; подтачивающий силы;
r. ослабляющий;
a1
causing debilitation;

- syn. debilitative, enfeebling, weakening;

- sim. debilitating;

enervation / ɛ n ɝ v eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. расслабление; расслабленность; слабость; снижение нервной энергии;
n1
lack of vitality;

- "an enervation of mind greater than any fatigue";

n2
serious weakening and loss of energy;

- syn. debilitation, enfeeblement, exhaustion;

n3
surgical removal of a nerve;

enervative

0. морально разлагающий;
a. изнеживающий;
r. расслабляющий;

Enesco
n1
Romanian violinist and composer (1881-1955);

- syn. George Enescu, Georges Enesco;

Enets
n1
the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian;

- syn. Entsi, Entsy, Yenisei, Yenisei-Samoyed, Yeniseian;

eneuch

a. достаточный;
n. достаточное количество;

eneugh

a. достаточный;
n. достаточное количество;

enfant terrible / ɒ n f ɒ n t ɛr i b ɫ /
n1
a person whose unconventional behavior embarrasses others;

enfeeble / ɛ n f i b ɫ , ɪ n f i b ɫ /

v. ослабить; ослаблять;
v1
make weak;

- "Life in the camp drained him";

- syn. debilitate, drain;

enfeeblement / ɛ n f i b ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n f i b ɫ m ə n t /

n. одряхление; ослабление;
n1
serious weakening and loss of energy;

- syn. debilitation, enervation, exhaustion;

enfeebling / ɛ n f i b ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n f i b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вызывающий расстройство здоровья; подтачивающий силы;
r. ослабляющий;
a1
causing debilitation;

- syn. debilitative, enervating, weakening;

- sim. debilitating;

enfeoff / ɛ n f ɛ f , ɪ n f ɛ f /

v. давать лен; дать лен; жаловать поместье; пожаловать поместье;
v1
put in possession of land in exchange for a pledge of service, in feudal society;

- "He enfeoffed his son-in-law with a large estate in Scotland";

enfeoffment / ɛ n f ɛ f m ə n t , ɪ n f ɛ f m ə n t /

n. грамота о вассальной зависимости; жалованная грамота; жалованное поместье; лен; пожалование леном; пожалованье поместьем;
n1
under the feudal system, the deed by which a person was given land in exchange for a pledge of service;

enfetter / ɛ n f ɛ t ə , ɪ n f ɛ t ə /

v. закабалить; закабалять; заковывать в кандалы; надевать оковы; поработить; порабощать; сковать; сковывать;

enfever

v. бросать в жар; вызывать лихорадку; приводить в гнев; приводить в ярость;

enfield / ɛ n f i ɫ d /

0. энфилд;

enfilade / ɛ n f ɪ ɫ eɪ d /

n. амфиладный огонь; анфилада; продольный огонь;
v. обстреливать продольным огнем;
n1
gunfire directed along the length rather than the breadth of a formation;

- syn. enfilade fire;

v1
rake or be in a position to rake with gunfire in a lengthwise direction;

enfilade fire

[?] n. амфиладный огонь; анфилада; продольный огонь;
v. обстреливать продольным огнем;
n1
gunfire directed along the length rather than the breadth of a formation;

- syn. enfilade;

enflesh

v. внедрить в плоть и кровь; воплотить; воплощать; дать обрасти мясом; дать плотскую оболочку; превратить в плоть; укоренить; укоренять;

enfleurage

n. анфлераж;

enflower

v. покрывать цветами; покрыть цветами;

enflurane
n1
a nonflammable liquid (trade name Ethrane) used as an inhalation general anesthetic;

- syn. Ethrane;

enfold / ɛ n f oʊ ɫ d , ɪ n f oʊ ɫ d /

v. закутать; закутывать;
v1
enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering;

- "Fog enveloped the house";

- syn. enclose, envelop, enwrap, wrap;

enfolding / ɛ n f oʊ ɫ d ɪ ŋ , ɪ n f oʊ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. дегенерация; завертывание; закручивание; запутанность; затейливость; обратное развитие; сворачивание спиралью; сложность; сокращение; уменьшение;
n1
the action of enfolding something;

- syn. involution;

enforce / ɛ n f ɔ s , ɪ n f ɔ s /

v. принудить; принуждать; проводить в жизнь;
v1
ensure observance of laws and rules;

- "Apply the rules to everyone";

- syn. apply, implement;

v2
compel to behave in a certain way;

- "Social relations impose courtesy";

- "duty constrains one to act often contrary to one's desires or inclinations";

- syn. constrain, impose;

enforceable / ɛ n f ɔ s ə b ɫ , ɪ n f ɔ s ə b ɫ /

a. обеспеченный правовой санкцией; осуществимый;
a1
capable of being enforced;

enforced / ɛ n f ɔ s t , ɪ n f ɔ s t /

a. вызванный искусственно; вынужденный; усиленный искусственно;
a1
forced or compelled or put in force;

- "a life of enforced inactivity";

- "enforced obedience";

- syn. implemented;

enforcement / ɛ n f ɔ s m ə n t , ɪ n f ɔ s m ə n t /

n. давление; осуществление; понуждение; приведение в исполнение; принудительное взыскание; принуждение;
n1
the act of enforcing;

- ensuring observance of or obedience to;

enforcer / ɛ n f ɔ s ə , ɛ n f ɔ s ə ɹ , ɪ n f ɔ s ə , ɪ n f ɔ s ə ɹ /
n1
one whose job it is to execute unpleasant tasks for a superior;

- syn. hatchet man;

enforcible / ɛ n f ɔ s ə b ɫ , ɪ n f ɔ s ə b ɫ /

a. обеспеченный правовой санкцией; осуществимый;
r. имеющий исковую силу; поддающийся проведению в жизнь;

enframe / ɛ n f ɹ eɪ m , ɪ n f ɹ eɪ m /

v. вставлять в рамку; обрамлять;

enfranchise / ɛ n f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z , ɪ n f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z /

v. вводить в употребление; давать права гражданства; натурализовать; освобождать; отпускать на волю; предоставлять политические права; предоставлять самоуправление; принимать в гражданство;
v1
grant freedom to;

- as from slavery or servitude;

- "Slaves were enfranchised in the mid-19th century";

- syn. affranchise;

v2
grant voting rights;

enfranchised / ɛ n f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z d , ɪ n f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z d /
a1
endowed with the rights of citizenship especially the right to vote;

enfranchisement / ɛ n f ɹ æ n tʃ ɪ z m ə n t , ɪ n f ɹ æ n tʃ ɪ z m ə n t /

n. освобождение; превращение арендной земли в собственную; превращение копигольдера в фригольдера; предоставление гражданских прав; предоставление политических прав; предоставление самоуправления; принятие в гражданство;
n1
freedom from political subjugation or servitude;

n2
a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote);

- syn. franchise;

n3
the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on;

- syn. certification;

enfrenzy

v. привести в бешенство; привести в ярость; приводить в бешенство; приводить в ярость;

engage / ɛ n ɡ eɪ dʒ , ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ /

v. задействовать; занимать; заниматься;
v1
carry out or participate in an activity;

- be involved in;

- "She pursued many activities";

- "They engaged in a discussion";

- syn. prosecute, pursue;

v2
consume all of one's attention or time;

- "Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely";

- syn. absorb, engross, occupy;

v3
engage or hire for work;

- "They hired two new secretaries in the department";

- "How many people has she employed?";

- syn. employ, hire;

v4
ask to represent;

- of legal counsel;

- "I'm retaining a lawyer";

v5
give to in marriage;

- syn. affiance, betroth, plight;

v6
get caught;

- "make sure the gear is engaged";

v7
carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns);

- "Napoleon and Hitler waged war against all of Europe";

- syn. wage;

v8
hire for work or assistance;

- "engage aid, help, services, or support";

- syn. enlist;

v9
engage for service under a term of contract;

- "We took an apartment on a quiet street";

- "Let's rent a car";

- "Shall we take a guide in Rome?";

- syn. charter, hire, lease, rent, take;

v10
keep engaged;

- "engaged the gears";

- syn. lock, mesh, operate;

engaged / ɛ n ɡ eɪ dʒ d , ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ d /

a. занятый;
a1
having ones attention or mind or energy engaged;

- "she keeps herself fully occupied with volunteer activities";

- "deeply engaged in conversation";

- syn. occupied;

- sim. busy;

a2
involved in military hostilities;

- "the desperately engaged ships continued the fight";

- sim. involved;

a3
reserved in advance;

- syn. booked, set-aside;

- sim. reserved;

a4
(of facilities such as telephones or lavatories) unavailable for use by anyone else or indicating unavailability;

- (`engaged' is a British term for a busy telephone line);

- "her line is busy";

- "receptionists' telephones are always engaged";

- "the lavatory is in use";

- "kept getting a busy signal";

- syn. busy, in use;

- sim. occupied;

a5
(used of toothed parts or gears) interlocked and interacting;

- "the gears are engaged";

- "meshed gears";

- "intermeshed twin rotors";

- syn. intermeshed, meshed;

- sim. geared;

a6
having services contracted for;

- "the carpenter engaged (or employed) for the job is sick";

- sim. employed;

a7
built against or attached to a wall;

- "engaged columns";

- sim. connected;

engagement / ɛ n ɡ eɪ dʒ m ə n t , ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ m ə n t /

n. занятие; назначаемая встреча; обручение; обязательство; помолвка;
n1
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;

- "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga";

- "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement";

- syn. battle, conflict, fight;

n2
a meeting arranged in advance;

- "she asked how to avoid kissing at the end of a date";

- syn. appointment, date;

n3
a mutual promise to marry;

- syn. betrothal, troth;

n4
the act of giving someone a job;

- syn. employment;

n5
employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time;

- "the play had bookings throughout the summer";

- syn. booking;

n6
contact by fitting together;

- "the engagement of the clutch";

- "the meshing of gears";

- syn. interlocking, mesh, meshing;

n7
the act of sharing in the activities of a group;

- "the teacher tried to increase his students' engagement in class activities";

- syn. involution, involvement, participation;

engagement ring
n1
a ring given and worn as a sign of betrothal;

engager / ɛ n ɡ eɪ dʒ ə , ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ ə /

a. принимающее на себя обязательства лицо;
n. наниматель; поручитель;

engaging / ɛ n ɡ eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

a. обаятельный; очаровательный;
a1
attracting or delighting;

- "an engaging frankness";

- "a piquant face with large appealing eyes";

- syn. piquant;

- sim. attractive;

engagingly / ɛ n ɡ eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n ɡ eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. обаятельный; очаровательный;
r1
in an engaging manner;

- "she played the role engagingly";

- syn. winsomely;

engarland

v. украшать гирляндами;

engela

0. энгела;

Engelbert Humperdinck
n1
German composer of six operas and other incidental music (1854-1921);

- syn. Humperdinck;

Engelmann's spruce
n1
tall spruce of Rocky Mountains and British Columbia with blue-green needles and acutely conic crown;

- wood used for rough lumber and boxes;

- syn. Engelmann spruce, Picea engelmannii;

Engelmann spruce
n1
tall spruce of Rocky Mountains and British Columbia with blue-green needles and acutely conic crown;

- wood used for rough lumber and boxes;

- syn. Engelmann's spruce, Picea engelmannii;

engelmannia
n1
common erect hairy perennial of plains and prairies of southern and central United States having flowers that resemble sunflowers;

Engels / ɛ n dʒ ɛ ɫ z /

n. энгельс;
n1
socialist who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Karl Marx in 1848 (1820-1895);

- syn. Friedrich Engels;

engem

v. украшать драгоценными камнями;

engender / ɛ n dʒ ɛ n d ə , ɛ n dʒ ɛ n d ə ɹ , ɪ n dʒ ɛ n d ə , ɪ n dʒ ɛ n d ə ɹ /

0. возничь;
v. возбудить; возбуждать; возникать; вызвать; вызывать; давать жизнь; дать жизнь; породить; порождать; родить; родиться; рождать; рождаться;
v1
call forth;

- syn. breed, spawn;

v2
make (offspring) by reproduction;

- "Abraham begot Isaac";

- "John fathered four daughters";

- syn. beget, bring forth, father, generate, get, mother, sire;

engild

v. золотить; озарить; озарять; позлащать; позолотить; украсить; украшать;
v1
decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold;

- syn. begild, gild;

engine / ɛ n dʒ ɪ n /

n. двигатель; мотор;
n1
motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work;

n2
something used to achieve a purpose;

- "an engine of change";

n3
a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks;

- syn. locomotive, locomotive engine, railway locomotive;

n4
an instrument or machine that is used in warfare, such as a battering ram, catapult, artillery piece, etc.;

- "medieval engines of war";

engine block

[?] a. блочный;
n. блок; квартал; пакет; пакет акций; пакет ценных бумаг; партия облигаций; пачка чеков; помеха;
v. блокировать; заблокировать; преградить; преграждать;
n1
a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;

- "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked";

- syn. block, cylinder block;

engine cooling system
n1
equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine;

- syn. cooling system;

engine crew

n. локомотивная бригада; паровозная бригада;

engine driver

n. машинист;
n1
the operator of a railway locomotive;

- syn. engineer, locomotive engineer, railroad engineer;

engine failure
n1
engine does not run;

engine house

n. локомотивное депо; паровозное депо; пожарное депо;

engine room

n. машинное отделение; моторное отделение;
n1
a room (as on a ship) in which the engine is located;

- syn. engineering;

engineer / ɛ n dʒ ɪ n ɪə , ɛ n dʒ ɪ n ɪə ɹ /

n. инженер; механик;
n1
a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems;

- syn. applied scientist, technologist;

n2
the operator of a railway locomotive;

- syn. engine driver, locomotive engineer, railroad engineer;

v1
design as an engineer;

- "He engineered the water supply project";

v2
plan and direct (a complex undertaking);

- "he masterminded the robbery";

- syn. direct, mastermind, orchestrate, organise, organize;

engineer's chain
n1
a unit of length (100 ft);

engineered / ɛ n dʒ ɪ n ɪə d /

r. сконструированный;

engineering / ɛ n dʒ ɪ n ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. инженерный; технический; технологический;
n. инженерное искусство; инжиниринг; машинная индустрия; машиностроение; разработка; техника; технология;
n1
the practical application of technical and scientific knowledge to commerce or industry;

n2
the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems;

- "he had trouble deciding which branch of engineering to study";

- syn. applied science, engineering science, technology;

n3
a room (as on a ship) in which the engine is located;

- syn. engine room;

engineering aerospace

a. авиакосмический;
n. авиакосмическое машиностроение;

engineering school

[?] a. политехнический;
n. политехникум; политехнический институт; политехнический колледж;
n1
a technical school offering instruction in many industrial arts and applied sciences;

- syn. polytechnic, polytechnic institute;

engineering science

[?] a. инженерный; технический; технологический;
n. инженерное искусство; инжиниринг; машинная индустрия; машиностроение; разработка; техника; технология;
n1
the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems;

- "he had trouble deciding which branch of engineering to study";

- syn. applied science, engineering, technology;

engineership

n. должность инженера; профессия инженера; техника;

engineman

n. машинист; механик;

enginery / ɛ n dʒ ɪ n ə ɹ i /

n. военная техника; махинации; машины; механическое оборудование; происки; техника;
n1
machinery consisting of engines collectively;

engird / ɛ n ɡ ɝ d , ɪ n ɡ ɝ d /

v. опоясать; опоясывать;

engirdle / ɛ n ɡ ɝ d ɫ /

v. опоясать; опоясывать;

englacial / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ eɪ s ɪə ɫ /

a. ледниковый;
n. заключенный в ледник;

England / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə n d /

n. Англия;
n1
a division of the United Kingdom;

englander / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə n d ə , ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə n d ə ɹ /

n. англичанин;

englewood / ɛ ŋ ɡ ɫ w ʊ d /

0. энглвуд;

English / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. английский;
n. английский язык;
n1
an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch;

- the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries;

- syn. English language;

n2
the people of England;

- syn. English people;

n3
the discipline that studies the English language and literature;

n4
(sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist;

- syn. side;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of England or its culture or people;

- "English history";

- "the English landed aristocracy";

- "English literature";

a2
of or relating to the English language;

English-Gothic

[?] a. перпендикулярный;
n1
a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England;

- characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting;

- syn. English-Gothic architecture, perpendicular, perpendicular style;

English-Gothic architecture

[?] a. перпендикулярный;
n1
a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England;

- characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting;

- syn. English-Gothic, perpendicular, perpendicular style;

English-speaking
a1
able to communicate in English;

- sim. communicative;

English-weed
n1
South African bulbous wood sorrel with showy yellow flowers;

- syn. Bermuda buttercup, Oxalis cernua, Oxalis pes-caprae;

English bean
n1
Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder;

- syn. European bean, Vicia faba, broad-bean, broad-bean plant, broad bean, field bean;

English breakfast tea

[?] 0. конго;
n1
black tea grown in China;

- syn. congo, congou, congou tea;

English bulldog

[?] n. бульдог;
n1
a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw;

- developed originally in England for bull baiting;

- syn. bulldog;

English cavalry saddle
n1
a saddle having a steel cantle and pommel and no horn;

- syn. English saddle;

English Channel
n1
an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that forms a channel between France and Britain;

English Civil War
n1
civil war in England between the Parliamentarians and the Royalists under Charles I;

- 1644-1648;

English cocker spaniel

[?] a. работающий на уборке урожая;
n. владелец бойцовых петухов; кокер; коккер-спаниель; любитель петушиных боев; укладчик сена;
v. баловать; ласкать;
n1
a small breed with wavy silky hair;

- originally developed in England;

- syn. cocker, cocker spaniel;

English concertina
n1
a concertina developed in England;

English daisy
n1
low-growing Eurasian plant with yellow central disc flowers and pinkish-white outer ray flowers;

- syn. Bellis perennis, common daisy;

English department
n1
the academic department responsible for teaching English and American literature;

- syn. department of English;

English elm
n1
broad spreading rough-leaved elm common throughout Europe and planted elsewhere;

- syn. European elm, Ulmus procera;

English foxhound
n1
an English breed slightly larger than the American foxhounds originally used to hunt in packs;

English hawthorn

[?] n. боярышник колючий;
n1
European hawthorn having deeply cleft leaves and bright red fruits;

- widely cultivated in many varieties and often grown as impenetrable hedges;

- established as an escape in eastern North America;

- syn. Crataegus monogyna;

n2
thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries;

- established as an escape in eastern North America;

- syn. Crataegus laevigata, Crataegus oxycantha, may, whitethorn;

English Hippocrates
n1
English physician (1624-1689);

- syn. Sydenham, Thomas Sydenham;

English horn
n1
a double-reed woodwind instrument similar to an oboe but lower in pitch;

- syn. cor anglais;

English iris
n1
bulbous iris native to the Pyrenees;

- widely cultivated for its large delicate flowers in various colors except yellow;

- syn. Iris xiphioides;

English ivy

[?] n. плющ;
n1
Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits;

- syn. Hedera helix, common ivy, ivy;

English lady crab
n1
crab of the English coasts;

- syn. Portunus puber;

English language
n1
an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch;

- the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries;

- syn. English;

English lavender
n1
aromatic Mediterranean shrub widely cultivated for its lilac flowers which are dried and used in sachets;

- syn. Lavandula angustifolia, Lavandula officinalis;

English muffin
n1
round, raised muffin cooked on a griddle;

- usually split and toasted before being eaten;

English oak
n1
medium to large deciduous European oak having smooth leaves with rounded lobes;

- yields hard strong light-colored wood;

- syn. Quercus robur, common oak, pedunculate oak;

English people
n1
the people of England;

- syn. English;

English person
n1
a native or inhabitant of England;

English plantain

[?] n. подорожник;
n1
an Old World plantain with long narrow ribbed leaves widely established in temperate regions;

- syn. Plantago lanceolata, buckthorn, narrow-leaved plantain, ribgrass, ribwort, ripple-grass;

English primrose
n1
plant of western and southern Europe widely cultivated for its pale yellow flowers;

- syn. Primula vulgaris;

English professor
n1
someone who teaches English;

- syn. English teacher;

English Revolution
n1
the revolution against James II;

- there was little armed resistance to William and Mary in England although battles were fought in Scotland and Ireland (1688-1689);

- syn. Bloodless Revolution, Glorious Revolution;

English runner bean
n1
long bean pods usually sliced into half-inch lengths;

- a favorite in Britain;

- syn. runner bean, scarlet runner, scarlet runner bean;

English ryegrass
n1
European perennial grass widely cultivated for pasture and hay and as a lawn grass;

- syn. Lolium perenne, perennial ryegrass;

English saddle
n1
a saddle having a steel cantle and pommel and no horn;

- syn. English cavalry saddle;

English setter
n1
an English breed having a plumed tail and a soft silky coat that is chiefly white;

English sole
n1
highly valued almost pure white flesh;

- syn. lemon sole;

n2
popular pale brown food flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Parophrys vitulus, lemon sole;

English sonnet
n1
a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg;

- syn. Elizabethan sonnet, Shakespearean sonnet;

English sparrow
n1
small hardy brown-and-grey bird native to Europe;

- syn. Passer domesticus, house sparrow;

English speaking

a. англоговорящий;

English springer
n1
a breed having typically a black-and-white coat;

- syn. English springer spaniel;

English springer spaniel
n1
a breed having typically a black-and-white coat;

- syn. English springer;

English system
n1
a system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint;

- syn. British Imperial System, British system;

English teacher
n1
someone who teaches English;

- syn. English professor;

English toy spaniel
n1
British breed having a long silky coat and rounded head with a short upturned muzzle;

English violet
n1
European violet typically having purple to white flowers;

- widely naturalized;

- syn. Viola odorata, garden violet, sweet violet;

English walnut
n1
Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Circassian walnut, English walnut tree, Juglans regia, Persian walnut;

n2
nut with a wrinkled two-lobed seed and hard but relatively thin shell;

- widely used in cooking;

English walnut tree
n1
Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Circassian walnut, English walnut, Juglans regia, Persian walnut;

English yew
n1
predominant yew in Europe;

- extraordinarily long-lived and slow growing;

- one of the oldest species in the world;

- syn. Old World yew, Taxus baccata;

englisher / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə , ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. английский подданный; англичанин; переводчик на английский язык;

englishism / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ ɪ z ə m /

a. употребляемая в англии идиома;
n. английская черта; английский обычай; английский стиль; англомания; привязанность ко всему английскому;

Englishman / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n /

n. англичанин;
n1
a man who is a native or inhabitant of England;

Englishmen / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n /

n. англичане;

englishry / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ ɹ i /

n. английская национальность; английский квартал; английское меньшинство населения; английское подданство; англичане;

Englishwoman / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ w ɪ m ɪ n , ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ w ʊ m ə n /

n. англичанка;
n1
a woman who is a native or inhabitant of England;

Englishwomen / ɪ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ʃ w ɪ m ɪ n /

n. англичанки;

englobe

v. заключать в шар; обволакивать; поглотить; поглощать; придавать сферическую форму;

engloom

v. затемнить; затемнять; омрачать; омрачить; помрачать;

englut

v. глотать; заглатывать; насытить; насыщать; пожирать; пресытить; пресыщать;
v1
overeat or eat immodestly;

- make a pig of oneself;

- "She stuffed herself at the dinner";

- "The kids binged on ice cream";

- syn. binge, engorge, glut, gorge, gormandise, gormandize, gourmandize, ingurgitate, overeat, overgorge, overindulge, pig out, satiate, scarf out, stuff;

engobe

0. ангоб;

engolden

v. золотить; позлащать; позолотить;

engore

v. залить кровью; запачкать кровью;

engorge

0. жадно и много есть;
v. наливаться кровью; обжираться; объедаться; поглощать;
v1
overeat or eat immodestly;

- make a pig of oneself;

- "She stuffed herself at the dinner";

- "The kids binged on ice cream";

- syn. binge, englut, glut, gorge, gormandise, gormandize, gourmandize, ingurgitate, overeat, overgorge, overindulge, pig out, satiate, scarf out, stuff;

engorged

[?] a. гиперемированный; застойный; перегруженный; перенаселенный; перенасыщенный; скученный;
n. переполненный кровью;
a1
overfull as with blood;

- syn. congested;

- sim. full;

engorgement

n. зависание; застой; засыпное отверстие; люк; обжорство; прилив крови; прожорливость;
n1
congestion with blood;

- "engorgement of the breast";

n2
eating ravenously or voraciously to satiation;

engraft / ɛ n ɡ ɹ ɑ f t , ɪ n ɡ ɹ ɑ f t /

v. внедрить; внедрять; делать пересадку; делать прививку; прививать; привить;
v1
cause to grow together parts from different plants;

- "graft the cherry tree branch onto the plum tree";

- syn. graft, ingraft;

v2
fix or set securely or deeply;

- "He planted a knee in the back of his opponent";

- "The dentist implanted a tooth in the gum";

- syn. embed, imbed, implant, plant;

engraftment / ɛ n ɡ ɹ ɑ f t m ə n t , ɪ n ɡ ɹ ɑ f t m ə n t /

n. прививка; черенок;

engrail / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ ɫ , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ ɫ /

v. делать волнистым; изрезывать зубцами; придавать форму зубцов; украшать зубцами;

engrailment / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. насечка;

engrain / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ n , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ n /

v. внедрить; внедрять; красить в пряже; красить кошенилью; красить прочной краской; прививать; привить; пропитать; пропитывать; укоренить; укоренять;

engrained / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ n d , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ n d /

a. закоренелый; неисправимый; отъявленный;
r. укоренившийся; установившийся;

engram / ɛ n ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. энграмма;
n1
a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory;

- syn. memory trace;

engrasp

v. обнимать; обнять; обхватить; обхватывать;

Engraulidae
n1
anchovies;

- syn. family Engraulidae;

Engraulis
n1
type genus of the family Engraulidae;

- syn. genus Engraulis;

Engraulis encrasicholus
n1
esteemed for its flavor;

- usually preserved or used for sauces and relishes;

- syn. mediterranean anchovy;

engrave / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v /

v. выгравировать; гравировать;
v1
carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface;

- "engrave a pen";

- "engraved the trophy cup with the winner's name";

- "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree";

- syn. grave, inscribe, scratch;

v2
impress or affect deeply;

- "The event engraved itself into her memory";

v3
carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block;

- "engrave a letter";

- syn. etch;

v4
carve or cut a design or letters into;

- "engrave the pen with the owner's name";

- syn. etch;

engraved / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v d , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v d /

[?] a. выгравированный; награвированный; травленый;
n. неизгладимый;
r. врезавшийся;
a1
cut or impressed into a surface;

- "an incised design";

- "engraved invitations";

- syn. etched, graven, incised, inscribed;

- sim. carved;

engraver / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v ə , ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v ə ɹ , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v ə , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. гравер; гравировальный инструмент; резчик;
n1
a skilled worker who can inscribe designs or writing onto a surface by carving or etching;

n2
a printmaker who prints from an engraved printing plate;

engraving / ɛ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɡ ɹ eɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. вырезанная надпись; вырезанное изображение; высеченная надпись; высеченное изображение; гравирование; гравюра; клише; оттиск с гравюры; эстамп;
n1
a print made from an engraving;

n2
a block or plate or other hard surface that has been engraved;

n3
making engraved or etched plates and printing designs from them;

- syn. etching;

engross / ɛ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s , ɪ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s /

0. толстеть;
v. завладевать; завладеть; занимать; занять; монополизировать; переписывать набело; писать крупным круглым почерком; поглотить; поглощать; расширять; расширяться; скупать; скупить; сосредоточивать в своих руках; составлять окончательный проект; увеличивать; увеличиваться;
v1
devote (oneself) fully to;

- "He immersed himself into his studies";

- syn. absorb, engulf, immerse, plunge, soak up, steep;

v2
consume all of one's attention or time;

- "Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely";

- syn. absorb, engage, occupy;

engrossed / ɛ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s t , ɪ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s t /

[?] n. пленник; пленный;
a1
giving or marked by complete attention to;

- "that engrossed look or rapt delight";

- "enwrapped in dreams";

- "so intent on this fantastic...narrative that she hardly stirred"- Walter de la Mare;

- "rapt with wonder";

- "wrapped in thought";

- syn. absorbed, captive, enwrapped, intent, wrapped;

- sim. attentive;

a2
written formally in a large clear script, as a deed or other legal document;

- sim. written;

engrosser / ɛ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s ə , ɪ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s ə /

n. монополист; переписчик; писец; скупщик;

engrossing / ɛ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s ɪ ŋ /

a. всепоглощающий;
a1
capable of arousing and holding the attention;

- "a fascinating story";

- syn. absorbing, fascinating, gripping, riveting;

- sim. interesting;

engrossment / ɛ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s m ə n t , ɪ n ɡ ɹ oʊ s m ə n t /

n. занятость; монополизация; переписка крупным почерком; переписка набело; скупка; сосредоточенность; составление окончательного проекта резолюции;
n1
complete attention;

- intense mental effort;

- syn. absorption, concentration, immersion;

n2
the mental state of being preoccupied by something;

- syn. absorption, preoccupancy, preoccupation;

n3
the quality of being intent and concentrated;

- "the intentness of his gaze";

- syn. intentness;

engulf / ɛ n ɡ ʌ ɫ f , ɪ n ɡ ʌ ɫ f /

v. поглотить; поглощать;
v1
devote (oneself) fully to;

- "He immersed himself into his studies";

- syn. absorb, engross, immerse, plunge, soak up, steep;

v2
flow over or cover completely;

- "The bright light engulfed him completely";

enhalo

v. окружать нимбом; окружать ореолом;

enhance / ɛ n h ɑ n s , ɪ n h ɑ n s /

v. усиливать; усилить;
v1
increase;

- "This will enhance your enjoyment";

- "heighten the tension";

- syn. heighten, raise;

v2
make better or more attractive;

- "This sauce will enhance the flavor of the meat";

enhanced / ɛ n h ɑ n s t , ɪ n h ɑ n s t /
a1
increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality;

- "her enhanced beauty was the result of a good night's sleep rather than makeup";

- "careful cleaning was responsible for the enhanced value of the painting";

- sim. increased;

enhancement / ɛ n h ɑ n s m ə n t , ɪ n h ɑ n s m ə n t /

n. повышение; повышение четкости; увеличение; усилиение; ускорение;
n1
an improvement that makes something more agreeable;

- syn. sweetening;

enhancer / ɛ n h ɑ n s ə , ɛ n h ɑ n s ə ɹ , ɪ n h ɑ n s ə , ɪ n h ɑ n s ə ɹ /

n. усиливающий агент;
n1
anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities;

- "pretty girls like plain friends as foils";

- syn. foil;

enhancive / ɛ n h ɑ n s ɪ v , ɪ n h ɑ n s ɪ v /

[?] a. увеличивающий; увеличительный;
a1
intensifying by augmentation and enhancement;

- syn. augmentative;

- sim. intensifying;

a2
serving an aesthetic purpose in beautifying the body;

- "cosmetic surgery";

- "enhansive makeup";

- syn. cosmetic;

- sim. aesthetic;

enharmonic / ɛ n h ɑ m ɒ n ɪ k /

a. энгармонический;

enharmonical / ɛ n h ɑ m ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. энгармонический;

enharmonics

n. энгармонизм;

enhearten

v. вдохновить; вдохновлять; ободрить; ободрять; придавать мужество; придать мужество;

Enhydra
n1
sea otters;

- syn. genus Enhydra;

Enhydra lutris

[?] n. грузовое судно; калан; морская выдра;
n1
large marine otter of northern Pacific coasts having very thick dark brown fur;

- syn. sea otter;

enhydrous

n. содержащий воду;

Enid

n. Инид;
n1
a town in north central Oklahoma;

enigma / ɛ n ɪ ɡ m ə , ɪ n ɪ ɡ m ə /

n. загадка; непостижимое явление;
n1
something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained;

- "how it got out is a mystery";

- "it remains one of nature's secrets";

- syn. closed book, mystery, secret;

n2
a difficult problem;

- syn. brain-teaser, conundrum, riddle;

enigma canon
n1
a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries);

- syn. enigmatic canon, enigmatical canon, riddle canon;

enigmatic / ɛ n ɪ ɡ m æ t ɪ k /

a. загадочный; покрытый тайной; таинственный;
a1
not clear to the understanding;

- "I didn't grasp the meaning of that enigmatic comment until much later";

- "prophetic texts so enigmatic that their meaning has been disputed for centuries";

- syn. enigmatical, puzzling;

- sim. incomprehensible;

a2
resembling an oracle in obscurity of thought;

- "the oracular sayings of Victorian poets";

- "so enigmatic that priests might have to clarify it";

- "an enigmatic smile";

- syn. oracular;

- sim. ambiguous;

enigmatic canon
n1
a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries);

- syn. enigma canon, enigmatical canon, riddle canon;

enigmatical / ɛ n ɪ ɡ m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. загадочный; покрытый тайной; таинственный;
a1
not clear to the understanding;

- "I didn't grasp the meaning of that enigmatic comment until much later";

- "prophetic texts so enigmatic that their meaning has been disputed for centuries";

- syn. enigmatic, puzzling;

- sim. incomprehensible;

enigmatical canon
n1
a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries);

- syn. enigma canon, enigmatic canon, riddle canon;

enigmatically / ɛ n ɪ ɡ m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. загадочно;
r1
in a cryptic manner;

- "`we will meet again', he said cryptically";

- syn. cryptically, mysteriously;

enigmatize / ɛ n ɪ ɡ m ə t aɪ z , ɪ n ɪ ɡ m ə t aɪ z /

v. говорить загадками; делать загадочным; составлять загадки;

enisei

0. енисей;

enisle

v. изолировать; окружать водой; отделить; отделять; поместить; помещать; превращать в остров; размещать на острове;

Eniwetok
n1
an atoll in the Marshall Islands;

- site of an amphibious assault in World War II;

- later used temporarily by the United States to test atomic bombs;

n2
World War II (February 1944);

- American infantry landed and captured a Japanese stronghold;

enjail

v. заключать в тюрьму; заключить в тюрьму; заточать; заточить;

enjambement

n. анжамбеман; перенос;
n1
the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause;

- syn. enjambment;

enjambment / ɛ n dʒ æ m m ə n t , ɪ n dʒ æ m m ə n t /

n. анжамбеман; перенос;
n1
the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause;

- syn. enjambement;

enjoin / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ n , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ n /

v. повелевать;
v1
issue an injunction;

v2
give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority;

- "I said to him to go home";

- "She ordered him to do the shopping";

- "The mother told the child to get dressed";

- syn. order, say, tell;

enjoining / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ n ɪ ŋ , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. запретительная норма; предписание; приказ; судебное преследование; судебный запрет;
n1
(law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity;

- "injunction were formerly obtained by writ but now by a judicial order";

- syn. cease and desist order, enjoinment, injunction;

enjoinment

[?] n. запретительная норма; предписание; приказ; судебное преследование; судебный запрет;
n1
(law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity;

- "injunction were formerly obtained by writ but now by a judicial order";

- syn. cease and desist order, enjoining, injunction;

enjoy / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ /

v. иметь; наслаждаться; получать удовольствие; получить удовольствие;
v1
derive or receive pleasure from;

- get enjoyment from;

- take pleasure in;

- "She relished her fame and basked in her glory";

- syn. bask, relish, savor, savour;

v2
have benefit from;

- "enjoy privileges";

v3
get pleasure from;

- "I love cooking";

- syn. love;

v4
have for one's benefit;

- "The industry enjoyed a boom";

v5
take delight in;

- "he delights in his granddaughter";

- syn. delight, revel;

enjoyable / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ ə b ɫ , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ ə b ɫ /

a. приятный;
a1
affording satisfaction or pleasure;

- "the company was enjoyable";

- "found her praise gratifying";

- "full of happiness and pleasurable excitement";

- "good printing makes a book more pleasurable to read";

- syn. gratifying, pleasurable;

- sim. pleasant;

enjoyableness / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ ə b ɫ n ɪ s , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
pleasantness resulting from something that can be enjoyed;

- "the enjoyableness of an afternoon at the beach";

enjoyably / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ ə b ɫ i , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ ə b ɫ i /

[?] 0. согласно; соответственно;
n. мило; приятно;
r1
in an enjoyable manner;

- "we spent a pleasantly lazy afternoon";

- syn. agreeably, pleasantly;

enjoyer / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ ə , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ ə /
n1
a person who delights in having or using or experiencing something;

enjoyment / ɛ n dʒ ɔɪ m ə n t , ɪ n dʒ ɔɪ m ə n t /

n. наслаждение; удовольствие;
n1
the pleasure felt when having a good time;

n2
act of receiving pleasure from something;

- syn. delectation;

n3
(law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property;

- "we were given the use of his boat";

- syn. use;

Enkaid
n1
antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Enkaid) used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias but increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients;

- syn. encainide;

enkephalin
n1
an endorphin having opiate qualities that occurs in the brain and spinal cord and elsewhere;

Enki
n1
water god and god of wisdom;

- counterpart of the Akkadian Ea;

Enkidu
n1
legendary friend of Gilgamish;

enkindle / ɛ n k ɪ n d ɫ , ɪ n k ɪ n d ɫ /

v. зажечь; зажигать;
v1
cause to start burning;

- "The setting sun kindled the sky with oranges and reds";

- syn. conflagrate, inflame, kindle;

v2
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

- "arouse pity";

- "raise a smile";

- "evoke sympathy";

- syn. arouse, elicit, evoke, fire, kindle, provoke, raise;

enkindled / ɛ n k ɪ n d ɫ d , ɪ n k ɪ n d ɫ d /
a1
set afire;

- "the ignited paper";

- "a kindled fire";

- syn. ignited, kindled;

- sim. lighted;

ENL
n1
an inflammatory complication of leprosy that results in painful skin lesions on the arms and legs and face;

- syn. erythema nodosum leprosum;

enlace / ɛ n ɫ eɪ s , ɪ n ɫ eɪ s /

0. обвить;
v. запутать; запутывать; обвивать; окружать; окружить; оплести; оплетать; охватить; охватывать; путать;
v1
spin, wind, or twist together;

- "intertwine the ribbons";

- "Twine the threads into a rope";

- "intertwined hearts";

- syn. entwine, interlace, intertwine, lace, twine;

enlarge / ɛ n ɫ ɑ dʒ , ɪ n ɫ ɑ dʒ /

v. увеличивать; увеличиваться; увеличить; увеличиться;
v1
make larger;

- "She enlarged the flower beds";

v2
make large;

- "blow up an image";

- syn. blow up, magnify;

v3
become larger or bigger;

v4
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, elaborate, expand, expatiate, exposit, expound, flesh out, lucubrate;

enlarged / ɛ n ɫ ɑ dʒ d , ɪ n ɫ ɑ dʒ d /

a. расширенный; увеличенный;
a1
(of an organ or body part) excessively enlarged as a result of increased size in the constituent cells;

- "hypertrophied myocardial fibers";

- syn. hypertrophied;

a2
as of a photograph;

- made larger;

- "the enlarged photograph revealed many details";

- syn. blown-up;

- sim. large;

a3
larger than normal;

- "enlarged joints";

- sim. unhealthy;

a4
enlarged to an abnormal degree;

- "thick lenses exaggerated the size of her eyes";

- syn. exaggerated, magnified;

- sim. increased;

enlarged heart

[?] n. расширение сердца;
n1
an abnormal enlargement of the heart;

- "mild cardiomegaly is common in athletes";

- syn. cardiomegaly, megacardia, megalocardia;

enlargement / ɛ n ɫ ɑ dʒ m ə n t , ɪ n ɫ ɑ dʒ m ə n t /

n. прирост; расширение; увеличение;
n1
the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope;

- syn. expansion;

n2
the state of being enlarged;

n3
a discussion that provides additional information;

- syn. elaboration, expansion;

n4
a photographic print that has been enlarged;

- syn. blowup, magnification;

enlarger / ɛ n ɫ ɑ dʒ ə , ɪ n ɫ ɑ dʒ ə /

n. увеличитель;
n1
photographic equipment consisting of an optical projector used to enlarge a photograph;

enlaurel

v. увенчивать лаврами;

enleague

v. объединять в союз;

enlevement

n. похищение;

enlight / ɛ n ɫ aɪ t /

v. осветить; освещать; проливать свет; пролить свет;

enlighten / ɛ n ɫ aɪ t n , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t n /

v. информировать; проинформировать; просветить; просвещать;
v1
make understand;

- "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal";

- syn. edify;

v2
give spiritual insight to;

- in religion;

- syn. irradiate;

v3
make free from confusion or ambiguity;

- make clear;

- "Could you clarify these remarks?";

- "Clear up the question of who is at fault";

- syn. clear, clear up, crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, crystallize, elucidate, illuminate, shed light on, sort out, straighten out;

enlightened / ɛ n ɫ aɪ t n d , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t n d /

a. просвещенный;
n1
people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity;

- "it is very familiar to the initiate";

- syn. initiate;

a1
having knowledge and spiritual insight;

- also educated, informed;

- sim. edified;

a2
characterized by full comprehension of the problem involved;

- "an educated guess";

- "an enlightened electorate";

- syn. educated;

- sim. informed;

enlightener / ɛ n ɫ aɪ t n ə , ɛ n ɫ aɪ t n ə ɹ , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t n ə , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t n ə ɹ /

n. источник информации; осведомитель; просветитель;

enlightening / ɛ n ɫ aɪ t n ɪ ŋ , ɛ n ɫ aɪ t ŋ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t n ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t ŋ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. информативный;
a1
tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance;

- "an enlightening glimpse of government in action";

- "an illuminating lecture";

- syn. illuminating, informative;

a2
enlightening or uplifting so as to encourage intellectual or moral improvement;

- "the paintings in the church served an edifying purpose even for those who could not read";

- syn. edifying;

enlightenment / ɛ n ɫ aɪ t n m ə n t , ɪ n ɫ aɪ t n m ə n t /

n. дополнительная информация; просвещение; просвещенность; сведения; философия просветителей; философия просветителей 18 века;
n1
education that results in understanding and the spread of knowledge;

n2
(Hinduism and Buddhism) the beatitude that transcends the cycle of reincarnation;

- characterized by the extinction of desire and suffering and individual consciousness;

- syn. nirvana;

n3
a movement in Europe from about 1650 until 1800 that advocated the use of reason and individualism instead of tradition and established doctrine;

- "the Enlightenment brought about many humanitarian reforms";

- syn. Age of Reason;

Enlil
n1
god of the air and king of the Sumerian gods;

- syn. En-lil;

enlist / ɛ n ɫ ɪ s t , ɪ n ɫ ɪ s t /

v. зачислить; зачислять;
v1
join the military;

v2
hire for work or assistance;

- "engage aid, help, services, or support";

- syn. engage;

v3
engage somebody to enter the army;

- syn. draft, muster in;

enlisted / ɛ n ɫ ɪ s t ɪ d , ɪ n ɫ ɪ s t ɪ d /

n. срочнослужащий;

enlisted man
n1
a male enlisted person in the armed forces;

enlisted officer

[?] n. сержант; унтер-офицер;
n1
a military officer appointed from enlisted personnel;

- syn. noncom, noncommissioned officer;

enlisted person
n1
a serviceman who ranks below a commissioned officer;

enlisted woman
n1
a female enlisted person in the armed forces;

enlistee / ɛ n ɫ ɪ s t i /

a. поступивший на военную службу;
r. состоящий на военной службе;
n1
any new member or supporter (as in the armed forces);

- syn. recruit;

enlisting / ɛ n ɫ ɪ s t ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɫ ɪ s t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вербовка; восстановление здоровья; комплектование личным составом; комплектование персоналом; набор; наем; поправка;
n1
the act of getting recruits;

- enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.);

- syn. recruitment;

enlistment / ɛ n ɫ ɪ s t m ə n t , ɪ n ɫ ɪ s t m ə n t /

n. вступление; добровольное поступление на военную службу; зачисление; зачисление на военную службу; срок службы добровольца;
n1
a period of time spent in military service;

- syn. duty tour, hitch, term of enlistment, tour, tour of duty;

n2
the act of enlisting (as in a military service);

enliven / ɛ n ɫ aɪ v n , ɪ n ɫ aɪ v n /

v. веселить; вливать жизнь; воодушевлять; делать веселее; делать интереснее; оживить; оживлять;
v1
heighten or intensify;

- "These paintings exalt the imagination";

- syn. animate, exalt, inspire, invigorate;

v2
make lively;

- "let's liven up this room a bit";

- syn. animate, invigorate, liven, liven up;

enlivened / ɛ n ɫ aɪ v n d , ɪ n ɫ aɪ v n d /

[?] a. бойкий;
a1
made sprightly or cheerful;

- also lively;

- sim. perked up;

a2
made lively or spirited;

- "a meal enlivened by the music";

- "a spirited debate";

- syn. spirited;

- sim. animated;

enlivener / ɛ n ɫ aɪ v ŋ ə , ɪ n ɫ aɪ v ŋ ə /

[?] n. катализатор;
n1
an agent that gives or restores life or vigor;

- "the soul is the quickener of the body";

- syn. invigorator, quickener;

enlivening / ɛ n ɫ aɪ v n ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ɫ aɪ v n ɪ ŋ /
a1
giving spirit and vivacity;

- syn. animating;

- sim. invigorating;

enlock

v. держать под замком; запереть; запирать;

enmesh / ɛ n m ɛ ʃ , ɪ n m ɛ ʃ /

v. опутать; опутывать;
v1
entangle or catch in (or as if in) a mesh;

- syn. ensnarl, mesh;

enmeshed / ɛ n m ɛ ʃ t , ɪ n m ɛ ʃ t /
a1
caught as if in a mesh;

- "enmeshed in financial difficulties";

- syn. intermeshed;

- sim. tangled;

enmeshment

n. запутанность; затруднительное положение;

enmity / ɛ n m ɪ t i /

n. вражда; неприязнь;
n1
a state of deep-seated ill-will;

- syn. antagonism, hostility;

n2
the feeling of a hostile person;

- "he could no longer contain his hostility";

- syn. hostility, ill will;

enmoss

v. обрастать мхом; обрасти мхом; порасти мхом;

ennead

n. группа из девяти; девятка;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one;

- syn. 9, IX, Nina from Carolina, nine, niner;

enneagon

n. девятиугольник;

enneagonal

a. девятиугольный;

enneastyle

a. девятиколонный;

enneasyllabic

a. девятисложный;

ennedi

0. эннеди;

ennis

0. эннис;

enniskillen

0. эннискиллен;

ennoble / ɛ n oʊ b ɫ , ɪ n oʊ b ɫ /

v. делать дворянином; жаловать дворянством; облагораживать; облагородить;
v1
confer dignity or honor upon;

- "He was dignified with a title";

- syn. dignify;

v2
give a title to someone;

- make someone a member of the nobility;

- syn. entitle, gentle;

ennoblement / ɛ n oʊ b ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n oʊ b ɫ m ə n t /

n. облагораживание;
n1
the state of being noble;

n2
the act of raising someone to the nobility;

ennobling / ɛ n oʊ b ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n oʊ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /
a1
investing with dignity or honor;

- "the dignifying effect of his presence";

- "the ennobling influence of cultural surroundings";

- syn. dignifying;

- sim. noble;

a2
tending to exalt;

- "an exalting eulogy";

- "ennobling thoughts";

- syn. exalting;

- sim. inspiring;

ennui / ɒ n w i /

n. скука; томление; тоска;
n1
the feeling of being bored by something tedious;

- syn. boredom, tedium;

enoch / i n ɒ k /

0. енох; инек;
n. инок;

enol
n1
an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom which in turn is doubly bonded to another carbon atom;

enolic
a1
of or relating to or consisting of enol;

enologist

[?] n. виноградарь; ферментолог; энолог;
n1
a specialist in wine making;

- syn. fermentologist, oenologist;

enology

n. наука о виноделии;
n1
the art of wine making;

- syn. oenology;

enomotarch

n. начальник эномотии; эномотарх;

enomoty

n. эномотия;

enophile
n1
someone who appreciates wine;

- syn. oenophile;

enoptromancy

n. гадание с зеркалом;

enorganic

a. присущий организму;

enormity / ɛ n ɔ m ɪ t i , ɪ n ɔ m ɪ t i /

n. гнусность; громадность; огромность; чудовищное преступление; чудовищность;
n1
the quality of being outrageous;

- syn. outrageousness;

n2
vastness of size or extent;

- "in careful usage the noun enormity is not used to express the idea of great size";

- "universities recognized the enormity of their task";

n3
the quality of extreme wickedness;

n4
an act of extreme wickedness;

enormous / ɛ n ɔ m ə s , ɪ n ɔ m ə s /

a. громадный; огромный;
a1
extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree;

- "an enormous boulder";

- "enormous expenses";

- "tremendous sweeping plains";

- "a tremendous fact in human experience;

- that a whole civilization should be dependent on technology"- Walter Lippman;

- "a plane took off with a tremendous noise";

- syn. tremendous;

- sim. large;

enormously / ɛ n ɔ m ə s ɫ i , ɪ n ɔ m ə s ɫ i /

0. крайне; чрезвычайно;
n. очень;
r1
extremely;

- "he was enormously popular";

- syn. hugely, staggeringly, tremendously;

enormousness / ɛ n ɔ m ə s n ə s , ɪ n ɔ m ə s n ə s /

n. огромность; огромный размах;
n1
unusual largeness in size or extent or number;

- syn. grandness, greatness, immenseness, immensity, sizeableness, vastness, wideness;

enos

n. енос; инос; энос;

enosis

n. объединение кипра с грецией; энозис;
n1
the union of Greece and Cyprus (which is the goal of a group of Greek Cypriots);

enough / ɛ n ʌ f , ɪ n ʌ f /

d. достаточно;
n1
an adequate quantity;

- a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose;

- "enough is as good as a feast";

- "there is more than a sufficiency of lawyers in this country";

- syn. sufficiency;

a1
sufficient for the purpose;

- "an adequate income";

- "the food was adequate";

- "enough food";

- "food enough";

- syn. adequate;

- sim. sufficient;

r1
as much as necessary;

- "Have I eaten enough?";

- (`plenty' is nonstandard) "I've had plenty, thanks";

- syn. plenty;

enounce / i n aʊ n s /

v. излагать; изложить;
v1
speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way;

- "She pronounces French words in a funny way";

- "I cannot say `zip wire'";

- "Can the child sound out this complicated word?";

- syn. articulate, enunciate, pronounce, say, sound out;

Enovid
n1
trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and norethynodrel;

enow / ɛ n aʊ , ɪ n aʊ /

0. до некоторой степени; довольно; достаточно;
a. достаточный;
n. весьма; сейчас;

enplane / ɛ n p ɫ eɪ n /

v. грузиться на самолет; грузиться на самолеты; садиться на самолет; садиться на самолеты;
v1
board a plane;

- syn. emplane;

enquire / ɛ n k w aɪ ə , ɛ n k w aɪ ə ɹ , ɪ n k w aɪ ə , ɪ n k w aɪ ə ɹ /

v. разузнавать; разузнать;
v1
address a question to and expect an answer from;

- "Ask your teacher about trigonometry";

- "The children asked me about their dead grandmother";

- "I inquired about their special today";

- "He had to ask directions several times";

- syn. ask, inquire;

v2
conduct an inquiry or investigation of;

- "The district attorney's office investigated reports of possible irregularities";

- "inquire into the disappearance of the rich old lady";

- syn. inquire, investigate;

v3
have a wish or desire to know something;

- "He wondered who had built this beautiful church";

- syn. inquire, wonder;

enquirer / ɛ n k w aɪ ə ɹ ə , ɛ n k w aɪ ə ɹ ə ɹ , ɪ n k w aɪ ə ɹ ə , ɪ n k w aɪ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. вопрос; запрос; изыскание; исследование; наведение справок; обследование; опрос; осведомление; расследование; расспрашивание;
n1
someone who asks a question;

- syn. asker, inquirer, querier, questioner;

enquiringly / ɛ n k w aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n k w aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. вопросительно;
n. пытливо;
r1
in an inquiring manner;

- "Tom Swift looked at his cabin mates inquiringly";

- syn. inquiringly;

enquiry / ɛ n k w aɪ ə ɹ i , ɪ n k w aɪ ə ɹ i /

n. запрос;
n1
an instance of questioning;

- "there was a question about my training";

- "we made inquiries of all those who were present";

- syn. inquiry, interrogation, query, question;

n2
a search for knowledge;

- "their pottery deserves more research than it has received";

- syn. inquiry, research;

n3
a systematic investigation of a matter of public interest;

- syn. inquiry;

enrage / ɛ n ɹ eɪ dʒ , ɪ n ɹ eɪ dʒ /

v. привести в ярость; приводить в ярость;
v1
put into a rage;

- make violently angry;

enraged / ɛ n ɹ eɪ dʒ d , ɪ n ɹ eɪ dʒ d /

0. в ярости;
a. взбешенный; разгневанный;
a1
marked by extreme anger;

- "the enraged bull attached";

- "furious about the accident";

- "a furious scowl";

- "infuriated onlookers charged the police who were beating the boy";

- "could not control the maddened crowd";

- syn. angered, furious, infuriated, maddened;

- sim. angry;

enragement

n. бешенство; неудержимый гнев; ярость;
n1
a feeling of intense anger;

- syn. infuriation;

enrank

v. располагать рядами; строить в шеренгу;

enrapt / ɛ n ɹ æ p t , ɪ n ɹ æ p t /

0. в восторге;
a. восхищенный; поглощенный; сосредоточенный; увлеченный;
r. углубившийся;

enrapture / ɛ n ɹ æ p tʃ ə , ɛ n ɹ æ p tʃ ə ɹ , ɪ n ɹ æ p tʃ ə , ɪ n ɹ æ p tʃ ə ɹ /

v. привести в восторг; приводить в восторг;
v1
hold spellbound;

- syn. delight, enchant, enthral, enthrall, ravish, transport;

enraptured / ɛ n ɹ æ p tʃ ə d , ɪ n ɹ æ p tʃ ə d /

[?] a. восторженный; исступленный; экстатическый;
a1
feeling great rapture or delight;

- syn. ecstatic, rapt, rapturous, rhapsodic;

- sim. joyous;

enravishment / ɛ n ɹ æ v ɪ ʃ m ə n t , ɪ n ɹ æ v ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. восторженное состояние; упоение; экстаз;

enregister / ɛ n ɹ ɛ dʒ ɪ s t ə , ɪ n ɹ ɛ dʒ ɪ s t ə /

v. внести в протокол; вносить в акт; вносить в протокол; вносить в список; воплощать в законе; запоминать; запомнить; отметить; отмечать; оформлять как закон; регистрировать;

enrich / ɛ n ɹ ɪ tʃ , ɪ n ɹ ɪ tʃ /

v. витаминизировать; обогатить; обогащать;
v1
make better or improve in quality;

- "The experience enriched her understanding";

- "enriched foods";

v2
make wealthy or richer;

- "the oil boom enriched a lot of local people";

enriched / ɛ n ɹ ɪ tʃ t , ɪ n ɹ ɪ tʃ t /

a. витаминизированный; многостимульный; обогащенный; расширенный; улучшенный;

enrichment / ɛ n ɹ ɪ tʃ m ə n t , ɪ n ɹ ɪ tʃ m ə n t /

n. витаминизация; обогащение; получение дополнительной информации; совершенствование знаний;
n1
act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding;

n2
a gift that significantly increases the recipient's wealth;

Enrico Caruso
n1
outstanding Italian operatic tenor (1873-1921);

- syn. Caruso;

Enrico Fermi
n1
Italian nuclear physicist (in the United States after 1939) who worked on artificial radioactivity caused by neutron bombardment and who headed the group that in 1942 produced the first controlled nuclear reaction (1901-1954);

- syn. Fermi;

enring / ɛ n ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. обвить;
v. обвивать; окружать; окружить; охватывать кольцом;

enrobe / ɛ n ɹ oʊ b , ɪ n ɹ oʊ b /

v. глазировать; облачать; облекать; облечь;
v1
provide with a coating;

- "enrobe the nuts with chocolate";

v2
adorn with a robe;

enrockment

n. груда камней; каменная осыпь; куча камней;

enrol / ɛ n ɹ oʊ ɫ , ɪ n ɹ oʊ ɫ /

v. регистрировать;
v1
register formally as a participant or member;

- "The party recruited many new members";

- syn. enroll, enter, inscribe, recruit;

enroll / ɛ n ɹ oʊ ɫ , ɪ n ɹ oʊ ɫ /

v. вступать в члены; зарегистрировать; зачислять;
v1
register formally as a participant or member;

- "The party recruited many new members";

- syn. enrol, enter, inscribe, recruit;

enrollee / ɛ n ɹ oʊ ɫ l i /

a. поступающий;
n. абитуриент;
n1
a person who enrolls in (or is enrolled in) a class or course of study;

enrollment / ɛ n ɹ oʊ ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n ɹ oʊ ɫ m ə n t /

n. акт регистрации; внесение в реестр; внесение в список; запись; запись в члены; зачисление; зачисление на военную службу; количество новых членов; количество принятых; контингент учащихся; набор; поступление на военную службу; прием; регистрация; регистрация сторонников партии для участия в первичныхы;
n1
the act of enrolling;

- syn. enrolment, registration;

n2
the body of people (such as students) who register or enroll at the same time;

- syn. registration;

enrolment / ɛ n ɹ oʊ ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n ɹ oʊ ɫ m ə n t /

n. регистрация;
n1
the act of enrolling;

- syn. enrollment, registration;

enroot

v. вкоренять; внедрить; внедрять; укоренить; укоренять;

enrough

v. взволновать; вздымать; волновать; делать бурным;

ens

n. бытие; существо; существование; сущность;

ensanguine / ɛ n s æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n , ɪ n s æ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n /

v. залить кровью; обагрить;

ensate

a. мечевидный;

enschede / ɛ n s k ə d i /

0. энсхеде;

ensconce / ɛ n s k ɒ n s , ɪ n s k ɒ n s /

n. уютно устроиться;
v. засесть; укрываться; укрыться;
v1
fix firmly;

- "He ensconced himself in the chair";

- syn. settle;

ensemble / ɒ n s ɒ m b ɫ /

n. ансамбль;
n1
a group of musicians playing or singing together;

- "a string ensemble";

n2
a cast other than the principals;

- syn. supporting players;

n3
the chorus of a ballet company;

- syn. corps de ballet;

n4
an assemblage of parts or details (as in a work of art) considered as forming a whole;

- syn. tout ensemble;

n5
a coordinated outfit (set of clothing);

ensepulchre

v. класть в гробницу; погребать;

enserf

v. закрепостить; закрепощать;

Ensete
n1
Old World tropical herbs: Abyssinian bananas;

- syn. genus Ensete;

Ensete ventricosum
n1
large evergreen arborescent herb having huge paddle-shaped leaves and bearing inedible fruit that resemble bananas but edible young flower shoots;

- sometimes placed in genus Musa;

- syn. Abyssinian banana, Ethiopian banana, Musa ensete;

ensheath

v. вкладывать в ножны; вложить в ножны;

ensheathe

v. вкладывать в ножны; вложить в ножны;

enshield

a. скрытый; спрятанный; утаенный;
v. защитить; защищать; прикрывать щитом; прикрыть щитом;

enshrine / ɛ n ʃ ɹ aɪ n , ɪ n ʃ ɹ aɪ n /

v. класть в раку; лелеять; хранить;
v1
enclose in a shrine;

- "the saint's bones were enshrined in the cathedral";

- syn. shrine;

v2
hold sacred;

- syn. saint;

enshroud / ɛ n ʃ ɹ aʊ d , ɪ n ʃ ɹ aʊ d /

v. обволакивать; покрывать саваном; скрывать; скрывать от глаз;
v1
cover as if with a shroud;

- "The origins of this civilization are shrouded in mystery";

- syn. cover, hide, shroud;

ensiform

a. мечевидный;
a1
shaped like a sword blade;

- "the iris has an ensiform leaf";

- syn. bladelike, sword-shaped, swordlike;

- sim. simple;

ensiform leaf
n1
a sword-shaped leaf;

- as of iris;

ensign / ɛ n s ə n , ɛ n s aɪ n /

n. значок; эмблема;
n1
a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard;

- below lieutenant junior grade;

n2
an emblem flown as a symbol of nationality;

- syn. national flag;

n3
colors flown by a ship to show its nationality;

ensign bearer

n. знаменосец; пьяница;

ensilage / ɛ n s ɪ ɫ ɪ dʒ /

n. силос; силосная масса; силосование; силосованный корм;
v. силосовать;
n1
fodder harvested while green and kept succulent by partial fermentation as in a silo;

- syn. silage;

ensile / ɛ n s aɪ ɫ /

v. силосовать;
v1
store in a silo;

- "ensile fodder for the cows";

ensilver / ɛ n s ɪ ɫ v ə ɹ /

v. серебрить;

Ensis
n1
razor clams;

- syn. genus Ensis;

ensisternal

r. относящийся к мечевидному отростку грудины;

ensky / ɛ n s k aɪ /

v. возносить на небеса;
v1
exalt to the skies;

- lift to the skies or to heaven with praise;

enslave / ɛ n s ɫ eɪ v , ɪ n s ɫ eɪ v /

v. поработить; порабощать;
v1
make a slave of;

- bring into servitude;

enslavemency

n. рабская покорность;

enslavement / ɛ n s ɫ eɪ v m ə n t , ɪ n s ɫ eɪ v m ə n t /

n. порабощение; рабская покорность; рабство;
n1
the state of being a slave;

- "So every bondman in his own hand bears the power to cancel his captivity"--Shakespeare;

- syn. captivity;

n2
the act of making slaves of your captives;

enslaver / ɛ n s ɫ eɪ v ə , ɪ n s ɫ eɪ v ə /

n. обворожительница; покоритель; покорительница; поработитель;

ensnare / ɛ n s n eə , ɛ n s n eə ɹ , ɪ n s n eə , ɪ n s n eə ɹ /

v. залучить; заманить в сети; запутаться в сетях; обольстить; опутать; поддаться обману; поймать в ловушку; попасться на удочку;
v1
take or catch as if in a snare or trap;

- "I was set up!";

- "The innocent man was framed by the police";

- syn. entrap, frame, set up;

v2
catch in or as if in a trap;

- "The men trap foxes";

- syn. entrap, snare, trammel, trap;

ensnarl

v. запутать; запутывать; путать;
v1
entangle or catch in (or as if in) a mesh;

- syn. enmesh, mesh;

ensorcell

v. завораживать; заворожить; околдовать; околдовывать;

ensorcelled

[?] a. заколдованный; очарованный;
a1
captured, as if under a spell;

- syn. bewitched;

- sim. enchanted;

ensoul / ɛ n s oʊ ɫ , ɪ n s oʊ ɫ /

v. воодушевить; воодушевлять;

ensphere

v. заключать; заключить; обволакивать; покрывать; покрыть; придавать форму шара;

ensuant

a. вытекающий;
n. являющийся следствием;
a1
occurring with or following as a consequence;

- "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with attendant problems";

- "snags incidental to the changeover in management";

- "attendant circumstances";

- "the period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness";

- "the ensuant response to his appeal";

- "the resultant savings were considerable";

- "collateral target damage from a bombing run";

- syn. accompanying, attendant, collateral, concomitant, consequent, incidental, resultant, sequent;

- sim. subsequent;

ensue / ɛ n s j u , ɪ n s j u /

v. вытекать; добиваться; искать; проистекать; следовать; стремиться; являться результатом;
v1
issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.);

- end;

- "result in tragedy";

- syn. result;

ensuing / ɛ n s j u ɪ ŋ , ɪ n s j u ɪ ŋ /

a. вытекающий; следующий;
a1
following immediately and as a result of what went before;

- "ensuing events confirmed the prediction";

- sim. succeeding;

ensurance / ɛ n ʃ ʊə ɹ ə n s /

n. страхование;

ensure / ɛ n ʃ ʊə , ɛ n ʃ ʊə ɹ , ɪ n ʃ ʊə , ɪ n ʃ ʊə ɹ /

v. обеспечивать; обеспечить;
v1
make certain of;

- "This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us";

- "Preparation will guarantee success!";

- syn. assure, guarantee, insure, secure;

v2
be careful or certain to do something;

- make certain of something;

- "He verified that the valves were closed";

- "See that the curtains are closed";

- "control the quality of the product";

- syn. ascertain, assure, check, control, insure, see, see to it;

ensuring / ɛ n ʃ ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n ʃ ʊə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. обеспечение;

enswathe

v. обволакивать; пеленать; укутать; укутывать;

ENT man

[?] n. отоларинголог;
n1
a specialist in the disorders of the ear or nose or throat;

- syn. ear-nose-and-throat doctor, otolaryngologist, otorhinolaryngologist, rhinolaryngologist;

entablature / ɛ n t æ b ɫ ə tʃ ə /

n. антаблемент; вспомогательная рама; станина;
n1
(architecture) the structure consisting of the part of a classical temple above the columns between a capital and the roof;

entablement

n. антаблемент; вспомогательная рама; станина;

entail / ɛ n t eɪ ɫ , ɪ n t eɪ ɫ /

n. заповедное имение; заповедное имущество; имущество без права свободного распоряжения; майорат; майоратное наследование; родовое имение;
v. влечь за собой; вызвать; вызывать; навлекать; навлечь; ограничивать права распоряжения собственностью; ограничивать право распоряжения имуществом; учреждать заповедное имущество;
n1
land received by fee tail;

n2
the act of entailing property;

- the creation of a fee tail from a fee simple;

v1
have as a logical consequence;

- "The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers";

- syn. imply, mean;

v2
impose, involve, or imply as a necessary accompaniment or result;

- "What does this move entail?";

- syn. implicate;

v3
limit the inheritance of property to a specific class of heirs;

- syn. fee-tail;

entailable / ɛ n t eɪ ɫ eɪ b ɫ /

v. могущий быть закрепленным как майорат;

entailed / ɛ n t eɪ ɫ d , ɪ n t eɪ ɫ d /

a. заповедный;

entailment / ɛ n t eɪ ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n t eɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. ограничение; ограничение права распоряжения собственностью; учреждение заповедного имущества;
n1
something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied);

- "his resignation had political implications";

- syn. deduction, implication;

entame

v. приручать; приручить; укротить; укрощать;

Entandrophragma
n1
cedar mahogany trees;

- syn. genus Entandrophragma;

Entandrophragma cylindricum
n1
African tree having rather lightweight cedar-scented wood varying in color from pink to reddish brown;

- syn. African scented mahogany, cedar mahogany, sapele mahogany;

entangle / ɛ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ , ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

v. запутать; запутывать;
v1
entrap;

- "Our people should not be mired in the past";

- syn. mire;

v2
twist together or entwine into a confusing mass;

- "The child entangled the cord";

- syn. mat, snarl, tangle;

entangled / ɛ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ d , ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ d /

a. запутанный;
a1
deeply involved especially in something complicated;

- "embroiled in the conflict";

- "felt unwilling entangled in their affairs";

- syn. embroiled;

- sim. involved;

a2
twisted together in a tangled mass;

- "toiled through entangled growths of mesquite";

- sim. tangled;

a3
involved in difficulties;

- sim. unfree;

entanglement / ɛ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n t æ ŋ ɡ ɫ m ə n t /

n. вовлечение; втягивание; заграждение; запутанность; затруднение; затруднительное положение; сложность;
n1
an intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim;

- syn. web;

entasis

n. выпуклость колонны; энтазис;
n1
a slight convexity in the shaft of a column;

- compensates for the illusion of concavity that viewers experience when the sides are perfectly straight;

entassment

n. груда; куча; скопление;

Entebbe

0. энтеббе;
n1
a town in southern Uganda on Lake Victoria;

- site of an international airport (where in 1976 Israeli commandos rescued hostages held aboard a plane by Palestinian hijackers);

Entelea
n1
a genus of evergreen shrub that grows in New Zealand;

- syn. genus Entelea;

entelecheia

n. энтелехия;

entelechia

n. энтелехия;

entelechy

n. энтелехия;
n1
(Aristotle) the state of something that is fully realized;

- actuality as opposed to potentiality;

entellus

n. длиннохвостая обезьяна; хульман;
n1
langur of southern Asia;

- regarded as sacred in India;

- syn. Presbytes entellus, Semnopithecus entellus, hanuman;

entente / ɒ n t ɒ n t /

n. антанта; договоренность; дружеское соглашение между группой государств; согласие; соглашение; тройственное согласие;
n1
an informal alliance between countries;

- syn. entente cordiale;

n2
a friendly understanding between political powers;

- syn. entente cordiale;

entente cordiale / ɒ n t ɒ n t k ɔ d ɪ ɑ ɫ /

[?] n. антанта; договоренность; дружеское соглашение между группой государств; согласие; соглашение; тройственное согласие;
n1
an informal alliance between countries;

- syn. entente;

n2
a friendly understanding between political powers;

- syn. entente;

enter / ɛ n t ə , ɛ n t ə ɹ /

v. внести; вносить; войти; войти в; вступить; входить; входить в;
v1
to come or go into;

- "the boat entered an area of shallow marshes";

- syn. come in, get in, get into, go in, go into, move into;

- also enter upon;

v2
become a participant;

- be involved in;

- "enter a race";

- "enter an agreement";

- "enter a drug treatment program";

- "enter negotiations";

- syn. participate;

v3
register formally as a participant or member;

- "The party recruited many new members";

- syn. enrol, enroll, inscribe, recruit;

v4
be or play a part of or in;

- "Elections figure prominently in every government program";

- "How do the elections figure in the current pattern of internal politics?";

- syn. figure;

v5
make a record of;

- set down in permanent form;

- syn. put down, record;

v6
come on stage;

v7
take on duties or office;

- "accede to the throne";

- syn. accede;

v8
put or introduce into something;

- "insert a picture into the text";

- syn. infix, insert, introduce;

v9
set out on (an enterprise or subject of study);

- "she embarked upon a new career";

- syn. embark;

enter upon
v1
take possession of;

- "She entered upon the estate of her rich relatives";

- syn. come upon, luck into;

enteral / ɛ n t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. брюшной; кишечный;
a1
of or relating to the enteron;

- syn. enteric;

a2
of or relating to or inside the intestines;

- "intestinal disease";

- syn. enteric, intestinal;

enterectomy

n. удаление отрезка кишечника;

enteric / ɛ n t ɛr ɪ k /

a. кишечный;
a1
of or relating to the enteron;

- syn. enteral;

a2
of or relating to or inside the intestines;

- "intestinal disease";

- syn. enteral, intestinal;

enteric-coated aspirin
n1
aspirin that is treated to pass through the stomach unaltered and to dissolve in the intestines;

enteric bacteria
n1
rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria;

- most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals;

- syn. enterics, enterobacteria, entric;

enteric fever

[?] a. тифозный;
n. брюшной тиф;
n1
serious infection marked by intestinal inflammation and ulceration;

- caused by Salmonella typhosa ingested with food or water;

- syn. typhoid, typhoid fever;

enterics
n1
rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria;

- most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals;

- syn. enteric bacteria, enterobacteria, entric;

entering / ɛ n t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. внесение;
n1
a movement into or inward;

- syn. entrance;

n2
the act of entering;

- "she made a grand entrance";

- syn. entrance, entry, incoming, ingress;

enteritis / ɛ n t ə ɹ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. воспаление тонких кишок; энтерит;
n1
inflammation of the intestine (especially the small intestine);

- usually characterized by diarrhea;

enterobacteria
n1
rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria;

- most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals;

- syn. enteric bacteria, enterics, entric;

Enterobacteriaceae
n1
a large family of Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales;

- syn. family Enterobacteriaceae;

enterobiasis
n1
an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis;

- occurs especially in children;

Enterobius
n1
pinworms;

- syn. genus Enterobius;

Enterobius vermicularis

[?] n. острица;
n1
small threadlike worm infesting human intestines and rectum especially in children;

- syn. pinworm, threadworm;

enteroceptor
n1
any receptor that responds to stimuli inside the body;

- syn. interoceptor;

enterogenous

0. кишечного происхождения;
a. энтерогенный;

enterokinase
n1
enzyme in the intestinal juice that converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin;

enterolith
n1
a calculus occurring in the intestines;

enterolithiasis
n1
the presence of calculi in the intestines;

Enterolobium
n1
small genus of tropical American timber trees closely allied to genus Albizia;

- syn. genus Enterolobium;

Enterolobium cyclocarpa

[?] 0. таро;
n. бегония;
n1
tropical South American tree having a wide-spreading crown of bipinnate leaves and coiled ear-shaped fruits;

- grown for shade and ornament as well as valuable timber;

- syn. conacaste, elephant's ear;

enteron
n1
the alimentary canal (especially of an embryo or a coelenterate);

enteropathy

n. болезнь кишок;
n1
a disease of the intestinal tract;

enteroptosis
n1
an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity;

enterostenosis
n1
abnormal narrowing of the intestine;

enterostomy
n1
surgical operation that creates a permanent opening through the abdominal wall into the intestine;

- syn. enterotomy;

enterotomy / ɛ n t ə ɹ ɒ t ə m i /
n1
surgical operation that creates a permanent opening through the abdominal wall into the intestine;

- syn. enterostomy;

enterotoxemia
n1
a disease of cattle and sheep that is attributed to toxins absorbed from the intestines;

enterotoxin
n1
a cytotoxin specific for the cells of the intestinal mucosa;

enterovirus

n. кишечный вирус;
n1
any of a group of picornaviruses that infect the gastrointestinal tract and can spread to other areas (especially the nervous system);

enterpreneur

n. предприниматель;

enterprise / ɛ n t ə p ɹ aɪ z /

n. предприимчивость; предпринимательство; предприятие; хозяйство;
n1
a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness);

- "he had doubts about the whole enterprise";

- syn. endeavor, endeavour;

n2
an organization created for business ventures;

- "a growing enterprise must have a bold leader";

n3
readiness to embark on bold new ventures;

- syn. enterprisingness, go-ahead, initiative;

enterprise zone
n1
a city district where development receives special tax advantages;

enterpriser / ɛ n t ə p ɹ aɪ z ə , ɛ n t ə p ɹ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. авантюрист; антрепренер; искатель приключений; предприниматель;
n1
someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it;

- syn. entrepreneur;

enterprising / ɛ n t ə p ɹ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. инициативный; предприимчивый;
a1
marked by imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects;

- "an enterprising foreign policy";

- "an enterprising young man likely to go far";

- also adventuresome, adventurous, ambitious, energetic;

- sim. energetic, entrepreneurial;

enterprisingly / ɛ n t ə p ɹ aɪ z ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. инициативный; предприимчивый;
r1
in an enterprising manner;

- "`Let's go up that mountain,' she said enterprisingly";

enterprisingness

[?] n. предприимчивость; предпринимательство; предприятие; хозяйство;
n1
readiness to embark on bold new ventures;

- syn. enterprise, go-ahead, initiative;

enterprize / ɛ n t ə p ɹ aɪ z /

n. предприятие;

entertain / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n /

v. развлекать;
v1
provide entertainment for;

v2
take into consideration, have in view;

- "He entertained the notion of moving to South America";

- syn. flirt with, think about, think of, toy with;

v3
maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);

- "bear a grudge";

- "entertain interesting notions";

- "harbor a resentment";

- syn. harbor, harbour, hold, nurse;

entertainable / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. допустимый; подлежащий обсуждению; подлежащий рассмотрению; приемлемый;

entertained / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n d /

[?] a. веселый; довольный; изумленный; радостный; удивленный;
r. улыбающийся;
a1
pleasantly occupied;

- "We are not amused" -Queen Victoria;

- syn. amused, diverted;

- sim. pleased;

entertainer / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n ə , ɛ n t ə t eɪ n ə ɹ /

n. конферансье; эстрадник; эстрадный артист;
n1
a person who tries to please or amuse;

entertaining / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

a. забавный; занимательный; развлекательный;
a1
agreeably diverting;

- "an entertaining puppet show";

- "films should be entertaining";

- sim. interesting;

entertainingly / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. забавный; занимательный; развлекательный;
r1
in an entertaining manner;

- "Byron's consumed memoirs possessed the merit of being well and entertainingly written";

entertainment / ɛ n t ə t eɪ n m ə n t /

0. 'чтиво';
n. вечер; гостеприимство; дивертисмент; зрелище; книга для легкого чтения; обслуживание; представление; прием; развлечение; увеселение; увеселительное мероприятие; угощение; эстрадный концерт;
n1
an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention;

- syn. amusement;

entertainment center
n1
a wall unit containing sound and television systems;

entertainment deduction
n1
deduction allowed for some (limited) kinds of entertainment for business purposes;

entertainment industry
n1
those involved in providing entertainment: radio and television and films and theater;

- syn. show biz, show business;

enthalpy / ɛ n θ ʌ ɫ p i /

n. теплосодержание; энтальпия;
n1
(thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus the product of its volume and pressure;

- "enthalpy is the amount of energy in a system capable of doing mechanical work";

- syn. H, heat content, total heat;

enthral / ɛ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ , ɪ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ /

v. очаровать; очаровывать; поработить; порабощать; увлекать; увлечь;
v1
hold spellbound;

- syn. delight, enchant, enrapture, enthrall, ravish, transport;

enthrall / ɛ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ , ɪ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ /

v. очаровать; очаровывать; поработить; порабощать; увлекать; увлечь;
v1
hold spellbound;

- syn. delight, enchant, enrapture, enthral, ravish, transport;

enthralled / ɛ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ d , ɪ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ d /

[?] a. заколдованный; зачарованный; магический; очарованный; чармированный;
n. очень рад;
a1
filled with wonder and delight;

- syn. beguiled, captivated, charmed, delighted, entranced;

- sim. enchanted;

enthraller

n. поработитель;

enthralling / ɛ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ , ɪ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. захватывающий; увлекательный;
a1
capturing interest as if by a spell;

- "bewitching smile";

- "Roosevelt was a captivating speaker";

- "enchanting music";

- "an enthralling book";

- "antique papers of entrancing design";

- "a fascinating woman";

- syn. bewitching, captivating, enchanting, entrancing, fascinating;

- sim. attractive;

enthrallingly / ɛ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a bewitching manner;

- "she was bewitchingly beautiful";

- syn. bewitchingly, captivatingly, enchantingly;

enthrallment

[?] n. обаяние; очарование;
n1
a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual;

- syn. captivation, enchantment, fascination;

enthralment / ɛ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n θ ɹ ɔ ɫ m ə n t /

n. обращение в рабство; положение раба; порабощение; рабская преданность; рабство; увлеченность;

enthrone / ɛ n θ ɹ oʊ n , ɪ n θ ɹ oʊ n /

v. возвести на престол; возводить на престол; интронизировать; посадить на трон; поставить на епархию; поставить на митрополию; сажать на трон;
v1
provide with power and authority;

- "They vested the council with special rights";

- syn. invest, vest;

v2
put a monarch on the throne;

- "The Queen was enthroned more than 50 years ago";

- syn. throne;

enthronement / ɛ n θ ɹ oʊ n m ə n t , ɪ n θ ɹ oʊ n m ə n t /

n. возведение на митрополию; возведение на престол; восшествие на епархию; восшествие на митрополию; восшествие на престол; вступление на престол; интронизация; поставление на епархию;
n1
the ceremony of installing a new monarch;

- syn. coronation, enthronisation, enthronization, investiture;

enthronisation

[?] n. завершение; коронация; коронование;
n1
the ceremony of installing a new monarch;

- syn. coronation, enthronement, enthronization, investiture;

enthronization

[?] n. завершение; коронация; коронование;
n1
the ceremony of installing a new monarch;

- syn. coronation, enthronement, enthronisation, investiture;

enthuse / ɛ n θ j u z , ɪ n θ j u z /

v. восторгаться; вызывать энтузиазм; приводить в восторг; приходить в восторг; проявлять энтузиазм;
v1
cause to feel enthusiasm;

v2
utter with enthusiasm;

enthusiasm / ɛ n θ j u z ɪ æ z ə m , ɪ n θ j u z ɪ æ z ə m /

n. воодушевление; энтузиазм;
n1
a feeling of excitement;

n2
overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval;

- syn. ebullience, exuberance;

n3
a lively interest;

- "enthusiasm for his program is growing";

enthusiast / ɛ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t , ɪ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t /

n. энтузиаст;
n1
an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity;

- syn. partisan, partizan;

n2
a person having a strong liking for something;

- syn. fancier;

enthusiastic / ɛ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t ɪ k , ɪ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t ɪ k /

a. воодушевленный; восторженный;
a1
having or showing great excitement and interest;

- "enthusiastic crowds filled the streets";

- "an enthusiastic response";

- "was enthusiastic about taking ballet lessons";

- also passionate, spirited;

- sim. ardent, avid, crazy, evangelical, glowing, gung ho, overenthusiastic;

enthusiastical / ɛ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t ɪ k ə ɫ , ɪ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. восторженный; исступленный; фанатический;
n. полный энтузиазма;

enthusiastically / ɛ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t ɪ k ɫ i , ɪ n θ j u z ɪ æ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. восторженно; с восторгом; с радостью; с энтузиазмом;
r1
with enthusiasm;

- in an enthusiastic manner;

- "they discussed the question enthusiastically";

r2
in a lavish or enthusiastic manner;

- "he extolled her virtues sky-high";

- syn. sky-high;

enthymematic

r. относящийся к энтимеме; состоящий из энтимем;

enthymematical

r. относящийся к энтимеме; состоящий из энтимем;

enthymeme

n. силлогизм без второй посылки; энтимема;

entice / ɛ n t aɪ s , ɪ n t aɪ s /

v. вовлекать; вовлечь; заманивать; заманить; обольстить; обольщать; переманивать; переманить; соблазнить; соблазнять; увлекать; увлечь;
v1
provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion;

- "He lured me into temptation";

- syn. lure, tempt;

enticement / ɛ n t aɪ s m ə n t , ɪ n t aɪ s m ə n t /

n. заманивание; искушение; обольщение; очарование; приманка; соблазн; соблазнительность; чары;
n1
something that seduces or has the quality to seduce;

- syn. temptation;

n2
qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward;

- syn. come-on, lure;

n3
the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire;

- "his enticements were shameless";

- syn. temptation;

enticer / ɛ n t aɪ s ə , ɪ n t aɪ s ə /

n. соблазнитель;

enticing / ɛ n t aɪ s ɪ ŋ , ɪ n t aɪ s ɪ ŋ /

a. соблазнительный;
a1
highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire;

- "an alluring prospect";

- "her alluring smile";

- "the voice was low and beguiling";

- "difficult to say no to an enticing advertisement";

- "a tempting invitation";

- syn. alluring, beguiling, tempting;

- sim. seductive;

entify

v. признавать объективно существующим; признавать реально существующим; считать сущностью;

entire / ɛ n t aɪ ə , ɛ n t aɪ ə ɹ , ɪ n t aɪ ə , ɪ n t aɪ ə ɹ /

a. весь; полный; сплошной; целый;
n1
uncastrated adult male horse;

- syn. stallion;

a1
constituting the full quantity or extent;

- complete;

- "an entire town devastated by an earthquake";

- "gave full attention";

- "a total failure";

- syn. full, total;

- sim. whole;

a2
constituting the undiminished entirety;

- lacking nothing essential especially not damaged;

- "a local motion keepeth bodies integral"- Bacon;

- "was able to keep the collection entire during his lifetime";

- "fought to keep the union intact";

- syn. intact, integral;

- sim. whole;

a3
(of leaves or petals) having a smooth edge;

- not broken up into teeth or lobes;

- sim. smooth;

a4
(used of domestic animals) sexually competent;

- "an entire horse";

- syn. intact;

- sim. uncastrated;

entire leaf
n1
a leaf having a smooth margin without notches or indentations;

entirely / ɛ n t aɪ ə ɫ i , ɪ n t aɪ ə ɫ i /

d. вполне; всецело; полностью; совершенно;
r1
to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

- "he was wholly convinced";

- "entirely satisfied with the meal";

- "it was completely different from what we expected";

- "was completely at fault";

- "a totally new situation";

- "the directions were all wrong";

- "it was not altogether her fault";

- "an altogether new approach";

- "a whole new idea";

- "she felt right at home";

- "he fell right into the trap";

- syn. all, altogether, completely, right, totally, whole, wholly;

r2
without any others being included or involved;

- "was entirely to blame";

- "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children";

- "he works for Mr. Smith exclusively";

- "did it solely for money";

- "the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone";

- "a privilege granted only to him";

- syn. alone, exclusively, only, solely;

entireness / ɛ n t aɪ ə n ɛ s /

[?] n. общая сумма; полнота; совместное владение неразделенным недвижимым имуществом; цельность;
n1
the state of being total and complete;

- "he read the article in its entirety";

- "appalled by the totality of the destruction";

- syn. entirety, integrality, totality;

entirety / ɛ n t aɪ ə ɹ ɪ t i , ɪ n t aɪ ə ɹ ɪ t i /

n. общая сумма; полнота; совместное владение неразделенным недвижимым имуществом; цельность;
n1
the state of being total and complete;

- "he read the article in its entirety";

- "appalled by the totality of the destruction";

- syn. entireness, integrality, totality;

entitative / ɛ n t ɪ t ə t ɪ v /

0. объективно существующий;
a. абстрагированный от всех связей и отношений;
n. имеющий реальное бытие;
r. относящийся к бытию; относящийся к существованию;

entitle / ɛ n t aɪ t ɫ , ɪ n t aɪ t ɫ /

v. давать право; называть; озаглавить; озаглавливать;
v1
give the right to;

- "The Freedom of Information Act entitles you to request your FBI file";

v2
give a title to;

- syn. title;

v3
give a title to someone;

- make someone a member of the nobility;

- syn. ennoble, gentle;

entitled / ɛ n t aɪ t ɫ d , ɪ n t aɪ t ɫ d /
a1
qualified for by right according to law;

- "we are all entitled to equal protection under the law";

- sim. eligible;

entitlement / ɛ n t aɪ t ɫ m ə n t , ɪ n t aɪ t ɫ m ə n t /

n. компенсационная выплата; право; субсидия;
n1
right granted by law or contract (especially a right to benefits);

- "entitlements make up the major part of the federal budget";

entity / ɛ n t ɪ t i /

n. категория; нечто объективное; объект; организация; субъект; существо; сущность;
n1
that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving);

EntleBucher
n1
the smallest of the Sennenhunde;

entoblast

n. внутренний зародышевый мешок; энтобласт;
n1
the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems;

- syn. endoblast, endoderm, entoderm, hypoblast;

entocranial

a. внутричерепной;

entoderm

n. энтодерма;
n1
the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems;

- syn. endoblast, endoderm, entoblast, hypoblast;

entoil

v. опутать тенетами; поймать в сети;

Entoloma
n1
agarics with pink spores but lacking both volva and annulus (includes some that are poisonous);

- syn. genus Entoloma;

Entoloma aprile
n1
an agaric with a dark brown conical cap;

- fruits in early spring;

Entoloma lividum
n1
a deadly poisonous agaric;

- a large cap that is first white (livid or lead-colored) and then turns yellowish or tan;

- syn. Entoloma sinuatum;

Entoloma sinuatum
n1
a deadly poisonous agaric;

- a large cap that is first white (livid or lead-colored) and then turns yellowish or tan;

- syn. Entoloma lividum;

Entolomataceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. family Entolomataceae;

entomb / ɛ n t u m , ɪ n t u m /

v. погребать; прятать от людского взора; скрывать; скрыть; служить гробницей; укрывать; укрыть;
v1
place in a grave or tomb;

- "Stalin was buried behind the Kremlin wall on Red Square";

- "The pharaohs were entombed in the pyramids";

- "My grandfather was laid to rest last Sunday";

- syn. bury, inhume, inter, lay to rest;

entombment / ɛ n t u m m ə n t , ɪ n t u m m ə n t /

n. гробница; могила; погребение;
n1
the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave;

- syn. burial, inhumation, interment, sepulture;

entomic

r. относящийся к насекомым;

entomion
n1
the craniometric point at the tip of the angular part of the parietal bone that articulates with the temporal bone;

entomolite

n. ископаемое насекомое;

entomologic / ɛ n t ə m ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

[?] a. энтомологический;
a1
of or relating to the biological science of entomology;

- "entomological research";

- syn. entomological;

entomological / ɛ n t ə m ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. энтомологический;
a1
of or relating to the biological science of entomology;

- "entomological research";

- syn. entomologic;

entomologist / ɛ n t ə m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. энтомолог;
n1
a zoologist who studies insects;

- syn. bug-hunter, bugologist;

entomologize / ɛ n t ə m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /

v. заниматься энтомологией; изучать энтомологию; коллекционировать насекомых; наблюдать поведение насекомых;

entomology / ɛ n t ə m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. энтомология;
n1
the branch of zoology that studies insects;

- syn. bugology;

entomophagous

a. насекомоядный;

entomophilous

a. энтомофильный;
a1
of flowering plants (especially orchids etc) that are pollinated by insects;

entomophily

n. опыление насекомыми; энтомофилия;

entomophobia

n. болезненный страх перед насекомыми;
n1
a morbid fear of insects;

Entomophthora
n1
type genus of the Entomophthoraceae;

- fungi parasitic on insects;

- syn. genus Entomophthora;

Entomophthoraceae
n1
mostly parasitic lower fungi that typically develop in the bodies of insects;

- syn. family Entomophthoraceae;

Entomophthorales
n1
coextensive with the family Entomophthoraceae;

- syn. order Entomophthorales;

Entomostraca
n1
in some older classifications includes the Branchiopoda and Copepoda and Ostracoda and Cirripedia;

- no longer in technical use;

- syn. subclass Entomostraca;

entoparasite

[?] n. энтозоон;
n1
any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms);

- syn. endoparasite, endozoan, entozoan, entozoon;

entophyte

n. растительный паразит;

entopic pregnancy
n1
pregnancy resulting from normal gestation in the uterus;

entoproct
n1
any of various moss-like aquatic animals usually forming branching colonies;

- each polyp having a both mouth and anus within a closed ring of tentacles;

Entoprocta
n1
sometimes considered a subphylum of Bryozoa;

- syn. Endoprocta, phylum Entoprocta;

entoptic

a. расположенный внутри глазного яблока;

entourage / ɒ n t ɹ æ k t , ɒ n t ʊr ɑ ʒ /

n. ближайшее окружение;
n1
the group following and attending to some important person;

- syn. cortege, retinue, suite;

entozoal

n. изучающий энтозооны;
r. относящийся к энтозоонам;

entozoan

[?] n. энтозоон;
n1
any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms);

- syn. endoparasite, endozoan, entoparasite, entozoon;

a1
of or relating to entozoa;

- syn. endozoan;

a2
living within a living animal usually as a parasite;

- "entozoic worms";

- syn. endozoic, entozoic;

entozoic

n. изучающий энтозооны;
r. относящийся к энтозоонам;
a1
living within a living animal usually as a parasite;

- "entozoic worms";

- syn. endozoic, entozoan;

entozoologist

n. специалист по энтозоонам;

entozoology

n. изучающий энтозооны раздел зоологии;

entozoon

n. энтозоон;
n1
any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms);

- syn. endoparasite, endozoan, entoparasite, entozoan;

entr'acte / ɒ n t ɹ æ k t /

n. антракт;
n1
the interlude between two acts of a play;

n2
a brief show (music or dance etc) inserted between the sections of a longer performance;

- syn. interlude, intermezzo;

entrails / ɛ n t ɹ eɪ ɫ z /

n. внутренности; внутренняя часть; кишки; недра; нутро;
n1
internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity);

- "`viscera' is the plural form of `viscus'";

- syn. innards, viscera;

entrain / ɛ n t ɹ eɪ n /

v. грузить в поезд; определять или изменять фазу или период колебания; подгонять биологический ритм организма к 24-часовой периодичности; садиться в поезд; сажать в поезд; увлекать за собой;
v1
board a train;

entraining / ɛ n t ɹ eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. погрузка в поезд; посадка в поезд;

entrainment / ɛ n t ɹ eɪ n m ə n t /

n. подгонка к суточному ритму; увлечение; унос;

entrammel / ɛ n t ɹ æ m ə ɫ , ɪ n t ɹ æ m ə ɫ /

v. обременить; обременять; окутать; окутывать; связать; связывать; сковать; сковывать;

entrance / ɛ n t ɹ ɑ n s , ɛ n t ɹ ə n s , ɪ n t ɹ ɑ n s /

n. ворота; вступление; вход; доступ; поступление;
n1
something that provides access (to get in or get out);

- "they waited at the entrance to the garden";

- "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral";

- syn. entranceway, entree, entry, entryway;

n2
a movement into or inward;

- syn. entering;

n3
the act of entering;

- "she made a grand entrance";

- syn. entering, entry, incoming, ingress;

v1
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, fascinate, trance;

v2
put into a trance;

- syn. spellbind;

entrance exam
n1
examination to determine a candidate's preparation for a course of studies;

- syn. entrance examination;

entrance examination
n1
examination to determine a candidate's preparation for a course of studies;

- syn. entrance exam;

entrance fee

[?] n. допуск; допущение; доступ; котировка; прием; признание;
n1
the fee charged for admission;

- syn. admission, admission charge, admission fee, admission price, entrance money, price of admission;

entrance hall

[?] n. приемная;
n1
a large entrance or reception room or area;

- syn. antechamber, anteroom, foyer, hall, lobby, vestibule;

entrance money

[?] n. допуск; допущение; доступ; котировка; прием; признание;
n1
the fee charged for admission;

- syn. admission, admission charge, admission fee, admission price, entrance fee, price of admission;

entranced / ɛ n t ɹ ɑ n s t , ɪ n t ɹ ɑ n s t /

[?] a. заколдованный; зачарованный; магический; очарованный; чармированный;
n. очень рад;
a1
filled with wonder and delight;

- syn. beguiled, captivated, charmed, delighted, enthralled;

- sim. enchanted;

entrancement / ɛ n t ɹ ɑ n s m ə n t , ɪ n t ɹ ɑ n s m ə n t /

n. восторг; завороженность; оцепенение; приведение в транс; транс; экстаз;
n1
a feeling of delight at being filled with wonder and enchantment;

- syn. ravishment;

entranceway

n. лестничная площадка;
n1
something that provides access (to get in or get out);

- "they waited at the entrance to the garden";

- "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral";

- syn. entrance, entree, entry, entryway;

entrancing / ɛ n t ɹ ɑ n s ɪ ŋ , ɪ n t ɹ ɑ n s ɪ ŋ /

a. очаровательный; чарующий;
a1
capturing interest as if by a spell;

- "bewitching smile";

- "Roosevelt was a captivating speaker";

- "enchanting music";

- "an enthralling book";

- "antique papers of entrancing design";

- "a fascinating woman";

- syn. bewitching, captivating, enchanting, enthralling, fascinating;

- sim. attractive;

entrant / ɛ n t ɹ ə n t /

a. вступающий; входящий; въезжающий; поступающий;
n. абитуриент; кандидат на должность; участник;
n1
a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise;

- "a well publicized entrant is the pocket computer";

n2
any new participant in some activity;

- syn. fledgeling, fledgling, freshman, neophyte, newbie, newcomer, starter;

n3
someone who enters;

- "new entrants to the country must go though immigration procedures";

n4
one who enters a competition;

entrap / ɛ n t ɹ æ p , ɪ n t ɹ æ p /

v. задержать; задерживать; заманить в ловушку; запутать; запутывать; захватить; захватывать; отлавливать; поймать в ловушку;
v1
take or catch as if in a snare or trap;

- "I was set up!";

- "The innocent man was framed by the police";

- syn. ensnare, frame, set up;

v2
catch in or as if in a trap;

- "The men trap foxes";

- syn. ensnare, snare, trammel, trap;

entrapment / ɛ n t ɹ æ p m ə n t , ɪ n t ɹ æ p m ə n t /

n. захват; отлов; провоцирование на уголовно наказуемое деяние;
n1
a defense that claims the defendant would not have broken the law if not tricked into doing it by law enforcement officials;

entrapper / ɛ n t ɹ æ p ə , ɪ n t ɹ æ p ə /

n. зверолов;

entreasure

v. класть в сокровищницу; хранить как сокровище;

entreat / ɛ n t ɹ i t , ɪ n t ɹ i t /

v. умолять;
v1
ask for or request earnestly;

- "The prophet bid all people to become good persons";

- syn. adjure, beseech, bid, conjure, press;

entreatingly / ɛ n t ɹ i t ɪ ŋ ɫ i , ɪ n t ɹ i t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. с мольбой; умоляюще;
r1
in a beseeching manner;

- "`You must help me,' she said imploringly";

- syn. beseechingly, imploringly, importunately, pleadingly;

entreaty / ɛ n t ɹ i t i , ɪ n t ɹ i t i /

n. мольба;
n1
earnest or urgent request;

- "an entreaty to stop the fighting";

- "an appeal for help";

- "an appeal to the public to keep calm";

- syn. appeal, prayer;

entrechat

0. антраша;

entrecote
n1
cut of meat taken from between the ribs;

entree / ɒ n t ɹ eɪ /

0. антре;
n. вступление; доступ; личный доклад; основное блюдо за обедом; подаваемое перед жарким блюдо; право входа; право личного доклада;
n1
the principal dish of a meal;

- syn. main course;

n2
the right to enter;

- syn. access, accession, admission, admittance;

n3
something that provides access (to get in or get out);

- "they waited at the entrance to the garden";

- "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral";

- syn. entrance, entranceway, entry, entryway;

n4
an entrance, especially a theatrical entrance onto a stage or as if onto a stage;

- "she made a graceful entree into the ballroom";

entremets / ɒ n t ɹ ə m eɪ /

a. исполняемые во время пира танцы;
n1
a dish that is served with, but is subordinate to, a main course;

- syn. side dish, side order;

entrench / ɛ n t ɹ ɛ n tʃ , ɪ n t ɹ ɛ n tʃ /

v. вторгаться; закрепиться; закрепляться; нарушать; нарушить; окапывать; окапываться; окопать; окопаться; производить траншейные работы; скрывать; укорениться; укореняться; укреплять траншеями; укрепляться; укрывать; укрыть;
v1
fix firmly or securely;

- syn. intrench;

v2
impinge or infringe upon;

- "This impinges on my rights as an individual";

- "This matter entrenches on other domains";

- syn. encroach, impinge, trench;

v3
occupy a trench or secured area;

- "The troops dug in for the night";

- syn. dig in;

entrenched / ɛ n t ɹ ɛ n tʃ t , ɪ n t ɹ ɛ n tʃ t /

a. крепкий; сильный; укрепленный траншеями;
r. окопавшийся;
a1
dug in;

- sim. invulnerable;

a2
established firmly and securely;

- "the entrenched power of the nobility";

- sim. established;

entrenching tool
n1
a hand shovel carried by infantrymen for digging trenches;

- syn. trenching spade;

entrenchment / ɛ n t ɹ ɛ n tʃ m ə n t , ɪ n t ɹ ɛ n tʃ m ə n t /

n. нарушение; окоп; полевое укрепление; посягательство; траншеи; траншея; укрепление;
n1
an entrenched fortification;

- a position protected by trenches;

- syn. intrenchment;

entrepot / ɒ n t ɹ ə p oʊ /

n. пакгауз; склад для транзитных грузов;
n1
a port where merchandise can be imported and then exported without paying import duties;

- "Bahrain has been an entrepot of trade between Arabia and India since the second millennium BC";

- syn. transshipment center;

n2
a depository for goods;

- "storehouses were built close to the docks";

- syn. depot, storage, store, storehouse;

entrepreneur / ɒ n t ɹ ə p ɹ ə n ɝ , ɒ n t ɹ ə p ɹ ə n ɝ ɹ /

n. предприниматель;
n1
someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it;

- syn. enterpriser;

entrepreneurial / ɒ n t ɹ ə p ɹ ə n ɝ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. предпринимательский;
a1
of or relating to an entrepreneur;

- "entrepreneurial risks";

a2
willing to take risks in order to make a profit;

- sim. enterprising;

entrepreneurship / ɒ n t ɹ ə p ɹ ə n ɝ ʃ ɪ p /

n. предпринимательство;

entresol / ɒ n t ɹ ə s ɒ ɫ /

n. антресоли; полуэтаж;
n1
intermediate floor just above the ground floor;

- syn. mezzanine, mezzanine floor;

entric
n1
rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria;

- most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals;

- syn. enteric bacteria, enterics, enterobacteria;

entrism

n. внедрение в политическую партию для влияния;

entropy / ɛ n t ɹ ə p i /

n. энтропия;
n1
(communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome;

- "the signal contained thousands of bits of information";

- syn. information, selective information;

n2
(thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work;

- "entropy increases as matter and energy in the universe degrade to an ultimate state of inert uniformity";

- syn. S, randomness;

entruck

v. грузить на автотранспорт; грузиться на автотранспорт; садиться на грузовую машину;

entrucking

n. погрузка на автотранспорт; посадка на автотранспорт;

entrust / ɛ n t ɹ ʌ s t , ɪ n t ɹ ʌ s t /

v. вверить; вверять; поручать; поручить;
v1
confer a trust upon;

- "The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret";

- "I commit my soul to God";

- syn. commit, confide, intrust, trust;

v2
put into the care or protection of someone;

- "He left the decision to his deputy";

- "leave your child in the nurse's care";

- syn. leave;

entry / ɛ n t ɹ i /

a. въездной;
n. вступление; вход; вхождение; въезд; занесение; поступление; проводка; таможенная декларация;
n1
an item inserted in a written record;

n2
the act of beginning something new;

- "they looked forward to the debut of their new product line";

- syn. debut, first appearance, introduction, launching, unveiling;

n3
a written record of a commercial transaction;

- syn. accounting entry, ledger entry;

n4
something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition);

- "several of his submissions were rejected by publishers";

- "what was the date of submission of your proposal?";

- syn. submission;

n5
something that provides access (to get in or get out);

- "they waited at the entrance to the garden";

- "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral";

- syn. entrance, entranceway, entree, entryway;

n6
the act of entering;

- "she made a grand entrance";

- syn. entering, entrance, incoming, ingress;

entry word
n1
the form of a word that heads a lexical entry and is alphabetized in a dictionary;

- syn. citation form, main entry word;

entryism

n. внедрение в политическую партию для влияния;

entryway / ɛ n t ɹ i w eɪ /

n. лестничная площадка;
n1
something that provides access (to get in or get out);

- "they waited at the entrance to the garden";

- "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral";

- syn. entrance, entranceway, entree, entry;

entrйe

0. антре;
n. вступление; доступ; личный доклад; основное блюдо за обедом; подаваемое перед жарким блюдо; право входа; право личного доклада;

Entsi
n1
the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian;

- syn. Enets, Entsy, Yenisei, Yenisei-Samoyed, Yeniseian;

Entsy
n1
the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian;

- syn. Enets, Entsi, Yenisei, Yenisei-Samoyed, Yeniseian;

entwine / ɛ n t w aɪ n , ɪ n t w aɪ n /

0. обвить; обвиться;
v. обвивать; обвиваться; обнимать; обхватывать; переплести; переплестить; переплетать; переплетаться; плести; сплести; сплестись; сплетать; сплетаться;
v1
tie or link together;

- syn. knit;

v2
spin, wind, or twist together;

- "intertwine the ribbons";

- "Twine the threads into a rope";

- "intertwined hearts";

- syn. enlace, interlace, intertwine, lace, twine;

entwinement

n. переплетение; сплетение; тесная связь; тесное переплетение;

entwist / ɛ n t w ɪ s t , ɪ n t w ɪ s t /

0. обвить;
v. обвивать; опутать; опутывать; переплести; переплетать; сплести; сплетать;

enucleate

v. вылущивать; выявлять существо; выяснить; выяснять; энуклеировать;
v1
remove the nucleus from (a cell);

v2
remove (a tumor or eye) from an enveloping sac or cover;

enucleation

n. вылущение; выявление существа; выяснение; энуклеация;
n1
surgical removal of something without cutting into it;

- "the enucleation of the tumor";

enugu

0. энугу;

Enuki
n1
any of a group of powerful Babylonian earth spirits or genii;

- servitors of the gods;

- syn. Anunnaki;

enumerable / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ ə b ɫ , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. перечислимый; счетный;
a1
that can be counted;

- "countable sins";

- "numerable assets";

- syn. countable, denumerable, numerable;

- sim. calculable;

enumerate / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ t , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. нумеровать; перечислить; перечислять; пронумеровать;
v1
specify individually;

- "She enumerated the many obstacles she had encountered";

- "The doctor recited the list of possible side effects of the drug";

- syn. itemise, itemize, recite;

v2
determine the number or amount of;

- "Can you count the books on your shelf?";

- "Count your change";

- syn. count, number, numerate;

enumerated / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. перечисленный; приведенный;

enumeration / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. перепись; перечеень; перечень;
n1
a numbered list;

- syn. numbering;

n2
the act of counting;

- reciting numbers in ascending order;

- "the counting continued for several hours";

- syn. count, counting, numeration, reckoning, tally;

enumerational

a. числовой;

enumerations / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n z , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n z /

n. перечни;

enumerative / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ ə t ɪ v , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. исчисляющий; перечисляющий;
r. подсчитывающий;

enumerator / ɛ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ t ə , ɪ n j u m ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. регистратор; регистратор избирательного участка; составляющий списки избирателей чиновник; счетчик;
n1
someone who collects census data by visiting individual homes;

- syn. census taker;

enunciable / ɛ n ʌ n ʃ ɪə b ɫ , ɪ n ʌ n ʃ ɪə b ɫ /

a. выразимый; произносимый;
r. поддающийся формулированию;

enunciate / ɛ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ t , ɪ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ t /

v. излагать; изложить; объявить; объявлять; провозгласить; провозглашать; произнести; произносить; формулировать;
v1
speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way;

- "She pronounces French words in a funny way";

- "I cannot say `zip wire'";

- "Can the child sound out this complicated word?";

- syn. articulate, enounce, pronounce, say, sound out;

v2
express or state clearly;

- syn. articulate, vocalise, vocalize;

enunciation / ɛ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ ʃ n , ɪ n ʌ n s ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. дикция; изложение; объявление; провозглашение; произнесение; произношение; формулировка;
n1
the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience;

- syn. diction;

enunciative / ɛ n ʌ n ʃ ɪə t ɪ v , ɪ n ʌ n ʃ ɪə t ɪ v /

a. декларативный; провозглашающий; произносительный;

enunciatory / ɛ n ʌ n s ɪə t ə ɹ i , ɪ n ʌ n s ɪə t ə ɹ i /

a. декларативный; провозглашающий; произносительный;

enure / ɛ n j ʊə , ɪ n j ʊə /

v. вступать в силу; иметь юридическое действие;

enured / ɛ n j ʊə d , ɪ n j ʊə d /

[?] a. бессердечный; закаленный; закоренелый; неизменный; непоколебимый; ожесточенный; стойкий; твердый;
n. затвердевший;
r. укоренившийся;
a1
made tough by habitual exposure;

- "hardened fishermen";

- "a peasant, dark, lean-faced, wind-inured"- Robert Lynd;

- "our successors...may be graver, more inured and equable men"- V.S.Pritchett;

- syn. hardened, inured;

- sim. tough;

enuresis

n. недержание мочи;
n1
inability to control the flow of urine and involuntary urination;

- syn. urinary incontinence;

enveil

v. обволакивать; окутать; окутывать; окутывать покрывалом; скрывать под вуалью;

envelop / ɛ n v ɛ ɫ ə p , ɪ n v ɛ ɫ ə p /

a. огибающая;
n. баллон; кожух; колба; конверт; обертка; обечайка; обложка; обмуровка; оболочка; обшивка; пленка;
v. обернуть; обертывать; обойти; обходить; окружать; окружить; окутать; окутывать; охватить; охватывать; упаковать; упаковывать;
v1
enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering;

- "Fog enveloped the house";

- syn. enclose, enfold, enwrap, wrap;

envelope / ɛ n v ə ɫ oʊ p /

n. конверт; огибающая кривая; поверхность;
n1
a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.;

n2
any wrapper or covering;

n3
a curve that is tangent to each of a family of curves;

n4
a natural covering (as by a fluid);

- "the spacecraft detected an envelope of gas around the comet";

n5
the maximum operating capability of a system (especially an aircraft);

- "test pilots try to push the envelope";

n6
the bag containing the gas in a balloon;

- syn. gasbag;

enveloping / ɛ n v ɛ ɫ ə p ɪ ŋ , ɪ n v ɛ ɫ ə p ɪ ŋ /
a1
surrounding and closing in on or hemming in;

- "the army's enveloping maneuver";

- sim. close;

envelopment / ɛ n v ɛ ɫ ə p m ə n t , ɪ n v ɛ ɫ ə p m ə n t /

n. закутывание; круговой захват; обертка; обертывание; окутывание; охват; покрышка;
n1
the act of enclosing something inside something else;

- syn. enclosing, enclosure, inclosure;

envenom / ɛ n v ɛ n ə m , ɪ n v ɛ n ə m /

v. всыпать яд; делать невыносимым; испортить; наполнять ядом; озлобить; озлоблять; отравить; отравлять; портить; раздражать;
v1
cause to be bitter or resentful;

- "These injustices embittered her even more";

- syn. acerbate, embitter;

v2
add poison to;

- "Her husband poisoned her drink in order to kill her";

- syn. poison;

envenomate

v. впрыскивать змеиный яд;

envenomation

n. действие змеиного яда; отравление змеиным ядом; укол; укус;

envenomed / ɛ n v ɛ n ə m d , ɪ n v ɛ n ə m d /

a. злобный; озлобленный; отравленный; ядовитый;

envenomization / ɛ n v ɛ n ə m aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n , ɪ n v ɛ n ə m aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. действие змеиного яда; отравление змеиным ядом; укол; укус;

enviable / ɛ n v ɪə b ɫ /

a. завидный;
n. вызывающий зависть;
a1
causing envy;

- "an enviable position";

- sim. desirable;

enviably

0. завидно; завидным образом;
r1
in an enviable manner;

- "she was enviably fluent in French";

envier / ɛ n v ɪə /

n. завистник; завистница;

envious / ɛ n v ɪə s /

a. завистливый;
a1
showing extreme cupidity;

- painfully desirous of another's advantages;

- "he was never covetous before he met her";

- "jealous of his success and covetous of his possessions";

- "envious of their art collection";

- syn. covetous, jealous;

- sim. desirous;

enviously / ɛ n v ɪə s ɫ i /

0. с завистью;
n. завистливо;
r1
with jealousy;

- in an envious manner;

- "he looked at his friend's new car jealously";

- syn. covetously, jealously;

enviousness / ɛ n v ɪə s n ə s /

[?] n. зависть;
v. завидовать;
n1
a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another;

- syn. envy;

envirology

n. наука об окружающей среде; энвирология;

environ / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n /

n. окрестности; окружение; среда;
v. окружать; окружить;
v1
extend on all sides of simultaneously;

- encircle;

- "The forest surrounds my property";

- syn. border, ring, skirt, surround;

environ politics

n. мероприятия по охране окружающей среды;

environics

n. методика изменения поведения путем изменения среды; наука об окружающей среде; энвироника;

environment / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ə n t , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ə n t /

n. внешняя среда; обстановка; окружающая среда; окружение; природные условия; среда; условия; условия работы;
n1
the totality of surrounding conditions;

- "he longed for the comfortable environment of his living room";

n2
the area in which something exists or lives;

- "the country--the flat agricultural surround";

- syn. environs, surround, surroundings;

environment conscious

n. учитывающий необходимость охраны окружающей среды;

environment oriented

a. направленный на охрану окружающей среды; отвечающий требованиям охраны окружающей среды; природоохранный;

environmental / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ɫ , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. экологический;
a1
of or relating to the external conditions or surroundings;

- "environmental factors";

a2
concerned with the ecological effects of altering the environment;

- "environmental pollution";

environmental condition
n1
the state of the environment;

Environmental Protection Agency
n1
an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment;

- syn. E.P.A., EPA;

environmental science

[?] n. экология;
n1
the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment;

- syn. bionomics, ecology;

environmentalism / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. движение в защиту окружающей среды;
n1
the philosophical doctrine that environment is more important than heredity in determining intellectual growth;

n2
the activity of protecting the environment from pollution or destruction;

environmentalist / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. специалист по вопросам окружающей среды; сторонник защиты окружающей среды;
n1
someone who works to protect the environment from destruction or pollution;

- syn. conservationist;

environmentally / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ə ɫ i , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n m ɛ n t ə ɫ i /
r1
for the environment;

- "the new recycling policy is environmentally safe";

environmentology

n. изучение проблем окружающей среды; научный анализ состояния окружающей среды;

environs / ɛ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n z , ɪ n v aɪ ə ɹ ə n z /

n. окрестности;
n1
the area in which something exists or lives;

- "the country--the flat agricultural surround";

- syn. environment, surround, surroundings;

n2
an outer adjacent area of any place;

- syn. purlieu;

envisage / ɛ n v ɪ z ɪ dʒ , ɪ n v ɪ z ɪ dʒ /

v. предусматривать; предусмотреть;
v1
form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case;

- "Can you conceive of him as the president?";

- syn. conceive of, ideate, imagine;

envision / ɛ n v ɪ ʒ n /

v. предвидеть; представлять себе;
v1
imagine;

- conceive of;

- see in one's mind;

- "I can't see him on horseback!";

- "I can see what will happen";

- "I can see a risk in this strategy";

- syn. fancy, figure, image, picture, project, see, visualise, visualize;

v2
picture to oneself;

- imagine possible;

- "I cannot envision him as President";

- syn. foresee;

envisioned / ɛ n v ɪ ʒ n d /

[?] a. иллюстрированный; украшенный картинами;
r. написанный; нарисованный;
a1
seen in the mind as a mental image;

- "the glory of his envisioned future";

- "the snow-covered Alps pictured in her imagination";

- "the visualized scene lacked the ugly details of real life";

- syn. pictured, visualised, visualized;

- sim. unreal;

envisioneering

n. способность предвидения;

envisioning / ɛ n v ɪ ʒ n ɪ ŋ /
n1
visual imagery;

- syn. picturing;

envoi / ɛ n v ɔɪ /

n. заключающая строфа стихотворения;
n1
a brief stanza concluding certain forms of poetry;

- syn. envoy;

envoy / ɛ n v ɔɪ /

n. главный дипломатический представитель; посол;
n1
a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador;

- syn. envoy extraordinary, minister plenipotentiary;

n2
someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else;

- syn. emissary;

n3
a brief stanza concluding certain forms of poetry;

- syn. envoi;

envoy extraordinary

[?] n. главный дипломатический представитель; посол;
n1
a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador;

- syn. envoy, minister plenipotentiary;

envoyship

n. должность посланника; должность представителя; положение агента; положение посланника; положение представителя; функции посланника; функции представителя;

envy / ɛ n v i /

n. зависть;
v. завидовать;
n1
a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another;

- syn. enviousness;

n2
spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins);

- syn. invidia;

v1
feel envious towards;

- admire enviously;

v2
be envious of;

- set one's heart on;

- syn. begrudge;

enwall

v. окружать стеной;

enweave

v. воткать; воткнуть; соткать;

enwind

0. виться; обвить;
v. обвивать; обвиваться;

enwomb

v. зарывать; зарыть; носить во чреве; прятать; спрятать; таить;

enwrap / ɛ n ɹ æ p , ɪ n ɹ æ p /

v. завертывать; затягивать; затянуть; погружать; погрузить; укутать; укутывать;
v1
enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering;

- "Fog enveloped the house";

- syn. enclose, enfold, envelop, wrap;

enwrapped / ɛ n ɹ æ p t , ɪ n ɹ æ p t /

[?] n. пленник; пленный;
a1
giving or marked by complete attention to;

- "that engrossed look or rapt delight";

- "enwrapped in dreams";

- "so intent on this fantastic...narrative that she hardly stirred"- Walter de la Mare;

- "rapt with wonder";

- "wrapped in thought";

- syn. absorbed, captive, engrossed, intent, wrapped;

- sim. attentive;

enwreathe / ɛ n ɹ i ð , ɪ n ɹ i ð /

0. обвить;
v. обвивать; окружать; окружить;

enyo

0. энио;
n. богиня войны;

enzed

n. новозеландец;

enzedder

n. новозеландец;

enzeli

0. энзели;

enzootic

a. энзоотический;
n. энзоотия;
r. относящийся к энзоотии;
a1
of a disease that is constantly present in an animal community but only occurs in a small number of cases;

- sim. endemic;

enzymatic

a. ферментативный; энзимный;
a1
of or relating to or produced by an enzyme;

enzyme / ɛ n z aɪ m /

n. фермент; энзим;
n1
any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions;

enzyme-linked-immunosorbent serologic assay
n1
an assay that relies on an enzymatic conversion reaction and is used to detect the presence of specific substances (such as enzymes or viruses or antibodies or bacteria);

- syn. ELISA;

enzymic

a. ферментативный; энзимный;

enzymologist
n1
a person who is trained in or engaged in enzymology;

enzymology
n1
the branch of biochemistry dealing with the chemical nature and biological activity of enzymes;

eoan

a. восточный;
r. относящийся к восходу солнца; относящийся к утренней заре;

Eocene / i oʊ s i n /

0. эоцен;
a. эоценовый;
n1
from 58 million to 40 million years ago;

- presence of modern mammals;

- syn. Eocene epoch;

Eocene epoch
n1
from 58 million to 40 million years ago;

- presence of modern mammals;

- syn. Eocene;

eohippus

n. эогиппус;
n1
earliest horse;

- extinct primitive dog-sized four-toed Eocene animal;

- syn. dawn horse;

eolation

n. выветривание;

Eolian / i oʊ ɫ j ə n /

a. эолийский;
r. относящийся к эолийцам;
n1
a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks;

- syn. Aeolian;

Eolic

a. эолийский;
r. относящийся к эолийцам;
n1
the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly and Boeotia and Aeolis;

- syn. Aeolic, Aeolic dialect;

eolith / i oʊ ɫ ɪ θ /

n. эолит;
n1
a crude stone artifact (as a chipped flint);

- possibly the earliest tools;

Eolithic / i oʊ ɫ ɪ θ ɪ k /

a. эолитический;
n1
the earliest part of the Stone Age marked by the earliest signs of human culture;

- syn. Eolithic Age;

a1
of or relating to the earliest period of the Stone Age (characterized by the use of eoliths);

Eolithic Age
n1
the earliest part of the Stone Age marked by the earliest signs of human culture;

- syn. Eolithic;

eolomotion

n. ветровое перемещение;

eolotropic

[?] a. анизотропный;
a1
having properties with different values along different axes;

- syn. aeolotropic;

- sim. anisotropic;

eolus

0. эол;
n. легендарный основатель страны эолийцев; повелитель ветров; родоначальник греческого племени эолийцев;

eon / i ə n /

n. вечность; миллиард лет; эра;
n1
the longest division of geological time;

- syn. aeon;

n2
an immeasurably long period of time;

- "oh, that happened eons ago";

- syn. aeon;

n3
(Gnosticism) a divine power or nature emanating from the Supreme Being and playing various roles in the operation of the universe;

- syn. aeon;

eonian / i ə n i ə n /

[?] a. бесконечный; вечный;
a1
of or relating to a geological eon (longer than an era);

- syn. aeonian;

a2
continuing forever or indefinitely;

- "the ageless themes of love and revenge";

- "eternal truths";

- "life everlasting";

- "hell's perpetual fires";

- "the unending bliss of heaven";

- syn. aeonian, ageless, eternal, everlasting, perpetual, unceasing, unending;

- sim. permanent;

eoraptor
n1
a theropod dinosaur of the genus Eoraptor;

eorocurrency

n. евровалюта;

eoromarket

n. еврорынок;

Eos

0. эос;
n1
(Greek mythology) the winged goddess of the dawn in ancient mythology;

- daughter of Hyperion;

- identified with Roman Aurora;

eosin

n. эозин;
n1
a red fluorescent dye resulting from the action of bromine on fluorescein;

- used in cosmetics and as a biological stain for studying cell structures;

- syn. bromeosin;

eosine

n. эозин;

eosinopenia
n1
a decrease in the number of eosinophils in the blood;

eosinophil
n1
a leukocyte readily stained with eosin;

- syn. eosinophile;

eosinophile
n1
a leukocyte readily stained with eosin;

- syn. eosinophil;

eosinophilia
n1
a symptom of allergic states;

- increased eosinophils in the blood;

eosinophilic
a1
of or relating to eosinophil;

eozoic

a. эозойский;

EPA
n1
an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment;

- syn. E.P.A., Environmental Protection Agency;

Epacridaceae
n1
Australasian shrubs or small trees;

- syn. epacris family, family Epacridaceae;

epacris
n1
any heathlike evergreen shrub of the genus Epacris grown for their showy and crowded spikes of small bell-shaped or tubular flowers;

epacris family
n1
Australasian shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Epacridaceae, family Epacridaceae;

Epacris impressa
n1
spindly upright shrub of southern Australia and Tasmania having white to rose or purple-red flowers;

- syn. common heath;

Epacris obtusifolia
n1
small erect shrub of Australia and Tasmania with fragrant ivory flowers;

- syn. blunt-leaf heath, common heath;

Epacris purpurascens
n1
small shrub of southern and western Australia having pinkish to rosy purple tubular flowers;

- syn. Port Jackson heath;

epact / i p æ k t /

n. эпакта;

epactal / i p æ k t ə ɫ /

a. дополнительный; лишний;

epagoge

n. индукция; наведение;

epagogic

a. индуктивный;

epalpebrate

a. безбровый;

epanalepsis
n1
repetition after intervening words;

epanaphora

[?] n. анафора;
n1
repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses;

- syn. anaphora;

epanodos
n1
recapitulation of the main ideas of a speech (especially in reverse order);

n2
repetition of a group of words in reverse order;

epanorthosis
n1
immediate rephrasing for intensification or justification;

- "Seems, madam! Nay, it is";

epanthous

a. растущий на цветке;

eparch / ɛ p ɑ k /

n. архиерей; эпарх;
n1
a bishop or metropolitan in charge of an eparchy in the Eastern Church;

n2
the governor or prefect of an eparchy in ancient Greece;

eparchial

a. епархиальный;
a1
of or relating to an eparchy;

eparchy / ɛ p ɑ k i /

n. епархия;
n1
a province in ancient Greece;

n2
a diocese of the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. exarchate;

epaulet / ɛ p ə ɫ ɛ t /

0. оплечье лат;
n. эполет;
n1
adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder;

- syn. epaulette;

epaulette / ɛ p ə ɫ ɛ t /

0. оплечье лат;
n. эполет;
n1
adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder;

- syn. epaulet;

epauletted / ɛ p ə ɫ ɛ t ɪ d /

n. носящий эполеты;

epauliere
n1
armor plate that protects the shoulder;

epee
n1
a fencing sword similar to a foil but with a heavier blade;

epeeist

n. фехтовальщик;

ependyma

n. эпендима;
n1
thin epithelial membrane lining the ventricles of the brain and the spinal cord canal;

epenthesis / ɛ p ɛ n θ ɪ s ɪ s /

n. эпентеза;
n1
the insertion of a vowel or consonant into a word to make its pronunciation easier;

- "the insertion of a vowel in the plural of the word `bush' is epenthesis";

epenthetic / ɛ p ɛ n θ ɛ t ɪ k /

a. вставной;
r. относящийся к эпентезе;
a1
of or pertaining to epenthesis;

- syn. parasitic;

epergne / ɪ p ɝ n /

n. ваза для середины обеденного стола; свечной канделябр для обеденного стола;
n1
a large table centerpiece with branching holders for fruit or sweets or flowers;

epexegesis / ɛ p ɛ k s ɪ dʒ i s ɪ s /

n. объяснительное расширение; эпексегезис;

eph

0. эф;

epha
n1
an ancient Hebrew unit of dry measure equal to about a bushel;

- syn. ephah;

ephah / i f ə /
n1
an ancient Hebrew unit of dry measure equal to about a bushel;

- syn. epha;

epharmone

n. эфармон;
r. приспособившийся к окружающей среде организм;

epharmony

n. приспособляемость организмов к окружающей среде; эфармония;

ephebe

0. эфеб;

ephebic

a. взрослый; зрелый;
r. относящийся к эфебам;

ephebos

0. эфеб;

ephebus

0. эфеб;

ephectic

a. нерешительный;
r. колеблющийся;

ephedra
n1
jointed and nearly leafless desert shrub having reduced scalelike leaves and reddish fleshy seeds;

- syn. joint fir;

Ephedra sinica
n1
Chinese ephedra yielding ephedrine;

- syn. mahuang;

Ephedraceae
n1
ephedras: in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae;

- syn. family Ephedraceae;

ephedrin

n. эфедрин;

ephedrine

n. эфедрин;
n1
white odorless powdered or crystalline alkaloid from plants of the genus Ephedra (especially Ephedra sinica) or made synthetically;

- used as a bronchodilator to treat bronchitis and asthma;

ephemera / ɪ f ɛ m ə ɹ ə /

a. мимолетное; преходящее; эфемерное;
n. однодневка; поденка; эфемер;
n1
something transitory;

- lasting a day;

ephemeral / ɪ f ɛ m ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. мимолетный; недолговечный; однодневный; преходящий; существующий лишь один день; эфемерный;
n1
anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day in its winged form;

- syn. ephemeron;

a1
lasting a very short time;

- "the ephemeral joys of childhood";

- "a passing fancy";

- "youth's transient beauty";

- "love is transitory but it is eternal";

- "fugacious blossoms";

- syn. fugacious, passing, short-lived, transient, transitory;

- sim. impermanent;

ephemerality
n1
the property of lasting for a very short time;

- syn. ephemeralness, fleetingness;

ephemeralization

n. запланированное быстрое устаревание продукции; производство товаров , рассчитанных на минимальный срок службы;

ephemeralness / ɪ f ɛ m ə ɹ ə ɫ n ɪ s /
n1
the property of lasting for a very short time;

- syn. ephemerality, fleetingness;

ephemerid
n1
short-lived insect;

- syn. ephemeropteran;

Ephemerida / ɛ f ɪ m ɛr ɪ d ə /
n1
mayflies;

- syn. Ephemeroptera, order Ephemerida, order Ephemeroptera;

Ephemeridae
n1
mayflies;

- syn. family Ephemeridae;

ephemeris / ɪ f ɛ m ə ɹ ɪ s /

n. астрономические таблицы; эфемериды;
n1
an annual publication containing astronomical tables that give the positions of the celestial bodies throughout the year;

- "today computers calculate the ephemerides";

ephemeris time
n1
(astronomy) a measure of time defined by Earth's orbital motion;

- terrestrial time is mean solar time corrected for the irregularities of the Earth's motions;

- syn. TDT, TT, terrestrial dynamical time, terrestrial time;

ephemeron / ɪ f ɛ m ə ɹ ɒ n /

[?] a. мимолетный; недолговечный; однодневный; преходящий; существующий лишь один день; эфемерный;
n1
anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day in its winged form;

- syn. ephemeral;

Ephemeroptera
n1
mayflies;

- syn. Ephemerida, order Ephemerida, order Ephemeroptera;

ephemeropteran
n1
short-lived insect;

- syn. ephemerid;

Ephesian / ɪ f i ʒ j ə n /

a. ефесский; эфесский;
n. ефесянин; житель эфеса; эфесец;
r. относящийся к эфесу;
n1
a resident of the ancient Greek city of Ephesus;

a1
of or relating to ancient Ephesus or its people or language or culture;

Ephesians / ɪ f i ʒ j ə n z /
n1
a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians, Epistle to the Ephesians;

Ephestia
n1
small moths whose larvae spin silken tunnels and feed on stored food products;

- syn. genus Ephestia;

Ephestia elutella
n1
small moth whose larvae feed on tobacco and other dried plant products;

- syn. cacao moth, tobacco moth;

Ephesus

0. эфес;
n1
an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey;

- site of the Temple of Artemis;

- was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity;

n2
the third ecumenical council in 431 which declared Mary as mother of God and condemned Pelagius;

- syn. Council of Ephesus;

ephetae

n. судейская коллегия в древних афинах; эфеты;

Ephippidae
n1
small family comprising the spadefishes;

- syn. family Ephippidae;

Ephippiorhynchus
n1
saddlebills;

- syn. genus Ephippiorhynchus;

Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis
n1
large black-and-white stork of tropical Africa;

- its red bill has a black band around the middle;

- syn. jabiru, saddlebill;

ephippium

n. турецкое седло;

ephod / i f ɒ d /

0. ефод;
n. облачение раввина; часть облачения первосвященников;

ephor

n. инспектор общественных работ; коллегия пяти в древней спарте; чиновник; эфор; эфоры;

ephraim

0. ифрейим; эфраим;
n. ефрем; ифрейм;

EPI
n1
a self-report personality inventory based on Hans Eysenck's factor analysis of personality which assumes three basic factors (the two most important being extraversion to introversion and neuroticism);

- syn. Eysenck Personality Inventory;

epiblast / ɛ p ɪ b ɫ æ s t /

n. наружный зародышевый листок; эктобласт; эпибласт;

epiblema

n. эпиблема;

epic / ɛ p ɪ k /

0. киноэпопея; эпопея;
a. героический; легендарный; эпический;
n. героические события; легендарные события; пышный постановочный фильм; фильм на историческую тему; эпическая поэма;
n1
a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds;

- syn. epic poem, epos, heroic poem;

a1
very imposing or impressive;

- surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale);

- "an epic voyage";

- "of heroic proportions";

- "heroic sculpture";

- syn. heroic, larger-than-life;

- sim. large;

a2
constituting or having to do with or suggestive of a literary epic;

- "epic tradition";

- syn. epical;

epic poem

[?] 0. киноэпопея; эпопея;
a. героический; легендарный; эпический;
n. героические события; легендарные события; пышный постановочный фильм; фильм на историческую тему; эпическая поэма;
n1
a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds;

- syn. epic, epos, heroic poem;

epic poetry
n1
poetry celebrating the deeds of some hero;

- syn. heroic poetry;

epical / ɛ p ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. эпический;
a1
constituting or having to do with or suggestive of a literary epic;

- "epic tradition";

- syn. epic;

epicalyx

n. наружная чашечка; подчашие;
n1
a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus;

- syn. calycle, calyculus, false calyx;

epicanthic
a1
relating to the epicanthus;

- "epicanthic folds";

epicanthic fold
n1
a vertical fold of skin over the nasal canthus;

- typical for many east Asian peoples;

- sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome;

- syn. epicanthus;

epicanthus
n1
a vertical fold of skin over the nasal canthus;

- typical for many east Asian peoples;

- sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome;

- syn. epicanthic fold;

epicardia
n1
the short part of the esophagus extending downward from the diaphragm to the stomach;

epicardium
n1
the innermost of the two layers of the pericardium;

- syn. visceral pericardium;

epicarp

n. внеплодник; эпикарпий;
n1
outermost layer of the pericarp of fruits as the skin of a peach or grape;

- syn. exocarp;

epicarpal
a1
of or relating to the epicarp;

epicedian

a. печальный; погребальный; элегический;

epicedium

a. погребальная песнь;

epicene / ɛ p ɪ s i n /

0. эпицен;
a. бесполезный; бесполый; двуполый; женоподобный; немужественный; никчемный;
n. бесполое существо; гермафродит; двуполое существо; общего рода;
n1
one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs;

- at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made;

- syn. androgyne, epicene person, gynandromorph, hermaphrodite, intersex;

a1
having an ambiguous sexual identity;

- syn. bisexual;

- sim. androgynous;

a2
having unsuitable feminine qualities;

- syn. cissy, effeminate, emasculate, sissified, sissy, sissyish;

- sim. unmanly;

epicene person

[?] a. двуполый; обоеполый; соединяющий два противоположных качества;
n. гермафродит;
n1
one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs;

- at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made;

- syn. androgyne, epicene, gynandromorph, hermaphrodite, intersex;

epicenter / ɛ p ɪ s ɛ n t ə /

n. эпицентр;
n1
the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake;

- syn. epicentre;

epicentral / ɛ p ɪ s ɛ n t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. эпицентрический;

epicentre / ɛ p ɪ s ɛ n t ə , ɛ p ɪ s ɛ n t ə ɹ /

n. эпицентр;
n1
the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake;

- syn. epicenter;

epicentrum / ɛ p ɪ s ɛ n t ɹ ə m /

n. эпицентр;

epichorial

a. локальный; местный; свойственный данному месту;

epichristian

a. раннехристианский;
r. относящийся к эпохе раннего христианства;

epicist / ɛ p ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. автор эпических произведений; эпик;

epicondyle
n1
a projection on a bone above a condyle serving for the attachment of muscles and ligaments;

epicondylitis
n1
painful inflammation of the muscles and soft tissues around an epicondyle;

epicontinental

a. эпиконтинентальный;

epicotyl

n. надсемядольное колено; эпикотиль;

epicranium
n1
the muscle and aponeurosis and skin covering the cranium;

Epictetus
n1
Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130);

epicure / ɛ p ɪ k j ʊə , ɛ p ɪ k j ʊə ɹ /

n. любитель вкусно поесть; любитель чувственных наслаждений; эпикуреец;
n1
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink);

- syn. bon vivant, epicurean, foodie, gastronome, gourmet;

epicurean / ɛ p ɪ k j ʊr i ə n /

a. чувственный; эпикурейский;
n. последователь эпикура; эпикуреец;
r. относящийся к эпикуру и его последователям;
n1
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink);

- syn. bon vivant, epicure, foodie, gastronome, gourmet;

a1
of Epicurus or epicureanism;

- "Epicurean philosophy";

a2
devoted to pleasure;

- "a hedonic thrill";

- "lives of unending hedonistic delight";

- "epicurean pleasures";

- syn. hedonic, hedonistic;

- sim. indulgent;

a3
displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses;

- "an epicurean banquet";

- "enjoyed a luxurious suite with a crystal chandelier and thick oriental rugs";

- "Lucullus spent the remainder of his days in voluptuous magnificence";

- "a chinchilla robe of sybaritic lavishness";

- syn. luxuriant, luxurious, sybaritic, voluptuary, voluptuous;

- sim. indulgent;

epicureanism

n. эпикурейство;
n1
a doctrine of hedonism that was defended by several ancient Greek philosophers;

epicurism / ɛ p ɪ k j ʊr ɪ z ə m /

n. склонность к чувственным наслаждениям; эпикурейство;
n1
the disposition and habits of an epicure;

Epicurus
n1
Greek philosopher who believed that the world is a random combination of atoms and that pleasure is the highest good (341-270 BC);

epicycle / ɛ p ɪ s aɪ k ɫ /

n. эпицикл;
n1
a circle that rolls around (inside or outside) another circle;

- generates an epicycloid or hypocycloid;

epicyclic / ɛ p ɪ s aɪ k ɫ ɪ k /

a. эпициклический;
a1
of or relating to an epicycle;

- "epicyclic gear train";

- syn. epicyclical;

epicyclic gear
n1
an outer gear that revolves about a central sun gear of an epicyclic train;

- syn. planet gear, planet wheel, planetary gear;

epicyclic gear train
n1
a system of epicyclic gears in which at least one wheel axis itself revolves about another fixed axis;

- syn. epicyclic train;

epicyclic train
n1
a system of epicyclic gears in which at least one wheel axis itself revolves about another fixed axis;

- syn. epicyclic gear train;

epicyclical / ɛ p ɪ s aɪ k ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

a. эпициклический;
a1
of or relating to an epicycle;

- "epicyclic gear train";

- syn. epicyclic;

epicycloid / ɛ p ɪ s aɪ k ɫ ɔɪ d /

n. эпициклоида;
n1
a line generated by a point on a circle rolling around another circle;

epideictic

a. дейктический; поучительный; украшенный; эпидейктический; эпидиктический;
a1
designed primarily for rhetorical display;

- "epideictic orations";

- syn. epideictical;

- sim. demonstrative;

epideictic oratory
n1
a type of oratory used to eulogize or condemn a person or group of people;

- "Pericles' funeral oration for Athenians killed in the Peloponnesian War is a famous example of epideictic oratory";

epideictical

[?] a. дейктический; поучительный; украшенный; эпидейктический; эпидиктический;
a1
designed primarily for rhetorical display;

- "epideictic orations";

- syn. epideictic;

- sim. demonstrative;

epidemic / ɛ p ɪ d ɛ m ɪ k /

a. эпидемический;
n. эпидемия;
n1
a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease;

- many people are infected at the same time;

a1
(especially of medicine) of disease or anything resembling a disease;

- attacking or affecting many individuals in a community or a population simultaneously;

- "an epidemic outbreak of influenza";

- sim. epiphytotic, epizootic, pandemic, pestilent;

epidemic cholera

[?] n. холера;
n1
an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food;

- syn. Asiatic cholera, Indian cholera, cholera;

epidemic disease
n1
any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people;

epidemic encephalitis
n1
an encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926;

- symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness;

- syn. encephalitis lethargica, lethargic encephalitis, sleeping sickness, sleepy sickness;

epidemic hysertia
n1
a condition in which a large group of people exhibit the same state of violent mental agitation;

- syn. mass hysteria;

epidemic meningitis
n1
meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal;

- syn. brain fever, cerebrospinal fever, cerebrospinal meningitis;

epidemic myalgia

[?] n. миозис; сужение зрачка;
n1
an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest);

- syn. Bornholm disease, diaphragmatic pleurisy, epidemic pleurodynia, myosis;

epidemic parotitis

[?] n. заушница; паротит эпидемический; приступ плохого настроения; свинка;
n1
an acute contagious viral disease characterized by fever and by swelling of the parotid glands;

- syn. mumps;

epidemic pleurodynia

[?] n. миозис; сужение зрачка;
n1
an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest);

- syn. Bornholm disease, diaphragmatic pleurisy, epidemic myalgia, myosis;

epidemic roseola

[?] n. краснуха;
n1
a contagious viral disease that is a milder form of measles lasting three or four days;

- can be damaging to a fetus during the first trimester;

- syn. German measles, rubella, three-day measles;

epidemical / ɛ p ɪ d ɛ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. эпидемический;

epidemiologic

a. эпидемиологический;
a1
of or relating to epidemiology;

- "epidemiological studies";

- syn. epidemiological;

epidemiological

a. эпидемиологический;
a1
of or relating to epidemiology;

- "epidemiological studies";

- syn. epidemiologic;

epidemiologist / ɛ p ɪ d i m ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. эпидемиолог;
n1
a medical scientist who studies the transmission and control of epidemic diseases;

epidemiology / ɛ p ɪ d i m ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. эпидемиология;
n1
the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease;

epidemy

n. эпидемическое заболевание;

epidendron
n1
any of various orchids of the genus Epidendrum;

Epidendrum
n1
large and variable genus of terrestrial or epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas;

- some native to United States;

- syn. genus Epidendrum;

Epidendrum tampense
n1
orchid of Florida and the Bahamas having showy brightly colored flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Epidendrum;

- syn. Encyclia tampensis, butterfly orchid;

Epidendrum venosum
n1
Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip;

- syn. Encyclia venosa, butterfly orchid, butterfly orchis;

epiderm / ɛ p ɪ d ɝ m /

n. кожица; эпидерма; эпидермис;

epidermal / ɛ p ɪ d ɝ m ə ɫ /

a. эпидермический;
a1
of or relating to a cuticle or cuticula;

- syn. cuticular, dermal, epidermic;

epidermal cell
n1
any of the cells making up the epidermis;

epidermatous / ɛ p ɪ d ɝ m ə t ə s /

a. эпидермический;

epidermic / ɛ p ɪ d ɝ m ɪ k /

a. эпидермический;
a1
of or relating to a cuticle or cuticula;

- syn. cuticular, dermal, epidermal;

epidermin

n. эпидермин;

epidermis / ɛ p ɪ d ɝ m ɪ s /

n. кожица; эпидерма; эпидермис;
n1
the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates;

- syn. cuticle;

epidiascope / ɛ p ɪ d aɪ ə s k oʊ p /

n. эпидиаскоп;
n1
an optical projector that gives images of both transparent and opaque objects;

epidictic

a. дейктический; поучительный; украшенный; эпидейктический; эпидиктический;

epididymis
n1
a convoluted tubule in each testis;

- carries sperm to vas deferens;

epididymitis
n1
painful inflammation of the epididymis;

epidote

n. эпидот;

epidural
n1
regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the epidural space of the spinal cord;

- sensation is lost in the abdominal and genital and pelvic areas;

- used in childbirth and gynecological surgery;

- syn. epidural anaesthesia, epidural anesthesia;

a1
on or outside the dura mater;

- syn. extradural;

epidural anaesthesia
n1
regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the epidural space of the spinal cord;

- sensation is lost in the abdominal and genital and pelvic areas;

- used in childbirth and gynecological surgery;

- syn. epidural, epidural anesthesia;

epidural anesthesia
n1
regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the epidural space of the spinal cord;

- sensation is lost in the abdominal and genital and pelvic areas;

- used in childbirth and gynecological surgery;

- syn. epidural, epidural anaesthesia;

epidural injection
n1
injection of an anesthetic substance into the epidural space of the spinal cord in order to produce epidural anesthesia;

epifauna

n. эпифауна;

Epigaea
n1
small creeping evergreen shrubs: trailing arbutus;

- syn. genus Epigaea;

Epigaea repens

[?] n. растение цветущее весной;
n1
low-growing evergreen shrub of eastern North America with leathery leaves and clusters of fragrant pink or white flowers;

- syn. mayflower, trailing arbutus;

epigamic

a. эпигамный;

epigastric

a. надчревный;
a1
of or relating to the anterior walls of the abdomen;

- "epigastric artery";

a2
lying on or over the stomach;

epigastric artery
n1
one of three arteries supplying the anterior walls of the abdomen;

- syn. arteria epigastrica;

epigastric fossa
n1
a slight depression in the midline just below the sternum (where a blow can affect the solar plexus);

- syn. pit of the stomach;

epigastric vein
n1
veins serving the anterior walls of the abdomen;

epigastriocele

n. грыжа в надчревной области;

epigastrium

n. надчревная область;
n1
the region lying on or over the stomach (just below the sternum);

epigenesis / ɛ p ɪ dʒ ɛ n ɪ s ɪ s /

n. преобразование частей зародыша во время развития; эпигенез;
n1
a geological change in the mineral content of rock after the rock has formed;

epigenetic / ɛ p ɪ dʒ i n t ɪ k /

a. вторичный; эпигенетический;
r. относящийся к эпигенезу;

epigenous

n. живущий поверхности листа;

epiglottis / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɫ ɒ t ɪ s /

n. надгортанник;
n1
a flap of cartilage that covers the windpipe while swallowing;

epiglottitis
n1
inflammation of the epiglottis;

- characterized by fever and a severe sore throat and difficulty in swallowing;

epigon

[?] n. эпигон;
n1
an inferior imitator of some distinguished writer, artist, or musician;

- syn. epigone;

epigone / ɛ p ɪ ɡ oʊ n /

n. эпигон;
n1
an inferior imitator of some distinguished writer, artist, or musician;

- syn. epigon;

epigoni

n. эпигоны;

epigonic

a. эпигонский;

epigonous

a. эпигонский;

epigram / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m /

n. эпиграмма;
n1
a witty saying;

- syn. quip;

epigrammatic / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k /

a. афористический; афористичный; колкий; эпиграмматический; язвительный;
a1
terse and witty and like a maxim;

- "much given to apothegmatic instruction";

- syn. aphoristic, apothegmatic;

- sim. concise;

epigrammatical / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. афористический; афористичный; колкий; эпиграмматический; язвительный;

epigrammatically / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ ə m æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. в виде афоризма; в стиле эпиграммы; колко; язвительно;
n. афористически; эпиграмматически;

epigrammatism / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. афористический стиль; эпиграмматический стиль;

epigrammatist / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m ə t ɪ s t /

n. автор эпиграмм; эпиграмматист;

epigrammatize / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ æ m ə t aɪ z /

v. выражать в форме эпиграммы; выражаться афористически; выражаться эпиграмматически; сочинить эпиграмму; сочинять эпиграммы;

epigraph / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ ɑ f /

n. эпиграф;
n1
a quotation at the beginning of some piece of writing;

n2
an engraved inscription;

epigraphic / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. эпиграфический;
r. относящийся к надписям;

epigraphical / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. эпиграфический;
r. относящийся к надписям;

epigraphist / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ ə f ɪ s t /

n. специалист по эпиграфике;

epigraphy / ɛ p ɪ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. эпиграфика;
n1
the study of ancient inscriptions;

epigynous

a. надпестичный; эпигиничный;

epikeratophakia
n1
using a piece of donated corneal tissue to repair the eye of someone who has had a cataract removed;

- "epikeratophakia gave her a living contact lens";

Epilachna
n1
genus of ladybugs native to Mexico and Central America;

- both larvae and adults feed on plants;

- syn. genus Epilachna;

Epilachna varivestis
n1
introduced into the United States from Mexico;

- feeds on the foliage of the bean plant;

- syn. Mexican bean beetle, bean beetle;

epilate / ɛ p ɪ ɫ eɪ t /

v. удалять волосы с корнем;
v1
remove body hair;

- "epilate her legs";

- syn. depilate;

epilating wax
n1
a mixture of resins and waxes to remove cosmetically undesirable hair;

- mixture is applied hot to the surface and after cooling is pulled away taking the hairs with it;

epilation / ɛ p ɪ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выпадение волос; депиляция; удаление волос; эпиляция;
n1
loss of hair;

- the result of removing hair;

n2
the act of removing hair (as from an animal skin);

- syn. depilation;

epilator / ɛ p ɪ ɫ eɪ t ə /

n. депилятор; средство для удаления волос;
n1
a cosmetic for temporary removal of undesired hair;

- syn. depilator, depilatory;

epilepsia major
n1
epilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking;

- syn. generalized epilepsy, grand mal, grand mal epilepsy;

n2
a seizure during which the patient becomes unconscious and has convulsions over the entire body;

- syn. generalized seizure, grand mal;

epilepsia minor
n1
epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (and possibly other abnormalities);

- "she has been suffering from petit mal since childhood";

- syn. petit mal, petit mal epilepsy;

n2
a seizure of short duration characterized by momentary unconsciousness and local muscle spasms or twitching;

- "the girl was frightened by her first petit mal";

- syn. petit mal;

epilepsy / ɛ p ɪ ɫ ɛ p s i /

n. падучая болезнь; эпилепсия;
n1
a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions;

epileptic / ɛ p ɪ ɫ ɛ p t ɪ k /

a. страдающий эпилепсией; эпилептический;
n. страдающий падучей болезнью; эпилептик;
n1
a person who has epilepsy;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of epilepsy;

- "epileptic seizure";

epileptic seizure
n1
convulsions accompanied by impaired consciousness;

epileptical / ɛ p ɪ ɫ ɛ p t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. припадочный; эпилептический;

epileptiform

a. подобный эпилепсии; эпилептиформный;

epileptoid

a. похожий на эпилепсию; эпилептоидный;

epilithic
a1
growing on stone;

- "epilithic mosses";

Epilobium
n1
large widely distributed genus of herbs and subshrubs of especially western North America and Arctic areas;

- syn. genus Epilobium;

Epilobium angustifolium
n1
tall North American perennial with creeping rootstocks and narrow leaves and spikes of pinkish-purple flowers occurring in great abundance in burned-over areas or recent clearings;

- an important honey plant;

- syn. fireweed, giant willowherb, rosebay willowherb, wickup;

Epilobium canum canum
n1
shrublet of southwestern United States to Mexico having brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. California fuchsia, Zauschneria californica, humming bird's trumpet;

Epilobium hirsutum
n1
plant of Europe and Asia having purplish-red flowers and hairy stems and leaves;

- introduced into North America;

- syn. codlins-and-cream, hairy willowherb;

epilog

[?] n. заключение; конец; короткая программа религиозного содержания; обращение к зрителям в конце пьесы; развязка; эпилог;
n1
a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play;

- syn. epilogue;

n2
a short passage added at the end of a literary work;

- "the epilogue told what eventually happened to the main characters";

- syn. epilogue;

epilogize / ɛ p ɪ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /

v. писать эпилог; положить конец; произносить эпилог; служить эпилогом;

epilogue / ɛ p ɪ ɫ ɒ ɡ /

n. заключение; конец; короткая программа религиозного содержания; обращение к зрителям в конце пьесы; развязка; эпилог;
n1
a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play;

- syn. epilog;

n2
a short passage added at the end of a literary work;

- "the epilogue told what eventually happened to the main characters";

- syn. epilog;

Epimedium
n1
herbaceous perennials of Mediterranean to India and eastern Asia;

- syn. genus Epimedium;

Epimedium grandiflorum

[?] n. бесцветник; горянка;
n1
slow-growing creeping plant with semi-evergreen leaves on erect wiry stems;

- used as ground cover;

- syn. barrenwort, bishop's hat;

Epimetheus
n1
(Greek mythology) brother of Prometheus;

- despite Prometheus's warning against gifts from Zeus he accepted Pandora as his wife;

epimorphic
a1
characterized by incomplete metamorphosis;

- having the same number of body segments in successive stages;

- sim. metamorphic;

epimyth

n. мораль басни;

epinastic

a. искривленный;

epinasty

n. искривление побега; эпинастия;

Epinephelus
n1
genus of groupers or sea bass;

- syn. genus Epinephelus;

Epinephelus adscensionis
n1
found around rocky coasts or on reefs;

- syn. rock hind;

Epinephelus fulvus

[?] n. кролик; кролик под котик;
n1
black-spotted usually dusky-colored fish with reddish fins;

- syn. coney;

epinephrin

[?] n. адреналин;
n1
a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin);

- stimulates autonomic nerve action;

- syn. Adrenalin, adrenaline, epinephrine;

epinephrine

[?] n. адреналин;
n1
a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin);

- stimulates autonomic nerve action;

- syn. Adrenalin, adrenaline, epinephrin;

epinician

a. торжественный;
n. славящий победу;

epinicion

a. эпиникий;
n. ода в честь победителя; торжества в честь победителей;

epinosic

a. болезнетворный; нездоровый;

epiorganism

n. организм высшего порядка; сверхорганизм;

Epipactis
n1
genus of hardy orchids with leafy-bracted racemes of greenish or purplish irregular flowers;

- syn. genus Epipactis;

Epipactis gigantea

[?] n. балаболка; болтун; болтунья; отдел сплетен; пулемет; пустомеля;
n1
orchid growing along streams or ponds of western North America having leafy stems and 1 greenish-brown and pinkish flower in the axil of each upper leaf;

- syn. chatterbox, giant helleborine, stream orchid;

Epipactis helleborine
n1
European orchid with spikes of green and pinkish or purplish flowers;

Epipaleolithic
n1
middle part of the Stone Age beginning about 15,000 years ago;

- syn. Mesolithic, Mesolithic Age;

epipetalous

a. налепестный;

epiphany / ɪ p ɪ f ə n i /

n. богоявление; крещение; прозрение; явление;
n1
a divine manifestation;

n2
twelve days after Christmas;

- celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus;

- syn. Epiphany of Our Lord, January 6, Three Kings' Day, Twelfth day;

Epiphany of Our Lord
n1
twelve days after Christmas;

- celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus;

- syn. Epiphany, January 6, Three Kings' Day, Twelfth day;

epiphenomen

n. сопутствующее явление;

epiphenomenalism

n. эпифеноменализм;

epiphenomenon

n. вторичное патологическое явление; вторичное явление; второстепенное явление; осложнение; сопутствующее явление; эпифеномен;
n1
a secondary phenomenon that is a by-product of another phenomenon;

epiphonema

n. горячий призыв к слушателям; одобрительные возгласы; шумное одобрение; эффектное заключение;

epiphora

n. эпифора;
n1
repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.;

- syn. epistrophe;

epiphyll

0. эпифилл;

epiphyllous

a. растущий на листе;

epiphyllum
n1
any cactus of the genus Epiphyllum having flattened jointed irregularly branching stems and showy tubular flowers;

- syn. orchid cactus;

epiphyseal
a1
relating to the epiphysis of a bone;

- syn. epiphysial;

epiphysial
a1
relating to the epiphysis of a bone;

- syn. epiphyseal;

epiphysis
n1
the end of a long bone;

- initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage that eventually ossifies so the parts become fused;

n2
a small endocrine gland in the brain;

- situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum;

- secretes melatonin;

- syn. epiphysis cerebri, pineal body, pineal gland;

epiphysis cerebri
n1
a small endocrine gland in the brain;

- situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum;

- secretes melatonin;

- syn. epiphysis, pineal body, pineal gland;

epiphyte

n. грибковый паразит; растительный эктопаразит; эпифит;
n1
plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain;

- usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it;

- syn. aerophyte, air plant, epiphytic plant;

epiphytic
a1
of or relating to epiphytes;

epiphytic plant

[?] n. грибковый паразит; растительный эктопаразит; эпифит;
n1
plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain;

- usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it;

- syn. aerophyte, air plant, epiphyte;

epiphytotic
a1
(of plants) epidemic among plants of a single kind especially over a wide area;

- "an epiphytotic blight of potatoes";

- "epiphytotic conditions associated with a single-plant agriculture";

- sim. epidemic;

epiphytoxics

n. массовое заражение;

epiplexis
n1
a rhetorical device in which the speaker reproaches the audience in order to incite or convince them;

epiploon

n. сальник;

Epipremnum
n1
small genus of evergreen lianas of southeastern Asia to western Pacific areas;

- syn. genus Epipremnum;

Epipremnum aureum
n1
evergreen liana widely cultivated for its variegated foliage;

- syn. Scindapsus aureus, golden pothos, ivy arum, pothos;

Epirus

0. эпир;
n1
an ancient area on the Ionian Sea that flourished as a kingdom in the 3rd century BC;

- located in northwestern Greece and southern Albania;

episcia
n1
any plant of the genus Episcia;

- usually creeping and stoloniferous and of cascading habit;

- grown for their colorful foliage and flowers;

Episcia dianthiflora
n1
low-growing creeping perennial of Central America having deeply fringed white flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Episcia;

- syn. Alsobia dianthiflora, lace-flower vine;

episcleral veins
n1
small veins in the sclera near the corneal margin;

- empty into the anterior ciliary veins;

- syn. venae episclerales;

episcleritis
n1
inflammation of the sclera of the eye;

episcopacy / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p ə s i /

0. епископы;
n. епископальная система управления; епископство;
n1
the collective body of bishops;

- syn. episcopate;

Episcopal / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p ɫ /

a. епископальный; епископский;
r. относящийся к англиканской церкви; относящийся к епископальной церкви;
a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Episcopal church;

- "the Episcopal hierarchy";

- "married by an Episcopalian minister";

- syn. Episcopalian;

a2
denoting or governed by or relating to a bishop or bishops;

- syn. pontifical;

Episcopal Church
n1
an autonomous branch of the Anglican Communion in Scotland;

- syn. Episcopal Church of Scotland;

n2
United States church that is in communication with the see of Canterbury;

- syn. Protestant Episcopal Church;

Episcopal Church of Scotland
n1
an autonomous branch of the Anglican Communion in Scotland;

- syn. Episcopal Church;

Episcopalian / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p eɪ ɫ ɪə n /

a. епископальный; принадлежащий к епископальной;
n. англиканской церкви; сторонник епископальной системы управления; член епископальной церкви;
r. относящийся к англиканской церкви;
n1
a member of the Episcopal church;

a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Episcopal church;

- "the Episcopal hierarchy";

- "married by an Episcopalian minister";

- syn. Episcopal;

Episcopalianism / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p eɪ ɫ j ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
the theological doctrine of church government by bishops;

episcopate / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p ɪ t /

0. епископы;
n. епархия; епископат; епископство; сан епископа;
n1
the term of office of a bishop;

n2
the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop;

- syn. bishopric, diocese;

n3
the collective body of bishops;

- syn. episcopacy;

n4
the office and dignity of a bishop;

- syn. bishopry;

episcopize / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p aɪ z /

v. быть епископом; возводить в сан епископа; возглавлять епархию; обратить в англиканство;

episcopy / ɪ p ɪ s k ə p i /

n. скамья епископов; суд епископов;

episiotomy
n1
surgical incision of the perineum to enlarge the vagina and so facilitate delivery during childbirth;

episode / ɛ p ɪ s oʊ d /

n. эпизод;
n1
a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events;

n2
a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series;

n3
a part of a broadcast serial;

- syn. installment, instalment;

n4
film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie;

- syn. sequence;

episodic / ɛ p ɪ s ɒ d ɪ k /

a. эпизодический;
a1
of writing or narration;

- divided into or composed of episodes;

- "the book is episodic and the incidents don't always hang together";

- sim. divided;

a2
occurring or appearing at usually irregular intervals;

- "episodic in his affections";

- "occasional headaches";

- syn. occasional;

- sim. unpredictable;

a3
limited in duration to a single episode;

- "an account concerned primarily with episodic events such as the succession of rulers";

- sim. impermanent;

episodic memory
n1
memory for episodes in your own life;

- syn. personal memory;

episodical / ɛ p ɪ s ɒ d ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. случайный; эпизодический;
r. состоящий из отдельных частей;

episodically / ɛ p ɪ s ɒ d ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. эпизодический;
r1
in an episodic manner;

episome

n. эписома;
n1
DNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells);

epispadias
n1
a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethra is on the upper surface of the penis;

episperm

n. внешняя оболочка семени; эписпермий;
n1
protective outer layer of seeds of flowering plants;

- syn. seed coat, testa;

epispore

n. внешняя оболочка споры; эписпорий;

epistasis

[?] 0. ипостась;
n. гипостаз; гипостасис; застой; овеществленная идея; осадок; отек; подавление проявления гена; принцип; субстанция; существенная природа;
n1
the suppression of a gene by the effect of an unrelated gene;

- syn. hypostasis;

epistaxis

n. носовое кровотечение;
n1
bleeding from the nose;

- syn. nosebleed;

episteme
n1
the body of ideas that determine the knowledge that is intellectually certain at any particular time;

epistemic / ɪ p ɪ s t ɛ m ɪ k /

[?] a. гносеологический; эпистемологический;
r. относящийся к теории познания;
a1
of or relating to epistemology;

- "epistemic modal";

- syn. epistemological;

epistemic logic
n1
the modal logic of knowledge and uncertainty and ignorance;

epistemological / ɪ p ɪ s t ə m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. гносеологический; эпистемологический;
r. относящийся к теории познания;
a1
of or relating to epistemology;

- "epistemic modal";

- syn. epistemic;

epistemologist
n1
a specialist in epistemology;

epistemology / ɪ p ɪ s t ə m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. гносеология; теория познания; эпистемология;
n1
the philosophical theory of knowledge;

epistle / ɪ p ɪ s ɫ /

n. апостольское послание; отрывок из апостольского послания; послание; эпистола;
n1
a specially long, formal letter;

n2
a book of the New Testament written in the form of a letter from an Apostle;

Epistle of James
n1
a New Testament book attributed to Saint James the Apostle;

- syn. James;

Epistle of Jeremiah
n1
an Apocryphal book consisting of a letter ascribed to Jeremiah to the Jews in exile in Babylon warning them against idolatry;

- syn. Letter of Jeremiah;

Epistle of Jude
n1
a New Testament book attributed to Saint Jude;

- syn. Jude;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Philemon
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to Philemon asking Philemon to forgive the slave for escaping;

- syn. Epistle to Philemon, Philemon;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the Colossians in ancient Phrygia;

- syn. Colossians, Epistle to the Colossians;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians
n1
a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ;

- syn. Ephesians, Epistle to the Ephesians;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians
n1
a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Galatians;

- syn. Epistle to the Galatians, Galatians;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Philippi in Macedonia;

- syn. Epistle to the Philippians, Philippians;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans
n1
a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul;

- written in AD 58;

- syn. Epistle to the Romans, Romans;

Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Titus
n1
a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's epistle to Titus;

- contains advice on pastoral matters;

- syn. Epistle to Titus, Titus;

Epistle to Philemon
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to Philemon asking Philemon to forgive the slave for escaping;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Philemon, Philemon;

Epistle to the Colossians
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the Colossians in ancient Phrygia;

- syn. Colossians, Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians;

Epistle to the Ephesians
n1
a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ;

- syn. Ephesians, Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians;

Epistle to the Galatians
n1
a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Galatians;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians, Galatians;

Epistle to the Hebrews
n1
a New Testament book traditionally included among the epistle of Saint Paul but now generally considered not to have been written by him;

- syn. Hebrews;

Epistle to the Philippians
n1
a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Philippi in Macedonia;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians, Philippians;

Epistle to the Romans
n1
a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul;

- written in AD 58;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans, Romans;

Epistle to Titus
n1
a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's epistle to Titus;

- contains advice on pastoral matters;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Titus, Titus;

epistler / ɪ p ɪ s t ɫ ə /

n. автор послания; чтец из апостола;

epistolary / ɪ p ɪ s t ə ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. эпистолярный;
a1
written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence;

- "an endless sequence of epistolary love affairs";

- "the epistolatory novel";

- syn. epistolatory;

- sim. informal;

epistolatory / ɪ p ɪ s t ə ɫ ə ɹ i /

[?] a. эпистолярный;
a1
written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence;

- "an endless sequence of epistolary love affairs";

- "the epistolatory novel";

- syn. epistolary;

- sim. informal;

epistoler / ɪ p ɪ s t ə ɫ ə /

n. автор послания; чтец из апостола;

epistolet

0. письмецо; посланьице;

epistolize / ɪ p ɪ s t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. обращаться с посланием; писать письмо;

epistolographic

a. демотический; используемый для написания писем;

epistolography

n. писание писем; писание посланий;

epistrophe / ɪ p ɪ s t ɹ ə f i /

[?] n. эпифора;
n1
repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.;

- syn. epiphora;

epistyle / ɛ p ɪ s t aɪ ɫ /

n. архитрав; перекладина; эпистиль;

episyllogism

n. последующий силлогизм; эписиллогизм;

epitactic

a. запретительный; увещевательный;

epitaph / ɛ p ɪ t ɑ f /

n. эпитафия;
n1
an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there;

n2
a summary statement of commemoration for a dead person;

epitaphic

a. некрологический;

epitaphical

a. некрологический;

epitaxy
n1
growing a crystal layer of one mineral on the crystal base of another mineral in such a manner that its crystalline orientation is the same as that of the substrate;

epithalamic

r. относящийся к эпиталаме;

epithalamium / ɛ p ɪ θ ə ɫ eɪ m j ə m /

n. эпиталама;
n1
an ode honoring a bride and bridegroom;

epithelial

a. эпителиальный;
a1
of or belonging to the epithelium;

- "epithelial layer";

epithelial cell
n1
one of the closely packed cells forming the epithelium;

epithelial duct

[?] n. волновод; канал; капилляр; проток; проход; труба для кабеля; трубопровод; трубочка;
n1
a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance;

- "the tear duct was obstructed";

- "the alimentary canal";

- "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs";

- syn. canal, channel, duct;

epithelial tissue

[?] n. эпителий;
n1
membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body;

- syn. epithelium;

epitheliod
a1
resembling epithelium;

- "epithelial tissue";

epithelioid

a. подобный эпителию; эпителиоидный;

epithelioma
n1
a malignant tumor of the epithelial tissue;

epithelium / ɛ p ɪ θ i ɫ j ə m /

n. эпителий;
n1
membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body;

- syn. epithelial tissue;

epithem

n. компресс; наружная лечебная процедура; припарка;

epithet / ɛ p ɪ θ ɛ t /

n. выражение; название; слово; термин; эпитет;
v. давать название; давать эпитет; назвать; называть; определять эпитетами;
n1
a defamatory or abusive word or phrase;

- syn. name;

n2
descriptive word or phrase;

epitome / ɪ p ɪ t ə m i /

n. воплощение; выписка; извлечение; итог; компендиум; конспект; краткое изложение; олицетворение; резюме;
n1
a standard or typical example;

- "he is the prototype of good breeding";

- "he provided America with an image of the good father";

- syn. image, paradigm, prototype;

n2
a brief abstract (as of an article or book);

epitomic / ɛ p ɪ t ɒ m ɪ k /

a. конспективный; краткий; резюмирующий; сокращенный;
n. подводящий итог;

epitomical / ɛ p ɪ t ɒ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. конспективный; краткий; резюмирующий; сокращенный;
n. подводящий итог;

epitomise / ɪ p ɪ t ə m ɪ s /

[?] v. быть прообразом; быть типичным представителем; олицетворять; символизировать; служить типичным примером;
v1
embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of;

- "The fugue typifies Bach's style of composition";

- syn. epitomize, typify;

epitomize / ɪ p ɪ t ə m aɪ z /

0. кратко излагать;
v. воплотить; воплощать; выражать кратко; конспектировать; кратко излагать; олицетворять; представить; представлять; резюмировать; резюмировать содержание; сократить; сокращать; составлять компендиум;
v1
embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of;

- "The fugue typifies Bach's style of composition";

- syn. epitomise, typify;

epitope

n. антигенная детерминанта;
n1
the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself;

- syn. antigenic determinant, determinant;

epitrochoidal engine
n1
a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts;

- syn. Wankel engine, Wankel rotary engine;

epizoan

[?] n. наружный паразит; эктопаразит;
n1
any external parasitic organism (as fleas);

- syn. ectoparasite, ectozoan, ectozoon, epizoon;

a1
of or relating to epizoa;

- syn. ectozoan;

epizoic
a1
living or growing on the exterior surface of an animal usually as a parasite;

- "an epizoic plant parasite";

epizoon

n. животный эктопаразит;
n1
any external parasitic organism (as fleas);

- syn. ectoparasite, ectozoan, ectozoon, epizoan;

epizootic

a. эпизоотический;
n. эпизоотия;
a1
(of animals) epidemic among animals of a single kind within a particular region;

- "an epizootic disease";

- sim. epidemic;

epizooty

n. эпизоотия;

epoch / i p ɒ k /

n. эпоха;
n1
a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event;

- syn. era;

n2
(astronomy) an arbitrarily fixed date that is the point in time relative to which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is recorded;

- syn. date of reference;

n3
a unit of geological time that is a subdivision of a period and is itself divided into ages;

epoch-making / i p ɒ k m eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. открывающий новую эру; эпохальный;
a1
highly significant or important especially bringing about or marking the beginning of a new development or era;

- "epochal decisions made by Roosevelt and Churchill";

- "an epoch-making discovery";

- syn. epochal;

- sim. significant;

epoch making

a. эпохальный;

epochal / ɛ p ɒ k ə ɫ /

a. открывающий новую эру; эпохальный;
a1
highly significant or important especially bringing about or marking the beginning of a new development or era;

- "epochal decisions made by Roosevelt and Churchill";

- "an epoch-making discovery";

- syn. epoch-making;

- sim. significant;

epode / ɛ p oʊ d /

0. эпод;

epoist

n. эпик;

Epona
n1
(possibly Roman mythology) Celtic goddess of horses and mules and asses;

eponimy

n. эпонимия;

eponym / ɛ p oʊ n ɪ m /

n. эпоним;
n1
the person for whom something is named;

- "Constantine I is the eponym for Constantinople";

n2
the name derived from a person (real or imaginary);

- "Down's syndrome is an eponym for the English physician John Down";

eponymic / ɛ p oʊ n ɪ m ɪ k /

a. эпонимический;
a1
being or relating to or bearing the name of an eponym;

- syn. eponymous;

eponymize

v. быть синонимом; быть эпонимом; давать свое имя; олицетворять; символизировать;

eponymous / ɪ p ɒ n ɪ m ə s /

n. дающий свое имя;
a1
being or relating to or bearing the name of an eponym;

- syn. eponymic;

eponymy / ɛ p oʊ n ɪ m i /

n. время пребывания в должности эпонима; наименование в честь; установление эпонимов;
n1
the derivation of a general name from that of a famous person;

epopee / ɛ p oʊ p i /

0. эпопея;
n. эпическая поэзия; эпическая поэма;

epopt

a. посвященный; приобщенный к тайне;
n. участник элевсинских мистерий;

epos / ɛ p ɒ s /

a. величественные подвиги;
n. грандиозные события; эпика; эпическая поэма; эпос;
n1
a body of poetry that conveys the traditions of a society by treating some epic theme;

n2
a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds;

- syn. epic, epic poem, heroic poem;

epoxy

n. эпоксидная смола; эпоксидный клей;
v. склеивать эпоксидной смолой;
n1
a thermosetting resin;

- used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates;

- syn. epoxy glue, epoxy resin;

v1
glue with epoxy;

- "epoxy the shards";

epoxy glue

[?] n. эпоксидная смола; эпоксидный клей;
v. склеивать эпоксидной смолой;
n1
a thermosetting resin;

- used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates;

- syn. epoxy, epoxy resin;

epoxy resin

[?] n. эпоксидная смола; эпоксидный клей;
v. склеивать эпоксидной смолой;
n1
a thermosetting resin;

- used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates;

- syn. epoxy, epoxy glue;

EPROM
n1
(computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data;

- syn. erasable programmable read-only memory;

epsilon / ɛ p s aɪ ɫ ə n /

0. эпсилон;
n1
the 5th letter of the Greek alphabet;

Epsilon Aurigae
n1
the largest known star;

epsilon toxin
n1
a bacterial toxin produced by clostridium perfringens;

- causes intense abdominal cramps and diarrhea that begins 8-22 hours after consumption of foods containing large numbers of these bacteria;

- syn. Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin;

epsom / ɛ p s ə m /

0. эпсом;

Epsom salts
n1
hydrated magnesium sulfate that is taken orally to treat heartburn and constipation and injected to prevent seizures;

- syn. bitter salts;

n2
(used with a singular noun) hydrated magnesium sulfate used as a laxative;

Epstein
n1
British sculptor (born in the United States) noted for busts and large controversial works (1880-1959);

- syn. Jacob Epstein, Sir Jacob Epstein;

Epstein-Barr virus
n1
the herpes virus that causes infectious mononucleosis;

- associated with specific cancers in Africa and China;

- syn. EBV;

ept

a. ловкий; способный; умелый;

eptatretus
n1
a fossil hagfish of the genus Eptatretus;

Eptesicus
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. genus Eptesicus;

Eptesicus fuscus
n1
rather large North American brown bat;

- widely distributed;

- syn. big brown bat;

Eptesicus serotinus
n1
common brown bat of Europe;

- syn. European brown bat, serotine;

eptitude

n. способность; умение;

epulary

a. пиршественный;

epulation

n. пир; пиршество;

epulotic

n. ускоряющий рубцевание;

epurate

v. очистить; очищать;

epuration

n. очистка; очищение;

eq

[?] a. равнозначащий; равноценный; эквивалентный;
n. эквивалент;
n1
the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element;

- the standard is 8 for oxygen;

- syn. combining weight, equivalent, equivalent weight;

equability / ɛ k w ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. единообразие; равенство; равномерность; уравновешенность;

equable / ɛ k w ə b ɫ /

a. единообразный; равномерный; равный; ровный; спокойный; уравновешенный;
a1
not varying;

- "an equable climate";

- sim. temperate;

a2
not easily irritated;

- "an equable temper";

- "not everyone shared his placid temperament";

- "remained placid despite the repeated delays";

- syn. even-tempered, good-tempered, placid;

- sim. good-natured;

equableness / ɛ k w ə b ɫ n ə s /

n. единообразие; равенство; равномерность; уравновешенность;

equably / ɛ k w ə b ɫ i /

[M] a. единообразный; равномерный; равный; ровный; спокойный; уравновешенный;
r1
in an equable manner;

- "he is an equably cheerful fellow";

Equador laurel
n1
large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood;

- syn. Cordia alliodora, Spanish elm, cypre, princewood, salmwood;

equaeval

0. одного века; одного возраста;
r. относящийся к одному периоду;

equal / i k w ə ɫ /

a. приравненный; равный; соответствующий;
s. равен;
v. равняться;
n1
a person who is of equal standing with another in a group;

- syn. compeer, match, peer;

v1
be identical or equivalent to;

- "One dollar equals 1,000 rubles these days!";

- syn. be;

v2
be equal to in quality or ability;

- "Nothing can rival cotton for durability";

- "Your performance doesn't even touch that of your colleagues";

- "Her persistence and ambition only matches that of her parents";

- syn. match, rival, touch;

v3
make equal, uniform, corresponding, or matching;

- "let's equalize the duties among all employees in this office";

- "The company matched the discount policy of its competitors";

- syn. equalise, equalize, equate, match;

a1
having the same quantity, value, or measure as another;

- "on equal terms";

- "all men are equal before the law";

- also commensurate, comparable, same;

- sim. close, coequal, coordinate, equidistant, equilateral, equivalent, even, half-and-half, isochronal, isoclinal, isometric, isothermal, quits, tied;

a2
having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task;

- "she had adequate training";

- "her training was adequate";

- "she was adequate to the job";

- "he was equal to the task";

- syn. adequate;

- also satisfactory;

- sim. adequate to, competent;

equal-area map projection
n1
a map projection in which quadrilaterals formed by meridians and parallels have an area on the map proportional to their area on the globe;

- syn. equal-area projection;

equal-area projection
n1
a map projection in which quadrilaterals formed by meridians and parallels have an area on the map proportional to their area on the globe;

- syn. equal-area map projection;

equal opportunity
n1
the right to equivalent opportunities for employment regardless of race or color or sex or national origin;

equal protection of the laws
n1
a right guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution and by the due-process clause of the Fifth Amendment;

equal sign
n1
a sign indicating that the quantities on either side are equal;

equal spaced

a. равноотстоящий;

equal temperament
n1
the division of the scale based on an octave that is divided into twelve exactly equal semitones;

- "equal temperament is the system commonly used in keyboard instruments";

equal to

[?] a. одаренный; способный; умелый;
a1
having the requisite qualities for;

- "equal to the task";

- "the work isn't up to the standard I require";

- syn. adequate to, capable, up to;

- sim. adequate;

equalisation / i k w ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. выравнивание; компенсация многодетным; коррекция; полная ассимиляция; пособие многодетным; стабилизация; уравнение; уравнивание;
n1
the act of making equal or uniform;

- syn. equalization, leveling;

equalise

[?] v. делать одинаковым; делать равным; сквитать счет; сравнивать; сравнить; сравнять; уравнивать; уравновесить; уравновешивать; уравнять;
v1
compensate;

- make the score equal;

- syn. equalize, get even;

v2
make equal, uniform, corresponding, or matching;

- "let's equalize the duties among all employees in this office";

- "The company matched the discount policy of its competitors";

- syn. equal, equalize, equate, match;

equaliser / i k w ə ɫ aɪ z ə /

[?] n. балансир; компенсатор; корректирующая система; пистолет; уравнитель; уравнительный провод; эквалайзер;
n1
electronic equipment that reduces frequency distortion;

- syn. equalizer;

n2
a weight that balances another weight;

- syn. balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, counterweight, equalizer;

equalitarian / ɪ k w ɒ ɫ ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n /

a. уравнительный; уравнительский; эгалитарный;
n. сторонник эгалитаризма; эгалитарист;
n1
a person who believes in the equality of all people;

- syn. egalitarian;

equalitarianism / ɪ k w ɒ ɫ ɪ t eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

[?] n. эгалитаризм;
n1
the doctrine of the equality of mankind and the desirability of political and economic and social equality;

- syn. egalitarianism;

equality / ɪ k w ɒ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. равенство; равноправие;
n1
the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status;

n2
a state of being essentially equal or equivalent;

- equally balanced;

- "on a par with the best";

- syn. equation, equivalence, par;

equality before the law
n1
the right to equal protection of the laws;

Equality State
n1
a state in the western United States;

- mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east;

- syn. WY, Wyo., Wyoming;

equalization / i k w ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. выравнивание; компенсация многодетным; коррекция; полная ассимиляция; пособие многодетным; стабилизация; уравнение; уравнивание;
n1
the act of making equal or uniform;

- syn. equalisation, leveling;

equalize / i k w ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. делать одинаковым; делать равным; сквитать счет; сравнивать; сравнить; сравнять; уравнивать; уравновесить; уравновешивать; уравнять;
v1
compensate;

- make the score equal;

- syn. equalise, get even;

v2
make equal, uniform, corresponding, or matching;

- "let's equalize the duties among all employees in this office";

- "The company matched the discount policy of its competitors";

- syn. equal, equalise, equate, match;

equalizer / i k w ə ɫ aɪ z ə , i k w ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. балансир; компенсатор; корректирующая система; пистолет; уравнитель; уравнительный провод; эквалайзер;
n1
electronic equipment that reduces frequency distortion;

- syn. equaliser;

n2
a weight that balances another weight;

- syn. balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, counterweight, equaliser;

n3
a score that makes the match even;

equalizing dividend
n1
a dividend paid to compensate shareholders for losses resulting from a change in the dividend schedule;

equally / i k w ə ɫ i /

0. в равной мере;
d. в равной мере;
r1
to the same degree (often followed by `as');

- "they were equally beautiful";

- "birds were singing and the child sang as sweetly";

- "sang as sweetly as a nightingale";

- "he is every bit as mean as she is";

- syn. as, every bit;

r2
in equal amounts or shares;

- in a balanced or impartial way;

- "a class evenly divided between girls and boys";

- "they split their winnings equally";

- "deal equally with rich and poor";

- syn. evenly;

Equanil
n1
a sedative and tranquilizer (trade name Miltown and Equanil and Meprin) used to treat muscle tension and anxiety;

- syn. Meprin, Miltown, meprobamate;

equanimity / ɛ k w ə n ɪ m ɪ t i /

n. самообладание; хладнокровие;
n1
steadiness of mind under stress;

- "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity";

- syn. calm, calmness, composure;

equanimous / i k w æ n ɪ m ə s /

a. невозмутимый; спокойный; хладнокровный;
a1
in full control of your faculties;

- "the witness remained collected throughout the cross-examination";

- "perfectly poised and sure of himself";

- "more self-contained and more dependable than many of the early frontiersmen";

- "strong and self-possessed in the face of trouble";

- syn. collected, poised, self-collected, self-contained, self-possessed;

- sim. composed;

equatability
n1
capability of being equated;

equatable

a. отождествимый;
r. сопоставимый;

equate / ɪ k w eɪ t /

v. представить в виде уравнения; приравнивать; равнять; составлять уравнение; считать равным; устанавливать равенство;
v1
consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous;

- "We can compare the Han dynasty to the Romans";

- "You cannot equate success in financial matters with greed";

- syn. compare, liken;

v2
be equivalent or parallel, in mathematics;

- syn. correspond;

v3
make equal, uniform, corresponding, or matching;

- "let's equalize the duties among all employees in this office";

- "The company matched the discount policy of its competitors";

- syn. equal, equalise, equalize, match;

equated / ɪ k w eɪ t ɪ d /

a. выравненный;

equating / ɪ k w eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выравнивание; равенство; согласованность; уравнение; уравнивание;
n1
the act of regarding as equal;

- syn. equation;

equation / ɪ k w eɪ ʒ n /

n. выравнивание; равенство; согласованность; уравнение; уравнивание;
n1
a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal;

n2
a state of being essentially equal or equivalent;

- equally balanced;

- "on a par with the best";

- syn. equality, equivalence, par;

n3
the act of regarding as equal;

- syn. equating;

equative

n. сравнительный падеж; тождественная степень; экватив;

equator / ɪ k w eɪ t ə , ɪ k w eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. экватор;
n1
an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles;

- "the equator is the boundary between the northern and southern hemispheres";

n2
a circle dividing a sphere or other surface into two usually equal and symmetrical parts;

equatorial / ɛ k w ə t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. экваториальный;
n1
a telescope whose mounting has only two axes of motion, one parallel to the Earth's axis and the other one at right angles to it;

a1
of or relating to or at an equator;

- "equatorial diameter";

a2
of or relating to conditions at the geographical equator;

- "equatorial heat";

a3
of or existing at or near the geographic equator;

- "equatorial Africa";

- sim. pantropical, tropical;

equatorial current
n1
any of the ocean currents that flow westward at the equator;

Equatorial Guinea
n1
a country of west central Africa (including islands in the Gulf of Guinea);

- became independent from Spain in 1968;

- syn. Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Spanish Guinea;

equatorward

0. по направлению к экватору;
a. направленный к экватору;

equatorwards

0. по направлению к экватору;

equerry / ɪ k w ɛr i /

n. конюший;
n1
an official charged with the care of the horses of princes or nobles;

n2
a personal attendant of the British royal family;

equerryship

n. придворное звание конюшего;

equestrial / ɪ k w ɛ s t ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. верховой; конный; рыцарский;
r. относящийся к всадникам;

equestrian / ɪ k w ɛ s t ɹ ɪə n /

a. верховой; конный; рыцарский;
n. всадник; конник; наездник; цирковой наездник;
r. относящийся к всадникам;
n1
a man skilled in equitation;

- syn. horseback rider, horseman;

a1
of or relating to or composed of knights;

a2
of or relating to or featuring horseback riding;

equestrian sport
n1
a sport that tests horsemanship;

equestrianism / ɪ k w ɛ s t ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. искусство верховой езды;

equestrienne / ɪ k w ɛ s t ɹ ɪ ɛ n /

n. всадница; наездница; цирковая наездница;

Equetus
n1
drumfish;

- syn. genus Equetus;

Equetus lanceolatus
n1
black-and-white drumfish with an erect elongated dorsal fin;

- syn. jackknife-fish;

Equetus pulcher
n1
a kind of drumfish;

- syn. striped drum;

equiangular / i k w ɪ æ ŋ ɡ j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. равноугольный;
a1
having all angles equal;

- sim. angular;

equiangular triangle
n1
a three-sided regular polygon;

- syn. equilateral triangle;

equiangulator

n. астролябия;

equicaloric

n. содержащий равное число калорий;

equid

[?] a. конский; лошадиный;
n. лошадь;
n1
hoofed mammals having slender legs and a flat coat with a narrow mane along the back of the neck;

- syn. equine;

Equidae
n1
horses;

- asses;

- zebras;

- extinct animals;

- syn. family Equidae;

equidimensional

0. с одинаковой размерностью;

equidistant / i k w ɪ d ɪ s t ə n t /

a. равноотстоящий; равноудаленный; эквидистантный;
a1
the same distance apart at every point;

- sim. equal;

equidistribution / i k w ɪ d ɪ s t ɹ ɪ b j u ʃ n /
n1
a flat distribution having equal frequencies of occurrence;

equiform

n. одинаковой формы;

equilateral / i k w ɪ ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. равносторонний;
n1
a figure whose sides are all equal;

a1
having all sides or faces equal;

- sim. equal;

equilateral triangle
n1
a three-sided regular polygon;

- syn. equiangular triangle;

equilibrant / i k w ɪ ɫ aɪ b ɹ ə n t /

a. уравновешивающая;

equilibrate / i k w ɪ ɫ aɪ b ɹ eɪ t /

v. быть в состоянии равновесия; приводить в равновесие; приходить в равновесие; служить противовесом; уравновесить; уравновешивать; уравновешиваться;
v1
bring to a chemical stasis or equilibrium;

v2
bring into balance or equilibrium;

- "She has to balance work and her domestic duties";

- "balance the two weights";

- syn. balance, equilibrise, equilibrize;

equilibrating / i k w ɪ ɫ aɪ b ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. балансирующий; уравновешивающий;

equilibration / i k w ɪ ɫ aɪ b ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. взвешивание; оценка; равновесие; сохранение равновесия; уравновешивание;
n1
stabilization by bringing into equilibrium;

equilibrator / i k w ɪ ɫ aɪ b ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. уравновешивающий механизм;

equilibratory / i k w ɪ ɫ aɪ b ɹ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. уравновешивающий;
n. служащий противовесом;

equilibrious / i k w ɪ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ɪə s /

r. находящийся в равновесии;

equilibrise

[?] n. баланс; остаток; остаток суммы; равновесие; сальдо; состояние равновесия; состояние счета;
v. балансировать; уравновесить; уравновешивать;
v1
bring into balance or equilibrium;

- "She has to balance work and her domestic duties";

- "balance the two weights";

- syn. balance, equilibrate, equilibrize;

equilibrist / i k w ɪ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ɪ s t /

a. канатный плясун;
n. канатоходец; эквилибрист;

equilibristic / i k w ɪ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. эквилибристический;

equilibrity

n. равновесие; самообладание; уравновешенность;

equilibrium / i k w ɪ ɫ ɪ b ɹ ɪə m /

a. равновесный;
n. положение равновесия; равновесие; равновесное состояние; сбалансированность;
n1
a stable situation in which forces cancel one another;

n2
a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates;

- syn. chemical equilibrium;

n3
equality of distribution;

- syn. balance, counterbalance, equipoise;

n4
a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head;

- syn. labyrinthine sense, sense of balance, sense of equilibrium, vestibular sense;

equilibrium constant
n1
(chemistry) the ratio of concentrations when equilibrium is reached in a reversible reaction (when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction);

equilibrium law
n1
(chemistry) the principle that (at chemical equilibrium) in a reversible reaction the ratio of the rate of the forward reaction to the rate of the reverse reaction is a constant for that reaction;

- syn. law of chemical equilibrium;

equilibrize

[?] n. баланс; остаток; остаток суммы; равновесие; сальдо; состояние равновесия; состояние счета;
v. балансировать; уравновесить; уравновешивать;
v1
bring into balance or equilibrium;

- "She has to balance work and her domestic duties";

- "balance the two weights";

- syn. balance, equilibrate, equilibrise;

equilizer

n. устойчивая стратегия;

equimultiple / i k w ɪ m ʌ ɫ t ɪ p ɫ /

n. имеющее общий множитель с другими число;

equine / ɛ k w aɪ n /

a. конский; лошадиный;
n. лошадь;
n1
hoofed mammals having slender legs and a flat coat with a narrow mane along the back of the neck;

- syn. equid;

a1
resembling a horse;

a2
of or belonging to the family Equidae;

equine distemper

[?] 0. мыт;
n1
an acute bacterial disease of horses characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes;

- syn. strangles;

equine encephalitis
n1
encephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse;

- syn. equine encephalomyelitis;

equine encephalomyelitis
n1
encephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse;

- syn. equine encephalitis;

equinia

0. сап;

equinoctial / i k w ɪ n ɒ k ʃ ɫ /

a. равноденственный; экваториальный;
n. земной экватор; небесный экватор; равноденственная линия; суровый экваториальный шторм;
n1
the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles;

- syn. celestial equator, equinoctial circle, equinoctial line;

a1
relating to the vicinity of the equator;

a2
relating to an equinox (when the lengths of night and day are equal);

equinoctial circle

[?] a. равноденственный; экваториальный;
n. земной экватор; небесный экватор; равноденственная линия; суровый экваториальный шторм;
n1
the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles;

- syn. celestial equator, equinoctial, equinoctial line;

equinoctial line

[?] a. равноденственный; экваториальный;
n. земной экватор; небесный экватор; равноденственная линия; суровый экваториальный шторм;
n1
the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles;

- syn. celestial equator, equinoctial, equinoctial circle;

equinoctial point

[?] n. равноденствие;
n1
(astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic;

- syn. equinox;

equinoctial storm
n1
a violent rainstorm near the time of an equinox;

- syn. line storm;

equinoctial year
n1
the time for the earth to make one revolution around the sun, measured between two vernal equinoxes;

- syn. astronomical year, solar year, tropical year;

equinox / i k w ɪ n ɒ k s /

n. равноденствие;
n1
either of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator and day and night are of equal length;

n2
(astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic;

- syn. equinoctial point;

equip / ɪ k w ɪ p /

v. оборудовать; оснастить; оснащать;
v1
provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose;

- "The expedition was equipped with proper clothing, food, and other necessities";

- syn. fit, fit out, outfit;

v2
provide with abilities or understanding;

- "She was never equipped to be a dancer";

equipage / ɛ k w ɪ p ɪ dʒ /

n. выезд; карета; комплект; оснащение; снаряжение; экипаж;
n1
equipment and supplies of a military force;

- syn. materiel;

n2
a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses;

- syn. carriage, rig;

equiparation

n. приравнивание; сравнение;

equipment / ɪ k w ɪ p m ə n t /

n. аппаратура; материальная часть; оборудование; оснащение;
n1
an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service;

equipment casualty

[?] n. авария; возмещение ущерба; вред; денежное возмещение; повреждение; поломка; поражение; убыток; ущерб;
v. вредить; наносить ущерб; повредить; повреждать; портить; терпеть аварию;
n1
loss of military equipment;

- syn. damage;

equipment failure

[?] n. анализ; выход из строя; детальная разработка сценария; классификация; крах; кризис; отказ; поломка; пробой; разбивка; развал; разложение; распад; распределение;
n1
a cessation of normal operation;

- "there was a power breakdown";

- syn. breakdown;

equipoise / ɛ k w ɪ p ɔɪ z /

n. противовес; равенство веса; равенство сил; равновесие; уравновешивающее усилие;
v. держать в равновесии; уравновесить; уравновешивать;
n1
equality of distribution;

- syn. balance, counterbalance, equilibrium;

equipoised
a1
lacking lateral dominance;

- being neither right-handed nor left-handed;

- sim. ambidextrous;

equipollence

n. равнозначность; равносильность; равноценность; эквиполентность;

equipollency

n. равнозначность; равносильность; равноценность; эквиполентность;

equipollent

a. равнозначный; равносильный; равноценный; эквивалентный;

equiponderance

n. равновесие; равный вес;

equiponderancy

n. равновесие; равный вес;

equiponderant

0. не имеющий перевеса;
a. равный; равный по весу;

equiponderants

a. равные по весу предметы;

equiponderate

v. быть равным по весу; находиться в состоянии равновесия; служить противовесом; уравновешивать;

equipotent

a. равносильный;
r. имеющий одинаковую силу;
a1
having equal strength or efficacy;

- sim. potent;

equipotential

0. под одинаковым потенциалом; под одним потенциалом;
a. эквипотенциальный;

equipped / ɪ k w ɪ p t /

[?] a. оборудованный;
a1
provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate;

- "a well equipped playground";

- "a ship equipped with every mechanical aid to navigation";

- syn. equipt;

- sim. accoutered, armored, helmeted, outfitted, prepared, transistorized, visored;

a2
provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority);

- "a furnished apartment";

- "a completely furnished toolbox";

- syn. furnished;

- sim. appointed, fitted out, stocked, volumed, well-appointed;

a3
prepared with proper equipment;

- "equipped for service in the Arctic";

- syn. fitted out;

- sim. prepared;

a4
carrying weapons;

- syn. weaponed;

- sim. armed;

equipping / ɪ k w ɪ p ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вооружение;
n1
the act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war;

- syn. armament, arming;

equiprobable

a. равновероятный;
a1
equally probable;

- sim. probable;

equipt
a1
provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate;

- "a well equipped playground";

- "a ship equipped with every mechanical aid to navigation";

- syn. equipped;

- sim. accoutered, armored, helmeted, outfitted, prepared, transistorized, visored;

Equisetaceae
n1
sole surviving family of the Equisetales: fern allies;

- syn. family Equisetaceae, horsetail family;

Equisetales
n1
lower tracheophytes in existence since the Devonian;

- syn. order Equisetales;

Equisetatae
n1
horsetails and related forms;

- syn. Sphenopsida, class Equisetatae, class Sphenopsida;

Equisetum

n. хвощ;
n1
horsetails;

- coextensive with the family Equisetaceae;

- syn. genus Equisetum;

Equisetum arvense
n1
of Eurasia and Greenland and North America;

- syn. common horsetail, field horsetail;

Equisetum fluviatile
n1
Eurasia;

- northern North America to Virginia;

- syn. swamp horsetail, water horsetail;

Equisetum hyemale
n1
evergreen erect horsetail with rough-edged stems;

- formerly used for scouring utensils;

- syn. Equisetum hyemale robustum, Equisetum robustum, rough horsetail, scouring rush;

Equisetum hyemale robustum
n1
evergreen erect horsetail with rough-edged stems;

- formerly used for scouring utensils;

- syn. Equisetum hyemale, Equisetum robustum, rough horsetail, scouring rush;

Equisetum palustre
n1
scouring-rush horsetail widely distributed in wet or boggy areas of northern hemisphere;

- syn. marsh horsetail;

Equisetum robustum
n1
evergreen erect horsetail with rough-edged stems;

- formerly used for scouring utensils;

- syn. Equisetum hyemale, Equisetum hyemale robustum, rough horsetail, scouring rush;

Equisetum Sylvaticum
n1
Eurasia except southern Russia;

- northern North America;

- syn. wood horsetail;

Equisetum variegatum
n1
northern North America;

- Greenland;

- northern and central Europe;

- syn. variegated horsetail, variegated scouring rush;

equitable / ɛ k w ɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. равноправный; справедливый;
a1
fair to all parties as dictated by reason and conscience;

- "equitable treatment of all citizens";

- "an equitable distribution of gifts among the children";

- syn. just;

- also fair, impartial, just;

- sim. evenhanded, honest;

equitably / ɛ k w ɪ t ə b ɫ i /

0. по справедливости;
n. беспристрастно; справедливо;
r1
in an equitable manner;

- "the inheritance was equitably divided among the sisters";

equitant / ɛ k w ɪ t ə n t /

a. объемлющий; перекрывающий;

equitation / ɛ k w ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. верховая езда; искусство верховой езды;
n1
the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements;

- syn. horseback riding, riding;

equites

n. конница; сословие всадников;

equities / ɛ k w ɪ t ɪ z /

n. обыкновенные акции;

equity / ɛ k w ɪ t i /

n. беспристрастность; доля в капитале; маржа; обыкновенная акция; справедливость;
n1
the difference between the market value of a property and the claims held against it;

n2
the ownership interest of shareholders in a corporation;

n3
conformity with rules or standards;

- "the judge recognized the fairness of my claim";

- syn. fairness;

equity credit line
n1
a loan secured by equity value in the borrower's home;

- syn. home equity credit, home equity loan, home loan;

equiv

n. эквивалент;

equivalence / ɪ k w ɪ v ə ɫ ə n s /

n. равнозначность; равноценность; эквивалентность;
n1
a state of being essentially equal or equivalent;

- equally balanced;

- "on a par with the best";

- syn. equality, equation, par;

n2
essential equality and interchangeability;

n3
qualities that are comparable;

- "no comparison between the two books";

- "beyond compare";

- syn. comparability, compare, comparison;

equivalency / ɪ k w ɪ v ə ɫ ə n s i /

n. равнозначность; равносильность; равноценность; соответствие по возрасту положению; эквивалентность;

equivalent / ɪ k w ɪ v ə ɫ ə n t /

a. равнозначащий; равноценный; эквивалентный;
n. эквивалент;
n1
a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc;

- "send two dollars or the equivalent in stamps";

n2
the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element;

- the standard is 8 for oxygen;

- syn. combining weight, eq, equivalent weight;

a1
being essentially equal to something;

- "it was as good as gold";

- "a wish that was equivalent to a command";

- "his statement was tantamount to an admission of guilt";

- syn. tantamount;

- sim. equal;

equivalent-binary-digit factor
n1
the average number of binary digits needed to express one radix digit in a numeration system that is not binary;

- on the average a number that can be expressed in N decimal digits takes 3.3N binary digits;

equivalent weight

[?] a. равнозначащий; равноценный; эквивалентный;
n. эквивалент;
n1
the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element;

- the standard is 8 for oxygen;

- syn. combining weight, eq, equivalent;

equivalent word

[?] n. синоним;
n1
two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context;

- syn. synonym;

equivocal / ɪ k w ɪ v ə k ɫ /

a. двусмысленный;
a1
open to two or more interpretations;

- or of uncertain nature or significance;

- or (often) intended to mislead;

- "an equivocal statement";

- "the polling had a complex and equivocal (or ambiguous) message for potential female candidates";

- "the officer's equivocal behavior increased the victim's uneasiness";

- "popularity is an equivocal crown";

- "an equivocal response to an embarrassing question";

- syn. ambiguous;

- also ambiguous;

- sim. double, evasive, indeterminate;

a2
open to question;

- "aliens of equivocal loyalty";

- "his conscience reproached him with the equivocal character of the union into which he had forced his son"-Anna Jameson;

- sim. questionable;

a3
uncertain as a sign or indication;

- "the evidence from bacteriologic analysis was equivocal";

- sim. inconclusive;

equivocality

0. каламбур;
n. двойной смысл; двусмысленность; игра слов; неопределенность; сомнительность;

equivocally / ɪ k w ɪ v ə k ɫ i /

[?] 0. двусмысленно; неоднозначно; неопределенно; неясно;
r1
in an ambiguous manner;

- "this letter is worded ambiguously";

- syn. ambiguously;

equivocalness / ɪ k w ɪ v ə k ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] 0. двусмысленность;
n. двусмысленность; двусмысленность толкования; неоднозначность; неопределенность; неясность;
n1
unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning;

- syn. ambiguity;

equivocate / ɪ k w ɪ v ə k eɪ t /

v. говорить двусмысленно; говорить уклончиво; увернуться; увертываться; увиливать; увильнуть;
v1
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information;

- syn. beat around the bush, palter, prevaricate, tergiversate;

equivocation / ɪ k w ɪ v ə k eɪ ʃ n /

n. двусмысленное утверждение; двусмысленность; игра словами; ненадежность; неопределенность; расхождение с ожидаемым ответом; словесные уловки; увиливание; уклончивый ответ; эквивокация;
n1
a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth;

- syn. evasion;

n2
intentionally vague or ambiguous;

- syn. evasiveness, prevarication;

n3
falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language;

- syn. tergiversation;

equivocator / ɪ k w ɪ v ə k eɪ t ə /

[?] a. подрезающий живую изгородь садовник;
n. заключающий двойное пари человек; перестраховщик; увертливый человек; хеджер;
n1
a respondent who avoids giving a clear direct answer;

- syn. hedger, tergiversator;

equivocatory

a. увиливающий; уклончивый;
r. увертывающийся;

equivoke / ɛ k w ɪ v oʊ k /

0. каламбур;
n. выражение с двойным значением; двусмысленность; двусмыслица; игра слов; туманный намек; экивок;

equivoque / ɛ k w ɪ v oʊ k /

0. каламбур;
n. выражение с двойным значением; двусмысленность; двусмыслица; игра слов; туманный намек; экивок;

equivorous

a. питающийся кониной;

Equus
n1
type genus of the Equidae: only surviving genus of the family Equidae;

- syn. genus Equus;

Equus asinus

[?] n. вспомогательный двигатель; дурак; осел;
n1
a wild ass of Africa;

- syn. African wild ass;

n2
domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass;

- patient but stubborn;

- syn. domestic ass, donkey;

Equus Burchelli
n1
of the plains of central and eastern Africa;

- syn. Burchell's zebra, common zebra;

Equus caballus

[?] n. лошадь;
n1
solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times;

- syn. horse;

Equus caballus gomelini

[?] n. дикая лошадь; тарпан;
n1
European wild horse extinct since the early 20th century;

- syn. tarpan;

Equus caballus przevalskii
n1
wild horse of central Asia that resembles an ass;

- now endangered;

- syn. Equus caballus przewalskii, Przevalski's horse, Przewalski's horse;

Equus caballus przewalskii
n1
wild horse of central Asia that resembles an ass;

- now endangered;

- syn. Equus caballus przevalskii, Przevalski's horse, Przewalski's horse;

Equus grevyi
n1
zebra with less continuous stripes;

- syn. grevy's zebra;

Equus hemionus

[?] n. катапульта; онагр;
n1
Asiatic wild ass;

- syn. onager;

Equus hemionus hemionus

[?] n. джигетай; кулан;
n1
Mongolian wild ass;

- syn. chigetai, dziggetai;

Equus kiang

[?] n. кианг; тибетский кулан;
n1
wild ass of Tibet and Mongolia;

- syn. kiang;

Equus quagga

[?] 0. квагга;
n1
mammal of South Africa that resembled a zebra;

- extinct since late 19th century;

- syn. quagga;

Equus zebra zebra
n1
narrow-striped nearly extinct zebra of southern Africa;

- syn. mountain zebra;

Er / i ə , i ə ɹ /

[?] n. эрбий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- occurs with yttrium;

- syn. atomic number 68, erbium;

n2
a room in a hospital or clinic staffed and equipped to provide emergency care to persons requiring immediate medical treatment;

- syn. emergency room;

era / ɪə ɹ ə /

n. эра;
n1
a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event;

- syn. epoch;

n2
a major division of geological time;

- an era is usually divided into two or more periods;

- syn. geological era;

n3
(baseball) a measure of a pitcher's effectiveness;

- calculated as the average number of earned runs allowed by the pitcher for every nine innings pitched;

- syn. earned run average;

eradiate / ɪr eɪ d ɪ eɪ t /

v. излучать; испускать лучи; сиять;

eradiation / ɪr eɪ d ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. излучение; испускание лучей; сияние;

eradicable / ɪr æ d ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. искоренимый;
a1
able to be eradicated or rooted out;

- sim. delible, effaceable, exterminable, obliterable;

eradicate / ɪr æ d ɪ k eɪ t /

v. искоренить; искоренять;
v1
kill in large numbers;

- "the plague wiped out an entire population";

- syn. annihilate, carry off, decimate, eliminate, extinguish, wipe out;

v2
destroy completely, as if down to the roots;

- "the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted";

- "root out corruption";

- syn. exterminate, extirpate, root out, uproot;

eradication / ɪr æ d ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. выпалывание; вырывание с корнем; искоренение;
n1
the complete destruction of every trace of something;

- syn. obliteration;

eradicative / ɪr æ d ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. действующий радикально; радикальный;

eradicator / ɪr æ d ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. депилятор; радикальное средство; средство для выведения пятен; средство для удаления волос;
n1
someone who exterminates (especially someone whose occupation is the extermination of troublesome rodents and insects);

- syn. exterminator, terminator;

eradicatory / ɪr æ d ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. искореняющий; уничтожающий радикально; уничтожающий с корнем;

Eragrostic abyssinica

[?] n. метличка абиссинская;
n1
an African grass economically important as a cereal grass (yielding white flour of good quality) as well as for forage and hay;

- syn. Eragrostis tef, teff, teff grass;

Eragrostis
n1
annual or perennial grasses of tropics and subtropics;

- syn. genus Eragrostis;

Eragrostis curvula
n1
perennial South African grass having densely clumped flimsy stems;

- introduced into United States especially for erosion control;

- syn. African love grass, weeping love grass;

Eragrostis tef

[?] n. метличка абиссинская;
n1
an African grass economically important as a cereal grass (yielding white flour of good quality) as well as for forage and hay;

- syn. Eragrostic abyssinica, teff, teff grass;

Eranthis
n1
winter aconite;

- syn. genus Eranthis;

Eranthis hyemalis
n1
small Old World perennial herb grown for its bright yellow flowers which appear in early spring often before snow is gone;

- syn. winter aconite;

erasability / ɪə ɹ ə z ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. стираемость;

erasable / ɪr eɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. недолговечный; стираемый;
n. поддающийся подчистке;
a1
capable of being effaced;

- "the fire's worst scars were effaceable by a comprehensive program of reforestation";

- "a signal too loud to be erasable in a single pass through the erase head";

- syn. effaceable;

- sim. eradicable;

erasable programmable read-only memory
n1
(computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data;

- syn. EPROM;

erase / ɪr eɪ z /

v. затереть; затирать; стереть; стирать;
v1
remove from memory or existence;

- "The Turks erased the Armenians in 1915";

- syn. wipe out;

v2
remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing;

- "Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!";

- syn. efface, rub out, score out, wipe off;

v3
wipe out digitally or magnetically recorded information;

- "Who erased the files from my hard disk?";

- syn. delete;

erasement / ɪr eɪ z m ə n t /

n. подчистка; соскабливание; стертое место; стирание; стирание записи с магнитной ленты;

eraser / ɪr eɪ z ə , ɪr eɪ z ə ɹ /

n. ластик;
n1
an implement used to erase something;

erasion / ɪr eɪ ʒ ə n /

n. затирание; стирание;

Erasmian / ɪr æ z m ɪə n /
a1
of or relating to or in the manner of Erasmus;

Erasmus

0. иразмес;
n. эразм; эрасмус;
n1
Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe;

- although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536);

- syn. Desiderius Erasmus, Geert Geerts, Gerhard Gerhards;

Erastianism
n1
the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters;

- syn. Byzantinism, Caesaropapism;

erastus

n. ирастес; эраст; эрастус;

erasure / ɪr eɪ ʒ ə , ɪr eɪ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. подчистка; полное уничтожение; соскабливание; стертое место; стирание; стирание с лица земли;
n1
a correction made by erasing;

- "there were many erasures in the typescript";

n2
a surface area where something has been erased;

- "another word had been written over the erasure";

n3
deletion by an act of expunging or erasing;

- syn. expunction, expunging;

Erato

0. эрато;
n. муза любовной поэзии;
n1
(Greek mythology) the Muse of lyric and love poetry;

Eratosthenes
n1
Greek mathematician and astronomer who estimated the circumference of the earth and the distances to the Moon and sun (276-194 BC);

Erb's palsy
n1
paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth);

- syn. Erb-Duchenne paralysis;

Erb-Duchenne paralysis
n1
paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth);

- syn. Erb's palsy;

erbium

n. эрбий;
n1
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- occurs with yttrium;

- syn. Er, atomic number 68;

Ercilla
n1
a genus of evergreen climbers;

- syn. genus Ercilla;

ere / eə , eə ɹ /

0. до; прежде чем; скорее чем;
n. перед; рано;

Erebus

0. эребус;
n1
(Greek mythology) Greek god of darkness who dwelt in the underworld;

- son of Chaos;

- brother of Nox;

- father of Aether and Day;

Erechtites hieracifolia
n1
an American weedy plant with small white or greenish flowers;

- syn. fireweed;

erect / ɪr ɛ k t /

a. прямой;
v. воздвигать; воздвигнуть;
v1
construct, build, or erect;

- "Raise a barn";

- syn. put up, raise, rear, set up;

v2
cause to rise up;

- syn. rear;

a1
upright in position or posture;

- "an erect stature";

- "erect flower stalks";

- "for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression";

- "a column still vertical amid the ruins";

- "he sat bolt upright";

- syn. upright, vertical;

- sim. erectile, fastigiate, orthostatic, passant, rampant, semi-climbing, semi-erect, semi-upright, stand-up, standing, statant, straight;

a2
of sexual organs;

- stiff and rigid;

- syn. tumid;

- sim. hard;

erect bugle
n1
upright rhizomatous perennial with bright blue flowers;

- southern Europe;

- syn. Ajuga genevensis, blue bugle;

erecter / ɪr ɛ k t ə , ɪr ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. выпрямляющая мышца; монтажник; сборщик; строитель;

erectile / ɪr ɛ k t aɪ ɫ /

v. способный выпрямляться; способный напрягаться;
a1
capable of being raised to an upright position;

- "erectile feathers";

- sim. erect;

a2
filled with vascular sinuses and capable of becoming distended and rigid as the result of being filled with blood;

- "erectile tissue";

- "the penis is an erectile organ";

- syn. cavernous;

- sim. expansive;

erectile dysfunction
n1
impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis;

- syn. ED, male erecticle dysfunction;

erectile organ
n1
an organ containing erectile tissue;

erectile tissue
n1
vascular tissue capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid;

erecting / ɪr ɛ k t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. монтажный;
n. возведение; сооружение;
n1
the act of building or putting up;

- syn. erection;

erecting prism
n1
a right-angled optical prism used to turn an inverted image upright;

erection / ɪr ɛ k ʃ n /

a. монтажный;
n. возведение; сооружение;
n1
an erect penis;

- syn. hard-on;

n2
a structure that has been erected;

n3
the act of building or putting up;

- syn. erecting;

erective / ɪr ɛ k t ɪ v /

a. выпрямляющий;

erectly / ɪr ɛ k t ɫ i /
r1
in a straight-backed manner;

- "the old man still walks erectly";

- syn. straight-backed;

erectness / ɪr ɛ k t n ə s /

[?] n. вертикальность; отвесное положение; перпендикулярность; справедливость; честность;
n1
the property of being upright in posture;

- syn. uprightness;

n2
position at right angles to the horizon;

- syn. uprightness, verticality, verticalness;

erectopatent

a. полустоячий;
r. частичностелющийся;

erector / ɪr ɛ k t ə ɹ /

n. выпрямляющая мышца; монтажник; сборщик; строитель;

erelong / eə ɫ ɒ ŋ /

0. недавно;
n. вскоре;

eremic

a. живущий в пустыне; пустынный;

eremite / ɛr ɪ m aɪ t /

n. анахорет; затворник; отшельник; пустынник;
n1
a Christian recluse;

eremitic / ɛr ɪ m ɪ t ɪ k /

a. затворнический; отшельнический;
a1
of or relating to or befitting eremites or their practices of hermitic living;

- "eremitic austerities";

- syn. eremitical;

a2
characterized by ascetic solitude;

- "the eremitic element in the life of a religious colony";

- "his hermitic existence";

- syn. anchoritic, eremitical, hermitic, hermitical;

- sim. unworldly;

eremitical / ɛr ɪ m ɪ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. затворнический; отшельнический;
a1
of or relating to or befitting eremites or their practices of hermitic living;

- "eremitic austerities";

- syn. eremitic;

a2
characterized by ascetic solitude;

- "the eremitic element in the life of a religious colony";

- "his hermitic existence";

- syn. anchoritic, eremitic, hermitic, hermitical;

- sim. unworldly;

eremitism / ɛr ɪ m ɪ t ɪ z ə m /
n1
monasticism characterized by solitude in which the social dimension of life is sacrificed to the primacy of religious experience;

eremium

n. сообщество пустынь;

erenow / eə n aʊ /

0. прежде; раньше;
n. уже;

ereption

n. вырывание; выхватывание;

Eresh-kigal
n1
goddess of death and consort of Nergal;

- syn. Ereshkigal, Ereshkigel;

Ereshkigal
n1
goddess of death and consort of Nergal;

- syn. Eresh-kigal, Ereshkigel;

Ereshkigel
n1
goddess of death and consort of Nergal;

- syn. Eresh-kigal, Ereshkigal;

erethism

n. повышенная возбудимость; эретизм;
n1
an abnormally high degree of irritability or sensitivity to stimulation of an organ or body part;

Erethizon
n1
a genus of Erethizontidae;

- syn. genus Erethizon;

Erethizon dorsatum
n1
porcupine of northeastern North America with barbed spines concealed in the coarse fur;

- often gnaws buildings for salt and grease;

- syn. Canada porcupine;

Erethizontidae
n1
New World arboreal porcupines;

- syn. family Erethizontidae;

Eretmochelys
n1
hawksbills;

- syn. genus Eretmochelys;

Eretmochelys imbricata

[?] n. бисса;
n1
pugnacious tropical sea turtle with a hawk-like beak;

- source of food and the best tortoiseshell;

- syn. hawkbill, hawksbill, hawksbill turtle, tortoiseshell turtle;

erevan

n. ереван;

erewhile / eə w aɪ ɫ /

0. недавно; только что;

erewhiles / eə w aɪ ɫ z /

0. недавно; только что;

Erewhon

0. 'эдгин';
n1
a satirical novel written by Samuel Butler (1872) describing a fictitious land;

erf

n. небольшой приусадебный участок;

erfurt / eə f ɝ t /

n. эрфурт;

erg / ɝ ɡ /

0. эрг;
n1
a cgs unit of work or energy;

- the work done by a force of one dyne acting over a distance of one centimeter;

ergasthenia

n. переутомление;

ergate

n. рабочий муравей;

ergative

n. эргатив;

ergatocracy

n. власть трудящихся;

ergo / ɝ ɡ oʊ /

0. следовательно;
r1
(used as a sentence connector) therefore or consequently;

ergocalciferol

[?] n. витамин d;
n1
a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets;

- syn. D, calciferol, cholecalciferol, viosterol, vitamin D;

ergodic

a. эргодический;
a1
positive recurrent aperiodic state of stochastic systems;

- tending in probability to a limiting form that is independent of the initial conditions;

- sim. random;

ergodicity
n1
an attribute of stochastic systems;

- generally, a system that tends in probability to a limiting form that is independent of the initial conditions;

ergoism

n. педантичное соблюдение законов формальной логики;

ergometer / ɝ ɡ oʊ m i t ə /

n. эргометр;
n1
measuring instrument designed to measure power;

- syn. dynamometer;

ergometric

a. эргометрический;

ergonomic / ɝ ɡ ə n ɒ m ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to ergonomics;

ergonomical / ɝ ɡ ə n ɒ m ɪ k ɫ /

a. эргономичный;

ergonomics / ɝ ɡ ə n ɒ m ɪ k s /

n. эргономика;
n1
the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments;

- syn. bioengineering, biotechnology;

ergonomist

n. специалист по эргономике; эргономист;

ergonovine
n1
an alkaloid derived from ergot (trade name Ergotrate Maleate) that is less toxic than ergot;

- induces muscular contraction of the uterus and is administered after childbirth or abortion;

- syn. Ergotrate Maleate;

ergophobia

n. отвращение к труду;

ergosphere

n. эргосфера;

ergosterol / ɝ ɡ ɒ s t ə ɹ ɒ ɫ /
n1
a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by ultraviolet radiation;

ergot / ɝ ɡ ə t /

n. спорынья;
n1
a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus;

n2
a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant;

- source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid;

- syn. Claviceps purpurea;

ergotamine
n1
an alkaloid derived from ergot that is less toxic than ergot;

- causes constriction of blood vessels and is used to treat migraine;

ergotic / ɝ ɡ oʊ t ɪ k /
a1
relating to or produced by ergot;

ergotism / ɝ ɡ ə t ɪ z ə m /

n. аргументация; логический вывод; отравление спорыньей;
n1
poisoning by ingestion of ergot-infected grain products;

- characterized by thirst and diarrhea and nausea and cramping and vomiting and abnormal cardiac rhythms;

- in severe cases it can cause seizures and gangrene of the limbs;

Ergotrate Maleate
n1
an alkaloid derived from ergot (trade name Ergotrate Maleate) that is less toxic than ergot;

- induces muscular contraction of the uterus and is administered after childbirth or abortion;

- syn. ergonovine;

ergotropic / ɝ ɡ oʊ t ɹ ɒ p ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to ergotropism;

ergotropism
n1
an affinity for work;

Ergun He
n1
a river in eastern Asia that arises in China and flows northeast along the border between China and Russia to become a tributary of the Amur River;

- syn. Argun, Argun River;

Erianthus
n1
genus of reedlike grasses having spikes crowded in a panicle covered with long silky hairs;

- syn. genus Erianthus;

Erianthus ravennae
n1
grass often cultivated for its long white-ribbed leaves and large plumes resembling those of pampas grass;

- syn. Ravenna grass, wool grass;

eric / ɛr ɪ k , ɛr i k /

a. маленький ханжа;
n. благонравный мальчик; мальчик-паинька; эрик;

Eric Arthur Blair
n1
imaginative British writer concerned with social justice (1903-1950);

- syn. Eric Blair, George Orwell, Orwell;

Eric Blair
n1
imaginative British writer concerned with social justice (1903-1950);

- syn. Eric Arthur Blair, George Orwell, Orwell;

erica / ɛr ɪ k ə /

n. вереск; эрика;
n1
any plant of the genus Erica;

- syn. true heath;

Erica arborea

[?] n. вереск; заросль вереска; шиповник;
n1
evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes;

- syn. briar, brier, tree heath;

Erica carnea
n1
dwarf European shrub with very early blooming bell-shaped red flowers;

- syn. spring heath, winter heath;

Erica cinerea
n1
common low European shrub with purple-red flowers;

- syn. bell heather, fine-leaved heath, heather bell;

Erica Jong
n1
United States writer (born in 1942);

- syn. Jong;

Erica lusitanica
n1
erect dense shrub native to western Iberian peninsula having profuse white or pink flowers;

- naturalized in southwestern England;

- syn. Portuguese heath, Spanish heath;

Erica perspicua
n1
South African shrub grown for its profusion of white flowers;

- syn. Prince-of-Wales'-heath, Prince of Wales heath;

Erica tetralix
n1
dwarf European shrub with rose-colored flowers;

- syn. bell heather, cross-leaved heath;

Erica vagans
n1
bushy shrub having pink to white flowers;

- common on the moors of Cornwall and in southwestern Europe;

- cultivated elsewhere;

- syn. Cornish heath;

Ericaceae
n1
heathers;

- syn. family Ericaceae, heath family;

ericaceous / ɛr ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. вересковый;

Ericales / ɛr i k eɪ ɫ z /
n1
Ericaceae;

- Clethraceae;

- Diapensiaceae;

- Epacridaceae;

- Lennoaceae;

- Pyrolaceae;

- Monotropaceae;

- syn. order Ericales;

ericetal

a. вересковый;

Erich Mendelsohn
n1
German architect who migrated to Palestine in 1937 (1887-1953);

- syn. Mendelsohn;

Erich von Stroheim
n1
United States film actor (born in Austria) (1885-1957);

- syn. Stroheim;

Eridanus
n1
a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Fornax and Cetus;

eridu

0. эриду;

Erie

0. эри;
n1
a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living on the south shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio and northwest Pennsylvania and western New York;

n2
the 4th largest of the Great Lakes;

- it is linked to the Hudson River by the New York State Barge Canal;

- syn. Lake Erie;

n3
a port city on Lake Erie in northwestern Pennsylvania;

Erie Canal
n1
an artificial waterway connecting the Hudson river at Albany with Lake Erie at Buffalo;

- built in the 19th century;

- now part of the New York State Barge Canal;

Erigeron
n1
cosmopolitan genus of usually perennial herbs with flowers that resemble asters;

- leaves occasionally (especially formerly) used medicinally;

- syn. genus Erigeron;

Erigeron acer
n1
widespread weed with pale purple-blue flowers;

- syn. blue fleabane;

Erigeron annuus
n1
widely naturalized white-flowered North American herb;

- syn. daisy fleabane;

Erigeron aurantiacus
n1
mat-forming herb of Turkestan with nearly double orange-yellow flowers;

- syn. orange daisy, orange fleabane;

Erigeron canadensis

[?] n. мелколепестник канадский;
n1
common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers;

- widely naturalized throughout temperate regions;

- sometimes placed in genus Erigeron;

- syn. Canadian fleabane, Conyza canadensis, fleabane, horseweed;

Erigeron divergens
n1
well-branched plant with hairy leaves and stems each with a solitary flower head with narrow white or pink or lavender rays;

- western North America;

- syn. spreading fleabane;

Erigeron glaucous
n1
slightly succulent perennial with basal leaves and hairy sticky stems each bearing a solitary flower head with narrow pink or lavender rays;

- coastal bluffs Oregon to southern California;

- syn. beach aster, seaside daisy;

Erigeron philadelphicus
n1
especially pretty plant having a delicate fringe of threadlike rays around flower heads having very slender white or pink rays;

- United States and Canada;

- syn. Philadelphia fleabane;

Erigeron pulchellus
n1
common perennial of eastern North America having flowers with usually violet-purple rays;

- syn. robin's plantain;

Erigeron speciosus
n1
plant having branching leafy stems each branch with an especially showy solitary flower head with many narrow pink or lavender or white rays;

- northwestern United States mountains;

- syn. showy daisy;

Erignathus
n1
bearded seals;

- syn. genus Erignathus;

Erignathus barbatus
n1
medium-sized greyish to yellow seal with bristles each side of muzzle;

- of the Arctic Ocean;

- syn. bearded seal, squareflipper square flipper;

Erigonum fasciculatum
n1
low-growing shrub with spreading branches and flowers in loose heads;

- desert regions of western United States (California to Utah);

- syn. California buckwheat, wild buckwheat;

Erik Adolf von Willebrand
n1
Finnish physician who first described vascular hemophilia (1870-1949);

- syn. E. A. von Willebrand, Erik von Willebrand, Willebrand, von Willebrand;

Erik Alfred Leslie Satie
n1
French composer noted for his experimentalism and rejection of Romanticism (1866-1925);

- syn. Erik Satie, Satie;

Erik Axel Karlfeldt
n1
Swedish poet whose works incorporate Swedish customs and folklore (1864-1931);

- syn. Karlfeldt;

Erik Satie
n1
French composer noted for his experimentalism and rejection of Romanticism (1866-1925);

- syn. Erik Alfred Leslie Satie, Satie;

Erik von Willebrand
n1
Finnish physician who first described vascular hemophilia (1870-1949);

- syn. E. A. von Willebrand, Erik Adolf von Willebrand, Willebrand, von Willebrand;

Erik Weisz
n1
United States magician (born in Hungary) famous for his ability to escape from chains or handcuffs or straitjackets or padlocked containers (1874-1926);

- syn. Harry Houdini, Houdini;

Erin / ɛr ɪ n /

n. ирландия;
n1
an early name of Ireland that is now used in poetry;

Erinaceidae
n1
true hedgehogs;

- syn. family Erinaceidae;

erinaceous / ɛr ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə s /

n. иглокожий;

Erinaceus
n1
type genus of the family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs;

- syn. genus Erinaceus;

Erinaceus europaeus

[?] n. еж;
n1
small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines;

- syn. Erinaceus europeaeus, hedgehog;

Erinaceus europeaeus

[?] n. еж;
n1
small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines;

- syn. Erinaceus europaeus, hedgehog;

eringo

n. синеголовник;
n1
any plant of the genus Eryngium;

- syn. eryngo;

erinnic

a. мстительный; характерный для эринний;

Erinyes

0. богини проклятия , кары и мести;
n. эриннии;
n1
(classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals;

- syn. Eumenides, Fury;

Eriobotrya
n1
Asiatic evergreen fruit trees;

- syn. genus Eriobotrya;

Eriobotrya japonica

[?] n. локва; мушмула японская;
n1
evergreen tree of warm regions having fuzzy yellow olive-sized fruit with a large free stone;

- native to China and Japan;

- syn. Japanese medlar, Japanese plum, loquat, loquat tree;

Eriocaulaceae
n1
chiefly tropical aquatic or bog herbs: pipeworts;

- syn. family Eriocaulaceae, pipewort family;

Eriocaulon
n1
type genus of the Eriocaulaceae: rushlike aquatic or marginal perennials usually found in shallow waters of acid lakes and pools and bogs;

- syn. genus Eriocaulon;

Eriocaulon aquaticum

[?] n. шерстестебельник;
n1
aquatic perennial of North America and Ireland and Hebrides having translucent green leaves in a basal spiral and dense buttonlike racemes of minute white flowers;

- syn. pipewort;

Eriodictyon
n1
small genus of evergreen shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. genus Eriodictyon;

Eriodictyon californicum
n1
viscid evergreen shrub of western United States with white to deep lilac flowers;

- the sticky aromatic leaves are used in treating bronchial and pulmonary illnesses;

- syn. yerba santa;

eriogonum
n1
any plant of the genus Eriogonum with small clustered flowers;

Eriogonum allenii
n1
late blooming perennial plant of shale barrens of Virginia having flowers in flat-topped clusters;

- syn. umbrella plant;

Eriophorum
n1
cotton grass;

- syn. genus Eriophorum;

Eriophorum angustifolium
n1
having densely tufted white cottony or downlike glumes;

- syn. common cotton grass;

Eriophyllum
n1
genus of hairy herbs and shrubs of western North America;

- syn. genus Eriophyllum;

Eriophyllum lanatum
n1
greyish woolly leafy perennial with branched stems ending in leafless stalks bearing golden-yellow flower heads;

- dry areas western North America;

- syn. golden yarrow;

Eriophyllum wallacei
n1
tiny grey woolly tufted annual with small golden-yellow flower heads;

- southeastern California to northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah;

- sometimes placed in genus Eriophyllum;

- syn. Antheropeas wallacei, dwarf daisy, woolly daisy;

Eriosoma
n1
woolly aphids;

- syn. genus Eriosoma;

Eriosoma lanigerum
n1
primarily a bark feeder on aerial parts and roots of apple and other trees;

- syn. American blight, woolly apple aphid;

Eris

n. богиня раздора; эрида; эрис;
n1
(Greek mythology) goddess of discord;

- sister of Ares;

eristic / ɛr ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. полемический; спорный; эристический;
n. искусный спорщик; искусство полемики; полемист; эристика;
n1
a person who disputes;

- who is good at or enjoys controversy;

- syn. controversialist, disputant;

n2
the art of logical disputation (especially if specious);

a1
given to disputation for its own sake and often employing specious arguments;

- syn. eristical;

- sim. argumentative;

eristical / ɛr ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. полемический; спорный; эристический;
a1
given to disputation for its own sake and often employing specious arguments;

- syn. eristic;

- sim. argumentative;

Erithacus
n1
Old World thrushes;

- syn. genus Erithacus;

Erithacus rubecola

[?] 0. дрозд;
n. зарянка; лягодон; малиновка; морской петух; пенни; робин;
n1
small Old World songbird with a reddish breast;

- syn. Old World robin, redbreast, robin, robin redbreast;

Erithacus svecicus
n1
songbird of northern Europe and Asia;

- syn. bluethroat;

Eritrea / ɛr ɪ t ɹ eɪ ə /

n. эритрея;
n1
an African country to the north of Ethiopia on the Red Sea;

- achieved independence from Ethiopia in 1993;

- syn. State of Eritrea;

Eritrean / ɛr ɪ t ɹ eɪ ə n /

a. эритрейский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Eritrea;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Eritrea or its people;

- "Eritrean civil war";

Erivan
n1
capital of Armenia;

- syn. Jerevan, Yerevan, capital of Armenia;

erk

n. простофиля; рядовой ввс;

Erlang / ɝ ɫ æ ŋ /

n. эрланг;
n1
a unit of traffic intensity in a telephone system;

Erle Stanley Gardner
n1
writer of detective novels featuring Perry Mason (1889-1970);

- syn. Gardner;

Erlenmeyer
n1
German chemist (1825-1909);

- syn. Richard August Carl Emil Erlenmeyer;

Erlenmeyer flask
n1
a conical flask with a wide base and narrow neck;

erlking

n. король эльфов; лесной царь;

ermine / ɝ m ɪ n /

n. горностай;
n1
the expensive white fur of the ermine;

n2
mustelid of northern hemisphere in its white winter coat;

- syn. Mustela erminea, shorttail weasel;

ermined / ɝ m ɪ n d /

a. отделанный мехом горностая;
n. получивший достоинство пэра; получивший звание судьи;

ern

0. эрн;
n. орлан-белохвост;
n1
bulky greyish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail;

- of Europe and Greenland;

- syn. European sea eagle, Haliatus albicilla, erne, gray sea eagle, grey sea eagle, white-tailed sea eagle;

erne / ɝ n /

0. эрн;
n. орлан-белохвост;
n1
bulky greyish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail;

- of Europe and Greenland;

- syn. European sea eagle, Haliatus albicilla, ern, gray sea eagle, grey sea eagle, white-tailed sea eagle;

ernest / ɝ n ɪ s t /

n. эрнест;

Ernest Bevin
n1
British labor leader and statesman who played an important role in diplomacy after World War II (1884-1951);

- syn. Bevin;

Ernest Bloch
n1
United States composer (born in Switzerland) who composed symphonies and chamber music and choral music and a piano sonata and an opera (1880-1959);

- syn. Bloch;

Ernest Hemingway
n1
an American writer of fiction who won the Nobel prize for literature in 1954 (1899-1961);

- syn. Hemingway;

Ernest Orlando Lawrence
n1
United States physicist who developed the cyclotron (1901-1958);

- syn. E. O. Lawrence, Lawrence;

Ernest Rutherford
n1
British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937);

- syn. First Baron Rutherford, First Baron Rutherford of Nelson, Rutherford;

Ernest Solvay
n1
Belgian chemist who developed the Solvay process and built factories exploiting it (1838-1922);

- syn. Solvay;

Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
n1
Irish physicist who (with Sir John Cockcroft in 1931) first split an atom (1903-1995);

- syn. E. T. S. Walton, Ernest Walton, Walton;

Ernest Walton
n1
Irish physicist who (with Sir John Cockcroft in 1931) first split an atom (1903-1995);

- syn. E. T. S. Walton, Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton, Walton;

ernestine / ɝ n s t ɪ n /

n. эрнестин; эрнестина;

Ernestine Schumann-Heink
n1
United States operatic contralto (1861-1936);

- syn. Schumann-Heink;

Ernesto Guevara
n1
an Argentine revolutionary leader who was Fidel Castro's chief lieutenant in the Cuban revolution;

- active in other Latin American countries;

- was captured and executed by the Bolivian army (1928-1967);

- syn. Che Guevara, Guevara;

ernie / ɝ n i /

n. эрни;

Ernst
n1
painter (born in Germany, resident of France and the United States) who was a cofounder of dadaism;

- developed the technique of collage (1891-1976);

- syn. Max Ernst;

Ernst Boris Chain
n1
British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979);

- syn. Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain;

Ernst Cassirer
n1
German philosopher concerned with concept formation in the human mind and with symbolic forms in human culture generally (1874-1945);

- syn. Cassirer;

Ernst Heinrich Haeckel
n1
German biologist and philosopher;

- advocated Darwinism and formulated the theory of recapitulation;

- was an exponent of materialistic monism (1834-1919);

- syn. Haeckel;

Ernst Heinrich Weber
n1
German physiologist who studied sensory responses to stimuli and is considered the father of psychophysics (1795-1878);

- syn. E. H. Weber, Weber;

Ernst Lubitsch
n1
German filmmaker of sophisticated comedies (1892-1947);

- syn. Lubitsch;

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
n1
German expressionist painter (1880-1938);

- syn. Kirchner;

Ernst Mach
n1
Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916);

- syn. Mach;

Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann
n1
German writer of fantastic tales (1776-1822);

- syn. E. T. A. Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Wilhelm Hoffmann, Hoffmann;

Ernst Theodor Wilhelm Hoffmann
n1
German writer of fantastic tales (1776-1822);

- syn. E. T. A. Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann, Hoffmann;

Ernst Werner von Siemens
n1
German electrical engineer (1816-1892);

- syn. Siemens;

erode / ɪr oʊ d /

v. разъедать;
v1
become ground down or deteriorate;

- "Her confidence eroded";

- syn. eat at, gnaw, gnaw at, wear away;

v2
remove soil or rock;

- "Rain eroded the terraces";

- syn. eat away, fret;

eroded / ɪr oʊ d ɪ d /

a. выветренный; размытый; эродированный;
a1
worn away as by water or ice or wind;

- syn. scoured;

- sim. worn;

erodent / ɪr oʊ d ə n t /

a. едкий; разъедающий;

erodibility

n. подверженность эрозии;

eroding / ɪr oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. эрозия;
n1
(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it);

- syn. eating away, erosion, wearing, wearing away;

Erodium
n1
geraniums of Europe and South America and Australia especially mountainous regions;

- syn. genus Erodium;

Erodium cicutarium

[?] n. нитчатка; филярия;
n1
European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up;

- often grown for forage;

- syn. alfilaria, alfileria, clocks, filaree, filaria, pin clover, pin grass, redstem storksbill;

Erodium moschatum
n1
low annual European herb naturalized in America;

- similar to alfilaria;

- syn. musk clover, muskus grass, white-stemmed filaree;

Erodium texanum
n1
of prairies and desert areas of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Texas storksbill;

erogenic

a. эрогенный; эротический;

erogenous / ɪr ɒ dʒ ə n ə s /

a. эрогенный; эротический;
a1
sensitive to sexual stimulation;

- sim. sensitive;

erogenous zone
n1
any area of the body especially sensitive to sexual stimulation;

Erolia
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. genus Erolia;

Erolia alpina

[?] n. чернозобик;
n1
small common sandpiper that breeds in northern or Arctic regions and winters in southern United States or Mediterranean regions;

- syn. dunlin, red-backed sandpiper;

Erolia minutilla

[?] n. доля; ограничение; порция; срок пребывания на посту; срок службы; урок; урочная работа;
v. ограничивать; ограничить; урезать; урезывать;
n1
smallest American sandpiper;

- syn. least sandpiper, stint;

Eros

n. бог любви; чувственная любовь; эрос; эрот;
n1
(Greek mythology) god of love;

- son of Aphrodite;

- identified with Roman Cupid;

n2
a desire for sexual intimacy;

- syn. concupiscence, physical attraction, sexual desire;

erose

a. выемчатый; неровный;
a1
having an irregularly notched or toothed margin as though gnawed;

- syn. jagged, jaggy, notched, toothed;

- sim. rough;

erose leaf
n1
a leaf having a jagged margin as though gnawed;

erosion / ɪr oʊ ʒ n /

n. эрозия;
n1
(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it);

- syn. eating away, eroding, wearing, wearing away;

n2
condition in which the earth's surface is worn away by the action of water and wind;

n3
a gradual decline of something;

- "after the accounting scandal there was an erosion of confidence in the auditors";

n4
erosion by chemical action;

- syn. corroding, corrosion;

erosion preventive

a. противоэрозионный;

erosive / ɪr oʊ s ɪ v /

a. выветривающий; вызванный эрозией; вызывающий эрозию; размывающий; эрозийный; эрозионный;
a1
wearing away by friction;

- "the erosive effects of waves on the shoreline";

- sim. destructive;

a2
of a substance, especially a strong acid;

- capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action;

- syn. caustic, corrosive, mordant, vitriolic;

- sim. destructive;

erotesis

n. риторический вопрос;

erotetic

a. вопросительный; вопрошающий;

erotic / ɪr ɒ t ɪ k /

a. любовный; предающийся чувственной любви человек; чувственный; эротический;
n. любовная наука; любовное стихотворение; эротик; эротика; эротоман;
n1
an erotic person;

a1
giving sexual pleasure;

- sexually arousing;

- syn. titillating;

- sim. sexy;

erotic love

[?] n. любовь;
v. любить; полюбить;
n1
a deep feeling of sexual desire and attraction;

- "their love left them indifferent to their surroundings";

- "she was his first love";

- syn. love, sexual love;

erotica / ɪr ɒ t ɪ k ə /

n. порнография; поэзия; эротика; эротическая литература;
n1
creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire;

- syn. porn, porno, pornography, smut;

erotically / ɪr ɒ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. любовный; предающийся чувственной любви человек; чувственный; эротический;
n. любовная наука; любовное стихотворение; эротик; эротика; эротоман;
r1
in an erotic manner;

eroticism / ɪr ɒ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. повышенный половой инстинкт; чувственность; эротизм;
n1
a state of anticipation of sexuality;

- syn. erotism;

n2
the arousal of feelings of sexual desire;

- syn. amativeness, amorousness, erotism, sexiness;

eroticist / ɪr ɒ t ɪ s ɪ s t /

a. склонный к эротике человек;
n. порнограф; сластолюбец; торговец порнографией;

eroticize / ɪr ɒ t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. делать эротичным; эротизировать;
v1
give erotic character to or make more interesting;

- "eroticize the ads";

- syn. sex up;

erotism

n. повышенный половой инстинкт; эмоциональная фаза полового импульса; эротизм;
n1
a state of anticipation of sexuality;

- syn. eroticism;

n2
the arousal of feelings of sexual desire;

- syn. amativeness, amorousness, eroticism, sexiness;

erotogenic

a. эротогенный;

erotology

n. эротика;

erotomania

n. эротомания;

erotophobic

n. испытывающий отвращение к половой жизни;

err / ɝ , ɝ ɹ /

v. грешить; заблуждаться; отклониться; отклоняться; ошибаться; ошибиться; сбиваться с пути; совершать прегрешение;
v1
to make a mistake or be incorrect;

- syn. mistake, slip;

v2
wander from a direct course or at random;

- "The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her";

- "don't drift from the set course";

- syn. drift, stray;

errabund

a. неосновательный; подверженный ошибкам;

errancy / ɛr ə n s i /

n. заблуждение;
n1
(Christianity) holding views that disagree with accepted doctrine;

- especially disagreement with papal infallibility;

- "he denies the errancy of the Catholic Church";

n2
fallibility as indicated by erring or a tendency to err;

errand / ɛr ə n d /

n. поручение;
n1
a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission;

errand boy

n. курьер; мальчик на посылках; посыльный; рассыльный;
n1
a boy who earns money by running errands;

- syn. messenger boy;

errant / ɛr ə n t /

a. блуждающий; бродячий; грешный; заблудший; кочевой; странствующий;
n. странствующий рыцарь;
r. нарушающий; отклоняющийся;
a1
straying from the right course or from accepted standards;

- "errant youngsters";

- sim. fallible;

a2
uncontrolled motion that is irregular or unpredictable;

- "an errant breeze";

- sim. uncontrolled;

errantly / ɛr ə n t ɫ i /

0. наугад; наудачу;
n. наобум;

errantry / ɛr ə n t ɹ i /

n. приключения странствующего рыцаря; странствия;

errata / ɛr ɑ t ə /

n. опечатки; список опечаток;

erratic / ɪr æ t ɪ k /

a. изменчивый; непостоянный; неустойчивый;
a1
liable to sudden unpredictable change;

- "erratic behavior";

- "fickle weather";

- "mercurial twists of temperament";

- "a quicksilver character, cool and willful at one moment, utterly fragile the next";

- syn. fickle, mercurial, quicksilver;

- sim. changeable;

a2
having no fixed course;

- "an erratic comet";

- "his life followed a wandering course";

- "a planetary vagabond";

- syn. planetary, wandering;

- sim. unsettled;

a3
likely to perform unpredictably;

- "erratic winds are the bane of a sailor";

- "a temperamental motor;

- sometimes it would start and sometimes it wouldn't";

- "that beautiful but temperamental instrument the flute"- Osbert Lancaster;

- syn. temperamental;

- sim. unreliable;

erratical / ɪr æ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. изменчивый;

erratically / ɪr æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. с ошибками;
r1
in an erratic unpredictable manner;

- "economic changes are proceeding erratically";

- syn. unpredictably;

erratum / ɛr ɑ t ə m /

n. опечатка; описка;
n1
a mistake in printed matter resulting from mechanical failures of some kind;

- syn. literal, literal error, misprint, typo, typographical error;

errhine
a1
causing nasal discharge;

- sim. causative;

erring / ɝ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. грешный; заблудший;
r. заблуждающийся; ошибающийся;
a1
capable of making an error;

- "all men are error-prone";

- syn. error-prone;

- sim. fallible;

erringly / ɝ ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. ошибочно;
n. вследствие заблуждения;

erroneous / ɪr oʊ n ɪə s /

a. ошибочный;
a1
containing or characterized by error;

- "erroneous conclusions";

- sim. incorrect;

erroneous belief

[?] n. заблуждение; ложное представление; ошибка; погрешность;
n1
a misconception resulting from incorrect information;

- syn. error;

erroneously / ɪr oʊ n ɪə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. не по адресу;
r1
in a mistaken or erroneous manner;

- "he mistakenly believed it";

- syn. mistakenly;

erroneousness / ɪr oʊ n ɪə s n ə s /

[?] n. заблуждение; ложное представление; ошибка; погрешность;
n1
inadvertent incorrectness;

- syn. error;

error / ɛr ə , ɛr ə ɹ /

n. заблуждение; ложное представление; ошибка; погрешность;
n1
a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention;

- "he made a bad mistake";

- "she was quick to point out my errors";

- "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults";

- syn. fault, mistake;

n2
inadvertent incorrectness;

- syn. erroneousness;

n3
a misconception resulting from incorrect information;

- syn. erroneous belief;

n4
(baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficed;

- syn. misplay;

n5
departure from what is ethically acceptable;

- syn. wrongdoing;

n6
(computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer;

- syn. computer error;

n7
part of a statement that is not correct;

- "the book was full of errors";

- syn. mistake;

error-prone

[?] a. грешный; заблудший;
r. заблуждающийся; ошибающийся;
a1
capable of making an error;

- "all men are error-prone";

- syn. erring;

- sim. fallible;

error correction code
n1
(telecommunication) a coding system that incorporates extra parity bits in order to detect errors;

- syn. ECC;

error free

a. безошибочный; свободный от ошибок;

error prone

a. подверженный ошибкам;

errorful

a. неверный; неправильный;
n. совершающий упущения; содержащий ошибки;

errorist / ɛr ə ɹ ɪ s t /

a. снисходительный к заблуждениям человек;
v. склонный заблуждаться человек;

errorless / ɛr ə ɹ ɫ ɛ s /

0. не содержащий ошибок;
a. безгрешный; безошибочный; свободный от ошибок;
a1
free from error;

- "an errorless baseball game";

- sim. perfect;

ersatz / eə z æ t s /

n. суррогат; эрзац;
n1
an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation;

a1
artificial and inferior;

- "ersatz coffee";

- "substitute coffee";

- syn. substitute;

- sim. artificial;

Erse / ɝ s /

n. гэльский язык западной шотландии; ирландский гэльский язык;
n1
any of several related languages of the Celts in Ireland and Scotland;

- syn. Gaelic, Goidelic;

Erskine Caldwell
n1
United States author remembered for novels about poverty and degeneration (1903-1987);

- syn. Caldwell, Erskine Preston Caldwell;

Erskine Preston Caldwell
n1
United States author remembered for novels about poverty and degeneration (1903-1987);

- syn. Caldwell, Erskine Caldwell;

erst / ɝ s t /

0. недавно; некогда; прежде; прежде всего; раньше; сначала; только что;
r1
at a previous time;

- "at one time he loved her";

- "her erstwhile writing";

- "she was a dancer once";

- syn. at one time, erstwhile, formerly, once;

erstwhile / ɝ s t w aɪ ɫ /

0. былой; некогда; прежде;
a. прежний;
n. бывало;
a1
belonging to some prior time;

- "erstwhile friend";

- "our former glory";

- "the once capital of the state";

- "her quondam lover";

- syn. former, old, one-time, onetime, quondam, sometime;

- sim. past;

r1
at a previous time;

- "at one time he loved her";

- "her erstwhile writing";

- "she was a dancer once";

- syn. at one time, erst, formerly, once;

ERT
n1
the coordinated universal time when an event is received on Earth;

- syn. Earth-received time;

erubescence / ɛr u b ɛ s n s /

n. покраснение кожи; румянец;

erubescent / ɛr u b ɛ s n t /

a. вспыхивающий румянцем; краснеющий; красноватый; красный;

Eruca
n1
annual to perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region;

- syn. genus Eruca;

Eruca sativa

[?] a. ракетный;
n. ракета;
n1
erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender;

- syn. Eruca vesicaria sativa, arugula, garden rocket, rocket, rocket salad, roquette;

Eruca vesicaria sativa

[?] a. ракетный;
n. ракета;
n1
erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender;

- syn. Eruca sativa, arugula, garden rocket, rocket, rocket salad, roquette;

eruct / ɪr ʌ k t /

v. изрыгать; изрыгнуть; отрыгивать; рыгать;
v1
eject or send out in large quantities, also metaphorical;

- "the volcano spews out molten rocks every day";

- "The editors of the paper spew out hostile articles about the Presidential candidate";

- syn. spew, spew out;

v2
expel gas from the stomach;

- "Please don't burp at the table";

- syn. belch, bubble, burp;

eructate / ɪr ʌ k t eɪ t /

v. вырвать; извергать; изрыгать; изрыгнуть; отрыгивать;

eructation / ɪr ʌ k t eɪ ʃ n /

n. извержение; извержения; изверженная масса; отрыжка;
n1
(of volcanos) pouring out fumes or lava (or a deposit so formed);

- syn. eruption, extravasation;

n2
a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth;

- syn. belch, belching, burp, burping;

erudite / ɛr u d aɪ t /

n. эрудит;
a1
having or showing profound knowledge;

- "a learned jurist";

- "an erudite professor";

- syn. learned;

- sim. scholarly;

eruditely / ɛr u d aɪ t ɫ i /

[?] 0. научно; по-ученому; со знанием дела;
r1
with erudition;

- in an erudite manner;

- "he talked eruditely about Indian mythology";

- syn. learnedly;

eruditeness

[?] n. всесторонние знания; начитанность; ученость; эрудиция;
n1
profound scholarly knowledge;

- syn. encyclopaedism, encyclopedism, erudition, learnedness, learning, scholarship;

erudition / ɛr u d ɪ ʃ n /

n. всесторонние знания; начитанность; ученость; эрудиция;
n1
profound scholarly knowledge;

- syn. encyclopaedism, encyclopedism, eruditeness, learnedness, learning, scholarship;

erupt / ɪr ʌ p t /

v. извергать;
v1
start abruptly;

- "After 1989, peace broke out in the former East Bloc";

- syn. break out;

v2
erupt or intensify suddenly;

- "Unrest erupted in the country";

- "Tempers flared at the meeting";

- "The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism";

- syn. break open, burst out, flare, flare up, irrupt;

v3
start to burn or burst into flames;

- "Marsh gases ignited suddenly";

- "The oily rags combusted spontaneously";

- syn. catch fire, combust, conflagrate, ignite, take fire;

v4
break out;

- "The tooth erupted and had to be extracted";

- syn. break through, come out, push through;

v5
become active and spew forth lava and rocks;

- "Vesuvius erupts once in a while";

- syn. belch, extravasate;

v6
force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

- "break into tears";

- "erupt in anger";

- syn. break, burst;

v7
appear on the skin;

- "A rash erupted on her arms after she had touched the exotic plant";

v8
become raw or open;

- "He broke out in hives";

- "My skin breaks out when I eat strawberries";

- "Such boils tend to recrudesce";

- syn. break out, recrudesce;

eruption / ɪr ʌ p ʃ n /

n. извержение;
n1
the sudden occurrence of a violent discharge of steam and volcanic material;

- syn. volcanic eruption;

n2
symptom consisting of a breaking out and becoming visible;

n3
(of volcanos) pouring out fumes or lava (or a deposit so formed);

- syn. eructation, extravasation;

n4
a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition);

- "the outbreak of hostilities";

- syn. irruption, outbreak;

n5
a sudden very loud noise;

- syn. bam, bang, blast, clap;

n6
the emergence of a tooth as it breaks through the gum;

eruptive / ɪr ʌ p t ɪ v /

a. вулканический; изверженный; эруптивный;
n. сопровождающийся сыпью;
a1
producing or characterized by eruptions;

- "an eruptive disease";

a2
produced by the action of fire or intense heat;

- "rocks formed by igneous agents";

- syn. igneous;

a3
actively spewing out lava;

- "a geyser is an intermittently eruptive hot spring";

- sim. active;

Erving
n1
United States basketball forward (born in 1950);

- syn. Dr. J, Julius Erving, Julius Winfield Erving;

erwin

n. эрвин;

Erwin Panofsky
n1
art historian (1892-1968);

- syn. Panofsky;

Erwin Rommel
n1
German field marshal noted for brilliant generalship in North Africa during World War II (1891-1944);

- syn. Desert Fox, Rommel;

Erwin Schrodinger
n1
Austrian physicist who discovered the wave equation (1887-1961);

- syn. Schrodinger;

erwinia
n1
rod-shaped motile bacteria that attack plants;

Eryngium
n1
large genus of decorative plants with thistlelike flower heads;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. genus Eryngium;

Eryngium aquaticum
n1
coarse prickly perennial eryngo with aromatic roots;

- southeastern United States;

- often confused with rattlesnake master;

- syn. button snakeroot;

Eryngium maritimum
n1
European evergreen eryngo with twisted spiny leaves naturalized on United States east coast;

- roots formerly used as an aphrodisiac;

- syn. sea eryngium, sea holly, sea holm;

Eryngium yuccifolium
n1
coarse prickly perennial eryngo of United States thought to cure rattlesnake bite;

- syn. button snakeroot, rattlesnake's master, rattlesnake master;

eryngo

[?] n. синеголовник;
n1
any plant of the genus Eryngium;

- syn. eringo;

Erysimum
n1
large genus of annual or perennial herbs some grown for their flowers and some for their attractive evergreen leaves;

- Old World and North America;

- syn. genus Erysimum;

Erysimum allionii
n1
showy erect biennial or short-lived perennial cultivated for its terminal racemes of orange-yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus;

- syn. Cheiranthus allionii, Siberian wall flower;

Erysimum arkansanum
n1
biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers;

- western North America to Minnesota and Kansas;

- sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus;

- syn. Cheiranthus asperus, Erysimum asperum, western wall flower;

Erysimum asperum
n1
biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers;

- western North America to Minnesota and Kansas;

- sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus;

- syn. Cheiranthus asperus, Erysimum arkansanum, western wall flower;

Erysimum cheiranthoides
n1
slender yellow-flowered European mustard often troublesome as a weed;

- formerly used as an anthelmintic;

- syn. wormseed mustard;

Erysimum cheiri

[?] 0. долго стоящее у стенки судно; не пользующаяся успехом девушка;
n. желтофиоль;
r. оставшаяся на балу без кавалера дама;
n1
perennial of southern Europe having clusters of fragrant flowers of all colors especially yellow and orange;

- often naturalized on old walls or cliffs;

- sometimes placed in genus Erysimum;

- syn. Cheiranthus cheiri, wallflower;

erysipelas / ɛr ɪ s ɪ p ɪ ɫ ə s /

n. рожа; рожистое воспаление;
n1
an acute streptococcal infection characterized by deep-red inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes;

Erysiphaceae
n1
family of fungi parasitic mostly on leaves;

- includes powdery mildews;

- syn. family Erysiphaceae;

Erysiphales
n1
saprophytic and parasitic fungi that live on plants;

- syn. order Erysiphales;

Erysiphe
n1
genus of powdery mildews;

- syn. genus Erysiphe;

erythema / ɛr ɪ θ i m ə /

n. покраснение кожи; эритема;
n1
abnormal redness of the skin resulting from dilation of blood vessels (as in sunburn or inflammation);

erythema multiforme
n1
a red rash caused by hypersensitivity to a drug or disease or other allergen;

erythema nodosum
n1
skin condition characterized by tender red nodules on the shins and legs;

erythema nodosum leprosum
n1
an inflammatory complication of leprosy that results in painful skin lesions on the arms and legs and face;

- syn. ENL;

erythema solare

[?] n. загар;
n1
redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun;

- syn. sunburn;

erythematous
a1
relating to or characterized by erythema;

erythraean

a. красный;

erythrean

a. красный;

erythrina
n1
any of various shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Erythrina having trifoliate leaves and racemes of scarlet to coral red flowers and black seeds;

- cultivated as an ornamental;

- syn. coral tree;

Erythrina caffra
n1
small semi-evergreen broad-spreading tree of eastern South Africa with orange-scarlet flowers and small coral-red seeds;

- yields a light soft wood used for fence posts or shingles;

- syn. Cape kafferboom, kaffir boom;

Erythrina corallodendrum
n1
deciduous shrub having racemes of deep red flowers and black-spotted red seeds;

- syn. coral bean tree;

Erythrina crista-galli
n1
small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered;

- syn. ceibo, common coral tree, cry-baby tree, crybaby tree;

Erythrina Indica
n1
small to medium-sized thorny tree of tropical Asia and northern Australia having dense clusters of scarlet or crimson flowers and black seeds;

- syn. Erythrina variegata, Indian coral tree;

Erythrina lysistemon
n1
small semi-evergreen tree of South Africa having dense clusters of clear scarlet flowers and red seeds;

- syn. Transvaal kafferboom, kaffir boom;

Erythrina variegata
n1
small to medium-sized thorny tree of tropical Asia and northern Australia having dense clusters of scarlet or crimson flowers and black seeds;

- syn. Erythrina Indica, Indian coral tree;

Erythrina vespertilio
n1
prickly Australian coral tree having soft spongy wood;

- syn. cork tree;

erythrite
n1
a reddish mineral consisting of hydrated cobalt arsenate in monoclinic crystalline form and used in coloring glass;

- usually found in veins bearing cobalt and arsenic;

- syn. cobalt bloom;

erythroblast
n1
a nucleated cell in bone marrow from which red blood cells develop;

erythroblastosis
n1
a blood disease characterized by the abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood;

erythroblastosis fetalis
n1
severe anemia in newborn babies;

- the result of Rh incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood;

- typically occurs when the child of an Rh-negative mother inherits Rh-positive blood from the father;

- can be diagnosed before birth by amniocentesis;

Erythrocebus
n1
patas;

- syn. genus Erythrocebus;

Erythrocebus patas
n1
reddish long-tailed monkey of west Africa;

- syn. hussar monkey, patas;

Erythrocin
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus;

- effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative;

- syn. E-Mycin, Ethril, Ilosone, Pediamycin, erythromycin;

erythrocyte

n. красное кровяное тельце; эритроцит;
n1
a mature blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen to the bodily tissues;

- a biconcave disc that has no nucleus;

- syn. RBC, red blood cell;

erythrocyte sedimentation rate
n1
the rate at which red blood cells settle out in a tube of blood under standardized conditions;

- a high rate usually indicates the presence of inflammation;

- syn. ESR, sed rate, sedimentation rate;

erythrocytolysin
n1
any substance that can cause lysis (destruction) of erythrocytes (red blood cells) and the release of their hemoglobin;

- syn. erythrolysin, haemolysin, hemolysin;

erythroderma
n1
any skin disorder involving abnormal redness;

erythroid
a1
relating to erythrocytes;

erythrolysin
n1
any substance that can cause lysis (destruction) of erythrocytes (red blood cells) and the release of their hemoglobin;

- syn. erythrocytolysin, haemolysin, hemolysin;

erythromycin
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus;

- effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative;

- syn. E-Mycin, Erythrocin, Ethril, Ilosone, Pediamycin;

Erythronium
n1
perennial bulbous herbs most of northern United States: dogtooth violet;

- adder's tongue;

- trout lily;

- fawn lily;

- syn. genus Erythronium;

Erythronium albidum
n1
North American dogtooth having solitary white flowers with yellow centers and blue or pink exteriors;

- syn. blonde lilian, white dog's-tooth violet, white dogtooth violet;

Erythronium americanum
n1
eastern North American dogtooth having solitary yellow flowers marked with brown or purple and spotted interiors;

- syn. amberbell, trout lily, yellow adder's tongue;

Erythronium californicum
n1
California dogtooth violet with creamy white flowers sometimes yellow-tinged;

- syn. fawn lily;

Erythronium dens-canis
n1
sturdy European dogtooth with rose to mauve flowers;

- cultivated in many varieties;

- syn. European dogtooth;

Erythronium grandiflorum
n1
dogtooth violet of western North America having bright yellow flowers;

- syn. glacier lily, snow lily;

Erythronium montanum
n1
perennial herb having large white flowers marked with orange;

- found near the snow line in the northwestern United States;

- syn. avalanche lily;

erythropoiesis
n1
the process of producing red blood cells by the stem cells in the bone marrow;

erythropoietic
a1
of or relating to the formation of red blood cells;

erythropoietin
n1
a glycoprotein secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells;

Erythroxylaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Geraniales;

- have drupaceous fruit;

- syn. family Erythroxylaceae;

Erythroxylon
n1
a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae;

- syn. Erythroxylum, genus Erythroxylon, genus Erythroxylum;

Erythroxylon coca

[?] n. кока; кокаиновый куст;
n1
a South American shrub whose leaves are chewed by natives of the Andes;

- a source of cocaine;

- syn. coca, coca plant;

Erythroxylon truxiuense
n1
a South American shrub whose leaves are a source of cocaine;

Erythroxylum
n1
a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae;

- syn. Erythroxylon, genus Erythroxylon, genus Erythroxylum;

erzgebirge

n. рудные горы;

erzincan

0. эрзинджан;

erzurum

0. эрзурум;

Es

[?] n. эйнштейний;
n1
a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. E, atomic number 99, einsteinium;

Esaki
n1
physicist honored for advances in solid state electronics (born in Japan in 1925);

- syn. Leo Esaki;

Esau

0. исав;
n1
(Old Testament) the eldest son of Isaac who would have inherited the covenant that God made with Abraham and that Abraham passed on to Isaac;

- he traded his birthright to his twin brother Jacob for a mess of pottage;

esbat

0. шабаш ведьм;

escadrille
n1
a small squadron;

n2
an air force squadron typically containing six airplanes (as in France during World War I);

escalade / ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ d /

n. эскалада;
n1
an act of scaling by the use of ladders (especially the walls of a fortification);

v1
climb up and over;

- "They had to escalade canyons to reach their destination";

escalader / ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ d ə , ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ d ə ɹ /
n1
someone who gains access by the use of ladders;

escalate / ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ t /

v. ввергать; ввергнуть; обострить; обостриться; обострять; обостряться; повысить; повышать; подниматься на эскалаторе; расти; увеличивать; увеличиваться; увеличиться;
v1
increase in extent or intensity;

- "The Allies escalated the bombing";

- syn. intensify, step up;

escalation / ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

a. эскалационный;
n. распространение; расширение; эскалация;
n1
an increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy;

- "higher wages caused an escalation of prices";

- "there was a gradual escalation of hostilities";

escalator / ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ t ə , ɛ s k ə ɫ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. скользящая шкала; эскалатор;
n1
a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index);

- syn. escalator clause;

n2
a stairway whose steps move continuously on a circulating belt;

- syn. moving staircase, moving stairway;

escalator clause

[?] n. скользящая шкала; эскалатор;
n1
a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index);

- syn. escalator;

escallop / ɪ s k ɒ ɫ ə p /

n. гребешок; зубец;
n1
edible muscle of mollusks having fan-shaped shells;

- served broiled or poached or in salads or cream sauces;

- syn. scallop, scollop;

n2
thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled;

- syn. cutlet, scallop, scollop;

n3
edible marine bivalve having a fluted fan-shaped shell that swim by expelling water from the shell in a series of snapping motions;

- syn. scallop, scollop;

v1
bake in a sauce, milk, etc., often with breadcrumbs on top;

- syn. scallop;

escallop shell

n. створка раковины; створка раковины гребешка; створчатая раковина;

escalope de veau Orloff
n1
lightly sauteed veal cutlets spread with a Soubise sauce and liver paste then sprinkled with grated Parmesan and baked briefly;

escapable

0. не неизбежный;
a. необязательный; отвратимый;

escapade / ɛ s k ə p eɪ d /

a. веселое , но рискованное предприятие;
n. побег; смелая проделка; эскапада;
n1
a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful);

- syn. adventure, dangerous undertaking, risky venture;

n2
any carefree episode;

- syn. lark;

escape / ɪ s k eɪ p /

n. бегство;
v. избежать;
n1
the act of escaping physically;

- "he made his escape from the mental hospital";

- "the canary escaped from its cage";

- "his flight was an indication of his guilt";

- syn. flight;

n2
an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy;

- "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life";

- "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism";

- syn. escapism;

n3
nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do;

- "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible";

- "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive";

- syn. dodging, evasion;

n4
an avoidance of danger or difficulty;

- "that was a narrow escape";

n5
a means or way of escaping;

- "hard work was his escape from worry";

- "they installed a second hatch as an escape";

- "their escape route";

n6
a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild;

n7
the discharge of a fluid from some container;

- "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe";

- "he had to clean up the leak";

- syn. leak, leakage, outflow;

n8
a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler);

- it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level;

- syn. escape cock, escape valve, relief valve, safety valve;

v1
run away from confinement;

- "The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison";

- syn. break loose, get away;

v2
fail to experience;

- "Fortunately, I missed the hurricane";

- syn. miss;

v3
escape potentially unpleasant consequences;

- get away with a forbidden action;

- "She gets away with murder!";

- "I couldn't get out from under these responsibilities";

- syn. get away, get by, get off, get out;

v4
be incomprehensible to;

- escape understanding by;

- "What you are seeing in him eludes me";

- syn. elude;

v5
remove oneself from a familiar environment, usually for pleasure or diversion;

- "We escaped to our summer house for a few days";

- "The president of the company never manages to get away during the summer";

- syn. get away;

v6
flee;

- take to one's heels;

- cut and run;

- "If you see this man, run!";

- "The burglars escaped before the police showed up";

- syn. break away, bunk, fly the coop, head for the hills, hightail it, lam, run, run away, scarper, scat, take to the woods, turn tail;

v7
issue or leak, as from a small opening;

- "Gas escaped into the bedroom";

escape cock

n. выпускной кран;
n1
a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler);

- it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level;

- syn. escape, escape valve, relief valve, safety valve;

escape expert

[?] 0. в воде не тонет; в огне не горит; легко выпутывающийся из трудных положений;
n. демонстрирующий умение освобождаться от цепей цирковой артист; многократно убегавший из заключения преступник; человек;
n1
an entertainer who is expert in the art of escaping;

- syn. escapologist;

escape from

[?] v. колебать; поколебать; потрясти; трясти;
v1
get rid of;

- "I couldn't shake the car that was following me";

- syn. shake, shake off, throw off;

escape hatch
n1
hatchway that provides a means of escape in an emergency;

escape mechanism
n1
a form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities;

escape proof

a. надежный;
n. исключающий возможность побега;

escape valve

n. выпускной клапан;
n1
a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler);

- it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level;

- syn. escape, escape cock, relief valve, safety valve;

escape velocity
n1
the minimum velocity needed to escape a gravitational field;

escape warrant

n. оповещение о розыске и аресте совершившего побег;

escape wheel
n1
gear that engages a rocking lever;

escaped / ɪ s k eɪ p t /

[?] n. представляющий весь округ;
a1
having escaped, especially from confinement;

- "a convict still at large";

- "searching for two escaped prisoners";

- "dogs loose on the streets";

- "criminals on the loose in the neighborhood";

- syn. at large, loose, on the loose;

- sim. free;

escapee / ɪ s k eɪ p i /

n. беглец; беглый преступник; беженец;
n1
someone who escapes;

escapeless

0. не имеющий выхода;
a. неизбежный;

escapement / ɪ s k eɪ p m ə n t /

n. анкерный механизм; бегство; замыкание в себе; побег; спуск; уход от жизни;
n1
mechanical device that regulates movement;

escapism / ɪ s k eɪ p ɪ z ə m /

n. выполнение второстепенных научных исследований; стремление уйти от действительности; эскапизм;
n1
an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy;

- "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life";

- "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism";

- syn. escape;

escapist / ɪ s k eɪ p ɪ s t /

a. развлекательный; уводящий от основных проблем жизни; эскапистский;
n. автор произведений , уводящих от основных проблем жизни; писатель-эскапист;
r. уводящий от основных проблем жизни;
n1
a person who escapes into a world of fantasy;

- syn. dreamer, wishful thinker;

escapologist / ɛ s k ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

0. в воде не тонет; в огне не горит; легко выпутывающийся из трудных положений;
n. демонстрирующий умение освобождаться от цепей цирковой артист; многократно убегавший из заключения преступник; человек;
n1
an entertainer who is expert in the art of escaping;

- syn. escape expert;

escapology / ɛ s k ə p ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. ловкость; пронырливость; умение освобождаться от цепей;
n1
the study of methods of escaping (especially as a form of entertainment);

escargot / ɪ s k ɑ ɡ oʊ /

[?] 0. копун; увалень;
n. еле-еле переставлять ноги; спираль; тихоход; улитка;
v. возиться; идти черепашьим шагом; копаться; ползти как улитка;
n1
edible terrestrial snail usually served in the shell with a sauce of melted butter and garlic;

- syn. snail;

escarole

n. эскариоль;
n1
variety of endive having leaves with irregular frilled edges;

- syn. chicory escarole, endive;

escarp / ɪ s k ɑ p /

n. крутая насыпь; обрыв; откос; эскарп;
v. эскарпировать;
n1
a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification;

- syn. escarpment, protective embankment, scarp;

escarpment / ɪ s k ɑ p m ə n t /

n. вертикальное обнажение породы; крутость; откос; эскарп;
n1
a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge;

- usually formed by erosion;

- syn. scarp;

n2
a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification;

- syn. escarp, protective embankment, scarp;

eschalot / ɛ ʃ ə ɫ ɒ t /

n. лук-шалот;
n1
type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning;

- syn. Allium ascalonicum, Allium cepa aggregatum, multiplier onion, shallot;

eschar / ɛ s k ɑ /

n. струп;
n1
a dry scab formed on the skin following a burn or cauterization of the skin;

escharotic / ɛ s k ə ɹ ɒ t ɪ k /

n. едкое средство; прижигающее средство;

eschatological / ɛ s k ə t ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to or dealing with or regarding the ultimate destiny of mankind and the world;

eschatologically
r1
in relation to eschatology;

- "even atheists can be eschatologically minded";

eschatologist / ɛ s k ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a theologian who specializes in eschatology;

eschatology / ɛ s k ə t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. эсхатология;
n1
the branch of theology that is concerned with such final things as death and Last Judgment;

- Heaven and Hell;

- the ultimate destiny of humankind;

eschaton

[?] n. день страшного суда; день суда; конец света; светопреставление; судный день;
n1
(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives;

- syn. Day of Judgement, Day of Judgment, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, day of reckoning, doomsday, end of the world;

escheat / ɪ s tʃ i t /

n. выморочное имущество; конфискация имущества; конфискованное имущество; переход в казну выморочного имущества;
v. конфисковать выморочное имущество; становиться выморочным;
n1
a reversion to the state (as the ultimate owner of property) in the absence of legal heirs;

n2
the property that reverts to the state;

escherichia
n1
a genus of enteric bacteria;

Escherichia coli
n1
a species of bacterium normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals;

- sometimes pathogenic;

- can be a threat to food safety;

- syn. E. coli;

eschew / ɪ s tʃ u /

0. тщательно избегать;
v. воздерживаться; остерегаться; отказаться; отказываться; сторониться;
v1
avoid and stay away from deliberately;

- stay clear of;

- syn. shun;

eschewal

n. избежание; уклонение;

eschewance

n. избежание; уклонение;

Eschrichtiidae
n1
comprising only the grey whales;

- syn. family Eschrichtiidae;

Eschrichtius
n1
type and sole genus of the Eschrichtiidae;

- syn. genus Eschrichtius;

Eschrichtius gibbosus
n1
medium-sized greyish-black whale of the northern Pacific;

- syn. Eschrichtius robustus, devilfish, gray whale, grey whale;

Eschrichtius robustus
n1
medium-sized greyish-black whale of the northern Pacific;

- syn. Eschrichtius gibbosus, devilfish, gray whale, grey whale;

Eschscholtzia / ɪ s k ɒ ɫ ʃ ə /
n1
showy herbs of western North America;

- syn. genus Eschscholtzia;

Eschscholtzia californica
n1
of Pacific coast of North America;

- widely cultivated for its yellow to red flowers;

- syn. California poppy;

escolar
n1
large snake mackerel with rings like spectacles around its eyes;

- syn. Lepidocybium flavobrunneum;

escort / ɛ s k ɔ t , ɪ s k ɔ t /

n. конвой;
v. сопроводить; сопровождать;
n1
someone who escorts and protects a prominent person;

- syn. bodyguard;

n2
the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them;

- syn. accompaniment;

n3
an attendant who is employed to accompany someone;

n4
a participant in a date;

- "his date never stopped talking";

- syn. date;

v1
accompany as an escort;

- "She asked her older brother to escort her to the ball";

v2
accompany or escort;

- "I'll see you to the door";

- syn. see;

escribed / ɛ s k ɹ aɪ b d /

a. вписанный;

escritoire / ɛ s k ɹ ɪ t w ɑ , ɛ s k ɹ ɪ t w ɑr /

n. письменный стол; секретер;
n1
a desk used for writing;

- syn. secretaire, secretary, writing table;

escrow

0. условно врученный документ; эскроу;
a. депонированный у третьего лица;
n. условное депонирование; условное депонирование денежной суммы у третьего лица;
n1
a written agreement (or property or money) delivered to a third party or put in trust by one party to a contract to be returned after fulfillment of some condition;

escrow funds
n1
funds held in escrow;

escuage

n. служба в войске;
v. подать феодалу за освобождение от войсковой службы;

escudo / ɪ s k j u d oʊ /

n. эскудо;
n1
formerly the basic monetary unit of Portugal;

- equal to 100 centavo;

- syn. Portuguese escudo;

n2
the basic unit of money on Cape Verde;

- equal to 100 centavos;

- syn. Cape Verde escudo;

escuintla

0. эскуинтла;

esculapian

0. эскулап;
a. врачебный; медицинский; связанный с врачеванием;
n. врач; врачеватель;

esculapius

0. эскулап;
n. врач; врачеватель;

esculent / ɛ s k j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. годный в пищу; пищевой; съедобный;
n. пища; съестное;

escutcheon / ɪ s k ʌ tʃ ə n /

n. герб; доска с названием судна; обрамление шкалы; орнаментальный щит; рамка; щит герба;
n1
a flat protective covering (on a door or wall etc) to prevent soiling by dirty fingers;

- syn. finger plate, scutcheon;

n2
(nautical) a plate on a ship's stern on which the name is inscribed;

n3
a shield;

- especially one displaying a coat of arms;

- syn. scutcheon;

ESE
n1
the compass point midway between east and southeast;

- syn. east southeast;

Esfahan / ɪ s f ə h ɑ n /
n1
city in central Iran;

- former capital of Persia;

- syn. Aspadana, Isfahan;

Esidrix
n1
a diuretic drug (trade name Microzide, Esidrix, and HydroDIURIL) used in the treatment of hypertension;

- syn. HydroDIURIL, Microzide, hydrochlorothiazide;

Eskalith
n1
a white powder (LiCO3) used in manufacturing glass and ceramics and as a drug;

- the drug (trade names Lithane or Lithonate or Eskalith) is used to treat some forms of depression and manic episodes of manic-depressive disorder;

- syn. Lithane, Lithonate, lithium carbonate;

eskar

0. оз;
n. эскер;

esker / ɛ s k ə ɹ /

0. оз;
n. эскер;
n1
(geology) a long winding ridge of post glacial gravel and other sediment;

- deposited by meltwater from glaciers or ice sheets;

eskilstuna

0. эскильстуна;

Eskimo / ɛ s k ɪ m oʊ /

a. эскимосский;
n. красновато-коричневый цвет; эскимос; эскимоска; эскимосский язык;
n1
a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia);

- the Algonquians called them Eskimo (`eaters of raw flesh') but they call themselves the Inuit (`the people');

- syn. Esquimau, Inuit;

n2
the language spoken by the Eskimo;

- syn. Esquimau;

Eskimo-Aleut
n1
the family of languages that includes Eskimo and Aleut;

- syn. Eskimo-Aleut language;

Eskimo-Aleut language
n1
the family of languages that includes Eskimo and Aleut;

- syn. Eskimo-Aleut;

Eskimo curlew
n1
New World curlew that breeds in northern North America;

- syn. Numenius borealis;

Eskimo dog

[?] a. покрытый шелухой; сиплый; сухой; хриплый; шероховатый;
n. ездовая собака; эскимос; эскимоска; эскимосская лайка; эскимосский язык;
n1
breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog;

- syn. husky;

eskimoan

a. эскимосский;

eskis

0. эскишехир;

esky

0. 'эскимосик';
n. портативный холодильник;

ESM
n1
electronic warfare undertaken under direct control of an operational commander to locate sources of radiated electromagnetic energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition;

- syn. electronic warfare-support measures;

Esme Stuart Lennox Robinson
n1
Irish playwright and theater manager in Dublin (1886-1958);

- syn. Lennox Robinson, Robinson;

esmeraldas

0. эсмеральдас;

esmolol
n1
intravenous beta blocker (trade name Brevibloc) that acts for only a short time;

- used primarily for cardiac arrhythmias;

- syn. Brevibloc;

esne

a. крепостной;

Esocidae
n1
pikes;

- pickerels;

- muskellunges;

- syn. family Esocidae;

esodic

a. афферентный; центростремительный;

ESOP
n1
a program under which employees regularly accumulate shares and may ultimately assume control of the company;

- syn. employee stock ownership plan;

esophageal / i s ɒ f ə dʒ i ə ɫ /

r. относящийся к пищеводу;
a1
relating to the esophagus;

esophageal reflux
n1
reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus;

- syn. gastroesophageal reflux, oesophageal reflux;

esophageal smear
n1
alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the esophagus;

esophageal veins
n1
small veins from the esophagus emptying into the brachiocephalic vein or the azygos veins;

- syn. oesophageal veins, venae esophageae;

esophagitis

[?] n. воспаление пищевода;
n1
inflammation of the esophagus;

- often caused by gastroesophageal reflux;

- syn. oesophagitis;

esophagogastric junction
n1
the junction between the esophagus and the stomach epithelium;

- syn. oesophagogastric junction;

esophagoscope
n1
an optical instrument for examining the inside of the esophagus;

- syn. oesophagoscope;

esophagus / i s ɒ f ə ɡ ə s /

n. пищевод;
n1
the passage between the pharynx and the stomach;

- syn. gorge, gullet, oesophagus;

esopian

0. эзопов;
a. эзоповский;
n. имеющий тайный смысл;
r. относящийся к эзопу;

esoteric / ɛ s oʊ t ɛr ɪ k /

a. запутанный; известный лишь посвященным; неясный; понятный лишь немногим; посвященный; скрытый; сложный; тайный; эзотерический;
a1
confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle;

- "a compilation of esoteric philosophical theories";

- also private;

- sim. abstruse, arcane, cabalistic, mysterious;

esoterica / ɛ s oʊ t ɛr ɪ k ə /
n1
secrets known only to an initiated minority;

esoterics / ɛ s oʊ t ɛr ɪ k s /

n. тайное учение;

esotery

n. тайное учение;

esotropia
n1
strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose;

- syn. convergent strabismus, cross-eye, crossed eye;

Esox
n1
type and only genus of the family Esocidae;

- syn. genus Esox;

Esox americanus
n1
small but gamy pickerel of Atlantic coastal states;

- syn. barred pickerel, redfin pickerel;

Esox lucius
n1
voracious piscivorous pike of waters of northern hemisphere;

- syn. northern pike;

Esox masquinongy

[?] n. щука-маскинонг;
n1
large (60 to 80 pounds) sport fish of North America;

- syn. muskellunge;

Esox niger
n1
common in quiet waters of eastern United States;

- syn. chain pickerel, chain pike;

ESP / i ɛ s p i /

[?] n. предвидение; проницательность; способность предвидеть события; ясновидение;
n1
apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses;

- syn. E.S.P., clairvoyance, extrasensory perception, second sight;

espadrille
n1
a sandal with a sole made of rope or rubber and a cloth upper part;

espadrilles

n. сандалии на веревочной подошве; эспадрильи;

Espagnole
n1
brown sauce with tomatoes and a caramelized mixture of minced carrots and onions and celery seasoned with Madeira;

- syn. sauce Espagnole;

espagnolette

n. шпингалет;

espalier / ɪ s p æ ɫ ɪ eɪ , ɪ s p æ ɫ j ə /

n. шпалера;
v. выращивать на шпалерах; формовать;
n1
a trellis on which ornamental shrub or fruit tree is trained to grow flat;

Espana
n1
a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula;

- a former colonial power;

- syn. Kingdom of Spain, Spain;

esparcet

[?] n. эспарцет;
n1
Eurasian perennial herb having pale pink flowers and curved pods;

- naturalized in Britain and North America grasslands on calcareous soils;

- important forage crop and source of honey in Britain;

- syn. Onobrychis viciaefolia, Onobrychis viciifolia, holy clover, sainfoin, sanfoin;

esparto / ɛ s p ɑ t oʊ /

0. эспарто;
n. трава альфа;

especial / ɪ s p ɛ ʃ ɫ /

a. главный; исключительный; конкретный; особенный; особый; специальный; частный;
n. особо важный;
a1
surpassing what is common or usual or expected;

- "he paid especial attention to her";

- "exceptional kindness";

- "a matter of particular and unusual importance";

- "a special occasion";

- "a special reason to confide in her";

- "what's so special about the year 2000?";

- syn. exceptional, particular, special;

- sim. uncommon;

especially / ɪ s p ɛ ʃ ə ɫ i /

d. особенно;
р. в особенности;
r1
to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common;

- "he was particularly fussy about spelling";

- "a particularly gruesome attack";

- "under peculiarly tragic circumstances";

- "an especially (or specially) cautious approach to the danger";

- syn. particularly, peculiarly, specially;

r2
in a special manner;

- "a specially arranged dinner";

- syn. specially;

Esperantido
n1
an artificial language based on Esperanto and Ido;

Esperanto / ɛ s p ə ɹ æ n t oʊ /

n. эсперанто;
n1
an artificial language based as far as possible on words common to all the European languages;

espial / ɪ s p aɪ ə ɫ /

n. выслеживание; подсматривание; тайное наблюдение;
n1
the act of detecting something;

- catching sight of something;

- syn. catching, detection, spotting, spying;

espionage / ɛ s p ɪə n ɑ ʒ /

n. шпионаж;
n1
the systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets;

espionage agent
n1
someone employed to spy on another country or business competitor;

espionage network
n1
a network of spies;

esplanade / ɛ s p ɫ ə n eɪ d /

n. дорога для прогулок и катания; луг; лужайка; ровная открытая местность; эспланада;
n1
a long stretch of open level ground (paved or grassy) for walking beside the seashore;

esplees

n. доход с земли;

Espoo
n1
a city in southern Finland;

espousal / ɪ s p aʊ z ɫ /

n. обручение; поддержка; свадьба; участие;
n1
archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast;

- syn. bridal;

n2
the act of becoming betrothed or engaged;

- syn. betrothal;

n3
the act of accepting with approval;

- favorable reception;

- "its adoption by society";

- "the proposal found wide acceptance";

- syn. acceptance, acceptation, adoption;

espouse / ɪ s p aʊ z /

v. выдавать замуж; выходить замуж; жениться; отдаваться; поддерживать;
v1
choose and follow;

- as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans;

- "She followed the feminist movement";

- "The candidate espouses Republican ideals";

- syn. adopt, follow;

v2
take in marriage;

- syn. conjoin, get hitched with, get married, hook up with, marry, wed;

v3
take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one's own;

- "She embraced Catholicism";

- "They adopted the Jewish faith";

- syn. adopt, embrace, sweep up;

espresso / ɛ s p ɹ ɛ s oʊ /

0. 'экспресс';
n. кафе;
n1
strong black coffee brewed by forcing hot water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans;

espresso maker
n1
a coffee maker that forces live steam under pressure through dark roasted coffee grounds;

espresso shop
n1
a cafe where espresso is served;

espringal / ɛ s p ɹ ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ /

n. катапульта; метательная машина;

esprit / ɛ s p ɹ i /

0. ум;
n. дух; живость ума; остроумие;
n1
liveliness of mind or spirit;

esprit de corps / ɛ s p ɹ i d ə k ɔ , ɛ s p ɹ i d ə k ɔ ɹ /

[?] n. боевой дух; моральное состояние; нормы нравственного поведения; нравственность; нравственный облик; нравы;
n1
the spirit of a group that makes the members want the group to succeed;

- syn. morale, team spirit;

esprit de l'escalier
n1
a witty remark that occurs to you too late;

espy / ɪ s p aɪ /

v. завидеть издалека; заметить; замечать; обнаруживать; обнаружить; увидеть;
v1
catch sight of;

- syn. descry, spot, spy;

Esq / ɛ s k /
n1
a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight;

- placed after the name;

- syn. Esquire;

esq.

n. господин;

Esquimau

n. красновато-коричневый цвет; эскимос; эскимоска; эскимосский язык;
n1
a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia);

- the Algonquians called them Eskimo (`eaters of raw flesh') but they call themselves the Inuit (`the people');

- syn. Eskimo, Inuit;

n2
the language spoken by the Eskimo;

- syn. Eskimo;

esquire / ɪ s k w aɪ ə , ɪ s k w aɪ ə ɹ /

0. сквайр; эсквайр;
n. господин; нетитулованный дворянин; оруженосец рыцаря;
n1
(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight;

- a candidate for knighthood;

n2
a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight;

- placed after the name;

- syn. Esq;

esquisse

n. набросок; эскиз;

ESR
n1
the rate at which red blood cells settle out in a tube of blood under standardized conditions;

- a high rate usually indicates the presence of inflammation;

- syn. erythrocyte sedimentation rate, sed rate, sedimentation rate;

n2
microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet;

- syn. electron paramagnetic resonance, electron spin resonance;

ess / ɛ s /

0. эс;
n. крутой изгиб дороги в форме буквы s; название буквы s;

essart

a. расчищенный под пашню участок леса;

essay / ɛ s eɪ /

n. набросок; опыт; очерк; эссе;
n1
an analytic or interpretive literary composition;

n2
a tentative attempt;

v1
make an effort or attempt;

- "He tried to shake off his fears";

- "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps";

- "The police attempted to stop the thief";

- "He sought to improve himself";

- "She always seeks to do good in the world";

- syn. assay, attempt, seek, try;

v2
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

- "This approach has been tried with good results";

- "Test this recipe";

- syn. examine, prove, test, try, try out;

essayer / ɛ s eɪ ə /

[?] 0. трир;
n1
one who tries;

- syn. attempter, trier;

essayist / ɛ s eɪ ɪ s t /

n. автор эссе; очеркист; эссеист;
n1
a writer of literary works;

- syn. litterateur;

esse / ɛ s i /

n. бытие; существование; сущность;

Esselen
n1
a member of a North American Indian people living on the California coast near Monterey;

n2
the Hokan language spoken by the Esselen;

Essen / ɛ s ə n /

n. эссен;
n1
a city in western Germany;

- industrial center of the Ruhr;

essence / ɛ s n s /

n. суть; существо; сущность;
n1
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;

- "the gist of the prosecutor's argument";

- "the heart and soul of the Republican Party";

- "the nub of the story";

- syn. center, centre, core, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, kernel, marrow, meat, nitty-gritty, nub, pith, substance, sum;

n2
any substance possessing to a high degree the predominant properties of a plant or drug or other natural product from which it is extracted;

n3
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work;

- syn. burden, core, effect, gist;

n4
a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor;

- syn. perfume;

Essene

0. ессей;
n. член секты ессеев;
n1
a member of an ascetic Jewish sect around the time of Jesus;

a1
said of or relating to the Essenes;

essential / ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ɫ /

a. существенный;
n1
anything indispensable;

- "food and shelter are necessities of life";

- "the essentials of the good life";

- "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions";

- "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained";

- syn. necessary, necessity, requirement, requisite;

a1
absolutely necessary;

- vitally necessary;

- "essential tools and materials";

- "funds essential to the completion of the project";

- "an indispensable worker";

- syn. indispensable;

- sim. necessary;

a2
basic and fundamental;

- "the essential feature";

- also crucial, important, important, indispensable, intrinsic, intrinsical, necessary, of import, primary, unexpendable;

- sim. biogenic, constituent, must, no-frills, staple, substantial, virtual, vital;

a3
of the greatest importance;

- "the all-important subject of disarmament";

- "crucial information";

- "in chess cool nerves are of the essence";

- syn. all-important, all important, crucial, of the essence;

- sim. important;

a4
being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc;

- "essential oil";

a5
defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established;

- "substantive law";

- syn. substantive;

essential amino acid
n1
an amino acid that is required by animals but that they cannot synthesize;

- must be supplied in the diet;

essential condition
n1
a prerequisite;

- syn. sine qua non;

essential hypertension

[?] n. гипертензия;
n1
persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found;

- syn. hyperpiesia, hyperpiesis;

essential oil
n1
an oil having the odor or flavor of the plant from which it comes;

- used in perfume and flavorings;

- syn. volatile oil;

essential thrombocytopenia
n1
the primary form of thrombocytopenia (rather than a shortage of platelets caused by other conditions such as tuberculosis or chemical suppression of bone marrow etc.);

essential tremor
n1
tremor of unknown cause (usually of the hands and head) that develops in older people;

- often mistaken for Parkinsonism but is not life-threatening and can usually be kept under control;

essentialism / ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. материализм; реализм; эссенциализм;

essentiality / ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
basic importance;

- syn. essentialness;

essentially / ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

0. по существу;
d. по существу; существенно;
r1
in essence;

- at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature;

- "He is basically dishonest";

- "the argument was essentially a technical one";

- "for all his bluster he is in essence a shy person";

- syn. basically, fundamentally;

essentialness
n1
basic importance;

- syn. essentiality;

essentials / ɪ s ɛ n ʃ ɫ z /

n. основные вопросы;

essentic

a. выраженный внешне; открытый;

essequibo

0. эссекибо;

Essex / ɛ s ɪ k s /

n. эссекс;
n1
a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary;

essie

n. эсси;

essive

n. изобразительный падеж; эссив;

essoign

n. уважительная причина для неявки в суд;

essoin

n. уважительная причина для неявки в суд;
v. приводить суду уважительные причины неявки;

essonite
n1
a garnet ranging in color from yellow to brown;

- syn. cinnamon stone, hessonite;

EST / ɛ s t /

0. по оценкам;
r. основанный;
n1
standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian;

- used in the eastern United States;

- syn. Eastern Standard Time, Eastern Time;

establish / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ /

v. устанавливать; установить; учредить; учреждать;
v1
set up or found;

- "She set up a literacy program";

- syn. found, launch, set up;

v2
set up or lay the groundwork for;

- "establish a new department";

- syn. constitute, found, institute, plant;

v3
establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;

- "The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound";

- "The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture";

- syn. demonstrate, prove, shew, show;

v4
institute, enact, or establish;

- "make laws";

- syn. lay down, make;

v5
bring about;

- "The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth";

- syn. give;

v6
place;

- "Her manager had set her up at the Ritz";

- syn. instal, install, set up;

v7
build or establish something abstract;

- "build a reputation";

- syn. build;

v8
use as a basis for;

- found on;

- "base a claim on some observation";

- syn. base, found, ground;

established / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ t /

a. доказанный; закрепленный; признанный; установленный;
r. акклиматизировавшийся; укоренившийся; упрочившийся; установившийся;
a1
brought about or set up or accepted;

- especially long established;

- "the established social order";

- "distrust the constituted authority";

- "a team established as a member of a major league";

- "enjoyed his prestige as an established writer";

- "an established precedent";

- "the established Church";

- syn. constituted;

- sim. deep-rooted, entrenched, grooved, legitimate, official, oldline, recognized, self-constituted;

a2
settled securely and unconditionally;

- "that smoking causes health problems is an accomplished fact";

- syn. accomplished, effected;

- sim. settled;

a3
conforming with accepted standards;

- "a conventional view of the world";

- syn. conventional;

- sim. orthodox;

a4
shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt;

- "the established facts in the case";

- sim. proved;

a5
introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation;

- syn. naturalized;

- sim. foreign;

established church
n1
the church that is recognized as the official church of a nation;

establisher / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ ə /

n. основатель; создатель; учредитель;

establishing / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. создание;

establishment / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. власть имущие; влиятельные круги в какойыл области; влиятельные лица в какойыл области; истеблишмент; научно-исследовательская организация; организация; правящая верхушка; правящие круги; установка; установление; учреждение;
n1
the act of forming or establishing something;

- "the constitution of a PTA group last year";

- "it was the establishment of his reputation";

- "he still remembers the organization of the club";

- syn. constitution, formation, organisation, organization;

n2
an organization founded and united for a specific purpose;

- syn. institution;

n3
the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something;

- "he claims that the present administration is corrupt";

- "the governance of an association is responsible to its members";

- "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment";

- syn. administration, brass, governance, governing body, organisation, organization;

n4
a public or private structure (business or governmental or educational) including buildings and equipment for business or residence;

n5
any large organization;

n6
(ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat;

- syn. ecesis;

n7
the cognitive process of establishing a valid proof;

- syn. validation;

establishmentarian / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. консерватор; противник отделения церкви от государства; сторонник создания государственной церкви; сторонник существующего порядка;

establishmentarianism / ɪ s t æ b ɫ ɪ ʃ m ə n t eə ɹ ɪə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
the doctrine of supporting the social or political establishment;

- syn. establishmentism;

establishmentism
n1
the doctrine of supporting the social or political establishment;

- syn. establishmentarianism;

estaminet / ɛ s t æ m ɪ n eɪ /

n. кабачок; маленькое кафе;
n1
a small (and usually shabby) cafe selling wine and beer and coffee;

estancia

n. большое имение; большое скотоводческое хозяйство; животноводческая ферма;

estanciero

n. владелец животноводческой фермы;

estate / ɪ s t eɪ t /

n. звание; имение; имущество; положение в обществе; сословие; состояние; статус; ферма;
n1
everything you own;

- all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities;

n2
extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use;

- "the family owned a large estate on Long Island";

- syn. acres, demesne, land, landed estate;

n3
a major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country (especially in the United Kingdom) and formerly possessing distinct political rights;

- syn. estate of the realm, the three estates;

estate agent
n1
a person who is authorized to act as an agent for the sale of land;

- "in England they call a real estate agent a land agent";

- syn. house agent, land agent, real estate agent, real estate broker;

estate car

[?] n. легковой фургон;
n1
a car that has a long body and rear door with space behind rear seat;

- syn. beach waggon, beach wagon, station waggon, station wagon, waggon, wagon;

estate for life

[?] n. имущество , которым владеют только пожизненно;
n1
(law) an estate whose duration is limited to the life of the person holding it;

- syn. life estate;

estate of the realm

[?] n. звание; имение; имущество; положение в обществе; сословие; состояние; статус; ферма;
n1
a major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country (especially in the United Kingdom) and formerly possessing distinct political rights;

- syn. estate, the three estates;

estate tax

[?] n. налог на наследство; наследственные пошлины;
n1
a tax on the estate of the deceased person;

- syn. death duty, death tax, inheritance tax;

Estates General
n1
assembly of the estates of all France;

- last meeting in 1789;

estatesman / ɪ s t eɪ t s m ə n /

n. йомен;

estazolam
n1
a frequently prescribed sleeping pill (trade name ProSom);

- syn. ProSom;

esteem / ɪ s t i m /

n. уважение;
v. почитать;
n1
the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded);

- "it is held in esteem";

- "a man who has earned high regard";

- syn. regard, respect;

n2
a feeling of delighted approval and liking;

- syn. admiration;

n3
an attitude of admiration or esteem;

- "she lost all respect for him";

- syn. regard, respect;

v1
regard highly;

- think much of;

- "I respect his judgement";

- "We prize his creativity";

- syn. prise, prize, respect, value;

v2
look on as or consider;

- "she looked on this affair as a joke";

- "He thinks of himself as a brilliant musician";

- "He is reputed to be intelligent";

- syn. be known as, know as, look on, look upon, regard as, repute, take to be, think of;

esteemed / ɪ s t i m d /

a. уважаемый;
a1
having an illustrious reputation;

- respected;

- "our esteemed leader";

- "a prestigious author";

- syn. honored, prestigious;

- sim. reputable;

esteemer

n. поклонник; почитатель;

estella / ɛ s t ɛ ɫ ə /

n. эстелла;

ester / ɛ s t ə , ɛ s t ə ɹ /

n. сложный эфир;
n1
organic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water;

esterification

n. превращение в сложный эфир;

esterify
v1
change (a compound) into an ester;

Esther / ɛ s t ə , ɛ s t ə ɹ /

0. эстер;
n. книга эсфири; эсфирь;
n1
(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen;

- she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim);

n2
an Old Testament book telling of a beautiful Jewess who became queen of Persia and saved her people from massacre;

- syn. Book of Esther;

Esther Hobart McQuigg Slack Morris
n1
United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902);

- syn. Esther Morris, Morris;

Esther Morris
n1
United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902);

- syn. Esther Hobart McQuigg Slack Morris, Morris;

esthesia

n. восприятие; ощущение; чувствительность; эстезия;
n1
mental responsiveness and awareness;

- syn. aesthesia, sensibility;

esthesiometer

n. эстезиометр;

esthesis

n. восприятие; ощущение; чувствительность; эстезия;
n1
an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation;

- "a sensation of touch";

- syn. aesthesis, sensation, sense datum, sense experience, sense impression;

esthete / i s θ i t /

n. эстетика;
n1
one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature;

- syn. aesthete;

esthetic / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k /

n. эстетика;
n1
(philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful;

- "he despised the esthetic of minimalism";

- syn. aesthetic;

a1
concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste;

- "the aesthetic faculties";

- "an aesthetic person";

- "aesthetic feeling";

- "the illustrations made the book an aesthetic success";

- syn. aesthetic, aesthetical, esthetical;

- sim. artistic, cosmetic, painterly, sensuous;

a2
relating to or dealing with the subject of aesthetics;

- "aesthetic values";

- syn. aesthetic;

a3
aesthetically pleasing;

- "an artistic flower arrangement";

- syn. aesthetic, artistic;

- sim. tasteful;

esthetical / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. эстетический;
a1
concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste;

- "the aesthetic faculties";

- "an aesthetic person";

- "aesthetic feeling";

- "the illustrations made the book an aesthetic success";

- syn. aesthetic, aesthetical, esthetic;

- sim. artistic, cosmetic, painterly, sensuous;

esthetically / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

[?] 0. в соответствии с принципами эстетики; посредством чувственного восприятия; чувственно;
n. эстетически;
r1
in a tasteful way;

- "this building is aesthetically very pleasing";

- syn. aesthetically;

esthetician

[?] n. специалист в области эстетики; эстетик;
n1
a worker skilled in giving beauty treatments (manicures and facials etc.);

- syn. aesthetician;

n2
a philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty;

- syn. aesthetician;

esthetics / i s θ ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. эстетика;
n1
(art) the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty and taste (emphasizing the evaluative criteria that are applied to art);

- "traditional aesthetics assumed the existence of universal and timeless criteria of artistic value";

- syn. aesthetics;

Esthonia / ɛ s t oʊ n j ə /
n1
a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea;

- syn. Estonia, Republic of Estonia;

Esthonian / ɛ s t oʊ n j ə n /

a. эстонский;
n. эстонец; эстонка; эстонский язык;
n1
the official language of Estonia;

- belongs to the Baltic-Finnic family of languages;

- syn. Estonian;

estimable / ɛ s t ɪ m ə b ɫ /

a. достойный; почтенный;
n. поддающийся оценке; поддающийся учету;
a1
deserving of respect or high regard;

- also worthy;

- sim. admirable;

a2
deserving of esteem and respect;

- "all respectable companies give guarantees";

- "ruined the family's good name";

- syn. good, honorable, respectable;

- sim. reputable;

a3
may be computed or estimated;

- "a calculable risk";

- "computable odds";

- "estimable assets";

- syn. computable;

- sim. calculable;

estimably / ɛ s t ɪ m ə b ɫ i /

0. значительно;
n. заметно;

estimate / ɛ s t ɪ m ə t , ɛ s t ɪ m eɪ t /

n. оценка; смета;
v. находить оценку; оценивать; оценить; расценивать; расценить;
n1
an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth;

- "an estimate of what it would cost";

- "a rough idea how long it would take";

- syn. approximation, estimation, idea;

n2
a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody;

- "many factors are involved in any estimate of human life";

- "in my estimation the boy is innocent";

- syn. estimation;

n3
a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation);

- syn. appraisal, estimation;

n4
a statement indicating the likely cost of some job;

- "he got an estimate from the car repair shop";

n5
the respect with which a person is held;

- "they had a high estimation of his ability";

- syn. estimation;

v1
judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);

- "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds";

- syn. approximate, gauge, guess, judge;

- also overestimate, underestimate;

v2
judge to be probable;

- syn. calculate, count on, figure, forecast, reckon;

estimated / ɛ s t ɪ m eɪ t ɪ d /

a. номинальный; оцененный; планируемый; плановый; предполагаемый; предположительный; приблизительный; примерный; расчетный; сметный; теоретический;

estimated tax
n1
income tax paid periodically on income that is not subject to withholding taxes;

- based on the taxpayer's predicted tax liability;

estimated tax return
n1
return required of a taxpayer whose tax withheld from income does not meet the tax liability for the year;

- syn. declaration of estimated tax;

estimating / ɛ s t ɪ m eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. оценочный;
n. оценивание;

estimation / ɛ s t ɪ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. оценивание; оценка; суждение;
n1
a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation);

- syn. appraisal, estimate;

n2
the respect with which a person is held;

- "they had a high estimation of his ability";

- syn. estimate;

n3
an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth;

- "an estimate of what it would cost";

- "a rough idea how long it would take";

- syn. approximation, estimate, idea;

n4
a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody;

- "many factors are involved in any estimate of human life";

- "in my estimation the boy is innocent";

- syn. estimate;

estimative

a. оценочный;
v. умеющий оценивать;

estimator / ɛ s t ɪ m eɪ t ə /

n. оценка; оценочная функция; оценщик; сметчик; таксатор; формула оценки; эксперт по оценке;
n1
an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines);

- syn. calculator, computer, figurer, reckoner;

estival / ɛ s t aɪ v ə ɫ /

n. летний;
r. относящийся к лету;
a1
(rare) of or occurring in summer;

- "the sky was a burnished aestival blue";

- "estival winds";

- syn. aestival;

- sim. summery;

estivate

v. летовать; проводить лето в спячке;
v1
sleep during summer;

- "certain animals estivate";

- syn. aestivate;

estivation

n. летняя спячка; расположение частей в цветочной почке;
n1
(zoology) cessation or slowing of activity during the summer;

- especially slowing of metabolism in some animals during a hot or dry period;

- syn. aestivation;

n2
(botany) the arrangement of sepals and petals in a flower bud before it opens;

- syn. aestivation;

estoc

n. короткая шпага;

estocade

n. убивающий быка удар шпагой; эстокада;

estoil

n. звезда с лучами;

estoile

n. звезда с лучами;

Estonia / ɛ s t oʊ n j ə /

n. эстония;
n1
a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea;

- syn. Esthonia, Republic of Estonia;

Estonian / ɛ s t oʊ n j ə n /

a. эстонский;
n. эстонец; эстонка; эстонский язык;
n1
the official language of Estonia;

- belongs to the Baltic-Finnic family of languages;

- syn. Esthonian;

a1
of or pertaining to Estonia or the people or culture of Estonia;

Estonian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Estonia;

estop / ɪ s t ɒ p /

v. воспрепятствовать; заявлять процессуальный отвод; мешать; останавливать; остановить; помешать; препятствовать;

estoppel / ɪ s t ɒ p ə ɫ /

n. лишение права возражения; лишение стороны права ссылаться на факты; процессуальный отвод;
n1
a rule of evidence whereby a person is barred from denying the truth of a fact that has already been settled;

estoque

n. короткая шпага;

estovers

n. алименты;

estrade / ɛ s t ɹ ɑ d /

n. возвышение; помост; эстрада;

estradiol

[?] n. эстрадиол;
n1
the most powerful female hormone that occurs naturally;

- synthesized and used to treat estrogen deficiency and breast cancer;

- syn. oestradiol;

estradiol patch
n1
a transdermal patch that allows estradiol to be absorbed into the blood stream;

- used in treating estrogen deficiency and in hormone replacement therapy;

estrado

n. возвышение; гостиная; помост; эстрада;

estragon / ɛ s t ɹ æ ɡ ə n /

0. тархун;
n. эстрагон;
n1
aromatic perennial of southeastern Russia;

- syn. Artemisia dracunculus, tarragon;

n2
fresh leaves (or leaves preserved in vinegar) used as seasoning;

- syn. tarragon;

estral / ɛ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. эстральный;
r. относящийся к половой охоте;

estrange / ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n dʒ /

v. делать чуждым; жить врозь; отдалить; отдалиться; отдалять; отдаляться; отойти; отставать; отстать; отстранить; отстранять; отходить; разойтись;
v1
remove from customary environment or associations;

- "years of boarding school estranged the child from her home";

v2
arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness;

- "She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious";

- syn. alienate, disaffect;

estranged / ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n dʒ d /

a. живущий отдельно; отрешенный; отсутствующий;
a1
caused to be unloved;

- syn. alienated;

- sim. unloved;

estrangement / ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n dʒ m ə n t /

n. отчуждение;
n1
separation resulting from hostility;

- syn. alienation;

n2
the feeling of being alienated from other people;

- syn. alienation, disaffection;

estranging / ɪ s t ɹ eɪ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /
a1
making one feel out of place or alienated;

- "the landscape was estranging";

- sim. disorienting;

estraterrestrial body
n1
a natural object existing outside the earth and outside the earth's atmosphere;

- syn. extraterrestrial object;

estray / ɛ s t ɹ eɪ /

n. бесприютный человек; бесхозное домашнее животное; бесхозяйное домашнее животное; бродяга; приблудное домашнее животное; приблудное животное;

estreat / ɪ s t ɹ i t /

n. аутентичный экземпляр; точная копия с документа;
v. направлять для исполнения документы о взыскании штрафа; оштрафовать; штрафовать;

Estrilda
n1
avadavats;

- syn. genus Estrilda;

estriol

n. эстриол;
n1
a naturally occurring estrogenic hormone;

- a synthetic form is used to treat estrogen deficiency;

- syn. oestriol;

estrogen

n. эстроген;
n1
a general term for female steroid sex hormones that are secreted by the ovary and responsible for typical female sexual characteristics;

- syn. oestrogen;

estrogen antagonist
n1
an antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer;

- syn. tamoxifen;

estrogenic / ɛ s t ɹ oʊ dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /
a1
relating to or caused by estrogen;

estrone / ɛ s t ɹ oʊ n i /

n. эстрон;
n1
a naturally occurring weak estrogenic hormone secreted by the mammalian ovary;

- synthesized (trade name Estronol) and used to treat estrogen deficiency;

- syn. Estronol, oestrone, theelin;

Estronol

[?] n. эстрон;
n1
a naturally occurring weak estrogenic hormone secreted by the mammalian ovary;

- synthesized (trade name Estronol) and used to treat estrogen deficiency;

- syn. estrone, oestrone, theelin;

estrous / ɛ s t ɹ ə s /

a. эстральный;
r. относящийся к половой охоте;
a1
(of lower mammals) showing or in a state of estrus;

- in heat;

- "the estrous state";

- "the estrous cycle";

- sim. monestrous, polyestrous;

estrum / ɛ s t ɹ ʌ m /

n. гон; непреодолимое желание; период нереста; период токования; половая охота; течка; эструс;

estrus / ɛ s t ɹ ə s /

n. гон; непреодолимое желание; период нереста; период токования; половая охота; течка; эструс;
n1
applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or period of heightened sexual arousal and activity;

- syn. heat, oestrus, rut;

estuarial

r. относящийся к устью; относящийся к эстуарию;
a1
of or relating to or found in estuaries;

- syn. estuarine;

estuarian

r. относящийся к устью; относящийся к эстуарию;

estuarine

r. относящийся к устью; относящийся к эстуарию;
a1
of or relating to or found in estuaries;

- syn. estuarial;

estuary / ɛ s tʃ ʊə ɹ i /

n. дельта; морской рукав; устье; эстуарий;
n1
the wide part of a river where it nears the sea;

- fresh and salt water mix;

esurience / ɪ s j ʊə ɹ ɪə n s /

n. голод; жадность; чувство голода;
n1
excessive desire to eat;

- syn. edacity, ravenousness, voraciousness, voracity;

n2
extreme gluttony;

- syn. edacity, rapaciousness, rapacity, voraciousness, voracity;

esuriency / ɪ s j ʊə ɹ ɪə n s i /

n. голод; жадность; чувство голода;

esurient / ɪ s j ʊə ɹ ɪə n t /

a. голодный; жадный; прожорливый;
a1
extremely hungry;

- "they were tired and famished for food and sleep";

- "a ravenous boy";

- "the family was starved and ragged";

- "fell into the esurient embrance of a predatory enemy";

- syn. famished, ravenous, sharp-set, starved;

- sim. hungry;

a2
(often followed by `for') ardently or excessively desirous;

- "avid for adventure";

- "an avid ambition to succeed";

- "fierce devouring affection";

- "the esurient eyes of an avid curiosity";

- "greedy for fame";

- syn. avid, devouring, greedy;

- sim. desirous;

a3
devouring or craving food in great quantities;

- "edacious vultures";

- "a rapacious appetite";

- "ravenous as wolves";

- "voracious sharks";

- syn. edacious, rapacious, ravening, ravenous, voracious, wolfish;

- sim. gluttonous;

et al / ɛ t æ ɫ /
r1
and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people);

- "the data reported by Smith et al.";

- syn. et al., et alia, et aliae, et alii;

r2
and elsewhere (used when referring to other occurrences in a text);

- syn. et al., et alibi;

et al.
r1
and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people);

- "the data reported by Smith et al.";

- syn. et al, et alia, et aliae, et alii;

r2
and elsewhere (used when referring to other occurrences in a text);

- syn. et al, et alibi;

et alia
r1
and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people);

- "the data reported by Smith et al.";

- syn. et al, et al., et aliae, et alii;

et aliae
r1
and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people);

- "the data reported by Smith et al.";

- syn. et al, et al., et alia, et alii;

et alibi
r1
and elsewhere (used when referring to other occurrences in a text);

- syn. et al, et al.;

et alii
r1
and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people);

- "the data reported by Smith et al.";

- syn. et al, et al., et alia, et aliae;

et cetera / ɪ t s ɛ t ə ɹ ə /

0. и так далее; и тому подобное;

ETA / i t i eɪ /

0. эта;
n1
a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party;

- want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees;

- "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials";

- syn. Basque Fatherland and Liberty, Basque Homeland and Freedom, Euskadi ta Askatasuna;

n2
the 7th letter of the Greek alphabet;

etagere

n. горка; этажерка;
n1
a piece of furniture with open shelves for displaying small ornaments;

etamin
n1
a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh;

- used for curtains or clothing etc.;

- syn. etamine;

etamine
n1
a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh;

- used for curtains or clothing etc.;

- syn. etamin;

etanercept
n1
a genetically engineered anti-TNF compound (trade name Enbrel) consisting of receptors that bind TNF;

- it is injected twice a week in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis;

- syn. Enbrel;

etat

n. правительственная телеграмма без приоритета;

etc / ɛ k s ɛ t ɹ ə , ɛ t s ɛ t ɹ ə /

0. и так далее;
d. и т.д.; и т.п.; и так далее;

etc.

[?] 0. и так далее; и тому подобное;
r1
continuing in the same way;

- syn. and so forth, and so on, etcetera;

etcetera / ɪ t s ɛ t ɹ ə /

0. и так далее; и тому подобное;
n1
additional unspecified odds and ends;

- more of the same;

- "his report was full of etceteras";

r1
continuing in the same way;

- syn. and so forth, and so on, etc.;

etceteras / ɪ t s ɛ t ɹ ə z /

n. все дополнения; все остальное; все приложения; всякая всячина;

etch / ɛ tʃ /

v. гравировать; делать гравюру; делать офорт; оставлять неизгладимый след; протравить; протравливать; разъедать; травить;
v1
make an etching of;

- "He etched her image into the surface";

v2
cause to stand out or be clearly defined or visible;

- "a face etched with pain";

- "the leafless branches etched against the sky";

v3
carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block;

- "engrave a letter";

- syn. engrave;

v4
carve or cut a design or letters into;

- "engrave the pen with the owner's name";

- syn. engrave;

v5
selectively dissolve the surface of (a semiconductor or printed circuit) with a solvent, laser, or stream of electrons;

etchant

n. травитель; травящее вещество; травящий агент;

etched / ɛ tʃ t /

a. выгравированный; награвированный; травленый;
n. неизгладимый;
r. врезавшийся;
a1
cut or impressed into a surface;

- "an incised design";

- "engraved invitations";

- syn. engraved, graven, incised, inscribed;

- sim. carved;

etcher / ɛ tʃ ə , ɛ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. гравер; офортист; травильщик;
n1
someone who etches;

etching / ɛ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. награвированное;
n. гравирование; гравюра; офорт; протравленное изображение; травление;
n1
an impression made from an etched plate;

n2
an etched plate made with the use of acid;

n3
making engraved or etched plates and printing designs from them;

- syn. engraving;

etching needle

a. гравировальная;
n. офортная игла;

ETD / i t i d i /
n1
a system for screening luggage in airports;

- an agent passes a swab around or inside luggage and then runs the swab through a machine that can detect trace amounts of explosives;

- syn. explosive trace detection;

eteocles

n. этеокл;

eternal / ɪ t ɝ n ɫ /

0. вечно существующий;
a. вечный; извечный; непреходящий;
a1
continuing forever or indefinitely;

- "the ageless themes of love and revenge";

- "eternal truths";

- "life everlasting";

- "hell's perpetual fires";

- "the unending bliss of heaven";

- syn. aeonian, ageless, eonian, everlasting, perpetual, unceasing, unending;

- sim. permanent;

a2
tiresomely long;

- seemingly without end;

- "endless debates";

- "an endless conversation";

- "the wait seemed eternal";

- "eternal quarreling";

- "an interminable sermon";

- syn. endless, interminable;

- sim. long;

Eternal City
n1
capital and largest city of Italy;

- on the Tiber;

- seat of the Roman Catholic Church;

- formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire;

- syn. Italian capital, Roma, Rome, capital of Italy;

eternal damnation

[?] 0. строгая критика;
n. освистание; осуждение; осуждение на вечные муки; проклятие;
n1
the state of being condemned to eternal punishment in Hell;

- syn. damnation;

eternal life
n1
life without beginning or end;

- syn. life eternal;

eternal rest

[?] n. отдых;
v. покоиться;
n1
euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb);

- "she was laid to rest beside her husband";

- "they had to put their family pet to sleep";

- syn. eternal sleep, quietus, rest, sleep;

eternal sleep

[?] n. отдых;
v. покоиться;
n1
euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb);

- "she was laid to rest beside her husband";

- "they had to put their family pet to sleep";

- syn. eternal rest, quietus, rest, sleep;

eternalise

[?] v. обессмертить; увековечивать; увековечить;
v1
make famous forever;

- "This melody immortalized its composer";

- syn. eternalize, eternise, eternize, immortalise, immortalize;

eternalize / i t ɝ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

n. вечный огонь; лампада у ковчега завета;
v. делать вечным; делать нескончаемым; наделить вечной славой; обессмертить; прославить в веках; увековечивать; увековечить;
v1
make famous forever;

- "This melody immortalized its composer";

- syn. eternalise, eternise, eternize, immortalise, immortalize;

eternally / ɪ t ɝ n ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. вечно; во веки веков; навеки; навсегда;
r1
for a limitless time;

- "no one can live forever";

- "brightly beams our Father's mercy from his lighthouse evermore"- P.P.Bliss;

- syn. everlastingly, evermore, forever;

eterne / ɪ t ɝ n /

a. вечное; предвечный;
n. бог;

eternise

[?] v. обессмертить; увековечивать; увековечить;
v1
make famous forever;

- "This melody immortalized its composer";

- syn. eternalise, eternalize, eternize, immortalise, immortalize;

eternity / ɪ t ɝ n ɪ t i /

n. вечность;
n1
time without end;

- syn. infinity;

n2
a state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife;

- syn. timeless existence, timelessness;

n3
a seemingly endless time interval (waiting);

eternize / i t ɝ n aɪ z /

v. делать вечным; делать нескончаемым; наделить вечной славой; обессмертить; прославить в веках; увековечивать; увековечить;
v1
cause to continue indefinitely;

v2
make famous forever;

- "This melody immortalized its composer";

- syn. eternalise, eternalize, eternise, immortalise, immortalize;

etesian / ɪ t i ʒ j ə n /

a. годичный; периодический;

ETF
n1
a mutual fund that is traded on a stock exchange;

- syn. exchange traded fund;

ethacrynic acid
n1
diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema;

- syn. Edecrin;

ethan

n. итан; этан;

Ethan Allen
n1
a soldier of the American Revolution whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789);

- syn. Allen;

ethanal

[?] n. ацетальдегид;
n1
a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in the manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs;

- syn. acetaldehyde;

ethanal trimer
n1
a colorless liquid (a cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde) that is used as a sedative and a solvent;

- syn. paraldehyde;

ethanamide
n1
a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds;

- syn. acetamide;

ethane

n. этан;
n1
a colorless odorless alkane gas used as fuel;

- syn. C2H6;

ethanedioic acid
n1
a toxic colorless crystalline organic acid found in oxalis and other plants;

- used as a bleach and rust remover and in chemical analysis;

- syn. oxalic acid;

ethanediol

[?] n. гликоль;
n1
a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent;

- syn. ethylene glycol, glycol;

ethanoate

[?] n. ацетат;
n1
a salt or ester of acetic acid;

- syn. acetate;

ethanoic acid
n1
a colorless pungent liquid widely used in manufacturing plastics and pharmaceuticals;

- syn. acetic acid;

ethanol

n. этанол; этиловый спирт;
n1
the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors;

- used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel;

- proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline;

- syn. ethyl alcohol, fermentation alcohol, grain alcohol;

ethanoyl chloride
n1
colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor;

- syn. acetyl chloride;

ethanoyl group

[?] n. ацетил;
n1
the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-);

- syn. acetyl, acetyl group, acetyl radical, ethanoyl radical;

ethanoyl radical

[?] n. ацетил;
n1
the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-);

- syn. acetyl, acetyl group, acetyl radical, ethanoyl group;

ethchlorvynol
n1
a mild sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Placidyl);

- syn. Placidyl;

ethel / ɛ θ ɫ /

0. этель;
n. вотчина; родовое поместье; этел;

Ethel Barrymore
n1
United States actress;

- daughter of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1879-1959);

- syn. Barrymore;

Ethel Merman
n1
United States singer who appeared in several musical comedies (1909-1984);

- syn. Merman;

Ethel Waters
n1
United States actress and singer (1896-1977);

- syn. Waters;

Ethelbert / ɛ θ ɫ b ɝ t /
n1
Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine;

- codified English law (552-616);

Ethelred
n1
king of the English who succeeded to the throne after his half-brother Edward the Martyr was murdered;

- he struggled unsuccessfully against the invading Danes (969-1016);

- syn. Ethelred II, Ethelred the Unready;

n2
king of Wessex and Kent and elder brother of Alfred;

- Alfred joined Ethelred's battle against the invading Danes and succeeded him on his death (died in 871);

- syn. Ethelred I;

Ethelred I
n1
king of Wessex and Kent and elder brother of Alfred;

- Alfred joined Ethelred's battle against the invading Danes and succeeded him on his death (died in 871);

- syn. Ethelred;

Ethelred II
n1
king of the English who succeeded to the throne after his half-brother Edward the Martyr was murdered;

- he struggled unsuccessfully against the invading Danes (969-1016);

- syn. Ethelred, Ethelred the Unready;

Ethelred the Unready
n1
king of the English who succeeded to the throne after his half-brother Edward the Martyr was murdered;

- he struggled unsuccessfully against the invading Danes (969-1016);

- syn. Ethelred, Ethelred II;

ethene

[?] n. этилен;
n1
a flammable colorless gaseous alkene;

- obtained from petroleum and natural gas and used in manufacturing many other chemicals;

- sometimes used as an anesthetic;

- syn. ethylene;

ether / i θ ə , i θ ə ɹ /

n. эфир;
n1
the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water;

- was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies;

- syn. quintessence;

n2
any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom;

n3
a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves;

- syn. aether;

n4
a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic;

- syn. diethyl ether, divinyl ether, ethoxyethane, ethyl ether, vinyl ether;

ethereal / ɪ θ ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. бесплотный; воздушный; неземной; эфирный;
a1
characterized by lightness and insubstantiality;

- as impalpable or intangible as air;

- "figures light and aeriform come unlooked for and melt away"- Thomas Carlyle;

- "aerial fancies";

- "an airy apparition";

- "physical rather than ethereal forms";

- syn. aerial, aeriform, aery, airy;

- sim. insubstantial;

a2
of or containing or dissolved in ether;

- "ethereal solution";

a3
of heaven or the spirit;

- "celestial peace";

- "ethereal melodies";

- "the supernal happiness of a quiet death";

- syn. celestial, supernal;

- sim. heavenly;

a4
characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy;

- "this smallest and most ethereal of birds";

- "gossamer shading through his playing";

- syn. gossamer;

- sim. delicate;

ethereality

n. бесплотность; воздушность; легкость; эфирность;

etherealize / i θ ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ aɪ z /
v1
make ethereal;

- syn. etherialise;

etherean

a. бесплотный; воздушный; неземной; эфирный;

ethereous / ɪ θ ɪə ɹ ɪə s /

a. бесплотный; воздушный; неземной; эфирный;

etherial

a. бесплотный; воздушный; неземной; эфирный;

etherialise
v1
make ethereal;

- syn. etherealize;

etheric / i θ ɛr ɪ k /

a. эфирный;

etherification / i θ ɛr ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. образование простого эфира; этерификация;

etherify / i θ ɛr ɪ f aɪ /

v. превращать в эфир; этерифицировать;
v1
change into an ether;

- "etherify an alcohol";

etherise

[?] v. давать эфир; превращать в эфир; усыплять эфиром;
v1
anesthetize with ether;

- syn. etherize;

etherize / i θ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. давать эфир; превращать в эфир; усыплять эфиром;
v1
anesthetize with ether;

- syn. etherise;

ethernet / i θ ə n ɛ t /
n1
a type of network technology for local area networks;

- coaxial cable carries radio frequency signals between computers at a rate of 10 megabits per second;

ethernet cable
n1
any of several types of coaxial cable used in ethernets;

etheromania

n. эфиромания;

ethic / ɛ θ ɪ k /

a. моральный; нравственный; отпускаемый по рецепту; этический; этичный;
n. корректность; мораль; нравственность; правила порядочности; принятые нормы поведения; теория нравственности; учение о морали; этика; этичность;
r. относящийся к этике;
n1
the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group;

- "the Puritan ethic";

- "a person with old-fashioned values";

- syn. moral principle, value-system, value orientation;

n2
a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct;

- syn. ethical code;

ethical / ɛ θ ɪ k ɫ /

a. этический;
a1
of or relating to the philosophical study of ethics;

- "ethical codes";

- "ethical theories";

a2
conforming to accepted standards of social or professional behavior;

- "an ethical lawyer";

- "ethical medical practice";

- "an ethical problem";

- "had no ethical objection to drinking";

- "Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants"- Omar N. Bradley;

- also right;

a3
adhering to ethical and moral principles;

- "it seems ethical and right";

- "followed the only honorable course of action";

- syn. honorable, honourable;

- sim. right;

ethical code

[?] a. моральный; нравственный; отпускаемый по рецепту; этический; этичный;
n. корректность; мораль; нравственность; правила порядочности; принятые нормы поведения; теория нравственности; учение о морали; этика; этичность;
r. относящийся к этике;
n1
a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct;

- syn. ethic;

ethical drug

[?] n. истечение срока; право давности; предписание; рецепт; рецептура;
n1
a drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist;

- "he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly";

- syn. prescription, prescription drug, prescription medicine;

ethical motive

[?] n. мораль; нравственность; принятые нормы поведения; теория нравственности; этика;
n1
motivation based on ideas of right and wrong;

- syn. ethics, morality, morals;

ethicality

n. этичность;

ethically / ɛ θ ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. этический;
r1
in an ethical manner;

- from an ethical point of view;

- according to ethics;

- "he behaved ethically";

- "this is ethically unacceptable";

ethician

n. преподаватель этики; специалист по этике; этик;
n1
a philosopher who specializes in ethics;

- syn. ethicist;

ethicism / ɛ θ ɪ k ɪ z ə m /
n1
a doctrine that ethics and ethical ideas are valid and important;

- "his ethicism often led him to moralize";

ethicist

n. преподаватель этики; специалист по этике; этик;
n1
a philosopher who specializes in ethics;

- syn. ethician;

ethicize

0. морально совершенствовать;
v. делать нравственным; морализировать; обсуждать вопросы этики;

ethics / ɛ θ ɪ k s /

n. мораль; нравственность; принятые нормы поведения; теория нравственности; этика;
n1
motivation based on ideas of right and wrong;

- syn. ethical motive, morality, morals;

n2
the philosophical study of moral values and rules;

- syn. moral philosophy;

ethics committee
n1
a committee appointed to consider ethical issues;

- syn. ethics panel;

ethics panel
n1
a committee appointed to consider ethical issues;

- syn. ethics committee;

ethiop

0. эфиоп;
a. негритянский; эфиопский;
n. житель эфиопии; негр; уроженец эфиопии; чернокожий; эфиопка;
r. относящийся к неграм; относящийся к эфиопии или эфиопам;

Ethiopia / i θ ɪ oʊ p ɪə /

n. эфиопия;
n1
Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea;

- formerly called Abyssinia;

- syn. Abyssinia, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Yaltopya;

Ethiopian / i θ ɪ oʊ p ɪə n /

0. эфиоп;
a. негритянский; эфиопский;
n. негр; уроженец или житель эфиопии; чернокожий; эфиопка;
r. относящийся к неграм; относящийся к эфиопии;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Ethiopia or its people or languages;

- "Ethiopian immigrants";

Ethiopian banana
n1
large evergreen arborescent herb having huge paddle-shaped leaves and bearing inedible fruit that resemble bananas but edible young flower shoots;

- sometimes placed in genus Musa;

- syn. Abyssinian banana, Ensete ventricosum, Musa ensete;

Ethiopian language
n1
the dominant and official language of Ethiopia;

- a Semitic language much influenced by the Cushitic language with which Amhara have been in close contact;

- syn. Amharic;

Ethiopian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Ethiopia;

ethiopic / i θ ɪ ɒ p ɪ k /

n. древнеэфиопский язык;

ethmoid

a. решетчатый;
n1
one of the eight bones of the cranium;

- a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity;

- syn. ethmoid bone;

ethmoid bone

[?] a. решетчатый;
n1
one of the eight bones of the cranium;

- a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity;

- syn. ethmoid;

ethmoid sinus
n1
a sinus of the meatuses of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose);

- syn. ethmoidal sinus, sinus ethmoidales;

ethmoidal artery
n1
a branch of the ophthalmic artery supplying structures in and around the nasal capsule;

- syn. arteria ethmoidalis;

ethmoidal sinus
n1
a sinus of the meatuses of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose);

- syn. ethmoid sinus, sinus ethmoidales;

ethmoidal vein
n1
veins that drain the ethmoidal sinuses and empty into the superior ophthalmic vein;

- syn. vena ethmoidalis;

ethnarch

n. наместник; начальник области; этнарх;
n1
the ruler of a province (as in the Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire) or certain religious rulers with secular authority;

- "the election of Makarios III to archbishop gave him the status of the ethnarch of Cyprus";

ethnarchy

n. область; провинция; этнархия;

ethnic / ɛ θ n ɪ k /

a. этнический;
n1
a person who is a member of an ethnic group;

a1
denoting or deriving from or distinctive of the ways of living built up by a group of people;

- "influenced by ethnic and cultural ties"- J.F.Kennedy;

- "ethnic food";

- syn. cultural, ethnical;

- sim. social;

a2
not acknowledging the God of Christianity and Judaism and Islam;

- syn. heathen, heathenish, pagan;

- sim. irreligious;

ethnic cleansing
n1
the mass expulsion and killing of one ethnic or religious group in an area by another ethnic or religious group in that area;

ethnic group

[?] n. этническая общность; этнос;
n1
people of the same race or nationality who share a distinctive culture;

- syn. ethnos;

ethnic joke
n1
a joke at the expense of some ethnic group;

ethnic minority
n1
a group that has different national or cultural traditions from the majority of the population;

ethnic music

[?] a. народный;
n. народ;
n1
the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community;

- syn. folk, folk music;

ethnic slur
n1
a slur on someone's race or language;

ethnical / ɛ θ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. национальный; туземный; этнический; языческий;
a1
denoting or deriving from or distinctive of the ways of living built up by a group of people;

- "influenced by ethnic and cultural ties"- J.F.Kennedy;

- "ethnic food";

- syn. cultural, ethnic;

- sim. social;

ethnically / ɛ θ n ɪ k ɫ i /

d. этнически;
r1
with respect to ethnicity;

- "the neighborhood is ethnically diverse";

ethnicism / ɛ θ n ɪ k ɪ z ə m /

n. национализм; разделение на этнические группы; этницизм; этническая обособленность;

ethnicity

n. расовая принадлежность; этническая принадлежность;
n1
an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties;

- "ethnicity has a strong influence on community status relations";

ethnicon / ɛ θ n ɪ k ə n /

n. название народа; название народности; название племени; этноним;

ethno

n. туземец;

ethnoarcheology

n. этноархеология;

ethnobiology

n. этнобиология;

ethnobotany

n. этноботаника;

ethnocentric
a1
centered on a specific ethnic group, usually one's own;

ethnocentrism

n. национальное чванство; расовое чванство; этноцентризм;
n1
belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group;

ethnocide

n. умышленное истребление культуры этнической группы; этноцид;

ethnocracy

n. власть в руках одной национальности; этнократия;

ethnodemography

n. этническая демография; этнодемография;

ethnodicy

n. сравнительное законоведение;

ethnogenesis

n. происхождение народа; этногенез;

ethnogeny

n. происхождение народа; этногенез;

ethnographer / ɛ θ n ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə , ɛ θ n ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə ɹ /

n. этнограф;
n1
an anthropologist who does ethnography;

ethnographic / ɛ θ n ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. этнографический;
a1
of or relating to ethnography;

- "ethnographical data";

- syn. ethnographical;

ethnographical / ɛ θ n ə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. этнографический;
a1
of or relating to ethnography;

- "ethnographical data";

- syn. ethnographic;

ethnographist

n. этнограф;

ethnography / ɛ θ n ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. этнография;
n1
the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies;

- syn. descriptive anthropology;

ethnologic / ɛ θ n oʊ ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. этнологический;
a1
of or relating to ethnology;

- "ethnological field work";

- syn. ethnological;

ethnological / ɛ θ n ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. этнологический;
a1
of or relating to ethnology;

- "ethnological field work";

- syn. ethnologic;

ethnologist / ɛ θ n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. этнолог;
n1
an anthropologist who studies ethnology;

ethnology / ɛ θ n ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. этнология;
n1
the branch of anthropology that deals with the division of humankind into races and with their origins and distribution and distinctive characteristics;

ethnopsychology

n. этнопсихология;

ethnos

n. этническая общность; этнос;
n1
people of the same race or nationality who share a distinctive culture;

- syn. ethnic group;

ethnoscience

n. народная медицина; народные приметы;

ethnosemiotics

n. этносемиотика;

ethnosocial

a. этносоциальный;

ethnozoology

n. этнозоология;

Ethocaine
n1
a white crystalline powder (trade name Ethocaine) administered near nerves as a local anesthetic in dentistry and medicine;

- syn. procaine;

ethogram

n. этограмма;

ethologist / i θ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. этолог;
n1
a zoologist who studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats;

ethology / i θ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. изучение этических и моральных систем; этология;
n1
the branch of zoology that studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats;

ethos / i θ ɒ s /

n. обычаи; этос;
n1
(anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era;

- "the Greek ethos";

ethosuximide
n1
an anticonvulsant drug (trade names Emeside and Zarontin) used to treat petit mal epilepsy;

- syn. Emeside, Zarontin;

ethoxyethane

[?] n. эфир;
n1
a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic;

- syn. diethyl ether, divinyl ether, ether, ethyl ether, vinyl ether;

Ethrane
n1
a nonflammable liquid (trade name Ethrane) used as an inhalation general anesthetic;

- syn. enflurane;

Ethril
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus;

- effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative;

- syn. E-Mycin, Erythrocin, Ilosone, Pediamycin, erythromycin;

ethyl / ɛ θ ɪ ɫ , i θ aɪ ɫ /

n. этил;
n1
the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom;

- syn. ethyl group, ethyl radical;

ethyl acetate
n1
a fragrant colorless flammable volatile liquid ester made from ethanol and acetic acid;

- used in flavorings and perfumes and as a solvent for plastics;

ethyl alcohol

[?] n. этанол; этиловый спирт;
n1
the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors;

- used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel;

- proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline;

- syn. ethanol, fermentation alcohol, grain alcohol;

n2
nonflavored alcohol of 95 percent or 190 proof used for blending with straight whiskies and in making gin and liqueurs;

- syn. neutral spirits;

ethyl aminobenzoate
n1
a white crystalline ester used as a local anesthetic;

- syn. benzocaine;

ethyl chloride
n1
a colorless flammable gas used as a local surface anesthetic;

ethyl ether

[?] n. эфир;
n1
a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic;

- syn. diethyl ether, divinyl ether, ether, ethoxyethane, vinyl ether;

ethyl group

[?] n. этил;
n1
the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom;

- syn. ethyl, ethyl radical;

ethyl radical

[?] n. этил;
n1
the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom;

- syn. ethyl, ethyl group;

ethylated / ɛ θ ɪ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. этилированный;

ethylene / ɛ θ ɪ ɫ i n /

n. этилен;
n1
a flammable colorless gaseous alkene;

- obtained from petroleum and natural gas and used in manufacturing many other chemicals;

- sometimes used as an anesthetic;

- syn. ethene;

ethylene glycol

[?] n. гликоль;
n1
a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent;

- syn. ethanediol, glycol;

ethylene tetrachloride
n1
anthelmintic agent used against hookworm and other nematodes;

- syn. carbon dichloride, tetrachlorethylene, tetrachloroethylene;

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
n1
a complex molecule used medically to chelate metal ions in cases of lead or heavy metal poisoning;

- syn. EDTA;

ethyne

[?] n. ацетилен;
n1
a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis;

- syn. acetylene, alkyne;

etidium

n. этанольный радикал; этидий;

Etienne-Louis Arthur Fallot
n1
French physician who described cardiac anomalies including Fallot's tetralogy (1850-1911);

- syn. Fallot;

etiolate / i t i oʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. бледнеть от недостатка света; выращивать при недостатке света; делать бледным; лишать хлорофилла; придавать болезненный вид; хиреть; чахнуть; этиолировать;
v1
make weak by stunting the growth or development of;

v2
bleach and alter the natural development of (a green plant) by excluding sunlight;

v3
make pale or sickly;

- "alcohol etiolates your skin";

a1
(especially of plants) developed without chlorophyll by being deprived of light;

- "etiolated celery";

- syn. blanched, etiolated;

- sim. colorless;

etiolated / i t i oʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. анемичный; бледный; хилый; чахлый; этиолированный;
n. лишенный хлорофилла;
a1
(especially of plants) developed without chlorophyll by being deprived of light;

- "etiolated celery";

- syn. blanched, etiolate;

- sim. colorless;

etiolation

n. выращивание при недостатке света; лишение хлорофилла; этиолирование;
n1
a pale and sickly appearance;

- "his etiolation signaled years in prison";

n2
the act of weakening by stunting the growth or development of something;

- "the etiolation of the critical tradition";

n3
(botany) the act of causing a plant to develop without chlorophyll by growing it without exposure to sunlight;

- "the etiolation of celery";

etiologic

a. причинный; этиологический;
a1
of or relating to the philosophical study of causation;

- syn. aetiologic, aetiological, etiological;

a2
relating to the etiology of a disease;

- "etiological agent";

- syn. aetiologic, aetiological, etiological;

etiological

a. причинный; этиологический;
a1
of or relating to the philosophical study of causation;

- syn. aetiologic, aetiological, etiologic;

a2
relating to the etiology of a disease;

- "etiological agent";

- syn. aetiologic, aetiological, etiologic;

etiologist / i t ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a specialist in the etiology of diseases;

- syn. aetiologist;

etiology / i t ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. причина болезни; учение о причинах; учение о причинности; этиология;
n1
the cause of a disease;

- syn. aetiology;

n2
the philosophical study of causation;

- syn. aetiology;

etiquette / ɛ t ɪ k ɛ t /

n. корректность; нормы гостеприимства; нормы такта; нормы учтивости; правила поведения в обществе; хорошие манеры; церемониал; этика; этикет; этикетка;
n1
rules governing socially acceptable behavior;

Etna

n. этна;
n1
an inactive volcano in Sicily;

- last erupted in 1961;

- the highest volcano in Europe (10,500 feet);

- syn. Mount Etna, Mt Etna;

n2
a gas burner used in laboratories;

- has an air valve to regulate the mixture of gas and air;

- syn. bunsen, bunsen burner;

etodolac
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Lodine);

- syn. Lodine;

Eton

n. Итон;

Eton collar
n1
broad white collar worn over the lapels of a jacket;

Eton College
n1
a public school for boys founded in 1440;

- located in Berkshire;

Eton jacket
n1
a jacket hanging to the waist and cut square at the bottom;

Etonian / i t oʊ n j ə n /

a. итонский;
n. выпускник итона; окончивший итонский колледж; учащийся итонского колледжа;
r. относящийся к итонскому колледжу; относящийся к итону;
n1
a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Eton College;

Etropus
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. genus Etropus;

Etropus rimosus
n1
flounder found from North Carolina to Florida and the eastern Gulf of Mexico;

- syn. gray flounder, grey flounder;

Etruria / ɪ t ɹ ʊə ɹ ɪə /

0. этрурия;
n1
an ancient country in central Italy;

- assimilated by the Romans by about 200 BC;

etrurian / ɪ t ɹ ʊə ɹ ɪə n /

a. этрусский;
n. уроженец этрурии; этруск; этрусский язык;
r. относящийся к этрускам;

Etruscan / ɪ t ɹ ʌ s k ə n /

a. этрусский;
n. уроженец этрурии; этруск; этрусский язык;
r. относящийся к этрускам;
n1
a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria;

- the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC);

etta

n. этта;

ettie

0. этти;

etude

n. этюд;
n1
a short composition for a solo instrument;

- intended as an exercise or to demonstrate technical virtuosity;

etui / ɛ t w i /

n. футлярчик для мелочей;
n1
small ornamental ladies' bag for small articles;

etwee

n. футлярчик для мелочей;

etymologer

n. этимолог;

etymologic / ɛ t ɪ m ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. этимологический;

etymological / ɛ t ɪ m ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. этимологический;
a1
based on or belonging to etymology;

- "I merely drew an etymological distinction";

etymological dictionary
n1
a dictionary giving the historical origins of each word;

etymologicon

n. этимологический словарь;

etymologise / ɛ t ɪ m ɒ ɫ ə n d eɪ z /
v1
give the etymology or derivation or suggest an etymology (for a word);

- "The linguist probably etymologized the words incorrectly";

- "Although he is not trained in this, his hobby is etymologizing";

- syn. etymologize;

v2
construct the history of words;

- syn. etymologize;

etymologist / ɛ t ɪ m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. этимолог;
n1
a lexicographer who specializes in etymology;

etymologize / ɛ t ɪ m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /
v1
give the etymology or derivation or suggest an etymology (for a word);

- "The linguist probably etymologized the words incorrectly";

- "Although he is not trained in this, his hobby is etymologizing";

- syn. etymologise;

v2
construct the history of words;

- syn. etymologise;

etymologizing / ɛ t ɪ m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вывод; происхождение;
n1
(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase;

- syn. derivation, deriving;

etymology / ɛ t ɪ m ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. этимология;
n1
a history of a word;

n2
the study of the sources and development of words;

etymon / ɛ t ɪ m ɒ n /

n. исходное слово; этимон;
n1
a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes;

- syn. root;

Eu / i j u /

0. ес;
n. европейский союз;
n1
a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- syn. atomic number 63, europium;

n2
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EC, EEC, Europe, European Community, European Economic Community, European Union;

Euarctos
n1
American black bears;

- in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus;

- syn. genus Euarctos;

Euarctos americanus
n1
brown to black North American bear;

- smaller and less ferocious than the brown bear;

- syn. American black bear, Ursus americanus, black bear;

Euascomycetes
n1
category not used in many classification systems;

- syn. subclass Euascomycetes;

eubacteria
n1
a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls;

- motile types have flagella;

- syn. eubacterium, true bacteria;

Eubacteriales
n1
one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria;

- Gram-positive spherical or rod-shaped forms;

- some are motile;

- in some classifications considered an order of Schizomycetes;

- syn. order Eubacteriales;

eubacterium
n1
a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls;

- motile types have flagella;

- syn. eubacteria, true bacteria;

euboea

0. эвбея;

Eubryales
n1
mosses with perennial erect gametophores and stems with rows of leaves and drooping capsules;

- syn. order Eubryales;

eucalypt / j u k ə ɫ ɪ p t /

[?] n. эвкалипт;
n1
a tree of the genus Eucalyptus;

- syn. eucalyptus, eucalyptus tree;

Eucalypt grandis
n1
very tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales;

- syn. rose gum;

Eucalypt gunnii
n1
small to medium-sized tree of Tasmania;

- syn. cider gum;

Eucalypt ovata
n1
medium-sized tree of southern Australia;

- syn. swamp gum;

Eucalypt tereticornis
n1
tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales and Victoria;

- syn. forest red gum;

eucalyptic / j u k ə ɫ ɪ p t ɪ k /

a. эвкалиптовый;
n. эвкалиптовое масло;

eucalyptus / j u k ə ɫ ɪ p t ə s /

n. эвкалипт;
n1
wood of any of various eucalyptus trees valued as timber;

n2
a tree of the genus Eucalyptus;

- syn. eucalypt, eucalyptus tree;

Eucalyptus amygdalina

[?] n. детская крапивница; детская почесуха;
n1
red gum tree of Tasmania;

- syn. peppermint, peppermint gum, red gum;

Eucalyptus calophylla

[?] n. детская крапивница; детская почесуха;
n1
very large red gum tree;

- syn. marri, red gum;

Eucalyptus camaldulensis
n1
somewhat crooked red gum tree growing chiefly along rivers;

- has durable reddish lumber used in heavy construction;

- syn. Eucalyptus rostrata, river gum, river red gum;

Eucalyptus camphora
n1
medium-sized swamp gum of New South Wales and Victoria;

- syn. mountain swamp gum;

Eucalyptus citriodora
n1
similar to but smaller than the spotted gum and having lemon-scented leaves;

- syn. Eucalyptus maculata citriodora, lemon-scented gum;

Eucalyptus coriacea
n1
small to medium-sized tree of Australia and Tasmania having smooth white to light-grey bark shedding in patches or strips;

- syn. Eucalyptus pauciflora, ghost gum, snow gum, white ash;

Eucalyptus delegatensis
n1
tall timber tree with hard heavy pinkish or light brown wood;

- syn. alpine ash, mountain oak;

Eucalyptus dumosa
n1
small shrubby mallee;

- syn. congoo mallee, white mallee;

Eucalyptus fraxinoides
n1
large tree with dark compact bark on lower trunk but smooth and white above;

- yields lumber similar to that of European or American ashes;

- syn. white mountain ash;

Eucalyptus globulus

[?] n. хинное дерево;
n1
tall fast-growing timber tree with leaves containing a medicinal oil;

- young leaves are bluish;

- syn. blue gum, fever tree;

eucalyptus gum

[?] n. детская крапивница; детская почесуха;
n1
reddish-brown dried gummy exudation from any of several trees of the genus Eucalyptus especially Eucalyptus camaldulensis;

- syn. eucalyptus kino, red gum;

eucalyptus kino

[?] n. детская крапивница; детская почесуха;
n1
reddish-brown dried gummy exudation from any of several trees of the genus Eucalyptus especially Eucalyptus camaldulensis;

- syn. eucalyptus gum, red gum;

Eucalyptus maculata
n1
large gum tree with mottled bark;

- syn. spotted gum;

Eucalyptus maculata citriodora
n1
similar to but smaller than the spotted gum and having lemon-scented leaves;

- syn. Eucalyptus citriodora, lemon-scented gum;

eucalyptus oil
n1
an essential oil obtained from the leaves of eucalypts;

Eucalyptus pauciflora
n1
small to medium-sized tree of Australia and Tasmania having smooth white to light-grey bark shedding in patches or strips;

- syn. Eucalyptus coriacea, ghost gum, snow gum, white ash;

Eucalyptus regnans
n1
tree having wood similar to the alpine ash;

- tallest tree in Australia and tallest hardwood in the world;

- syn. mountain ash;

Eucalyptus rostrata
n1
somewhat crooked red gum tree growing chiefly along rivers;

- has durable reddish lumber used in heavy construction;

- syn. Eucalyptus camaldulensis, river gum, river red gum;

eucalyptus tree

[?] n. эвкалипт;
n1
a tree of the genus Eucalyptus;

- syn. eucalypt, eucalyptus;

Eucalyptus viminalis
n1
tall tree yielding a false manna;

- syn. manna gum;

Eucalyptusd eugenioides
n1
stringybark having white wood;

- syn. thin-leaved stringybark, white stringybark;

Eucalytus stellulata
n1
a small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt;

- yields a red eucalyptus kino gum;

- syn. black gum, black mallee, black sally;

Eucarya
n1
quandong trees;

- syn. Fusanus, genus Eucarya, genus Fusanus;

Eucarya acuminata
n1
Australian tree with edible flesh and edible nutlike seed;

- syn. Fusanus acuminatus, quandang, quandong, quandong tree;

eucaryote

n. эукариот;
n1
an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria;

- i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells;

- syn. eukaryote;

eucaryotic
a1
having cells with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei;

- syn. eukaryotic;

Eucharist / j u k ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. причастие; святые дары; эвхаристия;
v. благодарственный молебен;
n1
a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine;

- syn. Eucharistic liturgy, Holy Eucharist, Holy Sacrament, Liturgy, Lord's Supper, sacrament of the Eucharist;

Eucharistic / j u k ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. благодарственный; евхаристический; причастный;
r. относящийся к причастию;
a1
of or relating to the sacrament of the Eucharist;

- "the Eucharistic cup";

Eucharistic liturgy
n1
a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine;

- syn. Eucharist, Holy Eucharist, Holy Sacrament, Liturgy, Lord's Supper, sacrament of the Eucharist;

eucharistical / j u k ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. благодарственный; евхаристический; причастный;
r. относящийся к причастию;

euchre / j u k ə /

n. юкер;
v. заставить его платить штраф; обмануть; обманывать; обставить; обставлять; переиграть противника в игре в юкер; перехитрить; побить противника;
n1
a card game similar to ecarte;

- each player is dealt 5 cards and the player making trump must take 3 tricks to win a hand;

- syn. five hundred;

Eucinostomus
n1
a genus of Gerreidae;

- syn. genus Eucinostomus;

Eucinostomus gula
n1
silvery mojarra found along sandy shores of the western Atlantic;

- syn. silver jenny;

Euclid / j u k ɫ ɪ d /

0. 'начала' евклида; труды евклида;
n. геометрия; евклид;
n1
Greek geometer (3rd century BC);

Euclid's axiom
n1
(mathematics) any of five axioms that are generally recognized as the basis for Euclidean geometry;

- syn. Euclid's postulate, Euclidean axiom;

Euclid's fifth axiom
n1
only one line can be drawn through a point parallel to another line;

- syn. parallel axiom;

Euclid's first axiom
n1
a straight line can be drawn between any two points;

Euclid's fourth axiom
n1
all right angles are equal;

Euclid's postulate
n1
(mathematics) any of five axioms that are generally recognized as the basis for Euclidean geometry;

- syn. Euclid's axiom, Euclidean axiom;

Euclid's second axiom
n1
any terminated straight line can be projected indefinitely;

Euclid's third axiom
n1
a circle with any radius can be drawn around any point;

euclidean / j u k ɫ ɪ d ɪə n /

0. евклидов;
a1
relating to geometry as developed by Euclid;

- "Euclidian geometry";

- syn. euclidian;

Euclidean axiom
n1
(mathematics) any of five axioms that are generally recognized as the basis for Euclidean geometry;

- syn. Euclid's axiom, Euclid's postulate;

Euclidean geometry
n1
(mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms;

- syn. elementary geometry, parabolic geometry;

Euclidean space
n1
a space in which Euclid's axioms and definitions apply;

- a metric space that is linear and finite-dimensional;

euclidian / j u k ɫ ɪ d ɪə n /

0. евклидов;
a1
relating to geometry as developed by Euclid;

- "Euclidian geometry";

- syn. euclidean;

eucommia

n. эвкоммия;

eudaemon / j u d i m ə n /

n. добрый дух; дух-наставник;
n1
a benevolent spirit;

- syn. eudemon, good spirit;

eudaemonia

n. счастье; эвдемонизм;
n1
a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous;

- "the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles";

- syn. eudaimonia, upbeat, welfare, well-being, wellbeing;

eudaemonic / j u d i m ɒ n ɪ k /

[?] a. ведущий к счастью; счастливый;
a1
producing happiness and well-being;

- syn. eudemonic;

eudaimonia

[?] n. благополучие; благотворительность;
n1
a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous;

- "the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles";

- syn. eudaemonia, upbeat, welfare, well-being, wellbeing;

eudemon

n. добрый дух; дух-наставник;
n1
a benevolent spirit;

- syn. eudaemon, good spirit;

eudemonic

a. ведущий к счастью; счастливый;
a1
producing happiness and well-being;

- syn. eudaemonic;

eudemonical

a. ведущий к счастью; счастливый;

eudemonism / j u d i m ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to personal well-being through a life based on reason;

- syn. endaemonism;

Euderma
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. genus Euderma;

Euderma maculata
n1
a large bat of the southwestern United States having spots and enormous ears;

- syn. jackass bat, spotted bat;

eudiometer / j u d ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ə /
n1
measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube for measuring volume changes in chemical reactions between gases;

eudora

n. юдора;

Eudora Welty
n1
United States writer about rural southern life (1909-2001);

- syn. Welty;

Eudromias morinellus

[?] n. ржанка;
n1
rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia;

- syn. Charadrius morinellus, dotrel, dotterel;

Eudyptes
n1
rock hoppers;

- syn. genus Eudyptes;

euge

0. хорошо;
n. браво;

Eugene / j u dʒ i n /

n. евгений; юджин;
n1
Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736);

- syn. Prince Eugene of Savoy;

n2
a city in western Oregon on the Willamette River;

- site of a university;

Eugene Curran Kelly
n1
United States dancer who performed in many musical films (1912-1996);

- syn. Gene Kelly, Kelly;

Eugene Delacroix
n1
French romantic painter (1798-1863);

- syn. Delacroix, Ferdinand Victor Eugene Delacroix;

Eugene Gladstone O'Neill
n1
United States playwright (1888-1953);

- syn. Eugene O'Neill, O'Neill;

Eugene Ionesco
n1
French dramatist (born in Romania) who was a leading exponent of the theater of the absurd (1912-1994);

- syn. Ionesco;

Eugene Luther Vidal
n1
United States writer (born in 1925);

- syn. Gore Vidal, Vidal;

Eugene O'Neill
n1
United States playwright (1888-1953);

- syn. Eugene Gladstone O'Neill, O'Neill;

Eugene Ormandy
n1
United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1899-1985);

- syn. Ormandy;

Eugene Paul Wigner
n1
United States physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on the structure of the atom and its nucleus (1902-1995);

- syn. Eugene Wigner, Wigner;

Eugene Sue
n1
French writer whose novels described the sordid side of city life (1804-1857);

- syn. Sue;

Eugene V. Debs
n1
United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926);

- syn. Debs, Eugene Victor Debs;

Eugene Victor Debs
n1
United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926);

- syn. Debs, Eugene V. Debs;

Eugene Wigner
n1
United States physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on the structure of the atom and its nucleus (1902-1995);

- syn. Eugene Paul Wigner, Wigner;

eugenesic

n. дающий потомство; имеющий способность к размножению;

eugenesis

n. способность давать здоровое потомство; способность к размножению;

Eugenia

a. миртовые;
n. евгения; юджиния;
n1
tropical trees and shrubs with aromatic leaves and often valuable hard wood;

- syn. genus Eugenia;

Eugenia aromaticum

[?] n. гвоздика; клов; луковичка; скалистый утес; ущелье;
n1
moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves;

- syn. Eugenia caryophyllatum, Syzygium aromaticum, clove, clove tree;

Eugenia caryophyllatum

[?] n. гвоздика; клов; луковичка; скалистый утес; ущелье;
n1
moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves;

- syn. Eugenia aromaticum, Syzygium aromaticum, clove, clove tree;

Eugenia corynantha
n1
Australian tree with sour red fruit;

- syn. sour cherry;

Eugenia dicrana
n1
tree of extreme southern Florida and West Indies having thin scaly bark and aromatic fruits and seeds and yielding hard heavy close-grained zebrawood;

- syn. nakedwood;

Eugenia jambos

[?] n. сизигиум; съедобный плод сизигиума;
n1
tropical tree of the East Indies cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. jambosa, rose-apple tree, rose apple;

Eugenia uniflora

[?] n. питанга; суринамская вишня;
n1
Brazilian tree with spicy red fruit;

- often cultivated in California and Florida;

- syn. Surinam cherry, pitanga;

eugenic / j u dʒ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. евгенический;
a1
pertaining to or causing improvement in the offspring produced;

eugenics / j u dʒ ɛ n ɪ k s /

n. евгеника;
n1
the study of methods of improving genetic qualities by selective breeding (especially as applied to human mating);

Eugenio Pacelli
n1
pope who maintained neutrality during World War II and was later criticized for not aiding the Jews who were persecuted by Hitler (1876-1958);

- syn. Pius XII;

euglena
n1
minute single-celled green freshwater organism having a single flagella;

- often classed as algae;

Euglenaceae
n1
considered green algae;

- syn. family Euglenaceae;

euglenid
n1
marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism;

- syn. euglenoid, euglenophyte;

euglenoid
n1
marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism;

- syn. euglenid, euglenophyte;

Euglenophyceae
n1
coextensive with the division Euglenophyta;

- syn. class Euglenophyceae;

Euglenophyta
n1
free-swimming flagellate algae;

- syn. division Euglenophyta;

euglenophyte
n1
marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism;

- syn. euglenid, euglenoid;

eugranitic

a. евгранитовый;

euharmonic

a. благозвучный; сладкозвучный;
n. гармонически совершенный;

euhedral

0. с хорошо развитыми гранями;
a. автоморфный;

euhemerism

n. эвгемеризм; эвгемеристика;

euhominid

n. человек;

eukaryote

n. эукариот;
n1
an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria;

- i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells;

- syn. eucaryote;

eukaryotic
a1
having cells with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei;

- syn. eucaryotic;

Euler
n1
Swiss mathematician (1707-1783);

- syn. Leonhard Euler;

eulerian

0. эйлеров;
n. эйлера;

eulogia

0. артос;

eulogic

a. хвалебный;
r. относящийся к панегирику;

eulogise

[?] 0. неумеренно восхищаться;
v. восхвалять; превозносить; произносить панегирики;
v1
praise formally and eloquently;

- "The dead woman was eulogized at the funeral";

- syn. eulogize;

eulogism / j u ɫ ə dʒ ɪ z ə m /

n. панегирик; превознесение;

eulogist / j u ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

[?] n. панегирист;
n1
an orator who delivers eulogies or panegyrics;

- syn. panegyrist;

eulogistic / j u ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] a. восхваляющий; панегирический; хвалебный;
a1
formally expressing praise;

- syn. encomiastic, panegyric, panegyrical;

- sim. complimentary;

eulogium / j u ɫ oʊ dʒ j ə m /

n. восхваление; надгробная речь; надгробное слово; панегирик; превознесение заслуг; хвалебная речь;
n1
a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently;

- syn. eulogy;

eulogize / j u ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /

0. неумеренно восхищаться;
v. восхвалять; превозносить; произносить панегирики;
v1
praise formally and eloquently;

- "The dead woman was eulogized at the funeral";

- syn. eulogise;

eulogy / j u ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. восхваление; надгробная речь; надгробное слово; панегирик; похвальная речь; превознесение заслуг; хвалебная речь;
n1
a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently;

- syn. eulogium;

n2
a formal expression of praise;

- syn. encomium, paean, panegyric, pean;

Eumeces
n1
New World skinks;

- syn. genus Eumeces;

Eumeces callicephalus
n1
frequents oak and pine habitats in rocky mountainous areas of United States southwest and Mexico;

- syn. mountain skink;

Eumeces skiltonianus
n1
found in western North American grasslands and open woodlands;

- syn. western skink;

Eumenes
n1
mason wasps;

- syn. genus Eumenes;

Eumenides

0. богини мщения;
n. эвмениды; эриннии;
n1
(classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals;

- syn. Erinyes, Fury;

Eumetopias
n1
sea lions;

- syn. genus Eumetopias;

Eumetopias jubatus
n1
largest sea lion;

- of the northern Pacific;

- syn. Steller's sea lion, Steller sea lion;

Eumops
n1
mastiff bats;

- syn. genus Eumops;

Eumycetes
n1
category used in some classifications: coextensive with division Eumycota;

- syn. class Eumycetes;

Eumycota
n1
true fungi;

- eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms;

- distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina;

- Zygomycotina;

- Ascomycotina;

- Basidiomycotina;

- Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi);

- syn. division Eumycota;

Eunectes
n1
anacondas;

- syn. genus Eunectes;

Eunectes murinus

[?] 0. 'анаконда';
n. анаконда; констриктор; крупная змея;
n1
large arboreal boa of tropical South America;

- syn. anaconda;

eunice / j u n ɪ s /

n. евника; юнис;

eunomy

a. основанное на началах законности и справедливости правление;

eunuch / j u n ə k /

0. евнух;
n. кастрат; скопец;
n1
a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction;

- "eunuchs guarded the harem";

- syn. castrate;

eunuchism / j u n ə k ɪ z ə m /

n. евнухизм; кастрирование мальчиков-хористов;

eunuchize

v. выхолащивать; выхолостить; кастрировать; лишать силы; лишить силы; оскопить; оскоплять; ослабить; ослаблять; холостить;

eunuchoid

n. евнухоид;

eunuchoidism
n1
the state of being a eunuch (either because of lacking testicles or because they failed to develop);

- syn. male hypogonadism;

euodic

a. ароматический; благовонный;

Euonymous alatus
n1
bushy deciduous shrub with branches having thin wide corky longitudinal wings;

- brilliant red in autumn;

- northeastern Asia to central China;

- syn. winged spindle tree;

Euonymus / j u ɒ n ɪ m ə s /
n1
widely distributed chiefly evergreen shrubs or small trees or vines;

- syn. genus Euonymus;

Euonymus americanus

[?] 0. гавайи;
n. бересклет; гавайские острова;
n1
upright deciduous plant with crimson pods and seeds;

- the eastern United States from New York to Florida and Texas;

- syn. strawberry bush, wahoo;

Euonymus atropurpureus

[?] 0. гавайи;
n. бересклет; гавайские острова;
n1
deciduous shrub having purple capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. burning bush, wahoo;

Euonymus europaeus
n1
small erect deciduous shrub having tough white wood and cathartic bark and fruit;

- syn. common spindle tree;

Euonymus fortunei radicans
n1
broad and bushy Asiatic twining shrub with pinkish fruit;

- many subspecies or varieties;

- syn. Euonymus radicans vegetus, evergreen bittersweet;

Euonymus radicans vegetus
n1
broad and bushy Asiatic twining shrub with pinkish fruit;

- many subspecies or varieties;

- syn. Euonymus fortunei radicans, evergreen bittersweet;

Euopean hoopoe
n1
pinkish-brown hoopoe with black-and-white wings;

- syn. Upupa epops;

eupathy

n. душевное равновесие; мудрое спокойствие; самочувствие мудреца;

Eupatorium
n1
large genus of chiefly tropical herbs having heads of white or purplish flowers;

- syn. genus Eupatorium;

Eupatorium aya-pana
n1
low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Ayapana triplinervis, ayapana;

Eupatorium cannabinum
n1
coarse European herb with palmately divided leaves and clusters of small reddish-purple flower heads;

- syn. hemp agrimony;

Eupatorium capillifolium

[?] n. пупавка вонючая; собачья ромашка;
n1
weedy plant of southeastern United States having divided leaves and long clusters of greenish flowers;

- syn. dog fennel;

Eupatorium coelestinum
n1
rhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Conoclinium coelestinum, ageratum, mist-flower, mistflower;

Eupatorium maculatum
n1
North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of small pinkish or purple flower heads;

- syn. Joe-Pye weed, spotted Joe-Pye weed;

Eupatorium perfoliatum

[?] n. прободенный посконник;
n1
perennial herb of southeastern United States having white-rayed flower heads;

- formerly used as in folk medicine;

- syn. agueweed, boneset, thoroughwort;

Eupatorium purpureum
n1
North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of flowers spotted with purple;

- syn. Joe-Pye weed, marsh milkweed, purple boneset, trumpet weed;

Eupatorium rugosum
n1
American herb having flat-topped clusters of small white flower heads;

- reputedly a cause of trembles and milk sickness;

- sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium;

- syn. Ageratina altissima, white sanicle, white snakeroot;

eupatrid

n. аристократ; патриций; представитель афинской родовой знати; эвпатрид;

eupepsia / j u p ɛ p s ɪə /

n. нормальное пищеварение;

eupeptic / j u p ɛ p t ɪ k /

a. жизнерадостный; обладающий хорошим пищеварением; оптимистичный;

Euphagus
n1
a genus of Icteridae;

- syn. genus Euphagus;

Euphagus carilonus
n1
North American blackbird whose bluish-black plumage is rusty-edged in the fall;

- syn. rusty blackbird, rusty grackle;

Euphausia pacifica
n1
food for jellyfish;

Euphausiacea
n1
small commonly luminescent crustaceans;

- important element of marine plankton: krill;

- syn. order Euphausiacea;

euphemia

n. ефимия; юфимия;

euphemious

r. пользующийся доброй славой;

euphemise

[?] v. делать более пристойным; заменять эвфемизмом; смягчать; смягчить;
v1
refer to something with a euphemism;

- syn. euphemize;

euphemism / j u f ə m ɪ z ə m /

n. эвфемизм;
n1
an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh;

euphemistic / j u f ə m ɪ s t ɪ k /

0. более приемлемый; более пристойный;
a. смягченный; эвфемистический;
a1
of or the nature of euphemism;

- "`peepee' is a common euphemistic term";

euphemistical / j u f ɪ m ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

0. более приемлемый; более пристойный;
a. смягченный; эвфемистический;

euphemistically / j u f ə m ɪ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. более пристойно; как эвфемизм; смягченно;
n. эвфемистически;
r1
in a euphemistic manner;

- "his violent death was euphemistically referred to as a passing away";

euphemize / j u f ɪ m aɪ z /

v. делать более пристойным; заменять эвфемизмом; смягчать; смягчить;
v1
refer to something with a euphemism;

- syn. euphemise;

euphenics

n. евфеника;

euphobia

0. как бы не сглазить;
n. боязнь похвал; боязнь хороших известий;

euphonia

n. благозвучие; эвфония;

euphonic / j u f ɒ n ɪ k /

a. благозвучный; эвфонический;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by euphony;

- syn. euphonical;

euphonical / j u f ɒ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. благозвучный; эвфонический;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by euphony;

- syn. euphonic;

euphonious / j u f oʊ n j ə s /

a. благозвучный; сладкозвучный;
n. ласкающий слух;
a1
having a pleasant sound;

- "a euphonious trill of silver laughter";

- syn. euphonous;

- sim. golden, silvern;

a2
(of speech or dialect) pleasing in sound;

- not harsh or strident;

- "her euphonious Southern speech";

- sim. soft;

euphoniously

0. благозвучно; согласно; стройно;

euphonism

n. благозвучная речь; эвфонизм;

euphonium / j u f oʊ n ɪə m , j u f oʊ n j ə m /
n1
a bass horn (brass wind instrument) that is the tenor of the tuba family;

euphonous

[?] a. благозвучный; сладкозвучный;
n. ласкающий слух;
a1
having a pleasant sound;

- "a euphonious trill of silver laughter";

- syn. euphonious;

- sim. golden, silvern;

euphony / j u f ə n i /

n. благозвучие; эвфония;
n1
any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds;

- "he fell asleep to the music of the wind chimes";

- syn. music;

Euphorbia
n1
type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice;

- syn. genus Euphorbia;

Euphorbia amygdaloides
n1
European perennial herb with greenish yellow terminal flower clusters;

- syn. wood spurge;

Euphorbia antisyphilitica
n1
wax-coated shrub of northern Mexico and southwestern United States;

- syn. candelilla;

Euphorbia caput-medusae
n1
African dwarf succulent perennial shrub with numerous slender drooping branches;

- syn. Euphorbia medusae, medusa's head;

Euphorbia corollata
n1
common perennial United States spurge having showy white petallike bracts;

- syn. flowering spurge, tramp's spurge, wild spurge;

Euphorbia cyathophora
n1
poinsettia of United States and eastern Mexico;

- often confused with Euphorbia heterophylla;

- syn. Mexican fire plant, fire-on-the-mountain, painted leaf;

Euphorbia cyparissias
n1
Old World perennial having foliage resembling cypress;

- naturalized as a weed in the United States;

- syn. cypress spurge;

Euphorbia dentata
n1
an annual weed of northeastern North America with dentate leaves;

- syn. toothed spurge;

Euphorbia esula

[?] n. молочай солнцегляд;
n1
tall European perennial naturalized and troublesome as a weed in eastern North America;

- syn. leafy spurge, wolf's milk;

Euphorbia exigua
n1
European erect or depressed annual weedy spurge adventive in northeastern United States;

- syn. dwarf spurge;

Euphorbia fulgens
n1
Mexican shrub often cultivated for its scarlet-bracted flowers;

- syn. scarlet plume;

Euphorbia helioscopia

[?] n. молочай;
n1
not unattractive European weed whose flowers turn toward the sun;

- syn. devil's milk, sun spurge, wartweed, wartwort;

Euphorbia heterophylla
n1
showy poinsettia found from the southern United States to Peru;

- syn. Japanese poinsettia, mole plant, paint leaf;

Euphorbia hirsuta
n1
much-branched hirsute weed native to northeastern North America;

- syn. hairy spurge;

Euphorbia ingens
n1
small tree of dry open parts of southern Africa having erect angled branches suggesting candelabra;

- syn. cactus euphorbia, naboom;

Euphorbia lathyris

[?] n. молочай;
n1
poisonous Old World spurge;

- adventive in America;

- seeds yield a purgative oil;

- syn. caper spurge, mole plant, myrtle spurge;

Euphorbia litchi
n1
tree of southeastern Asia to Australia grown primarily for its sweet edible fruit resembling litchi nuts;

- sometimes placed in genera Euphorbia or Nephelium;

- syn. Dimocarpus longan, Nephelium longana, longan, longanberry, lungen;

Euphorbia marginata
n1
annual spurge of western United States having showy white-bracted flower clusters and very poisonous milk;

- syn. ghost weed, snow-in-summer, snow-on-the-mountain;

Euphorbia medusae
n1
African dwarf succulent perennial shrub with numerous slender drooping branches;

- syn. Euphorbia caput-medusae, medusa's head;

Euphorbia milii
n1
somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts;

- syn. Christ plant, Christ thorn, crown of thorns;

Euphorbia peplus

[?] n. молочай;
n1
an Old World spurge introduced as a weed in the eastern United States;

- syn. devil's milk, petty spurge;

Euphorbia pulcherrima
n1
tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers;

- syn. Christmas flower, Christmas star, Mexican flameleaf, lobster plant, painted leaf, poinsettia;

Euphorbiaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Geraniales;

- syn. family Euphorbiaceae, spurge family;

euphorbium
n1
an acrid brown gum resin now used mainly in veterinary medicine;

- syn. gum eurphorbium;

euphoria / j u f ɔ ɹ ɪə /

n. повышенно-радостное настроение; эйфория;
n1
a feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation;

- syn. euphory;

euphoriant

n. улучшающее настроение средство; эйфориант;
n1
a psychoactive drug that tends to produce elation and euphoria;

a1
tending to produce euphoria;

- sim. euphoric;

euphoric / j u f ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

0. беспричинно радостный; в приподнятом настроении;
a. эйфористический;
a1
exaggerated feeling of well-being or elation;

- also elated, happy;

- sim. euphoriant, expansive;

euphorigenic

a. вызывающий эйфорию;
n. улучшающий настроение;

euphory

n. повышенно-радостное настроение; эйфория;
n1
a feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation;

- syn. euphoria;

Euphractus
n1
a genus of Dasypodidae;

- syn. genus Euphractus;

Euphractus sexcinctus
n1
Argentine armadillo with six movable bands and hairy underparts;

- syn. peludo, poyou;

euphrasia

n. бодрость; очанка лекарственная; хорошее настроение;

euphrasy / j u f ɹ ə s i /

n. очанка лекарственная;

Euphrates

n. Евфрат;
n1
a river in southwestern Asia;

- flows into the Persian Gulf;

- was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia;

- syn. Euphrates River;

Euphrates River
n1
a river in southwestern Asia;

- flows into the Persian Gulf;

- was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia;

- syn. Euphrates;

Euphrosyne

n. ефросина; радость;
n1
(Greek mythology) one of the three Graces;

euphuism / j u f j u ɪ z ə m /

n. напыщенный стиль; эвфуизм;
n1
any artificially elegant style of language;

n2
an elegant style of prose of the Elizabethan period;

- characterized by balance and antithesis and alliteration and extended similes with and allusions to nature and mythology;

euphuistic / j u f j u ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. напыщенный; эвфуистический;

euphuistical / j u f j u ɪ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. напыщенный; эвфуистический;

euplastic

n. образующий ткань;

Euplectella
n1
a genus of Hyalospongiae;

- syn. genus Euplectella;

eupnea

n. нормальное дыхание; свободное равномерное дыхание;
n1
normal relaxed breathing;

- syn. eupnoea;

eupneic

[?] n. дыхание;
a1
passing or able to pass air in and out of the lungs normally;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "the boy was disappointed to find only skeletons instead of living breathing dinosaurs";

- "the heavy-breathing person on the telephone";

- syn. breathing, eupnoeic;

- sim. sweet-breathed;

eupnoea

n. нормальное дыхание; свободное равномерное дыхание;
n1
normal relaxed breathing;

- syn. eupnea;

eupnoeic

[?] n. дыхание;
a1
passing or able to pass air in and out of the lungs normally;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "the boy was disappointed to find only skeletons instead of living breathing dinosaurs";

- "the heavy-breathing person on the telephone";

- syn. breathing, eupneic;

- sim. sweet-breathed;

eupnoic

a. дышащий свободно и равномерно;
r. относящийся к нормальному дыханию;

Euproctis
n1
a genus of Lymantriidae;

- syn. genus Euproctis;

Euproctis chrysorrhoea
n1
white furry-bodied European moth with a yellow tail tuft;

- syn. gold-tail moth;

Euproctis phaeorrhoea
n1
small brown and white European moth introduced into eastern United States;

- pest of various shade and fruit trees;

- syn. brown-tail moth, browntail;

Eurafrican

a. европейско-африканский; смешанной крови;
n1
a person of mixed European and African descent;

a1
relating to or coming from Europe and Africa;

euramerican

a. европейско-американский;

Eurasia / j ʊə ɹ eɪ ʒ ə /

n. Евразия;
n1
the land mass formed by the continents of Europe and Asia;

Eurasian / j ʊə ɹ eɪ ʒ n /

a. евразийский; смешанной крови;
n. евразиец;
r. относящийся к континенту европы и азии;
n1
a person of mixed European and Asian descent;

a1
relating to, or coming from, Europe and Asia;

- "His mother was Eurasian, and his father Chinese";

- "the Eurasian landmass is the largest in the world";

- syn. Eurasiatic;

Eurasian badger
n1
a variety of badger native to Europe and Asia;

- syn. Meles meles;

Eurasian green toad
n1
Eurasian toad with variable chiefly green coloring;

- syn. Bufo viridis;

Eurasian hamster
n1
a variety of hamster common to Europe and Asia;

- syn. Cricetus cricetus;

Eurasian kingfisher
n1
small kingfisher with greenish-blue and orange plumage;

- syn. Alcedo atthis;

Eurasian otter
n1
otter found in Europe and Asia;

- syn. Lutra lutra;

Eurasian woodcock
n1
short-legged long-billed migratory Old World woodcock;

- syn. Scolopax rusticola;

Eurasiatic
a1
relating to, or coming from, Europe and Asia;

- "His mother was Eurasian, and his father Chinese";

- "the Eurasian landmass is the largest in the world";

- syn. Eurasian;

Eureka / j ʊə ɹ i k ə /

n. эврика;
n1
an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient;

- used as resistance wire;

- syn. constantan;

n2
a town in northwest California on an arm of the Pacific Ocean;

eurhythmic / j u ɹ ɪ ð m ɪ k /

a. гармоничный; пропорциональный; ритмический; ритмичный;

eurhythmics / j u ɹ ɪ ð m ɪ k s /

n. ритмика; ритмическая гимнастика; художественная гимнастика;
n1
the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions;

- used to teach musical understanding;

- syn. eurhythmy, eurythmics, eurythmy;

eurhythmy / j u ɹ ɪ ð m i /

n. гармония частей; пропорциональность сложения; равномерность ритма; ритмичность; ритмичность пульса; слаженность; соразмерность; стройность; эвритмия;
n1
the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions;

- used to teach musical understanding;

- syn. eurhythmics, eurythmics, eurythmy;

Euripides
n1
one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC);

euro

0. евро;
n1
the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union (introduced in 1999);

- in 2002 twelve European nations (Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, Austria, Finland) adopted the euro as their basic unit of money and abandoned their traditional currencies;

euro african

a. европейско-африканский крови;

euro american

a. европейско-американский;

euro mark

n. еврознак;

euro missile

0. 'евроракета';

Eurobabble
n1
the jargon of European community documents and regulations;

eurobank

n. евробанк; евродолларовый банк;

eurobanker

a. входящий в систему евробанков банк;
n. банкир евробанка;

eurobond

n. еврооблигация;

eurobonds

n. еврооблигации;

eurocard

n. кредитная карточка международной организации еврокард;

eurocd

n. депозитный сертификат в евровалюте;

Eurocentric

r. ориентирующийся на европу и европейцев;
a1
focussed on Europe and the Europeans;

- syn. Europocentric;

Eurocentrism
n1
belief in the preeminence of Europe and the Europeans;

eurocheck

n. еврочек;

eurocheque

n. еврочек;

euroclear

n. евроклиринг; клиринговая система расчетов между банками на вторичном рынке; расчетная палата евробанков;

eurocommunism

n. еврокоммунизм;

eurocracy

n. административные органы европейского экономического сообщества; еврократия;

eurocrat

n. еврократ; сотрудник администрации европейского экономического сообщества;

eurocredit

n. еврокредит; кредит в евровалюте; кредит в системе евробанков;

Eurocurrency

n. евровалюта;
n1
currency of the major financial and industrial countries held in those countries for the purpose of lending and borrowing;

eurodeposit / j ʊə ɹ oʊ d p ɒ z ɪ t /

n. депозит в евровалюте;

Eurodollar / j ʊə ɹ oʊ d ɒ ɫ ə , j ʊə ɹ oʊ d ɒ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. евродоллар;
n1
a United States dollar deposited in a European bank and used as an international currency to finance trade;

eurodollars / j ʊə ɹ oʊ d ɒ ɫ ə z /

n. евродоллары;

euroequities

n. евроакции;

euroequity

n. евроакции;

eurofarmers

n. еврофермеры;

eurofeds

n. еврофедеральные фонды;

euroissue

n. выпуск еврооблигаций;

eurokrone

n. еврокрона;

euroline

n. евролиния;

euromarket / j ʊə ɹ oʊ m ɑ k ɪ t /

n. денежные рынки западноевропейских стран; европейский общий рынок; еврорынок;

euromarkets / j ʊə ɹ oʊ m ɑ k ɪ t s /

n. денежные рынки западноевропейских стран; еврорынки;

euromart

n. европейское экономическое сообщество; общий рынок;

euromoney

n. евроденьги;

euronet

0. 'евронет';

euronithopod
n1
widespread group including duck-billed dinosaurs and their early relatives (hadrosaurs, trachodon and iguanodon);

- syn. Euronithopoda, Ornithopoda, suborder Euronithopoda, suborder Ornithopoda;

Euronithopoda
n1
widespread group including duck-billed dinosaurs and their early relatives (hadrosaurs, trachodon and iguanodon);

- syn. Ornithopoda, euronithopod, suborder Euronithopoda, suborder Ornithopoda;

euronote

n. евронота;

Europa

n. европа;
n1
the 4th largest of Jupiter's satellites;

- covered with a smooth shell of frozen water;

Europan
n1
an artificial language proposed as an auxiliary European language;

europartners

n. европартнеры;

Europe / j ʊə ɹ ə p /

n. Европа;
n1
the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia);

- the British use `Europe' to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles;

n2
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EC, EEC, EU, European Community, European Economic Community, European Union;

n3
the nations of the European continent collectively;

- "the Marshall Plan helped Europe recover from World War II";

European / j ʊə ɹ ə p ɪə n /

a. европейский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Europe;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Europe or the people of Europe;

- "European Community";

European ash
n1
tall ash of Europe to the Caucasus having leaves shiny dark-green above and pale downy beneath;

- syn. Fraxinus excelsior, common European ash;

European barberry
n1
upright deciduous European shrub widely naturalized in United States having clusters of juicy berries;

- syn. Berberis vulgaris, common barberry;

European bean
n1
Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder;

- syn. English bean, Vicia faba, broad-bean, broad-bean plant, broad bean, field bean;

European beech
n1
large European beech with minutely-toothed leaves;

- widely planted as an ornamental in North America;

- syn. Fagus sylvatica, common beech;

European beggar-ticks
n1
bur marigold of temperate Eurasia;

- syn. Bidens tripartita, trifid beggar-ticks, trifid bur marigold;

European bird cherry
n1
small European cherry tree closely resembling the American chokecherry;

- syn. Prunus padus, common bird cherry, hagberry tree;

European bittern
n1
a kind of bittern;

- syn. Botaurus stellaris;

European black alder
n1
medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins;

- leaves are hairy beneath;

- syn. Alnus glutinosa, Alnus vulgaris, common alder;

European black currant
n1
widely cultivated current bearing edible black aromatic berries;

- syn. Ribes nigrum, black currant;

European black grouse
n1
large northern European grouse that is black with a lyre-shaped tail;

- syn. Lyrurus tetrix, heathfowl;

European blackbird

[?] n. черный дрозд;
n1
common black European thrush;

- syn. Turdus merula, blackbird, merl, merle, ousel, ouzel;

European blueberry

[?] n. черника;
n1
blue-black berries similar to American blueberries;

- syn. bilberry, whortleberry;

European bog asphodel
n1
of western Europe: Scandinavia to northern Spain and Portugal;

- syn. Narthecium ossifragum;

European box
n1
large slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with multiple stems;

- extensively used for hedges or borders and topiary figures;

- syn. Buxus sempervirens, common box;

European bream
n1
European freshwater fish having a flattened body and silvery scales;

- of little value as food;

- syn. Abramis brama;

European brooklime

[?] n. вероника-поточник;
n1
European plant having low-lying stems with blue flowers;

- sparsely naturalized in North America;

- syn. Veronica beccabunga, brooklime;

European brown bat
n1
common brown bat of Europe;

- syn. Eptesicus serotinus, serotine;

European catfish
n1
large elongated catfish of central and eastern Europe;

- syn. Silurus glanis, sheatfish;

European Central Bank
n1
the central bank of those members of the European Union who share a common currency;

- "The European Central Bank is Europe's equivalent of the Federal Reserve";

European chestnut
n1
wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia;

- syn. Castanea sativa, Spanish chestnut, sweet chestnut;

European Community
n1
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EC, EEC, EU, Europe, European Economic Community, European Union;

European corn borer moth
n1
native to Europe;

- in America the larvae bore into the stem and crown of corn and other plants;

- syn. Pyrausta nubilalis, corn borer, corn borer moth;

European country
n1
any one of the countries occupying the European continent;

- syn. European nation;

European cranberry
n1
small red-fruited trailing cranberry of Arctic and cool regions of the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Vaccinium oxycoccus, small cranberry;

European cranberry bush
n1
deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries;

- syn. European cranberrybush, Viburnum opulus, crampbark, cranberry tree, guelder rose;

European cranberrybush
n1
deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries;

- syn. European cranberry bush, Viburnum opulus, crampbark, cranberry tree, guelder rose;

European creeper
n1
common European brown-and-buff tree creeper with down-curved bill;

- syn. Certhia familiaris;

European cuckoo
n1
common cuckoo of Europe having a distinctive two-note call;

- lays eggs in the nests of other birds;

- syn. Cuculus canorus;

European curlew
n1
common Eurasian curlew;

- syn. Numenius arquata;

European dewberry
n1
creeping European bramble bearing dewberries;

- syn. Rubus caesius;

European dogtooth
n1
sturdy European dogtooth with rose to mauve flowers;

- cultivated in many varieties;

- syn. Erythronium dens-canis;

European dune grass
n1
a dune grass of the Pacific seacoast used as a sand binder;

- syn. Elymus arenarius, Leymus arenaria, sea lyme grass;

European Economic Community
n1
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EC, EEC, EU, Europe, European Community, European Union;

European elder

[?] n. черая бузина;
n1
a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia;

- fruit used for wines and jellies;

- syn. Sambucus nigra, black elder, bourtree, common elder, elderberry;

European elm
n1
broad spreading rough-leaved elm common throughout Europe and planted elsewhere;

- syn. English elm, Ulmus procera;

European field elm
n1
European elm with lustrous smooth leaves used as an ornamental;

- syn. Ulmus carpinifolia, smooth-leaved elm;

European fire salamander
n1
a kind of European salamander;

- syn. Salamandra salamandra;

European flatfish
n1
important food fish of Europe;

- syn. Platichthys flesus;

European fly honeysuckle
n1
cultivated Eurasian shrub with twin yellowish-white flowers and scarlet fruit;

- syn. European honeysuckle, Lonicera xylosteum;

European gallinule
n1
purple gallinule of southern Europe;

- syn. Porphyrio porphyrio;

European goatsucker
n1
Old World goatsucker;

- syn. Caprimulgus europaeus, European nightjar;

European hackberry
n1
bright green deciduous shade tree of southern Europe;

- syn. Celtis australis, Mediterranean hackberry;

European hare
n1
large hare introduced in North America;

- does not turn white in winter;

- syn. Lepus europaeus;

European honeysuckle
n1
cultivated Eurasian shrub with twin yellowish-white flowers and scarlet fruit;

- syn. European fly honeysuckle, Lonicera xylosteum;

European hop

[?] n. плеть; побег; ползучий стебель;
n1
European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors;

- cultivated in America;

- syn. Humulus lupulus, bine, common hop, common hops;

European hornbeam
n1
medium-sized Old World tree with smooth grey bark and leaves like beech that turn yellow-orange in autumn;

- syn. Carpinus betulus;

European house cricket
n1
lives in human dwellings;

- naturalized in parts of America;

- syn. Acheta domestica;

European ladies' tresses
n1
European orchid having shorter racemes of strongly spiraling snow-white flowers;

- syn. Spiranthes spiralis;

European larch
n1
tall European tree having a slender conic crown, flat needlelike leaves, and hairy cone scales;

- syn. Larix decidua;

European Law Enforcement Organisation
n1
police organization for the European Union;

- aims to improve effectiveness and cooperation among European police forces;

- syn. Europol;

European lemming
n1
notable for mass migrations even into the sea where many drown;

- syn. Lemmus lemmus;

European lobster
n1
similar to but smaller than American lobsters;

n2
lobster of Atlantic coast of Europe;

- syn. Homarus vulgaris;

European magpie
n1
a common magpie of Eurasia;

- syn. Pica pica;

European mountain ash

[?] n. рябина; ягода рябины;
n1
Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits;

- syn. Sorbus aucuparia, rowan, rowan tree;

European nation
n1
any one of the countries occupying the European continent;

- syn. European country;

European nightjar
n1
Old World goatsucker;

- syn. Caprimulgus europaeus, European goatsucker;

European nut pine
n1
medium-sized two-needled pine of southern Europe having a spreading crown;

- widely cultivated for its sweet seeds that resemble almonds;

- syn. Pinus pinea, stone pine, umbrella pine;

European nuthatch
n1
a kind of nuthatch;

- syn. Sitta europaea;

European olive tree

[?] n. маслина;
n1
evergreen tree cultivated in the Mediterranean region since antiquity and now elsewhere;

- has edible shiny black fruits;

- syn. Olea europaea, olive;

European parsley fern
n1
fern of Europe and Asia Minor having short slender rhizome and densely tufted bright green fronds resembling parsley;

- syn. Cryptogramma crispa, mountain parsley fern;

European pasqueflower
n1
European perennial having usually violet or white spring flowers;

- syn. Anemone pulsatilla, Pulsatilla vulgaris;

European perch
n1
a perch native to Europe;

- syn. Perca fluviatilis;

European plan
n1
a hotel plan that provides a continental breakfast daily;

- syn. continental plan;

European quaking aspen
n1
Old World aspen with a broad much-branched crown;

- northwestern Europe and Siberia to North Africa;

- syn. Populus tremula, quaking aspen;

European rabbit
n1
common greyish-brown burrowing animal native to southern Europe and northern Africa but introduced elsewhere;

- widely domesticated and developed in various colors and for various needs;

- young are born naked and helpless;

- syn. Old World rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus;

European raspberry
n1
the common European raspberry;

- fruit red or orange;

- syn. Rubus idaeus, framboise, wild raspberry;

European Recovery Program
n1
a United States program of economic aid for the reconstruction of Europe (1948-1952);

- named after George Marshall;

- syn. Marshall Plan;

European red elder
n1
Eurasian shrub;

- syn. Sambucus racemosa, red-berried elder;

European roller
n1
common European blue-and-green roller with a reddish-brown back;

- syn. Coracias garrulus;

European Russia
n1
the part of Russia that is part of Europe;

European sandpiper
n1
a variety of sandpiper;

- syn. Actitis hypoleucos;

European sanicle
n1
sanicle of Europe and Asia having white to pale pink flowers;

- syn. Sanicula Europaea;

European sea bream
n1
food fish of European coastal waters;

- syn. Pagellus centrodontus;

European sea eagle

[?] 0. эрн;
n. орлан-белохвост;
n1
bulky greyish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail;

- of Europe and Greenland;

- syn. Haliatus albicilla, ern, erne, gray sea eagle, grey sea eagle, white-tailed sea eagle;

European shrike
n1
a common European butcherbird;

- syn. Lanius excubitor;

European silver fir
n1
tall timber tree of central and southern Europe having a regular crown and grey bark;

- syn. Abies alba, Christmas tree;

European smelt

[?] n. корюшка европейская; молодая сельдь;
n1
common smelt of Europe;

- syn. sparling;

n2
the common smelt of Europe;

- syn. Osmerus eperlanus, sparling;

European sole
n1
highly valued as food;

- syn. Solea solea;

European spider crab
n1
a large spider crab of Europe;

- syn. Maja squinado, king crab;

European swift
n1
common European bird with a shrieking call that nests chiefly about eaves of buildings or on cliffs;

- syn. Apus apus;

European toad
n1
common toad of Europe;

- syn. Bufo bufo;

European tortoise
n1
small land tortoise of southern Europe;

- syn. Testudo graeca;

European turkey oak
n1
large deciduous tree of central and southern Europe and Asia Minor having lanceolate leaves with spiked lobes;

- syn. Quercus cerris, turkey oak;

European Union
n1
an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members;

- "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union";

- syn. Common Market, EC, EEC, EU, Europe, European Community, European Economic Community;

European water ouzel
n1
a water ouzel of Europe;

- syn. Cinclus aquaticus;

European water shrew
n1
widely distributed Old World water shrew;

- syn. Neomys fodiens;

European white birch
n1
European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches;

- syn. Betula pendula, common birch, silver birch;

European white lily
n1
a water lily with white flowers;

- syn. Nymphaea alba;

European wildcat

[?] n. дикий представитель семейства кошачьих; европейская дикая кошка; леопард;
n1
bushy-tailed wildcat of Europe that resembles the domestic cat and is regarded as the ancestor of the domestic cat;

- syn. Felis silvestris, catamountain;

European wolf spider

[?] n. тарантул; укус тарантула;
n1
large southern European spider once thought to be the cause of tarantism (uncontrollable bodily movement);

- syn. Lycosa tarentula, tarantula;

European wood mouse
n1
nocturnal yellowish-brown mouse inhabiting woods and fields and gardens;

- syn. Apodemus sylvaticus;

European woolly thistle
n1
woolly thistle of western and central Europe and Balkan Peninsula;

- syn. Cirsium eriophorum;

Europeanisation / j ʊə ɹ ə p i ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
assimilation into European culture;

- syn. Europeanization;

Europeanise
v1
denationalize and subject (a territory) to the supervision of an agency of a European community of nations;

- syn. Europeanize;

v2
make (continental) European in customs, character, or ideas;

- syn. Europeanize;

europeanist

n. сторонник вступления в европейское экономическое сообщество; сторонник интеграции европы; сторонник интеграции западной европы;

Europeanization / j ʊə ɹ ə p i ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
assimilation into European culture;

- syn. Europeanisation;

Europeanize / j ʊə ɹ ə p i ə n aɪ z /

v. европеизировать;
v1
make (continental) European in customs, character, or ideas;

- syn. Europeanise;

v2
denationalize and subject (a territory) to the supervision of an agency of a European community of nations;

- syn. Europeanise;

europium

n. европий;
n1
a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- syn. Eu, atomic number 63;

europlug

n. универсальная штепсельная вилка;

Europocentric

r. ориентирующийся на европу и европейцев;
a1
focussed on Europe and the Europeans;

- syn. Eurocentric;

Europol
n1
police organization for the European Union;

- aims to improve effectiveness and cooperation among European police forces;

- syn. European Law Enforcement Organisation;

euroquote

n. евроквота;

eurosecurity

n. ценная бумага , имеющая хождение на европейских рынках;

Eurotiales
n1
order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium;

- syn. Aspergillales, order Aspergillales, order Eurotiales;

Eurotium
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the order Eurotiales;

- syn. genus Eurotium;

eurovision / j ʊə ɹ ə v ɪ ʒ n /

n. евровидение;

euroyen

n. евроиена;

Euryale
n1
(Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons;

n2
basket stars;

- syn. genus Euryale;

Euryalida
n1
basket stars;

- syn. subclass Euryalida;

Eurydice

n. эвридика;
n1
(Greek mythology) the wife of Orpheus;

Eurylaimi
n1
broadbills;

- syn. suborder Eurylaimi;

Eurylaimidae
n1
coextensive with the suborder Eurylaimi;

- syn. family Eurylaimidae;

eurypterid

n. эвриптер; эвриптерус;
n1
large extinct scorpion-like arthropod considered related to horseshoe crabs;

Eurypterida
n1
extinct aquatic arthropods of the Paleozoic;

- syn. order Eurypterida;

eurythmic / j u ɹ ɪ ð m ɪ k /

a. гармоничный; пропорциональный; ритмический; ритмичный;

eurythmics / j u ɹ ɪ ð m ɪ k s /

n. ритмика; ритмическая гимнастика; художественная гимнастика;
n1
the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions;

- used to teach musical understanding;

- syn. eurhythmics, eurhythmy, eurythmy;

eurythmy / j u ɹ ɪ ð m i /

n. гармония частей; пропорциональность сложения; равномерность ритма; ритмичность; ритмичность пульса; слаженность; соразмерность; стройность; эвритмия;
n1
the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions;

- used to teach musical understanding;

- syn. eurhythmics, eurhythmy, eurythmics;

eurytopic

n. обладающий большой приспособляемостью;

Eusebius
n1
Christian bishop of Caesarea in Palestine;

- a church historian and a leading early Christian exegete (circa 270-340);

- syn. Eusebius of Caesarea;

Eusebius Hieronymus
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate);

- a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420);

- syn. Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus, Hieronymus, Jerome, Saint Jerome, St. Jerome;

Eusebius of Caesarea
n1
Christian bishop of Caesarea in Palestine;

- a church historian and a leading early Christian exegete (circa 270-340);

- syn. Eusebius;

Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate);

- a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420);

- syn. Eusebius Hieronymus, Hieronymus, Jerome, Saint Jerome, St. Jerome;

Euskadi ta Askatasuna
n1
a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party;

- want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees;

- "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials";

- syn. Basque Fatherland and Liberty, Basque Homeland and Freedom, ETA;

eusocial

a. общественный;

eusporangiate
a1
(of ferns) having sporangia that arise from a group of epidermal cells;

- "eusporangiate ferns of the families Ophioglossaceae and Marattiaceae";

eusporangium
n1
a sporangium that arises from a group of epidermal cells;

eustace / j u s t eɪ s /

0. юстас;

eustachian / j u s t eɪ ʃ n /

a. евстахиев;

Eustachian tube
n1
either of the paired tubes connecting the middle ears to the nasopharynx;

- equalizes air pressure on the two sides of the eardrum;

- syn. auditory tube;

Eustachio
n1
Italian anatomist who was one of the fathers of modern anatomy;

- noted for descriptions of the ear and the heart (1520-1574);

- syn. Bartolommeo Eustachio;

eustatic

a. эвстатический;

Eustoma
n1
small genus of herbs of warm regions of southern North America to northern South America;

- syn. genus Eustoma;

Eustoma grandiflorum

[?] n. дикий гиацинт;
n1
one of the most handsome prairie wildflowers having large erect bell-shaped bluish flowers;

- of moist places in prairies and fields from eastern Colorado and Nebraska south to New Mexico and Texas;

- syn. bluebell, prairie gentian, tulip gentian;

eustress

n. положительный стресс; эвстресс;

Eutamias
n1
chipmunks of western America and Asia;

- syn. genus Eutamias;

Eutamius asiaticus
n1
terrestrial Siberian squirrel;

- syn. Eutamius sibiricus, baranduki, baronduki, barunduki, burunduki;

Eutamius sibiricus
n1
terrestrial Siberian squirrel;

- syn. Eutamius asiaticus, baranduki, baronduki, barunduki, burunduki;

eutectic

a. эвтектический;
n. эвтектика; эвтектическая смесь; эвтектический сплав;
r. плавящийся при низкой температуре;
n1
a mixture of substances having a minimum melting point;

eutectoid steel
n1
a steel that contains 0.9% carbon (the eutectic point);

- a carbon steel with 0.9% carbon is pure pearlite;

Euterpe

0. эвтерпа;
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of graceful palm trees in tropical America;

- syn. genus Euterpe;

n2
(Greek mythology) the Muse of music (or the flute);

Euterpe oleracea
n1
Brazilian palm of genus Euterpe whose leaf buds are eaten like cabbage when young;

- syn. cabbage palm;

euterpean

a. музыкальный;

euthanasia / j u θ ə n eɪ z ɪə /

n. легкая безболезненная смерть; умерщвление безнадежно больных; эйтаназия;
n1
the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness);

- syn. mercy killing;

euthanasic

a. безболезненный; гуманный;
r. относящийся к эйтаназии;

euthanatic

n. сторонник эйтаназии;
r. относящийся к эйтаназии;

euthanatize

v. применить эйтаназию; умертвить по соображениям гуманности;

euthanize

v. применить эйтаназию; умертвить по соображениям гуманности;

euthenics

n. эвтеника;
n1
the study of methods of improving human well-being and efficient functioning by improving environmental conditions;

Eutheria
n1
all mammals except monotremes and marsupials;

- syn. subclass Eutheria;

eutherian

[?] a. плацентарный;
r. относящийся к плаценте;
n1
mammals having a placenta;

- all mammals except monotremes and marsupials;

- syn. eutherian mammal, placental, placental mammal;

a1
of or relating to or belonging to the subclass Eutheria;

- "eutherian mammals";

eutherian mammal

[?] a. плацентарный;
r. относящийся к плаценте;
n1
mammals having a placenta;

- all mammals except monotremes and marsupials;

- syn. eutherian, placental, placental mammal;

Euthynnus
n1
a genus of Scombridae;

- syn. genus Euthynnus;

Euthynnus pelamis

[?] a. заносчивый; прыгающий; фатоватый;
n. жук-щелкун; пеламида; попрыгунчик; прыгающая игрушка; ставрида;
n1
oceanic schooling tuna of considerable value in Pacific but less in Atlantic;

- reaches 75 pounds;

- very similar to if not the same as oceanic bonito;

- syn. skipjack, skipjack tuna;

eutopia

n. утопия;

eutrophic
a1
(ecology) of a lake or other body of water rich in nutrients and subject to eutrophication;

eutrophicate

v. загрязняться водорослями; эвтрофицироваться;

eutrophication

n. загрязнение водоемов водорослями; эвтрофикация;
n1
excessive nutrients in a lake or other body of water, usually caused by runoff of nutrients (animal waste, fertilizers, sewage) from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life;

- the decomposition of the plants depletes the supply of oxygen, leading to the death of animal life;

- "he argued that the controlling factor in eutrophication is not nitrate but phosphate";

eutrophy

n. здоровая пища; правильное питание;

euxine

n. понт эвксинский; черное море;

Euxine Sea
n1
a sea between Europe and Asia;

- a popular resort area of eastern Europeans;

- syn. Black Sea;

eV

[?] n. электрон-вольт;
n1
a unit of energy equal to the work done by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt;

- syn. electron volt;

eva / i v ə /

0. эва;
n. ева; ива;

Eva Braun
n1
the German mistress of Adolf Hitler (1910-1945);

- syn. Braun;

Eva Le Gallienne
n1
United States actress (born in England) (1899-1991);

- syn. Le Gallienne;

evacuable

a. транспортабельный; транспортоспособный; удобный для перевозки;
n. допускающий перевозку;

evacuant / ɪ v æ k j ʊə n t /

a. слабительный;
n. вызывающий опорожнение; слабительное;
a1
strongly laxative;

- syn. cathartic, purgative;

- sim. laxative;

evacuate / ɪ v æ k j ʊ eɪ t /

v. эвакуировать;
v1
move out of an unsafe location into safety;

- "After the earthquake, residents were evacuated";

v2
empty completely;

- "evacuate the bottle";

v3
move people from their homes or country;

v4
create a vacuum in (a bulb, flask, reaction vessel);

v5
excrete or discharge from the body;

- syn. empty, void;

evacuation / ɪ v æ k j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. вакуумирование; вывод; испражнение; обезгаживание; опорожнение; отвод; откачивание; откачка; удаление; эвакуация;
n1
the act of removing the contents of something;

- syn. emptying, voidance;

n2
the act of evacuating;

- leaving a place in an orderly fashion;

- especially for protection;

n3
the bodily process of discharging waste matter;

- syn. elimination, excreting, excretion, voiding;

evacuee / ɪ v æ k j u i /

a. эвакуированный; эвакуируемый;
n1
a person who has been evacuated from a dangerous place;

evadable

0. не являющийся неизбежным;
a. отвратимый;

evade / ɪ v eɪ d /

v. избегать;
v1
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

- "He dodged the issue";

- "she skirted the problem";

- "They tend to evade their responsibilities";

- "he evaded the questions skillfully";

- syn. circumvent, dodge, duck, elude, fudge, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt;

v2
escape, either physically or mentally;

- "The thief eluded the police";

- "This difficult idea seems to evade her";

- "The event evades explanation";

- syn. bilk, elude;

v3
practice evasion;

- "This man always hesitates and evades";

v4
use cunning or deceit to escape or avoid;

- "The con man always evades";

evader / ɪ v eɪ d ə /

r. уклоняющийся;

evagation

n. блуждание; блуждания; скитания;

evaginate

v. выпятить; выпятиться; выпячивать; выпячиваться;

evagination

n. выпячивание;

eval

a. вековой;

evaluable / ɪ v æ ɫ j ʊə b ɫ /

n. поддающийся оценке;
r. поддающийся вычислению;

evaluate / ɪ v æ ɫ j ʊ eɪ t /

v. аттестовать; оценивать; оценить;
v1
evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of;

- "I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional";

- "access all the factors when taking a risk";

- syn. appraise, assess, measure, valuate, value;

v2
form a critical opinion of;

- "I cannot judge some works of modern art";

- "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?";

- "We shouldn't pass judgment on other people";

- syn. judge, pass judgment;

evaluation / ɪ v æ ɫ j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. анализ; аттестация; обследование; оценка;
n1
act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of;

- syn. rating;

n2
an appraisal of the value of something;

- "he set a high valuation on friendship";

- syn. rating, valuation;

evaluative / ɪ v æ ɫ j ʊə t ɪ v /

a. оценочный;
n. содержащий оценку;
a1
exercising or involving careful evaluations;

- "looked him over with an appraising eye";

- "the literary judge uses many evaluative terms";

- syn. appraising;

- sim. critical;

evaluator / ɪ v æ ɫ j ʊ eɪ t ə /

n. оценщик;
n1
an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality;

- syn. judge;

evan

n. эван;

evanesce / i v ə n ɛ s /

v. испариться; испаряться; исчезать; исчезнуть; пропадать; пропасть; растаять; таять;
v1
disappear gradually;

- "The pain eventually passed off";

- syn. blow over, fade, fleet, pass, pass off;

evanescence / i v ə n ɛ s n s /

n. исчезание; исчезновение; мимолетность; минутность; недолговечность; хрупкость; эфемерность;
n1
the event of fading and gradually vanishing from sight;

- "the evanescence of the morning mist";

evanescent / i v ə n ɛ s n t /

0. бесконечно малый;
a. исчезающий; крохотный; мельчайший; мимолетный; минутный; недолговечный; пропадающий; тающий; хрупкий; эфемерный;
r. испаряющийся; приближающийся к нулю; скрывающийся;
a1
tending to vanish like vapor;

- "evanescent beauty";

- sim. impermanent;

evangel / ɪ v æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ /

0. благая весть;
n. автор одного из четырех евангелий; апостол; евангелие; евангелист; миссионер; проповедник; проповедник евангелия; странствующий проповедник;
n1
the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings;

- syn. Gospel, Gospels;

evangelic / i v æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k /

a. евангелический; евангельский; протестантский;

evangelical / i v æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

a. евангелический; евангельский; протестантский; пылкий в проповеди своей веры; фанатический;
n. приверженец одной из евангелических церквей; протестант;
a1
relating to or being a Christian church believing in personal conversion and the inerrancy of the Bible especially the 4 Gospels;

- "evangelical Christianity";

- "an ultraconservative evangelical message";

a2
of or pertaining to or in keeping with the Christian gospel especially as in the first 4 books of the New Testament;

a3
marked by ardent or zealous enthusiasm for a cause;

- syn. evangelistic;

- sim. enthusiastic;

Evangelical and Reformed Church
n1
a Protestant denomination of Calvinist faith;

Evangelical United Brethren Church
n1
a Methodist denomination;

evangelicalism / i v æ n dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ k ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. доктрины евангелической церкви; приверженность евангелической церкви; протестантство;
n1
stresses the importance of personal conversion and faith as the means of salvation;

evangeline

n. эвангелин; эвангелина; эванджелин; эванджелина;

evangelise

[?] v. наставлять в христианской вере; обращать в христианство; проповедовать евангелие;
v1
preach the gospel (to);

- syn. evangelize;

v2
convert to Christianity;

- "The missionaries evangelized the Pacific Islanders";

- syn. evangelize;

evangelism / ɪ v æ n dʒ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. доктрины евангелической церкви; приверженность евангелической церкви; проповедование евангелия; протестантство;
n1
zealous preaching and advocacy of the gospel;

evangelist / ɪ v æ n dʒ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. автор одного из четырех евангелий; апостол; евангелист; миссионер; проповедник; проповедник евангелия; странствующий проповедник;
n1
a preacher of the Christian gospel;

- syn. gospeler, gospeller, revivalist;

n2
(when capitalized) any of the spiritual leaders who are assumed to be authors of the Gospels in the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John;

Evangelista Torricelli
n1
Italian physicist who invented the mercury barometer (1608-1647);

- syn. Torricelli;

evangelistary

n. евангелие; церковная книга с извлечениями из евангелия;

evangelistic / ɪ v æ n dʒ ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. евангелистский;
r. относящийся к евангелистам;
a1
relating to or promoting the preaching and dissemination of the Christian gospel;

- "evangelistic fervor";

- "the evangelistic concerns of the early church";

a2
marked by ardent or zealous enthusiasm for a cause;

- syn. evangelical;

- sim. enthusiastic;

evangelization / ɪ v æ n dʒ ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. обращение в христианство;

evangelize / ɪ v æ n dʒ ɪ ɫ aɪ z /

v. наставлять в христианской вере; обращать в христианство; проповедовать евангелие;
v1
preach the gospel (to);

- syn. evangelise;

v2
convert to Christianity;

- "The missionaries evangelized the Pacific Islanders";

- syn. evangelise;

evanish

v. исчезать; исчезнуть; растаять; скрываться; скрыться; таять;

evanition

n. исчезновение;

Evans
n1
United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971);

- syn. Herbert McLean Evans;

n2
British archaeologist who excavated the palace of Knossos in Crete to find what he called Minoan civilization (1851-1941);

- syn. Arthur Evans, Sir Arthur John Evans;

evanston

0. эванстон;

Evansville

0. эвансвилл;
n1
a city in southwestern Indiana on the Ohio River;

evaporability / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. испаряемость; способность к испарению;

evaporable / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. испаряемый;
r. испаряющийся;
a1
(used of substances) capable of being volatilized;

- syn. vaporific, vaporizable, vapourific, vapourisable, volatilisable, volatilizable;

- sim. volatile;

evaporate / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. испаряться;
v1
lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue;

- "evaporate milk";

- syn. vaporise, vaporize;

v2
cause to change into a vapor;

- "The chemist evaporated the water";

- syn. vaporise;

v3
change into a vapor;

- "The water evaporated in front of our eyes";

- syn. vaporise;

v4
become less intense and fade away gradually;

- "her resistance melted under his charm";

- "her hopes evaporated after years of waiting for her fiance";

- syn. disappear, melt;

evaporated / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
drawn off in the form of vapor;

- "evaporated molecules boil off";

- sim. gaseous;

evaporated milk
n1
milk concentrated by evaporation;

evaporation / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выпаривание; испарение; исчезновение; обезвоживание; пар; парообразование; пары; превращение в пар; сгущение; усушка;
n1
the process of becoming a vapor;

- syn. vapor, vaporisation, vaporization, vapour;

n2
the process of extracting moisture;

- syn. dehydration, desiccation, drying up;

evaporative / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. испарительный; испаряющий; парообразующий;
r. испаряющийся;
a1
relating to or causing or being caused by evaporation;

- "an evaporative cooler";

evaporative cooler
n1
a cooling system that cools by evaporation;

evaporator / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. выпарной аппарат; испаритель;

evaporite
n1
the sediment that is left after the evaporation of seawater;

evaporize / ɪ v æ p ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. превращать в пар; превращать в пары;

evaporograph

n. эвапорограф;

evaporometer

[?] n. атмометр;
n1
an instrument that measures rate of evaporation of water;

- syn. atmometer;

Evariste Galois
n1
French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations;

- was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832);

- syn. Galois;

evasible

0. не являющийся неизбежным;
a. отвратимый;

evasion / ɪ v eɪ ʒ n /

n. вымышленный предлог; обход закона; отговорка; уклонение; уклончивый ответ;
n1
a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth;

- syn. equivocation;

n2
the deliberate act of failing to pay money;

- "his evasion of all his creditors";

- "he was indicted for nonpayment";

- syn. nonpayment;

n3
nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do;

- "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible";

- "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive";

- syn. dodging, escape;

n4
the act of physically escaping from something (an opponent or a pursuer or an unpleasant situation) by some adroit maneuver;

evasive / ɪ v eɪ s ɪ v /

a. уклончивый;
r. уклоняющийся;
a1
deliberately vague or ambiguous;

- "his answers were brief, constrained and evasive";

- "an evasive statement";

- sim. equivocal;

a2
avoiding or escaping from difficulty or danger especially enemy fire;

- "pilots are taught to take evasive action";

- sim. protective;

evasive action

[?] n. интрига; маневр; маневры;
v. лавировать; маневрировать; перебрасывать войска; пробираться; пробраться; проводить маневры;
n1
an action aimed at evading an opponent;

- syn. maneuver, manoeuvre;

evasive answer
n1
(law) an answer by a defendant that fails to admit or deny the allegations set forth in the complaint;

evasively / ɪ v eɪ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. уклончивый;
r. уклоняющийся;
r1
with evasion;

- in an evasive manner;

- "her husband seemed to know many of the people who were named, but he replied evasively when asked who they were";

evasiveness / ɪ v eɪ s ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. двусмысленное утверждение; двусмысленность; игра словами; ненадежность; неопределенность; расхождение с ожидаемым ответом; словесные уловки; увиливание; уклончивый ответ; эквивокация;
n1
intentionally vague or ambiguous;

- syn. equivocation, prevarication;

Eve / i v /

n. канун;
n1
(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race;

- God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden;

n2
the day before;

- "he always arrives on the eve of her departure";

n3
the period immediately before something;

- "on the eve of the French Revolution";

n4
the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall);

- "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake";

- syn. even, evening, eventide;

eve churr

a. козодой обыкновенный;

eve jar

a. козодой обыкновенный;

eve star

n. вечерняя звезда;

evection

n. отклонение; смещение; эвекция;

evelina

n. эвелина;

eveline / i v ɫ aɪ n /

n. ивлин; эвелин; эвелина; эвлин;

Evelyn Arthur Saint John Waugh
n1
English author of satirical novels (1903-1966);

- syn. Evelyn Waugh, Waugh;

Evelyn Waugh
n1
English author of satirical novels (1903-1966);

- syn. Evelyn Arthur Saint John Waugh, Waugh;

even / i v n /

a. ровный;
c. даже и;
d. даже; еще;
n1
the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall);

- "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake";

- syn. eve, evening, eventide;

v1
make level or straight;

- "level the ground";

- syn. even out, flush, level;

v2
become even or more even;

- "even out the surface";

- syn. even out;

v3
make even or more even;

- syn. even out;

- also even off, even out, even up;

a1
divisible by two;

a2
equal in degree or extent or amount;

- or equally matched or balanced;

- "even amounts of butter and sugar";

- "on even terms";

- "it was a fifty-fifty (or even) split";

- "had a fifty-fifty (or even) chance";

- "an even fight";

- syn. fifty-fifty;

- sim. equal;

a3
being level or straight or regular and without variation as e.g. in shape or texture;

- or being in the same plane or at the same height as something else (i.e. even with);

- "an even application of varnish";

- "an even floor";

- "the road was not very even";

- "the picture is even with the window";

- also smooth, steady;

- sim. flat, flatbottom, flush, justified, lap-jointed, level, straight-grained, true;

a4
symmetrically arranged;

- "even features";

- "regular features";

- "a regular polygon";

- syn. regular;

- sim. symmetrical;

a5
occurring at fixed intervals;

- "a regular beat";

- "the even rhythm of his breathing";

- syn. regular;

- sim. steady;

a6
of the score in a contest;

- "the score is tied";

- syn. level, tied;

- sim. equal;

r1
used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected;

- "even an idiot knows that";

- "declined even to consider the idea";

- "I don't have even a dollar!";

r2
in spite of;

- notwithstanding;

- "even when he is sick, he works";

- "even with his head start she caught up with him";

r3
to a greater degree or extent;

- used with comparisons;

- "looked sick and felt even worse";

- "an even (or still) more interesting problem";

- "still another problem must be solved";

- "a yet sadder tale";

- syn. still, yet;

r4
to the full extent;

- "loyal even unto death";

even-pinnate

[?] a. равноперистый;
a1
(of a leaf shape) pinnate with a pair of leaflets at the apex;

- syn. abruptly-pinnate, paripinnate;

- sim. compound;

even-pinnate leaf
n1
a pinnate leaf with a pair of leaflets at the apex;

- syn. abruptly-pinnate leaf;

even-tempered

[?] a. единообразный; равномерный; равный; ровный; спокойный; уравновешенный;
a1
not easily irritated;

- "an equable temper";

- "not everyone shared his placid temperament";

- "remained placid despite the repeated delays";

- syn. equable, good-tempered, placid;

- sim. good-natured;

even-textured
a1
having an even texture;

- sim. smooth;

even-toed

[?] a. парнокопытный;
n. парнокопытное животное; представитель парнокопытных;
a1
of or relating to or belonging to mammals of the order Artiodactyla;

- syn. artiodactyl, artiodactylous;

even-toed ungulate

[?] a. парнокопытный;
n. парнокопытное животное; представитель парнокопытных;
n1
placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot;

- syn. artiodactyl, artiodactyl mammal;

even a little
r1
to any extent at all;

- "are you in the least interested?";

- syn. in the least;

even as
r1
at the same time as;

- "even as he lay dying they argued over his estate";

- "the building collapsed just as he arrived";

- syn. just as;

even chance
n1
an unpredictable phenomenon;

- "it's a toss-up whether he will win or lose";

- syn. toss-up, tossup;

even fall

n. наступление вечера; сумерки;

even grained

a. одинаковый по гранулометрическому составу; равнозернистый;

even handed

a. беспристрастный; справедливый;

even minded

a. спокойный; уравновешенный;

even off

[?] v. возместить; компенсировать;
v1
adjust for;

- "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance";

- syn. compensate, correct, counterbalance, even out, even up, make up;

even out

[?] v. возместить; компенсировать;
v1
adjust for;

- "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance";

- syn. compensate, correct, counterbalance, even off, even up, make up;

v2
make level or straight;

- "level the ground";

- syn. even, flush, level;

v3
become even or more even;

- "even out the surface";

- syn. even;

v4
make even or more even;

- syn. even;

even so

[?] 0. все же; и все же; и все-таки; тем не менее;
d. все-таки; однако;
r1
despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession);

- "although I'm a little afraid, however I'd like to try it";

- "while we disliked each other, nevertheless we agreed";

- "he was a stern yet fair master";

- "granted that it is dangerous, all the same I still want to go";

- syn. all the same, at the same time, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, still, withal, yet;

even spacing
n1
regularity of spacing;

even tempered

a. невозмутимый; уравновешенный;
n. равномерно темперированный;

even toed

a. парнокопытный; парнопалый;

even up

[?] v. возместить; компенсировать;
v1
adjust for;

- "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance";

- syn. compensate, correct, counterbalance, even off, even out, make up;

v2
even up the edges of a stack of paper, in printing;

- syn. jog, square up;

evenaged

a. одновозрастной;

evendown

0. прямо; совершенно; явно;
a. искренний; отвесный; правдивый; прямой;

evener / i v n ə , i v n ə ɹ /

n. приспособление для уравнивания; уравнитель;

evenfall / i v n f ɔ ɫ /

[?] a. неясный; оторванный от реальности; сумеречный;
n. неточность представления; неясность; период упадка; полумрак; сумерки; сумрак;
r. проявляющийся в сумерках;
n1
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscle, crepuscule, dusk, fall, gloam, gloaming, nightfall, twilight;

evenhanded / i v n h æ n d ɪ d /
a1
without partiality;

- "evenhanded justice";

- sim. equitable;

evenhandedly / i v n h æ n d ɪ d ɫ i /

[?] d. достаточно;
r1
without favoring one party, in a fair evenhanded manner;

- "deal fairly with one another";

- syn. fair, fairly;

evening / i v n ɪ ŋ /

a. вечерний;
n. вечер;
n1
the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall);

- "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake";

- syn. eve, even, eventide;

n2
a later concluding time period;

- "it was the evening of the Roman Empire";

n3
the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way;

- "an evening at the opera";

evening-primrose family
n1
a large and widely distributed family of plants of the order Myrtales;

- syn. Onagraceae, family Onagraceae;

evening-snow
n1
small California annual with white flowers;

- syn. Linanthus dichotomus;

evening bag
n1
a handbag used with evening wear;

evening clothes
n1
attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening;

- syn. evening dress, eveningwear, formalwear;

evening dress
n1
attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening;

- syn. evening clothes, eveningwear, formalwear;

evening gown

[?] 0. надлежаще оформленный;
a. формальный;
n. формальная разработка;
n1
a gown for evening wear;

- syn. dinner dress, dinner gown, formal;

evening grosbeak
n1
North American grosbeak;

- syn. Hesperiphona vespertina;

evening lychnis
n1
bluish-green herb having sticky stems and clusters of large evening-opening white flowers with much-inflated calyx;

- sometimes placed in genus Lychnis;

- syn. Lychnis alba, Silene latifolia, bladder campion, white campion, white cockle;

evening out

n. нивелирование; сглаживание;

Evening Prayer

[?] n. вечерня; вечерняя песня;
n1
(Anglican Church) a daily evening service with prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer;

- syn. evensong;

evening primrose
n1
any of several plants of the family Onagraceae;

evening shift
n1
the work shift during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight);

- syn. swing shift;

n2
workers who work during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight);

evening shirt
n1
a man's white shirt (with a starch front) for evening wear (usually with a tuxedo);

- syn. dress shirt;

evening star
n1
a planet (usually Venus) seen at sunset in the western sky;

- syn. Hesperus, Vesper;

evening trumpet flower
n1
poisonous woody evergreen vine of southeastern United States having fragrant yellow funnel-shaped flowers;

- syn. Carolina jasmine, Gelsemium sempervirens, yellow jasmine, yellow jessamine;

evening up

n. купля-продажа срочных биржевых контрактов для ликвидации существующей позиции; операции для выравнивания конъюнктуры рынка;

evenings / i v n ɪ ŋ z /

0. по вечерам;
n. вечером;

eveningwear
n1
attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening;

- syn. evening clothes, evening dress, formalwear;

Evenk
n1
a member of the Tungus speaking people who are a nomadic people widely spread over eastern Siberia;

- related to the Manchu;

- syn. Tungus;

evenkeel

v. выравнивать; выравнять; провести стабилизирующую денежно-кредитную политику; проводить стабилизирующую денежно-кредитную политику;

Evenki
n1
a member of the people inhabiting an area of northern Mongolia and eastern Siberia;

- syn. Ewenki;

n2
the Tungusic language of the Evenki in eastern Siberia;

- syn. Ewenki, Tungus, Tunguz;

evenly / i v n ɫ i /

0. гладко; одинаково; поровну; равно; ровно;
a. гладкий; одинаковый; равномерный; равный; ровный;
n. равномерно;
r1
in equal amounts or shares;

- in a balanced or impartial way;

- "a class evenly divided between girls and boys";

- "they split their winnings equally";

- "deal equally with rich and poor";

- syn. equally;

r2
in a level and regular way;

evenness / i v n n ə s /

n. равномерность;
n1
the parity of even numbers (divisible by two);

n2
a quality of uniformity and lack of variation;

- syn. invariability;

n3
the quality of being balanced;

evensong / i v n s ɒ ŋ /

n. вечерня; вечерняя песня;
n1
the sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office;

- early evening;

- now often made a public service on Sundays;

- syn. vespers;

n2
(Anglican Church) a daily evening service with prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer;

- syn. Evening Prayer;

event / ɪ v ɛ n t /

n. исход; мероприятие; происшествие; результат; событие;
n1
something that happens at a given place and time;

n2
a special set of circumstances;

- "in that event, the first possibility is excluded";

- "it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled";

- syn. case;

n3
a phenomenon located at a single point in space-time;

- the fundamental observational entity in relativity theory;

n4
a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon;

- "the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise";

- "his decision had depressing consequences for business";

- "he acted very wise after the event";

- syn. consequence, effect, issue, outcome, result, upshot;

event planner
n1
someone who plans social events as a profession (usually for government or corporate officials);

eventful / ɪ v ɛ n t f ə ɫ /

a. богатый событиями; знаменательный;
a1
full of events or incidents;

- "the most exhausting and eventful day of my life";

- sim. lively;

a2
having important issues or results;

- "the year's only really consequential legislation";

- "an eventful decision";

- syn. consequential;

- sim. important;

eventide / i v n t aɪ d /

n. вечер; вечерняя пора;
n1
the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall);

- "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake";

- syn. eve, even, evening;

eventilation

n. отвеивание;

eventing / ɪ v ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. конноспортивное состязание;

eventless / ɪ v ɛ n t ɫ ə s /

a. бедный событиями; однообразный; скучный;

eventration

n. вспарывание брюха; выпячивание внутренностей; эвентрация;
n1
protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal wall;

eventual / ɪ v ɛ n tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. возможный; конечный; окончательный;
a1
expected to follow in the indefinite future from causes already operating;

- "hope of eventual (or ultimate) rescue";

- "if this trend continues it is not reasonable to expect the eventual collapse of the stock market";

- sim. ultimate;

eventuality / ɪ v ɛ n tʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность; возможный случай; непредвиденное обстоятельство; случайность;
n1
a possible event or occurrence or result;

- syn. contingence, contingency;

eventually / ɪ v ɛ n tʃ ʊə ɫ i /

0. в конце концов;
d. в конце концов;
r1
after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay;

- syn. finally;

eventuate / ɪ v ɛ n t j ʊ eɪ t /

v. возникать; возникнуть; иметь своим результатом; кончаться; кончиться; приводить к результату; разрешаться; разрешиться; случаться; случиться; являться результатом;
v1
come out in the end;

ever / ɛ v ə , ɛ v ə ɹ /

d. когда-либо; когда-нибудь;
r1
at any time;

- "did you ever smoke?";

- "the best con man of all time";

- syn. of all time;

r2
at all times;

- all the time and on every occasion;

- "I will always be there to help you";

- "always arrives on time";

- "there is always some pollution in the air";

- "ever hoping to strike it rich";

- "ever busy";

- syn. always, e'er;

r3
(intensifier for adjectives) very;

- "she was ever so friendly";

- syn. ever so;

ever-changing

[?] n. замена; изменение;
p. заменяющий *; изменяющий *;
a1
marked by continuous change or effective action;

- syn. changing;

- sim. dynamic;

ever-present
a1
being always present;

- sim. present;

ever being

a. бессмертный; вечный; предвечный;

ever frost

n. вечная мерзлота;

ever frozen

a. вечномерзлый;

ever growing

0. постоянно растущий; постоянно расширяющийся;

ever increasing

0. постоянно увеличивающийся;
n. все возрастающий;

ever living

0. вечно живой;
a. бессмертный;

ever so

[?] d. когда-либо; когда-нибудь;
r1
(intensifier for adjectives) very;

- "she was ever so friendly";

- syn. ever;

ever young

0. вечно молодой;
a. нестареющий; неувядаемый; неувядающий;

everard

n. эверард;

everbearer / ɛ v ə b eə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. ремонтантное растение;

everbearing / ɛ v ə b eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. непрерывно плодоносящий;
a. ремонтантный;

everblooming / ɛ v ə b ɫ u m ɪ ŋ /

0. вечно цветущий; непрерывно плодоносящий;
a. ремонтантный;

everburning

a. неугасаемый; неугасимый;

Everest / ɛ v ə ɪ s t , ɛ v ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. эверест;
n1
a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal;

- the highest mountain peak in the world (29,028 feet high);

- syn. Mount Everest, Mt. Everest;

everett

0. эверетт;

everglade / ɛ v ə ɡ ɫ eɪ d /

n. болотистая равнина; эверглейд;

Everglade State
n1
a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. FL, Fla., Florida, Sunshine State;

Everglades / ɛ v ə ɡ ɫ eɪ d z /
n1
a large subtropical swamp in southern Florida that is noted for its wildlife;

Everglades National Park
n1
a national park in Florida containing an immense subtropical wilderness with mangrove swamps and rare birds and wild animals;

evergreen / ɛ v ə ɡ ɹ i n /

0. вечно зеленеющий; всегда зеленый;
a. вечнозеленый; неувядающий; неумирающий;
n. ветки вечнозеленых растений; вечнозеленое растение; вечный фаворит; неувядаемая популярность;
n1
a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year;

- syn. evergreen plant;

a1
(of plants and shrubs) bearing foliage throughout the year;

- sim. coniferous, semi-evergreen;

evergreen beech
n1
any of various beeches of the southern hemisphere having small usually evergreen leaves;

- syn. southern beech;

evergreen bittersweet
n1
broad and bushy Asiatic twining shrub with pinkish fruit;

- many subspecies or varieties;

- syn. Euonymus fortunei radicans, Euonymus radicans vegetus;

evergreen blueberry
n1
shrub of the eastern United States having shining evergreen leaves and bluish-black fruit;

- syn. Vaccinium myrsinites;

evergreen cherry

[?] n. айлей;
n1
California evergreen wild plum with spiny leathery leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Prunus ilicifolia, holly-leaf cherry, holly-leaved cherry, islay;

evergreen grass
n1
coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat;

- found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows;

- introduced in North America for forage;

- syn. Arrhenatherum elatius, French rye, false oat, tall meadow grass, tall oat grass;

evergreen huckleberry
n1
stiff bushy evergreen shrub of western North America having sour black berries and glossy green foliage used in floral arrangements;

- syn. Vaccinium ovatum;

evergreen magnolia
n1
evergreen tree of southern United States having large stiff glossy leaves and huge white sweet-smelling flowers;

- syn. Magnolia grandiflora, bull bay, large-flowering magnolia, southern magnolia;

evergreen millet
n1
tall perennial grass that spreads by creeping rhizomes and is grown for fodder;

- naturalized in southern United States where it is a serious pest on cultivated land;

- syn. Aleppo grass, Johnson grass, Sorghum halepense, means grass;

evergreen oak

[?] n. дуб каменный;
n1
evergreen oak of southern Europe having leaves somewhat resembling those of holly;

- yields a hard wood;

- syn. Quercus ilex, holly-leaved oak, holm oak, holm tree;

evergreen plant

[?] 0. вечно зеленеющий; всегда зеленый;
a. вечнозеленый; неувядающий; неумирающий;
n. ветки вечнозеленых растений; вечнозеленое растение; вечный фаворит; неувядаемая популярность;
n1
a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year;

- syn. evergreen;

Evergreen State
n1
a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific;

- syn. WA, Wash., Washington;

evergreen thorn
n1
evergreen hawthorn of southeastern Europe;

- syn. Crataegus oxyacantha;

evergreen winterberry

[?] n. падуб голый; фитолакка американская;
n1
evergreen holly of eastern North America with oblong leathery leaves and small black berries;

- syn. Ilex glabra, gall-berry, gallberry, inkberry;

evergreen wood fern
n1
North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds;

- syn. Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides, canker brake, dagger fern;

n2
North American fern with evergreen fronds;

- syn. Dryopteris marginalis, leatherleaf wood fern, marginal wood fern;

everlasting / ɛ v ə ɫ ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. бессмертный; вечный; выносливый; долговечный; многолетний; постоянный; предвечный; прочный;
n. бессмертник; бог; вечность; иммортель; надоевший; обувной ластик; цмин;
r. наскучивший; самовозобновляющийся;
n1
any of various plants of various genera of the family Compositae having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color;

- syn. everlasting flower;

a1
continuing forever or indefinitely;

- "the ageless themes of love and revenge";

- "eternal truths";

- "life everlasting";

- "hell's perpetual fires";

- "the unending bliss of heaven";

- syn. aeonian, ageless, eonian, eternal, perpetual, unceasing, unending;

- sim. permanent;

a2
without qualification;

- used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;

- "an arrant fool";

- "a complete coward";

- "a consummate fool";

- "a double-dyed villain";

- "gross negligence";

- "a perfect idiot";

- "pure folly";

- "what a sodding mess";

- "stark staring mad";

- "a thorough nuisance";

- "a thoroughgoing villain";

- "utter nonsense";

- "the unadulterated truth";

- syn. arrant, complete, consummate, double-dyed, gross, perfect, pure, sodding, staring, stark, thorough, thoroughgoing, unadulterated, utter;

- sim. unmitigated;

everlasting flower

[?] a. бессмертный; вечный; выносливый; долговечный; многолетний; постоянный; предвечный; прочный;
n. бессмертник; бог; вечность; иммортель; надоевший; обувной ластик; цмин;
r. наскучивший; самовозобновляющийся;
n1
any of various plants of various genera of the family Compositae having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color;

- syn. everlasting;

everlasting pea
n1
any of several perennial vines of the genus Lathyrus;

everlastingly / ɛ v ə ɫ ɑ s t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. вечно; во веки веков; навеки; навсегда;
r1
for a limitless time;

- "no one can live forever";

- "brightly beams our Father's mercy from his lighthouse evermore"- P.P.Bliss;

- syn. eternally, evermore, forever;

everlastingness
n1
the property of lasting forever;

evermore / ɛ v ə m ɔ , ɛ v ə m ɔ ɹ /

d. еще больше;
r1
at any future time;

- in the future;

- "lead a blameless life evermore";

- syn. forevermore;

r2
for a limitless time;

- "no one can live forever";

- "brightly beams our Father's mercy from his lighthouse evermore"- P.P.Bliss;

- syn. eternally, everlastingly, forever;

Evernia
n1
lichens of the family Usneaceae having a pendulous or shrubby thallus;

- syn. genus Evernia;

everpresent

a. вездесущий;

Evers / ɛ v ə ɹ z , ɛ v ə z /
n1
United States civil rights worker in Mississippi;

- was killed by a sniper (1925-1963);

- syn. Medgar Evers, Medgar Wiley Evers;

eversible / ɪ v ɝ s ə b ɫ /

a. выворотный;
r. выворачивающийся;

eversion / ɪ v ɝ ʃ ə n /

n. выворот; опрокидывание;
n1
the position of being turned outward;

- "the eversion of the foot";

n2
the act of turning inside out;

- syn. everting, inversion;

eversive / ɪ v ɝ s ɪ v /

a. низвергающий; ниспровергающий; опрокидывающий;

Evert / ɪ v ɝ t /

v. вывернуть; выворачивать;
n1
United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954);

- syn. Chris Evert, Chrissie Evert, Christine Marie Evert;

v1
turn inside out;

- turn the inner surface of outward;

- "evert the eyelid";

evertebrate / ɪ v ɝ t ɪ b ɹ eɪ t /

a. безвольный; беспозвоночный; бесхарактерный; бесхребетный;
n. безвольный человек; беспозвоночное животное; слабохарактерный человек;

everting / ɪ v ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. взаимная перестановка; взаимозамена; гомосексуализм; инверсирование; инверсия; обратное преобразование; обратный порядок слов; обращение; отклонение от нормального положения; переворачивание;
n1
the act of turning inside out;

- syn. eversion, inversion;

every / ɛ v ɹ i /

a. каждый;
a1
(used of count nouns) each and all of the members of a group considered singly and without exception;

- "every person is mortal";

- "every party is welcome";

- "had every hope of success";

- "every chance of winning";

- sim. all;

a2
each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified;

- "every third seat";

- "every two hours";

- sim. all;

every bit

[?] 0. в равной мере;
d. в равной мере;
r1
to the same degree (often followed by `as');

- "they were equally beautiful";

- "birds were singing and the child sang as sweetly";

- "sang as sweetly as a nightingale";

- "he is every bit as mean as she is";

- syn. as, equally;

every inch
r1
in every way;

- completely;

- "he was every inch a statesman";

every last
a1
(used as intensive) every;

- "every last one of you";

- sim. all;

every night

[?] 0. еженощно; каждую ночь; по ночам;
a. еженощный; мрачный; ночной; темный;
n. ночью;
r. случающийся каждую ночь;
r1
at the end of each day;

- "she checks on her roses nightly";

- syn. nightly;

every now and then
r1
occasionally;

- "every so often she visits her father";

- syn. every so often;

every quarter

[?] a. ежеквартальный; квартальный;
d. ежеквартально; поквартально;
n. ежеквартальное периодическое издание; квартальный дивиденд;
r1
in three month intervals;

- "interest is compounded quarterly";

- syn. quarterly;

every so often
r1
occasionally;

- "every so often she visits her father";

- syn. every now and then;

every week

[?] 0. еженедельно;
r1
without missing a week;

- "she visited her aunt weekly";

- syn. each week, hebdomadally, weekly;

every which way

[?] d. наугад;
r1
in a random manner;

- "the houses were randomly scattered";

- "bullets were fired into the crowd at random";

- syn. arbitrarily, at random, haphazardly, indiscriminately, randomly, willy-nilly;

r2
haphazardly;

- "the books were piled up helter-skelter";

- syn. helter-skelter;

every year

[?] d. ежегодно;
r1
without missing a year;

- "they travel to China annually";

- syn. annually, each year, yearly;

everybody / ɛ v ɹ ɪ b ɒ d i /

n. каждый;

everyday / ɛ v ɹ ɪ d eɪ /

a. бытовой; ежедневный; повседневный;
a1
found in the ordinary course of events;

- "a placid everyday scene";

- "it was a routine day";

- "there's nothing quite like a real...train conductor to add color to a quotidian commute"- Anita Diamant;

- syn. mundane, quotidian, routine, unremarkable, workaday;

- sim. ordinary;

a2
appropriate for ordinary or routine occasions;

- "casual clothes";

- "everyday clothes";

- syn. casual, daily;

- sim. informal;

a3
commonplace and ordinary;

- "the familiar everyday world";

- sim. familiar;

everydayness

n. будничность; приземленность; рутина; скучная повседневность;
n1
ordinariness as a consequence of being frequent and commonplace;

- syn. commonness, commonplaceness;

everyhow

0. во всех отношениях; любым образом; любым способом;

everyman / ɛ v ɹ i m æ n /

a. всякий и каждый;
n. рядовой человек;
n1
the ordinary person;

everyone / ɛ v ɹ ɪ w ʌ n /

n. каждый;

everyplace / ɛ v ɹ ɪ p ɫ eɪ s /

0. везде;
n. всюду;
r1
to or in any or all places;

- "You find fast food stores everywhere";

- "people everywhere are becoming aware of the problem";

- "he carried a gun everywhere he went";

- "looked all over for a suitable gift";

- (`everyplace' is used informally for `everywhere');

- syn. all over, everywhere;

everything / ɛ v ɹ ɪ θ ɪ ŋ /

n. все;

everyway / ɛ v ɹ i w eɪ /

0. во всех направлениях; во всех отношениях; во всех смыслах; любым образом; любым способом;

everywhen

0. во всякое время; всегда;

everywhere / ɛ v ɹ ɪ w eə , ɛ v ɹ ɪ w eə ɹ /

d. везде; всюду; повсеместно;
r1
to or in any or all places;

- "You find fast food stores everywhere";

- "people everywhere are becoming aware of the problem";

- "he carried a gun everywhere he went";

- "looked all over for a suitable gift";

- (`everyplace' is used informally for `everywhere');

- syn. all over, everyplace;

everywhereness

n. вездесущность;

everywhither

0. во всех направлениях;
n. всюду; куда бы то ни было;

everywoman / ɛ v ɹ ɪ w ʊ m ə n /

n. воплощение женственности; типичная женщина;

evf

n. электронная трансляция новостей евровидения;

evict / ɪ v ɪ k t /

v. выселить; выселять;
v1
expel or eject without recourse to legal process;

- "The landlord wanted to evict the tenants so he banged on the pipes every morning at 3 a.m.";

v2
expel from one's property or force to move out by a legal process;

- "The landlord evicted the tenants after they had not paid the rent for four months";

- syn. force out;

evicted / ɪ v ɪ k t ɪ d /

a. выселенный;

evictee / ɪ v ɪ k t i /

a. выселенный;
n. арендатор;

eviction / ɪ v ɪ k ʃ n /

n. виндикация; возвращение по суду; выселение; лишение владения по суду; лишение по суду; насильственное выселение; обратное получение по суду; эвикция;
n1
action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy);

- no physical expulsion or legal process is involved;

- syn. constructive eviction;

n2
the expulsion of someone (such as a tenant) from the possession of land by process of law;

- syn. dispossession, legal ouster;

evidence / ɛ v ɪ d ə n s /

n. доказательство; свидетельское показание; свидетельство;
v. подтверждать; служить доказательством;
n1
your basis for belief or disbelief;

- knowledge on which to base belief;

- "the evidence that smoking causes lung cancer is very compelling";

- syn. grounds;

n2
an indication that makes something evident;

- "his trembling was evidence of his fear";

n3
(law) all the means by which any alleged matter of fact whose truth is investigated at judicial trial is established or disproved;

v1
provide evidence for;

- stand as proof of;

- show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes;

- "His high fever attested to his illness";

- "The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication";

- "This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness";

- syn. attest, certify, demonstrate, manifest;

v2
provide evidence for;

- "The blood test showed that he was the father";

- "Her behavior testified to her incompetence";

- syn. bear witness, prove, show, testify;

v3
give evidence;

- "he was telling on all his former colleague";

- syn. tell;

evidenced / ɛ v ɪ d ə n s t /
a1
supported by evidence;

- "their evidenced friendliness to the US";

- sim. proved;

evident / ɛ v ɪ d ə n t /

a. очевидный;
a1
clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment;

- "the effects of the drought are apparent to anyone who sees the parched fields";

- "evident hostility";

- "manifest disapproval";

- "patent advantages";

- "made his meaning plain";

- "it is plain that he is no reactionary";

- "in plain view";

- "a palpable lie";

- syn. apparent, manifest, palpable, patent, plain, unmistakable;

- sim. obvious;

a2
capable of being seen or noticed;

- "a discernible change in attitude";

- "a clearly evident erasure in the manuscript";

- "an observable change in behavior";

- syn. discernible, observable;

- sim. noticeable;

evidential / ɛ v ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ /

a. доказательный; основанный на очевидности; очевидный; явный;
n. имеющий значение доказательства;
a1
serving as or based on evidence;

- "evidential signs of a forced entry";

- "its evidentiary value";

- syn. evidentiary;

- sim. significant;

evidentiary / ɛ v ɪ d ɛ n ʃ ə ɹ i /

a. доказательный;
n. имеющий значение доказательства;
a1
pertaining to or constituting evidence;

- "evidentiary technique";

- "an evidentiary fact";

a2
serving as or based on evidence;

- "evidential signs of a forced entry";

- "its evidentiary value";

- syn. evidential;

- sim. significant;

evidently / ɛ v ɪ d ə n t ɫ i /

d. очевидно;
r1
unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly');

- "the answer is obviously wrong";

- "she was in bed and evidently in great pain";

- "he was manifestly too important to leave off the guest list";

- "it is all patently nonsense";

- "she has apparently been living here for some time";

- "I thought he owned the property, but apparently not";

- "You are plainly wrong";

- "he is plain stubborn";

- syn. apparently, manifestly, obviously, patently, plain, plainly;

evil / i v ɫ /

a. дурной; злой;
n. зло;
n1
morally objectionable behavior;

- syn. immorality, iniquity, wickedness;

n2
that which causes harm or destruction or misfortune;

- "the evil that men do lives after them;

- the good is oft interred with their bones"- Shakespeare;

n3
the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice;

- "attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world";

- syn. evilness;

a1
morally bad or wrong;

- "evil purposes";

- "an evil influence";

- "evil deeds";

- also bad, immoral, offensive, unrighteous, wicked, wrong;

- sim. atrocious, bad, black, corruptive, demonic, despicable, devilish, evil-minded;

a2
having the nature of vice;

- syn. vicious;

- sim. wicked;

a3
having or exerting a malignant influence;

- "malevolent stars";

- "a malefic force";

- syn. malefic, malevolent, malign;

- sim. maleficent;

evil-looking
a1
having an evil appearance;

- sim. ugly;

evil-minded / i v ɫ m aɪ n d ɪ d /
a1
having evil thoughts or intentions;

- sim. evil;

evil boding

a. зловещий;
n. предвещающий несчастье;

evil doer

n. грешник; злодей; преступник;

evil doing

n. злодеяния; злые поступки;

evil eye
n1
a look that is believed to have the power of inflicting harm;

evil eyed

a. завистливый; ревнивый к чужому успеху;
v. могущий сглазить;

evil living

a. ведущий распутную жизнь; развратный;

evil minded

a. злобный; злой; недоброжелательный;

evil smelling

a. зловонный;
n. дурно пахнущий;

evil speaking

n. злословие;

evil spirit
n1
a spirit tending to cause harm;

evildoer / i v ɫ d u ə /

[?] n. грешник;
n1
a person who sins (without repenting);

- syn. sinner;

evildoing

[?] n. грех; нарушение; наступление моря; правонарушение; проступок; трансгрессия;
n1
the act of transgressing;

- the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle;

- "the boy was punished for the transgressions of his father";

- syn. transgression;

evilly / i v ə ɫ i /
r1
in a wicked evil manner;

- "act wickedly";

- "grin evilly";

- syn. wickedly;

evilness / i v ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] a. дурной; злой;
n. зло;
n1
the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice;

- "attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world";

- syn. evil;

evince / ɪ v ɪ n s /

v. выказывать; проявить; проявлять;
v1
give expression to;

- "She showed her disappointment";

- syn. express, show;

evincible / ɪ v ɪ n s ə b ɫ /

a. доказуемый;

evincive / ɪ v ɪ n s ɪ v /

a. доказательный;
r. доказывающий;

evirate / i v ɪr eɪ t /

v. кастрировать; лишать мужественности;

eviration

n. кастрация; лишение мужественности; приобретение мужчиной женских черт; приобретение черт характера другого пола;

eviscerate / ɪ v ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. выпотрошить; выхолащивать; делать беззубым; делать бессодержательным; извлекать внутренности для осмотра; лишать содержания; нутровать; опустошать; опустошить; потрошить; разграбить; свежевать;
v1
surgically remove a part of a structure or an organ;

- syn. resect;

v2
remove the contents of;

- "eviscerate the stomach";

v3
remove the entrails of;

- "draw a chicken";

- syn. disembowel, draw;

v4
take away a vital or essential part of;

- "the compromise among the parties eviscerated the bill that had been proposed";

a1
having been disembowelled;

- sim. injured;

evisceration / ɪ v ɪ s ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выбухание внутренностей; выпадение внутренних органов; извлечение внутренностей; нутрование; опустошение; потрошение; разграбление; разгром; свежевание; экзентерация;
n1
surgical removal of an organ (or the contents of an organ) from a patient;

n2
the act of removing the bowels or viscera;

- the act of cutting so as to cause the viscera to protrude;

- syn. disembowelment;

n3
altering something (as a legislative act or a statement) in such a manner as to reduce its value;

- "the adoption of their amendments would have amounted to an evisceration of the act";

evitable

0. не являющийся неизбежным;
a. предотвратимый;
a1
capable of being avoided or warded off;

- syn. avertable, avertible, avoidable;

evite

v. избегать; сторониться;

evocable

v. могущий быть вызванным;

evocation / i v oʊ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. воплощение; воскрешение в памяти; вызывание; вызывание к жизни; истребование дела из нижестоящего суда в вышестоящий;
n1
imaginative re-creation;

n2
calling up supposed supernatural forces by spells and incantations;

- syn. summoning;

n3
stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors;

- "the elicitation of his testimony was not easy";

- syn. elicitation, induction;

evocative / ɪ v ɒ k ə t ɪ v /

n. вызывающий воспоминания; пробуждающий воспоминания;
a1
serving to bring to mind;

- "cannot forbear to close on this redolent literary note"- Wilder Hobson;

- "a campaign redolent of machine politics";

- syn. redolent, remindful, reminiscent, resonant;

- sim. mindful;

evoe

n. эвоэ;

evoke / ɪ v oʊ k /

v. вызвать; вызывать;
v1
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

- "arouse pity";

- "raise a smile";

- "evoke sympathy";

- syn. arouse, elicit, enkindle, fire, kindle, provoke, raise;

v2
evoke or provoke to appear or occur;

- "Her behavior provoked a quarrel between the couple";

- syn. call forth, kick up, provoke;

v3
deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning);

- "We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant";

- syn. draw out, educe, elicit, extract;

v4
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

- "raise the specter of unemployment";

- "he conjured wild birds in the air";

- "call down the spirits from the mountain";

- syn. arouse, bring up, call down, call forth, conjure, conjure up, invoke, put forward, raise, stir;

v5
call to mind;

- "this remark evoked sadness";

- syn. paint a picture, suggest;

evoked / ɪ v oʊ k t /
a1
called forth from a latent or potential state by stimulation;

- "evoked potentials";

- "an elicited response";

- syn. elicited;

- sim. induced;

evoked potential
n1
the electrical response of the central nervous system produced by an external stimulus;

- "he measured evoked potentials with an electroencephalogram";

evolute / i v ə ɫ u t /

0. развиться;
n. эволюта;
v. выделить; выделять; выявить; выявлять; издавать; издать; испускать; испустить; превратиться; превращаться; развернуть; развертывать; развивать; развиваться; развить; раскрывать; раскрыть; распутать; распутывать; эволюционировать;

evolution / i v ə ɫ u ʃ n /

a. эволюционный;
n. процесс изменения; развертывание аргументации; развитие; эволюция;
n1
a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage);

- "the development of his ideas took many years";

- "the evolution of Greek civilization";

- "the slow development of her skill as a writer";

- syn. development;

n2
(biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms;

- syn. organic evolution, phylogenesis, phylogeny;

evolutional / i v ə ɫ u ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. эволюционный;

evolutionarily
r1
in an evolutionary way;

- from an evolutionary point of view;

- "the mutation has been evolutionarily successful";

evolutionary / i v ə ɫ u ʃ n ɹ i /

a. эволюционный;
a1
of or relating to or produced by evolution;

- "evolutionary biology";

evolutionary trend
n1
a general direction of evolutionary change;

evolutionism / i v ə ɫ u ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. теория постепенного развития; теория эволюции; теория эволюционного развития; эволюционизм;
n1
(biology) a scientific theory of the origin of species of plants and animals;

- syn. theory of evolution, theory of organic evolution;

evolutionist / i v ə ɫ u ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. дарвинист; сторонник теории эволюции; эволюционист;
n1
a person who believes in organic evolution;

evolutionistic

a. эволюционистический; эволюционистский;
r. содействующий развитию;

evolutive / i v ə b ɫ /

a. развивающий;
r. находящийся в процессе развития; относящийся к развитию; развивающийся; содействующий развитию;

evolve / ɪ v ɒ ɫ v /

v. развивать; развить;
v1
work out;

- "We have developed a new theory of evolution";

- syn. develop, germinate;

v2
undergo development or evolution;

- "Modern man evolved a long time ago";

v3
gain through experience;

- "I acquired a strong aversion to television";

- "Children must develop a sense of right and wrong";

- "Dave developed leadership qualities in his new position";

- "develop a passion for painting";

- syn. acquire, develop;

evolvement / ɪ v ɒ ɫ v m ə n t /

n. развитие; эволюция;

evolvent / ɪ v ɒ ɫ v ə n t /

n. развертка; эвольвента;

evolving / ɪ v ɒ ɫ v ɪ ŋ /

n. развитие;

evora

0. эвора;

evs

n. спортивные новости евровидения;

evulgate / ɪ v ʌ ɫ ɡ eɪ t /

v. предавать гласности; предать гласности; разоблачать; разоблачить; раскрывать; раскрыть;

evulse / ɪ v ʌ ɫ s /

v. выдергивать; выдернуть; вырвать; вырывать; исторгать; исторгнуть;

evulsion / ɪ v ʌ ɫ ʃ ə n /

n. авульсия; вырывание; исторжение; насильственное извлечение;

EW
n1
military action involving the use of electromagnetic energy to determine or exploit or reduce or prevent hostile use of the electromagnetic spectrum;

- syn. electronic warfare;

Ewe / j u /

n. овца;
n1
a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana;

n2
a Kwa language spoken by the Ewe in Ghana and Togo and Benin;

n3
female sheep;

ewe lamb

n. овечка; ярочка;

Ewenki
n1
a member of the people inhabiting an area of northern Mongolia and eastern Siberia;

- syn. Evenki;

n2
the Tungusic language of the Evenki in eastern Siberia;

- syn. Evenki, Tungus, Tunguz;

ewer / j u ə , j u ə ɹ /

n. кувшин;
n1
an open vessel with a handle and a spout for pouring;

- syn. pitcher;

ewery

n. помещение , где хранились столовая посуда и белье;

ewerywhere

d. повсеместно;

ewigkeit

n. вечность;

Ewing's sarcoma
n1
malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones);

- syn. Ewing's tumor, Ewing's tumour, endothelial myeloma;

Ewing's tumor
n1
malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones);

- syn. Ewing's sarcoma, Ewing's tumour, endothelial myeloma;

Ewing's tumour
n1
malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones);

- syn. Ewing's sarcoma, Ewing's tumor, endothelial myeloma;

ewry

n. помещение , где хранились столовая посуда и белье;

ex

0. экс;
d. экс;
n1
a man who was formerly a certain woman's husband;

- syn. ex-husband;

n2
a woman who was formerly a particular man's wife;

- "all his exes live in Texas";

- syn. ex-wife;

n3
the 24th letter of the Roman alphabet;

- syn. X, x;

a1
out of fashion;

- "a suit of rather antique appearance";

- "demode (or outmoded) attire";

- "outmoded ideas";

- syn. antique, demode, old-fashioned, old-hat, outmoded, passe, passee;

- sim. unfashionable;

ex-boyfriend
n1
a man who is no longer a woman's boyfriend;

ex-directory / ɛ k s d ɪr ɛ k t ə ɹ i /
a1
(of telephone numbers) not listed in the telephone directory;

- "an ex-directory number";

- sim. unlisted;

ex-gambler
n1
a former gambler;

ex-husband

[?] 0. экс;
d. экс;
n1
a man who was formerly a certain woman's husband;

- syn. ex;

ex-mayor
n1
a former mayor;

ex-president
n1
a former president;

ex-serviceman / ɛ k s s ɝ v ɪ s m ə n /

[?] n. ветеран;
n1
a person who has served in the armed forces;

- syn. vet, veteran;

ex-spouse
n1
a person who was formerly a spouse;

ex-wife

[?] 0. экс;
d. экс;
n1
a woman who was formerly a particular man's wife;

- "all his exes live in Texas";

- syn. ex;

ex all

0. без прав и привилегий;

ex cathedra
r1
with the full authority of the office;

- "the pope must speak ex cathedra for an encyclical to be infallible";

ex champion

n. бывший чемпион; экс-чемпион;

ex directory

0. не внесенный в телефонную книгу; не указанный в перечне;

ex dividend

n. экс-дивиденд;

ex government

n. прежнее правительство;

ex gratia / ɛ k s ɡ ɹ eɪ ʃ ə /
a1
as a favor;

- not compelled by legal right;

- "ex gratia payments made to nonstriking workers";

- sim. optional;

ex libris

n. книжный знак; экслибрис;
n1
a label identifying the owner of a book in which it is pasted;

- syn. bookplate;

ex librist

n. коллекционер экслибрисов; экслибрисист;

ex officio / ɛ k s ə f ɪ ʃ i oʊ /

0. по долгу службы;
a1
by virtue of an office or position;

- "the head of the department serves as an ex officio member of the board";

- sim. official;

r1
by virtue of position;

- "the president sat on the committee ex officio";

- syn. by right of office;

ex post facto

[?] a. имеющий обратную силу; минувший;
a1
affecting things past;

- "retroactive tax increase";

- "an ex-post-facto law";

- "retro pay";

- syn. retro, retroactive;

- sim. retrospective;

ex right

0. без прав;

ex service

a. служивший в вооруженных силах;

ex serviceman

n. бывший военнослужащий; бывший фронтовик; ветеран войны; демобилизованный;

ex ship

0. с судна; франко-строп судно;

ex tempore
r1
without preparation;

- "I don't know the figures off-hand";

- syn. off-hand;

ex union

n. бывший союз;

ex vivo
a1
of a biological process occurring in an artificial environment outside the living organism;

- "in vitro fertilization";

- syn. in vitro;

r1
in an artificial environment outside the living organism;

- "an egg fertilized in vitro";

- syn. in vitro;

ex works

0. непосредственно с предприятия;
n. франко-предприятие;

exabit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 petabits or 10^18 bits;

- syn. Eb, Ebit;

exabyte
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 petabytes or 10^18 bytes;

- syn. EB;

n2
a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibytes or 2^60 bytes;

- syn. EB, EiB, exbibyte;

exacerbate / ɪ ɡ z æ s ə b eɪ t /

v. злить; злиться; обострить; обострять; ожесточать; ожесточить; раздражать; раздражаться; углубить; углублять; усиливать; усилить;
v1
make worse;

- "This drug aggravates the pain";

- syn. aggravate, exasperate, worsen;

v2
exasperate or irritate;

- syn. aggravate, exasperate;

exacerbating / ɪ ɡ z æ s ə b eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] r. усугубляющий;
a1
making worse;

- syn. aggravating, exasperating;

- sim. intensifying;

exacerbation / ɪ ɡ z æ s ə b eɪ ʃ n /

n. злоба; обострение; озлобление; озлобленность; пароксизм; раздражение; углубление; усиление;
n1
action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse;

- "the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care";

- syn. aggravation;

n2
violent and bitter exasperation;

- "his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel";

exact / ɪ ɡ z æ k t /

a. точный;
v. требовать;
v1
claim as due or just;

- "The bank demanded payment of the loan";

- syn. demand;

v2
take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;

- "the accident claimed three lives";

- "The hard work took its toll on her";

- syn. claim, take;

a1
marked by strict and particular and complete accordance with fact;

- "an exact mind";

- "an exact copy";

- "hit the exact center of the target";

- also accurate, literal, perfect, precise;

- sim. direct, literal, mathematical, perfect, photographic, rigorous;

a2
(of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth;

- strictly correct;

- "a precise image";

- "a precise measurement";

- syn. accurate, precise;

- sim. correct;

exacta / ɪ ɡ z æ k t ə /
n1
a bet that you can pick the first and second finishers in the right order;

- syn. perfecta;

exacting / ɪ ɡ z æ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. взыскательный; изнурительный; настоятельный; обременительный; строгий; требовательный; трудный;
a1
having complicated nutritional requirements;

- especially growing only in special artificial cultures;

- "fastidious microorganisms";

- "certain highly specialized xerophytes are extremely exacting in their requirements";

- syn. fastidious;

a2
severe and unremitting in making demands;

- "an exacting instructor";

- "a stern disciplinarian";

- "strict standards";

- syn. stern, strict;

- sim. demanding;

a3
requiring precise accuracy;

- "an exacting job";

- "became more exigent over his pronunciation";

- syn. exigent;

- sim. demanding;

exaction / ɪ ɡ z æ k ʃ n /

0. насильственно взысканные суммы;
n. взносы; взыскание; взыскание суммы; вызов в суд; вымогательство; домогательство; настоятельное требование; поборы;
n1
act of demanding or levying by force or authority;

- "exaction of tribute";

- "exaction of various dues and fees";

exactitude / ɪ ɡ z æ k t ɪ t j u d /

n. аккуратность; точность;
n1
the quality of being exact;

- "he demanded exactness in all details";

- "a man of great exactitude";

- syn. exactness;

exactly / ɪ ɡ z æ k t ɫ i /

0. как раз и;
d. как раз; точно;
r1
indicating exactness or preciseness;

- "he was doing precisely (or exactly) what she had told him to do";

- "it was just as he said--the jewel was gone";

- "it has just enough salt";

- "Properly speaking, all true work is religion."--Thomas Carlyle;

- syn. just, precisely, properly;

r2
just as it should be;

- "`Precisely, my lord,' he said";

- syn. on the button, on the dot, on the nose, precisely;

r3
in a precise manner;

- "she always expressed herself precisely";

- syn. incisively, precisely;

exactness / ɪ ɡ z æ k t n ə s /

n. аккуратность; точность;
n1
the quality of being exact;

- "he demanded exactness in all details";

- "a man of great exactitude";

- syn. exactitude;

exactor / ɪ ɡ z æ k t ə /

n. взяточник; вымогатель; получивший незаконное вознаграждение чиновник; сборщик налогов;

Exacum
n1
genus of tropical Asiatic and African plants: especially Persian violets;

- syn. genus Exacum;

Exacum affine
n1
perennial cultivated especially as a houseplant for its fragrant bluish to dark lavender flowers;

- syn. Persian violet;

Exaeretodon
n1
a genus of reptiles of the division Cynodontia;

- syn. genus Exaeretodon;

exaggerate / ɪ ɡ z æ dʒ ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. преувеличивать; преувеличить;
v1
to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth;

- "tended to romanticize and exaggerate this `gracious Old South' imagery";

- syn. amplify, hyperbolise, hyperbolize, magnify, overdraw, overstate;

v2
do something to an excessive degree;

- "He overdid it last night when he did 100 pushups";

- syn. overdo;

exaggerated / ɪ ɡ z æ dʒ ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. ненормально расширенный;
a. преувеличенный; увеличенный;
a1
represented as greater than is true or reasonable;

- "an exaggerated opinion of oneself";

- syn. overdone, overstated;

- sim. immoderate;

a2
enlarged to an abnormal degree;

- "thick lenses exaggerated the size of her eyes";

- syn. enlarged, magnified;

- sim. increased;

exaggeratedly / ɪ ɡ z æ dʒ ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] 0. ненормально расширенный;
a. преувеличенный; увеличенный;
r1
in an exaggerated manner;

- syn. hyperbolically;

exaggeration / ɪ ɡ z æ dʒ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. преувеличение; ужесточение условий испытаний; чрезмерная резкость;
n1
extravagant exaggeration;

- syn. hyperbole;

n2
the act of making something more noticeable than usual;

- "the dance involved a deliberate exaggeration of his awkwardness";

n3
making to seem more important than it really is;

- syn. magnification, overstatement;

exaggerative / ɪ ɡ z æ dʒ ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. напыщенный; преувеличенный;
v. склонный преувеличивать;

exaggeratory

a. напыщенный; преувеличенный;
v. склонный преувеличивать;

exalate

n. лишенный крылообразных придатков;

exalt / ɪ ɡ z ɔ ɫ t /

v. превозносить;
v1
praise, glorify, or honor;

- "extol the virtues of one's children";

- "glorify one's spouse's cooking";

- syn. extol, glorify, laud, proclaim;

v2
fill with sublime emotion;

- "The children were thrilled at the prospect of going to the movies";

- "He was inebriated by his phenomenal success";

- syn. beatify, exhilarate, inebriate, thrill, tickle pink;

v3
heighten or intensify;

- "These paintings exalt the imagination";

- syn. animate, enliven, inspire, invigorate;

v4
raise in rank, character, or status;

- "exalted the humble shoemaker to the rank of King's adviser";

exaltation / ɛ ɡ z ɔ ɫ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. возбуждение; возведение; возвеличение; возвышение; восторг; восторженное состояние; экзальтация;
n1
a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion;

- "listening to sweet music in a perfect rapture"- Charles Dickens;

- syn. ecstasy, rapture, raptus, transport;

n2
the location of a planet in the zodiac at which it is believed to exert its maximum influence;

n3
a flock of larks (especially a flock of larks in flight overhead);

n4
the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god);

- syn. apotheosis, deification;

exalted / ɪ ɡ z ɔ ɫ t ɪ d /

a. благородный; величественный; возбужденный; возвышенный; восторженный; высокий; экзальтированный;
a1
of high moral or intellectual value;

- elevated in nature or style;

- "an exalted ideal";

- "argue in terms of high-flown ideals"- Oliver Franks;

- "a noble and lofty concept";

- "a grand purpose";

- syn. elevated, grand, high-flown, high-minded, idealistic, lofty, noble-minded, rarefied, rarified, sublime;

- sim. noble;

exalting / ɪ ɡ z ɔ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
tending to exalt;

- "an exalting eulogy";

- "ennobling thoughts";

- syn. ennobling;

- sim. inspiring;

exam / ɪ ɡ z æ m /

n. экзамен;
n1
a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;

- "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions";

- syn. examination, test;

exam paper

[?] a. используемый для сличения подписи лица документ;
n. задание для письменного теста; индикаторная бумага; реактивная бумага; экзаменационный билет;
n1
a written examination;

- syn. examination paper, question sheet, test paper;

examen / ɛ ɡ z eɪ m ɛ n /

n. критический разбор; расследование; собеседование с кандидатом на рукоположение в священники;
n1
a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits);

- syn. examination;

n2
a critical study (as of a writer's work);

examinable / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. доступный исследованию; доступный расследованию; подсудный; познаваемый;

examinant / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. допрашиваемый;
n. исследователь; расследователь; экзаменатор;
r. экзаменующийся;

examinate / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n eɪ t /

r. экзаменующийся;

examination / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

a. экзаменационный;
n. изучение; испытание; исследование; контрольная работа; осмотр; проверка; рассмотрение; ревизия; экзамен; экспертиза;
n1
the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes);

- syn. scrutiny;

n2
a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;

- "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions";

- syn. exam, test;

n3
formal systematic questioning;

- syn. interrogation, interrogatory;

n4
a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits);

- syn. examen;

n5
the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned;

- syn. testing;

examination in chief

n. первоначальный допрос свидетеля выставившей его стороной; первоначальный опрос свидетеля выставившей стороной;

examination paper

[?] a. используемый для сличения подписи лица документ;
n. задание для письменного теста; индикаторная бумага; реактивная бумага; экзаменационный билет;
n1
a written examination;

- syn. exam paper, question sheet, test paper;

examinational / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. исследовательский; опросный; экзаменационный;

examinationism / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n ɪ z ə m /

n. приверженность системе экзаменов;

examinator / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. экзаменатор;

examine / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n /

v. осматривать; осмотреть;
v1
consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

- "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare";

- "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial";

- "analyze your real motives";

- syn. analyse, analyze, canvass, study;

v2
observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect;

- "The customs agent examined the baggage";

- "I must see your passport before you can enter the country";

- syn. see;

v3
question or examine thoroughly and closely;

- syn. probe;

v4
question closely;

v5
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

- "This approach has been tried with good results";

- "Test this recipe";

- syn. essay, prove, test, try, try out;

examinee / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n i /

a. экзаменуемый;
r. экзаменующийся;
n1
someone who is tested (as by an intelligence test or an academic examination);

- syn. testee;

examiner / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ə , ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ə ɹ /

n. инспектор по качеству; исследователь; контролер; наблюдатель; ревизор; таможенный инспектор; экзаменатор; эксперт;
n1
someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications;

- syn. quizzer, tester;

n2
an investigator who observes carefully;

- "the examiner searched for clues";

- syn. inspector;

examiner in chief

n. главный эксперт;

examining / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ɪ ŋ /

a. испытующий; контрольный; экзаменационный; экспертный;
n. экспертиза;

examiningly / ɪ ɡ z æ m ɪ n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. испытующе;

example / ɪ ɡ z ɑ m p ɫ /

n. образец; пример;
n1
an item of information that is typical of a class or group;

- "this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome";

- "there is an example on page 10";

- syn. illustration, instance, representative;

n2
a representative form or pattern;

- "I profited from his example";

- syn. model;

n3
something to be imitated;

- "an exemplar of success";

- "a model of clarity";

- "he is the very model of a modern major general";

- syn. exemplar, good example, model;

n4
punishment intended as a warning to others;

- "they decided to make an example of him";

- syn. deterrent example, lesson, object lesson;

n5
an occurrence of something;

- "it was a case of bad judgment";

- "another instance occurred yesterday";

- "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths";

- syn. case, instance;

n6
a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding;

- "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook";

- syn. exercise;

exanimate

a. бездыханный; безжизненный; вялый;
a1
deprived of life;

- no longer living;

- "a lifeless body";

- syn. lifeless;

- sim. dead;

exanthem

[?] n. экзантема;
n1
eruption on the skin occurring as a symptom of a disease;

- syn. exanthema, skin eruption;

exanthema

n. экзантема;
n1
eruption on the skin occurring as a symptom of a disease;

- syn. exanthem, skin eruption;

exanthema subitum
n1
a viral disease of infants and young children;

- characterized by abrupt high fever and mild sore throat;

- a few days later there is a faint pinkish rash that lasts for a few hours to a few days;

- syn. pseudorubella, roseola infantilis, roseola infantum;

exanthemata

0. экзантемы;

exarch / ɛ k s ɑ k /

n. наместник византийского императора; экзарх;
n1
a bishop in one of several Eastern Orthodox Churches in North America;

n2
a bishop in eastern Christendom who holds a place below a patriarch but above a metropolitan;

n3
a viceroy who governed a large province in the Roman Empire;

exarchate / ɛ k s ɑ k eɪ t /

n. экзархат;
n1
a diocese of the Eastern Orthodox Church;

- syn. eparchy;

exarchy

n. экзархат;

exarticulation

n. экзартикуляция;

exasperate / ɪ ɡ z æ s p ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. гневный; острощетинистый; раздраженный; шероховатый; шершавый;
v. выводить из себя; изводить; озлобить; озлоблять; разбередить; раздражать; рассердить; сердить;
v1
exasperate or irritate;

- syn. aggravate, exacerbate;

v2
make furious;

- syn. incense, infuriate;

v3
make worse;

- "This drug aggravates the pain";

- syn. aggravate, exacerbate, worsen;

exasperated / ɪ ɡ z æ s p ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. выведенный из себя; озлобленный; раздраженный;
a1
greatly annoyed;

- out of patience;

- "had an exasperated look on his face";

- "felt exasperated beyond endurance";

- syn. browned off, cheesed off;

- sim. displeased;

exasperating / ɪ ɡ z æ s p ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. несносный; раздражающий;
a1
extremely annoying or displeasing;

- "his cavelier curtness of manner was exasperating";

- "I've had an exasperating day";

- "her infuriating indifference";

- "the ceaseless tumult of the jukebox was maddening";

- syn. infuriating, maddening, vexing;

- sim. displeasing;

a2
making worse;

- syn. aggravating, exacerbating;

- sim. intensifying;

exasperatingly / ɪ ɡ z æ s p ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. несносный; раздражающий;
r1
in an exasperating manner;

exasperation / ɪ ɡ z æ s p ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. ожесточение; раздражение;
n1
an exasperated feeling of annoyance;

- syn. aggravation;

n2
actions that cause great irritation (or even anger);

exaugural
a1
occurring at or marking the close of a term of office;

- "an exaugural message";

- sim. valedictory;

exbibit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibits or 2^60 bits;

- syn. Eibit;

exbibyte
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibytes or 2^60 bytes;

- syn. EB, EiB, exabyte;

excalate

v. исключить из ряда; исключить из серии;

Excalibur

0. экскалибур;
n. меч короля артура; обладающий сверхъестественной силой меч; обладающий чудесной силой меч;
n1
the legendary sword of King Arthur;

excandescence

n. нагрев; накал;

excardinate

v. перевести из одного прихода в другой;

excarnate

a. бесплотный;

excarnation

n. освобождение от плоти; освобождение от плотского; развоплощение;

excathedral

a. авторитетный; безапелляционный; непререкаемый;

excaudate

a. бесхвостый;

excavate / ɛ k s k ə v eɪ t /

v. раскапывать; раскопать;
v1
recover through digging;

- "Schliemann excavated Troy";

- "excavate gold";

- syn. unearth;

v2
find by digging in the ground;

- "I dug up an old box in the garden";

- syn. dig up, turn up;

v3
form by hollowing;

- "Carnegie had a lake excavated for Princeton University's rowing team";

- "excavate a cavity";

v4
remove the inner part or the core of;

- "the mining company wants to excavate the hillside";

- syn. dig, hollow;

excavation / ɛ k s k ə v eɪ ʃ n /

n. выемка грунта; землеройно-транспортные работы; рытье;
n1
the act of digging;

- "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton";

- syn. dig, digging;

n2
the site of an archeological exploration;

- "they set up camp next to the dig";

- syn. archeological site, dig;

n3
a hole in the ground made by excavating;

n4
the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth;

- syn. mining;

excavator / ɛ k s k ə v eɪ t ə , ɛ k s k ə v eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. экскаватор;
n1
a workman who excavates for foundations of buildings or for quarrying;

n2
a machine for excavating;

- syn. digger, power shovel, shovel;

excavatory

a. землеройный; земляной;
r. относящийся к раскопкам;

excave

v. выдалбливать; выдолбить; делать вмятину; делать впадину; делать выемку;

exceed / ɪ k s i d /

v. превзойти; превысить; превышать;
v1
be greater in scope or size than some standard;

- "Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds";

- syn. surpass, transcend;

v2
be superior or better than some standard;

- "She exceeded our expectations";

- "She topped her performance of last year";

- syn. go past, overstep, pass, top, transcend;

v3
be or do something to a greater degree;

- "her performance surpasses that of any other student I know";

- "She outdoes all other athletes";

- "This exceeds all my expectations";

- "This car outperforms all others in its class";

- syn. outdo, outgo, outmatch, outperform, outstrip, surmount, surpass;

exceedable

n. допускающий превышение;
v. могущий быть превзойденным;

exceedance
n1
(geology) the probability that an earthquake will generate a level of ground motion that exceeds a specified reference level during a given exposure time;

- "the concept of exceedance can be applied to any type of environmental risk modeling";

exceeding / ɪ k s i d ɪ ŋ /

n. превышение;
a1
far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree;

- "a night of exceeding darkness";

- "an exceptional memory";

- "olympian efforts to save the city from bankruptcy";

- "the young Mozart's prodigious talents";

- syn. exceptional, olympian, prodigious, surpassing;

- sim. extraordinary;

exceedingly / ɪ k s i d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

d. чрезвычайно;
r1
to an extreme degree;

- "extremely cold";

- "extremely unpleasant";

- "she is super smart";

- "the night was deathly cold";

- "as a child, I was deathly afraid of snakes";

- syn. deathly, extremely, super;

excel / ɪ k s ɛ ɫ /

v. превосходить;
v1
distinguish oneself;

- "She excelled in math";

- syn. stand out, surpass;

excel at
v1
be good at;

- "She shines at math";

- syn. shine at;

excellence / ɛ k s ə ɫ ɑ n s , ɛ k s ə ɫ ə n s /

n. выдающееся мастерство; высокое качество; отличные успехи; совершенство;
n1
the quality of excelling;

- possessing good qualities in high degree;

n2
an outstanding feature;

- something in which something or someone excels;

- "a center of manufacturing excellence";

- "the use of herbs is one of the excellencies of French cuisine";

- syn. excellency;

Excellency / ɛ k s ə ɫ ə n s i /

n. выдающееся качество; превосходительство; превосходство;
n1
a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors);

- usually preceded by `Your' or `His' or `Her';

- "Your Excellency";

n2
an outstanding feature;

- something in which something or someone excels;

- "a center of manufacturing excellence";

- "the use of herbs is one of the excellencies of French cuisine";

- syn. excellence;

excellent / ɛ k s ə ɫ ə n t /

a. отличный; превосходный; прекрасный;
a1
very good;

- of the highest quality;

- "made an excellent speech";

- "he was a splendid teacher";

- "a first-class mind";

- syn. fantabulous, first-class, ripping, splendid;

- sim. superior;

excellently / ɛ k s ə ɫ ə n t ɫ i /

[?] d. великолепно;
r1
extremely well;

- "he did splendidly in the exam";

- "we got along famously";

- syn. famously, magnificently, splendidly;

excelsior / ɛ k s ɛ ɫ s ɪ ɔ , ɛ k s ɛ ɫ s ɪ ɔ ɹ /

0. выше;
n. мягкая древесная стружка; шрифт экцельсиор;
n1
thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing;

- syn. wood shavings;

excenter

n. точка пересечения биссектрис двух внешних углов; центр вневписанной окружности;

excentric

a. внецентренный; странный; чудаковатый; экстравагантный; эксцентрический; эксцентричный;
n. кулак; кулачок; оригинал; странный человек; чудак; эксцентрик;

excentrical

a. эксцентрический;

except / ɪ k s ɛ p t /

p. кроме;
v1
take exception to;

- "he demurred at my suggestion to work on Saturday";

- syn. demur;

v2
prevent from being included or considered or accepted;

- "The bad results were excluded from the report";

- "Leave off the top piece";

- syn. exclude, leave off, leave out, omit, take out;

exceptant / ɪ k s ɛ p t ə n t /

n. выдвигающее возражения лицо; заявивший отвод судье обвиняемый; заявляющее отвод лицо;

excepting / ɪ k s ɛ p t ɪ ŋ /

p. за исключением;

exception / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ n /

n. исключение;
n1
a deliberate act of omission;

- "with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news";

- syn. elision, exclusion;

n2
an instance that does not conform to a rule or generalization;

- "all her children were brilliant;

- the only exception was her last child";

- "an exception tests the rule";

n3
grounds for adverse criticism;

- "his authority is beyond exception";

exceptionable / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ n ə b ɫ /

a. небезупречный; предосудительный;
n. вызывающий возражения;
a1
liable to objection or debate;

- used of something one might take exception to;

- "a thoroughly unpleasant highly exceptionable piece of writing";

- "found the politician's views objectionable";

- syn. objectionable;

- sim. unacceptable;

exceptional / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. исключительный; чрезвычайный;
a1
far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree;

- "a night of exceeding darkness";

- "an exceptional memory";

- "olympian efforts to save the city from bankruptcy";

- "the young Mozart's prodigious talents";

- syn. exceeding, olympian, prodigious, surpassing;

- sim. extraordinary;

a2
surpassing what is common or usual or expected;

- "he paid especial attention to her";

- "exceptional kindness";

- "a matter of particular and unusual importance";

- "a special occasion";

- "a special reason to confide in her";

- "what's so special about the year 2000?";

- syn. especial, particular, special;

- sim. uncommon;

a3
deviating widely from a norm of physical or mental ability;

- used especially of children below normal in intelligence;

- "special educational provisions for exceptional children";

- sim. abnormal;

exceptionalism / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ ə n ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. исключительность;

exceptionality / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. исключительность;

exceptionally / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

d. исключительно; крайне;
r1
to an exceptional degree;

- "it worked exceptionally well";

exceptionless / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

0. не допускающий исключений;
a. осуществляемый без всяких исключений;

exceptions / ɪ k s ɛ p ʃ n z /

n. нестандартные сделки;

exceptious

0. всегда недовольный;
a. ворчливый; придирчивый;

exceptive / ɪ k s ɛ p t ɪ v /

a. исключающий; придирчивый;

excerpt / ɛ k s ɝ p t /

n. выдержка; выписка; отрывок; оттиск; цитата;
v. выбирать отрывки; делать выдержки; делать выписки; подбирать цитаты; подобрать цитаты; сделать выдержки; сделать выписки;
n1
a passage selected from a larger work;

- "he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings";

- syn. excerption, extract, selection;

v1
take out of a literary work in order to cite or copy;

- syn. extract, take out;

excerpta

n. избранные места; отрывки;

excerption / ɛ k s ɝ p ʃ ə n /

n. выбор выдержек; выбор отрывков; выбор цитат; выдержка; отрывок; подбор цитат; цитата;
n1
a passage selected from a larger work;

- "he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings";

- syn. excerpt, extract, selection;

excerptum

n. избранные места; отрывок;

excess / ɛ k s ɛ s , ɪ k s ɛ s /

n. избыток; излишек;
n1
a quantity much larger than is needed;

- syn. nimiety, surplus, surplusage;

n2
immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits;

- syn. excessiveness, inordinateness;

n3
the state of being more than full;

- syn. overabundance, surfeit;

n4
excessive indulgence;

- "the child was spoiled by overindulgence";

- syn. overindulgence;

a1
more than is needed, desired, or required;

- "trying to lose excess weight";

- "found some extra change lying on the dresser";

- "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant";

- "skills made redundant by technological advance";

- "sleeping in the spare room";

- "supernumerary ornamentation";

- "it was supererogatory of her to gloat";

- "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words";

- "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts";

- "surplus cheese distributed to the needy";

- syn. extra, redundant, spare, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus;

- sim. unnecessary;

excesses / ɪ k s ɛ s ɪ z /

n. избытки; излишки;

excessive / ɪ k s ɛ s ɪ v /

a. чрезмерный;
a1
beyond normal limits;

- "excessive charges";

- "a book of inordinate length";

- "his dress stops just short of undue elegance";

- "unreasonable demands";

- syn. inordinate, undue, unreasonable;

- sim. immoderate;

a2
unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings;

- "extravagant praise";

- "exuberant compliments";

- "overweening ambition";

- "overweening greed";

- syn. extravagant, exuberant, overweening;

- sim. unrestrained;

excessively / ɪ k s ɛ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] 0. слишком;
a. высокомерный; надменный; небрежный; поверхностный; халатный;
n. чрезмерно;
r1
to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits;

- "too big";

- syn. overly, to a fault, too;

excessiveness / ɪ k s ɛ s ɪ v n ə s /

n. чрезмерность;
n1
immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits;

- syn. excess, inordinateness;

exchange / ɪ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ /

n. биржа; девизы; курс; обмен; размен; размен денег;
v. обменивать; обменять;
n1
chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another;

n2
a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one);

- "they had a bitter exchange";

n3
the act of changing one thing for another thing;

- "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience";

- "there was an interchange of prisoners";

- syn. interchange;

n4
the act of giving something in return for something received;

- "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable";

n5
a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication;

- syn. central, telephone exchange;

n6
a workplace for buying and selling;

- open only to members;

n7
(sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;

- "after a short rally Connors won the point";

- syn. rally;

n8
reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries);

- "he earns his living from the interchange of currency";

- syn. interchange;

n9
the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help";

- syn. commutation, substitution;

n10
(chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop;

- "black lost the exchange";

n11
(chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value;

- "the endgame began after the exchange of queens";

v1
give to, and receive from, one another;

- "Would you change places with me?";

- "We have been exchanging letters for a year";

- syn. change, interchange;

v2
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;

- "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?";

- "He changed his name";

- "convert centimeters into inches";

- "convert holdings into shares";

- syn. change, commute, convert;

v3
change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence;

- syn. switch, switch over;

v4
hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent;

- "exchange prisoners";

- "exchange employees between branches of the company";

v5
put in the place of another;

- switch seemingly equivalent items;

- "the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt";

- "substitute regular milk for fat-free milk";

- "synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context's meaning";

- syn. interchange, replace, substitute;

v6
exchange a penalty for a less severe one;

- syn. commute, convert;

exchange premium

[?] d. разница между курсами валют;
n. ажио; комиссия за обмен слабой валюты на сильную; лаж; разница между курсами валют;
n1
a fee charged for exchanging currencies;

- syn. agio, agiotage, premium;

exchange rate
n1
the charge for exchanging currency of one country for currency of another;

- syn. rate of exchange;

exchange traded fund
n1
a mutual fund that is traded on a stock exchange;

- syn. ETF;

exchange transfusion
n1
slow removal of a person's blood and its replacement with equal amounts of a donor's blood;

exchangeability / ɪ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. взаимозаменяемость; обмениваемость; обратимость;
n1
the quality of being capable of exchange or interchange;

- syn. fungibility, interchangeability, interchangeableness;

exchangeable / ɪ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. обменный;
a1
suitable to be exchanged;

- sim. commutable, fungible, transposable, vicarious;

a2
capable of being exchanged for or replaced by something of equal value;

- "convertible securities";

- syn. convertible;

- sim. cashable;

a3
capable of replacing or changing places with something else;

- permitting mutual substitution without loss of function or suitability;

- "interchangeable electric outlets";

- "interchangeable parts";

- syn. interchangeable, similar, standardised, standardized;

- sim. replaceable;

exchanged / ɪ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ d /
a1
changed for (replaced by) something different;

- sim. changed;

exchangee / ɛ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ i /

a. прибывшее в страну по обмену лицо; приехавший по обмену студент;

exchanger / ɪ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə , ɪ k s tʃ eɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /
n1
one whose business is to exchange the money of one country for that of another country;

- syn. money changer;

exchequer / ɪ k s tʃ ɛ k ə , ɪ k s tʃ ɛ k ə ɹ /

n. государственная казна; казна; казначейство; министерство финансов;
n1
the funds of a government or institution or individual;

- syn. treasury;

excide

v. вырезать; вычеркивать; вычеркнуть; исключать; исключить;

excimer

a. эксимерный;

excipient

n. воспринимающее средство; грунт; загрунтовка; инертный наполнитель; среда для лекарства;

exciplex

n. эксимерный комплекс;

excisable / ɛ k s aɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. облагаемый акцизом; операбельный; подлежащий обложению акцизом; подлежащий удалению;
r. поддающийся иссечению; поддающийся удалению; подлежащий обложению акцизом;

excise / ɛ k s aɪ z , ɪ k s aɪ z /

n. акциз; акцизный сбор;
v. взимать акцизный сбор; облагать акцизным сбором; обложить акцизным сбором;
n1
a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate);

- syn. excise tax;

v1
remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line;

- "Please strike this remark from the record";

- "scratch that remark";

- syn. expunge, scratch, strike;

v2
levy an excise tax on;

v3
remove by cutting;

- "The surgeon excised the tumor";

excise tax

[?] n. акциз; акцизный сбор;
v. взимать акцизный сбор; облагать акцизным сбором; обложить акцизным сбором;
n1
a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate);

- syn. excise;

exciseman / ɛ k s aɪ s m ə n /

n. акцизный чиновник; сборщик акциза; служащий акцизного управления;
n1
someone who collects taxes for the government;

- syn. collector of internal revenue, internal revenue agent, tax collector, taxman;

excision / ɪ k s ɪ ʒ n /

n. вырезание; вырезка; исключение; иссечение; отлучение; отрезание; снятие; удаление; удаление поврежденного участка; эксцизия;
n1
the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage;

- "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors";

- "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause";

- syn. cut, deletion;

n2
surgical removal of a body part or tissue;

- syn. ablation, cutting out, extirpation;

n3
the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church;

- cutting a person off from a religious society;

- syn. excommunication;

n4
the act of pulling up or out;

- uprooting;

- cutting off from existence;

- syn. deracination, extirpation;

excitability / ɪ k s aɪ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возбудимость; чувствительность;
n1
excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part;

- syn. irritability;

n2
being easily excited;

- syn. excitableness, volatility;

excitable / ɪ k s aɪ t ə b ɫ /

0. легко возбуждающийся;
a. возбудимый; приходящий в волнение; чувствительный к раздражению;
a1
easily excited;

- sim. high-keyed, quick, skittish;

a2
capable of responding to stimuli;

- syn. irritable;

- sim. sensitive;

excitable area
n1
the cortical area that influences motor movements;

- syn. Rolando's area, motor area, motor cortex, motor region;

excitableness / ɪ k s aɪ t ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. возбудимость; чувствительность;
n1
being easily excited;

- syn. excitability, volatility;

excitant / ɛ k s ɪ t ə n t /

a. возбуждающий;
n. возбуждающее средство;
n1
a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process;

- syn. stimulant, stimulant drug;

a1
(of drugs e.g.) able to excite or stimulate;

- syn. excitative, excitatory;

- sim. stimulative;

excitation / ɛ k s ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. возбуждение; стимул;
n1
the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up;

- "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled";

- "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation";

- syn. excitement, fervor, fervour, inflammation;

n2
the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or gland;

- syn. innervation, irritation;

n3
something that agitates and arouses;

- "he looked forward to the excitements of the day";

- syn. excitement;

excitative / ɛ k s aɪ t ə t ɪ v /

a. возбудительный;
a1
(of drugs e.g.) able to excite or stimulate;

- syn. excitant, excitatory;

- sim. stimulative;

excitatory / ɛ k s aɪ t ə t ə ɹ i /

a. возбудительный;
a1
(of drugs e.g.) able to excite or stimulate;

- syn. excitant, excitative;

- sim. stimulative;

excite / ɪ k s aɪ t /

v. возбуждать;
v1
arouse or elicit a feeling;

v2
act as a stimulant;

- "The book stimulated her imagination";

- "This play stimulates";

- syn. stimulate;

v3
stir feelings in;

- "stimulate my appetite";

- "excite the audience";

- "stir emotions";

- syn. stimulate, stir;

v4
cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

- "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks";

- syn. agitate, charge, charge up, commove, rouse, turn on;

v5
stimulate sexually;

- "This movie usually arouses the male audience";

- syn. arouse, sex, turn on, wind up;

v6
stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of;

- "These stories shook the community";

- "the civil war shook the country";

- syn. shake, shake up, stimulate, stir;

v7
raise to a higher energy level;

- "excite the atoms";

- syn. energise, energize;

v8
produce a magnetic field in;

- "excite the neurons";

excited / ɪ k s aɪ t ɪ d /

a. взволнованный; возбужденный;
s. возбужден;
a1
(of persons) excessively affected by emotion;

- "he would become emotional over nothing at all";

- "she was worked up about all the noise";

- syn. aroused, emotional, worked up;

- sim. agitated;

a2
in an aroused state;

- also agitated;

- sim. aflutter, agog, crazy, fevered, intoxicated, overexcited, stimulated, teased, thrilled, thrillful;

a3
marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion;

- "a crowd of delirious baseball fans";

- "something frantic in their gaiety";

- "a mad whirl of pleasure";

- syn. delirious, frantic, mad, unrestrained;

- sim. wild;

a4
(of e.g. a molecule) made reactive or more reactive;

- syn. activated;

- sim. reactive;

excitedly / ɪ k s aɪ t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. в возбуждении; в волнении; взволнованно; возбужденно; с волнением;
r1
with excitement;

- in an excited manner;

- "she shook his hand excitedly";

excitement / ɪ k s aɪ t m ə n t /

n. азарт; возбуждение; волнение;
n1
the feeling of lively and cheerful joy;

- "he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed";

- syn. exhilaration;

n2
the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up;

- "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled";

- "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation";

- syn. excitation, fervor, fervour, inflammation;

n3
something that agitates and arouses;

- "he looked forward to the excitements of the day";

- syn. excitation;

n4
disturbance usually in protest;

- syn. agitation, hullabaloo, turmoil, upheaval;

exciter / ɪ k s aɪ t ə /

n. возбудитель; задающий генератор;

exciting / ɪ k s aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. возбуждающий;
a1
creating or arousing excitement;

- "an exciting account of her trip";

- also interesting, provocative, sexy, stimulating;

- sim. breathless, elating, electric, electrifying, glamorous, heady, tickling, titillating;

a2
stimulating interest and discussion;

- "an exciting novel";

- sim. stimulating;

excitingly / ɪ k s aɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. возбуждающий;
r1
in an exciting manner;

- "at the time of its appearance, the movie must have seemed excitingly new, even revolutionary";

excitive

a. возбуждающий;

exciton

n. экситон;

excitonic

a. экситонный;

excitor

n. возбудитель; двигательный нерв; задающий генератор; нейрон;

exclaim / ɪ k s k ɫ eɪ m /

v. воскликнуть; восклицать;
v1
utter aloud;

- often with surprise, horror, or joy;

- "`I won!' he exclaimed";

- "`Help!' she cried";

- "`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost";

- syn. call out, cry, cry out, outcry, shout;

v2
state or announce;

- "`I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed";

- "The King will proclaim an amnesty";

- syn. proclaim, promulgate;

exclaiming / ɪ k s k ɫ eɪ m ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. восклицание;
n1
an abrupt excited utterance;

- "she gave an exclamation of delight";

- "there was much exclaiming over it";

- syn. exclamation;

exclamation / ɛ k s k ɫ ə m eɪ ʃ n /

n. восклицание;
n1
an abrupt excited utterance;

- "she gave an exclamation of delight";

- "there was much exclaiming over it";

- syn. exclaiming;

n2
a loud complaint or protest or reproach;

n3
an exclamatory rhetorical device;

- "O tempore! O mores";

- syn. ecphonesis;

exclamation mark
n1
a punctuation mark (!) used after an exclamation;

- syn. exclamation point;

exclamation point
n1
a punctuation mark (!) used after an exclamation;

- syn. exclamation mark;

exclamative

a. восклицательный;

exclamatory / ɪ k s k ɫ æ m ə t ɹ i /

a. восклицательный; громкий; крикливый; шумный;
a1
sudden and strong;

- "an emphatic no";

- syn. emphatic;

- sim. forceful;

exclave / ɪ k s k ɫ eɪ v /

n. эксклав;

excludable

0. не имеющий права доступа;
a. возможный для исключения; подлежащий исключению;
v. могущий быть исключенным;

exclude / ɪ k s k ɫ u d /

0. не допускать;
v. отмести; отметать;
v1
prevent from being included or considered or accepted;

- "The bad results were excluded from the report";

- "Leave off the top piece";

- syn. except, leave off, leave out, omit, take out;

v2
prevent from entering;

- shut out;

- "The trees were shutting out all sunlight";

- "This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country";

- syn. keep out, shut, shut out;

v3
lack or fail to include;

- "The cost for the trip excludes food and beverages";

v4
prevent from entering;

- keep out;

- "He was barred from membership in the club";

- syn. bar, debar;

v5
put out or expel from a place;

- "The unruly student was excluded from the game";

- syn. boot out, chuck out, eject, turf out, turn out;

excluded / ɪ k s k ɫ u d ɪ d /

s. исключен;

excluder / ɪ k s k ɫ u d ə , ɪ k s k ɫ u d ə ɹ /

n. разделительная решетка в улье;

excluding / ɪ k s k ɫ u d ɪ ŋ /

p. исключая;

exclusion / ɪ k s k ɫ u ʒ n /

n. запрещение въезда в страну; изъятие;
n1
the state of being excluded;

n2
the state of being excommunicated;

- syn. censure, excommunication;

n3
a deliberate act of omission;

- "with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news";

- syn. elision, exception;

n4
the act of forcing out someone or something;

- "the ejection of troublemakers by the police";

- "the child's expulsion from school";

- syn. ejection, expulsion, riddance;

exclusion principle
n1
no two electrons or protons or neutrons in a given system can be in states characterized by the same set of quantum numbers;

- syn. Pauli exclusion principle;

exclusionary

a. ограничительный;

exclusionary rule
n1
a rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct;

exclusive / ɪ k s k ɫ u s ɪ v /

a. исключительный; эксклюзивный;
n1
a news report that is reported first by one news organization;

- "he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials";

- syn. scoop;

a1
not divided or shared with others;

- "they have exclusive use of the machine";

- "sole rights of publication";

- syn. sole;

- sim. unshared;

a2
excluding much or all;

- especially all but a particular group or minority;

- "exclusive clubs";

- "an exclusive restaurants and shops";

- sim. alone, inner, inside, selective, white-shoe;

a3
not divided among or brought to bear on more than one object or objective;

- "judging a contest with a single eye";

- "a single devotion to duty";

- "undivided affection";

- "gained their exclusive attention";

- syn. single, undivided;

- sim. concentrated;

exclusive right

[?] n. прерогатива;
n1
a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right);

- "suffrage was the prerogative of white adult males";

- syn. perquisite, prerogative, privilege;

exclusively / ɪ k s k ɫ u s ɪ v ɫ i /

d. исключительно;
r1
without any others being included or involved;

- "was entirely to blame";

- "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children";

- "he works for Mr. Smith exclusively";

- "did it solely for money";

- "the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone";

- "a privilege granted only to him";

- syn. alone, entirely, only, solely;

exclusiveness / ɪ k s k ɫ u s ɪ v n ə s /

n. аристократизм; замкнутость в своем кругу; исключительность; снобизм;
n1
tendency to associate with only a select group;

- syn. clannishness, cliquishness;

exclusivity / ɪ k s k ɫ u s ɪ v ɪ t i /

a. исключительные привилегии;
n. аристократизм; замкнутость в своем кругу; исключительность; исключительные права; снобизм;

exclusory / ɪ k s k ɫ u s ə ɹ i /

a. исключающий;

excogitate / ɛ k s k ɒ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t /

v. выдумать; выдумывать; измышлять; обдумать; обдумывать; придумать; придумывать; размышлять;
v1
come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort;

- "excogitate a way to measure the speed of light";

- syn. contrive, devise, forge, formulate, invent;

v2
reflect deeply on a subject;

- "I mulled over the events of the afternoon";

- "philosophers have speculated on the question of God for thousands of years";

- "The scientist must stop to observe and start to excogitate";

- syn. chew over, contemplate, meditate, mull, mull over, muse, ponder, reflect, ruminate, speculate, think over;

excogitation / ɛ k s k ɒ dʒ ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. выдумывание; вымысел; измышление; придумывание;
n1
thinking something out with care in order to achieve complete understanding of it;

n2
the creation of something in the mind;

- syn. conception, design, innovation, invention;

excogitative / ɛ k s k ɒ dʒ ɪ t ə t ɪ v /
a1
concerned with excogitating or having the power of excogitation;

- sim. thoughtful;

excogitator / ɛ k s k ɒ dʒ ɪ t eɪ t ə /
n1
a thinker who considers carefully and thoroughly;

excommunicable / ɛ k s k ə m j u n ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. подлежащий отлучению;
n. наказуемый отлучением;

excommunicate / ɛ k s k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ t /

a. отверженный; отлученный;
n. изгнанник;
v. выгнать; выгонять; изгнать; изгонять; отлучать; отлучить;
v1
exclude from a church or a religious community;

- "The gay priest was excommunicated when he married his partner";

- syn. curse, unchurch;

v2
oust or exclude from a group or membership by decree;

excommunication / ɛ k s k ə m j u n ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. изгнание; изоляция; исключение; отлучение;
n1
the state of being excommunicated;

- syn. censure, exclusion;

n2
the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church;

- cutting a person off from a religious society;

- syn. excision;

excoriate / ɪ k s k ɔ ɹ ɪ eɪ t /

v. вызывать шелушение; громить; разносить; сдирать кожу; содрать кожу; ссадить;
v1
express strong disapproval of;

- "We condemn the racism in South Africa";

- "These ideas were reprobated";

- syn. condemn, decry, objurgate, reprobate;

v2
tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading;

- "This leash chafes the dog's neck";

- syn. chafe;

excoriation / ɪ k s k ɔ ɹ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. сдирание кожи; ссадина; суровая критика;
n1
an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off;

- syn. abrasion, scrape, scratch;

n2
severe censure;

excorticate

v. сдирать кожу; сдирать кору; сдирать оболочку; сдирать шелуху; снимать оболочку; снимать покров;

excortication / ɪ k s k ɔ t ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. облупливание; сдирание кожи; сдирание коры; сдирание оболочки; сдирание шелухи;

excrement / ɛ k s k ɹ ə m ə n t /

n. выделения; испражнения; помет; фекалии; экскременты;
n1
waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body;

- syn. body waste, excreta, excretion, excretory product;

excremental / ɛ k s k ɹ ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. фекальный;

excrementitious / ɛ k s k ɹ ɪ m ɛ n t ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. фекальный;

excrescence / ɪ k s k ɹ ɛ s n s /

0. кап;
n. бурный рост; взрыв; нарастание; нарост; опухоль; разрастание; режущее глаз уродство; рост;
n1
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

- "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge";

- "the hump of a camel";

- "he stood on the rocky prominence";

- "the occipital protuberance was well developed";

- "the bony excrescence between its horns";

- syn. bulge, bump, extrusion, gibbosity, gibbousness, hump, jut, prominence, protrusion, protuberance, swelling;

n2
(pathology) an abnormal outgrowth or enlargement of some part of the body;

excrescent / ɪ k s k ɹ ɛ s n t /

0. ненормально растущий;
a. лишний;
n. образующий нарост;
a1
forming an outgrowth (usually an excessive outgrowth);

excreta / ɪ k s k ɹ i t ə /

n. выделения; испражнения; отбросы;
n1
waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body;

- syn. body waste, excrement, excretion, excretory product;

excrete / ɪ k s k ɹ i t /

v. выделить; выделять; извергать; извергнуть;
v1
eliminate from the body;

- "Pass a kidney stone";

- syn. egest, eliminate, pass;

excreting / ɪ k s k ɹ i t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ликвидация; устранение;
n1
the bodily process of discharging waste matter;

- syn. elimination, evacuation, excretion, voiding;

excretion / ɪ k s k ɹ i ʃ n /

0. кап;
n. бурный рост; взрыв; выведение из организма продуктов жизнедеятельности; извержение; нарастание; нарост; опухоль; разрастание; режущее глаз уродство; рост; экскреция;
n1
the bodily process of discharging waste matter;

- syn. elimination, evacuation, excreting, voiding;

n2
waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body;

- syn. body waste, excrement, excreta, excretory product;

excretive / ɛ k s k ɹ i t ɪ v /

a. выводящий;
r. способствующий выделению;

excretory / ɛ k s k ɹ i t ə ɹ i /

a. выводной; выделительный; экскреторный;
a1
of or relating to the process of excretion;

excretory organ
n1
an organ that separates waste substances from the blood and discharges them;

- syn. urinary organ;

excretory product

[?] 0. кап;
n. бурный рост; взрыв; выведение из организма продуктов жизнедеятельности; извержение; нарастание; нарост; опухоль; разрастание; режущее глаз уродство; рост; экскреция;
n1
waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body;

- syn. body waste, excrement, excreta, excretion;

excruciate / ɪ k s k ɹ u ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. мучить; терзать;
v1
torment emotionally or mentally;

- syn. rack, torment, torture;

v2
subject to torture;

- "The sinners will be tormented in Hell, according to the Bible";

- syn. torment, torture;

excruciating / ɪ k s k ɹ u ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. искусственный; мучительный; надуманный;
a1
extremely painful;

- syn. agonising, agonizing, harrowing, torturesome, torturing, torturous;

- sim. painful;

excruciatingly / ɪ k s k ɹ u ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in a very painful manner;

- "the progress was agonizingly slow";

- syn. agonizingly, torturously;

excruciation / ɪ k s k ɹ u ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. муки; мучения; мучительство; пытка;
n1
a state of acute pain;

- syn. agony, suffering;

n2
the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering;

- syn. crucifixion;

excubant

a. бдительный; стерегущий;

exculpable / ɛ k s k ʌ ɫ p ə b ɫ /

a. простительный;
v. могущий быть искупленным;

exculpate / ɛ k s k ʌ ɫ p eɪ t /

v. оправдать; оправдывать; реабилитировать; снимать вину; снимать обвинение; снять обвинение;
v1
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

- "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges";

- syn. acquit, assoil, clear, discharge, exonerate;

exculpated / ɛ k s k ʌ ɫ p eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
a1
freed from any question of guilt;

- "is absolved from all blame";

- "was now clear of the charge of cowardice";

- "his official honor is vindicated";

- syn. absolved, clear, cleared, exonerated, vindicated;

- sim. innocent;

exculpation / ɛ k s k ʌ ɫ p eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. оправдание; оправдывающее обстоятельство; причина оправдания; реабилитация; снятие ареста;
n1
a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

- "he kept finding excuses to stay";

- "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job";

- "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable";

- syn. alibi, excuse, self-justification;

n2
the act of freeing from guilt or blame;

exculpative / ɛ k s k ʌ ɫ p eɪ t ɪ v /

a. оправдательный; оправдывающий;

exculpatory / ɛ k s k ʌ ɫ p ə t ə ɹ i /

a. оправдательный; оправдывающий;
a1
clearing of guilt or blame;

- also clean-handed, innocent;

- sim. absolvitory, extenuating, justificative;

excurrent

a. выводной; выводящий; выносящий; вытекающий; выходящий; утекающий;

excurse / ɪ k s k ɝ s /

v. блуждать; бродить; делать отступление; отвлекаться; отвлечься; сделать отступление; ходить на прогулку;

excursion / ɪ k s k ɝ ʃ n /

n. экскурсия;
n1
a journey taken for pleasure;

- "many summer excursions to the shore";

- "it was merely a pleasure trip";

- "after cautious sashays into the field";

- syn. expedition, jaunt, junket, outing, pleasure trip, sashay;

n2
wandering from the main path of a journey;

- syn. digression;

excursion rate
n1
a reduced rate for a round-trip ticket;

excursionist / ɪ k s k ɝ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. агент туристической компании; организатор экскурсий; турист; экскурсант;
n1
a tourist who is visiting sights of interest;

- syn. rubberneck, sightseer, tripper;

excursionize / ɪ k s k ɝ ʃ ŋ aɪ z /

v. ездить на экскурсию; отправиться в туристическую поездку;

excursive / ɛ k s k ɝ s ɪ v /

a. беспорядочный; бессистемный; изобилующий отступлениями;
r. отклоняющийся;
a1
(of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects;

- "amusingly digressive with satirical thrusts at women's fashions among other things";

- "a rambling discursive book";

- "his excursive remarks";

- "a rambling speech about this and that";

- syn. digressive, discursive, rambling;

- sim. indirect;

excursus / ɛ k s k ɝ s ə s /

n. отступление; экскурс;
n1
a message that departs from the main subject;

- syn. aside, digression, divagation, parenthesis;

excurvation

n. искривление кнаружи;

excurved

n. искривленный кнаружи;

excusable / ɪ k s k j u z ə b ɫ /

a. извинительный; простительный;
a1
capable of being overlooked;

- sim. justifiable;

a2
easily excused or forgiven;

- "a venial error";

- syn. forgivable, venial;

- sim. pardonable;

excusably / ɪ k s k j u z ə b ɫ i /

0. извинительно; простительно;
r1
in an excusable manner or to an excusable degree;

- "he was excusably late";

- syn. forgivably, pardonably;

excusal

n. извинение; прощение;

excusatory / ɪ k s k j u z ə t ə ɹ i /

a. извинительный;
r. извиняющийся;
a1
offering or expressing apology;

- "an apologetic note";

- "an apologetic manner";

- syn. apologetic;

- sim. defensive, self-deprecating;

excuse / ɪ k s k j u s , ɪ k s k j u z /

n. извинение;
v. простить; прощать;
n1
a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

- "he kept finding excuses to stay";

- "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job";

- "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable";

- syn. alibi, exculpation, self-justification;

n2
a note explaining an absence;

- "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him";

n3
a poor example;

- "it was an apology for a meal";

- "a poor excuse for an automobile";

- syn. apology;

v1
accept an excuse for;

- "Please excuse my dirty hands";

- syn. pardon;

v2
grant exemption or release to;

- "Please excuse me from this class";

- syn. exempt, let off, relieve;

v3
serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

- "Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work";

- "Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again";

- syn. explain;

v4
defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

- "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior";

- "he rationalized his lack of success";

- syn. apologise, apologize, rationalise, rationalize;

v5
ask for permission to be released from an engagement;

- syn. beg off;

v6
excuse, overlook, or make allowances for;

- be lenient with;

- "excuse someone's behavior";

- "She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities";

- syn. condone;

excused / ɪ k s k j u z d /
a1
granted exemption;

- "one of the excused jurors planned to write a book";

- sim. exempt;

excuseless / ɪ k s k j u s ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий оправдания;
a. непростительный;

excuser / ɪ k s k j u s ə , ɪ k s k j u s ə ɹ , ɪ k s k j u z ə , ɪ k s k j u z ə ɹ /

[?] n. продавец индульгенций;
n1
a person who pardons or forgives or excuses a fault or offense;

- syn. forgiver, pardoner;

exeat / ɛ k s ɪ æ t /

n. отпускной билет; разрешение на отлучку;

EXEC
n1
the chief executive department of the United States government;

- syn. White House;

execrable / ɛ k s ɪ k ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. отвратительный; ужасный;
a1
of very poor quality or condition;

- "deplorable housing conditions in the inner city";

- "woeful treatment of the accused";

- "woeful errors of judgment";

- syn. deplorable, miserable, woeful, wretched;

- sim. inferior;

a2
unequivocally detestable;

- "abominable treatment of prisoners";

- "detestable vices";

- "execrable crimes";

- "consequences odious to those you govern"- Edmund Burke;

- syn. abominable, detestable, odious;

- sim. hateful;

a3
deserving a curse;

- "her damnable pride";

- syn. damnable;

- sim. cursed;

execrate / ɛ k s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t /

0. проклять;
v. ненавидеть; осыпать проклятиями; питать отвращение; призвать проклятие; призывать проклятие; проклинать;
v1
find repugnant;

- "I loathe that man";

- "She abhors cats";

- syn. abhor, abominate, loathe;

v2
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment;

- syn. accurse, anathematise, anathematize, anathemise, anathemize, comminate;

execration / ɛ k s ɪ k ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. ненависть; омерзение; омерзительное явление; омерзительный человек; отвращение; предмет отвращения; проклятие;
n1
hate coupled with disgust;

- syn. abhorrence, abomination, detestation, loathing, odium;

n2
an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group;

- syn. condemnation, curse;

n3
the object of cursing or detestation;

- that which is execrated;

execrative / ɛ k s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t ɪ v /

a. ненавидящий;
n. выражающий ненависть; выражающий отвращение;

execrator / ɛ k s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t ə /

n. ненавистник; хулитель;

execratory / ɛ k s ɪ k ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. ненавидящий;
n. выражающий ненависть; выражающий отвращение;

exect

v. выкраивать; выкроить; вырезывать; иссекать; иссечь;

executability
n1
capability of being executed;

- "the job is executable for two million dollars";

- "this contract is not executable";

executable / ɛ k s ɪ k j u t ə b ɫ /

a. выполнимый; исполнимый;
a1
capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are;

- syn. feasible, practicable, viable, workable;

- sim. possible;

executant / ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ə n t /

a. исполняющий;
n. исполнитель;
n1
a performer (usually of musical works);

execute / ɛ k s ɪ k j u t /

v. выполнить; исполнить; исполнять; приводить в исполнение; совершать;
v1
kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment;

- "In some states, criminals are executed";

- syn. put to death;

v2
murder in a planned fashion;

- "The Mafioso who collaborated with the police was executed";

v3
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. accomplish, action, carry out, carry through, fulfil, fulfill;

v4
carry out the legalities of;

- "execute a will or a deed";

v5
carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine;

- "Run the dishwasher";

- "run a new program on the Mac";

- "the computer executed the instruction";

- syn. run;

v6
carry out or perform an action;

- "John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters";

- "the skater executed a triple pirouette";

- "she did a little dance";

- syn. do, perform;

v7
sign in the presence of witnesses;

- "The President executed the treaty";

executed / ɛ k s ɪ k j u t ɪ d /
a1
put to death as punishment;

- "claimed the body of the executed traitor";

- sim. dead;

executing / ɛ k s ɪ k j u t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выполнение; иск; исполнение; исполнение приказа брокером; исполнение сделки; приведение в исполнение;
n1
putting a condemned person to death;

- syn. capital punishment, death penalty, execution;

execution / ɛ k s ɪ k j u ʃ n /

n. выполнение; иск; исполнение; исполнение приказа брокером; исполнение сделки; приведение в исполнение;
n1
putting a condemned person to death;

- syn. capital punishment, death penalty, executing;

n2
the act of performing;

- of doing something successfully;

- using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it;

- "they criticised his performance as mayor";

- "experience generally improves performance";

- syn. carrying into action, carrying out, performance;

n3
(computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer;

- syn. instruction execution;

n4
(law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable;

- syn. execution of instrument;

n5
a routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out;

- syn. writ of execution;

n6
the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order;

- "the agency was created for the implementation of the policy";

- syn. carrying out, implementation;

n7
unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being;

- syn. murder, slaying;

execution of instrument

[?] n. выполнение; иск; исполнение; исполнение приказа брокером; исполнение сделки; приведение в исполнение;
n1
(law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable;

- syn. execution;

execution sale
n1
a sale of property by the sheriff under authority of a court's writ of execution in order satisfy an unpaid obligation;

- syn. forced sale, judicial sale, sheriff's sale;

execution speed
n1
(computer science) the speed with which a computational device can execute instructions;

- measured in MIPS;

executioner / ɛ k s ɪ k j u ʃ n ə , ɛ k s ɪ k j u ʃ n ə ɹ /

n. палач;
n1
an official who inflicts capital punishment in pursuit of a warrant;

- syn. public executioner;

executive / ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ɪ v /

a. исполнительный;
n. администратор; исполнительная власть; ответственный сотрудник; помощник командира; руководитель; руководитель высшего звена; руководящий работник; служащий; сотрудник;
n1
a person responsible for the administration of a business;

- syn. executive director;

n2
persons who administer the law;

n3
someone who manages a government agency or department;

- syn. administrator;

a1
having the function of carrying out plans or orders etc.;

- "the executive branch";

executive agency
n1
an agency of the executive branch of government;

executive branch
n1
the branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws;

- syn. Executive Office of the President;

executive clemency
n1
the power (usually of a president or governor) to pardon or commute the sentence of someone convicted in that jurisdiction;

executive council
n1
a council that shares the supreme executive power;

executive department
n1
a federal department in the executive branch of the government of the United States;

executive director

[?] a. исполнительный;
n. администратор; исполнительная власть; ответственный сотрудник; помощник командира; руководитель; руководитель высшего звена; руководящий работник; служащий; сотрудник;
n1
a person responsible for the administration of a business;

- syn. executive;

Executive Office of the President
n1
the branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws;

- syn. executive branch;

executive officer
n1
the officer second in command;

executive program

[?] n. диспетчер; инспектор; контролер; методист; надзиратель; надсмотрщик; операционная система; супервизор;
n1
a program that controls the execution of other programs;

- syn. supervisor, supervisory program;

executive routine
n1
a routine that coordinates the operation of subroutines;

- syn. supervisory routine;

executive secretary
n1
a secretary having administrative duties and responsibilities;

executive session
n1
a session (usually of a legislative body) that is closed to the public;

- syn. closed session;

executive vice president
n1
a vice president holding executive power;

executor / ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ə , ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ə ɹ /

n. исполнитель; исполнитель научных исследований;
n1
a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will;

executor-heir relation
n1
the responsibility of an executor (or administrator) of an estate to act in the best interests of the heir;

executorial

a. административный; исполнительный;
r. относящийся к душеприказчику;

executorship / ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. совокупность исполнительных функций;

executory / ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ə ɹ i /

a. вступающий в силу лишь в будущем; имеющий силу; исполнительный; подлежащий исполнению; подлежащий исполнению лишь в будущем; правительственный; президентский;
r. имеющий силу; относящийся к президенту;

executrices

n. душеприказчицы; исполнительницы завещания;

executrix / ɪ ɡ z ɛ k j ʊ t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. душеприказчица; исполнительница завещания;
n1
a woman executor;

exedra

n. апсида; ниша; полукруглая деревянная скамья; экседра;

exegesis / ɛ k s ɪ dʒ i s ɪ s /

n. интерпретация; комментарий; толкование; экзегеза;
n1
an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible);

exegete

0. экзегет;
n. интерпретатор; истолкователь; комментатор; толкователь;
n1
a person skilled in exegesis (especially of religious texts);

exegetic / ɛ k s ɪ dʒ ɛ t ɪ k /
a1
relating to exegesis;

- syn. exegetical;

exegetical / ɛ k s ɪ dʒ ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /
a1
relating to exegesis;

- syn. exegetic;

exegetics / ɛ k s ɪ dʒ ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. интерпретация; комментирование; толкование; экзегетика;

exegetist

n. интерпретатор; истолкователь; комментатор;

exemplar / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ə /

n. образ; образец; пример для подражания; тип; экземпляр;
n1
something to be imitated;

- "an exemplar of success";

- "a model of clarity";

- "he is the very model of a modern major general";

- syn. example, good example, model;

exemplarily

0. в назидание другим; для примера; образцово;
n. примерно;

exemplary / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. иллюстративный; образцовый; поучительный; примерный;
n. достойный подражания;
r. сделанный в назидание;
a1
worthy of imitation;

- "exemplary behavior";

- "model citizens";

- syn. model;

- sim. worthy;

a2
being or serving as an illustration of a type;

- "the free discussion that is emblematic of democracy";

- "an action exemplary of his conduct";

- syn. emblematic, typic;

- sim. typical;

a3
serving to warn;

- "shook a monitory finger at him";

- "an exemplary jail sentence";

- syn. admonitory, cautionary, monitory, warning;

- sim. dissuasive;

exemplary damages
n1
(law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct);

- syn. punitive damages, smart money;

exemplifiable / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ɪ f aɪ ə b ɫ /

n. доказуемый примером;
v. могущий быть подтвержденным примером;

exemplification / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. воплощение; заверенная копия документа; иллюстративный пример; пояснение примером; пример;
n1
showing by example;

- syn. illustration;

n2
a representational or typifying form or model;

- syn. typification;

exemplificative / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ɪ f ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. иллюстрирующий;
n. служащий примером;

exemplify / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ɪ f aɪ /

v. воплощать; иллюстрировать; подтверждать примером; пояснить; пояснять; привести пример; приводить пример; служить примером; снимать и заверять копию;
v1
be characteristic of;

- "This compositional style is exemplified by this fugue";

- syn. represent;

v2
clarify by giving an example of;

- syn. illustrate, instance;

exemplifying / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. иллюстративный; пояснительный;
a1
clarifying by use of examples;

- syn. illustrative;

- sim. informative;

exemplum / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ɫ ʌ m /

n. иллюстрация; назидательный рассказ; поучительный рассказ; пример;

exempt / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p t /

a. изъятый; освобожденный;
v. изымать; освободить; освобождать;
v1
grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to;

- "She exempted me from the exam";

- syn. free, relieve;

v2
grant exemption or release to;

- "Please excuse me from this class";

- syn. excuse, let off, relieve;

a1
(of persons) freed from or not subject to an obligation or liability (as e.g. taxes) to which others or other things are subject;

- "a beauty somehow exempt from the aging process";

- "exempt from jury duty";

- "only the very poorest citizens should be exempt from income taxes";

- sim. excused, immune, privileged;

a2
(of goods or funds) not subject to taxation;

- "the funds of nonprofit organizations are nontaxable";

- "income exempt from taxation";

- syn. nontaxable;

- also exempt;

- sim. duty-free, tax-exempt, unratable;

exemptee

a. освобожденное от военной службы лицо;

exemption / ɪ ɡ z ɛ m p ʃ n /

n. изъятие; льгота; освобождение;
n1
immunity from an obligation or duty;

- syn. freedom;

n2
a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.);

- "additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent";

n3
an act exempting someone;

- "he was granted immunity from prosecution";

- syn. granting immunity, immunity;

exenterate

v. грабить; опустошать; потрошить; удалять внутренности; удалять содержимое полости;
v1
remove the contents of (an organ);

exenteration

n. ограбление; опустошение; полное удаление содержимого полости; разграбление; удаление внутренностей; экзентерация;
n1
surgical removal of the organs within a body cavity (as those of the pelvis);

exequatur / ɛ k s ɪ k w eɪ t ə /

n. экзекватура;

exequial

a. погребальный; похоронный;

exequy

a. погребальные обряды;
n. погребальная процессия; похороны;

exercisable / ɛ k s ə s aɪ z ə b ɫ /

v. могущий быть использованным;

exercise / ɛ k s ə s aɪ z /

n. задача; исполнение опциона; осуществление; применение; пример; тренировка; упражнение;
v. осуществить; осуществлять; упражняться;
n1
the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit;

- "the doctor recommended regular exercise";

- "he did some exercising";

- "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit";

- syn. exercising, physical exercise, physical exertion, workout;

n2
the act of using;

- "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs";

- "skilled in the utilization of computers";

- syn. employment, usage, use, utilisation, utilization;

n3
systematic training by multiple repetitions;

- "practice makes perfect";

- syn. drill, practice, practice session, recitation;

n4
a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding;

- "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook";

- syn. example;

n5
(usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches;

- "academic exercises";

n6
an action, often used negatively and without consequences;

- "an exercise in futility";

- "an exercise in cheap talk";

v1
put to use;

- "exert one's power or influence";

- syn. exert;

v2
carry out or practice;

- as of jobs and professions;

- "practice law";

- syn. do, practice, practise;

v3
give a workout to;

- "Some parents exercise their infants";

- "My personal trainer works me hard";

- "work one's muscles";

- "this puzzle will exercise your mind";

- syn. work, work out;

v4
do physical exercise;

- "She works out in the gym every day";

- syn. work out;

v5
learn by repetition;

- "We drilled French verbs every day";

- "Pianists practice scales";

- syn. drill, practice, practise;

exercise bike

[?] n. велотренажер;
n1
an exercise device resembling a stationary bike;

- syn. exercycle;

exercise device
n1
a device designed to provide exercise for the user;

exercise set

[?] a. установленный;
n. комплект; множество; набор; совокупность;
v. задавать; задать; наладить; налаживать; поставить; ставить; устанавливать; установить;
n1
several exercises intended to be done in series;

- "he did four sets of the incline bench press";

- syn. set;

exerciser / ɛ k s ə s aɪ z ə /

n. аппарат для лечебной физкультуры; имитатор; тренажер;
n1
sports equipment used in gymnastic exercises;

- syn. gymnastic apparatus;

exercising / ɛ k s ə s aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. задача; исполнение опциона; осуществление; применение; пример; тренировка; упражнение;
v. осуществить; осуществлять; упражняться;
n1
the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit;

- "the doctor recommended regular exercise";

- "he did some exercising";

- "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit";

- syn. exercise, physical exercise, physical exertion, workout;

exercising weight

[?] n. вес; весомость; тяжесть;
n1
sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting;

- it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms;

- syn. free weight, weight;

exercitation / ɛ ɡ z ɝ s ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. задача; комплекс упражнений; моцион; осуществление; применение; пример; прогулки; проявление; тренировка; упражнение; упражнения; физическая зарядка;

exercycle

n. велотренажер;
n1
an exercise device resembling a stationary bike;

- syn. exercise bike;

exergonic
a1
(biochemistry) of a process accompanied by the release of energy;

- "diffusion is an exergonic process";

exergue / ɛ k s ɝ ɡ /

n. дата; место для надписи; надпись;

exergy

n. эксергия;

exert / ɪ ɡ z ɝ t /

v. напрягать;
v1
put to use;

- "exert one's power or influence";

- syn. exercise;

v2
have and exercise;

- "wield power and authority";

- syn. maintain, wield;

v3
make a great effort at a mental or physical task;

- "exert oneself";

exertion / ɪ ɡ z ɝ ʃ n /

n. напряжение;
n1
use of physical or mental energy;

- hard work;

- "he got an A for effort";

- "they managed only with great exertion";

- syn. effort, elbow grease, sweat, travail;

exertive / ɪ ɡ z ɝ t ɪ v /

n. вызывающий напряжение;

exes / ɛ k s ɪ z /

n. расходы;

exeter / ɛ k s ɪ t ə , ɛ k s ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. эксетер;

exeunt / ɛ k s ɪə n t /

0. уходят;

exfiltrate

0. 'просачиваться' из вражеской зоны;
v1
transfer secretly out of an area under enemy control;

- "the military commander was exfiltrated on a French plane";

v2
escape furtively, as from an area under enemy control;

exfiltration operation
n1
a clandestine rescue operation to bring a defector or refugee or an operative and family out of danger;

exfoliate / ɛ k s f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

v. лупиться; отслаиваться; расслаиваться; сходить слоями; шелушиться;
v1
spread by opening the leaves of;

v2
cast off in scales, laminae, or splinters;

v3
remove the surface, in scales or laminae;

v4
come off in a very thin piece;

v5
grow by producing or unfolding leaves;

- "plants exfoliate";

exfoliation / ɛ k s f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. масштаб; масштабы; мера; охват; подробные данные о выпуске серийных облигаций; степень; чаша весов; шкала; шкала ставок или комиссионных вознаграждений по различным;
n1
the peeling off in flakes or scales of bark or dead skin;

- "exfoliation is increased by sunburn";

n2
a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin;

- syn. scale, scurf;

exhalation / ɛ k s h ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

0. выдох;
n. выделение; выдыхание; испарение; пар; туман;
n1
exhaled breath;

- syn. halitus;

n2
the act of expelling air from the lungs;

- syn. breathing out, expiration;

exhale / ɛ k s h eɪ ɫ /

v. выделять; выделяться; выдохнуться; выдыхать; давать выход; испаряться; исчезнуть как дым; производить выдох;
v1
expel air;

- "Exhale when you lift the weight";

- syn. breathe out, expire;

v2
give out (breath or an odor);

- "The chimney exhales a thick smoke";

- syn. emanate, give forth;

exhaust / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t /

a. выхлопной;
v. исчерпать; исчерпывать;
n1
gases ejected from an engine as waste products;

- syn. exhaust fumes, fumes;

n2
system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged;

- syn. exhaust system;

v1
wear out completely;

- "This kind of work exhausts me";

- "I'm beat";

- "He was all washed up after the exam";

- syn. beat, tucker, tucker out, wash up;

v2
use up (resources or materials);

- "this car consumes a lot of gas";

- "We exhausted our savings";

- "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week";

- syn. consume, deplete, eat, eat up, run through, use up, wipe out;

v3
deplete;

- "exhaust one's savings";

- "We quickly played out our strength";

- syn. play out, run down, sap, tire;

v4
use up the whole supply of;

- "We have exhausted the food supplies";

v5
eliminate (a substance);

- "combustion products are exhausted in the engine";

- "the plant releases a gas";

- syn. discharge, eject, expel, release;

exhaust fan
n1
a fan that moves air out of an enclosure;

exhaust fumes

[?] a. выхлопной;
v. исчерпать; исчерпывать;
n1
gases ejected from an engine as waste products;

- syn. exhaust, fumes;

exhaust hood

[?] n. капюшон; крышка;
n1
metal covering leading to a vent that exhausts smoke or fumes;

- syn. hood;

exhaust manifold
n1
a manifold that receives exhaust gases from the cylinders and conducts them to the exhaust pipe;

exhaust pipe
n1
a pipe through which burned gases travel from the exhaust manifold to the muffler;

exhaust system

[?] a. выхлопной;
v. исчерпать; исчерпывать;
n1
system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged;

- syn. exhaust;

exhaust valve
n1
a valve through which burned gases from a cylinder escape into the exhaust manifold;

exhausted / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɪ d /

a. измученный;
a1
drained of energy or effectiveness;

- extremely tired;

- completely exhausted;

- "the day's shopping left her exhausted";

- "he went to bed dog-tired";

- "was fagged and sweaty";

- "the trembling of his played out limbs";

- "felt completely washed-out";

- "only worn-out horses and cattle";

- "you look worn out";

- syn. dog-tired, fagged, fatigued, gone, played out, spent, washed-out, worn-out, worn out;

- sim. tired;

a2
depleted of energy, force, or strength;

- "impossible to grow tobacco on the exhausted soil";

- "the exhausted food sources";

- "exhausted oil wells";

- syn. spent;

a3
drained physically;

- "the day's events left her completely exhausted--her strength drained";

- sim. drained;

exhauster / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ə /

n. аспиратор; вытяжной вентилятор; дымосос; пылесос; эксгаустер;

exhaustibility / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. полнота представления;

exhaustible / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ə b ɫ /

a. истощимый; небезграничный; ограниченный;
v. могущий быть исчерпанным;
a1
capable of being used up;

- sim. depletable;

a2
capable of being used up;

- capable of being exhausted;

- "our exhaustible reserves of fossil fuel";

- sim. finite;

exhausting / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. изнурительный; изнуряющий; утомительный;
a1
having a debilitating effect;

- "an exhausting job in the hot sun";

- syn. draining;

- sim. debilitating;

a2
producing exhaustion;

- "an exhausting march";

- "the visit was especially wearing";

- syn. tiring, wearing, wearying;

- sim. effortful;

exhaustingly / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. исчерпывающим образом; с исчерпывающей полнотой;

exhaustion / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s tʃ ə n /

n. истощение;
n1
extreme fatigue;

n2
serious weakening and loss of energy;

- syn. debilitation, enervation, enfeeblement;

n3
the act of exhausting something entirely;

exhaustive / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɪ v /

a. изнуряющий;
a1
performed comprehensively and completely;

- not superficial or partial;

- "an exhaustive study";

- "made a thorough search";

- "thoroughgoing research";

- syn. thorough, thoroughgoing;

- sim. complete;

exhaustively / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɪ v ɫ i /

[?] 0. вполне; до конца; как следует; совершенно; тщательно;
r1
in an exhaustive manner;

- "we searched the files thoroughly";

- syn. thoroughly;

exhaustiveness / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɪ v n ə s /

n. исчерпывающая полнота;

exhaustless / ɪ ɡ z ɔ s t ɫ ɛ s /

a. неистощимый; неисчерпаемый;

exhedra

n. апсида; ниша; полукруглая деревянная скамья; экседра;

exheredate

v. лишать наследства;

exhibit / ɪ ɡ z ɪ b ɪ t /

n. экспонат;
v. выставить; выставлять; проявить; проявлять;
n1
an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence;

n2
something shown to the public;

- "the museum had many exhibits of oriental art";

- syn. display, showing;

v1
show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill;

- "he exhibits a great talent";

v2
to show, make visible or apparent;

- "The Metropolitan Museum is exhibiting Goya's works this month";

- "Why don't you show your nice legs and wear shorter skirts?";

- "National leaders will have to display the highest skills of statesmanship";

- syn. display, expose;

v3
give an exhibition of to an interested audience;

- "She shows her dogs frequently";

- "We will demo the new software in Washington";

- syn. demo, demonstrate, present, show;

v4
walk ostentatiously;

- "She parades her new husband around town";

- syn. march, parade;

exhibition / ɛ k s ɪ b ɪ ʃ n /

a. выставочный;
n. выставка; именная стипендия; повышенная стипендия; представление суду; публичный экзамен;
n1
the act of exhibiting;

- "a remarkable exhibition of musicianship";

n2
a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display;

- syn. expo, exposition;

exhibition area
n1
a large hall for holding exhibitions;

- syn. exhibition hall;

exhibition game
n1
a game whose outcome is not recorded in the season's standing;

- syn. practice game;

exhibition hall
n1
a large hall for holding exhibitions;

- syn. exhibition area;

exhibition season
n1
the time before the regular games begin when football or baseball teams play practice games;

exhibitional

a. выставочный;

exhibitioner / ɛ k s ɪ b ɪ ʃ n ə , ɛ k s ɪ b ɪ ʃ n ə ɹ /

n. стипендиат; экспонент;
n1
someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see;

- syn. exhibitor, shower;

exhibitionism / ɛ k s ɪ b ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. выставление напоказ своей личности; несдержанность в проявлении чувств; эксгибиционизм;
n1
extravagant and conspicuous behavior intended to attract attention to yourself;

n2
the perverse act of exposing and attracting attention to your own genitals;

- syn. immodesty;

exhibitionist / ɛ k s ɪ b ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

a. страдающий эксгибиционизмом;
n. эксгибиционист;
n1
someone with a compulsive desire to expose the genitals;

- syn. flasher;

n2
someone who deliberately behaves in such a way as to attract attention;

- syn. show-off;

exhibitionistic / ɛ k s ɪ b ɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k /
a1
compulsively attracting attention to yourself especially by public exposure or exaggerated behavior;

- sim. unconcealed;

exhibitive / ɪ ɡ z ɪ b ɪ t ɪ v /

a. показательный;
r. показывающий;

exhibitor / ɪ ɡ z ɪ b ɪ t ə , ɪ ɡ z ɪ b ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. экспонент;
n1
someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see;

- syn. exhibitioner, shower;

exhibitors / ɪ ɡ z ɪ b ɪ t ə z /

n. организаторы выставки;

exhibitory / ɪ ɡ z ɪ b ɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. выставочный; показательный;
r. предназначенный для показа;

exhilarant / ɪ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ə ɹ ə n t /

a. бодрящий; возбуждающий; освежающий;

exhilarate / ɪ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. бодрить; веселить; оживить; оживлять; подбадривать; радовать;
v1
fill with sublime emotion;

- "The children were thrilled at the prospect of going to the movies";

- "He was inebriated by his phenomenal success";

- syn. beatify, exalt, inebriate, thrill, tickle pink;

exhilarated / ɪ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. бодрый; веселый; оживленный;
n. навеселе;
r. развеселившийся;
a1
made joyful;

- "the sun and the wind on his back made him feel exhilarated--happy to be alive";

- syn. gladdened;

- sim. elated;

exhilarating / ɪ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. бодрящий; возбуждающий; опьяняющий; освежающий;
n. кружащий голову;
a1
making lively and cheerful;

- "the exhilarating effect of mountain air";

- syn. stimulating;

- sim. invigorating;

a2
making lively and joyful;

- syn. elating;

- sim. exciting;

exhilaration / ɪ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. веселость; веселье; оживление; опьянение; придание веселья; придание живости; приятное возбуждение;
n1
the feeling of lively and cheerful joy;

- "he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed";

- syn. excitement;

exhilarative / ɪ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. бодрящий; возбуждающий; освежающий;

exhilaratory

a. бодрящий; возбуждающий; освежающий;

exhort / ɪ ɡ z ɔ t /

v. наставлять; побудить; побуждать; поучать; предостерегать; предостеречь; предупредить; предупреждать; призвать; призывать; увещевать; уговаривать; уговорить;
v1
spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts;

- "The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers";

- syn. barrack, cheer, inspire, pep up, root on, urge, urge on;

v2
force or impel in an indicated direction;

- "I urged him to finish his studies";

- syn. press, urge, urge on;

exhortation / ɛ k s ɔ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. наставление; побуждение; призыв; проповедь; увещевание;
n1
a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action;

n2
the act of exhorting;

- an earnest attempt at persuasion;

- syn. incitement;

exhortative / ɪ ɡ z ɔ t ə t ɪ v /

a. нравоучительный; поучительный; увещевательный;
a1
giving strong encouragement;

- syn. exhortatory, hortative, hortatory;

- sim. encouraging;

exhortatory / ɪ ɡ z ɔ t ə t ə ɹ i /

a. нравоучительный; поучительный; увещевательный;
a1
giving strong encouragement;

- syn. exhortative, hortative, hortatory;

- sim. encouraging;

exhorter / ɪ ɡ z ɔ t ə , ɪ ɡ z ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. проповедник;

exhumate

v. выкапывать; выкапывать из земли; выкопать; вытащить на свет божий; откапывать; откопать; раскапывать; раскопать; эксгумировать;

exhumation / ɛ k s h j u m eɪ ʃ n /

n. выкапывание трупа; эксгумация;
n1
the act of digging something up out of the ground (especially a corpse) where it has been buried;

- syn. digging up, disinterment;

exhume / ɛ k s h j u m /

v. выкапывать; выкапывать из земли; выкопать; вытащить на свет божий; откапывать; откопать; раскапывать; раскопать; эксгумировать;
v1
dig up for reburial or for medical investigation;

- of dead bodies;

- syn. disinter;

exiccate

v. высохнуть; высушивать; высушить; высыхать; засушиваться; засушиться; иссохнуть; иссыхать; сушить;

exigeant

a. требующий больших усилий; трудновыполнимый; трудный;

exigence / ɛ k s ɪ dʒ ə n s /

n. острая необходимость;

exigency / ɛ k s ɪ dʒ ə n s i /

0. нужды;
n. запросы; затруднительное положение; крайняя необходимость; критическое положение; нужда; острая необходимость; потребности; потребность; срочность;
n1
a pressing or urgent situation;

- "the health-care exigency";

n2
a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action;

- "he never knew what to do in an emergency";

- syn. emergency, pinch;

exigent / ɛ ɡ z ɪ dʒ ə n t /

0. не терпящий отлагательства;
a. настоятельный; неотложный; срочный; требовательный;
n. предъявляющий большие требования;
a1
demanding attention;

- "clamant needs";

- "a crying need";

- "regarded literary questions as exigent and momentous"- H.L.Mencken;

- "insistent hunger";

- "an instant need";

- syn. clamant, crying, insistent, instant;

- sim. imperative;

a2
requiring precise accuracy;

- "an exacting job";

- "became more exigent over his pronunciation";

- syn. exacting;

- sim. demanding;

exigible

a. подлежащий взысканию;
v. могущий быть истребованным;

exiguity / ɛ k s ɪ ɡ j u ɪ t i /

n. незначительность; скудость;
n1
the quality of being meager;

- "an exiguity of cloth that would only allow of miniature capes"-George Eliot;

- syn. leanness, meagerness, meagreness, poorness, scantiness, scantness;

exiguous / ɛ ɡ z ɪ ɡ j ʊə s /

a. незначительный; ничтожный; скудный;
a1
extremely scanty;

- "an exiguous budget";

- sim. meager;

exile / ɛ k s aɪ ɫ /

a. неплодородный; скудный; тонкий; тощий; утонченный; худой;
n. вавилонское пленение; высылка; изгнание; изгнанник; невесомый; ссылка; ссыльный; эмигрант;
v. изгнать; изгонять; сослать; ссылать;
n1
a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country;

- "American expatriates";

- syn. expat, expatriate;

n2
a person who is expelled from home or country by authority;

- syn. deportee;

n3
the act of expelling a person from their native land;

- "men in exile dream of hope";

- "his deportation to a penal colony";

- "the expatriation of wealthy farmers";

- "the sentence was one of transportation for life";

- syn. deportation, expatriation, transportation;

v1
expel from a country;

- "The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions";

- syn. deport, expatriate;

exilement

n. изгнание;

exilian

a. изгнаннический;
r. относящийся к пленению;

exilic / ɛ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ɪ k /

a. изгнаннический;
r. относящийся к пленению;
a1
of or relating to a period of exile (especially the exile of the Jews known as the Babylonian Captivity);

exility / ɛ ɡ z ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. незначительность; ничтожность; тонкость; тщедушность; утонченность; худоба;

eximbank

n. экспортно-импортный банк;

eximerization

n. эксимеризация;

eximious

a. замечательный;
r. выдающийся;

exinanition

n. изнуренность; истощение; истощенность; опустошение; опустошенность; унижение;

exist / ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t /

v. существовать;
v1
have an existence, be extant;

- "Is there a God?";

- syn. be;

v2
support oneself;

- "he could barely exist on such a low wage";

- "Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?";

- "Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day";

- syn. live, subsist, survive;

existence / ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t ə n s /

n. существование;
n1
the state or fact of existing;

- "a point of view gradually coming into being";

- "laws in existence for centuries";

- "he appeared on the face of the earth one day";

- syn. being, beingness, face of the earth;

n2
everything that exists anywhere;

- "they study the evolution of the universe";

- "the biggest tree in existence";

- syn. cosmos, creation, macrocosm, universe, world;

existent / ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t ə n t /

a. существующий;
a1
having existence or being or actuality;

- "an attempt to refine the existent machinery to make it more efficient";

- "much of the beluga caviar existing in the world is found in the Soviet Union and Iran";

- syn. existing;

- also extant;

- sim. active;

a2
being or occurring in fact or actuality;

- having verified existence;

- not illusory;

- "real objects";

- "real people;

- not ghosts";

- "a film based on real life";

- "a real illness";

- "real humility";

- "Life is real! Life is earnest!"- Longfellow;

- syn. real;

- also concrete, echt, genuine, realistic, sincere;

- sim. actual, actual, documentary, historical, objective;

a3
presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible;

- "the predicted temperature and the actual temperature were markedly different";

- "actual and imagined conditions";

- syn. actual;

- sim. effective;

existential / ɛ ɡ z ɪ s t ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ /

a. экзистенциальный;
r. относящийся к реальности; относящийся к существованию;
a1
derived from experience or the experience of existence;

- "the rich experiential content of the teachings of the older philosophers"- Benjamin Farrington;

- "formal logicians are not concerned with existential matters"- John Dewey;

- syn. experiential;

- sim. empirical;

a2
of or as conceived by existentialism;

- "an existential moment of choice";

a3
relating to or dealing with existence (especially with human existence);

existential operator
n1
a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts the existence of at least one thing for which the proposition is true;

- syn. existential quantifier;

existential philosopher

[?] a. экзистенциалистский;
n. представитель богемы; экзистенциалист;
r. относящийся к экзистенциализму;
n1
a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable;

- syn. existentialist, existentialist philosopher;

existential philosophy

[?] n. экзистенциализм;
n1
(philosophy) a 20th-century philosophical movement chiefly in Europe;

- assumes that people are entirely free and thus responsible for what they make of themselves;

- syn. existentialism, existentialist philosophy;

existential quantifier
n1
a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts the existence of at least one thing for which the proposition is true;

- syn. existential operator;

existentialism / ɛ ɡ z ɪ s t ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. экзистенциализм;
n1
(philosophy) a 20th-century philosophical movement chiefly in Europe;

- assumes that people are entirely free and thus responsible for what they make of themselves;

- syn. existential philosophy, existentialist philosophy;

existentialist / ɛ ɡ z ɪ s t ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. экзистенциалистский;
n. представитель богемы; экзистенциалист;
r. относящийся к экзистенциализму;
n1
a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable;

- syn. existential philosopher, existentialist philosopher;

a1
relating to or involving existentialism;

- "existentialist movement";

- "existentialist philosophy";

- "the existentialist character of his ideas";

existentialist philosopher

[?] a. экзистенциалистский;
n. представитель богемы; экзистенциалист;
r. относящийся к экзистенциализму;
n1
a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable;

- syn. existential philosopher, existentialist;

existentialist philosophy

[?] n. экзистенциализм;
n1
(philosophy) a 20th-century philosophical movement chiefly in Europe;

- assumes that people are entirely free and thus responsible for what they make of themselves;

- syn. existential philosophy, existentialism;

existentialistic

a. экзистенциалистский;
r. относящийся к экзистенциализму;

existing / ɪ ɡ z ɪ s t ɪ ŋ /

a. существующий;
r. сложившийся;
a1
presently existing;

- "the existing system";

- sim. present;

a2
having existence or being or actuality;

- "an attempt to refine the existent machinery to make it more efficient";

- "much of the beluga caviar existing in the world is found in the Soviet Union and Iran";

- syn. existent;

- also extant;

- sim. active;

a3
existing in something specified;

- "depletion of the oxygen existing in the bloodstream";

- sim. present;

exit / ɛ k s ɪ t /

n. выход; реализация вклада в новую компанию путем продажи акций;
v. выйти; выходить;
n1
an opening that permits escape or release;

- "he blocked the way out";

- "the canyon had only one issue";

- syn. issue, outlet, way out;

n2
euphemistic expressions for death;

- "thousands mourned his passing";

- syn. departure, expiration, going, loss, passing, release;

n3
the act of going out;

v1
move out of or depart from;

- "leave the room";

- "the fugitive has left the country";

- syn. get out, go out, leave;

v2
lose the lead;

v3
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, decease, die, drop dead, expire, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

exit poll
n1
a poll of voters as they leave the voting place;

- usually taken by news media in order to predict the outcome of an election;

Exmoor

0. эксмур;
n1
horned sheep of Devon;

- valued for mutton;

n2
stocky breed of pony with a fawn-colored nose;

exoatmospheric

a. внеатмосферный; заатмосферный; надатмосферный;

exobase

n. сфера влияния земли; сфера притяжения земли;

exobiology

n. экзобиология;
n1
the branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life;

- syn. astrobiology, space biology;

exobiota

a. животные и растения внеземного происхождения;
n. внеземная жизнь;

exobotany

n. космическая ботаника;

exocannibalism

a. направленный на иноплеменников каннибализм;
n. пожирание представителей других племен;

exocarp

[?] n. внеплодник; эпикарпий;
n1
outermost layer of the pericarp of fruits as the skin of a peach or grape;

- syn. epicarp;

exocentric
a1
not fulfilling the same grammatical role of any of its constituents;

- "when `until last Easter' serves as an adverb it is an exocentric construction";

Exocet
n1
a guided missile developed by the French government for use against ships;

Exocoetidae
n1
flying fishes;

- closely related to the halfbeaks;

- syn. family Exocoetidae;

exocrine

a. внешнесекреторный;
n1
a gland that secretes externally through a duct;

- syn. duct gland, exocrine gland;

a1
of or relating to exocrine glands or their secretions;

exocrine gland

[?] a. внешнесекреторный;
n1
a gland that secretes externally through a duct;

- syn. duct gland, exocrine;

Exocycloida
n1
flat sea urchins;

- syn. order Exocycloida;

exocytosis

n. внеклеточный процесс; экзоцитоз;

exode / ɛ k s oʊ d /

0. эксод;
a. разыгрываемый после представления фарс;
n. заключительная часть;
n1
a farcical afterpiece in the ancient Roman theater;

exoderm

n. экзодерма;
n1
the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue;

- syn. ectoblast, ectoderm;

exodic

a. выносящий; эфферентный;
r. относящийся к исходу;

exodist

n. беглец; участник исхода; эмигрант;

exodium

0. эксод;

exodontia

n. удаление зубов;
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with extraction of teeth;

- syn. exodontics;

exodontic
a1
of or relating to or involving exodontics;

- "exodontic surgeon";

exodontics

[?] n. удаление зубов;
n1
the branch of dentistry dealing with extraction of teeth;

- syn. exodontia;

exodontist

n. стоматолог-хирург;
n1
a dentist specializing in the extraction of teeth;

exodus / ɛ k s ə d ə s /

n. массовый уход;
n1
a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment;

- syn. hegira, hejira;

n2
the second book of the Old Testament: tells of the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt led by Moses;

- God gave them the Ten Commandments and the rest of Mosaic law on Mount Sinai during the Exodus;

- syn. Book of Exodus;

exoelectron

n. экзоэлектрон;

exoergic
a1
(of a nuclear reaction) occurring with evolution or releasing of energy;

- syn. energy-releasing;

- also exothermic;

exoergic reaction
n1
a nuclear reaction accompanied by the evolution of energy;

exogamic

a. экзогамный;
r. относящийся к экзогамии;
a1
characterized by or fit for fertilization by a flower that is not closely related;

- syn. exogamous;

a2
pertaining to or characterized by the custom of marrying only outside the limits of a clan or tribe;

- syn. exogamous;

- also outbred;

exogamous / ɛ k s ɒ ɡ ə m ə s /

a. экзогамный;
a1
characterized by or fit for fertilization by a flower that is not closely related;

- syn. exogamic;

a2
pertaining to or characterized by the custom of marrying only outside the limits of a clan or tribe;

- syn. exogamic;

- also outbred;

exogamy / ɛ k s ɒ ɡ ə m i /

n. конъюгация гамет от различных предков; экзогамия;
n1
marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than your own as required by custom or law;

- syn. intermarriage;

exogen

[?] n. двудольное растение;
n1
flowering plant with two cotyledons;

- the stem grows by deposit on its outside;

- syn. dicot, dicotyledon, magnoliopsid;

exogenetic

a. идущий с поверхности внутрь; исходящий извне; экзогенный;

exogenic

a. экзогенный;
a1
derived or originating externally;

- syn. exogenous;

exogenous

a. идущий с поверхности внутрь; исходящий извне; экзогенный;
a1
derived or originating externally;

- syn. exogenic;

exogenous depression
n1
an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief);

- syn. reactive depression;

exogenous obesity
n1
obesity caused by overeating;

exohormone

n. экзогормон;

exolife

n. внеземная жизнь; внеземные формы жизни;

exomphalos
n1
an umbilical hernia at birth in which some abdominal organs push into the umbilical cord;

exon / ɛ k s ɒ n /

n. экзон; экзотическая частица;
n1
sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures;

- "exons are interspersed with introns";

- syn. coding DNA;

exonerate / ɪ ɡ z ɒ n ə ɹ eɪ t /

a. оправданный; реабилитированный;
v. оправдать; оправдывать; освободить; освобождать; реабилитировать;
v1
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

- "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges";

- syn. acquit, assoil, clear, discharge, exculpate;

exonerated / ɪ ɡ z ɒ n ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. отчетливый; чистый; ясный;
v. выплатить средства по чеку клиента; выплачивать средства по чеку клиента; заплатить долг; осуществить клиринг векселей; осуществить клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг векселей; осуществлять клиринг чеков; осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей; очистить; очищать; производить расчет; распродавать ты;
a1
freed from any question of guilt;

- "is absolved from all blame";

- "was now clear of the charge of cowardice";

- "his official honor is vindicated";

- syn. absolved, clear, cleared, exculpated, vindicated;

- sim. innocent;

exoneration / ɪ ɡ z ɒ n ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. оправдание; освобождение; реабилитация;
n1
the condition of being relieved from blame or obligation;

n2
the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.;

- "friends provided a vindication of his position";

- syn. vindication;

exonerative / ɪ ɡ z ɒ n ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. оправдательный; освобождающий; реабилитирующий;
n. снимающий бремя;
a1
providing absolution;

- syn. absolvitory, forgiving;

- sim. exculpatory;

exonuclease

n. экзонуклеаза;
n1
a nuclease that releases one nucleotide at a time (serially) beginning at one of a nucleic acid;

exonumia

n. немонетные нумизматические объекты; экзонумия;

exonumist

n. собирающий медали нумизмат; экзонумист;

exopathic

n. вызванный внешней причиной;

exophagy

a. направленный на иноплеменников каннибализм;
n. пожирание представителей других племен;

exophilic

a. экзофильный;
n. экологически не зависящий от человека;

exophthalmic goiter
n1
exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter;

- hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs;

- syn. Graves' disease;

exophthalmos
n1
protrusion of the eyeball from the socket;

exophthalmus

n. пучеглазие;

exoplasm

n. наружная часть протоплазмы клетки; экзоплазма;

Exopterygota
n1
subclass of insects characterized by gradual and usually incomplete metamorphosis;

- syn. Hemimetabola, subclass Exopterygota;

exorable

a. сговорчивый;
n. поддающийся уговорам;
r. поддающийся убеждению;

exorbitance / ɪ ɡ z ɔ b ɪ t ə n s /

n. непомерность; чрезмерность;
n1
excessive excess;

- syn. outrageousness;

exorbitancy / ɪ ɡ z ɔ b ɪ t ə n s i /

n. непомерность; чрезмерность;

exorbitant / ɪ ɡ z ɔ b ɪ t ə n t /

a. непомерный; чрезмерный;
r. отклонившийся от орбиты; отклонившийся от пути;
a1
greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation;

- "exorbitant rent";

- "extortionate prices";

- "spends an outrageous amount on entertainment";

- "usurious interest rate";

- "unconscionable spending";

- syn. extortionate, outrageous, steep, unconscionable, usurious;

- sim. immoderate;

exorbitantly / ɪ ɡ z ɔ b ɪ t ə n t ɫ i /
r1
to an exorbitant degree;

- "prices are exorbitantly high in the capital";

- syn. extortionately, usuriously;

exorcise / ɛ k s ɔ s aɪ z /

v. заклинать; изгнать беса; изгонять беса; изгонять нечистую силу; освободить; освобождать; очистить; очищать;
v1
expel through adjuration or prayers;

- "exorcise evil spirits";

- syn. exorcize;

exorciser / ɛ k s ɔ s aɪ z ə , ɛ k s ɔ s aɪ z ə ɹ /

[?] n. изгоняющий беса заклинатель; экзорцист;
n1
someone who practices exorcism;

- syn. exorcist;

exorcism / ɛ k s ɔ s ɪ z ə m /

n. заговор; заклинание; изгнание нечистой силы; магическая формула; экзорцизм;
n1
freeing from evil spirits;

- syn. dispossession;

exorcist / ɛ k s ɔ s ɪ s t /

n. изгоняющий беса заклинатель; экзорцист;
n1
one of the minor orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church;

n2
someone who practices exorcism;

- syn. exorciser;

exorcize / ɛ k s ɔ s aɪ z /

[?] v. заклинать; изгнать беса; изгонять беса; изгонять нечистую силу; освободить; освобождать; очистить; очищать;
v1
expel through adjuration or prayers;

- "exorcise evil spirits";

- syn. exorcise;

exordial

a. вводный; вступительный;

exordium / ɛ k s ɔ d j ə m /

n. введение; вступление;
n1
(rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse;

exoskeleton
n1
the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs;

exosmose

n. экзосмос;

exosmosis

n. экзосмос;

exosphere

n. экзосфера;
n1
the outermost atmospheric layer;

exostosis
n1
a benign outgrowth from a bone (usually covered with cartilage);

exostracize

v. изгонять из страны; подвергать остракизму;

exoteric / ɛ k s oʊ t ɛr ɪ k /

a. непосвященный; общедоступный; общепонятный; открытый для всех; понятный непосвященным; экзотерические труды; экзотерический;
n. посторонний; профан;
r. предназначенный и для непосвященных;
a1
suitable for the general public;

- "writings of an exoteric nature";

- also public;

exoterical / ɛ k s oʊ t ɛr ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. общедоступный; общепонятный; открытый для всех; понятный непосвященным; экзотерический;
r. предназначенный и для непосвященных;

exotery

n. экзотерическое учение;

exotherm
n1
a compound that gives off heat during its formation and absorbs heat during its decomposition;

exothermal

a. экзотермический;
a1
(of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with the liberation of heat;

- syn. exothermic, heat-releasing;

- also exoergic;

exothermic

a. экзотермический;
a1
(of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with the liberation of heat;

- syn. exothermal, heat-releasing;

- also exoergic;

exothermic reaction
n1
a chemical reaction accompanied by the evolution of heat;

exotic / ɛ ɡ z ɒ t ɪ k , ɪ ɡ z ɒ t ɪ k /

a. экзотический;
a1
being or from or characteristic of another place or part of the world;

- "alien customs";

- "exotic plants in a greenhouse";

- "exotic cuisine";

- syn. alien;

- sim. foreign;

a2
strikingly strange or unusual;

- "an exotic hair style";

- "protons, neutrons, electrons and all their exotic variants";

- "the exotic landscape of a dead planet";

- sim. strange;

exotic belly dancer
n1
a woman who performs a solo belly dance;

- syn. belly dancer, exotic dancer;

exotic dancer

[?] n. вскрышной экскаватор; исполнительница стриптиза; колосоуборщик; машинка для зачистки концов проводов; стриппер; стриппер-кран; съемщик; чистильный валик;
r. раздевающаяся под музыку танцовщица;
n1
a performer who provides erotic entertainment by undressing to music;

- syn. ecdysiast, peeler, stripper, striptease, striptease artist, stripteaser;

n2
a woman who performs a solo belly dance;

- syn. belly dancer, exotic belly dancer;

exoticism / ɪ ɡ z ɒ t ɪ k ɪ z ə m /

n. экзотика; экзотичность;
n1
the quality of being exotic;

- "he loved the exoticism of Egypt";

- syn. exoticness, exotism;

exoticness

[?] n. экзотика; экзотичность;
n1
the quality of being exotic;

- "he loved the exoticism of Egypt";

- syn. exoticism, exotism;

exotism

[?] n. экзотика; экзотичность;
n1
the quality of being exotic;

- "he loved the exoticism of Egypt";

- syn. exoticism, exoticness;

exotoxin
n1
a toxin that is secreted by microorganisms into the surrounding medium;

exotropia
n1
strabismus in which one or both eyes are directed outward;

- syn. divergent strabismus, walleye;

expand / ɪ k s p æ n d /

v. расширить; расширять; расширяться;
v1
extend in one or more directions;

- "The dough expands";

- syn. spread out;

v2
become larger in size or volume or quantity;

- "his business expanded rapidly";

v3
make bigger or wider in size, volume, or quantity;

- "expand the house by adding another wing";

v4
grow vigorously;

- "The deer population in this town is thriving";

- "business is booming";

- syn. boom, flourish, thrive;

v5
exaggerate or make bigger;

- "The charges were inflated";

- syn. amplify, blow up, inflate;

v6
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expatiate, exposit, expound, flesh out, lucubrate;

v7
expand the influence of;

- "The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent";

- syn. extend;

expandable / ɪ k s p æ n d ə b ɫ /

[?] a. растяжимый;
r. поддающийся расширению;
v. способный расширяться;
a1
able to expand or be expanded;

- syn. expandible, expansible;

- sim. expansive;

a2
(of gases) capable of expansion;

- syn. expandible, expansible, expansile;

- sim. elastic;

expanded / ɪ k s p æ n d ɪ d /

a. разложенный; расширенный; широкий;
a1
increased in extent or size or bulk or scope;

expander / ɪ k s p æ n d ə , ɪ k s p æ n d ə ɹ /

n. расширитель;

expandible / ɪ k s p æ n d ɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. растяжимый;
r. поддающийся расширению;
v. способный расширяться;
a1
able to expand or be expanded;

- syn. expandable, expansible;

- sim. expansive;

a2
(of gases) capable of expansion;

- syn. expandable, expansible, expansile;

- sim. elastic;

expanding / ɪ k s p æ n d ɪ ŋ /

a. раздвижной; разжимный; растущий;
r. раскрывающийся; распускающийся; расширяющийся; увеличивающийся;

expanding upon

[?] n. развитие; распространение; расширение; рост;
n1
adding information or detail;

- syn. expansion;

expanse / ɪ k s p æ n s /

n. простор; пространство; расширение; увеличение;
n1
a wide scope;

- "the sweep of the plains";

- syn. sweep;

n2
the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary;

- "the area of a rectangle";

- "it was about 500 square feet in area";

- syn. area, surface area;

n3
a wide and open space or area as of surface or land or sky;

expansibility / ɪ k s p æ n s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. растяжимость; расширяемость;

expansible / ɪ k s p æ n s ə b ɫ /

a. растяжимый;
r. поддающийся расширению;
v. способный расширяться;
a1
able to expand or be expanded;

- syn. expandable, expandible;

- sim. expansive;

a2
(of gases) capable of expansion;

- syn. expandable, expandible, expansile;

- sim. elastic;

expansile / ɪ k s p æ n s aɪ ɫ /

r. поддающийся растяжению; поддающийся расширению; расширяющийся;
a1
(of gases) capable of expansion;

- syn. expandable, expandible, expansible;

- sim. elastic;

expansion / ɪ k s p æ n ʃ n /

n. развитие; распространение; расширение; рост;
n1
the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope;

- syn. enlargement;

n2
a function expressed as a sum or product of terms;

- "the expansion of (a+b)^2 is a^2 + 2ab + b^2";

n3
a discussion that provides additional information;

- syn. elaboration, enlargement;

n4
adding information or detail;

- syn. expanding upon;

expansion bit
n1
a bit with a cutting blade that can be adjusted to different sizes;

- syn. expansive bit;

expansion bolt
n1
a bolt that has an attachment that expands as the bolt is driven into a surface;

expansion slot

[?] 0. прорезь;
n. гнездо; канавка; место на стоянке автомобилей; паз; тюрьма; щель; щель автомата;
v. опускать монету в автомат; прорезать;
n1
(computer) a socket in a microcomputer that will accept a plug-in circuit board;

- "the PC had three slots for additional memory";

- syn. slot;

expansionary

a. инфляционный; экспансионистский;
r. расширяющийся;

expansionism / ɪ k s p æ n ʃ n ɪ z ə m /

n. экспансионизм;
n1
the doctrine of expanding the territory or the economic influence of a country;

expansionist

n. сторонник экспансии; экспансионист;
a1
of or involving or guided by expansionism;

expansive / ɪ k s p æ n s ɪ v /

a. несдержанный; обширный; открытый; просторный; расширительный; роскошный; широкий; экспансивный; экспансионистский;
r. расширяющийся;
v. способный расширяться;
a1
able or tending to expand or characterized by expansion;

- "Expansive materials";

- "the expansive force of fire";

- sim. distensible, erectile, expandable, inflatable;

a2
of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope;

- "an expansive lifestyle";

- "in the grand manner";

- "collecting on a grand scale";

- "heroic undertakings";

- syn. grand, heroic;

- sim. impressive;

a3
marked by exaggerated feelings of euphoria and delusions of grandeur;

- sim. euphoric;

a4
friendly and open and willing to talk;

- "wine made the guest expansive";

- syn. talkative;

- sim. communicative;

expansive bit
n1
a bit with a cutting blade that can be adjusted to different sizes;

- syn. expansion bit;

expansively / ɪ k s p æ n s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. бьющий ключом; кипучий; кипящий;
n. переливающийся через край; полный энтузиазма;
r1
in an impressively expansive manner;

- "she managed to live rather expansively on her modest income";

r2
in an ebullient manner;

- "Khrushchev ebulliently promised to supply rockets for the protection of Cuba against American aggression";

- syn. ebulliently, exuberantly;

expansiveness / ɪ k s p æ n s ɪ v n ə s /

n. несдержанность; экспансивность;
n1
a quality characterized by magnificence of scale or the tendency to expand;

- "the expansiveness of their extravagant life style was soon curtailed";

- syn. expansivity;

n2
a friendly open trait of a talkative person;

- syn. effusiveness, expansivity;

expansivity / ɪ k s p æ n s ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. несдержанность; экспансивность;
n1
the fractional change in length or area or volume per unit change in temperature at a given constant pressure;

- syn. coefficient of expansion;

n2
a quality characterized by magnificence of scale or the tendency to expand;

- "the expansiveness of their extravagant life style was soon curtailed";

- syn. expansiveness;

n3
a friendly open trait of a talkative person;

- syn. effusiveness, expansiveness;

expat

[?] a. неплодородный; скудный; тонкий; тощий; утонченный; худой;
n. вавилонское пленение; высылка; изгнание; изгнанник; невесомый; ссылка; ссыльный; эмигрант;
v. изгнать; изгонять; сослать; ссылать;
n1
a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country;

- "American expatriates";

- syn. exile, expatriate;

expatiate / ɪ k s p eɪ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

0. беспорядочно думать о разных предметах;
v. блуждать; бродить; разглагольствовать; распространяться; растекаться мыслью по древу; скитаться;
v1
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expand, exposit, expound, flesh out, lucubrate;

expatiation / ɛ k s p eɪ ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

a. длинная и скучная речь;
n. пространное рассуждение; разглагольствование; тирада;
n1
a discussion (spoken or written) that enlarges on a topic or theme at length or in detail;

expatiative / ɛ k s p eɪ ʃ j ə t ɪ v /

a. пространный; распространенный; экспансивный;

expatriate / ɛ k s p æ t ɹ ɪə t , ɛ k s p æ t ɹ ɪ eɪ t /

a. покинувший родину человек;
n. изгнанник; экспатриант; эмигрант;
r. отказавшийся от родины;
v. экспатриировать;
n1
a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country;

- "American expatriates";

- syn. exile, expat;

v1
expel from a country;

- "The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions";

- syn. deport, exile;

v2
move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad;

expatriation / ɛ k s p æ t ɹ ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. высылка за границу; изгнание из отечества; отказ от гражданства; отъезд из родной страны; экспатриация;
n1
the act of expelling a person from their native land;

- "men in exile dream of hope";

- "his deportation to a penal colony";

- "the expatriation of wealthy farmers";

- "the sentence was one of transportation for life";

- syn. deportation, exile, transportation;

n2
migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another);

- syn. emigration, out-migration;

expect / ɪ k s p ɛ k t /

v. ожидать;
v1
regard something as probable or likely;

- "The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow";

- syn. anticipate;

v2
consider obligatory;

- request and expect;

- "We require our secretary to be on time";

- "Aren't we asking too much of these children?";

- "I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons";

- syn. ask, require;

v3
look forward to the probable occurrence of;

- "We were expecting a visit from our relatives";

- "She is looking to a promotion";

- "he is waiting to be drafted";

- syn. await, look, wait;

v4
consider reasonable or due;

- "I'm expecting a full explanation as to why these files were destroyed";

v5
look forward to the birth of a child;

- "She is expecting in March";

v6
be pregnant with;

- "She is bearing his child";

- "The are expecting another child in January";

- "I am carrying his child";

- syn. bear, carry, gestate, have a bun in the oven;

expectable / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə b ɫ /

a. вероятный; ожидаемый;
a1
to be expected;

- "differences of opinion are quite expectable given the present information";

- sim. expected;

expectance / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə n s /

n. вероятная продолжительность жизни; вероятность; математическое ожидание; надежда; ожидание; предвкушение; упование;

expectancy / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə n s i /

n. вероятная продолжительность жизни; вероятность; математическое ожидание; надежда; ожидаемая величина; ожидание; предвкушение; упование;
n1
an expectation;

- syn. anticipation;

n2
something expected (as on the basis of a norm);

- "each of them had their own anticipations";

- "an indicator of expectancy in development";

- syn. anticipation;

expectant / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə n t /

a. выжидательный; выжидающий; ожидающий; поджидающий; предвкушающий;
n. беременная; предполагаемый кандидат; предполагаемый наследник;
r. надеющийся; рассчитывающий;
a1
marked by eager anticipation;

- "an expectant hush";

- syn. anticipant, anticipative;

- sim. hopeful;

a2
in an advanced stage of pregnancy;

- "was big with child";

- "was great with child";

- syn. big, enceinte, gravid, great, heavy, large, with child;

- sim. pregnant;

expectantly / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. выжидательный; выжидающий; ожидающий; поджидающий; предвкушающий;
n. беременная; предполагаемый кандидат; предполагаемый наследник;
r. надеющийся; рассчитывающий;
r1
in an expectant manner;

- "she looked at him expectantly";

expectation / ɛ k s p ɛ k t eɪ ʃ n /

n. ожидание;
n1
belief about (or mental picture of) the future;

- syn. outlook, prospect;

n2
anticipating with confidence of fulfillment;

- syn. anticipation;

n3
the feeling that something is about to happen;

n4
the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values;

- syn. arithmetic mean, expected value, first moment;

expectative

a. возможный; выжидательный; выжидающий; ожидаемый;

expected / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ɪ d /

a. ожидаемый;
a1
considered likely or probable to happen or arrive;

- "prepared for the expected attack";

- also unsurprising;

- sim. anticipated, due, expectable, matter-of-course;

expected value

[?] n. ожидание;
n1
the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values;

- syn. arithmetic mean, expectation, first moment;

expectedly / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ɪ d ɫ i /

0. как и следовало ожидать;

expectedness / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ɪ d n ɪ s /

[?] n. банальность; обыденность; обычность; посредственность;
n1
the state of being that is commonly observed;

- syn. commonness;

n2
ordinariness as a consequence of being expected and not surprising;

expectorant / ɛ k s p ɛ k t ə ɹ ə n t , ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə ɹ ə n t /

a. отхаркивающий;
n. отхаркивающее средство;
n1
a medicine promoting expectoration;

- syn. expectorator;

expectorate / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. откашливать; отхаркивать; плевать;
v1
clear out the chest and lungs;

- "This drug expectorates quickly";

- syn. clear out, drive out;

v2
discharge (phlegm or sputum) from the lungs and out of the mouth;

- syn. cough out, cough up, spit out, spit up;

expectoration / ɛ k s p ɛ k t ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. мокрота; откашливание; отхаркивание;
n1
the process of coughing up and spitting out;

n2
the act of spitting (forcefully expelling saliva);

- syn. spit, spitting;

expectorative

a. отхаркивающий;

expectorator / ɪ k s p ɛ k t ɒ ɹ ə t ə /

[?] n. злопыхатель; ругатель; хулитель;
n1
a person who spits (ejects saliva or phlegm from the mouth);

- syn. spitter;

n2
a medicine promoting expectoration;

- syn. expectorant;

expede / ɪ k s p i d /

v. направить; направлять; отправить; отправлять; послать; посылать;

expedience / ɪ k s p i d ɪə n s /

n. беспринципность; выгодность; оппортунизм; практическая целесообразность; практические соображения; рациональность; своевременность; требования момента; уместность; целесообразность;
n1
the quality of being suited to the end in view;

- syn. expediency;

n2
taking advantage of opportunities without regard for the consequences for others;

- syn. opportunism, self-interest, self-seeking;

expediency / ɪ k s p i d ɪə n s i /

n. целесообразность;
n1
the quality of being suited to the end in view;

- syn. expedience;

expedient / ɪ k s p i d ɪə n t /

a. выгодный; рациональный; целесообразный;
n. практически целесообразный; средство для достижения цели;
n1
a means to an end;

- not necessarily a principled or ethical one;

a1
serving to promote your interest;

- "was merciful only when mercy was expedient";

- also advantageous, convenient, favourable, politic, useful, utile;

- sim. advantageous, carpetbag, opportunist;

a2
appropriate to a purpose;

- practical;

- "in the circumstances it was expedient to express loyalty";

- sim. politic;

expediential / ɪ k s p ɪə ɹ i ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ /

a. целесообразный;

expediently / ɪ k s p i d ɪə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. выгодный; рациональный; целесообразный;
n. практически целесообразный; средство для достижения цели;
r1
in an expedient manner;

- syn. inadvisably;

expedite / ɛ k s p ɪ d aɪ t /

v. ускорить; ускорять;
v1
speed up the progress of;

- facilitate;

- "This should expedite the process";

- syn. hasten;

v2
process fast and efficiently;

- "I will try to expedite the matter";

expediter / ɛ k s p ɪ d aɪ t ə , ɛ k s p ɪ d aɪ t ə ɹ /

a. уполномоченный по продвижению проекта;
n. диспетчер; толкач;

expedition / ɛ k s p ɪ d ɪ ʃ n /

n. экспедиция;
n1
a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country;

- syn. hostile expedition, military expedition;

n2
an organized group of people undertaking a journey for a particular purpose;

- "an expedition was sent to explore Mars";

n3
a journey organized for a particular purpose;

n4
a journey taken for pleasure;

- "many summer excursions to the shore";

- "it was merely a pleasure trip";

- "after cautious sashays into the field";

- syn. excursion, jaunt, junket, outing, pleasure trip, sashay;

n5
the property of being prompt and efficient;

- "it was done with dispatch";

- syn. despatch, dispatch, expeditiousness;

expeditionary / ɛ k s p ɪ d ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɹ i /

a. экспедиционный;
a1
(used of military forces) designed for military operations abroad;

- "the French expeditionary force in Indochina";

- sim. military;

expeditionist

n. участник экспедиции;

expeditious / ɛ k s p ɪ d ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. быстрый; неотложный; поспешный; проворный; скорый; срочный; ускоренный;
a1
marked by speed and efficiency;

- sim. efficient;

expeditiously / ɛ k s p ɪ d ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. действенный; производительный; работоспособный; умелый; эффективный;
r1
with efficiency;

- in an efficient manner;

- "he functions efficiently";

- syn. efficiently;

expeditiousness / ɛ k s p ɪ d ɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. депеша; диспач; донесение; засылка; отправка; отсылка; официальное донесение;
v. отправить; отправлять;
n1
the property of being prompt and efficient;

- "it was done with dispatch";

- syn. despatch, dispatch, expedition;

expel / ɪ k s p ɛ ɫ /

v. исключать; исключить;
v1
force to leave or move out;

- "He was expelled from his native country";

- syn. kick out, throw out;

v2
remove from a position or office;

- "The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds";

- syn. boot out, drum out, kick out, oust, throw out;

v3
cause to flee;

- "rout out the fighters from their caves";

- syn. rout, rout out;

v4
eliminate (a substance);

- "combustion products are exhausted in the engine";

- "the plant releases a gas";

- syn. discharge, eject, exhaust, release;

expellant / ɪ k s p ɛ ɫ ə n t /

a. выбрасывающий; выталкивающий; изгоняющий; удаляющий;

expellee / ɪ k s p ɛ ɫ l i /

n. насильственно выселенный;

expellent

a. выбрасывающий; выталкивающий; изгоняющий; удаляющий;

expelling / ɪ k s p ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. выгрузка; выполнение; выполнение обязательств; освобождение от выполнения обязательств; погашение; погашение долга; прекращение дела; сброс; слив; увольнение; уход;
v. выгружать; выгрузить; выполнять; осуществить; осуществлять; покидать; сбрасывать; сливать;
n1
any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;

- "the discharge of pus";

- syn. discharge, emission;

expend / ɪ k s p ɛ n d /

v. затрачивать; израсходовать; использовать; истратить; потратить; расходовать; тратить;
v1
use up, consume fully;

- "The legislature expended its time on school questions";

- syn. use;

v2
pay out;

- "spend money";

- syn. drop, spend;

expendable / ɪ k s p ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

0. не представляющий ценности; одноразового применения;
a. бросовый; невозвратимый; невосстановимый; неспасаемый; потребляемый; расходуемый;
a1
suitable to be expended;

- also replaceable;

- sim. consumable, sacrificeable;

a2
(used of funds) remaining after taxes;

- "spendable income";

- syn. spendable;

- sim. disposable;

expendables / ɪ k s p ɛ n d ə b ɫ z /

n. запас продуктов; инструмент и материалы; полностью изнашиваемое в производственном процессе оборудование; расходуемые предметы снабжения; рядовые; солдаты;

expender / ɪ k s p ɛ n d ə , ɪ k s p ɛ n d ə ɹ /

[?] 0. мот;
n. мотовка; нечто неэкономичное; расточитель; расточительница; транжир; транжирка;
n1
someone who spends money to purchase goods or services;

- syn. disburser, spender;

expending / ɪ k s p ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. затрата; затраты; расход; расходы;
n1
the act of spending money for goods or services;

- syn. expenditure;

expenditure / ɪ k s p ɛ n d ɪ tʃ ə , ɪ k s p ɛ n d ɪ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. затрата; затраты; расход; расходы;
n1
money paid out;

- an amount spent;

- syn. outgo, outlay, spending;

n2
the act of spending money for goods or services;

- syn. expending;

n3
the act of consuming something;

- syn. consumption, using up;

expense / ɪ k s p ɛ n s /

n. расход;
n1
amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures);

- syn. disbursal, disbursement;

n2
a detriment or sacrifice;

- "at the expense of";

n3
money spent to perform work and usually reimbursed by an employer;

- "he kept a careful record of his expenses at the meeting";

v1
reduce the estimated value of something;

- "For tax purposes you can write off the laser printer";

- syn. write down, write off;

expense account
n1
an account to which salespersons or executives can charge travel and entertainment expenses;

- syn. travel and entertainment account;

expense record
n1
a written record of money spent;

expense sheet

n. расчетная ведомость;

expenses / ɪ k s p ɛ n s ɪ z /

n. затраты; издержки;

expensive / ɪ k s p ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. дорогостоящий;
a1
high in price or charging high prices;

- "expensive clothes";

- "an expensive shop";

- also valuable;

- sim. big-ticket, costly, dearly-won, overpriced;

expensively / ɪ k s p ɛ n s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. дорогостоящий;
r1
in an expensive manner;

- "an expensively dressed little man turned a corner and approached her";

expensiveness / ɪ k s p ɛ n s ɪ v n ə s /

n. высокая цена; дороговизна;
n1
the quality of being high-priced;

experience / ɪ k s p ɪə ɹ ɪə n s /

n. знания; квалификация; накопленный опыт; опыт; опытность; познания; стаж;
v. испытать; испытывать;
n1
the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities;

- "a man of experience";

- "experience is the best teacher";

n2
the content of direct observation or participation in an event;

- "he had a religious experience";

- "he recalled the experience vividly";

n3
an event as apprehended;

- "a surprising experience";

- "that painful experience certainly got our attention";

v1
undergo or live through a difficult experience;

- "We had many trials to go through";

- "he saw action in Viet Nam";

- syn. go through, see;

v2
have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;

- "I know the feeling!";

- "have you ever known hunger?";

- "I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict";

- "The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare";

- "I lived through two divorces";

- syn. know, live;

v3
go through (mental or physical states or experiences);

- "get an idea";

- "experience vertigo";

- "get nauseous";

- "receive injuries";

- "have a feeling";

- syn. get, have, receive;

v4
undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind;

- "She felt resentful";

- "He felt regret";

- syn. feel;

v5
undergo;

- "The stocks had a fast run-up";

- syn. have;

experienced / ɪ k s p ɪə ɹ ɪə n s t /

a. опытный;
a1
having experience;

- having knowledge or skill from observation or participation;

- syn. experient;

- also skilled, tough;

- sim. full-fledged, intimate, old, practiced, seasoned;

experient / ɪ k s p ɪə ɹ ɪə n t /

0. со стажем;
a. знающий; квалифицированный; опытный; сведущий;
n. бывалый человек;
a1
having experience;

- having knowledge or skill from observation or participation;

- syn. experienced;

- also skilled, tough, toughened;

- sim. full-fledged, intimate, old, practiced, seasoned;

experiential / ɪ k s p ɪə ɹ i ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ /

a. данный в опыте; опытный; основанный на опыте; эмпирический;
a1
relating to or resulting from experience;

- "a personal, experiential reality";

a2
derived from experience or the experience of existence;

- "the rich experiential content of the teachings of the older philosophers"- Benjamin Farrington;

- "formal logicians are not concerned with existential matters"- John Dewey;

- syn. existential;

- sim. empirical;

experientialism / ɪ k s p ɪə ɹ i ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. эмпиризм;

experiment / ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ə n t /

n. опыт; эксперимент; экспериментальное исследование;
v. экспериментировать;
n1
the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation;

- syn. experimentation;

n2
the testing of an idea;

- "it was an experiment in living";

- "not all experimentation is done in laboratories";

- syn. experimentation;

n3
a venture at something new or different;

- "as an experiment he decided to grow a beard";

v1
to conduct a test or investigation;

- "We are experimenting with the new drug in order to fight this disease";

v2
try something new, as in order to gain experience;

- "Students experiment sexually";

- "The composer experimented with a new style";

- syn. try out;

experimental / ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. экспериментальный;
n. экспериментальная разработка;
a1
relating to or based on experiment;

- "experimental physics";

a2
relying on observation or experiment;

- "experimental results that supported the hypothesis";

- syn. data-based, observational;

- sim. empirical;

a3
of the nature of or undergoing an experiment;

- "an experimental drug";

- sim. empirical;

experimental condition

[?] n. кондиция; общественное положение; положение; состояние; условие;
v. доводить до кондиции; обуславливать; обусловить; обусловливать; откармливать; приводить в надлежащее состояние;
n1
the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition;

- syn. condition;

experimental extinction

[?] n. вымирание; гашение; затухание; изжитие; исчезновение; отмирание; погасание; погашение; потухание; прекращение; пресечение; самоэкранирование; тушение; угасание; экстинкция;
n1
a conditioning process in which the reinforcer is removed and a conditioned response becomes independent of the conditioned stimulus;

- syn. extinction;

experimental method
n1
the use of controlled observations and measurements to test hypotheses;

experimental procedure
n1
the specific techniques used in conducting a particular experiment;

experimental psychology
n1
the branch of psychology that uses experimental methods to study psychological issues;

- syn. psychonomics;

experimental variable
n1
(statistics) a variable whose values are independent of changes in the values of other variables;

- syn. independent variable;

experimentalism / ɛ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. экспериментирование; эмпиризм;
n1
an empirical doctrine that advocates experimental principles;

n2
an orientation that favors experimentation and innovation;

- "the children of psychologists are often raised in an atmosphere of experimentalism";

experimentalist / ɛ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. экспериментатор;

experimentalize / ɛ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. производить опыты; экспериментировать;

experimentally / ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t ə ɫ i /

d. экспериментально;
r1
in an experimental fashion;

- "this can be experimentally determined";

- syn. by experimentation, through an experiment;

experimentation / ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. проведение опытов; проведение экспериментов; экспериментирование;
n1
the testing of an idea;

- "it was an experiment in living";

- "not all experimentation is done in laboratories";

- syn. experiment;

n2
the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation;

- syn. experiment;

experimentative / ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v /

a. опытный; основанный на опыте; подопытный; пробный; экспериментальный; экспериментирующий; эмпирический;

experimenter / ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ə n t ə , ɪ k s p ɛr ɪ m ə n t ə ɹ /

n. экспериментатор;
n1
a research worker who conducts experiments;

n2
a person who enjoys testing innovative ideas;

- "she was an experimenter in new forms of poetry";

experimenter bias
n1
(psychology) bias introduced by an experimenter whose expectations about the outcome of the experiment can be subtly communicated to the participants in the experiment;

expert / ɛ k s p ɝ t /

a. сведущий; экспертный;
n. мастер своего дела; специалист; эксперт;
n1
a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully;

a1
having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude;

- "adept in handicrafts";

- "an adept juggler";

- "an expert job";

- "a good mechanic";

- "a practiced marksman";

- "a proficient engineer";

- "a lesser-known but no less skillful composer";

- "the effect was achieved by skillful retouching";

- syn. adept, good, practiced, proficient, skilful, skillful;

- sim. skilled;

a2
of or relating to or requiring special knowledge to be understood;

- "technical terminology";

- "a technical report";

- "technical language";

- syn. technical;

- sim. skilled;

expert witness
n1
a witness who has knowledge not normally possessed by the average person concerning the topic that he is to testify about;

expertise / ɛ k s p ɝ t i z /

n. заключение; квалификация; компетентность; опыт; специальные знания; экспертиза; эрудиция;
n1
skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge;

- syn. expertness;

expertize

n. квалификация;
v. давать заключение специалиста; проводить экспертизу;

expertly / ɛ k s p ɝ t ɫ i /

[M] a. сведущий; экспертный;
n. мастер своего дела; специалист; эксперт;
r1
in an expert manner;

- "he repaired the TV set expertly";

- syn. like an expert;

expertness / ɛ k s p ɝ t n ə s /

[?] n. заключение; квалификация; компетентность; опыт; специальные знания; экспертиза; эрудиция;
n1
skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge;

- syn. expertise;

expiable / ɛ k s p ɪə b ɫ /

a. искупимый;
a1
capable of being atoned for;

- sim. pardonable;

expiate / ɛ k s p ɪ eɪ t /

v. загладить; заглаживать; искупать; искупить;
v1
make amends for;

- "expiate one's sins";

- syn. aby, abye, atone;

expiation / ɛ k s p ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. заглаживание; искупление;
n1
compensation for a wrong;

- "we were unable to get satisfaction from the local store";

- syn. atonement, satisfaction;

n2
the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity);

- syn. atonement, propitiation;

expiational / ɛ k s p ɪ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. искупительный;

expiative

a. искупительный;
a1
having power to atone for or offered by way of expiation or propitiation;

- "expiatory (or propitiatory) sacrifice";

- syn. expiatory, propitiatory;

expiatory / ɛ k s p ɪə t ə ɹ i /

a. искупительный;
a1
having power to atone for or offered by way of expiation or propitiation;

- "expiatory (or propitiatory) sacrifice";

- syn. expiative, propitiatory;

expiration / ɛ k s p ɪr eɪ ʃ n /

n. истечение;
n1
a coming to an end of a contract period;

- "the expiry of his driver's license";

- syn. expiry, termination;

n2
euphemistic expressions for death;

- "thousands mourned his passing";

- syn. departure, exit, going, loss, passing, release;

n3
the act of expelling air from the lungs;

- syn. breathing out, exhalation;

expiratory / ɪ k s p aɪ ə ɹ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. выдыхательный; экспираторный;
a1
of or relating to the breathing out phase of respiration;

expire / ɪ k s p aɪ ə , ɪ k s p aɪ ə ɹ /

v. истекать;
v1
lose validity;

- "My passports expired last month";

- syn. run out;

v2
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, decease, die, drop dead, exit, give-up the ghost, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

v3
expel air;

- "Exhale when you lift the weight";

- syn. breathe out, exhale;

expired / ɪ k s p aɪ ə d /
a1
having come to an end or become void after passage of a period of time;

- "an expired passport";

- "caught driving with an expired license";

- sim. invalid, terminated;

expiree

n. отбывший срок каторги поселенец;

expiring / ɪ k s p aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. выдыхательный; выдыхающий; умирающий;
r. истекающий; кончающийся; находящийся при последнем издыхании;

expiry / ɪ k s p aɪ ə ɹ i /

n. истечение; окончание; окончание срока; прекращение действия с истечением срока;
n1
a coming to an end of a contract period;

- "the expiry of his driver's license";

- syn. expiration, termination;

n2
the event of dying or departure from life;

- "her death came as a terrible shock";

- "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren";

- syn. death, decease;

expiscate

v. выудить; выуживать; подбирать; подобрать; подыскать; подыскивать;

explain / ɪ k s p ɫ eɪ n /

v. объяснить; объяснять;
v1
make plain and comprehensible;

- "He explained the laws of physics to his students";

- syn. explicate;

v2
define;

- "The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean";

v3
serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

- "Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work";

- "Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again";

- syn. excuse;

explainable / ɪ k s p ɫ eɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. объяснимый;
r. поддающийся объяснению;
a1
capable of being understood;

- "explainable phenomena";

- syn. interpretable;

- sim. explicable;

explainer / ɪ k s p ɫ eɪ n ə /

n. популяризатор науки;

explanandum

n. экспланандум;
n1
(logic) a statement of something (a fact or thing or expression) to be explained;

- syn. explicandum;

explanans

n. эксплананс;
n1
(logic) statements that explain the explicandum;

- the explanatory premises;

explanation / ɛ k s p ɫ ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. интерпретация; объяснение; пояснение; разъяснение; толкование;
n1
a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.;

- "the explanation was very simple";

- "I expected a brief account";

- syn. account;

n2
thought that makes something comprehensible;

n3
the act of explaining;

- making something plain or intelligible;

- "I heard his explanation of the accident";

explanative / ɛ k s p ɫ ə n eɪ t ɪ v /

a. объяснительный;

explanatorily / ɪ k s p ɫ æ n ə t ə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

0. в качестве пояснения; в порядке пояснения;

explanatory / ɪ k s p ɫ æ n ə t ɹ i /

a. объяснительный; толковый;
a1
serving or intended to explain or make clear;

- "explanatory notes";

- "an explanatory paragraph";

- sim. instructive;

explantation / ɛ k s p ɫ ə n eɪ ʃ n /

n. культивирование ткани вне организма; культура ткани; тканевая культура; эксплантация;

explement

n. пополнение;

expletive / ɛ k s p ɫ i t ɪ v , ɪ k s p ɫ i t ɪ v /

a. бранный; восполняющий; вставной; дополнительный; компенсирующий; эксплетивный;
n. бранное слово; вставное слово; слово-паразит; служащий для заполнения пустого места;
n1
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger;

- "expletives were deleted";

- syn. curse, curse word, cuss, oath, swearing, swearword;

n2
a word or phrase conveying no independent meaning but added to fill out a sentence or metrical line;

expletory / ɛ k s p ɫ i t ə ɹ i /

a. вставной; дополнительный;
n. служащий для заполнения пустого места;

explicable / ɛ k s p ɫ ɪ k ə b ɫ /

a. объяснимый;
a1
capable of being explicated or accounted for;

- "explicable behavior";

- also comprehendible, comprehensible, soluble;

- sim. explainable;

explicand

n. экспликанд;

explicandum

[?] n. экспланандум;
n1
(logic) a statement of something (a fact or thing or expression) to be explained;

- syn. explanandum;

explicate / ɛ k s p ɫ ɪ k eɪ t /

v. объяснить; объяснять; развернуть; развертывать идею; развивать; развивать мысль; развить; толковать;
v1
make plain and comprehensible;

- "He explained the laws of physics to his students";

- syn. explain;

v2
elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses;

- "Could you develop the ideas in your thesis";

- syn. develop, formulate;

explication / ɛ k s p ɫ ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. интерпретация; легенда; объяснение; развертывание; толкование; экспликация;
n1
the act of making clear or removing obscurity from the meaning of a word or symbol or expression etc.;

n2
a detailed explanation of the meaning of something;

explication de texte
n1
a method of literary criticism that analyzes details of a text in order to reveal its structure and meaning;

explicative / ɛ k s p ɫ ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. пояснительный; поясняющий; точный; ясный;
r. относящийся к толкованию;

explicatory / ɛ k s p ɫ ɪ k ə t ə ɹ i /

a. объяснительный; пояснительный;

explicatum

n. экспликат;

explicit / ɪ k s p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t /

0. определенно выраженный;
a. эксплицитный; явный; ясный;
a1
precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable;

- leaving nothing to implication;

- "explicit instructions";

- "she made her wishes explicit";

- "explicit sexual scenes";

- syn. expressed;

- also definite, denotative, overt, unequivocal;

- sim. declared, definitive, express, graphic, hard-core;

a2
in accordance with fact or the primary meaning of a term;

- syn. denotative;

- sim. literal;

explicit definition
n1
a definition that gives an exact equivalent of the term defined;

explicitly / ɪ k s p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t ɫ i /

0. без обиняков; недвусмысленно; точно; ясно;
n. открыто; эксплицитно;
r1
in an explicit manner;

- "in his foreword Professor Clark puts it explicitly";

explicitness / ɪ k s p ɫ ɪ s ɪ t n ə s /

n. эксплицитность;
n1
clarity as a consequence of being explicit;

explodable

a. взрывчатый; непрочный;

explode / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ d /

v. взорвать; взрывать; взрываться;
v1
cause to burst with a violent release of energy;

- "We exploded the nuclear bomb";

- syn. blow up, detonate, set off;

v2
burst outward, usually with noise;

- "The champagne bottle exploded";

- syn. burst;

v3
show a violent emotional reaction;

- "The boss exploded when he heard of the resignation of the secretary";

v4
be unleashed;

- emerge with violence or noise;

- "His anger exploded";

- syn. break loose, burst forth;

v5
destroy by exploding;

- "The enemy exploded the bridge";

v6
cause to burst as a result of air pressure;

- of stop consonants like /p/, /t/, and /k/;

v7
drive from the stage by noisy disapproval;

v8
show (a theory or claim) to be baseless, or refute and make obsolete;

v9
burst and release energy as through a violent chemical or physical reaction;

- "the bomb detonated at noon";

- "The Molotov cocktail exploded";

- syn. blow up, detonate;

v10
increase rapidly and in an uncontrolled manner;

- "The population of India is exploding";

- "The island's rodent population irrupted";

- syn. irrupt;

explode a bombshell
v1
utter or do something surprising;

- "Father exploded a bombshell when he forbade us to go to the prom";

exploded / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ d ɪ d /

0. в разобранном виде;
a. взорванный; подорванный;
a1
showing the parts of something separated but in positions that show their correct relation to one another;

- "the manufacturer provided an exploded view of the apparatus";

- sim. unconnected;

explodent

a. взрывной согласный;

exploder / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ d ə /

n. взрыватель; взрывная электрическая машинка; детонатор;

exploding cucumber
n1
Mediterranean vine having oblong fruit that when ripe expels its seeds and juice violently when touched;

- syn. Ecballium elaterium, squirting cucumber, touch-me-not;

exploit / ɛ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t , ɪ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t /

v. эксплуатировать;
n1
a notable achievement;

- "he performed a great feat";

- "the book was her finest effort";

- syn. effort, feat;

v1
use or manipulate to one's advantage;

- "He exploit the new taxation system";

- "She knows how to work the system";

- "he works his parents for sympathy";

- syn. work;

v2
draw from;

- make good use of;

- "we must exploit the resources we are given wisely";

- syn. tap;

v3
work excessively hard;

- "he is exploiting the students";

- syn. overwork;

exploitability

n. годность к эксплуатации; продолжительность эксплуатации;

exploitable / ɛ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t eɪ b ɫ /

a. годный для использования; годный для разработки; годный на сводку; пригодный к эксплуатации;

exploitage

n. эксплуатация;

exploitation / ɛ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. использование в своих интересах; эксплуатация;
n1
the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful;

- "the development of Alaskan resources";

- "the exploitation of copper deposits";

- syn. development;

n2
an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly);

- "capitalistic exploitation of the working class";

- "paying Blacks less and charging them more is a form of victimization";

- syn. using, victimisation, victimization;

exploitative

a. связанный с эксплуатацией; эксплуататорский; эксплуатационный;
a1
tending to exploit or make use of;

- syn. exploitatory, exploitive;

- sim. consumptive;

exploitatory

[?] a. связанный с эксплуатацией; эксплуататорский; эксплуатационный;
a1
tending to exploit or make use of;

- syn. exploitative, exploitive;

- sim. consumptive;

exploited / ɪ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. бывший в употреблении; изношенный; использованный; отработанный; подержанный; привыкший;
a1
developed or used to greatest advantage;

a2
(of persons) taken advantage of;

- "after going out of his way to help his friend get the job he felt not appreciated but used";

- syn. ill-used, put-upon, used, victimised, victimized;

- sim. misused;

exploiter / ɛ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t ə , ɛ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t ə ɹ , ɪ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t ə , ɪ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t ə ɹ /

n. эксплуататор;
n1
a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically;

- syn. user;

exploiting / ɪ k s p ɫ ɔɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. эксплуатацие;

exploitive

[?] a. связанный с эксплуатацией; эксплуататорский; эксплуатационный;
a1
tending to exploit or make use of;

- syn. exploitative, exploitatory;

- sim. consumptive;

exploiture

n. эксплуатирование;

exploration / ɛ k s p ɫ ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. изыскание; изыскательские работы; исследование;
n1
to travel for the purpose of discovery;

- syn. geographic expedition;

n2
a careful systematic search;

n3
a systematic consideration;

- "he called for a careful exploration of the consequences";

explorative / ɛ k s p ɫ ɔ ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. исследовательский;
a1
serving in or intended for exploration or discovery;

- "an exploratory operation";

- "exploratory reconnaissance";

- "digging an exploratory well in the Gulf of Mexico";

- "exploratory talks between diplomats";

- syn. exploratory;

- sim. alpha, beta, preliminary, searching, wildcat;

exploratory / ɪ k s p ɫ ɒ ɹ ə t ɹ i /

a. испытательный; исследовательский; пробный;
n. изыскание; исследование; исследовательская работа; экспериментальная разработка;
a1
serving in or intended for exploration or discovery;

- "an exploratory operation";

- "exploratory reconnaissance";

- "digging an exploratory well in the Gulf of Mexico";

- "exploratory talks between diplomats";

- syn. explorative;

- sim. alpha, beta, preliminary, searching, wildcat;

exploratory survey

[?] a. дозорный; разведывательный;
n. ведение разведки; поиск; разведка;
n1
exploring in order to gain information;

- "scouting in enemy territory is very dangerous";

- syn. reconnoitering, reconnoitring, scouting;

explore / ɪ k s p ɫ ɔ , ɪ k s p ɫ ɔ ɹ /

v. исследовать;
v1
inquire into;

- "the students had to research the history of the Second World War for their history project";

- "He searched for information on his relatives on the web";

- "Scientists are exploring the nature of consciousness";

- syn. research, search;

v2
travel to or penetrate into;

- "explore unknown territory in biology";

v3
examine minutely;

v4
examine (organs) for diagnostic purposes;

explored / ɪ k s p ɫ ɔ d /

a. изученный; исследованный;

explorer / ɪ k s p ɫ ɔ ɹ ə , ɪ k s p ɫ ɔ ɹ ə ɹ /

n. исследователь;
n1
someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose);

- syn. adventurer;

n2
a commercial browser;

- syn. IE, Internet Explorer;

explorer's gentian
n1
tufted sometimes sprawling perennial with blue flowers spotted with green;

- western North America;

- syn. Gentiana calycosa;

exploring / ɪ k s p ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. изыскания; исследование; исследования; осмотр; путешествия с целью исследования; разведка; разложение изображения;

explosible

a. взрывчатый;
r. взрывающийся;

explosion / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ ʒ n /

n. бурное развитие; бурный рост; взрыв; скачкообразный рост;
n1
a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction;

- syn. blowup, detonation;

n2
the act of exploding or bursting;

- "the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children";

- "the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft";

- syn. burst;

n3
a sudden great increase;

- "the population explosion";

- "the information explosion";

n4
the noise caused by an explosion;

- "the explosion was heard a mile away";

n5
the terminal forced release of pressure built up during the occlusive phase of a stop consonant;

- syn. plosion;

n6
a sudden outburst;

- "an explosion of laughter";

- "an explosion of rage";

n7
a golf shot from a bunker that typically moves sand as well as the golf ball;

explosion proof

a. взрывобезопасный;

explosive / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ s ɪ v /

a. взрывчатый;
n. взрывчатое вещество;
n1
a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck;

a1
serving to explode or characterized by explosion or sudden outburst;

- "an explosive device";

- "explosive gas";

- "explosive force";

- "explosive violence";

- "an explosive temper";

- sim. detonative;

a2
liable to lead to sudden change or violence;

- "an explosive issue";

- "a volatile situation with troops and rioters eager for a confrontation";

- syn. volatile;

- sim. unstable;

a3
sudden and loud;

- "an explosive laugh";

- sim. sudden;

explosive charge

[?] n. дебет; денежный сбор; долговое обязательство; залог активов в обмен на кредит; затраты; издержки; нагрузка; начисление; обвинение; обязанность; плата; платеж; расход; речь судьи к присяжным; цена;
v. взыскивать; записать; записывать; записывать на дебет; назначать цену; начислять издержки; обвинить; обвинять; обременить; обременять; относить на счет; требовать оплату; требовать цену;
n1
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time;

- "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains";

- syn. burster, bursting charge, charge;

explosive compound
n1
a compound that is explosive;

explosive detection system
n1
a rapid automatic system to detect plastic explosives in passengers' luggage using X-ray technology and computers;

- designed for use in airports;

- syn. EDS;

explosive device
n1
device that bursts with sudden violence from internal energy;

explosive mixture
n1
a mixture that is explosive;

explosive trace detection
n1
a system for screening luggage in airports;

- an agent passes a swab around or inside luggage and then runs the swab through a machine that can detect trace amounts of explosives;

- syn. ETD;

explosive unit
n1
any unit for measuring the force of explosions;

explosively / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ s ɪ v ɫ i /

[M] a. взрывчатый;
n. взрывчатое вещество;
r1
suddenly and rapidly;

- "the population in Central America is growing explosively";

r2
in an explosive manner;

- "the political situation in Kashmir and Jammu is explosively unstable";

explosives / ɪ k s p ɫ oʊ s ɪ v z /

n. взрывчатые вещества;

expo / ɛ k s p oʊ /

0. 'экспо';
n. большая выставка; международная выставка;
n1
a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display;

- syn. exhibition, exposition;

expocenter

n. экспоцентр;

expocentre

n. экспоцентр;

exponent / ɛ k s p oʊ n ə n t , ɪ k s p oʊ n ə n t /

n. показатель; экспонента;
n1
a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea;

- syn. advocate, advocator, proponent;

n2
someone who expounds and interprets or explains;

n3
a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself;

- syn. index, power;

exponential / ɛ k s p ə n ɛ n ʃ ɫ , ɛ k s p oʊ n ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ /

a. демонстрирующий; показательный; экспоненциальный;
n. показательная функция; экспоненциальная функция;
r. показывающий;
n1
a function in which an independent variable appears as an exponent;

- syn. exponential function;

a1
of or involving exponents;

- "exponential growth";

exponential curve
n1
a graph of an exponential function;

exponential decay
n1
a decrease that follows an exponential function;

- syn. exponential return;

exponential equation
n1
an equation involving exponential functions of a variable;

exponential expression
n1
a mathematical expression consisting of a constant (especially e) raised to some power;

exponential function

[?] a. демонстрирующий; показательный; экспоненциальный;
n. показательная функция; экспоненциальная функция;
r. показывающий;
n1
a function in which an independent variable appears as an exponent;

- syn. exponential;

exponential return
n1
a decrease that follows an exponential function;

- syn. exponential decay;

exponential series
n1
a series derived from the expansion of an exponential expression;

exponentially / ɛ k s p ə n ɛ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

[M] a. демонстрирующий; показательный; экспоненциальный;
n. показательная функция; экспоненциальная функция;
r. показывающий;
r1
in an exponential manner;

- "inflation is growing exponentially";

exponentiation / ɛ k s p oʊ n ɛ n ʃ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. возведение в степень;
n1
the process of raising a quantity to some assigned power;

- syn. involution;

export / ɛ k s p ɔ t , ɪ k s p ɔ t /

a. экспортный;
n. продажа за границу; экспорт; экспортирование;
v. вывозить; экспортировать;
n1
commodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country;

- syn. exportation;

v1
sell or transfer abroad;

- "we export less than we import and have a negative trade balance";

v2
transfer (electronic data) out of a database or document in a format that can be used by other programs;

v3
cause to spread in another part of the world;

- "The Russians exported Marxism to Africa";

export credit
n1
a credit opened by an importer with a bank in an exporter's country to finance an export operation;

export duty
n1
a duty imposed on exports;

exportable / ɪ k s p ɔ t ə b ɫ /

a. разрешенный к вызову; разрешенный к экспорту; экспортный;
r. предназначенный для экспорта;
a1
suitable for export;

- "exportable cultural achievements";

- sim. marketable;

exportation / ɛ k s p ɔ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. вывоз; экспорт;
n1
commodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country;

- syn. export;

n2
the commercial activity of selling and shipping goods to a foreign country;

- syn. exporting;

exporter / ɪ k s p ɔ t ə , ɪ k s p ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. экспортер;
n1
a businessperson who transports goods abroad (for sale);

exporting / ɪ k s p ɔ t ɪ ŋ /

a. экспортирующий;
n. экспортирование;
n1
the commercial activity of selling and shipping goods to a foreign country;

- syn. exportation;

exports / ɛ k s p ɔ t s , ɪ k s p ɔ t s /

n. экспортные поставки;

exposal / ɪ k s p oʊ z ə ɫ /

n. возможность возникновения дефицита; выдержка; выставление; выставление на открытом месте; выход пластов; местоположение; незащищенное положение; незащищенность; обнажение; обнажение пластов; подвергание внешнему воздействию; положение; разоблачение; фото; экспозиция;

expose / ɛ k s p oʊ z eɪ , ɪ k s p oʊ z /

v. подвергать; подвергнуть; разоблачать; разоблачить;
n1
the exposure of an impostor or a fraud;

- "he published an expose of the graft and corruption in city government";

- syn. unmasking;

v1
expose or make accessible to some action or influence;

- "Expose your students to art";

- "expose the blanket to sunshine";

v2
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. break, bring out, disclose, discover, divulge, give away, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

v3
to show, make visible or apparent;

- "The Metropolitan Museum is exhibiting Goya's works this month";

- "Why don't you show your nice legs and wear shorter skirts?";

- "National leaders will have to display the highest skills of statesmanship";

- syn. display, exhibit;

v4
remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body;

- "uncover your belly";

- "The man exposed himself in the subway";

- syn. uncover;

v5
reveal to view as by removing a cover;

- "The curtain rose to disclose a stunning set";

- syn. disclose, uncover;

v6
put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position;

- syn. endanger, peril, queer, scupper;

v7
expose to light, of photographic film;

v8
expose while ridiculing;

- especially of pretentious or false claims and ideas;

- "The physicist debunked the psychic's claims";

- syn. debunk;

v9
abandon by leaving out in the open air;

- "The infant was exposed by the teenage mother";

- "After Christmas, many pets get abandoned";

exposed / ɪ k s p oʊ z d /

a. незащищенный; обнаженный; откопированный; открытый; открытый для наблюдения; подверженный действию; поставленный под удар; разоблаченный; экспонированный;
a1
with no protection or shield;

- "the exposed northeast frontier";

- "open to the weather";

- "an open wound";

- syn. open;

- sim. unprotected;

a2
not covered with clothing;

- "her exposed breast";

- syn. uncovered;

- sim. unclothed;

exposer / ɪ k s p oʊ z ə /

n. разоблачитель; экспонент;

exposit / ɛ k s p oʊ s ɪ t /

[?] 0. подробно излагать;
v. подробно излагать; разъяснить; разъяснять;
v1
state;

- "set forth one's reasons";

- syn. expound, set forth;

v2
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expand, expatiate, expound, flesh out, lucubrate;

exposition / ɛ k s p ə z ɪ ʃ n /

n. выставка; изложение; объяснение; описание; суждение; толкование; утверждение; экспозиция;
n1
a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic;

- syn. expounding;

n2
a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display;

- syn. exhibition, expo;

n3
an account that sets forth the meaning or intent of a writing or discourse;

- "we would have understood the play better if there had been some initial exposition of the background";

n4
(music) the section of a movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes first occur;

expositional / ɛ k s p ə z ɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. объяснительный; экспозиционный;

expositive / ɛ k s p ɒ z ɪ t ɪ v /

a. объяснительный; описательный; пояснительный;
a1
serving to expound or set forth;

- "clean expository writing";

- syn. expository;

- sim. instructive;

expositor / ɛ k s p ɒ z ɪ t ə /

n. интерпретатор; комментатор; толкователь;
n1
a person who explains;

- syn. expounder;

expository / ɛ k s p ɒ z ɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. демонстрирующий; описательный; показательный; пояснительный; разъяснительный; экспозиционный;
r. показывающий;
a1
serving to expound or set forth;

- "clean expository writing";

- syn. expositive;

- sim. instructive;

expostulate / ɪ k s p ɒ s tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. возражать; возразить; жаловаться; пенять; протестовать; разубедить; разубеждать; рассуждать; сетовать; спорить; стараться усовестить; убедить; убеждать; увещевать; уговаривать; уговорить;
v1
reason with (somebody) for the purpose of dissuasion;

expostulation / ɪ k s p ɒ s tʃ ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. возражение; попытка убедить; попытка усовестить; протест; увещевание; уговаривание; укоризна; упрек;
n1
the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest;

- syn. objection, remonstrance, remonstration;

n2
an exclamation of protest or remonstrance or reproof;

expostulatory / ɪ k s p ɒ s t j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. протестующий; увещевательный; укоризненный;

exposure / ɪ k s p oʊ ʒ ə , ɪ k s p oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. воздействие; потери при невыполнении обязательств заемщиком; риск потенциальных убытков;
n1
vulnerability to the elements;

- to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain;

- "exposure to the weather";

- "they died from exposure";

n2
the act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience;

- "she denounced the exposure of children to pornography";

n3
the disclosure of something secret;

- "they feared exposure of their campaign plans";

n4
aspect resulting from the direction a building or window faces;

- "the studio had a northern exposure";

n5
the state of being vulnerable or exposed;

- "his vulnerability to litigation";

- "his exposure to ridicule";

- syn. vulnerability;

n6
the intensity of light falling on a photographic film or plate;

- "he used the wrong exposure";

n7
a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format;

- syn. photo, photograph, pic, picture;

n8
the act of exposing film to light;

n9
presentation to view in an open or public manner;

- "the exposure of his anger was shocking";

n10
abandoning without shelter or protection (as by leaving an infant out in the open);

exposure meter

[?] n. фотометр;
n1
photographic equipment that measures the intensity of light;

- syn. light meter, photometer;

exposure therapy
n1
a form of behavior therapy in which a survivor confronts feelings or phobias or anxieties about a traumatic event and relives it in the therapy situation;

expound / ɪ k s p aʊ n d /

0. подробно излагать;
v. подробно излагать; разъяснить; разъяснять;
v1
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expand, expatiate, exposit, flesh out, lucubrate;

v2
state;

- "set forth one's reasons";

- syn. exposit, set forth;

expounder / ɪ k s p aʊ n d ə /

n. комментатор; толкователь;
n1
a person who explains;

- syn. expositor;

expounding / ɪ k s p aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. разяснение;
n1
a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic;

- syn. exposition;

expower

n. давать;
v. наделять; уполномачивать; уполномочить;

express / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s /

v. выражать; выразить; высказать; высказывать;
n1
mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system;

- syn. express mail;

n2
public transport consisting of a fast train or bus that makes only a few scheduled stops;

- "he caught the express to New York";

- syn. limited;

n3
rapid transport of goods;

- syn. expressage;

v1
give expression to;

- "She showed her disappointment";

- syn. evince, show;

v2
articulate;

- either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise;

- "She expressed her anger";

- "He uttered a curse";

- syn. give tongue to, utter, verbalise, verbalize;

v3
serve as a means for expressing something;

- "The painting of Mary carries motherly love";

- "His voice carried a lot of anger";

- syn. carry, convey;

v4
indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.;

- "Can you express this distance in kilometers?";

- syn. state;

v5
manifest the effects of (a gene or genetic trait);

- "Many of the laboratory animals express the trait";

v6
obtain from a substance, as by mechanical action;

- "Italians express coffee rather than filter it";

- syn. extract, press out;

v7
send by rapid transport or special messenger service;

- "She expressed the letter to Florida";

a1
not tacit or implied;

- "her express wish";

- sim. explicit;

a2
without unnecessary stops;

- "an express train";

- "an express shipment";

- sim. fast;

r1
by express;

- "please send the letter express";

express-mail
v1
send by express mail or courier;

- "Express-mail the documents immediately";

express emotion
v1
give verbal or other expression to one's feelings;

- syn. express feelings;

express feelings
v1
give verbal or other expression to one's feelings;

- syn. express emotion;

express joy

[?] v. смеяться;
v1
produce laughter;

- syn. express mirth, laugh;

express luxury liner
n1
a liner equipped for sumptuous living;

- syn. luxury liner;

express mail

[?] v. выражать; выразить; высказать; высказывать;
n1
mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system;

- syn. express;

express mirth

[?] v. смеяться;
v1
produce laughter;

- syn. express joy, laugh;

express trust
n1
a trust created by the free and deliberate act of the parties involved (usually on the basis of written documentation);

- syn. direct trust;

expressage / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s ɑ ʒ /

n. доплата за срочность; отправка срочной почтой;
n1
rapid transport of goods;

- syn. express;

expressed / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s t /

[?] 0. определенно выраженный;
a. эксплицитный; явный; ясный;
a1
communicated in words;

- "frequently uttered sentiments";

- syn. uttered, verbalised, verbalized;

- sim. spoken;

a2
precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable;

- leaving nothing to implication;

- "explicit instructions";

- "she made her wishes explicit";

- "explicit sexual scenes";

- syn. explicit;

- also definite, denotative, denotive, open, overt, unambiguous, unequivocal;

- sim. declared, definitive, express, graphic, hard-core;

expressed almond oil
n1
pale yellow fatty oil expressed from sweet or bitter almonds;

- syn. almond oil, sweet almond oil;

expressible / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s ə b ɫ /

a. выразимый;
r. поддающийся выражению;
a1
capable of being expressed;

- "an expressible emotion";

- sim. describable, representable, speakable;

expression / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

n. выражение; оборот речи;
n1
the feelings expressed on a person's face;

- "a sad expression";

- "a look of triumph";

- "an angry face";

- syn. aspect, face, facial expression, look;

n2
expression without words;

- "tears are an expression of grief";

- "the pulse is a reflection of the heart's condition";

- syn. manifestation, reflection, reflexion;

n3
the communication (in speech or writing) of your beliefs or opinions;

- "expressions of good will";

- "he helped me find verbal expression for my ideas";

- "the idea was immediate but the verbalism took hours";

- syn. verbal expression, verbalism;

n4
a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations;

- "pardon the expression";

- syn. locution, saying;

n5
the style of expressing yourself;

- "he suggested a better formulation";

- "his manner of expression showed how much he cared";

- syn. formulation;

n6
a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement;

- syn. formula;

n7
(genetics) the process of expressing a gene;

n8
a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit;

- "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner";

- syn. construction, grammatical construction;

n9
the act of forcing something out by squeezing or pressing;

- "the expression of milk from her breast";

expressional / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. выразительный; экспрессивный;

expressionism / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. экспрессионизм;
n1
an art movement early in the 20th century;

- the artist's subjective expression of inner experiences was emphasized;

- an inner feeling was expressed through a distorted rendition of reality;

expressionist / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. экспрессионист;
n1
an artist who is an adherent of expressionism;

a1
of or relating to expressionism;

- "expressionist art";

- syn. expressionistic;

expressionistic / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ ʃ ə n ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. экспрессионистический; экспрессионистский;
a1
of or relating to expressionism;

- "expressionist art";

- syn. expressionist;

expressionless / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ ʃ n ɫ ə s /

a. невыразительный;
n. ничего не выражающий;
a1
deliberately impassive in manner;

- "deadpan humor";

- "his face remained expressionless as the verdict was read";

- syn. deadpan, impassive, poker-faced, unexpressive;

- sim. uncommunicative;

expressive / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s ɪ v /

a. выразительный;
a1
characterized by expression;

- "a very expressive face";

- sim. communicative;

expressive aphasia
n1
aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired;

- syn. Broca's aphasia, ataxic aphasia, motor aphasia, nonfluent aphasia;

expressive style

[?] n. манера; стиль;
n1
a way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period;

- "all the reporters were expected to adopt the style of the newspaper";

- syn. style;

expressively / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s ɪ v ɫ i /

0. выразительно; многозначительно;
r1
with expression;

- in an expressive manner;

- "she gave the order to the waiter, using her hands very expressively";

expressiveness / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s ɪ v n ə s /

n. выраженность;
n1
the quality of being expressive;

expressly / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s ɫ i /

d. специально;
r1
with specific intentions;

- for the express purpose;

- "she needs the money expressly for her patients";

expressman / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s m æ n /

n. посыльный; служащий транспортной конторы;

expresso / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s oʊ /

0. 'экспресс';
n. кафе;

expressway / ɪ k s p ɹ ɛ s w eɪ /

n. автострада; скоростная автомагистраль с развязками на разных уровнях; скоростная дорога;
n1
a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic;

- syn. freeway, motorway, pike, state highway, superhighway, throughway, thruway;

expromission

n. принятие на себя чужого долга с освобождением;

expromissor

a. принимающее на себя долг другого лицо;

expropriate / ɛ k s p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ t /

v. конфисковать; лишать права собственности на имущество; отчуждать; экспроприировать;
v1
deprive of possessions;

- "The Communist government expropriated the landowners";

expropriation / ɛ k s p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. конфискация; отчуждение; отчуждение на общественные нужды; экспроприация;
n1
taking out of an owner's hands (especially taking property by public authority);

expropriator / ɛ k s p ɹ oʊ p ɹ ɪ eɪ t ə /

n. экспроприатор;

expugnable / ɛ k s p ʌ ɡ n ə b ɫ /

a. преодолимый; уязвимый;

expulse / ɪ k s p ʌ ɫ s /

v. изгнать; изгонять;

expulsion / ɪ k s p ʌ ɫ ʃ n /

n. вытеснение; изгнание; удаление;
n1
the act of forcing out someone or something;

- "the ejection of troublemakers by the police";

- "the child's expulsion from school";

- syn. ejection, exclusion, riddance;

n2
squeezing out by applying pressure;

- "an unexpected extrusion of toothpaste from the bottom of the tube";

- "the expulsion of pus from the pimple";

- syn. extrusion;

n3
the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting;

- syn. ejection, forcing out, projection;

expulsive / ɪ k s p ʌ ɫ s ɪ v /

a. изгоняющий;

expulsory / ɪ k s p ʌ ɫ s ə ɹ i /

a. изгоняющий;
r. относящийся к изгнанию; относящийся к исключению;

expunction

n. вычеркивание; исключение; подчистка; стирание;
n1
deletion by an act of expunging or erasing;

- syn. erasure, expunging;

expunge / ɪ k s p ʌ n dʒ /

v. вычеркивать; вычеркнуть; исключать; исключить; ликвидировать; соскабливать; стереть; стирать; стирать с лица земли; убирать; убрать; удалить; удалять; уничтожать; уничтожить;
v1
remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line;

- "Please strike this remark from the record";

- "scratch that remark";

- syn. excise, scratch, strike;

expunging / ɪ k s p ʌ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вычеркивание; исключение; подчистка; стирание;
n1
deletion by an act of expunging or erasing;

- syn. erasure, expunction;

expurgate / ɛ k s p ə ɡ eɪ t /

v. вычеркивать нежелательные места; изображать в благоприятном свете; очистить; очищать; прикрашивать; смягчать; смягчить; убирать; убрать;
v1
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate;

- "bowdlerize a novel";

- syn. bowdlerise, bowdlerize, castrate, shorten;

expurgated / ɛ k s p ə ɡ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
having material deleted;

- "at that time even Shakespeare was considered dangerous except in the expurgated versions";

- sim. censored;

expurgation / ɛ k s p ə ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

n. изъятие из публикации нежелательных мест; изъятие из публикации ошибочных мест; изъятие нежелательных мест; очищение; повышение морального уровня; представление в благоприятном свете; прикрашивание; смягченный вариант; устранение непристойностей;
n1
the deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work;

- syn. castration;

expurgator / ɛ k s p ɝ ɡ eɪ t ə /
n1
a person who edits a text by removing obscene or offensive words or passages;

- "Thomas Bowdler was a famous expurgator";

- syn. bowdleriser, bowdlerizer;

expurgatory / ɛ k s p ɝ ɡ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. очистительный; очищающий;
n. исключающий нежелательные места;

expurge

v. вычеркивать нежелательные места; изображать в благоприятном свете; очистить; очищать; прикрашивать; смягчать; смягчить; убирать; убрать;

exquisite / ɛ k s k w ɪ z ɪ t /

a. законченный; изысканный; изящный; острый; сильный; совершенный; тонкий; утонченный;
n. денди; изысканная личность; тонкая натура; фат; щеголь;
a1
intense or sharp;

- "suffered exquisite pain";

- "felt exquisite pleasure";

- syn. keen;

- sim. intense;

a2
lavishly elegant and refined;

- syn. recherche;

- sim. elegant;

a3
delicately beautiful;

- "a dainty teacup";

- "an exquisite cameo";

- syn. dainty;

- sim. delicate;

a4
of extreme beauty;

- "her exquisite face";

- sim. beautiful;

exquisitely / ɛ k s k w ɪ z ɪ t ɫ i /

[?] 0. ясно;
r1
in a delicate manner;

- "finely shaped features";

- "her fine drawn body";

- syn. delicately, fine, finely;

exquisiteness / ɛ k s k w ɪ z ɪ t n ə s /

n. высшая степень; изысканность; изящество; острота; утонченность;
n1
extreme beauty of a delicate sort;

exquisitism / ɛ k s k w ɪ z ɪ t ɪ z ə m /

n. фатоватость; фатовство; щегольство;

exsanguinate

v. обескровливать;

exsanguine

a. анемичный; бескровный; обескровленный;
a1
destitute of blood or apparently so;

- "the bloodless carcass of my Hector sold"- John Dryden;

- syn. bloodless, exsanguinous;

- sim. dead;

exsanguinity

n. анемия;

exsanguinous

[?] a. бескровный;
a1
destitute of blood or apparently so;

- "the bloodless carcass of my Hector sold"- John Dryden;

- syn. bloodless, exsanguine;

- sim. dead;

exscind / ɛ k s ɪ n d /

0. вырезать;
v. отрезать;

exsect / ɛ k s ɛ k t /

v. выкраивать; выкроить; вырезывать; иссекать; иссечь;

exsert

v. выдаваться; выпятить; выпячивать; выступать; выступить;
v1
thrust or extend out;

- "He held out his hand";

- "point a finger";

- "extend a hand";

- "the bee exserted its sting";

- syn. extend, hold out, put out, stretch forth, stretch out;

exserted

a. выступающий;
r. выдающийся;

exsibilate

0. шиканьем прогнать со сцены;
v. ошикать;

exsiccant / ɛ k s ɪ k ə n t /

a. высушивающий; высыхающий; засыхающий;
r. поддающийся высушиванию;

exsiccata

n. высушенный материал для гербария;

exsiccate / ɛ k s ɪ k eɪ t /

v. высохнуть; высушивать; высыхать; засушиваться; иссохнуть; иссыхать; сушить;
v1
lose water or moisture;

- "In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly";

- syn. dehydrate, desiccate, dry up;

exsiccation / ɛ k s ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. высушивание; высыхание; обезвоживание; осушение;

exsiccator / ɛ k s ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. сушильный шкаф; эксикатор;

exspuition

n. выплевывание; извержение; мокрота; отплевывание; плевок;

exstrophy

n. выворот;

exsuccous

0. без сока;
a. бессодержательный; бледный; истощенный; скучный; худосочный;
n. выжатый;

exsuction

n. высасывание;

exsufflate

v. выдувать; выдуть; сдувать; сдуть;

exsufflicate

a. надутый; раздутый;

exsurge

v. вздыматься; подниматься;

exsurgent

r. вздымающийся; поднимающийся;

exta

n. внутренности; кишки;

extant / ɛ k s t æ n t /

a. дошедший до нас; живой; примечательный; существующий;
r. выдающийся; сохранившийся;
a1
still in existence;

- not extinct or destroyed or lost;

- "extant manuscripts";

- "specimens of graphic art found among extant barbaric folk"- Edward Clodd;

- also existent, existing;

- sim. living, surviving;

extel / ɛ k s t ɛ ɫ /

0. эксчейндж телеграф;

extemporaneous / ɛ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə s /

a. импровизированный; неподготовленный; непредумышленный; непредусмотренный; приготовленный для немедленного приема; произнесенный без написанного текста; случайный;
a1
with little or no preparation or forethought;

- "his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment";

- "an extemporaneous piano recital";

- "an extemporary lecture";

- "an extempore skit";

- "an impromptu speech";

- "offhand excuses";

- "trying to sound offhanded and reassuring";

- "an off-the-cuff toast";

- "a few unrehearsed comments";

- syn. ad-lib, extemporary, extempore, impromptu, off-the-cuff, offhand, offhanded, unrehearsed;

- sim. unprepared;

extemporaneously / ɛ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. без написанного текста; без подготовки; экспромтом;
a. внезапный; временный; импровизированный; используемый за неимением лучшего; неподготовленный; непредвиденный; произнесенный без написанного текста; случайный;
n. наспех сделанный;
r1
without prior preparation;

- "he spoke extemporaneously";

- syn. extemporarily, extempore;

extemporarily / ɪ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ eə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

[?] 0. без написанного текста; без подготовки; экспромтом;
a. внезапный; временный; импровизированный; используемый за неимением лучшего; неподготовленный; непредвиденный; произнесенный без написанного текста; случайный;
n. наспех сделанный;
r1
without prior preparation;

- "he spoke extemporaneously";

- syn. extemporaneously, extempore;

extemporary / ɪ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ ə ɹ i /

0. не обдуманный заранее;
a. импровизированный; используемый временно за неимением лучшего; непредумышленный; случайный;
n. сделанный наспех;
a1
with little or no preparation or forethought;

- "his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment";

- "an extemporaneous piano recital";

- "an extemporary lecture";

- "an extempore skit";

- "an impromptu speech";

- "offhand excuses";

- "trying to sound offhanded and reassuring";

- "an off-the-cuff toast";

- "a few unrehearsed comments";

- syn. ad-lib, extemporaneous, extempore, impromptu, off-the-cuff, offhand, offhanded, unrehearsed;

- sim. unprepared;

extempore / ɛ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ i /

0. без написанного текста; без подготовки; экспромтом;
a. внезапный; временный; импровизированный; используемый за неимением лучшего; неподготовленный; непредвиденный; произнесенный без написанного текста; случайный;
n. наспех сделанный;
a1
with little or no preparation or forethought;

- "his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment";

- "an extemporaneous piano recital";

- "an extemporary lecture";

- "an extempore skit";

- "an impromptu speech";

- "offhand excuses";

- "trying to sound offhanded and reassuring";

- "an off-the-cuff toast";

- "a few unrehearsed comments";

- syn. ad-lib, extemporaneous, extemporary, impromptu, off-the-cuff, offhand, offhanded, unrehearsed;

- sim. unprepared;

r1
without prior preparation;

- "he spoke extemporaneously";

- syn. extemporaneously, extemporarily;

extemporisation / ɛ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. импровизация; неподготовленное выступление; речь-экспромт; экспромт;
n1
a performance given extempore without planning or preparation;

- syn. extemporization, improvisation;

extemporise / ɪ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. импровизировать; сделать наскоро;
v1
perform without preparation;

- "he extemporized a speech at the wedding";

- syn. ad-lib, extemporize, improvise, improvize;

extemporization / ɛ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. импровизация; неподготовленное выступление; речь-экспромт; экспромт;
n1
a performance given extempore without planning or preparation;

- syn. extemporisation, improvisation;

extemporize / ɪ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. выдумать; выдумывать; высасывать из пальца; выступать без написанного текста; выступать без подготовки; делать наспех; измышлять; импровизировать;
v1
manage in a makeshift way;

- do with whatever is at hand;

- "after the hurricane destroyed our house, we had to improvise for weeks";

- syn. improvise;

v2
perform without preparation;

- "he extemporized a speech at the wedding";

- syn. ad-lib, extemporise, improvise, improvize;

extemporizer / ɪ k s t ɛ m p ə ɹ aɪ z ə /

n. импровизатор;

extencisor

n. устройство для разработки и укрепления пальцев рук;

extend / ɪ k s t ɛ n d /

v. предоставить заем; предоставлять заем; продлевать; продлить; простираться; протягивать; расширить; расширять;
v1
extend in scope or range or area;

- "The law was extended to all citizens";

- "widen the range of applications";

- "broaden your horizon";

- "Extend your backyard";

- syn. broaden, widen;

v2
stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope;

- run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

- "Service runs all the way to Cranbury";

- "His knowledge doesn't go very far";

- "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life";

- "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets";

- syn. go, lead, pass, run;

- also extend to;

v3
span an interval of distance, space or time;

- "The war extended over five years";

- "The period covered the turn of the century";

- "My land extends over the hills on the horizon";

- "This farm covers some 200 acres";

- "The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles";

- syn. continue, cover;

v4
make available;

- provide;

- "extend a loan";

- "The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages";

- syn. offer;

v5
thrust or extend out;

- "He held out his hand";

- "point a finger";

- "extend a hand";

- "the bee exserted its sting";

- syn. exsert, hold out, put out, stretch forth, stretch out;

v6
reach outward in space;

- "The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk";

- syn. poke out, reach out;

v7
offer verbally;

- "extend my greetings";

- "He offered his sympathy";

- syn. offer;

v8
extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body;

- "Stretch your legs!";

- "Extend your right arm above your head";

- syn. stretch;

v9
expand the influence of;

- "The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent";

- syn. expand;

v10
lengthen in time;

- cause to be or last longer;

- "We prolonged our stay";

- "She extended her visit by another day";

- "The meeting was drawn out until midnight";

- syn. draw out, prolong, protract;

v11
extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length;

- "Unfold the newspaper";

- "stretch out that piece of cloth";

- "extend the TV antenna";

- syn. stretch, stretch out, unfold;

v12
cause to move at full gallop;

- "Did you gallop the horse just now?";

- syn. gallop;

v13
open or straighten out;

- unbend;

- "Can we extend the legs of this dining table?";

v14
use to the utmost;

- exert vigorously or to full capacity;

- "He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro";

- "Don't strain your mind too much";

- syn. strain;

v15
prolong the time allowed for payment of;

- "extend the loan";

v16
continue or extend;

- "The civil war carried into the neighboring province";

- "The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces";

- syn. carry;

v17
increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance;

- "stretch the soup by adding some more cream";

- "extend the casserole with a little rice";

- syn. stretch;

extend oneself
v1
strain to the utmost;

extend to

[?] v. достигать; достигнуть;
v1
to extend as far as;

- "The sunlight reached the wall";

- "Can he reach?";

- "The chair must not touch the wall";

- syn. reach, touch;

extendable / ɪ k s t ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

[?] a. открытый; раздвижной; растяжимый; телескопический;
a1
capable of being lengthened;

- syn. extendible;

- sim. long;

extended / ɪ k s t ɛ n d ɪ d /

a. вытянутый; длительный; надставленный; наращенный; натянутый; продленный; продолженный; протяженный; протянутый; разомкнутый; распространительный; растянутый; расчлененный; расширенный; расширительный; увеличенный; широкий;
n. имеющий протяжение; удлиненный;
r. затянувшийся;
a1
relatively long in duration;

- tediously protracted;

- "a drawn-out argument";

- "an extended discussion";

- "a lengthy visit from her mother-in-law";

- "a prolonged and bitter struggle";

- "protracted negotiations";

- syn. drawn-out, lengthy, prolonged, protracted;

- sim. long;

a2
fully extended or stretched forth;

- "an extended telescope";

- "his extended legs reached almost across the small room";

- "refused to accept the extended hand";

- sim. outspread, outstretched, sprawly, spread-eagle, stretched;

a3
drawn out or made longer spatially;

- "Picasso's elongated Don Quixote";

- "lengthened skirts are fashionable this year";

- "the extended airport runways can accommodate larger planes";

- "a prolonged black line across the page";

- syn. elongated, lengthened, prolonged;

- sim. long;

a4
beyond the literal or primary sense;

- "`hot off the press' shows an extended sense of `hot'";

- sim. figurative;

a5
large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity;

- "an extensive Roman settlement in northwest England";

- "extended farm lands";

- "surgeons with extended experience";

- "they suffered extensive damage";

- syn. extensive;

- sim. large;

extended care facility
n1
a medical institution that provides prolonged care (as in cases of prolonged illness or rehabilitation from acute illness);

extended family
n1
a family consisting of the nuclear family and their blood relatives;

extended order
n1
a military formation for skirmishing;

- as widely separated as the tactical situation permits;

extended time scale
n1
(simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is greater than one;

- syn. slow time scale;

extender / ɪ k s t ɛ n d ə , ɪ k s t ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. материал , добавляемый к основному для его удешевления; наполнитель; удлинитель;

extendible / ɪ k s t ɛ n d ə b ɫ /

a. открытый; раздвижной; растяжимый; телескопический;
a1
capable of being lengthened;

- syn. extendable;

- sim. long;

extending / ɪ k s t ɛ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. расширение;

extensial

n. экстенсиал;

extensibility / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. растяжимость;

extensible / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ə b ɫ /

a. открытый; раздвижной; растяжимый; телескопический;
a1
capable of being protruded or stretched or opened out;

- "an extensile tongue";

- "an extensible measuring rule";

- syn. extensile;

- sim. protractile, protrusile;

extensile / ɛ k s t ɛ n s aɪ ɫ /

a. раздвижной; растяжимый;
a1
capable of being protruded or stretched or opened out;

- "an extensile tongue";

- "an extensible measuring rule";

- syn. extensible;

- sim. protractile, protrusile;

extension / ɪ k s t ɛ n ʃ n /

n. популярная лекция; предоставление; предоставление кредита; продление; пролонгация; распространение; распространение знаний; расширение;
n1
a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt;

- "they applied for an extension of the loan";

n2
act of expanding in scope;

- making more widely available;

- "extension of the program to all in need";

n3
the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions;

- syn. propagation;

n4
an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students;

- syn. extension service, university extension;

n5
act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb;

n6
a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters;

- the optional second part of a PC computer filename;

- "most applications provide extensions for the files they create";

- "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS";

- syn. file name extension, filename extension;

n7
the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression;

- the class of objects that an expression refers to;

- "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos";

- syn. denotation, reference;

n8
the ability to raise the working leg high in the air;

- "the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension";

- "good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability";

n9
amount or degree or range to which something extends;

- "the wire has an extension of 50 feet";

- syn. lengthiness, prolongation;

n10
an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line;

- syn. extension phone, telephone extension;

n11
an addition to the length of something;

- syn. elongation;

n12
an addition that extends a main building;

- syn. annex, annexe, wing;

extension agent
n1
an advisor employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics;

- syn. agricultural agent, county agent;

extension bed

n. выпрямляющий аппарат; ортопедическая кровать;

extension cord
n1
an electric cord used to extend the length of a power cord;

extension course
n1
a course offered as part of an extension service;

extension ladder
n1
a ladder whose length can be extended;

extension phone

[?] n. популярная лекция; предоставление; предоставление кредита; продление; пролонгация; распространение; распространение знаний; расширение;
n1
an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line;

- syn. extension, telephone extension;

extension service

[?] n. популярная лекция; предоставление; предоставление кредита; продление; пролонгация; распространение; распространение знаний; расширение;
n1
an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students;

- syn. extension, university extension;

extension type

a. раздвижной; телескопический;

extensional / ɪ k s t ɛ n ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. пространственный; протяженный;
n. имеющий протяженность;
a1
defining a word by listing the class of entities to which the word correctly applies;

- sim. denotative;

extensity / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ɪ t i /

n. экстенсивность;

extensive / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ɪ v /

a. обширный; протяженный; широкий;
a1
large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity;

- "an extensive Roman settlement in northwest England";

- "extended farm lands";

- "surgeons with extended experience";

- "they suffered extensive damage";

- syn. extended;

- sim. large;

a2
broad in scope or content;

- "across-the-board pay increases";

- "an all-embracing definition";

- "blanket sanctions against human-rights violators";

- "an invention with broad applications";

- "a panoptic study of Soviet nationality"- T.G.Winner;

- "granted him wide powers";

- syn. across-the-board, all-embracing, all-encompassing, all-inclusive, blanket, broad, encompassing, panoptic, wide;

- sim. comprehensive;

a3
of agriculture;

- increasing productivity by using large areas with minimal outlay and labor;

- "producing wheat under extensive conditions";

- "agriculture of the extensive type";

extensively / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ɪ v ɫ i /
r1
in a widespread way;

- "oxidation ponds are extensively used for sewage treatment in the Midwest";

extensiveness / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ɪ v n ə s /

[?] n. великодушие; величие духа; величина; крупный размер; широта взглядов; щедрость;
n1
large or extensive in breadth or importance or comprehensiveness;

- "the might have repercussions of unimaginable largeness";

- "the very extensiveness of his power was a temptation to abuse it";

- syn. largeness;

extensometer

n. экстензометр;

extensor / ɪ k s t ɛ n s ə /

n. разгибатель; разгибающая мышца; экстензор;
n1
a skeletal muscle whose contraction extends or stretches a body part;

- syn. extensor muscle;

extensor muscle

[?] n. разгибатель; разгибающая мышца; экстензор;
n1
a skeletal muscle whose contraction extends or stretches a body part;

- syn. extensor;

extent / ɪ k s t ɛ n t /

n. масштаб; масштабы; мера; степень;
n1
the point or degree to which something extends;

- "the extent of the damage";

- "the full extent of the law";

- "to a certain extent she was right";

n2
the distance or area or volume over which something extends;

- "the vast extent of the desert";

- "an orchard of considerable extent";

extenuate / ɪ k s t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ t /

v. ослабить; ослаблять; относиться с пренебрежением; пытаться найти оправдание; разрежать; служить извинением; служить оправданием; смягчать; смягчить; уменьшать; уменьшить; хулить;
v1
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of;

- "The circumstances extenuate the crime";

- syn. mitigate, palliate;

extenuating / ɪ k s t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. смягчающий;
r. уменьшающий;
a1
partially excusing or justifying;

- "extenuating circumstances";

- sim. exculpatory;

extenuation / ɪ k s t ɛ n j ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. извинение; изнурение; истощение; ослабление; частичное оправдание;
n1
a partial excuse to mitigate censure;

- an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances;

- syn. mitigation;

n2
to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious;

- syn. mitigation, palliation;

extenuative / ɛ k s t ɛ n j ʊə t ɪ v /

a. смягчающий;

extenuatory / ɛ k s t ɛ n j ʊə t ə ɹ i /

a. смягчающий;
r. ослабляющий;

exterior / ɪ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪə , ɪ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ /

a. внешний;
n1
the region that is outside of something;

- syn. outside;

n2
the outer side or surface of something;

- syn. outside;

a1
situated in or suitable for the outdoors or outside of a building;

- "an exterior scene";

- "exterior grade plywood";

- "exterior paints";

- also outdoor, outside;

- sim. out, outside;

exterior angle
n1
the supplement of an interior angle of a polygon;

- syn. external angle;

exterior door
n1
a doorway that allows entrance to or exit from a building;

- syn. outside door;

exteriorisation / ɛ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. воплощение; облечение в конкретную форму; овеществление; олицетворение;
n1
embodying in an outward form;

- syn. exteriorization, externalisation, externalization;

exteriorise / ɛ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. облекать в конкретную форму; овеществлять;
v1
make external or objective, or give reality to;

- "language externalizes our thoughts";

- syn. exteriorize, externalise, externalize, objectify;

exteriority / ɛ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪ ɒ ɹ ɪ t i /

0. за пределами;
n. внешняя сторона; поверхностность; поверхность; положение вне; приверженность к внешнему; приверженность к показному;

exteriorization / ɪ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. овеществление; придание конкретной формы;
n1
embodying in an outward form;

- syn. exteriorisation, externalisation, externalization;

exteriorize / ɪ k s t ɪə ɹ ɪə ɹ aɪ z /

v. облекать в конкретную форму; овеществлять;
v1
bring outside the body for surgery, of organs;

- syn. bring outside;

v2
make external or objective, or give reality to;

- "language externalizes our thoughts";

- syn. exteriorise, externalise, externalize, objectify;

exteriorly

0. вне; внешне; за пределами; на поверхности; по виду; по внешности; с внешней стороны; с наружной стороны;
v. наружно;

exterminable / ɛ k s t ɝ m ɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. искоренимый; истребимый; уничтожимый;
a1
capable of being totally destroyed or wiped out;

- syn. extirpable;

- sim. eradicable;

exterminate / ɪ k s t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. искоренить; искоренять; истребить; истреблять; уничтожать; уничтожить;
v1
kill en masse;

- kill on a large scale;

- kill many;

- "Hitler wanted to exterminate the Jews, Gypsies, Communists, and homosexuals of Europe";

- syn. kill off;

v2
destroy completely, as if down to the roots;

- "the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted";

- "root out corruption";

- syn. eradicate, extirpate, root out, uproot;

exterminated / ɪ k s t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. уничтоженный;
a1
destroyed completely;

- syn. annihilated, wiped out;

- sim. destroyed;

extermination / ɪ k s t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. дезинсекция; дератизация; истребление; уничтожение;
n1
complete annihilation;

- "they think a meteor cause the extinction of the dinosaurs";

- syn. extinction;

n2
the act of exterminating;

- syn. liquidation;

exterminative / ɛ k s t ɝ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. искореняющий; разрушительный; уничтожающий;

exterminator / ɛ k s t ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. дезинсектор; дератизатор; искоренитель; истребитель; крысолов;
n1
someone who exterminates (especially someone whose occupation is the extermination of troublesome rodents and insects);

- syn. eradicator, terminator;

exterminatory / ɛ k s t ɝ m ɪ n ə t ə ɹ i /

a. искореняющий; истребительный; разрушительный; убийственный; уничтожающий;

extern / ɛ k s t ɝ n /

0. не живущий при больнице врач;
a. внешний; наружный; объективный; поверхностный; показной;
n. амбулаторный больной; внештатный сотрудник; вольнослушатель; приходящий ученик; существующий независимо от нас; экстерн;
r. находящийся вне;
n1
a nonresident doctor or medical student;

- connected with a hospital but not living there;

- syn. medical extern;

external / ɪ k s t ɝ n ɫ /

a. внешний;
n1
outward features;

- "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion";

a1
happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface;

- "the external auditory canal";

- "external pressures";

- also outside;

- sim. outer, outside;

a2
coming from the outside;

- "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph";

- "relying upon an extraneous income";

- "disdaining outside pressure groups";

- syn. extraneous, outside;

- sim. extrinsic;

a3
from or between other countries;

- "external commerce";

- "international trade";

- "developing nations need outside help";

- syn. international, outside;

- sim. foreign;

a4
purely outward or superficial;

- "external composure";

- "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.;

- sim. outward;

external-combustion engine
n1
a heat engine in which ignition occurs outside the chamber (cylinder or turbine) in which heat is converted to mechanical energy;

external angle
n1
the supplement of an interior angle of a polygon;

- syn. exterior angle;

external auditory canal
n1
either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane;

- syn. acoustic meatus, auditory canal, auditory meatus, ear canal;

external body part
n1
any body part visible externally;

external carotid
n1
the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the face and tongue and external parts of the head;

- syn. external carotid artery;

external carotid artery
n1
the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the face and tongue and external parts of the head;

- syn. external carotid;

external drive
n1
a drive with its own power supply and fan mounted outside the computer system enclosure and connected to the computer by a cable;

external ear
n1
the part of the ear visible externally;

- syn. outer ear;

external gill
n1
occurs in some mollusks and in tadpoles and other immature amphibians;

external iliac artery
n1
the outer branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body;

- becomes the femoral artery;

external iliac vein
n1
a continuation of the femoral vein;

- unites with the internal iliac vein to form the common iliac vein;

external jugular vein
n1
formed by the junction of the posterior auricular and the retromandibular veins;

- empties into the subclavian vein;

external maxillary artery
n1
an artery that originates in the external carotid and gives off branches that supply the neck and face;

- syn. arteria facialis, facial artery;

external nasal vein
n1
one of the veins that drain the external nose and empty into the angular or facial vein;

- syn. vena nasalis externa;

external oblique muscle

[?] a. косвенный;
n1
a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso;

- syn. abdominal external oblique muscle, musculus obliquus externus abdominis, oblique;

external organ
n1
an organ that is situated on or near the surface of the body;

external orifice
n1
the orifice through which urine is discharged;

- syn. urethral orifice;

external respiration

[?] n. дыхание;
n1
the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation;

- the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation;

- syn. breathing, respiration, ventilation;

external storage
n1
a data storage device that is not the main memory of a computer;

- syn. auxiliary storage, secondary storage;

externalisation / ɛ k s t ɝ n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. воплощение; облечение в конкретную форму; овеществление; олицетворение;
n1
attributing to outside causes;

- syn. externalization;

n2
embodying in an outward form;

- syn. exteriorisation, exteriorization, externalization;

externalise

[?] n. проект;
v. проектировать; спроектировать;
v1
regard as objective;

- syn. externalize, project;

v2
make external or objective, or give reality to;

- "language externalizes our thoughts";

- syn. exteriorise, exteriorize, externalize, objectify;

externalism / ɛ k s t ɝ n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. внешний аспект религии; обрядность; отсутствие глубины; поверхностность; приверженность к показному; феноменализм; экстернализм;

externality / ɛ k s t ɝ n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

a. внешнее; показное;
n. внешний эффект; внешность; внешняя сторона; наружная сторона; объект чувственного восприятия; ущерб в результате действия экзогенных факторов; феномен; феноменализм;
n1
the quality or state of being outside or directed toward or relating to the outside or exterior;

- "the outwardness of the world";

- syn. outwardness;

externalization / ɛ k s t ɝ n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. воплощение; облечение в конкретную форму; овеществление; олицетворение;
n1
attributing to outside causes;

- syn. externalisation;

n2
embodying in an outward form;

- syn. exteriorisation, exteriorization, externalisation;

externalize / ɪ k s t ɝ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. воплотить; воплощать; выражать; выразить; находить внешнее выражение; облекать в конкретную форму; овеществлять; признавать объективное существование; проявить; проявлять;
v1
regard as objective;

- syn. externalise, project;

v2
make external or objective, or give reality to;

- "language externalizes our thoughts";

- syn. exteriorise, exteriorize, externalise, objectify;

externally / ɛ k s t ɝ n ə ɫ i /

0. внешне; для вида; для формы; извне; не по существу;
n. напоказ; снаружи;
v. наружно;
r1
on or from the outside;

- "the candidate needs to be externally evaluated";

r2
with respect to the outside;

- "outwardly, the figure is smooth";

- syn. outwardly;

externate / ɛ k s t ɝ n ɛ t /

v. воплотить; воплощать; облекать в конкретную форму; овеществлять;

externe / ɛ k s t ɝ n /

0. не живущий при больнице врач;
a. внешний; наружный; объективный; поверхностный; показной;
n. амбулаторный больной; внештатный сотрудник; вольнослушатель; приходящий ученик; существующий независимо от нас; экстерн;
r. находящийся вне;

exteroception
n1
sensitivity to stimuli originating outside of the body;

exteroceptive
a1
of or relating to exteroception;

exteroceptor

n. экстероцептор;
n1
any receptor that responds to stimuli outside the body;

exterrestrial / ɛ k s t ɛr ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. внеземной;
r. находящийся за пределами земли;

exterritorial / ɛ k s t ɛr ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. экстерриториальный;
a1
outside territorial limits or jurisdiction;

- "fishing in extraterritorial waters";

- "enjoying exterritorial privileges and rights";

- syn. extraterritorial;

exterritoriality

n. космополитизм; отсутствие патриотизма; принцип экстерриториальности; экстерриториальность;

extinct / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ t /

a. вымерший; потухший;
v. затухать; затухнуть; потухать; потухнуть;
a1
no longer in existence;

- lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives;

- "an extinct species of fish";

- "an extinct royal family";

- "extinct laws and customs";

- syn. nonextant;

- also nonexistent;

- sim. dead;

a2
(of e.g. volcanos) permanently inactive;

- "an extinct volcano";

- sim. dead;

a3
being out or having grown cold;

- "threw his extinct cigarette into the stream";

- "the fire is out";

- syn. out;

- sim. dead;

extinction / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ k ʃ n /

n. вымирание; гашение; затухание; изжитие; исчезновение; отмирание; погасание; погашение; потухание; прекращение; пресечение; самоэкранирование; тушение; угасание; экстинкция;
n1
no longer active;

- extinguished;

- "the extinction of the volcano";

n2
no longer in existence;

- "the extinction of a species";

- syn. defunctness;

n3
the reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation;

n4
complete annihilation;

- "they think a meteor cause the extinction of the dinosaurs";

- syn. extermination;

n5
a conditioning process in which the reinforcer is removed and a conditioned response becomes independent of the conditioned stimulus;

- syn. experimental extinction;

n6
the act of extinguishing;

- causing to stop burning;

- "the extinction of the lights";

- syn. extinguishing, quenching;

extinction angle
n1
the angle from its axis that a crystal must be rotated before appearing maximally dark when viewed in polarized light;

- syn. angle of extinction;

extinctive / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ k t ɪ v /

a. угасательный; угашенный;

extinguish / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ w ɪ ʃ /

v. гасить; погасить; погасить долг; погашать долг;
v1
put an end to;

- kill;

- "The Nazis snuffed out the life of many Jewish children";

- syn. snuff out;

v2
put out, as of fires, flames, or lights;

- "Too big to be extinguished at once, the forest fires at best could be contained";

- "quench the flames";

- "snuff out the candles";

- syn. blow out, quench, snuff out;

v3
extinguish by crushing;

- "stub out your cigar";

- syn. crush out, press out, stub out;

v4
terminate, end, or take out;

- "Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics";

- "Socialism extinguished these archaic customs";

- "eliminate my debts";

- syn. do away with, eliminate, get rid of;

v5
kill in large numbers;

- "the plague wiped out an entire population";

- syn. annihilate, carry off, decimate, eliminate, eradicate, wipe out;

extinguishable / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ ə b ɫ /

a. угасимый;
v. могущий быть потушенным;
a1
capable of being extinguished or killed;

- "an extinguishable fire";

- "hope too is extinguishable";

extinguished / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ w ɪ ʃ t /

a. погасший; погашенный; потухший; угасший;
a1
of a conditioned response;

- caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement;

- sim. destroyed;

extinguisher / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ w ɪ ʃ ə , ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ w ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. гаситель; огнетушитель;
n1
a manually operated device for extinguishing small fires;

- syn. asphyxiator, fire extinguisher;

extinguishing / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ w ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вымирание; гашение; затухание; изжитие; исчезновение; отмирание; погасание; погашение; потухание; прекращение; пресечение; самоэкранирование; тушение; угасание; экстинкция;
n1
the act of extinguishing;

- causing to stop burning;

- "the extinction of the lights";

- syn. extinction, quenching;

extinguishment / ɪ k s t ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. аннулирование; гашение; истребление; омрачение; погашение; подавление; уничтожение;

extirpable

[?] a. искоренимый; истребимый; уничтожимый;
a1
capable of being totally destroyed or wiped out;

- syn. exterminable;

- sim. eradicable;

extirpate / ɛ k s t ə p eɪ t /

v. вывести; выводить; выигрывать с корнем; вылущивать; искоренить; искоренять; истребить; истреблять; ликвидировать; удалить; удалять; уничтожать; уничтожить; экстирпировать;
v1
destroy completely, as if down to the roots;

- "the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted";

- "root out corruption";

- syn. eradicate, exterminate, root out, uproot;

v2
pull up by or as if by the roots;

- "uproot the vine that has spread all over the garden";

- syn. deracinate, root out, uproot;

v3
surgically remove (an organ);

extirpation / ɛ k s t ə p eɪ ʃ n /

n. выведение; вылущение; вырывание с корнем; изжитие; искоренение; истребление; ликвидация; удаление; уничтожение; экстирпация;
n1
surgical removal of a body part or tissue;

- syn. ablation, cutting out, excision;

n2
the act of pulling up or out;

- uprooting;

- cutting off from existence;

- syn. deracination, excision;

extirpative / ɛ k s t ə p eɪ t ɪ v /

a. искореняющий; уничтожающий;

extirpator / ɛ k s t ɝ p eɪ t ə /

n. борец; искоренитель; культиватор; полольник; экстирпатор;

extispex

a. гадающий на внутренностях жертвенных животных предсказатель;

extol / ɪ k s t oʊ ɫ /

v. превозносить; расхваливать;
v1
praise, glorify, or honor;

- "extol the virtues of one's children";

- "glorify one's spouse's cooking";

- syn. exalt, glorify, laud, proclaim;

extoll / ɪ k s t oʊ ɫ /

v. превозносить; расхваливать;

extoller / ɪ k s t oʊ ɫ ə /

[?] 0. положительно характеризующий подсудимого свидетель;
n. панегирист;
n1
someone who communicates high praise;

- syn. laudator, lauder;

extollment

n. восхваление; панегирик; превознесение; хвала;

extolment

n. восхваление; панегирик; превознесение; хвала;
n1
an expression of approval and commendation;

- "he always appreciated praise for his work";

- syn. congratulations, kudos, praise;

extort / ɪ k s t ɔ t /

v. вымогать; выпытать; выпытывать;
v1
obtain through intimidation;

v2
obtain by coercion or intimidation;

- "They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss";

- "They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him";

- syn. gouge, rack, squeeze, wring;

v3
get or cause to become in a difficult or laborious manner;

- syn. wring from;

extorter / ɪ k s t ɔ t ə /

n. вымогатель; мучитель; палач;

extortion / ɪ k s t ɔ ʃ n /

n. вымогательство; выпытывание; грабеж средь бела дня; грабительские цены; принуждение;
v. вымогать; заниматься вымогательством; назначать грабительские цены;
n1
an exorbitant charge;

n2
unjust exaction (as by the misuse of authority);

- "the extortion by dishonest officials of fees for performing their sworn duty";

n3
the felonious act of extorting money (as by threats of violence);

extortionate / ɪ k s t ɔ ʃ ə n ə t /

a. вымогательский; грабительский; насильственный;
a1
greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation;

- "exorbitant rent";

- "extortionate prices";

- "spends an outrageous amount on entertainment";

- "usurious interest rate";

- "unconscionable spending";

- syn. exorbitant, outrageous, steep, unconscionable, usurious;

- sim. immoderate;

extortionately / ɪ k s t ɔ ʃ ə n ə t ɫ i /
r1
to an exorbitant degree;

- "prices are exorbitantly high in the capital";

- syn. exorbitantly, usuriously;

extortioner / ɪ k s t ɔ ʃ ŋ ə /

0. 'грабитель';
n. вымогатель; ростовщик; спекулянт; чиновник-взяточник;
n1
a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them;

- syn. blackmailer, extortionist;

extortionist / ɪ k s t ɔ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

[?] n. шантажист;
n1
a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them;

- syn. blackmailer, extortioner;

extortive

a. вымогательский; насильственный;

extra / ɛ k s t ɹ ə /

a. добавочный; дополнительный;
n. особая плата;
n1
a minor actor in crowd scenes;

- syn. spear carrier, supernumerary;

n2
an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis);

n3
something additional of the same kind;

- "he always carried extras in case of an emergency";

- syn. duplicate;

a1
more than is needed, desired, or required;

- "trying to lose excess weight";

- "found some extra change lying on the dresser";

- "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant";

- "skills made redundant by technological advance";

- "sleeping in the spare room";

- "supernumerary ornamentation";

- "it was supererogatory of her to gloat";

- "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words";

- "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts";

- "surplus cheese distributed to the needy";

- syn. excess, redundant, spare, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus;

- sim. unnecessary;

a2
added to a regular schedule;

- "a special holiday flight";

- "put on special buses for the big game";

- syn. special;

- sim. unscheduled;

a3
further or added;

- "called for additional troops";

- "need extra help";

- "an extra pair of shoes";

- syn. additional;

- sim. additive;

r1
unusually or exceptionally;

- "an extra fast car";

extra artistic

0. не поддающийся выражению художественными средствами;
r. находящийся за пределами искусства;

extra bank

a. внебанковский;

extra capsular

a. внекапсулярный;

extra cellular

a. внеклеточный;

extra dividend
n1
a dividend paid in addition to the regular dividend;

extra innings
n1
overtime play until one team is ahead at the end of an inning;

- e.g. baseball;

extra large
n1
a garment size for a very large person;

extra matrimonial

a. внебрачный;

extra national

a. выходящий за пределы одной нации; интернациональный; международный;

extra nuclear

a. внеядерный;

extra official

0. не входящий в круг обычных обязанностей; не полагающийся по должности;

extra parochial

0. не принадлежащий приходу;

extra peritoneal

a. внебрюшинный;

extra point
n1
in American football a point awarded for a successful place kick following a touchdown;

- syn. point after, point after touchdown;

extra red

a. инфракрасный;

extra regular

a. неправильный; нерегулярный;
n. являющийся исключением из правила;

extra scientific

0. не поддающийся научному объяснению; не связанный с наукой;
r. находящийся за пределами науки;

extra time

[?] 0. в запрещенное время; в неуказанное время; за сеткой часов; сверхурочно;
a. сверхурочный;
n. дополнительное время; плата за сверхурочную работу; сверхурочное время;
v. передержать; передерживать;
n1
playing time beyond regulation, to break a tie;

- syn. overtime;

extra tropical

a. внетропический; затропический;

extrabold

a. экстражирный;

extracanonical

0. не входящий в канон;
a. неканонический;

extracapsular surgery
n1
cataract surgery in which only the front of the lens is removed;

- the back of the lens capsule remains intact and provides support for the lens implant;

extracellular / ɛ k s t ɹ ə s ɛ ɫ j ʊ ɫ ə /
a1
located or occurring outside a cell or cells;

- "extracellular fluid";

extracellular fluid
n1
liquid containing proteins and electrolytes including the liquid in blood plasma and interstitial fluid;

- "the body normally has about 15 quarts of extracellular fluid";

- syn. ECF;

extrachromosomal

0. с лишней хромосомой;
a. экстрахромосомный;

extracondensed

a. экстратонкий;

extraconstitutional

0. не предусмотренный конституцией;
a. неконституционный;
n. противоречащий конституции;

extracorporeal

r. происходящий вне организма;

extracranial

a. внечерепной;

extract / ɛ k s t ɹ æ k t , ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t /

n. выдержка; выписка; массив; экстракт;
v. извлекать; извлечь;
n1
a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water);

- syn. infusion;

n2
a passage selected from a larger work;

- "he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings";

- syn. excerpt, excerption, selection;

v1
remove, usually with some force or effort;

- also used in an abstract sense;

- "pull weeds";

- "extract a bad tooth";

- "take out a splinter";

- "extract information from the telegram";

- syn. draw out, pull, pull out, pull up, rip out, take out, tear out;

v2
get despite difficulties or obstacles;

- "I extracted a promise from the Dean for two new positions";

v3
deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning);

- "We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant";

- syn. draw out, educe, elicit, evoke;

v4
extract by the process of distillation;

- "distill the essence of this compound";

- syn. distil, distill;

v5
separate (a metal) from an ore;

v6
obtain from a substance, as by mechanical action;

- "Italians express coffee rather than filter it";

- syn. express, press out;

v7
take out of a literary work in order to cite or copy;

- syn. excerpt, take out;

v8
calculate the root of a number;

extractable / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t ə b ɫ /

a. извлекаемый;
a1
capable of being extracted;

- syn. extractible;

- sim. removable;

extracted / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t ɪ d /

a. извлеченный;
r. добытый;

extractible / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t ə b ɫ /

a. извлекаемый;
a1
capable of being extracted;

- syn. extractable;

- sim. removable;

extracting / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t ɪ ŋ /

a. добывающий; извлекающий; отвлекающий;

extraction / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. выделение; вычленение; извлечение; удаление; экстракт;
n1
the process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means;

n2
properties attributable to your ancestry;

- "he comes from good origins";

- syn. descent, origin;

n3
the action of taking out something (especially using effort or force);

- "the dentist gave her a local anesthetic prior to the extraction";

extractive / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t ɪ v /

a. добывающий; извлекаемый; экстрагирующий; экстрактивный;
n. извлечение; экстракт; экстрактивное вещество;
r. добываемый;

extractor / ɪ k s t ɹ æ k t ə /

n. выбрасыватель; извлекающее устройство; инструмент для удаления инородного тела; клещи; медогонка; отжимная центрифуга; щипцы; экстрактор;
n1
an instrument for extracting tight-fitting components;

n2
an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension;

- syn. centrifuge, separator;

n3
a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector;

- syn. cartridge extractor, cartridge remover;

extracurial

a. внесудебный; решенный не в суде;

extracurricular / ɛ k s t ɹ ə k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə , ɛ k s t ɹ ə k ə ɹ ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

0. не предусмотренный законом;
a. внеаудиторный; внепрограммный; внеурочный; неположенный; проводимый вне программы боевой подготовки; факультативный;
n. внеклассная работа учащихся;
a1
outside the regular academic curriculum;

- "sports and drama are popular extracurricular activities";

- sim. outside;

a2
outside the regular duties of your job or profession;

- sim. outside;

a3
characterized by adultery;

- "an adulterous relationship";

- "extramarital affairs";

- "the extracurricular activities of a philandering husband";

- syn. adulterous, extramarital;

- sim. illicit;

extracurricular activity
n1
educational activities not falling within the scope of the regular curriculum;

extraditable / ɛ k s t ɹ ə d aɪ t ə b ɫ /

a. обусловливающий выдачу; подлежащий выдаче;

extradite / ɛ k s t ɹ ə d aɪ t /

v. добиться экстрадиции; передавать арестованного другому штату;
v1
hand over to the authorities of another country;

- "They extradited the fugitive to his native country so he could be tried there";

- syn. deliver, deport;

extradition / ɛ k s t ɹ ə d ɪ ʃ n /

n. передача преступника другому государству; передача преступника другому штату; экстрадиция;
n1
the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another (usually under the provisions of a statute or treaty);

extrados / ɛ k s t ɹ eɪ d ɒ s /

n. верхняя выпуклая поверхность между пятами арки;
n1
the exterior curve of an arch;

extradotal

0. не являющийся частью приданого;

extradural
a1
on or outside the dura mater;

- syn. epidural;

extraexcitation

n. избыточное возбуждение; перевозбуждение;

extrafine

a. высококачественный;

extragalactic / ɛ k s t ɹ ə ɡ ə ɫ æ k t ɪ k /

a. внегалактический;
a1
outside or beyond a galaxy;

- "extragalactic nebula";

extragalactic nebula

[?] n. галактика;
n1
(astronomy) a collection of star systems;

- any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust;

- "`extragalactic nebula' is a former name for `galaxy'";

- syn. galaxy;

extrahistorical

a. доисторический;

extrainstitutional

a. внеинститутский;

extrajudicial / ɛ k s t ɹ ə dʒ u d ɪ ʃ ɫ /

0. не относящийся к рассматриваемому делу;
a. внесудебный; неофициальный; неподсудный;
a1
beyond the usual course of legal proceedings;

- legally unwarranted;

- "an extrajudicial penalty";

- sim. illegal;

extralegal / ɛ k s t ɹ ə ɫ i ɡ ɫ /

0. не подпадающий под действие закона; не предусмотренный законом;
a. неузаконенный; произвольный;
a1
not regulated or sanctioned by law;

- "there were only extralegal recourses for their grievances";

- syn. nonlegal;

- sim. illegal;

extralimital

0. не представленный в данной местности;

extralinguistic

a. внелингвистический;
a1
not included within the realm of language;

extrality

n. космополитизм; отсутствие патриотизма; экстерриториальность;

extralogical

r. находящийся вне логики;

extralunar

a. внелунный;

extramarginal / ɛ k s t ɹ ə m ɑ dʒ ɪ n ɫ /

r. находящийся вне пределов сознания;

extramarital / ɛ k s t ɹ ə m æ ɹ ɪ t ɫ /

a. внебрачный;
a1
characterized by adultery;

- "an adulterous relationship";

- "extramarital affairs";

- "the extracurricular activities of a philandering husband";

- syn. adulterous, extracurricular;

- sim. illicit;

extramarital sex
n1
sexual intercourse between individuals who are not married to one another;

- syn. free love;

extramental / ɛ k s t ɹ ə m ɛ n t ɫ /

0. не охватываемый разумом;
a. неосознаваемый;

extramundane

a. внеземной; потусторонний;
r. находящийся за пределами вселенной;

extramural / ɛ k s t ɹ ə m j ʊə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. заочный;
a1
carried on outside the bounds of an institution or community;

- "extramural sports";

- sim. intercollegiate, intermural, interscholastic, outside;

extranational / ɛ k s t ɹ ə n æ ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. выходящий за пределы одного государства;

extranatural / ɛ k s t ɹ ə n æ tʃ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. сверхъестественный;

extraneity

n. несвязанность; чуждость;

extraneous / ɪ k s t ɹ eɪ n ɪə s /

0. не связанный;
a. лишний; ненужный; стоящий вне; чуждый;
n. посторонний;
a1
not pertinent to the matter under consideration;

- "an issue extraneous to the debate";

- "the price was immaterial";

- "mentioned several impertinent facts before finally coming to the point";

- syn. immaterial, impertinent, orthogonal;

- sim. irrelevant;

a2
not essential;

- "the ballet struck me as extraneous and somewhat out of keeping with the rest of the play";

- sim. extrinsic;

a3
not belonging to that in which it is contained;

- introduced from an outside source;

- "water free of extraneous matter";

- "foreign particles in milk";

- syn. foreign;

- sim. adulterating;

a4
coming from the outside;

- "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph";

- "relying upon an extraneous income";

- "disdaining outside pressure groups";

- syn. external, outside;

- sim. extrinsic;

extraneousness / ɪ k s t ɹ eɪ n ɪə s n ə s /
n1
unrelatedness by virtue of falling outside the matter at hand;

extraordinaire / ɛ k s t ɹ ə ɔ d ɪ n eə /

a. исключительный; экстраординарный;
a1
extraordinary in a particular capacity;

- "a woodworker extraordinaire";

- "a self-starter extraordinaire";

- sim. extraordinary;

extraordinarily / ɪ k s t ɹ ɔ d n ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. необычайно; удивительно; чрезвычайно;
r1
extremely;

- "she was inordinately smart";

- "it will be an extraordinarily painful step to negotiate";

- syn. inordinately;

extraordinariness
n1
the quality of being extraordinary and not commonly encountered;

extraordinary / ɪ k s t ɹ ɔ d n ɹ i /

a. чрезвычайный; экстраординарный;
a1
beyond what is ordinary or usual;

- highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable;

- "extraordinary authority";

- "an extraordinary achievement";

- "her extraordinary beauty";

- "enjoyed extraordinary popularity";

- "an extraordinary capacity for work";

- "an extraordinary session of the legislature";

- also impressive, incomparable, superior, uncommon, uncomparable, unusual;

- sim. bonzer, exceeding, extraordinaire, fantastic, frightful, great, one, phenomenal, preternatural, pyrotechnic, rare, remarkable, some, special, wonderworking;

a2
far more than usual or expected;

- "an extraordinary desire for approval";

- "it was an over-the-top experience";

- syn. over-the-top, sinful;

- sim. immoderate;

a3
(of an official) serving an unusual or special function in addition to those of the regular officials;

- "an ambassador extraordinary";

- sim. unusual;

extraparliamentary

a. внепарламентский;

extrapolate / ɛ k s t ɹ æ p ə ɫ eɪ t , ɪ k s t ɹ æ p ə ɫ eɪ t /

v. экстраполировать;
v1
draw from specific cases for more general cases;

- syn. generalise, generalize, infer;

v2
estimate the value of;

- syn. interpolate;

v3
gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating;

extrapolation / ɪ k s t ɹ æ p ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. экстраполирование; экстраполяция;
n1
(mathematics) calculation of the value of a function outside the range of known values;

n2
an inference about the future (or about some hypothetical situation) based on known facts and observations;

extraprovincial

r. находящийся в другой епархии; находящийся за пределами провинции;

extrapunitive

v. любящий сваливать вину на других; склонный винить всех кроме себя;

extrarenal

a. внепочечный;

extrarisk

n. сверхриск;

extrascientific

0. не поддающийся научному объяснению; не связанный с наукой;
r. находящийся за пределами науки;

extrasensory / ɛ k s t ɹ ə s ɛ n s ə ɹ i /

a. внечувственный; выходящий за пределы чувств;
a1
seemingly outside normal sensory channels;

- syn. paranormal;

- also paranormal;

- sim. clairvoyant, telegnostic, telepathic;

extrasensory perception

[?] n. предвидение; проницательность; способность предвидеть события; ясновидение;
n1
apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses;

- syn. E.S.P., ESP, clairvoyance, second sight;

extrasolar

0. вне солнечной системы;
a. внесолнечный;

extrasystole

n. экстрасистола;
n1
a premature systole resulting in a momentary cardiac arrhythmia;

extrasystolic
a1
of or relating to or happening during an extrasystole;

extratellurian

a. внеземной;
r. находящийся за пределами земли; относящийся к внеземному пространству;

extratelluric

a. внеземной;
r. находящийся за пределами земли; относящийся к внеземному пространству;

extraterrene

a. внеземной;
r. находящийся за пределами земли; относящийся к внеземному пространству;

extraterrestrial / ɛ k s t ɹ ə t ɪr ɛ s t ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. внеземной;
n. инопланетянин; космический пришелец; представитель внеземной цивилизации;
r. находящийся за пределами земли; относящийся к внеземному пространству;
n1
a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere;

- syn. alien, extraterrestrial being;

a1
originating or located or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere;

- "is there extraterrestrial life?";

extraterrestrial being

[?] a. внеземной;
n. инопланетянин; космический пришелец; представитель внеземной цивилизации;
r. находящийся за пределами земли; относящийся к внеземному пространству;
n1
a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere;

- syn. alien, extraterrestrial;

extraterrestrial object
n1
a natural object existing outside the earth and outside the earth's atmosphere;

- syn. estraterrestrial body;

extraterritorial / ɛ k s t ɹ ə t ɛr ɪ t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. экстерриториальный;
a1
outside territorial limits or jurisdiction;

- "fishing in extraterritorial waters";

- "enjoying exterritorial privileges and rights";

- syn. exterritorial;

extraterritoriality

n. космополитизм; отсутствие патриотизма; экстерриториальность;

extrauterine / ɛ k s t ɹ ə j u t ə ɹ aɪ n /

a. внематочный;

extrauterine gestation
n1
pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus;

- syn. eccyesis, ectopic gestation, ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine pregnancy, metacyesis;

extrauterine pregnancy
n1
pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus;

- syn. eccyesis, ectopic gestation, ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine gestation, metacyesis;

extravagance / ɪ k s t ɹ æ v ə ɡ ə n s /

0. блажь; причуды;
n. крайность; мотовство; невоздержанность; невыдержанность; нелепая выходка; несдержанность; преувеличение; расточительность; сумасбродство;
n1
the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth;

- "we were surprised by the extravagance of his description";

- syn. extravagancy;

n2
the trait of spending extravagantly;

- syn. prodigality, profligacy;

n3
excessive spending;

- syn. high life, highlife, lavishness, prodigality;

extravagancy / ɪ k s t ɹ æ v ə ɡ ə n s i /

0. блажь; причуды;
n. крайность; мотовство; невоздержанность; невыдержанность; нелепая выходка; несдержанность; преувеличение; расточительность; сумасбродство;
n1
the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth;

- "we were surprised by the extravagance of his description";

- syn. extravagance;

extravagant / ɪ k s t ɹ æ v ə ɡ ə n t /

a. экстравагантный;
a1
unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings;

- "extravagant praise";

- "exuberant compliments";

- "overweening ambition";

- "overweening greed";

- syn. excessive, exuberant, overweening;

- sim. unrestrained;

a2
recklessly wasteful;

- "prodigal in their expenditures";

- syn. prodigal, profligate, spendthrift;

- sim. wasteful;

extravagantly / ɪ k s t ɹ æ v ə ɡ ə n t ɫ i /

[?] 0. в изобилии;
r1
in an abundant manner;

- "they were abundantly supplied with food";

- "he thanked her profusely";

- syn. abundantly, copiously, profusely;

r2
in a wasteful manner;

- "the United States, up to the 1920s, used fuel lavishly, mainly because it was so cheap";

- syn. lavishly;

r3
in a rich and lavish manner;

- "lavishly decorated";

- syn. lavishly, richly;

extravaganza / ɪ k s t ɹ æ v ə ɡ æ n z ə /

n. буффонада; напыщенность и несдержанность речи; представление-буфф; преувеличения в описании событий и чувств; произведение жанра фантастики; фантасмагория; феерия; экстравагантное поведение; экстравагантность;
n1
any lavishly staged or spectacular entertainment;

extravagate / ɪ k s t ɹ æ v ə ɡ eɪ t /

v. бродить; выйти за пределы; выйти за рамки; забрести;

extravasate / ɛ k s t ɹ æ v ə s eɪ t /

a. вытекшая из сосудов в ткань жидкость;
n. экссудат;
v. вытекать из сосудов в ткань;
v1
force out or cause to escape from a proper vessel or channel;

v2
become active and spew forth lava and rocks;

- "Vesuvius erupts once in a while";

- syn. belch, erupt;

v3
geology: cause molten material, such as lava, to pour forth;

extravasation / ɛ k s t ɹ æ v ə s eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. излияние крови; излияние лимфы; кровоподтек;
n1
an extravasated liquid (blood or lymph or urine);

- the product of extravasation;

n2
(of volcanos) pouring out fumes or lava (or a deposit so formed);

- syn. eructation, eruption;

n3
the process of exuding or passing out of a vessel into surrounding tissues;

- said of blood or lymph or urine;

extravascular

a. внесосудистый;
r. находящийся вне сосуда;

extravehicular / ɛ k s t ɹ ə v ɪ ih k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

0. вне космического корабля;
r. происходящий за бортом космического корабля;

extraversion / ɛ k s t ɹ ə v ɝ ʃ n /

n. выворачивание наружу; выворот; отсутствие духовных интересов; сосредоточенность на внешних предметах; чрезмерная заинтересованность во внешнем успехе; экстроверсия; экстровертность;
n1
(psychology) an extroverted disposition;

- concern with what is outside the self;

- syn. extroversion;

extraversive
a1
directed outward;

- marked by interest in others or concerned with external reality;

- syn. extroversive;

- also sociable;

- sim. extrovert, extrovertish;

extravert / ɛ k s t ɹ ə v ɝ t /

[?] a. экстровертированный;
n. дружелюбный человек; общительный человек; человек , интересующийся только внешними предметами; человек , интересующийся только материальными благами; человек , не склонный к интроспекции; человек без духовных интересов; экстроверт; экстровертированный человек;
v. выворачивать наружу;
n1
(psychology) a person concerned more with practical realities than with inner thoughts and feelings;

- syn. extrovert;

a1
being concerned with the social and physical environment;

- syn. extraverted, extravertive, extrovert, extroverted, extrovertive;

- sim. extroversive;

extraverted

[?] a. экстровертированный;
n. дружелюбный человек; общительный человек; человек , интересующийся только внешними предметами; человек , интересующийся только материальными благами; человек , не склонный к интроспекции; человек без духовных интересов; экстроверт; экстровертированный человек;
v. выворачивать наружу;
a1
being concerned with the social and physical environment;

- syn. extravert, extravertive, extrovert, extroverted, extrovertive;

- sim. extroversive;

extravertive

[?] a. экстровертированный;
n. дружелюбный человек; общительный человек; человек , интересующийся только внешними предметами; человек , интересующийся только материальными благами; человек , не склонный к интроспекции; человек без духовных интересов; экстроверт; экстровертированный человек;
v. выворачивать наружу;
a1
being concerned with the social and physical environment;

- syn. extravert, extraverted, extrovert, extroverted, extrovertive;

- sim. extroversive;

extremal

a. крайний; экстремальный;
n. линия экстремумов; экстремаль;

extreme / ɪ k s t ɹ i m /

a. предельный;
n. крайность;
n1
the furthest or highest degree of something;

- "he carried it to extremes";

n2
the point located farthest from the middle of something;

- syn. extreme point, extremum;

a1
of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity;

- "extreme cold";

- "extreme caution";

- "extreme pleasure";

- "utmost contempt";

- "to the utmost degree";

- "in the uttermost distress";

- syn. utmost, uttermost;

- sim. intense;

a2
far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree;

- to an utmost degree;

- "an extreme example";

- "extreme temperatures";

- "extreme danger";

- sim. immoderate;

a3
beyond a norm in views or actions;

- "an extreme conservative";

- "an extreme liberal";

- "extreme views on integration";

- "extreme opinions";

- sim. immoderate;

a4
most distant in any direction;

- "the extreme edge of town";

- sim. distant;

extreme point

[?] a. предельный;
n. крайность;
n1
the point located farthest from the middle of something;

- syn. extreme, extremum;

extreme right-winger

[?] a. реакционный;
n. реакционер;
n1
an extreme conservative;

- an opponent of progress or liberalism;

- syn. reactionary, ultraconservative;

extreme unction
n1
a Catholic sacrament;

- a priest anoints a dying person with oil and prays for salvation;

- syn. anointing of the sick, last rites;

extremeless

a. безграничный; бесконечный;

extremely / ɪ k s t ɹ i m ɫ i /

d. крайне; предельно; чрезвычайно;
r1
to a high degree or extent;

- favorably or with much respect;

- "highly successful";

- "He spoke highly of her";

- "does not think highly of his writing";

- "extremely interesting";

- syn. highly;

r2
to an extreme degree;

- "extremely cold";

- "extremely unpleasant";

- "she is super smart";

- "the night was deathly cold";

- "as a child, I was deathly afraid of snakes";

- syn. deathly, exceedingly, super;

extremely high frequency
n1
30 to 300 gigahertz;

- syn. EHF;

extremely low frequency
n1
below 3 kilohertz;

- syn. ELF;

extremeness / ɪ k s t ɹ i m n ɛ s /
n1
the quality of being extreme;

extremism / ɪ k s t ɹ i m ɪ z ə m /

n. экстремизм;
n1
any political theory favoring immoderate uncompromising policies;

extremist / ɪ k s t ɹ i m ɪ s t /

a. экстремистский;
n. придерживающийся крайних взглядов человек; сторонник чрезвычайных мер; человек крайностей; экстремист;
n1
a person who holds extreme views;

a1
(used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm;

- "extremist political views";

- "radical opinions on education";

- "an ultra conservative";

- syn. radical, ultra;

- sim. immoderate;

extremistic / ɪ k s t ɹ i m ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. экстремистский;

extremity / ɪ k s t ɹ ɛ m ɪ t i /

n. край;
n1
an external body part that projects from the body;

- "it is important to keep the extremities warm";

- syn. appendage, member;

n2
an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease);

n3
the greatest or utmost degree;

- "the extremity of despair";

n4
the outermost or farthest region or point;

n5
that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso;

extremum

a. экстремальный;
n. экстремум;
n1
the point located farthest from the middle of something;

- syn. extreme, extreme point;

n2
the most extreme possible amount or value;

- "voltage peak";

- syn. peak;

extricable / ɛ k s t ɹ ɪ k ə b ɫ /

v. могущий быть выведенным; могущий быть высвобожденным;
a1
capable of being extricated;

extricate / ɛ k s t ɹ ɪ k eɪ t /

v. вывести; выводить; выпутать; выпутаться; выпутывать; выпутываться; высвободить; высвободиться; высвобождать; высвобождаться;
v1
release from entanglement of difficulty;

- "I cannot extricate myself from this task";

- syn. disencumber, disentangle, untangle;

extrication / ɛ k s t ɹ ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. выпутывание; высвобождение;
n1
the act of releasing from a snarled or tangled condition;

- syn. disentanglement, unsnarling, untangling;

extrinsic / ɛ k s t ɹ ɪ n s ɪ k /

0. не относящийся; не присущий;
a. внешний; наружный; несобственный; несущественный; примесный; случайный;
n. посторонний;
a1
not forming an essential part of a thing or arising or originating from the outside;

- "extrinsic evidence";

- "an extrinsic feature of the new building";

- "that style is something extrinsic to the subject";

- "looking for extrinsic aid";

- also inessential, unessential;

- sim. adscititious, adventitious, alien, external, extraneous;

extrinsic fraud
n1
fraud that prevents a party from knowing their rights or from having a fair opportunity of presenting them at trial;

- syn. collateral fraud;

extrinsical / ɛ k s t ɹ ɪ n s ɪ k ɫ /

0. не относящийся; не присущий;
a. внешний; наружный; несобственный; несущественный; примесный; случайный;
n. посторонний;

extrinsically / ɛ k s t ɹ ɪ n s ɪ k ɫ i /

0. внешне; не в соответствии с существом; случайно; со стороны;
v. наружно;

extroitive

a. направленный на внешние предметы;

extropic
a1
of or relating to extropy;

extropy / ɛ k s t ɹ ə p i /
n1
the prediction that human intelligence and technology will enable life to expand in an orderly way throughout the entire universe;

extrospective / ɛ k s t ɹ ə s p ɛ k t ɪ v /
a1
not introspective;

- examining what is outside yourself;

- syn. extroverted;

extroversion / ɛ k s t ɹ ə v ɝ ʃ n /

n. выворачивание наружу; выворот; отсутствие духовных интересов; сосредоточенность на внешних предметах; чрезмерная заинтересованность во внешнем успехе; экстроверсия; экстровертность;
n1
(psychology) an extroverted disposition;

- concern with what is outside the self;

- syn. extraversion;

extroversive
a1
directed outward;

- marked by interest in others or concerned with external reality;

- syn. extraversive;

- also sociable;

- sim. extrovert, extrovertish;

extrovert / ɛ k s t ɹ ə v ɝ t /

a. экстровертированный;
n. дружелюбный человек; общительный человек; человек , интересующийся только внешними предметами; человек , интересующийся только материальными благами; человек , не склонный к интроспекции; человек без духовных интересов; экстроверт; экстровертированный человек;
v. выворачивать наружу;
n1
(psychology) a person concerned more with practical realities than with inner thoughts and feelings;

- syn. extravert;

a1
being concerned with the social and physical environment;

- syn. extravert, extraverted, extravertive, extroverted, extrovertive;

- sim. extroversive;

extroverted / ɛ k s t ɹ ə v ɝ t ɪ d /

[?] a. предстоящий;
a1
not introspective;

- examining what is outside yourself;

- syn. extrospective;

a2
at ease in talking to others;

- syn. forthcoming, outgoing;

- sim. sociable;

a3
being concerned with the social and physical environment;

- syn. extravert, extraverted, extravertive, extrovert, extrovertive;

- sim. extroversive;

extrovertish
a1
being somewhat extroverted;

- sim. extroversive;

extrovertive

[?] a. экстровертированный;
n. дружелюбный человек; общительный человек; человек , интересующийся только внешними предметами; человек , интересующийся только материальными благами; человек , не склонный к интроспекции; человек без духовных интересов; экстроверт; экстровертированный человек;
v. выворачивать наружу;
a1
being concerned with the social and physical environment;

- syn. extravert, extraverted, extravertive, extrovert, extroverted;

- sim. extroversive;

extrude / ɪ k s t ɹ u d /

v. выдаваться; выпячиваться; выступать; выталкивать; вытеснить; вытеснять; вытолкнуть; изгнать; изгонять; формовать выдавливанием; экструдировать;
v1
form or shape by forcing through an opening;

- "extrude steel";

- syn. squeeze out;

extruding / ɪ k s t ɹ u d ɪ ŋ /

n. формование выдавливанием; экструдирование;

extrusion / ɪ k s t ɹ u ʒ n /

n. выступ; выталкивание; вытеснение; горячая штамповка выдавливанием; горячее прессование; изгнание; экструдирование; экструзия;
n1
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

- "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge";

- "the hump of a camel";

- "he stood on the rocky prominence";

- "the occipital protuberance was well developed";

- "the bony excrescence between its horns";

- syn. bulge, bump, excrescence, gibbosity, gibbousness, hump, jut, prominence, protrusion, protuberance, swelling;

n2
squeezing out by applying pressure;

- "an unexpected extrusion of toothpaste from the bottom of the tube";

- "the expulsion of pus from the pimple";

- syn. expulsion;

extrusive / ɛ k s t ɹ u s ɪ v /

a. выдавливающий; выжимающий; выступающий; выталкивающий; вытесняющий; изгоняющий; торчащий; экструзивный;
a1
of rock material;

- forced out while molten through cracks in the earth's surface;

- sim. volcanic;

extumescense

n. набухание;

exuberance / ɪ ɡ z j u b ə ɹ ə n s /

n. богатство; быстрый рост; избыток; изобилие; процветание;
n1
joyful enthusiasm;

n2
overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval;

- syn. ebullience, enthusiasm;

exuberancy / ɪ ɡ z j u b ə ɹ ə n s i /

n. богатство; избыток; изобилие;

exuberant / ɪ ɡ z j u b ə ɹ ə n t /

a. буйный; бьющий ключом; жизнерадостный; избыточный; излишний; неудержимый; обильный; пышный; роскошный; цветистый; цветущий;
n. бьющий через край; полный воодушевления; полный сил;
a1
joyously unrestrained;

- syn. ebullient, high-spirited;

- sim. spirited;

a2
unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings;

- "extravagant praise";

- "exuberant compliments";

- "overweening ambition";

- "overweening greed";

- syn. excessive, extravagant, overweening;

- sim. unrestrained;

a3
produced or growing in extreme abundance;

- "their riotous blooming";

- syn. lush, luxuriant, profuse, riotous;

- sim. abundant;

exuberantly / ɪ ɡ z j u b ə ɹ ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. буйный; бьющий ключом; жизнерадостный; избыточный; излишний; неудержимый; обильный; пышный; роскошный; цветистый; цветущий;
n. бьющий через край; полный воодушевления; полный сил;
r1
in an exuberant manner;

- "the exuberantly baroque decoration of the church";

- syn. riotously;

r2
in an ebullient manner;

- "Khrushchev ebulliently promised to supply rockets for the protection of Cuba against American aggression";

- syn. ebulliently, expansively;

exuberate / ɪ ɡ z j u b ə ɹ eɪ t /

n. бурно проявлять восторг;
v. изобиловать;
v1
to express great joy;

- "Who cannot exult in Spring?";

- syn. exult, jubilate, rejoice, triumph;

exudate

n. выпот; экссудат;
v. выпотевать;
n1
a substance that oozes out from plant pores;

- syn. exudation;

v1
release (a liquid) in drops or small quantities;

- "exude sweat through the pores";

- syn. exude, ooze, ooze out, transude;

exudation / ɛ k s j u d eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. выделение; выпот; экссудат; экссудация;
n1
a substance that oozes out from plant pores;

- syn. exudate;

n2
the process of exuding;

- the slow escape of liquids from blood vessels through pores or breaks in the cell membranes;

- syn. transudation;

exudative

a. выпотной; экссудативный;

exude / ɪ ɡ z j u d /

v. выделить; выделять;
v1
release (a liquid) in drops or small quantities;

- "exude sweat through the pores";

- syn. exudate, ooze, ooze out, transude;

v2
make apparent by one's mood or behavior;

- "She exudes great confidence";

exulcerate

v. изъязвлять; изъязвляться; раздражать; раздражаться;

exulceration

n. больное место; изъязвление;

exult / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t /

n. бурно радоваться;
v. злорадствовать; ликовать; торжествовать;
v1
feel extreme happiness or elation;

- syn. be on cloud nine, jump for joy, walk on air;

v2
to express great joy;

- "Who cannot exult in Spring?";

- syn. exuberate, jubilate, rejoice, triumph;

exultance / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t ə n s /

n. ликование; торжество;

exultancy / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t ə n s i /

n. ликование; торжество;

exultant / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t ə n t /

a. ликующий; торжествующий;
a1
joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success;

- "rejoicing crowds filled the streets on VJ Day";

- "a triumphal success";

- "a triumphant shout";

- syn. exulting, jubilant, prideful, rejoicing, triumphal, triumphant;

- sim. elated;

exultantly / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. ликующий; торжествующий;
r1
in an exultant manner;

- "it was exultingly easy";

- syn. exultingly;

exultation / ɛ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. клики; ликование; торжество; торжествующие возгласы;
n1
a feeling of extreme joy;

- syn. jubilance, jubilancy, jubilation;

n2
the utterance of sounds expressing great joy;

- syn. jubilation, rejoicing;

exulting / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. ликующий; торжествующий;
a1
joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success;

- "rejoicing crowds filled the streets on VJ Day";

- "a triumphal success";

- "a triumphant shout";

- syn. exultant, jubilant, prideful, rejoicing, triumphal, triumphant;

- sim. elated;

exultingly / ɪ ɡ z ʌ ɫ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. ликующий; торжествующий;
r1
in an exultant manner;

- "it was exultingly easy";

- syn. exultantly;

exurb

n. пригородный поселок;

exurban

a. живущий в пригородном поселке; пригородный;

exurbanite

a. переехавший из большого города в пригородный поселок человек;
n. бывший горожанин;

exurbia

n. мир зажиточных мещан; население загородных поселков;
n1
a residential area outside of a city and beyond suburbia;

exuviae / ɪ ɡ z j u v ɪ i /

a. сброшенные при линьке покровы животных;
n. ископаемые органические остатки;
n1
cast-off skins or coverings of various organisms during ecdysis;

exuvial / ɪ ɡ z j u v j ə ɫ /

a. экзувиальный;
a1
of or relating to the cast-off skins or cuticles of various animals;

exuviate / ɪ ɡ z j u v ɪ eɪ t /

v. линять; сбрасывать кожу; сбрасывать чешую;
v1
cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers;

- "our dog sheds every Spring";

- syn. molt, moult, shed, slough;

exuviation / ɪ ɡ z j u v ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. линька; сбрасывание кожи;

eyas

n. птенец; птенчик; соколенок;
n1
an unfledged or nestling hawk;

Eyck
n1
Flemish painter who was a founder of the Flemish school of painting and who pioneered modern techniques of oil painting (1390-1441);

- syn. Jan van Eyck, van Eyck;

eye / aɪ /

n. глаз;
v. рассматривать;
n1
the organ of sight;

- syn. oculus, optic;

n2
good discernment (either visually or as if visually);

- "she has an eye for fresh talent";

- "he has an artist's eye";

n3
attention to what is seen;

- "he tried to catch her eye";

n4
an area that is approximately central within some larger region;

- "it is in the center of town";

- "they ran forward into the heart of the struggle";

- "they were in the eye of the storm";

- syn. center, centre, heart, middle;

n5
a small hole or loop (as in a needle);

- "the thread wouldn't go through the eye";

v1
look at;

- syn. eyeball;

eye-beaming
n1
a radiant glance of the eye;

- "he pretended profundity by eye-beamings at people";

eye-catcher
n1
a striking person or thing that attracts attention;

eye-catching / aɪ k æ tʃ ɪ ŋ /
a1
seizing the attention;

- "eye-catching posters";

- syn. attention-getting;

- sim. conspicuous;

eye-deceiving
a1
creating the illusion of seeing reality;

- "the visual deception of trompe-l'oeil art";

- syn. trompe-l'oeil;

- sim. unreal;

eye-drop
n1
a drop from an eye dropper;

- syn. eyedrop;

n2
a method of irrigating the eye used by ophthalmologists;

- syn. eyedrop;

eye-lotion

[?] n. глазные капли; примочка для глаз; свеча; суппозиторий;
n1
lotion consisting of a solution used as a cleanser for the eyes;

- syn. collyrium, eyewash;

eye-popping

[?] a. сверкающий; стреляющий;
a1
amazingly impressive;

- suggestive of the flashing of lightning;

- "the skater's dazzling virtuosic leaps";

- "these great best canvases still look as astonishing and as invitingly new as they did...when...his fulgurant popularity was in full growth"- Janet Flanner;

- "adventures related...in a style both vivid and fulgurous"- Idwal Jones;

- syn. dazzling, fulgurant, fulgurous;

- sim. impressive;

eye baby

n. отражение , которое видит человек в глазу другого;

eye bandage

n. глазная повязка;

eye bank

n. запас роговицы;
n1
a place for storing and preserving corneas that are obtained from human corpses immediately after death;

- used for corneal transplantation to patients with corneal defects;

eye bath

n. глазная ванночка;

eye beam

n. быстрый взгляд;

eye blink

[?] v. мигать; мигнуть;
n1
a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly;

- syn. blink, blinking, nictation, nictitation, wink, winking;

eye bolt

n. болт с ушком; рым-болт;

eye bulb

n. глазное яблоко;

eye bulbe

n. глазное яблоко;

eye candy
n1
visual images that are pleasing to see but are intellectually undemanding;

- "he wanted to put some eye candy on their web site";

eye catcher

n. нечто бросающееся в глаза;

eye catching

a. привлекательный;
n. останавливающий внимание;

eye chart

n. оптометрическая таблица;
n1
a chart that is read from a fixed distance;

- used as a test of vision;

eye clinic
n1
a clinic where specialist care for a patient's eyes;

eye condition
n1
the condition of the optical properties of the eye;

eye contact
n1
a meeting of the eyes between two people that expresses meaningful nonverbal communication;

- "it was a mere glance, but the eye contact was enough to tell her that he was desperate to leave";

n2
contact that occurs when two people look directly at each other;

- "a teacher should make eye contact with the students";

eye cup

n. глазная ванночка; наглазник;
n1
a small vessel with a rim curved to fit the orbit of the eye;

- use to apply medicated or cleansing solution to the eyeball;

- "an eyecup is called an eyebath in Britain";

- syn. eyebath, eyecup;

eye dialect
n1
the use of misspellings to identify a colloquial or uneducated speaker;

eye disease
n1
any disease of the eye;

eye doctor

[?] n. офтальмолог;
n1
a medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the eye;

- syn. oculist, ophthalmologist;

eye draught

n. набросок плана;
r. сделанный на глазок чертеж;

eye drop

n. глазные капли; слеза;

eye dropper

[?] n. висюлька; искусственная мушка; капельница; лобогрейка; пипетка; побочная жила; подвеска; сеттер;
n1
pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time;

- "she used an eye dropper to administer medication to the eyes";

- syn. dropper;

eye filling

a. красивый; привлекательный;
n. радующий глаз;

eye flap

n. наглазник; шоры;

eye ground

n. глазное дно;

eye in the sky

n. электронная разведывательная аппаратура , установленная на самолете;

eye infection

[?] n. свинарник; хлев; ячмень;
v. держать в свинарнике; жить в грязи; жить как в хлеву; загонять в свинарник;
n1
an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid;

- syn. hordeolum, sty, stye;

eye lens

n. окуляр; хрусталик;

eye lesion

n. поражение глаз;

eye mask

[?] a. одетый в домино участник маскарада;
n. домино; кость домино; маска; полумаска;
n1
a mask covering the upper part of the face but with holes for the eyes;

- syn. domino, half mask;

eye minded

a. обладающий преимущественно зрительной памятью;
n. воспринимающий мир преимущественно визуально;

eye movement
n1
the movement of the eyes;

eye muscle

n. глазная мышца;
n1
one of the small muscles of the eye that serve to rotate the eyeball;

- syn. ocular muscle;

Eye of Ra
n1
a lion-headed Egyptian goddess;

- typifies life-destroying power of the sun;

- syn. Sekhet;

eye opener

n. глоток спиртного; потрясающая новость; развенчание; разоблачение; разочарование; сенсационное сообщение;
n1
an alcoholic drink intended to wake one up early in the morning;

n2
something surprising and revealing;

eye operation
n1
any surgical procedure involving the eyes;

- syn. eye surgery;

eye patch

n. повязка на поврежденный глаз;

eye pit

n. глазная впадина; глазница; орбита;

eye popper

n. потрясающее событие;

eye popping

a. потрясающий; сногсшибательный;

eye probe

n. глазной зонд;

eye rhyme
n1
an imperfect rhyme (e.g., `love' and `move');

eye service

a. восхищенные взгляды;
n. нерадивое отношение к работе; работа из-под палки;

eye shield

n. защитные очки; козырек для защиты глаз от резкого света;

eye socket

[?] n. орбита; сфера;
n1
the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball;

- syn. cranial orbit, orbit, orbital cavity;

eye splice

n. огон;

eye surgery
n1
any surgical procedure involving the eyes;

- syn. eye operation;

eye tooth

n. верхний клык; глазной зуб;
n1
one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars;

- syn. canine, canine tooth, cuspid, dogtooth, eyetooth;

eye view

n. точка зрения;

eye wash

0. чушь;
n. вздор; глазная примочка; лесть; очковтирательство; подлизывание;

eye wise

a. поверхностный;
r. кажущийся умным;

eye worship

a. восхищенные взгляды;
n. безмолвный восторг; немое обожание;

eyeball / aɪ b ɔ ɫ /

n. глазное яблоко;
n1
the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye;

- syn. orb;

v1
look at;

- syn. eye;

eyeball readable

a. различимый невооруженным глазом;

eyeball to eyeball

a. стоящий лицом к лицу;

eyebath / aɪ b ɑ θ /

[?] n. глазная ванночка; наглазник;
n1
a small vessel with a rim curved to fit the orbit of the eye;

- use to apply medicated or cleansing solution to the eyeball;

- "an eyecup is called an eyebath in Britain";

- syn. eye cup, eyecup;

eyebright / aɪ b ɹ aɪ t /

n. очанка лекарственная; род пива;

eyebrow / aɪ b ɹ aʊ /

n. бровь;
n1
the arch of hair above each eye;

- syn. brow, supercilium;

eyebrow pencil
n1
makeup provided by a cosmetic pencil that is used to darken the eyebrows;

eyebrowless

a. безбровый;

eyecup / aɪ k ʌ p /

[?] n. глазная ванночка; наглазник;
n1
a small vessel with a rim curved to fit the orbit of the eye;

- use to apply medicated or cleansing solution to the eyeball;

- "an eyecup is called an eyebath in Britain";

- syn. eye cup, eyebath;

n2
(embryology) a two-walled cuplike depression that develops into the pigmented and sensory layers of the retina;

- syn. optic cup;

eyed / aɪ d /

a. испещренный мушками; испещренный пятнышками;
r. имеющий проушину;
a1
having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified;

- often used in combination;

- "a peacock's eyed feathers";

- "red-eyed";

- sim. almond-eyed, blue-eyed, eyelike, keen-eyed, left-eyed, one-eyed, ox-eyed, popeyed, purple-eyed, right-eyed, saucer-eyed, skew-eyed;

eyedness / aɪ d n ɛ s /
n1
the property of favoring one eye over the other (as in taking aim);

eyedrop / aɪ d ɹ ɒ p /
n1
a drop from an eye dropper;

- syn. eye-drop;

n2
a method of irrigating the eye used by ophthalmologists;

- syn. eye-drop;

eyedropper / aɪ d ɹ ɒ p ə /

n. пипетка;

eyeful / aɪ f ʊ ɫ /

n. зрелище; интересная штучка;
n1
a strikingly beautiful woman;

- "she was a statuesque redheaded eyeful";

n2
a full view;

- a good look;

- "they wanted to see violence and they got an eyeful";

eyeglass / aɪ ɡ ɫ ɑ s /

n. глазная ванночка; линза; лорнет; монокль; окуляр; очки; пенсне; смотровое окно; смотровое стекло;
n1
lens for correcting defective vision in one eye;

- held in place by facial muscles;

- syn. monocle;

eyeglass wearer
n1
a person who wears spectacles in order to see better;

eyeglasses / aɪ ɡ ɫ ɑ s ɪ z /

[?] n. очки;
n1
(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision;

- syn. glasses, specs, spectacles;

eyehole / aɪ h oʊ ɫ /

n. глазная впадина; глазок; глазок картофеля; дырочка; орбита; петелька; ушко; щелка;
n1
a hole (in a door or an oven etc) through which you can peep;

- syn. peephole, spyhole;

n2
a small hole (usually round and finished around the edges) in cloth or leather for the passage of a cord or hook or bar;

- syn. eyelet;

Eyeish
n1
a member of the Caddo people of northeastern Texas;

eyelash / aɪ ɫ æ ʃ /

n. ресница;
n1
any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids;

- syn. cilium, lash;

eyeless / aɪ ɫ ə s /

0. без глазков; безглазый; не имеющий глаз;
a. незрячий; слепой;
a1
lacking eyes or eyelike features;

- "eyeless fish that evolved in dark caves";

- "an eyeless needle";

a2
lacking sight;

- "blind as an eyeless beggar";

- syn. sightless, unseeing;

- sim. blind;

eyelessness / aɪ ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
blindness due to loss of the eyes;

eyelet / aɪ ɫ ɪ t /

n. глазик; глазок; дырочка; маленький глаз; небольшое отверстие; петелька; ушко;
n1
a small hole (usually round and finished around the edges) in cloth or leather for the passage of a cord or hook or bar;

- syn. eyehole;

n2
fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines;

- syn. cringle, grommet, grummet, loop;

eyelet hole

n. дырочка; небольшое отверстие; петелька; ушко;

eyelet puncher

n. дырокол; перфоратор;

eyelet ring

n. пистон;

eyeleteer / aɪ ɫ ɪ t ɪə /

n. шило;

eyelid / aɪ ɫ ɪ d /

n. веко;
n1
either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye;

- "his lids would stay open no longer";

- syn. lid, palpebra;

eyelike / aɪ ɫ aɪ k /
a1
suggesting an eye or eyes;

- "eyelike markings on a butterfly's wings";

- "the eyelike gleam of two distant windows in the dark";

- sim. eyed;

eyeliner / aɪ ɫ aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. карандаш для подведения глаз;
n1
makeup applied to emphasize the shape of the eyes;

eyepatch

[?] n. заплата; клочок; лоскут; перемычка; пятно; разрыв ледника; соединение;
v. быть местами покрытым; использовать для починки; ставить заплаты;
n1
a protective cloth covering for an injured eye;

- syn. patch;

eyepiece / aɪ p i s /

n. окуляр;
n1
combination of lenses at the viewing end of optical instruments;

- syn. ocular;

eyes / aɪ z /
n1
opinion or judgment;

- "in the eyes of the law";

- "I was wrong in her eyes";

eyes-only
a1
official classification for documents;

- meant to be seen by only the person to whom it is directed;

- sim. classified;

eyes only

0. 'только лично';

eyeshade / aɪ ʃ eɪ d /

n. глазная повязка; глазной бинт; козырек для защиты глаз от резкого света; тени для век;
n1
a brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes;

- "he pulled down the bill of his cap and trudged ahead";

- syn. bill, peak, visor, vizor;

eyeshadow
n1
makeup consisting of a cosmetic substance used to darken the eyes;

eyeshot / aɪ ʃ ɒ t /

n. быстрый взгляд; поле зрения;
n1
the range of the eye;

- "they were soon out of view";

- syn. view;

eyesight / aɪ s aɪ t /

n. глазок; зрение; кругозор; поле зрения; смотровое отверстие;
n1
normal use of the faculty of vision;

- syn. seeing, sightedness;

eyesome

0. приятной наружности;
a. привлекательный;

eyesore / aɪ s ɔ , aɪ s ɔ ɹ /

a. противное;
n. бельмо на глазу; оскорбительное; уродство;
n1
something very ugly and offensive;

eyespot / aɪ s p ɒ t /

n. глазок; мушка; пятнышко; теменной глаз; теменной орган; третий глаз;
n1
an eyelike marking (as on the wings of some butterflies);

- usually a spot of color inside a ring of another color;

- syn. ocellus;

eyespotted

a. испещренный глазками; испещренный пятнышками; покрытый мушками; пятнистый;

eyestalk / aɪ s t ɔ k /

n. стебельчатый глаз;

eyestrain / aɪ s t ɹ eɪ n /

n. чрезмерное напряжение глаз; чрезмерное напряжение зрения;
n1
a tiredness of the eyes caused by prolonged close work by a person with an uncorrected vision problem;

- syn. asthenopia;

eyestring / aɪ s t ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. сухожилие глазной мышцы;

eyetooth / aɪ t u θ /

[?] a. собачий;
n. клык;
n1
one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars;

- syn. canine, canine tooth, cuspid, dogtooth, eye tooth;

eyewall

a. облачный вихрь вокруг ядра тайфуна;
n. 'глаз бури';

eyewash / aɪ w ɒ ʃ /

[?] n. глазные капли; примочка для глаз; свеча; суппозиторий;
n1
lotion consisting of a solution used as a cleanser for the eyes;

- syn. collyrium, eye-lotion;

eyewater

n. глазная примочка; джин; слезы;

eyewear / aɪ w eə ɹ /

n. защитные очки;

eyewink / aɪ w ɪ ŋ k /

a. поданный глазами знак;
n. взгляд; мгновение; миг; мигание; подмигивание;

eyewinker

n. веко; ресница; соринка в глазу;

eyewitness / aɪ w ɪ t n ə s /

n. очевидец; свидетель-очевидец;
n1
a spectator who can describe what happened;

v1
be present at an event and see it with one's own eyes;

eyewitnesser

n. сообщение корреспондента-очевидца;

eyot

n. островок;

eyra

[?] n. американская дикая кошка; ягуарунди;
n1
long-bodied long-tailed tropical American wildcat;

- syn. Felis yagouaroundi, jaguarondi, jaguarundi, jaguarundi cat;

Eyre / eə /

0. эйр;
n1
a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level;

- the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent;

- syn. Lake Eyre;

Eyre Peninsula
n1
a peninsula of southern Australia;

eyres

a. разъездные суды;

eyrie / eə ɹ i /

n. выводок; гнездо хищной птицы; дом; замок; крепость на неприступной скале;
n1
the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle);

- syn. aerie, aery, eyry;

n2
any habitation at a high altitude;

- syn. aerie, aery, eyry;

eyrir

n. эйре;
n1
100 aurar equal 1 krona in Iceland;

eyry / eə ɹ i /

[?] n. гнездо;
n1
the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle);

- syn. aerie, aery, eyrie;

n2
any habitation at a high altitude;

- syn. aerie, aery, eyrie;

Eysenck
n1
a British psychologist (born in Germany) noted for his theories of intelligence and personality and for his strong criticism of Freudian psychoanalysis;

- syn. H. J. Eysenck, Hans Eysenck, Hans Jurgen Eysenck;

Eysenck Personality Inventory
n1
a self-report personality inventory based on Hans Eysenck's factor analysis of personality which assumes three basic factors (the two most important being extraversion to introversion and neuroticism);

- syn. EPI;

Ezechiel
n1
a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC;

- syn. Ezekiel;

n2
an Old Testament book containing Ezekiel's prophecies of the downfall of Jerusalem and Judah and their subsequent restoration;

- syn. Book of Ezekiel, Ezekiel;

ezed

[?] 0. зет; зи;
n1
the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet;

- "the British call Z zed and the Scots call it ezed but Americans call it zee";

- "he doesn't know A from izzard";

- syn. Z, izzard, z, zed, zee;

Ezekias
n1
(Old Testament) king of Judah who abolished idolatry (715-687 BC);

- syn. Hezekiah;

Ezekiel

0. изикиел; эзикиел;
n. иезекииль;
n1
a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC;

- syn. Ezechiel;

n2
an Old Testament book containing Ezekiel's prophecies of the downfall of Jerusalem and Judah and their subsequent restoration;

- syn. Book of Ezekiel, Ezechiel;

Ezo
n1
the second largest of the four main islands of Japan;

- to the north of Honshu;

- syn. Hokkaido, Yezo;

ezo-yama-hagi
n1
Asian shrub having conspicuous racemose rose-purple flowers widely used as an ornamental and in erosion control and as a source of feed for wild birds;

- syn. Lespedeza bicolor, bicolor lespediza;

Ezra

0. езра; эзра;
n. ездра;
n1
a Jewish priest and scribe sent by the Persian king to restore Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem;

n2
an Old Testament book telling of a rabbi's efforts in the 5th century BC to reconstitute Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity;

- syn. Book of Ezra;

Ezra Cornell
n1
United States businessman who unified the telegraph system in the United States and who in 1865 (with Andrew D. White) founded Cornell University (1807-1874);

- syn. Cornell;

Ezra Loomis Pound
n1
United States writer who lived in Europe;

- strongly influenced the development of modern literature (1885-1972);

- syn. Ezra Pound, Pound;

Ezra Pound
n1
United States writer who lived in Europe;

- strongly influenced the development of modern literature (1885-1972);

- syn. Ezra Loomis Pound, Pound;

F / ɛ f /

[?] n. фтор;
n1
a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature;

- syn. degree Fahrenheit;

n2
a nonmetallic univalent element belonging to the halogens;

- usually a yellow irritating toxic flammable gas;

- a powerful oxidizing agent;

- recovered from fluorite or cryolite or fluorapatite;

- syn. atomic number 9, fluorine;

n3
the capacitance of a capacitor that has an equal and opposite charge of 1 coulomb on each plate and a voltage difference of 1 volt between the plates;

- syn. farad;

n4
the 6th letter of the Roman alphabet;

F. D. Roosevelt
n1
32nd President of the United States;

- elected four times;

- instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945);

- syn. FDR, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Franklin Roosevelt, President Franklin Roosevelt, President Roosevelt, Roosevelt;

F. G. Banting
n1
Canadian physiologist who discovered insulin with C. H. Best and who used it to treat diabetes(1891-1941);

- syn. Banting, Sir Frederick Grant Banting;

F. Scott Fitzgerald
n1
United States author whose novels characterized the Jazz Age in the United States (1896-1940);

- syn. Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald;

F.I.S.C.
n1
a secret federal court created in 1978 by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act;

- responsible for authorizing wiretaps and other forms of electronic surveillance and for authorizing searches of suspected spies and terrorists by the Department of Justice or United States intelligence agencies;

- syn. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court;

F clef
n1
a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of a staff;

- syn. bass clef;

F layer
n1
the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) which contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission;

- syn. Appleton layer, F region;

f number

[?] n. быстрота; скорость; темп;
v. содействовать; способствовать; стимулировать; ускорять;
n1
the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system;

- syn. focal ratio, speed, stop number;

F region
n1
the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) which contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission;

- syn. Appleton layer, F layer;

fa / ɛ f eɪ , f ɑ /

0. фа;
n1
the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization;

fa la
n1
meaningless syllables in the refrain of a partsong;

- syn. fal la;

FAA
n1
an agency in the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the safety of civilian aviation;

- syn. Federal Aviation Administration;

fab / f æ b /

a. баснословный; потрясающий;
a1
extremely pleasing;

- "a fabulous vacation";

- syn. fabulous;

- sim. pleasing;

Fabaceae
n1
a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods;

- divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae;

- Mimosaceae;

- Papilionaceae;

- syn. Leguminosae, family Fabaceae, family Leguminosae, legume family, pea family;

fabaceous

a. бобовый;

Faberge
n1
Russian goldsmith noted for creating a series of jeweled and enameled Easter eggs for European royalty (1846-1920);

- syn. Peter Carl Faberge;

Fabian / f eɪ b ɪə n /

a. выжидательный; медлительный; осторожный; свойственный фабию кунктатору; фабианский;
n. фабианец; член фабианского общества;
r. относящийся к римскому роду фабиев;
n1
a member of the Fabian Society in Britain;

a1
of or relating to Fabianism;

- "the Fabian society";

a2
using cautious slow strategy to wear down opposition;

- avoiding direct confrontation;

- "a fabian policy";

- sim. cautious;

Fabian Society
n1
an association of British socialists who advocate gradual reforms within the law leading to democratic socialism;

Fabiana
n1
genus of South and Central American heathlike evergreen shrubs;

- syn. genus Fabiana;

Fabiana imbricata
n1
Peruvian shrub with small pink to lavender tubular flowers;

- leaves yield a tonic and diuretic;

- syn. pichi;

Fabianism / f eɪ b ɪə n ɪ z ə m /

n. фабианство;
n1
socialism to be established by gradual reforms within the law;

fabiform

a. бобовидный;
r. имеющий форму боба;

fable / f eɪ b ɫ /

n. басня; выдумка; излюбленная тема; легенда; ложь; небылица; предание; предмет всеобщих толков; сюжет; фабула;
v. болтать вздор; гласить; лгать; придумывать небылицы; рассказывать басни; рассказывать сказки;
n1
a deliberately false or improbable account;

- syn. fabrication, fiction;

n2
a short moral story (often with animal characters);

- syn. allegory, apologue, parable;

n3
a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events;

- syn. legend;

fabled / f eɪ b ɫ d /

a. выдуманный; легендарный; придуманный;
a1
celebrated in fable or legend;

- "the fabled Paul Bunyan and his blue ox";

- "legendary exploits of Jesse James";

- syn. legendary;

- sim. unreal;

fabler / f eɪ b ɫ ə , f eɪ b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. выдумщик; сочинитель басен; сочинитель небылиц;

fabliau / f ɑ b ɫ i oʊ /

0. фабльо;

fabric / f æ b ɹ ɪ k /

n. строение; ткань; фабрикат;
n1
artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

- "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent";

- "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC";

- "she measured off enough material for a dress";

- syn. cloth, material, textile;

n2
the underlying structure;

- "providing a factual framework for future research";

- "it is part of the fabric of society";

- syn. framework;

fabricable / f æ b ɹ ɪ k eɪ b ɫ /

n. поддающийся обработке;

fabricant / f æ b ɹ ɪ k ə n t /

n. фабрикант;

fabricate / f æ b ɹ ɪ k eɪ t /

v. выделывать; выдумать; выдумывать; изготовлять; подделать; подделывать; произвести; производить; собирать из готовых частей; сооружать; сочинить; сочинять; строить; фабриковать;
v1
put together out of artificial or natural components or parts;

- "the company fabricates plastic chairs";

- "They manufacture small toys";

- "He manufactured a popular cereal";

- syn. construct, manufacture;

v2
concoct something artificial or untrue;

- syn. cook up, invent, make up, manufacture;

fabricated / f æ b ɹ ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

0. из готовых частей;
a. готовый к употреблению; сборный;
a1
formed or conceived by the imagination;

- "a fabricated excuse for his absence";

- "a fancied wrong";

- "a fictional character";

- syn. fancied, fictional, fictitious;

- sim. unreal;

fabrication / f æ b ɹ ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. изготовление; формообразование;
n1
a deliberately false or improbable account;

- syn. fable, fiction;

n2
writing in a fictional form;

- syn. fictionalisation, fictionalization;

n3
the act of making something (a product) from raw materials;

- "the synthesis and fabrication of single crystals";

- "an improvement in the manufacture of explosives";

- "manufacturing is vital to Great Britain";

- syn. manufacture, manufacturing;

n4
the act of constructing something (as a piece of machinery);

- syn. assembly;

n5
the deliberate act of deviating from the truth;

- syn. lying, prevarication;

fabricator / f æ b ɹ ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. изготовитель; предприятие; производитель;
n1
someone who tells lies;

- syn. fibber, storyteller;

fabular / f æ b j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. басенный; вымышленный; легендарный; мифический; невероятный; поразительный; потрясающий;
n. выдумывающий небылицы;

fabulate / f æ b j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. придумать; придумывать; сочинять небылицы;

fabulator

n. выдумщик; рассказчик;

fabulist / f æ b j ʊ ɫ ɪ s t /

n. баснописец; выдумщик; лжец; рассказчик;
n1
a person who tells or invents fables;

fabulosity / f æ b j ʊ ɫ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. баснословность; басня; легендарность; неправдоподобное утверждение;

fabulous / f æ b j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. басенный; вымышленный; легендарный; мифический; невероятный; поразительный; потрясающий;
n. выдумывающий небылицы;
a1
extremely pleasing;

- "a fabulous vacation";

- syn. fab;

- sim. pleasing;

a2
based on or told of in traditional stories;

- lacking factual basis or historical validity;

- "mythical centaurs";

- "the fabulous unicorn";

- syn. mythic, mythical, mythologic, mythological;

- sim. unreal;

a3
barely credible;

- "the fabulous endurance of a marathon runner";

- sim. incredible;

fabulously / f æ b j ʊ ɫ ə s ɫ i /

0. баснословно; вымышленно; неправдоподобно; потрясающе;
n. невероятно;
r1
exceedingly;

- extremely;

- "she plays fabulously well";

- "behind you the coastal hills plunge to the incredibly blue sea backed by the Turkish mountains";

- syn. fantastically, incredibly;

fabulousness / f æ b j ʊ ɫ ə s n ɪ s /

n. баснословность; вымышленность; легендарность; сказочность; фиктивность;

facade

n. фасад;
n1
the face or front of a building;

- syn. frontage, frontal;

n2
a showy misrepresentation intended to conceal something unpleasant;

- syn. window dressing;

face / f eɪ s /

a. номинальный;
n. лицо;
v. встретиться с; встречаться с; сталкиваться с; столкнуться с;
n1
the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear;

- "he washed his face";

- "I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news";

- syn. human face;

n2
the feelings expressed on a person's face;

- "a sad expression";

- "a look of triumph";

- "an angry face";

- syn. aspect, expression, facial expression, look;

n3
the general outward appearance of something;

- "the face of the city is changing";

n4
the striking or working surface of an implement;

n5
a part of a person that is used to refer to a person;

- "he looked out at a roomful of faces";

- "when he returned to work he met many new faces";

n6
a surface forming part of the outside of an object;

- "he examined all sides of the crystal";

- "dew dripped from the face of the leaf";

- "they travelled across the face of the continent";

- syn. side;

n7
the part of an animal corresponding to the human face;

n8
the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object);

- "he dealt the cards face down";

n9
a contorted facial expression;

- "she made a grimace at the prospect";

- syn. grimace;

n10
a specific size and style of type within a type family;

- syn. case, font, fount, typeface;

n11
status in the eyes of others;

- "he lost face";

n12
impudent aggressiveness;

- "I couldn't believe her boldness";

- "he had the effrontery to question my honesty";

- syn. boldness, brass, cheek, nerve;

n13
a vertical surface of a building or cliff;

v1
deal with (something unpleasant) head on;

- "You must confront your problems";

- "He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes";

- syn. confront, face up;

v2
oppose, as in hostility or a competition;

- "You must confront your opponent";

- "Jackson faced Smith in the boxing ring";

- "The two enemies finally confronted each other";

- syn. confront;

- also face off;

v3
be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point;

- be opposite to;

- "The house looks north";

- "My backyard look onto the pond";

- "The building faces the park";

- syn. front, look;

v4
be opposite;

- "the facing page";

- "the two sofas face each other";

v5
turn so as to face;

- turn the face in a certain direction;

- "Turn and face your partner now";

v6
present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize;

- "We confronted him with the evidence";

- "He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions";

- "An enormous dilemma faces us";

- syn. confront, present;

v7
turn so as to expose the face;

- "face a playing card";

v8
line the edge (of a garment) with a different material;

- "face the lapels of the jacket";

v9
cover the front or surface of;

- "The building was faced with beautiful stones";

face-amount certificate company
n1
a regulated investment company that pays a stated amount to certificate holders on a stated maturity date;

face-harden
v1
harden steel by adding carbon;

face-lift / f eɪ s ɫ ɪ f t /

[?] n. лифт;
v. поднимать; поднять;
v1
perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face;

- syn. lift;

face-off

[?] n. конфронтация; очная ставка; противостояние сил;
n1
a hostile disagreement face-to-face;

- syn. confrontation, encounter, showdown;

n2
(ice hockey) the method of starting play;

- a referee drops the puck between two opposing players;

face-saving / f eɪ s s eɪ v ɪ ŋ /
a1
maintaining dignity or prestige;

- "a face-saving compromise";

- sim. helpful;

face-to-face

[?] a. личный;
r. происходящий с глазу на глаз;
a1
in each other's presence;

- "a face-to-face encounter";

- sim. personal;

r1
within each other's presence;

- "she met the president face-to-face";

- syn. face to face;

r2
directly facing each other;

- "the two photographs lay face-to-face on the table";

- "lived all their lives in houses face-to-face across the street";

- "they sat opposite at the table";

- syn. face to face, opposite;

face about

n. поворот кругом;

face ache

n. невралгия лицевого нерва; уродина; уродливость;

face angle
n1
the angle formed by two edges of a polyhedral angle;

face bone

n. скула;

face card

n. фигура; фигурная карта;
n1
one of the twelve cards in a deck bearing a picture of a face;

- syn. court card, picture card;

face centered

a. гранецентрированный;

face cloth

[?] n. тряпка для мытья посуды;
n1
bath linen consisting of a piece of cloth used to wash the face and body;

- syn. flannel, washcloth, washrag;

face cream

n. крем для лица;
n1
a cream used cosmetically (mostly by women) for softening and cleaning the skin;

- syn. cold cream, coldcream, vanishing cream;

face fungus

n. борода; усы;
n1
the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face;

- syn. beard, whiskers;

face guard
n1
face mask consisting of a strong wire mesh on the front of football helmets;

face harden

n. поверхностно упрочнять;

face hardening

n. нанесение твердосплавного покрытия; поверхностное упрочнение;

face lift

[?] n. внешнее обновление; косметическая операция на лице по удалению морщин; косметический ремонт; освежение; подтяжка; рационализация; реорганизация;
v. подтягивать кожу; рационализировать; ремонтировать; реорганизовать;
n1
plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face;

- an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised;

- "some actresses have more than one face lift";

- syn. cosmetic surgery, face lifting, facelift, lift, nip and tuck, rhytidectomy, rhytidoplasty;

n2
a renovation that improves the outward appearance (as of a building) but usually does not involve major changes;

- "give your home a facelift";

- "more than a facelift, the new model marks a fundamental change of direction";

- syn. face lifting, facelift;

face lifting

[?] n. внешнее обновление; косметическая операция на лице по удалению морщин; косметический ремонт; освежение; подтяжка; рационализация; реорганизация;
v. подтягивать кожу; рационализировать; ремонтировать; реорганизовать;
n1
a renovation that improves the outward appearance (as of a building) but usually does not involve major changes;

- "give your home a facelift";

- "more than a facelift, the new model marks a fundamental change of direction";

- syn. face lift, facelift;

n2
plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face;

- an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised;

- "some actresses have more than one face lift";

- syn. cosmetic surgery, face lift, facelift, lift, nip and tuck, rhytidectomy, rhytidoplasty;

face mask
n1
mask that provides a protective covering for the face in such sports as baseball or football or hockey;

face mould

n. лекало; шаблон;

face of the earth

[?] p. будучи; который является; являющийся *;
n1
the state or fact of existing;

- "a point of view gradually coming into being";

- "laws in existence for centuries";

- "he appeared on the face of the earth one day";

- syn. being, beingness, existence;

face off

n. вбрасывание шайбы между двумя противниками; конфронтация; лобовое столкновение; начальный бросок;
v1
start a game by a face-off;

- syn. bully off;

face pack

n. косметическая маска;
n1
a cream that cleanses and tones the skin;

- syn. pack;

face paint

n. грим; румяна;

face painter

n. гример; художник-портретист;

face painting

0. макияж;
n. гримирование; неумеренное применение косметики; писание портретов;

face piece

n. маска;

face plate

n. выверочная плита; круглый стол; планшайба; разметочная плита; фронтальное стекло;

face powder
n1
cosmetic powder for the face;

face recognition
n1
biometric identification by scanning a person's face and matching it against a library of known faces;

- "they used face recognition to spot known terrorists";

- syn. automatic face recognition, facial recognition;

n2
the visual perception of familiar faces;

face saver

n. шаг для спасения доброго имени; шаг для спасения престижа;
n1
an act that avoids a loss of face (of dignity or prestige);

- syn. face saving;

face saving

n. спасающий престиж; спасение доброго имени; спасение престижа; спасение репутации;
n1
an act that avoids a loss of face (of dignity or prestige);

- syn. face saver;

face soap
n1
soap used as a toiletry;

- syn. bath soap, toilet soap;

face stone

n. облицовочный камень;

face the music
v1
accept the unpleasant consequences of one's actions;

- syn. carry the can;

face time
n1
work time spent at the location of or in the presence of other people;

- "instead of working on the problem at home he devoted face time to it at the office";

face to face

a. личный;
r. происходящий с глазу на глаз;
r1
involving close contact;

- confronting each other;

- "the boy and the policeman suddenly came face-to-face at the corner";

- "they spoke face to face";

r2
directly facing each other;

- "the two photographs lay face-to-face on the table";

- "lived all their lives in houses face-to-face across the street";

- "they sat opposite at the table";

- syn. face-to-face, opposite;

r3
within each other's presence;

- "she met the president face-to-face";

- syn. face-to-face;

face towel
n1
a small towel used to dry the hands or face;

- syn. hand towel;

face up

[?] v. сопоставить; сопоставлять;
v1
deal with (something unpleasant) head on;

- "You must confront your problems";

- "He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes";

- syn. confront, face;

face value
n1
the value of a security that is set by the company issuing it;

- unrelated to market value;

- syn. nominal value, par value;

n2
the apparent worth as opposed to the real worth;

face veil
n1
a piece of more-or-less transparent material that covers the face;

face wall

n. лицевая стена; фасадная стена;

face work

n. облицовочная кладка; облицовочная работа;

facecloth

n. мягкая мочалка; покрывало; салфеточка из махровой ткани;

faced / f eɪ s t /

a. облицовочный; обтянутый; отделанный; покрытый;
a1
having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number;

- often used in combination;

- "a neatly faced terrace";

- sim. Janus-faced, baby-faced, bald-faced, featured, long-faced, moon-faced, pale-faced, pug-faced, sad-faced, sweet-faced, visaged;

facedown / f eɪ s d aʊ n /

0. лицом вниз; ничком;
n. вбрасывание шайбы между двумя противниками; начальный бросок;

faceguard

n. защитная маска; предохранительная маска;

faceless / f eɪ s ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий лица;
a. анонимный; безликий;
a1
without a face or identity;

- "a faceless apparition";

- "the faceless accusers of the police state";

- sim. anonymous;

facelift / f eɪ s ɫ ɪ f t /

n. внешнее обновление; косметическая операция на лице по удалению морщин; косметический ремонт; освежение; подтяжка; рационализация; реорганизация;
v. подтягивать кожу; рационализировать; ремонтировать; реорганизовать;
n1
plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face;

- an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised;

- "some actresses have more than one face lift";

- syn. cosmetic surgery, face lift, face lifting, lift, nip and tuck, rhytidectomy, rhytidoplasty;

n2
a renovation that improves the outward appearance (as of a building) but usually does not involve major changes;

- "give your home a facelift";

- "more than a facelift, the new model marks a fundamental change of direction";

- syn. face lift, face lifting;

facelifting

n. внешнее обновление; косметическая операция на лице по удалению морщин; косметический ремонт; освежение; подтяжка; рационализация; реорганизация;

faceplate
n1
a protective covering for the front of a machine or device (as a door lock or computer component);

facepowder

n. пудра;

facer / f eɪ s ə , f eɪ s ə ɹ /

n. бокал; кружка; непредвиденные трудности; стакан виски; стакан пунша; удар в лицо;
n1
(a dated Briticism) a serious difficulty with which one is suddenly faced;

facet / f æ s ɪ t /

0. фасет;
n. аспект; грань; небольшая суставная поверхность; простой глазок; фасет; фасетка; фаска; фацет; часть сложного глаза насекомого;
v. гранить; шлифовать;
n1
a distinct feature or element in a problem;

- "he studied every facet of the question";

- syn. aspect;

n2
a smooth surface (as of a bone or cut gemstone);

facet plane
n1
the plane of a facet of an object (as of a cube);

faceted / f æ s ɪ t ɪ d /

a. многогранный; фасетированный; фасеточный; шлифованный;
n. граненый;
a1
having facets;

- "a faceted diamond";

facetiae / f ə s i ʃ ɪ i /

0. книги грубоватого содержания; книги непристойного содержания;
n. остроты; фацеции; шутки;

faceting / f æ s ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. гранение; классификация по фасетному принципу; разбивка на фасеты; фасетизация;

facetious / f ə s i ʃ ə s /

a. игривый; несерьезный; шуточный;
a1
cleverly amusing in tone;

- "a bantering tone";

- "facetious remarks";

- "tongue-in-cheek advice";

- syn. bantering, tongue-in-cheek;

- sim. humorous;

facetiously / f ə s i ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. в шутку; несерьезно; шутя;
r1
not seriously;

- "I meant it facetiously";

- syn. jokingly, tongue-in-cheek;

facetiousness / f ə s i ʃ ə s n ə s /
n1
playful humor;

faceup

0. лицом вверх; навзничь;

facia / f eɪ ʃ ə /

n. вывеска; приборная доска;
n1
a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc;

- syn. fascia;

facial / f eɪ ʃ ɫ /

a. лицевой;
n1
cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles;

- syn. facial nerve, nervus facialis, seventh cranial nerve;

n2
care for the face that usually involves cleansing and massage and the application of cosmetic creams;

a1
of or concerning the face;

- "a facial massage";

- "facial hair";

- "facial expression";

a2
of or pertaining to the outside surface of an object;

facial artery
n1
an artery that originates in the external carotid and gives off branches that supply the neck and face;

- syn. arteria facialis, external maxillary artery;

facial expression

[?] n. выражение; оборот речи;
n1
a gesture executed with the facial muscles;

- syn. facial gesture;

n2
the feelings expressed on a person's face;

- "a sad expression";

- "a look of triumph";

- "an angry face";

- syn. aspect, expression, face, look;

facial gesture
n1
a gesture executed with the facial muscles;

- syn. facial expression;

facial hair
n1
hair on the face (especially on the face of a man);

facial index
n1
the ratio (in percent) of the maximum width to the maximum height of the face;

facial muscle
n1
any of the skeletal muscles of the face;

facial nerve

[?] a. лицевой;
n1
cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles;

- syn. facial, nervus facialis, seventh cranial nerve;

facial profiling
n1
identification of criminals and terrorist by means of videotapes of their faces;

- "facial profiling is a new form of airport security";

facial recognition
n1
biometric identification by scanning a person's face and matching it against a library of known faces;

- "they used face recognition to spot known terrorists";

- syn. automatic face recognition, face recognition;

facial tissue
n1
tissue paper suitable for use on the face;

facial vein
n1
any of several veins draining the face;

- syn. vena facialis;

facially
r1
with respect to the face;

facient / f eɪ ʃ j ə n t /

n. деятель;

facies / f eɪ ʃ i z /

n. внешний вид; общий облик; фация; характеристика растительного сообщества; ценоза;

facile / f æ s aɪ ɫ /

0. легко поддающийся влиянию; не требующий усилий;
a. восприимчивый; гибкий; гладкий; легкий; плавный; поверхностный; подвижный; покладистый; поспешный; свободный; снисходительный;
a1
superficially impressive, but lacking depth and attention to the true complexities of a subject;

- "too facile a solution for so complex a problem";

- "it was a neat plan, but bound to fail";

- "a slick advertising campaign";

- syn. neat, slick;

- sim. superficial;

a2
performing adroitly and without effort;

- "a facile hand";

- sim. effortless;

a3
expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively;

- "able to dazzle with his facile tongue";

- "silver speech";

- syn. eloquent, fluent, silver, silver-tongued, smooth-spoken;

- sim. articulate;

faciliate / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

v. облегчать; облегчить;

facilitate / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ t /

v. облегчать; облегчить; способствовать;
v1
make easier;

- "you could facilitate the process by sharing your knowledge";

- syn. alleviate, ease;

v2
be of use;

- "This will help to prevent accidents";

- syn. help;

v3
increase the likelihood of (a response);

- "The stimulus facilitates a delayed impulse";

facilitation / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. облегчение; помощь;
n1
the condition of being made easy (or easier);

- "social facilitation is an adaptive condition";

n2
(neurophysiology) phenomenon that occurs when two or more neural impulses that alone are not enough to trigger a response in a neuron combine to trigger an action potential;

n3
act of assisting or making easier the progress or improvement of something;

facilitative / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ t ə t ɪ v /
a1
freeing from difficulty or impediment;

- "facilitative changes in the economic structure";

- sim. helpful;

facilitator / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ t eɪ t ə /
n1
someone who makes progress easier;

facilitatory
a1
inducing or aiding in facilitating neural activity;

- sim. helpful;

facilities / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ t ɪ z /

n. денежные средства; обслуживание; средства; удобства; услуги;

facility / f ə s ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. гибкость ума; кредит; приспособления; производственные мощности; способность; средство; ссуда; схема кредитования;
n1
a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry;

- "the assembly plant is an enormous facility";

- syn. installation;

n2
skillful performance or ability without difficulty;

- "his quick adeptness was a product of good design";

- "he was famous for his facility as an archer";

- syn. adeptness, adroitness, deftness, quickness;

n3
a natural effortlessness;

- "they conversed with great facility";

- "a happy readiness of conversation"--Jane Austen;

- syn. readiness;

n4
something designed and created to serve a particular function and to afford a particular convenience or service;

- "catering facilities";

- "toilet facilities";

- "educational facilities";

n5
a service that an organization or a piece of equipment offers you;

- "a cell phone with internet facility";

facing / f eɪ s ɪ ŋ /

p. стоящий перед;
n1
a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening;

n2
an ornamental coating to a building;

- syn. veneer;

n3
a protective covering that protects the outside of a building;

- syn. cladding;

n4
providing something with a surface of a different material;

- syn. lining;

facing off

n. вбрасывание шайбы между двумя противниками; начальный бросок;

facing pages

[?] n. разница; разрыв; распространение; спред;
v. распространить; распространиться; распространять; распространяться;
n1
two facing pages of a book or other publication;

- syn. spread, spread head, spreadhead;

facsimile / f æ k s ɪ m ə ɫ i /

n. факсимиле;
n1
an exact copy or reproduction;

- syn. autotype;

n2
duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio;

- syn. facsimile machine, fax;

v1
send something via a facsimile machine;

- "Can you fax me the report right away?";

- syn. fax, telefax;

facsimile machine

[?] n. факсимиле;
n1
duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio;

- syn. facsimile, fax;

facsimilist

n. оператор факсимильной связи;

fact / f æ k t /

n. факт;
n1
a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred;

- "first you must collect all the facts of the case";

n2
a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened;

- "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts";

n3
an event known to have happened or something known to have existed;

- "your fears have no basis in fact";

- "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell";

n4
a concept whose truth can be proved;

- "scientific hypotheses are not facts";

fact-finding / f æ k t f aɪ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. исследовательский; любознательный; пытливый; склонный к исследованиям; следственный;
n. занимающийся расследованием;
r. относящийся к следствию;
a1
designed to find information or ascertain facts;

- "a fact-finding committee";

- "investigative reporting";

- syn. investigative, investigatory;

- sim. inquiring;

fact find

v. выяснять детали; расследовать; устанавливать факты;

fact finder

n. арбитр; беспристрастный расследователь фактов; посредник;

fact finding

n. выяснение деталей; выяснение фактических обстоятельств; выяснение фактического положения; занимающийся выяснением деталей; занимающийся расследованием; занимающийся установлением фактов; расследование; расследование обстоятельств; установление фактических обстоятельств; установление фактического полы;

fact mood

[?] a. индикативный; показательный;
n1
a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact;

- syn. common mood, declarative, declarative mood, indicative, indicative mood;

faction / f æ k ʃ n /

n. фракция; часть партии;
n1
a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue;

- syn. cabal, camarilla, junto;

n2
a dissenting clique;

- syn. sect;

factional / f æ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. групповой; предвзятый; своекорыстный; связанный с групповщиной; фракционный;

factionalism / f æ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. групповщина; фракционность;

factionalist / f æ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. фракционер;

factionalize / f æ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. вносить раскол; порождать групповщину;

factionary / f æ k ʃ ə n ɹ i /

a. фракционный;
n. фракционер; член фракции;

factioneer

n. фракционер;

factionist

n. фракционер;

factious / f æ k ʃ ə s /

a. раздираемый враждой; раздираемый междоусобицей; раскольнический; фракционный;
a1
dissenting (especially dissenting with the majority opinion);

- syn. dissentious, divisive;

- sim. discordant;

factitious / f æ k t ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. деланный; искусственный; надуманный; условный;
r. созданный искусственно;
a1
not produced by natural forces;

- "brokers created a factitious demand for stocks";

- sim. artificial;

factitive / f æ k t ɪ t ɪ v /

a. каузальный; фактитивный;

factive / f æ k t ɪ v /

a. каузальный; фактитивный;

factoid
n1
something resembling a fact;

- unverified (often invented) information that is given credibility because it appeared in print;

n2
a brief (usually one sentence and usually trivial) news item;

factor / f æ k t ə , f æ k t ə ɹ /

n. движущая сила; лицо , осуществляющее сделки на комиссионной основе; лицо ,которому вручен приказ суда о наложении ареста; посредник при проведении факторинговых операций; фактор;
n1
anything that contributes causally to a result;

- "a number of factors determined the outcome";

n2
an abstract part of something;

- "jealousy was a component of his character";

- "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony";

- "the grammatical elements of a sentence";

- "a key factor in her success";

- "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech";

- syn. component, constituent, element, ingredient;

n3
one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer;

- "what are the 4 factors of 6?";

- syn. divisor;

n4
a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission;

- syn. agent, broker;

n5
any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together;

n6
an independent variable in statistics;

n7
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain;

- it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons;

- it is considered a unit of heredity;

- "genes were formerly called factors";

- syn. cistron, gene;

v1
resolve into factors;

- "a quantum computer can factor the number 15";

- syn. factor in, factor out;

v2
be a contributing factor;

- "make things factor into a company's profitability";

v3
consider as relevant when making a decision;

- "You must factor in the recent developments";

- syn. factor in, factor out;

factor analyse
v1
to perform a factor analysis of correlational data;

- syn. factor analyze;

factor analysis
n1
any of several methods for reducing correlational data to a smaller number of dimensions or factors;

- beginning with a correlation matrix a small number of components or factors are extracted that are regarded as the basic variables that account for the interrelations observed in the data;

factor analytic
a1
of or relating to or the product of factor analysis;

- syn. factor analytical;

factor analytical
a1
of or relating to or the product of factor analysis;

- syn. factor analytic;

factor analyze
v1
to perform a factor analysis of correlational data;

- syn. factor analyse;

factor I
n1
a protein present in blood plasma;

- converts to fibrin when blood clots;

- syn. fibrinogen;

factor II

[?] n. протромбин;
n1
a protein in blood plasma that is the inactive precursor of thrombin;

- syn. prothrombin;

factor III

[?] n. тромбокиназа; тромбопластин;
n1
an enzyme liberated from blood platelets that converts prothrombin into thrombin as blood starts to clot;

- syn. thrombokinase, thromboplastin;

factor in

[?] n. движущая сила; лицо , осуществляющее сделки на комиссионной основе; лицо ,которому вручен приказ суда о наложении ареста; посредник при проведении факторинговых операций; фактор;
v1
consider as relevant when making a decision;

- "You must factor in the recent developments";

- syn. factor, factor out;

v2
resolve into factors;

- "a quantum computer can factor the number 15";

- syn. factor, factor out;

factor IV
n1
ion of calcium;

- a factor in the clotting of blood;

- syn. calcium ion;

factor IX
n1
coagulation factor whose absence is associated with hemophilia B;

- syn. Christmas factor;

factor of proportionality
n1
the constant value of the ratio of two proportional quantities x and y;

- usually written y = kx, where k is the factor of proportionality;

- syn. constant of proportionality;

factor of safety
n1
the ratio of the breaking stress of a structure to the estimated maximum stress in ordinary use;

- syn. safety factor;

factor out

[?] n. движущая сила; лицо , осуществляющее сделки на комиссионной основе; лицо ,которому вручен приказ суда о наложении ареста; посредник при проведении факторинговых операций; фактор;
v1
consider as relevant when making a decision;

- "You must factor in the recent developments";

- syn. factor, factor in;

v2
resolve into factors;

- "a quantum computer can factor the number 15";

- syn. factor, factor in;

factor V
n1
a coagulation factor;

- syn. accelerator factor, proaccelerin, prothrombin accelerator;

factor VII
n1
a coagulation factor formed in the kidney under the influence of vitamin K;

- syn. cothromboplastin, proconvertin, stable factor;

factor VIII
n1
a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A;

- syn. Hemofil, antihaemophilic factor, antihaemophilic globulin, antihemophilic factor, antihemophilic globulin;

factor X
n1
coagulation factor that is converted to an enzyme that converts prothrombin to thrombin in a reaction that depends on calcium ions and other coagulation factors;

- syn. prothrombinase;

factor XI
n1
coagulation factor whose deficiency results in a hemorrhagic tendency;

- syn. plasma thromboplastin antecedent;

factor XII
n1
coagulation factor whose deficiency results in prolongation of clotting time of venous blood;

- syn. Hageman factor;

factor XIII
n1
in the clotting of blood thrombin catalyzes factor XIII into its active form (fibrinase) which causes fibrin to form a stable clot;

- syn. fibrinase;

factorage / f æ k t ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. агенты; обязанности агента; обязанности комиссионера; оплата агента; оплата посредника; посредники; посредничество; работа;

factorial / f æ k t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. комиссионерский; посреднический; факториальный; факторный;
n. факториал; факторный эксперимент;
n1
the product of all the integers up to and including a given integer;

- "1, 2, 6, 24, and 120 are factorials";

a1
of or relating to factorials;

factoring / f æ k t ə ɪ ŋ , f æ k t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. факторинг; факторинговые операции; факторные операции;
n1
(mathematics) the resolution of an expression into factors such that when multiplied together they give the original expression;

- syn. factorisation, factorization;

factorisation / f æ k t oʊ ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. представление в виде произведения; разложение на множители; факторизация;
n1
(mathematics) the resolution of an expression into factors such that when multiplied together they give the original expression;

- syn. factoring, factorization;

factorise / f æ k t oʊ ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. разлагать на множители;
v1
resolve (a polynomial) into factors;

- syn. factorize;

factorization / f æ k t ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. представление в виде произведения; разложение на множители; факторизация;
n1
(mathematics) the resolution of an expression into factors such that when multiplied together they give the original expression;

- syn. factoring, factorisation;

factorize / f æ k t ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. разлагать на множители;
v1
resolve (a polynomial) into factors;

- syn. factorise;

factorizing / f æ k t ə ɹ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. наложение ареста на имущество должника у третьего лица; наложение ареста на суммы , причитающиеся должнику;

factorship / f æ k t ə ʃ ɪ p /

n. посредничество;

factory / f æ k t ə ɹ i /

a. заводской; фабричный;
n. завод; предприятие; фабрика;
n1
a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing;

- syn. manufactory, manufacturing plant, mill;

factory-made
a1
produced in quantity at a factory;

- sim. boughten, manufactured, mass-produced, ready-made;

factory built

0. заводского изготовления;

factory buster

n. тяжелая фугасная бомба;

factory farm

[?] n. агробизнес; агропромышленный комплекс; капиталистическое сельское хозяйство; сельскохозяйственный бизнес;
n1
a large-scale farming enterprise;

- syn. agribusiness, agriculture;

factory price
n1
price charged for goods picked up at the factory;

factory ship
n1
a whaling ship equipped to process whale products at sea;

factory whistle
n1
a whistle at a factory that is sounded to announce times for starting or stopping work;

factory worker
n1
a workman in a mill or factory;

- syn. mill-hand;

factotum / f æ k t oʊ t ə m /

n. доверенный слуга; инициал в орнаментальной рамке; личный секретарь; мастер на все руки; помощник; фактотум;
n1
a servant employed to do a variety of jobs;

facts of life

[?] n. воспроизведение;
n1
the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring;

- syn. breeding, procreation, reproduction;

factual / f æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ /

a. фактический;
a1
existing in act or fact;

- "rocks and trees...the actual world";

- "actual heroism";

- "the actual things that produced the emotion you experienced";

- syn. actual;

- sim. real;

a2
of or relating to or characterized by facts;

- "factual considerations";

factuality / f æ k tʃ ʊ æ ɫ ɪ t i /
n1
the quality of being actual or based on fact;

- "the realm of factuality must be distinguished from the realm of imagination";

- syn. factualness;

factually / f æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ i /
r1
as a fact or based on fact;

- "they learn much, factually, about the problems of retirement and provision for old age, and, psychologically, in the sharing of their thoughts on retirement";

factualness / f æ k tʃ ʊə ɫ n ə s /
n1
the quality of being actual or based on fact;

- "the realm of factuality must be distinguished from the realm of imagination";

- syn. factuality;

factum

n. акт; действие; документ; изложение обстоятельств дела; обстоятельства дела; поступок;

facture / f æ k tʃ ə /

n. изготовление; накладная; производство; способ изготовления; фактура;

facula / f æ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. факел;
n1
a bright spot on a planet;

n2
a large bright spot on the sun's photosphere occurring most frequently in the vicinity of sunspots;

- syn. solar facula;

facultative / f æ k ə ɫ t ə t ɪ v /

a. факультативный;
a1
of or relating to the mental faculties;

a2
able to exist under more than one set of conditions;

- "a facultative parasite can exist as a parasite or a saprophyte";

a3
granting a privilege or permission or power to do or not do something;

- "a facultative enactment";

- sim. enabling;

a4
not compulsory;

- "elective surgery";

- "an elective course of study";

- syn. elective;

- sim. optional;

facultatively / f æ k ə ɫ t ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. необязательно; случайно; факультативно;

faculty / f æ k ɫ t i /

n. отделение; профессорско-преподавателки коллектив; факультет;
n1
one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind;

- syn. mental faculty, module;

n2
the body of teachers and administrators at a school;

- "the dean addressed the letter to the entire staff of the university";

- syn. staff;

faculty member

[?] n. академик;
n1
an educator who works at a college or university;

- syn. academic, academician;

fad / f æ d /

n. причуда; пунктик;
n1
an interest followed with exaggerated zeal;

- "he always follows the latest fads";

- "it was all the rage that season";

- syn. craze, cult, furor, furore, rage;

fad diet
n1
a reducing diet that enjoys temporary popularity;

faddily / f æ d ə ɫ i /

[M] 0. с прихотями;
a. чудаковатый;
r1
in a faddish manner;

- syn. faddishly;

faddish / f æ d ɪ ʃ /

0. с прихотями;
a. чудаковатый;
a1
intensely fashionable for a short time;

- syn. faddy;

- sim. fashionable;

faddishly / f æ d ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[M] 0. с прихотями;
a. чудаковатый;
r1
in a faddish manner;

- syn. faddily;

faddist / f æ d ɪ s t /

n. человек с пунктиком; чудак;
n1
a person who subscribes to a variety of fads;

faddy / f æ d i /

0. с прихотями;
a. чудаковатый;
a1
intensely fashionable for a short time;

- syn. faddish;

- sim. fashionable;

fade / f eɪ d /

v. увядать; увяуть;
n1
a golf shot that curves to the right for a right-handed golfer;

- "he took lessons to cure his slicing";

- syn. slice, slicing;

n2
gradually ceasing to be visible;

- syn. disappearance;

v1
become less clearly visible or distinguishable;

- disappear gradually or seemingly;

- "The scene begins to fade";

- "The tree trunks are melting into the forest at dusk";

- syn. melt;

v2
lose freshness, vigor, or vitality;

- "Her bloom was fading";

- syn. wither;

v3
disappear gradually;

- "The pain eventually passed off";

- syn. blow over, evanesce, fleet, pass, pass off;

v4
become feeble;

- "The prisoner has been languishing for years in the dungeon";

- syn. languish;

fade away

[?] v. аннулировать; растворить; растворять; расторгать; расформировать;
v1
become weaker;

- "The sound faded out";

- syn. dissolve, fade out;

fade in

n. постепенное возникновение изображения; постепенное усиление звука; съемка 'из затемнения';

fade out

n. постепенное затухание; постепенное исчезновение изображения; съемка 'в затемнение';
v1
become weaker;

- "The sound faded out";

- syn. dissolve, fade away;

fade over

n. наплыв;

fadeaway / f eɪ d ə w eɪ /

n. постепенное исчезновение;

faded / f eɪ d ɪ d /

a. поблекший;
n. выцветший; увядший;
a1
having lost freshness or brilliance of color;

- "sun-bleached deck chairs";

- "faded jeans";

- "a very pale washed-out blue";

- "washy colors";

- syn. bleached, washed-out, washy;

- sim. colorless;

a2
reduced in strength;

- "the faded tones of an old recording";

- syn. attenuate, attenuated, weakened;

- sim. decreased;

fadeless / f eɪ d ɫ ɛ s /

a. неувядаемый; неувядающий;

fadeometer

n. прибор для определения прочности окраски;

fadeout / f eɪ d aʊ t /

[?] a. падающий; срезанный;
n. покатый;
r. удаляющийся; уходящий;
n1
a slow or gradual disappearance;

- syn. receding;

n2
a gradual temporary loss of a transmitted signal due to electrical disturbances;

fader / f æ d ə , f æ d ə ɹ , f eɪ d ə , f eɪ d ə ɹ /

n. регулятор громкости звука; регулятор яркости изображения;

fadge

0. грош;
n. большой плоский каравай хлеба; вязанка хвороста; нестандартная кипа шерсти; связка кож; фартинг;

fading / f eɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. затухание; увядание; фединг;
n1
weakening in force or intensity;

- "attenuation in the volume of the sound";

- syn. attenuation;

fading away
n1
gradually diminishing in brightness or loudness or strength;

fado

n. протяжная народная песня;
n1
a sad Portuguese folksong;

fadometer

n. прибор для определения прочности окраски;

fady

a. блекнущий; увядающий;

FAE
n1
a device consisting of a container of fuel and two explosive charges;

- the first charge bursts open the fuel container at a predetermined height and spreads the fuel in a cloud that mixes with atmospheric oxygen;

- the second charge detonates the cloud which creates an enormous blast wave and incinerates whatever is below;

- syn. fuel-air explosive;

faecal / f i s ʌ ɫ /

a. фекальный;
n. содержащий осадок;
a1
of or relating to feces;

- "fecal matter";

- syn. fecal;

faecal matter

[?] n. осадок; фекалии;
n1
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels;

- syn. BM, dejection, faeces, fecal matter, feces, ordure, stool;

faecal occult test
n1
a test performed at home in which you collect specimens of your stool that are tested for traces of blood;

- used to detect colorectal cancers;

- syn. fecal occult test, stool test;

faecalith
n1
a hard mass of fecal matter;

- syn. coprolith, fecalith, stercolith;

faeces / f i s i z /

n. осадок; фекалии;
n1
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels;

- syn. BM, dejection, faecal matter, fecal matter, feces, ordure, stool;

faecula

n. крахмал; осадок;

faerie / f eə ɹ i /

0. фея;
a. волшебный; фантастический; фееричный;
n. волшебница; волшебное царство;
n1
a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers;

- syn. faery, fairy, fay, sprite;

n2
the enchanted realm of fairies;

- syn. faery, fairyland;

Faeroe Islands
n1
a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands;

- syn. Faeroes, Faroe Islands, Faroes;

n2
a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands;

- syn. Faeroes, Faroe Islands, Faroes;

Faeroes

n. фарерские острова;
n1
a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands;

- syn. Faeroe Islands, Faroe Islands, Faroes;

n2
a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands;

- syn. Faeroe Islands, Faroe Islands, Faroes;

Faeroese
n1
a Scandinavian language (closely related to Icelandic) that is spoken on the Faroe Islands;

- syn. Faroese;

faery / f eə ɹ i /

0. фея;
a. волшебный; фантастический; фееричный;
n. волшебница; волшебное царство;
n1
a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers;

- syn. faerie, fairy, fay, sprite;

n2
the enchanted realm of fairies;

- syn. faerie, fairyland;

Fafnir
n1
(Norse mythology) the Norse dragon that guarded a treasure and was slain by Sigurd;

fag / f æ ɡ /

0. 'шестерка';
a. овечий клещ;
n. изнурительная работа; конец; негодный остаток; обрывок; окурок; остаток ткани; педераст; распущенный конец каната; сигарета; узелок в ткани; чинарик;
v. гонять младших учеников по поручениям; изнурять; корпеть; прислуживать старшим ученикам; работать; трудиться; утомлять;
n1
offensive term for a homosexual man;

- syn. faggot, fagot, fairy, nance, pansy, poof, poove, pouf, queen, queer;

n2
finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper;

- for smoking;

- syn. butt, cigaret, cigarette, coffin nail;

v1
act as a servant for older boys, in British public schools;

v2
work hard;

- "She was digging away at her math homework";

- "Lexicographers drudge all day long";

- syn. dig, drudge, grind, labor, labour, moil, toil, travail;

v3
exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress;

- "We wore ourselves out on this hike";

- syn. fag out, fatigue, jade, outwear, tire, tire out, wear, wear down, wear out, wear upon, weary;

fag end

n. конец; негодный остаток; обрывок; окурок; остаток ткани; распущенный конец каната; чинарик;
n1
the time of the last part of something;

- "the fag end of this crisis-ridden century";

- "the tail of the storm";

- syn. tail, tail end;

n2
the frayed end of a length of cloth or rope;

fag out

[?] v. утомить; утомлять;
v1
exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress;

- "We wore ourselves out on this hike";

- syn. fag, fatigue, jade, outwear, tire, tire out, wear, wear down, wear out, wear upon, weary;

Fagaceae
n1
chiefly monoecious trees and shrubs: beeches;

- chestnuts;

- oaks;

- genera Castanea, Castanopsis, Chrysolepis, Fagus, Lithocarpus, Nothofagus, Quercus;

- syn. beech family, family Fagaceae;

Fagales
n1
an order of dicotyledonous trees of the subclass Hamamelidae;

- syn. order Fagales;

fagatogo

0. фагатого;

fagged / f æ ɡ d /

a. измотанный; усталый;
a1
drained of energy or effectiveness;

- extremely tired;

- completely exhausted;

- "the day's shopping left her exhausted";

- "he went to bed dog-tired";

- "was fagged and sweaty";

- "the trembling of his played out limbs";

- "felt completely washed-out";

- "only worn-out horses and cattle";

- "you look worn out";

- syn. dog-tired, exhausted, fatigued, gone, played out, spent, washed-out, worn-out, worn out;

- sim. tired;

fagged out

a. измотанный; усталый;

faggot / f æ ɡ ə t /

[?] 0. пук прутьев;
a. запеченная и приправленная рубленая печенка;
n. вязанка; вязанка хвороста; гнусный тип; мерзкая баба; пакет; педераст; пучок; сожжение на костре; фашина; фрикаделька; щепотка пряностей;
v. делать мережку; связывать хворост в вязанки; сжигать на костре; соединять металл в пакеты;
n1
offensive term for a homosexual man;

- syn. fag, fagot, fairy, nance, pansy, poof, poove, pouf, queen, queer;

n2
a bundle of sticks and branches bound together;

- syn. fagot;

v1
ornament or join (fabric) by faggot stitch;

- "He fagotted the blouse for his wife";

- syn. fagot;

v2
fasten together rods of iron in order to heat or weld them;

- syn. fagot;

v3
bind or tie up in or as if in a faggot;

- "faggot up the sticks";

- syn. faggot up, fagot;

faggot stitch
n1
the stitch that ties a group of parallel threads together in fagoting;

- syn. fagot stitch;

faggot up

[?] 0. пук прутьев;
a. запеченная и приправленная рубленая печенка;
n. вязанка; вязанка хвороста; гнусный тип; мерзкая баба; пакет; педераст; пучок; сожжение на костре; фашина; фрикаделька; щепотка пряностей;
v. делать мережку; связывать хворост в вязанки; сжигать на костре; соединять металл в пакеты;
v1
bind or tie up in or as if in a faggot;

- "faggot up the sticks";

- syn. faggot, fagot;

faggoting / f æ ɡ ə t ɪ ŋ /

n. вышивание мережкой; мережка; пакетирование; связывание хвороста в вязанку; сожжение на костре;
n1
embroidery in which groups of parallel threads are tied together with fagot stitches;

- syn. fagoting;

faggotry

n. педерастия;

Fagin / f æ ɡ ɪ n /
n1
a villainous Jew in a novel by Charles Dickens;

- "Fagin was a fence who trained boys as pickpockets";

Fagopyrum
n1
buckwheat;

- in some classifications included in the genus Polygonum;

- syn. genus Fagopyrum;

Fagopyrum esculentum

[?] n. гречиха;
n1
a member of the genus Fagopyrum;

- annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour;

- syn. Polygonum fagopyrum, buckwheat;

fagot / f ə ɡ ɒ t /

0. пук прутьев;
a. запеченная и приправленная рубленая печенка;
n. вязанка; вязанка хвороста; гнусный тип; мерзкая баба; пакет; педераст; пучок; сожжение на костре; фашина; фрикаделька; щепотка пряностей;
v. делать мережку; связывать хворост в вязанки; сжигать на костре; соединять металл в пакеты;
n1
offensive term for a homosexual man;

- syn. fag, faggot, fairy, nance, pansy, poof, poove, pouf, queen, queer;

n2
a bundle of sticks and branches bound together;

- syn. faggot;

v1
ornament or join (fabric) by faggot stitch;

- "He fagotted the blouse for his wife";

- syn. faggot;

v2
fasten together rods of iron in order to heat or weld them;

- syn. faggot;

v3
bind or tie up in or as if in a faggot;

- "faggot up the sticks";

- syn. faggot, faggot up;

fagot stitch
n1
the stitch that ties a group of parallel threads together in fagoting;

- syn. faggot stitch;

fagoting / f ə ɡ ɒ t ɪ ŋ /

n. вышивание мережкой; мережка; пакетирование; связывание хвороста в вязанку; сожжение на костре;
n1
embroidery in which groups of parallel threads are tied together with fagot stitches;

- syn. faggoting;

fagotry

n. педерастия;

fagotti

n. фаготы;

fagotto / f ə ɡ ɒ t oʊ /

0. фагот;

Fagus
n1
beeches;

- syn. genus Fagus;

Fagus americana
n1
North American forest tree with light green leaves and edible nuts;

- syn. American beech, Fagus grandifolia, red beech, white beech;

Fagus grandifolia
n1
North American forest tree with light green leaves and edible nuts;

- syn. American beech, Fagus americana, red beech, white beech;

Fagus pendula
n1
variety of European beech with pendulous limbs;

- syn. Fagus sylvatica pendula, weeping beech;

Fagus purpurea
n1
variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves;

- syn. Fagus sylvatica atropunicea, Fagus sylvatica purpurea, copper beech, purple beech;

Fagus sylvatica
n1
large European beech with minutely-toothed leaves;

- widely planted as an ornamental in North America;

- syn. European beech, common beech;

Fagus sylvatica atropunicea
n1
variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves;

- syn. Fagus purpurea, Fagus sylvatica purpurea, copper beech, purple beech;

Fagus sylvatica pendula
n1
variety of European beech with pendulous limbs;

- syn. Fagus pendula, weeping beech;

Fagus sylvatica purpurea
n1
variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves;

- syn. Fagus purpurea, Fagus sylvatica atropunicea, copper beech, purple beech;

Fahd
n1
king of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005 (1923-2005);

- syn. Fahd ibn Abdel Aziz al-Saud;

Fahd ibn Abdel Aziz al-Saud
n1
king of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005 (1923-2005);

- syn. Fahd;

fahlband

n. фальбанд;

fahlerz

n. блеклая руда; тетраэдрит; фалерц;

fahlore

n. блеклая руда; тетраэдрит; фалерц;

Fahrenheit / f æ ɹ ə n h aɪ t /

n. термометр фаренгейта; шкала фаренгейта;
n1
German physicist who invented the mercury thermometer and developed the scale of temperature that bears his name (1686-1736);

- syn. Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit;

a1
of or relating to a temperature scale proposed by the inventor of the mercury thermometer;

- "water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit under normal conditions";

Fahrenheit scale
n1
a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 32 degrees and the boiling point of water a 212 degrees;

Fahrenheit thermometer
n1
a thermometer calibrated in degrees Fahrenheit;

faience / f eɪ ɑ n s /

n. фаянс;
n1
glazed earthenware decorated with opaque colors;

fail / f eɪ ɫ /

0. не выполнить свои обязательства; не выполнять свои обязательства; не удаться;
v. выйти из строя; выходить из строя; завершаться фиаско; становиться банкротом; стать банкротом;
v1
fail to do something;

- leave something undone;

- "She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib";

- "The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account";

- syn. neglect;

v2
be unsuccessful;

- "Where do today's public schools fail?";

- "The attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserably";

- syn. go wrong, miscarry;

v3
disappoint, prove undependable to;

- abandon, forsake;

- "His sense of smell failed him this time";

- "His strength finally failed him";

- "His children failed him in the crisis";

- syn. betray;

v4
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break, break down, conk out, die, give out, give way, go, go bad;

v5
be unable;

- "I fail to understand your motives";

v6
judge unacceptable;

- "The teacher failed six students";

v7
fail to get a passing grade;

- "She studied hard but failed nevertheless";

- "Did I fail the test?";

- syn. bomb, flunk, flush it;

v8
fall short in what is expected;

- "She failed in her obligations as a good daughter-in-law";

- "We must not fail his obligation to the victims of the Holocaust";

v9
become bankrupt or insolvent;

- fail financially and close;

- "The toy company went bankrupt after the competition hired cheap Mexican labor";

- "A number of banks failed that year";

v10
prove insufficient;

- "The water supply for the town failed after a long drought";

- syn. give out, run out;

v11
get worse;

- "Her health is declining";

fail-safe / f eɪ ɫ s eɪ f /
n1
a mechanism capable of returning to a safe state in case there is a failure or malfunction;

a1
guaranteed not to fail;

- "a fail-safe recipe for cheese souffle";

- sim. secure;

a2
eliminating danger by compensating automatically for a failure or malfunction;

- "a fail-safe device in a nuclear weapon to deactivate it automatically in the event of accident";

- sim. safe;

fail passive

0. ограниченно надежный;
a. ограниченно надежный;

fail place

n. огрех; плешина;

fail safe

a. безаварийный; безопасный; бесперебойный; надежный; прочный; работающий без сбоев;
n. автоматически устранять повреждения; безопасность при аварии; сохраняющий работоспособность при отказе отдельных элементов;
r. самоотключающийся;
v. устанавливать аппаратуру для автоматического устранения повреждений;

fail safety

n. безаварийность; бесперебойность; надежность; сохранение работоспособности при отказе отдельных элементов;

failed / f eɪ ɫ d /

a. неудачный;
r. неудавшийся; обанкротившийся;

failing / f eɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. в случае неудачи; в случае отсутствия; за неимением;
a. недостающий; слабеющий;
n. ввиду отсутствия; если это не удастся; недостаток; неудача; неуспех; отказ; ошибка; перебой; повреждение; провал; слабость;
n1
a flaw or weak point;

- "he was quick to point out his wife's failings";

- syn. weakness;

n2
failure to reach a minimum required performance;

- "his failing the course led to his disqualification";

- "he got two flunks on his report";

- syn. flunk;

a1
below acceptable in performance;

- "received failing grades";

- sim. unsatisfactory;

faille

0. фай;
n1
a ribbed woven fabric of silk or rayon or cotton;

failsoft

n. амортизация отказов; отказоустойчивость;

failure / f eɪ ɫ j ə , f eɪ ɫ j ə ɹ /

n. авария; банкротство; выход из строя; неисправность; неплатежеспособность; неполадка; несостоятельность; неспособность; неудача; нехватка; сбой;
n1
an act that fails;

- "his failure to pass the test";

n2
an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose;

- "the surprise party was a complete failure";

n3
lack of success;

- "he felt that his entire life had been a failure";

- "that year there was a crop failure";

n4
a person with a record of failing;

- someone who loses consistently;

- syn. loser, nonstarter, unsuccessful person;

n5
an unexpected omission;

- "he resented my failure to return his call";

- "the mechanic's failure to check the brakes";

n6
inability to discharge all your debts as they come due;

- "the company had to declare bankruptcy";

- "fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks";

- syn. bankruptcy;

n7
loss of ability to function normally;

- "kidney failure";

fain / f eɪ n /

0. с радостью;
a. вынужденный; принужденный; склонный;
n. охотно;
v. готовый сделать;
a1
having made preparations;

- "prepared to take risks";

- syn. disposed, inclined, prepared;

- sim. willing;

r1
in a willing manner;

- "this was gladly agreed to";

- "I would fain do it";

- syn. gladly, lief;

fainaigue

v. делать ренонс; мошенничать;

faineance

n. безделье; праздность;
n1
the trait of being idle out of a reluctance to work;

- syn. idleness;

faineancy

n. безделье; праздность;

faineant

[?] a. безболезненный; вялый; ленивый; неактивный; нечувствительный; праздный;
n. способствующий праздности;
a1
disinclined to work or exertion;

- "faineant kings under whose rule the country languished";

- "an indolent hanger-on";

- "too lazy to wash the dishes";

- "shiftless idle youth";

- "slothful employees";

- "the unemployed are not necessarily work-shy";

- syn. indolent, lazy, otiose, slothful, work-shy;

- sim. idle;

fains

0. чур не;

faint / f eɪ n t /

a. слабый;
n1
a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain;

- syn. deliquium, swoon, syncope;

v1
pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain;

- syn. conk, pass out, swoon;

a1
deficient in magnitude;

- barely perceptible;

- lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc;

- "a faint outline";

- "the wan sun cast faint shadows";

- "the faint light of a distant candle";

- "weak colors";

- "a faint hissing sound";

- "a faint aroma";

- "a weak pulse";

- syn. weak;

- sim. perceptible;

a2
lacking clarity or distinctness;

- "a dim figure in the distance";

- "only a faint recollection";

- "shadowy figures in the gloom";

- "saw a vague outline of a building through the fog";

- "a few wispy memories of childhood";

- syn. dim, shadowy, vague, wispy;

- sim. indistinct;

a3
lacking strength or vigor;

- "damning with faint praise";

- "faint resistance";

- "feeble efforts";

- "a feeble voice";

- syn. feeble;

- sim. weak;

a4
weak and likely to lose consciousness;

- "suddenly felt faint from the pain";

- "was sick and faint from hunger";

- "felt light in the head";

- "a swooning fit";

- "light-headed with wine";

- "light-headed from lack of sleep";

- syn. light, light-headed, lightheaded, swooning;

- sim. ill;

a5
indistinctly understood or felt or perceived;

- "a faint clue to the origin of the mystery";

- "haven't the faintest idea";

- sim. indistinct;

a6
lacking conviction or boldness or courage;

- "faint heart ne'er won fair lady";

- syn. faint-hearted, fainthearted, timid;

- sim. cowardly;

faint-hearted / f eɪ n t h ɑ t ɪ d /

[?] a. слабый;
a1
lacking conviction or boldness or courage;

- "faint heart ne'er won fair lady";

- syn. faint, fainthearted, timid;

- sim. cowardly;

faint heart

n. малодушный человек; трус;

faint hearted

a. малодушный; нерешительный; слабовольный; трусливый;

faint heartedly

0. малодушно; нерешительно;
n. трусливо;

faint heartedness

n. малодушие; трусость;

fainthearted / f eɪ n t h ɑ t ɪ d /

[?] a. слабый;
a1
lacking conviction or boldness or courage;

- "faint heart ne'er won fair lady";

- syn. faint, faint-hearted, timid;

- sim. cowardly;

faintheartedness / f eɪ n t h ɑ t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. бледность; дурнота; малодушие; слабость; трусость; тусклость;
n1
the trait of lacking boldness and courage;

- "faintness of heart and infirmity of purpose";

- syn. faintness;

fainting fit

n. обморок;

faintish / f eɪ n t ɪ ʃ /

a. бледноватый; слабоватый; тускловатый;

faintly / f eɪ n t ɫ i /

0. бледно; едва;
n. еле-еле; слабо;
r1
to a faint degree or weakly perceived;

- "between him and the dim light a form was outlined faintly";

- "stars shining faintly through the overcast";

- "could hear his distant shouts only faintly";

- "the rumors weren't even faintly true";

faintness / f eɪ n t n ə s /

n. бледность; дурнота; малодушие; слабость; трусость; тусклость;
n1
a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon;

n2
the property of being without strength;

- "the faintness or potency of the feeling";

n3
barely audible;

n4
the trait of lacking boldness and courage;

- "faintness of heart and infirmity of purpose";

- syn. faintheartedness;

n5
the quality of being dim or lacking contrast;

- syn. dimness;

fainty / f eɪ n t i /

a. бледноватый; слабоватый; тускловатый;

fair / f eə , f eə ɹ /

0. достаточно хороший;
a. достаточный; приемлемый; справедливый;
d. справедливо;
n. ярмарка;
n1
a traveling show;

- having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc.;

- syn. carnival, funfair;

n2
gathering of producers to promote business;

- "world fair";

- "trade fair";

- "book fair";

n3
a competitive exhibition of farm products;

- "she won a blue ribbon for her baking at the county fair";

n4
a sale of miscellany;

- often for charity;

- "the church bazaar";

- syn. bazaar;

v1
join so that the external surfaces blend smoothly;

a1
free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception;

- conforming with established standards or rules;

- "a fair referee";

- "fair deal";

- "on a fair footing";

- "a fair fight";

- "by fair means or foul";

- syn. just;

- also impartial, just, reasonable;

- sim. antimonopoly, clean, fair-and-square, fair-minded;

a2
not excessive or extreme;

- "a fairish income";

- "reasonable prices";

- syn. fairish, reasonable;

- sim. moderate;

a3
very pleasing to the eye;

- "my bonny lass";

- "there's a bonny bay beyond";

- "a comely face";

- "young fair maidens";

- syn. bonnie, bonny, comely, sightly;

- sim. beautiful;

a4
(of a baseball) hit between the foul lines;

- "he hit a fair ball over the third base bag";

- sim. in-bounds;

a5
lacking exceptional quality or ability;

- "a novel of average merit";

- "only a fair performance of the sonata";

- "in fair health";

- "the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average";

- "the performance was middling at best";

- syn. average, mediocre, middling;

- sim. ordinary;

a6
attractively feminine;

- "the fair sex";

- sim. feminine;

a7
(of a manuscript) having few alterations or corrections;

- "fair copy";

- "a clean manuscript";

- syn. clean;

- sim. legible;

a8
gained or earned without cheating or stealing;

- "an honest wage";

- "an fair penny";

- syn. honest;

- sim. equitable;

a9
free of clouds or rain;

- "today will be fair and warm";

- sim. clear;

a10
(used of hair or skin) pale or light-colored;

- "a fair complexion";

- syn. fairish;

- sim. blond;

r1
in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;

- "they played fairly";

- syn. clean, fairly;

r2
without favoring one party, in a fair evenhanded manner;

- "deal fairly with one another";

- syn. evenhandedly, fairly;

fair-and-square
a1
just and honest;

- sim. fair;

fair-haired
a1
favorite;

- "the fair-haired boy of the literary set";

- syn. blue-eyed, white-haired;

- sim. loved;

fair-maids-of-France
n1
rosette-forming perennial having compact panicles of white flowers;

- Europe;

- syn. Saxifraga granulata, meadow saxifrage;

fair-minded / f eə m aɪ n d ɪ d /
a1
of a person;

- just and impartial;

- not prejudiced;

- sim. fair;

fair-mindedness

[?] n. беспристрастие; искренность; прямота;
n1
ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty;

- syn. candor, candour, fairness;

fair-trade act
n1
formerly a state law that protected manufacturers from price-cutting by allowing them to set minimum retail prices for their merchandise;

- eliminated by the United States Congress in 1975;

fair-trade agreement
n1
an agreement (illegal in the United States) between the manufacturer of a trademarked item of merchandise and its retail distributors to sell the item at a price at or above the price set by the manufacturer;

fair ball
n1
(baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it stays between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field;

fair catch
n1
(American football) a catch of a punt on the fly by a defensive player who has signalled that he will not run and so should not be tackled;

fair chance
n1
a reasonable probability of success;

- syn. sporting chance;

fair copy

v. перебелять; переписывать начисто;
n1
a clean copy of a corrected draft;

fair curve

n. плавная кривая;

fair deal
n1
fair treatment;

- syn. square deal;

fair dealing

a. прямой; честный;
n. прямота; честность;

fair faced

0. с открытым лицом; с честным лицом; светлолицый; со светлой кожей;
a. благовидный; красивый;

fair game

[?] n. добыча;
n1
a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence;

- "he fell prey to muggers";

- "everyone was fair game";

- "the target of a manhunt";

- syn. prey, quarry, target;

fair haired

a. любимый; светловолосый;

fair hearing
n1
a hearing that is granted in extraordinary situations where the normal judicial process would be inadequate to secure due process because the person would be harmed or denied their rights before a judicial remedy became available (as in deportation or loss of welfare benefits);

fair housing

n. запрещение расовой и религиозной дискриминации при продаже дома;

fair lead

n. киповая планка; полуклюз;

fair maid

n. копченая сардинка; копчушка;

fair minded

a. беспристрастный; непредубежденный; справедливый;

fair sex

[?] n. женская зрелость; женские качества; женский пол; женственность; женщины;
n1
women as a class;

- "it's an insult to American womanhood";

- "woman is the glory of creation";

- "the fair sex gathered on the veranda";

- syn. woman, womanhood;

fair spoken

a. вежливый; обходительный;

fair to middling

[?] a. адекватный; достаточный; соответствующий;
r. отвечающий требованиям;
a1
about average;

- acceptable;

- "more than adequate as a secretary";

- syn. adequate, passable, tolerable;

- sim. satisfactory;

fair trade
n1
trade that satisfies certain criteria on the supply chain of the goods involved, usually including fair payment for producers;

- often with other social and environmental considerations;

n2
trade that is conducted legally;

fair use
n1
the conditions under which you can use material that is copyrighted by someone else without paying royalties;

fair weather

a. ненадежный; хороший только при благоприятных обстоятельствах;
r. предназначенный для хорошей погоды;
n1
moderate weather;

- suitable for outdoor activities;

- syn. sunshine, temperateness;

Fairbanks / f eə ɹ b æ ŋ k s /

0. фэрбенкс;
n1
United States film actor;

- son of Douglas Elton Fairbanks, (1909-2000);

- syn. Douglas Fairbanks Jr.;

n2
United States film actor noted for his swashbuckling roles (1883-1939);

- syn. Douglas Elton Fairbanks, Douglas Fairbanks, Julius Ullman;

fairfield / f eə ɹ f i ɫ d /

0. фэрфилд;

fairground / f eə ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /

n. ярмарочная площадь;
n1
an open area for holding fairs or exhibitions or circuses;

fairily

0. волшебно; грациозно; изящно; сказочно;

fairing / f eə ɪ ŋ , f eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. гостинец; обтекатель; подарок; придание обтекаемой формы;

fairish / f eə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

0. довольно большой; достаточно; подходяще; порядочно; сносно;
a. подходящий; порядочный; сносный;
a1
not excessive or extreme;

- "a fairish income";

- "reasonable prices";

- syn. fair, reasonable;

- sim. moderate;

a2
(used of hair or skin) pale or light-colored;

- "a fair complexion";

- syn. fair;

- sim. blond;

fairlead
n1
a pulley-block used to guide a rope forming part of a ship's rigging to avoid chafing;

fairly / f eə ɫ i /

d. достаточно;
r1
to certain extent or degree;

- "pretty big";

- "pretty bad";

- "jolly decent of him";

- "the shoes are priced reasonably";

- "he is fairly clever with computers";

- syn. jolly, middling, moderately, passably, pretty, reasonably, somewhat;

r2
without favoring one party, in a fair evenhanded manner;

- "deal fairly with one another";

- syn. evenhandedly, fair;

r3
in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;

- "they played fairly";

- syn. clean, fair;

fairness / f eə n ɪ s /

[?] n. беспристрастность; доля в капитале; маржа; обыкновенная акция; справедливость;
n1
conformity with rules or standards;

- "the judge recognized the fairness of my claim";

- syn. equity;

n2
ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty;

- syn. candor, candour, fair-mindedness;

n3
the property of having a naturally light complexion;

- syn. blondness, paleness;

n4
the quality of being good looking and attractive;

- syn. beauteousness, comeliness, loveliness;

fairness commission
n1
a commission delegated to ensure opportunities for the expression of opposing views;

fairway / f eə w eɪ /

n. путь;
n1
the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short;

n2
the usual course taken by vessels through a harbor or coastal waters;

n3
a tract of ground free of obstacles to movement;

fairway crested wheat grass
n1
Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control;

- syn. Agropyron cristatum, crested wheat grass, crested wheatgrass;

fairy / f eə ɹ i /

0. фея; эльф;
a. волшебный; воображаемый; иллюзорный; прозрачный; сказочный; тонкий;
n. волшебница; гомосексуалист;
n1
a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers;

- syn. faerie, faery, fay, sprite;

n2
offensive term for a homosexual man;

- syn. fag, faggot, fagot, nance, pansy, poof, poove, pouf, queen, queer;

fairy-ring mushroom
n1
mushroom that grows in a fairy ring;

- syn. Marasmius oreades;

fairy-slipper

[?] 0. калипсо;
n1
rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf;

- syn. Calypso bulbosa, calypso;

fairy armadillo

[?] n. плащеносный броненосец; щитоносец;
n1
very small Argentine armadillo with pale silky hair and pink plates on head and neck;

- syn. Chlamyphorus truncatus, chlamyphore, pichiciago, pichiciego;

fairy bell
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. Digitalis purpurea, common foxglove, finger-flower, finger-root, fingerflower, fingerroot;

fairy bluebird

[?] n. мелкая певчая птица с голубой окраской спины;
n1
fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies;

- syn. bluebird;

fairy circle

n. 'ведьмины кольца'; танец фей; хоровод фей;
n1
a ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium;

- syn. fairy ring;

fairy cup
n1
a scarlet European fungus with cup-shaped ascocarp;

- syn. Peziza coccinea, blood cup;

n2
miterwort of northeastern North America usually with two opposite leaves on erect flowering stems that terminate in erect racemes of white flowers;

- syn. Mitella diphylla;

fairy godmother
n1
a generous benefactor;

n2
a female character in some fairy stories who has magical powers and can bring unexpected good fortune to the hero or heroine;

fairy lantern
n1
any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having egg-shaped flowers;

- syn. globe lily;

fairy light
n1
a small colored light used for decoration (especially at Christmas);

fairy money

n. колдовские деньги;

fairy mushroom

n. поганка;

fairy ring

[?] n. 'ведьмины кольца'; танец фей; хоровод фей;
n1
a ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium;

- syn. fairy circle;

fairy shrimp
n1
small freshwater branchiopod having a transparent body with many appendages;

- swims on its back;

fairy stone

n. конкреция необычной формы; кремневый наконечник стрелы;

fairy story

[?] 0. 'сказки';
a. волшебный; сказочный;
n. выдумки; небылицы; сказка;
n1
a story about fairies;

- told to amuse children;

- syn. fairy tale, fairytale;

n2
an interesting but highly implausible story;

- often told as an excuse;

- syn. cock-and-bull story, fairy tale, fairytale, song and dance;

fairy swallow
n1
fancy domestic pigeon having blue-and-white plumage and heavily muffed feet;

fairy tale

[?] 0. 'сказки';
a. волшебный; сказочный;
n. выдумки; небылицы; сказка;
n1
a story about fairies;

- told to amuse children;

- syn. fairy story, fairytale;

n2
an interesting but highly implausible story;

- often told as an excuse;

- syn. cock-and-bull story, fairy story, fairytale, song and dance;

fairyism / f eə ɹ i ɪ z ə m /

n. вера в волшебные силы; волшебство;

fairyland / f eə ɹ ɪ ɫ æ n d /

n. волшебная страна; сказочная страна;
n1
something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality);

- syn. fantasy world, phantasy world;

n2
the enchanted realm of fairies;

- syn. faerie, faery;

fairytale / f eə ɹ ɪ t eɪ ɫ /

0. 'сказки';
a. волшебный; сказочный;
n. выдумки; небылицы; сказка;
n1
a story about fairies;

- told to amuse children;

- syn. fairy story, fairy tale;

n2
an interesting but highly implausible story;

- often told as an excuse;

- syn. cock-and-bull story, fairy story, fairy tale, song and dance;

Faisal
n1
king of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975 (1906-1975);

- syn. Faisal ibn Abdel Aziz al-Saud;

Faisal ibn Abdel Aziz al-Saud
n1
king of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975 (1906-1975);

- syn. Faisal;

Faisalabad

0. фейсалабад;
n1
city in northeast Pakistan;

- syn. Lyallpur;

fait accompli / f eɪ t ə k ɒ m p ɫ i /
n1
an irreversible accomplishment;

- syn. accomplished fact;

faith / f eɪ θ /

n. вера;
n1
a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny;

- "he lost his faith but not his morality";

- syn. religion, religious belief;

n2
complete confidence in a person or plan etc;

- "he cherished the faith of a good woman";

- "the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust";

- syn. trust;

n3
an institution to express belief in a divine power;

- "he was raised in the Baptist religion";

- "a member of his own faith contradicted him";

- syn. organized religion, religion;

n4
loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person;

- "keep the faith";

- "they broke faith with their investors";

faith cure

a. 'чудесное исцеление';
n. исцеление с помощью молитвы; лечение внушением;
n1
care provided through prayer and faith in God;

- syn. faith healing;

faith healer

n. лечащий больных молитвами и наложением рук знахарь;

faith healing

a. 'чудесное исцеление';
n. лечение внушением;
n1
care provided through prayer and faith in God;

- syn. faith cure;

faithful / f eɪ θ f ə ɫ /

a. преданный;
n1
any loyal and steadfast following;

n2
a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church;

- syn. congregation, fold;

a1
steadfast in affection or allegiance;

- "years of faithful service";

- "faithful employees";

- "we do not doubt that England has a faithful patriot in the Lord Chancellor";

- also constant, true, trustworthy, trusty;

- sim. firm, true;

a2
marked by fidelity to an original;

- "a close translation";

- "a faithful copy of the portrait";

- "a faithful rendering of the observed facts";

- syn. close;

- sim. accurate;

a3
not having sexual relations with anyone except your husband or wife, or your boyfriend or girlfriend;

- "he remained faithful to his wife";

- sim. true to;

faithfully / f eɪ θ f ə ɫ i /

0. точно;
n. верно; честно;
r1
in a faithful manner;

- "it always came on, faithfully, like the radio";

- syn. dependably, reliably;

faithfulness / f eɪ θ f ɫ n ə s /

n. верность; достоверность; лояльность; правдивость; преданность; честность;
n1
the quality of being faithful;

- syn. fidelity;

faithless / f eɪ θ ɫ ɪ s /

0. не заслуживающий доверия;
a. вероломный; неверный; неверующий; недостоверный; ненадежный;
a1
having the character of, or characteristic of, a traitor;

- "the faithless Benedict Arnold";

- "a lying traitorous insurrectionist";

- syn. traitorous, treasonable, treasonous, unfaithful;

- sim. disloyal;

faithlessly / f eɪ θ ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

[?] 0. вероломно;
n. изменнически; предательски;
r1
in a disloyal and faithless manner;

- "he behaved treacherously";

- "his wife played him false";

- syn. false, traitorously, treacherously, treasonably;

faithlessness / f eɪ θ ɫ ɪ s n ə s /

[?] n. вероломство; лживость; ложность; неискренность; ошибочность;
n1
unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous;

- syn. falseness, fickleness, inconstancy;

faithworthy

n. доверия; достойный веры;

fake / f eɪ k /

n. подделка;
n1
something that is a counterfeit;

- not what it seems to be;

- syn. postiche, sham;

n2
a person who makes deceitful pretenses;

- syn. faker, fraud, imposter, impostor, pretender, pseud, pseudo, role player, sham, shammer;

n3
(football) a deceptive move made by a football player;

- syn. juke;

v1
make a copy of with the intent to deceive;

- "he faked the signature";

- "they counterfeited dollar bills";

- "She forged a Green Card";

- syn. counterfeit, forge;

v2
tamper, with the purpose of deception;

- "Fudge the figures";

- "cook the books";

- "falsify the data";

- syn. cook, falsify, fudge, manipulate, misrepresent, wangle;

v3
speak insincerely or without regard for facts or truths;

- "The politician was not well prepared for the debate and faked it";

- syn. bull, bullshit, talk through one's hat;

a1
fraudulent;

- having a misleading appearance;

- syn. bastard, bogus, phoney, phony;

- sim. counterfeit;

a2
not genuine or real;

- being an imitation of the genuine article;

- "it isn't fake anything;

- it's real synthetic fur";

- "faux pearls";

- "false teeth";

- "decorated with imitation palm leaves";

- "a purse of simulated alligator hide";

- syn. false, faux, imitation, simulated;

- sim. artificial;

fake book
n1
a fake in the form of an imitation book;

- used to fill bookcases of people who wish to appear scholarly;

faked / f eɪ k t /

a. поддельный; сфабрикованный; фальсифицированный; фальшивый;

fakeer / f eɪ k ə , f eɪ k ə ɹ /

[?] n. факир;
n1
a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man;

- syn. fakir, faqir, faquir;

fakelore

n. псевдофольклор;

fakement

n. мошенничество; обман; подделка; симуляция; фальсификация;

faker / f eɪ k ə /

n. жулик; литературный правщик; мошенник; обманщик; разносчик; симулянт; уличный торговец; фальсификатор;
n1
a person who makes deceitful pretenses;

- syn. fake, fraud, imposter, impostor, pretender, pseud, pseudo, role player, sham, shammer;

fakery / f eɪ k ə ɹ i /
n1
the act of faking (or the product of faking);

fakir / f eɪ k ɪə , f eɪ k ɪə ɹ /

n. факир;
n1
a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man;

- syn. fakeer, faqir, faquir;

fal la
n1
meaningless syllables in the refrain of a partsong;

- syn. fa la;

falafel
n1
small croquette of mashed chick peas or fava beans seasoned with sesame seeds;

- syn. felafel;

falanga

[?] n. бастонада; битье по пяткам; дубинка; палка;
v. бить палками по пяткам; дубасить; колотить палкой; отдубасить;
n1
a form of torture in which the soles of the feet are beaten with whips or cudgels;

- syn. bastinado;

Falange

n. фаланга;
n1
the Spanish Nazi party under Franco;

falangist

n. фалангист;
n1
a Spanish member of General Franco's political party;

- syn. phalangist;

falbala

n. волан; оборка;

falcade / f æ ɫ k eɪ d /

n. фалькада;

falcate / f æ ɫ k eɪ t /

a. серповидный;
a1
curved like a sickle;

- "a falcate leaf";

- "falcate claws";

- "the falcate moon";

- syn. falciform, sickle-shaped;

- sim. curved;

falcated / f æ ɫ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. серповидный;

Falcatifolium
n1
sickle pines: dioecious evergreen tropical trees and shrubs having sickle-shaped leaves;

- similar to Dacrycarpus in habit;

- Malaysia and Philippines to New Guinea and New Caledonia;

- syn. genus Falcatifolium;

Falcatifolium falciforme
n1
small tropical rain forest tree of Indonesia and Malaysia;

- syn. common sickle pine;

Falcatifolium taxoides
n1
a rain forest tree or shrub of New Caledonia having a conic crown and pale green sickle-shaped leaves;

- host species for the rare parasite yew;

- syn. yellow-leaf sickle pine;

falchion / f ɔ ɫ tʃ ə n /

n. короткая широкая кривая сабля;
n1
a short broad slightly convex medieval sword with a sharp point;

falcification

n. фальсификация;

falciform

a. изогнутый; крючковидный; серповидный;
a1
curved like a sickle;

- "a falcate leaf";

- "falcate claws";

- "the falcate moon";

- syn. falcate, sickle-shaped;

- sim. curved;

falciform ligament
n1
a ligament that attaches part of the liver to the diaphragm and the abdominal wall;

Falco
n1
a genus of Falconidae;

- syn. genus Falco;

Falco columbarius

[?] n. дербник; небольшой ястреб; полосатый ястреб;
n1
small falcon of Europe and America having dark plumage with black-barred tail;

- used in falconry;

- syn. merlin, pigeon hawk;

Falco peregrinus

[?] a. вывезенный из-за границы; проживавший в древнем риме иностранец; чужеземный;
n. перегрин; пилигрим; сапсан; сокол обыкновенный; чужеземец; чужестранец;
n1
a widely distributed falcon formerly used in falconry;

- syn. peregrine, peregrine falcon;

Falco rusticolus

[?] n. кречет;
n1
large and rare Arctic falcon having white and dark color phases;

- syn. gerfalcon, gyrfalcon;

Falco sparverius

[?] n. пустельга обыкновенная;
n1
small North American falcon;

- syn. American kestrel, kestrel, sparrow hawk;

Falco subbuteo

[?] n. хобби;
n1
small Old World falcon formerly trained and flown at small birds;

- syn. hobby;

Falco tinnunculus

[?] n. пустельга обыкновенная;
n1
small Old World falcon that hovers in the air against a wind;

- syn. kestrel;

falcon / f ɔ ɫ k ə n /

n. сокол; фалькон;
n1
diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight;

v1
hunt with falcons;

- "The tribes like to falcon in the desert";

falcon-gentil
n1
female falcon especially a female peregrine falcon;

- syn. falcon-gentle;

falcon-gentle
n1
female falcon especially a female peregrine falcon;

- syn. falcon-gentil;

falcon gentle

n. птенец ястреба-стервятника; самка ястреба-тетеревятника;

falconer / f ɔ ɫ k ə n ə /

n. соколиный охотник; сокольничий;
n1
a person who breeds and trains hawks and who follows the sport of falconry;

- syn. hawker;

falconet

0. сорокопут;
n. фальконет;

Falconidae
n1
a family of birds of the order Falconiformes;

- syn. family Falconidae;

Falconiformes
n1
chiefly diurnal carnivorous birds having hooked beaks and long talons with opposable hind toe: falcons;

- hawks;

- eagles;

- ospreys;

- caracaras;

- vultures;

- syn. order Falconiformes;

falconine

a. соколиный;
a1
relating to or resembling a falcon;

falconry / f ɒ ɫ k ə n ɹ i /

n. выноска ловчих птиц; соколиная охота;
n1
the art of training falcons to hunt and return;

falculate / f æ ɫ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. серповидный;

falderal / f æ ɫ d ə ɹ æ ɫ /

n. безделушка; припев в старинных песнях; пустячок; украшение;

falderol

n. безделушка; припев в старинных песнях; пустячок; украшение;
n1
ornamental objects of no great value;

- syn. folderal, frill, gimcrack, gimcrackery, nonsense, trumpery;

faldstool / f ɔ ɫ d s t u ɫ /

n. небольшой аналой; складной стул епископа;

falk

n. гагарка;

falkirk / f ɔ ɫ k ɝ k /

0. фолкерк;

Falkland Islands
n1
a group of over 100 islands in the southern Atlantic off the coast of Argentina;

- a British Crown Colony;

Falkner
n1
United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962);

- syn. Faulkner, William Cuthbert Faulkner, William Falkner, William Faulkner;

fall / f ɔ ɫ /

n. осень; падение;
v. падать; пасть; упасть;
n1
the season when the leaves fall from the trees;

- "in the fall of 1973";

- syn. autumn;

n2
a sudden drop from an upright position;

- "he had a nasty spill on the ice";

- syn. spill, tumble;

n3
the lapse of mankind into sinfulness because of the sin of Adam and Eve;

- "women have been blamed ever since the Fall";

n4
a downward slope or bend;

- syn. declension, declination, decline, declivity, descent, downslope;

n5
a lapse into sin;

- a loss of innocence or of chastity;

- "a fall from virtue";

n6
a sudden decline in strength or number or importance;

- "the fall of the House of Hapsburg";

- syn. downfall;

n7
a movement downward;

- "the rise and fall of the tides";

n8
the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions);

- "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort";

- syn. capitulation, surrender;

n9
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscle, crepuscule, dusk, evenfall, gloam, gloaming, nightfall, twilight;

n10
when a wrestler's shoulders are forced to the mat;

- syn. pin;

n11
a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity;

- "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height";

- syn. drop;

n12
a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity;

- "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index";

- "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery";

- "a dip in prices";

- "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall";

- syn. dip, drop, free fall;

v1
descend in free fall under the influence of gravity;

- "The branch fell from the tree";

- "The unfortunate hiker fell into a crevasse";

v2
move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way;

- "The temperature is going down";

- "The barometer is falling";

- "The curtain fell on the diva";

- "Her hand went up and then fell again";

- syn. come down, descend, go down;

- also fall in;

v3
pass suddenly and passively into a state of body or mind;

- "fall into a trap";

- "She fell ill";

- "They fell out of favor";

- "Fall in love";

- "fall asleep";

- "fall prey to an imposter";

- "fall into a strange way of thinking";

- "she fell to pieces after she lost her work";

- also break, come apart, crumble, fall apart, fall away, fall back, fall behind, fall for, fall through, flop, lag, recede, slip;

v4
come under, be classified or included;

- "fall into a category";

- "This comes under a new heading";

- syn. come;

v5
fall from clouds;

- "rain, snow and sleet were falling";

- "Vesuvius precipitated its fiery, destructive rage on Herculaneum";

- syn. come down, precipitate;

v6
suffer defeat, failure, or ruin;

- "We must stand or fall";

- "fall by the wayside";

v7
die, as in battle or in a hunt;

- "Many soldiers fell at Verdun";

- "Several deer have fallen to the same gun";

- "The shooting victim fell dead";

v8
touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly;

- "Light fell on her face";

- "The sun shone on the fields";

- "The light struck the golden necklace";

- "A strange sound struck my ears";

- syn. shine, strike;

v9
be captured;

- "The cities fell to the enemy";

v10
occur at a specified time or place;

- "Christmas falls on a Monday this year";

- "The accent falls on the first syllable";

v11
decrease in size, extent, or range;

- "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester";

- "The cabin pressure fell dramatically";

- "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds";

- "his voice fell to a whisper";

- syn. decrease, diminish, lessen;

v12
yield to temptation or sin;

- "Adam and Eve fell";

v13
lose office or power;

- "The government fell overnight";

- "The Qing Dynasty fell with Sun Yat-sen";

v14
to be given by assignment or distribution;

- "The most difficult task fell on the youngest member of the team";

- "The onus fell on us";

- "The pressure to succeed fell on the youngest student";

v15
move in a specified direction;

- "The line of men fall forward";

v16
be due;

- "payments fall on the 1st of the month";

v17
lose one's chastity;

- "a fallen woman";

v18
to be given by right or inheritance;

- "The estate fell to the oldest daughter";

v19
come into the possession of;

- "The house accrued to the oldest son";

- syn. accrue;

v20
fall to somebody by assignment or lot;

- "The task fell to me";

- "It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims";

- syn. light;

v21
be inherited by;

- "The estate fell to my sister";

- "The land returned to the family";

- "The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead";

- syn. devolve, pass, return;

v22
slope downward;

- "The hills around here fall towards the ocean";

v23
lose an upright position suddenly;

- "The vase fell over and the water spilled onto the table";

- "Her hair fell across her forehead";

- syn. fall down;

v24
drop oneself to a lower or less erect position;

- "She fell back in her chair";

- "He fell to his knees";

v25
fall or flow in a certain way;

- "This dress hangs well";

- "Her long black hair flowed down her back";

- syn. flow, hang;

v26
assume a disappointed or sad expression;

- "Her face fell when she heard that she would be laid off";

- "his crest fell";

v27
be cast down;

- "his eyes fell";

v28
come out;

- issue;

- "silly phrases fell from her mouth";

v29
be born, used chiefly of lambs;

- "The lambs fell in the afternoon";

v30
begin vigorously;

- "The prisoners fell to work right away";

v31
go as if by falling;

- "Grief fell from our hearts";

v32
come as if by falling;

- "Night fell";

- "Silence fell";

- syn. descend, settle;

fall-blooming
a1
of plants that bloom during the autumn;

- syn. autumn-blooming, autumn-flowering, fall-flowering, late-blooming, late-flowering;

- sim. autumnal;

fall-blooming hydrangea
n1
deciduous shrub or small tree with pyramidal flower clusters;

- syn. Hydrangea paniculata;

fall-board
n1
the hinged protective covering that protects the keyboard of a piano when it is not being played;

- syn. fallboard;

fall-flowering
a1
of plants that bloom during the autumn;

- syn. autumn-blooming, autumn-flowering, fall-blooming, late-blooming, late-flowering;

- sim. autumnal;

fall all over
v1
display excessive love or show excessive gratitude towards;

- "This student falls all over her former professor when she sees him";

fall apart

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
v1
lose one's emotional or mental composure;

- "She fell apart when her only child died";

- syn. go to pieces;

v2
go to pieces;

- "The lawn mower finally broke";

- "The gears wore out";

- "The old chair finally fell apart completely";

- syn. break, bust, wear, wear out;

v3
break or fall apart into fragments;

- "The cookies crumbled";

- "The Sphinx is crumbling";

- syn. crumble;

v4
become separated into pieces or fragments;

- "The figurine broke";

- "The freshly baked loaf fell apart";

- syn. break, come apart, separate, split up;

fall armyworm
n1
larva of a migratory American noctuid moth;

- destroys grasses and small grains;

- syn. Spodoptera frugiperda;

fall asleep
v1
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. dope off, doze off, drift off, drop off, drowse off, flake out, nod off;

fall away

n. отделение;
v1
get worse;

- "My grades are slipping";

- syn. drop away, drop off, slip;

v2
diminish in size or intensity;

- syn. fall off;

fall back

[?] 0. лаг;
n. запаздывание; отставание;
v1
fall backwards and down;

v2
hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.;

- syn. dawdle, fall behind, lag;

v3
move back and away from;

- "The enemy fell back";

v4
retreat;

- syn. drop off, fall behind, recede;

v5
have recourse to;

- "The government resorted to rationing meat";

- syn. recur, resort;

v6
go back to bad behavior;

- "Those who recidivate are often minor criminals";

- syn. lapse, recidivate, regress, relapse, retrogress;

fall behind

[?] v. быть скошенным; идти на убыль; клониться назад; отступать; отступить; понижаться; пятиться; ретироваться; спадать; сходить на нет;
v1
retreat;

- syn. drop off, fall back, recede;

v2
hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.;

- syn. dawdle, fall back, lag;

fall by the wayside

[?] a. выбывший; исключенный; поставивший себя вне общества человек;
n. выдача; выключение; выпадание; выпадение; высыпание частиц; деклассированная личность; ликвидация; небольшой участок стершейся записи; недоучка; пропадание знаков; пропадание разрядов; результат поиска; сокращение; хиппи; человек без определенных занятий;
v1
give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope;

- admit defeat;

- "In the second round, the challenger gave up";

- syn. chuck up the sponge, drop by the wayside, drop out, give up, quit, throw in, throw in the towel;

fall cankerworm
n1
green or brown white-striped looper;

- larva of Alsophila pometaria;

fall dandelion
n1
fall-blooming European herb with a yellow flower;

- naturalized in the United States;

- syn. Leontodon autumnalis, arnica bud;

fall down

n. падение выработки;
v1
lose an upright position suddenly;

- "The vase fell over and the water spilled onto the table";

- "Her hair fell across her forehead";

- syn. fall;

fall equinox
n1
September 22;

- syn. September equinox, autumnal equinox;

fall flat

[?] n. основатель; основатель фонда; основоположник; учредитель;
v1
fail utterly;

- collapse;

- "The project foundered";

- syn. fall through, flop, founder;

fall for
v1
fall in love with;

- become infatuated with;

- "She fell for the man from Brazil";

v2
be deceived, duped, or entrapped by;

- "He fell for her charms";

- "He fell for the con man's story";

fall from grace
v1
revert back to bad behavior after a period of good behavior;

- "The children fell from grace when they asked for several helpings of dessert";

fall guy

[?] n. башка; болван; дубина стоеросовая; колода; край; толстый конец; филейная часть; чурбан;
v. грызть; жевать;
n1
a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of;

- syn. chump, fool, gull, mark, mug, patsy, soft touch, sucker;

fall in

[?] n. банкротство; коллапс; провал; резкое падение; сокращение;
v. потерпеть крах; рушиться;
v1
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. break, cave in, collapse, founder, give, give way;

v2
to take one's place in a military formation or line;

- "Troops fall in!";

v3
become part of;

- become a member of a group or organization;

- "He joined the Communist Party as a young man";

- syn. get together, join;

fall in line
v1
agree on (a position);

fall in love
v1
begin to experience feelings of love towards;

- "She fell in love with her former student";

fall into
v1
be included in or classified as;

- "This falls under the rubric `various'";

- syn. fall under;

fall into place

[?] n. щелчок;
v. щелкать; щелкнуть;
v1
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

- "It dawned on him that she had betrayed him";

- "she was penetrated with sorrow";

- syn. click, come home, dawn, get across, get through, penetrate, sink in;

Fall of Man
n1
(Judeo-Christian mythology) when Adam and Eve ate of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden, God punished them by driving them out of the Garden of Eden and into the world where they would be subject to sickness and pain and eventual death;

fall off

n. падение; падение конъюнктуры; сокращение; уменьшение;
v1
come off;

- "This button had fallen off";

v2
fall heavily or suddenly;

- decline markedly;

- "The real estate market fell off";

- syn. sink, slump;

v3
diminish in size or intensity;

- syn. fall away;

fall open
v1
open involuntarily;

- "His mouth dropped open";

- "Her jaw dropped";

- syn. drop open;

fall out

n. выпадение радиоактивных осадков; дополнительная выгода; непредвиденная отрицательная реакция; непредвиденные последствия; непредсказуемый побочный результат; осадки; отрицательный побочный эффект; побочный продукт; радиоактивные осадки;
v1
have a breach in relations;

- "We fell out over a trivial question";

v2
come as a logical consequence;

- follow logically;

- "It follows that your assertion is false";

- "the theorem falls out nicely";

- syn. follow;

v3
come off;

- "His hair and teeth fell out";

- syn. come out;

v4
leave (a barracks) in order to take a place in a military formation, or leave a military formation;

- "the soldiers fell out";

v5
come to pass;

- "What is happening?";

- "The meeting took place off without an incidence";

- "Nothing occurred that seemed important";

- syn. come about, go on, hap, happen, occur, pass, pass off, take place;

fall over
v1
fall forward and down;

- "The old woman went over without a sound";

- syn. go over;

fall over backwards
v1
try very hard to please someone;

- "She falls over backwards when she sees her mother-in-law";

- syn. bend over backwards;

fall plough

v. вспахивать на зябь; поднимать зябь;

fall ploughing

n. зяблевая пахота; подъем зяби;

fall short
v1
fail to meet (expectations or standards);

- syn. come short;

fall short of
v1
fail to satisfy, as of expectations, for example;

fall through

[?] n. основатель; основатель фонда; основоположник; учредитель;
v1
fail utterly;

- collapse;

- "The project foundered";

- syn. fall flat, flop, founder;

fall trap

n. ловушка;

fall under
v1
be included in or classified as;

- "This falls under the rubric `various'";

- syn. fall into;

fall upon

[?] n. забастовка; коллективный отказ; стачка; удар;
v. поражать; поразить;
v1
find unexpectedly;

- "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb";

- "she struck a goldmine";

- "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake";

- syn. attain, chance on, chance upon, come across, come upon, discover, happen upon, light upon, strike;

fall webworm
n1
a variety of webworm;

- syn. Hyphantria cunea;

Falla
n1
Spanish composer and pianist (1876-1946);

- syn. Manuel de Falla;

fallacies / f æ ɫ ə s ɪ z /

n. ложные заключения;

fallacious / f ə ɫ eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. иллюзорный; ложный; неправильный; обманчивый; ошибочный;
a1
containing or based on a fallacy;

- "fallacious reasoning";

- "an unsound argument";

- syn. unsound;

- sim. invalid;

a2
intended to deceive;

- "deceitful advertising";

- "fallacious testimony";

- "smooth, shining, and deceitful as thin ice" - S.T.Coleridge;

- "a fraudulent scheme to escape paying taxes";

- syn. deceitful, fraudulent;

- sim. dishonest;

a3
based on an incorrect or misleading notion or information;

- "fallacious hope";

- sim. incorrect;

fallaciousness / f ə ɫ eɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

n. неправильность; ошибочность;
n1
result of a fallacy or error in reasoning;

fallacy / f æ ɫ ə s i /

n. заблуждение; ложное заключение; ложный аргумент; ошибка; софизм; софистика;
n1
a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning;

- syn. false belief;

fallal

n. банты; блестящая безделушка; ленты; украшение;
n1
cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing;

- syn. bangle, bauble, gaud, gewgaw, novelty, trinket;

fallalery

0. 'тряпки';
a. женские наряды;
n. безделушки; побрякушки;

fallback / f ɔ ɫ b æ k /

n. выпадение; запас; опора в случае необходимости; отступление; отход; падение; переход на аварийный режим; радиоактивные осадки; резерв;
n1
to break off a military action with an enemy;

- syn. disengagement, pullout;

fallboard
n1
the hinged protective covering that protects the keyboard of a piano when it is not being played;

- syn. fall-board;

falldown

n. падение;

fallen / f ɔ ɫ ə n /

r. упавший;
a1
having dropped by the force of gravity;

- "fallen leaves covered the forest floor";

- "sat on a fallen tree trunk";

- sim. down;

a2
having fallen in or collapsed;

- "a fallen building";

- sim. destroyed;

a3
having lost your chastity;

- "a fallen woman";

- sim. unchaste;

a4
killed in battle;

- "to honor fallen soldiers";

- sim. dead;

fallen arch
n1
an instep flattened so the entire sole rests on the ground;

- syn. sunken arch;

faller / f ɔ ɫ ə , f ɔ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. дровосек; лесоруб; лунь; падающий гребень;
n1
a person who fells trees;

- syn. feller, logger, lumberjack, lumberman;

n2
a person who falls;

- "one of them was safe but they were unable to save the faller";

- "a faller among thieves";

fallibility / f æ ɫ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. ошибочность; подверженность ошибкам;
n1
the likelihood of making errors;

fallible / f æ ɫ ə b ɫ /

0. не исключающий ошибки;
a. ненадежный; ошибочный; подверженный ошибкам; сомнительный;
v. могущий ошибаться;
a1
likely to fail or make errors;

- "everyone is fallible to some degree";

- sim. errant, erring, undependable, weak;

a2
wanting in moral strength, courage, or will;

- having the attributes of man as opposed to e.g. divine beings;

- "I'm only a fallible human";

- "frail humanity";

- syn. frail, imperfect, weak;

- sim. human;

falling / f ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. падающий;
n. оседание; падение;
r. понижающийся;
a1
decreasing in amount or degree;

- "falling temperature";

- sim. decreasing;

a2
becoming lower or less in degree or value;

- "a falling market";

- "falling incomes";

- sim. down, soft;

a3
coming down freely under the influence of gravity;

- "the eerie whistle of dropping bombs";

- "falling rain";

- syn. dropping;

- sim. descending;

falling band

n. ниспадающий воротник;

falling off

n. распад; срыв; упадок;
n1
a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality;

- "the team went into a slump";

- "a gradual slack in output";

- "a drop-off in attendance";

- "a falloff in quality";

- syn. drop-off, falloff, slack, slump;

falling out

n. несогласие; размолвка; ссора;
n1
a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);

- "they hoped to avoid a break in relations";

- syn. breach, break, rift, rupture, severance;

falling stone

n. аэролит; каменный метеорит;

falloff / f ɔ ɫ ɔ f /

[?] n. резкий спад; резкое падение; резкое падение курса; спад;
v. резко падать; сокращаться;
n1
a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality;

- "the team went into a slump";

- "a gradual slack in output";

- "a drop-off in attendance";

- "a falloff in quality";

- syn. drop-off, falling off, slack, slump;

Fallopian tube

[?] n. фаллопиева труба; яйцевод;
n1
either of a pair of tubes conducting the egg from the ovary to the uterus;

- syn. oviduct, uterine tube;

Fallopio
n1
Italian anatomist who first described the Fallopian tubes (1523-1562);

- syn. Fallopius, Gabriele Fallopius, Gabriello Fallopio;

Fallopius
n1
Italian anatomist who first described the Fallopian tubes (1523-1562);

- syn. Fallopio, Gabriele Fallopius, Gabriello Fallopio;

Fallot
n1
French physician who described cardiac anomalies including Fallot's tetralogy (1850-1911);

- syn. Etienne-Louis Arthur Fallot;

Fallot's syndrome
n1
a congenital heart defect producing cyanosis;

- characterized by four symptoms: pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect and malposition of the aorta over both ventricles and hypertrophy of the right ventricle;

- syn. Fallot's tetralogy, tetralogy of Fallot;

Fallot's tetralogy
n1
a congenital heart defect producing cyanosis;

- characterized by four symptoms: pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect and malposition of the aorta over both ventricles and hypertrophy of the right ventricle;

- syn. Fallot's syndrome, tetralogy of Fallot;

fallout / f ɔ ɫ aʊ t /

n. падение; сопутствующий результат; сопутствующий эффект;
n1
the radioactive particles that settle to the ground after a nuclear explosion;

- syn. radioactive dust;

n2
any adverse and unwanted secondary effect;

- "a strategy to contain the fallout from the accounting scandal";

- syn. side effect;

fallout shelter
n1
a shelter to protect occupants from the fallout from an atomic bomb;

fallow / f æ ɫ oʊ /

a. вспаханный под пар; коричневато-желтый; красновато-желтый; невспаханный; необработанный; неразвитой; парующий;
n. вспашка под пар; залежная земля; залежь; земля под паром; коричневато-желтый цвет; красновато-желтый цвет; кратковременная залежь; пар; перелог;
v. вспахивать под пар; оставлять под паром; поднимать пар; поднимать целину; распахивать залежь;
n1
cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons;

a1
left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season;

- "fallow farmland";

- sim. unplowed;

a2
undeveloped but potentially useful;

- "a fallow gold market";

- sim. unexploited;

fallow deer

n. лань;
n1
small Eurasian deer;

- syn. Dama dama;

fallowing / f æ ɫ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

n. парование;

falls / f ɔ ɫ z /

[?] n. водопад;
n1
the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris);

n2
a steep descent of the water of a river;

- syn. waterfall;

false / f ɔ ɫ s /

a. ложный; фиктивный;
a1
not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality;

- "gave false testimony under oath";

- "false tales of bravery";

- also counterfeit, dishonest, dishonorable, imitative, incorrect, insincere, wrong;

- sim. mendacious, specious, trumped-up, untrue;

a2
arising from error;

- "a false assumption";

- "a mistaken view of the situation";

- syn. mistaken;

- sim. incorrect;

a3
erroneous and usually accidental;

- "a false start";

- "a false alarm";

- sim. invalid;

a4
deliberately deceptive;

- "false pretenses";

- sim. insincere;

a5
inappropriate to reality or facts;

- "delusive faith in a wonder drug";

- "delusive expectations";

- "false hopes";

- syn. delusive;

- sim. unrealistic;

a6
not genuine or real;

- being an imitation of the genuine article;

- "it isn't fake anything;

- it's real synthetic fur";

- "faux pearls";

- "false teeth";

- "decorated with imitation palm leaves";

- "a purse of simulated alligator hide";

- syn. fake, faux, imitation, simulated;

- sim. artificial;

a7
designed to deceive;

- "a suitcase with a false bottom";

- sim. dishonest;

a8
inaccurate in pitch;

- "a false (or sour) note";

- "her singing was off key";

- syn. off-key, sour;

- sim. inharmonious;

a9
adopted in order to deceive;

- "an assumed name";

- "an assumed cheerfulness";

- "a fictitious address";

- "fictive sympathy";

- "a pretended interest";

- "a put-on childish voice";

- "sham modesty";

- syn. assumed, fictitious, fictive, pretended, put on, sham;

- sim. counterfeit;

a10
(used especially of persons) not dependable in devotion or affection;

- unfaithful;

- "a false friend";

- "when lovers prove untrue";

- syn. untrue;

- sim. inconstant;

r1
in a disloyal and faithless manner;

- "he behaved treacherously";

- "his wife played him false";

- syn. faithlessly, traitorously, treacherously, treasonably;

false alarm
n1
a warning that is given about something that fails to occur;

false alumroot
n1
plant growing in clumps with mostly basal leaves and cream-colored or pale pink fringed flowers in several long racemes;

- Alaska to coastal central California and east to Idaho;

- syn. Tellima grandiflora, fringe cups;

false asphodel
n1
a plant of the genus Tofieldia having linear chiefly basal leaves and small spicate flowers;

false azalea
n1
straggling shrub of northwestern North America having foliage with a bluish tinge and umbels of small bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Menziesia ferruginea, fool's huckleberry;

false baby's breath
n1
Eurasian herb with ample panicles of small white flowers;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. Galium mollugo, infant's-breath, white bedstraw, white madder, wild madder;

false beachdrops

[?] n. подъельник американский;
n1
fleshy tawny or reddish saprophytic herb resembling the Indian pipe and growing in woodland humus of eastern North America;

- in some classifications placed in a separate genus Hypopitys;

- syn. Monotropa hypopithys, pinesap;

false belief

[?] n. заблуждение; ложное заключение; ложный аргумент; ошибка; софизм; софистика;
n1
a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning;

- syn. fallacy;

false bittersweet

[?] a. горьковато-сладкий; сладостно-горький;
n. горькая радость; паслен сладко-горький;
n1
twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds;

- syn. American bittersweet, Celastrus scandens, bittersweet, climbing bittersweet, shrubby bittersweet, staff vine, waxwork;

false bottom
n1
a horizontal structure that partitions a ship or box (especially one built close to the actual bottom);

false bracken
n1
resembles Pteridium aquilinum;

- of Queensland, Australia;

- syn. Culcita dubia;

false buckthorn
n1
deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Bumelia lanuginosa, black haw, chittamwood, chittimwood, shittimwood;

false bugbane
n1
tall perennial of the eastern United States having large basal leaves and white summer flowers;

- syn. Trautvetteria carolinensis;

false calyx

[?] n. наружная чашечка; подчашие;
n1
a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus;

- syn. calycle, calyculus, epicalyx;

false chamomile
n1
any of various autumn-flowering perennials having white or pink to purple flowers that resemble asters;

- wild in moist soils from New Jersey to Florida and Texas;

false coiner

n. фальшивомонетчик;

false deathcap
n1
agaric often confused with the death cup;

- syn. Amanita mappa;

false dogwood

[?] n. мелия иранская; сирень персидская;
n1
evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by Native Americans;

- syn. China tree, Sapindus saponaria, chinaberry, jaboncillo;

false dragon head
n1
North American plant having a spike of two-lipped pink or white flowers;

- syn. Physostegia virginiana, false dragonhead, obedient plant;

false dragonhead
n1
North American plant having a spike of two-lipped pink or white flowers;

- syn. Physostegia virginiana, false dragon head, obedient plant;

false face
n1
a mask worn as part of a masquerade costume;

false faced

a. двуличный; фальшивый;

false flax
n1
annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia;

- syn. Camelina, genus Camelina;

false foxglove
n1
sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Aureolaria virginica, Gerardia virginica;

n2
multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Aureolaria pedicularia, Gerardia pedicularia;

false fruit

[?] n. грелка для рук священника; держава; плод семечковых; эмблема королевской власти; яблоко;
n1
a fleshy fruit (apple or pear or related fruits) having seed chambers and an outer fleshy part;

- syn. pome;

false garlic
n1
pungent Old World wild onion;

- syn. Allium vineale, crow garlic, field garlic, stag's garlic, wild garlic;

false gavial
n1
crocodile of southeast Asia similar to but smaller than the gavial;

- syn. Tomistoma schlegeli;

false glottis
n1
the opening between the false vocal folds;

- syn. glottis spuria, rima respiratoria, rima vestibuli;

false goatsbeard
n1
North American astilbe with panicles of creamy white flowers;

- syn. Astilbe biternata;

false gromwell
n1
any of several North American perennial herbs with hairy foliage and small yellowish or greenish flowers;

false hair

[?] n. накладка; паричок;
n1
a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment;

- syn. hairpiece, postiche;

false hearted

a. вероломный; предательский;

false heather
n1
North American decumbent evergreen heathlike plant with yellow flowers;

- syn. Hudsonia ericoides, golden heather;

false hellebore

[?] n. морозник; чемерица;
n1
perennial herbs of the lily family having thick toxic rhizomes;

- syn. hellebore;

false imprisonment
n1
(law) confinement without legal authority;

false indigo
n1
any of several plants of the genus Baptisia;

- syn. wild indigo;

n2
dense shrub of moist riverbanks and flood plains of the eastern United States having attractive fragrant foliage and dense racemes of dark purple flowers;

- syn. Amorpha fruticosa, bastard indigo;

n3
an erect to spreading hairy shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having racemes of red to indigo flowers;

- syn. Amorpha californica, bastard indigo;

false labor
n1
painless contractions of the muscles of the uterus that continue throughout pregnancy with increasing frequency;

- syn. Braxton-Hicks contraction;

false lily of the valley
n1
small white-flowered plant of western Europe to Japan;

- syn. Maianthemum bifolium;

n2
small two-leaved herb of the northern United States and parts of Canada having racemes of small fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Maianthemum canadense;

false lupine
n1
western United States bushy herb having yellow pea-like flowers;

- syn. Thermopsis macrophylla, golden pea, yellow pea;

false mallow
n1
genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs of arid North and South America having pink or scarlet flowers and globose fruits;

- syn. globe mallow;

n2
an American plant of the genus Malvastrum;

false mildew
n1
any of various fungi of the family Peronosporaceae parasitic on e.g. grapes and potatoes and melons;

- syn. downy mildew;

false mistletoe

[?] n. омела белая;
n1
American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe;

- syn. mistletoe;

false miterwort
n1
plant with tiny white flowers hanging in loose clusters on leafy stems;

- moist woods from Alaska to central California and east to Montana;

- syn. Tiarella unifoliata, false mitrewort;

n2
stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant;

- syn. Tiarella cordifolia, coolwart, false mitrewort, foamflower;

false mitrewort
n1
plant with tiny white flowers hanging in loose clusters on leafy stems;

- moist woods from Alaska to central California and east to Montana;

- syn. Tiarella unifoliata, false miterwort;

n2
stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant;

- syn. Tiarella cordifolia, coolwart, false miterwort, foamflower;

false morel
n1
a fungus of the family Helvellaceae;

false name

[?] r. иначе называемый;
n1
a name that has been assumed temporarily;

- syn. alias, assumed name;

false nettle
n1
any of several flowering weeds of the genus Boehmeria lacking stinging hairs;

- syn. bog hemp;

false oat
n1
coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat;

- found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows;

- introduced in North America for forage;

- syn. Arrhenatherum elatius, French rye, evergreen grass, tall meadow grass, tall oat grass;

false pimpernel
n1
weedy plant having short dry chafflike leaves;

- syn. bastard pimpernel, chaffweed;

false pregnancy

[?] n. мнимая беременность;
n1
physiological state in which a woman exhibits symptoms of pregnancy but is not pregnant;

- syn. pseudocyesis;

false pretence
n1
(law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation;

- syn. false pretense;

false pretense
n1
(law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation;

- syn. false pretence;

false ragweed
n1
tall annual marsh elder common in moist rich soil in central North America that can cause contact dermatitis;

- produces much pollen that is a major cause of hay fever;

- syn. Iva xanthifolia, burweed marsh elder;

false return
n1
an incorrect income tax return;

false rue
n1
slender erect perennial of eastern North America having tuberous roots and pink-tinged white flowers;

- resembles meadow rue;

- syn. Isopyrum biternatum, false rue anemone;

false rue anemone
n1
slender erect perennial of eastern North America having tuberous roots and pink-tinged white flowers;

- resembles meadow rue;

- syn. Isopyrum biternatum, false rue;

false saber-toothed tiger
n1
North American cat of the Miocene and Pliocene;

- much earlier and less specialized than members of the genus Smiledon;

false saffron

[?] n. сафлор;
n1
thistlelike Eurasian plant widely grown for its red or orange flower heads and seeds that yield a valuable oil;

- syn. Carthamus tinctorius, safflower;

false sago
n1
southeastern Indian cycad with palmlike foliage;

- syn. Cycas circinalis, fern palm;

false sarsaparilla
n1
common perennial herb having aromatic roots used as a substitute for sarsaparilla;

- central and eastern North America;

- syn. Aralia nudicaulis, wild sarsaparilla, wild sarsparilla;

false scorpion
n1
small nonvenomous arachnid resembling a tailless scorpion;

- syn. pseudoscorpion;

false smut
n1
disease of rice;

- grains covered by a green powder consisting of conidia;

- syn. green smut;

false tamarisk
n1
Eurasian shrub resembling the tamarisk;

- syn. German tamarisk, Myricaria germanica;

false teeth
n1
a removable denture;

false topaz

[?] n. топаз;
n1
a yellow quartz;

- syn. common topaz, topaz;

false truffle

[?] n. гриб-дождевик;
n1
any of various fungi of the family Rhizopogonaceae having subterranean fruiting bodies similar to the truffle;

n2
any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles;

- syn. earthball, hard-skinned puffball, puffball;

false vampire
n1
any New or Old World carnivorous bat erroneously thought to suck blood but in fact feeding on insects;

- syn. false vampire bat;

false vampire bat
n1
any New or Old World carnivorous bat erroneously thought to suck blood but in fact feeding on insects;

- syn. false vampire;

false verdict
n1
a manifestly unjust verdict;

- not true to the evidence;

false vocal cord
n1
either of the upper two vocal cords that are not involved in vocalization;

- syn. false vocal fold, superior vocal cord, ventricular fold, vestibular fold;

false vocal fold
n1
either of the upper two vocal cords that are not involved in vocalization;

- syn. false vocal cord, superior vocal cord, ventricular fold, vestibular fold;

false wintergreen
n1
evergreen of eastern North America with leathery leaves and numerous white flowers;

- syn. Pyrola americana, Pyrola rotundifolia americana;

false witness

[?] n. лжесвидетель;
n1
a person who deliberately gives false testimony;

- syn. perjurer;

falsehood / f ɔ ɫ s h ʊ d /

n. ложь; фальсификаторский прием;
n1
a false statement;

- syn. falsity, untruth;

n2
the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting;

- syn. falsification;

falsely / f ɔ ɫ s ɫ i /

0. вероломно; ошибочно;
n. лживо; притворно; фальшиво;
v. ложно;
r1
in an insincerely false manner;

- "a seduction on my part would land us with the necessity to rise, bathe and dress, chat falsely about this and that, and emerge into the rest of the evening as though nothing had happened";

r2
in an incorrect manner;

- "to credit Lister with the first formulation of the basic principle of stratigraphy would be to bestow credit falsely";

- syn. incorrectly;

falseness / f ɔ ɫ s n ə s /

n. вероломство; лживость; ложность; неискренность; ошибочность;
n1
the state of being false or untrue;

- "argument could not determine its truth or falsity";

- syn. falsity;

n2
unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous;

- syn. faithlessness, fickleness, inconstancy;

n3
the quality of not being open or truthful;

- deceitful or hypocritical;

- syn. hollowness, insincerity;

falsetto / f ɔ ɫ s ɛ t oʊ /

a. фальцетом;
n. фальцет;
n1
a male singing voice with artificially high tones in an upper register;

a1
artificially high;

- above the normal voice range;

- "a falsetto voice";

- sim. high;

falsework

n. леса; опалубка;

falsie

n. чашечка бюстгальтера с толстой прокладкой;
n1
padding that is worn inside a brassiere;

falsifiability

n. опровергаемость; фальсифицируемость;

falsifiable / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ ə b ɫ /

v. могущий быть подделанным; могущий быть фальсифицированным;
a1
capable of being tested (verified or falsified) by experiment or observation;

- syn. confirmable, verifiable;

- sim. empirical;

falsification / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. искажение; подделка; подлог; фальсификация;
n1
any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something;

- syn. disproof, refutation;

n2
a willful perversion of facts;

- syn. misrepresentation;

n3
the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting;

- syn. falsehood;

n4
the act of determining that something is false;

- syn. disproof, falsifying, refutal, refutation;

falsificationism / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n ɪ z ə m /

n. фальсификационизм;

falsificator / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. фальсификатор;

falsified / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ d /

a. искаженный; подложный; сфабрикованный; фальсифицированный;

falsifier / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. подделыватель; фальсификатор;
n1
someone who falsifies;

falsify / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. доказать ложность; доказать необоснованность; искажать; исказить; обмануть; обманывать; опровергать; опровергнуть; подделать; подделывать; фальсифицировать;
v1
make false by mutilation or addition;

- as of a message or story;

- syn. distort, garble, warp;

v2
tamper, with the purpose of deception;

- "Fudge the figures";

- "cook the books";

- "falsify the data";

- syn. cook, fake, fudge, manipulate, misrepresent, wangle;

v3
prove false;

- "Falsify a claim";

v4
falsify knowingly;

- "She falsified the records";

v5
insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby;

- syn. alter, interpolate;

falsifying / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ f aɪ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. искажение; подделка; подлог; фальсификация;
n1
the act of determining that something is false;

- syn. disproof, falsification, refutal, refutation;

falsism

n. заведомая ложь; явная ложь;

falsity / f ɔ ɫ s ɪ t i /

n. вероломство; лживое утверждение; ложное заключение; ложность; ложь; недостоверность; неискренность; ошибочность;
n1
the state of being false or untrue;

- "argument could not determine its truth or falsity";

- syn. falseness;

n2
a false statement;

- syn. falsehood, untruth;

Falstaff

0. фальстаф;
n. веселый толстяк; любитель выпивки и бахвальства;
n1
a dissolute character in Shakespeare's plays;

- syn. Sir John Falstaff;

Falstaffian

a. неунывающий; фальстафовский; хвастливый;
r. бахвалящийся;
v. любящий хорохориться;
a1
of or resembling Falstaff;

falster

0. фальстер;

faltboat

n. разборная байдарка;

falter / f ɔ ɫ t ə , f ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. бормотание; колебание; невнятная речь; нерешительность;
v. говорить неуверенно; двигаться пошатываясь; действовать нерешительно; дрогнуть; запинаться; колебаться; очищать; слабеть; спотыкаться;
n1
the act of pausing uncertainly;

- "there was a hesitation in his speech";

- syn. faltering, hesitation, waver;

v1
be unsure or weak;

- "Their enthusiasm is faltering";

- syn. waver;

v2
move hesitatingly, as if about to give way;

- syn. waver;

v3
walk unsteadily;

- "The drunk man stumbled about";

- syn. bumble, stumble;

v4
speak haltingly;

- "The speaker faltered when he saw his opponent enter the room";

- syn. bumble, stammer, stutter;

faltering / f ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. ненадежный; нерешительный; неуверенный;
r. запинающийся;
n1
the act of pausing uncertainly;

- "there was a hesitation in his speech";

- syn. falter, hesitation, waver;

a1
unsteady in speech or action;

- sim. unsteady;

falteringly / f ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] n. неопределенность;
r1
in an unsteady manner;

- "he walked unsteadily toward the exit";

- "The wounded soldier was swinging unsteadily on his legs";

- syn. uncertainly, unsteadily;

falun gong
n1
a spiritual movement that began in China in the latter half of the 20th century and is based on Buddhist and Taoist teachings and practices;

falunian

a. верхнемиоценовый;

falx

n. серп; серповидная складка;

famagusta

0. фамагуста;

famatinite

n. фаматинит;

fame / f eɪ m /

n. известность; репутация; слава;
n1
the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed;

- syn. celebrity, renown;

n2
favorable public reputation;

famed / f eɪ m d /

a. знаменитый; известный; прославленный;
a1
widely known and esteemed;

- "a famous actor";

- "a celebrated musician";

- "a famed scientist";

- "an illustrious judge";

- "a notable historian";

- "a renowned painter";

- syn. celebrated, famous, far-famed, illustrious, notable, noted, renowned;

- sim. known;

fameful

a. известный; прославленный;

fameless / f eɪ m ɫ ɛ s /

a. незначительный; неизвестный;

familia / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə /

n. семейство;

familial / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɫ /

a. наследственный; семейный; семейственный;
a1
relating to or having the characteristics of a family;

- "children of the same familial background";

- "familial aggregation";

a2
occurring among members of a family usually by heredity;

- "an inherited disease";

- "familial traits";

- "genetically transmitted features";

- syn. genetic, hereditary, inherited, transmissible, transmitted;

- sim. inheritable;

familial hypercholesterolemia
n1
congenital disorder characterized by high levels of cholesterol and early development of atherosclerosis;

familiar / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə , f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ /

a. знакомый;
n1
a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support;

n2
a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

- "drinking companions";

- "comrades in arms";

- syn. associate, companion, comrade, fellow;

n3
a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard;

- syn. familiar spirit;

a1
well known or easily recognized;

- "a familiar figure";

- "familiar songs";

- "familiar guests";

- also known;

- sim. acquainted, beaten, long-familiar, old;

a2
within normal everyday experience;

- common and ordinary;

- not strange;

- "familiar ordinary objects found in every home";

- "a familiar everyday scene";

- "a familiar excuse";

- "a day like any other filled with familiar duties and experiences";

- sim. common, everyday, garden;

a3
(usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly;

- "conversant with business trends";

- "familiar with the complex machinery";

- "he was familiar with those roads";

- syn. conversant;

- sim. informed;

a4
having mutual interests or affections;

- of established friendship;

- "on familiar terms";

- "pretending she is on an intimate footing with those she slanders";

- syn. intimate;

- sim. close;

familiar spirit

[?] a. знакомый;
n1
a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard;

- syn. familiar;

familiarisation

[?] n. ознакомление; осваивание;
n1
the experience of becoming familiar with something;

- syn. familiarization;

familiarise

[?] v. ознакамливаться; ознакомиться;
v1
make familiar or conversant with;

- "you should acquaint yourself with your new computer";

- "We familiarized ourselves with the new surroundings";

- syn. acquaint, familiarize;

familiarised / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ ɪ z d /

[?] 0. хорошо себя чувствующий в любой обстановке;
a. исправленный; настроенный; отрегулированный; подогнанный; скорректированный; уживчивый; уравновешенный; уточненный;
r. приспособленный;
a1
having achieved a comfortable relation with your environment;

- syn. adjusted, familiarized;

- sim. oriented;

familiarising / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
serving to make familiar;

- syn. familiarizing;

- sim. orienting;

familiarity / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪ æ ɹ ɪ t i /

n. близкое знакомство; близость; фамильярное выражение; фамильярность; фамильярный поступок; хорошая осведомленность; хорошее знакомство; хорошее знакомство с предметом;
n1
personal knowledge or information about someone or something;

- syn. acquaintance, conversance, conversancy;

n2
usualness by virtue of being familiar or well known;

n3
close or warm friendship;

- "the absence of fences created a mysterious intimacy in which no one knew privacy";

- syn. closeness, intimacy;

n4
a casual manner;

- syn. casualness;

n5
an act of undue intimacy;

- syn. impropriety, indecorum, liberty;

familiarization / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. ознакомление; осваивание;
n1
the experience of becoming familiar with something;

- syn. familiarisation;

familiarize / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ aɪ z /

v. ознакамливаться; ознакомиться;
v1
make familiar or conversant with;

- "you should acquaint yourself with your new computer";

- "We familiarized ourselves with the new surroundings";

- syn. acquaint, familiarise;

familiarized / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ aɪ z d /

[?] 0. хорошо себя чувствующий в любой обстановке;
a. исправленный; настроенный; отрегулированный; подогнанный; скорректированный; уживчивый; уравновешенный; уточненный;
r. приспособленный;
a1
having achieved a comfortable relation with your environment;

- syn. adjusted, familiarised;

- sim. oriented;

familiarizing / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɹ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /
a1
serving to make familiar;

- syn. familiarising;

- sim. orienting;

familiarly / f ə m ɪ ɫ ɪə ɫ i /

0. близко; как правило; обычно; хорошо;
n. фамильярно;
r1
in an intimately familiar manner;

- "Sid, as he was familiarly known by his friends, was one of the most respected and devoted members of the socialist minority group";

families / f æ m ə ɫ ɪ z /

n. семьи;

family / f æ m ə ɫ i /

a. семейный;
n. набор; семейство; семья; совокупность;
n1
a social unit living together;

- "he moved his family to Virginia";

- "It was a good Christian household";

- "I waited until the whole house was asleep";

- "the teacher asked how many people made up his home";

- "the family refused to accept his will";

- syn. home, house, household, menage;

n2
primary social group;

- parents and children;

- "he wanted to have a good job before starting a family";

- syn. family unit;

n3
a collection of things sharing a common attribute;

- "there are two classes of detergents";

- syn. category, class;

n4
people descended from a common ancestor;

- "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower";

- syn. family line, folk, kinfolk, kinsfolk, phratry, sept;

n5
a person having kinship with another or others;

- "he's kin";

- "he's family";

- syn. kin, kinsperson;

n6
(biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera;

- "sharks belong to the fish family";

n7
a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities;

- syn. crime syndicate, mob, syndicate;

n8
an association of people who share common beliefs or activities;

- "the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family";

- "the church welcomed new members into its fellowship";

- syn. fellowship;

family Acanthaceae
n1
widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Acanthaceae, acanthus family;

family Acanthisittidae
n1
alternative names for the family comprising the New Zealand wrens;

- syn. Acanthisittidae, Xenicidae, family Xenicidae;

family Acanthuridae
n1
surgeonfishes;

- syn. Acanthuridae;

family Acaridae
n1
mites;

- syn. Acaridae;

family Accipitridae
n1
hawks;

- Old World vultures;

- kites;

- harriers;

- eagles;

- syn. Accipitridae;

family Aceraceae
n1
a family of trees and shrubs of order Sapindales including the maples;

- syn. Aceraceae, maple family;

family Acipenseridae
n1
sturgeons;

- syn. Acipenseridae;

family Acrididae
n1
short-horned grasshoppers;

- true locusts;

- syn. Acrididae, Locustidae, family Locustidae;

family Actinidiaceae
n1
tropical trees or shrubs or woody vines;

- syn. Actinidiaceae;

family Actinomycetaceae
n1
filamentous anaerobic bacteria;

- syn. Actinomycetaceae;

family Adelgidae
n1
plant lice;

- syn. Adelgidae;

family Adiantaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for some genera of the family Polypodiaceae (or Pteridaceae);

- syn. Adiantaceae;

family Aegypiidae
n1
in some classifications considered the family comprising the Old World vultures which are more often included in the family Accipitridae;

- syn. Aegypiidae;

family Aepyornidae
n1
coextensive with the order Aepyorniformes;

- syn. Aepyornidae;

family Agamidae
n1
an Old World reptile family of Sauria;

- syn. Agamidae;

family Agaricaceae
n1
large family including many familiar mushrooms;

- syn. Agaricaceae;

family Agavaceae
n1
chiefly tropical and xerophytic plants: includes Dracenaceae (Dracaenaceae);

- comprises plants that in some classifications are divided between the Amaryllidaceae and the Liliaceae;

- syn. Agavaceae, agave family, sisal family;

family Agonidae
n1
poachers;

- syn. Agonidae;

family Ailuropodidae
n1
in some classifications considered the family comprising the giant pandas;

- syn. Ailuropodidae;

family Aizoaceae
n1
succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds;

- fig marigolds;

- syn. Aizoaceae, Tetragoniaceae, carpetweed family, family Tetragoniaceae;

family Akeridae
n1
bubble shells;

- syn. Akeridae;

family Alaudidae
n1
larks;

- syn. Alaudidae;

family Albuginaceae
n1
fungi that produce white sori resembling blisters on certain flowering plants;

- syn. Albuginaceae;

family Albulidae
n1
bonefish;

- syn. Albulidae;

family Alcedinidae
n1
kingfishers;

- syn. Alcedinidae;

family Alcidae
n1
web-footed diving seabirds of northern seas: auks;

- puffins;

- guillemots;

- murres;

- etc.;

- syn. Alcidae;

family Aleyrodidae
n1
whiteflies;

- syn. Aleyrodidae;

family Alismataceae
n1
perennial or annual aquatic or marsh plants;

- syn. Alismataceae, water-plantain family;

family Alliaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes especially genus Allium;

- syn. Alliaceae;

family Alligatoridae
n1
alligators;

- caimans;

- syn. Alligatoridae;

family Allioniaceae
n1
a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales;

- syn. Allioniaceae, Nyctaginaceae, family Nyctaginaceae, four-o'clock family;

family Aloeaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Aloeaceae, aloe family;

family Alopiidae
n1
thresher sharks;

- syn. Alopiidae;

family Alstroemeriaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- sometimes included in subfamily Amaryllidaceae;

- syn. Alstroemeriaceae;

family Amaranthaceae
n1
cosmopolitan family of herbs and shrubs;

- syn. Amaranthaceae, amaranth family;

family Amaryllidaceae
n1
snowdrop;

- narcissus;

- daffodil;

- in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae;

- syn. Amaryllidaceae, amaryllis family;

family Ambrosiaceae
n1
in some classifications considered a separate family comprising a subgroup of the Compositae including the ragweeds;

- syn. Ambrosiaceae;

family Ambystomatidae
n1
New World salamanders;

- syn. Ambystomatidae;

family Ameiuridae
n1
North American catfishes;

- syn. Ameiuridae;

family Amiidae
n1
only the bowfins;

- syn. Amiidae;

family Ammodytidae
n1
sand lances;

- syn. Ammodytidae;

family Amphioxidae
n1
lancelets;

- syn. Amphioxidae, Branchiostomidae, family Branchiostomidae;

family Amphisbaenidae
n1
worm lizards;

- syn. Amphisbaenidae;

family Amphiumidae
n1
congo snakes;

- syn. Amphiumidae;

family Amygdalaceae
n1
used in former classifications for plum and peach and almond trees which are now usually classified as members of the genus Prunus;

- syn. Amygdalaceae;

family Anabantidae
n1
small freshwater spiny-finned fishes of Africa and southern Asia;

- syn. Anabantidae;

family Anacardiaceae
n1
the cashew family;

- trees and shrubs and vines having resinous (sometimes poisonous) juice;

- includes cashew and mango and pistachio and poison ivy and sumac;

- syn. Anacardiaceae, sumac family;

family Anarhichadidae
n1
wolffishes;

- syn. Anarhichadidae;

family Anatidae
n1
swimming birds having heavy short-legged bodies and bills with a horny tip: swans;

- geese;

- ducks;

- syn. Anatidae;

family Ancylidae
n1
freshwater gastropod;

- syn. Ancylidae;

family Ancylostomatidae
n1
hookworms;

- syn. Ancylostomatidae;

family Andrenidae
n1
a large family of solitary short-tongued bees most of which burrow in the ground;

- syn. Andrenidae;

family Anguidae
n1
alligator lizards;

- syn. Anguidae;

family Anguillidae
n1
eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to the sea to spawn;

- syn. Anguillidae;

family Anhimidae
n1
screamers;

- syn. Anhimidae;

family Anhingidae
n1
snakebirds;

- syn. Anhingidae;

family Anniellidae
n1
legless lizards;

- syn. Anniellidae;

family Annonaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees or shrubs;

- syn. Annonaceae, custard-apple family;

family Anobiidae
n1
deathwatch beetles;

- syn. Anobiidae;

family Anomalopidae
n1
a family of fish including: flashlight fishes;

- syn. Anomalopidae;

family Anomiidae
n1
saddle oysters;

- syn. Anomiidae;

family Antedonidae
n1
feather stars;

- syn. Antedonidae;

family Antennariidae
n1
frogfishes;

- tropical spiny-finned marine fishes having large nearly vertical mouths;

- related to toadfishes and anglers;

- syn. Antennariidae;

family Anthocerotaceae
n1
hornworts;

- syn. Anthocerotaceae;

family Antilocapridae
n1
comprising only the pronghorns;

- syn. Antilocapridae;

family Aphididae
n1
small soft-bodied plant lice;

- syn. Aphididae;

family Aphyllanthaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes genus Aphyllanthes;

- syn. Aphyllanthaceae;

family Apiaceae
n1
plants having flowers in umbels: parsley;

- carrot;

- anise;

- caraway;

- celery;

- dill;

- syn. Apiaceae, Umbelliferae, carrot family, family Umbelliferae;

family Apidae
n1
honeybees;

- carpenter bees;

- bumblebees;

- syn. Apidae;

family Aplodontiidae
n1
mountain beavers;

- syn. Aplodontiidae;

family Aplysiidae
n1
sea hares;

- syn. Aplysiidae, Tethyidae, family Tethyidae;

family Apocynaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees or shrubs or herbs having milky juice and often showy flowers;

- many are sources of drugs;

- syn. Apocynaceae, dogbane family;

family Apodidae
n1
swifts;

- in former classifications included in the order Coraciiformes;

- syn. Apodidae;

family Apogonidae
n1
bright-colored marine fishes that incubate eggs in the mouth;

- syn. Apogonidae;

family Apterygidae
n1
coextensive with the order Apterygiformes;

- syn. Apterygidae;

family Aquifoliaceae
n1
widely distributed shrubs and trees;

- syn. Aquifoliaceae, holly family;

family Araceae
n1
anthurium;

- calla lily;

- jack-in-the-pulpit;

- philodendron;

- syn. Araceae, arum family;

family Araliaceae
n1
mostly tropical trees and shrubs and lianas: genera Panax and Hedera;

- syn. Araliaceae, ivy family;

family Araucariaceae
n1
tall evergreen cone-bearing trees of South America and Australia with broad leathery leaves;

- in some classifications included in the Pinaceae;

- syn. Araucariaceae, araucaria family;

family Arcellidae
n1
soil and freshwater protozoa;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Arcellidae;

family Arcidae
n1
ark shells;

- syn. Arcidae;

family Arctiidae
n1
tiger moths;

- syn. Arctiidae;

family Ardeidae
n1
herons;

- egrets;

- night herons;

- bitterns;

- syn. Ardeidae;

family Arecaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves;

- coextensive with the order Palmales;

- syn. Arecaceae, Palmaceae, Palmae, family Palmaceae, family Palmae, palm family;

family Argasidae
n1
soft ticks;

- syn. Argasidae;

family Argentinidae
n1
small marine soft-finned fishes with long silvery bodies;

- related to salmons and trouts;

- syn. Argentinidae;

family Argiopidae
n1
spiders that spin orb webs;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Argiopidae, orb-weaver;

family Argonautidae
n1
represented solely by the genus Argonauta;

- syn. Argonautidae;

family Ariidae
n1
sea catfishes;

- syn. Ariidae;

family Aristolochiaceae
n1
family of birthworts (including wild ginger);

- syn. Aristolochiaceae, birthwort family;

family Armadillidiidae
n1
pill bugs;

- syn. Armadillidiidae;

family Artamidae
n1
wood swallows;

- syn. Artamidae;

family Ascaphidae
n1
family of one species of frog: tailed frog;

- syn. Ascaphidae;

family Ascaridae
n1
large roundworms parasitic in intestines of vertebrates;

- syn. Ascaridae;

family Asclepiadaceae
n1
widely distributed family of herbs and shrubs of the order Gentianales;

- most with milky juice;

- syn. Asclepiadaceae, milkweed family;

family Asilidae
n1
robber flies;

- syn. Asilidae;

family Asparagaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae: includes genera Asparagus and sometimes Ruscus;

- syn. Asparagaceae;

family Aspergillaceae
n1
family of fungi including some common molds;

- syn. Aspergillaceae;

family Asphodelaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae;

- syn. Asphodelaceae;

family Aspleniaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- includes genera Asplenium, Pleurosorus, Schaffneria;

- syn. Aspleniaceae;

family Astacidae
n1
crayfish;

- syn. Astacidae, Astacura;

family Asteraceae
n1
plants with heads composed of many florets: aster;

- daisy;

- dandelion;

- goldenrod;

- marigold;

- lettuces;

- ragweed;

- sunflower;

- thistle;

- zinnia;

- syn. Asteraceae, Compositae, aster family, family Compositae;

family Atherinidae
n1
small spiny-finned fishes of both salt and fresh water;

- syn. Atherinidae;

family Athiorhodaceae
n1
small motile sulphur bacteria;

- syn. Athiorhodaceae;

family Athyriaceae
n1
alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Athyriaceae, Dryopteridaceae, family Dryopteridaceae;

family Atrichornithidae
n1
scrubbirds;

- syn. Atrichornithidae;

family Atropidae
n1
booklice;

- syn. Atropidae;

family Aulostomidae
n1
trumpetfishes;

- syn. Aulostomidae;

family Auriculariaceae
n1
fungi having gelatinous sporophores;

- syn. Auriculariaceae;

family Avicenniaceae
n1
used in some classifications: coextensive with the genus Avicennia;

- syn. Avicenniaceae;

family Azollaceae
n1
used in some classifications for the genus Azolla;

- syn. Azollaceae;

family Babesiidae
n1
piroplasms and cattle pathogens;

- syn. Babesiidae;

family Bacillaceae
n1
typically rod-shaped usually Gram-positive bacteria that produce endospores;

- syn. Bacillaceae;

family Bacteroidaceae
n1
family of bacteria living usually in the alimentary canal or on mucous surfaces of warm-blooded animals;

- sometimes associated with acute infective processes;

- syn. Bacteroidaceae;

family Balaenicipitidae
n1
shoebills;

- syn. Balaenicipitidae;

family Balaenidae
n1
right whales;

- syn. Balaenidae;

family Balaenopteridae
n1
rorquals;

- blue whales;

- syn. Balaenopteridae;

family Balanidae
n1
stalkless barnacles;

- syn. Balanidae;

family Balistidae
n1
triggerfishes;

- syn. Balistidae;

family Balsaminaceae
n1
distinguished from the family Geraniaceae by the irregular flowers;

- syn. Balsaminaceae, balsam family;

family Bangiaceae
n1
a family of protoctist;

- syn. Bangiaceae;

family based

a. основанный на фамильном родстве;

family Bathyergidae
n1
mole rats;

- sand rats;

- syn. Bathyergidae;

family Batidaceae
n1
family coextensive with genus Batis: saltworts;

- syn. Batidaceae, saltwort family;

family Batrachoididae
n1
toadfishes;

- related to anglers and batfishes;

- syn. Batrachoididae;

family Begoniaceae
n1
monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America;

- syn. Begoniaceae, begonia family;

family Belemnitidae
n1
family of extinct Mesozoic cephalopods;

- syn. Belemnitidae;

family Belonidae
n1
ferocious fishes of warm regions resembling but unrelated to the freshwater gars;

- syn. Belonidae;

family Belostomatidae
n1
water bugs;

- syn. Belostomatidae;

family Bennettitaceae
n1
a family of fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous;

- syn. Bennettitaceae;

family Berberidaceae
n1
shrubs or herbs;

- syn. Berberidaceae, barberry family;

family Betulaceae
n1
monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis);

- syn. Betulaceae, birch family;

family Bible
n1
a large Bible with pages to record marriages and births;

family Bignoniaceae
n1
trees or shrubs or woody vines or herbs having fruit resembling gourds or capsules;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Bignoniaceae;

family Bittacidae
n1
a family of predacious tropical insects of the order Mecoptera;

- syn. Bittacidae;

family Blastodiaceae
n1
a family of saprobic fungi of order Blastocladiales;

- syn. Blastodiaceae;

family Blattidae
n1
domestic cockroaches;

- syn. Blattidae;

family Blechnaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- includes genera Blechnum, Doodia, Sadleria, Stenochlaena, and Woodwardia;

- syn. Blechnaceae;

family Blenniidae
n1
a family of fish including: combtooth blennies;

- syn. Blenniidae;

family Boidae
n1
boas and pythons;

- syn. Boidae;

family Boletaceae
n1
family of fleshy fungi having the germ pores easily separating from the cup and often from each other;

- syn. Boletaceae;

family Bombacaceae
n1
tropical trees with large dry or fleshy fruit containing usually woolly seeds;

- syn. Bombacaceae;

family Bombycidae
n1
Chinese silkworm moth;

- syn. Bombycidae;

family Bombycillidae
n1
a family of birds of the suborder Oscines;

- syn. Bombycillidae;

family Bombyliidae
n1
bee flies;

- syn. Bombyliidae;

family Boraginaceae
n1
a widely distributed family of plants distinguished by circinate flowers and nutlike fruit;

- syn. Boraginaceae, borage family;

family Bothidae
n1
a family of fish of the order Heterosomata;

- syn. Bothidae;

family Bovidae
n1
true antelopes;

- cattle;

- oxen;

- sheep;

- goats;

- syn. Bovidae;

family Bradypodidae
n1
a family of edentates comprising the true sloths;

- syn. Bradypodidae;

family Bramidae
n1
deep-bodied percoid fishes of the open seas;

- syn. Bramidae;

family Branchiobdellidae
n1
small annelid worms with the posterior end modified into an adhesive sucker;

- especially formerly regarded as modified leeches;

- syn. Branchiobdellidae;

family Branchiostegidae
n1
small family of marine fishes having covered gills;

- syn. Branchiostegidae;

family Branchiostomidae
n1
lancelets;

- syn. Amphioxidae, Branchiostomidae, family Amphioxidae;

family Brassicaceae
n1
a large family of plants with four-petaled flowers;

- includes mustards, cabbages, broccoli, turnips, cresses, and their many relatives;

- syn. Brassicaceae, Cruciferae, family Cruciferae, mustard family;

family Brevicipitidae
n1
narrow-mouthed toads and sheep frogs;

- some burrow and some are arboreal;

- found worldwide;

- syn. Brevicipitidae, Microhylidae, family Microhylidae;

family Bromeliaceae
n1
a family of tropical American plants of order Xyridales including several (as the pineapple) of economic importance;

- syn. Bromeliaceae, pineapple family;

family Brotulidae
n1
chiefly deep-sea fishes related to the Ophidiidae;

- syn. Brotulidae;

family Bruchidae
n1
seed beetles;

- syn. Bruchidae;

family Bryaceae
n1
a family of acrocarpous mosses;

- syn. Bryaceae;

family Buccinidae
n1
whelks;

- syn. Buccinidae;

family Bucconidae
n1
puffbirds;

- syn. Bucconidae;

family Bucerotidae
n1
hornbills;

- syn. Bucerotidae;

family Bufonidae
n1
true toads;

- syn. Bufonidae;

family Burhinidae
n1
large wading birds resembling the plovers: stone curlews;

- syn. Burhinidae;

family Burmanniaceae
n1
family of chiefly tropical herbs with basal leaves like bracts and small flowers;

- syn. Burmanniaceae;

family Burseraceae
n1
resinous or aromatic chiefly tropical shrubs or trees;

- syn. Burseraceae, torchwood family;

family business
n1
a corporation that is entirely owned by the members of a single family;

family Buxaceae
n1
widely distributed evergreen shrubs and trees;

- syn. Buxaceae, box family;

family Cactaceae
n1
constituting the order Opuntiales;

- syn. Cactaceae, cactus family;

family Caeciliadae
n1
coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians;

- syn. Caeciliadae, Caeciliidae, family Caeciliidae;

family Caeciliidae
n1
coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians;

- syn. Caeciliadae, Caeciliidae, family Caeciliadae;

family Caenolestidae
n1
small marsupials of southern South America;

- syn. Caenolestidae;

family Caesalpiniaceae
n1
spiny trees, shrubs, or perennial herbs, including the genera Caesalpinia, Cassia, Ceratonia, Bauhinia;

- commonly included in the family Leguminosae;

- syn. Caesalpiniaceae;

family Callionymidae
n1
dragonets;

- syn. Callionymidae;

family Calliphoridae
n1
blowflies;

- syn. Calliphoridae;

family Callithricidae
n1
marmosets;

- syn. Callithricidae;

family Callitrichaceae
n1
dicot aquatic herbs;

- syn. Callitrichaceae;

family Calostomataceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Tulostomatales;

- syn. Calostomataceae;

family Calycanthaceae
n1
shrubs or small trees having aromatic bark;

- the eastern United States and eastern Asia;

- syn. Calycanthaceae, calycanthus family, strawberry-shrub family;

family Camelidae
n1
camels and llamas and vicunas;

- syn. Camelidae;

family Campanulaceae
n1
family of plants of the order Campanulales;

- in some classifications includes Lobeliaceae;

- syn. Campanulaceae, bellflower family;

family Cancridae
n1
many of the best known edible crabs;

- syn. Cancridae;

family Canellaceae
n1
one genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies;

- syn. Canellaceae, canella family;

family Canidae
n1
dogs;

- wolves;

- jackals;

- foxes;

- syn. Canidae;

family Cannabidaceae
n1
two genera of erect or twining herbs that are pollinated by the wind, including the genera Cannabis and Humulus;

- term not used in all classifications;

- in some the genus Cannabis is placed in the family Moraceae and the genus Humulus in the family Urticaceae;

- syn. Cannabidaceae, hemp family;

family Cannaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Canna;

- syn. Cannaceae;

family Capitonidae
n1
barbets;

- syn. Capitonidae;

family Capparidaceae
n1
a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis, Cleome, Crateva, and Polanisia;

- syn. Capparidaceae, caper family;

family Caprifoliaceae
n1
shrubs and small trees and woody vines;

- syn. Caprifoliaceae, honeysuckle family;

family Caprimulgidae
n1
goatsuckers;

- syn. Caprimulgidae;

family Caproidae
n1
boarfishes;

- syn. Caproidae;

family Capromyidae
n1
coypus;

- syn. Capromyidae;

family Capsidae
n1
leaf bugs;

- syn. Capsidae, Miridae, family Miridae;

family Carabidae
n1
ground beetles;

- syn. Carabidae;

family Carangidae
n1
large family of narrow-bodied marine food fishes with widely forked tails;

- chiefly of warm seas;

- syn. Carangidae;

family Carapidae
n1
pearlfishes: related to the Brotulidae;

- syn. Carapidae;

family Carcharhinidae
n1
largest family of living sharks;

- found worldwide especially in tropical waters;

- dorsal fin lacks spines: requiem sharks including tiger sharks and soupfin sharks;

- syn. Carcharhinidae;

family Carchariidae
n1
sand sharks;

- in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae;

- syn. Carchariidae, Odontaspididae, family Odontaspididae;

family Cardiidae
n1
somewhat heart-shaped sand-burrowing bivalve mollusks;

- syn. Cardiidae;

family Cariamidae
n1
crane-like South American wading birds;

- syn. Cariamidae;

family Caricaceae
n1
trees native to tropical America and Africa with milky juice and large palmately lobed leaves;

- syn. Caricaceae, papaya family;

family Carpinaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for the genera Carpinus, Ostryopsis, and Ostryopsis;

- syn. Carpinaceae, subfamily Carpinaceae;

family Caryocaraceae
n1
small genus of tropical South American trees;

- syn. Caryocaraceae;

family Caryophyllaceae
n1
large family of herbs or subshrubs (usually with stems swollen at the nodes);

- syn. Caryophyllaceae, carnation family, pink family;

family Castoridae
n1
beavers;

- syn. Castoridae;

family Casuaridae
n1
a family of large ostrich-like birds including cassowaries;

- syn. Casuaridae;

family Casuarinaceae
n1
one genus: genus Casuarina;

- syn. Casuarinaceae;

family Cathartidae
n1
condors;

- turkey buzzards;

- king vultures;

- syn. Cathartidae;

family Catostomidae
n1
suckers;

- closely related to the family Cyprinidae;

- syn. Catostomidae;

family Caviidae
n1
a family of Hystricomorpha;

- syn. Caviidae;

family Cebidae
n1
all the New World monkeys except marmosets and tamarins;

- syn. Cebidae;

family Cecidomyidae
n1
gall midges;

- syn. Cecidomyidae;

family Cecropiaceae
n1
in some classifications included in family Moraceae;

- syn. Cecropiaceae;

family Celastraceae
n1
trees and shrubs and woody vines usually having bright-colored fruits;

- syn. Celastraceae, spindle-tree family, staff-tree family;

family Centrarchidae
n1
sunfish family;

- syn. Centrarchidae;

family Centriscidae
n1
shrimpfishes;

- syn. Centriscidae;

family Centropomidae
n1
a family of fish or the order Perciformes including robalos;

- syn. Centropomidae;

family Cephalobidae
n1
a family of Nematoda;

- syn. Cephalobidae;

family Cephalotaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Rosales;

- coextensive with the genus Cephalotus;

- syn. Cephalotaceae;

family Cephalotaxaceae
n1
a family of Cephalotaxaceae;

- syn. Cephalotaxaceae, plum-yew family;

family Cerambycidae
n1
long-horned beetles;

- syn. Cerambycidae;

family Ceratodontidae
n1
lungfishes having hornlike ridges on the teeth;

- syn. Ceratodontidae;

family Ceratophyllaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Ceratophyllum: hornworts;

- syn. Ceratophyllaceae;

family Ceratopogonidae
n1
biting midges;

- sand flies;

- syn. Ceratopogonidae;

family Ceratopsidae
n1
American ceratopsian dinosaurs;

- syn. Ceratopsidae;

family Ceratostomataceae
n1
fungi having carbonous perithecia with long necks;

- syn. Ceratostomataceae;

family Cercidiphyllaceae
n1
one genus;

- syn. Cercidiphyllaceae;

family Cercopidae
n1
froghoppers or spittlebugs;

- syn. Cercopidae;

family Cercopithecidae
n1
Old World monkeys: guenon;

- baboon;

- colobus monkey;

- langur;

- macaque;

- mandrill;

- mangabey;

- patas;

- proboscis monkey;

- syn. Cercopithecidae;

family Certhiidae
n1
creepers;

- syn. Certhiidae;

family Cervidae
n1
deer: reindeer;

- moose or elks;

- muntjacs;

- roe deer;

- syn. Cervidae;

family Cestidae
n1
coextensive with the order Cestida;

- ctenophores having a greatly flattened and elongated body;

- syn. Cestidae;

family Cetorhinidae
n1
in some older classifications considered the family of the basking sharks;

- syn. Cetorhinidae;

family Chaetodontidae
n1
butterfly fishes;

- syn. Chaetodontidae;

family Chalcidae
n1
an arthropod family including: chalcidflies;

- syn. Chalcidae, Chalcididae, family Chalcididae;

family Chalcididae
n1
an arthropod family including: chalcidflies;

- syn. Chalcidae, Chalcididae, family Chalcidae;

family Chamaeleonidae
n1
Old World chameleons;

- in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria;

- syn. Chamaeleonidae, Chamaeleontidae, Rhiptoglossa, family Chamaeleontidae, family Rhiptoglossa;

family Chamaeleontidae
n1
Old World chameleons;

- in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria;

- syn. Chamaeleonidae, Chamaeleontidae, Rhiptoglossa, family Chamaeleonidae, family Rhiptoglossa;

family Characeae
n1
green algae superficially resembling horsetail ferns: stoneworts;

- syn. Characeae;

family Characidae
n1
tropical freshwater fishes of Africa and South America and Central America;

- syn. Characidae;

family Characinidae
n1
former name of the Characidae;

- syn. Characinidae;

family Charadriidae
n1
plover family;

- syn. Charadriidae;

family Chelonidae
n1
green turtles;

- hawksbills;

- syn. Chelonidae, Cheloniidae, family Cheloniidae;

family Cheloniidae
n1
green turtles;

- hawksbills;

- syn. Chelonidae, Cheloniidae, family Chelonidae;

family Chelydridae
n1
snapping turtles;

- syn. Chelydridae;

family Chenopodiaceae
n1
includes spinach and beets;

- syn. Chenopodiaceae, goosefoot family;

family Chermidae
n1
jumping plant lice;

- syn. Chermidae, Psyllidae, family Psyllidae;

family Chimaeridae
n1
a family of Holocephali;

- syn. Chimaeridae;

family Chinchillidae
n1
small bushy-tailed South American burrowing rodents;

- syn. Chinchillidae;

family Chironomidae
n1
midges;

- syn. Chironomidae;

family Chlamydiaceae
n1
Gram-negative parasites in warm-blooded vertebrates;

- syn. Chlamydiaceae;

family Chlamydomonadaceae
n1
green algae some of which are colored red by hematochrome;

- syn. Chlamydomonadaceae;

family Chloranthaceae
n1
small family of tropical herbs and shrubs and trees;

- syn. Chloranthaceae;

family Chlorophthalmidae
n1
small family of soft-finned bottom-dwellers with large eyes;

- relatives of lizardfishes;

- syn. Chlorophthalmidae;

family Chrysochloridae
n1
golden moles;

- syn. Chrysochloridae;

family Chrysomelidae
n1
leaf beetles;

- syn. Chrysomelidae;

family Chrysopidae
n1
green lacewings;

- syn. Chrysopidae;

family Chytridiaceae
n1
a family of aquatic fungi of order Chytridiales;

- syn. Chytridiaceae;

family Cicadellidae
n1
leafhoppers;

- syn. Cicadellidae;

family Cicadidae
n1
cicadas;

- syn. Cicadidae;

family Cichlidae
n1
cichlids;

- syn. Cichlidae;

family Cicindelidae
n1
tiger beetles;

- syn. Cicindelidae;

family Ciconiidae
n1
storks;

- syn. Ciconiidae;

family Cimicidae
n1
wingless flat-bodied bloodsucking insects;

- syn. Cimicidae;

family Cinclidae
n1
water ouzels;

- syn. Cinclidae;

family circle
n1
rearmost or uppermost area in the balcony containing the least expensive seats;

- syn. peanut gallery, second balcony, upper balcony;

family Cistaceae
n1
shrubs or woody herbs of temperate regions especially Mediterranean;

- syn. Cistaceae, rockrose family;

family Cladoniaceae
n1
a family of lichens;

- syn. Cladoniaceae;

family Clathraceae
n1
family of fleshy fungi resembling stinkhorns;

- syn. Clathraceae;

family Clavariaceae
n1
fleshy fungi: coral fungi;

- syn. Clavariaceae;

family Cleridae
n1
beetles that prey on other insects;

- syn. Cleridae;

family Clethraceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Clethra;

- syn. Clethraceae, white-alder family;

family Clinidae
n1
viviparous blennies of temperate and tropical seas;

- syn. Clinidae;

family Clupeidae
n1
herrings;

- shad;

- sardines;

- etc.;

- syn. Clupeidae;

family Clusiaceae
n1
widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber;

- syn. Clusiaceae, Guttiferae, St John's wort family, family Guttiferae;

family Cobitidae
n1
loaches;

- syn. Cobitidae;

family Coccidae
n1
scale insects;

- syn. Coccidae;

family Coccinellidae
n1
the ladybugs;

- syn. Coccinellidae;

family Coerebidae
n1
the honeycreepers;

- syn. Coerebidae, Dacninae, family Dacninae;

family Colchicaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: genera Colchicum and Gloriosa;

- syn. Colchicaceae;

family Colubridae
n1
nonvenomous snakes;

- about two-thirds of all living species;

- syn. Colubridae;

family Columbidae
n1
doves and pigeons;

- syn. Columbidae;

family Comatulidae
n1
former usage synonymous with Antedonidae;

- syn. Comatulidae;

family Combretaceae
n1
a family of tropical trees and shrubs of the order Myrtales;

- syn. Combretaceae, combretum family;

family Commelinaceae
n1
large widely distributed family of chiefly perennial herbs or climbers: spiderworts;

- syn. Commelinaceae, spiderwort family;

family compact

n. династическое соглашение;

family Compositae
n1
plants with heads composed of many florets: aster;

- daisy;

- dandelion;

- goldenrod;

- marigold;

- lettuces;

- ragweed;

- sunflower;

- thistle;

- zinnia;

- syn. Asteraceae, Compositae, aster family, family Asteraceae;

family Congridae
n1
marine eels;

- syn. Congridae;

family Connaraceae
n1
mostly tropical climbing shrubs or small trees;

- closely related to Leguminosae;

- syn. Connaraceae, zebrawood family;

family Convallariaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Convallariaceae;

family Convolvulaceae
n1
morning glory;

- bindweed;

- sweet potato;

- plants having trumpet-shaped flowers and a climbing or twining habit;

- syn. Convolvulaceae, morning-glory family;

family Coprinaceae
n1
used in some classifications for the genus Coprinus;

- syn. Coprinaceae;

family Coraciidae
n1
rollers;

- syn. Coraciidae;

family Cordaitaceae
n1
chiefly Paleozoic plants;

- Cordaites is the chief and typical genus;

- syn. Cordaitaceae;

family Cordylidae
n1
small family of spiny ovoviviparous African lizards;

- syn. Cordylidae;

family Coregonidae
n1
soft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes;

- formerly included in the family Salmonidae;

- syn. Coregonidae;

family Coreidae
n1
squash bugs and leaf-footed bugs;

- syn. Coreidae;

family Corixidae
n1
water bugs;

- syn. Corixidae;

family Cornaceae
n1
a rosid dicot family of the order Umbellales including: genera Aucuba, Cornus, Corokia, Curtisia, Griselinia, Helwingia;

- syn. Cornaceae, dogwood family;

family Cortinariaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. Cortinariaceae;

family Corvidae
n1
crow;

- raven;

- rook;

- jackdaw;

- chough;

- magpie;

- jay;

- syn. Corvidae;

family Corydalidae
n1
dobsons;

- syn. Corydalidae;

family Corylaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for the genus Corylus;

- syn. Corylaceae, subfamily Corylaceae;

family Corynebacteriaceae
n1
a large family of mostly Gram-positive and aerobic and nonmotile rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales;

- syn. Corynebacteriaceae;

family Coryphaenidae
n1
large active pelagic percoid fish;

- syn. Coryphaenidae;

family Cotingidae
n1
cotingas;

- umbrella birds;

- syn. Cotingidae;

family Cottidae
n1
sculpins;

- syn. Cottidae;

family court
n1
a court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children);

- syn. court of domestic relations, domestic relations court;

family Cracidae
n1
curassows;

- guans;

- chachalacas;

- syn. Cracidae;

family Cracticidae
n1
Australian birds formerly included in the family Laniidae;

- syn. Cracticidae;

family Crangonidae
n1
shrimps;

- syn. Crangonidae;

family Crassulaceae
n1
succulent shrubs and herbs;

- syn. Crassulaceae, stonecrop family;

family Cricetidae
n1
mostly small New World rodents including New World mice and lemmings and voles and hamsters;

- syn. Cricetidae;

family Crocodylidae
n1
true crocodiles;

- syn. Crocodylidae;

family Crotalidae
n1
New World vipers: pit vipers;

- syn. Crotalidae;

family Cruciferae
n1
a large family of plants with four-petaled flowers;

- includes mustards, cabbages, broccoli, turnips, cresses, and their many relatives;

- syn. Brassicaceae, Cruciferae, family Brassicaceae, mustard family;

family Cryptobranchidae
n1
large aquatic salamanders: hellbenders;

- giant salamanders;

- syn. Cryptobranchidae;

family Cryptocercidae
n1
a family of Blattodea;

- syn. Cryptocercidae;

family Cryptogrammataceae
n1
one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Cryptogrammataceae;

family Ctenizidae
n1
large burrowing spiders;

- syn. Ctenizidae;

family Cuculidae
n1
includes cuckoo;

- ani;

- roadrunner;

- syn. Cuculidae;

family Cucurbitaceae
n1
a family of herbaceous vines (such as cucumber or melon or squash or pumpkin);

- syn. Cucurbitaceae, gourd family;

family Culicidae
n1
mosquitoes;

- syn. Culicidae;

family Cunoniaceae
n1
trees or shrubs or climbers;

- mostly southern hemisphere;

- syn. Cunoniaceae, cunonia family;

family Cupressaceae
n1
cypresses and junipers and many cedars;

- syn. Cupressaceae, cypress family;

family Curculionidae
n1
true weevils: snout beetles;

- syn. Curculionidae;

family Cuterebridae
n1
New World botflies;

- syn. Cuterebridae;

family Cyatheaceae
n1
tropical tree ferns;

- syn. Cyatheaceae;

family Cycadaceae
n1
ancient palmlike plants closely related to ferns in that fertilization is by means of spermatozoids;

- syn. Cycadaceae, cycad family;

family Cyclopteridae
n1
lumpfishes;

- syn. Cyclopteridae;

family Cymatiidae
n1
tritons;

- syn. Cymatiidae;

family Cynipidae
n1
a family of Hymenoptera;

- syn. Cynipidae;

family Cynocephalidae
n1
a family of Dermoptera;

- syn. Cynocephalidae;

family Cynoglossidae
n1
tonguefishes;

- syn. Cynoglossidae;

family Cyperaceae
n1
bulrush;

- chufa;

- cotton grass;

- papyrus;

- umbrella plant;

- syn. Cyperaceae, sedge family;

family Cypraeidae
n1
family of marine gastropods comprising the cowries;

- syn. Cypraeidae;

family Cyprinidae
n1
a family of fish including: carp;

- tench;

- roach;

- rudd;

- dace;

- syn. Cyprinidae;

family Cyprinodontidae
n1
large family of small soft-finned fishes;

- killifishes;

- flagfishes;

- swordtails;

- guppies;

- syn. Cyprinodontidae;

family Cyrilliaceae
n1
shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and small white flowers in racemes: genera Cyrilla and Cliftonia;

- syn. Cyrilliaceae, cyrilla family, titi family;

family Dacninae
n1
the honeycreepers;

- syn. Coerebidae, Dacninae, family Coerebidae;

family Dacrymycetaceae
n1
a family of basidiomycetous fungi belonging to the order Tremellales having a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa;

- syn. Dacrymycetaceae;

family Dactylopiidae
n1
cochineal insects;

- syn. Dactylopiidae;

family Dactylopteridae
n1
flying gurnards;

- syn. Dactylopteridae;

family Dactyloscopidae
n1
sand stargazers;

- syn. Dactyloscopidae;

family Danaidae
n1
small family of usually tropical butterflies: monarch butterflies;

- syn. Danaidae;

family Dasyatidae
n1
sting rays;

- syn. Dasyatidae;

family Dasypodidae
n1
armadillos;

- syn. Dasypodidae;

family Dasyproctidae
n1
agoutis and pacas;

- syn. Dasyproctidae;

family Dasyuridae
n1
dasyures;

- native cats;

- pouched mice;

- banded anteaters;

- Tasmanian devils;

- syn. Dasyuridae, family Dasyurinae;

family Dasyurinae
n1
dasyures;

- native cats;

- pouched mice;

- banded anteaters;

- Tasmanian devils;

- syn. Dasyuridae, family Dasyuridae;

family Daubentoniidae
n1
comprising solely the aye-aye;

- syn. Daubentoniidae;

family Davalliaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Davalliaceae;

family Delphinidae
n1
dolphins;

- syn. Delphinidae;

family Dematiaceae
n1
family of imperfect mushrooms having dark-colored hyphae or conidia;

- syn. Dematiaceae;

family Dendrocolaptidae
n1
woodhewers or woodcreepers;

- syn. Dendrocolaptidae;

family Dennstaedtiaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Dennstaedtiaceae;

family Dermestidae
n1
carpet beetles;

- syn. Dermestidae;

family Dermochelyidae
n1
sea turtles;

- syn. Dermochelyidae;

family Desmidiaceae
n1
unicellular algae;

- syn. Desmidiaceae;

family Desmodontidae
n1
true vampire bats;

- syn. Desmodontidae;

family Diapensiaceae
n1
north temperate low evergreen plants;

- in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales;

- syn. Diapensiaceae, diapensia family;

family Diaspididae
n1
armored scales;

- syn. Diaspididae;

family Dicamptodontidae
n1
large and small highly aquatic salamanders;

- syn. Dicamptodontidae;

family Dicksoniaceae
n1
tree ferns: genera Dicksonia, Cibotium, Culcita, and Thyrsopteris elegans;

- syn. Dicksoniaceae;

family Dicranaceae
n1
mosses having costate leaves and long-stalked capsules with cleft peristome;

- syn. Dicranaceae;

family Didelphidae
n1
opossums;

- syn. Didelphidae;

family Dilleniaceae
n1
chiefly tropical shrubs and trees and climbers having leathery leaves or flattened leaflike stems: genera Dillenia and Hibbertia;

- syn. Dilleniaceae;

family Dinornithidae
n1
moas;

- syn. Dinornithidae;

family Diodontidae
n1
spiny puffers;

- syn. Diodontidae;

family Diomedeidae
n1
albatrosses;

- syn. Diomedeidae;

family Dioscoreaceae
n1
yams;

- syn. Dioscoreaceae, yam family;

family Dipodidae
n1
Old World jerboas;

- syn. Dipodidae;

family Dipsacaceae
n1
chiefly southern European herbs with flowers usually in dense cymose heads;

- syn. Dipsacaceae;

family Dipterocarpaceae
n1
chiefly tropical Asian trees with two-winged fruits;

- yield valuable woods and aromatic oils and resins;

- syn. Dipterocarpaceae;

family Discoglossidae
n1
family of Old World toads having a fixed disklike tongue;

- syn. Discoglossidae;

family doctor
n1
a general practitioner who treats all the family members;

family Doliolidae
n1
oceanic tunicates;

- syn. Doliolidae;

family Dracunculidae
n1
greatly elongated roundworm;

- syn. Dracunculidae;

family Drepanididae
n1
Hawaiian honeycreepers;

- syn. Drepanididae;

family Dromaeosauridae
n1
swift-running bipedal dinosaurs;

- syn. Dromaeosauridae;

family Droseraceae
n1
a family of carnivorous herbs and shrubs;

- syn. Droseraceae, sundew family;

family Drosophilidae
n1
fruit flies;

- syn. Drosophilidae;

family Dryopteridaceae
n1
alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Athyriaceae, Dryopteridaceae, family Athyriaceae;

family Dugongidae
n1
a family of mammals of order Sirenia including dugongs and Steller's sea cow;

- syn. Dugongidae;

family Dytiscidae
n1
water beetles;

- syn. Dytiscidae;

family Ebenaceae
n1
fruit and timber trees of tropical and warm regions including ebony and persimmon;

- syn. Ebenaceae, ebony family;

family Echeneidae
n1
fishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships;

- syn. Echeneididae, family Echeneididae;

family Echeneididae
n1
fishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships;

- syn. Echeneididae, family Echeneidae;

family Edaphosauridae
n1
a family of reptiles of the order Pelycosauria;

- syn. Edaphosauridae;

family Eimeriidae
n1
a family of protoctist in the order Coccidia;

- syn. Eimeriidae;

family Elaeagnaceae
n1
shrubs or small trees often armed;

- syn. Elaeagnaceae, oleaster family;

family Elaeocarpaceae
n1
genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber;

- in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae;

- syn. Elaeocarpaceae, elaeocarpus family;

family Elapidae
n1
cobras;

- kraits;

- mambas;

- coral snakes;

- Australian taipan and tiger snakes;

- syn. Elapidae;

family Elateridae
n1
click beetles and certain fireflies;

- syn. Elateridae;

family Electrophoridae
n1
small family comprising the electric eels;

- syn. Electrophoridae;

family Eleotridae
n1
sleepers;

- syn. Eleotridae;

family Elephantidae
n1
elephants;

- syn. Elephantidae;

family Elopidae
n1
tarpons and ladyfishes;

- syn. Elopidae;

family Embiotocidae
n1
viviparous percoid fishes comprising the surf fishes;

- syn. Embiotocidae;

family Empetraceae
n1
heathlike shrubs;

- syn. Empetraceae, crowberry family;

family Emydidae
n1
box and water turtles;

- syn. Emydidae;

family Endamoebidae
n1
a large family of endoparasitic amebas that invade the digestive tract;

- syn. Endamoebidae;

family Engraulidae
n1
anchovies;

- syn. Engraulidae;

family Enterobacteriaceae
n1
a large family of Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales;

- syn. Enterobacteriaceae;

family Entolomataceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. Entolomataceae;

family Entomophthoraceae
n1
mostly parasitic lower fungi that typically develop in the bodies of insects;

- syn. Entomophthoraceae;

family Epacridaceae
n1
Australasian shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Epacridaceae, epacris family;

family Ephedraceae
n1
ephedras: in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae;

- syn. Ephedraceae;

family Ephemeridae
n1
mayflies;

- syn. Ephemeridae;

family Ephippidae
n1
small family comprising the spadefishes;

- syn. Ephippidae;

family Equidae
n1
horses;

- asses;

- zebras;

- extinct animals;

- syn. Equidae;

family Equisetaceae
n1
sole surviving family of the Equisetales: fern allies;

- syn. Equisetaceae, horsetail family;

family Erethizontidae
n1
New World arboreal porcupines;

- syn. Erethizontidae;

family Ericaceae
n1
heathers;

- syn. Ericaceae, heath family;

family Erinaceidae
n1
true hedgehogs;

- syn. Erinaceidae;

family Eriocaulaceae
n1
chiefly tropical aquatic or bog herbs: pipeworts;

- syn. Eriocaulaceae, pipewort family;

family Erysiphaceae
n1
family of fungi parasitic mostly on leaves;

- includes powdery mildews;

- syn. Erysiphaceae;

family Erythroxylaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Geraniales;

- have drupaceous fruit;

- syn. Erythroxylaceae;

family Eschrichtiidae
n1
comprising only the grey whales;

- syn. Eschrichtiidae;

family Esocidae
n1
pikes;

- pickerels;

- muskellunges;

- syn. Esocidae;

family Euglenaceae
n1
considered green algae;

- syn. Euglenaceae;

family Euphorbiaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Geraniales;

- syn. Euphorbiaceae, spurge family;

family Eurylaimidae
n1
coextensive with the suborder Eurylaimi;

- syn. Eurylaimidae;

family Exocoetidae
n1
flying fishes;

- closely related to the halfbeaks;

- syn. Exocoetidae;

family Fabaceae
n1
a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods;

- divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae;

- Mimosaceae;

- Papilionaceae;

- syn. Fabaceae, Leguminosae, family Leguminosae, legume family, pea family;

family Fagaceae
n1
chiefly monoecious trees and shrubs: beeches;

- chestnuts;

- oaks;

- genera Castanea, Castanopsis, Chrysolepis, Fagus, Lithocarpus, Nothofagus, Quercus;

- syn. Fagaceae, beech family;

family Falconidae
n1
a family of birds of the order Falconiformes;

- syn. Falconidae;

family Fasciolidae
n1
a family of Trematoda;

- syn. Fasciolidae;

family Felidae
n1
cats;

- wildcats;

- lions;

- leopards;

- cheetahs;

- saber-toothed tigers;

- syn. Felidae;

family Filariidae
n1
threadlike roundworms;

- syn. Filariidae;

family Fissurellidae
n1
marine limpets;

- syn. Fissurellidae;

family Fistulariidae
n1
cornetfishes;

- syn. Fistulariidae;

family Fistulinaceae
n1
a family of fungi closely related to the family Polyporaceae except that the tubes on the undersurface of the cap are separate from each other;

- syn. Fistulinaceae;

family Flacourtiaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs;

- syn. Flacourtiaceae, flacourtia family;

family Forficulidae
n1
typical earwigs;

- syn. Forficulidae;

family Formicariidae
n1
antbirds;

- syn. Formicariidae;

family Formicidae
n1
ants;

- syn. Formicidae;

family Fouquieriaceae
n1
small family of spiny shrubs or trees of southwestern United States;

- syn. Fouquieriaceae;

family Fregatidae
n1
frigate birds;

- syn. Fregatidae;

family Fringillidae
n1
finches: goldfinches;

- bullfinches;

- chaffinches;

- siskins;

- canaries;

- cardinals;

- grosbeaks;

- crossbills;

- linnets;

- buntings;

- syn. Fringillidae;

family Fucaceae
n1
small family of brown algae: gulfweeds;

- rockweeds;

- syn. Fucaceae;

family Fulgoridae
n1
plant hoppers: lantern flies;

- syn. Fulgoridae;

family Fumariaceae
n1
erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart;

- Dutchman's breeches;

- fumitory;

- squirrel corn;

- syn. Fumariaceae, fumitory family;

family Funkaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes genus Hosta;

- syn. Funkaceae, Hostaceae, family Hostaceae;

family Furnariidae
n1
e.g. ovenbirds;

- syn. Furnariidae;

family Gadidae
n1
large family of important mostly marine food fishes;

- syn. Gadidae;

family Galbulidae
n1
jacamars;

- syn. Galbulidae;

family Gasterophilidae
n1
horse botflies;

- syn. Gasterophilidae;

family Gasterosteidae
n1
sticklebacks;

- syn. Gasterosteidae;

family Gavialidae
n1
gavials;

- syn. Gavialidae;

family Gavidae
n1
loon family;

- syn. Gavidae;

family Geastraceae
n1
a family of earthstar fungi belonging to the order Lycoperdales;

- syn. Geastraceae;

family Gekkonidae
n1
geckos;

- syn. Gekkonidae;

family Gelechiidae
n1
important economic pests;

- syn. Gelechiidae;

family Gempylidae
n1
snake mackerels;

- syn. Gempylidae;

family Gentianaceae
n1
chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers;

- some are cultivated as ornamentals;

- syn. Gentianaceae, gentian family;

family Geoglossaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Helotiales;

- syn. Geoglossaceae;

family Geometridae
n1
measuring worms;

- syn. Geometridae;

family Geomyidae
n1
North American pocket gophers;

- syn. Geomyidae;

family Geophilidae
n1
small extremely elongate centipedes that live in earth;

- syn. Geophilidae;

family Geraniaceae
n1
chiefly herbaceous plants;

- syn. Geraniaceae, geranium family;

family Gerreidae
n1
mojarras;

- syn. Gerreidae, Gerridae, family Gerridae;

family Gerridae
n1
mojarras;

- syn. Gerreidae, Gerridae, family Gerreidae;

n2
an arthropod family that includes water striders;

- syn. Gerridae, Gerrididae, family Gerrididae;

family Gerrididae
n1
an arthropod family that includes water striders;

- syn. Gerridae, Gerrididae, family Gerridae;

family Gesneriaceae
n1
large family of tropical herbs or shrubs or lianas;

- in some classification systems placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Gesneriaceae, gesneria family;

family Gigartinaceae
n1
a family of protoctist;

- syn. Gigartinaceae;

family Ginkgoaceae
n1
constituting the order Ginkgoales;

- includes the genus Ginkgo and extinct forms;

- syn. Ginkgoaceae, ginkgo family;

family Giraffidae
n1
giraffes;

- syn. Giraffidae;

family Glareolidae
n1
Old World shorebirds: pratincoles and coursers;

- syn. Glareolidae;

family Gleicheniaceae
n1
a family of ferns belonging to order Filicales;

- syn. Gleicheniaceae;

family Gliridae
n1
dormice and other Old World forms;

- syn. Gliridae;

family Globigerinidae
n1
a family of protoctists;

- syn. Globigerinidae;

family Glossinidae
n1
flies closely related to the Muscidae: tsetse flies;

- syn. Glossinidae;

family Gnetaceae
n1
plants having small unisexual flowers and fleshy or winged fruit: in some classifications includes the genera Ephedra and Welwitschia as well as genus Gnetum;

- syn. Gnetaceae;

family Gobiesocidae
n1
clingfishes;

- syn. Gobiesocidae;

family Gobiidae
n1
gobies;

- syn. Gobiidae;

family Gomphotheriidae
n1
elephants extinct since the Pleistocene;

- syn. Gomphotheriidae;

family Gonorhynchidae
n1
coextensive with the genus Gonorhynchus;

- syn. Gonorhynchidae;

family Goodeniaceae
n1
a family of sappy plants that grow in Australasia and southeast China;

- syn. Goodenia family, Goodeniaceae;

family Gracilariidae
n1
leaf miners;

- syn. Gracilariidae, Gracillariidae;

family Graminaceae
n1
the grasses: chiefly herbaceous but some woody plants including cereals;

- bamboo;

- reeds;

- sugar cane;

- syn. Graminaceae, Gramineae, Poaceae, family Gramineae, family Poaceae, grass family;

family Gramineae
n1
the grasses: chiefly herbaceous but some woody plants including cereals;

- bamboo;

- reeds;

- sugar cane;

- syn. Graminaceae, Gramineae, Poaceae, family Graminaceae, family Poaceae, grass family;

family Grossulariaceae
n1
in some classifications considered a part of the family Saxifragaceae: plants whose fruit is a berry;

- syn. Grossulariaceae, gooseberry family;

family Gruidae
n1
cranes;

- syn. Gruidae;

family Gryllidae
n1
crickets;

- syn. Gryllidae;

family Guttiferae
n1
widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber;

- syn. Clusiaceae, Guttiferae, St John's wort family, family Clusiaceae;

family Gyrinidae
n1
whirligig beetles;

- syn. Gyrinidae;

family Hadrosauridae
n1
duck-billed dinosaurs;

- upper Cretaceous;

- syn. Hadrosauridae;

family Haematopodidae
n1
oystercatchers;

- syn. Haematopodidae;

family Haemodoraceae
n1
some genera placed in family Liliaceae;

- syn. Haemodoraceae, bloodwort family;

family Haemoproteidae
n1
bird parasites;

- syn. Haemoproteidae;

family Haemulidae
n1
grunts;

- syn. Haemulidae;

family Halictidae
n1
a family of small solitary bees;

- many are valuable pollinators for agriculture;

- syn. Halictidae;

family Haliotidae
n1
abalones;

- syn. Haliotidae;

family Haloragaceae
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Myrtales;

- syn. Haloragaceae, Haloragidaceae, family Haloragidaceae, water-milfoil family;

family Haloragidaceae
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Myrtales;

- syn. Haloragaceae, Haloragidaceae, family Haloragaceae, water-milfoil family;

family Hamamelidaceae
n1
comprises genera Hamamelis, Corylopsis, Fothergilla, Liquidambar, Parrotia, and other small genera;

- syn. Hamamelidaceae, witch-hazel family;

family Helicidae
n1
land snails including the common edible snail and some pests;

- syn. Helicidae;

family Helodermatidae
n1
only known venomous lizards;

- syn. Helodermatidae;

family Helotiaceae
n1
a fungus family of order Helotiales;

- syn. Helotiaceae;

family Helvellaceae
n1
family of false morels or lorchels;

- some are edible and some are poisonous;

- syn. Helvellaceae;

family Hemerobiidae
n1
brown lacewings;

- syn. Hemerobiidae;

family Hemerocallidaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes genus Hemerocallis;

- syn. Hemerocallidaceae;

family Hemiprocnidae
n1
tree swifts;

- syn. Hemiprocnidae;

family Hemiramphidae
n1
halfbeaks;

- marine and freshwater fishes closely related to the flying fishes but not able to glide;

- syn. Hemiramphidae;

family Heteromyidae
n1
small New World burrowing mouselike rodents with fur-lined cheek pouches and hind limbs and tail adapted to leaping;

- adapted to desert conditions: pocket mice;

- kangaroo mice;

- kangaroo rats;

- syn. Heteromyidae;

family Hexagrammidae
n1
greenlings;

- syn. Hexagrammidae;

family Hexanchidae
n1
primitive sharks;

- syn. Hexanchidae;

family Hippoboscidae
n1
winged or wingless dipterans: louse flies;

- syn. Hippoboscidae;

family Hippocastanaceae
n1
trees having showy flowers and inedible nutlike seeds in a leathery capsule;

- syn. Hippocastanaceae, horse-chestnut family;

family Hippopotamidae
n1
hippopotami;

- syn. Hippopotamidae;

family Hipposideridae
n1
Old World leafnose bats;

- syn. Hipposideridae;

family Hirudinidae
n1
a family of Hirudinea;

- syn. Hirudinidae;

family Hirundinidae
n1
swallows and martins;

- syn. Hirundinidae;

family history
n1
part of a patient's medical history in which questions are asked in an attempt to find out whether the patient has hereditary tendencies toward particular diseases;

family Holocentridae
n1
squirrelfishes and soldierfishes;

- syn. Holocentridae;

family Holothuridae
n1
a family of Holothuroidea;

- syn. Holothuridae;

family Homaridae
n1
large-clawed lobsters;

- syn. Homaridae;

family Hominidae
n1
modern man and extinct immediate ancestors of man;

- syn. Hominidae;

family Hostaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes genus Hosta;

- syn. Funkaceae, Hostaceae, family Funkaceae;

family Hyacinthaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies in which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Hyacinthaceae;

family Hyaenidae
n1
hyenas;

- syn. Hyaenidae;

family Hydnaceae
n1
tooth fungi;

- syn. Hydnaceae;

family Hydnoraceae
n1
a family of flowering plants in Africa and Argentina that are parasitic on the roots of other plants;

- syn. Hydnoraceae;

family Hydrangeaceae
n1
sometimes included in the family Saxifragaceae;

- syn. Hydrangeaceae, hydrangea family;

family Hydrobatidae
n1
storm petrels;

- syn. Hydrobatidae;

family Hydrocharidaceae
n1
simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants;

- widely distributed;

- syn. Hydrocharidaceae, Hydrocharitaceae, family Hydrocharitaceae, frog's-bit family, frogbit family;

family Hydrocharitaceae
n1
simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants;

- widely distributed;

- syn. Hydrocharidaceae, Hydrocharitaceae, family Hydrocharidaceae, frog's-bit family, frogbit family;

family Hydrochoeridae
n1
capybara;

- syn. Hydrochoeridae;

family Hydrophidae
n1
sea snakes;

- syn. Hydrophidae;

family Hydrophyllaceae
n1
perennial woodland herbs;

- syn. Hydrophyllaceae, waterleaf family;

family Hygrophoraceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- the gills of these fungi have a clean waxy appearance;

- syn. Hygrophoraceae;

family Hylidae
n1
the amphibian family of tree frogs;

- syn. Hylidae;

family Hylobatidae
n1
used in some classifications for the lesser apes (gibbons and siamangs);

- sometimes considered a subfamily of Pongidae;

- syn. Hylobatidae;

family Hymenophyllaceae
n1
terrestrial (hygrophytic) or epiphytic ferns: filmy ferns;

- syn. Hymenophyllaceae;

family Hypericaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for plants usually included among the Guttiferae;

- syn. Hypericaceae;

family Hyperodontidae
n1
beaked whales;

- in some especially former classifications included in the family Physeteridae;

- syn. Hyperodontidae, Ziphiidae, family Ziphiidae;

family Hypocreaceae
n1
family of fungi having brightly colored fleshy or membranous ascocarps;

- sometimes placed in its own order Hypocreales;

- syn. Hypocreaceae;

family Hypodermatidae
n1
warble flies;

- syn. Hypodermatidae, Oestridae, family Oestridae;

family Hypoxidaceae
n1
in some classification systems included in the Amaryllidaceae;

- syn. Hypoxidaceae;

family Hystricidae
n1
Old World porcupines;

- syn. Hystricidae;

family Ibidiidae
n1
ibises;

- syn. Threskiornithidae, family Threskiornithidae;

family Ichneumonidae
n1
ichneumon flies;

- syn. Ichneumonidae;

family Ichthyosauridae
n1
later ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic and Cretaceous;

- widely distributed in both hemispheres;

- syn. Ichthyosauridae;

family Icteridae
n1
American orioles;

- American blackbirds;

- bobolinks;

- meadowlarks;

- syn. Icteridae;

family Iguania
n1
New World lizards;

- syn. Iguania, Iguanidae, family Iguanidae;

family Iguanidae
n1
New World lizards;

- syn. Iguania, Iguanidae, family Iguania;

family Iguanodontidae
n1
iguanodons;

- syn. Iguanodontidae;

family Indicatoridae
n1
honey guides;

- syn. Indicatoridae;

family Indriidae
n1
a family of Lemuroidea;

- syn. Indriidae;

family Ipidae
n1
large family of bark-boring or wood-boring short-beaked beetles;

- very destructive to forest and fruit trees;

- syn. Ipidae, Scolytidae, family Scolytidae;

family Irenidae
n1
a family of birds of the suborder Oscines;

- syn. Irenidae;

family Iridaceae
n1
large family of usually perennial geophytic herbs with rhizomes or corms or bulbs;

- syn. Iridaceae, iris family;

family Isoetaceae
n1
quillworts;

- coextensive with the genus Isoetes;

- syn. Isoetaceae, quillwort family;

family Istiophoridae
n1
sailfishes;

- spearfishes;

- marlins;

- syn. Istiophoridae;

family Isuridae
n1
in some classifications another name for the family Lamnidae;

- syn. Isuridae;

family Ixodidae
n1
hard ticks;

- syn. Ixodidae;

family Jassidae
n1
family of small leafhoppers coextensive with the Cicadellidae and not distinguished from it in some classifications;

- syn. Jassidae;

family jewels
n1
external male sex organs;

- syn. male genital organ, male genitalia, male genitals;

family Juglandaceae
n1
trees having usually edible nuts: butternuts;

- walnuts;

- hickories;

- pecans;

- syn. Juglandaceae, walnut family;

family Juncaceae
n1
tufted herbs resembling grasses: rushes;

- syn. Juncaceae, rush family;

family Juncaginaceae
n1
a family of monocotyledonous bog herbs of order Naiadales;

- syn. Juncaginaceae, Scheuchzeriaceae, arrow-grass family, family Scheuchzeriaceae;

family Jungermanniaceae
n1
comprising the leafy members of the order Jungermanniales;

- syn. Jungermanniaceae;

family Kalotermitidae
n1
primitive termites of warm regions;

- syn. Kalotermitidae;

family Kasuwonidae
n1
in some classifications considered a separate family comprising the oceanic bonitos;

- syn. Katsuwonidae;

family Kinosternidae
n1
mud turtles;

- musk turtles;

- syn. Kinosternidae;

family Kyphosidae
n1
sea chubs;

- syn. Kyphosidae;

family Labiatae
n1
a large family of aromatic herbs and shrubs having flowers resembling the lips of a mouth and four-lobed ovaries yielding four one-seeded nutlets and including mint;

- thyme;

- sage;

- rosemary;

- syn. Labiatae, Lamiaceae, family Lamiaceae, mint family;

family Labridae
n1
wrasses;

- syn. Labridae;

family Lacertidae
n1
Old World lizards;

- syn. Lacertidae;

family Lactobacillaceae
n1
lactic acid bacteria and important pathogens;

- bacteria that ferment carbohydrates chiefly into lactic acid;

- syn. Lactobacillaceae, Lactobacteriaceae, family Lactobacteriaceae;

family Lactobacteriaceae
n1
lactic acid bacteria and important pathogens;

- bacteria that ferment carbohydrates chiefly into lactic acid;

- syn. Lactobacillaceae, Lactobacteriaceae, family Lactobacillaceae;

family Lamiaceae
n1
a large family of aromatic herbs and shrubs having flowers resembling the lips of a mouth and four-lobed ovaries yielding four one-seeded nutlets and including mint;

- thyme;

- sage;

- rosemary;

- syn. Labiatae, Lamiaceae, family Labiatae, mint family;

family Laminariaceae
n1
large family of marine brown algae including many economically important large kelps chiefly of northern waters;

- syn. Laminariaceae;

family Lamnidae
n1
oceanic sharks;

- syn. Lamnidae;

family Lampridae
n1
opahs;

- syn. Lampridae;

family Lampyridae
n1
fireflies;

- syn. Lampyridae;

family Laniidae
n1
shrikes;

- syn. Laniidae;

family Lanthanotidae
n1
stout-bodied lizards;

- syn. Lanthanotidae;

family Lardizabalaceae
n1
thick-stemmed lianas and some shrubs;

- some have edible fruit;

- syn. Lardizabalaceae, lardizabala family;

family Laricariidae
n1
armored catfish;

- syn. Laricariidae;

family Laridae
n1
gull family: gulls and terns;

- syn. Laridae;

family Lasiocampidae
n1
tent caterpillars;

- eggars;

- lappet moths;

- syn. Lasiocampidae;

family Latimeridae
n1
extinct except for the coelacanth;

- syn. Latimeridae;

family Lauraceae
n1
a family of Lauraceae;

- syn. Lauraceae, laurel family;

family Lecanoraceae
n1
a fungus family of the division Lichenes;

- syn. Lecanoraceae;

family Lecythidaceae
n1
large tropical trees bearing large fruits with woody skins;

- syn. Lecythidaceae;

family Leguminosae
n1
a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods;

- divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae;

- Mimosaceae;

- Papilionaceae;

- syn. Fabaceae, Leguminosae, family Fabaceae, legume family, pea family;

family Leiopelmatidae
n1
primitive New Zealand frogs;

- syn. Leiopelmatidae, Liopelmidae, family Liopelmidae;

family Leitneriaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Leitneria;

- commonly isolated in a distinct order;

- syn. Leitneriaceae, corkwood family;

family Lemnaceae
n1
family of small free-floating thalloid plants;

- syn. Lemnaceae, duckweed family;

family Lemuridae
n1
typical lemurs;

- of Madagascar;

- syn. Lemuridae;

family Lennoaceae
n1
family of fleshy parasitic herbs lacking green foliage and having heads of small flowers;

- California and Mexico;

- syn. Lennoaceae;

family Lentibulariaceae
n1
carnivorous aquatic or bog plants: genera Utricularia, Pinguicula, and Genlisea;

- syn. Lentibulariaceae, bladderwort family;

family Lepadidae
n1
goose barnacles;

- syn. Lepadidae;

family Lepidobotryaceae
n1
family created in 1950 solely for the classification of a distinctive African tree repeatedly classified in other families;

- trees long believed to exist only in Africa;

- syn. Lepidobotryaceae;

family Lepidodendraceae
n1
fossil plants characterized by conspicuous spirally arranged leaf scars on the trunk;

- syn. Lepidodendraceae;

family Lepiotaceae
n1
a family of fungi having free gills and a cap that is cleanly separable from the stalk;

- syn. Lepiotaceae;

family Lepismatidae
n1
firebrats;

- syn. Lepismatidae;

family Lepisosteidae
n1
comprises the genus Lepisosteus;

- syn. Lepisosteidae;

family Leporidae
n1
hares and rabbits;

- syn. Leporidae;

family Leptodactylidae
n1
New World frogs;

- in some classifications essentially coextensive with the family Bufonidae;

- syn. Leptodactylidae;

family Leptotyphlopidae
n1
blind snakes;

- syn. Leptotyphlopidae;

family Liliaceae
n1
includes species sometimes divided among the following families: Alliaceae;

- Aloeaceae;

- Alstroemeriaceae;

- Aphyllanthaceae;

- Asparagaceae;

- Asphodelaceae;

- Colchicaceae;

- Convallariaceae;

- Hemerocallidaceae;

- Hostaceae;

- Hyacinthaceae;

- Melanthiaceae;

- Ruscaceae;

- Smilacaceae;

- Tecophilaeacea;

- Xanthorrhoeaceae;

- syn. Liliaceae, lily family;

family Limacidae
n1
slugs;

- syn. Limacidae;

family Limulidae
n1
horseshoe crabs;

- syn. Limulidae;

family Linaceae
n1
a widely distributed family of plants;

- syn. Linaceae, flax family;

family line

[?] a. семейный;
n. набор; семейство; семья; совокупность;
n1
people descended from a common ancestor;

- "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower";

- syn. family, folk, kinfolk, kinsfolk, phratry, sept;

family Liopelmidae
n1
primitive New Zealand frogs;

- syn. Leiopelmatidae, Liopelmidae, family Leiopelmatidae;

family Liparidae
n1
snailfishes;

- syn. Liparidae, Liparididae, family Liparididae;

family Liparididae
n1
snailfishes;

- syn. Liparidae, Liparididae, family Liparidae;

family Lithodidae
n1
deep-sea crabs of cold waters;

- syn. Lithodidae;

family Littorinidae
n1
periwinkles;

- syn. Littorinidae;

family Loasaceae
n1
family of bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants;

- America and Africa and southern Arabia;

- syn. Loasaceae, loasa family;

family Lobeliaceae
n1
not recognized in all classification systems;

- in some classifications lobeliaceous plants are included in family Campanulaceae;

- syn. Lobeliaceae, lobelia family;

family Lobotidae
n1
tripletails;

- syn. Lobotidae;

family Locustidae
n1
short-horned grasshoppers;

- true locusts;

- syn. Acrididae, Locustidae, family Acrididae;

family Loganiaceae
n1
a dicotyledonous family of plants of order Gentianales;

- syn. Loganiaceae;

family Lomariopsidaceae
n1
small family of usually scandent ferns;

- syn. Lomariopsidaceae;

family Lophiidae
n1
large-headed marine fishes comprising the anglers;

- syn. Lophiidae;

family Lophosoriaceae
n1
very small family of tree ferns;

- syn. Lophosoriaceae;

family Loranthaceae
n1
in some classification includes Viscaceae: parasitic or hemiparasitic shrublets or shrubs or small trees of tropical and temperate regions;

- attach to hosts by haustoria;

- syn. Loranthaceae, mistletoe family;

family Lorisidae
n1
slow-moving omnivorous nocturnal primates of tropical Asia;

- usually tailless;

- syn. Lorisidae;

family Loxomataceae
n1
very small family of New Zealand ferns;

- syn. Loxomataceae;

family Lucanidae
n1
stag beetles;

- syn. Lucanidae;

family Lutjanidae
n1
snappers;

- syn. Lutjanidae;

family Luvaridae
n1
louvars;

- syn. Luvaridae;

family Lycaenidae
n1
family of small usually brilliantly colored butterflies;

- males have short forelegs;

- syn. Lycaenidae;

family Lycoperdaceae
n1
a fungus family belonging to the order Lycoperdales;

- includes puffballs;

- syn. Lycoperdaceae;

family Lycopodiaceae
n1
a family of ferns belonging to the order Lycopodiales;

- syn. Lycopodiaceae, clubmoss family;

family Lycosidae
n1
wolf spiders;

- syn. Lycosidae;

family Lygaeidae
n1
lygaeid bugs;

- syn. Lygaeidae;

family Lymantriidae
n1
tussock moths;

- syn. Lymantriidae;

family Lythraceae
n1
herbs and shrubs and small trees with pink or purple flowers;

- syn. Lythraceae, loosestrife family;

family Machilidae
n1
jumping bristletails;

- syn. Machilidae;

family Macropodidae
n1
kangaroos;

- wallabies;

- syn. Macropodidae;

family Macrorhamphosidae
n1
bellows fishes;

- syn. Macrorhamphosidae;

family Macrouridae
n1
grenadiers;

- syn. Macrouridae, Macruridae, family Macruridae;

family Macruridae
n1
grenadiers;

- syn. Macrouridae, Macruridae, family Macrouridae;

family Magnoliaceae
n1
subclass Magnoliidae: genera Liriodendron, Magnolia, and Manglietia;

- syn. Magnoliaceae, magnolia family;

family Majidae
n1
spider crabs;

- syn. Majidae;

family Malacanthidae
n1
short-headed marine fishes;

- often brightly colored;

- syn. Malacanthidae;

family Malpighiaceae
n1
tropical shrubs or trees;

- syn. Malpighiaceae;

family Malvaceae
n1
herbs and shrubs and some trees: mallows;

- cotton;

- okra;

- syn. Malvaceae, mallow family;

family Mammutidae
n1
extinct family: mastodons;

- syn. Mammutidae, family Mastodontidae;

family man
n1
a man whose family is of major importance in his life;

family Manidae
n1
coextensive with the order Pholidota;

- syn. Manidae;

family Manteidae
n1
mantises;

- syn. Manteidae, Mantidae, family Mantidae;

family Mantidae
n1
mantises;

- syn. Manteidae, Mantidae, family Manteidae;

family Mantispidae
n1
mantispids;

- syn. Mantispidae;

family Marantaceae
n1
tropical perennial herbs with usually starchy rhizomes;

- syn. Marantaceae, arrowroot family;

family Marattiaceae
n1
constituting the order Marattiales: chiefly tropical eusporangiate ferns with gigantic fronds;

- syn. Marattiaceae;

family Marchantiaceae
n1
liverworts with prostrate and usually dichotomously branched thalli;

- syn. Marchantiaceae;

family Marsileaceae
n1
clover ferns;

- syn. Marsileaceae;

family Martyniaceae
n1
in most classifications not considered a separate family but included in the Pedaliaceae;

- syn. Martyniaceae;

family Mastodontidae
n1
extinct family: mastodons;

- syn. Mammutidae, family Mammutidae;

family Mastotermitidae
n1
primitive termites;

- syn. Mastotermitidae;

family Mayacaceae
n1
a monocotyledonous family of bog plants of order Xyridales;

- syn. Mayacaceae;

family medicine
n1
medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit;

- syn. family practice;

family Megachilidae
n1
leaf-cutting and mason bees;

- syn. Megachilidae;

family Megadermatidae
n1
Old World false vampire bats;

- syn. Megadermatidae;

family Megalonychidae
n1
mammal family consisting of the two-toed sloths;

- syn. Megalonychidae;

family Megalosauridae
n1
megalosaurs;

- syn. Megalosauridae;

family Megapodiidae
n1
megapodes;

- syn. Megapodiidae;

family Megatheriidae
n1
extinct ground sloths;

- syn. Megatheriidae;

family Melampsoraceae
n1
rust fungi;

- syn. Melampsoraceae;

family Melanthiaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: includes Aletris;

- Narthecium;

- Veratrum;

- syn. Melanthiaceae;

family Melastomaceae
n1
a family of trees and bushes and herbs of order Myrtales;

- many are cultivated as ornamentals;

- syn. Melastomaceae, Melastomataceae, family Melastomataceae, meadow-beauty family;

family Melastomataceae
n1
a family of trees and bushes and herbs of order Myrtales;

- many are cultivated as ornamentals;

- syn. Melastomaceae, Melastomataceae, family Melastomaceae, meadow-beauty family;

family Meleagrididae
n1
turkeys and some extinct forms;

- syn. Meleagrididae;

family Meliaceae
n1
tropical trees and shrubs including many important timber and ornamental trees;

- syn. Meliaceae, mahogany family;

family Meliphagidae
n1
honey eaters;

- syn. Meliphagidae;

family Meloidae
n1
blister beetles;

- syn. Meloidae;

family Membracidae
n1
plant hoppers: treehoppers;

- syn. Membracidae;

family Menispermaceae
n1
herbaceous or woody climbers;

- syn. Menispermaceae, moonseed family;

family Menuridae
n1
lyrebirds;

- syn. Menuridae;

family Menyanthaceae
n1
a dicotyledonous family of marsh plants of order Gentianales;

- syn. Menyanthaceae, buckbean family;

family Meropidae
n1
bee-eaters;

- syn. Meropidae;

family Micrococcaceae
n1
spherical or elliptical usually aerobic eubacteria that produce yellow or orange or red pigment;

- includes toxin-producing forms as well as harmless commensals and saprophytes;

- syn. Micrococcaceae;

family Microdesmidae
n1
worm fish;

- syn. Microdesmidae;

family Microhylidae
n1
narrow-mouthed toads and sheep frogs;

- some burrow and some are arboreal;

- found worldwide;

- syn. Brevicipitidae, Microhylidae, family Brevicipitidae;

family Mimidae
n1
sometimes considered a subfamily of Troglodytidae: mockingbirds;

- catbirds;

- thrashers;

- syn. Mimidae;

family Mimosaceae
n1
family of spiny woody plants (usually shrubs or small trees) whose leaves mimic animals in sensitivity to touch;

- commonly included in the family Leguminosae;

- syn. Mimosaceae;

family Miridae
n1
leaf bugs;

- syn. Capsidae, Miridae, family Capsidae;

family Mniaceae
n1
family of erect mosses with club-shaped paraphyses and the hexagonal cells of the upper leaf surface;

- sometimes treated as a subfamily of Bryaceae;

- syn. Mniaceae;

family Mobulidae
n1
large rays lacking venomous spines: mantas;

- syn. Mobulidae;

family Molidae
n1
ocean sunfishes;

- syn. Molidae;

family Molossidae
n1
mastiff bats;

- freetail bats;

- syn. Molossidae;

family Momotidae
n1
a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes;

- syn. Momotidae;

family Moniliaceae
n1
family of imperfect fungi having white or brightly colored hyphae and spores that are produced directly on the mycelium and not aggregated in fruiting bodies;

- syn. Moniliaceae;

family Monocanthidae
n1
filefishes;

- syn. Monocanthidae;

family Monodontidae
n1
narwhals;

- syn. Monodontidae;

family Monotropaceae
n1
used in some classification for saprophytic herbs sometimes included in the family Pyrolaceae: genera Monotropa and Sarcodes;

- syn. Monotropaceae;

family Moraceae
n1
trees or shrubs having a milky juice;

- in some classifications includes genus Cannabis;

- syn. Moraceae, mulberry family;

family Morchellaceae
n1
a family of edible fungi including the true morels;

- syn. Morchellaceae;

family Motacillidae
n1
pipits and wagtails;

- syn. Motacillidae;

family Mucoraceae
n1
large family of chiefly saprophytic fungi that includes many common molds destructive to food products;

- syn. Mucoraceae;

family Mugilidae
n1
grey mullets;

- syn. Mugilidae;

family Mullidae
n1
goatfishes or red mullets;

- syn. Mullidae;

family Muraenidae
n1
marine eels;

- syn. Muraenidae;

family Muridae
n1
originally Old World rats now distributed worldwide;

- distinguished from the Cricetidae by typically lacking cheek pouches;

- syn. Muridae;

family Musaceae
n1
treelike tropical Asian herbs;

- syn. Musaceae, banana family;

family Muscicapidae
n1
Old World (true) flycatchers;

- syn. Muscicapidae;

family Muscidae
n1
two-winged flies especially the housefly;

- syn. Muscidae;

family Musophagidae
n1
touracos;

- syn. Musophagidae;

family Mustelidae
n1
weasels;

- polecats;

- ferrets;

- minks;

- fishers;

- otters;

- badgers;

- skunks;

- wolverines;

- martens;

- syn. Mustelidae;

family Mutillidae
n1
a family of wasps;

- syn. Mutillidae;

family Myacidae
n1
soft-shell clams;

- syn. Myacidae;

family Mycetophylidae
n1
fungus gnats;

- syn. Mycetophilidae;

family Mycobacteriaceae
n1
a family of bacteria;

- syn. Mycobacteriaceae;

family Mycoplasmataceae
n1
pleomorphic Gram-negative nonmotile microorganism similar to both viruses and bacteria;

- parasitic in mammals;

- syn. Mycoplasmataceae;

family Myctophidae
n1
deep-sea fishes comprising the lantern fishes;

- syn. Myctophidae;

family Myliobatidae
n1
eagle rays;

- syn. Myliobatidae;

family Mylodontidae
n1
extinct South American edentates;

- syn. Mylodontidae;

family Myricaceae
n1
constituting the order Myricales;

- syn. Myricaceae, wax-myrtle family;

family Myristicaceae
n1
family of aromatic tropical trees with arillate seeds;

- syn. Myristicaceae, nutmeg family;

family Myrmecophagidae
n1
New World anteaters;

- syn. Myrmecophagidae;

family Myrmeleontidae
n1
antlions;

- syn. Myrmeleontidae;

family Myrsinaceae
n1
family of Old World tropical trees and shrubs;

- some in Florida;

- syn. Myrsinaceae, myrsine family;

family Myrtaceae
n1
trees and shrubs yielding a fragrant oil;

- syn. Myrtaceae, myrtle family;

family Mysidae
n1
small shrimp-like crustaceans;

- syn. Mysidae;

family Mytilidae
n1
marine mussels;

- syn. Mytilidae;

family Myxinidae
n1
slime-producing marine animals: hagfishes;

- syn. Myxinidae;

family Myxobacteriaceae
n1
bacteria living mostly in soils and on dung;

- syn. Myxobacteriaceae, Polyangiaceae, family Polyangiaceae;

family Myxophyceae
n1
former terms for Cyanophyceae;

- syn. Myxophyceae, Schizophyceae, family Schizophyceae;

family Naiadaceae
n1
monotypic family of aquatic plants having narrow leaves and small flowers;

- syn. Naiadaceae, Najadaceae, family Najadaceae, naiad family;

family Najadaceae
n1
monotypic family of aquatic plants having narrow leaves and small flowers;

- syn. Naiadaceae, Najadaceae, family Naiadaceae, naiad family;

family name

[?] n. фамилия;
n1
the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name);

- syn. cognomen, last name, surname;

family Naticidae
n1
moonshells;

- syn. Naticidae;

family Nautilidae
n1
spiral-shelled cephalopods;

- syn. Nautilidae;

family Nepenthaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Nepenthes;

- syn. Nepenthaceae;

family Nephropsidae
n1
in some classifications coextensive with the Homaridae;

- syn. Nephropsidae;

family Nepidae
n1
water scorpions;

- syn. Nepidae;

family Neritidae
n1
neritids;

- syn. Neritidae;

family Nidulariaceae
n1
bird's-nest fungi;

- syn. Nidulariaceae;

family Nitrobacteriaceae
n1
usually rod-shaped bacteria that oxidize ammonia or nitrites: nitrobacteria;

- syn. Nitrobacteriaceae;

family Noctuidae
n1
cutworms;

- armyworms;

- syn. Noctuidae;

family Nostocaceae
n1
blue-green algae;

- syn. Nostocaceae;

family Notonectidae
n1
aquatic carnivorous insects;

- syn. Notonectidae;

family Notoryctidae
n1
pouched moles;

- syn. Notoryctidae;

family Nummulitidae
n1
a family of fossil protoctists;

- syn. Nummulitidae;

family Nyctaginaceae
n1
a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales;

- syn. Allioniaceae, Nyctaginaceae, family Allioniaceae, four-o'clock family;

family Nymphaeaceae
n1
dicot aquatic plants;

- syn. Nymphaeaceae, water-lily family;

family Nymphalidae
n1
large beautifully colored butterflies;

- syn. Nymphalidae;

family Nyssaceae
n1
a family of dicotyledonous trees of order Myrtales that includes the sour gum trees;

- syn. Nyssaceae, sour-gum family, tupelo family;

family Ochnaceae
n1
family of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs with thick shining parallel-veined leaves;

- syn. Ochnaceae, ochna family;

family Ochotonidae
n1
pikas and extinct forms;

- syn. Ochotonidae;

family Octopodidae
n1
a family of Octopoda;

- syn. Octopodidae;

family Odobenidae
n1
walruses and extinct forms;

- syn. Odobenidae;

family Odontaspididae
n1
sand sharks;

- in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae;

- syn. Carchariidae, Odontaspididae, family Carchariidae;

family Oedogoniaceae
n1
filamentous green algae;

- syn. Oedogoniaceae;

family Oestridae
n1
warble flies;

- syn. Hypodermatidae, Oestridae, family Hypodermatidae;

family Ogcocephalidae
n1
batfishes: sluggish bottom-dwelling spiny fishes;

- syn. Ogcocephalidae;

family Oleaceae
n1
trees and shrubs having berries or drupes or capsules as fruits;

- sometimes placed in the order Oleales: olive;

- ash;

- jasmine;

- privet;

- lilac;

- syn. Oleaceae, olive family;

family Oleandraceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- syn. Oleandraceae;

family Onagraceae
n1
a large and widely distributed family of plants of the order Myrtales;

- syn. Onagraceae, evening-primrose family;

family Oniscidae
n1
a family of Isopoda;

- syn. Oniscidae;

family Ophidiidae
n1
eellike marine fishes;

- syn. Ophidiidae;

family Ophiodontidae
n1
fishes closely related to greenlings;

- syn. Ophiodontidae;

family Ophioglossaceae
n1
a family of succulent ferns of order Ophioglossales;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Ophioglossaceae;

family Opisthocomidae
n1
comprising the hoatzins;

- syn. Opisthocomidae;

family Opisthognathidae
n1
jawfishes;

- syn. Opisthognathidae;

family Orchestiidae
n1
beach fleas;

- syn. Orchestiidae;

family Orchidaceae
n1
enormous cosmopolitan family of perennial terrestrial or epiphytic plants with fleshy tubers or rootstocks and unusual flowers;

- syn. Orchidaceae, orchid family;

family Orectolobidae
n1
nurse sharks and carpet sharks;

- syn. Orectolobidae;

family Oriolidae
n1
Old World orioles;

- syn. Oriolidae;

family Ornithorhynchidae
n1
platypus;

- syn. Ornithorhynchidae;

family Orobanchaceae
n1
brown or yellow leafless herbs;

- sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Orobanchaceae, broomrape family;

family Orycteropodidae
n1
aardvarks;

- syn. Orycteropodidae;

family Oscillatoriaceae
n1
blue green algae;

- syn. Oscillatoriaceae;

family Osmeridae
n1
smelts;

- syn. Osmeridae;

family Osmundaceae
n1
large family of ferns widely distributed in temperate and tropical areas;

- syn. Osmundaceae;

family Osteoglossidae
n1
a family of large fishes that live in freshwater;

- includes bandfish and bonytongues;

- syn. Osteoglossidae;

family Ostraciidae
n1
boxfishes;

- syn. Ostraciidae, family Ostraciontidae;

family Ostraciontidae
n1
boxfishes;

- syn. Ostraciidae, family Ostraciidae;

family Ostreidae
n1
oysters;

- syn. Ostreidae;

family Otariidae
n1
eared seals: sea lions and fur seals;

- syn. Otariidae;

family Otididae
n1
bustards;

- syn. Otididae;

family Oxalidaceae
n1
a family of widely distributed herbs of the order Geraniales;

- have compound leaves and pentamerous flowers;

- syn. Oxalidaceae, wood-sorrel family;

family Oxyuridae
n1
pinworms;

- syn. Oxyuridae;

family Paeoniaceae
n1
perennial rhizomatous herbs and shrubs;

- of temperate Europe and North America;

- syn. Paeoniaceae, peony family;

family Paguridae
n1
hermit crabs;

- syn. Paguridae;

family Palaemonidae
n1
prawns;

- syn. Palaemonidae;

family Palinuridae
n1
spiny lobsters;

- syn. Palinuridae;

family Palmaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves;

- coextensive with the order Palmales;

- syn. Arecaceae, Palmaceae, Palmae, family Arecaceae, family Palmae, palm family;

family Palmae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves;

- coextensive with the order Palmales;

- syn. Arecaceae, Palmaceae, Palmae, family Arecaceae, family Palmaceae, palm family;

family Pandanaceae
n1
family of woody plants of the order Pandanales including pandanus;

- syn. Pandanaceae, screw-pine family;

family Pandionidae
n1
ospreys;

- syn. Pandionidae;

family Panorpidae
n1
a family of insects of the order Mecoptera;

- syn. Panorpidae;

family Papaveraceae
n1
herbs or shrubs having milky and often colored juices and capsular fruits;

- syn. Papaveraceae, poppy family;

family Papilionacea
n1
leguminous plants whose flowers have butterfly-shaped corollas;

- commonly included in the family Leguminosae;

- syn. Papilionaceae;

family Paradisaeidae
n1
birds of paradise;

- syn. Paradisaeidae;

family Paridae
n1
titmice and chickadees;

- syn. Paridae;

family Parkeriaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Ceratopteris;

- sometimes included in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Parkeriaceae;

family Parmeliaceae
n1
a family of lichens;

- syn. Parmeliaceae;

family Parulidae
n1
New World warblers;

- syn. Parulidae;

family Passeridae
n1
true sparrows: Old world birds formerly considered weaverbirds;

- syn. Passeridae;

family Passifloraceae
n1
tropical woody tendril-climbing vines;

- syn. Passifloraceae, passionflower family;

family Patellidae
n1
marine limpets;

- syn. Patellidae;

family Pectinidae
n1
scallops;

- syn. Pectinidae;

family Pedaliaceae
n1
the family of plants of order Polemoniales;

- syn. Pedaliaceae, sesame family;

family Pediculidae
n1
true lice: human lice and related forms;

- syn. Pediculidae;

family Pelecanidae
n1
pelicans;

- syn. Pelecanidae;

family Pelecanoididae
n1
diving petrels;

- syn. Pelecanoididae;

family Pelobatidae
n1
the amphibian family of spadefoot toads;

- syn. Pelobatidae;

family Pempheridae
n1
sweepers;

- syn. Pempheridae;

family Peneidae
n1
tropical prawns;

- syn. Peneidae;

family Pennatulidae
n1
sea pens;

- syn. Pennatulidae;

family Peramelidae
n1
bandicoots;

- syn. Peramelidae;

family Percidae
n1
active freshwater fishes;

- true perches and pike perches;

- syn. Percidae;

family Percophidae
n1
percoid flatheads;

- syn. Percophidae;

family Peridiniidae
n1
marine and freshwater dinoflagellates;

- syn. Peridiniidae;

family Peripatidae
n1
a family of Onychophora;

- syn. Peripatidae;

family Peripatopsidae
n1
a family of Onychophora;

- syn. Peripatopsidae;

family Peronosporaceae
n1
parasitic fungi: downy mildews;

- syn. Peronosporaceae;

family Pertusariaceae
n1
a fungus family of division Lichenes;

- syn. Pertusariaceae;

family Petromyzontidae
n1
lampreys;

- syn. Petromyzontidae;

family Pezizaceae
n1
large family comprising many typical cup fungi;

- syn. Pezizaceae;

family Phaethontidae
n1
tropicbirds;

- syn. Phaethontidae;

family Phalacrocoracidae
n1
cormorants;

- syn. Phalacrocoracidae;

family Phalangeridae
n1
phalangers;

- koalas;

- syn. Phalangeridae;

family Phalangiidae
n1
a family of Phalangida;

- syn. Phalangiidae;

family Phalaropidae
n1
phalaropes;

- syn. Phalaropidae;

family Phallaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Phallales and comprising the true stinkhorns;

- syn. Phallaceae;

family Phasianidae
n1
pheasants;

- quails;

- partridges;

- syn. Phasianidae;

family Phasmatidae
n1
stick insects;

- syn. Phasmatidae, Phasmidae, family Phasmidae;

family Phasmidae
n1
stick insects;

- syn. Phasmatidae, Phasmidae, family Phasmatidae;

family Phillidae
n1
leaf insects;

- syn. Phillidae, Phyllidae, family Phyllidae;

family Phocidae
n1
earless seals;

- syn. Phocidae;

family Phoenicopteridae
n1
flamingos;

- syn. Phoenicopteridae;

family Phoeniculidae
n1
wood hoopoes;

- syn. Phoeniculidae;

family Pholadidae
n1
a family of Bivalvia;

- syn. Pholadidae;

family Pholidae
n1
a family of fish of suborder Blennioidea;

- syn. Pholidae, family Pholididae;

family Pholididae
n1
a family of fish of suborder Blennioidea;

- syn. Pholidae, family Pholidae;

family Phthiriidae
n1
crab lice;

- syn. Phthiriidae;

family Phyllidae
n1
leaf insects;

- syn. Phillidae, Phyllidae, family Phillidae;

family Phyllocladaceae
n1
a family of Phyllocladaceae;

- syn. Phyllocladaceae;

family Phyllostomatidae
n1
New World leaf-nosed bats;

- syn. Phyllostomatidae, Phyllostomidae, family Phyllostomidae;

family Phyllostomidae
n1
New World leaf-nosed bats;

- syn. Phyllostomatidae, Phyllostomidae, family Phyllostomatidae;

family Phylloxeridae
n1
plant lice;

- syn. Phylloxeridae;

family Physeteridae
n1
sperm whales;

- syn. Physeteridae;

family Physidae
n1
freshwater snails;

- syn. Physidae;

family Phytolaccaceae
n1
chiefly tropical herbaceous plants (including shrubs and trees) with racemose flowers: genera Phytolacca, Agdestis, Ercilla, Rivina, Trichostigma;

- syn. Phytolaccaceae, pokeweed family;

family Picidae
n1
woodpeckers;

- syn. Picidae;

family Pieridae
n1
arthropod family including cabbage butterflies;

- sulphur butterflies;

- syn. Pieridae;

family Pinaceae
n1
a family of Pinaceae;

- syn. Pinaceae, pine family;

family Pinnotheridae
n1
tiny soft-bodied crabs;

- syn. Pinnotheridae;

family Piperaceae
n1
tropical woody vines and herbaceous plants having aromatic herbage and minute flowers in spikelets;

- syn. Piperaceae, pepper family;

family Pipidae
n1
tongueless frogs;

- syn. Pipidae;

family Pipridae
n1
manakins;

- syn. Pipridae;

family Pittidae
n1
pittas;

- syn. Pittidae;

family planning
n1
limiting the number of children born;

- syn. birth control, birth prevention;

family Plantaginaceae
n1
cosmopolitan family of small herbs and a few shrubs;

- most are troublesome weeds;

- syn. Plantaginaceae, plantain family;

family Plasmodiidae
n1
malaria parasites;

- syn. Plasmodiidae;

family Plasmodiophoraceae
n1
family of fungi often causing hypertrophy in seed plants;

- syn. Plasmodiophoraceae;

family Plataleidae
n1
spoonbills;

- syn. Plataleidae;

family Platanaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Platanus: plane trees;

- syn. Platanaceae, plane-tree family;

family Platanistidae
n1
river dolphins;

- syn. Platanistidae;

family Platycephalidae
n1
scorpaenoid flatheads;

- syn. Platycephalidae;

family Plethodontidae
n1
small mostly terrestrial New World salamanders having neither lungs nor gills as adults;

- syn. Plethodontidae;

family Pleurobrachiidae
n1
sea gooseberries;

- syn. Pleurobrachiidae;

family Pleuronectidae
n1
righteye flounders;

- syn. Pleuronectidae;

family Ploceidae
n1
weaverbirds;

- syn. Ploceidae;

family Plumbaginaceae
n1
perennial herbs and shrubs and lianas;

- cosmopolitan especially in saltwater areas;

- syn. Plumbaginaceae, leadwort family, sea-lavender family;

family Pluteaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. Pluteaceae;

family Poaceae
n1
the grasses: chiefly herbaceous but some woody plants including cereals;

- bamboo;

- reeds;

- sugar cane;

- syn. Graminaceae, Gramineae, Poaceae, family Graminaceae, family Gramineae, grass family;

family Podargidae
n1
frogmouths;

- syn. Podargidae;

family Podicipedidae
n1
coextensive with the order Podicipitiformes;

- syn. Podicipedidae;

family Podocarpaceae
n1
gymnosperms with simple persistent needlelike or scalelike leaves;

- syn. Podocarpaceae, podocarpus family;

family Poeciliidae
n1
topminnows;

- syn. Poeciliidae;

family Polemoniaceae
n1
a widely distributed family of chiefly herbaceous plants of the order Polemoniales;

- often have showy flowers;

- syn. Polemoniaceae, phlox family;

family Polyangiaceae
n1
bacteria living mostly in soils and on dung;

- syn. Myxobacteriaceae, Polyangiaceae, family Myxobacteriaceae;

family Polygalaceae
n1
trees, shrubs, and herbs widely distributed throughout both hemispheres;

- syn. Polygalaceae, milkwort family;

family Polygonaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Polygonales chiefly of the north temperate zone;

- includes the buckwheats;

- syn. Polygonaceae, buckwheat family;

family Polynemidae
n1
threadfins;

- syn. Polynemidae;

family Polyodontidae
n1
paddlefishes;

- syn. Polyodontidae;

family Polypedatidae
n1
Old World tree frogs;

- syn. Polypedatidae;

family Polypodiaceae
n1
ferns: a large family that in some classification systems has been subdivided into several families (including Aspleniaceae and Blechnaceae and Davalliaceae and Dennstaedtiaceae and Dryopteridaceae and Oleandraceae and Pteridaceae);

- syn. Polypodiaceae;

family Polyporaceae
n1
fungi that become corky or woody with age, often forming shelflike growths on trees;

- syn. Polyporaceae;

family Pomacentridae
n1
damselfishes;

- syn. Pomacentridae;

family Pomatomidae
n1
food and game fishes related to pompanos;

- syn. Pomatomidae;

family Pongidae
n1
usually considered as comprising orangutans;

- gorillas;

- chimpanzees;

- and sometimes gibbons;

- syn. Pongidae;

family Pontederiaceae
n1
aquatic or bog plants;

- syn. Pontederiaceae, pickerelweed family;

family Porcellionidae
n1
sow bugs;

- syn. Porcellionidae;

family Portulacaceae
n1
family of usually succulent herbs;

- cosmopolitan in distribution especially in Americas;

- syn. Portulacaceae, purslane family;

family Portunidae
n1
swimming crabs;

- syn. Portunidae;

family Potamogalidae
n1
otter shrews;

- syn. Potamogalidae;

family Potamogetonaceae
n1
plants that grow in ponds and slow streams;

- sometimes includes family Zosteraceae;

- syn. Potamogetonaceae, pondweed family;

family practice
n1
medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit;

- syn. family medicine;

family Priacanthidae
n1
small carnivorous percoid fishes found worldwide in tropical seas;

- syn. Priacanthidae;

family Primulaceae
n1
a dicotyledonous family of the order Primulales with a regular flower;

- widely distributed in the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Primulaceae, primrose family;

family Pristidae
n1
large primitive rays with elongated snouts;

- syn. Pristidae;

family Procaviidae
n1
includes all recent members of the order Hyracoidea;

- syn. Procaviidae;

family Procellariidae
n1
petrels;

- fulmars;

- shearwaters;

- syn. Procellariidae;

family Procyonidae
n1
raccoons;

- coatis;

- cacomistles;

- kinkajous;

- and sometimes pandas;

- syn. Procyonidae;

family Proteaceae
n1
large family of Australian and South African shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and clustered mostly tetramerous flowers;

- constitutes the order Proteales;

- syn. Proteaceae, protea family;

family Proteidae
n1
mud puppies;

- syn. Proteidae;

family Prunellidae
n1
hedge sparrow;

- syn. Prunellidae;

family Pseudococcidae
n1
scalelike insects: mealybugs;

- syn. Pseudococcidae;

family Pseudomonodaceae
n1
rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria;

- include important plant and animal pathogens;

- syn. Pseudomonodaceae;

family Psilophytaceae
n1
Paleozoic plants;

- syn. Psilophytaceae;

family Psilotaceae
n1
small family of lower ferns having nearly naked stems and minute scalelike leaves;

- syn. Psilotaceae;

family Psittacidae
n1
coextensive with the order Psittaciformes;

- syn. Psittacidae;

family Psocidae
n1
a family of small soft-bodied insects that feed on decaying vegetation;

- related to booklice;

- syn. Psocidae;

family Psophiidae
n1
trumpeters;

- syn. Psophiidae;

family Psychodidae
n1
very small two-winged flies with hairy wings that develop in moss and damp vegetable matter: sand flies;

- syn. Psychodidae;

family Psyllidae
n1
jumping plant lice;

- syn. Chermidae, Psyllidae, family Chermidae;

family Pteridaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems;

- Pteridaceae is itself in turn sometimes further subdivided;

- syn. Pteridaceae;

family Pteriidae
n1
pearl oysters;

- syn. Pteriidae;

family Pteroclididae
n1
sandgrouses;

- syn. Pteroclididae;

family Pterodactylidae
n1
a reptile family in the order Pterosauria;

- syn. Pterodactylidae;

family Ptilonorhynchidae
n1
bowerbirds;

- syn. Ptilonorhynchidae;

family Pucciniaceae
n1
large important family of rust fungi;

- syn. Pucciniaceae;

family Pulicidae
n1
many common fleas attacking humans and domestic animals;

- syn. Pulicidae;

family Punicaceae
n1
one species: pomegranates;

- syn. Punicaceae;

family Pygopodidae
n1
Australian and Tasmanian lizards;

- syn. Pygopodidae;

family Pyralidae
n1
bee moths;

- corn borers;

- flour moths;

- syn. Pyralidae, Pyralididae, family Pyralididae;

family Pyralididae
n1
bee moths;

- corn borers;

- flour moths;

- syn. Pyralidae, Pyralididae, family Pyralidae;

family Pyrolaceae
n1
evergreen herbs of temperate regions: genera Pyrola, Chimaphila, Moneses, Orthilia;

- syn. Pyrolaceae, wintergreen family;

family Pyrrhocoridae
n1
firebugs;

- syn. Pyrrhocoridae;

family Pythiaceae
n1
fungi having sporangia usually borne successively and singly at the tips of branching sporangiophores;

- syn. Pythiaceae;

family Pythonidae
n1
in some classifications a family separate from Boidae comprising Old World boas;

- syn. Pythonidae;

family Rachycentridae
n1
family of pelagic fishes containing solely the cobia;

- syn. Rachycentridae;

family Rafflesiaceae
n1
a family of parasitic plants of the order Aristolochiales;

- syn. Rafflesiaceae;

family Rajidae
n1
bottom-dwelling tropical rays: skates;

- syn. Rajidae;

family Rallidae
n1
rails;

- crakes;

- gallinules;

- coots;

- syn. Rallidae;

family Ramphastidae
n1
toucans;

- syn. Ramphastidae;

family Ranidae
n1
a family nearly cosmopolitan in distribution: true frogs;

- syn. Ranidae;

family Ranunculaceae
n1
a family of Ranunculaceae;

- syn. Ranunculaceae, buttercup family, crowfoot family;

family Rapateaceae
n1
South American herbs somewhat resembling members of the Juncaceae;

- syn. Rapateaceae;

family Raphidae
n1
extinct dodos and solitaires;

- syn. Raphidae;

family Raphidiidae
n1
a family of arthropods of the suborder Megaloptera, including snakeflies;

- syn. Raphidiidae;

family Recurvirostridae
n1
long-legged shorebirds;

- syn. Recurvirostridae;

family Reduviidae
n1
assassin bugs;

- syn. Reduviidae;

family Regalecidae
n1
ribbonfishes;

- syn. Regalecidae;

family relationship

[?] n. близость; родство; сходство;
n1
(anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption;

- syn. kinship, relationship;

family Resedaceae
n1
mainly Mediterranean herbs: mignonette;

- syn. Resedaceae, mignonette family;

family Rhamnaceae
n1
trees and shrubs usually thorny bearing drupaceous fruit many having medicinal value;

- syn. Rhamnaceae, buckthorn family;

family Rheidae
n1
a family of birds coextensive with the order Rheiformes;

- syn. Rheidae;

family Rhincodontidae
n1
small-toothed sharks comprising only one species;

- syn. Rhincodontidae;

family Rhinobatidae
n1
primitive rays with guitar-shaped bodies;

- syn. Rhinobatidae;

family Rhinocerotidae
n1
rhinoceroses;

- syn. Rhinocerotidae, rhinoceros family;

family Rhinolophidae
n1
Old World leaf-nosed bats;

- syn. Rhinolophidae;

family Rhinotermitidae
n1
large widely distributed family of termites of temperate to tropical regions;

- syn. Rhinotermitidae;

family Rhiptoglossa
n1
Old World chameleons;

- in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria;

- syn. Chamaeleonidae, Chamaeleontidae, Rhiptoglossa, family Chamaeleonidae, family Chamaeleontidae;

family Rhizobiaceae
n1
a small family of rod-shaped bacteria;

- syn. Rhizobiaceae;

family Rhizophoraceae
n1
trees and shrubs that usually form dense jungles along tropical seacoasts;

- syn. Rhizophoraceae, mangrove family;

family Rhizopogonaceae
n1
a family of fungi of order Hymenogastrales having round subterranean sporophores;

- syn. Rhizopogonaceae;

family Rhodymeniaceae
n1
a family of protoctist;

- syn. Rhodymeniaceae;

family Rhyniaceae
n1
primitive plants of the Paleozoic;

- syn. Rhyniaceae;

family Rickettsiaceae
n1
microorganism resembling bacteria inhabiting arthropod tissues but capable of causing disease in vertebrates;

- syn. Rickettsiaceae;

family Roccellaceae
n1
a fungus family of division Lichenes;

- syn. Roccellaceae;

family room
n1
a recreation room in a private house;

family Roridulaceae
n1
in some classifications included in the family Droseraceae;

- syn. Roridulaceae;

family Rosaceae
n1
a large family of dicotyledonous plants of order Rosales;

- have alternate leaves and five-petaled flowers with numerous stamens;

- syn. Rosaceae, rose family;

family Rubiaceae
n1
widely distributed family of mostly tropical trees and shrubs and herbs;

- includes coffee and chinchona and gardenia and madder and bedstraws and partridgeberry;

- syn. Rubiaceae, madder family;

family Ruscaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Ruscaceae;

family Russulaceae
n1
used in some classification systems for the genus Russula;

- syn. Russulaceae;

family Rutaceae
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Geraniales;

- have flowers that are divide into four or five parts and usually have a strong scent;

- syn. Rutaceae, rue family;

family Rynchopidae
n1
coextensive with the genus Rynchops: skimmers;

- syn. Rynchopidae;

family Saccharomycetaceae
n1
family of fungi comprising the typical yeasts: reproduce by budding and ferment carbohydrates;

- syn. Saccharomycetaceae;

family Sagittariidae
n1
secretary birds;

- syn. Sagittariidae;

family Salamandridae
n1
salamanders;

- syn. Salamandridae;

family Salicaceae
n1
two genera of trees or shrubs having hairy catkins: Salix;

- Populus;

- syn. Salicaceae, willow family;

family Salmonidae
n1
salmon and trout;

- syn. Salmonidae;

family Salpidae
n1
a small family of tunicates in the class Thaliacea;

- syn. Salpidae;

family Salvadoraceae
n1
a family of Old World shrubs and trees of order Gentianales;

- related to Oleaceae but having four stamens and four petals;

- syn. Salvadora family, Salvadoraceae;

family Salviniaceae
n1
water ferns;

- syn. Salviniaceae;

family Santalaceae
n1
chiefly tropical herbs or shrubs or trees bearing nuts or one-seeded fruit;

- syn. Santalaceae, sandalwood family;

family Sapindaceae
n1
chiefly tropical New and Old World deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs bearing leathery drupes with yellow translucent flesh;

- most plants produce toxic saponins;

- syn. Sapindaceae, soapberry family;

family Sapotaceae
n1
tropical trees or shrubs with milky juice and often edible fleshy fruit;

- syn. Sapotaceae, sapodilla family;

family Sarcoptidae
n1
small whitish mites;

- syn. Sarcoptidae;

family Sarcoscyphaceae
n1
family of fungi belonging to the order Pezizales;

- syn. Sarcoscyphaceae;

family Sarraceniaceae
n1
insectivorous plants;

- syn. Sarraceniaceae, pitcher-plant family;

family Saturniidae
n1
important and widely distributed family of moths including some of the largest insects known;

- syn. Saturniidae;

family Satyridae
n1
a widely distributed family of butterflies common near the edges of woods;

- syn. Satyridae;

family Saururaceae
n1
family of perennial aromatic herbs: genera Saururus, Anemopsis, Houttuynia;

- syn. Saururaceae, lizard's-tail family;

family Saxifragaceae
n1
a large and diverse family of evergreen or deciduous herbs;

- widely distributed in northern temperate and cold regions;

- sometimes includes genera of the family Hydrangeaceae;

- syn. Saxifragaceae, saxifrage family;

family Scarabaeidae
n1
scarab or dung beetles;

- syn. Scarabaeidae;

family Scaridae
n1
parrotfishes;

- syn. Scaridae;

family Scheuchzeriaceae
n1
a family of monocotyledonous bog herbs of order Naiadales;

- syn. Juncaginaceae, Scheuchzeriaceae, arrow-grass family, family Juncaginaceae;

family Schistosomatidae
n1
a family of Trematoda;

- syn. Schistosomatidae;

family Schizaeaceae
n1
small family of mainly tropical ferns;

- syn. Schizaeaceae;

family Schizophyceae
n1
former terms for Cyanophyceae;

- syn. Myxophyceae, Schizophyceae, family Myxophyceae;

family Schizosaccharomycetaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to order Endomycetales;

- syn. Schizosaccharomycetaceae;

family Sciadopityaceae
n1
family comprising a single genus that until recently was considered part of Taxodiaceae;

- syn. Sciadopityaceae;

family Sciaenidae
n1
warm-water marine fishes including the drums and grunts and croakers and sea trout;

- syn. Sciaenidae;

family Sciaridae
n1
fungus gnats;

- syn. Sciaridae;

family Scincidae
n1
skinks;

- syn. Scincidae;

family Sciuridae
n1
a mammal family of true squirrels including: ground squirrels;

- marmots;

- chipmunks;

- flying squirrels;

- spermophiles;

- syn. Sciuridae;

family Sclerodermataceae
n1
a family of fungi or order Sclerodermatales with a single-layered peridium;

- includes earthballs;

- syn. Sclerodermataceae;

family Sclerotiniaceae
n1
a fungus family of order Helotiales;

- syn. Sclerotiniaceae;

family Scolopacidae
n1
sandpiper family: sandpipers;

- woodcocks;

- snipes;

- tattlers;

- curlews;

- godwits;

- dowitchers;

- syn. Scolopacidae;

family Scolytidae
n1
large family of bark-boring or wood-boring short-beaked beetles;

- very destructive to forest and fruit trees;

- syn. Ipidae, Scolytidae, family Ipidae;

family Scomberesocidae
n1
only sauries;

- syn. Scomberesocidae, Scombresocidae, family Scombresocidae;

family Scombresocidae
n1
only sauries;

- syn. Scomberesocidae, Scombresocidae, family Scomberesocidae;

family Scombridae
n1
marine food fishes: mackerels;

- chub mackerels;

- tuna;

- syn. Scombridae;

family Scorpaenidae
n1
scorpionfishes;

- rockfishes;

- lionfishes;

- syn. Scorpaenidae;

family Scrophulariaceae
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales;

- includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein;

- in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Scrophulariaceae, figwort family, foxglove family;

family Scutigeridae
n1
a family of Chilopoda;

- syn. Scutigeridae;

family Scyliorhinidae
n1
small bottom-dwelling sharks;

- syn. Scyliorhinidae;

family Secotiaceae
n1
a family of fungi that have a stalk and cap and a wrinkled mass of tissue (the gleba) where spores are produced;

- are often dismissed as misshapen forms of other fungi;

- syn. Secotiaceae;

family Selaginellaceae
n1
lesser club mosses: terrestrial chiefly tropical plants resembling mosses;

- syn. Selaginellaceae;

family Sepiidae
n1
true cuttlefishes;

- syn. Sepiidae;

family Septobasidiaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota;

- syn. Septobasidiaceae;

family Serranidae
n1
marine fishes: sea basses;

- sea perches;

- groupers;

- jewfish;

- syn. Serranidae;

family Sialidae
n1
an arthropod family including: alderflies;

- syn. Sialidae;

family Sillaginidae
n1
small family of small food fishes in shallow waters of the Pacific around Indonesia;

- syn. Sillaginidae;

family Siluridae
n1
Old World catfishes;

- syn. Siluridae;

family Simaroubaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs with bitter bark having dry usually one-seeded winged fruit;

- syn. Simaroubaceae, quassia family;

family Simuliidae
n1
blackflies and sand flies;

- syn. Simuliidae;

family Sirenidae
n1
sirens;

- syn. Sirenidae;

family Sisyridae
n1
an arthropod family of the order Neuroptera that includes spongeflies;

- syn. Sisyridae;

family Sittidae
n1
nuthatches;

- syn. Sittidae;

family Solanaceae
n1
large and economically important family of herbs or shrubs or trees often strongly scented and sometimes narcotic or poisonous;

- includes the genera Solanum, Atropa, Brugmansia, Capsicum, Datura, Hyoscyamus, Lycopersicon, Nicotiana, Petunia, Physalis, and Solandra;

- syn. Solanaceae, potato family;

family Soleidae
n1
soles;

- syn. Soleidae;

family Solenidae
n1
razor clams;

- syn. Solenidae;

family Soricidae
n1
shrews;

- syn. Soricidae;

family Spalacidae
n1
mole rats;

- syn. Spalacidae;

family Sparganiaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Sparganium;

- syn. Sparganiaceae, bur-reed family;

family Sparidae
n1
porgies;

- scups;

- syn. Sparidae;

family Sphaeriaceae
n1
parasitic fungi having globose and sometimes necked or beaked perithecia;

- syn. Sphaeriaceae;

family Sphaerobolaceae
n1
monotypic family of fungi in which the more or less spherical gleba is forcibly ejected at maturity;

- syn. Sphaerobolaceae;

family Sphaerocarpaceae
n1
liverworts with bilaterally symmetrical gametophytes;

- sometimes placed in the order Jungermanniales;

- syn. Sphaerocarpaceae;

family Sphecidae
n1
mud daubers;

- some digger wasps;

- syn. Sphecidae;

family Spheniscidae
n1
comprising all existing penguins;

- syn. Spheniscidae;

family Sphingidae
n1
hawkmoths;

- syn. Sphingidae;

family Sphyraenidae
n1
monotypic family of large active fishes of tropical and subtropical waters: barracuda;

- syn. Sphyraenidae;

family Sphyrnidae
n1
hammerhead sharks;

- bonnethead sharks;

- syn. Sphyrnidae;

family Spirillaceae
n1
rigid spirally curved elongate bacteria;

- syn. Spirillaceae;

family Spirochaetaceae
n1
large coarsely spiral bacteria;

- free-living in fresh or salt water or commensal in bodies of oysters;

- syn. Spirochaetaceae;

family Spirulidae
n1
coextensive with the genus Spirula;

- included in the order Belemnoidea in some older classifications;

- syn. Spirulidae;

family Squalidae
n1
dogfishes having a spine in each dorsal fin;

- syn. Squalidae;

family Squatinidae
n1
bottom-dwelling ray-like sharks;

- syn. Squatinidae;

family Squillidae
n1
crustaceans that burrow in mud or under stones in shallow water along the seashore;

- syn. Squillidae;

family Staphylaceae
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Sapindales found mostly in the north temperate zone;

- syn. Staphylaceae, bladdernut family;

family Staphylinidae
n1
rove beetles;

- syn. Staphylinidae;

family Steatornithidae
n1
oilbirds;

- syn. Steatornithidae;

family Stenopelmatidae
n1
long-horned grasshoppers;

- syn. Stenopelmatidae;

family Stercorariidae
n1
jaegers and skuas:;

- syn. Stercorariidae;

family Sterculiaceae
n1
a large family of plants of order Malvales;

- syn. Sterculiaceae, sterculia family;

family Stichaeidae
n1
pricklebacks;

- syn. Stichaeidae;

family Stizidae
n1
cicada killers;

- syn. Stizidae;

family Strelitziaceae
n1
woody plants with erect stems of tropical South America and South Africa and Madagascar;

- in some classifications included in the family Musaceae;

- syn. Strelitziaceae, strelitzia family;

family Streptomycetaceae
n1
higher bacteria typically aerobic soil saprophytes;

- syn. Streptomycetaceae;

family Strigidae
n1
a family of nocturnal birds of the order Strigiformes;

- syn. Strigidae;

family Stromateidae
n1
butterfishes: harvest fishes;

- dollar fishes;

- syn. Stromateidae;

family Strombidae
n1
the family of conchs;

- syn. Strombidae;

family Strophariaceae
n1
sometimes included in family Agaricaceae;

- syn. Strophariaceae;

family Struthionidae
n1
tall terrestrial birds: ostriches;

- syn. Struthionidae;

family Sturnidae
n1
Old World starlings;

- syn. Sturnidae;

family Styracaceae
n1
a widely distributed family of shrubs and trees of order Ebenales;

- syn. Styracaceae, storax family, styrax family;

family Suidae
n1
pigs;

- hogs;

- boars;

- syn. Suidae;

family Sulidae
n1
gannets and boobies;

- syn. Sulidae;

family Sylviidae
n1
in some classifications considered a subfamily (Sylviinae) of the family Muscicapidae: Old World (true) warblers;

- American kinglets and gnatcatchers;

- syn. Sylviidae;

family Symplocaceae
n1
a dicotyledonous family of order Ebenales;

- syn. Symplocaceae, sweetleaf family;

family Synchytriaceae
n1
a fungus family of order Chytridiales;

- syn. Synchytriaceae;

family Syngnathidae
n1
pipefishes;

- syn. Syngnathidae;

family Synodontidae
n1
soft-finned bottom-dwelling fishes;

- syn. Synodontidae;

family Tabanidae
n1
horseflies;

- syn. Tabanidae;

family Taccaceae
n1
small family of tropical herbs;

- syn. Taccaceae;

family Tachinidae
n1
parasites on other insects;

- syn. Tachinidae;

family Tachyglossidae
n1
echidnas;

- syn. Tachyglossidae;

family Taeniidae
n1
a family of Cestoda;

- syn. Taeniidae;

family Talpidae
n1
moles;

- syn. Talpidae;

family Tamaricaceae
n1
family of desert shrubs and trees (mostly halophytes and xerophytes);

- syn. Tamaricaceae, tamarisk family;

family Tapiridae
n1
tapirs and extinct related forms;

- syn. Tapiridae;

family Tarsiidae
n1
coextensive with the genus Tarsius: tarsiers;

- syn. Tarsiidae;

family Taxaceae
n1
sometimes classified as member of order Taxales;

- syn. Taxaceae, yew family;

family Tayassuidae
n1
peccaries;

- syn. Tayassuidae;

family Tecophilaeacea
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Tecophilaeacea;

family Teiidae
n1
whiptails;

- etc.;

- syn. Teiidae;

family Tenebrionidae
n1
a family of arthropods including darkling beetles and mealworms;

- syn. Tenebrionidae;

family Tenrecidae
n1
tenrecs and extinct related forms;

- syn. Tenrecidae;

family Tenthredinidae
n1
sawflies;

- syn. Tenthredinidae;

family Terebellidae
n1
marine burrowing or tube-forming polychete worms usually having long thick bodies;

- syn. Terebellidae;

family Teredinidae
n1
shipworms;

- syn. Teredinidae;

family Termitidae
n1
termites;

- syn. Termitidae;

family Testudinidae
n1
land tortoises;

- syn. Testudinidae;

family Tethyidae
n1
sea hares;

- syn. Aplysiidae, Tethyidae, family Aplysiidae;

family Tetragoniaceae
n1
succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds;

- fig marigolds;

- syn. Aizoaceae, Tetragoniaceae, carpetweed family, family Aizoaceae;

family Tetranychidae
n1
plant-feeding mites;

- syn. Tetranychidae;

family Tetraodontidae
n1
puffers;

- syn. Tetraodontidae;

family Tetraonidae
n1
grouse;

- syn. Tetraonidae;

family Tettigoniidae
n1
long-horned grasshoppers;

- katydids;

- syn. Tettigoniidae;

family Theaceae
n1
a family of trees and shrubs of the order Parietales;

- syn. Theaceae, tea family;

family Thelephoraceae
n1
fungi having leathery or membranous sporophores;

- syn. Thelephoraceae;

family Thelypteridaceae
n1
genera Thelypteris, Phegopteris, and others;

- syn. Thelypteridaceae;

family Theophrastaceae
n1
family of mainly tropical American trees and shrubs similar to those of the Myrsinaceae;

- often included in the Myrsinaceae;

- syn. Theophrastaceae;

family Theraphosidae
n1
large tropical spiders;

- tarantulas;

- syn. Theraphosidae;

family therapy
n1
any of several therapeutic approaches in which a family is treated as a whole;

family Theridiidae
n1
a family of comb-footed spiders;

- syn. Theridiidae;

family Thiobacteriaceae
n1
free-living coccoid to rod-shaped bacteria that derive energy from oxidizing sulfur or sulfur compounds;

- syn. Thiobacteriaceae;

family Thraupidae
n1
tanagers;

- syn. Thraupidae;

family Threskiornithidae
n1
ibises;

- syn. Threskiornithidae, family Ibidiidae;

family Thripidae
n1
thrips;

- syn. Thripidae;

family Thymelaeaceae
n1
family of trees and shrubs and herbs having tough bark that are found especially in Australia and tropical Africa;

- syn. Thymelaeaceae, daphne family;

family Tiliaceae
n1
chiefly trees and shrubs of tropical and temperate regions of especially southeastern Asia and Brazil;

- genera Tilia, Corchorus, Entelea, Grewia, Sparmannia;

- syn. Tiliaceae, linden family;

family Tilletiaceae
n1
a family of smut fungi having a simple promycelium bearing the spores in an apical cluster;

- syn. Tilletiaceae;

family Timaliidae
n1
babblers;

- syn. Timaliidae;

family Tinamidae
n1
comprising the tinamous;

- syn. Tinamidae;

family Tineidae
n1
clothes moths;

- syn. Tineidae;

family Tingidae
n1
lace bugs;

- syn. Tingidae;

family Tipulidae
n1
crane flies;

- syn. Tipulidae;

family Titanosauridae
n1
herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous;

- syn. Titanosauridae;

family Todidae
n1
a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes;

- syn. Todidae;

family Torpedinidae
n1
electric rays;

- syn. Torpedinidae;

family Tortricidae
n1
leaf rollers and codling moths;

- syn. Tortricidae;

family Toxotidae
n1
archerfishes;

- syn. Toxotidae;

family Trachipteridae
n1
ribbonfishes;

- syn. Trachipteridae;

family Tragulidae
n1
chevrotains;

- syn. Tragulidae;

family Trapaceae
n1
family comprising solely the genus Trapa;

- in some classifications treated as a subfamily or tribe of the family Onagraceae;

- syn. Trapaceae;

family tree

[?] n. генеалогия; родословная;
n1
successive generations of kin;

- syn. genealogy;

family Tremellaceae
n1
a family of basidiomycetous fungi of the order Tremellales that have the basidium divided longitudinally;

- syn. Tremellaceae;

family Trephritidae
n1
fruit flies;

- some leaf miners;

- syn. Trephritidae, Trypetidae, family Trypetidae;

family Treponemataceae
n1
small spirochetes some parasitic or pathogenic;

- syn. Treponemataceae;

family Triakidae
n1
small sharks with smooth skins and lacking spines on their dorsal fins;

- syn. Triakidae;

family Tribonemaceae
n1
simple filamentous freshwater yellow-green algae;

- syn. Tribonemaceae;

family Trichechidae
n1
comprising only the manatees;

- syn. Trichechidae;

family Trichiuridae
n1
cutlassfishes;

- syn. Trichiuridae;

family Trichodontidae
n1
two species of elongate compressed scaleless large-eyed fishes that live in sand or mud;

- syn. Trichodontidae;

family Tricholomataceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. Tricholomataceae;

family Tridacnidae
n1
large marine hard-shell clams;

- syn. Tridacnidae;

family Triglidae
n1
in some classifications restricted to the gurnards and subdivided into the subfamilies Triglinae (true sea robins) and Peristediinae (armored sea robins);

- syn. Triglidae;

family Trilliaceae
n1
small family of herbs having flowers with 3 petals and 3 sepals;

- in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae;

- syn. Trilliaceae, trillium family;

family Trionychidae
n1
soft-shelled turtles;

- syn. Trionychidae;

family Triopidae
n1
a family of Notostraca;

- syn. Triopidae;

family Trochilidae
n1
hummingbirds;

- syn. Trochilidae;

family Troglodytidae
n1
wrens;

- syn. Troglodytidae;

family Trogonidae
n1
coextensive with the order Trogoniformes;

- syn. Trogonidae;

family Trombiculidae
n1
mites;

- syn. Trombiculidae;

family Trombidiidae
n1
mites;

- syn. Trombidiidae;

family Tropaeolaceae
n1
coextensive with the genus Tropaeolum;

- syn. Tropaeolaceae, nasturtium family;

family Trypetidae
n1
fruit flies;

- some leaf miners;

- syn. Trephritidae, Trypetidae, family Trephritidae;

family Tuberaceae
n1
family of fungi whose ascocarps resemble tubers and vary in size from that of an acorn to that of a large apple;

- syn. Tuberaceae;

family Tuberculariaceae
n1
large family of mainly saprophytic imperfect fungi;

- syn. Tuberculariaceae;

family Tulostomaceae
n1
stalked puffballs;

- syn. Tulostomaceae, Tulostomataceae, family Tulostomataceae;

family Tulostomataceae
n1
stalked puffballs;

- syn. Tulostomaceae, Tulostomataceae, family Tulostomaceae;

family Tupaiidae
n1
tree shrews;

- in some classifications tree shrews are considered prosimian primates;

- syn. Tupaiidae;

family Turdidae
n1
thrushes;

- in some classifications considered a subfamily (Turdinae) of the family Muscicapidae;

- syn. Turdidae;

family Turnicidae
n1
small Old World birds resembling but not related to true quail;

- syn. Turnicidae;

family Tylenchidae
n1
a family of Nematoda;

- syn. Tylenchidae;

family Typhaceae
n1
perennial marsh plants with creeping rootstocks and long linear leaves;

- syn. Typhaceae, cattail family;

family Typhlopidae
n1
blind snakes;

- syn. Typhlopidae;

family Tytonidae
n1
comprising only the barn owls;

- syn. Tytonidae;

family Uintatheriidae
n1
an extinct family of Dinocerata;

- syn. Uintatheriidae;

family Ulmaceae
n1
a dicot family of the order Urticales including: genera Ulmus, Celtis, Planera, Trema;

- syn. Ulmaceae, elm family;

family Ulvaceae
n1
thin flat or tubular green algae;

- syn. Ulvaceae, sea-lettuce family;

family Umbelliferae
n1
plants having flowers in umbels: parsley;

- carrot;

- anise;

- caraway;

- celery;

- dill;

- syn. Apiaceae, Umbelliferae, carrot family, family Apiaceae;

family Unionidae
n1
freshwater mussels found worldwide;

- syn. Unionidae;

family unit

[?] a. семейный;
n. набор; семейство; семья; совокупность;
n1
primary social group;

- parents and children;

- "he wanted to have a good job before starting a family";

- syn. family;

family Upupidae
n1
hoopoes;

- syn. Upupidae;

family Uranoscopidae
n1
stargazers;

- syn. Uranoscopidae;

family Ursidae
n1
bears and extinct related forms;

- syn. Ursidae;

family Urticaceae
n1
a family of plants of order Urticales including many nettles with stinging hairs;

- syn. Urticaceae, nettle family;

family Usneaceae
n1
fruticose lichens having prostrate or erect or pendulous thalli: genera Usnea, Evernia, Ramalina, Alectoria;

- syn. Usneaceae;

family Ustilaginaceae
n1
a fungus family of loose smuts;

- syn. Ustilaginaceae;

family Valerianaceae
n1
genus of mostly herbs having a characteristic fetid odor;

- syn. Valerianaceae, valerian family;

family Varanidae
n1
monitor lizards;

- syn. Varanidae;

family Veneridae
n1
hard-shell clams;

- syn. Veneridae;

family Verbenaceae
n1
family of New World tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees;

- syn. Verbenaceae, verbena family, vervain family;

family Vespertilionidae
n1
the majority of common bats of temperate regions of the world;

- syn. Vespertilionidae;

family Vespidae
n1
an arthropod family of the order Hymenoptera including: yellow jackets;

- hornets;

- mason wasps;

- syn. Vespidae;

family Violaceae
n1
a family of order Parietales including the genera Viola, Hybanthus, Hymenanthera, Melicytus;

- syn. Violaceae, violet family;

family Viperidae
n1
Old World vipers;

- syn. Viperidae;

family Vireonidae
n1
small insectivorous American songbirds;

- syn. Vireonidae;

family Viscaceae
n1
in some classifications considered a subfamily of Loranthaceae;

- syn. Viscaceae, mistletoe family;

family Vitaceae
n1
a family of vines belonging to order Rhamnales;

- syn. Vitaceae, Vitidaceae, grapevine family;

family Vittariaceae
n1
one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems: genus Vittaria;

- syn. Vittariaceae;

family Viverridae
n1
genets;

- civets;

- mongooses;

- syn. Viverridae, Viverrinae, family Viverrinae;

family Viverrinae
n1
genets;

- civets;

- mongooses;

- syn. Viverridae, Viverrinae, family Viverridae;

family Volvariaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales;

- syn. Volvariaceae;

family Volvocaceae
n1
unicellular or colonial biflagellate free-swimming flagellates;

- syn. Volvocaceae;

family Vombatidae
n1
wombats;

- syn. Vombatidae;

family Welwitschiaceae
n1
in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae;

- syn. Welwitschiaceae;

family Winteraceae
n1
small family of chiefly tropical shrubs and trees of genera Drimys and Pseudowintera;

- sometimes included in Magnoliaceae;

- syn. Winteraceae, winter's bark family;

family Xanthorrhoeaceae
n1
one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- syn. Xanthorrhoeaceae, grass tree family;

family Xantusiidae
n1
night lizards;

- syn. Xantusiidae;

family Xenicidae
n1
alternative names for the family comprising the New Zealand wrens;

- syn. Acanthisittidae, Xenicidae, family Acanthisittidae;

family Xenopodidae
n1
in some classifications the family of the genus Xenopus which is otherwise included in the family Pipidae;

- syn. Xenopodidae;

family Xenosauridae
n1
monotypic family of Mexican lizards;

- syn. Xenosauridae;

family Xiphiidae
n1
comprising the common swordfishes;

- syn. Xiphiidae;

family Xylariaceae
n1
family of fungi characterized by dark brown to black spores;

- syn. Xylariaceae;

family Xyridaceae
n1
plants of tropical to temperate regions;

- usually in wet places;

- syn. Xyridaceae, yellow-eyed grass family;

family Zamiaceae
n1
a family of cycads often included in the family Cycadaceae: zamias;

- syn. Zamiaceae, zamia family;

family Zannichelliaceae
n1
alternative classification for some genera included in Potamogetonaceae;

- one species;

- syn. Zannichelliaceae;

family Zapodidae
n1
jumping mice;

- syn. Zapodidae;

family Zeidae
n1
a family of fish in the order Zeomorphi;

- syn. Zeidae;

family Zingiberaceae
n1
a family of tropical monocotyledonous plants of order Musales;

- syn. Zingiberaceae, ginger family;

family Ziphiidae
n1
beaked whales;

- in some especially former classifications included in the family Physeteridae;

- syn. Hyperodontidae, Ziphiidae, family Hyperodontidae;

family Zoarcidae
n1
eelpouts;

- syn. Zoarcidae;

family Zosteraceae
n1
used in some classifications: essentially equivalent to Potamogetonaceae;

- syn. Zosteraceae, eelgrass family;

family Zygnemataceae
n1
pond scums: common freshwater algae forming green slimy masses;

- syn. Zygnemataceae;

family Zygophyllaceae
n1
small trees, shrubs, and herbs of warm arid and saline regions;

- often resinous;

- some poisonous: genera Zygophyllum, Tribulus, Guaiacum, Larrea;

- syn. Zygophyllaceae, bean-caper family;

famine / f æ m ɪ n /

n. голод;
n1
an acute insufficiency;

- syn. dearth, shortage;

n2
a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death;

famine stricken

n. пораженный голодом; пораженный неурожаем;

famine struck

n. пораженный голодом; пораженный неурожаем;

famish / f æ m ɪ ʃ /

v. быть лишенным; голодать; жаждать; морить голодом; умирать голодной смертью;
v1
be hungry;

- go without food;

- "Let's eat--I'm starving!";

- syn. hunger, starve;

v2
deprive of food;

- "They starved the prisoners";

- syn. starve;

v3
die of food deprivation;

- "The political prisoners starved to death";

- "Many famished in the countryside during the drought";

- syn. starve;

famished / f æ m ɪ ʃ t /

a. голодный;
r. изголодавшийся;
a1
extremely hungry;

- "they were tired and famished for food and sleep";

- "a ravenous boy";

- "the family was starved and ragged";

- "fell into the esurient embrance of a predatory enemy";

- syn. esurient, ravenous, sharp-set, starved;

- sim. hungry;

famishment

n. голод; голодание; голодная смерть;
n1
a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period;

- syn. starvation;

famotidine
n1
a histamine blocker (trade name Pepcid) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux;

- syn. Pepcid;

famous / f eɪ m ə s /

a. знаменитый;
a1
widely known and esteemed;

- "a famous actor";

- "a celebrated musician";

- "a famed scientist";

- "an illustrious judge";

- "a notable historian";

- "a renowned painter";

- syn. celebrated, famed, far-famed, illustrious, notable, noted, renowned;

- sim. known;

famous person

[?] n. знаменитость; знатная особа; известная личность;
n1
a widely known person;

- "he was a baseball celebrity";

- syn. celebrity;

famously / f eɪ m ə s ɫ i /

0. здорово; отлично;
a. превосходно;
r1
in a manner or to an extent that is well known;

- "in his famously anecdotal style";

r2
extremely well;

- "he did splendidly in the exam";

- "we got along famously";

- syn. excellently, magnificently, splendidly;

famulus

n. ассистент; личный секретарь;
n1
a close attendant (as to a scholar);

fan / f æ n /

n. болельщик; поклонник;
n1
a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces;

n2
an enthusiastic devotee of sports;

- syn. rooter, sports fan;

n3
an ardent follower and admirer;

- syn. buff, devotee, lover;

v1
strike out (a batter), (of a pitcher);

v2
make (an emotion) fiercer;

- "fan hatred";

v3
agitate the air;

v4
blow away or off with a current of air;

- "winnow chaff";

- "The speaker ceased to be an amusing little gnat to be fanned away and was kicked off the forum";

- syn. winnow;

fan-jet
n1
an airplane propelled by a fanjet engine;

- syn. fanjet, turbofan, turbojet;

n2
a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust;

- syn. fanjet, fanjet engine, turbofan, turbofan engine, turbojet, turbojet engine;

fan-leafed
a1
having fan-shaped leaves;

- syn. fan-leaved;

- sim. leafy;

fan-leaved
a1
having fan-shaped leaves;

- syn. fan-leafed;

- sim. leafy;

fan-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of a fan;

- sim. formed;

fan belt
n1
a belt driven by the crankshaft that drives a fan that pulls air through the radiator;

fan blade
n1
blade of a rotating fan;

fan dance
n1
a solo dance in which large fans are manipulated to suggest or reveal nakedness;

fan fern
n1
large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked fronds;

- sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia;

- syn. Gleichenia flabellata, Sticherus flabellatus, umbrella fern;

fan letter
n1
a letter that is a piece of fan mail;

fan mail
n1
mail sent to public figures from their admirers;

- "he hired someone to answer his fan mail";

fan out

[?] r. раскинувшийся;
v. распространить; распространять; распространяться; растрачивать; расходовать;
v1
move outward;

- "The soldiers fanned out";

- syn. diffuse, spread, spread out;

fan palm
n1
palm having palmate or fan-shaped leaves;

fan shaped

a. веерообразный;

fan tailed

0. с веерообразным хвостом;

fan tan

[?] n. азартная карточная игра; китайская игра в кости; фантан;
n1
a Chinese gambling game;

- a random number of counters are placed under a bowl and you gamble on how many will be left (0, 1, 2, or 3 modulo 4);

- syn. fantan;

fan tracery

n. ребра свода;
n1
the carved tracery on fan vaulting;

fan vault

n. веерный свод; ребристый свод;

fan vaulting

n. веерный свод; ребристый свод;
n1
an elaborate system of vaulting in which the ribs diverge like fans;

fan window

n. веерное окно;

fanal

n. маяк; маячный огонь;

fanaloka
n1
civet of Madagascar;

- syn. Fossa fossa;

fanatic / f ə n æ t ɪ k /

a. изуверский; фанатический; фанатичный;
n. изувер; фанатик;
n1
a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause);

- "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject"--Winston Churchill;

- syn. fiend;

a1
marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea;

- "rabid isolationist";

- syn. fanatical, overzealous, rabid;

- sim. passionate;

fanatical / f ə n æ t ɪ k ɫ /

a. изуверский; фанатический; фанатичный;
a1
marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea;

- "rabid isolationist";

- syn. fanatic, overzealous, rabid;

- sim. passionate;

fanatically / f ə n æ t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. фанатично;
n. изуверски; фанатически;
r1
in a passionately fanatic manner;

- "he followed the teachings of his guru fanatically";

fanaticism / f ə n æ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. изуверство; фанатизм;
n1
excessive intolerance of opposing views;

- syn. fanatism, zealotry;

fanaticize / f ə n æ t ɪ s aɪ z /

v. впадать в фанатизм; превращать в фанатика; становиться фанатиком;

fanatism

[?] n. изуверство; фанатизм;
n1
excessive intolerance of opposing views;

- syn. fanaticism, zealotry;

fancied / f æ n s ɪ d /

a. воображаемый; любимый;
n. излюбленный;
a1
formed or conceived by the imagination;

- "a fabricated excuse for his absence";

- "a fancied wrong";

- "a fictional character";

- syn. fabricated, fictional, fictitious;

- sim. unreal;

fancier / f æ n s ɪə , f æ n s ɪə ɹ /

n. знаток; любитель; мечтатель; фантазер;
n1
a person having a strong liking for something;

- syn. enthusiast;

fancies / f æ n s ɪ z /

n. модние товары; модные товары;

fanciful / f æ n s ɪ f ə ɫ /

0. с причудами;
a. капризный; нереальный; обладающий живым воображением; обладающий фантазией; прихотливый; причудливый; странный; фантастический;
a1
indulging in or influenced by fancy;

- "a fanciful mind";

- "all the notional vagaries of childhood";

- syn. notional;

- sim. creative;

a2
not based on fact;

- existing only in the imagination;

- "the falsehood about some fanciful secret treaties"- F.D.Roosevelt;

- "a small child's imaginary friends";

- "to create a notional world for oneself";

- syn. imaginary, notional;

- sim. unreal;

a3
having a curiously intricate quality;

- "a fanciful pattern with intertwined vines and flowers";

- sim. fancy;

fancifully / f æ n s ɪ f ə ɫ i /

0. фантастично;
n. причудливо;
r1
in a fanciful manner;

- "the Christmas tree was fancifully decorated";

- syn. whimsically;

fancify / f æ n s ɪ f aɪ /

[?] v. украсить; украшать;
v1
make more beautiful;

- syn. beautify, embellish, prettify;

fanciless

a. лишенный фантазии;
n. лишенный воображения;

fancily

0. с фантазией; странно;
n. причудливо; фантастически;

Fanconi's anaemia
n1
a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrow;

- syn. Fanconi's anemia, congenital pancytopenia;

Fanconi's anemia
n1
a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrow;

- syn. Fanconi's anaemia, congenital pancytopenia;

fancy / f æ n s i /

n. воображение;
v. представить; представлять себе;
n1
something many people believe that is false;

- "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy";

- syn. fantasy, illusion, phantasy;

n2
imagination or fantasy;

- held by Coleridge to be more casual and superficial than true imagination;

- "never had the wildest flights of fancy imagined such magnificence";

n3
a predisposition to like something;

- "he had a fondness for whiskey";

- "she had dismissed him quite brutally, relegating him to the status of a passing fancy, or less";

- syn. fondness, partiality;

v1
imagine;

- conceive of;

- see in one's mind;

- "I can't see him on horseback!";

- "I can see what will happen";

- "I can see a risk in this strategy";

- syn. envision, figure, image, picture, project, see, visualise, visualize;

v2
have a fancy or particular liking or desire for;

- "She fancied a necklace that she had seen in the jeweler's window";

- syn. go for, take to;

a1
not plain;

- decorative or ornamented;

- "fancy handwriting";

- "fancy clothes";

- also adorned, decorated, rhetorical;

- sim. aureate, baroque, busy, crackle, damascene, damask, dressy, elaborate, embattled, fanciful, fantastic, lacy, puff, rococo, vermicular;

fancy-dress ball
n1
a ball at which guests wear costumes and masks;

- syn. masked ball, masquerade ball;

fancy-free / f æ n s ɪ f ɹ i /
a1
having no commitments or responsibilities;

- carefree;

- "a fancy-free bachelor";

- sim. uncommitted;

fancy ball

n. карнавал; костюмированный бал; маскарад;

fancy dress

[?] n. маскарад;
v. маскироваться;
n1
a costume worn as a disguise at a masquerade party;

- syn. masquerade, masquerade costume;

fancy free

0. 'незанятый';
a. беззаботный; неженатый; необрученный; свободный;
n. невлюбленный;

fancy goods
n1
goods that are chiefly ornamental;

fancy man

[?] a. изнеженный;
n. доносчик; зазывала; мальчик на побегушках; осведомитель; подлец; подросток-чернорабочий; сводник; сплетник; сутенер;
n1
someone who procures customers for whores (in England they call a pimp a ponce);

- syn. pandar, pander, panderer, pimp, ponce, procurer;

n2
a woman's lover;

- syn. paramour;

fancy up

[?] n. верхняя одежда;
v. одевать слишком нарядно; одеваться слишком нарядно;
v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck out, deck up, dress up, fig out, fig up, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

fancy woman

[?] n. проститутка;
n1
a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money;

- syn. bawd, cocotte, cyprian, harlot, lady of pleasure, prostitute, sporting lady, tart, whore, woman of the street, working girl;

n2
an adulterous woman;

- a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man;

- syn. kept woman, mistress;

fancywork / f æ n s i w ɝ k /

n. вышивание; вышивка;
n1
decorative needlework;

- syn. embroidery;

fandangle / f æ n d æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

a. дурашливый; шутовской;
n. дешевое украшение; дурачество; побрякушка; шутовство;

fandango / f æ n d æ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

n. валяние дурака; дурачество; фанданго;
n1
a provocative Spanish courtship dance in triple time;

- performed by a man and a woman playing castanets;

fandom / f æ n d ə m /

n. болельщики; любители; поклонники;
n1
the fans of a sport or famous person;

fane / f eɪ n /

n. храм;

fanega

n. фанега;

fanfare / f æ n f eə , f æ n f eə ɹ /

n. фанфара;
n1
a gaudy outward display;

- syn. flash, ostentation;

n2
(music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments;

- "he entered to a flourish of trumpets";

- "her arrival was greeted with a rousing fanfare";

- syn. flourish, tucket;

fanfaron / f æ n f æ ɹ ə n /

a. хвастливый;
n. фанфарон; хвастун;

fanfaronade / f æ n f æ ɹ ə n ɑ d /

n. бахвальство; фанфара; фанфаронада; фанфаронство;
v. бахвалиться; хвастать;

Fang / f æ ŋ /

n. вентиляционная выработка; всасывающая способность; захват; клык; корень зуба; крюк; ядовитый зуб;
v. заливать; запустить зубы;
n1
a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon;

n2
an appendage of insects that is capable of injecting venom;

- usually evolved from the legs;

n3
canine tooth of a carnivorous animal;

- used to seize and tear its prey;

n4
hollow or grooved tooth of a venomous snake;

- used to inject its poison;

fang-like
a1
resembling a fang;

- sim. sharp;

fanged / f æ ŋ d /

a. обладающий клыками; обладающий ядовитым зубом; снабженный клыками;
a1
having fangs;

fanging / f æ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

n. вентиляционная труба; заливка;

fangle / f æ ŋ ɡ ɫ /

0. нелепое изобретение;
n. бессмысленное нововведение;

fangless / f æ ŋ ɫ ɛ s /

n. лишенный клыков; лишенный ядовитых зубов;

fanion

n. вымпел; флажок;
n1
a small flag used by surveyors or soldiers to mark a position;

fanjet / f æ n dʒ ɛ t /
n1
an airplane propelled by a fanjet engine;

- syn. fan-jet, turbofan, turbojet;

n2
a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust;

- syn. fan-jet, fanjet engine, turbofan, turbofan engine, turbojet, turbojet engine;

fanjet engine
n1
a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust;

- syn. fan-jet, fanjet, turbofan, turbofan engine, turbojet, turbojet engine;

fanlight / f æ n ɫ aɪ t /

n. веерообразное окно; верхний свет; фрамуга;
n1
a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door;

- syn. transom, transom window;

n2
a window in a roof to admit daylight;

- syn. skylight;

n3
a semicircular window over a door or window;

- usually has sash bars like the ribs of a fan;

fanlike / f æ n ɫ aɪ k /
a1
resembling a fan;

- sim. wide;

fanned / f æ n d /
a1
especially spread in a fan shape;

- "the peacock's fanned tail";

- "the spread-out cards";

- syn. spread-out;

- sim. distributed;

fannell

n. манипула;

fanner / f æ n ə /

n. вентилятор; вентилятор веялки; веялка; порода соколов; танцовщица с веерами;

fannie

n. фанни; фэнни;

Fannie Farmer
n1
an expert on cooking whose cookbook has undergone many editions (1857-1915);

- syn. Fannie Merritt Farmer, Farmer;

Fannie Mae
n1
a federally chartered corporation that purchases mortgages;

- syn. FNMA, Federal National Mortgage Association;

Fannie Merritt Farmer
n1
an expert on cooking whose cookbook has undergone many editions (1857-1915);

- syn. Fannie Farmer, Farmer;

fanning machine

n. веялка;

fanning mill

n. вентилятор очистки; веялка;

fanny / f æ n i /

0. зад;
n. корма; половые органы женщины; попа; фанни; фэнни;
n1
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n2
external female sex organs;

- "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals";

- syn. female genital organ, female genitalia, female genitals;

Fanny Adams
n1
little or nothing at all;

- "I asked for a raise and they gave me bugger-all";

- "I know sweet Fanny Adams about surgery";

- syn. bugger all, fuck all, sweet Fanny Adams;

n2
nautical term for tinned meat;

fanny pack
n1
a waist pack worn with the pouch in back;

- syn. butt pack;

Fanny Wright
n1
United States early feminist (born in Scotland) (1795-1852);

- syn. Frances Wright, Wright;

fanon

n. манипула;

fantabulous

[?] a. отличный; превосходный; прекрасный;
a1
very good;

- of the highest quality;

- "made an excellent speech";

- "he was a splendid teacher";

- "a first-class mind";

- syn. excellent, first-class, ripping, splendid;

- sim. superior;

fantail / f æ n t eɪ ɫ /

n. автомобиль-амфибия; веерообразный хвост; зюйдвестка; трубастый голубь;
n1
an overhang consisting of the fan-shaped part of the deck extending aft of the sternpost of a ship;

fantan / f æ n t æ n /

n. азартная карточная игра; китайская игра в кости; фантан;
n1
a Chinese gambling game;

- a random number of counters are placed under a bowl and you gamble on how many will be left (0, 1, 2, or 3 modulo 4);

- syn. fan tan;

n2
a card game in which you play your sevens and other cards in sequence in the same suit as the sevens;

- you win if you are the first to use all your cards;

- syn. parliament, sevens;

fantasia / f æ n t eɪ z ɪə /

0. попурри из популярных мелодий;
n. фантазия;
n1
a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes;

fantasied

a. воображаемый; обладающий живым воображением;
n. созданный воображением;

fantasise / f æ n t ɪ θ ə s aɪ z /

[?] n. фантазия;
v1
indulge in fantasies;

- "he is fantasizing when he says he plans to start his own company";

- syn. fantasize, fantasy;

v2
portray in the mind;

- "he is fantasizing the ideal wife";

- syn. fantasize;

fantasist / f æ n t ə s ɪ s t /

n. писатель-фантаст; сказочник;
n1
a creator of fantasies;

fantasize / f æ n t ə s aɪ z /

v. предаваться мечтам; представлять в воображении; фантазировать;
v1
indulge in fantasies;

- "he is fantasizing when he says he plans to start his own company";

- syn. fantasise, fantasy;

v2
portray in the mind;

- "he is fantasizing the ideal wife";

- syn. fantasise;

fantasm / f æ n t æ z ə m /

n. иллюзия; призрак; фантом;
n1
a ghostly appearing figure;

- "we were unprepared for the apparition that confronted us";

- syn. apparition, phantasm, phantasma, phantom, specter, spectre;

n2
something existing in perception only;

- "a ghostly apparition at midnight";

- syn. apparition, phantasm, phantasma, phantom, shadow;

fantasmo

a. изумительный; потрясающий; причудливый; странный; фантастический; эксцентричный;

fantasque

a. фантастический;

fantassin / f æ n t ə z s aɪ n /

n. пехотинец;

fantast / f æ n t æ s t /

n. мечтатель; оригинал; писатель-фантаст; фантазер; фантаст; чудак;
n1
someone who predicts the future;

- syn. futurist;

fantastic / f æ n t æ s t ɪ k /

a. фантастический;
a1
ludicrously odd;

- "Hamlet's assumed antic disposition";

- "fantastic Halloween costumes";

- "a grotesque reflection in the mirror";

- syn. antic, fantastical, grotesque;

- sim. strange;

a2
extraordinarily good or great;

- used especially as intensifiers;

- "a fantastic trip to the Orient";

- "the film was fantastic!";

- "a howling success";

- "a marvelous collection of rare books";

- "had a rattling conversation about politics";

- "a tremendous achievement";

- syn. grand, howling, marvellous, marvelous, rattling, terrific, tremendous, wonderful, wondrous;

- sim. extraordinary;

a3
fanciful and unrealistic;

- foolish;

- "a fantastic idea of his own importance";

- syn. wild;

- sim. unrealistic;

a4
existing in fancy only;

- "fantastic figures with bulbous heads the circumference of a bushel"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- syn. fantastical;

- sim. unreal;

a5
extravagantly fanciful in design, construction, appearance;

- "Gaudi's fantastic architecture";

- sim. fancy;

fantastical / f æ n t æ s t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. воображаемый; изумительный; капризный; нереальный; потрясающий; причудливый; странный; фантастический; фантастичный; экстравагантный; эксцентричный;
a1
existing in fancy only;

- "fantastic figures with bulbous heads the circumference of a bushel"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- syn. fantastic;

- sim. unreal;

a2
ludicrously odd;

- "Hamlet's assumed antic disposition";

- "fantastic Halloween costumes";

- "a grotesque reflection in the mirror";

- syn. antic, fantastic, grotesque;

- sim. strange;

fantastically / f æ n t æ s t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. фантастически;
r1
exceedingly;

- extremely;

- "she plays fabulously well";

- "behind you the coastal hills plunge to the incredibly blue sea backed by the Turkish mountains";

- syn. fabulously, incredibly;

fantasticate / f æ n t æ s t ɪ k eɪ t /

v. фантазировать;

fantasy / f æ n t ə s i /

n. фантазия;
n1
imagination unrestricted by reality;

- "a schoolgirl fantasy";

- syn. phantasy;

n2
fiction with a large amount of imagination in it;

- "she made a lot of money writing romantic fantasies";

- syn. phantasy;

n3
something many people believe that is false;

- "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy";

- syn. fancy, illusion, phantasy;

v1
indulge in fantasies;

- "he is fantasizing when he says he plans to start his own company";

- syn. fantasise, fantasize;

fantasy life
n1
an imaginary life lived in a fantasy world;

- syn. phantasy life;

fantasy world

[?] n. волшебная страна; сказочная страна;
n1
something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality);

- syn. fairyland, phantasy world;

fantigue / f æ n t i ɡ /

n. загул; запой;

fantoccini

0. куклы;
n. марионетки; спектакль кукол; театр кукол; театр марионеток;

fantods / f æ n t ɒ d z /

n. меланхолия; хандра;
n1
an ill-defined state of irritability and distress;

fantom / f æ n t ɒ m /

n. фантом;

fanweed

[?] n. растение с неприятным запахом; растение с резким запахом;
n1
foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods;

- naturalized throughout North America;

- syn. French weed, Thlaspi arvense, field pennycress, mithridate mustard, penny grass, stinkweed;

fanwort / f æ n w ɝ t /
n1
common aquatic plant of eastern North America having floating and submerged leaves and white yellow-spotted flowers;

- syn. Cabomba caroliniana, water-shield;

fanzine

n. 'журнал для болельщиков';

FAO / ɛ f eɪ oʊ /

0. фао;
n1
the United Nations agency concerned with the international organization of food and agriculture;

- syn. Food and Agriculture Organization, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations;

FAQ
n1
a list of questions that are frequently asked (about a given topic) along with their answers;

faqir

[?] n. факир;
n1
a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man;

- syn. fakeer, fakir, faquir;

faquir

n. факир;
n1
a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man;

- syn. fakeer, fakir, faqir;

FAR / f ɑ , f ɑr /

a. далекий;
d. далеко;
n1
a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to institute Hutu control again;

- "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists";

- syn. ALIR, Army for the Liberation of Rwanda, Former Armed Forces, Interahamwe;

a1
located at a great distance in time or space or degree;

- "we come from a far country";

- "far corners of the earth";

- "the far future";

- "a far journey";

- "the far side of the road";

- "far from the truth";

- "far in the future";

- sim. cold, distant, distant, faraway, farther, farthermost, further, off the beaten track, outlying;

a2
being of a considerable distance or length;

- "a far trek";

- sim. long;

a3
being the animal or vehicle on the right or being on the right side of an animal or vehicle;

- "the horse on the right is the far horse";

- "the right side is the far side of the horse";

- sim. right;

a4
beyond a norm in opinion or actions;

- "the far right";

- sim. immoderate;

r1
to a considerable degree;

- very much;

- "a far far better thing that I do";

- "felt far worse than yesterday";

- "eyes far too close together";

r2
at or to or from a great distance in space;

- "he traveled far";

- "strayed far from home";

- "sat far away from each other";

r3
at or to a certain point or degree;

- "I can only go so far before I have to give up";

- "how far can we get with this kind of argument?";

r4
remote in time;

- "if we could see far into the future";

- "all that happened far in the past";

r5
to an advanced stage or point;

- "a young man who will go very far";

far-famed / f ɑ f eɪ m d /

[?] a. прославленный;
a1
widely known and esteemed;

- "a famous actor";

- "a celebrated musician";

- "a famed scientist";

- "an illustrious judge";

- "a notable historian";

- "a renowned painter";

- syn. celebrated, famed, famous, illustrious, notable, noted, renowned;

- sim. known;

far-fetched / f ɑ f ɛ tʃ t /
a1
(of an idea or story) so exaggerated or ludicrous as to be improbable;

- "He was always full of far-fetched plans, none of which ever worked";

- syn. farfetched;

- sim. implausible;

a2
(of a theory or explanation) highly imaginative but unlikely and unconvincing;

- "a farfetched excuse";

- syn. farfetched;

- sim. unlikely;

far-flung / f ɑ f ɫ ʌ ŋ /

[?] a. распространенный;
a1
distributed over a considerable extent;

- "far-flung trading operations";

- "the West's far-flung mountain ranges";

- "widespread nuclear fallout";

- syn. widespread;

- sim. distributed;

a2
remote;

- "far-flung corners of the Empire";

- sim. distant;

far-off / f ɑr ɒ f /

[?] a. далекий; далекое; дальний; отдаленный; отсутствующий; рассеянный;
n. дальность;
a1
very far away in space or time;

- "faraway mountains";

- "the faraway future";

- "troops landing on far-off shores";

- "far-off happier times";

- syn. faraway;

- sim. far;

far-out

[?] 0. в мелких завитушках; с вывертами; с причудами; со странностями;
a. извращенный; курчавый; оригинальный; противоестественный; своеобразный; эксцентричный;
a1
(informal) strikingly unconventional;

- syn. kinky, offbeat, quirky, way-out;

- sim. unconventional;

far-right

[?] a. реакционный;
n. реакционер;
a1
opposed to political or social liberalism or reform;

- syn. reactionary, reactionist;

- sim. right;

far and away
r1
by a considerable margin;

- "she was by far the smartest student";

- "it was far and away the best meal he had ever eaten";

- syn. by far, out and away;

far and near
r1
over great areas or distances;

- everywhere;

- "he traveled far and wide";

- "the news spread far and wide";

- "people came from far and near";

- "searched for the child far and near";

- syn. far and wide;

far and wide
r1
over great areas or distances;

- everywhere;

- "he traveled far and wide";

- "the news spread far and wide";

- "people came from far and near";

- "searched for the child far and near";

- syn. far and near;

far back

a. древний; старый;

far cry
n1
distance estimated in terms of the audibility of a cry;

- "it's a far cry from here";

n2
a disappointing disparity;

- "it was a far cry from what he had expected";

Far East
n1
a popular expression for the countries of eastern Asia (usually including China and Mongolia and Taiwan and Japan and Korea and Indochina and eastern Siberia);

far famed

a. знаменитый; прославленный;
n. широко известный;

far fetched

a. дошедший из старины; натянутый; неестественный; притянутый за уши;
n. привезенный издалека;

far flung

a. обширный;
n. широко раскинувшийся;

far forth

0. до определенной степени; значительно; на определенное расстояние; намного;
n. далеко;

far infrared

n. дальняя инфракрасная область;

far left
a1
radical or extremely liberal;

- sim. left;

far off

a. далекий; отдаленный;

far out

0. не замечающий окружающего; не от мира сего;
a. восхитительный; далекий; замечательный; отдаленный; оторванный от жизни; разочарованный; рассчитанный на знатоков; скептический; сложный; странный; трудный для понимания; чудной;
n. критически мыслящий;

far outer

0. не признающий традиционных ценностей человек; не считающийся с условностями человек; своеобразно мыслящая личность;

far ranging

a. далеко идущий;
n. далеко идущий;

far reaching

a. далеко идущий;

far seeing

a. дальновидный; предусмотрительный; прозорливый;

far sighted

a. дальновидный; дальнозоркий; предусмотрительный; прозорливый;

far sightedly

0. дальновидно; дальнозорко; предусмотрительно;
n. прозорливо;

far sightedness

n. дальновидность; дальнозоркость; предусмотрительность; прозорливость;

far ultraviolet

n. дальняя ультрафиолетовая область;

farad / f æ ɹ ə d /

n. фарад; фарада;
n1
the capacitance of a capacitor that has an equal and opposite charge of 1 coulomb on each plate and a voltage difference of 1 volt between the plates;

- syn. F;

Faraday

n. фарадей;
n1
the English physicist and chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867);

- syn. Michael Faraday;

faradization

n. фарадизация;

faradize

v. фарадизировать;

farafra

0. фарафра;

farandole

n. фарандола;
n1
a lively dance from Provence;

- all the dancers join hands and execute various figures;

faraway / f ɑr ə w eɪ /

a. далекий; далекое; дальний; отдаленный; отсутствующий; рассеянный;
n. дальность;
a1
very far away in space or time;

- "faraway mountains";

- "the faraway future";

- "troops landing on far-off shores";

- "far-off happier times";

- syn. far-off;

- sim. far;

a2
far removed mentally;

- "a faraway (or distant) look in her eyes";

- sim. distant;

farawayness

[?] n. дальние края; дальность; отдаленность; удаленность;
n1
the property of being remote;

- syn. farness, remoteness;

FARC
n1
a powerful and wealthy terrorist organization formed in 1957 as the guerilla arm of the Colombian communist party;

- opposed to the United States;

- has strong ties to drug dealers;

- syn. Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarios de Colombia, Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia;

farce / f ɑ s /

n. грубый юмор; комедия; насмешка; начинка; фарс; фарш;
v. начинить; начинять; оживить; оживлять; приукрашивать; фаршировать; шпиговать;
n1
a comedy characterized by broad satire and improbable situations;

- syn. farce comedy, travesty;

n2
mixture of ground raw chicken and mushrooms with pistachios and truffles and onions and parsley and lots of butter and bound with eggs;

- syn. forcemeat;

v1
fill with a stuffing while cooking;

- "Have you stuffed the turkey yet?";

- syn. stuff;

farce comedy

[?] n. грубый юмор; комедия; насмешка; начинка; фарс; фарш;
v. начинить; начинять; оживить; оживлять; приукрашивать; фаршировать; шпиговать;
n1
a comedy characterized by broad satire and improbable situations;

- syn. farce, travesty;

farcer / f ɑ s ə , f ɑ s ə ɹ /

n. исполнитель фарсов; сочинитель фарсов;

farceur / f ɑ s ɝ /

0. балагур;
n. остряк; сочинитель фарсов; шутник;

farci

a. фаршированный;

farcical / f ɑ s ɪ k ɫ /

a. нелепый; смехотворный; фарсовый; шутовской; шуточный;
r. относящийся к кожному сапу;
a1
broadly or extravagantly humorous;

- resembling farce;

- "the wild farcical exuberance of a clown";

- "ludicrous green hair";

- syn. ludicrous, ridiculous;

- sim. humorous;

farcicality

n. смехотворность; шутовство;

farcically / f ɑ s ɪ k ɫ i /

[M] a. нелепый; смехотворный; фарсовый; шутовской; шуточный;
r. относящийся к кожному сапу;
r1
in a farcical manner;

- "a farcically inept bungler";

farcie

a. фаршированный;

farctate

a. нетрубчатый; сплошной;

farcy / f ɑ s i /

a. кожный сап; хронический сап;

fard

n. белила;

fardel / f ɑ d ə ɫ /

n. бремя; несчастье; тяжесть; узелок;
n1
a burden (figuratively in the form of a bundle);

farding bag

n. первый желудок;

fare / f eə , f eə ɹ /

n. ездок; пассажир; пища; плата за проезд; провизия; седок; стоимость проезда; стол; съестные припасы; тариф; улов;
v. быть; ехать; жить; кормиться; питаться; поживать; путешествовать;
n1
an agenda of things to do;

- "they worked rapidly down the menu of reports";

- syn. menu;

n2
the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance;

- syn. transportation;

n3
a paying (taxi) passenger;

n4
the food and drink that are regularly served or consumed;

v1
proceed or get along;

- "How is she doing in her new job?";

- "How are you making out in graduate school?";

- "He's come a long way";

- syn. come, do, get along, make out;

v2
eat well;

fare-stage / f eə s t eɪ dʒ /
n1
a section along the route of a bus for which the fare is the same;

fare-thee-well
n1
state of perfection;

- the utmost degree;

- "they polished the furniture to a fare-thee-well";

fare increase
n1
increase in the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance;

fare the well

n. верх совершенства; все возможное;

farewell / f eə w ɛ ɫ /

n. прощание;
n1
an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting;

- syn. word of farewell;

n2
the act of departing politely;

- "he disliked long farewells";

- "he took his leave";

- "parting is such sweet sorrow";

- syn. leave, leave-taking, parting;

farfalle
n1
pasta shaped with scalloped edges and pinched in the middle, suggestive of a bow tie;

- syn. bowtie pasta;

farfetched / f ɑr f ɛ tʃ t /
a1
(of an idea or story) so exaggerated or ludicrous as to be improbable;

- "He was always full of far-fetched plans, none of which ever worked";

- syn. far-fetched;

- sim. implausible;

a2
(of a theory or explanation) highly imaginative but unlikely and unconvincing;

- "a farfetched excuse";

- syn. far-fetched;

- sim. unlikely;

Fargo

0. фарго;
n1
largest city in North Dakota;

- located in eastern North Dakota on the Red river;

farina / f ə ɹ aɪ n ə /

n. белый налет на листьях; картофельная мука; крахмал; манная крупа; пыльца; тонкий порошок; фарина; цветочная пыль;
n1
fine meal made from cereal grain especially wheat;

- often used as a cooked cereal or in puddings;

farinaceous / f æ ɹ ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. крахмалистый; мучнистый; мучной;
a1
resembling starch;

- syn. amylaceous, amyloid, amyloidal, starchlike;

- sim. starchy;

a2
composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency;

- "granular sugar";

- "the photographs were grainy and indistinct";

- "it left a mealy residue";

- syn. coarse-grained, grainy, granular, granulose, gritty, mealy;

- sim. coarse;

farinha

n. маниоковая мука;

farinose / f æ ɹ ɪ n oʊ s /

0. с мучнистым налетом; словно посыпанный мукой;
a. мучнистый;

farinotom

n. фаринотом;

fario

n. молодой лосось;

farkleberry
n1
shrub or small tree of eastern United States having black inedible berries;

- syn. Vaccinium arboreum, sparkleberry;

Farley maidenhair
n1
named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered;

- syn. Adiantum tenerum farleyense, Barbados maidenhair, Farley maidenhair fern, glory fern;

Farley maidenhair fern
n1
named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered;

- syn. Adiantum tenerum farleyense, Barbados maidenhair, Farley maidenhair, glory fern;

farm / f ɑ m /

a. фермерский;
n. ферма;
n1
workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit;

- "it takes several people to work the farm";

v1
be a farmer;

- work as a farmer;

- "My son is farming in California";

v2
collect fees or profits;

- also farm out;

v3
cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques;

- "The Bordeaux region produces great red wines";

- "They produce good ham in Parma";

- "We grow wheat here";

- "We raise hogs here";

- syn. grow, produce, raise;

farm-place

[?] n. усадьба; ферма со службами; хозяйство;
n1
a farm together with its buildings;

- syn. farmplace, farmstead;

farm animal

[?] 0. животные;
n. домашний скот; живой инвентарь;
n1
any animals kept for use or profit;

- syn. livestock, stock;

farm bill
n1
a statute that would regulate farm production and prices;

farm boy
n1
a boy who has grown up on a farm;

farm building
n1
a building on a farm;

farm cheese
n1
mild white cheese made from curds of soured skim milk;

- syn. cottage cheese, farmer's cheese, pot cheese;

farm club
n1
a minor-league team that is owned by a major-league team (especially in baseball);

- syn. farm team;

Farm Credit System
n1
a cooperative nationwide system of banks and associations providing credit to farmers and related businesses;

- originally capitalized by the federal government but now owned by its members and borrowers;

- syn. FCS;

farm girl
n1
a girl who has grown up on a farm;

farm horse

[?] 0. доб;
n. доббин; кляча; лошадь; небольшая чашка;
n1
a quiet plodding workhorse;

- syn. dobbin;

farm machine
n1
a machine used in farming;

farm out

[?] n. контракт с головным подрядчиком; субподряд;
v. взять субподряд; заключать субподрядный договор;
v1
arranged for contracted work to be done by others;

- syn. job, subcontract;

v2
grant the services of or the temporary use of, for a fee;

- "We rent out our apartment to tourists every year";

- "He hired himself out as a cook";

- syn. hire out, rent out;

farm stead

n. ферма со службами;

farm team
n1
a minor-league team that is owned by a major-league team (especially in baseball);

- syn. farm club;

farm worker

[?] n. сельскохозяйственный рабочий;
n1
a hired hand on a farm;

- syn. farmhand, field hand, fieldhand;

farmer / f ɑ m ə , f ɑ m ə ɹ /

n. фермер;
n1
a person who operates a farm;

- syn. granger, husbandman, sodbuster;

n2
United States civil rights leader who in 1942 founded the Congress of Racial Equality (born in 1920);

- syn. James Leonard Farmer;

n3
an expert on cooking whose cookbook has undergone many editions (1857-1915);

- syn. Fannie Farmer, Fannie Merritt Farmer;

farmer's calendar

[?] n. альманах; ежегодник; календарь;
n1
an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year;

- syn. almanac;

farmer's cheese
n1
mild white cheese made from curds of soured skim milk;

- syn. cottage cheese, farm cheese, pot cheese;

farmer's lung
n1
alveolitis caused by an allergic reaction to fungal spores in the dust that is inhaled from moldy hay;

- syn. thresher's lung;

farmer's market
n1
an open-air marketplace for farm products;

- syn. green market, greenmarket;

Farmer-Labor Party
n1
a former minor political party in the United States in the early 20th century;

farmer general

n. генеральный откупщик;

farmeress

0. фермерша;

farmerette

n. работница на ферме;
n1
a woman working on a farm;

farmery

0. службы;
n. хозяйственные постройки на ферме;

farmhand / f ɑ m h æ n d /

n. сельскохозяйственный рабочий;
n1
a hired hand on a farm;

- syn. farm worker, field hand, fieldhand;

farmhold / f ɑ m h oʊ ɫ d /

n. принадлежащая фермеру земля;
r. земля принадлежащий фермеру;

farmhouse / f ɑ m h aʊ s /

n. жилой дом на ферме;
n1
house for a farmer and family;

farming / f ɑ m ɪ ŋ /

a. крестьянский; фермерский;
n. ведение фермерского хозяйства; земледелие; сельскохозяйственное предпринимательство; фермерство;
n1
the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock;

- syn. agriculture, husbandry;

n2
agriculture considered as an occupation or way of life;

- "farming is a strenuous life";

- "there's no work on the land any more";

- syn. land;

a1
relating to farming or agriculture;

- "an agrarian (or agricultural) society";

- "farming communities";

- syn. agrarian, agricultural;

- sim. rural;

farming area

[?] a. пригодная для обработки земля;
n. обрабатываемая земля; сельскохозяйственный район;
n1
a rural area where farming is practiced;

- syn. farmland;

Farmington / f ɑ m ɪ ŋ t ə n /
n1
a town in northwestern New Mexico;

n2
a residential town in central Connecticut;

farmland / f ɑ m ɫ æ n d /

a. пригодная для обработки земля;
n. обрабатываемая земля; сельскохозяйственный район;
n1
a rural area where farming is practiced;

- syn. farming area;

n2
arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops;

- syn. cultivated land, ploughland, plowland, tillage, tilled land, tilth;

farmlore

n. учение об организации сельского хозяйства;

farmplace

[?] n. усадьба; ферма со службами; хозяйство;
n1
a farm together with its buildings;

- syn. farm-place, farmstead;

farmstead / f ɑ m s t ɛ d /

n. усадьба; ферма со службами; хозяйство;
n1
the buildings and adjacent grounds of a farm;

n2
a farm together with its buildings;

- syn. farm-place, farmplace;

farmyard / f ɑ m j ɑ d /

n. двор фермы;
n1
an area adjacent to farm buildings;

farness / f ɑr n ɛ s /

n. дальние края; дальность; отдаленность; удаленность;
n1
the property of being remote;

- syn. farawayness, remoteness;

faro / f eə ɹ oʊ /

0. фараон;
n1
a card game in which players bet against the dealer on the cards he will draw from a dealing box;

Faroe Islands
n1
a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands;

- syn. Faeroe Islands, Faeroes, Faroes;

n2
a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands;

- syn. Faeroe Islands, Faeroes, Faroes;

Faroes / f eə ɹ oʊ z /
n1
a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands;

- syn. Faeroe Islands, Faeroes, Faroe Islands;

n2
a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands;

- syn. Faeroe Islands, Faeroes, Faroe Islands;

Faroese / f eə ɹ oʊ i z /
n1
a Scandinavian language (closely related to Icelandic) that is spoken on the Faroe Islands;

- syn. Faeroese;

farouche / f ə ɹ u ʃ /

a. дикий; нелюдимый; угрюмый;

Farouk I
n1
king of Egypt who in 1952 was ousted by a military coup d'etat (1920-1965);

- syn. Faruk I;

farraginous

a. пестрый; сборный; смешанный;

farrago / f ə ɹ ɑ ɡ oʊ /

n. всякая всячина; смесь;
n1
a motley assortment of things;

- syn. gallimaufry, hodgepodge, hotchpotch, melange, mingle-mangle, mishmash, oddments, odds and ends, omnium-gatherum, ragbag;

Farragut
n1
United States admiral who commanded Union ships during the American Civil War (1801-1870);

- syn. David Glasgow Farragut;

Farrell
n1
United States writer remembered for his novels (1904-1979);

- syn. James Thomas Farrell;

n2
United States operatic soprano noted for the clarity and power of her voice (1920-2002);

- syn. Eileen Farrell;

farrier / f æ ɹ ɪə , f æ ɹ ɪə ɹ /

n. ветеринар; ковочный кузнец; коновал;
n1
a person who shoes horses;

- syn. horseshoer;

farriery

n. ветеринарная хирургия; кузнечное ремесло;

farrow / f æ ɹ oʊ /

a. непокрытая;
n. опорос; помет поросят; яловая;
v. пороситься;
n1
the production of a litter of pigs;

- syn. farrowing;

v1
give birth to (piglets);

- "sows farrow";

- syn. pig;

farrowing / f æ ɹ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

n. опорос;
n1
the production of a litter of pigs;

- syn. farrow;

farruca

n. фарука;

farse

n. вставки на местном наречии в тексте церковной службы;

farseeing / f ɑr s i ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. предусмотрительный; прозорливый;
n. обладающий даром предвидения;
a1
capable of seeing to a great distance;

- syn. eagle-eyed, keen-sighted, longsighted;

- sim. farsighted;

a2
planning prudently for the future;

- "large goals that required farsighted policies";

- "took a long view of the geopolitical issues";

- syn. farsighted, foresighted, foresightful, long, longsighted, prospicient;

- sim. provident;

Farsi / f ɑ s i /
n1
a person of Iranian descent;

- "many Farsi emigrated to India near Bombay";

n2
the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms;

- syn. Persian;

farsighted / f ɑr s aɪ t ɪ d /

[?] n. страдающий старческой дальнозоркостью;
a1
able to see distant objects clearly;

- syn. presbyopic;

- sim. eagle-eyed, hyperopic, telescopic;

a2
planning prudently for the future;

- "large goals that required farsighted policies";

- "took a long view of the geopolitical issues";

- syn. farseeing, foresighted, foresightful, long, longsighted, prospicient;

- sim. provident;

farsightedness / f ɑr s aɪ t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. пресбиопия; старческая дальнозоркость;
n1
a reduced ability to focus on near objects caused by loss of elasticity of the crystalline lens after age 45;

- syn. presbyopia;

n2
abnormal condition in which vision for distant objects is better than for near objects;

- syn. hypermetropia, hypermetropy, hyperopia, longsightedness;

n3
seeing ahead;

- knowing in advance;

- foreseeing;

- syn. foresight, prevision, prospicience;

fart / f ɑ t /

0. зря терять время;
n. непристойный звук; пукание; старик;
v. пукнуть;
n1
a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus;

- syn. breaking wind, farting, flatus, wind;

v1
expel intestinal gases through the anus;

- syn. break wind;

farther / f ɑ ð ə , f ɑ ð ə ɹ /

a. дальнейший;
d. дальше;
a1
more distant in especially space or time;

- "they live in the farther house";

- sim. far;

a2
more distant in especially degree;

- "nothing could be further from the truth";

- "further from our expectations";

- "farther from the truth";

- "farther from our expectations";

- syn. further;

- sim. far;

r1
to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (`further' is used more often than `farther' in this abstract sense);

- "further complicated by uncertainty about the future";

- "let's not discuss it further";

- "nothing could be further from the truth";

- "they are further along in their research than we expected";

- "the application of the law was extended farther";

- "he is going no farther in his studies";

- syn. further;

r2
to or at a greater distance in time or space (`farther' is used more frequently than `further' in this physical sense);

- "farther north";

- "moved farther away";

- "farther down the corridor";

- "the practice may go back still farther to the Druids";

- "went only three miles further";

- "further in the future";

- syn. further;

farthermost / f ɑ ð ə m oʊ s t /

a. самый дальний;
a1
(comparatives of `far') most remote in space or time or order;

- "had traveled to the farthest frontier";

- "don't go beyond the farthermost (or furthermost) tree";

- "explored the furthest reaches of space";

- "the utmost tip of the peninsula";

- syn. farthest, furthermost, furthest, utmost, uttermost;

- sim. far;

farthest / f ɑ ð ɪ s t /

0. дальше всего;
a. самый дальний; самый долгий; самый поздний;
a1
(comparatives of `far') most remote in space or time or order;

- "had traveled to the farthest frontier";

- "don't go beyond the farthermost (or furthermost) tree";

- "explored the furthest reaches of space";

- "the utmost tip of the peninsula";

- syn. farthermost, furthermost, furthest, utmost, uttermost;

- sim. far;

r1
to the greatest distance in space or time (`farthest' is used more often than `furthest' in this physical sense);

- "see who could jump the farthest";

- "chose the farthest seat from the door";

- "he swam the furthest";

- syn. furthest;

r2
to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (`furthest' is used more often than `farthest' in this abstract sense);

- "went the furthest of all the children in her education";

- "furthest removed from reality";

- "she goes farthest in helping us";

- syn. furthest;

farthing / f ɑ ð ɪ ŋ /

0. грош;
n. маленькая сумма; очень мелкая монета; фартинг; четверть пенса;
n1
a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny;

farthing faced

a. имеющий мелкие черты лица; имеющий невыразительные черты лица;

farthingale / f ɑ ð ɪ ŋ ɡ eɪ ɫ /

n. юбка с фижмами;
n1
a hoop worn beneath a skirt to extend it horizontally;

- worn by European women in the 16th and 17th centuries;

farting / f ɑ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] 0. зря терять время;
n. непристойный звук; пукание; старик;
v. пукнуть;
n1
a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus;

- syn. breaking wind, fart, flatus, wind;

fartlek

n. фартлек;
n1
a method of athletic training (especially for runners) in which strenuous effort and normal effort alternate in a continuous exercise;

Faruk I
n1
king of Egypt who in 1952 was ousted by a military coup d'etat (1920-1965);

- syn. Farouk I;

FAS

n. фас;
n1
a congenital medical condition in which body deformation occurs or facial development or mental ability is impaired because the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy;

- syn. fetal alcohol syndrome;

fasces / f æ s i z /

n. атрибуты власти; пучок прутьев ликтора;
n1
bundle of rods containing an axe with the blade protruding;

- in ancient Rome it was a symbol of a magistrate's power;

- in modern Italy it is a symbol of fascism;

fascia / f æ ʃ ɪə , f eɪ ʃ ə /

n. бинт; валик; вывеска; кольцо планеты; повязка; полоса; полоска; пояс; поясок; приборная доска; фасция;
n1
a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc;

- syn. facia;

n2
instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls;

- syn. dashboard;

fasciae

0. пояса;
n. бинты; валики; вывески; повязки; полоски; полосы; пояски; фасции;

fascial

a. фасциальный;

fasciate / f æ ʃ ɪ eɪ t /

v. обвязать; обвязывать; перевязать; перевязывать; связать; связывать;

fasciated / f æ ʃ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. обвязанный; полосатый; связанный;
r. сросшийся;

fasciation

n. образование пучков; перевязка; перевязывание;

fascicle / f æ s ɪ k ɫ /

n. выпуск официальных отчетов; гроздь; отдельный выпуск; пучок; пучок нервов;
n1
an installment of a printed work;

- syn. fascicule;

n2
a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers);

- syn. fasciculus, fiber bundle, fibre bundle;

fascicular / f æ s ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. пучковый; растущий пучком;

fasciculate / f æ s ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. расположенный в виде грозди; расположенный в виде пучка;

fasciculation / f æ s ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /
n1
muscular twitching of contiguous groups of muscle fibers;

fascicule / f æ s ɪ k j u ɫ /

n. отдельный выпуск; пучок нервов;
n1
an installment of a printed work;

- syn. fascicle;

fasciculus / f æ s ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə s /

n. гроздь; отдельный выпуск; пучок; пучок нервов;
n1
a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers);

- syn. fascicle, fiber bundle, fibre bundle;

fascinate / f æ s ɪ n eɪ t /

v. очаровать; очаровывать;
v1
cause to be interested or curious;

- syn. intrigue;

v2
to render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe;

- "The snake charmer fascinates the cobra";

- syn. grip, spellbind, transfix;

v3
attract;

- cause to be enamored;

- "She captured all the men's hearts";

- syn. becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, trance;

fascinated / f æ s ɪ n eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. завороженный; околдованный; очарованный;
a1
having your attention fixated as though by a spell;

- syn. hypnotised, hypnotized, mesmerised, mesmerized, spell-bound, spellbound, transfixed;

- sim. enchanted;

fascinating / f æ s ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. увлекательный;
a1
capable of arousing and holding the attention;

- "a fascinating story";

- syn. absorbing, engrossing, gripping, riveting;

- sim. interesting;

a2
capturing interest as if by a spell;

- "bewitching smile";

- "Roosevelt was a captivating speaker";

- "enchanting music";

- "an enthralling book";

- "antique papers of entrancing design";

- "a fascinating woman";

- syn. bewitching, captivating, enchanting, enthralling, entrancing;

- sim. attractive;

fascinatingly / f æ s ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. обворожительно; очаровательно; увлекательно;
r1
in a fascinating manner;

- "her face became fascinatingly distorted";

fascination / f æ s ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. колдовство; обаяние; очарование; прелесть; чары;
n1
the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror);

- syn. captivation;

n2
a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual;

- syn. captivation, enchantment, enthrallment;

n3
the capacity to attract intense interest;

- "he held the children spellbound with magic tricks and other fascinations";

fascinator / f æ s ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. легкий шарф; чародей;

fascine / f æ s i n /

n. фашина;

fascine dwelling

n. свайная постройка;

Fasciola
n1
a genus of Fasciolidae;

- syn. genus Fasciola;

Fasciola hepatica
n1
flatworm parasitic in liver and bile ducts of domestic animals and humans;

- syn. liver fluke;

fascioliasis
n1
infestation with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica;

- liver damage sometimes occurs;

- related to liver rot;

- syn. fasciolosis;

Fasciolidae
n1
a family of Trematoda;

- syn. family Fasciolidae;

fasciolopsiasis
n1
infestation with the large intestinal fluke Fasciolopsis buski;

- common in eastern Asia;

Fasciolopsis
n1
a genus of Fasciolidae;

- syn. genus Fasciolopsis;

Fasciolopsis buski
n1
fluke that is parasitic on humans and swine;

- common in eastern Asia;

fasciolosis
n1
infestation with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica;

- liver damage sometimes occurs;

- related to liver rot;

- syn. fascioliasis;

fascism / f æ ʃ ɪ z ə m /

n. коричневая чума; фашизм;
n1
a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical government (as opposed to democracy or liberalism);

fascist / f æ ʃ ɪ s t /

a. фашистский;
n. фашист;
n1
an adherent of fascism or other authoritarian views;

a1
relating to or characteristic of fascism;

- "fascist propaganda";

- syn. fascistic;

fascista / f æ ʃ ɪ s t ə /
n1
an Italian fascist under Mussolini;

fascistic / f æ ʃ ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] a. фашистский;
n. фашист;
a1
relating to or characteristic of fascism;

- "fascist propaganda";

- syn. fascist;

fash / f æ ʃ /

n. беспокойство; досада; мучение;
v. беспокоить; беспокоиться; мучить; мучиться; раздражать; теребить;

fashion / f æ ʃ n /

n. мода;
n1
how something is done or how it happens;

- "her dignified manner";

- "his rapid manner of talking";

- "their nomadic mode of existence";

- "in the characteristic New York style";

- "a lonely way of life";

- "in an abrasive fashion";

- syn. manner, mode, style, way;

n2
characteristic or habitual practice;

n3
the latest and most admired style in clothes and cosmetics and behavior;

n4
consumer goods (especially clothing) in the current mode;

v1
make out of components (often in an improvising manner);

- "She fashioned a tent out of a sheet and a few sticks";

- syn. forge;

fashion arbiter
n1
someone who popularizes a new fashion;

- syn. taste-maker, trend-setter;

fashion business
n1
makers and sellers of fashionable clothing;

- syn. apparel industry, fashion industry, garment industry, rag trade;

fashion consultant

[?] n. модник; модница;
n1
someone who advises you about fashionable clothing;

- syn. fashionmonger;

fashion designer

[?] n. дамский портной; модельер женской одежды;
n1
someone who designs clothing;

- syn. clothes designer, couturier, designer;

fashion industry
n1
makers and sellers of fashionable clothing;

- syn. apparel industry, fashion business, garment industry, rag trade;

fashion model

[?] 0. манекен;
n. манекенщица;
n1
a woman who wears clothes to display fashions;

- "she was too fat to be a mannequin";

- syn. manakin, manikin, mannequin, mannikin, model;

fashion plate

[?] a. классный; превосходный; фатоватый; щегольской;
n. бентамская курица; бентамский петух; выносная бизань; двухколесная тачка; лихорадка денге; первый сорт; щеголь;
n1
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. beau, clotheshorse, dandy, dude, fop, gallant, sheik, swell;

n2
a plate illustrating the latest fashion in dress;

fashionable / f æ ʃ n ə b ɫ /

a. модный;
s. моден;
a1
being or in accordance with current social fashions;

- "fashionable clothing";

- "the fashionable side of town";

- "a fashionable cafe";

- syn. stylish;

- sim. cool, dapper, faddish, groovy, in, latest, mod, old-time, swank, trendsetting, trendy, up-to-date;

a2
having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress;

- "a little less posh but every bit as stylish as Lord Peter Wimsey";

- "the stylish resort of Gstadd";

- syn. stylish;

- sim. chic, chichi, classy, snazzy;

a3
popular and considered appealing or fashionable at the time;

- syn. in fashion;

- sim. popular;

fashionably / f æ ʃ n ə b ɫ i /

0. фешенебельно;
a. модно;
n. светски;
r1
in a fashionable manner;

- "his voice had no trace of the drawl that you would expect to find in a fashionably dressed young man";

fashioned / f æ ʃ n d /
a1
planned and made or fashioned artistically;

- "beautifully fashioned dresses";

- sim. designed;

fashioning / f æ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. придумывание;
n1
the act that results in something coming to be;

- "the devising of plans";

- "the fashioning of pots and pans";

- "the making of measurements";

- "it was already in the making";

- syn. devising, making;

fashionist

n. законодатель мод; модник;

fashionless / f æ ʃ n ɫ ə s /

a. бесформенный; немодный;

fashionmonger / f æ ʃ ə n m ʌ ŋ ɡ ə /

n. модник; модница;
n1
someone who advises you about fashionable clothing;

- syn. fashion consultant;

fast / f ɑ s t /

a. быстрый;
d. быстро;
n1
abstaining from food;

- syn. fasting;

v1
abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons;

- "Catholics sometimes fast during Lent";

v2
abstain from eating;

- "Before the medical exam, you must fast";

a1
acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly;

- "fast film";

- "on the fast track in school";

- "set a fast pace";

- "a fast car";

- also hurried, sudden;

- sim. accelerated, alacritous, blistering, double-quick, express, fast-breaking, fast-paced, fleet, high-speed, hurrying, immediate, instantaneous, meteoric, quick, rapid, rapid, smart, windy, winged;

a2
(used of timepieces) indicating a time ahead of or later than the correct time;

- "my watch is fast";

a3
at a rapid tempo;

- "the band played a fast fox trot";

- sim. allegretto, allegro, andantino, prestissimo, presto, vivace;

a4
(of surfaces) conducive to rapid speeds;

- "a fast road";

- "grass courts are faster than clay";

- sim. smooth;

a5
resistant to destruction or fading;

- "fast colors";

- sim. impervious;

a6
unrestrained by convention or morality;

- "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society";

- "deplorably dissipated and degraded";

- "riotous living";

- "fast women";

- syn. debauched, degenerate, degraded, dissipated, dissolute, libertine, profligate, riotous;

- sim. immoral;

a7
hurried and brief;

- "paid a flying visit";

- "took a flying glance at the book";

- "a quick inspection";

- "a fast visit";

- syn. flying, quick;

- sim. hurried;

a8
securely fixed in place;

- "the post was still firm after being hit by the car";

- syn. firm, immobile;

- sim. fixed;

a9
unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause;

- "a firm ally";

- "loyal supporters";

- "the true-hearted soldier...of Tippecanoe"- Campaign song for William Henry Harrison;

- "fast friends";

- syn. firm, loyal, truehearted;

- sim. faithful;

a10
(of a photographic lens or emulsion) causing a shortening of exposure time;

- "a fast lens";

- sim. causative;

r1
quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form);

- "how fast can he get here?";

- "ran as fast as he could";

- "needs medical help fast";

- "fast-running rivers";

- "fast-breaking news";

- "fast-opening (or fast-closing) shutters";

r2
firmly or closely;

- "held fast to the rope";

- "her foot was stuck fast";

- "held tight";

- syn. tight;

fast-breaking
a1
occurring rapidly as a series of events in rapid succession;

- "the broadcast was interrupted by a fast-breaking news story about the invasion";

- sim. fast;

fast-flying

[?] a. быстрый; летательный; летающий; летный; летучий; стремительный;
n. летное дело; пилотирование; полет; полеты;
r. развевающийся;
a1
moving swiftly;

- "fast-flying planes";

- "played the difficult passage with flying fingers";

- syn. flying;

- sim. moving;

fast-footed
a1
having rapidly moving feet;

- syn. swift-footed;

- sim. footed;

fast-growing

[?] a. агрессивный; напористый;
a1
tending to spread quickly;

- "an aggressive tumor";

- syn. aggressive, strong-growing;

- sim. invasive;

fast-paced
a1
of communication that proceeds rapidly;

- "a fast-paced talker";

- "fast-paced fiction";

- sim. fast;

fast acting

a. быстродействующий;

fast and loose

n. ярмарочная игра в веревочку;

fast asleep
a1
sleeping deeply;

- "lying fast asleep on the sofa";

- "it would be cruel to wake him;

- he's sound asleep";

- syn. sound asleep;

- sim. asleep;

fast break
n1
(basketball) a rapid dash to get a shot as soon as possible after taking possession of the ball;

fast buck
n1
quick or easy earnings;

- "they are traders out to make a fast buck";

- syn. quick buck;

fast day
n1
a day designated for fasting;

fast dye
v1
dye with fast colors;

- "These shirts should be fast-dyed";

fast food
n1
inexpensive food (hamburgers or chicken or milkshakes) prepared and served quickly;

fast lane
n1
a hectic and pressured lifestyle often characterized by recklessness or dissipation;

- "life in fashion's fast lane has taught her a lot";

n2
the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving rapidly;

fast moving

a. динамичный; скоростной; стремительный;

Fast of Ab
n1
(Judaism) a major fast day on the Jewish calendar commemorating the destruction of the temples in Jerusalem;

- syn. Fast of Av, Ninth of Ab, Ninth of Av, Tisha b'Ab, Tisha b'Av, Tishah b'Ab, Tishah b'Av;

Fast of Av
n1
(Judaism) a major fast day on the Jewish calendar commemorating the destruction of the temples in Jerusalem;

- syn. Fast of Ab, Ninth of Ab, Ninth of Av, Tisha b'Ab, Tisha b'Av, Tishah b'Ab, Tishah b'Av;

Fast of Esther
n1
(Judaism) a minor fast day on Adar 13 commemorates three days that Esther fasted before approaching the Persian king on behalf of the Jewish people;

- the fast is connected with Purim;

Fast of Gedaliah
n1
(Judaism) a minor fast day on Tishri 3 that commemorates the killing of the Jewish governor of Judah;

Fast of Tammuz
n1
(Judaism) a minor fast day on Tammuz 17 when the walls of Jerusalem were breached;

Fast of Tevet
n1
(Judaism) a minor fast day on Tevet 10 commemorates the beginning of the siege of Jerusalem and has also been proclaimed a memorial day for the six million Jews who died in the Holocaust;

Fast of the Firstborn
n1
(Judaism) a minor fast day on Nissan 14 that is observed only by firstborn males;

- it is observed on the day before Passover;

fast one

[?] n. трюк; хитрость;
n1
a cunning or deceitful action or device;

- "he played a trick on me";

- "he pulled a fast one and got away with it";

- syn. trick;

fast paced

a. идущий быстрыми шагами;
r. быстро развивающийся;

fast reactor
n1
nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by fast neutrons because little or no moderator is used;

fast response

a. малоинерционный;

fast setting

a. быстро отверждаемый;
r. быстросхватывающийся;

fast talk

v. уговаривать; уговорить;

fast time scale
n1
(simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is less than one;

fast track
n1
a rapid means of achieving a goal;

- "they saw independence as the fast track to democracy";

- "he took a fast track to the top of the corporate ladder";

- "the company went off the fast track when the stock market dropped";

fastback / f ɑ s t b æ k /

n. автомобиль с плавно спускающейся к заднему бамперу крышей; гоночная лодка с плавно изогнутой кормой; фастбэк;

fastball / f ɑ s t b ɔ ɫ /

[?] a. занятый обогревом работник;
n. калорифер; нагревательный прибор; обогреватель; печь; пистолет; подогреватель катода; радиатор;
n1
(baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity;

- "he swung late on the fastball";

- "he showed batters nothing but smoke";

- syn. bullet, heater, hummer, smoke;

fasten / f ɑ s n /

v. закрепить; закреплять; привязать; привязывать;
v1
cause to be firmly attached;

- "fasten the lock onto the door";

- "she fixed her gaze on the man";

- syn. fix, secure;

v2
become fixed or fastened;

- "This dress fastens in the back";

v3
attach to;

- "They fastened various nicknames to each other";

v4
make tight or tighter;

- "Tighten the wire";

- syn. tighten;

fasten on

[?] n. натяжное приспособление; образование сборок; образование складок;
v1
adopt;

- "take up new ideas";

- syn. hook on, latch on, seize on, take up;

fastened / f ɑ s n d /
a1
firmly closed or secured;

- "found the gate fastened";

- "a fastened seatbelt";

- sim. pegged-down;

a2
furnished or closed with buttons or something buttonlike;

- syn. buttoned;

- sim. botonee, button-down;

a3
fastened with strings or cords;

- "a neatly tied bundle";

- syn. tied;

- sim. knotted;

fastener / f ɑ s n ə , f ɑ s n ə ɹ /

n. задвижка; зажим; запор; застежка; застежка-молния; крепежная деталь; скрепка для бумаг;
n1
a person who fastens or makes fast;

- "he found the door fastened and wondered who the fastener was";

n2
restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place;

- syn. fastening, fixing, holdfast;

fastening / f ɑ s n ɪ ŋ /

n. закрепление; привязка;
n1
restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place;

- syn. fastener, fixing, holdfast;

n2
the act of fastening things together;

- syn. attachment;

faster / f ɑ s t ə , f ɑ s t ə ɹ /
r1
more quickly;

- syn. quicker;

fastest / f ɑ s t ɪ s t /
r1
most quickly;

- syn. quickest;

fastfood / f ɑ s t f u d /

0. с подачей несложных блюд;

fasti / f æ s t i /

n. анналы; календарь; летопись;

fastidious / f ə s t ɪ d ɪə s /

a. привередливый;
a1
giving careful attention to detail;

- hard to please;

- excessively concerned with cleanliness;

- "a fastidious and incisive intellect";

- "fastidious about personal cleanliness";

- also refined, tidy;

- sim. choosy, dainty, finical, meticulous, old-maidish, pernickety;

a2
having complicated nutritional requirements;

- especially growing only in special artificial cultures;

- "fastidious microorganisms";

- "certain highly specialized xerophytes are extremely exacting in their requirements";

- syn. exacting;

fastidiously / f ə s t ɪ d ɪə s ɫ i /

0. изощренно; утонченно;
n. привередливо; разборчиво; тонко;
r1
in a fastidious and painstaking manner;

- "it is almost a waste of time painstakingly to learn the routines of selling";

- syn. painstakingly;

r2
in a fastidious manner;

- "he writes extremely musical music, of which the sound is fastidiously calculated and yet agreeably spontaneous and imaginative";

fastidiousness / f ə s t ɪ d ɪə s n ə s /

n. изощренность; привередливость; разборчивость; тонкость; утонченность;
n1
the trait of being meticulous about matters of taste or style;

- "neatness and fastidiousness of dress";

fastigiate

a. конический; конусообразный; прямопараллельный;
r. соединяющийся в конический пучок; суживающийся к вершине;
a1
having clusters of erect branches (often appearing to form a single column);

- sim. erect;

fastigium

0. конек крыши;
n. верхушка; вершина; кризис; шпиц;

fasting / f ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. пост;
n1
abstaining from food;

- syn. fast;

fasting day

n. пост; постный день;

fastland / f ɑ s t ɫ æ n d /

n. континент; материк;

fastnacht
n1
doughnut traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday;

fastness / f ɑ s t n ə s /

n. беспутство; быстрота; иммунитет; крепость; легкомыслие; оплот; прочность; скорость; сопротивляемость организма некоторым ядам; стойкость; твердыня; цитадель;
n1
a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens;

- "the project advanced with gratifying speed";

- syn. speed, swiftness;

n2
the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment;

- syn. fixedness, fixity, fixture, secureness;

n3
a strongly fortified defensive structure;

- syn. stronghold;

fat / f æ t /

a. жирный; толстый;
n. жир;
n1
a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides);

- "pizza has too much fat";

n2
a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy;

- it also cushions and insulates vital organs;

- "fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold";

- syn. adipose tissue, fatty tissue;

n3
excess bodily weight;

- "she disliked fatness in herself as well as in others";

- syn. avoirdupois, blubber, fatness;

v1
make fat or plump;

- "We will plump out that poor starving child";

- syn. fatten, fatten out, fatten up, fill out, flesh out, plump, plump out;

a1
having an (over)abundance of flesh;

- "he hadn't remembered how fat she was";

- also endomorphic, pyknic, rounded, thick;

- sim. abdominous, blubbery, buxom, chubby, corpulent, double-chinned, dumpy, fattish, fleshy, gross, portly;

a2
having a relatively large diameter;

- "a fat rope";

- sim. thick;

a3
containing or composed of fat;

- "fatty food";

- "fat tissue";

- syn. fatty;

- sim. adipose, buttery, greasy, suety, superfatted;

a4
lucrative;

- "a juicy contract";

- "a nice fat job";

- syn. juicy;

- sim. profitable;

a5
marked by great fruitfulness;

- "fertile farmland";

- "a fat land";

- "a productive vineyard";

- "rich soil";

- syn. fertile, productive, rich;

- sim. fruitful;

fat-free

[?] 0. не содержащий жиров;
a. обезжиренный;
a1
without fat or fat solids;

- "nonfat or fat-free milk";

- syn. fatless, nonfat;

- sim. light, skim;

fat-soluble
a1
soluble in fats;

- "fat-soluble vitamin A";

- sim. soluble;

fat-soluble vitamin
n1
any vitamin that is soluble in fats;

fat bird

0. гуахаро;
a. жирный козодой;

fat brained

a. бестолковый; глупый; тупой;

fat cat
n1
a wealthy and privileged person;

fat cell
n1
cells composed of fat;

- syn. adipose cell;

fat chance
n1
little or no chance of success;

- syn. slim chance;

fat embolism
n1
serious condition in which fat blocks an artery;

- fat can enter the blood stream after a long bone is fractured or if adipose tissue is injured or as a result of a fatty liver;

fat faced

0. толстолицый;
a. жирный; толстомордый;

fat farm
n1
a health spa that specializes in helping people lose weight;

fat free

a. обезжиренный;

fat guts

n. толстяк;

fat hen

n. лебеда; марь;
n1
European plant naturalized in North America;

- often collected from the wild as a potherb;

- syn. Chenopodium bonus-henricus, allgood, good-king-henry, wild spinach;

fat metabolism
n1
a metabolic process that breaks down ingested fats into fatty acids and glycerol and then into simpler compounds that can be used by cells of the body;

fat mouth

n. болтовней прикрывать бездействие;
v. болтать попусту;

fat person

[?] n. толстуха; толстяк;
n1
a rotund individual;

- syn. butterball, fatso, fatty, roly-poly;

fat soluble

a. растворимый в жирах;

fat stock

a. откормленный на продажу скот;

fat tailed

n. курдючный;

Fat Tuesday
n1
the last day before Lent;

- syn. Mardi Gras, Shrove Tuesday, pancake day;

n2
a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans;

- syn. Mardi Gras;

fat witted

a. глупый; тупой; тупоумный;

fata morgana
n1
a mirage in the Strait of Messina (attributed to the Arthurian sorcerer Morgan le Fay);

Fatah
n1
a Palestinian political and military organization founded by Yasser Arafat in 1958 to work toward the creation of a Palestinian state;

- during the 1960s and 1970s trained terrorist and insurgent groups;

- "al-Fatah carried out numerous acts of international terrorism in western Europe and the Middle East in the 1970s";

- syn. al-Asifa, al-Fatah;

Fatah-RC
n1
a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974;

- has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries;

- "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group";

- syn. ANO, Abu Nidal Organization, Arab Revolutionary Brigades, Black September, Fatah Revolutionary Council, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims;

Fatah Revolutionary Council
n1
a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974;

- has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries;

- "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group";

- syn. ANO, Abu Nidal Organization, Arab Revolutionary Brigades, Black September, Fatah-RC, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims;

Fatah Tanzim
n1
a terrorist group organized by Yasser Arafat in 1995 as the armed wing of al-Fatah;

- serves a dual function of violent confrontation with Israel and serves as Arafat's unofficial militia to prevent rival Islamists from usurping leadership;

- syn. Tanzim;

fatal / f eɪ t ɫ /

a. губительный; пагубный;
a1
bringing death;

- sim. deadly, deadly, terminal;

a2
having momentous consequences;

- of decisive importance;

- "that fateful meeting of the U.N. when...it declared war on North Korea"- Saturday Rev;

- "the fatal day of the election finally arrived";

- syn. fateful;

- sim. decisive;

a3
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences;

- bringing ruin;

- "the stock market crashed on Black Friday";

- "a calamitous defeat";

- "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign";

- "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin;

- "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur;

- "a fateful error";

- syn. black, calamitous, disastrous, fateful;

- sim. unfortunate;

a4
controlled or decreed by fate;

- predetermined;

- "a fatal series of events";

- syn. fateful;

- sim. inevitable;

fatal accident

[?] n. авария; вынужденно забитое животное; несчастный случай;
n1
an accident that causes someone to die;

- syn. casualty;

fatalism / f eɪ t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. фатализм;
n1
a submissive mental attitude resulting from acceptance of the doctrine that everything that happens is predetermined and inevitable;

n2
a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are predetermined in advance for all time and human beings are powerless to change them;

fatalist / f eɪ t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. фаталист;
n1
anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny;

- syn. determinist, predestinarian, predestinationist;

a1
of or relating to fatalism;

- "a fatalist person";

- "fatalistic thinking";

- syn. fatalistic;

fatalistic / f eɪ t ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. фаталистический;
a1
of or relating to fatalism;

- "a fatalist person";

- "fatalistic thinking";

- syn. fatalist;

fatality / f ə t æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. губительность; катастрофа; несчастье; обреченность; пагубность; рок; смерть; фатальность;
n1
a death resulting from an accident or a disaster;

- "a decrease in the number of automobile fatalities";

- syn. human death;

n2
the quality of being able to cause death or fatal disasters;

fatality rate

[?] n. показатель смертности; смертность;
n1
the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 per year;

- syn. death rate, deathrate, mortality, mortality rate;

fatally / f æ t æ ɫ aɪ /

0. пагубно; роковым образом; смертельно; фатально;
v. неизбежно;
r1
with fatal consequences or implications;

- "he was fatally ill equipped for the climb";

fatback / f æ t b æ k /

n. свиной хребтовый шпик;
n1
salt pork from the back of a hog carcass;

fate / f eɪ t /

n. судьба;
n1
an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future;

- syn. destiny;

n2
the ultimate agency regarded as predetermining the course of events (often personified as a woman);

- "we are helpless in the face of destiny";

- syn. destiny;

n3
your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

- "whatever my fortune may be";

- "deserved a better fate";

- "has a happy lot";

- "the luck of the Irish";

- "a victim of circumstances";

- "success that was her portion";

- syn. circumstances, destiny, fortune, lot, luck, portion;

v1
decree or designate beforehand;

- "She was destined to become a great pianist";

- syn. designate, destine, doom;

fated / f eɪ t ɪ d /

a. обреченный; предопределенный;
a1
(usually followed by `to') determined by tragic fate;

- "doomed to unhappiness";

- "fated to be the scene of Kennedy's assassination";

- syn. doomed;

- sim. certain;

fateful / f eɪ t f ʊ ɫ /

a. важный; зловещий; пророческий; роковой;
n. имеющий решающее значение;
a1
having momentous consequences;

- of decisive importance;

- "that fateful meeting of the U.N. when...it declared war on North Korea"- Saturday Rev;

- "the fatal day of the election finally arrived";

- syn. fatal;

- sim. decisive;

a2
ominously prophetic;

- syn. foreboding, portentous;

- sim. prophetic;

a3
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences;

- bringing ruin;

- "the stock market crashed on Black Friday";

- "a calamitous defeat";

- "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign";

- "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin;

- "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur;

- "a fateful error";

- syn. black, calamitous, disastrous, fatal;

- sim. unfortunate;

a4
controlled or decreed by fate;

- predetermined;

- "a fatal series of events";

- syn. fatal;

- sim. inevitable;

fatefully / f eɪ t f ʊ ɫ i /

0. зловеще; решающим образом; фатально;
n. пророчески;
v. важно;
r1
in a prophetically fateful manner;

- "the nurse whispered fatefully to call the priest";

fates / f eɪ t s /

0. норны;
n. парки;

fathead / f æ t h ɛ d /

n. болван; глупец; олух;
n1
a man who is a stupid incompetent fool;

- syn. bozo, cuckoo, goof, goofball, goose, jackass, twat, zany;

fatheaded / f æ t h ɛ d ɪ d /

a. глупый; тупоголовый;
a1
(used informally) stupid;

- syn. blockheaded, boneheaded, duncical, duncish, loggerheaded, thick, thick-skulled, thickheaded, wooden-headed;

- sim. stupid;

father / f ɑ ð ə , f ɑ ð ə ɹ /

n. отец; старейший член;
n1
a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father);

- "his father was born in Atlanta";

- syn. begetter, male parent;

n2
the founder of a family;

- "keep the faith of our forefathers";

- syn. forefather, sire;

n3
`Father' is a term of address for priests in some churches (especially the Roman Catholic Church or the Orthodox Catholic Church);

- `Padre' is frequently used in the military;

- syn. Padre;

n4
(Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine;

- in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church;

- the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome;

- those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom;

- syn. Church Father, Father of the Church;

n5
a person who holds an important or distinguished position in some organization;

- "the tennis fathers ruled in her favor";

- "the city fathers endorsed the proposal";

n6
God when considered as the first person in the Trinity;

- "hear our prayers, Heavenly Father";

- syn. Father-God, Fatherhood;

n7
a person who founds or establishes some institution;

- "George Washington is the father of his country";

- syn. beginner, founder, founding father;

n8
the head of an organized crime family;

- syn. don;

v1
make (offspring) by reproduction;

- "Abraham begot Isaac";

- "John fathered four daughters";

- syn. beget, bring forth, engender, generate, get, mother, sire;

Father's Day
n1
US: third Sunday in June;

father-figure
n1
a man (often a powerful or influential man) who arouses emotions usually felt for your real father and with whom you identify psychologically;

Father-God
n1
God when considered as the first person in the Trinity;

- "hear our prayers, Heavenly Father";

- syn. Father, Fatherhood;

father-in-law / f ɑ ð ə ɹ ɪ n ɫ ɔ /
n1
the father of your spouse;

Father Brown
n1
a Catholic priest who was the hero of detective stories by G. K. Chesterton;

Father Christmas
n1
the legendary patron saint of children;

- an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas;

- syn. Kriss Kringle, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Santa, Santa Claus, St. Nick;

father figure

n. идеальный образ отца; непогрешимый руководитель; непререкаемый авторитет;
n1
a man who takes over all the functions of the real father;

- syn. father surrogate;

father in law

n. отчим; свекор; тесть;

Father of Radio
n1
United States electrical engineer who in 1907 patented the first triode vacuum tube, which made it possible to detect and amplify radio waves (1873-1961);

- syn. De Forest, Lee De Forest;

Father of the Church
n1
(Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine;

- in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church;

- the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome;

- those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom;

- syn. Church Father, Father;

Father of the Submarine
n1
American inventor who in 1775 designed a man-propelled submarine that was ineffectual but subsequently earned him recognition as a submarine pioneer (1742-1824);

- syn. Bushnell, David Bushnell;

father surrogate

[?] n. идеальный образ отца; непогрешимый руководитель; непререкаемый авторитет;
n1
a man who takes over all the functions of the real father;

- syn. father figure;

fatherhood / f ɑ ð ə h ʊ d /

n. отцовство;
n1
the kinship relation between an offspring and the father;

- syn. paternity;

n2
God when considered as the first person in the Trinity;

- "hear our prayers, Heavenly Father";

- syn. Father, Father-God;

n3
the status of a religious leader;

n4
the status of a father;

fatherland / f ɑ ð ə ɫ æ n d /

n. отечество; отчизна; родина;
n1
the country where you were born;

- syn. country of origin, homeland, mother country, motherland, native land;

fatherless / f ɑ ð ə ɫ ə s /

0. без отца; не имеющий автора; не имеющий отца;
a1
having no living father;

- sim. unparented;

a2
not having a known or legally responsible father;

- sim. illegitimate;

fatherlike / f ɑ ð ə ɫ aɪ k /

a. отеческий;
n. относящийся отечески; относящийся по-отечески;
a1
like or befitting a father or fatherhood;

- kind and protective;

- syn. fatherly;

- sim. paternal;

fatherliness / f ɑ ð ə ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. отеческая заботливость;
n1
the benignity and protectiveness of or befitting a father;

- "the gentleness and fatherliness of the strange old man eased her fears";

- syn. paternal quality;

fatherly / f ɑ ð ə ɫ i /

0. как отец родной;
a. отеческий; отцовский; покровительственный; свойственный отцу;
n. отечески;
a1
like or befitting a father or fatherhood;

- kind and protective;

- syn. fatherlike;

- sim. paternal;

fathers / f ɑ ð ə z /

n. отцы;

fathership

n. отцовство;

fathogram

n. кривая глубин;

fathom / f æ ð ə m /

n. единица кубатуры древесины; морская сажень; понимание; фатом;
v. делать промер лотом; догадаться; догадываться; измерять глубину; понимать; понять; постигать; постигнуть; соображать; сообразить;
n1
a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth;

- syn. fthm;

n2
(mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore;

- syn. fthm;

v1
come to understand;

- syn. bottom, penetrate;

v2
measure the depth of (a body of water) with a sounding line;

- syn. sound;

fathomable / f æ ð ə m ə b ɫ /

a. измеримый;
n. досягаемый лотом;
a1
(of depth) capable of being sounded or measured for depth;

- syn. plumbable, soundable;

a2
(of meaning) capable of being penetrated or comprehended;

- sim. comprehensible;

fathometer

n. эхолот;
n1
depth finder for determining depth of water or a submerged object by means of ultrasound waves;

- syn. sonic depth finder;

fathomless / f æ ð ə m ɫ ə s /

a. бездонный; неизмеримый; непонятный; непостижимый;

fatidic

a. пророческий;

fatidical

a. пророческий;

fatigability
n1
susceptibility to fatigue;

- a tendency to get tired or lose strength;

fatigable

0. легко утомляющийся;
r. быстро утомляющийся;

fatigue / f ə t i ɡ /

n. усталость;
v. утомить; утомлять; утомляться;
n1
temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work;

- "he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue";

- "growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills";

- "weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep";

- syn. tiredness, weariness;

n2
used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress;

- "metal fatigue";

n3
(always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something;

- "he was suffering from museum fatigue";

- "after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue";

- "the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue";

- "political fatigue";

n4
labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on);

- "the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson";

- "they were assigned to kitchen fatigues";

- syn. fatigue duty;

v1
lose interest or become bored with something or somebody;

- "I'm so tired of your mother and her complaints about my food";

- syn. jade, pall, tire, weary;

v2
exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress;

- "We wore ourselves out on this hike";

- syn. fag, fag out, jade, outwear, tire, tire out, wear, wear down, wear out, wear upon, weary;

fatigue call

n. вызов на выполнение хозяйственных работ;

fatigue cap

n. головной убор рабочей формы одежды;

fatigue crack
n1
a crack in metal resulting from metal fatigue;

fatigue duty

n. хозяйственная работа;
n1
labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on);

- "the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson";

- "they were assigned to kitchen fatigues";

- syn. fatigue;

fatigue fracture
n1
fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury;

- syn. stress fracture;

fatigue limit

n. предел усталости;

fatigue party
n1
a group of soldiers on fatigue duty;

fatigued / f ə t i ɡ d /

[?] a. измученный;
a1
drained of energy or effectiveness;

- extremely tired;

- completely exhausted;

- "the day's shopping left her exhausted";

- "he went to bed dog-tired";

- "was fagged and sweaty";

- "the trembling of his played out limbs";

- "felt completely washed-out";

- "only worn-out horses and cattle";

- "you look worn out";

- syn. dog-tired, exhausted, fagged, gone, played out, spent, washed-out, worn-out, worn out;

- sim. tired;

fatigueless / f ə t i ɡ ɫ ɛ s /

a. неутомимый;

fatigues / f ə t i ɡ z /
n1
military uniform worn by military personnel when doing menial labor;

fatiguesome

a. утомительный;

fatiguing / f ə t i ɡ ɪ ŋ /

a. изнурительный; утомительный;

Fatiha
n1
the first or opening sura of the Quran which is the central prayer of Islam and is used on all special occasions as well as during the five daily prayers;

- syn. Fatihah;

Fatihah
n1
the first or opening sura of the Quran which is the central prayer of Islam and is used on all special occasions as well as during the five daily prayers;

- syn. Fatiha;

fatiloquent

a. пророческий;

Fatima
n1
youngest daughter of the prophet Mohammed and wife of the fourth calif Ali;

- revered especially by Shiite Muslims (606-632);

- syn. Fatimah;

Fatimah
n1
youngest daughter of the prophet Mohammed and wife of the fourth calif Ali;

- revered especially by Shiite Muslims (606-632);

- syn. Fatima;

fatiscent

a. расколотый; треснувший;

fatism
n1
discrimination against people who are overweight;

- syn. fattism;

fatless / f æ t ɫ ɪ s /

a. нежирный; обезжиренный;
a1
without fat or fat solids;

- "nonfat or fat-free milk";

- syn. fat-free, nonfat;

- sim. light, skim;

fatling / f æ t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. откормленное на убой молодое животное;
n. животное на откорме;

fatly

0. богато; неловко; нескладно; обильно; сально; самодовольно;
n. жирно;

fatness / f æ t n ə s /

n. жирность;
n1
excess bodily weight;

- "she disliked fatness in herself as well as in others";

- syn. avoirdupois, blubber, fat;

Fats Domino
n1
United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928);

- syn. Antoine Domino, Domino;

Fats Waller
n1
United States jazz musician (1904-1943);

- syn. Thomas Wright Waller, Waller;

fatso

n. толстуха; толстяк;
n1
a rotund individual;

- syn. butterball, fat person, fatty, roly-poly;

fatstock

a. откормленный на продажу скот;

fattable

a. пригодный к откорму;

fatted / f æ t ɪ d /

a. откормленный;

fatten / f æ t n /

0. толстеть;
v. жиреть; откармливать; удобрять;
v1
make fat or plump;

- "We will plump out that poor starving child";

- syn. fat, fatten out, fatten up, fill out, flesh out, plump, plump out;

fatten out

[?] 0. толстеть;
v. жиреть; откармливать; удобрять;
v1
make fat or plump;

- "We will plump out that poor starving child";

- syn. fat, fatten, fatten up, fill out, flesh out, plump, plump out;

fatten up

[?] 0. толстеть;
v. жиреть; откармливать; удобрять;
v1
make fat or plump;

- "We will plump out that poor starving child";

- syn. fat, fatten, fatten out, fill out, flesh out, plump, plump out;

fattened / f æ t n d /
a1
(of market animals) made ready for market;

- sim. finished;

fattener / f æ t ŋ ə /

n. животное на откорме;

fattening / f æ t n ɪ ŋ /

a. ведущий к ожирению; нагульный;
n. нагул; откорм;
a1
subject to or used in the process of finishing or fattening up for slaughter;

- "a fattening hog";

- "fattening pens";

- sim. finished;

fattiness / f æ t ɪ n ə s /

n. жирность; ожирение; полнота; тучность;
n1
having the property of containing fat;

- "he recommended exercise to reduce my adiposity";

- syn. adiposeness, adiposity;

fattish / f æ t ɪ ʃ /
a1
somewhat fat;

- sim. fat;

fattism
n1
discrimination against people who are overweight;

- syn. fatism;

fatty / f æ t i /

a. жирный; жировой; маслянистый; полный; тучный;
n. толстяк;
n1
a rotund individual;

- syn. butterball, fat person, fatso, roly-poly;

a1
containing or composed of fat;

- "fatty food";

- "fat tissue";

- syn. fat;

- sim. adipose, buttery, greasy, suety, superfatted;

fatty acid
n1
any of a class of aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that form part of a lipid molecule and can be derived from fat by hydrolysis;

- fatty acids are simple molecules built around a series of carbon atoms linked together in a chain of 12 to 22 carbon atoms;

fatty liver
n1
yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver;

- can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins;

fatty oil
n1
nonvolatile animal or plant oil;

- syn. fixed oil;

fatty tissue

[?] a. жирный; толстый;
n. жир;
n1
a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy;

- it also cushions and insulates vital organs;

- "fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold";

- syn. adipose tissue, fat;

fatuism

n. слабоумие;

fatuitous / f ə t j u ɪ t ə s /

a. бессмысленный; глупый;

fatuity / f ə t j u ɪ t i /

n. бессмысленность; глупость; слабоумие;
n1
a ludicrous folly;

- "the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior";

- syn. absurdity, fatuousness, silliness;

fatuous / f æ tʃ ʊə s /

a. бессмысленный; глупый; слабоумный;
a1
extremely silly or stupid;

- syn. asinine, inane;

- sim. stupid;

fatuously / f æ tʃ ʊə s ɫ i /

0. бессмысленно;
n. глупо;
r1
vacuously or complacently and unconsciously foolish;

- syn. inanely;

fatuousness / f æ tʃ ʊə s n ə s /

[?] n. абсурдность; вздор; логическое противоречие; нелепость;
n1
a ludicrous folly;

- "the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior";

- syn. absurdity, fatuity, silliness;

fatwa
n1
a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority;

fatwah
n1
(Islam) a legal opinion or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar;

- "bin Laden issued three fatwahs calling upon Muslims to take up arms against the United States";

faubourg / f oʊ b ʊə ɡ /

n. предместье; пригород;
n1
a New Orleans district lying outside the original city limits;

- used in combination with the names of various quarters of the city;

- "in Faubourg Sainte-Marie";

faucal / f ɔ k ə ɫ /

a. гортанный; заднеязычный;
n. гортанный звук;
a1
of or relating to the fauces;

fauces / f ɔ s i z /

n. глотка; горло; зев; пасть; ротоглотка;
n1
the passage between the back of the mouth and the pharynx;

faucet / f ɔ s ɪ t /

n. вентиль; водопроводный кран; втулка; затычка; раструб;
n1
a regulator for controlling the flow of a liquid from a reservoir;

- syn. spigot;

faucial tonsil

[?] n. миндалевидная железа; миндалина;
n1
either of two masses of lymphatic tissue one on each side of the oral pharynx;

- syn. palatine tonsil, tonsil, tonsilla;

faugh / f ɔ /

0. тьфу;

fauld
n1
a piece of armor plate below the breastplate;

Faulkner
n1
United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962);

- syn. Falkner, William Cuthbert Faulkner, William Falkner, William Faulkner;

fault / f ɔ ɫ t /

n. вина;
n1
a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention;

- "he made a bad mistake";

- "she was quick to point out my errors";

- "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults";

- syn. error, mistake;

n2
an imperfection in an object or machine;

- "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter";

- "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer";

- syn. defect, flaw;

n3
the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection;

- "they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel";

- "he knew his own faults much better than she did";

- syn. demerit;

n4
(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

- "they built it right over a geological fault";

- "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust";

- syn. break, faulting, fracture, geological fault, shift;

n5
(electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.);

- "it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it";

n6
responsibility for a bad situation or event;

- "it was John's fault";

n7
(sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area);

- "he served too many double faults";

v1
put or pin the blame on;

- syn. blame;

fault finder

n. дефектоскоп; критикан; прибор для определения повреждения; придира; придирчивый человек;

fault finding

a. критиканский; придирчивый;
n. обнаружение аварии; обнаружение повреждения; придирки; придирчивость;

fault line
n1
(geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface;

fault tolerance

n. амортизация отказов; отказоустойчивость;

fault tolerant

a. малочувствительный к повреждению; отказоустойчивый;

faulted / f ɔ ɫ t ɪ d /

a. нарушенный; разорванный; сброшенный;

faultfinder / f ɔ ɫ t f aɪ n d ə /

[?] a. бесстыдный; кинический; циничный;
n. киник; представитель философской школы киников; циник;
r. относящийся к философской школе киников;
n1
someone who is critical of the motives of others;

- syn. cynic;

faultfinding / f ɔ ɫ t f aɪ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. злой; недоброжелательный; язвительный;
n1
persistent petty and unjustified criticism;

- syn. carping;

a1
tending to make moral judgments or judgments based on personal opinions;

- "a counselor tries not to be faultfinding";

- sim. judgmental;

a2
tending to find and call attention to faults;

- "a captious pedant";

- "an excessively demanding and faultfinding tutor";

- syn. captious;

- sim. critical;

faultily / f ɔ ɫ t ɪ ɫ i /

0. неправильно; ошибочно;
r1
in an inaccurate manner;

- "these statements were faultily attributed to me";

faultiness / f ɔ ɫ t ɪ n ə s /
n1
the state of being defective;

- syn. defectiveness;

faulting / f ɔ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. образование разрывов; образование сбросов; сбрасывание; сбросовая деятельность;
n1
(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

- "they built it right over a geological fault";

- "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust";

- syn. break, fault, fracture, geological fault, shift;

faultless / f ɔ ɫ t ɫ ə s /

a. безупречный;
a1
without fault or error;

- "faultless logic";

- "speaks impeccable French";

- "timing and technique were immaculate";

- "an immaculate record";

- syn. immaculate, impeccable, incorrupted;

- sim. perfect;

faultlessly / f ɔ ɫ t ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

0. безошибочно; безукоризненно; безупречно;
r1
without a fault;

- in a faultless manner;

- "he solved all the problems faultlessly";

faultlessness / f ɔ ɫ t ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. безошибочность; безупречность;
n1
the quality of being without an error or fault;

- syn. impeccability;

faulty / f ɔ ɫ t i /

a. дефектный; испорченный; негодный; несовершенный;
a1
having a defect;

- "I returned the appliance because it was defective";

- syn. defective;

- sim. imperfect;

a2
characterized by errors;

- not agreeing with a model or not following established rules;

- "he submitted a faulty report";

- "an incorrect transcription";

- "the wrong side of the road";

- syn. incorrect, wrong;

- sim. inaccurate;

faun / f ɔ n /

0. фавн;
n1
ancient Italian deity in human shape, with horns, pointed ears and a goat's tail;

- equivalent to Greek satyr;

fauna / f ɔ n ə /

n. фауна;
n1
all the animal life in a particular region or period;

- "the fauna of China";

- "the zoology of the Pliocene epoch";

- syn. zoology;

n2
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement;

- syn. animal, animate being, beast, brute, creature;

faunae

0. фауны;

faunal

r. относящийся к фауне;

faunistic

a. фаунистический;

faunistical

a. фаунистический;

faunology

n. зоогеография;

Fauntleroy
n1
an excessively polite and well-dressed boy;

- syn. Little Lord Fauntleroy;

Faunus
n1
(Roman mythology) ancient rural deity;

- later considered a counterpart of Greek Pan;

Faust
n1
an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge;

- syn. Faustus;

Faustian
a1
pertaining to or resembling or befitting Faust or Faustus especially in insatiably striving for worldly knowledge and power even at the price of spiritual values;

- "a Faustian pact with the Devil";

Fausto Paolo Sozzini
n1
Italian theologian who argued against Trinitarianism (1539-1604);

- syn. Faustus Socinus, Socinus;

Faustus
n1
an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge;

- syn. Faust;

Faustus Socinus
n1
Italian theologian who argued against Trinitarianism (1539-1604);

- syn. Fausto Paolo Sozzini, Socinus;

fauteuil / f oʊ t ɝ i /

n. кресло; кресло в партере; кресло президента; членство во французской академии;
n1
an upholstered armchair;

fautor

n. приверженец;

Fauve
n1
a member of a group of French painters who followed fauvism;

- syn. fauvist;

fauvism

n. фовизм;
n1
an art movement launched in 1905 whose work was characterized by bright and nonnatural colors and simple forms;

- influenced the expressionists;

fauvist
n1
a member of a group of French painters who followed fauvism;

- syn. Fauve;

faux / f oʊ /

[?] n. подделка;
a1
not genuine or real;

- being an imitation of the genuine article;

- "it isn't fake anything;

- it's real synthetic fur";

- "faux pearls";

- "false teeth";

- "decorated with imitation palm leaves";

- "a purse of simulated alligator hide";

- syn. fake, false, imitation, simulated;

- sim. artificial;

faux pas / f oʊ p ɑ /

[?] n. ложный шаг; неуместное замечание; неуместный поступок; оплошность;
n1
a socially awkward or tactless act;

- syn. gaffe, gaucherie, slip, solecism;

fava bean
n1
seed of the broad-bean plant;

- syn. broad bean, horsebean;

n2
shell beans cooked as lima beans;

- syn. broad bean;

favela

n. трущобный пригород; фавела;

favella

n. трущобный пригород; фавела;

faveolate

n. имеющий ячеистое строение;
a1
pitted with cell-like cavities (as a honeycomb);

- syn. alveolate, cavitied, honeycombed, pitted;

- sim. cellular;

favism
n1
anemia resulting from eating fava beans;

- victims have an inherited blood abnormality and enzyme deficiency;

favonian

a. благотворный; мягкий;
r. относящийся к западному ветру;

favor / f eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. благосклонность; услуга;
v. благоприятствовать;
n1
an act of gracious kindness;

- syn. favour;

n2
an advantage to the benefit of someone or something;

- "the outcome was in his favor";

- syn. favour;

n3
an inclination to approve;

- "that style is in favor this season";

- syn. favour;

n4
a feeling of favorable regard;

- syn. favour;

n5
souvenir consisting of a small gift given to a guest at a party;

- syn. favour, party favor, party favour;

v1
promote over another;

- "he favors his second daughter";

- syn. favour, prefer;

v2
consider as the favorite;

- "The local team was favored";

- syn. favour;

v3
treat gently or carefully;

- syn. favour;

v4
bestow a privilege upon;

- syn. favour, privilege;

favorable / f eɪ v ə ɹ eɪ b ɫ /

a. благоприятный;
a1
encouraging or approving or pleasing;

- "a favorable reply";

- "he received a favorable rating";

- "listened with a favorable ear";

- "made a favorable impression";

- syn. favourable;

- also affirmative, complimentary, good;

- sim. approving, indulgent;

a2
(of winds or weather) tending to promote or facilitate;

- "the days were fair and the winds were favorable";

- syn. favourable;

- also propitious;

- sim. following;

a3
presaging or likely to bring good luck or a good outcome;

- "a favorable time to ask for a raise";

- "lucky stars";

- "a prosperous moment to make a decision";

- syn. favourable, golden, lucky, prosperous;

- sim. propitious;

a4
giving an advantage;

- "a contract advantageous to our country";

- "socially advantageous to entertain often";

- syn. advantageous, favourable;

- also expedient, opportune, profitable;

- sim. beneficial, discriminatory, plus;

favorable position

[?] n. превосходство; преимущество;
n1
the quality of being at a competitive advantage;

- syn. favourable position, superiority;

favorable reception

[?] n. визирование; одобрение; рассмотрение; санкционирование;
n1
acceptance as satisfactory;

- "he bought it on approval";

- syn. approval, favourable reception;

favorableness / f eɪ v ə ɹ eɪ b ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. позитивность;
n1
the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome;

- syn. advantageousness, favourableness, positiveness, positivity, profitableness;

favorably / f eɪ v ə ɹ eɪ b ɫ i /

[?] 0. одобрительно;
n. благоприятно;
r1
showing approval;

- "he reviewed the play favorably";

- syn. favourably;

favored / f eɪ v ə ɹ d /

a. благоприятный; благосклонный; одобрительный; подходящий; положительный; удобный;
n. бант; благосклонность; значок; ленточка; любезность; милость; одолжение; покровительство; протекция; расположение; розетка; фант;
v. благоволить; быть благосклонным; мирволить; оказывать внимание; проявлять любезность;
a1
preferred above all others and treated with partiality;

- "the favored child";

- syn. best-loved, favorite, favourite, pet, preferent, preferred;

- sim. loved;

favorer / f eɪ v ə ɹ ə , f eɪ v ə ɹ ə ɹ /

a. благоприятный; благосклонный; одобрительный; подходящий; положительный; удобный;
n. бант; благосклонность; значок; ленточка; любезность; милость; небольшой сувенир; одолжение; поддержка; покровительство; помощь; протекция; расположение; розетка; фант;
v. благоприятствовать; мирволить; оказывать внимание; оказывать предпочтение; проявлять любезность; проявлять пристрастие;

favorite

a. любимый;
n1
something regarded with special favor or liking;

- "that book is one of my favorites";

- syn. favourite;

n2
a special loved one;

- syn. darling, dearie, deary, ducky, favourite, pet;

n3
a competitor thought likely to win;

- syn. favourite, front-runner;

a1
appealing to the general public;

- "a favorite tourist attraction";

- syn. favourite;

- sim. popular;

a2
preferred above all others and treated with partiality;

- "the favored child";

- syn. best-loved, favored, favourite, pet, preferent, preferred;

- sim. loved;

favorite son
n1
a United States politician favored mainly in his or her home state;

favoritism

a. благоприятный; благосклонный; одобрительный; подходящий; положительный; удобный;
n. бант; благосклонность; значок; ленточка; любезность; милость; одолжение; поддержка; позволение; покровительство; помощь; протекция; разрешение; расположение; розетка; содействие; сообщение; фаворитизм;
n1
an inclination to favor some person or group;

- syn. favouritism;

n2
unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice;

- syn. discrimination, favouritism;

favour / f eɪ v ə , f eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. услуга;
v. благоприятствовать;
n1
a feeling of favorable regard;

- syn. favor;

n2
an inclination to approve;

- "that style is in favor this season";

- syn. favor;

n3
an advantage to the benefit of someone or something;

- "the outcome was in his favor";

- syn. favor;

n4
souvenir consisting of a small gift given to a guest at a party;

- syn. favor, party favor, party favour;

n5
an act of gracious kindness;

- syn. favor;

v1
treat gently or carefully;

- syn. favor;

v2
bestow a privilege upon;

- syn. favor, privilege;

v3
promote over another;

- "he favors his second daughter";

- syn. favor, prefer;

v4
consider as the favorite;

- "The local team was favored";

- syn. favor;

favourable / f eɪ v ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

a. благоприятный; благосклонный; одобрительный; подходящий; положительный; удобный;
a1
encouraging or approving or pleasing;

- "a favorable reply";

- "he received a favorable rating";

- "listened with a favorable ear";

- "made a favorable impression";

- syn. favorable;

- also affirmative, affirmatory, complimentary, good;

- sim. approving, indulgent;

a2
(of winds or weather) tending to promote or facilitate;

- "the days were fair and the winds were favorable";

- syn. favorable;

- also propitious;

- sim. following;

a3
giving an advantage;

- "a contract advantageous to our country";

- "socially advantageous to entertain often";

- syn. advantageous, favorable;

- also expedient, opportune, profitable;

- sim. beneficial, discriminatory, plus;

a4
presaging or likely to bring good luck or a good outcome;

- "a favorable time to ask for a raise";

- "lucky stars";

- "a prosperous moment to make a decision";

- syn. favorable, golden, lucky, prosperous;

- sim. propitious;

favourable position

[?] n. превосходство; преимущество;
n1
the quality of being at a competitive advantage;

- syn. favorable position, superiority;

favourable reception

[?] n. визирование; одобрение; рассмотрение; санкционирование;
n1
acceptance as satisfactory;

- "he bought it on approval";

- syn. approval, favorable reception;

favourableness / f eɪ v ə ɹ ə b ɫ n ɪ s /

[?] n. позитивность;
n1
the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome;

- syn. advantageousness, favorableness, positiveness, positivity, profitableness;

favourably / f eɪ v ə ɹ ə b ɫ i /

0. одобрительно;
n. благоприятно;
r1
showing approval;

- "he reviewed the play favorably";

- syn. favorably;

favoured / f eɪ v ə d /

a. благодатный; предпочитаемый; привилегированный;
r. пользующийся преимуществами;

favourer / f eɪ v ə ɹ ə /

n. покровитель; помощник; приверженец; сторонник;

favourite / f eɪ v ə ɹ ɪ t /

a. любимый;
n1
a competitor thought likely to win;

- syn. favorite, front-runner;

n2
a special loved one;

- syn. darling, dearie, deary, ducky, favorite, pet;

n3
something regarded with special favor or liking;

- "that book is one of my favorites";

- syn. favorite;

a1
appealing to the general public;

- "a favorite tourist attraction";

- syn. favorite;

- sim. popular;

a2
preferred above all others and treated with partiality;

- "the favored child";

- syn. best-loved, favored, favorite, pet, preferent, preferred;

- sim. loved;

favouritism / f eɪ v ɹ ɪ t ɪ z ə m /

n. фаворитизм;
n1
an inclination to favor some person or group;

- syn. favoritism;

n2
unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice;

- syn. discrimination, favoritism;

favus
n1
a contagious fungal infection of the scalp;

- occurs mainly in Africa and the Middle East;

Fawkes
n1
English conspirator who was executed for his role in a plot to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament (1570-1606);

- syn. Guy Fawkes;

fawn / f ɔ n /

a. бежевый; желтовато-коричневый;
n. желтовато-коричневый цвет; молодой олень; цвет беж;
v. вилять хвостом; ласкаться; льстить; подлизываться; прислуживаться; раболепствовать;
n1
a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color;

- "she wore dun";

- syn. dun, grayish brown, greyish brown;

n2
a young deer;

v1
show submission or fear;

- syn. cower, crawl, creep, cringe, grovel;

v2
try to gain favor by cringing or flattering;

- "He is always kowtowing to his boss";

- syn. bootlick, kotow, kowtow, suck up, toady, truckle;

v3
have fawns;

- "deer fawn";

fawn-colored
a1
having the color of a fawn;

- syn. fawn-coloured;

- sim. colored;

fawn-coloured
a1
having the color of a fawn;

- syn. fawn-colored;

- sim. colored;

fawn coloured

a. бежевый; желтовато-коричневый;

fawn lily
n1
California dogtooth violet with creamy white flowers sometimes yellow-tinged;

- syn. Erythronium californicum;

fawner / f ɔ n ə /

0. подхалим;
n. лизоблюд; льстец;
n1
someone who humbles himself as a sign of respect;

- who behaves as if he had no self-respect;

- syn. apple polisher, bootlicker, groveler, groveller, truckler;

fawning / f ɔ n ɪ ŋ /

a. ласковый; льстивый; раболепный;
a1
attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery;

- syn. bootlicking, obsequious, sycophantic, toadyish;

- sim. insincere;

a2
attempting to win favor by flattery;

- syn. bootlicking, sycophantic, toadyish;

- sim. servile;

fawnlike

a. похожий на молодого оленя;

fax

n. факс;
v. дать факс *;
n1
duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio;

- syn. facsimile, facsimile machine;

v1
send something via a facsimile machine;

- "Can you fax me the report right away?";

- syn. facsimile, telefax;

faximile

n. факсимиле;

fay / f eɪ /

0. фея; фэй; эльф;
n. белый человек; красивый ребенок; плотно соединять; хрупкая девушка;
v. быть впору; годиться; пригнать; пригонять; приладить; прилаживать;
n1
a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers;

- syn. faerie, faery, fairy, sprite;

fayalite

n. железистый оливин; файялит;

Fayetteville
n1
a town in central West Virginia on the New River;

n2
a town in south central North Carolina;

n3
a university town in northwestern Arkansas in the Ozarks;

faze

v. беспокоить; досаждать; расстраивать; расстроить;
v1
disturb the composure of;

- syn. enervate, unnerve, unsettle;

fazed
a1
caused to show discomposure;

- "refused to be fazed by the objections";

- syn. bothered, daunted;

- sim. discomposed;

fazenda

n. дом на плантации; плантация; фазенда;

FBI / ɛ f b ɪ aɪ /

n. федеральное бюро расследований;
n1
a federal law enforcement agency that is the principal investigative arm of the Department of Justice;

- syn. Federal Bureau of Investigation;

FBI agent

[?] a. осужденный;
n. верный сторонник существующего правительства; правительственный чиновник;
n1
a special law-enforcement agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;

- syn. G-man, government man;

fbs

n. силы передового базирования; средства передового базирования;

FCC
n1
an independent government agency that regulates interstate and international communications by radio and television and wire and cable and satellite;

- syn. Federal Communications Commission;

FCS
n1
a cooperative nationwide system of banks and associations providing credit to farmers and related businesses;

- originally capitalized by the federal government but now owned by its members and borrowers;

- syn. Farm Credit System;

FDA
n1
a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services established to regulate the release of new foods and health-related products;

- syn. Food and Drug Administration;

FDIC
n1
a federally sponsored corporation that insures accounts in national banks and other qualified institutions;

- syn. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;

FDR
n1
32nd President of the United States;

- elected four times;

- instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945);

- syn. F. D. Roosevelt, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Franklin Roosevelt, President Franklin Roosevelt, President Roosevelt, Roosevelt;

Fe / f eɪ /

[?] a. железный;
n. железо;
n1
a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element;

- is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts;

- used in construction and tools and armament;

- plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood;

- syn. atomic number 26, iron;

feabane mullet

[?] n. блошница дизентерийная;
n1
hairy perennial Eurasian herb with yellow daisylike flowers reputed to destroy or drive away fleas;

- syn. Pulicaria dysenterica, fleabane;

fealty / f i ə ɫ t i /

n. вера; верность; верность вассала феодалу; лояльность; преданность; присяга на верность;
n1
the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign);

- syn. allegiance;

fear / f ɪə , f ɪə ɹ /

n. опасение; страх;
v. бояться;
n1
an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight);

- syn. fearfulness, fright;

n2
an anxious feeling;

- "care had aged him";

- "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction";

- syn. care, concern;

n3
a feeling of profound respect for someone or something;

- "the fear of God";

- "the Chinese reverence for the dead";

- "the French treat food with gentle reverence";

- "his respect for the law bordered on veneration";

- syn. awe, reverence, veneration;

v1
be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event;

- "I fear she might get aggressive";

v2
be afraid or scared of;

- be frightened of;

- "I fear the winters in Moscow";

- "We should not fear the Communists!";

- syn. dread;

v3
be sorry;

- used to introduce an unpleasant statement;

- "I fear I won't make it to your wedding party";

v4
be uneasy or apprehensive about;

- "I fear the results of the final exams";

v5
regard with feelings of respect and reverence;

- consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of;

- "Fear God as your father";

- "We venerate genius";

- syn. revere, reverence, venerate;

fear monger

n. паникер;

fearful / f ɪə f ə ɫ /

a. испуганный; напуганный; полный страха; пугающий; пугливый; робкий; страшный; ужасный;
n. испытывающий страх; полный благоговения;
r. боящийся;
a1
experiencing or showing fear;

- "a fearful glance";

- "fearful of criticism";

- sim. afraid;

a2
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

a3
lacking courage;

- ignobly timid and faint-hearted;

- "cowardly dogs, ye will not aid me then"- P.B.Shelley;

- syn. cowardly;

- also afraid, ignoble, timid;

- sim. caitiff, chicken, craven, dastard, faint, funky, poltroon, pusillanimous;

a4
extremely distressing;

- "fearful slum conditions";

- "a frightful mistake";

- syn. frightful;

- sim. bad;

a5
timid by nature or revealing timidity;

- "timorous little mouse";

- "in a timorous tone";

- "cast fearful glances at the large dog";

- syn. timorous, trepid;

- sim. timid;

fearfully / f ɪə f ə ɫ i /

0. страшно; ужасно;
r1
in fear;

- "she hurried down the stairs fearfully";

r2
in an alarming manner;

- "they were fearfully attacked";

fearfulness / f ɪə f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. опасение; страх;
v. бояться;
n1
an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight);

- syn. fear, fright;

n2
the trait of being afraid;

fearless / f ɪə ɫ ə s /

a. бесстрашный;
a1
oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them;

- syn. unafraid;

- also bold, brave, courageous;

- sim. unapprehensive, unblinking, unfrightened;

a2
invulnerable to fear or intimidation;

- "audacious explorers";

- "fearless reporters and photographers";

- "intrepid pioneers";

- syn. audacious, brave, dauntless, hardy, intrepid, unfearing;

- sim. bold;

fearlessly / f ɪə ɫ ə s ɫ i /

0. бесстрашно; мужественно;
n. неустрашимо;
r1
without fear;

- "fearlessly, he led the troops into combat";

- syn. dauntlessly, intrepidly;

fearlessness / f ɪə ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. бесстрашие; неустрашимость;
n1
feeling no fear;

- syn. bravery;

n2
the trait of feeling no fear;

fearnought

n. кардный волчок; кастор; пальто из сукна; толстое сукно;

fearsome / f ɪə s ə m /

a. грозный; жуткий; застенчивый; робкий; страшный; ужасный;
n. вызывающий страх;
a1
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

fearsomely / f ɪə s ə m ɫ i /

[M] a. грозный; жуткий; застенчивый; робкий; страшный; ужасный;
n. вызывающий страх;
r1
in a fearsome manner;

- "a sabre slammed fearsomely through the thicket in all directions";

feasibility / f i z ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. возможность; осуществимость;
n1
the quality of being doable;

- syn. feasibleness;

feasible / f i z ə b ɫ /

a. возможный;
n. физически осуществимый;
a1
capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are;

- syn. executable, practicable, viable, workable;

- sim. possible;

feasibleness / f i z ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. возможность; осуществимость;
n1
the quality of being doable;

- syn. feasibility;

feasibly / f i z ə b ɫ i /

n. вероятно; выполнимо; осуществимо;
v. возможно;
r1
in a practicable manner;

- so as to be feasible;

- syn. practicably;

feast / f i s t /

n. банкет; наслаждение; пир; празднество; праздник;
v. ласкать; наслаждаться; пировать; потчевать; праздновать; принимать; принять; совершать богослужение в праздники; угостить; угощать; услаждать; чествовать;
n1
a ceremonial dinner party for many people;

- syn. banquet;

n2
something experienced with great delight;

- "a feast for the eyes";

n3
a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed;

- "a banquet for the graduating seniors";

- "the Thanksgiving feast";

- "they put out quite a spread";

- syn. banquet, spread;

n4
an elaborate party (often outdoors);

- syn. fete, fiesta;

v1
partake in a feast or banquet;

- syn. banquet, junket;

v2
provide a feast or banquet for;

- syn. banquet, junket;

v3
gratify;

- "feed one's eyes on a gorgeous view";

- syn. feed;

feast day
n1
a day designated for feasting;

- syn. fete day;

Feast of Booths
n1
a major Jewish festival beginning on the eve of the 15th of Tishri and commemorating the shelter of the Israelites during their 40 years in the wilderness;

- syn. Feast of Tabernacles, Succos, Succoth, Sukkoth, Tabernacles;

Feast of Dedication
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Channukkah, Chanukah, Chanukkah, Feast of Lights, Feast of the Dedication, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

Feast of Dormition
n1
celebration in the Eastern Orthodox Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended;

- corresponds to the Assumption in the Roman Catholic Church and is also celebrated on August 15th;

- syn. Dormition;

Feast of Lights
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Channukkah, Chanukah, Chanukkah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of the Dedication, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

Feast of Sacrifice
n1
the 10th day of Dhu'l-Hijja;

- all Muslims attend a service in the mosques and those who are not pilgrims perform a ritual slaughter of a sheep (commemorating God's ransom of Abraham's son from sacrifice) and give at least a third of the meat to charity;

- syn. Id al-Adha;

Feast of Tabernacles
n1
a major Jewish festival beginning on the eve of the 15th of Tishri and commemorating the shelter of the Israelites during their 40 years in the wilderness;

- syn. Feast of Booths, Succos, Succoth, Sukkoth, Tabernacles;

Feast of the Circumcision
n1
(Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus;

- celebrated on January 1st;

- syn. Circumcision, January 1;

Feast of the Dedication
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Channukkah, Chanukah, Chanukkah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of Lights, Festival of Lights, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

Feast of the Unleavened Bread
n1
(Judaism) a Jewish festival (traditionally 8 days from Nissan 15) celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt;

- syn. Passover, Pesach, Pesah;

Feast of Weeks
n1
(Judaism) Jewish holy day celebrated on the sixth of Sivan to celebrate Moses receiving the Ten Commandments;

- syn. Pentecost, Shabuoth, Shavous, Shavuot, Shavuoth;

feast one's eyes
v1
look at with great enjoyment;

- "She feasted her eyes on the Tuscan landscape";

feaster / f i s t ə /

n. гурман; организатор пира; участник пира; участник празднества; эпикуреец;

feasting / f i s t ɪ ŋ /
n1
eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment);

- syn. banqueting;

feat / f i t /

n. дело; мастерство; подвиг;
n1
a notable achievement;

- "he performed a great feat";

- "the book was her finest effort";

- syn. effort, exploit;

feather / f ɛ ð ə , f ɛ ð ə ɹ /

n. перо;
n1
the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds;

- syn. plumage, plume;

n2
turning an oar parallel to the water between pulls;

- syn. feathering;

v1
join tongue and groove, in carpentry;

v2
cover or fit with feathers;

v3
turn the paddle;

- in canoeing;

- syn. square;

v4
turn the oar, while rowing;

- syn. square;

v5
grow feathers;

- "The young sparrows are fledging already";

- syn. fledge;

feather-foil
n1
a plant of the genus Hottonia;

- syn. featherfoil;

feather ball
n1
a low tuberculate cactus with white feathery spines;

- northeastern Mexico;

- syn. Mammillaria plumosa;

feather bed

[?] 0. искусственно раздувать штаты;
n. перина; синекура; славка; тепленькое местечко;
v. баловать; изнеживать; снижать нормы выработки; сохранять численность рабочей силы независимо от потребности;
n1
a mattress stuffed with feathers;

- syn. featherbed;

feather bedded

a. избалованный; изнеженный;

feather bedding

n. баловство; изнеживание; искусственное раздувание штатов; сохранение численности рабочей силы независимо от потребности;

feather boa

[?] n. боа; горжетка; питон; удав;
n1
a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur;

- syn. boa;

feather edge

n. скошенная кромка; тонкий край; тонко срезать; тончайшее лезвие;
v. повернуться в профиль; повернуться в сторону;

feather edged

0. с необрезанными краями; с необрезанными полями;
a. заостренный; спущенный на нет;
n. имеющий острый край;

feather fern

n. спирея японская; таволга японская;

feather footed

a. двигающийся быстро и бесшумно; имеющий покрытые перьями ноги;

feather geranium
n1
Eurasian aromatic oak-leaved goosefoot with many yellow-green flowers;

- naturalized North America;

- syn. Atriplex mexicana, Chenopodium botrys, Jerusalem oak, Mexican tea;

feather heeled

a. двигающийся быстро и бесшумно; имеющий покрытые перьями ноги;

feather mail

n. одежда из перьев;

feather one's nest
v1
enrich oneself by taking advantage of one's position;

- "The congressmen feathered his nest through his connection with big business";

feather ore

n. волокнистый джемсонит; перистая руда;

feather palm
n1
palm having pinnate or featherlike leaves;

feather pate

n. вертопрах; пустой человек;

feather pated

a. ветреный; глупый; пустой;

feather reed grass
n1
a variety of reed grass;

- syn. Calamagrostis acutiflora, feathertop;

feather star
n1
free-swimming stalkless crinoid with ten feathery arms;

- found on muddy sea bottoms;

- syn. comatulid;

feather top

0. 'хохлатый';

feather topped

a. завитой на макушке;

feather work

n. изделие из перьев; искусство изготовления изделий из перьев; отделка перьями; строчка 'елочкой';

featherbed / f ɛ ð ə b ɛ d /

0. искусственно раздувать штаты;
n. перина; синекура; славка; тепленькое местечко;
v. баловать; изнеживать; снижать нормы выработки; сохранять численность рабочей силы независимо от потребности;
n1
a mattress stuffed with feathers;

- syn. feather bed;

v1
treat with excessive indulgence;

- "grandparents often pamper the children";

- "Let's not mollycoddle our students!";

- syn. baby, cocker, coddle, cosset, indulge, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil;

v2
hire more workers than are necessary;

featherbedding / f ɛ ð ə b ɛ d ɪ ŋ /

n. тактика фезербединг;
n1
the practice (usually by a labor union) of requiring an employer to hire more workers than are required;

featherbrain / f ɛ ð ə b ɹ eɪ n /

n. вертопрах; пустой человек;

featherbrained / f ɛ ð ə b ɹ eɪ n d /

a. ветреный; глупый; пустой;
a1
lacking seriousness;

- given to frivolity;

- "a dizzy blonde";

- "light-headed teenagers";

- "silly giggles";

- syn. airheaded, dizzy, empty-headed, giddy, light-headed, lightheaded, silly;

- sim. frivolous;

feathercut

n. женская стрижка 'лесенкой';

feathered / f ɛ ð ə d /

a. быстрый; перовидный; покрытый перьями;
n. имеющий вид пера; крылатый; оперенный;
r. нанесенный стрелой;
a1
adorned with feathers or plumes;

- "a feathered hat";

- syn. feathery, plumy;

- sim. adorned;

a2
having or covered with feathers;

- "our feathered friends";

- sim. aftershafted, featherlike, feathery, fledged, flighted, pennate, plumaged, plumate, plumed, plumelike, velvety-plumaged;

featheredge / f ɛ ð ə ɛ dʒ /
n1
a thin tapering edge;

featheredged
a1
having a rough edge;

- used of handmade paper or paper resembling handmade;

- syn. deckle-edged, deckled;

- sim. bordered;

featherfoil
n1
a plant of the genus Hottonia;

- syn. feather-foil;

featherhead / f ɛ ð ə h ɛ d /

n. глупец; пустая голова;
v. бестолочь;

featherheaded / f ɛ ð ə h ɛ d ɪ d /

a. бестолковый; глупый; пустой;

featheriness

n. воздушность; легкость; невесомость; оперенность;
n1
a light softness;

- syn. downiness, fluffiness;

feathering / f ɛ ð ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. образование хлопьев на поверхности горячего кофе; оперение; флюгирование;
n1
turning an oar parallel to the water between pulls;

- syn. feather;

feathering out

n. выклинивание;

featherless / f ɛ ð ə ɫ ɛ s /

a. лишенный перьев;
n. лишенный оперения;
a1
having no feathers;

- "a featherless biped";

- "the unfeathered legs of an Orpington";

- syn. unfeathered;

- sim. plucked, unfledged;

featherlike

[?] a. воздушный; легкий; перистый; пернатый; покрытый перьями; похожий на перья; украшенный перьями;
n. оперенный;
a1
resembling or suggesting a feather or feathers;

- "feathery palm trees";

- syn. feathery;

- sim. feathered;

featherstitch / f ɛ ð ə s t ɪ tʃ /

n. строчка 'елочкой';

feathertop
n1
northeastern tropical African plant having feathery panicles;

- syn. Pennistum villosum, feathertop grass;

n2
a variety of reed grass;

- syn. Calamagrostis acutiflora, feather reed grass;

feathertop grass
n1
northeastern tropical African plant having feathery panicles;

- syn. Pennistum villosum, feathertop;

featherway / f ɛ ð ə w eɪ /

n. шпоночная канавка;

featherweight / f ɛ ð ə w eɪ t /

n. 'вес пера'; очень легкий вес; очень легкий предмет; очень легкий человек; полулегкий вес;
n1
an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 126 pounds;

n2
weighs 126-139 pounds;

n3
a professional boxer who weighs between 123 and 126 pounds;

feathery / f ɛ ð ə ɹ i /

a. воздушный; легкий; перистый; пернатый; покрытый перьями; похожий на перья; украшенный перьями;
n. оперенный;
a1
resembling or suggesting a feather or feathers;

- "feathery palm trees";

- syn. featherlike;

- sim. feathered;

a2
characterized by a covering of feathers;

- "the feathery congregation of jays";

- sim. feathered;

a3
adorned with feathers or plumes;

- "a feathered hat";

- syn. feathered, plumy;

- sim. adorned;

featly

0. изящно; к месту; ловко; умело; умно;
n. уместно;

feature / f i tʃ ə , f i tʃ ə ɹ /

n. качество; материал; особенность; постоянный раздел; признак; свойство; сенсационный материал; характеристика; характерная черта; черта;
v. изображать; характеризоваться;
n1
a prominent attribute or aspect of something;

- "the map showed roads and other features";

- "generosity is one of his best characteristics";

- syn. characteristic;

n2
the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin;

- "an expression of pleasure crossed his features";

- "his lineaments were very regular";

- syn. lineament;

n3
the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater;

- "the feature tonight is `Casablanca'";

- syn. feature film;

n4
a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine;

- "they ran a feature on retirement planning";

- syn. feature article;

n5
(linguistics) a distinctive characteristic of a linguistic unit that serves to distinguish it from other units of the same kind;

- syn. feature of speech;

n6
an article of merchandise that is displayed or advertised more than other articles;

v1
have as a feature;

- "This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France";

- syn. have;

v2
wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner;

- "she was sporting a new hat";

- syn. boast, sport;

feature article

[?] n. качество; материал; особенность; постоянный раздел; признак; свойство; сенсационный материал; характеристика; характерная черта; черта;
v. изображать; характеризоваться;
n1
a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine;

- "they ran a feature on retirement planning";

- syn. feature;

feature film

[?] n. качество; материал; особенность; постоянный раздел; признак; свойство; сенсационный материал; характеристика; характерная черта; черта;
v. изображать; характеризоваться;
n1
the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater;

- "the feature tonight is `Casablanca'";

- syn. feature;

feature length

a. большой; полнометражный;

feature of speech

[?] n. качество; материал; особенность; постоянный раздел; признак; свойство; сенсационный материал; характеристика; характерная черта; черта;
v. изображать; характеризоваться;
n1
(linguistics) a distinctive characteristic of a linguistic unit that serves to distinguish it from other units of the same kind;

- syn. feature;

feature writer

n. автор текстов для радиопередач; журналист; очеркист;

featured / f i tʃ ə d /

a. нашумевший; обработанный; отделанный; прославленный; разрекламированный;
n. имеющий характерные особенности;
a1
made a feature or highlight;

- given prominence;

- "a featured actor";

- "a featured item at the sale";

- sim. conspicuous;

a2
having facial features as specified;

- usually used in combination;

- "a grim-featured man";

- sim. faced;

featureless / f i tʃ ə ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий резко выраженных особенностей; совершенно ровный;
a. бесцветный; лишенный характерных черт; невыразительный;
a1
lacking distinguishing characteristics or features;

- "the featureless landscape of the steppe";

- sim. plain;

featurette

n. короткометражка; короткометражный документальный фильм; короткометражный фильм; короткометражный художественный фильм;

featuring / f i tʃ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. предметизация;

feaze

v. рассучивать; рассучиваться;

Feb / f ɛ b /

0. февраль;
n1
the month following January and preceding March;

- syn. February;

Feb 2
n1
feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple;

- a quarter day in Scotland;

- syn. Candlemas, Candlemas Day;

febricity / f ɛ b ɹ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. лихорадка; лихорадочное состояние;
n1
a rise in the temperature of the body;

- frequently a symptom of infection;

- syn. febrility, fever, feverishness, pyrexia;

febricula

n. легкий жар; небольшая лихорадка;

febriculose

n. слегка лихорадящий;

febriculosity

n. лихорадка; лихорадочное состояние;

febrifugal / f ɛ b ɹ ɪ f j ʊ ɡ ɫ /

a. жаропонижающий; противолихорадочный;
n. снижающий температуру;

febrifuge / f ɛ b ɹ ɪ f j u dʒ /

n. жаропонижающее; противолихорадочное средство; прохладительный напиток;
n1
any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever;

- syn. antipyretic;

febrile / f i b ɹ aɪ ɫ /

a. лихорадочный;
a1
of or relating to or characterized by fever;

- "a febrile reaction caused by an allergen";

- syn. feverish;

febrilily

n. лихорадка; лихорадочное состояние;

febrility

[?] n. лихорадка;
n1
a rise in the temperature of the body;

- frequently a symptom of infection;

- syn. febricity, fever, feverishness, pyrexia;

February / f ɛ b j ʊə ɹ i /

0. в феврале;
n. февраль;
n1
the month following January and preceding March;

- syn. Feb;

February 12
n1
the day on which President Abraham Lincoln is remembered;

- syn. Lincoln's Birthday;

February 14
n1
a day for the exchange of tokens of affection;

- syn. Saint Valentine's Day, St Valentine's Day, Valentine's Day, Valentine Day;

February 2
n1
if the ground hog emerges and sees his shadow on this day, there will be 6 more weeks of winter;

- syn. Groundhog Day;

February 22
n1
the day on which George Washington is remembered;

- syn. Washington's Birthday;

February 29

[?] 0. 29 февраля;
n. високосный день;
n1
the name of the day that is added during a leap year;

- syn. bissextile day, leap day;

February daphne

[?] 0. волчье лыко;
n1
small European deciduous shrub with fragrant lilac-colored flowers followed by red berries on highly toxic twigs;

- syn. Daphne mezereum, mezereon;

February Revolution
n1
the revolution against the czarist government which led to the abdication of Nicholas II and the creation of a provisional government in March 1917;

- syn. Russian Revolution;

fecal

a. фекальный;
n. содержащий осадок;
a1
of or relating to feces;

- "fecal matter";

- syn. faecal;

fecal impaction
n1
accumulation of hardened feces in the rectum or lower colon which the person cannot move;

fecal matter

[?] n. осадок; фекалии;
n1
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels;

- syn. BM, dejection, faecal matter, faeces, feces, ordure, stool;

fecal occult test
n1
a test performed at home in which you collect specimens of your stool that are tested for traces of blood;

- used to detect colorectal cancers;

- syn. faecal occult test, stool test;

fecalith
n1
a hard mass of fecal matter;

- syn. coprolith, faecalith, stercolith;

feces

n. осадок; фекалии;
n1
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels;

- syn. BM, dejection, faecal matter, faeces, fecal matter, ordure, stool;

Fechner
n1
German physicist who founded psychophysics;

- derived Fechner's law on the basis of early work by E. H. Weber (1801-1887);

- syn. Gustav Theodor Fechner;

Fechner's law
n1
(psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to the logarithm of the stimulus intensity;

- based on early work by E. H. Weber;

- syn. Weber-Fechner law;

fecial

a. геральдический; посольский;

fecit / f i s ɪ t /

0. сделал;
n. исполнил; исполнили; сделали;

feckless / f ɛ k ɫ ɪ s /

a. бездумный; безответственный; бесполезный; беспомощный; ленивый; незадачливый; нерадивый; слабый; тщетный;
a1
not fit to assume responsibility;

- sim. irresponsible;

a2
generally incompetent and ineffectual;

- "feckless attempts to repair the plumbing";

- "inept handling of the account";

- syn. inept;

- sim. incompetent;

fecklessly / f ɛ k ɫ ɪ s ɫ i /

[M] 0. не способный выдерживать нагрузку;
a. некомпетентный; неподведомственный; неподсудный; неправомочный; неправоспособный; непрочный; несведущий; неспособный; неумелый;
r1
with ineptitude;

- in an incompetent manner;

- "he performed his functions ineptly";

- syn. ineptly;

r2
in a feckless manner;

- irresponsibly and incompetently;

fecklessness / f ɛ k ɫ ɪ s n ə s /
n1
worthlessness due to being feeble and ineffectual;

feckly

0. большей частью; почти;

fecula / f ɛ k j ʊ ɫ ə /
n1
excreta (especially of insects);

feculence / f ɛ k j ʊ ɫ ə n s /

0. муть;
n. грязь; мутность; мутный осадок;
n1
something that is feculent;

feculent / f ɛ k j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. грязный; загрязненный; мутный;
a1
foul with waste matter;

- sim. dirty;

fecund / f ɛ k ə n d /

a. оплодотворяющий; плодовитый; плодородный;
a1
capable of producing offspring or vegetation;

- sim. fertile;

a2
intellectually productive;

- "a prolific writer";

- "a fecund imagination";

- syn. fertile, prolific;

- sim. productive;

fecundate / f i k ə n d eɪ t /

v. делать плодородным; оплодотворить; оплодотворять; пробуждать творческую активность;
v1
make fertile or productive;

- "The course fertilized her imagination";

- syn. fertilise, fertilize;

v2
introduce semen into (a female);

- syn. fertilise, fertilize, inseminate;

fecundation / f i k ə n d eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. внесение удобрения; оплодотворение; опыление; удобрение;
n1
creation by the physical union of male and female gametes;

- of sperm and ova in an animal or pollen and ovule in a plant;

- syn. fertilisation, fertilization, impregnation;

n2
making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure;

- syn. dressing, fertilisation, fertilization;

fecundity / f ɪ k ʌ n d ɪ t i /

n. плодовитость; плодородие; плодородность; результативность;
n1
the intellectual productivity of a creative imagination;

- syn. fruitfulness;

n2
the state of being fertile;

- capable of producing offspring;

- syn. fertility;

n3
the quality of something that causes or assists healthy growth;

- syn. fruitfulness;

Fed / f ɛ d /

n. федеральная резервная система;
r. питаемый;
n1
any federal law-enforcement officer;

- syn. Federal, federal official;

n2
the central bank of the United States;

- incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies;

- "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply";

- syn. FRS, Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve System;

fed up

a. огорченный; расстроенный; сытый по горло;
r. пресытившийся; соскучившийся;
a1
having a strong distaste from surfeit;

- "grew more and more disgusted";

- "fed up with their complaints";

- "sick of it all";

- "sick to death of flattery";

- "gossip that makes one sick";

- "tired of the noise and smoke";

- syn. disgusted, sick, sick of, tired of;

- sim. displeased;

fedai

n. палестинец-партизан; федаин;

fedayee

n. палестинец-партизан; федаин;

fedayeen
n1
(plural) Arab guerrillas who operate mainly against Israel;

Fedayeen Saddam
n1
a feared paramilitary unit formed in 1995 by young soldiers to serve Saddam Hussein against domestic opponents;

- syn. Saddam's Martyrs;

fedelline
n1
extremely fine pasta thinner than vermicelli;

federacy / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə s i /

n. договор; союз; федерация;

Federal / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. федеральный;
n1
a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War;

- syn. Federal soldier, Union soldier;

n2
any federal law-enforcement officer;

- syn. Fed, federal official;

a1
national;

- especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units;

- "the Federal Bureau of Investigation";

- "federal courts";

- "the federal highway program";

- "federal property";

- sim. national;

a2
of or relating to the central government of a federation;

- "a federal district is one set aside as the seat of the national government";

a3
being of or having to do with the northern United States and those loyal to the Union during the American Civil War;

- "Union soldiers";

- "Federal forces";

- "a Federal infantryman";

- syn. Union;

- sim. northern;

a4
characterized by or constituting a form of government in which power is divided between one central and several regional authorities;

- "a federal system like that of the United States";

- "federal governments often evolved out of confederations";

federal agency

[?] a. агентский;
n. агентство; купля-продажа финансовых инструментов по поручению клиента; орган; организация; посредничество; представительство; средство; учреждение; фактор;
n1
an administrative unit of government;

- "the Central Intelligence Agency";

- "the Census Bureau";

- "Office of Management and Budget";

- "Tennessee Valley Authority";

- syn. agency, authority, bureau, government agency, office;

federal agent

[?] n. агент; агентство; действующая сила; доверенное лицо; комиссионер; поверенный; посредник; представитель;
n1
any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau;

- syn. agent;

Federal Aviation Administration
n1
an agency in the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the safety of civilian aviation;

- syn. FAA;

Federal Bureau of Investigation
n1
a federal law enforcement agency that is the principal investigative arm of the Department of Justice;

- syn. FBI;

Federal Bureau of Prisons
n1
the law enforcement agency of the Justice Department that operates a nationwide system of prisons and detention facilities to incarcerate inmates sentenced to imprisonment for federal crimes;

- syn. BoP;

Federal Communications Commission
n1
an independent government agency that regulates interstate and international communications by radio and television and wire and cable and satellite;

- syn. FCC;

federal court
n1
a court establish by the authority of a federal government;

federal deficit
n1
an excess of the federal government's spending over its revenue;

- "federal deficits can cause inflation";

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
n1
Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea;

- formerly called Abyssinia;

- syn. Abyssinia, Ethiopia, Yaltopya;

federal department
n1
a department of the federal government of the United States;

- syn. department of the federal government, federal office;

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
n1
a federally sponsored corporation that insures accounts in national banks and other qualified institutions;

- syn. FDIC;

federal district
n1
a district set apart as the seat of government of a federation;

Federal Emergency Management Agency
n1
an independent agency of the United States government that provides a single point of accountability for all federal emergency preparedness and mitigation and response activities;

- syn. FEMA;

federal government
n1
a government with strong central powers;

Federal Home Loan Bank System
n1
the central credit system for thrift institutions;

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
n1
a corporation authorized by Congress to provide a secondary market for residential mortgages;

- syn. FHLMC, Freddie Mac;

Federal Housing Administration
n1
the federal agency in the Department of Housing and Urban Development that insures residential mortgages;

- syn. FHA;

Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros
n1
a country on the Comoro Islands;

- syn. Comoros;

federal job safety law
n1
a law passed by the United States Congress that created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to prevent employees from being injured or contracting diseases in the course of their employment;

- syn. occupational safety and health act;

Federal Judiciary
n1
the judiciary of the United States which is responsible for interpreting and enforcing federal laws;

Federal Law Enforcement Training Center
n1
a center in the Department of Homeland Security that trains law enforcement professionals for more than seventy federal agencies;

- syn. FLETC;

Federal National Mortgage Association
n1
a federally chartered corporation that purchases mortgages;

- syn. FNMA, Fannie Mae;

federal office
n1
a department of the federal government of the United States;

- syn. department of the federal government, federal department;

federal official
n1
any federal law-enforcement officer;

- syn. Fed, Federal;

Federal Party
n1
a major political party in the United States in the early 19th century;

- founded by Alexander Hamilton;

- favored a strong centralized government;

- syn. American Federalist Party, Federalist Party;

Federal Protective Service
n1
an agency in the General Services Administration that is a security organization to provide a safe environment where Federal agencies can conduct their business;

- syn. FPS;

Federal Republic of Germany
n1
a republic in north central Europe on the North Sea;

- established in 1949 from the zones of Germany occupied by the British and French and Americans after the German defeat;

- reunified with East Germany in 1990;

- syn. West Germany;

n2
a republic in central Europe;

- split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990;

- syn. Deutschland, FRG, Germany;

Federal Republic of Nigeria
n1
a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea;

- gained independence from Britain in 1960;

- most populous African country;

- syn. Nigeria;

Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
n1
a mountainous republic in southeastern Europe bordering on the Adriatic Sea;

- formed from two of the six republics that made up Yugoslavia until 1992;

- Serbia and Montenegro were known as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia until 2003 when they adopted the name of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro;

- syn. Jugoslavija, Serbia and Montenegro, Union of Serbia and Montenegro, Yugoslavia;

Federal Reserve
n1
the central bank of the United States;

- incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies;

- "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply";

- syn. FRS, Fed, Federal Reserve System;

Federal Reserve Bank
n1
one of 12 regional banks that monitor and act as depositories for banks in their region;

- syn. reserve bank;

Federal Reserve Board
n1
the seven-member board governing the Federal Reserve System;

Federal Reserve note

[?] n. банкнота; вексель; долговое обязательство; законопроект; опись товаров; перечисление сумм , подлежащих выплате; проект закона; счет; счет абоненту; счет к оплате; тратта;
v. выставлять счет;
n1
a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank);

- "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes";

- syn. bank bill, bank note, banker's bill, banknote, bill, government note, greenback, note;

Federal Reserve System
n1
the central bank of the United States;

- incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies;

- "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply";

- syn. FRS, Fed, Federal Reserve;

federal savings bank
n1
a federally chartered savings bank;

- syn. FSB;

Federal Security Bureau
n1
the internal counterintelligence agency of the Russian Federation and successor to the Soviet KGB;

- formerly led by Vladimir Putin;

- syn. FSB, Federal Security Service;

Federal Security Service
n1
the internal counterintelligence agency of the Russian Federation and successor to the Soviet KGB;

- formerly led by Vladimir Putin;

- syn. FSB, Federal Security Bureau;

Federal soldier
n1
a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War;

- syn. Federal, Union soldier;

federal tax lien
n1
lien of the United States on all property of a taxpayer who fails to pay the federal government the taxes for which he or she is liable;

Federal Trade Commission
n1
an independent agency of the United States federal government that maintains fair and free competition;

- enforces federal antitrust laws;

- educates the public about identity theft;

- syn. FTC;

federalese

n. бюрократический жаргон;

federalisation / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. образование федерации; федерализация;
n1
the state of being under federal control;

- "the federalization of postal service";

- syn. federalization;

n2
the act of being put under federal control;

- syn. federalization;

federalise

[?] v. создавать союз; создавать федерацию; федерализировать;
v1
put under the control and authority of a federal government;

- syn. federalize;

v2
enter into a league for a common purpose;

- "The republics federated to become the Soviet Union";

- syn. federalize, federate;

v3
unite on a federal basis or band together as a league;

- "The country was federated after the civil war";

- syn. federalize, federate;

federalism / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. федерализм;
n1
the idea of a federal organization of more or less self-governing units;

Federalist / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. сторонник идеи федерализма; сторонник идеи федерации; федералист;
r. придерживающийся идей федерализма;
n1
a member of a former political party in the United States that favored a strong centralized federal government;

n2
an advocate of federalism;

Federalist Party
n1
a major political party in the United States in the early 19th century;

- founded by Alexander Hamilton;

- favored a strong centralized government;

- syn. American Federalist Party, Federal Party;

federalistic

a. федералистский;
n. придерживающийся идей федерализма;

federalization / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. образование федерации; федерализация;
n1
the state of being under federal control;

- "the federalization of postal service";

- syn. federalisation;

n2
the act of being put under federal control;

- syn. federalisation;

federalize / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. создавать союз; создавать федерацию; федерализировать;
v1
unite on a federal basis or band together as a league;

- "The country was federated after the civil war";

- syn. federalise, federate;

v2
put under the control and authority of a federal government;

- syn. federalise;

v3
enter into a league for a common purpose;

- "The republics federated to become the Soviet Union";

- syn. federalise, federate;

federally / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. на уровне правительства сша; общегосударственно; по принципу федерации; правительственно; федерально;
r1
by federal government;

- "it's federally regulated";

federate / f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ t , f ɛ d ə ɹ ɪ t /

a. федеративный;
n. союзник; участник лиги; участник соглашения; федерат;
v. объединять на федеративных началах; объединяться в федерацию;
v1
enter into a league for a common purpose;

- "The republics federated to become the Soviet Union";

- syn. federalise, federalize;

v2
unite on a federal basis or band together as a league;

- "The country was federated after the civil war";

- syn. federalise, federalize;

a1
united under a central government;

- syn. federated;

- sim. united;

federated / f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. федеративный;
n. союзник; участник лиги; участник соглашения; федерат;
v. объединять на федеративных началах; объединяться в федерацию;
a1
united under a central government;

- syn. federate;

- sim. united;

Federated States of Micronesia
n1
a country scattered over Micronesia with a constitutional government in free association with the United States;

- achieved independence in 1986;

- syn. Micronesia, TT;

federation / f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. объединение в федерацию; объединение обществ; союз обществ; федерация;
n1
an organization formed by merging several groups or parties;

n2
a union of political organizations;

- syn. confederacy, confederation;

n3
the act of constituting a political unity out of a number of separate states or colonies or provinces so that each member retains the management of its internal affairs;

Federation of Malaysia
n1
a constitutional monarchy in southeastern Asia on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula;

- achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1957;

- syn. Malaysia;

Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis
n1
a country on several of the Leeward Islands;

- located to the east southeast of Puerto Rico;

- achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1983;

- syn. Saint Christopher-Nevis, Saint Kitts and Nevis, St. Christopher-Nevis, St. Kitts and Nevis;

federation of tribes

[?] n. племя;
n1
a federation (as of American Indians);

- syn. tribe;

federationist / f ɛ d ə ɹ eɪ ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. сторонник идеи федерации;

federatist

n. сторонник идеи федерации;

federative / f ɛ d ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. федеративный;

Federative Republic of Brazil
n1
the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world;

- located in the central and northeastern part of South America;

- world's leading coffee exporter;

- syn. Brasil, Brazil;

Federico Fellini
n1
Italian filmmaker (1920-1993);

- syn. Fellini;

federita
n1
a Sudanese sorghum having exceptionally large soft white grains;

- syn. Sorghum vulgare caudatum, feterita;

fedora

n. мягкая мужская шляпа с продольной вмятиной;
n1
a hat made of felt with a creased crown;

- syn. Stetson, felt hat, homburg, trilby;

feds

n. агенты фбр;

fee / f i /

n. cбор; взнос; вознаграждение; гонорар; комиссионный сбор; пошлина; сбор;
n1
a fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services;

n2
an interest in land capable of being inherited;

v1
give a tip or gratuity to in return for a service, beyond the compensation agreed on;

- "Remember to tip the waiter";

- "fee the steward";

- syn. bung, tip;

fee-tail

[?] n. заповедное имение; заповедное имущество; имущество без права свободного распоряжения; майорат; майоратное наследование; родовое имение;
v. влечь за собой; вызвать; вызывать; навлекать; навлечь; ограничивать права распоряжения собственностью; ограничивать право распоряжения имуществом; учреждать заповедное имущество;
v1
limit the inheritance of property to a specific class of heirs;

- syn. entail;

fee farm

n. наследственное пользование землей;

fee faw fum

0. людоед; фи-фо-фам;
n. кровожадный человек; смехотворная угроза;

fee paying

a. платный;

fee simple
n1
a fee without limitation to any class of heirs;

- they can sell it or give it away;

fee splitting

n. дележ врачебного гонорара;
n1
payment (usually by doctors or lawyers) of part of the fee in return for the referral;

fee tail
n1
a fee limited to a particular line of heirs;

- they are not free to sell it or give it away;

feeb

n. кретин;

feebie

0. 'фиби';
n. сотрудник фбр;

feeble / f i b ɫ /

a. ничтожный; слабый;
a1
pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness;

- "a feeble excuse";

- "a lame argument";

- syn. lame;

- sim. weak;

a2
lacking strength or vigor;

- "damning with faint praise";

- "faint resistance";

- "feeble efforts";

- "a feeble voice";

- syn. faint;

- sim. weak;

a3
lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality;

- "a feeble old woman";

- "her body looked sapless";

- syn. debile, decrepit, infirm, rickety, sapless, weak, weakly;

- sim. frail;

a4
lacking strength;

- "a weak, nerveless fool, devoid of energy and promptitude"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- syn. nerveless;

- sim. powerless;

feeble minded

a. безвольный; бессмысленный; глупый; кретинский; нерешительный; придурковатый; слабовольный; слабоумный;

feeble mindedness

n. безволие; слабоволие; слабоумие;

feebleminded / f i b ɫ m aɪ n d ɪ d /

[?] 0. в обратном направлении;
a. отсталый;
d. назад;
a1
retarded in intellectual development;

- syn. backward, half-witted, slow-witted;

- sim. retarded;

feeblemindedness / f i b ɫ m aɪ n d ɪ d n ɪ s /
n1
severe mental deficiency;

feebleness / f i b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. дряхлость; инвалидность; невескость; недостаток; немощь; необоснованность; неустойчивость; порок; слабость; слабохарактерность; физический недостаток; хилость;
n1
the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age);

- syn. debility, frailness, frailty, infirmity, valetudinarianism;

n2
the quality of lacking intensity or substance;

- "a shrill yet sweet tenuity of voice"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- syn. tenuity;

feebling / f i b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. заморыш; слабый человек; хилый человек;

feeblish / f i b ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. слабенький; слабоватый;

feebly / f i b ɫ i /

0. бледно; немощно; неясно;
n. слабо;
r1
in a faint and feeble manner;

- "the lighthouse, flashing feebly against the sleet-blurred, rocky backdrop of the coast of north west Norway";

r2
in a halting and feeble manner;

- "reform, in fact, is, rather feebly, on the win";

feed / f i d /

n. питание;
v. питать;
n1
food for domestic livestock;

- syn. provender;

v1
provide as food;

- "Feed the guests the nuts";

v2
give food to;

- "Feed the starving children in India";

- "don't give the child this tough meat";

- syn. give;

v3
feed into;

- supply;

- "Her success feeds her vanity";

v4
introduce continuously;

- "feed carrots into a food processor";

- syn. feed in;

v5
support or promote;

- "His admiration fed her vanity";

v6
take in food;

- used of animals only;

- "This dog doesn't eat certain kinds of meat";

- "What do whales eat?";

- syn. eat;

v7
serve as food for;

- be the food for;

- "This dish feeds six";

v8
move along, of liquids;

- "Water flowed into the cave";

- "the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi";

- syn. course, flow, run;

v9
profit from in an exploitatory manner;

- "He feeds on her insecurity";

- syn. prey;

v10
gratify;

- "feed one's eyes on a gorgeous view";

- syn. feast;

v11
provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to;

- "We should fertilize soil if we want to grow healthy plants";

- syn. fertilise, fertilize;

feed back
v1
submit (information) again to a program or automatic system;

- syn. resubmit;

v2
respond to a query or outcome;

feed bunk

[?] n. бегство; койка;
n1
a long trough for feeding cattle;

- syn. bunk;

feed cock

n. питательный кран;

feed forward

n. прямая связь; связь вперед по цепи;

feed grain
n1
grain grown for cattle feed;

feed head

n. литник;

feed in

n. бесплатная кормежка; раздача бесплатных обедов;
v1
introduce continuously;

- "feed carrots into a food processor";

- syn. feed;

feed motion

n. движение подачи; механизм подачи; подача;

feed on
v1
be sustained by;

- "He fed on the great ideas of her mentor";

- syn. feed upon;

feed pump

n. питательный насос;

feed screw

n. винт подачи;

feed stuff

n. комбикорм; корм; кормовое вещество;

feed tank

n. питательный резервуар; расходный резервуар;

feed trough

n. кормушка для животных; паровозный тендер;

feed upon
v1
be sustained by;

- "He fed on the great ideas of her mentor";

- syn. feed on;

feed wheel

n. колесо механизма подачи; маховичок ручной подачи;

feedback / f i d b æ k /

n. информация от потребителей; обратная связь;
n1
the process in which part of the output of a system is returned to its input in order to regulate its further output;

n2
response to an inquiry or experiment;

feedback circuit
n1
a circuit that feeds back some of the output to the input of a system;

- syn. feedback loop;

feedback loop
n1
a circuit that feeds back some of the output to the input of a system;

- syn. feedback circuit;

feedbag / f i d b æ ɡ /

0. торба;
n1
a canvas bag that is used to feed an animal (such as a horse);

- covers the muzzle and fastens at the top of the head;

- syn. nosebag;

feeder / f i d ə , f i d ə ɹ /

n. актер на вторые роли; бутылочка; воспитатель; детский нагрудник; едок; загрузочное устройство; источник пополнения; канал; кормовое растение; кормораздатчик; кормушка; питатель; побочная жила; подающий механизм; поставщик; приток реки; суфляр; тренер; фидер;
n1
an animal being fattened or suitable for fattening;

n2
someone who consumes food for nourishment;

- syn. eater;

n3
a branch that flows into the main stream;

- syn. affluent, confluent, tributary;

n4
a machine that automatically provides a supply of some material;

- "the feeder discharged feed into a trough for the livestock";

- syn. self-feeder;

n5
an outdoor device that supplies food for wild birds;

- syn. bird feeder, birdfeeder;

n6
an animal that feeds on a particular source of food;

- "a bark feeder";

- "a mud feeder";

feeder line
n1
a branching path off of a main transportation line (especially an airline);

feederliner

n. пассажирский самолет местной авиалинии;

feeding / f i d ɪ ŋ /

a. кормовой; питательный; питающий; подающий; растущий;
n. еда; кормление; откорм; пасовка; передача; питание; пища; подача; снабжение;
r. развивающийся;
n1
the act of consuming food;

- syn. eating;

n2
the act of supplying food and nourishment;

- syn. alimentation;

feeding bottle

n. бутылочка;
n1
a vessel fitted with a flexible teat and filled with milk or formula;

- used as a substitute for breast feeding infants and very young children;

- syn. bottle, nursing bottle;

feeding chair
n1
a chair for feeding a very young child;

- has four long legs and a footrest and a detachable tray;

- syn. highchair;

feedlot / f i d ɫ ɒ t /

n. загон для откорма скота;
n1
a building where livestock are fattened for market;

feedpipe

n. питательная труба;

feedstock / f i d s t ɒ k /

n. запас сырой нефти; сырье для промышленности;
n1
the raw material that is required for some industrial process;

feedstuff / f i d s t ʌ f /

n. корм;

feedthrough

n. соединяющий две схемы на противоположных сторонах платы провод;

feedwater

n. питательная вода;

feel / f i ɫ /

v. ощущать; почувствовать; чувствовать;
n1
an intuitive awareness;

- "he has a feel for animals";

- "it's easy when you get the feel of it";

n2
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

- "the feel of the city excited him";

- "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting";

- "it had the smell of treason";

- syn. feeling, flavor, flavour, look, smell, spirit, tone;

n3
a property perceived by touch;

- syn. tactile property;

n4
manual stimulation of the genital area for sexual pleasure;

- "the girls hated it when he tried to sneak a feel";

v1
undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind;

- "She felt resentful";

- "He felt regret";

- syn. experience;

- also feel for;

v2
come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds;

- "I feel that he doesn't like me";

- "I find him to be obnoxious";

- "I found the movie rather entertaining";

- syn. find;

v3
perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles;

- "He felt the wind";

- "She felt an object brushing her arm";

- "He felt his flesh crawl";

- "She felt the heat when she got out of the car";

- syn. sense;

v4
be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state;

- "My cold is gone--I feel fine today";

- "She felt tired after the long hike";

- "She felt sad after her loss";

v5
have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude;

- "She felt small and insignificant";

- "You make me feel naked";

- "I made the students feel different about themselves";

v6
undergo passive experience of;

- "We felt the effects of inflation";

- "her fingers felt their way through the string quartet";

- "she felt his contempt of her";

v7
be felt or perceived in a certain way;

- "The ground feels shaky";

- "The sheets feel soft";

v8
grope or feel in search of something;

- "He felt for his wallet";

v9
examine by touch;

- "Feel this soft cloth!";

- "The customer fingered the sweater";

- syn. finger;

v10
examine (a body part) by palpation;

- "The nurse palpated the patient's stomach";

- "The runner felt her pulse";

- syn. palpate;

v11
find by testing or cautious exploration;

- "He felt his way around the dark room";

v12
produce a certain impression;

- "It feels nice to be home again";

v13
pass one's hands over the sexual organs of;

- "He felt the girl in the movie theater";

feel for

[?] n. жалость;
v. жалеть; пожалеть;
v1
share the suffering of;

- syn. compassionate, condole with, pity, sympathize with;

feel like
v1
have an inclination for something or some activity;

- "I feel like staying in bed all day";

- "I feel like a cold beer now";

feel like a million
v1
be in excellent health and spirits;

- "he feels like a million after he got the promotion";

- syn. feel like a million dollars;

feel like a million dollars
v1
be in excellent health and spirits;

- "he feels like a million after he got the promotion";

- syn. feel like a million;

feel out

[?] a. контрольный; проверочный;
n. контроль; контрольно-кассовый пункт; проверка;
v1
try to learn someone's opinions and intentions;

- "I have to sound out the new professor";

- syn. check out, sound out;

feelable

a. осязаемый; ощутимый;

feeler / f i ɫ ə , f i ɫ ə ɹ /

n. антенна; зондирование почвы; орган войсковой разведки; пробный шар; разведчик; усик; щуп; щупальце; щупло;
n1
one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans;

- typically sensitive to touch and taste;

- syn. antenna;

n2
a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others;

- "she rejected his advances";

- syn. advance, approach, overture;

n3
sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ;

- "he had a special antenna for public relations";

- syn. antenna;

n4
slender tactile process on the jaws of a fish;

- syn. barbel;

feeling / f i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. чувство;
n1
the experiencing of affective and emotional states;

- "she had a feeling of euphoria";

- "he had terrible feelings of guilt";

- "I disliked him and the feeling was mutual";

n2
a vague idea in which some confidence is placed;

- "his impression of her was favorable";

- "what are your feelings about the crisis?";

- "it strengthened my belief in his sincerity";

- "I had a feeling that she was lying";

- syn. belief, impression, notion, opinion;

n3
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

- "the feel of the city excited him";

- "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting";

- "it had the smell of treason";

- syn. feel, flavor, flavour, look, smell, spirit, tone;

n4
a physical sensation that you experience;

- "he had a queasy feeling";

- "I had a strange feeling in my leg";

- "he lost all feeling in his arm";

n5
the sensation produced by pressure receptors in the skin;

- "she likes the touch of silk on her skin";

- "the surface had a greasy feeling";

- syn. tactile sensation, tactual sensation, touch, touch sensation;

n6
an intuitive understanding of something;

- "he had a great feeling for music";

- syn. intuitive feeling;

feeling of movement
n1
the perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etc;

- syn. kinaesthesia, kinesthesia;

feelingful

a. горячий; прочувствованный;
n. полный чувства;

feelingly / f i ɫ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
with great feeling;

- "she spoke feelingly of her early childhood";

feelings / f i ɫ ɪ ŋ z /
n1
emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity);

- "the remark hurt his feelings";

fees / f i z /

n. членские взносы;

feet / f i t /

0. футов;
n. ноги; футы;

feet first

0. в гробу;
n. вперед ногами;

feetfirst
r1
with the feet foremost;

- "he jumped into the pool feetfirst";

feetless / f i t ɫ ɛ s /

a. безногий;

feeze

n. волнение; смятение;

Fehling's solution
n1
a liquid solution of copper sulfate and potassium tartrate and sodium hydroxide that is used to test for sugar in the urine;

- solution turns reddish when sugar is present;

Feifer
n1
United States cartoonist who created a sarcastic comic strip (born in 1929);

- syn. Jules Feifer;

feign / f eɪ n /

v. выдумать; выдумывать; подделать; подделывать; придавать форму; придумать; придумывать; прикидываться; прикинуться; притвориться; притворяться; симулировать;
v1
make believe with the intent to deceive;

- "He feigned that he was ill";

- "He shammed a headache";

- syn. affect, dissemble, pretend, sham;

v2
make a pretence of;

- "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger";

- "he feigned sleep";

- syn. assume, sham, simulate;

feigned / f eɪ n d /

a. воображаемый; вымышленный; ненастоящий; поддельный; притворный; фальшивый;
a1
not genuine;

- "feigned sympathy";

- sim. insincere;

feigner / f eɪ n ə , f eɪ n ə ɹ /

n. выдумщик; лжец; подделыватель; притворщик; симулянт;

feigning / f eɪ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. отговорка; притворство;
n1
pretending with intention to deceive;

- syn. dissembling, pretence, pretense;

n2
the act of giving a false appearance;

- "his conformity was only pretending";

- syn. pretence, pretending, pretense, simulation;

feijoa
n1
South American shrub having edible greenish plumlike fruit;

- syn. feijoa bush;

n2
dark-green kiwi-sized tropical fruit with white flesh;

- used chiefly for jellies and preserves;

- syn. pineapple guava;

feijoa bush
n1
South American shrub having edible greenish plumlike fruit;

- syn. feijoa;

feint / f eɪ n t /

n. видимость; ложная атака; ложный выпад; притворство; финт;
v. делать ложный выпад; наносить ложный удар; наносить отвлекающий удар; обмануть; обманывать; финтить;
n1
any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack);

v1
deceive by a mock action;

- "The midfielder feinted to shoot";

feira

0. фейра;

feist

n. дворняжка;
n1
a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog;

- syn. fice;

feisty

a. вздорный; злющий; сварливый; склочный;
a1
showing courage;

- "the champion is faced with a feisty challenger";

- syn. plucky, spunky;

- sim. spirited;

a2
quick to take offense;

- syn. huffy, thin-skinned, touchy;

- sim. sensitive;

felafel
n1
small croquette of mashed chick peas or fava beans seasoned with sesame seeds;

- syn. falafel;

Feldene
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Feldene) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions;

- syn. piroxicam;

feldspar / f ɛ ɫ d s p ɑ , f ɛ ɫ d s p ɑr /

n. полевой шпат;
n1
any of a group of hard crystalline minerals that consist of aluminum silicates of potassium or sodium or calcium or barium;

- syn. felspar;

Felicia / f ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə /

0. фелишия;
n. фелисия; фелиция;
n1
genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers;

- syn. genus Felicia;

Felicia amelloides
n1
hairy South African or Australian subshrub that has daisylike flowers with blue rays;

- syn. blue daisy, blue marguerite;

Felicia bergeriana
n1
softly hairy South African herb having flowers with bright blue rays;

- syn. kingfisher daisy;

felicific

a. приносящий удачу; счастливый;
n. приносящий счастье;

felicitate / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t eɪ t /

v. делать счастливым; желать счастья; осчастливить; осчастливливать; пожелать счастья; поздравить; поздравлять;
v1
express congratulations;

- syn. congratulate;

felicitation / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. поздравительная речь; поздравительное послание; поздравление;
n1
(usually plural) an expression of pleasure at the success or good fortune of another;

- "I sent them my sincere congratulations on their marriage";

- syn. congratulation;

n2
the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration;

- syn. congratulation;

felicitator / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t eɪ t ə /

n. поздравитель;

felicitous / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t ə s /

a. подходящий; приносящий удачу; приятный; счастливый; удачливый; удачный; уместный;
a1
exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style;

- "a felicitous speaker";

- also happy;

- sim. congratulatory, happy, well-turned, well-wishing;

a2
marked by good fortune;

- "a felicitous life";

- "a happy outcome";

- syn. happy;

- sim. fortunate;

felicitously / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. подходящий; приносящий удачу; приятный; счастливый; удачливый; удачный; уместный;
r1
in a felicitous manner;

- "a not felicitously chosen word";

felicitousness / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t ə s n ə s /

[?] n. благосостояние; блаженство; меткость; способность; счастливый дар; счастье; удачное выражение; удачность; яркое выражение;
n1
pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression);

- syn. felicity;

felicity / f ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ t i /

n. благосостояние; блаженство; меткость; способность; счастливый дар; счастье; удачное выражение; удачность; яркое выражение;
n1
pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression);

- syn. felicitousness;

n2
state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy;

- syn. happiness;

felid

n. животное из семейства кошачьих;
n1
any of various lithe-bodied roundheaded fissiped mammals, many with retractile claws;

- syn. feline;

Felidae
n1
cats;

- wildcats;

- lions;

- leopards;

- cheetahs;

- saber-toothed tigers;

- syn. family Felidae;

feliform

0. из семейства кошачьих;
a. кошачий;

feline / f i ɫ aɪ n /

a. злобный; коварный; кошачий; похожий на кошку; хитрый;
n. домашняя кошка; животное из семейства кошачьих;
n1
any of various lithe-bodied roundheaded fissiped mammals, many with retractile claws;

- syn. felid;

a1
of or relating to cats;

- "feline fur";

felinity / f ɪ ɫ ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. гибкость движений; грация; злобность; коварство; кошачьи повадки; хитрость;

Felis
n1
type genus of the Felidae: true cats and most wildcats;

- syn. genus Felis;

Felis bengalensis
n1
small spotted wildcat of southern Asia and Malaysia;

- syn. leopard cat;

Felis catus
n1
any domesticated member of the genus Felis;

- syn. Felis domesticus, domestic cat, house cat;

Felis chaus

[?] n. камышовый кот; хаус;
n1
small Asiatic wildcat;

- syn. jungle cat;

Felis concolor

[?] n. кугуар; пантера; пума;
n1
large American feline resembling a lion;

- syn. catamount, cougar, mountain lion, painter, panther, puma;

Felis domesticus
n1
any domesticated member of the genus Felis;

- syn. Felis catus, domestic cat, house cat;

Felis manul
n1
small wildcat of the mountains of Siberia and Tibet and Mongolia;

- syn. Pallas's cat, manul;

Felis ocreata
n1
widely distributed wildcat of Africa and Asia Minor;

- syn. caffer cat, kaffir cat;

Felis onca

[?] a. двухместный;
n. спортивный автомобиль 'ягуар'; ягуар;
n1
a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard;

- in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis;

- syn. Panthera onca, jaguar, panther;

Felis pardalis

[?] n. оцелот;
n1
nocturnal wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-spotted buff-brown coat;

- syn. ocelot, panther cat;

Felis serval

[?] n. сервал;
n1
slender long-legged African wildcat having large untufted ears and tawny black-spotted coat;

- syn. serval;

Felis silvestris

[?] n. дикий представитель семейства кошачьих; европейская дикая кошка; леопард;
n1
bushy-tailed wildcat of Europe that resembles the domestic cat and is regarded as the ancestor of the domestic cat;

- syn. European wildcat, catamountain;

Felis tigrina

[?] n. сумчатая куница;
n1
medium-sized wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-striped coat;

- syn. tiger cat;

Felis wiedi

[?] n. южноамериканская дикая кошка;
n1
small spotted wildcat found from Texas to Brazil;

- syn. margay, margay cat;

Felis yagouaroundi

[?] n. американская дикая кошка; ягуарунди;
n1
long-bodied long-tailed tropical American wildcat;

- syn. eyra, jaguarondi, jaguarundi, jaguarundi cat;

felix / f i ɫ ɪ k s /

n. феликс; филикс;

Felix Klein
n1
German mathematician who created the Klein bottle (1849-1925);

- syn. Klein;

Felix Mendelssohn
n1
German musician and romantic composer of orchestral and choral works (1809-1847);

- syn. Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, Mendelssohn;

Feliz Lusitania
n1
port city in northern Brazil in the Amazon delta;

- main port and commercial center for the Amazon River basin;

- syn. Belem, Para, Santa Maria de Belem, St. Mary of Bethlehem;

fell / f ɛ ɫ /

0. руно;
a. беспощадный; жестокий; мучительный; разрушительный; свирепый; тяжелый;
n. валка; волосы; запошивной шов; кожа; окот ягнят; подрубка; подшивка; шерсть; шкура;
v. валить; запошивать; подрубать; подшивать; рубить; сбивать с ног; сваливать; свалить; убивать; убить;
n1
the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal);

- syn. hide;

n2
seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges;

- syn. felled seam;

n3
the act of felling something (as a tree);

v1
cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow;

- "strike down a tree";

- "Lightning struck down the hikers";

- syn. cut down, drop, strike down;

v2
pass away rapidly;

- "Time flies like an arrow";

- "Time fleeing beneath him";

- syn. fly, vanish;

v3
sew a seam by folding the edges;

a1
(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering;

- "a barbarous crime";

- "brutal beatings";

- "cruel tortures";

- "Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks";

- "a savage slap";

- "vicious kicks";

- syn. barbarous, brutal, cruel, roughshod, savage, vicious;

- sim. inhumane;

fella / f ɛ ɫ ə /

a. малый;
n. парень; тип; человек;
n1
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, bloke, chap, cuss, feller, fellow, gent, lad;

fellable / f ɛ ɫ eɪ b ɫ /

a. годный для рубки;

fellah / f ɛ ɫ ə /

0. феллах;
n1
an agricultural laborer in Arab countries;

Fellata
n1
a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa;

- they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith;

- syn. Fula, Fulah, Fulani, Fulbe;

fellate / f ɛ ɫ ɛ t /

[?] v. засосать; сосать;
v1
provide sexual gratification through oral stimulation;

- syn. blow, go down on, suck;

fellatio
n1
oral stimulation of the penis;

- syn. fellation;

fellation
n1
oral stimulation of the penis;

- syn. fellatio;

felled / f ɛ ɫ d /

a. сведенный; срубленный;

felled seam

[?] 0. руно;
a. беспощадный; жестокий; мучительный; разрушительный; свирепый; тяжелый;
n. валка; волосы; запошивной шов; кожа; окот ягнят; подрубка; подшивка; шерсть; шкура;
v. валить; запошивать; подрубать; подшивать; рубить; сбивать с ног; сваливать; свалить; убивать; убить;
n1
seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges;

- syn. fell;

feller / f ɛ ɫ ə /

a. малый;
n. дровосек; лесоруб; парень; приспособление для запошивного шва; тип; человек;
n1
a person who fells trees;

- syn. faller, logger, lumberjack, lumberman;

n2
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, bloke, chap, cuss, fella, fellow, gent, lad;

felling / f ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. валка; вырубка; лесоповал; подрубка; подшивка; рубка; стачка; сшивка; шитье запошивным швом;

Fellini
n1
Italian filmmaker (1920-1993);

- syn. Federico Fellini;

fellmonger

n. меховщик; скорняк; торговец мехами;

felloe / f ɛ ɫ oʊ /

n. обод;
n1
rim (or part of the rim) into which spokes are inserted;

- syn. felly;

fellow / f ɛ ɫ oʊ /

n. аспирант; партнер; стипендиат;
n1
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, bloke, chap, cuss, fella, feller, gent, lad;

n2
a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

- "drinking companions";

- "comrades in arms";

- syn. associate, companion, comrade, familiar;

n3
a person who is member of one's class or profession;

- "the surgeon consulted his colleagues";

- "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers";

- syn. colleague, confrere;

n4
one of a pair;

- "he lost the mate to his shoe";

- "one eye was blue but its fellow was brown";

- syn. mate;

n5
a member of a learned society;

- "he was elected a fellow of the American Physiological Association";

n6
an informal form of address for a man;

- "Say, fellow, what are you doing?";

- "Hey buster, what's up?";

- syn. buster, dude;

n7
a man who is the lover of a man or woman;

- "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked";

- "When the law changed, Pet could finally married his long-time boyfriend Jim";

- syn. beau, boyfriend, swain;

fellow citizen

n. подданный того же государства;

fellow commoner

n. привилегированный студент; студент последнего курса;
r. имеющий привилегию обедать за столом старших членов;

fellow countryman

n. земляк; соотечественник;

fellow craftsman

n. товарищ по ремеслу;

fellow feeling

[?] n. сочувствие;
n1
sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish);

- syn. sympathy;

fellow heir

n. сонаследник;

fellow member

n. товарищ по партии; член одной и той же организации;
n1
one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization);

- "only members will be admitted";

- "a member of the faculty";

- "she was introduced to all the members of his family";

- syn. member;

fellow traveler

[?] n. спутник;
n1
a communist sympathizer (but not a member of the Communist Party);

- syn. fellow traveller;

n2
a traveler who accompanies you;

- syn. companion, fellow traveller;

fellow traveller

[?] n. спутник;
n1
a communist sympathizer (but not a member of the Communist Party);

- syn. fellow traveler;

n2
a traveler who accompanies you;

- syn. companion, fellow traveler;

fellow worker

[?] n. коллега; сослуживец;
n1
an associate that one works with;

- syn. co-worker, colleague, workfellow;

fellowheirship

n. сонаследование;

fellowless

0. не имеющий равных;
a. несравненный;

fellowly / f ɛ ɫ oʊ ɫ i /

a. обладающий чувством товарищества; общительный;

fellowman / f ɛ ɫ oʊ m æ n /

a. ближний;
n. собрат; человек;

fellowship / f ɛ ɫ oʊ ʃ ɪ p /

n. братство; дотация научному работнику; дружеские взаимоотношения; звание члена совета; корпорация; содружество; сообщество; соучастие; стипендия аспиранта; товарищество; участие; членство; чувство товарищества;
v. принять в члены религиозного общества; стать членом религиозного общества;
n1
an association of people who share common beliefs or activities;

- "the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family";

- "the church welcomed new members into its fellowship";

- syn. family;

n2
the state of being with someone;

- "he missed their company";

- "he enjoyed the society of his friends";

- syn. companionship, company, society;

n3
money granted (by a university or foundation or other agency) for advanced study or research;

felly / f ɛ ɫ i /

n. жестоко; обод; свирепо;
n1
rim (or part of the rim) into which spokes are inserted;

- syn. felloe;

felo-de-se

[?] n. самоубийство;
n1
a person who kills himself intentionally;

- syn. suicide;

n2
an act of deliberate self destruction;

felo de se

n. самоубийца;

felon / f ɛ ɫ ə n /

a. преступный;
n1
someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime;

- syn. criminal, crook, malefactor, outlaw;

n2
a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail;

- syn. whitlow;

felonious / f ɪ ɫ oʊ n ɪə s /

a. злонамеренный; злоумышленный; преступный; умышленный;
a1
involving or being or having the nature of a crime;

- "a criminal offense";

- "criminal abuse";

- "felonious intent";

- syn. criminal;

- sim. illegal;

felonry

n. преступники;

felony / f ɛ ɫ ə n i /

n. уголовное преступление; фелония;
n1
a serious crime (such as murder or arson);

felspar / f ɛ ɫ s p ɑ , f ɛ ɫ s p ɑr /

n. полевой шпат;
n1
any of a group of hard crystalline minerals that consist of aluminum silicates of potassium or sodium or calcium or barium;

- syn. feldspar;

felt / f ɛ ɫ t /

0. кошма;
n. войлок; войлочно-фетровое изделие; строительный тряпичный картон; фетр; фетровая шляпа;
v. валять; сбивать войлок; сбиваться в войлок; сваляться;
n1
a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers;

v1
mat together and make felt-like;

- "felt the wool";

v2
cover with felt;

- "felt a cap";

v3
change texture so as to become matted and felt-like;

- "The fabric felted up after several washes";

- syn. felt up, mat, mat up, matt-up, matte, matte up;

felt-tip pen
n1
a pen with a writing tip made of felt (trade name Magic Marker);

- syn. Magic Marker, felt-tipped pen, felt tip;

felt-tipped pen
n1
a pen with a writing tip made of felt (trade name Magic Marker);

- syn. Magic Marker, felt-tip pen, felt tip;

felt fern
n1
east Asian fern having fronds shaped like tongues;

- sometimes placed in genus Cyclophorus;

- syn. Cyclophorus lingua, Pyrrosia lingua, tongue fern;

felt fungus
n1
fungus that frequently encircles twigs and branches of various trees especially citrus trees in southern United States;

- syn. Septobasidium pseudopedicellatum;

felt hat

[?] n. мягкая мужская шляпа с продольной вмятиной;
n1
a hat made of felt with a creased crown;

- syn. Stetson, fedora, homburg, trilby;

felt lined

0. на войлочной подкладке;
a. обитый войлоком; обитый кошмой; подбитый войлоком;

felt tip
n1
a pen with a writing tip made of felt (trade name Magic Marker);

- syn. Magic Marker, felt-tip pen, felt-tipped pen;

felt up

[?] 0. кошма;
n. войлок; войлочно-фетровое изделие; строительный тряпичный картон; фетр; фетровая шляпа;
v. валять; сбивать войлок; сбиваться в войлок; сваляться;
v1
change texture so as to become matted and felt-like;

- "The fabric felted up after several washes";

- syn. felt, mat, mat up, matt-up, matte, matte up;

felted / f ɛ ɫ t ɪ d /
a1
made by combining fibers with a binder using heat and pressure;

- "felt is a felted cloth";

- sim. unwoven;

felting / f ɛ ɫ t ɪ ŋ /

n. валяние; войлок; свойлачивание; фетр;

felucca / f ɛ ɫ ʌ k ə /

0. фелюга;
n. фелюка;
n1
a fast narrow sailing ship of the Mediterranean;

felwort
n1
gentian of Europe and China having creamy white flowers with fringed corollas;

- syn. gentianella amarella;

FEMA
n1
an independent agency of the United States government that provides a single point of accountability for all federal emergency preparedness and mitigation and response activities;

- syn. Federal Emergency Management Agency;

female / f i m eɪ ɫ /

a. женский;
n. женщина; самка;
n1
an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa);

n2
a person who belongs to the sex that can have babies;

- syn. female person;

a1
being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop;

- "a female heir";

- "female holly trees bear the berries";

- also feminine;

- sim. egg-producing, female, pistillate;

a2
characteristic of or peculiar to a woman;

- "female sensitiveness";

- "female suffrage";

- syn. distaff;

- sim. feminine;

a3
for or pertaining to or composed of women or girls;

- "the female lead in the play";

- "a female chorus";

- sim. female;

female aristocrat
n1
a woman who is an aristocrat;

female body
n1
the body of a female human being;

female bonding
n1
the formation of a close personal relationship between women;

female chest

[?] n. банкротство; бюст; падение; спад;
v. обанкротиться;
n1
the chest of a woman;

- syn. bust;

female child

[?] n. девочка; девушка;
n1
a youthful female person;

- "the baby was a girl";

- "the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle";

- syn. girl, little girl;

female circumcision
n1
excision of the clitoris;

- syn. clitoridectomy;

female genital organ

[?] 0. зад;
n. корма; половые органы женщины; попа; фанни; фэнни;
n1
external female sex organs;

- "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals";

- syn. fanny, female genitalia, female genitals;

female genitalia

[?] 0. зад;
n. корма; половые органы женщины; попа; фанни; фэнни;
n1
external female sex organs;

- "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals";

- syn. fanny, female genital organ, female genitals;

female genitals

[?] 0. зад;
n. корма; половые органы женщины; попа; фанни; фэнни;
n1
external female sex organs;

- "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals";

- syn. fanny, female genital organ, female genitalia;

female horse

[?] 0. кобыла;
n. бросок с захватом рук на плече; затемнение на поверхности луны и марса; море; пятно;
n1
female equine animal;

- syn. mare;

female internal reproductive organ
n1
the reproductive organs of a woman;

female mammal
n1
animals that nourish their young with milk;

female monarch

[?] n. королева;
n1
a female sovereign ruler;

- syn. queen, queen regnant;

female offspring
n1
a child who is female;

female parent

[?] n. мать;
n1
a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother);

- "the mother of three children";

- syn. mother;

female person

[?] a. женский;
n. женщина; самка;
n1
a person who belongs to the sex that can have babies;

- syn. female;

female reproductive system
n1
the reproductive system of females;

female sibling
n1
a person's sister;

femaleness / f i m eɪ ɫ n ɛ s /
n1
the properties characteristic of the female sex;

- syn. feminineness;

femality

a. женские черты;
n. женоподобие; женская природа; женственность;

femalize

v. придавать слову окончание женского рода;

feme / f i m /

n. жена;

femerell

n. вытяжка; вытяжное отверстие;

femicide

n. убийство женщины; убийца женщины;

femineity

n. женоподобность; женственность;

feminine / f ɛ m ə n ɪ n /

a. женский;
n1
a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to females or to objects classified as female;

a1
associated with women and not with men;

- "feminine intuition";

- also female, feminine;

- sim. fair, female, maidenlike, powder-puff;

a2
of grammatical gender;

- also feminine;

a3
befitting or characteristic of a woman especially a mature woman;

- "womanly virtues of gentleness and compassion";

- syn. womanly;

- sim. matronly, womanlike;

a4
(music or poetry) ending on an unaccented beat or syllable;

- "a feminine ending";

- sim. unstressed;

feminineness
n1
the properties characteristic of the female sex;

- syn. femaleness;

femininity / f ɛ m ə n ɪ n ɪ t i /

n. женоподобие; женский пол; женственность; женщины;
n1
the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for women;

- syn. muliebrity;

feminisation

[?] n. феминизация;
n1
the process of becoming feminized;

- the development of female characteristics (loss of facial hair or breast enlargement) in a male because of hormonal disorders or castration;

- syn. feminization;

feminise / f ɛ m ɪ n ɪ s /

[?] v. делать женственным; делать изнеженным; становиться женственным; становиться изнеженным; увеличивать число женщин; феминизировать; феминизироваться;
v1
assume (more) feminine characteristics;

- "feminized language";

- "feminized frogs";

- syn. feminize;

v2
to give a (more) feminine, effeminate, or womanly quality or appearance to;

- "This hairdo feminizes the man";

- syn. effeminise, effeminize, feminize, womanize;

feminism / f ɛ m ɪ n ɪ z ə m /

a. женские черты; употребляемое женщинами выражение;
n. феминизм;
n1
a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women;

n2
the movement aimed at equal rights for women;

- syn. feminist movement, women's lib, women's liberation movement;

feminist / f ɛ m ɪ n ɪ s t /

a. феминистский;
n. феминистка;
n1
a supporter of feminism;

- syn. libber, women's liberationist, women's rightist;

a1
of or relating to or advocating equal rights for women;

- "feminist critique";

feminist movement

[?] a. женские черты; употребляемое женщинами выражение;
n. феминизм;
n1
the movement aimed at equal rights for women;

- syn. feminism, women's lib, women's liberation movement;

feminization / f ɛ m ɪ n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. феминизация;
n1
the process of becoming feminized;

- the development of female characteristics (loss of facial hair or breast enlargement) in a male because of hormonal disorders or castration;

- syn. feminisation;

feminize / f ɛ m ɪ n aɪ z /

v. делать женственным; делать изнеженным; становиться женственным; становиться изнеженным; увеличивать число женщин; феминизировать; феминизироваться;
v1
assume (more) feminine characteristics;

- "feminized language";

- "feminized frogs";

- syn. feminise;

v2
to give a (more) feminine, effeminate, or womanly quality or appearance to;

- "This hairdo feminizes the man";

- syn. effeminise, effeminize, feminise, womanize;

femme fatale

[?] n. волшебница; колдунья; обворожительная женщина; очаровательница; чаровница; чародейка;
n1
a woman who is considered to be dangerously seductive;

- syn. Delilah, enchantress, siren, temptress;

femora / f ɛ m ə ɹ ə /

n. бедра; бедренные кости;

femoral / f ɛ m ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. бедренный;
a1
of or relating to or near the femur or thigh;

femoral artery
n1
the chief artery of the thigh;

- a continuation of the external iliac artery;

- syn. arteria femoralis;

femoral biceps
n1
the biceps muscle of the thigh;

- it flexes the knee and rotates the leg laterally;

- syn. musculus biceps femoris;

femoral nerve
n1
one of a pair of nerves that originate from lumbar nerves and supply the muscles and skin of the anterior part of the thigh;

- syn. anterior crural nerve, nervus femoralis;

femoral pulse
n1
pulse of the femoral artery (felt in the groin);

femoral vein
n1
a vein that accompanies the femoral artery in the same sheath;

- a continuation of the popliteal vein;

- becomes the external iliac vein;

- syn. vena femoralis;

femoris

[?] n. бедренная кость; бедро;
n1
the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton;

- extends from the pelvis to the knee;

- syn. femur, thighbone;

femtochemistry
n1
the branch of chemistry that studies elementary (often very fast) chemical reactions as they occur;

- the experimental methods are often based on the use of femtosecond laser pulses;

femtometer

[?] 0. ферми;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter;

- syn. femtometre, fermi;

femtometre

[?] 0. ферми;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter;

- syn. femtometer, fermi;

femtosecond
n1
one quadrillionth (10^-15) of a second;

- one thousandth of a picosecond;

femtovolt
n1
a unit of potential equal to one quadrillionth of a volt (or one thousandth of a nanosecond);

femur / f i m ə , f i m ə ɹ /

n. бедренная кость; бедро;
n1
the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton;

- extends from the pelvis to the knee;

- syn. femoris, thighbone;

fen / f ɛ n /

0. топь;
n. болото; фен;
n1
100 fen equal 1 yuan in China;

n2
low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation;

- usually is a transition zone between land and water;

- "thousands of acres of marshland";

- "the fens of eastern England";

- syn. fenland, marsh, marshland;

fen berry

n. мелкая клюква; морошка;

fen cricket

n. медведка обыкновенная;

fen fire

a. блуждающий огонек;

fen man

n. житель болотного края;

fen orchid
n1
small terrestrial orchid of eastern North America and Europe having two nearly basal leaves and dull yellow-green racemose flowers;

- syn. Liparis loeselii, fen orchis;

fen orchis
n1
small terrestrial orchid of eastern North America and Europe having two nearly basal leaves and dull yellow-green racemose flowers;

- syn. Liparis loeselii, fen orchid;

fen reeve

a. ведающий мелиоративными работами чиновник;

fence / f ɛ n s /

n. забор; ограда; ограждение;
n1
a barrier that serves to enclose an area;

- syn. fencing;

n2
a dealer in stolen property;

v1
enclose with a fence;

- "we fenced in our yard";

- syn. fence in;

v2
receive stolen goods;

v3
fight with fencing swords;

v4
surround with a wall in order to fortify;

- syn. fence in, palisade, surround, wall;

v5
have an argument about something;

- syn. argue, contend, debate;

fence-sitter
n1
a person who won't take sides in a controversy;

fence in

[?] n. забор; ограда; ограждение;
v1
enclose with a fence;

- "we fenced in our yard";

- syn. fence;

v2
surround with a wall in order to fortify;

- syn. fence, palisade, surround, wall;

fence line
n1
a boundary line created by a fence;

fence lizard
n1
spiny lizard often seen basking on fences in the United States and northern Mexico;

fence mending

n. налаживание отношений;
n1
social action to improve poor relations (especially in politics);

- "they moved forward from a period of fence mending to substantive changes in the country";

fence play

n. гладиаторские бои; дискуссия;

fence rail
n1
a rail that is split from a log;

- syn. split rail;

fence season

n. закрытый сезон;

fence shop

a. торгующая краденым лавка;

fence sitting

n. выжидательный образ действий; колебание между двумя мнениями; нейтральная позиция;

fence straddling

n. двойственная политика; компромиссная политика;

fenceful

a. защитный; защищающий;
n. дающий защиту;

fenceless / f ɛ n s ɫ ɛ s /

a. незащищенный; неогороженный; открытый;

fencelike
a1
resembling a fence;

- sim. enclosed;

fencer / f ɛ n s ə , f ɛ n s ə ɹ /

n. искусный спорщик; тренер по фехтованию; укрыватель краденого; фехтовальщик;
n1
someone skilled at fencing;

- syn. swordsman;

fencer's mask
n1
a face mask made of fine mesh that is worn over a fencer's face;

- syn. fencing mask;

fencesitter

[?] a. неустойчивый;
n. влиятельное лицо; хозяин;
n1
a neutral or uncommitted person (especially in politics);

- syn. independent, mugwump;

fencible

a. пригодный для обороны; проходящий службу в метрополии солдат;

fencing / f ɛ n s ɪ ŋ /

n. борьба; забор; изгородь; материал для изгородей; огораживание; ограда; ограждение; спор; укрывательство краденого; фехтование;
n1
a barrier that serves to enclose an area;

- syn. fence;

n2
material for building fences;

- syn. fencing material;

n3
the art or sport of fighting with swords (especially the use of foils or epees or sabres to score points under a set of rules);

fencing cully

n. скупщик краденого; укрыватель краденого;

fencing ken

n. притон для хранения краденого;

fencing mask
n1
a face mask made of fine mesh that is worn over a fencer's face;

- syn. fencer's mask;

fencing master

n. учитель фехтования;

fencing material

[?] n. борьба; забор; изгородь; материал для изгородей; огораживание; ограда; ограждение; спор; укрывательство краденого; фехтование;
n1
material for building fences;

- syn. fencing;

fencing stick

[?] n. деревянная рапира; тренировка в фехтовании;
n1
a stick used instead of a sword for fencing;

- syn. backsword, singlestick;

fencing sword
n1
a sword used in the sport of fencing;

fend / f ɛ n d /

0. не подпускать;
v. добывать пропитание; заботиться; защитить; защищать; отгонять; отогнать; отражать; отразить; парировать;
v1
try to manage without help;

- "The youngsters had to fend for themselves after their parents died";

v2
withstand the force of something;

- "The trees resisted her";

- "stand the test of time";

- "The mountain climbers had to fend against the ice and snow";

- syn. resist, stand;

fend for

[?] v. защитить; защищать;
v1
argue or speak in defense of;

- "She supported the motion to strike";

- syn. defend, support;

fend off

[?] v. воспретить; воспрещать;
v1
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avert, avoid, debar, deflect, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

fender / f ɛ n d ə , f ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. буферное устройство; каминная решетка; кранец; крыло; предохранительная решетка; привальный брус; целик;
n1
a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud;

- "in Britain they call a fender a wing";

- syn. wing;

n2
an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track;

- syn. buffer, cowcatcher, pilot;

n3
a low metal guard to confine falling coals to a hearth;

n4
a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact;

- syn. buffer;

fender-bender
n1
a collision between motor vehicles that produces minor damage;

fender beam

n. оградительный брус;

fender bender

n. дорожно-транспортное происшествие; легкое столкновение автомобилей; неосторожный водитель;

fender lamp

n. подфарник;

fender pile

n. отбойная свая;

fenestella / f ɪ n ɛ s t ɛ ɫ ə /

n. окошечко;
n1
oval or circular opening;

- to allow light into a dome or vault;

- syn. lunette;

fenestellae

n. окошечки;

fenestra / f ɪ n ɛ s t ɹ ə /

n. окно; отверстие; прикрытая мембраной ямка; прозрачное пятно;
n1
a small opening covered with membrane (especially one in the bone between the middle and inner ear);

fenestra cochleae
n1
fenestra leading into the cochlea;

- syn. fenestra of the cochlea, fenestra rotunda, round window;

fenestra of the cochlea
n1
fenestra leading into the cochlea;

- syn. fenestra cochleae, fenestra rotunda, round window;

fenestra of the vestibule
n1
fenestra that has the base of the stapes attached to it;

- syn. fenestra ovalis, fenestra vestibuli, oval window;

fenestra ovalis
n1
fenestra that has the base of the stapes attached to it;

- syn. fenestra of the vestibule, fenestra vestibuli, oval window;

fenestra rotunda
n1
fenestra leading into the cochlea;

- syn. fenestra cochleae, fenestra of the cochlea, round window;

fenestra vestibuli
n1
fenestra that has the base of the stapes attached to it;

- syn. fenestra of the vestibule, fenestra ovalis, oval window;

fenestrae

n. окна; отверстия;

fenestral / f ɪ n ɛ s t ɹ ə ɫ /

a. оконный;
n. имеющий отверстия; окно без застекления;
a1
of or relating to or having a fenestra;

a2
of or relating to windows;

fenestrate / f ɪ n ɛ s t ɹ eɪ t /

0. с многочисленными окошечками; с многочисленными отверстиями;
n. имеющий прозрачные пятна;

fenestrated / f ɪ n ɛ s t ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. с многочисленными окошечками; с многочисленными отверстиями;
n. имеющий окна; имеющий прозрачные пятна;

fenestration / f ɪ n ɛ s t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. распределение окон;
n1
the arrangement of windows in a building;

n2
surgical procedure that creates a new fenestra to the cochlea in order to restore hearing lost because of osteosclerosis;

feng shui
n1
rules in Chinese philosophy that govern spatial arrangement and orientation in relation to patterns of yin and yang and the flow of energy (qi);

- the favorable or unfavorable effects are taken into consideration in designing and siting buildings and graves and furniture;

Fengtien
n1
a city in northeastern China;

- syn. Moukden, Mukden, Shenyang;

fenian / f i n j ə n /

a. фенианский;
n. фений;

fenianism / f i n j ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. фенианство;

fenland / f ɛ n ɫ æ n d /

n. болотистая местность; болотный край;
n1
low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation;

- usually is a transition zone between land and water;

- "thousands of acres of marshland";

- "the fens of eastern England";

- syn. fen, marsh, marshland;

fennec

0. фенек;
n. африканская лисица;

fennel / f ɛ n ɫ /

n. сладкий укроп; фенхель обыкновенный;
n1
any of several aromatic herbs having edible seeds and leaves and stems;

n2
aromatic bulbous stem base eaten cooked or raw in salads;

- syn. Florence fennel, finocchio;

n3
leaves used for seasoning;

- syn. common fennel;

n4
fennel seeds are ground and used as a spice or as an ingredient of a spice mixture;

fennel flower
n1
nigella of Spain and southern France;

- syn. Nigella hispanica;

fennel seed
n1
aromatic anis-scented seeds;

Fennic
n1
one of two branches of the Finno-Ugric languages;

- a family of languages including Finnish and Estonian (but not Hungarian);

- syn. Finnic, Non-Ugric;

fennish

a. болотистый; болотный; растущий на болоте; топкий;

fenny / f ɛ n i /

a. болотистый; болотный; растущий на болоте; топкий;

fenoprofen
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Nalfon) used in the treatment of arthritis and other painful inflammatory disorders;

- syn. Nalfon, fenoprofen calcium;

fenoprofen calcium
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Nalfon) used in the treatment of arthritis and other painful inflammatory disorders;

- syn. Nalfon, fenoprofen;

Fenrir

n. волк фенрир;
n1
(Norse mythology) an enormous wolf that was fathered by Loki and that killed Odin;

Fentanyl
n1
trade names of a narcotic analgesic that can be inhaled and that acts on the central nervous system and may become addictive;

- used as a veterinary anesthetic and with other drugs before, during, and after surgery;

- also used as a nonlethal gas to incapacitate people in hostage situations;

- also abused as a recreational drug;

- syn. Sublimaze;

fenugreek

n. пажитник греческий;
n1
annual herb or southern Europe and eastern Asia having off-white flowers and aromatic seeds used medicinally and in curry;

- syn. Greek clover, Trigonella foenumgraecum;

n2
aromatic seeds used as seasoning especially in curry;

- syn. fenugreek seed;

fenugreek seed

[?] n. пажитник греческий;
n1
aromatic seeds used as seasoning especially in curry;

- syn. fenugreek;

Fenusa
n1
birch leaf miner;

- syn. genus-Fenusa;

Fenusa pusilla
n1
small black sawfly native to Europe but established in eastern United States;

- larvae mine the leaves of birches causing serious defoliation;

- syn. birch leaf miner;

feod

0. феод;
n. лен; феодальное владение;

feodal

a. феодальный;
n. ленный;

feodary

n. вассал; сообщник;

Feodor Dostoevski
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Feodor Dostoevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Feodor Dostoyevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

feodosiya

n. феодосия;

feoff / f ɛ f , f i f /

0. феод;
n. владение; вотчина; феодальное поместье;
v. жаловать феодальным поместьем;
n1
a piece of land held under the feudal system;

- syn. fief;

feoffee / f ɛ f i /

n. держатель ленного поместья; ленник;

feoffer / f ɛ f ə /

n. даритель недвижимости;

feoffment / f ɛ f m ə n t /

n. дарение недвижимости; отчуждение феодального поместья; пожалование ленным поместьем;

feoffor / f ɛ f ɔ /

a. тот , кто жалует ленным поместьем;
n. даритель недвижимости;

Feosol
n1
trade name of a drug rich in iron;

- used to treat some kinds of anemia;

fer-de-lance
n1
large extremely venomous pit viper of Central America and South America;

- syn. Bothrops atrops;

fer de lance

n. ямкоголовая гадюка;

fer de moline

n. железная опора для жернова;

feracious

a. плодоносный; плодородный;

feral / f ɪə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. дикий; неприрученный; похоронный; роковой; смертельный;
a1
wild and menacing;

- "a pack of feral dogs";

- syn. ferine, savage;

- sim. wild;

feral man
n1
a person who is not socialized;

- syn. wild man;

Ferber
n1
United States novelist;

- author of several popular novels (1887-1968);

- syn. Edna Ferber;

ferberite

n. ферберит;

Ferdinand

n. фердинанд;
n1
the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella;

- his marriage to Isabella I in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain and their capture of Granada from the Moors in 1492 united Spain as one country;

- they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported the expedition of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1452-1516);

- syn. Ferdinand V, Ferdinand of Aragon, Ferdinand the Catholic, King Ferdinand;

Ferdinand and Isabella
n1
joint monarchs of Spain;

- Ferdinand V and Isabella I;

Ferdinand de Lesseps
n1
French diplomat who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1805-1894);

- syn. Lesseps, Vicomte Ferdinand Marie de Lesseps;

Ferdinand de Saussure
n1
Swiss linguist and expert in historical linguistics whose lectures laid the foundations for synchronic linguistics (1857-1913);

- syn. Saussure, de Saussure;

Ferdinand I
n1
Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia (1503-1564);

n2
king of Castile and Leon who achieved control of the Moorish kings of Saragossa and Seville and Toledo (1016-1065);

- syn. Ferdinand the Great;

Ferdinand II
n1
Holy Roman Emperor and king of Bohemia and Hungary who waged war against Protestant forces (1578-1637);

Ferdinand III
n1
Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia who signed the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years' War (1608-1657);

Ferdinand Joseph La Menthe Morton
n1
United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941);

- syn. Jelly Roll Morton, Morton;

Ferdinand Julius Cohn
n1
German botanist who is generally recognized as founding bacteriology when he recognized bacteria as plants;

- syn. Cohn;

Ferdinand Magellan
n1
Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain;

- he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521);

- syn. Fernao Magalhaes, Magellan;

Ferdinand of Aragon
n1
the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella;

- his marriage to Isabella I in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain and their capture of Granada from the Moors in 1492 united Spain as one country;

- they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported the expedition of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1452-1516);

- syn. Ferdinand, Ferdinand V, Ferdinand the Catholic, King Ferdinand;

Ferdinand the Catholic
n1
the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella;

- his marriage to Isabella I in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain and their capture of Granada from the Moors in 1492 united Spain as one country;

- they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported the expedition of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1452-1516);

- syn. Ferdinand, Ferdinand V, Ferdinand of Aragon, King Ferdinand;

Ferdinand the Great
n1
king of Castile and Leon who achieved control of the Moorish kings of Saragossa and Seville and Toledo (1016-1065);

- syn. Ferdinand I;

Ferdinand V
n1
the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella;

- his marriage to Isabella I in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain and their capture of Granada from the Moors in 1492 united Spain as one country;

- they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported the expedition of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1452-1516);

- syn. Ferdinand, Ferdinand of Aragon, Ferdinand the Catholic, King Ferdinand;

Ferdinand Victor Eugene Delacroix
n1
French romantic painter (1798-1863);

- syn. Delacroix, Eugene Delacroix;

fere

a. равный;
n. друг; ровня; супруг; супруга; товарищ;

Fere phenomenon
n1
a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety;

- can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body;

- syn. GSR, Tarchanoff phenomenon, electrical skin response, electrodermal response, galvanic skin response, psychogalvanic response;

Ferenc Molnar
n1
Hungarian playwright (1878-1952);

- syn. Molnar;

feretory / f ɛr ɪ t ə ɹ i /

n. рака;

fergana

n. фергана;

fergie

0. ферги;

Fergon
n1
trade name of a drug rich in iron;

- used to treat some types of anemia;

fergus

0. фергас;
n. фергус;

fergusonite
n1
a dark mineral consisting of oxides of yttrium and erbium and tantalum and other minerals;

feria / f ɪə ɹ ɪə /

n. будний день; каникулы; праздничные дни; скоромный день;
n1
a weekday on which no festival or holiday is celebrated;

- "in the middle ages feria was used with a prefixed ordinal number to designate the day of the week, so `secunda feria' meant Monday, but Sunday and Saturday were always called by their names, Dominicus and Sabbatum, and so feria came to mean an ordinary weekday";

n2
(in Spanish speaking regions) a local festival or fair, usually in honor of some patron saint;

ferial / f ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. будний; непостный; непраздничный; праздничный; скоромный;
a1
of or relating to or being a feria;

ferine / f ɪə ɹ aɪ n /

a. грубый; дикий; жестокий; зверский; злокачественный; неприрученный;
a1
wild and menacing;

- "a pack of feral dogs";

- syn. feral, savage;

- sim. wild;

ferity

n. варварство; дикость;

fermanagh / f ə m æ n ə /

0. фермана;

Fermat
n1
French mathematician who founded number theory;

- contributed (with Pascal) to the theory of probability (1601-1665);

- syn. Pierre de Fermat;

fermata

n. фермата;
n1
a musical notation (over a note or chord or rest) that indicates it is to be prolonged by an unspecified amount;

n2
(music) a prolongation of unspecified length on a note or chord or rest;

ferment / f ə m ɛ n t , f ɝ m ɛ n t /

n. дрожжи; фермент;
n1
a state of agitation or turbulent change or development;

- "the political ferment produced new leadership";

- "social unrest";

- syn. agitation, fermentation, tempestuousness, unrest;

n2
a substance capable of bringing about fermentation;

n3
a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances;

- especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol;

- syn. fermentation, fermenting, zymolysis, zymosis;

v1
be in an agitated or excited state;

- "The Middle East is fermenting";

- "Her mind ferments";

v2
work up into agitation or excitement;

- "This religion is fermenting Africa";

v3
cause to undergo fermentation;

- "We ferment the grapes for a very long time to achieve high alcohol content";

- "The vintner worked the wine in big oak vats";

- syn. work;

v4
go sour or spoil;

- "The milk has soured";

- "The wine worked";

- "The cream has turned--we have to throw it out";

- syn. sour, turn, work;

fermentabe

a. способный к брожению;
r. сбраживающийся;

fermentable / f ɝ m ɛ n t ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being fermented;

fermentation / f ɝ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. брожение; возбуждение; волнение; ферментация;
n1
a state of agitation or turbulent change or development;

- "the political ferment produced new leadership";

- "social unrest";

- syn. agitation, ferment, tempestuousness, unrest;

n2
a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances;

- especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol;

- syn. ferment, fermenting, zymolysis, zymosis;

fermentation alcohol

[?] n. этанол; этиловый спирт;
n1
the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors;

- used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel;

- proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline;

- syn. ethanol, ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol;

fermentative / f ɝ m ɛ n t ə t ɪ v /

a. бродильный; сбраживающий; ферментативный;
n. вызванный брожением; вызывающий брожение;

fermenting / f ə m ɛ n t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. брожение; заразная болeзнь;
n1
a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances;

- especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol;

- syn. ferment, fermentation, zymolysis, zymosis;

fermentive / f ə m ɛ n t ɪ v /

a. бродильный; сбраживающий;
n. вызывающий брожение;

fermentologist

[?] n. виноградарь; ферментолог; энолог;
n1
a specialist in wine making;

- syn. enologist, oenologist;

fermery

n. лазарет;

fermi

0. ферми;
n1
a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter;

- syn. femtometer, femtometre;

n2
Italian nuclear physicist (in the United States after 1939) who worked on artificial radioactivity caused by neutron bombardment and who headed the group that in 1942 produced the first controlled nuclear reaction (1901-1954);

- syn. Enrico Fermi;

Fermi-Dirac statistics
n1
(physics) law obeyed by a systems of particles whose wave function changes when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle applies);

fermion
n1
any particle that obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics and is subject to the Pauli exclusion principle;

fermium

n. фермий;
n1
a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. Fm, atomic number 100;

fern / f ɝ n /

n. папоротник;
n1
any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward;

- reproduce by spores;

fern ally
n1
pteridophytes of other classes than Filicopsida;

fern family
n1
families of ferns and fern allies;

fern genus
n1
genera of ferns and fern allies;

fern palm
n1
southeastern Indian cycad with palmlike foliage;

- syn. Cycas circinalis, false sago;

fern rhapis
n1
small graceful palm with reedlike stems and leaf bases clothed with loose coarse fibers;

- syn. Rhapis excelsa, bamboo palm, miniature fan palm;

fern seed
n1
the asexual spore of ferns that resembles dust;

- once thought to be seeds and to make the possessor invisible;

Fernand Leger
n1
French painter who was an early cubist (1881-1955);

- syn. Leger;

fernanda

n. фернанда;

Fernao Magalhaes
n1
Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain;

- he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521);

- syn. Ferdinand Magellan, Magellan;

ferned / f ɝ n d /

a. заросший папоротником;
a1
abounding in or covered with ferns;

- "the ferny undergrowth";

- syn. ferny;

- sim. braky, fernlike;

fernery / f ɝ n ə ɹ i /

n. папоротниковая оранжерея;

fernless / f ɝ n ɫ ɛ s /
a1
devoid of ferns;

fernlike / f ɝ n ɫ aɪ k /

[?] a. заросший папоротником; папоротниковидный; папоротниковый; папоротникообразный; поросший папоротником;
a1
resembling ferns especially in leaf shape;

- "the ferny shadows of locust leaves";

- syn. ferny;

- sim. ferned;

ferny / f ɝ n i /

a. заросший папоротником; папоротниковидный; папоротниковый; папоротникообразный; поросший папоротником;
a1
abounding in or covered with ferns;

- "the ferny undergrowth";

- syn. ferned;

- sim. braky, fernlike;

a2
resembling ferns especially in leaf shape;

- "the ferny shadows of locust leaves";

- syn. fernlike;

- sim. ferned;

Ferocactus
n1
genus of nearly globular cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States: barrel cacti;

- syn. genus Ferocactus;

ferocious / f ə ɹ oʊ ʃ ə s /

a. дикий; жестокий; свирепый;
a1
marked by extreme and violent energy;

- "a ferocious beating";

- "fierce fighting";

- "a furious battle";

- syn. fierce, furious, savage;

- sim. violent;

ferociously / f ə ɹ oʊ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

0. ужасно;
n. дико; жестоко; невыносимо; свирепо;
r1
in a physically fierce manner;

- "silence broken by dogs barking ferociously";

- "they fought fiercely";

- syn. fiercely;

ferociousness / f ə ɹ oʊ ʃ ə s n ə s /

n. дикость; жестокость; свирепость;
n1
the trait of extreme cruelty;

- syn. brutality, savagery, viciousness;

ferocity / f ə ɹ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. свирепость;
n1
the property of being wild or turbulent;

- "the storm's violence";

- syn. fierceness, furiousness, fury, vehemence, violence, wildness;

Ferrara / f ə ɹ ɑr ə /

0. феррара;
n1
a city in northern Italy;

- "in the 13th century Ferrara was a center of Renaissance learning and the arts";

ferreous / f ɛr ɪə s /

a. железный; похожий на железо;
n. содержащий железо;

ferret / f ɛr ɪ t /

n. ищейка; производящий разыскания человек; сыщик; упорный исследователь; хорек; шелковая отделочная тесьма; шерстяная тесемка;
v. беспокоить; выгонять; охотиться с хорьком; преследовать; разыскивать; рыться; шарить;
n1
musteline mammal of prairie regions of United States;

- nearly extinct;

- syn. Mustela nigripes, black-footed ferret;

n2
domesticated albino variety of the European polecat bred for hunting rats and rabbits;

v1
hound or harry relentlessly;

v2
hunt with ferrets;

v3
search and discover through persistent investigation;

- "She ferreted out the truth";

- syn. ferret out;

ferret-sized
a1
having the approximate size of a ferret;

- sim. sized;

ferret badger
n1
small ferret-like badger of southeast Asia;

ferret out

[?] n. ищейка; производящий разыскания человек; сыщик; упорный исследователь; хорек; шелковая отделочная тесьма; шерстяная тесемка;
v. беспокоить; выгонять; охотиться с хорьком; преследовать; разыскивать; рыться; шарить;
v1
search and discover through persistent investigation;

- "She ferreted out the truth";

- syn. ferret;

ferreting / f ɛr ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. плотная бумажка; шелковая отделочная тесьма; шерстяная тесемка;

ferrety / f ɛr ɪ t i /

a. хорьковый;
n. напоминающий хорька;

ferriage

n. перевоз; переправа; плата за перевоз;

ferric / f ɛr ɪ k /

a. железный;
n. содержащий трехвалентное железо;
a1
of or relating to or containing iron;

- syn. ferrous;

ferric oxide
n1
a red oxide of iron;

ferricyanic acid
n1
a brown unstable acid formed from ferricyanide;

ferricyanide
n1
salt of ferricyanic acid obtained by oxidation of a ferrocyanide;

ferrier

n. паромщик; перевозчик;

ferriferous

a. железистый;
n. содержащий железо;

ferrimagnetism

n. ферримагнетизм;
n1
a phenomenon in ferrites where there can be incomplete cancellation of antiferromagnetic arranged spins giving a net magnetic moment;

Ferris wheel
n1
a vertical rotating mechanism consisting of a large wheel with suspended seats that remain upright as the wheel rotates;

- provides a ride at an amusement park;

ferrite
n1
a solid solution in which alpha iron is the solvent;

ferritin
n1
a protein containing 20% iron that is found in the intestines and liver and spleen;

- it is one of the chief forms in which iron is stored in the body;

ferro alloy

n. железный сплав; ферросплав;

ferrocerium
n1
a pyrophoric alloy of iron with cerium;

- used for lighter flints;

ferrochrome

n. феррохром;

ferroconcrete / f ɛr oʊ k ɒ ŋ k ɹ i t /

n. железобетон;
n1
concrete with metal and/or mesh added to provide extra support against stresses;

- syn. reinforced concrete;

ferrocyanic acid
n1
a white unstable acid formed from ferrocyanide salts;

ferrocyanide
n1
salt of ferrocyanic acid usually obtained by a reaction of a cyanide with iron sulphate;

ferroelectric

a. сегнетоэлектрический;

ferroelectricity

n. сегнетоэлектричество;

ferrofluid

n. магнитная жидкость;

ferromagnetic
a1
relating to or demonstrating ferromagnetism;

ferromagnetism

n. ферромагнетизм;
n1
phenomenon exhibited by materials like iron (nickel or cobalt) that become magnetized in a magnetic field and retain their magnetism when the field is removed;

ferromanganese

n. ферромарганец;

ferronickel

a. ферроникелевый;
n. ферроникель;

ferropseudobrookite

n. ферропсевдобрукит;

ferrotungsten

n. ферровольфрам;

ferrotype / f ɛr oʊ t aɪ p /

n. ферротипия;

ferrous / f ɛr ə s /

a. железистый;
n. содержащий двухвалентное железо;
a1
of or relating to or containing iron;

- syn. ferric;

ferruginous / f ɛr u dʒ ɪ n ə s /

a. железистый; красновато-коричневый;
n. содержащий железо; цвета ржавчины;

ferrule / f ɛr u ɫ /

n. металлический наконечник; металлический обод; муфта; предохранительное кольцо;
n1
a metal cap or band placed on a wooden pole to prevent splitting;

- syn. collet;

ferruminate

v. скрепить; скреплять; соединить; соединять; спаивать;

ferry / f ɛr i /

n. паром; переправа;
n1
a boat that transports people or vehicles across a body of water and operates on a regular schedule;

- syn. ferryboat;

n2
transport by boat or aircraft;

- syn. ferrying;

v1
transport from one place to another;

v2
transport by ferry;

v3
travel by ferry;

ferry bridge

n. железнодорожный паром; сходни между пристанью и паромом;

ferryboat / f ɛr ɪ b oʊ t /

n. паром; паромное судно; перевозочное средство;
n1
a boat that transports people or vehicles across a body of water and operates on a regular schedule;

- syn. ferry;

ferrying / f ɛr ɪ ih ŋ /

[?] n. паром; переправа;
n1
transport by boat or aircraft;

- syn. ferry;

ferryman / f ɛr ɪ m æ n , f ɛr ɪ m ə n /

n. паромщик; перевозчик;
n1
a man who operates a ferry;

fertile / f ɝ t aɪ ɫ /

a. всхожий; изобильный; плодоносящий; плодородный; фертильный;
a1
capable of reproducing;

- also fruitful, potent, productive, stiff;

- sim. conceptive, fecund, fertilizable, rank;

a2
intellectually productive;

- "a prolific writer";

- "a fecund imagination";

- syn. fecund, prolific;

- sim. productive;

a3
bearing in abundance especially offspring;

- "flying foxes are extremely prolific";

- "a prolific pear tree";

- syn. prolific;

- sim. fruitful;

a4
marked by great fruitfulness;

- "fertile farmland";

- "a fat land";

- "a productive vineyard";

- "rich soil";

- syn. fat, productive, rich;

- sim. fruitful;

Fertile Crescent
n1
a geographical area of fertile land in the Middle East stretching in a broad semicircle from the Nile to the Tigris and Euphrates;

fertile period
n1
the time in the menstrual cycle when fertilization is most likely to be possible (7 days before to 7 days after ovulation);

- syn. fertile phase;

fertile phase
n1
the time in the menstrual cycle when fertilization is most likely to be possible (7 days before to 7 days after ovulation);

- syn. fertile period;

fertilisation / f ɝ t ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. внесение удобрения; оплодотворение; опыление; удобрение;
n1
creation by the physical union of male and female gametes;

- of sperm and ova in an animal or pollen and ovule in a plant;

- syn. fecundation, fertilization, impregnation;

n2
making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure;

- syn. dressing, fecundation, fertilization;

fertilise / f ɝ t ɪ ɫ aɪ z /

[?] v. удобрять;
v1
make fertile or productive;

- "The course fertilized her imagination";

- syn. fecundate, fertilize;

v2
provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to;

- "We should fertilize soil if we want to grow healthy plants";

- syn. feed, fertilize;

v3
introduce semen into (a female);

- syn. fecundate, fertilize, inseminate;

fertiliser / f ɝ t ɪ ɫ aɪ z ə /

[?] n. удобрение;
n1
any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile;

- syn. fertilizer, plant food;

fertility / f ə t ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. деторождение; плодородие; плодородность; рождаемость; фертильность;
n1
the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 population per year;

- syn. birth rate, birthrate, fertility rate, natality;

n2
the state of being fertile;

- capable of producing offspring;

- syn. fecundity;

n3
the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth;

- "he praised the richness of the soil";

- "weeds lovely in their rankness";

- syn. prolificacy, rankness, richness;

fertility drug
n1
a drug used to increase a woman's fertility;

fertility rate

[?] n. коэффициент рождаемости; рождаемость;
n1
the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area;

- expressed per 1000 population per year;

- syn. birth rate, birthrate, fertility, natality;

fertilizable / f ɝ t ɪ ɫ aɪ z ə b ɫ /

a. годный для оплодотворения; годный для опыления; пригодный для удобрения;
a1
capable of being fertilized;

- sim. fertile;

fertilization / f ɝ t ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. внесение удобрения; оплодотворение; опыление; удобрение;
n1
creation by the physical union of male and female gametes;

- of sperm and ova in an animal or pollen and ovule in a plant;

- syn. fecundation, fertilisation, impregnation;

n2
making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure;

- syn. dressing, fecundation, fertilisation;

fertilization age
n1
the age of an embryo counting from the time of fertilization;

- syn. fetal age, gestational age;

fertilization membrane
n1
the membrane that forms around a fertilized ovum and prevents penetration by additional spermatozoon;

fertilize / f ɝ t ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. удобрять;
v1
provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to;

- "We should fertilize soil if we want to grow healthy plants";

- syn. feed, fertilise;

v2
make fertile or productive;

- "The course fertilized her imagination";

- syn. fecundate, fertilise;

v3
introduce semen into (a female);

- syn. fecundate, fertilise, inseminate;

fertilized egg

[?] n. зародыш; эмбрион;
n1
an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life;

- syn. conceptus, embryo;

fertilized ovum

[?] n. зигота;
n1
(genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell);

- syn. zygote;

fertilizer / f ɝ t ə ɫ aɪ z ə , f ɝ t ə ɫ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. удобрение;
n1
any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile;

- syn. fertiliser, plant food;

ferula

n. гигантский укроп; линейка; скипетр; строгий режим; трость; ферула; школьная дисциплина;

ferulaceous

a. тростниковый;
n. напоминающий тростник;

ferule / f ɛr u ɫ /

n. гигантский укроп; линейка; строгий режим; трость; ферула; школьная дисциплина;
v. бить линейкой; наказать; наказывать;
n1
a switch (a stick or cane or flat paddle) used to punish children;

fervency / f ɝ v ə n s i /

n. горячность; рвение;
n1
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardor, ardour, fervidness, fervor, fervour, fire;

fervent / f ɝ v ə n t /

a. пылкий;
a1
characterized by intense emotion;

- "ardent love";

- "an ardent lover";

- "a fervent desire to change society";

- "a fervent admirer";

- "fiery oratory";

- "an impassioned appeal";

- "a torrid love affair";

- syn. ardent, fervid, fiery, impassioned, perfervid, torrid;

- sim. passionate;

a2
(archaic) extremely hot, burning, or glowing;

- "the fervent heat...merely communicated a genial warmth to their half-torpid systems"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- "set out...when the fervid heat subsides"- Frances Trollope;

- syn. fervid;

- sim. hot;

fervently / f ɝ v ə n t ɫ i /

0. горячо; пламенно; пылко;
n. ревностно;
r1
with passionate fervor;

- "both those for and against are fervently convinced they speak for the great majority of the people";

- "a fierily opinionated book";

- syn. fervidly, fierily;

fervescent

r. нагревающийся; разогревающийся;

fervid / f ɝ v ɪ d /

a. горячий; пылкий;
a1
characterized by intense emotion;

- "ardent love";

- "an ardent lover";

- "a fervent desire to change society";

- "a fervent admirer";

- "fiery oratory";

- "an impassioned appeal";

- "a torrid love affair";

- syn. ardent, fervent, fiery, impassioned, perfervid, torrid;

- sim. passionate;

a2
(archaic) extremely hot, burning, or glowing;

- "the fervent heat...merely communicated a genial warmth to their half-torpid systems"- Nathaniel Hawthorne;

- "set out...when the fervid heat subsides"- Frances Trollope;

- syn. fervent;

- sim. hot;

fervidity / f ɝ v ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. горячность; пылкость; рвение;

fervidly / f ɝ v ɪ d ɫ i /

0. горячо; пылко;
n. ревностно;
r1
with passionate fervor;

- "both those for and against are fervently convinced they speak for the great majority of the people";

- "a fierily opinionated book";

- syn. fervently, fierily;

fervidness / f ɝ v ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. жар; жара; пыл; пылкость; рвение; страсть; энтузиазм;
n1
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardor, ardour, fervency, fervor, fervour, fire;

fervor

n. пыл;
n1
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardor, ardour, fervency, fervidness, fervour, fire;

n2
the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up;

- "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled";

- "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation";

- syn. excitation, excitement, fervour, inflammation;

fervour / f ɝ v ə , f ɝ v ə ɹ /

n. азарт; жар; пыл; страсть;
n1
the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up;

- "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled";

- "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation";

- syn. excitation, excitement, fervor, inflammation;

n2
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardor, ardour, fervency, fervidness, fervor, fire;

Fes

0. фес;
n1
a city in north central Morocco;

- religious center;

- syn. Fez;

fescue / f ɛ s k j u /

n. указка;
n1
grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns;

- syn. Festuca elatior, fescue grass, meadow fescue;

fescue grass

[?] n. указка;
n1
grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns;

- syn. Festuca elatior, fescue, meadow fescue;

fess

n. горизонтальная полоса; перекладина щита;
v. сознаваться; сознаться;
n1
(heraldry) an ordinary consisting of a broad horizontal band across a shield;

- syn. fesse;

fess up
v1
admit or acknowledge a wrongdoing or error;

- "the writer of the anonymous letter owned up after they identified his handwriting";

- syn. make a clean breast of, own up;

fesse / f ɛ s /

n. горизонтальная полоса; перекладина щита;
n1
(heraldry) an ordinary consisting of a broad horizontal band across a shield;

- syn. fess;

festa / f ɛ s t ə /

n. ежегодный церковный праздник;

festal / f ɛ s t ɫ /

a. веселый; праздничный; радостный;
a1
offering fun and gaiety;

- "a festive (or festal) occasion";

- "gay and exciting night life";

- "a merry evening";

- syn. festive, gay, merry;

- sim. joyous;

fester / f ɛ s t ə , f ɛ s t ə ɹ /

n. гноящаяся ранка; нагноение;
v. вызывать нагноение; гнить; гноиться; мучить; разлагаться; растравлять; терзать;
n1
a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus;

- syn. suppurating sore;

v1
ripen and generate pus;

- "her wounds are festering";

- syn. maturate, suppurate;

festering / f ɛ s t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. абсцесс; нагноение;
n1
(medicine) the formation of morbific matter in an abscess or a vesicle and the discharge of pus;

- syn. maturation, suppuration;

n2
a fluid product of inflammation;

- syn. ichor, purulence, pus, sanies, suppuration;

festinate / f ɛ s t ɪ n eɪ t /

[?] n. наплыв; напор; стремительное движение;
v. набрасываться; устремляться;
v1
act or move at high speed;

- "We have to rush!";

- "hurry--it's late!";

- syn. hasten, hurry, look sharp, rush;

festination / f ɛ s t ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. поспешность; семенящая походка; торопливость; торопливость походки;
n1
involuntary shortening of stride and quickening of gait that occurs in some diseases (e.g., Parkinson's disease);

festival / f ɛ s t ɪ v ɫ /

n. фестиваль;
n1
a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration;

n2
an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place);

- "a drama festival";

- syn. fete;

Festival of Lights
n1
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC;

- syn. Channukah, Channukkah, Chanukah, Chanukkah, Feast of Dedication, Feast of Lights, Feast of the Dedication, Hannukah, Hanukah, Hanukkah;

festive / f ɛ s t ɪ v /

a. веселый; дерзкий; нахальный; праздничный;
a1
offering fun and gaiety;

- "a festive (or festal) occasion";

- "gay and exciting night life";

- "a merry evening";

- syn. festal, gay, merry;

- sim. joyous;

festively / f ɛ s t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. празднично;
n. весело;

festivity / f ɛ s t ɪ v ɪ t i /

n. веселое настроение; веселье; празднество; праздничное настроение; праздничность; торжества;
n1
any joyous diversion;

- syn. celebration;

festivous

a. веселый; дерзкий; нахальный; праздничный;

festoon / f ɛ s t u n /

a. аркообразное;
n. гирлянда; фестон; фестончатое очертание края десны у шейки зуба;
v. висеть в виде гирлянд; висеть в виде фестонов; украшать гирляндами; украшать фестонами;
n1
a curtain of fabric draped and bound at intervals to form graceful curves;

n2
an embellishment consisting of a decorative representation of a string of flowers suspended between two points;

- used on pottery or in architectural work;

n3
flower chains suspended in curves between points as a decoration;

- syn. festoonery;

v1
decorate with strings of flowers;

- "The public buildings were festooned for the holiday";

festoonery

n. украшения в виде гирлянд; украшения в виде фестонов;
n1
flower chains suspended in curves between points as a decoration;

- syn. festoon;

festschrift

n. юбилейный сборник;
n1
a collection of writings published in honor of a scholar;

Festuca
n1
a genus of tufted perennial grasses of the family Gramineae;

- syn. genus Festuca;

Festuca elatior

[?] n. указка;
n1
grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns;

- syn. fescue, fescue grass, meadow fescue;

Festuca ovina
n1
cultivated for sheep pasturage in upland regions or used as a lawn grass;

- syn. sheep's fescue, sheep fescue;

FET
n1
a transistor in which most current flows in a channel whose effective resistance can be controlled by a transverse electric field;

- syn. field-effect transistor;

fetal / f i t ɫ /

a. зародышевый; утробный; эмбриональный;
a1
of or relating to a fetus;

- "fetal development";

- syn. foetal;

fetal age
n1
the age of an embryo counting from the time of fertilization;

- syn. fertilization age, gestational age;

fetal alcohol syndrome
n1
a congenital medical condition in which body deformation occurs or facial development or mental ability is impaired because the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy;

- syn. FAS;

fetal circulation
n1
the system of blood vessels and structures through which blood moves in a fetus;

- syn. foetal circulation;

fetal distress
n1
an abnormal condition of a fetus;

- usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm;

- syn. foetal distress;

fetal membrane
n1
any membrane that functions for the protection or nourishment or respiration or excretion of a developing fetus;

fetal monitor
n1
an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth;

- syn. electronic fetal monitor, electronic foetal monitor, foetal monitor;

fetal movement
n1
motion of a fetus within the uterus (usually detected by the 16th week of pregnancy);

- syn. foetal movement;

fetation

n. беременность; зачатие; развитие плода; развитие эмбриона;

fetch / f ɛ tʃ /

v. принести;
n1
the action of fetching;

v1
go or come after and bring or take back;

- "Get me those books over there, please";

- "Could you bring the wine?";

- "The dog fetched the hat";

- syn. bring, convey, get;

v2
be sold for a certain price;

- "The painting brought $10,000";

- "The old print fetched a high price at the auction";

- syn. bring, bring in;

v3
take away or remove;

- "The devil will fetch you!";

fetch candle

n. предвещающий смерть таинственный свет;

fetch light

n. предвещающий смерть таинственный свет;

fetch up

[?] n. окончание;
v. завершать; завершить; кончать;
v1
finally be or do something;

- "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart";

- "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again";

- syn. end up, finish, finish up, land up, wind up;

fetcher / f ɛ tʃ ə /

n. приманка; соблазн;

fetching / f ɛ tʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. очаровательный; привлекательный; соблазнительный;
a1
very attractive;

- capturing interest;

- "a fetching new hairstyle";

- "something inexpressibly taking in his manner";

- "a winning personality";

- syn. taking, winning;

- sim. attractive;

fete

[?] n. банкет; наслаждение; пир; празднество; праздник;
v. ласкать; наслаждаться; пировать; потчевать; праздновать; принимать; принять; совершать богослужение в праздники; угостить; угощать; услаждать; чествовать;
n1
an elaborate party (often outdoors);

- syn. feast, fiesta;

n2
an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place);

- "a drama festival";

- syn. festival;

v1
have a celebration;

- "They were feting the patriarch of the family";

- "After the exam, the students were celebrating";

- syn. celebrate;

fete champetre

[?] n. прием гостей в саду; прием гостей на открытом воздухе;
n1
a party of people assembled for social interaction out of doors;

- syn. garden party, lawn party;

fete day
n1
a day designated for feasting;

- syn. feast day;

feterita
n1
a Sudanese sorghum having exceptionally large soft white grains;

- syn. Sorghum vulgare caudatum, federita;

fetial

a. геральдический; посольский; связанный с заключением мира; связанный с объявлением войны;

fetich

[?] 0. табу;
n. амулет; заклинание; запрещение; сигарета с марихуаной; фетиш; чары;
n1
a charm superstitiously believed to embody magical powers;

- syn. fetish, hoodoo, juju, voodoo;

n2
excessive or irrational devotion to some activity;

- "made a fetish of cleanliness";

- syn. fetish;

fetichism

[?] n. комплекс; мания; навязчивая идея; фетишизм;
n1
a belief in the magical power of fetishes (or the worship of a fetish);

- syn. fetishism;

n2
sexual arousal or gratification resulting from handling a fetish (or a specific part of the body other than the sexual organs);

- syn. fetishism;

feticidal / f ɛ t ɪ s aɪ d ɫ /

a. абортивный;

feticide / f ɛ t ɪ s aɪ d /

n. аборт; вытравливание плода;
n1
the act of destroying a fetus;

- syn. aborticide;

fetid / f ɛ t ɪ d /

a. вонючий; зловонный;
n. имеющий запах сероводорода;
a1
offensively malodorous;

- "a foul odor";

- "the kitchen smelled really funky";

- syn. foetid, foul, foul-smelling, funky, ill-scented, noisome, smelly, stinking;

- sim. malodorous;

fetid bugbane
n1
bugbane of Siberia and eastern Asia having ill-smelling green-white flowers;

- syn. Cimicifuga foetida, foetid bugbane;

fetid horehound
n1
ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers;

- syn. Ballota nigra, black archangel, black horehound, stinking horehound;

fetidity

n. вонь; зловоние;

fetidness / f ɛ t ɪ d n ɛ s /

[?] n. газоносность; грязь; засоренность пласта;
n1
the attribute of having a strong offensive smell;

- syn. foulness, malodorousness, rankness, stinkiness;

fetish / f ɛ t ɪ ʃ /

a. магические обряды и песнопения идолопоклонников;
n. амулет; идол; кумир; фетиш;
n1
a form of sexual desire in which gratification depends to an abnormal degree on some object or item of clothing or part of the body;

- "common male fetishes are breasts, legs, hair, shoes, and underwear";

n2
a charm superstitiously believed to embody magical powers;

- syn. fetich, hoodoo, juju, voodoo;

n3
excessive or irrational devotion to some activity;

- "made a fetish of cleanliness";

- syn. fetich;

fetish like

a. фетишистский;

fetish man

0. колдун;
n. идолопоклонник; фетишист;

fetisheer

0. колдун;
n. знахарь;

fetisher

0. колдун;
n. амулет; знахарь; идол; кумир; фетиш;

fetishism / f i t ɪ ʃ ɪ z ə m /

n. комплекс; мания; навязчивая идея; фетишизм;
n1
a belief in the magical power of fetishes (or the worship of a fetish);

- syn. fetichism;

n2
sexual arousal or gratification resulting from handling a fetish (or a specific part of the body other than the sexual organs);

- syn. fetichism;

fetishist

n. фетишист;
n1
one who engages in fetishism (especially of a sexual nature);

fetishistic

a. фетишистский;

fetishization

n. фетишизация;

fetishize
v1
make a fetish of;

fetlock / f ɛ t ɫ ɒ k /

n. путы для лошади; щетка;
n1
the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern;

- syn. fetlock joint;

n2
projection behind and above a horse's hoof;

fetlock joint

[?] n. путы для лошади; щетка;
n1
the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern;

- syn. fetlock;

fetlocked / f ɛ t ɫ ɒ k t /

n. имеющий щетку;
r. стреноженный;

fetology

n. эмбриология;
n1
the branch of medicine concerned with the fetus in the uterus;

- syn. foetology;

fetometry
n1
measurement of a fetus (especially the diameter of the head);

- syn. foetometry;

fetoprotein
n1
any of several antigens that occur naturally in the fetus and sometimes in adults with cancer;

- syn. foetoprotein;

fetor

n. вонь; зловоние;
n1
a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant;

- syn. foetor, malodor, malodour, mephitis, reek, stench, stink;

fetoscope

n. фетоскоп;
n1
a stethoscope placed on the pregnant woman's abdomen to listen for the fetal heartbeat;

- syn. foetoscope;

fetoscopy
n1
prenatal diagnosis that allows direct observation of a fetus in the uterus and the withdrawal of fetal blood;

- syn. foetoscopy;

fetter / f ɛ t ə , f ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. ножные кандалы; оковы; путы; узы;
v. заковать; заковывать; связать; связывать; сковать; сковывать; спутать; спутывать; стеснить; стеснять;
n1
a shackle for the ankles or feet;

- syn. hobble;

v1
restrain with fetters;

- syn. shackle;

fetter bone

[?] n. бабка; путовая кость;
n1
the part between the fetlock and the hoof;

- syn. pastern;

fetter bush
n1
showy evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with shiny leaves and angled branches and clusters of pink to reddish flowers that resemble an umbel;

- syn. Lyonia lucida, fetterbush, shiny lyonia;

fetterbush
n1
ornamental evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small white bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Pieris floribunda, mountain andromeda, mountain fetterbush;

n2
showy evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with shiny leaves and angled branches and clusters of pink to reddish flowers that resemble an umbel;

- syn. Lyonia lucida, fetter bush, shiny lyonia;

fettered / f ɛ t ə d /
a1
bound by chains fastened around the ankles;

- syn. shackled;

- sim. bound;

fetterless

0. ничем не связанный;
a. свободный;

fetterlock / f ɛ t ə ɹ ɫ ɒ k /

n. путы для лошади;

fettle / f ɛ t ɫ /

n. состояние;
n1
a state of fitness and good health;

- "in fine fettle";

v1
remove mold marks or sand from (a casting);

fettler / f ɛ t ɫ ə , f ɛ t ɫ ə ɹ /

n. ремонтный рабочий; футеровщик;

fettling / f ɛ t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. набойка; очистка; футеровка;

fettuccine
n1
pasta in flat strips wider than linguine;

- syn. fettuccini;

fettuccine Alfredo
n1
fettuccine in cream sauce with cheese;

fettuccini
n1
pasta in flat strips wider than linguine;

- syn. fettuccine;

fetus

n. зародыш; плод; эмбрион;
n1
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal;

- syn. foetus;

feu / f j u /

a. арендуемая на определенных условиях земля;
n. владение землей с арендной платой зерном;

feu farm

n. аренда земли на определенных условиях; годовая арендная плата за землю;

feud / f j u d /

0. феод;
n. антагонизм; вражда; лен; наследственная вражда; феодальное владение;
v. враждовать; ссориться; участвовать в распре;
n1
a bitter quarrel between two parties;

v1
carry out a feud;

- "The two professors have been feuding for years";

feudal / f j u d ɫ /

a. враждебный; связанный отношениями кровной мести; феодальный;
n. ленный;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism;

- syn. feudalistic;

feudal lord

[?] 0. сеньор;
n. аристократ; вельможа; владелец поместья; помещик; феодал;
n1
a man of rank in the ancient regime;

- syn. seigneur, seignior;

feudal lordship

[?] n. владение феодала; сеньория; юрисдикция сеньора; юрисдикция феодала;
n1
the position and authority of a feudal lord;

- syn. seigneury, seigniory;

feudal system

[?] n. феодализм;
n1
the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century;

- vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war;

- syn. feudalism;

feudalism / f j u d ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. феодализм;
n1
the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century;

- vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war;

- syn. feudal system;

feudalist / f j u d ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. приверженец феодального строя; специалист по истории феодализма; феодал;

feudalistic / f j u d ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. феодальный; характерный для феодализма;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism;

- syn. feudal;

feudality

n. лен; феодализм; феодальный режим;

feudalization / f j u d ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. феодализация;

feudalize / f j u d ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. превращать в вассалов; превращать в лен; феодализировать;
v1
bring (a country or people) under feudalism;

feudally / f j u d æ ɫ i /

[M] a. враждебный; связанный отношениями кровной мести; феодальный;
n. ленный;
r1
in a feudal manner;

- "a feudally organized society";

feudatory / f j u d ə t ə ɹ i /

a. вассальный; зависимый;
n. вассал; лен; ленник; подчиненный; феодальное владение;
n1
a person holding a fief;

- a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord;

- syn. liege, liege subject, liegeman, vassal;

a1
of or pertaining to the relation of a feudal vassal to his lord;

- "a feudatory relationship";

a2
owing feudal allegiance to or being subject to a sovereign;

- "it remained feudatory to India until 1365";

- sim. subordinate;

feuding / f j u d ɪ ŋ /

0. распря;
n. враждующий; наследственная вражда; принимающий участие в распре;

feudist / f j u d ɪ s t /

n. вассал; специалист по феодальному праву;
r. находящееся в отношениях непримиримой вражды лицо;

feuillemorte

0. желтовато-коричневого цвета;
n. цвета осенних листьев;

feuilleton

a. рассчитанная на невзыскательного читателя книга;
n. низкопробный роман; подвал; роман с продолжением; статья из определенной серии; фельетон;

fever / f i v ə , f i v ə ɹ /

n. лихорадка;
n1
a rise in the temperature of the body;

- frequently a symptom of infection;

- syn. febricity, febrility, feverishness, pyrexia;

n2
intense nervous anticipation;

- "in a fever of resentment";

fever blister
n1
caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1);

- syn. cold sore, herpes labialis, oral herpes;

fever curve

n. температурная кривая;

fever pitch
n1
a state of extreme excitement;

- "the crowd was at fever pitch";

fever tree

n. хинное дерево;
n1
any of several trees having leaves or bark used to allay fever or thought to indicate regions free of fever;

n2
ornamental shrub or small tree of swampy areas in southwestern United States having large pink or white sepals and yielding Georgia bark for treating fever;

- syn. Georgia bark, Pinckneya pubens, bitter-bark;

n3
tall fast-growing timber tree with leaves containing a medicinal oil;

- young leaves are bluish;

- syn. Eucalyptus globulus, blue gum;

n4
African tree supposed to mark healthful regions;

- syn. Acacia xanthophloea;

fever weed

n. синеголовник;

fevered / f i v ə d /

a. возбужденный; лихорадочный;
a1
highly or nervously excited;

- "a fevered imagination";

- sim. excited;

feveret

n. легкая лихорадка;

feverfew / f i v ə ɹ f j u /

n. пиретрум;
n1
bushy aromatic European perennial herb having clusters of buttonlike white-rayed flower heads;

- valued traditionally for medicinal uses;

- sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Chrysanthemum parthenium, Tanacetum parthenium;

feverish / f i v ə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

a. лихорадочный;
a1
marked by intense agitation or emotion;

- "worked at a feverish pace";

- syn. hectic;

- sim. agitated;

a2
of or relating to or characterized by fever;

- "a febrile reaction caused by an allergen";

- syn. febrile;

a3
having or affected by a fever;

- syn. feverous;

- sim. ill;

feverishly / f i v ə ɹ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

0. возбужденно; лихорадочно;
r1
in a feverish manner;

- "she worked feverishly";

feverishness / f i v ə ɹ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

[?] n. лихорадка;
n1
a rise in the temperature of the body;

- frequently a symptom of infection;

- syn. febricity, febrility, fever, pyrexia;

feverous

a. лихорадочный;
n. вызывающий лихорадку;
a1
having or affected by a fever;

- syn. feverish;

- sim. ill;

feverroot
n1
coarse weedy American perennial herb with large usually perfoliate leaves and purple or dull red flowers;

- syn. Triostium perfoliatum, horse gentian, tinker's root, wild coffee;

few / f j u /

p. мало;
n1
a small elite group;

- "it was designed for the discriminating few";

a1
a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `a';

- a small but indefinite number;

- "a few weeks ago";

- "a few more wagons than usual";

- "an invalid's pleasures are few and far between";

- "few roses were still blooming";

- "few women have led troops in battle";

- also fewer, some;

- sim. a few, hardly a;

few-flowered leek
n1
leek producing bulbils instead of flowers;

- Russia and Iran;

- syn. Allium paradoxum;

fewer / f j u ə , f j u ə ɹ /
a1
(comparative of `few' used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of;

- "fewer birds came this year";

- "the birds are fewer this year";

- "fewer trains were late";

- also few, less;

- sim. less;

fewest / f j u ɪ s t /
a1
(superlative of `few' used with count nouns and usually preceded by `the') quantifier meaning the smallest in number;

- "the fewest birds in recent memory";

fewness / f j u n ə s /

n. немногочисленность;
n1
the quality of being small in number;

fey / f eɪ /

0. с чудинкой;
a. волшебный; неземной; обреченный; сказочный; умирающий; шальной;
a1
slightly insane;

- syn. touched;

- sim. insane;

a2
suggestive of an elf in strangeness and otherworldliness;

- "thunderbolts quivered with elfin flares of heat lightning";

- "the fey quality was there, the ability to see the moon at midday"- John Mason Brown;

- syn. elfin;

- sim. supernatural;

Feynman
n1
United States physicist who contributed to the theory of the interaction of photons and electrons (1918-1988);

- syn. Richard Feynman, Richard Phillips Feynman;

Fez / f ɛ z /

0. фес;
n1
a city in north central Morocco;

- religious center;

- syn. Fes;

n2
a felt cap (usually red) for a man;

- shaped like a flat-topped cone with a tassel that hangs from the crown;

- syn. tarboosh;

fezzan

0. феццан;

ffr

n. французские франк; французский франк;

FHA
n1
the federal agency in the Department of Housing and Urban Development that insures residential mortgages;

- syn. Federal Housing Administration;

FHLMC
n1
a corporation authorized by Congress to provide a secondary market for residential mortgages;

- syn. Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Freddie Mac;

fiacre

n. фиакр;

fianarantsoa

0. фианаранцуа;

fiance
n1
a man who is engaged to be married;

- syn. groom-to-be;

fiancee
n1
a woman who is engaged to be married;

- syn. bride-to-be;

fianchetti

0. фианкетто;

fianchetto

0. фианкетто;

fiar

n. владелец надела; владелец поместья;

fiasco / f ɪ æ s k oʊ /

n. фиаско;
n1
a sudden and violent collapse;

- syn. debacle;

fiat / f aɪ æ t /

n. фиат;
n1
a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge);

- "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there";

- syn. decree, edict, order, rescript;

fiat money
n1
money that the government declares to be legal tender although it cannot be converted into standard specie;

fib / f ɪ b /

n. враль; вранье; выдумка; выдумщик; неправда; удар;
v. выдумать; выдумывать; говорить неправду; осыпать ударами; привирать;
n1
a trivial lie;

- "he told a fib about eating his spinach";

- "how can I stop my child from telling stories?";

- syn. story, tale, taradiddle, tarradiddle;

v1
tell a relatively insignificant lie;

- "Fibbing is not acceptable, even if you don't call it lying";

fibber / f ɪ b ə , f ɪ b ə ɹ /

n. враль; выдумщик;
n1
someone who tells lies;

- syn. fabricator, storyteller;

fibbing / f ɪ b ɪ ŋ /
n1
a trivial act of lying or being deliberately unclear;

- syn. paltering;

fiber / f ɪ b ə , f ɪ b ə ɹ /

0. лыко;
n. волокно; грубая пища; грубая часть пищевых продуктов; мочало; нить; сила; склад характера; устойчивость; фибра; характер;
n1
a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn;

- syn. fibre;

n2
coarse, indigestible plant food low in nutrients;

- its bulk stimulates intestinal peristalsis;

- syn. roughage;

n3
any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber);

- syn. fibre;

n4
the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions;

- "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer;

- syn. character, fibre;

n5
a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth;

- syn. fibre, vulcanized fiber;

fiber-optic
a1
of or relating to fiber optics;

- syn. fiberoptic, fibre-optic, fibreoptic;

fiber-optic transmission system
n1
a communication system using fiber optic cables;

- syn. FOTS, fibre-optic transmission system;

fiber bundle

[?] n. выпуск официальных отчетов; гроздь; отдельный выпуск; пучок; пучок нервов;
n1
a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers);

- syn. fascicle, fasciculus, fibre bundle;

fiber optic cable
n1
a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light;

- syn. fibre optic cable;

fiber optics
n1
the transmission of light signals via glass fibers;

- syn. fiberoptics, fibre optics, fibreoptics;

fiberboard / f ɪ b ə b ɔ d /

[?] n. древесноволокнистая плита; листовая фибра; фибровый картон; фибролит;
n1
wallboard composed of wood chips or shavings bonded together with resin and compressed into rigid sheets;

- syn. fibreboard, particle board;

fiberfill / f ɪ b ə f ɪ ɫ /

n. волокнистый наполнитель;

fiberglass / f aɪ b ə ɡ ɫ ɑ s /

n. стеклопластик; фиберглас;
n1
a covering material made of glass fibers in resins;

- syn. fibreglass;

fiberoptic / f ɪ b ə ɒ p t ɪ k /
a1
of or relating to fiber optics;

- syn. fiber-optic, fibre-optic, fibreoptic;

fiberoptics / f ɪ b ə ɒ p t ɪ k s /
n1
the transmission of light signals via glass fibers;

- syn. fiber optics, fibre optics, fibreoptics;

fiberscope

n. световолоконный эндоскоп;
n1
a flexible medical instrument involving fiber optics that is used to examine internal organs;

Fibonacci number
n1
a number in the Fibonacci sequence;

Fibonacci sequence
n1
a sequence of numbers in which each number equals the sum of the two preceding numbers;

fibration

n. расслоение; расслоенное пространство;

fibre / f aɪ b ə , f aɪ b ə ɹ /

0. лыко;
n. волокно; грубая пища; грубая часть пищевых продуктов; мочало; нить; сила; склад характера; устойчивость; фибра; характер;
n1
a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn;

- syn. fiber;

n2
any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber);

- syn. fiber;

n3
the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions;

- "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer;

- syn. character, fiber;

n4
a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth;

- syn. fiber, vulcanized fiber;

fibre-optic
a1
of or relating to fiber optics;

- syn. fiber-optic, fiberoptic, fibreoptic;

fibre-optic transmission system
n1
a communication system using fiber optic cables;

- syn. FOTS, fiber-optic transmission system;

fibre bundle

[?] n. выпуск официальных отчетов; гроздь; отдельный выпуск; пучок; пучок нервов;
n1
a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers);

- syn. fascicle, fasciculus, fiber bundle;

fibre optic

a. волоконно-оптический; стекловолоконный;

fibre optic cable
n1
a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light;

- syn. fiber optic cable;

fibre optics
n1
the transmission of light signals via glass fibers;

- syn. fiber optics, fiberoptics, fibreoptics;

fibreboard / f aɪ b ə b ɔ d /

n. древесноволокнистая плита; листовая фибра; фибровый картон; фибролит;
n1
wallboard composed of wood chips or shavings bonded together with resin and compressed into rigid sheets;

- syn. fiberboard, particle board;

fibred / f aɪ b ə d , f aɪ b ə ɹ d /

a. волокнистый;

fibrefill

a. синтетический;

fibreglass / f aɪ b ə ɡ ɫ ɑ s /

n. стеклопластик; фиберглас;
n1
a covering material made of glass fibers in resins;

- syn. fiberglass;

fibreless

0. не имеющий волокон; не имеющий нитей;
a. бессильный; слабохарактерный;

fibreoptic
a1
of or relating to fiber optics;

- syn. fiber-optic, fiberoptic, fibre-optic;

fibreoptics
n1
the transmission of light signals via glass fibers;

- syn. fiber optics, fiberoptics, fibre optics;

fibriform / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ f ɔ m /

a. волокнистый; нитевидный;

fibril / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ ɫ /

n. волоконце; жилка; корневой волосок; мочка; мышечное волоконце; нервное волоконце; ниточка; фибрилла;
n1
a very slender natural or synthetic fiber;

- syn. filament, strand;

fibrilla / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ ɫ ə /

n. волоконце; жилка; корневой волосок; мочка; мышечное волоконце; нервное волоконце; ниточка; фибрилла;

fibrillar / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ ɫ l ɑ /

a. волокнистый; связанный с нервными волокнами; фибриллярный;

fibrillary

a. волокнистый; связанный с нервными волокнами; фибриллярный;

fibrillate / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ ɫ l eɪ t /

v. свернуться; свертываться;
v1
make fine, irregular, rapid twitching movements;

- "His heart fibrillated and he died";

fibrillated / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ ɫ l eɪ t ɪ d /

a. волокнистый;
r. имеющий волокнистую структуру;

fibrillation / f aɪ b ɹ ɪ ɫ l eɪ ʃ n /

n. волокнистая масса; приобретение волокнистой структуры; свертывание; фибрилляция;
n1
muscular twitching involving individual muscle fibers acting without coordination;

n2
act or process of forming fibrils;

fibrilliform

r. имеющий форму волоконца;

fibrillose

0. с тонким жилкованием; с тонкими жилками; с тонкими нитями;
a1
covered with fibrils more or less evenly disposed;

fibrin

n. фибрин;
n1
a white insoluble fibrous protein formed by the action of thrombin on fibrinogen when blood clots;

- it forms a network that traps red cells and platelets;

fibrinase
n1
in the clotting of blood thrombin catalyzes factor XIII into its active form (fibrinase) which causes fibrin to form a stable clot;

- syn. factor XIII;

fibrination

n. ненормальное количество фибрина в крови;

fibrinbioplast

n. синтетический волокнистый материал для замены тканей; фибринбиопласт;

fibrinogen
n1
a protein present in blood plasma;

- converts to fibrin when blood clots;

- syn. factor I;

fibrinolysin

[?] n. плазмин;
n1
an enzyme that dissolves the fibrin of blood clots;

- syn. plasmin;

fibrinolysis
n1
a normal ongoing process that dissolves fibrin and results in the removal of small blood clots;

- "drugs causing fibrinolysis have been utilized therapeutically";

fibrinopeptide
n1
peptide released from the amino end of fibrinogen by the action of thrombin to form fibrin during clotting of the blood;

fibrinous

a. клейковидный; фибриновый;
a1
characterized by the presence of fibrin;

fibroadenoma
n1
benign and movable and firm and not tender tumor of the breast;

- common in young women and caused by high levels of estrogen;

fibroblast
n1
a cell from which connective tissue develops;

fibrocalcific
a1
involving or resulting from calcification of fibrous tissue;

fibrocartilage
n1
cartilage that is largely composed of fibers like those in ordinary connective tissue;

fibrocartilaginous
a1
of or relating to fibrocartilage;

fibrocystic breast disease
n1
the presence of one or more cysts in a breast;

- syn. cystic breast disease, cystic mastitis, fibrocystic disease of the breast;

fibrocystic disease of the breast
n1
the presence of one or more cysts in a breast;

- syn. cystic breast disease, cystic mastitis, fibrocystic breast disease;

fibrocystic disease of the pancreas
n1
the most common hereditary disease;

- the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus;

- caused by defect in a single gene;

- no cure is known;

- syn. CF, cystic fibrosis, mucoviscidosis, pancreatic fibrosis;

fibrogenesis

n. образование и прорастание соединительной ткани; фиброгенез;

fibroid

a. волокнистый; фиброзный;
n. волокнистый материал; фиброзная опухоль; фиброид;
n1
benign tumor containing fibrous tissue (especially in the uterus);

- syn. fibroid tumor;

fibroid tumor

[?] a. волокнистый; фиброзный;
n. волокнистый материал; фиброзная опухоль; фиброид;
n1
benign tumor containing fibrous tissue (especially in the uterus);

- syn. fibroid;

fibroin

n. фиброин;

fibrolite

n. фибролит;

fibroma

n. фиброма;
n1
nonmalignant tumor of connective tissue;

fibromata

0. фибромы;

fibromyositis
n1
local inflammation of muscle and connective tissue;

fibrose / f ɪ b ɹ oʊ z /

a. фиброзный;

fibroses

n. фиброзы;

fibrosis / f aɪ b ɹ oʊ s ɪ s /

n. образование волокнистой ткани; фиброз;
n1
development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ;

fibrositis / f aɪ b ɹ ə s aɪ t ɪ s , f aɪ b ɹ oʊ s aɪ t ɪ s /
n1
inflammation of white fibrous tissues (especially muscle sheaths);

fibrosity
n1
the quality of being fibrous;

- syn. fibrousness;

fibrotic

a. фиброзный;

fibrous / f aɪ b ɹ ə s /

a. волокнистый; жилистый; мочковатый; фиброзный;
a1
having or resembling fibers especially fibers used in making cordage such as those of jute;

- syn. hempen;

- sim. tough;

a2
(of meat) full of sinews;

- especially impossible to chew;

- syn. sinewy, stringy, unchewable;

- sim. tough;

fibrous-rooted begonia
n1
any of numerous begonias having fibrous rather than tuberous or rhizomatous roots;

fibrous astrocyte
n1
star-shaped cells with long processes;

- found in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord;

fibrous dysplasia of bone
n1
a disturbance in which bone that is undergoing lysis is replaced by an abnormal proliferation of fibrous tissue resulting in bone lesions or skin lesions;

fibrous joint

[?] n. кетгут; линия растрескивания сухих плодов; наложение шва; нить для зашивания раны; соединение; сутура; сшивание; тектонический шов; шов;
v. накладывать шов;
n1
an immovable joint (especially between the bones of the skull);

- syn. sutura, suture;

fibrous tissue
n1
tissue consisting of or containing fibers in both animals and plants;

fibrousness / f aɪ b ɹ ə s n ə s /
n1
the quality of being fibrous;

- syn. fibrosity;

fibrovascular bundle
n1
a unit strand of the vascular system in stems and leaves of higher plants consisting essentially of xylem and phloem;

- syn. vascular bundle, vascular strand;

fibster

n. враль; лгунишка;

fibula / f ɪ b j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. застежка; малоберцовая кость; фибула;
n1
the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle;

- syn. calf bone;

fibulae / f ɪ b j ʊ ɫ i /

n. фибулы;

fibular / f ɪ b j ʊ ɫ ə ax , f ɪ b j ʊ ɫ ə ax ɹ /

r. относящийся к малоберцовой кости;

fibular vein
n1
accompany the peroneal arteries;

- arising in the heel and running up the back of the leg to join the posterior tibial veins of the popliteal vein;

- syn. peroneal vein, vena peroneus;

FICA
n1
a tax on employees and employers that is used to fund the Social Security system;

fice

[?] n. дворняжка;
n1
a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog;

- syn. feist;

fiche / f i ʃ /

n. микрофиша;

fichu / f i ʃ u /

0. фишю;
n1
a lightweight triangular scarf worn by a woman;

fickle / f ɪ k ɫ /

a. непостоянный; переменный;
v. озадачивать; озадачить; поставить в тупик; ставить в тупик;
a1
marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments;

- "fickle friends";

- "a flirt's volatile affections";

- syn. volatile;

- sim. inconstant;

a2
liable to sudden unpredictable change;

- "erratic behavior";

- "fickle weather";

- "mercurial twists of temperament";

- "a quicksilver character, cool and willful at one moment, utterly fragile the next";

- syn. erratic, mercurial, quicksilver;

- sim. changeable;

fickleness / f ɪ k ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. вероломство; лживость; ложность; неискренность; ошибочность;
n1
unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous;

- syn. faithlessness, falseness, inconstancy;

fico

n. кукиш; ничего; пустое место; фига;

ficoid

a. фикусоподобный;
r. относящийся к фикусам;

ficoidal

a. фикусовый;
r. относящийся к семейству фикусовых;

fictile

a. глиняный; пластичный; податливый; принимающий заданную форму; сговорчивый;
n. гончарный;
r. сделанный из глины;
a1
of or relating to the craft of pottery;

- "the fictile art";

- "fictile ware";

a2
susceptible to being led or directed;

- "fictile masses of people ripe for propaganda";

- syn. pliable;

- sim. susceptible;

a3
capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material);

- "plastic substances such as wax or clay";

- syn. moldable, plastic;

- sim. elastic;

fictileness

n. вязкость; гончарное изделие;

fictility

n. вязкость; гончарное изделие;

fiction / f ɪ k ʃ n /

n. беллетристика; вымысел; художественная литература; художественное произведение;
n1
a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact;

n2
a deliberately false or improbable account;

- syn. fable, fabrication;

fiction monger

n. враль; выдумщик; сплетник;

fictional / f ɪ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ , f ɪ k ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. вымышленный;
a1
related to or involving literary fiction;

- "clever fictional devices";

- "a fictional treatment of the train robbery";

a2
formed or conceived by the imagination;

- "a fabricated excuse for his absence";

- "a fancied wrong";

- "a fictional character";

- syn. fabricated, fancied, fictitious;

- sim. unreal;

fictional animal
n1
animals that exist only in fiction (usually in children's stories);

fictional character

[?] n. буква; знак; иероглиф; отличительный признак; официальное качество; свойство; символ; условное обозначение; характер; характерная особенность; характерная черта;
n1
an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story);

- "she is the main character in the novel";

- syn. character, fictitious character;

fictionalisation

[?] n. беллетризация;
n1
a literary work based partly or wholly on fact but written as if it were fiction;

- syn. fictionalization;

n2
writing in a fictional form;

- syn. fabrication, fictionalization;

fictionalise

[?] v. пересказать; пересказывать; пересчитать; пересчитывать;
v1
make into fiction;

- "The writer fictionalized the lives of his parents in his latest novel";

- syn. fictionalize, retell;

v2
convert into the form or the style of a novel;

- "The author novelized the historical event";

- syn. fictionalize, novelise, novelize;

fictionalization / f ɪ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. беллетризация;
n1
a literary work based partly or wholly on fact but written as if it were fiction;

- syn. fictionalisation;

n2
writing in a fictional form;

- syn. fabrication, fictionalisation;

fictionalize / f ɪ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z /

[?] v. пересказать; пересказывать; пересчитать; пересчитывать;
v1
make into fiction;

- "The writer fictionalized the lives of his parents in his latest novel";

- syn. fictionalise, retell;

v2
convert into the form or the style of a novel;

- "The author novelized the historical event";

- syn. fictionalise, novelise, novelize;

fictionalized / f ɪ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. беллетризованный;

fictioneer

n. плодовитый романист; поставщик чтива;

fictionist / f ɪ k ʃ ə n ɪ s t /

n. беллетрист; романист;

fictitious / f ɪ k t ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. вымышленный; фиктивный;
a1
formed or conceived by the imagination;

- "a fabricated excuse for his absence";

- "a fancied wrong";

- "a fictional character";

- syn. fabricated, fancied, fictional;

- sim. unreal;

a2
adopted in order to deceive;

- "an assumed name";

- "an assumed cheerfulness";

- "a fictitious address";

- "fictive sympathy";

- "a pretended interest";

- "a put-on childish voice";

- "sham modesty";

- syn. assumed, false, fictive, pretended, put on, sham;

- sim. counterfeit;

fictitious character

[?] n. буква; знак; иероглиф; отличительный признак; официальное качество; свойство; символ; условное обозначение; характер; характерная особенность; характерная черта;
n1
an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story);

- "she is the main character in the novel";

- syn. character, fictional character;

fictitious name
n1
(law) a name under which a corporation conducts business that is not the legal name of the corporation as shown in its articles of incorporation;

- syn. DBA, Doing Business As, assumed name;

fictitious place
n1
a place that exists only in imagination;

- a place said to exist in fictional or religious writings;

- syn. imaginary place, mythical place;

fictitiously / f ɪ k t ɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

0. вымышленно; фиктивно;
r1
in a false manner intended to mislead;

r2
in a fictional manner (created by the imagination);

fictive / f ɪ k t ɪ v /

a. воображаемый; выдуманный; вымышленный; обладающий творческим воображением; творческий;
a1
adopted in order to deceive;

- "an assumed name";

- "an assumed cheerfulness";

- "a fictitious address";

- "fictive sympathy";

- "a pretended interest";

- "a put-on childish voice";

- "sham modesty";

- syn. assumed, false, fictitious, pretended, put on, sham;

- sim. counterfeit;

a2
capable of imaginative creation;

- "fictive talent";

- sim. creative;

Ficus

n. инжир; растение семейства тутовых; смоковница; фиговое дерево; фикус;
n1
large genus of tropical trees or shrubs or climbers including fig trees;

- syn. genus Ficus;

Ficus aurea
n1
a strangler tree native to southern Florida and West Indies;

- begins as an epiphyte eventually developing many thick aerial roots and covering enormous areas;

- syn. Florida strangler fig, golden fig, strangler fig, wild fig;

Ficus bengalensis

[?] n. баньян; индус-торговец; маклер; посредник; просторная рубаха; халат;
n1
East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks;

- syn. East Indian fig tree, Indian banyan, banian, banian tree, banyan, banyan tree;

Ficus carica

[?] 0. рис;
n1
Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. common fig, common fig tree, fig;

Ficus carica sylvestris
n1
wild variety of the common fig used to facilitate pollination of certain figs;

- syn. caprifig;

Ficus deltoidea
n1
shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe;

- syn. Ficus diversifolia, mistletoe fig, mistletoe rubber plant;

Ficus diversifolia
n1
shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe;

- syn. Ficus deltoidea, mistletoe fig, mistletoe rubber plant;

Ficus elastica
n1
large tropical Asian tree frequently dwarfed as a houseplant;

- source of Assam rubber;

- syn. Assam rubber, India-rubber fig, India-rubber plant, India-rubber tree, rubber plant;

Ficus religiosa

[?] n. фикус священный;
n1
fig tree of India noted for great size and longevity;

- lacks the prop roots of the banyan;

- regarded as sacred by Buddhists;

- syn. bo tree, peepul, pipal, pipal tree, pipul, sacred fig;

Ficus rubiginosa
n1
Australian tree resembling the banyan often planted for ornament;

- introduced into South Africa for brushwood;

- syn. Botany Bay fig, Port Jackson fig, little-leaf fig, rusty rig;

Ficus sycomorus

[?] n. клен псевдоплатановый; платан; сикамор античный; чинар; явор;
n1
thick-branched wide-spreading tree of Africa and adjacent southwestern Asia often buttressed with branches rising from near the ground;

- produces cluster of edible but inferior figs on short leafless twigs;

- the biblical sycamore;

- syn. mulberry fig, sycamore, sycamore fig;

fid / f ɪ d /

n. драек; клин; колышек; масса; множество; свайка; шлагтов; шпилька;
v. крепить клином;

fiddle / f ɪ d ɫ /

0. 'пиликать'; весельчак;
n. волокуша; душа общества; мошенничество; обман; ордер на арест; сетка на столе; скрипач; скрипка; струнный инструмент; шутник;
v. вертеть в руках; играть; играть на скрипке; мошенничать; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать; растратить; растрачивать; тратить попусту;
n1
bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family;

- this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow;

- syn. violin;

v1
avoid (one's assigned duties);

- "The derelict soldier shirked his duties";

- syn. goldbrick, shirk, shrink from;

v2
commit fraud and steal from one's employer;

- "We found out that she had been fiddling for years";

v3
play the violin or fiddle;

v4
play on a violin;

- "Zuckerman fiddled that song very nicely";

v5
manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;

- "She played nervously with her wedding ring";

- "Don't fiddle with the screws";

- "He played with the idea of running for the Senate";

- syn. diddle, play, toy;

v6
play around with or alter or falsify, usually secretively or dishonestly;

- "Someone tampered with the documents on my desk";

- "The reporter fiddle with the facts";

- syn. monkey, tamper;

v7
try to fix or mend;

- "Can you tinker with the T.V. set--it's not working right";

- "She always fiddles with her van on the weekend";

- syn. tinker;

fiddle-faddle

[?] n. вздор; галиматья;
n1
trivial nonsense;

- syn. balderdash, piffle;

fiddle-shaped

[?] a. гитарообразный;
a1
(of a leaf shape) having rounded ends and a contracted center;

- syn. pandurate, panduriform;

- sim. simple;

fiddle back

n. спинка стула в форме скрипки;

fiddle case

n. футляр для скрипки;

fiddle de dee

0. чушь;
n. вздор; чепуха;

fiddle dock

n. щавель красивый;

fiddle faddle

0. пустяки; чушь;
n. бездельник; болтовня; болтун; вздор; глупости;
v. болтать вздор; заниматься пустяками; суетиться без толку;

fiddle fish

a. морской ангел;

fiddle footed

a. пугливый; склонный к бродяжничеству;

fiddle headed

a. пустоголовый;
n. имеющий резное украшение на носу; имеющий ручку в форме скрипки;

fiddle string

n. скрипичная струна;

fiddle with

[?] n. верчение; дрожание голоса; завиток; трель; украшение;
v. бездельничать; бить баклуши; вертеть; дрожать; крутить;
v1
manipulate, as in a nervous or unconscious manner;

- "He twiddled his thumbs while waiting for the interview";

- syn. twiddle;

fiddlededee

0. чушь;
n. вздор; чепуха;

fiddlehead / f ɪ d ɫ h ɛ d /

n. пустая голова; резное украшение на носу корабля; тупица;
n1
tall fern of northern temperate regions having graceful arched fronds and sporophylls resembling ostrich plumes;

- syn. Matteuccia struthiopteris, Onoclea struthiopteris, Pteretis struthiopteris, ostrich fern, shuttlecock fern;

n2
New World fern having woolly cinnamon-colored spore-bearing fronds in early spring later surrounded by green fronds;

- the early uncurling fronds are edible;

- syn. Osmunda cinnamonea, cinnamon fern, fiddlehead fern;

fiddlehead fern

[?] n. пустая голова; резное украшение на носу корабля; тупица;
n1
New World fern having woolly cinnamon-colored spore-bearing fronds in early spring later surrounded by green fronds;

- the early uncurling fronds are edible;

- syn. Osmunda cinnamonea, cinnamon fern, fiddlehead;

fiddleneck
n1
hairy annual of California to Mexico with crowded cymes of small blue to lilac or mauve flowers;

- syn. Phacelia tanacetifolia;

fiddler / f ɪ d ɫ ə , f ɪ d ɫ ə ɹ /

n. бездельник; краб; лентяй; мошенник; обманщик; скрипач; шестипенсовик;
n1
a musician who plays the violin;

- syn. violinist;

n2
someone who manipulates in a nervous or unconscious manner;

- syn. twiddler;

n3
an unskilled person who tries to fix or mend;

- syn. tinkerer;

fiddler crab
n1
burrowing crab of American coastal regions having one claw much enlarged in the male;

fiddlestick / f ɪ d ɫ s t ɪ k /

n. вздор; пустяк; смычок;
n1
a bow used in playing the violin;

- syn. violin bow;

fiddlesticks / f ɪ d ɫ s t ɪ k s /

0. чепуха!; чушь;
n. вздор;

fiddley / f ɪ d ɫ i /

n. котельный кожух;

fiddling / f ɪ d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. бесполезный; занятый пустяками; ничтожный; пустой; пустячный;
a1
(informal) small and of little importance;

- "a fiddling sum of money";

- "a footling gesture";

- "our worries are lilliputian compared with those of countries that are at war";

- "a little (or small) matter";

- "a dispute over niggling details";

- "limited to petty enterprises";

- "piffling efforts";

- "giving a police officer a free meal may be against the law, but it seems to be a picayune infraction";

- syn. footling, lilliputian, little, niggling, petty, picayune, piddling, piffling, trivial;

- sim. unimportant;

fiddly / f ɪ d ɫ i /

a. канительный; кропотливый;

fidei commissary

n. бенефициарий;

fideism

n. фидеизм;

fidejussion

n. взятие на поруки; поручительство;

fidejussor

n. гарант; поручитель;

Fidel Castro
n1
Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927);

- syn. Castro, Fidel Castro Ruz;

Fidel Castro Ruz
n1
Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927);

- syn. Castro, Fidel Castro;

fidelity / f ɪ d ɛ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. верность; достоверность; точность;
n1
accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal;

n2
the quality of being faithful;

- syn. faithfulness;

fidepromissor

n. поручитель;

fidget / f ɪ dʒ ɪ t /

v. ерзать;
n1
a feeling of agitation expressed in continual motion;

- "he's got the fidgets";

- "waiting gave him a feeling of restlessness";

- syn. fidgetiness, restlessness;

v1
move restlessly;

- "The child is always fidgeting in his seat";

fidgetiness

[?] v. ерзать;
n1
a feeling of agitation expressed in continual motion;

- "he's got the fidgets";

- "waiting gave him a feeling of restlessness";

- syn. fidget, restlessness;

fidgety / f ɪ dʒ ɪ t i /

a. беспокойный; неугомонный; суетливый;
a1
nervous and unable to relax;

- "a constant fretful stamping of hooves";

- "a restless child";

- syn. antsy, fretful, itchy;

- sim. tense;

fidibus

n. скрученный кусочек бумаги;

fido

n. бракованная монета;

fiducial / f ɪ d j u ʃ j ə ɫ /

a. основанный на вере; основанный на доверии; принятый за основу сравнения; фидуциальный; фидуциарный;
a1
relating to or of the nature of a legal trust (i.e. the holding of something in trust for another);

- "a fiduciary contract";

- "in a fiduciary capacity";

- "fiducial power";

- syn. fiduciary;

a2
used as a fixed standard of reference for comparison or measurement;

- "a fiducial point";

a3
based on trust;

- sim. trustworthy;

fiduciary / f ɪ d j u ʃ j ə ɹ i /

a. доверенный; конфиденциальный; непокрытый; основанный на доверии; основанный на общественном доверии; порученный; фидуциарный;
n. доверенное лицо; опекун; пользующийся доверием; попечитель; траст-агент; хранитель;
n1
a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary;

- "it is illegal for a fiduciary to misappropriate money for personal gain";

a1
relating to or of the nature of a legal trust (i.e. the holding of something in trust for another);

- "a fiduciary contract";

- "in a fiduciary capacity";

- "fiducial power";

- syn. fiducial;

fiduciary duty
n1
the legal duty of a fiduciary to act in the best interests of the beneficiary;

fiduciary relation
n1
the legal relation that exists when one person justifiably places reliance on another whose aid or protection is sought in some matter;

fie / f aɪ /

0. тьфу; фу;

fie fie

a. неприличный;

Fiedler
n1
popular United States conductor (1894-1979);

- syn. Arthur Fiedler;

fief / f i f /

0. феод;
n. вотчина; феодальное поместье;
n1
a piece of land held under the feudal system;

- syn. feoff;

fiefdom
n1
the domain controlled by a feudal lord;

n2
an organization that is controlled by a dominant person or group;

field / f i ɫ d /

a. полевой;
n. месторождение; область; поле; участок;
n1
a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed;

- "he planted a field of wheat";

n2
a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

- "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields";

- syn. battlefield, battleground, field of battle, field of honor;

n3
somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected;

- "anthropologists do much of their work in the field";

n4
a branch of knowledge;

- "in what discipline is his doctorate?";

- "teachers should be well trained in their subject";

- "anthropology is the study of human beings";

- syn. bailiwick, discipline, field of study, study, subject, subject area, subject field;

n5
the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it;

- syn. field of force, force field;

n6
a particular kind of commercial enterprise;

- "they are outstanding in their field";

- syn. field of operation, line of business;

n7
a particular environment or walk of life;

- "his social sphere is limited";

- "it was a closed area of employment";

- "he's out of my orbit";

- syn. area, arena, domain, orbit, sphere;

n8
a piece of land prepared for playing a game;

- "the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field";

- syn. athletic field, playing area, playing field;

n9
extensive tract of level open land;

- "they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain";

- "he longed for the fields of his youth";

- syn. champaign, plain;

n10
(mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1;

- "the set of all rational numbers is a field";

n11
a region in which active military operations are in progress;

- "the army was in the field awaiting action";

- "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years";

- syn. field of operations, theater, theater of operations, theatre, theatre of operations;

n12
all of the horses in a particular horse race;

n13
all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event;

n14
a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found;

- "the diamond fields of South Africa";

n15
(computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information;

n16
the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument);

- syn. field of view;

n17
a place where planes take off and land;

- syn. airfield, flying field, landing field;

v1
catch or pick up (balls) in baseball or cricket;

v2
play as a fielder;

v3
answer adequately or successfully;

- "The lawyer fielded all questions from the press";

v4
select (a team or individual player) for a game;

- "The Buckeyes fielded a young new quarterback for the Rose Bowl";

field-crop
a1
of or relating to field crops;

- "field-crop management";

field-effect transistor
n1
a transistor in which most current flows in a channel whose effective resistance can be controlled by a transverse electric field;

- syn. FET;

field-emission microscope
n1
electron microscope used to observe the surface structure of a solid;

field-grade officer
n1
an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel;

- syn. FO, field officer;

field-pea plant
n1
variety of pea plant native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa and widely grown especially for forage;

- syn. Austrian winter pea, Pisum arvense, Pisum sativum arvense, field pea;

field-sequential color television
n1
an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors;

- syn. field-sequential color TV, field-sequential color TV system, field-sequential color television system;

field-sequential color television system
n1
an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors;

- syn. field-sequential color TV, field-sequential color TV system, field-sequential color television;

field-sequential color TV
n1
an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors;

- syn. field-sequential color TV system, field-sequential color television, field-sequential color television system;

field-sequential color TV system
n1
an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors;

- syn. field-sequential color TV, field-sequential color television, field-sequential color television system;

field-test
v1
test something under the conditions under which it will actually be used;

- "The Army field tested the new tanks";

field and track

a. легкоатлетический;

field artillery

[?] n. полевая пушка;
n1
movable artillery (other than antiaircraft) used by armies in the field (especially for direct support of front-line troops);

- syn. field gun;

field ash

n. рябина обыкновенная;

field balm

[?] n. будра плющевидная;
n1
trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets;

- naturalized in North America;

- sometimes placed in genus Nepeta;

- syn. Glechoma hederaceae, Nepeta hederaceae, alehoof, gill-over-the-ground, ground ivy, runaway robin;

n2
low-growing strongly aromatic perennial herb of southern Europe to Great Britain;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Calamintha nepeta, Calamintha nepeta glantulosa, Satureja calamintha glandulosa, Satureja nepeta, lesser calamint;

field bean
n1
Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder;

- syn. English bean, European bean, Vicia faba, broad-bean, broad-bean plant, broad bean;

field bed

n. постель на земле; походная кровать;

field bindweed
n1
weakly climbing European perennial with white or pink flowers;

- naturalized in North America and an invasive weed;

- syn. Convolvulus arvensis, wild morning-glory;

field brome
n1
annual grass of Europe and temperate Asia;

- syn. Bromus arvensis;

field capacity
n1
the maximum amount of water that a particular soil can hold;

field chamomile
n1
European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America;

- syn. Anthemis arvensis, corn chamomile, corn mayweed;

field chickweed
n1
densely tufted perennial chickweed of north temperate zone;

- syn. Cerastium arvense, field mouse-ear;

field club

n. общество изучения живой природы;

field coil
n1
the electric coil around a field magnet that produces the magneto motive force to set up the flux in an electric machine;

- syn. field winding;

field colours

n. флажки для разметки расположения подразделений;

field corn
n1
corn grown primarily for animal feed or market grain;

field cricket

n. сверчок;
n1
common American black cricket;

- attacks crops and also enters dwellings;

- syn. Acheta assimilis;

field crop
n1
a crop (other than fruits or vegetables) that is grown for agricultural purposes;

- "cotton, hay, and grain are field crops";

field cured

0. полев сушки;

field day

[?] a. видимое от берега до горизонта море;
n. взморье; выход; загородная прогулка; извержение; отпуск; пикник; тренировка на открытом воздухе; экскурсия;
n1
(military) a day for military exercises and display;

n2
a day for outdoor athletic competition;

n3
a time of unusual pleasure and success;

n4
a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering;

- syn. outing, picnic;

field duty

n. служба в действующей армии;

field effect

a. автоэлектронный; полевой;

field emission
n1
the emission of electrons that are stripped from parent atoms by a high electric field;

field engine

n. локомобиль; трактор;

field event
n1
a competition that takes place on a field rather than on a running track;

field events

n. легкоатлетические виды спорта; спортивные состязания;

field game
n1
an outdoor game played on a field of specified dimensions;

field garlic
n1
pungent Old World wild onion;

- syn. Allium vineale, crow garlic, false garlic, stag's garlic, wild garlic;

field general

[?] v. планировать; руководить;
n1
(football) the person who plays quarterback;

- syn. quarterback, signal caller;

n2
(American football) the position of the football player in the backfield who directs the offensive play of his team;

- "quarterback is the most important position on the team";

- syn. quarterback, signal caller;

field glass

n. бинокль;
n1
a small refracting telescope;

- syn. glass, spyglass;

field glasses

n. полевой бинокль;
n1
(plural) an optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyes;

- syn. binoculars, opera glasses;

field goal

[?] n. валютная корзина; группа вопросов; комплект; корзина; короб; набор валют;
v. упаковывать в корзины;
n1
a score in American football;

- a score made by kicking the ball between the opponents' goal posts;

n2
a score in basketball made by throwing the ball through the hoop;

- syn. basket;

field guide
n1
a guidebook describing natural objects of some type that might be encountered in the field;

- "a field guide to mushrooms";

field gun

n. полевая пушка;
n1
movable artillery (other than antiaircraft) used by armies in the field (especially for direct support of front-line troops);

- syn. field artillery;

field hand

n. батрак; раб на плантации; сельскохозяйственный рабочий;
n1
a hired hand on a farm;

- syn. farm worker, farmhand, fieldhand;

field handball

n. ручной мяч;

field hockey

[?] n. хоккей;
n1
a game resembling ice hockey that is played on an open field;

- two opposing teams use curved hockey sticks try to drive a ball into the opponents' net;

- syn. hockey;

field hockey ball
n1
ball used in playing field hockey;

field horsetail
n1
of Eurasia and Greenland and North America;

- syn. Equisetum arvense, common horsetail;

field hospital
n1
a temporary military hospital near the battle lines;

field house
n1
a building for indoor sports;

- syn. sports arena;

n2
an athletic facility where athletes prepare for sport;

field husbandry

n. полеводство;

field hut

[?] n. хижина;
n1
temporary military shelter;

- syn. army hut, hut;

field ice

n. ледяное поле;

field intensity
n1
the vector sum of all the forces exerted by an electrical or magnetic field (on a unit mass or unit charge or unit magnetic pole) at a given point in the field;

- syn. field strength;

field judge
n1
a football official;

field kitchen

n. походная кухня;

field lark

n. жаворонок полевой;

field lens
n1
the lens that is farthest from the eye in an optical device with more than one lens;

field line
n1
an imaginary line in a field of force;

- direction of the line at any point is the direction of the force at that point;

- syn. line of force;

field lupine
n1
white-flowered Eurasian herb widely cultivated for forage and erosion control;

- syn. Egyptian lupine, Lupinus albus, white lupine, wolf bean;

field magnet
n1
a magnet that provides a magnetic field in a dynamo or electric motor;

field maple
n1
shrubby Eurasian maple often used as a hedge;

- syn. Acer campestre, hedge maple;

field marigold
n1
European herb with bright yellow flowers;

- a common weed in grain fields;

- syn. Chrysanthemum segetum, corn marigold;

field marshal
n1
an officer holding the highest rank in the army;

field meeting

0. дуэль;
n. молебствие на открытом воздухе;

field mint
n1
European mint naturalized in United States;

- syn. Mentha arvensis, corn mint;

field mouse

[?] n. большой шлем; выигрыш всех взяток; полевка;
v. взять все взятки;
n1
any of various small mouselike rodents of the family Cricetidae (especially of genus Microtus) having a stout short-tailed body and inconspicuous ears and inhabiting fields or meadows;

- syn. vole;

n2
any nocturnal Old World mouse of the genus Apodemus inhabiting woods and fields and gardens;

- syn. fieldmouse;

field mouse-ear
n1
densely tufted perennial chickweed of north temperate zone;

- syn. Cerastium arvense, field chickweed;

field mushroom
n1
common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil;

- the cultivated mushroom of commerce;

- syn. Agaricus campestris, meadow mushroom;

field mustard

[?] n. горчица полевая;
n1
weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields;

- syn. Brassica kaber, Sinapis arvensis, chadlock, charlock, wild mustard;

field of battle

[?] a. боевой; тактический; фронтовой;
n. арена борьбы; поле боя; поле сражения;
n1
a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

- "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields";

- syn. battlefield, battleground, field, field of honor;

field of fire
n1
the area that a weapon or group of weapons can cover effectively with gun fire from a given position;

field of force

[?] a. полевой;
n. месторождение; область; поле; участок;
n1
the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it;

- syn. field, force field;

field of honor

[?] a. боевой; тактический; фронтовой;
n. арена борьбы; поле боя; поле сражения;
n1
the scene of a duel;

n2
a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

- "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields";

- syn. battlefield, battleground, field, field of battle;

field of operation

[?] a. полевой;
n. месторождение; область; поле; участок;
n1
a particular kind of commercial enterprise;

- "they are outstanding in their field";

- syn. field, line of business;

field of operations

[?] a. полевой;
n. месторождение; область; поле; участок;
n1
a region in which active military operations are in progress;

- "the army was in the field awaiting action";

- "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years";

- syn. field, theater, theater of operations, theatre, theatre of operations;

field of regard
n1
all of the points of the physical environment that can be perceived by a stable eye at a given moment;

- syn. field of vision, visual field;

field of study

[?] n. дисциплина; наказание; обучение; отрасль знаний; порядок обслуживания; порядок поступления;
v. дисциплинировать; наказать; наказывать; подвергать дисциплинарному взысканию; подвергнуть дисциплинарному взысканию;
n1
a branch of knowledge;

- "in what discipline is his doctorate?";

- "teachers should be well trained in their subject";

- "anthropology is the study of human beings";

- syn. bailiwick, discipline, field, study, subject, subject area, subject field;

field of view

[?] a. полевой;
n. месторождение; область; поле; участок;
n1
the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument);

- syn. field;

field of vision
n1
all of the points of the physical environment that can be perceived by a stable eye at a given moment;

- syn. field of regard, visual field;

field officer
n1
an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel;

- syn. FO, field-grade officer;

field pansy

[?] n. анютины глазки; душевное спокойствие; фиалка трехцветная;
n1
common Old World viola with creamy often violet-tinged flowers;

- syn. Viola arvensis, heartsease;

field pea
n1
seed of the field pea plant;

n2
variety of pea plant native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa and widely grown especially for forage;

- syn. Austrian winter pea, Pisum arvense, Pisum sativum arvense, field-pea plant;

n3
coarse small-seeded pea often used as food when young and tender;

field pennycress

[?] n. растение с неприятным запахом; растение с резким запахом;
n1
foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods;

- naturalized throughout North America;

- syn. French weed, Thlaspi arvense, fanweed, mithridate mustard, penny grass, stinkweed;

field period

n. студенческая практика в поле;

field piece

n. полевое орудие;

field poppy
n1
annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated;

- syn. Flanders poppy, Papaver rhoeas, corn poppy;

field practice

n. полевые тактические занятия;

field press censorship
n1
security review of news (including all information or material intended for dissemination to the public) subject to the jurisdiction of the armed forces;

field proven

a. проверенный на практике;

field pussytoes
n1
a variety of pussytoes;

field ration
n1
rations issued for United States troops in the field;

field sandbur
n1
grass of the eastern United States and tropical America having spikelets enclosed in prickly burs;

- syn. Cenchrus tribuloides, sandbur, sandspur;

field scabious
n1
perennial having bluish-lilac flowers;

- introduced in the eastern United States;

- syn. Scabiosa arvensis;

field southernwood

0. полынь полевая;

field soybean
n1
seeds used as livestock feed;

field spaniel
n1
large usually black hunting and retrieving spaniel with a dense flat or slightly wavy coat;

- cross between cocker and Sussex spaniel;

field sparrow

n. спизелла-крошка;
n1
common North American finch of brushy pasturelands;

- syn. Spizella pusilla;

field speedwell
n1
European plant with minute axillary blue flowers on long stalks;

- widely naturalized in America;

- syn. Veronica agrestis;

field sport
n1
a sport that is played outdoors;

- syn. outdoor sport;

field sports

n. охота; рыбная ловля; стрельба;

field strength
n1
the vector sum of all the forces exerted by an electrical or magnetic field (on a unit mass or unit charge or unit magnetic pole) at a given point in the field;

- syn. field intensity;

field strength unit
n1
an electromagnetic unit of magnetic intensity;

field telegraph

n. полевой телеграф;

field telephone

n. полевой телефон;

field tent
n1
a canvas tent for use in the field;

field test

v. испытывать в полевых условиях;
n1
a test of the performance of some new product under the conditions in which it will be used;

- syn. field trial;

field theory
n1
(physics) a theory that explains a physical phenomenon in terms of a field and the manner in which it interacts with matter or with other fields;

field thistle
n1
stout North American thistle with purplish-pink flower heads;

- syn. Cirsium discolor;

field titling

n. шеврица луговая;

field train

n. обоз второго разряда; полевой обоз; хозяйственный транспорт;

field trial

[?] v. испытывать в полевых условиях;
n1
a test of the performance of some new product under the conditions in which it will be used;

- syn. field test;

n2
a contest between gun dogs to determine their proficiency in pointing and retrieving;

n3
a test of young hunting dogs to determine their skill in pointing and retrieving;

field trip
n1
a group excursion (to a museum or the woods or some historic place) for firsthand examination;

field vole

n. полевка;

field winding
n1
the electric coil around a field magnet that produces the magneto motive force to set up the flux in an electric machine;

- syn. field coil;

field work
n1
an investigation carried out in the field rather than in a laboratory or headquarters;

field worker

a. тот , кто работает в поле;
n. геолог; студент;

field wormwood
n1
European wormwood similar to common wormwood in its properties;

- syn. Artemisia campestris;

fielded / f i ɫ d ɪ d /

a. принятый;
r. находящийся на поле сражения; сражающийся;

fielder / f i ɫ d ə , f i ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. полевой игрок;
n1
a member of the baseball team that is in the field instead of at bat;

n2
a member of the cricket team that is fielding rather than batting;

- syn. fieldsman;

fielder's choice
n1
a play made on a ground ball in which the fielder chooses to put out an advancing runner instead of the batter;

fieldfare / f i ɫ d f eə /

n. дрозд-рябинник;
n1
medium-sized Eurasian thrush seen chiefly in winter;

- syn. Turdus pilaris, snowbird;

fieldhand / f i ɫ d h æ n d /

[?] n. сельскохозяйственный рабочий;
n1
a hired hand on a farm;

- syn. farm worker, farmhand, field hand;

fielding / f i ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

n. перемещение игрока по полю;
n1
(baseball) handling the ball while playing in the field;

n2
English novelist and dramatist (1707-1754);

- syn. Henry Fielding;

fielding average
n1
(baseball) a measure of a fielder's performance;

- the number of assists and putouts divided by the number of chances;

fieldmouse
n1
any nocturnal Old World mouse of the genus Apodemus inhabiting woods and fields and gardens;

- syn. field mouse;

Fields / f i ɫ d z /
n1
United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946);

- syn. W. C. Fields, William Claude Dukenfield;

fieldsman / f i ɫ d z m ə n /

n. полевой игрок;
n1
a member of the cricket team that is fielding rather than batting;

- syn. fielder;

fieldstone / f i ɫ d s t oʊ n /
n1
stone that occurs naturally in fields;

- often used as building material;

fieldwork / f i ɫ d w ɝ k /

n. оборонительные сооружения; полевое укрепление; полевые работы;
n1
a temporary fortification built by troops in the field;

fieldworker / f i ɫ d w ɝ k ə , f i ɫ d w ɝ k ə ɹ /
n1
a researcher who works in the field;

fiend / f i n d /

n. враг рода человеческого; демон; дьявол; злодей; злой дух; знаток; изверг; монстр; раб привычки; энтузиаст;
n1
a cruel wicked and inhuman person;

- syn. demon, devil, monster, ogre;

n2
an evil supernatural being;

- syn. daemon, daimon, demon, devil;

n3
a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause);

- "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject"--Winston Churchill;

- syn. fanatic;

fiendish / f i n d ɪ ʃ /

a. дьявольский; жестокий; злодейский; ужасный;
a1
extremely evil or cruel;

- expressive of cruelty or befitting hell;

- "something demonic in him--something that could be cruel";

- "fires lit up a diabolic scene";

- "diabolical sorcerers under the influence of devils";

- "a fiendish despot";

- "hellish torture";

- "infernal instruments of war";

- "satanic cruelty";

- "unholy grimaces";

- syn. demonic, diabolic, diabolical, hellish, infernal, satanic, unholy;

- sim. evil;

fiendishly / f i n d ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

0. с нечеловеческой жестокостью;
n. дьявольски; жестоко; чертовски;
r1
as a devil;

- in an evil manner;

- "his writing could be diabolically satiric";

- syn. devilishly, diabolically;

fierce / f ɪə s /

a. свирепый;
a1
marked by extreme and violent energy;

- "a ferocious beating";

- "fierce fighting";

- "a furious battle";

- syn. ferocious, furious, savage;

- sim. violent;

a2
marked by extreme intensity of emotions or convictions;

- inclined to react violently;

- fervid;

- "fierce loyalty";

- "in a tearing rage";

- "vehement dislike";

- "violent passions";

- syn. tearing, trigger-happy, vehement, violent;

- sim. intense;

a3
ruthless in competition;

- "cutthroat competition";

- "bowelless readiness to take advantage";

- syn. bowelless, cutthroat;

- sim. merciless;

a4
violently agitated and turbulent;

- "boisterous winds and waves";

- "the fierce thunders roar me their music"- Ezra Pound;

- "rough weather";

- "rough seas";

- syn. boisterous, rough;

- sim. stormy;

fiercely / f ɪə s ɫ i /

0. горячо; люто; неистово; сильно;
n. жестоко; неудержимо; свирепо;
r1
in a physically fierce manner;

- "silence broken by dogs barking ferociously";

- "they fought fiercely";

- syn. ferociously;

r2
in an emotionally fierce manner;

- "she was fiercely proud of her children";

fierceness / f ɪə s n ə s /

[?] n. свирепость;
n1
the property of being wild or turbulent;

- "the storm's violence";

- syn. ferocity, furiousness, fury, vehemence, violence, wildness;

fieri facias
n1
a writ ordering a levy on the belongings of a debtor to satisfy the debt;

fierily / f aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

[?] 0. горячо; пламенно; пылко;
n. ревностно;
r1
with passionate fervor;

- "both those for and against are fervently convinced they speak for the great majority of the people";

- "a fierily opinionated book";

- syn. fervently, fervidly;

fieriness / f aɪ ə ɹ ɪ n ə s /
n1
the heat or the color of fire;

- syn. red heat;

n2
a passionate and quick-tempered nature;

fiery / f aɪ ə ɹ i /

a. огненный;
a1
characterized by intense emotion;

- "ardent love";

- "an ardent lover";

- "a fervent desire to change society";

- "a fervent admirer";

- "fiery oratory";

- "an impassioned appeal";

- "a torrid love affair";

- syn. ardent, fervent, fervid, impassioned, perfervid, torrid;

- sim. passionate;

a2
like or suggestive of fire;

- "a fiery desert wind";

- "an igneous desert atmosphere";

- syn. igneous;

- sim. hot;

a3
very intense;

- "a fiery temper";

- "flaming passions";

- syn. flaming;

- sim. hot;

fiery cross

n. горящий крест;

fiesta / f ɪ ɛ s t ə /

n. день святого; карнавал; празднество; приходский праздник; фестиваль;
n1
an elaborate party (often outdoors);

- syn. feast, fete;

fiesta flower
n1
straggling California annual herb with deep purple or violet flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Nemophila;

- syn. Nemophila aurita, Pholistoma auritum;

fiexible

a. эластичный;

fife / f aɪ f /

0. файф;
n1
a small high-pitched flute similar to a piccolo;

- has a shrill tone and is used chiefly to accompany drums in a marching band;

fife rail
n1
the railing surrounding the mast of a sailing vessel;

fifer / f aɪ f ə /

n. дудочник; флейтист;

fifeshire

n. файфшир;

fifish

0. не в своем уме;
a. чудаковатый;

FIFO

[?] n. обслуживание в порядке поступления;
n1
inventory accounting in which the oldest items (those first acquired) are assumed to be the first sold;

- syn. first in first out;

fifteen / f ɪ f t i n /

a. 15; пятнадцать;
u. 15;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one;

- syn. 15, XV;

a1
being one more than fourteen;

- syn. 15, xv;

- sim. cardinal;

fifteenth / f ɪ f t i n θ /

a. пятнадцатое; пятнадцатый; составляющий одну пятнадцатую;
n. квинтдецима; пятнадцатая; пятнадцатая часть;
n1
position 15 in a countable series of things;

a1
coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position;

- syn. 15th;

- sim. ordinal;

fifth / f ɪ f θ /

a. пятый;
n1
a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon;

n2
position five in a countable series of things;

- "he was fifth out of several hundred runners";

n3
one part in five equal parts;

- syn. fifth part, one-fifth, twenty percent;

n4
the musical interval between one note and another five notes away from it;

a1
coming next after the fourth and just before the sixth in position;

- syn. 5th;

- sim. ordinal;

Fifth Amendment
n1
an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes;

- mandates due process of law and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy;

- requires just compensation if private property is taken for public use;

Fifth Avenue
n1
an avenue in Manhattan that separates the east side of Manhattan from the west side;

fifth column
n1
a subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in espionage or sabotage;

- an enemy in your midst;

- syn. Trojan horse;

fifth columnist

[?] n. вредитель; диверсант; саботажник;
n1
a member of a clandestine subversive organization who tries to help a potential invader;

- syn. saboteur;

fifth cranial nerve

[?] n. тройничный нерв;
n1
the main sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve for the muscles of mastication;

- syn. nervus trigeminus, trigeminal, trigeminal nerve, trigeminus;

Fifth Crusade
n1
a Crusade under papal control from 1218 to 1221 that achieved military victories but failed when dissension arose over accepting the terms they had been offered;

Fifth Lateran Council
n1
the council in 1512-1517 that published disciplinary decrees and planned (but did not carry out) a crusade against Turkey;

fifth part

[?] a. пятый;
n1
one part in five equal parts;

- syn. fifth, one-fifth, twenty percent;

fifth wheel

[?] a. дополнительный; запасной; лишний; резервный;
v. пощадить; сэкономить; щадить; экономить;
n1
someone or something that is unwanted and unneeded;

- syn. deadwood;

n2
an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle;

- syn. spare;

n3
a steering bearing that enables the front axle of a horse-drawn wagon to rotate;

fifthly / f ɪ f θ ɫ i /

n. в-пятых;
r1
in the fifth place;

- "fifthly, we must adhere to the rules set by the local government";

fifties / f ɪ f t ɪ z /

n. пятидесятые;
n1
the decade from 1950 to 1959;

- syn. 1950s;

n2
the time of life between 50 and 60;

- syn. mid-fifties;

fiftieth / f ɪ f t ɪə θ /

a. пятидесятая; пятидесятый; составляющий одну пятидесятую;
n. пятидесятая часть;
n1
position 50 in a countable series of things;

a1
the ordinal number of fifty in counting order;

- syn. 50th;

- sim. ordinal;

fifty / f ɪ f t i /

a. пятьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five;

- syn. 50, L;

n2
a United States bill worth 50 dollars;

- syn. fifty dollar bill;

a1
being ten more than forty;

- syn. 50, l;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-cent piece

[?] n. полдоллара;
n1
a United States coin worth half of a dollar;

- syn. half dollar;

fifty-eight
a1
being eight more than fifty;

- syn. 58, lviii;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-fifth
a1
the ordinal number of fifty-five in counting order;

- syn. 55th;

- sim. ordinal;

fifty-fifty

[?] a. ровный;
c. даже и;
d. даже; еще;
a1
equal in degree or extent or amount;

- or equally matched or balanced;

- "even amounts of butter and sugar";

- "on even terms";

- "it was a fifty-fifty (or even) split";

- "had a fifty-fifty (or even) chance";

- "an even fight";

- syn. even;

- sim. equal;

fifty-five
a1
being five more than fifty;

- syn. 55, lv;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-four
a1
being four more than fifty;

- syn. 54, liv;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-nine
a1
being nine more than fifty;

- syn. 59, ilx;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-one

[?] 0. ли;
a1
being one more than fifty;

- syn. 51, li;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-seven
a1
being seven more than fifty;

- syn. 57, lvii;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-six
a1
being six more than fifty;

- syn. 56, lvi;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-three
a1
being three more than fifty;

- syn. 53, liii;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty-two
a1
being two more than fifty;

- syn. 52, lii;

- sim. cardinal;

fifty dollar bill

[?] a. пятьдесят;
n1
a United States bill worth 50 dollars;

- syn. fifty;

fifty fifty

0. поровну;
a. равный;
n. разделенный пополам;

fifty percent
n1
a half expressed as a percentage;

fig / f ɪ ɡ /

0. рис;
n1
a diagram or picture illustrating textual material;

- "the area covered can be seen from Figure 2";

- syn. figure;

n2
Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit;

- syn. Ficus carica, common fig, common fig tree;

n3
a Libyan terrorist group organized in 1995 and aligned with al-Qaeda;

- seeks to radicalize the Libyan government;

- attempted to assassinate Qaddafi;

- syn. Al-Jama'a al-Islamiyyah al-Muqatilah bi-Libya, Libyan Fighting Group, Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, Libyan Islamic Group;

n4
fleshy sweet pear-shaped yellowish or purple multiple fruit eaten fresh or preserved or dried;

fig-bird
n1
greenish-yellow Australian oriole feeding chiefly on figs and other fruits;

fig-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of a fig;

- sim. formed;

fig leaf
n1
a leaf from a fig tree;

n2
a covering consisting of anything intended to conceal something regarded as shameful;

fig marigold
n1
any of several South African plants of the genus Mesembryanthemum cultivated for showy pink or white flowers;

- syn. pebble plant;

fig moth
n1
a moth whose larvae feed on and mat together with webbing various stored products of vegetable origin;

- syn. Cadra cautella, almond moth;

fig out

[?] n. верхняя одежда;
v. одевать слишком нарядно; одеваться слишком нарядно;
v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck out, deck up, dress up, fancy up, fig up, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

fig tree
n1
any moraceous tree of the tropical genus Ficus;

- produces a closed pear-shaped receptacle that becomes fleshy and edible when mature;

fig up

[?] n. верхняя одежда;
v. одевать слишком нарядно; одеваться слишком нарядно;
v1
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck out, deck up, dress up, fancy up, fig out, get up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

fig wax
n1
a hard cream-colored wax obtained from a Javanese fig tree;

- syn. gondang wax;

figeater / f ɪ ɡ i t ə /
n1
large greenish June beetle of southern United States;

- syn. green June beetle;

figgery

n. безделушки; украшения;

fight / f aɪ t /

n. бой; ссора;
v. сражаться;
n1
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;

- "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga";

- "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement";

- syn. battle, conflict, engagement;

n2
the act of fighting;

- any contest or struggle;

- "a fight broke out at the hockey game";

- "there was fighting in the streets";

- "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap";

- syn. combat, fighting, scrap;

n3
an aggressive willingness to compete;

- "the team was full of fight";

- syn. competitiveness;

n4
an intense verbal dispute;

- "a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate";

n5
a boxing or wrestling match;

- "the fight was on television last night";

v1
be engaged in a fight;

- carry on a fight;

- "the tribesmen fought each other";

- "Siblings are always fighting";

- "Militant groups are contending for control of the country";

- syn. contend, struggle;

- also fight off;

v2
fight against or resist strongly;

- "The senator said he would oppose the bill";

- "Don't fight it!";

- syn. defend, fight back, fight down, oppose;

v3
make a strenuous or labored effort;

- "She struggled for years to survive without welfare";

- "He fought for breath";

- syn. struggle;

v4
exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person;

- be an advocate for;

- "The liberal party pushed for reforms";

- "She is crusading for women's rights";

- "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate";

- syn. agitate, campaign, crusade, press, push;

fight back

[?] n. бой; ссора;
v. сражаться;
v1
defend oneself;

v2
fight against or resist strongly;

- "The senator said he would oppose the bill";

- "Don't fight it!";

- syn. defend, fight, fight down, oppose;

fight down

[?] n. бой; ссора;
v. сражаться;
v1
fight against or resist strongly;

- "The senator said he would oppose the bill";

- "Don't fight it!";

- syn. defend, fight, fight back, oppose;

fight off

[?] v. внушать отвращение;
v1
force or drive back;

- "repel the attacker";

- "fight off the onslaught";

- "rebuff the attack";

- syn. drive back, rebuff, repel, repulse;

fightback / f aɪ t b æ k /

n. контрнаступление; ответный удар;

fighter / f aɪ t ə , f aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. истребитель;
n1
someone who fights (or is fighting);

- syn. battler, belligerent, combatant, scrapper;

n2
a high-speed military or naval airplane designed to destroy enemy aircraft in the air;

- syn. attack aircraft, fighter aircraft;

n3
someone who fights for a cause;

- syn. champion, hero, paladin;

fighter aircraft

[?] n. истребитель;
n1
a high-speed military or naval airplane designed to destroy enemy aircraft in the air;

- syn. attack aircraft, fighter;

fighter bomber

n. истребитель-бомбардировщик; штурмовик;

fighter pilot
n1
a military or naval pilot of fighter planes;

fighting / f aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. сражение;
n1
the act of fighting;

- any contest or struggle;

- "a fight broke out at the hockey game";

- "there was fighting in the streets";

- "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap";

- syn. combat, fight, scrap;

a1
engaged in or ready for military or naval operations;

- "on active duty";

- "the platoon is combat-ready";

- "review the fighting forces";

- syn. active, combat-ready;

- sim. operational;

fighting chair
n1
a fixed chair from which a saltwater angler can fight a hooked fish;

fighting cock
n1
a cock bred and trained for fighting;

- syn. gamecock;

Fighting French
n1
a French movement during World War II that was organized in London by Charles de Gaulle to fight for the liberation of France from German control and for the restoration of the republic;

- syn. Free French;

Fighting Joe Hooker
n1
United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879);

- syn. Hooker, Joseph Hooker;

fighting mad

a. лезущий в драку; опьяненный борьбой;
n. жаждущий борьбы; жаждущий схватки;
r. рвущийся в бой;

fightingly / f aɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. воинственно; по-боевому;
n. задорно;

figment / f ɪ ɡ m ə n t /

n. выдумка; вымысел; фикция;
n1
a contrived or fantastic idea;

- "a figment of the imagination";

figmental / f ɪ ɡ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. выдуманный; вымышленный;

figuline

a. глиняный;
n. глиняная фигурка; глиняные изделия; глиняный сосуд; гончарная глина; гончарный;

figurability / f ɪ ɡ j ʊr ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. пластичность; способность принимать определенную форму;
v. поддаваться обработке;

figurable / f ɪ ɡ j ʊr ə b ɫ /

a. гибкий; пластичный;
n. поддающийся обработке;
v. способный принимать определенную форму;

figural / f ɪ ɡ j ʊr ə ɫ /

a. изобразительный; метафорический; образный; пластический; предметный; фигуральный; фигуративный;
a1
consisting of or forming human or animal figures;

- "a figural design";

- "the figurative art of the humanistic tradition"- Herbert Read;

- syn. figurative;

- sim. representational;

figural blindness
n1
inability to see shapes and contours;

figurant / f ɪ ɡ j ʊr ə n t /

n. артист кордебалета; статист; фигурант;

figurante / f ɪ ɡ j ʊr æ n t i /

n. артистка кордебалета; статистка; фигурантка;

figurate / f ɪ ɡ j ʊə ɹ eɪ t /

0. в виде фигуры;
a. фигурный;
r. имеющий определенную форму;

figurately

0. в определенной форме;
n. фигурно;

figuration / f ɪ ɡ j ʊr eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. аллегорическое изображение; вид; контур; конфигурация; орнаментация; оформление; придание определенной формы; фигурация; форма;
n1
representing figuratively as by emblem or allegory;

n2
decorating with a design;

figurative / f ɪ ɡ j ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. изобразительный; метафорический; образный; пластический; фигуральный;
a1
(used of the meanings of words or text) not literal;

- using figures of speech;

- "figurative language";

- syn. nonliteral;

- also rhetorical;

- sim. analogical, extended, metaphorical, metonymic, poetic, synecdochic, tropical;

a2
consisting of or forming human or animal figures;

- "a figural design";

- "the figurative art of the humanistic tradition"- Herbert Read;

- syn. figural;

- sim. representational;

figuratively / f ɪ ɡ j ə ɹ ə t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. образно; фигурально;
n. метафорически;
r1
in a figurative sense;

- "figuratively speaking,...";

figure / f ɪ ɡ ə , f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. рисунок; фигура; цифра;
n1
a diagram or picture illustrating textual material;

- "the area covered can be seen from Figure 2";

- syn. fig;

n2
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, bod, build, chassis, flesh, form, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

n3
one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration;

- "0 and 1 are digits";

- syn. digit;

n4
a model of a bodily form (especially of a person);

- "he made a figure of Santa Claus";

n5
a well-known or notable person;

- "they studied all the great names in the history of France";

- "she is an important figure in modern music";

- syn. name, public figure;

n6
a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape;

n7
an amount of money expressed numerically;

- "a figure of $17 was suggested";

n8
the impression produced by a person;

- "he cut a fine figure";

- "a heroic figure";

n9
the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals;

- "the number of parameters is small";

- "the figure was about a thousand";

- syn. number;

n10
language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense;

- syn. figure of speech, image, trope;

n11
a unitary percept having structure and coherence that is the object of attention and that stands out against a ground;

n12
a decorative or artistic work;

- "the coach had a design on the doors";

- syn. design, pattern;

n13
a predetermined set of movements in dancing or skating;

- "she made the best score on compulsory figures";

v1
judge to be probable;

- syn. calculate, count on, estimate, forecast, reckon;

v2
be or play a part of or in;

- "Elections figure prominently in every government program";

- "How do the elections figure in the current pattern of internal politics?";

- syn. enter;

v3
imagine;

- conceive of;

- see in one's mind;

- "I can't see him on horseback!";

- "I can see what will happen";

- "I can see a risk in this strategy";

- syn. envision, fancy, image, picture, project, see, visualise, visualize;

v4
make a mathematical calculation or computation;

- syn. calculate, cipher, compute, cypher, reckon, work out;

- also figure out;

v5
understand;

- "He didn't figure her";

figure 8
n1
a two-dimensionsal figure having the shape of the number eight;

- syn. figure eight, figure of eight;

figure caster

n. астролог; литейщик;

figure casting

n. фигурное литье;

figure eight
n1
a two-dimensionsal figure having the shape of the number eight;

- syn. figure 8, figure of eight;

n2
a knot having the shape of the numeral 8;

- tied in a rope that has been passed through a hole or pulley and that prevents the rope from coming loose;

- syn. figure of eight;

n3
a skating figure that carves an 8 in the ice;

figure loom
n1
a loom for weaving figured fabrics;

- syn. figured-fabric loom;

figure of eight
n1
a two-dimensionsal figure having the shape of the number eight;

- syn. figure 8, figure eight;

n2
a knot having the shape of the numeral 8;

- tied in a rope that has been passed through a hole or pulley and that prevents the rope from coming loose;

- syn. figure eight;

figure of merit
n1
a numerical expression representing the efficiency of a given system, material, or procedure;

figure of speech

[?] n. троп;
n1
language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense;

- syn. figure, image, trope;

figure out

[?] v. решать; решить;
v1
find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of;

- "did you solve the problem?";

- "Work out your problems with the boss";

- "this unpleasant situation isn't going to work itself out";

- "did you get it?";

- "Did you get my meaning?";

- "He could not work the math problem";

- syn. lick, puzzle out, solve, work, work out;

figure skate
n1
an ice skate worn for figure skating;

- has a slightly curved blade and a row of jagged points at the front of the blade;

v1
dance on skates;

figure skater

n. конькобежец-фигурист; фигурист;

figure skating

n. фигурное катание;
n1
ice skating where the skates trace outlines of selected figures;

figure work

n. табличный набор;

figured / f ɪ ɡ ə d /

a. изобилующий метафорами; образный; узорный; узорчатый; фигурный;
a1
(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns;

- "my dress is richly figured"- Amy Lowell;

- sim. patterned;

figured-fabric loom
n1
a loom for weaving figured fabrics;

- syn. figure loom;

figured bass
n1
a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played;

- syn. basso continuo, continuo, thorough bass;

figurehead / f ɪ ɡ ə h ɛ d /

n. номинальный глава; носовое украшение; подставное лицо; фигура на носу корабля;
n1
a person used as a cover for some questionable activity;

- syn. front, front man, nominal head, straw man, strawman;

n2
figure on the bow of some sailing vessels;

figurer / f ɪ ɡ ə ax , f ɪ ɡ ə ax ɹ , f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ə , f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

[?] n. арифмометр; вычислительное устройство; калькулятор; счетная машина; счетчик;
n1
an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines);

- syn. calculator, computer, estimator, reckoner;

figures / f ɪ ɡ ə z /

n. рисунки; фигуры; цифры;

figurine / f ɪ ɡ j u ɹ i n /

n. статуэтка; фигурка;
n1
a small carved or molded figure;

- syn. statuette;

figuring / f ɪ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вычисление; исчисление; калькуляция; обдумывание; подсчет; предвидение; предположение; прогноз; расчет; смета; счет;
n1
problem solving that involves numbers or quantities;

- syn. calculation, computation, reckoning;

figwort / f ɪ ɡ w ɝ t /
n1
any of numerous tall coarse woodland plants of the genus Scrophularia;

figwort family
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales;

- includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein;

- in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Scrophulariaceae, family Scrophulariaceae, foxglove family;

Fiji / f i dʒ i /

0. фиджи;
n1
an independent state within the British Commonwealth located on the Fiji Islands;

- syn. Republic of Fiji;

Fiji dollar
n1
the basic unit of money in Fiji;

Fiji Islands
n1
a group of more than 800 islands (100 inhabited) in the southwestern Pacific;

- larger islands (Viti Levu and Vanua Levu) are of volcanic origin surrounded by coral reefs;

- smaller islands are coral;

- syn. Fijis;

Fijian / f i dʒ ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Fiji;

n2
the Oceanic language spoken on Fiji;

a1
of or relating to Fiji or its people or language or culture;

- "the Fijian population";

- "Fijian folktales";

Fijis
n1
a group of more than 800 islands (100 inhabited) in the southwestern Pacific;

- larger islands (Viti Levu and Vanua Levu) are of volcanic origin surrounded by coral reefs;

- smaller islands are coral;

- syn. Fiji Islands;

fike

n. беспокойство по пустякам; суетливость; ухаживания; флирт;

filaggrin
n1
the main protein of the keratohyalin granules;

- "the specific target of the immune response in rheumatoid arthritis is filaggrin";

filago
n1
any plant of the genus Filago having capitate clusters of small woolly flower heads;

- syn. cotton rose, cudweed;

Filago germanica
n1
(literally an undutiful herb) a variety of cotton rose;

- syn. herba impia;

filagree

[?] n. водяной знак; филигранная работа; филигрань;
n1
delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire);

- syn. filigree, fillagree;

filament / f ɪ ɫ ə m ə n t /

n. волокно; волосок накала; гифа; нить; тычиночная нить;
n1
a very slender natural or synthetic fiber;

- syn. fibril, strand;

n2
the stalk of a stamen;

n3
a threadlike structure (as a chainlike series of cells);

- syn. filum;

n4
a thin wire (usually tungsten) that is heated white hot by the passage of an electric current;

filamentary / f ɪ ɫ ə m ɛ n t ɹ i /

a. нитевидный; нитеобразный;

filamentlike

[?] a. волокнистый; нитевидный; нитчатый;
r. состоящий из волокон;
a1
thin in diameter;

- resembling a thread;

- syn. filamentous, filiform, threadlike, thready;

- sim. thin;

filamentous / f ɪ ɫ ə m ɛ n t ə s /

a. волокнистый; нитевидный; нитчатый;
r. состоящий из волокон;
a1
thin in diameter;

- resembling a thread;

- syn. filamentlike, filiform, threadlike, thready;

- sim. thin;

filar

a. ниточный; филярный;
a1
related to or having filaments (especially across a field of view as in the eyepiece of a telescope);

- "a filar eyepiece";

filaree

[?] n. нитчатка; филярия;
n1
European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up;

- often grown for forage;

- syn. Erodium cicutarium, alfilaria, alfileria, clocks, filaria, pin clover, pin grass, redstem storksbill;

filaria

n. нитчатка; филярия;
n1
European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up;

- often grown for forage;

- syn. Erodium cicutarium, alfilaria, alfileria, clocks, filaree, pin clover, pin grass, redstem storksbill;

n2
slender threadlike roundworms living in the blood and tissues of vertebrates;

- transmitted as larvae by biting insects;

filariae

0. филярии;
n. нитчатки;

filarial
a1
related to or infested with or transmitting parasitic worms especially filaria;

filariasis
n1
a disease caused by nematodes in the blood or tissues of the body causing blockage of lymphatic vessels;

filariid
a1
of or relating to or belonging to the family Filariidae;

Filariidae
n1
threadlike roundworms;

- syn. family Filariidae;

filatory

n. прядильная машина;

filature / f ɪ ɫ ə tʃ ə , f ɪ ɫ ə tʃ ə ɹ /

n. кокономотание; шелкомотальная фабрика; шелкопрядение; шелкопрядильная фабрика;
n1
a bobbin used in spinning silk into thread;

filbert / f ɪ ɫ b ə t /

a. ореховый;
n. американский лесной орех; денди; лещина; орешник; франт; фундук;
n1
small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe;

- syn. Corylus avellana, Corylus avellana grandis, cobnut;

n2
nut of any of several trees of the genus Corylus;

- syn. cob, cobnut, hazelnut;

filch / f ɪ ɫ tʃ /

v. красть; стащить; стянуть; украсть;
v1
make off with belongings of others;

- syn. abstract, cabbage, hook, lift, nobble, pilfer, pinch, purloin, snarf, sneak, swipe;

filcher / f ɪ ɫ tʃ ə /

n. мелкий воришка;

file / f aɪ ɫ /

n. информационный файл; канцелярское дело; картотека; комплект; массив; массив информации; файл;
v. зарегистрировать; подавать заявку; подать заявку; подшивать; регистрировать;
n1
a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together;

- syn. data file;

n2
a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other;

- syn. Indian file, single file;

n3
office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order;

- syn. file cabinet, filing cabinet;

n4
a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces;

- used for smoothing wood or metal;

v1
record in a public office or in a court of law;

- "file for divorce";

- "file a complaint";

- syn. register;

v2
smooth with a file;

- "file one's fingernails";

v3
proceed in line;

- "The students filed into the classroom";

- also file in, file out;

v4
file a formal charge against;

- "The suspect was charged with murdering his wife";

- syn. charge, lodge;

v5
place in a container for keeping records;

- "File these bills, please";

- syn. file away;

file-like
a1
resembling a file;

- sim. sharp;

file allocation table
n1
the part of a floppy disk or hard disk where information is stored about the location of each piece of information on the disk (and about the location of unusable areas of the disk);

file away

[?] n. информационный файл; канцелярское дело; картотека; комплект; массив; массив информации; файл;
v. зарегистрировать; подавать заявку; подать заявку; подшивать; регистрировать;
v1
place in a container for keeping records;

- "File these bills, please";

- syn. file;

v2
put into an archive;

- syn. archive;

file cabinet

n. картотека; картотечный шкаф; шкафчик для систематического хранения документов; шкафчик-регистратор;
n1
office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order;

- syn. file, filing cabinet;

file clerk

[?] n. делопроизводитель; карманник; регистратор; скоросшиватель;
n1
a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization;

- syn. filer, filing clerk;

file closer

a. замыкающий;

file folder
n1
folder that holds papers together in a filing cabinet;

file hard

a. каленый;
n. обладающий твердостью каленой стали;

file in
v1
enter by marching in a file;

file leader

a. головной; направляющий;

file name
n1
(computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files;

- may contain an extension that indicates the type of file;

- syn. computer file name, computer filename, filename;

file name extension

[?] n. популярная лекция; предоставление; предоставление кредита; продление; пролонгация; распространение; распространение знаний; расширение;
n1
a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters;

- the optional second part of a PC computer filename;

- "most applications provide extensions for the files they create";

- "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS";

- syn. extension, filename extension;

file out
v1
march out, in a file;

file server
n1
(computer science) a digital computer that provides workstations on a network with controlled access to shared resources;

file soft

n. поддающийся обработке напильником;

file system
n1
a system of classifying into files (usually arranged alphabetically);

- syn. filing system;

file transfer protocol
n1
protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the network;

- syn. FTP;

filefish

n. спинорог;
n1
narrow flattened warm-water fishes with leathery skin and a long file-like dorsal spine;

filename / f aɪ ɫ n eɪ m /
n1
(computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files;

- may contain an extension that indicates the type of file;

- syn. computer file name, computer filename, file name;

filename extension

[?] n. популярная лекция; предоставление; предоставление кредита; продление; пролонгация; распространение; распространение знаний; расширение;
n1
a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters;

- the optional second part of a PC computer filename;

- "most applications provide extensions for the files they create";

- "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS";

- syn. extension, file name extension;

filer / f aɪ ɫ ə , f aɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. делопроизводитель; карманник; регистратор; скоросшиватель;
n1
a party who files a notice with a law court;

n2
a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization;

- syn. file clerk, filing clerk;

filet

n. филе; филей; филейная работа;
n1
a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef;

- syn. fillet;

n2
a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish;

- syn. fillet, fish filet, fish fillet;

n3
lace having a square mesh;

v1
decorate with a lace of geometric designs;

- syn. fillet;

v2
cut into filets;

- "filet the fish";

- syn. fillet;

filet de boeuf en croute
n1
rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry;

- syn. beef Wellington;

filet mignon
n1
small steak cut from the thick end of a beef tenderloin;

filial / f ɪ ɫ ɪə ɫ /

a. дочерний; сыновний; филиальный;
a1
designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation;

a2
relating to or characteristic of or befitting an offspring;

- "filial respect";

- sim. daughterly;

filial duty
n1
duty of a child to its parents;

filial love
n1
the love of a child for a parent;

filially

0. как подобает дочери; как подобает сыну; по-дочернему; по-сыновнему;

filiate / f ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ t /

a. включенный; присоединенный;
v1
fix the paternity of;

- "The court filiated the child born out of wedlock";

filiation / f ɪ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ n /

n. образование филиала; отношение родства; происхождение; усыновление; филиал;
n1
the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors;

- syn. descent, line of descent, lineage;

n2
inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline;

- syn. ancestry, derivation, lineage;

filibeg / f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ɛ ɡ /

n. юбка шотландского горца; юбка шотландского солдата;

filibuster / f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə , f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə ɹ /

n. военный авантюрист; обструкционист; обструкция; пират; флибустьер;
v. заниматься морским разбоем; устраивать обструкцию в законодательном органе; участвовать в военных авантюрах;
n1
a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes;

- syn. filibusterer;

n2
(law) a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches;

v1
obstruct deliberately by delaying;

filibusterer / f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə ax , f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə ax ɹ , f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə ɹ ə , f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə ɹ ə ɹ /

[?] n. военный авантюрист; обструкционист; обструкция; пират; флибустьер;
v. заниматься морским разбоем; устраивать обструкцию в законодательном органе; участвовать в военных авантюрах;
n1
a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes;

- syn. filibuster;

filibusterism / f ɪ ɫ ɪ b ʌ s t ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. авантюризм; флибустьерство;

filical

a. папоротниковый;

Filicales
n1
true (leptosporangiate) ferns;

- syn. Polypodiales, order Filicales, order Polypodiales;

filicide

n. детоубийство; детоубийца;
n1
a parent who murders his own son or daughter;

n2
the murder of your own son or daughter;

Filicinae
n1
ferns;

- syn. Filicopsida, class Filicinae, class Filicopsida;

filicoid

a. папоротниковидный;

Filicopsida
n1
ferns;

- syn. Filicinae, class Filicinae, class Filicopsida;

filiferous

0. из жилок; из нитей; с жилками; с нитями;

filiform

a. волосной; капиллярный; нитевидный;
a1
thin in diameter;

- resembling a thread;

- syn. filamentlike, filamentous, threadlike, thready;

- sim. thin;

filigranist

n. филигранщик;

filigree / f ɪ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ i /

n. водяной знак; филигранная работа; филигрань;
n1
delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire);

- syn. filagree, fillagree;

v1
make filigree, as with a precious metal;

filigreed / f ɪ ɫ ɪ ɡ ɹ i d /

a. филигранный;
n. филигранной работы;

filing / f aɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. подшивка; представление заявки; регистрация;
n1
the entering of a legal document into the public record;

- "he filed a complaint";

- "he filed his tax return";

n2
a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file;

n3
the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object);

n4
preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc.;

- "I have some filing to do";

filing cabinet

[?] n. информационный файл; канцелярское дело; картотека; комплект; массив; массив информации; файл;
v. зарегистрировать; подавать заявку; подать заявку; подшивать; регистрировать;
n1
office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order;

- syn. file, file cabinet;

filing clerk

[?] n. делопроизводитель; карманник; регистратор; скоросшиватель;
n1
a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization;

- syn. file clerk, filer;

filing system
n1
a system of classifying into files (usually arranged alphabetically);

- syn. file system;

filiopietistic

n. преклоняющийся перед обычаями отцов; преклоняющийся перед старыми традициями;
r. поклоняющийся предкам;

Filipino / f ɪ ɫ ɪ p i n oʊ /

a. филиппинский;
n. филиппинец; филиппинка; филиппино;
n1
a native or inhabitant of the Philippines;

n2
official language of the Philippines;

- based on Tagalog;

- draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages;

- syn. Philippine;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Philippines or its people or customs;

- "the Philippine President";

- "our Filipino cook";

- syn. Philippine;

Filippino Lippi
n1
Italian painter and son of Fra Filippo Lippi (1457-1504);

- syn. Lippi;

Filippo Brunelleschi
n1
Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance (1377-1446);

- syn. Brunelleschi;

fill / f ɪ ɫ /

v. заполнить; заполнять; исполнить биржевой приказ клиента; исполнять биржевой приказ клиента; наполнить; наполнять; наполняться;
n1
a quantity sufficient to satisfy;

- "he ate his fill of potatoes";

- "she had heard her fill of gossip";

n2
any material that fills a space or container;

- "there was not enough fill for the trench";

- syn. filling;

v1
make full, also in a metaphorical sense;

- "fill a container";

- "fill the child with pride";

- syn. fill up, make full;

- also fill in, fill out;

v2
become full;

- "The pool slowly filled with water";

- "The theater filled up slowly";

- syn. fill up;

v3
occupy the whole of;

- "The liquid fills the container";

- syn. occupy;

v4
assume, as of positions or roles;

- "She took the job as director of development";

- "he occupies the position of manager";

- "the young prince will soon occupy the throne";

- syn. occupy, take;

v5
fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction;

- "does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?";

- "This job doesn't match my dreams";

- "meet a need";

- syn. conform to, fit, fulfil, fulfill, meet, satisfy;

v6
appoint someone to (a position or a job);

v7
eat until one is sated;

- "He filled up on turkey";

- syn. fill up;

v8
fill to satisfaction;

- "I am sated";

- syn. replete, sate, satiate;

v9
plug with a substance;

- "fill a cavity";

fill-in

[?] n. замена; заменитель; заместитель; субститут;
v. заменить; заменять; замещать;
n1
someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult);

- "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes";

- "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins";

- syn. backup, backup man, relief, reliever, stand-in, substitute;

fill again

[?] n. снова наполнять пополнять;
v. доукомплектовывать; заправить; заправлять; отремонтировать; подбрасывать; подбросить; пополнить; пополнять; ремонтировать;
v1
fill something that had previously been emptied;

- "refill my glass, please";

- syn. refill, replenish;

fill belly

n. обжора;

fill dike

n. водолей-месяц;

fill in

a. вписываемые в анкету сведения; временный;
n. замена; заместитель; краткая информация; резервная программа;
v1
supply with information on a specific topic;

- "He filled me in on the latest developments";

v2
represent the effect of shade or shadow on;

- syn. shade;

v3
be a substitute;

- "The young teacher had to substitute for the sick colleague";

- "The skim milk substitutes for cream--we are on a strict diet";

- syn. stand in, sub, substitute;

v4
write all the required information onto a form;

- "fill out this questionnaire, please!";

- "make out a form";

- syn. complete, fill out, make out;

fill out

[?] a. полный;
v. завершать; завершить; заканчивать; заполнять; комплектовать; пополнять;
v1
write all the required information onto a form;

- "fill out this questionnaire, please!";

- "make out a form";

- syn. complete, fill in, make out;

v2
make bigger or better or more complete;

- syn. round out;

v3
supplement what is thought to be deficient;

- "He eked out his meager pay by giving private lessons";

- "Braque eked out his collages with charcoal";

- syn. eke out;

v4
line or stuff with soft material;

- "pad a bra";

- syn. pad;

v5
make fat or plump;

- "We will plump out that poor starving child";

- syn. fat, fatten, fatten out, fatten up, flesh out, plump, plump out;

v6
become round, plump, or shapely;

- "The young woman is fleshing out";

- syn. flesh out, round;

fill the bill
v1
be what is needed or be good enough for what is required;

- "Does this restaurant fit the bill for the celebration?";

- syn. fit the bill;

fill up

n. заправка;
v1
make full, also in a metaphorical sense;

- "fill a container";

- "fill the child with pride";

- syn. fill, make full;

v2
become full;

- "The pool slowly filled with water";

- "The theater filled up slowly";

- syn. fill;

v3
fill or stop up;

- "Can you close the cracks with caulking?";

- syn. close;

v4
eat until one is sated;

- "He filled up on turkey";

- syn. fill;

fillagree

[?] n. водяной знак; филигранная работа; филигрань;
n1
delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire);

- syn. filagree, filigree;

fille

[?] n. девочка; девушка;
n1
a young female;

- "a young lady of 18";

- syn. girl, miss, missy, young lady, young woman;

fille de chambre

[?] n. горничная;
n1
a maid who is employed to clean and care for bedrooms (now primarily in hotels);

- syn. chambermaid;

filled / f ɪ ɫ d /
a1
(usually followed by `with' or used as a combining form) generously supplied with;

- "theirs was a house filled with laughter";

- "a large hall filled with rows of desks";

- "fog-filled air";

- sim. full;

a2
of purchase orders that have been filled;

a3
(of time) taken up;

- "well-filled hours";

- sim. occupied;

filler / f ɪ ɫ ə /

n. воронка; заряд; ингредиент; набивка; наливное отверстие; наполнитель; наполнительная машина; начинка; подверстка; прокладка; промежуточная культура; филлер; шпаклевка; шпатлевка;
n1
used for filling cracks or holes in a surface;

n2
100 filler equal 1 forint in Hungary;

n3
copy to fill space between more important articles in the layout of a magazine or newspaper;

n4
anything added to fill out a whole;

- "some of the items in the collection are mere makeweights";

- syn. makeweight;

n5
the tobacco used to form the core of a cigar;

fillet / f ɪ ɫ ɪ t /

0. багет;
n. галтель; желобок; кромка; лента; ободок; повязка; полоска; поясок; углубление; филе; филей;
v. повязывать лентой; приготавливать филе; украшать ободком; филетировать;
n1
a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef;

- syn. filet;

n2
a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish;

- syn. filet, fish filet, fish fillet;

n3
a bundle of sensory nerve fibers going to the thalamus;

- syn. lemniscus;

n4
a narrow headband or strip of ribbon worn as a headband;

- syn. taenia, tenia;

n5
fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members;

- syn. stopping;

v1
decorate with a lace of geometric designs;

- syn. filet;

v2
cut into filets;

- "filet the fish";

- syn. filet;

fillet of sole

[?] a. единственный;
n1
lean flesh of any of several flatfish;

- syn. sole;

filling / f ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. заливка; заполнение; заправка; заправка горючим; заряд; засыпка; наполнение; насыпь; начинка; пломба; пломбирование зуба; погрузка; прокладка; уток; фарш; часть чека, где сумма написана цифрами и прописью; шпатлевка;
n1
any material that fills a space or container;

- "there was not enough fill for the trench";

- syn. fill;

n2
flow into something (as a container);

n3
a food mixture used to fill pastry or sandwiches etc.;

n4
the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving;

- syn. pick, weft, woof;

n5
(dentistry) a dental appliance consisting of any of various substances (as metal or plastic) inserted into a prepared cavity in a tooth;

- "when he yawned I could see the gold fillings in his teeth";

- "an informal British term for `filling' is `stopping'";

n6
the act of filling something;

filling station

[?] n. бензиновая колонка; бензозаправочный пункт;
n1
a service station that sells gasoline;

- syn. gas station, gasoline station, petrol station;

filling up

n. подсадка;

fillip / f ɪ ɫ ɪ p /

n. мгновение; мелочь; миг; побуждение; пустяк; стимул; толчок; щелчок;
v. дать щелчок; подталкивать; подтолкнуть; стимулировать; щелкнуть;
n1
anything that tends to arouse;

- "his approval was an added fillip";

- syn. bonus;

fillister

n. калевка; фальцовка;

Fillmore / f ɪ ɫ m ɔ ɹ /
n1
elected vice president and became the 13th President of the United States when Zachary Taylor died in office (1800-1874);

- syn. Millard Fillmore, President Fillmore;

filly / f ɪ ɫ i /

a. молодая кобыла;
n. кобылка; шустрая девчонка;
n1
a young female horse under the age of four;

film / f ɪ ɫ m /

n. кинофильм; пленка; фильм;
n1
a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement;

- "they went to a movie every Saturday night";

- "the film was shot on location";

- syn. flick, motion-picture show, motion picture, movie, moving-picture show, moving picture, pic, picture, picture show;

n2
a medium that disseminates moving pictures;

- "theater pieces transferred to celluloid";

- "this story would be good cinema";

- "film coverage of sporting events";

- syn. celluloid, cinema;

n3
photographic material consisting of a base of celluloid covered with a photographic emulsion;

- used to make negatives or transparencies;

- syn. photographic film;

n4
a thin coating or layer;

- "the table was covered with a film of dust";

n5
a thin sheet of (usually plastic and usually transparent) material used to wrap or cover things;

- syn. plastic film;

v1
make a film or photograph of something;

- "take a scene";

- "shoot a movie";

- syn. shoot, take;

v2
record in film;

- "The coronation was filmed";

film-make
v1
make films;

- be a film maker;

film advance
n1
a mechanism for advancing film in a camera or projector;

film clip
n1
a strip of motion picture film used in a telecast;

film company
n1
a company that makes, advertises, and distributes movies;

film director

[?] n. директор; начальник; руководитель; руководство; член правления;
n1
the person who directs the making of a film;

- syn. director;

film editing

[?] n. валка; вырезанная фигура; вырезка; выход на свободное место; надрез; отводок; отходы лесорубки; разрез; резание; рубка; черенок;
n1
the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film;

- syn. cutting;

film fern
n1
any fern of the genus Hymenophyllum growing in tropical humid regions and having translucent leaves;

- syn. filmy fern;

film festival
n1
a cinematic festival that features films (usually films produced during the past year);

film goer

n. кинозритель;

film going

n. посещение кино; хождение в кино;

film industry
n1
the entertainment industries involved in producing and distributing movies;

- syn. movie industry;

film magazine

n. кассета для пленки;

film maker

n. кинорежиссер; создатель кинофильма;
n1
a producer of motion pictures;

- syn. film producer, filmmaker, movie maker;

film making

n. кинопромышленность; производство кинофильма; создание кинофильма;
n1
the production of movies;

- syn. movie making, moviemaking;

film noir
n1
a movie that is marked by a mood of pessimism, fatalism, menace, and cynical characters;

- "film noir was applied by French critics to describe American thriller or detective films in the 1940s";

film over

[?] n. клякса; пятно;
v. испачкать; пачкать;
v1
become glassy;

- lose clear vision;

- "Her eyes glazed over from lack of sleep";

- syn. blur, glaze over;

film producer

[?] n. кинорежиссер; создатель кинофильма;
n1
a producer of motion pictures;

- syn. film maker, filmmaker, movie maker;

film projector

[?] n. кинопроектор;
n1
projects successive frames from a reel of film to create moving pictures;

- syn. cine projector, movie projector;

film star
n1
a star who plays leading roles in the cinema;

- syn. movie star;

film writer

[?] n. драматург; сценарист;
n1
someone who writes screenplays;

- syn. screenwriter;

filmable / f ɪ ɫ m ə b ɫ /

a. подходящий для экранизации; фотогеничный;
a1
(used of a story or literary work) capable of being adapted to motion picture form;

- sim. adaptable;

filmdom

[?] n. ширма; экран;
v. прикрывать; прикрыть; просматривать;
n1
the personnel of the film industry;

- "a star of stage and screen";

- syn. screen, screenland;

filmed / f ɪ ɫ m d /
a1
recorded on film;

- made into a movie;

- "a filmed documentary";

- "the filmed version of the novel";

- sim. recorded;

filmic / f ɪ ɫ m ɪ k /

a. кинематографический; кинематографичный;

filmily

0. неясно; сквозь дымку; туманно;

filming / f ɪ ɫ m ɪ ŋ /

n. киносъемка;
n1
the act of making a film;

- syn. cinematography, motion-picture photography;

filmland / f ɪ ɫ m ɫ æ n d /

n. мир кино; страна кино;

filmmaker / f ɪ ɫ m m eɪ k ə /

[?] n. кинорежиссер; создатель кинофильма;
n1
a producer of motion pictures;

- syn. film maker, film producer, movie maker;

filmscript

n. сценарий кинофильма;

filmsetting

n. фотонабор с изображением литер на фотопленке;

filmy / f ɪ ɫ m i /

a. пленчатый; покрытый дымкой; покрытый пленкой; тонкий как паутинка; туманный;
a1
so thin as to transmit light;

- "a hat with a diaphanous veil";

- "filmy wings of a moth";

- "gauzy clouds of dandelion down";

- "gossamer cobwebs";

- "sheer silk stockings";

- "transparent chiffon";

- "vaporous silks";

- syn. cobwebby, diaphanous, gauze-like, gauzy, gossamer, see-through, sheer, transparent, vaporous, vapourous;

- sim. thin;

filmy fern
n1
any fern of the genus Trichomanes having large pinnatifid often translucent fronds;

- most are epiphytic on tree branches and twigs or terrestrial on mossy banks;

- syn. bristle fern;

n2
any fern of the genus Hymenophyllum growing in tropical humid regions and having translucent leaves;

- syn. film fern;

filose

a. нитевидный;
n. имеющий нитевидные отростки;

filoselle

0. 'филозель';
n. отходы кокономотания и шелкокручения;

Filoviridae
n1
a family of threadlike RNA viruses that cause diseases in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees);

filovirus
n1
animal viruses belonging to the family Filoviridae;

fils

n. филс;
n1
100 Yemeni fils are worth one Yemeni rial;

- syn. Yemeni fils;

n2
a fractional monetary unit in Bahrain and Iraq and Jordan and Kuwait;

- equal to one thousandth of a dinar;

filter / f ɪ ɫ t ə , f ɪ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. фильтр;
v. процедить;
n1
device that removes something from whatever passes through it;

n2
an electrical device that alters the frequency spectrum of signals passing through it;

v1
remove by passing through a filter;

- "filter out the impurities";

- syn. filter out, filtrate, separate out, strain;

v2
pass through;

- "Water permeates sand easily";

- syn. percolate, permeate, sink in;

v3
run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream;

- "water trickled onto the lawn from the broken hose";

- "reports began to dribble in";

- syn. dribble, trickle;

filter-tipped
a1
of a cigar or cigarette;

- having a tip designed to filter the smoke;

- "filter-tipped cigarettes";

- sim. tipped;

filter-tipped cigarette
n1
a cigarette with a filter tip;

filter bed
n1
filter consisting of a layer of sand or gravel for filtering water;

filter out

[?] n. фильтр;
v. процедить;
v1
remove by passing through a filter;

- "filter out the impurities";

- syn. filter, filtrate, separate out, strain;

filter paper
n1
a porous unsized paper used for filtering;

filter passer

n. фильтрующий вирус;

filter tip
n1
an air filter on the end of a cigarette;

- contains material that filters the smoke;

filter tipped

n. имеющий фильтр;

filterable / f ɪ ɫ t ə ɹ ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся фильтрованию; фильтрующийся;

filtering / f ɪ ɫ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. процеживание;

filth / f ɪ ɫ θ /

n. безнравственность; грязь; загрязненность; запущенность; мерзость; непристойность; отбросы; разврат; сквернословие;
n1
any substance considered disgustingly foul or unpleasant;

- syn. crud, skank;

n2
the state of being covered with unclean things;

- syn. dirt, grease, grime, grunge, soil, stain;

n3
a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse;

- syn. filthiness, foulness, nastiness;

n4
an offensive or indecent word or phrase;

- syn. dirty word, obscenity, smut, vulgarism;

filthify

v. делать мерзким; делать отвратительным; загрязнить; загрязнять; испачкать; пачкать; развратить; развращать;

filthily / f ɪ ɫ θ ɪ ɫ i /

0. грязно; мерзко; непристойно; отвратительно;
r1
in a filthy unclean manner;

- "a dirtily dressed camel driver";

- syn. dirtily;

filthiness / f ɪ ɫ θ ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. безнравственность; грязь; загрязненность; запущенность; мерзость; непристойность; отбросы; разврат; сквернословие;
n1
a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse;

- syn. filth, foulness, nastiness;

n2
moral corruption or pollution;

- "this deformity and filthiness of sin";

filthy / f ɪ ɫ θ i /

a. богатый; грязный; мерзкий; немытый; непристойный; отвратительный;
a1
disgustingly dirty;

- filled or smeared with offensive matter;

- "as filthy as a pigsty";

- "a foul pond";

- "a nasty pigsty of a room";

- syn. foul, nasty;

- sim. dirty;

a2
vile;

- despicable;

- "a dirty (or lousy) trick";

- "a filthy traitor";

- syn. dirty, lousy;

- sim. nasty;

a3
characterized by obscenity;

- "had a filthy mouth";

- "foul language";

- "smutty jokes";

- syn. cruddy, foul, nasty, smutty;

- sim. dirty;

filthy lucre
n1
shameful profit;

- "he would sell his soul for filthy lucre";

filtrability

n. фильтруемость;

filtrable / f ɪ ɫ t ɹ eɪ t ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся фильтрованию; фильтрующийся;

filtrate / f ɪ ɫ t ɹ eɪ t /

n. фильтрат;
v. фильтровать;
n1
the product of filtration;

- a gas or liquid that has been passed through a filter;

v1
remove by passing through a filter;

- "filter out the impurities";

- syn. filter, filter out, separate out, strain;

filtration / f ɪ ɫ t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. фильтрация; фильтрование;
n1
the process whereby fluids pass through a filter or a filtering medium;

n2
the act of changing a fluid by passing it through a filter;

filtration surgery
n1
eye surgery that opens a passage allowing excess aqueous humor to drain into surrounding tissues;

- a treatment for glaucoma;

filum

[?] n. волокно; волосок накала; гифа; нить; тычиночная нить;
n1
a threadlike structure (as a chainlike series of cells);

- syn. filament;

fimble

n. посконь;

fimbria

n. бахрома; фимбрия;
n1
thin projections forming a fringe (especially around the ovarian end of the Fallopian tube);

fimbriate

a. бахромчатый;
a1
having a fringe of slender processes;

- sim. rough;

fin / f ɪ n /

0. ласты;
n. бумажка в пять долларов; заусенец; киль; лапа; плавник; пластина; пятерка; ребро; рука; стабилизатор; шверц;
v. обрезать плавники; разрезать воду плавниками;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one;

- syn. 5, Little Phoebe, Phoebe, V, cinque, five, fivesome, pentad, quint, quintet, quintuplet;

n2
one of a pair of decorations projecting above the rear fenders of an automobile;

- syn. tail fin, tailfin;

n3
one of a set of parallel slats in a door or window to admit air and reject rain;

- syn. louver, louvre;

n4
a shoe for swimming;

- the paddle-like front is an aid in swimming (especially underwater);

- syn. flipper;

n5
a stabilizer on a ship that resembles the fin of a fish;

n6
organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals;

v1
equip (a car) with fins;

v2
propel oneself through the water in a finning motion;

v3
show the fins above the water while swimming;

- "The sharks were finning near the surface";

- syn. break water;

fin-de-siecle

[?] a. декадентский; испорченный; нездоровый; упадочнический;
n. декадент;
r. разлагающийся;
a1
marked by excessive self-indulgence and moral decay;

- "a decadent life of excessive money and no sense of responsibility";

- "a group of effete self-professed intellectuals";

- syn. decadent;

- sim. immoral;

a2
relating to or characteristic of the end of a century (especially the end of the 19th century);

- "fin de siecle art";

- syn. fin de siecle;

- sim. finished;

fin de siecle
n1
the end of a century, especially the 19th century;

a1
relating to or characteristic of the end of a century (especially the end of the 19th century);

- "fin de siecle art";

- syn. fin-de-siecle;

- sim. finished;

fin fish

n. кит-полосатик; настоящая рыба; финвал;

fin keel
n1
a metal plate projecting from the keel of a shallow vessel to give it greater lateral stability;

fin whale
n1
large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat;

- of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. Balaenoptera physalus, common rorqual, finback, finback whale;

finable / f aɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. облагаемый штрафом; подлежащий штрафу;
n. облагаемый пеней; поддающийся очистке;
r. поддающийся рафинированию;
a1
liable to a fine;

- syn. fineable;

- sim. guilty;

finagle

v. добиться нечестным путем; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать;
v1
achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods;

- syn. manage, wangle;

finagler
n1
a deceiver who uses crafty misleading methods;

- syn. wangler;

final / f aɪ n ɫ /

a. заключительный; конечный; окончательный;
n1
the final match between the winners of all previous matches in an elimination tournament;

n2
an examination administered at the end of an academic term;

- syn. final exam, final examination;

a1
occurring at or forming an end or termination;

- "his concluding words came as a surprise";

- "the final chapter";

- "the last days of the dinosaurs";

- "terminal leave";

- syn. concluding, last, terminal;

- sim. closing;

a2
conclusive in a process or progression;

- "the final answer";

- "a last resort";

- "the net result";

- syn. last, net;

- sim. ultimate;

a3
not to be altered or undone;

- "the judge's decision is final";

- "the arbiter will have the last say";

- syn. last;

- sim. unalterable;

final cause
n1
(philosophy) the end or purpose of a thing or process;

final cut
n1
the final edited version of a movie as approved by the director and producer;

final decision
n1
a judgment disposing of the case before the court;

- after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment;

- syn. final judgment;

final exam

[?] a. заключительный; конечный; окончательный;
n1
an examination administered at the end of an academic term;

- syn. final, final examination;

final examination

[?] a. заключительный; конечный; окончательный;
n1
an examination administered at the end of an academic term;

- syn. final, final exam;

final injunction
n1
injunction issued on completion of a trial;

- syn. permanent injunction;

final judgment
n1
a judgment disposing of the case before the court;

- after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment;

- syn. final decision;

final payment

[?] n. воздаяние; вознаграждение; время выплаты; выплата; доход по ценным бумагам; награда; отдача; отплата; последствие; расплата; результат;
n1
the final payment of a debt;

- syn. payoff;

final period
n1
the final division into which the play of a game is divided;

final result

[?] n. результат; следствие;
v. происходить;
n1
something that results;

- "he listened for the results on the radio";

- syn. outcome, result, resultant, termination;

final solution
n1
the mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime from 1941 until 1945;

- syn. Holocaust;

finale / f ɪ n ɑ ɫ i /

n. финал;
n1
the closing section of a musical composition;

- syn. coda;

n2
the temporal end;

- the concluding time;

- "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell";

- "the market was up at the finish";

- "they were playing better at the close of the season";

- syn. close, conclusion, finis, finish, last, stopping point;

n3
the concluding part of any performance;

- syn. close, closing curtain, finis;

finalisation / f aɪ n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
the act of finalizing;

- syn. finalization;

finalise

v. завершать; завершить;
v1
make final;

- put the last touches on;

- put into final form;

- "let's finalize the proposal";

- syn. finalize, nail down, settle;

finalist / f aɪ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. участник финальных состязаний; финалист;
n1
a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition;

finality / f aɪ n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. завершение; завершенность; заключительная процедура; законченность; окончательность;
n1
the quality of being final or definitely settled;

- "the finality of death";

- syn. conclusiveness, decisiveness;

finalization / f aɪ n ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
the act of finalizing;

- syn. finalisation;

finalize / f aɪ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. заканчивать; окончательно определить; окончательно определять;
v1
make final;

- put the last touches on;

- put into final form;

- "let's finalize the proposal";

- syn. finalise, nail down, settle;

finalizing / f aɪ n ə ɫ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. завершающий;

finally / f aɪ n ə ɫ i /

0. в конечном счете;
d. наконец; окончательно;
r1
after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay;

- syn. eventually;

r2
as the end result of a succession or process;

- "ultimately he had to give in";

- "at long last the winter was over";

- syn. at last, at long last, in the end, ultimately;

r3
the item at the end;

- "last, I'll discuss family values";

- syn. in conclusion, last, lastly;

finals / f aɪ n ɫ z /

n. окончательные;

finance / f aɪ n æ n s /

n. финансовое дело; финансы;
v. вести финансовые операции; профинансировать; финансировать;
n1
the commercial activity of providing funds and capital;

n2
the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets;

n3
the management of money and credit and banking and investments;

v1
obtain or provide money for;

- "Can we finance the addition to our home?";

v2
sell or provide on credit;

finance committee
n1
a committee appointed to consider financial issues;

finance company
n1
a financial institution (often affiliated with a holding company or manufacturer) that makes loans to individuals or businesses;

finance minister
n1
the minister responsible for state finances;

- syn. minister of finance;

financed / f aɪ n æ n s t /

a. получающий финансовую помощь; финансируемый;

finances / f aɪ n æ n s ɪ z /

n. доходы; средства; финансы;
n1
assets in the form of money;

- syn. cash in hand, funds, monetary resource, pecuniary resource;

financial / f aɪ n æ n ʃ ɫ /

a. финансовый;
a1
involving financial matters;

- "fiscal responsibility";

- syn. fiscal;

financial aid

[?] n. вспомогательные средства; поддержка; помощь; пособие; пособия; содействие;
v. оказывать помощь; помогать; помочь;
n1
gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause;

- "economic assistance to depressed areas";

- syn. aid, assistance, economic aid, economic assistance, financial assistance;

financial analyst
n1
an analyst who studies the financial performance of corporations;

- syn. securities analyst;

financial assistance

[?] n. вспомогательные средства; поддержка; помощь; пособие; пособия; содействие;
v. оказывать помощь; помогать; помочь;
n1
gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause;

- "economic assistance to depressed areas";

- syn. aid, assistance, economic aid, economic assistance, financial aid;

financial audit
n1
an attestation that the client's financial statement is accurate;

financial backing

[?] n. поддержание; поддержка; штатив;
v. поддержать; поддерживать;
n1
financial resources provided to make some project possible;

- "the foundation provided support for the experiment";

- syn. backing, financial support, funding, support;

financial center
n1
the part of a city where financial institutions are centered;

financial condition
n1
the condition of (corporate or personal) finances;

Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
n1
a law enforcement agency of the Treasury Department responsible for establishing and implementing policies to detect money laundering;

- syn. FinCEN;

financial forecast
n1
a forecast of the expected financial position and the results of operations and cash flows based on expected conditions;

financial gain
n1
the amount of monetary gain;

financial institution
n1
an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets;

- syn. financial organisation, financial organization;

financial loss
n1
loss of money or decrease in financial value;

Financial Management Service
n1
the federal agency in the Treasury Department that manages the government's disbursement and collection systems and provides central accounting and financial reporting;

financial obligation

[?] n. задолженность; сумма долга;
n1
an obligation to pay money to another party;

- syn. indebtedness, liability;

financial officer

[?] n. заведующий кассой; заведующий финансовым отделом; казначей; кассир; секретарь; управляющий финансами корпорации; хранитель; хранитель ценностей;
n1
an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds;

- syn. treasurer;

financial organisation
n1
an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets;

- syn. financial institution, financial organization;

financial organization
n1
an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets;

- syn. financial institution, financial organisation;

financial statement

[?] n. ведомость; выписка из банковского счета; высказывание; заявление; изложение; информация из официальных источников; исчисление; подсчет; постановка задачи; смета; сметная калькуляция; суждение; утверждение; формулировка;
n1
a document showing credits and debits;

- syn. statement;

financial support

[?] n. поддержание; поддержка; штатив;
v. поддержать; поддерживать;
n1
financial resources provided to make some project possible;

- "the foundation provided support for the experiment";

- syn. backing, financial backing, funding, support;

financial year
n1
any accounting period of 12 months;

- syn. fiscal year;

financially / f aɪ n æ n ʃ ə ɫ i /

0. в финансовом отношении; с точки зрения финансов;
r1
from a financial point of view;

- "this was financially unattractive";

financials / f aɪ n æ n ʃ ɫ z /

n. финансовые круги;

financier / f aɪ n æ n s ɪə , f aɪ n æ n s ɪə ɹ /

n. специалист по финансовым вопросам; финансист; финансовый капиталист;
n1
a person skilled in large scale financial transactions;

- syn. moneyman;

v1
conduct financial operations;

financing / f aɪ n æ n s ɪ ŋ /

n. финансирование;
n1
the act of financing;

- syn. funding;

finback
n1
large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat;

- of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. Balaenoptera physalus, common rorqual, fin whale, finback whale;

finback whale
n1
large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat;

- of Atlantic and Pacific;

- syn. Balaenoptera physalus, common rorqual, fin whale, finback;

FinCEN
n1
a law enforcement agency of the Treasury Department responsible for establishing and implementing policies to detect money laundering;

- syn. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network;

finch / f ɪ n tʃ /

n. вьюрок; зяблик;
n1
any of numerous small songbirds with short stout bills adapted for crushing seeds;

finchley / f ɪ n tʃ ɫ eɪ /

0. финчли;

find / f aɪ n d /

v. найти; находить; подыскать; подыскивать; придумать; придумывать;
n1
a productive insight;

- syn. breakthrough, discovery;

n2
the act of discovering something;

- syn. discovery, uncovering;

v1
come upon, as if by accident;

- meet with;

- "We find this idea in Plato";

- "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here";

- "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day";

- syn. bump, chance, encounter, happen;

v2
discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of;

- "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water";

- "We found traces of lead in the paint";

- syn. detect, discover, notice, observe;

v3
come upon after searching;

- find the location of something that was missed or lost;

- "Did you find your glasses?";

- "I cannot find my gloves!";

- syn. regain;

v4
establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;

- "find the product of two numbers";

- "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize";

- syn. ascertain, determine, find out;

v5
come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds;

- "I feel that he doesn't like me";

- "I find him to be obnoxious";

- "I found the movie rather entertaining";

- syn. feel;

v6
perceive or be contemporaneous with;

- "We found Republicans winning the offices";

- "You'll see a lot of cheating in this school";

- "The 1960's saw the rebellion of the younger generation against established traditions";

- "I want to see results";

- syn. see, witness;

v7
get something or somebody for a specific purpose;

- "I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener";

- "I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing";

- "The chairman got hold of a secretary on Friday night to type the urgent letter";

- syn. come up, get hold, line up;

v8
make a discovery, make a new finding;

- "Roentgen discovered X-rays";

- "Physicists believe they found a new elementary particle";

- syn. discover;

v9
make a discovery;

- "She found that he had lied to her";

- "The story is false, so far as I can discover";

- syn. discover;

- also find out;

v10
obtain through effort or management;

- "She found the time and energy to take care of her aging parents";

- "We found the money to send our sons to college";

v11
decide on and make a declaration about;

- "find someone guilty";

- syn. rule;

v12
receive a specified treatment (abstract);

- "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation";

- "His movie received a good review";

- "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions";

- syn. get, incur, obtain, receive;

v13
perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place;

- "I found myself in a difficult situation";

- "When he woke up, he found himself in a hospital room";

v14
get or find back;

- recover the use of;

- "She regained control of herself";

- "She found her voice and replied quickly";

- syn. recover, regain, retrieve;

v15
succeed in reaching;

- arrive at;

- "The arrow found its mark";

v16
accept and make use of one's personality, abilities, and situation;

- "My son went to Berkeley to find himself";

- syn. find oneself;

find fault

[?] n. вина; ответственность; порицание;
v. обвинить; обвинять; осудить; осуждать;
v1
harass with constant criticism;

- "Don't always pick on your little brother";

- syn. blame, pick;

find oneself

[?] v. найти; находить; подыскать; подыскивать; придумать; придумывать;
v1
accept and make use of one's personality, abilities, and situation;

- "My son went to Berkeley to find himself";

- syn. find;

find out

[?] v. определить; определять;
v1
establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;

- "find the product of two numbers";

- "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize";

- syn. ascertain, determine, find;

v2
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

- "I learned that she has two grown-up children";

- "I see that you have been promoted";

- syn. discover, get a line, get wind, get word, hear, learn, pick up, see;

v3
find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

- "I want to see whether she speaks French";

- "See whether it works";

- "find out if he speaks Russian";

- "Check whether the train leaves on time";

- syn. ascertain, check, determine, learn, see, watch;

v4
trap;

- especially in an error or in a reprehensible act;

- "He was caught out";

- "She was found out when she tried to cash the stolen checks";

- syn. catch out;

finder / f aɪ n d ə , f aɪ n d ə ɹ /

n. видоискатель; визирное приспособление; вспомогательный телескоп; искатель; маклер; окуляр;
n1
someone who comes upon something after searching;

n2
someone who is the first to observe something;

- syn. discoverer, spotter;

n3
optical device that helps a user to find the target of interest;

- syn. view finder, viewfinder;

finder's fee
n1
a fee that is paid to someone who finds a source of financial backing or to someone who brings people together for business purposes;

- "the agency got a finder's fee when their candidate was hired as the new CEO";

finding / f aɪ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. находка; открытие; поиск;
n1
the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation;

- "the determination of molecular structures";

- syn. determination;

n2
the decision of a court on issues of fact or law;

n3
something that is found;

- "the findings in the gastrointestinal tract indicate that he died several hours after dinner";

- "an area rich in archaeological findings";

finding of fact

[?] n. приговор; решение присяжных заседателей;
n1
(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision;

- can be used in formulating a judgment;

- syn. verdict;

finding of law
n1
a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts;

- syn. conclusion of law;

findings / f aɪ n d ɪ ŋ z /

n. полученные данные;
n1
a collection of tools and other articles used by an artisan to make jewelry or clothing or shoes;

findlay / f aɪ n d ɫ eɪ /

0. финдли;

fine / f aɪ n /

a. высокопробный; первоклассный; тонкий;
n. пеня; штраф;
v. налагать штраф на; оштрафовать; штрафовать;
n1
money extracted as a penalty;

- syn. amercement, mulct;

v1
issue a ticket or a fine to as a penalty;

- "I was fined for parking on the wrong side of the street";

- "Move your car or else you will be ticketed!";

- syn. ticket;

a1
being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition;

- "an all-right movie";

- "the passengers were shaken up but are all right";

- "is everything all right?";

- "everything's fine";

- "things are okay";

- "dinner and the movies had been fine";

- "another minute I'd have been fine";

- syn. all right, cool, hunky-dory, o.k., ok, okay;

- sim. satisfactory;

a2
minutely precise especially in differences in meaning;

- "a fine distinction";

- sim. precise;

a3
thin in thickness or diameter;

- "a fine film of oil";

- "fine hairs";

- "read the fine print";

- sim. thin;

a4
characterized by elegance or refinement or accomplishment;

- "fine wine";

- "looking fine in her Easter suit";

- "a fine gentleman";

- "fine china and crystal";

- "a fine violinist";

- "the fine hand of a master";

- sim. elegant;

a5
of textures that are smooth to the touch or substances consisting of relatively small particles;

- "wood with a fine grain";

- "fine powdery snow";

- "fine rain";

- "batiste is a cotton fabric with a fine weave";

- "covered with a fine film of dust";

- also smooth;

- sim. close, close-grained, dustlike, floury, nongranular, powdered, small, superfine;

a6
free from impurities;

- having a high or specified degree of purity;

- "gold 21 carats fine";

- sim. pure;

r1
an expression of agreement normally occurring at the beginning of a sentence;

- syn. OK, all right, alright, very well;

r2
in a delicate manner;

- "finely shaped features";

- "her fine drawn body";

- syn. delicately, exquisitely, finely;

fine-grained

[?] a. распыленный; распыляемый;
a1
consisting of fine particles;

- "powdered cellulose";

- "powdery snow";

- "pulverized sugar is prepared from granulated sugar by grinding";

- syn. powdered, powdery, pulverised, pulverized, small-grained;

- sim. fine;

a2
dense or compact in structure or texture, as a wood composed of small-diameter cells;

- "close-grained birch";

- "fine-grained rock";

- syn. close-grained;

- sim. fine;

fine-leafed
a1
having fine leaves;

- syn. fine-leaved;

- sim. leafy;

fine-leaved
a1
having fine leaves;

- syn. fine-leafed;

- sim. leafy;

fine-leaved heath
n1
common low European shrub with purple-red flowers;

- syn. Erica cinerea, bell heather, heather bell;

fine-looking

[?] a. красивый;
a1
pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion;

- "a fine-looking woman";

- "a good-looking man";

- "better-looking than her sister";

- "very pretty but not so extraordinarily handsome"- Thackeray;

- "our southern women are well-favored"- Lillian Hellman;

- syn. better-looking, good-looking, handsome, well-favored, well-favoured;

- sim. beautiful;

fine-textured
a1
having a smooth, fine-grained structure;

- syn. smooth-textured;

- sim. smooth;

fine-tooth / f aɪ n t u θ /
a1
having fine teeth set close together;

- "a fine-toothed comb";

- syn. fine-toothed;

- sim. toothed;

fine-tooth comb
n1
a comb with teeth set close together;

- syn. fine-toothed comb;

n2
a method of examining in minute detail;

- "he went over the contract with a fine-tooth comb looking for loopholes";

- syn. fine-toothed comb;

fine-toothed
a1
having fine teeth set close together;

- "a fine-toothed comb";

- syn. fine-tooth;

- sim. toothed;

fine-toothed comb
n1
a comb with teeth set close together;

- syn. fine-tooth comb;

n2
a method of examining in minute detail;

- "he went over the contract with a fine-tooth comb looking for loopholes";

- syn. fine-tooth comb;

fine-tune

[?] a. польский;
n. глянец; лоск; полировка;
v. отполировать; отшлифовать; полировать; шлифовать;
v1
improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;

- "refine one's style of writing";

- syn. down, polish, refine;

v2
adjust finely;

- "fine-tune the engine";

- syn. tweak;

v3
make fine adjustments or divide into marked intervals for optimal measuring;

- "calibrate an instrument";

- "graduate a cylinder";

- syn. calibrate, graduate;

fine art

[?] n. искусство; мастерство; творчество;
n1
the products of human creativity;

- works of art collectively;

- "an art exhibition";

- "a collection of fine art";

- syn. art;

fine arts

[?] n. изящные искусства;
n1
the study and creation of visual works of art;

- syn. beaux arts;

fine bored

0. с узким отверстием;
a. тонкий;

fine boring

n. тонкая отделка ружейного дула;

fine cut

0. изящно отделанный;
a. выточенный; измельченный;
n. тонко нарезанный;

fine draw

v. волочить; сшивать незаметным швом; штуковать;

fine drawn

0. в хорошей форме; тонкого волочения;
a. искусный; сшитый незаметным швом; тонкий; тонкотянутый;

fine fleece

a. тонкорунный;

fine focused

a. остро сфокусированный;

fine grained

a. мелкозернистый; мелкослойный;

fine meshed

a. мелкий; мелкоячеистый;

fine pored

a. мелкопористый; тонкопористый;

fine print
n1
the part of a contract that contains reservations and qualifications that are often printed in small type;

- "don't sign a contract without reading the fine print";

- syn. small print;

n2
material printed in small type;

- "he needed his glasses in order to read the fine print";

- syn. small print;

fine spray
n1
precipitation in very small drops;

fine spun

0. слишком изощренный;
a. запутанный; тонкий; хитросплетенный;

fine structure
n1
the presence of groups of closely spaced spectrum lines observed in the atomic spectrum of certain elements;

- "the fine structure results from slightly different energy levels";

fine tooth

a. подробный; тщательный; частый;
n. ничего не упускающий;

fine tune

0. мелочно регламентировать; точно регулировать;
n. тонко настраивать;

fine wool

a. тонкорунный;

fine wooled

a. тонкорунный;

fine zoned

a. тонкослойный;

fineable / f aɪ n ə b ɫ /

a. облагаемый штрафом; подлежащий штрафу;
n. большое умение; изобразительные искусства; изящные искусства; облагаемый пеней; поддающийся очистке;
r. поддающийся рафинированию;
a1
liable to a fine;

- syn. finable;

- sim. guilty;

fined / f aɪ n d /

a. оштрафованный;

finedraw
v1
sew together very finely;

fineless / f aɪ n ɫ ə s /

a. безграничный; бесконечный;

finely / f aɪ n ɫ i /

0. ясно;
r1
in tiny pieces;

- "the surfaces were finely granular";

r2
in an elegant manner;

- "finely costumed actors";

r3
in a delicate manner;

- "finely shaped features";

- "her fine drawn body";

- syn. delicately, exquisitely, fine;

finely fibred

a. тонковолокнистый;

fineness / f aɪ n n ə s /

n. высокое качество; высокое содержание металла; гибкость; изящество; мелкозернистость; острота; проба; сила; совершенство; тонкость; чистота;
n1
the quality of being very good indeed;

- "the inn is distinguished by the fineness of its cuisine";

- syn. choiceness;

n2
the property of being very narrow or thin;

- "he marvelled at the fineness of her hair";

- syn. thinness;

n3
having a very fine texture;

- "the fineness of the sand on the beach";

- syn. powderiness;

n4
the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance;

- "the daintiness of her touch";

- "the fineness of her features";

- syn. daintiness, delicacy;

finer / f aɪ n ə , f aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. кричный мастер;
a1
(comparative of `fine') greater in quality or excellence;

- "a finer wine";

- "a finer musician";

- sim. better;

finery / f aɪ n ə ɹ i /

n. кричный горн; пышный наряд; убранство; украшение;
n1
elaborate or showy attire and accessories;

fines / f aɪ n z /

0. штыб;
n. высевки; мелочь;

fines herbes
n1
a mixture of finely chopped fresh herbs;

- "an omelet flavored with fines herbes";

finespun / f aɪ n s p ʌ n /

[?] a. ажурный; болезненный; деликатный; изящный; чувствительный; щекотливый;
a1
developed with extreme delicacy and subtlety;

- "the satire touches with finespun ridicule every kind of human pretense";

- syn. delicate;

- sim. refined;

a2
developed in excessively fine detail;

- "finespun distinctions";

- syn. hairsplitting;

- sim. precise;

finesse / f ɪ n ɛ s /

0. дипломатично действовать; искусно; ловко обойти;
n. искусность; ловкий прием; мастерство; прорезывание; тактичность; тонко; точность; ухищрение; хитрость; хитростью вовлекать;
v. прорезать;
n1
subtly skillful handling of a situation;

- syn. delicacy, diplomacy, discreetness;

finest / f aɪ n ɪ s t /

a. полицейские;

finfoot

0. лапчатоног;

Fingal's Cave
n1
a large cave with basaltic pillars on Staffa island in Scotland;

finger / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə , f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. палец;
n1
any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb);

- "her fingers were long and thin";

n2
the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure;

- syn. digit, finger's breadth, fingerbreadth;

n3
one of the parts of a glove that provides covering for a finger or thumb;

v1
feel or handle with the fingers;

- "finger the binding of the book";

- syn. thumb;

v2
examine by touch;

- "Feel this soft cloth!";

- "The customer fingered the sweater";

- syn. feel;

v3
search for on the computer;

- "I fingered my boss and found that he is not logged on in the afternoons";

v4
indicate the fingering for the playing of musical scores for keyboard instruments;

finger's breadth

[?] n. палец;
n1
the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure;

- syn. digit, finger, fingerbreadth;

finger-flower
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. Digitalis purpurea, common foxglove, fairy bell, finger-root, fingerflower, fingerroot;

finger-paint
v1
apply colors with one's fingers;

finger-painting
n1
a painting produced by spreading paint with the fingers;

n2
painting by using the fingers to spread the paint;

finger-pointing
n1
the imputation of blame;

- "they want all the finger-pointing about intelligence failures to stop";

- syn. fingerpointing;

finger-roll
n1
a basketball shot that rolls off the tips of the fingers into the basket;

finger-root
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. Digitalis purpurea, common foxglove, fairy bell, finger-flower, fingerflower, fingerroot;

finger-spell
v1
communicate by means of specific gestures, as an alternative to sign language;

- "The Deaf often fingerspell";

- syn. fingerspell;

finger alphabet

n. азбука глухонемых;
n1
an alphabet used by the deaf;

- letters are represented by finger positions;

- syn. manual alphabet;

finger bowl

n. небольшая чаша;
n1
small bowl for rinsing the fingers at table;

finger cushion

n. подушечка пальца;

finger cymbals

n. кастаньеты;
n1
(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance;

- syn. bones, castanets, clappers;

finger end

n. кончик пальца;

finger fish

n. морская звезда;

finger flower

n. наперстянка;

finger food
n1
food to be eaten with the fingers;

finger glass

n. небольшая чаша;

finger grass

[?] n. ползучий сорняк;
n1
grasses with creeping stems that root freely;

- a pest in lawns;

- syn. crab grass, crabgrass;

n2
any grass of the genus Chloris;

- occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils;

finger guard

n. предохранитель для пальцев;

finger hole

n. боковое отверстие; клапан;
n1
one of a series of holes in a woodwind instrument;

- pitch changes when a finger covers it;

n2
a hole for inserting a finger;

Finger Lakes
n1
a geographical area in central New York State that is named for a series of narrow glacial lakes that lie parallel in a north-south direction;

finger millet
n1
East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient;

- syn. African millet, Eleusine coracana, coracan, corakan, kurakkan, ragee, ragi;

finger mirror

n. зубное зеркало; ручное зеркало;

finger nut

n. гайка-барашек;

finger paint

n. смывающаяся краска для рисования;
v. рисовать пальцами;
n1
paint that has the consistency of jelly;

- syn. fingerpaint;

finger parted

a. пальчатый;

finger plate

[?] n. герб; доска с названием судна; обрамление шкалы; орнаментальный щит; рамка; щит герба;
n1
a flat protective covering (on a door or wall etc) to prevent soiling by dirty fingers;

- syn. escutcheon, scutcheon;

finger popping

0. с подчеркнутым ритмом;

finger scan
n1
biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's fingerprints electronically;

- syn. finger scanning;

finger scanning
n1
biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's fingerprints electronically;

- syn. finger scan;

finger spelling
n1
an alphabet of manual signs;

- syn. fingerspelling;

finger stone

n. 'чертов палец'; белемнит;

finger wave
n1
a wave made with the fingers;

fingerboard / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə b ɔ d /

n. гриф; клавиатура;
n1
a guidepost resembling a hand with a pointing index finger;

- syn. fingerpost;

n2
a bank of keys on a musical instrument;

- syn. clavier, piano keyboard;

n3
a narrow strip of wood on the neck of some stringed instruments (violin or cello or guitar etc) where the strings are held against the wood with the fingers;

fingerbreadth

n. ширина пальца;
n1
the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure;

- syn. digit, finger, finger's breadth;

fingered / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə d /

a. захватанный пальцами; испачканный пальцами; пальцевидный; пальчатый;
a1
having or resembling a finger or fingers;

- often used in combination;

- "the fingered roots of giant trees";

- "rosy-fingered";

- "three-fingered cartoon characters";

- sim. digitate;

fingerer / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ax , f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ax ɹ , f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ ə , f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. взяточник; вор;

fingerflower
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. Digitalis purpurea, common foxglove, fairy bell, finger-flower, finger-root, fingerroot;

fingering / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. аппликатура; быстрое движение пальцев; игра на музыкальном инструменте; прикосновение пальцев; тонкая шерсть;
n1
the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument;

n2
touching something with the fingers;

fingerless
a1
not having or having lost fingers;

fingerlike

[?] a. пальчатый;
n. имеющий развитые пальцы;
a1
resembling a finger;

- "digitate leaves of the horse chestnut";

- syn. digitate;

- sim. fingered;

fingerling / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. капелька; крошка; молодь лосося; пестрянка; рыбешка; рыбка;
n1
a young or small fish;

fingermark / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə m ɑ k /

n. дактилоскопический отпечаток; пятно от пальца; след от пальца;
v. захватать пальцами;
n1
a smudge made by a (dirty) finger;

- syn. fingerprint;

fingernail / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə n eɪ ɫ /

n. ноготь пальца;
n1
the nail at the end of a finger;

fingerpaint

[?] n. смывающаяся краска для рисования;
v. рисовать пальцами;
n1
paint that has the consistency of jelly;

- syn. finger paint;

fingerplate

n. наличник дверного замка;

fingerpointing
n1
the imputation of blame;

- "they want all the finger-pointing about intelligence failures to stop";

- syn. finger-pointing;

fingerpost

n. священник; указательный столб на развилке дороги;
n1
a guidepost resembling a hand with a pointing index finger;

- syn. fingerboard;

fingerprint / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə p ɹ ɪ n t /

n. отпечаток пальца; пептидная карта; свой почерк; характерный признак;
v. опознавать по характерным признакам; снимать отпечатки пальцев;
n1
a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger;

- often used for biometric identification in criminal investigations;

n2
a generic term for any identifying characteristic;

- "that tax bill had the senator's fingerprints all over it";

n3
a smudge made by a (dirty) finger;

- syn. fingermark;

v1
take an impression of a person's fingerprints;

fingerprint expert
n1
a specialist in identifying fingerprints;

- syn. fingerprint man, fingerprint specialist;

fingerprint man
n1
a specialist in identifying fingerprints;

- syn. fingerprint expert, fingerprint specialist;

fingerprint specialist
n1
a specialist in identifying fingerprints;

- syn. fingerprint expert, fingerprint man;

fingerprinting / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə p ɹ ɪ n t ɪ ŋ /

n. снятие отпечатков пальцев;
n1
the procedure of taking inked impressions of a person's fingerprints for the purpose of identification;

fingerroot
n1
tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers;

- leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock;

- syn. Digitalis purpurea, common foxglove, fairy bell, finger-flower, finger-root, fingerflower;

fingers / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə z /

n. пальцы;

fingerspell
v1
communicate by means of specific gestures, as an alternative to sign language;

- "The Deaf often fingerspell";

- syn. finger-spell;

fingerspelling
n1
an alphabet of manual signs;

- syn. finger spelling;

fingerstall / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə s t ɔ ɫ /

n. напальчник;
n1
a sheath worn to protect a finger;

- syn. cot;

fingertip / f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə t ɪ p /

n. кончик пальца;
n1
the end (tip) of a finger;

finial / f aɪ n ɪə ɫ /

n. заканчивающее украшение; флерон;
n1
an ornament at the top of a spire or gable;

- usually a foliated fleur-de-lis;

finical / f ɪ n ɪ k ɫ /

a. аффектированный; жеманный; манерный; мелочно-требовательный; придирчивый; разборчивый;
a1
exacting especially about details;

- "a finicky eater";

- "fussy about clothes";

- "very particular about how her food was prepared";

- syn. finicky, fussy, particular, picky;

- sim. fastidious;

finick / f ɪ n ɪ k /

v. возиться; ковырять; копаться; придираться; придраться; проявлять чрезмерную разборчивость; проявлять чрезмерную требовательность;

finicking / f ɪ n ɪ k ɪ ŋ /

a. изысканный; утонченный;
n. вычурный;

finicky / f ɪ n ɪ k i /

a. мелочно-требовательный; придирчивый; разборчивый;
a1
exacting especially about details;

- "a finicky eater";

- "fussy about clothes";

- "very particular about how her food was prepared";

- syn. finical, fussy, particular, picky;

- sim. fastidious;

finific

a. ограничивающий;

fining / f aɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. очистка; рафинирование;

finis / f ɪ n ɪ s /

n. конец;
n1
the temporal end;

- the concluding time;

- "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell";

- "the market was up at the finish";

- "they were playing better at the close of the season";

- syn. close, conclusion, finale, finish, last, stopping point;

n2
the concluding part of any performance;

- syn. close, closing curtain, finale;

finises / f ɪ n ɪ s ɪ z /

n. концы;

finish / f ɪ n ɪ ʃ /

n. окончание;
v. завершать; завершить; кончать;
n1
a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

- "the boat had a metallic finish";

- "he applied a coat of a clear finish";

- "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly";

- syn. coating, finishing;

n2
the temporal end;

- the concluding time;

- "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell";

- "the market was up at the finish";

- "they were playing better at the close of the season";

- syn. close, conclusion, finale, finis, last, stopping point;

n3
a highly developed state of perfection;

- having a flawless or impeccable quality;

- "they performed with great polish";

- "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose";

- "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad;

- syn. cultivation, culture, polish, refinement;

n4
the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

- "a crowd assembled at the finish";

- "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view";

- syn. destination, goal;

n5
designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race);

- "excitement grew as the finish neared";

- "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish";

- "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish";

n6
the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict);

- "booze will be the finish of him";

- "it was a fight to the finish";

n7
event whose occurrence ends something;

- "his death marked the ending of an era";

- "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show";

- syn. conclusion, ending;

n8
(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed);

- "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish";

n9
the act of finishing;

- "his best finish in a major tournament was third";

- "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause";

- syn. finishing;

v1
come or bring to a finish or an end;

- "He finished the dishes";

- "She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree";

- "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours;

- others finished in over 4 hours";

- syn. complete;

v2
finally be or do something;

- "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart";

- "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again";

- syn. end up, fetch up, finish up, land up, wind up;

v3
have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense;

- either spatial or metaphorical;

- "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed";

- "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other";

- "My property ends by the bushes";

- "The symphony ends in a pianissimo";

- syn. cease, end, stop, terminate;

v4
provide with a finish;

- "The carpenter finished the table beautifully";

- "this shirt is not finished properly";

v5
finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table;

- "She polished off the remaining potatoes";

- syn. eat up, polish off;

v6
cause to finish a relationship with somebody;

- "That finished me with Mary";

finish coat

[?] n. верхний слой краски; накрывочный слой; отделочный слой; последний слой краски;
n1
the final coating of (eg., paint, plaster, varnish, etc.);

- "we can't paint until they put on the finishing coat";

- syn. finishing coat;

finish line
n1
a line indicating the location of the finish of a race;

- syn. finishing line;

finish off

[?] a. проданный заочно товар;
n. верное дело; выгодный покупатель; заключительная часть речи; легкий сбыт; плохой товар в красивой упаковке; сводка последних известий;
v1
finish a task completely;

- "I finally got through this homework assignment";

- syn. clear up, finish up, get through, mop up, polish off, wrap up;

finish out
v1
fill out;

- "These studies round out the results of many years of research";

- syn. round out;

finish up

[?] a. проданный заочно товар;
n. верное дело; выгодный покупатель; заключительная часть речи; легкий сбыт; плохой товар в красивой упаковке; сводка последних известий;
v1
finish a task completely;

- "I finally got through this homework assignment";

- syn. clear up, finish off, get through, mop up, polish off, wrap up;

v2
finally be or do something;

- "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart";

- "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again";

- syn. end up, fetch up, finish, land up, wind up;

finished / f ɪ n ɪ ʃ t /

a. готовый; завершенный; законченный; обработанный; отделанный; совершенный;
a1
(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state;

- "a finished product";

- also painted, processed, smooth;

- sim. dressed, fattened, fattening;

a2
ended or brought to an end;

- "are you finished?";

- "gave me the finished manuscript";

- sim. complete, done, done with, fin de siecle, out-of-the-way, up;

a3
(of skills or the products of skills) brought to or having the greatest excellence;

- perfected;

- "a dazzling and finished piece of writing";

- "a finished violinist";

- sim. polished;

a4
having a surface coating or finish applied;

- "the finished bookcase costs much more than the unfinished ones";

- sim. painted;

a5
brought to ruin;

- "after the revolution the aristocracy was finished";

- "the unsuccessful run for office left him ruined politically and economically";

- syn. ruined;

- sim. destroyed;

finisher / f ɪ n ɪ ʃ ə /

n. аппретурщик; отделочник; приспособление для окончательной отделки; приспособление для чистовой отделки; решающий довод; сокрушающий удар; финишер;
n1
(baseball) a relief pitcher who can protect a lead in the last inning or two of the game;

- syn. closer;

n2
a racing driver who finishes a race;

n3
a painter who applies a finishing coat;

n4
a worker who performs the last step in a manufacturing process;

n5
a race car that finishes a race;

n6
an animal that wins in a contest of speed;

finishing / f ɪ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. доведение; завершение; отделка;
n1
a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

- "the boat had a metallic finish";

- "he applied a coat of a clear finish";

- "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly";

- syn. coating, finish;

n2
the act of finishing;

- "his best finish in a major tournament was third";

- "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause";

- syn. finish;

finishing coat

n. верхний слой краски; накрывочный слой; отделочный слой; последний слой краски;
n1
the final coating of (eg., paint, plaster, varnish, etc.);

- "we can't paint until they put on the finishing coat";

- syn. finish coat;

finishing line
n1
a line indicating the location of the finish of a race;

- syn. finish line;

finishing school
n1
a private school for girls that emphasizes training in cultural and social activities;

finishing touch

[?] n. завершение; заключительный штрих; карнизный камень;
n1
a final touch;

- a crowning achievement;

- a culmination;

- syn. capstone, copestone;

finisterre

0. финистерре;

finite / f aɪ n aɪ t /

a. конечный; личный; ограниченный;
n. имеющий предел;
a1
bounded or limited in magnitude or spatial or temporal extent;

- also mortal;

- sim. bounded, exhaustible, impermanent, limited;

a2
(of verbs) relating to forms of the verb that are limited in time by a tense and (usually) show agreement with number and person;

- sim. tensed;

finitely
r1
with a finite limit;

- "there are finitely many solutions to this problem";

finiteness / f aɪ n aɪ t n ɛ s /

[?] n. конечность;
n1
the quality of being finite;

- syn. boundedness, finitude;

finitesimal

a. конечный;

finitude / f aɪ n ɪ t j u d /

n. конечность;
n1
the quality of being finite;

- syn. boundedness, finiteness;

fink

n. доносчик; подлец; прохвост; шпик; штрейкбрехер;
v. быть стукачом; быть штрейкбрехером; дезертировать; стать ренегатом; шпионить;
n1
someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police;

- syn. canary, sneak, sneaker, snitch, snitcher, stool pigeon, stoolie, stoolpigeon;

v1
take the place of work of someone on strike;

- syn. blackleg, rat, scab;

v2
confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure;

- syn. confess, squeal;

Finland / f ɪ n ɫ ə n d /

n. финляндия;
n1
republic in northern Europe;

- achieved independence from Russia in 1917;

- syn. Republic of Finland, Suomi;

finlay / f ɪ n ɫ eɪ /

0. финли;

finlet / f ɪ n ɫ ɛ t /

n. плавничок;

finley / f ɪ n ɫ eɪ /

0. финли;

Finn / f ɪ n /

n. финка; финн;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Finland;

finnan / f ɪ n ə n /

a. копченая пикша;
n1
haddock usually baked but sometimes broiled with lots of butter;

- syn. finnan haddie, finnan haddock, smoked haddock;

finnan haddie / f ɪ n ə n h æ d i /

[?] a. копченая пикша;
n1
haddock usually baked but sometimes broiled with lots of butter;

- syn. finnan, finnan haddock, smoked haddock;

finnan haddock / f ɪ n ə n h æ d ə k /

[?] a. копченая пикша;
n1
haddock usually baked but sometimes broiled with lots of butter;

- syn. finnan, finnan haddie, smoked haddock;

Finnbogadottir
n1
former president of Iceland;

- first woman to be democratically elected head of state (born in 1930);

- syn. Vigdis Finnbogadottir;

finned / f ɪ n d /

a. ребристый; снабженный плавниками;
n. имеющий плавники;

Finnic / f ɪ n ɪ k /

a. финский;
n1
one of two branches of the Finno-Ugric languages;

- a family of languages including Finnish and Estonian (but not Hungarian);

- syn. Fennic, Non-Ugric;

Finnish / f ɪ n ɪ ʃ /

a. финский;
n1
the official language of Finland;

- belongs to the Baltic Finnic family of languages;

- syn. Suomi;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Finland or the people of Finland;

- "Finnish architecture";

Finnish capital
n1
the capital and largest city of Finland;

- located in southern Finland;

- a major port and commercial and cultural center;

- syn. Helsingfors, Helsinki, capital of Finland;

Finnish mark

[?] n. марка;
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in Finland;

- syn. markka;

Finnish monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Finland;

finnmark / f ɪ n m ɑ k /

n. финляндская марка;

Finno-Ugrian
n1
a family of Uralic languages indigenous to Scandinavia and Hungary and Russia and western Siberia (prior to the Slavic expansion into those regions);

- syn. Finno-Ugric;

Finno-Ugric
n1
a family of Uralic languages indigenous to Scandinavia and Hungary and Russia and western Siberia (prior to the Slavic expansion into those regions);

- syn. Finno-Ugrian;

Finno-Ugric-speaking
a1
able to communicate in a Finno-Ugric language;

- sim. communicative;

finno ugric

a. финно-угорский;

finny / f ɪ n i /

a. богатый рыбой; похожий на плавник; рыбный;
n. имеющий плавники;

finocchio

[?] n. сладкий укроп; фенхель обыкновенный;
n1
aromatic bulbous stem base eaten cooked or raw in salads;

- syn. Florence fennel, fennel;

fiord / f ɪ ɔ d /

n. фиорд; фьорд;
n1
a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs;

- common in Norway;

- syn. fjord;

fioritura

n. фиоритура;

fioriture

0. фиоритуры;

fipple
n1
a wooden plug forming a flue pipe (as the mouthpiece of a recorder);

fipple flute

[?] n. записывающее устройство; регистратор;
n1
a tubular wind instrument with 8 finger holes and a fipple mouthpiece;

- syn. fipple pipe, recorder, vertical flute;

fipple pipe

[?] n. записывающее устройство; регистратор;
n1
a tubular wind instrument with 8 finger holes and a fipple mouthpiece;

- syn. fipple flute, recorder, vertical flute;

fir / f ɝ , f ɝ ɹ /

n. ель; пихта;
n1
nonresinous wood of a fir tree;

n2
any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies;

- chiefly of upland areas;

- syn. fir tree, true fir;

fir clubmoss
n1
of northern Europe and America;

- resembling a miniature fir;

- syn. Lycopodium selago, little clubmoss, mountain clubmoss;

fir cone
n1
the seed-producing cone of a fir tree;

fir needle

n. еловая игла; хвоя;

fir tree

n. ель; пихта;
n1
any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies;

- chiefly of upland areas;

- syn. fir, true fir;

fire / f aɪ ə , f aɪ ə ɹ /

0. критических замечаний;
n. огонь; пожар;
n1
the event of something burning (often destructive);

- "they lost everything in the fire";

n2
the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy;

- "hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes";

- "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire";

- syn. firing;

n3
the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke;

- "fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries";

- syn. flame, flaming;

n4
a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning;

- "they sat by the fire and talked";

n5
once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles);

n6
feelings of great warmth and intensity;

- "he spoke with great ardor";

- syn. ardor, ardour, fervency, fervidness, fervor, fervour;

n7
fuel that is burning and is used as a means for cooking;

- "put the kettle on the fire";

- "barbecue over an open fire";

n8
a severe trial;

- "he went through fire and damnation";

n9
intense adverse criticism;

- "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party";

- "the government has come under attack";

- "don't give me any flak";

- syn. attack, blast, flack, flak;

v1
start firing a weapon;

- syn. open fire;

v2
cause to go off;

- "fire a gun";

- "fire a bullet";

- syn. discharge;

v3
bake in a kiln so as to harden;

- "fire pottery";

v4
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, dismiss, displace, force out, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

v5
go off or discharge;

- "The gun fired";

- syn. discharge, go off;

v6
drive out or away by or as if by fire;

- "The soldiers were fired";

- "Surrender fires the cold skepticism";

v7
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

- "arouse pity";

- "raise a smile";

- "evoke sympathy";

- syn. arouse, elicit, enkindle, evoke, kindle, provoke, raise;

v8
destroy by fire;

- "They burned the house and his diaries";

- syn. burn, burn down;

v9
provide with fuel;

- "Oil fires the furnace";

- syn. fuel;

v10
generate an electrical impulse;

- "the neurons fired fast";

v11
become ignited;

- "The furnace wouldn't fire";

- syn. flame up;

v12
start or maintain a fire in;

- "fire the furnace";

- syn. ignite, light;

fire-bellied toad
n1
toad of central and eastern Europe having red or orange patches mixed with black on its underside;

- syn. Bombina bombina;

fire-bush

[?] n. бельведер;
n1
evergreen South American shrub having showy trumpet-shaped orange flowers;

- grown as an ornamental or houseplant;

- syn. Streptosolen jamesonii, fire bush, marmalade bush;

n2
densely branched Eurasian plant;

- foliage turns purple-red in autumn;

- syn. Bassia scoparia, Kochia scoparia, belvedere, burning bush, fire bush, summer cypress;

fire-eater / f aɪ ə ɹ i t ə , f aɪ ə ɹ i t ə ɹ /

[?] n. пожарный;
n1
a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires;

- syn. fire fighter, firefighter, fireman;

n2
a belligerent grouch;

- syn. hothead;

n3
a performer who pretends to swallow fire;

- syn. fire-swallower;

fire-on-the-mountain
n1
poinsettia of United States and eastern Mexico;

- often confused with Euphorbia heterophylla;

- syn. Euphorbia cyathophora, Mexican fire plant, painted leaf;

fire-raising / f aɪ ə ɹ eɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. поджог;
n1
malicious burning to destroy property;

- "the British term for arson is fire-raising";

- syn. arson, incendiarism;

fire-resistant
a1
difficult to burn;

- syn. fire-resisting, fire-resistive, fire-retardant;

- sim. noncombustible;

fire-resisting
a1
difficult to burn;

- syn. fire-resistant, fire-resistive, fire-retardant;

- sim. noncombustible;

fire-resistive
a1
difficult to burn;

- syn. fire-resistant, fire-resisting, fire-retardant;

- sim. noncombustible;

fire-retardant
a1
difficult to burn;

- syn. fire-resistant, fire-resisting, fire-resistive;

- sim. noncombustible;

fire-swallower
n1
a performer who pretends to swallow fire;

- syn. fire-eater;

fire-wheel
n1
annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center;

- syn. Gaillardia pulchella, Indian blanket, blanket flower, fire wheel;

fire-worship

[?] n. огнепоклонничество; огнепоклонство;
n1
the worship of fire;

- syn. pyrolatry;

fire alarm
n1
a shout or bell to warn that fire has broken out;

n2
an alarm that is tripped off by fire or smoke;

- syn. smoke alarm;

fire and brimstone
n1
(Old Testament) God's means of destroying sinners;

- "his sermons were full of fire and brimstone";

fire ant
n1
omnivorous ant of tropical and subtropical America that can inflict a painful sting;

fire arm

n. огнестрельное оружие;

fire bar

n. колосник;

fire beetle

[?] n. густой желтовато-красный цвет; жук-светляк;
n1
tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots;

- syn. Pyrophorus noctiluca, firefly;

fire bell
n1
a bell rung to give a fire alarm;

fire blight
n1
a disease blackening the leaves of pear and apple trees;

- syn. pear blight;

fire break

n. просека; противопожарная полоса;

fire bridge

n. пламенный порог; топочный порог;

fire brigade

[?] n. общество страхования от огня; пожарная команда;
n1
a private or temporary organization of individuals equipped to fight fires;

- syn. fire company;

n2
British name for a fire department;

fire bush

[?] n. бельведер;
n1
evergreen South American shrub having showy trumpet-shaped orange flowers;

- grown as an ornamental or houseplant;

- syn. Streptosolen jamesonii, fire-bush, marmalade bush;

n2
densely branched Eurasian plant;

- foliage turns purple-red in autumn;

- syn. Bassia scoparia, Kochia scoparia, belvedere, burning bush, fire-bush, summer cypress;

fire chief
n1
the head of a fire department;

- syn. fire marshal;

fire cock

n. пожарный кран;

fire code
n1
set of standards established and enforced by government for fire prevention and safety in case of fire as in fire escapes etc;

fire company

n. общество страхования от огня; пожарная команда;
n1
a private or temporary organization of individuals equipped to fight fires;

- syn. fire brigade;

fire control

n. борьба с лесными пожарами; управление огнем;
n1
preparation for the delivery of shellfire on a target;

fire control radar
n1
naval radar that controls the delivery of fire on a military target;

fire control system
n1
naval weaponry consisting of a system for controlling the delivery of fire on a military target;

fire cured

n. огневой сушки;

fire department
n1
the department of local government responsible for preventing and extinguishing fires;

fire door

n. топочная дверца;
n1
a fire-resistant door that can be closed to stop the spread of a fire;

fire drill

n. палочка для добывания огня; пожарное учение;
n1
an exercise intended to train people in duties and escape procedures to be followed in case of fire;

fire eater

0. драчун;
n. бретер; дуэлист; пламенный оратор; пожиратель огня; страстный борец;

fire engine

n. пожарная машина; пожарный насос;
n1
any of various large trucks that carry firemen and equipment to the site of a fire;

- syn. fire truck;

fire escape

n. запасный выход; пожарная лестница; пожарная машина с выдвижной лестницей; пожарный выход;
n1
a stairway (often on the outside of a building) that permits exit in the case of fire or other emergency;

- syn. emergency exit;

fire extinguisher

n. огнетушитель;
n1
a manually operated device for extinguishing small fires;

- syn. asphyxiator, extinguisher;

fire eyed

0. с пылающим взором;

fire fang

v. перепреть; сгореть;

fire fanging

n. самовозгорание; самосогревание;

fire fight

n. перестрелка;

fire fighter

n. пожарник; пожарный;
n1
a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires;

- syn. fire-eater, firefighter, fireman;

fire fighting

n. борьба с пожарами; пожарное дело; противопожарные мероприятия;

fire grate

n. каминная решетка; колосниковая решетка;

fire hazardous

a. огнеопасный;

fire hook

n. пожарный багор; шуровальный лом;
n1
fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle;

- used to stir a fire;

- syn. poker, salamander, stove poker;

fire hose

n. пожарный рукав; шланг;
n1
a large hose that carries water from a fire hydrant to the site of the fire;

fire hydrant

[?] n. гидрант; пожарный кран;
n1
an upright hydrant for drawing water to use in fighting a fire;

- syn. fireplug, plug;

fire insurance
n1
insurance against loss due to fire;

fire iron
n1
metal fireside implements;

fire marshal
n1
the head of a fire department;

- syn. fire chief;

fire marshall
n1
an official who is responsible for the prevention and investigation of fires;

fire opal

[?] 0. топинамбур;
n. земляная груша; огненный опал;
n1
an opal with flaming orange and yellow and red colors;

- syn. girasol;

fire pan

n. жаровня;

fire piece

n. огнестрельное оружие;

fire pink
n1
perennial herb of eastern North America, having red flowers with narrow notched petals;

- syn. Silene virginica;

fire pit
n1
a pit whose floor is incandescent lava;

- "the fire pit of the crater";

fire place

n. камин; очаг;

fire protective

a. огнезащитный;

fire raising

n. поджог;

fire resistance

n. огнестойкость;

fire resistant

a. жаропрочный; несгораемый; огнестойкий; огнеупорный;
n. огнеопасность; пожароопасность; причина возможного возникновения пожара;

fire roll

n. пожарный сигнал;

fire room

n. кочегарка;

fire salamander
n1
European salamander having dark skin with usually yellow spots;

- syn. Salamandra maculosa, spotted salamander;

fire sale
n1
a sale of assets at very low prices typically when the seller faces bankruptcy;

n2
a sale of merchandise supposedly damaged by fire;

fire screen

[?] n. каминная решетка; пожарник; пожарный; противопожарная полоса;
n1
a metal screen before an open fire for protection (especially against flying sparks);

- syn. fireguard;

fire setting

n. протайка мерзлого грунта;

fire ship
n1
a weapon consisting of a ship carrying explosives that is set adrift to destroy enemy ships;

fire shovel

n. кочегарная лопата;

fire site

0. гарь;

fire station
n1
a station housing fire apparatus and firemen;

- syn. firehouse;

fire stick

n. горящая головня; палочка для добывания огня;

fire thorn
n1
any of various thorny shrubs of the genus Pyracantha bearing small white flowers followed by hard red or orange-red berries;

- syn. Pyracantha, firethorn, pyracanth;

fire tongs
n1
tongs for taking hold of burning coals;

- syn. coal tongs;

fire tower
n1
a watchtower where a lookout is posted to watch for fires;

fire tree
n1
a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers;

- parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Christmas tree, Nuytsia floribunda, flame tree;

fire trench
n1
a trench especially constructed for the delivery of small-arms fire;

fire truck

[?] n. пожарная машина; пожарный насос;
n1
any of various large trucks that carry firemen and equipment to the site of a fire;

- syn. fire engine;

fire up

[?] 0. зажечься;
v. возбудить; возбуждать; волновать; воспламениться; воспламеняться; загораться; загореться; зажечь; зажигать; зажигаться;
v1
arouse or excite feelings and passions;

- "The ostentatious way of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poor";

- "The refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the world";

- "Wake old feelings of hatred";

- syn. heat, ignite, inflame, stir up, wake;

v2
begin to smoke;

- "After the meal, some of the diners lit up";

- syn. light, light up;

fire walker
n1
someone who walks barefoot on burning coals;

fire walking
n1
the ceremony of walking barefoot over hot stones or a bed of embers;

fire warden

[?] n. бродяга; королевский лесничий; лесник; лесничий; лесной кондуктор; объездчик; рейнджер; скиталец; смотритель королевского парка; странник;
n1
an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest;

- syn. forest fire fighter, ranger;

fire watcher
n1
(during World War II in Britain) someone whose duty was to watch for fires caused by bombs dropped from the air;

fire watching
n1
(during World War II in Britain) watching for fires started by bombs that dropped from the sky;

fire wheel
n1
annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center;

- syn. Gaillardia pulchella, Indian blanket, blanket flower, fire-wheel;

fire worship

n. огнепоклонничество;

fire worshipper

n. огнепоклонник;

firearm / f aɪ ə ɹ ɑ m /

[?] n. деталь; изделие; кусок; монета; предмет; часть; штука;
n1
a portable gun;

- "he wore his firearm in a shoulder holster";

- syn. piece, small-arm;

firearms / f aɪ ə ɹ ɑ m z /

n. огнестрельное оружие;

fireback

n. глубина камина; задняя стенка камина;

fireball / f aɪ ə b ɔ ɫ /

n. болид; зажигательное ядро; файербол; шаровая молния;
n1
an especially luminous meteor (sometimes exploding);

- syn. bolide;

n2
a highly energetic and indefatigable person;

- syn. ball of fire, human dynamo, powerhouse;

n3
a ball of fire (such as the sun or a ball-shaped discharge of lightning);

n4
the luminous center of a nuclear explosion;

firebase / f aɪ ə ɹ b eɪ s /
n1
an artillery base to support advancing troops;

firebird / f aɪ ə b ɝ d /

n. жар-птица; зенитный реактивный снаряд 'файерберд'; управляемая торпеда;
n1
the male is bright red with black wings and tail;

- syn. Piranga olivacea, redbird, scarlet tanager;

n2
eastern subspecies of northern oriole;

- syn. Baltimore bird, Baltimore oriole, Icterus galbula galbula, hangbird;

n3
tropical American flycatcher found as far north as southern Texas and Arizona;

- adult male has bright scarlet and black plumage;

- syn. Pyrocephalus rubinus mexicanus, vermillion flycatcher;

fireboat / f aɪ ə ɹ b oʊ t /

n. пожарный катер;
n1
a boat equipped to fight fires on ships or along a waterfront;

firebomb / f aɪ ə b ɒ m /

v. бросать зажигательные бомбы;
n1
a bomb that is designed to start fires;

- is most effective against flammable targets (such as fuel);

- syn. incendiary, incendiary bomb;

v1
attack with incendiary bombs;

- "The rioters fire-bombed the stores";

firebox / f aɪ ə b ɒ k s /

n. огневая коробка; топка;
n1
a furnace (as on a steam locomotive) in which fuel is burned;

firebrand / f aɪ ə b ɹ æ n d /

n. головешка; головня; зачинщик; подстрекатель; смутьян;
n1
a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning;

- syn. brand;

n2
someone who deliberately foments trouble;

- "she was the instigator of their quarrel";

- syn. inciter, instigant, instigator, provoker;

firebrat / f aɪ ə b ɹ æ t /
n1
lives in warm moist areas e.g. around furnaces;

- syn. Thermobia domestica;

firebreak / f aɪ ə b ɹ eɪ k /

[?] n. каминная решетка; пожарник; пожарный; противопожарная полоса;
n1
a narrow field that has been cleared to check the spread of a prairie fire or forest fire;

- syn. fireguard;

firebrick / f aɪ ə b ɹ ɪ k /

n. огнеупорный кирпич;
n1
brick made of fire clay;

- used for lining e.g. furnaces and chimneys;

firebug / f aɪ ə b ʌ ɡ /

n. поджигатель;
n1
a criminal who illegally sets fire to property;

- syn. arsonist, incendiary;

n2
a true bug: brightly colored bug that can exude a stain;

fireclay / f aɪ ə k ɫ eɪ /

n. огнеупорная глина;
n1
a heat-resistant clay;

firecracker / f aɪ ə k ɹ æ k ə , f aɪ ə k ɹ æ k ə ɹ /

n. фейерверк; шутиха;
n1
firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing;

- syn. banger, cracker;

fired / f aɪ ə d /

a. взорванный; стреляный;
a1
having lost your job;

- syn. discharged, dismissed, laid-off, pink-slipped;

- sim. unemployed;

firedamp / f aɪ ə d æ m p /

n. гремучий газ; рудничный газ;
n1
a mixture of gases (mostly methane) that form in coal mines and become explosive when mixed with air;

firedog / f aɪ ə d ɒ ɡ /

n. железная подставка для дров в камине;
n1
metal supports for logs in a fireplace;

- "the andirons were too hot to touch";

- syn. andiron, dog, dog-iron;

firedrake

0. змей горыныч;
n. огнедышащий дракон;
n1
a creature of Teutonic mythology;

- usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings;

- syn. dragon;

firefighter / f aɪ ə ɹ f aɪ t ə /

[?] n. пожарный;
n1
a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires;

- syn. fire-eater, fire fighter, fireman;

fireflaught

n. вспышка молнии; молния;

firefly / f aɪ ə f ɫ aɪ /

n. густой желтовато-красный цвет; жук-светляк;
n1
tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots;

- syn. Pyrophorus noctiluca, fire beetle;

n2
nocturnal beetle common in warm regions having luminescent abdominal organs;

- syn. lightning bug;

fireguard / f aɪ ə ɡ ɑ d /

n. каминная решетка; пожарник; пожарный; противопожарная полоса;
n1
a narrow field that has been cleared to check the spread of a prairie fire or forest fire;

- syn. firebreak;

n2
a metal screen before an open fire for protection (especially against flying sparks);

- syn. fire screen;

firehouse / f aɪ ə ɹ h aʊ z /
n1
a station housing fire apparatus and firemen;

- syn. fire station;

fireless / f aɪ ə ɫ ə s /

0. без огня;
a. потухший;

firelight / f aɪ ə ɫ aɪ t /

n. свет от камина;
n1
the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace);

firelighter / f aɪ ə ɫ aɪ t ə , f aɪ ə ɫ aɪ t ə ɹ /

n. растопка;
n1
(a piece of) a substance that burns easily and can be used to start a coal or coke fire;

firelock / f aɪ ə ɫ ɒ k /

n. кремневое ружье; кремневый ружейный замок;
n1
a muzzle loader that had a flintlock type of gunlock;

- syn. flintlock;

fireman / f aɪ ə m ə n /

n. пожарный;
n1
play in which children pretend to put out a fire;

n2
a laborer who tends fires (as on a coal-fired train or steamship);

- syn. stoker;

n3
a pitcher who does not start the game;

- syn. relief pitcher, reliever;

n4
a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires;

- syn. fire-eater, fire fighter, firefighter;

fireman's ax
n1
an ax that has a long handle and a head with one cutting edge and a point on the other side;

- syn. fireman's axe;

fireman's axe
n1
an ax that has a long handle and a head with one cutting edge and a point on the other side;

- syn. fireman's ax;

fireman's carry
n1
the act of carrying a person over your shoulder;

Firenze / f ɪr ɛ n z i /
n1
a city in central Italy on the Arno;

- provincial capital of Tuscany;

- center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries;

- syn. Florence;

fireplace / f aɪ ə p ɫ eɪ s /

n. камин; кузнечный горн; очаг; топка;
n1
an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built;

- "the fireplace was so large you could walk inside it";

- "he laid a fire in the hearth and lit it";

- "the hearth was black with the charcoal of many fires";

- syn. hearth, open fireplace;

fireplug / f aɪ ə ɹ p ɫ ʌ ɡ /

n. гидрант; пожарный кран;
n1
an upright hydrant for drawing water to use in fighting a fire;

- syn. fire hydrant, plug;

firepot

n. зажигательный снаряд; тигель; топка;

firepower / f aɪ ə ɹ p aʊ ə ɹ /

n. огневая мощь;
n1
(military) the relative capacity for delivering fire on a target;

fireproof / f aɪ ə p ɹ u f /

a. огнеупорный;
v1
make resistant to fire;

a1
impervious to damage by fire;

- sim. noncombustible;

firer / f aɪ ə ɹ ə /

n. осуществляющий запуск двигателя ракеты; поджигатель; производящий взрыв оператор; ружье; стрелок;

fireroom

[?] n. кочегарка;
n1
(nautical) chamber or compartment in which the furnaces of a ship are stoked or fired;

- syn. stokehold, stokehole;

firescreen

n. заслонка; каминный экран; противопожарная сетка;

fireset

n. каминный прибор;

fireside / f aɪ ə s aɪ d /

n. домашний очаг; место у камина; семейная жизнь;
n1
an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room);

- "they sat on the hearth and warmed themselves before the fire";

- syn. hearth;

n2
home symbolized as a part of the fireplace;

- "driven from hearth and home";

- "fighting in defense of their firesides";

- syn. hearth;

firestone / f aɪ ə s t oʊ n /

n. кремень для высекания огня; огнеупорный камень;
n1
a piece of flint that is struck to light a fire;

n2
a sandstone that withstands intense heat;

- used to line fireplaces and furnaces and kilns;

firestorm / f aɪ ə ɹ s t ɔ m /

0. 'громы и молнии';
n. взрыв общественного негодования; внезапные острые разногласия; вспышка гнева; огненная буря;
n1
a storm in which violent winds are drawn into the column of hot air rising over a severely bombed area;

n2
an outburst of controversy;

- "the incident triggered a political firestorm";

firethorn
n1
any of various thorny shrubs of the genus Pyracantha bearing small white flowers followed by hard red or orange-red berries;

- syn. Pyracantha, fire thorn, pyracanth;

firetrap / f aɪ ə ɹ t ɹ æ p /

0. 'ловушка';
n1
a building that would be hard to escape from if it were to catch fire;

firewalker

a. ходящий босиком по раскаленным углям человек;

firewall

0. брандмауэр;
n. теплозащитный кожух двигателя;
n1
(colloquial) the application of maximum thrust;

- "he moved the throttle to the firewall";

n2
(computing) a security system consisting of a combination of hardware and software that limits the exposure of a computer or computer network to attack from crackers;

- commonly used on local area networks that are connected to the internet;

n3
a fireproof (or fire-resistant) wall designed to prevent the spread of fire through a building or a vehicle;

firewarden

n. брандмейстер; пожарный объездчик;

firewatcher

n. дежурный пожарный; доброволец пожарной охраны;

firewater / f aɪ ə w ɔ t ə , f aɪ ə w ɔ t ə ɹ /

a. 'огненная вода';
n1
any strong spirits (such as strong whisky or rum);

fireweed / f aɪ ə ɹ w i d /
n1
tall North American perennial with creeping rootstocks and narrow leaves and spikes of pinkish-purple flowers occurring in great abundance in burned-over areas or recent clearings;

- an important honey plant;

- syn. Epilobium angustifolium, giant willowherb, rosebay willowherb, wickup;

n2
an American weedy plant with small white or greenish flowers;

- syn. Erechtites hieracifolia;

firewheel tree
n1
eastern Australian tree widely cultivated as a shade tree and for its glossy leaves and circular clusters of showy red to orange-scarlet flowers;

- syn. Stenocarpus sinuatus, wheel tree;

firewood / f aɪ ə w ʊ d /

n. дрова;
n1
wood used for fuel;

- "they collected and cut their own firewood";

firework / f aɪ ə w ɝ k /

n. фейерверк;
n1
(usually plural) a device with an explosive that burns at a low rate and with colored flames;

- can be used to illuminate areas or send signals etc.;

- syn. pyrotechnic;

fireworker / f aɪ ə w ɝ k ə , f aɪ ə w ɝ k ə ɹ /

n. пиротехник;

firing / f aɪ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. взрывание; запуск; обжиг; паление; поджигание; производство выстрела; работа; разжигание; растапливание; сжигание топлива; стрельба; топливо; увольнение с работы;
n1
the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy;

- "hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes";

- "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire";

- syn. fire;

n2
the act of discharging a gun;

- syn. discharge, firing off;

n3
the act of setting something on fire;

- syn. ignition, inflammation, kindling, lighting;

n4
the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart);

- syn. discharge, dismissal, dismission, liberation, release, sack, sacking;

firing chamber
n1
chamber that is the part of a gun that receives the charge;

- syn. gun chamber;

firing line
n1
the line from which soldiers deliver fire;

n2
the most advanced and responsible group in an activity;

- "the firing line is where the action is";

firing mechanism
n1
the action that ignites the charge in a firearm;

- syn. gunlock;

firing off

[?] n. выгрузка; выполнение; выполнение обязательств; освобождение от выполнения обязательств; погашение; погашение долга; прекращение дела; сброс; слив; увольнение; уход;
v. выгружать; выгрузить; выполнять; осуществить; осуществлять; покидать; сбрасывать; сливать;
n1
the act of discharging a gun;

- syn. discharge, firing;

firing party
n1
a squad formed to fire volleys at a military funeral or to carry out a military execution;

- syn. firing squad;

firing pin
n1
striker that ignites the charge by striking the primer;

firing point

n. момент зажигания; огневая точка;

firing position

n. боевое положение орудия; положение для стрельбы;

firing range
n1
a practice range for target practice;

- syn. target range;

firing squad
n1
a squad formed to fire volleys at a military funeral or to carry out a military execution;

- syn. firing party;

firing step

n. стрелковая ступень;

firkin / f ɝ k ɪ n /

n. маленький бочонок; мера жидкости;
n1
a British unit of capacity equal to 9 imperial gallons;

n2
a small wooden keg;

firm / f ɝ m /

a. твердый;
n. компания; фирма;
n1
the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments;

- "he worked for a brokerage house";

- syn. business firm, house;

v1
become taut or tauter;

- "Your muscles will firm when you exercise regularly";

- "the rope tautened";

- syn. tauten;

v2
make taut or tauter;

- "tauten a rope";

- syn. tauten;

a1
marked by firm determination or resolution;

- not shakable;

- "firm convictions";

- "a firm mouth";

- "steadfast resolve";

- "a man of unbendable perseverence";

- "unwavering loyalty";

- syn. steadfast, steady, stiff, unbendable, unfaltering, unshakable, unwavering;

- sim. resolute;

a2
not soft or yielding to pressure;

- "a firm mattress";

- "the snow was firm underfoot";

- "solid ground";

- syn. solid;

- sim. hard;

a3
strong and sure;

- "a firm grasp";

- "gave a strong pull on the rope";

- syn. strong;

- sim. forceful;

a4
not subject to revision or change;

- "a firm contract";

- "a firm offer";

- sim. settled;

a5
(of especially a person's physical features) not shaking or trembling;

- "his voice was firm and confident";

- "a firm step";

- sim. steady;

a6
not liable to fluctuate or especially to fall;

- "stocks are still firm";

- syn. steady, unfluctuating;

- sim. stable;

a7
securely established;

- "holds a firm position as the country's leading poet";

- sim. secure;

a8
possessing the tone and resiliency of healthy tissue;

- "firm muscles";

- sim. healthy;

a9
securely fixed in place;

- "the post was still firm after being hit by the car";

- syn. fast, immobile;

- sim. fixed;

a10
unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause;

- "a firm ally";

- "loyal supporters";

- "the true-hearted soldier...of Tippecanoe"- Campaign song for William Henry Harrison;

- "fast friends";

- syn. fast, loyal, truehearted;

- sim. faithful;

r1
with resolute determination;

- "we firmly believed it";

- "you must stand firm";

- syn. firmly, steadfastly, unwaveringly;

firm land

n. материк; суша; твердая земля;

firm omelet
n1
eggs beaten with milk or cream and cooked until set;

firm up
v1
arrange firmly;

- "firm up one's plans";

firmament / f ɝ m ə m ə n t /

n. небесный свод; твердь небесная;
n1
the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected;

- syn. celestial sphere, empyrean, heavens, sphere, vault of heaven, welkin;

firmamental / f ɝ m ə m ɛ n t ɫ /
a1
relating to the firmament or upper regions;

firman / f ɝ m ɑ n /

n. лицензия; разрешение; фирман;

firmed / f ɝ m d /

v. укрепиться;

firmer chisel
n1
a chisel with a thin blade for woodworking;

Firmiana
n1
small genus of Asian trees or shrubs;

- syn. genus Firmiana;

Firmiana simplex
n1
deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods;

- syn. Chinese parasol, Chinese parasol tree, Japanese varnish tree, phoenix tree;

firmly / f ɝ m ɫ i /

[?] a. твердый;
n. компания; фирма;
r1
with resolute determination;

- "we firmly believed it";

- "you must stand firm";

- syn. firm, steadfastly, unwaveringly;

r2
in a secure manner;

- in a manner free from danger;

- "she held the child securely";

- syn. securely;

r3
with firmness;

- "held hard to the railing";

- syn. hard;

firmness / f ɝ m n ə s /

n. стабильность; твердость; устойчивость;
n1
the muscle tone of healthy tissue;

- "his muscular firmness";

- syn. soundness;

n2
the trait of being resolute;

- "his resoluteness carried him through the battle";

- "it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work";

- syn. firmness of purpose, resoluteness, resolution, resolve;

n3
the property of being unyielding to the touch;

n4
the quality of being steady or securely and immovably fixed in place;

- syn. steadiness;

firmness of purpose

[?] n. решимость; решительность; твердость;
n1
the trait of being resolute;

- "his resoluteness carried him through the battle";

- "it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work";

- syn. firmness, resoluteness, resolution, resolve;

firmware

0. микропрограммы;
a. встроенные программы;
n. микропрограммное обеспечение; программно-аппаратные средства;
n1
(computer science) coded instructions that are stored permanently in read-only memory;

- syn. microcode;

firn

0. фирн;

firry / f ɝ ɹ i /

a. еловый; заросший елями; заросший пихтами; пихтовый;

first / f ɝ s t /

a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
n1
the first or highest in an ordering or series;

- "He wanted to be the first";

- syn. number one;

n2
the first element in a countable series;

- "the first of the month";

- syn. number 1, number one;

n3
the time at which something is supposed to begin;

- "they got an early start";

- "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her";

- syn. beginning, commencement, get-go, kickoff, offset, outset, showtime, start, starting time;

n4
the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate);

- syn. first base;

n5
an honours degree of the highest class;

- syn. first-class honours degree;

n6
the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle;

- used to start a car moving;

- syn. first gear, low, low gear;

a1
preceding all others in time or space or degree;

- "the first house on the right";

- "the first day of spring";

- "his first political race";

- "her first baby";

- "the first time";

- "the first meetings of the new party";

- "the first phase of his training";

- also early, front, original, primary;

- sim. archetypal, basic, firstborn, freshman, initial, original, premier, premier, prime;

a2
indicating the beginning unit in a series;

- syn. 1st;

- sim. ordinal;

a3
serving to set in motion;

- "the magazine's inaugural issue";

- "the initiative phase in the negotiations";

- "an initiatory step toward a treaty";

- "his first (or maiden) speech in Congress";

- "the liner's maiden voyage";

- syn. inaugural, initiative, initiatory, maiden;

- sim. opening;

a4
serving to begin;

- "the beginning canto of the poem";

- "the first verse";

- syn. beginning;

- sim. opening;

a5
ranking above all others;

- "was first in her class";

- "the foremost figure among marine artists";

- "the top graduate";

- syn. foremost, world-class;

- sim. best;

a6
highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections;

- "first soprano";

- "the first violin section";

- "played first horn";

r1
before anything else;

- "first we must consider the garter snake";

- syn. first of all, first off, firstly, foremost;

r2
the initial time;

- "when Felix first saw a garter snake";

r3
before another in time, space, or importance;

- "I was here first";

- "let's do this job first";

r4
prominently forward;

- "he put his best foot foremost";

- syn. foremost;

first-aid kit
n1
kit consisting of a set of bandages and medicines for giving first aid;

first-aid station
n1
a station providing emergency care or treatment before regular medical aid can be obtained;

first-class / f ɝ s t k ɫ ɑ s /

[?] a. отличный; превосходный; прекрасный;
a1
very good;

- of the highest quality;

- "made an excellent speech";

- "he was a splendid teacher";

- "a first-class mind";

- syn. excellent, fantabulous, ripping, splendid;

- sim. superior;

first-class honours degree

[?] a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
n1
an honours degree of the highest class;

- syn. first;

first-class mail

[?] a. первоклассный;
n1
mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection;

- syn. 1st-class mail, 1st class, first class;

first-come-first-serve

[?] n. наплыв; напор; стремительное движение;
v. набрасываться; устремляться;
a1
not accepting reservations;

- syn. rush;

- sim. unreserved;

first-degree burn
n1
burn causing redness of the skin surface;

first-nighter / f ɝ s t n aɪ t ə , f ɝ s t n aɪ t ə ɹ /
n1
someone habitually a spectator at the openings of theatrical productions;

first-order correlation
n1
a partial correlation in which the effects of only one variable are removed (held constant);

first-place finish
n1
a finish in first place (as in a race);

first-rate / f ɝ s t ɹ eɪ t /

[?] n. ас; туз;
a1
of the highest quality;

- "an ace reporter";

- "a crack shot";

- "a first-rate golfer";

- "a super party";

- "played top-notch tennis";

- "an athlete in tiptop condition";

- "she is absolutely tops";

- syn. A-one, ace, crack, super, tiptop, top-notch, topnotch, tops;

- sim. superior;

r1
quite well;

- "she doesn't feel first-rate today";

- syn. very well;

first-rater
n1
one who is first-rate;

first-string
a1
of members of a team;

- not substitutes;

- sim. regular;

a2
being a regular member of a team;

- "first-string players";

- sim. primary;

first-year

[?] n. новичок; новичок в школе; первокурсник;
a1
used of a person in the first year of an experience (especially in United States high school or college);

- "a freshman senator";

- "freshman year in high school or college";

- syn. freshman;

- sim. first;

first aid
n1
emergency care given before regular medical aid can be obtained;

First Amendment
n1
an amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression;

- includes freedom of assembly and freedom of the press and freedom of religion and freedom of speech;

first and last
r1
taking everything together;

- "she was first and last a scientist";

- syn. above all;

first appearance

[?] a. вводный;
n. введение; внедрение; вступительное слово; вступление; предисловие; представление ценных бумаг через биржу;
n1
the act of beginning something new;

- "they looked forward to the debut of their new product line";

- syn. debut, entry, introduction, launching, unveiling;

first balcony

[?] n. антресоли; бельэтаж; полуэтаж; помещение под сценой;
n1
first or lowest balcony;

- syn. mezzanine;

First Baron Beveridge
n1
British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963);

- syn. Beveridge, William Henry Beveridge;

First Baron Kelvin
n1
British physicist who invented the Kelvin scale of temperature and pioneered undersea telegraphy (1824-1907);

- syn. Kelvin, William Thompson;

First Baron Lytton
n1
English writer of historical romances (1803-1873);

- syn. Bulwer-Lytton, Edward George Earle Bulwer-Lytton, Lytton;

First Baron Macaulay
n1
English historian noted for his history of England (1800-1859);

- syn. Lord Macaulay, Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay;

First Baron Marks of Broughton
n1
English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964);

- syn. Marks, Simon Marks;

First Baron Passfield
n1
English sociologist and economist and a central member of the Fabian Society (1859-1947);

- syn. Sidney James Webb, Sidney Webb, Webb;

First Baron Rutherford
n1
British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937);

- syn. Ernest Rutherford, First Baron Rutherford of Nelson, Rutherford;

First Baron Rutherford of Nelson
n1
British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937);

- syn. Ernest Rutherford, First Baron Rutherford, Rutherford;

First Baron Tennyson
n1
Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892);

- syn. Alfred Lord Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Tennyson;

first base

[?] a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
n1
the base that must be touched first by a base runner in baseball;

n2
the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate);

- syn. first;

n3
the initial stage in accomplishing something;

- "we didn't get to first base with that approach";

first baseman
n1
(baseball) the person who plays first base;

- syn. first sacker;

first battle of Ypres
n1
battle in World War I (1914);

- heavy but indecisive fighting as the Allies and the Germans both tried to break through the lines of the others;

- syn. Ypres, battle of Ypres;

first birth

n. первенец;

first blush
n1
at the first glimpse or impression;

- "at first blush the idea possesses considerable intuitive appeal but on closer examination it fails";

first born

a. старший;
n. первенец;
r. родившийся первым;

first cause
n1
an agent that is the cause of all things but does not itself have a cause;

- "God is the first cause";

- syn. prime mover, primum mobile;

first chop

0. первого сорта;
a. первосортный;

first class

a. первоклассный;
n1
the highest rank in a classification;

n2
mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection;

- syn. 1st-class mail, 1st class, first-class mail;

n3
the most expensive accommodations on a ship or train or plane;

r1
by first class conveyance;

- with first class accommodations;

- "we always travel first class";

first coat

n. грунт; грунтовка; намет; обмазка;

first come first served

0. первым прибыл- первым обслужен;
n. обслуживание в порядке поступления;

First Council of Constantinople
n1
the second ecumenical council in 381 which added wording about the Holy Spirit to the Nicene Creed;

- syn. Constantinople;

First Council of Lyons
n1
the council of the Western Church in 1245 that excommunicated Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and planned a new crusade against the Holy Land;

- syn. Lyons;

First Council of Nicaea
n1
the first ecumenical council in 325 which produced the wording of the Nicene Creed and condemned the heresy of Arianism;

- syn. Nicaea;

first cousin

[?] n. двоюродный брат;
n1
the child of your aunt or uncle;

- syn. cousin, cousin-german, full cousin;

first cranial nerve
n1
a collective term for numerous olfactory filaments in the nasal mucosa;

- syn. nervii olfactorii, olfactory nerve;

First Crusade
n1
a Crusade from 1096 to 1099;

- captured Jerusalem and created a theocracy there;

first degree

a. самый слабый; самый тяжкий;
n1
a degree of one;

- "all of the terms in a linear equation are of the first degree";

first derivative

[?] a. вторичный; производный;
n1
the result of mathematical differentiation;

- the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another;

- df(x)/dx;

- syn. derivative, derived function, differential, differential coefficient;

First Duke of Marlborough
n1
English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722);

- syn. Churchill, Duke of Marlborough, John Churchill;

First Duke of Wellington
n1
British general and statesman;

- he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo;

- subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852);

- syn. Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington, Iron Duke, Wellington;

First Earl Kitchener of Khartoum
n1
British field marshal (1850-1916);

- syn. Herbert Kitchener, Horatio Herbert Kitchener, Kitchener;

First Earl of Beaconsfield
n1
British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881);

- syn. Benjamin Disraeli, Disraeli;

First Earl of Chatham
n1
English statesman who brought the Seven Years' War to an end (1708-1778);

- syn. Pitt, Pitt the Elder, William Pitt;

First Earl of Orford
n1
Englishman and Whig statesman who (under George I) was effectively the first British prime minister (1676-1745);

- syn. Robert Walpole, Sir Robert Walpole, Walpole;

First Earl Wavell
n1
British field marshal in North Africa in World War II;

- he defeated the Italians before being defeated by the Germans (1883-1950);

- syn. Archibald Percival Wavell, Wavell;

First Epistle of John
n1
the first New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle;

- syn. I John;

First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians
n1
a New Testament book containing the first epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth;

- syn. First Epistle to the Corinthians, I Corinthians;

First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians
n1
a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to the Thessalonians;

- syn. First Epistle to the Thessalonians, I Thessalonians;

First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy
n1
a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to Timothy;

- contains advice on pastoral matters;

- syn. First Epistle to Timothy, I Timothy;

First Epistle of Peter
n1
the first New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle;

- syn. I Peter;

First Epistle to the Corinthians
n1
a New Testament book containing the first epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth;

- syn. First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians, I Corinthians;

First Epistle to the Thessalonians
n1
a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to the Thessalonians;

- syn. First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians, I Thessalonians;

First Epistle to Timothy
n1
a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to Timothy;

- contains advice on pastoral matters;

- syn. First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy, I Timothy;

first estate
n1
the clergy in France and the heads of the church in Britain;

- syn. Lords Spiritual;

first floor

[?] n. нижний этаж; цокольный этаж;
n1
the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building;

- syn. ground floor, ground level;

first foot

n. первый гость в новом году;

first footer

n. первый гость в новом году;

first gear

[?] a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
n1
the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle;

- used to start a car moving;

- syn. first, low, low gear;

first generation

r. относящийся к первому поколению;

first grade

a. первосортный;

first half
n1
the first of two halves of play;

first hand

a. полученный из первых рук;

first harmonic

[?] a. коренной; основной; фундаментальный;
n. основные принципы; основы теории;
n1
the lowest tone of a harmonic series;

- syn. fundamental, fundamental frequency;

first in

0. в порядке поступления;

first in first out

n. обслуживание в порядке поступления;
n1
inventory accounting in which the oldest items (those first acquired) are assumed to be the first sold;

- syn. FIFO;

first in last out

n. обслуживание в обратном порядке;

first in last served

n. обслуживание в обратном порядке;

first lady
n1
the leading woman in an art or profession;

n2
the wife of a chief executive;

first language
n1
one's native language;

- the language learned by children and passed from one generation to the next;

- syn. maternal language, mother tongue;

First Lateran Council
n1
the first council of the Western Church held in the Lateran Palace in 1123;

- focused on church discipline and made plans to recover the Holy Lands from the Muslim `infidels';

first law of motion
n1
a body remains at rest or in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force;

- syn. Newton's first law, Newton's first law of motion;

first law of thermodynamics
n1
the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes;

- syn. conservation of energy, law of conservation of energy;

first lieutenant
n1
a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a 2nd lieutenant and below a captain;

- syn. 1st lieutenant;

first light

[?] 0. истоки;
n. зачатки; начало; начатки; рассвет; утренняя заря;
v. брезжить; заниматься; освещаться; светать;
n1
the first light of day;

- "we got up before dawn";

- "they talked until morning";

- syn. aurora, break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, morning, sunrise, sunup;

First Lord of the Treasury
n1
the British cabinet minister responsible for economic strategy;

- syn. Treasury;

First Marquess Cornwallis
n1
commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence;

- was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805);

- syn. Charles Cornwallis, Cornwallis;

first mate

[?] n. помощник капитана; сопряжение;
v. сопрягать;
n1
the officer below the master on a commercial ship;

- syn. mate;

first moment

[?] n. ожидание;
n1
the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values;

- syn. arithmetic mean, expectation, expected value;

first mortgage
n1
a mortgage that has priority over all mortgages and liens except those imposed by law;

first name

[?] n. имя;
n1
the name that precedes the surname;

- syn. forename, given name;

first nighter

n. завсегдатай; постоянный посетитель театральных премьер;

first of all

[?] a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
r1
before anything else;

- "first we must consider the garter snake";

- syn. first, first off, firstly, foremost;

First of May
n1
observed in many countries to celebrate the coming of spring;

- observed in Russia and related countries in honor of labor;

- syn. May 1, May Day;

First of October Antifascist Resistance Group
n1
an armed wing of the (illegal) Communist Party of Spain;

- seeks to overthrow the Spanish government and replace it with a Marxist-Leninist regime;

- "GRAPO is vehemently opposed to the United States";

- syn. GRAPO;

first off

[?] a. первый;
d. во-первых; сначала;
r1
before anything else;

- "first we must consider the garter snake";

- syn. first, first of all, firstly, foremost;

first offender
n1
someone convicted for the first time;

first out

0. в порядке поступления;

first period
n1
the first division into which the play of a game is divided;

first person
n1
pronouns and verbs used to refer to the speaker or writer of the language in which they occur;

first principles

[?] n. основы; элементарные знания;
n1
the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural);

- "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry";

- syn. ABC, ABC's, ABCs, alphabet, rudiments;

first quarter
n1
the first fourth of the Moon's period of revolution around the Earth;

first rate

a. первоклассный;

first rater

n. судно первого класса; яхта;

first reading
n1
the first presentation of a bill in a legislature;

first run

a. демонстрирующий первым экраном; идущий первым экраном;

first sacker
n1
(baseball) the person who plays first base;

- syn. first baseman;

first sergeant
n1
a sergeant in the Army above the rank of staff sergeant and below master sergeant;

- syn. sergeant first class;

First State
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. DE, Del., Delaware, Diamond State;

first step

[?] n. инициатива;
n1
the first of a series of actions;

- syn. initiative, opening, opening move;

first stomach

[?] n. рубец;
n1
the first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant;

- here food is collected and returned to the mouth as cud for chewing;

- syn. rumen;

first strike

r. предназначенный для первого удара;
n1
the initial use of nuclear weapons to attack a country that also has nuclear weapons;

- considered feasible only when the attacker can destroy the other country's ability to retaliate;

- "the Pakistani president promised no first strike against India";

first string

a. виднейший; крупнейший; основной;

first team

[?] n. студенческая спортивная команда; университет;
n1
a team representing a college or university;

- syn. varsity;

first term

a. избранный в первый раз;
n. служащий первый срок;

first trimester
n1
time period extending from the first day of the last menstrual period through 12 weeks of gestation;

First Vatican Council
n1
the Vatican Council in 1869-1870 that proclaimed the infallibility of the pope when speaking ex cathedra;

- syn. Vatican I;

First Viscount Haldane of Cloan
n1
Scottish statesman and brother of Elizabeth and John Haldane (1856-1928);

- syn. Haldane, Richard Burdon Haldane, Richard Haldane;

First Viscount Nuffield
n1
British industrialist who manufactured automobiles and created a philanthropic foundation (1877-1963);

- syn. Nuffield, William Richard Morris;

first visual area
n1
the part of the occipital cortex that receives the fibers of the optic radiation from the lateral geniculate body and is the primary receptive area for vision;

- syn. Brodmann's area 17, area 17 of Brodmann, striate area, striate cortex;

first water
n1
the highest quality gems;

First World War
n1
a war between the allies (Russia, France, British Empire, Italy, United States, Japan, Rumania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Montenegro) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria) from 1914 to 1918;

- syn. Great War, War to End War, World War 1, World War I;

firstborn / f ɝ s t b ɔ n /

[?] a. старший;
n1
the offspring who came first in the order of birth;

- syn. eldest;

a1
first in order of birth;

- "the firstborn child";

- syn. eldest;

- sim. first;

firsthand / f ɝ s t h æ n d /
a1
received directly from a source;

- "firsthand information";

- sim. primary;

r1
from the original source;

- directly;

- "I heard this story firsthand";

- syn. at first hand;

firstling / f ɝ s t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. первенец; первые плоды;

firstly / f ɝ s t ɫ i /

d. во-первых; сперва;
r1
before anything else;

- "first we must consider the garter snake";

- syn. first, first of all, first off, foremost;

Firth / f ɝ θ /

n. узкий морской залив; устье реки;
n1
English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960);

- syn. J. R. Firth, John Rupert Firth;

n2
a long narrow estuary (especially in Scotland);

Firth of Clyde
n1
a firth on the southwestern coast of Scotland emptying into the North Channel;

Firth of Forth
n1
a large firth on the east coast of Scotland and the estuary of the Forth River;

- location of Edinburgh;

FISA
n1
an act passed by Congress in 1978 to establish procedures for requesting judicial authorization for foreign intelligence surveillance and to create the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court;

- intended to increase United States counterintelligence;

- separate from ordinary law enforcement surveillance;

- syn. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act;

fisc / f ɪ s k /

n. государственная казна; императорская казна; фиск;
n1
a state treasury or exchequer or a royal treasury;

- originally the public treasury of Rome or the emperor's private purse;

fiscal / f ɪ s k ɫ /

a. бюджетный; финансовый; фискальный;
a1
involving financial matters;

- "fiscal responsibility";

- syn. financial;

fiscal policy
n1
a government policy for dealing with the budget (especially with taxation and borrowing);

fiscal year
n1
any accounting period of 12 months;

- syn. financial year;

fiscally / f ɪ s k æ ɫ aɪ /

0. в финансовом отношении; с точки зрения финансов;
r1
in financial matters;

- "fiscally irresponsible";

- syn. in fiscal matters;

Fischer / f ɪ s k h ɝ /
n1
German chemist noted for his synthesis of hemin (1881-1945);

- syn. Hans Fischer;

n2
German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919);

- syn. Emil Hermann Fischer;

n3
United States chess master;

- world champion from 1972 to 1975 (born in 1943);

- syn. Bobby Fischer, Robert James Fischer;

Fischer's slime mushroom
n1
a type of slime mushroom;

fish / f ɪ ʃ /

n. рыба;
n1
any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills;

- "the shark is a large fish";

- "in the living room there was a tank of colorful fish";

n2
the flesh of fish used as food;

- "in Japan most fish is eaten raw";

- "after the scare about foot-and-mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat";

- "they have a chef who specializes in fish";

n3
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Pisces;

- syn. Pisces;

n4
the twelfth sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about February 19 to March 20;

- syn. Pisces, Pisces the Fishes;

v1
seek indirectly;

- "fish for compliments";

- syn. angle;

v2
catch or try to catch fish or shellfish;

- "I like to go fishing on weekends";

fish-fly
n1
similar to but smaller than the dobsonfly;

- larvae are used as fishing bait;

- syn. fish fly;

fish-liver oil

[?] n. рыбий жир;
n1
a fatty oil obtained from the livers of various fish;

- syn. fish oil;

fish-worship

[?] n. поклонение рыбам;
n1
the worship of fish;

- syn. ichthyolatry;

fish and chips
n1
fried fish and french-fried potatoes;

fish ball

n. тефтели из рыбы и картофеля;
n1
well-seasoned balls of ground fish and eggs and crushed crumbs simmered in fish stock;

- syn. gefilte fish;

n2
a fried ball or patty of flaked fish and mashed potatoes;

- syn. fish cake;

fish basket

n. плетеная корзинка для рыбы;

fish bed

a. богатый окаменелыми останками рыб слой;

fish bellied

a. выпуклый;
n. выгнутый снизу;

fish block

n. фиш-блок;

fish bone

0. рыбья кость;
n. подъем на гору 'елочкой';

fish bowl

[?] n. аквариум для золотых рыбок; отсутствие изолированности; отсутствие уединения;
n1
a state of affairs in which you have no privacy;

- "the president lives in a goldfish bowl";

- syn. fishbowl, goldfish bowl;

n2
a transparent bowl in which small fish are kept;

- syn. fishbowl, goldfish bowl;

fish cake

[?] n. тефтели из рыбы и картофеля;
n1
a fried ball or patty of flaked fish and mashed potatoes;

- syn. fish ball;

fish carver

n. широкий нож для рыбы;

fish chowder
n1
chowder containing fish;

fish culture

n. рыбоводство;

fish davit

n. фиш-балка;

fish day

n. постный день; рыбный день;

fish diet

n. рыбная пища;

fish dive

0. 'рыбка';
n. прыжок танцовщицы с подхватом ее партнером;

fish doctor
n1
brightly colored scaleless Arctic eelpout;

- syn. Gymnelis viridis;

fish duck

[?] n. крохаль;
n1
large crested fish-eating diving duck having a slender hooked bill with serrated edges;

- syn. merganser, sawbill, sheldrake;

fish eagle

[?] n. скопа; эгрет; эгретка;
n1
large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for years;

- syn. Pandion haliaetus, fish hawk, osprey, sea eagle;

fish eater

n. нож и вилка для рыбы;
r. питающийся преимущественно рыбой;

fish fag

n. грубая женщина; скандальная женщина; торговка рыбой;

fish family
n1
any of various families of fish;

fish farm

n. рыбоводческое хозяйство; рыборазводный садок;
v. разводить рыбу в искусственных условиях;
n1
a workplace (usually a pond) where fish are raised for food;

fish filet

[?] 0. багет;
n. галтель; желобок; кромка; лента; ободок; повязка; полоска; поясок; углубление; филе; филей;
v. повязывать лентой; приготавливать филе; украшать ободком; филетировать;
n1
a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish;

- syn. filet, fillet, fish fillet;

fish fillet

[?] 0. багет;
n. галтель; желобок; кромка; лента; ободок; повязка; полоска; поясок; углубление; филе; филей;
v. повязывать лентой; приготавливать филе; украшать ободком; филетировать;
n1
a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish;

- syn. filet, fillet, fish filet;

fish finger
n1
a long fillet of fish breaded and fried;

- syn. fish stick;

fish flour

n. рыбная мука;

fish fly
n1
similar to but smaller than the dobsonfly;

- larvae are used as fishing bait;

- syn. fish-fly;

fish fork

n. острога; столовая вилка для рыбы;

fish fry
n1
a cookout where fried fish is the main course;

fish fuddle
n1
small tree of West Indies and Florida having large odd-pinnate leaves and panicles of red-striped purple to white flowers followed by decorative curly winged seedpods;

- yields fish poisons;

- syn. Jamaica dogwood, Piscidia erythrina, Piscidia piscipula;

fish gaff

n. багор;

fish genus
n1
any of various genus of fish;

fish geranium
n1
an upright geranium having scalloped leaves with a broad color zone inside the margin and white or pink or red flowers;

- syn. Pelargonium hortorum, bedding geranium, zonal pelargonium;

fish gig

n. багор с крючком;

fish globe

n. шаровидный аквариум;

fish glue
n1
gelatinous substance obtained by boiling skins fins and bones of fish;

fish guano

n. рыбный тук; удобрение из рыбных отходов;

fish hawk

n. скопа;
n1
large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for years;

- syn. Pandion haliaetus, fish eagle, osprey, sea eagle;

fish house punch
n1
a punch made of rum and brandy and water or tea sweetened with sugar syrup;

fish in

n. демонстративная рыбная ловля в запретной зоне;

fish joint
n1
a butt joint formed by bolting fish plates to the sides of two rails or beams;

fish knife
n1
a small table knife with a spatula blade used for eating fish;

fish ladder
n1
a series of ascending pools providing a passage for salmon to swim upstream past a dam;

fish liquor

n. рыбный бульон;

fish loaf
n1
flaked fish baked in a loaf with bread crumbs and various seasonings;

fish lock

n. запруда для ловли рыбы; запруда для разведения рыбы;

fish louse

n. ракообразный паразит;
n1
a kind of copepod;

fish lure
n1
(angling) any bright artificial bait consisting of plastic or metal mounted with hooks and trimmed with feathers;

- syn. fisherman's lure;

fish manure

n. рыбный тук; удобрение из рыбных отходов;

fish maw

n. плавательный пузырь;

fish meal

n. рыбная мука;
n1
ground dried fish used as fertilizer and as feed for domestic livestock;

fish mousse
n1
mousse made with fish;

fish oil

n. рыбий жир;
n1
a fatty oil obtained from the livers of various fish;

- syn. fish-liver oil;

fish pass

n. рыбоход;

fish pomace

a. рыбный жом;

fish pot

0. верша;

fish sauce

n. соус к рыбе;

fish scale

0. рыбья чешуйка; рыбья чешуя;
a. чешуйчатый;
n1
scale of the kind that covers the bodies of fish;

fish scrap

a. рыбный жом;

fish skin

0. рыбья кожа;

fish slice
n1
a food turner with a broad blade used for turning or serving fish or other food that is cooked in a frying pan;

fish species
n1
a species of fish;

fish steak
n1
cross-section slice of a large fish;

fish stew
n1
a stew made with fish;

fish stick
n1
a long fillet of fish breaded and fried;

- syn. fish finger;

fish strainer

n. дуршлаг для выемки рыбы;

fish tackle

n. рыболовные снасти; фиш-тали;

fish tank

[?] n. аквариум;
n1
a tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals;

- syn. aquarium, marine museum;

fish way

n. рыбоход;

fish weir

n. запруда для ловли рыбы; запруда для разведения рыбы;

fish wood

n. земляничное дерево;

fish works

n. завод по переработке рыбы; оборудование для рыборазведения; рыбокомбинат;

fish yard

n. запруда для ловли рыбы; запруда для разведения рыбы;

fishable / f ɪ ʃ eɪ b ɫ /

a. пригодный для рыбной ловли;

fishbone / f ɪ ʃ b oʊ n /
n1
a bone of a fish;

fishbowl / f ɪ ʃ b oʊ ɫ /

n. круглый аквариум;
n1
a state of affairs in which you have no privacy;

- "the president lives in a goldfish bowl";

- syn. fish bowl, goldfish bowl;

n2
a transparent bowl in which small fish are kept;

- syn. fish bowl, goldfish bowl;

fisher / f ɪ ʃ ə , f ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. илька; мех пекана; пекан-рыболов; рыбак; рыбачья лодка; рыболов;
n1
someone whose occupation is catching fish;

- syn. fisherman;

n2
large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal;

- syn. Martes pennanti, black cat, fisher cat, pekan;

fisher cat

[?] n. илька; мех пекана; пекан-рыболов; рыбак; рыбачья лодка; рыболов;
n1
large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal;

- syn. Martes pennanti, black cat, fisher, pekan;

fisherman / f ɪ ʃ ə m ə n /

n. апостол петр; рыбак; рыболов; рыболовное судно;
n1
someone whose occupation is catching fish;

- syn. fisher;

fisherman's bend
n1
a knot for tying a line to a spar or ring;

fisherman's knot
n1
a knot for tying the ends of two lines together;

- syn. true lover's knot, truelove knot;

fisherman's lure
n1
(angling) any bright artificial bait consisting of plastic or metal mounted with hooks and trimmed with feathers;

- syn. fish lure;

fishery / f ɪ ʃ ə ɹ i /

n. право рыбной ловли; рыбные места; рыбные промыслы; рыбные ресурсы; рыбный промысел; рыбоводство; рыболовство; тоня;
n1
a workplace where fish are caught and processed and sold;

- syn. piscary;

fisheye / f ɪ ʃ aɪ /

n. неприветливый взгляд; подозрительный взгляд; фотообъектив 'рыбий глаз';
a1
of or relating to a fisheye lens;

- syn. wide-angle;

fisheye lens
n1
a camera lens having a wider than normal angle of view (and usually a short focal length);

- produces an image that is foreshortened in the center and increasingly distorted in the periphery;

- syn. wide-angle lens;

fishgig

[?] 0. гарпун;
n. дротик; колючки; копье; копьеносец; острота; шипы;
v. бить острогой; гарпунить; пронзать копьем;
n1
an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish;

- syn. fizgig, gig, lance, spear;

fishhook / f ɪ ʃ h ʊ k /

0. пентер-гак; фиш-гак;
n. рыболовный крючок;
n1
a sharp barbed hook for catching fish;

fishily

0. подозрительно; с сомнением;
r1
in a questionably unusual manner;

- "this money had been queerly come by";

- syn. queerly;

fishing / f ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. выпытывающий; наводящий; рыболовный;
n. ловильные работы; право рыбной ловли; рыбная ловля; рыбные места; рыболовство; соединение встык с накладками; тоня;
n1
the act of someone who fishes as a diversion;

- syn. sportfishing;

n2
the occupation of catching fish for a living;

fishing boat

n. рыболовное судно;
n1
a vessel for fishing;

- often has a well to keep the catch alive;

- syn. fishing smack, fishing vessel;

fishing crib

n. рыбный садок;

fishing eagle
n1
of southeast Europe and central Asia;

- syn. Haliaeetus leucorhyphus;

fishing expedition
n1
an investigation undertaken in the hope (but not the stated purpose) of discovering information;

fishing gear

[?] v. заниматься; решать; решить;
n1
gear used in fishing;

- syn. fishing rig, fishing tackle, rig, tackle;

fishing licence
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to fish during a specified period of time;

- syn. fishing license, fishing permit;

fishing license
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to fish during a specified period of time;

- syn. fishing licence, fishing permit;

fishing line
n1
a length of cord to which the leader and float and sinker and hook are attached;

fishing net

n. рыболовная сеть;
n1
a net that will enclose fish when it is pulled in;

- syn. fishnet;

fishing permit
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to fish during a specified period of time;

- syn. fishing licence, fishing license;

fishing pole
n1
a rod of wood or steel or fiberglass that is used in fishing to extend the fishing line;

- syn. fishing rod;

fishing rig

[?] v. заниматься; решать; решить;
n1
gear used in fishing;

- syn. fishing gear, fishing tackle, rig, tackle;

fishing rod
n1
a rod of wood or steel or fiberglass that is used in fishing to extend the fishing line;

- syn. fishing pole;

fishing season
n1
the season during which it is legal to catch fish;

fishing smack

[?] n. рыболовное судно;
n1
a vessel for fishing;

- often has a well to keep the catch alive;

- syn. fishing boat, fishing vessel;

fishing tackle

[?] v. заниматься; решать; решить;
n1
gear used in fishing;

- syn. fishing gear, fishing rig, rig, tackle;

fishing vessel

[?] n. рыболовное судно;
n1
a vessel for fishing;

- often has a well to keep the catch alive;

- syn. fishing boat, fishing smack;

fishing worm

[?] 0. подхалим;
n. дождевой червь; земляной червь;
n1
terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil;

- often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet;

- used as bait by anglers;

- syn. angleworm, crawler, dew worm, earthworm, fishworm, nightcrawler, nightwalker, red worm, wiggler;

fishkill / f ɪ ʃ k ɪ ɫ /

n. массовая гибель рыбы;

fishmeal / f ɪ ʃ m i ɫ /

n. рыбная мука;

fishmonger / f ɪ ʃ m ʌ ŋ ɡ ə , f ɪ ʃ m ʌ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. рыбный магазин; торговец рыбой;
n1
someone who sells fish;

- syn. fishwife;

fishnet / f ɪ ʃ n ɛ t /

n. крупноклеточный гардинный тюль; рыболовная сеть; сетка; сетчатая ткань;
n1
a net that will enclose fish when it is pulled in;

- syn. fishing net;

fishpaste / f ɪ ʃ p eɪ s t /
n1
a paste of fish or shellfish;

fishplate / f ɪ ʃ p ɫ eɪ t /
n1
metal plate bolted along sides of two rails or beams;

fishpole bamboo
n1
small bamboo of southeastern China having slender culms flexuous when young;

- syn. Phyllostachys aurea, gosan-chiku, hotei-chiku;

fishpond / f ɪ ʃ p ɒ n d /

n. море; рыбный садок; рыбоводный пруд; углубление в карточном столе для хранения фишек;
n1
a freshwater pond with fish;

fishslice

n. нож для разрезания рыбы;

fishtail / f ɪ ʃ t eɪ ɫ /

n. рыбий хвост; торможение самолета при помощи руля направления;
v. тормозить самолет при помощи руля направления;
v1
slow down by moving the tail sideways;

- "The airplane fishtailed on the runway";

fishtail bit
n1
a drilling bit with cutting edges usually hardened against wear;

- syn. blade bit;

fishtail palm
n1
attractive East Indian palm having distinctive bipinnate foliage;

fishwife / f ɪ ʃ w aɪ f /

n. грубая женщина; скандальная женщина; торговка рыбой;
n1
someone who sells fish;

- syn. fishmonger;

fishworm

[?] 0. подхалим;
n. дождевой червь; земляной червь;
n1
terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil;

- often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet;

- used as bait by anglers;

- syn. angleworm, crawler, dew worm, earthworm, fishing worm, nightcrawler, nightwalker, red worm, wiggler;

fishy / f ɪ ʃ i /

a. сомнительный;
a1
of or relating to or resembling fish;

- "the soup had a fishy smell";

a2
not as expected;

- "there was something fishy about the accident";

- "up to some funny business";

- "some definitely queer goings-on";

- "a shady deal";

- "her motives were suspect";

- "suspicious behavior";

- syn. funny, shady, suspect, suspicious;

- sim. questionable;

fishyback

n. перевозка груженых автоприцепов на баржах и судах;

fisk

n. государственная казна; императорская казна; фиск;

fissile / f ɪ s aɪ ɫ /

a. листоватый; сланцеватый; слоистый; способный к делению;
r. делящийся;
a1
capable of undergoing nuclear fission;

- "a fissionable nucleous";

- "fissionable material";

- syn. fissionable;

a2
capable of being split or cleft or divided in the direction of the grain;

- "fissile crystals";

- "fissile wood";

fissility

n. делимость; сланцеватость; слоистость; способность к делению;

fission / f ɪ ʃ n /

n. деление; разделение; размножение путем деления клеток; раскалывание; раскол; распадение;
v. вызывать деление; делиться;
n1
reproduction of some unicellular organisms by division of the cell into two more or less equal parts;

n2
a nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy;

- syn. nuclear fission;

fission bomb

[?] v. разрушать атомной бомбардировкой; сбрасывать атомные бомбы;
n1
a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239);

- syn. A-bomb, atom bomb, atomic bomb, plutonium bomb;

fissionable / f ɪ ʃ n ə b ɫ /

a. способный к ядерному делению;
a1
capable of undergoing nuclear fission;

- "a fissionable nucleous";

- "fissionable material";

- syn. fissile;

fissiparity

n. размножение делением; размножение дроблением;
n1
reproduction of some multicellular organisms by division, as in the case of some starfish;

n2
the tendency to break into parts;

- "the fissiparity of religious sects";

fissiparous / f ɪ s ɪ p ə ɹ ə s /

n. размножающийся делением;
a1
reproducing by fission;

- sim. asexual;

a2
having separated or advocating separation from another entity or policy or attitude;

- "a breakaway faction";

- syn. breakaway, separatist;

- sim. independent;

fissiped / f ɪ s ɪ p t /

a. раздельнопалый;
n1
terrestrial carnivores;

- having toes separated to the base: dogs;

- cats;

- bears;

- badgers;

- raccoons;

- syn. fissiped mammal;

fissiped mammal

[?] a. раздельнопалый;
n1
terrestrial carnivores;

- having toes separated to the base: dogs;

- cats;

- bears;

- badgers;

- raccoons;

- syn. fissiped;

fissipede

a. раздельнопалый;

Fissipedia
n1
in some classifications considered a suborder of Carnivora;

fissive

a. способный к делению;

fissure / f ɪ ʃ ə , f ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. борозда; извилина; излом; надлом; разрыв; расщелина; трещина; щель; язва;
v. наносить трещины; покрываться трещинами; раскалывать; расколоть; растрескаться; растрескиваться;
n1
a long narrow depression in a surface;

- syn. chap, crack, cranny, crevice;

n2
a long narrow opening;

- syn. cleft, crack, crevice, scissure;

n3
(anatomy) a long narrow slit or groove that divides an organ into lobes;

v1
break into fissures or fine cracks;

fissure needle

n. скобка;

fissure of Rolando
n1
a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres;

- separates the frontal and parietal lobes;

- syn. Rolando's fissure, central sulcus, sulcus centralis;

fissure of Sylvius
n1
the deepest and most prominent of the cortical fissures;

- separates the frontal lobes and temporal lobes in both hemispheres;

- syn. Sylvian fissure, lateral cerebral sulcus, sulcus lateralis cerebri;

Fissurella
n1
type genus of the family Fissurellidae: keyhole limpets;

- syn. genus Fissurella;

Fissurella apertura
n1
marine limpet having a conical shell with an opening at the apex;

- syn. Diodora apertura, keyhole limpet;

Fissurellidae
n1
marine limpets;

- syn. family Fissurellidae;

fist / f ɪ s t /

n. кулак; почерк; рука; указательный знак в виде пальца руки;
v. зажать в кулак; ударить кулаком;
n1
a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting);

- syn. clenched fist;

fistfight

a. рукопашная;
n. кулачная драка;
n1
a fight with bare fists;

- syn. fisticuffs, slugfest;

v1
fight with the fists;

- "The man wanted to fist-fight";

fistful / f ɪ s t f ə ɫ /

n. горсть; пригоршня;
n1
the quantity that can be held in the hand;

- syn. handful;

fistiana / f ɪ s t i ɑ n ə /

n. анекдоты о боксе;

fistic / f ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. боксерский; кулачный;

fisticuff / f ɪ s t ɪ k ʌ f /

n. кулачная драка; удар кулаком;
v. драться кулаками; участвовать в кулачной драке;

fisticuffs / f ɪ s t ɪ k ʌ f s /

n. кулачный бой;
n1
a fight with bare fists;

- syn. fistfight, slugfest;

n2
fighting with the fists;

- syn. boxing, pugilism;

fisting / f ɪ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. игра кулаками;

fistmele
n1
about seven inches;

- the breadth of a fist with the thumb stuck out (used especially in archery to give the correct distance of the string from the bow);

fistnote

a. отмеченное знаком в виде пальца руки место текста;

fistula / f ɪ s t j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. свирель; свищ; фистула;
n1
a chronic inflammation of the withers of a horse;

- syn. fistulous withers;

n2
an abnormal passage leading from a suppurating cavity to the body surface;

- syn. sinus;

fistular / f ɪ s t j ʊ ɫ ə /

a. дудчатый; полый; свищевой;
a1
hollow and tube-shaped like a reed;

- syn. fistulate, fistulous;

- sim. hollow;

Fistularia
n1
type genus of the family Fistulariidae;

- syn. genus Fistularia;

Fistulariidae
n1
cornetfishes;

- syn. family Fistulariidae;

fistulate / f ɪ s t j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

[?] a. дудчатый; полый; свищевой;
a1
hollow and tube-shaped like a reed;

- syn. fistular, fistulous;

- sim. hollow;

fistuliform

a. полый; трубкообразный;
r. имеющий форму фистулы;

Fistulina
n1
fungi having each pore separate though crowded;

- syn. genus Fistulina;

Fistulina hepatica
n1
a popular edible fungus with a cap the color of liver or raw meat;

- abundant in southeastern United States;

- syn. beefsteak fungus;

Fistulinaceae
n1
a family of fungi closely related to the family Polyporaceae except that the tubes on the undersurface of the cap are separate from each other;

- syn. family Fistulinaceae;

fistulose / f ɪ s t j ʊ ɫ oʊ s /

a. дудчатый; полый; свищевой;

fistulous / f ɪ s t j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. дудчатый; полый; свищевой;
a1
of or pertaining to or resembling a fistula;

a2
hollow and tube-shaped like a reed;

- syn. fistular, fistulate;

- sim. hollow;

fistulous withers

[?] n. свирель; свищ; фистула;
n1
a chronic inflammation of the withers of a horse;

- syn. fistula;

fit / f ɪ t /

a. годный;
n. припадок; приступ;
r. отвечающий требованиям инвестора;
v. соответствовать;
n1
a display of bad temper;

- "he had a fit";

- "she threw a tantrum";

- "he made a scene";

- syn. conniption, scene, tantrum;

n2
a sudden uncontrollable attack;

- "a paroxysm of giggling";

- "a fit of coughing";

- "convulsions of laughter";

- syn. convulsion, paroxysm;

n3
the manner in which something fits;

- "I admired the fit of her coat";

n4
a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason);

- "a burst of applause";

- "a fit of housecleaning";

- syn. burst;

v1
be agreeable or acceptable to;

- "This suits my needs";

- syn. accommodate, suit;

v2
be the right size or shape;

- fit correctly or as desired;

- "This piece won't fit into the puzzle";

- syn. go;

v3
make fit;

- "fit a dress";

- "He fitted other pieces of paper to his cut-out";

v4
insert or adjust several objects or people;

- "Can you fit the toy into the box?";

- "This man can't fit himself into our work environment";

v5
be compatible, similar or consistent;

- coincide in their characteristics;

- "The two stories don't agree in many details";

- "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check";

- "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun";

- syn. agree, check, correspond, gibe, jibe, match, tally;

v6
conform to some shape or size;

- "How does this shirt fit?";

v7
provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose;

- "The expedition was equipped with proper clothing, food, and other necessities";

- syn. equip, fit out, outfit;

v8
fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction;

- "does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?";

- "This job doesn't match my dreams";

- "meet a need";

- syn. conform to, fill, fulfil, fulfill, meet, satisfy;

v9
make correspond or harmonize;

- "Match my sweater";

- syn. match;

a1
meeting adequate standards for a purpose;

- "a fit subject for discussion";

- "it is fit and proper that you be there";

- "water fit to drink";

- "fit for duty";

- "do as you see fit to";

- also appropriate;

- sim. acceptable, suitable, worthy;

a2
(usually followed by `to' or `for') on the point of or strongly disposed;

- "in no fit state to continue";

- "fit to drop";

- "laughing fit to burst";

- "she was fit to scream";

- "primed for a fight";

- "we are set to go at any time";

- syn. primed, set;

- sim. ready;

a3
physically and mentally sound or healthy;

- "felt relaxed and fit after their holiday";

- "keeps fit with diet and exercise";

- also healthy, sound, well;

- sim. able, conditioned;

fit in

[?] 0. слаженно петь;
v. гармонизировать; гармонировать; жить в дружбе и согласии; приводить в соответствие; согласовать; согласовывать; согласовываться; соразмерить; соразмерять; сочетаться;
v1
go together;

- "The colors don't harmonize";

- "Their ideas concorded";

- syn. accord, agree, concord, consort, harmonise, harmonize;

fit out

n. обмундирование; оборудование; снаряжение; экипировка;
v1
provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose;

- "The expedition was equipped with proper clothing, food, and other necessities";

- syn. equip, fit, outfit;

v2
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. apparel, clothe, dress, enclothe, garb, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog;

fit the bill
v1
be what is needed or be good enough for what is required;

- "Does this restaurant fit the bill for the celebration?";

- syn. fill the bill;

fit up

a. приспособленное для выездных постановок помещение;
n. декорации для выездных постановок; летний театр; сезонный театр; труппа передвижного театра;

fitch / f ɪ tʃ /

n. кисть из волоса хорька; хорек черный; хорьковый мех; щеточка;
n1
dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened;

- syn. Mustela putorius, foulmart, foumart, polecat;

fitchet

n. хорек черный; хорьковый мех;

fitchew / f ɪ tʃ u /

n. хорек черный; хорьковый мех;

fitful / f ɪ t f ə ɫ /

a. порывистый; прерывистый; судорожный;
a1
occurring in spells and often abruptly;

- "fitful bursts of energy";

- "spasmodic rifle fire";

- syn. spasmodic;

- sim. sporadic;

a2
intermittently stopping and starting;

- "fitful (or interrupted) sleep";

- "off-and-on static";

- syn. interrupted, off-and-on;

- sim. broken;

fitfully / f ɪ t f ə ɫ i /

0. порывисто; прерывисто; толчками;
v. судорожно;
r1
in a fitful manner;

- "he slept fitfully";

fitfulness / f ɪ t f ə ɫ n ɛ s /
n1
the quality of being spasmodic and irregular;

- syn. jerkiness;

fitly / f ɪ t ɫ i /

[?] 0. соответствующим образом;
r1
in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances;

- "he was appropriately dressed";

- "If you don't behave properly, you'll have to leave!";

- "I met the junior senator from Illinois and I was duly impressed";

- syn. appropriately, befittingly, duly, fittingly, properly, suitably;

fitment / f ɪ t m ə n t /

n. арматура; оборудование; предмет обстановки; приспособление;
n1
any of the items furnishing or equipping a room (especially built-in furniture);

- "she liked the kitchen fitments";

fitness / f ɪ t n ə s /

n. подготовленность; пригодность; соответствие; способность;
n1
the quality of being suitable;

- "they had to prove their fitness for the position";

- syn. fittingness;

n2
good physical condition;

- being in shape or in condition;

- syn. physical fitness;

n3
the quality of being qualified;

fits and starts
n1
repeated bursts of activity;

- "they worked in fits and starts";

fitted / f ɪ t ɪ d /

a. аппроксимирующий; облегающий; подогнанный; приготовленный; приталенный; снаряженный;
n. закрывающий весь пол;
r. оснащенный; приспособленный;
s. оснащен;
a1
being the right size and shape to fit as desired;

- "a fitted overcoat";

- "he quickly assembled the fitted pieces";

fitted out
a1
prepared with proper equipment;

- "equipped for service in the Arctic";

- syn. equipped;

- sim. prepared;

a2
furnished with essential equipment for a particular occupation or undertaking occupation;

- "a well outfitted expedition to the South Pole";

- syn. outfitted;

- sim. furnished;

fitted sheet
n1
a sheet (usually with elastic edges) tailored to fit a particular mattress;

- syn. contour sheet;

fitter / f ɪ t ə , f ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. механик; монтер; слесарь; установщик;
r. занимающийся переделкой портной;
n1
someone who fits a garment to a particular person;

a1
improved in health or physical condition;

- syn. healthier;

- sim. better;

fitting / f ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. годный; надлежащий; подходящий;
n. аккорд; аппроксимация; арматура; детали; монтаж; набор струн; оборудование; подбор; подгонка; подгонка по фигуре; подгонка эмпирической кривой; пригонка; приладка; примерка; принадлежности; приспособления; сборка; установка; фитирование;
n1
making or becoming suitable;

- adjusting to circumstances;

- syn. accommodation, adjustment;

n2
a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system;

n3
(usually in the plural) furnishings and equipment (especially for a ship or hotel);

- syn. appointment;

n4
putting clothes on to see whether they fit;

- syn. try-on, trying on;

a1
in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion;

- "a decent burial";

- "We have come to dedicate a portion of that field...It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this";

- syn. decent;

- sim. proper;

a2
being precisely fitting and right;

- "it is only meet that she should be seated first";

- syn. meet;

- sim. just;

fitting out

n. оснащение;

fitting room

a. примерочная;

fitting shop

n. монтажный цех; сборочная мастерская;

fittingly / f ɪ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[?] 0. соответствующим образом;
r1
in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances;

- "he was appropriately dressed";

- "If you don't behave properly, you'll have to leave!";

- "I met the junior senator from Illinois and I was duly impressed";

- syn. appropriately, befittingly, duly, fitly, properly, suitably;

fittingness / f ɪ t ɪ ŋ n ɛ s /

[?] n. подготовленность; пригодность; соответствие; способность;
n1
the quality of being suitable;

- "they had to prove their fitness for the position";

- syn. fitness;

fittings / f ɪ t ɪ ŋ z /

n. принадлежности;

fitty

0. кстати; надлежащим образом; своевременно; соответствующим образом;

Fitzgerald
n1
English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883);

- syn. Edward Fitzgerald;

n2
United States author whose novels characterized the Jazz Age in the United States (1896-1940);

- syn. F. Scott Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald;

n3
United States scat singer (1917-1996);

- syn. Ella Fitzgerald;

fitzroy

0. фицрой;

five / f aɪ v /

a. пять;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one;

- syn. 5, Little Phoebe, Phoebe, V, cinque, fin, fivesome, pentad, quint, quintet, quintuplet;

n2
a team that plays basketball;

- syn. basketball team;

n3
a playing card or a domino or a die whose upward face shows five pips;

- syn. five-spot;

a1
being one more than four;

- syn. 5, v;

- sim. cardinal;

five-finger

[?] n. лапчатка; пятилистник;
n1
any of a numerous plants grown for their five-petaled flowers;

- abundant in temperate regions;

- alleged to have medicinal properties;

- syn. cinquefoil;

five-fingered maidenhair fern
n1
hardy palmately branched North American fern with divergent recurved branches borne on lustrous dark reddish stipes;

- syn. Adiantum pedatum, American maidenhair fern;

five-flowered gentian

[?] n. горечавка пятилистная;
n1
gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers;

- syn. Gentiana quinquefolia, Gentianella quinquefolia, ague weed, agueweed, stiff gentian;

five-fold

[?] a. пятидольный; пятикратный;
n. группа из пяти человек; пятикратное количество; пятитрубный торпедный аппарат;
r. состоящий из пяти частей;
v. увеличивать в пять раз; увеличиваться в пять раз;
a1
having five units or components;

- syn. fivefold, quintuple;

- sim. multiple;

five-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 5 hits;

- syn. 5-hitter;

five-hundredth
a1
the ordinal number of five hundred in counting order;

- syn. 500th;

- sim. ordinal;

five-lobed
a1
having five lobes;

- sim. multilateral;

five-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with five members;

- syn. 5-membered;

- sim. membered;

five-needled
a1
(of conifers) having five needles;

- sim. simple;

five-petaled
a1
(of flowers) having five petals;

- syn. five-petalled;

- sim. petalous;

five-petalled
a1
(of flowers) having five petals;

- syn. five-petaled;

- sim. petalous;

five-point bishop's cap
n1
small plant with leaves in a basal cluster and tiny greenish flowers in slender racemes;

- northwestern North America to California and Colorado;

- syn. Mitella pentandra;

five-pointed
a1
having five points;

- sim. pointed;

five-sided
a1
having five sides;

- sim. multilateral;

five-spot

[?] n. банкнота достоинством 5 фунтов стерлингов; пятерка; сумма в 5 фунтов стерлингов;
n1
a United States bill worth 5 dollars;

- syn. five dollar bill, fiver;

n2
California annual having white flowers with a deep purple blotch on each petal;

- syn. Nemophila maculata;

n3
a playing card or a domino or a die whose upward face shows five pips;

- syn. five;

five-star admiral
n1
an admiral of the highest rank;

- syn. fleet admiral;

five-year-old
a1
five years of age;

- sim. young;

five course

0. из пяти блюд;
a. пятипольный;

five day

a. пятидневный;

five digit

a. пятизначный;

five dollar bill

[?] n. банкнота достоинством 5 фунтов стерлингов; пятерка; сумма в 5 фунтов стерлингов;
n1
a United States bill worth 5 dollars;

- syn. five-spot, fiver;

five door

a. пятидверный;

five finger

a. производимый всеми пальцами;
n. лапчатка; морская звезда;

five hundred

[?] n. юкер;
v. заставить его платить штраф; обмануть; обманывать; обставить; обставлять; переиграть противника в игре в юкер; перехитрить; побить противника;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five;

- syn. 500, D;

n2
a card game similar to ecarte;

- each player is dealt 5 cards and the player making trump must take 3 tricks to win a hand;

- syn. euchre;

a1
denoting a quantity consisting of 500 items or units;

- syn. 500, d;

- sim. cardinal;

five iron

[?] n. клюшка;
n1
middle-distance iron;

- syn. mashie;

five leaf

n. лапчатка;

five link

a. пятизвенный;

Five Nations
n1
a league of Iroquois tribes including originally the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga and Seneca (the Five Nations);

- after 1722 they were joined by the Tuscarora (the Six Nations);

- syn. Iroquois League, League of Iroquois, Six Nations;

five pointer

n. оценка 'отлично'; студент-отличник;

five row

a. пятирядный;

five spice powder
n1
Chinese seasoning made by grinding star anise and fennel and pepper and cloves and cinnamon;

five spot

n. банкнота достоинством 5 долларов; бумажка в пять долларов; пятерка; сумма в 5 долларов;

five star

0. с пятью звездами на погонах;
a. безупречный;
n. марки 'пять звездочек'; наивысшего качества;

five year

a. пятилетний;

fivefold / f aɪ v f oʊ ɫ d /

0. в пятикратном размере; в пять раз больше; в пять раз больший; впятеро;
a. пятикратный; увеличенный в пять раз;
r. насчитывающий в пять раз больше; состоящий из пяти частей;
a1
having five units or components;

- syn. five-fold, quintuple;

- sim. multiple;

fivepence / f aɪ v p ə n s /

a. пять пенсов;
n. пять центов;
n1
a coin worth five cents;

fivepenny / f aɪ v p ə n i /

a. пятипенсовый;

fivepins / f aɪ v p ɪ n z /

n. игра типа кеглей;

fiver / f aɪ v ə , f aɪ v ə ɹ /

n. банкнота достоинством 5 фунтов стерлингов; пятерка; сумма в 5 фунтов стерлингов;
n1
a United States bill worth 5 dollars;

- syn. five-spot, five dollar bill;

fives / f aɪ v z /

0. 'пятерки';
n. игра в мяч для двух или четырех;
n1
a game resembling handball;

- played on a court with a front wall and two side walls;

fivesome

[?] a. пять;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one;

- syn. 5, Little Phoebe, Phoebe, V, cinque, fin, five, pentad, quint, quintet, quintuplet;

n2
five people considered as a unit;

- syn. quintet, quintette;

fix / f ɪ k s /

v. закрепить; закреплять; зафиксировать; фиксировать;
n1
informal terms for a difficult situation;

- "he got into a terrible fix";

- "he made a muddle of his marriage";

- syn. hole, jam, kettle of fish, mess, muddle, pickle;

n2
something craved, especially an intravenous injection of a narcotic drug;

- "she needed a fix of chocolate";

n3
the act of putting something in working order again;

- syn. fixing, fixture, mend, mending, repair, reparation;

n4
an exemption granted after influence (e.g., money) is brought to bear;

- "collusion resulted in tax fixes for gamblers";

n5
a determination of the place where something is;

- "he got a good fix on the target";

- syn. localisation, localization, locating, location;

v1
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;

- "She repaired her TV set";

- "Repair my shoes please";

- syn. bushel, doctor, furbish up, mend, repair, restore, touch on;

v2
cause to be firmly attached;

- "fasten the lock onto the door";

- "she fixed her gaze on the man";

- syn. fasten, secure;

v3
decide upon or fix definitely;

- "fix the variables";

- "specify the parameters";

- syn. define, determine, limit, set, specify;

v4
prepare for eating by applying heat;

- "Cook me dinner, please";

- "can you make me an omelette?";

- "fix breakfast for the guests, please";

- syn. cook, make, prepare, ready;

v5
take vengeance on or get even;

- "We'll get them!";

- "That'll fix him good!";

- "This time I got him";

- syn. get, pay back, pay off;

v6
set or place definitely;

- "Let's fix the date for the party!";

v7
kill, preserve, and harden (tissue) in order to prepare for microscopic study;

v8
make fixed, stable or stationary;

- "let's fix the picture to the frame";

- syn. fixate;

v9
make infertile;

- "in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized";

- syn. desex, desexualise, desexualize, sterilise, sterilize, unsex;

v10
influence an event or its outcome by illegal means;

- "fix a race";

v11
put (something somewhere) firmly;

- "She posited her hand on his shoulder";

- "deposit the suitcase on the bench";

- "fix your eyes on this spot";

- syn. deposit, posit, situate;

v12
make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc;

- "Get the children ready for school!";

- "prepare for war";

- "I was fixing to leave town after I paid the hotel bill";

- syn. gear up, prepare, ready, set, set up;

fix-it shop
n1
a shop specializing in repairs and maintenance;

- syn. repair shop;

fix it yourself

n. 'собери сам';

fix up

n. договоренность; доза наркотика; нечестная сделка; примирение; приспособление; сговор; урегулирование; устройство;
v1
find (something or someone) for;

- "I'll fix you up with a nice girl";

v2
make arrangements for;

- "Can you arrange a meeting with the President?";

- syn. arrange;

fixate / f ɪ k s eɪ t /

v. закрепиться; закреплять в определенном положении; закрепляться; остановиться в развитии; страдать навязчивой идеей; укрепиться; укрепляться; фиксировать;
v1
attach (oneself) to a person or thing in a neurotic way;

- "He fixates on his mother, even at the age of 40";

v2
pay attention to exclusively and obsessively;

- "The media are fixating on Princess Diana's death";

v3
make fixed, stable or stationary;

- "let's fix the picture to the frame";

- syn. fix;

v4
become fixed (on);

- "Her eyes fixated on a point on the horizon";

- syn. settle on;

fixated / f ɪ k s eɪ t ɪ d /

a. одержимый;
r. зациклившийся; остановившийся в эмоциональном развитии;

fixation / f ɪ k s eɪ ʃ n /

n. закрепление; установление цены;
n1
an abnormal state in which development has stopped prematurely;

- syn. arrested development, infantile fixation, regression;

n2
an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something or someone;

- syn. obsession;

n3
the activity of fastening something firmly in position;

n4
(histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body;

- syn. fixing;

fixative / f ɪ k s ə t ɪ v /

a. закрепляющий; фиксирующий;
n. фиксаж; фиксажный раствор; фиксатив; фото;
n1
a compound (such as ethanol or formaldehyde) that fixes tissues and cells for microscopic study;

n2
a varnish dissolved in alcohol and sprayed over pictures to prevent smudging;

fixature

n. фиксатуар;

fixed / f ɪ k s t /

a. неизменный; твердый; фиксированный;
a1
(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value;

- sim. determinate;

a2
fixed and unmoving;

- "with eyes set in a fixed glassy stare";

- "his bearded face already has a set hollow look"- Connor Cruise O'Brien;

- "a face rigid with pain";

- syn. rigid, set;

- sim. nonmoving;

a3
securely placed or fastened or set;

- "a fixed piece of wood";

- "a fixed resistor";

- also secure;

- sim. fast, geostationary, geosynchronous, leaded, stationary, taped, unadjustable;

a4
incapable of being changed or moved or undone;

- e.g. "frozen prices";

- "living on fixed incomes";

- syn. frozen;

- sim. unchangeable;

fixed-combination drug
n1
drug containing fixed amounts of two or more ingredients;

fixed-cycle operation
n1
an operation that is completed in a specified number of regularly timed execution cycles;

fixed-point notation
n1
a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is fixed by convention;

- syn. fixed-point representation system;

fixed-point number
n1
a number represented in fixed-point notation;

fixed-point part

[?] n. мантисса;
n1
the positive fractional part of the representation of a logarithm;

- in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the mantissa is .808;

- syn. mantissa;

fixed-point representation system
n1
a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is fixed by convention;

- syn. fixed-point notation;

fixed-width font
n1
a typeface is which each character is given the same width (as by a typewriter);

- syn. constant-width font, monospaced font, typewriter font;

fixed charge
n1
a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.);

- syn. fixed cost, fixed costs;

fixed cost
n1
a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.);

- syn. fixed charge, fixed costs;

fixed costs
n1
a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.);

- syn. fixed charge, fixed cost;

fixed disk
n1
a rigid magnetic disk mounted permanently in a drive unit;

- syn. hard disc, hard disk;

fixed intonation
n1
the intonation of keyboard instruments where the pitch of each note is fixed and cannot be varied by the performer;

fixed investment trust
n1
an investment trust that can buy only those securities listed when the trust was organized;

- syn. nondiscretionary trust;

fixed oil
n1
nonvolatile animal or plant oil;

- syn. fatty oil;

fixed phagocyte
n1
a phagocyte that does not circulate in the blood but is fixed in the liver or spleen or bone marrow etc.;

fixed rate

0. с фиксированной процентной ставкой;

fixed site

a. стационарный;

fixed star
n1
any star in the Ptolemaic theory of planetary motion;

fixed storage
n1
(computer science) memory whose contents can be accessed and read but cannot be changed;

- syn. ROM, read-only memory, read-only storage;

fixed term

0. с твердым сроком;

fixedly / f ɪ k s ɪ d ɫ i /

0. в упор; пристально; решительно;
n. твердо; устойчиво;
v. неподвижно;
r1
in a fixed manner;

- "he stared at me fixedly";

fixedness / f ɪ k s t n ɛ s /

[?] n. неподвижность; отсутствие мобильности;
n1
remaining in place;

- syn. immobility, stationariness;

n2
the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment;

- syn. fastness, fixity, fixture, secureness;

n3
the quality of being fixed and unchangeable;

- "the fixedness of his gaze upset her";

- syn. unalterability;

fixer / f ɪ k s ə /

n. мастер на все руки; наладчик; посредник; посредник между гангстерами и властями; продажный адвокат; торговец наркотиками; умелец; установщик; фиксаж; фиксажный раствор; ходатай по темным делам;
n1
someone who intervenes with authorities for a person in trouble (usually using underhand or illegal methods for a fee);

- syn. influence peddler;

n2
a chemical compound that sets or fixes something (as a dye or a photographic image);

- syn. fixing agent;

n3
a skilled worker who mends or repairs things;

- syn. mender, repairer;

n4
synthetic narcotic drug similar to morphine but less habit-forming;

- used in narcotic detoxification and maintenance of heroin addiction;

- syn. dolophine hydrochloride, methadon, methadone, methadone hydrochloride, synthetic heroin;

fixer-upper
n1
a house or other dwelling in need of repair (usually offered for sale at a low price);

fixidity

n. неподвижность; стабильность; стойкость; устойчивость;

fixing / f ɪ k s ɪ ŋ /

n. официальное установление валютного курса; установление; фиксинг;
n1
the act of putting something in working order again;

- syn. fix, fixture, mend, mending, repair, reparation;

n2
restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place;

- syn. fastener, fastening, holdfast;

n3
the sterilization of an animal;

- "they took him to the vet for neutering";

- syn. altering, neutering;

n4
(histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body;

- syn. fixation;

fixing agent

[?] n. мастер на все руки; наладчик; посредник; посредник между гангстерами и властями; продажный адвокат; торговец наркотиками; умелец; установщик; фиксаж; фиксажный раствор; ходатай по темным делам;
n1
a chemical compound that sets or fixes something (as a dye or a photographic image);

- syn. fixer;

fixing bath

n. фиксаж; фиксирующий раствор;

fixings / f ɪ k s ɪ ŋ z /

n. принадлежности;
n1
food that is a component of a mixture in cooking;

- "the recipe lists all the fixings for a salad";

- syn. ingredient;

n2
the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity);

- "an elaborate formal dinner with all the fixings";

- "he bought a Christmas tree and trimmings to decorate it";

- syn. trimmings;

fixity / f ɪ k s ɪ t i /

n. неизменяемость; неподвижность; стабильность; стойкость; устойчивость; фиксированность;
n1
the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment;

- syn. fastness, fixedness, fixture, secureness;

n2
the quality of being incapable of mutation;

- "Darwin challenged the fixity of species";

- syn. immutability, immutableness;

fixive

a. закрепляющий; укрепляющий;

fixture / f ɪ k s tʃ ə , f ɪ k s tʃ ə ɹ /

0. старожил;
a. соединенная с недвижимостью движимость;
n. арматура; зажим; зажимное приспособление; заранее установленный день спортивных соревнований; крепление; неотъемлемое качество; непременный член; постоянная принадлежность; прикрепление; принадлежности; сделка; старый сотрудник; фрахтование; фрахтовая сделка;
n1
an object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household);

n2
a regular patron;

- "an habitue of the racetrack";

- "a bum who is a Central Park fixture";

- syn. habitue, regular;

n3
the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment;

- syn. fastness, fixedness, fixity, secureness;

n4
the act of putting something in working order again;

- syn. fix, fixing, mend, mending, repair, reparation;

fizgig

0. гарпун с несколькими остриями;
n. безделушка; волчок; кокетка; кокетливая женщина; легкомысленная женщина; шутиха;
n1
an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish;

- syn. fishgig, gig, lance, spear;

n2
a firework that fizzes as it moves;

fizz / f ɪ z /

n. живость; оживление; шампанское; шипение; шипучий напиток;
v. гореть; играть; пениться; шипеть;
n1
an effervescent beverage (usually alcoholic);

v1
become bubbly or frothy or foaming;

- "The boiling soup was frothing";

- "The river was foaming";

- "sparkling water";

- syn. effervesce, foam, form bubbles, froth, sparkle;

fizzer / f ɪ z ə /

n. вызов в полицейский суд;

fizzing / f ɪ z ɪ ŋ /

a. блестящий; первоклассный;
a1
hissing and bubbling;

- syn. fizzy;

- sim. effervescent;

fizzle / f ɪ z ɫ /

n. беспокойство; волнение; легкое шипение; неудача; провал; слегка шипеть; фиаско;
v. выдохнуться; выдыхаться; окончиться неудачей; потерпеть фиаско;
n1
a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval);

- "the performers could not be heard over the hissing of the audience";

- syn. hiss, hissing, hushing, sibilation;

n2
a complete failure;

- "the play was a dismal flop";

- syn. bust, flop;

v1
end weakly;

- "The music just petered out--there was no proper ending";

- syn. fizzle out, peter out, taper off;

fizzle out

[?] n. беспокойство; волнение; легкое шипение; неудача; провал; слегка шипеть; фиаско;
v. выдохнуться; выдыхаться; окончиться неудачей; потерпеть фиаско;
v1
end weakly;

- "The music just petered out--there was no proper ending";

- syn. fizzle, peter out, taper off;

fizzy / f ɪ z i /

a. газированный; шипучий;
a1
hissing and bubbling;

- syn. fizzing;

- sim. effervescent;

fjord / f ɪ ɔ d /

n. фиорд; фьорд;
n1
a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs;

- common in Norway;

- syn. fiord;

FL
n1
a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Everglade State, Fla., Florida, Sunshine State;

Fla.
n1
a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Everglade State, FL, Florida, Sunshine State;

flab

n. вялые мускулы;
n1
loose or flaccid body fat;

flabbergast / f ɫ æ b ə ɡ ɑ s t /

v. изумить; изумлять; ошеломить; ошеломлять; поражать; поразить;
v1
overcome with amazement;

- "This boggles the mind!";

- syn. boggle, bowl over;

flabbergasted / f ɫ æ b ə ɡ ɑ s t ɪ d /

[?] 0. как громом пораженный;
a. оглушенный; ошеломленный;
n. сраженный ударом молнии;
a1
as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise;

- "a circle of policemen stood dumbfounded by her denial of having seen the accident";

- "the flabbergasted aldermen were speechless";

- "was thunderstruck by the news of his promotion";

- syn. dumbfounded, dumbstricken, dumbstruck, dumfounded, stupefied, thunderstruck;

- sim. surprised;

flabbily / f ɫ æ b ɪ ɫ i /

0. неактивно; нерешительно; робко;
n. вяло; слабо;
r1
in a flabby manner;

- "the old man's muscles were sagging flabbily";

flabbiness / f ɫ æ b ɪ n ə s /

n. вялость; дряблость; слабость; слабохарактерность;
n1
a flabby softness;

- syn. flaccidity, limpness;

flabby / f ɫ æ b i /

a. слабохарактерный;
a1
out of condition;

- not strong or robust;

- incapable of exertion or endurance;

- "he was too soft for the army";

- "flabby around the middle";

- "flaccid cheeks";

- syn. flaccid, soft;

- sim. unfit;

flabella

a. веерообразные структуры;
n. веерообразные органы;

flabellate

a. веерообразный;

flabelliform

a. веерообразный;

flabellum

n. веерообразная структура; веерообразный орган;

flaccid / f ɫ æ k s ɪ d /

a. вялый; дряблый; отвислый; слабохарактерный; слабый;
a1
drooping without elasticity;

- wanting in stiffness;

- "a flaccid penis";

- sim. soft;

a2
out of condition;

- not strong or robust;

- incapable of exertion or endurance;

- "he was too soft for the army";

- "flabby around the middle";

- "flaccid cheeks";

- syn. flabby, soft;

- sim. unfit;

flaccid bladder
n1
a urinary bladder disorder resulting from interruption of the reflex arc normally associated with voiding urine;

- absence of bladder sensation and over-filling of the bladder and inability to urinate voluntarily;

flaccid paralysis
n1
weakness or loss of muscle tone resulting from injury or disease of the nerves innervating the muscles;

flaccidity / f ɫ æ k s ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. вялость; дряблость; слабость; слабохарактерность;
n1
a flabby softness;

- syn. flabbiness, limpness;

flack / f ɫ æ k /

n. агент для связи с печатью; агент по печати; паблисити; реклама;
v. быть агентом для связи с печатью; рекламировать; создавать шумиху;
n1
a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer;

- syn. flack catcher, flak, flak catcher;

n2
intense adverse criticism;

- "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party";

- "the government has come under attack";

- "don't give me any flak";

- syn. attack, blast, fire, flak;

n3
artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes;

- syn. ack-ack, ack-ack gun, antiaircraft, antiaircraft gun, flak, pom-pom;

flack catcher

[?] n. грызня; зенитная артиллерия; зенитный огонь; перебранка; разнос; склока; словесный огонь;
n1
a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer;

- syn. flack, flak, flak catcher;

flacker / f ɫ æ k ə /

0. биться;
v. бить крыльями; дрожать; махать; трепетать;

flackery / f ɫ æ k ə ɹ i /

n. паблисити; раздувание; реклама; рекламная шумиха;

flacon

n. флакон;

Flacourtia
n1
often spiny trees or shrubs of tropical Asia and Africa;

- syn. genus Flacourtia;

flacourtia family
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs;

- syn. Flacourtiaceae, family Flacourtiaceae;

Flacourtia indica
n1
small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums;

- syn. Madagascar plum, batoko palm, governor's plum, governor plum, ramontchi;

Flacourtiaceae
n1
chiefly tropical trees and shrubs;

- syn. family Flacourtiaceae, flacourtia family;

flag / f ɫ æ ɡ /

n. флаг;
n1
emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design;

n2
a listing printed in all issues of a newspaper or magazine (usually on the editorial page) that gives the name of the publication and the names of the editorial staff, etc.;

- syn. masthead;

n3
plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals;

- syn. fleur-de-lis, iris, sword lily;

n4
a rectangular piece of fabric used as a signalling device;

- syn. signal flag;

n5
flagpole used to mark the position of the hole on a golf green;

- syn. pin;

n6
stratified stone that splits into pieces suitable as paving stones;

- syn. flagstone;

n7
a conspicuously marked or shaped tail;

v1
communicate or signal with a flag;

- also flag down;

v2
provide with a flag;

- "Flag this file so that I can recognize it immediately";

v3
droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness;

- syn. droop, sag, swag;

v4
decorate with flags;

- "the building was flagged for the holiday";

v5
become less intense;

- syn. ease off, ease up, slacken off;

flag-waver

[?] a. шовинистический;
n. высокомерно относящийся человек; шовинист;
n1
an extreme bellicose nationalist;

- syn. chauvinist, hundred-percenter, jingo, jingoist, patrioteer;

flag-waving

[?] a. шовинистический;
a1
fanatically patriotic;

- syn. chauvinistic, jingoistic, nationalistic, superpatriotic, ultranationalistic;

- sim. patriotic;

flag boat

n. лодка с флажком для обозначения трассы соревнований;

flag captain
n1
the captain of a flagship;

Flag Day
n1
commemorating the adoption of the United States flag in 1777;

- syn. June 14;

flag down
v1
signal to stop;

- "Let's flag down a cab--it's starting to rain";

- "The policeman flagged down our car";

flag keeper

n. судья на трассе;

flag leaf

n. удлиненный лист;

flag man

n. сигнальщик;

flag of truce
n1
flag consisting of a piece of white cloth that is hoisted to signal surrender or to ask for a truce;

- syn. white flag;

flag officer
n1
a senior naval officer above the rank of captain;

flag rank

n. адмиральский чин;
n1
the rank of a flag officer;

flag smut
n1
smut affecting leaves and stems of cereals and other grasses;

flag smut fungus
n1
a smut fungus causing a smut in cereals and other grasses that chiefly affects leaves and stems and is characterized chains of sori within the plant tissue that later rupture releasing black masses of spores;

flag station

n. остановка по требованию;

flag stone

n. камень-плитняк;

flag stop

[?] n. небольшой населенный пункт; полустанок;
v. выступать с речами в небольших городах; совершать предвыборные турне;
n1
a small railway station between the principal stations or a station where the train stops only on a signal;

- syn. way station, whistle stop;

flag tower

n. сигнальная башня; сигнальная вышка;

flag wagging

n. бряцание оружием; сигнализация флагами;

flag waving

n. ура-патриотизм; шовинизм;
n1
an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions;

- syn. jingoism;

flagella / f ɫ ə dʒ ɛ ɫ ə /

0. хлысты;
n. бичи; жгутики; кнуты; реснички;

flagellant / f ɫ æ dʒ ə ɫ ə n t , f ɫ æ dʒ ɪ ɫ ə n t /

n. занимающийся самобичеванием человек; садомазохист; флагеллант;
n1
a person who is whipped or whips himself for sexual gratification;

n2
a person who whips himself as a religious penance;

Flagellata
n1
protozoa having flagella;

- syn. Mastigophora, class Flagellata, class Mastigophora;

flagellate / f ɫ æ dʒ ə ɫ eɪ t /

a. жгутиковый; обладающий стелющимися побегами; снабженный подвижными жгутиками;
v. бичевать; клеймить; пороть; сечь;
n1
a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages;

- some are pathogens of humans and other animals;

- syn. flagellate protozoan, flagellated protozoan, mastigophoran, mastigophore;

v1
whip;

- "The religious fanatics flagellated themselves";

- syn. scourge;

a1
having or resembling a lash or whip (as does a flagellum);

- syn. flagellated, lash-like, whiplike;

flagellate protozoan

[?] a. жгутиковый; обладающий стелющимися побегами; снабженный подвижными жгутиками;
v. бичевать; клеймить; пороть; сечь;
n1
a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages;

- some are pathogens of humans and other animals;

- syn. flagellate, flagellated protozoan, mastigophoran, mastigophore;

flagellated / f ɫ æ dʒ ə ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. жгутиковый; обладающий стелющимися побегами; снабженный подвижными жгутиками;
v. бичевать; клеймить; пороть; сечь;
a1
having or resembling a lash or whip (as does a flagellum);

- syn. flagellate, lash-like, whiplike;

flagellated cell
n1
any cell or one-celled organism equipped with a flagellum;

flagellated protozoan

[?] a. жгутиковый; обладающий стелющимися побегами; снабженный подвижными жгутиками;
v. бичевать; клеймить; пороть; сечь;
n1
a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages;

- some are pathogens of humans and other animals;

- syn. flagellate, flagellate protozoan, mastigophoran, mastigophore;

flagellation / f ɫ æ dʒ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. бичевание; истязание плоти; порка; самобичевание;
n1
beating as a source of erotic or religious stimulation;

n2
beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment;

- syn. flogging, lashing, tanning, whipping;

flagellum / f ɫ ə dʒ ɛ ɫ ə m /

0. ус; хлыст;
n. бич; жгутик; кнут; плеть; ресничка; стелющийся побег;
n1
a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor);

- syn. scourge;

n2
a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa);

flageolet / f ɫ æ dʒ oʊ ɫ ɛ t /

n. флажолет;
n1
a French bean variety with light-colored seeds;

- usually dried;

- syn. haricot;

n2
a small fipple flute with four finger holes and two thumb holes;

- syn. shepherd's pipe, treble recorder;

flagfish
n1
a fish with a dark-blue back and whitish sides with red stripes;

- found in swamps and streams of Florida;

- syn. American flagfish, Jordanella floridae;

flagging / f ɫ æ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

a. упавший;
n1
flagstones collectively;

- "there was a pile of flagging waiting to be laid in place";

n2
a walk of flagstones;

- "the flagging in the garden was quite imaginative";

a1
weak from exhaustion;

- syn. drooping;

- sim. tired;

flaggy / f ɫ æ ɡ i /

a. вялый; дряблый; заросший тростником; похожий на тростник; свисающий; слабый; спадающий;
n. имеющий удлиненные листья;
r. сделанный из тростника;
v. способный распадаться по плоскостям наслоения;

flagitate

n. настойчиво просить;
v. домогаться; приставать; умолять;

flagitious / f ɫ ə dʒ ɪ ʃ ə s /

a. гнусный; отвратительный; преступный; ужасный; чудовищный;
a1
extremely wicked, deeply criminal;

- "a flagitious crime";

- "heinous accusations";

- syn. heinous;

- sim. wicked;

a2
shockingly brutal or cruel;

- "murder is an atrocious crime";

- "a grievous offense against morality";

- "a grievous crime";

- "no excess was too monstrous for them to commit";

- syn. atrocious, grievous, monstrous;

- sim. evil;

flagon / f ɫ æ ɡ ə n /

n. большая плоская бутыль; графин; кувшин; фляга;
n1
a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout;

- used to hold alcoholic beverages (usually wine);

flagpole / f ɫ æ ɡ p oʊ ɫ /

n. сигнальная мачта; флагшток; черные линии испытательной таблицы;
n1
surveying instrument consisting of a straight rod painted in bands of alternate red and white each one foot wide;

- used for sightings by surveyors;

- syn. range pole, ranging pole;

n2
a tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised;

- syn. flagstaff;

flagrancy / f ɫ eɪ ɡ ɹ ə n s i /

n. чудовищность;

flagrant / f ɫ eɪ ɡ ɹ ə n t /

a. возмутительный; вопиющий; горящий; огромный; ужасный;
r. пылающий;
a1
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

- "a crying shame";

- "an egregious lie";

- "flagrant violation of human rights";

- "a glaring error";

- "gross ineptitude";

- "gross injustice";

- "rank treachery";

- syn. crying, egregious, glaring, gross, rank;

- sim. conspicuous;

flagrantly / f ɫ eɪ ɡ ɹ ə n t ɫ i /

[M] a. возмутительный; вопиющий; горящий; огромный; ужасный;
r. пылающий;
r1
in a flagrant manner;

- "he is flagrantly disregarding the law";

flagroot

[?] n. бот; пальма каламус; тростниковый аир;
n1
perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots;

- syn. Acorus calamus, calamus, myrtle flag, sweet calamus, sweet flag;

flagship / f ɫ æ ɡ ʃ ɪ p /

n. великолепный представитель; крупнейшее учреждение; наилучший образец; флагман; флагманский корабль;
n1
the chief one of a related group;

- "it is their flagship newspaper";

n2
the ship that carries the commander of a fleet and flies his flag;

Flagstaff / f ɫ æ ɡ s t ɑ f /

n. флагшток;
n1
a town in north central Arizona;

- site of an important observatory;

n2
a tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised;

- syn. flagpole;

flagstaves

0. флагштоки;

flagstone / f ɫ æ ɡ s t oʊ n /

[?] n. флаг;
n1
stratified stone that splits into pieces suitable as paving stones;

- syn. flag;

Flagyl
n1
antiprotozoal medication (trade name Flagyl) used to treat trichomoniasis and giardiasis;

- syn. metronidazole;

flail / f ɫ eɪ ɫ /

n. трал; цеп;
v. бить; бичевать; бродить; вертеться; крутить; крутиться; махать; молотить; мотаться; ударять;
n1
an implement consisting of handle with a free swinging stick at the end;

- used in manual threshing;

v1
give a thrashing to;

- beat hard;

- syn. lam, thrash, thresh;

v2
move like a flail;

- thresh about;

- "Her arms were flailing";

- syn. thresh;

flail joint

n. разболтанный сустав;

flair / f ɫ eə , f ɫ eə ɹ /

0. нюх;
n. вкус; особый отпечаток; своеобразие; скат; склонность; способность; чутье;
n1
a natural talent;

- "he has a flair for mathematics";

- "he has a genius for interior decorating";

- syn. genius;

n2
distinctive and stylish elegance;

- "he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer";

- syn. dash, elan, panache, style;

n3
a shape that spreads outward;

- "the skirt had a wide flare";

- syn. flare;

flak / f ɫ æ k /

n. грызня; зенитная артиллерия; зенитный огонь; перебранка; разнос; склока; словесный огонь;
n1
a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer;

- syn. flack, flack catcher, flak catcher;

n2
intense adverse criticism;

- "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party";

- "the government has come under attack";

- "don't give me any flak";

- syn. attack, blast, fire, flack;

n3
artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes;

- syn. ack-ack, ack-ack gun, antiaircraft, antiaircraft gun, flack, pom-pom;

flak catcher

[?] n. грызня; зенитная артиллерия; зенитный огонь; перебранка; разнос; склока; словесный огонь;
n1
a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer;

- syn. flack, flack catcher, flak;

flake / f ɫ eɪ k /

a. оригинальный; яркий;
n. бухта; двуцветная гвоздика; зерно; легкий комок; неповторимая личность; осколок; полка для провизии; ряд; слой; сугубо индивидуальный; трещина в бриллианте; хлопья; чешуйка; яркая индивидуальность;
v. делать чешуйчатым; отслаиваться; падать; покрывать хлопьями; расслаивать; расслаиваться; сыпаться хлопьями;
n1
a crystal of snow;

- syn. snowflake;

n2
a person with an unusual or odd personality;

- syn. eccentric, eccentric person, geek, oddball;

n3
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole;

- "a bit of rock caught him in the eye";

- syn. bit, chip, fleck, scrap;

v1
form into flakes;

- "The substances started to flake";

v2
cover with flakes or as if with flakes;

v3
come off in flakes or thin small pieces;

- "The paint in my house is peeling off";

- syn. flake off, peel, peel off;

flake camphor

n. нафталин;

flake knife

n. кремневый нож;

flake off

[?] n. кожица; кожура; корка; шелуха;
v. лупиться; облезать; облезть; снимать кожицу; чистить овощи; чистить фрукты;
v1
come off in flakes or thin small pieces;

- "The paint in my house is peeling off";

- syn. flake, peel, peel off;

flake out
v1
change from a waking to a sleeping state;

- "he always falls asleep during lectures";

- syn. dope off, doze off, drift off, drop off, drowse off, fall asleep, nod off;

flakeboard

n. древесно-стружечная плита;

flaked / f ɫ eɪ k t /

a. слоистый; хлопьевидный; чешуйчатый;
r. облупившийся; потрескавшийся;

flaked out

0. без сил;
a. измотанный; измочаленный;

flaker / f ɫ æ k ə , f ɫ æ k ə ɹ , f ɫ eɪ k ə , f ɫ eɪ k ə ɹ /

n. древнейшее камнерезное орудие; кремнедробилка; кремнедробильщик; плющильный станок для хлопьев;

flakes / f ɫ eɪ k s /

n. хлопья;

flakey

0. 'с приветом';
a. чокнутый; чудной;
a1
made of or resembling flakes;

- "flaky soap";

- syn. flaky;

a2
made of or easily forming flakes;

- syn. flaky;

- sim. tender;

a3
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;

- "restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit";

- "famed for his eccentric spelling";

- "a freakish combination of styles";

- "his off-the-wall antics";

- "the outlandish clothes of teenagers";

- "outre and affected stage antics";

- syn. bizarre, eccentric, flaky, freakish, freaky, gonzo, off-the-wall, outlandish, outre;

- sim. unconventional;

flakiness / f ɫ eɪ k ɪ n ə s /

n. слоистость; хлопьевидность; чешуйчатость;
n1
informal terms for insanity;

- syn. craziness, daftness;

n2
having or breaking into thin crisp flakes;

flaking / f ɫ eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

n. выпадение в виде хлопьев; образование хлопьев; отслаивание; расслаивание;

flaky / f ɫ eɪ k i /

0. 'с приветом';
a. слоистый; хлопьевидный; чешуйчатый; чокнутый; чудной;
a1
made of or resembling flakes;

- "flaky soap";

- syn. flakey;

a2
made of or easily forming flakes;

- syn. flakey;

- sim. tender;

a3
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;

- "restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit";

- "famed for his eccentric spelling";

- "a freakish combination of styles";

- "his off-the-wall antics";

- "the outlandish clothes of teenagers";

- "outre and affected stage antics";

- syn. bizarre, eccentric, flakey, freakish, freaky, gonzo, off-the-wall, outlandish, outre;

- sim. unconventional;

flam

n. барабанная дробь; вздор; враки; вранье; ложь; фальшивка; чепуха;

flambe / f ɫ æ m b i /
v1
pour liquor over and ignite (a dish);

flambeau / f ɫ æ m b oʊ /

n. декоративный подсвечник; делоникс; котелок для варки сахара; факел; шандал;
n1
a flaming torch (such as are used in processions at night);

flamboyance / f ɫ æ m b ɔɪ ə n s /

n. цветистость; чрезмерная пышность; яркость;
n1
extravagant elaborateness;

- "he wrote with great flamboyance";

- syn. floridity, floridness, showiness;

flamboyancy / f ɫ æ m b ɔɪ ə n s i /

n. цветистость; чрезмерная пышность; яркость;

flamboyant / f ɫ æ m b ɔɪ ə n t /

0. 'пламенеющий';
a. пышный; цветистый; яркий;
n. вычурный;
r. бросающийся в глаза;
n1
showy tropical tree or shrub native to Madagascar;

- widely planted in tropical regions for its immense racemes of scarlet and orange flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Delonix regia, Poinciana regia, flame tree, peacock flower, royal poinciana;

a1
marked by ostentation but often tasteless;

- "a cheap showy rhinestone bracelet";

- "a splashy half-page ad";

- syn. showy, splashy;

- sim. ostentatious;

a2
elaborately or excessively ornamented;

- "flamboyant handwriting";

- "the senator's florid speech";

- syn. aureate, florid;

- sim. fancy;

flamboyant tree
n1
tropical shrub or small tree having showy yellow to orange-red flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Caesalpinia pulcherrima, Poinciana pulcherrima, paradise flower, pride of barbados;

flamboyantly / f ɫ æ m b ɔɪ ə n t ɫ i /

[?] 0. безвкусно; кричаще;
n. напоказ;
r1
in a fancy colorful manner;

- "he dresses rather flamboyantly";

- syn. flashily, showily;

flame / f ɫ eɪ m /

n. пламя;
n1
the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke;

- "fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries";

- syn. fire, flaming;

v1
shine with a sudden light;

- "The night sky flared with the massive bombardment";

- syn. flare;

- also flame up;

v2
be in flames or aflame;

- "The sky seemed to flame in the Hawaiian sunset";

v3
criticize harshly, usually via an electronic medium;

- "the person who posted an inflammatory message got flamed";

flame-colored
a1
having the brilliant orange-red color of flames;

- syn. flame-coloured;

- sim. colored;

flame-coloured
a1
having the brilliant orange-red color of flames;

- syn. flame-colored;

- sim. colored;

flame-flower
n1
a plant of the genus Kniphofia having long grasslike leaves and tall scapes of red or yellow drooping flowers;

- syn. flame flower, flameflower, kniphofia, tritoma;

n2
plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil;

- southwestern United States;

- Indians once cooked the fleshy roots;

- syn. Talinum aurantiacum, flame flower, flameflower;

flame-orange
a1
of orange tinged with red;

- syn. red-orange, reddish-orange;

- sim. chromatic;

flame-out
n1
the failure of a jet engine caused by an interruption of the fuel supply or by faulty combustion;

n2
a complete or conspicuous failure;

- "the spectacular flame-out of the company's stock cost many people their life savings";

flame-retardant
a1
resistant to catching fire;

- syn. flameproof;

- sim. noncombustible;

flame arrester

n. пламегаситель;

flame bridge

n. пламенный порог; топочный порог;

flame bush
n1
Australian shrub having simple obovate leaves and brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. Templetonia retusa, coral bush;

flame cell
n1
organ of excretion in flatworms;

flame durrajong
n1
south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. Brachychiton acerifolius, Sterculia acerifolia, flame tree;

flame engine

n. газовый двигатель; газомотор;

flame fish
n1
a cardinalfish found in tropical Atlantic coastal waters;

- syn. Apogon maculatus, flamefish;

flame flower
n1
a plant of the genus Kniphofia having long grasslike leaves and tall scapes of red or yellow drooping flowers;

- syn. flame-flower, flameflower, kniphofia, tritoma;

n2
plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil;

- southwestern United States;

- Indians once cooked the fleshy roots;

- syn. Talinum aurantiacum, flame-flower, flameflower;

flame nettle
n1
any of various Old World tropical plants of the genus Coleus having multicolored decorative leaves and spikes of blue flowers;

- syn. coleus;

flame out

n. гибель; заглухание двигателя; нытик; пессимист; срыв пламени; упадок; человек в подавленном настроении;

flame pea
n1
any of several small shrubs or twining vines having entire or lobed leaves and racemes of yellow to orange-red flowers;

- Australia;

flame retardant

a. пламезамедляющий;

flame stitch
n1
needlepoint embroidery stitch that produces zigzag lines;

- syn. bargello;

flame tokay
n1
purplish-red table grape;

flame tree

[?] 0. 'пламенеющий';
a. пышный; цветистый; яркий;
n. вычурный;
r. бросающийся в глаза;
n1
a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers;

- parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Christmas tree, Nuytsia floribunda, fire tree;

n2
showy tropical tree or shrub native to Madagascar;

- widely planted in tropical regions for its immense racemes of scarlet and orange flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Poinciana;

- syn. Delonix regia, Poinciana regia, flamboyant, peacock flower, royal poinciana;

n3
north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves;

- syn. Brachychiton australis, broad-leaved bottletree;

n4
south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers;

- syn. Brachychiton acerifolius, Sterculia acerifolia, flame durrajong;

n5
tropical American thorny shrub or small tree;

- fragrant yellow flowers used in making perfumery;

- syn. Acacia farnesiana, cassie, huisache, mimosa bush, scented wattle, sweet acacia, sweet wattle;

flame up

[?] n. вспышка;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
v1
burn brightly;

- "Every star seemed to flare with new intensity";

- syn. blaze up, burn up, flare;

v2
become ignited;

- "The furnace wouldn't fire";

- syn. fire;

flamefish
n1
a cardinalfish found in tropical Atlantic coastal waters;

- syn. Apogon maculatus, flame fish;

flameflower
n1
a plant of the genus Kniphofia having long grasslike leaves and tall scapes of red or yellow drooping flowers;

- syn. flame-flower, flame flower, kniphofia, tritoma;

n2
plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil;

- southwestern United States;

- Indians once cooked the fleshy roots;

- syn. Talinum aurantiacum, flame-flower, flame flower;

flameless / f ɫ eɪ m ɫ ɛ s /

a. беспламенный; бесстрастный; горящий без пламени;

flamen / f ɫ eɪ m ɛ n /

n. жрец;
n1
a priest who served a particular deity in ancient Rome;

flamenco

n. фламенко;
n1
guitar music composed for dancing the flamenco;

n2
a style of dancing characteristic of the Andalusian Gypsies;

- vigorous and rhythmic with clapping and stamping of feet;

- syn. gypsy dancing;

flameproof / f ɫ eɪ m p ɹ u f /
a1
resistant to catching fire;

- syn. flame-retardant;

- sim. noncombustible;

flamethrower / f ɫ eɪ m θ ɹ oʊ ə , f ɫ eɪ m θ ɹ oʊ ə ɹ /
n1
a weapon that squirts ignited fuel for several yards;

flaming / f ɫ eɪ m ɪ ŋ /

a. горящий; жаркий; отъявленный; пламенеющий; пламенный; пылкий; ужасный; яркий;
r. пылающий;
n1
the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke;

- "fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries";

- syn. fire, flame;

a1
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. bally, blinking, bloody, blooming, crashing, fucking;

- sim. unmitigated;

a2
very intense;

- "a fiery temper";

- "flaming passions";

- syn. fiery;

- sim. hot;

flaming poppy
n1
California wild poppy with bright red flowers;

- syn. Papaver heterophyllum, Stylomecon heterophyllum, wind poppy;

flamingly / f ɫ eɪ m ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. пламенно; пылко; ярко;

flamingo / f ɫ ə m ɪ ŋ ɡ oʊ /

n. желтовато-красный цвет; фламинго;
n1
large pink to scarlet web-footed wading bird with down-bent bill;

- inhabits brackish lakes;

flamingo flower
n1
commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix;

- syn. Anthurium andraeanum, Anthurium scherzerianum, flamingo plant;

flamingo plant
n1
commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix;

- syn. Anthurium andraeanum, Anthurium scherzerianum, flamingo flower;

Flaminian Way
n1
an ancient Roman road in Italy built by Gaius Flaminius in 220 BC;

- extends north from Rome to cisalpine Gaul;

Flaminius
n1
Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way;

- died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC);

- syn. Gaius Flaminius;

flammability / f ɫ æ m ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. воспламеняемость; огнеопасность;
n1
the quality of being easily ignited and burning rapidly;

- syn. inflammability;

flammable / f ɫ æ m ə b ɫ /

a. воспламеняемый; огнеопасный;
a1
easily ignited;

- syn. inflammable;

- sim. combustible;

flammeous

0. огненного цвета;
a. пламенный; сверкающий; яркий;

Flammulina
n1
a genus of agarics;

- syn. genus Flammulina;

Flammulina velutipes
n1
an edible agaric that is available in early spring or late fall when few other mushrooms are;

- has a viscid smooth orange to brown cap and a velvety stalk that turns black in maturity and pallid gills;

- often occur in clusters;

- syn. winter mushroom;

flamy / f ɫ eɪ m i /

a. огненный; огнеподобный; пламенный;

flan / f ɫ æ n /

n. диск для чеканки монеты; открытый пирог с фруктами; резкий порыв ветра;
n1
open pastry filled with fruit or custard;

flanchetto

n. фланговое развитие;

flanconade

n. удар в бок;

Flanders / f ɫ æ n d ə ɹ z /

n. фландрия;
n1
a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands;

Flanders poppy
n1
annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated;

- syn. Papaver rhoeas, corn poppy, field poppy;

flanelette

a. байковый;

flanerie

n. фланерство; фланирование;

flaneur

n. фланер;

flang

a. двусторонняя кайла;

flange / f ɫ æ n dʒ /

n. борт; выступ; гребень; закраина; кромка; подошва; полка; пояс; реборда; фланец;
n1
a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object;

- syn. rim;

flank / f ɫ æ ŋ k /

n. фланг;
n1
the side of military or naval formation;

- "they attacked the enemy's right flank";

- syn. wing;

n2
a subfigure consisting of a side of something;

n3
a cut from the fleshy part of an animal's side between the ribs and the leg;

n4
the side between ribs and hipbone;

v1
be located at the sides of something or somebody;

flank bone

n. подвздошная кость;

flank steak
n1
a cut of beef from the flank of the animal;

flanked / f ɫ æ ŋ k t /

a. прикрытый с фланга; фланкированный;

flanker / f ɫ æ ŋ k ə /

n. крыло; обход; охват; прикрывающее фланг укрепление; торцевая сторона здания; удар во фланг; флигель;
n1
a back stationed wide of the scrimmage line;

- used as a pass receiver;

- syn. flanker back;

n2
a soldier who is a member of a detachment assigned to guard the flanks of a military formation;

flanker back

[?] n. крыло; обход; охват; прикрывающее фланг укрепление; торцевая сторона здания; удар во фланг; флигель;
n1
a back stationed wide of the scrimmage line;

- used as a pass receiver;

- syn. flanker;

flanking / f ɫ æ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

a. фланговый; фланкирующий;

flannel / f ɫ æ n ɫ /

0. бумазея;
a. фланелевый;
n. вкрадчивые манеры; льстивые речи; смесовая ткань типа фланели; фланелька; хлопчатобумажная фланель; чепуха; шерстяная фланель;
v. протирать фланелькой;
n1
a soft light woolen fabric;

- used for clothing;

n2
bath linen consisting of a piece of cloth used to wash the face and body;

- syn. face cloth, washcloth, washrag;

n3
(usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or gabardine or tweed or white cloth;

- syn. gabardine, tweed, white;

flannel-cake

[?] n. блин; оладья; посадка с парашютированием; прессованная пудра;
v. парашютировать; распластаться; распластываться; растягиваться; растянуться;
n1
a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle;

- syn. battercake, flannel cake, flapcake, flapjack, griddlecake, hot cake, hotcake, pancake;

flannel bush
n1
any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers;

- syn. California beauty, flannelbush;

flannel cake

[?] n. блин; оладья; посадка с парашютированием; прессованная пудра;
v. парашютировать; распластаться; распластываться; растягиваться; растянуться;
n1
a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle;

- syn. battercake, flannel-cake, flapcake, flapjack, griddlecake, hot cake, hotcake, pancake;

flannel leaf

[?] n. коровяк;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Verbascum having large usually woolly leaves and terminal spikes of yellow or white or purplish flowers;

- syn. mullein, velvet plant;

flannel mullein

[?] n. факел;
n1
tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers;

- ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches;

- syn. Aaron's rod, Verbascum thapsus, common mullein, great mullein, torch, woolly mullein;

flannelbush
n1
any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers;

- syn. California beauty, flannel bush;

flannelette / f ɫ æ n ə ɫ ɛ t /

n. фланелет; хлопчатобумажная фланель;
n1
a cotton fabric imitating flannel;

flannelled / f ɫ æ n ɫ l ɛ d /

0. во фланелевом костюме;
a. увлекающийся крикетом; увлекающийся спортом;

flannels / f ɫ æ n ɫ z /

n. костюм из шерстяной фланели; фланелевое шерстяное мужское белье; шерстяная спортивная форма;

Flannery O'Connor
n1
United States writer (1925-1964);

- syn. Mary Flannery O'Connor, O'Connor;

flap / f ɫ æ p /

n. дверца люка; заслонка; клапан; мутовка; отвороты; откидная доска стола; откидной борт; пола; поля шляпы; створка;
n1
any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge;

- hangs loose or projects freely;

- "he wrote on the flap of the envelope";

n2
an excited state of agitation;

- "he was in a dither";

- "there was a terrible flap about the theft";

- syn. dither, fuss, pother, tizzy;

n3
the motion made by flapping up and down;

- syn. flapping, flutter, fluttering;

n4
a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body;

n5
a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing;

- used to increase lift or drag;

- syn. flaps;

v1
move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion;

- "The curtains undulated";

- "the waves rolled towards the beach";

- syn. roll, undulate, wave;

v2
move noisily;

- "flags flapped in the strong wind";

v3
move with a thrashing motion;

- "The bird flapped its wings";

- "The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky";

- syn. beat;

v4
move with a flapping motion;

- "The bird's wings were flapping";

- syn. beat;

v5
make a fuss;

- be agitated;

- syn. dither, pother;

v6
pronounce with a flap, of alveolar sounds;

flap down

[?] 0. с шумом закрываться; со стуком швырять; строгая критика;
n. громкое хлопанье; каталажка; сильный удар; тюрьма; тюряга; шум;
v. падать со стуком;
v1
throw violently;

- "He slammed the book on the table";

- syn. slam;

flap eared

a. вислоухий; лопоухий;

flapcake

[?] n. блин; оладья; посадка с парашютированием; прессованная пудра;
v. парашютировать; распластаться; распластываться; растягиваться; растянуться;
n1
a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle;

- syn. battercake, flannel-cake, flannel cake, flapjack, griddlecake, hot cake, hotcake, pancake;

flapdoodle / f ɫ æ p d u d ɫ /

n. дурацкие измышления; ерунда; трескотня;
v. болтать глупости; болтать чепуху;

flapjack / f ɫ æ p dʒ æ k /

n. блинчик; оладьи; плоская пудреница; сладкая овсяная лепешка;
n1
a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle;

- syn. battercake, flannel-cake, flannel cake, flapcake, griddlecake, hot cake, hotcake, pancake;

flappable / f ɫ æ p ə b ɫ /

a. нервный; неуравновешенный;

flapper / f ɫ æ p ə , f ɫ æ p ə ɹ /

0. 'эмансипе';
n. вертушка; девочка-подросток; женщина свободной морали; клапан; колотушка; ласт; модница; молодая избирательница; молотило; пола; рука; трещотка; фалда; хлопушка; холостячка;
n1
a young woman in the 1920s who flaunted her unconventional conduct and dress;

flapping / f ɫ æ p ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. дверца люка; заслонка; клапан; мутовка; отвороты; откидная доска стола; откидной борт; пола; поля шляпы; створка;
n1
the motion made by flapping up and down;

- syn. flap, flutter, fluttering;

flappy

a. отвислый; свисающий;

flaps / f ɫ æ p s /

[?] n. дверца люка; заслонка; клапан; мутовка; отвороты; откидная доска стола; откидной борт; пола; поля шляпы; створка;
n1
a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing;

- used to increase lift or drag;

- syn. flap;

flare / f ɫ eə , f ɫ eə ɹ /

n. вспышка;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a shape that spreads outward;

- "the skirt had a wide flare";

- syn. flair;

n2
a sudden burst of flame;

n3
a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate;

- syn. flash;

n4
reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation;

n5
a sudden recurrence or worsening of symptoms;

- "a colitis flare";

- "infection can cause a lupus flare";

n6
a sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface;

- associated with sunspots and radio interference;

- syn. solar flare;

n7
am unwanted reflection in an optical system (or the fogging of an image that is caused by such a reflection);

n8
a sudden outburst of emotion;

- "she felt a flare of delight";

- "she could not control her flare of rage";

n9
a device that produces a bright light for warning or illumination or identification;

n10
a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines;

- "he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss";

- syn. flare pass;

n11
(baseball) a fly ball hit a short distance into the outfield;

v1
burn brightly;

- "Every star seemed to flare with new intensity";

- syn. blaze up, burn up, flame up;

v2
become flared and widen, usually at one end;

- "The bellbottom pants flare out";

- syn. flare out;

v3
shine with a sudden light;

- "The night sky flared with the massive bombardment";

- syn. flame;

v4
erupt or intensify suddenly;

- "Unrest erupted in the country";

- "Tempers flared at the meeting";

- "The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism";

- syn. break open, burst out, erupt, flare up, irrupt;

flare-up / f ɫ eə ɹ ʌ p /

[?] n. беспорядки; бунт; взрыв; внезапное выделение; волнения; вспышка; выброс; мощный всплеск; мятеж; прорыв;
n1
a sudden intense happening;

- "an outburst of heavy rain";

- "a burst of lightning";

- syn. burst, outburst;

flare out

[?] n. вспышка;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
v1
become flared and widen, usually at one end;

- "The bellbottom pants flare out";

- syn. flare;

flare pass

[?] n. вспышка;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines;

- "he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss";

- syn. flare;

flare path

n. освещенная взлетно-посадочная полоса;
n1
an airstrip outline with lights to guide an airplane pilot in landing;

flare star
n1
a red dwarf star in which luminosity can change several magnitudes in a few minutes;

flare up

n. внезапное обострение болезни; вспышка; вспышка пламени; обострение; световой сигнал; сигнальная вспышка; шумная ссора;
v1
ignite quickly and suddenly, especially after having died down;

- "the fire flared up and died down once again";

v2
erupt or intensify suddenly;

- "Unrest erupted in the country";

- "Tempers flared at the meeting";

- "The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism";

- syn. break open, burst out, erupt, flare, irrupt;

flareback

n. выбрасывание пламени при открывании затвора; обратное пламя;

flared / f ɫ eə d /

a. расклешенный;

flares / f ɫ eə z /

n. брюки-клеш;

flaring / f ɫ eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. ярко горящий;
a. безвкусный; выступающий наружу; конусообразный; кричащий; ослепительный; расклешенный;
n. развальцовка; раскатка; сжигание газа;
r. бросающийся в глаза; выдающийся; расширяющийся;
a1
streaming or flapping or spreading wide as if in a current of air;

- "ran quickly, her flaring coat behind her";

- "flags aflare in the breeze";

- syn. aflare;

- sim. moving;

flash / f ɫ æ ʃ /

n. вспышка; краткое телеграфное сообщение; яркое проявление;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a sudden intense burst of radiant energy;

n2
a momentary brightness;

n3
a short vivid experience;

- "a flash of emotion swept over him";

- "the flashings of pain were a warning";

- syn. flashing;

n4
a sudden brilliant understanding;

- "he had a flash of intuition";

n5
a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat);

- "if I had the chance I'd do it in a flash";

- syn. New York minute, blink of an eye, heartbeat, instant, jiffy, split second, trice, twinkling, wink;

n6
a gaudy outward display;

- syn. fanfare, ostentation;

n7
a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate;

- syn. flare;

n8
a short news announcement concerning some on-going news story;

- syn. news bulletin, newsbreak, newsflash;

n9
a bright patch of color used for decoration or identification;

- "red flashes adorned the airplane";

- "a flash sewn on his sleeve indicated the unit he belonged to";

n10
a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph;

- syn. flash bulb, flash lamp, flashbulb, flashgun, photoflash;

v1
gleam or glow intermittently;

- "The lights were flashing";

- syn. blink, twinkle, wink, winkle;

v2
appear briefly;

- "The headlines flashed on the screen";

v3
display proudly;

- act ostentatiously or pretentiously;

- "he showed off his new sports car";

- syn. flaunt, ostentate, show off, swank;

v4
make known or cause to appear with great speed;

- "The latest intelligence is flashed to all command posts";

v5
run or move very quickly or hastily;

- "She dashed into the yard";

- syn. dart, dash, scoot, scud, shoot;

- also flash back;

v6
expose or show briefly;

- "he flashed a $100 bill";

v7
protect by covering with a thin sheet of metal;

- "flash the roof";

v8
emit a brief burst of light;

- "A shooting star flashed and was gone";

a1
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. brassy, cheap, flashy, garish, gaudy, gimcrack, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

flash-forward
n1
a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to a later event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story;

flash-freeze
v1
freeze rapidly so as to preserve the natural juices and flavors;

- "quick-freeze the shrimp";

- syn. quick-freeze;

flash-frozen

[?] a. замороженный; труднореализуемый;
a1
(used of foods) preserved by freezing sufficiently rapidly to retain flavor and nutritional value;

- "frozen foods";

- syn. frozen, quick-frozen;

- sim. preserved;

flash back
v1
return in time;

- "the film cut back to an earlier event in the story";

- syn. cut back;

flash bulb

[?] n. вспышка; краткое телеграфное сообщение; яркое проявление;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph;

- syn. flash, flash lamp, flashbulb, flashgun, photoflash;

flash burn

a. вызванный световым излучением ожог;
n. электрический ожог; электротравма;

flash butt welding
n1
butt welding by creating an electric arc between the two pieces which melts and joins them;

- used for joining segments of metal pipe;

- syn. flash welding;

flash camera
n1
a camera with a photoflash attachment;

flash card
n1
a card with words or numbers or pictures that is flashed to a class by the teacher;

- syn. flashcard;

flash flood
n1
a sudden local flood of great volume and short duration;

- syn. flashflood;

flash forward

n. забегание вперед; перенесение действия в будущее; показ будущего героев; предвосхищение событий;

flash house

0. 'малина';
n. притон;

flash in the pan
n1
someone who enjoys transient success but then fails;

flash lamp

[?] n. вспышка; краткое телеграфное сообщение; яркое проявление;
v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph;

- syn. flash, flash bulb, flashbulb, flashgun, photoflash;

flash man

n. вышибала; завсегдатай скачек; завсегдатай состязаний по боксу; сутенер; темная личность;

flash memory
n1
nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew;

flash point

n. предел; температура вспышки; точка воспламенения;
n1
point at which something is ready to blow up;

- syn. flashpoint;

n2
the lowest temperature at which the vapor of a combustible liquid can be ignited in air;

- syn. flashpoint;

flash test

n. определение точки возгорания;

flash welding
n1
butt welding by creating an electric arc between the two pieces which melts and joins them;

- used for joining segments of metal pipe;

- syn. flash butt welding;

flash wheel

n. водоподъемное колесо;

flashback / f ɫ æ ʃ b æ k /

a. короткий 'обратный кадр';
n. возвращение к прошлому; короткая ретроспективная сцена; обратная вспышка; перерыв последовательности действия; ретроспекция;
n1
a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to an earlier event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story;

n2
an unexpected but vivid recurrence of a past experience (especially a recurrence of the effects of an hallucinogenic drug taken much earlier);

flashboard
n1
boarding place along the top of a dam to increase its height;

- syn. flashboarding;

flashboarding
n1
boarding place along the top of a dam to increase its height;

- syn. flashboard;

flashbulb / f ɫ æ ʃ b ʌ ɫ b /

n. импульсная лампа; лампа-вспышка;
n1
a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph;

- syn. flash, flash bulb, flash lamp, flashgun, photoflash;

flashcard
n1
a card with words or numbers or pictures that is flashed to a class by the teacher;

- syn. flash card;

flasher / f ɫ æ ʃ ə , f ɫ æ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. маяк мигалка; маяк с проблесковым огнем; проблесковый прибор; эксгибиционист;
n1
someone with a compulsive desire to expose the genitals;

- syn. exhibitionist;

n2
an electrical device that automatically turns a lamp on and off (as for an advertising display);

n3
a light that flashes on and off;

- used as a signal or to send messages;

- syn. blinker;

flashflood / f ɫ æ ʃ f ɫ ʌ d /
n1
a sudden local flood of great volume and short duration;

- syn. flash flood;

flashgun / f ɫ æ ʃ ɡ ʌ n /

0. 'блиц';
n. лампа для вспышки;
n1
a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph;

- syn. flash, flash bulb, flash lamp, flashbulb, photoflash;

flashily / f ɫ æ ʃ ɪ ɫ i /

0. безвкусно; кричаще;
n. напоказ;
r1
in a meretricious manner;

- "the boat is meretriciously decorated";

- syn. meretriciously;

r2
in a fancy colorful manner;

- "he dresses rather flamboyantly";

- syn. flamboyantly, showily;

flashiness

[?] n. безвкусица; безвкусная яркость; броскость; витиеватость; цветистость;
n1
tasteless showiness;

- syn. brashness, garishness, gaudiness, glitz, loudness, meretriciousness, tawdriness;

flashing / f ɫ æ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. водослив; вспыхивание; гидроизоляция; закладка; мгновенное испарение; мигающий сигнал; отжиг стекла;
n1
a short vivid experience;

- "a flash of emotion swept over him";

- "the flashings of pain were a warning";

- syn. flash;

n2
sheet metal shaped and attached to a roof for strength and weatherproofing;

flashlamp / f ɫ æ ʃ ɫ æ m p /

n. импульсная лампа; лампа-вспышка;

flashlight / f ɫ æ ʃ ɫ aɪ t /

n. вспышка магния; карманный электрический фонарь; проблесковый огонь маяка; сигнальный огонь; яркий мигающий огонь;
n1
a small portable battery-powered electric lamp;

- syn. torch;

flashlight battery
n1
a small dry battery containing dry cells;

- used to power flashlights;

flashlight fish
n1
fish of deep dark waters having a light organ below each eye;

- syn. Photoblepharon palpebratus;

n2
fish having a luminous organ beneath eye;

- of warm waters of the western Pacific and Puerto Rico;

- syn. anomalops;

flashover
n1
an unintended electric discharge (as over or around an insulator);

flashpoint / f ɫ æ ʃ p ɔɪ n t /

[?] n. предел; температура вспышки; точка воспламенения;
n1
point at which something is ready to blow up;

- syn. flash point;

n2
a place of political unrest and potential violence;

- "the United States cannot police all of the world's hot spots";

- syn. hot spot, hotspot, trouble spot;

n3
the lowest temperature at which the vapor of a combustible liquid can be ignited in air;

- syn. flash point;

flashy / f ɫ æ ʃ i /

0. ярко вспыхивающий;
a. вспыльчивый; дешевый; кратковременный; кричащий; мгновенный; несдержанный; ослепительный; показной; порывистый;
r. бросающийся в глаза;
a1
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. brassy, cheap, flash, garish, gaudy, gimcrack, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

a2
(used especially of clothes) marked by conspicuous display;

- syn. gaudy, jazzy, showy, sporty;

- sim. colorful;

flask / f ɫ ɑ s k /

n. флакон;
n1
bottle that has a narrow neck;

n2
the quantity a flask will hold;

- syn. flaskful;

flaskful

[?] n. флакон;
n1
the quantity a flask will hold;

- syn. flask;

flat / f ɫ æ t /

0. без прибыли; без процентов;
a. вялый; невыгодный; нейтральный; неоживленный; нулевой; одинаковый; плоский; слабый;
n. квартира;
n1
a level tract of land;

- "the salt flats of Utah";

n2
a shallow box in which seedlings are started;

n3
a musical notation indicating one half step lower than the note named;

n4
freight car without permanent sides or roof;

- syn. flatbed, flatcar;

n5
a deflated pneumatic tire;

- syn. flat tire;

n6
scenery consisting of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas;

- part of a stage setting;

n7
a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house;

- syn. apartment;

a1
having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another;

- "a flat desk";

- "acres of level farmland";

- "a plane surface";

- "skirts sewn with fine flat seams";

- syn. level, plane;

- sim. even;

a2
having a relatively broad surface in relation to depth or thickness;

- "flat computer monitors";

- sim. planar;

a3
not modified or restricted by reservations;

- "a categorical denial";

- "a flat refusal";

- syn. categoric, categorical, unconditional;

- sim. unqualified;

a4
stretched out and lying at full length along the ground;

- "found himself lying flat on the floor";

- syn. prostrate;

- sim. unerect;

a5
lacking contrast or shading between tones;

a6
(of a musical note) lowered in pitch by one chromatic semitone;

- "B flat";

a7
flattened laterally along the whole length (e.g., certain leafstalks or flatfishes);

- syn. compressed;

- sim. thin;

a8
lacking taste or flavor or tang;

- "a bland diet";

- "insipid hospital food";

- "flavorless supermarket tomatoes";

- "vapid beer";

- "vapid tea";

- syn. bland, flavorless, flavourless, insipid, savorless, savourless, vapid;

- sim. tasteless;

a9
lacking stimulating characteristics;

- uninteresting;

- "a bland little drama";

- "a flat joke";

- syn. bland;

- sim. unstimulating;

a10
having lost effervescence;

- "flat beer";

- "a flat cola";

- sim. noneffervescent;

a11
sounded or spoken in a tone unvarying in pitch;

- "the owl's faint monotonous hooting";

- syn. monotone, monotonic, monotonous;

- sim. unmodulated;

a12
horizontally level;

- "a flat roof";

- sim. horizontal;

a13
lacking the expected range or depth;

- not designed to give an illusion or depth;

- "a film with two-dimensional characters";

- "a flat two-dimensional painting";

- syn. 2-dimensional, two-dimensional;

- sim. multidimensional;

a14
not reflecting light;

- not glossy;

- "flat wall paint";

- "a photograph with a matte finish";

- syn. mat, matt, matte, matted;

- sim. dull;

a15
commercially inactive;

- "flat sales for the month";

- "prices remained flat";

- "a flat market";

- sim. inactive;

r1
with flat sails;

- "sail flat against the wind";

r2
in a forthright manner;

- candidly or frankly;

- "he didn't answer directly";

- "told me straight out";

- "came out flat for less work and more pay";

- syn. directly, straight;

flat-bellied
a1
lacking a prominent belly;

- syn. bellyless;

flat-bottom
a1
having a flat bottom;

- "a flatbottom kettle";

- "a flat-bottomed boat";

- syn. flat-bottomed, flatbottom, flatbottomed;

- sim. even;

flat-bottomed / f ɫ æ t b ɒ t ə m d /
a1
having a flat bottom;

- "a flatbottom kettle";

- "a flat-bottomed boat";

- syn. flat-bottom, flatbottom, flatbottomed;

- sim. even;

flat-coated retriever
n1
an English breed having a shiny black or liver-colored coat;

- retrieves game from land or water;

flat-footed / f ɫ æ t f ʊ t ɪ d /
a1
with feet flat on the ground;

- not tiptoe;

- syn. flatfooted;

- sim. footed;

a2
unprepared and unable to react quickly;

- "the new product caught their competitors flat-footed";

- syn. flatfooted;

- sim. unready;

a3
having broad flat feet that usually turn outward;

- "a slow flat-footed walk";

- syn. flatfooted;

- sim. splayfooted;

a4
forthright and explicit;

- "a flat-footed refusal";

- syn. flatfooted;

- sim. direct;

flat-growing
a1
of plants that grow relatively low to the ground;

- syn. ground-hugging, low-growing;

- sim. low;

flat-hat

[?] n. бреющий полет;
v. летать на бреющем полете; лететь у самой земли;
v1
fly very close to the ground;

- syn. hedgehop;

flat-leaf parsley
n1
a variety of parsley having flat leaves;

- syn. Italian parsley, Petroselinum crispum neapolitanum;

flat-top
a1
having a flat or flattened upper surface;

- syn. flat-topped;

- sim. topped;

flat-topped
a1
having a flat or flattened upper surface;

- syn. flat-top;

- sim. topped;

flat-topped white aster
n1
a variety of aster;

flat arch
n1
an arch with mutually supporting voussoirs that has a straight horizontal extrados and intrados;

- syn. straight arch;

flat bedded

0. горизонтально напластованный;

flat bench
n1
a bench on which a weightlifter lies to do exercises;

flat bone
n1
part of the sirloin next to the wedge bone;

flat bottomed

a. плоскодонный;

flat cap

n. лондонец; формат писчей бумаги; шляпа с низкой тульей;
n1
a flat woolen cap with a stiff peak;

- syn. cloth cap;

flat car

n. железнодорожная платформа;

flat coat

[?] n. грунт; почва;
n1
the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface;

- syn. ground, primer, primer coat, priming, priming coat, undercoat;

flat file
n1
a file with two flat surfaces;

flat footed

0. решительно;
a. категорический; неподвижный; плоскодонный; прямой; решительный;
n. категорически; открыто; страдающий плоскостопием; твердо стоящий на ногах; ходящий вперевалку;

flat hat

v. вести самолет на бреющем полете; лихачествовать;

flat hatter

0. авиалихач;
n. лихой летчик;

flat hatting

n. воздушное лихачество;

flat head

n. глупец; плоская головка; простак; человек со сплющенным черепом;

flat knot
n1
a square knot used in a reef line;

- syn. reef knot;

flat out

0. как можно скорее; напрямик; отчаянно; прямо; сломя голову;
a. быстро; неприкрытый; отчаянный; предельный; явный;
n. изо всех сил; открыто;
v. приходить в изнеможение; терять силы;
r1
in a blunt direct manner;

- "he spoke bluntly";

- "he stated his opinion flat-out";

- "he was criticized roundly";

- syn. bluffly, bluntly, brusquely, roundly;

r2
at top speed;

- "he ran flat out to catch the bus";

- "he was off down the road like blue murder";

- syn. like blue murder;

flat panel display
n1
a type of video display that is thin and flat;

- commonly used in laptop computers;

- syn. FPD;

flat pea
n1
evergreen shrub having almost heart-shaped foliage and bright yellow pea-like flowers followed by flat pods with flat wings;

- Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. Platylobium formosum;

n2
European perennial with mottled flowers of purple and pink;

- sometimes cultivated for fodder or as green manure;

- syn. Lathyrus sylvestris, narrow-leaved everlasting pea;

flat solid

[?] n. ведомость; лист; печатный лист; страница;
n1
a flat artifact that is thin relative to its length and width;

- syn. sheet;

flat tip screwdriver
n1
a screwdriver with a flat wedge-shaped tip that fits into a slot in the head of a screw;

flat tire

[?] 0. без прибыли; без процентов;
a. вялый; невыгодный; нейтральный; неоживленный; нулевой; одинаковый; плоский; слабый;
n. квартира;
n1
a deflated pneumatic tire;

- syn. flat;

flat top

n. авианосец;

flat topped

0. с плоской вершиной;
a. п-образный;

flat wash
n1
ironing that can be done mechanically;

- syn. flatwork;

flat ways

0. плашмя;

flat wise

0. плашмя;

flatbed / f ɫ æ t b ɛ d /

[?] n. вагон-платформа;
n1
freight car without permanent sides or roof;

- syn. flat, flatcar;

n2
an open truck bed or trailer with no sides;

- used to carry large heavy objects;

flatbed press
n1
a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type;

- syn. cylinder press;

flatboat / f ɫ æ t b oʊ t /

n. плоскодонная лодка;
n1
a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals);

- syn. barge, hoy, lighter;

flatbottom
a1
having a flat bottom;

- "a flatbottom kettle";

- "a flat-bottomed boat";

- syn. flat-bottom, flat-bottomed, flatbottomed;

- sim. even;

flatbottomed
a1
having a flat bottom;

- "a flatbottom kettle";

- "a flat-bottomed boat";

- syn. flat-bottom, flat-bottomed, flatbottom;

- sim. even;

flatbread
n1
any of various breads made from usually unleavened dough;

flatbrod
n1
the thin wafer-like bread of Scandinavia;

flatcar / f ɫ æ t k ɑr /

n. вагон-платформа;
n1
freight car without permanent sides or roof;

- syn. flat, flatbed;

flatfish / f ɫ æ t f ɪ ʃ /

n. камбала; плоская рыба;
n1
sweet lean whitish flesh of any of numerous thin-bodied fish;

- usually served as thin fillets;

n2
any of several families of fishes having flattened bodies that swim along the sea floor on one side of the body with both eyes on the upper side;

flatfoot / f ɫ æ t f ʊ t /

n. матрос; моряк; плоская стопа; плоскостопие; полицейский; простак;
n1
a policeman who patrols a given region;

- syn. patrolman;

n2
a foot afflicted with a fallen arch;

- abnormally flattened and spread out;

- syn. pes planus, splayfoot;

flatfooted / f ɫ æ t f ʊ t ɪ d /
a1
unprepared and unable to react quickly;

- "the new product caught their competitors flat-footed";

- syn. flat-footed;

- sim. unready;

a2
having broad flat feet that usually turn outward;

- "a slow flat-footed walk";

- syn. flat-footed;

- sim. splayfooted;

a3
with feet flat on the ground;

- not tiptoe;

- syn. flat-footed;

- sim. footed;

a4
forthright and explicit;

- "a flat-footed refusal";

- syn. flat-footed;

- sim. direct;

flathead / f ɫ æ t h ɛ d /
n1
food fish of the Indonesian region of the Pacific;

- resembles gurnards;

n2
pallid bottom-dwelling flat-headed fish with large eyes and a duck-like snout;

flathead catfish
n1
large catfish of central United States having a flattened head and projecting jaw;

- syn. Pylodictus olivaris, goujon, mudcat, shovelnose catfish, spoonbill catfish;

flatheads / f ɫ æ t h ɛ d z /

0. 'плоскоголовые';
a. американские индейцы из племени чинук;

flation

n. отсутствие инфляции и дефляции; период устойчивых цен;

flatiron / f ɫ æ t aɪ ə n /

n. полосовое железо; утюг;
v. гладить;
n1
an iron that was heated by placing it on a stove;

flatland / f ɫ æ t ɫ æ n d /

0. 'флатландия';
n. двумерный мир; местность с плоским рельефом; равнина;

flatlet / f ɫ æ t ɫ ɪ t /

n. квартирка; меблированная комната;
n1
a tiny flat;

flatly / f ɫ æ t ɫ i /

d. категорически;
r1
in an unqualified manner;

- "he flatly denied the charges";

- syn. categorically, unconditionally;

flatmate
n1
an associate who shares an apartment with you;

flatness / f ɫ æ t n ə s /

n. банальность; безвкусица; вялость; застой; категоричность; настильность; плоскостность; пологость; прямота; решительность; ровность; скука;
n1
the property of having two dimensions;

- syn. planeness, two-dimensionality;

n2
a want of animation or brilliance;

- "the almost self-conscious flatness of Hemingway's style";

n3
a deficiency in flavor;

- "it needed lemon juice to sharpen the flatness of the dried lentils";

n4
the property of having little or no contrast;

- lacking highlights or gloss;

- syn. lusterlessness, lustrelessness, mat, matt, matte;

n5
inactivity;

- showing an unusual lack of energy;

- "the general appearance of sluggishness alarmed his friends";

- syn. languor, lethargy, phlegm, sluggishness;

flats / f ɫ æ t s /
n1
footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a very low heel);

flatten / f ɫ æ t n /

v. снижать; снизить;
v1
make flat or flatter;

- "flatten a road";

- "flatten your stomach with these exercises";

v2
become flat or flatter;

- "The landscape flattened";

- syn. flatten out;

v3
lower the pitch of (musical notes);

- syn. drop;

flatten out

[?] v. снижать; снизить;
v1
become flat or flatter;

- "The landscape flattened";

- syn. flatten;

flattened / f ɫ æ t n d /
a1
having been flattened;

- syn. planate;

- sim. planar;

flattener / f ɫ æ t n ə , f ɫ æ t n ə ɹ /

n. плющильный молоток;

flattening / f ɫ æ t n ɪ ŋ /

n. выравнивание; сглаживание; сплюснутость; сплющивание; спрямление; уплощение;

flatter / f ɫ æ t ə , f ɫ æ t ə ɹ /

v. льстить;
v1
praise somewhat dishonestly;

- syn. blandish;

flatterer / f ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə , f ɫ æ t ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. льстец;
n1
a person who uses flattery;

- syn. adulator;

flattering / f ɫ æ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. лестный;
a1
showing or representing to advantage;

- "a flattering color";

- sim. adulatory, becoming, ingratiating;

flattery / f ɫ æ t ə ɹ i /

n. лесть;
n1
excessive or insincere praise;

flatting mil

n. листопрокатный стан;

flattish / f ɫ æ t ɪ ʃ /

0. довольно ровный; почти плоский;
a. гладкий;

flattop / f ɫ æ t t ɒ p /

[?] 0. грубиян; мужик в юбке;
a. мужеподобный;
n. короткая стрижка; лесбиянка; мужеподобная баба; наглец; насильник; силач;
n1
a closely cropped haircut;

- usually for men or boys;

- syn. butch, crew cut;

n2
a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings;

- syn. aircraft carrier, attack aircraft carrier, carrier;

flatty

n. полицейский;

flatulence / f ɫ æ t j ʊ ɫ ə n s /

n. вздутие; вспучивание; метеоризм; напыщенность; претенциозность; скопление газов в желудке и кишечнике;
n1
a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- syn. flatulency, gas;

n2
pompously embellished language;

- syn. turgidity, turgidness;

flatulency / f ɫ æ t j ʊ ɫ ə n s i /

n. вздутие; вспучивание; метеоризм; напыщенность; претенциозность; скопление газов в желудке и кишечнике;
n1
a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- syn. flatulence, gas;

flatulent / f ɫ æ t j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. напыщенный; претенциозный; пустой; страдающий от газов;
n. вызывающий пучение;
a1
generating excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- sim. indigestible;

a2
suffering from excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- syn. colicky, gassy;

- sim. unhealthy;

flatus / f ɫ eɪ t ə s /

n. вздутие; дуновение; дыхание; порыв ветра; придыхание; скопление газов;
n1
a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus;

- syn. breaking wind, fart, farting, wind;

flatus-relieving

[?] a. ветрогонный;
n. ветрогонное средство;
a1
relieving gas in the alimentary tract (colic or flatulence or griping);

- syn. carminative;

- sim. healthful;

flatware / f ɫ æ t w eə /

n. мелкая посуда; плоская посуда; столовые приборы;
n1
tableware that is relatively flat and fashioned as a single piece;

n2
silverware eating utensils;

- syn. silver;

flatwork / f ɫ æ t w ɝ k /
n1
ironing that can be done mechanically;

- syn. flat wash;

flatworm / f ɫ æ t w ɝ m /

n. плоский червь;
n1
parasitic or free-living worms having a flattened body;

- syn. platyhelminth;

Flaubert
n1
French writer of novels and short stories (1821-1880);

- syn. Gustave Flaubert;

flaunt / f ɫ ɔ n t /

n. гордо развеваться;
v. афишировать; выставлять себя напоказ; пренебрегать; пренебречь; реять; рисоваться; щеголять;
n1
the act of displaying something ostentatiously;

- "his behavior was an outrageous flaunt";

v1
display proudly;

- act ostentatiously or pretentiously;

- "he showed off his new sports car";

- syn. flash, ostentate, show off, swank;

flaunting / f ɫ ɔ n t ɪ ŋ /

a. вызывающий; реющий; щегольской;
r. развевающийся;

flaunty
a1
inclined to flaunt;

- sim. ostentatious;

flautist / f ɫ ɔ t ɪ s t /

n. флейтист;
n1
someone who plays the flute;

- syn. flute player, flutist;

flavescent

a. желтеющий; желтоватый;

Flavian dynasty
n1
a dynasty of Roman Emperors from 69 to 96 including Vespasian and his sons Titus and Domitian;

flavin / f ɫ eɪ v ɪ n /

n. желтая краска; кверцитрон; флавин;
n1
a ketone that forms the nucleus of certain natural yellow pigments like riboflavin;

Flavius Claudius Julianus
n1
Roman Emperor and nephew of Constantine;

- he restored paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire and destroyed Christian temples but his decision was reversed after his death (331?-363);

- syn. Julian, Julian the Apostate;

Flavius Josephus
n1
Jewish general who led the revolt of the Jews against the Romans and then wrote a history of those events (37-100);

- syn. Joseph ben Matthias, Josephus;

Flavius Theodosius
n1
the last emperor of a united Roman Empire, he took control of the eastern empire and ended the war with the Visigoths;

- he became a Christian and in 391 banned all forms of pagan worship (346-395);

- syn. Theodosius, Theodosius I, Theodosius the Great;

Flavius Valerius Constantinus
n1
Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire;

- in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337);

- syn. Constantine, Constantine I, Constantine the Great;

Flaviviridae
n1
a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods;

flavivirus
n1
animal viruses belonging to the family Flaviviridae;

flavone
n1
a colorless crystalline compound that is part of a number of white or yellow plant pigments;

flavonoid
n1
any of a large class of plant pigments having a chemical structure based on or similar to flavone;

flavor / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. аромат; букет; изюминка; особенность; оттенок; пикантность; привкус; приятный вкус; приятный запах;
v. попробовать; придавать вкус; придавать интерес; приправить; приправлять; пробовать;
n1
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

- "the feel of the city excited him";

- "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting";

- "it had the smell of treason";

- syn. feel, feeling, flavour, look, smell, spirit, tone;

n2
the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth;

- syn. flavour, nip, relish, sapidity, savor, savour, smack, tang;

n3
(physics) the six kinds of quarks;

- syn. flavour;

v1
lend flavor to;

- "Season the chicken breast after roasting it";

- syn. flavour, season;

flavorer / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ə , f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ə ɹ /

[?] n. ароматическое вещество; вкусовое вещество; заправка; придание аромата; придание вкуса; приправа; специя;
n1
something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts;

- syn. flavoring, flavourer, flavouring, seasoner, seasoning;

flavorful

[?] a. ароматный;
a1
full of flavor;

- syn. flavorous, flavorsome, flavourful, flavourous, flavoursome, sapid, saporous;

- sim. tasty;

flavoring / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. ароматическое вещество; вкусовое вещество; заправка; придание аромата; придание вкуса; приправа; специя;
n1
something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts;

- syn. flavorer, flavourer, flavouring, seasoner, seasoning;

flavorless / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ɫ ɛ s /

[?] a. вкрадчивый; ласковый; мягкий;
a1
lacking taste or flavor or tang;

- "a bland diet";

- "insipid hospital food";

- "flavorless supermarket tomatoes";

- "vapid beer";

- "vapid tea";

- syn. bland, flat, flavourless, insipid, savorless, savourless, vapid;

- sim. tasteless;

flavorlessness
n1
the property of having no flavor;

- syn. flavourlessness, savorlessness, savourlessness, tastelessness;

flavorous / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ə s /

a. ароматный;
a1
full of flavor;

- syn. flavorful, flavorsome, flavourful, flavourous, flavoursome, sapid, saporous;

- sim. tasty;

flavorsome / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ s ʌ m /

[?] a. ароматный;
a1
full of flavor;

- syn. flavorful, flavorous, flavourful, flavourous, flavoursome, sapid, saporous;

- sim. tasty;

flavorsomeness
n1
having an appetizing flavor;

- syn. flavoursomeness, savoriness;

flavour / f ɫ eɪ v ə , f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ /

n. аромат; ароматическое вещество; букет; вкусовое вещество; заправка; изюминка; особенность; оттенок; пикантность; привкус; придание вкуса; приправа; приятный запах; специя;
v. обладать вкусом; придавать вкус; приправить; приправлять; узнавать вкус;
n1
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

- "the feel of the city excited him";

- "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting";

- "it had the smell of treason";

- syn. feel, feeling, flavor, look, smell, spirit, tone;

n2
(physics) the six kinds of quarks;

- syn. flavor;

n3
the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth;

- syn. flavor, nip, relish, sapidity, savor, savour, smack, tang;

v1
lend flavor to;

- "Season the chicken breast after roasting it";

- syn. flavor, season;

flavoured / f ɫ eɪ v ə d /

a. ароматизированный; ароматный; пикантный; приправленный;
n. имеющий особый привкус;

flavourer / f ɫ eɪ v ə ax , f ɫ eɪ v ə ax ɹ , f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ə , f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ə ɹ /

[?] n. ароматическое вещество; вкусовое вещество; заправка; придание аромата; придание вкуса; приправа; специя;
n1
something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts;

- syn. flavorer, flavoring, flavouring, seasoner, seasoning;

flavourful

[?] a. ароматный;
a1
full of flavor;

- syn. flavorful, flavorous, flavorsome, flavourous, flavoursome, sapid, saporous;

- sim. tasty;

flavouring / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. ароматическое вещество; вкусовое вещество; заправка; придание аромата; придание вкуса; приправа; специя;
n1
something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts;

- syn. flavorer, flavoring, flavourer, seasoner, seasoning;

flavourless / f ɫ eɪ v ə ɫ ə s /

0. без запаха;
a. безвкусный; пресный;
a1
lacking taste or flavor or tang;

- "a bland diet";

- "insipid hospital food";

- "flavorless supermarket tomatoes";

- "vapid beer";

- "vapid tea";

- syn. bland, flat, flavorless, insipid, savorless, savourless, vapid;

- sim. tasteless;

flavourlessness
n1
the property of having no flavor;

- syn. flavorlessness, savorlessness, savourlessness, tastelessness;

flavourous

[?] a. ароматный;
a1
full of flavor;

- syn. flavorful, flavorous, flavorsome, flavourful, flavoursome, sapid, saporous;

- sim. tasty;

flavoursome

[?] a. ароматный;
a1
full of flavor;

- syn. flavorful, flavorous, flavorsome, flavourful, flavourous, sapid, saporous;

- sim. tasty;

flavoursomeness
n1
having an appetizing flavor;

- syn. flavorsomeness, savoriness;

flavous

a. желтый;

flaw / f ɫ ɔ /

n. изъян; порок; упущение;
n1
an imperfection in an object or machine;

- "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter";

- "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer";

- syn. defect, fault;

n2
defect or weakness in a person's character;

- "he had his flaws, but he was great nonetheless";

n3
an imperfection in a plan or theory or legal document that causes it to fail or that reduces its effectiveness;

v1
add a flaw or blemish to;

- make imperfect or defective;

- syn. blemish;

flawed / f ɫ ɔ d /
a1
having a blemish or flaw;

- "a flawed diamond";

- syn. blemished;

- sim. imperfect;

flawless / f ɫ ɔ ɫ ə s /

a. безукоризненный;
a1
without a flaw;

- "a flawless gemstone";

- syn. unflawed;

- sim. perfect;

flawlessly / f ɫ ɔ ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[?] 0. прямо; точно; целомудренно; чисто;
a. аккуратный; чистоплотный;
r. содержащийся в чистоте;
r1
smoothly and without difficulty;

- precisely and deftly;

- "the gymnast landed flawlessly";

- "she played the piano accompaniment cleanly";

- "he bounced it cleanly off the wall";

- syn. cleanly;

flawlessness / f ɫ ɔ ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. усовершенствование;
n1
the state of being without a flaw or defect;

- syn. ne plus ultra, perfection;

flawy

a. шквалистый;
r. имеющий изъяны; имеющий пороки;

flax / f ɫ æ k s /

n. лен;
n1
fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric;

n2
plant of the genus Linum that is cultivated for its seeds and for the fibers of its stem;

flax comb

n. льноочесывающий гребень;

flax family
n1
a widely distributed family of plants;

- syn. Linaceae, family Linaceae;

flax fibre

n. льноволокно; льняное волокно;

flax lily

n. лен новозеландский;

flax mill

n. льноперерабатывающее предприятие;

flax rust
n1
fungus causing flax rust;

- syn. Melampsora lini, flax rust fungus;

flax rust fungus
n1
fungus causing flax rust;

- syn. Melampsora lini, flax rust;

Flaxedil
n1
neuromuscular blocking agent (trade name Flaxedil) used as a muscle relaxant in the administration of anesthesia;

- syn. gallamine;

flaxen / f ɫ æ k s n /

0. из льна;
a. льняной; светло-желтый; соломенный;
a1
of hair color;

- pale yellowish to yellowish brown;

- "flaxen locks";

- syn. sandy;

- sim. blond;

flaxseed / f ɫ æ k s s i d /

n. льняное семя; радиола;
n1
the seed of flax used as a source of oil;

- syn. linseed;

flaxseed oil
n1
a drying oil extracted from flax seed and used in making such things as oil paints;

- syn. linseed oil;

flaxy / f ɫ æ k s i /

a. льняной; похожий на лен;

flay / f ɫ eɪ /

v. 'драть шкуру'; бранить; вымогать; грабить; разносить; свежевать; сдирать кожу; снимать кожицу; чистить;
v1
strip the skin off;

flayer / f ɫ eɪ ə , f ɫ eɪ ə ɹ /

n. живодер;

flaying / f ɫ eɪ ɪ ŋ /

n. свежевание;

flea / f ɫ i /

0. листогрыз; листоед;
n. блоха; блошка; зануда; красновато-коричневый цвет; надоедливый человек;
v. избавляться от блох; очищать от блох;
n1
any wingless bloodsucking parasitic insect noted for ability to leap;

flea-bitten / f ɫ i b ɪ t n /

[?] a. скрипучий;
a1
worn and broken down by hard use;

- "a creaky shack";

- "a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape";

- "a flea-bitten sofa";

- "a run-down neighborhood";

- "a woebegone old shack";

- syn. creaky, decrepit, derelict, run-down, woebegone;

- sim. worn;

flea beetle

0. листогрыз; листоед;
n. блошка;
n1
any small leaf beetle having enlarged hind legs and capable of jumping;

flea bite
n1
sting inflicted by a flea;

n2
a very minor inconvenience;

flea bitten

a. засаленный; искусанный блохами; поношенный; чубарый;

flea collar

n. блошеловка;

flea market
n1
an open-air street market for inexpensive or secondhand articles;

fleabag / f ɫ i b æ ɡ /

n. дешевая грязная гостиница; дешевый кинотеатр; задрипанный театрик; киношка; кляча; ночлежка; рассадник блох; спальный мешок;
n1
a run-down hotel;

fleabane / f ɫ i b eɪ n /

n. блошница дизентерийная;
n1
hairy perennial Eurasian herb with yellow daisylike flowers reputed to destroy or drive away fleas;

- syn. Pulicaria dysenterica, feabane mullet;

n2
any of several North American plants of the genus Erigeron having daisylike flowers;

- formerly believed to repel fleas;

n3
common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers;

- widely naturalized throughout temperate regions;

- sometimes placed in genus Erigeron;

- syn. Canadian fleabane, Conyza canadensis, Erigeron canadensis, horseweed;

fleabite / f ɫ i b aɪ t /

0. рыжее пятно на белой шерсти лошади;
n. блошиный укус; некоторое неудобство; пустяковая неприятность;

fleam / f ɫ i m /

n. ланцет для вен; флеботом;

fleapit / f ɫ i p ɪ t /

n. дешевый кинотеатр; задрипанный театрик; киношка;
n1
an old shabby movie theater;

fleawort / f ɫ i w ɝ t /

n. блошница дизентерийная;
n1
plantain of Mediterranean regions whose seeds swell and become gelatinous when moist and are used as a mild laxative;

- syn. Plantago psyllium, Spanish psyllium, psyllium;

flecainide
n1
oral antiarrhythmic medication (trade name Tambocor) used as a last resort in treating arrhythmias;

- increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients;

- syn. Tambocor;

fleck / f ɫ ɛ k /

n. веснушка; крапинка; крупинка; пятно; пятнышко; частичка;
v. испещрить; испещрять; покрывать крапинками; покрывать пятнами;
n1
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole;

- "a bit of rock caught him in the eye";

- syn. bit, chip, flake, scrap;

n2
a small contrasting part of something;

- "a bald spot";

- "a leopard's spots";

- "a patch of clouds";

- "patches of thin ice";

- "a fleck of red";

- syn. dapple, maculation, patch, speckle, spot;

v1
make a spot or mark onto;

- "The wine spotted the tablecloth";

- syn. blob, blot, spot;

flecked / f ɫ ɛ k t /

[?] a. пунктирный;
a1
having a pattern of dots;

- syn. dotted, specked, speckled, stippled;

- sim. patterned;

flecker / f ɫ ɛ k ə , f ɫ ɛ k ə ɹ /

v. испещрить; испещрять; покрывать пятнышками; распылить; распылять; рассеивать; рассеять;

fleckless

a. незапятнанный; чистый;

flection / f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n /

n. изгиб; кривизна; окончание; сгибание; флексия;
n1
the state of being flexed (as of a joint);

- syn. flexion, flexure;

n2
deviation from a straight or normal course;

- syn. flexion, inflection;

flector / f ɫ ɛ k t ə /

n. сгибатель; сгибающая мышца;

fledge / f ɫ ɛ dʒ /

r. оперившийся; приспособленный для полета;
v. выкармливать птенцов; выстилать пухом и перьями; оперять; оперяться; способный летать; становиться взрослым;
v1
feed, care for, and rear young birds for flight;

v2
decorate with feathers;

- "fledge an arrow";

- syn. flight;

v3
grow feathers;

- "The young sparrows are fledging already";

- syn. feather;

fledged / f ɫ ɛ dʒ d /

[?] a. взрослый; зрелый;
v. наступать; наступить; подлежать оплате; подлежать погашению; созревать; созреть;
a1
(of birds) having developed feathers or plumage;

- often used in combination;

- syn. mature;

- sim. fledgling, full-fledged;

a2
(of an arrow) equipped with feathers;

- syn. vaned;

- sim. feathered;

fledgeless

[?] a. молодой; незрелый; неопытный; непродуманный; сырой;
n. неоперенный;
r. неоперившийся;
a1
(of an arrow) not equipped with feathers;

- "shot an unfledged arrow";

- syn. unfledged, unvaned;

- sim. unfeathered;

fledgeling / f ɫ ɛ dʒ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. зеленый юнец; оперившийся птенец;
n1
any new participant in some activity;

- syn. entrant, fledgling, freshman, neophyte, newbie, newcomer, starter;

n2
young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying;

- syn. fledgling;

a1
(of a young bird) having acquired its flight feathers;

- "a fledgling robin";

- syn. fledgling;

- sim. fledged;

fledgling / f ɫ ɛ dʒ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. зеленый юнец; оперившийся птенец;
n1
any new participant in some activity;

- syn. entrant, fledgeling, freshman, neophyte, newbie, newcomer, starter;

n2
young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying;

- syn. fledgeling;

a1
(of a young bird) having acquired its flight feathers;

- "a fledgling robin";

- syn. fledgeling;

- sim. fledged;

a2
young and inexperienced;

- "a fledgling enterprise";

- "a fledgling skier";

- "an unfledged lawyer";

- syn. callow, unfledged;

- sim. inexperienced;

fledgy

n. оперенный;
r. оперившийся;

flee / f ɫ i /

v. спасаться бегством;
v1
run away quickly;

- "He threw down his gun and fled";

- syn. fly, take flight;

fleece / f ɫ i s /

n. шерсть;
n1
the wool of a sheep or similar animal;

n2
tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on;

- used for clothing;

- syn. sheepskin;

n3
a soft bulky fabric with deep pile;

- used chiefly for clothing;

n4
outer coat of especially sheep and yaks;

- syn. wool;

v1
rip off;

- ask an unreasonable price;

- syn. gazump, hook, overcharge, pluck, plume, rob, soak, surcharge;

v2
shear the wool from;

- "shear sheep";

- syn. shear;

fleeceable

[?] a. зеленый;
a1
naive and easily deceived or tricked;

- "at that early age she had been gullible and in love";

- syn. green, gullible;

- sim. naive;

fleeceless

0. не имеющий шерсти;

fleecy / f ɫ i s i /

a. похожий на шерсть; пушистый; шерстистый;
n. покрытый шерстью;
a1
(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing;

- "a dress of brushed cotton";

- "a fleecy lining";

- "napped fabrics";

- syn. brushed, napped;

- sim. soft;

fleer / f ɫ ɪə , f ɫ i ə /

0. презрительно улыбаться;
n. беглец; насмешка; презрительный взгляд; усмешка;
v. насмехаться; усмехаться;
n1
someone who flees from an uncongenial situation;

- "fugitives from the sweatshops";

- syn. fugitive, runaway;

n2
contempt expressed by mockery in looks or words;

v1
to smirk contemptuously;

fleet / f ɫ i t /

n. военный флот; флот;
n1
group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership;

n2
group of motor vehicles operating together under the same ownership;

n3
a group of steamships operating together under the same ownership;

n4
a group of warships organized as a tactical unit;

v1
move along rapidly and lightly;

- skim or dart;

- "The hummingbird flitted among the branches";

- syn. dart, flit, flutter;

v2
disappear gradually;

- "The pain eventually passed off";

- syn. blow over, evanesce, fade, pass, pass off;

a1
moving very fast;

- "fleet of foot";

- "the fleet scurrying of squirrels";

- "a swift current";

- "swift flight of an arrow";

- "a swift runner";

- syn. swift;

- sim. fast;

fleet admiral
n1
an admiral of the highest rank;

- syn. five-star admiral;

fleet ballistic missile submarine
n1
a submarine carrying ballistic missiles;

fleet foot

a. быстроногий;

fleet footed

a. быстроногий;

Fleet Street / f ɫ i t s t ɹ i t /
n1
a street in central London where newspaper offices are situated;

n2
British journalism;

fleeting / f ɫ i t ɪ ŋ /

a. быстро исчезающий; быстрый; мимолетный; скоротечный;
a1
lasting for a markedly brief time;

- "a fleeting glance";

- "fugitive hours";

- "rapid momentaneous association of things that meet and pass";

- "a momentary glimpse";

- syn. fugitive, momentaneous, momentary;

- sim. short;

fleetingly / f ɫ i t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

a. быстро;
n. мимолетно;

fleetingness / f ɫ i t ɪ ŋ n ɛ s /
n1
the property of lasting for a very short time;

- syn. ephemerality, ephemeralness;

fleetly / f ɫ i t ɫ i /

0. быстротечно;
a. быстро;
n. мимолетно;
r1
in a swift manner;

- "she moved swiftly";

- syn. swiftly;

fleetness / f ɫ i t n ə s /

n. быстрота; быстротечность; проворство;
n1
rapidity of movement;

- "fleetness of foot";

fleetwood / f ɫ i t w ʊ d /

0. флитвуд;

Fleming / f ɫ ɛ m ɪ ŋ /

n. фламандец;
n1
British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964);

- syn. Ian Fleming, Ian Lancaster Fleming;

n2
Scottish bacteriologist who discovered penicillin (1881-1955);

- syn. Alexander Fleming, Sir Alexander Fleming;

n3
a native of Flanders or a Flemish-speaking Belgian;

Flemish / f ɫ ɛ m ɪ ʃ /

0. фламандцы;
a. фламандский;
n. фламандская порода ломовых лошадей; фламандский язык;
v. дрожать;
n1
an ethnic group speaking Flemish and living in northern and western Belgium;

n2
one of two official languages of Belgium;

- closely related to Dutch;

- syn. Flemish dialect;

a1
of or relating to Flanders or its people or language or culture;

- "the Flemish population of Belgium";

- "Flemish painters";

Flemish-speaking
a1
able to communicate in Flemish;

- sim. communicative;

Flemish dialect
n1
one of two official languages of Belgium;

- closely related to Dutch;

- syn. Flemish;

flench / f ɫ ɛ n tʃ /

v. добывать ворвань; сдирать шкуру;

flensburg

n. фленсбург;

flense / f ɫ ɛ n z /

v. добывать ворвань; сдирать шкуру;
v1
strip the blubber or skin from (a whale or seal);

flesh / f ɫ ɛ ʃ /

0. молодые веточки чайного куста; плоть; флеши;
n. мякоть; мясная пища; мясо; род человеческий; тело;
v. мездрить; обагрить меч кровью; откармливать; откормить; полнеть; приучать к охоте вкусом крови; разжигать кровожадность;
n1
the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat;

n2
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, bod, build, chassis, figure, form, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

n3
a soft moist part of a fruit;

- syn. pulp;

v1
remove adhering flesh from (hides) when preparing leather manufacture;

flesh-colored
a1
having a bright red or pinkish color;

- syn. flesh-coloured;

- sim. colored;

flesh-coloured
a1
having a bright red or pinkish color;

- syn. flesh-colored;

- sim. colored;

flesh-eating

[?] a. плотоядный;
r. питающийся животной пищей;
a1
(of animals) carnivorous;

- syn. meat-eating, zoophagous;

- sim. carnivorous;

flesh bird

n. хищная птица;

flesh brush

n. массажная щетка; щетка для мытья;

flesh coloured

0. телесного цвета;

flesh eater

n. плотоядное животное; хищник;

flesh eating

a. плотоядный;

flesh fly

n. мясная муха;
n1
fly whose larvae feed on carrion or the flesh of living animals;

- syn. Sarcophaga carnaria;

flesh glove

n. перчатка для массажа;

flesh meat

n. мясная пища; мясо;

flesh out

[?] 0. толстеть;
v. жиреть; откармливать; удобрять;
v1
make fat or plump;

- "We will plump out that poor starving child";

- syn. fat, fatten, fatten out, fatten up, fill out, plump, plump out;

v2
add details, as to an account or idea;

- clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

- "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation";

- syn. dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expand, expatiate, exposit, expound, lucubrate;

v3
become round, plump, or shapely;

- "The young woman is fleshing out";

- syn. fill out, round;

flesh peddler

n. 'продавец талантов'; агент актера; агент писателя; продажная женщина; проститутка; сводник; сотрудник бюро по найму рабочей силы; торговец живым товаром; хозяин кабачка со стриптизом; хозяин притона;

flesh taster

n. проверяющий доброкачественность мяса чиновник;

flesh tights

n. трико телесного цвета;

flesh traffic

n. работорговля;

flesh worm

n. трихина;

flesh wound
n1
a wound that does not damage important internal organs or shatter any bones;

fleshed / f ɫ ɛ ʃ t /

0. с мясом на костях;
a. покрытый мясом;

fleshed out
a1
given substance or detail;

- completed;

- "did not spring full-clad from his imagination";

- "a plan fleshed out with statistics and details";

- syn. full-clad;

- sim. complete;

fleshette

n. заершенная иголка;

fleshhook

n. крюк , на котором висит мясо; крючок для доставания мяса из горшка;

fleshiness

n. мясистость; мясистый нарост; полнота; тучность;
n1
more than average fatness;

- syn. corpulency, obesity;

fleshing / f ɫ ɛ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. мездрение шкуры; мездровое клеевое сырье; очистка кожи от мяса; приучение к охоте вкусом крови; трико телесного цвета;

fleshing knife

n. мездряк;

fleshless

0. без мяса;
a. безмясый; тощий;

fleshliness

n. плотские устремления; телесность; чувственность;

fleshly / f ɫ ɛ ʃ ɫ i /

a. материальный; мирской; плотский; полный; телесный; толстый; чувственный;
a1
marked by the appetites and passions of the body;

- "animal instincts";

- "carnal knowledge";

- "fleshly desire";

- "a sensual delight in eating";

- "music is the only sensual pleasure without vice";

- syn. animal, carnal, sensual;

- sim. physical;

fleshpot / f ɫ ɛ ʃ p ɒ t /

n. котел для варки мяса;

fleshy / f ɫ ɛ ʃ i /

a. мясистый; плотский; полный; сочный; толстый; чувственный;
a1
usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it;

- syn. heavy, overweight;

- sim. fat;

a2
of or relating to or resembling flesh;

- syn. sarcoid;

FLETC
n1
a center in the Department of Homeland Security that trains law enforcement professionals for more than seventy federal agencies;

- syn. Federal Law Enforcement Training Center;

fletch

v. оперять;

Fletcher / f ɫ ɛ tʃ ə /

n. мастер по изготовлению луков и стрел;
n1
prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625);

- syn. John Fletcher;

fleur-de-lis / f ɫ ɝ d ə ɫ i /

[?] n. айрис; ирида; ирис; ирисовая диафрагма; касатик; радуга; радужная оболочка; седьмой астероид;
v. манипулировать при съемке ирисовой диафрагмой; придавать вид радуги;
n1
plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals;

- syn. flag, iris, sword lily;

n2
(heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris;

- syn. fleur-de-lys;

fleur-de-lys / f ɫ ɝ d ə ɫ i /
n1
(heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris;

- syn. fleur-de-lis;

fleur de lis

n. геральдическая лилия; ирис; ирис флорентийский; клеймо преступника;

fleur de luce

n. геральдическая лилия; ирис; ирис флорентийский; клеймо преступника;

fleuron

n. флерон; шарики из теста для украшения;

fleury

a. украшенный королевскими лилиями;

flews / f ɫ u z /

a. отвислые губы;

flex / f ɫ ɛ k s /

n. гибкий шнур;
v. гнуть; сгибать; согнуть;
n1
the act of flexing;

- "he gave his biceps a flex to impress the ladies";

v1
contract;

- "flex a muscle";

v2
exhibit the strength of;

- "The victorious army flexes its invincibility";

v3
form a curve;

- "The stick does not bend";

- syn. bend;

v4
bend a joint;

- "flex your wrists";

- "bend your knees";

- syn. bend;

v5
cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form;

- "bend the rod";

- "twist the dough into a braid";

- "the strong man could turn an iron bar";

- syn. bend, deform, turn, twist;

flexagon

n. флексагон;

flexaton

n. флексатон;

Flexeril
n1
muscle relaxant (trade name Flexeril) used for muscle spasms or acute injury;

- syn. cyclobenzaprine;

flexibility / f ɫ ɛ k s ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. гибкость; переналаживаемость; подвижность; приспособляемость; универсальность; эластичность;
n1
the property of being flexible;

- easily bent or shaped;

- syn. flexibleness;

n2
the quality of being adaptable or variable;

- "he enjoyed the flexibility of his working arrangement";

- syn. flexibleness;

n3
the trait of being easily persuaded;

- syn. tractability, tractableness;

flexible / f ɫ ɛ k s ə b ɫ /

a. гибкий;
a1
capable of being changed;

- "flexible schedules";

- sim. limber, negotiable;

a2
able to flex;

- able to bend easily;

- "slim flexible birches";

- syn. flexile;

- also elastic;

- sim. bendable, double-jointed, limber, limber, spinnable, stretched;

a3
able to adjust readily to different conditions;

- "an adaptable person";

- "a flexible personality";

- "an elastic clause in a contract";

- syn. elastic, pliable, pliant;

- sim. adaptable;

a4
bending and snapping back readily without breaking;

- syn. whippy;

- sim. elastic;

a5
making or willing to make concessions;

- "loneliness tore through him...whenever he thought of...even the compromising Louis du Tillet";

- syn. compromising, conciliatory;

- sim. yielding;

flexible joint

[?] n. кардинальный пункт; навеска; петля; стержень; суть; шарнир;
v. висеть на петлях; вращаться; навешивать на петли; прикреплять на петлях;
n1
a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other;

- syn. hinge;

flexible sigmoidoscope
n1
an endoscope (a flexible fiberoptic probe) for examining the sigmoid colon;

- syn. sigmoidoscope;

flexible sigmoidoscopy
n1
visual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon in a search for polyps;

- syn. sigmoidoscopy;

flexibleness / f ɫ ɛ k s ə b ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. гибкость; переналаживаемость; подвижность; приспособляемость; универсальность; эластичность;
n1
the property of being flexible;

- easily bent or shaped;

- syn. flexibility;

n2
the quality of being adaptable or variable;

- "he enjoyed the flexibility of his working arrangement";

- syn. flexibility;

flexibly / f ɫ ɛ k s ə b ɫ i /
r1
with flexibility;

- "`Come whenever you are free,' he said flexibly";

flexicover

n. гибкий переплет; мягкая обложка;

flexile / f ɫ ɛ k s aɪ ɫ /

a. гибкий; живой; подвижный; разносторонний;
a1
able to flex;

- able to bend easily;

- "slim flexible birches";

- syn. flexible;

- also elastic;

- sim. bendable, double-jointed, limber, limber, spinnable, stretched;

flexion / f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n /

n. изгиб; кривизна; окончание; сгибание; флексия;
n1
the state of being flexed (as of a joint);

- syn. flection, flexure;

n2
deviation from a straight or normal course;

- syn. flection, inflection;

n3
act of bending a joint;

- especially a joint between the bones of a limb so that the angle between them is decreased;

- syn. flexure;

flexional / f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. флективный;

flexionless / f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə n ɫ ɛ s /

0. не имеющий флексии;
a. нефлективный;

flexitime

n. свободный режим рабочего дня; скользящий график;

flexor / f ɫ ɛ k s ə /

n. сгибатель; сгибающая мышца;
n1
a skeletal muscle whose contraction bends a joint;

- syn. flexor muscle;

flexor muscle

[?] n. сгибатель; сгибающая мышца;
n1
a skeletal muscle whose contraction bends a joint;

- syn. flexor;

flexowriter

n. флексорайтер;

flextime / f ɫ ɛ k s t aɪ m /

n. свободный режим рабочего дня; скользящий график;

flexuose

a. волнистый; извилистый; изогнутый;

flexuous

a. волнообразный; извилистый; изогнутый;
r. колеблющийся;
a1
having turns or windings;

- "the flexuous bed of the stream";

- sim. curved;

flexure / f ɫ ɛ k ʃ ə /

n. выгиб; выгибание; изгиб; искривление; кривизна; прогиб; сгиб; сгибание; складка; флексура;
n1
the state of being flexed (as of a joint);

- syn. flection, flexion;

n2
an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

- "a fold in the napkin";

- "a crease in his trousers";

- "a plication on her blouse";

- "a flexure of the colon";

- "a bend of his elbow";

- syn. bend, crease, crimp, fold, plication;

n3
act of bending a joint;

- especially a joint between the bones of a limb so that the angle between them is decreased;

- syn. flexion;

flib

n. педераст;

flibbertigibbet / f ɫ ɪ b ə t ɪ dʒ ɪ b ɪ t /

n. болтушка; вертушка; легкомысленная женщина;
n1
a female fool;

- syn. foolish woman;

flic

n. полицейский;

flicflac

n. постукивание ногой об ногу; флик-флак;

flick / f ɫ ɪ k /

0. 'захватывать' лучом прожектора;
n. звук удара; кратковременное освещение цели прожектором; отрывистый удар; резкое движение; рывок; слегка ударить; толчок; щелчок;
v. замахнуться; носиться; порхать; резать; смахнуть; стегнуть; стряхнуть; хлестнуть; щелкнуть;
n1
a light sharp contact (usually with something flexible);

- "he gave it a flick with his finger";

- "he felt the flick of a whip";

n2
a short stroke;

n3
a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement;

- "they went to a movie every Saturday night";

- "the film was shot on location";

- syn. film, motion-picture show, motion picture, movie, moving-picture show, moving picture, pic, picture, picture show;

v1
flash intermittently;

- "The lights flicked on and off";

- syn. flicker;

v2
look through a book or other written material;

- "He thumbed through the report";

- "She leafed through the volume";

- syn. flip, leaf, riff, riffle, thumb;

v3
cause to move with a flick;

- "he flicked his Bic";

- syn. flip;

v4
throw or toss with a quick motion;

- "flick a piece of paper across the table";

- "jerk his head";

- syn. jerk;

v5
shine unsteadily;

- "The candle flickered";

- syn. flicker;

v6
twitch or flutter;

- "the paper flicked";

- syn. riffle, ruffle;

v7
cause to make a snapping sound;

- "snap your fingers";

- syn. click, snap;

v8
touch or hit with a light, quick blow;

- "flicked him with his hand";

v9
remove with a flick (of the hand);

flick-knife / f ɫ ɪ k n aɪ f /

[?] a. пружинный;
n. выкидной нож;
n1
a pocketknife with a blade that springs open at the press of a button;

- syn. flick knife, switchblade, switchblade knife;

flick knife

a. пружинный;
n. выкидной нож;
n1
a pocketknife with a blade that springs open at the press of a button;

- syn. flick-knife, switchblade, switchblade knife;

flicker / f ɫ ɪ k ə , f ɫ ɪ k ə ɹ /

n. мерцание;
n1
a momentary flash of light;

- syn. glint, spark;

n2
North American woodpecker;

n3
the act of moving back and forth;

- syn. flutter, waver;

v1
move back and forth very rapidly;

- "the candle flickered";

- syn. flitter, flutter, quiver, waver;

v2
shine unsteadily;

- "The candle flickered";

- syn. flick;

v3
flash intermittently;

- "The lights flicked on and off";

- syn. flick;

flickering / f ɫ ɪ k ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. мерцание; мигание;
a1
shining unsteadily;

- syn. aflicker;

- sim. unsteady;

flickertail
n1
of sagebrush and grassland areas of western United States and Canada;

- syn. Citellus richardsoni, Richardson ground squirrel;

flier / f ɫ aɪ ə , f ɫ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. азартная игра на бирже; информация , помогающая эмитенту осуществить планируемую операцию; летчик; опрометчивое решение , принятое на бирже;
n1
someone who travels by air;

- syn. flyer;

n2
someone who operates an aircraft;

- syn. aeronaut, airman, aviator, flyer;

n3
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution;

- "he mailed the circular to all subscribers";

- syn. bill, broadsheet, broadside, circular, flyer, handbill, throwaway;

flies / f ɫ aɪ z /

n. софит;
n1
(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains);

flight / f ɫ aɪ t /

n. полет; рейс;
n1
a formation of aircraft in flight;

n2
an instance of traveling by air;

- "flying was still an exciting adventure for him";

- syn. flying;

n3
a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next;

- syn. flight of stairs, flight of steps;

n4
the act of escaping physically;

- "he made his escape from the mental hospital";

- "the canary escaped from its cage";

- "his flight was an indication of his guilt";

- syn. escape;

n5
an air force unit smaller than a squadron;

n6
passing above and beyond ordinary bounds;

- "a flight of fancy";

- "flights of rhetoric";

- "flights of imagination";

n7
the path followed by an object moving through space;

- syn. trajectory;

n8
a flock of flying birds;

n9
a scheduled trip by plane between designated airports;

- "I took the noon flight to Chicago";

v1
shoot a bird in flight;

v2
fly in a flock;

- "flighting wild geese";

v3
decorate with feathers;

- "fledge an arrow";

- syn. fledge;

flight attendant

[?] n. буфетчик; заведующий хозяйством; завхоз; мажордом; профсоюзный организатор; распорядитель; стюард; стюарт; управляющий хозяйством; цеховой староста; эконом;
n1
an attendant on an airplane;

- syn. steward;

flight control
n1
control from ground stations of airplanes in flight by means of messages transmitted to the pilot electronically;

flight deck
n1
the upper deck of an aircraft carrier;

- used as a runway;

- syn. landing deck;

flight engineer
n1
the flight crewman responsible for mechanical operation while in flight;

flight feather

[?] 0. крепко привязывать;
n. ведущее колесо; крыло; малое зубчатое колесо пары; оконечность птичьего крыла; перо; шестерня;
v. связать; связывать; связывать крылья;
n1
any of the larger wing or tail feathers of a bird;

- syn. pinion, quill, quill feather;

flight indicator
n1
a navigational instrument based on a gyroscope;

- it artificially provides a simulated horizon for the pilot;

- syn. artificial horizon, gyro horizon;

flight line
n1
place where airplanes are parked and the maintenance hangars (but not the runways or taxiways);

flight maneuver
n1
a maneuver executed by an aircraft;

- syn. airplane maneuver;

flight of stairs

[?] n. полет; рейс;
n1
a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next;

- syn. flight, flight of steps;

flight of steps

[?] n. полет; рейс;
n1
a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next;

- syn. flight, flight of stairs;

flight path

[?] n. воздуховод; воздушная линия; воздушная трасса;
n1
the path of a rocket or projectile or aircraft through the air;

n2
a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another;

- syn. air lane, airway, skyway;

flight shooting

n. стрельба влет; стрельба на дальность;

flight shot

n. выстрел влет; дальность полета стрелы;

flight simulator

[?] n. инструктор; тренер;
n1
simulator consisting of a machine on the ground that simulates the conditions of flying a plane;

- syn. trainer;

flight strip

[?] n. особая форма тройного опциона; отделение купона; покупка акции с целью получения ближайшего дивиденда; полоса;
v. отделять купон;
n1
an airfield without normal airport facilities;

- syn. airstrip, landing strip, strip;

flight surgeon
n1
a medical officer specializing in aviation medicine;

flight test

v. проводить летные испытания;

flighted / f ɫ aɪ t ɪ d /
a1
having feathers;

- "arrows flighted argent";

- sim. feathered;

flightiness

[?] n. произвольность;
n1
the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment;

- "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory";

- syn. arbitrariness, capriciousness, whimsey, whimsicality, whimsy;

flightless / f ɫ aɪ t ɫ ə s /

a. нелетающий;
a1
incapable of flying;

- sim. wingless;

flightless bird

[?] a. бескилевой;
n1
flightless birds having flat breastbones lacking a keel for attachment of flight muscles: ostriches;

- cassowaries;

- emus;

- moas;

- rheas;

- kiwis;

- elephant birds;

- syn. ratite, ratite bird;

flightworthy

a. пригодный в полете; пригодный для полета;

flighty / f ɫ aɪ t i /

a. быстрый; ветреный; взбалмошный; капризный; непостоянный; полоумный; помешанный; преходящий; пугливый;
a1
guided by whim and fancy;

- "flighty young girls";

- syn. flyaway, head-in-the-clouds, scatterbrained;

- sim. frivolous;

a2
unpredictably excitable (especially of horses);

- syn. nervous, skittish, spooky;

- sim. excitable;

flim-flam

[?] n. трюк; хитрость;
v1
deceive somebody;

- "We tricked the teacher into thinking that class would be cancelled next week";

- syn. fob, fox, play a joke on, play a trick on, play tricks, pull a fast one on, trick;

flimflam

n. вздор; ерунда; жульническая проделка; трюк;
v. обмануть; обманывать; обсчитать; обсчитывать; одурачивать; одурачить;
n1
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property;

- syn. bunco, bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con, con game, confidence game, confidence trick, hustle, sting;

flimsily / f ɫ ɪ m z ɪ ɫ i /
r1
in a weak and flimsy manner;

- "this car is so flimsily constructed!";

flimsiness / f ɫ ɪ m s ɪ n ə s /
n1
the property of weakness by virtue of careless construction;

- syn. shoddiness;

flimsy / f ɫ ɪ m z i /

a. неубедительный;
n1
a thin strong lightweight translucent paper used especially for making carbon copies;

- syn. onionskin;

a1
lacking solidity or strength;

- "a flimsy table";

- "flimsy construction";

- "vinyl siding has become the standard-bearer for cheap, insubstantial construction";

- syn. insubstantial;

- sim. weak;

a2
not convincing;

- "a flimsy argument";

- "as unconvincing as a forced smile";

- syn. unconvincing;

- also incredible, unbelievable;

- sim. unpersuasive;

a3
lacking substance or significance;

- "slight evidence";

- "a tenuous argument";

- "a thin plot";

- "a fragile claim to fame";

- syn. fragile, slight, tenuous, thin;

- sim. insignificant;

flinch / f ɫ ɪ n tʃ /

n. вздрагивание; дрожь; отступление; род карточной игры; уклонение;
v. вздрагивать; вздрогнуть; отступать; отступить; передергиваться; передернуться; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
a reflex response to sudden pain;

- syn. wince;

v1
draw back, as with fear or pain;

- "she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf";

- syn. cringe, funk, quail, recoil, shrink, squinch, wince;

flincher / f ɫ ɪ n tʃ ə /

a. непьющий;

Flinders / f ɫ ɪ n d ə z /

0. флиндерс;
n1
British explorer who mapped the Australian coast (1774-1814);

- syn. Matthew Flinders, Sir Matthew Flinders;

n2
bits and splinters and fragments;

- "it would have shattered in flinders long before it did that damage";

Flindersia
n1
small genus of Australian timber trees;

- syn. genus Flindersia;

Flindersia australis
n1
tall Australian timber tree yielding tough hard wood used for staves etc;

- syn. flindosa, flindosy, native beech;

Flindersia schottiana
n1
Australian timber tree whose bark yields a poison;

- syn. bunji-bunji;

flindosa
n1
tall Australian timber tree yielding tough hard wood used for staves etc;

- syn. Flindersia australis, flindosy, native beech;

flindosy
n1
tall Australian timber tree yielding tough hard wood used for staves etc;

- syn. Flindersia australis, flindosa, native beech;

fling / f ɫ ɪ ŋ /

v. швырнуть; швырять; швыряться;
n1
a usually brief attempt;

- "he took a crack at it";

- "I gave it a whirl";

- syn. crack, go, offer, pass, whirl;

n2
a brief indulgence of your impulses;

- syn. spree;

n3
the act of flinging;

v1
throw with force or recklessness;

- "fling the frisbee";

v2
move in an abrupt or headlong manner;

- "He flung himself onto the sofa";

v3
indulge oneself;

- "I splurged on a new TV";

- syn. splurge;

v4
throw or cast away;

- "Put away your worries";

- syn. cast aside, cast away, cast out, chuck out, discard, dispose, put away, throw away, throw out, toss, toss away, toss out;

fling off
v1
write quickly;

- "She dashed off a note to her husband saying she would not be home for supper";

- "He scratched off a thank-you note to the hostess";

- syn. dash off, knock off, scratch off, toss off;

flinger / f ɫ ɪ ŋ ə , f ɫ ɪ ŋ ə ɹ /

n. брыкливая лошадь; метатель; норовистая лошадь;

flint / f ɫ ɪ n t /

n. кремень; кремень для высекания огня огнивом; кремневая галька; кремневое орудие первобытного человека; мелкозернистый песчаник; скряга; флинт; флинтглас;
v. снабжать кремнем;
n1
a hard kind of stone;

- a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony;

n2
a river in western Georgia that flows generally south to join the Chattahoochee River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River;

- syn. Flint River;

n3
a city in southeast central Michigan near Detroit;

- automobile manufacturing;

a1
showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings;

- "his flinty gaze";

- "the child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart";

- syn. flinty, granitic, obdurate, stony;

- sim. hardhearted;

flint corn
n1
corn having kernels with a hard outer layer enclosing the soft endosperm;

- syn. Yankee corn, Zea mays indurata, flint maize;

flint flake

n. кремневый нож;

flint glass
n1
optical glass of high dispersion and high refractive index;

- syn. optical flint;

flint gun

n. кремневое ружье;

flint head

n. кремневый наконечник стрелы;

flint hearted

a. жестокосердный;

flint maize
n1
corn having kernels with a hard outer layer enclosing the soft endosperm;

- syn. Yankee corn, Zea mays indurata, flint corn;

flint paper

n. наждачная бумага;

Flint River
n1
a river in western Georgia that flows generally south to join the Chattahoochee River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River;

- syn. Flint;

flint skinning

n. скопидомство; скряжничество;

flinthead
n1
an American stork that resembles the true ibises in having a downward-curved bill;

- inhabits wooded swamps of New World tropics;

- syn. Mycteria americana, wood ibis, wood stork;

flintlock / f ɫ ɪ n t ɫ ɒ k /

n. замок кремневого ружья; кремневое ружье;
n1
a muzzle loader that had a flintlock type of gunlock;

- syn. firelock;

n2
an obsolete gunlock that has flint embedded in the hammer;

- the flint makes a spark that ignites the charge;

flintshire

n. флинтшир;

flintstone / f ɫ ɪ n t s t oʊ n /

n. кремень; кремень для высекания огня огнивом; кремневая галька; кремневое орудие первобытного человека; мелкозернистый песчаник;
n1
pebbles of flint used in masonry construction;

flinty / f ɫ ɪ n t i /

a. жесткий; кремневый; кремнистый; суровый; твердый;
a1
containing flint;

a2
showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings;

- "his flinty gaze";

- "the child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart";

- syn. flint, granitic, obdurate, stony;

- sim. hardhearted;

flinty hearted

a. жестокосердный; твердокаменный;
n. имеющий твердое ядро;
r. имеющий твердую сердцевину;

flip / f ɫ ɪ p /

a. бездумный; легкомысленный; развязный;
n. кувырканье; легкий удар; непродолжительное путешествие самолетом; переворот через крыло; полубочка; сальто; слегка ударить; флип; щелчок;
v. быстро перелистывать; двигаться рывками; колыхаться; обалдеть; подбросить в воздух; садиться на ходу; сбрасывать; сбросить; смахивать; смахнуть; ударять; щелкнуть;
n1
an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return;

- syn. somersault, somersaulting, somerset, summersault, summerset;

n2
hot or cold alcoholic mixed drink containing a beaten egg;

n3
a sudden, quick movement;

- "with a flip of the wrist";

- "the fish flipped over";

n4
the act of flipping a coin;

- syn. toss;

n5
a dive in which the diver somersaults before entering the water;

n6
(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team;

- "the pass was fumbled";

- syn. pass, toss;

v1
lightly throw to see which side comes up;

- "I don't know what to do--I may as well flip a coin!";

- syn. toss;

v2
cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation;

- "switch on the light";

- "throw the lever";

- syn. switch, throw;

v3
look through a book or other written material;

- "He thumbed through the report";

- "She leafed through the volume";

- syn. flick, leaf, riff, riffle, thumb;

v4
toss with a sharp movement so as to cause to turn over in the air;

- syn. twitch;

v5
cause to move with a flick;

- "he flicked his Bic";

- syn. flick;

v6
throw or toss with a light motion;

- "flip me the beachball";

- "toss me newspaper";

- syn. pitch, sky, toss;

v7
move with a flick or light motion;

v8
turn upside down, or throw so as to reverse;

- "flip over the pork chop";

- "turn over the pancakes";

- syn. flip over, turn over;

v9
react in an excited, delighted, or surprised way;

- "he flipped when he heard that he was accepted into Princeton University";

- syn. flip out;

v10
go mad, go crazy;

- "He flipped when he heard that he was being laid off";

- syn. flip out;

v11
reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action);

- syn. alternate, flip-flop, interchange, switch, tack;

a1
marked by casual disrespect;

- "a flip answer to serious question";

- "the student was kept in for impudent behavior";

- syn. impudent, insolent, snotty-nosed;

- sim. disrespectful;

flip-flap
r1
with repeated strokes and noise;

- "something going flip-flap in the night";

flip-flop

[?] n. аннулирование; возвращение; заключение противоположной сделки своп на кредитном рынке; инверсия; коренной поворот; ликвидация операции своп по взаимной договоренности сторон; манипуляция; обратимая пленка; обратное движение; обращение вспять; отмена; перелом; поворот тенденции изменения курса; полнаы;
n1
a decision to reverse an earlier decision;

- syn. change of mind, reversal, turnabout, turnaround;

n2
a backless sandal held to the foot by a thong between the big toe and the second toe;

- syn. thong;

n3
an electronic circuit that can assume either of two stable states;

n4
a backward somersault;

v1
reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action);

- syn. alternate, flip, interchange, switch, tack;

flip airplane

n. комбинированное вращение пируэт и 'либела';

flip chart
n1
a chart with several sheets hinged at the top;

- sheets can be flipped over to present information sequentially;

flip flap

0. с равномерным хлопаньем;
n. карусель с подвесными сиденьями; кувырканье; род фейерверка; сальто-мортале; хлопанье; шлепающие звуки; шутиха;

flip flop

0. с равномерным хлопаньем; триггер;
n. внезапный резкий поворот; мультивибратор; шлеп-шлеп; шлепающие звуки;

flip flops

0. 'вьетнамки';
n. резиновые шлепанцы на ремешке;

flip one's lid

[?] n. взрыв;
v1
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow a fuse, blow one's stack, blow up, combust, flip one's wig, fly off the handle, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

flip one's wig

[?] n. взрыв;
v1
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow a fuse, blow one's stack, blow up, combust, flip one's lid, fly off the handle, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

flip out

[?] a. бездумный; легкомысленный; развязный;
n. кувырканье; легкий удар; непродолжительное путешествие самолетом; переворот через крыло; полубочка; сальто; слегка ударить; флип; щелчок;
v. быстро перелистывать; двигаться рывками; колыхаться; обалдеть; подбросить в воздух; садиться на ходу; сбрасывать; сбросить; смахивать; смахнуть; ударять; щелкнуть;
v1
react in an excited, delighted, or surprised way;

- "he flipped when he heard that he was accepted into Princeton University";

- syn. flip;

v2
go mad, go crazy;

- "He flipped when he heard that he was being laid off";

- syn. flip;

flip over

[?] a. бездумный; легкомысленный; развязный;
n. кувырканье; легкий удар; непродолжительное путешествие самолетом; переворот через крыло; полубочка; сальто; слегка ударить; флип; щелчок;
v. быстро перелистывать; двигаться рывками; колыхаться; обалдеть; подбросить в воздух; садиться на ходу; сбрасывать; сбросить; смахивать; смахнуть; ударять; щелкнуть;
v1
turn upside down, or throw so as to reverse;

- "flip over the pork chop";

- "turn over the pancakes";

- syn. flip, turn over;

flip side
n1
a different aspect of something (especially the opposite aspect);

- "the flip side of your positive qualities sometimes get out of control";

- "on the flip side of partnerships he talked about their competition";

flippancy / f ɫ ɪ p ə n s i /

n. ветреность; дерзкое высказывание; дерзость; легкомыслие; непочтительное высказывание; непочтительность;
n1
inappropriate levity;

- "her mood changed and she was all lightness and joy";

- syn. light-mindedness;

flippant / f ɫ ɪ p ə n t /

a. ветреный; дерзкий; легкомысленный; непочтительный;
a1
showing inappropriate levity;

- syn. light-minded;

- sim. frivolous;

flippantly / f ɫ ɪ p ə n t ɫ i /

[?] d. беззаботно; воздушно; грациозно; легкомысленно;
r1
in a flippant manner;

- "he answered the reporters' questions flippantly";

- "this cannot be airily explained to your children";

- syn. airily;

flipper / f ɫ ɪ p ə , f ɫ ɪ p ə ɹ /

0. ласты;
n. блинчик; ласт; оладьи; плавательная перепонка; плавник; рука; руль высоты; сладкая овсяная лепешка; флиппер;
n1
a shoe for swimming;

- the paddle-like front is an aid in swimming (especially underwater);

- syn. fin;

n2
the flat broad limb of aquatic animals specialized for swimming;

flipper-like
a1
having limbs that are used as flippers;

- sim. limbed;

flipping / f ɫ ɪ p ɪ ŋ /

a. проклятый;
n. чертов;

flirt / f ɫ ɝ t /

n. внезапный толчок; кокетка; любитель поухаживать; любитель пофлиртовать;
v. быстро взмахивать; заигрывать; играть; кокетничать; трясти; ухаживать; флиртовать;
n1
a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men;

- syn. coquette, minx, prickteaser, tease, vamp, vamper;

n2
playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest;

- syn. coquetry, dalliance, flirtation, flirting, toying;

v1
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions;

- "The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries";

- "My husband never flirts with other women";

- syn. butterfly, chat up, coquet, coquette, dally, mash, philander, romance;

v2
behave carelessly or indifferently;

- "Play about with a young girl's affection";

- syn. dally, play, toy;

flirt with

[?] v. развлекать;
v1
take into consideration, have in view;

- "He entertained the notion of moving to South America";

- syn. entertain, think about, think of, toy with;

flirtation / f ɫ ɝ t eɪ ʃ n /

0. 'роман';
n. заигрывание; игра; увлечение; ухаживание; флирт;
n1
playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest;

- syn. coquetry, dalliance, flirt, flirting, toying;

flirtatious / f ɫ ɝ t eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. кокетливый;
v. любящий пофлиртовать;
a1
like a coquette;

- syn. coquettish;

- sim. sexy;

flirtatiously / f ɫ ɝ t eɪ ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[?] n. игриво; кокетливо;
r1
in a flirtatious manner;

- "she smiled coquettishly";

- syn. coquettishly;

flirting / f ɫ ɝ t ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. внезапный толчок; кокетка; любитель поухаживать; любитель пофлиртовать;
v. быстро взмахивать; заигрывать; играть; кокетничать; трясти; ухаживать; флиртовать;
n1
playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest;

- syn. coquetry, dalliance, flirt, flirtation, toying;

flirty

a. кокетливый;
v. любящий пофлиртовать;

flit / f ɫ ɪ t /

0. тайно бежать;
n. переезд; побег; тайный побег; уход от мужа;
v. взмахивать; взмахнуть; встрепенуться; мелькать; мелькнуть; менять местожительство; переезжать; перелетать с места на место; перепархивать; сбежать; скрываться; уйти от мужа;
n1
a sudden quick movement;

- syn. dart;

n2
a secret move (to avoid paying debts);

- "they did a moonlight flit";

v1
move along rapidly and lightly;

- skim or dart;

- "The hummingbird flitted among the branches";

- syn. dart, fleet, flutter;

flitch

a. засоленный и копченый свиной бок;
n. брусок неквадратного сечения; горбыль; кусок ворвани;
v. резать ворвань квадратными кусками; резать на горбыли; резать на планки;
n1
fish steak usually cut from a halibut;

n2
salted and cured abdominal wall of a side of pork;

- syn. side of bacon;

flitch beam

n. составная балка;

flitter / f ɫ ɪ t ə /

0. тайно съезжающий с квартиры человек;
n. махание крыльями; металлические лепестки; порхание;
v. летать; махать крыльями; порхать; тасовать;
v1
move back and forth very rapidly;

- "the candle flickered";

- syn. flicker, flutter, quiver, waver;

flitter winged

0. с трепещущими крыльями;

flittering scotoma
n1
a localized area of diminished vision edged by shimmering colored lights;

- in many people it indicates the onset of migraine;

- syn. scintillating scotoma;

flittermouse

n. летучая мышь;

flitting / f ɫ ɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. переезд; переезд с квартиры; перелетание; перемена местожительства; перепархивание;

fliv

n. колымага; неудача; провал; старенький самолет; старый дешевый автомобиль; тачка;
v. провалиться;

flivver

n. колымага; неудача; провал; старенький самолет; старый дешевый автомобиль; тачка;
v. терпеть неудачу;

FLNC
n1
a terrorist group formed in 1976 to work for Corsican independence;

- attacks on Corsica are aimed at sabotaging public infrastructure and symbols of colonialism;

- syn. National Liberation Front of Corsica;

flo

0. фло;

Flo Ziegfeld
n1
United States theatrical producer noted for a series of extravagant revues known as the Ziegfeld Follies (1869-1932);

- syn. Florenz Ziegfeld, Ziegfeld;

float / f ɫ oʊ t /

n. плавающий курс; свободное колебание курса; чеки и платежные поручения в процессе банковского клиринга;
v. ввести свободно колеблющийся курс; вводить свободно колеблющийся курс; выпускать; выпустить; колебться; плавать; разместить ценные бумаги; размещать ценные бумаги; свободно колебаться;
n1
the time interval between the deposit of a check in a bank and its payment;

n2
the number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public;

n3
a drink with ice cream floating in it;

- syn. ice-cream float, ice-cream soda;

n4
an elaborate display mounted on a platform carried by a truck (or pulled by a truck) in a procession or parade;

n5
a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco;

- syn. plasterer's float;

n6
something that floats on the surface of water;

n7
an air-filled sac near the spinal column in many fishes that helps maintain buoyancy;

- syn. air bladder, swim bladder;

v1
be in motion due to some air or water current;

- "The leaves were blowing in the wind";

- "the boat drifted on the lake";

- "The sailboat was adrift on the open sea";

- "the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore";

- syn. be adrift, blow, drift;

v2
be afloat either on or below a liquid surface and not sink to the bottom;

- syn. swim;

v3
set afloat;

- "He floated the logs down the river";

- "The boy floated his toy boat on the pond";

v4
circulate or discuss tentatively;

- test the waters with;

- "The Republicans are floating the idea of a tax reform";

v5
move lightly, as if suspended;

- "The dancer floated across the stage";

v6
put into the water;

- "float a ship";

v7
make the surface of level or smooth;

- "float the plaster";

v8
allow (currencies) to fluctuate;

- "The government floated the ruble for a few months";

v9
convert from a fixed point notation to a floating point notation;

- "float data";

float boat

n. паром; плот;

float case

n. подъемный кессон; подъемный понтон;

float gauge

n. поплавковый указатель уровня;

float valve

n. поплавковый клапан;

float wood

n. сплавной лес;

float work

n. затирка;

floatability / f ɫ oʊ t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. плавучесть;

floatable / f ɫ oʊ t ə b ɫ /

a. плавучий; сплавной;

floatables / f ɫ oʊ t ə b ɫ z /

a. плавающие твердые частицы;

floatage / f ɫ oʊ t eɪ dʒ /

n. запас плавучести; лесосплав; лодки; надводная часть судна; плавание на поверхности; плавающие обломки; плавающие предметы; плавсредства; право сбора плавучего леса; суда;

floatation / f ɫ oʊ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. основание предприятия; плавание; плавучесть; размещение; флотация;
n1
the phenomenon of floating (remaining on the surface of a liquid without sinking);

- syn. flotation;

n2
financing a commercial enterprise by bond or stock shares;

- syn. flotation;

floatboard

n. плица;

floater / f ɫ oʊ t ə /

0. 'летун';
a. голосующий несколько раз избиратель;
n. бродяга; временный рабочий; грюндер; клепка; колеблющийся избиратель; ложный шаг; непостоянный клиент банка; ошибка; паром; паромщик; первоклассные ценные бумаги; плот; плотогон; подставное лицо на выборах; предложение покинуть город; случайный клиент банка; учредитель; ценная бумага;
n1
spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens;

- "floaters seem to drift through the field of vision";

- syn. musca volitans, muscae volitantes, spots;

n2
a debt instrument with a variable interest rate tied to some other interest rate (e.g. the rate paid by T-bills);

n3
a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support;

- syn. clochard, drifter, vagabond, vagrant;

n4
an employee who is reassigned from job to job as needed;

n5
a voter who votes illegally at different polling places in the same election;

n6
a swimmer who floats in the water;

n7
an object that floats or is capable of floating;

n8
an insurance policy covering loss of movable property (e.g. jewelry) regardless of its location;

- syn. floating policy;

floating / f ɫ oʊ t ɪ ŋ /

a. плавающий; текучий; текущий;
n. движение; перелив; свободное колебание; свободное колебание курса; флоутинг; флюктуация;
r. свободно колеблющийся;
n1
the act of someone who floats on the water;

- syn. natation;

a1
borne up by or suspended in a liquid;

- "the ship is still floating";

- "floating logs";

- "floating seaweed";

- sim. afloat;

a2
continually changing especially as from one abode or occupation to another;

- "a drifting double-dealer";

- "the floating population";

- "vagrant hippies of the sixties";

- syn. aimless, drifting, vagabond, vagrant;

- sim. unsettled;

a3
inclined to move or be moved about;

- "a floating crap game";

- sim. mobile;

a4
(of a part of the body) not firmly connected;

- movable or out of normal position;

- "floating ribs are not connected with the sternum";

- "a floating kidney";

- sim. unfixed;

a5
not definitely committed to a party or policy;

- "floating voters";

- sim. uncommitted;

floating-moss
n1
free-floating aquatic ferns;

- syn. Salvinia auriculata, Salvinia rotundifolia;

floating-point notation
n1
a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is indicated by an exponent of the radix;

- in the floating-point representation system, 0.0012 is represented as 0.12-2 where -2 is the exponent;

- syn. floating-point representation system;

floating-point number
n1
a number represented in floating-point notation;

floating-point operation

[?] n. внезапная перемена политического курса; жульничество; ловкий обман; мошенничество; неудача; неудачник; ночевка; ночлежка; обманувшие ожидания; провал; фиаско; хлопок; шлепок; шляпа с мягкими полями;
v. добыть путем мошенничества; переметнуться; плюхнуться; потерпеть неудачу; провалиться; свалиться; хлопнуться; шлепнуться;
n1
an arithmetic operation performed on floating-point numbers;

- "this computer can perform a million flops per second";

- syn. flop;

floating-point representation system
n1
a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is indicated by an exponent of the radix;

- in the floating-point representation system, 0.0012 is represented as 0.12-2 where -2 is the exponent;

- syn. floating-point notation;

floating anchor

n. плавучий якорь;

floating bridge
n1
a temporary bridge built over a series of pontoons;

- syn. bateau bridge, pontoon bridge;

floating dock
n1
dry dock that can be submerged under a vessel and then raised;

- syn. floating dry dock;

floating dry dock
n1
dry dock that can be submerged under a vessel and then raised;

- syn. floating dock;

floating fern

[?] a. водяной;
n. дух воды; русалка;
n1
pantropical aquatic fern;

- syn. Ceratopteris thalictroides;

n2
aquatic fern of tropical America often used in aquariums;

- syn. Ceratopteris pteridioides, water sprite;

n3
small free-floating aquatic fern from the eastern United States to tropical America;

- naturalized in western and southern Europe;

- syn. Azolla caroliniana, Carolina pond fern, mosquito fern;

floating mine
n1
an explosive mine designed to destroy ships that bump into it;

- syn. marine mine;

floating policy

[?] 0. 'летун';
a. голосующий несколько раз избиратель;
n. бродяга; временный рабочий; грюндер; клепка; колеблющийся избиратель; ложный шаг; непостоянный клиент банка; ошибка; паром; паромщик; первоклассные ценные бумаги; плот; плотогон; подставное лицо на выборах; предложение покинуть город; случайный клиент банка; учредитель; ценная бумага;
n1
an insurance policy covering loss of movable property (e.g. jewelry) regardless of its location;

- syn. floater;

floating voter
n1
a voter who has no allegiance to any political party and whose unpredictable decisions can swing the outcome of an election one way or the other;

- syn. swing voter;

floatingly / f ɫ oʊ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. в плавающем состоянии; плавучем состоянии; текуче;
n. изменчиво;

floatplane

n. гидросамолет;
n1
a seaplane equipped with pontoons for landing or taking off from water;

- syn. pontoon plane;

floatstone

n. осыпь жилы на поверхности; пористый опал;

floaty

0. с не большим водоизмещением;
a. легкий; плавучий;
a1
tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas;

- "buoyant balloons";

- "buoyant balsawood boats";

- "a floaty scarf";

- syn. buoyant;

- sim. light;

floc

n. грубая шерсть; клочок шерсти; очески; пучок; пушинка;
v. набивать; набить;
n1
a small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid;

- syn. floccule;

floccose

0. с хохолками;
a. опушенный; покрытый хлопьевидным опушением;
n. хохлатый;
a1
(of plants) having tufts of soft woolly hairs;

- sim. hairy;

floccose chanterelle
n1
a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpet;

- syn. Cantharellus floccosus;

flocculant

n. флоккулирующий агент; флоккулятор;

flocculate

a. покрытый пучками волос;
v. выпадать хлопьями; образовывать комочки; образовывать хлопья; флоккулировать;
v1
form into an aggregated lumpy or fluffy mass;

- "the protoplasms flocculated";

v2
cause to become a fluffy or lumpy aggregate;

- "The chemist flocculated the suspended material";

flocculation

n. выпадение хлопьями; образование комочков; флоккуляция;
n1
the process of flocculating;

- forming woolly cloudlike aggregations;

flocculator

n. флоккулирующий агент; флоккулятор;

floccule / f ɫ ɒ k j u ɫ /

[?] n. грубая шерсть; клочок шерсти; очески; пучок; пушинка;
v. набивать; набить;
n1
a small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid;

- syn. floc;

flocculent / f ɫ ɒ k j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. насыщенный водяными парами; покрытый пушком; похожий на пучки шерсти; пушистый; хлопьевидный; шерстистый;
a1
having a fluffy character or appearance;

- syn. woolly, wooly;

- sim. soft;

flocculi

n. клочки; пучки; флоккулы; хлопья;

flocculus

0. флоккулус;
n. выступ на поверхности мозжечка; клочок; концевой пучок волос; пучок; флоккул; хлопья;

floccus

n. грибной мицелий; группа гифов; пух; пучок волос на конце хвоста;

flock / f ɫ ɒ k /

n. стая;
v. собираться;
n1
a church congregation guided by a pastor;

n2
a group of birds;

n3
(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;

- "a batch of letters";

- "a deal of trouble";

- "a lot of money";

- "he made a mint on the stock market";

- "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos";

- "it must have cost plenty";

- "a slew of journalists";

- "a wad of money";

- syn. batch, deal, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, lot, mass, mess, mickle, mint, mountain, muckle, passel, peck, pile, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad;

n4
an orderly crowd;

- "a troop of children";

- syn. troop;

n5
a group of sheep or goats;

- syn. fold;

v1
move as a crowd or in a group;

- "Tourists flocked to the shrine where the statue was said to have shed tears";

v2
come together as in a cluster or flock;

- "The poets constellate in this town every summer";

- syn. clump, cluster, constellate;

flock bed

n. перина; постель с тюфяком;

flock master

0. овчар;
n. овцевод; хозяин;

flocking / f ɫ ɒ k ɪ ŋ /

n. ворсопечать;

flocky / f ɫ ɒ k i /

a. клочковатый; пушистый; хлопьевидный;
r. состоящий из хлопьев;

Flodden
n1
a hill in Northumberland where the invading Scots were defeated by the English in 1513;

n2
a battle in 1513;

- the English defeated the invading Scots and James IV was killed;

- syn. Battle of Flodden Field;

floe / f ɫ oʊ /

n. ледяное поле; плавучая льдина;
n1
a flat mass of ice (smaller than an ice field) floating at sea;

- syn. ice floe;

floe flat

0. нерпа кольчатая;

floe ice

n. сплошной лед; торосистое ледяное поле;

floeberg

n. несяк; обломок айсберга; флоберг;

flog / f ɫ ɒ ɡ /

0. резко критиковать; сильно хлопать;
v. бить плетью; ловить рыбу внахлестку; победить; побеждать; побивать; подгонять; пороть; превзойти; превосходить; разнести; разносить; сечь; стегать;
v1
beat severely with a whip or rod;

- "The teacher often flogged the students";

- "The children were severely trounced";

- syn. lash, lather, slash, strap, trounce, welt, whip;

v2
beat with a cane;

- syn. cane, lambast, lambaste;

flogger / f ɫ ɒ ɡ ə ɹ /
n1
a torturer who flogs or scourges (especially an official whose duty is to whip offenders);

- syn. scourger;

flogging / f ɫ ɒ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

n. порка; телесное наказание;
n1
beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment;

- syn. flagellation, lashing, tanning, whipping;

flogging hammer

n. тяжелый молоток;

flong

n. бумажная матрица; матричный картон;

flood / f ɫ ʌ d /

n. наводнение; поток;
n1
the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land;

- "plains fertilized by annual inundations";

- syn. alluvion, deluge, inundation;

n2
an overwhelming number or amount;

- "a flood of requests";

- "a torrent of abuse";

- syn. deluge, inundation, torrent;

n3
light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam;

- used in photography;

- syn. flood lamp, floodlight, photoflood;

n4
a large flow;

- syn. outpouring, overflow;

n5
the act of flooding;

- filling to overflowing;

- syn. flowage;

n6
the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide);

- "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune" -Shakespeare;

- syn. flood tide, rising tide;

v1
fill quickly beyond capacity;

- as with a liquid;

- "the basement was inundated after the storm";

- "The images flooded his mind";

- syn. deluge, inundate, swamp;

- also flood in;

v2
cover with liquid, usually water;

- "The swollen river flooded the village";

- "The broken vein had flooded blood in her eyes";

- also flood out;

v3
supply with an excess of;

- "flood the market with tennis shoes";

- "Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient";

- syn. glut, oversupply;

v4
become filled to overflowing;

- "Our basement flooded during the heavy rains";

flood anchor

n. якорь на время прилива;

flood control
n1
(engineering) the art or technique of trying to control rivers with dams etc in order to minimize the occurrence of floods;

flood hatch

n. шлюз; шлюзовой затвор;

flood in
v1
arrive in great numbers;

flood lamp

[?] n. наводнение; поток;
n1
light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam;

- used in photography;

- syn. flood, floodlight, photoflood;

flood lit

n. залитый светом прожектора;

flood out

[?] v. заваливать; захлестнуть; захлестывать;
v1
charge someone with too many tasks;

- syn. deluge, overwhelm;

flood plain
n1
a low plain adjacent to a river that is formed chiefly of river sediment and is subject to flooding;

- syn. floodplain;

flood tide

[?] n. высшая точка; климакс; кульминационный пункт; кульминация повышательной или понижательной тенденции движения цены; менопауза; нарастание; оргазм; прекращение менструаций;
n1
the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding;

- "the climax of the artist's career";

- "in the flood tide of his success";

- syn. climax;

n2
the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide);

- "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune" -Shakespeare;

- syn. flood, rising tide;

flooded / f ɫ ʌ d ɪ d /

a. заливной; затопленный;
a1
covered with water;

- "the main deck was afloat (or awash)";

- "the monsoon left the whole place awash";

- "a flooded bathroom";

- "inundated farmlands";

- "an overflowing tub";

- syn. afloat, awash, inundated, overflowing;

- sim. full;

flooded gum
n1
any of several Australian gum trees growing on moist or alluvial soil;

floodgate / f ɫ ʌ d ɡ eɪ t /

n. шлюз; шлюзовой затвор;
n1
something that restrains a flood or outpouring;

- "suspension of surveillance opened the floodgates to illegal immigrants";

n2
regulator consisting of a valve or gate that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice;

- syn. head gate, penstock, sluice valve, sluicegate, water gate;

floodhead
n1
a wall of water rushing ahead of the flood;

- "we were lucky to be safe when the floodheads hit";

flooding / f ɫ ʌ d ɪ ŋ /

0. 'погружение';
n. затопление; захлебывание; изменение цвета; ирригация; маточное кровотечение; наводнение; обводнение; обилие; полнота; приливы;
n1
a technique used in behavior therapy;

- client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them;

- syn. implosion therapy;

floodlight / f ɫ ʌ d ɫ aɪ t /

n. заливающий свет; прожектор; широкая полоса света;
v. освещать прожектором;
n1
light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam;

- used in photography;

- syn. flood, flood lamp, photoflood;

v1
illuminate with floodlights;

floodlighted / f ɫ ʌ d ɫ aɪ t ɪ d /
a1
illuminated by means of floodlights;

- "the floodlit courtyard";

- syn. floodlit;

- sim. light;

floodlit / f ɫ ʌ d ɫ ɪ t /
a1
illuminated by means of floodlights;

- "the floodlit courtyard";

- syn. floodlighted;

- sim. light;

floodmark

n. отметка горизонта полной воды;

floodplain / f ɫ ʌ d p ɫ eɪ n /
n1
a low plain adjacent to a river that is formed chiefly of river sediment and is subject to flooding;

- syn. flood plain;

floodwater / f ɫ ʌ d w ɔ t ə ɹ /

n. наводнение; паводковая вода;

floodway / f ɫ ʌ d w eɪ /

n. канал для сброса паводковых вод;

floor / f ɫ ɔ , f ɫ ɔ ɹ /

n. биржа; места членов парламента; минимальный уровень; минимальный уровень цен; нижний предел; нижний уровень; операционный зал фондовой биржи; пол; поле биржи; производственная площадь; этаж;
n1
the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure);

- "they needed rugs to cover the bare floors";

- "we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent";

- syn. flooring;

n2
a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale;

- "what level is the office on?";

- syn. level, storey, story;

n3
a lower limit;

- "the government established a wage floor";

- syn. base;

n4
the ground on which people and animals move about;

- "the fire spared the forest floor";

n5
the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water;

n6
the lower inside surface of any hollow structure;

- "the floor of the pelvis";

- "the floor of the cave";

n7
the occupants of a floor;

- "the whole floor complained about the lack of heat";

n8
the parliamentary right to address an assembly;

- "the chairman granted him the floor";

n9
the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business;

- "there was a motion from the floor";

n10
a large room in a exchange where the trading is done;

- "he is a floor trader";

- syn. trading floor;

v1
surprise greatly;

- knock someone's socks off;

- "I was floored when I heard that I was promoted";

- syn. ball over, blow out of the water, shock, take aback;

v2
knock down with force;

- "He decked his opponent";

- syn. coldcock, deck, dump, knock down;

floor board

[?] n. доска настила; доска пола; половая доска; половица;
v. гнать машину; жать на педаль;
n1
a board in the floor;

- syn. floorboard;

floor cover
n1
a covering for a floor;

- syn. floor covering;

floor covering
n1
a covering for a floor;

- syn. floor cover;

floor crossing

n. переход из одной партии в другую;

floor joist
n1
joist that supports a floor;

floor lamp

n. торшер;
n1
a lamp that stands on the floor;

floor leader
n1
the legislator who organizes his party's strategy;

floor length

a. доходящий до пола;

floor plan

n. план палубы; поэтажный план здания;
n1
scale drawing of a horizontal section through a building at a given level;

- contrasts with elevation;

floor show

[?] n. кабаре;
n1
a series of acts at a night club;

- syn. cabaret, floorshow;

floor standing

a. напольный;

floor through

n. занимающая целый этаж квартира;

floor timber

n. брус для перекрытий; флортимберс;

floor wax
n1
a preparation containing wax and used to polish and preserve the finish of floors;

floorboard / f ɫ ɔ b ɔ d /

n. доска настила; доска пола; половая доска; половица;
v. гнать машину; жать на педаль;
n1
a board in the floor;

- syn. floor board;

n2
the floor of an automobile;

floorcloth

0. линолеум;
n. половая тряпка;

floored / f ɫ ɔ d /
a1
provided with a floor;

floorer / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ə /

n. очень трудная экзаменационная работа; очень трудный экзаменационный вопрос; плотник; потрясающая новость; решительный отпор; сокрушительный удар;

flooring / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. настил пола;
n1
the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure);

- "they needed rugs to cover the bare floors";

- "we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent";

- syn. floor;

n2
building material used in laying floors;

floorman

n. дежурный администратор магазина; дежурный монтер; диспетчер гаража;

floorshow / f ɫ ɔ ʃ oʊ /

[?] n. кабаре;
n1
a series of acts at a night club;

- syn. cabaret, floor show;

floorspace

n. площадь торгового предприятия;

floortion

n. сделка в биржевом зале;

floorwalker / f ɫ ɔ w ɔ k ə /

n. дежурный администратор магазина;
n1
an employee of a retail store who supervises sales personnel and helps with customer problems;

- "a floorwalker is called a shopwalker in Britain";

- syn. shopwalker;

floosie

0. шлюха;
n. бабенка; красотка;

floosy

0. шлюха;
n. бабенка; красотка;

floozie / f ɫ u z i /

0. шлюха;
n. бабенка; красотка;
n1
a prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets;

- syn. floozy, hooker, hustler, slattern, street girl, streetwalker;

floozy / f ɫ u z i /

0. шлюха;
n. бабенка; красотка;
n1
a prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets;

- syn. floozie, hooker, hustler, slattern, street girl, streetwalker;

flop / f ɫ ɒ p /

n. внезапная перемена политического курса; жульничество; ловкий обман; мошенничество; неудача; неудачник; ночевка; ночлежка; обманувшие ожидания; провал; фиаско; хлопок; шлепок; шляпа с мягкими полями;
v. добыть путем мошенничества; переметнуться; плюхнуться; потерпеть неудачу; провалиться; свалиться; хлопнуться; шлепнуться;
n1
an arithmetic operation performed on floating-point numbers;

- "this computer can perform a million flops per second";

- syn. floating-point operation;

n2
someone who is unsuccessful;

- syn. dud, washout;

n3
a complete failure;

- "the play was a dismal flop";

- syn. bust, fizzle;

n4
the act of throwing yourself down;

- "he landed on the bed with a great flop";

- syn. collapse;

v1
fall loosely;

- "He flopped into a chair";

v2
fall suddenly and abruptly;

v3
fail utterly;

- collapse;

- "The project foundered";

- syn. fall flat, fall through, founder;

r1
with a flopping sound;

- "he tumbled flop into the mud";

r2
exactly;

- "he fell flop on his face";

- syn. right;

flop eared

a. вислоухий; длинноухий;

flophouse / f ɫ ɒ p h aʊ z /

n. ночлежка;
n1
a cheap lodging house;

- syn. dosshouse;

flopperoo

n. грандиозный провал; неудачник; никчемный человек; полнейшая неудача;

floppy / f ɫ ɒ p i /

a. гибкий;
n1
a small plastic magnetic disk enclosed in a stiff envelope with a radial slit;

- used to store data or programs for a microcomputer;

- "floppy disks are noted for their relatively slow speed and small capacity and low price";

- syn. diskette, floppy disk;

a1
hanging limply;

- "a spaniel with floppy ears";

- sim. lax;

floppy disk

[?] n. дискета;
n1
a small plastic magnetic disk enclosed in a stiff envelope with a radial slit;

- used to store data or programs for a microcomputer;

- "floppy disks are noted for their relatively slow speed and small capacity and low price";

- syn. diskette, floppy;

flora / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ə /

n. флора;
n1
all the plant life in a particular region or period;

- "Pleistocene vegetation";

- "the flora of southern California";

- "the botany of China";

- syn. botany, vegetation;

n2
(botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion;

- syn. plant, plant life;

floral / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ə ɫ /

a. растительный; цветковый; цветочный;
r. относящийся к флоре;
a1
resembling or made of or suggestive of flowers;

- "an unusual floral design";

- syn. flowered;

- sim. patterned;

a2
relating to or associated with flowers;

- "floral organs";

a3
of or relating to the plant life in a particular region;

- "characteristic alpine floral elements";

floral arrangement
n1
a decorative arrangement of flowers;

- syn. flower arrangement;

floral cup

[?] n. гипантий;
n1
the cuplike or ringlike or tubular structure of a flower which bears the sepals and stamens and calyx (as in Rosaceae);

- syn. calyx tube, hypanthium;

floral envelope

[?] n. околоцветник; покров цветка;
n1
collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils;

- syn. chlamys, perianth, perigone, perigonium;

floral leaf
n1
a modified leaf that is part of a flower;

Floreal

n. флореаль;
n1
eighth month of the Revolutionary calendar (April and May);

- the month of flowers;

Florence / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ə n s /

n. флоренция;
n1
a city in central Italy on the Arno;

- provincial capital of Tuscany;

- center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries;

- syn. Firenze;

n2
a town in northeast South Carolina;

- transportation center;

Florence fennel

[?] n. сладкий укроп; фенхель обыкновенный;
n1
grown especially for its edible aromatic bulbous stem base;

- syn. Foeniculum dulce, Foeniculum vulgare dulce;

n2
aromatic bulbous stem base eaten cooked or raw in salads;

- syn. fennel, finocchio;

Florence Nightingale
n1
English nurse remembered for her work during the Crimean War (1820-1910);

- syn. Lady with the Lamp, Nightingale;

Florentine / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ə n t aɪ n /

0. с гарниром из шпината;
a. флорентийский; флорентинский;
n. плотно прилегающая детская шапочка; флорентийский говор тосканского диалекта; флорентин; флорентинец;
n1
a native or resident of Florence, Italy;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the city of Florence, Italy;

- "Florentine art";

Florentine iris

[?] n. вышивка золотыми нитями; касатик флорентийский; кружево из золотых нитей; порошок из фиалкового корня; фиалковый корень;
n1
German iris having large white flowers with lavender-tinged falls and a fragrant rhizome;

- syn. Iris florentina, Iris germanica florentina, orris;

Florenz Ziegfeld
n1
United States theatrical producer noted for a series of extravagant revues known as the Ziegfeld Follies (1869-1932);

- syn. Flo Ziegfeld, Ziegfeld;

flores / f ɫ ɔ ɹ z /

0. флорес;

florescence / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. время цветения; процветание; расцвет; цветение;
n1
the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms;

- syn. anthesis, blossoming, efflorescence, flowering, inflorescence;

florescent / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɛ s n t /

a. процветающий; расцветающий; цветущий;

florest's cineraria
n1
herb derived from Pericallis cruenta and widely cultivated in a variety of profusely flowering forms with florets from white to pink to red or purple or violet or blue;

- syn. Pericallis hybrida;

floret / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ t /

n. маленький цветок; отдельный цветок; растительный орнамент; цветочек;
n1
a diminutive flower (especially one that is part of a composite flower);

- syn. floweret;

florette

n. шелк-сырец;

Florey
n1
British pathologist who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1898-1968);

- syn. Howard Florey, Sir Howard Walter Florey;

florianopolis

0. флорианополис;

floriated / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. с цветочным орнаментом;

floricultural / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to or involving floriculture;

floriculture / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə , f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. цветоводство;
n1
the cultivation of flowering plants;

- syn. flower gardening;

floriculturist / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ k ʌ ɫ tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. цветовод;

florid / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ d /

0. в расцвете сил; с красными прожилками; с нездоровым румянцем;
a. вульгарный; красный; кричащий; напыщенный; цветистый;
n. вычурный;
a1
elaborately or excessively ornamented;

- "flamboyant handwriting";

- "the senator's florid speech";

- syn. aureate, flamboyant;

- sim. fancy;

a2
inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life;

- "a ruddy complexion";

- "Santa's rubicund cheeks";

- "a fresh and sanguine complexion";

- syn. rubicund, ruddy, sanguine;

- sim. healthy;

Florida / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ d ə /

n. флорида;
n1
a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Everglade State, FL, Fla., Sunshine State;

Florida arrowroot
n1
small tough woody zamia of Florida and West Indies and Cuba;

- roots and half-buried stems yield an arrowroot;

- syn. Seminole bread, Zamia pumila, coontie;

Florida bean
n1
the annual woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods;

- cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing;

- syn. Bengal bean, Benghal bean, Mucuna aterrima, Mucuna deeringiana, Mucuna pruriens utilis, Stizolobium deeringiana, cowage, velvet bean;

Florida gallinule
n1
North American dark bluish-grey gallinule;

- syn. Gallinula chloropus cachinnans;

Florida key

[?] a. ключевой;
n. клавиша; ключ;
n1
a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida;

- syn. cay, key;

Florida pompano
n1
found in coastal waters New England to Brazil except clear waters of West Indies;

- syn. Trachinotus carolinus;

florida selaginella
n1
occurs widely in Florida;

- syn. Selaginella eatonii;

Florida smoothhound
n1
found from the northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil;

- syn. Mustelus norrisi;

Florida strangler fig
n1
a strangler tree native to southern Florida and West Indies;

- begins as an epiphyte eventually developing many thick aerial roots and covering enormous areas;

- syn. Ficus aurea, golden fig, strangler fig, wild fig;

Florida strap fern
n1
common epiphytic or sometimes terrestrial fern having pale yellow-green strap-shaped leaves;

- Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Uruguay;

- syn. cow-tongue fern, hart's-tongue fern;

Florida water rat
n1
of Florida wetlands;

- syn. Neofiber alleni, round-tailed muskrat;

Florida yew
n1
small bushy yew of northern Florida having spreading branches and very narrow leaves;

- syn. Taxus floridana;

Floridian / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ d i ə n /
n1
a native or resident of Florida;

floridity / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. вычурность; краснота; напыщенность; нездоровый румянец; цветистость;
n1
extravagant elaborateness;

- "he wrote with great flamboyance";

- syn. flamboyance, floridness, showiness;

floridly / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] 0. в расцвете сил; с красными прожилками; с нездоровым румянцем;
a. вульгарный; красный; кричащий; напыщенный; цветистый;
n. вычурный;
r1
in a florid manner;

- "floridly figurative prose";

floridness / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. цветистость; чрезмерная пышность; яркость;
n1
extravagant elaborateness;

- "he wrote with great flamboyance";

- syn. flamboyance, floridity, showiness;

floriferous / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. цветоносный; цветущий;

florification / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. цветение;

floriform / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ f ɔ m /

r. имеющий форму цветка; напоминающий по виду цветок;

florilegium

n. антология; каталог цветов; коллекция цветов;
n1
an anthology of short literary pieces and poems and ballads etc.;

- syn. garland, miscellany;

florin / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ n /

n. монета достоинством два шиллинга; флорин;
n1
the basic unit of money in Suriname;

- equal to 100 cents;

- syn. guilder, gulden;

n2
formerly the basic unit of money in the Netherlands;

- equal to 100 cents;

- syn. Dutch florin, guilder, gulden;

Florio
n1
English lexicographer remembered for his Italian and English dictionary (1553-1625);

- syn. John Florio;

florist / f ɫ ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

n. торговец цветами; цветовод;
n1
someone who grows and deals in flowers;

- "the florist made up an attractive bouquet";

n2
a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold;

- syn. florist shop, flower store;

florist's chrysanthemum

[?] n. госпожа; мадам; мама; мамуля; молчание; содержательница публичного дома; сударыня; хризантема;
r. молчаливый;
v. участвовать в пантомиме;
n1
of China;

- syn. Chrysanthemum morifolium, Dendranthema grandifloruom, florists' chrysanthemum, mum;

florist's gloxinia
n1
South American herb cultivated in many varieties as a houseplant for its large handsome leaves and large variously colored bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Gloxinia spesiosa, Sinningia speciosa;

florist's willow

[?] n. бредина; козья ива;
n1
much-branched Old World willow having large catkins and relatively large broad leaves;

- syn. Salix caprea, goat willow, pussy willow;

florist shop

[?] n. торговец цветами; цветовод;
n1
a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold;

- syn. florist, flower store;

florists' chrysanthemum

[?] n. госпожа; мадам; мама; мамуля; молчание; содержательница публичного дома; сударыня; хризантема;
r. молчаливый;
v. участвовать в пантомиме;
n1
of China;

- syn. Chrysanthemum morifolium, Dendranthema grandifloruom, florist's chrysanthemum, mum;

floruit / f ɫ ɔ ɹ ʊ ɪ t /

n. годы деятельности;

florula

n. микрофлора; флора ограниченной области;

Flory / f ɫ ɔ ɹ i /

a. украшенный королевскими лилиями;
n1
United States chemist who developed methods for studying long-chain molecules (1910-1985);

- syn. Paul John Flory;

floscular

n. имеющий соцветия;

floscule

n. отдельный цветок; цветочек;

flosculous

a. трубчатый; цилиндрический;
n. имеющий вид соцветия;

floss / f ɫ ɒ s /

a. 'сахарные волоконца';
n. вышивальный шелк; нитка для чистки зубов; отходы размотки шелка; отходы шелкокручения; пудлинговый шлак; пух; пушок; ручей;
v. чистить зубы ниткой;
n1
a soft loosely twisted thread used in embroidery;

n2
a soft thread for cleaning the spaces between the teeth;

- syn. dental floss;

v1
use dental floss to clean;

- "floss your teeth after every meal";

floss silk

n. вышивальный шелк; отходы размотки шелка;

flossie

a. кричащий; легкий; модный; пушистый; шелковистый; эффектный; яркий;
n. флосси;

flossy / f ɫ ɒ s i /

a. кричащий; легкий; модный; пушистый; шелковистый; эффектный; яркий;
a1
like down or as soft as down;

- syn. downlike, downy, fluffy;

- sim. soft;

flota

n. торговый флот;

flotage / f ɫ oʊ t ɪ dʒ /

n. запас плавучести; лесосплав; лодки; надводная часть судна; плавание на поверхности; плавающие обломки; плавающие предметы; плавсредства; право сбора плавучего леса; суда;

flotant

a. парящий в воздухе;
n. плывущий;
r. струящийся;

flotation / f ɫ oʊ t eɪ ʃ n /

n. выпуск новых акций на свободный рынок; выпуск новых облигаций на свободный рынок; основание предприятия; плавание; плавучесть; размещение; размещение займов; флотация;
n1
the phenomenon of floating (remaining on the surface of a liquid without sinking);

- syn. floatation;

n2
financing a commercial enterprise by bond or stock shares;

- syn. floatation;

flotation device

[?] a. заполненная свинцом дубинка;
n. спасательная куртка; спасательный пояс;
n1
rescue equipment consisting of a buoyant belt or jacket to keep a person from drowning;

- syn. life preserver, preserver;

flotilla / f ɫ ə t ɪ ɫ ə /

n. флотилия;
n1
a United States Navy fleet consisting of two or more squadrons of small warships;

n2
a fleet of small craft;

flotsam / f ɫ ɒ t s ə m /

a. выброшенный в море плавающий груз; плавающий на воде мусор;
n. плавающие обломки; свежая устричная икра;
n1
the floating wreckage of a ship;

- syn. jetsam;

flounce / f ɫ aʊ n s /

n. бросок; волан; оборка; резкое нетерпеливое движение; рывок;
v. бросаться; броситься; делать резкие движения; метаться; метнуться; отделать оборками; отделывать оборками; украсить; украшать;
n1
a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim;

- syn. frill, furbelow, ruffle;

n2
the act of walking with exaggerated jerky motions;

v1
walk emphatically;

flouncing / f ɫ aʊ n s ɪ ŋ /

n. материал для оборок; оборка; отделка платья оборками;

flounder / f ɫ aʊ n d ə , f ɫ aʊ n d ə ɹ /

0. сбиться;
n. барахтанье; затруднение; затруднительное положение; плоская рыба; попытки выбраться; спотыкание;
v. барахтаться; делать ошибки; путаться; сбиваться; споткнуться; спотыкаться; стараться выбраться;
n1
flesh of any of various American and European flatfish;

n2
any of various European and non-European marine flatfish;

v1
walk with great difficulty;

- "He staggered along in the heavy snow";

- syn. stagger;

v2
behave awkwardly;

- have difficulties;

- "She is floundering in college";

flour / f ɫ aʊ ə , f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

n. мука;
n1
fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain;

v1
cover with flour;

- "flour fish or meat before frying it";

v2
convert grain into flour;

flour beetle

0. хрущак мучной большой;
n1
an insect that infests flour and stored grains;

- syn. flour weevil;

flour bin
n1
a bin for holding flour;

flour bolt

n. волосяное сито;

flour corn
n1
corn having kernels almost entirely of soft starch;

- syn. Zea mays amylacea, soft corn, squaw corn;

flour dresser

n. просеивающая машина;

flour emery

n. наждачный порошок;

flour mill
n1
a mill for grinding grain into flour;

flour moth

n. огневка мельничная;

flour weevil

[?] 0. хрущак мучной большой;
n1
an insect that infests flour and stored grains;

- syn. flour beetle;

floured / f ɫ aʊ ə d /

0. в распыленном состоянии;
a. порошкообразный; посыпанный мукой; размолотый;

flourish / f ɫ ʌ ɹ ɪ ʃ /

n. привкус; процветание;
v. процветать;
n1
a showy gesture;

- "she entered with a great flourish";

n2
an ornamental embellishment in writing;

n3
a display of ornamental speech or language;

n4
the act of waving;

- syn. brandish;

n5
(music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments;

- "he entered to a flourish of trumpets";

- "her arrival was greeted with a rousing fanfare";

- syn. fanfare, tucket;

v1
grow vigorously;

- "The deer population in this town is thriving";

- "business is booming";

- syn. boom, expand, thrive;

v2
make steady progress;

- be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance;

- "The new student is thriving";

- syn. fly high, prosper, thrive;

v3
move or swing back and forth;

- "She waved her gun";

- syn. brandish, wave;

flourishing / f ɫ ʌ ɹ ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

a. здоровый; преуспевающий; процветающий; цветущий;
a1
very lively and profitable;

- "flourishing businesses";

- "a palmy time for stockbrokers";

- "a prosperous new business";

- "doing a roaring trade";

- "a thriving tourist center";

- "did a thriving business in orchids";

- syn. booming, palmy, prospering, prosperous, roaring, thriving;

- sim. successful;

floury / f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ i /

a. мучнистый; мучной; посыпанный мукой; посыпанный порошком;
a1
resembling flour in fine powdery texture;

- "a floury clay";

- sim. fine;

flout / f ɫ aʊ t /

n. издевательство; насмешка; пренебрежение;
v. выражать презрение; издеваться; насмехаться; относиться с пренебрежением;
v1
treat with contemptuous disregard;

- "flout the rules";

- syn. scoff;

v2
laugh at with contempt and derision;

- "The crowd jeered at the speaker";

- syn. barrack, gibe, jeer, scoff;

flouter / f ɫ aʊ t ə , f ɫ aʊ t ə ɹ /

[?] n. зубоскал; насмешник; циник;
n1
someone who jeers or mocks or treats something with contempt or calls out in derision;

- syn. jeerer, mocker, scoffer;

floutingly / f ɫ aʊ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. презрительно; пренебрежительно;
n. издевательски; насмешливо;

flow / f ɫ oʊ /

n. поток; течение; ход;
v. течь;
n1
the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases);

- syn. flowing;

n2
the amount of fluid that flows in a given time;

- syn. flow rate, rate of flow;

n3
the act of flowing or streaming;

- continuous progression;

- syn. stream;

n4
any uninterrupted stream or discharge;

n5
something that resembles a flowing stream in moving continuously;

- "a stream of people emptied from the terminal";

- "the museum had planned carefully for the flow of visitors";

- syn. stream;

n6
dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas;

- "two streams of development run through American history";

- "stream of consciousness";

- "the flow of thought";

- "the current of history";

- syn. current, stream;

n7
the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause;

- "the women were sickly and subject to excessive menstruation";

- "a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped"--Hippocrates;

- "the semen begins to appear in males and to be emitted at the same time of life that the catamenia begin to flow in females"--Aristotle;

- syn. catamenia, menses, menstruation, menstruum, period;

v1
move or progress freely as if in a stream;

- "The crowd flowed out of the stadium";

- syn. flux;

v2
move along, of liquids;

- "Water flowed into the cave";

- "the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi";

- syn. course, feed, run;

- also flow from;

v3
cause to flow;

- "The artist flowed the washes on the paper";

v4
be abundantly present;

- "The champagne flowed at the wedding";

v5
fall or flow in a certain way;

- "This dress hangs well";

- "Her long black hair flowed down her back";

- syn. fall, hang;

v6
cover or swamp with water;

v7
undergo menstruation;

- "She started menstruating at the age of 11";

- syn. menstruate;

flow away
v1
flow off or away gradually;

- "The water flowed off from the pipe";

- syn. flow off;

flow chart
n1
a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system;

- syn. flow diagram, flow sheet, flowchart;

flow diagram
n1
a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system;

- syn. flow chart, flow sheet, flowchart;

flow from
v1
be the result of;

- syn. be due;

flow in

n. приток;

flow of air

[?] n. воздушное течение; воздушный поток;
n1
the flow of air;

- "she adjusted the fan so that the airflow was directed right at her";

- syn. air flow, airflow;

flow off
v1
flow off or away gradually;

- "The water flowed off from the pipe";

- syn. flow away;

flow out

n. отлив;
v1
flow or spill forth;

- syn. effuse;

flow production

n. поточное производство;

flow rate

[?] n. поток; течение; ход;
v. течь;
n1
the amount of fluid that flows in a given time;

- syn. flow, rate of flow;

flow sheet
n1
a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system;

- syn. flow chart, flow diagram, flowchart;

flow up

n. подъем;

flowability

n. текучесть;

flowage / f ɫ oʊ eɪ dʒ /

n. наводнение; текущая жидкость; течение;
n1
gradual internal motion or deformation of a solid body (as by heat);

- "rock fracture and rock flowage are different types of geological deformation";

n2
a body of water that has been created by deliberately flooding an area;

- "many campsites were located near the flowage";

n3
the act of flooding;

- filling to overflowing;

- syn. flood;

flowback

n. возвращение акций , выпущенных на международном рынке;

flowchart / f ɫ oʊ tʃ ɑ t /
n1
a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system;

- syn. flow chart, flow diagram, flow sheet;

flower / f ɫ aʊ ə , f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ /

n. цветок;
n1
a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms;

n2
reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts;

- syn. bloom, blossom;

n3
the period of greatest prosperity or productivity;

- syn. bloom, blossom, efflorescence, flush, heyday, peak, prime;

v1
produce or yield flowers;

- "The cherry tree bloomed";

- syn. bloom, blossom;

flower-cup fern
n1
slender fern of northern North America with shining chestnut-colored stipes and bipinnate fronds with usually distinct marginal sori;

- syn. Alpine woodsia, Woodsia alpina, northern woodsia;

flower-of-an-hour
n1
annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers;

- Old World tropics;

- naturalized as a weed in North America;

- syn. Hibiscus trionum, black-eyed Susan, bladder ketmia, flowers-of-an-hour;

flower arrangement
n1
a decorative arrangement of flowers;

- syn. floral arrangement;

flower bed

n. цветочная клумба;
n1
a bed in which flowers are growing;

- syn. bed of flowers, flowerbed;

flower bud

n. бутон; цветочная почка;
n1
a bud from which only a flower or flowers develop;

flower chain
n1
flowers strung together in a chain;

flower child

[?] n. хиппи;
n1
someone who rejects the established culture;

- advocates extreme liberalism in politics and lifestyle;

- syn. hippie, hippy, hipster;

flower cluster
n1
an inflorescence consisting of a cluster of flowers;

flower cup

n. чашечка цветка;

flower de luce

n. геральдическая лилия; ирис; ирис флорентийский; клеймо преступника;

flower garden
n1
a garden featuring flowering plants;

flower gardening

[?] n. цветоводство;
n1
the cultivation of flowering plants;

- syn. floriculture;

flower girl
n1
a woman who sells flowers in the street;

n2
a young girl who carries flowers in a (wedding) procession;

flower head
n1
a shortened compact cluster of flowers so arranged that the whole gives the effect of a single flower as in clover or members of the family Compositae;

flower people

[?] n. брюки в обтяжку с поясом ниже талии;
n1
a youth subculture (mostly from the middle class) originating in San Francisco in the 1960s;

- advocated universal love and peace and communes and long hair and soft drugs;

- favored acid rock and progressive rock music;

- syn. hippies, hipsters;

flower petal

[?] n. лепесток;
n1
part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored;

- syn. petal;

flower piece

n. изображение цветов; натюрморт с цветами;

flower power
n1
a counterculture of young people in the US during the 1960s and 70s;

flower show

n. выставка цветов;

flower stalk

n. цветоножка; цветочный стебель;
n1
erect leafless flower stalk growing directly from the ground as in a tulip;

- syn. scape;

flower stand

n. жардиньерка; подставка для цветов;

flower store

[?] n. торговец цветами; цветовод;
n1
a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold;

- syn. florist, florist shop;

flowerage

n. цветение; цветочные украшения; цветы;

flowerbed / f ɫ aʊ ə b ɛ d /

n. клумба;
n1
a bed in which flowers are growing;

- syn. bed of flowers, flower bed;

flowered / f ɫ aʊ ə d /

a. покрытый цветами; украшенный цветами; украшенный цветочным узором; цветущий;
a1
resembling or made of or suggestive of flowers;

- "an unusual floral design";

- syn. floral;

- sim. patterned;

flowerer / f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ ə /

n. цветущее растение;

floweret / f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ ɪ t /

n. цветочек;
n1
a diminutive flower (especially one that is part of a composite flower);

- syn. floret;

flowerful

a. изобилующий цветами;
n. полный цветов;

flowering / f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. цветковый;
n1
the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms;

- syn. anthesis, blossoming, efflorescence, florescence, inflorescence;

n2
a developmental process;

- "the flowering of antebellum culture";

- syn. unfolding;

a1
having a flower or bloom;

- "a flowering plant";

flowering almond
n1
deciduous Chinese shrub or small tree with often trilobed leaves grown for its pink-white flowers;

- syn. Prunus triloba;

n2
woody oriental plant with smooth unfurrowed red fruit grown especially for its white or pale pink blossoms;

- syn. Prunus japonica, oriental bush cherry;

flowering ash
n1
southern Mediterranean ash having fragrant white flowers in dense panicles and yielding manna;

- syn. Fraxinus ornus, manna ash;

n2
shrubby California ash with showy off-white flowers;

- syn. Fraxinus dipetala;

n3
shrubby ash of southwestern United States having fragrant white flowers;

- syn. Fraxinus cuspidata;

flowering cherry
n1
any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Prunus cultivated for their showy white or pink single or double blossoms;

flowering crab
n1
derived from the Iowa crab and cultivated for its large double pink blossoms;

- syn. Bechtel crab;

n2
small tree or shrub of southeastern United States;

- cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-colored blossoms;

- syn. Malus angustifolia, Southern crab apple;

flowering fern

[?] n. железо высокого качества; осмунд; осмунда;
n1
Australasian fern with clusters of sporangia on stems of fertile fronds;

- syn. Helminthostachys zeylanica;

n2
any fern of the genus Osmunda: large ferns with creeping rhizomes;

- naked sporangia are on modified fronds that resemble flower clusters;

- syn. osmund;

flowering glume

[?] n. лемма;
n1
the lower and stouter of the two glumes immediately enclosing the floret in most Gramineae;

- syn. lemma;

flowering hazel
n1
any of several Asiatic deciduous shrubs cultivated for their nodding racemes of yellow flowers that appear before the leaves;

- syn. winter hazel;

flowering maple
n1
an ornamental plant of the genus Abutilon having leaves that resemble maple leaves;

flowering onion
n1
European onion with white flowers;

- syn. Allium neopolitanum, Naples garlic, daffodil garlic;

flowering plant

[?] a. покрытосеменное; покрытосемянное;
n1
plants having seeds in a closed ovary;

- syn. angiosperm;

flowering quince
n1
Asiatic ornamental shrub with spiny branches and pink or red blossoms;

flowering raspberry
n1
shrubby raspberry of eastern North America having showy rose to purplish flowers and red or orange thimble-shaped fruit;

- syn. Rubus odoratus, purple-flowering raspberry, thimbleberry;

flowering shrub
n1
shrub noted primarily for its flowers;

flowering spurge
n1
common perennial United States spurge having showy white petallike bracts;

- syn. Euphorbia corollata, tramp's spurge, wild spurge;

flowering stone
n1
any plant of the genus Lithops native to Africa having solitary yellow or white flowers and thick leaves that resemble stones;

- syn. lithops, living stone, stone-face, stone life face, stone plant, stoneface;

flowering tobacco
n1
South American ornamental perennial having nocturnally fragrant greenish-white flowers;

- syn. Jasmine tobacco, Nicotiana alata;

flowering tree
n1
any tree having seeds and ovules contained in the ovary;

- syn. angiospermous tree;

flowering wintergreen
n1
common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals;

- syn. Polygala paucifolia, bird-on-the-wing, fringed polygala, gaywings;

flowerless / f ɫ aʊ ə ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий цветов;
a. бесцветковый;
n. отцветший;
a1
without flower or bloom and not producing seeds;

- "a flowerless plant";

- syn. nonflowering;

- sim. spore-bearing;

flowerpot / f ɫ aʊ ə p ɒ t /

n. вид фейерверка; цветочный горшок;
n1
a container in which plants are cultivated;

- syn. pot;

flowers / f ɫ aʊ ə z /

n. цветы;

flowers-of-an-hour
n1
annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers;

- Old World tropics;

- naturalized as a weed in North America;

- syn. Hibiscus trionum, black-eyed Susan, bladder ketmia, flower-of-an-hour;

flowers of zinc
n1
oxide of zinc;

- a white powder used as a pigment or in cosmetics or glass or inks and in zinc ointment;

- syn. philosopher's wool, philosophers' wool, zinc oxide;

flowery / f ɫ aʊ ə ɹ i /

a. цветистый;
a1
of or relating to or suggestive of flowers;

- "a flowery hat";

- "flowery wine";

a2
marked by elaborate rhetoric and elaborated with decorative details;

- "a flowery speech";

- "ornate rhetoric taught out of the rule of Plato"-John Milton;

- syn. ornate;

- sim. rhetorical;

flowing / f ɫ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

a. гладкий; ниспадающий; обтекаемый; плавный; приливающий; текучий; текущий;
n. истечение; течение;
r. поднимающийся;
n1
the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases);

- syn. flow;

a1
designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow;

- "a streamlined convertible";

- syn. aerodynamic, sleek, streamlined;

- sim. smooth;

flowing out

n. сток;

flowmeter / f ɫ oʊ m i t ə /

n. водомер; прибор для измерения скорости жидкости; расходомер;

flown / f ɫ oʊ n /

0. с постепенным переходом цветов;
a. ведомый; наполненный до краев; отекший; перебрасываемый по воздуху; перевозимый; переполненный; распухший; управляемый;

flowsheet

n. блок-схема; график последовательности операций; карта производственного процесса; схема информационных потоков;

flox

n. жидкий кислород;

floxuridine
n1
antineoplastic drug used to treat some cancers;

- can cause loss of hair;

floy

n. флой;

floyd

n. флойд;

Floyd Bennett
n1
United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928);

- syn. Bennett;

flu / f ɫ u /

n. грипп; инфлюэнца;
n1
an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease;

- syn. grippe, influenza;

flub

0. ляп;
n. ошибка; промах;
v. испортить; лодырничать; отлынивать от работы; потерпеть неудачу; провалить; провалиться;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall;

v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

flubdub

0. 'тряпки'; наряды;
n. болтология; глупости; очковтирательство; трепотня; чепуха;

fluctuant

a. неустойчивый; флуктуирующий; флюктуирующий;
r. волнующийся; колеблющийся; колышущийся; покачивающийся на волнах;

fluctuate / f ɫ ʌ k tʃ ʊ eɪ t /

v. измениться; изменяться; колебаться; меняться;
v1
cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern;

v2
move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern;

- "the line on the monitor vacillated";

- syn. vacillate, waver;

v3
be unstable;

- "The stock market fluctuates";

fluctuating / f ɫ ʌ k tʃ ʊ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. неустойчивый; переменный; флуктуирующий; флюктуирующий;
r. колеблющийся;
a1
having unpredictable ups and downs;

- "fluctuating prices";

- sim. unsteady;

fluctuation / f ɫ ʌ k tʃ ʊ eɪ ʃ n /

n. изменение; колебание; колебания; нерегулярное изменение;
n1
a wave motion;

- "the fluctuations of the sea";

n2
an instance of change;

- the rate or magnitude of change;

- syn. variation;

n3
the quality of being unsteady and subject to changes;

- "he kept a record of price fluctuations";

- syn. wavering;

flue / f ɫ u /

n. дымовой канал; дымоход;
n1
flat bladelike projection on the arm of an anchor;

- syn. fluke;

n2
organ pipe whose tone is produced by air passing across the sharp edge of a fissure or lip;

- syn. flue pipe, labial pipe;

n3
a conduit to carry off smoke;

flue boiler

n. жаротрубный котел;

flue cured

n. дымовой сушки;

flue pipe

[?] n. дымовой канал; дымоход;
n1
organ pipe whose tone is produced by air passing across the sharp edge of a fissure or lip;

- syn. flue, labial pipe;

flue stop
n1
an organ stop with the tone of a flue pipe;

fluegelhorn
n1
a brass instrument resembling a cornet but with a wider bore;

- syn. flugelhorn;

fluency / f ɫ u ə n s i /

n. беглость; плавность;
n1
powerful and effective language;

- "his eloquence attracted a large congregation";

- "fluency in spoken and written English is essential";

- "his oily smoothness concealed his guilt from the police";

- syn. eloquence, smoothness;

n2
skillfulness in speaking or writing;

n3
the quality of being facile in speech and writing;

- syn. articulateness, volubility;

fluent / f ɫ u ə n t /

a. беглый; свободный;
a1
smooth and unconstrained in movement;

- "a long, smooth stride";

- "the fluid motion of a cat";

- "the liquid grace of a ballerina";

- syn. fluid, liquid, smooth;

- sim. graceful;

a2
expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively;

- "able to dazzle with his facile tongue";

- "silver speech";

- syn. eloquent, facile, silver, silver-tongued, smooth-spoken;

- sim. articulate;

fluent aphasia
n1
aphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words;

- syn. Wernicke's aphasia, impressive aphasia, receptive aphasia, sensory aphasia;

fluently / f ɫ u ə n t ɫ i /

d. бегло;
r1
in a fluent manner;

- "she speaks French fluently";

fluff / f ɫ ʌ f /

0. ворс;
n. бумажная пыль; вертушка; девчонка; накладка; оговорка; оплошность; отпор; ошибка; промах; пух; пушок; хвост;
v. взбивать; взбить; ворсить; допустить промах; распушить; распушиться; стать пушистым;
n1
any light downy material;

n2
something of little value or significance;

- syn. bagatelle, frippery, frivolity;

n3
a blunder (especially an actor's forgetting the lines);

v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, foul up, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

v2
erect or fluff up;

- "the bird ruffled its feathers";

- syn. ruffle;

- also fluff up;

v3
ruffle (one's hair) by combing the ends towards the scalp, for a full effect;

- syn. tease;

fluff gib

n. петарда; шутиха;

fluff off

0. дурья башка;
n. бездельник; лодырь;

fluff up

[?] n. встряска; коренная реорганизация; перетряхивание;
v1
make fuller by shaking;

- "fluff up the pillows";

- syn. plump up, shake up;

fluffiness / f ɫ ʌ f ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. воздушность; легкость; невесомость; оперенность;
n1
a light softness;

- syn. downiness, featheriness;

fluffy / f ɫ ʌ f i /

0. плохо знающий роль;
a. ворсистый; легковесный; мягкий; ненадежный; нетрезвый; неустойчивый; подвыпивший; пушистый;
r. оговаривающийся; сбивающийся;
a1
like down or as soft as down;

- syn. downlike, downy, flossy;

- sim. soft;

fluffy omelet
n1
souffle-like omelet made by beating and adding the whites separately;

flugelhorn
n1
a brass instrument resembling a cornet but with a wider bore;

- syn. fluegelhorn;

fluid / f ɫ u ɪ d /

a. жидкий;
n. жидкость; флюид;
n1
a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure;

n2
continuous amorphous matter that tends to flow and to conform to the outline of its container: a liquid or a gas;

a1
subject to change;

- variable;

- "a fluid situation fraught with uncertainty";

- "everything was unstable following the coup";

- syn. unstable;

- sim. changeable;

a2
characteristic of a fluid;

- capable of flowing and easily changing shape;

- syn. runny;

- sim. liquid;

a3
smooth and unconstrained in movement;

- "a long, smooth stride";

- "the fluid motion of a cat";

- "the liquid grace of a ballerina";

- syn. fluent, liquid, smooth;

- sim. graceful;

a4
in cash or easily convertible to cash;

- "liquid (or fluid) assets";

- syn. liquid;

- sim. disposable;

a5
affording change (especially in social status);

- "Britain is not a truly fluid society";

- "upwardly mobile";

- syn. mobile;

- sim. changeable;

fluid drachm

[?] a. жидкая драхма;
n1
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters;

- syn. drachm, fluid dram, fluidram;

n2
a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce;

- syn. drachm, fluid dram, fluidram;

fluid dram

[?] a. жидкая драхма;
n1
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters;

- syn. drachm, fluid drachm, fluidram;

n2
a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce;

- syn. drachm, fluid drachm, fluidram;

fluid drive
n1
an automotive power coupling;

fluid flywheel
n1
a kind of fluid coupling in which the flywheel is the driving rotor;

fluid mechanics

[?] n. гидравлика;
n1
study of the mechanics of fluids;

- syn. hydraulics;

fluid ounce
n1
a British imperial unit of capacity or volume (liquid or dry) equal to 8 fluid drams or 28.416 cubic centimeters (1.734 cubic inches);

- syn. fluidounce;

n2
a United States unit of capacity or volume equal to 1.804 cubic inches;

- syn. fluidounce;

fluidal

a. флюидальный;

fluidic / f ɫ u ɪ d ɪ k /

a. жидкий; жидкостный; струйный; флюидный;

fluidify / f ɫ u ɪ d ɪ f aɪ /

v. ожижать; сжижать;

fluidimeter

n. измеритель вязкости;

fluidism / f ɫ u ɪ d ɪ z ə m /

n. гуморальная теория; флюидизм;

fluidity / f ɫ u ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. текучесть;
n1
the property of flowing easily;

- "adding lead makes the alloy easier to cast because the melting point is reduced and the fluidity is increased";

- "they believe that fluidity increases as the water gets warmer";

- syn. fluidness, liquidity, liquidness, runniness;

n2
a changeable quality;

- "a charming Oriental fluidity of manner";

- "a certain fluidness in his perception of time made him an unpredictable colleague";

- "demographers try to predict social fluidity";

- syn. fluidness;

fluidize

v. делать текучим; превращать в газ; превращать в жидкость;

fluidness / f ɫ u ɪ d n ɛ s /

[?] n. текучесть;
n1
the property of flowing easily;

- "adding lead makes the alloy easier to cast because the melting point is reduced and the fluidity is increased";

- "they believe that fluidity increases as the water gets warmer";

- syn. fluidity, liquidity, liquidness, runniness;

n2
a changeable quality;

- "a charming Oriental fluidity of manner";

- "a certain fluidness in his perception of time made him an unpredictable colleague";

- "demographers try to predict social fluidity";

- syn. fluidity;

fluidounce
n1
a British imperial unit of capacity or volume (liquid or dry) equal to 8 fluid drams or 28.416 cubic centimeters (1.734 cubic inches);

- syn. fluid ounce;

n2
a United States unit of capacity or volume equal to 1.804 cubic inches;

- syn. fluid ounce;

fluidram

a. жидкая драхма;
n1
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters;

- syn. drachm, fluid drachm, fluid dram;

n2
a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce;

- syn. drachm, fluid drachm, fluid dram;

fluke / f ɫ u k /

n. зазубрина гарпуна; камбала; лапа; неожиданная удача; неудача; очковтирательство; притворство; провал; рог; счастливая случайность; трематода; удачный удар при игре; хвостовой плавник;
v. выиграть благодаря счастливой случайности; отрубить хвост; потерпеть неудачу; привязать китовую тушу к судну; работать хвостовыми плавниками; сделать удачный удар;
n1
a stroke of luck;

- syn. good fortune, good luck;

n2
a barb on a harpoon or arrow;

n3
flat bladelike projection on the arm of an anchor;

- syn. flue;

n4
either of the two lobes of the tail of a cetacean;

n5
parasitic flatworms having external suckers for attaching to a host;

- syn. trematode, trematode worm;

flukey / f ɫ u k i /

[?] a. ненадежный; неопределенный; неустойчивый; рискованный; счастливый; удачливый; удачный;
a1
subject to accident or chance or change;

- "a chancy appeal at best";

- "getting that job was definitely fluky";

- "a fluky wind";

- "an iffy proposition";

- syn. chancy, fluky, iffy;

- sim. uncertain;

fluky / f ɫ u k i /

a. зараженный трематодами; переменчивый; случайный; счастливый; удачный;
a1
subject to accident or chance or change;

- "a chancy appeal at best";

- "getting that job was definitely fluky";

- "a fluky wind";

- "an iffy proposition";

- syn. chancy, flukey, iffy;

- sim. uncertain;

flume / f ɫ u m /

n. водовод; желоб; искусственный канал; лоток; ущелье с потоком;
n1
a narrow gorge with a stream running through it;

- syn. gulch;

n2
watercourse that consists of an open artificial chute filled with water for power or for carrying logs;

flummery / f ɫ ʌ m ə ɹ i /

0. пустяки;
n. вздор; кашица; пустые комплименты; размазня;
n1
a bland custard or pudding especially of oatmeal;

n2
meaningless ceremonies and flattery;

- syn. mummery;

flummox / f ɫ ʌ m ə k s /

n. позорно провалиться;
v. погибать; погибнуть; приводить в замешательство; рушиться; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку; смутить; смущать;
v1
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. amaze, baffle, beat, bewilder, dumbfound, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

flump / f ɫ ʌ m p /

v. падать с глухим стуком; ставить с глухим звуком;
v1
fall heavily;

- syn. flump down;

v2
set (something or oneself) down with or as if with a noise;

- "He planked the money on the table";

- "He planked himself into the sofa";

- syn. plank, plonk, plop, plump, plump down, plunk, plunk down;

flump down

[?] v. падать с глухим стуком; ставить с глухим звуком;
v1
fall heavily;

- syn. flump;

flunitrazepan
n1
a depressant and tranquilizer (trade name Rohypnol) often used in the commission of sexual assault;

- legally available in Europe and Mexico and Colombia;

- syn. Rohypnol;

flunk / f ɫ ʌ ŋ k /

n. полный провал;
v. быть уволенным за непригодностью; заваливать; завалить; исключить; отсеяться; послужить причиной неудачи; поставить плохую отметку; проваливать; проваливаться; провалить; провалиться; уволить; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
failure to reach a minimum required performance;

- "his failing the course led to his disqualification";

- "he got two flunks on his report";

- syn. failing;

v1
fail to get a passing grade;

- "She studied hard but failed nevertheless";

- "Did I fail the test?";

- syn. bomb, fail, flush it;

flunk out

a. исключенный за неуспеваемость студент;

flunkey / f ɫ ʌ ŋ k i /

0. подхалим;
n. кашевар; лакей; ливрейный лакей; неопытный игрок на бирже; неудачник; низкопоклонник; пароходный стюард; подсобник; чернорабочий;
r. провалившийся на экзамене;
n1
a male servant (especially a footman);

- syn. flunky, lackey;

n2
a person of unquestioning obedience;

- syn. flunky, stooge, yes-man;

flunkeydom

0. подхалимы;
n. лакеи; низкопоклонники;

flunkie / f ɫ ʌ ŋ k i /

n. кашевар; подсобник; чернорабочий;

flunkout

a. исключенный за неуспеваемость;
n. студент;

flunky / f ɫ ʌ ŋ k i /

0. подхалим;
n. кашевар; лакей; ливрейный лакей; неопытный игрок на бирже; неудачник; низкопоклонник; пароходный стюард; подсобник; чернорабочий;
r. провалившийся на экзамене;
n1
a male servant (especially a footman);

- syn. flunkey, lackey;

n2
a person of unquestioning obedience;

- syn. flunkey, stooge, yes-man;

fluor / f ɫ u ɔ /

n. плавиковый шпат; флюорит;
n1
a soft mineral (calcium fluoride) that is fluorescent in ultraviolet light;

- chief source of fluorine;

- syn. fluorite, fluorspar;

fluorapatite
n1
a form of apatite in which fluorine predominates over chlorine;

fluoresce / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɛ s /

v. флюоресцировать;
v1
exhibit or undergo fluorescence;

fluorescein
n1
a yellow dye that is visible even when highly diluted;

- used as an absorption indicator when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride in order to precipitate silver chloride (turns pink when no chloride ions are left in solution and negative fluorescein ions are then absorbed);

- syn. fluoresceine, fluorescent dye, resorcinolphthalein;

fluorescein isocyanate
n1
a fluorochrome commonly conjugated with antibodies for use in indirect immunofluorescence;

- syn. fluorescein isothiocyanate;

fluorescein isothiocyanate
n1
a fluorochrome commonly conjugated with antibodies for use in indirect immunofluorescence;

- syn. fluorescein isocyanate;

fluoresceine
n1
a yellow dye that is visible even when highly diluted;

- used as an absorption indicator when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride in order to precipitate silver chloride (turns pink when no chloride ions are left in solution and negative fluorescein ions are then absorbed);

- syn. fluorescein, fluorescent dye, resorcinolphthalein;

fluorescence / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɛ s n s /

n. свечение; флюоресценция;
n1
light emitted during absorption of radiation of some other (invisible) wavelength;

fluorescence microscopy
n1
light microscopy in which the specimen is irradiated at wavelengths that excite fluorochromes;

fluorescent / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɛ s n t /

a. флюоресцирующий;
n1
a lighting fixture that uses a fluorescent lamp;

- syn. fluorescent fixture;

a1
emitting light during exposure to radiation from an external source;

- sim. light;

a2
brilliantly colored and apparently giving off light;

- "fluorescent colors";

- sim. colorful;

fluorescent dye
n1
a yellow dye that is visible even when highly diluted;

- used as an absorption indicator when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride in order to precipitate silver chloride (turns pink when no chloride ions are left in solution and negative fluorescein ions are then absorbed);

- syn. fluorescein, fluoresceine, resorcinolphthalein;

fluorescent fixture

[?] a. флюоресцирующий;
n1
a lighting fixture that uses a fluorescent lamp;

- syn. fluorescent;

fluorescent lamp
n1
lamp consisting of a tube coated on the inside with a fluorescent material;

- mercury vapor in the tube emits ultraviolet radiation that is converted to visible radiation by the fluorescent material;

fluorescer / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɛ s ə , f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɛ s ə ɹ /

n. люминофор;

fluoric / f ɫ u ɒ ɹ ɪ k /

a. плавиковый; фтористый;

fluoridate / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɪ d eɪ t /

[?] v. насыщать фтором; фторировать;
v1
subject to fluoridation;

- treat with fluoride;

- "fluoridized water";

- "fluoridize the teeth of children";

- syn. fluoridise, fluoridize;

fluoridation / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɪ d eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. насыщение фтором; фторирование;
n1
the addition of a fluoride to the water supply (to prevent dental decay);

- syn. fluoridisation, fluoridization;

fluoride / f ɫ ʊə ɹ aɪ d /

n. фторид; фтористое соединение;
n1
a salt of hydrofluoric acid;

fluoridisation / f ɫ ʊə ɪ d aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. насыщение фтором; фторирование;
n1
the addition of a fluoride to the water supply (to prevent dental decay);

- syn. fluoridation, fluoridization;

fluoridise

[?] v. насыщать фтором; фторировать;
v1
subject to fluoridation;

- treat with fluoride;

- "fluoridized water";

- "fluoridize the teeth of children";

- syn. fluoridate, fluoridize;

fluoridization / f ɫ ʊə ɪ d aɪ z eɪ ʃ n , f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɪ d aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. насыщение фтором; фторирование;
n1
the addition of a fluoride to the water supply (to prevent dental decay);

- syn. fluoridation, fluoridisation;

fluoridize / f ɫ ʊə ɹ ɪ d aɪ z /

v. насыщать фтором; фторировать;
v1
subject to fluoridation;

- treat with fluoride;

- "fluoridized water";

- "fluoridize the teeth of children";

- syn. fluoridate, fluoridise;

fluoridizer

n. фторирующий состав;

fluorination

n. насыщение фтором; фторирование;

fluorine / f ɫ ʊə ɹ i n /

n. фтор;
n1
a nonmetallic univalent element belonging to the halogens;

- usually a yellow irritating toxic flammable gas;

- a powerful oxidizing agent;

- recovered from fluorite or cryolite or fluorapatite;

- syn. F, atomic number 9;

fluorite / f ɫ ʊə ɹ aɪ t /

n. плавиковый шпат; флюорит;
n1
a soft mineral (calcium fluoride) that is fluorescent in ultraviolet light;

- chief source of fluorine;

- syn. fluor, fluorspar;

fluoroboric acid
n1
an acid of fluorine and boron;

fluoroboride
n1
a salt of fluoroboric acid;

fluorocarbon
n1
a halocarbon in which some hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine;

- used in refrigerators and aerosols;

fluorocarbon plastic
n1
a plastic made with fluorocarbon;

fluorochrome
n1
any of various fluorescent substances used in fluorescence microscopy to stain specimens;

fluoroform
n1
colorless gas haloform CHF3 (similar to chloroform);

- syn. trifluoromethane;

fluorography

n. флюорография;

fluorometer

n. флуориметр;

fluoroplastic

n. фторопласт;

fluoropolymer

n. фторполимер;

fluoroscope

n. флюороскоп;
n1
an X-ray machine that combines an X-ray source and a fluorescent screen to enable direct observation;

- syn. roentgenoscope;

fluoroscopy
n1
examination of body structures using a fluoroscope;

fluorosis
n1
a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water);

fluorouracil
n1
an antimetabolite used to treat certain cancers;

fluorspar / f ɫ u ɔ s p ɑ /

n. плавиковый шпат; флюорит;
n1
a soft mineral (calcium fluoride) that is fluorescent in ultraviolet light;

- chief source of fluorine;

- syn. fluor, fluorite;

fluosilicate
n1
salt of fluosilicic acid;

fluosilicic acid
n1
an unstable poisonous corrosive acid known primarily in the form of its salts;

- syn. hydrofluosilicic acid;

fluoxetine
n1
a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade names Prozac or Sarafem);

- it is thought to work by increasing the activity of serotonin in the brain;

- syn. Prozac, Sarafem, fluoxetine hydrocholoride;

fluoxetine hydrocholoride
n1
a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade names Prozac or Sarafem);

- it is thought to work by increasing the activity of serotonin in the brain;

- syn. Prozac, Sarafem, fluoxetine;

fluphenazine
n1
tranquilizer used to treat psychotic disorders;

flurazepam
n1
tranquilizer (trade name Dalmane) used to treat insomnia;

- syn. Dalmane, flurazepam hydrochloride;

flurazepam hydrochloride
n1
tranquilizer (trade name Dalmane) used to treat insomnia;

- syn. Dalmane, flurazepam;

flurbiprofen
n1
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Ansaid) that is administered only orally;

- syn. Ansaid;

flurried / f ɫ ʌ ɹ ɪ d /

a. взбудораженный; взволнованный; возбужденный;

flurry / f ɫ ʌ ɹ i /

n. кратковременная биржевая паника; спешка; суматоха;
n1
a rapid active commotion;

- syn. ado, bustle, fuss, hustle, stir;

n2
a light brief snowfall and gust of wind (or something resembling that);

- "he had to close the window against the flurries";

- "there was a flurry of chicken feathers";

- syn. snow flurry;

v1
move in an agitated or confused manner;

v2
cause to feel embarrassment;

- "The constant attention of the young man confused her";

- syn. confuse, disconcert, put off;

flush / f ɫ ʌ ʃ /

a. жизнерадостный; полнокровный;
n. внезапная краска; внезапный прилив; полный жизни; поток; приток; румянец;
v. возбудить; возбуждать; воспламенить; воспламенять; заставлять краснеть;
n1
the period of greatest prosperity or productivity;

- syn. bloom, blossom, efflorescence, flower, heyday, peak, prime;

n2
a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health;

- syn. bloom, blush, rosiness;

n3
sudden brief sensation of heat (associated with menopause and some mental disorders);

- syn. hot flash;

n4
a poker hand with all 5 cards in the same suit;

n5
the swift release of a store of affective force;

- "they got a great bang out of it";

- "what a boot!";

- "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin";

- "he does it for kicks";

- syn. bang, boot, charge, kick, rush, thrill;

n6
a sudden rapid flow (as of water);

- "he heard the flush of a toilet";

- "there was a little gush of blood";

- "she attacked him with an outpouring of words";

- syn. gush, outpouring;

n7
sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty);

- syn. blush;

v1
turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame;

- "The girl blushed when a young man whistled as she walked by";

- syn. blush, crimson, redden;

v2
flow freely;

- "The garbage flushed down the river";

v3
glow or cause to glow with warm color or light;

- "the sky flushed with rosy splendor";

v4
make level or straight;

- "level the ground";

- syn. even, even out, level;

v5
rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid;

- "flush the wound with antibiotics";

- "purge the old gas tank";

- syn. purge, scour;

v6
irrigate with water from a sluice;

- "sluice the earth";

- syn. sluice;

v7
cause to flow or flood with or as if with water;

- "flush the meadows";

a1
of a surface exactly even with an adjoining one, forming the same plane;

- "a door flush with the wall";

- "the bottom of the window is flush with the floor";

- sim. even;

a2
having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value;

- "an affluent banker";

- "a speculator flush with cash";

- "not merely rich but loaded";

- "moneyed aristocrats";

- "wealthy corporations";

- "a substantial family";

- syn. affluent, loaded, moneyed, substantial, wealthy;

- sim. rich;

r1
squarely or solidly;

- "hit him flush in the face";

r2
in the same plane;

- "set it flush with the top of the table";

flush-seamed
a1
laid edge to edge (not overlapping);

- sim. carvel-built;

flush down
v1
flow freely;

- "The body washed down the river";

- syn. wash down;

flush it

[?] 0. не выполнить свои обязательства; не выполнять свои обязательства; не удаться;
v. выйти из строя; выходить из строя; завершаться фиаско; становиться банкротом; стать банкротом;
v1
fail to get a passing grade;

- "She studied hard but failed nevertheless";

- "Did I fail the test?";

- syn. bomb, fail, flunk;

flush toilet

[?] n. уборная;
n1
a toilet that is cleaned of waste by the flow of water through it;

- syn. lavatory;

flushed / f ɫ ʌ ʃ t /

a. взволнованный; возбужденный; вспыхнувший; покрасневший;
a1
having the pinkish flush of health;

- syn. rose-cheeked, rosy, rosy-cheeked;

- sim. healthy;

a2
(especially of the face) reddened or suffused with or as if with blood from emotion or exertion;

- "crimson with fury";

- "turned red from exertion";

- "with puffy reddened eyes";

- "red-faced and violent";

- "flushed (or crimson) with embarrassment";

- syn. crimson, red, red-faced, reddened;

- sim. colored;

flusher / f ɫ ʌ ʃ ə , f ɫ ʌ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. ассенизатор; поднимающая дичь охотничья собака;

flushing / f ɫ ʌ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. промывка сточных труб; расшивка кирпичной кладки; сорт грубой и плотной шерстяной материи;

flushless toilet
n1
a toilet that relies on bacteria to break down waste matter (instead of using water);

flushy / f ɫ u ʃ aɪ /

a. красноватый;

fluster / f ɫ ʌ s t ə , f ɫ ʌ s t ə ɹ /

n. волнение; слегка опьянеть; смятение;
v. взволновать; возбудить; возбуждать; волновать; волноваться; подвыпить; подпаивать; подпоить; суетиться;
n1
a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset;

- syn. perturbation;

v1
be flustered;

- behave in a confused manner;

v2
cause to be nervous or upset;

flustered / f ɫ ʌ s t ə d /

a. взволнованный; возбужденный;
n. слегка подвыпивший;
a1
thrown into a state of agitated confusion;

- (`rattled' is an informal term);

- syn. hot and bothered, perturbed, rattled;

- sim. discomposed;

flute / f ɫ u t /

n. флейта;
n1
a high-pitched woodwind instrument;

- a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown;

- syn. transverse flute;

n2
a tall narrow wineglass;

- syn. champagne flute, flute glass;

n3
a groove or furrow in cloth etc (particularly a shallow concave groove on the shaft of a column);

- syn. fluting;

v1
form flutes in;

flute glass

[?] n. флейта;
n1
a tall narrow wineglass;

- syn. champagne flute, flute;

flute player

[?] n. флейтист;
n1
someone who plays the flute;

- syn. flautist, flutist;

fluted / f ɫ u t ɪ d /

a. волнистый; гофрированный; желобчатый; мелодичный; подобный звукам флейты; рифленый;

fluting / f ɫ u t ɪ ŋ /

n. гофрировка; заутюжка складок; игра на флейте; нарезка канавок; нарезка пазов; плоение; рифление;
n1
a groove or furrow in cloth etc (particularly a shallow concave groove on the shaft of a column);

- syn. flute;

flutist / f ɫ u t ɪ s t /

n. флейтист;
n1
someone who plays the flute;

- syn. flautist, flute player;

flutter / f ɫ ʌ t ə , f ɫ ʌ t ə ɹ /

n. взмахивание; волнение; дрожание; дрожание изображения; размахивание; трепет; трепетание;
v. дрожать; колыхаться; поставить небольшую сумму; трепетать;
n1
the act of moving back and forth;

- syn. flicker, waver;

n2
abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm);

- can result in heart block;

n3
a disorderly outburst or tumult;

- "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused";

- syn. commotion, disruption, disturbance, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, hurly burly, kerfuffle, to-do;

n4
the motion made by flapping up and down;

- syn. flap, flapping, fluttering;

v1
move along rapidly and lightly;

- skim or dart;

- "The hummingbird flitted among the branches";

- syn. dart, fleet, flit;

v2
move back and forth very rapidly;

- "the candle flickered";

- syn. flicker, flitter, quiver, waver;

v3
flap the wings rapidly or fly with flapping movements;

- "The seagulls fluttered overhead";

v4
beat rapidly;

- "His heart palpitated";

- syn. palpitate;

v5
wink briefly;

- "bat one's eyelids";

- syn. bat;

flutter kick

n. порхающая работа ног в плавании;
n1
a swimming kick;

- the legs are moved rapidly up and down without bending the knees;

fluttering / f ɫ ʌ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. дверца люка; заслонка; клапан; мутовка; отвороты; откидная доска стола; откидной борт; пола; поля шляпы; створка;
n1
the motion made by flapping up and down;

- syn. flap, flapping, flutter;

fluty / f ɫ u t i /

a. мелодичный; нежный;
n. подобный звуку флейты;

fluvastatin
n1
least expensive statin drug (trade name Lescol);

- usually taken orally at bedtime;

- syn. Lescol;

fluvial / f ɫ u v ɪə ɫ /

a. речной;
a1
of or relating to or happening in a river;

- "fluvial deposits";

fluviatile

a. речной;

fluvio glacial

a. водно-ледниковый; флювиогляциальный;

fluvio marine

n. образованный морем и рекой;

fluviometer

n. флювиометр;

flux / f ɫ ʌ k s /

n. истечение; обильное отделение; понос; постоянное движение; постоянное изменение; поток; прилив; течение; течь;
v. вытекать; истекать; плавить;
n1
the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface;

n2
a flow or discharge;

- syn. fluxion;

n3
a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed;

n4
excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea);

n5
a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action;

- "the flux following the death of the emperor";

- syn. state of flux;

n6
the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle;

- syn. magnetic field, magnetic flux;

n7
(physics) the number of changes in energy flow across a given surface per unit area;

- syn. flux density;

n8
in constant change;

- "his opinions are in flux";

- "the newness and flux of the computer industry";

v1
move or progress freely as if in a stream;

- "The crowd flowed out of the stadium";

- syn. flow;

v2
become liquid or fluid when heated;

- "the frozen fat liquefied";

- syn. liquefy, liquify;

v3
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. blend, coalesce, combine, commingle, conflate, fuse, immix, meld, merge, mix;

flux applicator
n1
an applicator for applying flux (as in soldering);

flux density

[?] n. истечение; обильное отделение; понос; постоянное движение; постоянное изменение; поток; прилив; течение; течь;
v. вытекать; истекать; плавить;
n1
(physics) the number of changes in energy flow across a given surface per unit area;

- syn. flux;

flux density unit
n1
a measure of the amount of flux per unit of cross sectional area;

flux unit
n1
a measure of the strength of a magnetic field per unit area;

- syn. magnetic flux unit;

fluxibility

n. плавкость;

fluxible

a. изменчивый; плавкий; текучий;

fluxing / f ɫ ʌ k s ɪ ŋ /

a. флюксирующий; флюксующий;

fluxing lime

[?] n. негашеная известь;
n1
a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide;

- syn. burnt lime, calcined lime, calcium oxide, calx, lime, quicklime, unslaked lime;

fluxion / f ɫ ʌ k ʃ ə n /

a. производная;
n. флюксия;
n1
a flow or discharge;

- syn. flux;

fluxional / f ɫ ʌ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. дифференциальный;

fluxmeter
n1
meter that measures magnetic flux by the current it generates in a coil;

fluxoid

n. квант магнитного потока; флюксоид;

fly / f ɫ aɪ /

v. летать; лететь; полететь;
n1
two-winged insects characterized by active flight;

n2
flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent;

- syn. fly sheet, rainfly, tent-fly, tent flap;

n3
an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth;

- syn. fly front;

n4
(baseball) a hit that flies up in the air;

- syn. fly ball;

n5
fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect;

v1
travel through the air;

- be airborne;

- "Man cannot fly";

- syn. wing;

v2
move quickly or suddenly;

- "He flew about the place";

v3
operate an airplane;

- "The pilot flew to Cuba";

- syn. aviate, pilot;

v4
transport by aeroplane;

- "We fly flowers from the Caribbean to North America";

v5
cause to fly or float;

- "fly a kite";

v6
be dispersed or disseminated;

- "Rumors and accusations are flying";

v7
change quickly from one emotional state to another;

- "fly into a rage";

v8
pass away rapidly;

- "Time flies like an arrow";

- "Time fleeing beneath him";

- syn. fell, vanish;

v9
travel in an airplane;

- "she is flying to Cincinnati tonight";

- "Are we driving or flying?";

v10
display in the air or cause to float;

- "fly a kite";

- "All nations fly their flags in front of the U.N.";

v11
run away quickly;

- "He threw down his gun and fled";

- syn. flee, take flight;

v12
travel over (an area of land or sea) in an aircraft;

- "Lindbergh was the first to fly the Atlantic";

v13
hit a fly;

v14
decrease rapidly and disappear;

- "the money vanished in las Vegas";

- "all my stock assets have vaporized";

- syn. vanish, vaporize;

a1
(British informal) not to be deceived or hoodwinked;

- sim. alert;

fly-by

[?] n. воздушный парад; демонстрационные полеты; облет; путепровод; эстакада;
n1
a flight at a low altitude (usually of military aircraft) over spectators on the ground;

- syn. flyover, flypast;

fly-by-night
n1
a debtor who flees to avoid paying;

a1
(of businesses and businessmen) untrustworthy or undependable;

- "a fly-by-night operation";

- sim. untrustworthy;

a2
ephemeral;

- "the symphony is no fly-by-night venture";

- sim. impermanent;

fly-fish / f ɫ aɪ f ɪ ʃ /
v1
fish with flies as lures;

- syn. flyfish;

fly-fishing / f ɫ aɪ f ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /
n1
angling with an artificial fly as a lure;

fly agaric
n1
poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gills;

- syn. Amanita muscaria;

fly around

n. облет;

fly ash
n1
fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted;

fly away

a. ветреный; легкомысленный; перевозимый по воздуху;
n. беглец; мираж; неуравновешенный человек;
r. развевающийся;

fly ball

[?] v. летать; лететь; полететь;
n1
(baseball) a hit that flies up in the air;

- syn. fly;

fly bane

n. мухомор; средство от мух;

fly bird

0. колибри;

fly bitten

a. засиженный мухами; покусанный мухами;

fly blind
v1
fly an airplane solely by relying on instruments;

fly boy

n. военнослужащий ввс; летчик;

fly bridge
n1
the highest navigational bridge on a ship;

- a small (often open) deck above the pilot house;

- syn. flybridge, flying bridge, monkey bridge;

fly by

n. бреющий полет; облет; пролет мимо планеты на малой высоте; пролет по касательной;
v1
pass by while flying;

- "An enemy plane flew by";

v2
move by very quickly;

- syn. whisk by, zip by;

fly by night

a. временный; ненадежный; непостоянный; ночной гуляка;
n. беглый должник; ненадежная личность;

fly casting
n1
casting an artificial fly as a lure;

fly contact
v1
fly a plane by using visible landmarks or points of reference;

fly cruise

n. комбинированная туристическая поездка на самолете и корабле;

fly drive

n. туристическая путевка 'авиа-авто';

fly finisher

n. мастер-механик;

fly fish

v. удить на муху;

fly flap

n. мухобойка; хлопушка;
v. бить мух хлопушкой; ударять хлопушкой;

fly floor

n. платформа над колосниками;
n1
a narrow raised platform at the side of a stage in a theater;

- stagehands can work the ropes controlling equipment in the flies;

- syn. fly gallery;

fly front

[?] v. летать; лететь; полететь;
n1
an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth;

- syn. fly;

fly gallery

n. платформа над колосниками;
n1
a narrow raised platform at the side of a stage in a theater;

- stagehands can work the ropes controlling equipment in the flies;

- syn. fly floor;

fly guy

n. военнослужащий ввс; летчик;

fly high

[?] v. преуспевать; преуспеть;
v1
be elated;

- "He was flying high during the summer months";

v2
make steady progress;

- be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance;

- "The new student is thriving";

- syn. flourish, prosper, thrive;

fly honeysuckle
n1
erect deciduous North American shrub with yellow-white flowers;

- syn. American fly honeysuckle, Lonicera canadensis;

fly hook

n. рыболовный крючок;

fly in the face of
v1
go against;

- "This action flies in the face of the agreement";

- syn. fly in the teeth of;

fly in the ointment
n1
an inconvenience that detracts from the usefulness of something;

fly in the teeth of
v1
go against;

- "This action flies in the face of the agreement";

- syn. fly in the face of;

fly larvae

n. личинки мух;

fly loft

n. колосники;

fly net

n. сетка от мух;

fly nut

n. барашковая гайка;

fly off

n. демонстрационные полеты на самолетах разных фирм;

fly off the handle

[?] n. взрыв;
v1
get very angry and fly into a rage;

- "The professor combusted when the student didn't know the answer to a very elementary question";

- "Spam makes me go ballistic";

- syn. blow a fuse, blow one's stack, blow up, combust, flip one's lid, flip one's wig, go ballistic, have a fit, have kittens, hit the ceiling, hit the roof, lose one's temper, throw a fit;

fly on
v1
continue flying;

fly open
v1
come open suddenly;

- "the doors flew open in the strong gust";

fly orchid
n1
any of several dwarf creeping orchids with small bizarre insect-like hairy flowers on slender stalks;

n2
European orchid whose flowers resemble flies;

- syn. Ophrys insectifera, Ophrys muscifera;

fly out

n. летные испытания; облет самолета;

fly past

n. воздушный парад; демонстрационные полеты;

fly poison
n1
all parts of plant are highly toxic;

- bulb pounded and used as a fly poison;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Amianthum muscaetoxicum, Amianthum muscitoxicum;

fly powder

n. мушиная отрава; неочищенный мышьяковистый ангидрид; порошок от мух;

fly press

n. винтовой пресс; фрикционный пресс;

fly rod
n1
a long flexible fishing rod used in fly fishing;

fly sheet

a. набрасываемый на палатку брезент;
n. листовка; оглавление; полог;
n1
flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent;

- syn. fly, rainfly, tent-fly, tent flap;

fly spot

n. маленькое пятнышко; мушиное пятнышко; точка;

fly strike

n. зараженность мушиными яйцами;

fly tent
n1
a tent with a fly front;

fly the coop

[?] n. дань; звук удара; земельный налог; ливень; удар;
v. нестись; пускаться со всех ног; убегать; убежать; уносить ноги;
v1
flee;

- take to one's heels;

- cut and run;

- "If you see this man, run!";

- "The burglars escaped before the police showed up";

- syn. break away, bunk, escape, head for the hills, hightail it, lam, run, run away, scarper, scat, take to the woods, turn tail;

fly title

n. шмуцтитул;

flyable / f ɫ aɪ ə b ɫ /

a. летный;

flyaway / f ɫ aɪ ə w eɪ /

[?] a. быстрый; ветреный; взбалмошный; капризный; непостоянный; полоумный; помешанный; преходящий; пугливый;
a1
guided by whim and fancy;

- "flighty young girls";

- syn. flighty, head-in-the-clouds, scatterbrained;

- sim. frivolous;

a2
(of hair or clothing) worn loose;

- "her flyaway hair";

- "a flyaway coat";

- sim. loose;

flyback

n. обратный ход;

flyblow / f ɫ aɪ b ɫ oʊ /

n. внебрачный ребенок; побочная дочь; побочный сын; яйцо мухи;
v. запятнать; испортить; откладывать яйца; портить; пятнать;

flyblown / f ɫ aɪ b ɫ oʊ n /

a. гнилой; замаранный; запачканный; заплесневелый; засиженный мухами; испорченный; нечистый; пораженный яйцами мухи; пьяный;
r. прогнивший;
a1
spoiled and covered with eggs and larvae of flies;

- "flyblown meat";

- "a sack of maggoty apricots";

- syn. maggoty;

- sim. stale;

a2
foul and run-down and repulsive;

- "a flyblown bar on the edge of town";

- "a squalid overcrowded apartment in the poorest part of town";

- "squalid living conditions";

- "sordid shantytowns";

- syn. sordid, squalid;

- sim. dirty;

a3
blemished, especially of reputation;

- "a flyblown reputation";

- sim. blemished;

flyboat

n. быстроходная голландская плоскодонка; быстроходное судно; плоскодонное каботажное судно;

flybook

n. коробка для хранения блесен;

flybridge
n1
the highest navigational bridge on a ship;

- a small (often open) deck above the pilot house;

- syn. fly bridge, flying bridge, monkey bridge;

flycatcher / f ɫ aɪ k æ tʃ ə , f ɫ aɪ k æ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. мухоловка; паук; растение с липким секретом;
n1
any of a large group of small songbirds that feed on insects taken on the wing;

- syn. Old World flycatcher, true flycatcher;

n2
large American birds that characteristically catch insects on the wing;

- syn. New World flycatcher, tyrant bird, tyrant flycatcher;

flycatching warbler
n1
any of numerous American wood warblers that feed on insects caught on the wing;

flyer / f ɫ aɪ ə , f ɫ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. летчик; рекламный листок;
n1
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution;

- "he mailed the circular to all subscribers";

- syn. bill, broadsheet, broadside, circular, flier, handbill, throwaway;

n2
someone who travels by air;

- syn. flier;

n3
someone who operates an aircraft;

- syn. aeronaut, airman, aviator, flier;

flyfish
v1
fish with flies as lures;

- syn. fly-fish;

flying / f ɫ aɪ ɪ ŋ /

a. быстрый; летательный; летающий; летный; летучий; стремительный;
n. летное дело; пилотирование; полет; полеты;
r. развевающийся;
n1
an instance of traveling by air;

- "flying was still an exciting adventure for him";

- syn. flight;

a1
moving swiftly;

- "fast-flying planes";

- "played the difficult passage with flying fingers";

- syn. fast-flying;

- sim. moving;

a2
hurried and brief;

- "paid a flying visit";

- "took a flying glance at the book";

- "a quick inspection";

- "a fast visit";

- syn. fast, quick;

- sim. hurried;

flying bird
n1
birds having keeled breastbones for attachment of flight muscles;

- syn. carinate, carinate bird;

flying boat
n1
a large seaplane that floats with its fuselage in the water rather than on pontoons;

flying bomb

[?] 0. 'коробочка';
n. лоза для отыскания воды; лоза для отыскания руды; маленький автомобиль; маленький самолет; самолет-снаряд;
n1
a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb;

- syn. V-1, buzz bomb, doodlebug, robot bomb;

flying bridge
n1
the highest navigational bridge on a ship;

- a small (often open) deck above the pilot house;

- syn. fly bridge, flybridge, monkey bridge;

flying buttress
n1
a buttress that stands apart from the main structure and connected to it by an arch;

- syn. arc-boutant;

flying by

n. прохождение вблизи небесного тела;

flying carpet
n1
(Asian folktale) an imaginary carpet that will fly people anywhere they wish to go;

flying cat

[?] 0. тагуан;
n. сумчатая летяга;
n1
arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps;

- syn. colugo, flying lemur;

n2
East Indian flying squirrel;

- syn. Petaurista petaurista, flying marmot, taguan;

flying colors
n1
complete success;

- "they passed inspection with flying colors";

- syn. flying colours;

flying colours
n1
complete success;

- "they passed inspection with flying colors";

- syn. flying colors;

flying dragon

[?] n. дракон;
n1
any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body;

- syn. dragon, flying lizard;

flying drainpipe

[?] n. прямоточный воздушно-реактивный двигатель; самолет с прямоточным воздушно-реактивным двигателем;
n1
a simple type of jet engine;

- must be launched at high speed;

- syn. atherodyde, athodyd, ramjet, ramjet engine;

Flying Dutchman
n1
the captain of a phantom ship (the Flying Dutchman) who was condemned to sail against the wind until Judgment Day;

n2
a phantom ship that is said to appear in storms near the Cape of Good Hope;

flying field

[?] n. аэродром;
n1
a place where planes take off and land;

- syn. airfield, field, landing field;

flying fish
n1
tropical marine fishes having enlarged winglike fins used for brief gliding flight;

flying fox
n1
large bat with a head that resembles the head of a fox;

flying gecko
n1
a gecko that has membranous expansions along the sides of its body and limbs and tail that enable it to glide short distances;

- syn. Ptychozoon homalocephalum, fringed gecko;

flying gurnard
n1
tropical fish with huge fanlike pectoral fins for underwater gliding;

- unrelated to searobins;

- syn. butterflyfish, flying robin;

flying in

n. доставка по воздуху; переправка по воздуху;

flying jib
n1
the outermost of two or more jibs;

flying lemur
n1
arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps;

- syn. colugo, flying cat;

flying lizard

[?] n. дракон;
n1
any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body;

- syn. dragon, flying dragon;

flying mare
n1
a wrestling maneuver;

flying marmot

[?] 0. тагуан;
n. сумчатая летяга;
n1
East Indian flying squirrel;

- syn. Petaurista petaurista, flying cat, taguan;

flying mouse
n1
tiny flying phalanger;

flying off

n. взлет;

flying opossum
n1
nocturnal phalangers that move with gliding leaps using parachute-like folds of skin along the sides of the body;

- syn. flying phalanger, flying squirrel;

flying phalanger
n1
nocturnal phalangers that move with gliding leaps using parachute-like folds of skin along the sides of the body;

- syn. flying opossum, flying squirrel;

flying reptile

[?] n. птерозавр;
n1
an extinct reptile of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a bird-like beak and membranous wings supported by the very long fourth digit of each forelimb;

- syn. pterosaur;

flying robin
n1
tropical fish with huge fanlike pectoral fins for underwater gliding;

- unrelated to searobins;

- syn. butterflyfish, flying gurnard;

flying saucer
n1
an (apparently) flying object whose nature is unknown;

- especially those considered to have extraterrestrial origins;

- syn. UFO, unidentified flying object;

flying school
n1
a school for teaching students to fly airplanes;

flying squad
n1
a mobile group of trained people (police or executives or officials) able to move quickly in the case of emergencies;

flying squirrel
n1
nocturnal phalangers that move with gliding leaps using parachute-like folds of skin along the sides of the body;

- syn. flying opossum, flying phalanger;

flying start
n1
a racing start in which the contestants are already in full motion when they pass the starting line;

- syn. running start;

n2
a quick and auspicious beginning;

- syn. running start;

flying visit
n1
a visit that last for only a very short time;

- "he wanted to hear all about my flying visit to his old stamping grounds";

flyleaf / f ɫ aɪ ɫ i f /

n. форзац;
n1
a blank leaf in the front or back of a book;

flyman / f ɫ aɪ m ə n /

a. рабочий на колосниках;

flyover / f ɫ aɪ oʊ v ə , f ɫ aɪ oʊ v ə ɹ /

n. воздушный парад; демонстрационные полеты; облет; путепровод; эстакада;
n1
bridge formed by the upper level of a crossing of two highways at different levels;

- syn. overpass;

n2
a flight at a low altitude (usually of military aircraft) over spectators on the ground;

- syn. fly-by, flypast;

flypaper / f ɫ aɪ p eɪ p ə , f ɫ aɪ p eɪ p ə ɹ /

n. липкая бумага от мух;
n1
paper that is poisoned or coated with a sticky substance to kill flies;

flypast / f ɫ aɪ p ɑ s t /

[?] n. воздушный парад; демонстрационные полеты; облет; путепровод; эстакада;
n1
a flight at a low altitude (usually of military aircraft) over spectators on the ground;

- syn. fly-by, flyover;

flyspeck / f ɫ aɪ s p ɛ k /

n. маленькое пятнышко; мушиное пятнышко; точка;
n1
a tiny dark speck made by the excrement of a fly;

a1
very small;

- "diminutive in stature";

- "a lilliputian chest of drawers";

- "her petite figure";

- "tiny feet";

- "the flyspeck nation of Bahrain moved toward democracy";

- syn. bantam, diminutive, lilliputian, midget, petite, tiny;

- sim. small;

flyswat

[?] n. хлопушка для мух;
n1
an implement with a flat part (of mesh or plastic) and a long handle;

- used to kill insects;

- syn. flyswatter, swatter;

flyswatter

[?] n. хлопушка для мух;
n1
an implement with a flat part (of mesh or plastic) and a long handle;

- used to kill insects;

- syn. flyswat, swatter;

flytrap / f ɫ aɪ t ɹ æ p /

n. дионея; кендырь; мухоловка; рот;
n1
a trap for catching flies;

flyway / f ɫ aɪ w eɪ /

n. миграционный маршрут; пролетный путь;
n1
the geographic route along which birds customarily migrate;

- syn. migration route;

flyweight / f ɫ aɪ w eɪ t /

0. 'в весе мухи';
n. боксер наилегчайшего веса; борец наилегчайшего веса; наилегчайший вес;
n1
weighs no more than 115 pounds;

n2
an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 112 pounds;

flywheel / f ɫ aɪ w i ɫ /

n. маховик; маховое колесо;
n1
regulator consisting of a heavy wheel that stores kinetic energy and smooths the operation of a reciprocating engine;

FM / ɛ f ɛ m /

[?] n. фермий;
n1
modulation of the frequency of the (radio) carrier wave;

- syn. frequency modulation;

n2
a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons;

- syn. atomic number 100, fermium;

fMRI
n1
a form of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain that registers blood flow to functioning areas of the brain;

- syn. functional magnetic resonance imaging;

FNMA
n1
a federally chartered corporation that purchases mortgages;

- syn. Fannie Mae, Federal National Mortgage Association;

FO / ɛ f oʊ /
n1
an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel;

- syn. field-grade officer, field officer;

fo'c'sle / f oʊ k s ɫ /

n. бак; баковая надстройка; полубак;
n1
living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed;

- syn. forecastle;

foal / f oʊ ɫ /

n. жеребенок; мальчик у шахтерской вагонетки; осленок;
v. жеребиться;
n1
a young horse;

v1
give birth to a foal;

- "the mare foaled";

foalfoot

n. мать-и-мачеха;

foam / f oʊ m /

n. пена;
n1
a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid;

- "the beer had a thick head of foam";

- syn. froth;

n2
a lightweight material in cellular form;

- made by introducing gas bubbles during manufacture;

v1
become bubbly or frothy or foaming;

- "The boiling soup was frothing";

- "The river was foaming";

- "sparkling water";

- syn. effervesce, fizz, form bubbles, froth, sparkle;

foam at the mouth
v1
be in a state of uncontrolled anger;

- syn. froth at the mouth;

foam rubber
n1
spongy rubber;

- made by introducing air bubbles before vulcanization and used for cushioning or upholstery;

foamflower
n1
stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant;

- syn. Tiarella cordifolia, coolwart, false miterwort, false mitrewort;

foamglass

n. пеностекло;

foaminess
n1
the property of being foamy;

foaming / f oʊ m ɪ ŋ /

n. вспенивание; пенообразование; тушение пеной;
a1
emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation;

- "bubbling champagne";

- "foamy (or frothy) beer";

- syn. bubbling, bubbly, effervescing, foamy, frothy, spumy;

- sim. effervescent;

a2
producing or covered with lathery sweat or saliva from exhaustion or disease;

- "the rabid animal's frothing mouth";

- syn. foamy, frothing;

- sim. unhealthy;

foamy / f oʊ m i /

a. взмыленный; пенистый; покрытый пеной;
r. пенящийся;
a1
producing or covered with lathery sweat or saliva from exhaustion or disease;

- "the rabid animal's frothing mouth";

- syn. foaming, frothing;

- sim. unhealthy;

a2
emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation;

- "bubbling champagne";

- "foamy (or frothy) beer";

- syn. bubbling, bubbly, effervescing, foaming, frothy, spumy;

- sim. effervescent;

fob / f ɒ b /

0. фоб;
n. брелок; кармашек для часов; обман; трюк; хитрость; цепочка для карманных часов;
v. надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать; получать обманным путем;
n1
a vest pocket to hold a pocket watch;

- syn. watch pocket;

n2
an adornment that hangs from a watch chain;

n3
short chain or ribbon attaching a pocket watch to a man's vest;

- syn. watch chain, watch guard;

v1
deceive somebody;

- "We tricked the teacher into thinking that class would be cancelled next week";

- syn. flim-flam, fox, play a joke on, play a trick on, play tricks, pull a fast one on, trick;

fob chain

n. цепочка для карманных часов;

fob off

[?] v. сбывать; сбыть;
v1
sell as genuine, sell with the intention to deceive;

- syn. foist off, palm off;

focal / f oʊ k ɫ /

a. фокусный;
a1
having or localized centrally at a focus;

- "focal point";

- "focal infection";

- sim. central;

a2
of or relating to a focus;

- "focal length";

focal distance
n1
the distance from a lens to its focus;

- syn. focal length;

focal epilepsy
n1
epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance);

- syn. cortical epilepsy;

focal infection
n1
bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere;

focal length
n1
the distance from a lens to its focus;

- syn. focal distance;

focal point

[?] n. средоточие; фокус;
v. сфокусировать; фокусировать; фокусироваться;
n1
a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges;

- syn. focus;

n2
a central point or locus of an infection in an organism;

- "the focus of infection";

- syn. focus, nidus;

n3
the concentration of attention or energy on something;

- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology";

- "he had no direction in his life";

- syn. centering, direction, focus, focusing, focussing;

focal ratio

[?] n. быстрота; скорость; темп;
v. содействовать; способствовать; стимулировать; ускорять;
n1
the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system;

- syn. f number, speed, stop number;

focal seizure
n1
transitory disturbance in motor or sensory function resulting from abnormal cortical activity;

focalisation

[?] n. локализация; собирание в фокус; фокусировка;
n1
the confinement of an infection to a limited area;

- syn. focalization;

n2
the act of bringing into focus;

- syn. focalization, focusing;

focalise

[?] v. локализовать; локализоваться;
v1
concentrate on a particular place or spot;

- "The infection has localized in the left eye";

- syn. focalize, localise, localize;

v2
bring into focus or alignment;

- to converge or cause to converge;

- of ideas or emotions;

- syn. concenter, concentre, focalize, focus;

v3
become focussed or come into focus;

- "The light focused";

- syn. focalize, focus;

v4
put (an image) into focus;

- "Please focus the image;

- we cannot enjoy the movie";

- syn. focalize, focus, sharpen;

focalization

n. локализация; собирание в фокус; фокусировка;
n1
the confinement of an infection to a limited area;

- syn. focalisation;

n2
the act of bringing into focus;

- syn. focalisation, focusing;

focalize

v. локализовать; локализоваться; собирать в фокус; фокусировать;
v1
concentrate on a particular place or spot;

- "The infection has localized in the left eye";

- syn. focalise, localise, localize;

v2
bring into focus or alignment;

- to converge or cause to converge;

- of ideas or emotions;

- syn. concenter, concentre, focalise, focus;

v3
become focussed or come into focus;

- "The light focused";

- syn. focalise, focus;

v4
put (an image) into focus;

- "Please focus the image;

- we cannot enjoy the movie";

- syn. focalise, focus, sharpen;

focally

[M] a. фокусный;
r1
in a focal manner;

- "the submucosa was focally infiltrated";

foci / f oʊ s aɪ /

n. средоточия; фокусы;

focimeter

n. фокометр;

focometer

n. фокометр;

focs

0. фокшани;

focsle

n. бак; баковая надстройка; полубак;

focus / f oʊ k ə s /

n. средоточие; фокус;
v. сфокусировать; фокусировать; фокусироваться;
n1
the concentration of attention or energy on something;

- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology";

- "he had no direction in his life";

- syn. centering, direction, focal point, focusing, focussing;

n2
maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system;

- "in focus";

- "out of focus";

n3
maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea;

- "the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion";

n4
a central point or locus of an infection in an organism;

- "the focus of infection";

- syn. focal point, nidus;

n5
special emphasis attached to something;

- "the stress was more on accuracy than on speed";

- syn. stress;

n6
a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges;

- syn. focal point;

n7
a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section;

v1
direct one's attention on something;

- "Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies";

- syn. center, centre, concentrate, pore, rivet;

v2
cause to converge on or toward a central point;

- "Focus the light on this image";

v3
bring into focus or alignment;

- to converge or cause to converge;

- of ideas or emotions;

- syn. concenter, concentre, focalise, focalize;

v4
become focussed or come into focus;

- "The light focused";

- syn. focalise, focalize;

v5
put (an image) into focus;

- "Please focus the image;

- we cannot enjoy the movie";

- syn. focalise, focalize, sharpen;

- also focus on;

focus on

[?] n. сосредоточение; центр;
v. концентрировать; сосредоточивать;
v1
center upon;

- "Her entire attention centered on her children";

- "Our day revolved around our work";

- syn. center, center on, concentrate on, revolve about, revolve around;

focused / f oʊ k ə s t /
a1
being in focus or brought into focus;

- syn. focussed;

a2
(of light rays) converging on a point;

- "focused light rays can set something afire";

- syn. focussed;

- sim. convergent;

a3
of an optical system (e.g. eye or opera glasses) adjusted to produce a clear image;

- sim. adjusted;

focusing / f oʊ k ə s ɪ ŋ /

n. установка на фокус; фокусировка;
n1
the concentration of attention or energy on something;

- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology";

- "he had no direction in his life";

- syn. centering, direction, focal point, focus, focussing;

n2
the act of bringing into focus;

- syn. focalisation, focalization;

focussed / f oʊ k ə s t /
a1
being in focus or brought into focus;

- syn. focused;

a2
(of light rays) converging on a point;

- "focused light rays can set something afire";

- syn. focused;

- sim. convergent;

focussing / f oʊ k ə s ɪ ŋ /

0. фокусируясь;
n. фокусирование;
r. фокусирующийся;
n1
the concentration of attention or energy on something;

- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology";

- "he had no direction in his life";

- syn. centering, direction, focal point, focus, focusing;

fodder / f ɒ d ə , f ɒ d ə ɹ /

n. фураж;
n1
soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire;

- syn. cannon fodder, fresh fish;

n2
coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop;

v1
give fodder (to domesticated animals);

foddering / f ɒ d ə ɪ ŋ , f ɒ d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. задаваемые корма; кормление скота;

foe / f oʊ /

n. враг; враждебные силы; недруг;
n1
an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);

- "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies";

- syn. enemy, foeman, opposition;

n2
a personal enemy;

- "they had been political foes for years";

- syn. enemy;

foehn

a. теплый и сухой ветер;
n. фен;
n1
a warm dry wind that blows down the northern slopes of the Alps;

- syn. fohn;

foeman / f oʊ m ə n /

n. враг;
n1
an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);

- "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies";

- syn. enemy, foe, opposition;

Foeniculum
n1
very small genus of aromatic European herbs with pinnately compound leaves and yellow flowers;

- syn. genus Foeniculum;

Foeniculum dulce
n1
grown especially for its edible aromatic bulbous stem base;

- syn. Florence fennel, Foeniculum vulgare dulce;

Foeniculum vulgare
n1
strongly aromatic with a smell of aniseed;

- leaves and seeds used for seasoning;

- syn. common fennel;

Foeniculum vulgare dulce
n1
grown especially for its edible aromatic bulbous stem base;

- syn. Florence fennel, Foeniculum dulce;

foetal / f i t ɫ /

a. зародышевый; утробный; эмбриональный;
a1
of or relating to a fetus;

- "fetal development";

- syn. fetal;

foetal circulation
n1
the system of blood vessels and structures through which blood moves in a fetus;

- syn. fetal circulation;

foetal distress
n1
an abnormal condition of a fetus;

- usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm;

- syn. fetal distress;

foetal monitor
n1
an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth;

- syn. electronic fetal monitor, electronic foetal monitor, fetal monitor;

foetal movement
n1
motion of a fetus within the uterus (usually detected by the 16th week of pregnancy);

- syn. fetal movement;

foeticidal

a. абортивный;

foeticide

n. аборт; вытравливание плода;

foetid / f i t ɪ d /

a. вонючий; зловонный;
n. имеющий запах сероводорода;
a1
offensively malodorous;

- "a foul odor";

- "the kitchen smelled really funky";

- syn. fetid, foul, foul-smelling, funky, ill-scented, noisome, smelly, stinking;

- sim. malodorous;

foetid bugbane
n1
bugbane of Siberia and eastern Asia having ill-smelling green-white flowers;

- syn. Cimicifuga foetida, fetid bugbane;

foetid pothos
n1
deciduous perennial low-growing fetid swamp plant of eastern North America having minute flowers enclosed in a mottled greenish or purple cowl-shaped spathe;

- syn. Symplocarpus foetidus, polecat weed, skunk cabbage;

foetology

[?] n. эмбриология;
n1
the branch of medicine concerned with the fetus in the uterus;

- syn. fetology;

foetometry
n1
measurement of a fetus (especially the diameter of the head);

- syn. fetometry;

foetoprotein
n1
any of several antigens that occur naturally in the fetus and sometimes in adults with cancer;

- syn. fetoprotein;

foetor / f oʊ t ɔ ɹ /

n. вонь; зловоние;
n1
a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant;

- syn. fetor, malodor, malodour, mephitis, reek, stench, stink;

foetoscope

[?] n. фетоскоп;
n1
a stethoscope placed on the pregnant woman's abdomen to listen for the fetal heartbeat;

- syn. fetoscope;

foetoscopy
n1
prenatal diagnosis that allows direct observation of a fetus in the uterus and the withdrawal of fetal blood;

- syn. fetoscopy;

foetus / f i t ə s /

n. зародыш; плод; эмбрион;
n1
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal;

- syn. fetus;

fog / f ɒ ɡ /

n. туман;
n1
droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground;

n2
an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance;

- syn. fogginess, murk, murkiness;

n3
confusion characterized by lack of clarity;

- syn. daze, haze;

v1
make less visible or unclear;

- "The stars are obscured by the clouds";

- "the big elm tree obscures our view of the valley";

- syn. becloud, befog, cloud, haze over, mist, obnubilate, obscure;

fog bell

n. сигнальный колокол; туманный колокол;

fog horn

n. сирена; туманный горн;

fog light

n. противотуманные фары;

fog ring

n. замкнутая полоса тумана;

fog up
v1
get foggy;

- "The windshield fogged up";

fogbank / f ɒ ɡ b æ ŋ k /

n. пелена тумана над морем; полоса тумана над морем;
n1
a large mass of fog on the sea (as seen from a distance);

fogbound / f ɒ ɡ b aʊ n d /

0. не вылетевший из-за тумана;
a. задержанный туманом;
r. задержавшийся из-за тумана; застрявший из-за тумана;
a1
enveloped in fog;

- "a fogbound fleet";

- "the fogbound city";

- sim. cloudy;

fogbroom

n. 'метла для тумана'; рассеиватель тумана;

fogey / f oʊ ɡ i /

n. консервативный человек; надбавка за выслугу лет; отсталый человек; солдат гарнизонный службы; старомодный человек;
n1
someone whose style is out of fashion;

- syn. dodo, fogy, fossil;

foggage

n. мох; право пасти скот на отаве;

fogged / f ɒ ɡ d /

[?] a. туманный;
a1
obscured by fog;

- "he could barely see through the fogged window";

- syn. foggy;

- sim. opaque;

fogger / f ɒ ɡ ə /

n. комиссионер; мелочной торговец; посредник в скобяной торговле;

foggia / f ɒ dʒ ɪə /

0. фоджа;

foggily

0. мглисто; неясно; туманно;
n. смутно;

fogginess / f ɒ ɡ ɪ n ə s /

n. мглистость; неясность; расплывчатость; смутность; туманность;
n1
an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance;

- syn. fog, murk, murkiness;

n2
the quality of being indistinct and without sharp outlines;

- syn. blurriness, fuzziness, indistinctness, softness;

fogging / f ɒ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

a. подаваемые при плохой видимости сигналы;
n. вуаль; затемнение; потускнение;

foggy / f ɒ ɡ i /

a. туманный;
a1
stunned or confused and slow to react (as from blows or drunkenness or exhaustion);

- syn. dazed, groggy, logy, stuporous;

- sim. lethargic;

a2
indistinct or hazy in outline;

- "a landscape of blurred outlines";

- "the trees were just blurry shapes";

- syn. bleary, blurred, blurry, fuzzy, hazy, muzzy;

- sim. indistinct;

a3
filled or abounding with fog or mist;

- "a brumous October morning";

- syn. brumous, hazy, misty;

- sim. cloudy;

a4
obscured by fog;

- "he could barely see through the fogged window";

- syn. fogged;

- sim. opaque;

Foggy Bottom
n1
United States Department of State, which is housed in a building in a low-lying area of Washington near the Potomac River;

foghorn / f ɒ ɡ h ɔ n /
n1
a loud low warning signal that can be heard by fogbound ships;

- syn. fogsignal;

n2
a warning device consisting of a horn that generates a loud low tone;

foglamp / f ɒ ɡ ɫ æ m p /
n1
headlight that provides strong beam for use in foggy weather;

fogle

n. носовой платок;

fogless / f ɒ ɡ ɫ ɛ s /

a. незатуманенный; ясный;

fogram / f oʊ ɡ ɹ æ m /

a. отживший; отсталый; старомодный;
n. консервативный человек; отсталый человек; старомодный человек;

fogsignal / f ɒ ɡ s ɪ ɡ n ə ɫ /
n1
a loud low warning signal that can be heard by fogbound ships;

- syn. foghorn;

fogy / f oʊ ɡ i /

n. консервативный человек; надбавка за выслугу лет; отсталый человек; солдат гарнизонный службы; старомодный человек;
n1
someone whose style is out of fashion;

- syn. dodo, fogey, fossil;

fogydom

a. отжившие взгляды;
n. консервативные люди; отсталые люди; старомодные люди; старомодные манеры;

fogyish / f oʊ ɡ ɪ ih ʃ /

a. отживший; отсталый; старомодный;
a1
(used pejoratively) out of fashion;

- old fashioned;

- "moss-grown ideas about family life";

- syn. moss-grown, mossy, stick-in-the-mud, stodgy;

- sim. unfashionable;

fogyism / f oʊ ɡ ɪ ih z ə m /

n. консерватизм; отсталость; старомодность;

foh

0. тьфу;

fohn

[?] a. теплый и сухой ветер;
n. фен;
n1
a warm dry wind that blows down the northern slopes of the Alps;

- syn. foehn;

foible / f ɔɪ b ɫ /

n. слабость; уязвимое место;
n1
a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual;

- syn. idiosyncrasy, mannerism;

n2
the weaker part of a sword's blade from the forte to the tip;

foie gras
n1
a pate made from goose liver (marinated in Cognac) and truffles;

- syn. pate de foie gras;

foil / f ɔɪ ɫ /

n. фольга;
n1
a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal;

- "the photographic film was wrapped in foil";

n2
anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities;

- "pretty girls like plain friends as foils";

- syn. enhancer;

n3
a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through;

- "the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils";

- syn. hydrofoil;

n4
picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base;

- viewed with a projector;

- syn. transparency;

n5
a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button;

v1
enhance by contrast;

- "In this picture, the figures are foiled against the background";

v2
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;

- "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge";

- "foil your opponent";

- syn. baffle, bilk, cross, frustrate, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart;

v3
cover or back with foil;

- "foil mirrors";

foil stone

n. имитация драгоценного камня; подделка под драгоценный камень;

foiled / f ɔɪ ɫ d /

a. украшенный лиственным орнаментом;
a1
disappointingly unsuccessful;

- "disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions";

- "their foiled attempt to capture Calais";

- "many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers";

- "his best efforts were thwarted";

- syn. defeated, disappointed, discomfited, frustrated, thwarted;

- sim. unsuccessful;

foiling / f ɔɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. амальгамирование; гон; лиственный орнамент; наведение амальгамы; след; украшение лиственным орнаментом;
n1
an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts;

- syn. frustration, thwarting;

foilsman / f ɔɪ ɫ z m æ n /

n. рапирист; фехтовальщик на рапирах;

foin

n. выпад; удар;

foison / f ɔɪ z n /

n. жизнеспособность; мощь; хороший урожай;

foist / f ɔɪ s t /

v. навязать; навязывать;
v1
to force onto another;

- "He foisted his work on me";

v2
insert surreptitiously or without warrant;

foist off

[?] v. сбывать; сбыть;
v1
sell as genuine, sell with the intention to deceive;

- syn. fob off, palm off;

folacin

n. фолиевая кислота;
n1
a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction;

- syn. folate, folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid, pteroylmonoglutamic acid, vitamin Bc, vitamin M;

folate

[?] n. фолиевая кислота;
n1
a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction;

- syn. folacin, folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid, pteroylmonoglutamic acid, vitamin Bc, vitamin M;

fold / f oʊ ɫ d /

n. сгиб;
v. сгибать; складывать; сложить; согнуть;
n1
an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

- "a fold in the napkin";

- "a crease in his trousers";

- "a plication on her blouse";

- "a flexure of the colon";

- "a bend of his elbow";

- syn. bend, crease, crimp, flexure, plication;

n2
a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church;

- syn. congregation, faithful;

n3
a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock;

- syn. folding;

n4
a group of sheep or goats;

- syn. flock;

n5
a folded part (as in skin or muscle);

- syn. plica;

n6
a pen for sheep;

- syn. sheep pen, sheepcote, sheepfold;

n7
the act of folding;

- "he gave the napkins a double fold";

- syn. folding;

v1
bend or lay so that one part covers the other;

- "fold up the newspaper";

- "turn up your collar";

- syn. fold up, turn up;

v2
incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating;

- "Fold the egg whites into the batter";

v3
cease to operate or cause to cease operating;

- "The owners decided to move and to close the factory";

- "My business closes every night at 8 P.M.";

- "close up the shop";

- syn. close, close down, close up, shut down;

v4
confine in a fold, like sheep;

- syn. pen up;

v5
become folded or folded up;

- "The bed folds in a jiffy";

- syn. fold up;

fold back

a. откидной;
r. откидывающийся;

fold fault

n. складка-сброс;

fold up

[?] n. сгиб;
v. сгибать; складывать; сложить; согнуть;
v1
bend or lay so that one part covers the other;

- "fold up the newspaper";

- "turn up your collar";

- syn. fold, turn up;

v2
become folded or folded up;

- "The bed folds in a jiffy";

- syn. fold;

fold yard

n. двор фермы; скотный двор;

foldable / f oʊ ɫ d eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. складной и убирающийся;
a1
capable of being folded up and stored;

- "a foldaway bed";

- syn. foldaway, folding;

- sim. collapsible;

foldaway / f oʊ ɫ d ə w eɪ /

a. складной и убирающийся;
a1
capable of being folded up and stored;

- "a foldaway bed";

- syn. foldable, folding;

- sim. collapsible;

foldboat / f oʊ ɫ d b oʊ t /

n. разборная байдарка; складная шлюпка;

foldboating

n. плавание по порожистым рекам на разборных байдарках;

folded / f oʊ ɫ d ɪ d /

a. складчатый;

folder / f oʊ ɫ d ə , f oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. папка;
n1
a small book usually having a paper cover;

- syn. booklet, brochure, leaflet, pamphlet;

n2
covering that is folded over to protect the contents;

folderal

[?] n. безделушка; припев в старинных песнях; пустячок; украшение;
n1
ornamental objects of no great value;

- syn. falderol, frill, gimcrack, gimcrackery, nonsense, trumpery;

folderol

[?] n. мусор; хлам;
n1
nonsensical talk or writing;

- syn. applesauce, codswallop, rubbish, trash, tripe, trumpery, wish-wash;

folding / f oʊ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

a. откидной; складной; створчатый;
n. обхват; пликативная дислокация; свертка; складкообразование; складчатость; фальцовка;
n1
the process whereby a protein molecule assumes its intricate three-dimensional shape;

- "understanding protein folding is the next step in deciphering the genetic code";

- syn. protein folding;

n2
a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock;

- syn. fold;

n3
the act of folding;

- "he gave the napkins a double fold";

- syn. fold;

a1
capable of being folded up and stored;

- "a foldaway bed";

- syn. foldable, foldaway;

- sim. collapsible;

folding bed

n. походная кровать; раскладушка; складная кровать;

folding boat

n. складная лодка; складная шлюпка;

folding chair
n1
a chair that can be folded flat for storage;

folding door
n1
an interior door that opens by folding back in sections (rather than by swinging on hinges);

- syn. accordion door;

folding machine

n. складально-мерильная машина; фальцевальная машина;

folding money
n1
currency issued by a government or central bank and consisting of printed paper that can circulate as a substitute for specie;

- syn. paper currency, paper money;

folding saw
n1
a saw with a toothed blade that folds into a handle (the way a pocketknife folds);

folding screen

n. ширма;

folding stick

n. фальцевальная косточка;

folding table

n. раскладной стол;

foldout / f oʊ ɫ d aʊ t /

n. сфальцованная вклейка;
n1
an oversize page that is folded in to a book or magazine;

- syn. gatefold;

folia

n. листва; листоватое сложение; листок; прожилок; слой; тонкая листоватость;

foliaceous

a. лиственный; листоватый; листовидный; листообразный; облиственный; сланцеватый;
n. имеющий листву;
r. напоминающий по форме лист;
a1
of or pertaining to or resembling the leaf of a plant;

a2
bearing numerous leaves;

- syn. foliaged, foliose;

- sim. leafy;

a3
(especially of metamorphic rock) having thin leaflike layers or strata;

- syn. foliate, foliated;

- sim. stratified;

foliage / f oʊ ɫ ɪ ih dʒ /

n. листва;
n1
the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants;

- syn. leaf, leafage;

n2
(architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament;

- syn. foliation;

foliaged / f oʊ ɫ ɪ ih dʒ d /

a. покрытый листьями; украшенный лиственным орнаментом; украшенный листьями;
a1
bearing numerous leaves;

- syn. foliaceous, foliose;

- sim. leafy;

foliar

a. лиственный;

foliate / f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ t , f oʊ ɫ ɪ ih t /

a. лиственный; листовидный; листообразный; облиственный; снабженный листьями;
v. наводить ртутную амальгаму; нумеровать листы; покрываться листьями; расщеплять на тонкие слои; украшать лиственным орнаментом;
v1
hammer into thin flat foils;

- "foliate metal";

v2
decorate with leaves;

v3
coat or back with metal foil;

- "foliate glass";

v4
number the pages of a book or manuscript;

- syn. page, paginate;

v5
grow leaves;

- "the tree foliated in Spring";

a1
ornamented with foliage or foils;

- "foliate tracery";

- "a foliated capital";

- syn. foliated;

a2
(often used as a combining form) having or resembling a leaf or having a specified kind or number of leaves;

- "`foliate' is combined with the prefix `tri' to form the word `trifoliate'";

- sim. leafy;

a3
(especially of metamorphic rock) having thin leaflike layers or strata;

- syn. foliaceous, foliated;

- sim. stratified;

foliated / f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ t ɪ d , f oʊ ɫ ɪ ih t ɪ d /

a. лиственный; листоватый; листовой; облиственный; пластинчатый; разлистованный; расслоенный; сланцеватый; слоистый; снабженный листьями;
a1
ornamented with foliage or foils;

- "foliate tracery";

- "a foliated capital";

- syn. foliate;

a2
(especially of metamorphic rock) having thin leaflike layers or strata;

- syn. foliaceous, foliate;

- sim. stratified;

foliation / f oʊ ɫ ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. лиственный орнамент; листоватость; наведение ртутной амальгамы; нумерация листков; образование листвы; расплющивание; расслоение; расщепление на тонкие листы; сланцеватость; слоистое строение; слоистость; фальцовка; фолиация;
n1
(botany) the process of forming leaves;

- syn. leafing;

n2
(geology) the arrangement of leaflike layers in a rock;

n3
(architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament;

- syn. foliage;

n4
the production of foil by cutting or beating metal into thin leaves;

n5
the work of coating glass with metal foil;

foliature

n. листва; лиственный орнамент;

folic acid

[?] n. фолиевая кислота;
n1
a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction;

- syn. folacin, folate, pteroylglutamic acid, pteroylmonoglutamic acid, vitamin Bc, vitamin M;

folie

[?] n. воспрепятствование использованию права; нарушение;
n1
(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion;

- a more neutral term than mental illness;

- syn. disturbance, mental disorder, mental disturbance, psychological disorder;

folie a deux
n1
the simultaneous occurrence of symptoms of a mental disorder (as delusions) in two persons who are closely related (as siblings or man and wife);

foliicolous

a. паразитирующий на листьях;

foliiferous

a. лиственный; облиственный;
n. имеющий листву;

folio / f oʊ ɫ i oʊ /

0. ин-фолио;
n. единица измерения длины документа; колонцифра; лист; номер страницы; фолиант;
n1
the system of numbering pages;

- syn. page number, pagination, paging;

n2
a sheet of any written or printed material (especially in a manuscript or book);

- syn. leaf;

n3
a book (or manuscript) consisting of large sheets of paper folded in the middle to make two leaves or four pages;

- "the first folio of Shakespeare's plays";

foliolate

r. состоящий из листочков;
a1
(often used as a combining form) having leaflets (compound leaves) or a specified kind or number of leaflets;

- "`foliolate' is combined with the prefix `bi' to form the word `bifoliolate'";

- sim. leafy;

foliole

n. листообразный орган; листочек; часть сложного листа;

foliose

0. хорошо облиственный;
a. изобилующий листвой;
a1
bearing numerous leaves;

- syn. foliaceous, foliaged;

- sim. leafy;

folious

0. хорошо облиственный;
a. изобилующий листвой;

folium / f oʊ ɫ j ə m /

n. листок; прожилок; слой;
n1
a thin layer or stratum of (especially metamorphic) rock;

folivore

n. питающееся листвой животное;

folk / f oʊ k /

a. народный;
n. народ;
n1
people in general (often used in the plural);

- "they're just country folk";

- "folks around here drink moonshine";

- "the common people determine the group character and preserve its customs from one generation to the next";

- syn. common people, folks;

n2
a social division of (usually preliterate) people;

- syn. tribe;

n3
people descended from a common ancestor;

- "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower";

- syn. family, family line, kinfolk, kinsfolk, phratry, sept;

n4
the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community;

- syn. ethnic music, folk music;

folk art
n1
genre of art of unknown origin that reflects traditional values of a society;

folk ballad
n1
a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture;

- syn. folk song, folksong;

folk belief

n. народное поверье;

folk crafts

n. народные ремесла;

folk custom

n. народный обычай;

folk dance
n1
a style of dancing that originated among ordinary people (not in the royal courts);

- syn. folk dancing;

v1
perform a folk-dance;

folk dancer
n1
someone who does folk dances;

folk dancing
n1
a style of dancing that originated among ordinary people (not in the royal courts);

- syn. folk dance;

folk etymology
n1
a popular but erroneous etymology;

folk free

n. имеющий права свободного человека;

folk leasing

n. публичная клевета;

folk lore

n. фольклор;

folk medicine

n. народная медицина;

folk memory

a. передаваемые из поколения в поколение воспоминания;
n. коллективная память народа;

folk music

[?] a. народный;
n. народ;
n1
the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community;

- syn. ethnic music, folk;

folk poet
n1
a folk writer who composes in verse;

folk pop

0. 'поп-фольк';
n. поп-музыка на основе народных мелодий;

folk rock

0. 'фольк-рок';
a. исполняемая в стиле рок народная мелодия;

folk singer

[?] n. менестрель; средневековый бродячий певец;
n1
a singer of folk songs;

- syn. jongleur, minstrel, poet-singer, troubadour;

folk song
n1
a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture;

- syn. folk ballad, folksong;

folk tale

[?] n. народная сказка;
n1
a tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk;

- syn. folktale;

folk tune

n. народная мелодия; народный напев;

folk writer
n1
a writer of folktales;

folkestone / f oʊ k s t ə n /

0. фолкстон;

folklore / f oʊ k ɫ ɔ , f oʊ k ɫ ɔ ɹ /

n. фольклор;
n1
the unwritten lore (stories and proverbs and riddles and songs) of a culture;

folklorist / f oʊ k ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ s t /

n. собиратель фольклора; фольклорист;

folkloristics

n. фольклористика;

folkmoot

0. фолькмот;
n. народное собрание;

folkright

n. обычное право;

folkrock / f oʊ k ɹ ɒ k /

0. 'фольк-рок';
a. исполняемая в стиле рок народная мелодия;

folks / f oʊ k s /

[?] a. народный;
n. народ;
n1
your parents;

- "he wrote to his folks every day";

n2
people in general (often used in the plural);

- "they're just country folk";

- "folks around here drink moonshine";

- "the common people determine the group character and preserve its customs from one generation to the next";

- syn. common people, folk;

folksay

n. местный диалект; народное словечко; поговорка; присловье; профессиональный жаргон;

folksong / f oʊ k s ɒ ŋ /
n1
a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture;

- syn. folk ballad, folk song;

folkster / f oʊ k s t ɝ /

n. исполнитель в стиле народных песен; исполнитель народных песен;

folksy / f oʊ k s i /

a. кустарный; народный; панибратский; простецкий; простонародный; фамильярный;
r. относящийся к народным ремеслам;
a1
belonging to the common people, especially in regard to speech patterns, attitudes, etc.;

- "folksy humor";

- sim. lowborn;

a2
very informal and familiar;

- "a folksy radio commentator";

- "a folksy style";

- sim. informal;

folktale / f oʊ k t eɪ ɫ /

n. народная сказка;
n1
a tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk;

- syn. folk tale;

folktune

n. народная мелодия; народный напев;

folkways / f oʊ k w eɪ z /

n. свойственные определенной социальной группе нравы;

follicle / f ɒ ɫ ɪ k ɫ /

n. кокон; листовка; мешочек; пузырек; стручок; сумка; фолликул;
n1
any small spherical group of cells containing a cavity;

follicle-stimulating hormone
n1
a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates the cells in male mammals that form sperm;

- syn. FSH;

follicular

a. стручковый; фолликулярный;
a1
of or relating to or constituting a follicle;

folliculated

n. заключенный в фолликул; имеющий мешочки; имеющий стручки; имеющий фолликулы;
r. находящийся в стручке;

folliculitis

n. фолликулит;
n1
inflammation of a hair follicle;

folliculose

a. стручковидный;
n. имеющий стручки;

folliculous

a. стручковидный;
n. имеющий стручки;

follies / f ɒ ɫ ɪ z /

0. ревю;
n. варьете;
n1
a revue with elaborate costuming;

follow / f ɒ ɫ oʊ /

v. последовать; следовать;
v1
to travel behind, go after, come after;

- "The ducklings followed their mother around the pond";

- "Please follow the guide through the museum";

v2
be later in time;

- "Tuesday always follows Monday";

- syn. postdate;

v3
come as a logical consequence;

- follow logically;

- "It follows that your assertion is false";

- "the theorem falls out nicely";

- syn. fall out;

v4
travel along a certain course;

- "follow the road";

- "follow the trail";

- syn. travel along;

v5
act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes;

- "He complied with my instructions";

- "You must comply or else!";

- "Follow these simple rules";

- "abide by the rules";

- syn. abide by, comply;

v6
come after in time, as a result;

- "A terrible tsunami followed the earthquake";

- syn. come after;

v7
behave in accordance or in agreement with;

- "Follow a pattern";

- "Follow my example";

- syn. conform to;

v8
be next;

- "Mary plays best, with John and Sue following";

v9
choose and follow;

- as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans;

- "She followed the feminist movement";

- "The candidate espouses Republican ideals";

- syn. adopt, espouse;

v10
to bring something about at a later time than;

- "She followed dinner with a brandy";

- "He followed his lecture with a question and answer period";

v11
imitate in behavior;

- take as a model;

- "Teenagers follow their friends in everything";

- syn. take after;

v12
follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something;

- "We must follow closely the economic development is Cuba";

- "trace the student's progress";

- "trace one's ancestry";

- syn. trace;

v13
follow with the eyes or the mind;

- "Keep an eye on the baby, please!";

- "The world is watching Sarajevo";

- "She followed the men with the binoculars";

- syn. keep an eye on, observe, watch, watch over;

v14
be the successor (of);

- "Carter followed Ford";

- "Will Charles succeed to the throne?";

- syn. come after, succeed;

v15
perform an accompaniment to;

- "The orchestra could barely follow the frequent pitch changes of the soprano";

- syn. accompany, play along;

v16
keep informed;

- "He kept up on his country's foreign policies";

- syn. keep abreast, keep up;

v17
to be the product or result;

- "Melons come from a vine";

- "Understanding comes from experience";

- syn. come;

v18
accept and follow the leadership or command or guidance of;

- "Let's follow our great helmsman!";

- "She followed a guru for years";

v19
adhere to or practice;

- "These people still follow the laws of their ancient religion";

v20
work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function;

- "He is a herpetologist";

- "She is our resident philosopher";

- syn. be;

v21
keep under surveillance;

- "The police had been following him for weeks but they could not prove his involvement in the bombing";

- syn. surveil, survey;

v22
follow in or as if in pursuit;

- "The police car pursued the suspected attacker";

- "Her bad deed followed her and haunted her dreams all her life";

- syn. pursue;

v23
grasp the meaning;

- "Can you follow her argument?";

- "When he lectures, I cannot follow";

v24
keep to;

- "Stick to your principles";

- "stick to the diet";

- syn. stick to, stick with;

follow-on / f ɒ ɫ oʊ ɒ n /
n1
an immediate second innings forced on a cricket team scoring a prescribed number of runs fewer than its opponents in the first innings;

follow-through / f ɒ ɫ oʊ θ ɹ u /
n1
carrying some project or intention to full completion;

- "I appreciated his follow-through on his promise";

n2
the act of carrying a stroke to its natural completion;

- "his follow-through was straight down the line toward the target";

- "squash can be dangerous if your opponent has a long follow-through";

follow-up / f ɒ ɫ oʊ ʌ p /

[?] n. пересмотр; повторная проверка; повторная экспертиза;
n1
a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work;

- "his new software is a follow-up to the programs they started with";

- syn. followup;

n2
an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done;

- syn. followup;

n3
a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment;

- syn. followup, reexamination, review;

follow on

n. авторский надзор; доработка изделия в процессе эксплуатаци;

follow out

[?] n. доведение до конца; завершение; преследование; проверка исполнения; проводка; развитие успеха; систематическая работа; сопровождение мяча ракеткой после удара;
v1
pursue to a conclusion or bring to a successful issue;

- "Did he go through with the treatment?";

- "He implemented a new economic plan";

- "She followed up his recommendations with a written proposal";

- syn. carry out, follow through, follow up, go through with, implement, put through;

follow shot

a. снятый с движения кадр;

follow suit
v1
do what someone else is doing;

follow throug

a. систематический;

follow through

n. доведение до конца; завершение; преследование; проверка исполнения; проводка; развитие успеха; систематическая работа; сопровождение мяча ракеткой после удара;
v1
carry a stroke to natural completion after hitting or releasing a ball;

v2
pursue to a conclusion or bring to a successful issue;

- "Did he go through with the treatment?";

- "He implemented a new economic plan";

- "She followed up his recommendations with a written proposal";

- syn. carry out, follow out, follow up, go through with, implement, put through;

follow up

a. последующий;
n. дальнейшие шаги; дополнительное сообщение; дополнительные сообщения; календарный контроль; наблюдение; напоминание о сроках выполнения; новая информация; плановый учет; последующие мероприятия;
v1
pursue to a conclusion or bring to a successful issue;

- "Did he go through with the treatment?";

- "He implemented a new economic plan";

- "She followed up his recommendations with a written proposal";

- syn. carry out, follow out, follow through, go through with, implement, put through;

v2
increase the effectiveness or success of by further action;

- "The doctor followed up the surgery with radiation";

follow up on

[?] v. преследовать;
v1
carry further or advance;

- "Can you act on this matter soon?";

- syn. act on, pursue;

follower / f ɒ ɫ oʊ ə , f ɒ ɫ oʊ ə ɹ /

n. последователь; последователь теории; сторонник; ученик;
n1
a person who accepts the leadership of another;

n2
someone who travels behind or pursues another;

followers / f ɒ ɫ oʊ ə z /

[?] a. нижеследующий; последовавший; следующий;
n1
a group of followers or enthusiasts;

- syn. following;

Followers of the Prophet
n1
a resurgent Islamic fundamentalist organization based in Nigeria that is thought to be planning terrorist attacks;

- syn. al Sunna Wal Jamma;

followership

n. жажда подчиняться; последователи; приверженцы; стремление иметь лидера;

following / f ɒ ɫ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

a. нижеследующий; последовавший; следующий;
n1
a group of followers or enthusiasts;

- syn. followers;

n2
the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture;

- "the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit";

- syn. chase, pursual, pursuit;

a1
about to be mentioned or specified;

- "the following items";

- syn. undermentioned;

- sim. succeeding;

a2
immediately following in time or order;

- "the following day";

- "next in line";

- "the next president";

- "the next item on the list";

- syn. next;

- sim. succeeding;

a3
going or proceeding or coming after in the same direction;

- "the crowd of following cars made the occasion seem like a parade";

- "tried to outrun the following footsteps";

- sim. pursuing;

a4
in the desired direction;

- "a following wind";

- sim. favorable;

follows / f ɒ ɫ oʊ z /

v. следует;

followup

[?] n. пересмотр; повторная проверка; повторная экспертиза;
n1
a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work;

- "his new software is a follow-up to the programs they started with";

- syn. follow-up;

n2
an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done;

- syn. follow-up;

n3
a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment;

- syn. follow-up, reexamination, review;

folly / f ɒ ɫ i /

n. безумие; глупость;
n1
the trait of acting stupidly or rashly;

- syn. foolishness, unwiseness;

n2
a stupid mistake;

- syn. betise, foolishness, imbecility, stupidity;

n3
the quality of being rash and foolish;

- "trying to drive through a blizzard is the height of folly";

- "adjusting to an insane society is total foolishness";

- syn. craziness, foolishness, madness;

n4
foolish or senseless behavior;

- syn. craziness, foolery, indulgence, lunacy, tomfoolery;

Folsom culture
n1
the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America;

- distinguished chiefly by a thin finely made flint projectile point having the shape of a leaf;

foment / f oʊ m ɛ n t /

n. лечение припарками; применение припарок; припарка;
v. класть припарки; подстрекать; раздувать; раздуть; разжечь; разжигать;
v1
try to stir up public opinion;

- syn. agitate, stir up;

v2
bathe with warm water or medicated lotions;

- "His legs should be fomented";

fomentation / f oʊ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. лечение припарками; подстрекательство; применение припарок; припарка; разжигание;
n1
a substance used as a warm moist medicinal compress or poultice;

n2
application of warm wet coverings to a part of the body to relieve pain and inflammation;

n3
deliberate and intentional triggering (of trouble or discord);

- syn. instigation;

fomenter / f oʊ m ɛ n t ə /

[?] n. агитатор;
n1
one who agitates;

- a political troublemaker;

- syn. agitator;

Fomes

a. передающий инфекцию предмет;
n. грибы-возбудители гнилей древесины;
n1
genus of bracket fungi forming corky or woody perennial shelflike sporophores often of large size;

- includes some that cause destructive heartrot in trees;

- syn. genus Fomes;

Fomes igniarius

[?] a. пластинниковые;
n. пластинчатый гриб;
n1
fungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses;

- syn. agaric;

fomite

[?] n. автомобиль; аппарат; средство; средство передвижения;
n1
any inanimate object (as a towel or money or clothing or dishes or books or toys etc.) that can transmit infectious agents from one person to another;

- syn. vehicle;

fomites

n. грибы-возбудители гнилей древесины;

Fomor
n1
one of a group of Celtic sea demons sometimes associated with the hostile power of nature;

- syn. Fomorian;

Fomorian
n1
one of a group of Celtic sea demons sometimes associated with the hostile power of nature;

- syn. Fomor;

fond / f ɒ n , f ɒ n d /

v. любить;
a1
having or displaying warmth or affection;

- "affectionate children";

- "a fond embrace";

- "fond of his nephew";

- "a tender glance";

- syn. affectionate, lovesome, tender;

- sim. loving;

a2
extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent;

- "adoring grandparents";

- "deceiving her preoccupied and doting husband with a young captain";

- "hopelessly spoiled by a fond mother";

- syn. adoring, doting;

- sim. loving;

a3
(followed by `of' or `to') having a strong preference or liking for;

- "fond of chocolate";

- "partial to horror movies";

- syn. partial;

- sim. inclined;

a4
absurd or silly because unlikely;

- "fond hopes of becoming President";

- "fond fancies";

- sim. foolish;

fond regard

[?] n. арест для обеспечения гражданского иска; вступление в силу; преданность; привязанность; прикрепление; присоединение; скрепление печатью;
n1
a feeling of affection for a person or an institution;

- syn. attachment;

Fonda / f ɒ n d ə /
n1
United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937);

- syn. Jane Fonda;

n2
United States film actor (1905-1982);

- syn. Henry Fonda;

fondant / f ɒ n d ə n t /

n. мягкая карамель; помадка; помадная глазурь; помадная масса;
n1
candy made of a thick creamy sugar paste;

fondle / f ɒ n d ɫ /

v. быть ласковым; ласкать; ласкаться; нежно поглаживать;
v1
touch or stroke lightly in a loving or endearing manner;

- "He caressed her face";

- "They fondled in the back seat of the taxi";

- syn. caress;

fondler / f ɒ n d ɫ ə /
n1
a lover who gently fondles and caresses the loved one;

- "they are heavy petters";

- syn. petter;

n2
a molester who touches the intimate parts of the victim;

- "the woman charged that her jailer was a fondler";

- "not all fondlers are sexual perverts";

fondling / f ɒ n d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. ласка;
n1
affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs);

- syn. caressing, cuddling, hugging, kissing, necking, petting, smooching, snuggling;

fondly / f ɒ n d ɫ i /

0. излишне доверчиво; любовно; с любовью;
n. безрассудно;
v. нежно;
r1
with fondness;

- with love;

- "she spoke to her children fondly";

- syn. lovingly;

fondness / f ɒ n d n ə s /

n. любовь; нежность; пристрастие;
n1
a predisposition to like something;

- "he had a fondness for whiskey";

- "she had dismissed him quite brutally, relegating him to the status of a passing fancy, or less";

- syn. fancy, partiality;

n2
a positive feeling of liking;

- "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt";

- "the child won everyone's heart";

- "the warmness of his welcome made us feel right at home";

- syn. affection, affectionateness, heart, philia, tenderness, warmheartedness, warmness;

n3
a quality proceeding from feelings of affection or love;

- syn. affectionateness, lovingness, warmth;

fondu

[?] 0. фондю;
n. кастрюля для приготовления фондю; фондюшница;
n1
cubes of meat or seafood cooked in hot oil and then dipped in any of various sauces;

- syn. fondue;

n2
hot cheese or chocolate melted to the consistency of a sauce into which bread or fruits are dipped;

- syn. fondue;

fondue

0. фондю;
n. кастрюля для приготовления фондю; фондюшница;
n1
cubes of meat or seafood cooked in hot oil and then dipped in any of various sauces;

- syn. fondu;

n2
hot cheese or chocolate melted to the consistency of a sauce into which bread or fruits are dipped;

- syn. fondu;

fonseca

0. фонсека;

font / f ɒ n t /

n. источник; комплект шрифта; купель; резервуар керосиновой лампы; фонтан;
n1
a specific size and style of type within a type family;

- syn. case, face, fount, typeface;

n2
bowl for baptismal water;

- syn. baptismal font, baptistery, baptistry;

font cartridge
n1
any font that is contained in a cartridge that can be plugged into a computer printer;

- syn. cartridge font;

font stone

n. каменная купель;

fontal / f ɒ n t ɫ /

a. изначальный; исконный; крестильный; первоначальный;

fontanel
n1
any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus;

- syn. fontanelle, soft spot;

fontanelle
n1
any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus;

- syn. fontanel, soft spot;

Fontanne
n1
United States actress (born in England) who married Alfred Lunt and performed with him in many plays (1887-1983);

- syn. Lynn Fontanne;

Fontenoy
n1
a battle in 1745 in which the French army under Marshal Saxe defeated the English army and their allies under the duke of Cumberland;

- syn. Battle of Fontenoy;

Fonteyn
n1
English dancer who danced with Rudolf Nureyev (born in 1919);

- syn. Dame Margot Fonteyn;

food / f u d /

a. продовольственный;
n. пища;
n1
any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue;

- syn. nutrient;

n2
any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment;

- "food and drink";

- syn. solid food;

n3
anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking;

- syn. food for thought, intellectual nourishment;

food additive
n1
an additive to food intended to improve its flavor or appearance or shelf-life;

- syn. artificial additive;

food allergy
n1
allergic reaction to a substance ingested in food;

Food and Agriculture Organization
n1
the United Nations agency concerned with the international organization of food and agriculture;

- syn. FAO, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations;

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
n1
the United Nations agency concerned with the international organization of food and agriculture;

- syn. FAO, Food and Agriculture Organization;

Food and Drug Administration
n1
a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services established to regulate the release of new foods and health-related products;

- syn. FDA;

food bank
n1
a place where food is contributed and made available to those in need;

- "they set up a food bank for the flood victims";

food cache
n1
food in a secure or hidden storage place;

food card

n. продовольственная карточка;

food chain
n1
(ecology) a community of organisms where each member is eaten in turn by another member;

food color

[?] n. раскраска; расцветка;
n1
a digestible substance used to give color to food;

- "food color made from vegetable dyes";

- syn. coloring, colouring, food coloring, food colour, food colouring;

food coloring

[?] n. раскраска; расцветка;
n1
a digestible substance used to give color to food;

- "food color made from vegetable dyes";

- syn. coloring, colouring, food color, food colour, food colouring;

food colour

[?] n. раскраска; расцветка;
n1
a digestible substance used to give color to food;

- "food color made from vegetable dyes";

- syn. coloring, colouring, food color, food coloring, food colouring;

food colouring

[?] n. раскраска; расцветка;
n1
a digestible substance used to give color to food;

- "food color made from vegetable dyes";

- syn. coloring, colouring, food color, food coloring, food colour;

food company
n1
a company that processes and sells food;

food court
n1
an area (as in a shopping mall) where fast food is sold (usually around a common eating area);

food cycle
n1
(ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains;

- syn. food web;

food elevator
n1
a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another;

- syn. dumbwaiter;

food faddist
n1
a person who adheres briefly to different diets;

food fish
n1
any fish used for food by human beings;

food for thought

[?] a. продовольственный;
n. пища;
n1
anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking;

- syn. food, intellectual nourishment;

food grain

[?] n. зерно;
n1
foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses;

- syn. cereal, grain;

food hamper
n1
a hamper for packing and transporting food;

food manufacturer
n1
a person who manufactures food products;

food market

[?] n. бакалея;
n1
a marketplace where groceries are sold;

- "the grocery store included a meat market";

- syn. grocery, grocery store, market;

food poisoning
n1
illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food;

- syn. gastrointestinal disorder;

food processor
n1
a kitchen appliance with interchangeable blades;

- used for shredding or blending or chopping or slicing food;

food product

[?] n. корм; корма; пища; пищевой продукт; пищевые продукты; продукт питания;
n1
a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food;

- syn. foodstuff;

food pyramid
n1
(ecology) a hierarchy of food chains with the principal predator at the top;

- each level preys on the level below;

food shop

[?] 0. ростбиф;
n. гастрономический магазин; кулинария; холодные закуски;
n1
a shop selling ready-to-eat food products;

- syn. deli, delicatessen;

food stamp
n1
a government-issued stamp that can be used in exchange for food;

food stuff

n. пищевой продукт;

food stuffs

n. продовольствие;

food turner

[?] 0. гончар;
n. ворошитель; гимнаст; голубь-вертун; токарь;
n1
cooking utensil having a flat flexible part and a long handle;

- used for turning or serving food;

- syn. turner;

food waste

[?] n. мусор;
n1
food that is discarded (as from a kitchen);

- syn. garbage, refuse, scraps;

food web
n1
(ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains;

- syn. food cycle;

foodaholic

n. обжора;

foodful

a. богатый; изобильный; плодородный;

foodie

n. гурман; любитель поесть;
n1
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink);

- syn. bon vivant, epicure, epicurean, gastronome, gourmet;

foodless / f u d ɫ ə s /

0. без пищи;
a. бедный; бесплодный; голодный;
a1
being without food;

- sim. malnourished;

foodstore

n. продовольственный магазин;

foodstuff / f u d s t ʌ f /

n. корм; корма; пища; пищевой продукт; пищевые продукты; продукт питания;
n1
(usually plural) consumer goods sold by a grocer;

- syn. grocery;

n2
a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food;

- syn. food product;

foodstuffs / f u d s t ʌ f s /

n. пищевые продукты;

foody

a. питательный; пищевой; съедобный;
n. гурман; любитель поесть;

foofaraw

n. буча; завитушки; побрякушки; украшательство; шум из-за пустяков;

fool / f u ɫ /

n. глупец; дурак; придурок;
n1
a person who lacks good judgment;

- syn. muggins, sap, saphead, tomfool;

n2
a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of;

- syn. chump, fall guy, gull, mark, mug, patsy, soft touch, sucker;

n3
a professional clown employed to entertain a king or nobleman in the Middle Ages;

- syn. jester, motley fool;

v1
make a fool or dupe of;

- syn. befool, gull;

v2
spend frivolously and unwisely;

- "Fritter away one's inheritance";

- syn. dissipate, fool away, fritter, fritter away, frivol away, shoot;

v3
fool or hoax;

- "The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone";

- "You can't fool me!";

- syn. befool, cod, dupe, gull, put on, put one across, put one over, slang, take in;

v4
indulge in horseplay;

- "Enough horsing around--let's get back to work!";

- "The bored children were fooling about";

- syn. arse around, fool around, horse around;

fool's cap
n1
a cone-shaped paper hat formerly placed on the head of slow or lazy pupils;

- syn. dunce's cap, dunce cap;

fool's errand
n1
a fruitless mission;

fool's gold

[?] n. железный колчедан; пирит;
n1
a common mineral (iron disulfide) that has a pale yellow color;

- syn. iron pyrite, pyrite;

fool's huckleberry
n1
straggling shrub of northwestern North America having foliage with a bluish tinge and umbels of small bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Menziesia ferruginea, false azalea;

fool's paradise
n1
an illusory state of wellbeing;

fool's parsley
n1
European weed naturalized in America that resembles parsley but causes nausea and poisoning when eaten;

- syn. Aethusa cynapium, lesser hemlock;

fool around

[?] n. глупец; дурак; придурок;
v1
indulge in horseplay;

- "Enough horsing around--let's get back to work!";

- "The bored children were fooling about";

- syn. arse around, fool, horse around;

v2
commit adultery;

- "he plays around a lot";

- syn. play around;

fool away

[?] n. маленький кусочек; оладья; остаток; пончик; удобрение из китовых отходов;
v. делить на мелкие части; делиться; распадаться на мелкие части;
v1
spend frivolously and unwisely;

- "Fritter away one's inheritance";

- syn. dissipate, fool, fritter, fritter away, frivol away, shoot;

fool born

a. глупый от рождения;

fool proof

0. не требующий квалифицированного обслуживания;
a. верный; надежный; несложный; понятный;
n. защита от неосторожного обращения;

foolery / f u ɫ ə ɹ i /

0. глупое поведение;
n. глупость; дураки; дурацкие выходки; дурачество;
n1
foolish or senseless behavior;

- syn. craziness, folly, indulgence, lunacy, tomfoolery;

foolhardily / f u ɫ h ɑ d ɪ ɫ i /

0. отчаянно;
n. безрассудно храбро;

foolhardiness / f u ɫ h ɑ d ɪ n ə s /

n. безрассудная храбрость; любовь к ненужному риску;
n1
the trait of giving little thought to danger;

- syn. rashness, recklessness;

foolhardy / f u ɫ h ɑ d i /

a. отчаянный;
n. безрассудно храбрый; любящий ненужный риск;
a1
marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences;

- "foolhardy enough to try to seize the gun from the hijacker";

- "became the fiercest and most reckless of partisans"-Macaulay;

- "a reckless driver";

- "a rash attempt to climb Mount Everest";

- syn. heady, rash, reckless;

- sim. bold;

fooling / f u ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. буффонада; дурачество; шутовство;
a1
characterized by a feeling of irresponsibility;

- "a broken back is nothing to be casual about;

- it is no fooling matter";

- syn. casual;

- sim. light;

foolish / f u ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. глупый;
a1
devoid of good sense or judgment;

- "foolish remarks";

- "a foolish decision";

- also ill-advised, impolitic, imprudent, inadvisable, unadvisable, unadvised;

- sim. absurd, fond, goofy, harebrained, ill-conceived, mindless, rattlebrained, unwise;

a2
having or revealing stupidity;

- "ridiculous anserine behavior";

- "a dopey answer";

- "a dopey kid";

- "some fool idea about rewriting authors' books";

- syn. anserine, dopey, dopy, gooselike, goosey, goosy, jerky;

- sim. stupid;

foolish woman

[?] n. болтушка; вертушка; легкомысленная женщина;
n1
a female fool;

- syn. flibbertigibbet;

foolishly / f u ɫ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /
r1
without good sense or judgment;

- "He acted foolishly when he agreed to come";

- syn. unwisely;

foolishness / f u ɫ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

n. безрассудство; глупость; дурацкий поступок; нелепость;
n1
the trait of acting stupidly or rashly;

- syn. folly, unwiseness;

n2
the quality of being rash and foolish;

- "trying to drive through a blizzard is the height of folly";

- "adjusting to an insane society is total foolishness";

- syn. craziness, folly, madness;

n3
a stupid mistake;

- syn. betise, folly, imbecility, stupidity;

foolproof / f u ɫ p ɹ u f /

[?] a. верный; надежный; неизменный; неисчерпаемый;
v1
proof against human misuse or error;

- "foolproof this appliance";

- syn. goof-proof, goofproof;

a1
not liable to failure;

- "a foolproof identification system";

- "the unfailing sign of an amateur";

- "an unfailing test";

- syn. unfailing;

- sim. infallible;

foolscap / f u ɫ s k æ p , f u ɫ z k æ p /

n. шутовской колпак;
n1
a size of paper used especially in Britain;

foot / f ʊ t /

0. фут;
n. нижний обрез; нога; фут; штатив;
n1
the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint;

- "his bare feet projected from his trousers";

- "armored from head to foot";

- syn. human foot, pes;

n2
a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard;

- "he is six feet tall";

- syn. ft;

n3
the lower part of anything;

- "curled up on the foot of the bed";

- "the foot of the page";

- "the foot of the list";

- "the foot of the mountain";

n4
the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings;

- syn. animal foot;

n5
lowest support of a structure;

- "it was built on a base of solid rock";

- "he stood at the foot of the tower";

- syn. base, foundation, fundament, groundwork, substructure, understructure;

n6
any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates;

- syn. invertebrate foot;

n7
travel by walking;

- "he followed on foot";

- "the swiftest of foot";

n8
a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger;

n9
an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot;

- "there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot";

- syn. infantry;

n10
(prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm;

- syn. metrical foot, metrical unit;

n11
a support resembling a pedal extremity;

- "one foot of the chair was on the carpet";

v1
pay for something;

- "pick up the tab";

- "pick up the burden of high-interest mortgages";

- "foot the bill";

- syn. pick;

v2
walk;

- "let's hoof it to the disco";

- syn. hoof, hoof it, leg it;

v3
add a column of numbers;

- syn. foot up;

foot-and-mouth disease
n1
acute contagious disease of cloven-footed animals marked by ulcers in the mouth and around the hoofs;

- syn. hoof-and-mouth disease;

foot-lambert
n1
a former luminance unit equal to one lumen per square foot;

- syn. ft-L;

foot-pound / f ʊ t p aʊ n d /
n1
a unit of work equal to a force of one pound moving through a distance of one foot;

foot-poundal
n1
a unit of work equal to a force of one poundal moving through a distance of one foot;

foot-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of a foot;

- sim. formed;

foot-ton
n1
2240 foot-pounds;

foot acre

n. акрофут;

foot beater

n. педаль;

foot brake
n1
hydraulic brake operated by pressing on a foot pedal;

foot breadth

0. ступня;

foot candle

n. фут-свеча; футо-свеча;

foot company

n. рота пехоты;

foot control

n. ножной привод; педальное управление;

foot doctor

[?] 0. педикюрша;
n. мастер по педикюру; мозольный оператор;
n1
a specialist in care for the feet;

- syn. chiropodist, podiatrist;

foot dragging

n. умышленное затягивание;

foot gauge

n. футшток;

foot halt

n. копытная гниль;

foot hang

n. вис носками;

foot iron

n. ножные кандалы; подножка;

foot key

n. педаль органа;

foot lever

[?] a. педальный;
n. педаль;
n1
a lever that is operated with the foot;

- syn. foot pedal, pedal, treadle;

foot licker

0. подхалим;
n. лизоблюд; приживальщик;

foot line

n. линия сигнатуры;

foot locker

n. солдатский сундучок;

foot muff

n. ножная муфта;

foot note

n. сноска;

foot page

n. мальчик-слуга; посыльный;

foot passenger

n. пешеход;

foot pedal

[?] a. педальный;
n. педаль;
n1
a lever that is operated with the foot;

- syn. foot lever, pedal, treadle;

foot plateman

n. машинист локомотива;

foot post

a. доставленная почтальоном почта;
n. почтальон;

foot race

n. состязание по ходьбе;
n1
a race run on foot;

- "she broke the record for the half-mile run";

- syn. footrace, run;

foot rot
n1
contagious degenerative infection of the feet of hoofed animals (especially cattle and sheep);

n2
plant disease in which the stem or trunk rots at the base;

foot rule
n1
a ruler one foot long;

foot slog

v. идти пешком; тащиться пешком;

foot slogger

n. пехотинец; пехтура; пешеход;

foot soldier

[?] n. пехотинец;
n1
fights on foot with small arms;

- syn. footslogger, infantryman, marcher;

n2
an assistant subject to the authority or control of another;

- syn. subordinate, subsidiary, underling;

foot stone

n. лежень; опорный камень;

foot switch

n. ножная педаль;

foot throttle

n. педаль акселератора;

foot traffic
n1
people coming and going on foot;

- syn. pedestrian traffic;

foot troops

n. пехота;

foot up

[?] 0. фут;
n. нижний обрез; нога; фут; штатив;
v1
add a column of numbers;

- syn. foot;

foot walk

n. пешеходная дорожка; тротуар;
v. идти пешком; шагать;

foot warmer

n. грелка для ног;

foot washing

n. омовение ног;

footage / f ʊ t ɪ dʒ /

n. длина пленки в футах; метраж; отснятый видеоматериал; отснятый материал фильма;
n1
film that has been shot;

- "they had stock footage of lightning, tornados, and hurricanes";

- "he edited the news footage";

n2
a rate of charging by the linear foot of work done;

football / f ʊ t b ɔ ɫ /

a. футбольный;
n. футбол;
n1
any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal;

- syn. football game;

n2
the inflated oblong ball used in playing American football;

football-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of a football;

- sim. formed;

football coach
n1
a coach of football players;

football field

[?] n. клетка; колосники; комплект запасных частей и ремонтных инструментов; рашпер; решетка; решетка для пытки; сортировочный парк; футбольное поле;
v. наносить сетку; наносить сетку железнодорожных путей;
n1
the playing field on which football is played;

- syn. gridiron;

football game

[?] a. футбольный;
n. футбол;
n1
any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal;

- syn. football;

football helmet
n1
a padded helmet with a face mask to protect the head of football players;

football hero
n1
a football player who has achieved a reputation for success;

football league
n1
a league of football teams;

football official
n1
an official who enforces the rules at a football game;

football play
n1
(American football) a play by the offensive team;

football player

[?] n. футболист;
n1
an athlete who plays American football;

- syn. footballer;

football score
n1
the score in a football game;

football season
n1
the season when football is played;

football stadium
n1
a stadium where football games are held;

football team

[?] a. одиннадцать;
n1
a team that plays football;

- syn. eleven;

football tee

[?] 0. ти;
a. т-образный; тавровый;
n. метка для мяча; мишень; тройник;
v. класть мяч для первого удара;
n1
support holding a football on end and above the ground preparatory to the kickoff;

- syn. tee;

footballer / f ʊ t b ɔ ɫ ə , f ʊ t b ɔ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. футболист;
n1
an athlete who plays American football;

- syn. football player;

footbath / f ʊ t b ɑ θ /

n. ножная ванна; таз;
n1
a small bathtub for warming or washing or disinfecting the feet;

footboard / f ʊ t b ɔ d /

n. запятки; педаль; подкладка; подножка; ступенька;
n1
a narrow platform on which to stand or brace the feet;

n2
a vertical board or panel forming the foot of a bedstead;

footboy / f ʊ t b ɔɪ /

n. мальчик-слуга; паж; посыльный;

footbrake

n. ножной тормоз;

footbridge / f ʊ t b ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. пешеходный мостик;
n1
a bridge designed for pedestrians;

- syn. overcrossing, pedestrian bridge;

footcandle
n1
a unit of illuminance on a surface that is everywhere 1 foot from a point source of 1 candle;

footcloth

n. коврик; подстилка; попона;

footdragging

n. затягивание; неповоротливость; проволочка;

footed / f ʊ t ɪ d /

a. надвязанный;
a1
having feet;

- "footed creatures";

- "a footed sofa";

- sim. flat-footed, pedate, swift-footed, web-footed;

footedness / f ʊ t ɪ d n ə s /
n1
the property of favoring one foot over the other (as in kicking a ball);

footer / f ʊ t ə , f ʊ t ə ɹ /

n. бездельник; колонтитул внизу страницы; падение ногами вперед; пешеход; прыжок; футбол;
r. праздношатающийся;
n1
(used only in combinations) the height or length of something in feet;

- "he is a six-footer";

- "the golfer sank a 40-footer";

- "his yacht is a 60-footer";

n2
a person who travels by foot;

- syn. pedestrian, walker;

n3
a printed note placed below the text on a printed page;

- syn. footnote;

footfall / f ʊ t f ɔ ɫ /

n. звук шагов; поступь;
n1
the sound of a step of someone walking;

- "he heard footsteps on the porch";

- syn. footstep, step;

footfault / f ʊ t f ɔ ɫ t /
n1
a fault that occurs when the server in tennis fails to keep both feet behind the baseline;

footgear / f ʊ t ɡ ɪə /

n. обувь; чулки и носки;
n1
covering for a person's feet;

- syn. footwear;

foothill / f ʊ t h ɪ ɫ /

n. предгорье;
n1
a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain;

foothold / f ʊ t h oʊ ɫ d /

n. исходная позиция; плацдарм;
n1
an area in hostile territory that has been captured and is held awaiting further troops and supplies;

- "an attempt to secure a bridgehead behind enemy lines";

- "the only foothold left for British troops in Europe was Gibraltar";

- syn. bridgehead;

n2
a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing;

- syn. footing;

n3
an initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments;

- "the town became a beachhead in the campaign to ban smoking outdoors";

- "they are presently attempting to gain a foothold in the Russian market";

- syn. beachhead;

footing / f ʊ t ɪ ŋ /

n. взаимоотношения; итог; материал для вязки носка и пятки чулка; опора; основание; площадь соприкосновения; положение; точка опоры; устойчивое положение ног; фундамент;
n1
status with respect to the relations between people or groups;

- "on good terms with her in-laws";

- "on a friendly footing";

- syn. terms;

n2
a relation that provides the foundation for something;

- "they were on a friendly footing";

- "he worked on an interim basis";

- syn. basis, ground;

n3
a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing;

- syn. foothold;

footle / f u t ɫ /

n. болтовня; глупость; ерунда;
v. болтать чепуху; валять дурака; дурить;
v1
be about;

- "The high school students like to loiter in the Central Square";

- "Who is this man that is hanging around the department?";

- syn. hang around, lallygag, linger, loaf, loiter, lollygag, lounge, lurk, mess about, mill about, mill around, tarry;

v2
act foolishly, as by talking nonsense;

footless / f u t ɫ ɪ s /

a. безногий; бесполезный; глупый; нелепый; тщетный;
n. лишенный основания; нехоженый;
a1
having no feet or analogous appendages;

- sim. apodal;

footlet

n. подследник;

footlights / f ʊ t ɫ aɪ t s /

n. огни рампы; профессия актера; рампа; свет; театр;
n1
theater light at the front of a stage that illuminate the set and actors;

footling / f u t ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. глупый; ерундовый; неумный; пустяковый;
a1
(informal) small and of little importance;

- "a fiddling sum of money";

- "a footling gesture";

- "our worries are lilliputian compared with those of countries that are at war";

- "a little (or small) matter";

- "a dispute over niggling details";

- "limited to petty enterprises";

- "piffling efforts";

- "giving a police officer a free meal may be against the law, but it seems to be a picayune infraction";

- syn. fiddling, lilliputian, little, niggling, petty, picayune, piddling, piffling, trivial;

- sim. unimportant;

footlocker / f ʊ t ɫ ɒ k ə /

[?] n. запирающийся шкафчик; локер; рундук;
n1
a trunk for storing personal possessions;

- usually kept at the foot of a bed (as in a barracks);

- syn. locker;

footloose / f ʊ t ɫ u s /

a. вольный; неограниченный; свободный;
a1
free to go or do as one pleases;

- "Americans have always been a footloose people always moving on";

- "a footloose young man eager to see the big city";

- sim. free;

footman / f ʊ t m ə n /

n. лакей; пехотинец; пешеход; подставка; тренога;
n1
a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores;

footmark / f ʊ t m ɑ k /

n. отпечаток; след;
n1
a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface;

- "the police made casts of the footprints in the soft earth outside the window";

- syn. footprint, step;

footnote / f ʊ t n oʊ t /

n. дополнительная информация; иллюстративный материал; новые сведения; подстрочное примечание; сноска;
v. аннотировать; составлять примечания;
n1
a printed note placed below the text on a printed page;

- syn. footer;

v1
add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments;

- "The scholar annotated the early edition of a famous novel";

- syn. annotate;

footpace / f ʊ t p eɪ s /

n. шаг;

footpad / f ʊ t p æ d /

n. нога механизма мягкой посадки; разбойник;
n1
a highwayman who robs on foot;

- syn. padder;

footpath / f ʊ t p ɑ θ /

n. пешеходная дорожка; тропа;
n1
a trodden path;

- syn. pathway;

footplate / f ʊ t p ɫ eɪ t /

n. площадка машиниста; подножка;
n1
the platform in the cab of a locomotive on which the engineer stands to operate the controls;

footpound

n. футофунт;

footprint / f ʊ t p ɹ ɪ n t /

n. зона влияния фактора; зона расположения ракетных целей; отпечаток; след;
n1
a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface;

- "the police made casts of the footprints in the soft earth outside the window";

- syn. footmark, step;

n2
a trace suggesting that something was once present or felt or otherwise important;

- "the footprints of an earlier civilization";

n3
the area taken up by some object;

- "the computer had a desktop footprint of 10 by 16 inches";

footprint evidence
n1
evidence in the form of footprints;

- "there was footprint evidence that he had been at the scene of the crime";

footprints / f ʊ t p ɹ ɪ n t s /

0. пломбир;
n. щипцы для опломбирования;

footrace / f ʊ t ɹ eɪ s /

[?] n. состязание по ходьбе;
n1
a race run on foot;

- "she broke the record for the half-mile run";

- syn. foot race, run;

footrest / f ʊ t ɹ ɛ s t /

n. подножка; скамеечка для ног;
n1
a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person;

- syn. footstool, ottoman, tuffet;

footrill

n. штольня;

footrope / f ʊ t ɹ oʊ p /

n. нижняя подбора; футроп;

footrot

n. копытная гниль;

foots / f ʊ t s /

n. рампа;

footscraper

n. скребок;

footsie

n. ножка;

footslog / f ʊ t s ɫ ɒ ɡ /

[?] 0. сильно ударять;
n. большой кусок; длительная ходьба; ломоть; марш на длинную дистанцию; сильный удар; тяжелая утомительная работа;
v. дубасить; колотить; тузить;
v1
walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud;

- "Mules plodded in a circle around a grindstone";

- syn. pad, plod, slog, tramp, trudge;

footslogger / f ʊ t s ɫ ɒ ɡ ə , f ʊ t s ɫ ɒ ɡ ə ɹ /

[?] n. пехотинец;
n1
fights on foot with small arms;

- syn. foot soldier, infantryman, marcher;

footsore / f ʊ t s ɔ , f ʊ t s ɔ ɹ /

0. со стертыми ногами;
a1
having sore or tired feet;

- sim. tired;

footstalk

n. стебель; цветоножка; черешок;

footstall

n. плинтус; пьедестал; стремя дамского седла; цоколь;
n1
an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue);

- syn. pedestal, plinth;

footstep / f ʊ t s t ɛ p /

n. звук шагов; опора; отпечаток; подножка; поступь; след; шаг;
n1
the sound of a step of someone walking;

- "he heard footsteps on the porch";

- syn. footfall, step;

n2
the act of taking a step in walking;

n3
the distance covered by a step;

- "he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig";

- syn. pace, step, stride;

footsteps-of-spring
n1
sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow flowers;

- syn. Sanicula arctopoides;

footstool / f ʊ t s t u ɫ /

n. скамеечка для ног;
n1
a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person;

- syn. footrest, ottoman, tuffet;

footsure / f ʊ tʃ ʊə , f ʊ tʃ ʊə ɹ /

a. идущий не спотыкаясь; идущий уверенно;
n. твердо стоящий на ногах;
a1
not liable to stumble or fall;

- "on surefooted donkeys";

- syn. sure-footed, surefooted;

- sim. steady;

footwall / f ʊ t w ɔ ɫ /

n. лежачий бок; низкая стенка у подножия насыпи; подошва рудного тела; фундаментальная стена;
n1
the lower wall of an inclined fault;

footway / f ʊ t w eɪ /

n. дорожка; лестничное отделение; тропинка; тротуар; ходок;

footwear / f ʊ t w eə , f ʊ t w eə ɹ /

n. обувь;
n1
clothing worn on a person's feet;

n2
covering for a person's feet;

- syn. footgear;

footwork / f ʊ t w ɝ k /

n. беготня за информацией; беготня за материалом; ловкое маневрирование; работа ног; сбор информации;
n1
the manner of using the feet;

n2
skillful maneuvering or dealing;

- "she needs some fancy footwork to cover all those lies";

footworn / f ʊ t w ɔ n /

0. со стертыми ногами;
a. затоптанный; истертый; усталый;

footy

a. мутный;
n. содержащий осадки;

foozle / f u z ɫ /

a. 'старый пень';
n. брак; неловкий удар; неловкое движение; неудачный удар; предок; старик; тупица;
v. действовать неумело; делать неудачный удар; допустить брак; портить игру;

fop / f ɒ p /

0. пижон; хлыщ;
n. фат; щеголь;
n1
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. beau, clotheshorse, dandy, dude, fashion plate, gallant, sheik, swell;

fopling

0. пижон;
n. молодой щеголь; фат;

foppery / f ɒ p ə ɹ i /

n. пижонство; фатовство; франтовство; щегольская одежда;

foppish / f ɒ p ɪ ʃ /

a. пижонский; пустой; тщеславный; фатоватый; щегольской;
a1
affecting extreme elegance in dress and manner;

- syn. dandified, dandyish;

- sim. elegant;

foppishly / f ɒ p ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

0. в фатовской манере;
n. франтовски; щегольски;

foppishness / f ɒ p ɪ ʃ n ə s /

[?] n. дендизм; франтовство; щегольство;
n1
the manner and dress of a fop or dandy;

- syn. dandyism;

for / f ɔ , f ɔ ɹ , f ə , f ə ɹ , f ɝ /

0. ибо;
p. в течение; для; за;

for 24 hours

[?] a. круглосуточный;
r1
without stopping;

- "she worked around the clock";

- syn. around the clock, round the clock;

for a bargain price
r1
for a relatively small amount of money;

- "we bought the house for a song";

- syn. at a low price, for a song;

for a song
r1
for a relatively small amount of money;

- "we bought the house for a song";

- syn. at a low price, for a bargain price;

for a while

[?] 0. на некоторое время;
d. недолго;
r1
for a short time;

- "sit down and stay awhile";

- "they settled awhile in Virginia before moving West";

- "the baby was quiet for a while";

- syn. awhile;

for all intents and purposes
r1
in every practical sense;

- "to all intents and purposes the case is closed";

- "the rest are for all practical purposes useless";

- syn. for all practical purposes, to all intents and purposes;

for all practical purposes
r1
in every practical sense;

- "to all intents and purposes the case is closed";

- "the rest are for all practical purposes useless";

- syn. for all intents and purposes, to all intents and purposes;

for all the world
r1
under any circumstances;

- "she wouldn't give up her pets for love or money";

- syn. for any price, for anything, for love or money;

for any price
r1
under any circumstances;

- "she wouldn't give up her pets for love or money";

- syn. for all the world, for anything, for love or money;

for anything
r1
under any circumstances;

- "she wouldn't give up her pets for love or money";

- syn. for all the world, for any price, for love or money;

for certain

[?] d. наверняка; несомненно;
r1
definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely');

- "the results are surely encouraging";

- "she certainly is a hard worker";

- "it's going to be a good day for sure";

- "they are coming, for certain";

- "they thought he had been killed sure enough";

- "he'll win sure as shooting";

- "they sure smell good";

- "sure he'll come";

- syn. certainly, for sure, sure, sure as shooting, sure enough, surely;

for dear life
r1
as though your life was at stake;

- "he was running for dear life";

for each one

[?] a. каждый;
r1
to or from every one of two or more (considered individually);

- "they received $10 each";

- syn. apiece, each, from each one, to each one;

for example

[?] n. пример;
r1
as an example;

- "take ribbon snakes, for example";

- syn. e.g., for instance;

for free

[?] a. бесплатный; даровой;
d. бесплатно;
n. бесплатно; даром;
r1
without payment;

- "I'll give you this gratis";

- syn. free of charge, gratis;

for fun
r1
not intended seriously;

- meant as a joke;

- "some of the girls did go to extremes, but it was all in fun";

- "let's pretend we don't like Mary, just for fun";

- syn. in fun;

for good

[?] 0. непрерывно; постоянно;
n. перманентно;
r1
for a long time without essential change;

- "he is permanently disabled";

- syn. permanently;

for good measure
r1
in addition (as to close a deal);

- "the car salesman threw in the radio, for good measure";

for hire

0. по найму;

for instance

n. пример;
r1
as an example;

- "take ribbon snakes, for example";

- syn. e.g., for example;

for keeps
r1
for the winner to keep all;

- "they played for keeps";

for love or money
r1
under any circumstances;

- "she wouldn't give up her pets for love or money";

- syn. for all the world, for any price, for anything;

for one
r1
as a particular one of several possibilities;

- "I for one feel very grateful";

- "her mother for one was worried";

for profit

a. ориентированный на получение прибыли;

for sale

[?] a. подкупный; продажный;
r. имеющийся в продаже;
v. могущий быть купленным;
a1
available for purchase;

- "purchasable goods";

- "many houses in the area are for sale";

- syn. purchasable;

- sim. available;

for short
r1
as an abbreviation;

- "call me Bob for short";

for sure

[?] d. наверняка; несомненно;
a1
not open to doubt;

- "she wanted to go;

- that was for sure";

- sim. unquestionable;

r1
definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely');

- "the results are surely encouraging";

- "she certainly is a hard worker";

- "it's going to be a good day for sure";

- "they are coming, for certain";

- "they thought he had been killed sure enough";

- "he'll win sure as shooting";

- "they sure smell good";

- "sure he'll come";

- syn. certainly, for certain, sure, sure as shooting, sure enough, surely;

for that matter
r1
as far as that is concerned;

- "for that matter I don't care either";

for the asking
r1
on the occasion of a request;

- "advice was free for the asking";

- syn. on request;

for the moment
r1
temporarily;

- "we'll stop for the time being";

- syn. for the time being;

for the most part

[?] 0. в значительной степени;
r1
in large part;

- mainly or chiefly;

- "These accounts are largely inactive";

- syn. largely, mostly;

for the time being
r1
temporarily;

- "we'll stop for the time being";

- syn. for the moment;

forage / f ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. грубые корма; корм; кормовые растения; фураж; фуражировка;
v. искать; кормить грубыми кормами; опустошать; опустошить; разыскать; разыскивать; рыться; фуражировать;
n1
bulky food like grass or hay for browsing or grazing horses or cattle;

- syn. eatage, grass, pasturage, pasture;

n2
the act of searching for food and provisions;

- syn. foraging;

v1
collect or look around for (food);

- syn. scrounge;

v2
wander and feed;

- "The animals forage in the woods";

forager / f ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ ə /

n. лава; муравей-фуражир; рассыпной конный строй; фуражир; фуражка;
n1
someone who hunts for food and provisions;

- "in Japan a fungus forager can earn a good living";

foraging / f ɒ ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. грубые корма; корм; кормовые растения; фураж; фуражировка;
v. искать; кормить грубыми кормами; опустошать; опустошить; разыскать; разыскивать; рыться; фуражировать;
n1
the act of searching for food and provisions;

- syn. forage;

foram

[?] n. раковина фораминифера;
n1
marine microorganism having a calcareous shell with openings where pseudopods protrude;

- syn. foraminifer;

foramen / f ə ɑ m ɛ n /

n. дыра; отверстие; форамен;
n1
a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure;

- syn. hiatus;

foramen magnum
n1
the large opening at the base of the cranium through which the spinal cord passes;

foramen of Monro
n1
the small opening (on both the right and left sides) that connects the third ventricle in the diencephalon with the lateral ventricle in the cerebral hemisphere;

- syn. Monro's foramen, interventricular foramen;

foramina

0. дыры;
n. отверстия; форамены;

foraminate

v. делать отверстия; перфорировать;

foraminated

a. перфорированный; пористый;

foraminifer

n. раковина фораминифера;
n1
marine microorganism having a calcareous shell with openings where pseudopods protrude;

- syn. foram;

Foraminifera
n1
foraminifers;

- syn. order Foraminifera;

foraminiferous

r. относящийся к фораминиферам; состоящий из раковин фораминифер;

foray / f ɒ ɹ eɪ /

n. вылазка; набег; налет; покушение; попытка;
v. грабить; делать набеги; ограбить; опустошать; опустошить; совершать налет;
n1
a sudden short attack;

- syn. maraud, raid;

n2
an initial attempt (especially outside your usual areas of competence);

- "scientists' forays into politics";

v1
steal goods;

- take as spoils;

- "During the earthquake people looted the stores that were deserted by their owners";

- syn. despoil, loot, pillage, plunder, ransack, reave, rifle, strip;

v2
briefly enter enemy territory;

foray into

[?] n. давление; нажим; налет;
v. понижать курс; сбивать курс;
v1
enter someone else's territory and take spoils;

- "The pirates raided the coastal villages regularly";

- syn. raid;

forbear / f ɔ b eə , f ɔ b eə ɹ /

n. предок; предшественник;
v. быть терпеливым; воздержаться; воздерживаться; выносить; терпеть; удержаться; удерживаться;
n1
a person from whom you are descended;

- syn. forebear;

v1
refrain from doing;

- "she forbore a snicker";

- syn. hold back;

v2
resist doing something;

- "He refrained from hitting him back";

- "she could not forbear weeping";

- syn. refrain;

forbearance / f ɔ b eə ɹ ə n s /

n. выдержка; отказ от применения принудительных мер; снисходительность; терпение;
n1
good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence;

- syn. longanimity, patience;

n2
a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges;

- refraining from acting;

- "his forbearance to reply was alarming";

forbearing / f ɔ b eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. выдержанный; сдержанный; снисходительный; терпеливый;
a1
showing patient and unruffled self-control and restraint under adversity;

- slow to retaliate or express resentment;

- "seemly and forbearing...yet strong enough to resist aggression";

- "was longanimous in the face of suffering";

- syn. longanimous;

- sim. patient;

forbearingly / f ɔ b eə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. сдержанно; снисходительно;
n. терпеливо;

forbid / f ə b ɪ d /

v. запретить; запрещать;
v1
command against;

- "I forbid you to call me late at night";

- "Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store";

- "Dad nixed our plans";

- syn. disallow, interdict, nix, prohibit, proscribe, veto;

v2
keep from happening or arising;

- make impossible;

- "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer";

- "Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project";

- syn. foreclose, forestall, preclude, prevent;

forbiddance / f ə b ɪ d d ɑ n s /

[?] n. бан; запрет; запрещение; объявление вне закона;
v. запретить; запрещать;
n1
an official prohibition or edict against something;

- syn. ban, banning, forbidding;

n2
the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof);

- "they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter";

- "a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages";

- "he ignored his parents' forbiddance";

- syn. inhibition, prohibition;

forbidden / f ə b ɪ d n /

a. запрещенный;
a1
excluded from use or mention;

- "forbidden fruit";

- "in our house dancing and playing cards were out";

- "a taboo subject";

- syn. out, prohibited, proscribed, taboo, tabu, verboten;

- sim. impermissible;

Forbidden City
n1
the sacred city of Lamaism;

- known as the Forbidden City for its former inaccessibility and hostility to strangers;

- syn. Lassa, Lhasa, capital of Tibet;

n2
a walled section of Beijing that encloses the palace that was formerly the residence of the emperor of China;

forbidden fruit
n1
originally an apple from the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden;

- it is now used to refer to anything that is tempting but dangerous (as sexuality);

forbidding / f ə b ɪ d ɪ ŋ /

a. грозный; недружелюбный; неприветливый; непривлекательный; отталкивающий; угрожающий;
n1
an official prohibition or edict against something;

- syn. ban, banning, forbiddance;

a1
harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance;

- "a dour, self-sacrificing life";

- "a forbidding scowl";

- "a grim man loving duty more than humanity";

- "undoubtedly the grimmest part of him was his iron claw"- J.M.Barrie;

- syn. dour, grim;

- sim. unpleasant;

a2
threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments;

- "a baleful look";

- "forbidding thunderclouds";

- "his tone became menacing";

- "ominous rumblings of discontent";

- "sinister storm clouds";

- "a sinister smile";

- "his threatening behavior";

- "ugly black clouds";

- "the situation became ugly";

- syn. baleful, menacing, minacious, minatory, ominous, sinister, threatening;

- sim. alarming;

forbiddingly / f ə b ɪ d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
in an unpleasant or menacing manner;

- "it was forbiddingly dark in the corridor";

force / f ɔ s /

n. значение; сила; смысл;
v. заставить; заставлять;
n1
a powerful effect or influence;

- "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them";

n2
(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity;

- "force equals mass times acceleration";

n3
physical energy or intensity;

- "he hit with all the force he could muster";

- "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale";

- "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man";

- syn. forcefulness, strength;

n4
group of people willing to obey orders;

- "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens";

- syn. personnel;

n5
a unit that is part of some military service;

- "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men";

- syn. military force, military group, military unit;

n6
an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists);

- "he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one";

- syn. violence;

n7
one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority;

- "the mysterious presence of an evil power";

- "may the force be with you";

- "the forces of evil";

- syn. power;

n8
a group of people having the power of effective action;

- "he joined forces with a band of adventurers";

n9
(of a law) having legal validity;

- "the law is still in effect";

- syn. effect;

n10
a putout of a base runner who is required to run;

- the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base;

- "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force";

- syn. force-out, force out, force play;

v1
to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means;

- "She forced him to take a job in the city";

- "He squeezed her for information";

- syn. coerce, hale, pressure, squeeze;

v2
urge or force (a person) to an action;

- constrain or motivate;

- syn. impel;

v3
move with force;

- "He pushed the table into a corner";

- syn. push;

- also force out, force out;

v4
impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably;

- "She forced her diet fads on him";

- syn. thrust;

v5
squeeze like a wedge into a tight space;

- "I squeezed myself into the corner";

- syn. squeeze, wedge;

v6
force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically;

- "She rammed her mind into focus";

- "He drives me mad";

- syn. drive, ram;

v7
do forcibly;

- exert force;

- "Don't force it!";

- also force back, force out, force out, force out;

v8
take by force;

- "Storm the fort";

- syn. storm;

force-feed / f ɔ s f i d /
v1
feed someone who will not or cannot eat;

force-feed lubricating system

[?] v. кормить насильно; навязать; навязывать; напичкать; пичкать;
n1
mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings;

- syn. force feed, lubricating system, pressure-feed lubricating system, pressure feed;

force-land / f ɔ s ɫ æ n d /
v1
make a forced landing;

force-out

[?] n. значение; сила; смысл;
v. заставить; заставлять;
n1
a putout of a base runner who is required to run;

- the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base;

- "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force";

- syn. force, force out, force play;

Force 17
n1
formed in 1972 as a personal security force for Arafat and other PLO leaders;

- became one of PLO's elite units;

- has built an extensive infrastructure of terrorist cells and weapon depots in Europe while attacking Israeli targets;

force back

[?] v. внушать отвращение;
v1
cause to move back by force or influence;

- "repel the enemy";

- "push back the urge to smoke";

- "beat back the invaders";

- syn. beat back, drive, push back, repel, repulse;

force feed

v. кормить насильно; навязать; навязывать; напичкать; пичкать;
n1
mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings;

- syn. force-feed lubricating system, lubricating system, pressure-feed lubricating system, pressure feed;

force field

[?] a. полевой;
n. месторождение; область; поле; участок;
n1
the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it;

- syn. field, field of force;

force land

v. делать вынужденную посадку; совершать вынужденную посадку;

force majeur

a. форс-мажорный;
n. форс-мажор;

force majeure / f ɔ s m æ ʒ ɝ , f ɔ s m æ ʒ ɝ ɹ /

a. форс-мажорный;
n. форс-мажор;
n1
a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events;

- "he discovered that his house was not insured against acts of God";

- syn. act of God, inevitable accident, unavoidable casualty, vis major;

force out

[?] n. значение; сила; смысл;
v. заставить; заставлять;
n1
a putout of a base runner who is required to run;

- the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base;

- "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force";

- syn. force, force-out, force play;

v1
force to leave (an office);

- syn. depose;

v2
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, dismiss, displace, fire, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

v3
force or drive out;

- "The police routed them out of bed at 2 A.M.";

- syn. drive out, rouse, rout out;

v4
press, force, or thrust out of a small space;

- "The weeds crowded out the flowers";

- syn. crowd out;

v5
expel from one's property or force to move out by a legal process;

- "The landlord evicted the tenants after they had not paid the rent for four months";

- syn. evict;

v6
cause to come out in a squirt;

- "the boy squirted water at his little sister";

- syn. eject, squeeze out, squirt;

v7
force with the thumb;

- "gouge out his eyes";

- syn. gouge;

v8
emit or cause to move with force of effort;

- "force out the air";

- "force out the splinter";

force per unit area

[?] n. давление; нажим; напор;
n1
the force applied to a unit area of surface;

- measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit);

- "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure";

- syn. pressure, pressure level;

force play

[?] n. значение; сила; смысл;
v. заставить; заставлять;
n1
a putout of a base runner who is required to run;

- the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base;

- "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force";

- syn. force, force-out, force out;

force pump

n. нагнетательный насос;
n1
pump used to force a liquid up and expel it under pressure;

force unit
n1
a unit of measurement of physical force;

forced / f ɔ s t /

a. вынужденный;
a1
produced by or subjected to forcing;

- "forced-air heating";

- "furnaces of the forced-convection type";

- "forced convection in plasma generators";

a2
forced or compelled;

- "promised to abolish forced labor";

- sim. involuntary;

a3
made necessary by an unexpected situation or emergency;

- "a forced landing";

- sim. unscheduled;

a4
lacking spontaneity;

- not natural;

- "a constrained smile";

- "forced heartiness";

- "a strained smile";

- syn. constrained, strained;

- sim. affected;

forced feeding

[?] n. искусственное питание; принудительное питание; принудительный откорм;
n1
feeding that consists of the delivery of a nutrient solution (as through a nasal tube) to someone who cannot or will not eat;

- syn. gavage;

forced landing
n1
an unscheduled airplane landing that is made under circumstances (engine failure or adverse weather) not under the pilot's control;

- syn. emergency landing;

forced sale
n1
a sale of property by the sheriff under authority of a court's writ of execution in order satisfy an unpaid obligation;

- syn. execution sale, judicial sale, sheriff's sale;

forcedly

0. вынужденно; насильственно; натянуто; принужденно;

forceful / f ɔ s f ə ɫ /

a. волевой; действенный; мощный; сильный; убедительный;
a1
characterized by or full of force or strength (often but not necessarily physical);

- "a forceful speaker";

- "a forceful personality";

- "forceful measures";

- "a forceful plan for peace";

- sim. bruising, drastic, emphatic, firm, forcible, impellent, impetuous, sharp;

a2
forceful and definite in expression or action;

- "the document contained a particularly emphatic guarantee of religious liberty";

- syn. emphatic;

- sim. assertive;

forcefully / f ɔ s f ə ɫ i /
r1
with full force;

- "we are seeing this film too late to feel its original impact forcefully";

forcefulness / f ɔ s f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. значение; сила; смысл;
v. заставить; заставлять;
n1
physical energy or intensity;

- "he hit with all the force he could muster";

- "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale";

- "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man";

- syn. force, strength;

forceless / f ɔ s ɫ ɛ s /

a. бессильный;
a1
lacking force;

- feeble;

- "a forceless argument";

- syn. unforceful;

- sim. wimpish;

forcemeat / f ɔ s m i t /

n. фарш;
n1
mixture of ground raw chicken and mushrooms with pistachios and truffles and onions and parsley and lots of butter and bound with eggs;

- syn. farce;

forceps / f ɔ s ɛ p s /

n. клещи; пинцет; форцепс; хирургические щипцы;
n1
an extractor consisting of a pair of pincers used in medical treatment (especially for the delivery of babies);

forceps delivery
n1
delivery in which forceps are inserted through the vagina and used to grasp the head of the fetus and pull it through the birth canal;

- since the forceps can injure the fetus this procedure has generally given way to cesarean deliveries;

forcer / f ɔ s ə /

n. небольшой насос; овощевод закрытого грунта; поршень; садовод закрытого грунта;

Forces of Umar Al-Mukhtar
n1
a little known Palestinian group responsible for bombings and for killing Israelis;

- seeks to defeat Israel and liberate southern Lebanon, Palestine, and Golan Heights;

- syn. Umar al-Mukhtar Forces;

forcible / f ɔ s ə b ɫ /

a. насильственный;
a1
impelled by physical force especially against resistance;

- "forcible entry";

- "a real cop would get physical";

- "strong-arm tactics";

- syn. physical, strong-arm;

- sim. forceful;

forcibly / f ɔ s ə b ɫ i /

0. по принуждению;
d. по принуждению;
r1
in a forcible manner;

- "keep in mind the dangers of imposing our own values and prejudices too forcibly";

forcing / f ɔ s ɪ ŋ /

n. насилие; принуждение; тепличная выгонка; форсаж; форсирование;

forcing bed

n. парник;

forcing engine

n. пожарная машина;

forcing house

n. помещение для выгонки; теплица;

forcing out

[?] n. вытеснение; изгнание; удаление;
n1
the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting;

- syn. ejection, expulsion, projection;

forcing pump

n. нагнетательный насос;

forcipate

a. вильчатый; расщепленный; сходный с форцепсом;
a1
shaped like a forceps;

- deeply forked;

forclose

v. исключать; исключить; лишать права выкупа заложенного имущества; лишать права пользования; предрешать; предрешить;

Ford / f ɔ d /

n. форд;
n1
United States film maker (1896-1973);

- syn. John Ford;

n2
grandson of Henry Ford (1917-1987);

- syn. Henry Ford II;

n3
son of Henry Ford (1893-1943);

- syn. Edsel Bryant Ford;

n4
English writer and editor (1873-1939);

- syn. Ford Hermann Hueffer, Ford Madox Ford;

n5
38th President of the United States;

- appointed vice president and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-2006);

- syn. Gerald Ford, Gerald R. Ford, Gerald Rudolph Ford, President Ford;

n6
United States manufacturer of automobiles who pioneered mass production (1863-1947);

- syn. Henry Ford;

n7
a shallow area in a stream that can be forded;

- syn. crossing;

n8
the act of crossing a stream or river by wading or in a car or on a horse;

- syn. fording;

v1
cross a river where it's shallow;

Ford Hermann Hueffer
n1
English writer and editor (1873-1939);

- syn. Ford, Ford Madox Ford;

Ford Madox Ford
n1
English writer and editor (1873-1939);

- syn. Ford, Ford Hermann Hueffer;

fordable / f ɔ d ə b ɫ /

n. переходимый вброд;
v. способный преодолевать броды;
a1
shallow enough to be crossed by walking or riding on an animal or in a vehicle;

- "the stream was fordable";

- sim. shallow;

Fordhooks
n1
relatively large lima beans;

fording / f ɔ d ɪ ŋ /

n. переправа вброд;
n1
the act of crossing a stream or river by wading or in a car or on a horse;

- syn. ford;

fordless / f ɔ d ɫ ɛ s /

a. глубокий;
n. непереходимый вброд;

fordo

v. погубить; разорить; разорять; разрушать; разрушить; убивать; убить; уничтожать; уничтожить;

fordone / f ɔ d ʌ n /

0. крайне усталый;
a. измученный;

fore / f ɔ , f ɔ ɹ /

0. в носовой части; впереди;
a. носовой; передний;
n. нос; носовая часть; перед; передняя часть;
n1
front part of a vessel or aircraft;

- "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line";

- syn. bow, prow, stem;

a1
situated at or toward the bow of a vessel;

- also forward, front;

- sim. foremost;

r1
near or toward the bow of a ship or cockpit of a plane;

- "the captain went fore (or forward) to check the instruments";

- syn. forward;

fore-and-aft
a1
parallel with the keel of a boat or ship;

- sim. lengthwise;

fore-and-aft rig
n1
rig in which the principal sails are fore-and-aft;

fore-and-aft sail
n1
any sail not set on a yard and whose normal position is in a fore-and-aft direction;

fore-and-aft topsail

[?] n. гафельный топсель;
n1
a triangular fore-and-aft sail with its foot along the gaff and its luff on the topmast;

- syn. gaff topsail;

fore-and-after
n1
sailing vessel with a fore-and-aft rig;

fore-topmast
n1
the topmast next above the foremast;

fore-topsail
n1
the topsail on a foremast;

fore-wing
n1
either of the anterior pair of wings on an insect that has four wings;

- syn. fore wing, forewing;

fore action

n. движение передних ног лошади;

fore and aft

a. продольный;

fore and after

n. судно с косым парусным вооружением; шхуна;

fore body

n. носовая часть самолета; передняя часть корпуса судна; передняя часть кузова; торпедо;

fore cabin

n. каюта в носовой части судна; пассажирское помещение 2-го класса;

fore check

v. принудить игрока отступить в его зоне защиты;

fore edge
n1
the part of a book that faces inward when the book is shelved;

- the part opposite the spine;

- syn. foredge;

fore end

n. цевье ложи;

fore hearth

n. копильник; передний горн; подогреватель; скоп; форкамера;

fore horse

n. выносная лошадь; передовая лошадь;

fore intend

v. намереваться заранее; преднамереваться;

fore mention

v. упоминать выше; упоминать ранее;

fore mentioned

a. вышеупомянутый;

fore plane
n1
a carpenter's plane intermediate between a jack plane and a jointer plane;

fore quoted

a. приведенный ранее; цитированный выше;

fore stomach

n. железистый желудок; преджелудок;

fore tooth

a. молочные зубы;
n. передний зуб;

fore wing
n1
either of the anterior pair of wings on an insect that has four wings;

- syn. fore-wing, forewing;

forearm / f ɔ ɹ ɑ m /

0. предплечье;
n. рука;
v. заранее вооружаться;
n1
the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist;

v1
arm in advance of a confrontation;

forebear / f ɔ ɹ b eə /

n. предок; предшественник;
n1
a person from whom you are descended;

- syn. forbear;

forebode / f ɔ b oʊ d /

v. иметь предчувствия; предвещать; предчувствовать; служить предзнаменованием;
v1
make a prediction about;

- tell in advance;

- "Call the outcome of an election";

- syn. anticipate, call, foretell, predict, prognosticate, promise;

forebodement

n. дурное предчувствие;

foreboding / f ɔ b oʊ d ɪ ŋ /

n. дурное предзнаменование; предвестник несчастья; предчувствие;
n1
a feeling of evil to come;

- "a steadily escalating sense of foreboding";

- "the lawyer had a presentiment that the judge would dismiss the case";

- syn. boding, premonition, presentiment;

n2
an unfavorable omen;

a1
ominously prophetic;

- syn. fateful, portentous;

- sim. prophetic;

forebodingly / f ɔ b oʊ d ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. зловеще;
n. предвещая несчастье;
v. тревожно;

forebrain / f ɔ ɹ b ɹ eɪ n /

n. передний мозг; прозэнцефалон;
n1
the anterior portion of the brain;

- the part of the brain that develops from the anterior part of the neural tube;

- syn. prosencephalon;

forecast / f ɔ k ɑ s t /

n. предсказание; прогноз; разработка прогноза;
v. предсказывать; прогнозировать; спрогнозировать;
n1
a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop;

- syn. prognosis;

v1
predict in advance;

- syn. calculate;

v2
judge to be probable;

- syn. calculate, count on, estimate, figure, reckon;

v3
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. augur, auspicate, betoken, bode, foreshadow, foretell, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

forecastability / f ɔ k ɑ s t ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. прогнозирующая способность;

forecaster / f ɔ k ɑ s t ə , f ɔ k ɑ s t ə ɹ /

n. предсказатель; прогнозирующая функция; прогнозист; разработчик прогноза; синоптик;
n1
someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge);

- syn. predictor, prognosticator, soothsayer;

forecasting / f ɔ k ɑ s t ɪ ŋ /

n. получение прогноза; предсказание; прогнозирование; разработка прогноза;
n1
a statement made about the future;

- syn. foretelling, prediction, prognostication;

forecastle / f oʊ k s ɫ /

n. бак; баковая надстройка; полубак;
n1
living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed;

- syn. fo'c'sle;

forecited

a. вышеупомянутый; приведенный выше;

foreclose / f ɔ k ɫ oʊ z /

v. исключать; исключить; лишать права выкупа; лишать права выкупа заложенного имущества; лишать права пользования; предрешать; предрешить;
v1
keep from happening or arising;

- make impossible;

- "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer";

- "Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project";

- syn. forbid, forestall, preclude, prevent;

v2
subject to foreclosing procedures;

- take away the right of mortgagors to redeem their mortgage;

foreclosure / f ɔ k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə , f ɔ k ɫ oʊ ʒ ə ɹ /

n. лишение должника права выкупа заложенного имущества; потеря права выкупа; потеря права выкупа заложенного имущества;
n1
the legal proceedings initiated by a creditor to repossess the collateral for loan that is in default;

foreconscious / f ɔ ɹ k ɒ n ʃ ə s /

a. предсознательный;

forecourt / f ɔ k ɔ t /

n. передний двор; передняя часть теннисной площадки;
n1
the outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings;

forecrop

n. предшественник; предшествующая культура;

foredate / f ɔ ɹ d eɪ t /

v. датировать более ранним числом; датировать задним числом;
v1
establish something as being earlier relative to something else;

- syn. antedate, predate;

foredated / f ɔ ɹ d eɪ t ɪ d /

a. датированный более ранним числом;
n. датированный задним числом;

foredeck / f ɔ ɹ d ɛ k /
n1
the deck between the bridge and the forecastle;

foredestine

v. предопределить; предопределять;

foredge
n1
the part of a book that faces inward when the book is shelved;

- the part opposite the spine;

- syn. fore edge;

foredoom / f ɔ d u m /

n. предопределение; судьба;
v. обрекать; обречь; предопределить судьбу; предопределять судьбу; предрешать судьбу; предсказывать судьбу;
v1
doom beforehand;

forefather / f ɔ f ɑ ð ə , f ɔ f ɑ ð ə ɹ /

n. праотец; предок;
n1
the founder of a family;

- "keep the faith of our forefathers";

- syn. father, sire;

n2
person from an earlier time who contributed to the tradition shared by some group;

- "our forefathers brought forth a great nation";

forefeel

v. предчувствовать;

forefeeling

n. предчувствие;

forefend / f ɔ ɹ f ɛ n d /

v. оберегать; отвращать; предохранять;
v1
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avert, avoid, debar, deflect, fend off, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

forefield

n. передовой забой; предполье;

forefinger / f ɔ f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə , f ɔ f ɪ ŋ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. указательный палец;
n1
the finger next to the thumb;

- syn. index, index finger;

forefoot / f ɔ f ʊ t /

n. нижняя часть; передняя лапа; передняя нога; форштевня;
n1
a front foot of a quadruped;

forefront / f ɔ f ɹ ʌ n t /

n. важнейшее место; первый план; перед; передний край; передняя часть; центр деятельности;
n1
the part in the front or nearest the viewer;

- "he was in the forefront";

- "he was at the head of the column";

- syn. head;

n2
the position of greatest importance or advancement;

- the leading position in any movement or field;

- "the Cotswolds were once at the forefront of woollen manufacturing in England";

- "the idea of motion was always to the forefront of his mind and central to his philosophy";

- syn. cutting edge, vanguard;

foregather / f ɔ ɡ æ ð ə , f ɔ ɡ æ ð ə ɹ /

v. встретиться; встречаться; держаться вместе; объединиться; объединяться; собираться; собраться;
v1
collect in one place;

- "We assembled in the church basement";

- "Let's gather in the dining room";

- syn. assemble, forgather, gather, meet;

forego / f ɔ ɡ oʊ /

v. воздержаться; воздерживаться; отказаться; отказываться; предшествовать;
v1
be earlier in time;

- go back further;

- "Stone tools precede bronze tools";

- syn. antecede, antedate, forgo, precede, predate;

v2
do without or cease to hold or adhere to;

- "We are dispensing with formalities";

- "relinquish the old ideas";

- syn. dispense with, foreswear, forgo, relinquish, waive;

v3
lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime;

- "you've forfeited your right to name your successor";

- "forfeited property";

- syn. forfeit, forgo, give up, throw overboard, waive;

foregoer / f ɔ ɡ oʊ ə /

a. идущий впереди;
n. вожак; образец; предок; предшественник; пример;

foregoing / f ɔ ɡ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

a. вышеизложенный;
a1
especially of writing or speech;

- going before;

- sim. preceding;

foregone / f ɔ ɡ ɒ n /

a. неизбежный; предрешенный; прежний; прошлый;
a1
well in the past;

- former;

- "bygone days";

- "dreams of foregone times";

- "sweet memories of gone summers";

- "relics of a departed era";

- syn. bygone, bypast, departed, gone;

- sim. past;

foregone conclusion

[?] 0. само собой разумеющийся;
a. естественный; неизбежный;
n1
an inevitable ending;

- syn. matter of course;

n2
something that is certain;

- "his victory is a certainty";

- syn. certainty, sure thing;

foreground / f ɔ ɡ ɹ aʊ n d /

n. передний план;
n1
the part of a scene that is near the viewer;

n2
(computer science) a window for an active application;

v1
move into the foreground to make more visible or prominent;

- "The introduction highlighted the speaker's distinguished career in linguistics";

- syn. highlight, play up, spotlight;

foreground processing

[?] n. актуализация; выдвижение; эмфаза;
n1
the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system;

- syn. foregrounding;

foregrounding / f ɔ ɡ ɹ aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. актуализация; выдвижение; эмфаза;
n1
the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system;

- syn. foreground processing;

forehand / f ɔ h æ n d , f ɒ ɹ ɪ d /

a. ведущий; заблаговременный;
n. выгодное положение; занимающий видное место; передняя часть корпуса лошади; положение в передней части; справа; удар справа;
r. находящийся в передней части; находящийся впереди;
n1
(sports) a return made with the palm of the hand facing the direction of the stroke (as in tennis or badminton or squash);

- syn. forehand shot, forehand stroke;

a1
(of racket strokes) made with palm facing direction of stroke;

- syn. forehanded;

forehand drive
n1
(sports) hard straight return made on the forehand side (as in tennis or badminton or squash);

forehand shot

[?] a. ведущий; заблаговременный;
n. выгодное положение; занимающий видное место; передняя часть корпуса лошади; положение в передней части; справа; удар справа;
r. находящийся в передней части; находящийся впереди;
n1
(sports) a return made with the palm of the hand facing the direction of the stroke (as in tennis or badminton or squash);

- syn. forehand, forehand stroke;

forehand stroke

[?] a. ведущий; заблаговременный;
n. выгодное положение; занимающий видное место; передняя часть корпуса лошади; положение в передней части; справа; удар справа;
r. находящийся в передней части; находящийся впереди;
n1
(sports) a return made with the palm of the hand facing the direction of the stroke (as in tennis or badminton or squash);

- syn. forehand, forehand shot;

forehanded / f ɔ h æ n d ɪ d , f ɒ ɹ ɪ d ɪ d /

a. бережливый; заблаговременный; зажиточный; запасливый; предусмотрительный; рачительный; своевременный;
n. нанесенный справа;
a1
(of racket strokes) made with palm facing direction of stroke;

- syn. forehand;

a2
having provided for the future;

- sim. provident;

forehead / f ɒ ɹ ɪ d /

n. лоб;
n1
the part of the face above the eyes;

- syn. brow;

n2
the large cranial bone forming the front part of the cranium: includes the upper part of the orbits;

- syn. frontal bone, os frontale;

forehold

a. носовой трюм;

forehoof / f ɔ ɹ h u f /

n. переднее копыто;

foreign / f ɒ ɹ ə n /

a. зарубежный; иностранный;
a1
of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own);

- "foreign trade";

- "a foreign office";

- also international;

- sim. abroad, external;

a2
relating to or originating in or characteristic of another place or part of the world;

- "foreign nations";

- "a foreign accent";

- "on business in a foreign city";

- syn. strange;

- sim. adventive, alien, established, foreign-born, imported, nonnative, tramontane, unnaturalized;

a3
not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something;

- "an economic theory alien to the spirit of capitalism";

- "the mysticism so foreign to the French mind and temper";

- "jealousy is foreign to her nature";

- syn. alien;

- sim. extrinsic;

a4
not belonging to that in which it is contained;

- introduced from an outside source;

- "water free of extraneous matter";

- "foreign particles in milk";

- syn. extraneous;

- sim. adulterating;

foreign-born
a1
of persons born in another area or country than that lived in;

- "our large nonnative population";

- syn. nonnative;

- sim. foreign;

foreign agent
n1
a spy for a foreign country;

foreign aid
n1
aid (such as economic or military assistance) provided to one nation by another;

foreign bill
n1
a bill of exchange that is drawn in one country and made payable in another;

- syn. foreign draft;

foreign born

a. иностранного происхождения;
r. родившийся за границей;

foreign correspondent
n1
a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a foreign country for publication or broadcast;

foreign country
n1
any state of which one is not a citizen;

- "working in a foreign country takes a bit of getting used to";

foreign direct investment
n1
investing in United States businesses by foreign citizens (often involves stock ownership of the business);

n2
a joint venture between a foreign company and a United States company;

foreign draft
n1
a bill of exchange that is drawn in one country and made payable in another;

- syn. foreign bill;

foreign exchange
n1
the system by which one currency is exchanged for another;

- enables international transactions to take place;

Foreign Intelligence Service
n1
Russia's intelligence service responsible for foreign operations, intelligence-gathering and analysis, and the exchange of intelligence information;

- collaborates with other countries to oppose proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism and organized crime;

- syn. SVR, Sluzhba Vneshney Razvedki;

Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
n1
an act passed by Congress in 1978 to establish procedures for requesting judicial authorization for foreign intelligence surveillance and to create the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court;

- intended to increase United States counterintelligence;

- separate from ordinary law enforcement surveillance;

- syn. FISA;

Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
n1
a secret federal court created in 1978 by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act;

- responsible for authorizing wiretaps and other forms of electronic surveillance and for authorizing searches of suspected spies and terrorists by the Department of Justice or United States intelligence agencies;

- syn. F.I.S.C.;

foreign legion
n1
a military unit composed of foreign volunteers who serve the state;

foreign made

0. иностранного производства;
a. заграничного производства; иностранного производства;

foreign minister
n1
a government minister for foreign relations;

- syn. secretary of state;

foreign mission

[?] n. миссия; постоянное дипломатическое представительство; призвание;
n1
an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work;

- syn. mission, missionary post, missionary station;

n2
a permanent diplomatic mission headed by a minister;

- syn. legation;

Foreign Office
n1
the government department in charge of foreign relations;

foreign owned

a. принадлежащий иностранным владельцам;

foreign policy
n1
a policy governing international relations;

Foreign Service
n1
the part of the State Department that supplies diplomats for the United States embassies and consulates around the world;

foreign terrorist organization
n1
a political movement that uses terror as a weapon to achieve its goals;

- syn. FTO, terrorist group, terrorist organization;

foreign trade

a. внешнеторговый;

foreigner / f ɒ ɹ ə n ə , f ɒ ɹ ə n ə ɹ /

0. иностранного происхождения;
n. иностранец;
n1
a person who comes from a foreign country;

- someone who does not owe allegiance to your country;

- syn. alien, noncitizen, outlander;

n2
someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group;

- syn. outsider;

foreigners / f ɒ ɹ ə n ə z /

n. иностранные подданные;

foreignism

n. варваризм; подражание иностранному; чужеземный обычай;

foreignness / f ɒ ɹ ə n n ɛ s /

n. иностранное происхождение; несвойственность; чуждость;
n1
the quality of being alien or not native;

- "the strangeness of a foreigner";

- syn. curiousness, strangeness;

forejudge / f ɔ dʒ ʌ dʒ /

v. предопределить; предопределять; предрешать исход; предрешить исход; принимать предвзятое решение;

forejudgement / f ɔ ɹ dʒ ʌ dʒ m ə n t /

n. предвзятое решение; принятое заранее решение;

foreknow / f ɔ n oʊ /

v. знать заранее; предвидеть;
v1
realize beforehand;

- syn. anticipate, foresee, previse;

foreknowledge / f ɔ n ɒ ɫ ɪ dʒ /

n. предвидение; предсказание; прогнозирование;
n1
knowledge of an event before it occurs;

- syn. precognition;

forel / f ɒ ɹ ə ɫ /

n. бордюр; кайма; переплетный пергамент;

forelady / f ɔ ɹ ɫ eɪ d i /

[?] n. женщина-десятник; женщина-мастер; женщина-старшина присяжных;
n1
a woman who is foreperson of a jury;

- syn. forewoman;

foreland / f ɔ ɫ ə n d /

0. форлянд;
n. выступ; коса; мыс; предгорье; прибрежная полоса; фронтальная область;
n1
a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea);

- syn. head, headland, promontory;

n2
land forming the forward margin of something;

foreleg / f ɔ ɫ ɛ ɡ /

n. передняя лапа; передняя нога;
n1
the forelimb of a quadruped;

forelimb / f ɔ ɹ ɫ ɪ m /
n1
the front limb (or the homologous structure in other animals, such as a flipper or wing);

forelock / f ɔ ɫ ɒ k /

0. прядь волос на лбу;
n. вихор; чека; челка; шплинт;
v. зашплинтовывать;
n1
a lock of hair growing (or falling) over the forehead;

n2
a lock of a horse's mane that grows forward between the ears;

- syn. foretop;

forelook

n. взгляд в будущее;

foreman / f ɔ m ə n /

0. штейгер;
n. бригадир; десятник; мастер; прораб; старший рабочий; старшина присяжных; техник;
n1
a person who exercises control over workers;

- "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman";

- syn. boss, chief, gaffer, honcho;

n2
a man who is foreperson of a jury;

foremanship / f ɔ m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. бригадирство;
n1
the position of foreman;

foremast / f ɔ m ɑ s t /

n. фок-мачта;
n1
the mast nearest the bow in vessels with two or more masts;

foremilk

a. 'первое молоко';
n. молозиво;
n1
milky fluid secreted for the first day or two after parturition;

- syn. colostrum;

foremost / f ɔ m oʊ s t /

a. передний;
a1
ranking above all others;

- "was first in her class";

- "the foremost figure among marine artists";

- "the top graduate";

- syn. first, world-class;

- sim. best;

a2
preceding all others in spatial position;

- "the foremost compartment of the ship";

- syn. frontmost;

- sim. front;

a3
situated closest to the bow;

- "the foremost compartment of the ship";

- sim. fore;

r1
prominently forward;

- "he put his best foot foremost";

- syn. first;

r2
before anything else;

- "first we must consider the garter snake";

- syn. first, first of all, first off, firstly;

foremother / f ɔ ɹ m ʌ ð ə /

n. праматерь;
n1
a woman ancestor;

forename / f ɔ n eɪ m /

n. имя;
n1
the name that precedes the surname;

- syn. first name, given name;

forenamed / f ɔ n eɪ m d /

a. вышеназванный;

forenight

n. время между сумерками и отходом ко сну;

forenoon / f ɔ n u n /

n. время от восхода солнца до полудня; предполуденное время; утро;
n1
the time period between dawn and noon;

- "I spent the morning running errands";

- syn. morn, morning, morning time;

forensic / f ə ɹ ɛ n s ɪ k /

a. судебный;
a1
of, relating to, or used in public debate or argument;

- sim. rhetorical;

a2
used or applied in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law;

- "forensic photograph";

- "forensic ballistics";

- sim. applied;

forensic medicine
n1
the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes;

- "forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer";

- syn. forensic pathology;

forensic pathology
n1
the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes;

- "forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer";

- syn. forensic medicine;

forensics / f ə ɹ ɛ n s ɪ k s /
n1
scientific tests or techniques used in the investigation of crimes;

foreordain / f ɔ ɹ ɔ d eɪ n /

v. предопределить; предопределять;
v1
foreordain by divine will or decree;

- syn. predestinate, predestine;

v2
foreordain or determine beforehand;

- syn. predestine, preordain;

foreordained / f ɔ ɹ ɔ d eɪ n d /

[?] a. предопределенный;
r. предназначенный;
v. предназначать; предназначить; предопределить; предопределять;
a1
established or prearranged unalterably;

- "his place in history was foreordained";

- "a sense of predestinate inevitability about it";

- "it seemed predestined since the beginning of the world";

- syn. predestinate, predestined;

- sim. certain;

foreordination / f ɔ ɹ ɔ d ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. предопределение;
n1
(theology) being determined in advance;

- especially the doctrine (usually associated with Calvin) that God has foreordained every event throughout eternity (including the final salvation of mankind);

- syn. predestination, predetermination, preordination;

forepart / f ɔ p ɑ t /

0. более ранний период;
n. начало; перед; передняя часть;
n1
the side that is forward or prominent;

- syn. front, front end;

forepaw / f ɔ ɹ p ɔ /

n. передняя лапа;
n1
front paw;

- analogous to the human hand;

foreperson
n1
the presiding member of the jury and the one who speaks on their behalf;

foreplay / f ɔ ɹ p ɫ eɪ /

n. эротическое стимулирование;
n1
mutual sexual fondling prior to sexual intercourse;

- syn. arousal, stimulation;

forequarter / f ɔ ɹ k w ɔ t ə /

n. передняя четвертина;
n1
the front half of a side of meat;

forequoted

a. приведенный ранее;

forereach

v. обгонять; обогнать; получить преимущество; предвосхитить; предвосхищать;

foreright

a. выступающий прямо вперед; прямой; прямолинейный; своевольный; упрямый;

forerights

a. выступающий прямо вперед; прямой; прямолинейный; своевольный; упрямый;

forerun / f ɔ ɹ ʌ n /

n. пробное прохождение;
v. предвещать; предшествовать;

forerunner / f ɔ ɹ ʌ n ə , f ɔ ɹ ʌ n ə ɹ /

n. вестник; герольд; предвестник; предтеча; предшественник;
n1
a person who goes before or announces the coming of another;

- syn. precursor;

n2
something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone;

- syn. harbinger, herald, precursor, predecessor;

n3
anything that precedes something similar in time;

- "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience";

- syn. antecedent;

foresaddle

n. передок бараньей туши; передок телячьей туши;

foresaid / f ɔ s ɛ d /

a. вышеизложенный; вышесказанный; вышеупомянутый;

foresail / f ɔ s eɪ ɫ /

0. фок;
n1
the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel;

foresee / f ɔ s i /

v. предвидеть; предсказать; предсказывать; предусматривать; предусмотреть;
v1
realize beforehand;

- syn. anticipate, foreknow, previse;

v2
picture to oneself;

- imagine possible;

- "I cannot envision him as President";

- syn. envision;

v3
act in advance of;

- deal with ahead of time;

- syn. anticipate, counter, forestall;

foreseeability / f ɔ s i ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. предсказуемость;

foreseeable / f ɔ s i ə b ɫ /

a. предвидимый заранее; предсказуемый;
a1
capable of being anticipated;

- "foreseeable costs were well within the budget";

- sim. predictable;

foreseeing / f ɔ s i ɪ ŋ /

a. знающий заранее; предвидящий; предусмотрительный;
n. предвидение;

foreseeingly

0. предусмотрительно;
a. зная заранее;
n. предвидя;

foreseer / f ɔ s i ə , f ɔ s i ə ɹ /

n. дальновидный человек; предусмотрительный человек;

foreshadow / f ɔ ʃ æ d oʊ /

n. предзнаменование;
v. предвещать; предчувствовать; служить предзнаменованием;
v1
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. augur, auspicate, betoken, bode, forecast, foretell, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

foreshadowing / f ɔ ʃ æ d oʊ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. представление в образе; прообраз;
n1
the act of providing vague advance indications;

- representing beforehand;

- syn. adumbration, prefiguration;

a1
indistinctly prophetic;

- syn. adumbrative, prefigurative;

- sim. prophetic;

foreshank

n. передняя голяшка; рулька;
n1
a cut of meat from the upper part of a front leg;

foreship

n. носовая часть корабля;

foreshock

n. предварительный сейсмический толчок; предвестник землетрясения;
n1
a tremor preceding an earthquake;

foreshore / f ɔ ʃ ɔ , f ɔ ʃ ɔ ɹ /

a. затопляемая во время прилива береговая полоса;
n1
the part of the seashore between the highwater mark and the low-water mark;

foreshorten / f ɔ ʃ ɔ t n /

v. видеть в перспективе; видеть в ракурсе; делать более компактным; укорачивать; укоротить; чертить в перспективе;
v1
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

- "The manuscript must be shortened";

- syn. abbreviate, abridge, contract, cut, reduce, shorten;

v2
shorten lines in a drawing so as to create an illusion of depth;

foreshow / f ɔ ʃ oʊ /

v. предвещать; предсказать; предсказывать;
v1
foretell by divine inspiration;

foreside / f ɔ ɹ s aɪ d /

a. затопляемая во время прилива береговая полоса;
n. верхняя часть; передняя сторона; фасад;

foresight / f ɔ s aɪ t /

n. дар предвидения; предвидение; предсказание; предусмотрительность;
n1
providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future;

- syn. foresightedness, foresightfulness;

n2
seeing ahead;

- knowing in advance;

- foreseeing;

- syn. farsightedness, prevision, prospicience;

foresighted / f ɔ s aɪ t ɪ d /

a. предусмотрительный; прозорливый;
n. обладающий даром предвидения;
a1
planning prudently for the future;

- "large goals that required farsighted policies";

- "took a long view of the geopolitical issues";

- syn. farseeing, farsighted, foresightful, long, longsighted, prospicient;

- sim. provident;

foresightedness / f ɔ s aɪ t ɪ d n ə s /

[?] n. дар предвидения; предвидение; предсказание; предусмотрительность;
n1
providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future;

- syn. foresight, foresightfulness;

foresightful / f ɔ s aɪ t f ə ɫ /

[?] a. предусмотрительный; прозорливый;
n. обладающий даром предвидения;
a1
planning prudently for the future;

- "large goals that required farsighted policies";

- "took a long view of the geopolitical issues";

- syn. farseeing, farsighted, foresighted, long, longsighted, prospicient;

- sim. provident;

foresightfulness

[?] n. дар предвидения; предвидение; предсказание; предусмотрительность;
n1
providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future;

- syn. foresight, foresightedness;

foresignify

v. предвещать; указывать заранее;

foreskin / f ɔ s k ɪ n /

a. крайняя плоть;
n1
a fold of skin covering the tip of the clitoris;

- syn. prepuce;

n2
a fold of skin covering the tip of the penis;

- syn. prepuce;

forespeak / f ɔ ɹ s p i k /

v. говорить заранее; заранее договариваться; зарезервировать; предсказать; предсказывать; резервировать;

forest / f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t /

n. лес;
n1
the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area;

- syn. wood, woods;

n2
land that is covered with trees and shrubs;

- syn. timber, timberland, woodland;

v1
establish a forest on previously unforested land;

- "afforest the mountains";

- syn. afforest;

forest fire
n1
an uncontrolled fire in a wooded area;

forest fire fighter

[?] n. бродяга; королевский лесничий; лесник; лесничий; лесной кондуктор; объездчик; рейнджер; скиталец; смотритель королевского парка; странник;
n1
an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest;

- syn. fire warden, ranger;

forest fly

0. клещ;

forest goat
n1
cow-like creature with the glossy coat of a horse and the agility of a goat and the long horns of an antelope;

- characterized as a cow that lives the life of a goat;

- syn. Pseudoryx nghetinhensis, spindle horn;

forest god

[?] a. страдающий сатириазом человек;
n. развратник; распутник; сатир; сластолюбец;
n1
one of a class of woodland deities;

- attendant on Bacchus;

- identified with Roman fauns;

- syn. satyr;

forest red gum
n1
tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales and Victoria;

- syn. Eucalypt tereticornis;

forest steppe

a. лесостепной;
n. лесостепь;

forest tent caterpillar
n1
larvae of a gregarious North American moth that spins a web resembling a carpet rather than a tent;

- serious defoliator of deciduous trees;

- syn. Malacosoma disstria;

forestage

n. авансцена;
n1
the part of a modern theater stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain);

- syn. apron, proscenium;

forestall / f ɔ s t ɔ ɫ /

0. предупреждать;
v. опередить; опережать; предвосхитить; предвосхищать; предупредить; предупреждать; скупать товары;
v1
keep from happening or arising;

- make impossible;

- "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer";

- "Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project";

- syn. forbid, foreclose, preclude, prevent;

v2
act in advance of;

- deal with ahead of time;

- syn. anticipate, counter, foresee;

forestalling / f ɔ s t ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. опережение; предвосхищение; предупреждение; скупка товаров заранее с целью контроля цен;
n1
the act of preventing something by anticipating and disposing of it effectively;

- syn. obviation, preclusion;

forestation / f ɔ ɹ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. лесонасаждение; облесение;

forestay / f ɔ ɹ s t eɪ /
n1
an adjustable stay from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit;

- controls the bending of the mast;

forested / f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ɪ d /
a1
covered with forest;

- "efforts to protect forested lands of the northwest";

- sim. wooded;

Forester / f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ə , f ɒ ɹ ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. высокоствольное дерево; гигантский кенгуру; лесная порода; лесная птица; лесник; лесничий; лесное животное; лесовод; обитатель леса;
n1
English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966);

- syn. C. S. Forester, Cecil Scott Forester;

n2
someone trained in forestry;

- syn. arboriculturist, tree farmer;

forestiera
n1
any plant of the genus Forestiera;

Forestiera neomexicana
n1
spiny branching deciduous shrub of southwestern United States having clusters of insignificant yellow-white flowers appearing before leaves followed by attractive black berrylike fruits;

- syn. desert olive, tanglebush;

forestland

a. отведенная для лесонасаждения площадь;
n. лесная площадь; лесной массив;

forestmanagement

n. лесное хозяйство; лесоводство;

forestry / f ɒ ɹ ə s t ɹ i /

n. лесное хозяйство;
n1
the science of planting and caring for forests and the management of growing timber;

foreswear / f ɔ s w eə , f ɔ s w eə ɹ /

v. лжесвидетельствовать; нарушать клятву; отвергать; отвергнуть; отказаться; отказываться; отрекаться; отречься; отрицать под присягой;
v1
do without or cease to hold or adhere to;

- "We are dispensing with formalities";

- "relinquish the old ideas";

- syn. dispense with, forego, forgo, relinquish, waive;

v2
turn away from;

- give up;

- "I am foreswearing women forever";

- syn. quit, relinquish, renounce;

foreswing

n. мах вперед;

foretaste / f ɔ t eɪ s t /

n. предвкушение;
v. предвкушать; представлять заранее;
n1
an early limited awareness of something yet to occur;

foretell / f ɔ t ɛ ɫ /

v. предсказывать;
v1
foreshadow or presage;

- syn. announce, annunciate, harbinger, herald;

v2
make a prediction about;

- tell in advance;

- "Call the outcome of an election";

- syn. anticipate, call, forebode, predict, prognosticate, promise;

v3
indicate, as with a sign or an omen;

- "These signs bode bad news";

- syn. augur, auspicate, betoken, bode, forecast, foreshadow, omen, portend, predict, prefigure, presage, prognosticate;

foreteller / f ɔ t ɛ ɫ ə /

n. предсказатель;

foretelling / f ɔ t ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. предсказание; прогноз; прогнозирование;
n1
a statement made about the future;

- syn. forecasting, prediction, prognostication;

n2
the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means;

- syn. divination, fortune telling, soothsaying;

forethought / f ɔ θ ɔ t /

a. задуманный; преднамеренный; продуманный заранее;
n. забота; обдуманность; попечение; преднамеренность; предусмотрительность; продуманность;
n1
planning or plotting in advance of acting;

- syn. premeditation;

n2
judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;

- "he exercised caution in opening the door";

- "he handled the vase with care";

- syn. care, caution, precaution;

forethoughtful / f ɔ ɹ θ ɔ t f ə ɫ /

a. заботливый; предусмотрительный;
a1
thoughtful of the future;

- "careful forethoughtful planning";

- sim. provident;

foretime / f ɔ t aɪ m /

a. прошлое;
n. прошедшие времена;

foretoken / f ɔ ɹ t oʊ k ə n /

n. предвестие; предзнаменование;
v. предвещать;
n1
an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come;

- "he hoped it was an augury";

- "it was a sign from God";

- syn. augury, preindication, sign;

foretold / f ɔ t oʊ ɫ d /

s. предсказан;

foretop / f ɔ t ɒ p /

n. фор-марс; челка;
n1
a platform at the head of a foremast;

n2
a lock of a horse's mane that grows forward between the ears;

- syn. forelock;

foretype

n. прообраз;

forevacuum

n. предварительный вакуум; форвакуум;

forever / f ə ɹ ɛ v ə , f ə ɹ ɛ v ə ɹ /

d. навсегда;
r1
for a limitless time;

- "no one can live forever";

- "brightly beams our Father's mercy from his lighthouse evermore"- P.P.Bliss;

- syn. eternally, everlastingly, evermore;

r2
for a very long or seemingly endless time;

- "she took forever to write the paper";

- "we had to wait forever and a day";

- syn. forever and a day;

r3
without interruption;

- "the world is constantly changing";

- syn. always, constantly, incessantly, perpetually;

forever and a day

[?] d. навсегда;
r1
for a very long or seemingly endless time;

- "she took forever to write the paper";

- "we had to wait forever and a day";

- syn. forever;

forevermore / f ə ɛ v ə m ɔ ɹ /

0. на веки вечные; навсегда;
r1
at any future time;

- in the future;

- "lead a blameless life evermore";

- syn. evermore;

foreverness / f ə ɹ ɛ v ə n ə s /

n. вечность;

forewarn / f ɔ w ɔ n /

v. предостерегать; предостеречь;
v1
warn in advance or beforehand;

- give an early warning;

- "I forewarned him of the trouble that would arise if he showed up at his ex-wife's house";

- syn. previse;

forewarning / f ɔ w ɔ n ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. предвестие; предостережение; предупреждение; предчувствие;
n1
an early warning about a future event;

- syn. premonition;

forewheel

n. переднее колесо;

forewing / f ɔ ɹ w ɪ ŋ /
n1
either of the anterior pair of wings on an insect that has four wings;

- syn. fore-wing, fore wing;

forewoman / f ɔ w ɪ m ɪ n , f ɔ w ʊ m ə n /

n. женщина-десятник; женщина-мастер; женщина-старшина присяжных;
n1
a woman who is foreperson of a jury;

- syn. forelady;

n2
a woman in charge of a group of workers;

foreword / f ɔ w ɝ d /

n. предисловие;
n1
a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book;

- syn. preface, prolusion;

forex

n. иностранная валюта;

forfait

n. финансирование торговли путем учета векселей без права регресса;

forfaiting

n. финансирование торговли путем учета векселей без права регресса;

forfar / f ɔ f ə , f ɔ f ə ɹ /

0. форфар;

forfeit / f ɔ f ɪ t /

a. конфискованный;
n. игра в фанты; конфискация; конфискованная вещь; лишение права; наложение штрафа; неустойка; расплата; утрата права; штраф;
v. лишаться; лишаться права; лишиться; поплатиться; потерять право; утратить; утрачивать; утрачивать право;
n1
something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty;

- syn. forfeiture;

n2
a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something;

- "the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time";

- syn. forfeiture;

n3
the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.;

- syn. forfeiture, sacrifice;

v1
lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime;

- "you've forfeited your right to name your successor";

- "forfeited property";

- syn. forego, forgo, give up, throw overboard, waive;

a1
surrendered as a penalty;

- syn. confiscate, forfeited;

- sim. lost;

forfeitable / f ɒ f ɪ t ə b ɫ /

n. подлежащий конфискации;

forfeited / f ɔ f ɪ t ɪ d /

[?] a. конфискованный; реквизированный;
n. лишенный имущества;
v. конфисковать; реквизировать;
a1
surrendered as a penalty;

- syn. confiscate, forfeit;

- sim. lost;

forfeiture / f ɔ f ɪ tʃ ə , f ɔ f ɪ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. конфискация; потеря аванса; потеря взноса; потеря денежного залога; потеря денежного залога , взноса или аванса; штраф;
n1
something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty;

- syn. forfeit;

n2
a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something;

- "the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time";

- syn. forfeit;

n3
the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.;

- syn. forfeit, sacrifice;

forfend / f ɔ f ɛ n d /

v. оберегать; отвращать; предохранять;
v1
prevent the occurrence of;

- prevent from happening;

- "Let's avoid a confrontation";

- "head off a confrontation";

- "avert a strike";

- syn. avert, avoid, debar, deflect, fend off, forefend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off;

forficate

[?] v. разветвлять; разветвляться;
a1
resembling a fork;

- divided or separated into two branches;

- "the biramous appendages of an arthropod";

- "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects";

- "a forked river";

- "a forked tail";

- "forked lightning";

- "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots";

- syn. bifurcate, biramous, branched, fork-like, forked, pronged, prongy;

- sim. divided;

Forficula
n1
type genus of Forficulidae;

- syn. genus Forficula;

Forficula auricularia
n1
sometimes destructive to cultivated bulbs;

- syn. common European earwig;

Forficulidae
n1
typical earwigs;

- syn. family Forficulidae;

forfoughten

a. утомленный битвой;

forgather / f ɔ ɡ æ ð ə , f ɔ ɡ æ ð ə ɹ /

v. встретиться; встречаться; держаться вместе; объединиться; объединяться; собираться; собраться;
v1
collect in one place;

- "We assembled in the church basement";

- "Let's gather in the dining room";

- syn. assemble, foregather, gather, meet;

forge / f ɔ dʒ /

v. подделать; подделывать; фальсифицировать;
n1
furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping;

n2
a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering;

- syn. smithy;

v1
create by hammering;

- "hammer the silver into a bowl";

- "forge a pair of tongues";

- syn. hammer;

v2
make a copy of with the intent to deceive;

- "he faked the signature";

- "they counterfeited dollar bills";

- "She forged a Green Card";

- syn. counterfeit, fake;

v3
come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort;

- "excogitate a way to measure the speed of light";

- syn. contrive, devise, excogitate, formulate, invent;

v4
move ahead steadily;

- "He forged ahead";

v5
move or act with a sudden increase in speed or energy;

- syn. spirt, spurt;

v6
make something, usually for a specific function;

- "She molded the rice balls carefully";

- "Form cylinders from the dough";

- "shape a figure";

- "Work the metal into a sword";

- syn. form, mold, mould, shape, work;

v7
make out of components (often in an improvising manner);

- "She fashioned a tent out of a sheet and a few sticks";

- syn. fashion;

forge fire

n. кузнечный горн;

forge man

n. кузнец;

forge pig

n. пудлинговый чугун;

forgeability

n. ковкость;

forgeable

a. ковкий; тягучий;

forged / f ɔ dʒ d /

a. поддельный;
a1
reproduced fraudulently;

- "like a bad penny...";

- "a forged twenty dollar bill";

- syn. bad;

- sim. counterfeit;

forger / f ɔ dʒ ə , f ɔ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. кузнец; лжец; лицо , подделывающее документы; подделыватель; совершающее подлог лицо; сочинитель; фальсификатор; фальшивомонетчик;
n1
someone who operates a forge;

n2
someone who makes copies illegally;

- syn. counterfeiter;

forgery / f ɔ dʒ ə ɹ i /

n. подделка; подлог; фальсификация; фальшивая монета;
n1
a copy that is represented as the original;

- syn. counterfeit;

n2
criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud;

forget / f ə ɡ ɛ t /

v. забывать; забыть;
v1
dismiss from the mind;

- stop remembering;

- "I tried to bury these unpleasant memories";

- syn. bury;

v2
be unable to remember;

- "I'm drawing a blank";

- "You are blocking the name of your first wife!";

- syn. blank out, block, draw a blank;

v3
forget to do something;

- "Don't forget to call the chairman of the board to the meeting!";

v4
leave behind unintentionally;

- "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant";

- "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors";

- syn. leave;

forget-me-not / f ə ɡ ɛ t m ɪ n ɒ t /

[?] n. костенец;
n1
small perennial herb having bright blue or white flowers;

- syn. Myosotis scorpiodes, mouse ear;

forget me drug

[?] n. веревка; канат;
n1
street names for flunitrazepan;

- syn. Mexican valium, R-2, circle, roach, roofy, rope, rophy;

forget me not

n. незабудка; светло-голубой цвет;

forgetful / f ə ɡ ɛ t f ə ɫ /

a. забывчивый;
a1
(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range;

- "a short memory";

- syn. short, unretentive;

- also unmindful;

a2
not mindful or attentive;

- "while thus unmindful of his steps he stumbled"- G.B.Shaw;

- syn. mindless, unmindful;

- sim. amnesic;

a3
failing to keep in mind;

- "forgetful of her responsibilities";

- "oblivious old age";

- syn. oblivious;

- sim. inattentive;

forgetful person

[?] n. вертопрах; легкомысленный человек;
n1
a flighty and disorganized person;

- syn. scatterbrain;

forgetfully / f ə ɡ ɛ t f ə ɫ i /

[M] a. забывчивый;
r1
in a forgetful manner;

- "she is getting old and acts forgetfully";

forgetfulness / f ə ɡ ɛ t f ə ɫ n ə s /

n. забвение; забывчивость; пренебрежение;
n1
tendency to forget;

n2
unawareness caused by neglectful or heedless failure to remember;

- "his forgetfulness increased as he grew older";

forgetive

a. изобретательный; творческий;

forgettable / f ə ɡ ɛ t ə b ɫ /

0. легко забывающийся;
a1
easily forgotten;

- sim. unmemorable;

forgettery

0. плохая память;
n. забывчивость;

forging / f ɔ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. ковка; поковка;
n1
shaping metal by heating and hammering;

forgivable / f ə ɡ ɪ v ə b ɫ /

a. простительный;
a1
easily excused or forgiven;

- "a venial error";

- syn. excusable, venial;

- sim. pardonable;

forgivably / f ə ɡ ɪ v ə b ɫ i /

[?] 0. извинительно; простительно;
r1
in an excusable manner or to an excusable degree;

- "he was excusably late";

- syn. excusably, pardonably;

forgive / f ə ɡ ɪ v /

v. извинить; извинять; простить; прощать;
v1
stop blaming or grant forgiveness;

- "I forgave him his infidelity";

- "She cannot forgive him for forgetting her birthday";

v2
absolve from payment;

- "I forgive you your debt";

forgiveness / f ə ɡ ɪ v n ə s /

n. всепрощение; прощение; снисходительность; списание;
n1
compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive;

n2
the act of excusing a mistake or offense;

- syn. pardon;

forgiver / f ə ɡ ɪ v ə , f ə ɡ ɪ v ə ɹ /

[?] n. продавец индульгенций;
n1
a person who pardons or forgives or excuses a fault or offense;

- syn. excuser, pardoner;

forgiving / f ə ɡ ɪ v ɪ ŋ /

a. великодушный; всепрощающий; снисходительный;
a1
inclined or able to forgive and show mercy;

- "a kindly forgiving nature";

- "a forgiving embrace to the naughty child";

- sim. kind, unvindictive;

a2
providing absolution;

- syn. absolvitory, exonerative;

- sim. exculpatory;

forgivingly / f ə ɡ ɪ v ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. великодушный; всепрощающий; снисходительный;
r1
with forgiveness;

- in a forgiving manner;

- "`Never mind,' she said forgivingly";

forgivingness

[?] n. доброта;
n1
tendency to be kind and forgiving;

- syn. kindness;

forgo / f ɔ ɡ oʊ /

v. воздержаться; воздерживаться; отказаться; отказываться;
v1
do without or cease to hold or adhere to;

- "We are dispensing with formalities";

- "relinquish the old ideas";

- syn. dispense with, forego, foreswear, relinquish, waive;

v2
be earlier in time;

- go back further;

- "Stone tools precede bronze tools";

- syn. antecede, antedate, forego, precede, predate;

v3
lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime;

- "you've forfeited your right to name your successor";

- "forfeited property";

- syn. forego, forfeit, give up, throw overboard, waive;

forgoing / f ɔ ɡ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. отказ; отказ от прав; отречение; самоотречение;
n1
the act of renouncing;

- sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.);

- syn. forswearing, renunciation;

forgone / f ɔ ɡ ɒ n /

v. воздержаться; воздерживаться; отказаться; отказываться;

forgotten / f ə ɡ ɒ t n /

a. забытый;
a1
not noticed inadvertently;

- "her aching muscles forgotten she danced all night";

- "he was scolded for his forgotten chores";

- syn. disregarded;

- sim. unnoticed;

forint

n. форинт;
n1
the basic unit of money in Hungary;

forisfamiliate

v. выдавать сыну его наследственную долю при жизни;

forjudge / f ə dʒ ʌ dʒ /

v. выселять по постановлению суда; лишать по суду;

fork / f ɔ k /

n. вилка;
n1
cutlery used for serving and eating food;

n2
the act of branching out or dividing into branches;

- syn. branching, forking, ramification;

n3
the region of the angle formed by the junction of two branches;

- "they took the south fork";

- "he climbed into the crotch of a tree";

- syn. crotch;

n4
an agricultural tool used for lifting or digging;

- has a handle and metal prongs;

n5
the angle formed by the inner sides of the legs where they join the human trunk;

- syn. crotch;

v1
lift with a pitchfork;

- "pitchfork hay";

- syn. pitchfork;

v2
place under attack with one's own pieces, of two enemy pieces;

v3
divide into two or more branches so as to form a fork;

- "The road forks";

- syn. branch, furcate, ramify, separate;

v4
shape like a fork;

- "She forked her fingers";

fork-like

[?] v. разветвлять; разветвляться;
a1
resembling a fork;

- divided or separated into two branches;

- "the biramous appendages of an arthropod";

- "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects";

- "a forked river";

- "a forked tail";

- "forked lightning";

- "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots";

- syn. bifurcate, biramous, branched, forficate, forked, pronged, prongy;

- sim. divided;

fork head

n. вильчатая головка;

fork joint

n. вилочное соединение; универсальный шарнир;

fork lift

n. вильчатый погрузчик; погрузчик с вильчатым захватом;

fork out

[?] a. возвращенный в кассу билет;
n. возврат; возвращение; встречная продажа;
v1
to surrender someone or something to another;

- "the guard delivered the criminal to the police";

- "render up the prisoners";

- "render the town to the enemy";

- "fork over the money";

- syn. deliver, fork over, fork up, hand over, render, turn in;

fork over

[?] a. возвращенный в кассу билет;
n. возврат; возвращение; встречная продажа;
v1
to surrender someone or something to another;

- "the guard delivered the criminal to the police";

- "render up the prisoners";

- "render the town to the enemy";

- "fork over the money";

- syn. deliver, fork out, fork up, hand over, render, turn in;

fork tailed

0. с раздвоенным хвостом;

fork up

[?] a. возвращенный в кассу билет;
n. возврат; возвращение; встречная продажа;
v1
to surrender someone or something to another;

- "the guard delivered the criminal to the police";

- "render up the prisoners";

- "render the town to the enemy";

- "fork over the money";

- syn. deliver, fork out, fork over, hand over, render, turn in;

forked / f ɔ k t /

0. с развилиной;
a. вилкообразный; двусмысленный; разветвленный; раздвоенный; рогатый;
a1
resembling a fork;

- divided or separated into two branches;

- "the biramous appendages of an arthropod";

- "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects";

- "a forked river";

- "a forked tail";

- "forked lightning";

- "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots";

- syn. bifurcate, biramous, branched, forficate, fork-like, pronged, prongy;

- sim. divided;

a2
having two meanings with intent to deceive;

- "a sly double meaning";

- "spoke with forked tongue";

- syn. double;

- sim. equivocal;

forked lightning
n1
a form of lightning that moves rapidly in a zigzag path with one end divided (fork-like);

- syn. chain lightning;

forkful

n. количество , которое можно зацепить вилкой;

forking / f ɔ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. вилка; разветвление; раздвоение;
n1
the place where something divides into branches;

- syn. furcation;

n2
the act of branching out or dividing into branches;

- syn. branching, fork, ramification;

forklift / f ɔ k ɫ ɪ f t /
n1
a small industrial vehicle with a power operated forked platform in front that can be inserted under loads to lift and move them;

forky / f ɔ k i /

a. вилкообразный; раздвоенный;

forlana

n. форлана;

forlorn / f ə ɫ ɔ n /

a. жалкий; заброшенный; несчастный; одинокий; оставленный; покинутый;
n. потерявший надежду;
r. отчаявшийся;
a1
marked by or showing hopelessness;

- "the last forlorn attempt";

- "a forlorn cause";

- sim. hopeless;

forlorn hope
n1
a hopeless or desperate enterprise;

forlornly / f ə ɫ ɔ n ɫ i /

[M] a. жалкий; заброшенный; несчастный; одинокий; оставленный; покинутый;
n. потерявший надежду;
r. отчаявшийся;
r1
in a forlorn manner;

- "a single chicken was scratching forlornly in the yard";

forlornness / f ə ɫ ɔ n n ə s /

n. заброшенность; одиночество; отчаяние; покинутость; уныние;
n1
sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned;

- syn. desolation, loneliness;

form / f ɔ m /

n. бланк; форма; формуляр;
v. образовать; образоваться; образовывать; образовываться; складываться; сложиться; составить; составлять; сформировать; формировать;
n1
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something;

- "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached";

- syn. descriptor, signifier, word form;

n2
a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality;

- "sculpture is a form of art";

- "what kinds of desserts are there?";

- syn. kind, sort, variety;

n3
a perceptual structure;

- "the composition presents problems for students of musical form";

- "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them";

- syn. pattern, shape;

n4
any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline);

- "he could barely make out their shapes";

- syn. configuration, conformation, contour, shape;

n5
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, bod, build, chassis, figure, flesh, frame, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

n6
the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance;

- "geometry is the mathematical science of shape";

- syn. shape;

n7
the visual appearance of something or someone;

- "the delicate cast of his features";

- syn. cast, shape;

n8
a printed document with spaces in which to write;

- "he filled out his tax form";

n9
(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups;

- "a new strain of microorganisms";

- syn. strain, var., variant;

n10
an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse;

- "the essay was in the form of a dialogue";

- "he first sketches the plot in outline form";

n11
a particular mode in which something is manifested;

- "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility";

n12
(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system;

- matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary;

- "the reaction occurs in the liquid phase of the system";

- syn. phase;

n13
a body of students who are taught together;

- "early morning classes are always sleepy";

- syn. class, course, grade;

n14
an ability to perform well;

- "he was at the top of his form";

- "the team was off form last night";

n15
a life-size dummy used to display clothes;

- syn. manakin, manikin, mannequin, mannikin;

n16
a mold for setting concrete;

- "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation";

v1
create (as an entity);

- "social groups form everywhere";

- "They formed a company";

- syn. organise, organize;

v2
to compose or represent;

- "This wall forms the background of the stage setting";

- "The branches made a roof";

- "This makes a fine introduction";

- syn. constitute, make;

v3
develop into a distinctive entity;

- "our plans began to take shape";

- syn. spring, take form, take shape;

v4
give shape or form to;

- "shape the dough";

- "form the young child's character";

- syn. shape;

v5
make something, usually for a specific function;

- "She molded the rice balls carefully";

- "Form cylinders from the dough";

- "shape a figure";

- "Work the metal into a sword";

- syn. forge, mold, mould, shape, work;

v6
establish or impress firmly in the mind;

- "We imprint our ideas onto our children";

- syn. imprint;

v7
assume a form or shape;

- "the water formed little beads";

form-only
a1
being a matter of form only;

- lacking substance;

- "a form-only requirement that is usually ignored";

- sim. formal;

form bubbles

[?] n. пена;
v1
become bubbly or frothy or foaming;

- "The boiling soup was frothing";

- "The river was foaming";

- "sparkling water";

- syn. effervesce, fizz, foam, froth, sparkle;

form class
n1
one of the traditional categories of words intended to reflect their functions in a grammatical context;

- syn. part of speech, word class;

form division
n1
an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure;

form factor

n. фактор формы; форм-фактор;

form family
n1
(biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure;

form fitting

a. облегающий;

form genus
n1
(biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure;

n2
an artificial taxonomic category established on the basis of morphological resemblance for organisms of obscure true relationships especially fossil forms;

form genus Rhizoctinia
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi some species of which are now placed in genera Pellicularia and Corticium because their perfect stages have been found;

- syn. genus Rhizoctinia;

form letter
n1
a letter that is printed in multiple copies and mailed to a list of recipients;

form of address

[?] n. заглавие; заголовок; звание; название; наименование; охранный документ; титульный лист;
n1
an identifying appellation signifying status or function: e.g. `Mr.' or `General';

- "the professor didn't like his friends to use his formal title";

- syn. title, title of respect;

form of government
n1
the members of a social organization who are in power;

- syn. political system;

forma / f ɔ m ə /

n. форма;

formal / f ɔ m ɫ /

0. надлежаще оформленный;
a. формальный;
n. формальная разработка;
n1
a lavish dance requiring formal attire;

- syn. ball;

n2
a gown for evening wear;

- syn. dinner dress, dinner gown, evening gown;

a1
being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress);

- "pay one's formal respects";

- "formal dress";

- "a formal ball";

- "the requirement was only formal and often ignored";

- "a formal education";

- also conventional, formal;

- sim. ceremonial, ceremonious, dress, form-only, full-dress, nominal, positive, pro forma, semiformal, starchy, white-tie;

a2
characteristic of or befitting a person in authority;

- "formal duties";

- "an official banquet";

- sim. official;

a3
(of spoken and written language) adhering to traditional standards of correctness and without casual, contracted, and colloquial forms;

- "the paper was written in formal English";

- also formal, rhetorical;

- sim. literary;

a4
represented in simplified or symbolic form;

- syn. conventional, schematic;

- sim. nonrepresentational;

a5
logically deductive;

- "formal proof";

- sim. logical;

a6
refined or imposing in manner or appearance;

- befitting a royal court;

- "a courtly gentleman";

- syn. courtly, stately;

- sim. dignified;

formal garden
n1
a garden laid out on regular lines with plants arranged in symmetrical locations or in geometrical designs;

formal logic
n1
any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity;

- syn. mathematical logic, symbolic logic;

formal semantics
n1
the branch of semantics that studies the logical aspects of meaning;

formaldehyde / f ɔ m æ ɫ d ɪ h aɪ d /

n. формальдегид;
n1
a colorless poisonous gas;

- made by the oxidation of methanol;

- syn. methanal;

formalin / f ɔ m ə ɫ ɪ n /

n. формалин;
n1
a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water;

- used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens;

- syn. formol;

formalisation / f ɔ m ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. формализация;
n1
the act of making formal (as by stating formal rules governing classes of expressions);

- syn. formalization;

formalise

[?] v. формализовать;
v1
make formal or official;

- "We formalized the appointment and gave him a title";

- syn. formalize;

v2
declare or make legally valid;

- syn. formalize, validate;

formalised / f ɔ m ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. формалистический;
a1
concerned with or characterized by rigorous adherence to recognized forms (especially in religion or art);

- "highly formalized plays like `Waiting for Godot'";

- syn. formalistic, formalized;

a2
given formal standing or endorsement;

- made official or legitimate by the observance of proper procedures;

- syn. formalized;

- sim. official;

formalism / f ɔ m ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. математическая формулировка; теоретический формализм; формализм; формальный подход;
n1
the doctrine that formal structure rather than content is what should be represented;

n2
(philosophy) the philosophical theory that formal (logical or mathematical) statements have no meaning but that its symbols (regarded as physical entities) exhibit a form that has useful applications;

n3
the practice of scrupulous adherence to prescribed or external forms;

formalist / f ɔ m ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. педант; формалист;

formalistic / f ɔ m ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. формалистический;
a1
concerned with or characterized by rigorous adherence to recognized forms (especially in religion or art);

- "highly formalized plays like `Waiting for Godot'";

- syn. formalised, formalized;

formalities / f ɔ m æ ɫ ɪ t ɪ z /

n. формальности;
n1
a requirement of etiquette or custom;

- "a mere formality";

- syn. formality;

formality / f ɔ m æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. педантизм; принятая форма; процедура; соблюдение условностей; соблюдение формальностей; форма одежды должностных лиц при исполнении служебных обязанностей; формализм; формальная сторона; формальное отношение; формальность; церемония;
n1
a requirement of etiquette or custom;

- "a mere formality";

- syn. formalities;

n2
a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies;

- "the formality of his voice made the others pay him close attention";

- syn. formalness;

n3
compliance with formal rules;

- "courtroom formality";

formalization / f ɔ m ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. формализация;
n1
the act of making formal (as by stating formal rules governing classes of expressions);

- syn. formalisation;

formalize / f ɔ m ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. формализовать;
v1
make formal or official;

- "We formalized the appointment and gave him a title";

- syn. formalise;

v2
declare or make legally valid;

- syn. formalise, validate;

formalized / f ɔ m ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. формализованный;
a1
concerned with or characterized by rigorous adherence to recognized forms (especially in religion or art);

- "highly formalized plays like `Waiting for Godot'";

- syn. formalised, formalistic;

a2
given formal standing or endorsement;

- made official or legitimate by the observance of proper procedures;

- syn. formalised;

- sim. official;

formally / f ɔ m ə ɫ i /

0. внешне; для проформы; официально; по всей форме; с соблюдением принятых правил и норм; с точки зрения формы; формально;
n. поверхностно; формалистически;
r1
with official authorization;

- "the club will be formally recognized";

- syn. officially;

r2
in a formal manner;

- "he was dressed rather formally";

formalness

[?] n. педантизм; принятая форма; процедура; соблюдение условностей; соблюдение формальностей; форма одежды должностных лиц при исполнении служебных обязанностей; формализм; формальная сторона; формальное отношение; формальность; церемония;
n1
a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies;

- "the formality of his voice made the others pay him close attention";

- syn. formality;

formalwear
n1
attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening;

- syn. evening clothes, evening dress, eveningwear;

formant / f ɔ m ə n t /

n. форманта;

format / f ɔ m æ t /

n. форма; формат;
n1
the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing);

- syn. data format, data formatting, formatting;

n2
the general appearance of a publication;

v1
set (printed matter) into a specific format;

- "Format this letter so it can be printed out";

- syn. arrange;

v2
determine the arrangement of (data) for storage and display (in computer science);

v3
divide (a disk) into marked sectors so that it may store data;

- "Please format this disk before entering data!";

- syn. initialise, initialize;

formate

n. соль муравьиной кислоты; эфир муравьиной кислоты;

formation / f ɔ m eɪ ʃ n /

n. образование; создание; становление; формация; формирование;
n1
an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit;

- "a defensive formation";

- "a formation of planes";

n2
the act of fabricating something in a particular shape;

- syn. shaping;

n3
the act of forming or establishing something;

- "the constitution of a PTA group last year";

- "it was the establishment of his reputation";

- "he still remembers the organization of the club";

- syn. constitution, establishment, organisation, organization;

n4
(geology) the geological features of the earth;

- syn. geological formation;

n5
a particular spatial arrangement;

n6
natural process that causes something to form;

- "the formation of gas in the intestine";

- "the formation of crystals";

- "the formation of pseudopods";

n7
creation by mental activity;

- "the formation of sentences";

- "the formation of memories";

formative / f ɔ m ə t ɪ v /

a. образующий; словообразующий; формирующий;
n. производное слово; форматив;
r. относящийся к формированию; способствующий образованию;
v. способный расти;
n1
minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function;

a1
capable of forming new cells and tissues;

- "a formative zone in developing bone";

- sim. constructive;

a2
forming or capable of forming or molding or fashioning;

- "a formative influence";

- "a formative experience";

- "the plastic forces of nature";

- syn. plastic, shaping;

- sim. constructive;

formative cell
n1
a cell of an embryo;

- syn. embryonic cell;

formatted capacity
n1
(computer science) the usable capacity of a disk drive;

- the amount of space that is left after the sector headings and boundary definitions and timing information have been added by formatting the disk;

formatting / f ə m æ t ɪ ŋ /

n. представление в формате;
n1
the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing);

- syn. data format, data formatting, format;

forme / f ɔ m /

n. опалубка; форма;

formed / f ɔ m d /

a. зрелый; определенный; организованный; сформированный; формованный;
r. сформировавшийся;
a1
having or given a form or shape;

- sim. H-shaped, L-shaped, T-shaped, U-shaped, W-shaped, Y-shaped, acorn-shaped, awl-shaped, bacillar, bag-shaped, bar-shaped, basket-shaped, belt-shaped, biform, boot-shaped, bottle-shaped, botuliform, butterfly-shaped, button-shaped, catenulate, claw-shaped, club-shaped, club-shaped, cowl-shaped, cross-shaped, die-cast, drum-shaped, ductile, eel-shaped, fan-shaped, fig-shaped, foot-shaped, football-shaped, funnel-shaped, guitar-shaped, hammer-shaped, harp-shaped, hook-shaped, horn-shaped, hourglass-shaped, keel-shaped, lance-shaped, lancet-shaped, lip-shaped, lyre-shaped, navicular, nutmeg-shaped, oven-shaped, paddle-shaped, perfected, phylliform, pitcher-shaped, precast, ribbon-shaped, rudder-like, s-shaped, saddle-shaped, shaped, slipper-shaped, spade-shaped, spider-shaped, spoon-shaped, stirrup-shaped, tadpole-shaped, tassel-shaped, thimble-shaped, trumpet-shaped, turnip-shaped, umbrella-shaped, v-shaped, vase-shaped, vermiform;

former / f ɔ m ə , f ɔ m ə ɹ /

a. бывший; предшествующий; прежний;
n. составитель;
n1
the first of two or the first mentioned of two;

- "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the former is remembered today";

a1
referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several);

- "the novel was made into a film in 1943 and again in 1967;

- I prefer the former version to the latter one";

a2
belonging to some prior time;

- "erstwhile friend";

- "our former glory";

- "the once capital of the state";

- "her quondam lover";

- syn. erstwhile, old, one-time, onetime, quondam, sometime;

- sim. past;

a3
(used especially of persons) of the immediate past;

- "the former president";

- "our late President is still very active";

- "the previous occupant of the White House";

- syn. late, previous;

- sim. past;

a4
belonging to the distant past;

- "the early inhabitants of Europe";

- "former generations";

- "in other times";

- syn. early, other;

- sim. past;

Former Armed Forces
n1
a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to institute Hutu control again;

- "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists";

- syn. ALIR, Army for the Liberation of Rwanda, FAR, Interahamwe;

formerly / f ɔ m ə ɫ i /

d. прежде; ранее;
r1
at a previous time;

- "at one time he loved her";

- "her erstwhile writing";

- "she was a dancer once";

- syn. at one time, erst, erstwhile, once;

formful

0. с богатым воображением;
a. изобретательный; изящный; красивый; многообразный;
r. отличающийся безукоризненным выполнением упражнений;

formic / f ɔ m ɪ k /

a. муравьинокислый; муравьиный;
a1
of or relating to or derived from ants;

a2
of or containing or derived from formic acid;

formic acid
n1
a colorless pungent fuming vesicatory liquid acid HCOOH found naturally in ants and many plants or made catalytically from carbon monoxide and steam;

- used in finishing textiles and paper and in the manufacture of insecticides and fumigants;

Formica / f ɔ m aɪ k ə /

0. 'формайка';
n. жаростойкий пластик;
n1
any of various plastic laminates containing melamine;

n2
type genus of the Formicidae;

- syn. genus Formica;

Formica fusca
n1
an ant frequently enslaved;

Formica rufa
n1
reddish-brown European ant typically living in anthills in woodlands;

- syn. wood ant;

Formica sanguinea
n1
slave-making ant widely distributed over the northern hemisphere;

- syn. sanguinary ant;

Formicariidae
n1
antbirds;

- syn. family Formicariidae;

Formicarius
n1
type genus of the Formicariidae;

- syn. genus Formicarius;

formicary

n. муравейник;
n1
a mound of earth made by ants as they dig their nest;

- syn. anthill;

formicate

v. кишеть;
v1
crawl about like ants;

formication

n. беганье мурашек; чувство ползания мурашек;
n1
hallucinated sensation that insects or snakes are crawling over the skin;

- a common side-effect of extensive use of cocaine or amphetamines;

Formicidae
n1
ants;

- syn. family Formicidae;

formidability / f ɔ m ɪ d ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. грозный вид; значительность; огромность; страшный вид; труднопреодолимость; трудность;
n1
impressive difficulty;

- syn. toughness;

formidable / f ɔ m ɪ d ə b ɫ /

a. прочный;
a1
extremely impressive in strength or excellence;

- "a formidable opponent";

- "the challenge was formidable";

- "had a formidable array of compositions to his credit";

- "the formidable army of brains at the Prime Minister's disposal";

- sim. impressive;

a2
inspiring fear;

- "the formidable prospect of major surgery";

- "a tougher and more redoubtable adversary than the heel-clicking, jackbooted fanatic"- G.H.Johnston;

- "something unnerving and prisonlike about high grey wall";

- syn. redoubtable, unnerving;

- sim. alarming;

formidably / f ɔ m ɪ d ə b ɫ i /

0. внушительно; грозно; значительно; огромно; страшно;
n. трудно; труднопреодолимо;
r1
in a formidable manner;

- "the constant risk that attends the exchanges of human beings formidably armed";

forming / f ɔ m ɪ ŋ /

a. образующий; формирующий;
n. выстраивание; образование; составление;

forming up

n. выстраивание; построение; построение в боевой порядок;

formless / f ɔ m ɫ ə s /

a. аморфный; бесформенный;
n. неопределенной формы;
a1
having no definite form or distinct shape;

- "amorphous clouds of insects";

- "an aggregate of formless particles";

- "a shapeless mass of protoplasm";

- syn. amorphous, shapeless;

- sim. unformed;

a2
having no physical form;

- "belief in a world filled with...formless but often malevolent beings";

- sim. unbodied;

formlessly / f ɔ m ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. аморфный; бесформенный;
n. неопределенной формы;
r1
in a formless manner;

- "the dress hung formlessly on her body";

formol

[?] n. формалин;
n1
a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water;

- used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens;

- syn. formalin;

Formosa / f ɔ m oʊ s ə /

0. формоза;
n1
an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea;

- syn. Taiwan;

Formosan / f ɔ m oʊ s ə n /
n1
the Austronesian languages spoken on Formosa;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the island republic on Taiwan or its residents or their language;

- "the Taiwanese capital is Taipeh";

- syn. Chinese, Taiwanese;

formsheet

n. бланк; форматка;

formula / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ ə /

n. формула;
n1
a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement;

- syn. expression;

n2
directions for making something;

- syn. recipe;

n3
a conventionalized statement expressing some fundamental principle;

n4
a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements;

- syn. chemical formula;

n5
something regarded as a normative example;

- "the convention of not naming the main character";

- "violence is the rule not the exception";

- "his formula for impressing visitors";

- syn. convention, normal, pattern, rule;

n6
a liquid food for infants;

n7
(mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems;

- "he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs";

- "he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials";

- syn. rule;

formulability

n. выражаемость формулой;

formulae / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ i /

n. формулы;

formulaic

a. стереотипный; шаблонный;
r. написанный по определенному стандарту; состоящий из избитых выражений;
a1
characterized by or in accordance with some formula;

- sim. conventional;

formularise / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

[?] v. представлять в виде формулы; формулировать;
v1
express as a formula;

- syn. formularize;

formularize / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. представлять в виде формулы; формулировать;
v1
express as a formula;

- syn. formularise;

formulary / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ i /

a. выраженный формулой; предписанный правилами; представленный в виде формулы; склонный к формализму;
n. протокол; свод правил; система; справочник; требник;
n1
(pharmacology) a book containing a compilation of pharmaceutical products with their formulas and methods of preparation;

- "postexposure prophylaxis is an integral part of the pharmacopeia in preventing severe disease after acute infections";

- syn. pharmacopeia;

a1
of or relating to or of the nature of a formula;

formulate / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. сформулировать; формулировать;
v1
elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses;

- "Could you develop the ideas in your thesis";

- syn. develop, explicate;

v2
come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort;

- "excogitate a way to measure the speed of light";

- syn. contrive, devise, excogitate, forge, invent;

v3
put into words or an expression;

- "He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees";

- syn. articulate, give voice, phrase, word;

v4
prepare according to a formula;

formulated / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ d /
a1
devised;

- developed according to an orderly plan;

- "he had well formulated opinions on schooling";

- sim. developed;

formulating / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. формулирование;

formulation / f ɔ m j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. постановка; формулирование; формулировка;
n1
a substance prepared according to a formula;

- "the physician prescribed a commercial preparation of the medicine";

- syn. preparation;

n2
inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally;

- syn. conceptualisation, conceptualization;

n3
the style of expressing yourself;

- "he suggested a better formulation";

- "his manner of expression showed how much he cared";

- syn. expression;

formulism

n. безусловное следование формуле;

formulization

n. выработка; разработка; рецептура; согласованное решение; состав; формулирование; формулировка; формульное представление; формуляция;

formulize

v. выражать формулой;

formyl

n. формил;

Fornax
n1
a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Cetus and Phoenix;

fornicate / f ɔ n ɪ k eɪ t /

v. вступать во внебрачную связь; предаваться блуду; прелюбодействовать;
v1
have sex without being married;

fornicated / f ɔ n ɪ k eɪ t ɪ d /

a. изогнутый; сводчатый;

fornication / f ɔ n ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

0. блуд;
n. арка; внебрачная связь; прелюбодеяние; свод;
n1
voluntary sexual intercourse between persons not married to each other;

n2
extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations;

- "adultery is often cited as grounds for divorce";

- syn. adultery, criminal conversation;

fornicator / f ɔ n ɪ k eɪ t ə /

n. блудник; прелюбодей;
n1
someone who commits adultery or fornication;

- syn. adulterer;

fornicatress

n. блудница; прелюбодейка;
n1
a woman adulterer;

- syn. adulteress, hussy, jade, loose woman, slut, strumpet, trollop;

fornix
n1
generally any arch shaped structure (but often it refers to the arched roof of an anatomical space);

n2
an arched bundle of white fibers at the base of the brain by which the hippocampus of each hemisphere projects to the contralateral hippocampus and to the thalamus and mamillary bodies;

- syn. trigonum cerebrale;

forrad

[?] 0. на срок;
a. передний; срочный; форвардный;
d. вперед;
v. отправить; отправлять; пересылать;
r1
at or to or toward the front;

- "he faced forward";

- "step forward";

- "she practiced sewing backward as well as frontward on her new sewing machine";

- (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations);

- syn. forrard, forward, forwards, frontward, frontwards;

forrader / f ɒ ɹ ə d ə , f ɒ ɹ ə d ə ɹ /

[?] d. вперед;
r1
in a forward direction;

- "go ahead";

- "the train moved ahead slowly";

- "the boat lurched ahead";

- "moved onward into the forest";

- "they went slowly forward in the mud";

- syn. ahead, forward, forwards, onward, onwards;

forrard

[?] 0. на срок;
a. передний; срочный; форвардный;
d. вперед;
v. отправить; отправлять; пересылать;
r1
at or to or toward the front;

- "he faced forward";

- "step forward";

- "she practiced sewing backward as well as frontward on her new sewing machine";

- (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations);

- syn. forrad, forward, forwards, frontward, frontwards;

forsake / f ə s eɪ k /

v. бросать; бросить; оставить; оставлять; отказаться; отказываться; покидать; покинуть;
v1
leave someone who needs or counts on you;

- leave in the lurch;

- "The mother deserted her children";

- syn. abandon, desert, desolate;

forsaken / f ə s eɪ k ə n /

a. заброшенный; покинутый;

forsaking / f ə s eɪ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. абандон; закрытие; консервирование; оставление; отказ; отказ от претензии;
n1
the act of forsaking;

- syn. giving up;

n2
the act of giving something up;

- syn. abandonment, desertion;

Forseti
n1
(Norse mythology) god of justice;

- son of Balder and Nanna;

forsooth / f ɔ s u θ /
r1
an archaic word originally meaning `in truth' but now usually used to express disbelief;

forspent / f ə s p ɛ n t /

a. истомленный; усталый до изнеможения;

forspoken

a. заколдованный; околдованный;

Forssman antibody
n1
an antibody found in the blood of someone suffering from infectious mononucleosis;

- syn. heterophil antibody, heterophile antibody;

forswear / f ɔ s w eə , f ɔ s w eə ɹ /

v. лжесвидетельствовать; нарушать клятву; отвергать; отвергнуть; отказаться; отказываться; отрекаться; отречься; отрицать под присягой;
v1
formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure;

- "He retracted his earlier statements about his religion";

- "She abjured her beliefs";

- syn. abjure, recant, resile, retract;

forswearing / f ɔ s w eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. отказ; отказ от прав; отречение; самоотречение;
n1
the act of renouncing;

- sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.);

- syn. forgoing, renunciation;

forsworn / f ɔ s w ɔ n /

n. давший ложные показания под присягой; лжесвидетель;
r. отрекшийся;

forsythia / f ɔ s aɪ θ ɪə /
n1
any of various early blooming oleaceous shrubs of the genus Forsythia;

- native to eastern Asia and southern Europe but widely cultivated for their branches of bright yellow bell-shaped flowers;

fort / f ɔ t /

n. возвышенность; опорный пункт; укрепленный узел; фактория; форт;
n1
a fortified military post where troops are stationed;

- syn. garrison;

n2
a fortified defensive structure;

- syn. fortress;

v1
gather in, or as if in, a fort, as for protection or defense;

- syn. fort up;

v2
enclose by or as if by a fortification;

- syn. fortify;

v3
station (troops) in a fort;

Fort-Lamy
n1
the capital and largest city of Chad;

- located in the southwestern on the Shari river;

- syn. N'Djamena, Ndjamena, capital of Chad;

fort de france

n. фор-де-франс;

Fort George G. Meade
n1
a United States Army base in Maryland;

- headquarters of the National Security Agency;

- syn. Fort George Gordon Meade, Fort Meade;

Fort George Gordon Meade
n1
a United States Army base in Maryland;

- headquarters of the National Security Agency;

- syn. Fort George G. Meade, Fort Meade;

Fort Lauderdale / f ɔ t ɫ ɔ d ə d eɪ ɫ /
n1
a city in southeast Florida on the Atlantic coast to the north of Miami;

- a favorite place for college students to go on their spring vacations;

Fort Meade
n1
a United States Army base in Maryland;

- headquarters of the National Security Agency;

- syn. Fort George G. Meade, Fort George Gordon Meade;

Fort Myers
n1
a town in southwest Florida;

Fort Smith
n1
a town in western Arkansas on the Arkansas River at the Oklahoma border;

Fort Ticonderoga
n1
a pitched battle in which American revolutionary troops captured Fort Ticonderoga from the British in 1775;

- syn. Ticonderoga;

fort up

[?] n. возвышенность; опорный пункт; укрепленный узел; фактория; форт;
v1
gather in, or as if in, a fort, as for protection or defense;

- syn. fort;

Fort Wayne
n1
a city in northeastern Indiana;

Fort Worth / f ɔ t w ɝ θ /
n1
a city in northeastern Texas (just to the west of Dallas);

- a major industrial center;

fortaleza / f ɔ t ə ɫ eɪ z ə /

0. форталеза;

Fortaz
n1
a parenteral cephalosporin (trade names Fortaz and Tazicef) used to treat moderate infections;

- syn. Tazicef, ceftazidime;

forte / f ɔ t eɪ /

n. клинок меча от рукоятки до середины; сильная сторона; форте;
n1
an asset of special worth or utility;

- "cooking is his forte";

- syn. long suit, metier, speciality, specialty, strength, strong point, strong suit;

n2
a musical composition or musical passage to be performed loudly;

n3
the stronger part of a sword blade between the hilt and the foible;

a1
(used chiefly as a direction or description in music) loud;

- with force;

- "the forte passages in the composition";

- syn. loud;

- sim. fortemente, fortissimo;

r1
used as a direction in music;

- to be played relatively loudly;

- syn. loudly;

forte-piano

[?] n. пианино;
n1
a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds;

- syn. piano, pianoforte;

forte piano

0. с резким переходом от форте к пиано;

fortell / f ə t ɛ ɫ /

v. предсказать;

fortemente
a1
(chiefly a direction or description in music) loud and strong;

- sim. forte;

fortess

n. крепость;

Forth / f ɔ θ /

d. вперед;
n1
a river in southern Scotland that flows eastward to the Firth of Forth;

- syn. Forth River;

r1
from a particular thing or place or position (`forth' is obsolete);

- "ran away from the lion";

- "wanted to get away from there";

- "sent the children away to boarding school";

- "the teacher waved the children away from the dead animal";

- "went off to school";

- "they drove off";

- "go forth and preach";

- syn. away, off;

r2
forward in time or order or degree;

- "from that time forth";

- "from the sixth century onward";

- syn. forward, onward;

r3
out into view;

- "came forth from the crowd";

- "put my ideas forth";

Forth River
n1
a river in southern Scotland that flows eastward to the Firth of Forth;

- syn. Forth;

forthcoming / f ɔ θ k ʌ m ɪ ŋ /

a. предстоящий;
a1
at ease in talking to others;

- syn. extroverted, outgoing;

- sim. sociable;

a2
of the relatively near future;

- "the approaching election";

- "this coming Thursday";

- "the forthcoming holidays";

- "the upcoming spring fashions";

- syn. approaching, coming, upcoming;

- sim. future;

a3
available when required or as promised;

- "federal funds were not forthcoming";

- sim. available;

forthcomingness

[?] n. нависшая угроза; неизбежность; неминуемость; опасность;
n1
the state of being imminent and liable to happen soon;

- syn. imminence, imminency, imminentness, impendence, impendency;

forthputting

a. навязчивый; нахальный;
n. использование; навязчивое поведение; нахальное поведение; побегообразование; применение;

forthright / f ɔ θ ɹ aɪ t /

0. прямо; решительно;
a. откровенный; прямой; прямолинейный; честный;
n. сразу; тут же;
a1
characterized by directness in manner or speech;

- without subtlety or evasion;

- "blunt talking and straight shooting";

- "a blunt New England farmer";

- "I gave them my candid opinion";

- "forthright criticism";

- "a forthright approach to the problem";

- "tell me what you think--and you may just as well be frank";

- "it is possible to be outspoken without being rude";

- "plainspoken and to the point";

- "a point-blank accusation";

- syn. blunt, candid, frank, free-spoken, outspoken, plainspoken, point-blank, straight-from-the-shoulder;

- sim. direct;

r1
directly and without evasion;

- not roundabout;

- "to face a problem squarely";

- "the responsibility lies squarely with them";

- "spoke forthright (or forthrightly) and to the point";

- syn. forthrightly, squarely;

forthrightly / f ɔ θ ɹ aɪ t ɫ i /

[?] 0. без обмана; как раз; лицом к лицу; недвусмысленно; непосредственно; под прямым углом; прямо;
n. открыто; честно;
r1
directly and without evasion;

- not roundabout;

- "to face a problem squarely";

- "the responsibility lies squarely with them";

- "spoke forthright (or forthrightly) and to the point";

- syn. forthright, squarely;

forthrightness / f ɔ θ ɹ aɪ t n ə s /

[?] n. беспристрастие; искренность; прямота;
n1
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech;

- syn. candidness, candor, candour, directness, frankness;

forthwith / f ɔ θ w ɪ θ /

d. далее;
r1
without delay or hesitation;

- with no time intervening;

- "he answered immediately";

- "found an answer straightaway";

- "an official accused of dishonesty should be suspended forthwith";

- "Come here now!";

- syn. at once, directly, immediately, instantly, like a shot, now, right away, straight off, straightaway;

forties / f ɔ t ɪ z /

n. сороковые;
n1
the time of life between 40 and 50;

- syn. mid-forties;

n2
the decade from 1940 to 1949;

- syn. 1940s;

fortieth / f ɔ t ɪə θ /

a. сороковая; сороковой; составляющий одну сороковую;
n. сороковая часть;
n1
position 40 in a countable series of things;

a1
the ordinal number of forty in counting order;

- syn. 40th;

- sim. ordinal;

fortifiable / f ɔ t ɪ f aɪ ə b ɫ /

v. могущий быть укрепленным; могущий быть усиленным;

fortification / f ɔ t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. витаминизация; крепление; обогащение; повышение питательности; спиртование; укрепления; фортификационные сооружения; фортификация;
n1
defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it;

- syn. munition;

n2
the art or science of strengthening defenses;

n3
the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food);

fortified / f ɔ t ɪ f aɪ d /

a. витаминизированный; крепленый; обогащенный; укрепленный;
a1
secured with bastions or fortifications;

- syn. bastioned;

- sim. protected;

a2
having something added to increase the strength;

- "fortified wine";

- sim. strong;

fortified wine
n1
wine to which alcohol (usually grape brandy) has been added;

fortifier / f ɔ t ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. рюмочка спиртного 'для бодрости'; строитель укреплений;

fortify / f ɔ t ɪ f aɪ /

v. крепить; оказывать поддержку; поддержать; поддерживать; подкрепить; подкреплять; подтвердить; подтверждать; спиртовать; строить укрепления; укрепить; укреплять; усиливать; усилить;
v1
make strong or stronger;

- "This exercise will strengthen your upper body";

- "strengthen the relations between the two countries";

- syn. beef up, strengthen;

v2
enclose by or as if by a fortification;

- syn. fort;

v3
prepare oneself for a military confrontation;

- "The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East";

- "troops are building up on the Iraqi border";

- syn. arm, build up, gird;

v4
add nutrients to;

- "fortified milk";

v5
add alcohol to (beverages);

- "the punch is spiked!";

- syn. lace, spike;

fortissimo / f ɔ t ɪ s ɪ m oʊ /

n. фортиссимо;
n1
a musical composition or musical passage to be performed very loudly;

a1
(chiefly a direction or description in music) very loud and strong;

- sim. forte;

r1
a direction in music;

- to be played very loudly;

- syn. very loudly;

fortitude / f ɔ t ɪ t j u d /

n. стойкость;
n1
strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage;

fortitudinous / f ɔ t ɪ t j u d ɪ n ə s /

a. мужественный; стойкий;

fortnight / f ɔ t n aɪ t /

0. две недели;
n1
a period of fourteen consecutive days;

- "most major tennis tournaments last a fortnight";

- syn. two weeks;

fortnightly / f ɔ t n aɪ t ɫ i /

a. двухнедельный;
n. выходящий раз в две недели; двухнедельник; двухнедельное издание; периодическое двухнедельное издание; происходящий раз в две недели;
a1
occurring every two weeks;

- syn. biweekly;

- sim. periodic;

r1
every two weeks;

- "he visited his cousins fortnightly";

- syn. biweekly;

FORTRAN / f ɔ t ɹ æ n /

n. фортран;
n1
a high-level programing language for mathematical and scientific purposes;

- stands for formula translation;

Fortran compiler
n1
a compiler for programs written in FORTRAN;

FORTRAN program
n1
a program written in FORTRAN;

fortress / f ɔ t ɹ ɪ s /

n. крепость;
n1
a fortified defensive structure;

- syn. fort;

fortuitous / f ɔ t j u ɪ t ə s /

a. случайный; счастливый;
a1
having no cause or apparent cause;

- "a causeless miracle";

- "fortuitous encounters--strange accidents of fortune";

- "we cannot regard artistic invention as...uncaused and unrelated to the times";

- syn. causeless, uncaused;

- sim. unintended;

a2
occurring by happy chance;

- "profits were enhanced by a fortuitous drop in the cost of raw materials";

- sim. fortunate;

fortuitously / f ɔ t j u ɪ t ə s ɫ i /

0. случайно;
r1
by good fortune;

- "fortunately the weather was good";

- syn. as luck would have it, fortunately, luckily;

fortuitousness / f ɔ t j u ɪ t ə s n ə s /
n1
the quality of happening accidentally and by lucky chance;

fortuity / f ɔ t j u ɪ t i /

n. случайность;
n1
anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause;

- "winning the lottery was a happy accident";

- "the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck";

- "it was due to an accident or fortuity";

- syn. accident, chance event, stroke;

Fortuna / f ə t j u n ə /

n. фортуна;
n1
(Roman mythology) the goddess of fortune and good luck;

- counterpart of Greek Tyche;

fortunate / f ɔ tʃ ə n ə t /

a. удачный;
a1
having unexpected good fortune;

- "other, less fortunate, children died";

- "a fortunate choice";

- also lucky, privileged, successful;

- sim. better off, felicitous, fortuitous, good, heaven-sent, lucky, well-off;

a2
supremely favored;

- "golden lads and girls all must / like chimney sweepers come to dust"-Shakespeare;

- "fortunate son";

- syn. golden;

- sim. blessed;

a3
presaging good fortune;

- "she made a fortunate decision to go to medical school";

- "rosy predictions";

- syn. rosy;

- sim. auspicious;

fortunately / f ɔ tʃ ə n ə t ɫ i /

d. к счастью;
r1
by good fortune;

- "fortunately the weather was good";

- syn. as luck would have it, fortuitously, luckily;

fortune / f ɔ tʃ u n /

n. судьба;
n1
an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another;

- "bad luck caused his downfall";

- "we ran into each other by pure chance";

- syn. chance, hazard, luck;

n2
a large amount of wealth or prosperity;

n3
an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome;

- "it was my good luck to be there";

- "they say luck is a lady";

- "it was as if fortune guided his hand";

- syn. luck;

n4
your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

- "whatever my fortune may be";

- "deserved a better fate";

- "has a happy lot";

- "the luck of the Irish";

- "a victim of circumstances";

- "success that was her portion";

- syn. circumstances, destiny, fate, lot, luck, portion;

fortune book

n. гадальная книга;

fortune cookie
n1
thin folded wafer containing a maxim on a slip of paper;

fortune hunter

n. охотник за богатыми невестами; охотник за приданым;
n1
a person who seeks wealth through marriage;

fortune tell

v. ворожить; гадать; предсказывать будущее;

fortune teller

0. ворожея;
n. гадалка; предсказательница будущего;
n1
a person who foretells your personal future;

- syn. fortuneteller;

fortune telling

n. ворожба; гадание; предсказание будущего;
n1
the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means;

- syn. divination, foretelling, soothsaying;

fortuneless

0. не имеющая приданого;
a. бедный; лишенный средств; несчастный; неудачливый;

Fortunella
n1
small genus of shrubs native to south China producing small ovoid fruits resembling oranges: includes kumquats;

- syn. genus Fortunella;

Fortunella japonica
n1
shrub bearing round-fruited kumquats;

- syn. marumi, marumi kumquat, round kumquat;

Fortunella margarita
n1
shrub bearing oval-fruited kumquats;

- syn. nagami, nagami kumquat, oval kumquat;

fortuneteller / f ɔ tʃ u n t ɛ ɫ ə /

[?] 0. ворожея;
n. гадалка; предсказательница будущего;
n1
a person who foretells your personal future;

- syn. fortune teller;

fortunetelling / f ɔ tʃ u n t ɛ ɫ ɪ ŋ /
n1
the practice of predicting people's futures (usually for payment);

forty / f ɔ t i /

a. сорок; сороковой;
n. группа из сорока человек; сорок лет; яхта грузоподъемностью в сорок тонн;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four;

- syn. 40, XL;

a1
being ten more than thirty;

- syn. 40, twoscore, xl;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-eight
a1
being eight more than forty;

- syn. 48, xlviii;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-eighth
a1
the ordinal number of forty-eight in counting order;

- syn. 48th;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-fifth
a1
the ordinal number of forty-five in counting order;

- syn. 45th;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-first
a1
the ordinal number of forty-one in counting order;

- syn. 41st;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-five
n1
a .45-caliber pistol;

a1
being five more than forty;

- syn. 45, xlv;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-four
a1
being four more than forty;

- syn. 44, xliv;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-fourth
a1
the ordinal number of forty-four in counting order;

- syn. 44th;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-nine
a1
being nine more than forty;

- syn. 49, il;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-niner
n1
a miner who took part in the California gold rush in 1849;

forty-ninth
a1
the ordinal number of forty-nine in counting order;

- syn. 49th;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-one
a1
being one more than forty;

- syn. 41, xli;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-second
a1
the ordinal number of forty-two in counting order;

- syn. 42nd;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-seven
a1
being seven more than forty;

- syn. 47, xlvii;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-seventh
a1
the ordinal number of forty-seven in counting order;

- syn. 47th;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-six
a1
being six more than forty;

- syn. 46, xlvi;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-sixth
a1
the ordinal number of forty-six in counting order;

- syn. 46th;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-third
a1
the ordinal number of forty-three in counting order;

- syn. 43rd;

- sim. ordinal;

forty-three
a1
being three more than forty;

- syn. 43, xliii;

- sim. cardinal;

forty-two
a1
being two more than forty;

- syn. 42, xlii;

- sim. cardinal;

forty eight

n. увольнение на 48 часов;

forty five

0. 'сорокопятка';
n. восстание якобитов 1745 г.; пистолет 45 калибра; пластинка на 45 оборотов;

forty niner

n. 'человек сорок девятого года'; золотоискатель;

forty winks

[?] n. короткий сон днем;
v. арестовать; арестовывать; вздремнуть; дремать; задержать; задерживать; поймать на месте преступления; схватить; хватать;
n1
sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed);

- syn. catnap, light sleep, nap, short sleep, snooze;

forum / f ɔ ɹ ə m /

n. дискуссия; диспут; съезд; форум;
n1
a public meeting or assembly for open discussion;

n2
a public facility to meet for open discussion;

- syn. assembly, meeting place;

forward / f ɔ w ə d /

0. на срок;
a. передний; срочный; форвардный;
d. вперед;
v. отправить; отправлять; пересылать;
n1
the person who plays the position of forward in certain games, such as basketball, soccer, or hockey;

n2
a position on a basketball, soccer, or hockey team;

v1
send or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit;

- "forward my mail";

- syn. send on;

a1
at or near or directed toward the front;

- "the forward section of the aircraft";

- "a forward plunge down the stairs";

- "forward motion";

- also fore, progressive;

- sim. guardant, headfirst;

a2
used of temperament or behavior;

- lacking restraint or modesty;

- "a forward child badly in need of discipline";

- also bold;

- sim. assumptive, brash, bumptious, fresh, overfamiliar;

a3
of the transmission gear causing forward movement in a motor vehicle;

- "in a forward gear";

a4
moving forward;

- syn. advancing, forward-moving;

- sim. progressive;

r1
at or to or toward the front;

- "he faced forward";

- "step forward";

- "she practiced sewing backward as well as frontward on her new sewing machine";

- (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations);

- syn. forrad, forrard, forwards, frontward, frontwards;

r2
forward in time or order or degree;

- "from that time forth";

- "from the sixth century onward";

- syn. forth, onward;

r3
toward the future;

- forward in time;

- "I like to look ahead in imagination to what the future may bring";

- "I look forward to seeing you";

- syn. ahead;

r4
in a forward direction;

- "go ahead";

- "the train moved ahead slowly";

- "the boat lurched ahead";

- "moved onward into the forest";

- "they went slowly forward in the mud";

- syn. ahead, forrader, forwards, onward, onwards;

r5
near or toward the bow of a ship or cockpit of a plane;

- "the captain went fore (or forward) to check the instruments";

- syn. fore;

forward-looking

[?] a. авансированный; авансовый; досрочный; передовой; прогрессивный; продвинутый; развитый; самый передовой; самый современный;
n. исследовательская работа; разработка опытного образца;
r. основанный на последних достижениях науки и техники;
a1
ahead of the times;

- "the advanced teaching methods";

- "had advanced views on the subject";

- "a forward-looking corporation";

- "is British industry innovative enough?";

- syn. advanced, innovative, modern;

- sim. progressive;

forward-moving

[?] a. растущий;
n. авансирование;
a1
moving forward;

- syn. advancing, forward;

- sim. progressive;

forward based

0. передового базирования;
r. выдвинутый;

forward business

n. сделка на срок;

forward forward

n. сделка форвард-форвард;

forward looking

a. дальновидный; новаторский; предусмотрительный; прогрессивный;

forward market
n1
a commodity exchange where futures contracts are traded;

- syn. futures exchange, futures market;

forward motion

[?] n. прогресс;
v. развиваться;
n1
the act of moving forward (as toward a goal);

- syn. advance, advancement, onward motion, procession, progress, progression;

forward pass

[?] a. воздушный;
n. антенна;
n1
a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer;

- syn. aerial;

forward passer

[?] a. пасующий; проезжий;
n. браковщик; держащий экзамен; контролер готовой продукции; прохожий; сдавший экзамены без отличия человек; сдающий;
n1
(football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by throwing a forward pass;

- syn. passer;

forwarder / f ɔ w ə d ə /

a. рабочий на обработке книжных блоков;
n. переплетчик; транспортер; транспортное агентство; экспедитор; экспедиционное агентство;

forwarding / f ɔ w ə d ɪ ŋ /

n. отправка; экспедиторская работа;
n1
the act of sending on to another destination;

- "the forwarding of mail to a new address is done automatically";

- "the forwarding of resumes to the personnel department";

n2
the advancement of some enterprise;

- "his experience in marketing resulted in the forwarding of his career";

- syn. furtherance, promotion;

forwardly / f ɔ w ə d ɫ i /

0. бесцеремонно; развязно;

forwardness / f ɔ w ə d n ə s /

n. готовность; навязчивость; нахальство; развязность; раннее развитие; рвение;
n1
offensive boldness and assertiveness;

- syn. bumptiousness, cockiness, pushiness;

n2
an advanced stage;

- "the forwardness of the harvest this year";

- "the arts are in no kind of forwardness in this matter";

n3
prompt willingness;

- "readiness to continue discussions";

- "they showed no eagerness to spread the gospel";

- "they disliked his zeal in demonstrating his superiority";

- "he tried to explain his forwardness in battle";

- syn. eagerness, readiness, zeal;

forwards / f ɔ w ə d z /

0. далее; дальше;
n. вперед; впредь;
r1
at or to or toward the front;

- "he faced forward";

- "step forward";

- "she practiced sewing backward as well as frontward on her new sewing machine";

- (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations);

- syn. forrad, forrard, forward, frontward, frontwards;

r2
in a forward direction;

- "go ahead";

- "the train moved ahead slowly";

- "the boat lurched ahead";

- "moved onward into the forest";

- "they went slowly forward in the mud";

- syn. ahead, forrader, forward, onward, onwards;

forwards area

n. зона нападения;

forworn / f ə w ɔ n /

a. измученный; усталый;

foryml
n1
(chemistry) the negative univalent acyl radical CHO that occurs in aldehydes;

forzando

0. сфорцандо;

Fosamax
n1
a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause;

- syn. alendronate;

Fosbury

0. 'фосбери-флоп';
n1
United States athlete who revolutionized the high jump by introducing the Fosbury flop in the 1968 Olympics (born in 1947);

- syn. Dick Fosbury, Richard D. Fosbury;

Fosbury flop

0. 'фосбери-флоп';
n1
jumping over the bar backwards and head first;

foshan

0. фошань;

foss

0. ров;

fossa

n. впадина; ямка;
n1
a concavity in a surface (especially an anatomical depression);

- syn. pit;

n2
monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets;

- syn. genus Fossa;

n3
largest carnivore of Madagascar;

- intermediate in some respects between cats and civets;

- syn. Cryptoprocta ferox, fossa cat;

fossa cat

[?] n. впадина; ямка;
n1
largest carnivore of Madagascar;

- intermediate in some respects between cats and civets;

- syn. Cryptoprocta ferox, fossa;

Fossa fossa
n1
civet of Madagascar;

- syn. fanaloka;

fossae

n. впадины; ямки;

fosse / f ɒ s /

0. ров;
n. впадина; ямка;
n1
ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water;

- syn. moat;

fossed / f ɒ s t /

a. окруженный рвом;

fossette

n. впадина; небольшая ямка;

fossick

v. искать; искать золото в заброшенных выработках; копаться в поисках; шарить;

fossil / f ɒ s ɫ /

n. ископаемое;
n1
someone whose style is out of fashion;

- syn. dodo, fogey, fogy;

n2
the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age and that has been excavated from the soil;

a1
characteristic of a fossil;

fossil copal
n1
partly mineralized copal dug from the ground;

- syn. copaline, copalite;

fossil fuel
n1
fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content;

fossil oil

[?] n. керосин; нефть;
n1
a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons;

- syn. crude, crude oil, oil, petroleum, rock oil;

fossil ore

n. содержащая обломки органических остатков руда;

fossilate

v. окаменевать; окаменеть; превращаться в окаменелость;

fossiliferous / f ɒ s ɪ ɫ ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

n. содержащий окаменелости;
a1
bearing or containing fossils;

- "fossiliferous strata";

fossilisation / f ɒ s ɪ ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. окаменение; фоссилизация;
n1
the process of fossilizing a plant or animal that existed in some earlier age;

- the process of being turned to stone;

- syn. fossilization;

n2
becoming inflexible or out of date;

- syn. fossilization;

fossilise / f ɒ s ɪ ɫ aɪ z /

[?] v. закоснеть; превращать в окаменелость; превращаться в окаменелость; фоссилизировать; фоссилизироваться;
v1
convert to a fossil;

- "The little animals fossilized and are now embedded in the limestone";

- syn. fossilize;

v2
become mentally inflexible;

- syn. fossilize;

fossilised / f ɒ s ɪ ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] 0. мертвецки пьяный;
a. бессердечный; консервативный; косный; окостеневший; черствый;
a1
set in a rigidly conventional pattern of behavior, habits, or beliefs;

- "obsolete fossilized ways";

- "an ossified bureaucratic system";

- syn. fossilized, ossified;

- sim. inflexible;

fossilist

[?] n. палеонтолог;
n1
a specialist in paleontology;

- syn. palaeontologist, paleontologist;

fossilization / f ɒ s ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. окаменение; фоссилизация;
n1
the process of fossilizing a plant or animal that existed in some earlier age;

- the process of being turned to stone;

- syn. fossilisation;

n2
becoming inflexible or out of date;

- syn. fossilisation;

fossilize / f ɒ s ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. закоснеть; превращать в окаменелость; превращаться в окаменелость; фоссилизировать; фоссилизироваться;
v1
convert to a fossil;

- "The little animals fossilized and are now embedded in the limestone";

- syn. fossilise;

v2
become mentally inflexible;

- syn. fossilise;

fossilized / f ɒ s ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] 0. мертвецки пьяный;
a. бессердечный; консервативный; косный; окостеневший; черствый;
a1
set in a rigidly conventional pattern of behavior, habits, or beliefs;

- "obsolete fossilized ways";

- "an ossified bureaucratic system";

- syn. fossilised, ossified;

- sim. inflexible;

fossilology

[?] n. палеонтология;
n1
the earth science that studies fossil organisms and related remains;

- syn. palaeontology, paleontology;

fossorial

a. копающий; роющий;
r. приспособленный для копания;
a1
(of limbs and feet) adapted for digging;

fossorial foot
n1
foot adapted for digging as in moles;

fossorial mammal
n1
a burrowing mammal having limbs adapted for digging;

fossula

n. впадина; фоссула; ямка;

fossulae

n. впадины; фоссулы; ямки;

Foster / f ɒ s t ə , f ɒ s t ə ɹ /

v. благоприятствовать;
n1
United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War (1826-1864);

- syn. Stephen Collins Foster, Stephen Foster;

v1
promote the growth of;

- "Foster our children's well-being and education";

- syn. further;

v2
bring up under fosterage;

- of children;

v3
help develop, help grow;

- "nurture his talents";

- syn. nurture;

a1
providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties;

- "foster parent";

- "foster child";

- "foster home";

- "surrogate father";

- syn. surrogate;

- sim. adoptive;

foster-brother / f ɒ s t ə b ɹ ʌ ð ə , f ɒ s t ə b ɹ ʌ ð ə ɹ /

[?] n. молочный брат;
n1
your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents;

- syn. foster brother;

foster-child / f ɒ s t ə tʃ aɪ ɫ d /

[?] n. воспитанник; приемыш;
n1
a child who is raised by foster parents;

- syn. foster child, fosterling;

foster-daughter

[?] n. воспитанница; девочка-приемыш;
n1
someone who is raised as a daughter although not related by birth;

- syn. foster daughter;

foster-father / f ɒ s t ə f ɑ ð ə , f ɒ s t ə f ɑ ð ə ɹ /

[?] n. приемный отец;
n1
a man who is a foster parent;

- syn. foster father;

foster-mother / f ɒ s t ə m ʌ ð ə , f ɒ s t ə m ʌ ð ə ɹ /

[?] a. приемная мать;
n. брудер; искусственная матка; кормилица;
n1
a woman who is a foster parent and raises another's child;

- syn. foster mother;

foster-nurse
n1
a nurse who raises another woman's child as her own;

foster-parent / f ɒ s t ə p eə ɹ ə n t /
n1
a person who acts as parent and guardian for a child in place of the child's natural parents but without legally adopting the child;

- syn. foster parent;

foster-sister / f ɒ s t ə s ɪ s t ə , f ɒ s t ə s ɪ s t ə ɹ /

[?] n. молочная сестра;
n1
your foster sister is a female who is not a daughter of your parents but who is raised by your parents;

- syn. foster sister;

foster-son

[?] n. воспитанник; мальчик-приемыш;
n1
someone who is raised as a son although not related by birth;

- syn. foster son;

foster brother

n. молочный брат;
n1
your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents;

- syn. foster-brother;

foster brothers

a. росшие в одной и той же семье мальчики;

foster care
n1
supervised care for delinquent or neglected children usually in an institution or substitute home;

foster child

n. воспитанник; приемыш;
n1
a child who is raised by foster parents;

- syn. foster-child, fosterling;

foster daughter

n. воспитанница; девочка-приемыш;
n1
someone who is raised as a daughter although not related by birth;

- syn. foster-daughter;

foster family
n1
the family of a fosterling;

foster father

n. приемный отец;
n1
a man who is a foster parent;

- syn. foster-father;

foster home
n1
a household in which an orphaned or delinquent child is placed (usually by a social-service agency);

foster mother

a. приемная мать;
n. брудер; искусственная матка; кормилица;
n1
a woman who is a foster parent and raises another's child;

- syn. foster-mother;

foster nurse

n. кормилица;

foster parent
n1
a person who acts as parent and guardian for a child in place of the child's natural parents but without legally adopting the child;

- syn. foster-parent;

foster parents

a. принявшая на воспитание ребенка чета;
n. приемные родители;

foster sister

n. молочная сестра;
n1
your foster sister is a female who is not a daughter of your parents but who is raised by your parents;

- syn. foster-sister;

foster sisters

a. росшие в одной и той же семье девочки;

foster son

n. воспитанник; мальчик-приемыш;
n1
someone who is raised as a son although not related by birth;

- syn. foster-son;

fosterage / f ɒ s t ə ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. воспитание чужого ребенка; отдача на воспитание; поощрение;
n1
encouragement;

- aiding the development of something;

- syn. fostering;

n2
helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community;

- "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important";

- syn. breeding, bringing up, fostering, nurture, raising, rearing, upbringing;

fosterer / f ɒ s t ə ɹ ə /

a. приемная мать;
n. воспитатель; кормилица; молочный брат; приемный отец;

fostering / f ɒ s t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. стимулирование;
n1
encouragement;

- aiding the development of something;

- syn. fosterage;

n2
helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community;

- "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important";

- syn. breeding, bringing up, fosterage, nurture, raising, rearing, upbringing;

fosterling / f ɒ s t ə ɹ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. подопечный;
n. воспитанник; питомец; приемыш;
n1
a child who is raised by foster parents;

- syn. foster-child, foster child;

fother / f ɒ ð ə /

v. подводить пластырь на пробоину;

fothergilla
n1
any of several deciduous low-growing shrubs of the genus Fothergilla having showy brushlike spikes of white flowers in spring and fiery red and orange autumn color;

- grows from Alabama to the Allegheny Mountains;

- syn. witch alder;

n2
small genus of deciduous shrubs of the southeastern United States;

- syn. genus Fothergilla;

FOTS
n1
a communication system using fiber optic cables;

- syn. fiber-optic transmission system, fibre-optic transmission system;

Foucault / f oʊ k ɔ ɫ t /
n1
French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air;

- invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope (1819-1868);

- syn. Jean Bernard Leon Foucault;

Foucault pendulum
n1
pendulum with a long wire;

- can swing in any direction;

- the change in the swing plane demonstrates the earth's rotation;

foudroyant

a. оглушительный; ослепительный; потрясающий; скоротечный;
n. бурно протекающий;

foul / f aʊ ɫ /

a. бесчестный;
n1
an act that violates the rules of a sport;

v1
hit a foul ball;

v2
make impure;

- "The industrial wastes polluted the lake";

- syn. contaminate, pollute;

v3
become or cause to become obstructed;

- "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall";

- "The water pipe is backed up";

- syn. back up, choke, choke off, clog, clog up, congest;

v4
commit a foul;

- break the rules;

v5
spot, stain, or pollute;

- "The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it";

- syn. befoul, defile, maculate;

v6
make unclean;

- "foul the water";

v7
become soiled and dirty;

a1
highly offensive;

- arousing aversion or disgust;

- "a disgusting smell";

- "distasteful language";

- "a loathsome disease";

- "the idea of eating meat is repellent to me";

- "revolting food";

- "a wicked stench";

- syn. disgustful, disgusting, distasteful, loathly, loathsome, repellant, repellent, repelling, revolting, skanky, wicked, yucky;

- sim. offensive;

a2
offensively malodorous;

- "a foul odor";

- "the kitchen smelled really funky";

- syn. fetid, foetid, foul-smelling, funky, ill-scented, noisome, smelly, stinking;

- sim. malodorous;

a3
violating accepted standards or rules;

- "a dirty fighter";

- "used foul means to gain power";

- "a nasty unsporting serve";

- "fined for unsportsmanlike behavior";

- syn. cheating, dirty, unsporting, unsportsmanlike;

- sim. unfair;

a4
(of a baseball) not hit between the foul lines;

- sim. out-of-bounds;

a5
(of a manuscript) defaced with changes;

- "foul (or dirty) copy";

- syn. dirty, marked-up;

- sim. illegible;

a6
characterized by obscenity;

- "had a filthy mouth";

- "foul language";

- "smutty jokes";

- syn. cruddy, filthy, nasty, smutty;

- sim. dirty;

a7
disgustingly dirty;

- filled or smeared with offensive matter;

- "as filthy as a pigsty";

- "a foul pond";

- "a nasty pigsty of a room";

- syn. filthy, nasty;

- sim. dirty;

a8
especially of a ship's lines etc;

- "with its sails afoul";

- "a foul anchor";

- syn. afoul, fouled;

- sim. tangled;

foul-mouthed / f aʊ ɫ m aʊ ð d /
a1
using foul or obscene language;

- "noisy foul-mouthed women all shouting at once";

- syn. foul-spoken;

- sim. dirty;

foul-smelling

[?] a. вонючий; зловонный;
n. имеющий запах сероводорода;
a1
offensively malodorous;

- "a foul odor";

- "the kitchen smelled really funky";

- syn. fetid, foetid, foul, funky, ill-scented, noisome, smelly, stinking;

- sim. malodorous;

foul-spoken / f aʊ ɫ s p oʊ k ə n /
a1
using foul or obscene language;

- "noisy foul-mouthed women all shouting at once";

- syn. foul-mouthed;

- sim. dirty;

foul-up

[?] 0. резко отклоняемое значение;
n. вопиющая ошибка; грубая ошибка; ошибка; погрешность; промах; резко отклоняемое значение;
v. делать грубую ошибку; допускать погрешность; ошибиться;
n1
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, fuckup, pratfall;

foul-weather gear
n1
protective garment that is intended to keep the wearer dry and warm in bad weather;

foul ball
n1
(baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it does not stay between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field;

foul fish

n. рыба в период нереста;

foul line
n1
a line from which basketball players take penalty shots;

n2
a line across a bowling alley that a bowler must not cross;

n3
lines through 1st and 3rd base indicating the boundaries of a baseball field;

foul mouth

n. похабник; ругатель; сквернослов;

foul mouthed

a. сквернословящий;

foul out
v1
baseball: hit a ball such that it is caught from an out in foul territory;

foul play
n1
unfair or dishonest behavior (especially involving violence);

foul shot
n1
an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line;

- given to penalize the other team for committing a foul;

- syn. charity shot, charity throw, charity toss, free throw, penalty free throw;

foul spoken

a. сквернословящий;

foul up

n. авария; затор; неполадки; неразбериха; остановка; пиковое положение; пробка; путаник; хаос;
v. бестолочь;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, fuck up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

foulard

n. фуляр; фуляровый носовой платок;
n1
a light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design);

fouled / f aʊ ɫ d /

[?] 0. в запутанном состоянии; в состоянии конфликта; запутавшись; столкнувшись;
a1
made dirty or foul;

- "a building befouled with soot";

- "breathing air fouled and darkened with factory soot";

- syn. befouled;

- sim. dirty;

a2
especially of a ship's lines etc;

- "with its sails afoul";

- "a foul anchor";

- syn. afoul, foul;

- sim. tangled;

fouled up

a. запутанный; испорченный; сорванный; хаотический;

fouling / f aʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. замасливание; засаливание; засорение; неверное показание; неисправность; неполадки; неправильное срабатывание; обрастание ракушками и водорослями; пороховой нагар;

foully / f aʊ ɫ i /

0. грязно; оскорбительно; отвратительно;
n. жестоко; предательски;
r1
in an unfair and insulting manner;

- "this internationally known writer was foully condemned by the Muslim fundamentalists";

- syn. insultingly;

r2
in a wicked and shameful manner;

- "two policemen were foully murdered";

foulmart

[?] a. североамериканский скунс;
n. подлец; проститутка; хорек черный;
n1
dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened;

- syn. Mustela putorius, fitch, foumart, polecat;

foulness / f aʊ ɫ n ə s /

n. газоносность; грязь; засоренность пласта;
n1
disgusting wickedness and immorality;

- "he understood the foulness of sin";

- "his display of foulness deserved severe punishment";

- "mouths which speak such foulness must be cleansed";

n2
a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse;

- syn. filth, filthiness, nastiness;

n3
(of weather) the badness of the weather;

- "they were wearied with the foulness of the weather";

- syn. raininess;

n4
the attribute of having a strong offensive smell;

- syn. fetidness, malodorousness, rankness, stinkiness;

foumart

n. хорек черный;
n1
dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened;

- syn. Mustela putorius, fitch, foulmart, polecat;

foumart dog

n. обученная охоте на хорька собака;

found / f aʊ n d /

v. основать; основывать;
n1
food and lodging provided in addition to money;

- "they worked for $30 and found";

v1
set up or found;

- "She set up a literacy program";

- syn. establish, launch, set up;

v2
set up or lay the groundwork for;

- "establish a new department";

- syn. constitute, establish, institute, plant;

v3
use as a basis for;

- found on;

- "base a claim on some observation";

- syn. base, establish, ground;

a1
come upon unexpectedly or after searching;

- "found art";

- "the lost-and-found department";

- also saved;

- sim. recovered;

foundability

n. обосновываемость;

foundation / f aʊ n d eɪ ʃ n /

n. закладка фундамента; обоснование; обоснованность; организация; основа; основание; создание; учреждение; фонд;
n1
the basis on which something is grounded;

- "there is little foundation for his objections";

n2
an institution supported by an endowment;

n3
lowest support of a structure;

- "it was built on a base of solid rock";

- "he stood at the foot of the tower";

- syn. base, foot, fundament, groundwork, substructure, understructure;

n4
education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge;

- "he lacks the foundation necessary for advanced study";

- "a good grounding in mathematics";

- syn. grounding;

n5
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

- "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture";

- syn. base, basis, cornerstone, fundament, groundwork;

n6
a woman's undergarment worn to give shape to the contours of the body;

- syn. foundation garment;

n7
the act of starting something for the first time;

- introducing something new;

- "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult";

- "the foundation of a new scientific society";

- syn. creation, founding, initiation, innovation, instauration, institution, introduction, origination;

foundation garment

[?] n. закладка фундамента; обоснование; обоснованность; организация; основа; основание; создание; учреждение; фонд;
n1
a woman's undergarment worn to give shape to the contours of the body;

- syn. foundation;

foundation member

n. член-основатель; член-учредитель;

foundation muslin

a. подкладочная марля;

foundation school

a. существующая на пожертвованный фонд школа;

foundation stone
n1
a stone laid at a ceremony to mark the founding of a new building;

foundational / f aʊ n d eɪ ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. основной; основополагающий;
n. служащий основанием; служащий фундаментом;

foundationer / f aʊ n d eɪ ʃ ŋ ə /

n. стипендиат;

foundationless / f aʊ n d eɪ ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

0. не имеющий основания;
a. необоснованный;

founder / f aʊ n d ə , f aʊ n d ə ɹ /

n. основатель; основатель фонда; основоположник; учредитель;
n1
inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse;

- syn. laminitis;

n2
a person who founds or establishes some institution;

- "George Washington is the father of his country";

- syn. beginner, father, founding father;

n3
a worker who makes metal castings;

v1
fail utterly;

- collapse;

- "The project foundered";

- syn. fall flat, fall through, flop;

v2
sink below the surface;

v3
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. break, cave in, collapse, fall in, give, give way;

v4
stumble and nearly fall;

- "the horses foundered";

foundering / f aʊ n d ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. опускание;
n1
(of a ship) sinking;

- syn. going under;

founderous / f aʊ n d ə ɹ ə s /

0. с ямами и рытвинами;
a. неровный;

founding / f aʊ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. основание; создание; учреждение;
n1
the act of starting something for the first time;

- introducing something new;

- "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult";

- "the foundation of a new scientific society";

- syn. creation, foundation, initiation, innovation, instauration, institution, introduction, origination;

Founding Father

[?] n. основатель; основатель фонда; основоположник; учредитель;
n1
a member of the Constitutional Convention that drafted the United States Constitution in 1787;

n2
a person who founds or establishes some institution;

- "George Washington is the father of his country";

- syn. beginner, father, founder;

foundling / f aʊ n d ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. найденыш; подкидыш;
n1
a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown;

- syn. abandoned infant;

foundling hospital

[?] n. детские ясли; детский сад;
n1
a hospital where foundlings (infant children of unknown parents) are taken in and cared for;

- syn. creche;

foundress / f aʊ n d ɹ ɪ s /
n1
a woman founder;

foundry / f aʊ n d ɹ i /

n. литейная; литейный двор; литейный завод; литейный цех; словолитня;
n1
factory where metal castings are produced;

- syn. metalworks;

foundry iron

n. литейный чугун;

foundry proof
n1
a proof taken from a form before duplicate plates are made;

fount / f aʊ n t /

n. гарнитура; источник; ключ; комплект шрифта; резервуар;
n1
a specific size and style of type within a type family;

- syn. case, face, font, typeface;

n2
a plumbing fixture that provides a flow of water;

- syn. fountain;

fountain / f aʊ n t ɪ n /

n. исток реки; источник; ключ; основа; питьевой фонтанчик; резервуар; стойка с газированной водой; фонтан;
n1
a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises;

n2
a natural flow of ground water;

- syn. natural spring, outflow, outpouring, spring;

n3
an artificially produced flow of water;

- syn. jet;

n4
a plumbing fixture that provides a flow of water;

- syn. fount;

fountain grass
n1
tall perennial ornamental grass with long nodding flower plumes of tropical Africa and Asia;

- syn. Pennisetum ruppelii, Pennisetum setaceum;

Fountain of Youth
n1
a fountain described in folk tales as able to make people young again;

- "Ponce de Leon discovered Florida while searching for the Fountain of Youth";

fountain pen
n1
a pen that is supplied with ink from a reservoir in its barrel;

fountain tree

n. кедр гималайский;

fountainhead / f aʊ n t ɪ n h ɛ d /

n. источник; ключ; первоисточник;
n1
an abundant source;

- "she was a well of information";

- syn. well, wellspring;

n2
the source of water from which a stream arises;

- "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream";

- syn. head, headspring;

fountainlet

n. фонтанчик;

Fouquieria
n1
resinous succulent trees or shrubs of desert and semidesert regions of southwestern United States that are leafless most of the year;

- syn. genus Fouquieria;

Fouquieria columnaris
n1
candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers;

- syn. Idria columnaris, boojum tree, cirio;

Fouquieria splendens
n1
desert shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico having slender naked spiny branches that after the rainy season put forth foliage and clusters of red flowers;

- syn. Jacob's staff, coachwhip, ocotillo, vine cactus;

Fouquieriaceae
n1
small family of spiny shrubs or trees of southwestern United States;

- syn. family Fouquieriaceae;

four / f ɔ , f ɔ ɹ /

a. четыре;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one;

- syn. 4, IV, Little Joe, foursome, quadruplet, quartet, quatern, quaternary, quaternion, quaternity, tetrad;

n2
a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows four pips;

- syn. four-spot;

a1
being one more than three;

- syn. 4, iv;

- sim. cardinal;

four-card monte

[?] 0. монти;
n. азартная карточная игра;
n1
a gambling card game of Spanish origin;

- 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time;

- syn. monte, three-card monte;

four-centered arch
n1
a low elliptical or pointed arch;

- usually drawn from four centers;

- syn. Tudor arch;

four-dimensional
a1
involving or relating to the fourth dimension or time;

- syn. 4-dimensional;

- sim. multidimensional;

four-flusher

[?] n. обманщик;
n1
a person who tries to bluff other people;

- syn. bluffer;

four-fold

[?] a. четверной; четырехкратный; четырехсторонний;
n. счетверенный; учетверенное количество; учетверенный; четырехкратный размер;
r. состоящий из четырех частей;
v. увеличивать в четыре раза; увеличиваться в четыре раза;
a1
having four units or components;

- "quadruple rhythm has four beats per measure";

- "quadruplex wire";

- syn. fourfold, quadruple, quadruplex, quadruplicate;

- sim. multiple;

a2
four times as great or many;

- "a fourfold increase in the dosage";

- syn. fourfold, quadruple;

- sim. multiple;

four-footed

[?] a. четвероногий;
n. четвероногое;
a1
having four feet;

- syn. quadruped, quadrupedal;

four-footed butterfly
n1
medium to large butterflies found worldwide typically having brightly colored wings and much-reduced nonfunctional forelegs carried folded on the breast;

- syn. brush-footed butterfly, nymphalid, nymphalid butterfly;

four-four time
n1
a time signature indicating four beats to the bar;

- syn. common measure, common time, quadruple time;

four-hitter
n1
a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 4 hits;

- syn. 4-hitter;

four-hundredth
a1
the ordinal number of four hundred in counting order;

- syn. 400th;

- sim. ordinal;

four-in-hand / f ɔ ɹ ɪ n h æ n d /

[?] n. автобус; второй класс пассаж авиаперевозок; купированный вагон; почтовый вагон; преподаватель; репетитор; учитель;
v. тренировать;
n1
a long necktie that is tied in a slipknot with one end hanging in front of the other;

n2
a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver;

- syn. coach, coach-and-four;

four-lane
a1
having two lanes for traffic in each direction;

- sim. multilane;

four-letter Anglo-Saxon word
n1
any of several short English words (often having 4 letters) generally regarded as obscene or offensive;

- syn. four-letter word;

four-letter word
n1
any of several short English words (often having 4 letters) generally regarded as obscene or offensive;

- syn. four-letter Anglo-Saxon word;

four-lined leaf bug
n1
yellow or orange leaf bug with four black stripes down the back;

- widespread in central and eastern North America;

- syn. Poecilocapsus lineatus, four-lined plant bug;

four-lined plant bug
n1
yellow or orange leaf bug with four black stripes down the back;

- widespread in central and eastern North America;

- syn. Poecilocapsus lineatus, four-lined leaf bug;

four-lobed
a1
having four lobes;

- sim. multilateral;

four-membered
a1
of a chemical compound having a ring with four members;

- syn. 4-membered;

- sim. membered;

four-minute man
n1
someone who has run the mile in less that 4 minutes;

four-needled
a1
(of conifers) having four needles;

- sim. simple;

four-o'clock family
n1
a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales;

- syn. Allioniaceae, Nyctaginaceae, family Allioniaceae, family Nyctaginaceae;

four-part harmony
n1
harmony in which each chord has four notes that create four melodic lines;

four-party

[?] a. разделенный на четыре части; четырехсторонний;
r. состоящий из четырех частей;
a1
involving four parties;

- syn. quadripartite;

- sim. multilateral;

four-petaled
a1
(of flowers) having four petals;

- syn. four-petalled;

- sim. petalous;

four-petalled
a1
(of flowers) having four petals;

- syn. four-petaled;

- sim. petalous;

four-ply / f ɔ p ɫ aɪ /
a1
having a thickness made up of four layers or strands;

- "four-ply yarns";

- sim. thick;

four-poster / f ɔ p oʊ s t ə , f ɔ p oʊ s t ə ɹ /
n1
a bed with posts at the four corners that can be used to support a canopy or curtains;

four-pounder / f ɔ p aʊ n d ə , f ɔ p aʊ n d ə ɹ /
n1
an artillery gun that throws a shot weighing four pounds;

four-pronged
a1
having four prongs;

- sim. divided;

four-sided

[?] a. четырехсторонний;
n. четырехсторонник; четырехугольник;
a1
having four sides;

- syn. quadrilateral;

- sim. multilateral;

four-spot

[?] a. четыре;
n1
a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows four pips;

- syn. four;

four-stroke engine
n1
an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke;

- work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke;

- syn. four-stroke internal-combustion engine;

four-stroke internal-combustion engine
n1
an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke;

- work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke;

- syn. four-stroke engine;

four-tailed bandage
n1
a bandage consisting of a strip of cloth split in two on both ends;

- the central part is placed under the chin to restrict motion of the mandible and the tails are tied over the top of the head;

four-wheel
a1
of or relating to vehicles with four wheels;

- "a four-wheel drive";

- syn. four-wheeled;

four-wheel drive
n1
a motor vehicle with a four-wheel drive transmission system;

- syn. 4WD;

n2
a transmission that provides power directly to all four wheels of a motor vehicle;

- syn. 4WD;

four-wheeled
a1
of or relating to vehicles with four wheels;

- "a four-wheel drive";

- syn. four-wheel;

four-wheeler / f ɔ w i ɫ ə , f ɔ w i ɫ ə ɹ /
n1
a hackney carriage with four wheels;

four-wing flying fish
n1
having both pectoral and pelvic fins enlarged;

- syn. biplane flying fish;

four-year-old
a1
four years of age;

- sim. young;

four ale

r. подававшееся по 4 пенса за кварту пиво;

four channel

a. квадрафонический; четырехканальный;

four cornered

0. с участием четырех сторон;
a. четырехугольный;

four course

a. четырехпольный;
r. состоящий из четырех блюд;

four cycle

a. четырехтактный;

four digit

a. четырехзначный;

four dimensional

a. четырехмерный;

four door

a. четырехдверный;

four eyes

n. очкарик;

four f

a. негодный к действительной военной службе;

four flush

0. блеф;
a. блефующий; неподлинный; очковтирательский;
n. очковтирательство; притворство; флеш из четырех карт;
v. блефовать;
n1
the act of bluffing in poker;

- deception by a false show of confidence in the strength of your cards;

- syn. bluff;

four flusher

n. любитель пустить пыль в глаза; обманщик; очковтиратель; плут;

four foot

a. четырехфутовый;

four footed

a. четвероногий;

four handed

0. для четырех человек;
a. разыгрываемый в четыре руки; четверорукий;

four horse

a. запряженный четверкой лошадей;

four horsed

a. запряженный четверкой лошадей;

Four Horsemen
n1
(New Testament) the four evils that will come at the end of the world: conquest rides a white horse;

- war a red horse;

- famine a black horse;

- plague a pale horse;

Four Hundred
n1
the exclusive social set of a city;

a1
being one hundred more than three hundred;

- syn. 400, cd;

- sim. cardinal;

four in hand

n. четверка лошадей; экипаж четверкой;

four leaved

a. четырехлистный;

four link

a. четырехзвенный;

four o

0. отлично;
a. превосходно;

four o'clock
n1
any of several plants of the genus Mirabilis having flowers that open in late afternoon;

four oar

n. четверка;

four oared

a. четырехвесельный;

four part

a. четырехголосный;

four ply

a. четырехниточный;

four pole

n. четырехполюсник;

four poster

n. кровать с пологом на четырех столбиках;

four row

a. четырехрядный;

four rowed

a. четырехрядный;

four seater

n. четырехместный автомобиль;

four space

n. четырехмерное пространство;

four square

0. 'добропорядочный'; квадратной формы;
a. квадратный; консервативный; прямой; традиционный; честный;
n. квадрат; честно;

four star

0. высокого качества; с четырьмя звездами на погонах;
a. отличный;
n. марки 'четыре звездочки';

four starred

0. с четырьмя звездами на погонах;

four stroke

a. четырехтактный;

four times

[?] 0. в четыре раза больший; в четырехкратном размере;
a. объединяющий в себе четыре предмета; увеличенный в четыре раза; четырехкратный;
r. насчитывающий в четыре раза больше; состоящий из четырех частей;
r1
by a factor of four;

- "the price of gasoline has increased fourfold over the past two years";

- syn. fourfold;

four way

a. четырехпроводной; четырехходовой;

four wheel

a. четырехколесный;

four wheeled

a. четырехколесный;

four wheeler

n. извозчичья пролетка;

four year

a. четырехлетний;

fourfold / f ɔ f oʊ ɫ d /

0. в четыре раза больший; в четырехкратном размере;
a. объединяющий в себе четыре предмета; увеличенный в четыре раза; четырехкратный;
r. насчитывающий в четыре раза больше; состоящий из четырех частей;
a1
four times as great or many;

- "a fourfold increase in the dosage";

- syn. four-fold, quadruple;

- sim. multiple;

a2
having four units or components;

- "quadruple rhythm has four beats per measure";

- "quadruplex wire";

- syn. four-fold, quadruple, quadruplex, quadruplicate;

- sim. multiple;

r1
by a factor of four;

- "the price of gasoline has increased fourfold over the past two years";

- syn. four times;

fourfold point correlation
n1
an index of the relation between any two sets of scores that can both be represented on ordered binary dimensions (e.g., male-female);

- syn. phi coefficient, phi correlation;

fourgon

n. фургон;

fourhanded
a1
(of card games) involving or requiring four players;

Fourier
n1
French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830);

- syn. Baron Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier;

n2
French sociologist and reformer who hoped to achieve universal harmony by reorganizing society (1772-1837);

- syn. Charles Fourier, Francois Marie Charles Fourier;

Fourier analysis
n1
analysis of a periodic function into a sum of simple sinusoidal components;

- syn. harmonic analysis;

Fourier series
n1
the sum of a series of trigonometric expressions;

- used in the analysis of periodic functions;

fourling

a. один из четырех близнецов;
n. четверной двойник;

fourpence / f ɔ p ə n s /

0. 4 пенса;
n. четырехпенсовая монета;
n1
a former English silver coin worth four pennies;

- syn. groat;

fourpenny / f ɔ p n i /

a. четырехпенсовый;
a1
used of nail size;

- 1 3/8 in or 3.8 cm long;

- sim. sized;

fourpenny nail
n1
a nail 1.5 inches long;

fourplex

n. четырехквартирный дом;

fourscore / f ɔ s k ɔ , f ɔ s k ɔ ɹ /

a. восемьдесят;
n1
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight;

- syn. 80, LXXX, eighty;

a1
being ten more than seventy;

- syn. 80, eighty, lxxx;

- sim. cardinal;

foursome / f ɔ s ə m /

n. группа из четырех человек; игра в гольф между двумя парами; требующий четырех участников;
r. состоящий из четырех;
n1
four people considered as a unit;

- "he joined a barbershop quartet";

- "the foursome teed off before 9 a.m.";

- syn. quartet, quartette;

n2
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one;

- syn. 4, IV, Little Joe, four, quadruplet, quartet, quatern, quaternary, quaternion, quaternity, tetrad;

foursquare / f ɔ s k w eə , f ɔ s k w eə ɹ /

[?] a. квадратный;
n. закрытая валютная позиция; квадрат; площадь; прямоугольник;
n1
(geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles;

- a four-sided regular polygon;

- "you can compute the area of a square if you know the length of its sides";

- syn. square;

a1
characterized by firm and unwavering conviction;

- "a foursquare refusal to yield";

- sim. resolute;

r1
in a square position;

- "the building stood foursquare";

r2
with firmness and conviction;

- without compromise;

- "he stood foursquare for religious liberty and toleration"- C.G.Bowers;

- "dealt straightforwardly with all issues";

- syn. squarely, straightforwardly;

fourteen / f ɔ t i n /

a. четырнадцать;
n1
the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one;

- syn. 14, XIV;

a1
being one more than thirteen;

- syn. 14, xiv;

- sim. cardinal;

fourteener

n. ребенок четырнадцати лет; стихотворение в 14 строк; стихотворная строка в 14 слогов; четырнадцатилетний мальчик; четырнадцатилетняя девочка;

fourteenth / f ɔ t i n θ /

a. составляющий одну четырнадцатую; четырнадцатый;
n. квартдецима; четырнадцатая; четырнадцатая часть;
n1
position 14 in a countable series of things;

a1
coming next after the thirteenth in position;

- syn. 14th;

- sim. ordinal;

Fourteenth Amendment
n1
an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1868;

- extends the guarantees of the Bill of Rights to the states as well as to the federal government;

fourth / f ɔ θ /

a. четвертый;
n1
following the third position;

- number four in a countable series;

n2
one of four equal parts;

- "a quarter of a pound";

- syn. fourth part, one-fourth, one-quarter, quarter, quartern, twenty-five percent;

n3
the musical interval between one note and another four notes away from it;

a1
coming next after the third and just before the fifth in position or time or degree or magnitude;

- "the quaternary period of geologic time extends from the end of the tertiary period to the present";

- syn. 4th, quaternary;

- sim. ordinal;

r1
in the fourth place;

- "fourthly, you must pay the rent on the first of the month";

- syn. fourthly;

fourth-year

[?] a. старший;
a1
used of the fourth and final year in United States high school or college;

- "the senior prom";

- syn. senior;

- sim. last;

Fourth Council of Constantinople
n1
the council in 869 that condemned Photius who had become the patriarch of Constantinople without approval from the Vatican, thereby precipitating the schism between the eastern and western churches;

- syn. Constantinople;

fourth cranial nerve
n1
either of the two cranial nerves on either side that control the superior oblique muscles of the eyes;

- syn. trochlear, trochlear nerve, trochlearis;

Fourth Crusade
n1
a Crusade from 1202 to 1204 that was diverted into a battle for Constantinople and failed to recapture Jerusalem;

fourth deck

[?] n. кубрик; нижняя палуба; орлоп; орлоп-дек;
n1
the fourth or lowest deck;

- syn. orlop, orlop deck;

fourth dimension

[?] n. время; раз;
n1
the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event;

- syn. time;

Fourth Earl of Chesterfield
n1
suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773);

- syn. Chesterfield, Philip Dormer Stanhope;

Fourth Earl of Orford
n1
English writer and historian;

- son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797);

- syn. Horace Walpole, Horatio Walpole, Walpole;

fourth estate
n1
the press, including journalists, newspaper writers, photographers;

Fourth Lateran Council
n1
the Lateran Council in 1215 was the most important council of the Middle Ages;

- issued a creed against Albigensianism, published reformatory decrees, promulgated the doctrine of transubstantiation, and clarified church doctrine on the Trinity and Incarnation;

Fourth of July
n1
a legal holiday in the United States;

- syn. Independence Day, July 4;

fourth part

[?] a. четвертый;
n1
one of four equal parts;

- "a quarter of a pound";

- syn. fourth, one-fourth, one-quarter, quarter, quartern, twenty-five percent;

fourth power

[?] n. биквадрат; четвертая степень;
n1
an algebraic equation or function of the fourth degree;

- syn. biquadrate, biquadratic, quartic;

fourth rate

0. не соответствующий стандарту; четвертого сорта;
a. нестандартный;

fourth stomach

[?] n. сычуг;
n1
the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant;

- the one where digestion takes place;

- syn. abomasum;

fourth ventricle
n1
an irregular ventricle between the third ventricle and the central canal of the spinal cord;

fourthly / f ɔ θ ɫ i /

[?] a. четвертый;
r1
in the fourth place;

- "fourthly, you must pay the rent on the first of the month";

- syn. fourth;

fourty

a. сорок;

fovea

n. ямка;
n1
area consisting of a small depression in the retina containing cones and where vision is most acute;

- syn. fovea centralis;

fovea centralis

[?] n. ямка;
n1
area consisting of a small depression in the retina containing cones and where vision is most acute;

- syn. fovea;

foveal vision
n1
vision with the fovea;

foveola

n. ямка; ямочка;

fowl / f aʊ ɫ /

0. птичье мясо;
n. дичь; домашняя птица; курятина; пташка; птица;
v. ловить птиц; охотиться на дичь;
n1
a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl;

- syn. domestic fowl, poultry;

n2
the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food;

- syn. bird;

v1
hunt fowl;

v2
hunt fowl in the forest;

fowl cholera

n. птичья холера;
n1
an acute diarrheal disease (especially of chickens) caused by the microorganism that causes hemorrhagic septicemia;

fowl farm

n. птицеферма;

fowl grass

n. мятлик обыкновенный;

fowl pest
n1
either of two acute viral diseases of domestic fowl;

- characterized by refusal to eat and high temperature and discoloration of the comb;

fowl run

n. птичий двор; птичник;
n1
an enclosed yard for keeping poultry;

- syn. chicken run, chicken yard, hen yard;

Fowler / f aʊ ɫ ə , f aʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. охотник; птицелов;
n1
English lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933);

- syn. Henry Watson Fowler;

n2
someone who hunts wild birds for food;

fowliang

0. фулян;

fowling / f aʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. ловля птиц; охота на птиц;

fowling piece
n1
a light shotgun used for fowling;

fox / f ɒ k s /

n. лиса; лисица;
n1
alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail;

- most are predators that do not hunt in packs;

n2
a shifty deceptive person;

- syn. dodger, slyboots;

n3
the grey or reddish-brown fur of a fox;

n4
English statesman who supported American independence and the French Revolution (1749-1806);

- syn. Charles James Fox;

n5
English religious leader who founded the Society of Friends (1624-1691);

- syn. George Fox;

n6
a member of an Algonquian people formerly living west of Lake Michigan along the Fox River;

n7
the Algonquian language of the Fox;

v1
deceive somebody;

- "We tricked the teacher into thinking that class would be cancelled next week";

- syn. flim-flam, fob, play a joke on, play a trick on, play tricks, pull a fast one on, trick;

v2
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. bedevil, befuddle, confound, confuse, discombobulate, fuddle, throw;

v3
become discolored with, or as if with, mildew spots;

fox-trot

[?] n. фокстрот;
v. танцевать фокстрот;
n1
a ballroom dance in quadruple time;

- combines short and long and fast and slow steps fixed sequences;

- syn. foxtrot;

fox bat

n. плотоядная летучая мышь;

fox beagle

a. гончая на лисиц;

fox bolt

n. болт с чекой;

fox chase

n. охота на лисиц с собаками;

fox colour

n. красновато-желтый цвет; рыжеватый цвет;

fox cub

n. лисенок;

fox earth

0. лисья нора;

fox fire

n. фосфоресцирующий свет;

fox fur

a. отделанная лисьим мехом одежда;
n. лисий мех;

fox grape
n1
native grape of northeastern United States;

- origin of many cultivated varieties e.g. Concord grapes;

- syn. Vitis labrusca;

n2
purplish-black wild grape of the eastern United States with tough skins that slip easily from the flesh;

- cultivated in many varieties;

fox hole

[?] n. одиночный окоп; стрелковая ячейка;
n1
a small dugout with a pit for individual shelter against enemy fire;

- syn. foxhole;

fox hunt

n. охота на лисиц с собаками;

fox hunter

n. охотник на лисиц;
n1
a mounted hunter who follows the hounds in pursuit of a fox;

fox hunting

n. верховая охота на лис с гончими;
n1
mounted hunters follow hounds in pursuit of a fox;

- syn. foxhunt;

Fox River
n1
a river in Wisconsin that flows into Lake Michigan;

fox shark

[?] n. молотилка; молотильщик;
n1
large pelagic shark of warm seas with a whiplike tail used to round up small fish on which to feed;

- syn. Alopius vulpinus, thrasher, thresher, thresher shark;

fox squirrel
n1
exceptionally large arboreal squirrel of eastern United States;

- syn. Sciurus niger, eastern fox squirrel;

Fox Talbot
n1
English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877);

- syn. Talbot, William Henry Fox Talbot;

fox terrier

n. фокстерьер;
n1
small lively black-and-white terriers formerly used to dig out foxes;

fox trap

n. лисий капкан;

foxbane

n. аконит; борец;

foxberry

n. брусника; толокнянка;
n1
low evergreen shrub of high north temperate regions of Europe and Asia and America bearing red edible berries;

- syn. Vaccinium vitis-idaea, cowberry, lingberry, lingenberry, lingonberry, mountain cranberry;

foxed / f ɒ k s t /

a. покрытый 'лисьими' пятнами; покрытый бурыми пятнами; прокисший; пьяный;

foxery

n. изворотливость; пронырливость; хитрость;

foxglove / f ɒ k s ɡ ɫ ʌ v /

n. наперстянка;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Digitalis;

- syn. digitalis;

foxglove family
n1
a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales;

- includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein;

- in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Scrophulariaceae, family Scrophulariaceae, figwort family;

foxhole / f ɒ k s h oʊ ɫ /

n. одиночный окоп; стрелковая ячейка;
n1
a small dugout with a pit for individual shelter against enemy fire;

- syn. fox hole;

foxhound / f ɒ k s h aʊ n d /

n. английская паратая гончая;
n1
medium-sized glossy-coated hounds developed for hunting foxes;

foxhunt / f ɒ k s h ʌ n t /

[?] n. верховая охота на лис с гончими;
n1
mounted hunters follow hounds in pursuit of a fox;

- syn. fox hunting;

v1
hunt foxes, on horseback and with dogs;

foxily

[?] 0. ловко; обманным путем;
a. хитро;
r1
in an artful manner;

- "he craftily arranged to be there when the decision was announced";

- "had ever circumstances conspired so cunningly?";

- syn. artfully, craftily, cunningly, knavishly, slyly, trickily;

foxiness

n. красно-бурый цвет; краснуха; лисьи повадки; острый запах; резкий запах; хитрость;
n1
shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception;

- syn. craft, craftiness, cunning, guile, slyness, wiliness;

foxlike

a. коварный; похожий на лису; хитрый;

foxtail / f ɒ k s t eɪ ɫ /

n. лисий хвост; лисохвост; тонкий клин; чека;
n1
grasses of the genera Alopecurus and Setaria having dense silky or bristly brushlike flowering spikes;

- syn. foxtail grass;

foxtail barley
n1
barley grown for its highly ornamental flower heads with delicate long silky awns;

- North America and northeastern Asia;

- syn. Hordeum jubatum, squirreltail barley, squirreltail grass;

foxtail grass

[?] n. лисий хвост; лисохвост; тонкий клин; чека;
n1
ground pine thickly covered with bristly leaves;

- widely distributed in barren sandy or peaty moist coastal regions of eastern and southeastern United States;

- syn. Lycopodium alopecuroides;

n2
grasses of the genera Alopecurus and Setaria having dense silky or bristly brushlike flowering spikes;

- syn. foxtail;

foxtail millet
n1
coarse drought-resistant annual grass grown for grain, hay, and forage in Europe and Asia and chiefly for forage and hay in United States;

- syn. Hungarian grass, Italian millet, Setaria italica;

foxtail orchid
n1
any of various orchids of the genus Rhyncostylis having pink- to purple-marked white flowers in a dense cylindrical raceme;

foxtrot / f ɒ k s t ɹ ɒ t /

n. фокстрот;
v. танцевать фокстрот;
n1
a ballroom dance in quadruple time;

- combines short and long and fast and slow steps fixed sequences;

- syn. fox-trot;

v1
dance the foxtrot;

foxy / f ɒ k s i /

a. волнующий; красно-бурый; покрытый 'лисьими' пятнами; покрытый бурыми пятнами; привлекательный; прокисший; рыжий; хитрый;
n. имеющий резкий запах; лисий;
a1
marked by skill in deception;

- "cunning men often pass for wise";

- "deep political machinations";

- "a foxy scheme";

- "a slick evasive answer";

- "sly as a fox";

- "tricky Dick";

- "a wily old attorney";

- syn. crafty, cunning, dodgy, guileful, knavish, slick, sly, tricksy, tricky, wily;

- sim. artful;

foyer / f ɔɪ eɪ /

0. фойе;
n. вестибюль; холл;
n1
a large entrance or reception room or area;

- syn. antechamber, anteroom, entrance hall, hall, lobby, vestibule;

fozy

a. бестолковый; губчатый; жирный; пористый; рыхлый; сырой и теплый; толстый;

FPD
n1
a type of video display that is thin and flat;

- commonly used in laptop computers;

- syn. flat panel display;

FPS
n1
an agency in the General Services Administration that is a security organization to provide a safe environment where Federal agencies can conduct their business;

- syn. Federal Protective Service;

Fr

[?] n. франций;
n1
a radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium;

- syn. atomic number 87, francium;

fra

0. фра;
n. брат; фра;

Fra Filippo Lippi
n1
Italian painter whose works show a three-dimensional style (1406-1469);

- syn. Lippi;

frabjous

a. замечательный; необыкновенный; чудной; чудный;

fracas / f ɹ æ k ɑ , f ɹ æ k ɑ z /

n. скандал; шумная ссора;
n1
noisy quarrel;

- syn. affray, altercation;

fractal / f ɹ æ k t ə ɫ /

n. дробная размерность; фракталь;
n1
(mathematics) a geometric pattern that is repeated at every scale and so cannot be represented by classical geometry;

fractal geometry
n1
(mathematics) the geometry of fractals;

- "Benoit Mandelbrot pioneered fractal geometry";

fraction / f ɹ æ k ʃ n /

n. внутрипартийная группировка; частица; частичная акция; часть акции;
n1
a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process;

n2
a small part or item forming a piece of a whole;

n3
the quotient of two rational numbers;

v1
perform a division;

- "Can you divide 49 by seven?";

- syn. divide;

fractional / f ɹ æ k ʃ n ə ɫ /

a. дробный; фракционный;
a1
constituting or comprising a part or fraction of a possible whole or entirety;

- "a fractional share of the vote";

- "a partial dose";

- also incomplete, uncomplete;

- sim. aliquot, divisional, fragmental, half, halfway, waist-length;

fractional currency
n1
paper currency in denominations less than the basic monetary unit;

fractional distillation
n1
fractionation of a liquid by distillation;

fractional monetary unit

[?] n. подразделение; подсборка; узел;
n1
a monetary unit that is valued at a fraction (usually one hundredth) of the basic monetary unit;

- syn. subunit;

fractional process

[?] n. деление; разбивка; разделение на фракции; расслоение; увеличение числа боеголовок на ракете; фракционирование;
n1
a process that uses heat to separate a substance into its components;

- syn. fractionation;

fractionalize / f ɹ æ k ʃ n ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. разделять на группы; разделять на части; расчленить; расчленять;

fractionally / f ɹ æ k ʃ n ə ɫ i /

0. незначительно; частично;

fractionary / f ɹ æ k ʃ ə n ɹ i /

a. дробный; маленький; незначительный; неполный; раздробленный; фрагментарный; фракционный; частичный;

fractionate / f ɹ æ k ʃ n ɛ t /

v. фракционировать;
v1
separate into constituents or fractions containing concentrated constituents;

v2
obtain by a fractional process;

fractionation

n. деление; разбивка; разделение на фракции; расслоение; увеличение числа боеголовок на ракете; фракционирование;
n1
a process that uses heat to separate a substance into its components;

- syn. fractional process;

n2
separation into portions;

fractionize

v. дробить; дробиться; разделять на части; распадаться на части;

fractious / f ɹ æ k ʃ ə s /

a. беспокойный;
a1
stubbornly resistant to authority or control;

- "a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness";

- "a refractory child";

- syn. recalcitrant, refractory;

- sim. disobedient;

a2
easily irritated or annoyed;

- "an incorrigibly fractious young man";

- "not the least nettlesome of his countrymen";

- syn. cranky, irritable, nettlesome, peckish, peevish, pettish, petulant, scratchy, techy, testy, tetchy;

- sim. ill-natured;

a3
unpredictably difficult in operation;

- likely to be troublesome;

- "rockets were much too fractious to be tested near thickly populated areas";

- "fractious components of a communication system";

- sim. difficult;

fractiously / f ɹ æ k ʃ ə s ɫ i /

[M] a. брюзгливый; неуживчивый; раздражительный; сварливый; трудный;
r1
in a peevish manner;

- syn. peevishly, querulously;

r2
in a fractious manner;

- "the horse was behaving fractiously and refused to jump";

fractiousness / f ɹ æ k ʃ ə s n ə s /
n1
the trait of being prone to disobedience and lack of discipline;

- syn. unruliness, wilfulness, willfulness;

fractocumulus

a. разорванно-кучевые облака;

fractography

n. анализ по характеру разрушения; фрактография;

fractonimbus

a. разорванно-дождевые облака;

fractostratus

a. разорванно-слоистые облака;

fracture / f ɹ æ k tʃ ə , f ɹ æ k tʃ ə ɹ /

n. излом;
v. ломать;
n1
breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

- "it was a nasty fracture";

- "the break seems to have been caused by a fall";

- syn. break;

n2
(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

- "they built it right over a geological fault";

- "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust";

- syn. break, fault, faulting, geological fault, shift;

n3
the act of cracking something;

- syn. crack, cracking;

v1
violate or abuse;

- "This writer really fractures the language";

v2
interrupt, break, or destroy;

- "fracture the balance of power";

v3
break into pieces;

- "The pothole fractured a bolt on the axle";

v4
become fractured;

- "The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe";

v5
break (a bone);

- "She broke her clavicle";

v6
fracture a bone of;

- "I broke my foot while playing hockey";

- syn. break;

fractured / f ɹ æ k tʃ ə d /

a. пьяный; трещиноватый;
n. имеющий перелом; имеющий трещины;
r. сломанный;

fradicin
n1
an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used (as a sulphate under the trade name Neobiotic) as an intestinal antiseptic in surgery;

- syn. Neobiotic, neomycin;

frag

n. осколочная граната; осколочная мина;
v. убить осколочной гранатой;

Fragaria
n1
strawberries;

- syn. genus Fragaria;

Fragaria ananassa
n1
widely cultivated;

- syn. cultivated strawberry, garden strawberry;

Fragaria chiloensis
n1
wild strawberry of western United States and South America;

- source of many varieties of cultivated strawberries;

- syn. Chilean strawberry, beach strawberry;

Fragaria vesca
n1
Europe;

- syn. wild strawberry, wood strawberry;

Fragaria virginiana
n1
North American wild strawberry with sweet scarlet fruit;

- a source of many cultivated strawberries;

- syn. Virginia strawberry, scarlet strawberry;

fragile / f ɹ æ dʒ aɪ ɫ /

a. хрупкий;
a1
easily broken or damaged or destroyed;

- "a kite too delicate to fly safely";

- "fragile porcelain plates";

- "fragile old bones";

- "a frail craft";

- syn. delicate, frail;

- sim. breakable;

a2
vulnerably delicate;

- "she has the fragile beauty of youth";

- sim. delicate;

a3
lacking substance or significance;

- "slight evidence";

- "a tenuous argument";

- "a thin plot";

- "a fragile claim to fame";

- syn. flimsy, slight, tenuous, thin;

- sim. insignificant;

fragile fern
n1
delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems;

- syn. Cystopteris fragilis, brittle bladder fern, brittle fern;

fragility / f ɹ ə dʒ ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. ломкость; недолговечность; непрочность; преходящий характер; слабость; хрупкость;
n1
quality of being easily damaged or destroyed;

- syn. breakability, frangibility, frangibleness;

n2
lack of physical strength;

- syn. delicacy;

fragment / f ɹ æ ɡ m ə n t , f ɹ æ ɡ m ɛ n t /

n. фрагмент;
n1
a piece broken off or cut off of something else;

- "a fragment of rock";

n2
a broken piece of a brittle artifact;

- syn. shard, sherd;

n3
an incomplete piece;

- "fragments of a play";

v1
break or cause to break into pieces;

- "The plate fragmented";

- syn. break up, fragmentise, fragmentize;

fragmental / f ɹ æ ɡ m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. кластический; обломочный;
a1
consisting of small disconnected parts;

- "fragmentary remains";

- syn. fragmentary;

- sim. fractional;

fragmentary / f ɹ æ ɡ m ə n t ɹ i /

a. кластический; обломочный; отрывочный; фрагментарный;
a1
consisting of small disconnected parts;

- "fragmentary remains";

- syn. fragmental;

- sim. fractional;

fragmentation / f ɹ æ ɡ m ɛ n t eɪ ʃ n /

n. дробление; размножение делением; разрыв; распад; распадение; фрагментация;
n1
separating something into fine particles;

- syn. atomisation, atomization;

n2
the disintegration of social norms governing behavior and thought and social relationships;

n3
(computer science) the condition of a file that is broken up and stored in many different locations on a magnetic disk;

- "fragmentation slows system performance because it takes extra time to locate and assemble the parts of the fragmented file";

n4
the scattering of bomb fragments after the bomb explodes;

fragmentation bomb

[?] a. скользящий по земле мяч;
n. невысоко подымающая ноги во время бега лошадь;
n1
a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments;

- most effective against troops and vehicles;

- syn. anti-personnel bomb, antipersonnel bomb, daisy cutter;

fragmented / f ɹ æ ɡ m ɛ n t ɪ d /

a. фрагментированный;
a1
having been divided;

- having the unity destroyed;

- "Congress...gave the impression of...a confusing sum of disconnected local forces"-Samuel Lubell;

- "a league of disunited nations"- E.B.White;

- "a fragmented coalition";

- "a split group";

- syn. disconnected, disunited, split;

- sim. divided;

fragmentise

[?] n. развал; разруха; распад;
v1
break or cause to break into pieces;

- "The plate fragmented";

- syn. break up, fragment, fragmentize;

fragmentize

v. дробить; разбивать; разбить; раскалывать; расколоть;
v1
break or cause to break into pieces;

- "The plate fragmented";

- syn. break up, fragment, fragmentise;

Fragonard
n1
French artist whose rococo paintings typified the frivolity of life in the royal court of France in the 18th century (1732-1806);

- syn. Jean Honore Fragonard;

fragrance / f ɹ eɪ ɡ ɹ ə n s /

n. аромат;
n1
a distinctive odor that is pleasant;

- syn. aroma, perfume, scent;

n2
a pleasingly sweet olfactory property;

- syn. bouquet, fragrancy, redolence, sweetness;

fragrancy / f ɹ eɪ ɡ ɹ ə n s i /

[?] n. букет;
n1
a pleasingly sweet olfactory property;

- syn. bouquet, fragrance, redolence, sweetness;

fragrant / f ɹ eɪ ɡ ɹ ə n t /

a. ароматный;
a1
pleasant-smelling;

- sim. aromatic, musky, odoriferous, perfumed;

fragrant agrimony
n1
fragrant European perennial herb found at woodland margins on moist soils;

- syn. Agrimonia procera;

fragrant bedstraw
n1
Old World fragrant stoloniferous perennial having small white flowers and narrow leaves used as flavoring and in sachets;

- widely cultivated as a ground cover;

- in some classifications placed in genus Asperula;

- syn. Asperula odorata, Galium odoratum, sweet woodruff, waldmeister, woodruff;

fragrant cliff fern
n1
fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds;

- syn. Dryopteris fragrans, fragrant shield fern, fragrant wood fern;

fragrant orchid
n1
European orchid having dense spikes of fragrant pink or lilac or red flowers with conspicuous spurs;

- syn. Gymnadenia conopsea;

fragrant shield fern
n1
fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds;

- syn. Dryopteris fragrans, fragrant cliff fern, fragrant wood fern;

fragrant sumac
n1
sweet-scented sumac of eastern America having ternate leaves and yellowish-green flowers in spikes resembling catkins followed by red hairy fruits;

- syn. Rhus aromatica, lemon sumac;

fragrant water lily

[?] 0. нимфея;
n. водяная лилия; наяда; нереида; нимфа вод; океанида; русалка;
n1
a water lily having large leaves and showy fragrant flowers that float on the water;

- of temperate and tropical regions;

- syn. Nymphaea odorata, pond lily, water nymph;

fragrant wood fern
n1
fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds;

- syn. Dryopteris fragrans, fragrant cliff fern, fragrant shield fern;

fragrant woodsia
n1
a common rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate regions having rusty-brown stipes and lanceolate pinnate fronds;

- syn. Woodsia ilvensis, oblong woodsia, rusty woodsia;

frail / f ɹ eɪ ɫ /

a. болезненный; хилый;
n1
the weight of a frail (basket) full of raisins or figs;

- between 50 and 75 pounds;

n2
a basket for holding dried fruit (especially raisins or figs);

a1
physically weak;

- "an invalid's frail body";

- also delicate, weak;

- sim. decrepit, light-boned;

a2
wanting in moral strength, courage, or will;

- having the attributes of man as opposed to e.g. divine beings;

- "I'm only a fallible human";

- "frail humanity";

- syn. fallible, imperfect, weak;

- sim. human;

a3
easily broken or damaged or destroyed;

- "a kite too delicate to fly safely";

- "fragile porcelain plates";

- "fragile old bones";

- "a frail craft";

- syn. delicate, fragile;

- sim. breakable;

frailness / f ɹ eɪ ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. дряхлость; инвалидность; невескость; недостаток; немощь; необоснованность; неустойчивость; порок; слабость; слабохарактерность; физический недостаток; хилость;
n1
the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age);

- syn. debility, feebleness, frailty, infirmity, valetudinarianism;

frailty / f ɹ eɪ ɫ t i /

n. болезненность; бренность; моральная неустойчивость; недолговечность; недостаток; непрочность; слабость; хрупкость;
n1
the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age);

- syn. debility, feebleness, frailness, infirmity, valetudinarianism;

n2
moral weakness;

- syn. vice;

fraise
n1
a ruff for the neck worn in the 16th century;

n2
sloping or horizontal rampart of pointed stakes;

fraize

0. рюш;
n. горизонтальное проволочное препятствие; небольшая фреза;
v. обшивать рюшем; устанавливать горизонтальное проволочное препятствие;

frambesia

[?] n. фрамбезия;
n1
an infectious tropical disease resembling syphilis in its early stages;

- marked by red skin eruptions and ulcerating lesions;

- syn. framboesia, yaws;

framboesia

[?] n. фрамбезия;
n1
an infectious tropical disease resembling syphilis in its early stages;

- marked by red skin eruptions and ulcerating lesions;

- syn. frambesia, yaws;

framboise
n1
the common European raspberry;

- fruit red or orange;

- syn. European raspberry, Rubus idaeus, wild raspberry;

frame / f ɹ eɪ m /

n. блок данных; группа данных; кадр; рамка; фрейм;
v. обрамлять;
n1
the framework for a pair of eyeglasses;

n2
a single one of a series of still transparent pictures forming a cinema, television or video film;

n3
alternative names for the body of a human being;

- "Leonardo studied the human body";

- "he has a strong physique";

- "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak";

- syn. anatomy, bod, build, chassis, figure, flesh, form, human body, material body, physical body, physique, shape, soma;

n4
(baseball) one of nine divisions of play during which each team has a turn at bat;

- syn. inning;

n5
a single drawing in a comic strip;

n6
an application that divides the user's display into two or more windows that can be scrolled independently;

n7
a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning;

- syn. frame of reference;

n8
the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal;

- syn. skeletal system, skeleton, systema skeletale;

n9
the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape;

- "the building has a steel skeleton";

- syn. skeletal frame, skeleton, underframe;

n10
a structure supporting or containing something;

- syn. framework;

n11
a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror;

- "the frame enhances but is not itself the subject of attention";

- "the frame was much more valuable than the miror it held";

- syn. framing;

n12
one of the ten divisions into which bowling is divided;

v1
enclose in or as if in a frame;

- "frame a picture";

- syn. border, frame in;

v2
enclose in a frame, as of a picture;

v3
take or catch as if in a snare or trap;

- "I was set up!";

- "The innocent man was framed by the police";

- syn. ensnare, entrap, set up;

v4
formulate in a particular style or language;

- "I wouldn't put it that way";

- "She cast her request in very polite language";

- syn. cast, couch, put, redact;

v5
make up plans or basic details for;

- "frame a policy";

- syn. compose, draw up;

v6
construct by fitting or uniting parts together;

- syn. frame up;

frame-up / f ɹ eɪ m ʌ p /

[?] n. организационная структура; организация; положение; система;
n1
an act that incriminates someone on a false charge;

- syn. setup;

frame breaker

n. луддит; разрушитель машин;

frame bridge

n. рамный мост;

frame buffer
n1
(computer science) a buffer that stores the contents of an image pixel by pixel;

frame by frame

a. покадровый;

frame in

[?] n. блок данных; группа данных; кадр; рамка; фрейм;
v. обрамлять;
v1
enclose in or as if in a frame;

- "frame a picture";

- syn. border, frame;

frame of mind
n1
a temporary psychological state;

- syn. state of mind;

frame of reference

[?] n. блок данных; группа данных; кадр; рамка; фрейм;
v. обрамлять;
n1
a system that uses coordinates to establish position;

- syn. coordinate system, reference frame, reference system;

n2
a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning;

- syn. frame;

frame up

n. ложное обвинение; подтасовка фактов; провокация; судебная инсценировка; тайный сговор; фальсификация;
v1
construct by fitting or uniting parts together;

- syn. frame;

framed / f ɹ eɪ m d /
a1
provided with a frame;

- "there were framed snapshots of family and friends on her desk";

frameless

0. не вставленный в раму;
a. безрамный; необрамленный;

framer / f ɹ eɪ m ə /

n. станок для заделки крепи;
n1
someone who makes frames (as for pictures);

n2
someone who writes a new law or plan;

- "the framers of the Constitution";

frames / f ɹ eɪ m z /

n. кадры;

framesaw

n. рамная пила;

framework / f ɹ eɪ m w ɝ k /

n. общая схема; основа; рамки;
n1
a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process;

- "the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems";

- syn. model, theoretical account;

n2
the underlying structure;

- "providing a factual framework for future research";

- "it is part of the fabric of society";

- syn. fabric;

n3
a structure supporting or containing something;

- syn. frame;

framing / f ɹ eɪ m ɪ ŋ /

n. выработка; заделка крепи; каркас; конструирование; обмер леса рамой; обрамление; рама; создание; сооружение; сруб; структура; установка в рамку; установка оклада;
n1
formulation of the plans and important details;

- "the framing of judicial decrees";

n2
a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror;

- "the frame enhances but is not itself the subject of attention";

- "the frame was much more valuable than the miror it held";

- syn. frame;

fran / f ɹ æ n /

0. фрэн;
n. фран;

franc / f ɹ æ ŋ k /

n. франк;
n1
the basic monetary unit in many countries;

- equal to 100 centimes;

franc-tireur
n1
a sharpshooter (in the French army);

France / f ɹ ɑ n s /

n. франция;
n1
a republic in western Europe;

- the largest country wholly in Europe;

- syn. French Republic;

n2
French writer of sophisticated novels and short stories (1844-1924);

- syn. Anatole France, Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault;

frances / f ɹ ɑ n s ɪ s /

n. франсис; франциска; фрэнсис;

Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett
n1
United States writer (born in England) remembered for her novels for children (1849-1924);

- syn. Burnett, Frances Hodgson Burnett;

Frances Elizabeth Caroline Willard
n1
United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898);

- syn. Willard;

Frances Hodgson Burnett
n1
United States writer (born in England) remembered for her novels for children (1849-1924);

- syn. Burnett, Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett;

Frances Wright
n1
United States early feminist (born in Scotland) (1795-1852);

- syn. Fanny Wright, Wright;

Francesco della Rovere
n1
Italian pope from 1471 to 1484 who consented to the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition and built the Sistine Chapel (1414-1484);

- syn. Sixtus IV;

Francesco Petrarca
n1
an Italian poet famous for love lyrics (1304-1374);

- syn. Petrarca, Petrarch;

Franche-Comte
n1
a former province of eastern France;

franchise / f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z /

n. льгота; особое право; особый контракт; право голоса; право участвовать в голосовании; привилегия; специальный контракт; таможенное разрешение на беспошлинный провоз грузов; франшиза;
n1
an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place;

n2
a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area;

- syn. dealership;

n3
a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote);

- syn. enfranchisement;

v1
grant a franchise to;

franchise tax
n1
a tax that is imposed by states on corporations;

- it depends both on the net worth of the corporation and on its net income attributable to activities within the state;

franchisee

a. получившее от фирмы право самостоятельного представительства лицо;
n. торговое предприятие;

franchiser / f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z ə , f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z ə ɹ /

n. компания имеющий право деятельности;
r. компания имеющий право деятельности;

franchising / f ɹ æ n tʃ aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. франкиссия; франшиза;

francie

0. франси; фрэнси;

francis / f ɹ ɑ n s ɪ s /

n. франсис; франциск; фрэнсис;

Francis Albert Sinatra
n1
United States singer and film actor (1915-1998);

- syn. Frank Sinatra, Sinatra;

Francis Bacon
n1
English statesman and philosopher;

- precursor of British empiricism;

- advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626);

- syn. 1st Baron Verulam, Bacon, Baron Verulam, Sir Francis Bacon, Viscount St. Albans;

Francis Beaumont
n1
English dramatist who collaborated with John Fletcher (1584-1616);

- syn. Beaumont;

Francis Crick
n1
English biochemist who (with Watson in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (1916-2004);

- syn. Crick, Francis Henry Compton Crick;

Francis Drake
n1
English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596);

- syn. Drake, Sir Francis Drake;

Francis Edgar Stanley
n1
United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918);

- syn. Stanley;

Francis Everett Townsend
n1
United States social reformer who proposed an old-age pension sponsored by the federal government;

- his plan was a precursor to Social Security (1867-1960);

- syn. Townsend;

Francis Ferdinand
n1
archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I;

- his assassination at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I (1863-1914);

- syn. Franz Ferdinand;

Francis Ford Coppola
n1
United States filmmaker (born in 1939);

- syn. Coppola;

Francis Galton
n1
English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields including heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, and anthropology;

- founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911);

- syn. Galton, Sir Francis Galton;

Francis Henry Compton Crick
n1
English biochemist who (with Watson in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (1916-2004);

- syn. Crick, Francis Crick;

Francis Hopkinson
n1
American Revolutionary leader and patriot;

- a signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1791);

- syn. Hopkinson;

Francis II
n1
the last Holy Roman Emperor (1768-1835);

- syn. Emperor Francis II;

Francis Joseph
n1
emperor of Austria and king of Hungary;

- was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916);

- syn. Francis Joseph I, Franz Josef I, Franz Joseph;

Francis Joseph I
n1
emperor of Austria and king of Hungary;

- was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916);

- syn. Francis Joseph, Franz Josef I, Franz Joseph;

Francis of Assisi
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) an Italian and the Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226);

- syn. Giovanni di Bernardone, Saint Francis, Saint Francis of Assisi, St. Francis, St. Francis of Assisi;

Francis Peyton Rous
n1
United States pathologist who discovered viruses that cause tumors (1879-1970);

- syn. Peyton Rous, Rous;

Francis Poulenc
n1
French pianist and composer (1899-1963);

- syn. Poulenc;

Francis Richard Stockton
n1
United States writer (1834-1902);

- syn. Frank Stockton, Stockton;

Francis Scott Key
n1
United States lawyer and poet who wrote a poem after witnessing the British attack on Baltimore during the War of 1812;

- the poem was later set to music and entitled `The Star-Spangled Banner' (1779-1843);

- syn. Key;

Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald
n1
United States author whose novels characterized the Jazz Age in the United States (1896-1940);

- syn. F. Scott Fitzgerald, Fitzgerald;

Francis turbine
n1
a type of hydroelectric turbine;

Francis Turner Palgrave
n1
English poet (1824-1897);

- syn. Palgrave;

francisc

n. боевой топор франков;

Franciscan / f ɹ æ n s ɪ s k ə n /

a. францисканский;
n. францисканец;
n1
a Roman Catholic friar wearing the grey habit of the Franciscan order;

- syn. Grey Friar;

a1
of or relating to Saint Francis of Assisi or to the order founded by him;

- "Franciscan monks";

Franciscan order
n1
a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in the 13th century;

Francisco de Goya
n1
Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828);

- syn. Francisco Goya, Francisco Jose de Goya, Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes, Goya, Goya y Lucientes;

Francisco Fernandez Cordoba
n1
Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526);

- syn. Cordoba, Cordova, Francisco Fernandez de Cordova;

Francisco Fernandez de Cordova
n1
Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526);

- syn. Cordoba, Cordova, Francisco Fernandez Cordoba;

Francisco Franco
n1
Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975);

- syn. El Caudillo, Franco, General Franco;

Francisco Goya
n1
Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828);

- syn. Francisco Jose de Goya, Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes, Francisco de Goya, Goya, Goya y Lucientes;

Francisco Jimenez de Cisneros
n1
prelate who was the confessor of Isabella I and who was later appointed Grand Inquisitor (1436-1517);

- syn. Jimenez de Cisneros;

Francisco Jose de Goya
n1
Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828);

- syn. Francisco Goya, Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes, Francisco de Goya, Goya, Goya y Lucientes;

Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes
n1
Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828);

- syn. Francisco Goya, Francisco Jose de Goya, Francisco de Goya, Goya, Goya y Lucientes;

Francisco Pizarro
n1
Spanish conquistador who conquered the Incas in what is now Peru and founded the city of Lima (1475-1541);

- syn. Pizarro;

Francisco Villa
n1
Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923);

- syn. Doroteo Arango, Pancho Villa, Villa;

francise

v. ввести французский язык;

Francisella
n1
a genus of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occur as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans);

- syn. genus Francisella;

Francisella tularensis
n1
the type species of the genus Francisella and the causal agent of tularemia in humans;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

francium

n. франций;
n1
a radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium;

- syn. Fr, atomic number 87;

francize

v. ввести французский язык;

Franck
n1
French composer and teacher who influenced a generation of composers (1822-1890);

- syn. Cesar Franck;

n2
United States physicist (born in Germany) who with Gustav Hertz performed an electron scattering experiment that proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Niels Bohr (1882-1964);

- syn. James Franck;

Franco / f ɹ æ ŋ k oʊ /

d. франко;
n. франко-канадец;
n1
Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975);

- syn. El Caudillo, Francisco Franco, General Franco;

Franco-American
n1
an American who was born in France or whose ancestors were French;

Franco-Prussian War
n1
a war between France and Prussia that ended the Second Empire in France and led to the founding of modern Germany;

- 1870-1871;

franco american

n. американец французского происхождения; канадец французского происхождения; канадский француз; франко-канадец;

Francoa
n1
perennial evergreen herbs with white or pink flowers;

- Chile;

- syn. genus Francoa;

Francoa ramosa
n1
Chilean evergreen shrub having delicate spikes of small white flowers;

- syn. bridal-wreath, bridal wreath;

Francois-Marie Arouet
n1
French writer who was the embodiment of 18th century Enlightenment (1694-1778);

- syn. Arouet, Voltaire;

Francois Auguste Rene Rodin
n1
French sculptor noted for his renderings of the human form (1840-1917);

- syn. Auguste Rodin, Rodin;

Francois Charles Mauriac
n1
French novelist who wrote about the conflict between desire and religious belief (1885-1970);

- syn. Francois Mauriac, Mauriac;

Francois Couperin
n1
French composer of music for organ and a member of a family of distinguished organists (1668-1733);

- syn. Couperin;

Francois de La Rochefoucauld
n1
French writer of moralistic maxims (1613-1680);

- syn. La Rochefoucauld;

Francois Duvalier
n1
oppressive Haitian dictator (1907-1971);

- syn. Duvalier, Papa Doc;

Francois Jacob
n1
French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920);

- syn. Jacob;

Francois Mansart
n1
French architect who introduced the mansard roof (1598-1666);

- syn. Mansart;

Francois Marie Charles Fourier
n1
French sociologist and reformer who hoped to achieve universal harmony by reorganizing society (1772-1837);

- syn. Charles Fourier, Fourier;

Francois Mauriac
n1
French novelist who wrote about the conflict between desire and religious belief (1885-1970);

- syn. Francois Charles Mauriac, Mauriac;

Francois Maurice Marie Mitterrand
n1
French statesman and president of France from 1981 to 1985 (1916-1996);

- syn. Francois Mitterrand, Mitterrand;

Francois Mitterrand
n1
French statesman and president of France from 1981 to 1985 (1916-1996);

- syn. Francois Maurice Marie Mitterrand, Mitterrand;

Francois Rabelais
n1
author of satirical attacks on medieval scholasticism (1494-1553);

- syn. Rabelais;

Francois Rene Chateaubriand
n1
French statesman and writer;

- considered a precursor of the romantic movement in France (1768-1848);

- syn. Chateaubriand, Vicomte de Chateaubriand;

Francois Truffaut
n1
French filmmaker (1932-1984);

- syn. Truffaut;

Francois Villon
n1
French poet (flourished around 1460);

- syn. Villon;

Francoise-Athenais de Rochechouart
n1
French noblewoman who was mistress to Louis XIV until he became attracted to Madame de Maintenon (1641-1707);

- syn. Marquise de Montespan, Montespan;

Francoise d'Aubigne
n1
French consort of Louis XIV who secretly married the king after the death of his first wife (1635-1719);

- syn. Madame de Maintenon, Maintenon, Marquise de Maintenon;

francolin / f ɹ æ ŋ k oʊ ɫ ɪ n /

n. турач; франколин;

franconia

0. франкония;

Francophil

n. франкофил;
n1
an admirer of France and everything French;

- syn. Francophile;

Francophile

n. франкофил;
n1
an admirer of France and everything French;

- syn. Francophil;

Francophobe
n1
a person who hates France and everything French;

francophone

a. говорящий на французском языке; франкоязычный;

francs / f ɹ æ ŋ k s /

0. франков;

frangibility / f ɹ æ n dʒ ɪ b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. ломкость; хрупкость;
n1
quality of being easily damaged or destroyed;

- syn. breakability, fragility, frangibleness;

frangible / f ɹ æ n dʒ ɪ b ɫ /

a. ломкий; хрупкий;
a1
capable of being broken;

- "the museum stored all frangible articles in locked showcases";

- sim. breakable;

frangibleness / f ɹ æ n dʒ ɪ b ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. ломкость; недолговечность; непрочность; преходящий характер; слабость; хрупкость;
n1
quality of being easily damaged or destroyed;

- syn. breakability, fragility, frangibility;

frangipane

0. 'франжипани';
n. духи с запахом красного жасмина; красный жасмин; миндальный крем; пирожное с миндальным кремом;
n1
pastry with a creamy almond-flavored filling;

frangipani

0. 'франжипани';
n. духи с запахом красного жасмина; красный жасмин;
n1
any of various tropical American deciduous shrubs or trees of the genus Plumeria having milky sap and showy fragrant funnel-shaped variously colored flowers;

- syn. frangipanni;

frangipanni

[?] 0. 'франжипани';
n. духи с запахом красного жасмина; красный жасмин;
n1
any of various tropical American deciduous shrubs or trees of the genus Plumeria having milky sap and showy fragrant funnel-shaped variously colored flowers;

- syn. frangipani;

franglais

0. 'франглийский' язык;
n. смесь французского и английского;

Frank / f ɹ æ ŋ k /

a. откровенный;
n1
a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century;

n2
a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked;

- often served on a bread roll;

- syn. dog, frankfurter, hot dog, hotdog, weenie, wiener, wienerwurst;

v1
stamp with a postmark to indicate date and time of mailing;

- syn. postmark;

v2
exempt by means of an official pass or letter, as from customs or other checks;

a1
characterized by directness in manner or speech;

- without subtlety or evasion;

- "blunt talking and straight shooting";

- "a blunt New England farmer";

- "I gave them my candid opinion";

- "forthright criticism";

- "a forthright approach to the problem";

- "tell me what you think--and you may just as well be frank";

- "it is possible to be outspoken without being rude";

- "plainspoken and to the point";

- "a point-blank accusation";

- syn. blunt, candid, forthright, free-spoken, outspoken, plainspoken, point-blank, straight-from-the-shoulder;

- sim. direct;

a2
clearly manifest;

- evident;

- "frank enjoyment";

- sim. obvious;

Frank Baum
n1
United States writer of children's books (1856-1919);

- syn. Baum, Lyman Frank Brown;

frank breech
n1
position of a fetus in which the buttocks are present at the maternal pelvic outlet;

- syn. frank breech delivery;

frank breech delivery
n1
position of a fetus in which the buttocks are present at the maternal pelvic outlet;

- syn. frank breech;

Frank Capra
n1
United States film maker (1897-1991);

- syn. Capra;

Frank Cooper
n1
United States film actor noted for his portrayals of strong silent heroes (1901-1961);

- syn. Cooper, Gary Cooper;

Frank Harris
n1
Irish writer noted for his sexually explicit but unreliable autobiography (1856-1931);

- syn. Harris, James Thomas Harris;

Frank Lloyd Wright
n1
influential United States architect (1869-1959);

- syn. Wright;

Frank Morrison Spillane
n1
United States writer of popular detective novels (born in 1918);

- syn. Mickey Spillane, Spillane;

Frank Norris
n1
United States writer (1870-1902);

- syn. Benjamin Franklin Norris Jr., Norris;

Frank Philip Stella
n1
United States minimalist painter (born in 1936);

- syn. Frank Stella, Stella;

Frank Sinatra
n1
United States singer and film actor (1915-1998);

- syn. Francis Albert Sinatra, Sinatra;

Frank Stella
n1
United States minimalist painter (born in 1936);

- syn. Frank Philip Stella, Stella;

Frank Stockton
n1
United States writer (1834-1902);

- syn. Francis Richard Stockton, Stockton;

frank tenement

n. безусловное право собственности на недвижимость; фригольд;

Frank Whittle
n1
English aeronautical engineer who invented the jet aircraft engine (1907-1996);

- syn. Sir Frank Whittle, Whittle;

Frank Winfield Woolworth
n1
United States businessman who opened a shop in 1879 selling low-priced goods and built it into a national chain of stores (1852-1919);

- syn. Woolworth;

Frankenstein / f ɹ æ n k ɛ n s t aɪ n /

n. создание , приводящее к гибели своего создателя; франкенштейн; чудовище в облике человека;
n1
an agency that escapes control and destroys its creator;

n2
the monster created by Frankenstein in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (the creator's name is commonly used to refer to his creation);

- syn. Frankenstein's monster;

n3
the fictional Swiss scientist who was the protagonist in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley;

- he created a monster from parts of corpses;

Frankenstein's monster
n1
the monster created by Frankenstein in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (the creator's name is commonly used to refer to his creation);

- syn. Frankenstein;

Frankfort / f ɹ æ ŋ k f ɔ t /

0. франкфорт;
n1
the capital of Kentucky;

- located in northern Kentucky;

- syn. capital of Kentucky;

n2
a German city;

- an industrial and commercial and financial center;

- syn. Frankfurt, Frankfurt on the Main;

Frankfurt / f ɹ æ n k f ə t /

n. Франкфурт;
n1
a German city;

- an industrial and commercial and financial center;

- syn. Frankfort, Frankfurt on the Main;

Frankfurt on the Main
n1
a German city;

- an industrial and commercial and financial center;

- syn. Frankfort, Frankfurt;

frankfurter / f ɹ æ ŋ k f ɝ t ə , f ɹ æ ŋ k f ɝ t ə ɹ /

n. сосиска;
n1
a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked;

- often served on a bread roll;

- syn. dog, frank, hot dog, hotdog, weenie, wiener, wienerwurst;

frankfurter bun
n1
a long bun shaped to hold a frankfurter;

- syn. hotdog bun;

frankie / f ɹ æ n k i /

n. франки; фрэнки;

frankincense / f ɹ æ ŋ k ɪ n s ɛ n s /

n. благовоние; ладан;
n1
an aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees;

- formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation;

- syn. gum olibanum, olibanum, thus;

frankincense pine
n1
tall spreading three-needled pine of southeastern United States having reddish-brown fissured bark and a full bushy upper head;

- syn. Pinus taeda, loblolly pine;

franking / f ɹ æ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

n. франкирование;

franking machine
n1
a machine that automatically stamps letters or packages passing through it and computes the total charge;

Frankish / f ɹ æ ŋ k ɪ ʃ /

a. европейский; франкский;
n. франкский диалект;
a1
of or relating to the Franks;

Franklin / f ɹ æ ŋ k ɫ ɪ n /

0. франклин;
n1
United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915);

- syn. John Hope Franklin;

n2
printer whose success as an author led him to take up politics;

- he helped draw up the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution;

- he played a major role in the American Revolution and negotiated French support for the colonists;

- as a scientist he is remembered particularly for his research in electricity (1706-1790);

- syn. Benjamin Franklin;

n3
a landowner (14th and 15th centuries) who was free but not of noble birth;

Franklin Delano Roosevelt
n1
32nd President of the United States;

- elected four times;

- instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945);

- syn. F. D. Roosevelt, FDR, Franklin Roosevelt, President Franklin Roosevelt, President Roosevelt, Roosevelt;

Franklin Pierce
n1
14th President of the United States (1804-1869);

- syn. Pierce, President Pierce;

Franklin Roosevelt
n1
32nd President of the United States;

- elected four times;

- instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945);

- syn. F. D. Roosevelt, FDR, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, President Franklin Roosevelt, President Roosevelt, Roosevelt;

Frankliniella
n1
tobacco thrips;

- syn. genus Frankliniella;

Frankliniella fusca
n1
injurious to growing tobacco and peanuts;

- syn. tobacco thrips;

franklinite / f ɹ æ ŋ k ɫ ɪ n aɪ t /

n. франклинит;

frankly / f ɹ æ ŋ k ɫ i /

0. откровенно; прямо;
n. открыто;
r1
(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that;

- "honestly, I don't believe it";

- "candidly, I think she doesn't have a conscience";

- "frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn";

- syn. candidly, honestly;

frankness / f ɹ æ ŋ k n ə s /

n. искренность; откровенность; прямота;
n1
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech;

- syn. candidness, candor, candour, directness, forthrightness;

n2
the trait of being blunt and outspoken;

- syn. outspokenness;

frankpledge

n. круговая порука;

franky / f ɹ æ ŋ k i /

n. франки; фрэнки;

Frans Hals
n1
Dutch portrait and genre painter who endowed his portraits with vitality and humor (1580?-1666);

- syn. Hals;

frantic / f ɹ æ n t ɪ k /

a. безумный;
a1
excessively agitated;

- distraught with fear or other violent emotion;

- "frantic with anger and frustration";

- "frenetic screams followed the accident";

- "a frenzied look in his eye";

- syn. frenetic, frenzied, phrenetic;

- sim. agitated;

a2
marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion;

- "a crowd of delirious baseball fans";

- "something frantic in their gaiety";

- "a mad whirl of pleasure";

- syn. delirious, excited, mad, unrestrained;

- sim. wild;

frantically / f ɹ æ n t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. безумно;
r1
in an uncontrolled manner;

- "she fought back madly";

- syn. madly;

Franz Anton Mesmer
n1
Austrian physician who tried to treat diseases with a form of hypnotism (1734-1815);

- syn. Friedrich Anton Mesmer, Mesmer;

Franz Ferdinand
n1
archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I;

- his assassination at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I (1863-1914);

- syn. Francis Ferdinand;

Franz Josef I
n1
emperor of Austria and king of Hungary;

- was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916);

- syn. Francis Joseph, Francis Joseph I, Franz Joseph;

Franz Joseph
n1
emperor of Austria and king of Hungary;

- was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916);

- syn. Francis Joseph, Francis Joseph I, Franz Josef I;

Franz Joseph Haydn
n1
prolific Austrian composer who influenced the classical form of the symphony (1732-1809);

- syn. Haydn, Joseph Haydn;

Franz Joseph Kline
n1
United States abstract expressionist painter (1910-1962);

- syn. Franz Kline, Kline;

Franz Kafka
n1
Czech novelist who wrote in German about a nightmarish world of isolated and troubled individuals (1883-1924);

- syn. Kafka;

Franz Kline
n1
United States abstract expressionist painter (1910-1962);

- syn. Franz Joseph Kline, Kline;

Franz Lehar
n1
Hungarian composer of light operas (1870-1948);

- syn. Lehar;

Franz Liszt
n1
Hungarian composer and piano virtuoso (1811-1886);

- syn. Liszt;

Franz Peter Schubert
n1
Austrian composer known for his compositions for voice and piano (1797-1828);

- syn. Franz Schubert, Franz Seraph Peter Schubert, Schubert;

Franz Schubert
n1
Austrian composer known for his compositions for voice and piano (1797-1828);

- syn. Franz Peter Schubert, Franz Seraph Peter Schubert, Schubert;

Franz Seraph Peter Schubert
n1
Austrian composer known for his compositions for voice and piano (1797-1828);

- syn. Franz Peter Schubert, Franz Schubert, Schubert;

Franz Werfel
n1
United States writer (1890-1945);

- syn. Werfel;

frap / f ɹ æ p /

v. найтовить; связать; связывать;
v1
make secure by lashing;

- "frap a sail";

v2
take up the slack of;

- "frap a rope";

frappe

[?] n. лед;
n1
liqueur poured over shaved ice;

n2
thick milkshake containing ice cream;

n3
a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk);

- syn. ice;

fraser / f ɹ eɪ z ə ɹ /

0. фрейзер;

Fraser fir
n1
small fast-growing but short-lived fir of southern Alleghenies similar to balsam fir but with very short leaves;

- syn. Abies fraseri;

Frasera
n1
genus of North American herbs: columbo;

- includes some species sometimes placed in genus Swertia;

- syn. genus Frasera;

Frasera speciosa
n1
tall herb with panicles of white flowers flushed with green;

- northwestern United States;

- sometimes placed in genus Swertia;

- syn. Swertia speciosa, green gentian;

frat

n. мещанин; обыватель; студент-член землячества; студенческое землячество; сынок богатых родителей;
v. брататься; вступать в связь с женщиной из местного населения; обращаться запанибрата; общаться с населением оккупированной страны; относиться по-братски;
n1
a social club for male undergraduates;

- syn. fraternity;

frat house

[?] n. дом студенческого землячества; здание капитула; помещение для собраний капитула; собрание капитула;
n1
a house used as a residence by a chapter of a fraternity;

- syn. chapterhouse, fraternity house;

frate

n. монах;

frater

a. монастырская трапезная;
n. брат по духу; товарищ; товарищ по землячеству;

Fratercula
n1
puffins;

- syn. genus Fratercula;

Fratercula arctica
n1
common puffin of the northern Atlantic;

- syn. Atlantic puffin;

Fratercula corniculata
n1
northern Pacific puffin;

- syn. horned puffin;

fraternal / f ɹ ə t ɝ n ɫ /

a. братский;
a1
of or relating to a fraternity or society of usually men;

- "a fraternal order";

a2
(of twins) derived from two separate fertilized ova;

- "fraternal twins are biovular";

- syn. biovular;

a3
like or characteristic of or befitting a brother;

- "brotherly feelings";

- "close fraternal ties";

- syn. brotherlike, brotherly;

fraternal twin
n1
either of two twins who developed from two separate fertilized eggs;

- syn. dizygotic twin;

fraternally / f ɹ ə t ɝ n ə ɫ i /

[M] a. братский;
r1
in a brotherly manner;

fraternisation / f ɹ æ t ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

[?] n. панибратские отношения с подчиненными; связь с женщиной из местного населения; тесная дружба;
n1
associating with others in a brotherly or friendly way;

- especially with an enemy;

- syn. fraternization;

fraternise

[?] v. брататься; вступать в связь с женщиной из местного населения; обращаться запанибрата; общаться с населением оккупированной страны; относиться по-братски;
v1
be on friendly terms with someone, as if with a brother, especially with an enemy;

- syn. fraternize;

fraternity / f ɹ ə t ɝ n ɪ t i /

n. братия; братство; группа людей , связанных общей профессией; землячество; клуб; компания; общество; община; общность взглядов; студенческое братство;
n1
a social club for male undergraduates;

- syn. frat;

n2
people engaged in a particular occupation;

- "the medical fraternity";

- syn. brotherhood, sodality;

fraternity house

[?] n. дом студенческого землячества; здание капитула; помещение для собраний капитула; собрание капитула;
n1
a house used as a residence by a chapter of a fraternity;

- syn. chapterhouse, frat house;

fraternization / f ɹ æ t ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. панибратские отношения с подчиненными; связь с женщиной из местного населения; тесная дружба;
n1
associating with others in a brotherly or friendly way;

- especially with an enemy;

- syn. fraternisation;

fraternize / f ɹ æ t ə n aɪ z /

v. брататься; вступать в связь с женщиной из местного населения; обращаться запанибрата; общаться с населением оккупированной страны; относиться по-братски;
v1
be on friendly terms with someone, as if with a brother, especially with an enemy;

- syn. fraternise;

fratertnal

a. братский;

frati

0. монахи;

fratrage

n. наследственная доля младшего брата;

fratriage

n. наследственная доля младшего брата;

fratricidal / f ɹ eɪ t ɹ ɪ s aɪ d ɫ /

a. братоубийственный;

fratricide / f ɹ æ t ɹ ɪ s aɪ d /

a. 'братоубийственный эффект';
n. братоубийство; братоубийца; убийство сестры; убийца сестры; фратрицид;
n1
a person who murders their brother or sister;

n2
fire that injures or kills an ally;

- syn. friendly fire;

n3
the murder of your sibling;

fratry

a. монастырская трапезная;
n. братство; мужской монастырь;

Frau / f ɹ aʊ /

n. госпожа; жена; немка; фрау;
n1
a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman;

fraud / f ɹ ɔ d /

n. злостная афера; обман; обманщик;
n1
intentional deception resulting in injury to another person;

n2
a person who makes deceitful pretenses;

- syn. fake, faker, imposter, impostor, pretender, pseud, pseudo, role player, sham, shammer;

n3
something intended to deceive;

- deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage;

- syn. dupery, fraudulence, hoax, humbug, put-on;

fraud in fact
n1
actual deceit;

- concealing something or making a false representation with an evil intent to cause injury to another;

- syn. positive fraud;

fraud in law
n1
fraud that is presumed from the circumstances although the one who commits it need not have had any evil intent;

fraud in the factum
n1
fraud that arises from a disparity between the instrument intended to be executed and the instrument actually executed;

- e.g., leading someone to sign the wrong contract;

fraud in the inducement
n1
fraud which intentionally causes a person to execute an instrument or make an agreement or render a judgment;

- e.g., misleading someone about the true facts;

fraudful

a. жульнический; мошеннический; обманный;

fraudulence / f ɹ ɔ d j ʊ ɫ ə n s /

n. мошенничество; обман;
n1
a fraudulent or duplicitous representation;

- syn. duplicity;

n2
the quality of being fraudulent;

- syn. deceit;

n3
something intended to deceive;

- deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage;

- syn. dupery, fraud, hoax, humbug, put-on;

fraudulent / f ɹ ɔ d j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. злостный;
a1
intended to deceive;

- "deceitful advertising";

- "fallacious testimony";

- "smooth, shining, and deceitful as thin ice" - S.T.Coleridge;

- "a fraudulent scheme to escape paying taxes";

- syn. deceitful, fallacious;

- sim. dishonest;

fraudulent scheme

[?] 0. вихрь удовольствий; гам;
n. мошенничество; напряжение; ракетка; снеговой мокасин; снегоступ; шум;
v. греметь; загулять;
n1
an illegal enterprise (such as extortion or fraud or drug peddling or prostitution) carried on for profit;

- syn. illegitimate enterprise, racket;

fraudulently / f ɹ ɔ d j ʊ ɫ ə n t ɫ i /

0. обманным путем;
n. мошеннически;
r1
in a dishonest and fraudulent manner;

- "this money was fraudulently obtained";

fraught / f ɹ ɔ t /

a. нагруженный; озабоченный; полный; преисполненный; удрученный; чреватый;
a1
marked by distress;

- "a fraught mother-daughter relationship";

- sim. troubled;

a2
filled with or attended with;

- "words fraught with meaning";

- "an incident fraught with danger";

- "a silence pregnant with suspense";

- syn. pregnant;

- sim. full;

Fraulein
n1
a German courtesy title or form of address for an unmarried woman;

fraxinella

n. неопалимая купина; ясенец;
n1
Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather;

- syn. Dictamnus alba, burning bush, dittany, gas plant;

Fraxinus
n1
ash;

- syn. genus Fraxinus;

Fraxinus Americana
n1
spreading American ash with leaves pale green or silvery beneath and having hard brownish wood;

- syn. white ash;

Fraxinus caroliniana
n1
small ash of swampy areas of southeastern United States;

- syn. swamp ash;

Fraxinus cuspidata
n1
shrubby ash of southwestern United States having fragrant white flowers;

- syn. flowering ash;

Fraxinus dipetala
n1
shrubby California ash with showy off-white flowers;

- syn. flowering ash;

Fraxinus excelsior
n1
tall ash of Europe to the Caucasus having leaves shiny dark-green above and pale downy beneath;

- syn. European ash, common European ash;

Fraxinus latifolia
n1
timber tree of western North America yielding hard light wood;

- closely related to the red ash;

- syn. Fraxinus oregona, Oregon ash;

Fraxinus nigra
n1
vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood;

- leaves turn gold in autumn;

- syn. basket ash, black ash, brown ash, hoop ash;

Fraxinus oregona
n1
timber tree of western North America yielding hard light wood;

- closely related to the red ash;

- syn. Fraxinus latifolia, Oregon ash;

Fraxinus ornus
n1
southern Mediterranean ash having fragrant white flowers in dense panicles and yielding manna;

- syn. flowering ash, manna ash;

Fraxinus pennsylvanica
n1
smallish American tree with velvety branchlets and lower leaf surfaces;

- syn. downy ash, red ash;

Fraxinus pennsylvanica subintegerrima
n1
a variety of red ash having glossy branchlets and lower leaf surfaces;

- syn. green ash;

Fraxinus quadrangulata
n1
ash of central and southern United States with bluish-green foliage and hard brown wood;

- syn. blue ash;

Fraxinus texensis
n1
low-growing ash of Texas;

- syn. mountain ash;

Fraxinus tomentosa
n1
timber tree of central and southeastern United States having hairy branchlets and a swollen trunk base;

- syn. pumpkin ash;

Fraxinus velutina
n1
small shrubby ash of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico;

- syn. Arizona ash;

fray / f ɹ eɪ /

n. столкновение;
n1
a noisy fight;

- syn. affray, disturbance, ruffle;

v1
wear away by rubbing;

- "The friction frayed the sleeve";

- syn. frazzle;

v2
cause friction;

- "my sweater scratches";

- syn. chafe, fret, rub, scratch;

frayed / f ɹ eɪ d /

a. поношенный; потертый;
a1
worn away or tattered along the edges;

- "frayed cuffs";

- sim. worn;

Frazer / f ɹ eɪ z ə , f ɹ eɪ z ə ɹ /
n1
English social anthropologist noted for studies of primitive religion and magic (1854-1941);

- syn. James George Frazer, Sir James George Frazer;

frazil / f ɹ eɪ z ɪ ɫ /

n. внутриводный лед; шуга;

frazzle / f ɹ æ z ɫ /

n. измотанность; лохмотья; обтрепывание; усталость;
v. вымотать; измучить; изнашивать; изнашиваться; износить; износиться; превратить в лохмотья; протереть; протереться; протирать; протираться;
n1
a state of extreme exhaustion;

- "he was worn to a frazzle";

v1
wear away by rubbing;

- "The friction frayed the sleeve";

- syn. fray;

v2
exhaust physically or emotionally;

- "She was frazzled after the visit of her in-laws";

frazzled / f ɹ æ z ɫ d /

0. в лохмотьях;
a. измотанный; изношенный; пьяный;

freak / f ɹ i k /

0. чудить;
a. причудливый; странный;
n. каприз; наркоман; ненормальный ход процесса; причуда; урод; уродец; фанатик; хиппи; чудак; чудачество;
v. дурачиться; капризничать;
n1
a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed;

- syn. lusus naturae, monster, monstrosity;

n2
someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction;

- "a golf addict";

- "a car nut";

- "a bodybuilding freak";

- "a news junkie";

- syn. addict, junkie, junky, nut;

v1
lose one's nerve;

- "When he saw the accident, he freaked out";

- syn. freak out, gross out;

freak out

n. безумие; возбужденное состояние; накачка; наркоман; собрание с зажигательными речами;
n1
a wild delusion (especially one induced by a hallucinogenic drug);

- syn. disorientation;

v1
lose one's nerve;

- "When he saw the accident, he freaked out";

- syn. freak, gross out;

freaked / f ɹ i k t /

a. покрытый яркими пятнышками;
n. испещренный;

freakery

n. монстр; странность; урод; чудачество;

freakish / f ɹ i k ɪ ʃ /

a. капризный; прихотливый; причудливый; странный;
a1
changeable;

- "a capricious summer breeze";

- "freakish weather";

- syn. capricious;

- sim. unpredictable;

a2
characteristic of a freak;

- "a freakish extra toe";

- sim. abnormal;

a3
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;

- "restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit";

- "famed for his eccentric spelling";

- "a freakish combination of styles";

- "his off-the-wall antics";

- "the outlandish clothes of teenagers";

- "outre and affected stage antics";

- syn. bizarre, eccentric, flakey, flaky, freaky, gonzo, off-the-wall, outlandish, outre;

- sim. unconventional;

freakishly / f ɹ i k ɪ ʃ ɫ i /
r1
unpredictably;

- "the weather has been freakishly variable";

- syn. capriciously;

freakishness / f ɹ i k ɪ ʃ n ə s /

[?] n. анормальность; нарушение; ненормальность; неправильность; отклонение от нормального состояния;
n1
marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal;

- syn. abnormality;

freaky / f ɹ i k i /

a. извращенный; капризный; наркоманский; прихотливый; причудливый; странный; сумасбродный;
a1
strange and somewhat frightening;

- "the whole experience was really freaky";

- sim. strange;

a2
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;

- "restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit";

- "famed for his eccentric spelling";

- "a freakish combination of styles";

- "his off-the-wall antics";

- "the outlandish clothes of teenagers";

- "outre and affected stage antics";

- syn. bizarre, eccentric, flakey, flaky, freakish, gonzo, off-the-wall, outlandish, outre;

- sim. unconventional;

freck / f ɹ ɛ k /

a. крепкий; оживленный; сильный; стремительный;
n. преисполненный готовности;

freckle / f ɹ ɛ k ɫ /

n. веснушка; пятнышко на кожице плода; рассыпной табак;
v. покрывать веснушками; покрывать пятнышками; покрываться веснушками; покрываться пятнышками;
n1
a small brownish spot (of the pigment melanin) on the skin;

- syn. lentigo;

v1
become freckled;

- "I freckle easily";

v2
mark with freckles;

freckled / f ɹ ɛ k ɫ d /

a. веснушчатый; покрытый веснушками; покрытый пятнышками;
n. конопатый;
a1
relating to or covered with or resembling freckles;

- syn. lentiginose, lentiginous;

- sim. patterned;

freckling / f ɹ ɛ k ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. веснушка; веснушки; пятнышко;

fred / f ɹ ɛ d /

n. фред;

Fred Astaire
n1
United States dancer and cinema actor noted for his original and graceful tap dancing (1899-1987);

- syn. Astaire;

Fred Hoyle
n1
an English astrophysicist and advocate of the steady state theory of cosmology;

- described processes of nucleosynthesis inside stars (1915-2001);

- syn. Hoyle, Sir Fred Hoyle;

Fred Sanger
n1
English biochemist who determined the sequence of amino acids in insulin and who invented a technique to determine the genetic sequence of an organism (born in 1918);

- syn. Frederick Sanger, Sanger;

Fred Skinner
n1
United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990);

- syn. B. F. Skinner, Burrhus Frederic Skinner, Skinner;

Fred Zinnemann
n1
United States filmmaker (born in Austria) (1907-1997);

- syn. Zinnemann;

freda / f ɹ i d ə /

n. фреда; фрида;

freddie / f ɹ ɛ d i /

0. фредди;

Freddie Mac
n1
a corporation authorized by Congress to provide a secondary market for residential mortgages;

- syn. FHLMC, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;

freddy / f ɹ ɛ d i /

0. фредди;

frederic / f ɹ ɛ d ɛr i k /

n. фредерик; фридрих;

Frederic Auguste Bartholdi
n1
French sculptor best known for creating the Statue of Liberty now in New York harbor;

- syn. Bartholdi;

Frederic Francois Chopin
n1
French composer (born in Poland) and pianist of the romantic school (1810-1849);

- syn. Chopin;

Frederic Goudy
n1
United States printer noted for designing typefaces (1865-1947);

- syn. Frederic William Goudy, Goudy;

Frederic William Goudy
n1
United States printer noted for designing typefaces (1865-1947);

- syn. Frederic Goudy, Goudy;

Frederic William Maitland
n1
English historian noted for his works on the history of English law (1850-1906);

- syn. Maitland;

frederica / f ɹ ɛ d ɹ ɪ k ə /

n. фредерика;

fredericia

0. фредерисия;

Frederick / f ɹ ɛ d ɹ ɪ k /

n. фредерик; фридрих;
n1
a town in northern Maryland to the west of Baltimore;

Frederick Barbarossa
n1
Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190;

- conceded supremacy to the pope;

- drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190);

- syn. Barbarossa, Frederick I;

Frederick Carleton Lewis
n1
United States athlete who won gold medals at the Olympics for his skill in sprinting and jumping (born in 1961);

- syn. Carl Lewis, Lewis;

Frederick Childe Hassam
n1
United States painter noted for brilliant colors and bold brushwork (1859-1935);

- syn. Childe Hassam, Hassam;

Frederick Delius
n1
English composer of orchestral works (1862-1934);

- syn. Delius;

Frederick Douglass
n1
United States abolitionist who escaped from slavery and became an influential writer and lecturer in the North (1817-1895);

- syn. Douglass;

Frederick I
n1
son of Frederick William who in 1701 became the first king of Prussia (1657-1713);

n2
Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190;

- conceded supremacy to the pope;

- drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190);

- syn. Barbarossa, Frederick Barbarossa;

Frederick II
n1
king of Prussia from 1740 to 1786;

- brought Prussia military prestige by winning the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1712-1786);

- syn. Frederick the Great;

n2
the Holy Roman Emperor who led the Sixth Crusade and crowned himself king of Jerusalem (1194-1250);

- syn. Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II;

Frederick Jackson Turner
n1
United States historian who stressed the role of the western frontier in American history (1861-1951);

- syn. Turner;

Frederick James Furnivall
n1
English philologist who first proposed the Oxford English Dictionary (1825-1910);

- syn. Furnivall;

Frederick Law Olmsted
n1
United States landscape architect primarily responsible for the design of Central Park in New York City (1822-1903);

- syn. Olmsted;

Frederick Loewe
n1
United States composer (born in Austria) who collaborated with Lerner on several musicals (1901-1987);

- syn. Loewe;

Frederick Moore Vinson
n1
United States jurist who served as chief justice of the Supreme Court (1890-1953);

- syn. Vinson;

Frederick North
n1
British statesman under George III whose policies led to rebellion in the American colonies (1732-1792);

- syn. North, Second Earl of Guilford;

Frederick Sanger
n1
English biochemist who determined the sequence of amino acids in insulin and who invented a technique to determine the genetic sequence of an organism (born in 1918);

- syn. Fred Sanger, Sanger;

Frederick Soddy
n1
English chemist whose work on radioactive disintegration led to the discovery of isotopes (1877-1956);

- syn. Soddy;

Frederick the Great
n1
king of Prussia from 1740 to 1786;

- brought Prussia military prestige by winning the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1712-1786);

- syn. Frederick II;

Frederick William
n1
the Elector of Brandenburg who rebuilt his domain after its destruction during the Thirty Years' War (1620-1688);

- syn. Great Elector;

Frederick William I
n1
son of Frederick I who became king of Prussia in 1713;

- reformed and strengthened the Prussian army (1688-1740);

Frederick William II
n1
king of Prussia who became involved in a costly war with France (1744-1797);

Frederick William III
n1
king of Prussia who became involved in the Napoleonic Wars (1770-1840);

Frederick William IV
n1
king of Prussia who violently suppressed democratic movements (1795-1865);

Fredericksburg / f ɹ ɛ d ɹ ɪ k s b ɝ ɡ /
n1
a town in northeastern Virginia on the Rappahannock River;

n2
an important battle in the American Civil War (1862);

- the Union Army under A. E. Burnside was defeated by the Confederate Army under Robert E. Lee;

- syn. Battle of Fredericksburg;

Frederico Garcia Lorca
n1
Spanish poet and dramatist who was shot dead by Franco's soldiers soon after the start of the Spanish Civil War (1898-1936);

- syn. Garcia Lorca, Lorca;

Fredericton

0. фредериктон;
n1
the provincial capital of New Brunswick;

free / f ɹ i /

a. бесплатный; свободный;
n. франко-условие;
v. освободить; освобождать;
n1
people who are free;

- "the home of the free and the brave";

- syn. free people;

v1
grant freedom to;

- free from confinement;

- syn. liberate, loose, release, unloose, unloosen;

v2
relieve from;

- "Rid the house of pests";

- syn. disembarrass, rid;

v3
remove or force out from a position;

- "The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums";

- "He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble";

- syn. dislodge;

v4
grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to;

- "She exempted me from the exam";

- syn. exempt, relieve;

v5
make (information) available for publication;

- "release the list with the names of the prisoners";

- syn. release;

v6
free from obligations or duties;

- syn. discharge;

v7
free or remove obstruction from;

- "free a path across the cluttered floor";

- syn. disengage;

v8
let off the hook;

- "I absolve you from this responsibility";

- syn. absolve;

v9
part with a possession or right;

- "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest";

- "resign a claim to the throne";

- syn. give up, release, relinquish, resign;

v10
release (gas or energy) as a result of a chemical reaction or physical decomposition;

- syn. liberate, release;

v11
make (assets) available;

- "release the holdings in the dictator's bank account";

- syn. release, unblock, unfreeze;

a1
not limited or hampered;

- not under compulsion or restraint;

- "free enterprise";

- "a free port";

- "a free country";

- "I have an hour free";

- "free will";

- "free of racism";

- "feel free to stay as long as you wish";

- "a free choice";

- also free, independent, unbound, unconfined, unrestrained, unrestricted;

- sim. at large, autonomous, available, aweigh, clear, emancipated, footloose, out-of-school, unconfined, unconstrained, unhampered, unrestricted;

a2
unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion;

- "free expansion";

- "free oxygen";

- "a free electron";

- sim. liberated, unbound;

a3
costing nothing;

- "complimentary tickets";

- "free admission";

- syn. complimentary, costless, gratis, gratuitous;

- sim. unpaid;

a4
not occupied or in use;

- "a free locker";

- "a free lane";

- sim. unoccupied;

a5
not fixed in position;

- "the detached shutter fell on him";

- "he pulled his arm free and ran";

- syn. detached;

- sim. unfixed;

a6
not held in servitude;

- "after the Civil War he was a free man";

- also free;

- sim. free-soil, freeborn;

a7
not taken up by scheduled activities;

- "a free hour between classes";

- "spare time on my hands";

- syn. spare;

- sim. unoccupied;

a8
completely wanting or lacking;

- "writing barren of insight";

- "young recruits destitute of experience";

- "innocent of literary merit";

- "the sentence was devoid of meaning";

- syn. barren, destitute, devoid, innocent;

- sim. nonexistent;

a9
not literal;

- "a loose interpretation of what she had been told";

- "a free translation of the poem";

- syn. liberal, loose;

- sim. inexact;

r1
without restraint;

- "cows in India are running loose";

- syn. loose;

free-and-easy / f ɹ i ə n i z i /

[?] a. случайный;
a1
natural and unstudied;

- "using their Christian names in a casual way";

- "lectured in a free-and-easy style";

- syn. casual;

- sim. informal;

free-associate
v1
associate freely;

- "Let's associate freely to bring up old memories";

free-base

[?] a. базовый; неблагородный; низменный; основной; подлый; фальшивый;
n. база; база индекса; базис; базисный сорт; нижняя часть основания; основа; основание; разница между ценой по сделке на наличный;
v. базировать;
v1
use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes;

- syn. base;

free-enterprise

[?] a. конкурентный; конкурентоспособный;
a1
subscribing to capitalistic competition;

- syn. competitive, private-enterprise;

- sim. capitalistic;

free-flying
a1
able to fly through the air (as a bird);

- "three chicks were raised to the free-flying stage";

- sim. aerial;

free-for-all / f ɹ i f ə ɹ ɔ ɫ /

[?] n. журчанье; уличный скандал; шумная ссора;
v. журчать; поссориться; ссориться;
n1
a noisy fight in a crowd;

- syn. brawl;

free-lance

[?] a. работающий не по найму человек;
n. внештатный сотрудник; свободный художник;
n1
a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them;

- syn. free lance, freelance, freelancer, independent, self-employed person;

a1
working for yourself;

- syn. freelance, self-employed;

a2
serving for wages in a foreign army;

- "mercenary killers";

- syn. freelance, mercenary;

- sim. paid;

free-liver / f ɹ i ɫ ɪ v ə , f ɹ i ɫ ɪ v ə ɹ /
n1
someone who gratifies physical appetites (especially for food and drink) with more than the usual freedom;

free-living / f ɹ i ɫ ɪ v ɪ ŋ /
a1
not parasitic on another organism;

- syn. nonparasitic, nonsymbiotic;

- sim. independent;

free-range / f ɹ ɪr eɪ n dʒ /
a1
of livestock and domestic poultry;

- permitted to graze or forage rather than being confined to a feedlot;

- sim. unconfined;

free-reed
n1
a reed that does not fit closely over the aperture;

free-reed instrument
n1
a wind instrument with a free reed;

free-soil
a1
where slavery was prohibited;

- "a free-soil state";

- syn. non-slave, slaveless;

- sim. free;

free-spoken / f ɹ i s p oʊ k ə n /

[?] a. резкий; тупой;
v. притуплять; притупляться;
a1
characterized by directness in manner or speech;

- without subtlety or evasion;

- "blunt talking and straight shooting";

- "a blunt New England farmer";

- "I gave them my candid opinion";

- "forthright criticism";

- "a forthright approach to the problem";

- "tell me what you think--and you may just as well be frank";

- "it is possible to be outspoken without being rude";

- "plainspoken and to the point";

- "a point-blank accusation";

- syn. blunt, candid, forthright, frank, outspoken, plainspoken, point-blank, straight-from-the-shoulder;

- sim. direct;

free-swimming

[?] 0. не привязанный; не прикрепленный; не прикрепленный к определенному колледжу;
a. неженатый; незамужняя; непомолвленная; непомолвленный; одинокая; одинокий; свободный;
a1
(of animals) able to swim about;

- not attached;

- syn. unattached;

- sim. vagile;

free-tailed bat
n1
small swift insectivorous bat with leathery ears and a long tail;

- common in warm regions;

- syn. freetail, freetailed bat;

free-thinking / f ɹ i θ ɪ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. свободомыслящий; терпимый;
n. терпимый человек; человек широких взглядов;
a1
unwilling to accept authority or dogma (especially in religion);

- syn. latitudinarian, undogmatic, undogmatical;

- sim. broad-minded;

free agency

n. свободная воля;
n1
(sports) the state of a professional athlete who is free to negotiate a contract to play for any team;

free agent
n1
(sports) a professional athlete who is free to sign a contract to play for any team;

n2
someone acting freely or even irresponsibly;

- syn. free spirit, freewheeler;

free and easy

a. бесцеремонный; вольный; непринужденный; чуждый условностей;
n. бар с эстрадой; веселая компания; кабачок;

free associate

v. высказываться по спонтанной ассоциации;

free association
n1
a thought process in which ideas (words or images) suggest other ideas in a sequence;

free burning

[?] a. длительный; непрерывный; поддерживаемый; устойчивый;
a1
(of an electric arc) continuous;

- "heat transfer to the anode in free burning arcs";

- syn. sustained;

- sim. continuous;

free central placentation
n1
where ovules develop on a central column in a compound ovary lacking septa or with septa at base only;

free cutting

0. легко поддающийся обработке резанием; с высокими режущими свойствами;

free electron
n1
electron that is not attached to an atom or ion or molecule but is free to move under the influence of an electric field;

free energy

[?] n. сила; энергия;
n1
(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work;

- the units of energy are joules or ergs;

- "energy can take a wide variety of forms";

- syn. energy;

free enterprise
n1
an economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices;

- syn. laissez-faire economy, market economy, private enterprise;

free fall

[?] n. капля; падение;
v. падать; упасть;
n1
the ideal falling motion of something subject only to a gravitational field;

n2
a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity;

- "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index";

- "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery";

- "a dip in prices";

- "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall";

- syn. dip, drop, fall;

free floating

a. беспричинный; нецелеустремленный; плывущий по течению;

free for all

a. доступный для всех; общедоступный; открытый;
n. всеобщая драка; свалка; соревнования , в которых может участвовать любой;

free form
n1
a morpheme that can occur alone;

- syn. free morpheme;

Free French
n1
a French movement during World War II that was organized in London by Charles de Gaulle to fight for the liberation of France from German control and for the restoration of the republic;

- syn. Fighting French;

free grace

[?] n. грация; отсрочка платежа;
n1
(Christian theology) the free and unmerited favor or beneficence of God;

- "God's grace is manifested in the salvation of sinners";

- "there but for the grace of God go I";

- syn. grace, grace of God;

free hand
n1
freedom to do as you see fit;

- "many have doubts about giving him a free hand to attack";

- syn. blank check;

free handed

a. щедрый;

free hearted

0. от всего сердца;
a. откровенный; чистосердечный; щедрый;

free house
n1
a public house that is not controlled by a brewery and so is free to sell different brands of beer and ale;

free kick

n. свободный удар;
n1
(soccer) a place kick that is allowed for a foul or infringement by the other team;

free lance

a. внештатный;
n1
a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them;

- syn. free-lance, freelance, freelancer, independent, self-employed person;

free list
n1
a list of commodities that are not subject to tariffs;

free liver

0. жуир;
n. бонвиван;

free living

a. живущий в свое удовольствие; жуирующий;
n. свободно живущий;
n1
a lifestyle given to easy indulgence of the appetites;

free love
n1
sexual intercourse between individuals who are not married to one another;

- syn. extramarital sex;

free lunch
n1
something acquired without effort or payment or obligation;

- "there is no free lunch in politics or Hollywood";

free milling

0. легко обогащаемый; легко обрабатываемый;

free minded

a. беззаботный;

free morpheme
n1
a morpheme that can occur alone;

- syn. free form;

free nerve ending
n1
microscopic sensory nerve endings in the skin that are not connected to any specific sensory receptor;

free of charge

a. бесплатный;
r1
without payment;

- "I'll give you this gratis";

- syn. for free, gratis;

free pardon

[?] n. амнистия;
v. амнистировать;
n1
the formal act of liberating someone;

- syn. amnesty, pardon;

free people

[?] a. бесплатный; свободный;
n. франко-условие;
v. освободить; освобождать;
n1
people who are free;

- "the home of the free and the brave";

- syn. free;

free phagocyte
n1
a phagocyte that circulates in the blood;

free port
n1
an area adjoining a port where goods that are intended for reshipment can be received and stored without payment of duties;

- syn. free zone;

n2
a port open on equal terms to all commercial vessels;

free press
n1
a press not restricted or controlled by government censorship regarding politics or ideology;

free quarter

n. постойная повинность; право на постой;

free radical

[?] a. коренной; радикальный;
n1
an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron;

- in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule;

- "in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells";

- syn. radical;

free range

r. находящийся на свободном выгуле;

free rein

[?] n. игра;
v. играть; сыграть;
n1
the removal of constraints;

- "he gave free rein to his impulses";

- "they gave full play to the artist's talent";

- syn. play;

free rider

0. незаслуженно пользующийся человек;

free soil

a. входящий в партию 'свободная земля';
n. борющийся против принятия рабовладельческих штатов в союз; запрещающий рабовладение;

Free Soil Party
n1
a former political party in the United States;

- formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into the territories;

- merged with the Liberty Party in 1848;

free spending

a. свободно расходующий средства;
n. производящий крупные затраты; свободно расходующий финансовые средства;

free spirit
n1
someone acting freely or even irresponsibly;

- syn. free agent, freewheeler;

free spoken

a. откровенный; прямой;

free standing

a. свободно стоящий; стоящий без поддержки;

Free State
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. MD, Maryland, Md., Old Line State;

n2
any state prohibiting slavery prior to the American Civil War;

n3
a province in central South Africa that was colonized by the Boers;

- named Free State in 1997;

- syn. Orange Free State;

free swimming

a. свободноплавающий;

free swinging

0. не задумывающийся о будущем; отчаянно смелый;
a. бесстрашный; бесшабашный; дерзкий;

free thought

[?] n. деизм;
n1
the form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation;

- syn. deism;

free throw
n1
an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line;

- given to penalize the other team for committing a foul;

- syn. charity shot, charity throw, charity toss, foul shot, penalty free throw;

free throw lane
n1
a lane on a basketball court extending from the end line to 15 feet in front of the backboard;

- players may not enter this lane during a free throw;

free time
n1
time available for hobbies and other activities that you enjoy;

- syn. spare time;

n2
time that is free from duties or responsibilities;

- syn. spare time;

free trade
n1
international trade free of government interference;

free trader

n. контрабандист; фритредер;
n1
an advocate of unrestricted international trade;

free verse
n1
unrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern;

- syn. vers libre;

free weight

[?] n. вес; весомость; тяжесть;
n1
sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting;

- it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms;

- syn. exercising weight, weight;

free wheel

n. муфта механизма свободного хода; свободное колесо;

free wheeling

a. нескованный; свободный; щедрый;
n. свободный ход;
v. любящий швыряться деньгами;

free will

[?] n. осмотрительность; осторожность; свобода действий; усмотрение;
n1
the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies;

- syn. discretion;

Free World
n1
anti-communist countries collectively;

free zone
n1
an area adjoining a port where goods that are intended for reshipment can be received and stored without payment of duties;

- syn. free port;

freebee / f ɹ i b i /

0. 'подстилка';
n. бесплатное удовольствие; доступная женщина;
n1
something that is free (usually provided as part of a promotional scheme);

- "the road map was a freebie";

- syn. freebie;

freebie

0. 'подстилка';
n. бесплатное удовольствие; доступная женщина;
n1
something that is free (usually provided as part of a promotional scheme);

- "the road map was a freebie";

- syn. freebee;

freeboard / f ɹ i b ɔ d /

n. высота надводного борта; надводный борт;

freeboard deck
n1
the uppermost watertight deck;

freebooter / f ɹ i b u t ə , f ɹ i b u t ə ɹ /

n. корсар; морской разбойник; пират; флибустьер;
n1
someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war);

- syn. despoiler, looter, pillager, plunderer, raider, spoiler;

freebooting / f ɹ i b u t ɪ ŋ /

n. грабеж; пиратство; флибустьерство;

freeborn / f ɹ i b ɔ n /

a. присущий свободнорожденному; свободнорожденный;
a1
born free of free parents;

- sim. free;

freedman / f ɹ i d m ə n /

n. вольноотпущенник; получивший свободу невольник;
n1
a person who has been freed from slavery;

- syn. freedwoman;

freedom / f ɹ i d ə m /

n. свобода;
n1
the condition of being free;

- the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints;

n2
immunity from an obligation or duty;

- syn. exemption;

freedom fighter

[?] a. восставший; мятежный;
n. бунтовщик; инсургент; мятежник; повстанец;
r. всколыхнувшийся; разбушевавшийся;
n1
a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions);

- syn. insurgent, insurrectionist, rebel;

freedom from cruel and unusual punishment
n1
a right guaranteed by the 8th amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom from discrimination
n1
immunity from discrimination on the basis of race or sex or nationality or religion or age;

- guaranteed by federal laws of the United States;

freedom from double jeopardy
n1
a civil right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom from involuntary servitude
n1
a civil right guaranteed by the 13th amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom from search and seizure
n1
a right guaranteed by the 4th amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom from self-incrimination
n1
the civil right (guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution) to refuse to answer questions or otherwise give testimony against yourself;

- syn. privilege against self incrimination;

freedom of assembly
n1
the right to peaceably assemble and to petition the government for redress of grievances;

- guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom of religion
n1
a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom of speech
n1
a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom of the press
n1
a right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution;

freedom of the seas
n1
the right of merchant ships to travel freely in international waters;

freedom of thought
n1
the right to hold unpopular ideas;

Freedom Party
n1
the most popular and feared Islamic extremist group in central Asia;

- advocates `pure' Islam and the creation of a worldwide Islamic state;

- syn. Hizb ut-Tahrir;

freedom rider
n1
one of an interracial group of civil rights activists who rode buses through parts of the South in order to protest racial segregation;

freedom to bear arms
n1
a right guaranteed by the 2nd amendment to the US Constitution;

freedwoman

[?] n. вольноотпущенник; получивший свободу невольник;
n1
a person who has been freed from slavery;

- syn. freedman;

freehand / f ɹ i h æ n d /

0. от руки;
a1
done by hand without mechanical aids or devices;

- "a freehand drawing";

- syn. freehanded;

- sim. original;

freehanded / f ɹ i h æ n d ɪ d /

[?] 0. от руки;
a1
done by hand without mechanical aids or devices;

- "a freehand drawing";

- syn. freehand;

- sim. original;

a2
given or giving freely;

- "was a big tipper";

- "the bounteous goodness of God";

- "bountiful compliments";

- "a freehanded host";

- "a handsome allowance";

- "Saturday's child is loving and giving";

- "a liberal backer of the arts";

- "a munificent gift";

- "her fond and openhanded grandfather";

- syn. big, bighearted, bounteous, bountiful, giving, handsome, liberal, openhanded;

- sim. generous;

freehearted / f ɹ i h ɑ t ɪ d /

[?] a. благожелательный; благотворительный; великодушный;
a1
generous in providing aid to others;

- syn. benevolent;

- sim. generous;

freehold / f ɹ i h oʊ ɫ d /

n. безусловное право собственности на недвижимость; фригольд;
n1
an estate held in fee simple or for life;

n2
tenure by which land is held in fee simple or for life;

freeholder / f ɹ i h oʊ ɫ d ə , f ɹ i h oʊ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. свободный землевладелец; фригольдер;
n1
the owner of a freehold;

freeing / f ɹ i ɪ ŋ /

n. удаление;
n1
the act of liberating someone or something;

- syn. liberation, release;

freelance / f ɹ i ɫ ɑ n s /

a. свободный;
n1
a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them;

- syn. free-lance, free lance, freelancer, independent, self-employed person;

v1
work independently and on temporary contracts rather than for a long-term employer;

a1
working for yourself;

- syn. free-lance, self-employed;

a2
serving for wages in a foreign army;

- "mercenary killers";

- syn. free-lance, mercenary;

- sim. paid;

freelancer / f ɹ i ɫ ɑ n s ə , f ɹ i ɫ ɑ n s ə ɹ /

a. работающий не по найму человек;
n. внештатный сотрудник; свободный художник;
n1
a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them;

- syn. free-lance, free lance, freelance, independent, self-employed person;

freeload / f ɹ i ɫ oʊ d /

n. выпивка на чужой счет; угощение на дармовщинку;
v. жить на чужой счет; паразитировать;
v1
live off somebody's generosity;

- "This young man refuses to work and is freeloading";

freeloader / f ɹ i ɫ oʊ d ə /

n. нахлебник; приживала;
n1
someone who takes advantage of the generosity of others;

freely / f ɹ i ɫ i /

0. вольно; обильно; откровенно;
a. свободно;
n. открыто; широко; щедро;
r1
in a free manner;

- "the painting featured freely brushed strokes";

freemail
n1
a service providing free email delivery in exchange for exposure to advertising;

freeman / f ɹ i m ə n /

n. полноправный гражданин; полноправный член общества; почетный гражданин города; свободный гражданин;
n1
a person who is not a serf or a slave;

- syn. freewoman;

Freemason / f ɹ i m eɪ s n /

n. вольный каменщик; масон; франкмасон;
n1
a member of a widespread secret fraternal order pledged to mutual assistance and brotherly love;

- syn. Mason;

freemasonry / f ɹ i m eɪ s ə n ɹ i /

n. инстинктивное взаимопонимание и симпатия; масонство; франкмасонство;
n1
a natural or instinctive fellowship between people of similar interests;

- "he enjoyed the freemasonry of the Press";

n2
Freemasons collectively;

- syn. Masonry;

freeriding

n. быстрая купля-продажа ценных бумаг клиентом брокера без внесения; оставление организаторами эмиссии части акций в своем распоряжении;

freesia / f ɹ i z ɪə /

n. фрезия;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Freesia valued for their one-sided clusters of usually fragrant yellow or white or pink tubular flowers;

freeside

0. на воле; не в тюрьме; не за решеткой;

freestanding / f ɹ i s t æ n d ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. отдельный; раздельное;
v. отделить; отделять;
a1
standing apart;

- not attached to or supported by anything;

- "a freestanding bell tower";

- "a house with a separate garage";

- syn. separate;

- sim. detached;

freestone / f ɹ i s t aɪ ɫ , f ɹ i s t oʊ n /

0. легко отделяющаяся от мякоти косточка плода;
n. плод с легко отделяющейся косточкой; поддающийся обработке по всем направлениям вид песчаника;
n1
fruit (especially peach) whose flesh does not adhere to the pit;

freestyle / f ɹ i s t aɪ ɫ /

a. вольный;
n. плавание вольным стилем; фигурное катание на лыжах; фристайл;
n1
a race (as in swimming) in which each contestant has a free choice of the style to use;

freestyler / f ɹ i s t aɪ ɫ ə , f ɹ i s t aɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. пловец вольным стилем; фристайлер; фристайлист;

freetail
n1
small swift insectivorous bat with leathery ears and a long tail;

- common in warm regions;

- syn. free-tailed bat, freetailed bat;

freetailed bat
n1
small swift insectivorous bat with leathery ears and a long tail;

- common in warm regions;

- syn. free-tailed bat, freetail;

freethinker / f ɹ i θ ɪ ŋ k ə /

a. свободномыслящий; свободомыслящий;
n. атеист; вольнодумец;
n1
a person who rejects religion;

freethinking / f ɹ i θ ɪ ŋ k ɪ ŋ /

a. вольнодумный;
n. атеизм; вольнодумство; свободомыслие;
n1
the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct;

- syn. rationalism;

Freetown / f ɹ i t aʊ n /

0. фритаун;
n1
port city and the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone;

- syn. capital of Sierra Leone;

freeware
n1
software that is provided without charge;

freeway / f ɹ i w eɪ /

n. автострада; скоростная дорога;
n1
a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic;

- syn. expressway, motorway, pike, state highway, superhighway, throughway, thruway;

freewheel / f ɹ i w i ɫ /

[?] n. медленное перемещение; медленное течение; сдвиг; эвакуация раненых; эвакуация раненых в тыл;
n1
a clutch (as on the rear wheel of a bicycle) that allows wheels to turn freely (as in coasting);

v1
live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely;

- "My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school";

- syn. drift;

v2
coast in a vehicle using the freewheel;

freewheeler / f ɹ i w i ɫ ə , f ɹ i w i ɫ ə ɹ /
n1
someone acting freely or even irresponsibly;

- syn. free agent, free spirit;

freewheeling / f ɹ i w i ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. свободное генерирование идей;
a1
free of restraints or rules;

- "freewheeling foolishness";

- "the versatility of his poetic freewheeling style";

- sim. unrestrained;

a2
cheerfully irresponsible;

- "carefree with his money";

- "freewheeling urban youths";

- "had a harum-scarum youth";

- syn. carefree, devil-may-care, happy-go-lucky, harum-scarum, slaphappy;

- sim. irresponsible;

freewill / f ɹ i w ɪ ɫ /

a. добровольный;
r. относящийся к свободе воли;
a1
done of your own accord;

- "a freewill offering";

- sim. voluntary;

freewoman

[?] n. полноправный гражданин; полноправный член общества; почетный гражданин города; свободный гражданин;
n1
a person who is not a serf or a slave;

- syn. freeman;

freeze / f ɹ i z /

v. замерзать; замораживать; заморозить;
n1
the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid;

- syn. freezing;

n2
weather cold enough to cause freezing;

- syn. frost;

n3
an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement;

- "a halt in the arms race";

- "a nuclear freeze";

- syn. halt;

n4
fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level;

- "a freeze on hiring";

v1
stop moving or become immobilized;

- "When he saw the police car he froze";

- syn. stop dead;

v2
change to ice;

- "The water in the bowl froze";

v3
be cold;

- "I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on";

v4
cause to freeze;

- "Freeze the leftover food";

v5
stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it;

- "Suspend the aid to the war-torn country";

- syn. suspend;

v6
be very cold, below the freezing point;

- "It is freezing in Kalamazoo";

v7
change from a liquid to a solid when cold;

- "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit";

- syn. freeze down, freeze out;

v8
prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);

- "Blocked funds";

- "Freeze the assets of this hostile government";

- syn. block, immobilise, immobilize;

v9
anesthetize by cold;

v10
suddenly behave coldly and formally;

- "She froze when she saw her ex-husband";

freeze-dried

[?] a. быстрорастворимый; высушенный сублимацией;
a1
used of tissue or blood or serum or other biological substances;

- dried by freezing in a high vacuum;

- syn. lyophilised, lyophilized;

- sim. preserved;

a2
preserved by freezing and drying in a vacuum;

- "freeze-dried coffee";

- sim. preserved;

freeze-dry
v1
preserve by rapid freezing and subsequently drying in a vacuum;

- "freeze-dry the strawberries";

freeze-drying
n1
a method of drying food or blood plasma or pharmaceuticals or tissue without destroying their physical structure;

- material is frozen and then warmed in a vacuum so that the ice sublimes;

- syn. lyophilisation, lyophilization;

freeze down

[?] v. замерзать; замораживать; заморозить;
v1
change from a liquid to a solid when cold;

- "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit";

- syn. freeze, freeze out;

freeze drying

n. сушка сублимацией;

freeze off

[?] n. отказ;
v. отвергать; отвергнуть;
v1
reject with contempt;

- "She spurned his advances";

- syn. disdain, pooh-pooh, reject, scorn, spurn, turn down;

freeze out

0. 'вымораживание';
v1
change from a liquid to a solid when cold;

- "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit";

- syn. freeze, freeze down;

freeze up

n. замерзание; ледостав; мороз; холода;

freezer / f ɹ i z ə , f ɹ i z ə ɹ /

n. вагон-ледник; вагон-рефрижератор; испаритель; мороженица; морозилка; морозильная камера; поставщик мороженой баранины для экспорта; тюрьма;
n1
electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time;

- syn. Deepfreeze, deep-freeze, deep freezer;

freezing / f ɹ i z ɪ ŋ /

a. замораживающий; ледяной; отталкивающий; охлаждающий; холодный;
n. блокирование; введение моратория; замерзание; замораживание; застывание; затвердевание; отморожение; установление моратория;
n1
the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid;

- syn. freeze;

freezing mixture
n1
a mixture of substances (usually salt and ice) to obtain a temperature below the freezing point of water;

freezing point
n1
the temperature below which a liquid turns into a solid;

- syn. melting point;

freezing test

n. испытание на морозостойкость;

Fregata
n1
type genus of the Fregatidae;

- syn. genus Fregata;

Fregatidae
n1
frigate birds;

- syn. family Fregatidae;

freiberg

n. фрайберг;

freiburg / f ɹ aɪ b ɝ ɡ /

n. фрайбург;

freight / f ɹ eɪ t /

n. груз; фрахт;
v. зафрахтовать; фрахтовать;
n1
goods carried by a large vehicle;

- syn. cargo, consignment, lading, load, loading, payload, shipment;

n2
transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates;

- syn. freightage;

n3
the charge for transporting something by common carrier;

- "we pay the freight";

- "the freight rate is usually cheaper";

- syn. freight rate, freightage;

v1
transport commercially as cargo;

v2
load with goods for transportation;

freight agent
n1
an employee of a freight carrier who directs the receipt and delivery of goods;

freight car

n. товарный вагон;
n1
a railway car that carries freight;

freight elevator
n1
an elevator designed for carrying freight;

- syn. service elevator;

freight liner
n1
a long-distance express freight train between industrial centers and seaports with facilities for rapid loading and unloading of goods;

- syn. liner train;

freight rate

[?] n. груз; фрахт;
v. зафрахтовать; фрахтовать;
n1
the charge for transporting something by common carrier;

- "we pay the freight";

- "the freight rate is usually cheaper";

- syn. freight, freightage;

freight train

[?] n. болтун; гремучая змея; драндулет; необыкновенный человек; потрясающая личность; пулемет; пустомеля; сапропелевый уголь; сокрушительный удар; трещотка;
n1
a railroad train consisting of freight cars;

- syn. rattler;

freightage / f ɹ eɪ t ɪ dʒ /

n. груз; грузовместимость; перевозка грузов; стоимость перевозки; фрахтование; фрахтовка;
n1
the charge for transporting something by common carrier;

- "we pay the freight";

- "the freight rate is usually cheaper";

- syn. freight, freight rate;

n2
transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates;

- syn. freight;

freighter / f ɹ eɪ t ə , f ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. грузовое судно;
n1
a cargo ship;

- "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms";

- syn. bottom, merchant ship, merchantman;

freightliner / f ɹ eɪ t ɫ aɪ n ə , f ɹ eɪ t ɫ aɪ n ə ɹ /

n. контейнерный состав;

fremantle

0. фримантл;

fremd

a. враждебный; дикий; чужой;

Fremont
n1
United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890);

- syn. John C. Fremont, John Charles Fremont;

Fremontia
n1
flannelbush;

- syn. Fremontodendron, genus Fremontia, genus Fremontodendron;

Fremontodendron
n1
flannelbush;

- syn. Fremontia, genus Fremontia, genus Fremontodendron;

French / f ɹ ɛ n tʃ /

a. франкоязычный; французкий; французский;
n1
the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France;

n2
the people of France;

- syn. French people;

n3
United States sculptor who created the seated marble figure of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. (1850-1931);

- syn. Daniel Chester French;

v1
cut (e.g, beans) lengthwise in preparation for cooking;

- "French the potatoes";

a1
of or pertaining to France or the people of France;

- "French cooking";

- "a Gallic shrug";

- syn. Gallic;

french-fried potatoes

[?] n. монеты;
n1
strips of potato fried in deep fat;

- syn. chips, french fries, fries;

french-fry
v1
cook by immersing in fat;

- "french-fry the potatoes";

- syn. deep-fry;

French-speaking
a1
able to communicate in French;

- sim. communicative;

French Academy
n1
an honorary group of French writers and thinkers supported by the French government;

- "the French Academy sets standards for the use of the French language";

French and Indian War
n1
a war in North America between France and Britain (both aided by American Indian tribes);

- 1755-1760;

French bean
n1
very small and slender green bean;

- syn. haricot vert, haricots verts;

French blue

a. парижская синь;
n. парижская лазурь;
n1
ultramarine pigment prepared artificially;

- syn. French ultramarine, French ultramarine blue;

French bracken

[?] n. королевский папоротник;
n1
large deeply rooted fern of worldwide distribution with upright bipinnate compound tufted fronds;

- syn. Osmunda regalis, ditch fern, king fern, royal fern, royal osmund;

French bread
n1
a crusty sourdough bread often baked in long slender tapered loaves or baguettes;

French bulldog
n1
small stocky version of the bulldog having a sleek coat and square head;

French Canadian
n1
a Canadian descended from early French settlers and whose native language is French;

French capital
n1
the capital and largest city of France;

- and international center of culture and commerce;

- syn. City of Light, Paris, capital of France;

French chalk
n1
a soft white compact talc used to mark cloth or to remove grease stains;

French Congo
n1
a republic in west-central Africa;

- achieved independence from France in 1960;

- syn. Congo, Republic of the Congo;

French door
n1
a light door with transparent or glazed panels extending the full length;

French dressing

[?] n. приправа из уксуса; флакон для нюхательной соли;
n1
oil and vinegar with mustard and garlic;

- syn. sauce vinaigrette, vinaigrette;

French endive
n1
young broad-leaved endive plant deprived of light to form a narrow whitish head;

- syn. Belgian endive, witloof;

French Foreign Legion
n1
a former foreign legion in the French army that was used for military duties outside of France;

French Foreign Office
n1
the French department in charge of foreign affairs;

- referred to familiarly by its address in Paris;

- syn. Quai d'Orsay;

French franc
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in France;

french fries

[?] n. монеты;
n1
strips of potato fried in deep fat;

- syn. chips, french-fried potatoes, fries;

French fritter
n1
a deep-fried, yeast-raised doughnut dusted with confectioners' sugar;

- syn. beignet;

French Guinea
n1
a republic in western Africa on the Atlantic;

- formerly a French colony;

- achieved independence from France in 1958;

- syn. Guinea, Republic of Guinea;

French heel
n1
a fairly high narrow heel on women's shoes;

French honeysuckle
n1
European herb with small fragrant crimson or white spurred flowers;

- syn. Centranthus ruber, red valerian;

n2
perennial of southern Europe cultivated for forage and for its nectar-rich pink flowers that make it an important honey crop;

- syn. Hedysarum coronarium, sulla;

French horn

[?] 0. горн;
n. рог;
n1
a brass musical instrument consisting of a conical tube that is coiled into a spiral and played by means of valves;

- syn. horn;

French Indochina
n1
the French colonies of the territory now occupied by Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam;

French kiss
n1
an openmouthed kiss in which your tongue is inserted into the other's mouth;

- syn. deep kiss, soul kiss;

French knot
n1
a stitch made by looping the thread several times around the needle before inserting it into the fabric;

French lavender
n1
Mediterranean plant with pale purple flowers that yields spike lavender oil;

- syn. Lavandula latifolia, spike lavender;

n2
shrubby greyish lavender of southwestern Europe having usually reddish-purple flowers;

- syn. Lavandula stoechas;

French leave
n1
an abrupt and unannounced departure (without saying farewell);

French lesson
n1
instruction in the French language;

French loaf
n1
a loaf of French bread;

French marigold
n1
strong-scented bushy annual with orange or yellow flower heads marked with red;

- Mexico and Guatemala;

- syn. Tagetes patula;

French Oceania
n1
a French overseas possession in the South Pacific;

- syn. French Polynesia;

French omelet
n1
omelet cooked quickly and slid onto a plate;

French pancake

[?] n. креп; траурная вуаль; траурная повязка;
v. обтягивать крепом; покрывать крепом;
n1
small very thin pancake;

- syn. crape, crepe;

French pastry
n1
sweet filled pastry made of especially puff paste;

French people
n1
the people of France;

- syn. French;

French person
n1
a person of French nationality;

- syn. Frenchman, Frenchwoman;

French polish
n1
the glaze produced by repeated applications of French polish shellac;

n2
a varnish for wood consisting of shellac dissolved in alcohol;

- syn. French polish shellac;

French polish shellac
n1
a varnish for wood consisting of shellac dissolved in alcohol;

- syn. French polish;

French Polynesia
n1
a French overseas possession in the South Pacific;

- syn. French Oceania;

French region
n1
a geographical subdivision of France;

French Republic
n1
a republic in western Europe;

- the largest country wholly in Europe;

- syn. France;

French Revolution
n1
the revolution in France against the Bourbons;

- 1789-1799;

French Riviera
n1
the French part of the Riviera;

- syn. Cote d'Azur;

French roof

n. мансардная крыша;
n1
a mansard roof with sides that are nearly perpendicular;

French rye
n1
coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat;

- found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows;

- introduced in North America for forage;

- syn. Arrhenatherum elatius, evergreen grass, false oat, tall meadow grass, tall oat grass;

French sorrel
n1
low perennial with small silvery-green ovate to hastate leaves;

- syn. Rumex scutatus, garden sorrel;

n2
greens having small tart oval to pointed leaves;

- preferred to common sorrel for salads;

french speaking

a. франкоязычный;
n. говорящий по-французски; знающий французский язык;

French spinach
n1
common Eurasian weed;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Chenopodium rubrum, red goosefoot;

French Sudan
n1
a landlocked republic in northwestern Africa;

- achieved independence from France in 1960;

- Mali was a center of West African civilization for more than 4,000 years;

- syn. Mali, Republic of Mali;

French teacher
n1
someone who teaches French;

French telephone

[?] n. переносной телефонный аппарат; телефонная трубка;
n1
telephone set with the mouthpiece and earpiece mounted on a single handle;

- syn. handset;

French toast
n1
bread slice dipped in egg and milk and fried;

- topped with sugar or fruit or syrup;

French ultramarine
n1
ultramarine pigment prepared artificially;

- syn. French blue, French ultramarine blue;

French ultramarine blue
n1
ultramarine pigment prepared artificially;

- syn. French blue, French ultramarine;

French vermouth
n1
dry pale amber variety;

- syn. dry vermouth;

French weed

[?] n. растение с неприятным запахом; растение с резким запахом;
n1
foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods;

- naturalized throughout North America;

- syn. Thlaspi arvense, fanweed, field pennycress, mithridate mustard, penny grass, stinkweed;

French West Indies
n1
the islands in the Lesser Antilles that are administered by France;

French window
n1
a French door situated in an exterior wall of a building;

Frenchify / f ɹ ɛ n tʃ ɪ f aɪ /

v. офранцуживать; офранцуживаться; офранцузить; офранцузиться;
v1
make French in appearance or character;

- "let's Frenchify the restaurant and charge more money";

v2
become French in appearance or character;

- "This restaurant has Frenchified";

frenchism

n. галлицизм;

Frenchman / f ɹ ɛ n tʃ m ə n /

n. француз; французское судно;
n1
a person of French nationality;

- syn. French person, Frenchwoman;

Frenchwoman / f ɹ ɛ n tʃ w ʊ m ə n /

n. француженка;
n1
a person of French nationality;

- syn. French person, Frenchman;

frenchy / f ɹ ɛ n tʃ i /

a. французистый; французский;
n. французик; французишка;

frenetic / f ɹ ə n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. безумный; исступленный;
a1
excessively agitated;

- distraught with fear or other violent emotion;

- "frantic with anger and frustration";

- "frenetic screams followed the accident";

- "a frenzied look in his eye";

- syn. frantic, frenzied, phrenetic;

- sim. agitated;

frenetically / f ɹ ə n ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
in a very agitated manner;

- as if possessed by an evil spirit;

- syn. demoniacally;

frenglish

a. засоренный галлицизмами английский язык;

frenum

n. уздечка;

frenzied / f ɹ ɛ n z ɪ d /

a. бешеный; взбешенный; яростный;
a1
affected with or marked by frenzy or mania uncontrolled by reason;

- "a frenzied attack";

- "a frenzied mob";

- "the prosecutor's frenzied denunciation of the accused"- H.W.Carter;

- "outbursts of drunken violence and manic activity and creativity";

- syn. manic;

- sim. wild;

a2
excessively agitated;

- distraught with fear or other violent emotion;

- "frantic with anger and frustration";

- "frenetic screams followed the accident";

- "a frenzied look in his eye";

- syn. frantic, frenetic, phrenetic;

- sim. agitated;

frenziedly / f ɹ ɛ n z ɪ d ɫ i /

[M] a. бешеный; взбешенный; яростный;
r1
in a frenzied manner;

- "we rehearsed frenziedly the last few days before the premiere";

- syn. hectically;

frenzy / f ɹ ɛ n z i /

n. безумие;
n1
state of violent mental agitation;

- syn. craze, delirium, fury, hysteria;

Freon

n. фреон; хладон;
n1
any one or more chlorofluorocarbons (or related compounds) that are used as an aerosol propellant, organic solvent, or refrigerant;

frequence / f ɹ i k w ə n s /

n. повторяемость; частое повторение; частость; частота; частотность;
n1
the number of occurrences within a given time period;

- "the frequency of modulation was 40 cycles per second";

- "the frequency of his seizures increased as he grew older";

- syn. frequency, oftenness;

frequency / f ɹ i k w ə n s i /

n. повторяемость; частота; частотность;
n1
the number of occurrences within a given time period;

- "the frequency of modulation was 40 cycles per second";

- "the frequency of his seizures increased as he grew older";

- syn. frequence, oftenness;

n2
the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations;

- syn. relative frequency;

n3
the number of observations in a given statistical category;

- syn. absolute frequency;

frequency-response characteristic
n1
(electronics) a graph of frequency response with signal amplitude or gain plotted against frequency;

- syn. frequency-response curve;

frequency-response curve
n1
(electronics) a graph of frequency response with signal amplitude or gain plotted against frequency;

- syn. frequency-response characteristic;

frequency band
n1
a band of adjacent radio frequencies (e.g., assigned for transmitting radio or television signals);

- syn. waveband;

frequency distribution
n1
a distribution of observed frequencies of occurrence of the values of a variable;

frequency modulation
n1
modulation of the frequency of the (radio) carrier wave;

- syn. FM;

frequency response
n1
(electronics) a curve representing the output-to-input ratio of a transducer as a function of frequency;

frequent / f ɹ ɪ k w ɛ n t , f ɹ i k w ə n t /

a. нередкий; частый;
v1
do one's shopping at;

- do business with;

- be a customer or client of;

- syn. buy at, patronise, patronize, shop, shop at, sponsor;

v2
be a regular or frequent visitor to a certain place;

- "She haunts the ballet";

- syn. haunt;

a1
coming at short intervals or habitually;

- "a frequent guest";

- "frequent complaints";

- sim. prevailing, regular;

a2
frequently encountered;

- "a frequent (or common) error is using the transitive verb `lay' for the intransitive `lie'";

- sim. common;

frequentation / f ɹ i k w ɛ n t eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. частое посещение;

frequentative / f ɹ ɪ k w ɛ n t ə t ɪ v /

a. многократный;
n. обозначающий многократное действие глагол;
n1
a verb form that serves to express frequent repetition of an action;

frequenter / f ɹ ɪ k w ɛ n t ə /

n. завсегдатай; частый посетитель;
n1
a regular customer;

- syn. patron;

frequently / f ɹ i k w ə n t ɫ i /

d. нередко; часто;
r1
many times at short intervals;

- "we often met over a cup of coffee";

- syn. oft, often, oftentimes, ofttimes;

fresco / f ɹ ɛ s k oʊ /

n. великие мастера фресковой живописи; фреска; фресковая живопись;
v. заниматься фресковой живописью; украшать фресками;
n1
a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster;

n2
a durable method of painting on a wall by using watercolors on wet plaster;

v1
paint onto wet plaster on a wall;

fresh / f ɹ ɛ ʃ /

a. свежий;
a1
recently made, produced, or harvested;

- "fresh bread";

- "a fresh scent";

- "fresh lettuce";

- also new;

- sim. caller, crisp, fresh-cut, good, hot, new-made, strong, undecomposed;

a2
(of a cycle) beginning or occurring again;

- "a fresh start";

- "fresh ideas";

- sim. new;

a3
imparting vitality and energy;

- "the bracing mountain air";

- syn. bracing, brisk, refreshful, refreshing, tonic;

- sim. invigorating;

a4
original and of a kind not seen before;

- "the computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem";

- syn. new, novel;

- sim. original;

a5
not canned or otherwise preserved;

- "fresh vegetables";

- sim. unprocessed;

a6
not containing or composed of salt water;

- "fresh water";

- syn. sweet;

a7
having recently calved and therefore able to give milk;

- "the cow is fresh";

- sim. wet;

a8
with restored energy;

- syn. invigorated, refreshed, reinvigorated;

- sim. rested;

a9
not soured or preserved;

- "sweet milk";

- syn. sweet, unfermented;

- sim. unsoured;

a10
free from impurities;

- "clean water";

- "fresh air";

- syn. clean;

- sim. pure;

a11
not yet used or soiled;

- "a fresh shirt";

- "a fresh sheet of paper";

- "an unused envelope";

- syn. unused;

- sim. clean;

a12
improperly forward or bold;

- "don't be fresh with me";

- "impertinent of a child to lecture a grownup";

- "an impudent boy given to insulting strangers";

- "Don't get wise with me!";

- syn. impertinent, impudent, overbold, sassy, saucy, smart, wise;

- sim. forward;

r1
very recently;

- "they are newly married";

- "newly raised objections";

- "a newly arranged hairdo";

- "grass new washed by the rain";

- "a freshly cleaned floor";

- "we are fresh out of tomatoes";

- syn. freshly, new, newly;

fresh-cut
a1
cut recently;

- "fresh-cut flowers";

- sim. fresh;

fresh bean
n1
beans eaten before they are ripe as opposed to dried;

fresh blown

0. только что распустившийся;

fresh breeze
n1
wind moving 19-24 knots;

- 5 on the Beaufort scale;

fresh caught

0. только что пойманный;
a. живой;

fresh coloured

a. свежий; яркий;

fresh complexioned

0. с хорошим цветом лица;
a. свежий;

fresh drawn

a. парной;

fresh fish

[?] n. пушечное мясо;
n1
soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire;

- syn. cannon fodder, fodder;

fresh food
n1
food that is not preserved by canning or dehydration or freezing or smoking;

- syn. fresh foods;

fresh foods
n1
food that is not preserved by canning or dehydration or freezing or smoking;

- syn. fresh food;

fresh gale
n1
wind moving 39-46 knots;

- 8 on the Beaufort scale;

fresh keeping

n. хранение в свежем состоянии;

fresh start
n1
an opportunity to start over without prejudice;

- syn. clean slate, tabula rasa;

fresh water

[?] a. захолустный; пресноводный; провинциальный;
n1
water that is not salty;

- syn. freshwater;

freshen / f ɹ ɛ ʃ n /

v. крепчать; опреснять; освежать; свежеть; становиться дойной; телиться; фришевать;
v1
make (to feel) fresh;

- "The cool water refreshed us";

- syn. refresh;

v2
become or make oneself fresh again;

- "She freshened up after the tennis game";

- syn. freshen up, refresh, refreshen;

v3
make fresh again;

- syn. refresh, refreshen;

- also freshen up;

freshen up

[?] v. наводить новый блеск; обновлять; освежать; освежить; подновить; подновлять;
v1
make brighter and prettier;

- "we refurbished the guest wing";

- "My wife wants us to renovate";

- syn. refurbish, renovate;

v2
become or make oneself fresh again;

- "She freshened up after the tennis game";

- syn. freshen, refresh, refreshen;

freshener / f ɹ ɛ ʃ n ə , f ɹ ɛ ʃ n ə ɹ /
n1
anything that freshens;

freshening / f ɹ ɛ ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. опреснение; освежение; отел; очистка; случка;

fresher / f ɹ ɛ ʃ ə , f ɹ ɛ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. новичок; первокурсник; свежий ветер;
n1
a first-year undergraduate;

- syn. freshman;

freshet / f ɹ ɛ ʃ ɪ t /

n. паводок; разлив реки; ручеек пресной воды;
r. вливающийся в море поток пресной воды;
n1
the occurrence of a water flow resulting from sudden rain or melting snow;

- syn. spate;

freshly / f ɹ ɛ ʃ ɫ i /

0. заново; недавно; свежо;
n. бодро;
r1
very recently;

- "they are newly married";

- "newly raised objections";

- "a newly arranged hairdo";

- "grass new washed by the rain";

- "a freshly cleaned floor";

- "we are fresh out of tomatoes";

- syn. fresh, new, newly;

r2
in an impudent or impertinent manner;

- "a lean, swarthy fellow was peering through the window, grinning impudently";

- syn. impertinently, impudently, pertly, saucily;

freshman / f ɹ ɛ ʃ m ə n /

n. новичок; новичок в школе; первокурсник;
n1
a first-year undergraduate;

- syn. fresher;

n2
any new participant in some activity;

- syn. entrant, fledgeling, fledgling, neophyte, newbie, newcomer, starter;

a1
used of a person in the first year of an experience (especially in United States high school or college);

- "a freshman senator";

- "freshman year in high school or college";

- syn. first-year;

- sim. first;

freshman class
n1
the first class in college or high school;

freshness / f ɹ ɛ ʃ n ə s /

n. бодрость; оригинальность; свежесть; яркость;
n1
the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made);

- not stale or deteriorated;

- "she loved the freshness of newly baked bread";

- "the freshness of the air revived him";

n2
originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel;

- syn. novelty;

n3
an alert and refreshed state;

- syn. glow;

n4
originality by virtue of being new and surprising;

- syn. novelty;

n5
the trait of being rude and impertinent;

- inclined to take liberties;

- syn. cheekiness, crust, gall, impertinence, impudence, insolence;

freshperson

n. первокурсник; первокурсница;

freshwater / f ɹ ɛ ʃ w ɔ t ə , f ɹ ɛ ʃ w ɔ t ə ɹ /

a. захолустный; пресноводный; провинциальный;
n1
water that is not salty;

- syn. fresh water;

freshwater bass

[?] a. басовый;
n. бас; твердая глина;
n1
any of various North American freshwater fish with lean flesh (especially of the genus Micropterus);

- syn. bass;

n2
North American food and game fish;

freshwater bream

[?] n. лещ;
n1
flesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe;

- syn. bream;

n2
any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales;

- especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis;

- syn. bream;

freshwater clam
n1
bivalve mollusk abundant in rivers of central United States;

- syn. freshwater mussel;

freshwater cordgrass
n1
North American cordgrass having leaves with dry membranous margins and glumes with long awns;

- syn. Spartina pectinmata, prairie cordgrass, slough grass;

freshwater eel
n1
eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to sea to spawn;

- found in Europe and America;

- marketed both fresh and smoked;

- syn. common eel;

freshwater fish
n1
flesh of fish from fresh water used as food;

freshwater limpet
n1
minute conical gastropod superficially resembling a limpet but living and feeding on freshwater plants;

- syn. Ancylus fluviatilis, river limpet;

freshwater mussel
n1
bivalve mollusk abundant in rivers of central United States;

- syn. freshwater clam;

Fresnel

n. френель;
n1
French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827);

- syn. Augustin Jean Fresnel;

Fresnel lens
n1
lens composed of a number of small lenses arranged to make a lightweight lens of large diameter and short focal length;

Fresno

0. фресно;
n1
a city in south central California in the San Joaquin Valley;

- center of an important agricultural area and gateway to the Sierra Nevada Mountains;

fress

v. жрать; обжираться;
v1
eat a lot and without restraint;

- syn. gluttonise, gluttonize;

fret / f ɹ ɛ t /

n. мучение; раздражение;
n1
agitation resulting from active worry;

- "don't get in a stew";

- "he's in a sweat about exams";

- syn. lather, stew, sweat, swither;

n2
a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosion;

- syn. worn spot;

n3
an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizontal lines (often in relief);

- "there was a simple fret at the top of the walls";

- syn. Greek fret, Greek key, key pattern;

n4
a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument;

- when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch;

v1
worry unnecessarily or excessively;

- "don't fuss too much over the grandchildren--they are quite big now";

- syn. fuss, niggle;

v2
be agitated or irritated;

- "don't fret over these small details";

v3
provide (a musical instrument) with frets;

- "fret a guitar";

v4
become or make sore by or as if by rubbing;

- syn. chafe, gall;

v5
cause annoyance in;

v6
gnaw into;

- make resentful or angry;

- "The injustice rankled her";

- "his resentment festered";

- syn. eat into, grate, rankle;

v7
carve a pattern into;

v8
decorate with an interlaced design;

v9
be too tight;

- rub or press;

- "This neckband is choking the cat";

- syn. choke, gag;

v10
cause friction;

- "my sweater scratches";

- syn. chafe, fray, rub, scratch;

v11
remove soil or rock;

- "Rain eroded the terraces";

- syn. eat away, erode;

v12
wear away or erode;

- syn. eat away;

fret cutting

n. выпиливание лобзиком;

fretboard

n. гриф;

fretful / f ɹ ɛ t f ə ɫ /

a. бродящий; капризный; порывистый; раздражительный;
n. подернувшийся рябью;
a1
nervous and unable to relax;

- "a constant fretful stamping of hooves";

- "a restless child";

- syn. antsy, fidgety, itchy;

- sim. tense;

a2
habitually complaining;

- "a whiny child";

- syn. querulous, whiney, whiny;

- sim. complaining;

fretfully / f ɹ ɛ t f ə ɫ i /

[M] a. бродящий; капризный; порывистый; раздражительный;
n. подернувшийся рябью;
r1
in a fretful manner;

- "fretfully, the baby tossed in his crib";

fretfulness / f ɹ ɛ t f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. возбудимость; раздражимость; раздражительность; чувствительность;
n1
an irritable petulant feeling;

- syn. choler, crossness, fussiness, irritability, peevishness, petulance;

fretsaw / f ɹ ɛ t s ɔ /

n. лобзик; пилка для выпиливания;
n1
fine-toothed power saw with a narrow blade;

- used to cut curved outlines;

- syn. jigsaw, scroll saw;

fretted / f ɹ ɛ t ɪ d /

a. взволнованный; вытертый; изношенный; изъеденный; обеспокоенный; раздраженный; украшенный лепкой; украшенный резьбой;
n. покрытый рябью;
a1
having frets;

a2
having a pattern of fretwork or latticework;

- syn. interlaced, latticed, latticelike;

- sim. reticulate;

fretting / f ɹ ɛ t ɪ ŋ /

n. коррозия при трении; фреттинг;

fretty

a. бродящий; воспаленный; капризный; порывистый; раздражительный;
n. подернувшийся рябью;
r. гноящийся; имеющий резную поверхность;

fretwork / f ɹ ɛ t w ɝ k /

a. выпиленный лобзиком узор;
n. лепное украшение; причудливые сплетения; работа лобзиком; резное украшение;
n1
framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal;

- syn. lattice, latticework;

Freud
n1
Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939);

- syn. Sigmund Freud;

Freudian / f ɹ ɔɪ d ɪə n /

a. фрейдистский;
n. последователь фрейда; фрейдист;
n1
a person who follows the basic theories or practices of Sigmund Freud;

a1
of or relating to Sigmund Freud or his psychoanalytic ideas;

- "Freudian theories";

Freudian psychology
n1
the psychological theories of Sigmund Freud;

Freudian slip
n1
a slip-up that (according to Sigmund Freud) results from the operation of unconscious wishes or conflicts and can reveal unconscious processes in normal healthy individuals;

freudism

n. фрейдизм;

Frey
n1
(Norse mythology) god of earth's fertility and peace and prosperity;

- son of Njorth and brother of Freya;

- originally of the Vanir;

- later with the Aesir;

- syn. Freyr;

Freya
n1
(Norse mythology) goddess of love and fecundity;

- daughter of Njorth and sister of Frey;

- syn. Freyja;

Freyja
n1
(Norse mythology) goddess of love and fecundity;

- daughter of Njorth and sister of Frey;

- syn. Freya;

Freyr
n1
(Norse mythology) god of earth's fertility and peace and prosperity;

- son of Njorth and brother of Freya;

- originally of the Vanir;

- later with the Aesir;

- syn. Frey;

FRG
n1
a republic in central Europe;

- split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990;

- syn. Deutschland, Federal Republic of Germany, Germany;

Fri
n1
the sixth day of the week;

- the fifth working day;

- syn. Friday;

fria

0. фриа;

friability / f ɹ aɪ ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. ломкость; рыхлость; хрупкость;
n1
excessive breakableness;

- syn. crumbliness;

friable / f ɹ aɪ ə b ɫ /

a. ломкий; рыхлый; хрупкий;
r. выветривающийся; крошащийся; трескающийся;
a1
easily broken into small fragments or reduced to powder;

- "friable sandstone";

- "friable carcinomatous tissue";

- "friable curds formed in the stomach";

- "crumbly cookies";

- syn. crumbly;

- sim. breakable;

friar / f ɹ aɪ ə , f ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. брат; монах; территория мужского монастыря; фра;
n1
a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms;

- syn. mendicant;

friar's-cowl
n1
tuberous perennial having a cowl-shaped maroon or violet-black spathe;

- Mediterranean;

- Canaries;

- Azores;

- syn. Arisarum vulgare;

friar's lantern
n1
a pale light sometimes seen at night over marshy ground;

- syn. ignis fatuus, jack-o'-lantern, will-o'-the-wisp;

friar preacher
n1
a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order;

- syn. Black Friar, Blackfriar, Dominican;

friarly

a. монастырский; монашеский;

friary / f ɹ aɪ ə ɹ i /

n. мужской монастырь;
n1
a monastery of friars;

fribble / f ɹ ɪ b ɫ /

a. пустяковый; фривольный;
n. бездельник; пустяк; фривольность;
v. бездельничать; вести себя фривольно; тратить попусту; фривольничать;

fricandeau / f ɹ ɪ k ə n d oʊ /

0. фрикасе из индейки; фрикасе из телятины;
n1
larded veal braised and glazed in its own juices;

fricandel

n. тефтели; фрикадельки;

fricassee / f ɹ ɪ k ə s i /

0. фрикасе;
n1
pieces of chicken or other meat stewed in gravy with e.g. carrots and onions and served with noodles or dumplings;

v1
make a fricassee of by cooking;

- "fricassee meats";

fricative / f ɹ ɪ k ə t ɪ v /

a. фрикативный;
n. фрикативный звук;
n1
a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract;

- syn. fricative consonant, spirant;

a1
of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then');

- syn. continuant, sibilant, spirant, strident;

- sim. soft;

fricative consonant

[?] a. фрикативный;
n. фрикативный звук;
n1
a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract;

- syn. fricative, spirant;

Frick / f ɹ ɪ k /
n1
United States industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry (1849-1919);

- syn. Henry Clay Frick;

friction / f ɹ ɪ k ʃ n /

n. трение;
n1
a state of conflict between persons;

- syn. clash;

n2
the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another;

- syn. rubbing;

n3
effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure;

- syn. detrition, rubbing;

friction clutch
n1
a clutch in which one part turns the other by the friction between them;

friction match

[?] n. матч;
v. соответствовать;
n1
lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical;

- ignites with friction;

- "he always carries matches to light his pipe";

- "as long you've a lucifer to light your fag";

- syn. lucifer, match;

friction tape
n1
a water-resistant adhesive tape used to insulate exposed electrical conductors;

- syn. insulating tape;

frictional / f ɹ ɪ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ /

a. фрикционный;
a1
pertaining to or worked or produced by friction;

- "frictional electricity";

- "frictional heat";

- "frictional gearing";

frictionize / f ɹ ɪ k ʃ ə n aɪ z /

v. растирать; тереть;

frictionless / f ɹ ɪ k ʃ n ɫ ɛ s /

n. лишенный трения;
a1
lacking all friction;

- "a perpetual motion machine would have to be frictionless";

frictionproof

a. антифрикционный;

frida

n. фрида;

Friday / f ɹ aɪ d eɪ , f ɹ aɪ d ɪ /

0. в пятницу;
n. пятница;
n1
the sixth day of the week;

- the fifth working day;

- syn. Fri;

fridays / f ɹ aɪ d eɪ z , f ɹ aɪ d ɪ z /

0. в пятницу; по пятницам;

fridge / f ɹ ɪ dʒ /

n. холодильник;
n1
a refrigerator in which the coolant is pumped around by an electric motor;

- syn. electric refrigerator;

Fridtjof Nansen
n1
Norwegian explorer of the Arctic and director of the League of Nations relief program for refugees of World War I (1861-1930);

- syn. Nansen;

fried / f ɹ aɪ d /

a. жареный; пьяный;
n. окосевший;
a1
cooked by frying in fat;

- syn. deep-fried;

- sim. cooked;

fried egg
n1
eggs cooked by sauteing in oil or butter;

- sometimes turned and cooked on both sides;

fried rice
n1
boiled rice mixed with scallions and minced pork or shrimp and quickly scrambled with eggs;

- syn. Chinese fried rice;

frieda

n. фреда; фрида;

Friedan
n1
United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921);

- syn. Betty Friedan, Betty Naomi Friedan, Betty Naomi Goldstein Friedan;

friedcake

n. жареное витое печенье; пончик;
n1
small cake in the form of a ring or twist or ball or strip fried in deep fat;

Friedman / f ɹ aɪ d m æ n /
n1
United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born in 1912);

- syn. Milton Friedman;

Friedman test
n1
pregnancy test that involves injecting some of the woman's urine into an unmated female rabbit and later examining the ovaries of the rabbit;

- presence of corpora lutea indicates that the woman is pregnant;

- syn. rabbit test;

Friedreich's ataxia
n1
sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord;

- characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait;

- occurs in children;

- syn. herediatry spinal ataxia;

Friedrich Anton Mesmer
n1
Austrian physician who tried to treat diseases with a form of hypnotism (1734-1815);

- syn. Franz Anton Mesmer, Mesmer;

Friedrich August Kekule
n1
German chemist remembered for his discovery of the ring structure of benzene (1829-1896);

- syn. Friedrich August Kekule von Stradonitz, Kekule;

Friedrich August Kekule von Stradonitz
n1
German chemist remembered for his discovery of the ring structure of benzene (1829-1896);

- syn. Friedrich August Kekule, Kekule;

Friedrich August von Hayek
n1
English economist (born in Austria) noted for work on the optimum allocation of resources (1899-1992);

- syn. Hayek;

Friedrich August Wolf
n1
German classical scholar who claimed that the Iliad and Odyssey were composed by several authors (1759-1824);

- syn. Wolf;

Friedrich Engels
n1
socialist who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Karl Marx in 1848 (1820-1895);

- syn. Engels;

Friedrich Froebel
n1
German educator who founded the kindergarten system (1782-1852);

- syn. Friedrich Wilhelm August Froebel, Froebel;

Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock
n1
German poet (1724-1803);

- syn. Klopstock;

Friedrich Hebbel
n1
German dramatist (1813-1863);

- syn. Christian Friedrich Hebbel, Hebbel;

Friedrich Krupp
n1
German industrialist who manufactured steel in Essen (1787-1826);

- syn. Krupp;

Friedrich Max Muller
n1
British philologist (born in Germany) who specialized in Sanskrit (1823-1900);

- syn. Max Muller, Muller;

Friedrich Wilhelm August Froebel
n1
German educator who founded the kindergarten system (1782-1852);

- syn. Friedrich Froebel, Froebel;

Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel
n1
German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846);

- syn. Bessel;

Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
n1
influential German philosopher remembered for his concept of the superman and for his rejection of Christian values;

- considered, along with Kierkegaard, to be a founder of existentialism (1844-1900);

- syn. Nietzsche;

friend / f ɹ ɛ n d /

n. друг; товарищ;
n1
a person you know well and regard with affection and trust;

- "he was my best friend at the university";

n2
an associate who provides cooperation or assistance;

- "he's a good ally in fight";

- syn. ally;

n3
a person with whom you are acquainted;

- "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances";

- "we are friends of the family";

- syn. acquaintance;

n4
a person who backs a politician or a team etc.;

- "all their supporters came out for the game";

- "they are friends of the library";

- syn. admirer, booster, champion, protagonist, supporter;

n5
a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers);

- syn. Quaker;

friend of the court
n1
an adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case;

- usually someone who wants to influence the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest;

- syn. amicus curiae;

friendless / f ɹ ɛ n d ɫ ə s /

a. одинокий;
a1
excluded from a society;

- syn. outcast;

- sim. unwanted;

friendlessness / f ɹ ɛ n d ɫ ə s n ə s /
n1
being without friends;

friendlike / f ɹ ɛ n d ɫ aɪ k /

a. дружеский;

friendliness / f ɹ ɛ n d ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. дружелюбие; дружественное отношение; удобство; упрощение;
n1
a feeling of liking for another person;

- enjoyment in their company;

n2
a friendly disposition;

friendly / f ɹ ɛ n d ɫ i /

a. дружелюбный; дружеский;
n1
troops belonging to or allied with your own military forces;

- "friendlies came to their rescue";

a1
characteristic of or befitting a friend;

- "friendly advice";

- "a friendly neighborhood";

- "the only friendly person here";

- "a friendly host and hostess";

- also amicable, congenial, gracious, hospitable, sociable, social, warm;

- sim. affable, chummy, companionate, comradely, couthie, cozy, neighborly, social;

a2
inclined to help or support;

- not antagonistic or hostile;

- "a government friendly to our interests";

- "well disposed to the good order and happiness of the United States";

- "a relaxed environment well-disposed to the appreciation of good food and fine wine";

- syn. well-disposed, well disposed;

- sim. amicable;

a3
easy to understand or use;

- "user-friendly computers";

- "a consumer-friendly policy";

- "a reader-friendly novel";

a4
of or belonging to your own country's forces or those of an ally;

- "in friendly territory";

- "he was accidentally killed by friendly fire";

friendly fire

[?] a. 'братоубийственный эффект';
n. братоубийство; братоубийца; убийство сестры; убийца сестры; фратрицид;
n1
fire that injures or kills an ally;

- syn. fratricide;

Friendly Islands
n1
a monarchy on a Polynesian archipelago in the South Pacific;

- achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1970;

- syn. Kingdom of Tonga, Tonga;

friendly relationship

[?] n. дружба;
n1
the state of being friends (or friendly);

- syn. friendship;

friendly takeover
n1
a takeover that is welcomed by the management of the target company;

friends / f ɹ ɛ n d z /

n. друзья;

friendship / f ɹ ɛ n d ʃ ɪ p /

n. дружба;
n1
the state of being friends (or friendly);

- syn. friendly relationship;

friendship plant
n1
low stingless nettle of Central and South America having velvety brownish-green toothed leaves and clusters of small green flowers;

- syn. Pilea involucrata, panamica, panamiga;

frier / f ɹ aɪ ə , f ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

n. мощный осветительный прибор; обжарочный аппарат;
n1
flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying;

- syn. fryer, pullet;

fries / f ɹ aɪ z /

[?] n. монеты;
n1
strips of potato fried in deep fat;

- syn. chips, french-fried potatoes, french fries;

Friesian / f ɹ i z j ə n /
n1
a breed of dairy cattle from northern Holland;

- syn. Holstein, Holstein-Friesian;

friesic

a. фризский;

Friesland
n1
the western part of the ancient region of Frisia in northern Europe on the North Sea between the Scheldt river and the Weser river;

- part of this region is now a province in the Netherlands;

n2
one of the northernmost provinces of the Netherlands;

frieze / f ɹ i z /

a. высокий ворс;
n. бобрик; бордюр; грубая ворсистая шерстяная ткань; фриз;
v. ворсить; вышивать золотом; гравировать серебро; украшать фризом;
n1
an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice;

n2
a heavy woolen fabric with a long nap;

friezed / f ɹ i z d /

a. украшенный фризом;
n. украшенный бордюром;

frig

n. холодильник;
v. болтаться без дела; возиться; заниматься пустяками; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать; совершать половой акт; трахаться; шляться;

frig around

[?] 0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
v1
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse about, arse around, bum, bum about, bum around, fuck off, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

frigate / f ɹ ɪ ɡ ə t /

n. лидер эскадренных миноносцев; сторожевой корабль; фрегат;
n1
a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries;

n2
a United States warship larger than a destroyer and smaller than a cruiser;

frigate bird

n. фрегат;
n1
long-billed warm-water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail;

- syn. man-of-war bird;

Frigg
n1
(Norse mythology) goddess of the heavens and married love;

- wife of Odin;

- syn. Frigga;

Frigga
n1
(Norse mythology) goddess of the heavens and married love;

- wife of Odin;

- syn. Frigg;

frigging / f ɹ ɪ ɡ ɪ ŋ /

a. проклятый;
n. чертов;

fright / f ɹ aɪ t /

n. испуг;
n1
an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight);

- syn. fear, fearfulness;

v1
cause fear in;

- "The stranger who hangs around the building frightens me";

- "Ghosts could never affright her";

- syn. affright, frighten, scare;

- also frighten away, frighten off;

frighten / f ɹ aɪ t n /

v. испугать; пугать;
v1
cause fear in;

- "The stranger who hangs around the building frightens me";

- "Ghosts could never affright her";

- syn. affright, fright, scare;

- also frighten away, frighten off;

frighten away

[?] v. отпугивать; отпугнуть;
v1
cause to lose courage;

- "dashed by the refusal";

- syn. dash, daunt, frighten off, pall, scare, scare away, scare off;

frighten off

[?] v. отпугивать; отпугнуть;
v1
cause to lose courage;

- "dashed by the refusal";

- syn. dash, daunt, frighten away, pall, scare, scare away, scare off;

frightened / f ɹ aɪ t n d /

a. испуганный; напуганный;
a1
made afraid;

- "the frightened child cowered in the corner";

- "too shocked and scared to move";

- syn. scared;

- sim. afraid;

a2
thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation;

- "became panicky as the snow deepened";

- "felt panicked before each exam";

- "trying to keep back the panic-stricken crowd";

- "the terrified horse bolted";

- syn. panic-stricken, panic-struck, panicked, panicky, terrified;

- sim. afraid;

frightening / f ɹ aɪ t n ɪ ŋ /

a. пугающий; ужасный;
n1
the act of inspiring with fear;

- syn. terrorisation, terrorization;

a1
causing fear or dread or terror;

- "the awful war";

- "an awful risk";

- "dire news";

- "a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked";

- "the dread presence of the headmaster";

- "polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was";

- "a dreadful storm";

- "a fearful howling";

- "horrendous explosions shook the city";

- "a terrible curse";

- syn. awful, dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, horrendous, horrific, terrible;

- sim. alarming;

frighteningly / f ɹ aɪ t n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. волнующий; тревожный;
r1
in an alarming manner;

- "the disturbing thing about the Minister's behavior is that far from being artificial, it too often rings frighteningly true";

- syn. scarily;

frightful / f ɹ aɪ t f ə ɫ /

a. страшный; ужасный;
a1
provoking horror;

- "an atrocious automobile accident";

- "a frightful crime of decapitation";

- "an alarming, even horrifying, picture";

- "war is beyond all words horrible"- Winston Churchill;

- "an ugly wound";

- syn. atrocious, horrible, horrifying, ugly;

- sim. alarming;

a2
extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact;

- "in a frightful hurry";

- "spent a frightful amount of money";

- syn. awful, terrible, tremendous;

- sim. extraordinary;

a3
extremely distressing;

- "fearful slum conditions";

- "a frightful mistake";

- syn. fearful;

- sim. bad;

frightfully / f ɹ aɪ t f ə ɫ i /

0. страшно; ужасно;
n. очень;
r1
used as intensifiers;

- "terribly interesting";

- "I'm awful sorry";

- syn. awful, awfully, terribly;

frightfulness / f ɹ aɪ t f ə ɫ n ə s /
n1
the quality of being frightful;

frightless / f ɹ aɪ t ɫ ɛ s /

a. бесстрашный;

frigid / f ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ d /

0. сексуально холодная;
a. безразличный; бесстрастный; фригидная; холодный;
a1
sexually unresponsive;

- "was cold to his advances";

- "a frigid woman";

- syn. cold;

- sim. unloving;

a2
extremely cold;

- "an arctic climate";

- "a frigid day";

- "gelid waters of the North Atlantic";

- "glacial winds";

- "icy hands";

- "polar weather";

- syn. arctic, gelid, glacial, icy, polar;

- sim. cold;

a3
devoid of warmth and cordiality;

- expressive of unfriendliness or disdain;

- "a frigid greeting";

- "got a frosty reception";

- "a frozen look on their faces";

- "a glacial handshake";

- "icy stare";

- "wintry smile";

- syn. frosty, frozen, glacial, icy, wintry;

- sim. cold;

Frigid Zone
n1
the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole;

- characterized by frigid climate;

- syn. polar region, polar zone;

frigidity / f ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ d ɪ t i /

n. безразличие; морозность; сексуальная холодность; фригидность; холод; холодность;
n1
sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse;

- syn. frigidness;

n2
the absence of heat;

- "the coldness made our breath visible";

- "come in out of the cold";

- "cold is a vasoconstrictor";

- syn. cold, coldness, frigidness, low temperature;

n3
a lack of affection or enthusiasm;

- "a distressing coldness of tone and manner";

- syn. chilliness, coldness, coolness, frigidness, iciness;

frigidly / f ɹ ɪ dʒ ɪ d ɫ i /

a. холодно;
n. бесстрастно;
r1
without warmth or enthusiasm;

- "`Come in if you have to,' he said frostily";

- syn. frostily;

frigidness

[?] n. безразличие; морозность; сексуальная холодность; фригидность; холод; холодность;
n1
sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse;

- syn. frigidity;

n2
the absence of heat;

- "the coldness made our breath visible";

- "come in out of the cold";

- "cold is a vasoconstrictor";

- syn. cold, coldness, frigidity, low temperature;

n3
a lack of affection or enthusiasm;

- "a distressing coldness of tone and manner";

- syn. chilliness, coldness, coolness, frigidity, iciness;

frigorific

a. замораживающий; охлаждающий;
a1
causing cold;

- cooling or chilling;

- sim. cold;

frijol
n1
the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans);

- syn. frijole, kidney bean;

frijole
n1
the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans);

- syn. frijol, kidney bean;

n2
Mexican bean;

- usually dried;

frijoles refritos
n1
dried beans cooked and mashed and then fried in lard with various seasonings;

- syn. refried beans;

frijolillo
n1
shrub or small tree having pinnate leaves poisonous to livestock and dense racemes of intensely fragrant blue flowers and red beans;

- syn. Sophora secundiflora, coral bean, frijolito, mescal bean;

frijolito
n1
shrub or small tree having pinnate leaves poisonous to livestock and dense racemes of intensely fragrant blue flowers and red beans;

- syn. Sophora secundiflora, coral bean, frijolillo, mescal bean;

frill / f ɹ ɪ ɫ /

0. рюш;
n. аффектация; брыжейка; брыжи; выкрутасы; деликатес; жабо; женщина; краевое отслаивание; ненужные украшения; оборка; роскошь; ужимки;
v. гофрировать; украшать оборками;
n1
(paleontology) a bony plate that curves upward behind the skull of many ceratopsian dinosaurs;

n2
an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal;

- syn. ruff;

n3
a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim;

- syn. flounce, furbelow, ruffle;

n4
ornamental objects of no great value;

- syn. falderol, folderal, gimcrack, gimcrackery, nonsense, trumpery;

frill lizard

n. ящерица плащеносная;

frilled / f ɹ ɪ ɫ d /

[?] a. отделанный оборками; отделанный рюшем; разукрашенный; цветистый;
n. вычурный;
a1
having decorative ruffles or frills;

- syn. frilly, ruffled;

- sim. adorned;

frilled lizard
n1
large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck;

- syn. Chlamydosaurus kingi;

frillery

n. оборки;

frillies / f ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪ z /

n. нарядное женское белье; нижние юбки с оборкой;

frilling / f ɹ ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. краевое отслаивание; оборка; оборки; украшение оборками; украшение складками;

frilly / f ɹ ɪ ɫ i /

a. отделанный оборками; отделанный рюшем; разукрашенный; цветистый;
n. вычурный;
a1
having decorative ruffles or frills;

- syn. frilled, ruffled;

- sim. adorned;

Frimaire
n1
third month of the Revolutionary calendar (November and December);

- the frosty month;

fringe / f ɹ ɪ n dʒ /

n. бахрома; дополнительные льготы; интерференционная полоса; кайма; несовмещение цветов; обочина; окаймление; придаток; цветная кайма; челка;
v. окаймлять; отделывать бахромой;
n1
the outside boundary or surface of something;

- syn. outer boundary, periphery;

n2
a part of the city far removed from the center;

- "they built a factory on the outskirts of the city";

- syn. outskirt;

n3
one of the light or dark bands produced by the interference and diffraction of light;

- syn. interference fringe;

n4
a social group holding marginal or extreme views;

- "members of the fringe believe we should be armed with guns at all times";

n5
a border of hair that is cut short and hangs across the forehead;

- syn. bang;

n6
an ornamental border consisting of short lengths of hanging threads or tassels;

v1
adorn with a fringe;

- "The weaver fringed the scarf";

v2
decorate with or as if with a surrounding fringe;

- "fur fringed the hem of the dress";

fringe-toed lizard
n1
with long pointed scales around toes;

- of deserts of United States and Mexico;

- syn. Uma notata;

fringe benefit

[?] 0. чаевые;
n. дополнительные льготы; дополнительный нерегулярный доход; надбавки; побочный доход; преимущество; прерогатива; привилегия; приплаты; приработок; случайный доход;
n1
an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right);

- "a limousine is one of the fringe benefits of the job";

- syn. perk, perquisite;

fringe bush
n1
small bushy tree of southeastern United States having profuse clusters of white flowers;

- syn. Chionanthus virginicus;

fringe cups
n1
plant growing in clumps with mostly basal leaves and cream-colored or pale pink fringed flowers in several long racemes;

- Alaska to coastal central California and east to Idaho;

- syn. Tellima grandiflora, false alumroot;

fringe tree
n1
any of various small decorative flowering trees or shrubs of the genus Chionanthus;

fringed / f ɹ ɪ n dʒ d /

[?] 0. с неровными краями;
a. дольчатый; рассеченный;
a1
surrounded as with a border or fringe;

- sometimes used in combination;

- "a large suburban community...fringed by an industrial area";

- "a grass-fringed stream";

- sim. bordered;

a2
having a decorative edging of hanging cords or strips;

- sim. adorned;

a3
having edges irregularly and finely slashed;

- "a laciniate leaf";

- syn. laciniate;

- sim. rough;

fringed gecko
n1
a gecko that has membranous expansions along the sides of its body and limbs and tail that enable it to glide short distances;

- syn. Ptychozoon homalocephalum, flying gecko;

fringed gentian
n1
any of various herbs of the genus Gentianopsis having the margins of the corolla lobes fringed;

- sometimes included in genus Gentiana;

fringed grass of Parnassus
n1
bog plant with broadly heart-shaped basal leaves and cream-colored or white saucer-shaped flowers with fringed petals;

- west of Rocky Mountains from Alaska to New Mexico;

- syn. Parnassia fimbriata;

fringed loosestrife
n1
of North America;

- syn. Lysimachia ciliatum;

fringed orchid
n1
any of several summer-flowering American orchids distinguished by a fringed or lacerated lip;

- syn. fringed orchis;

fringed orchis
n1
any of several summer-flowering American orchids distinguished by a fringed or lacerated lip;

- syn. fringed orchid;

fringed pink
n1
low wiry-stemmed branching herb or southern California having fringed pink flowers;

- syn. Linanthus dianthiflorus, ground pink, moss pink;

n2
Eurasian perennial pink having fragrant lilac or rose flowers with deeply fringed margins;

- syn. Dianthus supurbus;

fringed polygala
n1
common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals;

- syn. Polygala paucifolia, bird-on-the-wing, flowering wintergreen, gaywings;

fringed poppy mallow
n1
perennial poppy mallow of United States southern plains states having rose-red or rose-purple flowers;

- syn. Callirhoe digitata;

fringepod
n1
annual herb having pinnatifid basal leaves and slender racemes of small white flowers followed by one-seeded winged silicles;

- syn. lacepod;

Fringilla
n1
type genus of the Fringillidae: chaffinch, brambling;

- syn. genus Fringilla;

Fringilla coelebs

[?] n. зяблик;
n1
small European finch with a cheerful song;

- syn. chaffinch;

Fringilla montifringilla

[?] n. юрок;
n1
Eurasian finch;

- syn. brambling;

Fringillidae
n1
finches: goldfinches;

- bullfinches;

- chaffinches;

- siskins;

- canaries;

- cardinals;

- grosbeaks;

- crossbills;

- linnets;

- buntings;

- syn. family Fringillidae;

fringing / f ɹ ɪ n dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. бахромчатость;

fringy / f ɹ ɪ n dʒ i /

a. бахромчатый; окаймленный; отделанный бахромой;
a1
at or constituting a border or edge;

- "the marginal strip of beach";

- syn. marginal;

- sim. peripheral;

frippery / f ɹ ɪ p ə ɹ i /

a. показной;
n. безделушки; дешевые украшения; мишура; мишурный; претенциозность;
n1
something of little value or significance;

- syn. bagatelle, fluff, frivolity;

Frisbee
n1
a light, plastic disk about 10 inches in diameter;

- propelled with a flip of the wrist for recreation or competition;

Frisch
n1
British physicist (born in Austria) who with Lise Meitner recognized that Otto Hahn had produced a new kind of nuclear reaction which they named nuclear fission;

- Frisch described the explosive potential of a chain nuclear reaction (1904-1979);

- syn. Otto Frisch, Otto Robert Frisch;

n2
Norwegian economist noted for his work in econometrics (1895-1973);

- syn. Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch, Ragnar Frisch;

n3
Austrian zoologist noted for his studies of honeybees (1886-1982);

- syn. Karl von Frisch;

frisco

n. сан-франциско;

frisette / f ɹ ɪ z ɛ t /

0. букли;
n. локоны;

Frisia
n1
an ancient region of northwestern Europe including the Frisian Islands;

Frisian / f ɹ ɪ z ɪə n /

a. фризский;
n. фриз; фризский язык;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Friesland or Frisia;

n2
a West Germanic language spoken in Friesland in the northwestern Netherlands;

- a near relative of English;

a1
of or relating to the people or culture or language of Friesland or Frisia;

Frisian Islands
n1
a chain of islands in the North Sea off the coast of northwestern Europe extending from the IJsselmeer to Jutland;

frisk / f ɹ ɪ s k /

n. веселье; обыск; прыжок; скачок; шмон; шутка;
v. вильнуть; вилять; махать; обыскать; обыскивать; производить обыск; прыгать; резвиться;
n1
the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs;

- "he gave the suspect a quick frisk";

- syn. frisking;

v1
play boisterously;

- "The children frolicked in the garden";

- "the gamboling lambs in the meadows";

- "The toddlers romped in the playroom";

- syn. cavort, disport, frolic, gambol, lark, lark about, rollick, romp, run around, skylark, sport;

v2
search as for concealed weapons by running the hands rapidly over the clothing and through the pockets;

- "The police frisked everyone at the airport";

friskily / f ɹ ɪ s k ɪ ɫ i /
r1
in a playfully frisky manner;

- "he moves about friskily despite his age";

friskiness / f ɹ ɪ s k ɪ n ə s /

n. игривость; резвость;
n1
lively high-spirited playfulness;

- syn. frolicsomeness, sportiveness;

frisking / f ɹ ɪ s k ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. веселье; обыск; прыжок; скачок; шмон; шутка;
v. вильнуть; вилять; махать; обыскать; обыскивать; производить обыск; прыгать; резвиться;
n1
the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs;

- "he gave the suspect a quick frisk";

- syn. frisk;

frisky / f ɹ ɪ s k i /

a. живой; игривый; резвый;
a1
playful like a lively kitten;

- syn. kittenish;

- sim. playful;

frisson / f ɹ i s ɒ n /

n. дрожь;
n1
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;

- "a frisson of surprise shot through him";

- syn. chill, quiver, shiver, shudder, thrill, tingle;

frith / f ɹ ɪ θ /

n. узкий морской залив; устье реки;

Fritillaria

n. рябчик;
n1
fritillary;

- syn. genus Fritillaria;

Fritillaria affinis
n1
herb of northwestern America having green-and-purple bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria lanceolata, Fritillaria mutica, mission bells, rice-grain fritillary;

Fritillaria agrestis
n1
a malodorous California herb with bell-shaped flowers;

- a common weed in grainfields;

- syn. stink bell;

Fritillaria biflora
n1
herb of southwestern United States having dark purple bell-shaped flowers mottled with green;

- syn. black fritillary, mission bells;

Fritillaria imperialis
n1
Eurasian herb with a cluster of leaves and orange-red bell-shaped flowers at the top of the stem;

- syn. crown imperial;

Fritillaria lanceolata
n1
herb of northwestern America having green-and-purple bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria affinis, Fritillaria mutica, mission bells, rice-grain fritillary;

Fritillaria liliaceae
n1
California herb with white conic or bell-shaped flowers usually tinged with green;

- syn. white fritillary;

Fritillaria meleagris
n1
Eurasian checkered lily with pendant flowers usually veined and checkered with purple or maroon on a pale ground and shaped like the bells carried by lepers in medieval times;

- widely grown as an ornamental;

- syn. checkered daffodil, guinea-hen flower, leper lily, snake's head fritillary;

Fritillaria micrantha
n1
California herb with brownish-purple or greenish bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria parviflora, brown bells;

Fritillaria mutica
n1
herb of northwestern America having green-and-purple bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria affinis, Fritillaria lanceolata, mission bells, rice-grain fritillary;

Fritillaria parviflora
n1
California herb with brownish-purple or greenish bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Fritillaria micrantha, brown bells;

Fritillaria pluriflora
n1
California herb with pinkish purple flowers;

- syn. adobe lily, pink fritillary;

Fritillaria recurva
n1
western United States herb with scarlet and yellow narrow bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. scarlet fritillary;

fritillary / f ɹ ɪ t ɪ ɫ ə ɹ i /
n1
any liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria having nodding variously colored flowers;

- syn. checkered lily;

n2
butterfly with brownish wings marked with black and silver;

frittata
n1
Italian omelet with diced vegetables and meats;

- cooked until bottom is set then inverted into another pan to cook the top;

fritter / f ɹ ɪ t ə , f ɹ ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. маленький кусочек; оладья; остаток; пончик; удобрение из китовых отходов;
v. делить на мелкие части; делиться; распадаться на мелкие части;
n1
small quantity of fried batter containing fruit or meat or vegetables;

v1
spend frivolously and unwisely;

- "Fritter away one's inheritance";

- syn. dissipate, fool, fool away, fritter away, frivol away, shoot;

fritter away

[?] n. маленький кусочек; оладья; остаток; пончик; удобрение из китовых отходов;
v. делить на мелкие части; делиться; распадаться на мелкие части;
v1
spend frivolously and unwisely;

- "Fritter away one's inheritance";

- syn. dissipate, fool, fool away, fritter, frivol away, shoot;

fritter batter
n1
batter for making fritters;

fritz / f ɹ ɪ t s /

0. немцы;
n. авария; немец; немецкий солдат; немецко-фашистские войска; поломка; фриц;
v. испортиться; ломаться; отказать; отказывать; портиться; сломаться;

Fritz Albert Lipmann
n1
United States biochemist (born in Germany) noted for his studies of metabolic processes (1899-1986);

- syn. Lipmann;

Fritz Haber
n1
German chemist noted for the synthetic production of ammonia from the nitrogen in air (1868-1934);

- syn. Haber;

Fritz Kreisler
n1
United States violinist (born in Austria) (1875-1962);

- syn. Kreisler;

Fritz W. Meissner
n1
German physicist (1882-1974);

- syn. Meissner;

Friuli
n1
a Rhaeto-Romance dialect spoken in northeastern Italy;

- syn. Friulian;

Friuli-Venezia Giulia
n1
a region in northeastern Italy;

Friulian
n1
a Rhaeto-Romance dialect spoken in northeastern Italy;

- syn. Friuli;

frivol / f ɹ ɪ v ɫ /

v. вести праздный образ жизни; тратить попусту;
v1
act frivolously;

- syn. trifle;

frivol away

[?] n. маленький кусочек; оладья; остаток; пончик; удобрение из китовых отходов;
v. делить на мелкие части; делиться; распадаться на мелкие части;
v1
spend frivolously and unwisely;

- "Fritter away one's inheritance";

- syn. dissipate, fool, fool away, fritter, fritter away, shoot;

frivolity / f ɹ ɪ v ɒ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. легкомысленный поступок; легкомыслие; фривольность;
n1
the trait of being frivolous;

- not serious or sensible;

- syn. frivolousness;

n2
something of little value or significance;

- syn. bagatelle, fluff, frippery;

n3
acting like a clown or buffoon;

- syn. buffoonery, clowning, harlequinade, japery, prank;

frivolous / f ɹ ɪ v ə ɫ ə s /

a. легковесный; легкомысленный; незначительный; необоснованный; несерьезный; поверхностный; пустой; пустячный; фривольный;
a1
not serious in content or attitude or behavior;

- "a frivolous novel";

- "a frivolous remark";

- "a frivolous young woman";

- also superficial;

- sim. airheaded, flighty, flippant, idle, light, trivial;

frivolously / f ɹ ɪ v ə ɫ ə s ɫ i /

0. легкомысленно; незначительно; фривольно;
n. поверхностно;
r1
in a frivolous manner;

- "she spends her time frivolously enjoying the easy life of a rich and spoiled girl";

frivolousness / f ɹ ɪ v ə ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. легкомысленный поступок; легкомыслие; фривольность;
n1
the trait of being frivolous;

- not serious or sensible;

- syn. frivolity;

friz / f ɹ ɪ z /

0. завить; туго завитые волосы;
n. курчавые волосы;
v. завивать; завиваться; завиться; курчавиться;

frizz / f ɹ ɪ z /

0. завить; туго завитые волосы;
n. курчавые волосы;
v. завивать; завиваться; завиться; курчавиться; потрескивать; шипеть;
n1
the condition of being formed into small tight curls;

- "her hair was in a frizz";

v1
curl tightly;

- "crimp hair";

- syn. crape, crimp, frizzle, kink, kink up;

frizzed / f ɹ ɪ z d /

a. завитой;

frizzle / f ɹ ɪ z ɫ /

0. завить;
n. завивка; курчавые волосы; поджаривание; тугой завиток;
v. жарить; жариться; завивать; завиваться; завиться; изнемогать от жары;
v1
fry something until it curls and becomes crisp;

v2
curl tightly;

- "crimp hair";

- syn. crape, crimp, frizz, kink, kink up;

frizzly / f ɹ ɪ z ə ɫ i /

a. завитой; кудрявый;
a1
(of hair) in small tight curls;

- syn. crisp, frizzy, kinky, nappy;

- sim. curly;

frizzy / f ɹ ɪ z i /

a. завитой; кудрявый;
a1
(of hair) in small tight curls;

- syn. crisp, frizzly, kinky, nappy;

- sim. curly;

fro / f ɹ oʊ /

n. обратно;

Frobisher
n1
English explorer who led an expedition in search of the Northwest Passage to the orient;

- served under Drake and helped defeat the Spanish Armada (1535-1594);

- syn. Sir Martin Frobisher;

frock / f ɹ ɒ k /

0. ряса;
n. детское платье; женское платье; монах; монашеское одеяние; рабочая блуза; тельняшка; халат;
v. надевать платье; посвящать в духовный сан;
n1
a long, loose outer garment;

n2
a habit worn by clerics;

n3
a one-piece garment for a woman;

- has skirt and bodice;

- syn. dress;

v1
put a frock on;

frock coat
n1
a man's coat having knee-length skirts front and back;

- worn in the 19th century;

Froebel
n1
German educator who founded the kindergarten system (1782-1852);

- syn. Friedrich Froebel, Friedrich Wilhelm August Froebel;

Froelichia
n1
genus of erect or procumbent herbs of the Americas having spikes of woolly white flowers: cottonweed;

- syn. genus Froelichia;

frog / f ɹ ɒ ɡ /

0. 'лягушатник';
n. аксельбант; воздушная стрелка; держатель для цветов; зануда; застежка из тесьмы; крестовина стрелочного перевода; крючок; лягушка; лягушка настоящая; петля; подонок; скучная личность; стойка; стрелка;
n1
any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping;

- semiaquatic and terrestrial species;

- syn. anuran, batrachian, salientian, toad, toad frog;

n2
a person of French descent;

- syn. Gaul;

n3
a decorative loop of braid or cord;

v1
hunt frogs for food;

frog's-bit

[?] n. лягушечник;
n1
European floating plant with roundish heart-shaped leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Hydrocharis morsus-ranae, frogbit;

frog's-bit family
n1
simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants;

- widely distributed;

- syn. Hydrocharidaceae, Hydrocharitaceae, family Hydrocharidaceae, family Hydrocharitaceae, frogbit family;

frog's lettuce
n1
very similar to Potamogeton;

- of western Africa, Asia, and Europe;

frog cheese

n. плод мальвы; плодовое тело гриба-дождевика;

frog eater

n. лягушатник; французишка;

frog kick
n1
a swimming kick;

- knees are drawn upward and outward so the legs can be brought together when fully extended;

frog legs
n1
hind legs of frogs used as food;

- resemble chicken and cooked as chicken;

frog orchid
n1
any of several green orchids of the genus Habenaria;

n2
orchid having hooded long-bracted green to yellow-green flowers suffused with purple;

- syn. Coeloglossum viride;

frog pecker

n. цапля;

frogbit

n. лягушечник;
n1
European floating plant with roundish heart-shaped leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Hydrocharis morsus-ranae, frog's-bit;

frogbit family
n1
simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants;

- widely distributed;

- syn. Hydrocharidaceae, Hydrocharitaceae, family Hydrocharidaceae, family Hydrocharitaceae, frog's-bit family;

frogfish

n. морская мышь;
n1
fish having a frog-like mouth with a lure on the snout;

froggery

n. лягушиное болото; место , где водятся лягушки; скопление лягушек;

froggy / f ɹ ɒ ɡ i /

a. изобилующий лягушками; лягушачий; лягушиный;
n. лягушечий; лягушечка; французишка;

froghopper

n. цикада-пенница;
n1
a variety of spittlebug;

frogland

a. изобилующая лягушками болотистая местность;
n. голландия;

froglander

n. голландец;

frogling

n. лягушонок;

frogman / f ɹ ɒ ɡ m ə n /

n. водолаз-подрывник; водолаз-разведчик; легководолаз; ныряльщик с аквалангом;
n1
someone who works underwater;

- syn. diver, underwater diver;

frogmarch / f ɹ ɒ ɡ m ɑ tʃ /

v. толкать вперед человека со связанными сзади руками;
v1
march a person against his will by any method;

v2
carry someone against his will upside down such that each limb is held by one person;

frogmouth

0. белоног;
a. совиный козодой;
n. львиный зев садовый;
n1
insectivorous bird of Australia and southeastern Asia having a wide frog-like mouth;

frogskin

n. долларовая бумажка;

frogspawn

n. лягушечья икра;

frogspit

n. продукт секреции личинок некоторых насекомых на стеблях;

frogspittle

n. продукт секреции личинок некоторых насекомых на стеблях;

frogsticker

n. большой карманный нож; штык;

frolic / f ɹ ɒ ɫ ɪ k /

a. веселый; резвый; шаловливый;
n. веселая игра; веселье; резвость; шалость;
v. веселиться; проказничать; развлекаться; резвиться; шалить;
n1
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;

- "it was all done in play";

- "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly";

- syn. caper, gambol, play, romp;

v1
play boisterously;

- "The children frolicked in the garden";

- "the gamboling lambs in the meadows";

- "The toddlers romped in the playroom";

- syn. cavort, disport, frisk, gambol, lark, lark about, rollick, romp, run around, skylark, sport;

frolicky

[?] a. веселый; жеребячий; игривый; шумный;
a1
given to merry frolicking;

- "frolicsome students celebrated their graduation with parties and practical jokes";

- syn. coltish, frolicsome, rollicking, sportive;

- sim. playful;

frolicsome / f ɹ ɒ ɫ ɪ k s ə m /

a. игривый; резвый;
a1
given to merry frolicking;

- "frolicsome students celebrated their graduation with parties and practical jokes";

- syn. coltish, frolicky, rollicking, sportive;

- sim. playful;

frolicsomeness / f ɹ ɒ ɫ ɪ k s ə m n ə s /

[?] n. игривость; резвость;
n1
lively high-spirited playfulness;

- syn. friskiness, sportiveness;

from / f ɹ ɒ m /

p. из; от; с;

from each one

[?] a. каждый;
r1
to or from every one of two or more (considered individually);

- "they received $10 each";

- syn. apiece, each, for each one, to each one;

from head to toe
r1
at all points from head to foot;

- "he was armed cap-a-pie";

- syn. cap-a-pie;

from nowhere
r1
without warning;

- "your cousin arrived out of thin air";

- syn. out of nothing, out of thin air;

from pillar to post
r1
from one place or situation to another;

- "we were driven from pillar to post";

- syn. hither and thither;

from scratch
r1
from the beginning, especially without relying on resources or other advantages;

- "he baked the torte from scratch";

- "she built her business up from scratch";

from start to finish
r1
completely;

from the heart
r1
very sincerely;

- "he spoke from the heart";

from time to time

[?] d. изредка; иногда;
r1
sporadically and infrequently;

- "he was arrogant and occasionally callous";

- "open areas are only occasionally interrupted by clumps of trees";

- "they visit New York on occasion";

- "now and again she would take her favorite book from the shelf and read to us";

- "as we drove along, the beautiful scenery now and then attracted his attention";

- syn. at times, now and again, now and then, occasionally, on occasion, once in a while;

from way back
r1
since long ago;

- "she knows him from way back";

- syn. since a long time ago;

Fromental Halevy
n1
French operatic composer (1799-1862);

- syn. Halevy, Jacques Francois Fromental Elie Halevy;

frond / f ɹ ɒ n d /

0. вайя;
n. ветвь с листьями; лист пальмы; лист папоротника;
n1
compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad;

frondage / f ɹ ɒ n d eɪ dʒ /

n. крона; листва;

fronde / f ɹ ɒ n d /

n. инакомыслие; политическая оппозиция; фронда;

frondeur

0. вечно недовольный человек; ворчун;
a. инакомыслящий;
n. участник фронды; фрондер;

front / f ɹ ʌ n t /

a. передний;
n. лицевая сторона; фронт;
n1
the side that is forward or prominent;

- syn. forepart, front end;

n2
the line along which opposing armies face each other;

- syn. battlefront, front line;

n3
the outward appearance of a person;

- "he put up a bold front";

n4
the side that is seen or that goes first;

n5
a person used as a cover for some questionable activity;

- syn. figurehead, front man, nominal head, straw man, strawman;

n6
a sphere of activity involving effort;

- "the Japanese were active last week on the diplomatic front";

- "they advertise on many different fronts";

n7
(meteorology) the atmospheric phenomenon created at the boundary between two different air masses;

n8
the immediate proximity of someone or something;

- "she blushed in his presence";

- "he sensed the presence of danger";

- "he was well behaved in front of company";

- syn. presence;

n9
the part of something that is nearest to the normal viewer;

- "he walked to the front of the stage";

n10
a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals;

- "he was a charter member of the movement";

- "politicians have to respect a mass movement";

- "he led the national liberation front";

- syn. movement, social movement;

v1
be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point;

- be opposite to;

- "The house looks north";

- "My backyard look onto the pond";

- "The building faces the park";

- syn. face, look;

v2
confront bodily;

- "breast the storm";

- syn. breast;

a1
relating to or located in the front;

- "the front lines";

- "the front porch";

- also anterior, first, fore;

- sim. advance, foremost, frontal;

front-porch campaign
n1
a campaign in which the candidate makes speeches but does not travel;

- "William McKinley's dignified front-porch campaign won him the presidency in 1896";

- "her approach was the opposite of a passive front-porch campaign";

- syn. front-porch campaigning;

front-porch campaigning
n1
a campaign in which the candidate makes speeches but does not travel;

- "William McKinley's dignified front-porch campaign won him the presidency in 1896";

- "her approach was the opposite of a passive front-porch campaign";

- syn. front-porch campaign;

front-runner

[?] a. любимый;
n1
a competitor thought likely to win;

- syn. favorite, favourite;

front-stall

[?] n. закрывающая голову часть конского доспеха;
n1
medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head;

- syn. chamfron, chanfron, frontstall, testiere;

front bench
n1
any of the front seats in the House of Commons that are reserved for ministers or former ministers;

front bencher

n. бывший министр; руководитель оппозиции;

front burner
n1
top priority;

- "the work was moved to the front burner in order to meet deadlines";

front crawl

[?] n. вольный стиль; еле передвигать ноги; кроль; малый ход; медленное движение; низкопоклонство; обход баров; обход ночных клубов; ползание; пресмыкательство;
v. низкопоклонствовать; подкрадываться; подкрасться; подползать; подползти; ползать; ползти; пресмыкаться; тащиться;
n1
a swimming stroke;

- arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick;

- syn. Australian crawl, crawl;

front door

a. совершаемый в открытую; честный;
n1
exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building;

- syn. front entrance;

front end

a. первоначальный;
n. внешний интерфейс; коммуникационный процессор; препроцессор;
n1
the side that is forward or prominent;

- syn. forepart, front;

front engined

0. с передним расположением двигателя;

front entrance

[?] a. совершаемый в открытую; честный;
n1
exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building;

- syn. front door;

front line

n. передняя линия;
n1
the line along which opposing armies face each other;

- syn. battlefront, front;

front man

[?] a. передний;
n. лицевая сторона; фронт;
n1
a person used as a cover for some questionable activity;

- syn. figurehead, front, nominal head, straw man, strawman;

front matter

[?] n. справочный аппарат;
n1
written matter preceding the main text of a book;

- syn. prelims;

front office

a. авторитетный; административный;

front page

a. помещаемый на первой полосе;
n. очень важный;
v. помещать на первой полосе; появляться на первой полосе;

front pager

n. важное известие; важное сообщение; сенсационная информация; сенсационная новость;

front porch
n1
a porch for the front door;

front projector
n1
a projector for digital input;

front rank

a. лучший; первоклассный; передовой; самый важный;

front room

[?] n. гостиная;
n1
a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax;

- syn. living-room, living room, parlor, parlour, sitting room;

front runner

n. главный кандидат на пост; лидер;
r. имеющий больше всего шансов кандидат;

front tooth

[?] a. предшествующий;
n1
a tooth situated at the front of the mouth;

- "his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors";

- syn. anterior;

front wheel drive

a. переднеприводной;

front yard
n1
the yard in front of a house;

- between the house and the street;

frontage / f ɹ ʌ n t ɪ dʒ /

n. обращенность в определенную сторону; палисадник; протяженность в определенном направлении; участок земли . прилегающий к дороге; участок между зданием и дорогой; фасад; ширина фронта;
n1
the extent of land abutting on a street or water;

n2
the direction in which something (such as a building) faces;

n3
the face or front of a building;

- syn. facade, frontal;

frontage road
n1
a local road that runs parallel to an expressway and allows local traffic to gain access to property;

- syn. service road;

frontager / f ɹ ʌ n t ɪ dʒ ə , f ɹ ʌ n t ɪ dʒ ə ɹ /

n. владелец участка , граница которого проходит по реке;

frontal / f ɹ ʌ n t ɫ /

a. лобный; лобовой; торцовый; фронтальный;
n. лобная кость; налобное украшение; средство от головной боли; тимпан; фронтон над дверью; фронтон над окном;
n1
an adornment worn on the forehead;

- syn. frontlet;

n2
a drapery that covers the front of an altar;

n3
the face or front of a building;

- syn. facade, frontage;

a1
belonging to the front part;

- "a frontal appendage";

- sim. anterior;

a2
of or relating to the front of an advancing mass of air;

- "frontal rainfall";

a3
meeting front to front;

- "a frontal attack";

- "a head-on collision";

- syn. head-on;

- sim. front;

a4
of or adjacent to the forehead or frontal bone;

- "the frontal lobes";

- sim. anterior;

frontal bone

[?] n. лоб;
n1
the large cranial bone forming the front part of the cranium: includes the upper part of the orbits;

- syn. forehead, os frontale;

frontal cortex
n1
that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying directly behind the forehead;

- syn. frontal lobe;

frontal eminence
n1
either prominence of the frontal bone above each orbit;

frontal gyrus
n1
any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the frontal lobe of the cerebrum;

frontal lobe
n1
that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying directly behind the forehead;

- syn. frontal cortex;

frontal lobotomy

[?] n. лоботомия;
n1
surgical interruption of nerve tracts to and from the frontal lobe of the brain;

- often results in marked cognitive and personality changes;

- syn. leucotomy, leukotomy, lobotomy, prefrontal leucotomy, prefrontal leukotomy, prefrontal lobotomy;

frontal sinus
n1
one of a pair of cavities in the frontal bone;

frontal suture
n1
the suture between two halves of the frontal bone (usually obliterated by the age of 6);

- syn. sutura frontalis;

frontally / f ɹ ʌ n t æ ɫ aɪ /
r1
in, at, or toward the front;

frontbencher

n. министр; член 'теневого кабинета';
n1
a member of the House of Commons who is a minister in the government or who holds an official position in an opposition party;

frontier / f ɹ ʌ n t ɪə , f ɹ ʌ n t ɪə ɹ /

a. пограничный;
n. государственная граница; граница; новая область; предельные возможности; предельный уровень;
v. ограничивать;
n1
a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country;

- "the individualism of the frontier in Andrew Jackson's day";

n2
an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary;

n3
an undeveloped field of study;

- a topic inviting research and development;

- "he worked at the frontier of brain science";

frontier settlement

[?] n. аванпост;
n1
a settlement on the frontier of civilization;

- syn. outpost;

frontierman

n. житель пограничной полосы; колонист; переселенец;

frontiers / f ɹ ʌ n t ɪə z /

n. государственные границы;

frontiersman / f ɹ ʌ n t ɪə z m ə n /

n. житель пограничной полосы; колонист; переселенец;
n1
a man who lives on the frontier;

- syn. backwoodsman, mountain man;

frontierswoman
n1
a woman who lives on the frontier;

frontignac

n. фронтиньяк;

frontispiece / f ɹ ʌ n t ɪ s p i s /

n. лицо; физиономия; фронтиспис; фронтон;
n1
an ornamental facade;

n2
front illustration facing the title page of a book;

frontlash

n. контрреакция; ответ на ответный удар;

frontlet / f ɹ ʌ n t ɫ ɛ t /

n. лоб животного; налобная повязка;
n1
an adornment worn on the forehead;

- syn. frontal;

frontmost

[?] a. передний;
a1
preceding all others in spatial position;

- "the foremost compartment of the ship";

- syn. foremost;

- sim. front;

frontogenesis

n. возникновение атмосферного фронта; фронтогенез;

frontolysis

n. размывание атмосферного фронта; фронтолиз;

fronton / f ɹ ʌ n t ʌ n /

n. фронтон; щипец;

frontstall

[?] n. закрывающая голову часть конского доспеха;
n1
medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head;

- syn. chamfron, chanfron, front-stall, testiere;

frontward / f ɹ ʌ n t w ɔ d /

n. вперед;
r1
at or to or toward the front;

- "he faced forward";

- "step forward";

- "she practiced sewing backward as well as frontward on her new sewing machine";

- (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations);

- syn. forrad, forrard, forward, forwards, frontwards;

frontwards

n. вперед;
r1
at or to or toward the front;

- "he faced forward";

- "step forward";

- "she practiced sewing backward as well as frontward on her new sewing machine";

- (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations);

- syn. forrad, forrard, forward, forwards, frontward;

frore
a1
very cold;

- "whatever the evenings be--frosty and frore or warm and wet";

- sim. cold;

frosh

n. студент-первокурсник;

frost / f ɹ ɒ s t /

n. мороз;
n1
ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside);

- syn. hoar, hoarfrost, rime;

n2
weather cold enough to cause freezing;

- syn. freeze;

n3
the formation of frost or ice on a surface;

- syn. icing;

n4
United States poet famous for his lyrical poems on country life in New England (1874-1963);

- syn. Robert Frost, Robert Lee Frost;

v1
decorate with frosting;

- "frost a cake";

- syn. ice;

v2
provide with a rough or speckled surface or appearance;

- "frost the glass";

- "she frosts her hair";

v3
cover with frost;

- "ice crystals frosted the glass";

v4
damage by frost;

- "The icy precipitation frosted the flowers and they turned brown";

Frost's bolete
n1
a fungus with a red cap and a red coarsely reticulate stalk;

- syn. Boletus frostii;

frost-bound / f ɹ ɒ s t b aʊ n d /
a1
(of the ground) made hard by frost;

- sim. frozen;

frost-weed
n1
perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers;

- so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts;

- syn. Crocanthemum canadense, Helianthemum canadense, frostweed, frostwort;

n2
tall perennial herb having clusters of white flowers;

- the eastern United States;

- syn. Verbesina virginica, Virginia crownbeard, frostweed;

frost bird

a. прилетающая с первыми заморозками птица;
n. ржанка золотистая;

frost blite

0. марь белая;

frost bound

a. замороженный; промерзший; скованный морозом;

frost cleft

a. пораженный морозобоиной; пораженный морозом;
n. зяблина; морозобоина;

frost crack

n. зяблина; морозобоина;

frost dew

n. иней;

frost fish
n1
long-bodied marine fishes having a long whiplike scaleless body and sharp teeth;

- closely related to snake mackerel;

- syn. cutlassfish, hairtail;

frost free

a. безморозный; ненамораживающий;

frost grape

n. американский дикий виноград;

frost hardy

a. морозостойкий; морозоустойчивый;

frost heave
n1
upthrust of ground or pavement caused by the freezing of moist soil;

- syn. frost heaving;

frost heaving
n1
upthrust of ground or pavement caused by the freezing of moist soil;

- syn. frost heave;

frost mist

0. изморозь;
n1
small crystals of ice;

- syn. diamond dust, frost snow, ice crystal, ice needle, poudrin, snow mist;

frost nail

n. острый подковный шип;

frost nip

v. побивать морозом;

frost nipped

a. ледяной; обмороженный; побитый морозом; прихваченный морозом; холодный;

frost over

[?] n. гололед; обледенение;
v1
become covered with a layer of ice;

- of a surface such as a window;

- "When the wings iced up, the pilot was forced to land his plane";

- syn. ice over, ice up;

frost resistant

a. морозостойкий; морозоустойчивый;

frost shoe

n. подкова с шипами;

frost snow

[?] n. алмазный порошок;
n1
small crystals of ice;

- syn. diamond dust, frost mist, ice crystal, ice needle, poudrin, snow mist;

frostbelt

a. 'снежный пояс';
n. северные районы сша;

frostbite / f ɹ ɒ s t b aɪ t /

n. отмороженное место;
v. обмораживать; обморозить;
n1
destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene;

- syn. cryopathy;

frostbiting / f ɹ ɒ s t b aɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. буерный спорт;

frostbitten / f ɹ ɒ s t b ɪ t n /

a. ледяной; обмороженный; побитый; прихваченный морозом; холодный;
a1
injured by freezing or partial freezing;

- "frostbitten fingers";

- "frostbitten grapes unsalable as fresh fruit";

- sim. frozen;

frosted / f ɹ ɒ s t ɪ d /

0. глясе;
a. глазированный; матированный; матовый; сдержанный; тронутый морозом; тронутый сединой; холодный;
n. напиток с мороженым;
v. покрытый инеем;
a1
(of glass) having a roughened coating resembling frost;

- "frosted glass";

- sim. opaque;

frosted bat
n1
common Eurasian bat with white-tipped hairs in its coat;

- syn. Vespertilio murinus;

Frostian
a1
of or relating to or in the manner of Robert Frost;

frostily / f ɹ ɒ s t ɪ ɫ i /

[?] a. холодно;
n. бесстрастно;
r1
without warmth or enthusiasm;

- "`Come in if you have to,' he said frostily";

- syn. frigidly;

frostiness / f ɹ ɒ s t ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. седина; старость;
n1
coldness as evidenced by frost;

n2
a silvery-white color;

- syn. hoariness;

frosting / f ɹ ɒ s t ɪ ŋ /

0. 'перышки';
n. глазирование; глазировка; замораживание; иней; мат; морозный узор; подмораживание; проседь; скорое замораживание;
n1
a flavored sugar topping used to coat and decorate cakes;

- syn. ice, icing;

frostproof

a. морозостойкий; морозоустойчивый;

frostweed
n1
perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers;

- so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts;

- syn. Crocanthemum canadense, Helianthemum canadense, frost-weed, frostwort;

n2
tall perennial herb having clusters of white flowers;

- the eastern United States;

- syn. Verbesina virginica, Virginia crownbeard, frost-weed;

frostwork / f ɹ ɒ s t w ɝ k /

n. ледяной узор; тонкий узор на олове; тонкий узор на серебре;

frostwort / f ɹ ɒ s t w ɝ t /
n1
perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers;

- so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts;

- syn. Crocanthemum canadense, Helianthemum canadense, frost-weed, frostweed;

frosty / f ɹ ɒ s t i /

a. морозный;
a1
devoid of warmth and cordiality;

- expressive of unfriendliness or disdain;

- "a frigid greeting";

- "got a frosty reception";

- "a frozen look on their faces";

- "a glacial handshake";

- "icy stare";

- "wintry smile";

- syn. frigid, frozen, glacial, icy, wintry;

- sim. cold;

a2
covered with frost;

- "a frosty glass";

- "hedgerows were rimed and stiff with frost"-Wm.Faulkner;

- syn. rimed, rimy;

- sim. cold;

a3
pleasantly cold and invigorating;

- "crisp clear nights and frosty mornings";

- "a nipping wind";

- "a nippy fall day";

- "snappy weather";

- syn. crisp, nipping, nippy, snappy;

- sim. cold;

froth / f ɹ ɒ θ /

n. болтовня; вздор; пена; пустословие;
v. вспенивать; кипеть; пениться; покрываться пеной; пустословить; трепаться;
n1
a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid;

- "the beer had a thick head of foam";

- syn. foam;

v1
become bubbly or frothy or foaming;

- "The boiling soup was frothing";

- "The river was foaming";

- "sparkling water";

- syn. effervesce, fizz, foam, form bubbles, sparkle;

v2
make froth or foam and become bubbly;

- "The river foamed";

- syn. spume, suds;

v3
exude or expel foam;

- "the angry man was frothing at the mouth";

froth at the mouth
v1
be in a state of uncontrolled anger;

- syn. foam at the mouth;

froth blower

n. завсегдатай пивных;

froth insect

n. оставляющее секрет на растениях насекомое; цикада-пенница;

froth spit

n. секрет насекомых;

froth worm

n. оставляющее секрет на растениях насекомое;

frothily / f ɹ ɒ θ ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. легковесный; пенистый; пустой;
r1
in a frothy manner;

- "the champagne poured frothily into the glasses";

frothiness / f ɹ ɒ θ ɪ n ə s /

n. легковесность; пенистость; пустота;
n1
the property of giving off bubbles;

- syn. bubbliness, effervescence;

frothing / f ɹ ɒ θ ɪ ŋ /

r. пенящийся;
a1
producing or covered with lathery sweat or saliva from exhaustion or disease;

- "the rabid animal's frothing mouth";

- syn. foaming, foamy;

- sim. unhealthy;

frothy / f ɹ ɒ θ i /

a. легковесный; пенистый; пустой;
a1
emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation;

- "bubbling champagne";

- "foamy (or frothy) beer";

- syn. bubbling, bubbly, effervescing, foaming, foamy, spumy;

- sim. effervescent;

a2
marked by high spirits or excitement;

- "his fertile effervescent mind";

- "scintillating personality";

- "a row of sparkly cheerleaders";

- syn. bubbling, effervescent, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. lively;

frottage
n1
masturbation by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd);

frotteur
n1
someone who masturbates by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd);

frottola

n. фроттола;

froufrou

n. вычурность; затейливость; шелест; шуршание;

frow

n. голландка; жена; женщина;

froward / f ɹ oʊ ə d /

0. фроуэрд;
a1
habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition;

- syn. headstrong, self-willed, wilful, willful;

- sim. disobedient;

frown / f ɹ aʊ n /

v. нахмурить; хмурить;
n1
a facial expression of dislike or displeasure;

- syn. scowl;

v1
look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval;

- syn. glower, lour, lower;

frown line
n1
a facial wrinkle associated with frowning;

frown on
v1
look disapprovingly upon;

- syn. frown upon;

frown upon
v1
look disapprovingly upon;

- syn. frown on;

frowning / f ɹ aʊ n ɪ ŋ /

a. грозный; неодобрительный; суровый; угрожающий; хмурый;
n. наводящий ужас;
a1
showing displeasure or anger;

- sim. displeased;

frowningly / f ɹ aʊ n ɪ ŋ ɫ i /
r1
with a frown;

- while frowning;

- "he looked at her frowningly";

frowst

n. духота; затхлый воздух; спертый воздух;
v. бездельничать; сидеть в духоте;

frowsty / f ɹ aʊ s t i /

a. затхлый; спертый;
a1
stale and unclean smelling;

- syn. fusty, musty;

- sim. malodorous;

frowsy

a. багровый; вонючий; грязный; душный; затхлый; неряшливый; нечесаный; спертый;
a1
negligent of neatness especially in dress and person;

- habitually dirty and unkempt;

- "filled the door with her frowzy bulk";

- "frowzy white hair";

- "slovenly appearance";

- syn. frowzy, slovenly;

- sim. untidy;

frowziness

n. дисгармоничность; духота; затхлость; неряшливость; резкость;

frowzled

[?] a. взъерошенный; неаккуратный; неопрятный; растрепанный;
n. всклокоченный;
a1
in disarray;

- extremely disorderly;

- "her clothing was disheveled";

- "powder-smeared and frowzled";

- "a rumpled unmade bed";

- "a bed with tousled sheets";

- "his brown hair was tousled, thick, and curly"- Al Spiers;

- syn. disheveled, dishevelled, rumpled, tousled;

- sim. untidy;

frowzy / f ɹ aʊ z i /

a. багровый; вонючий; грязный; душный; затхлый; неряшливый; нечесаный; спертый;
a1
negligent of neatness especially in dress and person;

- habitually dirty and unkempt;

- "filled the door with her frowzy bulk";

- "frowzy white hair";

- "slovenly appearance";

- syn. frowsy, slovenly;

- sim. untidy;

frozen / f ɹ oʊ z ə n , f ɹ oʊ z n /

a. замороженный; труднореализуемый;
a1
turned into ice;

- affected by freezing or by long and severe cold;

- "the frozen North";

- "frozen pipes";

- "children skating on a frozen brook";

- also cold, unmelted;

- sim. frost-bound, frostbitten, glaciated, ice-clogged, icebound, icy, sleety, unthawed;

a2
absolutely still;

- "frozen with horror";

- "they stood rooted in astonishment";

- syn. rooted, stock-still;

- sim. nonmoving;

a3
devoid of warmth and cordiality;

- expressive of unfriendliness or disdain;

- "a frigid greeting";

- "got a frosty reception";

- "a frozen look on their faces";

- "a glacial handshake";

- "icy stare";

- "wintry smile";

- syn. frigid, frosty, glacial, icy, wintry;

- sim. cold;

a4
not thawed;

- sim. unmelted;

a5
(used of foods) preserved by freezing sufficiently rapidly to retain flavor and nutritional value;

- "frozen foods";

- syn. flash-frozen, quick-frozen;

- sim. preserved;

a6
not convertible to cash;

- "frozen assets";

- sim. nondisposable;

a7
incapable of being changed or moved or undone;

- e.g. "frozen prices";

- "living on fixed incomes";

- syn. fixed;

- sim. unchangeable;

frozen custard
n1
dessert resembling ice cream but with a boiled custard base;

- syn. soft ice cream;

frozen dessert
n1
any of various desserts prepared by freezing;

frozen food
n1
food preserved by freezing;

- syn. frozen foods;

frozen foods
n1
food preserved by freezing;

- syn. frozen food;

frozen metaphor
n1
a metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., `he is a snake' may once have been a metaphor but after years of use it has died and become a new sense of the word `snake');

- syn. dead metaphor;

frozen orange juice
n1
orange juice that has been concentrated and frozen;

- syn. orange-juice concentrate;

frozen pudding
n1
a chilled dessert consisting of a mixture of custard and nuts and (sometimes) liquor;

frozen yogurt
n1
a soft frozen dessert of sweetened flavored yogurt;

FRS / ɛ f ɑr ɛ s /
n1
the central bank of the United States;

- incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies;

- "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply";

- syn. Fed, Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve System;

fructescent

n. начинающий плодоносить;

Fructidor
n1
twelfth month of the Revolutionary calendar (August and September);

- the month of fruit;

fructiferous / f ɹ ʌ k t ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. плодоносящий;

fructification / f ɹ ʌ k t ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. плодоношение;
n1
the bearing of fruit;

n2
organs of fruiting (especially the reproductive parts of ferns and mosses);

fructify / f ɹ ʌ k t ɪ f aɪ /

v. делать плодородным; обогатить; обогащать; оказаться плодотворным; плодоносить; привести к желаемому результату; принести плоды;
v1
become productive or fruitful;

- "The seeds fructified";

v2
make productive or fruitful;

- "The earth that he fructified";

v3
bear fruit;

- "the apple trees fructify";

- syn. set;

fructose

n. фруктоза;
n1
a simple sugar found in honey and in many ripe fruits;

- syn. fruit sugar, laevulose, levulose;

fructosuria
n1
the presence of levulose is the urine;

- "fructosuria is a harmless condition";

fructuous

a. плодоносный; плодородный; плодотворный;

fructuousness

n. плодоносность; плодородие; плодотворность;

frug

n. фруг;

frugal / f ɹ u ɡ ɫ /

a. бережливый; скромный; скудный; умеренный; экономный;
a1
avoiding waste;

- "an economical meal";

- "an economical shopper";

- "a frugal farmer";

- "a frugal lunch";

- "a sparing father and a spending son";

- "sparing in their use of heat and light";

- "stinting in bestowing gifts";

- "thrifty because they remember the great Depression";

- "`scotch' is used only informally";

- syn. economical, scotch, sparing, stinting;

- sim. thrifty;

frugality / f ɹ u ɡ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. бережливость; скромность; умеренность; экономность;
n1
prudence in avoiding waste;

- syn. frugalness;

frugally / f ɹ u ɡ ə ɫ i /

0. скромно; умеренно; экономно;
n. бережливо;
r1
in a frugal manner;

- "in villages, the new pipeline marks the end of water as a precious liquid, to be dispensed frugally, weighed out drop by drop";

frugalness

[?] n. бережливость; скромность; умеренность; экономность;
n1
prudence in avoiding waste;

- syn. frugality;

frugivore

n. плодоядное животное;

frugivorous

a. плодоядный;

fruit / f ɹ u t /

n. плод; фрукт;
n1
the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant;

n2
an amount of a product;

- syn. yield;

n3
the consequence of some effort or action;

- "he lived long enough to see the fruit of his policies";

v1
cause to bear fruit;

v2
bear fruit;

- "the trees fruited early this year";

fruit-eating
a1
feeding on fruit;

- syn. carpophagous;

- sim. herbivorous;

fruit bar
n1
cookies containing chopped fruits either mixed in the dough or spread between layers of dough then baked and cut in bars;

fruit bat

n. крылан; плодоядная летучая мышь;
n1
large Old World bat of warm and tropical regions that feeds on fruit;

- syn. megabat;

fruit bearing

a. плодоносящий;
n. плодоношение;

fruit bud

n. плодовая почка;

fruit cocktail
n1
a mixture of sliced or diced fruits;

fruit compote

[?] n. ваза на высокой ножке; компот;
n1
dessert of stewed or baked fruit;

- syn. compote;

fruit crush
n1
drink produced by squeezing or crushing fruit;

- syn. fruit juice;

fruit custard
n1
a custard containing fruit;

fruit drink

[?] 0. эйд;
n1
a sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice;

- syn. ade;

fruit farming

n. плодоводство; промышленное садоводство;

fruit fly

n. дрозофила; плодовая мушка;
n1
any of numerous small insects whose larvae feed on fruits;

- syn. pomace fly;

fruit frame

n. шпалера;

fruit grower

n. плодовод; садовод;
n1
someone who grows fruit commercially;

fruit growing

n. плодоводство; садоводство;

fruit juice
n1
drink produced by squeezing or crushing fruit;

- syn. fruit crush;

fruit kiln

n. плодосушилка;
v. печь для сушки плодов;

fruit machine

a. 'фруктовая машина';
n1
a coin-operated gambling machine that produces random combinations of symbols (usually pictures of different fruits) on rotating dials;

- certain combinations win money for the player;

fruit of the poisonous tree
n1
a rule that once primary evidence is determined to have been illegally obtained any secondary evidence following from it may also not be used;

fruit picker

n. плодосниматель; плодосъемник; сборщик фруктов;

fruit piece

n. натюрморт с фруктами;

fruit pigeon

n. плодоядный голубь;

fruit press

n. плодовый пресс; пресс для выжимания фруктового сока;

fruit punch
n1
a punch made of fruit juices mixed with water or soda water (with or without alcohol);

fruit salad
n1
salad composed of fruits;

fruit spur

n. ветка с плодами; плодоносящая ветвь;

fruit stalk

n. плодоножка;

fruit store

n. плодохранилище;

fruit sugar

n. глюкоза; фруктоза;
n1
a simple sugar found in honey and in many ripe fruits;

- syn. fructose, laevulose, levulose;

fruit thinning

n. прореживание завязей;

fruit tree
n1
tree bearing edible fruit;

fruitage / f ɹ u t ɪ dʒ /

n. плодоношение; плоды; последствие; результат; урожай фруктов; фрукты;
n1
the yield of fruit;

- "a tree highly recommended for its fruitage";

fruitarian / f ɹ u t eə ɹ ɪə n /

r. питающийся только фруктами человек;

fruitcake / f ɹ u t k eɪ k /

0. псих;
n. гомосексуалист; кекс с цукатами и орехами; сумасшедший; чудак;
n1
a whimsically eccentric person;

- syn. crackpot, crank, nut, nut case, screwball;

n2
a rich cake containing dried fruit and nuts and citrus peel and so on;

fruited / f ɹ u t ɪ d /

0. с плодами;
a. увешанный плодами;
r. отягощенный плодами;

fruiter / f ɹ u t ə , f ɹ u t ə ɹ /

n. перевозящее фрукты судно; плодовое дерево; садовод;

fruiterer / f ɹ u t ə ɹ ə , f ɹ u t ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. торговец фруктами; фруктовщик; фруктовый магазин;
n1
a person who sells fruit;

fruitful / f ɹ u t f ə ɫ /

a. плодотворный;
a1
productive or conducive to producing in abundance;

- "be fruitful and multiply";

- also fertile, productive;

- sim. berried, blue-fruited, bountiful, breeding, dark-fruited, fat, generative, high-yield, oval-fruited, prolific, red-fruited, round-fruited, small-fruited;

fruitfully / f ɹ u t f ə ɫ i /

[?] 0. с выгодой; с пользой; с прибылью;
a. выгодно;
r1
in a productive way;

- "they worked together productively for two years";

- syn. productively, profitably;

fruitfulness / f ɹ u t f ə ɫ n ə s /

n. плодоносность; плодородие; плодотворность;
n1
the quality of something that causes or assists healthy growth;

- syn. fecundity;

n2
the intellectual productivity of a creative imagination;

- syn. fecundity;

fruiting / f ɹ u t ɪ ŋ /

n. плодоношение;
a1
capable of bearing fruit;

- sim. mature;

fruiting body
n1
an organ specialized for producing spores;

fruition / f ɹ u ɪ ʃ n /

n. достижение желанной цели; наслаждение; осуществление цели; пользование благами;
n1
the condition of bearing fruit;

n2
enjoyment derived from use or possession;

n3
something that is made real or concrete;

- "the victory was the realization of a whole year's work";

- syn. realisation, realization;

fruitless / f ɹ u t ɫ ə s /

a. бесплодный;
a1
unproductive of success;

- "a fruitless search";

- "futile years after her artistic peak";

- "a sleeveless errand";

- "a vain attempt";

- syn. bootless, futile, sleeveless, vain;

- sim. unproductive;

fruitlessly / f ɹ u t ɫ ə s ɫ i /

[M] 0. не приносящий дохода;
a. непродуктивный; непроизводительный;
r1
in an unproductive manner;

- syn. unproductively, unprofitably;

fruitlessness / f ɹ u t ɫ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. бесплодность; скука; сухость;
n1
a lack of creative imagination;

n2
the quality of yielding nothing of value;

- syn. aridity, barrenness;

fruitlet / f ɹ u t ɫ ɛ t /

n. маленький плод; часть соплодия;
n1
a diminutive fruit, especially one that is part of a multiple fruit;

fruitwood
n1
wood of various fruit trees (as apple or cherry or pear) used especially in cabinetwork;

fruity / f ɹ u t i /

0. не в своем уме;
a. гомосексуальный; густой; пикантный; помешанный; психованный; скандальный; сочный; фруктовый;
n. напоминающий фрукты; смачный; сохраняющий аромат винограда;
a1
tasting or smelling richly of or as of fruit;

- sim. tasty;

a2
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular;

- "it used to drive my husband balmy";

- syn. around the bend, balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, haywire, kookie, kooky, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, wacky, whacky;

- sim. insane;

frumentation

n. раздача зерна народу;

frumenty / f ɹ u m ə n t i /

n. сладкая пшеничная каша на молоке;
n1
sweet spiced porridge made from hulled wheat;

frump / f ɹ ʌ m p /

0. неряха;
a. старомодно и плохо одетая женщина; старый хрыч;
n. развалина; чучело;
n1
a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman;

- "she got a reputation as a frump";

- "she's a real dog";

- syn. dog;

frumpily / f ɹ ʌ m p ɪ ɫ i /

[?] d. неряшливо;
r1
in a dowdy unfashionable manner;

- "she dresses dowdily";

- syn. dowdily, frumpishly;

frumpish / f ɹ ʌ m p ɪ ʃ /

a. неряшливый; старомодно одетый; старомодный;
a1
primly out of date;

- "nothing so frumpish as last year's gambling game";

- syn. dowdy, frumpy;

- sim. unfashionable;

frumpishly / f ɹ ʌ m p ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[?] d. неряшливо;
r1
in a dowdy unfashionable manner;

- "she dresses dowdily";

- syn. dowdily, frumpily;

frumpy / f ɹ ʌ m p i /

0. безвкусно одетый; плохо;
a. непривлекательный; неприятный;
a1
primly out of date;

- "nothing so frumpish as last year's gambling game";

- syn. dowdy, frumpish;

- sim. unfashionable;

Frunze

0. фрунзе;
n1
the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991);

- syn. Bishkek, Biskek, capital of Kyrgyzstan;

frush

n. обломки; осколки;

frustrate / f ɹ ʌ s t ɹ eɪ t /

v. расстраивать;
v1
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;

- "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge";

- "foil your opponent";

- syn. baffle, bilk, cross, foil, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart;

v2
treat cruelly;

- "The children tormented the stuttering teacher";

- syn. bedevil, crucify, dun, rag, torment;

frustrated / f ɹ ʌ s t ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

0. не верящий в свои силы;
a. испытывающий фрустрацию; разочарованный;
r. несостоявшийся; сорвавшийся;
a1
disappointingly unsuccessful;

- "disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions";

- "their foiled attempt to capture Calais";

- "many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers";

- "his best efforts were thwarted";

- syn. defeated, disappointed, discomfited, foiled, thwarted;

- sim. unsuccessful;

frustrating / f ɹ ʌ s t ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. разочаровывающий;
n. создающий неверие в свои силы;
a1
discouraging by hindering;

- sim. discouraging;

a2
preventing realization or attainment of a desire;

- syn. frustrative, thwarting;

- sim. preventive;

frustration / f ɹ ʌ s t ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. крах; прострация; разлад; разочарование; фрустрация;
n1
the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals;

- syn. defeat;

n2
an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts;

- syn. foiling, thwarting;

n3
a feeling of annoyance at being hindered or criticized;

- "her constant complaints were the main source of his frustration";

frustrative / f ɹ ʌ s t ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. разочаровывающий; расстраивающий;
a1
preventing realization or attainment of a desire;

- syn. frustrating, thwarting;

- sim. preventive;

frustum / f ɹ ʌ s t ə m /

n. усеченная фигура;
n1
a truncated cone or pyramid;

- the part that is left when a cone or pyramid is cut by a plane parallel to the base and the apical part is removed;

frutescent

a. кустарниковый;

frutex

n. кустарник;

fruticose

a. кустарниковый; кустарникоподобный;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a shrub;

- syn. fruticulose, shrubby;

fruticous

a. кустарниковый; кустарникоподобный;

fruticulose

[?] a. кустарниковый; поросший кустарником; похожий на куст;
r. состоящий из кустов;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a shrub;

- syn. fruticose, shrubby;

Fry / f ɹ aɪ /

0. малыши;
n. возбуждение; волнение; жареное мясо; жаркое; мальки; мелкая рыбешка; мелюзга; молодь; пикник;
v. жарить; жариться; казнить на электрическом стуле; получать нагоняй; умереть на электрическом стуле;
n1
English painter and art critic (1866-1934);

- syn. Roger Eliot Fry, Roger Fry;

n2
English dramatist noted for his comic verse dramas (born 1907);

- syn. Christopher Fry;

n3
a young person of either sex;

- "she writes books for children";

- "they're just kids";

- "`tiddler' is a British term for youngster";

- syn. child, kid, minor, nestling, nipper, shaver, small fry, tiddler, tike, tyke, youngster;

v1
be excessively hot;

- "If the children stay out on the beach for another hour, they'll be fried";

v2
cook on a hot surface using fat;

- "fry the pancakes";

v3
kill by electrocution, as in the electric chair;

- "The serial killer was electrocuted";

- syn. electrocute;

fry bread
n1
usually cooked in a skillet over an open fire: especially cornbread with ham bits and sometimes Irish soda bread;

- syn. skillet bread;

fry cook
n1
a cook who specializes in fried foods;

fry up

n. поджаренные кусочки;

Frye
n1
Canadian literary critic interested in the use of myth and symbolism (1912-1991);

- syn. Herman Northrop Frye, Northrop Frye;

fryer / f ɹ aɪ ə , f ɹ aɪ ə ɹ /

a. предназначенные для жаренья продукты;
n. мощный осветительный прибор; обжарочный аппарат;
v. жарить; жариться;
n1
flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying;

- syn. frier, pullet;

frying / f ɹ aɪ ɪ ŋ /
n1
cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle;

- syn. sauteing;

frying pan

[?] n. кастрюля с длинной ручкой; сковорода с длинной ручкой; фанера; форма для получения слитков драгоценных металлов; шпон;
n1
a pan used for frying foods;

- syn. frypan, skillet;

frypan / f ɹ aɪ p æ n /

[?] n. кастрюля с длинной ручкой; сковорода с длинной ручкой; фанера; форма для получения слитков драгоценных металлов; шпон;
n1
a pan used for frying foods;

- syn. frying pan, skillet;

FSB
n1
the internal counterintelligence agency of the Russian Federation and successor to the Soviet KGB;

- formerly led by Vladimir Putin;

- syn. Federal Security Bureau, Federal Security Service;

n2
a federally chartered savings bank;

- syn. federal savings bank;

FSH
n1
a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates the cells in male mammals that form sperm;

- syn. follicle-stimulating hormone;

ft / f i t , f i t /

[?] 0. фут;
n. нижний обрез; нога; фут; штатив;
n1
a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard;

- "he is six feet tall";

- syn. foot;

ft-L
n1
a former luminance unit equal to one lumen per square foot;

- syn. foot-lambert;

ft actuaries

0. актуарии файненшл таймс;
n. актуарии файненшл таймс;

FTC
n1
an independent agency of the United States federal government that maintains fair and free competition;

- enforces federal antitrust laws;

- educates the public about identity theft;

- syn. Federal Trade Commission;

fthm

[?] n. единица кубатуры древесины; морская сажень; понимание; фатом;
v. делать промер лотом; догадаться; догадываться; измерять глубину; понимать; понять; постигать; постигнуть; соображать; сообразить;
n1
a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth;

- syn. fathom;

n2
(mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore;

- syn. fathom;

FTO
n1
a political movement that uses terror as a weapon to achieve its goals;

- syn. foreign terrorist organization, terrorist group, terrorist organization;

FTP
n1
protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the network;

- syn. file transfer protocol;

v1
use the file transfer protocol to transfer data from one computer to another;

- "You can FTP these data";

fu / f u /

n. марихуана;

fub

v. навязывать обманным путем; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать;

fubsy

a. низенький и толстый; приземистый;

Fucaceae
n1
small family of brown algae: gulfweeds;

- rockweeds;

- syn. family Fucaceae;

Fucales
n1
coextensive with the family Fucaceae;

- syn. order Fucales;

Fuchs
n1
British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution;

- in the 1940s he passed secret information to the USSR about the development of the atom bomb in the United States (1911-1988);

- syn. Emil Klaus Julius Fuchs, Klaus Fuchs;

fuchsia / f j u ʃ ə /

n. фуксия;
n1
any of various tropical shrubs widely cultivated for their showy drooping purplish or reddish or white flowers;

- Central and South America and New Zealand and Tahiti;

Fuchsia coccinea
n1
erect or climbing shrub of Brazil with deep pink to red flowers;

- syn. ladies'-eardrop, ladies'-eardrops, lady's-eardrop, lady's-eardrops;

Fuchsia excorticata
n1
erect deciduous shrub or tree to 10 feet with maroon flowers;

- New Zealand;

- syn. konini, native fuchsia, tree fuchsia;

fuchsine / f u k s i n /

n. фуксин;

fuchsite

n. фуксит;

fucivorous

r. питающийся морскими водорослями;

fuck / f ʌ k /

n. партнер по половой связи; половой акт; траханье;
v. возиться; заниматься пустяками; совершать половой акт; трахаться;
n1
slang for sexual intercourse;

- syn. ass, fucking, nookie, nooky, piece of ass, piece of tail, roll in the hay, screw, screwing, shag, shtup;

v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bed, bonk, do it, eff, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

fuck all
n1
little or nothing at all;

- "I asked for a raise and they gave me bugger-all";

- "I know sweet Fanny Adams about surgery";

- syn. Fanny Adams, bugger all, sweet Fanny Adams;

fuck off

[?] 0. зад;
a. вводящий в заблуждение; дрянной; ложный; низкопробный; халтурный;
n. бездельник; больной; бродяга; задница; заядлый болельщик; кутеж; лоботряс; лодырь; никчемный человек; фанат;
v. бездельничать; ездить 'зайцем'; пьянствовать;
v1
be lazy or idle;

- "Her son is just bumming around all day";

- syn. arse about, arse around, bum, bum about, bum around, frig around, loaf, loll, loll around, lounge about, lounge around, waste one's time;

v2
leave immediately;

- used usually in the imperative form;

- "Scram!";

- syn. bugger off, buzz off, get, scram;

v3
get sexual gratification through self-stimulation;

- syn. jack off, jerk off, masturbate, she-bop, wank;

fuck up

n. неразбериха; путаник; путаница;
v. бестолочь;
v1
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fumble, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

fucked-up

[?] 0. в полном беспорядке;
a. запутанный; перепутанный;
n. беспорядок; неразбериха; путаница;
v. запутать; запутывать; перепутать; перепутывать;
a1
snarled or stalled in complete confusion;

- "situation normal--all fucked-up";

- syn. snafu;

- sim. disorganized;

fucked out

a. измотанный; старый; усталый;
n. никуда не годный;
r. разваливающийся;

fucker / f ʌ k ə , f ʌ k ə ɹ /

n. личность; негодяй; прохвост; распутник; тип;
n1
a stupid despised man;

fuckhead

[?] n. болван; остолоп; тупица;
n1
a stupid person;

- these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence;

- syn. blockhead, bonehead, dumbass, dunce, dunderhead, hammerhead, knucklehead, loggerhead, lunkhead, muttonhead, numskull, shithead;

fucking / f ʌ k ɪ ŋ /

a. проклятый;
n. чертов;
n1
slang for sexual intercourse;

- syn. ass, fuck, nookie, nooky, piece of ass, piece of tail, roll in the hay, screw, screwing, shag, shtup;

a1
informal intensifiers;

- "what a bally (or blinking) nuisance";

- "a bloody fool";

- "a crashing bore";

- "you flaming idiot";

- syn. bally, blinking, bloody, blooming, crashing, flaming;

- sim. unmitigated;

r1
intensifier, very colloquial;

- "what took you so fucking long?";

fuckup

[?] n. плохой работник;
n1
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. blunderer, botcher, bumbler, bungler, butcher, fumbler, sad sack, stumbler;

n2
an embarrassing mistake;

- syn. bloomer, blooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, pratfall;

fucoid
n1
a fossilized cast or impression of algae of the order Fucales;

n2
any of various algae of the family Fucaceae;

- syn. fucoid algae;

fucoid algae
n1
any of various algae of the family Fucaceae;

- syn. fucoid;

fucus / f j u k ə s /
n1
any member of the genus Fucus;

Fucus serratus

[?] n. вкус; колючесть; налет; острый запах; оттенок; плед; примесь; резкий привкус; свежесть;
v. придавать привкус;
n1
brown algae seaweed with serrated edges;

- syn. serrated wrack, tang;

Fucus vesiculosus

[?] n. вкус; колючесть; налет; острый запах; оттенок; плед; примесь; резкий привкус; свежесть;
v. придавать привкус;
n1
a common rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure;

- syn. black rockweed, bladder fucus, bladderwrack, tang;

fudder

n. большая винная бочка;

fuddle / f ʌ d ɫ /

0. запой;
n. крепкий напиток; опьянение; попойка; путаница;
v. напиваться допьяна; одурманивать; одурманить; пьянствовать; сбивать с толку; сбить с толку;
n1
a confused multitude of things;

- syn. clutter, jumble, mare's nest, muddle, smother, welter;

v1
make stupid with alcohol;

- syn. befuddle;

v2
consume alcohol;

- "We were up drinking all night";

- syn. booze, drink, hit the bottle;

v3
be confusing or perplexing to;

- cause to be unable to think clearly;

- "These questions confuse even the experts";

- "This question completely threw me";

- "This question befuddled even the teacher";

- syn. bedevil, befuddle, confound, confuse, discombobulate, fox, throw;

fuddle cap

n. горький пьяница;

fuddled / f ʌ d ɫ d /

a. подвыпивший;
a1
very drunk;

- syn. besotted, blind drunk, blotto, cockeyed, crocked, loaded, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, plastered, slopped, sloshed, smashed, soaked, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stiff, tight, wet;

- sim. intoxicated;

fuddler / f ʌ d ə ɫ ə /

n. пропойца; пьяница;

fuddy-duddy / f ʌ d ɪ d ʌ d i /
n1
a conservative who is old-fashioned or dull in attitude or appearance;

- "you may accuse me of being and old fuddy-duddy trying to stop young people having fun";

fuddy duddy

0. ворчун;
a. ворчливый; закостеневший; заскорузлый; консервативный; отсталый; придирчивый;
n. консерватор; критикан; человек с устаревшими взглядами;

fudge / f ʌ dʒ /

0. 'состряпать'; 'стряпня'; чушь;
n. вздор; вранье; выдумка; сливочная помадка; сообщение 'в последнюю минуту';
v. делать кое-как; рассказывать небылицы; увиливать; увильнуть; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
soft creamy candy;

v1
tamper, with the purpose of deception;

- "Fudge the figures";

- "cook the books";

- "falsify the data";

- syn. cook, fake, falsify, manipulate, misrepresent, wangle;

v2
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

- "He dodged the issue";

- "she skirted the problem";

- "They tend to evade their responsibilities";

- "he evaded the questions skillfully";

- syn. circumvent, dodge, duck, elude, evade, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt;

fudge factor

[?] n. исправление; корректировка; корректура; коррекция; поправка; правка;
n1
a quantity that is added or subtracted in order to increase the accuracy of a scientific measure;

- syn. correction;

fudge sauce
n1
thick chocolate sauce served hot;

- syn. hot-fudge sauce;

fudge together
v1
produce shoddily, without much attention to detail;

- syn. throw together;

Fuego
n1
a volcano in south central Guatemala;

fuel / f j u ə ɫ /

a. топливный;
n. горючее; топливо;
v. стимулировать;
n1
a substance that can be consumed to produce energy;

- "more fuel is needed during the winter months";

- "they developed alternative fuels for aircraft";

v1
provide with a combustible substance that provides energy;

- "fuel aircraft, ships, and cars";

v2
provide with fuel;

- "Oil fires the furnace";

- syn. fire;

v3
take in fuel, as of a ship;

- "The tanker fueled in Bahrain";

v4
stimulate;

- "fuel the debate on creationism";

fuel-air bomb
n1
a bomb that uses a fuel-air explosive;

- "a thermobaric bomb can create overpressures equal to an atomic bomb";

- syn. aerosol bomb, thermobaric bomb, vacuum bomb, volume-detonation bomb;

fuel-air explosive
n1
a device consisting of a container of fuel and two explosive charges;

- the first charge bursts open the fuel container at a predetermined height and spreads the fuel in a cloud that mixes with atmospheric oxygen;

- the second charge detonates the cloud which creates an enormous blast wave and incinerates whatever is below;

- syn. FAE;

fuel cell
n1
cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel (hydrogen and oxygen or zinc and air);

- often used in electric cars;

fuel consumption rate

[?] n. пробег; расстояние в милях; расход топлива;
n1
the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned;

- syn. gas mileage, gasoline mileage, mileage;

fuel efficient

a. топливосберегающий;
n. экономящий топливо;

fuel filter
n1
a filter in the fuel line that screens out dirt and rust particles from the fuel;

fuel gauge
n1
an indicator of the amount of fuel remaining in a vehicle;

- syn. fuel indicator;

fuel indicator
n1
an indicator of the amount of fuel remaining in a vehicle;

- syn. fuel gauge;

fuel injection
n1
mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine;

- avoids the need for a carburetor;

- syn. fuel injection system;

fuel injection system
n1
mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine;

- avoids the need for a carburetor;

- syn. fuel injection;

fuel level
n1
the amount of fuel remaining;

fuel line
n1
a pipe that carries gasoline from a tank to a gasoline engine;

- "the car wouldn't start because dirt clogged the gas line";

- syn. gas line, petrol line;

fuel oil
n1
a petroleum product used for fuel;

- syn. heating oil;

fuel pod

[?] n. боб; защитная конструкция; защитная оболочка яиц; коробочка; лопатка; лузга; стручок; шелуха;
v. давать стручки; покрываться стручками;
n1
a detachable container of fuel on an airplane;

- syn. pod;

fuel system
n1
equipment in a motor vehicle or aircraft that delivers fuel to the engine;

fueled / f j u ə ɫ d /
a1
heated, driven, or produced by burning fuel;

- sim. clean-burning, coal-fired, liquid-fueled, oil-fired, wood-fired;

fueler / f j u ə ɫ ə , f j u ə ɫ ə ɹ /

n. бензозаправщик; питатель; питательная почва; питательная среда; топливозаправщик;

fueling / f j u ə ɫ ɪ ŋ /
n1
the activity of supplying or taking on fuel;

- syn. refueling;

fuelled / f j u ə ɫ d /

r. стимулированный;

Fuentes
n1
Mexican novelist (born in 1928);

- syn. Carlos Fuentes;

Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarios de Colombia
n1
a powerful and wealthy terrorist organization formed in 1957 as the guerilla arm of the Colombian communist party;

- opposed to the United States;

- has strong ties to drug dealers;

- syn. FARC, Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia;

fuff

n. вспышка гнева; дуновение ветра; фырканье; шипение;
v. веять; дуть; попыхивать трубкой; разгневаться; рассвирепеть; фыркать; шипеть;

fug / f ʌ ɡ /

n. духота; пыль; сор; спертый воздух;
v. сидеть в духоте;
n1
(British informal) an airless smoky smelly atmosphere;

fugacious / f j u ɡ eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. быстро опадающий; быстро увядающий; кратковременный; летучий; мимолетный;
a1
lasting a very short time;

- "the ephemeral joys of childhood";

- "a passing fancy";

- "youth's transient beauty";

- "love is transitory but it is eternal";

- "fugacious blossoms";

- syn. ephemeral, passing, short-lived, transient, transitory;

- sim. impermanent;

fugaciousness / f j u ɡ eɪ ʃ ə s n ə s /

[?] n. кратковременность; краткосрочность; летучесть; мимолетность; фугитивность;
n1
the lack of enduring qualities (used chiefly of plant parts);

- syn. fugacity;

fugacity / f j u ɡ æ s ɪ t i /

n. кратковременность; краткосрочность; летучесть; мимолетность; фугитивность;
n1
the tendency of a gas to expand or escape;

n2
the lack of enduring qualities (used chiefly of plant parts);

- syn. fugaciousness;

fugal / f j u ɡ ə ɫ /

a. фуговый;
r. относящийся к фуге;
a1
of or relating to or in the style of a musical fugue;

fugally / f j u ɡ ə ɫ i /
r1
in a fugal style;

Fugard
n1
South African playwright whose plays feature the racial tensions in South Africa during apartheid (born in 1932);

- syn. Athol Fugard;

fugato

0. фугато;

fuggy / f ʌ ɡ i /

a. душный; непроветренный; прокуренный; спертый;
n. боящийся свежего воздуха;
a1
(British informal) poorly ventilated;

- sim. unventilated;

fughetta

n. фугетта;

fugitive / f j u dʒ ə t ɪ v /

a. мимолетный;
n1
someone who flees from an uncongenial situation;

- "fugitives from the sweatshops";

- syn. fleer, runaway;

n2
someone who is sought by law officers;

- someone trying to elude justice;

- syn. fugitive from justice;

a1
lasting for a markedly brief time;

- "a fleeting glance";

- "fugitive hours";

- "rapid momentaneous association of things that meet and pass";

- "a momentary glimpse";

- syn. fleeting, momentaneous, momentary;

- sim. short;

fugitive from justice

[?] a. мимолетный;
n1
someone who is sought by law officers;

- someone trying to elude justice;

- syn. fugitive;

fugle

v. вести за собой; служить образцом;

fugleman / f j u ɡ ɫ m æ n /

n. вожак; образец; служащий примером человек; флигельман;
n1
a leader and organizer and spokesman (especially a political leader);

- "a fugleman for the radical right";

fugly
a1
(slang) extremely ugly;

- sim. ugly;

Fugo
n1
a bomb carried by a balloon;

- "In World War II the Japanese launched balloon bombs against North America";

- syn. balloon bomb;

fugu
n1
a blowfish highly prized as a delicacy in Japan but highly dangerous because the skin and organs are poisonous;

fugue / f j u ɡ /

n. фуга;
n1
dissociative disorder in which a person forgets who they are and leaves home to create a new life;

- during the fugue there is no memory of the former life;

- after recovering there is no memory for events during the dissociative state;

- syn. psychogenic fugue;

n2
a dreamlike state of altered consciousness that may last for hours or days;

n3
a musical form consisting of a theme repeated a fifth above or a fourth below its first statement;

fuji
n1
shrubby Japanese cherry tree having pale pink blossoms;

- syn. Prunus incisa, fuji cherry;

n2
an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan;

- last erupted in 1707;

- famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak;

- a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages;

- syn. Fuji-san, Fujinoyama, Fujiyama, Mount Fuji;

Fuji-san
n1
an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan;

- last erupted in 1707;

- famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak;

- a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages;

- syn. Fuji, Fujinoyama, Fujiyama, Mount Fuji;

fuji cherry
n1
shrubby Japanese cherry tree having pale pink blossoms;

- syn. Prunus incisa, fuji;

fujian

0. фуцзянь;

Fujinoyama
n1
an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan;

- last erupted in 1707;

- famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak;

- a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages;

- syn. Fuji, Fuji-san, Fujiyama, Mount Fuji;

fujisawa

0. фудзисава;

Fujiyama

n. фудзияма;
n1
an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan;

- last erupted in 1707;

- famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak;

- a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages;

- syn. Fuji, Fuji-san, Fujinoyama, Mount Fuji;

Fukien
n1
any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province;

- syn. Amoy, Fukkianese, Hokkianese, Min, Min dialect, Taiwanese;

Fukkianese
n1
any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province;

- syn. Amoy, Fukien, Hokkianese, Min, Min dialect, Taiwanese;

fukui

0. фукуи;

Fukuoka

0. фукуока;
n1
a city in southern Japan on Kyushu;

fukushima

0. фукусима;

fukuyama

0. фукуяма;

Ful
n1
a family of languages of the Fulani of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad;

- the best known of the West African languages;

- syn. Fula, Fulani, Peul;

Fula
n1
a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa;

- they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith;

- syn. Fellata, Fulah, Fulani, Fulbe;

n2
a family of languages of the Fulani of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad;

- the best known of the West African languages;

- syn. Ful, Fulani, Peul;

Fulah
n1
a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa;

- they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith;

- syn. Fellata, Fula, Fulani, Fulbe;

Fulani
n1
a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa;

- they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith;

- syn. Fellata, Fula, Fulah, Fulbe;

n2
a family of languages of the Fulani of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad;

- the best known of the West African languages;

- syn. Ful, Fula, Peul;

Fulbe
n1
a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa;

- they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith;

- syn. Fellata, Fula, Fulah, Fulani;

Fulbright
n1
United States senator who is remembered for his creation of grants that fund exchange programs of teachers and students between the United States and other countries (1905-1995);

- syn. James William Fulbright, William Fulbright;

fulcrum / f ʊ ɫ k ɹ ə m /

n. опора; опорная призма; ось шарнира; поддержка; средство для достижения цели; ствол; стебель; точка опоры; центр вращения;
n1
the pivot about which a lever turns;

fulfil / f ʊ ɫ f ɪ ɫ /

v. выполнить; выполнять;
v1
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. accomplish, action, carry out, carry through, execute, fulfill;

v2
fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction;

- "does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?";

- "This job doesn't match my dreams";

- "meet a need";

- syn. conform to, fill, fit, fulfill, meet, satisfy;

v3
meet the requirements or expectations of;

- syn. fulfill, live up to, satisfy;

fulfill / f ʊ ɫ f ɪ ɫ /

[?] v. выполнить; выполнять; завершать; завершить;
v1
put in effect;

- "carry out a task";

- "execute the decision of the people";

- "He actioned the operation";

- syn. accomplish, action, carry out, carry through, execute, fulfil;

v2
meet the requirements or expectations of;

- syn. fulfil, live up to, satisfy;

v3
fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction;

- "does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?";

- "This job doesn't match my dreams";

- "meet a need";

- syn. conform to, fill, fit, fulfil, meet, satisfy;

fulfilled / f ʊ ɫ f ɪ ɫ d /
a1
completed to perfection;

- sim. consummated;

fulfillment

[?] n. выполнение;
n1
a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires;

- syn. fulfilment;

n2
the act of consummating something (a desire or promise etc);

- syn. fulfilment;

fulfilment / f ʊ ɫ f ɪ ɫ m ə n t /

n. выполнение;
n1
a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires;

- syn. fulfillment;

n2
the act of consummating something (a desire or promise etc);

- syn. fulfillment;

fulgent / f ʌ ɫ dʒ ə n t /

a. блестящий; сверкающий; сияющий;
a1
shining intensely;

- "the blazing sun";

- "blinding headlights";

- "dazzling snow";

- "fulgent patterns of sunlight";

- "the glaring sun";

- syn. blazing, blinding, dazzling, glaring, glary;

- sim. bright;

fulgid

a. сверкающий; сияющий; ярко-красный с металлическим отблеском;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. aglitter, coruscant, glinting, glistering, glittering, glittery, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

fulgor

n. нестерпимый блеск; яркий ослепительный свет;

Fulgoridae
n1
plant hoppers: lantern flies;

- syn. family Fulgoridae;

fulgour

n. нестерпимый блеск; яркий ослепительный свет;

fulgurant

a. сверкающий; стреляющий;
a1
amazingly impressive;

- suggestive of the flashing of lightning;

- "the skater's dazzling virtuosic leaps";

- "these great best canvases still look as astonishing and as invitingly new as they did...when...his fulgurant popularity was in full growth"- Janet Flanner;

- "adventures related...in a style both vivid and fulgurous"- Idwal Jones;

- syn. dazzling, eye-popping, fulgurous;

- sim. impressive;

fulgurate / f ʌ ɫ ɡ j ʊə ɹ eɪ t /

v. прижигать ткань током высокой частоты; пронзить; сверкать молнией;

fulgurating / f ʌ ɫ ɡ j ʊə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. стреляющий;
a1
sharp and piercing;

- sim. sharp;

fulguration

n. вспышки молнии;

fulgurous

a. молниевидный;
n. подобный молнии;
a1
amazingly impressive;

- suggestive of the flashing of lightning;

- "the skater's dazzling virtuosic leaps";

- "these great best canvases still look as astonishing and as invitingly new as they did...when...his fulgurant popularity was in full growth"- Janet Flanner;

- "adventures related...in a style both vivid and fulgurous"- Idwal Jones;

- syn. dazzling, eye-popping, fulgurant;

- sim. impressive;

fulham / f ʊ ɫ h æ m /

a. налитая свинцом игральная кость;

Fulica
n1
coots;

- syn. genus Fulica;

Fulica americana
n1
a coot found in North America;

- syn. American coot, marsh hen, mud hen, water hen;

Fulica atra
n1
a coot found in Eurasia;

- syn. Old World coot;

fuliginosity

n. закопченность; сажа;

fuliginous / f j u ɫ ɪ dʒ ɪ n ə s /

a. закопченный; покрытый сажей;

full / f ʊ ɫ /

a. полный; стопроцентный;
n1
the time when the Moon is fully illuminated;

- "the moon is at the full";

- syn. full-of-the-moon, full moon, full phase of the moon;

v1
beat for the purpose of cleaning and thickening;

- "full the cloth";

v2
make (a garment) fuller by pleating or gathering;

v3
increase in phase;

- "the moon is waxing";

- syn. wax;

a1
containing as much or as many as is possible or normal;

- "a full glass";

- "a sky full of stars";

- "a full life";

- "the auditorium was full to overflowing";

- sim. afloat, air-filled, brimful, chockablock, congested, egg-filled, filled, fraught, gas-filled, glutted, heavy, instinct, laden, overladen, riddled, sperm-filled, stuffed, stuffed, untouched, well-lined;

a2
constituting the full quantity or extent;

- complete;

- "an entire town devastated by an earthquake";

- "gave full attention";

- "a total failure";

- syn. entire, total;

- sim. whole;

a3
complete in extent or degree and in every particular;

- "a full game";

- "a total eclipse";

- "a total disaster";

- syn. total;

- sim. complete;

a4
filled to satisfaction with food or drink;

- "a full stomach";

- syn. replete;

- sim. nourished;

a5
(of sound) having marked deepness and body;

- "full tones";

- "a full voice";

- sim. booming, grumbling, heavy, orotund, plangent, rich, sounding;

a6
having the normally expected amount;

- "gives full measure";

- "gives good measure";

- "a good mile from here";

- syn. good;

- sim. ample;

a7
being at a peak or culminating point;

- "broad daylight";

- "full summer";

- syn. broad;

- sim. high;

a8
having ample fabric;

- "the current taste for wide trousers";

- "a full skirt";

- syn. wide, wide-cut;

- sim. ample;

r1
to the greatest degree or extent;

- completely or entirely;

- (`full' in this sense is used as a combining form);

- "fully grown";

- "he didn't fully understand";

- "knew full well";

- "full-grown";

- "full-fledged";

- syn. fully, to the full;

full-blood

[?] a. ослабленный потерями; чистокровный;
a1
of unmixed ancestry;

- "full-blooded Native American";

- "blooded Jersies";

- syn. blooded, full-blooded;

- sim. purebred;

full-blooded / f ʊ ɫ b ɫ ʌ d ɪ d /

[?] a. ослабленный потерями; чистокровный;
a1
of unmixed ancestry;

- "full-blooded Native American";

- "blooded Jersies";

- syn. blooded, full-blood;

- sim. purebred;

a2
endowed with or exhibiting great bodily or mental health;

- "a hearty glow of health";

- syn. hearty, lusty, red-blooded;

- sim. healthy;

full-blown / f ʊ ɫ b ɫ oʊ n /

[?] 0. с наступившим сроком платежа;
a1
fully ripe;

- at the height of bloom;

- "a full-blown rose";

- syn. matured;

- sim. mature;

a2
having or displaying all the characteristics necessary for completeness;

- "a full-blown financial crisis";

- sim. complete;

full-bodied

[?] a. душистый; крепкий; острый; пикантный; пряный; свежий; сильный;
n. имеющий букет; сохранивший естественный вкус;
a1
marked by richness and fullness of flavor;

- "a rich ruby port";

- "full-bodied wines";

- "a robust claret";

- "the robust flavor of fresh-brewed coffee";

- syn. racy, rich, robust;

- sim. tasty;

full-bosomed

[?] a. грудастый;
a1
(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves;

- "Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes";

- "a curvy young woman in a tight dress";

- syn. bosomy, busty, buxom, curvaceous, curvy, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed;

- sim. shapely;

full-clad
a1
given substance or detail;

- completed;

- "did not spring full-clad from his imagination";

- "a plan fleshed out with statistics and details";

- syn. fleshed out;

- sim. complete;

full-dress / f ʊ ɫ d ɹ ɛ s /

[?] n. одежда;
v. выделывать; одевать; одеть; отделывать;
a1
suitable for formal occasions;

- "formal wear";

- "a full-dress uniform";

- "dress shoes";

- syn. dress;

- sim. formal;

a2
(of an occasion) requiring formal clothes;

- "a dress dinner";

- "a full-dress ceremony";

- syn. dress;

- sim. formal;

a3
complete in every respect;

- "a full-dress debate";

- "a full-dress investigation";

- sim. complete;

full-dress uniform
n1
the naval or military uniform that is specified by regulations to be worn on ceremonial occasions;

full-face

[?] n. обращенный анфас;
a1
looking forward;

- syn. gardant, guardant;

- sim. forward;

full-fashioned / f ʊ ɫ f æ ʃ n d /

[?] a. катонный;
a1
knitted to fit the shape of the body;

- "full-fashioned hosiery";

- syn. fully fashioned;

- sim. shapely;

full-fledged / f ʊ ɫ f ɫ ɛ dʒ d /

[?] 0. вполне оперившийся;
a. законченный; полный; развернутый; созревший;
n. завершивший подготовку;
r. развившийся;
a1
(of a bird) having reached full development with fully grown adult plumage;

- ready to fly;

- syn. fully fledged;

- sim. fledged;

a2
(of persons, e.g.) having gained full status;

- "a full-fledged lawyer";

- "by the age of seventeen I was a full-fledged atheist";

- "sees itself as a fully fledged rival party";

- syn. fully fledged;

- sim. experienced;

full-grown / f ʊ ɫ ɡ ɹ oʊ n /

[?] a. взрослый;
n. взрослый;
a1
(of animals) fully developed;

- "an adult animal";

- "a grown woman";

- syn. adult, big, fully grown, grown, grownup;

- sim. mature;

full-length / f ʊ ɫ l ɛ ŋ θ /

[?] 0. не раненный острым оружием; с необрезанными полями; с неразрезанными листами;
a. невымаранный; неразрезанный; несокращенный; несрезанный; неурезанный цензурой; нешлифованный; полный;
a1
representing or accommodating the entire length;

- "a full-length portrait";

- sim. whole;

a2
complete;

- "the full-length play";

- syn. uncut;

- sim. unabridged;

full-of-the-moon

[?] a. полный; стопроцентный;
n1
the time when the Moon is fully illuminated;

- "the moon is at the full";

- syn. full, full moon, full phase of the moon;

full-page / f ʊ ɫ p eɪ dʒ /
a1
occupying an entire page in a book or paper;

- "a full-page ad";

- sim. whole;

full-scale / f ʊ ɫ s k eɪ ɫ /
a1
using all available resources;

- "all-out war";

- "a full-scale campaign against nuclear power plants";

- syn. all-out;

- sim. complete;

full-size
a1
being of the same size as an original;

- "a life-size sculpture";

- syn. life-size, life-sized, lifesize;

- sim. large;

full-strength

[?] a. аккуратный;
a1
(of an alcoholic drink) without water;

- "took his whiskey neat";

- syn. neat, straight;

- sim. undiluted;

full-term
a1
gestated for the entire duration of normal pregnancy;

- "a healthy full-term baby";

- also mature;

full-time / f ʊ ɫ t aɪ m /
a1
for the entire time appropriate to an activity;

- "a full-time job";

- sim. regular;

r1
for the standard number of hours;

- "she works full-time";

full-wave rectifier
n1
rectifier that converts the negative half wave of an alternating current into a positive half wave;

full admiral

[?] n. адмирал;
n1
the supreme commander of a fleet;

- ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral;

- syn. admiral;

full back

n. защитник;

full blast

0. во все горло; во всем объеме; интенсивно;
a. всеобъемлющий; горячий; интенсивный; максимальный; полный;
n. изо всех сил; полностью;

full blood
n1
descent from parents both of one pure breed;

full blooded

a. горячий; законченный; здоровый; полнокровный; пылкий; сильный; чистокровный;
n. полный жизни;

full blown

0. совсем распустившийся;
a. взрослый; надутый; полный; пышный; развитой; созревший; цветущий;
n. наполненный ветром; полностью развившийся;
r. раскрывшийся;

full bodied

a. крепкий; основательный; полный; склонный к полноте; солидный;

full breasted

0. с пышным бюстом;
a. полногрудая;

full brimmed

a. наполненный до краев;

full circle

0. в форме круга; по кругу; по окружности;

full complement

[?] n. дополнение; комплект; личный состав;
v. дополнить; дополнять; укомплектовывать;
n1
number needed to make up a whole force;

- "a full complement of workers";

- syn. complement;

full cousin

[?] n. двоюродный брат;
n1
the child of your aunt or uncle;

- syn. cousin, cousin-german, first cousin;

full dress

a. важный; генеральный; подробный; предусматривающий парадную форму одежды; развернутый; серьезный;
n1
formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men;

- syn. dress suit, tail coat, tailcoat, tails, white tie, white tie and tails;

full employment
n1
the economic condition when everyone who wishes to work at the going wage rate for their type of labor is employed;

full eyed

0. большеглазый; лупоглазый;

full face

a. изображенный в фас; изображенный лицом к зрителю;
n. изображенный анфас;

full faced

0. круглолицый; с полным лицом;
a. изображенный в фас; изображенный лицом к зрителю;

full faith and credit
n1
a guarantee to pay interest and principal on debt;

- usually issued by the United States Treasury;

full fashioned

a. катонный;

full fed

a. жирный; накормленный; раскормленный;

full flavoured

0. с сильным запахом;
a. ароматный;

full fledged

0. вполне оперившийся;
a. законченный; полный; развернутый; созревший;
n. завершивший подготовку;
r. развившийся;

full frontal

a. видимый во всех деталях;
r. показываемый спереди;

full gainer

[?] n. акция с повышающимся курсом; победитель;
n1
a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward to complete a full backward somersault and enters the water feet first and facing away from the diving board;

- syn. gainer;

full general

[?] a. всеобщий; генеральный; общепринятый; общий; распространенный;
n. генерал;
n1
a general officer of the highest rank;

- syn. general;

full grown

a. взрослый; выросший;
r. развившийся;

full hearted

a. выполняемый с усердием; мужественный; переполненный чувством; уверенный в себе;
n. выполняемый охотно;

full house
n1
a poker hand with 3 of a kind and a pair;

full length

0. без сокращений и купюр; во весь рост; во всю длину;
a. полнометражный; полный;
n. портрет во весь рост;

full metal jacket
n1
a lead bullet that is covered with a jacket of a harder metal (usually copper);

full moon

[?] a. полный; стопроцентный;
n1
the time when the Moon is fully illuminated;

- "the moon is at the full";

- syn. full, full-of-the-moon, full phase of the moon;

full moon maple
n1
leaves deeply incised and bright red in autumn;

- Japan;

- syn. Acer japonicum, Japanese maple;

full mouthed

0. с полностью сохранившимися зубами;
a. громкий;

full nelson
n1
a wrestling hold in which the holder puts both arms under the opponent's arms and exerts pressure on the back of the neck (illegal in amateur wrestling);

full page

0. на всю страницу;
r. занимающий целую страницу;
n1
something that covers an entire page;

- "the ad took up a full page";

full pelt

0. во весь опор;
n. изо всех сил;

full phase of the moon

[?] a. полный; стопроцентный;
n1
the time when the Moon is fully illuminated;

- "the moon is at the full";

- syn. full, full-of-the-moon, full moon;

full point

[?] n. период; промежуток времени;
n1
a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations;

- "in England they call a period a stop";

- syn. full stop, period, point, stop;

full professor
n1
a professor of the highest rank;

full radiator
n1
a hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it;

- "a black body maintained at a constant temperature is a full radiator at that temperature because the radiation reaching and leaving it must be in equilibrium";

- syn. black body, blackbody;

full rigged

0. с полным парусным вооружением; хорошо оснащенный;

full scale

0. в натуральную величину; в полном объеме;
a. полномасштабный;

full screw

n. поворот; полный винт;

full service bank
n1
a financial institution that accepts demand deposits and makes loans and provides other services for the public;

- syn. commercial bank;

full size

0. в полный размер; нормального размера;
a. полноразмерный;

full sized

0. в полный размер;
a. полноразмерный;

full skirt
n1
a long skirt gathered at the waist;

full stop

[?] n. период; промежуток времени;
n1
a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations;

- "in England they call a period a stop";

- syn. full point, period, point, stop;

full term

a. доношенный;
n1
the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent;

- "a healthy baby born at full term";

- syn. term;

full text

a. полнотекстовый;

full time

a. занятый полную рабочую неделю; занятый полный рабочий день; штатный;

full timer

a. занятый полную рабочую неделю рабочий;
n. посещающий все занятия школьник; штатный работник;

full timers

n. штатные работники;

full track

a. гусеничный;

full trailer

n. прицеп;

full treatment

[?] a. мастерские;
n. завод; машина; работающие части механизма; строительные работы; технические сооружения; укрепления; фабрика;
n1
everything available;

- usually preceded by `the';

- "we saw the whole shebang";

- "a hotdog with the works";

- "we took on the whole caboodle";

- "for $10 you get the full treatment";

- syn. kit and boodle, kit and caboodle, whole caboodle, whole kit, whole kit and boodle, whole kit and caboodle, whole shebang, whole works, works;

full value

a. полноценный;

fullback / f ʊ ɫ b æ k /
n1
(football) the running back who plays the fullback position on the offensive team;

n2
(American football) an offensive position in the backfield;

v1
play the fullback;

Fuller / f ʊ ɫ ə , f ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. валяльщик; желоб; инструмент для выделки желобов; сукновал;
v. выделывать желоба; чеканить;
n1
United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910);

- syn. Melville W. Fuller, Melville Weston Fuller;

n2
United States architect who invented the geodesic dome (1895-1983);

- syn. Buckminster Fuller, R. Buckminster Fuller, Richard Buckminster Fuller;

n3
a workman who fulls (cleans and thickens) freshly woven cloth for a living;

fuller's earth
n1
an absorbent soil resembling clay;

- used in fulling (shrinking and thickening) woolen cloth and as an adsorbent;

fuller's teasel
n1
similar to the common teasel and similarly used;

- widespread in Europe and North Africa and western Asia;

- naturalized in United States;

- syn. Dipsacus sativus;

fullerboard

n. прессшпан;

fullerene
n1
a form of carbon having a large molecule consisting of an empty cage of sixty or more carbon atoms;

fulling / f ʊ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. валка; свойлачивание;

fulling mill

n. сукновальная машина;

fullness / f ʊ ɫ n ə s /

n. дородность; изобилие; обилие; полнота; полнота обводов; припухлость; сытость; утолщение; ширина;
n1
completeness over a broad scope;

- syn. comprehensiveness;

n2
the property of a sensation that is rich and pleasing;

- "the music had a fullness that echoed through the hall";

- "the cheap wine had no body, no mellowness";

- "he was well aware of the richness of his own appearance";

- syn. mellowness, richness;

n3
the condition of being filled to capacity;

n4
greatness of volume;

- syn. voluminosity, voluminousness;

fully / f ʊ ɫ i /

d. полностью;
r1
to the greatest degree or extent;

- completely or entirely;

- (`full' in this sense is used as a combining form);

- "fully grown";

- "he didn't fully understand";

- "knew full well";

- "full-grown";

- "full-fledged";

- syn. full, to the full;

r2
sufficiently;

- more than adequately;

- "the evidence amply (or fully) confirms our suspicions";

- "they were fully (or amply) fed";

- syn. amply;

r3
referring to a quantity;

- "the amount was paid in full";

- syn. in full;

fully automated

a. полностью автоматический;

fully buttoned

0. на пуговицах сверху донизу;

fully fashioned

a. катонный;
a1
knitted to fit the shape of the body;

- "full-fashioned hosiery";

- syn. full-fashioned;

- sim. shapely;

fully fledged

0. вполне оперившийся;
a. законченный; полный; развернутый; созревший;
n. завершивший подготовку;
r. развившийся;
a1
(of a bird) having reached full development with fully grown adult plumage;

- ready to fly;

- syn. full-fledged;

- sim. fledged;

a2
(of persons, e.g.) having gained full status;

- "a full-fledged lawyer";

- "by the age of seventeen I was a full-fledged atheist";

- "sees itself as a fully fledged rival party";

- syn. full-fledged;

- sim. experienced;

fully grown

a. взрослый; выросший;
r. развившийся;
a1
(of animals) fully developed;

- "an adult animal";

- "a grown woman";

- syn. adult, big, full-grown, grown, grownup;

- sim. mature;

fully lined

0. на подкладке сверху донизу;

fully trained

a. дипломированный;

fulmar / f ʊ ɫ m ə , f ʊ ɫ m ə ɹ /

0. глупыш;
n1
heavy short-tailed oceanic bird of polar regions;

- syn. Fulmarus glacialis, fulmar petrel;

fulmar petrel

[?] 0. глупыш;
n1
heavy short-tailed oceanic bird of polar regions;

- syn. Fulmarus glacialis, fulmar;

Fulmarus
n1
fulmars;

- syn. genus Fulmarus;

Fulmarus glacialis

[?] 0. глупыш;
n1
heavy short-tailed oceanic bird of polar regions;

- syn. fulmar, fulmar petrel;

fulminant / f ʌ ɫ m ɪ n ə n t /

a. молниеносный; скоротечный;
a1
sudden and severe;

- "fulminant pain";

- "fulminant fever";

- sim. sudden;

fulminate / f ʌ ɫ m ɪ n eɪ t /

n. бурно протекать; соль гремучей кислоты; фульминат;
v. взорвать; взорваться; взрывать; взрываться; греметь; громить; метать громы и молнии; обрушиваться; обрушиться; принимать острую форму; сверкать;
n1
a salt or ester of fulminic acid;

v1
criticize severely;

- "He fulminated against the Republicans' plan to cut Medicare";

- "She railed against the bad social policies";

- syn. rail;

v2
come on suddenly and intensely;

- "the disease fulminated";

v3
cause to explode violently and with loud noise;

fulminate of mercury
n1
a fulminate that when dry explodes violently if struck or heated;

- used in detonators and blasting caps and percussion caps;

- syn. fulminating mercury, mercury fulminate;

fulminating / f ʌ ɫ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. гремучий; гремящий; мечущий громы и молнии; скоротечный; угрожающий;

fulminating mercury
n1
a fulminate that when dry explodes violently if struck or heated;

- used in detonators and blasting caps and percussion caps;

- syn. fulminate of mercury, mercury fulminate;

fulmination / f ʌ ɫ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

0. громы и молнии;
n. инвектива; инициирование взрыва; резкое осуждение;
n1
thunderous verbal attack;

- syn. diatribe;

n2
the act of exploding with noise and violence;

- "his fulminations frightened the horses";

fulminatory / f ʌ ɫ m ɪ n ə t ə ɹ i /

a. гремящий; грозящий; громящий;

fulminic acid
n1
(CNOH) an unstable acid occurring mainly in the form of explosive salts and esters that is isomeric with cyanic acid;

fulminous / f ʌ ɫ m ɪ n ə s /

a. громовой; громоподобный;
r. относящийся к грому и молнии;

fulness

n. дородность; изобилие; обилие; полнота; полнота обводов; припухлость; сытость; утолщение; ширина;

fulsome / f ʊ ɫ s ə m /

a. всесторонний; льстивый; мерзкий; неискренний; отличный; подхалимский; полный; преувеличенный; противный; тошнотворный; чрезмерный;
n. весьма положительный;
a1
unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech;

- "buttery praise";

- "gave him a fulsome introduction";

- "an oily sycophantic press agent";

- "oleaginous hypocrisy";

- "smarmy self-importance";

- "the unctuous Uriah Heep";

- "soapy compliments";

- syn. buttery, oily, oleaginous, smarmy, soapy, unctuous;

- sim. insincere;

fulsomely / f ʊ ɫ s ə m ɫ i /

[M] a. вкрадчивый; елейный; жирный и липкий; маслянистый;
r1
in an unctuous manner;

- syn. smarmily, unctuously;

fulsomeness / f ʊ ɫ s ə m n ə s /

[?] 0. благодать;
n. вкус; втирание мази; елей; елейность; мазь; набожность; помазание; религиозный экстаз; удовольствие;
n1
excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm;

- syn. smarm, unction;

n2
smug self-serving earnestness;

- syn. oiliness, oleaginousness, smarminess, unction, unctuousness;

Fulton
n1
American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815);

- syn. Robert Fulton;

fulvic acid
n1
a yellow to yellow-brown humic substance that is soluble in water under all pH conditions;

- "they measured the fluvial fulvic acid";

Fulvicin
n1
a kind of penicillin (a fungicidal antibiotic with the trade name Fulvicin) produced by molds of the genus Penicillium;

- syn. griseofulvin;

fulvous / f ʌ ɫ v ə s /

a. бурый; красновато-желтый; рыжеватый;

fumade

n. копченая сардинка; копчушка;

fumage

n. налог с очага;

Fumaria
n1
annual herbs whose flowers have only one petal spurred at the base;

- syn. genus Fumaria;

Fumaria claviculata
n1
annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers;

- syn. Corydalis claviculata, climbing corydalis;

Fumaria fungosa
n1
vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Fumaria;

- syn. Adlumia fungosa, Allegheny vine, climbing fumitory;

Fumaria officinalis
n1
delicate European herb with greyish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers;

- formerly used medicinally;

- syn. fumeroot, fumewort, fumitory;

Fumaria sempervirens
n1
glaucous herb of northeastern United States and Canada having loose racemes of yellow-tipped pink flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Fumaria;

- syn. Corydalis sempervirens, Roman wormwood, rock harlequin;

Fumariaceae
n1
erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart;

- Dutchman's breeches;

- fumitory;

- squirrel corn;

- syn. family Fumariaceae, fumitory family;

fumaric acid
n1
a colorless crystalline acid with a fruity taste;

- used in making polyester resins;

fumatory

a. коптильный;
n. коптильня;

fumble / f ʌ m b ɫ /

0. не остановить мяч; неумело обращаться;
n. неловкое обращение;
v. бормотать; вертеть в руках; нащупать; нащупывать; пробормотать; промахнуться; шарить;
n1
(sports) dropping the ball;

- syn. muff;

v1
feel about uncertainly or blindly;

- "She groped for her glasses in the darkness of the bedroom";

- syn. grope;

v2
make one's way clumsily or blindly;

- "He fumbled towards the door";

- syn. blunder;

v3
handle clumsily;

v4
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;

- "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out";

- "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement";

- syn. ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil;

v5
drop or juggle or fail to play cleanly a grounder;

- "fumble a grounder";

fumbler / f ʌ m b ɫ ə , f ʌ m b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. недотепа;
n1
someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence;

- syn. blunderer, botcher, bumbler, bungler, butcher, fuckup, sad sack, stumbler;

fumbling / f ʌ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. неуклюжее обращение; с трудом подбирающий слова;
a. бормочущий; неловкий; неуклюжий; неумелый;
n. бормотание; неловкое обращение; несвязная речь;
a1
showing lack of skill or aptitude;

- "a bungling workman";

- "did a clumsy job";

- "his fumbling attempt to put up a shelf";

- syn. bungling, clumsy, incompetent;

- sim. unskilled;

fume / f j u m /

n. возбуждение; волнение; дым; испарения; пары; приступ гнева; резкий запах;
v. волноваться; дымить; испаряться; коптить; курить благовониями; морить; окуривать;
n1
a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas;

- syn. smoke;

v1
be mad, angry, or furious;

v2
emit a cloud of fine particles;

- "The chimney was fuming";

- syn. smoke;

v3
treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests;

- syn. fumigate;

v4
be wet with sweat or blood, as of one's face;

- syn. reek;

fumed / f j u m d /

a. мореный;
a1
(of wood) darkened or colored by exposure to ammonia fumes;

- "fumed oak";

- sim. treated;

fumed oak
n1
oak given a weathered appearance by exposure to fumes of ammonia;

- used for cabinetwork;

fumeroot
n1
delicate European herb with greyish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers;

- formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Fumaria officinalis, fumewort, fumitory;

n2
herb of northern Europe and Asia having erect racemes of red flowers;

- syn. Corydalis solida, fumewort;

fumes / f j u m z /

[?] a. выхлопной;
v. исчерпать; исчерпывать;
n1
gases ejected from an engine as waste products;

- syn. exhaust, exhaust fumes;

fumewort
n1
delicate European herb with greyish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers;

- formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Fumaria officinalis, fumeroot, fumitory;

n2
herb of northern Europe and Asia having erect racemes of red flowers;

- syn. Corydalis solida, fumeroot;

fumify

v. дезинфицировать окуриванием; курить; морить; окуривать;

fumigant

n. препарат для окуривания; фумигант;
n1
a chemical substance used in fumigation;

fumigate / f j u m ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

v. дезинфицировать окуриванием; курить; морить; окуривать;
v1
treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests;

- syn. fume;

fumigation / f j u m ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ n /

a. применяемые для окуривания вещества;
n. дезинфекция окуриванием; задымление; заполнение дымом; курение; окуривание;
n1
the application of a gas or smoke to something for the purpose of disinfecting it;

fumigator / f j u m ɪ ɡ eɪ t ə /

a. производящий фумигацию;
n. аппарат для окуривания; дезинфектор; дымарь; курилка; окуриватель; фумигатор;
n1
someone whose job is to fumigate;

n2
a device that generates a gas for the purpose of disinfecting or eradicating pests;

fumigatory

a. дезинфицирующий; окуривающий;
n. дезинфекционная камера; камера окуривания;

Fumimaro Konoe
n1
Japanese statesman who set Japan's expansionist policies and formed an alliance with Germany and Italy (1891-1945);

- syn. Fumimaro Konoye, Konoe, Konoye, Prince Fumimaro Konoe, Prince Fumimaro Konoye;

Fumimaro Konoye
n1
Japanese statesman who set Japan's expansionist policies and formed an alliance with Germany and Italy (1891-1945);

- syn. Fumimaro Konoe, Konoe, Konoye, Prince Fumimaro Konoe, Prince Fumimaro Konoye;

fuming / f j u m ɪ ŋ /

a. рассерженный;
n. дающий испарения; дающий пары; копчение; морение; окуривание; разозленный; сенсибилизация парами аммиака;
r. дымящийся;

fumitory
n1
delicate European herb with greyish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers;

- formerly used medicinally;

- syn. Fumaria officinalis, fumeroot, fumewort;

fumitory family
n1
erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart;

- Dutchman's breeches;

- fumitory;

- squirrel corn;

- syn. Fumariaceae, family Fumariaceae;

fumose

0. дымчатого цвета;
a. дымный; дымчатый; насыщенный испарениями; насыщенный парами;

fumous

0. дымчатого цвета;
a. дымчатый; курительный;

fumulus

n. дымка;

fumy

a. дымный;
n. полный испарений;
r. дымящийся;

fun / f ʌ n /

n. радость;
n1
activities that are enjoyable or amusing;

- "I do it for the fun of it";

- "he is fun to have around";

- syn. merriment, playfulness;

n2
verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);

- "he became a figure of fun";

- "he said it in sport";

- syn. play, sport;

n3
violent and excited activity;

- "she asked for money and then the fun began";

n4
a disposition to find (or make) causes for amusement;

- "her playfulness surprised me";

- "he was fun to be with";

- syn. playfulness;

fun run
n1
a footrace run for fun (often including runners who are sponsored for a charity);

- syn. funrun;

funabashi

0. фунабаси;

funabout

n. микроавтомобиль;

Funafuti

0. фунафути;
n1
capital of Tuvalu;

funambulism

n. искусство хождения по канату;
n1
walking on a tightrope or slack rope;

- syn. tightrope walking;

funambulist / f j u n æ m b j ʊ ɫ ɪ s t /

n. канатоходец;
n1
an acrobat who performs on a tightrope or slack rope;

- syn. tightrope walker;

funchal

0. фуншал;

function / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ n /

n. круг обязанностей; функция;
v. действовать; функционировать;
n1
(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function);

- syn. map, mapping, mathematical function, single-valued function;

n2
what something is used for;

- "the function of an auger is to bore holes";

- "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?";

- syn. purpose, role, use;

n3
the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;

- "the function of a teacher";

- "the government must do its part";

- "play its role";

- syn. office, part, role;

n4
a relation such that one thing is dependent on another;

- "height is a function of age";

- "price is a function of supply and demand";

n5
a formal or official social gathering or ceremony;

- "it was a black-tie function";

n6
a vaguely specified social event;

- "the party was quite an affair";

- "an occasion arranged to honor the president";

- "a seemingly endless round of social functions";

- syn. affair, occasion, social function, social occasion;

n7
a set sequence of steps, part of larger computer program;

- syn. procedure, routine, subprogram, subroutine;

v1
perform as expected when applied;

- "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in";

- "Does this old car still run well?";

- "This old radio doesn't work anymore";

- syn. go, operate, run, work;

v2
serve a purpose, role, or function;

- "The tree stump serves as a table";

- "The female students served as a control group";

- "This table would serve very well";

- "His freedom served him well";

- "The table functions as a desk";

- syn. serve;

v3
perform duties attached to a particular office or place or function;

- "His wife officiated as his private secretary";

- syn. officiate;

function call
n1
a call that passes control to a subroutine;

- after the subroutine is executed control returns to the next instruction in main program;

function word
n1
a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning;

- syn. closed-class word;

functionability

n. работоспособность;

functional / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ɫ /

a. функциональный;
a1
designed for or capable of a particular function or use;

- "a style of writing in which every word is functional";

- "functional architecture";

- also serviceable;

- sim. structural, utilitarian;

a2
involving or affecting function rather than physiology;

- "functional deafness";

a3
relating to or based on function especially as opposed to structure;

- "the problem now is not a constitutional one;

- it is a functional one";

- "delegates elected on a functional rather than a geographical basis";

a4
fit or ready for use or service;

- "the toaster was still functional even after being dropped";

- "the lawnmower is a bit rusty but still usable";

- "an operational aircraft";

- "the dishwasher is now in working order";

- syn. operable, operational, usable, useable;

- sim. serviceable;

a5
designed for or adapted to a function or use;

- "functional education selects knowledge that is concrete and usable rather than abstract and theoretical";

- "functional architecture";

- sim. practical;

a6
(of e.g. a machine) performing or capable of performing;

- "in running (or working) order";

- "a functional set of brakes";

- syn. operative, running, working;

- sim. functioning;

functional anatomy

[?] n. морфофизиология;
n1
the study of anatomy in its relation to function;

- syn. morphophysiology, physiological anatomy;

functional calculus
n1
a system of symbolic logic that represents individuals and predicates and quantification over individuals (as well as the relations between propositions);

- syn. predicate calculus;

functional disorder
n1
disorder showing symptoms for which no physiological or anatomical cause can be identified;

functional genomics
n1
the branch of genomics that determines the biological function of the genes and their products;

functional illiterate
n1
a person with some ability to read and write but not enough for daily practical needs;

functional magnetic resonance imaging
n1
a form of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain that registers blood flow to functioning areas of the brain;

- syn. fMRI;

functionalism / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. практицизм; функционализм;
n1
a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment;

n2
any doctrine that stresses utility or purpose;

functionalist / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ n ə ɫ ɪ s t /
n1
an adherent of functionalism;

functionality / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. функциональность;
n1
capable of serving a purpose well;

- "software with greater functionality";

functionalization

n. функционализация;

functionally / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ə ɫ i /

0. при исполнении служебных обязанностей; функционально;
r1
with respect to function;

- "the two units are functionally interdependent";

functionally illiterate
a1
having reading and writing skills insufficient for ordinary practical needs;

- sim. illiterate;

functionaries / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ə ɹ ɪ z /

n. должностные лица;

functionary / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ə ɹ i , f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ŋ ə ɹ i /

n. должностное лицо; официальное лицо; функционер;
n1
a worker who holds or is invested with an office;

- syn. official;

functionate / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ ə n ə t /

v. действовать; функционировать;

functioning / f ʌ ŋ k ʃ n ɪ ŋ /

n. функционирование;
n1
process or manner of functioning or operating;

- "the power of its engine determines its operation";

- "the plane's operation in high winds";

- "they compared the cooking performance of each oven";

- "the jet's performance conformed to high standards";

- syn. operation, performance;

a1
performing or able to perform its regular function;

- "a functioning flashlight";

- sim. running, up;

functor

n. функтор;

fund / f ʌ n d /

n. запас; резерв; средства; фонд; фонды;
v. консолидировать; поместить деньги в государственные ценные бумаги; помещать деньги в государственные ценные бумаги; субсидировать;
n1
a reserve of money set aside for some purpose;

- syn. monetary fund;

n2
a supply of something available for future use;

- "he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars";

- syn. stock, store;

n3
a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies;

- syn. investment company, investment firm, investment trust;

v1
convert (short-term floating debt) into long-term debt that bears fixed interest and is represented by bonds;

v2
place or store up in a fund for accumulation;

v3
provide a fund for the redemption of principal or payment of interest;

v4
invest money in government securities;

v5
accumulate a fund for the discharge of a recurrent liability;

- "fund a medical care plan";

v6
furnish money for;

- "The government funds basic research in many areas";

fund-raise
v1
raise money for a cause or project;

- "We are fundraising for AIDS research";

- syn. fund raise, fundraise;

fund-raising campaign
n1
a campaign to raise money for some cause;

- syn. fund-raising drive, fund-raising effort;

fund-raising drive
n1
a campaign to raise money for some cause;

- syn. fund-raising campaign, fund-raising effort;

fund-raising effort
n1
a campaign to raise money for some cause;

- syn. fund-raising campaign, fund-raising drive;

fund holder

n. владелец государственных процентных бумаг;

fund raise
v1
raise money for a cause or project;

- "We are fundraising for AIDS research";

- syn. fund-raise, fundraise;

fundament / f ʌ n d ə m ə n t /

0. зад;
n. физико-географическая характеристика; ягодицы;
n1
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

- "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture";

- syn. base, basis, cornerstone, foundation, groundwork;

n2
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

- "he deserves a good kick in the butt";

- "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?";

- syn. arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush;

n3
lowest support of a structure;

- "it was built on a base of solid rock";

- "he stood at the foot of the tower";

- syn. base, foot, foundation, groundwork, substructure, understructure;

fundamental / f ʌ n d ə m ɛ n t ɫ /

a. коренной; основной; фундаментальный;
n. основные принципы; основы теории;
n1
any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business;

- "fundamentals include a company's growth, revenues, earnings, management, and capital structure";

n2
the lowest tone of a harmonic series;

- syn. first harmonic, fundamental frequency;

a1
serving as an essential component;

- "a cardinal rule";

- "the central cause of the problem";

- "an example that was fundamental to the argument";

- "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure";

- syn. cardinal, central, key, primal;

- sim. important;

a2
being or involving basic facts or principles;

- "the fundamental laws of the universe";

- "a fundamental incompatibility between them";

- "these rudimentary truths";

- "underlying principles";

- syn. rudimentary, underlying;

- sim. basic;

a3
far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something;

- "the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred";

- "the book underwent fundamental changes";

- "committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance";

- "profound social changes";

- syn. profound;

- sim. significant;

fundamental analysis
n1
(stock exchange) the use of fundamentals as an investment strategy;

- syn. fundamentals analysis;

fundamental frequency

[?] a. коренной; основной; фундаментальный;
n. основные принципы; основы теории;
n1
the lowest tone of a harmonic series;

- syn. first harmonic, fundamental;

fundamental interaction

[?] n. взаимодействие;
n1
(physics) the transfer of energy between elementary particles or between an elementary particle and a field or between fields;

- mediated by gauge bosons;

- syn. interaction;

fundamental law

[?] n. конституция; основной закон; сборник основных законов; состав; устройство; учреждение;
n1
law determining the fundamental political principles of a government;

- syn. constitution, organic law;

fundamental measure
n1
one of the four quantities that are the basis of systems of measurement;

- syn. fundamental quantity;

fundamental particle
n1
(physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom;

- regarded as constituents of all matter;

- syn. elementary particle;

fundamental principle

[?] n. основы;
n1
principles from which other truths can be derived;

- "first you must learn the fundamentals";

- "let's get down to basics";

- syn. basic principle, basics, bedrock, fundamentals;

fundamental quantity
n1
one of the four quantities that are the basis of systems of measurement;

- syn. fundamental measure;

fundamentalism / f ʌ n d ə m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. отрицающая дарвинизм ортодоксальная система христианских воззрений; фанатизм; фундаментализм;
n1
a form of Protestantism that takes the interpretation of every word in the sacred texts as literal truth;

n2
the strict adherence to the basic principles or doctrines of a religion, ideology, etc.;

fundamentalist / f ʌ n d ə m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t /

a. фундаменталистский;
n. сотрудник банка или брокерской фирмы ,занимающийся фундаментальным анализом; фундаменталист;
n1
an adherent of fundamentalist principles;

n2
a supporter of fundamentalism;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Protestant fundamentalism or its adherents;

- syn. fundamentalistic;

a2
of or relating to or tending toward ideological fundamentalism;

- syn. fundamentalistic;

fundamentalistic / f ʌ n d ə m ɛ n t ə ɫ ɪ s t ɪ k /

[?] a. фундаменталистский;
n. сотрудник банка или брокерской фирмы ,занимающийся фундаментальным анализом; фундаменталист;
a1
of or relating to or tending toward ideological fundamentalism;

- syn. fundamentalist;

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of Protestant fundamentalism or its adherents;

- syn. fundamentalist;

fundamentally / f ʌ n d ə m ɛ n t ə ɫ i /

0. в корне; в основе; коренным образом; существенно;
r1
in essence;

- at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature;

- "He is basically dishonest";

- "the argument was essentially a technical one";

- "for all his bluster he is in essence a shy person";

- syn. basically, essentially;

fundamentals / f ʌ n d ə m ɛ n t ɫ z /

n. основы;
n1
principles from which other truths can be derived;

- "first you must learn the fundamentals";

- "let's get down to basics";

- syn. basic principle, basics, bedrock, fundamental principle;

fundamentals analysis
n1
(stock exchange) the use of fundamentals as an investment strategy;

- syn. fundamental analysis;

fundatorial

r. относящийся к основателю;

funded / f ʌ n d ɪ d /

a. запасенный; консолидированный; субсидированный; финансируемый; фундированный;
r. имеющий форму долгосрочных облигаций; помещенный в государственные бумаги; собранный;
a1
furnished with funds;

- "well-funded research";

fundholder / f ʌ n d h oʊ ɫ d ə /

n. владелец государственных ценных бумаг; владелец фондовых ценностей;

fundholders / f ʌ n d h oʊ ɫ d ə z /

n. владельцы фондовых ценностей;

funding / f ʌ n d ɪ ŋ /

n. выделение средств; консолидирование долга; превращение краткосрочной задолженности в долгосрочную; финансирование;
n1
financial resources provided to make some project possible;

- "the foundation provided support for the experiment";

- syn. backing, financial backing, financial support, support;

n2
the act of financing;

- syn. financing;

fundraise / f ʌ n d ɹ eɪ z /
v1
raise money for a cause or project;

- "We are fundraising for AIDS research";

- syn. fund-raise, fund raise;

fundraiser / f ʌ n d ɹ eɪ z ə /
n1
someone who solicits financial contributions;

n2
a social function that is held for the purpose of raising money;

funds / f ʌ n d z /

n. государственные ценные бумаги; капитал; средства; фонды;
n1
assets in the form of money;

- syn. cash in hand, finances, monetary resource, pecuniary resource;

Fundulus
n1
killifish;

- syn. genus Fundulus;

Fundulus heteroclitus
n1
silver-and-black killifish of saltwater marshes along the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- syn. mummichog;

Fundulus majalis

[?] n. карпозубая рыба; фундулюс;
n1
black-barred fish of bays and coastal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf Coast of the United States;

- syn. may fish, mayfish, striped killifish;

fundus

n. нижняя внутренняя часть органа;
n1
(anatomy) the base of a hollow organ or that part of the organ farthest from its opening;

- "the uterine fundus";

- "the fundus of the stomach";

fundy

0. фанди;

funebrial

a. мрачный; похоронный;
n. траурный;

funeral / f j u n ə ɹ ə ɫ /

n. похороны;
n1
a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated;

- "hundreds of people attended his funeral";

- syn. obsequy;

funeral-residence
n1
a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects;

- syn. funeral chapel, funeral church, funeral home, funeral parlor, funeral parlour;

funeral chapel
n1
a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects;

- syn. funeral-residence, funeral church, funeral home, funeral parlor, funeral parlour;

funeral church
n1
a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects;

- syn. funeral-residence, funeral chapel, funeral home, funeral parlor, funeral parlour;

funeral director

[?] n. владелец похоронного бюро; гробовщик;
n1
one whose business is the management of funerals;

- syn. funeral undertaker, mortician, undertaker;

funeral home
n1
a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects;

- syn. funeral-residence, funeral chapel, funeral church, funeral parlor, funeral parlour;

funeral march
n1
a slow march to be played for funeral processions;

- syn. dead march;

funeral parlor
n1
a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects;

- syn. funeral-residence, funeral chapel, funeral church, funeral home, funeral parlour;

funeral parlour
n1
a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects;

- syn. funeral-residence, funeral chapel, funeral church, funeral home, funeral parlor;

funeral pyre

[?] n. костер; погребальный костер;
n1
wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite;

- syn. pyre;

funeral undertaker

[?] n. владелец похоронного бюро; гробовщик;
n1
one whose business is the management of funerals;

- syn. funeral director, mortician, undertaker;

funerary / f j u n ə ɹ ə ɹ i /

a. погребальный; похоронный;
n. траурный;
a1
of or for or relating to a funeral;

- "funerary urn";

funereal / f j u n ɪə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. мрачный; похоронный;
n. траурный;
a1
suited to or suggestive of a grave or burial;

- "funereal gloom";

- "hollow sepulchral tones";

- syn. sepulchral;

- sim. joyless;

funfair / f ʌ n f eə , f ʌ n f eə ɹ /

n. увеселительный парк;
n1
a commercially operated park with stalls and shows for amusement;

- syn. amusement park, pleasure ground;

n2
a traveling show;

- having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc.;

- syn. carnival, fair;

fungaceous

a. грибовидный; грибоподобный;

fungal / f ʌ n ɡ æ ɫ /

a. грибковый; грибной;
n. гриб; грибок; низший гриб;
a1
of or relating to fungi;

- syn. fungous;

fungal infection

[?] n. микоз;
n1
an inflammatory condition caused by a fungus;

- syn. mycosis;

fungate

v. давать губчатые образования; давать ноздреватые образования; обрастать диким мясом;

Fungi / f ʌ ŋ ɡ aɪ /

0. грибы;
a. грибовидные наросты;
n. грибки;
n1
the taxonomic kingdom including yeast, molds, smuts, mushrooms, and toadstools;

- distinct from the green plants;

- syn. fungus kingdom, kingdom Fungi;

Fungi imperfecti
n1
large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known;

- syn. Deuteromycota, Deuteromycotina, subdivision Deuteromycota, subdivision Deuteromycotina;

Fungia
n1
a genus comprising the usual mushroom corals;

- syn. genus Fungia;

fungibility

n. взаимозаменяемость финансовых инструментов;
n1
the quality of being capable of exchange or interchange;

- syn. exchangeability, interchangeability, interchangeableness;

fungible / f ʌ n dʒ ɪ b ɫ /

a. взаимозаменяемый;
n1
a commodity that is freely interchangeable with another in satisfying an obligation;

a1
of goods or commodities;

- freely exchangeable for or replaceable by another of like nature or kind in the satisfaction of an obligation;

- sim. exchangeable;

fungibles

n. взаимозаменяемые ценные бумаги; ценные бумаги в процессе расчетов;

fungic

a. грибковый;

fungicidal / f ʌ n dʒ ɪ s aɪ d ɫ /
a1
capable of destroying fungi;

- syn. antifungal;

fungicide / f ʌ n dʒ ɪ s aɪ d /

n. фунгицид;
n1
any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi;

- syn. antifungal, antifungal agent, antimycotic, antimycotic agent;

fungiform / f ʌ ŋ ɡ aɪ f ɔ m /

r. имеющий форму гриба;

fungivorous

r. питающийся грибами; питающийся грибковыми образованиями;

fungo

n. бейсбольная бита; бесполезное дело; мартышкин труд; ошибка; промах; удар по летящему мячу;

fungoid / f ʌ ŋ ɡ ɔɪ d /

a. грибовидный; грибообразный; губчатый;
n. гриб; грибок; низший гриб;
r. быстро разрастающийся;
a1
resembling fungi;

- syn. funguslike;

fungology

n. микология;

fungous / f ʌ ŋ ɡ ə s /

a. грибковый; грибной; грибовидный; губчатый; ноздреватый; преходящий; эфемерный;
r. быстро разрастающийся;
a1
of or relating to fungi;

- syn. fungal;

fungus / f ʌ ŋ ɡ ə s /

n. бельмо на глазу; гадость; гриб; грибовидный нарост; грибок; низший гриб;
n1
an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter;

- ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia;

fungus family
n1
includes lichen families;

fungus genus
n1
includes lichen genera;

fungus gnat
n1
minute blackish gregarious flies destructive to mushrooms and seedlings;

- syn. sciara, sciarid;

n2
mosquito-like insect whose larvae feed on fungi or decaying vegetation;

fungus kingdom
n1
the taxonomic kingdom including yeast, molds, smuts, mushrooms, and toadstools;

- distinct from the green plants;

- syn. Fungi, kingdom Fungi;

fungus order
n1
the order of fungi;

funguslike

[?] a. грибовидный; грибообразный; губчатый;
n. гриб; грибок; низший гриб;
r. быстро разрастающийся;
a1
resembling fungi;

- syn. fungoid;

funic

r. относящийся к пуповине;

funicle / f j u n ɪ k ɫ /

n. жгутик; нить; пуповина; пучок; семенной канатик; семяножка;
n1
the stalk of a plant ovule or seed;

- syn. funiculus;

funicular / f j u n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə , f j u n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. канатный;
n. канатная железная дорога; фуникулер;
n1
a railway up the side of a mountain pulled by a moving cable and having counterbalancing ascending and descending cars;

- syn. cable railway, funicular railway;

a1
relating to or operated by a cable;

- "funicular railway";

funicular railway

[?] n. канатная дорога; фуникулер;
n1
a railway up the side of a mountain pulled by a moving cable and having counterbalancing ascending and descending cars;

- syn. cable railway, funicular;

funiculate / f j u n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

a. обладающий пуповиной; обладающий семяножкой;

funiculitis / f j u n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ aɪ t ɪ z /
n1
inflammation of a funiculus (especially an inflammation of the spermatic cord);

funiculus / f j u n ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə s /

n. жгутик; нить; пуповина; пучок; семенной канатик; семяножка;
n1
the stalk of a plant ovule or seed;

- syn. funicle;

n2
any of several body structure resembling a cord;

funiform / f j u n ɪ f ɔ m /

a. канатовидный;

funis

n. пуповина;

funk / f ʌ ŋ k /

0. джаз в стиле 'фанк'; с удовольствием танцевать под приятную музыку;
n. испуг; страх; трус; уныние; хандра;
v. бояться; быть напуганным; избегать; избежать; курить; уклониться; уклоняться;
n1
a state of nervous depression;

- "he was in a funk";

- syn. blue funk;

n2
United States biochemist (born in Poland) who showed that several diseases were caused by dietary deficiencies and who coined the term `vitamin' for the chemicals involved (1884-1967);

- syn. Casimir Funk;

n3
an earthy type of jazz combining it with blues and soul;

- has a heavy bass line that accentuates the first beat in the bar;

v1
draw back, as with fear or pain;

- "she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf";

- syn. cringe, flinch, quail, recoil, shrink, squinch, wince;

funk hole
n1
dugout as a place of safe retreat (when in a funk);

Funka
n1
robust east Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies;

- sometimes placed in family Hostaceae;

- syn. Hosta, genus Funka, genus Hosta;

Funkaceae
n1
one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted;

- includes genus Hosta;

- syn. Hostaceae, family Funkaceae, family Hostaceae;

funky / f ʌ ŋ k i /

0. в панике; в стиле 'фанк'; подчеркнуто сексуальный;
a. вонючий; напуганный; отличный; похотливый; старомодный; традиционный; трусливый;
a1
offensively malodorous;

- "a foul odor";

- "the kitchen smelled really funky";

- syn. fetid, foetid, foul, foul-smelling, ill-scented, noisome, smelly, stinking;

- sim. malodorous;

a2
(of jazz) having the soulful feeling of early blues;

- syn. low-down;

- sim. emotional;

a3
stylish and modern in an unconventional way;

- "she likes funky clothes";

- "we did it all in black and white in a very funky sixties style";

- sim. unconventional;

a4
in a state of cowardly fright;

- sim. cowardly;

funnel / f ʌ n ɫ /

n. воронка; дымоход; колпак над очагом; кухонная воронка; литник; раструб; труба; усадочная раковина;
v. выходить через узкий проход; переливать через воронку; просачиваться; просочиться; складывать трубочкой; сосредотачивать; сосредоточить;
n1
a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends;

- syn. funnel shape;

n2
a conically shaped utensil having a narrow tube at the small end;

- used to channel the flow of substances into a container with a small mouth;

n3
(nautical) smokestack consisting of a shaft for ventilation or the passage of smoke (especially the smokestack of a ship);

v1
move or pour through a funnel;

- "funnel the liquid into the small bottle";

funnel-crest rosebud orchid
n1
orchid of northeastern United States with magenta-pink flowers having funnel-shaped lip;

- sometimes placed in genus Pogonia;

- syn. Cleistes divaricata, Pogonia divaricata, spreading pogonia;

funnel-shaped
a1
shaped in the form of a funnel;

- sim. formed;

funnel shape

[?] n. воронка; дымоход; колпак над очагом; кухонная воронка; литник; раструб; труба; усадочная раковина;
v. выходить через узкий проход; переливать через воронку; просачиваться; просочиться; складывать трубочкой; сосредотачивать; сосредоточить;
n1
a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends;

- syn. funnel;

funnel shaped

a. воронкообразный;

funnel web
n1
a funnel-shaped spider web;

- the funnel-web spider perches in the center of the web;

funnelled / f ʌ n ɫ d /

a. воронкообразный; колоколообразный; тюльпанообразный;

funnies / f ʌ n ɪ z /

0. комиксы;
n. страничка комиксов;
n1
a sequence of drawings telling a story in a newspaper or comic book;

- syn. cartoon strip, comic strip, strip;

funnily / f ʌ n ɪ ɫ i /

0. забавно; смешно; странно;
r1
in a strange manner;

- "a queerly inscribed sheet of paper";

- syn. oddly, queerly, strangely;

funniment

n. забава; шутка;

funniness / f ʌ n ɪ n ə s /

[?] n. выходка; проказы; смешная история; фиглярство; чудаковатость; шутки; шутовство; юмор;
n1
a comic incident or series of incidents;

- syn. clowning, comedy, drollery;

funny / f ʌ n i /

a. забавный; курьезный; смешной;
n1
an account of an amusing incident (usually with a punch line);

- "she told a funny story";

- "she made a funny";

- syn. funny remark, funny story, good story;

a1
arousing or provoking laughter;

- "an amusing film with a steady stream of pranks and pratfalls";

- "an amusing fellow";

- "a comic hat";

- "a comical look of surprise";

- "funny stories that made everybody laugh";

- "a very funny writer";

- "it would have been laughable if it hadn't hurt so much";

- "a mirthful experience";

- "risible courtroom antics";

- syn. amusing, comic, comical, laughable, mirthful, risible;

- sim. humorous;

a2
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected;

- "a curious hybrid accent";

- "her speech has a funny twang";

- "they have some funny ideas about war";

- "had an odd name";

- "the peculiar aromatic odor of cloves";

- "something definitely queer about this town";

- "what a rum fellow";

- "singular behavior";

- syn. curious, odd, peculiar, queer, rum, rummy, singular;

- sim. strange;

a3
not as expected;

- "there was something fishy about the accident";

- "up to some funny business";

- "some definitely queer goings-on";

- "a shady deal";

- "her motives were suspect";

- "suspicious behavior";

- syn. fishy, shady, suspect, suspicious;

- sim. questionable;

a4
experiencing odd bodily sensations;

- "told the doctor about the funny sensations in her chest";

- sim. ill;

funny bone
n1
a point on the elbow where the ulnar nerve passes near the surface;

- a sharp tingling sensation results when the nerve is knocked against the bone;

- "the funny bone is not humerus";

- syn. crazy bone;

funny farm

[?] n. желтый дом; психушка;
n1
pejorative terms for an insane asylum;

- syn. Bedlam, booby hatch, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit;

funny house

[?] n. желтый дом; психушка;
n1
pejorative terms for an insane asylum;

- syn. Bedlam, booby hatch, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit;

funny man

0. клоун;
n. забавник; комик; остряк; шутник;

funny remark

[?] a. забавный; курьезный; смешной;
n1
an account of an amusing incident (usually with a punch line);

- "she told a funny story";

- "she made a funny";

- syn. funny, funny story, good story;

funny story

[?] a. забавный; курьезный; смешной;
n1
an account of an amusing incident (usually with a punch line);

- "she told a funny story";

- "she made a funny";

- syn. funny, funny remark, good story;

funny wagon
n1
an ambulance used to transport patients to a mental hospital;

funrun
n1
a footrace run for fun (often including runners who are sponsored for a charity);

- syn. fun run;

funsey

n. изнурительная работа; крепкий орешек; нудная работа; трудная задача;

funsie

n. изнурительная работа; крепкий орешек; нудная работа; трудная задача;

funster / f ʌ n s t ə /

n. шутник;

Fuqra
n1
an Islamic terrorist group organized in the 1980s;

- seeks to purify Islam through violence;

- the cells in North America and the Caribbean insulate themselves from Western culture and will even attack other Muslims who they regard as heretics;

- syn. Jamaat ul-Fuqra, Tanzimul Fuqra;

fur / f ɝ , f ɝ ɹ /

n. мех;
n1
the dressed hairy coat of a mammal;

- syn. pelt;

n2
dense coat of fine silky hairs on mammals (e.g., cat or seal or weasel);

n3
a garment made of animal pelts or synthetic fur;

fur-bearing
a1
of animals having fur (especially of commercial quality);

- sim. productive;

fur-piece
n1
a neckpiece made of fur;

fur coat
n1
a coat made of fur;

fur hat
n1
a hat made of fur;

fur seal
n1
an eared seal of the northern Pacific;

n2
eared seal of the southern hemisphere;

- the thick soft underfur is the source of sealskin;

- "the male fur seal is much larger than the female";

furan
n1
a colorless toxic flammable liquid used in the synthesis of nylon;

- syn. furane, furfuran;

furane
n1
a colorless toxic flammable liquid used in the synthesis of nylon;

- syn. furan, furfuran;

furbearer

n. пушной зверь;

furbelow / f ɝ b ɪ ɫ oʊ /

a. разные пустяки;
n. безвкусная отделка; безвкусные украшения; безделушки; ненужная ерунда; оборка;
n1
a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim;

- syn. flounce, frill, ruffle;

furbish / f ɝ b ɪ ʃ /

v. освежать; освежить; отполировать; отремонтировать; очистить; очищать; подновить; подновлять; полировать; приводить в порядок; ремонтировать; чистить;
v1
polish and make shiny;

- "buff the wooden floors";

- "buff my shoes";

- syn. buff, burnish;

furbish up

[?] n. починка; ремонт;
v. отремонтировать; ремонтировать;
v1
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;

- "She repaired her TV set";

- "Repair my shoes please";

- syn. bushel, doctor, fix, mend, repair, restore, touch on;

furbisher / f ɝ b ɪ ʃ ə , f ɝ b ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. отделывающий холодное оружие мастер; полировщик;

furcate / f ɝ k eɪ t /

a. вилообразный; вильчатый; разветвленный; раздвоенный;
v. разветвиться; разветвляться; раздваиваться; раздвоиться;
v1
divide into two or more branches so as to form a fork;

- "The road forks";

- syn. branch, fork, ramify, separate;

furcation / f ɝ k eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. вилка; разветвление; раздвоение;
n1
the place where something divides into branches;

- syn. forking;

furcula

n. вилка; вильчатое образование;
n1
a forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles of most birds;

furcular

a. вильчатый;

furculum

n. вилка;

furfur

n. перхоть;

furfuraceous

a. отрубевидный; покрытый чешуйками; чешуйчатый;
n. покрытый перхотью;

furfural
n1
a liquid aldehyde with a penetrating odor;

- made from plant hulls and corncobs;

- used in making furan and as a solvent;

- syn. furfuraldehyde;

furfuraldehyde
n1
a liquid aldehyde with a penetrating odor;

- made from plant hulls and corncobs;

- used in making furan and as a solvent;

- syn. furfural;

furfuran
n1
a colorless toxic flammable liquid used in the synthesis of nylon;

- syn. furan, furane;

furfurol

n. фурфурол;

furfurous

a. отрубевидный; покрытый чешуйками; чешуйчатый;
n. покрытый перхотью;

furiosity / f j ʊə ɹ ɪ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. безумие; сумасшествие; ярость;

furioso / f j ʊə ɹ i oʊ z oʊ /

0. неистово; фуриозо;
n. страстно;

furious / f j ʊə ɹ ɪə s /

a. бешеный; неистовый;
a1
marked by extreme and violent energy;

- "a ferocious beating";

- "fierce fighting";

- "a furious battle";

- syn. ferocious, fierce, savage;

- sim. violent;

a2
marked by extreme anger;

- "the enraged bull attached";

- "furious about the accident";

- "a furious scowl";

- "infuriated onlookers charged the police who were beating the boy";

- "could not control the maddened crowd";

- syn. angered, enraged, infuriated, maddened;

- sim. angry;

a3
(of the elements) as if showing violent anger;

- "angry clouds on the horizon";

- "furious winds";

- "the raging sea";

- syn. angry, raging, tempestuous, wild;

- sim. stormy;

furiously / f j ʊə ɹ ɪə s ɫ i /

0. неистово;
n. бешено; яростно;
r1
(of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner;

- "winds were blowing furiously";

r2
in a manner marked by extreme or violent energy;

- "the boys fought furiously";

- "she went peddling furiously up the narrow street";

r3
in an impassioned or very angry manner;

- "she screamed furiously at her tormentors";

furiousness / f j ʊə ɹ ɪə s n ə s /

n. бешенство; неистовство; ярость;
n1
the property of being wild or turbulent;

- "the storm's violence";

- syn. ferocity, fierceness, fury, vehemence, violence, wildness;

furl / f ɝ ɫ /

n. сверток; свертывание; свиток;
v. завернуть; завертывать; свернуть; свернуться; свертывать; свертываться; складывать; складываться; сложиться; убирать; убрать;
v1
form into a cylinder by rolling;

- "Roll up the cloth";

- syn. roll up;

furlana

n. форлана;

furled / f ɝ ɫ d /

[?] a. вальцованный; катаный; листовой; окатанный; прокатанный;
n. плющеный;
a1
rolled up and secured;

- "furled sails bound securely to the spar";

- "a furled flag";

- "his rolled umbrella hanging on his arm";

- syn. rolled;

- sim. bound;

furlike
a1
resembling fur;

- sim. hairy;

furlong / f ɝ ɫ ɒ ŋ /

n. фарлонг;
n1
a unit of length equal to 220 yards;

furlough / f ɝ ɫ oʊ /

n. отпуск;
v. предоставлять отпуск;
n1
a temporary leave of absence from military duty;

v1
dismiss, usually for economic reasons;

- "She was laid off together with hundreds of other workers when the company downsized";

- syn. lay off;

v2
grant a leave to;

- "The prisoner was furloughed for the weekend to visit her children";

furmente

n. сладкая пшеничная каша на молоке;

furmenty

n. сладкая пшеничная каша на молоке;

furmity

n. сладкая пшеничная каша на молоке;

furnace / f ɝ n ɪ s /

n. печь;
n1
an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.;

furnace charge

n. загрузка печи; шихта;

furnace lining

[?] a. тугоплавкий;
n1
lining consisting of material with a high melting point;

- used to line the inside walls of a furnace;

- syn. refractory;

furnace room
n1
a room (usually in the basement of a building) that contains a furnace for heating the building;

Furnariidae
n1
e.g. ovenbirds;

- syn. family Furnariidae;

Furnarius
n1
type genus of the family Furnariidae: ovenbirds;

- syn. genus Furnarius;

furnish / f ɝ n ɪ ʃ /

v. поставлять; снабдить; снабжать;
v1
give something useful or necessary to;

- "We provided the room with an electrical heater";

- syn. provide, render, supply;

v2
provide or equip with furniture;

- "We furnished the house in the Biedermeyer style";

furnished / f ɝ n ɪ ʃ t /

a. оборудованный;
a1
provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority);

- "a furnished apartment";

- "a completely furnished toolbox";

- syn. equipped;

- sim. appointed, fitted out, stocked, volumed, well-appointed;

furnisher / f ɝ n ɪ ʃ ə , f ɝ n ɪ ʃ ə ɹ /

n. поставщик;

furnishing / f ɝ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. домашние принадлежности; меблировка; оборудование; обстановка; предметы одежды; украшения;
n1
(usually plural) accessory wearing apparel;

- syn. trappings;

n2
(usually plural) the instrumentalities (furniture and appliances and other movable accessories including curtains and rugs) that make a home (or other area) livable;

n3
the act of providing a house or room with furniture and other removable items such as shelves, carpets, appliances, etc.;

furnishings / f ɝ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ z /

n. оборудование; предметы домашнего обихода;

furnishment / f ɝ n ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. военные поставки; запасы; оборудование; поставка; снабжение;

furniture / f ɝ n ɪ tʃ ə , f ɝ n ɪ tʃ ə ɹ /

n. мебель;
n1
furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy;

- "they had too much furniture for the small apartment";

- "there was only one piece of furniture in the room";

- syn. article of furniture, piece of furniture;

furniture company
n1
a company that sells furniture;

furniture maker
n1
a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

- syn. cabinetmaker;

furniture picture

a. сделанная на продажу картина;
n. шаблонное ремесленное изделие;

Furnivall
n1
English philologist who first proposed the Oxford English Dictionary (1825-1910);

- syn. Frederick James Furnivall;

furor

n. гнев; мания; транс; фурор; экстаз; ярость;
n1
an interest followed with exaggerated zeal;

- "he always follows the latest fads";

- "it was all the rage that season";

- syn. craze, cult, fad, furore, rage;

n2
a sudden outburst (as of protest);

- syn. furore;

furore / f j ʊə ɹ ɔ ɹ i , f j ʊr ɔ ɹ i /

n. гнев; мания; транс; фурор; экстаз; ярость;
n1
an interest followed with exaggerated zeal;

- "he always follows the latest fads";

- "it was all the rage that season";

- syn. craze, cult, fad, furor, rage;

n2
a sudden outburst (as of protest);

- syn. furor;

furosemide
n1
commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema;

- syn. Lasix;

furp

v. провожать девушку домой; ходить на свидание;

furphy

n. слух; сплетня; утка;

furred / f ɝ ɹ ɛ d /

a. обложенный; одетый в меховое пальто; отделанный; подбитый мехом; пушной;
n. носящий мех; покрытый накипью;
a1
covered with a dense coat of fine silky hairs;

- "furred animals";

- "a furry teddy bear";

- syn. furry;

- sim. hairy;

furrier / f ʌ ɹ ɪə , f ʌ ɹ ɪə ɹ , f ɝ ɹ ɪə , f ɝ ɹ ɪə ɹ /

n. меховщик; скорняк; торговец мехами;
n1
someone whose occupation is making or repairing fur garments;

- syn. cloakmaker;

furriery / f ʌ ɹ ɪə ɹ i /

n. меха; меховая торговля; меховое дело; скорняжное дело;

furriner / f ɝ ɹ r ɪ n ə /

n. неместный житель;

furring / f ɝ ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. меховая отделка; накипь; налет на языке; образование накипи; подбивка мехом;
n1
a furlike coating of matter as on the tongue;

n2
strip used to give a level surface for attaching wallboard;

- syn. furring strip;

furring strip

[?] n. меховая отделка; накипь; налет на языке; образование накипи; подбивка мехом;
n1
strip used to give a level surface for attaching wallboard;

- syn. furring;

furrow / f ʌ ɹ oʊ /

0. фальц;
n. борозда; глубокая морщина; желоб; колея; пахотная земля; продольная канавка; сбросовая линия; след скольжения колеса;
v. бороздить; нарезать борозды; пахать; покрывать морщинами;
n1
a long shallow trench in the ground (especially one made by a plow);

n2
a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface;

- "his face has many lines";

- "ironing gets rid of most wrinkles";

- syn. crease, crinkle, line, seam, wrinkle;

v1
hollow out in the form of a furrow or groove;

- "furrow soil";

- syn. groove, rut;

v2
make wrinkled or creased;

- "furrow one's brow";

- syn. crease, wrinkle;

v3
cut a furrow into a columns;

- syn. chamfer, chase;

furrow opener

n. бороздильник; бороздооткрыватель; сошник;

furrowed / f ʌ ɹ oʊ d /

[?] a. грубый; морщинистый; нахмуренный; негладкий; неотшлифованный; неровный; сильный; трудный; тяжелый; шероховатый;
a1
having long narrow shallow depressions (as grooves or wrinkles) in the surface;

- "furrowed fields";

- "his furrowed face lit by a warming smile";

- syn. rugged;

- sim. canaliculate, corrugated, rutted;

furrower / f ʌ ɹ oʊ ə , f ʌ ɹ oʊ ə ɹ /

n. бороздоделатель;

furrowing / f ʌ ɹ oʊ ɪ ŋ /

n. бороздование; нарезка борозд;

furry / f ɝ ɹ i /

a. меховой; подбитый мехом; покрытый мехом; покрытый налетом; похожий на мех; пушистый;
n. покрытый накипью;
a1
covered with a dense coat of fine silky hairs;

- "furred animals";

- "a furry teddy bear";

- syn. furred;

- sim. hairy;

furry tongue
n1
a benign side effect of some antibiotics;

- dark overgrowth of the papillae of the tongue;

- syn. black tongue, hairy tongue;

further / f ɝ ð ə , f ɝ ð ə ɹ /

a. дальнейший;
d. далее; дальше;
v1
promote the growth of;

- "Foster our children's well-being and education";

- syn. foster;

v2
contribute to the progress or growth of;

- "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom";

- syn. advance, boost, encourage, promote;

a1
more distant in especially degree;

- "nothing could be further from the truth";

- "further from our expectations";

- "farther from the truth";

- "farther from our expectations";

- syn. farther;

- sim. far;

r1
to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (`further' is used more often than `farther' in this abstract sense);

- "further complicated by uncertainty about the future";

- "let's not discuss it further";

- "nothing could be further from the truth";

- "they are further along in their research than we expected";

- "the application of the law was extended farther";

- "he is going no farther in his studies";

- syn. farther;

r2
in addition or furthermore;

- "if we further suppose";

- "stated further that he would not cooperate with them";

- "they are definitely coming;

- further, they should be here already";

r3
to or at a greater distance in time or space (`farther' is used more frequently than `further' in this physical sense);

- "farther north";

- "moved farther away";

- "farther down the corridor";

- "the practice may go back still farther to the Druids";

- "went only three miles further";

- "further in the future";

- syn. farther;

furtherance / f ɝ ð ə ɹ ə n s /

n. содействие;
n1
encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something;

- syn. advancement, promotion;

n2
the advancement of some enterprise;

- "his experience in marketing resulted in the forwarding of his career";

- syn. forwarding, promotion;

furthermore / f ɝ ð ə m ɔ , f ɝ ð ə m ɔ ɹ /

d. более того;
r1
in addition;

- "computer chess games are getting cheaper all the time;

- furthermore, their quality is improving";

- "the cellar was dark;

- moreover, mice nested there";

- "what is more, there's no sign of a change";

- syn. moreover, what is more;

furthermost / f ɝ ð ə m oʊ s t /

a. самый дальний;
a1
(comparatives of `far') most remote in space or time or order;

- "had traveled to the farthest frontier";

- "don't go beyond the farthermost (or furthermost) tree";

- "explored the furthest reaches of space";

- "the utmost tip of the peninsula";

- syn. farthermost, farthest, furthest, utmost, uttermost;

- sim. far;

furthernace

n. содействие;

furthest / f ɝ ð ɪ s t /

0. дальше всего;
a. отдаленный; самый дальний; самый долгий; самый поздний;
a1
(comparatives of `far') most remote in space or time or order;

- "had traveled to the farthest frontier";

- "don't go beyond the farthermost (or furthermost) tree";

- "explored the furthest reaches of space";

- "the utmost tip of the peninsula";

- syn. farthermost, farthest, furthermost, utmost, uttermost;

- sim. far;

r1
to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (`furthest' is used more often than `farthest' in this abstract sense);

- "went the furthest of all the children in her education";

- "furthest removed from reality";

- "she goes farthest in helping us";

- syn. farthest;

r2
to the greatest distance in space or time (`farthest' is used more often than `furthest' in this physical sense);

- "see who could jump the farthest";

- "chose the farthest seat from the door";

- "he swam the furthest";

- syn. farthest;

furtive / f ɝ t ɪ v /

a. скрытый;
a1
marked by quiet and caution and secrecy;

- taking pains to avoid being observed;

- "a furtive manner";

- "a sneak attack";

- "stealthy footsteps";

- "a surreptitious glance at his watch";

- syn. sneak, sneaky, stealthy, surreptitious;

- sim. concealed;

a2
secret and sly or sordid;

- "backstairs gossip";

- "his low backstairs cunning"- A.L.Guerard;

- "backstairs intimacies";

- "furtive behavior";

- syn. backstair, backstairs;

- sim. covert;

furtively / f ɝ t ɪ v ɫ i /

0. крадучись; украдкой;
r1
in a furtive manner;

- "the soldiers were furtively crawling through the night";

- syn. on the sly;

furtiveness / f ɝ t ɪ v n ə s /
n1
a disposition to be sly and stealthy and to do things surreptitiously;

- syn. sneakiness, stealthiness;

furuncle / f j ʊə ɹ ʌ ŋ k ɫ /

n. фурункул; чирей;
n1
a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus;

- syn. boil;

furuncular / f j ʊə ɹ ʌ ŋ k j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. фурункульный; чирьеватый;

furunculosis / f j ʊə ɹ ʌ ŋ k j ʊ ɫ oʊ s ɪ s /

n. фурункулез; чирьеватость;
n1
acute skin disease characterized by the presence of many furuncles;

furunculous / f j ʊə ɹ ʌ ŋ k j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. покрытый чирьями; страдающий фурункулезом;
n. вызывающий фурункулез; вызывающий чирьи;

fury / f j ʊə ɹ i /

n. ярость;
n1
a feeling of intense anger;

- "hell hath no fury like a woman scorned";

- "his face turned red with rage";

- syn. madness, rage;

n2
state of violent mental agitation;

- syn. craze, delirium, frenzy, hysteria;

n3
the property of being wild or turbulent;

- "the storm's violence";

- syn. ferocity, fierceness, furiousness, vehemence, violence, wildness;

n4
(classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals;

- syn. Erinyes, Eumenides;

furze / f ɝ z /

n. утесник европейский;
n1
very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers;

- common throughout western Europe;

- syn. Irish gorse, Ulex europaeus, gorse, whin;

furze lark

0. конек луговой;
n. щеврица;

furzy

a. поросший утесником;

fusain

0. фюзен;
n. рисунок углем; уголь; угольная палочка; угольный карандаш;
n1
a stick of black carbon material used for drawing;

- syn. charcoal;

fusan

n. пусан;

Fusanus
n1
quandong trees;

- syn. Eucarya, genus Eucarya, genus Fusanus;

Fusanus acuminatus
n1
Australian tree with edible flesh and edible nutlike seed;

- syn. Eucarya acuminata, quandang, quandong, quandong tree;

fusarium wilt
n1
wilt caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium;

fuschia
n1
a dark purplish-red color;

Fuscoboletinus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. genus Fuscoboletinus;

Fuscoboletinus paluster
n1
an edible fungus with a pinkish purple cap and stalk and a pore surface that is yellow with large angular pores that become like gills in maturity;

Fuscoboletinus serotinus
n1
an edible fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and a whitish pore surface and stalk;

fuscous / f ʌ s k ə s /

a. темноватый;
n. имеющий темный оттенок;
a1
of something having a dusky brownish grey color;

- syn. taupe;

- sim. chromatic;

fuse / f j u z /

n. предохранитель;
v. объединясть; плавить;
n1
an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloaded;

- syn. electrical fuse, safety fuse;

n2
any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant;

- syn. fusee, fuze, fuzee, primer, priming;

v1
mix together different elements;

- "The colors blend well";

- syn. blend, coalesce, combine, commingle, conflate, flux, immix, meld, merge, mix;

v2
become plastic or fluid or liquefied from heat;

- "The substances fused at a very high temperature";

v3
equip with a fuse;

- provide with a fuse;

v4
make liquid or plastic by heating;

- "The storm fused the electric mains";

fused / f j u z d /

[?] a. объединенный; соединенный;
v. объединить; объединять; сливать; укрупнить; укрупнять;
a1
joined together into a whole;

- "United Industries";

- "the amalgamated colleges constituted a university";

- "a consolidated school";

- syn. amalgamate, amalgamated, coalesced, consolidated;

- sim. united;

fusee / f j u z i /

0. фузея;
n. запал; легкий мушкет;
n1
a spirally grooved spindle in a clock that counteracts the diminishing power of the uncoiling mainspring;

- syn. fusee drive;

n2
a colored flare used as a warning signal by trucks and trains;

- syn. fuzee;

n3
a friction match with a large head that will stay alight in the wind;

- syn. fuzee;

n4
any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant;

- syn. fuse, fuze, fuzee, primer, priming;

fusee drive

[?] 0. фузея;
n. запал; легкий мушкет;
n1
a spirally grooved spindle in a clock that counteracts the diminishing power of the uncoiling mainspring;

- syn. fusee;

fusel oil

n. сивушное масло;
n1
a mixture of amyl alcohols and propanol and butanol formed from distillation of fermented liquors;

fuselage / f j u z ə ɫ ɑ ʒ /

n. фюзеляж;
n1
the central body of an airplane that is designed to accommodate the crew and passengers (or cargo);

fushun / f u ʃ ʊ n /

0. фушунь;

fusibility / f j u z ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. плавкость;

fusible / f j u z ə b ɫ /

a. плавкий;
a1
capable of being melted and fused;

- sim. melted;

fusible metal
n1
an alloy with a low melting point and used as solder and in safety plugs and sprinkler fuses;

fusiform

a. веретеновидный; веретенообразный;
a1
tapering at each end;

- syn. cigar-shaped, spindle-shaped;

- sim. pointed;

fusil / f j u z ɪ ɫ /

0. фузея;
n. легкий мушкет;
n1
a light flintlock musket;

fusilier / f j u z ə ɫ ɪə , f j u z ə ɫ ɪə ɹ /
n1
(formerly) a British infantryman armed with a light flintlock musket;

fusiliers / f j u z ə ɫ ɪə z /

n. стрелки; фузилеры;

fusillade / f j u z ɪ ɫ eɪ d /

n. расстрел; ружейный огонь;
v. обстреливать; обстрелять; расстреливать; расстрелять;
n1
rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms;

- "our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise";

- syn. burst, salvo, volley;

v1
attack with fusillade;

fusing / f j u z ɪ ŋ /

n. пережог; плавка; плавление; слияние;

fusion / f j u ʒ n /

0. фьюжн;
n. джаз-рок; коалиция; плавка; расплав; расплавление; расплавленная масса; слияние; смешанные чувства; сплавление; термоядерная реакция; термоядерный сплав;
n1
an occurrence that involves the production of a union;

- syn. merger, unification;

n2
the state of being combined into one body;

- syn. coalition;

n3
the merging of adjacent sounds or syllables or words;

n4
a nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy;

- syn. nuclear fusion, nuclear fusion reaction;

n5
the combining of images from the two eyes to form a single visual percept;

- syn. optical fusion;

n6
correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two or more vertebrae;

- usually done surgically but sometimes done by traction or immobilization;

- syn. spinal fusion;

n7
the act of fusing (or melting) together;

fusion bomb
n1
a nuclear weapon that releases atomic energy by union of light (hydrogen) nuclei at high temperatures to form helium;

- syn. H-bomb, hydrogen bomb, thermonuclear bomb;

fusion cooking
n1
cooking that combines ingredients and techniques and seasonings from different cuisines;

fusion reactor
n1
a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fusion to generate energy;

- syn. thermonuclear reactor;

fusional

a. флективный;

fusionism / f j u ʒ n ɪ z ə m /

n. политика коалиций; политика объединения;

fusionist

n. сторонник коалиций; сторонник объединений;

fusoid

a. веретеновидный; веретенообразный;

fuss / f ʌ s /

n. суета;
n1
an excited state of agitation;

- "he was in a dither";

- "there was a terrible flap about the theft";

- syn. dither, flap, pother, tizzy;

n2
an angry disturbance;

- "he didn't want to make a fuss";

- "they had labor trouble";

- "a spot of bother";

- syn. bother, hassle, trouble;

n3
a quarrel about petty points;

- syn. bicker, bickering, pettifoggery, spat, squabble, tiff;

n4
a rapid active commotion;

- syn. ado, bustle, flurry, hustle, stir;

v1
worry unnecessarily or excessively;

- "don't fuss too much over the grandchildren--they are quite big now";

- syn. fret, niggle;

v2
care for like a mother;

- "She fusses over her husband";

- syn. mother, overprotect;

fuss-budget

[?] a. мучимый сомнениями человек;
n1
thinks about unfortunate things that might happen;

- syn. fusspot, worrier, worrywart;

fussbudget / f ʌ s b ʌ dʒ ə t /

n. беспокойный человек; нервный человек; суетливый человек;

fussily / f ʌ s ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. аляповатый; нервный; перегруженный деталями; разборчивый; суетливый;
r1
in a fussy manner;

- "he spoke to her fussily";

fussiness / f ʌ s ɪ n ə s /

n. аляповатость; нервозность; перегруженность деталями; суетливость;
n1
an irritable petulant feeling;

- syn. choler, crossness, fretfulness, irritability, peevishness, petulance;

n2
unnecessary elaborateness in details;

fusspot / f ʌ s p ɒ t /

n. беспокойный человек; нервный человек; суетливый человек;
n1
thinks about unfortunate things that might happen;

- syn. fuss-budget, worrier, worrywart;

fussy / f ʌ s i /

a. аляповатый; нервный; перегруженный деталями; разборчивый; суетливый;
a1
annoyed and irritable;

- syn. bad-tempered, crabbed, crabby, cross, grouchy, grumpy, ill-tempered;

- sim. ill-natured;

a2
overcrowded or cluttered with detail;

- "a busy painting";

- "a fussy design";

- syn. busy;

- sim. fancy;

a3
exacting especially about details;

- "a finicky eater";

- "fussy about clothes";

- "very particular about how her food was prepared";

- syn. finical, finicky, particular, picky;

- sim. fastidious;

fust

0. плесневеть;
n. запах плесени; запах сырости; затхлость; пилястра; стержень колонны;
v. пахнуть бочонком; становиться затхлым;

fustian / f ʌ s t ɪə n /

0. бумазея;
a. бумазейный; надутый; напыщенный; фланелевый;
n. бумазея-бобрик; высокопарные речи; напыщенные речи; напыщенный стиль; фланель;
n1
pompous or pretentious talk or writing;

- syn. blah, bombast, claptrap, rant;

n2
a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap;

fustic / f ʌ s t ɪ k /

a. получаемая из фустика желтая краска;
n. фустик;

fustigate / f ʌ s t ɪ ɡ eɪ t /

0. резко критиковать;
v. громить; колотить палкой; разгромить;
v1
strike with a cudgel;

- syn. cudgel;

fustigation / f ʌ s t ɪ ɡ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. избиение палкой;

fusty / f ʌ s t i /

a. затхлый; спертый; старомодный; тяжелый; устаревший;
a1
stale and unclean smelling;

- syn. frowsty, musty;

- sim. malodorous;

a2
old-fashioned and out of date;

- syn. nonprogressive, standpat, unprogressive;

- sim. conservative;

futharc

n. старший рунический алфавит; футарк;

futhark

n. старший рунический алфавит; футарк;

futhorc

n. старший рунический алфавит; футарк;

futhork

n. старший рунический алфавит; футарк;

futile / f j u t aɪ ɫ /

a. тщетный;
a1
producing no result or effect;

- "a futile effort";

- "the therapy was ineffectual";

- "an otiose undertaking";

- "an unavailing attempt";

- syn. ineffectual, meaningless, otiose, unavailing;

- sim. useless;

a2
unproductive of success;

- "a fruitless search";

- "futile years after her artistic peak";

- "a sleeveless errand";

- "a vain attempt";

- syn. bootless, fruitless, sleeveless, vain;

- sim. unproductive;

futilely / f j u t aɪ ɫ i /
r1
in a futile and unproductive manner;

futility / f j u t ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. бесполезность; тщетность;
n1
uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result;

futon
n1
mattress consisting of a pad of cotton batting that is used for sleeping on the floor or on a raised frame;

futtock shroud
n1
shroud that is part of a ship's rigging;

future / f j u tʃ ə , f j u tʃ ə ɹ /

a. будущий;
n. будущее; вариант будущего; фьючерсный контракт;
n1
the time yet to come;

- syn. futurity, hereafter, time to come;

n2
a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future;

- syn. future tense;

n3
bulk commodities bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date;

a1
yet to be or coming;

- "some future historian will evaluate him";

- also incoming, prospective;

- sim. approaching, early, emerging, future-day, in store, proximo;

a2
effective in or looking toward the future;

- "he was preparing for future employment opportunities";

- sim. prospective;

a3
(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving;

- "our next president";

- syn. next, succeeding;

- sim. incoming;

a4
a verb tense or other formation referring to events or states that have not yet happened;

- "future auxiliary";

future-day
a1
yet to come;

- "a future-day Gibbon of Macaulay";

- sim. future;

future date
n1
a particular day in the future that is specified as the time something will happen;

future perfect
n1
a perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future;

- "`I will have finished' is an example of the future perfect";

- syn. future perfect tense;

future perfect tense
n1
a perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future;

- "`I will have finished' is an example of the future perfect";

- syn. future perfect;

future progressive
n1
a progressive tense used to express action that will be on-going in the future;

- "`I will be running' is an example of the future progressive";

- syn. future progressive tense;

future progressive tense
n1
a progressive tense used to express action that will be on-going in the future;

- "`I will be running' is an example of the future progressive";

- syn. future progressive;

future tense

[?] a. будущий;
n. будущее; вариант будущего; фьючерсный контракт;
n1
a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future;

- syn. future;

futureless / f j u tʃ ə ɫ ə s /

0. не имеющий будущего;
a. бесперспективный;
a1
having no prospect or hope of a future;

- sim. hopeless;

futures / f j u tʃ ə z /

a. фьючерский; фьючерсный;
n. контракты на срок; сделки на срок; срочные контракты; срочные сделки; срочный контракт; фьючерс; фьючерсные контракты; фьючерсные сделки; фьючерсы;

futures contract
n1
an agreement to buy or sell a specific amount of a commodity or financial instrument at a particular price on a stipulated future date;

- the contract can be sold before the settlement date;

futures exchange
n1
a commodity exchange where futures contracts are traded;

- syn. forward market, futures market;

futures market
n1
a commodity exchange where futures contracts are traded;

- syn. forward market, futures exchange;

futurible

n. футурибль;

futurism / f j u tʃ ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. прогнозирование будущего; футуризм;
n1
an artistic movement in Italy around 1910 that tried to express the energy and values of the machine age;

n2
the position that the meaning of life should be sought in the future;

futurist / f j u tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. футурист;
n1
a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) will be fulfilled in the future;

n2
someone who predicts the future;

- syn. fantast;

a1
of or relating to futurism;

- "futurist art";

- syn. futuristic;

futuristic / f j u tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k /

a. футуристический;
a1
of or relating to futurism;

- "futurist art";

- syn. futurist;

futuristics / f j u tʃ ə ɹ ɪ s t ɪ k s /

n. прогностика; футурология;
n1
the study or prediction of future developments on the basis of existing conditions;

- syn. futurology;

futurity / f j u t j ʊə ɹ ɪ t i /

n. будущее; будущие события; будущность; загробная жизнь; скачки;
n1
the time yet to come;

- syn. future, hereafter, time to come;

n2
the quality of being in or of the future;

futurization

n. футуризация;

futuroconceptology

n. концептология будущего;

futurocracy

n. представление будущего в мрачных красках;

futurocreation

n. сотворение будущего;

futurodaedalogy

n. футуродедалогия;

futuroengineering

n. футуроинженерия;

futuroepistemology

n. футуроэпистемология;

futurography

n. футурография;

futurologic

a. футурологический;

futurological

a. футурологический;

futurology

n. прогностика; футурология;
n1
the study or prediction of future developments on the basis of existing conditions;

- syn. futuristics;

futz

0. бестолково суетиться;
v. валять дурака;

fuxin

0. фусинь;

fuze / f j u z /

n. взрыватель; запал; затравка; огнепроводный шнур; снарядная трубка; фитиль;
v. ввинчивать взрыватель; воспламенить; воспламенять; вставлять взрыватель;
n1
any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant;

- syn. fuse, fusee, fuzee, primer, priming;

fuzee

[?] 0. фузея;
n. запал; легкий мушкет;
n1
a colored flare used as a warning signal by trucks and trains;

- syn. fusee;

n2
a friction match with a large head that will stay alight in the wind;

- syn. fusee;

n3
any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant;

- syn. fuse, fusee, fuze, primer, priming;

fuzhou

0. фучжоу;

fuzz / f ʌ z /

0. 'пушок';
a. легавый;
n. бородка; бумажная пыль; волоски; легавые; полиция; пробивающиеся усы; пух; пушинки; пышные волосы; шпик;
v. покрываться слоем пушинок;
n1
filamentous hairlike growth on a plant;

- "peach fuzz";

- syn. hair, tomentum;

n2
uncomplimentary terms for a policeman;

- syn. bull, cop, copper, pig;

n3
a hazy or indistinct representation;

- "it happened so fast it was just a blur";

- "he tried to clear his head of the whisky fuzz";

- syn. blur;

n4
the first beard of an adolescent boy;

fuzz ball

n. гриб-дождевик;

fuzz wig

n. завитой парик;

fuzzbuster

n. станция радиолокационных помех;

fuzzbuzz / f ʌ z b ʌ z /

n. неразбериха; суета; шум; шумиха;

fuzzed / f ʌ z d /

[?] 0. не четко определенный;
a. ворсистый; запушенный; курчавый; мшистый; неопределенный; нерезкий; неясный; покрытый пушком; пушистый; размытый; расплывчатый; смутный;
a1
covering with fine light hairs;

- "his head fuzzed like a dandelion gone to seed";

- syn. fuzzy;

- sim. hairy;

fuzziness

n. кудрявость; мшистость; нерезкость изображения; нечеткость; неясность; пушистость; размытость; расплывчатость; смутность;
n1
the quality of being indistinct and without sharp outlines;

- syn. blurriness, fogginess, indistinctness, softness;

fuzzled

a. пьяный;

fuzzy / f ʌ z i /

0. не четко определенный;
a. ворсистый; запушенный; курчавый; мшистый; неопределенный; нерезкий; неясный; покрытый пушком; пушистый; размытый; расплывчатый; смутный;
a1
covering with fine light hairs;

- "his head fuzzed like a dandelion gone to seed";

- syn. fuzzed;

- sim. hairy;

a2
indistinct or hazy in outline;

- "a landscape of blurred outlines";

- "the trees were just blurry shapes";

- syn. bleary, blurred, blurry, foggy, hazy, muzzy;

- sim. indistinct;

a3
confused and not coherent;

- not clearly thought out;

- "a vague and fuzzy idea of the world of finance";

- sim. incoherent;

fuzzy logic
n1
a form of mathematical logic in which truth can assume a continuum of values between 0 and 1;

fuzzy wuzzy

a. 'курчавая голова';

FWS
n1
an agency in the Department of the Interior that conserves and protects fish and wildlife and their habitats;

- assesses the environmental impact of pesticides and nuclear power site and hydroelectric dams and thermal pollution;

- syn. US Fish and Wildlife Service, United States Fish and Wildlife Service;

fyke

n. кошельковая сеть;

fylfot

n. свастика;

fyn

0. фюн;

Fyodor Dostoevski
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Fyodor Dostoevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Fyodor Dostoyevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky;

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky
n1
Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881);

- syn. Dostoevski, Dostoevsky, Dostoyevsky, Feodor Dostoevski, Feodor Dostoevsky, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Dostoevski, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky;

g / dʒ i /

[?] n. грамм; мелкий турецкий горошек;
n1
a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram;

- syn. gm, gram, gramme;

n2
a purine base found in DNA and RNA;

- pairs with cytosine;

- syn. guanine;

n3
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA;

- all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose);

- syn. deoxyguanosine monophosphate;

n4
the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100;

- syn. 1000, K, M, chiliad, grand, one thousand, thou, thousand, yard;

n5
a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity;

- used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated;

- syn. g-force, gee;

n6
a unit of information equal to 1000 megabytes or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bytes;

- syn. GB, gigabyte;

n7
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes;

- syn. GB, GiB, gibibyte, gigabyte;

n8
(physics) the universal constant relating force to mass and distance in Newton's law of gravitation;

- syn. constant of gravitation, gravitational constant, universal gravitational constant;

n9
the 7th letter of the Roman alphabet;

g-force

[?] 0. вот здорово; вот так так; вот это да; ого; фу ты;
n. джи; лошадка; название буквы g;
v. ладить; подойти; подходить;
n1
a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity;

- used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated;

- syn. g, gee;

G-Jo

[?] n. массаж биологически активных точек кожи; сдавливание кровеносного сосуда;
n1
treatment of symptoms by applying pressure with the fingers to specific pressure points on the body;

- syn. acupressure, shiatsu;

G-man / dʒ i m æ n /

[?] a. осужденный;
n. верный сторонник существующего правительства; правительственный чиновник;
n1
a special law-enforcement agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;

- syn. FBI agent, government man;

G-string

[?] n. плеть; ремень;
v. связывать ремнем; стегать;
n1
minimal clothing worn by stripteasers;

- a narrow strip of fabric that covers the pubic area, passes between the thighs, and is supported by a waistband;

- syn. thong;

G. B. Shaw
n1
British playwright (born in Ireland);

- founder of the Fabian Society (1856-1950);

- syn. George Bernard Shaw, Shaw;

G. E. Moore
n1
English philosopher (1873-1958);

- syn. George Edward Moore, Moore;

G. K. Chesterton
n1
conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion;

- in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936);

- syn. Chesterton, Gilbert Keith Chesterton;

G. L. von Blucher
n1
Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819);

- syn. Blucher, Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher, von Blucher;

G. R. Kirchhoff
n1
German physicist who with Bunsen pioneered spectrum analysis and formulated two laws governing electric networks (1824-1887);

- syn. Gustav Robert Kirchhoff, Kirchhoff;

G. Stanley Hall
n1
United States child psychologist whose theories of child psychology strongly influenced educational psychology (1844-1924);

- syn. Granville Stanley Hall, Hall;

G.I.
v1
clean in preparation for inspection;

- "the soldiers GIed the barracks";

- syn. GI;

G clef
n1
a clef that puts the G above middle C on the second line of a staff;

- syn. treble clef, treble staff;

g effect

n. влияние перегрузки; действие перегрузки;

g man

n. агент политической полиции; агент фбр;

g string

n. набедренная повязка;

G suit

n. противоперегрузочный костюм;
n1
pressure suit worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration;

- syn. anti-G suit;

GA

[?] 0. табун;
n1
the first known nerve agent, synthesized by German chemists in 1936;

- a highly toxic combustible liquid that is soluble in organic solvents and is used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare;

- syn. tabun;

n2
a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element;

- brittle at low temperatures but liquid above room temperature;

- occurs in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores;

- syn. atomic number 31, gallium;

n3
a state in southeastern United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Empire State of the South, Ga., Georgia, Peach State;

Ga.
n1
a state in southeastern United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Empire State of the South, GA, Georgia, Peach State;

GAAP
n1
a collection of rules and procedures and conventions that define accepted accounting practice;

- includes broad guidelines as well as detailed procedures;

- syn. generally accepted accounting principles;

gab / ɡ æ b /

n. болтливость; болтовня; вилка; выемка; вылет; вынос; крюк; отверстие; разговорчивость; хвастливая болтовня; хвастовство;
v. болтать; хвастать;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gabfest, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

v1
talk profusely;

- "she was yakking away about her grandchildren";

- syn. yak;

GABA
n1
an amino acid that is found in the central nervous system;

- acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter;

- syn. gamma aminobutyric acid;

gabapentin
n1
an anticonvulsant (trade name Neurontin) used to control some types of seizures in the treatment of epilepsy;

- also used to manage neuralgia caused by shingles;

- syn. Neurontin;

gabardine / ɡ æ b ə d i n /

n. габардин; длиннополый кафтан из грубого сукна;
n1
a firm durable fabric with a twill weave;

n2
(usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or gabardine or tweed or white cloth;

- syn. flannel, tweed, white;

n3
a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles;

- syn. dust coat, duster, gaberdine, smock;

gabbard / ɡ æ b b ɑ d /

n. баржа;

gabbart

n. баржа;

gabber

n. болтун; пустомеля; хвастун;

gabbing

n. болтовня; треп;

gabble / ɡ æ b ɫ /

n. бессмысленная речь; бормотание; гоготанье; кудахтанье; трепотня;
v. бормотать; говорить нечленораздельно; произносить нечетко; тараторить; трещать;
n1
rapid and indistinct speech;

- syn. jabber, jabbering;

v1
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly;

- syn. blab, blabber, chatter, clack, gibber, maunder, palaver, piffle, prate, prattle, tattle, tittle-tattle, twaddle;

gabbro

n. габбро;
n1
one of a family of granular intrusive rocks;

gabby

a. болтливый; разговорчивый; словоохотливый; трепливый;
a1
full of trivial conversation;

- "kept from her housework by gabby neighbors";

- syn. chatty, garrulous, loquacious, talkative, talky;

- sim. voluble;

gaberdine / ɡ æ b ə d i n /

n. габардин; габардиновое пальто; длиннополый кафтан из грубого сукна;
n1
a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles;

- syn. dust coat, duster, gabardine, smock;

gaberlunzie / ɡ æ b ə ɫ ʌ n z i /

n. бродяга; странствующий нищий;

Gaberones

n. Габеронес;

Gabes

n. Габес;

gabfest

n. оживленная беседа; треп;
n1
light informal conversation for social occasions;

- syn. causerie, chin-wag, chin-wagging, chin wag, chin wagging, chit-chat, chit chat, chitchat, gab, gossip, small talk, tittle-tattle;

gabion / ɡ eɪ b j ə n /

n. габион; тур;

gabionade

n. линия габионов; ряд габионов;

gable / ɡ eɪ b ɫ /

n. торец;
n1
the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof;

- syn. gable end, gable wall;

n2
United States film actor (1901-1960);

- syn. Clark Gable, William Clark Gable;

gable end

[?] n. торец;
n1
the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof;

- syn. gable, gable wall;

gable roof

n. щипцовая крыша;
n1
a double sloping roof with a ridge and gables at each end;

- syn. saddle roof, saddleback, saddleback roof;

gable wall

[?] n. торец;
n1
the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof;

- syn. gable, gable end;

gable window

n. слуховое окно;

gabled / ɡ eɪ b ɫ d /

a. остроконечный;
a1
(of a roof) constructed with a single slope on each side of the ridge supported at the end by a gable or vertical triangular portion of an end wall;

- "a gabled roof";

gablet / ɡ eɪ b ɫ ɪ t /

n. декоративный фронтон;

Gabon / ɡ æ b ɒ n /

n. Габон;
n1
a republic on the west coast of Africa;

- syn. Gabonese Republic, Gabun;

Gabon franc
n1
the basic unit of money in Gabon;

Gabonese / ɡ æ b ə n i z /

a. габонский;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Gabon;

a1
of or relating to Gabon or its inhabitants;

- "Gabonese hills";

- "Gabonese writers";

Gabonese Republic
n1
a republic on the west coast of Africa;

- syn. Gabon, Gabun;

Gaboon

n. Габон;

gaboon viper
n1
large heavy-bodied brilliantly marked and extremely venomous west African viper;

- syn. Bitis gabonica;

Gabor
n1
British physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on holography (1900-1979);

- syn. Dennis Gabor;

Gaboriau
n1
French writer considered by some to be a founder of the detective novel (1832-1873);

- syn. Emile Gaboriau;

Gaborone

n. Габороне;
n1
capital and largest city of Botswana in the extreme southeast;

- syn. capital of Botswana;

Gabriel

0. габриэл; габриэль; гавриил; трубач;
n1
(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God;

Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit
n1
German physicist who invented the mercury thermometer and developed the scale of temperature that bears his name (1686-1736);

- syn. Fahrenheit;

Gabriel Lippmann
n1
French physicist who developed the first color photographic process (1845-1921);

- syn. Lippmann;

Gabriel Tellez
n1
Spanish dramatist who wrote the first dramatic treatment of the legend of Don Juan (1571-1648);

- syn. Tirso de Molina;

Gabriele Fallopius
n1
Italian anatomist who first described the Fallopian tubes (1523-1562);

- syn. Fallopio, Fallopius, Gabriello Fallopio;

gabriella

n. габриэла; габриэлла;

gabrielle

0. габриэл; габриэль; гейбриэл;
n. габриэла; габриэлла;

Gabriello Fallopio
n1
Italian anatomist who first described the Fallopian tubes (1523-1562);

- syn. Fallopio, Fallopius, Gabriele Fallopius;

Gabrovo

n. Габрово;

Gabun

n. габон;
n1
a republic on the west coast of Africa;

- syn. Gabon, Gabonese Republic;

gaby / ɡ eɪ b i /

n. дурачок; простак; простофиля;

GAD / ɡ æ d /

n. бодец; забурник; землемерный шест; копье; мера длины; неприкаянность; острие; острый шип; стрекало;
v. бродить без дела; слоняться; шататься;
n1
an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months;

- syn. anxiety reaction, generalized anxiety disorder;

n2
a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward;

- "cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on";

- syn. spur;

v1
wander aimlessly in search of pleasure;

- syn. gallivant, jazz around;

gad bee

n. овод; слепень;

gad fly

n. мучитель; надоеда; неотвязный человек; овод; слепень;

Gadaba
n1
a member of an agricultural people in southeastern India;

n2
the Dravidian language spoken by the Gadaba;

gadabout / ɡ æ d ə b aʊ t /

n. бездельница; бродяга; кумушка;
r. слоняющийся без дела;
n1
a restless seeker after amusement or social companionship;

gadarene

a. безрассудный; опрометчивый;

Gaddafi
n1
Libyan leader who seized power in a military coup d'etat in 1969;

- deposed the Libyan monarchy and imposed socialism and Islamic orthodoxy on the country (born in 1942);

- syn. Khadafy, Muammar al-Qaddafi, Muammar el-Qaddafi, Qaddafi, Qadhafi;

gadder

0. гуляка;
n. бродяга; бурильный молоток;
r. праздношатающийся;

gaddi
n1
a cushion on a throne for a prince in India;

gadding / ɡ æ d ɪ ŋ /

n. бурение шпуров;

gadfly / ɡ æ d f ɫ aɪ /

[?] n. бич; вредитель; язва;
n1
a persistently annoying person;

- syn. blighter, cuss, pest, pesterer;

n2
any of various large flies that annoy livestock;

gadget / ɡ æ dʒ ɪ t /

n. техническая новинка;
n1
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. appliance, contraption, contrivance, convenience, gismo, gizmo, widget;

gadgeteer / ɡ æ dʒ ɪ t ɪə /

n. изобретатель приспособлений; изобретатель технических новинок; любитель всевозможных приспособлений и устройств;
n1
a person who delights in designing or building or using gadgets;

gadgetry / ɡ æ dʒ ɪ t ɹ i /

n. набор приспособлений; набор устройств;
n1
appliances collectively;

- "laborsaving gadgetry";

gadgets / ɡ æ dʒ ɪ t s /

n. технические новинки;

gadhelic / ɡ æ d ɛ ɫ ɪ k /

a. гэльский;

Gadidae
n1
large family of important mostly marine food fishes;

- syn. family Gadidae;

Gadiformes
n1
cods, haddocks, grenadiers;

- in some classifications considered equivalent to the order Anacanthini;

- syn. order Gadiformes;

gadman

n. погонщик;

gadoid

0. из семейства тресковых;
a. тресковый;
n1
a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae;

- syn. gadoid fish;

gadoid fish

[?] 0. из семейства тресковых;
a. тресковый;
n1
a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae;

- syn. gadoid;

gadolinite

n. гадолинит;
n1
a mineral that is a source of rare earths;

- consists of silicates of iron and beryllium and cerium and yttrium and erbium;

- syn. ytterbite;

gadolinium

n. гадолиний;
n1
a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- syn. Gd, atomic number 64;

gadroons

n. романский орнамент в виде цепи выпуклых овалов;

Gadsden / ɡ æ d z d ɛ n /
n1
an industrial town in north central Alabama;

Gadus
n1
type genus of the Gadidae: the typical codfishes;

- syn. genus Gadus;

Gadus macrocephalus
n1
closely related to Atlantic cod;

- syn. Alaska cod, Pacific cod;

Gadus merlangus

[?] 0. хек;
n. беление; белила; известковый раствор; мел; мерланг; отбелка; серебристая мерлуза;
n1
a food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe resembling the cod;

- sometimes placed in genus Gadus;

- syn. Merlangus merlangus, whiting;

Gadus morhua
n1
one of the world's most important commercial fishes;

- syn. Atlantic cod;

Gaea
n1
(Greek mythology) goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology;

- syn. Gaia, Ge;

Gael / ɡ eɪ ɫ /

0. гаэл; гэл;
n. ирландский кельт; шотландский кельт;
n1
a Gaelic-speaking Celt in Ireland or Scotland or the Isle of Man;

Gaelic / ɡ eɪ ɫ ɪ k /

a. гаэльский;
n1
any of several related languages of the Celts in Ireland and Scotland;

- syn. Erse, Goidelic;

a1
relating to or characteristic of the Celts;

- syn. Celtic;

Gaelic-speaking
a1
able to communicate in Gaelic;

- sim. communicative;

Gaetan Vestris
n1
Italian dancing-master for Louis XVI who was considered the greatest dancer of his day;

- he was the first to discard the mask in mime (1729-1808);

- syn. Vestris;

Gaetano Donizetti
n1
Italian composer of operas (1797-1848);

- syn. Donizetti;

gaff / ɡ æ f /

n. багор; балаган; вздор; гафель; дешевый мюзик-холл; ерунда; ложный шаг; неуместное замечание; неуместный поступок; оплошность; острога; чепуха;
v. багрить; играть в азартные игры; обсчитать; обсчитывать;
n1
a sharp metal spike or spur that is fastened to the leg of a gamecock;

n2
a spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail;

n3
an iron hook with a handle;

- used for landing large fish;

gaff-headed sail
n1
a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail suspended from a gaff;

- syn. gaffsail;

gaff topsail

n. гафельный топсель;
n1
a triangular fore-and-aft sail with its foot along the gaff and its luff on the topmast;

- syn. fore-and-aft topsail;

gaffe / ɡ æ f /

n. ложный шаг; неуместное замечание; неуместный поступок; оплошность;
n1
a socially awkward or tactless act;

- syn. faux pas, gaucherie, slip, solecism;

gaffer / ɡ æ f ə , ɡ æ f ə ɹ /

0. батя;
n. бригадир; бригадир осветителей; главный осветитель; дедушка; десятник; отец-командир; папаша; старый крестьянин;
n1
an elderly man;

- syn. antique, old-timer, old geezer, oldtimer;

n2
an electrician responsible for lighting on a movie or tv set;

n3
a person who exercises control over workers;

- "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman";

- syn. boss, chief, foreman, honcho;

gaffsail
n1
a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail suspended from a gaff;

- syn. gaff-headed sail;

gafnium

n. гафний;

Gafsa

n. Гафса;
n1
a city in west central Tunisia;

gag / ɡ æ ɡ /

0. кляп;
n. выдумка; заглушка; засорение; затычка; мистификация; острота; прекращение прений; роторасширитель; шутка;
v. вставлять кляп; давиться; запинаться; запнуться; заставить замолчать; затыкать рот;
n1
a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter;

- "he told a very funny joke";

- "he knows a million gags";

- "thanks for the laugh";

- "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest";

- "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point";

- syn. jape, jest, joke, laugh;

n2
restraint put into a person's mouth to prevent speaking or shouting;

- syn. muzzle;

v1
prevent from speaking out;

- "The press was gagged";

- syn. muzzle;

v2
be too tight;

- rub or press;

- "This neckband is choking the cat";

- syn. choke, fret;

v3
tie a gag around someone's mouth in order to silence them;

- "The burglars gagged the home owner and tied him to a chair";

- syn. muzzle;

v4
make jokes or quips;

- "The students were gagging during dinner";

- syn. quip;

v5
struggle for breath;

- have insufficient oxygen intake;

- "he swallowed a fishbone and gagged";

- syn. choke, strangle, suffocate;

v6
cause to retch or choke;

- syn. choke;

v7
make an unsuccessful effort to vomit;

- strain to vomit;

- syn. heave, retch;

gag bit

n. мундштук; удила;

gag law

[?] n. завершение; закрытие; замыкание; застежка; затвор; прекращение прений; смыкание;
n1
a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body;

- syn. closure, cloture, gag rule;

n2
any law that limits freedom of the press;

gag line
n1
the point of a joke or humorous story;

- syn. laugh line, punch line, tag line;

gag order
n1
a court order restricting information or comment by the participants involved in a lawsuit;

- "imposing a gag order on members of the press violates the First Amendment";

gag reflex
n1
normal reflex consisting of retching;

- may be produced by touching the soft palate in the back of the mouth;

- syn. pharyngeal reflex;

gag rule

[?] n. завершение; закрытие; замыкание; застежка; затвор; прекращение прений; смыкание;
n1
a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body;

- syn. closure, cloture, gag law;

gag writer

0. хохмач;
n. автор острот и шуток;

gaga / ɡ ɑ ɡ ɑ , ɡ æ ɡ ɑ /

0. не в себе; не все дома;
a. восторженный; впавший в детство; выживший из ума; оцепеневший; очарованный;
n. обалдевший;
a1
mentally or physically infirm with age;

- "his mother was doddering and frail";

- syn. doddering, doddery, senile;

- sim. old;

a2
intensely enthusiastic about or preoccupied with;

- "crazy about cars and racing";

- "they are dotty about each other";

- "gaga over the rock group's new album";

- syn. crazy, dotty, wild;

- sim. enthusiastic;

gagaku

n. гагаку; старинная придворная музыка;

Gagarin

n. Гагарин;
n1
Soviet cosmonaut who in 1961 was the first person to travel in space (1934-1968);

- syn. Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin, Yuri Gagarin;

gagate

n. гагат;

gage / ɡ eɪ dʒ /

n. вызов; заклад; измерительный прибор; индикатор; критерий; масштаб; мера; показатель; размер; степень;
v. отдавать в заклад; отдавать в залог; оценивать; оценить; проверять; рассчитать; рассчитывать;
n1
street names for marijuana;

- syn. Mary Jane, dope, grass, green goddess, locoweed, pot, sens, sess, skunk, smoke, weed;

n2
a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.;

- syn. gauge;

v1
place a bet on;

- "Which horse are you backing?";

- "I'm betting on the new horse";

- syn. back, bet on, game, punt, stake;

gaged / ɡ eɪ dʒ d /

0. 'поддатый';
a. пьяный;

gagger

n. жеребейка; комик; крючок; обманщик; плут; шарлатан; шутник;

gaggle / ɡ æ ɡ ɫ /

0. 'квочки';
n. гоготанье; женская компания; стадо; стая; шумная компания;
v. гоготать;
n1
a flock of geese;

v1
make a noise characteristic of a goose;

- "Cackling geese";

gaging / ɡ eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. выверка; градуировка; дозировка; измерение; калибровка;

gagman / ɡ æ ɡ m æ n /

0. хохмач;
n. автор острот и шуток; комик;
n1
a comedian who uses gags;

- syn. standup comedian;

n2
someone who writes comic material for public performers;

- syn. gagster, gagwriter;

gagster / ɡ æ ɡ z t ɝ /

[?] 0. хохмач;
n. автор острот и шуток; комик;
n1
someone who writes comic material for public performers;

- syn. gagman, gagwriter;

gagwriter

[?] 0. хохмач;
n. автор острот и шуток; комик;
n1
someone who writes comic material for public performers;

- syn. gagman, gagster;

gahnite

n. ганит; цинковая шпинель;

gai choi
n1
Asiatic mustard used as a potherb;

- syn. Brassica juncea, chinese mustard, indian mustard, leaf mustard;

Gaia
n1
(Greek mythology) goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology;

- syn. Gaea, Ge;

gaiety / ɡ eɪ ə t i /

n. веселость; веселье; нарядность; развлечения; яркость;
n1
a gay feeling;

- syn. merriment;

n2
a festive merry feeling;

- syn. playfulness;

gail

n. гейл;

gaillardia

n. гайллярдия;
n1
any plant of western America of the genus Gaillardia having hairy leaves and long-stalked flowers in hot vibrant colors from golden yellow and copper to rich burgundy;

Gaillardia pulchella
n1
annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center;

- syn. Indian blanket, blanket flower, fire-wheel, fire wheel;

gaily / ɡ eɪ ɫ i /

d. весело;
r1
in a gay manner;

- "the scandals were gaily diverting";

gain / ɡ eɪ n /

n. выручка; достижения; повышение валютного курса; повышение цены финансового инструмента; преимущество; прибыль , полученная в результате повышения цены; рост; увеличение;
v. накапливать; накопить; получать; получить;
n1
a quantity that is added;

- "there was an addition to property taxes this year";

- "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks";

- syn. addition, increase;

n2
the advantageous quality of being beneficial;

- syn. profit;

n3
the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input;

- syn. amplification;

n4
the amount by which the revenue of a business exceeds its cost of operating;

v1
obtain;

- "derive pleasure from one's garden";

- syn. derive;

v2
win something through one's efforts;

- "I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese";

- "Gain an understanding of international finance";

- "win someone's confidence and friendship";

- syn. acquire, win;

v3
derive a benefit from;

- "She profited from his vast experience";

- syn. benefit, profit;

v4
reach a destination, either real or abstract;

- "We hit Detroit by noon";

- "The water reached the doorstep";

- "We barely made it to the finish line";

- "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts";

- syn. arrive at, attain, hit, make, reach;

v5
obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

- "The home team was gaining ground";

- "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference";

- "win points";

- syn. advance, gain ground, get ahead, make headway, pull ahead, win;

v6
rise in rate or price;

- "The stock market gained 24 points today";

- syn. advance;

v7
increase or develop;

- "the peace movement gained momentum";

- "the car gathers speed";

- syn. gather;

v8
earn on some commercial or business transaction;

- earn as salary or wages;

- "How much do you make a month in your new job?";

- "She earns a lot in her new job";

- "this merger brought in lots of money";

- "He clears $5,000 each month";

- syn. bring in, clear, earn, make, pull in, realise, realize, take in;

v9
increase (one's body weight);

- "She gained 20 pounds when she stopped exercising";

- syn. put on;

gain ground

[?] n. выручка; достижения; повышение валютного курса; повышение цены финансового инструмента; преимущество; прибыль , полученная в результате повышения цены; рост; увеличение;
v. накапливать; накопить; получать; получить;
v1
obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

- "The home team was gaining ground";

- "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference";

- "win points";

- syn. advance, gain, get ahead, make headway, pull ahead, win;

gain vigor

[?] a. дерзкий; самоуверенный; сваренный в кофейнике с ситечком кофе;
n. кофеварка; кофейник с ситечком; перколятор; ситечко в кофейнике; устойчиво работать;
v. закипать; закипеть;
v1
gain or regain energy;

- "I picked up after a nap";

- syn. percolate, perk, perk up, pick up;

gained / ɡ eɪ n d /

a. выигранный; приобретенный;

gainer / ɡ eɪ n ə /

n. акция с повышающимся курсом; победитель;
n1
a person who gains weight;

- syn. weight gainer;

n2
a person who gains (gains an advantage or gains profits);

- "she was clearly the gainer in that exchange";

n3
a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward to complete a full backward somersault and enters the water feet first and facing away from the diving board;

- syn. full gainer;

Gainesville / ɡ eɪ n z v ɪ ɫ /
n1
a university town in north central Florida;

gainful / ɡ eɪ n f ə ɫ /

a. выгодный; доходный; самодеятельный;
a1
yielding a fair profit;

- syn. paid, paying;

- sim. profitable;

gainfully / ɡ eɪ n f ə ɫ i /

0. прибыльно; с оплатой;
a. выгодно; доходно;
r1
in a gainful way;

- "are you gainfully employed now?";

gainfulness / ɡ eɪ n f ə ɫ n ə s /

[?] n. доходность; полезность; прибыльность; рентабельность;
n1
the quality of affording gain or benefit or profit;

- syn. lucrativeness, profitability, profitableness;

gaining control

[?] n. добыча; захват; поглощение; поимка;
v. захватить; захватывать; увлечь;
n1
the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property;

- syn. capture, seizure;

gainings / ɡ eɪ n i ŋ z /

n. выгода;

gainless / ɡ eɪ n ɫ ɛ s /

a. невыгодный; недоходный; неприбыльный;

gainlessly
r1
without gain or profit;

- syn. profitlessly, unprofitably;

gainly / ɡ eɪ n ɫ i /

0. с приятной внешностью;
a. грациозный; изящный; привлекательный; тактичный;
a1
graceful and pleasing;

- "gainly conduct";

- "a gainly youth with dark hair and eyes";

- sim. graceful;

gainsay / ɡ eɪ n s eɪ /

n. противоречие;
v. возражать; возразить; отрицать; противоречить;
v1
take exception to;

- "She challenged his claims";

- syn. challenge, dispute;

Gainsborough / ɡ eɪ n z b ɹ ə /
n1
English portrait and landscape painter (1727-1788);

- syn. Thomas Gainsborough;

Gaiseric
n1
king of the Vandals who seized Roman lands and invaded North Africa and sacked Rome (428-477);

- syn. Genseric;

gait / ɡ eɪ t /

n. аллюр; поступь; походка; скорость;
v. дрессировать на аллюры;
n1
the rate of moving (especially walking or running);

- syn. pace;

n2
a horse's manner of moving;

n3
a person's manner of walking;

gaiter / ɡ eɪ t ə , ɡ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. гамаша; гетра; кожух; крага; мужские ботинки с резинками по бокам;
n1
a cloth covering (a legging) that covers the instep and ankles;

- syn. spat;

n2
a shoe covering the ankle with elastic gores in the sides;

n3
legging consisting of a cloth or leather covering for the leg from the knee to the ankle;

Gaius
n1
Roman Emperor who succeeded Tiberius and whose uncontrolled passions resulted in manifest insanity;

- noted for his cruelty and tyranny;

- was assassinated (12-41);

- syn. Caligula, Gaius Caesar;

Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletian
n1
Roman Emperor who when faced with military problems decided in 286 to divide the Roman Empire between himself in the east and Maximian in the west;

- he initiated the last persecution of the Christians in 303 (245-313);

- syn. Diocletian;

Gaius Caesar
n1
Roman Emperor who succeeded Tiberius and whose uncontrolled passions resulted in manifest insanity;

- noted for his cruelty and tyranny;

- was assassinated (12-41);

- syn. Caligula, Gaius;

Gaius Cassius Longinus
n1
prime mover in the conspiracy against Julius Caesar (died in 42 BC);

- syn. Cassius, Cassius Longinus;

Gaius Cornelius Tacitus
n1
Roman historian who wrote major works on the history of the Roman Empire (56-120);

- syn. Publius Cornelius Tacitus, Tacitus;

Gaius Flaminius
n1
Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way;

- died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC);

- syn. Flaminius;

Gaius Julius Caesar
n1
conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC);

- syn. Caesar, Julius Caesar;

Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus
n1
Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC;

- defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14);

- syn. Augustus, Gaius Octavianus, Octavian;

Gaius Octavianus
n1
Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC;

- defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14);

- syn. Augustus, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, Octavian;

Gaius Petronius
n1
Roman satirist (died in 66);

- syn. Petronius, Petronius Arbiter;

Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus
n1
Roman writer and nephew of Pliny the Elder;

- author of books of letters that commented on affairs of the day (62-113);

- syn. Pliny, Pliny the Younger;

Gaius Plinius Secundus
n1
Roman author of an encyclopedic natural history;

- died while observing the eruption of Vesuvius (23-79);

- syn. Pliny, Pliny the Elder;

Gaius Valerius Catullus
n1
Roman lyric poet remembered for his love poems to an aristocratic Roman woman (84-54 BC);

- syn. Catullus;

gaize

0. гэз;
n. опока;

gal / ɡ æ ɫ /

n. гал; девушка; девчонка;
n1
United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters;

- syn. gallon;

n2
a unit of gravitational acceleration equal to one centimeter per second per second (named after Galileo);

n3
alliterative term for girl (or woman);

gala / ɡ ɑ ɫ ə /

a. праздничный; торжественный;
n. выходное платье; празднество; праздничное платье;
n1
a gay festivity;

- syn. blowout, gala affair, jamboree;

gala affair

[?] a. праздничный; торжественный;
n. выходное платье; празднество; праздничное платье;
n1
a gay festivity;

- syn. blowout, gala, jamboree;

gala day

n. торжественный день;

galactagogue

a. молокогонный;
n. молокогонное средство;
n1
agent that induces milk secretion;

galactic / ɡ ə ɫ æ k t ɪ k /

a. галактический;
a1
of or relating to a galaxy (especially our galaxy the Milky Way);

- "the galactic plane";

a2
inconceivably large;

- syn. astronomic, astronomical;

- sim. large;

galactocele
n1
a cystic tumor containing milk or a milky substance (especially in the mammary glands);

galactometer / ɡ æ ɫ æ k t ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. галактометр;

galactopoietic

a. молокогонный;
n. молокогонное средство;

galactose / ɡ æ ɫ æ k t oʊ s /

n. галактоза;
n1
a simple sugar found in lactose;

- syn. brain sugar;

galactosemia
n1
a genetic disease (autosomal recessive) in which an enzyme needed to metabolize galactose is deficient or absent;

- typically develops shortly after birth;

galactosis / ɡ æ ɫ æ k t oʊ s ɪ s /

n. выделение молока; молочная секреция;
n1
the secretion of milk;

galago / ɡ æ ɫ ə ɡ oʊ /
n1
agile long-tailed nocturnal African lemur with dense woolly fur and large eyes and ears;

- syn. bush baby, bushbaby;

Galahad / ɡ ɑ ɫ ə h æ d /

0. галаад;
n. бескорыстный человек; благородный человек;
n1
(Arthurian legend) the most virtuous knight of the Round Table;

- was able to see the Holy Grail;

- syn. Sir Galahad;

galalith

n. галалит;

Galan / ɡ æ ɫ ə n /
n1
a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,654 feet high);

galangal

[?] 0. сыть длинная;
n1
southeastern Asian perennial with aromatic roots;

- syn. Alpinia galanga;

n2
European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots;

- syn. Cyperus longus, galingale;

galantine / ɡ æ ɫ ə n t i n /

a. заливное;
n. галантин;
n1
boned poultry stuffed then cooked and covered with aspic;

- served cold;

galanty show
n1
a drama executed by throwing shadows on a wall;

- syn. shadow play, shadow show;

Galapagos
n1
a group of islands in the Pacific off South America;

- owned by Ecuador;

- known for unusual animal life;

- syn. Galapagos Islands;

Galapagos Islands
n1
a group of islands in the Pacific off South America;

- owned by Ecuador;

- known for unusual animal life;

- syn. Galapagos;

Galatea / ɡ ɑ ɫ ə t i /

0. галатея;
n. рубашечная хлопчатобумажная ткань в полоску;
n1
(Greek mythology) a maiden who was first a sculpture created by Pygmalion and was brought to life by Aphrodite in answer to Pygmalion's prayers;

Galatia / ɡ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ j ə /

n. Галатия;
n1
an ancient country in central Asia Minor;

Galatian / ɡ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ j ə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Galatia in Asia Minor (especially a member of a people believed to have been Gauls who conquered Galatia in the 3rd century BC);

Galatians / ɡ ə ɫ eɪ ʃ j ə n z /
n1
a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Galatians;

- syn. Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians, Epistle to the Galatians;

Galatz

n. Галац;

galax

[?] n. галактика;
n1
tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall;

- syn. Galax urceolata, beetleweed, coltsfoot, galaxy, wandflower;

Galax urceolata

[?] n. галактика;
n1
tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall;

- syn. beetleweed, coltsfoot, galax, galaxy, wandflower;

galaxy / ɡ æ ɫ ə k s i /

n. галактика;
n1
a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people);

n2
tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall;

- syn. Galax urceolata, beetleweed, coltsfoot, galax, wandflower;

n3
(astronomy) a collection of star systems;

- any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust;

- "`extragalactic nebula' is a former name for `galaxy'";

- syn. extragalactic nebula;

galbanum / ɡ æ ɫ b ə n ə m /

n. галбан;
n1
a bitter aromatic gum resin that resembles asafetida;

- syn. gum albanum;

Galbraith
n1
United States economist (born in Canada) who served as ambassador to India (born in 1908);

- syn. John Galbraith, John Kenneth Galbraith;

Galbulidae
n1
jacamars;

- syn. family Galbulidae;

galbulus

n. кипарисовая шишка;
n1
the seed-producing cone of a cypress tree;

gale / ɡ eɪ ɫ /

n. веселость; взрыв; восковник; вспышка; повременный очередной платеж налога; сильный ветер; состояние веселья; шторм;
n1
a strong wind moving 45-90 knots;

- force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale;

galea

n. шлем; шлемовидный лепесток;
n1
an organ shaped like a helmet;

- usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum;

galeae

0. шлемы;

galeate

a. покрытый шлемом; шлемовидный; шлемоносный;

galeated

a. покрытый шлемом; шлемовидный; шлемоносный;

Galega
n1
small genus of Eurasian herbs: goat's rue;

- syn. genus Galega;

Galega officinalis

[?] n. козлятник лекарственный;
n1
tall bushy European perennial grown for its pinnate foliage and slender spikes of blue flowers;

- sometimes used medicinally;

- syn. goat's rue, goat rue;

Galen / ɡ eɪ ɫ ɛ n /

n. врач; гален;
n1
Greek anatomist whose theories formed the basis of European medicine until the Renaissance (circa 130-200);

galena / ɡ ə ɫ i n ə /

n. галенит; свинцовый блеск;
n1
soft blue-grey mineral;

- lead sulfide;

- a major source of lead;

galenic / ɡ ə ɫ ɛ n ɪ k /

a. врачебный; медицинский;
n. галенов;
r. относящийся к галену;

galenical / ɡ ə ɫ ɛ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. врачебный; медицинский;
n. галенов; содержащий галенит;
r. относящийся к галениту; относящийся к галену;

galenicals / ɡ ə ɫ ɛ n ɪ k ə ɫ z /

n. галеновые препараты; лекарства растительного происхождения; неочищенное лекарство;

galenite

n. галенит; свинцовый блеск;

Galeocerdo
n1
tiger sharks;

- syn. genus Galeocerdo;

Galeocerdo cuvieri

[?] n. тигровая акула;
n1
large dangerous warm-water shark with striped or spotted body;

- syn. tiger shark;

Galeopsis
n1
erect annual European herbs;

- syn. genus Galeopsis;

Galeopsis tetrahit

[?] 0. глухая крапива;
n. яснотка;
n1
coarse bristly Eurasian plant with white or reddish flowers and foliage resembling that of a nettle;

- common as a weed in United States;

- syn. dead nettle, hemp nettle;

Galeorhinus
n1
a genus of Carcharhinidae;

- syn. genus Galeorhinus;

Galeorhinus zyopterus
n1
Pacific shark valued for its fins (used by Chinese in soup) and liver (rich in vitamin A);

- syn. soup-fin, soupfin, soupfin shark;

Galeras
n1
an active volcano in southeastern Colombia in the Andes;

- syn. Pasto;

galere
n1
a coterie of undesirable people;

- syn. rogue's gallery;

Galesburg / ɡ eɪ ɫ z b ɝ ɡ /

n. Гейлсберг;

Galich

n. Галич;

Galicia / ɡ ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ə /

n. Галисия;
n1
a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay;

Galician / ɡ ə ɫ ɪ ʃ ɪə n /
n1
a language spoken in Galicia, an Autonomus Community of Spain;

Galictis vittatus

[?] n. гризон;
n1
carnivore of Central America and South America resembling a weasel with a greyish-white back and dark underparts;

- syn. Grison vittatus, grison;

Galiella rufa
n1
the cup-shaped fruiting body of this discomycete has a jellylike interior and a short stalk;

Galilaean
n1
an inhabitant of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ);

- syn. Galilean;

a1
of or relating to Galilee or its inhabitants;

- syn. Galilean;

Galilean / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ ɫ i ə n /

0. галилеев; христос;
a. северопалестинский;
n. галилейский; галилеянин; житель галилеи; христианин;
n1
an inhabitant of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ);

- syn. Galilaean;

n2
one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo;

- syn. Galilean satellite;

a1
of or relating to Galileo or his works;

a2
of or relating to Galilee or its inhabitants;

- syn. Galilaean;

Galilean satellite
n1
one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo;

- syn. Galilean;

Galilean telescope
n1
a type of refracting telescope that is no longer used in astronomy;

Galilee

n. Галилея;
n1
an area of northern Israel;

- formerly the northern part of Palestine and the ancient kingdom of Israel;

- the scene of Jesus's ministry;

Galileo
n1
Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars;

- demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate;

- perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642);

- syn. Galileo Galilei;

Galileo Galilei
n1
Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars;

- demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate;

- perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642);

- syn. Galileo;

galimatias

0. чушь;
n. ахинея; галиматья; мешанина; смесь; чепуха;

Galina Sergeevna Ulanova
n1
Russian ballet dancer (1910-1998);

- syn. Galina Ulanova, Ulanova;

Galina Ulanova
n1
Russian ballet dancer (1910-1998);

- syn. Galina Sergeevna Ulanova, Ulanova;

galingale / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ ŋ ɡ eɪ ɫ /

0. сыть длинная;
n1
European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots;

- syn. Cyperus longus, galangal;

galiot

n. галиот;

galipot / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ p ɒ t /

n. галипот; живица; канифоль; сосновая смола;

Galium
n1
annual or perennial herbs: bedstraw;

- cleavers;

- syn. genus Galium;

Galium aparine

[?] n. липушник; цепкий подмаренник;
n1
annual having the stem beset with curved prickles;

- North America and Europe and Asia;

- syn. catchweed, cleavers, clivers, goose grass, spring cleavers;

Galium boreale
n1
North American stoloniferous perennial having white flowers;

- sometimes used as an ornamental;

- syn. Northern bedstraw, Northern snow bedstraw;

Galium lanceolatum
n1
bedstraw with sweetish roots;

- syn. wild licorice;

Galium mollugo
n1
Eurasian herb with ample panicles of small white flowers;

- naturalized in North America;

- syn. false baby's breath, infant's-breath, white bedstraw, white madder, wild madder;

Galium odoratum
n1
Old World fragrant stoloniferous perennial having small white flowers and narrow leaves used as flavoring and in sachets;

- widely cultivated as a ground cover;

- in some classifications placed in genus Asperula;

- syn. Asperula odorata, fragrant bedstraw, sweet woodruff, waldmeister, woodruff;

Galium verum
n1
common yellow-flowered perennial bedstraw;

- North America and Europe and Asia;

- syn. Our Lady's bedstraw, yellow bedstraw, yellow cleavers;

gall / ɡ ɔ ɫ /

n. желчность; желчный пузырь; желчь; злоба; лесосека; наглость; нахальство; огрех; плешина; ссадина;
v. беспокоить; покрыться ссадинами; раздражать;
n1
an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle;

- syn. saddle sore;

n2
a skin sore caused by chafing;

n3
abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury;

n4
a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will;

- syn. bitterness, rancor, rancour, resentment;

n5
a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder;

- aids in the digestion of fats;

- syn. bile;

n6
the trait of being rude and impertinent;

- inclined to take liberties;

- syn. cheekiness, crust, freshness, impertinence, impudence, insolence;

v1
become or make sore by or as if by rubbing;

- syn. chafe, fret;

v2
irritate or vex;

- "It galls me that we lost the suit";

- syn. irk;

gall-berry

[?] n. падуб голый; фитолакка американская;
n1
evergreen holly of eastern North America with oblong leathery leaves and small black berries;

- syn. Ilex glabra, evergreen winterberry, gallberry, inkberry;

gall apple

n. галл; дубильный орешек; чернильный орешек;

gall bladder
n1
a muscular sac attached to the liver that stores bile (secreted by the liver) until it is needed for digestion;

- syn. gallbladder;

gall duct

n. желчный проток;

gall fly

n. орехотворка;

gall gnat

[?] a. галлообразующие насекомые;
n. галлица;
n1
fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants;

- syn. gall midge, gallfly;

gall louse

n. филлоксера;

gall midge

a. галлообразующие насекомые;
n. галлица;
n1
fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants;

- syn. gall gnat, gallfly;

gall nut

n. галл; дубильный орешек; чернильный орешек;

gall oak

n. дуб малоазиатский;

gall of the earth
n1
common perennial herb widely distributed in the southern and eastern United States having drooping clusters of pinkish flowers and thick basal leaves suggesting a lion's foot in shape;

- sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes;

- syn. Nabalus serpentarius, Prenanthes serpentaria, lion's foot;

gall stone

n. желчный камень;

gall wasp

n. орехотворка;
n1
small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants;

- syn. cynipid gall wasp, cynipid wasp, gallfly;

gallamine
n1
neuromuscular blocking agent (trade name Flaxedil) used as a muscle relaxant in the administration of anesthesia;

- syn. Flaxedil;

gallancy

n. доблесть;

gallant / ɡ æ ɫ ə n t , ɡ ə ɫ æ n t /

a. доблестный;
n1
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance;

- syn. beau, clotheshorse, dandy, dude, fashion plate, fop, sheik, swell;

n2
a man who attends or escorts a woman;

- syn. squire;

a1
unflinching in battle or action;

- "a gallant warrior";

- "put up a gallant resistance to the attackers";

- sim. brave;

a2
lively and spirited;

- "a dashing hero";

- syn. dashing;

- sim. spirited;

a3
having or displaying great dignity or nobility;

- "a gallant pageant";

- "lofty ships";

- "majestic cities";

- "proud alpine peaks";

- syn. lofty, majestic, proud;

- sim. impressive;

a4
being attentive to women like an ideal knight;

- syn. chivalrous, knightly;

- sim. courteous;

Gallant Fox
n1
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1930;

gallantly / ɡ æ ɫ ə n t ɫ i /

0. любезно; смело;
a. благородно;
n. галантно; храбро;
r1
in a gallant manner;

- "he gallantly offered to take her home";

- syn. chivalrously;

gallantry / ɡ æ ɫ ə n t ɹ i /

n. вежливость; волокитство; галантность; доблесть; любезность; любовная интрига; обходительность; отвага; ухаживание; учтивость; храбрость;
n1
the qualities of a hero or heroine;

- exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle);

- "he showed great heroism in battle";

- "he received a medal for valor";

- syn. heroism, valiance, valiancy, valor, valorousness, valour;

n2
courtesy towards women;

- syn. chivalry, politesse;

n3
polite attentiveness to women;

Gallaudet
n1
United States educator who established the first free school in the United States for the hearing impaired (1787-1851);

- syn. Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet;

gallberry

[?] n. падуб голый; фитолакка американская;
n1
evergreen holly of eastern North America with oblong leathery leaves and small black berries;

- syn. Ilex glabra, evergreen winterberry, gall-berry, inkberry;

gallbladder / ɡ ɔ ɫ b ɫ æ d ə /
n1
a muscular sac attached to the liver that stores bile (secreted by the liver) until it is needed for digestion;

- syn. gall bladder;

Galle

n. Галле;

galleass

0. галеас;

galled / ɡ ɔ ɫ d /
a1
painful from having the skin abraded;

- syn. chafed;

- sim. painful;

galleon / ɡ æ ɫ ɪə n /

n. галеон;
n1
a large square-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts;

- used by the Spanish for commerce and war from the 15th to 18th centuries;

Galleria
n1
a genus of Pyralidae;

- syn. genus Galleria;

Galleria mellonella

[?] n. восковая моль; вощинная моль; пчелиная моль;
n1
moth whose larvae live in and feed on bee honeycombs;

- syn. bee moth, wax moth;

gallery / ɡ æ ɫ ə ɹ i /

n. балкон; галерея; галерка; горизонт; канал; кормовой балкон; крытый тир; портик; посетители галерки; траншея; хоры; штольня; штрек;
n1
spectators at a golf or tennis match;

n2
a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed);

- syn. veranda, verandah;

n3
a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited;

- syn. art gallery, picture gallery;

n4
a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose;

- "shooting gallery";

n5
a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns);

n6
narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building;

- usually marked by a colonnade;

n7
a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine;

- "they dug a drift parallel with the vein";

- syn. drift, heading;

gallery hit

a. рассчитанная на аплодисменты игра;
n. игра на публику;

gallery shot

a. рассчитанный на аплодисменты публики удар;

gallery stroke

a. рассчитанный на аплодисменты публики удар;

galley / ɡ æ ɫ i /

n. вельбот; верстатка; галера; гичка; гранка; камбуз; каторжные работы; командирский катер; кухня на борту самолета;
n1
a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow;

- a complement of 1,000 men;

- used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading;

n2
(classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oars;

n3
the kitchen area for food preparation on an airliner;

n4
the area for food preparation on a ship;

- syn. caboose, cookhouse, ship's galley;

galley boat

0. каик;

galley house

n. камбузная рубка;

galley man

n. гребец на галере;

galley proof

n. корректура в гранках; корректурная гранка; оттиск;
n1
a proof taken before the type is broken up to print pages;

galley slave

a. обреченный на тяжелый труд человек;
n. гребец на галере;
n1
a slave condemned to row in a galley;

n2
a laborer who is obliged to do menial work;

- syn. drudge, navvy, peon;

galley slip

n. корректура в гранках; корректурная гранка; оттиск;

galley west

0. до бесчувствия; со страшной силой;
n. изо всех сил;

galleyworm

n. тысяченожка;

gallfly

[?] n. орехотворка;
n1
small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants;

- syn. cynipid gall wasp, cynipid wasp, gall wasp;

n2
fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants;

- syn. gall gnat, gall midge;

n3
any of various insects that deposit their eggs in plants causing galls in which the larvae feed;

Gallia

n. галл; галлия; француз;
n1
an ancient region of western Europe that included what is now northern Italy and France and Belgium and part of Germany and the Netherlands;

- syn. Gaul;

Galliano
n1
golden Italian liqueur flavored with herbs;

galliard

n. гальярда;

galliass

0. галеас;

Gallic / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ k /

a. галльский; французский;
a1
of or pertaining to Gaul or the Gauls;

- "Ancient Gallic dialects";

- "Gallic migrations";

- "the Gallic Wars";

a2
of or pertaining to France or the people of France;

- "French cooking";

- "a Gallic shrug";

- syn. French;

gallic acid
n1
a colorless crystalline acid obtained from tannin;

Gallican / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ k ə n /

a. галльский; французский;
n. галликанец;
a1
relating to or characteristic of Gallicanism;

Gallicanism / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ k ə n ɪ z ə m /
n1
a religious movement originating among the French Roman Catholic clergy that favored the restriction of papal control and the achievement by each nation of individual administrative autonomy of the church;

Gallicism / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ s ɪ z ə m /

n. галлицизм;
n1
a word or phrase borrowed from French;

gallicize / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ s aɪ z /

v. офранцузить; придать характерные французские черты;

Galliformes
n1
pheasants;

- turkeys;

- grouse;

- partridges;

- quails;

- chickens;

- brush turkeys;

- curassows;

- hoatzins;

- syn. order Galliformes;

galligaskins

n. широкие брюки; широкие штаны;

gallimatia

0. чушь;
n. ахинея; галиматья; мешанина; смесь; чепуха;

gallimatias

0. чушь;
n. ахинея; галиматья; мешанина; смесь; чепуха;

gallimaufry

n. всякая всячина; мешанина; смесь; фрикассе из остатков разного мяса;
n1
a motley assortment of things;

- syn. farrago, hodgepodge, hotchpotch, melange, mingle-mangle, mishmash, oddments, odds and ends, omnium-gatherum, ragbag;

gallina
n1
small Asiatic wild bird;

- believed to be ancestral to domestic fowl;

- syn. jungle fowl;

gallinacean

a. куриноподобный; куриный;
r. относящийся к домашней птице;
n1
heavy-bodied largely ground-feeding domestic or game birds;

- syn. gallinaceous bird;

gallinaceous / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə s /

a. куриноподобный; куриный;
r. относящийся к домашней птице;
a1
of or relating to or resembling a gallinacean;

gallinaceous bird

[?] a. куриноподобный; куриный;
r. относящийся к домашней птице;
n1
heavy-bodied largely ground-feeding domestic or game birds;

- syn. gallinacean;

Gallinago
n1
snipes;

- syn. Capella, genus Capella, genus Gallinago;

Gallinago gallinago
n1
common snipe of Eurasia and Africa;

- syn. whole snipe;

Gallinago gallinago delicata
n1
American snipe;

- syn. Wilson's snipe;

Gallinago media
n1
Old World snipe larger and darker than the whole snipe;

- syn. great snipe, woodcock snipe;

Gallinas

n. Гальинас;

gallinazo

n. гриф;

galling / ɡ ɔ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

a. неприятный; раздражающий; унизительный;
n. задир; истирание; наволакивание; раздражение; ссадина; фрикционная коррозия;
a1
causing irritation or annoyance;

- "tapping an annoying rhythm on his glass with his fork";

- "aircraft noise is particularly bothersome near the airport";

- "found it galling to have to ask permission";

- "an irritating delay";

- "nettlesome paperwork";

- "a pesky mosquito";

- "swarms of pestering gnats";

- "a plaguey newfangled safety catch";

- "a teasing and persistent thought annoyed him";

- "a vexatious child";

- "it is vexing to have to admit you are wrong";

- syn. annoying, bothersome, irritating, nettlesome, pesky, pestering, pestiferous, plaguey, plaguy, teasing, vexatious, vexing;

- sim. disagreeable;

gallinipper

n. жалящее насекомое; кусающее насекомое; москит;

Gallinula
n1
gallinules;

- syn. genus Gallinula;

Gallinula chloropus

[?] n. самка шотландской куропатки;
n1
black gallinule that inhabits ponds and lakes;

- syn. moorhen;

Gallinula chloropus cachinnans
n1
North American dark bluish-grey gallinule;

- syn. Florida gallinule;

gallinule

n. дергач; коростель;
n1
any of various small aquatic birds of the genus Gallinula distinguished from rails by a frontal shield and a resemblance to domestic hens;

- syn. marsh hen, swamphen, water hen;

galliot / ɡ æ ɫ ɪə t /

n. галиот;

gallipot / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ p ɒ t /

n. аптекарь; аптечная банка; галипот; живица; канифоль; сосновая смола;

Gallirallus
n1
rails of New Zealand;

- syn. genus Gallirallus;

gallium

n. галлий;
n1
a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element;

- brittle at low temperatures but liquid above room temperature;

- occurs in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores;

- syn. Ga, atomic number 31;

gallivant / ɡ æ ɫ ɪ v æ n t /

v. бегать за женщинами; заигрывать; кокетничать с мужчинами; слоняться; ухаживать; флиртовать; шататься;
v1
wander aimlessly in search of pleasure;

- syn. gad, jazz around;

gallo celtic

r. относящийся к французским кельтам;

galloglass

0. тяжело вооруженный ирландский солдат;
n. вооруженный слуга ирландского вождя;

galloman

n. галломан;

gallomaniac

n. галломан;

gallon / ɡ æ ɫ ə n /

n. галлон;
n1
United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters;

- syn. gal;

n2
a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters;

- syn. Imperial gallon, congius;

gallonage

n. норма расходования в галлонах; расход в галлонах;

galloon / ɡ ə ɫ u n /

0. галун;

gallop / ɡ æ ɫ ə p /

v. галлопировать;
n1
a fast gait of a horse;

- a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously;

v1
ride at a galloping pace;

- "He was galloping down the road";

v2
go at galloping speed;

- "The horse was galloping along";

v3
cause to move at full gallop;

- "Did you gallop the horse just now?";

- syn. extend;

gallop rhythm
n1
cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound;

- can indicate a heart abnormality;

- syn. cantering rhythm;

gallopade / ɡ æ ɫ ə p eɪ d /

n. галоп;

galloper / ɡ æ ɫ ə p ə /

a. идущая галопом лошадь;
n. двигающийся быстро человек; дежурный; легкая пушка; посыльный на мотоцикле;

gallophil

n. галлофил;

gallophobe

0. галлофоб;

galloping / ɡ æ ɫ ə p ɪ ŋ /

a. галлопирующий;

gallous

[?] n. виселица;
n1
alternative terms for gallows;

- syn. gallows-tree, gallows tree, gibbet;

Galloway / ɡ æ ɫ ə w eɪ /
n1
a district in southwestern Scotland;

n2
breed of hardy black chiefly beef cattle native to Scotland;

gallows / ɡ æ ɫ oʊ z /

n. виселица;
n1
an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging;

gallows-tree

[?] n. виселица;
n1
alternative terms for gallows;

- syn. gallous, gallows tree, gibbet;

gallows bird

n. висельник; негодяй;
n1
a person who deserves to be hanged;

gallows tree

n. виселица;
n1
alternative terms for gallows;

- syn. gallous, gallows-tree, gibbet;

galls / ɡ ɔ ɫ z /

d. галлонов;

gallstone / ɡ ɔ ɫ s t oʊ n /

[?] n. желчный камень;
n1
a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts;

- syn. bilestone;

Gallup / ɡ æ ɫ ə p /
n1
a town in northwestern New Mexico near the Arizona border;

gallus / ɡ æ ɫ ə s /

[?] n. связь;
v. связать; связывать;
n1
elastic straps that hold trousers up (usually used in the plural);

- syn. brace, suspender;

n2
common domestic birds and related forms;

- syn. genus Gallus;

Gallus gallus

[?] n. цыпленок;
n1
a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs;

- believed to have been developed from the red jungle fowl;

- syn. chicken;

n2
a jungle fowl of southeastern Asia that is considered ancestral to the domestic fowl;

- syn. red jungle fowl;

galluses / ɡ æ ɫ ə s ɪ z /

n. широкие цветные подтяжки;

gally crow

n. пугало;

gallyworm

n. тысяченожка;

Galois
n1
French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations;

- was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832);

- syn. Evariste Galois;

Galois theory
n1
group theory applied to the solution of algebraic equations;

galoot

n. молодой солдат морской пехоты; нескладеха; неуклюжий человек;
n1
a disreputable or clumsy man;

galop / ɡ æ ɫ ə p /

n. галоп;

galore / ɡ ə ɫ ɔ , ɡ ə ɫ ɔ ɹ /

0. в изобилии;
n. изобилие;
a1
in great numbers;

- "daffodils galore";

- sim. many;

a2
existing in abundance;

- "abounding confidence";

- "whiskey galore";

- syn. abounding;

- sim. abundant;

galosh / ɡ ə ɫ ɒ ʃ /

n. галоша;
n1
a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow;

- syn. arctic, golosh, gumshoe, rubber;

Galsworthy / ɡ æ ɫ z w ɝ ð i /
n1
English novelist (1867-1933);

- syn. John Galsworthy;

galt

n. мергелистая глина; тяжелая глина;

Galton / ɡ æ ɫ t ʌ n /
n1
English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields including heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, and anthropology;

- founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911);

- syn. Francis Galton, Sir Francis Galton;

Galtonia candicans
n1
southern African herb with white bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Hyacinthus candicans, cape hyacinth, summer hyacinth;

galumph / ɡ ə ɫ ʌ m f /

v. вышагивать с гордым видом; идти тяжелым неровным шагом;
v1
move around heavily and clumsily;

- "the giant tortoises galumphed around in their pen";

Galvani
n1
Italian physiologist noted for his discovery that frogs' muscles contracted in an electric field (which led to the galvanic cell) (1737-1798);

- syn. Luigi Galvani;

galvanic / ɡ æ ɫ v æ n ɪ k /

a. возбуждающий; гальванический; неестественный; спазматический; электризующий;
n. оживляющий;
a1
pertaining to or producing electric current by chemical action;

- "a galvanic cell";

- "a voltaic (or galvanic) couple";

- syn. voltaic;

a2
affected by emotion as if by electricity;

- thrilling;

- "gave an electric reading of the play";

- "the new leader had a galvanic effect on morale";

- syn. electric, galvanising, galvanizing;

- sim. exciting;

galvanic battery
n1
battery consisting of a number of voltaic cells arranged in series or parallel;

- syn. voltaic battery;

galvanic cell
n1
an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy;

- cannot be recharged;

- syn. primary cell, voltaic cell;

galvanic pile

[?] n. груда; деньги; штабель;
v. нагромождать;
n1
battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series;

- the earliest electric battery devised by Volta;

- syn. pile, voltaic pile;

galvanic skin response
n1
a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety;

- can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body;

- syn. Fere phenomenon, GSR, Tarchanoff phenomenon, electrical skin response, electrodermal response, psychogalvanic response;

galvanical / ɡ æ ɫ v æ n ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. возбуждающий; гальванический; неестественный; спазматический; электризующий;
n. оживляющий;

galvanisation / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. гальванизация; оцинковывание;
n1
stimulation with a galvanic current;

- syn. galvanization;

n2
stimulation that arouses a person to lively action;

- "the unexpected news produced a kind of galvanization of the whole team";

- syn. galvanization;

n3
either the work of covering with metal by the use of a galvanic current or the coating of iron with zinc to protect it from rusting;

- syn. galvanization;

galvanise

[?] v. поражать; поразить;
v1
to stimulate to action;

- "the loud noise startled him awake";

- "galvanized into action";

- syn. galvanize, startle;

v2
cover with zinc;

- "galvanize steel";

- syn. galvanize;

v3
stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock;

- syn. galvanize;

galvaniser / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z ə /
n1
a skilled worker who coats iron or steel with zinc;

- syn. galvanizer;

n2
a leader who stimulates and excites people to action;

- syn. galvanizer, inspirer;

galvanising / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. электрический;
a1
affected by emotion as if by electricity;

- thrilling;

- "gave an electric reading of the play";

- "the new leader had a galvanic effect on morale";

- syn. electric, galvanic, galvanizing;

- sim. exciting;

galvanism / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. гальванизация; гальванизм; гальванотерапия;
n1
electricity produced by chemical action;

n2
the therapeutic application of electricity to the body (as in the treatment of various forms of paralysis);

- syn. electric healing, electrical healing, electrotherapy;

galvanization / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. гальванизация; оцинковывание;
n1
stimulation with a galvanic current;

- syn. galvanisation;

n2
stimulation that arouses a person to lively action;

- "the unexpected news produced a kind of galvanization of the whole team";

- syn. galvanisation;

n3
either the work of covering with metal by the use of a galvanic current or the coating of iron with zinc to protect it from rusting;

- syn. galvanisation;

galvanize / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z /

v. возбудить; возбуждать; гальванизировать; оживить; оживлять; оцинковать; оцинковывать; стимулировать; электризовать;
v1
to stimulate to action;

- "the loud noise startled him awake";

- "galvanized into action";

- syn. galvanise, startle;

v2
cover with zinc;

- "galvanize steel";

- syn. galvanise;

v3
stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock;

- syn. galvanise;

galvanized iron
n1
iron that is coated with zinc to protect it from rust;

galvanizer / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z ə /
n1
a skilled worker who coats iron or steel with zinc;

- syn. galvaniser;

n2
a leader who stimulates and excites people to action;

- syn. galvaniser, inspirer;

galvanizing / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n aɪ z ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. электрический;
a1
affected by emotion as if by electricity;

- thrilling;

- "gave an electric reading of the play";

- "the new leader had a galvanic effect on morale";

- syn. electric, galvanic, galvanising;

- sim. exciting;

galvanometer / ɡ æ ɫ v ə n ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. гальванометр;
n1
meter for detecting or comparing or measuring small electric currents;

galvanoplastics

n. гальванопластика;

galvanoscope

n. гальваноскоп;

galvanostegy

n. гальваностегия;

galvanothermy

n. диатермия;

Galveston

n. Галвестон;
n1
a town in southeast Texas on Galveston Island;

Galveston Bay
n1
an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in Texas to the south of Houston;

Galveston Island
n1
an island at the entrance of Galveston Bay;

Galway / ɡ ɔ ɫ w eɪ /

n. Голуэй;
n1
a port city in western Ireland on Galway Bay;

Galway Bay
n1
a bay of the North Atlantic on the west coast of Ireland;

Galwegian
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of the Scottish district of Galloway or its people;

gam

n. беседа; косяк китов; нога; ножка; обмен визитами в море; обсуждение; треп;
v. воображать; выпендриваться; обменяться визитами в море; собираться в стадо; трепаться;
n1
a herd of whales;

Gamal Abdel Nasser
n1
Egyptian statesman who nationalized the Suez Canal (1918-1970);

- syn. Nasser;

gamaliel

0. гамалиел; гамалиил; гамейлиел;

gamash

n. гамаша;

gamba / ɡ æ m b ə /

[?] n. виолончель; контрабас;
n1
viol that is the bass member of the viol family with approximately the range of the cello;

- syn. bass viol, viola da gamba;

gambade

n. курбет; неожиданная выходка; проказа; прыжок;

gambado / ɡ æ m b eɪ d oʊ /

n. курбет; неожиданная выходка; проказа; прыжок;

gambadoes / ɡ æ m b eɪ d oʊ z /

a. прикрепленные к седлу для защиты ног ездока краги;

gambados

a. прикрепленные к седлу для защиты ног ездока краги;

Gambelia
n1
leopard lizards;

- syn. genus Gambelia;

gambeson

n. кожаная куртка или стеганый зипун;

Gambia / ɡ æ m b ɪə /

n. Гамбия;
n1
a narrow republic surrounded by Senegal in West Africa;

- syn. Republic of The Gambia, The Gambia;

Gambian / ɡ æ m b ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Gambia;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Gambia or its inhabitants;

- "Gambian game parks";

Gambian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Gambia;

Gambier Islands
n1
a group of islands in the south central Pacific;

- part of French Polynesia;

gambist / ɡ æ m b ɪ s t /
n1
a musician who performs upon the viola da gamba;

gambit / ɡ æ m b ɪ t /

n. гамбит; жертва; первый шаг; пробный шар; уступка для получения преимущества в дальнейшем; целенаправленный маневр;
n1
an opening remark intended to secure an advantage for the speaker;

- syn. ploy;

n2
a maneuver in a game or conversation;

- syn. ploy, stratagem;

n3
a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position;

gamble / ɡ æ m b ɫ /

n. азартная игра; игра на бирже; спекуляция;
v. играть на бирже; рисковать; спекулировать;
n1
money that is risked for possible monetary gain;

n2
a risky act or venture;

v1
take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome;

- "When you buy these stocks you are gambling";

- syn. adventure, chance, hazard, risk, run a risk, take a chance, take chances;

v2
play games for money;

gambler / ɡ æ m b ɫ ə , ɡ æ m b ɫ ə ɹ /

n. азартный игрок; биржевой спекулянт; записной игрок; картежник; мошенник; профессиональный игрок;
n1
a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events;

n2
someone who risks loss or injury in the hope of gain or excitement;

- syn. risk taker;

gamblesome / ɡ æ m b ɫ s ʌ m /

a. идущий на риск;
r. увлекающийся азартными играми;

gambling / ɡ æ m b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. азартная игра; игра на бирже; игра на деньги; спекуляция;
n1
the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);

- "his gambling cost him a fortune";

- "there was heavy play at the blackjack table";

- syn. gaming, play;

gambling casino

[?] n. казино;
n1
a public building for gambling and entertainment;

- syn. casino;

gambling contract
n1
a contract whose performance by one party is contingent on the outcome of a bet;

- unenforceable by statute in most jurisdictions;

gambling den

[?] n. игорный дом;
n1
a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business);

- syn. gambling hell, gambling house, gaming house;

gambling game
n1
a game that involves gambling;

- syn. game of chance;

gambling hell

[?] n. игорный дом;
n1
a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business);

- syn. gambling den, gambling house, gaming house;

gambling house

n. игорный дом;
n1
a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business);

- syn. gambling den, gambling hell, gaming house;

gambling system
n1
a system of rules for placing bets that is believed to lead to winning;

- "he has a perfect gambling system at roulette";

gamboge / ɡ æ m b u ʒ /

n. гуммигут;
n1
a gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative;

n2
a strong yellow color;

- syn. lemon, lemon yellow, maize;

gamboge tree
n1
low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered;

- syn. Garcinia cambogia, Garcinia gummi-gutta, Garcinia hanburyi;

gambol / ɡ æ m b ɫ /

n. прыжок; скачок;
v. прыгать; резвиться; скакать;
n1
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;

- "it was all done in play";

- "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly";

- syn. caper, frolic, play, romp;

v1
play boisterously;

- "The children frolicked in the garden";

- "the gamboling lambs in the meadows";

- "The toddlers romped in the playroom";

- syn. cavort, disport, frisk, frolic, lark, lark about, rollick, romp, run around, skylark, sport;

gambrel / ɡ æ m b ɹ ə ɫ /

n. мансардная двускатная крыша; распорка для туш;
n1
a gable roof with two slopes on each side and the lower slope being steeper;

- syn. gambrel roof;

gambrel roof

[?] n. мансардная двускатная крыша; распорка для туш;
n1
a gable roof with two slopes on each side and the lower slope being steeper;

- syn. gambrel;

gambrel roofed

0. с мансардной двускатной крышей;

Gambusia
n1
mosquitofish;

- syn. genus Gambusia;

Gambusia affinis
n1
silvery topminnow with rows of black spots of tropical North America and West Indies;

- important in mosquito control;

- syn. mosquitofish;

game / ɡ eɪ m /

n. замысел; игра; крупная добыча; план; проект;
n1
a contest with rules to determine a winner;

- "you need four people to play this game";

n2
a single play of a sport or other contest;

- "the game lasted two hours";

n3
an amusement or pastime;

- "they played word games";

- "he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time";

- "his life was all fun and games";

n4
animal hunted for food or sport;

n5
(tennis) a division of play during which one player serves;

n6
(games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win;

- "the game is 6 all";

- "he is serving for the game";

n7
the flesh of wild animals that is used for food;

n8
a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal);

- "they concocted a plot to discredit the governor";

- "I saw through his little game from the start";

- syn. plot, secret plan;

n9
the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game;

- "the child received several games for his birthday";

n10
your occupation or line of work;

- "he's in the plumbing game";

- "she's in show biz";

- syn. biz;

n11
frivolous or trifling behavior;

- "for actors, memorizing lines is no game";

- "for him, life is all fun and games";

v1
place a bet on;

- "Which horse are you backing?";

- "I'm betting on the new horse";

- syn. back, bet on, gage, punt, stake;

a1
disabled in the feet or legs;

- "a crippled soldier";

- "a game leg";

- syn. crippled, gimpy, halt, halting, lame;

- sim. unfit;

a2
willing to face danger;

- syn. gamey, gamy, gritty, mettlesome, spirited, spunky;

- sim. brave;

game act

n. парламентский закон о правилах и сроках охоты;

game bag

0. ягдташ;

game bird

n. пернатая дичь;
n1
any bird (as grouse or pheasant) that is hunted for sport;

game certificate

n. разрешение на отстрел дичи и торговлю ею;

game cock

n. бойцовый петух;

game equipment
n1
equipment or apparatus used in playing a game;

game fish

n. непромысловая рыба;
n1
any fish providing sport for the angler;

- syn. sport fish;

game fowl

n. пернатая дичь; птица бойцовой породы;
n1
any of several breeds reared for cockfighting;

game law

n. закон об охране дичи;
n1
a regulation intended to manage or preserve game animals;

game licence

n. разрешение на отстрел дичи и торговлю ею;

game license
n1
a license authorizing the bearer to kill a certain type of animal during a specified period of time;

- syn. hunting licence, hunting license, hunting permit;

game misconduct
n1
(ice hockey) a penalty that suspends a player for the remainder of a game (but allows the team to send in a substitute for the suspended player);

game of chance
n1
a game that involves gambling;

- syn. gambling game;

game pie

n. пирог с дичью;

game plan
n1
(figurative) a carefully thought out strategy for achieving an objective in war or politics or business or personal affairs;

- "newscasters speculated about the President's game plan for an invasion";

n2
(sports) a plan for achieving an objective in some sport;

game preserve

0. охотничье угодье;
n. охотничий заповедник;

game reserve

0. заповедник;

game room

[?] n. детская; комната для игр; комната для отдыха;
n1
a recreation room for noisy activities (parties or children's play etc);

- syn. playroom, rumpus room;

game show
n1
a television or radio program in which contestants compete for awards;

- syn. giveaway;

game tenant

n. арендующее охотничьи и рыболовные угодья лицо;

game theory
n1
(economics) a theory of competition stated in terms of gains and losses among opposing players;

- syn. theory of games;

game warden

[?] n. охраняющий дичь егерь;
n1
a person employed to take care of game and wildlife;

- syn. gamekeeper;

gamebag
n1
a canvas or leather bag for carrying game (especially birds) killed by a hunter;

gameball

n. геймбол; мяч-сувенир;

gameboard

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
n1
a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games;

- "he got out the board and set up the pieces";

- syn. board;

gamecock / ɡ eɪ m k ɒ k /
n1
a cock bred and trained for fighting;

- syn. fighting cock;

n2
someone who is a very fierce fighter;

- syn. hell-kite, hell-rooster;

gamekeeper / ɡ eɪ m k i p ə , ɡ eɪ m k i p ə ɹ /

n. охраняющий дичь егерь;
n1
a person employed to take care of game and wildlife;

- syn. game warden;

gamelan

n. гамелан;
n1
a traditional Indonesian ensemble typically including many tuned percussion instruments including bamboo xylophones and wooden or bronze chimes and gongs;

gamely / ɡ eɪ m ɫ i /

n. храбро;
r1
in a plucky manner;

- "he was seen by a shepherd, gamely negotiating a particularly tricky section of the mountain road to San Doloroso";

gameness / ɡ eɪ m n ɛ s /

n. выдержка; готовность; храбрость;
n1
disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet;

- syn. claudication, gimp, gimpiness, lameness, limping;

games-master / ɡ eɪ m z m ɑ s t ə , ɡ eɪ m z m ɑ s t ə ɹ /
n1
the teacher in charge of games at a school;

- syn. games-mistress;

games-mistress / ɡ eɪ m z m ɪ s t ɹ ɪ s /
n1
the teacher in charge of games at a school;

- syn. games-master;

gamesmanship / ɡ eɪ m z m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. беспроигрышная игра; искусство выигрывать; искусство игры;
n1
the use of dubious (although not technically illegal) methods to win a game;

gamesome / ɡ eɪ m s ʌ m /

a. веселый; игривый;

gamester / ɡ eɪ m z t ɝ /

n. игрок; картежник;

gametal

a. гаметический;

gametange

a. гаметангий;

gametangium

a. гаметангий;
n1
cell or organ in which gametes develop;

gamete

n. гамета; половая клетка;
n1
a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes;

gametic / ɡ eɪ m t ɪ k /

a. гаметический;

gametocyte
n1
an immature animal or plant cell that develops into a gamete by meiosis;

gametoecium
n1
gametangia and surrounding bracts;

gametogenesis

n. гаметогенез;
n1
the development and maturation of sex cells through meiosis;

gametophore

n. гаметофора;
n1
a modified branch bearing gametangia as in the thalloid liverworts;

gametophyte

n. гаметофит;
n1
the gamete-bearing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations;

gamey

[?] a. голубоватый; голубой; лазурный; пуританский; синий; унылый;
a1
suggestive of sexual impropriety;

- "a blue movie";

- "blue jokes";

- "he skips asterisks and gives you the gamy details";

- "a juicy scandal";

- "a naughty wink";

- "naughty words";

- "racy anecdotes";

- "a risque story";

- "spicy gossip";

- syn. blue, gamy, juicy, naughty, racy, risque, spicy;

- sim. sexy;

a2
(used of the smell of meat) smelling spoiled or tainted;

- syn. gamy, high;

- sim. malodorous;

a3
willing to face danger;

- syn. game, gamy, gritty, mettlesome, spirited, spunky;

- sim. brave;

gamic

a. половой;

gamin

n. беспризорник; гамен; уличный мальчишка;
n1
(sometimes offensive) a homeless boy who has been abandoned and roams the streets;

- syn. street arab, throwaway;

gamine

n. девчонка-сорванец; маленькая шалунья;
n1
a homeless girl who roams the streets;

n2
a girl of impish appeal;

gaminess

[?] n. ароматность; букет; живость; колоритность;
n1
behavior or language bordering on indelicacy;

- syn. raciness, ribaldry, spiciness;

gaming / ɡ eɪ m ɪ ŋ /

n. азартная игра; ведение игры; проведение игр; проведение игры;
n1
the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);

- "his gambling cost him a fortune";

- "there was heavy play at the blackjack table";

- syn. gambling, play;

gaming card
n1
one of a set of cards used in gambling games;

gaming house

n. игорный дом;
n1
a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business);

- syn. gambling den, gambling hell, gambling house;

gaming table

n. игорный стол;
n1
a table used for gambling;

- may be equipped with a gameboard and slots for chips;

gamma / ɡ æ m ə /

n. гамма; изменение коэффициента дельта на единицу изменения наличной цены;
n1
the 3rd letter of the Greek alphabet;

n2
a unit of magnetic field strength equal to one-hundred-thousandth of an oersted;

n3
Portuguese navigator who led an expedition around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497;

- he sighted and named Natal on Christmas Day before crossing the Indian Ocean (1469-1524);

- syn. Vasco da Gamma, da Gamma;

gamma-interferon
n1
a form of interferon that is produced by T cells and macrophages;

- involved in the activation of phagocytes;

gamma acid
n1
a crystalline acid used to make azo dyes;

gamma aminobutyric acid
n1
an amino acid that is found in the central nervous system;

- acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter;

- syn. GABA;

gamma globulin
n1
a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are responsible for immune responses;

- syn. human gamma globulin;

gamma hydroxybutyrate
n1
a club drug available in liquid or powder form is taken orally (frequently combined with alcohol);

- used to incapacitate individuals for the commission of sexual assault and rape;

- syn. GHB;

gamma iron
n1
a nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite;

- stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade;

gamma radiation

n. гамма-излучение;
n1
electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength;

- syn. gamma ray;

gamma ray

[?] n. гамма-излучение;
n1
electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength;

- syn. gamma radiation;

gammadion

n. греческий крест; свастика;

gammagraphy

n. гаммаграфия; просвечивание с помощью гамма-излучения;

gammas / ɡ æ m ə z /

n. гамма-кванты;

gammer / ɡ æ m ə ɹ /

a. крестная;
n. бабушка; мамаша;

gammon / ɡ æ m ə n /

n. болтовня; выдумка; мошенничество; обман; окорок; треп; триктрак;
v. засаливать окорок; мошенничать; обмануть; обманывать; приготавливать бекон;
n1
meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked);

- syn. ham, jambon;

n2
hind portion of a side of bacon;

gammoner / ɡ æ m ə n ə , ɡ æ m ə n ə ɹ /

n. сообщник вора , отвлекающий внимание жертвы;

gammoning / ɡ æ m ə n ɪ ŋ /

n. ватервулинг; засолка и копчение окороков;

gammopathy
n1
a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins;

- proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood;

gammy / ɡ æ m i /

a. колченогий; хромой; хромоногий;
a1
(British informal) sore or lame;

- "a gammy foot";

- sim. unfit;

gamogenesis

n. гамогенез; половое размножение;

gamopetalous

a. сростнолепестный;
a1
having a corolla composed of partially or wholly fused petals forming a corolla shaped like a tube or funnel;

- syn. sympetalous;

- sim. petalous;

gamophyllous

a. сростнолистный;

Gamow
n1
United States physicist (born in Russia) who was a proponent of the big-bang theory and who did research in radioactivity and suggested the triplet code for DNA (1904-1968);

- syn. George Gamow;

gamp / ɡ æ m p /

n. зонтик;
n1
colloquial terms for an umbrella;

- syn. brolly;

gamut / ɡ æ m ə t /

n. гамма; диапазон; музыкальный звукоряд; полнота; шкала;
n1
a complete extent or range: "a face that expressed a gamut of emotions";

n2
the entire scale of musical notes;

gamy / ɡ eɪ m i /

0. с душком;
a. задорный; непристойный; развращенный; смелый;
n. изобилующий дичью;
r. имеющий высокую промысловую ценность;
a1
suggestive of sexual impropriety;

- "a blue movie";

- "blue jokes";

- "he skips asterisks and gives you the gamy details";

- "a juicy scandal";

- "a naughty wink";

- "naughty words";

- "racy anecdotes";

- "a risque story";

- "spicy gossip";

- syn. blue, gamey, juicy, naughty, racy, risque, spicy;

- sim. sexy;

a2
(used of the smell of meat) smelling spoiled or tainted;

- syn. gamey, high;

- sim. malodorous;

a3
willing to face danger;

- syn. game, gamey, gritty, mettlesome, spirited, spunky;

- sim. brave;

Gan Jiang
n1
a river in southeastern China that flows generally north into the Chang Jiang to the north of Nanchang;

- syn. Kan River;

Ganapati
n1
Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy;

- the god who removes obstacles;

- syn. Ganesa, Ganesh, Ganesha;

ganch

n. кол; рана от удара клыком;
v. рвать клыками; сажать на кол;

Gand
n1
port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center;

- famous for cloth industry;

- syn. Gent, Ghent;

gand flower
n1
small European perennial with numerous branches having racemes of blue, pink or white flowers;

- formerly reputed to promote human lactation;

- syn. Polygala vulgaris, common milkwort;

gander / ɡ æ n d ə , ɡ æ n d ə ɹ /

0. 'женатик'; гусак;
a. 'соломенный вдовец'; живущий врозь с женой муж;
n. глупец; женатый человек; простак;
v. заглядывать из-за спины; тянуть шею;
n1
mature male goose;

Gandhi / ɡ æ n d h i /
n1
daughter of Nehru who served as prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 (1917-1984);

- syn. Indira Gandhi, Indira Nehru Gandhi, Mrs. Gandhi;

n2
political and spiritual leader during India's struggle with Great Britain for home rule;

- an advocate of passive resistance (1869-1948);

- syn. Mahatma Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi;

Gandhian

a. гандистский;
r. относящийся к гандизму;
a1
of or relating to Mahatma Gandhi or his teachings;

Gandhinagar

n. Гандинагар;

gandhism

n. гандизм;

gandy dancer
n1
a laborer in a railroad maintenance gang;

ganef

n. воришка; жук; мелкий мошенник; оппортунист; плут;
n1
(Yiddish) a thief or dishonest person or scoundrel (often used as a general term of abuse);

- syn. ganof, gonif, goniff;

Ganesa
n1
Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy;

- the god who removes obstacles;

- syn. Ganapati, Ganesh, Ganesha;

Ganesh
n1
Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy;

- the god who removes obstacles;

- syn. Ganapati, Ganesa, Ganesha;

Ganesha
n1
Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy;

- the god who removes obstacles;

- syn. Ganapati, Ganesa, Ganesh;

gang / ɡ æ ŋ /

n. банда;
n1
an association of criminals;

- "police tried to break up the gang";

- "a pack of thieves";

- syn. mob, pack, ring;

n2
an informal body of friends;

- "he still hangs out with the same crowd";

- syn. bunch, crew, crowd;

n3
an organized group of workmen;

- syn. crew, work party;

n4
tool consisting of a combination of implements arranged to work together;

v1
act as an organized group;

- syn. gang up;

gang-rape
v1
rape (someone) successively with several attackers;

- "The prisoner was gang-raped";

gang bang

n. групповое изнасилование;

gang board

n. площадка трапа; сходня;

gang cask

n. бочка для пресной воды;

gang cultivator

n. многорядный культиватор;

gang fight

[?] n. громыхание; грохот; грохотанье; гул; заднее откидное сиденье; недовольство; ропот; скандал; ссора;
v. громыхать;
n1
a fight between rival gangs of adolescents;

- syn. rumble;

gang ladder

n. забортный трап;

gang mower

n. секционная ротационная косилка;

gang plank

n. площадка трапа; сходня;

gang plough

n. многокорпусный плуг;

gang saw

n. лесопильная рама; многодисковая пила;

gang tool

n. многорезцовая державка; многошпиндельный станок;

gang up

[?] n. банда;
v1
act as an organized group;

- syn. gang;

gangboard

[?] n. подмости; продольный мостик; проход между рядами; рабочие мостки; разделяющий палату общин на две части проход; сходня; штрек;
n1
a temporary bridge for getting on and off a vessel at dockside;

- syn. gangplank, gangway;

gangdom

[?] n. преступный мир;
n1
underworld organizations;

- syn. gangland, organized crime;

gange

v. прикреплять крючок к лесе;

ganged / ɡ æ ŋ d /

0. одновременно работающий;
a. спаренный;

ganger / ɡ æ ŋ ə , ɡ æ ŋ ə ɹ /

n. быстрая лошадь; десятник; пешеход;
n1
the foreman of a work gang;

Ganges / ɡ æ ŋ z /

n. Ганг;
n1
an Asian river;

- rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal;

- a sacred river of the Hindus;

- syn. Ganges River;

Ganges River
n1
an Asian river;

- rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal;

- a sacred river of the Hindus;

- syn. Ganges;

ganging / ɡ æ ŋ ɪ ŋ /

n. группирование; леса; привязывание крючка к лесе; соединение в комплект;

gangland / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ə n d /

n. преступный мир;
n1
underworld organizations;

- syn. gangdom, organized crime;

gangliac

a. кистозный; кистообразный; узловатый;
r. относящийся к ганглию;

ganglial

a. кистозный; кистообразный; узловатый;
r. относящийся к ганглию;

gangliar / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪə ə , ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪə ə ɹ /

a. кистозный; кистообразный; узловатый;
r. относящийся к ганглию;

gangliated

a. узловатый;
n. имеющий ганглии;

gangliform

a. ганглиозный; кистообразный; узловатый;

gangling / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

0. долговязый;
a. нескладный;
a1
tall and thin and having long slender limbs;

- "a gangling teenager";

- "a lanky kid transformed almost overnight into a handsome young man";

- syn. gangly, lanky, rangy;

- sim. tall;

a2
tall and thin;

- syn. gangly, lanky;

- sim. thin;

gangliocyte
n1
a nerve cell whose body is outside the central nervous system;

- "damage to ganglion cells in the retina may play a role in the development of glaucoma";

- syn. ganglion cell;

ganglioform

a. ганглиозный; кистообразный; узловатый;

ganglion / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɫ ɪə n /

n. ганглий; кистозное образование; нервный узел; средоточие; центр;
n1
an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons;

ganglion cell
n1
a nerve cell whose body is outside the central nervous system;

- "damage to ganglion cells in the retina may play a role in the development of glaucoma";

- syn. gangliocyte;

gangly / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɫ i /

[?] 0. долговязый;
a. нескладный;
a1
tall and thin and having long slender limbs;

- "a gangling teenager";

- "a lanky kid transformed almost overnight into a handsome young man";

- syn. gangling, lanky, rangy;

- sim. tall;

a2
tall and thin;

- syn. gangling, lanky;

- sim. thin;

gangplank / ɡ æ ŋ p ɫ æ ŋ k /

[?] n. подмости; продольный мостик; проход между рядами; рабочие мостки; разделяющий палату общин на две части проход; сходня; штрек;
n1
a temporary bridge for getting on and off a vessel at dockside;

- syn. gangboard, gangway;

gangrene / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɹ i n /

n. гангрена;
v. вызывать омертвение; подвергаться омертвению;
n1
necrotic tissue;

- a mortified or gangrenous part or mass;

- syn. slough, sphacelus;

n2
the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply);

- syn. mortification, necrosis, sphacelus;

v1
undergo necrosis;

- "the tissue around the wound necrosed";

- syn. mortify, necrose, sphacelate;

gangrenous / ɡ æ ŋ ɡ ɹ ɪ n ə s /

a. гангренозный; омертвелый;
a1
suffering from tissue death;

- syn. mortified;

- sim. unhealthy;

gangrenous emphysema

[?] n. газовая гангрена;
n1
(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous gangrene, emphysematous phlegmon, gas gangrene, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis;

gangsaw
n1
a power saw that has several parallel blades making simultaneous cuts;

gangsman

n. десятник;

gangsta
n1
(Black English) a member of a youth gang;

gangster / ɡ æ ŋ s t ə , ɡ æ ŋ s t ə ɹ /

n. гангстер;
n1
a criminal who is a member of gang;

- syn. mobster;

gangster's moll

[?] n. любовница гангстера; маруха; молл; уличная девка; шалашовка;
n1
the girlfriend of a gangster;

- syn. gun moll, moll;

gangsterism / ɡ æ ŋ s t ə ɹ ɪ z ə m /

n. бандитизм; гангстеризм;

Gangtok

n. Гангток;

gangue

n. жильная порода;

gangway / ɡ æ ŋ w eɪ /

n. подмости; продольный мостик; проход между рядами; рабочие мостки; разделяющий палату общин на две части проход; сходня; штрек;
n1
a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site);

n2
a temporary bridge for getting on and off a vessel at dockside;

- syn. gangboard, gangplank;

n3
passageway between seating areas as in an auditorium or passenger vehicle or between areas of shelves of goods as in stores;

- syn. aisle;

gangway ladder

n. забортный трап;

ganister / ɡ æ n ɪ s t ə /

n. ганистер; динасовый кирпич;

ganja

[?] n. конопля посевная; марихуана;
n1
a strong-smelling plant whose dried leaves can be smoked for a pleasant effect or pain reduction;

- syn. Cannabis sativa, marihuana, marijuana;

n2
the most commonly used illicit drug;

- considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant;

- smoked or chewed for euphoric effect;

- syn. cannabis, marihuana, marijuana;

gannet / ɡ æ n ɪ t /

n. баклан;
n1
large heavily built seabird with a long stout bill noted for its plunging dives for fish;

ganof

[?] n. воришка; жук; мелкий мошенник; оппортунист; плут;
n1
(Yiddish) a thief or dishonest person or scoundrel (often used as a general term of abuse);

- syn. ganef, gonif, goniff;

ganoid

n. ганоид; представитель группы ганоидов;
n1
primitive fishes having thick bony scales with a shiny covering;

- syn. ganoid fish;

ganoid fish

[?] n. ганоид; представитель группы ганоидов;
n1
primitive fishes having thick bony scales with a shiny covering;

- syn. ganoid;

Ganoidei
n1
a group of mostly extinct primitive bony fishes characterized by armor-like bony scales;

- syn. order Ganoidei;

ganoin
n1
shiny substance that resemble enamel and is secreted by the corium of certain fishes (especially ganoid fishes) and composes the outer layer of their scales;

- syn. ganoine;

ganoine
n1
shiny substance that resemble enamel and is secreted by the corium of certain fishes (especially ganoid fishes) and composes the outer layer of their scales;

- syn. ganoin;

Gansu

n. Ганьсу;
n1
a province in north-central China;

- formerly part of the Silk Road to Turkistan and India and Persia;

- syn. Gansu province, Kansu;

Gansu province
n1
a province in north-central China;

- formerly part of the Silk Road to Turkistan and India and Persia;

- syn. Gansu, Kansu;

Gantanol
n1
a sulfonamide (trade name Gantanol) used to treat infections (especially infections of the urinary tract);

- syn. sulfamethoxazole;

gantlet / ɡ æ n t ɫ ɛ t /

n. латная рукавица; перчатка с крагами; прогон сквозь строй; рукавица;
n1
to offer or accept a challenge;

- "threw down the gauntlet";

- "took up the gauntlet";

- syn. gauntlet;

n2
a glove of armored leather;

- protects the hand;

- syn. gauntlet, metal glove;

n3
a glove with long sleeve;

- syn. gauntlet;

n4
the convergence of two parallel railroad tracks in a narrow place;

- the inner rails cross and run parallel and then diverge so a train remains on its own tracks at all times;

n5
a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim;

- syn. gauntlet;

gantlope

n. прогон сквозь строй;

Gantrisin
n1
a sulfonamide (trade name Gantrisin) used to treat infections of the urinary tract;

- syn. sulfisoxazole;

gantry / ɡ æ n t ɹ i /

n. подставка для бочек; портал; пусковая башня; сигнальный мостик;
n1
a framework of steel bars raised on side supports to bridge over or around something;

- can display railway signals above several tracks or can support a traveling crane etc.;

- syn. gauntry;

gantry crane

n. портальный кран;

Ganymede

n. ганимед;
n1
(Greek mythology) a Trojan boy who was so beautiful that Zeus carried him away to serve as cupbearer to the gods;

n2
the largest of Jupiter's satellites;

Ganzhou

n. Ганьчжоу;

GAO
n1
an independent nonpartisan federal agency that acts as the investigative arm of Congress making the executive branch accountable to Congress and the government accountable to citizens of the United States;

- syn. Government Accounting Office, United States Government Accounting Office;

gaol / dʒ eɪ ɫ /

n. тюремное заключение; тюрьма;
v. заключать в тюрьму;
n1
a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence);

- syn. clink, jail, jailhouse, pokey, poky, slammer;

v1
lock up or confine, in or as in a jail;

- "The suspects were imprisoned without trial";

- "the murderer was incarcerated for the rest of his life";

- syn. immure, imprison, incarcerate, jail, jug, lag, put away, put behind bars, remand;

gaol bird

n. арестант; заключенный; закоренелый преступник; рецидивист;

gaolbird / dʒ eɪ ɫ b ɝ d /

[?] n. арестант; заключенный; закоренелый преступник; рецидивист;
n1
a criminal who has been jailed repeatedly;

- syn. jail bird, jailbird;

gaolbreak / dʒ eɪ ɫ b ɹ eɪ k /

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
n1
an escape from jail;

- "the breakout was carefully planned";

- syn. break, breakout, jailbreak, prison-breaking, prisonbreak;

gaoler / dʒ eɪ ɫ ə , dʒ eɪ ɫ ə ɹ /

n. тюремный надзиратель; тюремщик;
n1
someone who guards prisoners;

- syn. jailer, jailor, prison guard, screw, turnkey;

gap / ɡ æ p /

n. интервал; несоответствие уровней процентных ставок по активам и пассивам; нехватка; нехватка финансовых ресурсов; промежуток; разрыв; разрыв в сроках между активами и пассивами; разрыв в ценах вследствие отсутствия сделок на рынке; расхождение;
n1
a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures;

- "gap between income and outgo";

- "the spread between lending and borrowing costs";

- syn. spread;

n2
an open or empty space in or between things;

- "there was a small opening between the trees";

- "the explosion made a gap in the wall";

- syn. opening;

n3
a narrow opening;

- "he opened the window a crack";

- syn. crack;

n4
a pass between mountain peaks;

- syn. col;

n5
a difference (especially an unfortunate difference) between two opinions or two views or two situations;

n6
an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;

- "it was presented without commercial breaks";

- "there was a gap in his account";

- syn. break, disruption, interruption;

v1
make an opening or gap in;

- syn. breach;

gap-toothed / ɡ æ p t u θ t /
a1
having widely spaced teeth;

- "his gap-toothed grin";

- sim. toothed;

gap arrestor

n. искровой разрядник;

gap toothed

0. с редкими зубами;
a. редкозубый;

gapa

n. управляемый снаряд против самолетов и ракет;

gape / ɡ eɪ p /

n. зевок; зевота; зияние; изумленный взгляд; отверстие; приступ зевоты; страстно желать; широко разевать рот;
v. глазеть; жаждать; зевать; смотреть в изумлении;
n1
an expression of openmouthed astonishment;

n2
a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open);

v1
look with amazement;

- look stupidly;

- syn. gawk, gawp, goggle;

v2
be wide open;

- "the deep gaping canyon";

- syn. yaw, yawn;

gape seed

n. бесцельное разглядывание; глазение; диво;

gaper / ɡ æ p ə , ɡ æ p ə ɹ , ɡ eɪ p ə , ɡ eɪ p ə ɹ /

n. зевака; зеркало;

gaping / ɡ eɪ p ɪ ŋ /

n. бесцельное разглядывание; глазение; зазор; зияние; неплотное соприкосновение;
a1
with the mouth wide open as in wonder or awe;

- "the gaping audience";

- "we stood there agape with wonder";

- "with mouth agape";

- syn. agape;

- sim. open;

gaping stock

n. диковина; потрясающее; удивительное;

gapped scale
n1
a musical scale with fewer than seven notes;

gapper

n. прореживатель;

gapping / ɡ æ p p ɪ ŋ /

n. несбалансированность операций банка по срокам и ставкам; проделывание проходов;

gapping machine

n. прореживатель;

gar

n. морская щука; сарган;
v. делать; причинить; причинять; сделать;
n1
primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth;

- syn. Lepisosteus osseus, billfish, garfish, garpike;

n2
elongate European surface-dwelling predacious fishes with long toothed jaws;

- abundant in coastal waters;

- syn. billfish, needlefish;

gar pike

n. морская щука; сарган;

garage / ɡ æ ɹ ɑ ʒ /

n. гараж; площадка для совершения сделок в северной части;
v. переводить операции в другой финансовый центр для;
n1
an outbuilding (or part of a building) for housing automobiles;

n2
a repair shop where cars and trucks are serviced and repaired;

- syn. service department;

v1
keep or store in a garage;

- "we don't garage our car";

garage sale
n1
an outdoor sale of used personal or household items held on the seller's premises;

- syn. yard sale;

garageman

a. рабочий в гараже;
n. владелец гаража;

garageman's lien
n1
the extension of a mechanic's lien to include payment for work on automobiles;

garambulla
n1
arborescent cactus of western Mexico bearing a small oblong edible berrylike fruit;

- syn. Myrtillocactus geometrizans, garambulla cactus;

n2
small berrylike fruit;

garambulla cactus
n1
arborescent cactus of western Mexico bearing a small oblong edible berrylike fruit;

- syn. Myrtillocactus geometrizans, garambulla;

Garamycin
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete;

- used in treating infections of the urinary tract;

- syn. gentamicin;

Garand
n1
a semiautomatic rifle;

- syn. Garand rifle, M-1, M-1 rifle;

Garand rifle
n1
a semiautomatic rifle;

- syn. Garand, M-1, M-1 rifle;

garb / ɡ ɑ b /

n. вид; костюм; маска; наряд; одеяние; сноп ржи;
v. облачать; облачить; одевать; одеваться; одеть; одеться;
n1
clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion;

- "formal attire";

- "battle dress";

- syn. attire, dress;

v1
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. apparel, clothe, dress, enclothe, fit out, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog;

garbage / ɡ ɑ b ɪ dʒ /

n. мусор;
n1
food that is discarded (as from a kitchen);

- syn. food waste, refuse, scraps;

n2
a worthless message;

- syn. drivel;

n3
a receptacle where waste can be discarded;

- "she tossed the moldy bread into the garbage";

garbage can

n. контейнер для пищевых отходов; мусорный ящик; старая посудина;
n1
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected;

- syn. ash-bin, ash bin, ashbin, ashcan, dustbin, trash barrel, trash bin, trash can, wastebin;

garbage carter

[?] n. мусорщик;
n1
someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse;

- syn. dustman, garbage collector, garbage hauler, garbage man, garbageman, refuse collector;

garbage collection
n1
the collection and removal of garbage;

- syn. garbage pickup, trash collection, trash pickup;

garbage collector

[?] n. мусорщик;
n1
someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse;

- syn. dustman, garbage carter, garbage hauler, garbage man, garbageman, refuse collector;

garbage disposal

[?] n. передача; продажа; распоряжение; реализация;
n1
a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage;

- syn. disposal, electric pig;

garbage down
v1
eat a large amount of food quickly;

- "The children gobbled down most of the birthday cake";

- syn. bolt down, gobble up, shovel in;

garbage dump

[?] 0. 'малина'; 'монета'; крепыш; туго набивать тюки с шерстью;
n. временный лесосклад; вывод на печать; выключение; глухой звук от падения тяжелого предмета; глухой удар; груда хлама; деньги; деньжата; драже; дыра; куча мусора; мелкая монета; невысокий кряжистый человек; отвал; перевалочный пункт; платформа-самосвал; полевой склад; притон; разгрузка; распечатка; сы;
v. выбрасывать; выбросить; вываливать; вывалить; выгружать; выгрузить; демпировать; наводнять рынок дешевыми товарами; опорожнить; опорожнять; опрокидывать; опрокинуть; падать с глухим шумом; разгружать; разрузить; ронять с глухим шумом; сваливать; свалить; устраивать демпинг; шлепаться;
n1
a piece of land where waste materials are dumped;

- syn. dump, dumpsite, rubbish dump, trash dump, waste-yard, wasteyard;

garbage hauler

[?] n. мусорщик;
n1
someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse;

- syn. dustman, garbage carter, garbage collector, garbage man, garbageman, refuse collector;

garbage heap
n1
an accumulation of refuse and discarded matter;

- syn. junk heap, junk pile, refuse heap, rubbish heap, scrapheap, trash heap, trash pile;

garbage man

[?] n. мусорщик;
n1
someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse;

- syn. dustman, garbage carter, garbage collector, garbage hauler, garbageman, refuse collector;

garbage pickup
n1
the collection and removal of garbage;

- syn. garbage collection, trash collection, trash pickup;

garbage truck
n1
a truck for collecting domestic refuse;

- "in Britain a garbage truck is called a dustcart";

- syn. dustcart;

garbageman

n. мусорщик;
n1
someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse;

- syn. dustman, garbage carter, garbage collector, garbage hauler, garbage man, refuse collector;

garbageology

n. изучение общества по отбросам его деятельности;

garbanzo

n. бараний горох; нут;
n1
the seed of the chickpea plant;

- syn. chickpea;

n2
large white roundish Asiatic legume;

- usually dried;

- syn. chickpea;

garbed / ɡ ɑ b d /

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed or clothed especially in fine attire;

- often used in combination;

- "the elegantly attired gentleman";

- "neatly dressed workers";

- "monks garbed in hooded robes";

- "went about oddly garmented";

- "professors robed in crimson";

- "tuxedo-attired gentlemen";

- "crimson-robed Harvard professors";

- syn. appareled, attired, dressed, garmented, habilimented, robed;

- sim. clothed;

garble / ɡ ɑ b ɫ /

n. высевки; искажение; крошки; отбор; сор; сортировка; фальсификация;
v. искажать; исказить; отбирать; отобрать; перепутать; сеять; фальсифицировать;
v1
make false by mutilation or addition;

- as of a message or story;

- syn. distort, falsify, warp;

garbled / ɡ ɑ b ɫ d /

[?] a. поставленный в тупик; смешанный; смущенный; спутанный;
a1
lacking orderly continuity;

- "a confused set of instructions";

- "a confused dream about the end of the world";

- "disconnected fragments of a story";

- "scattered thoughts";

- syn. confused, disconnected, disjointed, disordered, illogical, scattered, unconnected;

- sim. incoherent;

garbling / ɡ ɑ b ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. высевки; искажение; остатки; сор; фальсификация;

Garbo
n1
United States film actress (born in Sweden) known for her reclusiveness (1905-1990);

- syn. Greta Garbo, Greta Louisa Gustafsson;

garboard

n. шпунтовой пояс обшивки;
n1
the first wale laid next to the keel of a wooden ship;

- syn. garboard plank, garboard strake;

garboard plank

[?] n. шпунтовой пояс обшивки;
n1
the first wale laid next to the keel of a wooden ship;

- syn. garboard, garboard strake;

garboard strake

[?] n. шпунтовой пояс обшивки;
n1
the first wale laid next to the keel of a wooden ship;

- syn. garboard, garboard plank;

garboil / ɡ ɑ b ɔɪ ɫ /

n. ссора; суета; шум;
n1
a state of commotion and noise and confusion;

- syn. tumult, tumultuousness, uproar;

garbology
n1
the study of a society by analyzing its garbage;

Garcia Lorca
n1
Spanish poet and dramatist who was shot dead by Franco's soldiers soon after the start of the Spanish Civil War (1898-1936);

- syn. Frederico Garcia Lorca, Lorca;

Garcinia
n1
evergreen trees and shrubs: mangosteens;

- syn. genus Garcinia;

Garcinia cambogia
n1
low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered;

- syn. Garcinia gummi-gutta, Garcinia hanburyi, gamboge tree;

Garcinia gummi-gutta
n1
low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered;

- syn. Garcinia cambogia, Garcinia hanburyi, gamboge tree;

Garcinia hanburyi
n1
low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered;

- syn. Garcinia cambogia, Garcinia gummi-gutta, gamboge tree;

Garcinia mangostana

[?] n. мангустан;
n1
East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit;

- syn. mangosteen, mangosteen tree;

Garda

n. Гарда;

gardant / ɡ ɑ d æ n t /

[?] n. обращенный анфас;
a1
looking forward;

- syn. full-face, guardant;

- sim. forward;

garden / ɡ ɑ d n /

n. сад;
n1
a plot of ground where plants are cultivated;

n2
the flowers or vegetables or fruits or herbs that are cultivated in a garden;

n3
a yard or lawn adjoining a house;

v1
work in the garden;

- "My hobby is gardening";

a1
the usual or familiar type;

- "it is a common or garden sparrow";

- sim. familiar;

garden angelica

[?] n. архангел;
n1
a biennial cultivated herb;

- its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally;

- syn. Angelica Archangelica, archangel;

garden balm

[?] n. мелисса лимонная;
n1
bushy perennial Old World mint having small white or yellowish flowers and fragrant lemon-flavored leaves;

- a garden escapee in northern Europe and North America;

- syn. Melissa officinalis, bee balm, beebalm, lemon balm, sweet balm;

garden bed

n. грядка; клумба;

garden cart

[?] n. тачка; холм;
n1
a cart for carrying small loads;

- has handles and one or more wheels;

- syn. barrow, lawn cart, wheelbarrow;

garden centipede
n1
minute arthropod often infesting the underground parts of truck-garden and greenhouse crops;

- syn. Scutigerella immaculata, garden symphilid, symphilid;

garden chair
n1
chair left outside for use on a lawn or in a garden;

- syn. lawn chair;

garden cress
n1
cress cultivated for salads and garnishes;

garden current
n1
cultivated European current bearing small edible red berries;

- syn. Ribes rubrum, red currant;

garden egg

[?] 0. баклажан;
n. красновато-лиловый цвет;
n1
hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable;

- syn. Solanum melongena, aubergine, brinjal, eggplant, eggplant bush, mad apple;

garden flower

n. садовый цветок;

garden forget-me-not
n1
small biennial to perennial herb of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia having blue, purple or white flowers;

- syn. Myosotis sylvatica;

garden frame

n. парниковая рама;

garden gate

n. садовая калитка;

garden heliotrope
n1
tall rhizomatous plant having very fragrant flowers and rhizomes used medicinally;

- syn. Valeriana officinalis, common valerian;

garden hose
n1
a hose used for watering a lawn or garden;

garden house

a. расположенный в саду небольшой домик;
n. беседка;

garden huckleberry
n1
improved garden variety of black nightshade having small edible orange or black berries;

- syn. Solanum burbankii, Solanum melanocerasum, Solanum nigrum guineese, sunberry, wonderberry;

garden lettuce
n1
annual or perennial garden plant having succulent leaves used in salads;

- widely grown;

- syn. Lactuca sativa, common lettuce;

garden loosestrife
n1
frequently considered a weed;

- Europe and Asia;

- syn. Lysimachia vulgaris, yellow loosestrife;

garden nasturtium
n1
strong-growing annual climber having large flowers of all shades of orange from orange-red to yellowish orange and seeds that are pickled and used like capers;

- syn. Indian cress, Tropaeolum majus;

Garden of Eden
n1
a beautiful garden where Adam and Eve were placed at the Creation;

- when they disobeyed and ate the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil they were driven from their paradise (the fall of man);

- syn. Eden;

garden orache
n1
Asiatic plant resembling spinach often used as a potherb;

- naturalized in Europe and North America;

- syn. Atriplex hortensis, mountain spinach;

garden party

n. прием гостей в саду; прием гостей на открытом воздухе;
n1
a party of people assembled for social interaction out of doors;

- syn. fete champetre, lawn party;

garden pea
n1
the flattened to cylindric inflated multi-seeded fruit of the common pea plant;

n2
plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried;

- syn. Pisum sativum, common pea, garden pea plant;

n3
fresh pea;

- syn. green pea;

garden pea plant
n1
plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried;

- syn. Pisum sativum, common pea, garden pea;

garden pepper cress

[?] n. марсилия;
n1
annual herb used as salad green and garnish;

- syn. Lepidium sativum, common garden cress, pepper grass, pepperwort;

garden pink

[?] a. розовый;
n1
any of various flowers of plants of the genus Dianthus cultivated for their fragrant flowers;

- syn. pink;

garden plant
n1
any of a variety of plants usually grown especially in a flower or herb garden;

garden plot

n. садовый участок; участок земли под садом;

garden pot

n. цветочный горшок;

garden rake
n1
a rake used by gardeners;

garden rhubarb
n1
long cultivated hybrid of Rheum palmatum;

- stems often cooked in pies or as sauce or preserves;

- syn. Rheum cultorum, Rheum rhabarbarum, Rheum rhaponticum, pie plant;

garden rocket

[?] a. ракетный;
n. ракета;
n1
erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender;

- syn. Eruca sativa, Eruca vesicaria sativa, arugula, rocket, rocket salad, roquette;

garden roller

n. садовый каток;
n1
heavy cast-iron cylinder used to flatten lawns;

garden snail
n1
any of several inedible snails of the genus Helix;

- often destructive pests;

garden sorrel
n1
low perennial with small silvery-green ovate to hastate leaves;

- syn. French sorrel, Rumex scutatus;

n2
European sorrel with large slightly acidic sagittate leaves grown throughout north temperate zone for salad and spring greens;

- syn. Rumex acetosa, sour dock;

garden spade
n1
a spade used by gardeners;

garden spider
n1
a spider common in European gardens;

- syn. Aranea diademata;

garden stand

n. горка для растений;

Garden State
n1
a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic;

- one of the original 13 colonies;

- syn. Jersey, N.J., NJ, New Jersey;

Garden Stater
n1
a native of resident of New Jersey;

- syn. New Jerseyan, New Jerseyite;

garden strawberry
n1
widely cultivated;

- syn. Fragaria ananassa, cultivated strawberry;

garden stuff

n. зелень; овощи;

garden symphilid
n1
minute arthropod often infesting the underground parts of truck-garden and greenhouse crops;

- syn. Scutigerella immaculata, garden centipede, symphilid;

garden tool
n1
used for working in gardens or yards;

- syn. lawn tool;

garden trowel
n1
a trowel used by gardeners;

garden truck

[?] n. продукт; продукция;
v. выдавать; выдать; вырабатывать; выработать; предъявить; предъявлять; произвести; производить;
n1
fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market;

- syn. green goods, green groceries, produce;

garden variety

a. заурядный; обыкновенный; садовый;
n. рядовой;

garden violet
n1
European violet typically having purple to white flowers;

- widely naturalized;

- syn. English violet, Viola odorata, sweet violet;

garden wall

n. садовая ограда;

garden webworm
n1
a variety of webworm;

- syn. Loxostege similalis;

garden white

n. бабочка семейства белянок; белянка капустная; капустница большая;

gardener / ɡ ɑ d n ə , ɡ ɑ d n ə ɹ /

n. огородник; садовник; садовод;
n1
someone who takes care of a garden;

- syn. nurseryman;

n2
someone employed to work in a garden;

gardener's delight
n1
an old cottage garden plant of southeastern Europe widely cultivated for its attractive white woolly foliage and showy crimson flowers;

- syn. Lychnis coronaria, dusty miller, mullein pink, rose campion;

gardener's garters
n1
perennial grass of marshy meadows and ditches having broad leaves;

- Europe and North America;

- syn. Phalaris arundinacea, lady's laces, reed canary grass, ribbon grass;

gardenia / ɡ ɑ d i n ɪə /

n. гардения; капский жасмин;
n1
any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers;

Gardenia augusta
n1
evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves;

- syn. Gardenia jasminoides, cape jasmine, cape jessamine;

Gardenia jasminoides
n1
evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves;

- syn. Gardenia augusta, cape jasmine, cape jessamine;

gardening / ɡ ɑ d n ɪ ŋ /

n. садоводство;
n1
the cultivation of plants;

- syn. horticulture;

garder / ɡ ɑ d ə , ɡ ɑ d ə ɹ /

n. щуп для масла;

garderobe

a. гардеробная; уборная;
n. арсенал; гардероб; склад; склад оружия;

Gardiner / ɡ ɑ d ɪ n ə , ɡ ɑ d ɪ n ə ɹ /
n1
British historian remembered for his ten-volume history of England (1829-1902);

- syn. Samuel Rawson Gardiner;

Gardner

n. Гэрднер;
n1
United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924);

- syn. Isabella Stewart Gardner;

n2
writer of detective novels featuring Perry Mason (1889-1970);

- syn. Erle Stanley Gardner;

gardyloo

0. берегись воды;

gare fowl

n. бескрылая гагарка;

Garfield
n1
20th President of the United States;

- assassinated by a frustrated office-seeker (1831-1881);

- syn. James A. Garfield, James Abraham Garfield, James Garfield, President Garfield;

garfish / ɡ ɑ f ɪ ʃ /

n. морская щука; сарган;
n1
primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth;

- syn. Lepisosteus osseus, billfish, gar, garpike;

garganey

n. чирок;
n1
small Eurasian teal;

- syn. Anas querquedula;

Gargantua / ɡ ɑ ɡ æ n t j ʊə /

0. гаргантюа;
n. великан; обжора;
n1
a voracious giant in Francois Rabelais' book of the same name;

gargantuan / ɡ ɑ ɡ æ n t j ʊə n /

a. гигантский; колоссальный; огромный;
a1
of great mass;

- huge and bulky;

- "a jumbo jet";

- "jumbo shrimp";

- syn. elephantine, giant, jumbo;

- sim. large;

garget

n. затвердение вымени; мастит;
n1
tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes;

- young fleshy stems are edible;

- berries and root are poisonous;

- syn. Phytolacca americana, pigeon berry, poke, scoke;

gargle / ɡ ɑ ɡ ɫ /

n. выпивка; глоток; полоскание;
v. издавать булькающий звук; полоскать; промочить горло; прополоскать; хлебать; хлебнуть;
n1
a medicated solution used for gargling and rinsing the mouth;

- syn. mouthwash;

n2
the sound produced while gargling;

v1
utter with gargling or burbling sounds;

v2
rinse one's mouth and throat with mouthwash;

- "gargle with this liquid";

- syn. rinse;

gargoyle / ɡ ɑ ɡ ɔɪ ɫ /

n. горгулья;
n1
a spout that terminates in a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal;

n2
an ornament consisting of a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal;

gargoylism

n. гаргоилизм;
n1
hereditary disease (autosomal recessive) consisting of an error is mucopolysaccharide metabolism;

- characterized by severe abnormalities in development of skeletal cartilage and bone and mental retardation;

- syn. Hurler's disease, Hurler's syndrome, dysostosis multiplex, lipochondrodystrophy;

gari

[?] n. маниока; тапиока;
n1
cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems;

- used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca;

- syn. Manihot esculenta, Manihot utilissima, bitter cassava, mandioc, mandioca, manioc, tapioca plant;

Garibaldi

0. 'гарибальдийка'; гарибальди;
n. красная блуза; хипсипопс;
n1
Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882);

- syn. Giuseppe Garibaldi;

n2
a loose high-necked blouse with long sleeves;

- styled after the red flannel shirts worn by Garibaldi's soldiers;

garish / ɡ eə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

0. слишком яркий;
a. безвкусный; блестящий; кричащий; ослепительный; показной; яркий;
a1
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. brassy, cheap, flash, flashy, gaudy, gimcrack, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

garishly / ɡ eə ɹ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /

[?] 0. безвкусно; витиевато; кричаще; слишком ярко; цветисто;
r1
in a tastelessly garish manner;

- "the temple was garishly decorated with bright plastic flowers";

- syn. gaudily, tawdrily;

garishness / ɡ eə ɹ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

[?] n. безвкусица; безвкусная яркость; броскость; витиеватость; цветистость;
n1
tasteless showiness;

- syn. brashness, flashiness, gaudiness, glitz, loudness, meretriciousness, tawdriness;

n2
strident color or excessive ornamentation;

- syn. gaudiness;

Garland / ɡ ɑ ɫ ə n d /

n. гирлянда;
n1
United States singer and film actress (1922-1969);

- syn. Judy Garland;

n2
a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas);

n3
an anthology of short literary pieces and poems and ballads etc.;

- syn. florilegium, miscellany;

n4
flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes;

- syn. chaplet, coronal, lei, wreath;

v1
adorn with bands of flowers or leaves;

- "They garlanded the statue";

garland crab
n1
medium-sized tree of the eastern United States having pink blossoms and small yellow fruit;

- syn. American crab apple, Malus coronaria;

garland flower
n1
widely cultivated low evergreen shrub with dense clusters of fragrant pink to deep rose flowers;

- syn. Daphne cneorum;

garlic / ɡ ɑ ɫ ɪ k /

n. чеснок;
n1
bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized;

- bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves;

- syn. Allium sativum;

n2
aromatic bulb used as seasoning;

- syn. ail;

garlic bread
n1
French or Italian bread sliced and spread with garlic butter then crisped in the oven;

garlic butter
n1
butter seasoned with mashed garlic;

garlic chive
n1
a plant of eastern Asia;

- larger than Allium schoenoprasum;

- syn. Allium tuberosum, Chinese chive, Oriental garlic;

n2
large flat leaves used as chive is used;

garlic clove

[?] n. гвоздика; клов; луковичка; скалистый утес; ущелье;
n1
one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb;

- syn. clove;

garlic mustard
n1
European herb that smells like garlic;

- syn. Alliaria officinalis, hedge garlic, jack-by-the-hedge, sauce-alone;

garlic press
n1
a press for extracting juice from garlic;

garlic salt
n1
ground dried garlic and salt;

garlic sauce
n1
garlic mayonnaise;

- syn. aioli, aioli sauce;

garlicky

0. с запахом чеснока; с привкусом чеснока;
a. отдающий чесноком; чесночный;
a1
relating to or tasting or smelling of garlic;

- "garlicky sauce";

garlow

n. квартира над гаражом; мансарда над гаражом; мезонин;

garment / ɡ ɑ m ə n t /

n. одеяние;
n1
an article of clothing;

- "garments of the finest silk";

v1
provide with clothes or put clothes on;

- "Parents must feed and dress their child";

- syn. apparel, clothe, dress, enclothe, fit out, garb, habilitate, raiment, tog;

garment-worker
n1
a person who makes garments;

- syn. garment worker, garmentmaker;

garment bag
n1
a suitcase that unfolds to be hung up;

garment cutter
n1
someone who cuts cloth etc. to measure in making garments;

garment industry
n1
makers and sellers of fashionable clothing;

- syn. apparel industry, fashion business, fashion industry, rag trade;

garment worker
n1
a person who makes garments;

- syn. garment-worker, garmentmaker;

garmented / ɡ ɑ m ə n t ɪ d /

[?] a. выделанный; одетый; отделанный;
s. одет;
a1
dressed or clothed especially in fine attire;

- often used in combination;

- "the elegantly attired gentleman";

- "neatly dressed workers";

- "monks garbed in hooded robes";

- "went about oddly garmented";

- "professors robed in crimson";

- "tuxedo-attired gentlemen";

- "crimson-robed Harvard professors";

- syn. appareled, attired, dressed, garbed, habilimented, robed;

- sim. clothed;

garmentless
a1
possessing no clothing;

- syn. clothesless, raimentless;

- sim. unclothed;

garmentmaker
n1
a person who makes garments;

- syn. garment-worker, garment worker;

garn

0. ну да; скажешь тоже; ух ты;

garner / ɡ ɑ n ə , ɡ ɑ n ə ɹ /

n. житница; хлебный амбар; хранилище;
v. запасать; запасти; складывать в амбар; сложить в амбар; ссыпать в амбар;
n1
a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed;

- syn. granary;

v1
acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions;

- "its beauty won Paris the name 'City of Lights'";

- syn. earn, win;

v2
store grain;

v3
assemble or get together;

- "gather some stones";

- "pull your thoughts together";

- syn. collect, gather, pull together;

garnet / ɡ ɑ n ɪ t /

n. гитов-тали; гранат; тали на грота-штаге; темно-красный цвет;
n1
any of a group of hard glassy minerals (silicates of various metals) used as gemstones and as an abrasive;

garnet-colored
a1
having the color of garnet;

- syn. garnet-coloured;

- sim. colored;

garnet-coloured
a1
having the color of garnet;

- syn. garnet-colored;

- sim. colored;

garnet coloured

0. темно-красного цвета;
n. цвета граната;

garnet lac
n1
lac refined by treating with solvent;

- garnet-colored;

Garnier
n1
French architect (1825-1898);

- syn. Jean Louis Charles Garnier;

garnierite

n. гарниерит;
n1
a green mineral consisting of hydrated nickel magnesium silicate;

- a source of nickel;

garnish / ɡ ɑ n ɪ ʃ /

0. магарыч;
n. гарнир; отделка; украшение;
v. гарнировать; отделать; отделывать; украсить; украшать;
n1
something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration;

n2
any decoration added as a trimming or adornment;

v1
take a debtor's wages on legal orders, such as for child support;

- "His employer garnished his wages in order to pay his debt";

- syn. garnishee;

v2
decorate (food), as with parsley or other ornamental foods;

- syn. dress, trim;

garnished / ɡ ɑ n ɪ ʃ t /

a. гарнированный; украшенный;

garnishee / ɡ ɑ n ɪ ʃ i /

n. лицо , у которого находятся деньги должника;
n1
a wage earner who is served with a garnishment;

v1
take a debtor's wages on legal orders, such as for child support;

- "His employer garnished his wages in order to pay his debt";

- syn. garnish;

garnishing / ɡ ɑ n ɪ ʃ ɪ ŋ /

n. гарнир; отделка; украшение;

garnishment / ɡ ɑ n ɪ ʃ m ə n t /

n. украшение;
n1
a court order to an employer to withhold all or part of an employee's wages and to send the money to the court or to the person who won a lawsuit against the employee;

garniture / ɡ ɑ n ɪ tʃ ə /

n. гарнир; гарнитура; отделка; украшение;

Garonne

n. Гаронна;
n1
a river that rises in the Pyrenees and flows northwest to the Bay of Biscay;

- syn. Garonne River;

Garonne River
n1
a river that rises in the Pyrenees and flows northwest to the Bay of Biscay;

- syn. Garonne;

garotte / ɡ ə ɹ ɒ t /

n. гаррота; казнь с помощью гарроты; удавка; удушение с целью грабежа;
v. казнить с помощью гарроты; удавить с целью ограбления;
n1
an instrument of execution for execution by strangulation;

- syn. garrote, garrotte, iron collar;

v1
strangle with an iron collar;

- "people were garrotted during the Inquisition in Spain";

- syn. garrote, garrotte, scrag;

Garoua

n. Гарва;

garpike

[?] n. морская щука; сарган;
v. делать; причинить; причинять; сделать;
n1
primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth;

- syn. Lepisosteus osseus, billfish, gar, garfish;

garran

n. низкорослая лошадь;

garret / ɡ æ ɹ ə t /

n. мансарда; чердак;
n1
floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof;

- often used for storage;

- syn. attic, loft;

garret window

n. окно мансарды;

garreted / ɡ æ ɹ ə t ɪ d /

0. с чердаком;
a. живущий на чердаке;
r. находящийся на чердаке;

garreteer

n. бедный литератор; обитатель мансарды;

garrett

n. гарретт;

Garrick / ɡ æ ɹ ɪ k /
n1
English actor and theater manager who was the foremost Shakespearean actor of his day (1717-1779);

- syn. David Garrick;

garrison / ɡ æ ɹ ɪ s n /

n. гарнизон;
n1
a fortified military post where troops are stationed;

- syn. fort;

n2
United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery journal (1805-1879);

- syn. William Lloyd Garrison;

n3
the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place;

v1
station (troops) in a fort or garrison;

garrison cap
n1
a wedge-shaped wool or cotton cap;

- worn as part of a uniform;

- syn. overseas cap;

garron

n. низкорослая лошадь;

garrot / ɡ æ ɹ ə t /

n. гоголь; жгут; закрутка; турникет;

garrote

[?] n. гаррота; казнь с помощью гарроты; удавка; удушение с целью грабежа;
v. казнить с помощью гарроты; удавить с целью ограбления;
n1
an instrument of execution for execution by strangulation;

- syn. garotte, garrotte, iron collar;

v1
strangle with an iron collar;

- "people were garrotted during the Inquisition in Spain";

- syn. garotte, garrotte, scrag;

garroter / ɡ æ ɹ ə t ə , ɡ æ ɹ ə t ə ɹ /

[?] n. бархотка с декоративной пряжкой; высокий крахмальный воротничок; высоко повязанный галстук; галстук; горжетка; дроссельная заслонка; душитель; затяжная петля; колье; короткое ожерелье; удавка; чокер;
n1
someone who kills by strangling;

- syn. choker, garrotter, strangler, throttler;

garrotte / ɡ ə ɹ ɒ t /

n. гаррота; казнь с помощью гарроты; удавка; удушение с целью грабежа;
v. казнить с помощью гарроты; удавить с целью ограбления;
n1
an instrument of execution for execution by strangulation;

- syn. garotte, garrote, iron collar;

v1
strangle with an iron collar;

- "people were garrotted during the Inquisition in Spain";

- syn. garotte, garrote, scrag;

garrotter / ɡ ə ɹ ɒ t ə /

[?] n. бархотка с декоративной пряжкой; высокий крахмальный воротничок; высоко повязанный галстук; галстук; горжетка; дроссельная заслонка; душитель; затяжная петля; колье; короткое ожерелье; удавка; чокер;
n1
someone who kills by strangling;

- syn. choker, garroter, strangler, throttler;

Garrulinae
n1
subfamily of the crow family: jays;

- syn. subfamily Garrulinae;

garrulity / ɡ ə ɹ u ɫ ɪ t i /

n. болтливость; говорливость; словоохотливость;
n1
the quality of being wordy and talkative;

- syn. garrulousness, loquaciousness, loquacity, talkativeness;

garrulous / ɡ æ ɹ ə ɫ ə s /

a. болтливый; говорливый; словоохотливый;
a1
full of trivial conversation;

- "kept from her housework by gabby neighbors";

- syn. chatty, gabby, loquacious, talkative, talky;

- sim. voluble;

garrulously / ɡ æ ɹ ə ɫ ə s ɫ i /
r1
in a chatty loquacious manner;

- "`When I was young,' she continued loquaciously, `I used to do all sorts of naughty things'";

- syn. loquaciously, talkatively, talkily;

garrulousness / ɡ æ ɹ ə ɫ ə s n ə s /

n. болтливость; говорливость; словоохотливость;
n1
the quality of being wordy and talkative;

- syn. garrulity, loquaciousness, loquacity, talkativeness;

Garrulus
n1
type genus of the Garrulinae: Old World jays;

- syn. genus Garrulus;

Garry oak
n1
small deciduous tree of western North America with crooked branches and pale grey bark;

- syn. Oregon oak, Oregon white oak, Quercus garryana;

garter / ɡ ɑ t ə , ɡ ɑ t ə ɹ /

n. орден подвязки; подвязка;
v. надеть подвязку; пожаловать орден подвязки;
n1
a band (usually elastic) worn around the leg to hold up a stocking (or around the arm to hold up a sleeve);

- syn. supporter;

v1
fasten with or as if with a garter;

garter belt

[?] n. пояс с подвязками;
n1
a wide belt of elastic with straps hanging from it;

- worn by women to hold up stockings;

- syn. suspender belt;

garter blue

a. синий;

garter knee

n. левое колено;

garter snake

[?] 0. уж обыкновенный;
n1
any of numerous nonvenomous longitudinally-striped viviparous North American and Central American snakes;

- syn. grass snake;

garter stitch
n1
a knitting stitch that results in a pattern of horizontal ridges formed by knitting both sides (instead of purling one side);

gartered / ɡ ɑ t ə d , ɡ ɑ t ə ɹ d /

n. награжденный орденом подвязки;

garth / ɡ ɑ θ /

n. внутренний двор; запруда для ловли рыбы; обхват; подпруга; размер; сад;

Gartner's bacillus
n1
a form of salmonella that causes gastroenteritis in humans;

- syn. Salmonella enteritidis;

Garuda
n1
a supernatural eagle-like being that serves as Vishnu's mount;

Garullus garullus
n1
fawn-colored jay with black-and-white crest and blue-and-black wings;

- syn. common European jay;

garvie

n. килька; мелкая рыбешка; шпрота;

Gary / ɡ æ ɹ i /

n. Гэри;
n1
a city in northwest Indiana on Lake Michigan;

- steel production;

Gary Cooper
n1
United States film actor noted for his portrayals of strong silent heroes (1901-1961);

- syn. Cooper, Frank Cooper;

Gary Kasparov
n1
Azerbaijani chess master who became world champion in 1985 by defeating Anatoli Karpov (born in 1963);

- syn. Gary Weinstein, Kasparov;

Gary Weinstein
n1
Azerbaijani chess master who became world champion in 1985 by defeating Anatoli Karpov (born in 1963);

- syn. Gary Kasparov, Kasparov;

garzone

n. ученик живописца;

gas / ɡ æ s /

a. газовый;
n. газ;
n1
the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity;

- relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature;

- the ability to diffuse readily;

- and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container;

- syn. gaseous state;

n2
a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely;

n3
a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum;

- used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines;

- syn. gasolene, gasoline, petrol;

n4
a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- syn. flatulence, flatulency;

n5
a pedal that controls the throttle valve;

- "he stepped on the gas";

- syn. accelerator, accelerator pedal, gas pedal, gun, throttle;

n6
a fossil fuel in the gaseous state;

- used for cooking and heating homes;

- syn. natural gas;

v1
attack with gas;

- subject to gas fumes;

- "The despot gassed the rebellious tribes";

v2
show off;

- syn. blow, bluster, boast, brag, gasconade, shoot a line, swash, tout, vaunt;

gas-cooled reactor
n1
a nuclear reactor using gas as a coolant;

gas-discharge lamp
n1
an electric lamp in which the light comes from an electric discharge between two electrodes in a glass tube;

- syn. electric-discharge lamp;

gas-discharge tube
n1
a tube in which an electric discharge takes place through a gas;

gas-filled
a1
full of a gas;

- sim. full;

gas-tight

[?] a. герметичный;
a1
not allowing air or gas to pass in or out;

- syn. air-tight, airtight;

- sim. tight;

gas-turbine ship
n1
a ship powered by a gas turbine;

gas alarm

n. химическая тревога;

gas alert

n. положение противогаза 'наготове'; химическая готовность; химическая тревога;

gas analyser

n. газоанализатор;

gas attack

n. химическое нападение;

gas bag

n. аэростат; болтун; газгольдер; газовый баллон; оболочка аэростата; пустозвон;

gas bath

n. ванна с газовой колонкой;

gas bill

n. разрешение на производство и продажу газа; счет за газ;

gas bomb
n1
a bomb laden with chemical agents that are released when the bomb explodes;

- syn. chemical bomb;

gas bracket

n. газовый рожок;
n1
a pipe with one or more burners projecting from a wall;

gas bubble

n. газовый пузырек в минерале; газовый пузырек в отливке;

gas burner

n. газовая горелка;
n1
burner such that combustible gas issues from a nozzle to form a steady flame;

- syn. gas jet;

gas cap

n. газовый купол;

gas chamber
n1
instrument of execution consisting of a sealed chamber into which poison gas is introduced;

- used to kill people or animals;

- syn. death chamber;

gas chandelier

n. газовая люстра;

gas cleaner

n. скруббер;

gas coal

n. газовый уголь; длиннопламенный уголь;

gas coke

n. ретортный кокс;

gas company
n1
a public utility that provides gas;

- syn. gas service;

gas constant
n1
(physics) the universal constant in the gas equation: pressure times volume = R times temperature;

- equal to 8.3143 joules per kelvin per mole;

- syn. R, universal gas constant;

gas cooker

n. газовая плита;
n1
a range with gas rings and an oven for cooking with gas;

- syn. gas range, gas stove;

gas cooled

0. с газовым охлаждением;
a. газоохлаждаемый;

gas cutting

n. автогенная резка;

gas detector

n. газоопределитель; индикаторный прибор;

gas discharge

a. газоразрядный;

gas embolism

[?] n. кессонная болезнь;
n1
obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving;

- syn. aeroembolism, air embolism;

n2
pain resulting from rapid change in pressure;

- syn. aeroembolism, air embolism, bends, caisson disease, decompression sickness;

gas engine

n. газовый двигатель; двигатель внутреннего сгорания;
n1
an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor;

gas field

n. газовое месторождение; месторождение природного газа;

gas filled

a. газонаполненный;

gas fire

n. газовая плита;

gas fired

a. работающий на газе;

gas fitter

n. газопроводчик; слесарь-газовик;
n1
a workman who installs and repairs gas fixtures and appliances;

gas fitting

n. газовая аппаратура; установление газовой аппаратуры;
n1
the fitting (pipes or valves or meters) that convey gas from the gas main to the gas fixtures of a building;

gas fixture

n. газовая люстра; газовый рожок;
n1
a device to convey illuminating gas from the pipe to the gas burner;

gas furnace

n. печь для получения газа; печь на газообразном топливе;
n1
a furnace that burns gas;

gas gage
n1
gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle;

- syn. gas gauge, gasoline gage, gasoline gauge, petrol gage, petrol gauge;

gas gangrene

n. газовая гангрена;
n1
(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous gangrene, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis;

gas gauge
n1
gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle;

- syn. gas gage, gasoline gage, gasoline gauge, petrol gage, petrol gauge;

gas generator

n. газогенератор;

gas giant
n1
any of the four outermost planets in the solar system;

- much larger than Earth and gaseous in nature (like Jupiter);

- syn. Jovian planet;

gas globe

n. стеклянный колпак для газового рожка;

gas gun
n1
a gun that fires gas shells;

gas guzzler

n. неэкономичный автомобиль;
n1
a car with relatively low fuel efficiency;

gas guzzling

a. неэкономичный;
r. потребляющий слишком много горючего;

gas heat
n1
heating system that burns natural gas;

gas heater
n1
a heater that burns gas for heat;

gas helmet

n. противогаз;
n1
a protective mask with a filter;

- protects the face and lungs against poisonous gases;

- syn. gasmask, respirator;

gas holder

n. газгольдер; газометр; газохранилище;
n1
a large gas-tight spherical or cylindrical tank for holding gas to be used as fuel;

- syn. gasometer;

gas house

a. пивная;
n. газовый завод;

gas jet

n. газовая горелка; газовый рожок;
n1
burner such that combustible gas issues from a nozzle to form a steady flame;

- syn. gas burner;

gas lamp

n. газовая лампа; газовый светильник;
n1
a lamp that burns illuminating gas;

gas light

n. газовая лампа; газовое освещение;

gas line
n1
a queue of vehicles waiting to purchase gasoline;

n2
a pipeline used to transport natural gas;

- "the workmen broke through the gas line";

n3
a pipe that carries gasoline from a tank to a gasoline engine;

- "the car wouldn't start because dirt clogged the gas line";

- syn. fuel line, petrol line;

gas liquor

n. аммиачная вода;

gas lit

a. освещенный газом;

gas main

n. газовая магистраль; газопровод;
n1
a main that distributes gas;

gas mantle

n. калильная сетка;

gas maser
n1
a maser in which microwave radiation interacts with gas molecules;

gas mask

n. противогаз;

gas meter

n. газовый счетчик; газомер; двадцать пять центов;
n1
a meter for measuring the amount of gas flowing through a particular pipe;

- syn. gasometer;

gas mileage

[?] n. пробег; расстояние в милях; расход топлива;
n1
the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned;

- syn. fuel consumption rate, gasoline mileage, mileage;

gas motor

n. газовый двигатель; двигатель внутреннего сгорания;

gas oil

n. газойль;
n1
an oil formed through distillation of petroleum of intermediate boiling range and viscosity;

gas oven
n1
a cremation chamber fueled by gas;

n2
a domestic oven fueled by gas;

gas pedal

[?] n. ускоритель;
n1
a pedal that controls the throttle valve;

- "he stepped on the gas";

- syn. accelerator, accelerator pedal, gas, gun, throttle;

gas phlegmon

[?] n. газовая гангрена;
n1
(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death;

- can be used as a bioweapon;

- syn. clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous gangrene, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema, gas gangrene, progressive emphysematous necrosis;

gas pipe

n. винтовка; газопровод; топливопровод; тромбон;

gas plant

n. газовый завод; газогенераторная установка;
n1
Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather;

- syn. Dictamnus alba, burning bush, dittany, fraxinella;

gas poisoning

n. отравление газом; поражение ов; поражение отравляющими веществами;

gas pressure
n1
the pressure exerted by a gas;

gas producer

n. газогенератор; химическая шашка;

gas proof

a. газонепроницаемый; газостойкий;

gas pump
n1
a pump in a service station that draws gasoline from underground storage tanks;

- syn. gasoline pump, island dispenser, petrol pump;

gas range

[?] n. газовая плита;
n1
a range with gas rings and an oven for cooking with gas;

- syn. gas cooker, gas stove;

gas respirator

n. противогаз;

gas ring
n1
gas burner consisting of a circular metal pipe with several small holes through which gas can escape to be burned;

gas ripened

a. дозревший в атмосфере газа;

gas rock

n. газоносная порода;

gas sand

n. газоносный песок;

gas saver

n. экономичный автомобиль;

gas service
n1
a public utility that provides gas;

- syn. gas company;

gas shell

n. химический снаряд;
n1
(military) bomb consisting of an explosive projectile filled with a toxic gas that is released when the bomb explodes;

gas shelter

n. газоубежище;

gas station

n. бензиновая колонка; бензозаправочный пункт;
n1
a service station that sells gasoline;

- syn. filling station, gasoline station, petrol station;

gas stove

n. газовая плита;
n1
a range with gas rings and an oven for cooking with gas;

- syn. gas cooker, gas range;

gas supply

n. газоснабжение;

gas system
n1
facility (plant and equipment) for providing natural-gas service;

gas tank
n1
a tank for holding gasoline to supply a vehicle;

- syn. gasoline tank, petrol tank;

gas tar

n. гудрон; каменноугольная смола;

gas thermometer
n1
thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume;

- syn. air thermometer;

gas tight

a. газонепроницаемый; газостойкий;

gas trap

n. газоуловитель;

gas tube

n. газонаполненная лампа;

gas turbine
n1
turbine that converts the chemical energy of a liquid fuel into mechanical energy by internal combustion;

- gaseous products of the fuel (which is burned in compressed air) are expanded through a turbine;

gas up
v1
fill with gasoline;

- "Gas up the car";

gas well

n. газовая скважина;
n1
a well that yields or has yielded natural gas;

gas works

n. газовый завод;

gasalier

n. газовая люстра;

gasbag / ɡ æ s b æ ɡ /

[?] n. болтун; грудная клетка; мехи; пустозвон; пустомеля;
n1
a boring person who talks a great deal about uninteresting topics;

- syn. windbag;

n2
the bag containing the gas in a balloon;

- syn. envelope;

Gascogne
n1
a region of southwestern France;

- syn. Gascony;

gascon / ɡ æ s k ɒ n /

a. гасконский; хвастливый;
n. гасконец; гасконский диалект; хвастун;

gasconade

n. бахвальство; гасконада; хвастовство;
v. бахвалиться; хвастаться;
n1
an instance of boastful talk;

- "his brag is worse than his fight";

- "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade";

- syn. brag, bragging, crow, crowing, line-shooting, vaporing;

v1
show off;

- syn. blow, bluster, boast, brag, gas, shoot a line, swash, tout, vaunt;

Gascony / ɡ æ s k oʊ n i /

n. Гасконь;
n1
a region of southwestern France;

- syn. Gascogne;

gasdynamics

n. газовая динамика; газодинамика;

gaseity

n. газообразное состояние;

gaselier / ɡ æ s ə ɫ ɪə /

n. газовая люстра;

gaseous / ɡ æ s ɪə s /

a. газовый; газообразный;
a1
existing as or having characteristics of a gas;

- "steam is water is the gaseous state";

- sim. aeriform, aerosolized, evaporated, gasified, gassy, vaporific;

gaseous nebula
n1
a cluster of stars within an intricate cloud of gas and dust;

- syn. diffuse nebula;

gaseous state

[?] a. газовый;
n. газ;
n1
the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity;

- relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature;

- the ability to diffuse readily;

- and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container;

- syn. gas;

gaseousness / ɡ æ s ɪə s n ɛ s /

n. газообразное состояние;
n1
having the consistency of a gas;

gaser

0. 'газер';
n. гамма-лазер;

gasfield
n1
a region where there is natural gas underground;

gash / ɡ æ ʃ /

0. запил; мрачного вида; приятной наружности;
a. дополнительный; запасной; лишний; мудрый; нарядный; привлекательный;
n. глубокая рана; надрез; отходы; пасть; разрез; рот;
v. наносить глубокую рану;
n1
a wound made by cutting;

- "he put a bandage over the cut";

- syn. cut, slash, slice;

n2
a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation;

- syn. cut;

n3
a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument;

- syn. slash;

v1
cut open;

- "she slashed her wrists";

- syn. slash;

Gasherbrum
n1
a mountain in northern Kashmir (26,470 feet high);

gasifiable / ɡ æ s ɪ f aɪ ə b ɫ /

n. подвергающийся газификации;
r. газифицирующийся;

gasification / ɡ æ s ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. газификация; превращение в газ; производство газообразного горючего;
n1
the process of changing into gas;

- "coal gas is produced by the gasification of coal";

gasified / ɡ æ s ɪ f aɪ d /
a1
converted into a gas or vapor;

- syn. vaporized, vapourised, volatilised, volatilized;

- sim. gaseous;

gasifier / ɡ æ s ɪ f aɪ ə /

n. газификатор; установка для газификации угля;

gasiform

a. газообразный;

gasify / ɡ æ s ɪ f aɪ /

v. газифицировать; переходить в газообразное состояние; превращать в газ; превращаться в газ;
v1
turn into gas;

- "The substance gasified";

- syn. aerify, vaporise, vaporize;

Gaskell / ɡ æ s k ɛ ɫ /
n1
English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865);

- syn. Elizabeth Cleghorn Stevenson Gaskell, Elizabeth Gaskell;

gasket / ɡ æ s k ɪ t /

n. набивка; прокладка; сальник; уплотнение;
n1
seal consisting of a ring for packing pistons or sealing a pipe joint;

gasketed / ɡ æ s k ɪ t ɪ d /

a. снабженный прокладкой;

gaskin / ɡ æ s k ɪ n /
n1
lower part of a horse's thigh between the hock and the stifle;

gaslight / ɡ æ s ɫ aɪ t /
n1
light yielded by the combustion of illuminating gas;

gaslock

n. газовая пробка;

gasman / ɡ æ s m æ n /

n. газопроводчик; инкассатор по счетам за год; слесарь-газовик; техник по вентиляции;
n1
someone employed by a gas company;

gasmask / ɡ æ s m ɑ s k /

[?] n. прибор для длительного искусственного дыхания; противогаз; респиратор;
n1
a protective mask with a filter;

- protects the face and lungs against poisonous gases;

- syn. gas helmet, respirator;

gasohol

n. бензоспирт; газохол;
n1
a gasoline substitute consisting of 90% gasoline and 10% grain alcohol from corn;

gasoil

n. газойль;

gasolene / ɡ æ s ə ɫ i n /

n. бензин;
n1
a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum;

- used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines;

- syn. gas, gasoline, petrol;

gasolene engine

n. бензиновый двигатель; карбюраторный двигатель;

gasolene gauge

n. бензиномер; указатель уровня бензина;

gasolene station

n. бензиновая колонка; бензозаправочный пункт;

gasolene tank

n. бензобак;

gasolene throttle

n. дроссельная заслонка;

gasoline / ɡ æ s ə ɫ i n /

n. бензин; газолин;
n1
a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum;

- used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines;

- syn. gas, gasolene, petrol;

gasoline bomb
n1
a crude incendiary bomb made of a bottle filled with flammable liquid and fitted with a rag wick;

- syn. Molotov cocktail, petrol bomb;

gasoline engine
n1
an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline;

- most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines;

- syn. petrol engine;

gasoline gage
n1
gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle;

- syn. gas gage, gas gauge, gasoline gauge, petrol gage, petrol gauge;

gasoline gauge
n1
gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle;

- syn. gas gage, gas gauge, gasoline gage, petrol gage, petrol gauge;

gasoline mileage

[?] n. пробег; расстояние в милях; расход топлива;
n1
the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned;

- syn. fuel consumption rate, gas mileage, mileage;

gasoline powered

a. работающий на бензине;

gasoline pump
n1
a pump in a service station that draws gasoline from underground storage tanks;

- syn. gas pump, island dispenser, petrol pump;

gasoline station

[?] n. бензиновая колонка; бензозаправочный пункт;
n1
a service station that sells gasoline;

- syn. filling station, gas station, petrol station;

gasoline tank
n1
a tank for holding gasoline to supply a vehicle;

- syn. gas tank, petrol tank;

gasoline tax
n1
a tax on every gallon of gasoline sold;

gasometer / ɡ ə s ɒ m ɪ t ə , ɡ ə s ɒ m ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. газовый счетчик; газомер; газометр; двадцать пять центов;
n1
a meter for measuring the amount of gas flowing through a particular pipe;

- syn. gas meter;

n2
a large gas-tight spherical or cylindrical tank for holding gas to be used as fuel;

- syn. gas holder;

gasometry / ɡ ə s ɒ m ɪ t ɹ i /

n. газовый анализ; газометрия;

gasp / ɡ ɑ s p /

n. затрудненное дыхание; страстно желать; удушье;
v. вздохнуть; вздыхать; дышать с трудом; задохнуться; задыхаться; ловить воздух; открывать рот; стремиться;
n1
a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open;

- "she gave a gasp and fainted";

- syn. pant;

v1
breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted;

- "The runners reached the finish line, panting heavily";

- syn. heave, pant, puff;

Gaspar / ɡ æ s p ɑr /
n1
(New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus;

- syn. Caspar;

gasper / ɡ ɑ s p ə , ɡ ɑ s p ə ɹ /

0. 'гвоздик';
n. дешевая сигарета;

gasping / ɡ ɑ s p ɪ ŋ /

a. конвульсивный; спазматический; судорожный;

gassed / ɡ æ s t /

0. под парами;
a. зараженный отравляющими веществами; пораженный; пораженный газами; пораженный отравляющими веществами; потрясенный; пьяный; удивленный;

gasser

a. работающий на бензине автомобиль;
n. болтун; веселье; газовая скважина; приятное времяпрепровождение; смешной анекдот; хвастун;

gassing / ɡ æ s ɪ ŋ /

n. бахвальство; болтовня; выделение газа; газовая дезинфекция; заражение газом; наполнение газом; окуривание газом; отравление газом; поражение газом;
n1
the process of interacting with gas;

n2
the deliberate act of poisoning some person or animal with gas;

gassy / ɡ æ s i /

a. болтливый; газообразный; наполненный газом; пустой;
a1
resembling gas;

- sim. gaseous;

a2
suffering from excessive gas in the alimentary canal;

- syn. colicky, flatulent;

- sim. unhealthy;

gastarbeiter

n. гастарбайтер; иностранный рабочий;

gasteromycete
n1
any fungus of the class Gasteromycetes;

- syn. gastromycete;

Gasteromycetes
n1
fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs;

- earth stars;

- stinkhorn fungi;

- syn. Gastromycetes, class Gasteromycetes, class Gastromycetes;

Gasterophilidae
n1
horse botflies;

- syn. family Gasterophilidae;

Gasterophilus
n1
type genus of the Gasterophilidae: horse botflies;

- syn. genus Gasterophilus;

Gasterophilus intestinalis
n1
parasitic chiefly on horses;

- syn. horse botfly;

Gasteropoda

0. брюхоногие;
n1
snails and slugs and their relatives;

- syn. Gastropoda, class Gasteropoda, class Gastropoda;

Gasterosteidae
n1
sticklebacks;

- syn. family Gasterosteidae;

Gasterosteus
n1
type genus of the family Gasterosteidae;

- syn. genus gasterosteus;

Gasterosteus aculeatus
n1
of rivers and coastal regions;

- syn. three-spined stickleback;

Gasterosteus pungitius
n1
confined to rivers;

- syn. ten-spined stickleback;

gastful

a. страшный; ужасный;
r. боящийся; страшащийся;

gasthaus

n. гостиница; постоялый двор;

Gaston Lachaise
n1
United States sculptor (born in France) noted for his large nude figures (1882-1935);

- syn. Lachaise;

gastralgia

[?] n. боль в животе;
n1
an ache localized in the stomach or abdominal region;

- syn. bellyache, stomach ache, stomachache;

gastrectomy
n1
surgical removal of all or part of the stomach;

gastric / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɪ k /

a. желудочный;
r. относящийся к желудку;
a1
relating to or involving the stomach;

- "gastric ulcer";

- syn. stomachal, stomachic;

gastric acid
n1
digestive secretions of the stomach glands consisting chiefly of hydrochloric acid and mucin and the enzymes pepsin and rennin and lipase;

- syn. gastric juice;

gastric antacid

[?] a. антацидное;
n. нейтрализующий кислоту; противокислотное средство;
n1
an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach);

- syn. alkaliser, alkalizer, antacid, antiacid;

gastric artery
n1
the arteries that supply the walls of the stomach;

- syn. arteria gastrica;

gastric digestion
n1
the process of breaking down proteins by the action of the gastric juice in the stomach;

gastric juice
n1
digestive secretions of the stomach glands consisting chiefly of hydrochloric acid and mucin and the enzymes pepsin and rennin and lipase;

- syn. gastric acid;

gastric lavage
n1
washing out the stomach with sterile water or a saltwater solution;

- removes blood or poisons;

- "when the doctor ordered a gastric lavage the hospital pumped out my stomach";

gastric mill

[?] n. глотка; горло; живот; мускульный желудок; преджелудок;
n1
thick-walled muscular pouch below the crop in many birds and reptiles for grinding food;

- syn. gizzard, ventriculus;

gastric smear
n1
alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the stomach;

gastric ulcer
n1
a peptic ulcer of the stomach;

gastric vein
n1
one of several veins draining the stomach walls;

- syn. vena gastrica;

gastriloquist / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɪ ɫ ə k w ɪ s t /

n. чревовещатель;

gastrin / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɪ n /
n1
polypeptide hormone secreted by the mucous lining of the stomach;

- when peptides and amino acids are present in the small intestine the secretion of gastric acid is stimulated;

gastrinoma

n. гастринома;

gastritis / ɡ æ s t ɹ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. гастрит;
n1
inflammation of the lining of the stomach;

- nausea and loss of appetite and discomfort after eating;

Gastroboletus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Secotiaceae;

- they resemble boletes but the spores are not discharged from the basidium;

- syn. genus Gastroboletus;

Gastroboletus scabrosus
n1
a dingy yellow brown fungus with a rough stalk that superficially resembles a bolete;

Gastroboletus turbinatus
n1
a fungus with a cap that can vary from red to dark brown;

- superficially resembles a bolete;

gastrocnemius
n1
the muscle in the back part of the leg that forms the greater part of the calf;

- responsible for the plantar flexion of the foot;

- syn. gastrocnemius muscle;

gastrocnemius muscle
n1
the muscle in the back part of the leg that forms the greater part of the calf;

- responsible for the plantar flexion of the foot;

- syn. gastrocnemius;

gastrocolic omentum

[?] n. большой сальник; водная оболочка плода; перепонка; сетка; сорочка; чепец;
n1
part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and to the colon and covering the intestines;

- syn. caul, greater omentum;

Gastrocybe
n1
a genus of fungi of the family Secotiaceae;

- syn. genus Gastrocybe;

Gastrocybe lateritia
n1
a species of Gastrocybe fungus that has a conic cap and a thin stalk;

- at first the stalk is upright but as it matures the stalk bends over and then downward;

- the cap then gelatinizes and a slimy mass containing the spores falls to the ground as the stalk collapses;

gastroduodenal

r. относящийся к желудку и двенадцатиперстной кишке;
a1
of or relating to the stomach and the duodenum;

gastroenteritis / ɡ æ s t ɹ oʊ ɛ n t ə ɹ aɪ t ɪ s /

n. гастроэнтерит;
n1
inflammation of the stomach and intestines;

- can be caused by Salmonella enteritidis;

- syn. intestinal flu, stomach flu;

gastroenterologist / ɡ æ s t ɹ oʊ ɛ n t ə ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /
n1
a physician who specializes in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;

gastroenterology / ɡ æ s t ɹ oʊ ɛ n t ə ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. гастроэнтерология;
n1
the branch of medicine that studies the gastrointestinal tract and its diseases;

gastroenterostomy

n. желудочно-кишечное соустье;
n1
surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines;

- performed when the normal opening has been eliminated;

gastroepiploic vein
n1
one of two veins serving the great curvature of the stomach;

- syn. gastroomental vein, vena gastroomentalis;

gastroesophageal
a1
of or relating to or involving the stomach and esophagus;

gastroesophageal reflux
n1
reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus;

- syn. esophageal reflux, oesophageal reflux;

gastrofilosis

n. гастрофилез;

gastrogavage
n1
feeding a nutrient solution into the stomach through a tube through a surgically created opening;

gastrointestinal / ɡ æ s t ɹ oʊ ɪ n t ɛ s t ɪ n ɫ /

a. желудочно-кишечный;
a1
of or relating to the stomach and intestines;

- "a gastrointestinal disorder";

- syn. GI;

gastrointestinal disorder
n1
illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food;

- syn. food poisoning;

gastrointestinal hormone
n1
hormones that affect gastrointestinal functioning;

- syn. GI hormones;

gastrointestinal system
n1
the system that makes food absorbable into the body;

- syn. digestive system, systema alimentarium, systema digestorium;

gastrointestinal tract
n1
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus;

- functions in digestion and elimination;

- syn. GI tract, alimentary canal, alimentary tract, digestive tract, digestive tube;

gastrolobium
n1
any of various Australian evergreen shrubs of the genus Gastrolobium having whorled compound leaves poisonous to livestock and showy yellow to deep reddish-orange flowers followed by two-seeded pods;

- syn. poison bush, poison pea;

gastrologer / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ə ɹ /

n. гурман; кулинар; специалист по болезням желудка;

gastrologist / ɡ æ s t ɹ oʊ ɫ oʊ dʒ ɪ s t /

n. гурман; кулинар; специалист по болезням желудка;

gastrology / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. кулинария; кулинарная наука; учение о болезнях желудка;

gastromy
n1
surgical incision into the stomach;

gastromycete
n1
any fungus of the class Gasteromycetes;

- syn. gasteromycete;

Gastromycetes
n1
fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs;

- earth stars;

- stinkhorn fungi;

- syn. Gasteromycetes, class Gasteromycetes, class Gastromycetes;

gastronome / ɡ æ s t ɹ ə n oʊ m /

n. гастроном; гурман;
n1
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink);

- syn. bon vivant, epicure, epicurean, foodie, gourmet;

gastronomer / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɒ n ə m ə ɹ /

n. гастроном; гурман;

gastronomic / ɡ æ s t ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ k /

a. гастрономический;
a1
of or relating to gastronomy;

- "gastronomic adventures";

- syn. gastronomical;

gastronomical / ɡ æ s t ɹ ə n ɒ m ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. гастрономический;
a1
of or relating to gastronomy;

- "gastronomic adventures";

- syn. gastronomic;

gastronomist / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɒ n ə m ɪ s t /

n. гастроном; гурман;

gastronomy / ɡ æ s t ɹ ɒ n ə m i /

n. гастрономия; кулинария;
n1
a particular style of cookery (as of a region);

- "New England gastronomy";

n2
the art and practice of choosing and preparing and eating good food;

gastroomental vein
n1
one of two veins serving the great curvature of the stomach;

- syn. gastroepiploic vein, vena gastroomentalis;

Gastrophryne
n1
primarily tropical narrow-mouthed toads;

- syn. genus Gastrophryne;

Gastrophryne carolinensis
n1
small toad of southeastern United States;

- syn. eastern narrow-mouthed toad;

Gastrophryne olivacea
n1
small secretive toad with smooth tough skin of central and western North America;

- syn. western narrow-mouthed toad;

gastropod / ɡ æ s t ɹ oʊ p ɒ d /
n1
a class of mollusks typically having a one-piece coiled shell and flattened muscular foot with a head bearing stalked eyes;

- syn. univalve;

Gastropoda

0. брюхоногие;
n1
snails and slugs and their relatives;

- syn. Gasteropoda, class Gasteropoda, class Gastropoda;

gastroscope / ɡ æ s t ɹ ə s k oʊ p /
n1
a type of endoscope for visually examining the stomach;

gastroscopy

n. гастроскопия;
n1
visual examination of the stomach by means of a gastroscope inserted through the esophagus;

gastrostomy

n. гастростомия;
n1
surgical creation of an opening through the abdominal wall into the stomach (as for gastrogavage);

gastrula

n. гаструла;
n1
double-walled stage of the embryo resulting from invagination of the blastula;

- the outer layer of cells is the ectoderm and the inner layer differentiates into the mesoderm and endoderm;

gastrulation
n1
the process in which a gastrula develops from a blastula by the inward migration of cells;

gasworks / ɡ æ s w ɝ k s /

n. газовая станция;
n1
the workplace where coal gas is manufactured;

gat

n. пролив между песчаными отмелями; проход в скалах; револьвер;
n1
a gangster's pistol;

- syn. rod;

gate / ɡ eɪ t /

n. ворота; калитка;
n1
a movable barrier in a fence or wall;

n2
a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs;

- syn. logic gate;

n3
total admission receipts at a sports event;

n4
passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark;

v1
supply with a gate;

- "The house was gated";

v2
control with a valve or other device that functions like a gate;

v3
restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus as a means of punishment;

gate-crash

[?] n. банкротство; поломка;
v. обанкротиться; потерпеть крах; разориться;
v1
enter uninvited;

- informal;

- "let's crash the party!";

- syn. barge in, crash;

gate bill

n. штрафная запись поздно возвращающихся студентов;

gate crash

v. приходить незваным; проникать на внешний рынок; проходить 'зайцем'; проходить без билета;

gate crasher

0. 'заяц';
n. зритель без билета; незваный гость;

gate end

n. забой штрека;

gate keeper

n. куратор; посредник; привратник; сторож;

gate keeping

n. курирование;

gate leg

0. с раздвижными ножками и откидной крышкой;

gate legged

0. с раздвижными ножками и откидной крышкой;

gate money

n. входная плата;

gate post

n. воротный столб;

gateau / ɡ æ t oʊ /

n. печенье;
n1
any of various rich and elaborate cakes;

gatecrasher / ɡ eɪ t k ɹ æ ʃ ə , ɡ eɪ t k ɹ æ ʃ ə ɹ /

[?] n. грабитель-взломщик; громкий удар; грохот; незваный гость;
n1
someone who gets in (to a party) without an invitation or without paying;

- syn. crasher, unwelcome guest;

gatefold / ɡ eɪ t f oʊ ɫ d /

r. складывающаяся гармошкой длинная страница;
n1
an oversize page that is folded in to a book or magazine;

- syn. foldout;

gatehouse / ɡ eɪ t h aʊ s /

n. будка привратника; здание управления шлюзами гидравлических сооружений; сторожка у ворот;
n1
a house built at a gateway;

- usually the gatekeeper's residence;

gatekeeper / ɡ eɪ t k i p ə /

n. посредник;
n1
someone who controls access to something;

- "there are too many gatekeepers between the field officers and the chief";

n2
someone who guards an entrance;

- syn. door guard, doorkeeper, doorman, hall porter, ostiary, porter;

gateleg table
n1
a drop-leaf table with the drop-leaves supported by hinged legs;

gateless / ɡ eɪ t ɫ ɛ s /

0. без ворот; не имеющий ворот;

gatelike / ɡ eɪ t ɫ aɪ k /

a. похожий на ворота;
n. подобный воротам;

gateman / ɡ eɪ t m æ n /

n. куратор; посредник; привратник; сторож;

gatepost / ɡ eɪ t p oʊ s t /
n1
either of two posts that bound a gate;

Gates / ɡ eɪ t s /
n1
United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955);

- syn. Bill Gates, William Henry Gates;

Gates of the Arctic National Park
n1
a large national park in Alaska featuring the Great Mendenhall Glacier;

Gateshead / ɡ eɪ t s h ɛ d /

n. Гейтсхед;

gateway / ɡ eɪ t w eɪ /

n. ворота; передаточный пункт;
n1
an entrance that can be closed by a gate;

gateway drug
n1
a habit-forming drug that is not addictive but its use may lead to the use of other addictive drugs;

- "one college athlete recently called beer a gateway drug for young people";

Gateway to the West
n1
the largest city in Missouri;

- a busy river port on the Mississippi River near its confluence with the Missouri River;

- was an important staging area for wagon trains westward in the 19th century;

- syn. Saint Louis, St. Louis;

gather / ɡ æ ð ə , ɡ æ ð ə ɹ /

v. собирать; собираться; собрать;
n1
sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching;

- syn. gathering;

n2
the act of gathering something;

- syn. gathering;

v1
assemble or get together;

- "gather some stones";

- "pull your thoughts together";

- syn. collect, garner, pull together;

- also gather up;

v2
collect in one place;

- "We assembled in the church basement";

- "Let's gather in the dining room";

- syn. assemble, foregather, forgather, meet;

v3
collect or gather;

- "Journals are accumulating in my office";

- "The work keeps piling up";

- syn. accumulate, amass, conglomerate, cumulate, pile up;

v4
conclude from evidence;

- "I gather you have not done your homework";

v5
draw together into folds or puckers;

- syn. pucker, tuck;

v6
get people together;

- "assemble your colleagues";

- "get together all those who are interested in the project";

- "gather the close family members";

- syn. assemble, get together;

v7
draw and bring closer;

- "she gathered her shawl around her shoulders";

v8
look for (food) in nature;

- "Our ancestors gathered nuts in the Fall";

v9
increase or develop;

- "the peace movement gained momentum";

- "the car gathers speed";

- syn. gain;

gather in

[?] n. надувательство; обман; обманщик; фальшивка;
v1
fold up;

- "take in the sails";

- syn. take in;

gather up

[?] v. взимать; забирать; инкассировать; получать деньги по долговому обязательству; получить деньги по долговому обязательству; собирать; собираться;
v1
take and lift upward;

- syn. lift up, pick up;

v2
gather or collect;

- "You can get the results on Monday";

- "She picked up the children at the day care center";

- "They pick up our trash twice a week";

- syn. call for, collect, pick up;

gathered / ɡ æ ð ə d /

[?] a. выдержанный; инкассированный; сдержанный; спокойный;
r. собранный;
a1
brought together in one place;

- "the collected works of Milton";

- "the gathered folds of the skirt";

- syn. collected;

gathered skirt
n1
a skirt whose fabric is drawn together around the waist;

gatherer / ɡ æ ð ə ɹ ə , ɡ æ ð ə ɹ ə ɹ /

n. колы; листоподборочная машина; сборщик;
n1
a person who gathers;

- "they were a society of hunters and gatherers";

n2
a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes);

- syn. accumulator, collector;

gathering / ɡ æ ð ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. сбор;
n1
a group of persons together in one place;

- syn. assemblage;

n2
the social act of assembling;

- "they demanded the right of assembly";

- syn. assemblage, assembly;

n3
the act of gathering something;

- syn. gather;

n4
sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching;

- syn. gather;

gathering conveyer

n. сборочный конвейер;

gathering cry

n. военный клич;

gathering locomotive

n. маневровый локомотив;

gathering place
n1
a favorite haunt where people gather;

Gathic
n1
an ancient Iranian language;

gating / ɡ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. стробирование;

Gatling
n1
United States inventor of the first rapid firing gun (1818-1903);

- syn. Richard Jordan Gatling;

Gatling gun
n1
an early form of machine gun having several barrels that fire in sequence as they are rotated;

gator / ɡ eɪ t ə /

n. аллигатор; джазовый музыкант; поклонник джазовой музыки;
n1
either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with shorter broader snouts;

- syn. alligator;

GATT / ɡ æ t /

n. генеральное соглашение по тарифам и торговле;
n1
a United Nations agency created by a multinational treaty to promote trade by the reduction of tariffs and import quotas;

- syn. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade;

gauche / ɡ oʊ ʃ /

a. бестактный; грубоватый; наклонный; неловкий; неотесанный; неповоротливый; неуклюжий;
a1
lacking social polish;

- "too gauche to leave the room when the conversation became intimate";

- "their excellent manners always made me feel gauche";

- syn. graceless, unpolished;

- sim. inelegant;

gaucheness / ɡ oʊ ʃ n ɛ s /

[?] n. вульгарность; грубая выходка; грубое замечание; грубость; необработанность; непереваренные продукты; непристойность; непродуманность; неразработанность; несварение;
n1
an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement;

- "the whole town was famous for its crudeness";

- syn. crudeness, crudity;

Gaucher's disease
n1
a rare chronic disorder of lipid metabolism of genetic origin;

gaucherie / ɡ oʊ ʃ ə ɹ i /

n. бестактность; грубоватость; неотесанность; неповоротливость; неуклюжесть;
n1
the quality of being rustic or gauche;

- syn. rusticity;

n2
a socially awkward or tactless act;

- syn. faux pas, gaffe, slip, solecism;

gaucho / ɡ aʊ tʃ oʊ /

a. живущий в прериях скотовод испано-индейского происхождения;
n. гаучо;
n1
a cowboy of the South American pampas;

gauchos / ɡ aʊ tʃ oʊ z /

n. гаучосы;

gaud / ɡ ɔ d /

n. безвкусное украшение; безделушка; веселая проделка; веселое времяпрепровождение; игрушка; пышные празднества;
n1
cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing;

- syn. bangle, bauble, fallal, gewgaw, novelty, trinket;

gaudeamus

n. пирушка;

gaudery

n. безвкусное украшение; показная пышность; пышная одежда;
n1
cheap or pretentious or vain display;

- syn. pomp;

Gaudi
n1
Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926);

- syn. Antonio Gaudi, Antonio Gaudi i Cornet, Gaudi i Cornet;

Gaudi i Cornet
n1
Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926);

- syn. Antonio Gaudi, Antonio Gaudi i Cornet, Gaudi;

gaudily / ɡ ɔ d ɪ ɫ i /

0. безвкусно; витиевато; кричаще; слишком ярко; цветисто;
r1
in a tastelessly garish manner;

- "the temple was garishly decorated with bright plastic flowers";

- syn. garishly, tawdrily;

gaudiness

n. безвкусица; безвкусная яркость; броскость; витиеватость; цветистость;
n1
tasteless showiness;

- syn. brashness, flashiness, garishness, glitz, loudness, meretriciousness, tawdriness;

n2
strident color or excessive ornamentation;

- syn. garishness;

gaudy / ɡ ɔ d i /

0. слишком яркий;
a. безвкусный; броский; витиеватый; кричащий; незавидный; цветистый;
n. большое празднество; веселый пир; ежегодный обед в честь бывших выпускников;
n1
(Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college;

a1
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. brassy, cheap, flash, flashy, garish, gimcrack, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

a2
(used especially of clothes) marked by conspicuous display;

- syn. flashy, jazzy, showy, sporty;

- sim. colorful;

gaudy day

n. день ежегодного обеда в честь бывших выпускников; праздничный день;

gauffer

n. гофрировка; щипцы для гофрировки;
v. гофрировать; плоить;
n1
an iron used to press pleats and ridges;

- syn. gauffering iron, goffer, goffering iron;

n2
an ornamental frill made by pressing pleats;

- syn. goffer;

v1
make wavy with a heated goffering iron;

- "goffer the trim of the dress";

- syn. goffer;

gauffering iron

[?] n. гофрировка; щипцы для гофрировки;
v. гофрировать; плоить;
n1
an iron used to press pleats and ridges;

- syn. gauffer, goffer, goffering iron;

gaufre

0. гофре;

gauge / ɡ eɪ dʒ /

n. измеритель;
n1
a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.;

- syn. gage;

n2
accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared;

- syn. standard of measurement;

n3
the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train;

n4
the thickness of wire;

n5
diameter of a tube or gun barrel;

- syn. bore, caliber, calibre;

v1
judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);

- "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds";

- syn. approximate, estimate, guess, judge;

v2
rub to a uniform size;

- "gauge bricks";

v3
determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation;

- "gauge the wine barrels";

v4
measure precisely and against a standard;

- "the wire is gauged";

v5
adapt to a specified measurement;

- "gauge the instruments";

v6
mix in specific proportions;

- "gauge plaster";

gauge boson
n1
a particle that mediates the interaction of two elementary particles;

gauge cock

n. водомерный кран; водопробный кран; краник проверки уровня топлива;

gauge door

n. вентиляционная дверь;

gauge feeler

n. щуп;

gauge glass

n. водомерное стекло;

gauge mark

n. контрольная риска;

gauge pressure

n. манометрическое давление;

gauge wheel

n. копирующее колесо;

gaugeable / ɡ eɪ dʒ ə b ɫ /

a. измеримый;
n. поддающийся промеру;
r. поддающийся измерению;

gauged / ɡ eɪ dʒ d /

a. градуированный; измеренный; калиброванный; подогнанный;
n. клейменый;

gauger / ɡ eɪ dʒ ə /

n. лекальщик; обмерщик;

gauging / ɡ eɪ dʒ ɪ ŋ /

n. выверка; градуировка; дозировка; измерение; калибровка;

gauging rod

n. водомерная рейка;

gauging station

n. гидрометрическая станция;

gauging tank

n. мерник; мерный бак;

Gauguin
n1
French Post-impressionist painter who worked in the South Pacific (1848-1903);

- syn. Paul Gauguin;

Gauguinesque
a1
in the manner of Paul Gauguin;

gauk

v. глазеть разинув рот; таращить глаза;

Gaul / ɡ ɔ ɫ /

n. Галлия;
n1
a person of French descent;

- syn. frog;

n2
a Celt of ancient Gaul;

n3
an ancient region of western Europe that included what is now northern Italy and France and Belgium and part of Germany and the Netherlands;

- syn. Gallia;

gauleiter / ɡ aʊ ɫ aɪ t ə /

n. гаулейтер;

gaulish

a. галльский; французский;
n. галльский язык; французский язык;

gaullism

n. возглавляемое шарлем де голлем политическое движение; принципы последователей шарля де голля;

gaullist / ɡ ɔ ɫ l ɪ s t /

n. сторонник политических принципов шарля де голля; участник движения французского сопротивления;

gault / ɡ ɔ ɫ t /

n. мергелистая глина; тяжелая глина;

Gaultheria
n1
widely distributed genus of creeping or upright evergreen shrubs;

- syn. genus Gaultheria;

Gaultheria hispidula
n1
slow-growing procumbent evergreen shrublet of northern North America and Japan having white flowers and numerous white fleshy rough and hairy seeds;

- syn. creeping snowberry, maidenhair berry, moxie plum;

Gaultheria procumbens

[?] n. гаультерия; грушанка;
n1
creeping shrub of eastern North America having white bell-shaped flowers followed by spicy red berrylike fruit and shiny aromatic leaves that yield wintergreen oil;

- syn. checkerberry, creeping wintergreen, ground-berry, groundberry, mountain tea, teaberry, wintergreen;

Gaultheria shallon
n1
small evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having edible dark purple grape-sized berries;

- syn. salal, shallon;

gaum / ɡ ɔ m /

v. мазать; обмазать; обмазывать;

gaumless

[?] a. бестолковый; тупой;
a1
(British informal) lacking intelligence and vitality;

- syn. gormless;

- sim. stupid;

gaunt / ɡ ɔ n t /

a. вытянутый в длину; длинный; запущенный; исхудалый; костлявый; мрачный; пустынный; суровый; сухопарый;
n. изможденный;
a1
very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold;

- "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys";

- "eyes were haggard and cavernous";

- "small pinched faces";

- "kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration";

- syn. cadaverous, emaciated, haggard, pinched, skeletal, wasted;

- sim. thin;

gauntlet / ɡ ɔ n t ɫ ɪ t /

n. латная рукавица; перчатка с крагами; прогон сквозь строй; резкая критика; рукавица;
n1
to offer or accept a challenge;

- "threw down the gauntlet";

- "took up the gauntlet";

- syn. gantlet;

n2
a glove of armored leather;

- protects the hand;

- syn. gantlet, metal glove;

n3
a glove with long sleeve;

- syn. gantlet;

n4
a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim;

- syn. gantlet;

gauntleted / ɡ ɔ n t ɫ ɪ t ɪ d /
a1
wearing a protective glove;

- "gestured with his gauntleted hand";

- sim. gloved;

gauntness / ɡ ɔ n t n ə s /

[?] n. изнурение; истощение;
n1
extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease);

- syn. boniness, bonyness, emaciation, maceration;

gauntree

n. подставка для бочек; портал; пусковая башня; сигнальный мостик;

gauntrie

n. подставка для бочек; портал; пусковая башня; сигнальный мостик;

gauntry / ɡ ɔ n t ɹ aɪ /

n. подставка для бочек; портал; пусковая башня; сигнальный мостик;
n1
a framework of steel bars raised on side supports to bridge over or around something;

- can display railway signals above several tracks or can support a traveling crane etc.;

- syn. gantry;

gaur

n. восточноиндийский рогатый скот;
n1
wild ox of mountainous areas of eastern India;

- syn. Bibos gaurus;

Gauri
n1
in Hinduism, goddess of purity and posterity and a benevolent aspect of Devi;

- the `brilliant';

gauss

0. гаусс;
n1
a unit of magnetic flux density equal to 1 maxwell per square centimeter;

n2
German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855);

- syn. Karl Friedrich Gauss, Karl Gauss;

Gaussian

a. гауссов; гауссовский;
a1
of or relating to Karl Gauss or his mathematical theories of magnetics or electricity or astronomy or probability;

- "Gaussian distribution";

Gaussian curve
n1
a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution;

- syn. Gaussian shape, bell-shaped curve, normal curve;

Gaussian distribution
n1
a theoretical distribution with finite mean and variance;

- syn. normal distribution;

Gaussian shape
n1
a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution;

- syn. Gaussian curve, bell-shaped curve, normal curve;

gaussmeter

[?] n. магнитометр;
n1
a meter to compare strengths of magnetic fields;

- syn. magnetometer;

Gautama
n1
founder of Buddhism (c 563-483 BC);

- syn. Buddha, Gautama Buddha, Gautama Siddhartha, Siddhartha;

Gautama Buddha
n1
founder of Buddhism (c 563-483 BC);

- syn. Buddha, Gautama, Gautama Siddhartha, Siddhartha;

Gautama Siddhartha
n1
founder of Buddhism (c 563-483 BC);

- syn. Buddha, Gautama, Gautama Buddha, Siddhartha;

gauze / ɡ ɔ z /

0. кисея; марля;
n. газ; дымка; металлическая сетка; проволочная ткань;
n1
(medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings;

- syn. gauze bandage;

n2
a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave;

- syn. netting, veiling;

gauze-like

[?] a. прозрачный;
a1
so thin as to transmit light;

- "a hat with a diaphanous veil";

- "filmy wings of a moth";

- "gauzy clouds of dandelion down";

- "gossamer cobwebs";

- "sheer silk stockings";

- "transparent chiffon";

- "vaporous silks";

- syn. cobwebby, diaphanous, filmy, gauzy, gossamer, see-through, sheer, transparent, vaporous, vapourous;

- sim. thin;

gauze bandage

[?] 0. кисея; марля;
n. газ; дымка; металлическая сетка; проволочная ткань;
n1
(medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings;

- syn. gauze;

gauze swab

n. марлевый шарик-тампон;

gauzy / ɡ ɔ z i /

a. просвечивающий; тонкий;
a1
so thin as to transmit light;

- "a hat with a diaphanous veil";

- "filmy wings of a moth";

- "gauzy clouds of dandelion down";

- "gossamer cobwebs";

- "sheer silk stockings";

- "transparent chiffon";

- "vaporous silks";

- syn. cobwebby, diaphanous, filmy, gauze-like, gossamer, see-through, sheer, transparent, vaporous, vapourous;

- sim. thin;

gavage

n. искусственное питание; принудительное питание; принудительный откорм;
n1
feeding that consists of the delivery of a nutrient solution (as through a nasal tube) to someone who cannot or will not eat;

- syn. forced feeding;

gavel / ɡ æ v ɫ /

n. дань; молоток;
v. стучать молотком;
n1
a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge;

gavelock / ɡ eɪ v ɫ ɒ k /

n. дротик; заступ; копье; кочерга; лом;

Gavia
n1
type genus of the Gavidae: loons;

- syn. genus Gavia;

gavial

n. гавиал;
n1
large fish-eating Indian crocodilian with a long slender snout;

- syn. Gavialis gangeticus;

Gavialidae
n1
gavials;

- syn. family Gavialidae;

Gavialis
n1
type genus of the Gavialidae;

- syn. genus Gavialis;

Gavialis gangeticus

[?] n. гавиал;
n1
large fish-eating Indian crocodilian with a long slender snout;

- syn. gavial;

Gavidae
n1
loon family;

- syn. family Gavidae;

gaviiform seabird
n1
seabirds of the order Gaviiformes;

Gaviiformes
n1
large aquatic birds: loons and some extinct forms;

- syn. order Gaviiformes;

gavotte / ɡ ə v ɒ t /

n. гавот;
n1
an old formal French dance in quadruple time;

n2
music composed in quadruple time for dancing the gavotte;

gaw

n. широко разевать рот от удивления;
v. глазеть;

Gawain
n1
(Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table;

- syn. Sir Gawain;

gawk / ɡ ɔ k /

n. неуклюжий человек; остолоп; простофиля; разиня;
v. глазеть разинув рот; таращить глаза;
n1
an awkward stupid person;

- syn. clod, goon, lout, lubber, lummox, lump, oaf, stumblebum;

v1
look with amazement;

- look stupidly;

- syn. gape, gawp, goggle;

gawker / ɡ ɔ k ə , ɡ ɔ k ə ɹ /
n1
a spectator who stares stupidly without intelligent awareness;

gawkiness / ɡ ɔ k ɪ n ə s /
n1
the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are extremely ungainly and inelegant;

- syn. ungainliness;

gawky / ɡ ɔ k i /

a. неуклюжий;
a1
lacking grace in movement or posture;

- "a gawky lad with long ungainly legs";

- "clumsy fingers";

- "what an ungainly creature a giraffe is";

- "heaved his unwieldy figure out of his chair";

- syn. clumsy, clunky, ungainly, unwieldy;

- sim. awkward;

gawn

n. ведро; галлон; лохань;

gawp / ɡ ɔ p /

[?] a. выпученный; вытаращенный;
n. изумленный взгляд; испуганный взгляд; телевизор; человек с вытаращенными глазами;
v. быть выпуклыми; вращать глазами; выдаваться; таращить глаза;
v1
look with amazement;

- look stupidly;

- syn. gape, gawk, goggle;

gay / ɡ eɪ /

0. 'гомик'; ярко;
a. беспечный; беспутный; веселый; вздорный; гомосексуальный; наглый; нарядный; пестрый; радостный; яркий;
n. весело; гомосексуалист; радостно;
n1
someone who is sexually attracted to persons of the same sex;

- syn. homo, homophile, homosexual;

a1
bright and pleasant;

- promoting a feeling of cheer;

- "a cheery hello";

- "a gay sunny room";

- "a sunny smile";

- syn. cheery, sunny;

- sim. cheerful;

a2
full of or showing high-spirited merriment;

- "when hearts were young and gay";

- "a poet could not but be gay, in such a jocund company"- Wordsworth;

- "the jolly crowd at the reunion";

- "jolly old Saint Nick";

- "a jovial old gentleman";

- "have a merry Christmas";

- "peals of merry laughter";

- "a mirthful laugh";

- syn. jocund, jolly, jovial, merry, mirthful;

- sim. joyous;

a3
given to social pleasures often including dissipation;

- "led a gay Bohemian life";

- "a gay old rogue with an eye for the ladies";

- sim. indulgent;

a4
brightly colored and showy;

- "girls decked out in brave new dresses";

- "brave banners flying";

- "`braw' is a Scottish word";

- "a dress a bit too gay for her years";

- "birds with gay plumage";

- syn. brave, braw;

- sim. colorful;

a5
offering fun and gaiety;

- "a festive (or festal) occasion";

- "gay and exciting night life";

- "a merry evening";

- syn. festal, festive, merry;

- sim. joyous;

a6
homosexual or arousing homosexual desires;

- syn. homophile, queer;

- sim. homosexual;

gay-feather

[?] n. кирказон змеевидный;
n1
any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads;

- syn. blazing star, button snakeroot, gayfeather, snakeroot;

Gay-Lussac
n1
French chemist and physicist who first isolated boron and who formulated the law describing the behavior of gases under constant pressure (1778-1850);

- syn. Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac;

Gay-Lussac's law
n1
(physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature;

- syn. Charles's law, law of volumes;

gay lib
n1
the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression;

- syn. gay liberation movement;

gay liberation movement
n1
the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression;

- syn. gay lib;

gay woman

[?] a. лесбийский; лесбосский;
n. лесбиянка;
r. относящийся к острову лесбос;
n1
a female homosexual;

- syn. lesbian, tribade;

Gaya

n. Гая;

gayal

0. гайал;
n1
ox of southeast Asia sometimes considered a domesticated breed of the gaur;

- syn. Bibos frontalis, mithan;

gayety

n. веселость; веселье; нарядность; развлечения; яркость;

gayfeather

[?] n. кирказон змеевидный;
n1
any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads;

- syn. blazing star, button snakeroot, gay-feather, snakeroot;

gaylord / ɡ eɪ ɫ ɔ d /

n. гайлорд; гейлорд;

Gaylussacia
n1
deciduous or evergreen shrubs of North America: black huckleberries;

- syn. genus Gaylussacia;

Gaylussacia baccata
n1
low shrub of the eastern United States bearing shiny black edible fruit;

- best known of the huckleberries;

- syn. black huckleberry;

Gaylussacia brachycera
n1
creeping evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small shiny boxlike leaves and flavorless berries;

- syn. box huckleberry;

Gaylussacia frondosa
n1
huckleberry of the eastern United States with pink flowers and sweet blue fruit;

- syn. dangle-berry, dangleberry;

gayly

0. ярко;
n. весело; радостно;
r1
in a joyous manner;

- "they shouted happily";

- syn. blithely, happily, jubilantly, merrily, mirthfully;

gayness / ɡ eɪ n ə s /

n. веселость;
n1
a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the same sex;

- syn. homoeroticism, homosexualism, homosexuality, queerness;

gaysome

a. веселый; жизнерадостный;

gaywings
n1
common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals;

- syn. Polygala paucifolia, bird-on-the-wing, flowering wintergreen, fringed polygala;

Gaza

n. Газа;
n1
a coastal region at the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean bordering Israel and Egypt;

- "he is a Palestinian from Gaza";

- syn. Gaza Strip;

Gaza Strip
n1
a coastal region at the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean bordering Israel and Egypt;

- "he is a Palestinian from Gaza";

- syn. Gaza;

gazania
n1
any plant of the genus Gazania valued for their showy daisy flowers;

Gazania rigens
n1
decumbent South African perennial with short densely leafy stems and orange flower rays with black eyespots at base;

- syn. treasure flower;

gaze / ɡ eɪ z /

0. пристально глядеть;
n. взгляд; предмет пристального внимания;
v. вглядываться; глазеть; созерцать; уставиться;
n1
a long fixed look;

- "he fixed his paternal gaze on me";

- syn. regard;

v1
look at with fixed eyes;

- "The students stared at the teacher with amazement";

- syn. stare;

gazebo / ɡ ə z i b oʊ /

n. бельведер; вышка на крыше дома;
n1
a small roofed building affording shade and rest;

- syn. summerhouse;

gazehound

n. охотничья собака с развитым зрением;

gazel

n. газель;

Gazella
n1
typical gazelles;

- syn. genus Gazella;

Gazella subgutturosa
n1
a kind of gazelle;

Gazella thomsoni
n1
East African gazelle;

- the smallest gazelle;

- syn. Thomson's gazelle;

gazelle / ɡ ə z ɛ ɫ /

n. газель;
n1
small swift graceful antelope of Africa and Asia having lustrous eyes;

gazelle hound
n1
old breed of tall swift keen-eyed hunting dogs resembling greyhounds;

- from Egypt and southwestern Asia;

- syn. Saluki;

gazer / ɡ eɪ z ə /

a. смотрящий пристально;
n. агент федерального бюро по наркотикам; зритель; наблюдатель;

gazette / ɡ ə z ɛ t /

a. один из трех официальных правительственных бюллетеней;
n. ведомости; вестник; газета; официальный орган печати; правительственный бюллетень;
v. опубликовывать в официальном бюллетене;
n1
a newspaper or official journal;

v1
publish in a gazette;

gazetteer / ɡ æ z ə t ɪə , ɡ æ z ə t ɪə ɹ /

n. географический справочник; журналист; словарь географических названий;
n1
a journalist who writes for a gazette;

n2
a geographical dictionary (as at the back of an atlas);

Gaziantep

n. Газиантеп;

gazillion

[?] n. миллион;
n1
a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole);

- "there were millions of flies";

- syn. bazillion, billion, jillion, million, trillion, zillion;

gazing stock

n. предмет общего внимания; предмет общего любопытства;

gazometer

n. газометр;

gazpacho

n. холодный овощной суп;
n1
a soup made with chopped tomatoes and onions and cucumbers and peppers and herbs;

- served cold;

gazump / ɡ ə z ʌ m p /

v. вымогать дополнительную плату; мошенничать; надувать; надуть; обмануть; обманывать;
v1
rip off;

- ask an unreasonable price;

- syn. fleece, hook, overcharge, pluck, plume, rob, soak, surcharge;

v2
raise the price of something after agreeing on a lower price;

gazumping / ɡ ə z ʌ m p ɪ ŋ /

n. нарушение джентльменского соглашения между продавцом и покупателем;

GB / dʒ i b i /

[?] n. гилберт; гильберт;
n1
a highly toxic chemical nerve agent that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase;

- syn. sarin;

n2
a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns;

- syn. Gi, gilbert;

n3
a unit of information equal to 1000 megabits or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bits;

- syn. Gbit, gigabit;

n4
a unit of information equal to 1000 megabytes or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bytes;

- syn. G, gigabyte;

n5
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes;

- syn. G, GiB, gibibyte, gigabyte;

n6
an island comprising England and Scotland and Wales;

- syn. Great Britain;

Gbit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 megabits or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bits;

- syn. Gb, gigabit;

GBU-28
n1
a 5,000 pound laser-guided bomb that can be programmed to penetrate to a given depth before exploding;

- used to penetrate hardened underground facilities;

- syn. Bunker Buster, Guided Bomb Unit-28;

Gc
n1
1,000,000,000 periods per second;

- syn. GHz, gigacycle, gigacycle per second, gigahertz;

GCA
n1
aircraft landing in bad weather in which the pilot is talked down by ground control using precision approach radar;

- syn. ground-controlled approach;

GCSE / dʒ i s ɪ ɛ s i /
n1
the basic level of a subject taken in school;

- syn. General Certificate of Secondary Education, O level;

GD

[?] n. гадолиний;
n1
a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body;

- a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled;

- syn. soman;

n2
a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group;

- syn. atomic number 64, gadolinium;

Gdansk / ɡ d æ n s k /

n. Гданьск;
n1
a port city of northern Poland near the mouth of the Vistula River on a gulf of the Baltic Sea;

- a member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century;

- syn. Danzig;

GDP

n. внп;
n1
the measure of an economy adopted by the United States in 1991;

- the total market values of goods and services produced by workers and capital within a nation's borders during a given period (usually 1 year);

- syn. gross domestic product;

Gdynia

n. Гдыня;

Ge

[?] n. германий;
n1
a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors;

- occurs in germanite and argyrodite;

- syn. atomic number 32, germanium;

n2
(Greek mythology) goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology;

- syn. Gaea, Gaia;

geal

v. замораживать; замораживаться; заморозить; заморозиться; застывать; застывать в неподвижности; застыть; окаменевать; окоченевать; окоченеть; свернуться; свертываться; терять гибкость;

gean

0. гини;
n. дикая вишня; плод дикой вишни;
n1
wild or seedling sweet cherry used as stock for grafting;

- syn. mazzard, mazzard cherry;

geanticlinal

a. геантиклинальный;

geanticline

n. геантиклиналь;

gear / ɡ ɪə , ɡ ɪə ɹ /

n. механизм;
n1
a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion;

- syn. cogwheel, gear wheel, geared wheel;

n2
wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed;

- "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain";

- syn. gearing, geartrain, power train, train;

n3
a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle);

- syn. gear mechanism;

n4
equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles needed for a particular operation or sport etc.;

- syn. appurtenance, paraphernalia;

v1
set the level or character of;

- "She pitched her speech to the teenagers in the audience";

- syn. pitch;

gear box

n. коробка передач; коробка скоростей;
n1
the shell (metal casing) in which a train of gears is sealed;

- syn. gear case, gearbox;

gear case

n. коробка передач; коробка скоростей;
n1
the shell (metal casing) in which a train of gears is sealed;

- syn. gear box, gearbox;

gear cutter

n. зуборезная фреза; зуборезный инструмент; зуборезный станок;

gear drive

n. зубчатый привод;

gear lever

[?] n. ловкач; отводка; переводной механизм; плут; помощник кока; рабочий сцены; рычаг переключения; хитрец;
n1
a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears;

- "in Britain they call a gearshift a gear lever";

- syn. gearshift, gearstick, shifter;

gear mechanism

[?] n. механизм;
n1
a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle);

- syn. gear;

gear pinion

n. ведущая шестерня;

gear ratio

n. передаточное число;

gear shift

n. переключение передач;

gear up

[?] v. закрепить; закреплять; зафиксировать; фиксировать;
v1
make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc;

- "Get the children ready for school!";

- "prepare for war";

- "I was fixing to leave town after I paid the hotel bill";

- syn. fix, prepare, ready, set, set up;

gear wheel

n. зубчатое колесо; шестерня;
n1
a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion;

- syn. cogwheel, gear, geared wheel;

gearbox / ɡ ɪə b ɒ k s /

[?] n. коробка передач; коробка скоростей;
n1
the shell (metal casing) in which a train of gears is sealed;

- syn. gear box, gear case;

geared / ɡ ɪə d /

0. с зубчатой передачей;
a. зацепленный;
a1
equipped with or connected by gears or having gears engaged;

- sim. back-geared, double-geared, engaged, in gear;

geared up

a. подготовленный;

geared wheel

[?] n. механизм;
n1
a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion;

- syn. cogwheel, gear, gear wheel;

gearing / ɡ ɪə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. блоки и тали;
n. зацепление; зубчатая передача; использование заемного капитала для увеличения прибыли; левередж; привод; редуктор; соотношение собственных и заемных средств банка;
n1
wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed;

- "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain";

- syn. gear, geartrain, power train, train;

gearing system

n. система передач; трансмиссия;

gearless / ɡ ɪə ɫ ɛ s /

0. без зубчатой передачи; непосредственно соединенный;

gearset
n1
a set of gears;

gearshift / ɡ ɪə ʃ ɪ f t /

[?] n. ловкач; отводка; переводной механизм; плут; помощник кока; рабочий сцены; рычаг переключения; хитрец;
n1
a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears;

- "in Britain they call a gearshift a gear lever";

- syn. gear lever, gearstick, shifter;

gearstick

[?] n. ловкач; отводка; переводной механизм; плут; помощник кока; рабочий сцены; рычаг переключения; хитрец;
n1
a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears;

- "in Britain they call a gearshift a gear lever";

- syn. gear lever, gearshift, shifter;

geartrain

[?] 0. блоки и тали;
n. зацепление; зубчатая передача; использование заемного капитала для увеличения прибыли; левередж; привод; редуктор; соотношение собственных и заемных средств банка;
n1
wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed;

- "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain";

- syn. gear, gearing, power train, train;

Geastraceae
n1
a family of earthstar fungi belonging to the order Lycoperdales;

- syn. family Geastraceae;

Geastrum
n1
type genus of Geastraceae;

- fungi whose outer peridium when dry splits into starlike segments;

- syn. genus Geastrum;

Geastrum coronatum
n1
an earthstar with a bluish spore sac and a purplish brown gleba;

- at maturity the outer layer splits into rays that bend backward and elevate the spore sac;

geat

n. литник;

Geb
n1
Egyptian god of the earth;

- father of Osiris and Isis;

- syn. Keb;

gebang palm
n1
large-leaved palm of Malay to Philippines and northern Australia;

- leaves used for thatching or plaiting into containers;

- syn. Corypha gebanga, Corypha utan;

Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher
n1
Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819);

- syn. Blucher, G. L. von Blucher, von Blucher;

gebur

n. фермер-арендатор;

gecarcinian

n. сухопутный краб;

geck

n. выражающий презрение жест; глупец; дурак; простак;
v. высмеивать; высмеять; обмануть; обманывать; околпачивать; околпачить;

gecko / ɡ ɛ k oʊ /

n. геккон;
n1
any of various small chiefly tropical and usually nocturnal insectivorous terrestrial lizards typically with immovable eyelids;

- completely harmless;

gee / dʒ i /

0. вот здорово; вот так так; вот это да; ого; фу ты;
n. джи; лошадка; название буквы g;
v. ладить; подойти; подходить;
n1
a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity;

- used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated;

- syn. g, g-force;

v1
turn to the right side;

- "the horse geed";

v2
give a command to a horse to turn to the right side;

gee-gee / dʒ i dʒ i /
n1
a word for horse used by children or in adult slang;

gee string

n. набедренная повязка;

gee whizz

a. восторженный; изумительный; потрясающий; сенсационный;
n. полный энтузиазма;

geebung
n1
any of numerous shrubs and small trees having hard narrow leaves and long-lasting yellow or white flowers followed by small edible but insipid fruits;

geek

a. отвратный; тошнотворный;
n. дегенерат; заклинатель змей; подонок; показывающий отвратительные номера цирковой актер;
n1
a carnival performer who does disgusting acts;

n2
a person with an unusual or odd personality;

- syn. eccentric, eccentric person, flake, oddball;

Geelong

n. Джилонг;

Geert Geerts
n1
Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe;

- although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536);

- syn. Desiderius Erasmus, Erasmus, Gerhard Gerhards;

geest

n. гравий; нанос; непосредственный продукт распада породы на месте;

geezed

a. ошалевший от наркотиков; пьяный в стельку;

geezer / ɡ i z ə , ɡ i z ə ɹ /

n. личность; старикашка; старушонка; тип; человек;
n1
a man who is (usually) old and/or eccentric;

geezerhood

[?] n. лет;
n1
a late time of life;

- "old age is not for sissies";

- "he's showing his years";

- "age hasn't slowed him down at all";

- "a beard white with eld";

- "on the brink of geezerhood";

- syn. age, eld, old age, years;

geezo

n. заключенный-рецидивист;

gefilte fish

[?] n. тефтели из рыбы и картофеля;
n1
well-seasoned balls of ground fish and eggs and crushed crumbs simmered in fish stock;

- syn. fish ball;

gefuffle

n. кутерьма; тарарам; шумиха;

gegenschein

[?] n. противосияние;
n1
a faint spot of light in the night sky that appears directly opposite the position of the sun;

- a reflection of sunlight by micrometeoric material in space;

- syn. counterglow;

Geglossaceae
n1
a type of ascomycetous fungus;

Gehenna

0. ад;
a. преисподняя;
n. геенна; место пыток; тюрьма;
n1
a place where the wicked are punished after death;

- syn. Tartarus;

Gehrig
n1
baseball player who died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1903-1941);

- syn. Henry Louis Gehrig, Lou Gehrig;

Geiger / ɡ aɪ ɡ ə , ɡ aɪ ɡ ə ɹ /

n. счетчик гейгера;
n1
German physicist who developed the Geiger counter (1882-1945);

- syn. Hans Geiger;

Geiger-Muller counter
n1
counter tube that detects ionizing radiations;

- syn. Geiger counter;

Geiger-Muller tube
n1
an ionization chamber contained in a tube in a Geiger counter;

- syn. Geiger tube;

Geiger counter
n1
counter tube that detects ionizing radiations;

- syn. Geiger-Muller counter;

Geiger tube
n1
an ionization chamber contained in a tube in a Geiger counter;

- syn. Geiger-Muller tube;

Geisel
n1
United States writer of children's books (1904-1991);

- syn. Dr. Seuss, Theodor Seuss Geisel;

geisha / ɡ eɪ ʃ ə /

0. гейша;
n1
a Japanese woman trained to entertain men with conversation and singing and dancing;

- syn. geisha girl;

geisha girl

[?] 0. гейша;
n1
a Japanese woman trained to entertain men with conversation and singing and dancing;

- syn. geisha;

geist

n. дух;

geitonogamy

n. гейтоногамия;

Gekkonidae
n1
geckos;

- syn. family Gekkonidae;

gel / dʒ ɛ ɫ /

n. гель;
n1
a colloid in a more solid form than a sol;

- syn. colloidal gel;

n2
jellylike substance used in hair styling;

- syn. hair gel;

n3
a thin translucent membrane used over stage lights for color effects;

- syn. gelatin;

v1
become a gel;

- "The solid, when heated, gelled";

v2
apply a styling gel to;

- "she mousses her hair";

- syn. mousse;

gelastic

a. смешной;
n. вызывающий смех;

gelatin / dʒ ɛ ɫ ə t ɪ n /

n. желатин; желе; студень;
n1
a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin;

- syn. gelatine;

n2
an edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foods;

- syn. jelly;

n3
a thin translucent membrane used over stage lights for color effects;

- syn. gel;

gelatin dessert
n1
jellied dessert made with gelatin and fruit juice or water;

gelatinate / dʒ ɛ ɫ ə t ɪ n ə t /

v. превращать в гель; превращать в студень; превращаться в гель; превращаться в студень;

gelatine / dʒ ɛ ɫ ə t i n /

n. желатин; желе; студень;
n1
a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin;

- syn. gelatin;

gelatiniform / dʒ ɪ ɫ æ t ɪ n i f ɔ m /

a. желеобразный; студенистый;

gelatinise / dʒ ɪ ɫ æ t ɪ n ɪ s /

[?] v. превращать в гель; превращать в студень; превращаться в гель; превращаться в студень;
v1
become gelatinous or change into a jelly;

- "the starch gelatinized when it was heated";

- syn. gelatinize;

v2
convert into gelatinous form or jelly;

- "hot water will gelatinize starch";

- syn. gelatinize;

gelatinize / dʒ ɪ ɫ æ t ɪ n aɪ z /

v. превращать в гель; превращать в студень; превращаться в гель; превращаться в студень;
v1
coat with gelatin;

v2
become gelatinous or change into a jelly;

- "the starch gelatinized when it was heated";

- syn. gelatinise;

v3
convert into gelatinous form or jelly;

- "hot water will gelatinize starch";

- syn. gelatinise;

gelatinlike

[?] a. желатиновый; студенистый;
a1
thick like gelatin;

- syn. gelatinous, jellylike;

- sim. thick;

gelatinoid

a. желатиновый; студенистый;

gelatinous / dʒ ɪ ɫ æ t ɪ n ə s /

a. желатиновый; студенистый;
a1
thick like gelatin;

- syn. gelatinlike, jellylike;

- sim. thick;

gelatinousness / dʒ ɪ ɫ æ t ɪ n ə s n ə s /

[?] n. вязкость; клейкость;
n1
the property of having a viscosity like jelly;

- syn. glutinosity, glutinousness;

gelation

n. застывание;

geld / ɡ ɛ ɫ d /

a. бесплодный;
n. налог в пользу короны;
v. выхолащивать; выхолостить; кастрировать; облагать налогом; ослабить; ослаблять; платить налог; холостить;
v1
cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses);

- "the vet gelded the young horse";

- syn. cut;

gelded / ɡ ɛ ɫ d ɪ d /

a. кастрированный;
a1
(of a male animal) having the testicles removed;

- "a cut horse";

- syn. cut, emasculated;

- sim. castrated;

gelding / ɡ ɛ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

0. евнух;
n. кастрат; кастрирование; кастрированное животное; мерин; холощение;
n1
castrated male horse;

Gelechia
n1
type genus of the Gelechiidae: pink bollworms;

- syn. genus Gelechia;

Gelechia gossypiella
n1
larvae of a gelechiid moth introduced from Asia;

- feeds on the seeds of cotton bolls;

- syn. pink bollworm;

n2
small brown moth whose larvae bore into flowers and bolls of cotton;

gelechiid
n1
small slender-winged moths whose larvae are agricultural pests;

- syn. gelechiid moth;

gelechiid moth
n1
small slender-winged moths whose larvae are agricultural pests;

- syn. gelechiid;

Gelechiidae
n1
important economic pests;

- syn. family Gelechiidae;

gelid / dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ d /

a. леденящий; ледяной; холодный;
n. студеный;
a1
extremely cold;

- "an arctic climate";

- "a frigid day";

- "gelid waters of the North Atlantic";

- "glacial winds";

- "icy hands";

- "polar weather";

- syn. arctic, frigid, glacial, icy, polar;

- sim. cold;

gelidity / dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ d ɪ t i /

[?] n. простуда;
n1
coldness due to a cold environment;

- syn. chill, iciness;

gelignite / dʒ ɛ ɫ ɪ ɡ n aɪ t /

n. гелигнит;
n1
a type of dynamite in which the nitroglycerin is absorbed in a base of wood pulp and sodium or potassium nitrate;

- syn. gelly;

Gell-Mann
n1
United States physicist noted for his studies of subatomic particles (born in 1929);

- syn. Murray Gell-Mann;

gelly

[?] n. гелигнит;
n1
a type of dynamite in which the nitroglycerin is absorbed in a base of wood pulp and sodium or potassium nitrate;

- syn. gelignite;

Gelsemium
n1
evergreen twining shrubs of Americas and southeastern Asia;

- syn. genus Gelsemium;

Gelsemium sempervirens
n1
poisonous woody evergreen vine of southeastern United States having fragrant yellow funnel-shaped flowers;

- syn. Carolina jasmine, evening trumpet flower, yellow jasmine, yellow jessamine;

Gelsenkirchen / ɡ ɛ ɫ z ə n k ɝ k n /

n. Гельзенкирхен;

gelt

a. кастрированный;
n. деньги; налог в пользу короны;
n1
informal terms for money;

- syn. boodle, bread, cabbage, clams, dinero, dough, kale, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum;

gem / dʒ ɛ m /

n. гем; гемма; драгоценность; драгоценный камень; жемчужина; пресная сдобная булочка; самоцвет;
v. украшать драгоценными камнями;
n1
art highly prized for its beauty or perfection;

- syn. treasure;

n2
a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry;

- "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife";

- "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones";

- syn. gemstone, stone;

n3
a person who is as brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry;

- syn. jewel;

n4
a sweet quick bread baked in a cup-shaped pan;

- syn. muffin;

n5
a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry;

- syn. jewel, precious stone;

gem clip

[?] n. скрепка для бумаг;
n1
a wire or plastic clip for holding sheets of paper together;

- "the paper clip was invented in 1900";

- syn. paper clip, paperclip;

gem cutter
n1
one who cuts and shapes precious stones;

gem cutting

n. огранка;

Gem State
n1
a state in the Rocky Mountains;

- syn. ID, Id., Idaho;

Gemara
n1
the second part of the Talmud consisting primarily of commentary on the Mishna;

gemels

n. парные поперечные полосы;

gemfibrozil
n1
medication (trade name Lopid) used to lower the levels of triglyceride in the blood;

- syn. Lopid;

geminate / dʒ ɛ m ɪ n eɪ t /

a. двойной; двойной согласный; расположенный парами; сдвоенный;
v. сдваивать; сдвоить; удваивать; удвоить;
n1
a doubled or long consonant;

- "the `n' in `thinness' is a geminate";

v1
form by reduplication;

- "The consonant reduplicates after a short vowel";

- "The morpheme can be reduplicated to emphasize the meaning of the word";

- syn. reduplicate;

v2
occur in pairs;

- syn. pair;

v3
arrange in pairs;

- "Pair these numbers";

- syn. pair;

v4
arrange or combine in pairs;

- "The consonants are geminated in these words";

gemination / dʒ ɛ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. сдваивание; удвоение; удвоение буквы; удвоение согласного звука;
n1
the doubling of a word or phrase (as for rhetorical effect);

n2
the act of copying or making a duplicate (or duplicates) of something;

- "this kind of duplication is wasteful";

- syn. duplication;

Gemini / dʒ ɛ m ɪ n i /

n. близнецы;
n1
(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Gemini;

- syn. Twin;

n2
a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere between Taurus and Cancer on the ecliptic;

n3
the third sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about May 21 to June 20;

- syn. Gemini the Twins, Twins;

Gemini program
n1
a program of space flights undertaken by US in 1965 and 1966;

- "under the Gemini program each crew had two astronauts";

Gemini the Twins
n1
the third sign of the zodiac;

- the sun is in this sign from about May 21 to June 20;

- syn. Gemini, Twins;

geminiflorous

0. с парными цветками; со сдвоенными цветками;

geminous / dʒ ɛ m ɪ n ə s /

a. двойной; расположенный парами; сдвоенный;

gemma

n. гемма; листовая почка;
n1
small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual;

gemmae

0. геммы;
n. листовые почки;

gemman

0. хорошо воспитанный человек;
a. мужская уборная;
n. богатый человек; господин; дворянин; джентльмен; мужчина; спортсмен-любитель;

gemmate

n. имеющий почки; размножающийся почкованием;
v. образовывать почки; пускать почки; размножаться почкованием;

gemmation

n. деление посредством почкования; набухание почек; образование почек; почкование; распускание почек;
n1
asexual reproduction in which a local growth on the surface or in the body of the parent becomes a separate individual;

- syn. pullulation;

gemmed / dʒ ɛ m d /

[?] a. похожий на бусинку;
a1
covered with beads or jewels or sequins;

- syn. beady, jeweled, jewelled, sequined, spangled, spangly;

- sim. adorned;

gemmery

n. сокровищница;

gemmiferous / dʒ ɛ m ɪ f ə ɹ ə s /

a. почконосный;
n. содержащий драгоценные камни;
a1
bearing or reproducing by a gemma;

gemmiparous

n. размножающийся почкованием;

gemmologist

n. специалист по драгоценным камням;

gemmology

n. геммология; наука о драгоценных камнях;

gemmule

n. мелкая почка; панген; почечка; почковидное образование;
n1
the physically discrete element that Darwin proposed as responsible for heredity;

gemmy / dʒ ɛ m i /

0. со множеством драгоценных камней;
a. блестящий; похожий на драгоценный камень; сверкающий; усыпанный драгоценными камнями;

Gemonil
n1
anticonvulsant drug (trade name Gemonil) used in the treatment of epilepsy;

- syn. metharbital;

gemot / ɡ ɪ m oʊ t /

n. собрание старейшин для судопроизводства и законодательства;

gemote / ɡ ɪ m oʊ t /

n. собрание старейшин для судопроизводства и законодательства;

gemprint

0. 'джемпринт';
n. лазерный отпечаток драгоценного камня;

gempylid
n1
snake mackerels;

- elongated marine fishes with oily flesh;

- resembles mackerels;

- found worldwide;

Gempylidae
n1
snake mackerels;

- syn. family Gempylidae;

Gempylus
n1
type genus of the Gempylidae;

- syn. genus Gempylus;

Gempylus serpens
n1
predatory tropical fishes with jutting jaws and strong teeth;

- syn. snake mackerel;

gemsbok / ɡ ɛ m z b ɒ k /

n. сернобык;
n1
large South African oryx with a broad black band along its flanks;

- syn. Oryx gazella, gemsbuck;

gemsbuck

[?] n. сернобык;
n1
large South African oryx with a broad black band along its flanks;

- syn. Oryx gazella, gemsbok;

gemstone / dʒ ɛ m s t oʊ n /

n. драгоценный камень;
n1
a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry;

- "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife";

- "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones";

- syn. gem, stone;

gen / dʒ ɛ n /

n. данные; информация; сведения;
n1
informal term for information;

- "give me the gen on your new line of computers";

gen X
n1
the generation following the baby boom (especially Americans and Canadians born in the 1960s and 1970s);

- syn. generation X;

gendarme / ʒ ɒ n d ɑ m /

n. жандарм;
n1
a French policeman;

gendarmerie / ʒ ɒ n d ɑ m ə ɹ i /

n. жандармерия;
n1
French police force;

- a group of gendarmes or gendarmes collectively;

- syn. gendarmery;

gendarmery

n. жандармерия;
n1
French police force;

- a group of gendarmes or gendarmes collectively;

- syn. gendarmerie;

gender / dʒ ɛ n d ə , dʒ ɛ n d ə ɹ /

n. род;
n1
a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives;

- in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness;

- syn. grammatical gender;

n2
the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles;

- "she didn't want to know the sex of the foetus";

- syn. sex, sexuality;

gender agreement
n1
agreement in grammatical gender between words in the same construction;

gender identity
n1
your identity as it is experienced with regard to your individuality as male or female;

- awareness normally begin in infancy and is reinforced during adolescence;

gender role
n1
the overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness;

- "your gender role is the public expression of your gender identity";

genderless / dʒ ɛ n d ə ɹ ɫ ɛ s /

0. не имеющий грамматического рода;

gene / dʒ i n /

n. ген; джин;
n1
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain;

- it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons;

- it is considered a unit of heredity;

- "genes were formerly called factors";

- syn. cistron, factor;

gene-splicing
n1
the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism;

- syn. genetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology;

gene chip
n1
a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested;

- syn. DNA chip;

gene delivery vector
n1
a vector for delivering genes into cells;

- syn. transducing vector;

gene expression
n1
conversion of the information encoded in a gene first into messenger RNA and then to a protein;

Gene Kelly
n1
United States dancer who performed in many musical films (1912-1996);

- syn. Eugene Curran Kelly, Kelly;

gene linkage

[?] n. связь;
n1
(genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes;

- all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go);

- syn. linkage;

gene mutation
n1
(genetics) a mutation due to an intramolecular reorganization of a gene;

- syn. point mutation;

Gene Sarazen
n1
United States golfer who was first to win all four major golf tournaments (1902-1999);

- syn. Sarazen;

Gene Tunney
n1
United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship by defeating Jack Dempsey twice (1898-1978);

- syn. James Joseph Tunney, Tunney;

genealogic / dʒ i n ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. генеалогический; родословный;
a1
of or relating to genealogy;

- "genealogical records";

- syn. genealogical;

genealogical / dʒ i n ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. генеалогический; родословный;
a1
of or relating to genealogy;

- "genealogical records";

- syn. genealogic;

genealogically / dʒ i n ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /

0. по происхождению; по родословной;
r1
in a genealogical manner;

- "he charted his family tree genealogically";

genealogist / dʒ i n ɪ æ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. специалист по генеалогии;
n1
an expert in genealogy;

genealogize

v. прослеживать родословную; составлять родословное древо;

genealogy / dʒ i n ɪ æ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. генеалогия; родословная;
n1
successive generations of kin;

- syn. family tree;

n2
the study or investigation of ancestry and family history;

genearch

n. глава племени; глава рода;

genecology

n. генетическая экология; генэкология;

general / dʒ ɛ n ɹ ə ɫ /

a. всеобщий; генеральный; общепринятый; общий; распространенный;
n. генерал;
n1
a general officer of the highest rank;

- syn. full general;

n2
the head of a religious order or congregation;

- syn. superior general;

n3
a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular);

- "he discussed the general but neglected the particular";

v1
command as a general;

- "We are generaled by an incompetent!";

a1
applying to all or most members of a category or group;

- "the general public";

- "general assistance";

- "a general rule";

- "in general terms";

- "comprehensible to the general reader";

- also comprehensive, imprecise, indiscriminate, unspecialised, unspecialized;

- sim. broad, general-purpose, generic, gross, overall, pandemic, universal, widespread;

a2
not specialized or limited to one class of things;

- "general studies";

- "general knowledge";

- sim. undiversified;

a3
prevailing among and common to the general public;

- "the general discontent";

- sim. common;

a4
affecting the entire body;

- "a general anesthetic";

- "general symptoms";

- sim. systemic;

a5
somewhat indefinite;

- "bearing a general resemblance to the original";

- "a general description of the merchandise";

- sim. imprecise;

a6
of worldwide scope or applicability;

- "an issue of cosmopolitan import";

- "the shrewdest political and ecumenical comment of our time"- Christopher Morley;

- "universal experience";

- syn. cosmopolitan, ecumenical, oecumenical, universal, world-wide, worldwide;

- sim. comprehensive;

general-purpose
a1
not limited in use or function;

- syn. all-purpose;

- sim. general;

general-purpose bomb
n1
a large bomb (500 to 2,000 pounds that is 50% explosive) whose explosion creates a blast and whose metal casing creates some fragmentation effect;

- syn. GP bomb;

general agent

[?] n. андеррайтер; гарант; гарант размещения ценных бумаг; поручитель; страхователь; страховщик;
n1
someone authorized to transact every kind of business for the principal;

- syn. universal agent;

n2
an agent who sells insurance;

- syn. insurance agent, insurance broker, underwriter;

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
n1
a United Nations agency created by a multinational treaty to promote trade by the reduction of tariffs and import quotas;

- syn. GATT;

general anaesthesia
n1
a state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation);

- syn. general anesthesia;

general anaesthetic
n1
an anesthetic that anesthetizes the entire body and causes loss of consciousness;

- syn. general anesthetic;

general anatomy

[?] n. анатомия;
n1
the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals;

- syn. anatomy;

general anesthesia
n1
a state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation);

- syn. general anaesthesia;

general anesthetic
n1
an anesthetic that anesthetizes the entire body and causes loss of consciousness;

- syn. general anaesthetic;

General Assembly

[?] n. законодательный орган;
n1
the supreme deliberative assembly of the United Nations;

n2
persons who make or amend or repeal laws;

- syn. law-makers, legislative assembly, legislative body, legislature;

General Baptist
n1
group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius (who opposed the doctrine of strict predestination of the Calvinists);

- syn. Arminian Baptist;

General Certificate of Secondary Education
n1
the basic level of a subject taken in school;

- syn. GCSE, O level;

General Charles de Gaulle
n1
French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970);

- syn. Charles Andre Joseph Marie de Gaulle, Charles de Gaulle, General de Gaulle, de Gaulle;

General Custer
n1
United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876);

- syn. Custer, George Armstrong Custer;

general damages
n1
(law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated;

- syn. actual damages, compensatory damages;

General de Gaulle
n1
French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970);

- syn. Charles Andre Joseph Marie de Gaulle, Charles de Gaulle, General Charles de Gaulle, de Gaulle;

general delivery
n1
the part of a post office that handles mail for persons who call for it;

- syn. poste restante;

general duty

a. универсальный;
n. общего назначения;

general election
n1
a national or state election;

- candidates are chosen in all constituencies;

General Franco
n1
Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975);

- syn. El Caudillo, Francisco Franco, Franco;

general headquarters
n1
military headquarters from which a military commander controls and organizes the forces;

- syn. GHQ, command post;

general in chief

n. главнокомандующий;

general knowledge
n1
knowledge that is available to anyone;

- syn. public knowledge;

general ledger
n1
the ledger that contains all of the financial accounts of a business;

- contains offsetting debit and credit accounts (including control accounts);

general lien
n1
a lien on all the property owned by a debtor and not just a specific property;

general manager
n1
the highest ranking manager;

general meaning

a. общеупотребительный;

general medicine
n1
the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and (nonsurgical) treatment of diseases of the internal organs (especially in adults);

- syn. internal medicine;

general officer
n1
officers in the Army or Air Force or Marines above the rank of colonel;

general practitioner
n1
a physician who is not a specialist but treats all illnesses;

- syn. GP;

general purpose

a. многоцелевой; универсальный; фугасно-зажигательный;
n. общего назначения;

general relativity
n1
a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence);

- syn. Einstein's general theory of relativity, general relativity theory, general theory of relativity;

general relativity theory
n1
a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence);

- syn. Einstein's general theory of relativity, general relativity, general theory of relativity;

General Security Services
n1
the Israeli domestic counterintelligence and internal security agency;

- "the Shin Bet also handles overall security for Israel's national airline";

- syn. Shin Bet;

general service

a. многоцелевой; универсальный;
n. общего назначения;

General Services Administration
n1
a central management agency that sets Federal policy for Federal procurement and real property management and information resources management;

- syn. GSA;

general staff
n1
military officers assigned to assist a senior officer in planning military policy;

general store
n1
a retail store serving a sparsely populated region;

- usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise;

- syn. country store, trading post;

general theory of relativity
n1
a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence);

- syn. Einstein's general theory of relativity, general relativity, general relativity theory;

general usage

a. общеупотребительный;

general verdict
n1
an ordinary verdict declaring which party prevails without any special findings of fact;

generalcy

[?] n. военное искусство; генеральский чин; звание генерала; искусное руководство;
n1
the office and authority of a general;

- syn. generalship;

generalia

n. общая литература; общие принципы; энциклопедическая литература;

generalisation / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

[?] n. абстрагирование от частностей; обобщение; общее правило;
n1
an idea or conclusion having general application;

- "he spoke in broad generalities";

- syn. generality, generalization;

n2
the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances;

- syn. abstraction, generalization;

n3
reasoning from detailed facts to general principles;

- syn. generalization, induction, inductive reasoning;

n4
(psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus;

- syn. generalization, stimulus generalisation, stimulus generalization;

generalise

[?] v. обобщать; обощить;
v1
speak or write in generalities;

- syn. generalize;

v2
draw from specific cases for more general cases;

- syn. extrapolate, generalize, infer;

v3
cater to popular taste to make popular and present to the general public;

- bring into general or common use;

- "They popularized coffee in Washington State";

- "Relativity Theory was vulgarized by these authors";

- syn. generalize, popularise, popularize, vulgarise, vulgarize;

v4
become systemic and spread throughout the body;

- "this kind of infection generalizes throughout the immune system";

- syn. generalize;

generalised / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

[?] a. обобщенный;
a1
not biologically differentiated or adapted to a specific function or environment;

- "the hedgehog is a primitive and generalized mammal";

- syn. generalized;

- sim. unspecialized;

generalism / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. общее место; общее утверждение;

generalissimo / dʒ ɛ n ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s ɪ m oʊ /

n. генералиссимус;
n1
the officer who holds the supreme command;

- "in the U.S. the president is the commander in chief";

- syn. commander-in-chief, commander in chief;

generalist / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ ɪ s t /

n. общее утверждение; универсал; человек с широким образованием; человек с широким образованием и кругом интересов; эрудит;
n1
a modern scholar who is in a position to acquire more than superficial knowledge about many different interests;

- "a statistician has to be something of a generalist";

- syn. Renaissance man;

generality / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. неопределенность; общая часть; общие положения; общие рассуждения; общность; утверждение общего характера;
n1
an idea or conclusion having general application;

- "he spoke in broad generalities";

- syn. generalisation, generalization;

n2
the quality of being general or widespread or having general applicability;

generalizability / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ə b ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. обобщаемость;

generalizable / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z ə b ɫ /

r. поддающийся обобщению;
v. могущий быть обобщенным;

generalization / dʒ ɛ n ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /

n. абстрагирование от частностей; обобщение; общее правило;
n1
reasoning from detailed facts to general principles;

- syn. generalisation, induction, inductive reasoning;

n2
an idea or conclusion having general application;

- "he spoke in broad generalities";

- syn. generalisation, generality;

n3
the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances;

- syn. abstraction, generalisation;

n4
(psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus;

- syn. generalisation, stimulus generalisation, stimulus generalization;

generalize / dʒ ɛ n ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z /

v. обобщать; обощить;
v1
draw from specific cases for more general cases;

- syn. extrapolate, generalise, infer;

v2
speak or write in generalities;

- syn. generalise;

v3
cater to popular taste to make popular and present to the general public;

- bring into general or common use;

- "They popularized coffee in Washington State";

- "Relativity Theory was vulgarized by these authors";

- syn. generalise, popularise, popularize, vulgarise, vulgarize;

v4
become systemic and spread throughout the body;

- "this kind of infection generalizes throughout the immune system";

- syn. generalise;

generalized / dʒ ɛ n ɹ ə ɫ aɪ z d /

a. обобщенный;
a1
not biologically differentiated or adapted to a specific function or environment;

- "the hedgehog is a primitive and generalized mammal";

- syn. generalised;

- sim. unspecialized;

generalized anxiety disorder
n1
an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months;

- syn. GAD, anxiety reaction;

generalized epilepsy
n1
epilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking;

- syn. epilepsia major, grand mal, grand mal epilepsy;

generalized seizure
n1
a seizure during which the patient becomes unconscious and has convulsions over the entire body;

- syn. epilepsia major, grand mal;

generally / dʒ ɛ n ɹ ə ɫ i /

0. в общем; в основном; в целом;
d. в общем; вообще; обычно;
r1
usually;

- as a rule;

- "by and large it doesn't rain much here";

- syn. by and large, more often than not, mostly;

r2
without distinction of one from others;

- "he is interested in snakes in general";

- syn. in general, in the main;

r3
without regard to specific details or exceptions;

- "he interprets the law broadly";

- syn. broadly, broadly speaking, loosely;

generally accepted accounting principles
n1
a collection of rules and procedures and conventions that define accepted accounting practice;

- includes broad guidelines as well as detailed procedures;

- syn. GAAP;

generalship / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. военное искусство; генеральский чин; звание генерала; искусное руководство;
n1
the leadership ability of a military general;

n2
the office and authority of a general;

- syn. generalcy;

generant / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə n t /

a. производящий;
n. генератор; образующая; производитель;

generate / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t /

v. выдавать; выдать; генерировать; породить; порождать; сгенерировать;
v1
bring into existence;

- "The new manager generated a lot of problems";

- "The computer bug generated chaos in the office";

- "The computer generated this image";

- "The earthquake generated a tsunami";

- syn. bring forth;

v2
give or supply;

- "The cow brings in 5 liters of milk";

- "This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn";

- "The estate renders some revenue for the family";

- syn. give, render, return, yield;

v3
produce (energy);

- "We can't generate enough power for the entire city";

- "The hydroelectric plant needs to generate more electricity";

v4
make (offspring) by reproduction;

- "Abraham begot Isaac";

- "John fathered four daughters";

- syn. beget, bring forth, engender, father, get, mother, sire;

generated / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ d /

a. вызванный; образованный; порожденный;

generating / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

a. образующий; производящий;

generation / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n /

n. выработка; генерирование; поколение; производство; стадия; этап;
n1
all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age;

- syn. coevals, contemporaries;

n2
group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent;

n3
the normal time between successive generations;

- "they had to wait a generation for that prejudice to fade";

n4
a stage of technological development or innovation;

- "the third generation of computers";

n5
a coming into being;

- syn. genesis;

n6
the production of heat or electricity;

- "dams were built for the generation of electricity";

n7
the act of producing offspring or multiplying by such production;

- syn. multiplication, propagation;

generation gap
n1
a difference between the views of young people and their parents;

generation X
n1
the generation following the baby boom (especially Americans and Canadians born in the 1960s and 1970s);

- syn. gen X;

generational / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n ə ɫ /
a1
of or relating to a generation;

generationism / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ ʃ n ɪ z ə m /

n. креационизм;

generative / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə t ɪ v /

a. генеративный; порождающий; производительный; производящий;
a1
having the ability to produce or originate;

- "generative power";

- "generative forces";

- syn. productive;

a2
producing new life or offspring;

- "the reproductive potential of a species is its relative capacity to reproduce itself under optimal conditions";

- "the reproductive or generative organs";

- syn. procreative, reproductive;

- sim. fruitful;

generative grammar
n1
(linguistics) a type of grammar that describes syntax in terms of a set of logical rules that can generate all and only the infinite number of grammatical sentences in a language and assigns them all the correct structural description;

generator / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t ə , dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. генератор; инициатор;
n1
an apparatus that produces a vapor or gas;

n2
engine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction;

n3
someone who originates or causes or initiates something;

- "he was the generator of several complaints";

- syn. author, source;

n4
an electronic device for producing a signal voltage;

generatrices / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t ɹ ɪ s i z /

a. образующие;

generatrix / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ eɪ t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. образующая;

generic / dʒ ɪ n ɛr ɪ k /

a. непатентованный; общий; родовой; характерный для определенного рода;
n. лекарство общего типа; непатентованное средство;
n1
wine that does not meet the minimum qualifications and standards for use of a designation by appellation of origin (where the grapes are grown) or by varietal content;

- may only be labeled by proprietary (made-up) name, by general color (such as `vin rouge', `vino rosso', `rotwein', `red wine', etc.), or by general class (as `vin ordinaire', `vin de table', `vino da tavola', `tafelwein', `table wine', etc.);

- syn. generic wine;

n2
any product that can be sold without a brand name;

a1
relating to or common to or descriptive of all members of a genus;

- "the generic name";

a2
(of drugs) not protected by trademark;

- "`Acetaminophen' is the generic form of the proprietary drug `Tylenol'";

- sim. nonproprietary;

a3
applicable to an entire class or group;

- "is there a generic Asian mind?";

- sim. general;

generic drug
n1
when the patent protection for a brand-name drug expires generic versions of the drug can be offered for sale if the FDA agrees;

- "generic drugs are usually cheaper than brand-name drugs";

generic noun
n1
a noun that does not specify either masculine or feminine gender;

generic wine

[?] a. непатентованный; общий; родовой; характерный для определенного рода;
n. лекарство общего типа; непатентованное средство;
n1
wine that does not meet the minimum qualifications and standards for use of a designation by appellation of origin (where the grapes are grown) or by varietal content;

- may only be labeled by proprietary (made-up) name, by general color (such as `vin rouge', `vino rosso', `rotwein', `red wine', etc.), or by general class (as `vin ordinaire', `vin de table', `vino da tavola', `tafelwein', `table wine', etc.);

- syn. generic;

generical / dʒ ɪ n ɛr ɪ k ɫ /

a. непатентованный; общий; родовой; характерный для определенного рода;

generically / dʒ ɪ n ɛr ɪ k ɫ i /

0. по происхождению;
r1
without a trademark or brand name;

- "we market these drugs generically";

r2
as sharing a common genus;

- "these animals are not related generically";

generosity / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. великодушие; щедрость;
n1
the trait of being willing to give your money or time;

- syn. generousness;

n2
acting generously;

- syn. unselfishness;

generous / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə s /

a. великодушный; щедрый;
a1
willing to give and share unstintingly;

- "a generous donation";

- also charitable, generous, unselfish;

- sim. benevolent, big, lavish, unselfish;

a2
not petty in character and mind;

- "unusually generous in his judgment of people";

- also generous;

- sim. big, ungrudging;

a3
more than is usual or necessary;

- "a generous portion";

- sim. ample;

generously / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə s ɫ i /

0. великодушно;
a. благородно;
n. щедро;
r1
in a generous manner;

- "he gave liberally to several charities";

- syn. liberally, munificently;

generousness / dʒ ɛ n ə ɹ ə s n ə s /

n. благородство; великодушие; щедрость;
n1
the trait of being willing to give your money or time;

- syn. generosity;

genesial

a. связанный с генерацией;
r. относящийся к генерации;

genesis / dʒ ɛ n ə s ɪ s /

n. возникновение; генезис; происхождение;
n1
a coming into being;

- syn. generation;

n2
the first book of the Old Testament: tells of Creation;

- Adam and Eve;

- the Fall of Man;

- Cain and Abel;

- Noah and the flood;

- God's covenant with Abraham;

- Abraham and Isaac;

- Jacob and Esau;

- Joseph and his brothers;

- syn. Book of Genesis;

Genet / dʒ ɛ n ɪ t /

n. виверра; генетта; низкорослая испанская порода лошадей; ослица;
n1
French diplomat who in 1793 tried to draw the United States into the war between France and England (1763-1834);

- syn. Citizen Genet, Edmund Charles Edouard Genet;

n2
French writer of novels and dramas for the theater of the absurd (1910-1986);

- syn. Jean Genet;

n3
agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail;

- syn. Genetta genetta;

genethliacon

n. посвященная дню рождения ода;

genethliacs

n. гадание по звездам о судьбе новорожденного; составление гороскопов;

genethlialogy

n. гадание по звездам о судьбе новорожденного; составление гороскопов;

genetic / dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. генетический;
a1
occurring among members of a family usually by heredity;

- "an inherited disease";

- "familial traits";

- "genetically transmitted features";

- syn. familial, hereditary, inherited, transmissible, transmitted;

- sim. inheritable;

a2
of or relating to or produced by or being a gene;

- "genic combinations";

- "genetic code";

- syn. genetical, genic;

a3
pertaining to or referring to origin;

- "genetic history reconstructs the origins of a literary work";

a4
of or relating to the science of genetics;

- "genetic research";

- syn. genetical;

genetic abnormality
n1
a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically;

- syn. congenital disease, genetic defect, genetic disease, genetic disorder, hereditary condition, hereditary disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder;

genetic code
n1
the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells;

genetic constitution

[?] n. генотип;
n1
the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism;

- syn. genotype;

genetic counseling
n1
guidance for prospective parents on the likelihood of genetic disorders in their future children;

genetic defect
n1
a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically;

- syn. congenital disease, genetic abnormality, genetic disease, genetic disorder, hereditary condition, hereditary disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder;

genetic disease
n1
a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically;

- syn. congenital disease, genetic abnormality, genetic defect, genetic disorder, hereditary condition, hereditary disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder;

genetic disorder
n1
a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically;

- syn. congenital disease, genetic abnormality, genetic defect, genetic disease, hereditary condition, hereditary disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder;

genetic endowment

[?] a. унаследованные черты;
n. наследственность; способность передаваться по наследству; унаследованные особенности;
n1
the total of inherited attributes;

- syn. heredity;

genetic engineering
n1
the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism;

- syn. gene-splicing, recombinant DNA technology;

genetic fingerprint
n1
biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs;

- often used for evidence in criminal law cases;

- syn. DNA fingerprint;

genetic fingerprinting
n1
the procedure of analyzing the DNA in samples of a person's body tissue or body fluid for the purpose of identification;

- syn. genetic profiling;

genetic map
n1
graphical representation of the arrangement of genes on a chromosome;

genetic marker
n1
a specific gene that produces a recognizable trait and can be used in family or population studies;

genetic mutation

[?] 0. умляут;
n. изменение; мутант; мутация; перегласовка; перемена; превратность;
n1
(genetics) any event that changes genetic structure;

- any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism;

- syn. chromosomal mutation, mutation;

genetic profiling
n1
the procedure of analyzing the DNA in samples of a person's body tissue or body fluid for the purpose of identification;

- syn. genetic fingerprinting;

genetic psychology
n1
the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children;

- syn. child psychology, developmental psychology;

genetic science

[?] n. генетика;
n1
the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms;

- syn. genetics;

genetic screening
n1
analyzing a group of people to determine genetic susceptibility to a particular disease;

- "genetic screening of infants for phenylketonuria";

genetical / dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. генетический;
a1
of or relating to or produced by or being a gene;

- "genic combinations";

- "genetic code";

- syn. genetic, genic;

a2
of or relating to the science of genetics;

- "genetic research";

- syn. genetic;

genetically / dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k ɫ i /

d. генетически;
r1
by genetic mechanisms;

- "genetically passed down talents";

geneticism / dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ s ɪ z ə m /
n1
the belief that all human characteristics are determined genetically;

geneticist / dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ s ɪ s t /

n. генетик;
n1
a biologist who specializes in genetics;

genetics / dʒ ɪ n ɛ t ɪ k s /

n. генетика;
n1
the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms;

- syn. genetic science;

genetrix

0. мать;
n. родительница;

Genetta
n1
genets;

- syn. genus Genetta;

Genetta genetta

[?] n. виверра; генетта; низкорослая испанская порода лошадей; ослица;
n1
agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail;

- syn. genet;

Geneva / dʒ ɪ n i v ə /

n. Женева;
n1
a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva;

- it is the headquarters of various international organizations;

- syn. Geneve, Genf;

n2
gin made in the Netherlands;

- syn. Holland gin, Hollands;

Geneva Convention
n1
an agreement first drawn up in Geneva in 1864 and later revised concerning the treatment of captured and wounded military personnel and civilians in wartime;

Geneva gown
n1
black academic gown widely used by Protestant clergymen;

Genevan / dʒ ɪ n i v ə n /

a. женевский; кальвинистский;
n. женевец; кальвинист; кальвинистка;
n1
a native or resident of Geneva;

n2
an adherent of the theological doctrines of John Calvin;

- syn. Calvinist;

Geneve / dʒ ɛ n i v /
n1
a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva;

- it is the headquarters of various international organizations;

- syn. Geneva, Genf;

genevese

a. женевский; кальвинистский;
n. женевец; кальвинист; кальвинистка;

genevieve

0. женевьев;
n. женевьева;

genevra

0. женевра;

Genf
n1
a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva;

- it is the headquarters of various international organizations;

- syn. Geneva, Geneve;

Genghis Khan
n1
Mongolian emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227);

- syn. Jenghiz Khan, Jinghis Khan, Temujin;

genial / dʒ ɪ n aɪ ə ɫ , dʒ i n ɪə ɫ /

a. приветливый;
a1
diffusing warmth and friendliness;

- "an affable smile";

- "an amiable gathering";

- "cordial relations";

- "a cordial greeting";

- "a genial host";

- syn. affable, amiable, cordial;

- sim. friendly;

a2
of or relating to the chin or median part of the lower jaw;

- syn. mental;

a3
agreeable, conducive to comfort;

- "a dry climate kind to asthmatics";

- "the genial sunshine";

- "hot summer pavements are anything but kind to the feet";

- syn. kind;

- sim. hospitable;

geniality / dʒ i n ɪ æ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. веселость; добродушие; доброта; мягкость; радушие; сердечность;
n1
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to);

- syn. affability, affableness, amiability, amiableness, bonhomie;

genially / dʒ i n ɪə ɫ i /

[?] d. вежливо; приветливо;
r1
in an affable manner;

- "`Come and visit me,' he said amiably";

- syn. affably, amiably;

genialness

n. веселость; добродушие; доброта; мягкость; радушие; сердечность;

genic

[?] a. генетический;
a1
of or relating to or produced by or being a gene;

- "genic combinations";

- "genetic code";

- syn. genetic, genetical;

genicular vein
n1
veins that drain blood from structures around the knee;

- empty into the popliteal vein;

- syn. vena genus;

geniculate

a. коленчатый; сучковатый;
a1
bent at a sharp angle;

- sim. crooked;

geniculate body
n1
one of four small oval masses that protrude slightly from the underside of the thalamus and function as synaptic centers on the way to the cerebral cortex;

geniculated

a. коленчатый; сучковатый;

genie / dʒ i n i /

0. джини;
n. джин; дух;
n1
(Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals;

- syn. djinn, djinni, djinny, jinnee, jinni;

genip

n. генипа;
n1
tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp;

- syn. Melicocca bijuga, Melicocca bijugatus, Spanish lime, Spanish lime tree, ginep, honey berry, mamoncillo;

n2
round one-inch Caribbean fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp;

- eaten like grapes;

- syn. Spanish lime;

genip tree

n. генипа;

genipa
n1
any tree of the genus Genipa bearing yellow flowers and edible fruit with a thick rind;

Genipa Americana
n1
tree of the West Indies and northern South America bearing succulent edible orange-sized fruit;

- syn. genipap fruit, jagua, marmalade box;

genipap

0. генипап;
n. плод генипапа;
n1
a succulent orange-sized tropical fruit with a thick rind;

- syn. genipap fruit;

genipap fruit

[?] 0. генипап;
n. плод генипапа;
n1
tree of the West Indies and northern South America bearing succulent edible orange-sized fruit;

- syn. Genipa Americana, jagua, marmalade box;

n2
a succulent orange-sized tropical fruit with a thick rind;

- syn. genipap;

Genista / dʒ ɪ n ɪ s t ə /

n. дрок;
n1
chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of Mediterranean area and western Asia: broom;

- syn. genus Genista;

Genista anglica
n1
prickly yellow-flowered shrub of the moors of New England and Europe;

- syn. broom tree, needle furze, petty whin;

Genista hispanica
n1
erect shrub of southwestern Europe having racemes of golden yellow flowers;

- syn. Spanish broom, Spanish gorse;

Genista raetam

[?] n. можжевельник;
n1
desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers;

- constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament;

- sometimes placed in genus Genista;

- syn. Retama raetam, juniper, juniper bush, raetam, retem;

Genista tinctoria

[?] n. дрок;
n1
small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye;

- common as a weed in Britain and the United States;

- sometimes grown as an ornamental;

- syn. dyer's-broom, dyer's greenweed, dyeweed, greenweed, whin, woadwaxen, woodwaxen;

genital / dʒ ɛ n ɪ t ɫ /

a. детородный; половой;
a1
of or relating to the external sex organs;

- "genital herpes";

- "venereal disease";

- syn. venereal;

genital herpes
n1
an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact;

- marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area;

- syn. herpes genitalis;

genital organ

[?] n. гениталии; половые органы;
n1
external sex organ;

- syn. crotch, genitalia, genitals, private parts, privates;

genital personality
n1
(psychoanalysis) the mature personality which is not dominated by infantile pleasure drives;

genital phase
n1
(psychoanalysis) the fifth sexual and social stage in a person's development occurring during adolescence;

- interest focuses on sexual activity;

- syn. genital stage;

genital stage
n1
(psychoanalysis) the fifth sexual and social stage in a person's development occurring during adolescence;

- interest focuses on sexual activity;

- syn. genital phase;

genital system
n1
organs and tissues involved in the production and maturation of gametes and in their union and subsequent development as offspring;

- syn. reproductive system;

genital torture
n1
blunt or penetrating trauma or rape (vaginal or anal);

genital wart
n1
a small benign wart on or around the genitals and anus;

- syn. condyloma acuminatum, venereal wart, verruca acuminata;

genitalia

n. гениталии; половые органы;
n1
external sex organ;

- syn. crotch, genital organ, genitals, private parts, privates;

genitals / dʒ ɛ n ɪ t ɫ z /

n. гениталии; половые органы;
n1
external sex organ;

- syn. crotch, genital organ, genitalia, private parts, privates;

genitive / dʒ ɛ n ə t ɪ v , dʒ ɛ n ɪ t ɪ v /

a. родительный;
n1
the case expressing ownership;

- syn. genitive case, possessive, possessive case;

a1
serving to express or indicate possession;

- "possessive pronouns";

- "the genitive endings";

- syn. possessive;

genitive case

[?] a. родительный;
n1
the case expressing ownership;

- syn. genitive, possessive, possessive case;

genitor / dʒ ɛ n ɪ t ə /

n. гениталии; отец; половые органы; родители; родитель;
n1
a natural father or mother;

genitourinary / dʒ ɛ n ɪ t oʊ j ʊə ɹ ɪ n ə ɹ i /
a1
of or related to the genital and urinary organs or their functions;

- "genitourinary infections";

- syn. GU;

genitourinary apparatus
n1
the system that includes all organs involved in reproduction and in the formation and voidance of urine;

- syn. apparatus urogenitalis, genitourinary system, systema urogenitale, urinary apparatus, urinary system, urogenital apparatus, urogenital system;

genitourinary system
n1
the system that includes all organs involved in reproduction and in the formation and voidance of urine;

- syn. apparatus urogenitalis, genitourinary apparatus, systema urogenitale, urinary apparatus, urinary system, urogenital apparatus, urogenital system;

genitrix

0. мать;
n. родительница;

geniture / dʒ ɛ n ɪ tʃ ə /

a. составленный при рождении гороскоп;
n. генерация; гениталии; половые органы; порождение; потомство; рождение;

genius / dʒ i n ɪə s /

n. гениальность; гениальный человек; гений; одаренность; склонность; способность; талант;
n1
someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality;

- "Mozart was a child genius";

- "he's smart but he's no Einstein";

- syn. Einstein, brain, brainiac, mastermind;

n2
unusual mental ability;

- syn. brilliance;

n3
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field;

- syn. ace, adept, champion, hotshot, maven, mavin, sensation, star, superstar, virtuoso, whiz, whizz, wiz, wizard;

n4
exceptional creative ability;

- syn. wizardry;

n5
a natural talent;

- "he has a flair for mathematics";

- "he has a genius for interior decorating";

- syn. flair;

genius loci / dʒ i n ɪə s ɫ oʊ s aɪ /
n1
the special atmosphere of a place;

n2
the guardian spirit of a place;

genlisea
n1
rootless carnivorous swamp plants having at the base of the stem a rosette of foliage and leaves consisting of slender tubes swollen in the middle to form traps;

- each tube passes into two long spirally twisted arms with stiff hairs;

genned up

0. хорошо информированный;
a. знающий;

Genoa / dʒ ɛ n oʊ ə /

n. Генуя;
n1
a seaport in northwestern Italy;

- provincial capital of Liguria;

- syn. Genova;

genoblast

n. генобласт; зрелая половая клетка;

genocidal / dʒ ɛ n ə s aɪ d ɫ /

a. направленный на геноцид;

genocide / dʒ ɛ n ə s aɪ d /

n. геноцид; политика геноцида;
n1
systematic killing of a racial or cultural group;

- syn. race murder, racial extermination;

Genoese

a. генуэзский;
n. генуэзец; генуэзка;
n1
a native or resident of Genoa;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Genoa or its inhabitants;

- "the Genoese sailor we call Columbus";

- syn. Genovese;

genoise
n1
rich and delicate Italian sponge cake;

genom

n. геном; совокупность генов;

genome

n. геном; совокупность генов;
n1
the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism;

- the full DNA sequence of an organism;

- "the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs";

genomics
n1
the branch of genetics that studies organisms in terms of their genomes (their full DNA sequences);

genotype

n. генотип;
n1
a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution;

n2
the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism;

- syn. genetic constitution;

genotypic
a1
of or relating to or constituting a genotype;

- "genotypical pattern";

- syn. genotypical;

genotypical
a1
of or relating to or constituting a genotype;

- "genotypical pattern";

- syn. genotypic;

Genova / dʒ ɛ n ə v ə /
n1
a seaport in northwestern Italy;

- provincial capital of Liguria;

- syn. Genoa;

Genovese
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Genoa or its inhabitants;

- "the Genoese sailor we call Columbus";

- syn. Genoese;

genre / ʒ ɑ n ɹ ə /

0. жанр;
a. литературный жанр;
n. жанровая живопись; манера; стиль;
n1
a kind of literary or artistic work;

n2
a style of expressing yourself in writing;

- syn. literary genre, writing style;

n3
an expressive style of music;

- syn. music genre, musical genre, musical style;

n4
a class of art (or artistic endeavor) having a characteristic form or technique;

genre painter
n1
a painter of scenes from everyday life;

genre painting
n1
a genre depicting everyday life;

genre piece

n. жанровая картина;

genro

0. генро;

gens / dʒ ɛ n z /

n. клан; род; род по мужской линии;
n1
family based on male descent;

- "he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name";

- syn. name;

Genseric
n1
king of the Vandals who seized Roman lands and invaded North Africa and sacked Rome (428-477);

- syn. Gaiseric;

gent / dʒ ɛ n t /

0. хорошо воспитанный человек;
a. мужская уборная; подтянутый; стройный; элегантный;
n. богатый человек; гент; господин; дворянин; джентльмен; спортсмен-любитель;
n1
informal abbreviation of `gentleman';

n2
a boy or man;

- "that chap is your host";

- "there's a fellow at the door";

- "he's a likable cuss";

- "he's a good bloke";

- syn. blighter, bloke, chap, cuss, fella, feller, fellow, lad;

n3
port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center;

- famous for cloth industry;

- syn. Gand, Ghent;

gentamicin
n1
an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete;

- used in treating infections of the urinary tract;

- syn. Garamycin;

genteel / dʒ ɛ n t i ɫ /

0. хорошо воспитанный человек;
a. благовоспитанный; благородный; вежливый; манерный; мужская уборная; светский;
n. богатый человек; господин; дворянин; джентльмен; нарочито вежливый; спортсмен-любитель;
a1
marked by refinement in taste and manners;

- "cultivated speech";

- "cultured Bostonians";

- "cultured tastes";

- "a genteel old lady";

- "polite society";

- syn. civilised, civilized, cultivated, cultured, polite;

- sim. refined;

genteelism

n. изящное выражение; эвфемизм;

genteelly / dʒ ɛ n t i ə ɫ i /

[M] 0. хорошо воспитанный человек;
a. благовоспитанный; благородный; вежливый; манерный; мужская уборная; светский;
n. богатый человек; господин; дворянин; джентльмен; нарочито вежливый; спортсмен-любитель;
r1
in a genteel manner;

- "the English lived genteelly in India";

genteelness / dʒ ɛ n t i ɫ n ɛ s /

n. благородность;
n1
elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression;

- syn. breeding, gentility;

gentes / dʒ ɛ n t i z /

n. кланы;

gentian / dʒ ɛ n ʃ n /

n. горечавка;
n1
any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis;

gentian family
n1
chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers;

- some are cultivated as ornamentals;

- syn. Gentianaceae, family Gentianaceae;

gentian violet
n1
a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment;

- syn. crystal violet;

gentian worts

n. растение семейства горечавковых;

Gentiana
n1
type genus of the Gentianaceae;

- cosmopolitan genus of herbs nearly cosmopolitan in cool temperate regions;

- in some classifications includes genera Gentianopsis and Gentianella;

- syn. genus Gentiana;

Gentiana acaulis
n1
low-growing alpine plant cultivated for its dark glossy green leaves in basal rosettes and showy solitary bell-shaped blue flowers;

- syn. gentianella;

Gentiana andrewsii
n1
gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all;

- syn. blind gentian, bottle gentian, closed gentian;

Gentiana calycosa
n1
tufted sometimes sprawling perennial with blue flowers spotted with green;

- western North America;

- syn. explorer's gentian;

Gentiana clausa
n1
similar to Gentiana andrewsii but with larger flowers;

- syn. blind gentian, closed gentian;

Gentiana crinita
n1
tall widely distributed fringed gentian of eastern North America having violet-blue or white fringed flowers;

- syn. Gentianopsis crinita;

Gentiana detonsa
n1
medium-tall fringed gentian with pale-blue to blue-purple flowers;

- circumboreal in distribution;

- syn. Gentianopsis detonsa;

Gentiana holopetala
n1
small blue-flowered fringed gentian of Sierra Nevada mountains;

- syn. Gentianopsis holopetala, tufted gentian;

Gentiana lutea
n1
robust European perennial having clusters of yellow flowers;

- syn. great yellow gentian;

Gentiana pneumonanthe
n1
perennial Eurasian gentian with sky-blue funnel-shaped flowers of damp open heaths;

- syn. calathian violet, marsh gentian;

Gentiana procera
n1
small blue-flowered fringed gentian of east central North America;

- syn. Gentianopsid procera;

Gentiana quinquefolia

[?] n. горечавка пятилистная;
n1
gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers;

- syn. Gentianella quinquefolia, ague weed, agueweed, five-flowered gentian, stiff gentian;

Gentiana saponaria
n1
erect perennial of wet woodlands of North America having leaves and flower buds resembling those of soapwort;

- syn. soapwort gentian;

Gentiana thermalis
n1
small blue-flowered fringed gentian of western United States (Rocky Mountains) especially around hot springs in Yellowstone National Park;

- syn. Gentianopsis thermalis;

Gentiana villosa
n1
a perennial marsh gentian of eastern North America;

- syn. striped gentian;

Gentianaceae
n1
chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers;

- some are cultivated as ornamentals;

- syn. family Gentianaceae, gentian family;

Gentianales
n1
an order of dicotyledonous plants having gamopetalous flowers;

- Gentianaceae;

- Apocynaceae;

- Asclepiadaceae;

- Loganiaceae;

- Oleaceae;

- Salvadoraceae;

- syn. order Gentianales;

Gentianella
n1
genus of herbs with flowers that resemble gentian;

- in some classifications included in genus Gentiana;

- syn. genus Gentianella;

n2
low-growing alpine plant cultivated for its dark glossy green leaves in basal rosettes and showy solitary bell-shaped blue flowers;

- syn. Gentiana acaulis;

gentianella amarella
n1
gentian of Europe and China having creamy white flowers with fringed corollas;

- syn. felwort;

Gentianella quinquefolia

[?] n. горечавка пятилистная;
n1
gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers;

- syn. Gentiana quinquefolia, ague weed, agueweed, five-flowered gentian, stiff gentian;

Gentianopsid procera
n1
small blue-flowered fringed gentian of east central North America;

- syn. Gentiana procera;

Gentianopsis
n1
genus of fringed gentians;

- in some classifications included in genus Gentiana;

- syn. genus Gentianopsis;

Gentianopsis crinita
n1
tall widely distributed fringed gentian of eastern North America having violet-blue or white fringed flowers;

- syn. Gentiana crinita;

Gentianopsis detonsa
n1
medium-tall fringed gentian with pale-blue to blue-purple flowers;

- circumboreal in distribution;

- syn. Gentiana detonsa;

Gentianopsis holopetala
n1
small blue-flowered fringed gentian of Sierra Nevada mountains;

- syn. Gentiana holopetala, tufted gentian;

Gentianopsis thermalis
n1
small blue-flowered fringed gentian of western United States (Rocky Mountains) especially around hot springs in Yellowstone National Park;

- syn. Gentiana thermalis;

gentile / dʒ ɛ n t aɪ ɫ /

a. иноверный; нееврейский; немормонский; языческий;
n. идолопоклонник; нееврей; немормон; язычник;
r. относящийся к нации;
n1
a person who does not acknowledge your god;

- syn. heathen, infidel, pagan;

n2
a person who is not a member of one's own religion;

- used in this sense by Mormons and Hindus;

n3
a Christian as contrasted with a Jew;

- syn. goy, non-Jew;

n4
a Christian;

- "Christians refer to themselves as gentiles";

a1
belonging to or characteristic of non-Jewish peoples;

gentilesse

n. вежливость; изящество; любезность; светскость; элегантность;

gentilitial

a. благородный; национальный; родовой; семейный;
n. свойственный народу; свойственный нации;
r. происходящий из знатного рода;

gentility / dʒ ɛ n t ɪ ɫ ɪ t i /

n. аристократические замашки; знатность; клан; отношения между членами рода; претензия на элегантность; род; родовитость; родственность;
v. знать;
n1
elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression;

- syn. breeding, genteelness;

gentle / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ /

a. ласковый; нежный;
v1
cause to be more favorably inclined;

- gain the good will of;

- "She managed to mollify the angry customer";

- syn. appease, assuage, conciliate, gruntle, lenify, mollify, pacify, placate;

v2
give a title to someone;

- make someone a member of the nobility;

- syn. ennoble, entitle;

v3
stroke soothingly;

a1
soft and mild;

- not harsh or stern or severe;

- "a gentle reprimand";

- "a vein of gentle irony";

- "poked gentle fun at him";

- syn. soft;

- sim. mild;

a2
having or showing a kindly or tender nature;

- "the gentle touch of her hand";

- "her gentle manner was comforting";

- "a gentle sensitive nature";

- "gentle blue eyes";

- sim. kind;

a3
quiet and soothing;

- "a gentle voice";

- "a gentle nocturne";

- sim. soft;

a4
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy;

- "an aristocratic family";

- "aristocratic Bostonians";

- "aristocratic government";

- "a blue family";

- "blue blood";

- "the blue-blooded aristocracy";

- "of gentle blood";

- "patrician landholders of the American South";

- "aristocratic bearing";

- "aristocratic features";

- "patrician tastes";

- syn. aristocratic, aristocratical, blue, blue-blooded, patrician;

- sim. noble;

a5
easily handled or managed;

- "a gentle old horse, docile and obedient";

- syn. docile;

- sim. tame;

a6
having little impact;

- "an easy pat on the shoulder";

- "gentle rain";

- "a gentle breeze";

- "a soft (or light) tapping at the window";

- syn. easy, soft;

- sim. light;

a7
marked by moderate steepness;

- "an easy climb";

- "a gentle slope";

- syn. easy;

- sim. gradual;

gentle breeze
n1
wind moving 8-12 knots;

- 3 on the Beaufort scale;

gentle hearted

a. добросердечный; мягкий;

gentle wind

[?] n. бриз; легкий ветерок;
n1
a slight wind (usually refreshing);

- "the breeze was cooled by the lake";

- "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck";

- syn. air, breeze, zephyr;

gentlefolk / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ f oʊ k /

n. благородное сословие; дворянство;
v. знать;
n1
people of good family and breeding and high social status;

gentlefolks / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ f oʊ k s /

n. благородное сословие; дворянство;
v. знать;

gentlehood

n. благовоспитанность; благородство; знатность; любезность; учтивость;

gentleman / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n /

n. джентльмен;
n1
a man of refinement;

n2
a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer;

- "Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man";

- syn. gentleman's gentleman, man, valet, valet de chambre;

gentleman's-cane
n1
tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple;

- seeds often used as cereal;

- syn. Amaranthus cruentus, Amaranthus hybridus erythrostachys, Amaranthus hybridus hypochondriacus, prince's-feather, prince's-plume, purple amaranth, red amaranth;

gentleman's gentleman

[?] n. камердинер; лакей; слуга; стоячая вешалка;
v. обслуживать постояльцев гостиницы; служить камердинером; чистить и гладить;
n1
a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer;

- "Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man";

- syn. gentleman, man, valet, valet de chambre;

gentleman-at-arms / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n ə t ɑ m z /
n1
one of 40 gentlemen who attend the British sovereign on state occasions;

gentleman at arms

n. лейб-гвардеец;

gentleman farmer

n. фермер-джентльмен;
r. занимающийся сельским хозяйством дворянин;

gentleman in waiting

0. камергер;

Gentleman Jim
n1
United States heavyweight boxing champion (1866-1933);

- syn. Corbett, James John Corbett, Jim Corbett;

Gentleman Johnny
n1
British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792);

- syn. Burgoyne, John Burgoyne;

gentleman usher

n. церемониймейстер при дворе;

gentlemanhood / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m æ n h ʊ d /

n. благородство; дворянское происхождение; джентльменство; знатность;

gentlemanism / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. джентльменство; претензия на аристократизм;

gentlemanlike / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n ɫ aɪ k /

a. вежливый; воспитанный; джентльменский; приличествующий джентльмену; приличный; свойственный; честный;
a1
befitting a man of good breeding;

- "gentlemanly behavior";

- syn. gentlemanly;

- sim. refined;

gentlemanliness / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m æ n ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. благовоспитанность; бонтон; приятность в обращении; светскость;

gentlemanly / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n ɫ i /

a. вежливый; воспитанный; джентльменский; приличествующий джентльмену; приличный; свойственный; честный;
n. по-джентльменски;
a1
befitting a man of good breeding;

- "gentlemanly behavior";

- syn. gentlemanlike;

- sim. refined;

gentlemanship / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n ʃ ɪ p /

n. благородство; дворянское происхождение; джентльменство; должность камергера; знатность;

gentlemen / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ m ə n /

n. джентльмены;

gentlemen's agreement
n1
a personal agreement based on honor and not legally binding;

gentleness / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ n ə s /

n. доброта; кротость; мягкость;
n1
the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual;

- syn. gradualness;

n2
acting in a manner that is gentle and mild and even-tempered;

- "his fingers have learned gentleness";

- "suddenly her gigantic power melted into softness for the baby";

- "even in the pulpit there are moments when mildness of manner is not enough";

- syn. mildness, softness;

gentleship / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ ʃ ɪ p /

n. благородство; дворянское происхождение; джентльменство; знатность;

gentlewoman / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ w ɪ m ɪ n , dʒ ɛ n t ɫ w ʊ m ə n /

0. леди;
n. горничная; дама; дворянка; камеристка; фрейлина;
n1
a woman of refinement;

- "a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady";

- syn. dame, lady, ma'am, madam;

gently / dʒ ɛ n t ɫ i /

d. спокойно;
r1
in a gradual manner;

- "a gently sloping terrain";

r2
in a gentle manner;

- "he talked gently to the injured animal";

- syn. mildly;

r3
with little weight or force;

- "she kissed him lightly on the forehead";

- syn. lightly, softly;

gentoo

a. немагометанский;
n. индус; название некоторых языков южной индии; немагометанин; хинду;

gentrice

n. благородное происхождение; благородные чувства; знатность; родовитость; честные чувства;
v. знать;

gentrification / dʒ ɛ n t ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /
n1
the restoration of run-down urban areas by the middle class (resulting in the displacement of low-income residents);

gentrify / dʒ ɛ n t ɹ ɪ f aɪ /
v1
renovate so as to make it conform to middle-class aspirations;

- "gentrify a row of old houses";

- "gentrify the old center of town";

gentry / dʒ ɛ n t ɹ i /

0. джентри;
n. группа людей; нетитулованное мелкопоместное дворянство;
n1
the most powerful members of a society;

- syn. aristocracy;

gents / dʒ ɛ n t s /

a. мужская уборная;

genty

a. аккуратный; элегантный;

genu

n. колено;
n1
hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella;

- syn. articulatio genus, human knee, knee, knee joint;

genu valgum
n1
an inward slant of the thigh;

- syn. knock-knee, tibia valga;

genu varum

[?] n. саблевидная нога;
n1
a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee);

- syn. bandy leg, bandyleg, bow leg, bowleg, tibia vara;

genua

n. колени;

genual

a. коленный;

genuant

a. коленопреклоненный;

genuflect / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ f ɫ ɛ k t /

v. преклонять колена;
v1
bend the knees and bow in church or before a religious superior or image;

v2
bend the knees and bow in a servile manner;

- syn. kowtow, scrape;

genuflection / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ f ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. коленопреклонение;
n1
the act of bending the knees in worship or reverence;

- syn. genuflexion;

genuflectory / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ f ɫ ɛ k t ə ɹ i /

a. коленопреклоненный;

genuflexion / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ f ɫ ɛ k ʃ n /

n. коленопреклонение;
n1
the act of bending the knees in worship or reverence;

- syn. genuflection;

genuine / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ ɪ n /

a. настоящий; подлинный;
a1
not fake or counterfeit;

- "a genuine Picasso";

- "genuine leather";

- syn. echt;

- also honest, real, sincere, true;

- sim. attested, authentic, good, honest-to-god;

a2
not pretended;

- sincerely felt or expressed;

- "genuine emotion";

- "her interest in people was unfeigned";

- "true grief";

- syn. true, unfeigned;

- sim. sincere;

a3
being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something;

- "her actual motive";

- "a literal solitude like a desert"- G.K.Chesterton;

- "a genuine dilemma";

- syn. actual, literal, real;

- sim. true;

genuinely / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ ɪ n ɫ i /

0. искренне; неподдельно;
r1
in accordance with truth or fact or reality;

- "she was now truly American";

- "a genuinely open society";

- "they don't really listen to us";

- syn. really, truly;

r2
genuinely;

- with authority;

- "it is authentically British";

- syn. authentically;

genuineness / dʒ ɛ n j ʊ ɪ n n ə s /

n. искренность; истинность; неподдельность; подлинность; честность; чистопородность;
n1
the state of being genuine;

n2
undisputed credibility;

- syn. authenticity, legitimacy;

genus / dʒ i n ə s /

n. род;
n1
a general kind of something;

- "ignore the genus communism";

n2
(biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species;

genus-Fenusa
n1
birch leaf miner;

- syn. Fenusa;

genus-Megapodius
n1
type genus of the Megapodiidae;

- syn. Megapodius;

genus-Milvus
n1
a genus including the common European kits;

- syn. Milvus;

genus Abelia
n1
chiefly east Asian shrubs;

genus Abelmoschus
n1
genus of tropical coarse herbs having large lobed leaves and often yellow flowers;

- syn. Abelmoschus;

genus Abies
n1
true firs;

- syn. Abies;

genus Abramis
n1
European fishes;

- syn. Abramis;

genus Abrocoma
n1
abrocomes;

- syn. Abrocoma;

genus Abronia
n1
genus of western North American herbs having showy flowers;

- syn. Abronia;

genus Abudefduf
n1
damsel fishes;

- syn. Abudefduf;

genus Abutilon
n1
herbs or shrubs or small trees: flowering maple;

- Indian mallow;

- syn. Abutilon;

genus Acacia
n1
large genus of shrubs and trees and some woody vines of Central and South America, Africa, Australia and Polynesia: wattle;

- mimosa;

genus Acalypha
n1
a genus of herbs and shrubs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae;

- syn. Acalypha;

genus Acanthisitta
n1
a genus of Xenicidae;

- syn. Acanthisitta;

genus Acanthocereus
n1
mostly trailing cacti having nocturnal white flowers;

- tropical America and Caribbean region;

- syn. Acanthocereus;

genus Acanthocybium
n1
wahoos;

- syn. Acanthocybium;

genus Acanthophis
n1
Australian elapid snakes;

- syn. Acanthophis;

genus Acanthoscelides
n1
a genus of Bruchidae;

- syn. Acanthoscelides;

genus Acanthurus
n1
type genus of the Acanthuridae: doctorfishes;

- syn. Acanthurus;

genus Acanthus
n1
bear's breeches;

genus Acarus

[?] 0. клещ;
n. зудень;
n1
any of several mites of the order Acarina;

- syn. acarus;

genus Accipiter
n1
type genus of the family Accipitridae;

- syn. Accipiter;

genus Acer
n1
type genus of the Aceraceae;

- trees or shrubs having winged fruit;

- syn. Acer;

genus Acherontia
n1
death's-head moth;

- syn. Acherontia;

genus Acheta
n1
common house and field crickets;

- syn. Acheta;

genus Achillea
n1
perennial often aromatic and sometimes mat-forming herbs of north temperate regions: yarrow;

- milfoil;

genus Achimenes
n1
genus of tropical perennial American herbs;

genus Achoerodus
n1
a genus of Labridae;

- syn. Achoerodus;

genus Achras
n1
tropical trees having papery leaves and large fruit;

- syn. Achras;

genus Acinonyx
n1
cheetahs;

- syn. Acinonyx;

genus Acinos
n1
plants closely allied to the genera Satureja and Calamintha;

- syn. Acinos;

genus Acipenser
n1
type genus of the Acipenseridae: sturgeons;

- syn. Acipenser;

genus Acocanthera
n1
small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides;

- Arabia to Africa;

- syn. Acocanthera, Acokanthera, genus Acokanthera;

genus Acokanthera
n1
small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides;

- Arabia to Africa;

- syn. Acocanthera, Acokanthera, genus Acocanthera;

genus Aconitum
n1
genus of poisonous plants of temperate regions of northern hemisphere with a vaulted and enlarged petal;

- syn. Aconitum;

genus Acorus
n1
sweet flags;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Acoraceae;

- syn. Acorus;

genus Acridotheres
n1
mynas;

- syn. Acridotheres;

genus Acris
n1
cricket frogs;

- syn. Acris;

genus Acrobates
n1
a genus of Phalangeridae;

- syn. Acrobates;

genus Acrocarpus
n1
small genus of trees of Indonesia and Malaysia;

- syn. Acrocarpus;

genus Acrocephalus
n1
a genus of Sylviidae;

- syn. Acrocephalus;

genus Acroclinium
n1
genus of herbs and shrubs of Australia and South Africa: everlasting flower;

- most species usually placed in genus Helipterum;

- syn. Acroclinium;

genus Acrocomia
n1
Central and South American feather palms;

- syn. Acrocomia;

genus Acropora
n1
coelenterate genus of order Madreporaria, including staghorn corals;

- syn. Acropora;

genus Acrostichum
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Acrostichum;

genus Actaea
n1
baneberry;

- syn. Actaea;

genus Actias
n1
luna moths;

- syn. Actias;

genus Actinia
n1
a genus of sea anemone common in rock pools;

- syn. Actinia;

genus Actinidia
n1
small Asiatic woody vine bearing many-seeded fruit;

- syn. Actinidia;

genus Actiniopteris
n1
terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia and Africa;

- syn. Actiniopteris;

genus Actinomeris
n1
used in some classification systems for plants now included in genus Verbesina;

- syn. Actinomeris;

genus Actinomyces
n1
type genus of the family Actinomycetaceae;

genus Actitis
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Actitis;

genus Adalia
n1
genus of ladybugs;

- syn. Adalia;

genus Adansonia
n1
baobab;

- cream-of-tartar tree;

- syn. Adansonia;

genus Addax
n1
genus of antelopes of northern African deserts;

genus Adelges
n1
type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice;

- syn. Adelges;

genus Adenanthera
n1
small genus of trees of tropical Asia and Pacific areas;

- syn. Adenanthera;

genus Adenium
n1
one species: succulent shrub or tree of tropical Africa and Arabia;

- syn. Adenium;

genus Adenota
n1
African antelopes: puku;

- syn. Adenota;

genus Adiantum
n1
cosmopolitan genus of ferns: maidenhair ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae;

- syn. Adiantum;

genus Adlumia
n1
one species: climbing fumitory;

- syn. Adlumia;

genus Adonis
n1
annual or perennial herbs;

- syn. Adonis;

genus Aedes
n1
yellow-fever mosquitos;

- syn. Aedes;

genus Aegiceras
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Verbenaceae;

- syn. Aegiceras;

genus Aegilops
n1
goat grass;

- syn. Aegilops;

genus Aegypius
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. Aegypius;

genus Aegyptopithecus
n1
a genus of Hominoidea;

genus Aeonium
n1
a genus of plants of the family Crassulaceae;

- syn. Aeonium;

genus Aepyceros
n1
African antelopes: impalas;

- syn. Aepyceros;

genus Aepyornis
n1
type genus of the Aepyornidae: elephant birds;

genus Aerides
n1
epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia having stiff leaves and fragrant white flowers in arching racemes;

genus Aerobacter
n1
aerobic bacteria widely distributed in nature;

- syn. Aerobacter;

genus Aeschynanthus
n1
large genus of East Indian ornamental woody epiphytic plants;

genus Aesculus
n1
deciduous trees or some shrubs of North America;

- southeastern Europe;

- eastern Asia;

- syn. Aesculus;

genus Aethionema
n1
Old World genus of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. Aethionema;

genus Aethusa
n1
fool's parsley;

- syn. Aethusa;

genus Aetobatus
n1
a genus of Myliobatidae;

- syn. Aetobatus;

genus Aframomum
n1
an African genus of plants of the family Zingiberaceae;

- syn. Aframomum;

genus Afrocarpus
n1
dioecious evergreen trees or shrubs;

- equatorial to southern and southeastern Africa: yellowwood;

- similar to trees or genus Podocarpus;

- syn. Afrocarpus;

genus Afropavo
n1
Congo peafowl;

genus Agalinis
n1
semiparasitic herb with purple or white or pink flowers;

- grows in the United States and West Indies;

- syn. Agalinis;

genus Agama
n1
type genus of the Agamidae;

genus Agapanthus
n1
small genus of South African evergreen or deciduous plants;

- sometimes placed in the family or subfamily Alliaceae;

genus Agapornis
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Agapornis;

genus Agaricus
n1
type genus of Agaricaceae;

- gill fungi having brown spores and including several edible species;

- syn. Agaricus;

genus Agastache
n1
giant hyssop;

- Mexican hyssop;

- syn. Agastache;

genus Agathis
n1
kauri pine;

- syn. Agathis;

genus Agave
n1
type genus of the Agavaceae;

- in some classifications considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae;

genus Agdestis
n1
a genus with one species that is a rapidly growing climbing vine with tuberous roots;

- grown in hot climates;

- syn. Agdestis;

genus Agelaius
n1
red-winged blackbirds;

- syn. Agelaius;

genus Ageratina
n1
annual to perennial herbs or shrubs of eastern United States and Central and South America;

- syn. Ageratina;

genus Ageratum
n1
genus of tropical American herbs grown for their flowers;

genus Agkistrodon
n1
copperheads;

- syn. Agkistrodon, Ancistrodon, genus Ancistrodon;

genus Aglaomorpha
n1
epiphytic ferns of tropical Asia;

- syn. Aglaomorpha;

genus Aglaonema
n1
climbing herbs of southeastern Asia having thick fleshy oblong leaves and naked unisexual flowers: Chinese evergreen;

- syn. Aglaonema;

genus Agonus
n1
type genus of the Agonidae;

- syn. Agonus;

genus Agrimonia
n1
genus of herbs found chiefly in north temperate regions having pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by bristly fruit;

genus Agriocharis
n1
a genus of birds of the family Meleagrididae including the ocellated turkey;

- syn. Agriocharis;

genus Agrobacterium
n1
small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems;

- syn. Agrobacterium;

genus Agropyron
n1
perennial grasses of temperate and cool regions: wheatgrass;

- dog grass;

- syn. Agropyron;

genus Agrostemma
n1
a caryophylloid dicot genus including corn cockles;

- syn. Agrostemma;

genus Agrostis
n1
annual or perennial grasses cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere: bent grass (so named from `bent' meaning an area of unfenced grassland);

- syn. Agrostis;

genus Ailanthus
n1
small genus of east Asian and Chinese trees with odd-pinnate leaves and long twisted samaras;

genus Ailuropoda
n1
only the giant panda: in some classifications considered a genus of the separate family Ailuropodidae;

- syn. Ailuropoda;

genus Ailurus
n1
lesser pandas;

- syn. Ailurus;

genus Aix
n1
wood duck and mandarin duck;

- syn. Aix;

genus Ajaia
n1
a genus of Platalea;

- syn. Ajaia;

genus Ajuga
n1
bugle;

- syn. Ajuga;

genus Alauda
n1
type genus of the Alaudidae: skylarks;

- syn. Alauda;

genus Albatrellus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae;

- syn. Albatrellus;

genus Albizia
n1
large genus of unarmed trees and shrubs of Old World tropics;

- syn. genus Albizzia;

genus Albizzia
n1
large genus of unarmed trees and shrubs of Old World tropics;

- syn. genus Albizia;

genus Albuca
n1
genus of bulbous plants of South Africa;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae;

genus Albugo
n1
type genus of the Albuginaceae;

- fungi causing white rusts;

- syn. Albugo;

genus Albula
n1
type and sole genus of the family Albulidae;

- syn. Albula;

genus Alca
n1
type genus of the Alcidae comprising solely the razorbill;

- syn. Alca;

genus Alcea
n1
genus of erect herbs of the Middle East having showy flowers: hollyhocks;

- in some classification systems synonymous with genus Althaea;

- syn. Alcea;

genus Alcedo
n1
type genus of the Alcedinidae;

- syn. Alcedo;

genus Alcelaphus
n1
African antelopes: hartebeests;

- syn. Alcelaphus;

genus Alces
n1
elk or moose;

- syn. Alces;

genus Aldrovanda
n1
one species: waterwheel plant;

- syn. Aldrovanda;

genus Alectis
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. Alectis;

genus Alectoria
n1
lichens having dark brown erect or pendulous much-branched cylindrical thallus;

- syn. Alectoria;

genus Alectoris
n1
a genus of Perdicidae;

- syn. Alectoris;

genus Alectura
n1
brush turkeys;

- syn. Alectura;

genus Alepisaurus
n1
slender scaleless predaceous tropical deep-sea fishes;

- syn. Alepisaurus;

genus Aletris
n1
small genus of bitter-rooted herbs of eastern North America and Asia;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Aletris;

genus Aleurites
n1
candlenut;

- syn. Aleurites;

genus Aleyrodes
n1
type genus of the Aleyrodidae;

- syn. Aleyrodes;

genus Algeripithecus
n1
an extinct genus of Hominoidea;

- syn. Algeripithecus;

genus Alisma
n1
small genus of aquatic or semiaquatic plants;

- syn. Alisma;

genus Allamanda
n1
genus of tropical American woody vines;

genus Alliaria
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Cruciferae;

- have broad leaves and white flowers and long siliques;

- syn. Alliaria;

genus Alligator
n1
type genus of the Alligatoridae;

genus Allionia
n1
small genus of chiefly American herbs;

- syn. Allionia;

genus Allium
n1
large genus of perennial and biennial pungent bulbous plants: garlic;

- leek;

- onion;

- chive;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae as the type genus;

- syn. Allium;

genus Allosaurus
n1
carnivorous dinosaur of North America;

- late Jurassic;

- syn. genus Antrodemus;

genus Alnus
n1
alders;

- syn. Alnus;

genus Alocasia
n1
tropical Asiatic herbs similar to Colocasia but distinguished by a large sterile spadix;

genus Aloe
n1
large genus of chiefly African liliaceous plants;

- in some systems placed in family Aloeaceae;

genus Alopecurus
n1
annual or perennial grasses including decorative and meadow species as well as notorious agricultural weeds;

- syn. Alopecurus;

genus Alopex
n1
arctic foxes;

- syn. Alopex;

genus Alopius
n1
type genus of the family Alopiidae;

- in some classifications considered a genus of the family Lamnidae;

- syn. Alopius;

genus Alosa
n1
shad;

- syn. Alosa;

genus Alouatta
n1
howler monkeys;

- syn. Alouatta;

genus Alpinia
n1
perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes;

- syn. Alpinia, genus Languas, genus Zerumbet;

genus Alsobia
n1
tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Episcia;

- syn. Alsobia;

genus Alsophila
n1
geometrid moths;

- syn. Alsophila;

genus Alstonia
n1
genus of evergreen trees or shrubs with white funnel-shaped flowers and milky sap;

- tropical Africa to southeastern Asia and Polynesia;

- syn. Alstonia;

genus Alstroemeria
n1
genus of showy South American herbs with leafy stems;

- sometimes placed in family Alstroemeriaceae or in family Amaryllidaceae;

genus Alternanthera
n1
genus of low herbs of tropical America and Australia;

- includes genus Telanthera;

- syn. Alternanthera;

genus Althaea
n1
hollyhocks;

- in some classification systems synonymous with genus Alcea;

genus Alyssum
n1
a genus of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. Alyssum;

genus Alytes
n1
midwife toads;

- syn. Alytes;

genus Amanita
n1
genus of widely distributed agarics that have white spores and are poisonous with few exceptions;

- syn. Amanita;

genus Amaranthus
n1
large widely distributed genus of chiefly coarse annual herbs;

- syn. Amaranthus;

genus Amaryllis
n1
type genus of the Amaryllidaceae;

- bulbous flowering plants of southern Africa;

genus Amauropelta
n1
epiphytic or terrestrial ferns of America and Africa and Polynesia;

- syn. Amauropelta;

genus Amazona
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Amazona;

genus Amberboa
n1
herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia cultivated for their flowers;

- syn. Amberboa;

genus Ambloplites
n1
a genus of Centrarchidae;

- syn. Ambloplites;

genus Amblyrhynchus
n1
marine iguanas;

- syn. Amblyrhynchus;

genus Ambrosia
n1
comprising the ragweeds;

- in some classification considered the type genus of a separate family Ambrosiaceae;

genus Ambystoma
n1
type genus of the Ambystomatidae;

- syn. Ambystoma;

genus Ameiurus
n1
type genus of the Ameiuridae: bullhead catfishes;

- syn. Ameiurus;

genus Amelanchier
n1
North American deciduous trees or shrubs;

- syn. Amelanchier;

genus Amia
n1
type genus of the Amiidae;

- syn. Amia;

genus Amianthum
n1
one species: fly poison;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Amianthum;

genus Ammobium
n1
small genus of Australian herbs grown for their flowers;

genus Ammodytes
n1
type genus of the Ammodytidae;

- syn. Ammodytes;

genus Ammotragus
n1
genus of wild sheep;

- syn. Ammotragus;

genus Amoeba
n1
protozoan inhabiting moist soils or bottom vegetation in fresh or salt water;

genus Amorpha
n1
American herbs or shrubs usually growing in dry sunny habitats on prairies and hillsides;

genus Amorphophallus
n1
genus of large tropical east Asian cormous aroids: devil's tongue;

- snake palm;

genus Amphibolips
n1
cynipid gall wasps, especially causing oak-apple galls;

- syn. Amphibolips;

genus Amphicarpa
n1
very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut;

- syn. Amphicarpa, Amphicarpaea, genus Amphicarpaea;

genus Amphicarpaea
n1
very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut;

- syn. Amphicarpa, Amphicarpaea, genus Amphicarpa;

genus Amphioxus
n1
type genus of the Amphioxidae;

genus Amphiprion
n1
damsel fishes;

- syn. Amphiprion;

genus Amphisbaena
n1
type genus of the Amphisbaenidae;

- syn. Amphisbaena, Amphisbaenia, genus Amphisbaenia;

genus Amphisbaenia
n1
type genus of the Amphisbaenidae;

- syn. Amphisbaena, Amphisbaenia, genus Amphisbaena;

genus Amphiuma
n1
congo snakes;

genus Amsinckia
n1
rough annual herbs of Europe and the Americas: fiddlenecks;

- syn. Amsinckia;

genus Amsonia
n1
genus of herbs and subshrubs with milky juice and showy bluish flowers;

- Europe to Asia Minor to Japan and North America;

- syn. Amsonia;

genus Amygdalus
n1
used in former classifications for peach and almond trees which are now included in genus Prunus;

- syn. Amygdalus;

genus Anabas
n1
the type genus of the family Anabantidae;

- small fish that resemble perch;

- syn. Anabas;

genus Anabrus
n1
a genus of Tettigoniidae;

- syn. Anabrus;

genus Anacardium
n1
type genus of the Anacardiaceae: cashew;

- syn. Anacardium;

genus Anacyclus
n1
a Spanish pellitory;

- syn. Anacyclus;

genus Anadenanthera
n1
2 species of tropical American shrubs or trees;

- syn. Anadenanthera;

genus Anagallis
n1
chiefly Old World herbs;

- syn. Anagallis;

genus Anagasta
n1
moth whose larvae are flour moths;

- syn. Anagasta;

genus Anagyris
n1
very small genus of shrubs of southern Europe having backward curving seed pods;

- syn. Anagyris;

genus Ananas
n1
a genus of tropical American plants have sword-shaped leaves and a fleshy compound fruits composed of the fruits of several flowers (such as pineapples);

- syn. Ananas;

genus Anaphalis
n1
a genus of herbs of north temperate regions having hoary leaves: pearly everlasting;

- syn. Anaphalis;

genus Anarhichas
n1
type genus of the Anarhichadidae;

- syn. Anarhichas;

genus Anas
n1
type genus of the Anatidae: freshwater ducks;

- syn. Anas;

genus Anasa
n1
squash bugs;

- syn. Anasa;

genus Anastatica
n1
one species: rose of Jericho;

- resurrection plant;

- syn. Anastatica;

genus Anastomus
n1
openbills;

- syn. Anastomus;

genus Anatotitan
n1
genus of large duck-billed dinosaurs;

- late Cretaceous;

genus Anchusa
n1
rough and hairy Old World herbs;

genus Ancistrodon
n1
copperheads;

- syn. Agkistrodon, Ancistrodon, genus Agkistrodon;

genus Ancylus
n1
type genus of the family Ancylidae: river limpet;

- syn. Ancylus;

genus Andira
n1
small genus of evergreen trees of tropical America and western Africa;

- syn. Andira;

genus Andreaea
n1
brown or blackish Alpine mosses having a dehiscent capsule with 4 longitudinal slits;

- syn. Andreaea;

genus Andrena
n1
a solitary burrowing short-tongued bee;

genus Andricus
n1
cynipid gall wasps, chiefly affecting oaks;

- syn. Andricus;

genus Andromeda
n1
low-growing shrubs of northern regions of northern hemisphere;

genus Andropogon
n1
tall annual or perennial grasses with spikelike racemes;

- warm regions;

- syn. Andropogon;

genus Andryala
n1
a genus of hardy hairy latex-producing perennials of Mediterranean area;

genus Aneides
n1
climbing salamanders;

- syn. Aneides;

genus Anemia
n1
genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds;

- chiefly of tropical America;

- syn. Anemia;

genus Anemone
n1
perennial herbs with tuberous roots and beautiful flowers;

- of north and south temperate regions;

genus Anemonella
n1
one species: rue anemone;

- syn. Anemonella;

genus Anemopsis
n1
one species: yerba mansa;

- syn. Anemopsis;

genus Anethum
n1
dill;

- syn. Anethum;

genus Angelica
n1
biennial or perennial herbs of the northern hemisphere;

- have a taproot;

genus Angiopteris
n1
one species: tree fern;

genus Angraecum
n1
genus of tropical Old World epiphytic orchids with showy flowers sometimes grotesque;

- syn. Angraecum, genus Angrecum;

genus Angrecum
n1
genus of tropical Old World epiphytic orchids with showy flowers sometimes grotesque;

- syn. Angraecum, genus Angraecum;

genus Anguilla
n1
type genus of the Anguillidae: eels;

- syn. Anguilla;

genus Anguillula
n1
a genus of Cephalobidae;

- syn. Anguillula, Turbatrix, genus Turbatrix;

genus Anguis
n1
type genus of the Anguidae: blindworms;

- syn. Anguis;

genus Anhima
n1
type genus of the Anhimidae;

- horned screamers;

- syn. Anhima;

genus Anhinga
n1
type genus of the Anhingidae;

genus Anigozanthus
n1
genus of monocotyledonous plants with curious woolly flowers on sturdy stems above a fan of sword-shaped leaves;

- includes kangaroo's paw and Australian sword lily;

- sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae;

- syn. Anigozanthus;

genus Anisotremus
n1
a genus of Haemulidae;

- syn. Anisotremus;

genus Ankylosaurus
n1
armored herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous;

genus Annona
n1
type genus of the Annonaceae;

- tropical American trees or shrubs;

- syn. Annona;

genus Anoa
n1
a genus of mammals of the family Bovidae;

genus Anodonta
n1
thin-shelled freshwater mussels;

- syn. Anodonta;

genus Anoectochilus
n1
genus of delicate Asiatic orchids;

- syn. Anoectochilus;

genus Anogramma
n1
a genus of ferns belonging to the family Pteridaceae;

- syn. Anogramma;

genus Anolis
n1
New World chameleons;

- syn. Anolis;

genus Anomala
n1
genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants;

- includes several pests of cultivated grasses;

- syn. Anomala;

genus Anomalops
n1
type genus of the family Anomalopidae;

genus Anomalopteryx
n1
small moas;

genus Anomia
n1
type genus of the family Anomiidae: saddle oysters;

- syn. Anomia;

genus Anopheles
n1
malaria mosquitoes;

- distinguished by the adult's head-downward stance and absence of breathing tubes in the larvae;

- syn. Anopheles;

genus Anser
n1
typical geese;

- syn. Anser;

genus Antedon
n1
a genus of echinoderms of the family Antedonidae;

- syn. Antedon;

genus Antennaria
n1
small woolly perennial herbs having small whitish discoid flowers surrounded by a ring of club-shaped bristles;

- syn. Antennaria;

genus Anthemis
n1
dog fennel;

- syn. Anthemis;

genus Antheraea
n1
large moths whose larvae produce silk of high quality;

- syn. Antheraea;

genus Anthericum
n1
genus of Old World (mainly African) perennial herbs;

- sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae;

- syn. Anthericum;

genus Antheropeas
n1
small genus of North American herbs often included in genus Eriophyllum;

- syn. Antheropeas;

genus Anthidium
n1
potter bees;

- syn. Anthidium;

genus Anthoceros
n1
hornworts;

- syn. Anthoceros;

genus Anthonomus
n1
weevils destructive of cultivated plants;

- syn. Anthonomus;

genus Anthriscus
n1
chervil: of Europe, North Africa and Asia;

- syn. Anthriscus;

genus Anthurium
n1
large genus of often epiphytic evergreen tropical American plants often cultivated as houseplants;

genus Anthus
n1
pipits;

- syn. Anthus;

genus Anthyllis
n1
genus of Mediterranean herbs and shrubs;

- syn. Anthyllis;

genus Antidorcas
n1
springboks;

- syn. Antidorcas;

genus Antigonia
n1
a genus of fish in the family Caproidae;

- syn. Antigonia;

genus Antilocapra
n1
type and sole genus of the Antilocapridae comprising one species;

- syn. Antilocapra;

genus Antilope
n1
blackbucks;

- syn. Antilope;

genus Antirrhinum
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Scrophulariaceae with brightly colored irregular flowers;

- syn. Antirrhinum;

genus Antrodemus
n1
carnivorous dinosaur of North America;

- late Jurassic;

- syn. genus Allosaurus;

genus Antrozous
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. Antrozous;

genus Aotus
n1
douroucoulis;

- syn. Aotus;

genus Apatosaurus
n1
large quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs with very long neck and tail;

- late Jurassic;

- syn. genus Brontosaurus;

genus Apatura
n1
large Old World butterflies;

- syn. Apatura;

genus Aphis
n1
type genus of the Aphididae: injurious to fruit trees and vegetables;

- syn. Aphis;

genus Aphriza
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Aphriza;

genus Aphrophora
n1
a genus of Cercopidae;

- syn. Aphrophora;

genus Aphyllanthes
n1
one species;

- small fibrous-rooted perennial with rushlike foliage and deep blue flowers;

- sometimes placed in its own family Aphyllanthaceae;

- syn. Aphyllanthes;

genus Apios
n1
twining perennial North American plants;

- syn. Apios;

genus Apis
n1
type genus of the Apidae: honeybees;

- syn. Apis;

genus Apium
n1
celery;

- syn. Apium;

genus Aplectrum
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae;

- syn. Aplectrum;

genus Aplodontia
n1
type genus of the Aplodontiidae: comprising the mountain beavers;

- syn. Aplodontia;

genus Aplysia
n1
type genus of the family Aplysiidae;

- syn. Aplysia, Tethys, genus Tethus;

genus Apocynum
n1
perennial herbs with small pink or white flowers;

- syn. Apocynum;

genus Apodemus
n1
Old World field mice;

- syn. Apodemus;

genus Apogon
n1
type genus of the Apogonidae;

- syn. Apogon;

genus Aporocactus
n1
small genus of epiphytic cacti of Mexico;

- syn. Aporocactus;

genus Appendicularia
n1
a genus of chordates in the class Larvacea;

genus Aptenodytes
n1
large penguins;

- syn. Aptenodytes;

genus Apteryx
n1
type genus of the Apterygidae: kiwis;

genus Apus
n1
type genus;

- syn. Apus;

genus Aquila
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. Aquila;

genus Aquilegia
n1
columbine;

genus Ara
n1
macaws;

- syn. Ara;

genus Arabidopsis
n1
a genus of the mustard family having white or yellow or purplish flowers;

- closely related to genus Arabis;

- syn. Arabidopsis;

genus Arabis
n1
annual to perennial woody herbs of temperate North America, Europe and Asia: rockcress;

- syn. Arabis;

genus Arachis
n1
a genus of plants with pods that ripen underground (see peanut);

- syn. Arachis;

genus Aralia
n1
type genus of Araliaceae;

- large widely distributed genus of shrubs and trees and vines: spikenard;

- Hercules'-club;

genus Aramus
n1
genus of large brown long-billed wading birds found in warm swampy regions of the western hemisphere: courlan;

- limpkin;

- syn. Aramus;

genus Aranea
n1
a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders;

- syn. Aranea, Araneus, genus Araneus;

genus Araneus
n1
a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders;

- syn. Aranea, Araneus, genus Aranea;

genus Araucaria
n1
a genus of the araucaria family;

genus Araujia
n1
small genus of South American evergreen vines;

- syn. Araujia;

genus Arbutus
n1
large evergreen shrubs and trees of southern Europe and western North America: strawberry tree;

- madrona;

genus Arca
n1
type genus of the family Arcidae: ark shells and blood clams;

- syn. Arca;

genus Arcella
n1
type genus of the Arcellidae;

genus Arceuthobium
n1
genus of chiefly American plants parasitic on conifers;

- syn. Arceuthobium;

genus Archaeopteryx
n1
a genus of fossil birds;

- syn. genus Archeopteryx;

genus Archaeornis
n1
a genus of fossil bird;

genus Archeopteryx
n1
a genus of fossil birds;

- syn. genus Archaeopteryx;

genus Archidiskidon
n1
a genus of Elephantidae;

- syn. Archidiskidon;

genus Archilochus
n1
a genus of Trochilidae;

- syn. Archilochus;

genus Architeuthis
n1
giant squid;

genus Archosargus
n1
a genus of Sparidae;

- syn. Archosargus;

genus Arctictis
n1
binturongs;

- syn. Arctictis;

genus Arctium
n1
burdock;

- syn. Arctium;

genus Arctocebus
n1
a genus of Lorisidae;

- syn. Arctocebus;

genus Arctocephalus
n1
fur seals;

- syn. Arctocephalus;

genus Arctonyx
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Arctonyx;

genus Arctostaphylos
n1
bearberry;

- manzanita;

- syn. Arctostaphylos;

genus Arctotis
n1
herbs and subshrubs: African daisy;

- syn. Arctotis;

genus Ardea
n1
type genus of the Ardeidae: large New and Old World herons;

- syn. Ardea;

genus Ardisia
n1
tropical evergreen subshrubs (some climbers) to trees of Asia and Australasia to Americas;

- syn. Ardisia;

genus Areca
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of palm trees;

genus Arenaria
n1
sandworts;

- syn. Arenaria;

n2
turnstones;

- syn. Arenaria;

genus Arenga
n1
a genus of tropical Asian and Malaysian palm trees;

- syn. Arenga;

genus Arethusa
n1
genus of bog orchids of North America and Japan;

genus Argemone
n1
prickly poppies;

genus Argentina
n1
type genus of the Argentinidae: argentines;

- syn. Argentina;

genus Argentinosaurus
n1
enormous dinosaur of the middle Cretaceous found in Argentina;

genus Argiope
n1
the type genus of Argiopidae;

- small genus of orb-weaving spiders;

- syn. Argiope;

genus Argonauta
n1
type genus of the family Argonautidae: paper nautilus;

- syn. Argonauta;

genus Argusianus
n1
argus pheasants;

- syn. Argusianus;

genus Argynnis
n1
fritillaries;

- syn. Argynnis;

genus Argyranthemum
n1
comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Argyranthemum;

genus Argyreia
n1
woody climbers of tropical Asia to Australia;

- syn. Argyreia;

genus Argyrotaenia
n1
orange tortrix;

- syn. Argyrotaenia;

genus Argyroxiphium
n1
small genus of Hawaiian spreading and rosette-forming shrubs;

- syn. Argyroxiphium;

genus Arilus
n1
a genus of Reduviidae;

- syn. Arilus;

genus Ariocarpus
n1
slow-growing geophytic cacti;

- northern and eastern Mexico;

- southern Texas;

- syn. Ariocarpus;

genus Ariomma
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. Ariomma;

genus Arisaema
n1
tuberous or rhizomatous herbaceous perennials;

- syn. Arisaema;

genus Arisarum
n1
tuberous or rhizomatous perennial herbs;

- mainly Mediterranean area;

- syn. Arisarum;

genus Aristolochia
n1
birthworts;

- Dutchman's-pipe;

- syn. Aristolochia;

genus Aristotelia
n1
small genus of shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand and western South America;

- syn. Aristotelia;

genus Arius
n1
type genus of the Ariidae: sea catfishes;

- syn. Arius;

genus Arizona
n1
glossy snake;

- syn. Arizona;

genus Armadillidium
n1
type genus of the Armadillidiidae;

- syn. Armadillidium;

genus Armeria
n1
shrubby or herbaceous low-growing evergreen perennials;

- syn. Armeria;

genus Armillaria
n1
genus of edible mushrooms having white spores an annulus and blue juice;

- some are edible;

- some cause root rot;

- syn. Armillaria;

genus Armillariella
n1
a honey-colored diminutive form of genus Armillaria;

- grows in clusters;

- edible (when cooked) but most attention has been on how to get rid of it;

- syn. Armillariella;

genus Armoracia
n1
horseradish;

- syn. Armoracia;

genus Arnica
n1
large genus of herbs of north temperate and Arctic regions;

genus Arnoseris
n1
lamb succory;

- syn. Arnoseris;

genus Arrhenatherum
n1
oat grass;

- syn. Arrhenatherum;

genus Artamus
n1
type genus of the Artamidae;

- syn. Artamus;

genus Artemia
n1
fairy shrimp;

- brine shrimp;

- syn. Artemia, Chirocephalus, genus Chirocephalus;

genus Artemisia
n1
usually aromatic shrubs or herbs of north temperate regions and South Africa and western South America: wormwood;

- sagebrush;

- mugwort;

- tarragon;

genus Arthropteris
n1
tropical and subtropical Old World epiphytic or lithophytic ferns;

- syn. Arthropteris;

genus Artocarpus
n1
evergreen Asiatic trees now grown through the tropics: breadfruit;

- jackfruit;

- syn. Artocarpus;

genus Arum
n1
type genus of the Araceae: tuberous perennial herbs of Europe and Asia with usually heart-shaped leaves;

genus Arundinaria
n1
North American bamboo;

- syn. Arundinaria;

genus Arundo
n1
any of several coarse tall perennial grasses of most warm areas: reeds;

- syn. Arundo;

genus Arvicola
n1
in some classifications considered synonymous with Microtus;

- syn. Arvicola;

genus Asarum
n1
wild ginger;

- syn. Asarum;

genus Ascaphus
n1
type genus of the Ascaphidae;

- in some classifications included in the family Leiopelmatidae;

- syn. Ascaphus;

genus Ascaridia
n1
roundworm having a preanal sucker;

- syn. Ascaridia;

genus Ascaris
n1
type genus of the family Ascaridae: roundworms with a three-lipped mouth;

- syn. Ascaris;

genus Asclepias
n1
genus of chiefly North American perennial herbs: silkweed;

- milkweed;

- syn. Asclepias;

genus Ascophyllum
n1
brown algae distinguished by compressed or inflated branchlets along the axis;

- syn. Ascophyllum;

genus Asimina
n1
pawpaw;

- syn. Asimina;

genus Asio
n1
a genus of European owls;

- syn. Asio;

genus Aspalathus
n1
genus of South African heathlike shrubs;

- syn. Aspalathus;

genus Asparagus
n1
large genus of Old World perennial herbs with erect or spreading or climbing stems and small scalelike leaves and inconspicuous flowers;

- sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae;

genus Aspergillus
n1
genus of common molds causing food spoilage and some pathogenic to plants and animals;

- syn. Aspergillus;

genus Asperula
n1
woodruff;

- syn. Asperula;

genus Asphodeline
n1
genus of rhizomatous perennial or biennial herbs with numerous sometimes fragrant flowers in long cylindrical racemes;

- Mediterranean region to Caucasus;

- sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae;

- syn. Asphodeline;

genus Asphodelus
n1
small genus of tall striking annuals or perennials with grasslike foliage and flowers in dense racemes or panicles;

- Mediterranean to Himalayas;

- sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae;

- syn. Asphodelus;

genus Aspidelaps
n1
African coral snakes;

- syn. Aspidelaps;

genus Aspidiotus
n1
a genus of Diaspididae;

- syn. Aspidiotus;

genus Aspidistra
n1
genus of eastern Asiatic herbs;

- sometimes placed in the family Convallariaceae;

genus Aspidophoroides
n1
alligatorfishes;

- syn. Aspidophoroides;

genus Aspis
n1
horned vipers;

- syn. Aspis, genus Cerastes;

genus Asplenium
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Asplenium;

genus Astacus
n1
type genus of the family Astacidae;

- Old World crayfish;

- syn. Astacus;

genus Aster
n1
large genus of herbs widely cultivated for their daisylike flowers;

genus Astilbe
n1
chiefly Asiatic perennials: spirea;

genus Astragalus
n1
large genus of annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of north temperate regions;

- largest genus in the family Leguminosae;

- syn. Astragalus;

genus Astrantia
n1
a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Umbelliferae with aromatic roots and palmate leaves and showy flowers;

genus Astreus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Geastraceae;

- syn. Astreus;

genus Astroloma
n1
evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. Astroloma;

genus Astronium
n1
a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Anacardiaceae;

- syn. Astronium;

genus Astrophyton
n1
includes many of the basket stars;

- syn. Astrophyton;

genus Astropogon
n1
a genus of fish of the family Apogonidae;

- syn. Astropogon;

genus Ateles
n1
spider monkeys;

- syn. Ateles;

genus Athene
n1
a genus of Strigidae;

- syn. Athene;

genus Atherinopsis
n1
a genus of Atherinidae;

- syn. Atherinopsis;

genus Atherurus
n1
a genus of Hystricidae;

- syn. Atherurus;

genus Athrotaxis
n1
a genus of gymnosperm;

- syn. Athrotaxis;

genus Athyrium
n1
temperate and tropical lady ferns;

- in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or in the genus Asplenium;

- syn. Athyrium;

genus Atrichornis
n1
type genus of the Atrichornithidae;

- syn. Atrichornis;

genus Atriplex
n1
orach;

- saltbush;

- syn. Atriplex;

genus Atropa
n1
belladonna;

- syn. Atropa;

genus Attalea
n1
unarmed feather palms of central and northern South America;

- syn. Attalea;

genus Atticus
n1
atlas moth;

- syn. Atticus;

genus Aucuba
n1
hardy evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees from Japan;

- syn. Aucuba;

genus Aulacorhyncus
n1
a genus of Ramphastidae;

- syn. Aulacorhyncus;

genus Aulostomus
n1
type genus of the Aulostomidae;

- syn. Aulostomus;

genus Aureolaria
n1
small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Aureolaria;

genus Auricularia
n1
type genus of the Auriculariaceae;

- syn. Auricularia;

genus Auriparus
n1
a genus of Paridae;

- syn. Auriparus;

genus Australopithecus
n1
extinct genus of African hominid;

- syn. Australopithecus;

genus Austrocedrus
n1
one species;

- formerly included in genus Libocedrus;

- syn. Austrocedrus;

genus Austrotaxus
n1
a gymnosperm genus having one species: New Caledonian yew;

- syn. Austrotaxus;

genus Automeris
n1
io moth;

- syn. Automeris;

genus Avahi
n1
a genus of Indriidae;

- syn. Avahi;

genus Avena
n1
oats;

- syn. Avena;

genus Averrhoa
n1
trees native to East Indies having pinnate leaves: carambolas;

- syn. Averrhoa;

genus Avicennia
n1
small genus of tropical shrubs or trees;

- syn. Avicennia;

genus Ayapana
n1
genus of tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Eupatorium;

genus Aythya
n1
canvasback;

- redhead;

- pochard;

- etc.;

- syn. Aythya;

genus Azadirachta
n1
genus of large important East Indian trees: neem trees;

- syn. Azadirachta;

genus Azolla
n1
a genus of fern sometimes placed in its own family Azollaceae;

- syn. Azolla;

genus Babesia
n1
type genus of the family Babesiidae;

- syn. genus Piroplasma;

genus Babyrousa
n1
a genus of Suidae;

- syn. Babyrousa;

genus Baccharis
n1
shrubs of western hemisphere often having honey-scented flowers followed by silky thistlelike heads of tiny fruits;

- often used for erosion control;

- syn. Baccharis;

genus Bacillus
n1
type genus of the Bacillaceae;

- includes many saprophytes important in decay of organic matter and a number of parasites;

genus Bacteroides
n1
type genus of Bacteroidaceae;

- genus of Gram-negative rodlike anaerobic bacteria producing no endospores and no pigment and living in the gut of man and animals;

- syn. Bacteroides;

genus Baiomys
n1
pygmy mice;

- syn. Baiomys;

genus Bairdiella
n1
drumfish;

- syn. Bairdiella;

genus Balaena
n1
type genus of the Balaenidae: Greenland whales;

- syn. Balaena;

genus Balaeniceps
n1
type genus of the Balaenicipitidae: shoebills;

- syn. Balaeniceps;

genus Balaenoptera
n1
type genus of the Balaenopteridae;

- syn. Balaenoptera;

genus Balanus
n1
type genus of the family Balanidae;

- syn. Balanus;

genus Balistes
n1
type genus of the Balistidae;

- syn. Balistes;

genus Ballota
n1
perennial herbs or subshrubs of especially Mediterranean area: black horehound;

- syn. Ballota;

genus Balsamorhiza
n1
genus of coarse western American herbs with large roots containing an aromatic balsam;

- syn. Balsamorhiza;

genus Bambusa
n1
tall tender clumping bamboos;

- syn. Bambusa;

genus Bankia
n1
giant shipworms;

- syn. Bankia;

genus Banksia
n1
important genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or trees with alternate leathery leaves and yellowish flowers;

genus Baphia
n1
small genus of shrubs and lianas and trees of Africa and Madagascar;

- syn. Baphia;

genus Baptisia
n1
genus of North American plants with showy flowers and an inflated pod;

- syn. Baptisia;

genus Barbarea
n1
biennial or perennial herbs of north temperate regions: winter cress;

- syn. Barbarea;

genus Barosaurus
n1
huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur;

- late Jurassic;

genus Bartle-Frere
n1
a living fossil or so-called `green dinosaur';

- genus or subfamily of primitive nut-bearing trees thought to have died out 50 million years ago;

- a single specimen found in 1994 on Mount Bartle Frere in eastern Australia;

- not yet officially named;

- syn. Bartle Frere, green dinosaur;

genus Bartramia
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Bartramia;

genus Basiliscus
n1
a reptile genus of Iguanidae;

- syn. Basiliscus;

genus Bassariscus
n1
cacomistles;

- syn. Bassariscus;

genus Bassia
n1
summer cypress;

- syn. Bassia, Kochia, genus Kochia;

genus Bathyergus
n1
mole rats;

- syn. Bathyergus;

genus Batis
n1
small genus of plants constituting the family Batidaceae: low straggling dioecious shrubs;

- syn. Batis;

genus Batrachoseps
n1
slender salamanders;

- syn. Batrachoseps;

genus Bauhinia
n1
mountain ebony, orchid tree;

- syn. Bauhinia;

genus Beaumontia
n1
small genus of evergreen woody vines in the East Indies and Asia;

- syn. Beaumontia;

genus Begonia
n1
large genus of tropical succulent plants widely cultivated;

genus Belamcanda
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae;

- syn. Belamcanda;

genus Bellis
n1
daisy;

- syn. Bellis;

genus Bemisia
n1
sweet-potato whitefly;

- syn. Bemisia;

genus Bennettitis
n1
type of the Bennettitales;

- syn. Bennettitis;

genus Benzoin
n1
used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera;

- syn. Benzoin;

genus Berberis
n1
large genus of shrubs of temperate zones of New and Old Worlds;

- syn. Berberis;

genus Bergenia
n1
genus of perennial spring-blooming rhizomatous herbs with thick evergreen leaves;

- eastern Asia;

genus Beroe
n1
coextensive with the class Nuda;

genus Berteroa
n1
hoary alyssum;

- syn. Berteroa;

genus Bertholletia
n1
brazil nut;

- syn. Bertholletia;

genus Bessera
n1
small genus of cormous perennials of Mexico;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae;

- syn. Bessera;

genus Besseya
n1
genus of North American spring wildflowers;

- syn. Besseya;

genus Beta
n1
beets;

- syn. Beta;

genus Bettongia
n1
jerboa kangaroo;

- syn. Bettongia;

genus Betula
n1
a genus of trees of the family Betulaceae (such as birches);

- syn. Betula;

genus Bibos
n1
wild ox;

- syn. Bibos;

genus Bidens
n1
bur marigolds;

- syn. Bidens;

genus Bignonia
n1
one species: cross vine;

- syn. Bignonia;

genus Biscutella
n1
genus of Eurasian herbs and small shrubs: buckler mustard;

- syn. Biscutella;

genus Bison
n1
sometimes considered a subgenus of genus Bos: American buffalo;

genus Bitis
n1
a genus of Viperidae;

- syn. Bitis;

genus Blaberus
n1
giant cockroaches;

- syn. Blaberus;

genus Blandfordia
n1
small genus of tuberous Australian perennial herbs;

- syn. Blandfordia;

genus Blarina
n1
shrews;

- syn. Blarina;

genus Blastocladia
n1
a genus of fungi of the family Blastodiaceae;

- syn. Blastocladia;

genus Blastomyces
n1
genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi;

- syn. Blastomyces;

genus Blatta
n1
type genus of the Blattidae: cockroaches infesting buildings worldwide;

- syn. Blatta;

genus Blattella
n1
small cockroaches;

- syn. Blattella;

genus Blechnum
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- terrestrial ferns of cosmopolitan distribution mainly in southern hemisphere: hard ferns;

- syn. Blechnum;

genus Blennius
n1
type genus of the Blenniidae;

- syn. Blennius;

genus Blephilia
n1
small genus of North American herbs: wood mints;

- syn. Blephilia;

genus Bletia
n1
genus of tropical American terrestrial orchids with large purple or pink flowers;

genus Bletilla
n1
small genus of chiefly east Asiatic hardy terrestrial orchids similar to genus Bletia;

- syn. Bletilla;

genus Blighia
n1
small genus of western African evergreen trees and shrubs bearing fleshy capsular three-seeded fruits edible when neither unripe nor overripe;

- syn. Blighia;

genus Blissus
n1
chinch bugs;

- syn. Blissus;

genus Bloomeria
n1
small genus of bulbous perennial herbs of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae;

- syn. Bloomeria;

genus Bocconia
n1
tropical American trees or shrubs closely related to genus Macleaya;

genus Boehmeria
n1
false nettle;

- syn. Boehmeria;

genus Bolbitis
n1
terrestrial or less than normally scandent ferns of tropical regions of northern hemisphere;

- syn. Bolbitis;

genus Boletellus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. Boletellus;

genus Boletus
n1
type genus of Boletaceae;

- genus of soft early-decaying pore fungi;

- some poisonous and some edible;

- syn. Boletus;

genus Boltonia
n1
genus of tall leafy perennial herbs of eastern America and eastern Asia having flowers that resemble asters;

- syn. Boltonia;

genus Bomarea
n1
large genus of tropical American vines having showy often spotted umbellate flowers;

- sometimes placed in family Liliaceae especially subfamily Alstroemeriaceae;

- syn. Bomarea;

genus Bombax
n1
trees of chiefly South America;

- syn. Bombax;

genus Bombina
n1
fire-bellied toads;

- syn. Bombina;

genus Bombus
n1
bumblebees;

- syn. Bombus;

genus bombycilla
n1
waxwings;

- syn. Bombycilla;

genus Bombyx
n1
type genus of the Bombycidae: Chinese silkworm moth;

- syn. Bombyx;

genus Bonasa
n1
ruffed grouse;

- syn. Bonasa;

genus Borago
n1
perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region;

- syn. Borago;

genus Borassus
n1
palmyra;

- syn. Borassus;

genus Borrelia
n1
small flexible parasitic spirochetes having three to five wavy spirals;

genus Bos
n1
wild and domestic cattle;

- in some classifications placed in the subfamily Bovinae or tribe Bovini;

- syn. Bos;

genus Boselaphus
n1
Indian antelopes: nilgais;

- syn. Boselaphus;

genus Boswellia
n1
genus of trees of North Africa and India that yield incense;

- syn. Boswellia;

genus Botaurus
n1
bitterns;

- syn. Botaurus;

genus Bothrops
n1
fer-de-lance;

- syn. Bothrops;

genus Botrychium
n1
grape fern;

- moonwort;

- syn. Botrychium;

genus Bougainvillaea
n1
ornamental tropical woody vines;

- syn. Bougainvillaea, genus Bougainvillea;

genus Bougainvillea
n1
ornamental tropical woody vines;

- syn. Bougainvillaea, genus Bougainvillaea;

genus Bouteloua
n1
forage grasses;

- syn. Bouteloua;

genus Bowiea
n1
small genus of tropical African perennial bulbous herbs with deciduous twining stems;

- sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae;

- syn. Bowiea;

genus Boykinia
n1
genus of perennial rhizomatous herbs with flowers in panicles;

- North America;

- Japan;

- syn. Boykinia;

genus Brachinus
n1
bombardier beetles;

- syn. Brachinus;

genus Brachychiton
n1
Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks);

- syn. Brachychiton;

genus Brachycome
n1
mostly Australian herbs having basal or alternate leaves and loosely corymbose flower heads;

- syn. Brachycome;

genus Brachystegia
n1
small genus of tropical African timber trees having pale golden heartwood uniformly striped with dark brown or black:;

- syn. Brachystegia;

genus Bradypus
n1
type genus of the Bradypodidae: three-toed sloths;

- syn. Bradypus;

genus Brama
n1
type genus of the Bramidae;

- syn. Brama;

genus Branchiobdella
n1
type genus of the Branchiobdellidae: a small worm that lives on the gills or surface of a crayfish attached by a sucker;

- syn. Branchiobdella;

genus Branta
n1
wild geese;

- syn. Branta;

genus Brasenia
n1
alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae;

- syn. Brasenia;

genus Brassavola
n1
genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic rhizomatous orchids;

genus Brassia
n1
genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids having striking axillary racemes of yellow to green spiderlike flowers with long slender sepals and warty lips: spider orchids;

- syn. Brassia;

genus Brassica
n1
mustards: cabbages;

- cauliflowers;

- turnips;

- etc.;

- syn. Brassica;

genus Brevoortia
n1
menhaden;

- syn. Brevoortia;

genus Brickelia
n1
genus of herbs of southwestern America having usually creamy florets followed by one-seeded fruits in a prominent bristly sheath;

- syn. Brickellia;

genus Brodiaea
n1
genus of western United States bulbous plants with basal leaves and variously colored flowers;

- sometimes placed in family Alliaceae;

genus Bromus
n1
a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae;

- syn. Bromus;

genus Brontosaurus
n1
large quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs with very long neck and tail;

- late Jurassic;

- syn. genus Apatosaurus;

genus Broussonetia
n1
paper mulberry;

- syn. Broussonetia;

genus Browallia
n1
small genus of tropical South American annuals;

genus Browmius
n1
cusk;

- syn. Brosmius;

genus Bruchus
n1
type genus of the Bruchidae;

- syn. Bruchus;

genus Bruckenthalia
n1
a genus containing only one species: spike heath;

- syn. Bruckenthalia;

genus Brugmansia
n1
includes some plants often placed in the genus Datura: angel's trumpets;

- syn. Brugmansia;

genus Brunfelsia
n1
genus of tropical American shrubs grown for their flowers followed by fleshy berrylike fruits;

- syn. Brunfelsia;

genus Brya
n1
genus of prickly shrubs and small trees of the Caribbean region;

- source of a durable hardwood;

- syn. Brya;

genus Bryanthus
n1
a genus allied to and once included in genus Phyllodoce;

genus Bryonia
n1
climbing perennial herbs: bryony;

genus Bryum
n1
type genus of the Bryaceae: mosses distinguished by mostly erect and tufted gametophytes and symmetrical short-necked capsules;

- syn. Bryum;

genus Bubalus
n1
in some classification systems included in genus Bos;

- water buffaloes;

- syn. Bubalus, tribe Bubalus;

genus Bubo
n1
a genus of Strigidae;

- syn. Bubo;

genus Bubulcus
n1
small white egrets;

- syn. Bubulcus;

genus Bucephala
n1
buffleheads and goldeneyes;

- syn. Bucephala;

genus Buceros
n1
type genus of the family Bucerotidae;

- syn. Buceros;

genus Buchloe
n1
buffalo grass;

- syn. Buchloe;

genus Buckleya
n1
small genus of Asiatic and American parasitic shrubs;

genus Buddleia
n1
shrubs or trees of warm regions;

genus Budorcas
n1
gnu goats;

- syn. Budorcas;

genus Bufo
n1
type genus of the Bufonidae;

- common toads of New and Old Worlds;

genus Bulnesia
n1
palo santo;

- syn. Bulnesia;

genus Bumelia
n1
deciduous or evergreen American shrubs small trees having very hard wood and milky latex;

- syn. Bumelia;

genus Bungarus
n1
kraits;

- syn. Bungarus;

genus Buphthalmum
n1
oxeye;

- syn. Buphthalmum;

genus Burhinus
n1
type genus of the Burhinidae: stone curlews;

- syn. Burhinus;

genus Burmannia
n1
type genus of the Burmanniaceae;

- slender herbs of warm regions with leaves resembling scales and flowers with a three-angled or three-winged perianth;

- syn. Burmannia;

genus Burmeisteria
n1
a genus of Dasypodidae;

- syn. Burmeisteria;

genus Bursera
n1
type genus of Burseraceae;

- tropical and subtropical American shrubs and trees some yielding timber and gum elemi;

- syn. Bursera;

genus Butea
n1
genus of East Indian trees or shrubs: dhak;

- syn. Butea;

genus Buteo
n1
broad-winged soaring hawks;

- syn. Buteo;

genus Buxus
n1
type genus of the Buxaceae;

- syn. Buxus;

genus Cabassous
n1
solely the tatouay;

genus Cabomba
n1
alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae;

- a small genus of American aquatic plants;

- syn. Cabomba;

genus Cacajao
n1
uakaris;

- syn. Cacajao;

genus Cacalia
n1
genus of tall smooth herbs of forested mountains of Europe and Asia minor;

- in some classifications includes many plants usually placed in genus Emilia;

- syn. Cacalia;

genus Cacatua
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Cacatua, Kakatoe, genus Kakatoe;

genus Cacicus
n1
a genus of tropical American orioles;

- syn. Cacicus;

genus Cadra
n1
a genus of Pyralidae;

- syn. Cadra;

genus Caenolestes
n1
type genus of the family Caenolestidae;

- syn. Caenolestes;

genus Caesalpinia
n1
small spiny tropical trees or shrubs;

- includes the small genus or subgenus Poinciana;

- syn. Caesalpinia;

genus Caiman
n1
caimans;

genus Cairina
n1
a genus of Anatidae;

- syn. Cairina;

genus Cajanus
n1
erect densely branched shrubby perennials of Old World tropics;

- naturalized in other warm regions;

- syn. Cajanus;

genus Cakile
n1
small genus of succulent annual herbs found on sandy shores of North America and Europe;

- syn. Cakile;

genus Caladenia
n1
terrestrial orchids of Australia to New Caledonia;

genus Caladium
n1
small genus of tropical South American tuberous perennials with large variously colored leaves;

genus Calamagrostis
n1
reed grass;

- syn. Calamagrostis;

genus Calamintha
n1
calamint;

- syn. Calamintha;

genus Calamus
n1
distinctive often spiny-stemmed palms found as climbers in tropical and subtropical forest;

n2
a genus of Sparidae;

- syn. Calamus;

genus Calandrinia
n1
large genus of low-growing herbs;

- widespread throughout tropical and warm temperate regions having usually basal leaves and panicles of purplish ephemeral flowers;

- syn. Calandrinia;

genus Calanthe
n1
large and widely distributed genus of terrestrial orchids;

genus Calceolaria
n1
large genus of tropical American herbs and shrubs with showy cymose flowers;

genus Calendula
n1
marigold;

genus Calidris
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Calidris;

genus Calla
n1
water arum;

- syn. Calla;

genus Calliandra
n1
genus of pinnate-leaved shrubs and small trees of tropical and subtropical North and South America and India and West Africa;

genus Callicebus
n1
titis;

- syn. Callicebus;

genus Callimorpha
n1
cinnabar moths;

- syn. Callimorpha;

genus Callinectes
n1
New World blue crabs;

- syn. Callinectes;

genus Calliophis
n1
Asian coral snakes;

- syn. Calliophis, Callophis, genus Callophis;

genus Calliphora
n1
type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies;

- syn. Calliphora;

genus Callirhoe
n1
small genus of North American herbs having usually red or purple flowers;

- syn. Callirhoe;

genus Callisaurus
n1
zebra-tailed lizard;

- syn. Callisaurus;

genus Callistephus
n1
one species: erect Asiatic herb with large flowers;

- syn. Callistephus;

genus Callithrix
n1
type genus of the Callithricidae: true marmosets;

- syn. Callithrix;

genus Callitriche
n1
water starworts;

- syn. Callitriche;

genus Callitris
n1
evergreen monoecious coniferous trees or shrubs: cypress pines;

- syn. Callitris;

genus Callophis
n1
Asian coral snakes;

- syn. Calliophis, Callophis, genus Calliophis;

genus Callorhinus
n1
fur seals;

- syn. Callorhinus;

genus Calluna
n1
one species;

- syn. Calluna;

genus Calocarpum
n1
a genus of tropical American trees of the family Sapotaceae;

- syn. Calocarpum;

genus Calocedrus
n1
tall evergreens of western North America and eastern Asia;

- formerly included in genus Libocedrus;

- syn. Calocedrus;

genus Calochortus
n1
large genus of western North American leafy-stemmed bulbous herbs;

- syn. Calochortus;

genus Calophyllum
n1
genus of tropical evergreen trees;

- syn. Calophyllum;

genus Calopogon
n1
terrestrial orchids of North America;

- syn. Calopogon;

genus Calosoma
n1
genus of large predaceous ground beetles that feed on injurious caterpillars;

genus Caltha
n1
a genus of Caltha;

- syn. Caltha;

genus Calvatia
n1
genus of puffballs having outer casings whose upper parts break at maturity into angular pieces to expose the spores;

- syn. Calvatia;

genus Calycanthus
n1
a magnoliid dicot genus of the family Calycanthaceae including: allspice;

- syn. Calycanthus;

genus Calycophyllum
n1
medium to large tropical American trees having shiny reddish-brown shredding bark;

- syn. Calycophyllum;

genus Calymmatobacterium
n1
a genus of bacterial rods containing only the one species that causes granuloma inguinale;

- syn. Calymmatobacterium;

genus Calypso
n1
one species found throughout much of northern North America and Eurasia;

genus Calystegia
n1
climbing or scrambling herbs: bindweed;

- syn. Calystegia;

genus Camassia
n1
genus of scapose herbs of North and South America having large edible bulbs;

- syn. Camassia, Quamassia, genus Quamassia;

genus Cambarus
n1
a genus of Astacidae;

- syn. Cambarus;

genus Camelina
n1
annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia;

- syn. Camelina, false flax;

genus Camellia
n1
tropical Asiatic evergreen shrubs or small trees;

genus Camelus
n1
type genus of the Camelidae: camels;

- syn. Camelus;

genus Campanula
n1
large genus of herbs grown for their blossoms: bellflowers;

genus Campephilus
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. Campephilus;

genus Camponotus
n1
carpenter ants;

- syn. Camponotus;

genus Camptosorus
n1
classification used in some especially former systems for plants usually placed in genus Asplenium;

- syn. Camptosorus;

genus Campyloneurum
n1
epiphytic ferns of tropical America;

- syn. Campyloneurum;

genus Campylorhynchus
n1
alternative classifications for the cactus wrens;

- syn. Campylorhynchus, Heleodytes, genus Heleodytes;

genus Canachites
n1
spruce grouse;

- syn. Canachites;

genus Cananga
n1
a genus of Malayan tree;

- syn. Cananga, Canangium, genus Canangium;

genus Canangium
n1
a genus of Malayan tree;

- syn. Cananga, Canangium, genus Cananga;

genus Canavalia
n1
herbs or woody vines of mainly American tropics and subtropics;

- syn. Canavalia;

genus Cancer
n1
type genus of the family Cancridae;

- syn. Cancer;

genus Candida
n1
a genus of yeastlike imperfect fungi;

- sometimes included in genus Monilia of the family Moniliaceae;

genus Canella
n1
one species;

genus Canis
n1
type genus of the Canidae: domestic and wild dogs;

- wolves;

- jackals;

- syn. Canis;

genus Canna
n1
type and sole genus of the Cannaceae: perennial lily-like herbs of New World tropics;

genus Cannabis
n1
hemp: genus of coarse annuals native to central Asia and widely naturalized in north temperate regions;

- in some classifications included in the family Moraceae;

genus Cantharellus
n1
a well-known genus of fungus;

- has funnel-shaped fruiting body;

- includes the chanterelles;

- syn. Cantharellus;

genus Capella
n1
snipes;

- syn. Capella, Gallinago, genus Gallinago;

genus Capparis
n1
tropical or subtropical evergreen shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Capparis;

genus Capra
n1
goats;

- syn. Capra;

genus Caprella
n1
skeleton shrimp;

- syn. Caprella;

genus Capreolus
n1
roe deer;

- syn. Capreolus;

genus Capricornis
n1
serows;

- syn. Capricornis;

genus Caprimulgus
n1
type genus of the Caprimulgidae;

- syn. Caprimulgus;

genus Capros
n1
a genus of fish in the family Caproidae;

- syn. Capros;

genus Capsella
n1
shepherd's purse;

- syn. Capsella;

genus Capsicum
n1
chiefly tropical perennial shrubby plants having many-seeded fruits: sweet and hot peppers;

- syn. Capsicum;

genus Caragana
n1
large genus of Asiatic deciduous shrubs or small trees;

genus Caranx
n1
type genus of the Carangidae;

- syn. Caranx;

genus Carassius
n1
goldfish;

- syn. Carassius;

genus Carcharhinus
n1
type genus of the Carcharhinidae;

- syn. Carcharhinus;

genus Carcharias
n1
type and sole genus of Carchariidae: sand sharks;

- syn. Carcharias, Odontaspis, genus Odontaspis;

genus Carcharodon
n1
man-eating sharks;

- syn. Carcharodon;

genus Cardamine
n1
bittercress, bitter cress;

- syn. Cardamine;

genus Cardiospermum
n1
tendril-climbing herbs or shrubs whose seeds have a white heart-shaped spot;

- syn. Cardiospermum;

genus Cardium
n1
type genus of the family Cardiidae: cockles;

- syn. Cardium;

genus Carduelis
n1
in some classifications considered the type genus of a subfamily Carduelinae of the family Fringillidae: goldfinches;

- siskins;

- redpolls;

- linnets;

- syn. Carduelis;

genus Carduus
n1
genus of annual or perennial Old World prickly thistles;

- syn. Carduus;

genus Caretta
n1
loggerhead turtles;

- syn. Caretta;

genus Carex
n1
large genus of plants found in damp woodlands and bogs and ditches or at water margins: sedges;

- syn. Carex;

genus Cariama
n1
the type genus of the Cariamidae comprising only the crested cariama;

- syn. Cariama;

genus Carica
n1
type genus of the Caricaceae;

- tropical American trees: papayas;

- syn. Carica;

genus Carissa
n1
Old World genus of tropical evergreen usually spiny shrubs;

genus Carlina
n1
genus of Mediterranean thistles;

- syn. Carlina;

genus Carnegiea
n1
caryophylloid dicot genus with only one species: saguaro;

- syn. Carnegiea;

genus Carpenteria
n1
one species;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

genus Carphophis
n1
thunder snake;

- syn. Carphophis;

genus Carpinus
n1
mostly deciduous monoecious trees or shrubs: hornbeams;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Carpinaceae;

- syn. Carpinus;

genus Carpobrotus
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of Carpobrotus;

- syn. Carpobrotus;

genus Carpocapsa
n1
codling moths;

- syn. Carpocapsa;

genus Carpodacus
n1
house finches and purple finches;

- syn. Carpodacus;

genus Carthamus
n1
safflower;

- syn. Carthamus;

genus Carum
n1
caraway;

- syn. Carum;

genus Carya
n1
genus of large deciduous nut-bearing trees;

- United States and China;

- syn. Carya;

genus Caryocar
n1
type genus of the Caryocaraceae;

- South American trees yielding strong fine-grained wood and edible nuts;

- syn. Caryocar;

genus Caryota
n1
fishtail palms;

- syn. Caryota;

genus Casmerodius
n1
a white egrets;

- syn. Casmerodius;

genus Cassia
n1
some genus Cassia species often classified as members of the genus Senna or genus Chamaecrista;

- syn. Cassia;

genus Cassiope
n1
low tufted evergreen shrubs of colder parts of north temperate regions having moss-like foliage and nodding white or pink flowers;

- syn. Cassiope;

genus Castanea
n1
chestnuts;

- chinkapins;

- syn. Castanea;

genus Castanopsis
n1
evergreen trees and shrubs of warm regions valued for their foliage;

- southeastern United States and eastern Australia and northern New Zealand;

- syn. Castanopsis;

genus Castanospermum
n1
a rosid dicot genus of the subfamily Papilionoideae having one species: Moreton Bay chestnut;

- syn. Castanospermum;

genus Castilleia
n1
genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Castilleia, Castilleja, genus Castilleja;

genus Castilleja
n1
genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses;

- syn. Castilleia, Castilleja, genus Castilleia;

genus Castor
n1
type genus of the Castoridae: beavers;

- syn. Castor;

genus Castoroides
n1
extinct beavers of the Pleistocene;

- of eastern and southern United States;

- syn. Castoroides;

genus Casuarina
n1
genus of trees and shrubs widely naturalized in southern United States and West Indies;

- coextensive with the family Casuarinaceae and order Casuarinales;

genus Casuarius
n1
type and sole genus of the Casuaridae: cassowaries;

- syn. Casuarius;

genus Catacala
n1
moths whose larvae are cutworms: underwings;

- syn. Catacala;

genus Catalpa
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of plants belonging to the family Bignoniaceae;

- has large flowers (white or mottled) and long terete pods;

genus Catananche
n1
genus of Mediterranean herbs: cupid's dart;

genus Catasetum
n1
genus of tropical American orchids having showy male and female flowers usually on separate inflorescences;

- syn. Catasetum;

genus Catha
n1
a genus of African evergreen shrubs characterized by thick leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Catha;

genus Catharacta
n1
skuas;

- syn. Catharacta;

genus Catharanthus
n1
small genus of erect annual or perennial herbs native to Madagascar;

- widely naturalized in the tropics;

- formerly included in genus Vinca;

- syn. Catharanthus;

genus Cathartes
n1
type genus of the Cathartidae: turkey vultures;

- syn. Cathartes;

genus Cathaya
n1
one species;

- related to Pseudotsuga and Larix;

genus Catoptrophorus
n1
willet;

- syn. Catoptrophorus;

genus Catostomus
n1
type genus of the family Catostomidae;

- syn. Catostomus;

genus Cattleya
n1
large and highly valued genus of beautiful tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids;

- the typical orchids;

- known in many varieties;

genus Caulophyllum
n1
blue cohosh;

- syn. Caulophyllum;

genus Cavia
n1
type genus of the Caviidae: guinea pigs;

- syn. Cavia;

genus Cebuella
n1
pygmy marmosets;

- syn. Cebuella;

genus Cebus
n1
type genus of the Cebidae;

- syn. Cebus;

genus Cecropia
n1
large genus of tropical American trees that yield a bast fiber used for cordage and bark used in tanning;

- milky juice yields caoutchouc;

- syn. Cecropia;

genus Cedrela
n1
tropical American trees;

- syn. Cedrela;

genus Cedrus
n1
true cedars;

- syn. Cedrus;

genus Ceiba
n1
tropical American trees with palmately compound leaves and showy bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Ceiba;

genus Celastrus
n1
genus of woody vines and erect shrubs (type genus of the Celastraceae) that is native chiefly to Asia and Australia: includes bittersweet;

- syn. Celastrus;

genus Celosia
n1
annual or perennial herbs or vines of tropical and subtropical America and Asia and Africa;

- syn. Celosia;

genus Celtis
n1
large genus of trees and shrubs with berrylike fruit;

- syn. Celtis;

genus Cenchrus
n1
a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae that have burs;

- syn. Cenchrus;

genus Centaurea
n1
knapweed;

- star thistle;

- syn. Centaurea;

genus Centaurium
n1
genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthers;

- syn. Centaurium;

genus Centranthus
n1
genus of southern European herbs and subshrubs;

- syn. Centranthus;

genus Centrocercus
n1
sage grouse;

- syn. Centrocercus;

genus Centrolobium
n1
a genus of Centrolobium;

- syn. Centrolobium;

genus Centropomus
n1
type genus of the Centropomidae: snooks;

- syn. Centropomus;

genus Centropristis
n1
sea basses;

- syn. Centropristis;

genus Centropus
n1
a genus of Cuculidae;

- syn. Centropus;

genus Centrosema
n1
a genus of chiefly tropical American vines of the family Leguminosae having trifoliate leaves and large flowers;

- syn. Centrosema;

genus Centunculus
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Primulaceae;

- syn. Centunculus;

genus Cephalanthera
n1
small genus of temperate Old World terrestrial orchids;

- syn. Cephalanthera;

genus Cephalopterus
n1
a genus of Cotingidae;

- syn. Cephalopterus;

genus Cephalotaxus
n1
the genus of Cephalotaxus (see plum-yews);

- syn. Cephalotaxus;

genus Cephalotus
n1
one species: Australian pitcher plant;

- syn. Cephalotus;

genus Cepphus
n1
a genus of birds including: guillemots;

- syn. Cepphus;

genus Cerapteryx
n1
antler moths;

- syn. Cerapteryx;

genus Cerastes
n1
horned vipers;

- syn. Aspis, genus Aspis;

genus Cerastium
n1
mouse-eared chickweed;

- syn. Cerastium;

genus Ceratitis
n1
Mediterranean fruit flies;

- syn. Ceratitis;

genus Ceratodus
n1
type genus of the Ceratodontidae: extinct genus of lungfishes;

genus Ceratonia
n1
carobs;

- syn. Ceratonia;

genus Ceratopetalum
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Cunoniaceae;

- syn. Ceratopetalum;

genus Ceratophyllum
n1
constituting the family Ceratophyllaceae: hornworts;

- syn. Ceratophyllum;

genus Ceratopogon
n1
type genus of the Ceratopogonidae;

- syn. Ceratopogon;

genus Ceratopteris
n1
water ferns;

- syn. Ceratopteris;

genus Ceratosaurus
n1
primitive saurischian carnivorous dinosaurs;

genus Ceratostomella
n1
genus of fungi forming continuous hyaline spores;

- syn. Ceratostomella;

genus Ceratotherium
n1
African genus;

- syn. Ceratotherium;

genus Ceratozamia
n1
small genus of Mexican cycads;

- sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae;

genus Cercidiphyllum
n1
one species: katsura tree;

- syn. Cercidiphyllum;

genus Cercidium
n1
spiny shrubs or small trees sometimes placed in genus Parkinsonia: paloverde;

- syn. Cercidium;

genus Cercis
n1
deciduous shrubs and trees of eastern Asia, southern Europe and the United States;

- syn. Cercis;

genus Cercocebus
n1
mangabeys;

- syn. Cercocebus;

genus Cercopithecus
n1
type genus of the Cercopithecidae: guenons;

- syn. Cercopithecus;

genus Cercospora
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi that are leaf parasites with long slender spores;

- syn. Cercospora;

genus Cercosporella
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi lacking pigment in the spores and conidiophores;

- syn. Cercosporella;

genus Cereus
n1
genus of much-branched treelike or shrubby cacti with pronounced ribs and rounded needlelike spines and nocturnal flowers usually white;

- syn. Cereus;

genus Ceroxylon
n1
wax palms;

- syn. Ceroxylon;

genus Certhia
n1
type genus of the Certhiidae;

- syn. Certhia;

genus Cervus
n1
the type genus of the Cervidae;

- syn. Cervus;

genus Ceryle
n1
a genus of birds of the family Alcedinidae;

- syn. Ceryle;

genus Cestrum
n1
genus of fragrant tropical American shrubs;

- syn. Cestrum;

genus Cestum
n1
Venus's girdle;

- syn. Cestum;

genus Ceterach
n1
small genus of Old World ferns;

- superseded in some classification systems which place plants of this genus in e.g. genera Asplenium and Pleurosorus;

- syn. Ceterach;

genus Cetonia
n1
a genus of Cetoniidae;

- syn. Cetonia;

genus Cetorhinus
n1
comprising only the basking sharks;

- in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Cetorhinidae;

- syn. Cetorhinus;

genus Cetraria
n1
foliose lichens chiefly of northern latitudes;

- syn. Cetraria;

genus Chaenactis
n1
genus of flowering herbs of western United States;

genus Chaenomeles
n1
flowering quince;

- syn. Chaenomeles;

genus Chaenopsis
n1
a genus of fish of the family Clinidae including pikeblennies;

- syn. Chaenopsis;

genus Chaetodipterus
n1
a genus of Ephippidae;

- syn. Chaetodipterus;

genus Chaetodon
n1
type genus of the Chaetodontidae;

genus Chalcis
n1
type genus of the Chalcididae;

- syn. Chalcis;

genus Chalcostigma
n1
thornbills;

- syn. Chalcostigma;

genus Chamaea
n1
a genus of Paridae;

- syn. Chamaea;

genus Chamaecrista
n1
genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having sensitive leaves and suddenly dehiscing pods;

- some species placed in genus Cassia;

- syn. Chamaecrista;

genus Chamaecyparis
n1
a genus of Chamaecyparis;

- syn. Chamaecyparis;

genus Chamaecytisus
n1
small late-flowering trees or subshrubs having yellow to red flowers and leathery or woody pods;

- often especially formerly included in genus Cytisus;

- syn. Chamaecytisus;

genus Chamaedaphne
n1
one species: leatherleaf;

- syn. Chamaedaphne;

genus Chamaeleo
n1
type genus of the Chamaeleontidae;

- syn. Chamaeleo, genus Chamaeleon;

genus Chamaeleon
n1
type genus of the Chamaeleontidae;

- syn. Chamaeleo, genus Chamaeleo;

genus Chamaemelum
n1
small genus of plants sometimes included in genus Anthemis: chamomile;

- syn. Chamaemelum;

genus Chara
n1
green algae common in freshwater lakes of limestone districts;

- syn. Chara;

genus Charadrius
n1
type genus of the Charadriidae: plovers;

- syn. Charadrius;

genus Charina
n1
boas of western North America;

- syn. Charina;

genus Charronia
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Charronia;

genus Chateura
n1
a genus of Apodidae;

- syn. Chateura;

genus Chauna
n1
crested screamers;

- syn. Chauna;

genus Cheilanthes
n1
small evergreen ferns: lipferns;

- in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae;

- syn. Cheilanthes;

genus Cheiranthus
n1
Old World perennial plants grown for their showy flowers;

- syn. Cheiranthus;

genus Chelidonium
n1
one species: greater celandine;

- syn. Chelidonium;

genus Chelifer
n1
a genus of Chelonethida;

- syn. Chelifer;

genus Chelone
n1
herbaceous perennials: shellflower;

- syn. Chelone;

genus Chelonia
n1
green turtles;

- syn. Chelonia;

genus Chelydra
n1
snapping turtles;

- syn. Chelydra;

genus Chenopodium
n1
goosefoot;

- pigweed;

- syn. Chenopodium;

genus Chilomastix
n1
flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates including humans;

- syn. Chilomastix;

genus Chilomeniscus
n1
sand snakes;

- syn. Chilomeniscus;

genus Chilomycterus
n1
burrfishes;

- syn. Chilomycterus;

genus Chilopsis
n1
one species: desert willow;

- syn. Chilopsis;

genus Chimaera
n1
type genus of the Chimaeridae;

genus Chimaphila
n1
small genus of evergreen herbs with long creeping rootstocks and shining leaves;

- North America;

- Europe;

- east Asia;

- syn. Chimaphila;

genus Chimonanthus
n1
small genus of Asian deciduous or evergreen shrubs having fragrant flowers: winter sweet;

- syn. Chimonanthus;

genus Chinchilla
n1
type genus of the Chinchillidae;

genus Chinchona
n1
large genus of trees of Andean region of South America having medicinal bark;

- syn. genus Cinchona;

genus Chiococca
n1
shrubs of tropical and subtropical New World;

- syn. Chiococca;

genus Chionanthus
n1
deciduous trees or shrubs: fringe tree;

- syn. Chionanthus;

genus Chirocephalus
n1
fairy shrimp;

- brine shrimp;

- syn. Artemia, Chirocephalus, genus Artemia;

genus Chironomus
n1
type genus of the Chironomidae;

- syn. Chironomus;

genus Chiton
n1
a genus of Polyplacophora;

genus Chlamydera
n1
a genus of Ptilonorhynchidae;

- syn. Chlamydera;

genus Chlamydia
n1
type genus of the family Chlamydiaceae: disease-causing parasites;

genus Chlamydomonas
n1
type genus of the Chlamydomonadaceae;

- solitary doubly-flagellated plant-like algae common in fresh water and damp soil;

- multiply freely;

- often a pest around filtration plants;

- syn. Chlamydomonas;

genus Chlamydosaurus
n1
frilled lizards;

- syn. Chlamydosaurus;

genus Chlamyphorus
n1
pichiciago;

- syn. Chlamyphorus;

genus Chloranthus
n1
type genus of the Chloranthaceae;

- syn. Chloranthus;

genus Chlorella
n1
nonmotile unicellular green algae potentially important as source of high-grade protein and B-complex vitamins;

genus Chloris
n1
tufted or perennial or annual grasses having runners: finger grass;

- windmill grass;

- syn. Chloris;

genus Chlorococcum
n1
type genus of Chlorococcales;

- unicellular green algae occurring singly or in a layer on soil or damp rock;

- syn. Chlorococcum;

genus Chlorophis
n1
African green snakes;

- syn. Chlorophis;

genus Chlorophoneus
n1
a genus of Malaconotinae;

- syn. Chlorophoneus;

genus Chlorophyllum
n1
a genus of fungus belonging to the family Lepiotaceae;

genus Chloroxylon
n1
deciduous trees of India and Sri Lanka;

- syn. Chloroxylon;

genus Chlorura
n1
towhees;

- syn. Chlorura;

genus Choeronycteris
n1
a genus of Phyllostomatidae;

- syn. Choeronycteris;

genus Choloepus
n1
a genus of Megalonychidae consisting of the two-toed sloth;

- syn. Choloepus;

genus Chondrus
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. Chondrus;

genus Chordeiles
n1
a genus of Caprimulgidae;

- syn. Chordeiles;

genus Chordospartium
n1
2 species of small New Zealand trees: weeping tree broom;

- endangered;

- syn. Chordospartium;

genus Choriotis
n1
Australian bustard;

- syn. Choriotis;

genus Chorizagrotis
n1
moths whose larvae are army cutworms;

- syn. Chorizagrotis;

genus Chorizema
n1
genus of Australian twining vines and small shrubs: flame peas;

- syn. Chorizema;

genus Christella
n1
medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical forests of Old World to Americas;

genus Chronoperates
n1
a reptile genus of Therapsida;

- syn. Chronoperates;

genus Chrysanthemum
n1
in some classifications many plants usually assigned to the genus Chrysanthemum have been divided among other genera: e.g. Argyranthemum;

- Dendranthema;

- Leucanthemum;

- Tanacetum;

genus Chrysaora
n1
a genus of Scyphozoa;

- syn. Chrysaora;

genus Chrysemys
n1
painted turtles;

- syn. Chrysemys;

genus Chrysobalanus
n1
coco plums;

- syn. Chrysobalanus;

genus Chrysochloris
n1
type genus of the Chrysochloridae;

- syn. Chrysochloris;

genus Chrysolepis
n1
two species: golden chinkapins;

- syn. Chrysolepis;

genus Chrysolophus
n1
golden pheasants;

- syn. Chrysolophus;

genus Chrysophrys
n1
Australian snapper;

- syn. Chrysophrys;

genus Chrysophyllum
n1
tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs;

- syn. Chrysophyllum;

genus Chrysopsis
n1
golden aster;

- syn. Chrysopsis;

genus Chrysosplenium
n1
genus of widely distributed semiaquatic herbs with minute greenish-yellow apetalous flowers;

- syn. Chrysosplenium;

genus Chrysothamnus
n1
genus of low branching shrubs of western North America;

- syn. Chrysothamnus;

genus Chunga
n1
a genus of Cariamidae;

genus Cibotium
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae: ornamental tree ferns with coarse gracefully drooping fronds;

- syn. Cibotium;

genus Cicada
n1
type genus of the Cicadidae: cicadas;

genus Cicer
n1
chickpea plant;

- Asiatic herbs;

- syn. Cicer;

genus Cichorium
n1
chicory;

- syn. Cichorium;

genus Ciconia
n1
type genus of the Ciconiidae: European storks;

- syn. Ciconia;

genus Cicuta
n1
small genus of perennial herbs having deadly poisonous tuberous roots: water hemlock;

- syn. Cicuta;

genus Cimex
n1
type genus of the Cimicidae: bedbugs;

- syn. Cimex;

genus Cimicifuga
n1
small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions: bugbane;

- syn. Cimicifuga;

genus Cinchona
n1
large genus of trees of Andean region of South America having medicinal bark;

- syn. genus Chinchona;

genus Cinclus
n1
type genus of the family Cinclidae;

- syn. Cinclus;

genus Cinnamomum
n1
Asiatic and Australian aromatic trees and shrubs;

- syn. Cinnamomum;

genus Circaea
n1
enchanter's nightshade;

- syn. Circaea;

genus Circaetus
n1
harrier eagles;

- syn. Circaetus;

genus Circus
n1
a genus of haws comprising the harriers;

- syn. Circus;

genus Cirsium
n1
plume thistles;

- syn. Cirsium;

genus Cistothorus
n1
marsh wrens;

- syn. Cistothorus;

genus Cistus
n1
small to medium-sized evergreen shrubs of southern Europe and North Africa;

- syn. Cistus;

genus Citellus
n1
typical ground squirrels;

- syn. Citellus, Spermophilus, genus Spermophilus;

genus Citharichthys
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. Citharichthys;

genus Citroncirus
n1
a cross between Citrus sinensis and Poncirus trifoliata;

- syn. Citroncirus;

genus Citrullus
n1
a dicot genus of the family Cucurbitaceae including watermelons;

- syn. Citrullus;

genus Citrus
n1
orange;

- lemon;

- lime;

- etc.;

genus Cladonia
n1
type genus of Cladoniaceae;

- lichens characterized by a crustose thallus and capitate fruiting bodies borne on simple or branched podetia;

- syn. Cladonia;

genus Cladorhyncus
n1
one of two genera of stilts;

- similar to avocets but with straight bills;

- syn. Cladorhyncus;

genus Cladrastis
n1
yellowwoods;

- syn. Cladrastis;

genus Clangula
n1
a genus of ducks;

- syn. Clangula;

genus Clathrus
n1
type genus of the Clathraceae;

- syn. Clathrus;

genus Claviceps
n1
fungi parasitic upon the ovaries of various grasses;

- syn. Claviceps;

genus Claytonia
n1
genus of mainly North American succulent herbs with white or pink flowers usually in terminal racemes;

- syn. Claytonia;

genus Cleistes
n1
terrestrial orchids of North and South America having slender fibrous roots;

- allied to genus Pogonia;

- syn. Cleistes;

genus Clematis
n1
large genus of deciduous or evergreen woody vines or erect herbs;

genus Cleome
n1
tropical and subtropical annual or perennial herbs or low shrubs;

- syn. Cleome;

genus Clethra
n1
type and sole genus of the Clethraceae;

- deciduous shrubs or small trees: white alder, summer-sweet;

- syn. Clethra;

genus Clethrionomys
n1
a genus of Cricetidae;

- syn. Clethrionomys;

genus Clianthus
n1
genus of semi-prostrate Australasian shrubs or vines;

genus Cliftonia
n1
one species: titi;

- syn. Cliftonia;

genus Clinopodium
n1
wild basil;

- syn. Clinopodium;

genus Clintonia
n1
sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae;

genus Clitocybe
n1
a genus of agarics with white to pale yellow spore deposits and fleshy stalks centrally attached to the cap and closely attached gills;

- syn. Clitocybe;

genus Clitoria
n1
genus of tropical shrubs or vines having pinnate leaves and large axillary flowers;

- syn. Clitoria;

genus Clostridium
n1
anaerobic or micro-aerophilic rod-shaped or spindle-shaped saprophytes;

- nearly cosmopolitan in soil, animal intestines, and dung;

genus Clupea
n1
type genus of the Clupeidae: typical herrings;

- syn. Clupea;

genus Clusia
n1
tropical American aromatic trees or shrubs;

- often epiphytic;

- some stranglers;

genus Cnemidophorus
n1
whiptails;

- syn. Cnemidophorus;

genus Cnicus
n1
one species: blessed thistle;

- syn. Cnicus;

genus Cnidoscolus
n1
a genus of perennial plant with bristles;

- belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae;

- syn. Cnidoscolus;

genus Coccothraustes
n1
large finches;

- syn. Coccothraustes;

genus Cocculus
n1
climbing plants or shrubs;

- syn. Cocculus;

genus Coccus
n1
type genus of the Coccidae;

genus Coccyzus
n1
a genus of Cuculidae;

- syn. Coccyzus;

genus Cochlearia
n1
a genus of the family Cruciferae;

- syn. Cochlearia;

genus Cochlearius
n1
boatbills;

- syn. Cochlearius;

genus Cocos
n1
coconut palms;

- syn. Cocos;

genus Codariocalyx
n1
used in some classifications for plants usually included in genus Desmodium;

- syn. Codariocalyx;

genus Codiaeum
n1
evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with thick and colorful leathery leaves;

- Malaya and Pacific islands;

- syn. Codiaeum;

genus Coeloglossum
n1
terrestrial orchids of cooler parts of North America and Europe: satyr orchid;

- syn. Coeloglossum;

genus Coelogyne
n1
large diverse genus of tropical Asiatic epiphytic orchids;

genus Coelophysis
n1
late Triassic carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs;

genus Coereba
n1
type genus of the Coerebidae;

- syn. Coereba;

genus Coffea
n1
coffee trees;

- syn. Coffea;

genus Cola
n1
large genus of African trees bearing kola nuts;

- syn. Cola;

genus Colaptes
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. Colaptes;

genus Colchicum
n1
chiefly fall-blooming perennial cormous herbs;

- sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae;

- syn. Colchicum;

genus Coleonyx
n1
banded geckos;

- syn. Coleonyx;

genus Coleus
n1
genus of Old World tropical plants cultivated for their variegated leaves;

- various plants sometimes placed in genera Plectranthus or Solenostemon;

genus Colinus
n1
New World quail: the bobwhites;

- syn. Colinus;

genus Collinsia
n1
genus of hardy annual herbs of western United States;

- syn. Collinsia;

genus Collinsonia
n1
small genus of perennial erect or spreading aromatic herbs;

- United States;

- syn. Collinsonia;

genus Collocalia
n1
a genus of Apodidae;

- syn. Collocalia;

genus Colobus
n1
a genus of Cercopithecidae;

genus Colocasia
n1
small genus of perennial tuberous herbs of tropical Asia: taro;

- syn. Colocasia;

genus Coluber
n1
racers;

- syn. Coluber;

genus Colubrina
n1
mostly tropical American shrubs or small trees with small yellowish flowers and yellow or red fruits;

- syn. Colubrina;

genus Columba
n1
type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons;

- syn. Columba;

genus Columnea
n1
genus of tropical American subshrubs and lianas;

genus Colutea
n1
small genus of Eurasian shrubs with yellow flowers and bladdery pods;

- syn. Colutea;

genus Comandra
n1
small genus of chiefly North American parasitic plants;

- syn. Comandra;

genus Comatula
n1
former usage synonymous with Antedon;

- syn. Comatula;

genus Combretum
n1
type genus of the Combretaceae: tropical and subtropical small shrubs and trees;

genus Commelina
n1
type genus of the Commelinaceae;

- large genus of herbs of branching or creeping habit: day flower;

- widow's tears;

genus Commiphora
n1
genus of East Indian and African trees yielding balsamic products;

- syn. Commiphora;

genus Compsognathus
n1
a reptile genus of Theropoda;

genus Comptonia
n1
one species: sweet fern;

- syn. Comptonia;

genus Condylura
n1
star-nosed moles;

- syn. Condylura;

genus Conepatus
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Conepatus;

genus Conferva
n1
type genus of Tribonemaceae;

- syn. Tribonema, genus Tribonema;

genus Conilurus
n1
jerboa rats;

- syn. Conilurus;

genus Coniogramme
n1
terrestrial ferns of Pacific islands and Asia;

- syn. Coniogramme;

genus Conium
n1
small genus of highly toxic biennials: hemlock;

- syn. Conium;

genus Connarus
n1
large genus of tropical trees and shrubs;

- type genus of the Connaraceae;

- syn. Connarus;

genus Connochaetes
n1
African antelopes: gnus;

- syn. Connochaetes;

genus Conocarpus
n1
monotypic genus of tropical American trees: button tree;

- syn. Conocarpus;

genus Conoclinium
n1
mistflower;

- syn. Conoclinium;

genus Conopodium
n1
a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Umbelliferae;

- syn. Conopodium;

genus Conospermum
n1
Australian shrubs (some trees) with flowers in dense spikes: smoke bush;

- syn. Conospermum;

genus Conradina
n1
small genus of low aromatic shrubs of southeastern United States;

- syn. Conradina;

genus Consolida
n1
plants having flowers resembling the larkspur's but differing from larkspur's in the arrangement of petals;

- sometimes included in genus Delphinium;

- syn. Consolida;

genus Contopus
n1
pewees;

- syn. Contopus;

genus Conuropsis
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Conuropsis;

genus Convallaria
n1
sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lily of the valley;

- syn. Convallaria;

genus Convolvulus
n1
genus of mostly climbing or scrambling herbs and shrubs: bindweed;

genus Conyza
n1
common American weed or wildflower;

- syn. Conyza;

genus Copernicia
n1
slow-growing tropical fan palms;

- syn. Copernicia;

genus Coprinus
n1
genus of black-spotted agarics in which the cap breaks down at maturity into an inky fluid;

- sometimes placed in its own family Coprinaceae;

- syn. Coprinus;

genus Coptis
n1
small genus of low perennial herbs having yellow rhizomes and white or yellow flowers;

- syn. Coptis;

genus Coracias
n1
type genus of the Coraciidae;

- syn. Coracias;

genus Coragyps
n1
a genus of Cathartidae;

- syn. Coragyps;

genus Corallorhiza
n1
genus of leafless root-parasitic orchids having small purplish or yellowish racemose flowers with lobed lips;

- widely distributed in temperate regions;

- syn. Corallorhiza;

genus Corchorus
n1
widely distributed genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs;

- especially Asia;

- syn. Corchorus;

genus Cordaites
n1
tall Paleozoic trees superficially resembling modern screw pines;

- structurally intermediate in some ways between cycads and conifers;

- syn. Cordaites;

genus Cordia
n1
tropical deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs of the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. Cordia;

genus Cordyline
n1
Asiatic and Pacific trees or shrubs;

- fragments of the trunk will regrow to form whole plants;

- syn. Cordyline;

genus Cordylus
n1
type genus of the Cordylidae;

- spiny lizards somewhat resembling tiny crocodiles;

- syn. Cordylus;

genus Coregonus
n1
type genus of the Coregonidae: whitefishes;

- syn. Coregonus;

genus Coreopsis
n1
genus of American plants widely cultivated for their flowers;

genus Coriandrum
n1
small genus of annual Mediterranean herbs;

- syn. Coriandrum;

genus Corixa
n1
type genus of the Corixidae: boat bugs;

- syn. Corixa;

genus Cornus
n1
a rosid dicot genus of the family Cornaceae including: dogwood;

- cornel: perennial chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of temperate regions of northern hemisphere;

- syn. Cornus;

genus Corokia
n1
evergreen shrubs with intricately twisted wiry stems that in summer are smothered in small yellow flowers;

- grows in New Zealand;

- syn. Corokia;

genus Coronilla
n1
genus of Old World shrubs and herbs;

genus Corozo
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of tropical American palm trees;

genus Cortaderia
n1
tall ornamental grasses of South America and New Zealand and New Guinea: pampas grass;

- syn. Cortaderia;

genus Corticium
n1
genus of fungi having simple smooth sporophores;

- some are parasitic on wood or economic crops;

- some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia;

- syn. Corticium;

genus Cortinarius
n1
the largest genus in the Agaricales;

- agarics having rusty spores and prominent cortinae (cobwebby partial veils);

- syn. Cortinarius;

genus Corvus
n1
type genus of the Corvidae: crows and ravens;

- syn. Corvus;

genus Coryanthes
n1
small genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids;

- syn. Coryanthes;

genus Corydalis
n1
annual or perennial herbs of Himalayan China and South Africa;

- syn. Corydalis;

n2
type genus of the Corydalidae;

- syn. Corydalis, Corydalus, genus Corydalus;

genus Corydalus
n1
type genus of the Corydalidae;

- syn. Corydalis, Corydalus, genus Corydalis;

genus Corylopsis
n1
small genus of deciduous shrubs of temperate regions of Asia;

- syn. Corylopsis;

genus Corylus
n1
deciduous monoecious nut-bearing shrubs of small trees: hazel;

- sometimes placed in the subfamily or family Corylaceae;

- syn. Corylus;

genus Corynebacterium
n1
the type genus of the family Corynebacteriaceae which is widely distributed in nature;

- the best known are parasites and pathogens of humans and domestic animals;

genus Corypha
n1
large fan palms of tropical Asia to Australia;

- syn. Corypha;

genus Coryphantha
n1
mainly globose cacti of southwestern United States and Mexico covered with many nodules;

- superficially resembling and formerly included in genus Mammillaria;

genus Corythosaurus
n1
genus of duck-billed dinosaurs of late Cretaceous;

genus Coscoroba
n1
a genus of Anatidae;

genus Cosmocampus
n1
a genus of fish in the family Syngnathidae;

- syn. Cosmocampus;

genus Cosmos
n1
genus of tropical American plants cultivated for their colorful flowers;

genus Costia
n1
a genus of flagellate protoctist;

genus Cotinga
n1
type genus of the Cotingidae: cotingas;

genus Cotinus
n1
smoke trees;

- syn. Cotinus;

genus Cotoneaster
n1
genus of deciduous or evergreen Old World shrubs widely cultivated;

genus Cottus
n1
type genus of the Cottidae: sculpins;

- syn. Cottus;

genus Cotula
n1
cosmopolitan herbs especially southern hemisphere;

- many used as ground covers;

- syn. Cotula;

genus Coturnix
n1
Old World quail;

- syn. Coturnix;

genus Coumarouna
n1
tropical American trees: tonka beans;

- syn. Coumarouna, Dipteryx, genus Dipteryx;

genus Cracticus
n1
type genus of the Cracticidae: Australian butcherbirds;

- syn. Cracticus;

genus Crambe
n1
annual or perennial herbs with large leaves that resemble the leaves of cabbages;

- syn. Crambe;

genus Crangon
n1
type genus of the family Crangonidae;

- syn. Crangon;

genus Craspedia
n1
herbs of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Craspedia;

genus Crassostrea
n1
Virginia oysters;

- syn. Crassostrea;

genus Crassula
n1
type genus of Crassulaceae;

- herbs and small shrubs having woody stems and succulent aerial parts;

- syn. Crassula;

genus Crataegus
n1
thorny shrubs and small trees: hawthorn;

- thorn;

- thorn apple;

- syn. Crataegus;

genus Crateva
n1
tropical genus of small trees or shrubs;

- syn. Crateva;

genus Crax
n1
type genus of the Cracidae: curassows;

- syn. Crax;

genus Crepis
n1
hawk's-beard;

- cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere;

- syn. Crepis;

genus Crescentia
n1
a genus of tropical American trees of the family Bignoniaceae;

- has a short trunk and crooked limbs and drooping branches;

- syn. Crescentia;

genus Crex
n1
corncrakes;

- syn. Crex;

genus Cricetus
n1
type genus of the Cricetidae: Old World hamsters;

- syn. Cricetus;

genus Crocethia
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Crocethia;

genus Crocodilus
n1
type genus of the Crocodylidae;

- syn. Crocodilus, Crocodylus, genus Crocodylus;

genus Crocodylus
n1
type genus of the Crocodylidae;

- syn. Crocodilus, Crocodylus, genus Crocodilus;

genus Crocus
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae;

genus Crocuta
n1
a genus of Hyaenidae;

- syn. Crocuta;

genus Cronartium
n1
rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns;

- syn. Cronartium;

genus Crotalaria
n1
large genus of herbs with simple leaves and racemes of yellow flowers;

- mainly of tropical Africa;

genus Crotalus
n1
large rattlesnakes;

- seldom bite unless startled or pursuing prey;

- syn. Crotalus;

genus Crotaphytus
n1
collared lizards;

- syn. Crotaphytus;

genus Croton
n1
tropical shrubs and herbs;

- source of croton oil;

genus Crotophaga
n1
ani;

- syn. Crotophaga;

genus Cryptacanthodes
n1
a genus of Stichaeidae;

- syn. Cryptacanthodes;

genus Cryptobranchus
n1
type genus of the Cryptobranchidae;

- syn. Cryptobranchus;

genus Cryptocercus
n1
cockroaches;

- syn. Cryptocercus;

genus Cryptocoryne
n1
water trumpet;

- aquatic herbs having broad leaves and long slender spathes;

- often used as aquarium plants;

genus Cryptogramma
n1
sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Cryptogrammataceae;

- syn. Cryptogramma;

genus Cryptomeria
n1
Japanese cedar;

- sugi;

- syn. Cryptomeria;

genus Cryptoprocta
n1
large primitive cat-like carnivores inhabiting forests of Madagascar;

- syn. Cryptoprocta;

genus Cryptotermes
n1
genus of dry wood termites;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- sometimes considered a subgenus of Kalotermes;

- syn. Cryptotermes;

genus Cryptotis
n1
least shrews;

- syn. Cryptotis;

genus Ctenocephalides
n1
an arthropod genus of fleas;

- syn. Ctenocephalides;

genus Ctenocephalus
n1
a former usage synonymous with Ctenocephalides;

- syn. Ctenocephalus;

genus Cuculus
n1
type genus of the Cuculidae;

- syn. Cuculus;

genus Cucumis
n1
cucumbers;

- muskmelons;

- syn. Cucumis;

genus Cucurbita
n1
type genus of the Cucurbitaceae;

- syn. Cucurbita;

genus Culcita
n1
includes some plants usually placed in e.g. genus Dicksonia: terrestrial ferns resembling bracken;

- tropical America;

- Malaysia to Australia and Polynesia;

- southwestern Europe and Atlantic islands;

- syn. Culcita;

genus Culex
n1
type genus of the Culicidae: widespread genus of mosquitoes distinguished by holding the body parallel to the resting surface;

- syn. Culex;

genus Cuminum
n1
cumin;

- syn. Cuminum;

genus Cuniculus
n1
pacas;

- syn. Cuniculus;

genus Cuon
n1
Asiatic wild dog;

- syn. Cuon, Cyon, genus Cyon;

genus Cupressus
n1
type genus of Cupressaceae;

- syn. Cupressus;

genus Curcuma
n1
tropical Asiatic perennial herbs;

- syn. Curcuma;

genus Cursorius
n1
coursers;

- syn. Cursorius;

genus Curtisia
n1
a large evergreen tree of South Africa;

- syn. Curtisia;

genus Cuscuta
n1
genus of twining leafless parasitic herbs lacking chlorophyll: dodder;

- syn. Cuscuta;

genus Cuterebra
n1
type genus of the Cuterebridae;

- syn. Cuterebra;

genus Cyamopsis
n1
small genus of annual usually hairy herbs of tropical Africa and Arabia;

- syn. Cyamopsis;

genus Cyamus
n1
whale lice;

- syn. Cyamus;

genus Cyanocitta
n1
New World jays;

- syn. Cyanocitta;

genus Cyathea
n1
type genus of the Cyatheaceae: tree ferns of the tropical rain forest to temperate woodlands;

- syn. Cyathea;

genus Cycas
n1
type genus of Cycadaceae: genus of widely distributed Old World evergreen tropical trees having pinnate leaves and columnar stems covered with persistent bases of old leaves;

- syn. Cycas;

genus Cyclamen
n1
genus of widely cultivated flowering Eurasian herbs with centrally depressed rounded tubers and rounded heart-shaped leaves;

genus Cycloloma
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae;

- syn. Cycloloma;

genus Cyclopes
n1
only the silky anteater;

- syn. Cyclopes;

genus Cyclophorus
n1
tropical Old World ferns having closely crowded circular sori and no indusia;

- syn. Cyclophorus;

genus Cyclops
n1
copepod water fleas;

genus Cyclopterus
n1
type genus of the Cyclopteridae: lumpfishes;

- syn. Cyclopterus;

genus Cyclosorus
n1
small genus of terrestrial ferns of tropical and subtropical southern hemisphere;

- syn. Cyclosorus;

genus Cycnoches
n1
genus of epiphytic or terrestrial tropical American orchids;

- syn. Cycnoches;

genus Cydonia
n1
quince;

- syn. Cydonia;

genus Cygnus
n1
a genus of Anatidae;

- syn. Cygnus;

genus Cymbidium
n1
genus of tropical epiphytic or terrestrial Old World orchids;

- one of the most popular orchid genera;

genus Cynancum
n1
genus of perennial tropical African lianas;

genus Cynara
n1
artichoke;

- cardoon;

- syn. Cynara;

genus Cynips
n1
type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps;

- syn. Cynips;

genus Cynocephalus
n1
type genus of the family Cynocephalidae;

- syn. Cynocephalus;

genus Cynodon
n1
creeping perennial grasses of tropical and southern Africa;

- syn. Cynodon;

genus Cynoglossum
n1
a large genus of tall rough herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. Cynoglossum;

genus Cynomys
n1
prairie dogs;

- syn. Cynomys;

genus Cynopterus
n1
a genus of Megachiroptera;

- syn. Cynopterus;

genus Cynoscion
n1
sea trout;

- syn. Cynoscion;

genus Cyon
n1
Asiatic wild dog;

- syn. Cuon, Cyon, genus Cuon;

genus Cyperus
n1
type genus of Cyperaceae;

- grasslike rhizomatous herbs;

- cosmopolitan except very cold regions;

- syn. Cyperus;

genus Cyphomandra
n1
tree tomato;

- syn. Cyphomandra;

genus Cypraea
n1
type genus of the family Cypraeidae: the typical cowries;

- syn. Cypraea;

genus Cyprinus
n1
type genus of the family Cyprinidae: carp;

- syn. Cyprinus;

genus Cypripedium
n1
genus of chiefly American perennial leafy-stemmed orchids: lady's slippers;

- sometimes includes species of genus Paphiopedilum;

- syn. Cypripedium;

genus Cyrilla
n1
one species: trees and shrubs having flowers with acute or twisted petals and wingless fruit;

genus Cyrtomium
n1
small genus of tropical Asiatic greenhouse ferns;

- in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Cyrtomium;

genus Cystophora
n1
hooded seals;

- syn. Cystophora;

genus Cystopteris
n1
chiefly small perennial rock ferns: bladder ferns;

- in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Cystopteris;

genus Cytisus
n1
large genus of stiff or spiny evergreen or deciduous Old World shrubs: broom;

- syn. Cytisus;

genus Daboecia
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Ericaceae;

- syn. Daboecia;

genus Dacelo
n1
Australasian kingfishers;

- syn. Dacelo;

genus Dacrycarpus
n1
evergreen coniferous shrubs or trees of New Zealand to Malaysia and Philippines;

- syn. Dacrycarpus;

genus Dacrydium
n1
Australasian evergreen trees or shrubs;

- syn. Dacrydium;

genus Dacrymyces
n1
type genus of the Dacrymycetaceae: fungi with a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa;

- syn. Dacrymyces;

genus Dactylis
n1
a monocotyledonous grass of the family Gramineae (has only one species);

- syn. Dactylis;

genus Dactyloctenium
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Gramineae;

- syn. Dactyloctenium;

genus Dactylopius
n1
type genus of the Dactylopiidae;

- syn. Dactylopius;

genus Dactylopterus
n1
a genus of Dactylopteridae;

- syn. Dactylopterus;

genus Dactylorhiza
n1
genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Asia and North Africa;

- syn. Dactylorhiza;

genus Dahlia
n1
genus of perennial tuberous plants of Mexico and Central America;

genus Dalbergia
n1
large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained and colored timbers;

- syn. Dalbergia;

genus Dalea
n1
indigo bush;

- syn. Dalea;

genus Dama
n1
fallow deer;

- syn. Dama;

genus Damaliscus
n1
African antelopes: sassabies;

- syn. Damaliscus;

genus Danaea
n1
fairly small terrestrial ferns of tropical America;

- syn. Danaea;

genus Danaus
n1
type genus of the Danaidae: monarch butterflies;

- syn. Danaus;

genus Daphne
n1
usually evergreen Eurasian shrubs;

genus Daphnia
n1
water fleas;

genus Darlingtonia
n1
one species: California pitcher plant;

- syn. Darlingtonia;

genus Darmera
n1
one species;

- syn. Darmera, Peltiphyllum, genus Peltiphyllum;

genus Dasyatis
n1
type genus of the Dasyatidae;

- syn. Dasyatis;

genus Dasyprocta
n1
type genus of the Dasyproctidae: agoutis;

- syn. Dasyprocta;

genus Dasypus
n1
type genus of the Dasypodidae;

- syn. Dasypus;

genus Dasyurus
n1
type genus of the family Dasyuridae: native cats;

- syn. Dasyurus;

genus Datura
n1
thorn apple;

- syn. Datura;

genus Daubentonia
n1
type genus;

- coextensive with the family Daubentoniidae;

- syn. Daubentonia;

genus Daucus
n1
carrot;

- syn. Daucus;

genus Davallia
n1
Old World tropical fern;

- in some classification systems placed directly in family Polypodiaceae;

genus Daviesia
n1
genus of Australasian shrubs and subshrubs having small yellow or purple flowers followed by short triangular pods;

- syn. Daviesia;

genus Decapterus
n1
scads especially mackerel scad;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Decapterus;

genus Decumaria
n1
small genus of woody climbers with adhesive aerial roots;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

- syn. Decumaria;

genus Deinocheirus
n1
a reptile genus of Ornithomimida;

genus Deinonychus
n1
advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur;

genus Delairea
n1
one species: German ivy;

- syn. Delairea;

genus Delichon
n1
a genus of Hirundinidae;

- syn. Delichon;

genus Delonix
n1
evergreen or deciduous trees of tropical Africa and India;

- syn. Delonix;

genus Delphinapterus
n1
white whale;

- syn. Delphinapterus;

genus Delphinium
n1
large genus of chiefly perennial erect branching herbs of north temperate regions some poisonous;

genus Delphinus
n1
type genus of the Delphinidae;

- syn. Delphinus;

genus Dendranthema
n1
comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Dendranthema;

genus Dendraspis
n1
mambas;

- syn. Dendraspis, Dendroaspis, genus Dendroaspis;

genus Dendroaspis
n1
mambas;

- syn. Dendraspis, Dendroaspis, genus Dendraspis;

genus Dendrobium
n1
large genus and variable genus of chiefly epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Asia and Australasia;

genus Dendrocalamus
n1
giant clump-forming bamboos;

- syn. Dendrocalamus;

genus Dendrocolaptes
n1
type genus of the Dendrocolaptidae;

- syn. Dendrocolaptes;

genus Dendroctonus
n1
genus of small bark beetles destructive especially to mature conifers;

- syn. Dendroctonus;

genus Dendroica
n1
a genus of Parulidae;

- syn. Dendroica;

genus Dendrolagus
n1
tree wallabies;

- syn. Dendrolagus;

genus Dendromecon
n1
one species: bush poppy;

- syn. Dendromecon;

genus Denisonia
n1
copperheads;

- syn. Denisonia;

genus Dennstaedtia
n1
chiefly terrestrial ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Dennstaedtia;

genus Dentaria
n1
usually included in genus Cardamine;

- in some classifications considered a separate genus;

- syn. Dentaria;

genus Deparia
n1
classification used for 5 species of terrestrial ferns usually placed in other genera;

- syn. Deparia;

genus Dermacentor
n1
vectors of important diseases of man and animals;

- syn. Dermacentor;

genus Dermatobia
n1
larvae live under the skin of domestic mammals and humans;

- syn. Dermatobia;

genus Dermochelys
n1
type genus of the Dermochelyidae: leatherback turtles;

- syn. Dermochelys;

genus Derris
n1
genus of Old World tropical shrubs and woody vines;

genus Descurainia
n1
includes annual or biennial herbs of America and Europe very similar to and often included among those of genera Sisymbrium or Hugueninia;

- not recognized in some classification systems;

- syn. Descurainia;

genus Desmanthus
n1
genus of American herbs or shrubs with sensitive pinnate leaves and small whitish flowers;

- syn. Desmanthus;

genus Desmidium
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. Desmidium;

genus Desmodium
n1
beggarweed;

- tick trefoil;

- syn. Desmodium;

genus Desmodus
n1
type genus of the Desmodontidae: vampire bats;

- syn. Desmodus;

genus Desmograthus
n1
an amphibian genus of Plethodontidae;

- syn. Desmograthus;

genus Deutzia
n1
genus of ornamental mostly deciduous shrubs native to Asia and Central America;

- widespread in cultivation;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

genus Diacalpa
n1
one species: delicate fern of foothills of Himalayas;

- syn. Diacalpa;

genus Diadophis
n1
a genus of reptiles of the family Colubridae including ringneck snakes;

- syn. Diadophis;

genus Dialeurodes
n1
a genus of Aleyrodidae;

- syn. Dialeurodes;

genus Dianthus
n1
carnations and pinks;

- syn. Dianthus;

genus Diapensia
n1
type genus of Diapensiaceae;

genus Diapheromera
n1
a genus of Phasmidae;

genus Dicamptodon
n1
type genus of the Dicamptodontidae;

genus Dicentra
n1
North American and Asian herbs with divided leaves and irregular flowers;

- syn. Dicentra;

genus Diceros
n1
most common species in Africa;

- syn. Diceros;

genus Dichondra
n1
genus of chiefly tropical prostrate perennial herbs with creeping stems that root at the nodes;

genus Dicksonia
n1
tree ferns of temperate Australasia having bipinnatifid or tripinnatifid fronds and usually marginal sori;

- in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae;

- syn. Dicksonia;

genus Dicranopteris
n1
terrestrial ferns of forest margin or open ground;

- pantropical;

- syn. Dicranopteris;

genus Dicranum
n1
type genus of Dicranaceae;

- syn. Dicranum;

genus Dicrostonyx
n1
pied lemmings;

- syn. Dicrostonyx;

genus Dictamnus
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rutaceae;

- syn. Dictamnus;

genus Dictostylium
n1
genus of slime molds that grow on dung and decaying vegetation;

genus Dictyophera
n1
closely related to genus Phallus distinguished by an indusium hanging like a skirt from below the pileus;

- syn. Dictyophera;

genus Didelphis
n1
type genus of the family Didelphidae;

- syn. Didelphis;

genus Dieffenbachia
n1
evergreen perennial herbs of tropical America with lush foliage and poisonous sap;

- often cultivated as houseplants;

- syn. Dieffenbachia;

genus Diervilla
n1
small genus of low deciduous shrubs: bush honeysuckles;

- syn. Diervilla;

genus Difflugia
n1
genus of protozoans related to ameba;

genus Digitalis
n1
genus of Eurasian herbs having alternate leaves and racemes of showy bell-shaped flowers;

genus Digitaria
n1
crab grass;

- finger grass;

- syn. Digitaria;

genus Dillenia
n1
East Indian and Australian shrubs and trees having panicles of large white or yellow flowers;

genus Dimetrodon
n1
a reptile genus of Pelycosauria;

genus Dimocarpus
n1
longan;

- syn. Dimocarpus;

genus Dimorphotheca
n1
South African herbs or subshrubs with usually yellow flowers;

- syn. Dimorphotheca;

genus Dinornis
n1
type genus of the Dinornithidae: large moas;

- syn. Dinornis;

genus Diodon
n1
type genus of the Diodontidae;

- syn. Diodon;

genus Diomedea
n1
type of the Diomedeidae;

genus Dionaea
n1
a genus of the family Droseraceae;

- syn. Dionaea;

genus Dioon
n1
small genus of arborescent cycads of Mexico and Central America;

- sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae;

genus Dioscorea
n1
yams;

- syn. Dioscorea;

genus Diospyros
n1
a genus of trees or shrubs that have beautiful and valuable wood;

- syn. Diospyros;

genus Diphylla
n1
vampire bats;

- syn. Diphylla;

genus Dipladenia
n1
genus of tropical South American tuberous perennial woody vines with large racemose flowers and milky sap;

- syn. Dipladenia, Mandevilla, genus Mandevilla;

genus Diplococcus
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Diplodocus
n1
a reptile genus of the suborder Sauropoda;

genus Diplopterygium
n1
scandent thicket-forming ferns of Asia to western Pacific;

- syn. Diplopterygium;

genus Diplotaxis
n1
wall rocket;

- syn. Diplotaxis;

genus Dipodomys
n1
kangaroo rats;

- syn. Dipodomys;

genus Dipogon
n1
one species: Australian pea;

- syn. Dipogon;

genus Dipsacus
n1
type genus of the Dipsacaceae: teasel;

- syn. Dipsacus;

genus Dipsosaurus
n1
desert iguanas;

- syn. Dipsosaurus;

genus Dipteronia
n1
small genus of large deciduous shrubs having large clusters of winged seeds that turn red as they mature;

- central and southern China;

- syn. Dipteronia;

genus Dipteryx
n1
tropical American trees: tonka beans;

- syn. Coumarouna, Dipteryx, genus Coumarouna;

genus Dipus
n1
type genus of the Dipodidae;

- typical jerboas having three toes on each hind foot;

- syn. Dipus;

genus Dirca
n1
deciduous shrub of North America: leatherwood;

- syn. Dirca;

genus Disa
n1
genus of showy tropical African terrestrial orchids;

genus Discina
n1
a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body and ornamented spores;

genus Dodonaea
n1
a genus of tropical shrub or tree;

- syn. Dodonaea;

genus Dolichonyx
n1
bobolinks;

- syn. Dolichonyx;

genus Dolichos
n1
genus of chiefly tropical vines often placed in genera Dipogon or Lablab or Macrotyloma;

- syn. Dolichos;

genus Dolichotis
n1
maras;

- syn. Dolichotis;

genus Doliolum
n1
type genus of the Doliolidae;

genus Dombeya
n1
genus of African shrubs or small trees;

genus Doodia
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- small terrestrial colony-forming ferns of Australasia;

- syn. Doodia;

genus Doronicum
n1
genus of Eurasian perennial tuberous or rhizomatous herbs: leopard's bane;

- syn. Doronicum;

genus Dorotheanthus
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of Dorotheanthus;

- syn. Dorotheanthus;

genus Doryopteris
n1
small to medium tropical tufted ferns;

- sometimes placed in family Adiantaceae;

- syn. Doryopteris;

genus Dovyalis
n1
small genus of sometimes spiny shrubs or small trees;

- Africa;

- India;

- Sri Lanka;

- syn. Dovyalis;

genus Draba
n1
large genus of low tufted herbs of temperate and Arctic regions;

genus Dracaena
n1
Old World tropical plants with branches ending in tufts of sword-shaped leaves;

- in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae;

genus Draco
n1
a reptile genus known as flying dragons or flying lizards;

- syn. Draco;

genus Dracocephalum
n1
genus of American herbs and dwarf shrubs of the mint family: dragonheads;

- syn. Dracocephalum;

genus Dracontium
n1
small genus of tropical American cormous herbs;

genus Dracula
n1
comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants having bizarre and often sinister-looking flowers with pendulous scapes and motile lips;

- syn. Dracula;

genus Dracunculus
n1
tuberous herbaceous perennials: dragon arum;

- syn. Dracunculus;

n2
type genus of the family Dracunculidae;

- syn. Dracunculus;

genus Dreissena
n1
zebra mussels;

- syn. Dreissena;

genus Drepanis
n1
a genus of Drepanididae;

- syn. Drepanis;

genus Drimys
n1
shrubs and trees of southern hemisphere having aromatic foliage;

- syn. Drimys;

genus Dromaius
n1
a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes;

- syn. Dromaius;

genus Drosera
n1
the type genus of Droseraceae including many low bog-inhabiting insectivorous plants;

- syn. Drosera;

genus Drosophila
n1
a genus of Drosophilidae;

genus Drosophyllum
n1
one species;

- syn. Drosophyllum;

genus Dryadella
n1
comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: very dwarf plants having short tufted and usually unifoliate stems with usually solitary flowers;

- syn. Dryadella;

genus Dryas
n1
mountain avens;

- syn. Dryas;

genus Drymarchon
n1
a genus of Colubridae;

- syn. Drymarchon;

genus Drymoglossum
n1
epiphytic ferns of Madagascar to tropical Asia and New Guinea;

- syn. Drymoglossum;

genus Drynaria
n1
large robust epiphytic ferns of tropical forest and scrub;

- Africa and Asia and Australia;

- syn. Drynaria;

genus Dryopithecus
n1
genus of Old World hominoids;

- Miocene and Pliocene;

- syn. Dryopithecus;

genus Dryopteris
n1
large widespread genus of medium-sized terrestrial ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Dryopteris;

genus Drypis
n1
one species;

genus Dugong
n1
type genus of the Dugongidae comprising only the dugongs;

genus Dumetella
n1
catbirds;

- syn. Dumetella;

genus Durio
n1
a genus of tall Asian trees of the family Bombacaceae;

- syn. Durio;

genus Dusicyon
n1
crab-eating dog;

- syn. Dusicyon;

genus Dysdercus
n1
a genus of slender long-legged bugs that feed on the developing seeds of cotton and stain it;

- syn. Dysdercus;

genus Eacles
n1
imperial moths;

- syn. Eacles;

genus Eburophyton
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae;

- syn. Eburophyton;

genus Ecballium
n1
exploding cucumber;

- squirting cucumber;

- syn. Ecballium;

genus Echeneis
n1
type genus of the Echeneididae: typical remoras;

- syn. Echeneis;

genus Echidnophaga
n1
a genus of Siphonaptera;

- syn. Echidnophaga;

genus Echinacea
n1
small genus of North American coarse perennial herbs;

- syn. Echinacea;

genus Echinocactus
n1
globular or cylindrical cacti;

- southwestern United States to Brazil;

genus Echinocereus
n1
large genus of low-growing shrubby ribbed cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States;

- syn. Echinocereus;

genus Echinochloa
n1
annual or perennial succulent grasses of warm regions;

- syn. Echinochloa;

genus Echinococcus
n1
tapeworms;

genus Echinops
n1
genus of Mediterranean and Eurasian herbs: globe thistles;

- syn. Echinops;

genus Echium
n1
a genus of bristly herbs and shrubs of the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. Echium;

genus Ectopistes
n1
a genus of Columbidae;

- syn. Ectopistes;

genus Edaphosaurus
n1
type genus of the Edaphosauridae;

genus Edmontosaurus
n1
duck-billed dinosaurs of Canada;

genus Egeria
n1
small genus of dioecious tropical aquatic plants;

- syn. Egeria;

genus Egretta
n1
small Old and New World herons;

- syn. Egretta;

genus Eichhornia
n1
water hyacinth;

- water orchid;

- syn. Eichhornia;

genus Eimeria
n1
type genus of the family Eimeriidae;

- includes serious pathogens;

genus Eira
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Eira;

genus Elaeagnus
n1
oleaster;

- syn. Elaeagnus;

genus Elaeis
n1
oil palms;

- syn. Elaeis;

genus Elaeocarpus
n1
type genus of the family Elaeocarpaceae;

- syn. Elaeocarpus;

genus Elagatis
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. Elagatis;

genus Elanoides
n1
a genus of kites;

- syn. Elanoides;

genus Elanus
n1
a genus of small kites of both Old and New Worlds;

- syn. Elanus;

genus Elaphe
n1
North American rat snakes;

- syn. Elaphe;

genus Elaphurus
n1
a genus of Cervidae;

- syn. Elaphurus;

genus Electrophorus
n1
type genus of the family Electrophoridae;

- electric eels;

- syn. Electrophorus;

genus Eleocharis
n1
sedges having dense spikes of flowers and leaves reduced to basal sheaths;

- syn. Eleocharis;

genus Elephantopus
n1
perennial American herb;

- syn. Elephantopus;

genus Elephas
n1
type genus of the family Elephantidae;

- syn. Elephas;

genus Elettaria
n1
cardamom;

- syn. Elettaria;

genus Eleusine
n1
annual and perennial grasses of savannas and upland grasslands;

- syn. Eleusine;

genus Eleutherodactylus
n1
completely terrestrial robber frogs;

- syn. Eleutherodactylus;

genus Eliomys
n1
lerots;

- syn. Eliomys;

genus Elodea

[?] n. рдест;
n1
submerged freshwater perennials;

- syn. Elodea, ditchmoss, pondweed;

genus Elops
n1
type genus of the Elopidae: tenpounder;

- syn. Elops;

genus Elsholtzia
n1
genus of Asiatic and African aromatic herbs;

genus Elymus
n1
tall tufted perennial grasses (such as lyme grass or wild rye);

- syn. Elymus;

genus Emberiza
n1
Old World buntings;

- syn. Emberiza;

genus Embothrium
n1
small genus of South American evergreen shrubs or small trees with long willowy branches and flowers in flamboyant terminal clusters;

- syn. Embothrium;

genus Emilia
n1
tropical African herbs;

- syn. Emilia;

genus Emmanthe
n1
one species: yellow bells;

- syn. Emmanthe;

genus Empetrum
n1
crowberries;

- syn. Empetrum;

genus Encelia
n1
genus of shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico: brittlebush;

- syn. Encelia;

genus Enceliopsis
n1
small genus of xerophytic herbs of southwestern United States;

- syn. Enceliopsis;

genus Encephalartos
n1
genus of arborescent African cycads;

- sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae;

genus Encyclia
n1
large genus of epiphytic and lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas and West Indies;

- formerly included in genus Epidendrum;

- syn. Encyclia;

genus Endamoeba
n1
the type genus of the family Endamoebidae;

- syn. Endamoeba;

genus Engelmannia
n1
one species: North American herbs that resemble sunflowers;

genus Engraulis
n1
type genus of the family Engraulidae;

- syn. Engraulis;

genus Enhydra
n1
sea otters;

- syn. Enhydra;

genus Ensete
n1
Old World tropical herbs: Abyssinian bananas;

- syn. Ensete;

genus Ensis
n1
razor clams;

- syn. Ensis;

genus Entandrophragma
n1
cedar mahogany trees;

- syn. Entandrophragma;

genus Entelea
n1
a genus of evergreen shrub that grows in New Zealand;

- syn. Entelea;

genus Enterobius
n1
pinworms;

- syn. Enterobius;

genus Enterolobium
n1
small genus of tropical American timber trees closely allied to genus Albizia;

- syn. Enterolobium;

genus Entoloma
n1
agarics with pink spores but lacking both volva and annulus (includes some that are poisonous);

- syn. Entoloma;

genus Entomophthora
n1
type genus of the Entomophthoraceae;

- fungi parasitic on insects;

- syn. Entomophthora;

genus Eoraptor
n1
primitive theropod found in Argentina;

- early Triassic;

genus Epacris
n1
type genus of the Epacridaceae: Australian heath;

genus Ephedra
n1
type and sole genus of Ephedraceae: tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubby or creeping plants native to dry and inhospitable regions;

genus Ephestia
n1
small moths whose larvae spin silken tunnels and feed on stored food products;

- syn. Ephestia;

genus Ephippiorhynchus
n1
saddlebills;

- syn. Ephippiorhynchus;

genus Epidendrum
n1
large and variable genus of terrestrial or epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas;

- some native to United States;

- syn. Epidendrum;

genus Epigaea
n1
small creeping evergreen shrubs: trailing arbutus;

- syn. Epigaea;

genus Epilachna
n1
genus of ladybugs native to Mexico and Central America;

- both larvae and adults feed on plants;

- syn. Epilachna;

genus Epilobium
n1
large widely distributed genus of herbs and subshrubs of especially western North America and Arctic areas;

- syn. Epilobium;

genus Epimedium
n1
herbaceous perennials of Mediterranean to India and eastern Asia;

- syn. Epimedium;

genus Epinephelus
n1
genus of groupers or sea bass;

- syn. Epinephelus;

genus Epipactis
n1
genus of hardy orchids with leafy-bracted racemes of greenish or purplish irregular flowers;

- syn. Epipactis;

genus Epiphyllum
n1
small genus of tropical American (mainly Central America) cacti;

genus Epipremnum
n1
small genus of evergreen lianas of southeastern Asia to western Pacific areas;

- syn. Epipremnum;

genus Episcia
n1
genus of tropical American herbs having soft hairy foliage;

genus Eptatretus
n1
a genus of fossil fish of the family Myxinidae;

genus Eptesicus
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. Eptesicus;

genus Equetus
n1
drumfish;

- syn. Equetus;

genus Equisetum
n1
horsetails;

- coextensive with the family Equisetaceae;

- syn. Equisetum;

genus Equus
n1
type genus of the Equidae: only surviving genus of the family Equidae;

- syn. Equus;

genus Eragrostis
n1
annual or perennial grasses of tropics and subtropics;

- syn. Eragrostis;

genus Eranthis
n1
winter aconite;

- syn. Eranthis;

genus Ercilla
n1
a genus of evergreen climbers;

- syn. Ercilla;

genus Erechtites
n1
coarse herbs with whitish discoid flower heads and silky pappus;

genus Erethizon
n1
a genus of Erethizontidae;

- syn. Erethizon;

genus Eretmochelys
n1
hawksbills;

- syn. Eretmochelys;

genus Erianthus
n1
genus of reedlike grasses having spikes crowded in a panicle covered with long silky hairs;

- syn. Erianthus;

genus Erica
n1
large genus of low much-branched woody evergreens ranging from prostrate subshrubs to trees: true heaths;

genus Erigeron
n1
cosmopolitan genus of usually perennial herbs with flowers that resemble asters;

- leaves occasionally (especially formerly) used medicinally;

- syn. Erigeron;

genus Erignathus
n1
bearded seals;

- syn. Erignathus;

genus Erinaceus
n1
type genus of the family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs;

- syn. Erinaceus;

genus Eriobotrya
n1
Asiatic evergreen fruit trees;

- syn. Eriobotrya;

genus Eriocaulon
n1
type genus of the Eriocaulaceae: rushlike aquatic or marginal perennials usually found in shallow waters of acid lakes and pools and bogs;

- syn. Eriocaulon;

genus Eriodictyon
n1
small genus of evergreen shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Eriodictyon;

genus Eriogonum
n1
North American herbs of the buckwheat family;

genus Eriophorum
n1
cotton grass;

- syn. Eriophorum;

genus Eriophyllum
n1
genus of hairy herbs and shrubs of western North America;

- syn. Eriophyllum;

genus Eriosoma
n1
woolly aphids;

- syn. Eriosoma;

genus Erithacus
n1
Old World thrushes;

- syn. Erithacus;

genus Erodium
n1
geraniums of Europe and South America and Australia especially mountainous regions;

- syn. Erodium;

genus Erolia
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Erolia;

genus Eruca
n1
annual to perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region;

- syn. Eruca;

genus Erwinia
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Eryngium
n1
large genus of decorative plants with thistlelike flower heads;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Eryngium;

genus Erysimum
n1
large genus of annual or perennial herbs some grown for their flowers and some for their attractive evergreen leaves;

- Old World and North America;

- syn. Erysimum;

genus Erysiphe
n1
genus of powdery mildews;

- syn. Erysiphe;

genus Erythrina
n1
genus of attractive tropical shrubs or trees with usually red flowers;

genus Erythrocebus
n1
patas;

- syn. Erythrocebus;

genus Erythronium
n1
perennial bulbous herbs most of northern United States: dogtooth violet;

- adder's tongue;

- trout lily;

- fawn lily;

- syn. Erythronium;

genus Erythroxylon
n1
a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae;

- syn. Erythroxylon, Erythroxylum, genus Erythroxylum;

genus Erythroxylum
n1
a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae;

- syn. Erythroxylon, Erythroxylum, genus Erythroxylon;

genus Escherichia
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Eschrichtius
n1
type and sole genus of the Eschrichtiidae;

- syn. Eschrichtius;

genus Eschscholtzia
n1
showy herbs of western North America;

- syn. Eschscholtzia;

genus Esox
n1
type and only genus of the family Esocidae;

- syn. Esox;

genus Estrilda
n1
avadavats;

- syn. Estrilda;

genus Etropus
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. Etropus;

genus Euarctos
n1
American black bears;

- in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus;

- syn. Euarctos;

genus Eucalyptus
n1
tall trees native to the Australian region;

- source of timber and medicinal oils from the aromatic leaves;

genus Eucarya
n1
quandong trees;

- syn. Eucarya, Fusanus, genus Fusanus;

genus Eucinostomus
n1
a genus of Gerreidae;

- syn. Eucinostomus;

genus Euderma
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. Euderma;

genus Eudyptes
n1
rock hoppers;

- syn. Eudyptes;

genus Eugenia
n1
tropical trees and shrubs with aromatic leaves and often valuable hard wood;

- syn. Eugenia;

genus Euglena
n1
type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum;

genus Eumeces
n1
New World skinks;

- syn. Eumeces;

genus Eumenes
n1
mason wasps;

- syn. Eumenes;

genus Eumetopias
n1
sea lions;

- syn. Eumetopias;

genus Eumops
n1
mastiff bats;

- syn. Eumops;

genus Eunectes
n1
anacondas;

- syn. Eunectes;

genus Euonymus
n1
widely distributed chiefly evergreen shrubs or small trees or vines;

- syn. Euonymus;

genus Eupatorium
n1
large genus of chiefly tropical herbs having heads of white or purplish flowers;

- syn. Eupatorium;

genus Euphagus
n1
a genus of Icteridae;

- syn. Euphagus;

genus Euphorbia
n1
type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice;

- syn. Euphorbia;

genus Euphractus
n1
a genus of Dasypodidae;

- syn. Euphractus;

genus Euplectella
n1
a genus of Hyalospongiae;

- syn. Euplectella;

genus Euproctis
n1
a genus of Lymantriidae;

- syn. Euproctis;

genus Eurotium
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the order Eurotiales;

- syn. Eurotium;

genus Euryale
n1
basket stars;

- syn. Euryale;

genus Eustoma
n1
small genus of herbs of warm regions of southern North America to northern South America;

- syn. Eustoma;

genus Eutamias
n1
chipmunks of western America and Asia;

- syn. Eutamias;

genus Euterpe
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of graceful palm trees in tropical America;

- syn. Euterpe;

genus Euthynnus
n1
a genus of Scombridae;

- syn. Euthynnus;

genus Evernia
n1
lichens of the family Usneaceae having a pendulous or shrubby thallus;

- syn. Evernia;

genus Exacum
n1
genus of tropical Asiatic and African plants: especially Persian violets;

- syn. Exacum;

genus Exaeretodon
n1
a genus of reptiles of the division Cynodontia;

- syn. Exaeretodon;

genus Fabiana
n1
genus of South and Central American heathlike evergreen shrubs;

- syn. Fabiana;

genus Fagopyrum
n1
buckwheat;

- in some classifications included in the genus Polygonum;

- syn. Fagopyrum;

genus Fagus
n1
beeches;

- syn. Fagus;

genus Falcatifolium
n1
sickle pines: dioecious evergreen tropical trees and shrubs having sickle-shaped leaves;

- similar to Dacrycarpus in habit;

- Malaysia and Philippines to New Guinea and New Caledonia;

- syn. Falcatifolium;

genus Falco
n1
a genus of Falconidae;

- syn. Falco;

genus Fasciola
n1
a genus of Fasciolidae;

- syn. Fasciola;

genus Fasciolopsis
n1
a genus of Fasciolidae;

- syn. Fasciolopsis;

genus Feijoa
n1
small South American shrubs or trees;

genus Felicia
n1
genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers;

- syn. Felicia;

genus Felis
n1
type genus of the Felidae: true cats and most wildcats;

- syn. Felis;

genus Ferocactus
n1
genus of nearly globular cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States: barrel cacti;

- syn. Ferocactus;

genus Festuca
n1
a genus of tufted perennial grasses of the family Gramineae;

- syn. Festuca;

genus Ficus
n1
large genus of tropical trees or shrubs or climbers including fig trees;

- syn. Ficus;

genus Filago
n1
genus of small woolly herbs;

genus Firmiana
n1
small genus of Asian trees or shrubs;

- syn. Firmiana;

genus Fissurella
n1
type genus of the family Fissurellidae: keyhole limpets;

- syn. Fissurella;

genus Fistularia
n1
type genus of the family Fistulariidae;

- syn. Fistularia;

genus Fistulina
n1
fungi having each pore separate though crowded;

- syn. Fistulina;

genus Flacourtia
n1
often spiny trees or shrubs of tropical Asia and Africa;

- syn. Flacourtia;

genus Flammulina
n1
a genus of agarics;

- syn. Flammulina;

genus Flindersia
n1
small genus of Australian timber trees;

- syn. Flindersia;

genus Foeniculum
n1
very small genus of aromatic European herbs with pinnately compound leaves and yellow flowers;

- syn. Foeniculum;

genus Fomes
n1
genus of bracket fungi forming corky or woody perennial shelflike sporophores often of large size;

- includes some that cause destructive heartrot in trees;

- syn. Fomes;

genus Forestiera
n1
genus of often spiny American shrubs and trees;

genus Forficula
n1
type genus of Forficulidae;

- syn. Forficula;

genus Formica
n1
type genus of the Formicidae;

- syn. Formica;

genus Formicarius
n1
type genus of the Formicariidae;

- syn. Formicarius;

genus Forsythia
n1
forsythia;

genus Fortunella
n1
small genus of shrubs native to south China producing small ovoid fruits resembling oranges: includes kumquats;

- syn. Fortunella;

genus Fossa
n1
monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets;

- syn. Fossa;

genus Fothergilla
n1
small genus of deciduous shrubs of the southeastern United States;

- syn. Fothergilla;

genus Fouquieria
n1
resinous succulent trees or shrubs of desert and semidesert regions of southwestern United States that are leafless most of the year;

- syn. Fouquieria;

genus Fragaria
n1
strawberries;

- syn. Fragaria;

genus Francisella
n1
a genus of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occur as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans);

- syn. Francisella;

genus Francoa
n1
perennial evergreen herbs with white or pink flowers;

- Chile;

- syn. Francoa;

genus Frankliniella
n1
tobacco thrips;

- syn. Frankliniella;

genus Frasera
n1
genus of North American herbs: columbo;

- includes some species sometimes placed in genus Swertia;

- syn. Frasera;

genus Fratercula
n1
puffins;

- syn. Fratercula;

genus Fraxinus
n1
ash;

- syn. Fraxinus;

genus Freesia
n1
cormous perennial herbs;

- native to South Africa;

genus Fregata
n1
type genus of the Fregatidae;

- syn. Fregata;

genus Fremontia
n1
flannelbush;

- syn. Fremontia, Fremontodendron, genus Fremontodendron;

genus Fremontodendron
n1
flannelbush;

- syn. Fremontia, Fremontodendron, genus Fremontia;

genus Fringilla
n1
type genus of the Fringillidae: chaffinch, brambling;

- syn. Fringilla;

genus Fritillaria
n1
fritillary;

- syn. Fritillaria;

genus Froelichia
n1
genus of erect or procumbent herbs of the Americas having spikes of woolly white flowers: cottonweed;

- syn. Froelichia;

genus Fuchsia
n1
large genus of decorative tropical shrubs with pendulous tetramerous flowers;

genus Fucus
n1
type genus of the family Fucaceae: cartilaginous brown algae;

genus Fulica
n1
coots;

- syn. Fulica;

genus Fulmarus
n1
fulmars;

- syn. Fulmarus;

genus Fumaria
n1
annual herbs whose flowers have only one petal spurred at the base;

- syn. Fumaria;

genus Fundulus
n1
killifish;

- syn. Fundulus;

genus Fungia
n1
a genus comprising the usual mushroom corals;

- syn. Fungia;

genus Funka
n1
robust east Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies;

- sometimes placed in family Hostaceae;

- syn. Funka, Hosta, genus Hosta;

genus Furnarius
n1
type genus of the family Furnariidae: ovenbirds;

- syn. Furnarius;

genus Fusanus
n1
quandong trees;

- syn. Eucarya, Fusanus, genus Eucarya;

genus Fusarium
n1
a form genus of mostly plant parasites some of which cause dry rot;

- in humans a species can cause inflammation of cornea leading to blindness;

genus Fuscoboletinus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. Fuscoboletinus;

genus Gadus
n1
type genus of the Gadidae: the typical codfishes;

- syn. Gadus;

genus Gaillardia
n1
genus of western American hairy herbs with showy flowers;

genus Galago
n1
bush babies;

genus Galax
n1
evergreen herbs of southeastern United States;

genus Galega
n1
small genus of Eurasian herbs: goat's rue;

- syn. Galega;

genus Galeocerdo
n1
tiger sharks;

- syn. Galeocerdo;

genus Galeopsis
n1
erect annual European herbs;

- syn. Galeopsis;

genus Galeorhinus
n1
a genus of Carcharhinidae;

- syn. Galeorhinus;

genus Galictis
n1
alternative name for the genus Grison;

genus Galium
n1
annual or perennial herbs: bedstraw;

- cleavers;

- syn. Galium;

genus Galleria
n1
a genus of Pyralidae;

- syn. Galleria;

genus Gallinago
n1
snipes;

- syn. Capella, Gallinago, genus Capella;

genus Gallinula
n1
gallinules;

- syn. Gallinula;

genus Gallirallus
n1
rails of New Zealand;

- syn. Gallirallus;

genus Gallus
n1
common domestic birds and related forms;

- syn. Gallus;

genus Gambelia
n1
leopard lizards;

- syn. Gambelia;

genus Gambusia
n1
mosquitofish;

- syn. Gambusia;

genus Garcinia
n1
evergreen trees and shrubs: mangosteens;

- syn. Garcinia;

genus Gardenia
n1
large genus of attractive Old World tropical shrubs and small trees;

genus Garrulus
n1
type genus of the Garrulinae: Old World jays;

- syn. Garrulus;

genus Gasterophilus
n1
type genus of the Gasterophilidae: horse botflies;

- syn. Gasterophilus;

genus gasterosteus
n1
type genus of the family Gasterosteidae;

- syn. Gasterosteus;

genus Gastroboletus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Secotiaceae;

- they resemble boletes but the spores are not discharged from the basidium;

- syn. Gastroboletus;

genus Gastrocybe
n1
a genus of fungi of the family Secotiaceae;

- syn. Gastrocybe;

genus Gastrolobium
n1
genus of Australian evergreen shrubs poisonous to livestock: poison bush;

genus Gastrophryne
n1
primarily tropical narrow-mouthed toads;

- syn. Gastrophryne;

genus Gaultheria
n1
widely distributed genus of creeping or upright evergreen shrubs;

- syn. Gaultheria;

genus Gavia
n1
type genus of the Gavidae: loons;

- syn. Gavia;

genus Gavialis
n1
type genus of the Gavialidae;

- syn. Gavialis;

genus Gaylussacia
n1
deciduous or evergreen shrubs of North America: black huckleberries;

- syn. Gaylussacia;

genus Gazania
n1
genus of tomentose tropical African herbs with milky sap;

genus Gazella
n1
typical gazelles;

- syn. Gazella;

genus Geastrum
n1
type genus of Geastraceae;

- fungi whose outer peridium when dry splits into starlike segments;

- syn. Geastrum;

genus Gelechia
n1
type genus of the Gelechiidae: pink bollworms;

- syn. Gelechia;

genus Gelsemium
n1
evergreen twining shrubs of Americas and southeastern Asia;

- syn. Gelsemium;

genus Gempylus
n1
type genus of the Gempylidae;

- syn. Gempylus;

genus Genetta
n1
genets;

- syn. Genetta;

genus Genipa
n1
tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs bearing yellow flowers and succulent edible fruit with a thick rind;

genus Genista
n1
chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of Mediterranean area and western Asia: broom;

- syn. Genista;

genus Genlisea
n1
small genus of carnivorous plants of tropical African swamps;

genus Gentiana
n1
type genus of the Gentianaceae;

- cosmopolitan genus of herbs nearly cosmopolitan in cool temperate regions;

- in some classifications includes genera Gentianopsis and Gentianella;

- syn. Gentiana;

genus Gentianella
n1
genus of herbs with flowers that resemble gentian;

- in some classifications included in genus Gentiana;

- syn. Gentianella;

genus Gentianopsis
n1
genus of fringed gentians;

- in some classifications included in genus Gentiana;

- syn. Gentianopsis;

genus Genyonemus
n1
a genus of Sciaenidae;

- syn. Genyonemus;

genus Geochelone
n1
giant tortoises;

- syn. Geochelone;

genus Geococcyx
n1
roadrunners;

- syn. Geococcyx;

genus Geoffroea
n1
small genus of shrubs or small trees of tropical and subtropical America;

- syn. Geoffroea;

genus Geoglossum
n1
type genus of the Geoglossaceae comprising the earthtongues;

- syn. Geoglossum;

genus Geomys
n1
type genus of the Geomyidae;

- syn. Geomys;

genus Geophilus
n1
type genus of the Geophilidae: a cosmopolitan genus of centipedes sometimes called earwigs;

- syn. Geophilus;

genus Geothlypis
n1
yellowthroats;

- syn. Geothlypis;

genus Geranium
n1
genus of mostly North American geraniums: cranesbills;

genus Gerardia
n1
genus of annual or perennial herbs with showy pink or purple or yellow flowers;

- plants often assigned to genera Aureolaria or Agalinis;

genus Gerbera
n1
genus of South African or Asiatic herbs: African daisies;

- syn. Gerbera;

genus Gerbillus
n1
type genus of the Gerbillinae: typical gerbils;

- syn. Gerbillus;

genus Gerea
n1
small genus of hairy herbs with yellow flowers;

- syn. Gerea;

genus Gerres
n1
type genus of the Gerreidae;

- syn. Gerres;

genus Gerrhonotus
n1
alligator lizards;

- syn. Gerrhonotus;

genus Gerris
n1
type genus of the Gerrididae;

- syn. Gerris;

genus Gesneria
n1
large genus of tropical American herbs having showy tubular flowers;

genus Geum
n1
avens;

- syn. Geum;

genus Giardia
n1
flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates;

genus Ginglymostoma
n1
nurse sharks;

- syn. Ginglymostoma;

genus Ginkgo
n1
sole surviving genus of the Ginkgoaceae;

genus Giraffa
n1
type genus of the Giraffidae;

- syn. Giraffa;

genus Gladiolus
n1
gladiolas;

genus Glareola
n1
type genus of the Glareolidae: the pratincoles;

- syn. Glareola;

genus Glaucium
n1
herbs of Europe and North Africa and Asia: horned poppy;

- syn. Glaucium;

genus Glaucomys
n1
New World flying squirrels;

- syn. Glaucomys;

genus Glaux
n1
sea milkwort;

- syn. Glaux;

genus Glechoma
n1
ground ivy;

- syn. Glechoma;

genus Gleditsia
n1
deciduous trees: honey locusts;

- syn. Gleditsia;

genus Gleichenia
n1
type genus of Gleicheniaceae: leptosporangiate ferns with sessile sporangia;

- South Africa to Malaysia and New Zealand;

- syn. Gleichenia;

genus Gliricidia
n1
small genus of low-branching profusely flowering trees of tropical America;

genus Glis
n1
type genus of the Gliridae;

- syn. Glis;

genus Globicephala
n1
pilot whales;

- syn. Globicephala;

genus Globigerina
n1
type genus of the family Globigerinidae;

genus Gloriosa
n1
sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae;

- one species: glory lily;

genus Glossina
n1
type genus of the Glossinidae: tsetse flies;

genus Glossodia
n1
small genus of Australian orchids;

- syn. Glossodia;

genus Glossopsitta
n1
a genus of Loriinae;

- syn. Glossopsitta;

genus Gloxinia
n1
small genus of tropical American herbs with leafy stems and axillary flowers;

genus Glyceria
n1
manna grass;

- syn. Glyceria;

genus Glycine
n1
genus of Asiatic erect or sprawling herbs: soya bean;

- syn. Glycine;

genus Glycyrrhiza
n1
sticky perennial Eurasian herbs;

- syn. Glycyrrhiza;

genus Gnaphalium
n1
large widely distributed genus of coarse hairy herbs with whitish involucres;

- syn. Gnaphalium;

genus Gnetum
n1
type genus of the Gnetaceae;

- small trees or shrubs usually with climbing jointed stems and terminal spikes of flowers with orange-red seeds clustered in rough cones;

genus Gobiesox
n1
type genus of the Gobiesocidae;

- syn. Gobiesox;

genus Gobio
n1
true gudgeons;

- syn. Gobio;

genus Gomphotherium
n1
type genus of the Gomphotheriidae;

- syn. Gomphotherium;

genus Gomphrena
n1
genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having flowers in close heads;

- tropical America and Australia;

- syn. Gomphrena;

genus Goniopteris
n1
terrestrial ferns of Florida and West Indies to Central and South America;

- syn. Goniopteris;

genus Gonorhynchus
n1
slender cylindrical marine fishes lacking air bladders and teeth;

- syn. Gonorhynchus;

genus Goodyera
n1
genus of small orchids of the northern hemisphere with creeping rhizomes and stalked ovate leaves and small flowers;

- syn. Goodyera;

genus Gopherus
n1
gopher tortoises;

- syn. Gopherus;

genus Gorgonocephalus
n1
basket stars;

- syn. Gorgonocephalus;

genus Gorilla
n1
gorillas;

genus Gossypium
n1
herbs and shrubs and small trees: cotton;

- syn. Gossypium;

genus Gracula
n1
mynas;

- syn. Gracula;

genus Grammatophyllum
n1
small genus of large epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of southeastern Asia to Polynesia;

- the giants of the Orchidaceae having long narrow leaves and drooping flower clusters often 6 feet long;

- syn. Grammatophyllum;

genus Grampus
n1
grampus;

genus Graptophyllum
n1
caricature plant;

- syn. Graptophyllum;

genus Grevillea
n1
large genus of Australian shrubs and trees having usually showy orange or red flowers;

genus Grewia
n1
a genus of tropical and subtropical Old World climbers or shrubs or trees;

- syn. Grewia;

genus Grias
n1
anchovy pear tree;

- syn. Grias;

genus Grindelia
n1
large genus of coarse gummy herbs of western North and Central America;

- syn. Grindelia;

genus Griselinia
n1
evergreen shrubs of New Zealand and South America;

- syn. Griselinia;

genus Grison
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

genus Groenlandia
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Potamogetonaceae;

- syn. Groenlandia;

genus Grus
n1
type genus of the Gruidae: typical cranes;

- syn. Grus;

genus Guaiacum
n1
small genus of evergreen resinous trees or shrubs of warm and tropical America;

- syn. Guaiacum;

genus Guevina
n1
one species: Chilean nut;

- syn. Guevina;

genus Gulo
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Gulo;

genus Gutierrezia
n1
sticky perennial herbs and subshrubs of western North America and warm South America;

- syn. Gutierrezia;

genus Gymnadenia
n1
small genus of terrestrial orchids of North America and temperate Eurasia;

- syn. Gymnadenia;

genus Gymnadeniopsis
n1
genus of North American terrestrial orchids usually included in genus Habenaria;

- syn. Gymnadeniopsis;

genus Gymnelis
n1
a genus of Zoarcidae;

- syn. Gymnelis;

genus Gymnocalycium
n1
large genus of low-growing globular South American cacti with spiny ribs covered with many tubercles;

- syn. Gymnocalycium;

genus Gymnocarpium
n1
oak ferns: in some classification systems included in genus Thelypteris;

- syn. Gymnocarpium;

genus Gymnocladus
n1
small genus of deciduous trees of China and United States having paniculate flowers and thick pulpy pods;

- syn. Gymnocladus;

genus Gymnogyps
n1
containing solely the California condor;

- syn. Gymnogyps;

genus Gymnopilus
n1
a genus of fungus characterized by the orange color of the spore deposit;

- syn. Gymnopilus;

genus Gymnorhina
n1
in some classifications placed in the family Laniidae: Australian piping crows;

- syn. Gymnorhina;

genus Gymnosporangium
n1
genus of fungi that produce galls on cedars and other conifers of genera Juniperus and Libocedrus and causes rust spots on apples and pears and other plants of family Rosaceae;

- syn. Gymnosporangium;

genus Gymnura
n1
butterfly rays;

- syn. Gymnura;

genus Gynura
n1
genus of Old World tropical herbs: velvet plants;

- syn. Gynura;

genus Gypaetus
n1
in some classifications the type genus of the family Aegypiidae;

- syn. Gypaetus;

genus Gyps
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. Gyps;

genus Gypsophila
n1
Mediterranean herbs having small white or pink flowers;

- syn. Gypsophila;

genus Gyromitra
n1
a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a fertile portion that is tan to brown;

genus Haastia
n1
genus of New Zealand mat-forming herbs or subshrubs: vegetable sheep;

- syn. Haastia;

genus Habenaria
n1
chiefly terrestrial orchids with tubers or fleshy roots often having long slender spurs and petals and lip lobes;

- includes species formerly placed in genus Gymnadeniopsis;

- syn. Habenaria;

genus Hackelia
n1
stickweed;

- beggar's lice;

- syn. Hackelia, Lappula, genus Lappula;

genus Haemanthus
n1
genus of African deciduous or evergreen bulbous herbs: blood lilies;

- syn. Haemanthus;

genus Haematobia
n1
European genus of bloodsucking flies;

- syn. Haematobia;

genus Haematopus
n1
oystercatchers;

- syn. Haematopus;

genus Haematoxylon
n1
small genus of tropical American spiny bushy shrubs or trees;

- syn. Haematoxylon, Haematoxylum, genus Haematoxylum;

genus Haematoxylum
n1
small genus of tropical American spiny bushy shrubs or trees;

- syn. Haematoxylon, Haematoxylum, genus Haematoxylon;

genus Haemodorum
n1
type genus of family Haemodoraceae;

- syn. Haemodorum;

genus Haemopis
n1
leeches;

- syn. Haemopis;

genus Haemoproteus
n1
type genus of the family Haemoproteidae;

- syn. Haemoproteus;

genus Haemulon
n1
type genus of the Haemulidae;

- syn. Haemulon;

genus Hakea
n1
Australian shrubs and small trees with evergreen usually spiny leaves and dense clusters of showy flowers;

- syn. Hakea;

genus Halcyon
n1
a large kingfisher widely distributed in warmer parts of the Old World;

- syn. Halcyon;

genus Haldea
n1
ground snakes;

- syn. Haldea;

genus Halenia
n1
genus of herbs of Eurasia and the Americas: spurred gentians;

- syn. Halenia;

genus Halesia
n1
deciduous small trees or shrubs of China and eastern North America;

- syn. Halesia;

genus Haliaeetus
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. Haliaeetus;

genus Halicoeres
n1
a genus of Labridae;

- syn. Halicoeres;

genus Halimodendron
n1
one species: salt tree;

- syn. Halimodendron;

genus Haliotis
n1
type genus of the family Haliotidae;

- syn. Haliotis;

genus Halocarpus
n1
dioecious trees or shrubs of New Zealand;

- similar in habit to Dacrydium;

- syn. Halocarpus;

genus Halogeton
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae;

genus Hamamelidanthum
n1
genus of fossil plants of the Oligocene having flowers resembling those of the witch hazel;

- found in Baltic region;

- syn. Hamamelidanthum;

genus Hamamelidoxylon
n1
genus of fossil plants having wood identical with or similar to that of the witch hazel;

- syn. Hamamelidoxylon;

genus Hamamelis
n1
deciduous shrubs or small trees: witch hazel;

- syn. Hamamelis;

genus Hamamelites
n1
genus of fossil plants having leaves similar to those of the witch hazel;

- syn. Hamamelites;

genus Hamelia
n1
evergreen tropical American shrubs or small trees;

genus Haminoea
n1
common genus of marine bubble shells of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Haminoea;

genus Haplopappus
n1
genus of North and South American perennial herbs or shrubs with yellow flowers;

- in some classifications include species placed in other genera especially Hazardia;

- syn. Haplopappus;

genus Hardenbergia
n1
small genus of Australian woody vines with small violet flowers;

- closely related to genus Kennedia;

- syn. Hardenbergia;

genus Harpia
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. Harpia;

genus Harpullia
n1
genus of tropical Asiatic and African trees;

genus Harrisia
n1
genus of slender often treelike spiny cacti with solitary showy nocturnal white or pink flowers;

- Florida and Caribbean to South America;

- syn. Harrisia;

genus Hatiora
n1
small genus of South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti;

- syn. Hatiora;

genus Hazardia
n1
small genus of shrubs and subshrubs of western United States having flowers that change color as they mature;

- syn. Hazardia;

genus Hedeoma
n1
small genus of American herbs (American pennyroyal);

- syn. Hedeoma;

genus Hedera
n1
Old World woody vines;

- syn. Hedera;

genus Hedysarum
n1
genus of herbs of north temperate regions;

- syn. Hedysarum;

genus Helenium
n1
genus of American herbs with flowers having yellow rays: sneezeweeds;

- syn. Helenium;

genus Heleodytes
n1
alternative classifications for the cactus wrens;

- syn. Campylorhynchus, Heleodytes, genus Campylorhynchus;

genus Heliamphora
n1
genus of pitcher plants of the Guiana Highlands in South America;

- syn. Heliamphora;

genus Helianthemum
n1
widely distributed evergreen or semi-evergreen shrublets;

- America;

- Europe and North Africa to Asia Minor and central Asia;

genus Helianthus
n1
genus of tall erect or branched American annual or perennial herbs with showy flowers: sunflowers;

genus Helichrysum
n1
large genus of mostly African and Australian herbs and shrubs: everlasting flowers;

- in some classifications includes genus Ozothamnus;

- syn. Helichrysum;

genus Helicteres
n1
genus of shrubs and small trees of tropical America and Asia having cylindrical fruits spirally twisted around one another;

- syn. Helicteres;

genus Heliobacter
n1
a genus of helical or curved or straight aerobic bacteria with rounded ends and multiple flagella;

- found in the gastric mucosa of primates (including humans);

- syn. Heliobacter;

genus Heliophila
n1
genus of South African flowering herbs and subshrubs;

genus Heliopsis
n1
oxeye;

genus Heliothis
n1
a genus of Noctuidae;

- syn. Heliothis;

genus Helipterum
n1
genus of South African and Australian herbs or shrubs grown as everlastings;

- the various Helipterum species are currently in process of being assigned to other genera especially genera Pteropogon and Hyalosperma;

- syn. Helipterum;

genus Helix
n1
type genus of the family Helicidae;

- syn. Helix;

genus Helleborus
n1
a genus of Helleborus;

- syn. Helleborus;

genus Helminthostachys
n1
one species: terrestrial fern of southeastern Asia and Australia;

- syn. Helminthostachys;

genus Heloderma
n1
type genus of the Helodermatidae;

- American venomous lizards;

- syn. Heloderma;

genus Helotium
n1
type genus of the Helotiaceae;

- syn. Helotium;

genus Helvella
n1
type genus of the Helvellaceae;

genus Helwingia
n1
deciduous dioecious shrubs native to woodland thickets in low mountains in Japan;

- syn. Helwingia;

genus Helxine
n1
one species;

- a dwarf creeping mat-forming evergreen herb;

- syn. Helxine, Soleirolia, genus Soleirolia;

genus Hemachatus
n1
ringhals;

- syn. Hemachatus;

genus Hemerocallis
n1
east Asian rhizomatous clump-forming perennial herbs having flowers on long leafless stalks;

- cosmopolitan in cultivation: day lilies;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Hemerocallidaceae;

- syn. Hemerocallis;

genus Hemigalus
n1
banded palm civets;

- syn. Hemigalus;

genus Hemigrammus
n1
tetras;

- syn. Hemigrammus;

genus Hemipteronatus
n1
razor fish;

- syn. Hemipteronatus;

genus Hemitripterus
n1
sea ravens;

- syn. Hemitripterus;

genus Hepatica
n1
small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions;

- allied to genus Anemone;

genus Heracleum
n1
widely distributed genus of plants with usually thick rootstocks and large umbels of white flowers;

- syn. Heracleum;

genus Heritiera
n1
small genus of timber trees of eastern Asia, Australasia and tropical Africa that form large buttresses;

- syn. Heritiera, Terrietia, genus Terrietia;

genus Hermannia
n1
genus of African herbs and subshrubs having honey-scented bell-shaped flowers;

- syn. Hermannia;

genus Hermissenda
n1
genus of marine sea slugs;

- syn. Hermissenda;

genus Hernaria
n1
low-growing Old World herbs with minute bright green leaves;

- syn. Hernaria;

genus Herpestes
n1
mongooses;

- syn. Herpestes;

genus Herrerasaurus
n1
primitive theropod found in Argentina;

- early Triassic;

genus Hesperiphona
n1
evening grosbeak;

- syn. Hesperiphona;

genus Hesperis
n1
biennial or perennial erect herbs having nocturnally fragrant flowers;

- syn. Hesperis;

genus Heteranthera
n1
mud plantains;

- syn. Heteranthera;

genus Heterocephalus
n1
sand rats;

- syn. Heterocephalus;

genus Heterodon
n1
a genus of small colubrid snakes containing the North American hognose snakes;

- syn. Heterodon;

genus Heteromeles
n1
one species: toyon;

- in some classifications included in genus Photinia;

- syn. Heteromeles;

genus Heteroscelus
n1
tattlers;

- syn. Heteroscelus;

genus Heterotheca
n1
genus of yellow-flowered North American herbs;

- syn. Heterotheca;

genus Heuchera
n1
genus of North American herbs with basal cordate or orbicular leaves and small panicled flowers;

- syn. Heuchera;

genus Hevea
n1
small genus of South American trees yielding latex;

- "rubber trees are usually cultivated in plantations";

- syn. Hevea, rubber tree;

genus Hexagrammos
n1
type genus of the Hexagrammidae;

- syn. Hexagrammos;

genus Hexalectris
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae;

- syn. Hexalectris;

genus Hexamita
n1
flagellates free-living or parasitic in intestines of birds;

- syn. Hexamita;

genus Hexanchus
n1
a genus of Hexanchidae;

- syn. Hexanchus;

genus Hibbertia
n1
evergreen heathlike or scandent shrubs of Madagascar;

- Australasia;

- Polynesia;

- syn. Hibbertia;

genus Hibiscus
n1
large genus of tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees often grown as ornamentals for their profusion of large flowers in a variety of colors;

genus Hieracium
n1
large genus of perennial hairy herbs of Europe to western Asia to northwestern Africa and North America;

- few are ornamental;

- often considered congeneric with Pilosella;

- syn. Hieracium;

genus Himantoglossum
n1
small genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Mediterranean region;

- syn. Himantoglossum;

genus Himantopus
n1
major one of two genera of stilts;

- similar to avocets but with straight bills;

- syn. Himantopus;

genus Hippeastrum
n1
bulbous flowering plants of tropical America;

genus Hippobosca
n1
type genus of the Hippoboscidae;

- syn. Hippobosca;

genus Hippocampus
n1
seahorses;

- syn. Hippocampus;

genus Hippocrepis
n1
species of Old World herbs or subshrubs: horseshoe vetch;

- syn. Hippocrepis;

genus Hippodamia
n1
genus of ladybugs;

- syn. Hippodamia;

genus Hippoglossoides
n1
a genus of Pleuronectidae;

- syn. Hippoglossoides;

genus Hippoglossus
n1
halibuts;

- syn. Hippoglossus;

genus Hippopotamus
n1
type genus of the Hippopotamidae;

genus Hipposideros
n1
horseshoe bats;

- syn. Hipposideros;

genus Hippotragus
n1
sable antelopes;

- syn. Hippotragus;

genus Hipsurus
n1
a genus of Embiotocidae;

- syn. Hipsurus;

genus Hirudo
n1
type genus of the family Hirudinidae;

- syn. Hirudo;

genus Hirundo
n1
type genus of the Hirundinidae;

- syn. Hirundo;

genus Hoheria
n1
small genus of shrubs and small trees of New Zealand: lacebarks;

- syn. Hoheria;

genus Holarrhena
n1
genus of deciduous trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia;

- syn. Holarrhena;

genus Holbrookia
n1
earless lizards;

- syn. Holbrookia;

genus Holcus
n1
a genus of Old World grasses widely cultivated in America;

- syn. Holcus;

genus Holocentrus
n1
type genus of the family Holocentridae;

- squirrelfishes;

- syn. Holocentrus;

genus Holothuria
n1
type genus of the Holothuridae;

- syn. Holothuria;

genus Homarus
n1
type genus of the family Homaridae: common edible lobsters;

- syn. Homarus;

genus Homo
n1
type genus of the family Hominidae;

genus Homogyne
n1
small genus of low perennial herbs of montane Europe;

- in some classifications included in genus Tussilago;

- syn. Homogyne;

genus Homona
n1
tea tortrix;

- syn. Homona;

genus Hordeum
n1
annual to perennial grasses of temperate northern hemisphere and South America: barley;

- syn. Hordeum;

genus Horneophyton
n1
Devonian fossil plant considered one of the earliest forms of vascular land plants;

- similar to genus Rhynia but smaller;

- syn. Horneophyton;

genus Hosta
n1
robust east Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies;

- sometimes placed in family Hostaceae;

- syn. Funka, Hosta, genus Funka;

genus Hottonia
n1
aquatic herbs;

- syn. Hottonia;

genus Houttuynia
n1
one species;

- east Asian low-growing plant of wet places;

- syn. Houttuynia;

genus Hovea
n1
genus of Australian evergreen shrubs;

genus Hoya
n1
large genus of climbing shrubs of Australia and Asia and Polynesia;

genus Hudsonia
n1
small evergreen subshrubs of North America;

- syn. Hudsonia;

genus Hugueninia
n1
one species: tansy-leaved rocket;

- syn. Hugueninia;

genus Hulsea
n1
small genus of erect balsam-scented herbs;

- Pacific coast of the northwestern United States;

- syn. Hulsea;

genus Humulus
n1
hops: hardy perennial vines of Europe, North America and central and eastern Asia producing a latex sap;

- in some classifications included in the family Urticaceae;

- syn. Humulus;

genus Hunnemania
n1
one species: golden cup;

- syn. Hunnemannia;

genus Hyacinthoides
n1
small genus of perennial bulbs of western Europe and North Africa;

- sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae;

- syn. Hyacinthoides;

genus Hyacinthus
n1
sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae as the type genus;

genus Hyaena
n1
type genus of the Hyaenidae;

genus Hyalophora
n1
American silkworm moth;

- syn. Hyalophora;

genus Hyalosperma
n1
genus of herbs of temperate Australia including some from genus Helipterum;

- syn. Hyalosperma;

genus Hybanthus
n1
a genus of herbs and small shrubs with white or purple flowers;

- grows in tropical or subtropical regions;

- syn. Hybanthus;

genus Hydnocarpus
n1
medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees;

- syn. Hydnocarpus, Taraktagenos, Taraktogenos, genus Taraktagenos, genus Taraktogenos;

genus Hydnum
n1
type genus of Hydnaceae;

- syn. Hydnum;

genus Hydra
n1
hydras;

genus Hydrangea
n1
type genus of Hydrangeaceae;

- large genus of shrubs and some trees and vines with white or pink or blue flower clusters;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

genus Hydrastis
n1
small genus of perennial herbs having rhizomes and palmate leaves and small solitary flowers;

- of northeastern United States and Japan;

- syn. Hydrastis;

genus Hydrilla
n1
one species;

genus Hydrobates
n1
type genus of the Hydrobatidae;

- syn. Hydrobates;

genus Hydrocharis
n1
frogbit;

- syn. Hydrocharis;

genus Hydrochoerus
n1
a genus of Hydrochoeridae;

- syn. Hydrochoerus;

genus Hydrodamalis
n1
a genus of the family Dugongidae comprising only Steller's sea cow;

- syn. Hydrodamalis;

genus Hydromantes
n1
web-toed salamanders;

- syn. Hydromantes;

genus Hydromys
n1
water rats;

- syn. Hydromys;

genus Hydrophyllum
n1
waterleaf;

- syn. Hydrophyllum;

genus Hyemoschus
n1
water chevrotains;

- syn. Hyemoschus;

genus Hygrocybe
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae;

- syn. Hygrocybe;

genus Hygrophorus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae;

- syn. Hygrophorus;

genus Hygrotrama
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae;

- syn. Hygrotrama;

genus Hyla
n1
the type genus of the Hylidae;

- tree toads;

- syn. Hyla;

genus Hylactophryne
n1
barking frogs;

- syn. Hylactophryne;

genus Hylobates
n1
gibbons;

- syn. Hylobates;

genus Hylocereus
n1
genus of climbing or epiphytic tropical American cacti with angular stems and mostly white very fragrant flowers;

- syn. Hylocereus;

genus Hylocichla
n1
American thrush: wood thrush;

- hermit thrush;

- veery;

- syn. Hylocichla;

genus Hylophylax
n1
a genus of Formicariidae;

- syn. Hylophylax;

genus Hymenaea
n1
genus of tropical American timber trees;

- syn. Hymenaea;

genus Hymenanthera
n1
a genus of slender evergreen shrubs;

- grow in Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Hymenanthera;

genus Hymenophyllum
n1
type genus of the Hymenophyllaceae: filmy ferns;

- syn. Hymenophyllum;

genus Hynerpeton
n1
earliest fossil amphibian ever found;

- of the Devonian;

- found in Pennsylvania;

- syn. Hynerpeton;

genus Hyoscyamus
n1
genus of poisonous herbs: henbane;

- syn. Hyoscyamus;

genus Hypentelium
n1
a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae;

- syn. Hypentelium;

genus Hypericum
n1
large almost cosmopolitan genus of evergreen or deciduous shrubs and herbs with often showy yellow flowers;

- cosmopolitan except tropical lowlands and Arctic or high altitudes and desert regions;

- syn. Hypericum;

genus Hyperoglyphe
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. Hyperoglyphe;

genus Hyperoodon
n1
bottle-nosed whales;

- syn. Hyperoodon;

genus Hyphantria
n1
fall webworms;

- syn. Hyphantria;

genus Hypochaeris
n1
widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice;

- includes some cosmopolitan weeds;

- syn. Hypochaeris, Hypochoeris, genus Hypochoeris;

genus Hypochoeris
n1
widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice;

- includes some cosmopolitan weeds;

- syn. Hypochaeris, Hypochoeris, genus Hypochaeris;

genus Hypoderma
n1
in some classifications considered the type genus of the family Hypodermatidae: warble flies;

- syn. Hypoderma;

genus Hypopachus
n1
sheep frogs;

- syn. Hypopachus;

genus Hypopitys
n1
term used in some classifications for the pinesaps, which are usually included in the genus Monotropa;

- syn. Hypopitys;

genus Hypoxis
n1
small plants that resemble amaryllis and that grow from a corm and bear flowers on a leafless stalk;

- sometimes classified as member of the family Amaryllidaceae: star grass;

- syn. Hypoxis;

genus Hypsiglena
n1
night snakes;

- syn. Hypsiglena;

genus Hypsiprymnodon
n1
musk kangaroos;

- syn. Hypsiprymnodon;

genus Hyracotherium
n1
extinct horse genus;

- formerly called eohippus;

- syn. Hyracotherium;

genus Hyssopus
n1
Eurasian genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs;

- syn. Hyssopus;

genus Iberis
n1
Old World herbs and subshrubs: candytuft;

- syn. Iberis;

genus Ibero-mesornis
n1
a genus of fossil bird of the subclass Archaeornithes;

genus Ibis
n1
ibises;

genus Ichthyosaurus
n1
type genus of the Ichthyosauridae;

genus Ichthyostega
n1
second earliest fossil amphibian ever found;

- of the Devonian;

- found in Greenland;

genus Ictalurus
n1
channel catfishes;

- syn. Ictalurus;

genus Icteria
n1
New World chats;

- syn. Icteria;

genus Icterus
n1
type genus of the Icteridae;

- syn. Icterus;

genus Ictiobus
n1
buffalo fishes;

- syn. Ictiobus;

genus Ictonyx
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Ictonyx;

genus Idesia
n1
one species;

genus Iguana
n1
type genus of the Iguanidae;

genus Iguanodon
n1
type genus of the Iguanodontidae;

genus Ilex
n1
a large genus of dicotyledonous trees and shrubs of the family Aquifoliaceae that have small flowers and berries (including hollies);

- syn. Ilex;

genus Iliamna
n1
small genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs;

- some often placed in other genera;

- syn. Iliamna;

genus Illecebrum
n1
one species: coral necklace;

- syn. Illecebrum;

genus Illicium
n1
anise trees: evergreen trees with aromatic leaves;

- syn. Illicium;

genus Impatiens
n1
annual or perennial herbs with stems more or less succulent;

- cosmopolitan except for South America, Australia, and New Zealand;

genus Inachis
n1
a genus of Nymphalidae;

- syn. Inachis;

genus Indigofera
n1
genus of tropical herbs and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and spurred flowers in long racemes or spikes;

- syn. Indigofera;

genus Indri
n1
type genus of the Indriidae;

genus Inga
n1
genus of tropical trees or shrubs;

genus Inula
n1
genus of Old World herbs or subshrubs: elecampane;

genus Ipomoea
n1
morning glory;

- syn. Ipomoea;

genus Irena
n1
type genus of the Irenidae: fairy bluebirds;

- syn. Irena;

genus Iresine
n1
genus of tropical American herbs or subshrubs;

- syn. Iresine;

genus Iridoprocne
n1
a genus of Hirundinidae;

- syn. Iridoprocne;

genus Iris
n1
large genus of perennials that develop from bulbs or rhizomes;

genus Irvingia
n1
wild mango;

- syn. Irvingia;

genus Isatis
n1
Old World genus of annual to perennial herbs: woad;

- syn. Isatis;

genus Ischigualastia
n1
early reptile found in Argentina;

- syn. Ischigualastia;

genus Isoetes
n1
type and genus of the Isoetaceae and sole extant genus of the order Isoetales;

- syn. Isoetes;

genus Isopyrum
n1
tufted perennial herbs of northern hemisphere;

- syn. Isopyrum;

genus Istiophorus
n1
type genus of the Istiophoridae;

- syn. Istiophorus;

genus Isurus
n1
mako sharks;

- syn. Isurus;

genus Iva
n1
small genus of American herbs or shrubs;

- in some classifications placed in a separate family Ambrosiaceae;

genus Ixia
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae;

- syn. Ixia;

genus Ixobrychus
n1
bitterns;

- syn. Ixobrychus;

genus Ixodes
n1
type genus of the family Ixodidae;

- syn. Ixodes;

genus Jabiru
n1
jabirus;

genus Jacksonia
n1
genus of yellow-flowered Australian unarmed or spiny shrubs without true leaves but having leaflike stems or branches;

- syn. Jacksonia;

genus Jacquinia
n1
sometimes placed in family Myrsinaceae;

- syn. Jacquinia;

genus Jaculus
n1
jerboas;

- syn. Jaculus;

genus Jambos
n1
used in some classifications for rose apples (Eugenia jambos);

- syn. Jambos;

genus Jamesonia
n1
xerophytic ferns of South America;

- syn. Jamesonia;

genus Jasminum
n1
shrubs and woody climbers mostly of tropical and temperate Old World: jasmine;

- jessamine;

- syn. Jasminum;

genus Jatropha
n1
a mainly tropical genus of American plant belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae;

- syn. Jatropha;

genus Javanthropus
n1
former genus of primitive man;

- now Homo soloensis: comprises Solo man;

- syn. Javanthropus;

genus Jordanella
n1
flagfishes;

- syn. Jordanella;

genus Juglans
n1
type genus of the Juglandaceae;

- syn. Juglans;

genus Junco
n1
American finches;

genus Juncus
n1
type genus of the Juncaceae;

- perennial tufted glabrous marsh plants of temperate regions: rushes;

- syn. Juncus;

genus Juniperus
n1
junipers;

- syn. Juniperus;

genus Jynx
n1
wrynecks;

- syn. Jynx;

genus Kakatoe
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Cacatua, Kakatoe, genus Cacatua;

genus Kalmia
n1
erect evergreen shrubs: mountain laurel;

genus Kalotermes
n1
type genus of Kalotermitidae;

- termites destructive of wood and living trees;

- syn. Kalotermes;

genus Katsuwonus
n1
oceanic bonitos;

- in some classifications placed in its own family Katsuwonidae;

- syn. Katsuwonus;

genus Kennedia
n1
genus of Australian woody vines having showy red or purplish flowers;

- syn. Kennedia, Kennedya, genus Kennedya;

genus Kennedya
n1
genus of Australian woody vines having showy red or purplish flowers;

- syn. Kennedia, Kennedya, genus Kennedia;

genus Kenyapithecus
n1
extinct primate having powerful chewing muscles along with large molars and small incisors;

- fossils found in Kenya;

- syn. Kenyapithecus;

genus Keteleeria
n1
a genus of keteleeria;

genus Khaya
n1
African mahogany trees;

- syn. Khaya;

genus Kiggelaria
n1
small genus of South African shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Kiggelaria;

genus Kinosternon
n1
type genus of the Kinosternidae;

- syn. Kinosternon;

genus Kirkia
n1
small genus of tropical South African trees and shrubs;

- syn. Kirkia;

genus Klebsiella
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Knightia
n1
small genus of trees or shrubs of New Zealand and New Caledonia;

- syn. Knightia;

genus Kniphofia
n1
genus of showy clump-forming African herbs with grasslike leaves;

- sometimes placed in family Aloeaceae;

genus Kobus
n1
African antelopes: waterbucks;

- syn. Kobus;

genus Kochia
n1
summer cypress;

- syn. Bassia, Kochia, genus Bassia;

genus Koellia
n1
American mountain mint;

- syn. Koellia, Pycnanthemum, genus Pycnanthemum;

genus Kogia
n1
pygmy sperm whales;

- syn. Kogia;

genus Kohleria
n1
genus of tropical American shrubs;

genus Kolkwitzia
n1
Chinese genus of 1 species: beauty bush;

- syn. Kolkwitzia;

genus Kosteletzya
n1
small genus of herbs of southeastern United States and tropical America and Africa;

- syn. Kosteletzya;

genus Krigia
n1
small herbs closely related to chicory: dwarf dandelions;

genus Krypterophaneron
n1
a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae;

- syn. Krypterophaneron;

genus Kyphosus
n1
type genus of the Kyphosidae;

- syn. Kyphosus;

genus Lablab
n1
one species: hyacinth bean;

- syn. Lablab;

genus Laburnum
n1
flowering shrubs or trees having bright yellow flowers;

- all parts of the plant are poisonous;

- syn. Laburnum;

genus Laccopetalum
n1
one species: giant buttercup;

- syn. Laccopetalum;

genus Lacerta
n1
type genus of the Lacertidae;

- syn. Lacerta;

genus Lachnolaimus
n1
a genus of Labridae;

- syn. Lachnolaimus;

genus Lactarius
n1
large genus of agarics that have white spore and contain a white or milky juice when cut or broken;

- includes both edible and poisonous species;

- syn. Lactarius;

genus Lactobacillus
n1
type genus of the family Lactobacillaceae;

genus Lactophrys
n1
a genus of Ostraciidae;

- syn. Lactophrys;

genus Lactuca
n1
an herb with milky juice: lettuce;

- prickly lettuce;

- syn. Lactuca;

genus Laelia
n1
large genus of mostly epiphytic or lithophytic Central and South American orchids of various sizes;

genus Lagarostrobus
n1
genus of dioecious evergreen trees of New Zealand and Tasmania;

- similar to genus Dacrydium;

- syn. Lagarostrobus;

genus Lagenaria
n1
bottle gourds;

- syn. Lagenaria;

genus Lagenophera
n1
small genus of herbs of Australia and South America having small solitary white or purple flowers similar to true daisies of genus Bellis;

- syn. Lagenophera;

genus Lagerstroemia
n1
shrubs or small trees of tropical Asia and Africa usually with showy white, pink, or purplish flowers;

- syn. Lagerstroemia;

genus Lagidium
n1
a genus of Chinchillidae;

- syn. Lagidium;

genus Lagodon
n1
a genus of Sparidae;

- syn. Lagodon;

genus Lagopus
n1
ptarmigans;

- syn. Lagopus;

genus Lagorchestes
n1
hare wallabies;

- syn. Lagorchestes;

genus Lagostomus
n1
viscachas;

- syn. Lagostomus;

genus Lagothrix
n1
woolly monkeys;

- syn. Lagothrix;

genus Laguncularia
n1
a genus of Laguncularia;

- syn. Laguncularia;

genus Lama
n1
llamas;

- syn. Lama;

genus Lambertia
n1
small genus of Australian shrubs;

- syn. Lambertia;

genus Lambis
n1
scorpion shells of shallow tropical waters of the eastern hemisphere;

- syn. Lambis;

genus Laminaria
n1
type genus of the family Laminariaceae: perennial brown kelps;

- syn. Laminaria;

genus Lamium
n1
genus of Old World herbs: dead nettles;

- henbits;

- syn. Lamium;

genus Lamna
n1
a genus of Lamnidae;

- syn. Lamna;

genus Lampris
n1
type genus of the Lampridae;

- syn. Lampris;

genus Lampropeltis
n1
king snakes and milk snakes;

- syn. Lampropeltis;

genus Languas
n1
perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes;

- syn. Alpinia, genus Alpinia, genus Zerumbet;

genus Lanius
n1
type genus of the Laniidae: typical shrikes;

- syn. Lanius;

genus Lansium
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Meliaceae;

genus Lanthanotus
n1
one species;

- syn. Lanthanotus;

genus Laportea
n1
mostly tropical stinging herbs or trees: nettle;

- syn. Laportea;

genus Lappula
n1
stickweed;

- beggar's lice;

- syn. Hackelia, Lappula, genus Hackelia;

genus Lardizabala
n1
evergreen monoecious climbers of South America having dark mauve-blue edible berries;

- syn. Lardizabala;

genus Larix
n1
larches;

- syn. Larix;

genus Larrea
n1
xerophytic evergreen shrubs;

- South America to southwestern United States;

- syn. Larrea;

genus Larus
n1
type genus of the Laridae;

- syn. Larus;

genus Lasiocampa
n1
type genus of the Lasiocampidae: eggars;

- syn. Lasiocampa;

genus Lasiurus
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. Lasiurus;

genus Lasthenia
n1
small genus of herbs of Pacific coast of North and South America;

- syn. Lasthenia;

genus Lastreopsis
n1
tropical terrestrial shield ferns;

- syn. Lastreopsis;

genus Lates
n1
a genus of large percoid fishes of fresh and brackish water;

- syn. Lates;

genus Lathyrus
n1
genus of climbing herbs of Old World and temperate North and South America: vetchling;

- wild pea;

- syn. Lathyrus;

genus Latimeria
n1
type genus of the Latimeridae: coelacanth;

- syn. Latimeria;

genus Latrodectus
n1
venomous spiders;

- syn. Latrodectus;

genus Laurus
n1
small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leaves;

- syn. Laurus;

genus Lavandula
n1
lavender;

- syn. Lavandula;

genus Lavatera
n1
widespread genus of herbs or softwood arborescent shrubs cultivated for their showy flowers;

- syn. Lavatera;

genus Layia
n1
genus of western United States annuals with showy yellow or white flowers;

- syn. Layia;

genus Lebistes
n1
guppies;

- syn. Lebistes;

genus Lecanopteris
n1
epiphytic ferns of southeastern Asia to New Guinea;

genus Lecanora
n1
type genus of Lecanoraceae;

- crustaceous lichens;

genus Leccinum
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. Leccinum;

genus Ledum
n1
evergreen shrubs of north temperate regions;

- syn. Ledum;

genus Leiopelma
n1
type and sole genus of the family Leiopelmatidae;

- syn. Leiopelma, Liopelma, genus Liopelma;

genus Leiophyllum
n1
one species: sand myrtle;

- syn. Leiophyllum;

genus Leipoa
n1
mallee fowl;

genus Leishmania
n1
flagellate protozoan that causes leishmaniasis;

- syn. Leishmania;

genus Leitneria
n1
one species: corkwood;

- syn. Leitneria;

genus Lemaireocereus
n1
tropical American cacti usually tall and branching with stout spines and funnel-shaped flowers and globular or ovoid often edible fruit;

- syn. Lemaireocereus;

genus lemmus
n1
lemmings;

- syn. Lemmus;

genus Lemna
n1
minute aquatic herbs floating on or below the water surface of still water consisting of a leaflike frond or plant body and single root;

- syn. Lemna;

genus Lemur
n1
type genus of the Lemuridae;

genus Lens
n1
genus of small erect or climbing herbs with pinnate leaves and small inconspicuous white flowers and small flattened pods: lentils;

- syn. Lens;

genus Lentinus
n1
a genus of fungus belonging to the family Tricholomataceae;

- syn. Lentinus;

genus Leonotis
n1
small genus of tropical herbs and subshrubs of South Africa;

- syn. Leonotis;

genus Leontideus
n1
tamarins;

- syn. Leontocebus, genus Leontocebus;

genus Leontocebus
n1
tamarins;

- syn. Leontocebus, genus Leontideus;

genus Leontodon
n1
hawkbit;

- syn. Leontodon;

genus Leontopodium
n1
edelweiss;

- syn. Leontopodium;

genus Leonurus
n1
genus of stout Old World herbs having flowers in whorls;

- syn. Leonurus;

genus Lepas
n1
type genus of the family Lepadidae;

- syn. Lepas;

genus Lepechinia
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Labiatae;

- syn. Lepechinia, Sphacele, genus Sphacele;

genus Lepidium
n1
cosmopolitan genus of annual and biennial and perennial herbs: cress;

- syn. Lepidium;

genus Lepidobotrys
n1
a genus of dicotyledonous trees belonging to the family Lepidobotryaceae;

genus Lepidochelys
n1
ridleys;

- syn. Lepidochelys;

genus Lepidocybium
n1
a genus of Gempylidae;

- syn. Lepidocybium;

genus Lepidothamnus
n1
small usually shrubby conifers;

- syn. Lepidothamnus;

genus Lepiota
n1
agarics with white spores that includes several edible and poisonous mushrooms: parasol mushrooms;

genus Lepisma
n1
type genus of the Lepismatidae: silverfish;

- syn. Lepisma;

genus Lepisosteus
n1
type genus of the Lepisosteidae: freshwater gars;

- syn. Lepisosteus;

genus Lepomis
n1
bream;

- syn. Lepomis;

genus Leptarrhena
n1
one species: leatherleaf saxifrage;

- syn. Leptarrhena;

genus Leptinotarsa
n1
Colorado potato beetles;

- syn. Leptinotarsa;

genus Leptodactylus
n1
type genus of the Leptodactylidae;

- in some classifications placed in the family Bufonidae;

- syn. Leptodactylus;

genus Leptoglossus
n1
leaf-footed bugs;

- syn. Leptoglossus;

genus Leptopteris
n1
including some ferns sometimes placed in genus Todea;

- syn. Leptopteris;

genus Leptoptilus
n1
adjutant birds and marabous;

- syn. Leptoptilus;

genus Leptospira
n1
very slender aerobic spirochetes;

- free-living or parasitic in mammals;

genus Leptotyphlops
n1
blind snakes of Asia and Africa and Americas;

- syn. Leptotyphlops;

genus Lepus
n1
type genus of the Leporidae: hares;

- syn. Lepus;

genus Lespedeza
n1
genus of shrubs or herbs of tropical Asia and Australia and the eastern United States;

genus Lesquerella
n1
genus of low-growing hairy herbs: bladderpods;

- syn. Lesquerella;

genus Leucadendron
n1
large genus of evergreen trees and shrubs having silvery white leaves and solitary terminal flowers with conspicuous silvery bracts;

- syn. Leucadendron;

genus Leucaena
n1
small genus of tropical evergreen trees or shrubs having pods like those of the acacia;

- syn. Leucaena;

genus Leucanthemum
n1
comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Leucanthemum;

genus Leuciscus
n1
a genus of fish including: dace, chub;

- syn. Leuciscus;

genus Leucocytozoan
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. genus Leucocytozoon;

genus Leucocytozoon
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. genus Leucocytozoan;

genus Leucogenes
n1
New Zealand edelweiss;

- syn. Leucogenes;

genus Leucothoe
n1
American and Asiatic deciduous and evergreen shrubs;

genus Levisticum
n1
genus of aromatic European herbs with yellow flowers;

- syn. Levisticum;

genus Lewisia
n1
genus of western North American low-growing herbs having linear woolly leaves and large pink flowers;

- syn. Lewisia;

genus Leycesteria
n1
small species of shrubs of western Himalayas to China;

- syn. Leycesteria;

genus Leymus
n1
genus that in some classifications overlaps the genus Elymus;

- syn. Leymus;

genus Liatris
n1
genus of perennial North American herbs with aromatic usually cormous roots;

- syn. Liatris;

genus Libocedrus
n1
cypresses that resemble cedars;

- syn. Libocedrus;

genus Lichanura
n1
boas of western North America;

- syn. Lichanura;

genus Ligularia
n1
genus of Old World herbs resembling groundsel: leopard plants;

- syn. Ligularia;

genus Ligustrum
n1
genus of Old World shrubs: privet;

- syn. Ligustrum;

genus Lilium
n1
type genus of Liliaceae;

- syn. Lilium;

genus Limanda
n1
a genus of Pleuronectidae;

- righteye flounders having a humped nose and small scales;

- the underside is often brightly colored;

- syn. Limanda;

genus Limax
n1
a genus of Limacidae;

- syn. Limax;

genus Limenitis
n1
mainly dark northern butterflies with white wing bars;

- syn. Limenitis;

genus Limnobium
n1
American frogbit;

- syn. Limnobium;

genus Limnocryptes
n1
snipe;

- syn. Limnocryptes;

genus Limnodromus
n1
dowitchers;

- syn. Limnodromus;

genus Limonium
n1
sea lavender;

- syn. Limonium;

genus Limosa
n1
godwits;

- syn. Limosa;

genus Limulus
n1
type genus of the family Limulidae;

- syn. Limulus;

genus Linanthus
n1
a genus of herbs of the family Polemoniaceae;

- found in western United States;

- syn. Linanthus;

genus Linaria
n1
genus of herbs and subshrubs having showy flowers: spurred snapdragon;

- syn. Linaria;

genus Lindera
n1
aromatic evergreen or deciduous dioecious shrubs or trees of eastern Asia and North America;

- syn. Lindera;

genus Lindheimera
n1
one species: Texas star;

- syn. Lindheimera;

genus Linnaea
n1
one species: twinflower;

- syn. Linnaea;

genus Linum
n1
a herbaceous plant genus of the family Linaceae with small sessile leaves;

- syn. Linum;

genus Liomys
n1
pocket mice;

- syn. Liomys;

genus Liopelma
n1
type and sole genus of the family Leiopelmatidae;

- syn. Leiopelma, Liopelma, genus Leiopelma;

genus Liparis
n1
genus of terrestrial and epiphytic orchids;

- pantropical to temperate;

n2
type genus of the Liparididae: snailfishes;

- syn. Liparis;

genus Liposcelis
n1
a genus of Psocidae;

- syn. Liposcelis;

genus Liquidambar
n1
sweet gum;

- syn. Liquidambar;

genus Liriodendron
n1
tulip trees;

- syn. Liriodendron;

genus Liriope
n1
sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lilyturf;

- syn. Liriope;

genus Listera
n1
genus of terrestrial orchids having usually a single pair of broad shining leaves near the middle of the stem;

- found in temperate Asia and North America and Europe;

- syn. Listera;

genus Listeria
n1
a genus of aerobic motile bacteria of the family Corynebacteriaceae containing small Gram-positive rods;

genus Litchi
n1
Chinese trees;

genus Lithocarpus
n1
tanbark oaks;

- syn. Lithocarpus;

genus Lithophragma
n1
small genus of perennial herbs of the western North America;

- syn. Lithophragma;

genus Lithops
n1
genus of stemless South African succulents;

genus Lithospermum
n1
annual or perennial herbaceous or shrubby plants;

- cosmopolitan except Australia;

- syn. Lithospermum;

genus Litocranius
n1
antelopes of eastern Africa: gerenuks;

- syn. Litocranius;

genus Littorina
n1
type genus of the family Littorinidae: periwinkles;

- syn. Littorina;

genus Livistona
n1
fan palms of Asia and Australia and Malaysia;

- syn. Livistona;

genus Loasa
n1
genus of tropical American prickly herbs or subshrubs;

genus Lobelia
n1
in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Lobeliaceae;

genus Lobipes
n1
a genus of Phalaropidae;

- syn. Lobipes;

genus Lobotes
n1
type genus of the Lobotidae;

- syn. Lobotes;

genus Lobularia
n1
sweet alyssum;

- syn. Lobularia;

genus Locusta
n1
a genus of Acrididae;

- syn. Locusta;

genus Lofortyx
n1
California quail;

- syn. Lofortyx;

genus Logania
n1
type genus of the Loganiaceae;

- Australian and New Zealand shrubs sometimes cultivated for their flowers;

- syn. Logania;

genus Loiseleuria
n1
one species: alpine azalea;

- syn. Loiseleuria;

genus Loligo
n1
squids;

genus Lolium
n1
darnel;

- ryegrass;

- syn. Lolium;

genus Lomatia
n1
small genus of low-growing evergreens of Chile and Australia;

- some yield dyes;

genus Lomogramma
n1
large scandent ferns of southeastern Asia;

- syn. Lomogramma;

genus Lonas
n1
one species: yellow ageratum;

- syn. Lonas;

genus Lonchocarpus
n1
genus of chiefly tropical American shrubs and trees having pinnate leaves and red or white flowers;

- syn. Lonchocarpus;

genus Lonicera
n1
woodbine;

- syn. Lonicera;

genus Lophius
n1
type genus of family Lophiidae;

- syn. Lophius;

genus Lophodytes
n1
a genus of Merginae;

- syn. Lophodytes;

genus Lopholatilus
n1
large brightly colored food fish of deep Atlantic waters;

- syn. Lopholatilus;

genus Lophophora
n1
two species of small cacti of northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States having rounded stems covered with jointed tubercles: mescal;

- syn. Lophophora;

genus Lophophorus
n1
monals;

- syn. Lophophorus;

genus Lophosoria
n1
one species: tree fern of Central and South America;

- syn. Lophosoria;

genus Loranthus
n1
type genus of the Loranthaceae: 1 species;

- syn. Loranthus;

genus Loris
n1
type genus of the Lorisidae;

genus Lota
n1
burbot;

- syn. Lota;

genus Lotus
n1
annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs;

- syn. Lotus;

genus Lovoa
n1
genus of African timber trees;

- syn. Lovoa;

genus Loxia
n1
crossbill;

- syn. Loxia;

genus Loxodonta
n1
a genus of Elephantidae;

- syn. Loxodonta;

genus Loxoma
n1
one species of terrestrial ferns of New Zealand;

- syn. Loxoma;

genus Loxostege
n1
garden webworms;

- syn. Loxostege;

genus Lucilia
n1
greenbottle flies;

- syn. Lucilia;

genus Lufengpithecus
n1
a genus of Hominidae;

- syn. Lufengpithecus;

genus Luffa
n1
dishcloth gourds;

genus Lumpenus
n1
a genus of Stichaeidae;

- syn. Lumpenus;

genus Lunaria
n1
small genus of European herbs: honesty;

- syn. Lunaria;

genus Lunda
n1
puffins;

- syn. Lunda;

genus Lupinus
n1
herbs or shrubs: lupin;

- syn. Lupinus;

genus Luscinia
n1
nightingales;

- syn. Luscinia;

genus Lutjanus
n1
type genus of the Lutjanidae: snappers;

- syn. Lutjanus;

genus Lutra
n1
in some classifications considered a genus of the subfamily Lutrinae;

- syn. Lutra;

genus Luvarus
n1
type genus of the Luvaridae;

- syn. Luvarus;

genus Lycaena
n1
type genus of the Lycaenidae;

- small slender butterflies with upper surface of wings usually metallic blue or green or copper;

- syn. Lycaena;

genus Lycaeon
n1
African hunting dog;

- syn. Lycaeon;

genus Lychnis
n1
genus of plants strongly resembling those of genus Silene: catchfly;

genus Lycium
n1
deciduous and evergreen shrubs often spiny;

- cosmopolitan in temperate and subtropical regions;

- syn. Lycium;

genus Lycoperdon
n1
genus of fungi whose fruiting body tapers toward a base consisting of spongy mycelium;

- syn. Lycoperdon;

genus Lycopersicon
n1
tomatoes;

- syn. Lycopersicon, Lycopersicum, genus Lycopersicum;

genus Lycopersicum
n1
tomatoes;

- syn. Lycopersicon, Lycopersicum, genus Lycopersicon;

genus Lycopodium
n1
type and sole genus of the Lycopodiaceae;

- erect or creeping evergreen plants often used for Christmas decorations;

- syn. Lycopodium;

genus Lycopus
n1
small genus of herbs of the mint family;

- syn. Lycopus;

genus Lycosa
n1
type genus of the family Lycosidae;

- syn. Lycosa;

genus Lyginopteris
n1
genus of fossil seed ferns of the Carboniferous;

- syn. Lyginopteris;

genus Lygodium
n1
chiefly tropical climbing ferns;

- syn. Lygodium;

genus Lygus
n1
plant-sucking bugs;

- syn. Lygus;

genus Lymantria
n1
type genus of the Lymantriidae;

- a pest (Lymantria means `destroyer');

- syn. Lymantria;

genus Lynx
n1
lynxes;

genus Lyonia
n1
evergreen or deciduous shrubs or small trees of United States to Antilles and eastern Asia to the Himalaya;

- syn. Lyonia;

genus Lyrurus
n1
black grouse;

- syn. Lyrurus;

genus Lysichiton
n1
skunk cabbage;

- syn. Lysichiton, Lysichitum, genus Lysichitum;

genus Lysichitum
n1
skunk cabbage;

- syn. Lysichiton, Lysichitum, genus Lysichiton;

genus Lysiloma
n1
small genus of tropical American trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and flat straight pods;

- syn. Lysiloma;

genus Lysimachia
n1
loosestrife: a cosmopolitan genus found in damp or swampy terrain having usually yellow flowers;

- inclined to be invasive;

- syn. Lysimachia;

genus Lythrum
n1
loosestrife;

- syn. Lythrum;

genus Macaca
n1
macaques;

- rhesus monkeys;

- syn. Macaca;

genus Macadamia
n1
trees or shrubs;

- Madagascar to Australia;

genus Machaeranthera
n1
wildflowers of western North America;

- syn. Machaeranthera;

genus Macleaya
n1
a perennial herb of eastern Asia: plume poppy;

- syn. Macleaya;

genus Maclura
n1
yellowwood trees or shrubs;

- syn. Maclura;

genus Macowanites
n1
a stout-stemmed genus of fungus belonging to the family Secotiaceae having fruiting bodies that never expand completely;

- syn. Macowanites;

genus Macrocephalon
n1
maleos;

- syn. Macrocephalon;

genus Macrocheira
n1
giant crabs of Japan;

- syn. Macrocheira;

genus Macroclemys
n1
includes the alligator snapping turtle;

- syn. Macroclemys;

genus Macrodactylus
n1
a genus of Melolonthidae;

- syn. Macrodactylus;

genus Macronectes
n1
giant petrels;

- syn. Macronectes;

genus Macropus
n1
type genus of the family Macropodidae: typical kangaroos and wallabies;

- syn. Macropus;

genus Macrothelypteris
n1
medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia to Polynesia and Australia;

- naturalized in Americas;

- syn. Macrothelypteris;

genus Macrotis
n1
a genus of Peramelidae;

- syn. Macrotis;

genus Macrotus
n1
leafnose bats;

genus Macrotyloma
n1
annual or perennial vines of Africa and India and Australia;

- plants often placed in genus Dolichos;

- syn. Macrotyloma;

genus Macrozamia
n1
genus of large evergreen Australian cycads;

- sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae;

genus Macrozoarces
n1
a genus of Zoarcidae;

- syn. Macrozoarces;

genus Madia
n1
genus of sticky herbs with yellow flowers open in morning or evening but closed in bright light;

- syn. Madia;

genus Madoqua
n1
genus comprising some small antelopes of eastern and northeastern Africa;

- syn. Madoqua;

genus Maeandra
n1
brain corals;

- syn. Maeandra;

genus Magicicada
n1
seventeen-year locust;

- syn. Magicicada;

genus Magnolia
n1
shrubs or trees of North America or Asia having entire evergreen or deciduous leaves;

- among most ancient of angiosperm genera;

genus Mahonia
n1
evergreen shrubs and small trees of North and Central America and Asia;

- syn. Mahonia;

genus Maia
n1
type genus of the Majidae;

- nearly cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Maia, Maja, genus Maja;

genus Maianthemum
n1
sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: false lily of the valley;

- syn. Maianthemum;

genus Maja
n1
type genus of the Majidae;

- nearly cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Maia, Maja, genus Maia;

genus Majorana
n1
small genus of herbs usually included in the genus Origanum;

- syn. Majorana;

genus Makaira
n1
marlins;

- syn. Makaira;

genus Malaclemys
n1
American terrapins;

- syn. Malaclemys;

genus Malacosoma
n1
tent caterpillars;

- syn. Malacosoma;

genus Malacothamnus
n1
genus of shrubs or small trees: chaparral mallow;

- syn. Malacothamnus;

genus Malaxis
n1
large genus of largely terrestrial orchids with one or a few plicate leaves and slender spikes or tiny mostly green flowers;

- cosmopolitan;

- syn. Malaxis;

genus Malcolmia
n1
genus of plants usually found in coastal habitats;

- Mediterranean to Afghanistan;

- syn. Malcolmia;

genus Mallotus
n1
capelins;

- syn. Mallotus;

genus Malope
n1
small genus of chiefly European herbs;

genus Malopterurus
n1
electric catfish;

- syn. Malopterurus;

genus Malosma
n1
one species;

- often included in the genus Rhus;

- syn. Malosma;

genus Malpighia
n1
type genus of the Malpighiaceae;

- syn. Malpighia;

genus Malus
n1
apple trees;

- found throughout temperate zones of the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Malus;

genus Malva
n1
herbs and subshrubs: mallows;

- syn. Malva;

genus Malvastrum
n1
genus of mallows characterized by red and yellow flowers often placed in other genera;

- syn. Malvastrum;

genus Malvaviscus
n1
small genus of shrubs of Central and South America: wax mallows;

- syn. Malvaviscus;

genus Mammea
n1
American and Asiatic trees having edible one-seeded fruit;

- syn. Mammea;

genus Mammillaria
n1
large genus of cacti characterized chiefly by nipple-shaped protuberances or tubercles on their surface;

genus Mammut
n1
extinct type genus of the Mammutidae: mastodons;

- syn. Mammut, genus Mastodon;

genus Mammuthus
n1
extinct genus: mammoths;

- syn. Mammuthus;

genus Mandevilla
n1
genus of tropical South American tuberous perennial woody vines with large racemose flowers and milky sap;

- syn. Dipladenia, Mandevilla, genus Dipladenia;

genus Mandragora
n1
a genus of stemless herbs of the family Solanaceae;

- syn. Mandragora;

genus Mandrillus
n1
baboons;

- syn. Mandrillus;

genus Manduca
n1
moths whose larvae are tobacco hornworms or tomato hornworms;

- syn. Manduca;

genus Mangifera
n1
tropical tree native to Asia bearing fleshy fruit;

- syn. Mangifera;

genus Manglietia
n1
a genus of flowering tree of the family Magnoliaceae found from Malay to southern China;

- syn. manglietia;

genus Manihot
n1
genus of economically important tropical plants: cassava;

- syn. Manihot;

genus Manilkara
n1
genus of large evergreen trees with milky latex;

- pantropical;

- syn. Manilkara;

genus Manis
n1
type genus of the Manidae;

- syn. Manis;

genus Manta
n1
a genus of Mobulidae;

genus Mantis
n1
type genus of the Mantidae: mantises;

genus Maranta
n1
herbs of tropical America;

genus Marasmius
n1
chiefly small mushrooms with white spores;

- syn. Marasmius;

genus Marattia
n1
type genus of the Marattiaceae: ferns having the sporangia fused together in two rows;

- syn. Marattia;

genus Marchantia
n1
type genus of Marchantiaceae;

- liverworts that reproduce asexually by gemmae and have stalked antheridiophores;

- syn. Marchantia;

genus Marmota
n1
marmots;

- syn. Marmota;

genus Marrubium
n1
Old World aromatic herbs: horehound;

- syn. Marrubium;

genus Marsilea
n1
clover ferns;

- syn. Marsilea;

genus Martes
n1
martens;

- syn. Martes;

genus Martynia
n1
in some classifications includes the unicorn plants;

genus Masdevallia
n1
large genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids whose flowers have sepals fused at the base forming a tube;

- includes orchids sometimes placed in genera Dracula and Dryadella and Scaphosepalum;

genus Masticophis
n1
whip snakes;

- syn. Masticophis;

genus Mastigoproctus
n1
giant whip scorpions;

- syn. Mastigoproctus;

genus Mastodon
n1
extinct type genus of the Mammutidae: mastodons;

- syn. Mammut, genus Mammut;

genus Mastotermes
n1
primitive genus of termites;

- mostly extinct;

- sometimes considered the most primitive Isoptera;

- syn. Mastotermes;

genus Matricaria
n1
chiefly Old World strong-smelling weedy herbs;

- comprises plants sometimes included in other genera: e.g. Tanacetum;

- Tripleurospermum;

- syn. Matricaria;

genus Matteuccia
n1
small genus sometimes included in genus Onoclea;

- in some classifications both genera are placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Matteuccia, Pteretis, genus Pteretis;

genus Matthiola
n1
genus of Old World plants grown as ornamentals;

- syn. Matthiola;

genus Maxillaria
n1
large genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with persistent leathery leaves and single-flowered scapes;

genus Maxostoma
n1
a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae;

- syn. Maxostoma;

genus Mayaca
n1
small genus of delicate mossy bog plants having white or violet flowers;

- syn. Mayaca;

genus Mayetiola
n1
a genus of Cecidomyidae;

- syn. Mayetiola;

genus Mazama
n1
brockets;

- syn. Mazama;

genus Meconopsis
n1
herbs almost entirely of mountains of China and Tibet;

- often monocarpic;

- syn. Meconopsis;

genus Medicago
n1
a genus of herbs that resemble clover;

- syn. Medicago;

genus Medinilla
n1
tropical Old World ornamental evergreen shrubs having fleshy leaves and large panicles of white pink flowers;

- syn. Medinilla;

genus Megachile
n1
type genus of the Megachilidae: leaf-cutting bees;

- syn. Megachile;

genus Megaderma
n1
type genus of the Megadermatidae;

- syn. Megaderma;

genus Megalobatrachus
n1
giant salamanders;

- in some classifications included in the genus Cryptobranchus;

- syn. Megalobatrachus;

genus Megalosaurus
n1
type genus of the Megalosauridae;

genus Megaptera
n1
humpback whales;

- syn. Megaptera;

genus Megatherium
n1
type genus of the Megatheriidae;

- syn. Megatherium;

genus Melampodium
n1
herbs and subshrubs of warm North America;

- syn. Melampodium;

genus Melampsora
n1
rusts having sessile one-celled teliospores in a single layer;

- syn. Melampsora;

genus Melanerpes
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. Melanerpes;

genus Melanitta
n1
scoters;

- syn. Melanitta;

genus Melanogrammus
n1
haddock;

- syn. Melanogrammus;

genus Melanoplus
n1
New World migratory locusts and common American grasshoppers;

- syn. Melanoplus;

genus Melanotis
n1
a genus of Mimidae;

- syn. Melanotis;

genus Melastoma
n1
type genus of Melastomataceae;

- Asiatic shrubs with leathery leaves and large purple flowers followed by edible fleshy black berries;

- syn. Melastoma;

genus Meleagris
n1
type genus of the Meleagrididae: wild and domestic turkeys;

- syn. Meleagris;

genus Meles
n1
in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Melinae;

- syn. Meles;

genus Melia
n1
type genus of the Meliaceae: East Indian and Australian deciduous trees with leaves resembling those of the ash;

- syn. Melia;

genus Melicocca
n1
tropical American trees and shrubs bearing berries;

- syn. Melicocca, Melicoccus, genus Melicoccus;

genus Melicoccus
n1
tropical American trees and shrubs bearing berries;

- syn. Melicocca, Melicoccus, genus Melicocca;

genus Melicytus
n1
a genus of deciduous shrubs or trees;

- fruit is a berry;

- grow in New Zealand and Fiji and Solomon Islands;

- syn. Melicytus;

genus Melilotus
n1
Old World herbs: the sweet clovers;

genus Melissa
n1
a genus of Old World mints of the family Labiatae;

- syn. Melissa;

genus Mellivora
n1
ratels;

- syn. Mellivora;

genus Melocactus
n1
genus of strongly ribbed globose or spheroid cacti of tropical South and Central America and the Caribbean;

- syn. Melocactus;

genus Melogale
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Melogale;

genus Melolontha
n1
a genus of Melolonthidae;

- syn. Melolontha;

genus Melophagus
n1
an arthropod genus of wingless flies including the sheep ked;

- syn. Melophagus;

genus Melopsittacus
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Melopsittacus;

genus Melospiza
n1
American song sparrow and swamp sparrow;

- syn. Melospiza;

genus Melursus
n1
sloth bears;

- in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus;

- syn. Melursus;

genus Menippe
n1
stone crabs;

- syn. Menippe;

genus Meniscium
n1
terrestrial ferns of tropical Americas;

- syn. Meniscium;

genus Menispermum
n1
climbing herbs;

- syn. Menispermum;

genus Menopon
n1
chicken lice;

- syn. Menopon;

genus Mentha
n1
mint plants;

- syn. Mentha;

genus Menticirrhus
n1
kingfishes;

- whiting;

- syn. Menticirrhus;

genus Mentzelia
n1
genus of bristly herbs or subshrubs of western America lacking stinging hairs;

- syn. Mentzelia;

genus Menura
n1
type and sole genus of the family Menuridae;

- syn. Menura;

genus Menyanthes
n1
the type genus of the Menyanthaceae;

- one species: bogbeans;

- syn. Menyanthes;

genus Menziesia
n1
deciduous shrubs of North America and eastern Asia;

- syn. Menziesia;

genus Mephitis
n1
in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Mephitinae;

- syn. Mephitis;

genus Mercenaria
n1
a genus of Veneridae;

- syn. Mercenaria;

genus Mercurialis
n1
a genus of slender herbs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae;

- syn. Mercurialis;

genus Mergus
n1
mergansers;

- syn. Mergus;

genus Meriones
n1
a genus of Cricetidae;

- syn. Meriones;

genus Merlangus
n1
whitings;

- syn. Merlangus;

genus Merluccius
n1
hakes;

- syn. Merluccius;

genus Merops
n1
type genus of the Meropidae;

- syn. Merops;

genus Mertensia
n1
a genus of herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae that grow in temperate regions and have blue or purple flowers shaped like funnels;

- syn. Mertensia;

genus Meryta
n1
small to medium evergreen dioecious trees of oceanic climates: puka;

- syn. Meryta;

genus Mesembryanthemum
n1
South African annual or biennial plants having flowers that open only in bright sunlight;

- syn. Mesembryanthemum;

genus Mesocricetus
n1
golden hamsters;

- syn. Mesocricetus;

genus Mesohippus
n1
a genus of Equidae;

genus Mespilus
n1
medlars;

- syn. Mespilus;

genus Mesua
n1
genus of tropical Asiatic trees having large solitary flowers;

- syn. Mesua;

genus Metasequoia
n1
genus of deciduous conifers comprising both living and fossil forms;

- 1 extant species: dawn redwood of China;

- variously classified as member of Pinaceae or Taxodiaceae;

genus Metroxylon
n1
a genus of Malayan pinnate-leaved palm trees that flower and fruit once and then die;

- syn. Metroxylon;

genus Microcentrum
n1
katydids;

- syn. Microcentrum;

genus Micrococcus
n1
type genus of the family Micrococcaceae;

- syn. Micrococcus;

genus Microdipodops
n1
kangaroo mice;

- syn. Microdipodops;

genus Microgramma
n1
epiphytic ferns of tropical America and Africa;

- syn. Microgramma;

genus Micromeria
n1
large genus of fragrant chiefly Old World herbs;

- syn. Micromeria;

genus Micromyx
n1
Old World harvest mice;

- syn. Micromyx;

genus Micropogonias
n1
croakers;

- syn. Micropogonias;

genus Micropterus
n1
American freshwater black basses;

- syn. Micropterus;

genus Microsorium
n1
tropical usually epiphytic ferns;

- Africa to Asia and Polynesia to Australia;

- syn. Microsorium;

genus Microsporum
n1
a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae;

- causes ringworm;

- syn. Microsporum;

genus Microstomus
n1
a genus of Pleuronectidae;

- syn. Microstomus;

genus Microstrobos
n1
2 species of small evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. Microstrobos;

genus Microtus
n1
voles of the northern hemisphere;

- syn. Microtus;

genus Micruroides
n1
coral snakes;

- syn. Micruroides;

genus Micrurus
n1
coral snakes;

- syn. Micrurus;

genus Mikania
n1
large genus of evergreen lianas of tropical America;

- syn. Mikania;

genus Millettia
n1
genus of trees and shrubs of the Old World tropics;

genus Miltonia
n1
genus of tropical American orchids;

- syn. Miltonia;

genus Mimosa
n1
genus of spiny woody shrubs or trees;

- named for their apparent imitation of animal sensitivity to light and heat and movement;

genus Mimus
n1
type genus of the family Mimidae: mockingbirds;

- syn. Mimus;

genus Minuartia
n1
mostly perennial herbs of northern hemisphere often with mat-forming habit;

- most often placed in genus Arenaria: sandworts;

- syn. Minuartia;

genus Mirabilis
n1
four o'clocks;

- syn. Mirabilis;

genus Mirounga
n1
elephant seals;

- syn. Mirounga;

genus Mitchella
n1
creeping evergreen herbs of North America;

- syn. Mitchella;

genus Mitella
n1
genus of low slender herbs of North America and northeastern Asia having flowers with trifid or pinnatifid petals;

- syn. Mitella;

genus Mnium
n1
mosses similar to those of genus Bryum but larger;

- syn. Mnium;

genus Mobula
n1
type genus of the Mobulidae;

- syn. Mobula;

genus Moehringia
n1
low-growing herbs widely distributed in temperate and Arctic northern hemisphere: sandworts;

- distinguished from members of the genus Arenaria mainly by having four-petaled rather than five-petaled flowers;

- syn. Moehringia;

genus Mohria
n1
African terrestrial ferns;

- syn. Mohria;

genus Mola
n1
type genus of the Molidae;

genus Mollienesia
n1
mollies;

- syn. Mollienesia;

genus Molluga
n1
carpetweeds;

- syn. Molluga;

genus Moloch
n1
genus of Australian desert lizard;

genus Molothrus
n1
cowbirds;

- syn. Molothrus;

genus Molucella
n1
small genus of aromatic herbs of Mediterranean regions;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Molucella;

genus Molva
n1
ling;

- syn. Molva;

genus Momordica
n1
Old World tropical vine;

- syn. Momordica;

genus Momotus
n1
type genus of the Momotidae;

- syn. Momotus;

genus Monarda
n1
wild bergamot, horsemint, beebalm;

genus Monardella
n1
a genus of fragrant herbs of the family Labiatae in the western United States;

- syn. Monardella;

genus Moneses
n1
one species: one-flowered wintergreen;

- sometimes included in genus Pyrola;

- syn. Moneses;

genus Monilia
n1
genus of parasitic yeastlike imperfect fungi having spherical or oval conidia in branched chains;

- some species usually placed in other genera especially genus Candida;

genus Monocanthus
n1
type genus of the Monocanthidae;

- syn. Monocanthus;

genus Monochamus
n1
sawyer beetles;

- syn. Monochamus;

genus Monodon
n1
type genus of the Monodontidae;

- syn. Monodon;

genus Monomorium
n1
a genus of Formicidae;

- syn. Monomorium;

genus Mononychus
n1
authorities disagree over whether to classify the genus as bird or dinosaur;

genus Monotropa
n1
leafless fleshy saprophytic plants;

- in some classifications placed in the family Pyrolaceae;

- syn. Monotropa;

genus Monstera
n1
tropical American climbing plant with deeply incised leaves;

genus Montezuma
n1
one species: medium-sized evergreen tree of Puerto Rico or Mexico;

genus Montia
n1
small genus of densely tufted annual herbs;

- north temperate regions and South America and tropical Africa and Asia;

- syn. Montia;

genus Morchella
n1
genus of edible fungi: morel;

- syn. Morchella;

genus Morone
n1
carnivorous fresh and salt water fishes;

- syn. Morone;

genus Morus
n1
type genus of the Moraceae: mulberries;

- syn. Morus;

genus Moschus
n1
musk deer;

- syn. Moschus;

genus Motacilla
n1
type genus of the Motacillidae: wagtails;

- syn. Motacilla;

genus Mucor
n1
type genus of the Mucoraceae;

- genus of molds having cylindrical or pear-shaped sporangia not limited in location to points where rhizoids develop;

genus Mucuna
n1
genus of tropical herbs and woody vines having trifoliate leaves and showy flowers in axillary clusters;

- syn. Stizolobium, genus Stizolobium;

genus Mugil
n1
type genus of the Mugilidae: mullets;

- syn. Mugil;

genus Muhlenbergia
n1
a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae grown in America and Asia;

- syn. Muhlenbergia;

genus Mulloidichthys
n1
a genus of Mullidae;

- syn. Mulloidichthys;

genus Mullus
n1
type genus of the Mullidae: goatfishes;

- syn. Mullus;

genus Muntiacus
n1
muntjacs;

- syn. Muntiacus;

genus Muntingia
n1
one species: Jamaican cherry;

- sometimes placed in family Flacourtiaceae;

- syn. Muntingia;

genus Mus
n1
type genus of the Muridae: common house mice;

- the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch;

- syn. Mus;

genus Musa
n1
type genus of the Musaceae: bananas;

- syn. Musa;

genus Musca
n1
type genus of the Muscidae: houseflies;

- syn. Musca;

genus Muscardinus
n1
a genus of Gliridae;

- syn. Muscardinus;

genus Muscari
n1
sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae;

- syn. Muscari;

genus Muscicapa
n1
type genus of the Muscicapidae;

- syn. Muscicapa;

genus Muscivora
n1
a genus of Tyrannidae;

- syn. Muscivora;

genus Musophaga
n1
type genus of the Musophagidae;

- syn. Musophaga;

genus Mustela
n1
type genus of the family Mustelidae: minks and weasels;

- syn. Mustela;

genus Mustelus
n1
smooth dogfishes;

- syn. Mustelus;

genus Mutinus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Phallaceae;

- syn. Mutinus;

genus Mutisia
n1
genus of South American shrubs or lianas having large flower heads with feathery pappuses;

genus Mya
n1
type genus of the family Myacidae;

- syn. Mya;

genus Myadestes
n1
solitaires;

- syn. Myadestes;

genus Mycobacterium
n1
nonmotile Gram-positive aerobic bacteria;

genus Mycoplasma
n1
type and sole genus of the family Mycoplasmataceae;

genus Mycteria
n1
a genus of storks of the family Ciconiidae now including only the American wood ibis;

- syn. Mycteria;

genus Mycteroperca
n1
groupers;

- syn. Mycteroperca;

genus Mylodon
n1
type genus of the Mylodontidae;

- sometimes included in family Megatheriidae;

genus Myocastor
n1
a genus of Capromyidae;

- syn. Myocastor;

genus Myopus
n1
a genus of Cricetidae;

- syn. Myopus;

genus Myosotis
n1
forget-me-nots;

- scorpion grass;

- syn. Myosotis;

genus Myotis
n1
largest and most widely distributed genus of bats;

- syn. Myotis;

genus Myrciaria
n1
a genus of tropical American trees and shrubs of the myrtle family;

- syn. Myrcia, Myrciaria;

genus Myrica
n1
deciduous aromatic shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Myrica;

genus Myricaria
n1
small genus of deciduous shrubs or subshrubs of southern Europe to Siberia and China;

- tolerant of chalky soil;

- syn. Myricaria;

genus Myriophyllum
n1
chiefly monoecious and usually aquatic herbs (as the milfoils);

- syn. Myriophyllum;

genus Myristica
n1
type genus of Myristicaceae;

- tropical Asian evergreen trees with small white or yellow flowers followed by fleshy fruits;

- syn. Myristica;

genus Myrmecia
n1
bulldog ants;

- syn. Myrmecia;

genus Myrmecobius
n1
banded anteater;

- syn. Myrmecobius;

genus Myrmecophaga
n1
type genus of the Myrmecophagidae;

- South American ant bear;

- syn. Myrmecophaga;

genus Myrmeleon
n1
type genus of the Myrmeleontidae: antlions;

- syn. Myrmeleon;

genus Myroxylon
n1
a genus of tropical American trees having pinnate leaves and white flowers;

- syn. Myroxylon;

genus Myrrhis
n1
European perennial herbs having pinnate leaves and umbels of white flowers;

- syn. Myrrhis;

genus Myrsine
n1
evergreen trees and shrubs having aromatic foliage;

- Africa;

- Asia (New Zealand);

- syn. Myrsine;

genus Myrtillocactus
n1
small genus of arborescent cacti of Mexico and Central America;

- syn. Myrtillocactus;

genus Myrtus
n1
type genus of the Myrtaceae;

- syn. Myrtus;

genus Mysis
n1
type genus of the family Mysidae;

- syn. Mysis;

genus Mytilus
n1
type genus of the family Mytilidae: smooth-shelled marine mussels;

- syn. Mytilus;

genus Myxine
n1
type genus of the Myxinidae (typical hagfishes);

- syn. Myxine;

genus Myxinikela
n1
fossil hagfishes;

- syn. Myxinikela;

genus Myxocephalus
n1
grubby;

- syn. Myxocephalus;

genus Nabalus
n1
genus of North American and east Asian perennial herbs;

- sometimes included in genus Prenanthes;

- syn. Nabalus;

genus Naemorhedus
n1
gorals;

- syn. Naemorhedus;

genus Nageia
n1
small genus of Asian evergreen trees having columnar crowns and distinguished by leaves lacking a midrib;

- eastern Asia including India and Philippines and New Guinea;

- syn. Nageia;

genus Naias
n1
sole genus of the family Naiadaceae;

- syn. Naias, Najas, genus Najas;

genus Naja
n1
cobras;

- syn. Naja;

genus Najas
n1
sole genus of the family Naiadaceae;

- syn. Naias, Najas, genus Naias;

genus Nanomia
n1
a genus of Siphonophora;

genus Napaea
n1
one species: glade mallow;

- syn. Napaea;

genus Narcissus
n1
Old World perennial bulbous herbs;

genus Narthecium
n1
bog asphodels;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Narthecium;

genus Nasalis
n1
proboscis monkeys;

- syn. Nasalis;

genus Nasturtium
n1
aquatic herbs;

- syn. Nasturtium;

genus Nasua
n1
coatis;

- syn. Nasua;

genus Natrix
n1
water snakes;

- a cosmopolitan genus;

- syn. Natrix;

genus Nauclea
n1
small genus of evergreen tropical shrubs or trees with smooth leathery leaves;

- syn. Nauclea;

genus Naucrates
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. Naucrates;

genus Nautilus
n1
type genus and sole recent representative of the family Nautilidae;

genus Necturus
n1
a genus of Proteidae;

- syn. Necturus;

genus Negaprion
n1
lemon sharks;

- syn. Negaprion;

genus Nelumbo
n1
sometimes placed in the family Nymphaeaceae: lotuses;

- syn. Nelumbo;

genus Nemophila
n1
genus of ornamental chiefly California herbs: baby blue-eyes;

genus Neoceratodus
n1
extant Australian lungfishes;

- syn. Neoceratodus;

genus Neofiber
n1
round-tailed muskrat;

- syn. Neofiber;

genus Neohygrophorus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae;

- syn. Neohygrophorus;

genus Neolentinus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae;

- syn. Neolentinus;

genus Neomys
n1
a genus of Soricidae;

- syn. Neomys;

genus Neophron
n1
a genus of Accipitridae;

- syn. Neophron;

genus Neotoma
n1
packrats;

- syn. Neotoma;

genus Nepa
n1
type genus of the Nepidae: typical elongate-oval water scorpions;

- syn. Nepa;

genus Nepenthes
n1
pitcher plants;

- syn. Nepenthes;

genus Nepeta
n1
catmint;

- syn. Nepeta;

genus Nephelium
n1
a genus of dicotyledonous trees of the family Sapindaceae that are native to Asia and Australia;

- syn. Nephelium;

genus Nephrolepis
n1
small genus of tropical ferns;

- sometimes placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Nephrolepis;

genus Nephrops
n1
a genus of Nephropsidae;

- syn. Nephrops;

genus Nephthytis
n1
small genus of tropical western African creeping or twining herbs;

genus Nerita
n1
type genus of the Neritidae;

genus Neritina
n1
a genus of Neritidae;

genus Nerium
n1
one species: oleander;

- syn. Nerium;

genus Nerodia
n1
North American water snakes;

- syn. Nerodia;

genus Nesokia
n1
bandicoot rats;

- syn. Nesokia;

genus Nestor
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Nestor;

genus Neurospora
n1
genus of fungi with black perithecia used extensively in genetic research;

- includes some forms with orange spore masses that cause severe damage in bakeries;

- syn. Neurospora;

genus Neurotrichus
n1
shrew moles;

- syn. Neurotrichus;

genus Nicandra
n1
sturdy annual of Peru;

- syn. Nicandra;

genus Nicotiana
n1
American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliage;

- syn. Nicotiana;

genus Nidularia
n1
type genus of the Nidulariaceae;

- syn. Nidularia;

genus Nierembergia
n1
genus of tropical American erect or creeping herbs with solitary flowers;

genus Nigella
n1
erect annual Eurasian herbs;

genus Nigroporus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae;

- syn. Nigroporus;

genus Nimravus
n1
false sabertoothed tigers;

- syn. Nimravus;

genus Nipa
n1
monotypic genus of palms of Australasia;

- syn. Nipa, Nypa, genus Nypa;

genus Nitella
n1
fragile branching stoneworts;

- syn. Nitella;

genus Nitrobacter
n1
rod-shaped soil bacteria;

- syn. Nitrobacter;

genus Nitrosomonas
n1
ellipsoidal soil bacteria;

- syn. Nitrosomonas;

genus Noctiluca
n1
a genus of protoctist;

genus Noctua
n1
type genus of the Noctuidae: moths whose larvae are cutworms;

- syn. Noctua;

genus Nolina
n1
perennial plants resembling yucca;

- found in southern United States and Mexico;

- syn. Nolina;

genus Nomia
n1
a genus of bee;

- some are important pollinators of legumes;

- syn. nomia;

genus Nopalea
n1
a genus of the cactus family with scarlet flowers;

- syn. Nopalea;

genus Nostoc
n1
type genus of the family Nostocaceae: freshwater blue-green algae;

genus Notechis
n1
tiger snakes;

- syn. Notechis;

genus Notemigonus
n1
golden shiners;

- syn. Notemigonus;

genus Nothofagus
n1
beeches of temperate southern hemisphere except Africa: southern beech;

- syn. Nothofagus;

genus Nothosaurus
n1
a genus of Nothosauria;

genus Notomys
n1
jerboa rats;

- syn. Notomys;

genus Notonecta
n1
type genus of the Notonectidae: backswimmers;

- syn. Notonecta;

genus Notophthalmus
n1
newts;

- syn. Notophthalmus;

genus Notornis
n1
a genus of Rallidae;

genus Notoryctus
n1
type genus of the family Notoryctidae: comprising solely the marsupial mole;

- syn. Notoryctus;

genus Notropis
n1
shiners;

- syn. Notropis;

genus Nucifraga
n1
nutcrackers;

- syn. Nucifraga;

genus Numenius
n1
curlews;

- syn. Numenius;

genus Numida
n1
guinea fowl;

- syn. Numida;

genus Nuphar
n1
spatterdocks;

- syn. Nuphar;

genus Nuytsia
n1
one species;

- syn. Nuytsia;

genus Nyctaginia
n1
a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Nyctaginaceae having only one species;

- syn. Nyctaginia;

genus Nyctanassa
n1
American night herons;

- syn. Nyctanassa;

genus Nyctereutes
n1
raccoon dogs;

- syn. Nyctereutes;

genus Nycticebus
n1
a genus of Lorisidae;

- syn. Nycticebus;

genus Nycticorax
n1
Old World night herons;

- syn. Nycticorax;

genus Nyctimene
n1
East Indian fruit bats;

- syn. Nyctimene;

genus Nymphaea
n1
the type genus of the family Nymphaeaceae;

- any of a variety of water lilies;

- syn. Nymphaea;

genus Nymphalis
n1
type genus of the Nymphalidae: mourning cloak butterflies;

- syn. Nymphalis;

genus Nymphicus
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Nymphicus;

genus Nypa
n1
monotypic genus of palms of Australasia;

- syn. Nipa, Nypa, genus Nipa;

genus Nyssa
n1
tupelos: deciduous trees of moist habitats especially swamps and beside ponds;

- syn. Nyssa;

genus Oceanites
n1
a genus of Hydrobatidae;

- syn. Oceanites;

genus Ochna
n1
type genus of Ochnaceae;

- evergreen trees and shrubs of Old World tropics;

- syn. Ochna;

genus Ochotona
n1
type genus of the Ochotonidae;

- syn. Ochotona;

genus Ochroma
n1
one species: balsa;

- syn. Ochroma;

genus Ocimum
n1
basil;

- syn. Ocimum;

genus Octopus
n1
type genus of the family Octopodidae;

genus Ocyurus
n1
snappers;

- syn. Ocyurus;

genus Odobenus
n1
type genus of the Odobenidae: walruses;

- syn. Odobenus;

genus Odocoileus
n1
North American deer;

- syn. Odocoileus;

genus Odontaspis
n1
type and sole genus of Carchariidae: sand sharks;

- syn. Carcharias, Odontaspis, genus Carcharias;

genus Odontoglossum
n1
large and important genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids;

- some of the most widely grown species are often placed in other genera;

genus Odontophorus
n1
genus of Central and South American crested partridges resembling quails;

- sometimes placed in a distinct subfamily or isolated in a distinct family;

- syn. Odontophorus;

genus Oecanthus
n1
tree crickets;

- syn. Oecanthus;

genus Oedogonium
n1
type genus of Oedogoniaceae;

- freshwater green algae having long unbranched filaments;

- usually free-floating when mature;

- syn. Oedogonium;

genus Oenanthe
n1
poisonous herbs: water dropworts;

- syn. Oenanthe;

n2
wheatears;

- syn. Oenanthe;

genus Oenothera
n1
chiefly North American herbs with usually nocturnal flowers;

- syn. Oenothera;

genus Oestrus
n1
type genus of the Oestridae: sheep botflies;

- syn. Oestrus;

genus Okapia
n1
okapis;

- syn. Okapia;

genus Olea
n1
evergreen trees and shrubs having oily one-seeded fruits;

- syn. Olea;

genus Oleandra
n1
or family Polypodiaceae: tropical epiphytic or terrestrial ferns;

- syn. Oleandra;

genus Olearia
n1
large genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or small trees with large daisylike flowers;

- syn. Olearia;

genus Olfersia
n1
genus of fern having only one species;

- syn. Olfersia;

genus Oligoplites
n1
leatherjackets;

- syn. Oligoplites;

genus Oligoporus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae;

- syn. Oligoporus;

genus Ommastrephes
n1
a genus of Decapoda;

genus Omphalotus
n1
a genus of fungi with a depressed disc in the cap;

- syn. Omphalotus;

genus Oncidium
n1
large genus of showy epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical and subtropical America;

genus Oncorhynchus
n1
Pacific salmon including sockeye salmon;

- chinook salmon;

- chum salmon;

- coho salmon;

- syn. Oncorhynchus;

genus Ondatra
n1
muskrats;

- syn. Ondatra;

genus Oniscus
n1
type genus of the Oniscidae;

- woodlice that cannot roll into a ball;

- syn. Oniscus;

genus Onobrychis
n1
genus of Old World herbs having pinnate leaves and pink or whites racemose flowers followed by flat unjointed pods;

- syn. Onobrychis;

genus Onoclea
n1
one species: sensitive fern;

- in some classifications included in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Onoclea;

genus Ononis
n1
genus of European subshrubs or herbs having pink or purple or yellow solitary or clustered flowers: restharrow;

- syn. Ononis;

genus Onopordon
n1
a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Compositae with prickly foliage and large purplish flowers;

- syn. Onopordon, Onopordum, genus Onopordum;

genus Onopordum
n1
a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Compositae with prickly foliage and large purplish flowers;

- syn. Onopordon, Onopordum, genus Onopordon;

genus Onosmodium
n1
a genus of North American perennial herbs of the family Boraginaceae;

- syn. Onosmodium;

genus Onychium
n1
small terrestrial ferns of Old World tropics and subtropics: clawed ferns;

- sometimes placed in family Cryptogrammataceae;

- syn. Onychium;

genus Onychogalea
n1
a genus of Macropodidae;

- syn. Onychogalea;

genus Onychomys
n1
grasshopper mice;

- syn. Onychomys;

genus Opheodrys
n1
North American green snakes;

- syn. Opheodrys;

genus Ophiodon
n1
a genus of Ophiodontidae;

- syn. Ophiodon;

genus Ophioglossum
n1
the type genus of the fern family Ophioglossaceae;

- syn. Ophioglossum;

genus Ophiophagus
n1
king cobra;

- syn. Ophiophagus;

genus Ophisaurus
n1
glass lizards;

- syn. Ophisaurus;

genus Ophrys
n1
a hardy genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and northern Africa and western Asia;

- syn. Ophrys;

genus Opisthocomus
n1
type genus of the Opisthocomidae: hoatzins;

- syn. Opisthocomus;

genus Opuntia
n1
large genus of cactuses native to America: prickly pears;

- syn. Opuntia;

genus Orbignya
n1
palms of southern Mexico to northern South America: babassu palm;

- syn. Orbignya;

genus Orchestia
n1
type genus of the family Orchestiidae;

- syn. Orchestia;

genus Orchis
n1
type genus of the orchid family;

- hardy terrestrial orchids of the temperate the northern hemisphere;

genus Orcinus
n1
killer whales;

- syn. Orcinus;

genus Oreamnos
n1
mountain goats;

- syn. Oreamnos;

genus Orectolobus
n1
carpet sharks;

- syn. Orectolobus;

genus Oreopteris
n1
3 species of ferns formerly included in genus Dryopteris or Thelypteris;

- syn. Oreopteris;

genus Oreortyx
n1
mountain quail of western United States;

- syn. Oreortyx;

genus Origanum
n1
a genus of aromatic mints of the family Labiatae;

genus Oriolus
n1
type genus of the Oriolidae;

- syn. Oriolus;

genus Orites
n1
small genus of Australian shrubs or trees;

- syn. Orites;

genus Ormosia
n1
genus of tropical shrubs and trees having usually odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and pink to reddish wood;

- syn. Ormosia;

genus Ornithogalum
n1
sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae;

- syn. Ornithogalum;

genus Ornithorhynchus
n1
type genus of the family Ornithorhynchidae;

- syn. Ornithorhynchus;

genus Orontium
n1
one species of aquatic plant: golden club;

- syn. Orontium;

genus Ortalis
n1
chachalacas;

- syn. Ortalis;

genus Orthilia
n1
a shrubby perennial rhizomatous evergreen herb;

- grows in damp coniferous woodlands in northern temperate regions;

- syn. Orthilia;

genus Orthopristis
n1
a genus of Haemulidae;

- syn. Orthopristis;

genus Orthotomus
n1
tailorbirds;

- syn. Orthotomus;

genus Orycteropus
n1
coextensive with the family Orycteropodidae;

- syn. Orycteropus;

genus Oryctolagus
n1
Old World rabbits;

- syn. Oryctolagus;

genus Oryx
n1
African antelopes: oryxes;

genus Oryza
n1
rice;

- syn. Oryza;

genus Oryzomys
n1
rice rats;

- syn. Oryzomys;

genus Oryzopsis
n1
rice grass;

- syn. Oryzopsis;

genus Osmanthus
n1
widely distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or trees of southern United States and Middle East and China and Japan;

- syn. Osmanthus;

genus Osmerus
n1
type genus of the Osmeridae;

- syn. Osmerus;

genus Osmunda
n1
type genus of the Osmundaceae;

genus Ostrea
n1
type genus of the family Ostreidae;

- syn. Ostrea;

genus Ostrya
n1
deciduous monoecious trees of Europe and Asia and America;

- sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae;

- syn. Ostrya;

genus Ostryopsis
n1
deciduous monoecious shrubs of China and Mongolia resembling trees of the genus Ostrya;

- sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae;

- syn. Ostryopsis;

genus Otaria
n1
type genus of the Otariidae;

- syn. Otaria;

genus Othonna
n1
genus of western African herbs or shrubs;

genus Otis
n1
type genus of the Otididae: European bustard;

- syn. Otis;

genus Otus
n1
a genus of Strigidae;

- syn. Otus;

genus Ouranopithecus
n1
a genus of Hominidae;

- syn. Ouranopithecus;

genus Ovalipes
n1
a genus of Portunidae;

- syn. Ovalipes;

genus Ovibos
n1
consisting of the musk-ox;

- syn. Ovibos;

genus Ovis
n1
sheep;

- syn. Ovis;

genus Oxalis
n1
type genus of the Oxalidaceae;

- large genus of plants having leaves that resemble clover and variously colored flowers usually clustered in umbels;

genus Oxandra
n1
genus of tropical trees;

- syn. Oxandra;

genus Oxybelis
n1
vine snakes;

- syn. Oxybelis;

genus Oxydendrum
n1
sourwood;

- syn. Oxydendrum;

genus Oxylebius
n1
a genus of Hexagrammidae;

- syn. Oxylebius;

genus Oxytropis
n1
large widely-distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or subshrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and racemose or spicate flowers each having a pea-like corolla with a clawed petal;

- syn. Oxytropis;

genus Oxyura
n1
ruddy duck;

- syn. Oxyura;

genus Oxyuranus
n1
taipans;

- syn. Oxyuranus;

genus Ozonium
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi;

- syn. Ozonium;

genus Ozothamnus
n1
genus of Australian shrubs and perennial herbs;

- sometimes included in genus Helichrysum;

- syn. Ozothamnus;

genus Pachycephala
n1
arboreal insectivorous birds;

- syn. Pachycephala;

genus Pachyrhizus
n1
small genus of tropical vines having tuberous roots;

- syn. Pachyrhizus;

genus Pachysandra
n1
evergreen perennial procumbent subshrubs or herbs;

genus Packera
n1
genus of American of east Asian perennial herbs with yellow to orange or red flower rays;

- sometimes included in genus Senecio;

- syn. Packera;

genus Padda
n1
a genus of Ploceidae;

- syn. Padda;

genus Paeonia
n1
peonies: herbaceous or shrubby plants having showy flowers;

- syn. Paeonia;

genus Pagellus
n1
sea breams;

- syn. Pagellus;

genus Pagophila
n1
a genus of Laridae;

- syn. Pagophila;

genus Pagophilus
n1
harp seals;

- syn. Pagophilus;

genus Pagrus
n1
a genus of Sparidae;

- syn. Pagrus;

genus Pagurus
n1
type genus of the family Paguridae;

- syn. Pagurus;

genus Palaemon
n1
type genus of the family Palaemonidae;

- widely distributed genus;

- syn. Palaemon;

genus Palaquium
n1
large genus of Malaysian trees with milky juice and leathery leaves;

- syn. Palaquium;

genus Paleacrita
n1
geometrid moths;

- syn. Paleacrita;

genus Palinurus
n1
type genus of the family Palinuridae;

- syn. Palinurus;

genus Paliurus
n1
thorny Eurasian shrubs;

- syn. Paliurus;

genus Palometa
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

genus Pan
n1
chimpanzees;

- more closely related to Australopithecus than to other pongids;

- syn. Pan;

genus Panax
n1
perennial herbs of eastern North America and Asia having aromatic tuberous roots: ginseng;

- syn. Panax;

genus Pandanus
n1
type genus of the Pandanaceae (as screw pines);

genus Pandion
n1
type genus of the Pandionidae;

- syn. Pandion;

genus Panicum
n1
panic grass;

- syn. Panicum;

genus Panonychus
n1
a genus of Tetranychidae;

- syn. Panonychus;

genus Panthera
n1
lions;

- leopards;

- snow leopards;

- jaguars;

- tigers;

- cheetahs;

- saber-toothed tigers;

- syn. Panthera;

genus Papaver
n1
type genus of the Papaveraceae;

- chiefly bristly hairy herbs with usually showy flowers;

- syn. Papaver;

genus Paphiopedilum
n1
horticulturally important genus of mainly terrestrial orchids including many hybrids;

- southeastern Asia and Indonesia to Philippines and Solomon Islands;

- Paphiopedilum species sometimes included in genus Cypripedium;

- syn. Paphiopedilum;

genus Papio
n1
baboons;

- syn. Papio;

genus Paprilus
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. Paprilus;

genus Paracheirodon
n1
a genus of Characidae;

- syn. Paracheirodon;

genus Paradoxurus
n1
palm civets;

- syn. Paradoxurus;

genus Paralichthys
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. Paralichthys;

genus Paralithodes
n1
a genus of Lithodidae;

- syn. Paralithodes;

genus Paramecium
n1
freshwater ciliate with an oval body and long deep oral groove;

genus Paranthias
n1
a genus of Serranidae;

- syn. Paranthias;

genus Paranthropus
n1
former classification for Australopithecus robustus;

- syn. Paranthropus;

genus Parascalops
n1
brewer's moles;

- syn. Parascalops;

genus Parasitaxus
n1
one species: parasite yew;

- syn. Parasitaxus;

genus Parathelypteris
n1
terrestrial ferns of warm and tropical Asia and North America;

- syn. Parathelypteris;

genus Parietaria
n1
small genus of stingless herbs;

- syn. Parietaria;

genus Paris
n1
sometimes placed in subfamily Trilliaceae;

- syn. Paris;

genus Parkia
n1
genus of tropical Old World trees: nitta trees;

- syn. Parkia;

genus Parkinsonia
n1
small genus of spiny shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Parkinsonia;

genus Parmelia
n1
type genus of the Parmeliaceae;

- a large genus of chiefly alpine foliaceous lichens;

- syn. Parmelia;

genus Parnassia
n1
genus of bog herbs of Arctic and northern temperate regions;

genus Parochetus
n1
one species: shamrock pea;

- syn. Parochetus;

genus Paronychia
n1
low-growing annual or perennial herbs or woody plants;

- whitlowworts;

- syn. Paronychia;

genus Parophrys
n1
a genus of Soleidae;

- syn. Parophrys;

genus Parrotia
n1
one species: iron tree;

- syn. Parrotia;

genus Parrotiopsis
n1
one species: deciduous tree of the Himalaya Mountains;

- syn. Parrotiopsis;

genus Parthenium
n1
small genus of North American herbs and shrubs with terminal panicles of small ray flowers;

- syn. Parthenium;

genus Parthenocissus
n1
woody vines having disklike tips on the tendrils;

- syn. Parthenocissus;

genus Parula
n1
type genus of the Parulidae: wood warblers;

- syn. Parula;

genus Parus
n1
type genus of the family Paridae;

- syn. Parus;

genus Paspalum
n1
a genus of perennial grasses of warm regions;

genus Passer
n1
type genus of the Passeridae;

- syn. Passer;

genus Passerina
n1
a genus of small North American finches including the New World buntings;

- syn. Passerina;

genus Passiflora
n1
type genus of the Passifloraceae;

- syn. Passiflora;

genus Pastinaca
n1
a rosid dicot genus of the family Umbelliferae;

- includes parsnips;

- syn. Pastinaca;

genus Patella
n1
type genus of the family Patellidae: common European limpets;

- syn. Patella;

genus Pavo
n1
peafowl;

- syn. Pavo;

genus Pavonia
n1
genus of tropical hairy shrubs or herbs of tropics and subtropics especially South America;

genus Payena
n1
genus of medium to large Malaysian trees yielding gutta-percha;

- syn. Payena;

genus Pecari
n1
type genus of the Tayassuidae;

- syn. Tayassu, genus Tayassu;

genus Pecopteris
n1
genus of Carboniferous fossil ferns;

genus Pecten
n1
type genus of the family Pectinidae: sea and bay scallops;

genus Pediculus
n1
type genus of Pediculidae: true lice infecting humans;

- syn. Pediculus;

genus Pedilanthus
n1
tropical American succulent shrubs;

- syn. Pedilanthus;

genus Pediocactus
n1
low-growing cacti of the Great Plains of North America;

- syn. Pediocactus;

genus Pedioecetes
n1
sharp-tailed grouse;

- syn. Pedioecetes;

genus Pedionomus
n1
plain wanderer;

- syn. Pedionomus;

genus Peireskia
n1
genus of tropical American shrubby trees and woody climbers having slender branches with broad flat leaves and large panicles of flowers;

- syn. Peireskia, Pereskia, genus Pereskia;

genus Pelargonium
n1
geraniums native chiefly to South Africa;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Pelargonium;

genus Pelecanus
n1
type genus of the Pelecanidae;

- syn. Pelecanus;

genus Pellaea
n1
genus of chiefly small rock-loving ferns;

- in some classification systems it is placed in the family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae;

- syn. Pellaea;

genus Pellicularia
n1
genus of fungi having the hymenium in the form of a crust;

- some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia;

- syn. Pellicularia;

genus Peltandra
n1
small genus of North American marsh or aquatic herbs;

- syn. Peltandra;

genus Peltiphyllum
n1
one species;

- syn. Darmera, Peltiphyllum, genus Darmera;

genus Penelope
n1
a genus of guans (turkey-like arboreal birds valued as game and food birds);

- syn. Penelope;

genus Peneus
n1
type genus of the family Peneidae;

- syn. Peneus;

genus Penicillium
n1
genus of fungi commonly growing as green or blue molds on decaying food;

- used in making cheese and as a source of penicillin;

- syn. Penicillium;

genus Pennatula
n1
type genus of the family Pennatulidae: sea pens;

- syn. Pennatula;

genus Pennisetum
n1
a genus of Old World grasses;

- syn. Pennisetum;

genus Penstemon
n1
large genus of subshrubs or herbs having showy blue or purple or red or yellow or white flowers;

- mostly western North America;

- syn. Penstemon;

genus Peperomia
n1
large genus of small tropical usually succulent herbs;

genus Perca
n1
type genus of the Percidae;

- syn. Perca;

genus Percina
n1
a genus of Percidae;

- syn. Percina;

genus Perdix
n1
a genus of Perdicinae;

- syn. Perdix;

genus Pereskia
n1
genus of tropical American shrubby trees and woody climbers having slender branches with broad flat leaves and large panicles of flowers;

- syn. Peireskia, Pereskia, genus Peireskia;

genus Pericallis
n1
cineraria;

- syn. Pericallis;

genus Peridinium
n1
type genus of the family Peridiniidae;

- syn. Peridinium;

genus Perilla
n1
small genus of Asiatic herbs;

- syn. Perilla;

genus Periophthalmus
n1
a genus of Gobiidae;

- syn. Periophthalmus;

genus Peripatopsis
n1
type genus of Peripatopsidae;

- onychophorans of chiefly Asiatic and African tropical regions;

- syn. Peripatopsis;

genus Peripatus
n1
type genus of Peripatidae;

- onychophorans of chiefly New World tropical regions;

genus Periplaneta
n1
cosmopolitan genus of large cockroaches;

- syn. Periplaneta;

genus Periploca
n1
genus of woody vines of warm regions of the Old World;

- syn. Periploca;

genus Perisoreus
n1
Canada jays;

- syn. Perisoreus;

genus Peristedion
n1
in some classifications the type genus of the subfamily Peristediinae: armored sea robins;

- syn. Peristedion;

genus Pernis
n1
a common European bird of prey;

- dull brown with white-streaked underparts;

- syn. Pernis;

genus Perodicticus
n1
a genus of Lorisidae;

- syn. Perodicticus;

genus Perognathus
n1
pocket mice;

- syn. Perognathus;

genus Peromyscus
n1
New World wood mice;

- syn. Peromyscus;

genus Peronospora
n1
genus of destructive downy mildews;

- syn. Peronospora;

genus Persea
n1
avocado;

- syn. Persea;

genus Persoonia
n1
Australian undershrubs to small trees: geebungs;

- syn. Persoonia;

genus Pertusaria
n1
crustose lichens that are a source of the dye archil and of litmus;

- syn. Pertusaria;

genus Petasites
n1
genus of rhizomatous herbs of north temperate regions: butterbur;

- sweet coltsfoot;

- syn. Petasites;

genus Petaurista
n1
very large Asiatic flying squirrels;

- syn. Petaurista;

genus Petaurus
n1
a genus of Phalangeridae;

- syn. Petaurus;

genus Petrocoptis
n1
perennial tussock-forming rock plants;

- of Pyrenees and mountains of northern Spain;

- similar to and sometimes placed in genus Lychnis;

- syn. Petrocoptis;

genus Petrogale
n1
rock wallabies;

- syn. Petrogale;

genus Petromyzon
n1
typical lampreys;

- syn. Petromyzon;

genus Petroselinum
n1
parsley;

- syn. Petroselinum;

genus Petteria
n1
one species: Dalmatian laburnum;

- syn. Petteria;

genus Petunia
n1
annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of tropical South America;

- syn. Petunia;

genus Peziza
n1
type genus of the Pezizaceae: a variety of cup fungus;

- syn. Peziza;

genus Pezophaps
n1
constituted by the extinct solitaire;

- syn. Pezophaps;

genus Phacelia
n1
American herbs with usually pinnatifid leaves and blue or purple or white flowers in scorpioid cymes;

genus Phacochoerus
n1
warthogs;

- syn. Phacochoerus;

genus Phaethon
n1
type genus of the Phaethontidae;

- syn. Phaethon;

genus Phaius
n1
genus of Asiatic and Australian terrestrial orchids;

genus Phalacrocorax
n1
type genus: coextensive with the family Phalacrocoracidae;

- syn. Phalacrocorax;

genus Phalaenopsis
n1
genus of ornamental epiphytic orchids of Asia and Australia;

- syn. Phalaenopsis;

genus Phalaenoptilus
n1
a genus of Caprimulgidae;

- syn. Phalaenoptilus;

genus Phalanger
n1
type genus of the family Phalangeridae: cuscuses;

genus Phalangium
n1
type genus of the family Phalangiidae;

- syn. Phalangium;

genus Phalaris
n1
a genus of grasses with broad leaves and a dense spike of flowers;

- syn. Phalaris;

genus Phalaropus
n1
type genus of the Phalaropidae: phalaropes;

- syn. Phalaropus;

genus Phallus
n1
genus of fungi having the cap or pileus hanging free around the stem;

- syn. Phallus;

genus Pharomacrus
n1
a genus of Trogonidae;

- syn. Pharomacrus;

genus Phascogale
n1
pouched mice;

- syn. Phascogale;

genus Phascolarctos
n1
koalas;

- syn. Phascolarctos;

genus Phaseolus
n1
herbs of warm regions including most American beans;

- syn. Phaseolus;

genus Phasianus
n1
type genus of the Phasianidae: the typical pheasants;

- syn. Phasianus;

genus Phegopteris
n1
beech ferns: genus is variously classified: considered alternative name for genus Dryopteris or included in genus Thelypteris;

- syn. Phegopteris;

genus Phellodendron
n1
small genus of aromatic deciduous trees of east Asia often having thick corky bark;

- syn. Phellodendron;

genus Phenacomys
n1
North American voles;

genus Philadelphus
n1
mock orange: type and sole genus of the subfamily Philadelphaceae;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

genus Philaenus
n1
a genus of Cercopidae;

- syn. Philaenus;

genus Phillyrea
n1
small genus of evergreen shrubs of the Mediterranean region;

- syn. Phillyrea;

genus Philodendron
n1
any of several tropical American climbing plants with smooth shiny evergreen leaves;

genus Philohela
n1
American woodcocks;

- syn. Philohela;

genus Philomachus
n1
ruffs;

- syn. Philomachus;

genus Philophylla
n1
leaf miners;

- syn. Philophylla;

genus Phlebodium
n1
chiefly epiphytic tropical ferns with free veins bearing sori;

- syn. Phlebodium;

genus Phlebotomus
n1
small bloodsucking sand flies that resemble moths;

- syn. Phlebotomus;

genus Phleum
n1
grasses native to temperate regions;

- syn. Phleum;

genus Phlomis
n1
large genus of Old World aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs having often woolly leaves;

genus Phlox
n1
herbaceous to shrubby evergreen or deciduous annuals or perennials, diffuse (spreading) or caespitose (tufted or matted);

- from Alaska and western Canada to Mexico;

genus Phoca
n1
type genus of the Phocidae: earless seals;

- syn. Phoca;

genus Phocoena
n1
porpoises;

- syn. Phocoena;

genus Phoenicophorium
n1
latanier palm;

- syn. phoenicophorium;

genus Phoeniculus
n1
type and only genus of the family Phoeniculidae;

- syn. Phoeniculus;

genus Phoenicurus
n1
Old World thrushes;

- syn. Phoenicurus;

genus Phoenix

[?] n. феникс; финикс;
n1
a large monocotyledonous genus of pinnate-leaved palms found in Asia and Africa;

- syn. phoenix;

genus Pholas
n1
type genus of the family Pholadidae: piddocks;

- syn. Pholas;

genus Pholidota
n1
genus of mostly epiphytic orchids of Indonesia and the western Pacific;

- syn. Pholidota;

genus Pholiota
n1
genus of gilled agarics of Europe and North America having brown spores and an annulus;

- grows on open ground or decaying wood;

- syn. Pholiota;

genus Pholis
n1
type genus of the Pholidae: gunnels;

- syn. Pholis;

genus Pholistoma
n1
straggling herbs of southwestern United States;

- syn. Pholistoma;

genus Phoradendron
n1
any of various American parasitic plants similar to Old World mistletoe: false mistletoe;

- syn. Phoradendron;

genus Photinia
n1
genus of deciduous and evergreen east Asian trees and shrubs widely cultivated as ornamentals for their white flowers and red fruits;

- in some classifications includes genus Heteromeles;

- syn. Photinia;

genus Photoblepharon
n1
a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae;

- syn. Photoblepharon;

genus Phoxinus
n1
minnows;

- syn. Phoxinus;

genus Phragmipedium
n1
genus of tropical American orchid species often included in genus Cypripedium or Paphiopedilum and Selenipedium: lady slippers;

- syn. Phragmipedium;

genus Phragmites
n1
reeds of marshes and riversides in tropical or temperate regions;

- syn. Phragmites;

genus Phrynosoma
n1
horned lizards;

- syn. Phrynosoma;

genus Phthirius
n1
true lice: crab lice;

- syn. Phthirius, Phthirus, genus Phthirus;

genus Phthirus
n1
true lice: crab lice;

- syn. Phthirius, Phthirus, genus Phthirius;

genus Phthorimaea
n1
potato moths;

- syn. Phthorimaea;

genus Phyllitis
n1
a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae (in some classification systems included in genus Asplenium);

- syn. Phyllitis, genus Scolopendrium;

genus Phyllium
n1
type genus of the Phyllidae;

- syn. Phyllium;

genus Phyllocladus
n1
celery pine;

- syn. Phyllocladus;

genus Phyllodoce
n1
small genus of evergreen Arctic and alpine shrubs;

- syn. Phyllodoce;

genus Phylloporus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. Phylloporus;

genus Phyllorhynchus
n1
leaf-nosed snakes;

- syn. Phyllorhynchus;

genus Phylloscopus
n1
warblers;

- syn. Phylloscopus;

genus Phyllostachys
n1
medium and large bamboos;

- syn. Phyllostachys;

genus Phyllostomus
n1
type genus of the family Phyllostomatidae;

- syn. Phyllostomus;

genus Phylloxera
n1
type genus of the Phylloxeridae: plant lice;

- syn. Phylloxera;

genus Physa
n1
type genus of the Physidae;

- freshwater air-breathing snails;

genus Physalia
n1
Portuguese man-of-war;

- syn. Physalia;

genus Physalis
n1
ground cherries;

- syn. Physalis;

genus Physaria
n1
small genus of western North American herbs similar to Lesquerella: bladderpods;

- syn. Physaria;

genus Physeter
n1
type genus of the Physeteridae;

- syn. Physeter;

genus Physostegia
n1
genus of North American perennial herbs;

genus Physostigma
n1
African woody vines: calabar beans;

- syn. Physostigma;

genus Phytelephas
n1
small genus of South American feather palms;

- syn. phytelephas;

genus Phytolacca
n1
type genus of Phytolaccaceae: pokeweed;

- syn. Phytolacca;

genus Phytophthora
n1
destructive parasitic fungi causing brown rot in plants;

- syn. Phytophthora;

genus Pica
n1
magpies;

- syn. Pica;

genus Picea
n1
a genus of temperate and Arctic evergreen trees (see spruce);

- syn. Picea;

genus Pickeringia
n1
one species: chaparral pea;

- syn. Pickeringia;

genus Picoides
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. Picoides;

genus Picrasma
n1
small genus of deciduous trees of tropical America and Asia;

- syn. Picrasma;

genus Picris
n1
genus of weedy Old World yellow-flowered herbs usually containing a bitter-tasting substance: bitterweed;

- syn. Picris;

genus Picumnus
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. Picumnus;

genus Picus
n1
type genus of Picidae;

- syn. Picus;

genus Pieris
n1
decorative evergreen shrubs of woody vines;

- syn. Pieris;

n2
type genus of the Pieridae;

- syn. Pieris;

genus Pilea
n1
low-growing tropical perennials grown for their stingless foliage;

- syn. Pilea;

genus Pilosella
n1
genus of hairy perennial herbs with horizontal rhizomes and leafy or underground stolons;

- Eurasia and North Africa;

- often considered congeneric with Hieracium;

- syn. Pilosella;

genus Pilularia
n1
pillworts;

- syn. Pilularia;

genus Pimenta
n1
allspice tree;

- syn. Pimenta;

genus Pimpinella
n1
anise;

- syn. Pimpinella;

genus Pinckneya
n1
small genus of shrubs or small trees of southeastern United States and northern South America;

- syn. Pinckneya;

genus Pinctada
n1
pearl oysters;

- syn. Pinctada;

genus Pineus
n1
a genus of Adelgidae;

- syn. Pineus;

genus Pinguicula
n1
butterworts: a large genus of almost stemless carnivorous bog plants;

- Europe and America to Antarctica;

- syn. Pinguicula;

genus Pinguinus
n1
great auk;

- syn. Pinguinus;

genus Pinicola
n1
a genus of Fringillidae;

- syn. Pinicola;

genus Pinnotheres
n1
type genus of the family Pinnotheridae: pea crabs;

- syn. Pinnotheres;

genus Pinus
n1
type genus of the Pinaceae: large genus of true pines;

- syn. Pinus;

genus Pipa
n1
type genus of the Pipidae;

- syn. Pipa;

genus Piper
n1
type genus of the Piperaceae: large genus of chiefly climbing tropical shrubs;

- syn. Piper;

genus Pipile
n1
genus of large crested guans (the piping guans);

- syn. Pipile;

genus Pipilo
n1
towhees;

- syn. Pipilo;

genus Pipistrellus
n1
nearly cosmopolitan genus of very small bats;

- syn. Pipistrellus;

genus Pipra
n1
type genus of the Pipridae containing the typical manakins;

- syn. Pipra;

genus Piptadenia
n1
tropical American trees and shrubs;

- often placed in other genera;

- syn. Piptadenia;

genus Pipturus
n1
an Australian genus of woody plants of the family Urticaceae;

- syn. Pipturus;

genus Piqueria
n1
small genus of tropical American perennial herbs or subshrubs with white to pale yellow flowers;

- often included in genus Stevia;

- syn. Piqueria;

genus Piranga
n1
a genus of Thraupidae;

- syn. Piranga;

genus Piroplasma
n1
type genus of the family Babesiidae;

- syn. genus Babesia;

genus Pisanosaurus
n1
primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Argentina;

- early Triassic;

genus Piscidia
n1
genus of shrubs or small trees having indehiscent pods with black seeds;

- roots and bark yield fish poisons;

- syn. Piscidia;

genus Pisonia
n1
genus of often thorny tropical trees and shrubs and some vines;

- mainly America;

- syn. Pisonia;

genus Pistacia
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the family Anacardiaceae having drupaceous fruit;

- syn. Pistacia;

genus Pistia
n1
one species: water lettuce;

genus Pisum
n1
small genus of variable annual Eurasian vines: peas;

- syn. Pisum;

genus Pithecanthropus
n1
former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus;

- syn. Pithecanthropus, Pithecanthropus erectus;

genus Pithecellobium
n1
thorny shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical America and Asia;

- syn. Pithecellobium, Pithecolobium, genus Pithecolobium;

genus Pithecia
n1
sakis;

- syn. Pithecia;

genus Pithecolobium
n1
thorny shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical America and Asia;

- syn. Pithecellobium, Pithecolobium, genus Pithecellobium;

genus Pitta
n1
type genus of the Pittidae;

- a large genus of birds of southern Asia and Australia and adjacent islands;

genus Pituophis
n1
bull snakes;

- syn. Pituophis;

genus Pitymys
n1
pine mice;

- syn. Pitymys;

genus Pityrogramma
n1
terrestrial tropical ferns having fronds with powdery yellowish or white undersides;

- sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae;

- syn. Pityrogramma;

genus Placuna
n1
windowpane oysters;

- syn. Placuna;

genus Plagianthus
n1
small genus of shrubs and trees of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Plagianthus;

genus Planera
n1
a deciduous tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in the southeastern United States;

- syn. Planera;

genus Planococcus
n1
a genus of Pseudococcidae;

- syn. Planococcus;

genus Plantago
n1
type genus of the family Plantaginaceae;

- large cosmopolitan genus of mostly small herbs;

- syn. Plantago;

genus Plasmodiophora
n1
type genus of Plasmodiophoraceae comprising minute plant parasitic fungi similar to and sometimes included among the slime molds;

- syn. Plasmodiophora;

genus Plasmodium
n1
type genus of the family Plasmodiidae;

genus Platalea
n1
type genus of the Plataleidae;

- syn. Platalea;

genus Platanthera
n1
herbaceous terrestrial orchids of temperate northern and southern hemispheres;

- syn. Platanthera;

genus Platanus
n1
genus of large monoecious mostly deciduous trees: London plane;

- sycamore;

- syn. Platanus;

genus Platichthys
n1
a genus of Pleuronectidae;

- syn. Platichthys;

genus Platycerium
n1
often epiphytic tropical Old World ferns;

- syn. Platycerium;

genus Platylobium
n1
small genus of Australian evergreen leguminous shrubs or subshrubs;

- syn. Platylobium;

genus Platymiscium
n1
genus of tropical American trees: quira;

- syn. Platymiscium;

genus Platypoecilus
n1
platys;

- syn. Platypoecilus;

genus Platystemon
n1
one species: creamcups;

- syn. Platystemon;

genus Plautus
n1
a genus of Alcidae;

- syn. Plautus;

genus Plecotus
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. Plecotus;

genus Plectania
n1
genus of fungi in the family Pezizaceae closely related to and often included in genus Peziza;

- syn. Plectania;

genus Plectorrhiza
n1
small genus of Australian orchids;

- syn. Plectorrhiza;

genus Plectranthus
n1
large genus of ornamental flowering plants;

- includes some plants often placed in the genus Coleus;

genus Plectrophenax
n1
snow bunting;

- syn. Plectrophenax;

genus Pleione
n1
small genus of dwarf orchids;

- India to Thailand and Taiwan;

- syn. Pleione;

genus Pleiospilos
n1
perennial succulents of South Africa;

- syn. Pleiospilos;

genus Plesianthropus
n1
former name for the genus Australopithecus;

- syn. Plesianthropus;

genus Plesiosaurus
n1
a reptile genus of suborder Plesiosauria;

genus Plethodon
n1
type genus of the Plethodontidae;

- syn. Plethodon;

genus Pleurobrachia
n1
sea gooseberries;

- syn. Pleurobrachia;

genus Pleuronectes
n1
type genus of the Pleuronectidae;

- syn. Pleuronectes;

genus Pleurosorus
n1
small genus comprising terrestrial ferns;

- found in Chile and Spain and Morocco and Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Pleurosorus;

genus Pleurothallis
n1
large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical America;

genus Pleurotus
n1
agarics with white spores and caps having an eccentric stem;

- an important mushroom of Japan;

- syn. Pleurotus;

genus Plicatoperipatus
n1
a genus of Peripatidae;

- syn. Plicatoperipatus;

genus Ploceus
n1
type genus of the Ploceidae;

- syn. Ploceus;

genus Plumbago
n1
shrubs and herbs and woody vines of warm regions: leadwort;

genus Plumeria
n1
deciduous shrubs and trees of tropical America having branches like candelabra and fragrant white or pink flowers;

- syn. Plumeria, Plumiera;

genus Pluteus
n1
a large genus of fungi belonging to the family Pluteaceae;

- the shape of the cap resembles a roof;

- often abundant early in the summer;

- syn. Pluteus, roof mushroom;

genus Pluvialis
n1
golden plovers;

- syn. Pluvialis;

genus Pluvianus
n1
coursers;

- syn. Pluvianus;

genus Poa
n1
chiefly perennial grasses of cool temperate regions;

- syn. Poa;

genus Podalyria
n1
genus of South African leguminous shrubs often placed in genus Sophora;

- syn. Podalyria;

genus Podargus
n1
type genus of the Podargidae;

- syn. Podargus;

genus Podiceps
n1
type genus of the Podicipedidae: grebes;

- syn. Podiceps;

genus Podilymbus
n1
a genus of Podicipedidae;

- syn. Podilymbus;

genus Podocarpus
n1
evergreen trees or shrubs;

- sometimes classified as member of the family Taxaceae;

- syn. Podocarpus;

genus Podophyllum
n1
perennial rhizomatous herbs;

- syn. Podophyllum;

genus Poecilocapsus
n1
a genus of Miridae;

- syn. Poecilocapsus;

genus Poecilogale
n1
muishonds;

- syn. Poecilogale;

genus Poephila
n1
grassfinches;

- syn. Poephila;

genus Pogonia
n1
small but widely distributed genus of orchids closely related to genus Cleistes;

- : of damp or boggy areas of north temperate zone;

genus Pogostemon
n1
genus of Asiatic shrubs or trees whose leaves yield a fragrant oil;

- syn. Pogostemon;

genus Polanisia
n1
widely distributed herbs having palmate leaves and creamy white to or pink to magenta flowers with many stamens of unequal length;

- syn. Polanisia;

genus Polemonium
n1
type genus of the Polemoniaceae;

genus Polianthes
n1
genus of perennial tuberous herbs having lily-like flowers;

- Mexico;

- sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae;

- syn. Polianthes;

genus Polioptila
n1
New World gnatcatchers;

- syn. Polioptila;

genus Polistes
n1
a genus of Vespidae;

- syn. Polistes;

genus Pollachius
n1
pollack;

- syn. Pollachius;

genus Polyangium
n1
type genus of the family Polyangiaceae: myxobacteria with rounded fruiting bodies enclosed in a membrane;

- syn. Polyangium;

genus Polyborus
n1
a genus of Falconidae;

- syn. Polyborus;

genus Polybotria
n1
tropical American ferns;

- usually terrestrial when young but scandent later;

- syn. Polybotria, Polybotrya, genus Polybotrya;

genus Polybotrya
n1
tropical American ferns;

- usually terrestrial when young but scandent later;

- syn. Polybotria, Polybotrya, genus Polybotria;

genus Polycirrus
n1
genus of soft-bodied polychete marine worms;

- syn. Polycirrus;

genus Polydactylus
n1
a genus of Polynemidae;

- syn. Polydactylus;

genus Polyergus
n1
Amazon ants;

- syn. Polyergus;

genus Polygala
n1
type genus of the Polygalaceae: milkwort;

- senega;

- snakeroot;

- syn. Polygala;

genus Polygonatum
n1
sometimes placed in subfamily Convallariaceae;

- syn. Polygonatum;

genus Polygonia
n1
comma butterflies;

- syn. Polygonia;

genus Polygonum
n1
diverse genus of herbs or woody subshrubs of north temperate regions;

- syn. Polygonum;

genus Polyodon
n1
type genus of the Polyodontidae;

- syn. Polyodon;

genus Polypedates
n1
type genus of the Polypedatidae;

- syn. Polypedates;

genus Polypodium
n1
a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae and having rounded naked sori;

- syn. Polypodium;

genus Polyporus
n1
type genus of the Polyporaceae;

- includes important pathogens of e.g. birches and conifers;

- syn. Polyporus;

genus Polyprion
n1
wreckfish;

- syn. Polyprion;

genus Polystichum
n1
small to medium-sized terrestrial ferns especially holly ferns;

- in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Polystichum;

genus Pomacanthus
n1
angelfishes;

- syn. Pomacanthus;

genus Pomacentrus
n1
type genus of the Pomacentridae: damselfishes;

- syn. Pomacentrus;

genus Pomaderris
n1
a genus of Australasian shrubs and trees;

- syn. Pomaderris;

genus Pomatomus
n1
type genus of the Pomatomidae;

- syn. Pomatomus;

genus Pomolobus
n1
genus to which the alewife is sometimes assigned;

- syn. Pomolobus;

genus Pomoxis
n1
crappies;

- syn. Pomoxis;

genus Poncirus
n1
one species: trifoliate orange;

- syn. Poncirus;

genus Pongamia
n1
one species: Indian beech;

- syn. Pongamia;

genus Pongo
n1
type genus of the family Pongidae: orangutans;

- syn. Pongo;

genus Pontederia
n1
pickerelweed;

- syn. Pontederia;

genus Pooecetes
n1
a genus of Fringillidae;

- syn. Pooecetes;

genus Popillia
n1
a genus of Scarabaeidae;

- syn. Popillia;

genus Populus
n1
a genus of trees of the family Salicaceae that is found in the northern hemisphere;

- poplars;

- syn. Populus;

genus Porcellio
n1
Old World genus of isopod crustaceans;

- syn. Porcellio;

genus Poronotus
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. Poronotus;

genus Porphyra
n1
a genus of protoctist;

- syn. Porphyra;

genus Porphyrio
n1
Old World purple gallinules;

- syn. Porphyrio;

genus Porphyrula
n1
American purple gallinules;

- syn. Porphyrula;

genus Portulaca
n1
genus of mainly tropical fleshy or trailing herbs;

genus Portunus
n1
type genus of the family Portunidae;

- syn. Portunus;

genus Porzana
n1
spotted crakes;

- syn. Porzana;

genus Potamogale
n1
type genus of the family Potamogalidae: otter shrews;

genus Potamogeton
n1
a large genus of aquatic herbs found in quiet waters in temperate regions;

- leaves usually float on the water;

- syn. Potamogeton;

genus Potamophis
n1
ground snakes;

- syn. Potamophis;

genus Potentilla
n1
chiefly perennial northern hemisphere herbs and shrubs: cinquefoil;

- syn. Potentilla;

genus Poterium
n1
a genus of thorny herbs or shrubs of the family Rosaceae;

- syn. Poterium;

genus Pothos
n1
evergreen climbers with adhesive adventitious roots;

- southeastern Asia and Brazil;

- syn. Scindapsus, genus Scindapsus;

genus Potorous
n1
potoroos;

- syn. Potorous;

genus Potos
n1
a genus of Procyonidae;

- syn. Potos;

genus Pouteria
n1
tropical American timber tree with edible fruit (canistel);

- syn. Pouteria;

genus Praunus
n1
a genus of Mysidae;

- syn. Praunus;

genus Prenanthes
n1
genus of North American and Asiatic perennial herbs having pinnatisect leaves small heads of drooping yellowish to purple flowers;

- sometimes includes species often placed in genus Nabalus;

- syn. Prenanthes;

genus Presbytes
n1
langurs;

- syn. Presbytes, mammal Semnopithecus;

genus Priacanthus
n1
type genus of the Priacanthidae;

- syn. Priacanthus;

genus Primula
n1
very large and important genus of plants of temperate Europe and Asia having showy flowers;

genus Prinia
n1
a genus of Sylviidae;

- syn. Prinia;

genus Priodontes
n1
solely the giant armadillo;

- syn. Priodontes;

genus Prionace
n1
blue sharks;

- syn. Prionace;

genus Prionotus
n1
a genus of Triglidae;

- syn. Prionotus;

genus Pristis
n1
type genus of the Pristidae;

- syn. Pristis;

genus Pritzelago
n1
chamois cress;

- syn. Pritzelago;

genus Proboscidea
n1
in some classifications included in the genus Martynia and hence the two taxonomic names for some of the unicorn plants;

- syn. Proboscidea;

genus Procavia
n1
type genus of the Procaviidae;

- syn. Procavia;

genus Procellaria
n1
type genus of the Procellariidae;

- syn. Procellaria;

genus Prociphilus
n1
a genus of Aphididae;

- syn. Prociphilus;

genus Procnias
n1
bellbirds;

- syn. Procnias;

genus Proconsul
n1
genus of extinct primitive African primates of the Miocene epoch;

- sometimes considered a subgenus of Dryopithecus;

genus Procyon
n1
the type genus of the family Procyonidae: raccoons;

- syn. Procyon;

genus Progne
n1
a genus of Hirundinidae;

- syn. Progne;

genus Prosopis
n1
genus of tropical or subtropical branching shrubs or trees: mesquite;

- syn. Prosopis;

genus Prosopium
n1
whitefishes;

- syn. Prosopium;

genus Protea
n1
type genus of Proteaceae;

- tropical African shrubs;

genus Proteles
n1
aardwolf;

- syn. Proteles;

genus Proterochampsa
n1
early archosaurian carnivore;

- syn. Proterochampsa;

genus Proteus
n1
type genus of the Proteidae;

- syn. Proteus;

genus Protium
n1
genus of chiefly tropical American trees having fragrant wood and yielding gum elemi;

- syn. Protium;

genus Protoavis
n1
extinct primitive birds of the Triassic period;

- 70 million years before archaeopteryx;

genus Protoceratops
n1
small horned dinosaurs;

genus Protohippus
n1
a genus of Equidae;

genus Prumnopitys
n1
mostly dioecious evergreen conifers;

- leaves are softer than in Podocarpus;

- syn. Prumnopitys;

genus Prunella
n1
small genus of perennial mostly Eurasian having terminal spikes of small purplish or white flowers;

- syn. Prunella;

n2
type genus of the Prunellidae;

- syn. Prunella;

genus Prunus
n1
a genus of shrubs and trees of the family Rosaceae that is widely distributed in temperate regions;

- syn. Prunus;

genus Psaltriparus
n1
a genus of Paridae;

- syn. Psaltriparus;

genus Psenes
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. Psenes;

genus Psephurus
n1
a genus of Polyodontidae;

- syn. Psephurus;

genus Psetta
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. Psetta;

genus Psettichthys
n1
a genus of Soleidae;

- syn. Psettichthys;

genus Pseudacris
n1
chorus frogs;

- syn. Pseudacris;

genus Pseudaletia
n1
moths whose larvae are armyworms;

- syn. Pseudaletia;

genus Pseudechis
n1
venomous Australian blacksnakes;

- syn. Pseudechis;

genus Pseudemys
n1
sliders;

- red-bellied terrapin;

- syn. Pseudemys;

genus Pseudobombax
n1
tropical American deciduous shrubs or small trees;

- syn. Pseudobombax;

genus Pseudococcus
n1
type genus of the Pseudococcidae;

- syn. Pseudococcus;

genus Pseudocolus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Clathraceae;

- syn. Pseudocolus;

genus Pseudolarix
n1
one species: golden larch;

- syn. Pseudolarix;

genus Pseudomonas
n1
type genus of the family Pseudomonodaceae;

- syn. Pseudomonas;

genus Pseudopleuronectes
n1
a genus of Pleuronectidae;

- syn. Pseudopleuronectes;

genus Pseudoryx
n1
species of large cow-like mammals of Vietnam discovered by scientists in 1992;

- syn. Pseudoryx;

genus Pseudotaxus
n1
one species;

- syn. Pseudotaxus;

genus Pseudotsuga
n1
douglas fir;

- closely related to genera Larix and Cathaya;

- syn. Pseudotsuga;

genus Pseudowintera
n1
evergreen shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Pseudowintera, Wintera, genus Wintera;

genus Psidium
n1
guavas;

- syn. Psidium;

genus Psilophyton
n1
type genus of the Psilophytaceae: genus of small wiry herbaceous Paleozoic plants with underground rhizomes and apical sporangia;

genus Psilotum
n1
type genus of the Psilotaceae;

- syn. Psilotum;

genus Psithyrus
n1
a large bee that resembles the bumblebee but lacks pollen-collecting apparatus and a worker caste;

- syn. Psithyrus;

genus Psittacosaurus
n1
most primitive genus of horned dinosaurs;

- early Cretaceous;

genus Psittacula
n1
a genus of Psittacidae;

- syn. Psittacula;

genus Psittacus
n1
type genus of the Psittacidae: usually restricted to the African grey;

- syn. Psittacus;

genus Psophia
n1
type genus of the Psophiidae: trumpeters;

- syn. Psophia;

genus Psophocarpus
n1
species of tropical Asian and African climbing herbs;

- syn. Psophocarpus;

genus Psoralea
n1
widely distributed genus of herbs or shrubs with glandular compound leaves and spicate or racemose purple or white flowers;

- syn. Psoralea;

genus Psychopsis
n1
epiphytic orchids of Central and South America formerly included in genus Oncidium;

- syn. Psychopsis;

genus Psychotria
n1
tropical chiefly South American shrubs and trees;

- syn. Psychotria;

genus Pteretis
n1
small genus sometimes included in genus Onoclea;

- in some classifications both genera are placed in Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Matteuccia, Pteretis, genus Matteuccia;

genus Pteridium
n1
a genus of ferns belonging to the family Dennstaedtiaceae;

- syn. Pteridium;

genus Pteris
n1
large genus of terrestrial ferns of tropics and subtropics;

- sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae;

- syn. Pteris;

genus Pternohyla
n1
burrowing tree frogs;

- syn. Pternohyla;

genus Pterocarpus
n1
genus of tropical trees or climbers having usually broadly winged pods;

- syn. Pterocarpus;

genus Pterocarya
n1
Asiatic nut trees: wing nuts;

- syn. Pterocarya;

genus Pterocles
n1
type genus of the Pteroclididae;

- syn. Pterocles;

genus Pterocnemia
n1
a genus of birds of the family Rheidae;

- syn. Pterocnemia;

genus Pterodactylus
n1
a reptile genus of Pterodactylidae;

- syn. Pterodactylus;

genus Pterois
n1
lionfishes;

- syn. Pterois;

genus Pteropogon
n1
genus of Australian and South African herbs including some from genus Helipterum;

genus Pteropus
n1
a genus of Megachiroptera;

- syn. Pteropus;

genus Pterospermum
n1
genus of tropical Asian trees and shrubs;

- syn. Pterospermum;

genus Pterostylis
n1
genus of terrestrial orchids of Australia and New Zealand and western Pacific;

- syn. Pterostylis;

genus Ptilocercus
n1
pentails;

- syn. Ptilocercus;

genus Ptilocrinus
n1
sea lilies;

- syn. Ptilocrinus;

genus Ptilonorhynchus
n1
type genus of the Ptilonorhynchidae;

- syn. Ptilonorhynchus;

genus Ptloris
n1
a genus of Paradisaeidae;

- syn. Ptloris;

genus Ptyas
n1
Asian rat snakes;

- syn. Ptyas;

genus Ptychozoon
n1
flying geckos;

- syn. Ptychozoon;

genus Puccinia
n1
type genus of the Pucciniaceae;

- a large genus of parasitic fungi including many that are destructive to various economic plants;

- syn. Puccinia;

genus Pueraria
n1
genus of woody Asiatic vines: kudzu;

- syn. Pueraria;

genus Puffinus
n1
shearwaters;

- syn. Puffinus;

genus Pulex
n1
type genus of the Pulicidae;

- syn. Pulex;

genus Pulicaria
n1
genus of temperate Old World herbs: fleabane;

- syn. Pulicaria;

genus Pulsatilla
n1
includes a group of plants that in some classifications are included in the genus Anemone: pasqueflowers;

- syn. Pulsatilla;

genus Punica
n1
coextensive with the family Punicaceae;

- syn. Punica;

genus Pycnanthemum
n1
American mountain mint;

- syn. Koellia, Pycnanthemum, genus Koellia;

genus Pygopus
n1
type genus of the Pygopodidae;

- snake-shaped pleurodont lizard with no forelimbs and only rudimentary hind limbs;

- syn. Pygopus;

genus Pygoscelis
n1
a genus of Spheniscidae;

- syn. Pygoscelis;

genus Pylodictus
n1
flathead catfishes;

- syn. Pylodictus;

genus Pyracantha
n1
Eurasian evergreen thorny shrubs bearing red or orange-red berries;

genus Pyralis
n1
type genus of the Pyralidae;

- syn. Pyralis;

genus Pyrausta
n1
moths whose larvae are corn borers;

- syn. Pyrausta;

genus Pyrethrum
n1
used in former classifications for plants later placed in genus Chrysanthemum and now often included in genus Tanacetum;

- syn. Pyrethrum;

genus Pyrocephalus
n1
a genus of Tyrannidae;

- syn. Pyrocephalus;

genus Pyrola
n1
short-stemmed perennial herbs of cool or temperate regions: wintergreen;

- shinleaf;

genus Pyrophorus
n1
tropical click beetles;

- syn. Pyrophorus;

genus Pyrrhula
n1
bullfinches;

- syn. Pyrrhula;

genus Pyrrhuloxia
n1
large showy finches related to cardinals;

genus Pyrrosia
n1
epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial ferns of tropical Old World;

- syn. Pyrrosia;

genus Pyrularia
n1
small genus of chiefly Asiatic parasitic shrubs;

- syn. Pyrularia;

genus Pyrus
n1
fruit trees native to the Old World: pears;

- syn. Pyrus;

genus Pythium
n1
destructive root-parasitic fungi;

genus Python
n1
Old World boas;

genus Pyxidanthera
n1
one species: pyxie;

- the eastern United States;

- syn. Pyxidanthera;

genus Quamassia
n1
genus of scapose herbs of North and South America having large edible bulbs;

- syn. Camassia, Quamassia, genus Camassia;

genus Quassia
n1
tropical trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and large scarlet flowers;

- bark is medicinal;

genus Quercus
n1
oaks;

- syn. Quercus;

genus Quiscalus
n1
grackles;

- syn. Quiscalus;

genus Rachycentron
n1
genus and family are coextensive and comprise only the cobia;

- syn. Rachycentron;

genus Radiigera
n1
a genus of fungus belonging to the family Geastraceae;

- syn. Radiigera;

genus Radyera
n1
very small genus of shrubs of southern hemisphere: bush hibiscus;

- syn. Radyera;

genus Raffia
n1
feather palm of tropical Africa and Madagascar and Central and South America widely grown for commercial purposes;

- syn. Raffia, Raphia, genus Raphia;

genus Raja
n1
type genus of the family Rajidae;

- syn. Raja;

genus Ramalina
n1
shrubby lichens of the family Usneaceae having a flattened thallus;

- syn. Ramalina;

genus Ramphomicron
n1
thornbills;

- syn. Ramphomicron;

genus Rana
n1
type genus of the Ranidae;

- syn. Rana;

genus Ranatra
n1
elongate very slender water scorpions;

- syn. Ranatra;

genus Rangifer
n1
reindeer or caribou;

- syn. Rangifer;

genus Ranunculus
n1
annual, biennial or perennial herbs: buttercup;

- crowfoot;

- syn. Ranunculus;

genus Raoulia
n1
genus of low-growing mat-forming New Zealand plants;

- in some classifications includes species placed in genus Haastia;

- syn. Raoulia;

genus Raphanus
n1
radish;

- syn. Raphanus;

genus Raphia
n1
feather palm of tropical Africa and Madagascar and Central and South America widely grown for commercial purposes;

- syn. Raffia, Raphia, genus Raffia;

genus Raphicerus
n1
African antelopes: steenboks;

- syn. Raphicerus;

genus Raphus
n1
type genus of the Raphidae: dodos;

- syn. Raphus;

genus Ratibida
n1
genus of perennial wildflowers of North American plains and prairies;

- often cultivated for their showy flower heads;

- syn. Ratibida;

genus Rattus
n1
common house rats;

- upper incisors have a beveled edge;

- syn. Rattus;

genus Rauvolfia
n1
pantropical genus of somewhat poisonous shrubs and small trees;

- syn. genus Rauwolfia;

genus Rauwolfia
n1
pantropical genus of somewhat poisonous shrubs and small trees;

- syn. genus Rauvolfia;

genus Ravenala
n1
woody tropical plants with tall trunks;

- sometimes placed in family Musaceae;

genus Recurvirostra
n1
type genus of the Recurvirostridae: avocets;

- syn. Recurvirostra;

genus Regalecus
n1
type genus of the Regalecidae;

- syn. Reglaecus;

genus Regnellidium
n1
one species of aquatic or semiaquatic fern;

genus Regulus
n1
a genus of birds of the family Sylviidae including kinglets;

- syn. Regulus;

genus Reithrodontomys
n1
New World harvest mice;

- syn. Reithrodontomys;

genus Remilegia
n1
a genus of Echeneididae;

- syn. Remilegia;

genus Reseda
n1
Old World genus of herbs having racemose flowers: mignonette;

- dyer's rocket;

genus Retama
n1
small genus of Mediterranean shrubs;

- often included in genus Genista;

- syn. Retama;

genus Reticulitermes
n1
includes species highly destructive to structures and living trees;

- syn. Reticulitermes;

genus Retrophyllum
n1
small genus of tropical evergreen dioecious shrubs or trees of Oceania and tropical South America;

- syn. Retrophyllum;

genus Rhagoletis
n1
a genus of Trypetidae;

- syn. Rhagoletis;

genus Rhamnus
n1
type genus of the Rhamnaceae: buckthorns;

- syn. Rhamnus;

genus Rhapis
n1
genus of small clump-forming fan palms of China and Japan;

- syn. Rhapis;

genus Rhea
n1
type genus of the Rheidae;

- large tall flightless South American birds similar to but smaller than ostriches;

genus Rheum
n1
rhubarb;

- syn. Rheum;

genus Rhexia
n1
deer grass;

- syn. Rhexia;

genus Rhincodon
n1
whale sharks;

- syn. Rhincodon;

genus Rhinoceros
n1
type genus of the Rhinocerotidae;

genus Rhinonicteris
n1
orange horseshoe bats;

- syn. Rhinonicteris;

genus Rhinoptera
n1
a genus of Myliobatidae;

- syn. Rhinoptera;

genus Rhipsalis
n1
large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic unarmed cacti with usually segmented stems and pendulous branches;

- flowers are small followed by berrylike fruits;

- syn. Rhipsalis;

genus Rhizobium
n1
the type genus of Rhizobiaceae;

- usually occur in the root nodules of legumes;

- can fix atmospheric oxygen;

- syn. Rhizobium;

genus Rhizoctinia
n1
form genus of imperfect fungi some species of which are now placed in genera Pellicularia and Corticium because their perfect stages have been found;

- syn. form genus Rhizoctinia;

genus Rhizophora
n1
type genus of the Rhizophoraceae;

- a small genus of tropical trees and shrubs;

- syn. Rhizophora;

genus Rhizopogon
n1
a genus of fungi having subterranean sporophores resembling tubers;

- syn. Rhizopogon;

genus Rhizopus
n1
a genus of rot-causing fungi having columnar hemispherical aerial sporangia anchored to the substrate by rhizoids;

genus Rhodanthe
n1
genus of xerophytic herbs and shrubs of South Africa and Australia;

- sometimes included in genus Helipterum;

genus Rhododendron
n1
large genus of evergreen shrubs native to cooler regions of the northern hemisphere having showy flowers;

genus Rhodosphaera
n1
one species;

- an Australian evergreen sumac;

- syn. Rhodosphaera;

genus Rhodymenia
n1
type genus of the family Rhodymeniaceae;

- syn. Rhodymenia;

genus Rhus
n1
deciduous or evergreen shrubs and shrubby trees of temperate and subtropical North America, South Africa, eastern Asia and northeastern Australia;

- usually limited to nonpoisonous sumacs (see genus Toxicodendron);

- syn. Rhus;

genus Rhyacotriton
n1
olympic salamanders;

- syn. Rhyacotriton;

genus Rhynchoelaps
n1
Australian coral snakes;

- syn. Rhynchoelaps;

genus Rhyncostylis
n1
genus of epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia;

- syn. Rhyncostylis;

genus Rhynia
n1
type genus of the Rhyniaceae;

- small leafless dichotomously branching fossil plants with terminal sporangia and smooth branching rhizomes;

- syn. Rhynia;

genus Ribes
n1
a flowering shrub bearing currants or gooseberries;

- native to northern hemisphere;

- syn. Ribes;

genus Richea
n1
evergreen trees or shrubs of mountains of Australia and Tasmania;

- syn. Richea;

genus Richmondena
n1
cardinals;

- syn. Richmondena;

genus Ricinus
n1
a genus of herb having only one known species: castor-oil plant;

- syn. Ricinus;

genus Rickettsia
n1
can cause typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans;

genus Riparia
n1
a genus of Hirundinidae;

- syn. Riparia;

genus Rissa
n1
a genus of Laridae;

- syn. Rissa;

genus Rivina
n1
small genus of erect perennial shrubby herbs;

- tropical and subtropical America;

- syn. Rivina;

genus Rivulus
n1
killifish;

genus Robinia
n1
deciduous flowering trees and shrubs;

- syn. Robinia;

genus Roccella
n1
chiefly fruticose maritime rock-inhabiting lichens;

genus Roccus
n1
a genus of Serranidae;

- syn. Roccus;

genus Rodolia
n1
genus of Australian ladybugs;

- syn. Rodolia, genus Vedalia;

genus Romneya
n1
one species: matilija poppy;

- syn. Romneya;

genus Roridula
n1
insectivorous undershrubs of South Africa;

- in some classifications placed in the family Droseraceae;

genus Rorippa
n1
annual and perennial herbs of damp habitats;

- cosmopolitan except Antarctica;

- syn. Rorippa;

genus Rosa
n1
large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses;

- syn. Rosa;

genus Rosellinia
n1
fungi having smooth perithecia with dark one-celled ascospores;

- syn. Rosellinia;

genus Rosmarinus
n1
rosemary;

- syn. Rosmarinus;

genus Roystonea
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of West Indian feather palms;

- syn. Roystonea;

genus Rubia
n1
type genus of the Rubiaceae;

- Old World herbs and subshrubs grown for their medicinal properties and for dye substances extracted from their roots;

- syn. Rubia;

genus Rubus
n1
large genus of brambles bearing berries;

- syn. Rubus;

genus Rudbeckia
n1
North American perennial herbs with showy cone-shaped flower heads;

- syn. Rudbeckia;

genus Rumex
n1
docks: coarse herbs and shrubs mainly native to north temperate regions;

- syn. Rumex;

genus Rumohra
n1
leatherleaf ferns: in some classifications included in genus Polystichum;

- syn. Rumohra;

genus Rupicapra
n1
chamois;

- syn. Rupicapra;

genus Rupicola
n1
cock of the rocks;

- syn. Rupicola;

genus Ruptiliocarpon
n1
new (1993) genus of trees of Central America now recognized as similar to those of genus Lepidobotrys;

- syn. Ruptiliocarpon;

genus Ruscus
n1
a genus of European evergreen shrubs;

- sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae;

- syn. Ruscus;

genus Russula
n1
large genus of fungi with stout stems and white spores and neither annulus nor volva;

- brittle caps of red or purple or yellow or green or blue;

- differs from genus Lactarius in lacking milky juice;

- syn. Russula;

genus Ruta
n1
type genus of the Rutaceae;

- strong-scented Eurasian herbs;

- syn. Ruta;

genus Rutilus
n1
roaches;

- syn. Rutilus;

genus Rynchops
n1
type genus of the Rynchopidae: skimmers;

- syn. Rynchops;

genus Rypticus
n1
a genus of fish of the family Serranidae, including soapfishes;

- syn. Rypticus;

genus Sabal
n1
American dwarf fan palms;

- syn. Sabal;

genus Sabbatia
n1
genus of smooth slender North American herbs with showy flowers;

genus Sabinea
n1
small genus of deciduous West Indian trees or shrubs: carib wood;

- syn. Sabinea;

genus Saccharomyces
n1
single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding;

- used to ferment carbohydrates;

- syn. Saccharomyces;

genus Saccharum
n1
tall perennial reedlike grass originally of southeastern Asia: sugarcane;

- syn. Saccharum;

genus Sadleria
n1
low tree ferns with large fronds;

- in rain forests and on lava flows of Hawaiian Islands;

- syn. Sadleria;

genus Sagina
n1
small low-growing annual or perennial herbs of temperate and cool regions;

- syn. Sagina;

genus Sagitta
n1
chief genus of Chaetognatha including the largest arrowworms;

genus Sagittaria
n1
genus of aquatic herbs of temperate and tropical regions having sagittate or hastate leaves and white scapose flowers;

- syn. Sagittaria;

genus Sagittarius
n1
type genus of the Sagittariidae;

- syn. Sagittarius;

genus Saiga
n1
Eurasian antelopes: saigas;

genus Saimiri
n1
squirrel monkeys;

- syn. Saimiri;

genus Saintpaulia
n1
east African herb with nodding flowers;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. Saintpaulia;

genus Salamandra
n1
type genus of the Salamandridae;

- syn. Salamandra;

genus Salicornia
n1
glassworts;

- syn. Salicornia;

genus Salix
n1
a large and widespread genus varying in size from small shrubs to large trees: willows;

- syn. Salix;

genus Salmo
n1
type genus of the Salmonidae: salmon and trout;

- syn. Salmo;

genus Salmonella
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Salpa
n1
type (perhaps sole) genus of the Salpidae;

genus Salpichroa
n1
herbs of temperate North and South America: cock's eggs;

- syn. Salpichroa;

genus Salpiglossis
n1
small genus of herbs of the southern Andes having large showy flowers;

genus Salpinctes
n1
a genus of Troglodytidae;

- syn. Salpinctes;

genus Salsola
n1
chiefly Old World herbs or shrubs: saltworts;

- syn. Salsola;

genus Salvadora
n1
genus of evergreen trees or shrubs;

- fruit is a drupe;

- grows in Africa through Arabia to India and China;

- syn. Salvadora;

genus Salvelinus
n1
brook trout;

- syn. Salvelinus;

genus Salvia
n1
large genus of shrubs and subshrubs of the mint family varying greatly in habit: sage;

genus Salvinia
n1
type genus of the Salviniaceae: water ferns;

- syn. Salvinia;

genus Sambucus
n1
elder;

- elderberry;

- syn. Sambucus;

genus Samia
n1
silkworm moths;

- syn. Samia;

genus Samolus
n1
genus of herbs usually growing in salt marshes: water pimpernels;

- syn. Samolus;

genus Sanguinaria
n1
one species: bloodroot;

- syn. Sanguinaria;

genus Sanicula
n1
chiefly American herbs: sanicle;

- syn. Sanicula;

genus Sansevieria
n1
Old World tropical herbaceous perennial of the agave family;

- in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae;

genus Santalum
n1
parasitic trees of Indonesia and Malaysia;

- syn. Santalum;

genus Santolina
n1
genus of Mediterranean subshrubs with rayless flower heads;

- syn. Santolina;

genus Sanvitalia
n1
small genus of tropical American annual herbs: creeping zinnia;

- syn. Sanvitalia;

genus Sapindus
n1
type genus of the Sapindaceae;

- syn. Sapindus;

genus Saponaria
n1
mostly perennial Old World herbs;

- syn. Saponaria;

genus Saprolegnia
n1
aquatic fungi growing chiefly on plant debris and animal remains;

- syn. Saprolegnia;

genus Sarcobatus
n1
one species: greasewood;

- syn. Sarcobatus;

genus Sarcocephalus
n1
genus of tropical African trees and shrubs;

- syn. Sarcocephalus;

genus Sarcochilus
n1
diminutive epiphytic or lithophytic orchids with clumped short-stemmed foliage and arching racemes of colorful flowers;

- Australia and Polynesia to southeastern Asia;

- syn. Sarcochilus;

genus Sarcocystis
n1
chief genus of the order Sarcosporidia;

- syn. Sarcocystis;

genus Sarcodes
n1
snow plant;

- in some classifications placed in family Pyrolaceae;

- syn. Sarcodes;

genus Sarcophaga
n1
flesh flies;

- syn. Sarcophaga;

genus Sarcophilus
n1
Tasmanian devil;

- syn. Sarcophilus;

genus Sarcoptes
n1
type genus of the family Sarcoptidae: itch mites;

- syn. Sarcoptes;

genus Sarcorhamphus
n1
usually containing only the king vulture;

- syn. Sarcorhamphus;

genus Sarcostemma
n1
succulent subshrubs or vines;

- tropical and subtropical India and Africa and Malaysia;

- syn. Sarcostemma;

genus Sarda
n1
bonitos;

- syn. Sarda;

genus Sardina
n1
pilchards;

- syn. Sardina, genus Sardinia;

genus Sardinia
n1
pilchards;

- syn. Sardina, genus Sardina;

genus Sardinops
n1
pilchards;

- syn. Sardinops;

genus Sargassum
n1
a genus of protoctist;

genus Sarracenia
n1
pitcher plants;

- syn. Sarracenia;

genus Sassafras
n1
a genus of sassafras;

genus Satureia
n1
savory;

- syn. Satureia, Satureja, genus Satureja;

genus Satureja
n1
savory;

- syn. Satureia, Satureja, genus Satureia;

genus Saturnia
n1
type genus of the Saturniidae: emperor moth;

- syn. Saturnia;

genus Sauromalus
n1
chuckwallas;

- syn. Sauromalus;

genus Saurosuchus
n1
early archosaurian carnivore;

- syn. Saurosuchus;

genus Saururus
n1
type genus of the Saururaceae: lizard's-tails;

- syn. Saururus;

genus Saussurea
n1
genus of herbs of temperate and cool regions of Eurasia;

- syn. Saussurea;

genus Saxe-gothea
n1
one species: Prince Albert's yew;

- syn. Saxe-gothea, Saxegothea, genus Saxegothea;

genus Saxegothea
n1
one species: Prince Albert's yew;

- syn. Saxe-gothea, Saxegothea, genus Saxe-gothea;

genus Saxicola
n1
Old World chats;

- syn. Saxicola;

genus Saxifraga
n1
type genus of the Saxifragaceae;

- large genus of usually perennial herbs of Arctic and cool regions of northern hemisphere: saxifrage;

- syn. Saxifraga;

genus Sayornis
n1
phoebes;

- syn. Sayornis;

genus Scabiosa
n1
annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs;

- mainly Mediterranean;

genus Scaphiopus
n1
New World spadefoot toads;

- syn. Scaphiopus;

genus Scaphosepalum
n1
comprises some tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants with small flowers carried on one scape;

- syn. Scaphosepalum;

genus Scarabaeus
n1
type genus of the Scarabaeidae;

genus Scardinius
n1
rudds;

- syn. Scardinius;

genus Scartella
n1
a genus of Blenniidae;

- syn. Scartella;

genus Sceliphron
n1
mud daubers;

- syn. Sceliphron;

genus Sceloglaux
n1
a genus of Strigidae;

- syn. Sceloglaux;

genus Sceloporus
n1
spiny lizards;

- syn. Sceloporus;

genus Schaffneria
n1
one species;

- syn. Schaffneria;

genus Schefflera
n1
large genus of shrubby and climbing tropical plants having showy digitately compound foliage;

- syn. Schefflera;

genus Schinus
n1
genus of evergreen shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America and Canary Islands and China;

- syn. Schinus;

genus Schistosoma
n1
type genus of the family Schistosomatidae: blood flukes;

- syn. Schistosoma;

genus Schizachyrium
n1
overlaps the genus Andropogon;

- syn. Schizachyrium;

genus Schizaea
n1
type genus of the Schizaeaceae cosmopolitan especially in tropics;

- small leptosporangiate ferns: curly grass fern;

- syn. Schizaea;

genus Schizanthus
n1
Chilean herbs with orchid-like flowers;

genus Schizopetalon
n1
small genus of South American herbs grown for its flowers;

genus Schizophragma
n1
small genus of deciduous climbing and creeping shrubs with white flowers in flat clusters;

- sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae;

- syn. Schizophragma;

genus Schizosaccharomyces
n1
type and only genus of Schizosaccharomycetaceae;

- comprises the fission yeasts;

- syn. Schizosaccharomyces;

genus Schlumbergera
n1
South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti;

- syn. Schlumbergera;

genus Schomburgkia
n1
genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with showy racemose flowers;

- syn. Schomburgkia;

genus Sciadopitys
n1
type and sole genus of Sciadopityaceae;

- Japanese umbrella pines;

- syn. Sciadopitys;

genus Sciaena
n1
type genus of the Sciaenidae: croakers;

- syn. Sciaena;

genus Sciaenops
n1
a genus of Sciaenidae;

- syn. Sciaenops;

genus Sciara
n1
type genus of the Sciaridae: fungus gnat;

genus Scilla
n1
sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae;

genus Scincella
n1
a reptile genus of Scincidae;

- syn. Scincella;

genus Scincus
n1
type genus of Scincidae;

- syn. Scincus;

genus Scindapsus
n1
evergreen climbers with adhesive adventitious roots;

- southeastern Asia and Brazil;

- syn. Scindapsus, genus Pothos;

genus Scirpus
n1
rhizomatous perennial grasslike herbs;

- syn. Scirpus;

genus Sciurus
n1
type genus of the Sciuridae;

- typical moderate-sized arboreal squirrels;

- syn. Sciurus;

genus Scleranthus
n1
small genus of Old World weedy prostrate annuals: knawel;

- syn. Scleranthus;

genus Scleroderma
n1
genus of poisonous fungi having hard-skinned fruiting bodies: false truffles;

- syn. Scleroderma;

genus Scleropages
n1
a genus of large freshwater fishes of Australia and Borneo;

- syn. Scleropages;

genus Sclerotinia
n1
large genus of ascomycetous fungi including various destructive plant pathogens;

genus Sclerotium
n1
form genus of sterile imperfect fungi;

- many form sclerotia;

- some cause sclerotium disease in plants;

- syn. Sclerotium;

genus Scolopax
n1
type of the Scolopacidae: Old World woodcocks;

- syn. Scolopax;

genus Scolopendrium
n1
a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae (in some classification systems included in genus Asplenium);

- syn. Phyllitis, genus Phyllitis;

genus Scolymus
n1
small genus of thistlelike herbs of the Mediterranean region;

- syn. Scolymus;

genus Scolytus
n1
type genus of the Scolytidae comprising numerous small bark beetles;

- syn. Scolytus;

genus Scomber
n1
type genus of the Scombridae;

- syn. Scomber;

genus Scomberesox
n1
a genus of Scomberesocidae;

- syn. Scomberesox, Scombresox, genus Scombresox;

genus Scomberomorus
n1
Spanish mackerels;

- syn. Scomberomorus;

genus Scombresox
n1
a genus of Scomberesocidae;

- syn. Scomberesox, Scombresox, genus Scomberesox;

genus Scophthalmus
n1
a genus of Bothidae;

- syn. Scophthalmus;

genus Scopolia
n1
genus of European perennial herbs yielding medicinal alkaloids;

- syn. Scopolia;

genus Scorpaena
n1
type genus of the Scorpaenidae: scorpionfishes;

- syn. Scorpaena;

genus Scorzonera
n1
genus of narrow-leaved European herbs;

genus Scrophularia
n1
type genus of Scrophulariaceae;

- named for the plants' supposed ability to cure scrofula: figworts;

- syn. Scrophularia;

genus Scutellaria
n1
an asterid dicot genus that includes the skullcaps;

- syn. Scutellaria;

genus Scutigera
n1
a genus of Scutigeridae;

- syn. Scutigera;

genus Scutigerella
n1
garden centipedes;

- syn. Scutigerella;

genus Sebastiana
n1
Mexican spurges;

- syn. Sebastiana;

genus Sebastodes
n1
rockfishes;

- syn. Sebastodes;

genus Secale
n1
cereal grass widely cultivated for its grain: rye;

- syn. Secale;

genus Sedum
n1
large genus of rock plants having thick fleshy leaves;

genus Seismosaurus
n1
genus of large herbivorous dinosaurs of Cretaceous found in western North America;

- syn. Seismosaurus;

genus Seiurus
n1
ovenbirds and water thrushes;

- syn. Seiurus;

genus Selaginella
n1
type and sole genus of the Selaginellaceae;

- evergreen moss-like plants: spike moss and little club moss;

- syn. Selaginella;

genus Selar
n1
big-eyed scad;

- syn. Selar;

genus Selenarctos
n1
Asiatic black bears;

- in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus;

- syn. Selenarctos;

genus Selene
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. Selene;

genus Selenicereus
n1
mostly epiphytic climbing cacti that bloom at night;

- syn. Selenicereus;

genus Selenipedium
n1
genus of tall reedlike tropical American orchids;

- includes species with pods used locally as a substitute for vanilla;

- syn. Selenipedium;

genus Senecio
n1
enormous and diverse cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs and vines and herbs including many weeds;

- syn. Senecio;

genus Senna
n1
genus of shrubs and trees and herbs many of which are often classified as members of the genus Cassia;

genus Sepia
n1
type genus of the Sepiidae;

- syn. Sepia;

genus Septobasidium
n1
type genus of Septobasidiaceae: smooth shelf fungi usually having a well-developed sometimes thick-walled hypobasidium;

- syn. Septobasidium;

genus Sequoia
n1
redwoods;

- until recently considered a genus of a separate family Taxodiaceae;

genus Sequoiadendron
n1
giant sequoias;

- sometimes included in the genus Sequoia;

- until recently placed in the Taxodiaceae;

- syn. Sequoiadendron;

genus Serenoa
n1
one species: saw palmetto;

- syn. Serenoa;

genus Sericocarpus
n1
small genus of herbs of the eastern United States: white-topped asters;

- syn. Sericocarpus;

genus Serinus
n1
Old World finches;

- e.g. canaries and serins;

- syn. Serinus;

genus Seriola
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. Seriola;

genus Seriphidium
n1
woody plants grown chiefly for their silver or grey and often aromatic foliage;

- formerly included in the genus Artemisia;

- syn. Seriphidium;

genus Seriphus
n1
a genus of Sciaenidae;

- syn. Seriphus;

genus Serranus
n1
type genus of the Serranidae: mostly small Pacific sea basses;

- syn. Serranus;

genus Serrasalmus
n1
piranhas;

- syn. Serrasalmus;

genus Serratia
n1
a genus of motile peritrichous bacteria that contain small Gram-negative rod;

- syn. Serratia;

genus Serratula
n1
genus of Old World perennial herbs with spirally arranged toothed leaves;

- syn. Serratula;

genus Sertularia
n1
sessile hydroid that forms feathery colonies;

- syn. Sertularia;

genus Sesamum
n1
tropical African and Indian herbs;

- syn. Sesamum;

genus Sesbania
n1
small genus of tropical and subtropical leguminous herbs or shrubs or trees;

genus Seseli
n1
a rosid dicot genus that includes moon carrots;

- syn. Seseli;

genus Setaria
n1
annual or perennial grasses of warm regions: bristlegrasses;

- syn. Setaria;

genus Setophaga
n1
a genus of Parulidae;

- syn. Setophaga;

genus Shigella
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Shorea
n1
genus of Indonesian and Malaysian timber trees rich in resin;

- syn. Shorea;

genus Shortia
n1
evergreen perennial herbs of North America and eastern Asia: oconee bells;

genus Sialia
n1
North American bluebirds;

- syn. Sialia;

genus Sialis
n1
type genus of the Sialidae;

- syn. Sialis;

genus Sida
n1
large genus of tropical subshrubs or herbs some of which yield fibers of mucilaginous substances;

- syn. Sida;

genus Sidalcea
n1
genus of showy plants of western North America having palmate leaves and variously colored racemose flowers;

- syn. Sidalcea;

genus Sideritis
n1
genus of woolly aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs of Mediterranean region;

- syn. Sideritis;

genus Sigmodon
n1
American cotton rats;

- syn. Sigmodon;

genus Silene
n1
large widely distributed genus of plants having mostly showy flowers of various colors: campion;

- catchfly;

genus Sillago
n1
type genus of the Sillaginidae;

- syn. Sillago;

genus Silphium
n1
tall North American perennial herbs;

- syn. Silphium;

genus Silurus
n1
type genus of the Siluridae: catfishes;

- syn. Silurus;

genus Silvia
n1
type genus of the Sylviidae: warblers;

- syn. Silvia;

genus Silybum
n1
small genus of east African herbs;

- syn. Silybum;

genus Simarouba
n1
type genus of Simaroubaceae;

- tropical American trees and shrubs having a pale soft wood and bitter bark;

- syn. Simarouba;

genus Simulium
n1
type genus of the Simuliidae: blackflies;

- syn. Simulium;

genus Sinanthropus
n1
genus to which Peking man was formerly assigned;

- syn. Sinanthropus;

genus Sinapis
n1
small genus of Old World herbs usually included in genus Brassica;

- syn. Sinapis;

genus Sinningia
n1
genus of perennial tuberous herbs and shrubs of Central and South America;

- syn. Sinningia;

genus Sinornis
n1
a genus of fossil birds;

genus Siren
n1
a genus of Sirenidae;

genus Sison
n1
genus including stone parsley;

- syn. Sison;

genus Sistrurus
n1
pygmy rattlesnakes;

- syn. Sistrurus;

genus Sisymbrium
n1
genus of Old World annual or biennial or perennial herbs with racemose flowers;

- many are considered to be weeds;

genus Sisyrinchium
n1
chiefly North American grasslike herbs;

- syn. Sisyrinchium;

genus Sitophylus
n1
a genus of Bruchidae;

- syn. Sitophylus;

genus Sitotroga
n1
grain moths;

- syn. Sitotroga;

genus Sitta
n1
type genus of the Sittidae;

- syn. Sitta;

genus Sium
n1
perennial of wet and marshy places in the northern hemisphere: water parsnips;

- syn. Sium;

genus Sivapithecus
n1
extinct primates;

- lower Pliocene;

genus Sloanea
n1
genus of tropical hardwood timber trees;

- syn. Sloanea;

genus Smilax
n1
sometimes placed in Smilacaceae;

- syn. Smilax;

genus Smiledon
n1
saber-toothed tigers;

- syn. Smiledon;

genus Smyrnium
n1
Alexanders;

- syn. Smyrnium;

genus Sobralia
n1
genus of tropical American orchids;

genus Solandra
n1
shrubby climbers of tropical America;

- syn. Solandra;

genus Solanopteris
n1
tropical American epiphytic ferns having rhizomes with tubers and roots as well as scales;

- syn. Solanopteris;

genus Solanum
n1
type genus of the Solanaceae: nightshade;

- potato;

- eggplant;

- bittersweet;

- syn. Solanum;

genus Solea
n1
type genus of the Soleidae;

- syn. Solea;

genus Soleirolia
n1
one species;

- a dwarf creeping mat-forming evergreen herb;

- syn. Helxine, Soleirolia, genus Helxine;

genus Solenopsis
n1
fire ants;

- syn. Solenopsis;

genus Solenostemon
n1
genus of shrubby often succulent herbs of tropical Africa and Asia;

- includes some plants often placed in genus Coleus;

- syn. Solenostemon;

genus Solidago
n1
goldenrod;

- syn. Solidago;

genus Somateria
n1
eider ducks;

- syn. Somateria;

genus Sonchus
n1
sow thistles;

- syn. Sonchus;

genus Sonora
n1
ground snakes;

- syn. Sonora;

genus Sophora
n1
cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and showy flowers;

- some species placed in genus Podalyria;

- syn. Sophora;

genus Sorbus
n1
a genus of shrubs or trees of the family Rosaceae having feathery leaves;

- syn. Sorbus;

genus Sorex
n1
type genus of the family Soricidae: shrews;

- syn. Sorex;

genus Sorghum
n1
annual or perennial tropical and subtropical cereal grasses: sorghum;

- syn. Sorghum;

genus Spadella
n1
marine worms resembling the sagittas but with a broader body and only one pair of lateral fins;

genus Spalax
n1
type genus of the Spalacidae;

- syn. Spalax;

genus Sparaxis
n1
deciduous perennial herbs of South Africa;

- syn. Sparaxis;

genus Sparganium
n1
type and sole genus of Sparganiaceae;

- marsh or aquatic herbs of temperate regions;

- syn. Sparganium;

genus Sparmannia
n1
small genus of tropical African shrubs;

- syn. Sparmannia;

genus Spartina
n1
grass of freshwater swamps and salt marshes of Europe, Africa, America, and South Atlantic islands;

- syn. Spartina;

genus Spartium
n1
one species: Spanish broom;

- syn. Spartium;

genus Spathiphyllum
n1
evergreen rhizomatous perennials of tropical America and Philippines and Indonesia;

genus Spergula
n1
small genus of Old World annual herbs: corn spurry;

- syn. Spergula;

genus Spergularia
n1
chiefly maritime Eurasian herbs: sand spurry;

- sea spurry;

- syn. Spergularia;

genus Spermophilus
n1
typical ground squirrels;

- syn. Citellus, Spermophilus, genus Citellus;

genus Sphacele
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Labiatae;

- syn. Lepechinia, Sphacele, genus Lepechinia;

genus Sphacelotheca
n1
genus of smut fungus;

- syn. Sphacelotheca;

genus Sphaeralcea
n1
large genus of chiefly tropical herbs with showy flowers and mostly globose fruits: globe mallows;

- syn. Sphaeralcea;

genus Sphaerocarpos
n1
type genus of Sphaerocarpaceae;

- liverworts with small many-lobed usually orbicular thallus;

- syn. Sphaerocarpos, Sphaerocarpus, genus Sphaerocarpus;

genus Sphaerocarpus
n1
type genus of Sphaerocarpaceae;

- liverworts with small many-lobed usually orbicular thallus;

- syn. Sphaerocarpos, Sphaerocarpus, genus Sphaerocarpos;

genus Sphagnum
n1
a large genus constituting the order Sphagnales: atypical mosses of temperate bogs with leaves that can hold much water;

genus Sphecius
n1
large solitary wasps: cicada killer;

- syn. Sphecius;

genus Sphecotheres
n1
a genus of Old World orioles;

- syn. Sphecotheres;

genus Spheniscus
n1
type genus of the Spheniscidae: jackass penguins;

- syn. Spheniscus;

genus Sphenodon
n1
coextensive with the order Rhynchocephalia: tuataras;

- syn. Sphenodon;

genus Sphyraena
n1
type and sole genus of the Sphyraenidae: barracuda;

- syn. Sphyraena;

genus Sphyrapicus
n1
a genus of Picidae;

- syn. Sphyrapicus;

genus Sphyrna
n1
type genus of the Sphyrnidae;

- syn. Sphyrna;

genus Spilogale
n1
a genus of Mustelidae;

- syn. Spilogale;

genus Spinacia
n1
spinach;

- syn. Spinacia;

genus Spinus
n1
in some classifications considered a subgenus of Carduelis: siskins and New World goldfinches;

- syn. Spinus;

genus Spiraea
n1
a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rosaceae;

- syn. Spiraea;

genus Spiranthes
n1
large cosmopolitan genus of white-flowered terrestrial orchids;

- syn. Spiranthes;

genus Spirillum
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Spirochaeta
n1
the type genus of the family Spirochaetaceae;

- a bacterium that is flexible, undulating, and chiefly aquatic;

- syn. Spirochaeta;

genus Spirodela
n1
minute aquatic herbs floating on the water surface consisting of a shiny leaflike frond and 2-21 roots;

- syn. Spirodela;

genus Spirogyra
n1
a genus of protoctist;

genus Spirula
n1
genus of small cephalopods with many-chambered spiral shells resembling those of the extinct belemnites;

genus Spizella
n1
chipping sparrow;

- field sparrow;

- tree sparrow;

- syn. Spizella;

genus Spodoptera
n1
moths whose larvae are armyworms;

- syn. Spodoptera;

genus Spondias
n1
tropical trees having one-seeded fruit;

- syn. Spondias;

genus Sporobolus
n1
cosmopolitan annual and perennial grasses (as dropseed or rush grass);

- syn. Sporobolus;

genus Spraguea
n1
small genus of usually perennial herbs having deep woody taproots and flower heads of umbels or cymes;

- syn. Spraguea;

genus Spyeria
n1
fritillaries;

- syn. Spyeria;

genus Squalus
n1
spiny dogfishes;

- syn. Squalus;

genus Squatina
n1
type genus of the Squatinidae: angel sharks;

- syn. Squatina;

genus Squilla
n1
type genus of the family Squillidae;

genus Stachys
n1
large genus of usually woolly or hairy herbs or subshrubs or shrubs;

- temperate eastern hemisphere;

- tropical Australasia;

- syn. Stachys;

genus Stanhopea
n1
genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids;

genus Stanleya
n1
prince's plume;

- syn. Stanleya;

genus Stapelia
n1
genus of foul-smelling plants resembling cacti;

- found from Africa to East India;

genus Staphylea
n1
a genus of small trees or shrubs of the family Staphylaceae;

- syn. Staphylea;

genus Staphylococcus
n1
includes many pathogenic species;

genus Staurikosaurus
n1
primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Brazil;

genus Steatornis
n1
type and sole genus of the family Steatornithidae;

- syn. Steatornis;

genus Steganopus
n1
a genus of Phalaropidae;

- syn. Steganopus;

genus Stegosaurus
n1
quadrupedal armored herbivore of the Jurassic and Cretaceous;

genus Stelis
n1
genus of small caespitose orchids of tropical America;

genus Stellaria
n1
common chickweed;

- stitchwort;

- syn. Stellaria;

genus Stenocarpus
n1
small genus of timber trees;

- Australia to Malaysia;

- syn. Stenocarpus;

genus Stenochlaena
n1
large tropical ferns;

- some epiphytic climbers and some terrestrial bog ferns;

- Africa;

- Asia;

- Australasia;

- syn. Stenochlaena;

genus Stenopelmatus
n1
sand crickets;

- syn. Stenopelmatus;

genus Stenopterygius
n1
a reptile genus of Ichthyosauridae;

genus Stenotaphrum
n1
lawn grasses;

- syn. Stenotaphrum;

genus Stenotomus
n1
scups;

- syn. Stenotomus;

genus Stenotus
n1
genus of western North American low evergreen shrubs growing in dense tufts;

- syn. Stenotus;

genus Stentor
n1
trumpet-shaped protozoa with a ciliated spiral feeding funnel;

genus Stephanomeria
n1
malheur wire lettuce;

- syn. Stephanomeria;

genus Stephanotis
n1
genus of Old World tropical woody vines;

genus Stercorarius
n1
type genus of the Stercorariidae: jaegers;

- syn. Stercorarius;

genus Sterculia
n1
type genus of the Sterculiaceae: deciduous or evergreen trees of Old and New World tropics and subtropics;

genus Sterna
n1
a genus of Sterninae;

- syn. Sterna;

genus Sternotherus
n1
musk turtles;

- syn. Sternotherus;

genus Stevia
n1
genus of shrubs and herbs of tropical and warm Americas;

genus Sticherus
n1
umbrella ferns;

- warm regions of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Sticherus;

genus Stictomys
n1
mountain pacas;

- syn. Stictomys;

genus Stictopelia
n1
a genus of Columbidae;

- syn. Stictopelia;

genus Stizolobium
n1
genus of tropical herbs and woody vines having trifoliate leaves and showy flowers in axillary clusters;

- syn. Stizolobium, genus Mucuna;

genus Stizostedion
n1
pike-perches;

- syn. Stizostedion;

genus Stokesia
n1
one species: stokes' aster;

- syn. Stokesia;

genus Storeria
n1
a genus of Colubridae;

- syn. Storeria;

genus Strekelia
n1
a monocotyledonous genus of the amaryllis family;

- syn. Strekelia;

genus Strelitzia
n1
small genus of large perennial evergreen herbs having leaves resembling those of banana plants;

- sometimes placed in family Musaceae;

- syn. Strelitzia;

genus Strepera
n1
bell magpies;

- syn. Strepera;

genus Strepsiceros
n1
African antelopes: kudus;

- bongos;

- nyalas;

- bushbucks;

- syn. Strepsiceros, Tragelaphus, genus Tragelaphus;

genus Streptocarpus
n1
large genus of usually stemless African or Asian herbs: Cape primrose;

genus Streptococcus
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Streptomyces
n1
type genus of the family Streptomycetaceae;

genus Streptopelia
n1
turtledoves;

- syn. Streptopelia;

genus Streptosolen
n1
one species: marmalade bush;

- syn. Streptosolen;

genus Strix
n1
owls lacking ear tufts;

- syn. Strix;

genus Strobilomyces
n1
fungi similar to Boletus but with a shaggy scaly cap;

- syn. Strobilomyces;

genus Strombus
n1
type genus of the family Strombidae;

- syn. Strombus;

genus Strongylodon
n1
genus of Polynesian or southeastern Asian shrubs or vines;

- syn. Strongylodon;

genus Strophanthus
n1
genus of tropical Asiatic and African shrubs and woody vines and small trees;

genus Stropharia
n1
genus of gill fungi with brown spores that is closely related to Agaricus;

- here placed in its own family Strophariaceae;

- syn. Stropharia, ring-stalked fungus;

genus Struthio
n1
type genus of the Struthionidae: African ostriches;

- syn. Struthio;

genus Struthiomimus
n1
small toothless saurischian dinosaurs;

- later Cretaceous period in Canada;

genus Strymon
n1
large and widely distributed genus of hairstreak butterflies;

- syn. Strymon;

genus Sturnella
n1
a genus of passerine birds including the meadowlarks;

- syn. Sturnella;

genus Sturnus
n1
type genus of the Sturnidae: common starlings;

- syn. Sturnus;

genus Stylomecon
n1
one species: wind poppy;

- syn. Stylomecon;

genus Stylophorum
n1
wood poppies;

- syn. Stylophorum;

genus Styphelia
n1
Australian heathlike shrubs;

- syn. Styphelia;

genus Styracosaurus
n1
genus of horned dinosaurs;

genus Styrax
n1
deciduous or evergreen shrubs and small trees;

genus Subularia
n1
small genus of herbs of north temperate regions and mountains of tropical Africa;

- syn. Subularia;

genus Suillus
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae;

- syn. Suillus;

genus Suksdorfia
n1
small genus of rhizomatous herbs of northwestern America and South America;

genus Sula
n1
type genus of the Sulidae;

- syn. Sula;

genus Sundacarpus
n1
one species;

- syn. Sundacarpus;

genus Suricata
n1
meerkats;

- syn. Suricata;

genus Surnia
n1
a genus of hawk-like owls;

- syn. Surnia;

genus Sus
n1
type genus of the Suidae;

- syn. Sus;

genus Swainsona
n1
a genus of Australian herbs and subshrubs: darling peas;

- syn. Swainsona;

genus Swertia
n1
genus of herbs of mountains of North America and Eurasia and Africa;

- syn. Swertia;

genus Swietinia
n1
tropical American mahogany trees;

- syn. Swietinia;

genus Sylvilagus
n1
North American rabbits;

- syn. Sylvilagus;

genus Symphalangus
n1
used in some classifications for the siamangs;

- syn. Symphalangus;

genus Symphoricarpos
n1
deciduous shrubs of North America and Central America and China;

- syn. Symphoricarpos;

genus Symphytum
n1
comfrey;

- syn. Symphytum;

genus Symplocarpus
n1
one species: skunk cabbage;

- syn. Symplocarpus;

genus Symplocus
n1
type and sole genus of Symplocaceae including sweetleaf;

- syn. Symplocus;

genus Synagrops
n1
a genus of Serranidae;

- syn. Synagrops;

genus Synanceja
n1
stonefishes;

- syn. Synanceja;

genus Synaptomys
n1
bog lemmings;

- syn. Synaptomys;

genus Synchytrium
n1
simple parasitic fungi including pond scum parasites;

- syn. Synchytrium;

genus Synercus
n1
Cape buffalo;

- syn. Synercus, tribe synercus;

genus Syngnathus
n1
type genus of the family Syngnathidae;

- syn. Syngnathus;

genus Syngonium
n1
epiphytic or terrestrial climbing shrubs of Central and South America;

- used as ornamental houseplants for their velvety foliage;

- syn. Syngonium;

genus Syringa
n1
genus of Old World shrubs or low trees having fragrant flowers in showy panicles: lilacs;

- syn. Syringa;

genus Syrrhaptes
n1
a genus of Pteroclididae;

- syn. Syrrhaptes;

genus Syzygium
n1
a tropical evergreen tree of the myrtle family native to the East Indies but cultivated elsewhere;

- syn. Syzygium;

genus Tabernaemontana
n1
evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with milky sap;

- syn. Tabernaemontana;

genus Tacca
n1
genus of tropical plants with creeping rootstocks and small umbellate flowers;

- syn. Tacca;

genus Tachyglossus
n1
type genus of the family Tachyglossidae;

- syn. Tachyglossus;

genus Tachypleus
n1
a genus of Limulidae;

- syn. Tachypleus;

genus Tadarida
n1
freetail bats;

- syn. Tadarida;

genus Tadorna
n1
sheldrakes;

- syn. Tadorna;

genus Taenia
n1
type genus of the family Taeniidae: tapeworms;

genus Tagetes
n1
marigolds;

- syn. Tageteste;

genus Talinum
n1
genus of mainly American more-or-less succulent herbs;

- syn. Talinum;

genus Tamandua
n1
lesser anteater;

genus Tamarindus
n1
widely cultivated tropical trees originally of Africa;

- syn. Tamarindus;

genus Tamarix
n1
genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern Mediterranean regions and tropical Asia;

- syn. Tamarix;

genus Tamias
n1
chipmunks of eastern North America;

- syn. Tamias;

genus Tamiasciurus
n1
American red squirrels;

- syn. Tamiasciurus;

genus Tamus
n1
a genus of tuberous vines of the family Dioscoreaceae;

- has twining stems and heart-shaped leaves and axillary racemes;

- syn. Tamus;

genus Tanacetum
n1
a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums;

- comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum;

- syn. Tanacetum;

genus Tantilla
n1
black-headed snakes;

- syn. Tantilla;

genus Tapirus
n1
type genus of the Tapiridae;

- syn. Tapirus;

genus Taraktagenos
n1
medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees;

- syn. Hydnocarpus, Taraktagenos, Taraktogenos, genus Hydnocarpus, genus Taraktogenos;

genus Taraktogenos
n1
medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees;

- syn. Hydnocarpus, Taraktagenos, Taraktogenos, genus Hydnocarpus, genus Taraktagenos;

genus Taraxacum
n1
an asterid dicot genus of the family Compositae including dandelions;

- syn. Taraxacum;

genus Taricha
n1
Pacific newts;

- syn. Taricha;

genus Tarpon
n1
tarpons;

genus Tarrietia
n1
small genus of east Asian and Australian timber trees;

- syn. Tarrietia;

genus Tarsius
n1
type and sole genus of the family Tarsiidae;

- syn. Tarsius;

genus Taurotragus
n1
African antelopes: elands;

- syn. Taurotragus;

genus Tautoga
n1
tautogs;

- syn. Tautoga;

genus Tautogolabrus
n1
a genus of Labridae;

- syn. Tautogolabrus;

genus Taxidea
n1
in some classifications considered a genus of subfamily Melinae;

- syn. Taxidea;

genus Taxodium
n1
bald cypress;

- swamp cypress;

- syn. Taxodium;

genus Taxus
n1
yews;

- syn. Taxus;

genus Tayassu
n1
type genus of the Tayassuidae;

- syn. Tayassu, genus Pecari;

genus Tectaria
n1
terrestrial or epilithic ferns of tropical rain forests;

- syn. Tectaria;

genus Tectona
n1
small genus of southeastern Asian tropics: teak;

- syn. Tectona;

genus Telanthera
n1
used in former classifications systems;

- now included in genus Alternanthera;

- syn. Telanthera;

genus Tellima
n1
genus of hardy perennials with palmately lobed leaves and long racemes of small nodding five-petaled flowers;

- western North America;

- syn. Tellima;

genus Telopea
n1
Australian evergreen shrubs: waratahs;

- syn. Telopea;

genus Templetonia
n1
genus of Australian shrubs or subshrubs: coral bush;

- syn. Templetonia;

genus Tenrec
n1
type genus of the family Tenrecidae: tenrecs;

genus Tephrosia
n1
genus of tropical and subtropical herbs or shrubs: hoary peas;

- syn. Tephrosia;

genus Terebella
n1
type genus of Terebellidae;

- tube-forming marine polychete worms with many filamentous tentacles;

- syn. Terebella;

genus Teredo
n1
type genus of the family Teredinidae;

genus Termes
n1
type genus of the Termitidae;

- syn. Termes;

genus Terrapene
n1
box turtles;

- syn. Terrapene;

genus Terrietia
n1
small genus of timber trees of eastern Asia, Australasia and tropical Africa that form large buttresses;

- syn. Heritiera, Terrietia, genus Heritiera;

genus Testudo
n1
type genus of the Testudinidae;

- syn. Testudo;

genus Tethus
n1
type genus of the family Aplysiidae;

- syn. Aplysia, Tethys, genus Aplysia;

genus Tetraclinis
n1
sandarac tree;

- syn. Tetraclinis;

genus Tetragonia
n1
New Zealand spinach;

- syn. Tetragonia;

genus Tetragonurus
n1
a genus of Stromateidae;

- syn. Tetragonurus;

genus Tetrahymena
n1
protozoa having four membranous ciliary organelles;

genus Tetraneuris
n1
genus of hairy yellow-flowered plants of the western United States;

- syn. Tetraneuris;

genus Tetrao
n1
type genus of the Tetraonidae: capercaillies;

- syn. Tetrao;

genus Tetrapturus
n1
a genus of Istiophoridae;

- syn. Tetrapturus;

genus Teucrium
n1
large widely distributed genus of perennial herbs or shrubs or subshrubs;

- native to Mediterranean region to western Asia;

- syn. Teucrium;

genus Thalarctos
n1
polar bears;

- in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus;

- syn. Thalarctos;

genus Thalassoma
n1
a genus of Labridae;

- syn. Thalassoma;

genus Thalictrum
n1
widely distributed genus of perennial herbs: meadow rue;

- syn. Thalictrum;

genus Thamnophilus
n1
a genus of Formicariidae;

- syn. Thamnophilus;

genus Thamnophis
n1
garter snakes;

- syn. Thamnophis;

genus Thelypteris
n1
marsh ferns: in some classification systems considered part of genus Dryopteris in family Dryopteridaceae;

- syn. Thelypteris;

genus Theobroma
n1
cacao plants;

- syn. Theobroma;

genus Thermobia
n1
a genus of Lepismatidae;

- syn. Thermobia;

genus Thermopsis
n1
genus of American and Asiatic showy rhizomatous herbs: bush peas;

- syn. Thermopsis;

genus Thespesia
n1
a small genus of tropical trees including the portia tree;

- syn. Thespesia;

genus Thevetia
n1
genus of poisonous tropical American evergreen shrubs and trees having entire leaves and large cymose flowers;

- syn. Thevetia;

genus Thielavia
n1
genus of fungi having spherical brown perithecia and some conidia borne in chains;

- cause root rot;

- syn. Thielavia;

genus Thiobacillus
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Thlaspi
n1
herbs of temperate regions: pennycress;

- syn. Thlaspi;

genus Thomomys
n1
western pocket gophers;

- syn. Thomomys;

genus Threskiornis
n1
type genus of the Threskiornithidae;

- syn. Threskiornis;

genus Thrinax
n1
small to medium-sized fan palms;

- syn. Thrinax;

genus Thrips
n1
type genus of the Thripidae;

genus Thryothorus
n1
Carolina wrens;

- syn. Thryothorus;

genus Thuja
n1
red cedar;

- syn. Thuja;

genus Thujopsis
n1
one species;

- has close similarity to genus Thuja;

- syn. Thujopsis;

genus Thunbergia
n1
a genus of herbs or vines of the family Acanthaceae;

- syn. Thunbergia;

genus Thunnus
n1
tunas: warm-blooded fishes;

- syn. Thunnus;

genus Thylacinus
n1
Tasmanian wolf;

- syn. Thylacinus;

genus Thylogale
n1
pademelons;

- syn. Thylogale;

genus Thymus
n1
large genus of Old World mints: thyme;

- syn. Thymus;

genus Thyrsopteris
n1
one species;

genus Thysanocarpus
n1
small genus of herbs of upland regions of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Thysanocarpus;

genus Tiarella
n1
small genus of North American herbs having mostly basal leaves and slender racemes of delicate white flowers;

- syn. Tiarella;

genus Tibicen
n1
harvest flies;

- syn. Tibicen;

genus Tichodroma
n1
wall creepers;

- in some classifications placed in family Sittidae;

- syn. Tichodroma;

genus Tilapia
n1
a genus of Cichlidae;

- syn. Tilapia;

genus Tilia
n1
deciduous trees with smooth usually silver-grey bark of North America and Europe and Asia: lime trees;

- lindens;

- basswood;

- syn. Tilia;

genus Tillandsia
n1
large genus of epiphytic or terrestrial sparse-rooting tropical plants usually forming dense clumps or pendant masses;

- syn. Tillandsia;

genus Tilletia
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae;

- syn. Tilletia;

genus Timalia
n1
type genus of the Timaliidae;

- syn. Timalia;

genus Tinca
n1
tench;

- syn. Tinca;

genus Tinea
n1
type genus of the Tineidae: clothes moths;

- syn. Tinea;

genus Tineola
n1
webbing clothes moths;

- syn. Tineola;

genus Tipuana
n1
one species: South American tree: tipu tree;

- syn. Tipuana;

genus Titanosaurus
n1
genus of herbivorous dinosaurs flourishing during the Cretaceous in South America;

- syn. Titanosaurus;

genus Tithonia
n1
genus of robust herbs of Mexico and Central America: Mexican sunflower;

genus Todea
n1
a genus of delicate ferns belonging to the family Osmundaceae;

- syn. Todea;

genus Todus
n1
type genus of the Todidae;

- syn. Todus;

genus Tofieldia
n1
genus of perennial herbs of cool temperate regions;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Tofieldia;

genus Tolmiea
n1
one species: pickaback plant;

- syn. Tolmiea;

genus Tolypeutes
n1
a genus of Dasypodidae;

- syn. Tolypeutes;

genus Tomistoma
n1
a genus of Malayan crocodiles;

- syn. Tomistoma;

genus Toona
n1
formerly included in genus Cedrela;

- syn. Toona;

genus Torreya
n1
nutmeg-yews;

- syn. Torreya;

genus Tortrix
n1
type genus of the Tortricidae;

genus Townsendia
n1
genus of western American low tufted herbs: Easter daisy;

- syn. Townsendia;

genus Toxicodendron
n1
in some classifications: comprising those members of the genus Rhus having foliage that is poisonous to the touch;

- of North America and northern South America;

- syn. Toxicodendron;

genus Toxostoma
n1
thrashers;

- syn. Toxostoma;

genus Toxotes
n1
type genus of the Toxotidae;

- syn. Toxotes;

genus Trachelospermum
n1
genus of Asiatic woody vines with milky sap in leaves and stems;

- syn. Trachelospermum;

genus Trachinotus
n1
a genus of Carangidae;

- syn. Trachinotus;

genus Trachipterus
n1
type genus of the Trachipteridae;

- syn. Trachipterus;

genus Trachodon
n1
a reptile genus of the suborder Euronithopoda;

genus Trachurus
n1
the scads (particularly horse mackerels);

- syn. Trachurus;

genus Tradescantia
n1
spiderworts;

- syn. Tradescantia;

genus Tragelaphus
n1
African antelopes: kudus;

- bongos;

- nyalas;

- bushbucks;

- syn. Strepsiceros, Tragelaphus, genus Strepsiceros;

genus Tragopan
n1
a genus of Phasianidae;

genus Tragopogon
n1
genus of Old World herbs with linear entire leaves and yellow or purple flower heads;

- syn. Tragopogon;

genus Tragulus
n1
type genus of the Tragulidae;

- syn. Tragulus;

genus Trapa
n1
small genus of Eurasian aquatic perennial herbs: water chestnut;

- syn. Trapa;

genus Trautvetteria
n1
small genus of perennial herbs: false bugbane;

- syn. Trautvetteria;

genus Trema
n1
an evergreen tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in tropical America and Africa and Asia;

- syn. Trema;

genus Tremella
n1
fungi with yellowish gelatinous sporophores having convolutions resembling those of the brain;

- syn. Tremella;

genus Treponema
n1
type genus of Treponemataceae: anaerobic spirochetes with an undulating rigid body;

- parasitic in warm-blooded animals;

genus Triaenodon
n1
a genus of Triakidae;

- syn. Triaenodon;

genus Trialeurodes
n1
a genus of Aleyrodidae;

- syn. Trialeurodes;

genus Triatoma
n1
conenoses;

- syn. Triatoma;

genus Tribolium
n1
flour beetles;

- syn. Tribolium;

genus Tribonema
n1
type genus of Tribonemaceae;

- syn. Tribonema, genus Conferva;

genus Tribulus
n1
annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs of warm regions;

- syn. Tribulus;

genus Triceratops
n1
genus of herbivorous horned dinosaurs;

genus Trichecus
n1
type and sole genus of the Trichechidae;

- syn. Trichechus;

genus Trichoceros
n1
small genus of small epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical South America;

- syn. Trichoceros;

genus Trichodesmium
n1
a genus of blue-green algae;

genus Trichoglossus
n1
a genus of Loriinae;

- syn. Trichoglossus;

genus Tricholoma
n1
agarics with white spores and a fleshy stalk and notched gills;

- of various colors both edible and inedible;

- syn. Tricholoma;

genus Trichomanes
n1
bristle ferns;

- kidney ferns;

- syn. Trichomanes;

genus Trichomonas
n1
flagellates parasitic in alimentary or genitourinary tracts of vertebrates and invertebrates including humans;

genus Trichophaga
n1
carpet moths;

- syn. Trichophaga;

genus Trichophyton
n1
a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae;

- causes ringworm and favus;

- syn. Trichophyton;

genus Trichostema
n1
genus of North American aromatic herbs or subshrubs: blue curls;

- syn. Trichostema;

genus Trichostigma
n1
a genus of erect or climbing shrubs found in tropical South America;

- syn. Trichostigma;

genus Trichosurus
n1
a genus of Phalangeridae;

- syn. Trichosurus;

genus Trichys
n1
a genus of Hystricidae;

- syn. Trichys;

genus Tridacna
n1
type genus of the family Tridacnidae: giant clams;

- syn. Tridacna;

genus Trifolium
n1
any leguminous plant having leaves divided into three leaflets;

- syn. Trifolium;

genus Triga
n1
type genus of the Triglidae;

- syn. Triga;

genus Triglochin
n1
perennial or annual bog or marsh plants;

- includes arrow grass;

- syn. Triglochin;

genus Trigonella
n1
Old World genus of frequently aromatic herbs;

- syn. Trigonella;

genus Trilisa
n1
genus of herbs of southern United States;

- syn. Trilisa;

genus Trillium
n1
deciduous perennial herbs;

- sometimes placed in family Liliaceae;

genus Trimorphodon
n1
lyre snakes;

- syn. Trimorphodon;

genus Trinectes
n1
a genus of Soleidae;

- syn. Trinectes;

genus Tringa
n1
a genus of Scolopacidae;

- syn. Tringa;

genus Trionyx
n1
type genus of the Trionychidae;

- syn. Trionyx;

genus Triops
n1
type genus of the family Triopidae: small crustaceans with a small third median eye;

- syn. Triops;

genus Triostium
n1
genus of Asiatic and North American herbs: feverroot;

- syn. Triostium;

genus Tripleurospermum
n1
small genus comprising plants often included in genus Matricaria;

- syn. Tripleurospermum;

genus Triplochiton
n1
small genus of tropical African trees with maplelike leaves;

- syn. Triplochiton;

genus Triticum
n1
annual cereal grasses from Mediterranean area;

- widely cultivated in temperate regions;

- syn. Triticum;

genus Triturus
n1
chiefly aquatic salamanders;

- syn. Triturus;

genus Trogium
n1
a genus of Psocidae;

- syn. Trogium;

genus Troglodytes
n1
type genus of the Troglodytidae;

- syn. Troglodytes;

genus Trogon
n1
type genus of the Trogonidae;

genus Trollius
n1
perennial herbs of north temperate regions: globeflowers;

- syn. Trollius;

genus Trombicula
n1
type genus of the family Trombiculidae;

- syn. Trombicula;

genus Tropaeolum
n1
a tropical American genus of dicotyledonous climbing or diffuse pungent herbs constituting the family Tropaeolaceae;

- syn. Tropaeolum;

genus Tropidoclonion
n1
lined snakes;

- syn. Tropidoclonion;

genus Truncocolumella
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Rhizopogonaceae;

- syn. Truncocolumella;

genus Tsuga
n1
hemlock;

- hemlock fir;

- hemlock spruce;

- syn. Tsuga;

genus Tuber
n1
type genus of the Tuberaceae: fungi whose fruiting bodies are typically truffles;

- syn. Tuber;

genus Tubercularia
n1
type genus of the Tuberculariaceae;

- fungi with nodules of red or pink conidia;

- some cause diebacks of woody plants;

- syn. Tubercularia;

genus Tulestoma
n1
type genus of the Tulostomaceae;

- syn. Tulestoma, Tulostoma, genus Tulostoma;

genus Tulipa
n1
Eurasian perennial bulbous herbs;

- syn. Tulipa;

genus Tulostoma
n1
type genus of the Tulostomaceae;

- syn. Tulestoma, Tulostoma, genus Tulestoma;

genus Tunga
n1
a genus of Siphonaptera;

- syn. Tunga;

genus Tupaia
n1
the type genus of the Tupaia: chief genus of tree shrews;

- syn. Tupaia;

genus Tupinambis
n1
tejus;

- syn. Tupinambis;

genus Turbatrix
n1
a genus of Cephalobidae;

- syn. Anguillula, Turbatrix, genus Anguillula;

genus Turdus
n1
type genus of the Turdidae;

- syn. Turdus;

genus Turnix
n1
type genus of the Turnicidae: button quail;

- syn. Turnix;

genus Turreae
n1
genus of trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia and Australia;

genus Turritis
n1
closely related to and often included in genus Arabis;

- syn. Turritis;

genus Tursiops
n1
a genus of Delphinidae;

- syn. Tursiops;

genus Tussilago
n1
genus of low creeping yellow-flowered perennial herbs of north temperate regions: coltsfoots;

- in some classifications includes species often placed in other genera especially Homogyne and Petasites;

- syn. Tussilago;

genus Tylenchus
n1
type genus of the family Tylenchidae;

- syn. Tylenchus;

genus Tympanuchus
n1
prairie chickens;

- syn. Tympanuchus;

genus Typha
n1
reed maces;

- cattails;

- syn. Typha;

genus Tyrannosaurus
n1
includes a single species;

genus Tyrannus
n1
type genus of the Tyrannidae: tyrant flycatchers;

- syn. Tyrannus;

genus Tyto
n1
type and only genus of the family Tytonidae;

- syn. Tyto;

genus Uca
n1
fiddler crabs;

- syn. Uca;

genus Uintatherium
n1
type genus of the Uintatheriidae;

- extinct large herbivorous ungulates somewhat resembling elephants;

- from the Eocene in Wyoming;

- syn. Uintatherium;

genus Ulex
n1
genus of Eurasian spiny shrubs: gorse;

- syn. Ulex;

genus Ulmus
n1
type genus of family Ulmaceae;

- deciduous trees having simple serrate leaves;

- widely distributed in temperate regions;

- syn. Ulmus;

genus Ulva
n1
type genus of the family Ulvaceae;

- green seaweed having a thallus two cells thick: sea lettuce;

- syn. Ulva;

genus Uma
n1
fringe-toed lizard;

- syn. Uma;

genus Umbellularia
n1
aromatic evergreen trees of Pacific coast;

- syn. Umbellularia;

genus Umbrina
n1
croakers;

- syn. Umbrina;

genus Unio
n1
type genus of the family Unionidae;

- syn. Unio;

genus Upupa
n1
type genus of the Upupidae;

- syn. Upupa;

genus Urginea
n1
Mediterranean liliaceous plants;

- sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae;

- syn. Urginea;

genus Uria
n1
murres;

- syn. Uria;

genus Urocyon
n1
grey foxes;

- syn. Urocyon;

genus Urocystis
n1
a genus of smut fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae;

- syn. Urocystis;

genus Urophycis
n1
hakes;

- syn. Urophycis;

genus Uropsilus
n1
shrew moles;

- syn. Uropsilus;

genus Urosaurus
n1
a reptile genus of Iguanidae;

- syn. Urosaurus;

genus Ursinia
n1
genus of South African herbs and shrubs cultivated as ornamentals;

genus Ursus
n1
type genus of Ursidae: brown bears;

- in some classifications genus Ursus includes all bears;

- syn. Ursus;

genus Urtica
n1
a nettle yielding fiber resembling flax;

- syn. Urtica;

genus Usnea
n1
widely distributed lichens usually having a greyish or yellow pendulous freely branched thallus;

- syn. Usnea;

genus Ustilaginoidea
n1
genus of imperfect fungi causing plant diseases like smut;

- syn. Ustilaginoidea;

genus Ustilago
n1
type genus of the Ustilaginaceae;

- genus comprising the loose smuts;

- syn. Ustilago;

genus Uta
n1
a reptile genus of Iguanidae;

- syn. Uta;

genus Utahraptor
n1
advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur;

genus Utricularia
n1
bladderworts: large genus of aquatic carnivorous plants;

- cosmopolitan in distribution;

- syn. Utricularia;

genus Uvularia
n1
genus of perennial rhizomatous herb of southern and southeastern United States;

- syn. Uvularia;

genus Vaccaria
n1
cow-cockles;

- syn. Vaccaria;

genus Vaccinium
n1
evergreen or deciduous berry-bearing shrubs of northern hemisphere: cranberries;

- blueberries;

- syn. Vaccinium;

genus Valeriana
n1
genus of widely distributed perennial herbs and some shrubs;

- syn. Valeriana;

genus Valerianella
n1
genus of Old World annual herbs widely naturalized;

- syn. Valerianella;

genus Vallisneria
n1
eelgrass;

- eel grass;

- syn. Vallisneria;

genus Vanda
n1
genus of showy epiphytic orchids of Himalayas to Malaysia;

genus Vanellus
n1
Eurasian lapwings;

- syn. Vanellus;

genus Vanessa
n1
painted beauty and red admiral;

- syn. Vanessa;

genus Vangueria
n1
tropical African and Asiatic trees and shrubs having one-seeded fruit;

- syn. Vangueria;

genus Vanilla
n1
large genus of tropical climbing orchids;

- Old and New Worlds;

genus Varanus
n1
type and sole extant genus of the Varanidae;

- syn. Varanus;

genus Vedalia
n1
genus of Australian ladybugs;

- syn. Rodolia, genus Rodolia;

genus Velociraptor
n1
advanced carnivorous theropod;

genus Venus
n1
type genus of the family Veneridae: genus of edible clams with thick oval shells;

- syn. Venus;

genus Veratrum
n1
a genus of coarse poisonous perennial herbs;

- sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Veratrum;

genus Verbascum
n1
genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs mostly with woolly leaves;

- syn. Verbascum;

genus Verbena
n1
type genus of the Verbenaceae;

- genus of herbaceous perennials and subshrubs;

genus Verbesina
n1
herbs and shrubs of warm North America to Mexico;

- includes plants formerly placed in genus Actinomeris;

- syn. Verbesina;

genus Vernonia
n1
genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers;

genus Veronica
n1
widespread genus of herbs with pink or white or blue or purple flowers: speedwell;

genus Verticillium
n1
genus of imperfect fungi having conidia borne singly at the apex of whorled branchlets;

- cause wilt diseases;

genus Vesicaria
n1
small genus of chiefly Mediterranean herbs: bladderpods;

- syn. Vesicaria;

genus Vespa
n1
type genus of the Vespidae: various hornets and yellow jackets;

- syn. Vespa;

genus Vespertilio
n1
a genus of Vespertilionidae;

- syn. Vespertilio;

genus Vespula
n1
sometimes considered a subgenus of Vespa: social wasps;

- syn. Vespula;

genus Vibrio
n1
a genus of bacteria;

genus Viburnum
n1
deciduous or evergreen shrubs or small trees: arrow-wood;

- wayfaring tree;

- syn. Viburnum;

genus Vicia
n1
widely distributed genus of annual or perennial and often climbing herbs;

- syn. Vicia;

genus Vicugna
n1
a genus of Camelidae;

- syn. Vicugna;

genus Vidua
n1
whydahs;

- syn. Vidua;

genus Vigna
n1
genus of vines or erect herbs having trifoliate leaves and yellowish or purplish flowers;

- of warm or tropical regions;

- most species often placed in genus Phaseolus;

- syn. Vigna;

genus Viminaria
n1
one species: Australian leafless shrubs: swamp oak;

- syn. Viminaria;

genus Vinca
n1
periwinkles: low creeping evergreen perennials;

- syn. Vinca;

genus Vincetoxicum
n1
genus of chiefly tropical American vines having cordate leaves and large purple or greenish cymose flowers;

- supposedly having powers as an antidote;

- syn. Vincetoxicum;

genus Viola
n1
large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions;

- syn. Viola;

genus Vipera
n1
type genus of the Viperidae;

- syn. Vipera;

genus Vireo
n1
type genus of the Vireonidae;

genus Virgilia
n1
genus of South African trees having pinnate leaves and rose-purple flowers followed by leathery pods;

- syn. Virgilia;

genus Viscum
n1
type genus of the Viscaceae: Old World evergreen shrubs parasitic on many trees including oaks but especially apple trees, poplars, aspens and cottonwoods;

- syn. Viscum;

genus Vitis
n1
the type genus of the family Vitaceae;

- woody vines with simple leaves and small flowers;

- includes a wide variety of grapes;

- syn. Vitis;

genus Vittaria
n1
tropical epiphytic ferns with straplike fronds;

- syn. Vittaria;

genus Viverra
n1
type genus of the family Viverridae;

- syn. Viverra;

genus Viverricula
n1
a genus of Viverridae;

- syn. Viverricula;

genus Volvaria
n1
agarics having pink spores and a distinct volva;

- syn. Volvaria;

genus Volvariella
n1
an important genus of mushrooms in the Orient;

- syn. Volvariella;

genus Volvox
n1
type genus of the Volvocaceae;

- minute pale green flagellates occurring in tiny spherical colonies;

- minute flagella rotate the colony about an axis;

- syn. Volvox;

genus Vorticella
n1
ciliated protozoans that have a goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk;

genus Vulpes
n1
foxes;

- syn. Vulpes;

genus Vultur
n1
a bird that is usually restricted to the Andean condor;

- syn. Vultur;

genus Weigela
n1
east Asian flowering shrubs;

genus Welwitchia
n1
type and sole genus of Welwitschiaceae;

- syn. genus Welwitschia;

genus Welwitschia
n1
type and sole genus of Welwitschiaceae;

- syn. genus Welwitchia;

genus Wintera
n1
evergreen shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand;

- syn. Pseudowintera, Wintera, genus Pseudowintera;

genus Wisteria
n1
Asiatic deciduous woody vine having large drooping racemes of white or bluish or purple or pinkish flowers and velvety pods;

- widely grown as an ornamental;

genus Wolffia
n1
minute rootless aquatic herbs having globular fronds floating on or near the water surface and bearing one flower per frond;

- syn. Wolffia;

genus Wolffiella
n1
minute rootless aquatic herbs having flat fronds floating on or below the water surface and bearing 1-2 flowers per frond;

- America and Africa;

- syn. Wolffiella;

genus Woodsia
n1
genus of small to medium-sized usually rock-inhabiting ferns of temperate and cold regions;

- in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae;

genus Woodwardia
n1
in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae: chain ferns;

- syn. Woodwardia;

genus Wyethia
n1
coarse leafy perennial plants resembling sunflowers found especially in the western United States;

genus Wynnea
n1
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Sarcoscyphaceae;

- syn. Wynnea;

genus Xanthium
n1
coarse herbs having small heads of greenish flowers followed by burrs with hooked bristles;

- syn. Xanthium;

genus Xanthomonas
n1
a genus of bacteria similar to Pseudomonas but producing a yellow pigment that is not soluble in water;

- syn. Xanthomonas;

genus Xanthorroea
n1
grass trees;

- sometimes placed in family Xanthorrhoeaceae;

- syn. Xanthorroea;

genus Xanthosoma
n1
tropical American tuberous perennials;

- syn. Xanthosoma;

genus Xenicus
n1
type genus for the Xenicidae;

- syn. Xenicus;

genus Xenopus
n1
an African clawed frog;

- in some classifications made the type genus of a separate family Xenopodidae;

- syn. Xenopus;

genus Xenorhyncus
n1
East Indian and Australian storks;

- syn. Xenorhyncus;

genus Xenosaurus
n1
type and sole genus of Xenosauridae: slender-bodied Mexican lizards having the upper surface covered with tiny granules and tubercles;

- syn. Xenosaurus;

genus Xeranthemum
n1
genus of annual densely hairy herbs of Mediterranean to southwestern Asia;

genus Xerobates
n1
possible new genus for desert and Texas tortoises based on recent research;

- syn. Xerobates;

genus Xerophyllum
n1
small genus of North American herbs having grasslike basal leaves: squaw grass;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Xerophyllum;

genus Xiphias
n1
type genus of the Xiphiidae;

- syn. Xiphias;

genus Xylaria
n1
type genus of Xylariaceae;

- fungi with perithecia in the upper part of erect black woody stromata;

- syn. Xylaria;

genus Xylocopa
n1
carpenter bees;

- syn. Xylocopa;

genus Xylomelum
n1
small species of Australian trees or shrubs;

- grown for their fruit and flowers;

- syn. Xylomelum;

genus Xylopia
n1
tropical evergreen trees or shrubs;

- chiefly African;

- syn. Xylopia;

genus Xylosma
n1
genus of tropical American and Asiatic spiny evergreen trees and shrubs;

genus Xyphophorus
n1
swordtails;

- syn. Xyphophorus;

genus Xyris
n1
chiefly American marsh plants, having usually yellow flowers;

- syn. Xyris;

genus Yucca
n1
tropical American plants with stiff lancelike leaves and spikes of white blossoms;

- sometimes considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae;

genus Zaglossus
n1
a genus of Tachyglossidae;

- syn. Zaglossus;

genus Zalophus
n1
sea lions;

- syn. Zalophus;

genus Zamia
n1
genus of small evergreen tropical and subtropical American cycads;

genus Zannichellia
n1
horned pondweed: completely submerged herbs;

- in some classifications included in Potamogetonaceae;

- syn. Zannichellia;

genus Zantedeschia
n1
calla lily;

- syn. Zantedeschia;

genus Zanthoxylum
n1
deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs: prickly ash;

- syn. Zanthoxylum;

genus Zapus
n1
type genus of the Zapodidae;

- syn. Zapus;

genus Zea
n1
corn;

- syn. Zea;

genus Zenaidura
n1
mourning doves;

- syn. Zenaidura;

genus Zerumbet
n1
perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes;

- syn. Alpinia, genus Alpinia, genus Languas;

genus Zeus
n1
type genus of the family Zeidae;

- syn. Zeus;

genus Zigadenus
n1
genus of mostly North American poisonous plants;

- sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae;

- syn. Zigadenus;

genus Zingiber
n1
tropical Asiatic and Polynesian perennial plants: ginger;

- syn. Zingiber;

genus Zinjanthropus
n1
genus to which Australopithecus boisei was formerly assigned;

- syn. Zinjanthropus;

genus Zinnia
n1
genus of annual or perennial plants of tropical America having solitary heads of brightly colored flowers;

genus Zizania
n1
wild rice;

- syn. Zizania;

genus Ziziphus
n1
spiny chiefly tropical American and Asiatic shrubs: jujubes;

- syn. Ziziphus;

genus Zoarces
n1
type genus of the Zoarcidae;

- syn. Zoarces;

genus Zoisia
n1
lawn grasses native to southeastern Asia and New Zealand;

- grown especially in warm regions;

- syn. Zoisia, genus Zoysia;

genus Zonotrichia
n1
large New World sparrows;

- syn. Zonotrichia;

genus Zostera
n1
(or in some classifications family Zosteraceae) small genus of widely distributed marine plants;

- syn. Zostera;

genus Zoysia
n1
lawn grasses native to southeastern Asia and New Zealand;

- grown especially in warm regions;

- syn. Zoisia, genus Zoisia;

genus Zygnema
n1
type genus of the family Zygnemataceae;

- syn. Zygnema;

genus Zygocactus
n1
small genus of Brazilian cacti having flat fleshy usually branched joints and showy red or pink flowers followed by red fleshy fruits;

- syn. Zygocactus;

genus Zygophyllum
n1
usually tropical herbs or shrubs having ill-smelling foliage and flower buds that are used as capers: bean capers;

- syn. Zygophyllum;

Genyonemus
n1
a genus of Sciaenidae;

- syn. genus Genyonemus;

Genyonemus lineatus

[?] 0. 'царь-рыба';
n. лидер; ментициррус; признанный вожак;
n1
small silvery marine food fish found off California;

- syn. chenfish, kingfish, white croaker;

geo warfare

n. война с использованием геофизических средств;

geobotanical

a. геоботанический; изучаемый геоботаникой;
r. относящийся к геоботанике;

geobotany

n. геоботаника;

geocentric / dʒ i oʊ s ɛ n t ɹ ɪ k /

a. геоцентрический;
a1
having the earth as the center;

- sim. Ptolemaic;

geocentric parallax
n1
the parallax of a celestial body using two points on the surface of the earth as the earth rotates;

- syn. diurnal parallax;

geocentrism

n. геоцентризм;

Geochelone
n1
giant tortoises;

- syn. genus Geochelone;

geochemical

a. геохимический;

geochemistry

n. геохимия;
n1
the chemistry of the earth's crust;

geochronology

n. геологическое исчисление; геохронология;

Geococcyx
n1
roadrunners;

- syn. genus Geococcyx;

Geococcyx californianus
n1
speedy largely terrestrial bird found from California and Mexico to Texas;

- syn. chaparral cock, roadrunner;

geocorona

n. геокорона; земная корона;

geocryology

n. криогеология;

geocyclic

a. связанный с вращением земли;
n. периодически вращающийся вокруг земли;

geode / dʒ i oʊ d /

n. жеода;
n1
(mineralogy) a hollow rock or nodule with the cavity usually lined with crystals;

geodesic / dʒ i oʊ d ɛ s ɪ k /

a. геодезический;
n1
(mathematics) the shortest line between two points on a mathematically defined surface (as a straight line on a plane or an arc of a great circle on a sphere);

- syn. geodesic line;

a1
of or relating to or determined by geodesy;

- syn. geodesical, geodetic;

geodesic dome
n1
a lightweight dome constructed of interlocking polygons;

- invented by R. Buckminster Fuller;

geodesic line

[?] a. геодезический;
n1
(mathematics) the shortest line between two points on a mathematically defined surface (as a straight line on a plane or an arc of a great circle on a sphere);

- syn. geodesic;

geodesical / dʒ i oʊ d ɛ s ɪ k ə ɫ /

[?] a. геодезический;
a1
of or relating to or determined by geodesy;

- syn. geodesic, geodetic;

geodesist

n. геодезист;

geodesy / dʒ i ɒ d ɪ s i /

n. геодезия;
n1
the branch of geology that studies the shape of the earth and the determination of the exact position of geographical points;

geodetic / dʒ i oʊ d t ɪ k /

a. геодезический;
a1
of or relating to or determined by geodesy;

- syn. geodesic, geodesical;

geodetics

n. геодезия;

geoduck

a. съедобный морской моллюск;
n1
a large edible clam found burrowing deeply in sandy mud along the Pacific coast of North America;

- weighs up to six pounds;

- has siphons that can extend to several feet and cannot be withdrawn into the shell;

geof

0. джеф;
n. джефф;

geoff / dʒ ɛ f /

0. джеф;
n. джефф;

geoffrey / dʒ ɛ f ɹ i /

0. джеффри;

Geoffrey Chaucer
n1
English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400);

- syn. Chaucer;

Geoffrey of Monmouth
n1
Welsh chronicler who wrote an account of the kings of Britain which is now believed to contain little historical fact but it is a source of the Arthurian legend (circa 1100-1154);

Geoffroea
n1
small genus of shrubs or small trees of tropical and subtropical America;

- syn. genus Geoffroea;

Geoffroea decorticans
n1
thorny shrub or small tree common in central Argentina having small orange or yellow flowers followed by edible berries;

- syn. chanal, chanar;

Geogia holly
n1
a holly shrub;

Geoglossaceae
n1
a family of fungi belonging to the order Helotiales;

- syn. family Geoglossaceae;

Geoglossum
n1
type genus of the Geoglossaceae comprising the earthtongues;

- syn. genus Geoglossum;

geognosy

n. геогнозия;

geografical

a. географический;

geographer / dʒ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə , dʒ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə ɹ /

n. географ;
n1
an expert on geography;

geographic / dʒ ɪə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k /

a. географический;
a1
of or relating to the science of geography;

- syn. geographical;

a2
determined by geography;

- "the north and south geographic poles";

- syn. geographical;

- sim. true;

geographic area
n1
a demarcated area of the Earth;

- syn. geographic region, geographical area, geographical region;

geographic expedition

[?] n. изыскание; изыскательские работы; исследование;
n1
to travel for the purpose of discovery;

- syn. exploration;

geographic point
n1
a point on the surface of the Earth;

- syn. geographical point;

geographic region
n1
a demarcated area of the Earth;

- syn. geographic area, geographical area, geographical region;

geographical / dʒ ɪə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ɫ /

a. географический;
a1
of or relating to the science of geography;

- syn. geographic;

a2
determined by geography;

- "the north and south geographic poles";

- syn. geographic;

- sim. true;

geographical area
n1
a demarcated area of the Earth;

- syn. geographic area, geographic region, geographical region;

geographical indication
n1
(law) a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin;

- syn. GI;

geographical mile

[?] n. миля;
n1
a former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters);

- 800 feet longer than a statute mile;

- syn. Admiralty mile, mi, mile, naut mi, nautical mile;

geographical point
n1
a point on the surface of the Earth;

- syn. geographic point;

geographical region
n1
a demarcated area of the Earth;

- syn. geographic area, geographic region, geographical area;

geographical zone

[?] a. зонный;
n. зона; область; район;
n1
any of the regions of the surface of the Earth loosely divided according to latitude or longitude;

- syn. zone;

geographically / dʒ ɪə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with respect to geography;

- "they are geographically closer to the center of town";

geographics / dʒ ɪə ɡ ɹ æ f ɪ k s /

[?] n. география;
n1
study of the earth's surface;

- includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation;

- syn. geography;

geography / dʒ ɪ ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. география;
n1
study of the earth's surface;

- includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation;

- syn. geographics;

geohydrology

n. гидрогеология;

geohygiene

n. геогигиена; экогигиена земли;

geoid

n. геоид;

geologic / dʒ ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k /

a. геологичеcкий;
a1
of or relating to or based on geology;

- "geological formations";

- "geologic forces";

- syn. geological;

geologic process
n1
(geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified;

- syn. geological process;

geologic time
n1
the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history);

- syn. geological time;

geological / dʒ ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ /

a. геологический;
a1
of or relating to or based on geology;

- "geological formations";

- "geologic forces";

- syn. geologic;

geological dating

[?] n. датировка; продление срока кредита; требуемый срок оплаты;
n1
use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens;

- syn. dating;

geological era

[?] n. эра;
n1
a major division of geological time;

- an era is usually divided into two or more periods;

- syn. era;

geological fault

[?] n. вина;
n1
(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

- "they built it right over a geological fault";

- "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust";

- syn. break, fault, faulting, fracture, shift;

geological formation

[?] n. образование; создание; становление; формация; формирование;
n1
(geology) the geological features of the earth;

- syn. formation;

geological horizon
n1
a layer of rock with a particular composition (especially of fossils);

- for dating the stratum;

geological period

[?] n. период; промежуток времени;
n1
a unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed;

- "ganoid fishes swarmed during the earlier geological periods";

- syn. period;

geological phenomenon
n1
a natural phenomenon involving the structure or composition of the earth;

geological process
n1
(geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified;

- syn. geologic process;

geological time
n1
the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history);

- syn. geologic time;

geologically / dʒ ɪə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ɫ i /
r1
with respect to geology;

- "geologically speaking, this area is extremely interesting";

geologist / dʒ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. геолог;
n1
a specialist in geology;

geologize / dʒ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ aɪ z /

v. заниматься геологическими исследованиями; изучать геологию; рассматривать с точки зрения геологии;

geology / dʒ ɪ ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. геология;
n1
a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks;

geomagnetic / dʒ i oʊ m æ ɡ n ɛ t ɪ k /

a. геомагнитный;

geomagnetical

a. геомагнитный;

geomalism

n. геомализм;

geomancer / dʒ i oʊ m æ n s ə /
n1
one who practices geomancy;

geomancy / dʒ i oʊ m æ n s i /
n1
divination by means of signs connected with the earth (as points taken at random or the arrangement of particles thrown down at random or from the configuration of a region and its relation to another);

geomechanics

n. механика горных пород;

geometer / dʒ ɪ ɒ m ɪ t ə /

n. бабочка-пяденица; геометр;
n1
a mathematician specializing in geometry;

- syn. geometrician;

geometric / dʒ ɪə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. геометрический;
a1
characterized by simple geometric forms in design and decoration;

- "a buffalo hide painted with red and black geometric designs";

- syn. geometrical;

- sim. nonrepresentational;

a2
of or relating to or determined by geometry;

- syn. geometrical;

geometric mean
n1
the mean of n numbers expressed as the n-th root of their product;

geometric pace
n1
a modern version of the Roman pace now taken to be 5 feet;

geometric progression
n1
(mathematics) a progression in which each term is multiplied by a constant in order to obtain the next term;

- "1-4-16-64-256- is the start of a geometric progression";

geometric series
n1
a geometric progression written as a sum;

geometrical / dʒ ɪə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ /

a. геометрический;
a1
of or relating to or determined by geometry;

- syn. geometric;

a2
characterized by simple geometric forms in design and decoration;

- "a buffalo hide painted with red and black geometric designs";

- syn. geometric;

- sim. nonrepresentational;

geometrical irregularity

[?] n. неправильность; нерегулярность;
n1
an irregular asymmetry in shape;

- an irregular spatial pattern;

- syn. irregularity;

geometrical regularity

[?] n. банк , удовлетворяющий биржевым требованиям; закономерность; правильность; регулярность;
n1
a property of polygons: the property of having equal sides and equal angles;

- syn. regularity;

geometrically / dʒ ɪə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ k ɫ i /

d. геометрически;
r1
with respect to geometry;

- "this shape is geometrically interesting";

r2
in a geometric fashion;

- "it grew geometrically";

geometrician / dʒ i oʊ m ɛ t ɹ ɪ ʃ ə n /

n. геометр;
n1
a mathematician specializing in geometry;

- syn. geometer;

geometrid / dʒ ɪə m ɛ t ɹ ɪ d /

n. бабочка-пяденица;
n1
slender-bodied broad-winged moth whose larvae are called measuring worms;

- syn. geometrid moth;

geometrid moth

[?] n. бабочка-пяденица;
n1
slender-bodied broad-winged moth whose larvae are called measuring worms;

- syn. geometrid;

Geometridae
n1
measuring worms;

- syn. family Geometridae;

geometrodynamics

n. геометродинамика;

geometry / dʒ ɪ ɒ m ə t ɹ i /

n. геометрия;
n1
the pure mathematics of points and lines and curves and surfaces;

geometry teacher
n1
someone who teaches geometry;

geomicrobiology

n. геологическая деятельность микроорганизмов; геомикробиология;

geomorphologic

[?] a. морфологический;
a1
pertaining to geological structure;

- "geomorphological features of the Black Hills";

- "morphological features of granite";

- "structural effects of folding and faulting of the earth's surface";

- syn. geomorphological, morphologic, morphological, structural;

geomorphological

[?] a. морфологический;
a1
pertaining to geological structure;

- "geomorphological features of the Black Hills";

- "morphological features of granite";

- "structural effects of folding and faulting of the earth's surface";

- syn. geomorphologic, morphologic, morphological, structural;

geomorphology

n. геоморфология;
n1
the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms;

- syn. morphology;

Geomyidae
n1
North American pocket gophers;

- syn. family Geomyidae;

Geomys
n1
type genus of the Geomyidae;

- syn. genus Geomys;

Geomys bursarius
n1
gopher of chiefly grasslands of central North America;

- syn. plains pocket gopher;

Geomys pinetis
n1
gopher of Alabama and Georgia and Florida;

- syn. southeastern pocket gopher;

geophagia

[?] n. геофагия;
n1
eating earth, clay, chalk;

- occurs in some primitive tribes, sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency or obsessive behavior;

- syn. geophagy;

geophagy

n. геофагия;
n1
eating earth, clay, chalk;

- occurs in some primitive tribes, sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency or obsessive behavior;

- syn. geophagia;

Geophilidae
n1
small extremely elongate centipedes that live in earth;

- syn. family Geophilidae;

Geophilomorpha
n1
small elongate centipedes living in soil and under stones and having more than 30 pairs of legs;

- syn. order Geophilomorpha;

geophilous

a. геофильный;
r. относящийся к геофитам;

Geophilus
n1
type genus of the Geophilidae: a cosmopolitan genus of centipedes sometimes called earwigs;

- syn. genus Geophilus;

geophone

n. геофон; сейсмограф;

geophysic / dʒ i oʊ f ɪ z ɪ k /

a. геофизический;

geophysical / dʒ ɪə f ɪ z ɪ k ɫ /

a. геофизический;
a1
of or concerned with geophysics;

- "geophysical sciences";

geophysical science

[?] n. геофизика;
n1
geology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth;

- syn. geophysics;

geophysicist / dʒ i oʊ f ɪ z ɪ s ɪ s t /
n1
a geologist who uses physical principles to study the properties of the earth;

geophysics / dʒ i oʊ f ɪ z ɪ k s /

n. геофизика;
n1
geology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth;

- syn. geophysical science;

geophyte

n. геофит;
n1
a perennial plant that propagates by underground bulbs or tubers or corms;

geophytic
a1
of or relating to geophytes;

geopolitical / dʒ i oʊ p ɒ ɫ ə t ɪ k ɫ /

a. геополитический;
a1
of or relating to geopolitics;

geopolitics / dʒ i oʊ p ɒ ɫ ə t ɪ k s /

n. геополитика;
n1
the study of the effects of economic geography on the powers of the state;

geoponic

a. агрономический; буколический; земледельческий; сельский;

geoponics

n. наука об обработке почвы; общее земледелие;

geopressured

r. находящийся под большим давлением внутри земли; находящийся под горным давлением;

geoprobe

n. геофизическая ракета;

Geordie

0. джорди;
n. предохранительная лампа; углекоп;
n1
a native of Newcastle-upon-Tyne;

n2
the nonstandard dialect of natives of Newcastle-upon-Tyne;

Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
n1
pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866);

- syn. Bernhard Riemann, Riemann;

Georg Friedrich Handel
n1
a prolific British baroque composer (born in Germany) remembered best for his oratorio Messiah (1685-1759);

- syn. George Frederick Handel, George Frideric Handel, Handel;

Georg Meissner
n1
German anatomist (1829-1905);

- syn. Meissner;

Georg Philipp Telemann
n1
German baroque composer (1681-1767);

- syn. Telemann;

Georg Simon Ohm
n1
German physicist who formulated Ohm's law (1787-1854);

- syn. Ohm;

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
n1
German philosopher whose three stage process of dialectical reasoning was adopted by Karl Marx (1770-1831);

- syn. Hegel;

Georg Wilhelm Steller
n1
German naturalist (1709-1746);

- syn. Steller;

George / dʒ ɔ dʒ /

0. джордж;
a. замечательный; классный; мировой; обрамленная драгоценными камнями фигура св. георга;
n. автопилот; большой глиняный сосуд; георг; гинея; монета в полкроны; роскошь; чудо;
r. выдающийся;
n1
Christian martyr;

- patron saint of England;

- hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303);

- syn. Saint George, St. George;

n2
King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1936 to 1947;

- he succeeded Edward VIII (1895-1952);

- syn. George VI;

n3
King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1910 to 1936;

- gave up his German title in 1917 during World War I (1865-1936);

- syn. George V;

n4
King of Great Britain and Ireland and Hanover from 1820 to 1830;

- his attempt to divorce his estranged wife undermined the prestige of the Crown (1762-1830);

- syn. George IV;

n5
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820;

- the American colonies were lost during his reign;

- he became insane in 1811 and his son (later George IV) acted as regent until 1820 (1738-1820);

- syn. George III;

n6
King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover from 1727 to 1760 (1683-1760);

- syn. George II;

n7
Elector of Hanover and the first Hanoverian King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727 (1660-1727);

- syn. George I;

George Armstrong Custer
n1
United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876);

- syn. Custer, General Custer;

George Balanchine
n1
United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983);

- syn. Balanchine;

George Beadle
n1
United States biologist who discovered how hereditary characteristics are transmitted by genes (1903-1989);

- syn. Beadle, George Wells Beadle;

George Berkeley
n1
Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753);

- syn. Berkeley, Bishop Berkeley;

George Bernard Shaw
n1
British playwright (born in Ireland);

- founder of the Fabian Society (1856-1950);

- syn. G. B. Shaw, Shaw;

George Boole
n1
English mathematician;

- creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864);

- syn. Boole;

George Bryan Brummell
n1
English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency (1778-1840);

- syn. Beau Brummell, Brummell;

George Burns
n1
United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996);

- syn. Burns, Nathan Birnbaum;

George Bush
n1
43rd President of the United States;

- son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946);

- syn. Bush, Dubya, Dubyuh, George W. Bush, George Walker Bush, President Bush, President George W. Bush;

n2
vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924);

- syn. Bush, George H.W. Bush, George H. W. Bush, George Herbert Walker Bush, President Bush;

George C. Scott
n1
award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999);

- syn. Scott;

George Catlett Marshall
n1
United States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959);

- syn. George Marshall, Marshall;

George Charles Hevesy de Hevesy
n1
Hungarian chemist who studied radioisotopes and was one of the discoverers of the element hafnium (1885-1966);

- syn. Hevesy;

George Dewey
n1
a United States naval officer remembered for his victory at Manila Bay in the Spanish-American War;

- syn. Admiral Dewey, Dewey;

George Dibdin-Pitt
n1
a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855);

- syn. George Dibdin Pitt, George Pitt, Pitt;

George Dibdin Pitt
n1
a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855);

- syn. George Dibdin-Pitt, George Pitt, Pitt;

George du Maurier
n1
English writer and illustrator;

- grandfather of Daphne du Maurier (1834-1896);

- syn. George Louis Palmella Busson du Maurier, du Maurier;

George Eastman
n1
United States inventor of a dry-plate process of developing photographic film and of flexible film (his firm introduced roll film) and of the box camera and of a process for color photography (1854-1932);

- syn. Eastman;

George Edward Moore
n1
English philosopher (1873-1958);

- syn. G. E. Moore, Moore;

George Edward Pickett
n1
American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875);

- syn. Pickett;

George Eliot
n1
British writer of novels characterized by realistic analysis of provincial Victorian society (1819-1880);

- syn. Eliot, Mary Ann Evans;

George Ellery Hale
n1
United States astronomer who discovered that sunspots are associated with strong magnetic fields (1868-1938);

- syn. Hale;

George Enescu
n1
Romanian violinist and composer (1881-1955);

- syn. Enesco, Georges Enesco;

George F. Kennan
n1
United States diplomat who recommended a policy of containment in dealing with Soviet aggression (1904-2005);

- syn. George Frost Kennan, Kennan;

George Fox
n1
English religious leader who founded the Society of Friends (1624-1691);

- syn. Fox;

George Frederick Handel
n1
a prolific British baroque composer (born in Germany) remembered best for his oratorio Messiah (1685-1759);

- syn. Georg Friedrich Handel, George Frideric Handel, Handel;

George Frideric Handel
n1
a prolific British baroque composer (born in Germany) remembered best for his oratorio Messiah (1685-1759);

- syn. Georg Friedrich Handel, George Frederick Handel, Handel;

George Frost Kennan
n1
United States diplomat who recommended a policy of containment in dealing with Soviet aggression (1904-2005);

- syn. George F. Kennan, Kennan;

George Gamow
n1
United States physicist (born in Russia) who was a proponent of the big-bang theory and who did research in radioactivity and suggested the triplet code for DNA (1904-1968);

- syn. Gamow;

George Gershwin
n1
United States composer who incorporated jazz into classical forms and composed scores for musical comedies (1898-1937);

- syn. Gershwin;

George Gilbert Aime Murphy
n1
British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957);

- syn. Gilbert Murray, Murray;

George Gordon Meade
n1
United States general in charge of the Union troops at the Battle of Gettysburg (1815-1872);

- syn. Meade;

George Guess
n1
Cherokee who created a notation for writing the Cherokee language (1770-1843);

- syn. Sequoya, Sequoyah;

George H. W. Bush
n1
vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924);

- syn. Bush, George Bush, George H.W. Bush, George Herbert Walker Bush, President Bush;

George H.W. Bush
n1
vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924);

- syn. Bush, George Bush, George H. W. Bush, George Herbert Walker Bush, President Bush;

George Harrison
n1
English rock star;

- lead guitarist of the Beatles (1943-2001);

- syn. Harrison;

George Herbert Hitchings
n1
United States biochemist noted for developing drugs to treat leukemia and gout (1905-1998);

- syn. Hitchings;

George Herbert Mead
n1
United States philosopher of pragmatism (1863-1931);

- syn. Mead;

George Herbert Walker Bush
n1
vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924);

- syn. Bush, George Bush, George H.W. Bush, George H. W. Bush, President Bush;

George Herman Ruth
n1
United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948);

- syn. Babe Ruth, Ruth, Sultan of Swat;

George Hubert Wilkins
n1
Australian who was the first to explore the Arctic by airplane (1888-1958);

- syn. Wilkins;

George Huntington
n1
United States physician who first described Huntington's chorea;

- syn. Huntington;

George I
n1
Elector of Hanover and the first Hanoverian King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727 (1660-1727);

- syn. George;

George II
n1
King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover from 1727 to 1760 (1683-1760);

- syn. George;

George III
n1
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820;

- the American colonies were lost during his reign;

- he became insane in 1811 and his son (later George IV) acted as regent until 1820 (1738-1820);

- syn. George;

George IV
n1
King of Great Britain and Ireland and Hanover from 1820 to 1830;

- his attempt to divorce his estranged wife undermined the prestige of the Crown (1762-1830);

- syn. George;

George Louis Palmella Busson du Maurier
n1
English writer and illustrator;

- grandfather of Daphne du Maurier (1834-1896);

- syn. George du Maurier, du Maurier;

George Lucas
n1
United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944);

- syn. Lucas;

George M. Cohan
n1
United States songwriter and playwright famous for his patriotic songs (1878-1942);

- syn. Cohan, George Michael Cohan;

George Macaulay Trevelyan
n1
English historian and son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan whose works include a social history of England and a biography of Garibaldi (1876-1962);

- syn. Trevelyan;

George Marshall
n1
United States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959);

- syn. George Catlett Marshall, Marshall;

George Mason
n1
American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792);

- syn. Mason;

George Meany
n1
United States labor leader who was the first president of the AFL-CIO (1894-1980);

- syn. Meany;

George Meredith
n1
English novelist and poet (1828-1909);

- syn. Meredith;

George Michael Cohan
n1
United States songwriter and playwright famous for his patriotic songs (1878-1942);

- syn. Cohan, George M. Cohan;

George Orson Welles
n1
United States actor and filmmaker (1915-1985);

- syn. Orson Welles, Welles;

George Orwell
n1
imaginative British writer concerned with social justice (1903-1950);

- syn. Eric Arthur Blair, Eric Blair, Orwell;

George Otto Trevelyan
n1
English historian who wrote a history of the American revolution and a biography of his uncle Lord Macaulay (1838-1928);

- syn. Sir George Otto Trevelyan, Trevelyan;

George Paget Thomson
n1
English physicist (son of Joseph John Thomson) who was a co-discoverer of the diffraction of electrons by crystals (1892-1975);

- syn. Sir George Paget Thomson, Thomson;

George Percy Aldridge Grainger
n1
United States composer (born in Australia) who lived in London and collected English folk songs (1882-1961);

- syn. Grainger, Percy Aldridge Grainger, Percy Grainger;

George Pitt
n1
a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855);

- syn. George Dibdin-Pitt, George Dibdin Pitt, Pitt;

George S. Kaufman
n1
United States playwright who collaborated with many other writers including Moss Hart (1889-1961);

- syn. George Simon Kaufman, Kaufman;

George Sand
n1
French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876);

- syn. Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin, Baroness Dudevant, Sand;

George Segal
n1
United States sculptor (born in 1924);

- syn. Segal;

George Simon Kaufman
n1
United States playwright who collaborated with many other writers including Moss Hart (1889-1961);

- syn. George S. Kaufman, Kaufman;

George Stephenson
n1
English railway pioneer who built the first passenger railway in 1825 (1781-1848);

- syn. Stephenson;

George Stevens
n1
United States filmmaker (1905-1975);

- syn. Stevens;

George Szell
n1
United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1897-1970);

- syn. Szell;

George Town
n1
the capital of the Cayman Islands;

George V
n1
King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1910 to 1936;

- gave up his German title in 1917 during World War I (1865-1936);

- syn. George;

George Vancouver
n1
English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798);

- syn. Vancouver;

George VI
n1
King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1936 to 1947;

- he succeeded Edward VIII (1895-1952);

- syn. George;

George W. Bush
n1
43rd President of the United States;

- son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946);

- syn. Bush, Dubya, Dubyuh, George Bush, George Walker Bush, President Bush, President George W. Bush;

George Walker Bush
n1
43rd President of the United States;

- son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946);

- syn. Bush, Dubya, Dubyuh, George Bush, George W. Bush, President Bush, President George W. Bush;

George Washington
n1
1st President of the United States;

- commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolution (1732-1799);

- syn. President Washington, Washington;

George Washington Bridge
n1
a suspension bridge across the Hudson River between New York and New Jersey;

George Washington Carver
n1
United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943);

- syn. Carver;

George Washington Goethals
n1
United States army officer and engineer who supervised the construction of the Panama Canal (1858-1928);

- syn. Goethals;

George Wells Beadle
n1
United States biologist who discovered how hereditary characteristics are transmitted by genes (1903-1989);

- syn. Beadle, George Beadle;

George Westinghouse
n1
United States inventor and manufacturer (1846-1914);

- syn. Westinghouse;

George William Russell
n1
Irish writer whose pen name was A.E. (1867-1935);

- syn. A.E., Russell;

Georges Bizet
n1
French composer best known for his operas (1838-1875);

- syn. Bizet;

Georges Braque
n1
French painter who led the cubist movement (1882-1963);

- syn. Braque;

Georges Clemenceau
n1
French statesman who played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles (1841-1929);

- syn. Clemenceau, Georges Eugene Benjamin Clemenceau;

Georges Cuvier
n1
French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832);

- syn. Baron Georges Cuvier, Cuvier, Georges Leopold Chretien Frederic Dagobert Cuvier;

Georges de La Tour
n1
French painter of religious works (1593-1652);

- syn. La Tour;

Georges Enesco
n1
Romanian violinist and composer (1881-1955);

- syn. Enesco, George Enescu;

Georges Eugene Benjamin Clemenceau
n1
French statesman who played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles (1841-1929);

- syn. Clemenceau, Georges Clemenceau;

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
n1
French neurologist (1857-1904);

- syn. Gilles de la Tourette, Tourette;

Georges Henri Lemaitre
n1
Belgian cosmologist who proposed the big-bang theory of the origin of the universe (1894-1966);

- syn. Edouard Lemaitre, Lemaitre;

Georges Jacques Danton
n1
French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794);

- syn. Danton;

Georges Joseph Christian Simenon
n1
French writer (born in Belgium) best known for his detective novels featuring Inspector Maigret (1903-1989);

- syn. Georges Simenon, Simenon;

Georges Leopold Chretien Frederic Dagobert Cuvier
n1
French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832);

- syn. Baron Georges Cuvier, Cuvier, Georges Cuvier;

Georges Pierre Seurat
n1
French painter who developed pointillism (1859-1891);

- syn. Georges Seurat, Seurat;

Georges Seurat
n1
French painter who developed pointillism (1859-1891);

- syn. Georges Pierre Seurat, Seurat;

Georges Simenon
n1
French writer (born in Belgium) best known for his detective novels featuring Inspector Maigret (1903-1989);

- syn. Georges Joseph Christian Simenon, Simenon;

Georgetown / dʒ ɔ dʒ t aʊ n /

n. Джорджтаун;
n1
a section of northwestern Washington, D.C.;

n2
port city and the capital and largest city of Guyana;

- "the city was called Stabroek by the Dutch but was renamed Georgetown by the British in 1812";

- syn. Stabroek;

georgette / dʒ ɔ dʒ ɛ t /

n. жоржет;
n1
a thin silk dress material;

Georgi Konstantinovich Zhukov
n1
Soviet general who during World War II directed the counteroffensive at Stalingrad and relieved Leningrad and captured Berlin (1896-1974);

- syn. Georgi Zhukov, Zhukov;

Georgi Zhukov
n1
Soviet general who during World War II directed the counteroffensive at Stalingrad and relieved Leningrad and captured Berlin (1896-1974);

- syn. Georgi Konstantinovich Zhukov, Zhukov;

Georgia / dʒ ɔ dʒ ə /

n. Грузия; Джорджия;
n1
a state in southeastern United States;

- one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War;

- syn. Empire State of the South, GA, Ga., Peach State;

n2
one of the British colonies that formed the United States;

n3
a republic in Asia Minor on the Black Sea separated from Russia by the Caucasus mountains;

- formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991;

- syn. Sakartvelo;

Georgia bark

[?] n. хинное дерево;
n1
ornamental shrub or small tree of swampy areas in southwestern United States having large pink or white sepals and yielding Georgia bark for treating fever;

- syn. Pinckneya pubens, bitter-bark, fever tree;

Georgia home boy

[?] n. мыло;
n1
street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate;

- syn. easy lay, goop, grievous bodily harm, liquid ecstasy, max, scoop, soap;

Georgia Okeeffe
n1
United States painter (1887-1986);

- syn. O'Keeffe;

Georgia pine
n1
large three-needled pine of southeastern United States having very long needles and gnarled twisted limbs;

- bark is red-brown deeply ridged;

- an important timber tree;

- syn. Pinus palustris, longleaf pine, pitch pine, southern yellow pine;

Georgian / dʒ ɔ dʒ ə n , dʒ ɔ dʒ j ə n /

a. грузинский;
n1
a native or resident of the American state of Georgia;

n2
a native or inhabitant of Georgia in Asia;

n3
a southern Caucasian language with 3 million speakers and a long literary tradition;

a1
of or relating to the former British colony of Georgia;

- "the Georgian colony";

a2
of or relating to or characteristic of the Asian republic of Georgia or its people or language;

- "the Georgian capital is Tbilisi";

- "Georgian farmers";

- "Georgian vowels";

a3
of or relating to or characteristic of the American state of Georgia or its inhabitants;

- "the Georgian state capital is Atlanta";

- "Georgian peach farmers";

a4
of or relating to the Hanoverian kings of England;

- "the first Georgian monarch";

Georgian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Georgia;

georgiana

n. джорджиана;

Georgiana Barrymore
n1
United States actress;

- daughter of John Drew and wife of Maurice Barrymore;

- mother of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1854-1893);

- syn. Barrymore, Georgiana Emma Barrymore;

Georgiana Emma Barrymore
n1
United States actress;

- daughter of John Drew and wife of Maurice Barrymore;

- mother of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1854-1893);

- syn. Barrymore, Georgiana Barrymore;

georgic / dʒ ɔ dʒ ɪ k /

a. сельский;
n. крестьянин; стихотворение на сельские темы;

georgie / dʒ ɔ dʒ i /

n. джорджи;

georgina

n. джорджина;

geoscience

n. наука о земле;

geosciences

n. науки о земле;

geoscientist

n. специалист в области наук о земле;

geosphere

n. геосфера;
n1
the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle;

- syn. lithosphere;

geostationary

a. геостационарный;
a1
of or having a geosynchronous orbit such that the position in such an orbit is fixed with respect to the earth;

- "a geostationary satellite";

- sim. fixed;

geostationary orbit
n1
a geosynchronous orbit that is fixed with respect to a position on the Earth;

geostrategic
a1
of or relating to geostrategy;

- "Pakistan became a country of paramount geostrategic importance to the United States";

geostrategy
n1
the branch of geopolitics dealing with strategy;

geosynchronous

a. геостационарный;
a1
of or having an orbit with a fixed period of 24 hours (although the position in the orbit may not be fixed with respect to the earth);

- sim. fixed;

geosynchronous orbit
n1
a circular orbit around the Earth having a period of 24 hours;

geosynclinal

a. геосинклинальный;
n. геосинклиналь;

geosyncline

n. геосинклиналь;

geosynoptics

n. геологическая разведка;

geotaxis

n. геотаксис;

geotechnics

n. геотехника;

geotechnology

a. научные способы добычи полезных ископаемых;
n. геотехнология;

geotectonic

a. геотектонический;

geothermal

a. геотермальный; геотермический;
a1
of or relating to the heat in the interior of the earth;

- syn. geothermic;

geothermal energy
n1
energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth;

geothermally
r1
by means of heat from the interior of the earth;

geothermic

a. геотермальный; геотермический;
a1
of or relating to the heat in the interior of the earth;

- syn. geothermal;

geothermics

n. геотермика;

geothermy

n. геотермика;

Geothlypis
n1
yellowthroats;

- syn. genus Geothlypis;

Geothlypis trichas
n1
an American warbler;

- syn. Maryland yellowthroat, common yellowthroat;

geotropic

a. геотропический; обладающий геотропизмом;

geotropism

n. геотропизм;
n1
an orienting response to gravity;

Gera

n. Гера;

Geraint
n1
(Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table;

- syn. Sir Geraint;

gerald / dʒ ɛr ə ɫ d /

n. джералд; джеральд;

Gerald Ford
n1
38th President of the United States;

- appointed vice president and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-2006);

- syn. Ford, Gerald R. Ford, Gerald Rudolph Ford, President Ford;

Gerald R. Ford
n1
38th President of the United States;

- appointed vice president and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-2006);

- syn. Ford, Gerald Ford, Gerald Rudolph Ford, President Ford;

Gerald Rudolph Ford
n1
38th President of the United States;

- appointed vice president and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-2006);

- syn. Ford, Gerald Ford, Gerald R. Ford, President Ford;

geraldine / dʒ ɛr ə ɫ d i n /

n. джералдин; джералдина; джеральдин; джеральдина;

Geraniaceae
n1
chiefly herbaceous plants;

- syn. family Geraniaceae, geranium family;

Geraniales / dʒ ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə ɫ z /
n1
an order of plants of subclass Rosidae including geraniums and many other plants;

- see Euphorbiaceae;

- Geraniaceae;

- Rutaceae;

- Malpighiaceae;

- Simaroubaceae;

- Meliaceae;

- Zygophyllaceae;

- Tropaeolaceae;

- syn. order Geraniales;

geranium / dʒ ə ɹ eɪ n ɪə m /

n. герань; розочка; цветочек;
n1
any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae;

geranium family
n1
chiefly herbaceous plants;

- syn. Geraniaceae, family Geraniaceae;

Geranium maculatum
n1
common wild geranium of eastern North America with deeply parted leaves and rose-purple flowers;

- syn. spotted cranesbill, wild geranium;

Geranium molle
n1
western geranium with small pink flowers;

- a common weed on lawns and in vacant lots;

- syn. dove's foot geranium;

Geranium pratense
n1
tall perennial cranesbill with paired violet-blue axillary flowers;

- native to northern parts of Old World and naturalized in North America;

- syn. meadow cranesbill;

Geranium richardsonii
n1
geranium of western North America having branched clusters of white or pale pink flowers;

- syn. Richardson's geranium;

Geranium robertianum
n1
a sticky low herb with small reddish-purple flowers;

- widespread in the northern hemisphere;

- syn. herb robert, herb roberts, herbs robert;

Geranium viscosissimum
n1
geranium of western North America having pinkish-purple flowers in open clusters;

- syn. sticky geranium;

gerard / dʒ ɛr ə d /

n. джерард;

Gerard Depardieu
n1
French film actor (born in 1948);

- syn. Depardieu;

Gerard Kuiper
n1
United States astronomer (born in the Netherlands) who studied the solar system and suggested in 1951 that there is a belt of comet-like debris at the edge of the solar system (1905-1973);

- syn. Gerard Peter Kuiper, Kuiper;

Gerard Manley Hopkins
n1
English poet (1844-1889);

- syn. Hopkins;

Gerard Peter Kuiper
n1
United States astronomer (born in the Netherlands) who studied the solar system and suggested in 1951 that there is a belt of comet-like debris at the edge of the solar system (1905-1973);

- syn. Gerard Kuiper, Kuiper;

gerardia
n1
any plant of the genus Gerardia;

Gerardia pedicularia
n1
multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Aureolaria pedicularia, false foxglove;

Gerardia virginica
n1
sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove;

- sometimes placed in genus Gerardia;

- syn. Aureolaria virginica, false foxglove;

Gerardus Mercator
n1
Flemish geographer who lived in Germany;

- he invented the Mercator projection of maps of the globe (1512-1594);

- syn. Gerhard Kremer, Mercator;

gerbe

n. сноп;

Gerbera
n1
genus of South African or Asiatic herbs: African daisies;

- syn. genus Gerbera;

Gerbera jamesonii
n1
widely cultivated South African perennial having flower heads with orange to flame-colored rays;

- syn. Barberton daisy, Transvaal daisy;

Gerbert
n1
French pope from 999 to 1003 who was noted for his great learning (945-1003);

- syn. Sylvester II;

gerbil
n1
small Old World burrowing desert rodent with long soft pale fur and hind legs adapted for leaping;

- syn. gerbille;

gerbille
n1
small Old World burrowing desert rodent with long soft pale fur and hind legs adapted for leaping;

- syn. gerbil;

Gerbillinae
n1
gerbils;

- syn. subfamily Gerbillinae;

Gerbillus
n1
type genus of the Gerbillinae: typical gerbils;

- syn. genus Gerbillus;

Gerea
n1
small genus of hairy herbs with yellow flowers;

- syn. genus Gerea;

Gerea canescens
n1
slender hairy plant with few leaves and golden-yellow flower heads;

- sandy desert areas of southeastern California to southwestern Utah and western Arizona and northwestern Mexico;

- syn. desert sunflower;

gerent

n. правитель;

gerenuk
n1
slender East African antelope with slim neck and backward-curving horns;

- syn. Litocranius walleri;

gerfalcon / dʒ ɝ f ɔ ɫ k ə n /

n. кречет;
n1
large and rare Arctic falcon having white and dark color phases;

- syn. Falco rusticolus, gyrfalcon;

gerget

n. воспаление вымени;

Gerhard Gerhards
n1
Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe;

- although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536);

- syn. Desiderius Erasmus, Erasmus, Geert Geerts;

Gerhard Herzberg
n1
Canadian physicist (born in Germany) noted for contributions to understanding the structure of molecules (born in 1904);

- syn. Herzberg;

Gerhard Kremer
n1
Flemish geographer who lived in Germany;

- he invented the Mercator projection of maps of the globe (1512-1594);

- syn. Gerardus Mercator, Mercator;

geriarchy

n. власть старцев; гериархия;

geriatric / dʒ ɛr ɪ æ t ɹ ɪ k /

a. гериатрический; старческий; страдающее болезнями старческого возраста лицо;
a1
of or relating to the aged;

- "geriatric disorder";

a2
of or relating to or practicing geriatrics;

- "geriatric hospital";

- syn. gerontological;

geriatrician / dʒ ɛr ɪə t ɹ ɪ ʃ n /

n. гериатр;
n1
a specialist in gerontology;

- syn. gerontologist;

geriatrics / dʒ ɛr ɪ æ t ɹ ɪ k s /

n. гериатрия;
n1
the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people;

- syn. gerontology;

germ / dʒ ɝ m /

n. микроб;
n1
anything that provides inspiration for later work;

- syn. seed, source;

n2
a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism;

n3
a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium);

- the term is not in technical use;

- syn. bug, microbe;

germ carrier

n. бациллоноситель;

germ cell

n. зародышевая клетка;
n1
a spermatozoon or an ovum;

- a cell responsible for transmitting DNA to the next generation;

- syn. reproductive cell, sex cell;

germ layer
n1
(embryology) any of the 3 layers of cells differentiated in embryos following gastrulation;

germ plasm

n. зародышевая плазма; идиоплазма; ядро гаметы;
n1
the protoplasm of the germ cells that contains chromosomes and genes;

- syn. plasm;

germ pore
n1
a pore in the outer wall of a spore or pollen grain through which the germ tube or pollen tube makes its exit on germination;

germ theory
n1
(medicine) the theory that all contagious diseases are caused by microorganisms;

germ tube
n1
(botany) a slender tubular outgrowth from a spore in germination;

germ warfare
n1
the use of harmful bacteria as a weapon;

- syn. bacteriological warfare;

German / dʒ ɝ m ə n /

a. германский; немецкий;
n1
a person of German nationality;

n2
the standard German language;

- developed historically from West Germanic;

- syn. German language, High German;

a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of Germany or its people or language;

- "German philosophers";

- "German universities";

- "German literature";

German-American
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of German Americans;

German-speaking
a1
able to communicate in German;

- sim. communicative;

German American
n1
an American who was born in Germany or whose ancestors were German;

German bee
n1
dark-colored ill-tempered honeybee supposedly of German origin;

- syn. black bee;

German capital
n1
capital of Germany located in eastern Germany;

- syn. Berlin;

German chamomile
n1
annual Eurasian herb similar in fragrance and medicinal uses to chamomile though taste is more bitter and effect is considered inferior;

- syn. Matricaria chamomilla, Matricaria recutita, sweet false chamomile, wild chamomile;

German cockroach

[?] n. водяной клоп;
n1
small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe;

- a common household pest;

- syn. Blattella germanica, Croton bug, crotonbug, water bug;

German Democratic Republic
n1
a republic in north central Europe on the Baltic;

- established by the Soviet Union in 1954;

- reunified with West Germany in 1990;

- syn. East Germany;

German iris
n1
iris of northern Italy having deep blue-purple flowers;

- similar to but smaller than Iris germanica;

- syn. Iris kochii;

n2
a large iris with purple or white flowers, native to central and southern Europe;

- syn. Iris germanica;

German ivy
n1
South African succulent evergreen twining climber with yellow flowers grown primarily as a houseplant for its foliage;

- sometimes placed in genus Senecio;

- syn. Delairea odorata, Senecio milkanioides;

German language
n1
the standard German language;

- developed historically from West Germanic;

- syn. German, High German;

German lesson
n1
instruction in the German language;

German Luftwaffe
n1
the German airforce;

- syn. Luftwaffe;

German mark

[?] 0. знак;
n. зарегистрированные цены акций; засечка; значок; отметка; отпечаток; оценка;
v. зарегистрировать сделку; маркировать; обозначать; обозначить; отметить; отмечать; пометить; помечать; разметить; размечать;
n1
formerly the basic unit of money in Germany;

- syn. Deutsche Mark, Deutschmark, mark;

German measles

[?] n. краснуха;
n1
a contagious viral disease that is a milder form of measles lasting three or four days;

- can be damaging to a fetus during the first trimester;

- syn. epidemic roseola, rubella, three-day measles;

German millet
n1
millet having yellow grains in large drooping spikes;

- syn. Setaria italica stramineofructa, golden wonder millet;

German monetary unit
n1
monetary unit in Germany;

German Nazi
n1
a German member of Adolf Hitler's political party;

- syn. Nazi;

german pancake
n1
puffy mildly sweet lemon-flavored egg mixture sprinkled with confectioners' sugar and served with jam or a wine or fruit sauce;

- syn. pfannkuchen;

German police dog

[?] a. эльзасский;
n. восточноевропейская овчарка; житель эльзаса; уроженец эльзаса; эльзасец; эльзаска;
n1
breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind;

- syn. German shepherd, German shepherd dog, alsatian;

German rampion
n1
a coarse biennial of eastern North America with yellow flowers that open in the evening;

- naturalized in Europe;

- syn. Oenothera biennis, common evening primrose;

German shepherd

[?] a. эльзасский;
n. восточноевропейская овчарка; житель эльзаса; уроженец эльзаса; эльзасец; эльзаска;
n1
breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind;

- syn. German police dog, German shepherd dog, alsatian;

German shepherd dog

[?] a. эльзасский;
n. восточноевропейская овчарка; житель эльзаса; уроженец эльзаса; эльзасец; эльзаска;
n1
breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind;

- syn. German police dog, German shepherd, alsatian;

German short-haired pointer
n1
liver or liver-and-white hunting dog developed in Germany;

- 3/4 pointer and 1/4 bloodhound;

German silver

[?] n. нейзильбер;
n1
a silver-white alloy containing copper and zinc and nickel;

- syn. nickel silver;

German tamarisk
n1
Eurasian shrub resembling the tamarisk;

- syn. Myricaria germanica, false tamarisk;

german type

0. немецкого образца;

germander / dʒ ɝ m æ n d ə /

n. дубровник обыкновенный;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Teucrium;

germander speedwell

[?] a. видимый с большого расстояния; краткий; обобщенный;
n. первоцвет; полосатость листьев; прожекторная лампа;
n1
Old World plant with axillary racemes of blue-and-white flowers;

- syn. Veronica chamaedrys, bird's eye;

germane / dʒ ə m eɪ n /

a. подходящий; уместный;
a1
relevant and appropriate;

- "he asks questions that are germane and central to the issue";

- sim. relevant;

germaneness / dʒ ə m eɪ n n ɛ s /
n1
pertinence by virtue of a close relation to the matter at hand;

germania

n. германия;

Germanic / dʒ ə m æ n ɪ k /

a. германский; немецкий; тевтонский;
n. общегерманский язык;
n1
a branch of the Indo-European family of languages;

- members that are spoken currently fall into two major groups: Scandinavian and West Germanic;

- syn. Germanic language;

a1
of or relating to the language of Germans;

- "the Germanic sound shifts";

a2
of or pertaining to the ancient Teutons or their languages;

- "Teutonic peoples such as Germans and Scandinavians and British";

- "Germanic mythology";

- syn. Teutonic;

Germanic language
n1
a branch of the Indo-European family of languages;

- members that are spoken currently fall into two major groups: Scandinavian and West Germanic;

- syn. Germanic;

Germanism / dʒ ɝ m ə n ɪ z ə m /

n. германизм;
n1
a custom that is peculiar to Germany or its citizens;

Germanist / dʒ ɝ m ə n ɪ s t /

n. германофил; филолог-германист;
n1
a specialist in the study of Germanic language or culture or literature;

germanite
n1
a rare reddish-grey mineral consisting of a copper iron germanium sulfide;

germanium

n. германий;
n1
a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors;

- occurs in germanite and argyrodite;

- syn. Ge, atomic number 32;

germanization / dʒ ɝ m ə n aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. германизация; онемечивание;

germanize / dʒ ɝ m ə n aɪ z /

v. германизировать; онемечивать; онемечиваться; переводить на немецкий язык;

germanomania

n. германомания; германофильство;

germanophile

n. германофил;

germanophobe

0. германофоб;

germanophobia

n. германофобия;

Germans / dʒ ɝ m ə n z /

n. немцы;

Germany / dʒ ɝ m ə n i /

n. Германия;
n1
a republic in central Europe;

- split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990;

- syn. Deutschland, FRG, Federal Republic of Germany;

germfree / dʒ ɝ m f ɹ i /

a. свободный от микроорганизмов; стерильный;
a1
free from germs or pathogenic organisms;

- sterile;

- "a germfree environment";

- also antiseptic;

- sim. axenic;

germicidal / dʒ ɝ m ɪ s aɪ d ɫ /

a. бактерицидный;
a1
preventing infection by inhibiting the growth or action of microorganisms;

- syn. bactericidal, disinfectant;

- sim. antiseptic;

germicide / dʒ ɝ m ɪ s aɪ d /

a. бактерицидный; убивающий бактерии препарат;
n. бактерицидное средство; гермицид;
n1
an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease;

- syn. antimicrobial, antimicrobic, disinfectant;

germifuge

a. бактерицидный;

Germinal / dʒ ɝ m ɪ n ə ɫ /

a. герминативный; зародышевый;
n. жерминаль;
n1
seventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (March and April);

- the month of buds;

a1
containing seeds of later development;

- "seminal ideas of one discipline can influence the growth of another";

- syn. originative, seminal;

- sim. original;

germinal area

[?] n. бластодерма; зародышевая оболочка;
n1
a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula;

- syn. blastoderm, blastodisc, germinal disc;

germinal disc

[?] n. бластодерма; зародышевая оболочка;
n1
a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula;

- syn. blastoderm, blastodisc, germinal area;

germinate / dʒ ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t /

v. вызывать к жизни; выкристаллизовываться; давать почки или ростки; породить; порождать; прорастать; прорасти;
v1
produce buds, branches, or germinate;

- "the potatoes sprouted";

- syn. bourgeon, burgeon forth, pullulate, shoot, sprout, spud;

v2
work out;

- "We have developed a new theory of evolution";

- syn. develop, evolve;

v3
cause to grow or sprout;

- "the plentiful rain germinated my plants";

germinating / dʒ ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t ɪ ŋ /

n. прорастание;

germination / dʒ ɝ m ɪ n eɪ ʃ n /

n. всхожесть; зарождение; начало цветения; прорастание; проращивание; развитие; рост;
n1
the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow;

- syn. sprouting;

n2
the origin of some development;

- "the germination of their discontent";

germinative / dʒ ɝ m ɪ n ə t ɪ v /

a. герминативный; жизнеспособный; зародышевый; прорастающий;
n. дающий почки; дающий ростки;
r. развивающийся;

germinator / dʒ ɝ m ɪ n eɪ t ə /

n. аппарат для проращивания семян; термостат;

germiniparous

a. семенной;
r. размножающийся семенами;

Germiston / dʒ ɝ m ɪ s t ə n /

n. Джермистон;

germless

0. без бактерий; без микробов;
a. беззародышевый; обезвреженный; продезинфицированный;
n. лишенный зародыша;

germproof / dʒ ɝ m p ɹ u f /

a. обеззараженный; стерильный;

germy
a1
full of germs or pathological microorganisms;

- "the water in New York harbor is oily and dirty and germy";

- also infected, septic;

- sim. unsterilized;

gerocomy

n. гериатрия;

gerodontics

n. геродонтика; зубоврачебная помощь престарелым;

Geronimo

0. молодцы; наша взяла;
n. ура;
n1
Apache chieftain who raided the white settlers in the Southwest as resistance to being confined to a reservation (1829-1909);

gerontal

a. дряхлый; старческий; старый;

gerontic / dʒ ɛr ɒ n t ɪ k /

a. дряхлый; старческий; старый;

gerontics

n. гериатрия;

gerontocracy

n. власть стариков; власть старцев; геронтократия; правление старцев;
n1
a political system governed by old men;

gerontological / dʒ ɛr ɒ n t ə ɫ ɒ dʒ ɪ k ə ɫ /

a. геронтологический;
a1
of or relating to or practicing geriatrics;

- "geriatric hospital";

- syn. geriatric;

gerontologist / dʒ ɛr ɒ n t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ ɪ s t /

n. геронтолог;
n1
a specialist in gerontology;

- syn. geriatrician;

gerontology / dʒ ɛr ɒ n t ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. геронтология;
n1
the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people;

- syn. geriatrics;

gerontophobia

n. геронтофобия;

Gerreidae
n1
mojarras;

- syn. Gerridae, family Gerreidae, family Gerridae;

Gerres
n1
type genus of the Gerreidae;

- syn. genus Gerres;

Gerres cinereus
n1
popular panfish from Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil;

- syn. yellowfin mojarra;

Gerrhonotus
n1
alligator lizards;

- syn. genus Gerrhonotus;

Gerridae
n1
mojarras;

- syn. Gerreidae, family Gerreidae, family Gerridae;

n2
an arthropod family that includes water striders;

- syn. Gerrididae, family Gerridae, family Gerrididae;

Gerrididae
n1
an arthropod family that includes water striders;

- syn. Gerridae, family Gerridae, family Gerrididae;

Gerris
n1
type genus of the Gerrididae;

- syn. genus Gerris;

Gerris lacustris
n1
a variety of water strider;

- syn. common pond-skater;

gerrymander / dʒ ɛr ɪ m æ n d ə , dʒ ɛr ɪ m æ n d ə ɹ /

n. махинации; предвыборные махинации;
v. добиваться преимущества нечестным путем; искажать факты; устраивать предвыборные махинации; фальсифицировать;
n1
an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage);

v1
divide unfairly and to one's advantage;

- of voting districts;

Gershwin
n1
United States lyricist who frequently collaborated with his brother George Gershwin (1896-1983);

- syn. Ira Gershwin;

n2
United States composer who incorporated jazz into classical forms and composed scores for musical comedies (1898-1937);

- syn. George Gershwin;

Gersoppa

n. Герсоппа;

gert

n. герт;

gertcha

0. иди ты;

gertie / ɡ ɝ t i /

n. герти;

gertrude / ɡ ɝ t ɹ u d /

n. гертруд; гертруда;

Gertrude Caroline Ederle
n1
United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1906-2003);

- syn. Ederle, Gertrude Ederle;

Gertrude Ederle
n1
United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1906-2003);

- syn. Ederle, Gertrude Caroline Ederle;

Gertrude Lawrence
n1
English actress (1898-1952);

- syn. Lawrence;

Gertrude Stein
n1
experimental expatriate United States writer (1874-1946);

- syn. Stein;

gerund / dʒ ɛr ə n d /

n. герундий;
n1
a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun);

gerund grinder

n. учитель латинской грамматики; учитель-педант;

gerundial / dʒ ɪr ʌ n d aɪ ə ɫ /

a. герундиальный;
a1
relating to or like a gerund;

- "the gerundial suffix `-ing'";

gerundival

r. относящийся к герундиву;

gerundive / dʒ ɪr ʌ n d ɪ v /

a. герундиальный;
n. герундив; герундий;

Geryon
n1
(Greek mythology) a mythical monster with three heads that was slain by Hercules;

Gesell
n1
United States psychologist noted for his work in child development (1880-1961);

- syn. Arnold Gesell, Arnold Lucius Gesell;

gesellschaft

n. коммерческое предприятие;

Gesner
n1
Swiss naturalist who was one of the founders of modern zoology (1516-1565);

- syn. Konrad von Gesner;

gesneria
n1
any plant of the genus Gesneria;

gesneria family
n1
large family of tropical herbs or shrubs or lianas;

- in some classification systems placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. Gesneriaceae, family Gesneriaceae;

Gesneriaceae
n1
large family of tropical herbs or shrubs or lianas;

- in some classification systems placed in the order Scrophulariales;

- syn. family Gesneriaceae, gesneria family;

gesneriad
n1
any of numerous tropical or subtropical small shrubs or treelets or epiphytic vines of the family Gesneriaceae: African violet;

- Cape primroses;

- gloxinia;

gesso / dʒ ɛ s oʊ /

n. гипс; особый вид белой грунтовки;
n1
gypsum or plaster of Paris spread on a surface to make it suitable for painting or gilding (or a surface so prepared);

gest / dʒ ɛ s t /

n. манера держаться; поведение; подвиг; славное деяние;

gestagen

n. гестаген;

gestalt / dʒ ɛ s t æ ɫ t /

n. гештальт; структура; целостная форма;
n1
a configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that it cannot be described merely as a sum of its parts;

Gestalt law of organization
n1
a principle of Gestalt psychology that identifies factors leading to particular forms of perceptual organization;

- syn. Gestalt principle of organization;

Gestalt principle of organization
n1
a principle of Gestalt psychology that identifies factors leading to particular forms of perceptual organization;

- syn. Gestalt law of organization;

Gestalt psychology
n1
(psychology) a theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of configurational properties;

- syn. configurationism;

Gestapo / ɡ ɛ s t ɑ p oʊ /

n. гестапо;
n1
the secret state police in Nazi Germany;

- known for its terrorist methods;

gestate / dʒ ɛ s t eɪ t /

[?] v. задумывать;
v1
have the idea for;

- "He conceived of a robot that would help paralyzed patients";

- "This library was well conceived";

- syn. conceive, conceptualise, conceptualize;

v2
be pregnant with;

- "She is bearing his child";

- "The are expecting another child in January";

- "I am carrying his child";

- syn. bear, carry, expect, have a bun in the oven;

gestation / dʒ ɛ s t eɪ ʃ n /

n. беременность; период беременности; созревание; созревание вложений;
n1
the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans);

- syn. gestation period;

n2
the state of being pregnant;

- the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus;

- syn. maternity, pregnancy;

n3
the conception and development of an idea or plan;

gestation period

[?] n. беременность; период беременности; созревание; созревание вложений;
n1
the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans);

- syn. gestation;

gestational / dʒ ɛ s t eɪ ʃ ə n ɫ /
a1
of or relating to gestation;

gestational age
n1
the age of an embryo counting from the time of fertilization;

- syn. fertilization age, fetal age;

gestic / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k /

r. относящийся к телодвижениям;

gesticulant / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə n t /

a. жестикулирующий;

gesticulate / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t /

v. жестикулировать;
v1
show, express or direct through movement;

- "He gestured his desire to leave";

- syn. gesture, motion;

gesticulating / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ t ɪ ŋ /
a1
making gestures while speaking;

- "her gesticulating hands and arms made words almost unnecessary";

- sim. communicative;

gesticulation / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ eɪ ʃ n /

n. жестикуляция;
n1
a deliberate and vigorous gesture or motion;

gesticulative / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ɪ v /

a. жестикулирующий;

gesticulatory / dʒ ɛ s t ɪ k j ʊ ɫ ə t ə ɹ i /

a. жестикуляционный;

gestural / dʒ ɛ s tʃ ə ɹ ə ɫ /

a. жестикуляционный;
r. состоящий из жестов;
a1
used of the language of the deaf;

- syn. sign, sign-language, signed;

- sim. communicative;

a2
being other than verbal communication;

- "the study of gestural communication";

- "art like gesture is a form of nonverbal expression";

- syn. nonverbal;

- sim. communicative;

gesture / dʒ ɛ s tʃ ə , dʒ ɛ s tʃ ə ɹ /

n. жест;
n1
motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling;

n2
the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals;

- syn. motion;

n3
something done as an indication of intention;

- "a political gesture";

- "a gesture of defiance";

v1
show, express or direct through movement;

- "He gestured his desire to leave";

- syn. gesticulate, motion;

gesundheit

n. будьте здоровы;

get / ɡ ɛ t /

v. доставать; достать; получать; получить;
n1
a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent;

v1
come into the possession of something concrete or abstract;

- "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle";

- "They acquired a new pet";

- "Get your results the next day";

- "Get permission to take a few days off from work";

- syn. acquire;

v2
enter or assume a certain state or condition;

- "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news";

- "It must be getting more serious";

- "her face went red with anger";

- "She went into ecstasy";

- "Get going!";

- syn. become, go;

- also get ahead, get along, get on, get over;

v3
cause to move;

- cause to be in a certain position or condition;

- "He got his squad on the ball";

- "This let me in for a big surprise";

- "He got a girl into trouble";

- syn. have, let;

v4
receive a specified treatment (abstract);

- "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation";

- "His movie received a good review";

- "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions";

- syn. find, incur, obtain, receive;

v5
reach a destination;

- arrive by movement or progress;

- "She arrived home at 7 o'clock";

- "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight";

- syn. arrive, come;

v6
go or come after and bring or take back;

- "Get me those books over there, please";

- "Could you bring the wine?";

- "The dog fetched the hat";

- syn. bring, convey, fetch;

v7
go through (mental or physical states or experiences);

- "get an idea";

- "experience vertigo";

- "get nauseous";

- "receive injuries";

- "have a feeling";

- syn. experience, have, receive;

v8
take vengeance on or get even;

- "We'll get them!";

- "That'll fix him good!";

- "This time I got him";

- syn. fix, pay back, pay off;

v9
achieve a point or goal;

- "Nicklaus had a 70";

- "The Brazilian team got 4 goals";

- "She made 29 points that day";

- syn. have, make;

v10
cause to do;

- cause to act in a specified manner;

- "The ads induced me to buy a VCR";

- "My children finally got me to buy a computer";

- "My wife made me buy a new sofa";

- syn. cause, have, induce, make, stimulate;

v11
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase;

- "We finally got the suspect";

- "Did you catch the thief?";

- syn. capture, catch;

v12
come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes);

- "He grew a beard";

- "The patient developed abdominal pains";

- "I got funny spots all over my body";

- "Well-developed breasts";

- syn. acquire, develop, grow, produce;

v13
be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;

- "He got AIDS";

- "She came down with pneumonia";

- "She took a chill";

- syn. contract, take;

v14
communicate with a place or person;

- establish communication with, as if by telephone;

- "Bill called this number and he got Mary";

- "The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake";

v15
give certain properties to something;

- "get someone mad";

- "She made us look silly";

- "He made a fool of himself at the meeting";

- "Don't make this into a big deal";

- "This invention will make you a millionaire";

- "Make yourself clear";

- syn. make;

v16
move into a desired direction of discourse;

- "What are you driving at?";

- syn. aim, drive;

v17
grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of;

- "did you catch that allusion?";

- "We caught something of his theory in the lecture";

- "don't catch your meaning";

- "did you get it?";

- "She didn't get the joke";

- "I just don't get him";

- syn. catch;

v18
attract and fix;

- "His look caught her";

- "She caught his eye";

- "Catch the attention of the waiter";

- syn. arrest, catch;

v19
reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot;

- "the rock caught her in the back of the head";

- "The blow got him in the back";

- "The punch caught him in the stomach";

- syn. catch;

v20
reach by calculation;

- "What do you get when you add up these numbers?";

v21
acquire as a result of some effort or action;

- "You cannot get water out of a stone";

- "Where did she get these news?";

v22
purchase;

- "What did you get at the toy store?";

v23
perceive by hearing;

- "I didn't catch your name";

- "She didn't get his name when they met the first time";

- syn. catch;

v24
suffer from the receipt of;

- "She will catch hell for this behavior!";

- syn. catch;

v25
receive as a retribution or punishment;

- "He got 5 years in prison";

- syn. receive;

v26
leave immediately;

- used usually in the imperative form;

- "Scram!";

- syn. bugger off, buzz off, fuck off, scram;

v27
reach and board;

- "She got the bus just as it was leaving";

v28
irritate;

- "Her childish behavior really get to me";

- "His lying really gets me";

- syn. get under one's skin;

v29
evoke an emotional response;

- "Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time";

v30
apprehend and reproduce accurately;

- "She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings";

- "She got the mood just right in her photographs";

- syn. catch;

v31
earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher;

- "He drew a base on balls";

- syn. draw;

v32
overcome or destroy;

- "The ice storm got my hibiscus";

- "the cat got the goldfish";

v33
be a mystery or bewildering to;

- "This beats me!";

- "Got me--I don't know the answer!";

- "a vexing problem";

- "This question really stuck me";

- syn. amaze, baffle, beat, bewilder, dumbfound, flummox, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vex;

v34
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

- "We began working at dawn";

- "Who will start?";

- "Get working as soon as the sun rises!";

- "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia";

- "He began early in the day";

- "Let's get down to work now";

- syn. begin, commence, get down, set about, set out, start, start out;

v35
undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

- "She suffered a fracture in the accident";

- "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars";

- "She got a bruise on her leg";

- "He got his arm broken in the scuffle";

- syn. have, suffer, sustain;

v36
make (offspring) by reproduction;

- "Abraham begot Isaac";

- "John fathered four daughters";

- syn. beget, bring forth, engender, father, generate, mother, sire;

get-at-able / ɡ ɛ t æ t ə b ɫ /
a1
capable of being reached or attained;

- "a very getatable man";

- "both oil and coal are there but not in getatable locations";

- syn. come-at-able, getatable;

- sim. accessible;

get-go

[?] n. начало;
n1
the time at which something is supposed to begin;

- "they got an early start";

- "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her";

- syn. beginning, commencement, first, kickoff, offset, outset, showtime, start, starting time;

get-up-and-go

[?] n. сила; энергия;
n1
enterprising or ambitious drive;

- "Europeans often laugh at American energy";

- syn. energy, push;

get-well card
n1
a card expressing get-well wishes;

get a line

[?] v. выучивать; выучить; изучать; изучить; узнавать; узнать; учить; учиться;
v1
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

- "I learned that she has two grown-up children";

- "I see that you have been promoted";

- syn. discover, find out, get wind, get word, hear, learn, pick up, see;

get a load
v1
look at with attention;

- "Have a look at this!";

- "Get a load of this pretty woman!";

- syn. have a look, take a look;

get a look
v1
see something for a brief time;

- syn. catch a glimpse, catch sight;

get a noseful
v1
smell strongly and intensely;

- syn. get a whiff;

get a whiff
v1
smell strongly and intensely;

- syn. get a noseful;

get about
v1
move around;

- move from place to place;

- "How does she get around without a car?";

- syn. get around;

get across

[?] n. щелчок;
v. щелкать; щелкнуть;
v1
communicate successfully;

- "I couldn't get across the message";

- "He put over the idea very well";

- syn. put over;

v2
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

- "It dawned on him that she had betrayed him";

- "she was penetrated with sorrow";

- syn. click, come home, dawn, fall into place, get through, penetrate, sink in;

v3
travel across or pass over;

- "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day";

- syn. cover, cross, cut across, cut through, get over, pass over, track, traverse;

get ahead

[?] n. выручка; достижения; повышение валютного курса; повышение цены финансового инструмента; преимущество; прибыль , полученная в результате повышения цены; рост; увеличение;
v. накапливать; накопить; получать; получить;
v1
obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

- "The home team was gaining ground";

- "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference";

- "win points";

- syn. advance, gain, gain ground, make headway, pull ahead, win;

get along

[?] v. *; делать; сделать;
v1
proceed or get along;

- "How is she doing in her new job?";

- "How are you making out in graduate school?";

- "He's come a long way";

- syn. come, do, fare, make out;

v2
have smooth relations;

- "My boss and I get along very well";

- syn. get along with, get on, get on with;

v3
develop in a positive way;

- "He progressed well in school";

- "My plants are coming along";

- "Plans are shaping up";

- syn. advance, come along, come on, get on, progress, shape up;

get along with
v1
have smooth relations;

- "My boss and I get along very well";

- syn. get along, get on, get on with;

get around

[?] n. быстрое падение цен; перерыв; перерыв в работе; перерыв передачи; скидка с цены в случае покупки определенного количества; трещина;
v. ломаться; падать в цене; поломать; поломаться; разбивать; разбиваться; разбить; разбиться; сломать; сломаться; сокрушать; сокрушить;
v1
be released or become known;

- of news;

- "News of her death broke in the morning";

- syn. break, get out;

v2
avoid something unpleasant or laborious;

- "You cannot bypass these rules!";

- syn. bypass, go around, short-circuit;

v3
be a social swinger;

- socialize a lot;

- syn. swing;

v4
move around;

- move from place to place;

- "How does she get around without a car?";

- syn. get about;

get around to
v1
do something despite obstacles such as lack of time;

- "He finally got around to painting the windows";

get at

[?] n. доступ; кредитная карточка аксесс;
v1
reach or gain access to;

- "How does one access the attic in this house?";

- "I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof";

- syn. access;

v2
influence by corruption;

v3
cause annoyance in;

- disturb, especially by minor irritations;

- "Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me";

- "It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves";

- syn. annoy, bother, chafe, devil, get to, gravel, irritate, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex;

get at able

a. доступный;

get away

a. используемый для бегства;
n. бегство; выход из укрытия; побег; старт; трогание с места;
v1
run away from confinement;

- "The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison";

- syn. break loose, escape;

v2
escape potentially unpleasant consequences;

- get away with a forbidden action;

- "She gets away with murder!";

- "I couldn't get out from under these responsibilities";

- syn. escape, get by, get off, get out;

v3
remove oneself from a familiar environment, usually for pleasure or diversion;

- "We escaped to our summer house for a few days";

- "The president of the company never manages to get away during the summer";

- syn. escape;

get back

[?] v. наладить; налаживать; улаживать; установиться; устраивать;
v1
recover something or somebody that appeared to be lost;

- "We got back the money after we threatened to sue the company";

- "He got back his son from the kidnappers";

- syn. win back;

v2
take revenge or even out a score;

- "I cannot accept the defeat--I want to get even";

- syn. get even;

v3
get one's revenge for a wrong or an injury;

- "I finally settled with my old enemy";

- syn. settle;

get behind

[?] n. торможение;
v. волочить; тащить;
v1
to lag or linger behind;

- "But in so many other areas we still are dragging";

- syn. drag, drop back, drop behind, hang back, trail;

get by

[?] v. справиться; справляться;
v1
succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available;

- "We got by on just a gallon of gas";

- "They made do on half a loaf of bread every day";

- syn. contend, cope, deal, grapple, make do, make out, manage;

v2
pass or move in front of;

- "Bride's Biscuit got by the other dogs to win the race";

v3
escape potentially unpleasant consequences;

- get away with a forbidden action;

- "She gets away with murder!";

- "I couldn't get out from under these responsibilities";

- syn. escape, get away, get off, get out;

get cracking
v1
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. bestir oneself, get going, get moving, get rolling, get started, get weaving;

get down

[?] 0. более низкий;
a. более низкий; нижний;
v. снижать; снизить;
v1
lower (one's body) as by kneeling;

- "Get down on your knees!";

v2
move something or somebody to a lower position;

- "take down the vase from the shelf";

- syn. bring down, let down, lower, take down;

v3
alight from (a horse);

- syn. dismount, get off, light, unhorse;

v4
pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking;

- "Swallow the raw fish--it won't kill you!";

- syn. swallow;

v5
lower someone's spirits;

- make downhearted;

- "These news depressed her";

- "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her";

- syn. cast down, deject, demoralise, demoralize, depress, dismay, dispirit;

v6
put down in writing;

- of texts, musical compositions, etc.;

- syn. put down, set down, write down;

v7
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

- "We began working at dawn";

- "Who will start?";

- "Get working as soon as the sun rises!";

- "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia";

- "He began early in the day";

- "Let's get down to work now";

- syn. begin, commence, get, set about, set out, start, start out;

get dressed

[?] n. одежда;
v. выделывать; одевать; одеть; отделывать;
v1
put on clothes;

- "we had to dress quickly";

- "dress the patient";

- "Can the child dress by herself?";

- syn. dress;

get even

[?] v. делать одинаковым; делать равным; сквитать счет; сравнивать; сравнить; сравнять; уравнивать; уравновесить; уравновешивать; уравнять;
v1
compensate;

- make the score equal;

- syn. equalise, equalize;

v2
take revenge or even out a score;

- "I cannot accept the defeat--I want to get even";

- syn. get back;

get going

[?] n. начало; пуск; старт;
v. взяться за; начать; начаться; начинать; начинаться;
v1
begin or set in motion;

- "I start at eight in the morning";

- "Ready, set, go!";

- syn. go, start;

v2
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. bestir oneself, get cracking, get moving, get rolling, get started, get weaving;

get hitched with

[?] v. жениться на;
v1
take in marriage;

- syn. conjoin, espouse, get married, hook up with, marry, wed;

get hold

[?] n. выравнивание; выстраивание; компоновка; порядок игроков перед началом игры; расположение; расстановка; совместные действия; состав команды; строй; схема;
v1
get something or somebody for a specific purpose;

- "I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener";

- "I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing";

- "The chairman got hold of a secretary on Friday night to type the urgent letter";

- syn. come up, find, line up;

get hold of

[?] n. сбор;
v. брать; взять;
v1
get into one's hands, take physically;

- "Take a cookie!";

- "Can you take this bag, please";

- syn. take;

v2
be in or establish communication with;

- "Our advertisements reach millions";

- "He never contacted his children after he emigrated to Australia";

- syn. contact, get through, reach;

v3
affect;

- "Fear seized the prisoners";

- "The patient was seized with unbearable pains";

- "He was seized with a dreadful disease";

- syn. clutch, seize;

get in

[?] v. внести; вносить; войти; войти в; вступить; входить; входить в;
v1
to come or go into;

- "the boat entered an area of shallow marshes";

- syn. come in, enter, get into, go in, go into, move into;

v2
succeed in a big way;

- get to the top;

- "After he published his book, he had arrived";

- "I don't know whether I can make it in science!";

- "You will go far, my boy!";

- syn. arrive, go far, make it;

v3
secure a place in a college, university, etc.;

- syn. get into;

v4
of trains;

- move into (a station);

- "The bullet train drew into Tokyo Station";

- syn. draw in, move in, pull in;

get in touch

[?] v. подключать; подключить; связать; связывать; соединить; соединять; увязать; увязывать;
v1
establish communication with someone;

- "did you finally connect with your long-lost cousin?";

- syn. connect, touch base;

get into

[?] v. внести; вносить; войти; войти в; вступить; входить; входить в;
v1
get involved in or with;

- syn. tangle with;

v2
to come or go into;

- "the boat entered an area of shallow marshes";

- syn. come in, enter, get in, go in, go into, move into;

v3
secure a place in a college, university, etc.;

- syn. get in;

v4
familiarize oneself thoroughly with;

- "He really got into semantics";

v5
put clothing on one's body;

- "What should I wear today?";

- "He put on his best suit for the wedding";

- "The princess donned a long blue dress";

- "The queen assumed the stately robes";

- "He got into his jeans";

- syn. assume, don, put on, wear;

get it

[?] n. падение;
v. падать;
v1
understand, usually after some initial difficulty;

- "She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on";

- syn. catch on, cotton on, get onto, get wise, latch on, tumble, twig;

v2
receive punishment;

- "You are going to get it!";

get it on

[?] n. любовь;
v. любить; полюбить;
v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bed, bonk, do it, eff, fuck, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

get laid

[?] n. любовь;
v. любить; полюбить;
v1
have sexual intercourse with;

- "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm";

- "Adam knew Eve";

- "Were you ever intimate with this man?";

- syn. bang, be intimate, bed, bonk, do it, eff, fuck, get it on, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, hump, jazz, know, lie with, love, make love, make out, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with;

get married

[?] v. жениться на;
v1
take in marriage;

- syn. conjoin, espouse, get hitched with, hook up with, marry, wed;

get moving
v1
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. bestir oneself, get cracking, get going, get rolling, get started, get weaving;

get off

[?] v. выслать; высылать; дослать; досылать; переслать; пересылать; послать; посылать; прислать; присылать;
v1
leave a vehicle, aircraft, etc.;

v2
be relieved of one's duties temporarily;

v3
transfer;

- "The spy sent the classified information off to Russia";

- syn. send, send off;

v4
cause to be acquitted;

- get off the hook;

- in a legal case;

- "The lawyer got him off, even though there was no doubt in everybody's mind that he killed his wife";

v5
escape potentially unpleasant consequences;

- get away with a forbidden action;

- "She gets away with murder!";

- "I couldn't get out from under these responsibilities";

- syn. escape, get away, get by, get out;

v6
enjoy in a sexual way;

- "He gets off on shoes";

v7
alight from (a horse);

- syn. dismount, get down, light, unhorse;

v8
get out of quickly;

- "The officer hopped out when he spotted an illegally parked car";

- syn. hop out;

v9
send via the postal service;

- "I'll mail you the check tomorrow";

- syn. mail;

v10
get high, stoned, or drugged;

- "He trips every weekend";

- syn. trip, trip out, turn on;

v11
deliver verbally;

- "He got off the best line I've heard in a long time";

get off the ground

[?] n. брусок отталкивания; взлет; дефект; карикатура; недостаток; отталкивание; планка; подражание; прыжок; толчок;
v1
get started or set in motion, used figuratively;

- "the project took a long time to get off the ground";

- syn. take off;

get on

[?] n. борт; доска; коллегия; комитет; министерство; пансион; питание; плата; правление; совет; управлениь; щит;
v1
have smooth relations;

- "My boss and I get along very well";

- syn. get along, get along with, get on with;

v2
get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.);

- syn. board;

v3
get up on the back of;

- "mount a horse";

- syn. bestride, climb on, hop on, jump on, mount, mount up;

v4
grow late or (of time) elapse;

- "It is getting on midnight--let's all go to bed!";

v5
appear in a show, on T.V. or radio;

- "The news won't be on tonight";

- syn. be on;

v6
develop in a positive way;

- "He progressed well in school";

- "My plants are coming along";

- "Plans are shaping up";

- syn. advance, come along, come on, get along, progress, shape up;

v7
grow old or older;

- "She aged gracefully";

- "we age every day--what a depressing thought!";

- "Young men senesce";

- syn. age, maturate, mature, senesce;

get on with
v1
have smooth relations;

- "My boss and I get along very well";

- syn. get along, get along with, get on;

get one's lumps
v1
suffer the results or consequences of one's behavior or actions;

- syn. take one's lumps;

get onto

[?] n. падение;
v. падать;
v1
understand, usually after some initial difficulty;

- "She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on";

- syn. catch on, cotton on, get it, get wise, latch on, tumble, twig;

get out

n. выход;
v1
move out of or depart from;

- "leave the room";

- "the fugitive has left the country";

- syn. exit, go out, leave;

v2
take out of a container or enclosed space;

- "Get out your best dress--we are going to a party!";

- syn. bring out;

v3
move out or away;

- "The troops pulled out after the cease-fire";

- syn. pull out;

v4
express with difficulty;

- "I managed to get out a few words";

v5
bring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover;

- "draw a weapon";

- "pull out a gun";

- "The mugger pulled a knife on his victim";

- syn. draw, pull, pull out, take out;

v6
be released or become known;

- of news;

- "News of her death broke in the morning";

- syn. break, get around;

v7
escape potentially unpleasant consequences;

- get away with a forbidden action;

- "She gets away with murder!";

- "I couldn't get out from under these responsibilities";

- syn. escape, get away, get by, get off;

get over

[?] v. пересекать; пересечь;
v1
travel across or pass over;

- "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day";

- syn. cover, cross, cut across, cut through, get across, pass over, track, traverse;

v2
to bring (a necessary but unpleasant task) to an end;

- "Let's get this job over with";

- "It's a question of getting over an unpleasant task";

v3
improve in health;

- "He got well fast";

- syn. bounce back, get well;

v4
get on top of;

- deal with successfully;

- "He overcame his shyness";

- syn. master, overcome, subdue, surmount;

get rich quick

n. дающий возможность быстро разбогатеть;

get rid of

[?] v. удалить; удалять; устранить; устранять;
v1
dispose of;

- "Get rid of these old shoes!";

- "The company got rid of all the dead wood";

- syn. remove;

v2
terminate, end, or take out;

- "Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics";

- "Socialism extinguished these archaic customs";

- "eliminate my debts";

- syn. do away with, eliminate, extinguish;

v3
do away with;

- "Slavery was abolished in the mid-19th century in America and in Russia";

- syn. abolish;

get rolling
v1
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. bestir oneself, get cracking, get going, get moving, get started, get weaving;

get started
v1
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. bestir oneself, get cracking, get going, get moving, get rolling, get weaving;

get stuck

[?] n. болото; грязь; слякоть; трясина;
v. втягивать; втянуть; забрызгать грязью; завязнуть в грязи; чернить;
v1
be unable to move further;

- "The car bogged down in the sand";

- syn. bog down, grind to a halt, mire;

get the best

[?] v. преодолевать; преодолеть;
v1
overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome;

- "Heart disease can get the best of us";

- syn. have the best, overcome;

get the better of

[?] v. преодолевать; преодолеть;
v1
win a victory over;

- "You must overcome all difficulties";

- "defeat your enemies";

- "He overcame his shyness";

- "He overcame his infirmity";

- "Her anger got the better of her and she blew up";

- syn. defeat, overcome;

get the goods
v1
discover some bad or hidden information about;

- "She got the goods on her co-worker after reading his e-mail";

get the hang

[?] n. магистр; мастер; первый оригинал; хозяин;
v. научиться; овладевать; овладеть; осваивать; освоить; отрабатывать; отработать;
v1
be or become completely proficient or skilled in;

- "She mastered Japanese in less than two years";

- syn. master;

get the jump
v1
be there first;

- "They had gotten the jump on their competitors";

get the picture

[?] v. постичь;
v1
get the meaning of something;

- "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?";

- syn. apprehend, compass, comprehend, dig, grasp, grok, savvy;

get through

[?] a. проданный заочно товар;
n. верное дело; выгодный покупатель; заключительная часть речи; легкий сбыт; плохой товар в красивой упаковке; сводка последних известий;
v1
finish a task completely;

- "I finally got through this homework assignment";

- syn. clear up, finish off, finish up, mop up, polish off, wrap up;

v2
spend or pass, as with boredom or in a pleasant manner;

- of time;

- syn. while away;

v3
succeed in reaching a real or abstract destination after overcoming problems;

- "We finally got through the bureaucracy and could talk to the Minister";

- syn. come through;

v4
be in or establish communication with;

- "Our advertisements reach millions";

- "He never contacted his children after he emigrated to Australia";

- syn. contact, get hold of, reach;

v5
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

- "It dawned on him that she had betrayed him";

- "she was penetrated with sorrow";

- syn. click, come home, dawn, fall into place, get across, penetrate, sink in;

get to

[?] v. достигать; достигнуть;
v1
reach a goal;

- "make the first team";

- "We made it!";

- "She may not make the grade";

- syn. make, progress to, reach;

v2
arrive at the point of;

- "She gets to fretting if I stay away from home too long";

v3
cause annoyance in;

- disturb, especially by minor irritations;

- "Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me";

- "It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves";

- syn. annoy, bother, chafe, devil, get at, gravel, irritate, nark, nettle, rag, rile, vex;

get to grips
v1
deal with (a problem or a subject);

- "I still have not come to grips with the death of my parents";

- syn. come to grips;

get together

n. встреча; неофициальное совещание;
n1
a small informal social gathering;

- "there was an informal meeting in my living room";

- syn. meeting;

v1
get people together;

- "assemble your colleagues";

- "get together all those who are interested in the project";

- "gather the close family members";

- syn. assemble, gather;

v2
get together socially or for a specific purpose;

- syn. meet;

v3
work together on a common enterprise of project;

- "The soprano and the pianist did not get together very well";

- "We joined forces with another research group";

- syn. collaborate, cooperate, join forces;

v4
become part of;

- become a member of a group or organization;

- "He joined the Communist Party as a young man";

- syn. fall in, join;

get under one's skin

[?] v. доставать; достать; получать; получить;
v1
irritate;

- "Her childish behavior really get to me";

- "His lying really gets me";

- syn. get;

get up

n. внешний вид; костюм; обмундирование; общая структура; оформление; платье; постановка; потомство; предприимчивость; устройство; энергия;
v1
rise to one's feet;

- "The audience got up and applauded";

- syn. arise, rise, stand up, uprise;

v2
get up and out of bed;

- "I get up at 7 A.M. every day";

- "They rose early";

- "He uprose at night";

- syn. arise, rise, turn out, uprise;

v3
raise from a lower to a higher position;

- "Raise your hands";

- "Lift a load";

- syn. bring up, elevate, lift, raise;

v4
cause to rise;

- "The sergeant got us up at 2 A.M.";

v5
develop;

- "we worked up an as of an appetite";

- syn. work up;

v6
put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive;

- "She never dresses up, even when she goes to the opera";

- "The young girls were all fancied up for the party";

- syn. attire, deck out, deck up, dress up, fancy up, fig out, fig up, gussy up, overdress, prink, rig out, tog out, tog up, trick out, trick up;

v7
arrange by systematic planning and united effort;

- "machinate a plot";

- "organize a strike";

- "devise a plan to take over the director's office";

- syn. devise, machinate, organise, organize, prepare;

v8
study intensively, as before an exam;

- "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam";

- syn. bone, bone up, cram, drum, grind away, mug up, swot, swot up;

get up and go

n. энергия;

get used to
v1
get or become familiar or accustomed with through experience;

- "I finally got used to my husband's odd habits";

get weaving
v1
start to be active;

- "Get cracking, please!";

- syn. bestir oneself, get cracking, get going, get moving, get rolling, get started;

get well
v1
improve in health;

- "He got well fast";

- syn. bounce back, get over;

get wind

[?] v. выучивать; выучить; изучать; изучить; узнавать; узнать; учить; учиться;
v1
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

- "I learned that she has two grown-up children";

- "I see that you have been promoted";

- syn. discover, find out, get a line, get word, hear, learn, pick up, see;

get wise

[?] n. падение;
v. падать;
v1
understand, usually after some initial difficulty;

- "She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on";

- syn. catch on, cotton on, get it, get onto, latch on, tumble, twig;

get word

[?] v. выучивать; выучить; изучать; изучить; узнавать; узнать; учить; учиться;
v1
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

- "I learned that she has two grown-up children";

- "I see that you have been promoted";

- syn. discover, find out, get a line, get wind, hear, learn, pick up, see;

get worse

[?] 0. вновь предаваться;
n. возврат болезни; повторение; рецидив; снова впадать в состояние; снова заболевать; снова падать в цене; спад;
v. браться за старое; падать в цене; снова падать в цене;
v1
deteriorate in health;

- "he relapsed";

- syn. relapse;

geta

n. гета;
n1
footwear usually with wooden soles;

- syn. clog, patten, sabot;

getable / ɡ ɛ t eɪ b ɫ /

[?] a. достижимый; доступный;
a1
capable of being obtained;

- "savings of up to 50 percent are obtainable";

- syn. gettable, obtainable, procurable;

- sim. available;

getas

n. гета;

getatable
a1
capable of being reached or attained;

- "a very getatable man";

- "both oil and coal are there but not in getatable locations";

- syn. come-at-able, get-at-able;

- sim. accessible;

getaway / ɡ ɛ t ə w eɪ /

[?] 0. пикап;
a. случайный;
n. восприятие; вывоз; захват; наращивание; обнаружение; оживление; подхват; подъем; прибыль , полученная в результате облигационного свопа; сбор; случайная знакомая; чувствительность;
n1
the attribute of being capable of rapid acceleration;

- "his car has a lot of pickup";

- syn. pickup;

n2
a rapid escape (as by criminals);

- "the thieves made a clean getaway";

- "after the expose he had to take it on the lam";

- syn. lam;

gettable / ɡ ɛ t ə b ɫ /

[?] a. достижимый; доступный;
a1
capable of being obtained;

- "savings of up to 50 percent are obtainable";

- syn. getable, obtainable, procurable;

- sim. available;

getter / ɡ ɛ t ə ɹ /

n. газопоглотитель; геттер; добытчик; забойщик; приобретатель; производитель;

getting / ɡ ɛ t ɪ ŋ /

n. получение; приобретение;
v. получать;
n1
the act of acquiring something;

- "I envied his talent for acquiring";

- "he's much more interested in the getting than in the giving";

- syn. acquiring;

getting even

[?] n. возврат; отчет о подсчете голосов;
v. вернуть; вернуться; возвратить; возвратиться; возвращать; возвращаться;
n1
a reciprocal group action;

- "in return we gave them as good as we got";

- syn. paying back, return;

Gettysburg

n. Геттисберг;
n1
a small town in southern Pennsylvania;

- site of a national cemetery;

n2
a battle of the American Civil War (1863);

- the defeat of Robert E. Lee's invading Confederate Army was a major victory for the Union;

- syn. Battle of Gettysburg;

Gettysburg Address
n1
a three-minute address by Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War at the dedication of a national cemetery on the site of the Battle of Gettysburg (November 19, 1863);

Getulio Dornelles Vargas
n1
Brazilian statesman who ruled Brazil as a virtual dictator (1883-1954);

- syn. Vargas;

getup / ɡ ɛ t ʌ p /

[?] n. аппаратура; комплект; обмундирование; оборудование; оснащение; предприятие; учреждение;
n1
a set of clothing (with accessories);

- "his getup was exceedingly elegant";

- syn. outfit, rig, turnout;

Geum / dʒ i ə m /
n1
avens;

- syn. genus Geum;

Geum alleppicum strictum
n1
erect subshrub with deep yellow flowers;

- Europe and Asia and North America;

- syn. Geum strictum, yellow avens;

Geum canadense

[?] n. бенет; бенетт; бенит; бенитт; беннет; беннетт; беннит; беннитт; гравилат;
n1
North American white-flowered avens;

- syn. bennet, white avens;

Geum macrophyllum
n1
hairy yellow-flowered plant of eastern Asia and North America;

- syn. yellow avens;

Geum rivale
n1
erect perennial of north temperate zone having pinnate leaves and a few nodding flowers with a brown-purple calyx and orange and pink petals;

- syn. Indian chocolate, chocolate root, purple avens, water avens;

Geum strictum
n1
erect subshrub with deep yellow flowers;

- Europe and Asia and North America;

- syn. Geum alleppicum strictum, yellow avens;

Geum triflorum
n1
North American perennial with hairy basal pinnate leaves and purple flowers and plume-tipped fruits;

- syn. prairie smoke, purple avens;

Geum urbanum
n1
hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally;

- syn. clover-root, cloveroot, herb bennet, wood avens;

Geum virginianum

[?] n. бенет; бенетт; бенит; бенитт; беннет; беннетт; беннит; беннитт; гравилат;
n1
avens of Virginia having pale or greenish yellow flowers;

- syn. bennet, white avens;

gew gaw

n. безделушка; мишура; пустяк;

gewgaw / ɡ j u ɡ ɔ /

a. ничтожный;
n. безделушка; мишура; мишурный; пустяк;
n1
cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing;

- syn. bangle, bauble, fallal, gaud, novelty, trinket;

gey

0. значительно;
a. значительный;
n. весьма; очень;

geyser / ɡ aɪ z ə , ɡ i z ə , ɡ i z ə ɹ /

n. гейзер;
v. резко подскакивать;
n1
a spring that discharges hot water and steam;

v1
to overflow like a geyser;

Ghana / ɡ ɑ n ə /

n. Гана;
n1
a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea;

- "Ghana was colonized as the Gold Coast by the British";

- syn. Gold Coast, Republic of Ghana;

Ghanaian / ɡ ɑ n eɪ ə n /

a. ганский;
n. ганец; житель ганы; уроженец ганы;
r. относящийся к гане;
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Ghana or its people or language;

- "Ghanaian cocoa production";

- syn. Ghanese, Ghanian;

Ghanese
a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Ghana or its people or language;

- "Ghanaian cocoa production";

- syn. Ghanaian, Ghanian;

Ghanian

a. ганский;
n. ганец; житель ганы; уроженец ганы;
r. относящийся к гане;
n1
a native or inhabitant of Ghana;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Ghana or its people or language;

- "Ghanaian cocoa production";

- syn. Ghanaian, Ghanese;

Ghanian monetary unit
n1
monetary unit of Ghana;

gharry / ɡ æ ɹ i /

n. наемный экипаж; повозка;
n1
a horse-drawn carriage in India;

ghast / ɡ ɑ s t /

a. мертвенно-бледный; мертвенный; мрачный; призрачный; смертельный; страшный; ужасный;

ghastful

a. страшный; ужасный;
r. боящийся; страшащийся;

ghastliness / ɡ ɑ s t ɫ ɪ n ə s /

n. ужас;
n1
the quality of being ghastly;

- syn. grimness, gruesomeness, luridness;

ghastly / ɡ ɑ s t ɫ i /

0. страшно; ужасно; чрезвычайно;
a. мертвенно-бледный; мертвенный; мрачный; призрачный; смертельный; страшный; ужасный;
a1
shockingly repellent;

- inspiring horror;

- "ghastly wounds";

- "the grim aftermath of the bombing";

- "the grim task of burying the victims";

- "a grisly murder";

- "gruesome evidence of human sacrifice";

- "macabre tales of war and plague in the Middle ages";

- "macabre tortures conceived by madmen";

- syn. grim, grisly, gruesome, macabre, sick;

- sim. alarming;

a2
gruesomely indicative of death or the dead;

- "a charnel smell came from the chest filled with dead men's bones";

- "ghastly shrieks";

- "the sepulchral darkness of the catacombs";

- syn. charnel, sepulchral;

- sim. offensive;

ghat / ɡ ɔ t /

n. горный проход; место ритуального сожжения мертвецов; пристань на реке;
n1
stairway in India leading down to a landing on the water;

Ghats / ɡ ɔ t s /

n. Гаты;

ghatti
n1
an Indian gum from the dhawa tree;

- used as a substitute for gum arabic;

- syn. ghatti gum;

ghatti gum
n1
an Indian gum from the dhawa tree;

- used as a substitute for gum arabic;

- syn. ghatti;

ghaut

n. горный проход; место ритуального сожжения мертвецов; пристань на реке;

ghazal

n. газель;

ghazel

n. газель;

ghazi

0. гази;

GHB
n1
a club drug available in liquid or powder form is taken orally (frequently combined with alcohol);

- used to incapacitate individuals for the commission of sexual assault and rape;

- syn. gamma hydroxybutyrate;

Ghedda wax
n1
wax from Indian and African bees;

ghee / ɡ i /

n. перетопленное жидкое масло;
n1
clarified butter used in Indian cookery;

Gheg
n1
the dialect of Albanian spoken in northern Albania and Yugoslavia;

- syn. Gheg dialect;

Gheg dialect
n1
the dialect of Albanian spoken in northern Albania and Yugoslavia;

- syn. Gheg;

Ghent / ɡ ɛ n t /

n. Гент;
n1
port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center;

- famous for cloth industry;

- syn. Gand, Gent;

gherkin / ɡ ɝ k ɪ n /

n. колючий огурец; корнишон; мелкий огурец для маринования;
n1
any of various small cucumbers pickled whole;

n2
small prickly cucumber;

ghetto / ɡ ɛ t oʊ /

0. гетто; трущобы;
n. район трущоб;
n1
formerly the restricted quarter of many European cities in which Jews were required to live;

- "the Warsaw ghetto";

n2
any segregated mode of living or working that results from bias or stereotyping;

- "the relative security of the gay ghetto";

- "no escape from the ghetto of the typing pool";

n3
a poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions;

ghetto blaster
n1
a portable stereo;

- syn. boom box;

ghettoise

[?] v. концентрировать; сконцентрировать; сосредоточивать; сосредоточить;
v1
put in a ghetto;

- "The Jews in Eastern Europe were ghettoized";

- syn. ghettoize;

ghettoize

v. концентрировать; сконцентрировать; сосредоточивать; сосредоточить;
v1
put in a ghetto;

- "The Jews in Eastern Europe were ghettoized";

- syn. ghettoise;

ghi

n. перетопленное жидкое масло;

ghibelline

n. гибеллин;

ghillie

[?] n. слуга охотника; слуга рыболова; слуга шотландского вождя;
n1
a shoe without a tongue and with decorative lacing up the instep;

- syn. gillie;

Ghor

n. Гхор;

ghost / ɡ oʊ s t /

n. призрак;
n1
a mental representation of some haunting experience;

- "he looked like he had seen a ghost";

- "it aroused specters from his past";

- syn. shade, specter, spectre, spook, wraith;

n2
a writer who gives the credit of authorship to someone else;

- syn. ghostwriter;

n3
the visible disembodied soul of a dead person;

n4
a suggestion of some quality;

- "there was a touch of sarcasm in his tone";

- "he detected a ghost of a smile on her face";

- syn. touch, trace;

v1
move like a ghost;

- "The masked men ghosted across the moonlit yard";

v2
haunt like a ghost;

- pursue;

- "Fear of illness haunts her";

- syn. haunt, obsess;

v3
write for someone else;

- "How many books have you ghostwritten so far?";

- syn. ghostwrite;

ghost dance

n. обрядовый танец североамериканских индейцев , посвященный умершим;
n1
a religious dance of Native Americans looking for communication with the dead;

ghost gum
n1
small to medium-sized tree of Australia and Tasmania having smooth white to light-grey bark shedding in patches or strips;

- syn. Eucalyptus coriacea, Eucalyptus pauciflora, snow gum, white ash;

ghost story

n. неправдоподобный рассказ; рассказ о привидениях; сказка;

ghost town
n1
a deserted settlement (especially in western United States);

ghost weed
n1
annual spurge of western United States having showy white-bracted flower clusters and very poisonous milk;

- syn. Euphorbia marginata, snow-in-summer, snow-on-the-mountain;

ghost word

n. несуществующее слово;
n1
a word form that has entered the language through the perpetuation of an error;

ghost writer

0. 'дух';
n. вторичное изображение; побочное изображение;

ghostfish
n1
eellike Atlantic bottom fish with large almost vertical mouth;

- syn. Cryptacanthodes maculatus, wrymouth;

ghostlike / ɡ oʊ s t ɫ aɪ k /

0. как привидение;
a. побочный; похожий на привидение; призрачный;
a1
resembling or characteristic of a phantom;

- "a ghostly face at the window";

- "a phantasmal presence in the room";

- "spectral emanations";

- "spiritual tappings at a seance";

- syn. apparitional, ghostly, phantasmal, spectral, spiritual;

- sim. supernatural;

ghostliness / ɡ oʊ s t ɫ ɪ n ə s /
n1
strangeness by virtue of being mysterious and inspiring fear;

- syn. eeriness;

ghostly / ɡ oʊ s t ɫ i /

a. духовный; призрачный;
a1
resembling or characteristic of a phantom;

- "a ghostly face at the window";

- "a phantasmal presence in the room";

- "spectral emanations";

- "spiritual tappings at a seance";

- syn. apparitional, ghostlike, phantasmal, spectral, spiritual;

- sim. supernatural;

ghostwrite / ɡ oʊ s t ɹ aɪ t /

v. писать; сочинять за другого;
v1
write for someone else;

- "How many books have you ghostwritten so far?";

- syn. ghost;

ghostwriter / ɡ oʊ s t ɹ aɪ t ə /

[?] n. призрак;
n1
a writer who gives the credit of authorship to someone else;

- syn. ghost;

ghoul / ɡ u ɫ /

n. вампир; вурдалак; кладбищенский вор; любитель отвратительного; растленная личность; садист; упивающийся чужим горем; упырь;
n1
someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection;

- syn. body snatcher, graverobber;

n2
an evil spirit or ghost;

ghoulish / ɡ u ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. омерзительный;
a1
suggesting the horror of death and decay;

- "morbid details";

- syn. morbid;

- sim. offensive;

GHQ / dʒ i eɪ tʃ k j u /
n1
military headquarters from which a military commander controls and organizes the forces;

- syn. command post, general headquarters;

ghrelin
n1
a gastrointestinal hormone produced by epithelial cells lining the fundus of the stomach;

- appears to be a stimulant for appetite and feeding, but is also a strong stimulant of growth hormone secretion from the anterior pituitary;

GHRF
n1
a releasing factor that accelerates the secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary body;

- syn. growth hormone-releasing factor;

ghyll

n. глубокий лесистый овраг с ручьем; горный поток;

GHz
n1
1,000,000,000 periods per second;

- syn. Gc, gigacycle, gigacycle per second, gigahertz;

Gi / dʒ i aɪ /

0. 'джи-ай'; казенного военного образца;
a. казенный;
n. армейский; солдат времен второй мировой войны;
v. производить уборку;
n1
a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns;

- syn. Gb, gilbert;

n2
(law) a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin;

- syn. geographical indication;

v1
clean in preparation for inspection;

- "the soldiers GIed the barracks";

- syn. G.I.;

a1
of or relating to the stomach and intestines;

- "a gastrointestinal disorder";

- syn. gastrointestinal;

gi gi

n. предмет , который нервный человек вертит в руках;

GI hormones
n1
hormones that affect gastrointestinal functioning;

- syn. gastrointestinal hormone;

GI series
n1
diagnostic tests of the alimentary canal;

- usually involves inserting a contrast medium (such as barium sulfate) and taking an X-ray;

GI tract
n1
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus;

- functions in digestion and elimination;

- syn. alimentary canal, alimentary tract, digestive tract, digestive tube, gastrointestinal tract;

GIA
n1
a terrorist organization of Islamic extremists whose violent activities began in 1992;

- aims to overthrow the secular Algerian regime and replace it with an Islamic state;

- "the GIA has embarked on a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres";

- syn. Armed Islamic Group;

Giacometti
n1
Swiss sculptor and painter known for his bronze sculptures of elongated figures (1901-1966);

- syn. Alberto Giacometti;

Giacomo della Chiesa
n1
pope who founded the Vatican service for prisoners of war during World War I (1854-1922);

- syn. Benedict XV;

Giacomo Meyerbeer
n1
German composer of operas in a style that influenced Richard Wagner (1791-1864);

- syn. Jakob Liebmann Beer, Meyerbeer;

Giacomo Puccini
n1
Italian operatic composer noted for the dramatic realism of his operas (1858-1924);

- syn. Puccini;

Giambattista Lulli
n1
French composer (born in Italy) who was the court composer to Louis XIV and founded the national French opera (1632-1687);

- syn. Jean Baptiste Lully, Lulli, Lully;

Giambattista Marini
n1
Italian poet (1569-1625);

- syn. Giambattista Marino, Marini, Marino;

Giambattista Marino
n1
Italian poet (1569-1625);

- syn. Giambattista Marini, Marini, Marino;

Gian Carlo Menotti
n1
United States composer (born in Italy) of operas (born in 1911);

- syn. Menotti;

Gianbattista Bodoni
n1
Italian printer who designed the Bodoni font (1740-1813);

- syn. Bodoni;

Giannangelo Braschi
n1
Italian pope from 1775 to 1799 who served during the French Revolution;

- Napoleon attacked the Papal States and in 1797 Pius VI was taken to France where he died (1717-1799);

- syn. Giovanni Angelo Braschi, Pius VI;

Gianni Versace
n1
Italian fashion designer (1946-1997);

- syn. Versace;

giant / dʒ aɪ ə n t /

a. громадный;
n. гигант;
n1
any creature of exceptional size;

n2
a person of exceptional importance and reputation;

- syn. behemoth, colossus, heavyweight, titan;

n3
an unusually large enterprise;

- "Walton built a retail giant";

n4
a very large person;

- impressive in size or qualities;

- syn. heavyweight, hulk, whale;

n5
someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful;

- syn. behemoth, colossus, goliath, monster;

n6
an imaginary figure of superhuman size and strength;

- appears in folklore and fairy tales;

n7
a very bright star of large diameter and low density (relative to the Sun);

- syn. giant star;

a1
of great mass;

- huge and bulky;

- "a jumbo jet";

- "jumbo shrimp";

- syn. elephantine, gargantuan, jumbo;

- sim. large;

giant's stride

n. гигантские шаги;

giant anteater

[?] 0. муравьед;
n. трубкозуб;
n1
large shaggy-haired toothless anteater with long tongue and powerful claws;

- of South America;

- syn. Myrmecophaga jubata, ant bear, great anteater, tamanoir;

giant armadillo

[?] 0. армадил;
n. броненосец;
n1
about three feet long exclusive of tail;

- syn. Priodontes giganteus, tatou, tatu;

giant bamboo
n1
immense tropical southeast Asian bamboo with tough hollow culms that resemble tree trunks;

- syn. Dendrocalamus giganteus, kyo-chiku;

giant buttercup
n1
spectacular perennial native of wet montane grasslands of Peru;

- formerly included in genus Ranunculus;

- syn. Laccopetalum giganteum;

giant cane
n1
tall grass of southern United States growing in thickets;

- syn. Arundinaria gigantea, cane reed;

giant chinkapin
n1
small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath;

- bears edible nuts;

- syn. Castanea chrysophylla, Castanopsis chrysophylla, Chrysolepis chrysophylla, golden chinkapin;

giant circle

n. большой оборот;

giant clam
n1
a large clam inhabiting reefs in the southern Pacific and weighing up to 500 pounds;

- syn. Tridacna gigas;

giant cockroach
n1
large tropical American cockroaches;

giant conch
n1
a large variety of conch;

- syn. Strombus gigas;

giant coreopsis
n1
large treelike shrub having feathery leaves and clusters of large yellow flower heads;

- coastal southern California;

- syn. Coreopsis gigantea;

giant crab
n1
very large deep-water Japanese crab;

- syn. Macrocheira kaempferi;

giant downhill

n. скоростной спуск 'гигант';

giant eland
n1
large dark striped eland of western equatorial Africa;

- syn. Taurotragus derbianus;

giant fern
n1
highly variable species of very large primitive ferns of the Pacific tropical areas with high rainfall;

- syn. Angiopteris evecta, angiopteris;

giant fir
n1
lofty fir of the Pacific coast of northwestern America having long curving branches and deep green leaves;

- syn. Abies grandis, grand fir, lowland fir, lowland white fir;

giant foxtail
n1
two species of coarse annual foxtails that are naturalized weeds in United States;

giant fulmar
n1
large brownish petrel chiefly of Antarctic seas;

- syn. Macronectes giganteus, giant petrel;

giant garlic

[?] n. лук-рокамболь;
n1
European leek cultivated and used like leeks;

- syn. Allium scorodoprasum, Spanish garlic, rocambole, sand leek;

giant granadilla

[?] n. страстоцвет крупный;
n1
tropical American passionflower yielding the large granadilla fruit;

- syn. Passiflora quadrangularis, granadilla;

giant helleborine

[?] n. балаболка; болтун; болтунья; отдел сплетен; пулемет; пустомеля;
n1
orchid growing along streams or ponds of western North America having leafy stems and 1 greenish-brown and pinkish flower in the axil of each upper leaf;

- syn. Epipactis gigantea, chatterbox, stream orchid;

giant hives
n1
recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema;

- onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours;

- seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs;

- syn. Quincke's edema, angioedema, atrophedema, periodic edema;

giant hornet
n1
European hornet introduced into the United States;

- syn. Vespa crabro;

giant hyssop
n1
any of a number of aromatic plants of the genus Agastache;

giant kangaroo
n1
very large greyish-brown Australian kangaroo formerly abundant in open wooded areas;

- syn. Macropus giganteus, great grey kangaroo;

giant lizard
n1
the largest lizard in the world (10 feet);

- found on Indonesian islands;

- syn. Komodo dragon, Komodo lizard, Varanus komodoensis, dragon lizard;

giant moa
n1
the largest moa;

- about 12 feet high;

- syn. Dinornis giganteus;

giant northwest shipworm
n1
giant shipworm of the Pacific coast of North America;

- syn. Bankia setaceae;

giant panda

[?] n. гималайский енот; медведь кошачий; панда;
n1
large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet;

- in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae;

- syn. Ailuropoda melanoleuca, coon bear, panda, panda bear;

giant perch
n1
a species of large perch noted for its sporting and eating qualities;

- lives in marine, estuary, and freshwater habitats;

- syn. Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer, barramundi, giant seaperch, white seabass;

giant petrel
n1
large brownish petrel chiefly of Antarctic seas;

- syn. Macronectes giganteus, giant fulmar;

giant pigfish

[?] 0. ортопристис;
n. бычок;
n1
found around the Great Barrier Reef;

- syn. Achoerodus gouldii, pigfish;

giant potato creeper
n1
vine of Costa Rica sparsely armed with hooklike spines and having large lilac-blue flowers;

- syn. Solanum wendlandii, potato vine;

giant puffball
n1
huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight;

- syn. Calvatia gigantea;

giant red paintbrush
n1
wildflower of western North America having ragged clusters of crimson or scarlet flowers;

- syn. Castilleja miniata;

giant reed
n1
large rhizomatous perennial grasses found by riversides and in ditches having jointed stems and large grey-white feathery panicles;

- syn. Arundo donax;

giant ryegrass
n1
stout perennial grass of western North America;

- syn. Elymus condensatus, Leymus condensatus;

giant salamander
n1
large (up to more than three feet) edible salamander of Asia;

- syn. Megalobatrachus maximus;

giant scallop
n1
a large scallop inhabiting deep waters of the Atlantic coast of North America;

- syn. Pecten magellanicus, sea scallop;

giant schnauzer
n1
a large schnauzer;

giant scrambling fern
n1
large scrambling fern forming large patches to 18 feet high;

- Pacific region and China;

- syn. Diplopterygium longissimum;

giant seaperch
n1
a species of large perch noted for its sporting and eating qualities;

- lives in marine, estuary, and freshwater habitats;

- syn. Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer, barramundi, giant perch, white seabass;

giant sequoia
n1
extremely lofty evergreen of southern end of western foothills of Sierra Nevada in California;

- largest living organism;

- syn. Sequoia Wellingtonia, Sequoia gigantea, Sequoiadendron giganteum, Sierra redwood, big tree;

giant silkworm

[?] n. парашютист; тутовый шелкопряд;
n1
larva of a saturniid moth;

- spins a large amount of strong silk in constructing its cocoon;

- syn. silkworm, wild wilkworm;

giant silkworm moth
n1
any silkworm moth of the family Saturniidae;

- syn. silkworm moth;

giant slalom

n. слалом 'гигант';

giant squid
n1
largest mollusk known about but never seen (to 60 feet long);

- syn. architeuthis;

giant star

[?] a. громадный;
n. гигант;
n1
a very bright star of large diameter and low density (relative to the Sun);

- syn. giant;

giant star grass
n1
perennial grass having stems 3 to 4 feet high;

- used especially in Africa and India for pasture and hay;

- syn. Cynodon plectostachyum;

giant stock bean
n1
annual semi-erect bushy plant of tropical South America bearing long pods with white seeds grown especially for forage;

- syn. Canavalia ensiformis, jack bean, wonder bean;

giant stride

n. гигантские шаги;

giant sunflower
n1
very tall American perennial of central and the eastern United States to Canada having edible tuberous roots;

- syn. Helianthus giganteus, Indian potato, tall sunflower;

giant taro
n1
large evergreen with extremely large erect or spreading leaves;

- cultivated widely in tropics for its edible rhizome and shoots;

- used in wet warm regions as a stately ornamental;

- syn. Alocasia macrorrhiza;

giant timber bamboo
n1
large bamboo having thick-walled culms;

- native of China and perhaps Japan;

- widely grown elsewhere;

- syn. Phyllostachys bambusoides, ku-chiku, madake;

giant tortoise
n1
very large tortoises of the Galapagos and Seychelles islands;

giant water bug
n1
large water bug with piercing and sucking mouthparts;

- feeds on young fishes;

giant willowherb
n1
tall North American perennial with creeping rootstocks and narrow leaves and spikes of pinkish-purple flowers occurring in great abundance in burned-over areas or recent clearings;

- an important honey plant;

- syn. Epilobium angustifolium, fireweed, rosebay willowherb, wickup;

giantess / dʒ aɪ ə n t ɛ s /

0. великанша;
n1
a female giant;

giantism / dʒ aɪ ə n t ɪ z ə m /

n. гигантизм; гигантский рост; исполинский рост;
n1
excessive size;

- usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland;

- syn. gigantism, overgrowth;

n2
excessive largeness of stature;

- syn. gigantism;

giantlike / dʒ aɪ ə n t ɫ aɪ k /

a. гигантский; колоссальный;

giaour

0. гяур;

giardia
n1
a suspected cause of diarrhea in humans;

giardiasis
n1
infection of the intestines with protozoa found in contaminated food and water;

- characterized by diarrhea and nausea and flatulence and abdominal discomfort;

GiB

0. внезапно останавливаться;
n. гиб; кастрированный кот; кот; кошка; старая карга; упрямство;
v. артачиться; выпотрошить; потрошить; упираться; чистить;
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes;

- syn. G, GB, gibibyte, gigabyte;

n2
a castrated tomcat;

gib cat

n. кастрированный кот;

gib staff

n. багор;

gibber / dʒ ɪ b ə , dʒ ɪ b ə ɹ /

0. валун;
n. быстрая речь; невнятная речь; нечленораздельная речь;
v. говорить быстро; говорить невнятно; говорить нечленораздельно; тараторить;
n1
unintelligible talking;

- syn. gibberish;

v1
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly;

- syn. blab, blabber, chatter, clack, gabble, maunder, palaver, piffle, prate, prattle, tattle, tittle-tattle, twaddle;

v2
chatter inarticulately;

- of monkeys;

gibberellic acid
n1
a crystalline acid associated with gibberellin;

gibberellin

n. гиббереллин;
n1
a plant hormone isolated from a fungus;

- used in promoting plant growth;

gibbering / dʒ ɪ b ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

r. заговаривающийся;

gibberish / ɡ ɪ b ə ɹ ɪ ʃ , dʒ ɪ b ə ɹ ɪ ʃ /

n. бессмысленная речь; глупая речь; невнятная речь; непонятная речь; тарабарщина;
n1
unintelligible talking;

- syn. gibber;

gibbet / dʒ ɪ b ɪ t /

n. виселица; повешение; стрела; укосина;
v. вешать; выставлять на позор; выставлять на посмешище; казнить; оставлять на виселице повешенных для устрашения;
n1
alternative terms for gallows;

- syn. gallous, gallows-tree, gallows tree;

v1
hang on an execution instrument;

v2
expose to ridicule or public scorn;

- syn. pillory;

gibble gabble

n. бессмысленная болтовня;

Gibbon / ɡ ɪ b ə n /

n. гиббон; длиннорукая обезьяна;
n1
English historian best known for his history of the Roman Empire (1737-1794);

- syn. Edward Gibbon;

n2
smallest and most perfectly anthropoid arboreal ape having long arms and no tail;

- of southern Asia and East Indies;

- syn. Hylobates lar;

gibbose

a. выпуклый; выступающий;
n. горбатый; между второй четвертью и полнолунием;
r. выдающийся;
a1
(used of the moon) more than half full;

- syn. gibbous;

- sim. convex;

gibbosity / ɡ ɪ b ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. выпуклость; выступ; горб; горбатость;
n1
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

- "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge";

- "the hump of a camel";

- "he stood on the rocky prominence";

- "the occipital protuberance was well developed";

- "the bony excrescence between its horns";

- syn. bulge, bump, excrescence, extrusion, gibbousness, hump, jut, prominence, protrusion, protuberance, swelling;

gibbous / dʒ ɪ b ə s /

a. выпуклый; выступающий;
n. горбатый; между второй четвертью и полнолунием;
r. выдающийся;
a1
characteristic of or suffering from kyphosis, an abnormality of the vertebral column;

- syn. crookback, crookbacked, humpbacked, humped, hunchbacked, kyphotic;

- sim. unfit;

a2
(used of the moon) more than half full;

- syn. gibbose;

- sim. convex;

gibbousness / dʒ ɪ b ə s n ɛ s /

[?] n. вздутие; выпуклость; краткосрочный подъем цены; резкое повышение цен;
n1
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

- "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge";

- "the hump of a camel";

- "he stood on the rocky prominence";

- "the occipital protuberance was well developed";

- "the bony excrescence between its horns";

- syn. bulge, bump, excrescence, extrusion, gibbosity, hump, jut, prominence, protrusion, protuberance, swelling;

Gibbs
n1
United States chemist (1839-1903);

- syn. Josiah Willard Gibbs;

gibbsite
n1
white crystalline mineral consisting of aluminum hydroxide;

- a constituent of bauxite and a source of alumina;

gibe / dʒ aɪ b /

n. колкость; насмешка;
v. насмехаться;
n1
an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect;

- "his parting shot was `drop dead'";

- "she threw shafts of sarcasm";

- "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets";

- syn. barb, dig, jibe, shaft, shot, slam;

v1
be compatible, similar or consistent;

- coincide in their characteristics;

- "The two stories don't agree in many details";

- "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check";

- "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun";

- syn. agree, check, correspond, fit, jibe, match, tally;

v2
laugh at with contempt and derision;

- "The crowd jeered at the speaker";

- syn. barrack, flout, jeer, scoff;

gibelike

[?] a. иронический; насмешливый;
a1
abusing vocally;

- expressing contempt or ridicule;

- "derisive laughter";

- "a jeering crowd";

- "her mocking smile";

- "taunting shouts of `coward' and `sissy'";

- syn. derisive, jeering, mocking, taunting;

- sim. disrespectful;

giber / dʒ aɪ b ə /

n. насмешник;

gibibit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibits or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bits;

- syn. Gibit;

gibibyte
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes;

- syn. G, GB, GiB, gigabyte;

gibier

n. дичь;

gibingly / dʒ aɪ b ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. ехидно;
n. насмешливо;
r1
in a disrespectful jeering manner;

- syn. jeeringly, mockingly;

Gibit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibits or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bits;

- syn. gibibit;

giblet / dʒ ɪ b ɫ ɪ t /

[?] a. гусиные потроха;
n1
edible viscera of a fowl;

- syn. giblets;

giblet pie

n. пирог с гусиными потрохами;

giblets / dʒ ɪ b ɫ ɪ t s /

a. гусиные потроха;
n1
edible viscera of a fowl;

- syn. giblet;

Gibraltar / dʒ ɪ b ɹ ɔ ɫ t ə , dʒ ɪ b ɹ ɔ ɫ t ə ɹ /

n. Гибралтар;
n1
location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain;

- strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean;

- one of the Pillars of Hercules;

- syn. Calpe, Rock of Gibraltar;

Gibraltar fever

[?] n. бруцеллез;
n1
infectious bacterial disease of human beings transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected meat or milk products;

- characterized by fever and headache;

- syn. Malta fever, Mediterranean fever, Rock fever, brucellosis, undulant fever;

Gibraltarian / dʒ ɪ b ɹ ɔ ɫ t eə ɹ ɪə n /
n1
a native or inhabitant of Gibraltar;

a1
of or relating to Gibraltar or its inhabitants;

- "Gibraltarian customs office";

Gibran
n1
United States writer (born in Lebanon) (1883-1931);

- syn. Kahlil Gibran;

Gibson
n1
United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the `Gibson girl' (1867-1944);

- syn. C. D. Gibson, Charles Dana Gibson;

n2
Australian actor (born in the United States in 1956);

- syn. Mel Columcille Gerard Gibson, Mel Gibson;

n3
United States tennis player who was the first Black woman player to win all the major world singles titles (1927-2003);

- syn. Althea Gibson;

Gibson Desert
n1
a desert area in western Australia;

Gibson girl
n1
the idealized American girl of the 1890s as pictured by C. D. Gibson;

gibus / dʒ aɪ b ə s /

n. складной цилиндр; шапокляк;

gid

n. вертячка овец; гид; ценуроз;

Gidar
n1
a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad;

giddily / ɡ ɪ d ɪ ɫ i /

0. ветрено; головокружительно; как угорелый; легкомысленно;
n. ничего не соображая;
r1
in a giddy light-headed manner;

- "he walked around dizzily";

- syn. dizzily, light-headedly;

giddiness / ɡ ɪ d ɪ n ə s /

n. ветреность; взбалмошность; головокружение; легкомыслие; непостоянство;
n1
an impulsive scatterbrained manner;

- syn. silliness;

n2
a reeling sensation;

- a feeling that you are about to fall;

- syn. dizziness, lightheadedness, vertigo;

giddy / ɡ ɪ d i /

a. ветреный; головокружительный; непостоянный; страдающий головокружениями;
n. испытывающий головокружение;
r. вертящийся;
v. вертеться; испытывать головокружение; кружить голову; шататься;
a1
having or causing a whirling sensation;

- liable to falling;

- "had a dizzy spell";

- "a dizzy pinnacle";

- "had a headache and felt giddy";

- "a giddy precipice";

- "feeling woozy from the blow on his head";

- "a vertiginous climb up the face of the cliff";

- syn. dizzy, vertiginous, woozy;

- sim. ill;

a2
lacking seriousness;

- given to frivolity;

- "a dizzy blonde";

- "light-headed teenagers";

- "silly giggles";

- syn. airheaded, dizzy, empty-headed, featherbrained, light-headed, lightheaded, silly;

- sim. frivolous;

giddy brained

a. ветреный; легкомысленный;

giddy headed

a. ветреный; легкомысленный;

Gide
n1
French author and dramatist who is regarded as the father of modern French literature (1869-1951);

- syn. Andre Gide, Andre Paul Guillaume Gide;

gideon

n. гедеон; гидеон;

Gideon Algernon Mantell
n1
English geologist remembered as the first person to recognize that dinosaurs were reptiles (1790-1852);

- syn. Mantell;

gidgee
n1
scrubby Australian acacia having extremely foul-smelling blossoms;

- syn. Acacia cambegei, stinking wattle;

gidget

n. клевая чувиха; смазливая девчонка;

Gielgud
n1
English actor of Shakespearean roles who was also noted for appearances in films (1904-2000);

- syn. Arthur John Gielgud, Sir John Gielgud;

gifford

n. гифорд; гиффорд;

gift / ɡ ɪ f t /

n. дар; дарование; подарок; пожертвование; способность; субсидия; талант;
n1
something acquired without compensation;

n2
natural abilities or qualities;

- syn. endowment, natural endowment, talent;

n3
the act of giving;

- syn. giving;

v1
give qualities or abilities to;

- syn. empower, endow, endue, indue, invest;

v2
give as a present;

- make a gift of;

- "What will you give her for her birthday?";

- syn. give, present;

gift-wrap
v1
wrap (a gift) attractively;

gift book

n. подарочное издание;

gift certificate

a. покупаемый в подарок чек на определенную сумму;
n. подарочный жетон; подарочный талон;

gift horse
n1
a gift (usually of inferior quality) that should be accepted uncritically;

- "it wasn't much, but don't look a gift horse in the mouth";

gift shop
n1
a shop that sells miscellaneous articles appropriate as gifts;

- syn. novelty shop;

gift tax
n1
a tax imposed on transfers of property by gift during the lifetime of the giver;

gift wrap

v. упаковывать как подарок;
n1
attractive wrapping paper suitable for wrapping gifts;

gift wrapping

n. подарочная упаковка;
n1
ornamental wrapping for gifts;

gifted / ɡ ɪ f t ɪ d /

a. одаренный; талантливый;
a1
endowed with talent or talents;

- "a gifted writer";

- syn. talented;

giftedness / ɡ ɪ f t ɪ d n ə s /

n. одаренность; способность; талант;

gifts / ɡ ɪ f t s /

n. подарки;

Gifu

n. Гифу;

gig / ɡ ɪ ɡ /

a. один из гребцов гички;
n. вертушка; веселье; волчок; должность; занятие; кабриолет; работа; соска-пустышка; шишечная ворсовальная машина;
n1
long and light rowing boat;

- especially for racing;

n2
an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish;

- syn. fishgig, fizgig, lance, spear;

n3
a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies;

- used when fish are not biting;

n4
tender that is a light ship's boat;

- often for personal use of captain;

n5
small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage;

- with two seats and no hood;

n6
a booking for musicians;

- "they played a gig in New Jersey";

gig lamp

n. лампа; очки;

gig lamped

n. носящий очки;

gig machine

n. шишечная ворсовальная машина;

gig mill

n. шишечная ворсовальная машина;

gig pair

n. двойка; парная гичка;

gig work

n. тренировочная гребля на гичке;

gigabit
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 megabits or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bits;

- syn. Gb, Gbit;

gigabyte
n1
a unit of information equal to 1000 megabytes or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bytes;

- syn. G, GB;

n2
a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes;

- syn. G, GB, GiB, gibibyte;

gigacycle
n1
1,000,000,000 periods per second;

- syn. GHz, Gc, gigacycle per second, gigahertz;

gigacycle per second
n1
1,000,000,000 periods per second;

- syn. GHz, Gc, gigacycle, gigahertz;

gigahertz
n1
1,000,000,000 periods per second;

- syn. GHz, Gc, gigacycle, gigacycle per second;

gigantean / dʒ aɪ ɡ æ n t i ə n /

a. гигантский; громадный; исполинский; колоссальный;

gigantesque / dʒ aɪ ɡ æ n t ɛ s k /

a. гигантский; исполинский; подобный исполину;
n. подобный гиганту;

gigantic / dʒ aɪ ɡ æ n t ɪ k /

a. гигантский;
a1
so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth;

- "a gigantic redwood";

- "gigantic disappointment";

- "a mammoth ship";

- "a mammoth multinational corporation";

- syn. mammoth;

- sim. large;

gigantically / dʒ aɪ ɡ æ n t ɪ k ɫ i /

0. колоссально;
n. гигантски; исполински;

gigantism / dʒ aɪ ɡ æ n t ɪ z ə m /

n. гигантизм; гигантский рост; исполинский рост;
n1
excessive size;

- usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland;

- syn. giantism, overgrowth;

n2
excessive largeness of stature;

- syn. giantism;

gigantomachy

n. война гигантов против богов; гигантомахия;

gigantomania

n. гигантомания;

Gigartinaceae
n1
a family of protoctist;

- syn. family Gigartinaceae;

giggish

a. живой; легкомысленный; непостоянный;

giggle / ɡ ɪ ɡ ɫ /

n. глупо смеяться; льстиво смеяться; смешки; хихиканье;
v. хихикать;
n1
a foolish or nervous laugh;

v1
laugh nervously;

- "The girls giggled when the rock star came into the classroom";

- syn. titter;

giggler / ɡ ɪ ɡ ə ɫ ə /
n1
a person who laughs nervously;

- syn. titterer;

giggling / ɡ ɪ ɡ ɫ ɪ ŋ /

n. хихиканье;

giggly / ɡ ɪ ɡ ɫ i /

a. смешливый;
v. любящий посмеяться;

gigi

n. предмет , который нервный человек вертит в руках; соска-пустышка;

giglet / ɡ ɪ ɡ ɫ ɛ t /

n. пустая резвушка;

giglot

n. пустая резвушка;

gigman

n. владелец кабриолета;

GIGO
n1
(computer science) a rule stating that the quality of the output is a function of the quality of the input;

- put garbage in and you get garbage out;

gigolo / ʒ ɪ ɡ ə ɫ oʊ /

0. альфонс;
n. мужчина на содержании у женщины; наемный партнер; сутенер;
n1
a man who has sex with and is supported by a woman;

gigot / dʒ ɪ ɡ ə t /

n. задняя нога; окорок;
n1
lamb leg suitable for roasting;

- syn. leg of lamb;

gigsman

a. один из гребцов гички;

gigue / ʒ i ɡ /

[?] n. балка; зажимное приспособление; калибр; кондуктор; отсадочная машина; рыболовный крючок; сборочное приспособление; шаблон;
v. придавать форму; применять зажимное приспособление;
n1
music in three-four time for dancing a jig;

- syn. jig;

gijon

n. хихон;

Gikuyu
n1
a Bantu language spoken in western Kenya;

gil

0. гил;

Gila

0. хила;
n1
a river that rises in western New Mexico and flows westward through southern Arizona to become a tributary of the Colorado River;

- syn. Gila River;

Gila Desert
n1
a desert area in southern Arizona;

Gila monster
n1
large orange and black lizard of southwestern United States;

- not dangerous unless molested;

- syn. Heloderma suspectum;

Gila River
n1
a river that rises in western New Mexico and flows westward through southern Arizona to become a tributary of the Colorado River;

- syn. Gila;

gilbert / ɡ ɪ ɫ b ə t /

n. гилберт; гильберт;
n1
a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns;

- syn. Gb, Gi;

n2
a librettist who was a collaborator with Sir Arthur Sullivan in a famous series of comic operettas (1836-1911);

- syn. Sir William Gilbert, William Gilbert, William S. Gilbert, William Schwenk Gilbert;

n3
English court physician noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1540-1603);

- syn. William Gilbert;

n4
English navigator who in 1583 established in Newfoundland the first English colony in North America (1539-1583);

- syn. Humphrey Gilbert, Sir Humphrey Gilbert;

n5
United States architect who influenced the development of the skyscraper (1859-1934);

- syn. Cass Gilbert;

Gilbert and Ellice Islands
n1
a former British possession in Micronesia;

Gilbert and Sullivan
n1
the music of Gilbert and Sullivan;

- "he could sing all of Gilbert and Sullivan";

Gilbert Charles Stuart
n1
United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828);

- syn. Gilbert Stuart, Stuart;

Gilbert Islands
n1
a group of islands in Micronesia to the southwest of Hawaii;

- formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it became part of the Republic of Kiribati in 1979;

Gilbert Keith Chesterton
n1
conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion;

- in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936);

- syn. Chesterton, G. K. Chesterton;

Gilbert Murray
n1
British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957);

- syn. George Gilbert Aime Murphy, Murray;

Gilbert Stuart
n1
United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828);

- syn. Gilbert Charles Stuart, Stuart;

Gilbertian / ɡ ɪ ɫ b ɝ t ɪə n /
a1
of or pertaining to or characteristic of the style of William S. Gilbert;

- "Gilbertian libretti";

a2
wildly comic and improbable as in Gilbert and Sullivan operas;

- "a Gilbertian world people with foundlings and changelings"- T.C.Worsley;

- sim. humorous;

gild / ɡ ɪ ɫ d /

0. с золотым обрезом;
a. золотообрезной;
n. гильдия; налог; организация; профсоюз; союз;
v. золотить; подать; покрывать золотой краской; украсить; украшать;
n1
a formal association of people with similar interests;

- "he joined a golf club";

- "they formed a small lunch society";

- "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today";

- syn. club, guild, lodge, order, social club, society;

v1
decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold;

- syn. begild, engild;

gild the lily
v1
adorn unnecessarily (something that is already beautiful);

- syn. paint the lily;

v2
make unnecessary additions to what is already complete;

- syn. paint the lily;

gilda / ɡ ɪ ɫ d ə /

0. гильда;
n. гилда;

gilded / ɡ ɪ ɫ d ɪ d /

a. позолоченный;
a1
having the deep slightly brownish color of gold;

- "long aureate (or golden) hair";

- "a gold carpet";

- syn. aureate, gilt, gold, golden;

- sim. chromatic;

a2
based on pretense;

- deceptively pleasing;

- "the gilded and perfumed but inwardly rotten nobility";

- "meretricious praise";

- "a meretricious argument";

- syn. glossy, meretricious, specious;

- sim. insincere;

a3
ostentatiously rich and superior in quality;

- "a princely sum";

- "gilded dining rooms";

- "these architecture magazines are full of the lush interiors of the rich and famous";

- syn. deluxe, grand, lush, luxurious, opulent, princely, sumptuous;

- sim. rich;

a4
made from or covered with gold;

- "gold coins";

- "the gold dome of the Capitol";

- "the golden calf";

- "gilded icons";

- syn. gold, golden;

- sim. metallic;

gilded flicker
n1
southwestern United States bird like the yellow-shafted flicker but lacking the red neck;

- syn. Colaptes chrysoides;

gilder / ɡ ɪ ɫ d ə , ɡ ɪ ɫ d ə ɹ /

n. позолотчик;
n1
someone whose occupation is to apply an overlay of gold or gilt;

gildhall / ɡ ɪ ɫ d h ɔ ɫ /
n1
the meeting place of a medieval guild;

gilding / ɡ ɪ ɫ d ɪ ŋ /

0. не отвечающая внутреннему содержанию внешняя привлекательность;
n. золочение; позолота;
n1
a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold;

- syn. gilt;

gilding metal
n1
a brass that is rich in copper;

- used to make articles that were to be gilded;

giles / dʒ aɪ ɫ z /

0. джайлс;

Giles Lytton Strachey
n1
English biographer and leading member of the Bloomsbury Group (1880-1932);

- syn. Lytton Strachey, Strachey;

gilgai soil
n1
soil in the melon holes of Australia;

Gilgamesh
n1
a legendary Sumerian king who was the hero of an epic collection of mythic stories;

Gilgamish
n1
legendary Sumerian king and hero of Sumerian and Babylonian epics;

gill / ɡ ɪ ɫ , dʒ ɪ ɫ /

0. гилл; джилл; жабры;
a. любимая;
n. бородка; возлюбленная; второй подбородок; горный поток; девушка;
v. потрошить рыбу; чистить грибы;
n1
a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters;

n2
a United States liquid unit equal to 4 fluid ounces;

n3
any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus;

- syn. lamella;

n4
respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water;

- syn. branchia;

gill-less

[?] a. безжаберный;
a1
having no gills;

- syn. abranchial, abranchiate, abranchious;

gill-over-the-ground

[?] n. будра плющевидная;
n1
trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets;

- naturalized in North America;

- sometimes placed in genus Nepeta;

- syn. Glechoma hederaceae, Nepeta hederaceae, alehoof, field balm, ground ivy, runaway robin;

gill arch
n1
one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians;

- syn. branchial arch, gill bar;

gill bar
n1
one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians;

- syn. branchial arch, gill arch;

gill cleft
n1
one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes and aquatic amphibians through which water passes;

- syn. branchial cleft, gill slit;

gill flirt

n. вертушка; ветреница; кокетка;

gill fungus
n1
a basidiomycete with gills;

gill net
n1
a flat fishnet suspended vertically in the water to entangle fish by their gills;

gill slit
n1
one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes and aquatic amphibians through which water passes;

- syn. branchial cleft, gill cleft;

gilled / ɡ ɪ ɫ d , dʒ ɪ ɫ d /

[?] r. имеющий жабры;
a1
provided with gills;

- "a gilled tadpole";

- syn. branchiate;

Gilles de la Tourette
n1
French neurologist (1857-1904);

- syn. Georges Gilles de la Tourette, Tourette;

Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
n1
neurological disorder characterized by facial grimaces and tics and movements of the upper body and grunts and shouts and coprolalia;

- syn. Tourette's syndrome;

Gillespie / ɡ ɪ ɫ z p aɪ /
n1
United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993);

- syn. Dizzy Gillespie, John Birks Gillespie;

Gillette
n1
United States inventor and manufacturer who developed the safety razor (1855-1932);

- syn. King Camp Gilette;

gillian / dʒ ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

n. гиллиан; джиллиан;

gillie / ɡ ɪ ɫ i /

n. слуга охотника; слуга рыболова; слуга шотландского вождя;
n1
a young male attendant on a Scottish Highlander chief;

n2
a shoe without a tongue and with decorative lacing up the instep;

- syn. ghillie;

Gillingham / dʒ ɪ ɫ ɪ ŋ ə m /

n. Джиллингем;

gillion / dʒ ɪ ɫ ɪə n /

n. невообразимое количество; несусветное количество;

gilly

n. цирк-шапито; цирковой фургон;

gillyflower / dʒ ɪ ɫ ɪ f ɫ aʊ ə /

n. левкой седой;
n1
any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers;

- syn. stock;

n2
Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers;

- widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors;

- syn. Dianthus caryophyllus, carnation, clove pink;

Gilman
n1
United States feminist (1860-1935);

- syn. Charlotte Anna Perkins Gilman;

Gilmer
n1
United States journalist who wrote a syndicated column of advice to the lovelorn (1870-1951);

- syn. Dorothy Dix, Elizabeth Merriwether Gilmer;

Giloacchino Antonio Rossini
n1
Italian composer remembered for his operas (1792-1868);

- syn. Rossini;

gilt / ɡ ɪ ɫ t /

a. золоченый;
n. позолота;
n1
a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold;

- syn. gilding;

a1
having the deep slightly brownish color of gold;

- "long aureate (or golden) hair";

- "a gold carpet";

- syn. aureate, gilded, gold, golden;

- sim. chromatic;

gilt-edged / ɡ ɪ ɫ t ɛ dʒ d /
a1
of the highest quality or value;

- "gilt-edged securities";

- "gilt-edged credentials";

- sim. superior;

a2
having gilded edges as the pages of a book;

- sim. adorned;

gilt edged

0. с золотым обрезом;
a. золотообрезной; особо надежный; первоклассный;
n. высшего качества; лучшего качества;

gilts / ɡ ɪ ɫ t s /

n. первоклассные ценные бумаги;

gimbal / dʒ ɪ m b ə ɫ /
n1
an appliance that allows an object (such as a ship's compass) to remain horizontal even as its support tips;

gimbal joint

n. карданов подвес; универсальный шарнир;

gimbaled / dʒ ɪ m b ə ɫ d /
a1
supported on gimbals and remaining steady or level when the base tips;

- sim. supported;

gimbals / dʒ ɪ m b ɫ z /

n. карданов подвес; универсальный шарнир;

gimcrack / ɡ ɪ m k ɹ æ k , dʒ ɪ m k ɹ æ k /

0. плохо сделанный;
n. безделушка; мишурное украшение; мишурный;
n1
ornamental objects of no great value;

- syn. falderol, folderal, frill, gimcrackery, nonsense, trumpery;

a1
tastelessly showy;

- "a flash car";

- "a flashy ring";

- "garish colors";

- "a gaudy costume";

- "loud sport shirts";

- "a meretricious yet stylish book";

- "tawdry ornaments";

- syn. brassy, cheap, flash, flashy, garish, gaudy, loud, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy;

- sim. tasteless;

gimcrackery / ɡ ɪ m k ɹ æ k ə ɹ i /

0. выверты;
n. безделушки; мишура; трюкачество; ухищрения;
n1
ornamental objects of no great value;

- syn. falderol, folderal, frill, gimcrack, nonsense, trumpery;

gimel
n1
the 3rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet;

gimlet / ɡ ɪ m ɫ ɪ t /

n. бурав; буравчик;
v. буравить;
n1
a cocktail made of gin or vodka and lime juice;

n2
hand tool for boring holes;

- syn. auger, screw auger, wimble;

gimlet eye

n. косящий глаз; пронзительный взгляд; сверлящий взгляд;

gimlet eyed

0. косоглазый; с острым взглядом; с пронзительным взглядом; со сверлящим взглядом;

gimmer

n. ярочка;

gimmick / ɡ ɪ m ɪ k /

0. 'штучка';
n. загвоздка; ловкое приспособление; рекламный прием; трюк; уловка; хитроумный механизм; хитрый трюк;
n1
a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident;

- "it sounds good but what's the catch?";

- syn. catch;

n2
something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known;

- "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket";

- "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use";

- syn. doodad, doohickey, doojigger, gismo, gizmo, gubbins, thingamabob, thingamajig, thingmabob, thingmajig, thingumabob, thingumajig, thingummy, whatchamacallit, whatchamacallum, whatsis, widget;

n3
any clever maneuver;

- "he would stoop to any device to win a point";

- "it was a great sales gimmick";

- "a cheap promotions gimmick for greedy businessmen";

- syn. device, twist;

gimmickry

0. 'штучки';
n. комплекс хитроумных приспособлений; ловкость; хитроумие;
n1
a collection of gimmicks;

gimmies / ɡ ɪ m ɪ z /

a. завидущие глаза;
n. алчность; жадность;

gimp / ɡ ɪ m p /

a. скудный; стройный; тонкий;
n. калека; канитель; позументная пряжа; толстая нитка в кружеве для выделения рисунка; упорство; хватка; хромота; шейный платок;
n1
disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet;

- syn. claudication, gameness, gimpiness, lameness, limping;

v1
walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury;

- "The old woman hobbles down to the store every day";

- syn. hitch, hobble, limp;

gimper / ɡ ɪ m p ə , ɡ ɪ m p ə ɹ /

n. отличник службы; служака;
v. хромать;

gimpiness

[?] n. прихрамывание; хромота;
n1
disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet;

- syn. claudication, gameness, gimp, lameness, limping;

gimpy / ɡ ɪ m p i /

a. искалеченный; убогий; хромой;
a1
disabled in the feet or legs;

- "a crippled soldier";

- "a game leg";

- syn. crippled, game, halt, halting, lame;

- sim. unfit;

gin / ɡ ɪ n , dʒ ɪ n /

n. ворот; джин; западня; подъемная лебедка; силок; шкив;
v. ловить в западню; ловить силками; очищать хлопок;
n1
strong liquor flavored with juniper berries;

n2
a trap for birds or small mammals;

- often has a slip noose;

- syn. noose, snare;

n3
a machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers;

- syn. cotton gin;

n4
a form of rummy in which a player can go out if the cards remaining in their hand total less than 10 points;

- syn. gin rummy, knock rummy;

v1
separate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin;

v2
trap with a snare;

- "gin game";

gin and it
n1
a cocktail made of gin and sweet vermouth;

gin and tonic
n1
gin and quinine water;

gin house

n. хлопкоочистительная фабрика;

gin liver

n. 'печень алкоголика'; атрофический цирроз печени;

gin mill

n. бар; забегаловка; кабак; пивнушка;
n1
tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms;

- often provides light meals;

- syn. pothouse, pub, public house, saloon, taphouse;

gin palace

a. пивная;

gin rickey
n1
a rickey made with gin;

gin rummy

[?] n. ворот; джин; западня; подъемная лебедка; силок; шкив;
v. ловить в западню; ловить силками; очищать хлопок;
n1
a form of rummy in which a player can go out if the cards remaining in their hand total less than 10 points;

- syn. gin, knock rummy;

gin shop

a. пивная;

gin sling

n. подслащенный джин со специями;
n1
a sling made with gin;

gin trap

n. пасть; хайло;

ginep

[?] n. генипа;
n1
tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp;

- syn. Melicocca bijuga, Melicocca bijugatus, Spanish lime, Spanish lime tree, genip, honey berry, mamoncillo;

ginevra

0. гиневра; джиневра;

ginger / dʒ ɪ n dʒ ə , dʒ ɪ n dʒ ə ɹ /

0. 'изюминка'; огонек;
a. оранжево-коричневый; рыжеволосый; рыжий;
n. имбирь; оживленность; пикантность; приподнятое настроение;
v. подстегивать; подстегнуть;
n1
perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems;

n2
dried ground gingerroot;

- syn. powdered ginger;

n3
pungent rhizome of the common ginger plant;

- used fresh as a seasoning especially in Asian cookery;

- syn. gingerroot;

n4
liveliness and energy;

- "this tonic is guaranteed to give you more pep";

- syn. pep, peppiness;

v1
add ginger to in order to add flavor;

- "ginger the soup";

a1
(used especially of hair or fur) having a bright orange-brown color;

- "a man with gingery hair and bright blue eyes";

- "a ginger kitten";

- syn. gingery;

- sim. colored;

ginger-scented
a1
smelling of ginger;

- sim. odorous;

ginger ale

a. имбирный эль;
n1
ginger-flavored carbonated drink;

- syn. ginger pop;

ginger beer

n. имбирное пиво; имбирный лимонад;
n1
carbonated slightly alcoholic drink flavored with fermented ginger;

ginger family
n1
a family of tropical monocotyledonous plants of order Musales;

- syn. Zingiberaceae, family Zingiberaceae;

ginger nut

n. имбирный орех;
n1
a crisp round cookie flavored with ginger;

- syn. ginger snap, gingersnap, snap;

ginger pop

n. имбирное пиво; имбирный лимонад; полисмен;
n1
ginger-flavored carbonated drink;

- syn. ginger ale;

Ginger Rogers
n1
United States dancer and film actress who partnered with Fred Astaire (1911-1995);

- syn. Rogers, Virginia Katherine McMath, Virginia McMath;

ginger snap

n. имбирное печенье;
n1
a crisp round cookie flavored with ginger;

- syn. ginger nut, gingersnap, snap;

ginger up
v1
make more interesting or lively;

- "juice up a party";

- "pep up your paper";

- syn. jazz up, juice up, pep up;

ginger wine

n. имбирное вино;

gingerbread / dʒ ɪ n dʒ ə b ɹ ɛ d /

a. пряничный;
n. дешевая пышность; имбирный пряник; коврижка; мишурность; мишурный; пряничность;
n1
cake flavored with ginger;

gingerbread man
n1
gingerbread cut in the shape of a person;

gingerbread nut

n. имбирный орех;

gingerly / dʒ ɪ n dʒ ə ɫ i /

0. осмотрительно; робко;
a. осмотрительный; осторожный; робкий;
v. осторожно;
a1
with extreme care or delicacy;

- "they proceeded with gingerly footwork over the jagged stones";

- "the issue was handled only in a gingerly way"- W.S.White;

- sim. cautious;

r1
in a gingerly manner;

- "gingerly I raised the edge of the blanket";

gingerol
n1
derived from ginger;

- source of the hotness of ginger;

gingerroot

[?] 0. 'изюминка'; огонек;
a. оранжево-коричневый; рыжеволосый; рыжий;
n. имбирь; оживленность; пикантность; приподнятое настроение;
v. подстегивать; подстегнуть;
n1
pungent rhizome of the common ginger plant;

- used fresh as a seasoning especially in Asian cookery;

- syn. ginger;

gingersnap / dʒ ɪ n dʒ ə s n æ p /

[?] n. имбирное печенье;
n1
a crisp round cookie flavored with ginger;

- syn. ginger nut, ginger snap, snap;

gingery / dʒ ɪ n dʒ ə ɹ i /

a. имбирный; пряный; рыжеватый;
a1
having a taste like that of ginger;

- sim. tasty;

a2
(used especially of hair or fur) having a bright orange-brown color;

- "a man with gingery hair and bright blue eyes";

- "a ginger kitten";

- syn. ginger;

- sim. colored;

gingham / ɡ ɪ ŋ ə m /

n. бумажная материя из крашеной пряжи; зонтик;
n1
a clothing fabric in a plaid weave;

gingiva

n. десна;
n1
the tissue (covered by mucous membrane) of the jaws that surrounds the bases of the teeth;

- syn. gum;

gingivae

n. десны;

gingival / dʒ ɪ n dʒ aɪ v ə ɫ /

n. альвеолярный звук;
r. относящийся к деснам;
a1
of or relating to the gums;

gingivitis

n. воспаление десен;
n1
inflammation of the gums;

gingko / ɡ ɪ ŋ k oʊ /

[?] 0. гинкго;
n1
deciduous dioecious Chinese tree having fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow seeds;

- exists almost exclusively in cultivation especially as an ornamental street tree;

- syn. Ginkgo biloba, ginkgo, maidenhair tree;

ginglymoid joint
n1
a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane;

- syn. ginglymus, hinge joint;

Ginglymostoma
n1
nurse sharks;

- syn. genus Ginglymostoma;

Ginglymostoma cirratum
n1
small bottom-dwelling shark of warm shallow waters on both coasts of North America and South America and from southeast Asia to Australia;

- syn. nurse shark;

ginglymus
n1
a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane;

- syn. ginglymoid joint, hinge joint;

ginhead

0. алкаш;
n. алкоголик;

gink

0. дрянь; неряха;
a. старый хрыч;
n. ничтожество; оборванец; парень; подонок; тупица;

ginkgo

0. гинкго;
n1
deciduous dioecious Chinese tree having fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow seeds;

- exists almost exclusively in cultivation especially as an ornamental street tree;

- syn. Ginkgo biloba, gingko, maidenhair tree;

Ginkgo biloba

[?] 0. гинкго;
n1
deciduous dioecious Chinese tree having fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow seeds;

- exists almost exclusively in cultivation especially as an ornamental street tree;

- syn. gingko, ginkgo, maidenhair tree;

ginkgo family
n1
constituting the order Ginkgoales;

- includes the genus Ginkgo and extinct forms;

- syn. Ginkgoaceae, family Ginkgoaceae;

Ginkgoaceae
n1
constituting the order Ginkgoales;

- includes the genus Ginkgo and extinct forms;

- syn. family Ginkgoaceae, ginkgo family;

Ginkgoales
n1
coextensive with the family Ginkgoaceae: plants that first appeared in the Permian and now represented by a single surviving species;

- often included in Coniferales;

- syn. order Ginkgoales;

Ginkgophytina
n1
ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class and in others as a subdivision;

- used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta;

- syn. Ginkgopsida, class Ginkgophytina, class Ginkgopsida, subdivision Ginkgophyta, subdivision Ginkgophytina;

Ginkgopsida
n1
ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class and in others as a subdivision;

- used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta;

- syn. Ginkgophytina, class Ginkgophytina, class Ginkgopsida, subdivision Ginkgophyta, subdivision Ginkgophytina;

ginmill

[?] n. адвокатура; бар; болванка; брикет; брусок; коллегия адвокатов; коллегия защитников; кусок; ламель; миллион фунтов стерлингов; пруток; слиток; стержень; сумма в 1 миллион фунтов стерлингов; чушка; штанга; юридическая коллегия;
v. закрывать; закрыть; препятствовать;
n1
a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter;

- "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar";

- syn. bar, barroom, saloon, taproom;

ginnery

n. хлопкоочистительная фабрика;

ginning / dʒ ɪ n ɪ ŋ /

n. очистка хлопка от семян;

Ginsberg / dʒ ɪ n z b ɝ ɡ /
n1
United States poet of the beat generation (1926-1997);

- syn. Allen Ginsberg;

ginseng / dʒ ɪ n s ɛ ŋ /

n. женьшень;
n1
aromatic root of ginseng plants;

n2
Chinese herb with palmately compound leaves and small greenish flowers and forked aromatic roots believed to have medicinal powers;

- syn. Panax ginseng, Panax pseudoginseng, Panax schinseng, nin-sin;

ginzo

n. иностранец; итальяшка; мужчина; парень; человек;
n1
(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Italian descent;

- syn. Guinea, dago, greaseball, wop;

Gioacchino Pecci
n1
Italian pope from 1878 to 1903 who was interested in the advancement of learning and who opened the Vatican secret archives to all scholars;

- syn. Giovanni Vincenzo Pecci, Leo XIII;

Giordano Bruno
n1
Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy;

- condemned for heresy by the Inquisition and burned at the stake (1548-1600);

- syn. Bruno;

Giorgio de Chirico
n1
Italian painter (born in Greece) whose deep shadows and barren landscapes strongly influenced the surrealists (1888-1978);

- syn. Chirico;

Giorgio Vasari
n1
Italian painter and art historian (1511-1574);

- syn. Vasari;

Giosue Carducci
n1
Italian poet considered the national poet of modern Italy (1835-1907);

- syn. Carducci;

giottesque

0. в стиле джотто;
n. подражатель джотто; стиль джотто; художник школы джотто;

Giotto
n1
Florentine painter who gave up the stiff Byzantine style and developed a more naturalistic style;

- considered the greatest Italian painter prior to the Renaissance (1267-1337);

- syn. Giotto di Bondone;

Giotto di Bondone
n1
Florentine painter who gave up the stiff Byzantine style and developed a more naturalistic style;

- considered the greatest Italian painter prior to the Renaissance (1267-1337);

- syn. Giotto;

Giovanni Angelo Braschi
n1
Italian pope from 1775 to 1799 who served during the French Revolution;

- Napoleon attacked the Papal States and in 1797 Pius VI was taken to France where he died (1717-1799);

- syn. Giannangelo Braschi, Pius VI;

Giovanni Battista Cibo
n1
Italian pope from 1484 to 1492 who was known as a nepotist and was attacked by Savonarola for his worldliness (1432-1492);

- syn. Innocent VIII;

Giovanni Battista Montini
n1
Italian pope from 1963 to 1978 who eased restrictions on fasting and on interfaith marriages (1897-1978);

- syn. Paul VI;

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
n1
Italian painter (1696-1770);

- syn. Tiepolo;

Giovanni Boccaccio
n1
Italian poet (born in France) (1313-1375);

- syn. Boccaccio;

Giovanni Cabato
n1
Italian explorer who led the English expedition in 1497 that discovered the mainland of North America and explored the coast from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland (ca. 1450-1498);

- syn. Cabot, John Cabot;

Giovanni Cimabue
n1
painter of the Florentine school;

- anticipated the move from Byzantine to naturalistic art (1240-1302);

- syn. Cimabue;

Giovanni da Verrazano
n1
Florentine navigator who explored the eastern coast of North America (circa 1485-1528);

- syn. Giovanni da Verrazzano, Verrazano, Verrazzano;

Giovanni da Verrazzano
n1
Florentine navigator who explored the eastern coast of North America (circa 1485-1528);

- syn. Giovanni da Verrazano, Verrazano, Verrazzano;

Giovanni de'Medici
n1
son of Lorenzo de'Medici and pope from 1513 to 1521 who excommunicated Martin Luther and who in 1521 bestowed on Henry VIII the title of Defender of the Faith (1475-1521);

- syn. Leo X;

Giovanni di Bernardone
n1
(Roman Catholic Church) an Italian and the Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226);

- syn. Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis, Saint Francis of Assisi, St. Francis, St. Francis of Assisi;

Giovanni Francesco Albani
n1
Italian pope from 1700 to 1721 who condemned Jansenist ideas on papal infallibility;

- syn. Clement XI;

Giovanni Jacopo Casanova
n1
an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798);

- syn. Casanova, Casanova de Seingalt, Giovanni Jacopo Casanova de Seingalt;

Giovanni Jacopo Casanova de Seingalt
n1
an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798);

- syn. Casanova, Casanova de Seingalt, Giovanni Jacopo Casanova;

Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini
n1
Italian sculptor and architect of the baroque period in Italy;

- designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680);

- syn. Bernini;

Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
n1
Italian pope from 1846 to 1878 who in 1854 declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary;

- syn. Giovanni Mastai-Ferretti, Pius IX;

Giovanni Mastai-Ferretti
n1
Italian pope from 1846 to 1878 who in 1854 declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary;

- syn. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, Pius IX;

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
n1
Italian composer (1526-1594);

- syn. Palestrina;

Giovanni Vincenzo Pecci
n1
Italian pope from 1878 to 1903 who was interested in the advancement of learning and who opened the Vatican secret archives to all scholars;

- syn. Gioacchino Pecci, Leo XIII;

Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli
n1
Italian astronomer who first noted lines (which he called canals) on the surface of Mars (1835-1910);

- syn. Schiaparelli;

gip / ɡ ɪ p , dʒ ɪ p /

n. мошенник; мошенничество; надувательство; слуга;
v. воровать; выпотрошить; мошенничать; потрошить; чистить;
n1
(sometimes offensive) an act of swindling or cheating;

- syn. gyp;

v1
(sometimes offensive) to cheat or swindle;

- "the cashier gypped me when he gave me too little change";

- syn. gyp;

gippo

n. египтянин; мясной соус; подливка; цыган;
v. поливать водой; поливать жиром; поливать соусом;

gippy

n. египетский солдат; цыган;

gipser / dʒ ɪ p s ə /

a. прикрепляемый к поясу кошелек;
n. поясная сумка;

gipsire

a. прикрепляемый к поясу кошелек;
n. поясная сумка;

gipsy / dʒ ɪ p s i /

a. цыганский;
n. цыган; цыганка; цыганский язык;
v. вести бродячий образ жизни; выезжать на пикник;
n1
a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment;

- "itinerant traders";

- syn. gypsy, itinerant;

n2
a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling;

- they are believed to have originated in northern India but now are living on all continents (but mostly in Europe, North Africa, and North America);

- syn. Bohemian, Gypsy, Roma, Romani, Romany, Rommany;

n3
a person who resembles a Gypsy in leading an unconventional, nomadic way of life;

- syn. gypsy;

gipsy bonnet

a. подвязываемая под подбородком широкополая шляпа;

gipsy caravan

n. кибитка;

gipsy cart

n. кибитка;

gipsy flower

n. скабиоза;

gipsy hat

n. широкополая шляпа;

gipsy moth

n. непарник; непарный шелкопряд;
n1
European moth introduced into North America;

- a serious pest of shade trees;

- syn. Lymantria dispar, gypsy moth;

gipsy rose

n. скабиоза;

gipsy table

n. круглый столик на трех ножках;

gipsy wort

n. зюзник европейский;

gipsydom

n. цыгане; цыганский образ жизни;

gipsyish

a. похожий на цыган;

gipsywort
n1
hairy Eurasian herb with two-lipped white flowers;

- syn. Lycopus europaeus, gypsywort;

Giraffa
n1
type genus of the Giraffidae;

- syn. genus Giraffa;

Giraffa camelopardalis

[?] n. жираф; жирафа;
n1
tallest living quadruped;

- having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs;

- of savannahs of tropical Africa;

- syn. camelopard, giraffe;

giraffe / dʒ ɪr ɑ f /

n. жираф; жирафа;
n1
tallest living quadruped;

- having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs;

- of savannahs of tropical Africa;

- syn. Giraffa camelopardalis, camelopard;

Giraffidae
n1
giraffes;

- syn. family Giraffidae;

girandola

[?] n. большой фигурный подсвечник; жирандоль; канделябр; колесо; многоструйный фонтан;
n1
an ornate candle holder;

- often with a mirror;

- syn. girandole;

girandole / dʒ ɪr ə n d oʊ ɫ /

n. большой фигурный подсвечник; жирандоль; канделябр; колесо; многоструйный фонтан;
n1
an ornate candle holder;

- often with a mirror;

- syn. girandola;

Girard
n1
United States financier (born in France) who helped finance the War of 1812 (1750-1831);

- syn. Stephen Girard;

girasol

0. топинамбур;
n. земляная груша; огненный опал;
n1
an opal with flaming orange and yellow and red colors;

- syn. fire opal;

n2
tall perennial with hairy stems and leaves;

- widely cultivated for its large irregular edible tubers;

- syn. Helianthus tuberosus, Jerusalem artichoke, Jerusalem artichoke sunflower;

girasole

0. топинамбур;
n. земляная груша; огненный опал;

Giraudoux
n1
French novelist and dramatist whose plays were reinterpretations of Greek myths (1882-1944);

- syn. Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux, Jean Giraudoux;

gird / ɡ ɝ d /

n. колкое замечание; насмешка; обвязка; пояс; ригель;
v. насмехаться; облекать; облечь; окружать; окружить; подпоясать; подпоясывать;
v1
prepare oneself for a military confrontation;

- "The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East";

- "troops are building up on the Iraqi border";

- syn. arm, build up, fortify;

v2
put a girdle on or around;

- "gird your loins";

- syn. girdle;

v3
bind with something round or circular;

- syn. encircle;

girder / ɡ ɝ d ə , ɡ ɝ d ə ɹ /

n. балка; балочная ферма; прогон;
n1
a beam made usually of steel;

- a main support in a structure;

girdle / ɡ ɝ d ɫ /

0. кушак;
n. кольцо; обойма; пояс; талия; тонкий прослоек песчаника; экваториальная плоскость;
v. подпоясать; подпоясывать;
n1
an encircling or ringlike structure;

n2
a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers;

- syn. cincture, sash, waistband, waistcloth;

n3
a woman's close-fitting foundation garment;

- syn. corset, stays;

v1
cut a girdle around so as to kill by interrupting the circulation of water and nutrients;

- "girdle the plant";

- syn. deaden;

v2
put a girdle on or around;

- "gird your loins";

- syn. gird;

girdlestead

n. пояс; талия;

Giriama
n1
a Bantu language spoken in the coastal regions of eastern Kenya;

girl / ɡ ɝ ɫ /

n. девочка; девушка;
n1
a young female;

- "a young lady of 18";

- syn. fille, miss, missy, young lady, young woman;

n2
a youthful female person;

- "the baby was a girl";

- "the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle";

- syn. female child, little girl;

n3
a female human offspring;

- "her daughter cared for her in her old age";

- syn. daughter;

n4
a girl or young woman with whom a man is romantically involved;

- "his girlfriend kicked him out";

- syn. girlfriend, lady friend;

n5
a friendly informal reference to a grown woman;

- "Mrs. Smith was just one of the girls";

girl Friday
n1
a female assistant who has a range of duties;

girl friend

n. возлюбленная; любимая девушка; подруга;

Girl Scout
n1
a girl who is a member of the Girl Scouts;

Girl Scouts
n1
an organization of young women and girls founded in 1912 for character development and citizenship training;

girl wonder
n1
an extremely talented young female person;

girlfriend / ɡ ɝ ɫ f ɹ ɛ n d /

[?] n. девочка; девушка;
n1
any female friend;

- "Mary and her girlfriend organized the party";

n2
a girl or young woman with whom a man is romantically involved;

- "his girlfriend kicked him out";

- syn. girl, lady friend;

girlhood / ɡ ɝ ɫ h ʊ d /

n. девичество;
n1
the childhood of a girl;

- syn. maidenhood, maidhood;

girlie

a. демонстрирующий женскую наготу; одна из 'герлз';
n. девчушка; хористка;

girlish / ɡ ɝ ɫ ɪ ʃ /

a. девический; женственный; изнеженный; похожий на девочку;
a1
befitting or characteristic of a young girl;

- "girlish charm";

- "a dress too schoolgirlish for office wear";

- syn. schoolgirlish;

- sim. young;

girlishly / ɡ ɝ ɫ ɪ ʃ ɫ i /
r1
like a girl;

- "she was girlishly shy";

girlishness / ɡ ɝ ɫ ɪ ʃ n ə s /

0. девичье поведение;
n. девичьи манеры; изнеженность;
n1
being characteristic of a girl;

girly

a. девический; демонстрирующий женскую наготу; женственный; изнеженный; похожий на девочку;

girn

n. оскал зубов; усмешка;
v. ворчать; рычать; скалить зубы; скулить;

giro / dʒ aɪ ɹ oʊ /

0. жиро;
d. жиро;
n. жирооборот; жирорасчеты; система жиросчетов;
n1
a check given by the British government to someone who is unemployed;

- it can be cashed either at a bank or at the post office;

- syn. giro cheque;

n2
a British financial system in which a bank or a post office transfers money from one account to another when they receive authorization to do so;

giro account
n1
an account at a post office that can be used in similar ways to an account at a bank;

giro cheque

[?] 0. жиро;
d. жиро;
n. жирооборот; жирорасчеты; система жиросчетов;
n1
a check given by the British government to someone who is unemployed;

- it can be cashed either at a bank or at the post office;

- syn. giro;

girocheque

n. жиро-чек;

Girolamo Savonarola
n1
Italian religious and political reformer;

- a Dominican friar in Florence who preached against sin and corruption and gained a large following;

- he expelled the Medici from Florence but was later excommunicated and executed for criticizing the Pope (1452-1498);

- syn. Savonarola;

Gironde

n. жиронда;
n1
the French moderate political party that was in power (1791-1793) during the French Revolution;

Girondin / dʒ ɪr ɒ n d ɪ n /
n1
a member of the moderate republican party that was in power during the French Revolution;

- the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins;

- syn. Girondist;

Girondism / dʒ ɪr ɒ n d ɪ z ə m /
n1
the doctrine of the Girondists;

Girondist / dʒ ɪr ɒ n d ɪ s t /

n. жирондист;
n1
a member of the moderate republican party that was in power during the French Revolution;

- the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins;

- syn. Girondin;

Girru
n1
the Babylonian god of fire;

- often invoked in incantations against sorcery;

girt / ɡ ɝ t /

n. обвязка; ригель;

girt line

n. гордень;

girth / ɡ ɝ θ /

n. обхват; подпруга;
v. мерить в обхвате; окружать; окружить; опоясывать; подтягивать подпругу;
n1
the distance around a person's body;

n2
stable gear consisting of a band around a horse's belly that holds the saddle in place;

- syn. cinch;

v1
tie a cinch around;

- "cinch horses";

- syn. cinch;

girth web

n. материал , из которого делают подпруги;

girtonian

n. студентка женского колледжа гэртон;

Gisborne

n. Гисборн;

gise

v. пасти;

gisement

n. деньги , получаемые за выпас скота; скот , который пасут за определенную плату;

Gish
n1
United States film actress who appeared in films by D. W. Griffith (1896-1993);

- syn. Lillian Gish;

gismo

n. вещица; штуковина;
n1
something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known;

- "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket";

- "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use";

- syn. doodad, doohickey, doojigger, gimmick, gizmo, gubbins, thingamabob, thingamajig, thingmabob, thingmajig, thingumabob, thingumajig, thingummy, whatchamacallit, whatchamacallum, whatsis, widget;

n2
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. appliance, contraption, contrivance, convenience, gadget, gizmo, widget;

gist / dʒ ɪ s t /

n. главный вопрос; главный пункт; суть; сущность;
n1
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work;

- syn. burden, core, effect, essence;

n2
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;

- "the gist of the prosecutor's argument";

- "the heart and soul of the Republican Party";

- "the nub of the story";

- syn. center, centre, core, essence, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, kernel, marrow, meat, nitty-gritty, nub, pith, substance, sum;

git

[?] 0. дрянь;
n. подлец;
n1
a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

- "only a rotter would do that";

- "kill the rat";

- "throw the bum out";

- "you cowardly little pukes!";

- "the British call a contemptible person a `git'";

- syn. bum, crumb, dirty dog, lowlife, puke, rat, rotter, scum bag, skunk, so-and-so, stinker, stinkpot;

Gita
n1
(Hinduism) the sacred `song of God' composed about 200 BC and incorporated into the Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic);

- contains a discussion between Krishna and the Indian hero Arjuna on human nature and the purpose of life;

- syn. Bhagavad-Gita, Bhagavadgita;

gitana

n. гитана; цыганка;
n1
a Spanish female Gypsy;

gitano

n. гитан; цыган;
n1
a Spanish male Gypsy;

gith

n. куколь обыкновенный; чернушка;

gitter

n. дифракционная решетка;

gittern / ɡ ɪ t ɝ n /

n. кифара; лира;
n1
a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings;

- syn. cither, cithern, citole, cittern;

Giulio de' Medici
n1
Italian pope from 1523 to 1534 who broke with Henry VIII of England after Henry VIII divorced Catherine of Aragon and married Anne Boleyn (1478-1534);

- syn. Clement VII;

Giulio Natta
n1
Italian chemist noted for work on polymers (1903-1979);

- syn. Natta;

giunta

n. джунта; совет; совещательное собрание; хунта;

Giuseppe Balsamo
n1
Italian who was famous as a magician and alchemist (1743-1795);

- syn. Cagliostro, Count Alessandro di Cagliostro;

Giuseppe Garibaldi
n1
Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882);

- syn. Garibaldi;

Giuseppe Mazzini
n1
Italian nationalist whose writings spurred the movement for a unified and independent Italy (1805-1872);

- syn. Mazzini;

Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto
n1
pope who condemned religious modernism;

- he was canonized in 1954 because of his interest in the poor (1835-1914);

- syn. Giuseppe Sarto, Pius X;

Giuseppe Sarto
n1
pope who condemned religious modernism;

- he was canonized in 1954 because of his interest in the poor (1835-1914);

- syn. Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, Pius X;

Giuseppe Verdi
n1
Italian operatic composer (1813-1901);

- syn. Guiseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi, Verdi;

give / ɡ ɪ v /

v. выдать; выпустить; давать; дать; отдать; привести;
n1
the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length;

- syn. spring, springiness;

v1
cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense;

- "She gave him a black eye";

- "The draft gave me a cold";

v2
be the cause or source of;

- "He gave me a lot of trouble";

- "Our meeting afforded much interesting information";

- syn. afford, yield;

v3
transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody;

- "I gave her my money";

- "can you give me lessons?";

- "She gave the children lots of love and tender loving care";

- also give back;

v4
convey or reveal information;

- "Give one's name";

v5
convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.;

- bestow;

- "Don't pay him any mind";

- "give the orders";

- "Give him my best regards";

- "pay attention";

- syn. pay;

v6
organize or be responsible for;

- "hold a reception";

- "have, throw, or make a party";

- "give a course";

- syn. have, hold, make, throw;

v7
convey or communicate;

- of a smile, a look, a physical gesture;

- "Throw a glance";

- "She gave me a dirty look";

- syn. throw;

v8
give as a present;

- make a gift of;

- "What will you give her for her birthday?";

- syn. gift, present;

v9
cause to happen or be responsible for;

- "His two singles gave the team the victory";

- syn. yield;

v10
dedicate;

- "give thought to";

- "give priority to";

- "pay attention to";

- syn. devote, pay;

v11
give or supply;

- "The cow brings in 5 liters of milk";

- "This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn";

- "The estate renders some revenue for the family";

- syn. generate, render, return, yield;

v12
transmit (knowledge or skills);

- "give a secret to the Russians";

- "leave your name and address here";

- "impart a new skill to the students";

- syn. impart, leave, pass on;

v13
bring about;

- "The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth";

- syn. establish;

v14
leave with;

- give temporarily;

- "Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?";

- "Can I give you the children for the weekend?";

v15
emit or utter;

- "Give a gulp";

- "give a yelp";

v16
endure the loss of;

- "He gave his life for his children";

- "I gave two sons to the war";

- syn. sacrifice;

v17
place into the hands or custody of;

- "hand me the spoon, please";

- "Turn the files over to me, please";

- "He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers";

- syn. hand, pass, pass on, reach, turn over;

v18
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;

- "She committed herself to the work of God";

- "give one's talents to a good cause";

- "consecrate your life to the church";

- syn. commit, consecrate, dedicate, devote;

v19
give (as medicine);

- "I gave him the drug";

v20
give or convey physically;

- "She gave him First Aid";

- "I gave him a punch in the nose";

- syn. apply;

v21
bestow;

- "give homage";

- "render thanks";

- syn. render;

v22
bestow, especially officially;

- "grant a degree";

- "give a divorce";

- "This bill grants us new rights";

- syn. grant;

v23
move in order to make room for someone for something;

- "The park gave way to a supermarket";

- "`Move over,' he told the crowd";

- syn. ease up, give way, move over, yield;

v24
give food to;

- "Feed the starving children in India";

- "don't give the child this tough meat";

- syn. feed;

v25
contribute to some cause;

- "I gave at the office";

- syn. chip in, contribute, kick in;

v26
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. break, cave in, collapse, fall in, founder, give way;

v27
estimate the duration or outcome of something;

- "He gave the patient three months to live";

- "I gave him a very good chance at success";

v28
execute and deliver;

- "Give bond";

v29
deliver in exchange or recompense;

- "I'll give you three books for four CDs";

v30
afford access to;

- "the door opens to the patio";

- "The French doors give onto a terrace";

- syn. afford, open;

v31
present to view;

- "He gave the sign to start";

v32
perform for an audience;

- "Pollini is giving another concert in New York";

v33
be flexible under stress of physical force;

- "This material doesn't give";

- syn. yield;

- also give in;

v34
propose;

- "He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party";

v35
accord by verdict;

- "give a decision for the plaintiff";

v36
manifest or show;

- "This student gives promise of real creativity";

- "The office gave evidence of tampering";

v37
offer in good faith;

- "He gave her his word";

v38
submit for consideration, judgment, or use;

- "give one's opinion";

- "give an excuse";

v39
guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion;

- "You gave me to think that you agreed with me";

v40
allow to have or take;

- "I give you two minutes to respond";

v41
inflict as a punishment;

- "She gave the boy a good spanking";

- "The judge gave me 10 years";

v42
occur;

- "what gives?";

v43
consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man;

- "She gave herself to many men";

v44
proffer (a body part);

- "She gave her hand to her little sister";

give-and-go
n1
a basketball maneuver;

- one offensive player passes the ball to another, then runs toward the basket to take a return pass;

give-and-take

[?] n. беседа; дискуссия; обсуждаемая тема; обсуждение; семинарское занятие;
n1
an exchange of views on some topic;

- "we had a good discussion";

- "we had a word or two about it";

- syn. discussion, word;

n2
light teasing repartee;

- syn. backchat, banter, raillery;

n3
mutual interaction;

- the activity of reciprocating or exchanging (especially information);

- syn. interchange, reciprocation;

give-up the ghost

[?] v. умереть; умирать;
v1
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

- "She died from cancer";

- "The children perished in the fire";

- "The patient went peacefully";

- "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102";

- syn. buy the farm, cash in one's chips, choke, conk, croak, decease, die, drop dead, exit, expire, go, kick the bucket, pass, pass away, perish, pop off, snuff it;

give a damn
v1
show no concern or interest;

- always used in the negative;

- "I don't give a hoot";

- "She doesn't give a damn about her job";

- syn. care a hang, give a hang, give a hoot;

give a hang
v1
show no concern or interest;

- always used in the negative;

- "I don't give a hoot";

- "She doesn't give a damn about her job";

- syn. care a hang, give a damn, give a hoot;

give a hoot
v1
show no concern or interest;

- always used in the negative;

- "I don't give a hoot";

- "She doesn't give a damn about her job";

- syn. care a hang, give a damn, give a hang;

give and take

n. взаимные уступки; компромисс; обмен колкостями; обмен любезностями; обмен мнениями; обмен шутками; уравнение условий;
v1
make mutual concessions;

- "In life you have to give and take";

give away

a. отданный дешево товар;
n. безвозмездная финансовая помощь; игра в поддавки; концерт-викторина; непреднамеренное предательство; раскрытие тайны;
v1
make a gift of;

- "She gave away her antique furniture";

v2
make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

- "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold";

- "The actress won't reveal how old she is";

- "bring out the truth";

- "he broke the news to her";

- "unwrap the evidence in the murder case";

- "The newspaper uncovered the President's illegal dealings";

- syn. break, bring out, disclose, discover, divulge, expose, let on, let out, reveal, uncover, unwrap;

v3
formally hand over to the bridegroom in marriage;

- of a bride by her father;

v4
give away information about somebody;

- "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam";

- syn. betray, denounce, grass, rat, shit, shop, snitch, stag, tell on;

give back

[?] n. возврат денег;
v. возвратить; возвращать; возвращать деньги; выпускать облигации взамен существующих; рефинансировать;
v1
pay back;

- "Please refund me my money";

- syn. refund, repay, return;

give birth

[?] v. нанести; наносить; поставить; поставлять; снабжать;
v1
cause to be born;

- "My wife had twins yesterday!";

- syn. bear, birth, deliver, have;

v2
create or produce an idea;

- "Marx and Engels gave birth to communism";

give care

[?] n. забота; осторожность; попечение;
v. заботиться; питать интерес;
v1
provide care for;

- "The nurse was caring for the wounded";

- syn. care;

give chase

[?] n. погоня;
v. гнаться;
v1
go after with the intent to catch;

- "The policeman chased the mugger down the alley";

- "the dog chased the rabbit";

- syn. chase, chase after, dog, go after, tag, tail, track, trail;

give ear

[?] v. посещать; сопутствовать;
v1
give heed (to);

- "The children in the audience attended the recital quietly";

- "She hung on his every word";

- "They attended to everything he said";

- syn. advert, attend, hang, pay heed;

give forth

[?] v. выделять; выделяться; выдохнуться; выдыхать; давать выход; испаряться; исчезнуть как дым; производить выдох;
v1
give out (breath or an odor);

- "The chimney exhales a thick smoke";

- syn. emanate, exhale;

give full measure
v1
perform a task as well as possible;

- "The cast gives full measure every night";

- syn. do one's best, give one's best, go all out;

give in

[?] v. подчиняться; представить на рассмотрение; представлять; представлять на рассмотрение;
v1
yield to another's wish or opinion;

- "The government bowed to the military pressure";

- syn. accede, bow, defer, submit;

v2
consent reluctantly;

- syn. buckle under, knuckle under, succumb, yield;

give it a try
v1
try;

- "let's give it a whirl!";

- syn. give it a whirl;

v2
make an attempt at something;

- "I never sat on a horse before but I'll give it a go";

- syn. have a go;

give it a whirl
v1
try;

- "let's give it a whirl!";

- syn. give it a try;

give it the deep six
v1
toss out;

- get rid of;

- "deep-six these old souvenirs!";

- syn. deep-six;

give notice

[?] v. переместить; перемещать;
v1
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, dismiss, displace, fire, force out, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

v2
inform (somebody) of something;

- "I advised him that the rent was due";

- syn. advise, apprise, apprize, notify, send word;

give off

[?] v. выделить; выделять; выпускать; выпустить; извергать; извергнуть; издавать; издать; излучать; испускать; испустить; опубликовать; публиковать; распространить; распространять; эмиттировать;
v1
have as a by-product;

- "The big cities gave off so many wonderful American qualities";

v2
give off, send forth, or discharge;

- as of light, heat, or radiation, vapor, etc.;

- "The ozone layer blocks some harmful rays which the sun emits";

- syn. emit, give out;

give one's best
v1
perform a task as well as possible;

- "The cast gives full measure every night";

- syn. do one's best, give full measure, go all out;

give or take
r1
plus or minus a small amount;

- "it is a mile away, give or take a few hundred yards";

give out

[?] v. выделить; выделять; выпускать; выпустить; извергать; извергнуть; издавать; издать; излучать; испускать; испустить; опубликовать; публиковать; распространить; распространять; эмиттировать;
v1
give off, send forth, or discharge;

- as of light, heat, or radiation, vapor, etc.;

- "The ozone layer blocks some harmful rays which the sun emits";

- syn. emit, give off;

v2
give to several people;

- "The teacher handed out the exams";

- syn. distribute, hand out, pass out;

v3
prove insufficient;

- "The water supply for the town failed after a long drought";

- syn. fail, run out;

v4
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break, break down, conk out, die, fail, give way, go, go bad;

give rise

[?] n. продукт; продукция;
v. выдавать; выдать; вырабатывать; выработать; предъявить; предъявлять; произвести; производить;
v1
cause to happen, occur or exist;

- "This procedure produces a curious effect";

- "The new law gave rise to many complaints";

- "These chemicals produce a noxious vapor";

- "the new President must bring about a change in the health care system";

- syn. bring about, produce;

give suck

[?] v. кормить грудью;
v1
give suck to;

- "The wetnurse suckled the infant";

- "You cannot nurse your baby in public in some places";

- syn. breastfeed, lactate, nurse, suck, suckle, wet-nurse;

give thanks

[?] v. благодарить; отблагодарить; поблагодарить;
v1
express gratitude or show appreciation to;

- syn. thank;

give the axe

[?] v. переместить; перемещать;
v1
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, dismiss, displace, fire, force out, give notice, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate;

v2
terminate a relationship abruptly;

- "Mary gave John the axe after she saw him with another woman";

- syn. give the bounce, give the gate;

give the bounce
v1
terminate a relationship abruptly;

- "Mary gave John the axe after she saw him with another woman";

- syn. give the axe, give the gate;

give the eye
v1
look at with a critical eye;

- "When the movie star entered, all the women gave him the once over";

- syn. give the once over;

give the gate
v1
terminate a relationship abruptly;

- "Mary gave John the axe after she saw him with another woman";

- syn. give the axe, give the bounce;

give the glad eye
v1
look seductively at someone;

give the once over
v1
look at with a critical eye;

- "When the movie star entered, all the women gave him the once over";

- syn. give the eye;

give the sack

[?] v. переместить; перемещать;
v1
terminate the employment of;

- discharge from an office or position;

- "The boss fired his secretary today";

- "The company terminated 25% of its workers";

- syn. can, dismiss, displace, fire, force out, give notice, give the axe, sack, send away, terminate;

give tongue to

[?] v. выражать; выразить; высказать; высказывать;
v1
articulate;

- either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise;

- "She expressed her anger";

- "He uttered a curse";

- syn. express, utter, verbalise, verbalize;

give up

n. объявление биржевым маклером фамилии его патрона;
v1
lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime;

- "you've forfeited your right to name your successor";

- "forfeited property";

- syn. forego, forfeit, forgo, throw overboard, waive;

v2
give up with the intent of never claiming again;

- "Abandon your life to God";

- "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti";

- "We gave the drowning victim up for dead";

- syn. abandon;

v3
give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope;

- admit defeat;

- "In the second round, the challenger gave up";

- syn. chuck up the sponge, drop by the wayside, drop out, fall by the wayside, quit, throw in, throw in the towel;

v4
put an end to a state or an activity;

- "Quit teasing your little brother";

- syn. cease, discontinue, lay off, quit, stop;

v5
give up what is not strictly needed;

- "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey";

- syn. dispense with, part with, spare;

v6
part with a possession or right;

- "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest";

- "resign a claim to the throne";

- syn. free, release, relinquish, resign;

v7
leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily;

- "She vacated the position when she got pregnant";

- "The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds";

- syn. renounce, resign, vacate;

v8
relinquish possession or control over;

- "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in";

- syn. cede, deliver, surrender;

v9
give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another;

- "The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered";

- syn. surrender;

v10
stop maintaining or insisting on;

- of ideas or claims;

- "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage";

- "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations";

- syn. abandon;

v11
allow the other (baseball) team to score;

- "give up a run";

- syn. allow;

v12
stop consuming;

- "kick a habit";

- "give up alcohol";

- syn. kick;

give vent

[?] n. боковое отверстие; вентиляционное отверстие; воздушный клапан; возможность сбыта; выражение; выход; отдушина; разрез; шлица;
v. давать выход; проделать отверстие;
v1
give expression or utterance to;

- "She vented her anger";

- "The graduates gave vent to cheers";

- syn. vent, ventilate;

give voice

[?] v. сформулировать; формулировать;
v1
put into words or an expression;

- "He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees";

- syn. articulate, formulate, phrase, word;

give way

[?] v. выдать; выпустить; давать; дать; отдать; привести;
v1
move in order to make room for someone for something;

- "The park gave way to a supermarket";

- "`Move over,' he told the crowd";

- syn. ease up, give, move over, yield;

v2
break down, literally or metaphorically;

- "The wall collapsed";

- "The business collapsed";

- "The dam broke";

- "The roof collapsed";

- "The wall gave in";

- "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice";

- syn. break, cave in, collapse, fall in, founder, give;

v3
end resistance, as under pressure or force;

- "The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram";

- syn. yield;

v4
stop operating or functioning;

- "The engine finally went";

- "The car died on the road";

- "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town";

- "The coffee maker broke";

- "The engine failed on the way to town";

- "her eyesight went after the accident";

- syn. break, break down, conk out, die, fail, give out, go, go bad;

giveaway / ɡ ɪ v ə w eɪ /
n1
a gift of public land or resources for the private gain of a limited group;

n2
an unintentional disclosure;

n3
a television or radio program in which contestants compete for awards;

- syn. game show;

given / ɡ ɪ v n /

a. заданный;
s. приведен;
n1
an assumption that is taken for granted;

- syn. precondition, presumption;

a1
acknowledged as a supposition;

- "given the engine's condition, it is a wonder that it started";

- syn. granted;

- sim. acknowledged;

a2
(usually followed by `to') naturally disposed toward;

- "he is apt to ignore matters he considers unimportant";

- "I am not minded to answer any questions";

- syn. apt, disposed, minded, tending;

- sim. inclined;

given name

[?] n. имя;
n1
the name that precedes the surname;

- syn. first name, forename;

givenness / ɡ ɪ v n n ɛ s /

n. данность;
n1
the quality of being granted as a supposition;

- of being acknowledged or assumed;

giver / ɡ ɪ v ə , ɡ ɪ v ə ɹ /

n. покупатель акций , желающий провести операцию контанго;
n1
someone who devotes himself completely;

- "there are no greater givers than those who give themselves";

n2
person who makes a gift of property;

- syn. bestower, conferrer, donor, presenter;

giving / ɡ ɪ v ɪ ŋ /

n. дар; дарение; награждение; подаренная вещь; подарок; податливость; пожертвование; потепление; присвоение; присуждение; уступчивость;
n1
the act of giving;

- syn. gift;

n2
the imparting of news or promises etc.;

- "he gave us the news and made a great show of the giving";

- "giving his word of honor seemed to come too easily";

n3
disposing of property by voluntary transfer without receiving value in return;

- "the alumni followed a program of annual giving";

a1
given or giving freely;

- "was a big tipper";

- "the bounteous goodness of God";

- "bountiful compliments";

- "a freehanded host";

- "a handsome allowance";

- "Saturday's child is loving and giving";

- "a liberal backer of the arts";

- "a munificent gift";

- "her fond and openhanded grandfather";

- syn. big, bighearted, bounteous, bountiful, freehanded, handsome, liberal, openhanded;

- sim. generous;

giving birth

[?] n. окот; отел; роды;
n1
the process of giving birth;

- syn. birth, birthing, parturition;

giving medication

[?] n. администрация; администрирование; ведение; ведение хозяйственных дел; ведомство; орган управления; отправление правосудия; руководители высшего звена; руководящее звено; руководящие круги; управление; управление делами; управленческий аппарат;
n1
the act of administering medication;

- syn. administration;

giving up

[?] a. мягкий; неустойчивый; податливый; покладистый; пружинистый; уcтупчивый; уступчивый;
n. выдача;
n1
a verbal act of admitting defeat;

- syn. surrender, yielding;

n2
the act of forsaking;

- syn. forsaking;

Giza
n1
an ancient Egyptian city on the west bank of the Nile opposite Cairo;

- site of three Great Pyramids and the Sphinx;

- syn. El Giza, Gizeh;

Gizeh
n1
an ancient Egyptian city on the west bank of the Nile opposite Cairo;

- site of three Great Pyramids and the Sphinx;

- syn. El Giza, Giza;

gizmo

n. вещица; штуковина;
n1
something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known;

- "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket";

- "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use";

- syn. doodad, doohickey, doojigger, gimmick, gismo, gubbins, thingamabob, thingamajig, thingmabob, thingmajig, thingumabob, thingumajig, thingummy, whatchamacallit, whatchamacallum, whatsis, widget;

n2
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job;

- syn. appliance, contraption, contrivance, convenience, gadget, gismo, widget;

gizzard / ɡ ɪ z ə d /

n. глотка; горло; живот; мускульный желудок; преджелудок;
n1
thick-walled muscular pouch below the crop in many birds and reptiles for grinding food;

- syn. gastric mill, ventriculus;

Gjellerup
n1
Danish novelist (1857-1919);

- syn. Karl Gjellerup;

glabella

n. надпереносье;
n1
a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows;

- the most forward projecting point of the forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital ridges;

- syn. mesophyron;

glabellar
a1
of or relating to the glabella;

glabrate

a. безволосый; гладкий; голый; лишенный волосяного покрова; неопушенный; оголенный;

glabrescent
a1
lacking hair or a similar growth or tending to become hairless;

- sim. hairless;

glabrous

a. безволосый; гладкий; голый; лишенный волосяного покрова; неопушенный; оголенный;
a1
having no hair or similar growth;

- smooth;

- "glabrous stems";

- "glabrous leaves";

- "a glabrous scalp";

- sim. hairless;

glace / ɡ ɫ æ s eɪ /

[?] a. засахаренный; льстивый; медоточивый;
r. засахарившийся;
a1
(used especially of fruits) preserved by coating with or allowing to absorb sugar;

- syn. candied, crystalised, crystalized;

- sim. preserved;

glacial / ɡ ɫ eɪ s ɪə ɫ /

0. ледникового происхождения;
a. бесстрастный; гляциальный; леденящий; ледниковый; ледовый; ледяной; холодный;
n. кристаллизованный; студеный;
a1
relating to or derived from a glacier;

- "glacial deposit";

a2
devoid of warmth and cordiality;

- expressive of unfriendliness or disdain;

- "a frigid greeting";

- "got a frosty reception";

- "a frozen look on their faces";

- "a glacial handshake";

- "icy stare";

- "wintry smile";

- syn. frigid, frosty, frozen, icy, wintry;

- sim. cold;

a3
extremely cold;

- "an arctic climate";

- "a frigid day";

- "gelid waters of the North Atlantic";

- "glacial winds";

- "icy hands";

- "polar weather";

- syn. arctic, frigid, gelid, icy, polar;

- sim. cold;

glacial boulder
n1
a boulder that has been carried by a glacier to a place far distant from its place of origin;

glacial epoch
n1
any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface;

- "the most recent ice age was during the Pleistocene";

- syn. glacial period, ice age;

n2
from two million to 11 thousand years ago;

- extensive glaciation of the northern hemisphere;

- the time of human evolution;

- syn. Pleistocene, Pleistocene epoch;

glacial period
n1
any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface;

- "the most recent ice age was during the Pleistocene";

- syn. glacial epoch, ice age;

glacialism / ɡ ɫ eɪ s ɪə ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. гляциология;

glacialist

n. гляциолог;

glacially
r1
by a glacier;

- "glacially deposited material";

glaciarium

n. каток из искусственного льда;

glaciate

v. замораживать; заморозить; наводить матовую поверхность; отполировать; отполировывать; превращать в лед;
v1
cover with ice or snow or a glacier;

- "the entire area was glaciated";

v2
become frozen and covered with glaciers;

glaciated

n. покрытый льдом;
r. подвергшийся действию ледников;
a1
covered with ice (as by a glacier) or affected by glacial action;

- sim. frozen;

glaciation / ɡ ɫ æ s ɪ eɪ ʃ ə n /

n. замерзание; замораживание; оледенение; превращение в лед;
n1
the condition of being covered with glaciers or masses of ice;

- the result of glacial action;

- "Agassiz recognized marks of glaciation all over northern Europe";

n2
the process of covering the earth with glaciers or masses of ice;

glacier / ɡ ɫ æ s ɪə , ɡ ɫ æ s ɪə ɹ /

n. глетчер; ледник;
n1
a slowly moving mass of ice;

glacier lily
n1
dogtooth violet of western North America having bright yellow flowers;

- syn. Erythronium grandiflorum, snow lily;

glacier mill

n. ледниковая мельница;
n1
a chute through which supraglacial water enters a glacier, boring either to the bedrock or to the depth of common crevasse formation;

- "the icy river plunged, roaring, into the moulin's blue depths";

- syn. moulin;

glacier table

n. ледниковый стол;

glaciered / ɡ ɫ æ s ɪə d , ɡ ɫ æ s ɪə ɹ d /

a. покрытый глетчерами; покрытый ледниками;
n. покрытый льдом;

glacieret

n. висячий ледник; ледник второго порядка;

glaciological

a. гляциологический;

glaciology

n. гляциология;

glacis / ɡ ɫ æ s ɪ s , ɡ ɫ æ s ɪ z /

n. гласис; легкий уклон земли; передний скат бруствера;

glad / ɡ ɫ æ d /

s. доволен; рад;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. gladiola, gladiolus, sword lily;

a1
showing or causing joy and pleasure;

- especially made happy;

- "glad you are here";

- "glad that they succeeded";

- "gave a glad shout";

- "a glad smile";

- "heard the glad news";

- "a glad occasion";

- also cheerful;

- sim. gladsome;

a2
eagerly disposed to act or to be of service;

- "glad to help";

- syn. happy;

- sim. willing;

a3
feeling happy appreciation;

- "glad of the fire's warmth";

- sim. grateful;

a4
cheerful and bright;

- "a beaming smile";

- "a glad May morning";

- syn. beaming;

- sim. cheerful;

glad hand

0. радушно приветствовать;
n. бурные аплодисменты; весело приветствовать; овация; радушный прием;
n1
a warm welcome;

- may be insincere;

glad hander

a. разыгрывающий из себя свойского парня политикан;
n. бодрячок; рубаха-парень;

gladden / ɡ ɫ æ d n /

v. веселить; радовать; радоваться;
v1
make glad or happy;

- syn. joy;

v2
become glad or happy;

gladdened / ɡ ɫ æ d n d /

[?] a. бодрый; веселый; оживленный;
n. навеселе;
r. развеселившийся;
a1
made joyful;

- "the sun and the wind on his back made him feel exhilarated--happy to be alive";

- syn. exhilarated;

- sim. elated;

gladdon

n. ирис;
n1
iris with purple flowers and foul-smelling leaves;

- southern and western Europe and North Africa;

- syn. Iris foetidissima, gladdon iris, roast beef plant, stinking gladwyn, stinking iris;

gladdon iris

[?] n. ирис;
n1
iris with purple flowers and foul-smelling leaves;

- southern and western Europe and North Africa;

- syn. Iris foetidissima, gladdon, roast beef plant, stinking gladwyn, stinking iris;

glade / ɡ ɫ eɪ d /

n. полоса света; полынья; поляна; прогалина; просвет между облаками; просека; проталина; разводье;
n1
a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area;

- syn. clearing;

glade fern
n1
North American fern with narrow fronds on yellowish leafstalks;

- syn. Athyrium pycnocarpon, Diplazium pycnocarpon, narrow-leaved spleenwort, silvery spleenwort;

glade mallow
n1
tall coarse American herb having palmate leaves and numerous small white dioecious flowers;

- found wild in most alluvial soils of eastern and central United States;

- syn. Napaea dioica;

gladful

a. довольный; радостный;

gladfulness

[?] n. бодрость; веселость; радость;
n1
experiencing joy and pleasure;

- syn. gladness, gladsomeness;

gladiate / ɡ ɫ æ d ɪ eɪ t /

a. мечевидный;

gladiator / ɡ ɫ æ d ɪ eɪ t ə , ɡ ɫ æ d ɪ eɪ t ə ɹ /

n. гладиатор; горячий полемист; упорный боец;
n1
(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat;

n2
a professional boxer;

- syn. prizefighter;

gladiatorial / ɡ ɫ æ d ɪə t ɔ ɹ ɪə ɫ /

a. гладиаторский;
a1
of or relating to or resembling gladiators or their combat;

- "gladiatorial combats";

gladiatorian

a. гладиаторский;

gladiola

[?] 0. гладиолус;
n. насыщенный красный цвет; тело грудины; шпажник;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. glad, gladiolus, sword lily;

gladiole / ɡ ɫ æ d i oʊ ɫ /

0. гладиолус;
n. насыщенный красный цвет; тело грудины; шпажник;

gladioli / ɡ ɫ æ d ɪ oʊ ɫ aɪ /

n. гладиолусы;

gladiolus / ɡ ɫ æ d ɪ oʊ ɫ ə s /

0. гладиолус;
n. насыщенный красный цвет; тело грудины; шпажник;
n1
any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers;

- widely cultivated;

- syn. glad, gladiola, sword lily;

n2
the large central part of the breastbone;

- syn. corpus sternum;

gladly / ɡ ɫ æ d ɫ i /

0. с большой радостью; с радостью; с удовольствием;
r1
in a willing manner;

- "this was gladly agreed to";

- "I would fain do it";

- syn. fain, lief;

gladness / ɡ ɫ æ d n ə s /

n. бодрость; веселость; радость;
n1
experiencing joy and pleasure;

- syn. gladfulness, gladsomeness;

gladsome / ɡ ɫ æ d s ə m /

a. веселый; довольный; радостный;
a1
experiencing or expressing gladness or joy;

- "a gladsome smile";

- "a gladsome occasion";

- sim. glad;

gladsomeness / ɡ ɫ æ d s ə m n ə s /

[?] n. бодрость; веселость; радость;
n1
experiencing joy and pleasure;

- syn. gladfulness, gladness;

Gladstone / ɡ ɫ æ d s t ə n /

a. кожаный саквояж;
n. двухместный экипаж; легкое французское вино;
n1
liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898);

- syn. William Ewart Gladstone, William Gladstone;

n2
a large travelling bag made of stiff leather;

- syn. Gladstone bag, portmanteau;

Gladstone bag

[?] n. вешалка; складная дорожная сумка; слово-гибрид; чемодан;
n1
a large travelling bag made of stiff leather;

- syn. Gladstone, portmanteau;

gladys / ɡ ɫ æ d ɪ s /

0. гладис; глэдис;

Gladys Smith
n1
United States film actress (born in Canada) who starred in silent films (1893-1979);

- syn. Mary Pickford, Pickford;

glagol

n. глаголица;

glagolitic / ɡ ɫ æ ɡ oʊ ɫ ɪ t ɪ k /

a. глаголический;
n. глаголица;
r. относящийся к глаголице;

glair / ɡ ɫ eə /

n. вязкое вещество; слизистое вещество; яичный белок;
v. смазывать яичным белком;

glairy / ɡ ɫ eə ɹ i /

a. белковый; вязкий; слизистый; смазанный яичным белком;

glaive / ɡ ɫ eɪ v /

0. палаш;
n. копье; меч;

glam

v. делать угрожающее движение; схватиться; хвататься;

glam up
v1
use special care in dressing, making-up, etc.;

- "She dolled herself up for the night out with her friends";

- syn. do up, doll up, pretty up;

glamor

n. волшебство; обаяние; очарование; романтический ореол; чары;
v. зачаровать; зачаровывать; околдовать; околдовывать; пленить; пленять;
n1
alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal);

- syn. glamour;

glamorgan / ɡ ɫ ə m ɔ ɡ ə n /

n. гламорган;

glamorganshire

n. гламорганшир;

glamorisation / ɡ ɫ æ m ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ ə n /
n1
the act of glamorizing;

- making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way);

- syn. glamorization, glamourisation, glamourization;

glamorise / ɡ ɫ æ m ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. представлять в привлекательном виде; приукрасить; приукрашивать;
v1
make glamorous and attractive;

- "This new wallpaper really glamorizes the living room!";

- syn. glamorize, glamourise, glamourize;

glamorization / ɡ ɫ æ m ə ɹ aɪ z eɪ ʃ n /
n1
the act of glamorizing;

- making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way);

- syn. glamorisation, glamourisation, glamourization;

glamorize / ɡ ɫ æ m ə ɹ aɪ z /

v. представлять в привлекательном виде; приукрасить; приукрашивать;
v1
interpret romantically;

- "Don't romanticize this uninteresting and hard work!";

- syn. glamourise, romanticise, romanticize;

v2
make glamorous and attractive;

- "This new wallpaper really glamorizes the living room!";

- syn. glamorise, glamourise, glamourize;

glamorous / ɡ ɫ æ m ə ɹ ə s /

a. обаятельный;
a1
having an air of allure, romance and excitement;

- "glamorous movie stars";

- syn. glamourous;

- sim. exciting;

glamour / ɡ ɫ æ m ə , ɡ ɫ æ m ə ɹ /

n. волшебство; обаяние; очарование; романтический ореол; чары;
v. зачаровать; зачаровывать; околдовать; околдовывать; пленить; пленять;
n1
alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal);

- syn. glamor;

v1
cast a spell over someone or something;

- put a hex on someone or something;

- syn. bewitch, enchant, hex, jinx, witch;

glamour gift

n. волшебный дар;

glamourisation
n1
the act of glamorizing;

- making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way);

- syn. glamorisation, glamorization, glamourization;

glamourise

[?] v. выдумать; выдумывать; описывать в романтическом духе; представлять в идеализированном виде; привирать; приврать; романтизировать; фантазировать;
v1
interpret romantically;

- "Don't romanticize this uninteresting and hard work!";

- syn. glamorize, romanticise, romanticize;

v2
make glamorous and attractive;

- "This new wallpaper really glamorizes the living room!";

- syn. glamorise, glamorize, glamourize;

glamourization
n1
the act of glamorizing;

- making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way);

- syn. glamorisation, glamorization, glamourisation;

glamourize

v. представлять в привлекательном виде; приукрасить; приукрашивать;
v1
make glamorous and attractive;

- "This new wallpaper really glamorizes the living room!";

- syn. glamorise, glamorize, glamourise;

glamourous

a. обаятельный; очаровательный; пленительный; чарующий;
a1
having an air of allure, romance and excitement;

- "glamorous movie stars";

- syn. glamorous;

- sim. exciting;

glamoury

0. шик;
n. волшебство; обаяние; очарование; романтический ореол; роскошь; чары;

glance / ɡ ɫ ɑ n s /

n. взгляд;
n1
a quick look;

- syn. coup d'oeil, glimpse;

v1
throw a glance at;

- take a brief look at;

- "She only glanced at the paper";

- "I only peeked--I didn't see anything interesting";

- syn. glint, peek;

v2
hit at an angle;

glance coal

n. антрацит; блестящий уголь; кларен;

glance over

[?] v. сканировать;
v1
examine hastily;

- "She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi";

- syn. rake, run down, scan, skim;

glancing / ɡ ɫ ɑ n s ɪ ŋ /

a. сверкающий; скользящий;
n. отражающий свет;

gland / ɡ ɫ æ n d /

n. гланды; железа; железка; желудь; лимфатический узел; пессарий; сальник; шейные железки;
n1
any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream;

- syn. secreter, secretor, secretory organ;

gland disease
n1
a disorder of the glands of the body;

- syn. adenosis, glandular disease, glandular disorder;

glandered / ɡ ɫ æ n d ə d /

a. зараженный сапом; сапной;

glanderous / ɡ ɫ æ n d ə ɹ ə s /

a. сапной;

glanders / ɡ ɫ æ n d ə z /

0. сап;
n1
a destructive and contagious bacterial disease of horses that can be transmitted to humans;

glandiform

0. в форме желудя;
a. аденоидный; железистый;

glandulae cervicales uteri
n1
mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix;

- syn. cervical glands, cervical glands of the uterus;

glandulae sebaceae
n1
a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle) for lubricating hair and skin;

- syn. sebaceous follicle, sebaceous gland;

glandular / ɡ ɫ æ n d j ʊ ɫ ə , ɡ ɫ æ n d j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. железистый;
a1
relating to or affecting or functioning as a gland;

- "glandular malfunctions";

glandular cancer
n1
malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium;

- syn. adenocarcinoma, glandular carcinoma;

glandular carcinoma
n1
malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium;

- syn. adenocarcinoma, glandular cancer;

glandular disease
n1
a disorder of the glands of the body;

- syn. adenosis, gland disease, glandular disorder;

glandular disorder
n1
a disorder of the glands of the body;

- syn. adenosis, gland disease, glandular disease;

glandular fever

[?] a. монофонический;
n. мононуклеоз; монофоническая грампластинка; монофоническая запись;
n1
an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream;

- not highly contagious;

- some believe it can be transmitted by kissing;

- syn. infectious mononucleosis, kissing disease, mono, mononucleosis;

glandular Labrador tea
n1
a Rocky Mountain shrub similar to Ledum groenlandicum;

- syn. trapper's tea;

glandular plague
n1
the most common form of the plague in humans;

- characterized by chills, prostration, delirium and the formation of buboes in the armpits and groin;

- does not spread from person to person;

- syn. bubonic plague, pestis bubonica;

glandule / ɡ ɫ æ n d j u ɫ /

n. железка; набухание; небольшая опухоль;

glanduliform

0. в форме железы; в форме желудя;

glandulous / ɡ ɫ æ n d j ʊ ɫ ə s /

0. в форме железы;
a. железистый;

glans
n1
a small rounded structure;

- especially that at the end of the penis or clitoris;

glans clitoridis
n1
small mass of erectile tissue at the end of the body of the clitoris;

glans penis
n1
the conical mass of erectile tissue that forms the head of the penis;

glare / ɡ ɫ eə , ɡ ɫ eə ɹ /

0. ослепительно сверкать; пристально смотреть; ярко светить;
a. ослепительный; слепящий; яркий;
n. взгляд; ослепительный блеск; резкий свет; свирепо смотреть;
n1
a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted;

- "a glare of sunlight";

- syn. blaze, brilliance;

n2
an angry stare;

- syn. glower;

n3
a focus of public attention;

- "he enjoyed being in the limelight";

- "when Congress investigates it brings the full glare of publicity to the agency";

- syn. limelight, public eye, spotlight;

v1
look at with a fixed gaze;

- "The girl glared at the man who tried to make a pass at her";

- syn. glower;

v2
be sharply reflected;

- "The moon glared back at itself from the lake's surface";

v3
shine intensely;

- "The sun glared down on us";

Glareola
n1
type genus of the Glareolidae: the pratincoles;

- syn. genus Glareola;

glareole

[?] n. тиркушка;
n1
Old World shorebird with long pointed wings and short legs;

- closely related to the coursers;

- syn. pratincole;

Glareolidae
n1
Old World shorebirds: pratincoles and coursers;

- syn. family Glareolidae;

glareous

a. белковый; вязкий; растущий на гравии; слизистый; смазанный яичным белком;

glaring / ɡ ɫ eə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

0. слишком яркий;
a. вопиющий; грубый; злой; кричащий; ослепительный; свирепый; слепящий; яркий;
r. бросающийся в глаза;
a1
shining intensely;

- "the blazing sun";

- "blinding headlights";

- "dazzling snow";

- "fulgent patterns of sunlight";

- "the glaring sun";

- syn. blazing, blinding, dazzling, fulgent, glary;

- sim. bright;

a2
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

- "a crying shame";

- "an egregious lie";

- "flagrant violation of human rights";

- "a glaring error";

- "gross ineptitude";

- "gross injustice";

- "rank treachery";

- syn. crying, egregious, flagrant, gross, rank;

- sim. conspicuous;

glaringly / ɡ ɫ eə ɹ ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

0. вызывающе; ослепительно; ярко;
n. грубо;
r1
in a glaring manner;

- "it was glaringly obvious";

glary

a. ослепительный; слепящий; яркий;
r. светящийся;
a1
shining intensely;

- "the blazing sun";

- "blinding headlights";

- "dazzling snow";

- "fulgent patterns of sunlight";

- "the glaring sun";

- syn. blazing, blinding, dazzling, fulgent, glaring;

- sim. bright;

Glaser
n1
United States physicist who invented the bubble chamber to study subatomic particles (born in 1926);

- syn. Donald Arthur Glaser, Donald Glaser;

Glasgow / ɡ ɫ æ z ɡ oʊ /

n. Глазго;
n1
largest city in Scotland;

- a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland;

- one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world;

glasnost

n. гласность; открытость обсуждения;
n1
a policy of the Soviet government allowing freer discussion of social problems;

glasphalt

n. гласфальт; стеклоасфальт;

glass / ɡ ɫ ɑ s /

a. стеклянный;
n. стекло;
n1
a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure;

n2
a container made of glass for holding liquids while drinking;

- syn. drinking glass;

n3
the quantity a glass will hold;

- syn. glassful;

n4
a small refracting telescope;

- syn. field glass, spyglass;

n5
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride;

- used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant;

- syn. Methedrine, chalk, chicken feed, crank, deoxyephedrine, ice, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, trash;

n6
a mirror;

- usually a ladies' dressing mirror;

- syn. looking glass;

n7
glassware collectively;

- "She collected old glass";

v1
furnish with glass;

- "glass the windows";

- syn. glaze;

v2
scan (game in the forest) with binoculars;

v3
enclose with glass;

- "glass in a porch";

- syn. glass in;

v4
put in a glass container;

v5
become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance;

- "Her eyes glaze over when she is bored";

- syn. glass over, glaze, glaze over;

glass-cutter / ɡ ɫ ɑ s k ʌ t ə , ɡ ɫ ɑ s k ʌ t ə ɹ /

[?] n. алмаз; мастер по гранению стекла; стеклорез; стекольщик;
n1
someone who cuts or grinds designs on glass;

- syn. glass cutter;

n2
someone who cuts flat glass to size;

- syn. glass cutter, glassworker, glazer, glazier;

glass-like
a1
resembling glass;

- sim. glazed;

glass artist

n. витражист; живописец по стеклу;

glass beads

n. стеклярус;

glass bell

n. стеклянный колпак;

glass blower

0. стеклодув;

glass blowing

n. выдувка стекла; стеклодувное дело;

glass carbon

n. стеклоуглерод;

glass case

n. витрина;

glass ceiling
n1
a ceiling based on attitudinal or organizational bias in the work force that prevents minorities and women from advancing to leadership positions;

glass cloth

n. стеклоткань; стеклянная бумага; ткань из стеклянной пряжи; чайное полотенце; шкурка;

glass culture

n. парниковая культура; тепличная культура;

glass cutter

n. алмаз; мастер по гранению стекла; стеклорез; стекольщик;
n1
someone who cuts or grinds designs on glass;

- syn. glass-cutter;

n2
someone who cuts flat glass to size;

- syn. glass-cutter, glassworker, glazer, glazier;

n3
a tool for cutting glass;

glass dropper

n. капельница; пипетка;

glass dust

n. наждак;

glass eye

n. искусственный глаз; линза; очки;
n1
prosthesis consisting of an artificial eye made of glass;

glass fiber
n1
a very thin fiber made of glass that functions as a waveguide for light;

- used in bundles to transmit images;

- syn. glass fibre, optical fiber, optical fibre;

glass fibre
n1
a very thin fiber made of glass that functions as a waveguide for light;

- used in bundles to transmit images;

- syn. glass fiber, optical fiber, optical fibre;

glass furnace

v. стеклоплавильная печь;

glass gauge

n. водомерное стекло; указатель уровня со стеклянной трубкой;

glass glazed

a. глазурованный;

glass height gauge

n. водомерное стекло; указатель уровня со стеклянной трубкой;

glass house

n. барак; оранжерея; стекольный завод; теплица; тюрьма; фотоателье;

glass in

[?] a. стеклянный;
n. стекло;
v1
enclose with glass;

- "glass in a porch";

- syn. glass;

glass lined

a. эмалированный;

glass lizard
n1
snakelike lizard of Europe and Asia and North America with vestigial hind limbs and the ability to regenerate its long fragile tail;

- syn. glass snake, joint snake;

glass man

n. бродяга; нищий; продавец стекла; продавец стеклянной посуды; стекольщик;

glass oven

v. печь для отжига стекла;

glass over

[?] n. глазурь; гололед; гололедица; лак; лоск; мурава;
v. вставлять стекла; застеклить; застеклять; покрывать глазурью;
v1
become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance;

- "Her eyes glaze over when she is bored";

- syn. glass, glaze, glaze over;

glass painting

n. роспись стекла;

glass paper

n. наждачная бумага; стеклянная бумага; шкурка;

glass pot

n. стекловаренный горшок; тигель для стекла;

glass shade

a. стеклянный абажур;
n. колпак;

glass shot

a. снятый с дорисовкой декорации на стекле кадр;
n. комбинированный кадр;

glass snake
n1
snakelike lizard of Europe and Asia and North America with vestigial hind limbs and the ability to regenerate its long fragile tail;

- syn. glass lizard, joint snake;

glass spinning

n. прядение пряжи из стекловолокна;

glass sponge
n1
a siliceous sponge (with glassy spicules) of the class Hyalospongiae;

glass topped

0. со стеклянным верхом;
d. со стеклянным верхом;

glass transition

n. стеклование;

glass ware

n. изделия из стекла; стеклянная посуда;

glass wool

n. стеклянная вата;
n1
glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool;

glassblower / ɡ ɫ ɑ s b ɫ oʊ ə /
n1
someone skilled in blowing bottles from molten glass;

glassceramics

n. ситалл; стеклокерамика;

glassed / ɡ ɫ ɑ s t /

n. застекленный;
a1
fitted or covered with glass;

- "four glazed walls";

- syn. glazed;

glassed in

n. застекленный;

glassen

a. стекловидный; стеклянный; тусклый;

glasses / ɡ ɫ ɑ s ɪ z /

[?] n. очки;
n1
(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision;

- syn. eyeglasses, specs, spectacles;

glasses case
n1
a case for carrying spectacles;

glassful / ɡ ɫ ɑ s f ʊ ɫ /

n. стакан;
n1
the quantity a glass will hold;

- syn. glass;

glasshouse / ɡ ɫ ɑ s h aʊ s /

[?] n. вегетационный домик; оранжерея; теплица; фонарь кабины;
n1
a building with glass walls and roof;

- for the cultivation and exhibition of plants under controlled conditions;

- syn. greenhouse;

glassify

v. заключить в стеклянный футляр; застеклить; застеклять; остекленеть; покрыть стеклом; стать похожим на стекло;

glassine

n. пергамин;

glassing / ɡ ɫ ɑ s ɪ ŋ /

n. застекление; лощение;

glassing jack

n. лощильная машина;

glassing machine

n. лощильная машина;

glassless / ɡ ɫ ɑ s ɫ ɛ s /

[?] a. неглазированный; неглазурованный; неполированный;
n. незастекленный; нелощеный;
a1
not furnished with glass;

- "windows were unglazed to admit as much light and air as possible";

- syn. unglazed;

glassmaker / ɡ ɫ ɑ s m eɪ k ə /
n1
someone who makes glass;

glassteel

0. из стекла и стали;

glassware / ɡ ɫ ɑ s w eə , ɡ ɫ ɑ s w eə ɹ /
n1
an article of tableware made of glass;

- syn. glasswork;

glasswork / ɡ ɫ ɑ s w ɝ k /
n1
an article of tableware made of glass;

- syn. glassware;

glassworker / ɡ ɫ ɑ s w ɝ k ə /

[?] n. алмаз; мастер по гранению стекла; стеклорез; стекольщик;
n1
someone who cuts flat glass to size;

- syn. glass-cutter, glass cutter, glazer, glazier;

glassworks / ɡ ɫ ɑ s w ɝ k s /

n. стекло; стекольное производство; стекольный завод;
n1
a workplace where glass is made;

glasswort / ɡ ɫ ɑ s w ɝ t /

n. солерос; солянка калийная;
n1
bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves;

- burned to produce a crude soda ash;

- syn. Salsola kali, Salsola soda, barilla, kali, kelpwort, saltwort;

n2
fleshy maritime plant having fleshy stems with rudimentary scalelike leaves and small spikes of minute flowers;

- formerly used in making glass;

- syn. Salicornia europaea, samphire;

glassy / ɡ ɫ ɑ s i /

a. безжизненный; гладкий; глазурованный; глянцевитый; зеркальный; ломкий; стекловидный; стеклянный; тусклый; хрупкий;
a1
resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness;

- "the glassy surface of the lake";

- "the pavement was...glassy with water"- Willa Cather;

- sim. smooth;

a2
(used of eyes) lacking liveliness;

- "empty eyes";

- "a glassy stare";

- "his eyes were glazed over with boredom";

- syn. glazed;

- sim. empty;

a3
(of ceramics) having the surface made shiny and nonporous by fusing a vitreous solution to it;

- "glazed pottery";

- "glassy porcelain";

- "hard vitreous china used for plumbing fixtures";

- syn. vitreous, vitrified;

- sim. glazed;

glassy eyed

0. с остекленевшим взглядом;
a. пьяный;
n. окосевший;

Glastonbury / ɡ ɫ æ s t ə n b ɹ i /

n. Гластонбери;

Glaswegian / ɡ ɫ æ s w i dʒ j ə n , ɡ ɫ æ z w i dʒ ə n /

n. житель глазго;
r. относящийся к глазго;
n1
an inhabitant of Glasgow;

a1
of or relating to or characteristic of Glasgow or its inhabitants;

Glauber's salt
n1
(Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic;

- syn. Glauber's salts;

Glauber's salts
n1
(Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic;

- syn. Glauber's salt;

glauberite

n. глауберит;

glaucescent

0. сизый;
a. голубовато-зеленый; покрытый беловатым налетом; покрытый выцветом;

Glaucium
n1
herbs of Europe and North Africa and Asia: horned poppy;

- syn. genus Glaucium;

Glaucium flavum
n1
yellow-flowered Eurasian glaucous herb naturalized in along sandy shores in eastern North America;

- syn. horn poppy, horned poppy, sea poppy, yellow horned poppy;

glaucoma / ɡ ɫ ɔ k oʊ m ə /

n. глаукома;
n1
an eye disease that damages the optic nerve and impairs vision (sometimes progressing to blindness);

- "contrary to popular belief, glaucoma is not always caused by elevated intraocular pressure";

Glaucomys
n1
New World flying squirrels;

- syn. genus Glaucomys;

Glaucomys sabrinus
n1
large flying squirrel;

- chiefly of Canada;

- syn. northern flying squirrel;

Glaucomys volans
n1
small large-eyed nocturnal flying squirrel of eastern United States;

- syn. southern flying squirrel;

glauconite

n. глауконит;
n1
a green mineral consisting of hydrated silicate of potassium or iron or magnesium or aluminum;

- found in greensand;

glaucophane

n. глаукофан;

glaucous / ɡ ɫ ɔ k ə s /

0. сизый;
a. покрытый беловатым налетом; покрытый выцветом; серовато-голубой; серовато-зеленый; тусклый;
a1
having a frosted look from a powdery coating, as on plants;

- "glaucous stems";

- "glaucous plums";

- "glaucous grapes";

- sim. opaque;

glaucous bristlegrass
n1
common weedy and bristly grass found in nearly all temperate areas;

- syn. Setaria glauca, yellow bristle grass, yellow bristlegrass, yellow foxtail;

glaucousness

0. сизый налет;

glaum

v. делать угрожающее движение; схватиться; хвататься;

Glaux
n1
sea milkwort;

- syn. genus Glaux;

Glaux maritima
n1
a small fleshy herb common along North American seashores and in brackish marshes having pink or white flowers;

- syn. black saltwort, sea milkwort, sea trifoly;

glave

0. палаш;
n. копье; меч;

glaymore

n. клеймор;

glaze / ɡ ɫ eɪ z /

n. глазурь; гололед; гололедица; лак; лоск; мурава;
v. вставлять стекла; застеклить; застеклять; покрывать глазурью;
n1
any of various thin shiny (savory or sweet) coatings applied to foods;

n2
a glossy finish on a fabric;

n3
a coating for ceramics, metal, etc.;

v1
coat with a glaze;

- "the potter glazed the dishes";

- "glaze the bread with eggwhite";

- also glaze over;

v2
become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance;

- "Her eyes glaze over when she is bored";

- syn. glass, glass over, glaze over;

v3
furnish with glass;

- "glass the windows";

- syn. glass;

v4
coat with something sweet, such as a hard sugar glaze;

- syn. candy, sugarcoat;

glaze kiln

v. печь для поливного обжига;

glaze over

[?] n. клякса; пятно;
v. испачкать; пачкать;
v1
become glassy;

- lose clear vision;

- "Her eyes glazed over from lack of sleep";

- syn. blur, film over;

v2
become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance;

- "Her eyes glaze over when she is bored";

- syn. glass, glass over, glaze;

glaze wheel

n. наждачный диск; полировальный круг;

glazed / ɡ ɫ eɪ z d /

a. глазированный; глазурованный; замерзший; подернутый пеленой; пьяный; стекловидный; тусклый; шлифованный;
n. застекленный;
a1
(used of eyes) lacking liveliness;

- "empty eyes";

- "a glassy stare";

- "his eyes were glazed over with boredom";

- syn. glassy;

- sim. empty;

a2
fitted or covered with glass;

- "four glazed walls";

- syn. glassed;

a3
having a shiny surface or coating;

- "glazed fabrics";

- "glazed doughnuts";

- syn. shiny;

- sim. glass-like, glassy, glossy, icy;

a4
(of foods) covered with a shiny coating by applying e.g. beaten egg or a sugar or gelatin mixture;

- "glazed doughnuts";

- "a glazed ham";

- sim. coated;

glazen

a. стекловидный; стеклянный; тусклый;

glazer / ɡ ɫ eɪ z ə /

n. бум глезер; гончар-глазуровщик; наждачный круг; полировальная плита; полировальный круг; сатинер; шлифовальный круг;
n1
someone who cuts flat glass to size;

- syn. glass-cutter, glass cutter, glassworker, glazier;

glazier / ɡ ɫ eɪ z ɪə , ɡ ɫ eɪ z ɪə ɹ /

n. наждачный круг; полировальная плита; полировальный круг; стекольщик; шлифовальный круг;
n1
someone who cuts flat glass to size;

- syn. glass-cutter, glass cutter, glassworker, glazer;

glaziery

n. вставка стекол;

glazing / ɡ ɫ eɪ z ɪ ŋ /

n. вставка стекол; глазурование; глянцевание; застекление; каландрирование; лакировка; лощение; муравление; наведение глянца; сатинирование;

glazing wheel

n. наждачный круг; полировальный диск;

glazy / ɡ ɫ eɪ z i /

a. безжизненный; блестящий; глянцевитый; стеклянный; тусклый;

glead

n. горящий уголь; зола;

gleam / ɡ ɫ i m /

n. проблеск;
v. светиться;
n1
an appearance of reflected light;

- syn. gleaming, glow, lambency;

n2
a flash of light (especially reflected light);

- syn. gleaming, glimmer;

v1
be shiny, as if wet;

- "His eyes were glistening";

- syn. glint, glisten, glitter, shine;

v2
shine brightly, like a star or a light;

- syn. glimmer;

v3
appear briefly;

- "A terrible thought gleamed in her mind";

gleaming / ɡ ɫ i m ɪ ŋ /

[?] n. проблеск;
v. светиться;
n1
a flash of light (especially reflected light);

- syn. gleam, glimmer;

n2
an appearance of reflected light;

- syn. gleam, glow, lambency;

a1
bright with a steady but subdued shining;

- "from the plane we saw the city below agleam with lights";

- "the gleaming brass on the altar";

- "Nereids beneath the nitid moon";

- syn. agleam, nitid;

- sim. bright;

gleamy / ɡ ɫ i m i /

a. мерцающий; освещенный мерцающим светом; освещенный неровным светом; тусклый;
r. светящийся;

glean / ɡ ɫ i n /

0. тщательно подбирать;
n. горсть подобранного зерна;
v. подбирать; подбирать колосья; подобрать; собирать по мелочам;
v1
gather, as of natural products;

- "harvest the grapes";

- syn. harvest, reap;

gleaner / ɡ ɫ i n ə , ɡ ɫ i n ə ɹ /

n. сборщик винограда; сборщик зерна; сборщик колосьев; стриппер;
n1
someone who picks up grain left in the field by the harvesters;

n2
someone who gathers something in small pieces (e.g. information) slowly and carefully;

gleaning / ɡ ɫ i n ɪ ŋ /

a. собранные после жатвы колосья;
n. крупицы знаний; обрывки сведений; подбор колосьев; собранные факты; тщательное собирание;

gleba
n1
fleshy spore-bearing inner mass of e.g. a puffball or stinkhorn;

glebe / ɡ ɫ i b /

n. земля; поле; рудоносный участок земли; церковные земли;
n1
plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical office;

glebe house

n. дом сельского пастора;
n1
a parsonage (especially one provided for the holder of a benefice);

gleby

a. изобилующий комьями; комковатый; плодородный;

Glechoma
n1
ground ivy;

- syn. genus Glechoma;

Glechoma hederaceae

[?] n. будра плющевидная;
n1
trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets;

- naturalized in North America;

- sometimes placed in genus Nepeta;

- syn. Nepeta hederaceae, alehoof, field balm, gill-over-the-ground, ground ivy, runaway robin;

glede

n. горящий уголь; зола; хищная птица;

Gleditsia
n1
deciduous trees: honey locusts;

- syn. genus Gleditsia;

Gleditsia aquatica
n1
honey locust of swamps and bottomlands of southern United States having short oval pods;

- yields dark heavy wood;

- syn. swamp locust, water locust;

Gleditsia triacanthos
n1
tall usually spiny North American tree having small greenish-white flowers in drooping racemes followed by long twisting seed pods;

- yields very hard durable reddish-brown wood;

- introduced to temperate Old World;

- syn. honey locust;

glee / ɡ ɫ i /

n. веселье; ликование;
n1
great merriment;

- syn. gleefulness, hilarity, mirth, mirthfulness;

n2
malicious satisfaction;

- syn. gloat, gloating;

glee club

a. организованное для исполнения песен товарищество;
n1
a club organized to sing together;

gleed

n. горящий уголь; зола;

gleeful / ɡ ɫ i f ə ɫ /

a. веселый; ликующий; радостный;
a1
full of high-spirited delight;

- "a joyful heart";

- syn. elated, joyful, jubilant;

- sim. joyous;

gleefully / ɡ ɫ i f ə ɫ i /

0. с ликованием;
n. весело; радостно;
r1
in a joyous and gleeful manner;

- "the old man had greeted her gleefully";

- syn. joyfully, joyously;

gleefulness / ɡ ɫ i f ə ɫ n ɛ s /

[?] n. бурное веселье; веселость; шумное веселье;
n1
great merriment;

- syn. glee, hilarity, mirth, mirthfulness;

gleek

n. брелан;

gleeman / ɡ ɫ i m ə n /

n. менестрель;

gleesome / ɡ ɫ i s ʌ m /

a. веселый; ликующий; радостный;

gleet

n. катар лобной и челюстной пазух у лошади; липкая грязь; скользкая грязь; тина; хронический уретрит;
v. выделять гной; выделять слизь;
n1
a thin morbid discharge as from a wound or especially chronic gonorrhea;

gleg

a. веселый; живой; оживленный; острый как нож; проворный; проницательный; радостный; скользкий как лед; способный;

Gleichenia
n1
type genus of Gleicheniaceae: leptosporangiate ferns with sessile sporangia;

- South Africa to Malaysia and New Zealand;

- syn. genus Gleichenia;

Gleichenia flabellata
n1
large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked fronds;

- sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia;

- syn. Sticherus flabellatus, fan fern, umbrella fern;

Gleicheniaceae
n1
a family of ferns belonging to order Filicales;

- syn. family Gleicheniaceae;

glen / ɡ ɫ ɛ n /

n. глен; горная долина; лесистая долина;
n1
a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains);

Glen Canyon Dam
n1
a large dam built in 1964 on the Colorado River in Arizona;

Glen Gebhard
n1
Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father;

- trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949);

- syn. Andres Martinez, Carlos, Carlos the Jackal, Hector Hevodidbon, Ilich Ramirez Sanchez, Ilich Sanchez, Michael Assat, Salim, Sanchez, Taurus;

Glenda Jackson
n1
English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936);

- syn. Jackson;

Glendale / ɡ ɫ ɛ n d eɪ ɫ /

n. Глендейл;

Glendower
n1
Welsh chieftain who led a revolt against Henry IV's rule in Wales (1359-1416);

- syn. Owen Glendower;

Glengarry / ɡ ɫ ɛ n ɡ æ ɹ i /

n. шотландская шапка с лентами сзади;
n1
a Scottish cap with straight sides and a crease along the top from front to back;

- worn by Highlanders as part of military dress;

glenlivet

n. разновидность шотландского виски;

Glenn

0. гленн;
n1
made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962;

- later in United States Senate (1921-);

- syn. John Glenn, John Herschel Glenn Jr.;

Glenn Curtiss
n1
United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930);

- syn. Curtiss, Glenn Hammond Curtiss;

Glenn Hammond Curtiss
n1
United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930);

- syn. Curtiss, Glenn Curtiss;

Glenn Miller
n1
United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944);

- syn. Alton Glenn Miller, Miller;

Glenn T. Seaborg
n1
United States chemist who was one of the discoverers of plutonium (1912-1999);

- syn. Glenn Theodore Seaborg, Seaborg;

Glenn Theodore Seaborg
n1
United States chemist who was one of the discoverers of plutonium (1912-1999);

- syn. Glenn T. Seaborg, Seaborg;

glenoid cavity
n1
the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint;

- syn. glenoid fossa;

glenoid fossa
n1
a deep concavity in the temporal bone at the root of the zygomatic arch that receives the condyle of the mandible;

- syn. mandibular fossa;

n2
the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint;

- syn. glenoid cavity;

glent

n. взгляд мельком; вспышка; сверкание; слабый проблеск; яркий свет;
v. блестеть; вспыхивать; вспыхнуть; отражать свет; сверкать; сверкнуть;

gletscher

n. глетчер; ледник;

gley

v. смотреть искоса; смотреть украдкой;

glia

n. глия; нейроглия; нервная ткань;
n1
sustentacular tissue that surrounds and supports neurons in the central nervous system;

- glial and neural cells together compose the tissue of the central nervous system;

- syn. neuroglia;

gliacyte

n. клеткаглии;

glial

a. глиальный; нейроглический;
a1
of or relating to neuroglia;

glial cell
n1
a cell of the neuroglia;

- syn. neurogliacyte, neuroglial cell;

glib / ɡ ɫ ɪ b /

a. беспрепятственный; благовидный; бойкий; гладкий; говорливый; легкий; правдоподобный; речистый; словоохотливый;
v. двигаться плавно;
a1
marked by lack of intellectual depth;

- "glib generalizations";

- "a glib response to a complex question";

- sim. superficial;

a2
having only superficial plausibility;

- "glib promises";

- "a slick commercial";

- syn. pat, slick;

- sim. plausible;

a3
artfully persuasive in speech;

- "a glib tongue";

- "a smooth-tongued hypocrite";

- syn. glib-tongued, smooth-tongued;

- sim. persuasive;

glib-tongued

[?] a. беспрепятственный; благовидный; бойкий; гладкий; говорливый; легкий; правдоподобный; речистый; словоохотливый;
v. двигаться плавно;
a1
artfully persuasive in speech;

- "a glib tongue";

- "a smooth-tongued hypocrite";

- syn. glib, smooth-tongued;

- sim. persuasive;

glibly / ɡ ɫ ɪ b ɫ i /

0. бойко; правдоподобно;
r1
with superficial plausibility;

- "he talked glibly";

- syn. slickly;

glibness / ɡ ɫ ɪ b n ə s /
n1
a kind of fluent easy superficiality;

- "the glibness of a high-pressure salesman";

- syn. slickness;

glidder

a. скользкий;

gliddery

a. скользкий;

glide / ɡ ɫ aɪ d /

n. скольжение;
v. скользить;
n1
a vowellike sound that serves as a consonant;

- syn. semivowel;

n2
the act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it;

- "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill";

- "the children lined up for a coast down the snowy slope";

- syn. coast, slide;

n3
the activity of flying a glider;

- syn. gliding, sailing, sailplaning, soaring;

v1
move smoothly and effortlessly;

- also glide by;

v2
fly in or as if in a glider plane;

v3
cause to move or pass silently, smoothly, or imperceptibly;

glide-bomb
v1
bomb by gliding;

glide bomb

n. планирующая бомба; самолет-снаряд;

glide by

[?] v. истекать;
v1
pass by;

- "three years elapsed";

- syn. elapse, go along, go by, lapse, pass, slide by, slip away, slip by;

glide path

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
n1
the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing;

- syn. approach, approach path, glide slope;

glide slope

[?] n. метод; подход; порядок выполнения работы; приближение; рассмотрение с определенной точки зрения; способ;
v. выйти; выходить; подойти; подойти к; подходить к; приближаться к; приблизиться к; приступать; приступить;
n1
the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing;

- syn. approach, approach path, glide path;

glider / ɡ ɫ aɪ d ə , ɡ ɫ aɪ d ə ɹ /

n. диван-качалка; планер; планерист;
n1
aircraft supported only by the dynamic action of air against its surfaces;

- syn. sailplane;

glider bomb

n. планирующая бомба; самолет-снаряд;

glider borne

a. планерный;

glider pilot

n. планерист;

gliding / ɡ ɫ aɪ d ɪ ŋ /

n. планеризм; планерный спорт; планирование; скольжение;
n1
the activity of flying a glider;

- syn. glide, sailing, sailplaning, soaring;

gliding bacteria
n1
bacteria that form colonies in self-produced slime;

- inhabit moist soils or decaying plant matter or animal waste;

- syn. myxobacter, myxobacteria, myxobacterium, slime bacteria;

gliding joint
n1
a freely moving joint in which the articulations allow only gliding motions;

- syn. articulatio plana;

gliff

n. испуг;
v. испугать; пугать;

glim

n. глаз; лампа; очки; свет; свеча;

glimmer / ɡ ɫ ɪ m ə , ɡ ɫ ɪ m ə ɹ /

n. мерцание; слабый проблеск; слабый свет; слюда; тускло светить; тусклый свет;
v. мерцать;
n1
a flash of light (especially reflected light);

- syn. gleam, gleaming;

n2
a slight suggestion or vague understanding;

- "he had no inkling what was about to happen";

- syn. glimmering, inkling, intimation;

v1
shine brightly, like a star or a light;

- syn. gleam;

glimmering / ɡ ɫ ɪ m ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

n. мерцание; намек; смутное представление; тусклое свечение;
n1
a slight suggestion or vague understanding;

- "he had no inkling what was about to happen";

- syn. glimmer, inkling, intimation;

glimmers / ɡ ɫ ɪ m ə z /

0. 'гляделки'; 'мигалки'; глаза;
n. очки; фары;

glimmery
a1
shining softly and intermittently;

- "glimmery candlelight";

- sim. bright;

glimpse / ɡ ɫ ɪ m p s /

0. мельком взглянуть;
n. быстро промелькнувшая перед глазами картина; быстрый взгляд; мелькание; мимолетное впечатление; намек; некоторое представление; проблеск;
v. мелькать; промелькнуть;
n1
a quick look;

- syn. coup d'oeil, glance;

n2
a brief or incomplete view;

- "from the window he could catch a glimpse of the lake";

n3
a vague indication;

- "he caught only a glimpse of the professor's meaning";

v1
catch a glimpse of or see briefly;

- "We glimpsed the Queen as she got into her limousine";

Glinka
n1
Russian composer (1804-1857);

- syn. Mikhail Glinka, Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka;

glint / ɡ ɫ ɪ n t /

v. вспыхивать; вспыхнуть;
n1
a momentary flash of light;

- syn. flicker, spark;

n2
a spatially localized brightness;

v1
be shiny, as if wet;

- "His eyes were glistening";

- syn. gleam, glisten, glitter, shine;

v2
throw a glance at;

- take a brief look at;

- "She only glanced at the paper";

- "I only peeked--I didn't see anything interesting";

- syn. glance, peek;

glinting / ɡ ɫ ɪ n t ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. ослепительный; сверкающий; сияющий;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. aglitter, coruscant, fulgid, glistering, glittering, glittery, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

glioblastoma
n1
a fast-growing malignant brain tumor composed of spongioblasts;

- nearly always fatal;

- syn. spongioblastoma;

glioma

n. глиома;
n1
a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia;

glipizide
n1
an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucotrol) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas;

- syn. Glucotrol;

gliricidia
n1
any of several small deciduous trees valued for their dark wood and dense racemes of nectar-rich pink flowers grown in great profusion on arching branches;

- roots and bark and leaves and seeds are poisonous;

Gliridae
n1
dormice and other Old World forms;

- syn. family Gliridae;

Glis
n1
type genus of the Gliridae;

- syn. genus Glis;

Glis glis

[?] n. соня-полчок;
n1
large European dormouse;

- syn. loir;

gliss

0. глиссандо;

glissade / ɡ ɫ ɪ s eɪ d /

n. глиссада; глиссе; скольжение; скольжение на крыло; соскальзывание;
v. глиссировать; скатываться с пологого снежного склона на ногах;
n1
(ballet) a gliding or sliding step in ballet;

v1
perform a glissade, in ballet;

glissando / ɡ ɫ ɪ s æ n d oʊ /

0. глиссандо;
n1
a rapid series of ascending or descending notes on the musical scale;

r1
(musical direction) in the manner of a glissando (with a rapidly executed series of notes);

- "this should be played glissando, please";

glisse

n. глиссе;

glisten / ɡ ɫ ɪ s n /

n. блеск; искра; отблеск; сверкание;
v. блестеть; искриться; сверкать; сиять;
n1
the quality of shining with a bright reflected light;

- syn. glister, glitter, scintillation, sparkle;

v1
be shiny, as if wet;

- "His eyes were glistening";

- syn. gleam, glint, glitter, shine;

glistening / ɡ ɫ ɪ s n ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. глянцевитый;
a1
reflecting light;

- "glistening bodies of swimmers";

- "the horse's glossy coat";

- "lustrous auburn hair";

- "saw the moon like a shiny dime on a deep blue velvet carpet";

- "shining white enamel";

- syn. glossy, lustrous, sheeny, shining, shiny;

- sim. bright;

glister / ɡ ɫ ɪ s t ə , ɡ ɫ ɪ s t ə ɹ /

n. блеск; сверкание;
v. блестеть; сверкать;
n1
the quality of shining with a bright reflected light;

- syn. glisten, glitter, scintillation, sparkle;

glistering / ɡ ɫ ɪ s t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. ослепительный; сверкающий; сияющий;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. aglitter, coruscant, fulgid, glinting, glittering, glittery, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

glitch

n. авария; внезапное изменение; ложный сигнал; небольшое затруднение; отказ; посторонний эхо-сигнал; сбой периода излучения пульсара; сигнал помехи;
v. обнаруживать сбои вращения;
n1
a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine;

- syn. bug;

glitter / ɡ ɫ ɪ t ə , ɡ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ /

n. блеск;
v. блеснуть; блестеть;
n1
the quality of shining with a bright reflected light;

- syn. glisten, glister, scintillation, sparkle;

n2
the occurrence of a small flash or spark;

- syn. coruscation, sparkle;

v1
be shiny, as if wet;

- "His eyes were glistening";

- syn. gleam, glint, glisten, shine;

glitterati / ɡ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ɑ t i /

a. 'реактивная публика'; избранные;
n. узкий круг богатых путешественников; элита;

glittering / ɡ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ ɪ ŋ /

a. блестящий; великолепный; заманчивый; пышный; роскошный; сверкающий;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. aglitter, coruscant, fulgid, glinting, glistering, glittery, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

glittery / ɡ ɫ ɪ t ə ɹ i /

a. блестящий; сверкающий;
a1
having brief brilliant points or flashes of light;

- "bugle beads all aglitter";

- "glinting eyes";

- "glinting water";

- "his glittering eyes were cold and malevolent";

- "shop window full of glittering Christmas trees";

- "glittery costume jewelry";

- "scintillant mica";

- "the scintillating stars";

- "a dress with sparkly sequins";

- "`glistering' is an archaic term";

- syn. aglitter, coruscant, fulgid, glinting, glistering, glittering, scintillant, scintillating, sparkly;

- sim. bright;

glitz / ɡ ɫ ɪ t s /

[?] n. безвкусица; безвкусная яркость; броскость; витиеватость; цветистость;
n1
tasteless showiness;

- syn. brashness, flashiness, garishness, gaudiness, loudness, meretriciousness, tawdriness;

Gliwice

n. Гливице;

glo

0. гло;

gloam / ɡ ɫ oʊ m /

n. вечер; сумерки;
v. смеркаться; темнеть;
n1
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscle, crepuscule, dusk, evenfall, fall, gloaming, nightfall, twilight;

gloaming / ɡ ɫ oʊ m ɪ ŋ /

n. сумерки;
n1
the time of day immediately following sunset;

- "he loved the twilight";

- "they finished before the fall of night";

- syn. crepuscle, crepuscule, dusk, evenfall, fall, gloam, nightfall, twilight;

gloat / ɡ ɫ oʊ t /

n. восхищение; злорадство; любование; радость;
v. злорадствовать; радоваться; смотреть с вожделением; смотреть с восхищением; торжествовать;
n1
malicious satisfaction;

- syn. glee, gloating;

v1
dwell on with satisfaction;

- syn. crow, triumph;

v2
gaze at or think about something with great self-satisfaction, gratification, or joy;

gloating / ɡ ɫ oʊ t ɪ ŋ /

a. злорадный;
n1
malicious satisfaction;

- syn. glee, gloat;

gloatingly / ɡ ɫ oʊ t ɪ ŋ ɫ i /

[M] a. злорадный;
r1
in a gloating manner;

- "he spoke gloatingly about people he had cheated out of their money";

glob

n. глобула; капля; комок; красный кровяной шарик; крупинка; пилюля; шарик; шаровидная частица;
n1
a compact mass;

- "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder";

- syn. ball, chunk, clod, clump, lump;

global / ɡ ɫ oʊ b ɫ /

a. глобальный;
a1
involving the entire earth;

- not limited or provincial in scope;

- "global war";

- "global monetary policy";

- "neither national nor continental but planetary";

- "a world crisis";

- "of worldwide significance";

- syn. planetary, world, world-wide, worldwide;

- sim. international;

a2
having the shape of a sphere or ball;

- "a spherical object";

- "nearly orbicular in shape";

- "little globular houses like mud-wasp nests"- Zane Grey;

- syn. ball-shaped, globose, globular, orbicular, spheric, spherical;

- sim. round;

global aphasia
n1
loss of all ability to communicate;

- syn. total aphasia;

global climate change
n1
a change in the world's climate;

- syn. climate change;

global organization
n1
an international alliance involving many different countries;

- syn. international organisation, international organization, world organisation, world organization;

Global Positioning System
n1
a navigational system involving satellites and computers that can determine the latitude and longitude of a receiver on Earth by computing the time difference for signals from different satellites to reach the receiver;

- syn. GPS;

global warming
n1
an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes);

globalisation

[?] n. интернационализация финансовых рынков и учреждений;
n1
growth to a global or worldwide scale;

- "the globalization of the communication industry";

- syn. globalization;

globalise
v1
make world-wide in scope or application;

- "Markets are being increasingly globalized";

- syn. globalize;

globalism / ɡ ɫ oʊ b ɫ ɪ z ə m /

n. забота об остальном мире в ущерб национальным интересам; принцип взаимозависимости всех стран и народов мира;

globalization

n. интернационализация финансовых рынков и учреждений;
n1
growth to a global or worldwide scale;

- "the globalization of the communication industry";

- syn. globalisation;

globalize
v1
make world-wide in scope or application;

- "Markets are being increasingly globalized";

- syn. globalise;

globally

0. в мировом масштабе; глобально;
n. всемирно;
r1
with respect to the whole earth;

- "think globally, not locally";

r2
throughout the world;

- "She is internationally known";

- "this is globally significant";

- syn. internationally;

globate / ɡ ɫ oʊ b eɪ t /

a. сферический; шаровидный; шарообразный;

globated / ɡ ɫ oʊ b eɪ t ɪ d /

a. сферический; шаровидный; шарообразный;

globe / ɡ ɫ oʊ b /

n. земной шар;
n1
the 3rd planet from the sun;

- the planet we live on;

- "the Earth moves around the sun";

- "he sailed around the world";

- syn. Earth, earth, world;

n2
an object with a spherical shape;

- "a ball of fire";

- syn. ball, orb;

n3
a sphere on which a map (especially of the earth) is represented;

globe-trot / ɡ ɫ oʊ b t ɹ ɒ t /
v1
travel all over the world for pleasure and sightseeing;

globe amaranth

[?] n. амарант; василек; лютик;
n1
tropical American herb having rose to red or purple flowers that can be dried without losing color;

- syn. Gomphrena globosa, bachelor's button;

globe artichoke

[?] n. артишок;
n1
Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head;

- syn. Cynara scolymus, artichoke, artichoke plant;

n2
a thistlelike flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart;

- syn. artichoke;

globe flower

n. купальница;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Trollius having globose yellow flowers;

- syn. globeflower;

globe lightning

n. шаровая молния; шаровидная молния;

globe lily
n1
any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having egg-shaped flowers;

- syn. fairy lantern;

globe mallow
n1
genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs of arid North and South America having pink or scarlet flowers and globose fruits;

- syn. false mallow;

globe pepper
n1
round sweet pepper;

globe shaped

0. в виде шара;
a. круглый; шаровидный;

globe sight

n. сферическая мушка;

globe thistle

n. мордовник;
n1
any of various plants of the genus Echinops having prickly leaves and dense globose heads of bluish flowers;

globe trot

v. путешествовать по всему свету;

globe trotter

0. много путешествующий по свету человек;

globe trotting

n. путешествие по всему свету;

globe valve

n. проходной вентиль; шаровой клапан;

globed / ɡ ɫ oʊ b d /

a. шаровидный; шарообразный;

globefish

[?] 0. иглобрюх;
n. вздувающее цены подставное лицо на аукционе; кузовок; паровоз; пароход; подъемная лебедка; поезд; собака-рыба; тяговая лебедка;
n1
any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe;

- several species contain a potent nerve poison;

- closely related to spiny puffers;

- syn. blowfish, puffer, pufferfish;

globeflower

[?] n. купальница;
n1
any of several plants of the genus Trollius having globose yellow flowers;

- syn. globe flower;

globetrotter / ɡ ɫ oʊ b t ɹ ɒ t ə , ɡ ɫ oʊ b t ɹ ɒ t ə ɹ /
n1
someone who travels widely and often;

- syn. world traveler;

Globicephala
n1
pilot whales;

- syn. genus Globicephala;

Globicephala melaena

[?] n. гринда; рыба черной окраски; черный дельфин;
n1
small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States;

- the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school;

- syn. black whale, blackfish, common blackfish, pilot whale;

globigerina
n1
marine protozoan having a rounded shell with spiny processes;

Globigerinidae
n1
a family of protoctists;

- syn. family Globigerinidae;

globin / ɡ ɫ oʊ b ɪ n /

n. глобин;
n1
a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin;

- the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cells;

- syn. haematohiston, hematohiston;

globoid

a. сферический; шарообразный;
n. сферическое тело; шарообразное тело;

globose / ɡ ɫ oʊ b oʊ s /

a. сферический; шаровидный;
a1
having the shape of a sphere or ball;

- "a spherical object";

- "nearly orbicular in shape";

- "little globular houses like mud-wasp nests"- Zane Grey;

- syn. ball-shaped, global, globular, orbicular, spheric, spherical;

- sim. round;

globosity / ɡ ɫ oʊ b ɒ s ɪ t i /

n. закругленная часть; шаровидность;
n1
the roundness of a 3-dimensional object;

- syn. globularness, rotundity, rotundness, sphericalness, sphericity;

globous / ɡ ɫ oʊ b ə s /

a. сферический; шаровидный;

globular / ɡ ɫ ɒ b j ʊ ɫ ə , ɡ ɫ ɒ b j ʊ ɫ ə ɹ /

a. глобулярный; сферический; шаровидный;
r. состоящий из шаровидных частиц;
a1
having the shape of a sphere or ball;

- "a spherical object";

- "nearly orbicular in shape";

- "little globular houses like mud-wasp nests"- Zane Grey;

- syn. ball-shaped, global, globose, orbicular, spheric, spherical;

- sim. round;

globular pearlite
n1
if steel or iron cool very slowly the cementite may occur in globules instead of in layers;

- syn. granular pearlite;

globularness / ɡ ɫ ɒ b j ʊ ɫ ə n ɛ s /

[?] n. сферичность; шарообразная форма;
n1
the roundness of a 3-dimensional object;

- syn. globosity, rotundity, rotundness, sphericalness, sphericity;

globule / ɡ ɫ ɒ b j u ɫ /

n. глобула; капля; красный кровяной шарик; крупинка; пилюля; шарик; шаровидная частица;
n1
a small globe or ball;

globulicide

n. уничтожающее кровяные шарики вещество;

globuliferous

n. образующий шаровидные частицы;

globulimeter

n. гемоцитометр;

globulin

n. глобулин;
n1
a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and in plant seed;

globulite

n. глобулит;

globulous / ɡ ɫ ɒ b j ʊ ɫ ə s /

a. сферический; шаровидный;

globus pallidus
n1
the inner pale yellow part of the lenticular nucleus;

- syn. paleostriatum, pallidum;

globy

a. глобулярный; сферический; шаровидный;
r. состоящий из шаровидных частиц;

glochid
n1
a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti);

- syn. glochidium;

glochidiate

r. оканчивающийся усиком;

glochidium
n1
a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti);

- syn. glochid;

glockenspiel / ɡ ɫ ɒ k ə n s p i ɫ /

n. глокеншпиль; металлофон;
n1
a percussion instrument consisting of a set of graduated metal bars mounted on a frame and played with small hammers;

- syn. orchestral bells;

glogg
n1
Scandinavian punch made of claret and aquavit with spices and raisins and orange peel and sugar;

glom

[?] n. крюк;
v1
take by theft;

- "Someone snitched my wallet!";

- syn. cop, hook, knock off, snitch, thieve;

v2
seize upon or latch onto something;

- "The Republicans glommed onto Whitewater";

glomb

n. планирующая бомба; самолет-снаряд;

glome

n. клубочек;

glomerate

r. собранный в виде шара;

glomeration

n. конгломерация; превращение в общую массу; слипание; смесь;

glomerular
a1
of or relating to glomeruli;

glomerular capsule
n1
thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron;

- syn. Bowman's capsule, capsula glomeruli;

glomerule
n1
a compacted or sessile cyme;

glomerulonephritis
n1
nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney;

- characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema;

glomerulus
n1
a small intertwined group of capillaries in the malpighian body;

- it filters the blood during urine formation;

Glomma

n. Гломма;

gloom / ɡ ɫ u m /

n. уныние;
n1
a state of partial or total darkness;

- "he struck a match to dispel the gloom";

- syn. somberness, sombreness;

n2
a feeling of melancholy apprehension;

- syn. gloominess, somberness, sombreness;

n3
an atmosphere of depression and melancholy;

- "gloom pervaded the office";

- syn. gloominess, glumness;

gloom and doom

a. пессимистический; фаталистический;

gloomful

[?] a. мрачный; угрюмый;
a1
depressingly dark;

- "the gloomy forest";

- "the glooming interior of an old inn";

- "`gloomful' is archaic";

- syn. glooming, gloomy, sulky;

- sim. dark;

gloomier / ɡ ɫ u m ɪə , ɡ ɫ u m ɪə ɹ /

a. более мрачный;

gloomiest / ɡ ɫ u m ɪ ih s t /

a. наиболее мрачный;

gloomily / ɡ ɫ u m ɪ ɫ i /

0. мрачно; с унылым видом; угрюмо;
n. уныло;
r1
with gloom;

- "such a change is gloomily foreseen by many";

gloominess

[?] n. уныние;
n1
an atmosphere of depression and melancholy;

- "gloom pervaded the office";

- syn. gloom, glumness;

n2
a feeling of melancholy apprehension;

- syn. gloom, somberness, sombreness;

n3
the quality of excessive mournfulness and uncheerfulness;

- syn. lugubriousness, sadness;

glooming / ɡ ɫ u m ɪ ŋ /

[?] a. мрачный; угрюмый;
a1
depressingly dark;

- "the gloomy forest";

- "the glooming interior of an old inn";

- "`gloomful' is archaic";

- syn. gloomful, gloomy, sulky;

- sim. dark;

gloomy / ɡ ɫ u m i /

a. мрачный; угрюмый;
a1
depressingly dark;

- "the gloomy forest";

- "the glooming interior of an old inn";

- "`gloomful' is archaic";

- syn. gloomful, glooming, sulky;

- sim. dark;

a2
filled with melancholy and despondency;

- "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face";

- "gloomy predictions";

- "a gloomy silence";

- "took a grim view of the economy";

- "the darkening mood";

- "lonely and blue in a strange city";

- "depressed by the loss of his job";

- "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face";

- "downcast after his defeat";

- "feeling discouraged and downhearted";

- syn. blue, depressed, dispirited, down, down in the mouth, downcast, downhearted, grim, low, low-spirited;

- sim. dejected;

a3
causing dejection;

- "a blue day";

- "the dark days of the war";

- "a week of rainy depressing weather";

- "a disconsolate winter landscape";

- "the first dismal dispiriting days of November";

- "a dark gloomy day";

- "grim rainy weather";

- syn. blue, dark, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drab, drear, dreary, grim, sorry;

- sim. depressing;

Gloomy Dean
n1
English prelate noted for his pessimistic sermons and articles (1860-1954);

- syn. Inge, William Ralph Inge;

gloomy Gus

[?] 0. ворчун;
n. брюзга; мрачная личность;
n1
someone with a habitually sullen or gloomy expression;

- syn. picklepuss, pouter, sourpuss;

glop

n. бурда; вязкая масса; месиво; сентиментальщина; сердцещипательная халтура;
n1
any gummy shapeless matter;

- usually unpleasant;

n2
writing or music that is excessively sweet and sentimental;

- syn. mush, slop, treacle;

gloppen

v. испугать; пугать; удивить; удивлять;

gloria / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪə /

n. глория; нимб; ореол; сияние; слава в вышних богу; ткань для зонтов;

Gloria May Josephine Svensson
n1
United States actress in many silent films (1899-1983);

- syn. Gloria Swanson, Swanson;

Gloria Steinem
n1
United States feminist (born in 1934);

- syn. Steinem;

Gloria Swanson
n1
United States actress in many silent films (1899-1983);

- syn. Gloria May Josephine Svensson, Swanson;

glorification / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ f ɪ k eɪ ʃ n /

n. восхваление; всеобщая известность; празднество; прославление; развлечение; слава;
n1
a state of high honor;

- "he valued glory above life itself";

- syn. glory;

n2
a portrayal of something as ideal;

- "the idealization of rural life was very misleading";

- syn. idealisation, idealization;

n3
the act of glorifying (as in worship);

- "the glorification of God";

glorified / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ f aɪ d /

a. прославленный;
a1
accorded sacrosanct or authoritative standing;

- syn. canonised, canonized;

- sim. authorized;

glorify / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪ f aɪ /

v. возвеличивать; возвеличить; превозносить; прославлять; хвалить;
v1
praise, glorify, or honor;

- "extol the virtues of one's children";

- "glorify one's spouse's cooking";

- syn. exalt, extol, laud, proclaim;

v2
bestow glory upon;

- "The victory over the enemy glorified the Republic";

v3
elevate or idealize, in allusion to Christ's transfiguration;

- syn. spiritualize, transfigure;

v4
cause to seem more splendid;

- "You are glorifying a rather mediocre building";

gloriole

n. нимб; ореол; сияние;
n1
an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint;

- syn. aura, aureole, glory, halo, nimbus;

gloriosa
n1
any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia;

- a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers;

- all parts are poisonous;

- syn. Gloriosa superba, climbing lily, creeping lily, glory lily;

Gloriosa superba
n1
any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia;

- a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers;

- all parts are poisonous;

- syn. climbing lily, creeping lily, gloriosa, glory lily;

glorious / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪə s /

a. славный;
a1
having or deserving or conferring glory;

- "a long and glorious career";

- "our glorious literature";

- also known;

- sim. bright, celebrated, divine, empyreal, illustrious, incandescent, lustrous;

a2
characterized by grandeur;

- "the brilliant court life at Versailles";

- "a glorious work of art";

- "magnificent cathedrals";

- "the splendid coronation ceremony";

- syn. brilliant, magnificent, splendid;

- sim. impressive;

a3
having great beauty and splendor;

- "a glorious spring morning";

- "a glorious sunset";

- "splendid costumes";

- "a kind of splendiferous native simplicity";

- syn. resplendent, splendid, splendiferous;

- sim. beautiful;

Glorious Revolution
n1
the revolution against James II;

- there was little armed resistance to William and Mary in England although battles were fought in Scotland and Ireland (1688-1689);

- syn. Bloodless Revolution, English Revolution;

gloriously / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ ɪə s ɫ i /

[M] a. славный;
r1
with glory or in a glorious manner;

- "where others had failed he had gloriously succeeded";

r2
blessedly or wonderfully;

- "how gloriously happy she had been during those few fleeting moments of time";

glory / ɡ ɫ ɔ ɹ i /

n. слава;
n1
a state of high honor;

- "he valued glory above life itself";

- syn. glorification;

n2
brilliant radiant beauty;

- "the glory of the sunrise";

- syn. resplendence, resplendency;

n3
an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint;

- syn. aura, aureole, gloriole, halo, nimbus;

v1
rejoice proudly;

glory fern
n1
named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered;

- syn. Adiantum tenerum farleyense, Barbados maidenhair, Farley maidenhair, Farley maidenhair fern;

glory hole

n. глубокий разрез открытых работ; каюта кочегара; каюта стюарда; кубрик; лазарет; смотровое окно; спальное помещение;
n1
a small locker at the stern of a boat or between decks of a ship;

- syn. lazaretto;

glory lily
n1
any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia;

- a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers;

- all parts are poisonous;

- syn. Gloriosa superba, climbing lily, creeping lily, gloriosa;

glory pea
n1
any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Clianthus having compound leaves and pea-like red flowers in drooping racemes;

- syn. clianthus;

glose

n. лесть; личина; льстивые слова; обман; обманчивая внешность; притворство;
v. истолковывать благоприятно; комментировать; льстить; подхалимничать; толковать;

gloss / ɡ ɫ ɒ s /

n. благоприятное истолкование; блеск; видимость; глосса; глянец; заметка на полях; лоск; межстрочное примечание; обманчивая наружность;
v. замазать; замазывать; наводить глянец; представлять в лучшем свете; приукрасить; приукрашивать;
n1
an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text;

- syn. rubric;

n2
an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge;

- usually published as an appendix to a text on that field;

- syn. glossary;

n3
the property of being smooth and shiny;

- syn. burnish, glossiness, polish;

n4
an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading;

- "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity";

- "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction";

- "the situation soon took on a different color";

- syn. color, colour, semblance;

v1
give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing;

- also gloss over, gloss over;

v2
provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases;

- "He annotated on what his teacher had written";

- syn. annotate, comment;

v3
provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase;

v4
give a deceptive explanation or excuse for;

- "color a lie";

- syn. color, colour;

gloss over

[?] n. восстановление в правах; известковый раствор для побелки; отбеливающее притирание; побелка; попытка обелить; проигрыш с сухим счетом; реабилитация; рюмка хереса;
v. белить; побелить;
v1
treat hurriedly or avoid dealing with properly;

- syn. skate over, skimp over, slur over, smooth over;

v2
cover up a misdemeanor, fault, or error;

- "Let's not whitewash the crimes of Stalin";

- "She tried to gloss over her mistakes";

- syn. hush up, sleek over, whitewash;

glossa

[?] n. язык;
n1
a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity;

- syn. clapper, lingua, tongue;

glossal / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɫ /

r. относящийся к языку;

glossalgia
n1
pain in the tongue;

- syn. glossodynia;

glossarial / ɡ ɫ ɒ s eə ɹ ɪə ɫ /

n. имеющий характер глоссария;
r. относящийся к глоссарию;

glossarian / ɡ ɫ ɒ s eə ɹ ɪə n /

n. комментатор; составитель глоссария; составитель комментария; толкователь;

glossarist / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ə ɹ ɪ s t /

n. комментатор; составитель глоссария; толкователь;
n1
a scholiast who writes glosses or glossaries;

glossary / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ə ɹ i /

n. глоссарий; словарь специальных терминов; толковый словарь;
n1
an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge;

- usually published as an appendix to a text on that field;

- syn. gloss;

glossator

n. глоссатор; толкователь старинных юридических манускриптов;

glossematics / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɪ m æ t ɪ k s /

n. глоссематика;

glosseme

n. глоссема;

glosser / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ə /

n. глоссатор; толкователь старинных юридических манускриптов;

glossily / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɪ ɫ i /

[M] a. глянцевитый;
r1
in a glossy manner;

- "the magazine was glossily printed";

glossina

[?] n. муха цеце;
n1
bloodsucking African fly;

- transmits sleeping sickness etc.;

- syn. tsetse, tsetse fly, tzetze, tzetze fly;

glossiness / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɪ n ə s /

n. глянец; глянцевитость; лоск;
n1
the property of being smooth and shiny;

- syn. burnish, gloss, polish;

Glossinidae
n1
flies closely related to the Muscidae: tsetse flies;

- syn. family Glossinidae;

glossist

n. комментатор;

glossitis

n. воспаление языка; глоссит;
n1
inflammation of the tongue;

Glossodia
n1
small genus of Australian orchids;

- syn. genus Glossodia;

glossodynia
n1
pain in the tongue;

- syn. glossalgia;

glossodynia exfoliativa
n1
a superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food;

- syn. Moeller's glossitis;

glossographer / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f ə /

n. комментатор;

glossography / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɒ ɡ ɹ ə f i /

n. объяснение слов; составление глоссариев; составление комментариев; составление толковых словарей; языкознание;

glossolalia

n. глоссолалия;
n1
repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor);

glossology / ɡ ɫ ɒ s ɒ ɫ ə dʒ i /

n. глоссарий; терминология; языкознание;

glossopharyngeal
a1
pertaining to the tongue and throat;

glossopharyngeal nerve
n1
sensory nerve to the pharynx and back of the tongue;

- motor fibers innervate muscles that elevate the pharynx and larynx;

- includes parasympathetic fibers to the otic ganglion;

- syn. nervus glossopharyngeus, ninth cranial nerve;

Glossopsitta
n1
a genus of Loriinae;

- syn. genus Glossopsitta;

Glossopsitta versicolor
n1
lorikeet with a colorful coat;

- syn. varied Lorikeet;

glossoptosis
n1
abnormal downward or back placement of the tongue;

glossotomy

n. удаление языка или его части;

glossy / ɡ ɫ ɒ s i /

a. глянцевитый;
n1
a magazine printed on good quality paper;

- syn. slick, slick magazine;

n2
a photograph that is printed on smooth shiny paper;

a1
based on pretense;

- deceptively pleasing;

- "the gilded and perfumed but inwardly rotten nobility";

- "meretricious praise";

- "a meretricious argument";

- syn. gilded, meretricious, specious;

- sim. insincere;

a2
(of paper and fabric and leather) having a surface made smooth and shiny especially by pressing between rollers;

- "calendered paper";

- "glossy paper";

- syn. calendered;

- sim. glazed;

a3
reflecting light;

- "glistening bodies of swimmers";

- "the horse's glossy coat";

- "lustrous auburn hair";

- "saw the moon like a shiny dime on a deep blue velvet carpet";

- "shining white enamel";

- syn. glistenin